's /s/ /z/ /əz/ /ɪz/ suffix
а
Possessive marker, indicating that an object belongs to the noun or noun phrase bearing the marker.

archy suffix
а́рхия
form of government or rule

ase suffix
а́за
Used to form the names of enzymes.

ate /eɪt/ /ət/ suffix
ирам
(in verbs) to act in the specified manner

ation /ˈeɪʃn̩/ suffix
а́ция
An action or process
The result of an action or process

centrism suffix
центри́зъм

cide /-saɪd/ suffix
убиец
killing

cracy /-kɹəsi/ suffix
кра́ция
rule (in the sense of governing).

ence suffix
е́нция
(chiefly, non-productive) Same as -ance; having the state or condition of.

graphy /-ɡɹəfi/ suffix
гра́фия
Something written or otherwise represented in the specified manner, or about a specified subject.

ification /ɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ suffix
ифика́ция фика́ция

ify /ɪfaɪ/ suffix
ифицирам
To produce verbs meaning to make.

ism /ɪ.zəm/ [ɪ.zm̩] suffix
и́зъм
Used to form names of a tendency of behaviour, action, state, condition or opinion belonging to a class or group of persons, or the result of a doctrine, ideology or principle or lack thereof.

ist /-əst/ /-ɪst/ suffix
ист
one who subscribes to a particular theological doctrine or religious denomination;

ite /-aɪt/ suffix
ит
(chemistry) Used to form names of certain chemical compounds, especially salts or esters of acids whose name ends in -ous.

ization /-əˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/ /-əˈzeɪʃn̩/ /-ˌaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/ /-ˌaɪˈzeɪʃn̩/ suffix
иза́ция
A suffix forming nouns denoting the act, process, or result of doing something, or of making something.

ize /-aɪz/ suffix
изи́рам
Used to form verbs from nouns or adjectives, especially similative verbs

less /ləs/ /lɪs/ suffix
ез
Lacking (something); without (something). Added usually to a noun to form an adjective signifying a lack of that noun.

logy /ləd͡ʒi/ suffix
ло́гия логия
A branch of learning; a study of a particular subject.

nomy suffix
но́мия
a system of rules, laws, or knowledge about a body of a particular field; distribution, arrangement, management

pathy /-pəθi/ suffix
па́тия
suffering, feeling, emotion
damage to, disease of, disorder of, or abnormality
therapy, treatment, method, cure, curative treatment

phobia /-ˈfoʊ.bi.ə/ /-ˈfəʊ.bi.ə/ suffix
фо́бия
Used to form nouns meaning fear of a specific thing.
Used to form nouns meaning hate, dislike, or repression of a specific thing.

plasty /-ˈplæsti/ suffix
пластика

scope suffix
ско́п
Used to make terms denoting an instrument used for viewing or examination.

ship suffix
ство
Appended to a noun to form a new noun denoting a property or state of being, time spent in a role, or a specialised union. In particular, the way a set of social duties associated with a particular role shapes or develop's one's character.

teen suffix
надесет
Used to form cardinal numbers from thirteen to nineteen.

ure suffix
у́ра

AD /ˌeɪˈdi/ adv
сл. Хр. след Xpиста
(often, punctuated) Initialism of anno Domini (borrowed from Latin); in the year of our Lord.

AIDS /eɪdz/ n
СПИН
(disease, acronym) Acquired immune deficiency syndrome. [from 1982]

ASEAN /a.ˈseɪ.an/ /a.ˈseɪ.ən/ /a.ˈsi.an/ /a.ˈsi.ən/ /ˈa.ʃan/ /ˈa.ʃən/ /ˈæ.si.an/ /ˈæ.si.æn/ /ˈæ.si.ɑn/ /ˈæ.zi.an/ /ˈæ.zi.æn/ /ˈæ.zi.ɑn/ /ˈæɪ-/ /ˈɑ.si.ɑn/ /ˈɑ.zi.ɑn/ pn
АСЕА́Н
Acronym of Association of Southeast Asian Nations.

ATM ATMs n
банкома́т
(banking) Initialism of automated teller machine or initialism of automatic teller machine.

Aachen /ˈɑkən/ /ˈɑxən/ /ˈɑːkən/ pn
Ахен Аахен
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Abaddon /əˈbæ.dn̩/ pn
Ангелът на мрака
The destroyer, or angel of the bottomless pit; Apollyon;[First attested from 1350 to 1470]
преизподня пъкъл
(poetic) Hell; the bottomless pit; a place of destruction. [Late 17th century.]

Abakan /ˌɑ.bəˈkɑn/ pn
Абака́н
The capital city of Khakassia, Russia.
A river in Khakassia, Russia.

Abdullah /æbˈdʌlə/ /ˌɑb.dʊlˈɑ/ pn
Абдулла Абдуллах
A en given name.

Abdullatif pn
Абделлати́ф
An Islamic en given name.

Abel /ˈeɪ.bl̩/ pn
А́вел
(biblical character) The son of Adam and Eve who was killed by his brother Cain.

Aberdeen /æbə(ɹ)ˈdiːn/ /ˈæb.ɚˌdin/ /ˌæb.ɚˈdin/ pn
Абърдийн
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Abha pn
Абха
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Abidjan /ˈæb.əˌd͡ʒɑn/ /ˌæb.əˈd͡ʒɑn/ /ˌæb.ɪˈd͡ʒɑn/ pn
Абиджан
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Abkhaz /æbˈkæz/ /æbˈkɑz/ /ɑbˈkɑz/ adj
абхазка абхазки
Abkhazian: of or pertaining to Abkhazia, the Abkhazian people, or their language.

Abkhaz /æbˈkæz/ /æbˈkɑz/ /ɑbˈkɑz/ pn
абхазки
A Northwest Caucasian language spoken in Abkhazia. [Mid 19th century.]

Abkhazia /æbˈkeɪ.zi.ə/ /æbˈkeɪ.ʒi.ə/ /æbˈkeɪ.ʒə/ /æbˈkɑ.zi.ə/ /æbˈkɑ.ʒi.ə/ pn
Абха́зия Абхазия
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Aboriginal /ˌæb.əˈɹɪd͡ʒ.n̩.l̩/ /ˌæb.əˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪ.nəl/ /ˌæb.əˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪn.l̩/ Aboriginals n
абориге́н тузе́мец
An Aboriginal inhabitant of Australia. [First attested in the 19th century.]

Abraham /ˈeɪ.bɹæm/ /ˈeɪ.bɹə.hæm/ /ˈeɪ.bɹə.həm/ /ˈeɪ.bɹəˌhæm/ Abrahams pn
Авраам Аврам Ибрахим
A en given name. [First attested prior to 1150.]
Ибрахи́м
The 14th sura (chapter) of the Qur'an.

Abruzzo pn
Абрузо
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Abu Dhabi /ˈɑ.bu ˈdæ.bi/ /ˈɑ.bu ˈdɑ.bi/ /ˈɑ.bu ˈðɑ.bi/ pn
А́бу Да́би Абу Даби
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Abuja /əˈbuːd͡ʒə/ pn
Абу́джа
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Abydos /əˈbaɪ.dɑs/ /əˈbaɪ.dəs/ /ˈæb.ɪˌdɑs/ pn
Абду Абидос
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Abyssinian /ˌæb.əˈsɪn.i.ən/ /ˌæb.əˈsɪn.jən/ /ˌæb.ɪˈsɪn.i.ən/ /ˌæb.ɪˈsɪn.ɪ.ən/ adj
абиси́нски абисински
(dated, usually, _, capitalized) Of or pertaining to Ethiopia or its inhabitants; Ethiopian. [First attested in the late 18th century.]

Abyssinian /ˌæb.əˈsɪn.i.ən/ /ˌæb.əˈsɪn.jən/ /ˌæb.ɪˈsɪn.i.ən/ /ˌæb.ɪˈsɪn.ɪ.ən/ Abyssinians n
абиси́нец абиси́нка
A member of the Abyssinian Church.

Accra /ə.ˈkɹɑ/ /ˈæk.ɹə/ pn
А́кра Акра
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Acheron /ˈæ.kəɹ.ɔn/ /ˈæ.kəɹ.ən/ pn
Ахерон
(Greek mythology) A river in the infernal regions; also, the infernal regions themselves. By some of the English poets, it was supposed to be a flaming lake or gulf.

Achilles /əˈkɪliːz/ pn
Ахил Ахилес
(Greek mythology) A mythical semidivine hero, the son of Peleus by the nereid Thetis, and prince of the Myrmidons, who features in the Iliad as a central character and the foremost warrior of the Achaean (Greek) camp.

Achilles heel /əˌkɪl.iːz ˈhiːl/ Achilles heels n
Ахилесова пета
A vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation.

Achilles tendon Achilles tendons n
ахилесово сухожилие
(anatomy) The strong tendon formed of the united tendons of the large muscles in the calf of the leg, and inserted into the bone of the heel.

Acropolis /əˈkɹɒpəlɪs/ pn
Акро́пол Акропол
The Athenian Acropolis. (Compare acropolis.)

Adam /ˈæ.dəm/ [ˈæɾm̩] [ˈæɾəm] Adams pn
Ада́м Адам
(Abrahamic religions) The first man and the progenitor of the human race.
А́дам Ада́м
A en given name.

Adam and Eve pn
Ада́м и Е́ва
The first man and woman, respectively, according to the Book of Genesis.

Adam's apple Adam's apples n
Ада́мова я́бълка Адамова ябълка
(anatomy) The lump in the throat, usually more noticeable in men than in women; the laryngeal prominence.

Adamic /əˈdæmɪk/ /ˈædəmɪk/ adj
ада́мов
Of, relating to, or resembling the Biblical character Adam.

Adamite Adamites n
нудист
адами́т
(historical) One of a sect of visionaries, who, professing to imitate the state of the biblical Adam, discarded the use of clothing in their assemblies.

Addis Ababa /ˌædɪs ˈæbəbə/ pn
Адѝс А̀беба Адис Абеба
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Adelaide /ˈæ.də.leɪd/ /ˈæ.dɜ.læɪ̯d/ pn
А́делейд
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Adige /ˈadɪdʒeɪ/ pn
А́дидже
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Adjaran adj
аджа́рски
Of, from, or pertaining to Adjara or its people.

Adjaran Adjarans n
аджа́рец аджа́рка аджа́рче
A person from Adjara.

Adriatic /ˌeɪ.dɹiˈæt.ɪk/ adj
адриати́чески
Of or pertaining to the Adriatic Sea

Adriatic Sea /eɪ.dɹiˈæt.ɪk/ pn
Адриати́ческо мо́ре Адриатическо море
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Advent pn
прише́ствие
(Christianity) The first or the expected second coming of Christ.

Adventism n
адвенти́зъм
The Adventist Christian movement founded by William Miller in 19th-century United States.

Adventist more Adventist most Adventist adj
адве́нтен адвенти́стки
Relating to believers in the Second Advent of Jesus; relating to Adventism.

Adventist Adventists n
адвенти́ст адвенти́стка
One who believes in the Second Advent (usually known as the Second Coming) of Jesus; an advocate of Adventism.

Adyghe /ɑːdɪˈɡeɪ/ /ˈɑː.dɪ.ɡeɪ/ pn
адиге
A Northwest Caucasian language spoken in the Republic of Adygea, in the Russian Federation.

Aegean /iˈd͡ʒi.ən/ adj
егейски
Of or relating to the Aegean Sea or the regions bordering it.

Aegean Sea /əˈdʒi.ən ˈsi/ pn
Еге́йско мо́ре
A sea in the northeastern part of the Mediterranean.

Aeroflot pn
Аерофло́т
The largest airline in Russia.

Aesop /ˈiːsɒp/ pn
Езо́п Езоп
An ancient Greek author, famous for the fables ascribed to him.

Affenpinscher Affenpinschers n
афенпинчер
A breed of toy dog bred in Western Europe.

Afghan /ˈæf(ˌ)ɡɑːn/ /ˈæfɡən/ /ˈæfˌɡæn/ adj
афганиста́нски
Of, from, or pertaining to Afghanistan.

Afghan /ˈæf(ˌ)ɡɑːn/ /ˈæfɡən/ /ˈæfˌɡæn/ Afghans n
афганиста́нец афганиста́нка
A person from Afghanistan.

Afghan Hound /ˌæfɡæn ˈhau̯nd/ Afghan Hounds n
афганска хрътка
A sighthound bred in Afghanistan to hunt hare and gazelle.

Afghanistan /æfˈɡæn.ɪˌstæn/ /æfˈɡæn.ɪˌstɑːn/ /æfˈɡɑːn.ɪˌstɑːn/ pn
Афганистан Афганиста́н
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Africa /ɛfrɨkə/ /ˈæf.ɹɪ.kə/ Africas pn
А́фрика Африка
The continent that is south of Europe, east of the Atlantic Ocean, west of the Indian Ocean and north of Antarctica.
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African /ˈæf.ɹɪ.kən/ more African most African adj
африка́нски африкански
Of or pertaining to Africa.

African /ˈæf.ɹɪ.kən/ Africans n
африка́нец африка́нка
A native of Africa; also one ethnologically belonging to an African race.

African hunting dog African hunting dogs n
хиеново куче
A wild canid, Lycaon pictus, typically black, white and tan, found in Tanzania, Kenya, Zimbabwe, Botswana and South Africa.

Afrikaans /ˌɑːfɹɪˈkɑːnz/ pn
африканс Африкански
A Germanic language descending from Dutch; the primary language of the descendants of Dutch and other European settlers, as well as many mixed-race (e.g. Rehoboth Basters) living in South Africa and in Namibia. Also, one of the eleven official languages of South Africa and until 1990 one of three official languages of Namibia.

Agatha /ˈæɡəθə/ pn
Ага́фия
A en given name.

Agrigento /ˌæɡɹɪˈd͡ʒɛntəʊ/ pn
Агридженто
A province of Sicily, Italy.

Ahasuerus /əˈhæz.wə.ɹəs/ pn
Асуир
A king of Persia, later identified with Xerxes.

Ahmed /ɑː.ˈmɛd/ /ˈɑː.mɛd/ /ˈɑːχ.mɛd/ pn
Ахмад Ахмед
A en given name.

Ahriman pn
Арима́н Ахрима́н
The hypostasis of chaos, destruction, evil in Zoroastrianism.

Ainu /ˈaɪnuː/ pn
айнски
The endangered language spoken by the Ainu ethnic group, generally considered a language isolate with no known relation to other languages.

Aisha /aɪˈiːʃə/ pn
Айша
A en given name, most famously borne by Muhammad's third wife. Daughter of first caliph Abu Bakr.

Aiud pn
Аюд

Ajaccio /aɪət͡ʃoʊ/ /aɪˌætʃəʊ/ /əˈdʒæksɪəʊ/ /əˈd͡ʒæksɪoʊ/ pn
Аячо
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Ajax /ˈeɪ.d͡ʒæks/ Ajaxes pn
Аякс
(Greek mythology) Either of two heroes of the Trojan War.

Akrotiri and Dhekelia pn
Акроти́ри и Деке́лия
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Al Jazeera /æl dʒəˈziːɹə/ pn
Ал Джази́ра
A group of satellite television channels from Qatar. Two channels broadcast news in English and in Arabic, with other children’s and sport channels in Arabic.

Alaska /əˈlæs.kə/ pn
Аляска
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Alaskan Malamute Alaskan Malamutes n
аляски маламут
(zoology) A relatively large breed of sled dog, sometimes mistaken for the Siberian Husky.

Albania /ælˈbeɪ.ni.ə/ /ɔːlˈbeɪ.ni.ə/ pn
Албания Алба́ния
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Albanian /ælˈbeɪ.ni.ən/ adj
алба́нски албански
Of, from, or pertaining to Albania, the Albanian people or the Albanian language.

Albanian /ælˈbeɪ.ni.ən/ Albanians n
алба́нец алба́нка арнау́т арнау́тка
(countable) A person from Albania or of Albanian descent.

Alberta /ˌælˈbɜː(ɹ).tə/ pn
Албе́рта
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A en given name, a feminine form of Albert.

Albigenses n
албигойци
The inhabitants of Albi, a city in southern France.

Alborz pn
Алборз
A mountain range in northern Iran stretching from the borders of Azerbaijan and Armenia in the northwest to the southern end of the Caspian Sea, and ending in the east at the borders of Turkmenistan and Afghanistan.

Alectryon pn
Алектрион
(Greek mythology) A youth charged by Ares to stand guard outside his door while the god indulged in illicit love with Aphrodite. He fell asleep and was transformed into a rooster as punishment.

Aleister /ˈæl.i.stə/ /ˈæl.i.stɚ/ pn
Алистър
A en given name.

Aleppo /əˈlɛpoʊ/ /əˈlɛpəʊ/ pn
Ха́леб Халеб
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Alexander /ˌa.lɪɡˈzɑːn.də/ /ˌæ.lɪɡˈzæn.dɚ/ [ˌæ.lɪɡˈzeən.də] [ˌæ.lɪɡˈzeən.dɚ] Alexanders pn
Алекса́ндър Александър
A en given name, most famously held by Alexander the Great.

Alexander the Great pn
Алекса́ндар Вели́ки Алекса́ндар Македо́нски
(356–323 BCE) A king (basileus) of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon and conqueror of much of Asia.

Alexandria /æləkˈzændɹi.ə/ /æləɡˈzændɹi.ə/ pn
Александрия
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Alexandroupoli pn
Дедеагач Александруполис
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Alexius pn
Але́ксий
A en given name.

Algeria /ælˈdʒɪəɹi.ə/ /ælˈdʒɪɹi.ə/ pn
Алжи́р Алжир
(historical) French or Colonial Algeria, from 1830 to 1962
(historical) Ottoman Algeria, also the regency of Algiers or al-Jazā’ir in Arabic, from 1515 to 1830
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The People’s Democratic Republic of Algeria, since 1962

Algerian /ælˈd͡ʒɪɹi.ən/ more Algerian most Algerian adj
алжирски
Of, from, or pertaining to Algeria or the Algerian people.

Algerian /ælˈd͡ʒɪɹi.ən/ Algerians n
алжирец алжирка
A person from Algeria or of Algerian descent.

Alghero /alˈɡɛəɹəʊ/ /ɑlˈɡɛɹoʊ/ pn
Алге́ро
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Algiers /ælˈdʒɪə(ɹ)z/ /ælˈd͡ʒiɹz/ pn
Алжи́р Алжир
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Alistair /ˈæl.i.stə/ /ˈæl.i.stɚ/ pn
Алистър
A en given name

Allah /əˈlɑː/ /ˈæ.lə/ /ˈɑːlɑː/ /ˈɑːlə/ /ˌɑːˈlɑː/ Allahs pn
Алла́х Аллах
God, in Islamic or Arabic contexts

Allahabad /ˌæləhəˈbæd/ /ˌæləhəˈbɑːd/ pn
Аллахаба́д
city in India

Allahu akbar /əˌlɑːhuː ˈakbɑː/ /ˌaləhuː ˈakbɑː/ interjection
Аллаху екбер
(Islam) "God is most great"; the Muslim takbir, or liturgical proclamation, used to accept sovereignty of God and as a common form of thanksgiving. [from 17th c.]

Allier pn
Алие
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Almaty pn
Алмати́
The largest city in and former (until 1998) capital of Kazakhstan, formerly known as Alma-Ata.

Alps /ælps/ pn
А́лпи Алпи
(usually, with "the") TemplateParserError:LuaError, running from France to Slovenia, the highest peak of which is Mont Blanc, at 4808 metres.

Alsace /ælˈseɪs/ /ælˈsæs/ /ˈæl.seɪs/ /ˈæl.sæs/ pn
Елзас
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Alsace-Lorraine pn
Елзас-Лотарингия
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Altai pn
Алта́й
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Alton /ˈɒltən/ /ˈɔːltən/ pn
Олтън
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An English habitational surname from Old English.
A en given name.

Alvin /ˈælvɪn/ pn
Алвин
A en given name.

Alzheimer's disease /ˈæl(t)shaɪmə(ɹ)z/ /ˈɑːl(t)shaɪmə(ɹ)z/ /ˈɔːl(t)shaɪmə(ɹ)z/ /ˈɔːlzhaɪmə(ɹ)z/ n
алцхаймер бо́лест на Алцхаймер
(neurology, disease) A disorder involving loss of mental functions resulting from brain tissue changes; senile dementia of the Alzheimer's type.

Amanda /əˈmændə/ [əˈmɛəndə] pn
Ама́нда
A en given name.

Amaterasu /ɑːmətɛɹˈɑːsuː/ pn
Аматерасу
(Japanese god, Shinto) The Japanese sun goddess, and most important Shinto deity; she is the daughter of Izanagi and Izanami and the sister of Susanoo, Tsukuyomi, Ōyamatsumi, and Kagutsuchi.

Amazon /-ɒn/ /ˈæm.ə.zɔn/ /ˈæm.ə.zən/ /ˈæm.əˌzɑn/ /ˈɛm.ə.zɔn/ pn
Амазонка
(sometimes, attributive) A region including much of this river; specifically, the region of the Amazon Rainforest, or of the Amazon River Basin.

Amazonas pn
Амазонас Амазонка
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Ambrose /ˈæmbɹoʊz/ /ˈæmbɹəʊz/ pn
Амвросий
A en given name.

American /əˈmɛɹ.ɪ.kən/ /əˈmɝ.ə.kən/ more American most American adj
америка́нски американски
Of, from, or pertaining to the United States of America, its people, or its culture.
(archaic) Synonym of American Indian and Native American, of, from, or pertaining to the indigenous inhabitants of the Americas.

American /əˈmɛɹ.ɪ.kən/ /əˈmɝ.ə.kən/ Americans n
америка́нец америка́нка
A citizen or inhabitant of the United States of America.

American Bulldog American Bulldogs n
американски булдог
A medium-sized breed of domestic dog.

American Samoa /əˈmɛɹ.ɪ.kən səˈmoʊ.ə/ /əˈmɛɹ.ɪ.kən səˈməʊ.ə/ pn
Америка́нски Само́а Американски Самоа
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American bison /əˈmɛɹɪkən ˈbaɪ̯sən/ American bison American bisons n
бизо́н
A bovine mammal, a species of bison, Bison bison.

American football n
америка́нски фу́тбол
A game similar to rugby football played on a field of 100 yards long and 53 1/3 yards wide (with two 10 yard-long endzones) in which two teams of 11 players attempt to get an ovoid ball into each other's territory.

American kestrel American kestrels n
ма́лък я́стреб
Any of a species of small falcon, Falco sparverius; a kestrel.

American wigeon American wigeons n
американски фиш
A species of duck, Anas americana.

Americanisation Americanisations n
американиза́ция
(British spelling) The process of Americanising.

Americanize v
американизи́рам
(US, Canada) To render American; to adapt to the custom, culture, or style of the United States of America.

Americas /əˈmɛɹəkəz/ pn
Аме́рика
North America and South America taken together; that is, North America, Central America, and South America taken together.

Amman /ɑːˈmɑːn/ /əˈmɑːn/ pn
Ама́н Аман
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Amsterdam /ˈæmstəɹˌdæm/ /ˌæmstəˈdæm/ pn
Амстерда́м Амстердам
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Amur pn
Аму́р Амур
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Anapa pn
Ана́па
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Anastasia /æn.ə.ˈsteɪ.ʃi.ə/ /æn.ə.ˈsteɪ.ʃə/ /æn.ə.ˈsteɪ.ʒə/ /æn.ə.ˈstɑ.si.ə/ /æn.əˈsteɪ.ʒi.ə/ /ɑ.nə.ˈstɑ.si.ə/ /ɑ.nə.ˈstɑ.ʃə/ pn
Анаста́сия Анастасия
A en given name.

Anastasius pn
Анастасий Анастас
A en given name of mostly historical use.

Anatoli /æ.nə.ˈtoʊ.li/ /æ.nə.ˈtɑ.li/ /ˌæ.nə.ˈtɒ.li/ /ˌæ.nə.ˈtəʊ.li/ pn
Анато́лий
A transliteration of the Russian male given name Анато́лий (Anatólij).

Anatolia /ˌænəˈtəʊli.ə/ Anatolias pn
Анадо́л Анадол
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Anatolius pn
Анатолий
A en given name (though its cognates are common given names in Eastern Europe).

Ancient Greece pn
Дре́вна Гъ́рция Ела́да
The civilization that flourished around the Mediterranean Sea from the 3rd millennium to the 1st century BCE (including the first two European civilizations, Minoan and Mycenaean), known as the cradle of Western civilization.

Ancient Greek pn
старогръ́цки
Any of the various forms of the Greek language of classical antiquity, particularly the classical Attic dialect used in Athenian literature.

Ancient Rome pn
Дре́вен Рим
The civilization associated with Rome from the 9th century BCE to the 5th century C.E. and the Roman Empire centered on it.

Andalusia /ˌændəluːˈsiːə/ /ˌændəˈluːsi.ə/ /ˌændəˈluːzi.ə/ /ˌændəˈluːʃə/ /ˌændəˈluːʒə/ pn
Андалузия Андалусия
The most populated and second largest of the seventeen autonomous communities that constitute Spain, whose capital is Seville.

Andaman Sea pn
Андаманско море
Part of the Indian Ocean, to the southeast of the Bay of Bengal, south of Burma (Myanmar), west of Thailand, north-west of the Malay Peninsula, north of Sumatra, and east of the Andaman Islands.

Andorra /ænˈdoɹ.ə/ /ænˈdɔː.ɹə/ [ænˈdo̞ɹ.ə] pn
Андо́ра Андора
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Andorra la Vella /ænˈdɔː.ɹə lə ˈveɪl.jə/ /ˈveɪ.ə/ /ˈvɛl.jə/ pn
Андо́ра ла Ве́ля Андора ла Веля
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Andrew /ˈæn.dɹuː/ [ˈeᵊnˌd̠ɹ̠˔ʷʊ̈u] [ˈænˌd̠ɹ̠ʷ˔ʊ̈u] Andrews pn
Андре́й Андрей
(countable) A en given name.
The first Apostle in the New Testament.

Andronicus /ˌændɹəˈnaɪkəs/ pn
Андроник
A en given name.

Andøya pn
Андьоя
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Anglican Communion pn
Англиканско съобщество
A worldwide network of Churches that are are in communion with the Church of England as represented by the Archbishop of Canterbury

Anglicanism Anglicanisms n
англиканство
The beliefs and practices of the Anglican Church.

Anglo-Egyptian Sudan /ˌæŋɡləʊ ɪˌdʒɪpʃən suːˈdɑːn/ pn
Англо-египетски Судан
Sudan, during the time when it was ruled jointly by Egypt and the United Kingdom, from 1899 until Sudan became independent in 1956.

Anglo-Saxon /ˌæŋ.ɡloʊˈsæk.sən/ /ˌæŋ.ɡləʊˈsæk.sən/ more Anglo-Saxon most Anglo-Saxon adj
англосаксо́нски
Related to the Anglo-Saxon peoples or language.

Anglo-Saxon /ˌæŋ.ɡloʊˈsæk.sən/ /ˌæŋ.ɡləʊˈsæk.sən/ Anglo-Saxons n
англосаксо́нец англосаксо́нка
A member of the Germanic peoples who settled in England during the early fifth century.

Angola /æŋˈɡoʊlə/ /æŋˈɡəʊlə/ Angolas n
Ангола Анго́ла
Synonym of angora (cat).

Anguilla /æŋˈɡwɪ.lə/ pn
Ангила
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Ankara /ˈæŋ.kə.ɹə/ pn
Анка́ра Анкара
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Ann /eən/ /æn/ pn
А́на Ен
A en given name.

Anna /ˈænə/ [ˈeənə] Annas pn
А́нна
A prophetess in the New Testament.

Annas pn
Анна
(biblical) A Jewish high priest known for having four sons and a son-in-law (Caiaphas) succeed him in his lifetime; and for cooperating with Caiaphas to have Jesus Christ crucified.

Annette /əˈnɛt/ Annettes pn
Ане́та
A en given name.

Annunciation /əˌnʌnsɪˈeɪ̯ʃn̩/ pn
благове́щение
(Christianity) The announcement by the archangel Gabriel to Mary that she would give birth to a son, namely Jesus. Celebrated on 25th March.

Anschluss /ˈan.ʃlʊs/ n
а́ншлус
(historical) Political annexation, specifically that of Austria into Nazi Germany in 1938. [from 1920s]

Antananarivo pn
Антананари́ву
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Antarctic Circle pn
ю́жен поля́рен кръ́г
(geography) The line which marks approximately the northernmost place in the Southern Hemisphere where the sun does not set on the summer solstice and does not rise on the winter solstice.

Antarctic Peninsula pn
Антарктически полуостров
The northernmost part of the mainland of Antarctica.

Antarctica /enˈtɐːktɪkə/ /ænˈtɑɹ(k)tɪkə/ /ˌænˈtɑː(k)tɪkə/ /ˌænˈɑːtɪkə/ [æˈɾ̃ɑɹɾɪkə] pn
Анта́рктика Антаркти́да Антарктида
The southernmost continent, south of the Southern Ocean, containing the South Pole.

Anthony /ˈæn.tə.ni/ /ˈæn.θə.ni/ pn
Антоний
A en given name, in regular use since the Middle Ages.

Antichrist pn
Антихри́ст
(Christianity, Islam) The false messiah who, under direct control of the Devil, will lead the abomination in the end times.

Antigua and Barbuda /ænˌti.ɡ(w)ə ənd bɑɹˈbju.də/ /ænˌtiː.ɡə ən(d) bɑːˈbjuː.də/ pn
Анти́гуа и Барбу́да Антигуа и Барбуда
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Antiochian /ˌæntiˈoʊkiən/ /ˌæntiˈɑkiən/ /ˌæntiˈɒkiən/ more Antiochian most Antiochian adj
антиохийски
Of or pertaining to ancient Antioch.

Antonov Antonovs pn
Антонов
(aviation) Any of the Russian or Ukrainian aircraft designed by the Antonov bureau, typically large cargo planes.

Antwerp /ˈæn.twɝp/ pn
Антве́рп Антверпен
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Apocalypse /əˈpɑkəlɪps/ /əˈpɒkəlɪps/ Apocalypses pn
Апокалипсис
(countable, biblical) The written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet.
(Christianity) Revelation (last book of the Bible, composed of twenty-two chapters, which narrates the end of times)

Applegate Applegates pn
А́пългейт
A surname.

April /ˈeɪ.pɹaɪl/ /ˈeɪ.pɹəl/ /ˈeɪ.pɹɪl/ Aprils pn
април апри́л
The fourth month of the Gregorian calendar, following March and preceding May. Abbreviation: Apr or Apr.

Apulia pn
Апулия Пулия
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Aquarius /əˈkwɛə.ɹɪ.əs/ /əˈkwɛɚ.i.əs/ Aquariuses n
водоле́й
Someone with an Aquarius star sign

Aquarius /əˈkwɛə.ɹɪ.əs/ /əˈkwɛɚ.i.əs/ pn
Водоле́й Водолей
(zodiac constellations) A constellation of the zodiac, supposedly shaped like a water carrier.
(astrology) The zodiac sign for the water carrier, ruled by Uranus covering January 20 – February 18 (tropical astrology) or February 15 – March 14 (sidereal astrology).

Arab /ˈeɪ.ɹæb/ /ˈæɹ.əb/ /ˈɛɹ.əb/ adj
ара́бски
Of or pertaining to Arabs and their nations.

Arab /ˈeɪ.ɹæb/ /ˈæɹ.əb/ /ˈɛɹ.əb/ Arabs n
ара́бин ара́бка
A Semitic person, whose forebears were from the Arabian Peninsula
ара́бски кон
An Arabian horse.

Arab Republic of Egypt pn
Ара́бска репу́блика Еги́пет
The official name of the country of Egypt.

Arab Spring pn
Арабска пролет
The pro-democracy movement spreading across North Africa and the Middle East from 2010 to 2012.

Arab World pn
ара́бски свят
(as a minimum) Those Arabic-speaking independent states where Arabic is the main official and spoken language.

Arabia /əˈɹeɪbiə/ pn
Ара́бия Арабия
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Arabian Peninsula pn
Ара́бски полуо́стров Арабски полуостров
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Arabian Sea pn
Арабско море
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Arabic /ˈæ.ɹə.bɪk/ /ˈæɹ.ə.bɪk/ /ˈɛɹ.ə.bɪk/ adj
ара́бски арабски
Of, from, or pertaining to Arab countries or cultural behaviour (see also Arab as an adjective).

Arabic /ˈæ.ɹə.bɪk/ /ˈæɹ.ə.bɪk/ /ˈɛɹ.ə.bɪk/ pn
[[ара́бски]] [[ези́к]] ара́бска а́збука ара́бски арабски
The Aramaic-derived alphabet used to write the Arabic, Persian, Pashto, Urdu, and Uyghur languages, among others.

Arabisation Arabisations n
арабиза́ция
the process of Arabising

Arad pn
Арад
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Arafura Sea pn
Арафурско море
A sea lying directly north of Arnhem Land and south of West Papua.

Aragon /ˈæɹəɡən/ /ˈɛɹəɡɑn/ pn
Араго́н Арагон
A river in this part of Spain.

Aragvi pn
Ара́гви
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Aral Sea /ˈɑːɹəl siː/ pn
Ара́лско мо́ре
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Arbil pn
Арбил
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Arctic /ˈɑɹ(k)tɪk/ /ˈɑː(k)tɪk/ adj
аркти́чен
(geography) Pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet, characterised by extreme cold and an icy landscape. [from 16th c.]
Extremely cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic. [from 16th c.]

Arctic /ˈɑɹ(k)tɪk/ /ˈɑː(k)tɪk/ pn
А́рктика Арктика
(geography) The region of the Earth above the Arctic Circle, containing the North Pole. [from 17th c.]

Arctic Circle pn
Северен полярен кръг
The parallel of latitude that runs 66° 33′ 39″ north of the Equator, which marks approximately the southernmost place in the Northern Hemisphere where the sun does not set on the summer solstice and does not rise on the winter solstice.

Arctic Ocean pn
Се́верен ледови́т океа́н Северен ледовит океан
The smallest of the five oceans of the Earth, on and around the North Pole, bordered by the three continents of Asia, Europe and North America.

Ares /ˈeəɹiːz/ pn
Арес
(Greek god) The Greek god of war, considered equivalent to the Roman Mars and usually described as a son of Zeus and Hera, companion of Eris and Enyo, and by Aphrodite father of Deimos and Phobos.

Arezzo /əˈɹɛtsəʊ/ pn
Арецо
The capital city of Arezzo.

Argentina /ˌɑɹ.d͡ʒən.ˈti.nə/ /ˌɑː.d͡ʒən.ˈtiː.nə/ pn
Арженти́на Аржентина
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Argentine /ˈɑː.dʒən.taɪn/ /ˈɑː.dʒən.tiːn/ adj
аржентински
Of, from, or pertaining to Argentina or its people.

Argentine /ˈɑː.dʒən.taɪn/ /ˈɑː.dʒən.tiːn/ Argentines n
аржентинец аржентинка
A citizen or descendant abroad of Argentina.
(dance) Short for Argentine tango.

Argentine Republic pn
Република Аржентина
The official name of Argentina.

Argeș pn
Арджеш

Argonaut /ˈɑːrɡənɔːt/ pn
аргонавт
(Greek mythology) One of the members of the Argo who sailed with Jason in search of the Golden Fleece.

Arian /ˈɛəɹi.ən/ adj
ариански
(Christianity) Of or pertaining to Arius or Arianism.

Arica pn
Ари́ка
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Aries /ˈɛə.ɹiːz/ /ˈɛɚ.iz/ Aries n
ове́н Овен
Someone with an Aries star sign.

Aries /ˈɛə.ɹiːz/ /ˈɛɚ.iz/ pn
Ове́н Овен
(zodiac constellations) A constellation of the zodiac supposedly shaped like a ram.
(astrology) The zodiac sign for the ram, ruled by Mars and covering March 20 – April 20 (tropical astrology) or April 15 – May 15 (sidereal astrology).

Aristarch /ˈæɹɪstɑːk/ Aristarchs n
ариста́рх
A severe critic.

Aristotle /ˈæɹɪˌstɑtəl/ /ˈæɹɪˌstɒtəl/ /ˈɛɹɪˌstɑtəl/ [ˈæɹɪˌstɑɾɫ̩] [ˈæɹɪˌstɒtᵊɫ̩] [ˈɛɹɪˌstɑɾɫ̩] pn
Аристо́тел Аристотел
An ancient Greek philosopher, logician, and scientist (382–322 BCE), student of Plato and teacher of Alexander the Great.

Arkansas /-ɑ/ /ɑɹˈkæn.zəs/ /ˈɑɹ.kənˌsɔ/ pn
Арка̀нзас
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Arkhangelsk pn
Арха́нгелск
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Armenia /ɑɹˈmi.ni.ə/ /ɑːˈmiː.ni.ə/ pn
Армения Арме́ния
(historical) Ancient kingdom in the Armenian Highland southeast of Black Sea and southwest of Caspian Sea; area now divided between Turkey, Republic of Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Iran.

Armenian /ɑɹˈmini.ən/ /ɑːˈmiːni.ən/ adj
арме́нски арменски
Of, from, or pertaining to Armenia, the Armenian people, the Armenian language, or the Armenian alphabet.

Armenian /ɑɹˈmini.ən/ /ɑːˈmiːni.ən/ Armenians n
арме́нец арме́нка
(countable) A person from Armenia or of Armenian descent.

Armenian /ɑɹˈmini.ən/ /ɑːˈmiːni.ən/ pn
[[арме́нски]] [[ези́к]]
(uncountable) A branch of Indo-European languages, which includes the various stages of the Armenian language.

Armenian SSR pn
Арменска ССР
One of the 15 Soviet Socialist Republics that made up the former Soviet Union (1920-1991, name changed in 1990). Became independent as the Republic of Armenia in 1991, after the collapse of the USSR.

Armenian cucumber Armenian cucumbers n
арме́нска кра́ставица
Cucumis melo var. flexuosus, a long, slender variety of muskmelon which resembles a cucumber in taste and inner appearance.

Arminianism n
Арминианизъм
(Christianity) A school of thought within Protestantism based on the theological ideas of Jacobus Arminius.

Armorica /ɑːˈmɒɹɪkə/ pn
Арморика
(historical) The north-western part of ancient Gaul, corresponding to modern Brittany.

Artemis /ˈɑɹtəmɪs/ pn
Артеми́да Артемида
(Greek god) The Greek goddess of the hunt, wild animals, and wilderness; the daughter of Leto and Zeus; the sister of Apollo. (Compare Diana.)

Artsyz pn
Арциз
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Aruba /əˈɹuː.bə/ pn
Аруба
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a Meitei surname from Manipuri

Arunachal Pradesh /ˌɑːɹəˌnɑːtʃəl pɹəˈdɛʃ/ pn
Аруначал Прадеш
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Aryan /ˈɑɹi.ən/ /ˈɑɹjən/ /ˈɑːjən/ /ˈɑːɹi.ən/ /ˈɛəjən/ /ˈɛəɹi.ən/ /ˈɛɹi.ən/ /ˈɛɹjən/ more Aryan most Aryan adj
арийски
Pertaining, in racial theories, to the (alleged) Aryan master race.
(neo-Nazi or white supremacist ideology, informal) Pertaining to the Caucasian ethnicity.
(US, informal, euphemistic) Pertaining to Caucasian racists or their organisations, theories, etc.
арийски индоевропейски
Of or pertaining to Indo-Iranian peoples, cultures, and languages.
(dated) Of or pertaining to Indo-European peoples, cultures and languages.

Aryan /ˈɑɹi.ən/ /ˈɑɹjən/ /ˈɑːjən/ /ˈɑːɹi.ən/ /ˈɛəjən/ /ˈɛəɹi.ən/ /ˈɛɹi.ən/ /ˈɛɹjən/ Aryans n
ариец ари́йка
(theosophy, Germanic, _, mysticism, Nazism) A member of an alleged master race with no fixed definition, comprising people of Germanic descent (in the narrowest sense), or all non-Jewish Caucasians (in the broadest sense)

Ascension pn
възнесение
(religion) Entry into heaven while still alive.
(Christianity, specifically) The believed entry of Jesus Christ into heaven after his resurrection.

Ascension Day pn
Възнесение Възнесение Господне
The fortieth day of Easter, that is the Thursday 39 days after Easter.

Asclepius /æsˈkliːpi.əs/ /əˈskliːpi.əs/ pn
Асклепий
(Greek god) A Greek mythological deity, the god of doctors, medicine and healing; a son of Apollo and the Thessalian princess Coronis, husband to the goddess Epione and father of the Asclepiades; identified with the Roman god Aesculapius.

Ascoli Piceno pn
Асколи Пичено

Asgard /ˈæsˌɡɑɹd/ /ˈæzˌɡɑɹd/ /ˈɑsˌɡɑɹd/ /ˈɑzˌɡɑɹd/ pn
Асга́рд
(Norse mythology) The realm of the Æsir gods.

Ashgabat pn
Ашхаба́д
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Ashley /ˈæʃli/ Ashleys pn
Ашли
A en given name.
A en given name.

Asia /ˈeɪ.ʃja/ /ˈeɪ.ʃə/ /ˈeɪ.ʒə/ /ˈeː.ʃja/ Asias pn
Азия А́зия
A continent located east of Europe (typically delimited by the Urals), west of the Pacific Ocean, north of Oceania and south of the Arctic Ocean.

Asia Minor pn
Ма́ла А́зия
A large peninsula, mostly coterminous with Anatolia, between the Mediterranean Sea, the Aegean Sea and the Black Sea; it makes up the Asian part of Turkey.

Asian /ˈeɪʃən/ /ˈeɪʒən/ adj
азиа́тски азиатски
Of, relating to or from Asia.

Asian /ˈeɪʃən/ /ˈeɪʒən/ Asians n
азиа́тец азиа́тка
(UK, Ireland, South Africa) A person from or with ancestry in South Asia.
(US, Canada, Australia, NZ, also International English on the Internet) A person from or with ancestry in East or Southeast Asia, occasionally South Asia.
A person from the continent of Asia, or a descendant thereof - especially:

Asian lion /ˈeɪʒən ˈlaɪən/ Asian lions n
азиатски лъв
Panthera leo persica, a subspecies of lion that inhabited Asia.

Asparukh pn
Аспару́х Исперих
the name of а ruler of Bulgars in the second half of the 7th century AD

Assam /æˈsæm/ /əˈsɒm/ pn
Аса́м
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(historical) The former realm it was named after.

Assyria /əˈsɪɹi.ə/ pn
Асирия
A Semitic Akkadian kingdom, extant from the mid-23rd century BC to 608 BC and centred on the Upper Tigris river in northern Mesopotamia (present day northern Iraq), which came to rule regional empires a number of times through history.

Astana /æsˈtɑːnə/ /əsˈtɑːnə/ pn
Астана
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Asterix pn
Астерикс
A series of French comic books written by René Goscinny and illustrated by Albert Uderzo about an Ancient Gaul named Asterix.

Asti pn
Асти
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Astrakhan /æstɹəˈkæn/ pn
А́страхан Астрахан
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Athanasius /ˌæθəˈneɪzi.əs/ /ˌæθəˈneɪʃəs/ pn
Атанас
An Ancient Greek en given name

Athena /əˈθiːnə/ pn
Атина
(Greek god) The goddess of wisdom, especially strategic warfare, the arts, and especially crafts, in particular, weaving; daughter of Zeus and Metis. Her Roman counterpart is Minerva.

Athens /ˈeɪθənz/ /ˈæθənz/ pn
Ати́на Атина
(metonym) The Greek government.

Atlantic Ocean /ətˈlæntɪk ˈəʊʃən/ pn
Атланти́чески океа́н Атлантически океан
The ocean lying between the Americas to the west and Europe and Africa to the east.

Attica pn
А́тика Атика
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A peninsula southeast of Athens, Greece.
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The Attica Correctional Facility, scene of the Attica Prison riots

Auckland /ˈɑːklənd/ /ˈɔːklənd/ pn
Оукланд
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August /ˈɑ.ɡəst/ /ˈɔ.ɡəst/ /ˈɔː.ɡəst/ Augusts pn
август а́вгуст
The eighth month of the Roman, Julian, and Gregorian calendars, following July and preceding September.

Aurora pn
Авро́ра
(Roman god) Roman goddess of the dawn; equivalent of the Greek Eos. Sister of Luna and Sol.

Aussie /ˈɑsi/ /ˈɑzi/ /ˈɒsi/ /ˈɒzi/ /ˈɔsi/ /ˈɔzi/ Aussies n
австралиец
(colloquial) An Australian.
(colloquial) An Australian Shepherd dog.

Austin /ˈɑstɪn/ /ˈɒstɪn/ /ˈɔstɪn/ pn
О̀стин

Australia /-ɹe.jə/ /-ɹeɪl-/ /-ɹɛl-/ /ɑˈstɹɛ.li.ə/ /ɑˈstɹɛl.jə/ /ɒˈstɹeɪ.li.jə/ /ɒˈstɹeɪ.liː.ə/ /ɒˈstɹeɪl.jə/ /ɔˈstɹɛ.li.ə/ /ɔˈstɹɛl.jə/ /ɔːˈstɹeɪ.lɪ.jə/ /ɔːˈstɹeɪ.lɪ.ə/ /əˈstɹeɪl.jə/ /əˈstɹæɪ.jə/ /əˈstɹæɪ.liː.ə/ /əˈstɹæɪl.jə/ /əˈstɹɛ.liː.ə/ pn
Австра́лия Австралия
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Australian /-ɹejə/ /-ɹeɪ(l)-/ /-ɹɛl-/ /ɑˈstɹɛ.li.ən/ /ɑˈstɹɛl.jən/ /ɒˈstɹeɪ.li.jən/ /ɒˈstɹeɪ.liː.ən/ /ɒˈstɹeɪljən/ /ɔˈstɹɛ.li.ən/ /ɔˈstɹɛl.jən/ /ɔːˈstɹeɪlɪjən/ /ɔːˈstɹeɪlɪən/ /əˈstɹeɪljən/ /əˈstɹæɪ.liː.ən/ /əˈstɹæɪ.ljən/ /əˈstɹæɪl.jən/ /əˈstɹɛliːən/ adj
австрали́йски австралийски
Of, from, or pertaining to Australia, the Australian people or Australian languages.

Australian /-ɹejə/ /-ɹeɪ(l)-/ /-ɹɛl-/ /ɑˈstɹɛ.li.ən/ /ɑˈstɹɛl.jən/ /ɒˈstɹeɪ.li.jən/ /ɒˈstɹeɪ.liː.ən/ /ɒˈstɹeɪljən/ /ɔˈstɹɛ.li.ən/ /ɔˈstɹɛl.jən/ /ɔːˈstɹeɪlɪjən/ /ɔːˈstɹeɪlɪən/ /əˈstɹeɪljən/ /əˈstɹæɪ.liː.ən/ /əˈstɹæɪ.ljən/ /əˈstɹæɪl.jən/ /əˈstɹɛliːən/ Australians n
австрали́ец австрали́йка
A person from the country of Australia or of Australian descent.

Austria /ˈɑs.tɹi.ə/ /ˈɒs.tɹɪə/ /ˈɔs.tɹi.ə/ /ˈɔːs.tɹɪə/ pn
А́встрия Австрия
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Austria-Hungary pn
А́встро-Унга́рия Австро-Унгария
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Austrian /ˈɑ.stɹi.ən/ /ˈɒs.tɹi.ən/ /ˈɔs.tɹi.ən/ more Austrian most Austrian adj
австри́йски австрийски
Of, from, or pertaining to Austria or its people.

Austrian /ˈɑ.stɹi.ən/ /ˈɒs.tɹi.ən/ /ˈɔs.tɹi.ən/ Austrians n
австри́ец австри́йка австриец
A person from Austria or of Austrian descent.

Avar /ˈævɑɹ/ adj
ава́рски
Of or pertaining to the Avar language or people.

Avar /ˈævɑɹ/ Avars n
ава́рин ава́рка
A person belonging to this people of Caucasus, mainly of Daghestan, in which they are the predominant group.

Avar /ˈævɑɹ/ pn
ава́рски ези́к
A North Caucasian language spoken mainly in Avaria (Republic of Daghestan) as its official language, and in parts of Azerbaijan.
ава́рски
The extinct language of the Eurasian Avars, probably belonging to the Oghur branch of the Turkic language family.

Avellino pn
Авели́но
Province of Campania, Italy.
Town and capital of Avellino.

Avogadro's number pn
число́ на Авога́дро
(chemistry, physics) The number of atoms present in 12 grams of isotopically pure carbon-12, being 6.02214076 × 1023. By definition, the number of elementary entities (atoms or molecules) comprising one mole of a given substance.

Aymara /ˌaɪməˈɹɑː/ n
аймара
An indigenous people of South America.

Aymara /ˌaɪməˈɹɑː/ pn
аймара
A language spoken in South America.

Aytos pn
Айтос
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Azerbaijan /ə.ˈzɛː(ɹ).baɪˌdʒɑːn/ /ə.ˈzɛː(ɹ).baɪˌʒɑːn/ /ˌæz.ə(ɹ).baɪˈdʒɑːn/ /ˌæz.ə(ɹ).baɪˈʒɑːn/ pn
Азербайджа́н Азербайджан
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Azerbaijan SSR pn
Азербайджанска ССР
Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic, the name for Azerbaijan while under the rule of the Soviet Union (1936–1991, name changed in 1990).

Azerbaijani /ˌæzəbaɪˈdʒɑːni/ /ˌæzəɹbaɪˈd͡ʒɑːni/ adj
азербайджа́нски азербайджански
Of, from, or pertaining to Azerbaijan, the Azerbaijani people or the Azerbaijani language.

Azerbaijani /ˌæzəbaɪˈdʒɑːni/ /ˌæzəɹbaɪˈd͡ʒɑːni/ Azerbaijanis n
азербайджа́нец азербайджа́нка
A person from Azerbaijan or of Azerbaijani descent.

Azerbaijani /ˌæzəbaɪˈdʒɑːni/ /ˌæzəɹbaɪˈd͡ʒɑːni/ pn
азербайджа́нски
The language of Azerbaijan.

BASIC /ˈbeɪsɪk/ BASICs pn
бейсик
Any of a family of third-generation programming languages (c.1964 on).

BBC /biː biː siː/ pn
Би Би Си́
(preceded by “the”) Initialism of British Broadcasting Corporation.

BC adv
пр. Хр.
Initialism of Before Christ.

BCE adv
пр.н.е.
(chronology) Initialism of Before Common Era (Before the Common Era, before Common Era, before the Common Era), Before Current Era (Before the Current Era, before current era, before the current era), or before Christian Era.

BRIC pn
БРИК
(politics, economics) Initialism of Brazil, Russia, India and China: a group of countries with similarly fast-growing economies.

BRICS pn
БРИКС
(geopolitics, economics) Acronym of Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa: an international economic organization comprising these fast-growing economies.

Bab el Mandeb /ˈbɑːb ɛl ˈmændɛb/ /ˈbɑːb ɛl ˈmɑndɛb/ pn
Баб ел Мандеб Бабелмандебски проток
a strait connecting the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden

Baba Yaga /ˌbɑːbə ˈjɑːɡə/ pn
Ба́ба Я́га
(Slavic mythology) In Russian, Finno-Ugric, Polish and Bulgarian tales, a hag who lives in a hut standing on chicken legs and who flies through the air in a mortar, using the pestle as a rudder. She behaves ambivalently and may be either amiable or hostile.

Babylonia /ˌbæbɪˈloʊni.ə/ /ˌbæbɪˈləʊnɪə/ pn
Вавилония
(historical) The realm of Babylon in ancient Mesopotamia (modern Iraq), the Babylonian Empire.

Bacchanalia /ˌbækəˈneɪli.ə/ n
вакхана́лия
(Greek mythology) A feast or an orgy in honor of Bacchus.

Bach /bɑːk/ /bɑːx/ pn
Бах
(music) Johann Sebastian Bach, a German organist and composer.

Bachelor of Arts Bachelors of Arts n
бакала́вър
A collegiate degree, usually involving three to four years of study (about 120 semester hours) in liberal arts.

Bachelor of Science Bachelors of Science n
бакалавър
A three- to four-year (about 120 credit hours) undergraduate degree, with a concentration in the sciences or scientific applications.

Bactria /ˈbæktɹɪə/ pn
Бактрия
The ancient Greek name of the country between the range of the Hindu Kush and the Amu Darya in the Middle East, encompassing parts of northern Afghanistan, eastern Turkmenistan, southern Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and northern Pakistan.

Bactrian camel /ˈbæktɹɪən ˈkæməl/ Bactrian camels n
двугърба камила бактриана
The camel with two humps, Camelus bactrianus, native to the steppes of Asia.

Baffin Bay pn
Бафиново море Бафинов залив море Бафин
A sea between Greenland and Nunavut.

Baghdad /bæɡˈdæd/ /ˈbæɡdæd/ pn
Багда́д Багдад
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Bahamas /bəˈhɑː.məz/ pn
Баха́мски острови Бахамски острови
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Bahamian /bəˈheɪm.ɪən/ more Bahamian most Bahamian adj
баха́мски бахамски
Of, from, or pertaining to the Bahamas, or the Bahamian people.

Bahrain /bɑː(h)ˈɹeɪn/ pn
Бахре́йн Бахрейн
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Baikal /baɪ.ˈkæl/ /ˌbaɪ.ˈkɑːl/ pn
Байка́л Байкал
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Baikonur /ˌbaɪ.kəˈnɪɚ/ pn
Байконур
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Bajram Curri /-tsʌɹi/ /-ˈɹæm-/ /baɪˈɹɑm tsu.ɹi/ /ˈbaɪ.ɹɑm-/ pn
Байрам Цури
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Bakhchisaray pn
Бахчисара́й
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Bakhmut /bɑkˈmut/ /bɑxˈmut/ pn
Бахму́т
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Baku /bɑːˈkuː/ /ˈbækuː/ pn
Баку́ Баку
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Balaklava pn
Балакла́ва
A former city in Crimea, now part of Sevastopol.

Balaton /ˈbælətɒn/ /ˈbɒlətɒn/ pn
Балато́н Балатон
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Balchik pn
Балчи́к
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Baldwin /ˈbɔːldwɪn/ Baldwins pn
Балдуи́н
(countable) A en given name; rather rare in English.

Balearic Islands pn
Балеарски острови
A group of Mediterranean islands of the east coast of Spain, formed by Majorca, Minorca, Ibiza, and Formentera.

Balkan /ˈbɑlkən/ /ˈbɒlkən/ /ˈbɔlkən/ /ˈbɔːlkən/ adj
балка́нски
Of or relating to the Balkan Peninsula

Balkan Peninsula pn
Балкански полуостров
A large peninsula in southeastern Europe surrounded by water on three sides: the Adriatic Sea to the west, the Mediterranean Sea (including the Ionian and Aegean Seas) to the south and the Black Sea to the east. Its northern boundary is often given as the Danube, Sava and Kupa rivers.

Balkanism Balkanisms n
балкани́зъм
A word, phrase or other linguistic or cultural feature originating or being geographically confined to the region of Balkans.

Balkanization /ˌbɑl.kən.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌbɔːl.kən.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ Balkanizations n
балканиза́ция
(historical, chiefly, political science) The fragmentation of a geopolitical region into several small states that are often hostile or non-cooperative with each other.

Balkans /ˈbɑl.kənz/ /ˈbɒl.kənz/ /ˈbɔl.kənz/ /ˈbɔːl.kənz/ pn
Балка́ни Балкани
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Baltic /ˈbɑl.tɪk/ /ˈbɔl.tɪk/ /ˈbɔːl.tɪk/ more Baltic most Baltic adj
балти́йски балтийски
Of or pertaining to the Baltic region or the Baltic Sea.
балти́йски
Of or pertaining to the Balts (the Baltic peoples).

Baltic Sea pn
Балти́йско море́ Балтийско море
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Baltimore /ˈbɔl.tɪˌmɔɹ/ /ˈbɔːltɪmo(ː)ɹ/ /ˈbɔːltɪmoə/ /ˈbɔːltɪmɔː/ pn
Ба́лтимор
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Balto-Slavic adj
ба́лто-славя́нски
Of or pertaining to the Balto-Slavic language, the people who spoke it or their culture.

Bambara /-ɑ/ /bɑmˈbɑɹ.ə/ pn
Бамбара
A West Sudanic language spoken mainly in Mali by as many as six million people, and by smaller numbers of people in Senegal Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire, and Gambia.

Banat pn
Банат

Bandar Seri Begawan /ˌbɑːndəɹ sɪˌɹiː bɪˈɡaʊ.ən/ pn
Банда́р Сери́ Бега́ван
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Bangka Belitung Islands pn
Банка Белитунг
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Bangkok /bæŋˈkɒk/ pn
Банко́к Банкок
(metonymy) The government of Thailand.

Bangladesh /ˌbæŋ.ɡlə.ˈdɛʃ/ /ˌbɑːŋ.ɡlə.ˈdɛʃ/ pn
Ба́нгладеш Бангладе́ш Бангладеш
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Bangladeshi adj
ба́нгладешки бангладе́шки
Of, from, or pertaining to Bangladesh.

Banská Bystrica pn
Ба́нска Би́стрица
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Baphomet /ˈbæfəmɛt/ pn
Бафомет
A deity which medieval Christians mistakenly imagined that the Knights Templar worshipped, and which figures into some modern occultist and Satanic religions.

Barack /bəˈrak, -ˈrɑːk/ /bəˈrɑk/ /ˈbarak/ pn
Бара́к
A en given name.

Barbados /bɑɹˈbeɪ.doʊs/ /bɑɹˈbeɪ.doʊz/ /bɑɹˈbeɪ.dəs/ /bɑː(ɹ)ˈbeɪ.dɒs/ pn
Барбадос
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Barbara /ˈbɑɹb(ə)ɹə/ /ˈbɑːb(ə)ɹə/ Barbaras pn
Варвара
A en given name.

Barbie /ˈbɑɹbi/ /ˈbɑːbi/ Barbies n
Барби
A tall, slender female fashion doll.

Barcelona /ˌbɑɹsəˈloʊnə/ /ˌbɑɹsɪˈloʊnə/ /ˌbɑːsəˈləʊnə/ pn
Барсело́на Барселона
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Barents Sea /ˈbæɹənts ˈsi/ /ˈbɛəɹənts ˈsi/ pn
Ба́ренцово море Баренцово море
A part of the Arctic Ocean located north of Norway and northwestern Russia.

Bari pn
Ба́ри Бари
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A surname.

Barnaul pn
Барнау́л Барнаул
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Bartholomew /bɑɹˈtɑləmi/ /bɑɹˈθɑləmju/ /bɑːˈθɒləmjuː/ Bartholomews pn
Вартоломе́й Вартоломей
An Apostle, identified with Nathanael. (biblical character)
A en given name of biblical origin.

Basarabeasca pn
Бесарабка

Basel /ˈbɑːzəl/ pn
Базел
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Bashkir /bæʃˈkɪə/ /bɑːʃˈkɪɚ/ pn
башкирски език
A Turkic language with many dialects, spoken in parts of Russia, Uzbekistan, and Kazakhstan.

Bashkortostan [baʃˈko̞ː(ɹ)təʉ̯stæn] [bɑʃˈkɔɹtoə̯stɛən] pn
Башкирия Башкортоста́н
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Basil /ˈbæz.əl/ pn
Василий
A en given name, in quiet but steady use in the UK.

Basmachi pn
басма́ч
(historical) A rebel against the Russian or Soviet rule in Central Asia, mainly of Turkic people.

Basque /bæsk/ /bɑːsk/ adj
баски баскски
Relating to the Basque people or their language.

Basque Shepherd Dog Basque Shepherd Dogs n
баско овчарско куче
A herding dog bred in the Basque regions of Northern Spain and Southern France

Basse-Terre /bæsˈtɛə(ɹ)/ pn
Бас Тер
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Bath /bæːθ/ /bæθ/ /bɑːθ/ pn
Бат
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A surname.

Bats pn
бацбийски
A Northeast Caucasian language of the Nakh family, spoken in Georgia.

Battambang pn
Батамбанг
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Battle of Britain pn
Битка за Британия
(historical) A series of air engagements between the British Royal Air Force (RAF) and the German Luftwaffe during World War II for air superiority over southern England and the English Channel prior to any German invasion of the British Isles.

Bauhaus /ˈbaʊhaʊs/ /ˈbaʊˌhaʊs/ pn
Баухаус
(architecture, design, also, attributively) A modernist style characterized by the absence of ornamentation and by harmony between the function of a building or an object and its design.

Bavaria /bəˈveəɹɪə/ pn
Бава́рия Бавария
One of the component states of Germany according to the current administrative division of the nation, which includes the historical Bavaria and parts of Swabia and Franconia.

Bay of Bengal pn
Бенгалски залив
A sea that forms the northeastern part of the Indian Ocean.

Bay of Biscay pn
Бискайски залив
a gulf of the North Atlantic Ocean along the western coast of France from Brest south to the Spanish border, and the northern coast of Spain, named for the Spanish province of Biscay

Bayonne pn
Байо́н
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Bačka /ˈbɑːt͡ʃ.kə/ pn
Бачка
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Beatles /ˈbiːtl̩z/ [ˈbiːɾɫ̩z] pn
Би́йтълс
An extremely successful and influential British rock music quartet that operated primarily in the 1960s.

Beaufort scale pn
скала Бофортова
(nautical) An empirical measure for the intensity of the wind based mainly on the state of the sea or wave conditions.

Beelzebub /biːˈɛlzɪbʌb/ /ˈbilzɪbʌb/ pn
Велзеву́л
(Christianity) Satan, the Devil.

Beethoven /ˈbeɪtˌhəʊvən/ /ˈbeɪˌtoʊvən/ /ˈbeɪˌtəʊvən/ pn
Бетовен Бетховен
A surname from German, usually applying to Ludwig van Beethoven.

Beetle Beetles n
бръмбар
(UK, Australia, NZ) A small car, the Volkswagen Beetle (original version made 1938–2003, similar models made 1997–2010 and since 2011).

Beijing /beɪˈd͡ʒɪŋ/ /beɪˈʒɪŋ/ /ˌbeɪˈd͡ʒɪŋ/ /ˌbeɪˈʒɪŋ/ pn
Пеки́н Пекин
(metonymy) The government of the People's Republic of China. [from late 20th c.]

Beijinger /beɪˈdʒɪŋə(ɹ)/ Beijingers n
жител на Пекин
A native or inhabitant of Beijing, the capital of the People's Republic of China.

Beirut /beɪˈɹuːt/ pn
Бейру́т Бейрут
The drinking game of beer pong.

Belarus /ˈbɛ.lɑ.ɹus/ /ˈbɛləɹuːs/ /ˌbɛ.ləˈɹus/ /ˌbɛ.ləˈɹuːs/ pn
Белару́с Белору́сия Беларус
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Belarusian /ˌbɛləˈɹuːsi.ən/ /ˌbɛləˈɹuːʃən/ /ˌbɛləˈɹuːʒən/ /ˌbɛləˈɹʌʃən/ adj
белару́ски белору́ски
Of, from, or pertaining to Belarus, the Belarusian people.

Belarusian /ˌbɛləˈɹuːsi.ən/ /ˌbɛləˈɹuːʃən/ /ˌbɛləˈɹuːʒən/ /ˌbɛləˈɹʌʃən/ Belarusians n
белару́с беларуски́ня белору́с белору́ски белоруски́ня
(uncountable) The Slavic language spoken in Belarus (formerly called White Ruthenia or White Russia).
белару́с беларуски́ня белору́с белоруски́ня
(countable) A citizen of Belarus.

Belgian /ˈbɛl.d͡ʒən/ [ˈbɛl.ɡi.ən] more Belgian most Belgian adj
белги́йски белгийски
Of, from, or pertaining to Belgium or the Belgian people.

Belgian /ˈbɛl.d͡ʒən/ [ˈbɛl.ɡi.ən] Belgians n
белги́ец белги́йка белгиец
A person from Belgium or of Belgian descent.

Belgian Sheepdog Belgian Sheepdogs n
белгийска овчарка
One of four variants of sheep herding dog bred in Belgium.

Belgium /ˈbɛld͡ʒəm/ Belgiums pn
Белгия Бе́лгия
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Belgorod /ˈbɛl.ɡəˌɹɑd/ /ˈbɛl.ɡəˌɹɒd/ pn
Бе́лгород
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Belgrade /ˈbɛlɡɹeɪd/ pn
Бе́лград Белград
(metonym) The Serbian or Yugoslav government.

Belisarius pn
Велизарий
(history) a general of the Byzantine Empire, who was instrumental to Emperor Justinian's ambitious project of reconquering much of the Mediterranean territory of the former Western Roman Empire, which had been lost less than a century previously

Belize /beɪlˈiːz/ /bəˈliːz/ /bɛlˈiːz/ pn
Бели́з Белиз
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Belluno pn
Белу́но
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Belmopan pn
Белмопа́н Белмопан
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Benedict /ˈbɛnədɪkt/ Benedicts pn
Бенедикт
(countable) A en given name, particularly of the sixth-century founder of the Benedictine order, and of several popes.

Benelux pn
Бенелюкс
An economic and customs union made up of Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg.

Benevento pn
Беневенто
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Bengali /bɛŋˈɡɑli/ /bɛŋˈɡɔːli/ Bengalis n
бенга́лски бенга́лски ези́к
(uncountable) A language spoken in Bangladesh and the states of Assam, Tripura and West Bengal, India.

Benghazi /bɛnˈɡɑ.zi/ pn
Бенгази
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Benin /bəˈnin/ /bəˈnɪn/ /bɛˈniːn/ /bɛˈnɪn/ pn
Бени́н Бенин
People's Republic of Benin, from 1975 to 1990
Republic of Benin, since 1990
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A historical kingdom in West Africa, in present-day Nigeria.

Beowulf /ˈbeɪoʊwʊlf/ /ˈbeɪəwʊlf/ pn
Беоулф
An Old English epic poem written circa 1025.

Berat pn
Берат
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Bergamo /ˈbɜːɡəˌməʊ/ /ˈbɝɡəˌmoʊ/ Bergamos pn
Бергамо
(countable) A habitational surname from Italian.

Bering Sea /ˈbɛɹɪŋ ˈsiː/ pn
Бе́рингово мо́ре
The sea between Siberia and Alaska, north of the Pacific Ocean, that is connected to the Arctic Ocean by the Bering Strait.

Bering Strait pn
Берингов проток
A strait between Chukotka, Russia and Alaska, USA, linking the Arctic Ocean to the Bering Sea.

Berlin /bəˈlɪn/ /bɛə̯ˈlɪn/ /bɜːˈlɪn/ /ˈbɜː.lɪn/ /ˈbɝ.lɪn/ [bɚˈlɪn] Berlins pn
Берли́н Берлин
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Berlin Wall /bɜːˈlɪn wɔːl/ /bɝˈlɪn wɔl/ /ˈbɜː-/ /ˈbɝ-/ pn
Берлинска стена
(history) A wall that parted the city of Berlin until 1989, constructed by the German Democratic Republic to keep East Germans from escaping to West Berlin.

Berlusconi pn
Берлуско́ни
A surname from Italian.

Bermuda /bəˈmjuːdə/ /bɚˈmjuːdə/ pn
Берму́да Бермуда
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Bern /bɛ(ɹ)n/ /bɜː(ɹ)n/ Berns pn
Берн
A placename
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A surname

Berovo pn
Бе́рово
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Bessarabia pn
Бесара́бия Бесарабия
(historical) A geographic region in Eastern Europe bounded by the Dniester River on the east and the Prut River on the west. Now divided between Moldova and Ukraine.

Betelgeuse /ˈbidlˌdʒus/ /ˈbidlˌdʒuz/ /ˈbiːtldʒuːs/ /ˈbiːtldʒuːz/ /ˈbɛdlˌdʒus/ /ˈbɛdlˌdʒuz/ pn
Бетелгейзе
(star) A bright-red supergiant intrinsic variable star, the second brightest star in the constellation Orion; Alpha (α) Orionis. It is the tenth brightest star in the nighttime, and one of the largest stars known.

Bethlehem /ˈbɛθlihɛm/ /ˈbɛθləhɛm/ pn
Витлеем
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A number of other places around the world:
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Bewick's swan Bewick's swans n
тундров лебед
A small swan, Cygnus columbianus, of the family Anatidae.

Bhutan /buːˈtæn/ /buːˈtɑːn/ pn
Бута́н Бутан
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Białystok pn
Бялисто́к
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Bible /ˈbaɪbəl/ Bibles pn
би́блия Библия
The Jewish holy book that was largely incorporated into the Christian Bible.

Biblical Hebrew pn
староевре́йски ези́к
the archaic form of the Hebrew language, spoken by the Israelites in the area known as Canaan/Israel in the first millennium BC, best-attested in the Tanakh (Hebrew Bible)

Biden /ˈbaɪdən/ Bidens pn
Ба́йдън
A surname.

Biella pn
Биела
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Big Bang pn
Голям взрив
(cosmology) The cosmic event that marks the beginning of time and the rapid expansion of space for the visible universe. The evolution of the universe since that beginning point is described by the Big Bang Theory.

Big Ben pn
Биг Бе́н
The hour bell in the Elizabeth Tower (formerly known as the Clock Tower), adjacent to the Houses of Parliament in Westminster, London, United Kingdom.

Big Mac /bɪɡ mæk/ Big Macs n
Биг Мак
A hamburger from the fast food company McDonald's, served on a three-part bun with various condiments.

Bijelo Polje pn
Биело поле
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Bila Tserkva pn
Би́ла Це́рква
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Bill /bɪl/ [bɪɫ] pn
Билл
A diminutive of the en given name William.

Birmingham /ˈbɜː.mɪŋ.əm/ /ˈbɜː.mɪŋˌhæm/ /ˈbɝ.mɪŋ.əm/ /ˈbɝ.mɪŋˌhæm/ pn
Бирмингам
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A surname.

Birobidzhan pn
Биробиджа́н
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Bishkek /bɪʃˈkɛk/ pn
Бишке́к Бишкек
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Bithynia /bɪˈθɪni.ə/ pn
Вити́ния
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A taxonomic genus within the family Bithyniidae – certain freshwater snails.

Bitola pn
Битоля
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Black Death pn
черна смърт
(disease, historical) A pandemic outbreak of bubonic plague throughout Europe and most of Asia in the 14th century that killed nearly half the population of Europe and Asia.

Black Sea pn
Че́рно море́ Черно море
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Blagoevgrad pn
Благо́евград Благоевград
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Blagoveshchensk /ˌblɑɡəˈvɛʃt͡ʃɛnsk/ pn
Благове́шченск
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Blaise pn
Власий
A en given name.

Blaj pn
Блаж

Bluetooth /ˈblutuθ/ /ˈbluːtuːθ/ pn
блуту́т блюту́т
(networking, trademark) An industrial specification for wireless personal area networks.

Bob /bɑb/ /bɒb/ /bɔb/ pn
Боб
A diminutive of the en given name Robert.

Boeing /ˈboʊ.ɪŋ/ pn
Бо́инг
(aviation) A popular American aerospace company known for their successful commercial aircraft.

Bogdan pn
Богдан
A en given name.

Bogdanci pn
Бо́гданци
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Bogdania pn
Богдания
(historical) Moldavia, Great Wallachia, the territory between Transylvania and the Dniester north of Wallachia and south of Lithuania, conquered by the Ottomans in 1512

Bogomil /ˈbɒɡəmɪl/ Bogomils n
богоми́л
(Christianity, historical) A member of a dualist Christian sect which flourished in the Balkans during the 10th to 15th centuries and was characterized by resistance to the state and church authorities.

Bogor pn
Богор
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Bohemia /boʊˈhimiə/ pn
Бохе́мия Бохемия
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A place name elsewhere:
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Bohol /ˈboʊhɔl/ /ˈbəʉhoːl ~ ˈbɐʉhoːl/ /ˈbəʊhɔːl/ pn
Бохол
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Bolhrad pn
Болград
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Bolivia /boʊ.ˈlɪv.i.ə/ /bə.ˈlɪv.i.ə/ pn
Боли́вия Боливия
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Bolivian /bəˈlɪv.i.ən/ adj
боливи́йски боливийски
Of, from, or pertaining to Bolivia, or the Bolivian people.

Bolivian /bəˈlɪv.i.ən/ Bolivians n
боливи́ец боливи́йка
A person from Bolivia or of Bolivian descent.

Bollywood pn
Боливуд
(India) The Hindi-language film industry located in Mumbai.

Bologna /bəˈloʊnjə/ /bəˈlɒnjə/ /bəˈləʊnjə/ Bolognas pn
Боло́ня Болоня
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A habitational surname from Italian.

Bolshevik /ˈbol-/ /ˈboʊ̯lʃəvɪk/ /ˈbɑl-/ /ˈbɒlʃəvɪk/ /ˈbɔl-/ Bolsheviki Bolsheviks n
болшеви́к болшевик
(historical) A Russian communist revolutionary, member of the Bolshevik Party in the 1917 Communist Revolution of Russia.
(historical) A member of the Communist Party that ruled the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.

Bolshevism /ˈbol-/ /ˈboʊl-/ /ˈbɑlʃəˌvɪzəm/ /ˈbɒlʃəˌvɪz(ə)m/ Bolshevisms n
болшеви́зъм
The Communist political ideology adopted by the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics; Marxism-Leninism.

Bolzano pn
Болзано
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Bonaire pn
Бонер
An island in the southern part of the Caribbean Sea off the west coast of Venezuela, a special municipality of the Netherlands.

Bonapartism /ˈbəʊnəpɑːtɪzəm/ /ˌboʊnəˈpɑɹ(ˌ)tɪzəm/ n
бонапартизъм
The practices and ideology of Napoleon Bonaparte

Bonaventure Bonaventures pn
Бонавентура
A surname transferred from the given name.

Bonn pn
Бон
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(metonym, historical, _, after 1990) The West German government.

Book of Mormon pn
Книгата на Мормон
(Mormonism) A sacred text of the Latter-Day Saints movement, published in 1830 by Joseph Smith, Jr.

Boreas /ˈbɔɹɪəs/ /ˈbɔːɹɪəs/ pn
Боре́й
(Greek god) The god of the North Wind, Storms, Winter, Ice and Snow .

Bose-Einstein condensate Bose-Einstein condensates n
Бозе-Айнщайнова кондензация
(physics) A gaseous superfluid phase of matter in which all the particles have the same quantum state.

Bosnia /ˈbɑz.ni.ə/ /ˈbɒz.ni.ə/ pn
Бо́сна Босна
The northern three-fourths of the country of Bosnia and Herzegovina, as a geographic and historical entity, not an administrative unit.

Bosnia and Herzegovina /ˈbɒz.ni.ə ænd hɜɹ.t͡sɨˈɡoʊ.vɨn.ə/ /ˈbɒz.ni.ə ænd ˌhɜɹ.t͡sɨ.ɡoʊˈviː.nə/ /ˈbɒz.ni.ə ənd hɜɹ.t͡sɨˈɡoʊ.vɨn.ə/ /ˈbɒz.ni.ə ənd ˌhɜɹ.t͡sɨ.ɡoʊˈviː.nə/ pn
Бо́сна и Херцего́вина Босна и Херцеговина
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Bosnian /ˈbɑːzni.ən/ /ˈbɒzni.ən/ /ˈbɔːzni.ən/ more Bosnian most Bosnian adj
бо́сненски
Of or pertaining to Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Bosnian people or their culture and language.

Bosnian /ˈbɑːzni.ən/ /ˈbɒzni.ən/ /ˈbɔːzni.ən/ Bosnians n
бошняшки бо́сненец бо́сненка
(uncountable) The standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian, a South Slavic language, spoken primarily by Bosniaks in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Bosphorus /ˈbɑs.fɚ.əs/ /ˈbɑs.pɚ.əs/ /ˈbɒs.fəɹ.əs/ /ˈbɒs.pəɹ.əs/ pn
Босфо́р
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Boston /ˈbɑstən/ /ˈbɒstən/ /ˈbɔstən/ [ˈbɒːstɪn] pn
Бостон
(cards) An eighteenth-century trick-taking card game for four players, with two packs of fifty-two cards each.

Bostonian /bɒsˈtəʊniən/ adj
бостънски

Botevgrad pn
Ботевград
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Botoșani pn
Ботошани
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Botswana /bɑːtˈswɑːnə/ /bɒtˈswɑːnə/ pn
Ботсва́на Ботсвана
The Republic of Botswana, since 1966

Bouvet Island pn
О́строви Буве
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Brabant /bɹəˈbænt/ /ˈbɹæbənt/ /ˈbɹɑːbənt/ pn
Брабант
Duchy of Brabant; a historical region, roughly comprising the area of modern Flemish and Walloon Brabant, Brussels, the Belgian province of Antwerp, and the Dutch province of North Brabant.

Bragança /bɹəˈɡanzə/ /bɹəˈɡɑnzə/ pn
Браганса
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Braintree /ˈbɹeɪntɹi/ pn
Брейнтрий
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Brasília /bɹəˈziːli.ə/ pn
Брази́лия
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Bratislava /ˌbɹætɨˈslɑːvə/ /ˌbɹɑːtɨˈslɑːvə/ pn
Братислава
The region of Slovakia that includes the city of Bratislava.

Bratislavan more Bratislavan most Bratislavan adj
братиславски
From or relating to Bratislava.

Brazil /bɹə.ˈzɪl/ [-ˈzɪɫ] pn
Брази́лия Бразилия
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Brazilian /bɹə.ˈzɪ.lɪ.ən/ /bɹə.ˈzɪl.jən/ adj
бразилски
Of, from, or pertaining to Brazil, or the Brazilian people.

Brazilian /bɹə.ˈzɪ.lɪ.ən/ /bɹə.ˈzɪl.jən/ Brazilians n
бразилец
A person from Brazil or of Brazilian descent.

Brazzaville /ˈbɹæzəvɪl/ /ˈbɹɑːzəvɪl/ pn
Бразави́л
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Brașov pn
Брашо́в
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Brescia /ˈbɹɛʃə/ Brescias pn
Бреша
A habitational surname from Italian.

Brest /bɹɛst/ pn
Брест
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Brindisi /ˈbrɪndɪzi/ Brindisis pn
Бриндизи
A habitational surname from Italian.

Brisbane /ˈbɹɪzbən/ pn
Бри́збейн
The City of Brisbane, TemplateParserError:LuaError.

Bristol /ˈbɹɪstəl/ pn
Бристъл
Several places in Canada:
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Several places in the United States:

Britain /ˈbɹɪt.ən/ [ˈbɹɪt.n̩] [ˈbɹɪɾ.ᵊn̩] [ˈbɹɪʔ.ᵊn̩] Britains pn
Брита́ния
England, Scotland and Wales in combination.

British /ˈbɹɪtɪʃ/ [ˈbɹɪɾɪʃ] [ˈbɹɪʔɪʃ] more British most British adj
брита́нски британски
(historical) Of the ancient inhabitants of the southern part of Britain; Brythonic.

British Columbia /ˈbɹɪt.ɪʃ kə.ˈlʌm.bi.ə/ pn
Британска Колумбия
Province in western Canada which has Victoria as its capital.

British Isles /ˌbɹɪ.tɪʃ ˈaɪlz/ pn
Брита́нски о́строви
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British Virgin Islands pn
Вирджиски острови
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Briton /ˈbɹɪt.ən/ Britons n
брита́нец брита́нка
An inhabitant of Great Britain, particularly (historical) a Celt from the area of Roman Britain or (obsolete) a Welshman.

Brittany /ˈbɹɪtəni/ pn
Брета́н Бретан
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(obsolete, chiefly, poetic) The British Isles. [15th–19th c.]
Брета́н Бри́тани
A en given name.

Brno /ˈbɜːnəʊ/ /ˈbɝnoʊ/ /ˈbɹənəʊ/ pn
Бърно́ Бърно
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Bronze Age pn
бро́нзова епо́ха
(archaeology) A period in a civilization's development when the most advanced metalworking has developed the techniques of smelting copper from natural outcroppings and alloys it to cast bronze.
(mythology) One of the Classical Ages of Man, associated with warfare.

Brownian motion Brownian motions n
Брауново движение
(statistical mechanics) Random motion of particles suspended in a fluid, arising from those particles being struck by individual molecules of the fluid.

Bruges /bɹuːʒ/ pn
Брюж
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Brunei /bɹuːˈnaɪ/ pn
Бруне́й Бруней
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Brussels /ˈbɹʌsəlz/ pn
Брю́ксел Брюксел
(metonym) The administrative apparatus of the European Union.

Brussels sprout Brussels sprouts n
брю́кселско зе́ле брюкселско зеле
(chiefly, in the plural) The green vegetable Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera, a cabbage variety native to Belgium.

Bryansk pn
Брянск
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Bucha /ˈbuːt͡ʃə/ pn
Буча
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Bucharest /ˌb(j)uːkəˈɹɛst/ pn
Букуре́щ Букурещ
(metonym) The Romanian government.

Buckingham Palace pn
Бъкингамски дворец
The official London residence of the British monarch.

Budapest /ˈbjuːdəpɛst/ /ˈbuːdəpɛst/ /ˈbʊdəpɛst/ /ˌbjuːdəˈpɛst/ /ˌbuːdəˈpɛst/ pn
Будапе́ща Будапеща
(metonym) The Hungarian government.

Buddha /ˈbudə/ /ˈbʊdə/ /ˈbʊdːʰə/ pn
Бу́да Буда
Siddhartha Gautama, the Nepali prince and Indian philosopher and teacher who founded Buddhism.

Buddhism /ˈbu.dɪ.zəm/ /ˈbʊ.dɪ.zəm/ Buddhisms n
буди́зъм будизъм
The religion or philosophy derived from the teachings of Gautama Buddha.

Buddhist /ˈbudɪst/ /ˈbʊdɪst/ more Buddhist most Buddhist adj
буди́стки будистки
Of, relating to, or practicing Buddhism.

Buddhist /ˈbudɪst/ /ˈbʊdɪst/ Buddhists n
буди́ст буди́стка
A practitioner of the religion and philosophy of Buddhism.
A follower of the Indian religious and spiritual teacher, Buddha.

Buenos Aires /-nɒs/ /-ɹiːz/ /-ɹɪz/ /ˈɛ(ə)ɹ-/ /ˈɛ(ə)ɹɪs/ /ˌbweɪnoʊs ˈaɪɹɪs/ /ˌbweɪnəs ˈaɪɹɪs/ /ˌbwɛn-/ pn
Буе́нос А́йрес Буенос Айрес
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Bulgar /ˈbʊlɡɑɹ/ /ˈbʊlɡɑː/ /ˈbʌlɡɑː/ /ˈbʌlɡɚ/ Bulgars n
прабългарин
A member of a migratory Turkic people from Central Asia who conquered Moesia in the 7th century and settled what is now Bulgaria, and some of whom then migrated to the Volga basin to establish Volga Bulgaria.

Bulgaria /bʊlˈɡɛɹ.i.ə/ /bʌlˈɡɛə.ɹi.ə/ /bʌlˈɡɛɹ.i.ə/ pn
България Бълга́рия
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Bulgarian /bʊlˈɡɑɹi.ən/ /bʊlˈɡɛɹi.ən/ /bʌlˈɡɛə.ɹi.ən/ /bʌlˈɡɛɹi.ən/ more Bulgarian most Bulgarian adj
бъ́лгарски български
Relating to Bulgaria, its people, or the Bulgarian language.

Bulgarian /bʊlˈɡɑɹi.ən/ /bʊlˈɡɛɹi.ən/ /bʌlˈɡɛə.ɹi.ən/ /bʌlˈɡɛɹi.ən/ Bulgarians n
бъ́лгарин бъ́лгарка българин
(countable) A native of Bulgaria.
[[бъ́лгарски]] [[ези́к]] бъ́лгарски български език български
(uncountable) The official language of Bulgaria.

Bulgarian Hound Bulgarian Hounds n
бъ̀лгарско го̀нче
A breed of scenthound originating in Bulgaria.

Bulgarianness n
бъ́лгарщина
The quality of being Bulgarian.

Bunsen burner Bunsen burners n
бунзенова горелка
(science) A small laboratory gas burner whose air supply may be controlled with an adjustable hole.

Burgas pn
Бурга́с
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Burgundy /ˈbɜːɡəndi/ /ˈbɝːɡəndi/ pn
Бургу́ндия Бургундия
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Burkina Faso /bəɹˈkiːnə ˈfɑsoʊ/ pn
Буркина Фасо
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Burma /ˈbɜːmə/ /ˈbɝmə/ pn
Би́рма Бирма
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Burmese /bɜːˈmiːz/ /bɝˈmiz/ adj
бирма́нски
Of or relating to Burma (Myanmar) or its people or language.

Burmese /bɜːˈmiːz/ /bɝˈmiz/ Burmese n
бирма́нец бирма́нка
A person from Myanmar or of Burmese descent.

Burmese /bɜːˈmiːz/ /bɝˈmiz/ pn
бирма́нски бирмански
The script in which the Burmese language is written.

Burrel pn
Бурел
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Burundi /bʊˈɹʊndi/ pn
Буру́нди Бурунди
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Buryatia pn
Буря́тия Бурятия
A republic of Russia to the south-east of the country, with capital Ulan-Ude.

Busan pn
Пусан
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Buscemi /buːˈsɛmi/ pn
Бушеми
a surname, especially of Sicilian ancestry

Bush /bʊʃ/ Bushes pn
Буш
A surname from Middle English.

Bushism pn
бушизъм
The political philosophy associated with former US president George W. Bush or his father, former US president George H. W. Bush.

Buzău pn
Бузъ́у
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Byblos pn
Библос
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Bydgoszcz pn
Би́дгошч Бидгошч
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Byelorussian SSR /ˌbjɛləˈrʌʃən/ pn
Белору́ска ССР
Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic, the name for Bolshevik Belarus which became a constituent republic of the Soviet Union (1919–1991).

Byzantine Empire /ˈbɪzəntiːn ˈɛmpaɪə(ɹ)/ pn
Византи́йска импе́рия
(historical) The predominantly Greek-speaking continuation of the Roman Empire during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages with its capital city being Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul), originally known as Byzantium, which fell in 1453.

Byzantium /bɪˈzænti.əm/ pn
Византион
(historical, by extension) The Byzantine Empire.

Bălți pn
Белци
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C /k/ /ks/ /s/ /siː/ /tʃ/ /ʃ/ pn
C
(programming) A particular high-level programming language from which many others are derived.

CIA /ˌsiːˌaɪˈeɪ/ pn
ЦРУ Централно разузнавателно управление
Initialism of w:Central Intelligence Agency.

CIS pn
ОНД
Initialism of Commonwealth of Independent States.

CPU /(ˌ)siː(ˌ)piːˈjuː/ /ˌsi(ˌ)piˈju/ CPUs n
ЦП
(computer hardware) Initialism of central processing unit.

Caesar /ˈkaɪzɑɹ/ /ˈkaɪzɑː/ /ˈkaɪzə/ /ˈkaɪzəɹ/ /ˈsizəɹ/ /ˈsiːzə/ Caesares Caesars pn
Це́зар
An ancient Roman family name, notably that of Julius Caesar.

Caesarean section Caesarean sections n
це́зарово сече́ние
Delivery of a baby through an incision in the womb.

Cagliari /ˈkæljəɹi/ /ˈkɑːljəɹi/ /ˌkæliˈɑːɹi/ pn
Калгари
Province of Sardinia, Italy.
Capital and port of Cagliari and also the capital of Sardinia.

Cahul pn
Кахул

Caiaphas /ˈkaɪ.ə.fəs/ pn
Каяфа
A Jewish high priest in the first century CE who is said to have organized the plot to kill Jesus.

Cain /keɪn/ [kʰeɪn] pn
Ка́ин
(biblical character) The son of Adam and Eve who killed his brother Abel.

Cairo /keɪɹoʊ/ /kɛɹoʊ/ /ˈkaɪɹoʊ/ pn
Ка́йро Кайро
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Calais /kæˈleɪ/ /ˈkæleɪ/ /ˈkælɪs/ pn
Кале́
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Calapan /ˈkɑlɑpæn/ pn
Калапан
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California /-njə/ /ˌkæl.ɪˈfoɹ.ni.ə/ /ˌkæl.ɪˈfoɹ.njə/ /ˌkæl.ɪˈfɔɹ.njə/ /ˌkæl.ɪˈfɔː.ni.ə/ /ˌkæl.ɪˈfɔː.njə/ /ˌkæl.ɪˈfɔː.nɪ.ə/ [ˌkʰæl.ɪˈfo̞ɹ.njə] Californias pn
Калифорния
Several places in the United States.

Calliope /kə.ˈlaɪ.ə.pi/ /kə.ˈliː.ə.pi/ pn
Калиопа
(Greek god) The Muse of eloquence and epic or heroic poetry; the mother of Orpheus with Apollo.

Caltanissetta pn
Калтанисе́та
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Calvinism Calvinisms n
калвинизъм
The Christian religious tradition based upon the doctrines and forms of Christian practice of several Protestant reformers, especially John Calvin, in contrast to Catholicism, Lutheranism, Anabaptism, and Arminianism. One distinctive trait of the system is its Augustinian doctrine of predestination, which teaches that God has elected some for salvation, apart from anything they do or believe.

Cambodia [kæmˈboʊdi.ə] pn
Камбо́джа Камбоджа
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Cambodian adj
камбоджа́нски
of, from, or pertaining to Cambodia, the Cambodian people, or the Khmer language

Cambodian Cambodians n
камбоджа́нец камбоджа́нка
(countable) a person from Cambodia or of Cambodian descent

Cambridge /ˈkeɪm.bɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɛm.bɹɪd͡ʒ/ pn
Кеймбридж
A city in the Regional Municipality of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.

Cameron /ˈkæm(ə)ɹən/ Camerons pn
Ка́мерън
A surname

Cameroon /kæməˈɹuːn/ pn
Камеру́н Камерун
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Campobasso pn
Кампобасо
Province of Molise, Italy.
Town and capital of Campobasso and also the capital of Molise.

Canaan /ˈkeɪneɪən/ /ˈkeɪniən/ /ˈkeɪnən/ pn
Ханаа́н
The name of multiple places in North America named after the historic region, including:

Canaan Dog Canaan Dogs n
ханаанско куче
A herding dog native to Israel.

Canada /ˈkænədə/ [kʰeənədə] [kʰɛəɾ̃əɾə] Canadas pn
Кана́да Канада
(historical) Lower Canada 1791–1840 (also Canada East 1840–1867, now province of Quebec) or respectively Upper Canada (Canada West, now province of Ontario), often “the Canadas” (or politically, “United Canada” 1840–1867).
(historical) (1608–1763) The most active province of New France. Nowadays corresponds to the territory of much of Quebec, Ontario, and several US states (aligning with the Saint Lawrence River and Ottawa River plains and Great Lakes plains, and Laurentian Mountains)

Canada goose Canada geese n
канадска гъска
A large goose, Branta canadensis.

Canadian /kə.ˈneɪ.di.ən/ [kʰə.ˈneɪ.ɾi.ən] more Canadian most Canadian adj
кана́дски канадски
Of, belonging to, or relating to Canada, its people or culture.

Canadian /kə.ˈneɪ.di.ən/ [kʰə.ˈneɪ.ɾi.ən] Canadians n
кана́дец кана́дка
A native or inhabitant of Canada.
(sports, informal) Canadian national championship.
(sports) canoe (short for Canadian canoe, as opposed to kayak)

Canberra /ˈkæmbɹə/ /ˈkænbəɹə/ /ˈkænbɹə/ /ˈkænˌbɛɹə/ pn
Ка́нбера Канбера
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Cancer /ˈkænsə/ /ˈkænsɚ/ Cancers n
рак
Someone with a Cancer star sign.

Cancer /ˈkænsə/ /ˈkænsɚ/ pn
Рак
(zodiac constellations) A constellation of the zodiac supposedly shaped like a crab.
(astrology) The zodiac sign for the crab, ruled by the Moon and covering June 22 - July 22 (tropical astrology) or July 16 - August 15 (sidereal astrology).

Cannizzaro reaction Cannizzaro reactions n
реакция на Каницаро
(organic chemistry) The disproportionation of an aldehyde into an alcohol and a carboxylic acid.

Canterbury /ˈkæntəbəɹi/ /ˈkæntəbəɹɪ/ /ˈkæntəbɹɪ/ /ˈkɛntɘbɘɹi/ /ˈkɛntɘbɹi/ pn
Кентърбъри
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Cape Verde /keɪp ˈvɝd/ /keɪp ˈvɝdi/ pn
Зеле́ни нос Ка́бо Ве́рде Кабо Верде
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Cape of Good Hope pn
нос До́бра Наде́жда
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Capernaum pn
Капернаум
A biblical town in Galilee, archaeological site.

Capitol pn
Капитолий (САЩ)
The building in Washington, D.C., in which both houses of the Congress of the United States meet.

Cappadocia /-ˈdoʊkiə/ /kæpəˈdoʊʃə/ pn
Кападокия
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Capricorn /ˈkæp.ɹɪˌkɔɹn/ /ˈkæp.ɹɪˌkɔːn/ Capricorns n
ко́зирог
Someone with a Capricorn star sign.

Capricorn /ˈkæp.ɹɪˌkɔɹn/ /ˈkæp.ɹɪˌkɔːn/ pn
Козирог
(astrology) : The zodiac sign for the goat, ruled by Saturn and covering December 22 – January 20 (tropical astrology) or January 15 – February 14 (sidereal astrology).

Capricornus /ˌkæpɹɪˈkɔːnəs/ /ˌkæpɹɪˈkɔːɹnəs/ pn
Козирог
(constellation) a constellation of the zodiac supposedly shaped like a goat

Caracalla /ˌkærəˈkælə/ pn
Каракала
A Roman emperor who ruled from 211 to 217 C.E..

Caracas /kəˈɹækəs/ pn
Кара́кас Каракас
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Cardiff /ˈkɑɹdɪf/ /ˈkɑːdɪf/ pn
Кардиф
(metonymic) the Welsh government
Synonym of Cardiff-by-the-Sea, California.

Caribbean Sea pn
Кари́бско море́ Карибско море
A tropical sea in the Western Hemisphere, part of the Atlantic Ocean, southeast of the Gulf of Mexico.

Carl Carls pn
Карл
A en given name, equivalent to English Charles.

Carthage /ˈkɑɹθɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɑːθɪdʒ/ pn
Картаге́н
Several places in the United States:

Casablanca /kæsəˈblæŋkə/ pn
Казабла́нка Казабланка
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Caserta pn
Касерта
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Caspian Sea /ˈkæspi.ən ˈsiː/ pn
Каспи́йско мо́ре Каспийско море
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Caspian gull Caspian gulls n
жълтокрака чайка
Larus cachinnans, a large gull.

Castilian /kəˈstɪljən/ pn
кастилски
(inexact, sometimes, _, offensive) Synonym of Spanish, the language of Spain and its former colonies.

Catalan /ˈkæ.tə.lən/ /ˈkæ.tə.ˌlæn/ pn
каталонски
The Romance language of Catalonia, an autonomous region in the northeast of Spain, also spoken in the Valencian autonomous region (where the language is officially named valencià), the Balearic Islands, Andorra, Roussillon in France, and the Sardinian city of Alghero.

Catalonia /ˌkæt.əˈləʊn.i.ə/ pn
Каталония Каталуния
(historical) A traditional region and former principality, including the autonomous community of Catalonia, the Aragon Strip and the region of Northern Catalonia (France).

Catania Catanias pn
Катания
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A habitational surname from Italian.

Catanzaro pn
Катанзаро
Province of Calabria, Italy.
Town and capital of Catanzaro and also the capital of Calabria.

Cathay /kæˈθeɪ/ pn
Кита́й
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Catherine /ˈkæθ(ə)ɹɪn/ pn
Катери́на
A en given name.

Catholic /ˈkæθ(ə)lɪk/ more Catholic most Catholic adj
католически
Of the Western Christian church, as differentiated from e.g. the Orthodox church.
Of the Roman Catholic church in particular.

Catholic /ˈkæθ(ə)lɪk/ Catholics n
католик
A member of a Catholic church.

Catholic Church Catholic Churches n
Католическа църква
The Catholic Church, which consists of 24 particular churches in full communion with the Pope as the Bishop of Rome.

Catholicism /kəˈθɒlɪsɪzm/ Catholicisms n
католицизъм
The faiths, practices and doctrines of the Catholic Church, usually the Roman Catholic Church.

Caucasian /-ʃən/ /kɑˈkeɪ.ʒən/ /kɔˈkeɪ.ʒən/ /kɔːˈkeɪ.zɪ.ən/ /kɔːˈkeɪ.ʒən/ more Caucasian most Caucasian adj
кавка́зки кавказки
Of or relating to the Caucasus region or its culture, languages, and people.

Caucasus /ˈkɔːkəsəs/ pn
Кавка́з Кавказ
(geopolitical) A geopolitical region in Eastern Europe, deriving its name from the aforementioned mountains.

Ceará /seɪ.əˈɹɑː/ pn
Сеара́
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Celsius /ˈsɛlsiəs/ /ˈsɛlʃəs/ adj
Це́лзий
Related to a metric temperature scale, originally defined as having the freezing point of water as 0 degrees and its boiling point as 100 degrees, at standard atmospheric pressure. The standardized definition has 0.01 °C as the triple point of water, and a difference in temperature of 1 °C corresponds to 1⁄273.16 of the difference in temperature between the triple point and the absolute zero.

Celtic /ˈkɛltɪk/ /ˈsɛltɪk/ more Celtic most Celtic adj
ке́лтски келтски
Of or relating to the Celts.

Celtic /ˈkɛltɪk/ /ˈsɛltɪk/ Celtics pn
ке́лтски ке́лтски ези́ци
A branch of the Indo-European languages that was spread widely over Western and Central Europe in the pre-Christian era.

Celtic Sea pn
Келтско море
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Central African Republic /ˈsɛntɹəl ˈæfɹɪkən ɹɪˈpʌblɪk/ pn
Централноафрика́нска репу́блика Централноафриканска република
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Central Asia pn
Сре́дна А́зия Центра́лна А́зия
A landlocked area of continental Asia comprising Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. In the USSR and the modern Russia, the area is called Middle Asia (Средняя Азия).

Central Europe /ˈsɛntɹəl ˈjʊəɹəp/ /ˈsɛntɹəl ˈjʊɹəp/ pn
Центра́лна Евро́па Централна Европа
A geographic region in the center of Europe, usually including Austria, Switzerland, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Slovakia, Slovenia, Croatia and Germany.

Ceres /ˈsɪəɹiːz/ pn
Цере́ра Церера
(astronomy) A celestial body orbiting between Mars and Jupiter, the innermost dwarf planet; officially called (1) Ceres. (see usage notes)

Cetinje pn
Це́тине
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Chad /t͡ʃæd/ pn
Чад
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Chakavian pn
чакавско наречие

Chamonix pn
Шамони́
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Channel Islands /ˈtʃænəl ˌaɪləndz/ pn
Нормандски острови
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Charleroi /ˈʃɑː(ɹ)ləɹwɑː/ /ˈʃɑː(ɹ)ləɹɔɪ/ pn
Шарлероа́
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Charles's law /ˌtʃɑːlz ˈlɔː/ pn
закон на Шарл
(physics) The law stating that the density of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its temperature at constant pressure.

Charon /-ɹən/ /ˈkɛəɹɑn/ /ˈkɛəɹɒn/ /ˈkɛəɹən/ /ˈkɛːrən/ /ˈʃɛəɹɑn/ pn
Харо́н
(Greek mythology) The ferryman of Hades, who rowed the shades of the dead across the river Styx.

Cheboksary /ˌt͡ʃɛbɒkˈsæɹiː/ pn
Чебокса́ри
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Chechen /ˈtʃɛ.tʃən/ /ˈtʃɛ.tʃɛn/ adj
чече́нски
Of or relating to the Chechen people.

Chechen /ˈtʃɛ.tʃən/ /ˈtʃɛ.tʃɛn/ Chechens n
чече́нец
A member of a Nakh people of the northern Caucasus and resident in the Russian republic of Chechnya.

Chechnya /ˈt͡ʃɛtʃ.ni.ə/ [ˈt͡ʃɛtʃ.ɲi.ə] pn
Чече́ния Чечения
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Chelyabinsk /tʃɛlˈjæbɪnsk/ pn
Челя́бинск
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Chemnitz /ˈkɛmnɪts/ pn
Кемниц
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Cherkessk pn
Черке́ск
The capital city of Karachay-Cherkessia, Russia.

Chernihiv /-ˈnihɪv/ /t͡ʃəɹˈnihiv/ /t͡ʃəˈniːhiːv/ /t͡ʃɛɹ-/ /ˈt͡ʃəɹnəˌhiv/ pn
Черни́гов
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Chernivtsi /t͡ʃəniːvˈtsiː/ /t͡ʃəɹnivˈtsi/ /t͡ʃəɹˈnivtsi/ /t͡ʃəˈniːvtsi/ pn
Чернивци́ Черновци́
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Chernobyl /tʃɜːˈnɒbəl/ /tʃɜːˈnəʊbəl/ /t͡ʃɚˈnoʊbəl/ pn
Черно́бил Чернобил
(by extension) The 1986 nuclear accident which resulted in the abandonment of the aforementioned city.

Chicago /ʃəˈkɑː.ɡo/ /ʃəˈkɔː.ɡo/ /ʃɪˈkɑ.ɡoʊ/ /ʃɪˈkɑː.ɡəʊ/ /ʃɪˈkɔ.ɡoʊ/ [ʃɪˈkä(ː).ɡo] pn
Чика́го Чикаго
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Chile /ˈt͡ʃileɪ/ /ˈt͡ʃilɛ/ /ˈt͡ʃiː.leɪ/ /ˈt͡ʃɪl.e/ /ˈt͡ʃɪli/ pn
Чи́ли Чили
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Chile saltpetre n
чилска селитра

Chilean /t͡ʃɪˈleɪən/ /t͡ʃɪˈliːən/ /ˈt͡ʃɪli.ən/ adj
чилийски
Of, from, or pertaining to the nation or culture of Chile or its people.

Chilean /t͡ʃɪˈleɪən/ /t͡ʃɪˈliːən/ /ˈt͡ʃɪli.ən/ Chileans n
чилиец чилийка
A person from Chile or of Chilean descent.

Chimera /kaɪˈmɪɹə/ /kəˈmɪɹə/ /kɪˈmɪəɹə/ /kʌɪˈmɪəɹə/ pn
химера
(Greek mythology) A supposed fire-breathing monster in Lycia with the head of a lion, body of a goat, and tail of a dragon or snake, killed by the hero Bellerophon.

China /ˈt͡ʃaɪnə/ [ˈt͡ʃ(ʰ)aɪ̯nə] Chinas pn
Кита́й Китай
A nation or civilization occupying the country around the Yellow, Yangtze, and Pearl Rivers in East Asia, taken as a whole under its various dynasties.

Chinatown /ˈtʃaɪnətaʊn/ /ˈt͡ʃaɪnəˌtaʊn/ Chinatowns n
кита́йски кварта́л чайната́ун
A district of a city or town (in a country other than China) in which there is a large concentration of Chinese residents and businesses.

Chinese /t͡ʃaɪˈniːz/ /ˈt͡ʃaɪniːz/ /ˈt͡ʃaɪˌniz/ /ˈt͡ʃʌɪˌniz/ /ˌt͡ʃaɪˈniz/ /ˌt͡ʃʌɪˈniz/ [ˈt͡ʃəɪˌniˑz] [ˌt͡ʃəɪˈniːz] more Chinese most Chinese adj
кита́йски китайски
Of, from, or related to a language native to Han Chinese persons, often used generally of Chinese characters or particularly to refer to Standard Mandarin.

Chinese /t͡ʃaɪˈniːz/ /ˈt͡ʃaɪniːz/ /ˈt͡ʃaɪˌniz/ /ˈt͡ʃʌɪˌniz/ /ˌt͡ʃaɪˈniz/ /ˌt͡ʃʌɪˈniz/ [ˈt͡ʃəɪˌniˑz] [ˌt͡ʃəɪˈniːz] Chinese Chineses n
кита́ец кита́йка кита́йче
(countable, chiefly, in the plural) A person/people from China or of Chinese descent.
[[кита́йска]] [[храна́]]
(uncountable) Chinese cuisine.

Chinese /t͡ʃaɪˈniːz/ /ˈt͡ʃaɪniːz/ /ˈt͡ʃaɪˌniz/ /ˈt͡ʃʌɪˌniz/ /ˌt͡ʃaɪˈniz/ /ˌt͡ʃʌɪˈniz/ [ˈt͡ʃəɪˌniˑz] [ˌt͡ʃəɪˈniːz] pn
китайки китайска писменост китайски йероглифи китайци
(uncountable, collective) The citizens of China, particularly citizens of the People's Republic of China.
кита́йски китайски език китайски
(uncountable) The branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family including Mandarin, Cantonese, Shanghainese, Minnan, and other closely related language varieties and dialects.

Chinese Taipei pn
Китайско Тайпе
A name under which the Republic of China (Taiwan) participates in international organisations.

Chinese character Chinese characters n
[[кита́йски]] [[йерогли́ф]] хан [[йерогли́ф]]
Any character used in the written form of several languages of China, Japan, Korea and Vietnam.

Chinese studies n
китаистика
(humanities) An academic discipline that includes the study of literature written in the Chinese language, Chinese linguistics, and Chinese sociolinguistics.

Chinese whispers n
развален телефон
(games, mostly, UK) A game for several players in which a phrase, whispered by each person in turn to their neighbour, is often unwittingly misunderstood as it is transferred, to humorous effect by the time it reaches the last person and is compared with the original phrase.

Chita /t͡ʃɪˈtɑː/ /t͡ʃɪˈtə/ pn
Чита́
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Chișinău /ˌkɪʃɪˈnaʊ/ pn
Кишине́в Кишине́у
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Chopin Chopins pn
Шопен
A surname from French.

Christ /kɹaɪst/ pn
Христо́с Христос
(Christianity) A title given to Jesus of Nazareth, seen as the fulfiller of the messianic prophecy.

Christ's thorn Christ's thorns n
дра́ка
Paliurus spina-christi, a deciduous shrub or small tree of the Mediterranean and parts of Asia, with spiny shoots.

Christadelphian adj
христаделфиански христаделфианец
Pertaining to the Christadelphians.

Christadelphian Christadelphians n
христаделфианец
A member of a particular nontrinitarian Christian denomination founded in the mid-19th century.

Christian /ˈkɹɪstjən/ /ˈkɹɪst͡ʃən/ /ˈkɹɪʃt͡ʃən/ more Christian most Christian adj
христия́нски християнски
(not comparable) Of, like or relating to Christianity or Christians.

Christian /ˈkɹɪstjən/ /ˈkɹɪst͡ʃən/ /ˈkɹɪʃt͡ʃən/ Christians n
христия́нин христия́нка християнин
(obsolete, England) A European, especially though not necessarily of the Christian religion.

Christian /ˈkɹɪstjən/ /ˈkɹɪst͡ʃən/ /ˈkɹɪʃt͡ʃən/ Christians pn
Кристиа́н Хри́сто
A en given name found in England since the twelfth century.
A en given name of medieval usage, rare today.

Christianity /ˌkɹɪstiˈænɪti/ /ˌkɹɪst͡ʃiˈænɪti/ Christianities pn
христия́нство християнство
An Abrahamic religion originating from the community of the followers of Jesus Christ.

Christina /kɹɪsˈtiːnə/ pn
Христи́на
A en given name.

Christmas /ˈkɹɪsməs/ Christmases Christmasses pn
Коледа Рождество Христово
(originally, Christianity) A festival or holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ and incorporating various Christian, pre-Christian, pagan, and secular customs, which in Western Christianity is celebrated on December 25 (Christmas Day) in most places.

Christmas Eve Christmas Eves pn
Бъ́дни ве́чер Бъдни вечер
The evening before Christmas Day.
The day before Christmas Day.

Christmas Island pn
остров Рождество
A non-self-governing territory of Australia, located in the Indian Ocean.

Christmas tree /ˈkɹɪsməs tɹiː/ Christmas trees n
елха́ ко́ледна елха́
A conifer used during the Christmas holiday season, typically decorated with lights and ornaments and often a star or angel at its tip.

Christopher /ˈkɹɪs.tə.fɚ/ pn
Хри́сто Христо
A en given name.
A surname originating as a patronymic.

Chrysostom /ˈkɹɪsəstəm/ pn
Златоуст
The epithet of John Chrysostom, Dio Chrysostom and several other people, given to them for their eloquence.

Chukchi Sea pn
Чукотско море
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Chukotka pn
Чуко́тка
A peninsula in the northeastern extremity of Asia; Chukchi Peninsula
(astronomy) 2509 Chukotka, an asteroid.

Church Slavonic pn
църковнославя́нски
A liturgical language of various Slavic church traditions, with dialectal basis of Old Church Slavonic mixed with vernacular lexical and phonological developments.

Church of England pn
Църква на Англия
The English branch of the Christian Church; (since the 16th century) specifically the established Protestant church in England which is the mother church of the Anglican Communion.

Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints pn
Църква на Исус Христос на светиите от последните дни
The major denomination of the Latter Day Saint movement, founded in the United States by Joseph Smith; the Mormon Church.

Church of Scotland pn
Църква на Шотландия
The national Presbyterian church of Scotland.

Cicero /ˈkɪkɛɹoʊ/ /ˈkɪkɛɹəʊ/ /ˈsɪsəɹoʊ/ /ˈsɪsəɹəʊ/ Ciceros pn
Цицерон
The Roman statesman and orator Mārcus Tullius Cicerō (106–43 BC).

Cilicia /sɪˈlɪsɪə/ /sɪˈlɪʃə/ pn
Киликия
(historical) TemplateParserError:LuaError, famed for cilice — haircloth made from the hair of Cilician goats

Cincinnati /sɪnsɪˈnæti/ /sɪnsɪˈnætə/ pn
Синсинати
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Any of five ships of the United States Navy.

Cinderella /ˌsɪndəˈɹɛlə/ Cinderellas pn
Пепе́ляшка Пепеляшка
A popular fairy tale embodying a classic folk tale myth-element of unjust oppression and triumphant reward.
The main character in this story, a mistreated and impoverished girl. At a royal ball she meets a handsome prince who later identifies her by means of a dropped article, most commonly a slipper, and removes her from her poverty.

Cipriano Ciprianos pn
Киприан Киприян
A surname.

Cleopatra /kliːoʊˈpætɹə/ Cleopatras pn
Клеопа́тра
A given name of women in the Ptolemaic dynasty of Egypt; notably Queen Cleopatra VII of Egypt (69–30 BCE); last of the Ptolemy line.

Cleveland /ˈkliːv.lənd/ Clevelands pn
Кли́вланд
A former county in northeast England bordering North Yorkshire and County Durham, created in 1974 from parts of those two counties (mainly the County Borough of Teesside) and abolished in 1996.

Coca-Cola pn
Кока Ко́ла
A particular cola soft drink (type of carbonated drink), produced by the Coca-Cola Company.

Coimbra /kuːˈĩbɹə/ /kəʊˈĩbɹə/ /ˈkwĩbɹə/ pn
Кои́мбра
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Coke /koʊk/ /kəʊk/ Cokes n
кола
(countable, uncountable, informal) Cola-based soft drink; (in particular) Coca-Cola.
(US, especially, Southern US, informal) Any soft drink, regardless of type.

Colchester /ˈkɒl.tʃɛs.tə/ pn
Ко́лчестър
TemplateParserError:LuaError (the oldest town in England).

Cold War /ˌkoʊld ˈwɔɹ/ /ˌkəʊld ˈwɔː/ pn
студе́на война́ студена война
(historical) The period of hostility short of open war between the Soviet Bloc and the Western powers, especially the United States, between 1945 and 1991.

Collective Security Treaty Organisation pn
Организа́ция на До́говора за колекти́вна си́гурност
An intergovernmental military alliance of several post-Soviet countries.

Cologne /kəˈloʊn/ pn
Кьолн
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Colombia /kəˈlʌm.bi.ə/ pn
Колу́мбия Колумбия
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Colombo /kəˈlɒm.bəʊ/ /kəˈlʌm.bəʊ/ /ˈkɒl.əm.bəʊ/ pn
Коло́мбо
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Colosseum pn
Колизей
The largest stadium in the Roman empire, located near the center of Rome.

Colossus of Rhodes pn
Родоският колос
A statue of Greek god Helios in ancient Rhodes, Greece. One of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.

Comecon pn
[[съвет|Съве́т]] за [[икономически|икономи́ческа]] [[взаимопо́мощ]] СИВ
(historical) , a multinational economic organization that existed in the Eastern Bloc from 1949 to 1991.

Common Era pn
но́вата е́ра
(chronology) The secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era, the internationally recognized method of numbering years on the Gregorian calendar.

Common Slavic pn
праславя́нски език

Commonwealth of Australia /ˈkɒmənˌwelθ əv ɒˈstreɪljə/ pn
Австралийски съю́з Общност на Австралия
The formal and full name of the country Australia.

Commonwealth of Independent States pn
Общност на независимите държави
An alliance and confederation of nine former Soviet republics: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan formed as a successor to the Soviet Union.

Communist Party of China pn
Кита́йска комунисти́ческа па́ртия
(Chinese politics) The ruling political party of the People's Republic of China.

Como pn
Комо
Province of Lombardy, Italy.
City and capital of Como.

Comoros /ˈkɒm.ə.ɹoʊz/ pn
Комори Коморски острови
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Confucius /kənˈfju.ʃəs/ pn
Конфу́ций
An influential Chinese philosopher who lived 551 B.C.E. – 479 B.C.E.; personal name Kong Qiu (孔丘).

Congress Poland pn
Конгресна Полша Полско кралство
(historical) The Kingdom of Poland created in 1815 by the Congress of Vienna as a sovereign state of the Russian part of Poland connected by personal union with the Russian Empire under the Constitution of the Kingdom of Poland until 1832.

Constantine /ˈkɑns.tənˌtiːn/ /ˈkɒns.tənˌtaɪn/ pn
Константин
A en given name.

Constantinople /ˌkɑn.stæn.tɪˈnoʊ.pəl/ /ˌkɒn.stæn.tɪˈnəʊ.pəl/ pn
Константино́пол Царигра́д
Name of present-day Istanbul from 330–1930 C.E.. Previously known as Byzantium.

Constanța /kɒnˈstæntsə/ /kənˈstɑːn(t)sə/ pn
Кюсте́нджа
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Cook Islands /ˈkʊk ˈaɪ̯.ləndz/ pn
Островите Кук
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Copenhagen /ˈkoʊpənˌheɪɡən/ /ˈkoʊpənˌhɑɡən/ /ˌkəʊpənˈheɪɡən/ /ˌkəʊpənˈhɑːɡən/ pn
Ко́пенхаген Копенхаген
One of the former counties of Denmark.

Coral Sea /ˈkɒɹəl ˈsiː/ pn
Коралово море
A marginal sea of the Pacific Ocean off the north-east coast of Australia.

Corfu /ˈkɔɹ.fju/ pn
Корфу
TemplateParserError:LuaError, one of the Ionian Islands. The ancient name is Corcyra (Κόρκυρα), in Modern Greek Kérkira (Κέρκυρα).

Corinth /ˈkɒɹ.ɪnθ/ /ˈkɔɹ.ɪnθ/ pn
Коринт
TemplateParserError:LuaError near the city, connecting the Peloponnese to Europe.

Corinthian /kəˈɹɪnθiən/ more Corinthian most Corinthian adj
кори́нтски
Of or relating to Corinth.
(architecture) Of the Corinthian Greek order.

Cork pn
Корк
Principal city of County Cork.

Corsica /ˈkɔɹsɪkə/ /ˈkɔːsɪkə/ pn
Ко́рсика Корсика
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Cosenza Cosenzas pn
Козенца
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A habitational surname from Italian.

Cossack /ˈkɑsˌæk/ /ˈkɒsˌæk/ /ˈkɔsˌæk/ Cossacks n
каза́к каза́чка
A member or descendant of an originally (semi-)nomadic population of Eastern Europe and the adjacent parts of Asia, formed in part of runaways from neighbouring countries, that eventually settled in parts of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and the Russian tsarist Empire and constituted a military caste, particularly in areas now comprising southern Russia and Ukraine.

Costa Rica /ˌkoʊ.stə ˈɹi.kə/ /ˌkɑ.stə ˈɹi.kə/ /ˌkɒs.tə ˈɹiː.kə/ pn
Коста Ри́ка Коста Рика
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Costa Rican Costa Ricans n
костариканец костариканка костариканци
A person from Costa Rica or of Costa Rican descent.

Coventry /ˈkɑvəntɹi/ /ˈkɒvəntɹi/ /ˈkʌvəntɹi/ [ˈkʰɑvəntʃɹi] [ˈkʰɒvəntʃɹi] pn
Ко́вънтри
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Cracow /ˈkɹækaʊ/ /ˈkɹækoʊ/ /ˈkɹɑkaʊ/ /ˈkɹɑkoʊ/ pn
Кра́ков Краков
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Craiova /kraɪˈoʊvə/, /krɑːˈjɔːvɑː/, /krɑːˈjoʊvɑː/ /krəˈjoʊvə/ pn
Крайо́ва
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Cremona pn
Кремона
Province of Lombardy, Italy.
City and capital of Cremona.

Crete /ˈkɹiːt/ pn
Крит
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Crimea /kɹaɪˈmiːə/ /kɹaɪˈmɪə/ pn
Крим
Synonym of Crimean Peninsula: TemplateParserError:LuaError. A peninsula which juts southwards out of the Ukrainian mainland (to which it is connected by the Isthmus of Perekop) into the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov, separating the Sea of Azov from the Black Sea.

Crimean Tatar n
кримскота́тарски
A Turkic language of Crimea (Ukraine), Turkey, Romania, Russia, Bulgaria and Uzbekistan.

Crimean peninsula pn
полуо́стров Крим
Crimea, a peninsula of southern Ukraine between the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov.

Croatia /-ʃi.ə/ /ˌkɹoʊˈeɪ.ʃə/ /ˌkɹəʊˈeɪ.ʃə/ pn
Хърватска Хърва́тия
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Croatian /ˌkɹoʊˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɹəʊˈeɪ.ʃən/ more Croatian most Croatian adj
хърва́тски
of or pertaining to Croatia, the Croatian people or their language

Croatian /ˌkɹoʊˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɹəʊˈeɪ.ʃən/ Croatians n
хърва́тин хърва́тка
An inhabitant of Croatia, or a person of Croatian descent.

Croatian /ˌkɹoʊˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɹəʊˈeɪ.ʃən/ pn
хърватски Хърватски
A standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian, a South Slavic language, spoken by Croats.

Croatian Sheepdog Croatian Sheepdogs n
хърватска овчарка
A herding dog bred in Croatia.

Cuba /ˈkjuːbə/ [ˈkjuː.bə] [ˈkjʉː.bə] pn
Ку́ба Куба
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A surname.

Cuman /ˈk(j)uːmən/ Cumans n
ку́ман
(historical) A member of a nomadic Turkic people of central Asia who ruled parts of Eurasia and Eastern Europe in the Middle Ages.

Curitiba pn
Куритиба
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Cyclades /saɪkleɪdz/ /ˈsɪklədiːz/ pn
Циклади
An Aegean island chain in southeast-central Greece, surrounding the main island Delos, further including the islands of Andros, Naxos, Paros, Santorini, Syra, Tinos and Zea.

Cygnus pn
Лебед
(constellation) A summer constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a swan. It includes the triple star system HD 188753 and the stars Deneb and Albireo.

Cyprus /ˈsaɪ.pɹəs/ pn
Кипър Ки́пър
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Cyril /ˈsaɪɹəl/ /ˈsɪɹəl/ pn
Кири́л
A en given name; best known for a ninth century missionary to the Slavs.

Cyrillic /sɪˈɹɪl.ɪk/ adj
кири́лски
Denoting an alphabet devised for writing the Old Church Slavonic liturgical language, and its adaptations used for several languages of Eastern Europe and Asia; of or relating to this writing system.

Cyrillic /sɪˈɹɪl.ɪk/ pn
а́збука кири́лица
The Cyrillic alphabet or writing system.

Czech /t͡ʃɛk/ adj
че́шки чешки
Of, from, or pertaining to the Czech Republic (Czechia), the Czech people, culture, or language.

Czech /t͡ʃɛk/ Czechs n
чех чехки́ня
(countable) A person from the Czech Republic (Czechia) or of Czech descent.

Czech /t͡ʃɛk/ pn
че́шки чешки
(uncountable) A Slavic language primarily spoken in the Czech Republic.

Czech Republic /ˈtʃɛk ɹɪˈpʌblɪk/ pn
ЧР Че́хия Че́шка репу́блика
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Czechia /ˈt͡ʃɛkiə/ pn
Че́хия Чехия
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Czecho-Slovakia pn
Чехо-Слова́кия
dated form of Czechoslovakia

Czechoslovakia /ˌtʃɛk.əʊ.sləʊ.ˈvæk.ɪ.ə/ /ˌt͡ʃɛk.oʊ.sloʊ.ˈvɑk.i.ə/ /ˌt͡ʃɛk.ə.sloʊ.ˈvæk.i.ə/ /ˌt͡ʃɛk.ə.sloʊ.ˈvɑk.i.ə/ /ˌt͡ʃɛk.ə.sləˈvæk.i.ə/ /ˌt͡ʃɛk.ə.sləˈvɑ.ki.ə/ pn
Чехослова́кия Чехословакия
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Côte d'Ivoire /ˌkoʊt diˈvwɑɹ/ /ˌkəʊt diːˈvwɑː/ pn
Кот д'Ивоа́р
The Ivory Coast, TemplateParserError:LuaError.

DNA /ˌdiˌɛnˈeɪ/ /ˌdiːɛnˈeɪ/ DNAs n
ДНК
(biochemistry, genetics) Initialism of deoxyribonucleic acid (“a nucleic acid found in all living things (and some non-living things such as certain viruses) which consists of two polynucleotide chains that coil around each other to form a double helix; encoded in its structure are genetic instructions for development, functioning, growth, and reproduction”).

Dacia /ˈdeɪsɪə/ /ˈdeɪʃə/ pn
Да́кия
TemplateParserError:LuaError. The Dacian kingdom was conquered by the Romans and later named Romania after them.

Dagestan /ˌdæɡɪˈstæn/ /ˌdæɡɪˈstɑːn/ pn
Дагеста́н
A Russian republic in the Caucasus region.

Dagon /ˈdeɪ.ɡɒn/ pn
Даган Дагон
The main god of the Phoenicians. Although at one time believed to be represented as half man and half fish, modern scholarship recognizes that the latter was the apkallu, while Dagan/Dagon was a grain god.

Dalai Lama /ˈdælaɪ ˈlɑːmə/ /ˈdɑːlaɪ ˈlɑːmə/ Dalai Lamas n
да́лай-ла́ма
(Tibetan Buddhism) The supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism, believed to be an incarnation of Avalokitesvara, and considered the spiritual leader of the Tibetan people.

Dall sheep Dall sheep n
овен на Дал
A species of wild sheep native to northwestern North America, Ovis dalli.

Dalmatian /dælˈmeɪ.ʃən/ pn
далмати́нски ези́к
An extinct Romance language that was once spoken in Dalmatia.

Damascus /dəˈmæskəs/ /dəˈmɑːskəs/ pn
Дама́ск Дамаск
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Dane /deɪn/ Danes n
датчанин
A person of Danish descent.

Danish /ˈdeɪ.nɪʃ/ adj
да́тски датски
Of or pertaining to Denmark.

Danish /ˈdeɪ.nɪʃ/ pn
датски Датски
The language of Danes and Denmark.

Danube /ˈdænjuːb/ pn
Ду́нав Дунав
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Danzig pn
Данциг
Gdańsk (especially in reference to the times when it was part of a German-speaking state such as Prussia or Germany).

Dapper Dan Dapper Dans n
франт
(informal) A man who dresses and is groomed in a fancy, elegant, or fastidious manner.

Dardanelles /ˌdɑɹ.dənˈɛlz/ /ˌdɑː.dənˈɛlz/ [ˌdɑɹ.dənˈɛɫz] [ˌdɑː.dənˈɛɫz] pn
Дардане́ли Дарданели
The strait connecting the Sea of Marmara with the Aegean Sea to the west.

Darius /ˈdæɹi.əs/ /ˈdɑɹi.əs/ pn
Дарий
Any of several kings in Achaemenid dynasty of Persia, 6th to 4th century BCE.

Darko pn
Дарко

Darth Vader /ˈdɑː(ɹ)θ ˈveɪ.də(ɹ)/ pn
Дарт Ве́йдър
Darth Vader, the villain of the science-fantasy film series Star Wars.

Darwinism /ˈdɑːwɪnɪzəm/ Darwinisms n
дарвинизъм
The principles of natural selection set out in Charles Darwin's On the Origin of Species (1859), more strictly defined by August Weismann and developed by other authors into a central part of the modern evolutionary synthesis.

Dauphiné /dəʊfɪˈneɪ/ pn
Дофине
(historical) TemplateParserError:LuaError, centred on Grenoble.

Davao Region pn
Регион Давао
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Dažbog pn
Даждбог
(Slavic god) One of the major gods of Slavic mythology, most likely a solar deity and possibly a cultural hero.

Dead Sea pn
Мъ́ртво море Мъртво море
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Debar pn
Дебър
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Debrecen pn
Де́брецен
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December /dɪˈsɛm.bəɹ/ /dɪˈsɛmbə/ Decembers pn
декември деке́мври
The twelfth and last month of the Gregorian calendar, following November and preceding the January of the following year, containing the southern solstice.

Delhi /ˈdɛl.i/ pn
Де́лхи
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Deluge pn
Потопът
(Bible) The Biblical flood taking place in the story of Noah in Genesis.

Demeter /dəˈmiːtəɹ/ /dɪˈmiːtə/ /ˈdɛmɪtəɹ/ pn
Деметра
(Greek god) The goddess of the fertility of the Earth and harvests, protector of marriage and social order; daughter of Cronos and Rhea, mother to Persephone.

Demetrius /dɪˈmiːtɹɪəs/ pn
Димитър
A en given name, of mostly historical use in English.

Demir Hisar pn
Мургашево
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Democratic People's Republic of Korea /ˌdɛməˈkɹætɪk ˈpiːpəlz ɹɪˈpʌblɪk əv kəˈɹiːə/ pn
КНДР Коре́йска наро́дно-демократи́чна репу́блика
Official name of North Korea.

Democratic Republic of the Congo /ˌdɛməˈkɹætɪk ɹɪˈpʌblɪk əv ðə ˈkɒŋɡəʊ/ pn
Демократи́чна репу́блика Ко́нго Демократична република Конго
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Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka pn
Демократична социалистическа република Шри Ланка
Official name of Sri Lanka.

Democritus /dɪˈmɒkɹɪtəs/ pn
Демокрит
A Greek philosopher (c.460-c.370 BC). The originator of the atomic theory together with his teacher Leucippus.

Deng /dɛŋ/ /dʌŋ/ pn
Дън
A common surname from Chinese, sometimes romanised as Teng, notably borne by Chinese politician Deng Xiaoping.

Denmark /ˈdɛn.mɑɹk/ /ˈdɛn.mɑːk/ pn
Да́ния Дания
The main part of the Kingdom of Denmark, excluding the Faroe Islands and Greenland; the metropole of the Kingdom of Denmark.
A number of places in other countries:

Denmark-Norway pn
Дания-Норвегия
(historical) A former political entity consisting of the united kingdoms of Denmark and Norway, including overseas Norwegian dependencies of Iceland, Greenland, and the Faroe Islands.

Des Moines /dəˈmɔɪn/ /dəˈmɔɪnz/ pn
Де Мойн
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Deuteronomy /djuːtəˈɹɒnəmi/ /dutəˈɹɑnəmi/ /dʊˈtrɔnɔmi/ /dʒuːtəˈɹɒnəmi/ pn
Второзако́ние Второзаконие
The fifth of the Books of Moses in the Old Testament of the Bible, the fifth book in the Torah.

Dhaka /ˈdækə/ pn
Да́ка
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Dhivehi n
дхивехи
An Indo-Aryan language, the official language of the Republic of Maldives.

Didymoteicho pn
Димотика
A town located in the eastern part of the Evros Prefecture of Thrace, Greece.

Dimitrovgrad pn
Димитровград
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Disney /ˈdɪzni/ pn
Уолт Дисни Къмпани
The Walt Disney Company, named after Walt Disney.

Disneyland /ˈdɪzniːˌlænd/ pn
Дисниленд
The archetypical theme park, located in Anaheim, California. Other Disneyland theme parks exist in other cities such as Chessy (Seine-et-Marne, France), Tokyo, Shanghai, and Hong Kong.

Diwali /dɪˈvɑli/ /dɪˈvɑːli/ /dɪˈwɑli/ /dɪˈwɑːli/ Diwalis pn
Дива́ли
(Hinduism) An annual festival of light, observed during several days in October and November.

Djibouti /d͡ʒɪˈbuːtiː/ pn
Джибути
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Djiboutian adj
джибутски
Of, from, or pertaining to Djibouti or its people or culture.

Dmitry pn
Дими́тър
A transliteration of the Russian male given name Дми́трий (Dmítrij).

Dnipro /dniːˈprəʊ/ /niˈproʊ/ /nɪˈproʊ/ /ˈdnɪ.prə/ /ˈni.proʊ/ /ˈnɪ.proʊ/ pn
Днепропетро́вск
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, an oblast of Ukraine.
Дне́пър Днепропетро́вск
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Dobrich pn
До́брич
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Dobruja pn
Добруджа
A historical region shared by Bulgaria and Romania, located between the lower Danube river and the Black Sea.

Dodecanese /ˌdəʊdɛkəˈniːz/ pn
Додеканези
An island chain consisting of twelve main islands including Rhodes, its capital.

Doha /ˈdoʊ.hɑː/ /ˈdəʊ.hɑː/ pn
До́ха Доха
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Dominic /ˈdɒ.məˌnɪk/ pn
Доминик
A en given name, best known for the Spanish saint who founded the Dominican order.

Dominica /də.ˈmɪ.nɪ.kə/ /ˌdɑ.mɪ.ˈniː.kə/ /ˌdɒ.mɪ.ˈniː.kə/ pn
Домини́ка Доминика
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Dominican Republic /doʊˌmɪn.ɪ.kən ɹəˈpʌb.lɪk/ /dɒmˌɪn.ɪ.kən ɹɪˈpʌb.lɪk/ pn
Доминика́нска репу́блика Доминиканска република
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Domodedovo pn
Домоде́дово
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Don /dɑn/ /dɒn/ pn
Дон
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Don Quixote /dɒn ˈkwɪksəʊt/ /ˌdɑn kiˈhoʊteɪ/ /ˌdɑn kiˈhoʊti/ /ˌdɒn kiːˈhəʊtɪ/ pn
Дон Кихот
A famous 1605–1615 Spanish novel by Miguel de Cervantes (1547–1616), whose full title is El ingenioso hidalgo don Quijote de la Mancha (The Ingenious Gentleman Don Quixote of La Mancha).

Donald Duck pn
Доналд Дък
One of the Disney cartoon characters, an anthropomorphic white-feathered duck who usually wears a sailor suit and is known for his voice especially in tantrums.

Donbas /-bæs/ /-ˈbɑːs/ /dɒnˈbɑːs/ /dʌnˈbæs/ /ˈdɑːnbɑːs/ /ˈdɒnbæs/ /ˈdɒnbɑːs/ pn
Донба́с
(usually with definite article) An industrial region in eastern Ukraine.

Donets pn
Донец
One of several rivers in Eastern Europe, including but not limited to:

Donetsk /dəˈnɛtsk/ pn
Доне́цк Донецк
(city and raion) TemplateParserError:LuaError, on the Kalmius river.

Doppler effect Doppler effects n
Доплеров ефект
The apparent change in frequency or wavelength of a wave that is perceived by an observer moving relative to the source of the waves.

Dordogne pn
Дордон
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A river that flows from south-central France into the Garonne.

Douro pn
Дуеро
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Dr Drs n
д-р
Doctor, a title used before a doctor's name or surname (Dr Jane Doe, Dr Doe)

Dresden /ˈdɹɛzdən/ pn
Дрезден
(history, metonymically) The Bombing of Dresden.

Drin pn
Дрим Дрин
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Dubai /duːˈbaɪ/ /dʊˈbaɪ/ pn
Дуба́й Дубай
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Dublin /ˈdʊbᵊlən/ /ˈdʌblən/ /ˈdʌblɪn/ pn
Дъ́блин Дъблин
(metonym) The government of the Republic of Ireland.

Dubrovnik pn
Дубровник
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Dundee /dʌnˈdiː/ pn
Дънди
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Dunfermline /dʌnˈfɜːɹmlɪn/ pn
Дънфъ́рмлин
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Durrës /ˈdʊɹəs/ pn
Драч
An Adriatic port city in Albania, on the site of ancient Epidamnus.

Dushanbe pn
Душанбе́ Душанбе
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Dutch /dʌt͡ʃ/ adj
хола́ндски холандски
Of or pertaining to the Netherlands, the Dutch people or the Dutch language.

Dutch /dʌt͡ʃ/ n
холандец
(collective) The people of the Netherlands, or one of certain ethnic groups descending from the people of the Netherlands.

Dutch /dʌt͡ʃ/ pn
холандски
The main language of the Netherlands, Flanders (i.e., the northern half of Belgium) and Suriname; Netherlandic.

Dutch elm disease n
холандската брястова болест
(plant disease) A disease of elm trees caused by ascomycete fungi in the genus Ophiostoma and spread by bark beetles.

Dutchman /ˈdʌt͡ʃmən/ Dutchmen n
хола́ндец
A Dutch man; a man from the Netherlands.

Dutchwoman /dʌt͡ʃˌwʊmən/ Dutchwomen n
хола́ндка
A Dutch woman; a woman from the Netherlands.

Dönmeh n
Дьонме
(historical) A group of crypto-Jews in the Ottoman Empire who, to avoid imprisonment after declaring arrival of the doomsday messiah, converted publicly to Islam, but retained their Jewish beliefs in secret.

Earth /ɜːθ/ /ɝθ/ Earths pn
Земя́ Земя
The third planet of the Solar System; the world upon which humans live.

Earthling /ˈɜːθlɪŋ/ /ˈɝθlɪŋ/ Earthlings n
[[жи́тел]] на [[Земя|Земя́та]] земля́нин
(chiefly, science fiction) An inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet; specifically, a sentient member of any species native to Earth. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

East /iːst/ Easts pn
И́зток Орие́нт
The Eastern world; the regions, primarily situated in the Eastern Hemisphere, whose culture is derived from Arabia, India, Persia or China.
The Eastern Bloc; the eastern countries of Europe.

East Asia pn
И́зточна А́зия
The eastern part of Asia inclusive of China proper, Japan, North Korea, South Korea, and Taiwan and sometimes inclusive of Mongolia and Tibet and some or all of Southeast Asia and the Philippines.

East China Sea pn
Източнокитайско море
A marginal sea east of China, south of the Korean Peninsula, west of the Ryukyu Islands, and north of Taiwan.

East Flanders pn
Източна Фламандия
One of the ten provinces of Belgium, with capital Ghent.

East Germany pn
И́зточна Герма́ния
(historical, 1949–1990) A former Communist country of Central Europe between 1949 and 1990, officially called the German Democratic Republic (GDR), capital East Berlin.

East Siberian Sea pn
Източносибирско море
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East Slavic adj
източнославя́нски
Of or relating to the East Slavs, their culture or language(s).

East Timor pn
И́зточен Тимо́р Източен Тимор
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East Turkestan /isːt ˈtɜɹkɪˌstæn/ /isːt ˌtɜɹkɪˈstæn/ /isːt ˌtɜː(ɹ)kɪˈstɑːn/ pn
И́зточен Туркеста́н
.

Easter /ˈistɚ/ /ˈiːstə/ Easters n
Вели́кден Възкресе́ние Христо́во
A Christian feast commemorating the resurrection of Jesus Christ, celebrated on the first Sunday (and Monday) following the full moon that occurs on or next after the vernal equinox, ranging in most of Western Christianity (such as Protestantism and Roman Catholicism) from March 22 to April 25, and in Eastern Christianity (such as the Coptic Church and Eastern Orthodox Church) from April 4 to May 8.

Easter Island pn
Великде́нски о́стров
An island in the South Pacific, belonging to Chile and famous for its moai monuments.

Easter egg /ˈiː.stəɹ ˌɛɡ/ Easter eggs n
великденско яйце́
A dyed or decorated egg, traditionally associated with Easter and, in the Western European tradition, sometimes hidden for children to find.

Eastern Europe pn
И́зточна Евро́па
A socio-politic geographical area of eastern Europe usually including the European countries to the east of Germany, Austria and Italy, and to the west of the Urals. However, a less common definition of the region excludes the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Slovakia, the Baltic states and some parts of the Balkans - placing them in Central Europe instead.

Eastern Orthodox Church Eastern Orthodox Churches pn
И́зточноправосла́вна цъ́рква Правосла́вна цъ́рква
One of the major branches of Christianity; it comprises the Greek Orthodox Church, the Russian Orthodox Church and other patriarchates.

Ecclesiastes pn
Еклисиаст
(biblical) A book in the Old Testament of the Bible.

Ecuador /ˈɛk.wə.dɔɹ/ /ˈɛk.wə.dɔː/ pn
Еквадо́р Еквадор
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Eden /ˈiːdən/ Edens n
рай
(by extension, countable) A paradise on Earth.

Edinburgh /ˈɛd.ən.bʌɹ.ə/ /ˈɛd.ənˌbɝ.ə/ /ˈɛd.ɪn.bə.ɹə/ /ˈɛd.ɪn.bɹə/ /ˈɛd.ɪn.bʌɹ.ə/ [ˈɛd.n̩.bə.ɹə] pn
Е́динбург Единбург
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Edirne /ɛˈdiɹnɛ/ pn
О́дрин
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Edmonton /ˈɛdməntən/ pn
Едмънтън
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Egypt /ˈiː.d͡ʒɪpt/ pn
Еги́пет Египет
(historical) A civilization based around the river Nile, on its lower reaches nearer the Mediterranean.

Egyptian /ɪˈd͡ʒɪp.ʃən/ adj
египетски
Of, from, or pertaining to Egypt, the Egyptian people or the Egyptian language.

Egyptian /ɪˈd͡ʒɪp.ʃən/ Egyptians n
египтя́нин египтянин
A person from Egypt or of Egyptian descent.

Egyptian /ɪˈd͡ʒɪp.ʃən/ pn
египетски
The Afroasiatic language spoken (and written) in ancient Egypt

Egyptian goose Egyptian geese n
египетска гъска
A goose of the species Alopochen aegyptiaca.

Egyptologist /ˌid͡ʒɪpˈtɑləd͡ʒɪst/ Egyptologists n
египтолог египтоложка
A person; one who is skilled in or professes or practices Egyptology.

Eid /iːd/ Eids pn
байра́м
Ellipsis of Eid al-Fitr.

Eiffel Tower pn
Айфелова ку́ла
An iron tower built in 1889 on the Champ de Mars beside the Seine River in Paris; a global icon of France and one of the most recognizable structures in the world.

Einstein /ˈaɪnstaɪn/ /ˈaɪnʃtaɪn/ Einsteins pn
Айнщайн
Albert Einstein, the world-famous 20th-century theoretical physicist who developed the theory of relativity.

Ekavian pn
екавски изговор
A dialect or group of dialects of Serbo-Croatian spoken primarily in Serbia and distinguished by reflecting the Common Slavic jat (Old Cyrillic: ѣ, Glagolitic: ⱑ, Latin transcription /ě/) sound as /e/.

El Clásico /ˌɛl ˈklasɪkəʊ/ /ˌɛl ˈklæsɪkoʊ/ El Clásicos n
Ел Класико
(soccer) Any match between FC Barcelona and Real Madrid, the two leading teams in Spain.

El Niño /ɛl ˈniːn.joʊ/ El Niños pn
Ел Ниньо
An invasion of warm water into the surface of the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Peru and Ecuador, the positive phase of the multi-year ENSO cycle, which causes changes in local and regional climate.

El Salvador /ɛl ˈsæl.və.dɔɹ/ /ɛl ˈsæl.və.dɔː/ pn
Салвадо́р Салвадор
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Elam /ɛˈlɑːm/ /ˈiːləm/ pn
Елам
(historical) An ancient civilization established in what is now south-western Iran before 3000 BC; its capital was Susa and its inhabitants were Elamites; known in classical times as Susiana.

Elbe /ɛlb/ /ˈɛlbə/ pn
Елба
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Elbrus pn
Елбру́с
An inactive volcano located in the western Caucasus mountain range, in Kabardino-Balkaria and Karachay-Cherkessia, Russia, near the border of Georgia. Elbrus's highest peak is the highest mountain in the Caucasus, and in Russia.

Elector Electors n
курфю́рст
(historical) A German prince entitled to elect the emperor of the Holy Roman Empire; a prince-elector.

Elisabeth /əˈlɪzəbəθ/ pn
Елисавета
The mother of John the Baptist according to the Christian and Islamic scriptures

Elista pn
Елиста́
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Elizabeth /ɪˈlɪzəbəθ/ Elizabeths pn
Елисавета
A en given name, popular since the 16th century.

Elohim /ɛˈloʊˌhim/ /ɛˈloʊˌhɪm/ /ˌɛ.loʊˈhim/ /ˌɛ.loʊˈhɪm/ pn
Елохи́м
God; the name used for God in Hebrew scriptures, and used for the Father by Latter-day Saints.

Emajõgi pn
Емайъги
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Emesa /ˈɛməsə/ /ˈɛmɛsə/ pn
Емеса
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Emesene /ˈɛməˌsiːn/ /ˌɛməˈsiːn/ adj
емески
Of or pertaining to Emesa or its region.

Emilia-Romagna /ɪˈmiːljə ɹəʊˈmɑːnjə/ pn
Еми́лия Рома́ня
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Emily pn
Емилия
A en given name.

Enceladus /ɛnˈsɛlədəs/ pn
Енцела́д
(astronomy) A moon of Saturn.

Enerhodar pn
Енергодáр
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England /ˈɪŋlənd/ /ˈɪŋɡlənd/ /ˈɪŋɡələnd/ Englands pn
А́нглия Англия
The kingdom established in southeast Britain by Aethelstan of Wessex in 927 and its various successor states, now the largest and most populous of the constituent countries of the United Kingdom; (by extension, sometimes, proscribed) the area of this kingdom generally, south of Scotland and east of Wales, including (historical) this area of Celtic and Roman Britain or the post-Roman kingdoms of the Angles and other Germans taken collectively.

English /ˈɪŋlɪʃ/ /ˈɪŋɡləʃ/ /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/ /ˈɪŋɡəlɪʃ/ more English most English adj
англи́йски английски
Of or pertaining to the people of England (to Englishmen and Englishwomen).

English /ˈɪŋlɪʃ/ /ˈɪŋɡləʃ/ /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/ /ˈɪŋɡəlɪʃ/ English Englishes n
англича́нин англича́нка
(in the plural) The people of England, Englishmen and Englishwomen.

English /ˈɪŋlɪʃ/ /ˈɪŋɡləʃ/ /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/ /ˈɪŋɡəlɪʃ/ Englishes pn
английски [[англи́йски]] ([[ези́к]])
The language originating in England but now spoken in all parts of the British Isles, the Commonwealth of Nations, North America, and other parts of the world.

English Channel pn
Ла Ма́нш Ла Манш
The arm of the Atlantic Ocean that separates the British Isles from northern France, and joins the North Sea to the Atlantic Ocean.

English studies n
англи́стика
(humanities) An academic discipline that includes the study of literatures written in the English language, English linguistics, and English sociolinguistics.

Englishman /ˈɪŋ.lɪʃ.mən/ /ˈɪŋ.ɡlɪʃ.mən/ Englishmen n
англича́нин
A native or inhabitant of England; a man who is English by ancestry, birth, descent, or naturalisation. [from 7th c.]

Englishwoman Englishwomen n
англича́нка англичанка
A female native or inhabitant of England; a woman who is English by birth, descent or naturalisation.

Ephesian /ɪˈfiːʒən/ adj
ефески
Of, from, or pertaining to, Ephesus.

Ephesians pn
Ефесяни
(biblical) The tenth book of the New Testament of the Bible, an epistle to the people of Ephesus which is attributed to Paul the Apostle.

Ephesus /ˈɛfɪsəs/ pn
Ефес
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Epimetheus pn
Епиметей
(Greek mythology) Son of Iapetus and Clymene, brother to Atlas, Menoetius and Prometheus, of whom he ignored warnings to beware of any gifts from Zeus. He accepted Pandora as his wife, thereby bringing sorrow to the world; father to Pyrrha.

Epiphany /ɛˈpɪfəni/ /ɪˈpɪfni/ /ɪˈpɪfəni/ pn
Йордановден Богоявле́ние
A en given name.

Equatorial Guinea /ˌɛkwəˈtɔːɹiəl ˈɡɪni/ pn
Екваториа́лна Гвине́я Екваториална Гвинея
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Erdoğan /ˈɜːdəwæn/ /ˈɝdəwɑːn/ pn
Ердога́н
A surname from Turkish.

Eritrea /ˌɛɹɪˈtɹ(e)ɪə/ /ˌɛɹɪˈtɹeɪə/ /ˌɛɹɪˈtɹi.ə/ /ˌɪɹɪˈtɹ(e)ɪə/ /ˌɪɹɪˈtɹeɪə/ pn
Еритре́я Еритрея
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The modern State of Eritrea (since the 1990s).

Eros /ˈɛɹɒs/ pn
Е́рос
(Greek god) The god of love and sexual desire; son of either Erebus and Nyx or Aphrodite and Ares. His Roman counterpart is Cupid.
433 Eros, an asteroid

Erzincan pn
Ерзинджан
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Esperantist Esperantists n
есперантист есперантистка
A specialist or speaker of Esperanto, the international auxiliary language designed by L. L. Zamenhof.

Esperanto /ˌɛspəˈɹæntoʊ/ /ˌɛspəˈɹæntəʊ/ /ˌɛspəˈɹɑntoʊ/ /ˌɛspəˈɹɑːntəʊ/ pn
есперанто
An international auxiliary language designed by L. L. Zamenhof with a base vocabulary inspired by Indo-European languages such as English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, and Russian, and having a streamlined grammar with completely regular conjugations, declensions, and inflections.

Estonia /ɛsˈtoʊ.ni.ə/ /ɛsˈtoʊn.jə/ /ɛsˈtəʊ.nɪ.ə/ Estonias pn
Естония Есто́ния
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Estonian adj
есто́нски естонски
Of, from, or pertaining to the country of Estonia, its people or their language.

Estonian Estonians n
есто́нец есто́нка
(countable, rare) Any person from Estonia or someone descended from such people.
есто́нски естонски
(uncountable) The Uralic language that is the official language of Estonia.

Eswatini /ɛˈswɑː.ti.ni/ /ˌɛ.swɑːˈti.ni/ pn
Есвати́ни
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Ethiopia /iθiˈoʊpi.ə/ pn
Етио́пия Етиопия
(historical) Sub-Saharan Africa, especially the parts south of Egypt and along and east of the Nile.

Euboea /juːˈbiːə/ pn
Евбея
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Euclidean geometry n
евкли́дова геометри́я
(geometry) The familiar geometry of the real world, based on the postulate that through any two points there is exactly one straight line.

Eugenia /juːˈd͡ʒiːniə/ /juːˈd͡ʒɛniə/ pn
Евгения
A en given name. Variant: Eugenie.

Euler's formula pn
формула на Ойлер
(complex analysis) Formula which links complex exponentiation with trigonometric functions:
(differential geometry) Formula which calculates the normal curvature of an arbitrary direction in the tangent plane in terms of the principal curvatures \kappa_1 and \kappa_2 and the angle \theta which that direction makes with the first principal direction:

Euphrates /juːˈfɹeɪtiːz/ pn
Ефра́т
The river in the Middle East, 2780 kilometers in length, flowing southwest from Turkey, then southeast, and uniting with the Tigris before entering the Persian Gulf. It forms the Western edge of classical Mesopotamia.

Eurasia /jəˈɹeɪ.ʒə/ /jʊˈɹeɪ.ʒə/ pn
Евра́зия Евразия
The largest and most populous landmass on Earth, consisting of Europe and Asia; sometimes also including neighbouring islands. [1881]
A region comprising parts of Eastern Europe, the Caucasus and Central Asia; the countries of the former Soviet Union and the sphere of influence of Russia.

Eurasian Economic Union pn
Еврази́йски съю́з
an economic union between the Russian Federation, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Armenia and Kyrgyzstan

Eurasian blackcap Eurasian blackcaps n
голямо черноглаво коприварче черноглаво коприварче
Sylvia atricapilla, an Old World warbler.

Eurasian nuthatch Eurasian nuthatches n
горска зидарка
A nuthatch of the species Sitta europaea.

Eurasian siskin Eurasian siskins n
елшова скатия
A bird of the species Spinus spinus, common throughout Eurasia.

Eurasian sparrowhawk Eurasian sparrowhawks n
ястреб врабчар
A bird of the species Accipiter nisus

Eurasian teal Eurasian teals n
зимно бърне
Anas crecca, a common and widespread duck which breeds in temperate Palearctic and migrates south in winter.

Eurasian wigeon /jəˌɹeɪʒənˈwɪd͡ʒən/ Eurasian wigeons n
фиш
Mareca penelope, a species of dabbling duck.

Eurasian woodcock Eurasian woodcocks n
горски бекас
A medium-small wading bird, (Scolopax rusticola)

Euro- prefix
евро-
Pertaining to Europe, especially as a political entity.
Pertaining to the European Union.

Eurocentrism n
евроцентри́зъм
The practice of viewing the world from a European perspective, with an implied belief, either consciously or subconsciously, in the preeminence of European culture.

Europe /ˈjoː.ɹəp/ /ˈjɔː.ɹəp/ /ˈjɝ.əp/ /ˈjʉə.ɹəp/ /ˈjʊə.ɹəp/ /ˈjʊɚ.əp/ pn
Евро́па Европа
The portion of Eurasia west of the Urals, traditionally considered a continent in its own right, located north of Africa, west of Asia and east of the Atlantic Ocean.
A political entity; the European Union.

European /(ˌ)jʊə.ɹəˈpiː.ən/ /(ˌ)jʊə.ɹəˈpɪ.ən/ /ˌjɝ.əˈpi.ən/ /ˌjʊɚ.əˈpi.ən/ more European most European adj
европе́йски европейски
Related to Europe or the European Union.

European /(ˌ)jʊə.ɹəˈpiː.ən/ /(ˌ)jʊə.ɹəˈpɪ.ən/ /ˌjɝ.əˈpi.ən/ /ˌjʊɚ.əˈpi.ən/ Europeans n
европе́ец европе́йка европеец
Person living or originating from Europe.
Person who resides within the European Union.

European Central Bank pn
Европейска централна банка
The Central bank for the European Union, administering the monetary policy of the 17 EU Eurozone member states.

European Parliament /jʊˈroʊpiən ˈpɑrləmənt/ /jʊˈrəʊpiən ˈpɑːrləmənt/ pn
Европе́йски парламе́нт Европейски парламент
(politics) A legislative chamber of the European Union.

European Union /ˌjɔːɹəˈpiːən ˈjuːnjən/ /ˌjɝɹəˈpi.ən ˈjunjən/ /ˌjʊəɹəˈpiːən ˈjuːnjən/ /ˌjʊɹəˈpiən ˈjunjən/ pn
Европе́йски съю́з Европейски съюз Евросъю́з
A supranational organisation, consisting of 27 member states, created in the 1950s to bring the nations of Europe into closer economic and political connection.

European bison /jʊɹəˌpiːən ˈbaɪsn̩/ European bison European bisons n
зу́бър бизо́н
The wisent, species Bison bonasus, Europe's heaviest land animal.

European eel European eels n
змиорка
A snake-like fish, reaching between 60 cm and 1.5 m in length, Anguilla anguilla.

European hake European hakes n
мерлуза
A species of sea fish, Merluccius merluccius.

European hedgehog European hedgehogs n
западноевропейски таралеж
Erinaceus europaeus, the hedgehog that inhabits much of Western and Central Europe.

European polecat European polecats n
европейски пор пор
Mustela putorius, related to mink and weasels, native to Europe and parts of Asia, and from which certain of the animals called ferrets have been domesticated.

European robin European robins n
червеношийка
A small passerine Old World bird; Erithacus rubecula.

European seabass European seabass n
лавра́к
A highly appreciated marine food fish found in the coastal waters of eastern Atlantic from Cape Verde to southern Norway and in the Mediterranean, (Dicentrarchus labrax).

Europeanize v
европеизирам
To make something, or someone, more European.

Europol pn
Европо́л
The criminal intelligence agency of the European Union

Euroscepticism n
евроскептицизъм
Opposition to or scepticism of increasing European integration, such as the EEC, the EC, the EP, the EU, the Euro.
Opposition to or scepticism of the increasing powers of the European Union.

Eurozone pn
еврозона
Collectively, the European Union member states whose official currency is the euro.

Evangeline pn
Еванджелин
A en given name.

Eve /iːv/ pn
Е́ва
(Abrahamic religions) The first woman and mother of the human race; Adam's wife.

Exeter /ˈɛksɪtə/ /ˈɛksɪtɚ/ pn
Ексетър
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Exodus /ˈɛksədəs/ pn
Изходъ
The departure of the Hebrew slaves from Egypt under the leadership of Moses.
The second of the Books of Moses in the Old Testament of the Bible, the second book in the Torah describing the Exodus.

FBI /ˈɛf.biː.aɪ/ pn
ФБР
(US) Initialism of Federal Bureau of Investigation.

FYROM /fɪɹəm/ pn
БЮРМ
Acronym of former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia.

Facebook /ˈfeɪs.bʊk/ pn
Фе́йсбук Фейсбу́к
(trademark) A social-networking website where users can find acquaintances or "friends", exchange messages, and post updates.

Falkland Islands /ˈfɒlklənd ˌaɪləndz/ /ˈfɔːklənd ˌaɪləndz/ /ˈfɔːlklənd ˌaɪləndz/ pn
Малви́нски о́строви
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Far East pn
Дале́чен И́зток Далечен Изток
(dated) East Asia (Korea, Japan, China, the Russian Far East, etc.), and Southeast Asia, taken as a whole.

Faroe Islands /ˈfɛəɹəʊ ˌaɪləndz/ pn
Ферьорски острови Фарьорски острови
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Fata Morgana /ˌfɑtə mɔɹˈɡɑnə/ /ˌfɑːtə mɔːˈɡɑːnə/ Fata Morganas n
фата моргана
A form of mirage caused by a temperature inversion in the atmosphere, especially one seen in the Strait of Messina.

Fatah pn
Фатах
a major Palestinian political party and the largest faction of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO).

Father Frost pn
Дядо Мраз
In Slavic culture, a traditional Yuletide gift-bearing character.

Father's Day Father's Days n
Ден на баща́та
A holiday in celebration of fatherhood, or to honor fathers, celebrated on the third Sunday of June in most of the world's countries. See Wikipedia:Father's Day:Dates.

February /j/ /ɹi/ /ɹə.ɹi/ /ˈfɛb.j(ʊ.)ə.ɹi/ /ˈfɛb.juˌɛ(ə)ɹi/ /ˈfɛb.ɹi/ /ˈfɛb.ɹuˌɛɹi/ /ˈfɛb.ɹə.ɹi/ /ˈfɛb.ɹʊ.ə.ɹi/ Februaries Februarys pn
февруари февруа́ри
The short month following January and preceding March in the Roman, Julian, and Gregorian calendars, used in all three calendars for intercalation or addition of leap days.

Federal Republic of Germany pn
Федерална република Германия
(1949–1990) The official name of West Germany.
(1990–today) The official name of reunified Germany.

Federated States of Micronesia /ˈfɛdəˌɹeɪtɪd ˈsteɪts əv ˌmaɪkɹəˈniːʒə/ pn
Федерати́вни ща́ти Микроне́зия Микронезия
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Federative Republic of Brazil pn
Федеративна република Бразилия
The official name of Brazil.

Fenrir /ˈfɛn.ɹɪə/ /ˈfɛn.ɹɪɹ/ pn
Фенрир
(Norse mythology) A monstrous wolf, one of Loki's offspring, who bites off Tyr's right hand while being bound by the gods in fear of a prophecy that he will kill Odin, remaining so bound until the events of Ragnarok.

Ferris wheel /ˈfɛɹɪs wil/ /ˈfɛɹɪs wiːl/ /ˈfɛɹɪs ʍil/ /ˈfɛɹɪs ʍiːl/ Ferris wheels n
виенското колело
An amusement ride, consisting of an upright rotating wheel having seats that remain in a horizontal position as the wheel revolves.

Feynman diagram /ˈfaɪnmən ˈdaɪəɡɹæm/ Feynman diagrams n
диаграма на Файнман
(physics) A pictorial representation of the interactions of subatomic particles, showing their paths in space and time as lines, and their interactions as points where lines meet.

Fez /fɛz/ pn
Фес
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Fiji /fiːˈdʒiː/ /ˈfi.d͡ʒi/ /ˈfiː.dʒiː/ pn
Фи́джи Фиджи
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Fijian /fiːˈd͡ʒiːən/ /fɪˈd͡ʒiːən/ pn
фиджийски
an Austronesian language of the Malayo-Polynesian family spoken on Fiji. It has 650,000 speakers, including second language users.

Finland /ˈfɪn.lənd/ Finlands pn
Финла́ндия Финландия
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Finn /ˈfɪn/ Finns n
финландец
A national of Finland.

Finnish /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ adj
фи́нски фински
Of or pertaining to Finland; Finlandic, Finlandish.

Finnish /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ n
фи́нски фински
The Finno-Ugric language spoken by the majority of the people living in Finland, one of the two official languages of the country (the other is Swedish).

Finnmark /fɪn.mɑɹk/ /fɪn.mɑːk/ pn
Финмарк
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Firefox /ˈfaɪəfɒks/ /ˈfaɪɚfɑks/ pn
Фа́йърфокс
(software) A free, open source, cross-platform, graphical web browser, developed by the Mozilla Foundation.

First Lady First Ladies n
пъ́рва да́ма
The wife of the chief executive of a nation; especially the wife of the President of a country; or a woman (e.g. a relative) who takes on similar public duties, as when the chief executive is unmarried.

Flanders /ˈflæn.dɚz/ /ˈflɑːn.dəz/ Flanderses pn
Фламандия
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Flemish Brabant pn
Фламандски Брабант
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Flood pn
Потопът
(biblical) The flood referred to in the Book of Genesis in the Hebrew Bible.

Florence /ˈflɑɹɪns/ /ˈflɒɹəns/ /ˈflɔɹəns/ pn
Флоре́нция Флоренция
(historical) a medieval and early modern republic centered on the city of Florence in Italy that existed from 1115 to 1185 and from 1197 to 1569 when the Grand Duchy of Tuscany was formed.

Florida /ˈfloɹ.də/ /ˈfloɹ.ə.də/ /ˈfloɹ.ɪ.də/ /ˈflɑɹ.ɪ.də/ /ˈflɒɹ.ə.də/ /ˈflɒɹ.ɪ.də/ /ˈflɔ.ɹə.də/ /ˈflɔ.ɹɪ.də/ pn
Флорида
Several places in South and Central America:

Flying Dutchman /ˌflaɪ.ɪŋ ˈdʌtʃ.mən/ pn
Летящия холандец
(nautical, _, folklore) A mythical Dutch-flagged ghost clipper that is very fast sailing, and never makes it to port, seen on the high seas, where upon being hailed, occupants request information on persons long dead, or leave messages for said people. In European naval folklore, it was considered to portend bad luck.

Foggia pn
Фоджа

Forli pn
Форли
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Formosa /fɔɹˈmoʊ.sə/ /fɔɹˈmoʊ.zə/ /fɔːˈməʊ.sə/ pn
Формо́за
The island of Taiwan.

Fourth Reich pn
Четвъ́рти райх
Hypothetical resurrection of Nazi Germany (Third Reich).

France /fɹæns/ /fɹɑːns/ Frances pn
Фра́нция Франция
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A surname from French, famously held by—
Anatole France, a French poet, journalist, and novelist.
A en given name; .

Francis /ˈfɹænsɪs/ /ˈfɹɑːnsɪs/ pn
Франци́ск
A en given name
(rare) A en given name, .

Franciscan /fɹænˈsɪskən/ Franciscans n
францисканец
(Catholicism) A member of the Order of the Friars Minor.

Francoism pn
франки́зъм
(historical) The period of history in Spain under the dictatorship of Francisco Franco, from 1936/1939 to 1975.

Frankfurt /ˈfɹæŋkfə(ɹ)t/ pn
Фра́нкфурт
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Frederick /ˈfɹɛd(ə)ɹɪk/ pn
Фридрих
A en given name.

Freemason Freemasons n
масон
A member of the Free and Accepted Masons (sometimes entitled Ancient Free and Accepted Masons), an international fraternal and charitable organization.

French /fɹɛnt͡ʃ/ /fɹɛnʃ/ more French most French adj
френски фре́нски
Of or relating to the people or culture of France.

French /fɹɛnt͡ʃ/ /fɹɛnʃ/ French Frenches n
французин
(chiefly, _, collective, and, in the plural) The people of France; groups of French people.

French /fɹɛnt͡ʃ/ /fɹɛnʃ/ Frenches pn
[[фре́нски]] [[ези́к]] фре́нски
(chiefly, _, uncountable) The language of France, shared by the neighboring countries Belgium, Monaco, and Switzerland and by former French colonies around the world.

French Guiana pn
Фре́нска Гвиа́на Френска Гвиана
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French Polynesia /ˈfɹɛntʃ pɑ.ləˈni.ʒə/ /ˈfɹɛntʃ pɑ.lɪˈni.ʒə/ /ˈfɹɛntʃ pɒl.ɪˈniː.zi.ə/ /ˈfɹɛntʃ pɒl.ɪˈniː.ʃə/ /ˈfɹɛntʃ pɒl.ɪˈniː.ʒə/ pn
Фре́нска Полине́зия Френска Полинезия
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French Republic pn
Френска република
(a country).

French Republican Calendar pn
френски революционен календар
The republican calendar used for twelve years in revolutionary France (from late 1793 to 1805).

French bean French beans n
зелен фасул
haricot bean, kidney bean (Phaseolus vulgaris).

French chalk n
шивашка креда
A type of steatite, used to mark cloth and as a lubricant in shoes, gloves etc.

French toast /ˌfɹɛnt͡ʃ ˈtoʊst/ /ˌfɹɛnt͡ʃ ˈtəʊst/ French toasts n
пържена филия
(culinary) Food prepared by dipping bread into egg batter and frying.

Frenchification Frenchifications n
францизи́ране
The act or process of making French or more French-like, especially in informal contexts.

Frenchman Frenchmen n
францу́зин
A man of French birth or nationality.

Frenchwoman Frenchwomen n
французо́йка французойка
A French woman; a woman of French ancestry, descent or citizenship.

Freud /fɹɔɪd/ pn
Фройд
A surname from German.

Freudian slip /ˌfɹɔɪdi.ən ˈslɪp/ /ˌfɹɔɪdɪ.ən ˈslɪp/ Freudian slips n
неволна грешка
(psychology) A mistake in speech or action in which a person supposedly shows their true subconscious desires.

Friday /-di/ /-ˌdi/ /ˈfɹaɪdeɪ/ /ˈfɹaɪˌdeɪ/ adv
петъчен
(US, Canada) On Friday.

Friday /-di/ /-ˌdi/ /ˈfɹaɪdeɪ/ /ˈfɹaɪˌdeɪ/ Fridays n
пе́тък петък
The sixth day of the week in many religious traditions, and the fifth day of the week in systems using the ISO 8601 norm; the Muslim Sabbath; it follows Thursday and precedes Saturday.

Frisbee /ˈfɹɪzbi/ Frisbees n
летя́щ ди́ск
A disk-shaped gliding toy, sold under the brand name Frisbee.

Frisian /ˈfɹiː.ʒən/ /ˈfɹɪz.i.ən/ /ˈfɹɪʒ.ən/ more Frisian most Frisian adj
фризийски

Friuli-Venezia Giulia pn
Фриули-Венеция Джулия
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Friulian /fɹiːuːli(ː)ən/ pn
фриулиа́нски
A language spoken in Friuli.

Fårö pn
Форьо
A Baltic Sea island just north of the Swedish island of Gotland.

Führer /ˈfjʊə.ɹə/ /ˈfjʊɚ.ɚ/ Führer Führers n
фю́рер
(by extension) A leader, especially one exercising the powers of a tyrant.

GDP /ˌd͡ʒiːdiːˈpiː/ GDPs n
БВП
(economics) Initialism of gross domestic product.

Gabon /ɡəˈbɒn/ pn
Габо́н Габон
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Gabonese /ɡæ.bəˈniːz/ adj
габонски
Of, from, or pertaining to Gabon or the Gabonese people

Gabonese /ɡæ.bəˈniːz/ Gabonese n
габонец
A person from Gabon or of Gabonese descent.

Gabrovo pn
Габрово
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Gafsa pn
Гафса
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Gagarin /ɡəˈɡɑːɹɪn/ pn
Гага́рин
A transliteration of the Russian surname Гага́рин (Gagárin).

Gagauzia pn
Гагау́зия Гагаузия
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Galicia /ɡəˈlɪ.si.ə/ /ɡəˈlɪ.ʃə/ pn
Галисия
A former Iberian kingdom, now an autonomous region of Spain.
Гали́ция Галиция
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Galilee pn
Галиле́я
A mountainous geographic region in northern Israel.

Gallicism /ˈɡælɪsɪzəm/ Gallicisms n
галици́зъм
A loanword borrowed from French.

Galway /ˈɡɔlweɪ/ /ˈɡɔːlweɪ/ pn
Голуей Каунти Голуей
A county in the West of the Republic of Ireland.

Gambia /ˈɡæm.bi.ə/ pn
Га́мбия
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Gambian adj
гамби́йска гамби́йски гамби́йско
Of, from, or pertaining to Gambia or the Gambian people.

Gambian Gambians n
гамби́ец гамби́йка гамби́йче
A person from Gambia or of Gambian descent.

Ganges /ˈɡændʒiːz/ /ˈɡænd͡ʒiz/ pn
Ганг
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Garfield /ˈɡɑɹfild/ /ˈɡɑːfiːld/ pn
Га́рфилд
An English surname, thought to be habitational.

Gascony pn
Гаскона Гаскония
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Gatling gun /ˈɡætlɪŋ ˌɡʌn/ Gatling guns n
кърте́чница Га́тлинг
A type of gun, similar to a modern machine gun, with several barrels on a rotating frame.

Gaza /ˈɡɑːzə/ pn
Га́за
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Gaza Strip /ˌɡɑːzə ˈstɹɪp/ pn
Га́за И́вица Га́за
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Gazan /ˈɡɑːzən/ adj
газки газски
Of or from Gaza.

Gdańsk /ɡəˈdænsk/ /ɡəˈdɑːnsk/ pn
Гданск
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Gehenna /ɡəˈhɛ.nə/ pn
гее́на
In rabbinical literature and Christian and Islamic scripture, the place where the souls of the wicked go after death, where they suffer eternal damnation or annihilation.

Gelendzhik pn
Геленджик
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Gemini /ˈd͡ʒɛmɪnaɪ/ /ˈd͡ʒɛmɪniː/ Geminis n
близна́ци
Someone who has the Gemini star sign.

Gemini /ˈd͡ʒɛmɪnaɪ/ /ˈd͡ʒɛmɪniː/ pn
Близна́ци Близнаци
(zodiac constellations) A constellation of the zodiac traditionally taken to represent the pair of twins Castor and Pollux in Greek mythology. It contains the stars Castor, Pollux, and Alhena.
(astrology) The zodiac sign for the twins, ruled by Mercury and covering May 22 – June 21 (tropical astrology) or June 16 – July 15 (sidereal astrology).

Gemütlichkeit n
уют
The state or fact of being gemütlich; middle-class niceness or cosiness, hospitality.

Genesis /ˈd͡ʒɛ.nə.səs/ pn
Битие
(religion) The first book in the Hebrew Bible.

Geneva /d͡ʒəˈniːvə/ pn
Жене́ва Женева
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Geneva Convention pn
Жене́вска конве́нция
(international law) An international treaty which defines the required treatment for prisoners of war by their captors.

Genghis Khan /ˈdʒɛŋɡɪs ˈkɑːn/ /ˈɡɛŋɡɪs ˈkɑːn/ pn
Чингис ха́н
The founder and first ruler (khan) of the Mongol Empire.

Genoa /dʒɛnˈəʊ.ə/ /d͡ʒɛnˈoʊ.ə/ /ˈdʒɛn.əʊ.ə/ /ˈd͡ʒɛn.oʊ.ə/ pn
Ге́нуа Генуа
(historical) a maritime republic in northwestern Italy that existed from the 11th century until its disestablishment in 1797 when Napoleon formed the Ligurian Republic, a client state; Genoa briefly regained independence in 1814 before becoming quickly annexed by the Kingdom of Sardinia in 1815.

George /dʒɔː(ɹ)dʒ/ Georges pn
Гео́рги Георги
A diminutive of the en given names Georgina or Georgia; also used in the conjoined name George Ann(e).

Georgeson /ˈdʒɔː(ɹ)dʒsən/ pn
Георгиев
An English and Scottish surname originating as a patronymic.

Georgetown /ˈd͡ʒɔː(ɹ)d͡ʒtaʊn/ pn
Джорджтаун
Places in the United States of America:

Georgia /ˈd͡ʒɔɹ.d͡ʒə/ /ˈd͡ʒɔʊ.d͡ʒə/ /ˈd͡ʒɔː.d͡ʒə/ pn
Гру́зия Грузия
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Джо́рджия Грузия
A transitional serif typeface named after the state, designed by Matthew Carter in 1993.

Georgian /ˈd͡ʒoːd͡ʒən/ /ˈd͡ʒɔɹd͡ʒən/ /ˈd͡ʒɔʊ.d͡ʒən/ /ˈd͡ʒɔːd͡ʒən/ adj
грузи́нски
Of, from, or pertaining to the Eastern European country of Georgia, the Georgian people or the Georgian language.

Georgian /ˈd͡ʒoːd͡ʒən/ /ˈd͡ʒɔɹd͡ʒən/ /ˈd͡ʒɔʊ.d͡ʒən/ /ˈd͡ʒɔːd͡ʒən/ Georgians n
грузи́нец грузи́нка
(countable) A person or a descendant of a person from Georgia, a country in Eastern Europe and Western Asia.
грузи́нец грузи́нка грузи́нски
(countable) A native or resident of the state of Georgia in the United States of America.

German /ˈd͡ʒɜː.mən/ /ˈd͡ʒɝ.mən/ Germanest more German most German adj
герма́нски не́мски немски
Of or relating to the natives or inhabitants of Germany; to people of German descent.

German /ˈd͡ʒɜː.mən/ /ˈd͡ʒɝ.mən/ Germans n
герма́нец герма́нка не́мец немки́ня
(countable) A native or inhabitant of Germany; a person of German citizenship or nationality.

German /ˈd͡ʒɜː.mən/ /ˈd͡ʒɝ.mən/ pn
[[не́мски]] [[ези́к]] не́мски немски
(uncountable) An Indo-European (Indo-Germanic) language, primarily spoken in Germany, Austria, Liechtenstein, South Tyrol, Switzerland, Luxembourg, and a small part of Belgium.

German Democratic Republic pn
Германска демократична република
The official name of East Germany from 1949 until reunification in 1990.

German Empire pn
Германска империя
(historical) The German state which existed, with Berlin as its capital, between 1871 and 1918.

German shepherd German shepherds n
не́мска овча́рка немска овчарка
A large-sized breed of dog often used as a guard dog or police dog.

Germanic /d͡ʒɜːˈmæn.ɪk/ /d͡ʒɝˈmæn.ɪk/ more Germanic most Germanic adj
герма́нски
Relating to the Germanic peoples (such as Germans, Scandinavians or Anglo-Saxons).
(linguistics) Relating to the language or group of languages known as Germanic.
Having German characteristics.

Germany /ˈd͡ʒɜː.mə.ni/ /ˈd͡ʒɝ.mə.ni/ Germanies Germanys pn
Герма́ния Германия
A nation or civilization occupying the country around the Rhine, Elbe, and upper Danube Rivers in Central Europe, taken as a whole under its various governments.

Geronimo pn
Джеронимо
A prominent leader and medicine man from the Bedonkohe band of the Chiricahua Apache tribe (1829–1909).

Gestapo /ɡəˈʃtɑpoʊ/ /ɡɛˈstɑpoʊ/ pn
геста́по
(historical, Nazism) The secret police of Nazi Germany.

Gevgelija pn
Гевгели́
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Ghana /ˈɡænə/ /ˈɡɑnə/ /ˈɡɑːnə/ pn
Га́на Гана
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Ghent /ˈɡɛnt/ pn
Гент
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Ghibelline /ˈɡɪbəlaɪn/ /ˈɡɪbəlin/ /ˈɡɪbələn/ /ˈɡɪbɪlaɪn/ Ghibellines n
гибелин
(historical, politics) In the politics of medieval Italian city states, any member of a faction that supported the Holy Roman Emperor in a long struggle against the Guelphs and the Pope.

Gibraltar /d͡ʒɪˈbɹɒltə(ɹ)/ /d͡ʒɪˈbɹɔːltə(ɹ)/ pn
Гибралта́р Гибралтар
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Gilgamesh /ˈɡɪl.ɡə.mɛʃ/ pn
Гилгамеш

Gillard /ˈɡɪləd/ pn
Ги́лард
A surname transferred from the given name.

Giro d'Italia /ˌdʒiɹoʊ d‿ɪˈtæljə/ /ˌdʒɪəɹəʊ d‿ɪˈtaljə/ pn
Обиколка на Италия
(cycle racing) An annual long-distance cycling race in Italy, usually held over three weeks.

Giurgiu pn
Гюргево

Gjirokastër pn
Аргирокастро
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Glagolitic /ˌɡlæɡəʊˈlɪtɪk/ /ˌɡlæɡəˈlɪtɪk/ n
глаго́лица
(linguistics) The oldest known Slavonic alphabet, designed around 862–863 by Saint Cyril in order to translate the Bible and other texts into Old Church Slavonic. Mostly replaced by Cyrillic alphabet in Orthodox Christian Slavic countries, but still in use in the Croatian Church along the Dalmatian coast, in Czech and Croatian recensions of Church Slavic.

Glasgow /ˈɡlaz.ɡo/ /ˈɡles.kə/ /ˈɡlez.ɡə/ /ˈɡlæs-/ /ˈɡlæz-/ /ˈɡlæz.ɡoʊ/ /ˈɡlæz.ɡəʉ/ /ˈɡlɐːz.ɡɐʉ/ /ˈɡlɐːz.ɡəʉ/ /ˈɡlɑːs-/ /ˈɡlɑːz.ɡəʊ/ /ˈɡlɛz.ɡɐʉ/ pn
Глазгоу
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Gnosticism /ˈnɑstəsɪzəm/ /ˈnɒstɪsɪzəm/ Gnosticisms n
гностици́зъм
A wide variety of Jewish and early Christian sects having an interest in gnosis, or divine knowledge, and generally holding the belief that there is a god greater than the Demiurge, or the creator of the world.

Goa pn
Го́а
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Gobelin Gobelins n
гоблен
A mainly French and Flemish type of tapestry having richly coloured pictorial designs.

God /ɡɑ(d)/ /ɡɑd/ /ɡɒd/ /ɡɔːd/ Gods n
Бог
A being such as a monotheistic God: a single divine creator and ruler of the universe.

God /ɡɑ(d)/ /ɡɑd/ /ɡɒd/ /ɡɔːd/ Gods pn
бог Бог

God forbid interjection
да не дава Господ
(idiomatic, subjunctive) indicating that the eventuality is both unlikely and undesirable

God knows phraseologicalUnit
Бог знае
It is only known to God; it is unknown to people.

God the Father pn
Бог Отец
(Christian, _, theology) The person (hypostasis) of the Trinity or Godhead corresponding to the God of Abraham and the Jewish scriptures and considered the creator of mankind and Father of Jesus Christ

God the Holy Ghost pn
Бог Свети Дух
(Christian, _, theology) The person (hypostasis) of the Trinity or Godhead corresponding to divine essence present in the faithful (particularly, inspired prophets) and considered to proceed either (Eastern Orthodoxy) from God the Father alone or (Roman Catholicism) from Him together with God the Son.

God the Son pn
Бог Син
(Christian, _, theology) The person (hypostasis) of the Trinity or Godhead corresponding to the Word of God, which became flesh—incarnated—in Jesus Christ, the only-begotten Son of God the Father.

God-given adj
добре дошъл
Given or sent by God, or apparently so.

Godspeed /ˌɡɑdˈspid/ /ˌɡɒdˈspiːd/ interjection
на до́бър ча́с
(literary) Used, especially at a parting, to express the wish that the outcome of the actions of a person (typically someone about to start a journey or a daring endeavour) is positive for them.

Godzilla /ɡɑdˈzɪlə/ /ɡɒdˈzɪlə/ pn
Годзила
A fictional Japanese monster (kaiju) from a series of science-fiction films.

Goethe /ˈɡɜːtə/ pn
Гьо́те
A surname from German.

Gogol pn
Го́гол
A Russian and Ukrainian surname.

Gold Coast pn
Гоулд Коуст
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Golden Gate Bridge pn
мост Го́лдън Ге́йт
A 1.7-mile-long suspension bridge linking Marin County, California, to San Francisco, California.

Golden Horde pn
Зла́тна орда́
(historical) A Mongol and later Turkicized khanate established in the 13th century and originating as the northwestern sector of the Mongol Empire.

Golden Horn pn
Златен рог
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Golgotha /ɡɒlˈɡɒθə/ /ˈɡɒlɡəθə/ pn
Голгота
(biblical) The hill outside Jerusalem where Jesus was crucified.
(Oxbridge slang, obsolete) The rooms of the heads of the colleges. [18th–19th c.]

Gomel pn
Го́мел
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Good Friday Good Fridays pn
Разпе́ти пе́тък
(Christianity) The Friday before Easter Sunday, the commemoration of the day on which Christ was crucified.

Good King Henry n
горчи́в ла́пад див ла́пад
A goosefoot of species Blitum bonus-henricus (syn. Chenopodium bonus-henricus), native to Britain and much of Europe, cultivated as a vegetable.

Goofy pn
Гуфи
A Disney character: a slow-witted anthropomorphic dog with a goofy laugh.

Google /ˈɡuːɡəl/ pn
Гу́гъл
(trademark) A particular Internet company.
(computing, trademark) A search engine that popularized the company of the same name.

Gorbachev pn
Горбачо́в
A transliteration of the Russian surname Горбачёв (Gorbačóv).

Gordian knot /ˈɡoʊɹdɪən ˈnɑt/ /ˈɡɔːdɪən ˈnɒt/ Gordian knots n
го́рдиев въ́зел
(Greek mythology) The legendary knot tied to a pole near the temple of Zeus in Gordium.

Gorizia pn
Гориция
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A statistical region of Slovenia

Gorj pn
Горж

Gorno-Altaysk pn
Го́рно-Алта́йск
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Gostivar pn
Гостивар
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Gothenburg /ˈɡɑθn̩bɝɡ/ /ˈɡɒθn̩bɜːɡ/ pn
Гьотеборг
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Gothic /ˈɡɑ.θɪk/ /ˈɡɒθ.ɪk/ more Gothic most Gothic adj
готски
Of or relating to the Goths or their language. [from 1611]
Of or relating to the goth subculture, music or lifestyle. [from 1980s]
готически
(architecture) Of or relating to the architectural style favored in Western Europe in the 12th to 16th centuries, with high-pointed arches, clustered columns, etc. [from 1640s]
готически готски
(literature) Of or relating to the style of fictional writing associated with Gothic fiction, emphasizing violent or macabre events in a mysterious, desolate setting. [from early 19th c.]

Gothic /ˈɡɑ.θɪk/ /ˈɡɒθ.ɪk/ pn
готски
An extinct Germanic language, once spoken by the Goths.

Grad /ˈɡɹæd/ /ˈɡɹɑd/ Grads n
Град
A type of Soviet artillery multiple rocket launcher, or a rocket fired by this.

Grado pn
Гра́до
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Grand Duchy of Lithuania pn
Велико литовско княжество
(historical) A former European state from the 13th century until 1795, encompassing the territory of modern-day Lithuania and Belarus, a large part of Ukraine, and small parts of Russia and Poland

Grand Duchy of Luxembourg pn
Великото херцогство Люксембург
The official name of the independent country of Luxembourg.

Grandmaster Grandmasters n
гросма́йстор
(chess) A player of the highest rank, as determined by FIDE, with an Elo rating of at least 2500. [From 1950.]

Graz /ɡɹɑːts/ pn
Грац
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Great Barrier Reef pn
Голям бариерен риф
A massive system of coral reefs, found in the Coral Sea off the coast of Australia.

Great Britain pn
Брита́ния Великобрита́ния
The island (and sometimes including some of the surrounding smaller islands) off the north-west coast of Europe made up of England, Scotland, and Wales.

Great Game pn
Голямата игра
(historical) The strategic rivalry and conflict between the British Empire and the Russian Empire for supremacy in Central Asia, mainly during the 19th century.

Great Lakes pn
Големите езера
A group of five lakes on the United States–Canada border, consisting of Lake Superior, Lake Michigan and Lake Huron (Lake Michigan–Huron), Lake Erie and Lake Ontario.

Great Patriotic War pn
Вели́ка Оте́чествена война́
(historical, in Soviet or Russian contexts) the German-Soviet war (a portion of World War II fought between the USSR and Nazi Germany between 1941 and 1945)

Great Pyramid of Giza pn
Хеопсова пирамида
The largest and most famous of the Egyptian pyramids, and the only remaining member of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.

Great Salt Lake pn
Голямо солено езеро
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Great Wall of China pn
Великата китайска стена
An ancient Chinese fortification, almost 4,000 miles long, originally designed to protect China from the Mongols.

Greater London pn
Голя́м Ло́ндон
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Greece /ɡɹiːs/ pn
Гъ́рция Ела́да Гърция
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Greek /ɡɹiːk/ Greeker Greekest adj
гръ́цки гръцки
Of or relating to Greece, its people, its language, or its culture

Greek /ɡɹiːk/ Greeks n
грък гърки́ня
(countable) A person from Greece or of Greek descent.

Greek /ɡɹiːk/ Greeks pn
гръ́цки гръцки
The language spoken by people of Greece, particularly (depending on context) Ancient Greek or Modern Greek.

Greek Orthodox Church pn
Гръцката православна църква
A group of Eastern Orthodox churches comprising the churches of Constantinople, Alexandria, Jerusalem, Cyprus and Greece.

Greek fire n
гръцкият огън
(historical) A highly flammable substance of unknown composition first used by the Greeks of Constantinople in the 7th century C.E. to set fire to enemy ships, buildings etc.

Greenland /ˈɡɹiːn.lænd/ /ˈɡɹiːn.lənd/ pn
Гренла́ндия Гренландия
(obsolete) Spitzbergen, another island in Europe formerly thought to have been part of Greenland.

Greenlander Greenlanders n
гренландец
A person from Greenland or of Greenlandic descent.

Greenlandic pn
[[гренла́ндски]] [[ези́к]] гренландски
The official language of Greenland, an Eskimo-Aleut language written with the Latin alphabet.

Gregorian calendar pn
григориа́нски календа́р
The calendar currently used in the western world. It replaced the Julian calendar and was devised to halt the slow drift of the vernal equinox towards earlier in the year.

Grenada /ɡɹəˈneɪdə/ pn
Грена́да Гренада
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Grenadian /ɡɹəˈneɪdi.ən/ adj
гренадски
Of, from, or pertaining to Grenada, the Grenadian people or the Grenadian language.

Grenadian /ɡɹəˈneɪdi.ən/ Grenadians n
гренадец
A person from Grenada or of Grenadian descent.

Grez pn
Грез
A surname from French.
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Grim Reaper /ˈɡɹɪm ˈɹi.pɚ/ /ˈɡɹɪm ˈɹiː.pə/ Grim Reapers pn
а́нгел на смъ́ртта
A personification of Death as an old man, or a skeleton, carrying a scythe, taking souls to the afterlife.

Grodno pn
Гро́дно
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Grosseto pn
Гросето
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Grozny pn
Гро́зни
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Guadalajara /ˌɡwɑdələˈhɑɹə/ /ˌɡwɑːdələˈhɑːɹə/ pn
Гуадалаха́ра
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Guadalcanal /ˌɡwɑː.dəl.kəˈnɑːl/ pn
Гуадалканал
A volcanic island in the Pacific, part of the Solomon Islands.

Guadalquivir /ˌɡwɑdəlkiˈvɪɹ/ /ˌɡwɑdəlˈkwɪvɚ/ /ˌɡwɑːdəlkɪˈvɪə/ pn
Гуадалкивир
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Guam /ɡwæm/ /ɡwɑm/ /ɡwɑːm/ /ɡwɒm/ pn
Гуам
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Guangzhou /ɡwæŋˈdʒəʊ/ /ˈɡwɑŋˈd͡ʒoʊ/ pn
Гуанджо́у
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Guatemala /ˌɡwɑː.təˈmɑː.lə/ pn
Гватема́ла Гватемала
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Guatemalan adj
гватемалски
Of, from, or pertaining to Guatemala or the Guatemalan people.

Guatemalan Guatemalans n
гватемалец
A person from Guatemala or of Guatemalan descent.

Guelma pn
Гелма
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Guelph /ɡwɛlf/ Guelphs n
гибелли
(historical, politics) In the politics of medieval Italian city states, any member of a faction that supported the Pope in a long struggle against the Ghibellines and the Holy Roman Emperor.

Guinea /ˈɡɪniː/ pn
Гвине́я Гвинея
(derogatory, _, US, _, slang, ethnic slur) Someone of Italian descent in the United States.

Guinea corn n
сорго
durra

Guinea-Bissau pn
Гвине́я-Биса́у Гвинея-Бисау
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Guinevere /ˈɡwɪ.nə.vɪə/ /ˈɡwɪ.nə.vɪɹ/ pn
Гуиневир
(Arthurian mythology) In Arthurian legend, the wife of King Arthur.

Gujarat /ɡʊ.dʒə.ˈɾaːt̪/ /ˌɡʊd͡ʒəˈɹɑːt/ pn
Гуджара́т
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Gujarati /ˌɡuːd͡ʒəˈrɑːti/ /ˌɡʊd͡ʒəˈrɑːti/ pn
гуджара́ти Гуджарати
The Indic language spoken in the state of Gujarat, India

Gulf Stream pn
Гълфстри́йм
The warm ocean current issuing from the Gulf of Mexico, flowing northeastwards along the coast of North America to the Grand Banks where it breaks eastwards across the Atlantic Ocean and helps to maintain warm temperatures along the western coasts of the British Isles.

Gulf of Aden pn
Аденски залив
A gulf between Yemen and Somalia, connected to the Somali Sea through the Guardafui Channel.

Gulf of Alaska pn
Аляски залив
An arm of the Pacific Ocean defined by the curve of the southern coast of Alaska, stretching from the Alaska Peninsula and Kodiak Island in the west to the Alexander Archipelago in the east

Gulf of Bothnia /ˌɡʌlf əv ˈbɒθniə/ pn
Ботнически залив
The northernmost arm of the Baltic Sea, separating the countries of Sweden and Finland.

Gulf of California pn
Калифорнийски залив
a body of water that separates the Baja California Peninsula from the Mexican mainland

Gulf of Finland pn
Фи́нски зали́в
An arm of the Baltic Sea that separates the European countries of Estonia and Finland. On its eastern end, the Neva at the Russian city of St. Petersburg empties into it.

Gulf of Guinea pn
Гвинейски залив
Part of the Atlantic Ocean southwest of Africa.

Gulf of Mexico pn
Мексикански залив
A gulf to the south of the USA and to the east and north of Mexico.

Gulf of Naples pn
Неаполски залив
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Gulf of Riga pn
Рижки залив
The inland body of water that is part of the Baltic Sea in eastern Europe and is near Latvia and Estonia.

Gulf of Thailand pn
Тайландски залив
An inland body of water in the Pacific Ocean that is southeast of Southeast Asia below the countries of Myanmar, Thailand, and Cambodia, and is close to the Malay Peninsula of Malaysia.

Guyana /ɡaɪˈæn.ə/ /ɡaɪˈɑː.nə/ pn
Гая́на Гвиана
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Gypsy /ˈd͡ʒɪp.si/ Gypsies n
ци́ганин ци́ганка
(sometimes, offensive) A member of the Romani people, or one of the sub-groups (Roma, Sinti, Romanichal, etc).
A member of other nomadic peoples, not only of the Romani people; a traveller.

Gyumri /ˈɡjʊmɹi/ pn
Гюмри́
The second largest city in Armenia and the capital of the Shirak Province in the northwestern part of the country.

Győr /djɜːr/ /d͡ʒɜːr/ pn
Дьор
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Gävleborg pn
Йевлебори
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Habakkuk /həˈbæk.ək/ /ˈhæb.ə.kək/ pn
Авакумъ
A prophetic book in the Old Testament of the Bible, one of the minor prophets; or the eighth part of the Tere Asar in the Jewish Tanakh.
Аваку́м
(rare) A en given name of biblical origin.

Hades /ˈhadiːz/ /ˈheɪdiːz/ pn
Хадес
(Greek god) The god of the underworld and ruler of the dead, son of Cronus and Rhea, brother of Zeus and Poseidon.
(Greek mythology) The underworld, the domain of Hades, by transference from its god.
ад
Hell.

Haemus /ˈhiːməs/ pn
Хем Хемус
(Greek mythology) a king of Thrace, the son of Boreas, who was vain and haughty and compared himself and his wife to Zeus and Hera

Hagia Sophia /ˈhɑːɡiə soʊˈfiə/ pn
Света София
a former patriarchal basilica of Byzantium, now a mosque and museum in Istanbul, Turkey.

Haifa pn
Ха́йфа
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Hainaut pn
Ено
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Haiti /ˈheɪ.ti/ pn
Хаи́ти Хаити
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(obsolete) .

Halifax /ˈhæl.ɪˌfæks/ pn
Ха́лифакс
An earldom in the Peerage of Great Britain.

Halloween /ˌha.ləʊˈiːn/ /ˌha.ləˈwiːn/ /ˌhæ.loʊˈiːn/ /ˌhæ.ləˈwiːn/ /ˌhɑ.ləˈwiːn/ Halloweens pn
Хелоуин
The eve of All Hallows' Day; October 31st; celebrated (mostly in English-speaking countries) by children going door-to-door in costume and soliciting candy with menaces.

Hamburg /ˈhæmbɜːɡ/ /ˈhæmbɝɡ/ pn
хамбургски Ха́мбург Хамбург
Hamburger SV, a German football club.

Hamlet /ˈhæm.lət/ /ˈhæm.lɪt/ pn
Ха́млет
The eponymous main character of William Shakespeare's play, whose father's ghost, murdered by Hamlet's uncle, exhorts him to seek revenge.

Hampshire /ˈhæmpʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈhæmpʃɪə(ɹ)/ Hampshires pn
Хампшър
TemplateParserError:LuaError bordered by Berkshire, Surrey, West Sussex, Dorset, Wiltshire, the English Channel and the Solent separating it from the Isle of Wight; the county town is Winchester.

Han /hæn/ /hɑn/ pn
ха́нци хан
The Chinese ethnicity, when distinguished from other peoples of the Chinese state

Hangeul /ˈhɑnˌɡul/ n
хангъ́л
The phonetic alphabet used to write the Korean language.

Hanoi /hæˈnɔɪ/ /hɑːˈnɔɪ/ pn
Хано́й Ханой
(metonym) the Vietnamese government.

Hanover /ˈhænəvə/ /ˈhænˌoʊvɚ/ pn
Хано́вер
(historical) The former Kingdom of Hanover, now part of Lower Saxony, Germany.

Harry /ˈhæɹi/ /ˈhɛɹi/ [ˈheɹi] [ˈhɛɹi] Harries Harrys pn
Ха́ри
(rare, _, nickname) A diminutive of the en given name Harriet

Hartley County pn
Окръг Хартли
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Harvard /ˈhɑɹvəɹd/ /ˈhɑːvəd/ [(h)äːvəd] [haːvəd] [haːvɪd] pn
Ха́рвард
A surname transferred from the given name.

Haryana /hɑːɹɪˈjɑːnə/ /hʌɹɪˈjɑːnə/ pn
Харя́на
TemplateParserError:LuaError. Faridabad is its biggest city.

Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan pn
Хашемитското кралство Йордания
The official name of Jordan.

Haskovo pn
Ха́сково
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Hausa /ˈhaʊsə/ pn
ха́уса
The Chadic language spoken by these people.

Havana /həˈvænə/ pn
Хава́на Хавана
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Hawaii /həˈvaɪʔi/ /həˈvɑːʔi/ /həˈwaɪ(j)i/ /həˈwaɪ.i/ /həˈwɑ(j)i/ /həˈwɔ(j)i/ [hʊ̈ˈwaɪ̯(j)i] [hʊ̈ˈwɑ(j)i] [hʊ̈ˈwɔ(j)i] pn
Хаваи Хавайски острови
Хава́и Хаваи
(specifically) TemplateParserError:LuaError. The largest of the Hawaiian Islands.

Hawaiian /hə.ˈwaɪ.jən/ /hə.ˈwaɪ.ən/ pn
хавайски хавайски език
The Hawaiian language.

Heather /ˈhɛðə/ /ˈhɛðɚ/ Heathers pn
Хедър
A en given name.

Heathrow /ˌhiːθˈɹoʊ/ pn
Хи́йтроу
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Hebraic /hiːˈbɹeɪ.ɪk/ /hɪˈbɹeɪ.ɪk/ more Hebraic most Hebraic adj
еврейски

Hebrew /ˈhiːbɹuː/ adj
иврит евре́йски
Of or pertaining to the Hebrew people or language.

Hebrew /ˈhiːbɹuː/ Hebrews n
иври́т еврейски
(uncountable) The Semitic language spoken by the Hebrew people.
(uncountable) The writing system used in Hebrew language.

Hector /ˈhɛktə/ /ˈhɛktɚ/ pn
Хе́ктор Хектор
(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) A Trojan hero in Homer's Iliad.

Heine pn
Ха́йне
A surname from German, notably of Heinrich Heine, a German poet.

Helen /ˈhɛlən/ Helens pn
Еле́на
A en given name.

Hellenic /həˈlɛnɪk/ more Hellenic most Hellenic adj
древногръцки
Of or relating to the ancient Greek culture and civilization before the Hellenistic period.
елински
Of or relating to Hellas (Greece) or the Hellenes (Greeks).

Hellenic Republic pn
Република Гърция
The official English name of Greece.

Hellenize v
елинизирам

Helsinki /hɛlˈsɪŋ.ki/ pn
Хе́лзинки Хелзинки
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Helsinkian adj
хелзинкски
Of, from, or pertaining to Helsinki

Helvetian adj
швейцарски
From the ancient country of Helvetia

Helvetian Helvetians n
швейцарец
Someone from the ancient country of Helvetia

Henry /ˈhɛn.ɹi/ pn
Хе́нри
A en given name, popular in England since Middle Ages; the name of eight kings.

Hereford /ˈhɛɹɨfəd/ /ˈhɝfɚd/ Herefords pn
Херефорд
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Herod /ˈhɛɹəd/ pn
И́род
The name of any of a number of members of the Herodian dynasty who ruled in the Roman province of Judea, most notably Herod the Great, who ordered the Massacre of the Innocents, or Herod Antipas, his son, who met Jesus during his Passion.

Hertzsprung-Russell diagram Hertzsprung-Russell diagrams n
диаграма на Херцшпрунг-Ръсел
(astronomy) A graphic representation of the absolute magnitude of stars against their color (or surface temperature), which shows the main sequence of stars plus the white dwarfs and red giants.

Herzegovina /ˌhɜɹtsəɡoʊˈviːnə/ /ˌhɜːtsəˈɡɒvɪnə/ pn
Херцего́вина
Southern wedge of the country of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Represents a geographic and historic entity, not an administrative unit.

Hesiod /ˈhiː.si.əd/ /ˈhɛs.i.əd/ pn
Хезиод
Ancient Greek poet and rhapsodist of the 8th century BCE, known as the first author of didactic verse

Hestia /ˈhɛsti.ə/ pn
Хестия
(Greek god) The virgin goddess of the hearth, and the household, and therefore of domestic life.

Hezbollah /-bɒ-/ /ˈhɛz.bə.lə/ /ˌhɛz.bəˈlɑ/ /ˌhɛzˈboʊ.lɑ/ pn
Хизбула́ Хизбулла́х
A political and military Shi'a Islamic organization that arose after the 1982 Israeli invasion of Lebanon.

Hibernian more Hibernian most Hibernian adj
ирландски
Of or pertaining to Ireland; Irish.

Hibernian Hibernians n
ирландец
An Irish person.

Highness Highnesses n
висо́чество
The style of a prince, princess or someone of equivalent rank.

Hijra /ˈhɪd͡ʒɹə/ n
хи́джра
The flight of Muhammad and his followers from Mecca to Yathrib (later Medina) in 622 ce, which forms the first year of the Islamic era (ah 1).

Hindi /ˈhɪndi/ pn
хи́нди хинди
The Central Zone of Indo-Aryan languages. These are also spoken in Fiji, Guyana and as a second language by Indians in many other countries.

Hinduism /ˈhɪnduɪzəm/ Hinduisms pn
индуи́зъм индуизъм
A religion, philosophy and culture native to India, characterized by the belief in reincarnation and a supreme oneness personified in many forms and natures.

Hindustan pn
Индоста́н
(colloquial) The entire country of India.
(dated) The entire region of the Indian subcontinent.
(obsolete) The northern (properly north central) region of India.

Hindustani pn
хиндуста́ни хиндуста́нски
The Delhi dialect of that language.

His Holiness Their Holinesses n
Негово светейшество
An honorific or title used to refer to a high-ranking religious leader.

His Imperial Majesty pronoun
Не́гово Импера́торско Вели́чество
(formal) he; him (in reference to a (male) emperor)

Hispaniolan crossbill Hispaniolan crossbills n
испанска кръсточовка
Loxia megaplaga, a crossbill that is endemic to Hispaniola (Haiti and Dominican Republic), and the only one of its genus in the Caribbean.

Hitler /ˈhɪtlɚ/ pn
Хи́тлер
Ellipsis of w:Adolf Hitler; Führer of the Nazi Party and chancellor of Germany from 1933 to 1945; particularly as the embodiment of Nazism.

Hitlerism n
хитлери́зъм
The political philosophy and practices of Adolf Hitler and the Nazi party.

Hogwarts /ˈhɒɡ.wɔːts/ /ˈhɒɡ.wəts/ /ˈhɔɡ.wɔɹts/ /ˈhɔɡ.wɚts/ pn
Хогуортс
Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, a school for learning magic in J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter series.

Hokkaido /hɒˈkaɪdəʊ/ /həˈkaɪdəʊ/ pn
Хока́йдо
The second largest island of Japan, capital Sapporo.

Holland /ˈhɑlənd/ /ˈhɒlənd/ pn
Хола́ндия Холандия
An English habitational surname from Middle English for someone from the Netherlands.

Hollywood /ˈhɒl.i.wʊd/ [ˈhɑɫ.i.wʊd] [ˈhɒɫ.i.wʊd] Hollywoods pn
Хо́ливуд
TemplateParserError:LuaError, known as the center of the American motion picture industry.
(metonym) The American motion picture industry, regardless of location.

Holocaust /ˈhɑləkɑst/ /ˈhɑləkɔst/ /ˈhɒləkɔːst/ Holocausts pn
Холокост
(historical, narrowly) The systematic mass murder (genocide) of six million Jews perpetrated by Nazi Germany shortly before and during World War II.
(historical, broadly) The systematic mass murder (democide) of somewhere between eleven and fourteen million people, namely six million Jews and from five to eight million others (including Romanis, Slavs, homosexuals, and people with physical and mental disabilities), perpetrated by Nazi Germany shortly before and during World War II.

Holodomor /ˌhɒlədəˈmɔː(ɹ)/ Holodomors pn
Гладомо́р гладомо́р
(historical, rare) А famine with mass deaths, especially one of the Soviet famines in 1921–22, 1932–33, or 1946–47.

Holy Communion pn
прича́стие
A Christian sacrament commemorating the Last Supper of Christ, with the physical forms of bread and usually wine which are believed by certain denominations to become Christ himself or to host his spiritual presence.

Holy Grail Holy Grails pn
Свещен Граал
(Arthurian mythology) An artifact in Arthurian mythology, being the cup used by Christ at the Last Supper and in which some of his blood was caught during the crucifixion.

Holy Roman Empire pn
Свеще́на Ри́мска импе́рия
(history) A political conglomeration of lands in Central Europe from at least 962 C.E. until 1806. [from 17th c.]

Holy See /ˌhəʊli ˈsiː/ pn
Свети престол
The episcopal jurisdiction of the Bishop of Rome, commonly known as the Pope. It is the preeminent see of the Catholic Church. It is also the sovereign entity headed by the Pope which governs the Vatican and represents the Catholic Church in temporal affairs.

Holy Spirit pn
Свети Дух
(Christianity) The person (hypostasis) of the Trinity or Godhead corresponding to divine essence present in the faithful (particularly inspired prophets) and considered to proceed either from (Eastern Orthodoxy) God the Father alone or (Roman Catholicism) from Him together with God the Son.

Holy Writ Holy Writs n
Светото писание
The Bible.

Holy of Holies pn
светая светих
(by extension) The most sacred place within a sacred building.

Homer /ˈhoʊməɹ/ /ˈhəʊmə/ Homers pn
О́мир Омир
Ancient Greek poet; author of the Iliad and the Odyssey.

Homeric /hoʊˈmɛɹɪk/ /həʊˈmɛɹɪk/ more Homeric most Homeric adj
омировски
Resembling or relating to the epic poetry of Homer.

Homs /hɒms/ pn
Хомс
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Honduras /hɑnˈdjʊɹ.əs/ /hɑnˈdʊɹ.əs/ /hɒnˈdjʊə.ɹəs/ pn
Хондура́с Хондурас
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Hong Kong /ˌhɑŋˈkɑŋ/ /ˌhɒŋˈkɒŋ/ /ˌhɔŋˈkɔŋ/ [hɔŋ˥ kʰɔŋ˥] pn
Хонг Конг Сянга́н Хонко́нг
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Honolulu /ˌhoʊ.nəˈluː.luː/ /ˌhɒn.əˈluː.luː/ pn
Хонолулу
A port on Oahu Island, the capital city of the state of Hawaii in the United States of America.

Horn of Africa pn
Африканския рог
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Houston /ˈ(h)justən/ /ˈh(j)uːst(ə)n/ /ˈha͡ʊstən/ [j̊uːstɨn] [ˈhj̊uːstɨn] Houstons pn
Хю́стън
A habitational surname.
A placename
Ellipsis of Houston County.
Other places in the United States:
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A en given name.
JSC, the NASA Mission Control complex located in Houston, named the Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center since 1973.

Huawei /ˈhwɑː.weɪ/ /ˈwɑː.weɪ/ pn
Хуауей
(trademark) A Chinese company producing smartphones and other telecommunication equipment.

Hubble constant pn
зако́н на Хъ́бъл
(astronomy) A number that expresses the rate of expansion of the universe; the velocity at which a distant object is receding from the Earth divided by its distance; its reciprocal determines the age of the universe.

Hud /huːd/ pn
Худ
(Islam) The eleventh sura of the Qur'an.

Hudson Bay pn
Хъдсънов залив
TemplateParserError:LuaError. A large arctic sea, surrounded on three sides, by Quebec on the east, Nunavut to the west, Manitoba to the southwest, Ontario on the south, and extending southeast becoming James Bay. To the north lies the Canadian Arctic Archipelago in the Arctic Ocean.

Hue /ˈhweɪ/ pn
Хюе
A Vietnamese province with that city as its capital.

Huelva /ˈ(h)wɛlvɑ/ pn
Уелва
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Hungarian /hʌŋˈɡɛə.ɹi.ən/ adj
унга́рски унгарски
Of, from, or pertaining to the Kingdom of Hungary, during the days of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, regardless of ethnicity.

Hungarian /hʌŋˈɡɛə.ɹi.ən/ Hungarians n
ма́джар маджа́рин маджа́рка унга́рец унга́рка
A person from the former Kingdom of Hungary, during the Austro-Hungarian Empire, regardless of that person's ethnicity.
[[унга́рски]] [[ези́к]] унгарски
(uncountable) The main language of Hungary.

Hungarian hound Hungarian hounds n
унгарска хрътка
A breed of hunting dog originating in Hungary.

Hungary /ˈhʌŋ.ɡəɹ.i/ pn
Унга́рия Унгария
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Hyde Park pn
Хайд Парк
The name of various parks, neighborhoods, and municipalities.

Hydra /ˈhaɪ̯dɹə/ [ˈhaɪ̯dɹə] [ˈhaɪ̯d͡ʒɹə] pn
Хидра
(constellation) A spring constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a serpent. It lies just south of the zodiac and contains the star Alphard.
(astronomy) One of Pluto's moons.

Hygieia pn
Хигия
(Greek deities) The goddess and personification of health and healthiness, a daughter of Asclepius and Epione.

Hypnos /ˈhɪpnoʊs/ /ˈhɪpnɒs/ pn
Хипнос
(Greek god) The god and personification of sleep. The son of Nyx and Erebus, twin brother of Thanatos, husband of Pasithea, and the father of the Oneiroi. His Roman counterpart is Somnus.

I /aɪ/ [aɪ̯] [aː] [ɑe̯] pronoun
аз
The speaker or writer, referred to as the grammatical subject, of a sentence.
(nonstandard) The speaker or writer, referred to as the grammatical object, of a sentence.

I am English phraseologicalUnit
аз съм англича́нин аз съм англича́нка
Indicates that the speaker is from England.

I don't care phraseologicalUnit
боли ме гъза боли ме путката боли ме хуя не ме ебе не ме интересува не ми пука
Indicates that the speaker has no interest or emotional investment in the topic at hand.

I don't eat meat phraseologicalUnit
не ям месо́
Indicates that the speaker does not eat meat.

I don't eat pork phraseologicalUnit
не ям сви́нско
Indicates that the speaker does not eat pork.

I don't know [-˩˥˨] [mː-] [ɑ̈ɪ̯ ɾoʊ̯(ʔ)(t̚) noʊ̯] [ə̃ː˦˩˦] phraseologicalUnit
не знам
A phrase used in response to a question or command in which the target person does not know the answer to or how to respond.

I don't speak English phraseologicalUnit
аз не гово́ря англи́йски аз не гово́ря бъ́лгарски
Indicates that the speaker is unable to speak the English language.

I don't understand phraseologicalUnit
не разби́рам
Indicates that the speaker is not understanding the current subject or situation.

I hate you phraseologicalUnit
мра́зя те
Expression of hatred, or intense disdain or dislike directed at someone. Some might invoke this phrase without literal implication, such as unselectively and uncontrolledly directing the phrase to innocent surrounding people as a result of difficult life circumstances, or jokingly in reponse to being pranked. Such uses should be avoided, however.

I have a cold /aɪ hæv ə koʊld/ phraseologicalUnit
имам настинка настинал съм настинала съм
I am suffering from a cold.

I have a question phraseologicalUnit
и́мам въпро́с
Indicates that the speaker wants to ask a question.

I have no money phraseologicalUnit
ня́мам пари́
Indicates that the speaker has no money.

I know phraseologicalUnit
аз знам знам
A response used to indicate that speaker was in agreement with the preceding statement before it was made.

I like you phraseologicalUnit
харе́свам те
Indicates that the speaker likes the interlocutor.

I live in Melbourne phraseologicalUnit
аз [[живе́я]] в [[Ме́лбърн]]
Explains that the person lives in Melbourne (example city).

I lost my wallet phraseologicalUnit
загу́бих си портмоне́то
Indicates that the speaker has lost his or her wallet.

I love you /aɪ ˈlʌv juː/ phraseologicalUnit
оби́чам те
An affirmation of affection or deep caring, especially to a family member.
An affirmation of romantic feeling to a lover or spouse.

I miss you phraseologicalUnit
ли́псваш ми
An expression of sorrow or sadness about the absence of a family member, close friend, lover or spouse.

I must go phraseologicalUnit
тря́бва да оти́да
I must leave

I need ... phraseologicalUnit
и́мам нужда́ от ... нужда́я се от ...
(This entry is a translation hub.)

I want to know phraseologicalUnit
и́скам да знам
A request for information.

I was born in ... phraseologicalUnit
ро́ден съм на ... годи́на ро́дена съм на ... годи́на
I was born in ... (year).

I'm ... year(s) old phraseologicalUnit
аз съм на ... [[година|годи́ни]]
I was born ... year(s) ago.

I'm Jewish phraseologicalUnit
аз съм евре́ин аз съм евре́йка аз съм юдеин аз съм юдейка
Indicates that the speaker is of Jewish ethnic descent.

I'm a Buddhist phraseologicalUnit
аз съм будист аз съм будистка
Indicates that the speaker is a Buddhist.

I'm a Christian phraseologicalUnit
аз съм христия́нин аз съм христия́нка
Indicates that the speaker is a Christian.

I'm a Muslim phraseologicalUnit
аз съм мюсюлма́нин аз съм мюсюлма́нка
Indicates that the speaker is a Muslim.

I'm an atheist phraseologicalUnit
аз съм атеист
Indicates that the speaker is an atheist.

I'm blind /aɪm ˈblaɪnd/ phraseologicalUnit
аз съм сляп аз съм сляпа
Indicates that the speaker is blind.

I'm deaf /aɪm ˈdɛf/ phraseologicalUnit
аз съм глух аз съм глуха
Indicates that one is deaf.

I'm hungry phraseologicalUnit
аз съм гла́ден аз съм гла́дна и́скам да я́м
I have a strong appetite to eat.

I'm in love with you phraseologicalUnit
влюбен съм в теб влюбена съм в теб
A declaration of passion or romantic feeling.

I'm looking for a job phraseologicalUnit
тъ́рся рабо́та
Indicates that the speaker is looking for a job.

I'm lost phraseologicalUnit
загу́бих се
Indicates that the speaker is unable to find his or her way.

I'm married phraseologicalUnit
аз съм же́нен аз съм оже́нен аз съм омъ́жена
Indicates that the speaker has a spouse.

I'm not religious phraseologicalUnit
не съм вярващ не съм вярваща не съм религиозен не съм религиозна
Indicates that the speaker is a not a follower of any religious doctrines.

I'm pregnant phraseologicalUnit
бре́менна съм
Indicates that the speaker is pregnant.

I'm single phraseologicalUnit
аз съм неже́нен аз съм неомъ́жена
Indicates that the speaker does not have a spouse or romantic partner.

I'm thirsty phraseologicalUnit
жа́ден съм жа́дна съм и́скам да пи́я
(usually) I need something to drink (e.g., water).
(more generally) I need something, or want something a lot.

I'm twenty years old phraseologicalUnit
аз съм на два́десет годи́ни
Indicates that the speaker is aged twenty.

I've been robbed phraseologicalUnit
бях огра́бен бях огра́бена обра́ха ме
Indicates that the speaker has been robbed.

ICBM ICBMs n
МКБР
(weapons) Initialism of intercontinental ballistic missile.

IDK phraseologicalUnit
нз

IPA /ˌaɪ.piːˈeɪ/ [ˌaɪ.pʰiːˈeɪ] pn
МФА
Initialism of International Phonetic Alphabet.

Iași pn
Яш
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Iberian Peninsula pn
Пиренейски полуостров
A peninsula located in the extreme southwest of Europe which includes modern day Spain, Portugal, Andorra and Gibraltar, bordered on the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea, and on the north and west by the Atlantic Ocean, with the Pyrenees forming the northeast edge of the peninsula, connecting it to the rest of Europe.

Ibiza /aɪˈbiːθə/ /iˈbiːsə/ /ɪˈbiːsə/ /ɪˈbiːzə/ /ɪˈbiːθə/ pn
Ибиса
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Iblis /ibˈliːs/ pn
ибли́с
(Islam) Satan; the Devil.

Iceland /ˈaɪs.lənd/ pn
Исла́ндия Исландия
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Icelander Icelanders n
исла́ндец исла́ндка
A person from Iceland or of Icelandic descent.

Icelandic /aɪsˈlændɪk/ more Icelandic most Icelandic adj
исла́ндски исландски
Of or relating to the natives or inhabitants of Iceland.

Icelandic /aɪsˈlændɪk/ pn
исла́ндски исландски
A North Germanic language, the national tongue of Iceland.

Icelandic Sheepdog Icelandic Sheepdogs n
исландска овчарка
A spitz herding dog bred in Iceland.

Ichkeria pn
Ичке́рия

Ignatius /ɪɡˈneɪʃəs/ pn
Игнатий
A en given name; of mostly Roman Catholic or Eastern Orthodox usage in English.

Ijekavian pn
йекавски изговор
A dialect, group of dialects or dialect continuum of Serbo-Croatian spoken through most of Croatia, Bosnia and Montenegro and parts of Serbia and distinguished by reflecting the Common Slavic jat (Old Cyrillic: ѣ, Glagolitic: ⱑ, Latin transcription /ě/) sound as disyllabic (triphonemic) /ije/ or diphthongal /je/ sequence.

Ikavian pn
икавски изговор
A dialect or group of dialects of Serbo-Croatian spoken primarily in coastal Croatia distinguished by reflecting the Common Slavic jat (Old Cyrillic: ѣ, Glagolitic: ⱑ, Latin transcription /ě/) sound as /i/.

Ilfov pn
Илфов

Ilium /ˈɪli.əm/ pn
Илио́н
Troy

Iloilo pn
Илоило
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India /ˈɪn.di.ə/ /ˈɪn.dɪə/ /ˈɪn.dɪə̯/ /ˈɪɳ.ɖɪ.jaː/ Indias pn
И́ндия Индия
(historical, often "British India") A territory of the British Empire, chiefly comprising the modern day countries of India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal and Burma.

India ink India inks n
туш
A black ink, made from lampblack, used for printing and artwork.

Indian /ˈɪn.di.ən/ /ˈɪn.dɪ.ən/ /ˈɪɳ.ɖɪə̯n/ more Indian most Indian adj
инди́йски индийски
Of or relating to India or its people; or (formerly) of the East Indies. [from 14th c.]
индиа́нски
Of or relating to the indigenous peoples of the Americas. [from 16th c.]

Indian /ˈɪn.di.ən/ /ˈɪn.dɪ.ən/ /ˈɪɳ.ɖɪə̯n/ Indians n
инди́ец инди́йка
A person from India. [from 13th c.]
индиа́нец индиа́нка
An American Indian, a member of one of the indigenous peoples of the Americas (generally excluding the Aleut, Inuit, Metis, or Yupik). [from 16th c.]

Indian Ocean pn
Инди́йски океа́н Индийски океан
The ocean separating Africa, southern Asia, Australia and Antarctica.

Indian summer /ˈɪn.di.ən ˈsʌ.mɚ/ /ˈɪn.dɪ.ən ˈsʌ.mə(ɹ)/ Indian summers n
циганско лято
A stretch of sunny and warm, often hazy, days during late autumn. [from late 18th c., popularized in the early 19th c.]

Indianapolis /ɪndiəˈnæpəlɪs/ pn
Индианаполис
IMS; Ellipsis of Indianapolis Motor Speedway (“The Brickyard”).

Indochina /ˈɪndoʊ̯ˌt͡ʃaɪ̯nə/ /ˌɪndoʊ̯ˈt͡ʃaɪ̯nə/ pn
Индокита́й
The former French colonial part of Southeast Asia comprising the peninsula containing Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos, and more broadly, Myanmar and Thailand.

Indonesia /-doʊ-/ /-zi.ə/ /ˌɪndə(ʊ)ˈniːʒə/ /ˌɪndəˈniʒə/ pn
Индоне́зия Индонезия
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Indonesian /ˌɪndəˈniːʒən/ more Indonesian most Indonesian adj
индонези́йски
Of or relating to Indonesia or its people or language.

Indonesian /ˌɪndəˈniːʒən/ Indonesians n
индонези́йски
(uncountable) The common language spoken in Indonesia.

Indus /ˈɪndəs/ pn
Инд
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Industrial Revolution pn
индустриална революция промишлена революция
(historical) The major technological, socioeconomic and cultural change in the late 18th and early 19th century resulting from the replacement of an economy based on manual labour to one dominated by industry and machine manufacture.

Ingushetia /ɪŋɡʊˈʃɛtiə/ pn
Ингуше́тия
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Inner Mongolia pn
Въ́трешна Монго́лия
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Instagram /ˈɪnstəɡɹæm/ pn
И́нстаграм
(Internet) An online photo- and video-sharing social networking service, originally designed to mimic old-fashioned instant cameras.

Interlingua /ˈɪntə(ɹ)ˌlɪŋɡwə/ pn
интерли́нгва интерлингва
A constructed interlanguage based on Romance languages, English, German, Russian and Latin, developed by the International Auxiliary Language Association, and first published in 1951.

International Court of Justice pn
Международният съд
(UN) A judicial body of the United Nations, established in 1945 to decide disputes brought by nations.

International Monetary Fund pn
Междунаро́ден валу́тен фонд
The international organization entrusted with overseeing the global financial system by monitoring foreign exchange rates and balance of payments, as well as offering technical and financial assistance when asked.

International Phonetic Alphabet /ˌɪntəˈnæʃ(ə)nəl fəˈnɛtɪk ˈælfəˌbɛt/ /ˌɪntɚˈnæʃ(ə)n(ə)l fəˈnɛɾɪk ˈælfəˌbɛt/ [ˌɪntəˈnæʃ(ə)nəɫ fəˈnɛtɪk ˈæɫfəˌbɛt] [ˌɪntɚˈnæʃ(ə)n(ə)ɫ fəˈnɛɾɪk ˈæɫfəˌbɛt] [ˌɪɾ̃ɚ-] pn
междунаро́дна фонети́чна а́збука
A standardized set of symbols for representing the sounds of human speech.

Internationale /ˌɪn.tɚˈnæˌʃən.əl/ /ˌɪn.tɚˌnæ.ʃənˈæl/ /ˌɪn.tɚˌnæ.ʃənˈɑl.eɪ/ pn
Интернационал
A general left-wing anthem for solidarity and emancipation of the working class, dating back to the 19th century.

Internet /ˈɪntəˌnɛt/ /ˈɪntɚˌnɛt/ [ˈɪɾ̃ɚˌnɛt] pn
И́нтернет Мре́жата
The specific internet consisting of a global network of computers that communicate using Internet Protocol (IP) and that use Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) to identify the best paths to route those communications.

Internet cafe Internet cafes n
интерне́т кафене́
A place where one can use a computer with Internet access for a fee.

Interslavic /ˌɪntɚˈslɑːvɪk/ adj
междуславя́нски
Between Slavs or Slavic nations.

Interslavic /ˌɪntɚˈslɑːvɪk/ pn
междуславянски
An international auxiliary language based on Slavic languages.

Inuktitut /ɪˈnʊktɪtʊt/ pn
инуктитут
The language of the Inuit people.

Ionian Sea /aɪˈəʊ.ni.ən ˈsiː/ pn
Йонийско море
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Iran /aɪˈɹæn/ /ɪˈɹæn/ /ɪˈɹɑːn/ pn
Ира́н Иран
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(literary, technical) regions inhabited by the Iranian peoples.

Iranian /aɪˈɹeɪni.ən/ /iˈɹɑːni.ən/ /ɪˈɹeɪni.ən/ /ɪˈɹɑːni.ən/ adj
ира́нски ирански
(linguistics) Pertaining to the Iranian languages or their speakers.

Iranian /aɪˈɹeɪni.ən/ /iˈɹɑːni.ən/ /ɪˈɹeɪni.ən/ /ɪˈɹɑːni.ən/ Iranians n
ира́нец ира́нка
A person from Iran or of Iranian descent.

Iraq /aɪˈɹæk/ /ɪˈɹak/ /ɪˈɹæk/ /ɪˈɹɑk/ /ɪˈɹɑːk/ Iraqs pn
Ира́к Ирак
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Iraqi /ɪˈɹæki/ /ɪˈɹɑːki/ adj
иракски
Of, from, or pertaining to Iraq, or the Iraqi people.

Iraqi /ɪˈɹæki/ /ɪˈɹɑːki/ Iraqis n
иракчанин
A person from Iraq or of Iraqi descent.

Ireland /ˈaɪə(ɹ)lənd/ [ˈaɪɚlənd] [ˈäɪɚɫɪ̈nd] [ˈɑɚlənd] [ˈɑɪələnd] [ˈɑɪɚlənd] [ˈəɪɚlənd] [ˈʌɪɚlənd] Irelands pn
Е́йре Ирла́ндия Ирландия
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A republic occupying the majority-area of the island of Ireland, with Northern Ireland occupying the rest of the island. Also known as the Republic of Ireland since 1949.
A surname.
Other places named Ireland:
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Irene /aɪˈɹiːn/ pn
Ири́на
A en given name, in regular use since the 19th century.

Irish /ˈaɪəɹɪʃ/ /ˈaɪɹəʃ/ /ˈaɪɹɪʃ/ more Irish most Irish adj
ирла́ндски ирландски
Pertaining to or originating from Ireland or the Irish people.

Irish /ˈaɪəɹɪʃ/ /ˈaɪɹəʃ/ /ˈaɪɹɪʃ/ pn
ирла́ндец ирла́ндка
(as plural) The Irish people.

Irish Sea pn
Ирла́ндско мо́ре
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Irish setter /ˈaɪɹɪʃ ˈsɛt.ə/ Irish setters n
ирла́ндски се́тер
A breed of gun dog with a moderately long coat of a red or chestnut color.

Irishman /ˈaɪɹɪʃmən/ Irishmen n
ирла́ндец
A man from Ireland.

Irishwoman Irishwomen n
ирландка
A woman from Ireland

Irkutsk /iɹˈkʊtsk/ pn
Ирку́тск Иркутск
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Iron Curtain pn
желя́зна заве́са
(historical) The dividing line between Western Europe and the Soviet controlled regions, especially during the Cold War.

Irpin pn
Ирпе́н
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Irrawaddy /ˈɪɹəˌwɑdi/ pn
Иравади
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Isaac /ˈaɪzæk/ /ˈaɪzək/ Isaacs pn
Исаа́к
(biblical character) The son of Abraham and Sarah, father of Esau and Jacob, from whom the Hebrew people trace their descent.

Isernia pn
Изерния
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A town, the capital of Isernia.

Isfahan pn
Исфахан
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Islam /-læm/ /ɪsˈlɑːm/ /ɪzˈlɑːm/ /ˈɪs.lɑːm/ /ˈɪz.lɑːm/ Islams pn
исля́м мохамеда́нство ислям
A monotheistic Abrahamic religion followed by Muslims that is based on the teachings of Muhammad and the Qur'an.

Islamabad /ɪsˈlɑːməˌbɑːd/ /ɪzˈlæməˌbæd/ /ɪzˈlɑːməˌbɑːd/ pn
Исламаба́д Исламабад
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Islamic /ɪsˈlɑːmɪk/ /ɪzˈlæmɪk/ /ɪzˈlɑːmɪk/ more Islamic most Islamic adj
исля́мски мохамеда́нски мюсюлма́нски
Of, pertaining to, originating in, characteristic of, or deriving from Muslims or Islam.

Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan pn
Исля́мско еми́рство Афганиста́н
The official name of Afghanistan under Taliban rule in 1996–2001 and since 2021.

Islamic Republic of Afghanistan pn
Исля́мска репу́блика Афганиста́н
The former official name of Afghanistan, from 2001 through 2021.

Islamic Republic of Iran pn
Исля́мска репу́блика Ира́н
[1979]

Islamic Republic of Pakistan pn
Исля́мска респу́блика Пакиста́н
The official name of Pakistan.

Islamism /ɪzˈlæmɪz(ə)m/ /ɪzˈlɑːmɪz(ə)m/ /ˈɪzləmɪz(ə)m/ Islamisms n
ислями́зъм
(by extension) Islamic fundamentalism, especially the forms that promote violence, hostility, and persecution of non-believers. [from 20th c.]

Islamization Islamizations n
исламиза́ция
Conversion to Islam.

Islamophobia Islamophobias n
ислямофо́бия ислямофобия
Fear or hatred of Islam or Muslims.

Israel /ˈɪz.ɹaɪ.ɛl/ /ˈɪz.ɹeɪ.əl/ /ˈɪz.ɹeɪ.ɛl/ /ˈɪz.ɹi.əl/ /ˈɪz.ɹɛəl/ Israels pn
Израе́л Израел
The Jews, taken collectively.

Israeli /ɪzˈɹeɪli/ adj
израе́лски израелски
Of, from, or pertaining to Israel, the Israeli people.

Israeli /ɪzˈɹeɪli/ Israelis n
израилтя́нин израилтя́нка
A person from Israel or of Israeli descent.

Istanbul /ɪstænˈbʊl/ pn
Истанбу́л Константино́пол Царигра́д
A Turkish city, and the largest European city by population, which was the last capital of the Ottoman Empire and the Byzantine Empire (Eastern Roman Empire).

Italian /ɪˈtæljən/ /ˌaɪˈtæljən/ more Italian most Italian adj
италиа́нски италиански
Pertaining to Italy, its people or its language.

Italian /ɪˈtæljən/ /ˌaɪˈtæljən/ Italians n
италиа́нец италиа́нка
(countable) An inhabitant of Italy, or a person of Italian descent.

Italian Peninsula pn
Апенински полуостров
A large peninsula in Southern Europe protruding into the Mediterranean Sea and shaped like a boot. The mountain range of Apennines runs across it from north to south. Occupied almost entirely by Italy.

Italian Republic pn
Италианска република
The official name of Italy.

Italy /ˈɪtəli/ [ˈi.tɐ.li] [ˈɪ.tə.li] [ˈɪ.ɾə.li] pn
Италия Ита́лия
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Synonym of Apennine Peninsula

Ivan /ɪˈvɑːn/ /ˈaɪ.vən/ /ˈivɑːn/ pn
Ива́н
A transliteration of the Russian male given name Ива́н (Iván).
A transliteration of the Macedonian male given name Иван (Ivan).

Ivanovich /ɪˈvænəvɪt͡ʃ/ /ɪˈvɑːnəvɪt͡ʃ/ Ivanoviches Ivanovichs pn
Иванович
A transliteration of the Russian patronymic Ива́нович (Ivánovič, “son of Ivan”).

Ivanovo pn
Ива́ново
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Ivrit pn
иври́т
the Hebrew language, especially Modern Hebrew

Izhevsk pn
Иже́вск
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Izium /ɪˈzjuːm/ pn
Изю́м
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Izmail pn
Исмаи́л
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Izmir /ˈɪzmɪə/ pn
Изми́р Сми́рна
A major Turkish port city situated midway along the western Anatolian seaboard, geographically continuous with the ancient city of Smyrna.

Jack /d͡ʒæk/ Jacks pn
Яков Джак
A en given name, also used as a pet form of John or more rarely, Jacob.

Jack-in-the-pulpit Jack-in-the-pulpits Jacks-in-the-pulpit n
аризе́ма
Any plant in the genus Arisaema.

Jackson /ˈd͡ʒæksən/ Jacksons pn
Джаксън
Andrew Jackson, President of the United States (1829–1837).

Jacob /ˈd͡ʒeɪkəb/ pn
Я́ков
(biblical character) One of the sons of Isaac and Rebecca, and twin brother of Esau; father of the Israelites (Jews and Samaritans) by 12 sons by 4 consorts, most famously Judah and Joseph who fathered Manasseh; was renamed to Israel.

Jaffa /ˈd͡ʒæfə/ /ˈd͡ʒɑfə/ pn
Яфа Яфо
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Jair /dʒəˈiɹ/ pn
Яир
A en given name of biblical origin.

Jakarta /d͡ʒəˈkɑː(ɹ)tə/ pn
Джака́рта
(metonym) The Indonesian government.

Jalal-Abad pn
Джалал Абад
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Jamaica /d͡ʒəˈmeɪ.kə/ pn
Яма́йка Ямайка
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Jamaican /d͡ʒəˈmeɪkən/ adj
ямайски
Of, from, or pertaining to Jamaica, the Jamaican people or the Jamaican language.

Jamaican /d͡ʒəˈmeɪkən/ Jamaicans n
ямайка ямаец ямайци
A person from Jamaica or of Jamaican descent.

James /d͡ʒeɪmz/ Jameses pn
Яков
(biblical) The twentieth book of the New Testament of the Bible, the general epistle of James.
One of two Apostles, James the Greater and James the Less, often identified with James, brother of Jesus.

Jammu pn
Джа́му

Jammu and Kashmir pn
Джаму и Кашмир
(now, historical) A princely state which governed the region of Kashmir, the territory of which is now de facto divided between China, India, and Pakistan.

Jane /d͡ʒeɪn/ Janes pn
Я́на
A en given name, the standard feminine form of John since the 17th century.

January /ˈd͡ʒæn.j(ʊ.)ə.ɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒænjuˌæɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒænjuˌɛɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒænjəɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒænjʉˌeːɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒænɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒɪnəˌweɪɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒɪnəˌwɛəɹi/ Januaries Januarys pn
януари януа́ри
The first month of the Gregorian calendar, following the December of the previous year and preceding February. Abbreviation: Jan or Jan.

Janus /ˈdʒæɪ̯nəs/ /ˈd͡ʒeɪnəs/ pn
Янус
(Roman god) The god of doorways, gates and transitions, and of beginnings and endings, having two faces looking in opposite directions.
A moon of Saturn.

Janus-faced more Janus-faced most Janus-faced adj
двуличен
double-faced; deceitful

Japan /d͡ʒəˈpæn/ pn
Япо́ния Япония
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Japanese /ˌd͡ʒæpəˈniːz/ adj
япо́нски японски
Of, relating to, or derived from Japan, its people, language, or culture.

Japanese /ˌd͡ʒæpəˈniːz/ Japanese Japaneses n
япо́нец япо́нка
(countable, chiefly, in the plural) A person/people living in or coming from Japan, or of Japanese ancestry.

Japanese /ˌd͡ʒæpəˈniːz/ pn
япо́нски японски
A language that is primarily spoken in East Asia and is the official language of Japan.

Japanese studies n
япони́стика
(humanities) An academic discipline that includes the study of literatures written in the Japanese language, Japanese linguistics, and Japanese sociolinguistics.

Japanize v
японизи́рам
(transitive) To nipponize.

Japanophile /dʒəˌpænə(ʊ)ˈfaɪl/ Japanophiles n
японофи́л японофи́лка
A person who loves the country, culture, or people of Japan.

Japanophilia /dʒəˌpanə(ʊ)ˈfɪlɪ.ə/ /d͡ʒəˌpænəˈfɪli.ə/ n
японофи́лия
A strong interest in the country, culture, or people of Japan.

Jason /ˈdʒeɪsən/ Jasons pn
Язон
(Greek mythology) The leader of the Argonauts, who retrieved the Golden Fleece from king Aeetes of Colchis, for his uncle Pelias.

Jassy pn
Яш
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Java /ˈd͡ʒɑːvə/ pn
Ява Java Джава
(computer language) An object-oriented, garbage-collected computer programming language.

Java Sea pn
Яванско море
A sea north of the island of Java in Indonesia and south of Borneo.

Java sparrow Java sparrows n
оризарка
A species of finch Padda oryzivora, native of Java, but very commonly kept as a cage bird.

Jeddah pn
Джи́да
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Jedi /ˈd͡ʒɛd.aɪ/ Jedi n
джеда́й
(scifi) One of a fictional order of beings from the Star Wars universe who are gifted with heightened awareness of the Force.

Jehovah /d͡ʒəˈhoʊvə/ pn
Йехо́ва
(religion) The personal name of God in the Hebrew Scriptures; in Hebrew, יהוה

Jehovah's Witnesses pn
Свидетелите на Йехова
A monotheistic and nontrinitarian Restoration Christian denomination founded by Charles Taze Russell in 1879 as a small Bible study group. Originally known as International Bible Students or Bible Students.

Jericho /ˈd͡ʒɛɹɪkəʊ/ /ˈd͡ʒɛɹɪˌkoʊ/ pn
Йерихон
A historic suburb of the English city of Oxford.

Jerusalem /d͡ʒəˈɹuːsələm/ /d͡ʒəˈɹuːzələm/ Jerusalems pn
Йерусали́м Йерусалим
A number of places elsewhere, usually named after the city in the Holy Land:

Jesuit /ˈd͡ʒɛz(j)uɪt/ /ˈd͡ʒɛzuɪt/ /ˈd͡ʒɛʒuɪt/ Jesuits n
йезуи́т йезуи́тка
(Catholicism) a member of the Society of Jesus

Jesuitic /ˌd͡ʒɛzjuˈɪtɪk/ more Jesuitic most Jesuitic adj
йезуитски

Jesus /heɪˈsuːs/ /hɛˈsuːs/ /ˈd͡ʒizəs/ /ˈd͡ʒiːzəs/ /ˈd͡ʒiːˌzʌs/ /ˈheɪsuːs/ /ˈhɛsuːs/ pn
Иису́с Ису́с Исус
Jesus of Nazareth, a first-century Jewish religious preacher and craftsman (commonly understood to have been a carpenter, see Ancient Greek τέκτων (téktōn, “builder”)) from Galilee held to be a prophet, teacher, the son of God, and the Messiah, or Christ, in Christianity; also called "Jesus Christ" by Christians. Held to be a prophet by Muslims and Baháʼís.

Jesus Christ /ˌd͡ʒiːzəs ˈkɹaɪst/ pn
Иису́с Христо́с Ису́с Христо́с
Jesus of Nazareth, a first-century Jewish religious preacher and craftsman (commonly understood to have been a carpenter, see Ancient Greek τέκτων (téktōn, “builder”)) from Galilee, held to be a prophet, teacher and the Messiah, or Christ, in Christianity. Held to be a prophet in Islam and the Baháʼí Faith.

Jew /d͡ʒuʊ̯/ /d͡ʒuː/ Jewes Jews n
евре́йка евре́ин
A member or descendant of the Jewish people.

Jew's harp Jew's harps n
дръмбой
A musical instrument consisting of a flexible metal or bamboo “tongue” attached to a frame. This tongue is placed in the performer's mouth and plucked with the finger to produce a note of constant pitch. Melodies can be created by changing the shape of the mouth and causing different overtones.

Jewess Jewesses n
евре́йка
(dated, or, humorous) A female Jew.

Jewish /ˈd͡ʒuː.ɪʃ/ more Jewish most Jewish adj
евре́йски еврейски
Being a Jew, or relating to Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture.

Jewish Autonomous Oblast pn
Еврейска автономна област
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Jewish Bolshevism n
Юдеоболшевизъм
(derogatory) Soviet Communism (Marxism-Leninism) when viewed, usually by people on the right wing, as a Jewish political ideology; Judeo-Bolshevism.

Jewry /ˈd͡ʒuːɹi/ Jewries n
еврейство
(historical) The quarter of a town or city inhabited either partially or exclusively by Jews; historically, its main buildings were the synagogue, the ritual bath or mikve, the kosher-oriented butchery and bakery, etc. [from 17th c.]

Jharkhand /ˈd͡ʒɑː(ɹ)kənd/ pn
Джаркханд
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Joanna /ˌd͡ʒoʊˈænə/ pn
Ivana Йоана Яна

Job /d͡ʒɒb/ /d͡ʒɔb/ /d͡ʒəʊb/ pn
Йов
(biblical) A book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh.
(biblical character) A character in the Old Testament and the Qur'an, renowned for his patience.

Joe /d͡ʒoʊ/ /d͡ʒəʊ/ pn
Джо
A diminutive of the en given names Joseph, Josiah, Joel or Josias.

Johannesburg /d͡ʒoʊˈhænɪsbɜːrɡ/ /d͡ʒoʊˈhɑːnɪsbɜːrɡ/ /d͡ʒœʊ̯ˈhɛnɨsbøːɡ/ pn
Йоха́несбург
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John /d͡ʒɑn/ /d͡ʒɒn/ Johns pn
Иван Йоан Джон
A en given name; very popular since the Middle Ages.

John the Baptist pn
Йоан Кръстител Йоан Предтеча
A New Testament prophet who baptized Jesus and was subsequently executed by Herod Antipas.

Johnson /ˈd͡ʒɑnsən/ /ˈd͡ʒɒnsən/ Johnsons pn
Иванов
A common surname transferred from the given name. The second most common surname in the United States.

Jolly Roger /ˌdʒɑli ˈɹɑdʒɚ/ /ˌdʒɒli ˈɹɒdʒə/ Jolly Rogers n
Веселият Роджър
The traditional flag used on European and American pirate ships, and, more recently, by submarine crews, often pictured as a white skull and crossbones on a black field; the blackjack. [from early 18th c.]

Jordan /ˈd͡ʒɔɹdən/ /ˈd͡ʒɔːdən/ /ˈd͡ʒɝdn̩/ /ˈd͡ʒɝdən/ Jordans pn
Йорда́ния Йордания
The name of other rivers around the world, listed under Jordan River (disambiguation).
Йордан
A surname transferred from the given name derived from the male given name.

Jordanian /d͡ʒɔɹˈdeɪniən/ /d͡ʒɔːˈdeɪnɪən/ adj
йордански
Of, from, or pertaining to Jordan or the Jordanian people.

Jordanian /d͡ʒɔɹˈdeɪniən/ /d͡ʒɔːˈdeɪnɪən/ Jordanians n
йорда́нец йорда́нка
A person from Jordan or of Jordanian descent.

Joseph /ˈd͡ʒoʊsəf/ /ˈd͡ʒoʊzəf/ /ˈd͡ʒəʊzəf/ Josephs pn
Йо́сиф Йосиф
(biblical) Eleventh and favorite son of Jacob, by his wife Rachel.
сура Юсуф
The 12th sura (chapter) of the Qur'an.
Джо́узеф Йо́сиф Юсу́ф
A en given name

Juba pn
Джу́ба
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Juche /ˈd͡ʒuːt͡ʃeɪ/ n
чучхе
The state ideology of North Korea.

Judaic /d͡ʒuˈdeɪ̯.ɪk/ adj
юдейски
Pertaining to the Jews, their culture or their religion.

Judaism /d͡ʒuˈdeɪˌɪz.əm/ /ˈd͡ʒuː.deɪˌɪz.əm/ /ˈd͡ʒuː.diˌɪz.əm/ /ˈd͡ʒuː.dəˌɪz.əm/ /ˈd͡ʒuːˌdeɪ.ɪz.əm/ Judaisms pn
юдаи́зъм юдаизъм
An Abrahamic religion tracing its origin to the Hebrew people of the ancient Middle East, as documented in their religious writings, the Tanakh.

Judas /ˈd͡ʒuːdəs/ Judases n
ю́да
A traitor; a person not to be trusted.

Judas /ˈd͡ʒuːdəs/ pn
Ю́да
(biblical character) One of the twelve original Apostles of Jesus, known for his role in Jesus' betrayal into the hands of Roman authorities.
(biblical, archaic) Alternative form of Jude, the penultimate book of the Bible and its ascribed author, Jude the Apostle.

Judas tree Judas trees n
див рожков
A small deciduous tree, Cercis siliquastrum, noted for its prolific display of deep-pink flowers in spring.

Judas-hole Judas-holes n
шпионка

Jude /ˈd͡ʒuːd/ pn
Посла́ние на Ю́да
(biblical) The penultimate book of the New Testament of the Bible.

Judea /d͡ʒuˈdeɪ.ə/ /d͡ʒuˈdiːə/ pn
Юде́я
Roman rendition of Judah. Used after the fall of the Davidic dynasty and through the period as part of the Roman Empire.

Judges pn
Книга на Съдиите
(biblical) The seventh book of the Old Testament, and a book of the Hebrew Tanakh.

Jules /d͡ʒuːlz/ /ʒuːl/ pn
Жул
A en given name.

Julia /ˈd͡ʒuːli.ə/ Julias pn
Джу́лия
A en given name.

Julian /d͡ʒuː.liˈæn/ /ˈd͡ʒuː.li.ən/ adj
юлиански
Of or relating to Julius Caesar.

Julian calendar n
юлиа́нски календа́р
The calendar which was used in the western world before the present-day Gregorian calendar. The Julian calendar differed in having all multiple-of-4 years as leap years.

Julius /ˈd͡ʒuːliəs/ /ˈd͡ʒuːljəs/ /ˈd͡ʒuːləs/ pn
Ю́лий Юлий
A en given name.

July /d͡ʒuˈlaɪ/ /d͡ʒəˈlaɪ/ /d͡ʒʊˈlaɪ/ Julies Julys pn
юли ю́ли
The seventh month of the Gregorian calendar, following June and preceding August. Abbreviation: Jul or Jul.

June /d͡ʒjuːn/ /d͡ʒuːn/ Junes pn
юни ю́ни
The sixth month of the Gregorian calendar, following May and preceding July. Abbreviation: Jun or Jun.

June bug June bugs n
майски бръмбар
Phyllophaga, a genus of beetles in the subfamily Melolonthinae of the family Scarabaeidae, also known as June beetles.

Jurassic /d͡ʒʊˈɹæs.ɪk/ adj
юрски
(geology) Of or pertaining to the second period of the Mesozoic era, a time still dominated by dinosaurs.
Of or pertaining to the people or region near the Jura Mountain Range of Europe.

Jurassic /d͡ʒʊˈɹæs.ɪk/ pn
юра
(geology, paleontology) The period from 201.3±0.2 to 145 million years ago, after the Triassic and before the Cretaceous; the geologic systems of this period.

Justice of the Peace Justices of the Peace n
мирова съдия́ мирови съдия́
A judicial officer with varying responsibilities depending on the jurisdiction.

Justin /ˈd͡ʒʌs.tɪn/ pn
Джастин Юстин
A en given name. Popular in the English-speaking world since the 1970s.

K-pop n
ке́йпоп
(music genre) South Korean pop music influenced by Western styles.

K2 /keɪˈtuː/ pn
К2
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KGB pn
КГБ
(historical) The Committee for State Security of the Soviet Union (the Soviet security service).

Kaaba /ˈkɑːbə/ pn
Кааба
The nearly cubical stone temple in Mecca, the holiest place in Islam and site of the great hajj assembly

Kabul /ˈkɑːbəl/ pn
Кабу́л
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Kaiser /ˈkaɪzə(ɹ)/ /ˈkaɪzɚ/ Kaisers n
ка́йзер
An emperor of a German-speaking country, particularly the Holy Roman Empire (962–1806), the Austrian Empire/Austria-Hungary (1806–1918), or the German Empire (1871–1918) — often specifically Wilhelm II.

Kalash n
Калаши
A Dardic indigenous group residing in the Chitral District of the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. They speak the Kalasha language.

Kali /ˈkæli/ /ˈkɑːli/ pn
Кали
(Hinduism) A goddess in Hinduism, one of the most significant figures within that religion, who destroys evil forces and bestows liberation.

Kaliningrad /kəˈlinɪnɡræd/ /kəˈliːnɪnɡrad/ pn
Калининград
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Kaluga pn
Калу́га
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Kamchatka pn
Камча́тка
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Kampuchea /kæmpəˈt͡ʃiːə/ pn
Кампу́чия
, used from 1975 to 1989.

Kanazawa /ˌkanəˈzɑːwə/ /ˌkɑnəˈzɑwə/ pn
Канадзава
A surname from Japanese.

Kantianism /ˈkæntɪənɪzəm/ pn
кантиа́нство
(philosophy) The philosophical system of Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) and his followers; also called transcendental idealism.

Karachi /kəˈrɑːt͡ʃi/ pn
Кара́чи Карачи
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Karnataka /kɑːɹˈnɑːtəkə/ /kəɹˈnɑːtəkə/ pn
Карна́така
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Karnobat pn
Карноба́т
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Kathmandu /ˌkætmænˈduː/ pn
Катманду́
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Katyusha Katyushas n
катю́ша
A type of artillery rocket launcher consisting of an array of rockets mounted on a truck, originated in the Soviet Union.

Kavadarci pn
Кава́дарци
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Kavala pn
Кавала
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Kazakh /kəˈzak/ /kəˈzɑk/ /kəˈzɑːk/ /ˈkazak/ adj
каза́хски
Of, from, or pertaining to Kazakhstan, the Kazakh people or the Kazakh language.

Kazakh /kəˈzak/ /kəˈzɑk/ /kəˈzɑːk/ /ˈkazak/ Kazakhs n
каза́х
(countable) A person from Kazakhstan or of that descent.

Kazakhstan /ˈkæzəkstæn/ /ˈkæzəkˌstæn/ /ˈkɑzəkˌstæn/ /ˈkɑzəkˌstɑn/ /ˈkɑːzəkstɑːn/ pn
Казахста́н Казахстан
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Kazan pn
Каза́н
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(historical) the Khanate of Kazan, a Tatar Turkic state that occupied the territory of former Volga Bulgaria between 1438 and 1552.

Kazanlăk pn
Казанлък
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Keats /ˈkits/ /ˈkiːts/ pn
Кийтс
A surname transferred from the nickname or originating as a patronymic.
John Keats (1795–1821), English poet and key figure of the Romantic movement.

Kebnekaise [ˈkɛbnəˌkaisə] pn
Кебнекайсе
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Kemerovo pn
Ке́мерово
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Kemi pn
Кеми
A town in northern Finland by the Bothnian Bay, renowned for the icebreaker Sampo, the world's only icebreaker operating tourist cruises.

Kennedy /ˈkɛnədi/ Kennedies pn
Ке́неди
A surname from Irish.

Kent /kɛnt/ pn
Кент
TemplateParserError:LuaError bordered by East Sussex, Surrey, Greater London, the North Sea and the English Channel.

Kenya /ˈkiːn.jə/ /ˈkɛn.jə/ [ˈkɛ.ɲa] pn
Ке́ния Кения
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Kerala /ˈkɛ.ɹə.lə/ pn
Керала
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Kerch pn
Керч
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Khabarovsk /ˈkɑbəɹɑfsk/ /ˈkɑːbəɹɒfsk/ pn
Хаба́ровск
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Khanty-Mansiysk pn
Ха́нти-Манси́йск
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Kharkiv /hɑɹˈkiv/ /hɑːˈkiːv/ /kɑɹˈkiv/ /kɑːˈkiːv/ /ˈhɑɹkiv/ /ˈhɑɹkɪv/ /ˈhɑːkiːv/ /ˈhɑːkɪv/ /ˈkɑɹkiv/ /ˈkɑɹkɪv/ /ˈkɑːkiːv/ /ˈkɑːkɪv/ /ˈxɑɹkiv/ /ˈxɑːkiːv/ pn
Ха́рков Харковска област
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Kharkivian more Kharkivian most Kharkivian adj
харковски
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Khartoum /kɑː(ɹ)ˈtuːm/ pn
Харту́м Хартум
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Kherson /hɜː(ɹ)ˈsɔːn/ /kɜː(ɹ)ˈsɔːn/ /xɜː(ɹ)ˈsɔːn/ pn
Херсо́н Херсон
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Khmer /kəˈmɛə(ɹ)/ /ˈkmɛə(ɹ)/ [kʰəˈmɛɹ] more Khmer most Khmer adj
кхме́рски
Of or pertaining to the Khmer people or their language.

Khmer /kəˈmɛə(ɹ)/ /ˈkmɛə(ɹ)/ [kʰəˈmɛɹ] Khmer Khmers n
кхмерски
A member of an ethnolinguistic group that constitutes most of the population of Cambodia.

Khmer Rouge /kəˈmɛəɹ ˈɹuːʒ/ /ˈkmɛəɹ ˈɹuːʒ/ pn
черве́ни кхме́ри
(historical) A Cambodian communist guerrilla force active from the 1970s to the 1990s under the leadership of Pol Pot.

Khodorkovsky pn
Ходорко́вска Ходорко́вски
A transliteration of the Russian surname Ходорко́вский (Xodorkóvskij).

Khrushchev /-t͡ʃɒv/ /-t͡ʃɛv/ /ˈkruːʃ-/ /ˈkrʊʃ.t͡ʃɒf/ pn
Хрушчо́в
English transliteration of the Russian surname Хрущёв; usually refers to the Russian revolutionary and Soviet Secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU(b) Nikita Khrushchev.

Khujand pn
Ходже́нт
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Kievan Rus pn
Ки́евска Рус
(historical) A medieval principality in Eastern Europe centred around Kiev; considered an early predecessor of Russia, Ukraine and Belarus.

Kim /kɪm/ Kims pn
Ким
A en given name
A en given name.

King Arthur pn
Артур Крал Артур
A legendary king of Britain, said to have led the defence of Britain against Saxon invaders in the early 6th century.

King Kong pn
Кинг Ко́нг
A fictional giant ape, the eponymous star of several movies.

Kingdom Hall Kingdom Halls n
Зала на Царството
A place where Jehovah's Witnesses meet for fellowship and worship.

Kingdom of Bahrain pn
Кралство Бахрейн
The official name of Bahrain.

Kingdom of Belgium pn
Кралство Белгия
The official name of Belgium.

Kingdom of Cambodia pn
Кралство Камбоджа
The official name of Cambodia.

Kingdom of Denmark pn
Кралство Дания
The official name of Denmark, including Greenland and the Faroe Islands.

Kingdom of England pn
Кралство Англия
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Kingdom of Great Britain pn
Кралство Великобритания

Kingdom of Italy pn
Кралство Италия

Kingdom of Morocco pn
Кралство Мароко
The official name of Morocco.

Kingdom of Norway pn
Кралство Норвегия
The official name of Norway.

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia pn
Кралство Саудитска Арабия
The official name of Saudi Arabia.

Kingdom of Scotland pn
Кралство Шотландия
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Kingdom of Spain pn
Кралство Испания
The official name of Spain.

Kingdom of Sweden pn
Кралство Швеция
The official name of Sweden.

Kingdom of Thailand pn
Кралство Тайланд
The official name of Thailand.

Kingdom of the Netherlands pn
Кралство Нидерландия
A monarchy consisting of the Netherlands, Aruba, Curaçao, and Sint Maarten.

Kiribati /kiː.ɹɪˈbæs/ /ˈkiː.ɹɪ.bæs/ /ˈkɪrəbæs/ /ˈkɪrəbɑːti/ /ˌkiː.ɹɪˈbɑ.ti/ /ˌkiː.ɹɪˈbɑs/ pn
Кирибати
The Micronesian language spoken in Kiribati.

Kirill pn
Кири́л
A transliteration of the Russian male given name Кири́лл (Kiríll).

Kirov pn
Ки́ров
A transliteration of the Russian surname Киров (Kirov).
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Kissinger /ˈkɪsənd͡ʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈkɪsənd͡ʒɚ/ Kissingers pn
Ки́сингер Ки́синджър
A surname.

Kičevo pn
Ки́чево Ки́чово
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Klingon /ˈkliŋɑn/ /ˈklɪŋɑn/ /ˈklɪŋɒn/ pn
клингонски
An artificial language created by Marc Okrand for the film Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan.

Kochi pn
Кочи
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Kodiak bear /ˈkoʊdiˌæk/ Kodiak bears n
кодиакска кафява мечка
The largest brown bear, Ursus arctos middendorffi, found on Kodiak Island off the south coast of Alaska, United States.

Komi /ˈkoʊmi/ pn
Коми
A Finno-Ugric language currently spoken by 200,000 to 400,000 people, depending on source and definition of "speaker", in northeastern European part of Russia.
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Komotini pn
Гюмюрджина Комотини
A city in Thrace, northeastern Greece.

Komsomol pn
комсомо́л
(historical) Young Communist League, the former youth wing of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.

Komsomolsk pn
Комсомо́лск Комсомо́лск на Аму́р
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Korea /kəˈɹi.ə/ /kəˈɹiːə/ [kʰɵˈɹi.ə] [kʰɵˈɹiːə] Koreas pn
Коре́я Корея
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Korea Strait pn
Корейски проток
A strait between Korea and Japan, connecting the East China Sea with the Sea of Japan.

Korean /kəˈɹɪən/ adj
коре́йски корейски
Of or relating to the Asian Peninsula comprising North Korea and South Korea.

Korean /kəˈɹɪən/ Koreans n
коре́ец коре́йка
(countable) A native or resident in North Korea or South Korea, or a person of Korean descent.

Korean /kəˈɹɪən/ pn
коре́йски корейски
(uncountable) Official language of the people residing on the Korean Peninsula, and language of approximately 60 million people, in Asia, North America, and elsewhere.

Korean Peninsula pn
Коре́йски полуо́стров
A peninsula in eastern Asia containing North Korea and South Korea.

Kosovan more Kosovan most Kosovan adj
ко́совски
From, of, or pertaining to Kosovo or its people, culture or language.

Kosovo /ˈkɒsəvə/ /ˈkɒsəvəʊ/ /ˈkɔsəˌvoʊ/ pn
Ко́сово Косово
One of five administrative districts of the above region as viewed by the Serbian government.

Kostroma pn
Кострома́
a river in Russia running from north to south into river Volga

Kočani pn
Ко́чани
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Kramatorsk /kɹæməˈtɔɹsk/ /kɹæməˈtɔːsk/ pn
Крамато́рск
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Krasnodar pn
Краснода́р Краснодар
TemplateParserError:LuaError, unofficially called Kuban.
TemplateParserError:LuaError, called Yekaterinodar before December 1920.

Krasnoyarsk pn
Красноя́рск Красноярск
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Kratovo pn
Кра́тово
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Kremlin /ˈkɹɛmlɪn/ pn
Кре́мъл Кремъл
The Moscow Kremlin; a fortified complex in Moscow, Russia that serves as the official residence of the President of the Russian Federation.

Kriva Palanka pn
Кри́ва пала́нка
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Krumovgrad pn
Крумовград
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Kruševo pn
Кру́шово
A town in the western-central part of the Republic of North Macedonia.

Kryvyi Rih /kɹɪˌvi ˈri/ pn
Криво́й рог
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Ku Klux Klan /ˌkuː klʌks ˈklæn/ pn
Ку-клукс-кла́н
An American white supremacist secret society and terrorist organization.

Kuala Lumpur /kuˈɑːlə ˈlʊmpə(ɹ)/ /kuˈɑːlə ˈlʊmpʊə/ /ˈkuala ˈlumpʊr/ /ˈkuala ˈlumpʊə/ pn
Куала Лу́мпур Куала Лумпур
TemplateParserError:LuaError, in which the country’s current capital of the same name is located.

Kuban /kuːˈbɑːn/ pn
Куба́н
(by extension) a geographic region of Southern Russia surrounding the Kuban River, on the Black Sea between the Don Steppe, Volga delta and the Caucasus.

Kumanovo pn
Кума́ново
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Kunming /kʊnˈmɪŋ/ pn
Кунми́н
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Kurd /kɜː(ɹ)d/ Kurds n
Кюрд
A member of the linguistically and culturally distinct people who speak Kurdish and mainly inhabit those parts of Turkey, Iran, Iraq and Syria sometimes known as Kurdistan.

Kurdish /ˈkɜː(ɹ)dɪʃ/ adj
кю́рдски
Of, from, or pertaining to Kurdistan, the Kurdish people or the Kurdish language family.

Kurdish /ˈkɜː(ɹ)dɪʃ/ n
кю́рдски кюрдски
Family of Indo-Iranian languages of Kurdistan (in the Mesopotamia region, from the Zagros of mid-western Iran to the eastern extension of the chain of the Taurus Mountains).

Kurdistan pn
Кюрдиста́н Кюрдистан
An autonomous region of northern and northeastern Iraq lying within the aforementioned Kurdish-majority region.

Kurgan pn
Курга́н
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Kuril Islands pn
Кури́лски острови
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Kursk pn
Курск
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Kuwait /kjuːˈweɪt/ /kuːˈweɪt/ /kʊˈweɪt/ pn
Куве́йт Кувейт
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Kyiv /kiːˈɪv/ /ˈkiːv/ /ˈkiːɪv/ /ˈkjɪv/ pn
Ки́ев
Ellipsis of Kyiv District; Synonym of Kyivskyi District; TemplateParserError:LuaError

Kyivan /kiːˈɪvən/ /ˈkiːɪvən/ more Kyivan most Kyivan adj
киевски
Of or associated with the city of TemplateParserError:LuaError.

Kyoto /kiˈjoʊtoʊ/ /ˈkjoʊtoʊ/ pn
Киото
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(international law) The Kyoto Protocol.

Kyrgyz /ˈkɜː(ɹ)ɡɪz/ /ˈkɪə(ɹ)ɡɪz/ /ˈkɪɹɡɪz/ adj
кирги́зки
Of, from, or pertaining to Kyrgyzstan, the Kyrgyz people or the Kyrgyz language.

Kyrgyz Republic pn
Киргизка република
The official name of Kyrgyzstan.

Kyrgyzstan /-stæn/ /ˈkɛːɹ.ɡɪˌstɑːn/ /ˈkɪəɹ.ɡɪˌstɑːn/ /ˌkɛːɹ.ɡɪˈstɑːn/ /ˌkɪəɹ.ɡɪˈstɑːn/ pn
Киргизста́н Киргизстан
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Kyustendil pn
Кюстендил
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Kyzyl pn
Кизи́л
The capital city of Tuva, Russia

Königsberg /ˈkeɪ.nɪɡzˌbɝɡ/ /ˈkøːnɪçsˌbɛɹk/ /ˈkøːnɪçsˌbɜːk/ /ˈkɜ.nɪɡzˌbɝɡ/ /ˈkɜː.nɪɡzˌbɜːɡ/ pn
Кьо́нигсберг
(historical) TemplateParserError:LuaError.

Kırklareli /kɝkləˈɹɛli/ pn
Ло́зенград
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Kŭrdzhali pn
Кърджали
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L'Aquila pn
Лакуила
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LGBT /ɛl d͡ʒiː biː tiː/ adj
ЛГБТ
Being lesbian, gay, bisexual, or transgender, or relating to these groups as a collective.

LOL /loʊl/ /lɑl/ /lɒl/ /lɔl/ /lɔːl/ /ɛl.oʊˈɛl/ /ɛl.əʊˈɛl/ interjection
бгггггг
(Internet slang, text messaging) Lots of laughs. (occasionally used)

LSD n
ЛСД
Initialism of lysergic acid diethylamide.

La Pérouse Strait pn
Лаперузов проток
A strait dividing the Russian island of Sakhalin in the north from the Japanese island of Hokkaido, and connecting the Sea of Japan on the west with the Sea of Okhotsk on the east.

La Spezia /la ˈspɛtsɪ.ə/ /lɑ ˈspɛtsi.ə/ pn
Специя
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Lada Ladas pn
Ла́да
A en given name.
A surname.
A make of car, produced by the Soviet/Russian automotive manufacturer AvtoVAZ; the car's name for the internal Soviet/Russian market is Zhiguli (Жигули́).

Ladin /ləˈdiːn/ pn
ладински
A Rhaeto-Romance language (or dialect continuum), spoken primarily in the Italian portion of Tyrol and the Dolomite Mountains in Northern Italy.

Ladislaus pn
Владислав
A en given name.

Ladoga pn
Ладожко езеро
A freshwater lake located in the Republic of Karelia and Leningrad Oblast in northwestern Russia, not far from Saint Petersburg. It is the largest lake in Europe.

Lady Day Lady Days n
Благовещение
25th March, Christian holy day, the Annunciation of the Virgin Mary.

Lahti Lahtis pn
Лахти
(countable) A surname from Finnish.

Laius /ˈlaɪ.əs/ pn
Лай
(Greek mythology) The father of Oedipus and husband of Jocasta

Lake Constance pn
Боденско езеро
TemplateParserError:LuaError. It consists of two parts, the Obersee in the east and northwest (Überlinger See) and the much smaller Untersee in the west.

Lake Erie pn
Ери
One of the five Great Lakes of North America.

Lake Geneva pn
Женевско езеро
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Lake Huron pn
Езеро Хюрън Хюрън
One of the Great Lakes of North America. Hydrologically, a bay of Lake Michigan–Huron.

Lake Michigan pn
Мичиган
One of the Great Lakes of North America, and the only one located entirely within the United States. Hydrologically, a bay of Lake Michigan–Huron.

Lake Ontario pn
Онтарио
One of the five Great Lakes of North America.

Lake Superior pn
Горно езеро
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Lake Victoria pn
Виктория
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Lalibela pn
Лалибела
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Lamentations pn
Плачът на Йеремия
(biblical) a book of the Old Testament of Bible, and of the Tanakh

Languedoc pn
Лангедок
TemplateParserError:LuaError, in the south of the country; since 2016, part of the region of Occitanie.

Lao /laʊ/ /ˈlɑːoʊ/ adj
лао́ски
Of, from, or pertaining to Laos, the Lao people or their Kra-Dai Lao language.

Lao /laʊ/ /ˈlɑːoʊ/ Lao Laos n
лао́сец
(countable) A Tai ethnic group native to Southeast Asia.
лао́сец лао́ски
(uncountable) The official language of Laos that is closely related to Thai.

Laocoön /leɪˈɒkoʊˌɒn/ /leɪˈɒkəˌwɒn/ /leɪˈɒkɵ.ɒn/ pn
Лаоко́он
(Greek mythology) A Trojan priest of Poseidon (or Apollo, depending on the author), whose rules he had defied (or whom he had otherwise offended), who tried to warn his fellow citizens against the Trojan horse. He was killed for this, along with his two sons, by giant snakes sent by Minerva (or Poseidon, or Apollo).

Laos /ˈlaʊ(s)/ /ˈlɑːoʊ(s)/ pn
Лао́с Лаос
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Laotian /leɪˈoʊʃən/ /ˈlaʊʃən/ adj
лаоски
Of, from, or pertaining to the Lao People's Democratic Republic, the Laotian people or the Laotian language.

Laotian /leɪˈoʊʃən/ /ˈlaʊʃən/ pn
лаоски
Synonym of Lao (“the official language of Laos”)

Laptev Sea pn
Море Лаптеви
TemplateParserError:LuaError, located between the eastern coast of Siberia, the Taimyr Peninsula, the Severnaya Zemlya and the New Siberian Islands. The Kara Sea lies to the west, the East Siberian Sea to the east.

Laputa /ləˈpjuːtə/ pn
Лапу́та
A fictional flying island in Jonathan Swift's Gulliver's Travels (1726).

Last Supper pn
Тайната вечеря
(Christianity) The Passover meal that Jesus ate with his disciples on the night before his death.

Latin /ˈlæt.ɪn/ [ˈlæt.n̩] [ˈlæʔ.n̩] adj
лати́нски
Of or relating to the script of the language spoken in ancient Rome and many modern alphabets.

Latin /ˈlæt.ɪn/ [ˈlæt.n̩] [ˈlæʔ.n̩] Latins pn
[[лати́нски]] [[ези́к]] лати́нски
(uncountable) The language of the ancient Romans, other Latins and of the Roman Catholic church, especially Classical Latin.

Latin America pn
Лати́нска Аме́рика Латинска Америка
Those parts of the Americas which speak Spanish, Portuguese, French or Creoles based on them, which are Latin-derived languages: South America, Central America, Mexico, and most islands of the Caribbean.

Latin alphabet Latin alphabets n
лати́ница
The 26-letter alphabet consisting of the following letters (presented in majuscule and minuscule pairs):

Latinist Latinists n
латини́ст латинист
A scholar who studies the Latin language.

Latinization /ˌlæt.ɪ.naɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ Latinizations n
латиниза́ция
The act or process of Latinizing, of making Latin.

Latona /ləˈtəʊ.nə/ pn
Лато́на
(Greek mythology) The Roman counterpart of the Greek goddess Leto and the mother of Apollo.

Latvia /ˈlæt.vi.ə/ /ˈlɑːt.vi.ə/ pn
Ла́твия Латвия
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Latvian /ˈlætvi.ən/ /ˈlɑːtvi.ən/ adj
латви́йски
Of, from, or pertaining to Latvia, the Latvian people or the Latvian language.

Latvian /ˈlætvi.ən/ /ˈlɑːtvi.ən/ Latvians n
латви́йски латвийски
(uncountable) The official language of Latvia; Lettish.
латви́ец латви́йка латви́йски
(countable) A person from Latvia or of Latvian descent.

Lazio pn
Лацио
TemplateParserError:LuaError. It corresponds to ancient Latium.

League of Nations pn
О́бщество на наро́дите Общество на народите
An international organization founded as a result of the Treaty of Versailles, which ended the First World War. Its goals included disarmament, preventing war through collective security, settling disputes between countries through negotiation, diplomacy and improving global quality of life. The predecessor of the United Nations.

Leaning Tower of Pisa pn
Наклонена кула в Пиза
A famous bell tower in the Italian town of Pisa, known for its irregular lean.

Lebanese /lɛ.bəˈniːz/ adj
ливански
Of, from, or pertaining to Lebanon or the Lebanese people.

Lebanese /lɛ.bəˈniːz/ Lebanese n
лива́нец лива́нка
A person from Lebanon or of Lebanese descent.

Lebanese Republic pn
Либанска Република
Official name of Lebanon.

Lebanon /-ɒn/ /ˈlɛbənɑn/ /ˈlɛbənɔn/ /ˈlɛbənən/ Lebanons pn
Лива́н Ливан
TemplateParserError:LuaError. Also (especially formerly) known as "the Lebanon".
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Lecce /ˈlɛtʃeɪ/ pn
Лече
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Lecco pn
Леко
Province of Lombardy, Italy.
Town and capital of Lecco.

Leeds /liːdz/ pn
Лийдс
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Leicester /ˈlɛstə/ /ˈlɛstɚ/ pn
Лестър
An English earldom.

Leiden /ˈlaɪdən/ /ˈleɪdən/ pn
Лайден
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Lena pn
Ле́на
A en given name.

Lenin pn
Ле́нин
Vladimir Ilyich Lenin, a Russian revolutionary and politician.

Leningrad /ˈlɛn.ənˌɡræd/ /ˈlɛn.ənˌɡrɑd/ /ˈlɛn.ɪnˌɡræd/ /ˈlɛn.ɪnˌɡrɑd/ pn
Ленингра́д Ленингра́дска о́бласт
(historical) Saint Petersburg, TemplateParserError:LuaError, from the time of Lenin's death in 1924 until 1991.

Leninism /lɛnɪnɪzm̩/ Leninisms n
ленини́зъм ленинизъм
A political ideology developed by Vladimir Lenin that proposes the establishment of the dictatorship of the proletariat led by a revolutionary vanguard party, as the political prelude to the establishment of communism.

Lent /lɛnt/ Lents n
Вели́к по́ст
(Christianity) A period of the ecclesiastical year preceding Easter, traditionally involving temporary abstention from certain foods and pleasures.

Leo /ˈliːoʊ/ /ˈliːəʊ/ Leos n
лъв
Someone with a Leo star sign

Leo /ˈliːoʊ/ /ˈliːəʊ/ pn
Лъв
A en given name, borne by numerous saints and 13 popes.
(zodiac constellations) A constellation of the zodiac, shaped approximately like a lion and containing the stars Regulus and Denebola.
(astrology) The zodiac sign for the Lion, ruled by the Sun and covering July 23 - August 22 (tropical astrology) or August 16 - September 15 (sidereal astrology).

Lesotho /ləˈsuːtuː/ pn
Лесо́то Лесото
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Leviticus /ləˈvɪtɪkəs/ pn
Леви́т Левитъ
The third of the Books of Moses in the Old Testament of the Bible; the third book in the Torah.

Leyden jar /ˈlaɪdən ˌdʒɑɹ/ Leyden jars n
лайденска стъкленица
(electrical engineering, historical) A glass jar or bottle used to accumulate static electricity between two electrodes.

Leyte /ˈleɪti, ˈleɪteɪ/ pn
Лейте
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Liberia /laɪˈbɪəɹ.i.ə/ /laɪˈbɪɹ.i.ə/ pn
Либе́рия Либерия
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Libra /ˈliːbɹə/ Libras n
везни́
Someone with a Libra star sign

Libra /ˈliːbɹə/ pn
Везни́ Везни
(zodiac constellations) A constellation of the zodiac, supposedly shaped like a set of scales.
(astrology) The astrological sign for the scales, ruled by Venus and covering September 24 - October 23 (tropical astrology) or October 16 - November 16 (sidereal astrology).

Libreville pn
Либреви́л
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Libya /ˈlɪbi.ə/ pn
Ли́бия Либия
(historical) Africa; that is, the part of North Africa known in classical antiquity.

Liechtenstein /ˈlɪk.tən.staɪn/ pn
Ли́хтенщайн Лихтенщайн
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Liguria /lɪˈɡjʊəɹiə/ /lɪˈɡjʊɹiə/ pn
Лигу́рия Лигурия
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Limburg /lɪmbɜːrɡ/ /lɪmbɜːɡ/ /lɪmbɝːɡ/ Limburgs pn
Лимбург
(historical) The historic duchy (which the name of the province(s) was meant to preserve).

Limerick /ˈlɪm(ə)ɹɪk/ Limericks pn
Лимерик
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A habitational surname from Irish.

Linus /ˈlaɪnəs/ pn
Ли́нус
A en given name.

Linux /ˈlɪnəks/ /ˈlɪnʊks/ Linuxen Linuxes pn
Ли́нукс Линукс
An open-source computer operating system kernel.

Linz pn
Линц
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Lipari Liparis pn
Липари
The largest of the Aeolian Islands in the Tyrrhenian Sea off the northern coast of Sicily, southern Italy.

Lipetsk pn
Ли́пецк
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Lisbon /ˈlɪzbən/ pn
Лисабо́н Лисабон
TemplateParserError:LuaError around the capital.
(metonym) The Portuguese government.

Lithuania /ˌlɪð.juˈeɪ.ni.ə/ /ˌlɪθ.juˈeɪ.ni.ə/ /ˌlɪθ.uˈeɪ.ni.ə/ /ˌlɪθˈweɪ.ni.ə/ pn
Ли́тва Литва
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Lithuanian /ˌlɪð.juˈeɪ.ni.ən/ /ˌlɪθ.juˈeɪ.ni.ən/ /ˌlɪθ.uˈeɪ.ni.ən/ /ˌlɪθˈweɪ.ni.ən/ more Lithuanian most Lithuanian adj
лито́вски литовски
Of or relating to Lithuania.

Lithuanian /ˌlɪð.juˈeɪ.ni.ən/ /ˌlɪθ.juˈeɪ.ni.ən/ /ˌlɪθ.uˈeɪ.ni.ən/ /ˌlɪθˈweɪ.ni.ən/ Lithuanians n
лито́вски литовски
(uncountable) The main language of Lithuania.
литовец литовка
(countable) A person living in or coming from Lithuania.

Little Red Riding Hood /ˈlɪtl̩ ɹɛd ɹaɪ.dɪŋ hʊd/ pn
Черве́ната шапчица Червената шапчица
A fairy tale about a young girl who walks through the forest to visit her grandmother and encounters the Big Bad Wolf (or another vicious wolf, or werewolf in archaic versions).
The girl who is the protagonist and title character in this story.

Little Russia pn
Малору́сия
(historical) The former Imperial Russian administrative subdivisions in north central Ukraine.

Liverpool /ˈlɪvə(ɹ)ˌpuːl/ pn
Ли́върпул Ливърпул
TemplateParserError:LuaError; an important seaport in the United Kingdom, and once one of the biggest in the world.
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The City of Liverpool, TemplateParserError:LuaError which includes the suburb.
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Livonia /lɪˈvoʊniə/ pn
Ливония
(historic) A historical region in the Baltic, south of the Gulf of Finland, now divided and constituting southern Estonia and northern Latvia.

Livonian pn
ливонски ливонски език
An extinct Finno-Ugric language spoken in Latvia.

Livorno /ləˈvɔɹnoʊ/ /lɪˈvɔːnəʊ/ pn
Ливо́рно
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Liège pn
Лие́ж
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Ljubljana /ˌl(j)ʊbliˈɑːnə/ pn
Любля́на Любляна
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Lodz /lɒdz/ /wuːt͡ʃ/ pn
Лодз Лудж
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Logroño /lɒˈɡɹɒnjəʊ/ /ləˈɡɹoʊnjoʊ/ pn
Логро́ньо
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Lom pn
Лом
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Lombardy /ˈlɑmbəɹdi/ /ˈlɒmbədi/ pn
Ломба́рдия Ломбардия
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London /ˈlʌ.nən/ /ˈlʌn.dən/ Londons pn
Ло́ндон
TemplateParserError:LuaError, created in 1889 from parts of Kent, Middlesex and Surrey, and merged into Greater London in 1965.
Ло́ндон Лондон
(figuratively) The government of the United Kingdom.

London Underground pn
лондонски метрополитен
The London underground railway system.

Longyearbyen pn
Лонгирбюен
The largest settlement in Svalbard.

Lord /lɔɹd/ /lɔːd/ Lords pn
Го́спод Господ
(Christianity) God the Father; the Godhead.

Lord's Prayer pn
Отче наш
The prayer which, according to the New Testament of the Bible, Jesus Christ taught his disciples in the Sermon on the Mount.

Lorraine /lɔˈɹeɪn/ /ləˈɹeɪn/ pn
Лотарингия
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A en given name, associated with Laura by folk etymology.
A surname.

Los Angeles /- ˈændʒələs/ /- ˈændʒəlɪz/ /loʊs ˈæŋɡələs/ /loʊs ˈɑŋheɪleɪs/ /lɑs ˈændʒələs/ /lɒs ˈændʒɪliːz/ /lɒs ˈændʒɪlɪz/ /lɒs-/ /lɔs ˈændʒəliːz/ /lɔs ˈændʒələs/ /lɔs ˈæŋɡələs/ pn
Лос А́нджелис Лос Анджелис
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Lot /lɑt/ /lɒt/ pn
Лот
A nephew of Abraham in the Bible and Quran.

Louis /ˈlu.əs/ /ˈlu.ɪs/ /ˈluː.i/ /ˈlʉ.əs/ /ˈlʉː.i/ Louises pn
Луи

Louisiana /luːˌiːziˈænə/ /ləˌwiːziˈænə/ /ˌluːziˈænə/ pn
Луизиа́на Луизиана
(historical) A vast territory in central North America:

Louvain pn
Льовен
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Louvre /ˈluːv(ɹə)/ /ˈluːvə(ɹ)/ pn
Лу́вър
A famous art museum and former royal palace in Paris, France.

Lovech pn
Ловеч
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Lower Saxony pn
Долна Саксония
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Lucca pn
Лука
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Lucerne pn
Люце́рн
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Lucian /ˈljuː-/ /ˈluː.sɪən/ /ˈluː.ʃən/ pn
Лукиан
A sophist who was of Syrian origin.

Lucifer /ˈluːsɪfə/ pn
Вене́ра зорни́ца
(literary) The planet Venus as the daystar (or morning star).
Лу́цифер
(biblical) The King of Babylon who was compared to the planet Venus in first the Wycliffe version then the King James Version of Isaiah 14:12; it is unclear whether this verse refers to a specific king or to a representation of the entire line of kings of Babylon.

Ludlow /ˈlʌd.ləʊ/ Ludlows pn
Лъдлоу
(uncountable) A placename:
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(geology) The Ludlow epoch.
(countable) A habitational surname from Old English.

Lukashenko pn
Лукаше́нко
A transliteration of the Ukrainian surname Лукаше́нко (Lukašénko).

Lutheranism n
лутеранство
The Christian denomination based on the beliefs and doctrines developed by Martin Luther and his immediate followers.

Luxembourg /ˈlʌk.səm.bɜːɡ/ /ˈlʌk.səm.bɝɡ/ pn
Лю́ксембург Люксембург
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Luzon /ˈluˌzɔn/ pn
Лусо́н
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Lviv /ləˈviːv/ pn
Лвов
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Lyman /liˈmɑn/ /lɪˈmɑn/ /ˈlaɪ.mən/ pn
Лима́н
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Lyon pn
Лио́н
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Lysychansk pn
Лисича́нск
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Maastricht /ˈmɑːstrɪkt/ pn
Ма́астрихт
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Macau /məˈkaʊ/ pn
Макао А́омен А́омън
A Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China just west of Hong Kong, previously under Portuguese control.

Macedonia /ˌmæs.əˈdoʊ.ni.ə/ /ˌmæs.əˈdoʊn.jə/ /ˌmæs.əˈdəʊ.nɪ.ə/ pn
[[античен|Анти́чна]] [[Македо́ния]] Македо́ния Македония
An ancient Greek kingdom, located to the north of Thessaly, comprising the Greek city of Thessaloniki and its surroundings.
Македония [[южен|Ю́жна]] [[Македо́ния]] Гръ́цка Македо́ния Македо́ния Пиринска Македония Репу́блика Македо́ния
A geographical region which includes the Republic of North Macedonia, the Greek region of Macedonia, the Pirin region of Bulgaria, and small parts of Albania and Serbia.

Macedonian /mæsəˈdəʊnɪən/ adj
македо́нски македонски
Of or pertaining to Macedonia or its people or language.

Macedonian /mæsəˈdəʊnɪən/ Macedonians n
македо́нка македон́ец
(countable) A person from Macedonia (in any sense).
македо́нски македонски
(uncountable) A South Slavic language, the standard language of the Republic of North Macedonia.

Machiavellian /ˌmæk.i.əˈvɛl.i.ən/ /ˌmæk.jəˈvɛl.i.ən/ /ˌmɑk.i.əˈvɛl.i.ən/ more Machiavellian most Machiavellian adj
лукав
Attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods, especially in politics or in advancing one's career.

Madagascar /-ɑː/ /madəˈɡaskə/ /mædəˈɡæskɑɹ/ pn
Мадагаска́р Мадагаскар
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Madrid /məˈdɹɪd/ /ˈmædrɪd/ /ˈmædɹɪd/ pn
Мадри́д Мадрид
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Maecenas /mʌɪˈsiːnəs/ Maecenases n
меценат
A generous benefactor; specifically, a patron of literature or art.

Mafioso Mafiosi Mafiosos n
мафиот
An (especially male) member of the Mafia.

Magadan pn
Магада́н
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Magas pn
Мага́с
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Maghreb /ˈmɑːɡɹɛb/ /ˈmʌɡɹəb/ pn
Магре́б
TemplateParserError:LuaError. Northwest Africa, the region of Africa north of the Sahara and west of the Nile. The lands of the Maghreb are generally considered to be the coastal plains of Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, and western Libya.

Magna Carta /ˌmæɡnə ˈkɑːtə/ /ˌmæɡnə ˈkɑːɹtə/ [-ɾə] Magna Cartas Magnae Cartae Magnæ Cartæ pn
Велика харта на свободите
(historical) A charter granted by King John to the barons at Runnymede in 1215, which is one of the bases of English constitutional tradition; a physical copy of this charter, or a later version.

Magna Graecia pn
Магна Греция
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Magnitogorsk pn
Магнитого́рск
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Maharashtra pn
Махаращра
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Maia /ˈmaɪ.ə/ /ˈmeɪ.ə/ pn
Ма́я
(Greek god) Daughter of Atlas and mother of Hermes.

Majesty /ˈmæd͡ʒ.ə.sti/ /ˈmæd͡ʒ.ɪ.sti/ pronoun
вели́чество
a term of address for royalty and imperiality

Majorca /məˈd͡ʒɔɹ.kə/ /məˈd͡ʒɔː.kə/ /məˈjɔɹ.kə/ /məˈjɔː.kə/ pn
Майорка
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Makedonski Brod pn
Брод
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Makhachkala pn
Махачкала́
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Malawi /mɑːˈlɑːwi/ /məˈlɑːwi/ pn
Мала́ви Малави
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Malay /meɪˈleɪ/ /məˈleɪ/ /ˈmeɪleɪ/ adj
малайски
мала́йски малайски
Of or relating to the Malays, a people living in Brunei, on the eastern coast of Sumatra, the islands of Bangka and Belitung, the Riau archipelago and the coastal areas of Kalimantan in Indonesia, in most of Malaysia (states where they are politically dominant), in Singapore and in the southernmost provinces of Thailand.

Malaysia /məlejsiə/ /məlejʃə/ /məˈleɪziə/ /məˈleɪʒə/ pn
Мала́йзия Малайзия
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Malaysian /məˈleɪ.zi.ən/ /məˈleɪ.ʒən/ adj
малайзийски
Pertaining to the country of Malaysia.
Pertaining to the Malay language.

Maldives /-divz/ /ˈmæl.daɪvz/ /ˈmɑl.daɪvz/ /ˈmɒl.diːvz/ /ˈmɔl.daɪvz/ /ˈmɔːl.daɪvz/ /ˈmɔːl.diːvz/ pn
Малди́ви Малдиви
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Malko Tŭrnovo pn
Малко Търново
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Malmö /ˈmalməʊ/ /ˈmɑlmoʊ/ /ˈmɑlmʊ/ /ˈmɑːlməʊ/ /ˈmɑːlmɜː/ pn
Малмьо
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Malta /ˈmɑl.tə/ /ˈmɔl.tə/ /ˈmɔːl.tə/ pn
Ма́лта Малта
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Maltese /mɑlˈtiz/ /mɒlˈtiːz/ /mɔːlˈtiːz/ adj
мальти́йски Малтийски
Of or pertaining to Malta or its language.

Maltese /mɑlˈtiz/ /mɒlˈtiːz/ /mɔːlˈtiːz/ Maltese Malteses n
малти́ец малти́йка
(mostly, in the plural, plural "Maltese") An inhabitant or a resident of Malta.

Malé /ˈmɑːleɪ/ /ˈmɑːlɛ/ pn
Мале́
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Man pn
човек
The genus Homo.

Managua pn
Мана́гуа
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Manama /məˈnɑːmə/ pn
Мана́ма
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Manchester /mæn.ˈt͡ʃɛs.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈman.t͡ʃɪs.tə/ /ˈmæn.t͡ʃɛs.tɚ/ /ˈmæn.t͡ʃɪs.tə(ɹ)/ pn
Манчестър
Any of several towns and cities in the United States of America:

Manchuria /mænˈt͡ʃʊəɹiə/ pn
Манджу́рия
(historical) The area traditionally inhabited by the Manchu people and their Jurchen predecessors, in modern China and Russia.

Manchurian /mænˈt͡ʃʊəɹiən/ Manchurians n
манджурски
An inhabitant of Manchuria, especially one who is not of Han Chinese origin.

Mandaeism /ˈmæn.deɪ.ɪ.zəm/ pn
мандаяни́зъм
A monotheistic religion of the Iraq region with a strongly dualistic and gnostic worldview, whose adherents (the Mandaeans) revere Adam and other Biblical figures, especially John the Baptist.

Mandarin /mæn.də.ˈɹɪn/ /ˈmæn.də.ɹɪn/ n
мандари́н
Standard Mandarin, an official language of China and Taiwan, and one of four official languages in Singapore; Putonghua, Guoyu or Huayu.

Mandela /mænˈdɛlə/ pn
Манде́ла
A surname from Xhosa, notably borne by Nelson Mandela.

Manichaeism /mænɪˈkiːɪz(ə)m/ /ˈmænɪkiːɪz(ə)m/ pn
манихейство
(religion) A syncretic, dualistic religion that combines elements of Zoroastrian, Christian, and Gnostic thought, founded by the Iranian prophet Mani in 3rd century AD.

Manila /məˈnɪl.ə/ pn
Мани́ла Манила
(figuratively) The national government or administrative authority of the Philippines.

Maoism /ˈmaʊɪzəm/ Maoisms n
маои́зъм маоизъм
The philosophy espoused by Chinese leader Mao Zedong, a form of Marxism-Leninism that focuses on the peasantry as the revolutionary vanguard.

Maori /ˈmaʊɹi/ /ˈmæʊɹiː/ /ˈmɐʉɹiː/ [ˈmɑːɔɾi] adj
маорски
Of, from, or pertaining to the Maori.

Maori /ˈmaʊɹi/ /ˈmæʊɹiː/ /ˈmɐʉɹiː/ [ˈmɑːɔɾi] Maori Maories Maoris n
маори
A member of the indigenous people of New Zealand.

March /mɑɹt͡ʃ/ /mɑːt͡ʃ/ Marches pn
март
The third month of the Gregorian calendar, following February and preceding April. Abbreviation: Mar or Mar.

Margaret /-ət/ /ˈmɑɹɡəɹɪt/ /ˈmɑɹɡɹɪt/ /ˈmɑːɡəɹɪt/ /ˈmɑːɡɹɪt/ Margarets pn
Маргари́та Ма́ргарет
A en given name.

Marina /məˈɹiːnə/ pn
Марина
A transliteration of the Russian female given name Марина (Marina).

Mario /ˈmaɹiəʊ/ /ˈmæɹioʊ/ /ˈmæɹiəʉ/ /ˈmɐːɹiəʉ/ /ˈmɑɹioʊ/ /ˈmɑːɹiəʊ/ /ˈmɛɹioʊ/ Marios pn
Марио
A en given name.

Mariupol /-pɑl/ /-pəl/ /meɹ.iˈuː.poʊl/ /mæɹ.iˈuː.poʊl/ /mæɹ.iˈuː.pɒl/ /mɑː.ɹiˈuː.poʊl/ /mɛɹ.iˈuː.poʊl/ /ˈmeɹ.iu-/ /ˈmæɹ.iu-/ /ˈmɛɹ.iu-/ pn
Мариу́пол
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Marks pn
Маркс
A surname transferred from the given name derived from the given name Mark.

Mars /ˈmɑɹz/ /ˈmɑːz/ pn
Марс Mapc
(astronomy) The fourth planet in the solar system. Symbol: ♂
(Roman god) The Roman god of war.

Marseille /mɑː(ɹ)ˈseɪ/ pn
Марси́лия
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Marshall Islands /ˈmaːʃəl ˈaɪləndz/ /ˈmɑɹ.ʃəl ˈaɪ.ləndz/ /ˈmɑː.ʃəl ˈaɪ.ləndz/ pn
Маршалови острови
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Martian /ˈmɑɹʃən/ /ˈmɑːʃən/ Martians n
марсианец
(astrology) A person under the astrological influence of the planet Mars.
(chiefly, science fiction) An inhabitant of the planet Mars.

Martin /ˈmɑɹ.tn̩/ /ˈmɑː.tɪn/ Martins pn
Мартин
A en given name originally given in honor of a fourth century soldier-saint.

Marx pn
Маркс
A surname from German

Marxism Marxisms n
маркси́зъм
The socialist and communist philosophy and political program founded by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels.
The socialist and communist theory of the followers of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels; a radical, revolutionary political philosophy that aims to capture state power, introduce a dictatorship of the proletariat, and then progress to communism.

Mary /ˈmeː.ɹi/ /ˈmɛə.ɹi/ /ˈmɛɚ.i/ /ˈmɛɹ.i/ Maries Marys pn
Мари́я Мария
Mary of Bethany, the sister of Lazarus and Martha.
(Islam) The 19th sura (chapter) of the Qur'an, recounting the events leading up to the birth of Jesus.
(Ireland, dated) A male middle name, given in honour of the Virgin Mary.

Mary Magdalene pn
Мари́я Магдали́на
(biblical character) A female disciple of Jesus.

Mass /ˈmæs/ Masses n
ме́са
(Roman Catholic Church) The principal liturgical service of the Church, encompassing both a scripture service (Liturgy of the Word) and a eucharistic service (Liturgy of the Eucharist), which includes the consecration and oblation (offering) of the host and wine.

Mathewson Mathewsons pn
Матеев
A surname originating as a patronymic.

Matterhorn pn
Ма́терхорн
An iconic pyramidal mountain on the border of Switzerland and Italy.

Matthew /-(j)ɪu̯/ /ˈmæθjuː/ Matthews pn
Мате́й Матей
A en given name of biblical origin.

Maundy Thursday pn
Велики Четвъртък
The Thursday before Easter, which commemorates the Last Supper.

Mauritania /ˌmɒɹɪˈteɪni.ə/ /ˌmɔːɹɪˈteɪni.ə/ pn
Маврита́ния Мавритания
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Mauritius /mɔːˈɹɪʃəs/ /məˈɹɪʃiəs/ /məˈɹɪʃəs/ pn
Маври́ций Мавриций
A en given name, found e.g. in St. Mauritius.

May /meɪ/ Mays pn
май
The fifth month of the Gregorian calendar, following April and preceding June.

Maykop /maɪˈkɒp/ pn
Майко́п
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Mazandaran pn
Мазандаран Мазендеран
(Iranian mythology) A land mentioned in Shahnameh and Avesta.

McDonald's McDonald's McDonald'ses pn
Макдо́налдс
A widespread chain of fast food restaurants.

Mecca /ˈmɛkə/ pn
Ме́ка Мека
(sometimes, _, proscribed) TemplateParserError:LuaError, the holiest place in Islam, location of the sacred Ka'ba, and to which Muslims are required to make a hajj at least once in their lifetime, if possible.

Mechelen /-ə/ /ˈmɛkələn/ /ˈmɛx-/ pn
Мехелен
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Mediterranean Sea /ˌmɛ.də.təˈɹeɪ.ni.ən ˈsi/ /ˌmɛ.də.təˈɹeɪ.njən ˈsi/ /ˌmɛ.dɪ.təˈɹeɪ.nɪ.ən ˈsiː/ pn
Средизе́мно море́ Средиземно море
The sea between Europe and Africa.

Medvedev Medvedevs pn
Медве́дев
A transliteration of the Russian surname Медве́дев (Medvédev).

Melanesia /ˌmɛl.əˈni.ʒə/ /ˌmɛl.əˈniː.zi.ə/ pn
Мелане́зия
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Melbourne /ˈmelbn̩/ /ˈmælbn̩/ /ˈmɛl.bɔːn/ /ˈmɛl.bən/ /ˈmɛl.bɚn/ pn
Ме́лбърн
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Memphis /ˈmɛmfɪs/ pn
Мемфис
The name of several towns or cities in the US.

Menshevik /ˈmɛnʃəvɪk/ Mensheviki Mensheviks n
меншеви́к
(now, chiefly, historical) A member of the gradualist or moderate wing of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party during the years preceding the Russian Revolution, when they split with the Bolsheviks; or a member of a later independent moderate-Marxist party formed in 1917. [from 20th c.]

Mercury /ˈmɜː(ɹ)kjʊɹi/ /ˈmɝk(ə)ɹi/ /ˈmɝkjəɹi/ pn
Мерку́рий Меркурий
(astronomy) The planet in the solar system with the closest orbit to the Sun, named after the god; represented by ☿.
(Roman god) The Roman god associated with speed, sometimes used as a messenger, wearing winged sandals; the Roman counterpart of the Greek god Hermes.

Merkel /ˈmeɹkəl/ /ˈmɛɹkəl/ /ˈmɜːkəl/ pn
Ме́ркел
A surname from German.

Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year phraseologicalUnit
Весела Коледа и Щастлива Нова Година!
A traditional greeting for Christmas and the new year.

Mesopotamia /mɛsəpəˈteɪmɪə/ pn
Двуречие Междуречие Месопота́мия
A region in Southwest Asia spanning from the rivers Euphrates and Tigris that is the site of one of the most ancient civilizations in the history of man.

Messiah pn
Меси́я
(Christianity) Jesus.

Messina /mɛˈsiːnə/ Messinas pn
Месина
A surname from Italian.

Methodism Methodisms n
методизъм
The Methodist Christian movement founded by John Wesley in 18th-century England.

Methodist /ˈmɛθədɪst/ Methodists n
методист
A member of the Methodist Church; a Wesleyan.

Methuselah pn
Матусал
The oldest person whose age is recorded in the Hebrew Bible, having reportedly lived 969 years.

Metro Manila pn
Метро Манила
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Meuse /mjuːz/ pn
Маас
TemplateParserError:LuaError that flows about 901 km (560 mi) from France through Belgium (Wallonia region) to the North Sea at the Netherlands.
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Mexican /ˈmɛksək(ə)n/ /ˈmɛksɪk(ə)n/ more Mexican most Mexican adj
мексикански
Of, from, or pertaining to the country of Mexico.

Mexican /ˈmɛksək(ə)n/ /ˈmɛksɪk(ə)n/ Mexicans n
мексиканец мексиканка
An individual from the country of Mexico or of Mexican descent.

Mexico /ˈmɛ.hi.koʊ/ /ˈmɛ.hi.kəʊ/ /ˈmɛk.sɪ.koʊ/ /ˈmɛk.sɪ.kəʊ/ pn
Ме́ксико Мексико
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Mexico City /ˈmɛk.sɪ.koʊ sɪɾi/ /ˈmɛk.sɪ.kəʊ sɪti/ pn
Ме́ксико
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Miami /maɪˈæmi/ /maɪˈæmə/ pn
Маями
an extinct indigenous people of Florida.
Ellipsis of Miami River.; TemplateParserError:LuaError, a river flowing past the city of Miami, Dade.

Micah /ˈmaɪkə/ Micahs pn
Михей
A book of the Old Testament of Bible, and of the Tanakh.
(especially) The minor prophet and author of the Book of Micah.
An Ephraimite featured in Judges 17–18 and protagonist of the Micah’s idol narrative. Also called Michas.
A en given name
A en given name.

Michael /ˈmaɪkəl/ [ˈmɐɪ.kɫ̩] Michaels pn
Михаил Майкъл
A surname transferred from the given name.

Michaelmas /ˈmɪkəlməs/ Michaelmases pn
Арахангелов ден
A Christian feast celebrated on the 29th of September in honour of the archangel Michael.

Michurin pn
Мичурин
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Mickey Mouse pn
Мики Маус
The most famous Disney cartoon character, an anthropomorphic mouse with a falsetto voice and a cheerful disposition.

Micronesia /ˌmaɪ.kɹoʊˈniː.zi.ə/ /ˌmaɪ.kɹoʊˈniː.ʒə/ /ˌmaɪ.kɹəʊˈniː.zi.ə/ /ˌmaɪ.kɹəʊˈniː.ʃə/ /ˌmaɪ.kɹəʊˈniː.ʒə/ /ˌmaɪkroʊˈniːʒə/ pn
Микроне́зия
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Micronesian adj
микронезийски
Of, from or pertaining to Micronesia or the Micronesian people.

Micronesian Micronesians n
микронезиец
A person from Micronesia or of Micronesian descent.

Microsoft /ˈmaɪkɹoʊˌsɑft/ /ˈmaɪkɹoʊˌsɔft/ /ˈmaɪkɹəˌsɑft/ /ˈmaɪkɹəˌsɒft/ /ˈmaɪkɹəˌsɔft/ pn
Ма́йкрософт
(trademark) Microsoft Corporation.

Middle Ages /ˌmɪdl̩ ˈeɪdʒɪz/ pn
сре́дни векове́ средновеко́вие
(history) The period of primarily European history between the decline of the Western Roman Empire (antiquity) and the early modern period or the Renaissance; the time between c. 500 and 1500.

Middle East pn
Бли́зък И́зток
(geopolitics) The region comprising West Asia without the South Caucasus and additionally including all of Egypt (not just the Sinai) and all of Turkey (not just Asian Turkey).

Milan /məˈlæn/ /məˈlɑn/ /mɪˈlæn/ /mɪˈlɑːn/ /mᵻˈlan/ /ˈmaɪlən/ /ˈmaɪlɪn/ pn
Милано
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Ellipsis of AC Milan, the Italian city's football club/soccer team.

Milky Way pn
Мле́чен път
(galaxy) The Milky Way Galaxy, the galaxy in which Earth is located; extension of the night sky phenomenon.

Miltiades pn
Милтиад
A en given name

Minecraft /maɪn.kɹæft/ /maɪn.kɹɐːft/ /maɪn.kɹɑːft/ [ˈmaɪ̯ŋ.kɹæft] pn
Майнкрафт
(video games) A sandbox video game (released 2011) in which players explore a three-dimensional world made of blocks and can craft items and build structures.

Minorca /mɪˈnɔː(ɹ)kə/ pn
Менорка
A breed of poultry.

Minsk /mɪnsk/ pn
Минск
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Mir pn
Мир
A Soviet, later Russian space station.

Miss /mɪs/ /ˈmɪz/ Misses Mlles n
госпо́жица
Form of address, now used chiefly for an unmarried woman; used chiefly of girls before the mid-1700s, and thereafter used also of adult women without regard to marital status.
Form of address for a teacher or a waitress.

Mississippi /ˌmɪ.sɪˈsɪ.pi/ pn
Мисиси́пи Мисисипи
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Мисисипи
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Missouri /mə-/ /mɪˈzɔːɹi/ /mɪˈzɝ.i/ /mɪˈzɝ.ə/ /mɪˈzʊəɹi/ /mɪˈzʊɹ.i/ pn
Мису́ри
An indigenous Siouan tribe that originally lived in the Great Lakes region of United States.

Mizoram /mɪˈzɔəɹəm/ /mɪˈzɔːɹəm/ /ˈmɪzəʊɹam/ /ˌmɪzəˈɹæm/ pn
Мизорам
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Modern Monetary Theory pn
Модерна монетарна теория
A heterodox economic school of thought that posits that fiscal policy, set to constrain inflation and enable full employment, should be the primary economic stabiliser and prioritises reflection on the nature of money from a chartalist perspective.

Moesia /miːʃi.ə/ /ˈmiːsi.ə/ /ˈmiːʒə/ pn
Мизия
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Mogadishu /-ˈdɪʃ-/ /ˌmoʊ.ɡəˈdi.ʃu/ /ˌmɒɡəˈdiːʃuː/ pn
Могади́шу Могадишу
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Mogilev pn
Могильо́в
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Mokosh pn
Мокош
The Slavic goddess of the earth, moisture, weaving, fertility, women, life, and death.

Moksha pn
мъкша́нски
A language of the Finnic branch of the Uralic language family, spoken by about 428,000 people in the western and southern parts of Mordovia, a dependent republic within Russia, and the adjacent regions of Tambov, Penza, Samara, Ulyanovsk, Saratov, Tatarstan, Buguruslan and Bashkortostan.

Moldova /mɑlˈdoʊ.və/ /mɒlˈdəʊ.və/ /mɔlˈdoʊ.və/ /ˈmɒl.də.və/ pn
Молдо́ва Молдова
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Moldovan adj
молда́вски молдо́вски
Relating to the country of Moldova.
Relating to the Moldovan language.

Moldovan Moldovans n
молдава́нец молдава́нка молдова́нец молдова́нка
An inhabitant of the Republic of Moldova.

Molotov cocktail /ˈmɒ.ləˌtɒf ˈkɒk.teɪl/ /ˈmɔ.ləˌtɔv ˈkɔk.teɪl/ Molotov cocktails n
кокте́йл Мо́лотов
A crude incendiary bomb made from a glass bottle, either filled with a flammable liquid such as petroleum and supplied with a rag for a fuse that is lit just before being hurled, or filled with such a mix of flammable liquids that it ignites itself when it is smashed and its contents are exposed to air.

Momus pn
Мом
(Greek mythology) The personification of satire and mockery.

Monaco /mɒˈnɑː.kəʊ/ /ˈmɑ.nə.koʊ/ /ˈmɒ.nə.kəʊ/ pn
Мона́ко Монако
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Monastir pn
Битоля
(historical) Bitola in North Macedonia.

Monday /ˈmʌn.deɪ/ /ˈmʌn.di/ Mondays n
понеделник понеде́лник
The second day of the week in many religious traditions, and the first day of the week in systems using the ISO 8601 norm. It follows Sunday and precedes Tuesday.

Mongolia /mɑːŋˈɡoʊli.ə/ /mɒŋˈɡəʊli.ə/ pn
Монго́лия Монголия
Region in East Asia, including Inner Mongolia and Outer Mongolia, sometimes also including Buryatia, Tuva, Altay.

Mongolian /mɒŋˈɡoʊliən/ more Mongolian most Mongolian adj
монго́лски монголски
Of or relating to Mongolia or its peoples, languages, or cultures.

Mongolian /mɒŋˈɡoʊliən/ Mongolians n
монго́лец монго́лка
(countable) A native or inhabitant of Mongolia.
Монголски език
(uncountable) A group of languages from Mongolia, specifically Khalkha, the official language of Mongolia.

Monopoly pn
Монополи
(games, board games) A board game in which players use play money to buy and trade properties, with the objective of forcing opponents into bankruptcy.

Monrovia /mənˈroʊviə/ pn
Монро́вия
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Several places in the United States:
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Montana /mɒnˈtænə/ Montanas pn
Монтана
A en given name, specifically from the name of the U.S. state.

Montenegrin /-ˈneɪɡɹɪn/ /ˌmɒntɪˈniːɡɹɪn/ more Montenegrin most Montenegrin adj
черного́рски
relating to Montenegro (country)
relating to Montenegrins (ethnic group)

Montenegrin /-ˈneɪɡɹɪn/ /ˌmɒntɪˈniːɡɹɪn/ Montenegrins n
черного́рец черного́рка
(countable) a person from Montenegro (country)

Montenegro /mɒn.tɪˈneɪ.ɡɹəʊ/ /mɒn.tɪˈnɛɡ.ɹəʊ/ /ˌmɑn.təˈneɪ.ɡɹoʊ/ /ˌmɑn.tɪˈni.ɡɹoʊ/ Montenegroes pn
Че́рна гора́ Черна гора
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Monterey cypress Monterey cypresses n
калифорнийски кипарис
A cypress native to California, Cupressus macrocarpa.

Montevideo /ˌmɒntɪvɪˈdeɪəʊ/ /ˌmɒntɪˈvɪdiəʊ/ pn
Монтевиде́о
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Montferrat /ˌmɑntfəˈɹɑt/ /ˌmɒntfəˈɹat/ pn
Монферат
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Montreal /ˌmɑntɹiˈɔl/ /ˌmɒntɹiˈɔːl/ /ˌmɔ̃ɹeɪˈæl/ /ˌmʌntɹiːˈɒl/ pn
Монреа́л
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Moon pn
Луна́ луна́
The Earth's moon; the sole natural satellite of the Earth, represented in astronomy and astrology by ☾.

Moravia /mɔˈɹeɪvi.ə/ /məˈɹeɪvi.ə/ pn
Мора́вия Моравия
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Moravian more Moravian most Moravian adj
моравски
Of, or pertaining to, Moravia or its people or culture.
Of, or pertaining to, the Moravian Church or its members.
Pertaining to, or bordering on, the Morava river in Czech Republic, Europe.
Pertaining to, or bordering on, the Morava river in Serbia, Europe.

Morgan le Fay /ˌmɔːɡən lə ˈfeɪ/ pn
Моргана фея Моргана
(Arthurian legend) The half sister of King Arthur, known for being a powerful enchantress.

Mormon /ˈmɔɹmən/ /ˈmɔːmən/ adj
мормо́нски
(sometimes, _, proscribed) Of, or pertaining to, the faith established by Joseph Smith, Jr.

Mormon /ˈmɔɹmən/ /ˈmɔːmən/ Mormons n
мормон мормонка
(originally, derogatory, sometimes, proscribed) A believer in the Mormon religion, which views Joseph Smith as a prophet of God and holds the Bible and the Book of Mormon as its primary scriptures.

Mormon /ˈmɔɹmən/ /ˈmɔːmən/ pn
Мормон
In Mormonism, an ancient American prophet who compiled the Book of Mormon.

Mormonism Mormonisms pn
мормонизъм
Religious, ideological, and cultural aspects of the various denominations of the Latter-day Saint movement.

Moroccan adj
марока́нски
Of, from, or pertaining to Morocco or the Moroccan people.

Moroccan Moroccans n
марока́нец марока́нка
A person from Morocco or of Moroccan descent.

Morocco /mɔɹˈɑkoʊ/ /məˈɹɑkoʊ/ /məˈɹɒkəʊ/ pn
Маро́ко Мароко
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Moroni /məˈɹoʊnaɪ/ /məˈɹəʊnaɪ/ pn
Морони
(Mormonism) A prophet and military and spiritual leader of the Nephites, author of one of the books in the Book of Mormon.

Moroni /məˈɹɑni/ /məˈɹəʊni/ pn
Морони
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Morpheus /ˈmɔɹ.fɪ.əs/ /ˈmɔɹˌfjus/ /ˈmɔː.fjuːs/ /ˈmɔː.fɪ.əs/ pn
Морфей
(Greek mythology) The god and personification of dreams; according to the Roman poet Ovid, one of the sons of Somnus, the god of sleep.

Moscow /ˈmɑskaʊ/ /ˈmɑskoʊ/ /ˈmɒskəʊ/ /ˈmɔskɐʉ/ pn
Москва́ Москва
(metonymy, politics) The government of Russia or the Soviet Union.

Moses /ˈmoʊzəs/ /ˈmoʊzəz/ /ˈməʊzɪs/ /ˈməʊzɪz/ pn
Моисе́й Мойсей
The pharaonic patriarch who led the enslaved Hebrews out of Egypt, the brother of Aaron and Miriam described in the Book of Exodus and the Quran.

Mossad pn
Моса́д
The national intelligence agency of Israel.

Mosul /ˈməʊsəl/ pn
Мосул

Mother Russia pn
Майка Русия
A national personification of Russia as a woman, appearing in patriotic posters, statues, etc.

Mother of God pn
Богоро́дица
(Christianity) A dogmatic title of Mary, mother of Jesus, in particular reference to her role as mother of God.

Mount Athos pn
Света гора
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Mount Everest Mount Everests pn
Еверест
(uncountable) TemplateParserError:LuaError; the world’s highest mountain.

Mount Mayon /mə.ˈjɔn/ pn
Майон
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Mozambique /ˌmoʊ.zæmˈbiːk/ pn
Мозамби́к Мозамбик
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Mozart /ˈmoʊtsaɹt/ /ˈməʊtsɑːt/ Mozarts pn
Мо́царт
A surname from German; (music) used specifically of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756–1791), a prolific and influential composer of the Classical period.

Mr. /ˈmɪstəɹ/ [ˈmɪstə(ɹ)] [ˈmɪstɚ] Messrs. n
г-н господи́н
(US, Canada) A title used before the surname in theory, though not generally in practice, above some undefined social level, too old to be addressed as “Master”, not a knight or of some higher rank, and, in Britain though not in the United States, not entitled to be addressed as “Dr.”.

Mrs /ˈmɪs/ /ˈmɪsəz/ /ˈmɪsɪz/ /ˈmɪz/ Mmes Mrses n
госпожа́
(used before an adult woman's name or surname, used for any high-status woman without regard to marital status until the 1800s, after which it began to be reserved for married, divorced and widowed women and used with their married surnames)

Muggle /ˈmʌɡ(ə)l/ /ˈmʌɡl̩/ Muggles n
мъ́гъл
A person who has no magical abilities.

Muhammad /mʊˈhæməd/ /mʊˈhɑməd/ Muhammads pn
Мохамед
(uncountable) The figure who introduced Islam, the man to whom the Qur'an was revealed; considered a prophet by Muslims and Baháʼís.
сура Мухаммад
(uncountable) The 47th sura (chapter) of the Qur'an.
Мухаммад Мухаммед
(countable) A en given name very popular among Muslims.

Mumbai /mʊm.ˈbaɪ/ pn
Мумбай
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Munich /ˈmjuːnɪk/ pn
мюнхенски Мю́нхен Мюнхен
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Muntenia /mʊnˈtɛni.ə/ pn
Мунте́ния
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Mureș pn
Муреш
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Muriel /ˈmjʊəɹɪ.əl/ pn
Мюриел Мюриъл
A en given name of mostly British usage.

Murmansk pn
Му́рманск Мурманск
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Muscat /ˈmʌskæt/ pn
Маска́т
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Muscovite /ˈmʌs.kəˌvaɪt/ adj
моско́вски
Of or relating to Muscovy or Moscow, or the people of these places.

Muscovite /ˈmʌs.kəˌvaɪt/ Muscovites n
московча́нин московча́нка
An inhabitant or native of Muscovy or Moscow.

Muse /mjuːz/ Muses n
му́за
One of the nine Ancient Greek deities of the arts.

Muslim /ˈmʊs.ləm/ /ˈmʊs.lɪm/ /ˈmʊz.ləm/ /ˈmʊz.lɪm/ /ˈmʌz.ləm/ more Muslim most Muslim adj
мохамеда́нски мюсюлма́нски
Being or relating to a believer of Islam.

Muslim /ˈmʊs.ləm/ /ˈmʊs.lɪm/ /ˈmʊz.ləm/ /ˈmʊz.lɪm/ /ˈmʌz.ləm/ Muslima Muslimah Muslims n
мюсюлма́нин мюсюлма́нка мохамеда́нин мохамеда́нка
A person who is a follower and believer of Islam.

Mussolini /ˌmʊsəˈliːni/ pn
Мусоли́ни
A surname from Italian.

Mustafa pn
Мустафа
A en given name used by Muslims.

Myanmar /mjænˈmɑː/ /ˈmaɪ̯ænˌmɑː/ /ˈmjæn.mɑː/ /ˈmjænˌmɑɹ/ /ˈmjɑnˌmɑɹ/ /ˌmjɑnˈmɑɹ/ pn
Би́рма Миа́нмар
The Sino-Tibetan official language of the country of Myanmar.

Mycenaean /ˌmaɪ.sɪˈniːən/ adj
микенски
Of or relating to ancient Mycenae or its inhabitants.

Mykolaiv /mɪkəˈlɑ(j)ɪv/ /mɪkəˈlɑː(j)ɪv/ pn
Никола́ев
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Möbius strip /ˈmoʊ.bi.əs stɹɪp/ /ˈməʊ.bi.əs stɹɪp/ /ˈmɜː.bi.əs stɹɪp/ Möbius strips n
лист на Мьобиус
(topology) A one-sided surface formed by identifying two opposite edges of a square in opposite senses;a narrow strip given a half twist and joined at the ends, forming a three-dimensional embedding of said surface.

NATO /ˈneɪ.toʊ/ /ˈneɪ.təʊ/ pn
НА́ТО НАТО
Acronym of North Atlantic Treaty Organization.

Nagaland /ˈnɑːɡə.lænd/ pn
Нагаланд
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Nagasaki pn
Нагаса́ки
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Nagorno-Karabakh /nəˌɡɔːnəʊ kɑːɹəˈbɑːk/ pn
Наго́рни Караба́х
A landlocked region in South Caucasus.

Nakhichevan /ˌnɑːxɪt͡ʃɪˈvɑːn/ pn
Нахичеван
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Nakhodka pn
Нахо́дка
A port city in Primorsky Krai, Russia.

Nalchik pn
На́лчик
The capital of Kabardino-Balkariya, Russia.

Namibia /nəˈmɪbi.ə/ pn
Нами́бия Намибия
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Namur pn
Намюр
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Naples /ˈneɪ.pəlz/ pn
Неапол
(historical) Synonym of Kingdom of Naples, a former kingdom that controlled southern Italy in the early modern period
(historical) Synonym of Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, a former kingdom that controlled southern Italy and Sicily in the 19th century

Napoleon /nəˈpəʊ.li.ən/ pn
Наполео́н
Napoleon Bonaparte (1769–1821), a French military commander and political leader.

Narnia /ˈnɑː(ɹ).ni.ə/ pn
Нарния
(fantasy) A land in which a series of seven children's books, The Chronicles of Narnia by C. S. Lewis are set.

Naruto pn
Наруто
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Naruto, a popular anime and manga franchise

Narva pn
На́рва
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Naryan-Mar pn
Наря́н Ма́р
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National Aeronautics and Space Administration pn
Национално управление по въздухоплаване и изследване на космическото пространство
A civilian agency of the government of the United States of America, charged with space and aeronautical research and space exploration.

National Assembly National Assemblies pn
народно събрание
(politics, government) National legislature.

National Socialism n
националсоциали́зъм
The ideology of the NSDAP (National Socialist German Workers' Party) in Germany, including an authoritarian government, ethnic nationalism (including but not limited to Pan-Germanism) and adequate territory (Lebensraum), and economic cooperation between the state and capital.
The ideology of any other (neo-)Nazi party; Nazism.

National Socialist German Workers' Party pn
Националсоциалистическа германска работническа партия
(historical, Nazism, German politics) Far-Right political party from Germany, commonly known as the Nazi Party

Nativity pn
Рождество
(Christianity) The birth of Jesus as described in the Gospels of Matthew and Luke.

Nauru /naʊˈru/ /nɑːˈuː.ɹuː/ /nəˈru/ /ˈnaʊ.ɹu/ /ˈn̪ʌ̯u.ru/ pn
Нау́ру Науру
Nauruan, the language of Nauru.

Nauruan [nɑːˈuː.ɹuːn̩] pn
науруански
the language of Nauru

Navalny Navalnies Navalnys pn
Нава́лна Нава́лни
A surname from Russian.

Navarre /nəˈvɑɹ/ /nəˈvɑː(ɹ)/ pn
Навара
A region in southern France and northern Spain roughly comprising said kingdom
A part of the Northern Basque Country (France), often referred to as Basse Navarre (Lower Navarre) in French, to distinguish it from the Navarre belonging to Spain.

Naypyidaw /ˈneɪpjɪˌdɔː/ pn
Найпидо
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Nazi /ˈnætsi/ /ˈnæzi/ /ˈnɑːtsi/ more Nazi most Nazi adj
наци́стки
(historical) Of or pertaining to the Nazi Party specifically, or to Nazism, neo-Nazism, or neo-Nazis more generally.

Nazi /ˈnætsi/ /ˈnæzi/ /ˈnɑːtsi/ Nazis n
наци́ст наци́стка
(historical) A member of the Nazi Party (the National Socialist German Workers' Party or NSDAP). [1930]

Nazification Nazifications n
нацифика́ция
The act or process of Nazifying.

Nazism /ˈnɑːts(i.)ɪzəm/ n
наци́зъм
The ideology of the Nazi Party (the National Socialist German Workers' Party or NSDAP), being a form of fascism characterised by Adolf Hitler's cult of personality, hate propaganda, white supremacy, extreme bigotry (especially antisemitism and racism), eugenics, mass violence, genocide, ethnonationalist territorial expansion (Lebensraum) and state capitalism.

Neanderthal /niˈæn.dɚ.θəl/ /niˈæn.dɚˌtɑl/ /niˈæn.dɚˌθɑl/ /niːˈæn.dəˌtɑːl/ Neanderthals n
неандерта́лец
(pejorative) A primitive, savage or uncivilized person.

Near East pn
Бли́зък Изто́к
The region located south of Eastern Europe, comprising Anatolia, Transcaucasia, the Levant, and Mesopotamia.

Negev /ˈnɛɡɛv/ pn
Негев
A desert region in southern Israel

Negotino pn
Неготин
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Neolithic /ˌni.oʊˈlɪθ.ɪk/ /ˌni.əʊˈlɪθ.ɪk/ /ˌni.əˈlɪθ.ɪk/ pn
новокаменна епоха
The New Stone Age, from circa 8500 to 4500 BCE.

Nepal /nəˈpɑl/ /nəˈpɔːl/ /nɪˈpɔːl/ pn
Непа́л Непал
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Nepali /nəˈpɑːli/ /nəˈpɔːli/ adj
непалски
of, from, or pertaining to Nepal, the Nepali people or the Nepali language

Nepali /nəˈpɑːli/ /nəˈpɔːli/ Nepalis n
непалец непалка
a person from Nepal or of Nepali descent

Nepali /nəˈpɑːli/ /nəˈpɔːli/ pn
непалски
an Indo-Aryan language used primarily by the people of Nepal

Neptunian /-ˈtʃuː-/ /nɛpˈt(j)u.ni.ən/ /nɛpˈtjuː.nɪ.ən/ adj
морски океански
(Roman mythology) Of or pertaining to Neptune, the Roman god of fresh water and the sea, the counterpart of the Greek god Poseidon.

Netanyahu Netanyahus pn
Нетаня́ху
A surname from Hebrew.

Netherlander /ˈnɛðɚˌlændɚ/ Netherlanders n
нидерландец
Someone from the Netherlands

Netherlands /ˈnɛðələndz/ /ˈnɛðɚləndz/ the Netherlands pn
Нидерла́ндия Хола́ндия Холандия
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Nevada /nəˈveɪdə/ /nəˈvædə/ /nəˈvɑdə/ /nəˈvɑːdə/ /nɪˈvædə/ /nɪˈvɑdə/ /nɪˈvɑːdə/ [nəˈvæɾə] [nəˈvɑɾə] pn
Нева́да
Several other locations in the United States:

New Caledonia /ˈnjuː ˌkæl.əˈdəʊ.ni.ə/ /ˈnjuː ˌkæl.ɪˈdəʊ.ni.ə/ /ˈnu ˌkæl.əˈdoʊ.ni.ə/ /ˈnu ˌkæl.ɪˈdoʊ.ni.ə/ pn
Но́ва Каледо́ния Нова Каледония
(historical) A district of the west coast of British North America traded by the Hudson's Bay Company. It became the colony of British Columbia in 1858.

New Delhi /n(j)uː ˈdɛli/ pn
Ню Де́лхи Ню Делхи
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(figurative, metonym) The government of India.

New England pn
Нова Англия
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New Guinea /n(j)uː ˈɡɪn.i/ /ˌnjuː ˈɡɪ.ni/ [njuː ˈɡɪn.i] [nu ˈɡɪn.i] pn
Но́ва Гвине́я Нова Гвинея
A large Oceanian island in the Pacific Ocean, north of Australia, whose territory is divided between Indonesia in the west and Papua New Guinea in the east.

New Mexico /nju ˈmɛk.sɪ.koʊ/ /njuː mɛk.sɪ.kəʊ/ /nu ˈmɛk.sɪ.koʊ/ pn
Ню Ме́ксико Ню Мексико
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New South Wales pn
Нов Ю́жен Уе́лс
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New Spain pn
Нова Испания
(historical) The colony comprising Spain's territorial possessions in the New World north of the Isthmus of Panama, established following the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire in 1521.

New Testament pn
Нов заве́т Нов завет
The second half of the Christian Bible, which includes the four Gospels, the Book of Acts, the Epistles, and the Book of Revelation.

New World /n(j)u wɝld/ /njuː wɜːld/ pn
Нов свят
The Americas and Oceania.

New Year New Years n
Но́ва годи́на
In particular, January 1 in the Julian and Gregorian calendar (New Year’s Day) and the days following.

New York /njuː ˈjɔːk/ /nu ˈjɔək/ /nu ˈjɔɹk/ [nɪ ˈjɔək] [ɲɔək] pn
Ню Йорк
TemplateParserError:LuaError and the largest city in the United States, a metropolis extending into neighboring New Jersey.
New York County, a county of New York, coterminous with the Borough of Manhattan.

New York City pn
Ню Йо́рк
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New Zealand /- ˈziː-/ /nju ˈziː.lənd/ /njʉː ˈzɪələnd/ /nu ˈzi.lənd/ /ˌnjuː -/ /ˌnu -/ [-ˈzeə-] [njʉ ˈzɪəɫənd] pn
Но́ва Зела́ндия Нова Зеландия
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Но́ва Зела́ндия новозела́ндски Нова Зеландия
The Realm of New Zealand, including the Cook Islands, Niue, Tokelau and the Ross Dependency.

New Zealander /ˌnjuː ˈziːləndə(ɹ)/ New Zealanders n
новозела́ндец новозела́ндка
A person from New Zealand or of New Zealand descent.

Newcastle /ˈn(j)uˌkæsl̩/ /ˈnjuːˌkɑːsl̩/ [ˈn(j)uˌkʰæsɫ̩] [ˈnjʉˌkʰɑːsɫ̩] [ˌnjʉˈkʰasɫ̩] pn
Нюкасъл
One of several large cities:

Newcastle upon Tyne pn
Нюкасъл ъпон Тайн
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Newspeak pn
новго́вор
(computer languages) A highly dynamic and reflective programming language descended from Smalltalk, supporting both object-oriented and functional programming.

Nguyen /n(ə)-/ /n(ə)ˈwɪn/ /n(ə)ˈɡujən/ /nuˈjɛn/ /wɛn/ /wɪn/ /ŋwɪn/ /ˈnjʉwən/ Nguyens pn
Нгуен
A Vietnamese surname.

Niagara Falls pn
Ниагарски водопад Ниагара
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Nicaragua /ˌnɪk.əɹˈæɡ.ju.ə/ /ˌnɪk.əˈɹɑ.ɡwə/ pn
Никара́гуа Никарагуа
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Nice /niːs/ pn
Ни́ца Ница
A surname. (pronounced /ni:s/ or /naɪs/)

Nicene Creed pn
Никео-цариградски символ на вярата
The first official creed of the early Christian church, stating the basic tenets of the Christian faith, including the nature of the Holy Trinity.

Nicholas /ˈnɪk.ləs/ /ˈnɪk.ə.ləs/ Nicholases pn
Николай Никола
A en given name. Best known for St. Nicholas of Myre, on whom Father Christmas is based.

Nicholson pn
Николов
A surname transferred from the given name.
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Nicopolis pn
Никопол
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Nicosia /ˌnɪkoʊˈsiə/ /ˌnɪkəˈsiːə/ pn
Нико́зия
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Niger /niːˈʒɛə(ɹ)/ /niːˈʒɛɚ/ /ˈnaɪ.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈnaɪ.d͡ʒɚ/ pn
Ни́гер Нигер
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Nigeria /naɪˈd͡ʒiː.ɹi.ə/ /naɪˈd͡ʒɪə.ɹɪə/ /naɪˈd͡ʒɪɹ.i.ə/ pn
Ниге́рия Нигерия
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Nigerian /naɪˈd͡ʒɪəɹɪən/ /naɪˈd͡ʒɪɹiən/ adj
нигери́йски
Of, from, or pertaining to Nigeria, the Nigerian people or culture.

Nigerian /naɪˈd͡ʒɪəɹɪən/ /naɪˈd͡ʒɪɹiən/ Nigerians n
нигериец
A person from Nigeria or of Nigerian descent.

Niigata pn
Ниигата
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Nikopol pn
Никопол
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Nikšić pn
Ни́кшич
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Nile /naɪl/ pn
Нил
A large river in Africa flowing through Khartoum and Cairo into the Mediterranean Sea, usually considered to be the longest river in the world.

Nilotic /naɪˈlɑtɪk/ /naɪˈlɒtɪk/ [naɪˈlɑɾɪk] more Nilotic most Nilotic adj
нилски
Of or pertaining to the Nilotic languages or the people who speak them.

Niue /ˈnjuːeɪ/ pn
Ниуе
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Nivkh /ni(ː)fk/ /nɪvk/ /nɪvx/ pn
Нивх
The language isolate spoken by the Nivkh.

Nixon pn
Ни́ксън
An English surname transferred from the given name.

Nizhny Novgorod /ˌnɪʒ.ni ˈnɑv.ɡə.ɹɑd/ /ˌnɪʒ.ni ˈnɒv.ɡə.ɹɒd/ /ˌnɪʒ.ni ˈnɔːv.ɡə.ɹət/ pn
Ни́жни Но́вгород Нижни Новгород
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Noah /ˈnoʊə/ /ˈnəʊə/ Noahs pn
Ной
A en given name.
The 71st sura (chapter) of the Qur'an.

Noah's ark pn
Но́ев ковче́г
The vessel built by Noah under God's instructions, as described in Genesis and the Quran.

Nordic /ˈnɔɹ.dɪk/ /ˈnɔː.dɪk/ more Nordic most Nordic adj
северен
Of or relating to the Nordic countries.
Of or relating to the light colouring and tall stature of Nordic peoples.

Norilsk pn
Нори́лск
A city in Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia, second largest city north of the Arctic Circle.

Normandy /ˈnɔː(ɹ)məndi/ pn
Норма́ндия Нормандия
Ellipsis of Duchy of Normandy.

Norse /noɹs/ /nɔːs/ /nɔːɹs/ [no̞ɹs] more Norse most Norse adj
норвежки
Of or relating to the people, language and culture of Scandinavia.

Norse /noɹs/ /nɔːs/ /nɔːɹs/ [no̞ɹs] n
скандинавци
The collective Scandinavian (historically Norwegian) people.

North Africa pn
Се́верна А́фрика
The northern part of the continent of Africa, usually referring to specifically the regions north of the Sahara Desert where Arabic is widely spoken as a mother tongue.

North America /ˌnɔː(ɹ)θ əˈmɛɹɪkə/ pn
Се́верна Аме́рика Северна Америка
The continent that is the northern part of the Americas; that part east of the Pacific Ocean, west of the Atlantic Ocean, north of South America and south of the Arctic Ocean.

North American adj
северноамерика́нски североамерика́нски
Of, or relating to North America.

North Atlantic adj
северноатлантически
Pertaining to the North Atlantic Ocean or locations adjacent to it.

North Island pn
Северен остров
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North Korea /noɹθ ˌkəˈɹi.ə/ /nɔːθ ˌkəˈɹiː.ə/ pn
Се́верна Коре́я Северна Корея
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North Korean adj
севернокоре́йски северокоре́йски
Of, from, or pertaining to North Korea, the North Korean people or the North Korean language.

North Macedonia /noɹθ ˌmæs.əˈdoʊ.ni.ə/ /noɹθ ˌmæs.əˈdoʊn.jə/ /nɔːθ ˌmæs.əˈdəʊ.nɪ.ə/ pn
Се́верна Македо́ния Северна Македония
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North Macedonian adj
северномакедо́нски северомакедо́нски
of, or relating to North Macedonia

North Macedonian North Macedonians n
северномакедо́нец северномакедо́нка северомакедо́нец северомакедо́нка
A native or inhabitant of North Macedonia.

North Pole pn
Северен полюс
(geography) The Geographic North Pole or Terrestrial North Pole; the point which north is oriented towards, and therefore the northernmost point on Earth (having a latitude of 90°).

North Rhine-Westphalia pn
Северен Рейн-Вестфалия
The most populous of the 16 component states of Germany, located in the west of the country.

North Sea pn
Северно море
A marginal sea of the Atlantic Ocean between Britain (in the west), Scandinavia (in the east) and Germany, Netherlands, Belgium and France (in the south).

Northern Cyprus pn
Се́верен Ки́пър
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Northern Europe pn
Се́верна Евро́па
A sociopolitical region of Europe including such countries as Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.

Northern Ireland /ˈnɔː(ɹ)ðə(ɹ)n ˈaiə(ɹ)lənd/ pn
Се́верна Ирла́ндия Северна Ирландия
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Northern Territory /ˈnɔːðən ˈtɛɹɪt(ə)ɹi/ pn
Северна територия
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Norway /ˈnɔɹ.weɪ/ /ˈnɔː.weɪ/ pn
Норве́гия Норвегия
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Norwegian /nɔɹ.ˈwi.d͡ʒən/ /nɔː.ˈwiː.d͡ʒən/ more Norwegian most Norwegian adj
норве́жки норвежки
Of or pertaining to Norway (the country)

Norwegian /nɔɹ.ˈwi.d͡ʒən/ /nɔː.ˈwiː.d͡ʒən/ Norwegians n
норве́жец норве́жка
A native of Norway.
норве́жки
(uncountable) The language of Norway, which has two official forms (written standards): Bokmål and Nynorsk.

Norwegian Sea pn
Норвежко море
The northernmost part of the Atlantic Ocean, located northwest of Norway.

Norwich /ˈnɒɹɪdʒ/ /ˈnɒɹɪtʃ/ /ˈnɔːwɪtʃ/ /ˈnɔːɹwɪtʃ/ /ˈnɔːɹɪdʒ/ /ˈnɔːɹɪtʃ/ pn
Норич
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Nottingham /ˈnɒt.ɪŋ.əm/ pn
Нотингам
Ellipsis of University of Nottingham.

Nova Kakhovka pn
Но́ва Кахо́вка Нова́ Кахо́вка
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Nova Scotia /ˌnoʊ.və ˈskoʊ.ʃə/ /ˌnəʊ.və ˈskəʊ.ʃə/ pn
Нова Скотия
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Novaya Zemlya pn
Нова земя
An archipelago in the Arctic Ocean in the north of Russia, administered by Arkhangelsk oblast.

November /noʊˈvɛmbɚ/ /nəʊˈvɛmbə/ /nəˈvɛmbə/ Novembers pn
ное́мври ноември
The eleventh month of the Gregorian calendar, following October and preceding December. Abbreviation: Nov or Nov.

Novgorod /ˈnɑv.ɡə.ɹɑd/ /ˈnɒv.ɡə.ɹɒd/ /ˈnɔːv.ɡə.ɹət/ pn
Но́вгород
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Novi Sad pn
Но́ви Сад
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Novokuznetsk pn
Новокузне́цк
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Novorossiya pn
Новору́сия
(historical) An area north of the Black Sea which was conquered by the Russian Empire at the end of the 18th century, located in present-day Ukraine.

Novorossiysk pn
Новороси́йск
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Novosibirsk pn
Новосиби́рск Новосибирск
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Nowheresville Nowheresvilles n
Горно Нанадолнище
(slang, pejorative, humorous) A geographical location that is deemed obscure or unimportant.

Nubia pn
Нубия
The region of the valley of the upper Nile, now part of Sudan (Upper Nubia) and far-southern Egypt (Lower Nubia);(by extension, historical) the polity ruling said region.

Nuku'alofa /ˌnuku.əˈloʊfə/ pn
Нукуало́фа
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Numbers pn
Чи́сла
The Book of Numbers, the fourth of the Books of Moses in the Old Testament of the Bible, the fourth book in the Torah.

Nunavut /ˈn(j)uːnəˌvuːt/ /ˈnʊnəvʊt/ /ˈnʌnəvət/ pn
Ну́навут Нунавут
A territory in northern Canada which has Iqaluit as its capital.

Nur-Sultan /ˈnʊəsəltɑːn/ /ˈnʊɹsəlˌtɑːn/ /ˌnʊəsəlˈtɑːn/ pn
Нур Султа́н
used from 2019 to 2022.

Nuremberg /ˈn(j)ʊɹəmbɚɡ/ /ˈnjʊəɹəmbəɡ/ pn
Нюрнберг
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The trial of Nazi criminals that took place there, after World War II.

Nyíregyháza pn
Ниредхаза
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O-ring O-rings n
О-пръ́стен
A circular gasket, usually made of rubber.

OK /əˈkeɪ/ /ˌoʊˈkeɪ/ /ˌəʊˈkeɪ/ interjection
добре́ оке́й
Used to indicate acknowledgement or acceptance.

OK /əˈkeɪ/ /ˌoʊˈkeɪ/ /ˌəʊˈkeɪ/ v
ОK
(transitive, computing) To confirm by activating a button marked OK.

Ob /ɑb/ /ɒb/ pn
Об
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Obama /oʊˈbɑ.mə/ /əʊˈbɑː.mə/ Obamas pn
Оба́ма
An African surname from Luo.

Occam's razor pn
бръснач на Окам
(epistemology) The principle of preferring the simplest of competing theories.

Occidental Mindoro pn
Западен Миндоро
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Occitan /ˈɑksəˌtæn/ /ˈɑksɪˌtæn/ /ˈɒksəˌtæn/ /ˈɒksɪˌtæn/ pn
оксита́нски окситански
A Romance language spoken in Occitania, a region of Europe that includes Southern France, Auvergne, Limousin, and some parts of Catalonia and Italy.

Oceania /-njə/ /ˌoʊ.ʃiˈæn.i.ə/ /ˌɐʉ.ʃiːˈaː.ni.ə/ /ˌəʉ.ʃiˈaː.ni.ə/ /ˌəʊ.ʃiˈɑː.nɪə/ pn
Океа́ния Океания
A geographical region or continent composed of many islands (Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia) plus Australasia. It is located between Asia, Antarctica and the Americas.

October /ɑkˈtoʊbəɹ/ /ɒkˈtəʊbə/ [ɑkˈtʰoʊbɚ] Octobers pn
окто́мври октомври
The tenth month of the Gregorian calendar, following September and preceding November. Abbreviation: Oct.

Odessa /əʊˈdɛsə/ pn
Оде́са Одеса
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Oedipus /ˈiːdɪpəs/ /ˈɛdɪpəs/ pn
Едип
(Greek mythology) A son of Laius and Jocasta, who unwittingly killed his father and married his mother.

Oghuz /oʊˈɡuːz/ n
огуз
A group of south-western Turkic people, including the Turks and Turkmens

Ohio /oʊˈhaɪoʊ/ /əʊˈhʌɪəʊ/ /əˈhaɪoʊ/ /əˈhaɪəʊ/ pn
Оха́йо Охайо
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Ohrid /ˈɒx.ɹɪd/ /ˈəʊx.ɹɪd/ pn
О́хрид Охрид
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Oklahoma /ˌoʊk.ləˈhoʊ.mə/ pn
Оклахо́ма
Two communities in the United States, named for the state or territory:

Old Church Slavonic pn
староцърковнославянски старобългарски старобългарски език
The first literary and liturgical Slavic language.

Old East Slavic pn
старору́ски старору́ски ези́к
(historical) A Slavic language used from the 10th to the 14th centuries by East Slavs in the state of Kievan Rus and its successors. The ancestor of Belarusian, Russian, Rusyn and Ukrainian.

Old English pn
староанглийски език
(linguistics, history) The ancestor language of Modern English, also called Anglo-Saxon, spoken in most of Britain from about 400 to 1100.

Old English Sheepdog Old English Sheepdogs n
староанглийска овчарка
A herding dog of a particular breed (also used as a pet), with shaggy grey and white fur also covering its face, and a docked tail.

Old Slavonic pn
старобъ́лгарски староцърковнославя́нски
Old Church Slavonic language
[[праславя́нски]] [[ези́к]]
Proto-Slavic language

Old World pn
Стар свят
The Eastern Hemisphere, especially Europe, Africa and Asia.

Olivia /oʊˈlɪvi.ə/ /əʊˈlɪvi.ə/ /əˈlɪ.vi.ə/ pn
Оли́вия
A en given name.

Olomouc Region pn
Оломоуцки край
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Olsztyn /ˈɒlʃtɪn/ pn
О́лщин
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Olympiad /-əd/ /oʊˈlɪmpiˌæd/ /əˈlɪmpiæd/ Olympiads n
Олимпиада
(by, _, extension, usually, _, preceded, _) A competition aspiring to the importance of the Olympic Games or considered similar to them, especially one occurring at 4-year intervals, representing a national or international range of amateur student rather than professional adult competition, and/or requiring the highest level of ability in the field for success.

Olympian /əˈlɪm.pi.ən/ /əˈlɪm.pɪ.ən/ adj
божествен олимпийски
(not comparable) Of or relating to Mount Olympus, the highest mountain in Greece; or (Greek mythology) the Greek gods and goddesses who were believed to live there.
олимпийски
(historical) Of or relating to the ancient Olympic Games held at Olympia; Olympic.
Of or relating to the modern Olympic Games; Olympic.

Olympian /əˈlɪm.pi.ən/ /əˈlɪm.pɪ.ən/ Olympians n
олимпиец
(historical) A sportsperson competing in the ancient Olympic Games.
A sportsperson competing in the modern Olympic Games.

Olympic /oʊˈlɪm.pɪk/ /əˈlɪm.pɪk/ adj
олимпийски
(rare) Of or pertaining to Olympus, a mountain of Thessaly, fabled as the seat of the gods.

Olympic Games pn
Олимпи́йски и́гри Олимпийски игри
An international multi-sport event (inspired by the ancient festival) taking place every fourth year. [from 19th c.]

Olympic Winter Games pn
Зимни олимпийски игри
The winter counterpart to the summer Olympic Games, featuring winter sports.

Olympics pn
олимпиа́да
The Olympic Games.

Olympus /əˈlɪmpəs/ pn
Оли́мп
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Oman /oʊˈmæn/ /oʊˈmɑn/ /əʊˈmɑːn/ /əˈmɑːn/ pn
Ома́н Оман
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Omsk pn
Омск
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Onega pn
Онежко езеро
a freshwater lake in the north-west European part of Russia, located on the territory of Republic of Karelia, Leningrad Oblast and Vologda Oblast

Ontario /ɑnˈtɛəɹ.i.oʊ/ /ɒnˈtæɹ.i.o/ /ɒnˈtɛə.ɹi.o/ /ɒnˈtɛə.ɹi.əʊ/ pn
Онта́рио Онтарио
A lake, Lake Ontario, between Ontario province and New York State.

Oppenheimer /ˈɒpənˌhaɪmər/ Oppenheimers pn
О́пенхаймер
A surname from German.

Orenburg pn
Оренбу́рг
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Oriental /ɒɹiˈɛntəl/ /ɔːɹiˈɛntəl/ more Oriental most Oriental adj
източен ориенталски
Pertaining to the regions east of the Mediterranean, beyond the Roman Empire or the early Christian world; of the Near East, the Middle East or the Far East, now especially relating to East Asia. [from 15th c.]

Oriental /ɒɹiˈɛntəl/ /ɔːɹiˈɛntəl/ Orientals n
ориенталец
(archaic) A person from the eastern region of a place. [15th–19th c.]

Oriental Mindoro pn
Ориентал Миндоро
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Orinoco /ˌoɹ.ɪˈnoʊ.koʊ/ /ˌoʊ.ɹɪˈnoʊ.koʊ/ /ˌɒɹɪˈnəʊkəʊ/ pn
Орино́ко
The Orinoco river basin of Venezuela.

Orpheus /ˈɔɹfi.əs/ /ˈɔɹfjuːs/ pn
Орфей
(Greek mythology) A Thracian musician and poet, who failed to retrieve his wife Eurydice from Hades.

Orthodox more Orthodox most Orthodox adj
правове́рен правосла́вен
(Christianity, loosely) Of or pertaining to a particular Orthodox Church, usually the Eastern Orthodox Church, sometimes the Oriental Orthodox Church or the Church of the East.

Orthodox Church Orthodox Churches n
правосла́вна църква́
The Eastern body of Christendom

Orthodoxy /ˈɔːɹθədɑːksi/ /ˈɔːθədɒksi/ pn
правосла́вие
The aggregate of the definitive elements of the Eastern Orthodox Church, such as its faith, worship, theology, and traditions.

Oryol pn
Оре́л
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Orșova pn
Орсово

Osaka /oʊˈsɑ.kə/ /əʊˈsæ.kə/ /əʊˈsɑːkə/ pn
О́сака
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Oscar /ˈɑs.kɚ/ /ˈɒs.kə/ pn
О́скар
A en given name.

Osh pn
Ош
The second-largest city in Kyrgyzstan.

Oslo /ˈɑsloʊ/ /ˈɑzloʊ/ /ˈɒzləʊ/ pn
О́сло
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Ostend /ˈɒstˌɛnd/ pn
Остенд
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Ottawa /ˈɑtəwə/ /ˈɑtəˌwɑ/ /ˈɒtəwɒ/ /ˈɒtəwə/ [ˈɑɾəwə] pn
Ота́ва Отава
(by synecdoche, metonymy) The federal government of Canada.

Ottoman /ˈɑtəmən/ /ˈɒtəmən/ adj
осма́нски отома́нски
Of the Ottoman Empire.

Ottoman Empire /ˈɑtəmən ˈɛmpaɪɹ/ /ˈɒtəmən ˈɛmpaɪə/ pn
Осма́нска импе́рия
(historical) A large Turkish empire which began as a Turkish sultanate centered in modern Turkey; founded in the late 13th century, it lasted until the end of World War I.

Ottoman Turkish pn
османо-турски османски турски
The variety of the Turkish language that was used as the administrative and literary language of the Ottoman Empire.

Oxford /ˈɑksfɚd/ /ˈɒksfəd/ /ˈɔːksfəd/ pn
О́ксфорд Оксфорд
An English habitational surname derived from the city in England.

PRC pn
КНР
(politics) Initialism of People's Republic of China.

Pacific Ocean pn
Ти́хи океа́н Тихи океан
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Padang pn
Паданг

Padishah /ˈpɑːdɪʃɑː/ Padishahs n
падиша́х
(history) A ruler of a Muslim country or state.

Pakistan /ˈpækəˌstaːn/ /ˈpækəˌstæn/ /ˈpækɪˌstæn/ /ˌpækɪˈstæn/ /ˌpækɪˈstɑːn/ /ˌpɑːkɪˈstɑːn/ pn
Пакиста́н Пакистан
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Pakistani more Pakistani most Pakistani adj
пакиста́нски
Of, from, or pertaining to Pakistan, or its people.

Pakistani Pakistanis n
пакиста́нец пакиста́нка
A person from Pakistan or of Pakistani descent.

Palace of Westminster pn
Уестминстърски дворец
An extensive building on the north bank of the River Thames in London, housing the House of Commons and the House of Lords.

Palau /pəˈlaʊ/ pn
Палау
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Paleolithic /ˈpeɪl.ɪi.əʊˌlɪθ.ɪk/ /ˈpæl.ɪi.oʊˌlɪθ.ɪk/ adj
палеолитен старокаменен
Of or referring to the Old Stone Age (the Paleolithic period or Paleolithic age).

Paleolithic /ˈpeɪl.ɪi.əʊˌlɪθ.ɪk/ /ˈpæl.ɪi.oʊˌlɪθ.ɪk/ pn
палеолит
A period that lasted from two and a half million years ago to 10,000 BC; the Old Stone Age.

Palestine /ˈpæləˌstaɪn/ /ˈpæləˌstiːn/ pn
Палести́на Палестина
The territory of the current State of Israel, West Bank and Gaza Strip combined, the homeland of the Palestinian people.
(historical, technical, rare) The British League of Nations Mandate for Palestine, of which this region was a part (the remainder being Transjordan, which covered approximately the lands of the modern Kingdom (originally Emirate) of Jordan).

Palestinian /pæl.əˈstɪn.i.ən/ more Palestinian most Palestinian adj
палести́нски палестински
Of, from, or pertaining to Palestine or the Palestinian people.

Palestinian /pæl.əˈstɪn.i.ən/ Palestinians n
палести́нец палести́нка
An inhabitant of Palestine or an Arab descending from that area.

Palm Sunday Palm Sundays n
цветница
The sixth Sunday in Lent, the Sunday before Easter.

Palmyrene /pælˈmaɪ.ɹiːn/ /ˈpæl.mɪˌɹiːn/ /ˌpæl.maɪˈɹiːn/ /ˌpæl.mɚˈiːn/ adj
палмирски
Of, from or relating to ancient Palmyra or Palmyrena.

Pan-Slavism n
панслави́зъм панславизъм
A movement aimed at uniting all the Slavic peoples.

Panama /ˈpæn.ə.mɑː/ pn
Пана́ма Панама
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Panamanian /pænəˈmeɪni.ən/ adj
пана́мски
Of, from, or pertaining to Panama or Panamanian people.

Panamanian /pænəˈmeɪni.ən/ Panamanians n
пана́мец пана́мка пана́мки пана́мци
A person from Panama or of Panamanian descent.
пана́мец пана́мка
A person from Panama City.

Panay /pəˈnaɪ/ pn
Панай
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Panchatantra pn
Панчатантра
A canonical collection of Sanskrit as well as Pali (Buddhist) animal fables in verse and prose.

Pandora's box Pandora's boxes n
кутията на Пандора
(idiomatic) A source of unforeseen trouble.

Pangaea /pænˈd͡ʒiː.ə/ pn
Пангея
(geology) A supercontinent that included all the landmasses of the earth before the Triassic period and that broke up into Laurasia and Gondwana.

Pangkal Pinang pn
Панкалпинанг
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Papua New Guinea /ˈpaːpwə ˌnjuː ˈɡɪ.ni/ /ˈpæ.pjuː.ə ˌnjuː ˈɡɪ.ni/ /ˈpæp.u.ə ˌnu ˈɡɪn.i/ /ˈpæp.uː.ə ˌnjuː ˈɡɪn.i/ pn
Папу́а Но́ва Гвине́я Папуа Нова Гвинея
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Paraclete /ˈpæɹəkliːt/ pn
Свети Дух
(Christianity) The Holy Spirit, the Holy Ghost, especially in its role as comforter of the faithful.

Paraguay /ˈpæɹ.ə.ɡwaɪ/ /ˈpæɹ.ə.ɡweɪ/ /ˈpɛɹ.ə.ɡwaɪ/ /ˈpɛɹ.ə.ɡweɪ/ pn
Парагва́й Парагвай
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Paraná /pə.ˈɹɑː.nə/ /ˌpæ.ɹəˈnɑ/ /ˌpæ.ɹəˈnɑː/ pn
Парана́
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Paris /ˈpæɹ.ɪs/ /ˈpɛɹ.ɪs/ pn
Па́рис Париж
(Greek mythology) A Trojan prince who eloped with Helen.
Пари́ж Париж
(metonym) The government of France.

Parkinson's disease n
болест на Паркинсон
(neurology, disease) A chronic neurological disorder affecting movement, characterized by tremor, slowness of movement (bradykinesia), cogwheel or lead-pipe rigidity, and postural instability.

Parthenon /ˈpɑːɹθənɑːn/ /ˈpɑːθənən/ pn
Партенон
An ancient temple to Athena and monument in the city of Athens. It is a symbol of Greek achievement in the arts and of Athenian democracy.

Parthian Empire pn
Партско царство
(historical) An ancient empire of Western Asia founded as a kingdom by Arsaces I with his 3rd-century-BCE conquest of Parthia (only recently a satrapy of the Seleucid Empire) and subsequently greatly expanded by Mithridates I.

Pashto /ˈpæʃtəʊ/ /ˈpʌʃtəʊ/ n
пущу́нски
The native Indo-Iranian language of the Pashtun people; an official language of Afghanistan.

Passover Passovers pn
Пасха
The one-day Biblical feast or festival (not a holy day) that begins at twilight on the fourteenth day of the first month (Nisan 14), which is then immediately followed by the seven-day Feast of Unleavened Bread (Nisan 15 to 21; the first and seventh days are holy days or annual Sabbaths).

Patras /pəˈtɹæs/ /ˈpætɹəs/ pn
Патрай
The third most populated Greek city (after Athens and Thessaloniki), TemplateParserError:LuaError).

Patroclus pn
Патрокъл
(Greek mythology) A character in the Iliad, known for his close relationship to Achilles.

Paul /pɑl/ /pɔl/ /pɔːl/ pn
Павел
In the New Testament, Saul, Apostle to the Gentiles and author of fourteen epistles.
A en given name of biblical origin.

Paulette pn
Полет
A en given name.

Paulson pn
Павлов
A surname originating as a patronymic.

Pazardzhik pn
Пазарджик
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Pearl Harbor /ˌpɜːl ˈhɑːbə/ /ˌpɝ˞l ˈhɑɹbɚ/ pn
Пърл Ха́рбър
(historical) The attack on Pearl Harbor.

Pehčevo pn
Пе́хчево
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Pekingese adj
пекински
of or related to Beijing, the capital of the People's Republic of China

Pekingese Pekingese Pekingeses n
пекинез
A small toy dog from China.

Peloponnese /pɛləpəˈniːs/ pn
Пелопонес
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Pentateuch /ˈpɛn.təˌtjuːk/ /ˈpɛn.təˌtuːk/ /ˈpɛn.təˌtʊk/ /ˈpɪn.təˌtuːk/ pn
петокнижие Петокнижие
The Torah: the first five books of the Bible: Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy.

Pentecostalism Pentecostalisms n
петдесятничество
Christian religious movement that emphasizes the Holy Spirit and is known for speaking in tongues.

Penza pn
Пе́нза
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People's Democratic Republic of Algeria pn
Алжирска народно-демократична република
The official name of Algeria.

People's Republic of Bulgaria pn
Народна Република България
(history) An anticapitalist country that existed from 1946 until 1990.

People's Republic of China /ˈpiːpəlz ɹɪˈpʌblɪk əv ˈt͡ʃaɪnə/ pn
Кита́йска наро́дна репу́блика Китайска народна република
The official name of China, sometimes contrasted to the Republic of China (Taiwan).

Pepsi /ˈpɛpsi/ pn
Пе́пси
A brand of carbonated cola non-alcoholic drink produced by the company PepsiCo.

Pericles /ˈpɛɹɪkliːz/ pn
Перикъл
(historical) An Ancient Greek politician.

Perm pn
Перм
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Pernik pn
Перник
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Perpignan /-jɒŋ/ /-ˈjɑŋ/ /ˈpɜːpɪnjɒn/ /ˌpɝpiˈnjɑn/ /ˌpɝpɪnjɑn/ pn
Перпиня́ Перпиня́н
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Persephone /pəˈsɛfəni/ /pɚˈsɛfəniː/ pn
Персефона
(Greek god) A minor deity, the queen of the Underworld/Hades, and goddess of the seasons and vegetation. Originally named Kore/Core, she is the daughter of Zeus and Demeter; and the wife of Hades. Her Roman counterpart is Proserpina.

Persepolis /pəˈsɛpəlɪs/ /pɚˈsɛpəlɪs/ /pɜːˈsɛpəlɪs/ pn
Персеполис
(historical) The ceremonial capital city of Achaemenid Persia; its ruins in the present day.

Perseus /ˈpɜː.si.əs/ /ˈpɜː.sjuːs/ /ˈpɜː.ʃəs/ /ˈpɝ.si.əs/ pn
Персе́й Персей
(Greek mythology) The mythological Greek warrior who slew the Gorgon Medusa by decapitating her. He married Andromeda after rescuing her from Ceto and founded Mycenae. He was the son of Zeus and Danae.
(constellation) An autumn constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble the mythical hero. It includes the stars Algenib, Algol, and Mirfak.

Persia /ˈpɜː(ɹ).ʒə/ /ˈpɜː(ɹ)ʃə/ /ˈpɝʒə/ pn
Пе́рсия
Persia proper (Persis), the land of the ancient Persians, corresponding to modern-day Fars province in southwestern Iran.

Persian /ˈpɜː(ɹ)ʃən/ /ˈpɜː.ʒən/ /ˈpɝʒən/ more Persian most Persian adj
перси́йски
Of, from, or pertaining to Persia.
Of or pertaining to the Persian language.

Persian /ˈpɜː(ɹ)ʃən/ /ˈpɜː.ʒən/ /ˈpɝʒən/ Persians n
перси́йски фарси́
(uncountable) The Persian language, or a family of languages spoken primarily in Iran, Afghanistan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan.
перси́ец перси́йка
(countable) A person from Persia.

Persian Gulf /ˌpɜːʒən ˈɡʌlf/ /ˌpɝʒən ˈɡʌlf/ pn
Перси́йски зали́в Персийски залив
The Persian Gulf, a gulf between Iran and the Arabian Peninsula.

Perth /pɜːθ/ /pɝθ/ pn
Пърт
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Peru /pəˈɹuː/ /ˈpɪəɹuː/ pn
Перу́ Перу
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Peshawar /pɛˈʃəˌwɑːr/ pn
Пешава́р
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Peshkopi pn
Пешкопея Пешкопия
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Peter /ˈpitɚ/ /ˈpiːtə/ [ˈpʰitɚ] [ˈpʰiɾɚ] Peters pn
Петър
A en given name.
The leading Apostle in the New Testament.
(biblical) The epistles of Peter in the New Testament of the Bible, 1 Peter and 2 Peter attributed to St. Peter.

Peterson /ˈpitɚsən/ Petersons pn
Петров
A surname transferred from the given name.

Petrarchan sonnet Petrarchan sonnets n
италиански сонет петраркистки сонет
(poetry) A sonnet comprising an octet and a closing sestet, following the rhyme scheme of either abba abba cde cde or abba abba cd cd cd or abba abba cce dde or abba abba cdd cee.

Petrich pn
Петрич
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Petrograd pn
Петрогра́д
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Petrozavodsk pn
Петрозаво́дск
The capital of the Republic of Karelia, Russia.

Peugeot /ˈpjuːʒoʊ/ /ˈpɜːʒəʊ/ Peugeots n
Пежо́
A car manufactured by Peugeot.

Peugeot /ˈpjuːʒoʊ/ /ˈpɜːʒəʊ/ pn
Пежо́
A French manufacturer of cars.

Pharisee /ˈfɛɹɪsi/ /ˈfɛɹɪsiː/ Pharisees n
фарисей
(historical) A member of an ancient Jewish political party, a social movement, and a school of thought among Jews that flourished during the Second Temple Era (536 B.C.E.–70 C.E.). The movement was ultimately the basis for most contemporary forms of Judaism.

Pharsalia /ˌfɑːˈseɪli.ə/ pn
Фарсалия
An epic poem by the Roman poet Lucan describing Caesar's Civil War.

Philadelphia /fɪləˈdɛlfi.ə/ [fɪɫəˈdɜɫfi.ə] pn
Филаде́лфия
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Philip /ˈfɪləp/ /ˈfɪlɪp/ Philips pn
Филип
(uncountable) One of the twelve disciples of Jesus in the Bible; one of the seven deacons.
(countable, rare, _, compared to given name) A surname originating as a patronymic.

Philippine Sea pn
Филипинско море
A marginal sea in the Pacific Ocean to the north and east of the Philippines.

Philippine eagle Philippine eagles n
орел маймунояд
Pithecophaga jefferyi, a species of eagle endemic to forests in the Philippines that has brown and white-coloured plumage, and a shaggy crest.

Philippines /ˈfɪl.ə.pinz/ /ˈfɪl.ɪ.pinz/ pn
Филипи́ни Филипини
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Phnom Penh /(pə)ˈnɑm ˈpɛn/ /pəˈnɔːm ˈpɛn/ /ˈnɒm ˈpɛn/ pn
Пном Пе́н
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Phoenician /fəˈniːʃ(ə)n/ /fəˈniːʃən/ /fəˈnɪʃ(ə)n/ adj
финикийски
Of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia.

Phoenician /fəˈniːʃ(ə)n/ /fəˈniːʃən/ /fəˈnɪʃ(ə)n/ Phoenicians n
финикиец
An inhabitant of Phoenix, Arizona.

Phrygian /ˈfɹɪd͡ʒɪən/ adj
фригийски
Of or relating to Phrygia, its people, or their culture.

Phrygian /ˈfɹɪd͡ʒɪən/ Phrygians n
фригиец
A native or inhabitant of Phrygia.

Phrygian cap Phrygian caps n
фригийска шапка шапка на свободата
(Ancient Rome, Ancient Greece) A soft, close-fitting cap represented in Greek and Roman art as worn by Orientals, assumed to have been conical in shape, with the top bent forward.

Pi Day /ˈpaɪ deɪ/ pn
Денят Пи
March 14th, an annual celebration of the mathematical constant π (pi).

Piedmont /ˈpiːdmɒnt/ pn
Пиемонт
The region of the eastern US between the Appalachian mountains and the coastal plain, extending from eastern Alabama to northern New Jersey.

Pieria pn
Пиерия
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Pinocchio /pɪˈnoʊ.ki.oʊ/ /pɪˈnəʊ.kjəʊ/ /pɪˈnəʊ.kɪ.əʊ/ pn
Пинокио
The fictional boy made from wood whose nose gets longer with each lie he tells, protagonist of the story The Adventures of Pinocchio (1881–1883) by Carlo Collodi.

Pinyin /ˈpɪnjɪn/ pn
пини́н
A system of romanization for Standard Mandarin, used in the People’s Republic of China, and more recently in other Mandarin Chinese-speaking areas as well. [from 20th c.]

Pisces /ˈpaɪsiːz/ /ˈpɪsiːz/ Pisces n
риба
Someone with a Pisces astrological sign.

Pisces /ˈpaɪsiːz/ /ˈpɪsiːz/ pn
Ри́би Риби
(zodiac constellations, astrology) The Fish, a Greco-Roman constellation of the zodiac named for its presumed resemblance to a pair of fish and supposed to be ruled by Neptune and to influence events occurring between February 20 and March 20 (tropical) or, less often, between March 15 and April 14 (sidereal).

Planck's constant n
конста́нта на Планк
(quantum mechanics) the constant of proportionality (symbol ℎ), relating the energy and frequency of a photon (6.626×10−34 joule-second); also related to the indeterminacy limit in the Heisenberg uncertainty principle; the quantum of action

Plato /ˈpleɪ.toʊ/ /ˈpleɪ.təʊ/ pn
Пла́тон Платон
The Greek philosopher, 427–347 BC, follower of Socrates.

Playboy pn
Пле́йбой
A brand of adult magazines introduced in the United States.

Pleiades /ˈplaɪ.əˌdiz/ /ˈplaɪ.əˌdiːz/ /ˈpleɪ.əˌdiz/ /ˈpliː.əˌdiz/ pn
Плеяди
(Greek god) The "seven sisters", companions of Artemis and daughters of the Titan Atlas and the sea-nymph Pleione.
(astronomy) An open cluster of hot blue stars in the constellation Taurus, and the most easily visible such cluster from Earth.

Plethon /ˈpliːθɒn/ /ˈpliːθən/ pn
Плетон Плитон
Georgios Gemistos Plethon (c. 1355–1453), a Byzantine Greek philosopher.

Pleven pn
Пле́вен
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Pliny /ˈplɪni/ Plinies Plinys pn
Плиний
An ancient Roman praenomen.

Pljevlja pn
Пле́вля
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Plovdiv pn
Пло́вдив
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Plurinational State of Bolivia pn
Многонационална държава Боливия
Official name of Bolivia.

Plutarch /ˈplu.tɑɹk/ /ˈpluː.tɑːk/ pn
Плутарх
The classical historian and essayist Lucius Mestrius Plutarchus (46-120 C.E.). Often used as a byword for a biographer, to suggest that the writer is especially skilled or has other attributes associated with Plutarch.

Plymouth /ˈplɪməθ/ pn
Плимът
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Pnyx /ˈnɪks/ /ˈpnɪks/ pn
Пникс
(Ancient Greece, historical) TemplateParserError:LuaError west of the Acropolis with a stone platform and steps set into its side, which was used as the meeting place of the democratic assembly in Ancient Greece.

Po pn
По
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Po valley pn
Паданска равнина
A large plain that occupies most of northern Italy south of the Alps, surrounding the river Po.

Podgorica /ˈpɒdɡəɹɪtsa/ pn
Подго́рица Подгорица
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Pogradec pn
Поградец Подградец
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Poland /ˈpoʊ.lənd/ /ˈpəʊ.lənd/ pn
По́лша Полша
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Pole /poʊl/ /pɔʊl/ /pəʊl/ Poles n
по́ляк поля́к поляки́ня
A person from Poland or of Polish descent.

Polish /ˈpoʊlɪʃ/ /ˈpəʊlɪʃ/ adj
по́лски полски
Of, from or native to Poland, or relating to the Polish language.

Polish /ˈpoʊlɪʃ/ /ˈpəʊlɪʃ/ n
по́лски полски
The language spoken in Poland.

Polotsk /ˈpɒlətsk/ pn
По́лацк По́лоцк
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Polynesia /pɒləˈniːzi.ə/ /ˌpɑːləˈniːʒə/ pn
Полине́зия Полинезия
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Pomeranian /ˌpɒməˈɹeɪniən/ /ˌpɒməˈɹeɪnjən/ more Pomeranian most Pomeranian adj
померански
Of or relating to Pomerania.

Pomeranian /ˌpɒməˈɹeɪniən/ /ˌpɒməˈɹeɪnjən/ Pomeranians n
шпиц
A breed of small, fluffy, energetic toy dogs in the canine family of spitzes.

Pomerelia pn
Померелия
(historical) A region, located on the southern shore of the Baltic in eastern Pomerania, to the west of the Vistula, centered on the city of Danzig/Gdańsk.

Pontic /ˈpɒntɪk/ adj
понтийски

Pontus /ˈpɑːntəs/ /ˈpɒntəs/ pn
Понт
the present-day region covering the eastern half of the southern coast of the Black Sea.

Pooh /puː/ pn
Пух
Short for Winnie the Pooh.

Poole /puːl/ Pooles pn
Пул
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A surname.

Poroshenko pn
Пороше́нко
A transliteration of the Ukrainian surname Порошенко (Porošenko).

Port Moresby /ˌpɔɹt ˈmɔɹzbi/ pn
Порт Мо́рсби
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Portoferraio /ˌpɔː(ɹ)təʊfəˈɹaɪəʊ/ pn
Портоферайо
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Portsmouth pn
Портсмът
An English earldom

Portugal /ˈpɔɹtuɡɑːl/ /ˈpɔɹt͡ʃəɡəl/ /ˈpɔːtjəɡəl/ /ˈpɔːt͡ʃəɡəl/ pn
Португа́лия Португалия
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Portuguese /ˈpɔɹ.t͡ʃə.ɡiz/ /ˌpɔː.t͡ʃəˈɡiːz/ more Portuguese most Portuguese adj
португа́лски португалски
Of or pertaining to the people of Portugal or their culture.

Portuguese /ˈpɔɹ.t͡ʃə.ɡiz/ /ˌpɔː.t͡ʃəˈɡiːz/ Portuguese Portugueses n
португалец португалка
(chiefly, in the plural) A person native to, or living in, Portugal.

Portuguese /ˈpɔɹ.t͡ʃə.ɡiz/ /ˌpɔː.t͡ʃəˈɡiːz/ pn
португа́лски португалски
A Romance language originating in Portugal, and now the official language of Portugal, Angola, Mozambique, São Tomé and Príncipe, Guiné Bissau (Guinea-Bissau), Cape Verde, East Timor, and Brazil.

Portuguese Republic pn
Португалска република
The official name of Portugal.

Poseidon /pəˈsaɪdn̩/ pn
Посейдо́н Посейдон
(Greek god) The god of the sea and other waters, earthquakes and horses; corresponds to the Roman god Neptune.

Potter Potters pn
Потър
An English surname originating as an occupation for a potter.

Poznan /ˈpɒznæn/ pn
По́знан
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Prague /pɹeɪ̯ɡ/ /pɹɑːɡ/ pn
пражки
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Пра́га пражки Прага
(metonym) The Czech government.

Praia /ˈpɹaɪə/ pn
Пра́я
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Pravda /ˈpɹɑːvdə/ pn
Пра́вда
The official newspaper of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, and successor papers.

Presbyterianism n
презвитериа́нство
A form of Protestant Christianity based on Calvinism.

Pretoria /pɹəˈtɔːɹi.ə/ pn
Прето́рия
(metonym) the South African government

Priam /ˈpɹaɪəm/ pn
Приам
(Greek mythology) The king of Troy during the Iliad

Prilep pn
При́леп
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Primorsky Krai pn
Примо́рски край
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Prince of Wales pn
принц на Уелс
A royal title given to the male heir apparent to the reigning monarch of the United Kingdom.

Pristina pn
При́щина
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Probištip pn
Про́бищип
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Procopius /pɹəˈkoʊ.pi.əs/ /pɹəˈkəʊ.piː.əs/ pn
Проко́пий
A en given name.
A male given name of historical usage, notably borne by Saint Procopius, an early Christian martyr of the 3rd century C.E.
A male given name of historical usage, notably borne by Procopius, a Roman imperial usurper of the 4th century C.E.
A male given name of historical usage, notably borne by Procopius of Caesarea, a Byzantine Greek historian of the 6th century C.E.

Prometheus /pɹoʊˈmiθi.əs/ /pɹəˈmiːθi.əs/ pn
Прометей
(Greek god) The Titan chiefly honored for stealing fire from Zeus in the stalk of a fennel plant and giving it to mortals for their use. The god of fire and craft.

Promised Land Promised Lands n
обетована земя
(idiomatic, sometimes, lower case) Any place to which one eagerly seeks to go and which one expects to greatly improve one's situation.

Promised Land pn
обетова́на земя́
(Judaism, Christianity) The area historically known as Judea, which was promised to the Israelites by God according to oral tradition recorded in the Book of Genesis.

Protestant /ˈpɹɑtɪstənt/ /ˈpɹɒtɪstənt/ Protestants n
протестант
(Christianity) A member of any of several Christian denominations which separated from the Roman Catholic Church based on theological or political differences during the Reformation (or in some cases later).

Protestantism /ˈpɹɑ.tɪs.tən.tɪ.zəm/ /ˈpɹɑ.ɾɪs.tən.tɪ.zm̩/ /ˈpɹɒt.ɪs.tən.tɪ.zəm/ Protestantisms n
протестантство
The Protestant (rather than the Roman Catholic or Orthodox) Christian faith.

Proto-Indo-European /-ˌjɔːɹəˈ-/ /ˌpɹoʊ̯toʊ̯ˌɪndoʊ̯ˌjʊɹəˈpi.ən/ /ˌpɹəʊ̯təʊ̯ˌɪndə(ʊ̯)ˌjʊə̯ɹəˈpiːən/ pn
индоевропе́йски пра́език
(linguistics, uncountable) The reconstructed ancestor language or protolanguage of the Indo-European family of languages, which includes most European, Iranian, and Indian languages.

Proto-Slavic adj
праславя́нски праславянски език
Of or pertaining to the people or nation that spoke Proto-Slavic.

Proto-Slavic pn
[[праславя́нски]] [[ези́к]]
(linguistics) A hypothetical, reconstructed language whence all the Slavic languages later descended.

Provence /pɹəˈvɒns/ /pɹəˈvɒ̃s/ pn
Прованс
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Prussia /ˈpɹʌʃə/ pn
Пру́сия Прусия
(chiefly, historical) A geographical area on the Baltic coast of northeastern Europe.

Prussian /ˈpɹʌ.ʃən/ adj
прусашки пруски
Of, from, or pertaining to Prussia.

Prussian /ˈpɹʌ.ʃən/ Prussians n
прусак
A native or inhabitant of the geographical region of Prussia.

Prussian blue Prussian blues n
берлинско синьо
(inorganic compound) An insoluble dark, bright blue pigment, ferric ferrocyanide (equivalent to ferrous ferricyanide), used in painting and dyeing, and as an antidote for certain kinds of heavy metal poisoning.

Pskov pn
Псков
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Ptolemy /ˈtɑləmi/ /ˈtɒləmi/ pn
Птолемей
A en given name of Greek origin, borne by historical persons in ancient Egypt.

Puebla pn
Пуебла
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Puerto Galera /ˌpwɛɹtoʊ ɡɑ ˈleɪɹə/ pn
Пуерто Галера
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Puerto Rico /ˌpwɛə(ɹ)təˈɹiːkəʊ/ /ˌpwɛɹtoʊˈɹikoʊ/ /ˌpwɜː(ɹ)təˈɹiːkəʊ/ /ˌpɔɹtəˈɹikoʊ/ [ˌpɔɚɾəˈɹikoʊ] pn
Пуерто Ри́ко Пуерто Рико
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Punic /ˈpjuːnɪk/ more Punic most Punic adj
картагенски
вероломен
Perfidious, treacherous, faithless.

Punjab /pan.ˈdʒaːb/ /pə̃.ˈdʒaːb/ /pʊn.ˈdʒɑːb/ /pʌnˈdʒɑːb/ /ˈpuːn.dʒɑːb/ pn
Пенджаб
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Punjabi /puːn.ˈdʒɑːbi/ /pʊnˈd͡ʒɑːbi/ /pʌnˈd͡ʒɑːbi/ Punjabis n
пенджабски

Purgatory pn
чисти́лище
(Christianity) An intermediate state after death in which some of those ultimately destined for Heaven must first undergo purification prior to entering Heaven.

Pushkin pn
Пу́шкин
A transliteration of the Russian surname Пу́шкин (Púškin).

Puss in Boots pn
Котара́кът в чи́зми
A 17th-century French literary fairy tale about a cat who uses trickery and deceit to gain power, wealth, and the hand of a princess in marriage for his penniless and low-born master.

Putin /ˈpuː.tɪn/ Putins pn
Пу́тин
A surname from Russian.

Putinism pn
путини́зъм
(politics) The political policies of Vladimir Putin; the Russian political system during Putin’s tenure in power.

Putinist Putinists n
путини́ст путини́стка
(politics) A supporter of Putinism.

Putler [ˈput.lɚ] [ˈpuːt.lə] pn
Пу́тлер
(derogatory) Vladimir Putin (president of Russia)

Pyongyang /ˌpjɑŋˈjæŋ/ /ˌpjɒŋˈjæŋ/ /ˌpjɔŋˈjæŋ/ /ˌpjʌŋˈjɑŋ/ /ˌpjʌŋˈjɑːŋ/ pn
Пхеня́н Пхенян
(metonym) The North Korean government.

Pyrenees pn
Пирене́и Пиренеи
The mountain range separating Spain from France, inhabited by Basques in the west, Occitans in the centre-north, Aragonese in the centre-south, and Catalans in the east.

Pyrrhic victory /ˌpɪɹ.ɪk ˈvɪk.t(ə)ɹ.i/ Pyrrhic victories n
Пи́рова побе́да
A very costly victory, wherein the considerable losses outweigh the gain, so as to render the struggle not worth the cost.

Pythagoras /paɪˈθæɡ.əɹ.əs/ /pɪˈθæɡ.əɹ.əs/ pn
Питагор
Pythagoras (c. 570 – c. 495 BC), an Ancient Greek mathematician and philosopher.

Pécs pn
Печ
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QR code QR codes n
QR ко́д
A two-dimensional barcode, typically used to link to a website.

Qatar /kəˈtɑɹ/ /ˈkæˌtɑɹ/ /ˈkɑtɑɹ/ /ˈkɑtɚ/ /ˈkʌtəɹ/ /ˈɡɑtəɹ/ /ˈɡʌtəɹ/ pn
Ката́р Катар
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Qin /t͡ʃɪn/ Qins pn
Цін
An ancient feudal state of China that existed between 778 and 207 BC.
The first imperial dynasty of China, lasting from 221 to 207 BC.

Quaker /ˈkweɪkɚ/ Quakers n
квакер
A believer of the Quaker faith and a member of the Society of Friends, known for their pacifist views.

Quasimodo Quasimodos n
Томина неделя
(Christianity) The first Sunday after Easter.

Quebec /keɪˈbɛk/ /kwəˈbɛk/ /kwɪˈbɛk/ /kəˈbɛk/ /kɛˈbɛk/ Quebecs pn
Квебе́к Квебек
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Quechua /ˈkɛt͡ʃwə/ /ˈkɛt͡ʃəwə/ pn
ке́чуа кечуа
The language spoken by these people.

Queensland /ˈkwiːnz.lænd/ /ˈkwiːnzlənd/ /ˈkwɪːnzˌlæːnd/ pn
Куиинсланд
(historical) The self-governing colony (1859—1901) of what is now the state of Queensland.

Quezon City /kɛˈzɒn ˈsɪ.ti/ pn
Кесон Сити
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Quidditch /ˈkwɪdɪt͡ʃ/ n
куи́дич
A fictional ball game played between two teams of seven players riding flying broomsticks, using four balls and six elevated ring-shaped goals.

Qur'an /koʊˈɹæn/ /kɔˈɹɑn/ /kəˈɹæn/ /kəˈɹɑn/ /kəˈɹɑːn/ Qur'ans pn
Кора́н кора́н Коран
The Islamic holy book, considered by Muslims to be the word of God as revealed to Muhammad.

RNA RNAs n
РНК рибонуклеинова киселина
(biochemistry) Initialism of ribonucleic acid.

Ra /ɹɑː/ pn
Ра
(Egyptian mythology) The Egyptian god of the Sun.

Rabat /ɹɑːˈbæt/ /ɹɑːˈbɑːt/ /ɹəˈbæt/ /ɹəˈbɑːt/ pn
Раба́т Рабат
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Rabbinic Judaism n
равински юдаизъм
The mainstream form of Judaism since the 6th century CE, after the codification of the Babylonian Talmud, having its roots in Pharisaic Judaism and based on the belief that Moses at Mount Sinai received two items from God: the written Torah and the oral Torah.

Radoviš pn
Ра́довиш Ра́довищ
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Ramadan /ɹæməˈdɑːn/ /ɹɑːməˈdɑːn/ /ˈɹæmədæn/ /ˈɹɑːmədɑːn/ Ramadans pn
рамаза́н
(Islam) The holy ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar, during which Muslims fast between the break of dawn until sunset; they also refrain from drinking liquids, smoking and having sexual relations.

Ramesses pn
Рамзес
Name of several pharaohs of 19th and 20th dynasty of Ancient Egypt, 13th to 10th century BC.

Razgrad pn
Разград
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Reading /ˈɹɛdɪŋ/ pn
Рединг
A surname.
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Red Army pn
Черве́на а́рмия
(historical, military) Name of the Soviet army in the period 1918–1946.

Red Crescent pn
Червен полумесец
A branch of the Red Cross that operates in Muslim countries.

Red Cross pn
Червен кръст
An international humanitarian organization that cares for the wounded, sick, and homeless.
The symbol of this organization.
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Red Forest pn
Черве́на гора́
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Red Sea pn
Черве́но море́ Червено море
(US politics) The states of the western and southern United States which consistently vote Republican in presidential elections.

Red Square pn
Че́рвен Пло́щад
A large historical square in central Moscow.

Redeemer pn
Спасителят
honorific title for Jesus Christ

Reformation pn
Реформация реформация
(historical) The religious movement initiated in the 16th century against the Roman Catholic Church.

Reformed adj
протестантски
Of the Protestant movement typically associated with John Calvin, as separated from the Lutheran Church to pursue more extensive reformation.

Rehoboam pn
Робоам
King of Israel after Solomon, whose folly split the kingdom in two; the father of Abijah (biblical character)

Reich /ɹaɪk/ /ɹaɪx/ n
райх
A German empire, kingdom or nation; its territory or government.

Reims /ɹiːmz/ /ɹæms/ pn
Реймс
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Renaissance /ɹɘˈnæɪsɒns/ /ɹɘˈnæɪsɘns/ /ɹəˈneɪs(ə)ns/ /ɹəˈneɪsɑːns/ /ɹəˈneɪsɒ̃(n)s/ /ɹəˈnæɪsɔns/ /ɹəˈnæɪsəns/ /ˈɹenɘˌsɒns/ /ˈɹenəˌsɔns/ /ˈɹɛnəˌsɑns/ /ˌɹɛnəˈsɑns/ /ˌɹɛnəˈsɒ̃(n)s/ adj
ренесансов
Of, or relating to the style of art or architecture of the Renaissance.

Renaissance /ɹɘˈnæɪsɒns/ /ɹɘˈnæɪsɘns/ /ɹəˈneɪs(ə)ns/ /ɹəˈneɪsɑːns/ /ɹəˈneɪsɒ̃(n)s/ /ɹəˈnæɪsɔns/ /ɹəˈnæɪsəns/ /ˈɹenɘˌsɒns/ /ˈɹenəˌsɔns/ /ˈɹɛnəˌsɑns/ /ˌɹɛnəˈsɑns/ /ˌɹɛnəˈsɒ̃(n)s/ pn
Ренесанс
(historical) The 14th-century revival of classical art, architecture, literature and learning that originated in Italy and spread throughout Europe over the following two centuries.
The period of this revival, typically lasting from the late 14th to the late 16th centuries; the transition from medieval to modern times.

Republic of Albania pn
Репу́блика Алба́ния
The official name of Albania.

Republic of Armenia pn
Република Армения
The official name of Armenia.

Republic of Austria pn
Република Австрия
The official name of Austria.

Republic of Azerbaijan pn
Република Азербайджан
The official name of Azerbaijan (country in the Caucasus).

Republic of Belarus pn
Република Беларус
The official name of Belarus.

Republic of Bulgaria pn
Репу́блика Бълга́рия Република България
The official name of Bulgaria.

Republic of China /ɹɪˈpʌblɪk əv ˈt͡ʃaɪnə/ pn
Република Китай Тайва́н
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Republic of Croatia pn
Република Хърватия
The official name of Croatia.

Republic of Cyprus pn
Република Кипър
The official name of Cyprus.

Republic of Estonia pn
Република Естония
The official name of Estonia.

Republic of Finland pn
Република Финландия
The long form of Finland.

Republic of Guinea-Bissau pn
Република Гвинея-Бисау
Official name of Guinea-Bissau

Republic of Hungary pn
Унгарска република
Former official name of Hungary.

Republic of Iceland pn
Република Исландия
The conventional descriptive name of Iceland.

Republic of India pn
Република Индия
The official name of India.

Republic of Indonesia pn
Република Индонезия
Official name for Indonesia.

Republic of Iraq pn
Република Ирак
(a country).

Republic of Ireland /ɹɪˈpʌblɪk əv ˈaɪə(ɹ)lənd/ pn
Република Ирландия
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Republic of Korea pn
Репу́блика Коре́я Република Корея
Official name of South Korea.

Republic of Latvia pn
Репу́блика Ла́твия
The official name of Latvia.

Republic of Lithuania pn
Репу́блика Ли́тва
The official name of Lithuania.

Republic of Macedonia pn
Репу́блика Македо́ния
The former constitutional name of the Republic of North Macedonia

Republic of Malta pn
Република Малта
The official name of Malta.

Republic of North Macedonia pn
Република Северна Македония
Country situated north of Greece and west of Bulgaria on the Balkan Peninsula, formerly partially recognised as the Republic of Macedonia.

Republic of Poland pn
Република Полша
The official name of Poland.

Republic of Serbia pn
Република Сърбия
The official name of Serbia.

Republic of Singapore pn
Република Сингапур
Official name of Singapore.

Republic of Slovenia pn
Република Словения
The official name of Slovenia.

Republic of South Africa pn
Репу́блика Ю́жна А́фрика
(proscribed) The Transvaal statelet from 1852 to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland's annexation of it in 1902.

Republic of South Sudan pn
Република Южен Судан
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Republic of Turkey pn
Република Турция
Former official name of the country of Turkey (now Republic of Türkiye).

Republic of the Congo pn
Репу́блика Ко́нго Република Конго
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Republic of the Philippines pn
Република Филипини
Official name for Philippines.

Republican Republicans n
республика́нец
(US politics) A member or supporter of the Republican Party, the more right-wing of the two main political parties in the United States.

Resen pn
Ре́сен
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Revelation pn
Откровение
(biblical) The final book of the New Testament of the Bible.

Reykjavík /ˈɹeɪk.jə.vɪk/ /ˈɹɛk.jə.vɪk/ pn
Рейкя́вик
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Reynolds Reynoldses pn
Рейнолдс
A surname originating as a patronymic, derived from Reynold.

Rhenish /ˈɹɛnɪʃ/ more Rhenish most Rhenish adj
рейнски
Pertaining to the Rhine river or region. [from 15th c.]

Rhine /ɹaɪn/ pn
Рейн
A river in western Europe, that flows through Switzerland, Austria, Liechtenstein, Germany, France and the Netherlands, before emptying into the North Sea.

Rhineland /ˈɹaɪnlænd/ pn
Рейнланд Рейнска област
(usually, with the definite article) TemplateParserError:LuaError. Roughly equivalent to the former Prussian Rhine Province, now the greater part of Rhineland-Palatinate plus the south-western half of North Rhine-Westphalia.

Rhodes /ɹoʊdz/ /ɹəʊdz/ Rhodeses pn
Родос
A surname.
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An electric piano which produces soft, harmonic-like sounds; a Rhodes piano.

Richard /ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.əd/ /ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.ɚd/ Richards pn
Ри́чард Ричард
(rare, _, compared to given name) A surname originating as a patronymic.

Richter scale pn
скала на Ри́хтер
(seismology) a logarithmic scale used to express the energy released by an earthquake, each increase of 1 representing a 32-fold increase in energy.

Riga /ˈɹiːɡə/ pn
Ри́га Рига
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Rio de Janeiro /ˈɹiːəʊ de ʒəˈneəɹəʊ/ /ˈɹiːəʊ dɪ ʒəˈnɪəɹəʊ/ pn
Ри́о де Жане́йро
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Riyadh /ɹiˈjɑːd/ pn
Рия́д
(metonym) the government of Saudi Arabia

Robert /ˈɹɑb.ɚt/ /ˈɹɒb.ət/ pn
Робърт
(rare, _, compared to given name) A French surname originating as a patronymic.

Roblox pn
Roblox Роблокс
A massively multiplayer online game and creation system platform (introduced in 2004) in which users design and play video games.

Roma pn
ром
A variety of the Romani language (or occasionally) the Romani macrolanguage.

Romaic more Romaic most Romaic adj
новогръцки ромейски
(obsolete) Of or pertaining to modern Greece, its inhabitants, or its language.

Romaine lettuce Romaine lettuces n
маруля
A long-leaved variety of lettuce, Lactuca sativa var. longifolia.

Roman /ˈɹoʊ.mən/ /ˈɹəʊ.mən/ more Roman most Roman adj
ри́мски римски
Of or from Rome.

Roman /ˈɹoʊ.mən/ /ˈɹəʊ.mən/ Romans n
ри́млянин
A native or resident of Rome.

Roman Catholic Church pn
Римска католическа църква
Latin Church, the largest of the autonomous particular churches of the Catholic Church.

Roman Empire /ˈɹoʊmən ˈɛmpaɪɚ/ /ˈɹəʊmən ˈɛmpaɪə/ pn
Ри́мска импе́рия
(historical) The empire which succeeded the Roman Republic and existed between 27 B.C.E. and 476 C.E. in the west (and until 1453 C.E. in the east; see Byzantine Empire), encompassing territories stretching from Britain and Germany to Spain, North Africa and the Persian Gulf. [from 15th c.]

Roman road Roman roads n
римски път
(historical) Any of many roads built in Europe, including Britain, by the Ancient Romans, many of which survive in various forms.

Romance adj
рома́нски
Of or dealing with languages or cultures derived from Roman influence and Latin: French, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish, Galician, Romanian, Catalan, Occitan, etc.

Romanesque /ˌɹoʊməˈnɛsk/ /ˌɹəʊməˈnɛsk/ more Romanesque most Romanesque adj
романски
Somewhat resembling the Roman; applied sometimes to the debased style of the later Roman Empire, but especially to the more developed art and architecture prevailing from the 8th century to the 12th.

Romani /ɹəˈmɑː.ni/ /ˈɹoʊ.mə.ni/ /ˈɹɑ.mə.ni/ /ˈɹɒ.mə.ni/ /ˈɹɒm.ni/ /ˈɹəʊ.mə.ni/ adj
ро́мски
Of or belonging to the Roma people.

Romani /ɹəˈmɑː.ni/ /ˈɹoʊ.mə.ni/ /ˈɹɑ.mə.ni/ /ˈɹɒ.mə.ni/ /ˈɹɒm.ni/ /ˈɹəʊ.mə.ni/ pn
Цигански език ци́гански
The Indo-Aryan lect of the Roma people, or one of its sublects (such as Roma, Sinti, Romanichal, etc), closely related to Hindi and Rajasthani.

Romania /ɹoʊˈmeɪ.ni.ə/ /ɹəʊˈmeɪ.ni.ə/ pn
Румъ́ния Румъния
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Romanian /ɹoʊˈmeɪ.ni.ən/ /ɹoˈmɪ.ni.ən/ /ɹəʊˈmeɪ.ni.ən/ /ɹəˈmeɪ.ni.ən/ adj
вла́шки румъ́нски румънски
Of or relating to Romania, the Romanian people, or the Romanian language.

Romanian /ɹoʊˈmeɪ.ni.ən/ /ɹoˈmɪ.ni.ən/ /ɹəʊˈmeɪ.ni.ən/ /ɹəˈmeɪ.ni.ən/ Romanians n
влах влахи́ня румъ́нец румъ́нка
(countable) A native of Romania.
румънски
(uncountable) The official language of Romania and Moldova.

Romanization /ˌɹəʊmənaɪˈzeɪʃən/ Romanizations n
латиниза́ция романиза́ция
(usually, uncountable) The act or process of putting text into the Latin (Roman) alphabet, by means such as transliteration and transcription.

Romansch /ɹoʊˈmænʃ/ /ɹoʊˈmɑnʃ/ /ɹə(ʊ)ˈmanʃ/ pn
ретрома́нски
A Rhaeto-Romance language (or dialect continuum) spoken in the Graubünden/Grisons canton of Switzerland; it is one of the four official languages of Switzerland. [from 17th c.]

Rome /ɹoʊm/ /ɹum/ /ɹəʊm/ pn
Рим
The Holy See, the leadership of the Roman Catholic Church, particularly prior to the establishment of the Vatican City in the 19th century.

Rome wasn't built in a day proverb
хубавите неща стават бавно
(idiomatic) It takes a long time to create something complicated or impressive.

Romney /ˈɹɑːmni/ /ˈɹɒmni/ /ˈɹʌmnɪ/ Romneys n
Ро́мни
One of a particular English breed of small sheep with long wool and horns.

Roosevelt /ˈɹoʊ.zə.vəlt/ /ˈɹoʊ.zə.vɛlt/ /ˈɹuː.zə.vəlt/ /ˈɹuː.zə.vɛlt/ pn
Ру́звелт
An American surname from Dutch; borne by a political family who produced two Presidents of the U.S.
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TemplateParserError:LuaError, named after Theodore Roosevelt.

Rosetta Stone pn
Розетски камък
A large inscribed stone found near Rosetta, Egypt, in 1799, later used as a basis for understanding many previously undecipherable examples of hieroglyphic writing.

Rostov pn
Росто́в
A surname from Russian.

Rostov-on-Don pn
Росто́в на Дон
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Rottweiler /ˈɹɒtvaɪlə(ɹ)/ /ˈɹɒtwaɪlə(ɹ)/ Rottweilers n
ротвайлер
A very large muscular breed of dog of German origin with black fur and tanned markings.

Round Table pn
кръгла маса
(Arthurian legend) King Arthur's table in the Arthurian legend, around which he and his knights congregate, all having equal status since the table has no head.

Rubicon /-k(ə)n/ /ˈɹubəˌkɑn/ /ˈɹuːbɪkɒn/ pn
Рубикон
The same river in the present day, identified with a river previously named Fiumicino.

Rudd /ɹʌd/ pn
Ръд
A surname transferred from the nickname.

Rus /ɹuːs/ /ɹʌs/ Rus pn
Рус
A people made up of Scandinavian warrior merchants who travelled Eastern European river-roads from the eighth century, and whose settlements around Novgorod, Kiev and the Volga and Dnieper gave rise to the Rus' principalities. [from 19th c.]
Kievan Rus', the medieval East Slavic state established by these same warrior merchants in the 9th century, whose capital was in Kiev.
Any of the medieval East Slavic principalities ruled by this class, especially Kievan Rus.

Ruscism /ˈɹʌʃɪzm/ pn
раши́зъм
(politics, neologism, slang, derogatory) Russian fascism, Russianism, Great Russian chauvinism; the ideology of Russia, seen as fascism or as fascist.

Ruse /ˈɹuːseɪ/ pn
Ру́се
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Rusian adj
ру́ски старору́ски
related to the Rus (people)
ру́ски
from or related to the medieval state of Kievan Rus

Russia /ˈɹʌʃə/ Russias pn
Ру́сия Русия
(dated, countable) Any of several East Slavic states descended from Kievan Rus, typically including Russia (Great Russia), Belarus (White Russia) and Ukraine (Little Russia).

Russia leather Russia leathers n
юфт
A form of bark-tanned cow leather, made hard-wearing, flexible, and waterproof with the use of birch oil.

Russian /ˈɹʌʃ(ə)n/ adj
ру́ски старору́ски руски
Of or pertaining to Russia.
Of or pertaining to the Russian language.
ру́ски старору́ски
(dated) Of or pertaining to Rus.

Russian /ˈɹʌʃ(ə)n/ Russians n
руски́ня русна́к
(countable) An ethnic Russian: a member of the East Slavic ethnic group which is native to, and constitutes the majority of the population of, Russia.
(countable, obsolete) A person from the Soviet Union
ру́ски руски
(uncountable) The Russian language.

Russian Empire pn
Ру́ска импе́рия
(historical) The Russian state from 1721 to 1917.

Russian Federation pn
Ру́ска Федера́ция Руска федерация
Alternative formal name of Russia.

Russian Orthodox Church pn
Руска православна църква
One of the autocephalous Eastern Orthodox Christian churches.

Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic /ˈɹɐʃən ˈsɐʉviːət fedəɹətɪv ˈsɐʉʃəɫɪst ɹəˈpɐbɫɪk/ /ˈɹʌʃən ˈsoʊvjət ˈfɛdɚˌɹeɪtɪv ˈsəʊʃəlɪst ɹəˈpʌblɪk/ /ˈɹʌʃən ˈsɒvi.ət ˈfɛd(ə)ɹətɪv ˈsəʊʃəlɪst ɹɪˈpʌblɪk/ pn
Руска съветска федеративна социалистическа република
The official name for modern-day Russia under the Communist Party from 1936 to 1991 (from 1918 to 1937, according to the Constitution of the RSFSR, called the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic). Part of the USSR from 1922 to 1991.

Russian doll Russian dolls n
матрьошка
One of a set of hollow nesting dolls, usually wooden and decorated.

Russian roulette pn
ру́ска руле́тка
(idiomatic, games) A deadly game in which a person loads a single bullet in the cylinder of a revolver, spins the cylinder so that the bullet's location is unknown, points the muzzle at his/her head, and pulls the trigger. In its most lethal form, played by multiple participants each of whom takes a turn until the weapon discharges.

Russification n
русифика́ция
The process of making anything Russian.

Russophobia n
русофо́бия
The contempt or disgust towards Russians or Russia, especially the political system, or the customs of the former Soviet Union.

Rusyn /ˈruːsɪn/ Rusyns n
руси́н
A member of a people living in the eastern Carpathian Mountains, in part of western Ukraine, south-eastern Poland and north-eastern Slovakia.

Ruthenia /ɹuːˈθiː.ni.ə/ pn
Рус Руте́ния
The territory between Central and Eastern Europe inhabited by Rusyns, on the slopes of the Carpathian Mountains in parts of Ukraine, Poland and Slovakia.
(historical) Lands inhabited by Ukrainians (Ruthenians) of the former Austrian Empire kingdom of Galicia (1772–1918), corresponding to parts of Western Ukraine.

Rwanda /ɹuˈændə/ /ɹuˈɑndə/ /ɹəˈwændə/ /ɹəˈwɑndə/ /ɹəˈwɒndə/ pn
Руа́нда Руанда
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The standardized dialect of the Bantu language Rwanda-Rundi spoken in Rwanda.
The genocide that occurred in Rwanda in 1994.

Ryan /ˈɹaɪən/ Ryans pn
Райън Раян
A en given name
A en given name رَيَّان. Sometimes written and pronounced as Ryan in English due to the phonetic similarity with the Arabic name.
A en given name.

Ryazan pn
Ряза́н
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Râmnicu Sărat pn
Ръмнику Сърат

SIM card SIM cards n
SIM карта
A small, removable card smaller than a credit card which stores mobile phone data such as contact names and numbers, SMSs and security information.

SMS /ˌɛs ɛm ˈɛs/ SMSes n
есемес съобщение
(telecommunications) Initialism of Short Message Service. A service to send text messages on a cell phone.

SNAFU /snæfˈuː/ /ˈsnɑːfuː/ SNAFUs n
бъркотия хаос
A ridiculously chaotic situation.

SSR SSRs n
ССР
(historical) Initialism of Soviet Socialist Republic.

Sabbatarian Sabbatarians n
съботянин
A person who regards and keeps the seventh day of the week ("Saturday", the Israelite or Jewish Sabbath) as holy in conformity with the fourth commandment of the Decalogue, such as an Orthodox Jew, Seventh-day Adventist, Seventh Day Baptist, a member of the Church of God (Seventh Day); a Sabbath-keeper, a Saturday-keeper.

Sabbath /ˈsæbəθ/ Sabbaths n
шабат
Friday-Saturday, observed in Judaism and some Christian denominations as a day of rest and worship.
сборище на вещици
A meeting of witches. (Also called a witches' Sabbath, Shabbat, sabbat, or black Sabbath.)

Sagittarius /ˌsadʒɪˈtɛːrɪəs/ /ˌsædʒəˈtɛriəs/ Sagittariuses n
стреле́ц
(astrology) Someone with a Sagittarius star sign.

Sagittarius /ˌsadʒɪˈtɛːrɪəs/ /ˌsædʒəˈtɛriəs/ pn
Стреле́ц Стрелец
(zodiac constellations) A constellation of the zodiac supposedly shaped like a centaur who is an archer. It contains the stars Kaus Australis and Nunki.
(astrology) The zodiac sign for the archer, ruled by Jupiter and covering November 23 - December 21 (tropical astrology) or December 16 - January 14 (sidereal astrology).

Sahara /səˈhɑɹə/ /səˈhɑːɹə/ /səˈhɛɹə/ pn
Саха́ра Сахара
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Saint Andrew's cross Saint Andrew's crosses n
Андреевския кръст
A diagonal cross, the figure of a cross that has a form of two intersecting oblique bars.

Saint Barbara pn
Света Варвара
The patron of armourers, military engineers, gunsmiths, miners and anyone else who worked with cannon and explosives.

Saint George /ˈseɪnt ˈdʒɔː(ɹ)dʒ/ pn
Свети Георги
(Christianity) Patron saint of England and several other places; legendary killer of a dragon.

Saint Kitts and Nevis /seɪnt ˌkɪts ən ˈniː.vɪs/ pn
Сейнт Ки́тс и Не́вис Сейнт Китс и Невис
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Saint Lucia /seɪnt ˈluː.ʃə/ pn
Сейнт Лу́сия Сейнт Лусия
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Saint Mary /ˈseɪnt ˈmɛə.ɹi/ pn
Светата Майка
(Christianity) Synonym of Mary, mother of Jesus.

Saint Michael pn
Свети Михаил
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Saint Nicholas pn
Свети Николай
(Christianity) A 4th-century Greek bishop from Myra, Anatolia, patron saint of children, mariners and the unwed among others, functioning in multiple countries as a gift-giving figure around his feast day of December 6.

Saint Petersburg /sənt ˈpiːtə(r)zˌbɜː(r)ɡ/ pn
Санкт Петербу́рг Санкт Петербург
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Saint Vincent and the Grenadines /seɪnt ˈvɪnt.sənt ən ðə ˈɡɹɛn.əˌdiːnz/ pn
Сейнт Ви́нсент и Гренади́ни Сейнт Винсент и Гренадини
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Sakar pn
Сака́р
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Sakhalin /ˌsækəˈliːn/ /ˌsæx-/ pn
Сахали́н
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Salekhard pn
Салеха́рд
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Salisbury /ˈsɒlz.bɹi, ˈsɔːlz-, ˈsɔːz-/ Salisburies pn
Солсбъри
A place in the United Kingdom:
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The City of Salisbury, TemplateParserError:LuaError.

Salvador /ˈsælvədɔː(ɹ)/ pn
Салвадо́р
A en given name.
A surname from Spanish or Portuguese.
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Short for San Salvador Island, TemplateParserError:LuaError
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Salé pn
Сале
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Samara pn
Сама́ра Самара
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Samaria /səˈmæː.ɹɪ.ə/ /səˈmɛə.ɹɪ.ə/ /səˈmɛɚ.i.ə/ pn
Сама́рия
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Samarkand /ˈsæmə(ɹ)kænd/ pn
Самарканд
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Samoa /saː.mo.a/ /səˈmoʊ.ə/ /səˈmoʊə/ /səˈməʊ.ə/ /ˈsaːˌmaʉ̯.ə/ pn
Самоа
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Samogitia /ˌsa.mə(ʊ)ˈɡiː.ʃə/ /ˌsæ.moʊˈɡi.ʃə/ /ˌsæ.məˈɡi.ʃə/ pn
Жемайтия
An ethnographic region of Lithuania, located in the north-west of the country.

Samosata /səˈmɒsətə/ pn
Самосата
(historical) , TemplateParserError:LuaError.

Samothrace pn
Самотраки
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Samson /ˈsæmsən/ pn
Самсон
An Israelite judge in the Old Testament who performed feats of strength against the Philistines but was betrayed by Delilah his mistress. (biblical character)

Samsung /ˈsæm.sʊŋ/ /ˈsæm.sʌŋ/ Samsungs pn
Са́мсунг
A South Korean conglomerate company which makes electronics and ships.

San Francisco /ˌsæn fɹænˈsɪskoʊ/ /ˌsæn fɹənˈsɪskoʊ/ pn
Сан Франци́ско Сан Франциско
A major coastal city in California of over 800,000 widely known for its unique culture, architecture, and LGBT population; formerly Yerba Buena (pre-1847).

San Jose /ˌsæn hoʊˈzeɪ/ /ˌsæn.oʊˈzeɪ/ pn
Сан Хосе
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San Salvador /sæn ˈsælvədɔɹ/ pn
Сан Салвадор
(historical) Short for San Salvador Island, TemplateParserError:LuaError discovered on Christopher Columbus's first voyage.
Short for San Salvador Island, TemplateParserError:LuaError.
(historical) Short for San Salvador Island, TemplateParserError:LuaError.

Sanaa /sɑˈnɑː/ /səˈnɑː/ pn
Са́на
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Sanskrit /ˈsænskɹɪt/ n
санскри́т санскрит
A classical Indo-European language of South Asia, which is the liturgical language of Hinduism, Buddhism, Sikhism, Jainism. [from 1610s]

Sanssouci pn
Сансуси

Santa Claus /ˈsæn.təˌklɑz/ /ˈsæn.təˌklɔz/ /ˈsæn.təˌklɔːz/ /ˈsæːn.təˌkloːz/ Santa Clauses pn
Дя́до Коледа Дя́до Мраз
(folklore) A figure said to bring presents to people (especially children) at Christmas time.

Sarah /ˈse(ɪ).ɹə/ /ˈsæ.ɹə/ /ˈsɑɹ.ə/ /ˈsɛə.ɹə/ /ˈsɛɚ.ə/ /ˈsɛɹ.ə/ /ˈsɛː.ɹə/ Sarahs pn
Са́ра Са́рра
The wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac in the Bible.

Sarajevo /ˌsɑɹəˈjeɪvəʊ/ pn
Сара́ево Сараево
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Sarandë /səˈɹændə/ /səˈɹɑːndə/ pn
Саранда
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Saransk pn
Сара́нск
The capital city of Mordovia, Russia

Saratov pn
Сара́тов
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Sardinia /sɑɹˈdɪniə/ /sɑːˈdɪnɪə/ pn
Сардиния
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Sardinian warbler Sardinian warblers n
малко черноглаво коприварче
Sylvia melanocephala, an Old World warbler.

Sarkozy /sɑɹˈkoʊzi/ /sɑːˈkəʊzi/ Sarkozys pn
Саркози́
A surname from French.
A surname from Hungarian.

Saskatchewan /səˈskæt͡ʃ.ə.wən/ /səˈskæt͡ʃ.əˌwɑːn/ pn
Саска́чеван
Prairie province in western Canada (named after the river, which flows through it) which has Regina as its capital city.

Saskatoon /ˌsæs.kə.ˈtun/ pn
Саскатун
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Satan /ˈseɪ.tn̩/ /ˈseɪ.tən/ [ˈseɪ.ʔn̩] pn
Сатана́ сатана́
(religion) The supreme evil spirit in the Abrahamic religions, who tempts humanity and rules Hell; the Devil; (in, _, Theistic Satanism) the same figure, regarded as a deity to be revered and worshipped.

Satanism /ˈseɪtənɪzm/ Satanisms n
сатани́зъм
Worship or reverence to Satan (usually synonymous with "the Devil").
A profession, philosophy, or ideological construct featuring a positive, admirable, or useful association to the figure, character or entity known as 'Satan'; or, featuring opposition to all morality and the procurement of what is wanted regardless of the consequences concerning others.

Saturday /ˈsætədeɪ/ /ˈsætədi/ /ˈsætədæɪ/ /ˈsætəɹdeɪ/ /ˈsætəɹdi/ [ˈsæɾɚdeɪ̯] [ˈsæɾɚdi] adv
в събота събота
(US, Canada) On Saturday.

Saturday /ˈsætədeɪ/ /ˈsætədi/ /ˈsætədæɪ/ /ˈsætəɹdeɪ/ /ˈsætəɹdi/ [ˈsæɾɚdeɪ̯] [ˈsæɾɚdi] Saturdays n
събота съ́бота
The seventh day of the week in many religious traditions, and the sixth day of the week in systems using the ISO 8601 norm; observed as the Sabbath/Shabbat in Judaism (Friday sunset to Saturday sunset); it follows Friday and precedes Sunday.

Saturn /ˈsæt.ən/ /ˈsæt.ɚn/ pn
Сату́рн Сатурн
(astronomy) The sixth planet of the solar system, known for its large rings, and until recent times the furthest known; represented in astronomy and astrology by ♄.
(Roman god) The god of fertility and agriculture, equivalent to the Greek Kronos.

Saudi /ˈsaʊdi/ /ˈsɔːdi/ more Saudi most Saudi adj
сауди́тски
From, or pertaining to Saudi Arabia, the Saudi Arabian people or language.

Saudi Arabia /ˌsaʊ.di əˈɹeɪ.bi.ə/ /ˌsɔː.di əˈɹeɪ.bi.ə/ pn
Сау́дитска Ара́бия Саудитка Арабия
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Sava pn
Сава
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Saxon /ˈsæksən/ more Saxon most Saxon adj
саксо́нски
Of, relating to, or characteristic of the Saxon language.

Saxon /ˈsæksən/ Saxons n
саксо́нец саксо́нка
A member of an ancient West Germanic tribe that lived at the eastern North Sea coast and south of it.
A native or inhabitant of Saxony.

Saxon /ˈsæksən/ pn
саксонски
The language of the ancient Saxons.

Saxony /ˈsæksəni/ pn
Саксония
A historic realm and modern state of Germany.

Scandinavia /skændɪˈneɪvi.ə/ pn
Скандина́вия Скандинавия
Denmark, Norway, and Sweden collectively and sometimes Finland, Iceland, and the Faroe Islands.

Scandinavian Peninsula pn
Скандина́вия
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Scania /ˈskæni.ə/ pn
Сконе
A historical region, currently part of Sweden, occupying the southernmost tip of the Scandinavian Peninsula.

Scarlett Scarletts pn
Ска́рлет
A surname originating as an occupation for a dyer or seller of (scarlet) fabric.
A en given name.

Scheherazade /ʃəˈhɛɹəzɑd/ /ʃəˌhɛɹəˈzɑːd(ə)/ pn
Шахраза́да Шехереза́да
A en given name.

Scheldt /skɛlt/ /ʃɛlt/ pn
Шелда
A river flowing through France, Belgium and the Netherlands.

Schiller pn
Ши́лер
A surname from German.

Scholz pn
Шолц
A surname from German.

Schrödinger's cat pn
ко́тка на Шрьо́дингер
The thought experiment which was devised by Erwin Schrödinger, is usually considered a paradox, involves a Schrödinger's cat and is typically supposed to be analysed from the point of view of quantum mechanics.

Schwarzenegger /ˈʃwɔːɹtsənˌɛɡə/ /ˈʃwɔːɹtsənˌɛɡəɹ/ Schwarzeneggers pn
Шварценегер
A surname from German; used specifically of Arnold Schwarzenegger (b. 1947), an Austrian-American businessman and governor of California, known especially for his success as a professional bodybuilder and action film actor.

Scorpio /ˈskɔːpɪəʊ/ /ˈskɔːɹpɪoʊ/ Scorpios n
скорпио́н
Someone with a Scorpio star sign

Scorpio /ˈskɔːpɪəʊ/ /ˈskɔːɹpɪoʊ/ pn
Скорпио́н
(astrology) The zodiac sign for the scorpion, ruled by Mars and covering October 23 - November 22 (tropical astrology) or November 16 - December 15 (sidereal astrology).

Scorpius /ˈskɔːpɪəs/ /ˈskɔːɹpɪəs/ pn
Скорпио́н
(constellation) A constellation of the zodiac, roughly shaped like a scorpion. Its brightest star is the red giant Antares.

Scot /ˈskɑt/ /ˈskɒt/ /ˈskɔʔ/ Scots n
шотландец шотландка
A person born in or native to Scotland.

Scotland /ˈskɑt.lənd/ /ˈskɒt.lənd/ /ˈskɔʔ.lənd/ pn
Шотла́ндия Шотландия
A habitational surname referring to someone from Scotland.

Scotsman /ˈskɑts.mən/ Scotsmen n
шотла́ндец
A man from Scotland; a Scot.

Scottish /ˈskɑ.ɾɪʃ/ /ˈskɒt.ɪʃ/ /ˈskɔt.ɪʃ/ [ˈskɔɾ.ɪʃ] more Scottish most Scottish adj
шотла́ндски
Of a thing or concept, of or pertaining to Scotland.

Scripture Scriptures n
свето писание
The foundational text of a given religion, or a text considered especially holy.

Scythia /ˈsɪði.ə/ /ˈsɪθi.ə/ pn
Ски́тия
(historical) A region of Central Eurasia in the classical era, encompassing parts of the Pontic steppe, Central Asia, Eastern Europe, inhabited by nomadic Scythians from at least the 11th century BCE to the 2nd century CE.

Scythian /ˈsɪði.ən/ /ˈsɪθi.ən/ more Scythian most Scythian adj
ски́тски
Relating to Scythia or Scythians.

Scythian /ˈsɪði.ən/ /ˈsɪθi.ən/ Scythians n
скит
An inhabitant of Scythia, an ill-defined region centered in southern Russia.

Sea of Azov /ˈsiː əv ˈɑːzɒv/ pn
Азовско море
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Sea of Japan pn
Япо́нско мо́ре Японско море
The body of water between Japan, Sakhalin, the Asian continent, and Jeju Island.

Sea of Okhotsk /ˌsiː əv əˈxɒtsk/ pn
Охо́тско мо́ре
A sea between the Kamchatka Peninsula on the east, the Kuril Islands on the southeast, the island of Hokkaidō to the far south, the island of Sakhalin along the west, and a long stretch of eastern Siberian coast along the west and north.

Seine /seɪn/ /sɛn/ pn
Се́на Сена
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Sejm /seɪm/ pn
Сейм
The lower house of the Polish parliament.

Senegal /ˌsɛn.ɪ.ˈɡɑːl/ /ˌsɛn.ɪ.ˈɡɔːl/ pn
Сенега́л Сенегал
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Seoul /soʊl/ /səʊl/ pn
Сеу́л Сеул
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September /səpˈtɛmbə/ /səpˈtɛmbəɹ/ /sɛpˈtɛmbə/ /sɛpˈtɛmbəɹ/ Septembers pn
септември септе́мври
The ninth month of the Gregorian calendar, following August and preceding October. Abbreviations: Sep or Sep., Sept or Sept.

Serb /ˈsɜːb/ /ˈsɝb/ Serbs n
сръбки́ня съ́рбин
A person of Serb descent (not necessarily from Serbia). (Compare Serbian.)

Serbia /ˈsɜː.bi.ə/ /ˈsɝ.bi.ə/ pn
Съ́рбия Сърбия
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Serbia and Montenegro pn
Сърбия и Черна гора
(historical) Former country on the Balkan Peninsula, formerly part of Yugoslavia. It disbanded in 2006.

Serbian /ˈsɜː(ɹ)biːən/ adj
сръ́бски сръбски
Of, from, or pertaining to Serbia and Serbians.

Serbian /ˈsɜː(ɹ)biːən/ Serbians n
сръбкиня сърбин
сръбски
(uncountable) The standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian, a South Slavic language, spoken by Serbs.
сръбки́ня съ́рбин
(historical) Serbo-Croatian in general, as spoken in Serbia.

Serbianization n
посръбчване сърбизация

Serbo-Croatian /ˌsɜː(ɹ)bəʊkɹəʊˈeɪʃən/ more Serbo-Croatian most Serbo-Croatian adj
сърбохърва́тски
In or pertaining to the Serbo-Croatian language.

Serbo-Croatian /ˌsɜː(ɹ)bəʊkɹəʊˈeɪʃən/ pn
сърбохърватски
The South Slavic language of which Bosnian, Croatian, Montenegrin and Serbian are literary standards.

Sergey pn
Серге́й
A transliteration of the Russian male given name Серге́й (Sergéj).

Sergius pn
Серге́й
A en given name.

Sevastopol /səˈvæstəpoʊl/ /ˌsɛvəˈstoʊpəl/ pn
Севасто́пол
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Seville /səˈvɪl/ pn
Севиля
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A surname.
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Seychelles /seɪˈʃɛl/ /seɪˈʃɛlz/ /ˈseɪʃɛl/ /ˈseɪʃɛlz/ pn
Сейше́ли Сейшелски острови
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Shaitan pn
шейта́н
(Islam) Iblis, Satan.

Shakespearean sonnet Shakespearean sonnets n
английски сонет елизабетински сонет шекспировски сонет
(poetry) A sonnet comprising three quatrains and a final couplet, in iambic pentameter with the rhyme scheme of abab cdcd efef gg.

Shanghai /ʃæŋˈhaɪ/ /ʃɑŋˈhaɪ/ /ˈʃæŋ.haɪ/ pn
Шанха́й Шанхай
A major international port including the eastern coast of Shanghai Municipality and the northeastern islands of Zhejiang Province.

Sheffield /ˈʃɛfiːld/ Sheffields pn
Шефилд
The University of Sheffield.

Sheremetyevo pn
Шереме́тиево
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Shinto /ˈʃɪn.toʊ/ /ˈʃɪn.təʊ/ pn
шинтои́зъм
Formerly the state religion of Japan, a type of animism involving the worship of ancestors and nature spirits.

Shiraz /ʃɪˈɹɑːz/ pn
Шира́з
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Shkodër pn
Шкодра Скадър
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Shor pn
шорски език
The language spoken by this people.

Shrewsbury /ˈʃɹoʊzbəɹi/ /ˈʃɹuzbəɹi/ /ˈʃɹuːzbɹi/ /ˈʃɹəʊzbɹi/ pn
Шрусбъри
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Shumen pn
Шумен
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Siamese cat Siamese cats n
сиа́мска ко́тка
A short-haired breed of domestic cat having blue eyes and pointed coat pattern, that is, a pale body and dark extremities.

Siberia [saɪˈbɪəɹɪə] [saɪˈbɪɹiə] pn
Сиби́р Сибир
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Siberian Husky Siberian Huskies n
сибирско хъски
(zoology) A medium-sized spitz breed of dog originally used for herding reindeer and pulling sleighs.

Siberian jay Siberian jays n
сибирска сойка
A jay widespread in northern Eurasia, Perisoreus infaustus

Siberian weasel Siberian weasels n
сибирска белка
A rust-colored weasel, Mustela sibirica, used for its fur.

Sicilian Defence pn
сицилиа́нска защи́та
A chess opening characterized by the moves 1.e4 c5, in which both the white king's pawn and the black king's bishop's pawn advance two squares as the first moves.

Sicily /ˈsɪsɪli/ Sicilies pn
Сицилия
(historical) Synonym of Kingdom of Sicily, a former kingdom controlling the island and some of southern Italy in the medieval and early modern period
(historical) Synonym of Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, a former kingdom controlling the island and most of southern Italy in the 19th century

Sidon pn
Сидон
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Sieg Heil phraseologicalUnit
зиг хайл
(historical) The greeting Sieg Heil, used in the Third Reich during the Nazi era and by neo-Nazis today.

Sierra Leone /siˌɛɹə liˈoʊn/ pn
Сие́ра Лео́не Сиера Леоне
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Sievierodonetsk pn
Северодоне́цк
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Sikhism /ˈsiːkɪzm̩/ /ˈsɪk-/ pn
сикхизъм
A revealed, monotheistic religion originating in northern India, in the 16th century, through Guru Nanak and his successors.

Silesia /saɪˈliʒə/ /saɪˈliːziə/ /saɪˈliːʃə/ pn
Силе́зия
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Silistra pn
Силистра
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Simferopol /sɪmfəˈɹɒ.pəl/ /ˌsɪmfəˈɹoʊpəl/ pn
Симферо́пол
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Singapore /sɪŋəˈpɔː/ /sɪŋɡəˈpɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈsɪŋə-/ /ˈsɪŋəpoɹ/ /ˈsɪŋəpɔː/ /ˈsɪŋɡəpɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈsɪŋʌpɔː/ [-ɔː˦˧] [ˈsɪŋ˧.a˧.pɔ˦] pn
Сингапу́р Сингапур
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Singaporean /ˌsɪŋ(ɡ)əˈpɔːɹi.ən/ adj
сингапурски
Of, from, or pertaining to Singapore or its people or language.

Sinhalese /sɪnhəˈliːz/ /sɪnəˈliːz/ more Sinhalese most Sinhalese adj
цейлонски
Of or pertaining to the majority ethnic group of Sri Lanka, their Indo-Aryan language, or their culture.

Sinhalese /sɪnhəˈliːz/ /sɪnəˈliːz/ Sinhalese n
синха́лски синха́лски ези́к
(uncountable) The Indo-Aryan language of the Sinhalese people.

Sion pn
Сион
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Sisyphean /ˌsɪsəˈfiːən/ adj
сизифов
Incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile.
(Greek mythology) Relating to Sisyphus.

Skopjan Skopjans n
скопянин скопянка
Someone from Skopje in North Macedonia.

Skopje /ˈskɔpjɛ/ pn
Ско́пие Скопие
(by extension) North Macedonia, especially in the Greek media.

Slatina pn
Слатина

Slav /slæv/ /slɑːv/ Slavi Slavs n
славя́нин славя́нка
A member of any of the peoples of Europe who speak the Slavic languages.

Slavia /ˈslɑːvi.ə/ pn
Славия
Any area principally or historically inhabited by Slavs; the land of the Slavs.

Slavic /ˈslævɪk/ /ˈslɑːvɪk/ more Slavic most Slavic adj
славя́нски
Of the Slavs, their culture or the branch of the Indo-European languages associated with them.

Slavic studies n
слави́стика славянозна́ние
(humanities, US) A field of academic study concerned with Slavic areas, Slavic languages, literature, history, and culture.

Slavism /ˈslɑːvɪzm/ Slavisms n
слави́зъм славяни́зъм
(countable) A linguistic feature of one or more Slavic languages, especially a Slavic idiom or phrasing that appears in a non-Slavic language.

Slavo- prefix
славяно-
Slavic

Slavonia pn
Славония
In early modern times: Kingdom of Slavonia, covering north-eastern parts of modern Croatia and region of Syrmia in modern Serbia.

Slavophile Slavophiles n
славянофи́л
A person who is interested in the development and prosperity of the Slavic race.

Slavophilia n
славянофилство
Ideological commitment to maintaining traditional Slavic culture and values and resisting non-Slavic influences (as first formulated in 19th-century imperial Russia).

Sleeping Beauty Sleeping Beauties pn
Спя́щата краса́вица
A fairy tale originally titled La Belle au bois dormant by Charles Perrault.
Спя́ща краса́вица
The main character in this story, who is in unbroken slumber under a magical spell, awaiting the kiss of a prince.

Sliven pn
Сли́вен
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Slovak /sləˈvæk/ /sləˈvɑːk/ /ˈsloʊvæk/ /ˈsloʊvɑːk/ [ˈslɑvək] adj
слова́шки словашки
Of, from, or pertaining to Slovakia, the Slovak people or the Slovak language.

Slovak /sləˈvæk/ /sləˈvɑːk/ /ˈsloʊvæk/ /ˈsloʊvɑːk/ [ˈslɑvək] Slovaks n
слова́к слова́чка
(countable) A person from Slovakia or of Slovak descent.
слова́шки словашки
(uncountable) The Slavic language of Slovakia.

Slovak Republic pn
Словашка република
The official name of Slovakia.

Slovakia /sloʊˈvæ.ki.ə/ /sloʊˈvɑ.ki.ə/ /sləʊˈvæ.ki.ə/ /sləʊˈvɑː.ki.ə/ pn
Слова́кия Словакия
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Slovene /sləˈviːn/ /ˈsləʊviːn/ adj
слове́нски
Of or pertaining to Slovenia, the Slovenes or the Slovene language.

Slovene /sləˈviːn/ /ˈsləʊviːn/ Slovenes n
слове́нец слове́нка
A person from Slovenia.

Slovene /sləˈviːn/ /ˈsləʊviːn/ pn
слове́нски
The official language of Slovenia.

Slovenia /sloʊˈvi.ni.ə/ /sloʊˈvin.jə/ /sləʊˈviː.ni.ə/ /sləʊˈviːn.jə/ pn
Слове́ния Словения
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Sloviansk pn
Славя́нск
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Slovio /ˈsloʊ̯vioʊ̯/ pn
сло́вио
An artificial language based on the Slavic languages and written in either the Latin or Cyrillic script, intended to be readily understandable by speakers of any modern Slavic language.

Smith /smɪθ/ Smiths pn
Смит
An English surname originating as an occupation (the most common in Britain, the United States, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand).
Ковачев
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Smolensk pn
Смоле́нск
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Smolyan pn
Смо́лян
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Smyrna /ˈzmɪɚnɑː/ pn
Сми́рна
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Snake Island pn
Зми́йски о́стров
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Snow White /snoʊ (h)waɪt/ /snəʊ waɪt/ Snow Whites pn
Снежанка
A fictional character in the fairy tale Snow-White and Rose-Red, from Schneeweißchen und Rosenrot collected by the Brothers Grimm.

Snowdonia pn
Сноудония
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Sochi /ˈsoʊt͡ʃi/ /ˈsɒt͡ʃi/ pn
Со́чи
A city in the Krasnodar kray (krai) of Russia, host of the 2014 Winter Olympics.

Socialist Republic of Vietnam pn
Социалистическа република Виетнам
Official name of Vietnam.

Socrates /ˈsɑkɹətiz/ /ˈsɒkɹətiːz/ pn
Сокра́т Сократ
A en given name of mostly historical use, known after a Greek philosopher.

Sofia /sɒˈfiːə/ /ˈsəʊfi.ə/ pn
Со́фия София
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Sofian adj
софи́йски
Of, from, or pertaining to, Sofia

Sofian Sofians n
софия́нец софия́нка
Someone from Sofia.

Sogdiana pn
Согдиана
An ancient Iranian-speaking civilization of what is today eastern Uzbekistan and western Tajikistan.

Solar System /ˈsoʊ.lɚ ˌsɪs.təm/ /ˈsəʊl.ə ˌsɪs.təm/ pn
Слъ́нчева систе́ма Слънчева система
(astronomy) The Sun and all the heavenly bodies that orbit around it, including the eight planets, their moons, the asteroids, and comets.

Solomon /ˈsɑləmən/ /ˈsɒləmən/ Solomons pn
Сюлейма́н
(countable) A en given name.

Solomon Islands /ˈsɑ.lə.mən ˈaɪ.ləndz/ /ˈsɒl.ə.mən ˈaɪ.ləndz/ /ˈsɒləmən ˈaɪləndz/ pn
Соломо́нови о́строви Соломонови острови
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Solomon's seal Solomon's seals n
момкова сълза
Any flowering plant of the genus Polygonatum, especially Polygonatuym multiflorum.

Somali /soʊˈmɑːli/ /səˈmɑːli/ Somalis n
сомалийски
(uncountable) A Cushitic language spoken mainly in Somalia and eastern Ethiopia.

Somalia /səˈmɑːliə/ pn
Сома́лия Сомалия
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Sony /ˈsoʊni/ pn
Со́ни
(trademark) An international electronics and media company based in Tokyo, Japan.

Sophocles /ˈsɑ.fɑ.kliːz/ /ˈsɒ.fək.kliːz/ pn
Софо́къл
A Greek dramatic poet (ca. 497 BCE – 405 BCE); Sophocles was one of the three greatest Greek tragedians. In the Athenian dramatic competitions of the Festival of Dionysus, he won more first prizes (around 20) than any other playwright, and placed second in all others he participated in. He is best remembered for his Oedipus Cycle of plays.

Sorbian /ˈsɔːbi.ən/ /ˈsɔːɹbi.ən/ pn
лу́жишки
A group of Slavic languages spoken by a minority in eastern Germany.

Sound pn
Йо́ресун
The strait that separates Zealand (an island of Denmark) from Scania (part of Sweden); also sometimes called by the Danish name, Øresund.

South Africa /ˌsaʊθ ˈæf.ɹɪ.kə/ [sɑɤ̯ˈθɛ̞frɘkə] pn
Ю́жна А́фрика Южна Африка
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South African /ˌsaʊθˈaf.ɹɪ.kən/ adj
южноафрика́нски
Of, from, or pertaining to South Africa, or the South African people.

South African /ˌsaʊθˈaf.ɹɪ.kən/ South Africans n
южноафрика́нец южноафрика́нка
A person from South Africa or of South African descent.

South America /ˌsaʊθ əˈmɛɹɪkə/ pn
Ю́жна Аме́рика Южна Америка
The continent that is the southern part of the Americas. It is east of the Pacific Ocean, west of the Atlantic Ocean, south of North America and north of Antarctica.

South American adj
южноамерика́нски южноамерикански
Of, or relating to South America.

South Asia pn
Ю́жна А́зия
All the countries of the Indian subcontinent (principally India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, and Bhutan) and the Indian Ocean (principally Sri Lanka, Maldives)

South Australia pn
Ю́жна Австра́лия
(historical) Until 1901, the British colony that is now the state of South Australia.

South China Sea pn
Южнокита́йско море́ Южнокитайско море
The western arm of the Pacific Ocean, between the Asian mainland and Taiwan, Borneo and the Philippines.

South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands pn
Южна Джорджия и Южни Сандвичеви острови
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South Island pn
Южен остров
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South Korea pn
Ю́жна Коре́я Южна Корея
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South Korean adj
южнокоре́йски
Of, from, or pertaining to South Korea or the South Korean people.

South Ossetia pn
Ю́жна Осе́тия
A disputed region in the South Caucasus. Formally recognized as a part of Georgia by most countries, but de facto an independent country fully named Republic of South Ossetia, with capital city Tskhinvali.

South Pole /ˌsaʊθ ˈpoʊl/ /ˌsaʊθ ˈpəʊl/ pn
Ю́жен по́люс
(geography) The Geographic South Pole or Terrestrial South Pole; the point which south is oriented towards, and therefore the southernmost point on Earth (having a latitude of -90°).

South Slavic adj
южнославя́нски
of or relating to this language family or to the South Slavs.

South Sudan pn
Ю́жен Суда́н Южен Судан
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South Tyrol pn
Южен Тирол
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Southampton /saʊθˈhæmptən/ /saʊθˈæmptən/ pn
Саутхамптън
a barony in the peerage of Great Britain

Southeast Asia pn
Югоизто́чна А́зия
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Southern Bug pn
Южен Буг Южен Бух

Southern Cross /ˌsʌðə(ɹ)n ˈkɹɒs/ pn
южен кръст
(constellation) A distinctive winter constellation of the southern sky, shaped like a cross, which appears in the flags of several countries in Oceania.

Southern Europe pn
Ю́жна Евро́па
A sociopolitical region of Europe including such countries as Spain, Portugal, Italy, and Greece

Southern Ocean pn
Ю́жен океа́н
The portion of the World Ocean surrounding Antarctica, variously taken as the waters south of the Antarctic Circle, the waters south of 60° S, or the waters bounded by the Antarctic Convergence.

Southern Rhodesia pn
Ю́жна Роде́зия
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Soviet more Soviet most Soviet adj
съве́тски
(history, not comparable) Pertaining to the Soviet Union or its constituent republics.
Supporting or representing the Soviet Union or Sovietism; Sovietist.

Soviet Socialist Republic Soviet Socialist Republics pn
съветска социалистическа република
(historical, political subdivision) Any of the republics belonging to the former Soviet Union.

Soviet Union /ˈsoʊviət ˈjuːnjən/ /ˈsɒviət ˈjuːniən/ /ˈsəʊvɪət ˈjuːniən/ pn
Съве́тски съю́з Съветски съюз
Ellipsis of Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.
(informal) The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic.

Sovietization Sovietizations n
съветиза́ция
The act or process of Sovietizing.

Sovietize v
съветизи́рам
(transitive) To adapt to the sociopolitical standards of the Soviet Union.

Soyuz /ˈsɔɪjuːz/ /ˈsɔːjuːz/ Soyuzes n
союз
Any of a series of Soviet, later Russian spacecraft.

Space Shuttle Space Shuttles n
совалка
A space transportation system developed by NASA consisting of a reusable winged orbiter, a set of recoverable booster rockets, and a fuel tank.

Spain /speɪn/ /spæɪn/ pn
Испа́ния Испания
An English ethnic surname transferred from the nickname for someone with Spanish ancestry.

Spaniard /ˈspæn.jəd/ /ˈspæn.jɚd/ Spaniards n
испа́нец испа́нка
A person from Spain or of Spanish descent.

Spanish /ˈspæn.ɪʃ/ adj
испа́нски испански
Of or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain.

Spanish /ˈspæn.ɪʃ/ Spanishes pn
испа́нски испански
(uncountable) A Romance language primarily spoken in Spain and in the Americas.

Spanish Water Dog /ˌspænɪʃ ˈwɔtɚ dɔɡ/ /ˌspænɪʃ ˈwɔːtə dɒɡ/ Spanish Water Dogs n
испанско водно куче
A herding water dog originating in Spain.

Sparta /ˈspɑː(ɹ)tə/ pn
Спа́рта Спарта
An ancient city-state in southern Greece, noted for its strict military training.

Spartacus /ˈspɑːtəkəs/ /ˈspɑːɹtəkəs/ pn
Спартак
A Thracian name, notably borne by a gladiator who was one of the slave leaders in a major slave uprising against the Roman Republic.

Special Region of Yogyakarta pn
Провинция Джокякарта
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Sphinx /ˈsfɪŋks/ Sphinges pn
Сфинкс
(usually, with "the") An ancient, large statue in Egypt, with the face of a man and the body of a lion, lying near the Great Pyramids.

Split /splɪt/ pn
Сплит
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Sprite /spɹaɪt/ Sprites pn
Спрайт
A colourless, caffeine-free, lemon and lime-flavoured soft drink.

Srebrenica /-ˈnɪtsə/ /ˌsɹɛbɹəˈniːtsə/ /ˌʃɹɛbɹəˈniːtsə/ pn
Сре́бреница
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Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte pn
Шри Джаяварданапура Коте
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Sri Lanka /sɹ/ /sɹiˈlæŋkə/ /sɹiˈlɑːŋkə/ /ʃɹ/ /ʃɹiˈlɑːŋkə/ pn
Шри Ла́нка Шри Ланка
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St SS Sts n
св.
abbreviation of Saint

St George's Channel pn
Проток Свети Георги
The channel connecting the Irish Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the southwest.

St. Elmo's fire St. Elmo's fires n
Огън на свети Елм
An electrical discharge, or corona, seen around pointed objects, caused by ionization of the atmosphere during storms.

Stalin /ˈstɑː.lɪn/ pn
Ста́лин Сталин
A surname from Russian; usually referring to the Russian [empire, republic] revolutionary and Soviet Secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU(b) Joseph Stalin.

Stalinism Stalinisms n
сталини́зъм
The Communist philosophies espoused by Soviet leader Joseph Stalin.

Stanislaus /ˈstænɪslɔːs/ Stanislauses pn
Станислав
A en given name.
A surname from the Slavic languages.

Star Wars [ˈstɑɹ ˈwɔɹz] [ˈstɑː(ɹ) ˈwɔː(ɹ)z] [ˈstɑ˞ ˈwɔɹz] pn
Междузвездни войни
An American epic space opera franchise centered on a film series created by George Lucas in a setting where futuristic technology co-exists with a semi-sentient form of magic/religion called the Force.

Star of Bethlehem pn
Витлеемска звезда
(Biblical) The bright star in the Gospel of Matthew that lead the "wise men from the East" to travel to Bethlehem.

Star of David Stars of David pn
Давидова звезда
A symbol of Jewish identity and Judaism, having the shape of a hexagram, the compound of two equilateral triangles.

Stara Zagora pn
Ста́ра Заго́ра
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Starbucks /ˈstɑːɹˌbʌks/ /ˈstɑːˌbʌks/ Starbucks Starbuckses pn
Ста́рбъкс
A widespread chain of coffee shops.

State of Eritrea pn
Държава Еритрея
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State of Israel pn
Държа́ва Изра́ел
The official name of Israel.

State of Libya pn
Държава Либия
The official name of Libya.

Statue of Liberty pn
статуя на Свободата
A very large statue in New York harbor, representing the Roman goddess Libertas, and considered emblematic of the United States and its attractiveness to voluntary immigrants.

Stavropol pn
Ста́вропол
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Stepanakert pn
Степанаке́рт
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Stephen /ˈstiːfən/ /ˈstiːvən/ /ˈstɛfən/ pn
Стефан
A en given name.

Stigmata pn
съигми
(religion, Christianity) bodily marks or sores, corresponding in location to the crucifixion wounds of Christ; supposed to occur during states of religious ecstasy or hysteria, and sometimes reported to bleed periodically

Stockholm /ˈstɒkhoʊ(l)m/ /ˈstɒkhɒlm/ pn
Стокхо́лм Стокхолм
(metonym) The Swedish government.

Stockholm syndrome n
стокхо́лмски синдро́м
A psychological condition in which a hostage emotionally bonds to his or her captor.

Stokavian adj
щокавски
Of or pertaining to the Stokavian dialect.

Stokavian pn
щокавски
The most widespread dialect of Serbo-Croatian, which is used as the dialectal basis for standard Bosnian, Croatian, Montenegrin, and Serbian. The word what is usually rendered as što, whence the name.

Stonehenge /stoʊ̯nˈhɛnd͡ʒ/ /stəʊ̯nˈhɛnd͡ʒ/ pn
Стоунхе́ндж
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Strait of Dover pn
Доувърски проток Па дьо Кале
A strait in the English Channel, connecting to the North Sea, between Dover (England) and Calais (France)

Strait of Gibraltar pn
Гибралтарски проток
A strait between Spain and Morocco, connecting the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean.

Strait of Kerch pn
Ке́рченски прото́к
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Strait of Magellan pn
Магеланов проток
A navigable sea route between the southern coast of Chile and the northern coast of Tierra del Fuego.

Strait of Malacca pn
Малака Малакския проток
A strait between the Malay Peninsula and the Indonesian island of Sumatra.

Strait of Messina pn
Месински пролив
The narrow section of water between the eastern tip of Sicily and the southern tip of mainland Italy.

Strait of Sicily pn
Сицилийски пролив Туниски пролив
A strait between Sicily and Tunisia, part of the Mediterranean Sea.

Stratford-on-Avon pn
Стра́тфорд на Е́йвън
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Strauss /stɹaʊs/ pn
Щра́ус
A surname from German.

Struga pn
Стру́га
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Strumica pn
Стру́мица
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Styx /stɪks/ pn
Стикс
(Greek mythology) The river, in Hades, over which the souls of the dead are ferried by Charon.

Subscriber Identity Module Subscriber Identity Modules n
SIM карта
A component on a SIM card that stores information to identify a mobile phone user.

Sudak pn
Суда́к
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Sudan /suˈdæn/ /suˈdɑn/ /suːˈdɑːn/ /sʉːˈdæn/ /sʉːˈdɐːn/ Sudans pn
Суда́н Судан
Republic of the Sudan, since 1955

Sudeten pn
Суде́тите
A series of mountains in Central Europe (Czech Republic, Poland, Germany).

Sudetenland pn
Суде́тска о́бласт
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Suez Canal pn
Суе́цки кана́л Суецки канал
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Sumatra /suːˈmɑːtɹə/ pn
Сума́тра
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Sumy /ˈsumi/ /ˈsuːmɪ/ pn
Су́ми
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Sun /sʌn/ pn
Слъ́нце Слънце
The star at the center of the Solar System (our solar system), which shines in our sky, represented in astronomy and astrology by ☉.

Sunday /ˈsʌn.deɪ/ /ˈsʌn.di/ adv
в неделя
(US, Canada) On Sundays.

Sunday /ˈsʌn.deɪ/ /ˈsʌn.di/ Sundays n
неделя неде́ля
The first day of the week in many religious traditions, and the seventh day of the week in systems using the ISO 8601 standard; the Christian Sabbath; the Lord's Day; it follows Saturday and precedes Monday.
неделен вестник
(informal) A newspaper published on Sunday.

Suriname /ˈsʊə.ɹɪ.næm/ /ˈsʊɹ.ɪ.næm/ /ˈsʊɹ.ɪ.nɑm/ /ˌsjʊə.ɹɪˈnæm/ /ˌsʊə.ɹɪˈnæm/ /ˌsʊɹ.ɪˈnɑm/ pn
Сурина́м Суринам
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Surzhyk pn
суржик
A pidgin language or interlanguage combining elements of Russian and Ukrainian, spoken mainly in Ukraine but also some neighbouring regions in Russia (Kursk, Voronezh and Belgorod) or Ukrainians living in Russia.

Suva /ˈsuːvə/ pn
Су́ва
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Svarog pn
Сварог
(Slavic mythology) the god of fire, blacksmithing, and possibly sky.

Sveti Nikole pn
Свети́ Нико́ла
A city in the central part of North Macedonia.

Svetlana pn
Светла́на
A en given name, common in Slavic nations in which Orthodox Christianity is established.

Svishtov pn
Свищо́в
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Swahili /swɑˈhili/ /swəˈhili/ /swəˈhiːli/ pn
суахи́ли суахили
An agglutinative language of the Bantu branch widely spoken in East Africa. Born in its modern form from the hybridization of the Arabic and Bantu cultures, it was the language of the traders in East Africa, and spread along the routes of trade.

Swazi pn
сва́зи
A Bantu language primarily spoken in Swaziland/Eswatini and the South African regions adjacent to it.

Swaziland /ˈswɑːziˌlænd/ pn
Свазиле́нд Свазиленд
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Swede /swiːd/ Swedes n
швед шве́дка
A person from Sweden or of Swedish descent.

Sweden /ˈswi.dən/ /ˈswiː.dən/ pn
Шве́ция Швеция
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Swedish /ˈswiː.dɪʃ/ adj
шве́дски шведски
Of or pertaining to Sweden.

Swiss /swɪs/ more Swiss most Swiss adj
швейца́рски швейцарски
Of, from, or pertaining to Switzerland or the Swiss people.

Swiss /swɪs/ Swiss Swisses n
швейца́рец швейца́рка
(countable) A person from Switzerland or of Swiss descent.

Swiss Army knife Swiss Army knives n
швейца́рско но́жче
Any of a class of multi-function pocket knives or multitools, having a blade and various tools, such as screwdrivers and can openers.

Swiss Confederation pn
Швейцарска конфедерация
The full official name of Switzerland.

Switzerland /ˈswɪt.sə.lənd/ /ˈswɪt.sɚ.lənd/ pn
Швейца́рия Швейцария
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Sydney /ˈsɪd.ni/ Sydneys pn
Си́дни Сидни
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Syktyvkar pn
Сиктивка́р
The capital city of the Komi Republic, Russia.

Syracuse /ˈsɛɹəkjus/ /ˈsɪɹəkjuːz/ Syracuses pn
Сиракуза Сиракюз
Syracuse University (in New York)

Syria /ˈsɪɹi.ə/ pn
Си́рия Сирия
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Syriac /ˈsɪɹiˌæk/ Syriacs pn
древносирийски
An Aramaic language, part of the Semitic language family, specifically:

Syrian Arab Republic pn
Сирийска Арабска Република
The official name of Syria.

Szczecin pn
Шче́чин Шчечин
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Szeged /ˈsɛɡɛd/ pn
Се́гед
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Szlachta /ˈʃlæxta/ pn
шля́хта
Nobility of Poland, and Lithuania.

Székesfehérvár pn
Се́кешфехервар
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São Paulo /ˌsaʊ ˈpaʊ.loʊ/ pn
Са́о Па́уло
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São Tomé and Príncipe /ˌsaʊ təˈmeɪ ən ˈpɹɪnsɪpeɪ/ pn
Сао Томе́ и При́нсипи Сао Томе и Принсипи
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T-shirt /ˈtiːʃɚt/ /ˈtiːʃɜːt/ T-shirts n
по́тник спо́ртна блу́за те́ниска
A lightweight shirt without buttons, usually with short sleeves and no collar. Often made of cotton and frequently bears a picture or slogan.

TTBOMK adv
до колкото знам
(Internet slang) Initialism of to the best of my knowledge, indicating uncertainty in spite of having some knowledge on the subject.

Tagalog /təˈɡæləɡ/ /təˈɡɑlɔɡ/ /təˈɡɑləɡ/ /təˈɡɑːlɒɡ/ pn
тага́лог
A language spoken in the Philippines, especially in areas of central to southern Luzon.

Taganrog /təɡɐnˈrok/ pn
Таганрог
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Tahiti /tɑˈhiːti/ /təˈhiːti/ pn
Таи́ти Таити
the largest island in French Polynesia

Taimyr pn
Тайми́р
A large peninsula in the Russian North that forms the northernmost part of mainland Eurasia and Asia in Krasnoyarsk kray, Russia.

Taipei /taɪˈpeɪ/ pn
Тайпе́ Тайпе́й
(metonymy) The government of the Republic of China (Taiwan). [from 20th c.]

Taiwan /ˌtaɪˈwæn/ /ˌtaɪˈwɑn/ /ˌtaɪˈwɑːn/ /ˌtaɪˈwɒn/ pn
Тайва́н
A large island between the Taiwan Strait and Philippine Sea, also known as Formosa.
An administrative division centered on the island of Taiwan including nearby islands.
Тайва́н Тайван
(astronomy) 2169 Taiwan, a main belt asteroid. [from mid 20th c.]

Taiwan Strait pn
Тайвански проток
The strait dividing mainland Asia (China) from Taiwan island and connecting the East and South China Seas.

Taiwanese /taɪwəˈniːz/ /ˌtaɪwɑˈniːz/ more Taiwanese most Taiwanese adj
тайва́нски
Of or pertaining to Taiwan.

Taiwanese /taɪwəˈniːz/ /ˌtaɪwɑˈniːz/ Taiwanese n
тайва́нец
A person from Taiwan; usually plural.

Tajik /tæˈd͡ʒiːk/ /ˈtɑːd͡ʒɪk/ adj
таджи́кски
Of, from, or pertaining to Tajikistan, the Tajik people (living in Tajikistan and Afghanistan) or the Tajiki dialect of Persian.

Tajik /tæˈd͡ʒiːk/ /ˈtɑːd͡ʒɪk/ Tajiks n
таджи́к
A person from Tajikistan or of Tajik descent.

Tajik /tæˈd͡ʒiːk/ /ˈtɑːd͡ʒɪk/ pn
таджикски
The Persian dialect spoken in Tajikistan.

Tajikistan pn
Таджикиста́н Таджикистан
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Taliban /ˈtælɪbæn/ /ˈtælɪbɑːn/ /ˈtɑːlɪbɑːn/ pn
Талиба́н
A Deobandi Islamist and largely Pashtun religious political movement founded in Afghanistan in 1994 by mullah Mohammad Omar, which has governed the country from 1996 to 2001 and since 2021.

Talitha /ˈtælɪθə/ pn
талитá
A en given name of biblical origin.

Tallinn /ˈtælɪn/ /ˈtɑːlɪn/ pn
Та́лин Талин
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Talmud /ˈtælməd/ /ˈtælmʊd/ /ˈtɑlmʊd/ Talmuds pn
Талмуд
A collection of Jewish writings related to the practical application of Judaic law and tradition (may refer to either the Babylonian Talmud or the shorter Jerusalem Talmud).

Tambov pn
Тамбо́в
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Tamil Nadu pn
Тамил Наду
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Tanakh /tɑˈnɑk/ /tɑˈnɑx/ pn
Танах
The body of Jewish scripture comprising the Torah, the Neviim (prophets) and the Ketuvim (writings), corresponding roughly to the Christian Old Testament.

Tanganyika /tæŋɡənˈjiːkə/ /tæŋɡəˈniːkə/ pn
Танганика
Synonym of Lake Tanganyika, a lake in Africa.
A former British mandate and territory and, between 1961 and 1964, an independent country in East Africa.

Tanzania /ˌtænzəˈniːə/ pn
Танза́ния Танзания
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Taoism /daʊɪzm̩/ /taʊɪzm̩/ Taoisms n
даоси́зъм
A Chinese mystical philosophy traditionally founded by Lao-tzu in the 6th century B.C.E. that teaches conformity to the tao by unassertive action and simplicity.

Taraclia pn
Тараклия

Taranto /təˈɹæn.toʊ/ /ˈtæ.ɹən.təʊ/ /ˈtɛɹ.ən.toʊ/ pn
Таранто
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Tarragona pn
Тарагона
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Tartarus pn
преизподня
(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) A dark and gloomy part of the realm of Hades, reserved for the damned and the wicked, such as the Titans; an equivalent of hell in Greek and Roman mythology.

Tarvisio pn
Тарвизио
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Tashkent /ˌtæʃˈkɛnt/ /ˌtɑːʃˈkɛnt/ pn
Ташке́нт Ташкент
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Tasman Sea /ˈtæzmən ˈsiː/ pn
Тасманово море
TemplateParserError:LuaError. It is located between Australia and New Zealand.

Tasmania /tæzˈmeɪniə/ pn
Тасма́ния Тасмания
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(historical) The colony that became the state of Tasmania at federation in 1901.
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Tatar /ˈtætɑː(ɹ)/ /ˈtɑtɚ/ more Tatar most Tatar adj
тата́рски
Of or relating to the people or culture of Tatars.

Tatarstan pn
Татарста́н
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Tatiana pn
Татяна
A transliteration of the Russian female given name Татья́на (Tatʹjána).

Taurus /ˈtɑɹəs/ /ˈtɔːɹəs/ Tauruses n
теле́ц
Someone with a Taurus star sign

Taurus /ˈtɑɹəs/ /ˈtɔːɹəs/ pn
Теле́ц Бик
(zodiac constellations) : A constellation of the zodiac supposedly shaped like a bull and containing the star Aldebaran.
(astrology) : The zodiac sign for the bull, ruled by Venus and covering April 21 - May 21 (tropical astrology) or May 16 - June 15 (sidereal astrology).

Tbilisi /tə.bɪˈliː.si/ /təˈbliː.si/ /təˈbɪ.lɪ.si/ pn
Тбили́си
(by extension) The government of Georgia.

Tchaikovsky /t͡ʃaɪˈkɑfski/ pn
Чайко́вски
A transliteration of the Russian surname Чайко́вский (Čajkóvskij), usually applying to Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky.

Tegucigalpa /tɛˌɡuːsiˈɡælpə/ pn
Тегусига́лпа
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Tehran /ˈteəɹ.ɑːn/ /ˈtɛ.ɹæn/ pn
Техера́н Техеран
(metonym) the government of Iran

Tel Aviv /ˌtɛl.əˈviːv/ /ˌtɛl.əˈvɪv/ pn
Тел Ави́в
(informally, or, formerly) The municipality of Tel Aviv-Yafo.

Telesphoros pn
Телесфор
(Greek god) A god/personification of recuperation from illness or injury. He is a healer and a son of Asclepius and Epione.

Ten Commandments pn
десетте Божи заповеди
(religion) A particular list of religious and moral imperatives which, according to the Old Testament of the Bible or the Hebrew Bible, were twice given or dictated by God to Moses on Mount Sinai and inscribed on two stone tablets.

Tennessee /ˌtɛn.əˈsiː/ pn
Тенеси́
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Tepelenë pn
Тепелена
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Terpsichore /təpˈsɪkəɹi/ /tɚpˈsɪkəɹi/ pn
Терпсихора
(Greek god) The goddess of dance and the dramatic chorus, and one of the Muses; the daughters of Zeus & Mnemosyne.

Tetovo pn
Те́тово
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Tetris /ˈtɛtɹɪs/ pn
Те́трис
A puzzle video game in which falling tetrominoes must be manipulated to form complete lines, which are then cleared from the grid.

Teutonic /ˌtjuːˈtɒn.ɪk/ more Teutonic most Teutonic adj
тевто́нски
Relating to the ancient Germanic people, the Teutons.

Teutonic Knights pn
Тевтонски орден
A German religious order founded in the late 12th century and known for conquering the Baltic Prussians and bringing Prussia under German control; the order exists today as a charitable organisation.

Texas /ˈtɛk.səs/ /ˈtɛk.sɪs/ /ˈtɛk.sɪz/ pn
Те́ксас Тексас
(historical) a sovereign state in North America that existed from March 2, 1836, to February 19, 1846

Thai /taɪ/ more Thai most Thai adj
та́йски тайла́ндски
Of or pertaining to Thailand.

Thai /taɪ/ Thai Thais n
[[та́йски]] [[ези́к]] тайландски
(uncountable) The main language spoken in Thailand (closely related to Lao).

Thai Ridgeback Thai Ridgebacks n
тайландски риджбек
A sighthound bred in what is now Thailand.

Thailand /ˈtaɪlænd/ /ˈtaɪlənd/ pn
Тайла́нд Тайланд
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Thames /tɛmz/ /θeɪmz/ pn
Те́мза Темза
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Thanatos /ˈθænəˌtɒs/ n
Танатос
(psychoanalysis) The death drive in Freudian psychoanalysis.

The Hague /ðə ˈheɪɡ/ pn
Ха́га Хага
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(metonym) The International Criminal Court or International Court of Justice.
(figuratively, by extension, sometimes, _, hyperbolic) Punishment for a very destructive, harmful or immoral act.

Themis /ˈθiːmɪs/ pn
Теми́да
(Greek god) A Titan, the embodiment of divine order, law and custom. She was the daughter of Gaia and Uranus.

Theodora pn
Todorka
A en given name, most famously borne by two empresses of Byzantium.

Theotokos /ˌθeɪoʊˈtoʊkoʊs/ /θiːˈɒtəˌkɒs/ pn
Богоро́дица
(Christianity, chiefly, _, Orthodoxy) Synonym of Mary, mother of Jesus, in particular reference to her role giving birth to God.

Theravada pn
тхеравада
(Buddhism) A sect of Buddhism, whose teachings are based on Buddha's scriptures in the Pali canon, widely practised in Southeast Asia, mainly in Sri Lanka, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia and Myanmar. It tends to be conservative in contrast to the more liberal Mahayana, rejects the existence of gods, and teaches non-universal salvation.

Theron /ˈθɛəɹən/ /ˈθɛɹən/ pn
Теро
Theron of Akragas (died 473 BC), a tyrant of Akragas in Sicily.

Theseus /ˈθiːsiːəs/ pn
Тезей
A legendary Ancient Greek hero most famous for defeating the minotaur in the labyrinth of Crete.

Thessaloniki /ˌθɛsələˈniːki/ pn
Со́лун
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Thessaly /ˈθɛsəli/ pn
Тесалия
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Thimphu /tɪmˈpuː/ pn
Тхимпху́
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Third Reich pn
Тре́ти райх
(historical) Synonym of Nazi Germany.

Thomas /ˈtɑ.məs/ /ˈtɒ.məs/ Thomases pn
Тома́ Тома
An Apostle, best remembered for doubting the resurrection of Jesus.
A en given name of biblical origin, popular since the 13th century.

Thrace /θɹeɪs/ pn
Тракия
A historical and geographic area in southeast Europe, now divided between Greece, Bulgaria and Turkey.

Thracian /ˈθɹeɪʃi.ən/ /ˈθɹeɪʃən/ adj
тракийски
of or pertaining to Thrace or the Thracians or the extinct Thracian language.

Thracian /ˈθɹeɪʃi.ən/ /ˈθɹeɪʃən/ Thracians n
тракиец
(countable) An inhabitant of Thrace, regardless of ethnicity.

Thumbelina /ˌθʌmbəˈliːnə/ pn
Палечка
A fairy tale about a thumb-sized girl.

Thun pn
Тун
An Alpine lake, which took its name from the city of Thun, on its northern shore: see Lake Thun.

Thuringia /θəˈɹɪnd͡ʒiə/ pn
Тюрингия
One of the component states of Germany according to the current administrative division of the nation.

Thursday /ˈθɘːzdæɪ̯/ /ˈθɜːzdeɪ/ /ˈθɜːzdi/ /ˈθɝzdeɪ/ /ˈθɝzdi/ /ˈθɵːzdæe/ Thursdays n
четвъртък
The fifth day of the week in many religious traditions, and the fourth day of the week in systems using the ISO 8601 norm; it follows Wednesday and precedes Friday.

Tianjin pn
Тиендзи́н
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Tiberius /taɪˈbɪəɹ.i.əs/ /tɪˈbɛɹiʊs/ Tiberiuses pn
Тиберий
(historical) A en given name of mostly historical use, in particular, the praenomen of the second Roman emperor Tiberius Julius Caesar Augustus, reigning 14-37 C.E..

Tibet /təˈbɛt/ /tɪˈbɛt/ pn
Тибе́т Тибет
The Tibetan Plateau, a plateau region in Central Asia, where the Tibetan people traditionally live, encompassing what is now Tibet Autonomous Region (also called Xizang), most of Qinghai, the western half of Sichuan, a small part of Yunnan and a small part of Gansu in the People's Republic of China, and also the country of Bhutan, and the Indian regions of Sikkim and Ladakh.

Tibetan Mastiff Tibetan Mastiffs n
тибетски дог тибетски мастиф
A large dog of a breed from Central Asia, having a medium to long double coat in a wide variety of colors, sometimes with white markings around neck, chest, and legs.

Tigrinya /tɪˈɡɹiːnjə/ pn
тигри́ня
A Semitic language of Eritrea and Ethiopia. It is written in the Ge'ez alphabet.

Tigris /ˈtaɪɡɹɪs/ pn
Ти́гър
A river in Southwest Asia flowing 1,150 miles east-southeast from the Armenian Highland in Turkey through Iraq. It forms the eastern edge of classical Mesopotamia. It unites with the Euphrates River to form the Shatt al-Arab before flowing into the Persian Gulf.

Times Square pn
Таймс Скуе́ър
A wide intersection in New York City extending from 42nd to 47th Streets where Broadway and Seventh Avenue intersect in Manhattan.

Timișoara /ˌtimiˈʃwɑɹɑ/ pn
Тимишоа́ра
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Timor Sea pn
Тиморско море
A sea situated between the island of Timor and Australia.

Tirana /tɪˈɹɑː.nə/ pn
Тира́на
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Tiraspol pn
Тира́спол
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Tisiphone pn
Тисифона
(Greek god, Roman god) One of the Erinyes/Dirae (Furies, the goddesses of vengeance), and a companion of Nemesis/Invidia.

Tiszabecs pn
Тисабеч

Titan /ˈtaɪtən/ pn
Тита́н
(astronomy) TemplateParserError:LuaError. The largest moon of the planet Saturn.

Titanic /taɪˈtænɪk/ more Titanic most Titanic adj
титаничен
(comparable) Having great size, or great force, power, or strength.

Titanic /taɪˈtænɪk/ pn
Тита́ник
The R.M.S. Titanic, an ocean liner, supposedly unsinkable, that sank on its maiden voyage on 15 April 1912 after colliding with an iceberg.

Titian /ˈtɪʃən/ pn
Тициа́н
A sixteenth century Italian painter, Tiziano Vecellio.

Tivat pn
Ти́ват
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Togo /ˈtoʊɡoʊ/ pn
То́го Того
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A surname.

Tokelau /ˈtoʊkəlaʊ/ pn
Токела́у Токелау
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Tokyo /ˈtoʊ.ki.oʊ/ /ˈtoʊ.kjoʊ/ /ˈtəʊ.ki.əʊ/ pn
То́кио Токио
(metonym) The Japanese government.

Tom Thumb pn
Малечко Палечко
A fairy-tale character who is the size of a person's thumb; the protagonist and hero of the fairy tale The History of Tom Thumb.

Tom, Dick and Harry n
Су́льо и Пу́льо ку́цо и сака́то фила́нкишията
Anybody or everybody; random or unknown people.

Tomsk pn
Томск
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Tonga /ˈtoʊŋ.ə/ /ˈtɑŋ.ɡə/ /ˈtɒŋ.ə/ /ˈtɒŋ.ɡə/ /ˈtɔŋ.ɡə/ pn
Тонга
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Toronto /təˈɹɑn(t)oʊ/ /təˈɹɑnoʊ/ [tʰəˈɹɑntʰo(ʊ)] [tʰəˈɹɑɾ̃o(ʊ)] [tʰəˈɹɑɾ̃ə] [tʰɹɑɾ̃ə] [t͡ʃəˈɹɑno(ʊ)] [t͡ʃəˈɹɑnə] [t͡ʃɹɑno(ʊ)] [t͡ʃɹɑnə] pn
Торо́нто Торонто
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Torres Strait /ˈtɒɹɪs ˈstɹeɪt/ pn
Торесов проток
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Tory /ˈtoɹ.i/ /ˈtɔː.ɹi/ Tories n
консерватор
(UK politics) A member or supporter of the Conservative Party, which evolved from Royalist politicians; historically associated with upholding the rights of the monarchy and the privileges of the established Church.
(Canadian politics) A member or supporter of the Conservative Party of Canada, one of that party's predecessors, or an affiliated provincial political party.

Tour de France /ˌtʊə də ˈfɹɑːns/ /ˌtʊə də ˈfɹɒns/ /ˌtʊɹ də ˈfɹæns/ /ˌtʊɹ də ˈfɹɑns/ Tours de France pn
Обиколка на Франция
(cycle racing) An annual long-distance cycling race through France and other European countries.

Tower of London pn
Тауър
A riverside fortress in London, used as a palace, a prison and now a museum housing the Crown Jewels.

Transcaucasian /ˌtɹænskɔːˈkeɪzjən/ more Transcaucasian most Transcaucasian adj
задкавказки
in, from or otherwise relating to Transcaucasia, the region south (i.e. opposite mother Russia) of the Caucasian mountains

Transnistria /tɹænzˈnɪsˌtɹi.ə/ pn
Приднестро́вие Приднестровие
An autonomous territory within Moldova, not internationally recognized as a nation.

Transnistrian adj
приднестро́вски
From, or pertaining to, Transnistria or its people or culture.

Transylvania /tɹænsəlˈveɪni.ə/ pn
Трансилва́ния
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Trinidad and Tobago /ˌtɹɪn.ə.dæd ænd təˈbeɪ.ɡoʊ/ /ˌtɹɪn.ə.dæd ænd təˈbeɪ.ɡəʊ/ /ˌtɹɪn.ɪ.dæd ænd toʊˈbeɪ.ɡoʊ/ /ˌtɹɪn.ɪ.dæd ænd təʊˈbeɪ.ɡəʊ/ pn
Тринидад и Тобаго
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Trinity /ˈtɹɪ.nɪ.ti/ pn
Тро́ица
(Christianity) In Christian belief, the three persons (personae) of the Godhead: Father, Son and Holy Spirit.

Tripoli /tɹɪˈpoʊlə/ /ˈtɹɪpəli/ pn
Три́поли Триполи
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Trojan War pn
Троянска война
(Greek mythology) A mythological decade-long war and siege, ending in the destruction of Troy, which, as described in Homer's Iliad, was waged by a coalition of Achaeans (Greeks) led by King Agamemnon against the Trojans to avenge the abduction of Helen, wife of the Spartan King Menelaus, by Paris, son of the Trojan King Priam.

Tromsø pn
Тро́мсьо
TemplateParserError:LuaError. The eighth-largest city in Norway.

Tropic of Cancer pn
Тропик на Рака
(geography) The parallel of latitude 23°30′north of the equator, marking the northern boundary of the tropics; the sun is directly overhead at the June solstice.

Tropic of Capricorn pn
Тропик на Козирога
(geography) The parallel of latitude 23°30′south of the equator, marking the southern boundary of the tropics; the sun is directly overhead at the December solstice.

Trotskyism n
троцки́зъм троцкизъм
The left-wing political philosophy named after and based on the ideas of Leon Trotsky that is characterized by international socialism, opposition to Stalinism, the theory of permanent revolution and the theory of the vanguard party.

Troy /tɹɔɪ/ pn
Троя
(historical) An ancient city in what is now northwestern Turkey.

Trump /tɹʌmp/ Trumps pn
Тръмп
A surname from German.

Tuesday /ˈt(j)uzdeɪ/ /ˈt(j)uzdi/ /ˈtjuːzd(e)ɪ/ /ˈt͡ʃuːzd(e)ɪ/ /ˈt͡ʃʉːzdæe/ Tuesdays n
вто́рник вторник
The third day of the week in many religious traditions, and the second day of the week in systems that use the ISO 8601 norm; it follows Monday and precedes Wednesday.

Tula pn
Ту́ла
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Tunis /ˈtjuːnɪs/ /ˈtuːnəs/ pn
Туни́с Тунис
Tunis Governorate, TemplateParserError:LuaError, which includes the capital.
A city-state centered on the city of Tunis.

Tunisia /tjuːˈnɪzi.ə/ /tuˈniʒ.ə/ pn
Туни́с Тунис
The Republic of Tunisia, since 1956

Tunisian /tjuːˈnɪzi.ən/ /tuːˈnɪzi.ən/ /tuːˈnɪʒən/ adj
туниски
Of, from, or pertaining to Tunisia, the Tunisian people or the Tunisian language.

Tunisian /tjuːˈnɪzi.ən/ /tuːˈnɪzi.ən/ /tuːˈnɪʒən/ Tunisians n
тунезиец
A person from Tunisia or of Tunisian descent.

Turk /tɜːk/ /tɝk/ Turks n
ту́рчин турки́ня
A person from Turkey or of Turkish ethnic descent. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

Turkestan /ˈtɜɹkɪˌstæn/ /ˌtɜɹkɪˈstæn/ /ˌtɜː(ɹ)kɪˈstɑːn/ pn
Туркеста́н
(historical) The regions of Central Asia lying between Siberia to the north; Tibet (Xizang) and Xinjiang, China, modern-day Pakistan, Afghanistan, and Iran to the south; the Gobi Desert to the east; and the Caspian Sea to the west.

Turkey /ˈtɜː.ki/ /ˈtɝ.ki/ pn
Турция Ту́рция
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Turkey oak Turkey oaks n
цер
Quercus cerris, native to Asia Minor and southeastern Europe.

Turkic adj
тю́ркски
Of or relating to this language group or the people who speak it.

Turkification n
турцизация
Making something more Turkish; assimilation (of a place, people etc) into a Turkic states or culture; introduction of Turks to an institution etc.

Turkish /ˈtɜː.kɪʃ/ /ˈtɝ.kɪʃ/ [ˈtɐ˞.kɪʃ] [ˈtɚ.kɪʃ] adj
ту́рски турски
Of, from, or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language.

Turkish /ˈtɜː.kɪʃ/ /ˈtɝ.kɪʃ/ [ˈtɐ˞.kɪʃ] [ˈtɚ.kɪʃ] pn
ту́рски турски
The official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus (alongside Greek) and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.

Turkish delight Turkish delights n
локу́м
A soft, sticky confection made from starch and sugar with various flavourings.

Turkism Turkisms n
турци́зъм
(linguistics) A Turkish word, or a Turkish-derived word, used in a language not related to Turkish.

Turkmen /ˈtɜːk.mən/ /ˈtɝk.mən/ adj
туркме́нски туркменски
Of, from, or pertaining to Turkmenistan, the Turkmen people or the Turkmen language.

Turkmenistan /tɚkˈmɛn.ɪ.stæn/ /ˌtɜːkmɛn.ɪˈstɑːn/ pn
Туркмениста́н Туркменистан
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Tuscan /ˈtʌs.kən/ adj
тоскански
Of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants.

Tuscan /ˈtʌs.kən/ Tuscans n
тосканец
An individual from or inhabitant of Tuscany.

Tuscany /ˈtʌskəni/ pn
Тоскана
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Tutankhamun /ˌtu.tæŋˈkɑ.mən/ /ˌtu.tɑŋˈkɑ.mən/ /ˌtutn̩ˈkɑmən/ /ˌtuːtənˈkɑːmən/ pn
Тутанкамо́н
Ancient Egyptian pharaoh known for his young age and his tomb, which was preserved intact to the modern age.

Tuvalu /tuˈvɑ.lu/ /tʉːˈvɐːlʉː/ /ˈtu.və.lu/ /ˈtuː.və.luː/ pn
Тува́лу Тувалу
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Tuzla pn
Тузла
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Tver pn
Твер
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Twin Towers pn
Световен търговски център
The two main buildings of the World Trade Center, destroyed in terrorist attacks on 9/11, 2001.

Twitter /ˈtwɪt.ə(ɹ)/ [ˈtʰw̥ɪɾɚ] pn
Туи́тър
(trademark) (since 2023), an online social networking service that enables users to send and read short messages (280 characters; originally 140).

Tyre /ˈtaɪə(ɹ)/ pn
Тир
(historical) TemplateParserError:LuaError An ancient sea port and city state of Phoenicia, in present-day Lebanon.

Tyrol /taɪˈɹoʊl/ /tɪˈɹoʊl/ /ˈtaɪ.ɹoʊl/ /ˈtɪɹˌoʊl/ pn
Тирол
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Tyrolean /taɪˈɹoʊl.i.ən/ /tɪˈɹoʊl.i.ən/ Tyroleans n
тиролец
A native or inhabitant of Tyrol.

Tyrrhenian Sea pn
Тиренско море
A part of the Mediterranean Sea off the western coast of Italy, bounded by Corsica and Sardinia (west), Tuscany, Lazio, Campania, and Calabria (east), and Sicily (south).

Tyumen pn
Тюме́н Тюмен
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Târgoviște pn
Търговище
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UFO /ˈjufoʊ̯/ /ˈjuːfəʊ̯/ /ˈʌfoʊ̯/ /ˌjuˌɛfˈoʊ/ /ˌjuːɛfˈəʊ/ UFOs n
НЛО
Initialism of unidentified flying object; (loosely) an alien spacecraft. [from 20th c.]

UN pn
ОО́Н
Initialism of United Nations.

UN Security Council pn
Съве́т за си́гурност на ОО́Н
The permanent international peacekeeping organ of the United Nations.

US Virgin Islands pn
Вирджински острови
A group of islands in the Caribbean that is a territory of the United States. Official name: Virgin Islands of the United States.

USA /juː ɛs ˈeɪ/ /ˌju ˌɛs ˈeɪ/ pn
САЩ Аме́рика
(colloquial) Initialism of United States of America.

USB data blocker USB data blockers n
USB-кондо́м
A piece of hardware through which a USB cable and a USB hub are connected designed to only transmit electrical energy but not data in order to avert juice jacking.

USSR /ˌju.ɛs.ɛsˈɑ(ɹ)/ pn
СССР
Initialism of Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.

Udine pn
Удине
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Ufa /ˈjuːfə, uːˈfɑː/ pn
Уфа́
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Uganda /(j)uˈɡændə/ /(j)uˈɡɑːndə/ pn
Уга́нда Уганда
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Ukraine /juˈkɹeɪn/ /juːˈkɹeɪn/ /ˈjuˌkɹeɪn/ /ˈjuːˌkɹeɪn/ [ju̟ˈkɹeɪ̯n] [ˈjuˌkɹeɪ̯n] pn
Украйна Укра́йна
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Ukrainian /juˈkɹeɪ.ni.ən/ /juːˈkɹeɪ.nɪ.ən/ /jʊ-/ adj
украи́нски украински
Relating to Ukraine or its people.

Ukrainian /juˈkɹeɪ.ni.ən/ /juːˈkɹeɪ.nɪ.ən/ /jʊ-/ Ukrainians n
украи́нец украи́нка
A citizen of Ukraine or a person of Ukrainian ethnicity.

Ukrainian /juˈkɹeɪ.ni.ən/ /juːˈkɹeɪ.nɪ.ən/ /jʊ-/ pn
украи́нски украински
The East Slavic language of Ukrainians, and the official language of Ukraine.

Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic pn
Украинск съветска социалистическа република
(historical) The Bolshevik state of Ukraine (1919–91), a constituent republic of the Soviet Union (1922–91).

Ukrainophobia n
украинофо́бия
The fear, hostility or prejudice towards Ukrainians or Ukraine.

Ulaanbaatar /ˌuːlɑːn ˈbɑːtə(ɹ)/ pn
Улан Ба́тор
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Ulan-Ude pn
Ула́н Уде́
The capital city of Buryatia, Russia.

Ulric /ʊl.ɹɪk/ pn
Улрих
A en given name

Uluru /uːluˈɹuː/ /ˈuːluɹuː/ pn
Улуру
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Ulyanovsk /ʊlˈjɑːnɒfsk/ pn
Уля́новск
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Uncle Sam /ˌəŋ-/ /ˌʌŋkl̩ ˈsæm/ /ˌʌŋkəl ˈsæm/ pn
Чичо Сам
(colloquial, originally, US) A personification of the United States federal government or (rare) citizens. [from early 19th c.]

Unicode /ˈjunɪˌkoʊd/ /ˈjuːnɪˌkəʊd/ pn
Унико́д
(international standards, computing) A series of character encoding standards intended to support the characters used by a large number of the world’s languages.

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics pn
Съю́з на съве́тските социалисти́чески репу́блики
(historical) A nation in Eurasia that existed from December 30, 1922 to December 26, 1991.

United Arab Emirates /juˌnaɪtɪd ˌæɹəb ˈɛmɪɹɪts/ pn
Обедине́ни Ара́бски Еми́рства Обединени арабски емирства
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United Arab Republic pn
Обединена арабска република
Former (1958-61) country in the Middle East composed of the modern states of Egypt and Syria.

United Kingdom /juːˌnaɪ.tɪd ˈkɪŋ.dəm/ /jəˌnaɪ.tɪd ˈkɪŋ.dəm/ /jʊˌnaɪ.tɪd ˈkɪŋ.dəm/ pn
Обедине́но кра́лство Обединеното кралство
A kingdom and sovereign state in Western Europe comprising the four countries of England, Scotland and Wales on the island of Great Britain, and Northern Ireland on the northeastern portion of the island of Ireland since 1922.

United Kingdom of Great Britain pn
Обединено кралство Великобритания
the Kingdom of Great Britain

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland pn
Обединено кралство Великобритания и Ирландия
The official name of the United Kingdom 1801-1927 (before being renamed by the Royal and Parliamentary Titles Act 1927 following the creation of the Irish Free State in 1922).

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland /jʊˈnaɪtɪd ˈkɪŋdəm əv ˌɡɹeɪt ˈbɹɪtən ən ˌnɔː(ɹ)ðə(ɹ)n ˈaɪə(ɹ)lənd/ pn
Обедине́но кра́лство Великобрита́ния и Се́верна Ирла́ндия Обединено кралство Великобритания и Северна Ирландия
The official name of the United Kingdom (since 1927).

United Nations /juˌnaɪtɪd ˈneɪʃənz/ /jʊ-/ pn
Обедине́ните на́ции Организа́цията на обедине́ните на́ции
(singular) An international coalition, founded in 1945 and headquartered in New York City, that aims to promote global co-operation and maintain international order.

United States /juˌnaɪtɪ̈d ˈsteɪts/ /juːˌnaɪtɨd ˈsteɪts/ /jʊˌnaɪtɨd ˈsteɪts/ [juˌnaɪ̯ɾɪ̈d ˈsteɪ̯ts] [jɪ̈-] pn
Съедине́ните ща́ти Аме́рика Съедине́ни ща́ти
(in the plural) The collection of individual states of the United States of America.

United States of America /juˌnaɪtəd ˌsteɪts əv əˈmɛɹəkə/ /juːˌnaɪtɨd ˌsteɪts əv əˈmɛɹɨkə/ pn
Аме́рика Съедине́ни америка́нски ща́ти Съединени американски щати
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Unix /ˈjuːnɪks/ Unices Unixen Unixes n
Ю́никс
(computing, informal) Any of the above plus Unix-like operating systems similar to Unix but not qualifying for use of the UNIX trademark.

Upper Volta pn
Го́рна Во́лта
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Uranian /jʊˈɹeɪniən/ /jʊˈɹeɪnɪən/ Uranians n
педераст
(literary, archaic) A male homosexual; also, a pederast; a man engaged in an erotic relationship with an adolescent boy.

Uranus /juˈɹeɪnəs/ /jʊˈɹeɪnəs/ /ˈjʊɹənəs/ pn
Ура́н Уран
(astronomy) The seventh planet in our solar system, discovered in 1781 by William Herschel.

Urban Urbans pn
Урбан
(uncommon) A en given name

Ursa Major /ˌɝsə ˈmeɪdʒɚ/ pn
Голя́ма ме́чка
(constellation) A large circumpolar constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a bear. It includes the familiar asterism the Big Dipper and the stars Mizar, Dubhe, and Alkaid.

Ursa Minor /ˌɝsə ˈmaɪnɚ/ pn
Ма́лка ме́чка Малка мечка
(constellation) A circumpolar constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a bear. It includes the familiar asterism of the Little Dipper and, as part of it, the northern pole star Polaris, as well as Kochab.

Uruguay /ˈjʊə.ɹə.ɡwaɪ/ /ˈjʊɹ.ə.ɡwaɪ/ /ˈʊɹ.ə.ɡweɪ/ pn
Уругва́й Уругвай
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Uruguayan /uɹuˈɡwaɪən/ adj
уругвайски
Of, from, or pertaining to Uruguay, the Uruguayan people or the Uruguayan language.

Uruguayan /uɹuˈɡwaɪən/ Uruguayans n
уругваец уругвайка
A person from Uruguay or of Uruguayan descent.

Utrecht /juːˈtɹɛxt/ /ˈjuˌtɹɛkt/ /ˈjuˌtɹɛxt/ pn
Утрехт
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Uyghur /ˈwiːɡ(ʊ)ə/ /ˈwiːɡɚ/ adj
уйгу́рски
Of, from, or pertaining to the Uyghur people or the Uyghur language.

Uzbek more Uzbek most Uzbek adj
узбе́кски
Of, from, or pertaining to Uzbekistan, the Uzbek people or the Uzbek language.

Uzbekistan /ʊzˌbɛkɪˈstɑːn/ pn
Узбекиста́н Узбекистан
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Uzhhorod pn
У́жгород
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VAT /væt/ /ˌviːeɪˈtiː/ n
ДДС
(taxation) Initialism of value added tax.

Vaduz /vəˈduːts/ pn
Ваду́ц
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Valandovo pn
Вала́ндово
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Valencia /vəˈlɛnsi.ə/ pn
Вале́нсия Валенсия
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Вале́нсия
Several places in the Philippines:

Valencian Community pn
Валенсия
TemplateParserError:LuaError located in the eastern part of the Iberian Peninsula. Area: 23,255 sq km (8,979 sq mi). Population (2009): 5,111,706. Historically, a kingdom also including the town of Caudete.

Valentina pn
Валенти́на
A en given name, feminine form of Valentine.

Valentine /ˈvæləntaɪn/ Valentines n
Валенти́н
male given name

Valhalla /vælˈhælə/ /vɑlˈhɑlə/ pn
Валха́ла
(Norse mythology) The home of half of all warriors who died gloriously in battle as well as many of the Æsir.

Valletta /vəˈlɛtə/ pn
Вале́та Валета
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Van Gogh /vanˈɡɒx, ˈɡɒf/ /vænˈɡoʊ/ /vænˈɡɔf, ˈɡəʉ/ pn
ван Гог
Vincent van Gogh, Dutch draughtsman and painter.

Vancouver /vænˈkuː.vɚ/ /væŋˈkuː.vɚ/ Vancouvers pn
Ванку́вър Ванкувър
(attributive) The Vancouver system of reference citation.

Vantaa pn
Ва́нтаа
The fourth largest city in Finland just north of Helsinki, the capital.

Vanuatu /væn.uːˈɑː.tuː/ /vɑ.nuˈɑ.tu/ /ˌvænuːˈaːtuː/ pn
Вануа́ту Вануату
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Varangian /vəˈɹæn.d͡ʒi.ən/ Varangians n
варя́г
(historical) A member of the ethnically Scandinavian people around the borders of Constantinople in the ninth and tenth centuries.

Varna pn
Ва́рна Варна
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Vatican /ˈvæ.tɪ.kən/ pn
Ватика́на Ватикан
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The Vatican Hill in Rome, where the palace and Vatican City are located.

Vatican City /ˈvæ.tɪ.kən ˈsɪt.i/ pn
Ватика́на Ватикан
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Vatican City State pn
Държава град Ватикан
The official name of Vatican City.

Vela pn
Корабни платна
(constellation) A spring constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble the sails of a ship. Until 1763, it was part of a larger constellation, Argo Navis.

Velcro /ˈvɛlkɹoʊ/ /ˈvɛlkɹəʊ/ pn
Велкро
A fastener consisting of two strips of fabric, one covered with minute fiber hooks and the other with tiny fiber loops, which stick strongly together but can be pulled apart.

Veles pn
Ве́лес Велес
(Slavic god) The pagan Slavic god of the fertile earth, livestock, waters, and the underworld, often portrayed as a chimera.
Ве́лес
HD 75898 b, an exoplanet approximately 2.71 times the mass of Jupiter in the Stribor system, ~255 ly from Earth.

Veliko Tărnovo pn
Велико Търново
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Veliky Novgorod /vəˈliː.ki ˈnɑv.ɡə.ɹɑd/ /vəˈliː.ki ˈnɒv.ɡə.ɹɒd/ /vɪˈliː.ki ˈnɔːv.ɡə.ɹət/ pn
Вели́ки Но́вгород
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Venetian /vəˈniʃən/ /vɪˈniːʃən/ adj
венециа́нски венециански
Of, from, or relating to Venice, Italian city.

Venetian /vəˈniʃən/ /vɪˈniːʃən/ Venetians n
венециа́нец
An inhabitant or a resident of Venice, the city.

Venetian blind Venetian blinds n
жалузи
A blind consisting of overlapping horizontal, flat slats, usually made of metal, vinyl or wood, that can be tilted so as to let in more or less light.

Venezuela /ˌvɛn.əˈzweɪ.lə/ /ˌvɛn.ɛzˈweɪ.lə/ /ˌvɛn.ɪˈzweɪ.lə/ pn
Венецуе́ла Венецуела
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Venezuelan adj
венецуелски
Of, from, or pertaining to Venezuela or the Venezuelan people.

Venezuelan Venezuelans n
венецуелец венецуелка
A person from Venezuela or of Venezuelan descent.

Venice /ˈvɛnɪs/ Venices pn
Вене́ция Венеция
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Ventimiglia pn
Вентимиля
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Venus /ˈvinəs/ /ˈviːnəs/ [ˈvinɪ̈s] [ˈvɛ.nɐs] Venuses pn
Вене́ра Венера
(astronomy) The second planet in the Solar system, named for the goddess; represented in astronomy and astrology by ♀.
(Roman god) The goddess of love, beauty, fertility, and sexuality; the Roman counterpart of Aphrodite.

Venusian /vəˈnjuː.si.ən/ /vəˈnjuː.sjən/ /vəˈnuʃən/ /vəˈnuʒən/ adj
венериа́нски
Of or relating to inhabitants of Venus.

Venusian /vəˈnjuː.si.ən/ /vəˈnjuː.sjən/ /vəˈnuʃən/ /vəˈnuʒən/ Venusians n
венериа́нец
(science fiction) An inhabitant of the planet Venus.

Veracruz Veracruzes pn
Веракрус
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A surname from Spanish.

Versailles /vɚˈsaɪ/ /vɚˈzaɪ/ /vɛəˈsaɪ/ pn
Версай
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(by ellipsis) The Palace of Versailles.
(by ellipsis, historical) The Treaty of Versailles (1919).

Vetka pn
Ветка
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Victor /ˈvɪk.tə(ɹ)/ pn
Виктор
A en given name.

Victoria /vɪkˈtɔː.ɹi.ə/ Victoriae Victorias pn
Викто́рия Виктория
A en given name.
Викто́рия
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Victorian /vɪkˈtɔ.ɹi.ən/ /vɪkˈtɔː.ɹɪ.ən/ more Victorian most Victorian adj
викториански
Of or relating to the reign of Queen Victoria from 1837 to 1901, or that period.
(architecture) Of the style of architecture or furnishings of that period.
старомоден
(figuratively) Of or displaying the (supposed) ideals or standards of morality of that period; conservative; also, old-fashioned, out-of-date.

Victorian /vɪkˈtɔ.ɹi.ən/ /vɪkˈtɔː.ɹɪ.ən/ Victorians n
викторианец
A person born in or living in the Victorian period, or exhibiting characteristics of that period.

Victory Day Victory Days n
Ден на По́беда
Any of various public holidays in various countries to commemorate victories in important battles or wars in the countries' history.

Vidin pn
Видин
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Vienna /vaɪˈi.nə/ /vaɪˈæ.nə/ /vaɪˈɛ.nə/ /viˈɛ.nə/ /ˈvaɪ.ə.nə/ pn
Вие́на Виена
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A en given name.

Vienna sausage Vienna sausages n
кренвирш

Viennese /ˌviː.əˈniːz/ more Viennese most Viennese adj
виенски
Of or relating to Vienna (the capital of Austria).

Viennese /ˌviː.əˈniːz/ Viennese n
виенчанин
An inhabitant or resident of Vienna.

Vientiane /viˌɛntiˈɑːn/ /ˌvjɛnˈtjɑːn/ pn
Виентя́н Виентян
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Vietnam /(ˈ)vitˈnæm/ /(ˈ)vitˈnɑm/ /(ˈ)viːətˈnæm/ /(ˈ)viːətˈnɑːm/ /(ˈ)vjɛtˈnæm/ /(ˈ)vjɛtˈnɑm/ /(ˈ)vjɛtˈnɑːm/ /ˌvi.ətˈnæm/ /ˌvi.ətˈnɑm/ /ˌvjɛʔˈnɑːm/ pn
Виетна́м Виетнам
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(chiefly, US, colloquial) The Vietnam War.

Vietnamese /viˌɛt.nəˈmiːz/ /ˌviː.ət.nəˈmiːz/ adj
виетна́мски виетнамски
Of or pertaining to Vietnam.

Vietnamese /viˌɛt.nəˈmiːz/ /ˌviː.ət.nəˈmiːz/ Vietnamese n
виетна́мец виетна́мка
(countable, chiefly, in the plural) A person/people from Vietnam or of Vietnamese descent.
(uncountable) Vietnamese cuisine; traditional Vietnamese food.

Viking /ˈvaɪkɪŋ/ Vikings n
викинг
(historical) Scandinavian/Northern European seafarers, most familiarly raiders and pirates during the Viking age.

Vilnius /ˈvɪlni.əs/ /ˈvɪlnjəs/ pn
Ви́лнюс Вилнюс
(metonymy) The Lithuanian government.

Vinica pn
Ви́ница
A town and municipality in the east of the Republic of Macedonia.

Violet pn
Виолета
A en given name.

Virgil /ˈvɜːdʒɪl/ /ˈvɝdʒɪl/ pn
Верги́лий
Pūblius Vergilius Marō (70–19 BCE), Roman epic writer from the Augustan period, best known for writing the Aeneid.

Virgin pn
Дева
The constellation and star sign Virgo.

Virgin Mary Virgin Marys Virgins Mary pn
Дева Мария
(Christianity) Synonym of Mary, mother of Jesus.

Virgo /ˈvɜː.ɡəʊ/ /ˈvɝ.ɡoʊ/ Virgos n
де́ва
Someone with a Virgo star sign

Virgo /ˈvɜː.ɡəʊ/ /ˈvɝ.ɡoʊ/ pn
Дева
(zodiac constellations) : A constellation in the zodiac, imagined in the shape of a maiden, that contains the bright binary star Spica.
(astrology) : The zodiac sign for the virgin, ruled by Mercury, that covers August 23 – September 23 (tropical astrology) or September 16 – October 15 (sidereal astrology).

Vishnu /ˈvɪʃnu/ pn
Вишну
(Hinduism) One of the Trimurti (trinity) in Hindu mythology, and the most popularly venerated god in Hinduism. Vishnu is commonly depicted as being blue in colour and having four arms: with each hand holding either a lotus, a mace, a conch shell or chakram weapon. Vishnu is the Supreme being or Ultimate Reality for Vaishnavas and a manifestation of Brahman in the Advaita or Smarta traditions of Hinduism.

Vistula /ˈvɪst͡ʃʊlə/ pn
Ви́сла Висла
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Vitebsk pn
Ви́тебск
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Vladikavkaz pn
Владикавка́з
a city, capital city of the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania, Russia.

Vladimir /ˈvlæ.dɪ.miə(ɹ)/ pn
Влади́мир
A transliteration of the Russian male given name Влади́мир (Vladímir), popular throughout the history of Slavic countries and societies.
Владими́р
A en given name, but rare as a name of English-speaking persons.

Vladislav pn
Владисла̀в
A transliteration of the Russian male given name Владисла́в (Vladisláv).

Vladivostok /ˌvlædɪˈvɑstɑk/ /ˌvlædɪˈvɒstɒk/ pn
Владивосто́к Владивосток
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Vlorë pn
Валона Вльора
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Vltava /vəlˈtɑːvə/ pn
Вълта́ва
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Vojvodina /ˌvɔɪvəˈdiːnə/ pn
Войво́дина Войводина
A northern autonomous province of Serbia. Administrative and largest city: Novi Sad.

Volapük /volaˈpyk/ /ˈvɒləˌpʊk/ pn
волапю́к
An artificial language (constructed language) created in 1879 by Johann Martin Schleyer.

Volga /ˈvoʊlɡə/ /ˈvɑːlɡə/ /ˈvɒlɡə/ pn
Во́лга Волга
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Volgograd pn
Волгогра́д Волгоград
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Vologda pn
Во́логда
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Volvo /ˈvɒlvəʊ/ /ˈvɔlvoʊ/ pn
Во́лво
The Volvo Car Corporation, a Swedish manufacturer of cars, now owned by the Chinese holding company Geely.

Vratsa pn
Враца
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Vuelta a España /ˌvwɛltə aɪ (ɪ)sˈpænjə/ /ˌvwɛltə aɪ ɛsˈpɑnjə/ Vueltas a España pn
Обиколка на Испания
(cycle racing) An annual long-distance cycling race in Spain.

Vulgar Latin pn
простонаро́ден лати́нски
(linguistics, historical) The Latin language as spoken by the Roman people, as opposed to Classical Latin as written in formal literature. Developed into Proto-Romance and descendant languages in the Early Middle Ages.

Vulpecula /vʌlˈpɛkjələ/ pn
Малка лисица
(constellation) A faint autumn constellation in the northern sky.

Vänern pn
Венерн
Sweden's largest lake, located in southwestern Sweden

Võro /ˈvɔːɹəʊ/ /ˈvɜːɹəʊ/ pn
въ́ро
A language belonging to the Finnic branch of the Uralic languages. It is sometimes considered a dialect of Estonian.

WIPO /ˈwaɪpəʊ/ pn
СОИС
(UN) Acronym of World Intellectual Property Organization.

Waffen-SS /ˈvɑfən.ɛsˌɛs/ pn
Вафен-СС
A subdivision of the Schutzstaffel.

Wagner /ˈvɑɡnɚ/ /ˈwæɡnɚ/ pn
Ва́гнер
A surname from German.

Wales /weɪlz/ [weɪɫz] Waleses pn
Уе́лс Уелс
One of the four constituent countries of the United Kingdom, formerly a principality

Wallachia /wɒlˈeɪ.kiː.ə/ pn
Влашко
A former principality in Eastern Europe, now part of South Romania.

Wallachian /wɒlˈeɪ.kiː.ən/ Wallachians n
влах
A person from Wallachia or of Wallachian descent.

Wallonia /wəˈləʊnɪə/ pn
Валония
Federal Region of southern Belgium where French and German are the official languages, and where Lorrain, Luxembourgish, Picard, Franconian and Walloon languages are also spoken.

Walloon /wəˈluːn/ Walloons n
валонец
An inhabitant of Wallonia, of Belgian nationality, nowadays generally French-speaking, but also possibly German-speaking.
An inhabitant of the region of southern Belgium and northern France (around Givet), usually of Belgian nationality.

Walloon /wəˈluːn/ pn
валонаски валонски
The Romance language commonly spoken until the middle of the 20th century in parts of southern Belgium and northern France (around Givet).

Walloon Brabant pn
Валонски Брабант
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Warsaw /ˈwɔɹsɔ/ /ˈwɔːsɔː/ Warsaws pn
Варша́ва Варшава
(metonym) The Polish government.
A habitational surname.

Warwick /ˈwɑɹɪk/ /ˈwɒɹɪk/ /ˈwɔɹɪk/ pn
Уорик
Any of various other towns and cities around the world taking their name from the English town or from someone with this surname.

Washington /wɔɹʃɪŋtən/ /ˈwɑʃɪŋtən/ /ˈwɒʃɪŋtən/ /ˈwɔʃɪŋtən/ Washingtons pn
Вашингто́н Вашингтон
A placename:

Washington, D.C. /ˈwɑʃɪŋtən ˈdiː ˌsiː/ pn
Вашингтон
TemplateParserError:LuaError, formally known as the District of Columbia. Abbreviated as D.C. or DC.

Wednesday /ˈwenzdæe/ /ˈwɛ(ʔə)nzde/ /ˈwɛdnz-/ /ˈwɛnzdeɪ/ /ˈwɛnzdi/ Wednesdays n
сряда сряда́
The fourth day of the week in many religious traditions, and the third day of the week in systems using the ISO 8601 norm; it follows Tuesday and precedes Thursday.

Wellington /ˈwel.əŋ.tən/ /ˈwɛl.ɪŋ.tən/ [ˈwɛlɪŋtən] Wellingtons n
Уе́лингтън Уелингтън
(card games) In the game of nap, a bid that results in the bidder winning quadruple, or losing double, the amount staked.

Welsh /wɛlʃ/ adj
уелски
Of or pertaining to the Celtic language of Wales. [from 16thc.]

Welsh corgi /wɛlʃ ˈkɔɹɡi/ /wɛlʃ ˈkɔːɡi/ Welsh corgis n
уелско корги
A type of herding dog originating from Wales, having a small body, short legs, and fox-like features such as large ears; two separate breeds are recognized: the Cardigan Welsh corgi and the Pembroke Welsh corgi.

Weltschmerz /-ˌʃmɜːts/ /ˈvɛltˌʃmɛːts/ /ˈvɛltˌʃmɝts/ n
мирова скръб
An apathetic or pessimistic view of life; depression concerning or discomfort with the human condition or state of the world; mal du siècle, world-weariness.

Wenceslaus pn
Вацлав
A en given name.

Wenzhou /wɛnˈd͡ʒəʊ/ /wʌnˈd͡ʒoʊ/ pn
Уънджоу
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Weser pn
Везер
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West Wests pn
За́пад Окциде́нт
The western world; i.e. Western Europe and the Americas.

West Asia pn
За́падна А́зия
The westernmost region of Asia, which includes Anatolia, the Arabian Peninsula, Iran, the Levant, Mesopotamia, the Sinai Peninsula, and Transcaucasia.

West Asian adj
западноазиа́тски
Of, from, or pertaining to West Asia.

West Asian West Asians n
западноазиа́тец западноазиа́тка
A person from West Asia.

West Bank pn
За́паден бряг Западен бряг
A Palestinian territory on the west bank of the Jordan river, claimed by both Israel and the State of Palestine.

West Bengal /wɛst bɛŋˈɡɔːl/ pn
За́падна Бенга́лия
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West Berlin pn
За́паден Берли́н
(historical, 1949–1990) The American, British and French sectors of Berlin between 1949 and 1990.

West Flanders pn
Западна Фламандия
The westernmost province of Belgium and Flanders, with capital Bruges.
The larger western part of the historic countship of Flanders, also comprising part of French Flanders (in northern France) and retaining a distinctive type of dialects

West Germany pn
За́падна Герма́ния
(since 1990) The former areas of the Republic during that time, distinguished from the former East German areas.

West Slavic pn
западнославя́нски
A subgrouping of the Slavic language family spoken mainly in Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Lusatia (a small area in Germany).

Western Australia /ˈwɛstə(ɹ)n əˈstɹeɪljə/ pn
За́падна Австра́лия Западна Австралия
(historical, till 1901) The British colony that is now the state of Western Australia.

Western Europe pn
За́падна Евро́па
A sociopolitical region in the west of Europe.

Western Sahara pn
За́падна Саха́ра Западна Сахара
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Western Samoa /ˈwestən səˈmoʊə/ /ˈwɛstɚn səˈmoʊə/ pn
За́падна Само́а
(historical) The former name of Samoa, from 1914 to 1997.

Western Wall pn
Стена на плача
(Judaism) An ancient wall on the western side of the Temple Mount in Jerusalem, remnant of the Jewish Second Temple. It is the holiest site in Judaism.

Westernism n
западничество
(historical) An 19th-century intellectual ideology which saw Russia's development as dependent upon the adoption of Western European technology and liberal government.

Westminster Abbey pn
Уестминстърско абатство
A large Gothic church, on the scale of a cathedral, next to the Houses of Parliament in London; the traditional place of coronation and burial of English monarchs.

Westminster Cathedral pn
уестминстърска катедрала
the principal Roman Catholic church in England

White House pn
Бе́лият дом
(US) The official home and workplace of the President of the United States of America.

White Sea pn
Бя́ло мо́ре Бяло море
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Whitehorse pn
Уайтхорс
The City of Whitehorse, TemplateParserError:LuaError, named after the White Horse Inn, a former tavern.

Whitsunday /wɪtˈsʌndeɪ/ /wɪtˈsʌndi/ /ʍ-/ /ˈʍɪtsəndeɪ/ /ˈʍɪtsəndɪ/ Whitsundays n
петдесе́тница
The Sunday of the feast of Pentecost, seven weeks after Easter

Wi-Fi /ˈwaɪ.faɪ/ Wi-Fis n
безжи́чен и́нтернет
(networking, uncountable) Any of several standards for short-range wireless data transmission (IEEE 802.11).

Wikipedia /ˌwɪkiˈpiːdi.ə/ /ˌwɪkəˈpiːdi.ə/ /ˌwɪkɪˈpiːdɪə/ Wikipedias pn
Уикипе́дия Уикипедия
A free-content, multilingual, online encyclopedia and wiki run by the Wikimedia Foundation.

Wiktionary /ˈwɪkt͡ʃəˌnɛ(ə)ɹi/ /ˈwɪkʃən(ə)ɹi/ /ˈwɪkʃəˌnɛ(ə)ɹi/ /ˈwɪkʃəˌnɛɹi/ /ˈʋɪk.ʃə.nɛ.ri/ /ˈʋɪkʃ.nə.ri/ [ˈwikʃ.nə.ɾi] Wiktionaries pn
Уикире́чник Уикиречник
A particular version of this dictionary project, written in a certain language, such as the English-language Wiktionary (often known simply as the English Wiktionary).

William /ˈwɪl.i.əm/ /ˈwɪl.jəm/ Williams pn
Уилям
A en given name popular since the Norman Conquest.

Winchester /ˈwɪnt͡ʃɛstə(ɹ)/ /ˈwɪnt͡ʃɪstə(ɹ)/ pn
Уинчестър
The City of Winchester, a local government district in Hampshire

Winnie the Pooh Winnie the Poohs pn
Мечо Пух
A talking bear from an English children's book series carrying the same name, noted for his sweet, simple nature, and his love of honey.

Wisconsin /wəsˈkɑnsən/ /wəˈskɑnsən/ /wɪnˈskɑnsən/ /wɪsˈkɑnsɪn/ [wəsˈkʰɑn.sn̩] [wəˈskɑn.sn̩] pn
Уиско́нсин
University of Wisconsin–Madison.

Wolfgang /ˈvɔlf.ɡɑŋ/ /ˈwʊlf.ɡæŋ/ pn
Волфганг
A German en given name.

Wolverhampton /ˌwʊlvəɹˈhamptən/ /ˌwʊlvəɹˈhæmptən/ pn
Улвърхамптън
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Woop Woop pn
Горно Нанадолнище
(Australia, informal) An extremely remote area, the “middle of nowhere”.

Worcester /ˈwʊstə/ /ˈwʊstɚ/ pn
У́стър
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(Oxon, informal) Ellipsis of Worcester College, Oxford..

World Trade Organization pn
Световна търговска организация
An international organization designed by its founders to supervise and liberalize international trade.

World War II /wɜː(ɹ)ld wɔː(ɹ) tuː/ [wɜːɫd wɔː tuː] [wɝɫd wɔɚ̯ tu] pn
вто́ра свето́вна война́
(history) The war from 1939 to 1945 of the Allied forces, including the United Kingdom, the Soviet Union, the United States, France, and China, against the Axis Powers, including Germany, Italy, and Japan.

World Wide Web /ˈwɜːld ˌwaɪd ˈwɛb/ /ˈwɝld ˌwaɪd ˈwɛb/ pn
Световна мрежа
(Internet) Usually preceded by the: collectively, all of the hypertext documents (web pages) on the Internet stored in different computers around the world that hyperlink to each other and to other kinds of media, and are typically retrieved by the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) and Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS).

Worms /vɔɹmz/ /vɔːmz/ pn
Вормс
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Wrocław /ˈvɹɒtslɑːf/ /ˈvɹɒtslɑːv/ /ˈvɹɒtswɑːf/ /ˈvɹɔts.lɑf/ /ˈvɹɔts.lɑv/ /ˈvɹɔts.wɑf/ pn
Вро́цлав Вроцлав
A city, located in Silesia in what is now southwestern Poland. (At different points in history, the city has been part of Bohemia, Prussia, Germany, and Poland.)

Wuhan /-ˈhæn/ /uːˈhɑːn/ /ˈwuːˈhɑːn/ pn
Уха́н
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Wyoming /waɪˈoʊmɪŋ/ pn
Уайо́минг
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X-ray /ˈɛks ɹeɪ/ /ˈɛks ˌɹeɪ/ X-rays n
[[ре́нтгенов]] лъч ре́нтген
Short wavelength electromagnetic radiation usually produced by bombarding a metal target in a vacuum. Used to create images of the internal structure of objects; this is possible because X-rays pass through most objects and can expose photographic film.
ре́нтген
A radiograph: a photograph made with X-rays.

Xanthi pn
Ксанти Скеча
A city in Thrace, northeastern Greece.

Xenophanes /zɛˈnɒfəniːz/ pn
Ксенофан
A Greek given name.

Xenophon pn
Ксенофо́нт
Athenian historian and philosopher born 427 B.C.E. and author of the Anabasis and Memorabilia. He was a pupil of Socrates and became a general during the Persian wars.

Xhosa /ˈkoʊ.sə/ /ˈkɔ.sə/ /ˈkɔː.sə/ /ˈkəʊ.sə/ Xhosa Xhosas n
кхоса
(uncountable) The language of these people, a Bantu language related to Zulu.

Xinjiang /ˈʃin-/ /ˈʃɪnˈd͡ʒjɑŋ/ pn
Синдзя́н
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Yahoo! pn
Яху́ Яху́!
(internet, trademark) A web portal and search engine located at yahoo.com.

Yakut /jəˈkuːt/ /jəˈkʊt/ pn
якутски
The language of these people.

Yakutsk pn
Яку́тск
The capital city of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia), Russia

Yalta /ˈjɑːl.tə/ pn
Я́лта Ялта
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(by ellipsis) The Yalta Conference of 1945.

Yama pn
Я́ма
(Hinduism, Buddhism) The Hindu lord of death, who rides a buffalo.

Yamal pn
Яма́л
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Yambol pn
Ямбол
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Yangon /jæŋˈɡɒn/ /jæŋˈɡəʊn/ /jɑŋˈɡoʊn/ /jɑŋˈɡɑn/ pn
Янго́н
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Yangtze /ˈjæŋtsi/ /ˈjæŋzi/ /ˈjɑŋtsə/ /ˈjɑŋzi/ pn
Яндзъ́
The chief river of central China and the third longest river in the world, flowing 6300 km from the Tanggula Mountains in Qinghai, passing Chongqing, Wuhan, and Nanjing, and emptying into the East China Sea beside Shanghai.

Yankee /ˈjæŋ.ki/ Yankees n
я́нки
(chiefly, Southern US) A native or inhabitant of the Northern United States.
(chiefly southern, _, Louisiana) An Anglo, as opposed to someone with French ancestry; a native or inhabitant of the rest of the United States.

Yanukovych pn
Януко́вич
A transliteration of the Ukrainian surname Януко́вич (Janukóvyč).

Yaoundé /jɑːˈuːndeɪ/ /jɑːˈʊndeɪ/ /ˌjɑːʊnˈdeɪ/ pn
Яунде
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Yap pn
Яп
An island in the Caroline Islands of western Micronesia.

Yarilo pn
Ярило
The god of vegetation, fertility, and springtime in Slavic mythology.

Yaroslav pn
Ярослав
A transliteration of the Russian male given name Яросла́в (Jarosláv).
A transliteration of the Ukrainian male given name Яросла́в (Jarosláv).

Yaroslavl pn
Яросла́въл Ярославъл
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Yarovit Yarovits pn
Яровит
(Slavic god) Polabian god of war worshipped in Wolgast and Havelberg

Yekaterinburg /jɛkətərɪnˈbɜːrɡ/ pn
Екатеринбу́рг Екатеринбург
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Yellow Sea pn
Жъ́лто море́ Жълто море
An arm of the Pacific Ocean between mainland China and the Korean peninsula.

Yeltsin /ˈjɛltsɪn/ pn
Е́лцин
A transliteration of the Russian surname Е́льцин (Jélʹcin).

Yemen /ˈjɛ.mən/ /ˈjɪ.mən/ pn
Йе́мен Йемен
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Yemeni adj
йе́менски
of, from, or pertaining to Yemen, or the Yemeni people

Yemeni Yemenis n
йе́менец йе́менка
a person from Yemen or of Yemeni descent

Yenisei /ˌjɛnəˈseɪ/ pn
Енисе́й Енисей
TemplateParserError:LuaError. The longest river of Siberia. It flows from south down to north into the Arctic Ocean, splitting Siberia in two parts: the Eastern Siberia and the Western Siberia.

Yerevan /jɛɾɛˈvɑn/ /ˌjeɹəˈvæːn/ /ˌjeɹəˈvɑːn/ pn
Ерева́н Ереван
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Yggdrasil /ˈɪɡdɹəsɪl/ pn
Игдрасил
(Norse mythology) An immense ash tree that is central in Norse cosmology, believed to connect the nine worlds.

Yiddish /ˈjɪd.ɪʃ/ pn
и́диш идиш
A West Germanic, or more specifically High German, language that developed from Middle High German dialects, with an admixture of vocabulary from multiple source languages including Hebrew-Aramaic, Romance, Slavic, English, etc., and mostly written in Hebrew characters which is used mainly among Ashkenazic Jews from central and eastern Europe.

Yoda /ˈjəʊdə/ pn
Йода
A wise old Jedi Master in the Star Wars films.

Yogyakarta pn
Джокякарта
A sultanate in Java

Yonne /jɒn/ pn
Йон
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York /jɔɹk/ /jɔːk/ pn
Йорк
A place in Canada:
The House of York, a dynasty of English kings and one of the opposing factions involved in the 15th century Wars of the Roses. The name comes from the fact that its members were descended from Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York; their symbol was a white rose.
A habitational surname from Old English from the city or the county; See also Yorke.

Yoruba /ˈjɒɹʊbə/ /ˈjɔːɹəbə/ pn
йору́ба
A sub-Saharan language. It belongs to the Benue-Congo branch of the Niger-Congo language family, and has nearly 40 million speakers in Nigeria, Benin, Togo, and Sierra Leone, as well as communities in Brazil and Cuba.

Yoshkar-Ola /jɒʃˈkɑː(ɹ) oʊˈlɑː/ pn
Йошка́р Ола́
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Your Majesty Your Majesties pn
Ва́ше Вели́чество Ваше Величество
(formal) A term of address used in direct address to a monarch of higher rank than a prince, such as a king, queen, emperor, or empress.

Yucatán pn
Юката́н Юкатан
A peninsula in North America incorporating the Mexican states of Yucatán, Campeche, and Quintana Roo as well as Belize and northeastern Guatemala.

Yugoslavia /juːɡəˈslɑːvi.ə/ pn
Югосла́вия Югославия
(historical) A former country on the Balkan Peninsula, made up of the now-independent nations of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Slovenia; it disintegrated in the 1990s.

Yule /juːl/ Yules pn
Коледа
Christmastide, the Christmas season, the Twelve Days of Christmas (between December 25th and January 5th).

Yule log Yule logs n
бъ́дник
A large log traditionally burned on Christmas Eve.

Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk pn
Южносахали́нск
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Zachary /ˈzækəɹi/ pn
Захария
A en given name, English vernacular form of Zacharias, Zachariah and Zechariah.

Zagreb /ˈzɑːɡɹɛb/ pn
За́греб Загреб
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Zaire /zaɪˈɪə/ /zɑːˈɪəɹ/ /ˈzɑːɪɹ/ pn
Заи́р
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Zakynthos /ˈzakɪnθɒs/ /ˈzɑkɪnθɔs/ pn
За́кинт За́кинтос
TemplateParserError:LuaError in the Ionian Sea, the third largest of the Ionian Islands.

Zambia /ˈzæmbiə/ pn
За́мбия Замбия
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Zambian adj
замбийски
Of or pertaining to Zambia or its people or language.

Zambian Zambians n
замбиец замбийка
A person from Zambia or of Zambian descent.

Zaporizhia /ˌzæpəˈɹiːʒə/ /ˌzɑːpəˈɹiːʒi.ə/ /ˌzɑːpəˈɹiːʒə/ pn
Запоро́жие
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Zealand pn
Ше́ланд
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Zelenskyy /zɪˈlɛnski/ Zelenskyys pn
Зеле́нски
A surname from the Slavic languages.

Zhukov pn
Жуков
A transliteration of the Russian surname Жу́ков (Žúkov).

Zhytomyr /-ˈtoʊm-/ /ʒɪˈtɔmɪɹ/ pn
Жито́мир
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Zimbabwe /zɪmˈbɑːbweɪ/ pn
Зимба́бве Зимбабве
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Zion /ˈzaɪ.ən/ /ˈzaɪˌɒn/ pn
Цио́н
A landmark hill (or "mount") on which ancient Jerusalem was partly built, a centerpiece to Biblical accounts of old days and future eschatological events.

Zionism Zionisms n
циони́зъм
(politics) Jewish nationalism, the movement which supported first the re-establishment of a Jewish homeland and now supports the continuation of a Jewish state in Israel.

Zonguldak pn
Зонгулдак

Zoroastrianism /ˌzoʊɹ.oʊˈæs.tɹi.əˌnɪz.əm/ /ˌzɒɹəʊˈæstɹɪəˌnɪzəm/ /ˌzɔɹ.oʊˈæs.tɹi.əˌnɪz.əm/ pn
зороастри́зъм
(scholarly) The historical (pre-Islamic) indigenous beliefs and practices of the Iranian peoples.

Zorro /ˈzoɹoʊ/ /ˈzɑɹoʊ/ pn
Зо́ро
A fictional character, a daring and mysterious avenger, created in 1919 by pulp writer Johnston McCulley.

Zulu /ˈzuːluː/ Zulu Zulus n
зулуси
Time along the prime meridian; UTC; Zulu time.

Zulu /ˈzuːluː/ pn
зулуски
The language of these people, a Bantu language; isiZulu.

Zurich /-ɪx/ /zʊɹ.ɪk/ /ˈzjʊə.ɹɪk/ /ˈzɜɹ.ɪk/ pn
Цюрих
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a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush proverb
по́-добре́ врабче́ в ръка́та, отко́лкото за́ек в гора́та
A sure thing is preferable to the mere chance at something more. [15th c.]

a few pronoun
ня́колко
A small number of things.

a friend in need is a friend indeed /ə ˌfɹɛnd ən ˈnid ɪz ə ˌfɹɛnd ɪnˈdid/ /ə ˌfɹɛnd ɪn ˈniːd ɪz ə ˌfɹɛnd ɪnˈdiːd/ proverb
прия́тел в ну́жда се позна́ва
If a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend.

a little adv
ма́лко
To a small extent or degree.

a little bird told me /ə ˌlɪt(ə)l bɜɹd ˈtoʊld mi/ /ə ˌlɪtl̩ bɜːd ˈtəʊld miː/ [-ˌlɪɾ(ə)l-] phraseologicalUnit
едно́ пти́ченце ми ка́за
(idiomatic, chiefly, humorous) I received the information from a source which I am not prepared to disclose.

a lot /əˈ lɑt/ /əˈ lɒt/ pronoun
мно́го
A large amount.

a man is known by the company he keeps proverb
кра́ставите мага́рета през де́вет баи́ра се поду́шват
People are similar in character to their friends.

a number of phraseologicalUnit
ня́колко
Several of.

a promise is a promise proverb
обещаното си е обещано
One must keep one's promises.

aardvark /ˈɑɹd.vɑɹk/ /ˈɑːd.vɑːk/ aardvarks n
мравояд
The nocturnal, insectivorous, burrowing, mammal Orycteropus afer, of the order Tubulidentata, somewhat resembling a pig, common in some parts of sub-Saharan Africa. [from late 18th c.]

aardwolf /ˈɑɹd.ˌwʊlf/ /ˈɑːdˌwʊlf/ aardwolfs aardwolves n
земен вълк
A nocturnal, insectivorous mammal, Proteles cristatus, of southern and eastern Africa, related to and resembling the hyena. [First attested in the mid 19th century.]

abaca /ˈæb.əˌkɑ/ /ˈæb.əˌkɑː/ /ˈæb.əˌkə/ abacas n
абака
(uncountable) The fiber of this plant, used in rope, fibers, and cloth. [First attested in the mid 18th century.]

aback /əˈbæk/ adv
заднишком назад
(archaic) Towards the back or rear; backwards. [First attested prior to 1150.]
отзад
(nautical) Backward against the mast; said of the sails when pressed by the wind from the "wrong" (forward) side, or of a ship when its sails are set that way. [First attested in the late 17th century.]

abactor /æˈbæk.tɚ/ /ˈæˌbæk.tɚ/ abactors n
[[краде́ц]] на [[доби́тък]]
(legal, archaic) One who steals and drives away cattle or beasts by herds or droves; a cattle rustler.

abacus /ˈæbə.kəs/ abaci abacuses n
аба́к сметало
A device used for performing arithmetical calculations; (rare) a table on which loose counters are placed, or (more commonly) an instrument with beads sliding on rods, or counters in grooves, with one row of beads or counters representing units, the next tens, etc. [from late 17th c.]
аба́к
(architecture) The uppermost portion of the capital of a column immediately under the architrave, in some cases a flat oblong or square slab, in others more decorated. [from mid 16th c.]

abaft /əˈbæft/ /əˈbɑːft/ preposition
към кърмата назад
(nautical) Behind; toward the stern relative to some other object or position; aft of. [First attested around the late 15th century.]

abandon /əˈbæn.dən/ abandons n
изоставяне напускане

abandon /əˈbæn.dən/ v
изоставям напускам отказвам се от
(transitive) To desist in doing, practicing, following, holding, or adhering to; to turn away from; to permit to lapse; to renounce; to discontinue. [First attested from around (1350 to 1470)]
отказвам се от
(transitive) To leave behind; to desert, as in a ship, a position, or a person, typically in response to overwhelming odds or impending dangers; to forsake, in spite of a duty or responsibility. [First attested in the late 15th century.]

abandon hope all ye who enter here phraseologicalUnit
наде́жда вся́ка ту́ка оставе́те
Supposed inscription at the gate of hell.

abandoned /əˈbæn.dn̩d/ more abandoned most abandoned adj
разпуснат разпусната
Having given oneself up to vice; immoral; extremely wicked, or sinning without restraint; irreclaimably wicked. [First attested from 1350 to 1470]
изоставен
No longer maintained by its former owners, residents, or caretakers; forsaken, deserted. [Late 15th century]
необуздан
Free from constraint; uninhibited. [Late 17th century]

abandonment /əˈbæn.dn̩.mn̩t/ abandonments n
изоставяне напускане
The act of abandoning, or the state of being abandoned; total desertion; relinquishment. [Late 16th century.]

abase /əˈbeɪs/ v
понижа́вам унижа́вам
(transitive) To lower, as in condition in life, office, rank, etc., so as to cause pain or hurt feelings; to degrade, to depress, to humble, to humiliate. [from c. 1350–1470]

abasement /əˈbeɪs.mənt/ abasements n
понижение унижение
The act of abasing, humbling, or bringing low. [Mid 16th century.]

abash /əˈbæʃ/ v
засрамвам смущавам
(transitive) To make ashamed; to embarrass; to destroy the self-possession of, as by exciting suddenly a consciousness of guilt, mistake, or inferiority; to disconcert; to discomfit. [First attested from around (1150 to 1350).]

abashed /əˈbæʃt/ more abashed most abashed adj
засрамен смутен
Embarrassed, disconcerted, or ashamed.

abashment /əˈbæʃ.mənt/ abashments n
засраменост смущение
The state of being abashed; embarrassment from shame. [First attested from 1350 to 1470.]

abate /əˈbeɪt/ v
намалявам понижавам прекратявам притъпявам провалям се стихвам

abattoir /ˈæb.əˌtwɑ/ /ˈæb.əˌtwɑɹ/ /ˈæb.əˌtwɑː(ɹ)/ abattoirs n
кла́ница
A public slaughterhouse for cattle, sheep, etc. [Early 19th century.]

abbacy /ˈæb.ə.si/ abbacies n
аба́тство
The dignity, estate, term, or jurisdiction of an abbot or abbess. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]

abbess /ˈæb.ɛs/ /ˈæb.ɪs/ abbesses n
игуменка
A female superior or governess of a nunnery, or convent of nuns, having the same authority over the nuns which the abbots have over the monks. [First attested around 1150 to 1350]

abbey /ˈæb.i/ abbeys n
аба́тство абатство
A monastery or society of people, secluded from the world and devoted to religion and celibacy, which is headed by an abbot or abbess; also, the monastic building or buildings. [First attested around 1150 to 1350.]
манастирска църква абатство
The church of a monastery. [First attested around 1150 to 1350.]

abbot /ˈæb.ət/ abbots n
игумен абат
The superior or head of an abbey or monastery. [First attested around the early 12th century.]

abbreviate /ə.ˈbɹiː.vi.eɪt/ /əˈbɹi.vi.eɪt/ v
съкращавам скъсявам
(transitive) To make shorter; to shorten (in time); to abridge; to shorten by ending sooner than planned. [First attested from around (1350 to 1470).]

abbreviation /əˌbɹi.viˈeɪ.ʃn̩/ /əˌbɹiː.viˈeɪ.ʃən/ abbreviations n
абревиату́ра скъсяване съкращаване съкраще́ние
(linguistics) A shortened or contracted form of a word or phrase, used to represent the whole, utilizing omission of letters, and sometimes substitution of letters, or duplication of initial letters to signify plurality, including signs such as +, =, @. [Late 16th century.]
съкращаване
(mathematics) Reduction to lower terms, as a fraction.

abdicate /ˈæb.dɪˌkeɪt/ v
отказвам се от абдикирам
(transitive) To surrender, renounce or relinquish, as sovereign power; to withdraw definitely from filling or exercising, as a high office, station, dignity; to fail to fulfill responsibility for. [from mid 17th c.]
абдикирам
(intransitive) To relinquish or renounce a throne, or other high office or dignity; to renounce sovereignty. [First attested in the early 18th c.]

abdication /ˌæb.dəˈkeɪ.ʃən/ abdications n
абдика́ция абдикация
The act of abdicating; the renunciation of a high office, dignity, or trust, by its holder. [First attested in the early 17th century.]

abdomen /æbˈdoʊ.mən/ /æbˈdəʊ.mən/ /ˈæb.də.mən/ abdomens abdomina n
коре́м корем
(obsolete) The fat surrounding the belly. [mid 16th c. – late 17th c.]

abdominal /æbˈdɑm.ə.nl̩/ /æbˈdɒm.ə.nl̩/ /əbˈdɑm.ə.nl̩/ /əbˈdɒm.ə.nl̩/ more abdominal most abdominal adj
абдомина́лен коре́мен
Of or pertaining to the abdomen; ventral. [Mid 18th century.]

abdominal cavity abdominal cavities n
коремна кухина
(anatomy) The hollow portion of the torso within the abdomen, containing the abdominal organs, in mammals below the diaphragm.

abdominous /æbˈdɑm.ə.nəs/ /æbˈdɒm.ə.nəs/ more abdominous most abdominous adj
шкембелия
Having a protuberant belly; potbellied. [Mid 17th century.]

abduct /æbˈdʌkt/ /əbˈdʌkt/ v
отвличам похищавам
(transitive) To take away by force; to carry away (a human being) wrongfully and usually with violence or deception; to kidnap. [Early 17th century.]

abduction /æbˈdək.ʃn̩/ /æbˈdʌk.ʃn̩/ /əbˈdək.ʃn̩/ /əbˈdʌk.ʃn̩/ /ˈeɪ.ˈbiː.dʌk.ʃn̩/ abductions n
отвли́чане похище́ние
Leading away; a carrying away. [Early 17th century.]
абду́кция абдукция
(anatomy) The act of abducing or abducting; a drawing apart; the movement which separates a limb or other part from the axis, or middle line, of the body. [Mid 17th century.]
отвличане
(legal) The wrongful, and usually forcible, carrying off of a human being. [Mid 18th century.]

abductor /æbˈdʌk.tɚ/ abductores abductors n
похити́тел похити́телка
One who abducts; a kidnapper. [mid 19th century]
абдуктор
(anatomy) A muscle which serves to draw a part out, or from the median line of the body[early 17th century]

abeam /ə.ˈbim/ /ə.ˈbiːm/ more abeam most abeam adv
отстрани, перпендикулярно на кила на кораба
(nautical, aircraft) On the beam; at a right angle to the centerline or keel of a vessel or aircraft; being at a bearing approximately 090 Degrees or 270 Degrees relative. [Mid 19th century.]
в траверс
(nautical, aircraft) Alongside or abreast; opposite the center of the side of the ship or aircraft. [Mid 19th century.]

abed /əˈbɛd/ adv
на легло
(archaic) In bed, or on the bed; confined to bed. [First attested from 1150 to 1350.]

abelmosk /ˈeɪblmɑsk/ /ˈeɪblmɒsk/ /ˈeɪbəlmɒsk/ /ˈeɪbəlˌmɑsk/ abelmosks n
мускусен слез
The tropical evergreen shrub Abelmoschus moschatus itself.

aberrance /æˈbɛɹ.n̩ts/ /ˈæ.bɛɹ.n̩s/ aberrances n
отклонение
State of being aberrant; a wandering from the right way; deviation from truth, rectitude. [Mid 17th century.]

aberrant /əˈbeɹ.ənt/ /əˈbɛɹ.ənt/ /ˈæb.ə.ɹənt/ more aberrant most aberrant adj
отклоняващ се
(sometimes, figuratively) Straying from the right way; deviating from morality or truth. [First attested in the mid 18th century.]

aberration /ˌæb.əˈɹeɪ.ʃn̩/ aberrations n
абера́ция
(optics) The convergence to different foci, by a lens or mirror, of rays of light emanating from one and the same point, or the deviation of such rays from a single focus; a defect in a focusing mechanism that prevents the intended focal point. [Mid 18th century.]
(zoology, botany) Atypical development or structure; deviation from the normal type; an aberrant organ. [Mid 19th century.]
отклонение абера́ция отклоняване
(astronomy) A small periodical change of the apparent positions of the stars and other heavenly bodies, due to the combined effect of the motion of light and the motion of the observer. [Mid 18th century.]
умопомрачение
A mental disorder, especially one of a minor or temporary character. [Early 19th century.]

abet /əˈbɛt/ v
подбуждам подстрекавам
(transitive) To incite; to assist or encourage by aid or countenance in crime. [from ca. 1350–1470]
поощрявам съдействувам
(transitive) To support, countenance, maintain, uphold, or aid (any good cause, opinion, or action); to maintain. [from late 16th c.]

abettor /əˈbɛtə/ /əˈbɛtɚ/ [-ɾɚ] abettors n
подстрека́тел
One that abets an offender; one that incites; instigates; encourages. [First attested from 1350 to 1470.]

abeyance /əˈbeɪ.əns/ abeyances n
временно бездействие изчакване
(legal) Expectancy; a condition when an ownership of real property is undetermined; lapse in succession of ownership of estate, or title. [Late 16th century]
суспендиране
Suspension; temporary suppression; dormant condition. [Mid 17th century]

abhor /æbˈhɔɹ/ /əbˈhɔɹ/ /əbˈhɔː(ɹ)/ v
гнуся отвращавам
(transitive) To regard (someone or something) as horrifying or detestable; to feel great repugnance toward. [First attested from around (1350 to 1470).]

abhorrence /æbˈhɑɹ.n̩(t)s/ /æbˈhɔɹ.n̩(t)s/ /əbˈhɒɹ.n̩(t)s/ abhorrences n
отвращение
Extreme aversion or detestation; the feeling of utter dislike or loathing. [Mid 17th century.]

abhorrent /æbˈ(h)ɒɹ.ənt/ /æbˈhɑɹ.ənt/ /æbˈhɔɹ.ənt/ /əbˈ(h)ɒɹ.ənt/ more abhorrent most abhorrent adj
противоречи́в
(archaic) Inconsistent with, or far removed from, something; strongly opposed. [Late 16th century.]
гну́сен отврати́телен
Detestable or repugnant. [Early 19th century.]

abide /əˈbaɪd/ v
оставам пребивавам търпя
(transitive) To endure without yielding; to withstand. [from mid-12th c.]
оставам пребивавам толерирам
(transitive) To bear patiently. [from late 15th c.]
оставам пребивавам
(transitive) To pay for; to stand the consequences of. [from late 16th c.]
Used in a phrasal verb: .
(intransitive, obsolete) To pause; to delay. [from ca. 1150—1350 to mid-17th c.]
(intransitive, archaic, Scotland) To stay; to continue in a place; to remain stable or fixed in some state or condition; to be left. [from ca. 1150—1350]
(intransitive, archaic) To have one's abode. [from ca. 1350—1470]
(intransitive, archaic) To endure; to remain; to last. [from ca. 1350—1470]
(transitive, archaic) To stand ready for; to await for someone; watch for. [from early 12th c.]
(transitive, obsolete) To endure or undergo a hard trial or a task; to stand up under. [from ca. 1150—1350 to early 18th c.]
(transitive, archaic) To await submissively; accept without question; submit to. [from ca. 1350—1470]
оставам пребивавам чакам, очаквам
(intransitive, obsolete) To wait in expectation. [mid-12th–mid-17th c.]

abiding /əˈbaɪ.dɪŋ/ more abiding most abiding adj
траен, постоянен
Continuing or persisting in the same state: lasting, enduring; steadfast. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]

ability /əˈbɪl.ə.ti/ /əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ abilities n
кадърност вещина́ ло́вкост
(uncountable) The quality or state of being able; capacity to do or of doing something; having the necessary power. [First attested from around (1350 to 1470).]
да́рба спосо́бност уме́ние
(countable) A skill or competence in doing; mental power; talent; aptitude. [First attested in the early 17th century.]

abiogenesis /-nɪ-/ /-ˌbaɪə-/ /-ˌbiːoʊ-/ /-ˌbiːə-/ /ˌeɪbaɪəʊˈdʒɛnəsɪs/ /ˌeɪˌbaioʊˈd͡ʒɛnəsɪs/ abiogeneses n
самозараждане
(evolutionary theory) The origination of living organisms from lifeless matter; such genesis as does not involve the action of living parents. [from 1870]

abject /ˈæbd͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈæbˌd͡ʒɛkt/ abjecter abjectest more abject most abject adj
низвергнат отхвърлен
Existing in or sunk to a low condition, position, or state; contemptible, despicable, miserable. [from early 15th c.]
долен жалък низък
Of a person: cast down in hope or spirit; showing utter helplessness, hopelessness, or resignation; also, grovelling; ingratiating; servile. [from mid 14th c.]

abjection /æbˈd͡ʒɛk.ʃn̩/ abjections n
жалкост, отхвърленост отхвърляне, низвергване
(obsolete) The act of bringing down or humbling; casting down. [Attested from the early 16th century until the mid 17th century.]

abjure /æbˈd͡ʒʊɹ/ v
[[отри́чам]] се под [[кле́тва]]
(transitive) To renounce upon oath; to forswear; to disavow. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]
отказвам отхвъ́рлям
(transitive) To reject with solemnity; to abandon forever; to repudiate; to disclaim. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]

ablactation /ˌæb.lækˈteɪ.ʃn̩/ ablactations n
аблактация
The weaning of a child from the breast, or of young animals from their dam. [First attested from around (1350 to 1470).]

ablation /æbˈleɪ.ʃn̩/ /əˈbleɪ.ʃn̩/ ablations n
отстраняване
(obsolete) A carrying or taking away; removal. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]
ампутация
(surgery) The surgical removal of a body part, an organ, or especially a tumor; the removal of an organ function; amputation. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]

ablative /əˈbleɪ.tɪv/ /ˈæb.lə.tɪv/ adj
творителен обстоятелствен
(grammar) Applied to one of the cases of the noun in some languages, the fundamental meaning of the case being removal, separation, or taking away, and to a lesser degree, instrument, place, accordance, specifications, price, or measurement. [First attested from around (1350 to 1470).]

ablative case ablative cases n
творителен падеж
(grammar) A noun case used in some languages to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation. In English grammar, it corresponds roughly to the use in English of prepositions "of", "from", "away from", and "concerning". In Latin grammar, the ablative case (cāsus ablātīvus) includes functions derived from the Indo-European ablative, instrumental, comitative, associative and locative cases; these cases express concepts similar to those of the English prepositions "of"/"from", "by", "with", "to"/"with", and "at"/"in", respectively. Here/hence/hither, there/thence/thither, and where/whence/whither are the only English words with separate forms for the ablative (motion away from) and lative (motion towards) cases.

ablaze /əˈbleɪz/ more ablaze most ablaze adj
лумнал пламнал
Burning fiercely; in a blaze; on fire. [18th century.]
възбуден енергичен
In a state of glowing excitement, ardent desire, or other strong emotion. [17th century.]

ablaze /əˈbleɪz/ more ablaze most ablaze adv
лумнал пламнал
On fire; in a blaze. [Early 19th century.]

able /ˈeɪ.bəl/ [ˈeɪ̯.bɫ̩] abler ablest adj
компетентен позволен, в състояние да
Free from constraints preventing completion of task; permitted to; not prevented from. [First attested from around (1350 to 1470).]
кадъ́рен способен, умел, годен
Gifted with skill, intelligence, knowledge, or competence. [First attested in the mid 16th century.]
компетентен
(law) Legally qualified or competent. [First attested in the early 18th century.]

abloom /əˈbluːm/ adv
цъфтящ, разцъфтял, в разцвет
(postpositive) In or into bloom; in a blooming state; having flower blooms unfolding. [Mid 19th century.]

ablush /əˈblʌʃ/ more ablush most ablush adj
зачервен
Blushing; ruddy. [from mid-19th c.]

ablution /əˈblu.ʃn̩/ /əˈbluː.ʃn̩/ ablutions n
проми́вка
The act of washing or cleansing the body, or some part of it, as a religious rite. [From mid 16th century.]

ablutophobia n
аблутофо́бия
Pathological fear of washing or bathing.

ably /ˈeɪ.bli/ /ˈeɪ.bə.li/ more ably most ably adv
компетентно ловко сръчно умело
In an able manner; with great ability. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]

abnegate /ˈæb.ni.ɡeɪt/ /ˈæb.nɪ.ɡeɪt/ v
отказвам (се от)
(transitive) To deny (oneself something); to renounce or give up (a right, a power, a claim, a privilege, a convenience). [First attested in the early 17th century.]
отхвърлям
(transitive) To relinquish; to surrender; to abjure. [First attested in the mid 18th century.]

abnegation /ˌæbnəˈɡeɪʃən/ /ˌæbnɪˈɡeɪʃən/ abnegations n
отричане отхвърляне
A denial; a renunciation; denial of desire or self-interest. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]

abnormal /əbˈnɔɹ.ml̩/ /ˈæbˌnɔɹ.ml̩/ more abnormal most abnormal adj
необичаен ненормален неправилен противоестествен
Not conforming to rule or system; deviating from the usual or normal type. [First attested around the mid 19th century.]
ненормален
Of or pertaining to that which is irregular, in particular, behaviour that deviates from norms of social propriety or accepted standards of mental health. [First attested around the early 20th century.]

abnormality /ˌæbˌnɔɹˈmæl.ət.i/ /ˌæbˌnɔɹˈmæl.ɪt.i/ /ˌæbˌnɚˈmæl.ət.i/ /ˌæbˌnɚˈmæl.ɪt.i/ abnormalities n
ненормалност необичайност неправилност
The state or quality of being abnormal; variation; irregularity. [First attested in the mid 19th century.]

aboard /əˈbɔɹd/ /əˈbɔːd/ preposition
на борда
On board of; onto or into a ship, boat, train, plane. [from ca. 1350—1470]

abode /əˈboʊd/ /əˈbəʊd/ [ʔəˈboʊːd̥̚] abodes n
жилище местопребиваване
(dated, or, legal) Stay or continuance in a place; sojourn. [Attested from (1350 to 1470) to the mid 18th century.]
жилище
(formal) A residence, dwelling or habitation. [First attested from around 1350 to 1470.]

abolish /əˈbɑl.əʃ/ /əˈbɑl.ɪʃ/ /əˈbɒlɪʃ/ v
отменям према́хвам
To end a law, system, institution, custom or practice. [First attested from around 1350 to 1470.]
унищожа́вам
(archaic) To put an end to or destroy, as a physical object; to wipe out. [First attested from around 1350 to 1470.]

abolition /ˌæb.əˈlɪʃ.n̩/ abolitions n
отменяне премахване
The act of abolishing; an annulling; abrogation. [First attested around the early 16th century.]

abolitionist /ˌæ.bə.ˈlɪʃ.n̩.əst/ /ˌæ.bə.ˈlɪʃ.n̩.ɪst/ more abolitionist most abolitionist adj
аболиционистки
(historical) In favor of the abolition of slavery. [since the late 18th century]

aboma /əˈboʊ.mə/ abomas n
боа-удушвач
Any of the large South American serpents from the genus Boa or related genera.

abomasum /ˌæb.oʊˈmeɪ.səm/ abomasa abomasums n
сирищник
(biology, food) The fourth or digestive compartment of the stomach of a cow or other ruminant, after the omasum;the lining of said compartment, considered as a foodstuff.

abominable /ɘˈbɔm.ɘ.nɘ.bɯ/ /əˈbɑm.nə.bl̩/ /əˈbɑm.ə.nə.bl̩/ more abominable most abominable adj
ненавистен омразен отвратителен противен
Worthy of, or causing, abhorrence, as a thing of evil omen; odious in the utmost degree; very hateful; detestable; loathsome; execrable. [first attested around 1150 to 1350]

abominable snowman /əˈbɑm.nə.bl̩ ˈsnoʊ.mæn/ /əˈbɑm.ə.nə.bl̩ ˈsnoʊ.mæn/ abominable snowmen n
йети
(cryptozoology, often, capitalized) A humanoid or apelike animal said to exist in the Himalayas.

abominate /ə.ˈbɒm.ə.nət/ /ə.ˈbɒm.ə.ˌneɪt/ /ə.ˈbɒm.ɪ.ˌneɪt/ /əˈbɒm.əˌneɪt/ /əˈbɒm.ɪˌneɪt/ v
гнуся се от ненавиждам отвращавам се
(transitive) To feel disgust towards; to loathe or detest thoroughly; to hate in the highest degree, as if with religious dread. [First attested in the mid 17th century.]

abomination /əˌbɑ.məˈneɪ.ʃən/ /əˌbɑ.mɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ /əˌbɒ.mɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ abominations n
ненавист отвращение
(uncountable) The feeling of extreme disgust and hatred [from ca. 1350–1470]

aboriginal /ˌæb.əˈɹɪd͡ʒ.n̩.l̩/ /ˌæb.əˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪn.l̩/ more aboriginal most aboriginal adj
коренен местен туземен
First according to historical or scientific records; original; indigenous; primitive. [First attested in the mid 17th century.]

aborigine /ˌæb.əˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪ.ni/ aborigines n
абориге́н тузе́мец
A native inhabitant of a country; a member of the original people. [First attested in the early 19th century.]

abort /əˈbɔɹt/ /əˈbɔːt/ aborts n
аборт помятане
(now, rare) The product of a miscarriage; an aborted offspring; an abortion. [First attested in the early 17th century.]
(obsolete) A miscarriage; an untimely birth; an abortion. [Attested from around (1350 to 1470) until the mid 17th century.]

abort /əˈbɔɹt/ /əˈbɔːt/ v
абортирам помятам
(transitive, biology) To cause an organism to develop minimally; to cause rudimentary development to happen; to prevent maturation. [First attested in the mid 19th century.]

abortion /əˈbɔɹ.ʃn̩/ abortions n
або́рт изку́ствен або́рт аборт
An induced abortion.

abortive /əˈbɔɹ.tɪv/ /əˈbɔː.tɪv/ more abortive most abortive adj
несполучлив
Coming to nothing; failing in its effect. [from late 1500s].

abound /əˈbaʊnd/ v
изобилствам
(intransitive) To be present or available in large numbers or quantities; to be plentiful. [First attested from around (1350 to 1470).]

abounding /əˈbaʊn.dɪŋ/ more abounding most abounding adj
излишен изобилен обилен
Ample, plenty, abundant.

about /əˈbaʊt/ /əˈbɛʊt/ /əˈbʌʊt/ [əˈboʊt] [əˈbɐʊt] preposition
около приблизително
за
Concerning; with regard to; on account of; on the subject of; to affect. [from ca. 1150–1350]
Concerned with; engaged in; intent on. [from ca. 1150–1350]

above /əˈbʌv/ adv
по-горе
Higher in the same page; earlier in the order as far as writing products go. [first attested before 1150.]
горе отгоре
In a higher place; upstairs; farther upstream. [first attested around 1150–1350]
по-горе с по-висок ранг
Higher in rank, power, or position. [first attested around 1150–1350]

above /əˈbʌv/ n
гореспоменат
Something, especially a person's name in legal documents, that appears higher on the same page or on a preceding page.

above /əˈbʌv/ preposition
над отгоре по-горе
Physically over; on top of; worn on top of, said of clothing. [first attested before 1150.]
над отгоре на по-високо от
In or to a higher place; higher than; on or over the upper surface. [first attested before 1150]
освен това още повече
Surpassing in number or quantity; more than. [first attested around 1350–1470]
над висш
Too proud to stoop to; averse to; disinclined towards;
отвъд
Beyond; on the other side.

above all
пре́ди вси́чко
Of prime importance; before anything else; especially.

above average
над средното
Better than average.

above ground /əˈbʌvˌɡɹaʊnd/
над земята
On or above the surface of the ground.
жив
(figurative) Not dead and buried; alive.

abrade /əˈbɹeɪd/ v
износвам изтривам изтърквам ожулвам протривам
(transitive) To rub or wear off; erode. [First attested in the late 17th century.]
износвам
(transitive) To wear down or exhaust, as a person; irritate. [First attested in the mid 18th century.]

abrasion /əˈbɹeɪ.ʒn̩/ abrasions n
изтъркване изтриване
The act of abrading, wearing, or rubbing off; the wearing away by friction. [First attested in the mid 17th century.]
абра́зия
(geology) The effect of mechanical erosion of rock, especially a river bed, by rock fragments scratching and scraping it. [First attested in the mid 19th century.]
ожулване
(medicine) A superficial wound caused by scraping; an area of skin where the cells on the surface have been scraped or worn away. [First attested in the mid 20th century.]

abrasive /əˈbɹeɪ.sɪv/ /əˈbɹeɪ.zɪv/ more abrasive most abrasive adj
абразивен изтриващ изтъркващ
Producing abrasion; rough enough to wear away the outer surface. [First attested in 1805.]

abrasive /əˈbɹeɪ.sɪv/ /əˈbɹeɪ.zɪv/ abrasives n
абразив
A hard inorganic substance or material consisting in powder or granule form such as sandpaper, pumice, or emery, used for cleaning, smoothing, or polishing. [First attested in the mid 19th century.]

abreast /əˈbɹɛst/ adv
един до друг на един ред рамо до рамо редом
Side by side and facing forward. [First attested from around (1350 to 1470.)]

abridge /əˈbɹɪd͡ʒ/ v
лишавам ограничавам
(transitive, archaic) To deprive; to cut off. [First attested from around (1150 to 1350)]
скъсявам съкращавам
(transitive) To make shorter; to shorten in duration or extent. [First attested from around (1350 to 1470)]
съкращавам
(transitive) To shorten or contract by using fewer words, yet retaining the sense; to epitomize; to condense[First attested in 1384.]. [First attested from around (1350 to 1470)]

abridgment /əˈbɹɪd͡ʒ.mənt/ abridgments n
резюме́ скъся́ване съкраще́ние
(US) An epitome or compend, as of a book; a shortened or abridged form; an abbreviation. [First attested from around (1350 to 1470).]
скъся́ване скъсяване съкращаване съкраще́ние
(dated, legal) Any of various brief statements of case law made before modern reporting of legal cases.

abroach /əˈbɹoʊt͡ʃ/ adj
отворен
Tapped; broached. [First attested from around (1350 to 1470).]

abroad /əˈbɹɑd/ /əˈbɹɔd/ /əˈbɹɔːd/ adv
чужбина граница странство
Beyond the bounds of a country; in foreign countries. [from 1350–1470]
навсякъде
(dated) At large; widely; broadly; over a wide space. [from 1150–1350]
извън къщи открито
(dated) Without a certain confine; outside the house; away from one's abode. [from 1150–1350)]

abroad /əˈbɹɑd/ /əˈbɹɔd/ /əˈbɹɔːd/ n
чужбина
(rare, Scotland) Countries or lands abroad. [First attested in the mid 19th century.]

abrogate /ˈæ.bɹə.ɡeɪt/ /ˈæ.bɹə.ɡət/ /ˈæb.ɹoʊˌɡeɪt/ /ˈæb.ɹəʊ.ɡeɪt/ /ˈæb.ɹəˌɡeɪt/ /ˈæb.ɹəˌɡət/ v
анулирам отменям
(transitive, law) To annul by an authoritative act; to abolish by the authority of the maker or her or his successor; to repeal; — applied to the repeal of laws, decrees, ordinances, the abolition of customs, etc. [First attested in the early 16th century.]

abrupt /æbˈɹʌpt/ /əˈbɹʌpt/ abrupter abruptest more abrupt most abrupt adj
внезапен рязък
Without notice to prepare the mind for the event; sudden; hasty; unceremonious. [First attested in the late 16th century.]
безцеремонен рязък
Curt in manner. [First attested in the late 16th century.]
стръмен
Extremely steep or craggy as if broken up; precipitous. [First attested in the early 17th century.]

abruptly /ə.ˈbɹʌpt.li/ /əˈbɹʌp.li/ more abruptly most abruptly adv
безцеремонно внезапно рязко
In an abrupt manner; without giving notice, or without the usual forms; suddenly; precipitously. [First attested in the late 16th century.]

abruptness /əˈbɹʌp.nəs/ /əˈbɹʌpt.nəs/ abruptnesses n
стръмност
The state of being abrupt or broken [First attested in the early 17th century.]
безцеремонност внезапност рязкост
Suddenness; unceremonious haste or vehemence. [First attested in the early 17th century.]

abscess /ˈæbsɛs/ /ˈæbsɪs/ abscesses n
абсце́с гно́йник ци́рей
(pathology) A cavity caused by tissue destruction, usually because of infection, filled with pus and surrounded by inflamed tissue. [First attested in the mid 16th century.]

abscind /æbˈsɪnd/ /əbˈsɪnd/ v
отрязвам отсичам
(transitive, archaic) To cut off. [First attested in the early 17th century.]

abscissa /æbˈsɪs.ə/ abscissae abscissas abscissæ n
абсци́са абсциса
(geometry) The first of the two terms by which a point is referred to, in a system of fixed rectilinear coordinate (Cartesian coordinate) axes. [First attested in the late 17th century.]
абсци́са абсци́сна ос
(geometry) The horizontal line representing an axis of a Cartesian coordinate system, on which the abscissa (sense above) is shown.

abscond /əbˈskɑnd/ /əbˈskɒnd/ v
избягвам, отдръпвам се от измъквам се, заминавам тайно
(intransitive) To flee, often secretly; to steal away. [From mid 16th century.]
укривам се
(intransitive) To hide, to be in hiding or concealment.
избягвам, отдръпвам се от
(transitive, uncommon) To evade, to hide or flee from.

absence /æbˈsɒns/ /ˈæb.s(ə)n̩s/ /ˈæb.s(ə)n̩ts/ /ˈæb.sn̩ts/ /ˈæbsɒns/ absences n
отсъ́ствие
A state of being away or withdrawn from a place or from companionship
Inattention to things present; abstraction (of mind). [First attested in the early 18th century.]
ли́пса
Lack; deficiency; nonexistence. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]

absent /ˈæb.sn̩t/ absenter absentest adj
отсъ́стващ
(not comparable) Being away from a place; withdrawn from a place; not present; missing. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]
несъществу́ващ
(not comparable) Not existing; lacking. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]
невнима́телен отсъ́стващ
(comparable) Inattentive to what is passing; absent-minded; preoccupied. [First attested in the early 18th century.]

absent /æbˈsɛnt/ v
отсъствам

absent-minded /ˌæb.sn̩tˈmaɪn.dɪd/ more absent-minded most absent-minded adj
заве́ян разсе́ян
Absent in mind; often preoccupied; forgetful or careless due to distraction; easily distracted. [First attested in the mid 19th century.]

absent-mindedly /ˌæb.sn̩tˈmaɪn.dɪd.li/ more absent-mindedly most absent-mindedly adv
разсеян, потънал в мисли
(manner) Preoccupiedly; in an absent-minded manner. [First attested in the late 19th century.]

absent-mindedness /ˌæb.sn̩tˈmaɪn.dɪd.nəs/ absent-mindednesses n
разсеяност
The characteristic or state of being easily distracted or preoccupied. [First attested in the late 19th century.]

absentation /ˌæb.sənˈteɪ.ʃn̩/ /ˌæb.sɛnˈteɪ.ʃn̩/ absentations n
отсъствие
The act of absenting oneself. [First attested in the early 19th century.]

absinthe /ˈæb.sænθ/ /ˈæb.sæ̃θ/ /ˈæb.sɪnθ/ absinthes n
пели́н
The herb absinthium Artemisia absinthium (grande wormwood); essence of wormwood. [from 1350–1470]
абсе́нт
A distilled, highly alcoholic, anise-flavored liquor originally made from grande wormwood, anise, and other herbs. [from mid 19th c.]

absolute /ˈæb.səˌljuːt/ /ˈæb.səˌlut/ /ˈæb.səˌluːt/ /ˌæb.səˈlut/ absoluter absolutest more absolute most absolute adj
безусловен
Free of restrictions, limitations, qualifications or conditions; unconditional. [first attested in the late 1400s]
самовластен
Characteristic of an absolutist ruler: domineering, peremptory. [first attested in the mid 1500s]
абсолютен пълен
Free from imperfection, perfect, complete; especially, perfectly embodying a quality in its essential characteristics or to its highest degree. [first attested around 1400]
чист, без примес
Pure, free from mixture or adulteration; unmixed. [first attested in the mid 1500s]
абсолютен
(especially, philosophy) Fundamental, ultimate, intrinsic; not relative; independent of references or relations to other things or standards. [first attested in the late 1700s]
независим
(grammar) Not immediately dependent on the other parts of the sentence; not in a syntactical relation with other parts of a text, or qualifying the text as a whole rather than any single word in it, like "it being over" in "it being over, she left". [first attested around 1350 to 1470]

absolute zero /ˈæb.səˌlut ˈzi.ɹoʊ/ /ˌæb.səˈljut ˈzi.ɹoʊ/ absolute zeros n
абсолю́тна ну́ла
(physics) The coldest possible temperature, zero on the Kelvin scale, or approximately −273.15 °C, −459.67 °F; total absence of heat; temperature at which motion of all molecules would cease. [First attested in the early 19th century.]

absoluteness /ab.səˈluːt.nəs/ /ˈab.sə.luːt.nəs/ /ˈæb.səˌlut.nəs/ absolutenesses n
абсолю́тност
(obsolete) The fact of being finished or perfected; completeness. [Attested from the mid 16th century until the 17th century.]
The fact of being without qualifications or conditions; certainty, unconditionality. [First attested in the 17th century.]

absolution /æb.səˈljuː.ʃn̩/ /ˌæb.səˈl(j)u.ʃn̩/ absolutions n
опрощение
(ecclesiastical) An absolving of sins from ecclesiastical penalties by an authority. [First attested around 1150 to 1350.]
An absolving, or setting free from guilt, sin, or penalty; forgiveness of an offense. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]
оправдаване освобождаване от отговорност
(civil, _, legal, obsolete) An acquittal, or sentence of a judge declaring an accused person innocent. [First attested in the early 17th century.]

absolutism /ˈæb.sə.ljuː.tɪz.m̩/ /ˈæb.sə.luː.tɪz.m̩/ /ˈæb.səˌljuˌtɪz.m̩/ /ˈæb.səˌluˌtɪz.m̩/ absolutisms n
абсолюти́зъм абсолютизъм
(political science, sociology) The principles or practice of absolute or arbitrary government; despotism. [First attested in the early 19th century.]

absolve /æbˈsɑlv/ /æbˈzɑlv/ /əbˈsɑlv/ /əbˈzɑlv/ /əbˈzɒlv/ v
освобождавам
(transitive) To set free, release or discharge (from obligations, debts, responsibility etc.). [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]
оправдавам опрощавам
(transitive) To pronounce free from or give absolution for a penalty, blame, or guilt. [First attested in the mid 16th century.]

absorb /æbˈsɔɹb/ /æbˈzɔɹb/ /əbˈsɔɹb/ /əbˈsɔːb/ /əbˈzɔɹb/ /əbˈzɔːb/ v
абсорбирам поглъщам
(transitive) To include so that it no longer has separate existence; to overwhelm; to cause to disappear as if by swallowing up; to incorporate; to assimilate; to take in and use up. [first attested c. 1350 to 1470.]
гълтам поглъщам
(transitive) To suck up; to drink in; to imbibe, like a sponge or as the lacteals of the body; to chemically take in. [first attested in the early 17th century.]

absorbent /æbˈsɔɹ.bn̩t/ /æbˈzɔɹ.bn̩t/ /əbˈsɔɹ.bn̩t/ /əbˈsɔː.bn̩t/ /əbˈzɔɹ.bn̩t/ /əbˈzɔː.bn̩t/ more absorbent most absorbent adj
поглъ́щащ попи́ващ
Having the ability or tendency to absorb; able to soak up liquid easily; absorptive. [First attested in the early 18th century.]

absorbent /æbˈsɔɹ.bn̩t/ /æbˈzɔɹ.bn̩t/ /əbˈsɔɹ.bn̩t/ /əbˈsɔː.bn̩t/ /əbˈzɔɹ.bn̩t/ /əbˈzɔː.bn̩t/ absorbents n
поглъти́тел
Anything which absorbs. [First attested in the early 18th century.]

absorber /æbˈsɔɹ.bɚ/ /æbˈzɔɹ.bɚ/ /əbˈsɔɹ.bɚ/ /əbˈzɔɹ.bɚ/ absorbers n
абсо́рбер абсорбе́нт
A device which causes gas or vapor to be absorbed by a liquid. [First attested in the mid 19th century.]

absorbing /æbˈsɔɹ.bɪŋ/ /æbˈzɔɹ.bɪŋ/ /əbˈsɔɹ.bɪŋ/ /əbˈsɔː.bɪŋ/ /əbˈzɔɹ.bɪŋ/ /əbˈzɔː.bɪŋ/ more absorbing most absorbing adj
поглъщащ увлекателен
Engrossing, that sustains someone's interest. [First attested in the mid 18th century.]

absorption /æbˈsɔɹp.ʃn̩/ /æbˈzɔɹp.ʃn̩/ /əbˈsɔɹp.ʃn̩/ /əbˈsɔːp.ʃn̩/ /əbˈzɔɹp.ʃn̩/ /əbˈzɔːp.ʃn̩/ absorptions n
абсо́рбция
(physiology) in living organisms, the process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed and conveyed to the tissues and organs; taking in by various means, such as by osmosis. [First attested in the mid 18th century.]
абсо́рбция абсорбция
(chemistry, physics) the imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action, of radiant energy; the process of being neutrons being absorbed by the nucleus; interception. [First attested in the mid 18th century.]
абсо́рбция всму́кване поглъ́щане
The act or process of absorbing or of being absorbed as,

absquatulate /æb.ˈskwɑt͡ʃ.ʊ.leɪt/ /æbz.ˈkwɑt͡ʃ.ə.leɪt/ /æbz.ˈkwɑt͡ʃ.ʊ.leɪt/ v
вдигам гълъбите
(intransitive, slang) To leave quickly or in a hurry; to depart, flee. [from 19th c.]

abstain /æbˈsteɪn/ /əbˈsteɪn/ v
въздържам се
(intransitive) Refrain from (something or doing something); keep from doing, especially an indulgence. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]

abstainer /æbˈsteɪ.nɚ/ abstainers n
въздържател
Agent noun of abstain; one who abstains; especially, one who abstains from something, such as the use of alcohol or drugs, or one who abstains for religious reasons; one who practices self-denial. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]

abstemious /æbˈsti.mi.əs/ /æbˈstiː.mɪ.əs/ /əb-/ more abstemious most abstemious adj
въздъ́ржан скро́мен
Refraining from freely consuming food or strong drink; sparing in diet; abstinent, temperate. [From early 17th c.]
умерен
Sparing in the indulgence of the appetite or passions.
пестелив
Sparingly used; used with temperance or moderation.

abstention /æbˈstɛn.t͡ʃn̩/ /æbˈstɛn.ʃn̩/ /əbˈstɛn.t͡ʃn̩/ /əbˈstɛn.ʃn̩/ abstentions n
въздържаност
(obsolete) The act of restraining oneself. [Attested from the early 16th century until the med 17th century.]
The act of abstaining or refraining (from). [First attested in the early 17th century.]

abstersion /æbˈstɜː.ʒn̩/ /æbˈstɝ.ʃn̩/ /æbˈstɝ.ʒn̩/ /əbˈstɝ.ʃn̩/ /əbˈstɝ.ʒn̩/ abstersions n
промиване прочистване
(archaic) Act of wiping clean; a cleansing; a purging. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]

abstinence /ˈæb.stɪ.nəns/ abstinences n
въздържание
The act or practice of abstaining, refraining from indulging a desire or appetite. [First attested around 1150 to 1350.]
трезвеност
Specifically, the practice of abstaining from intoxicating/alcoholic beverages; total abstinence; teetotalism). [First attested around 1150 to 1350.]

abstinent /ˈæb.stə.nn̩t/ /ˈæb.stɪ.nn̩t/ more abstinent most abstinent adj
въздържан умерен
Refraining from indulgence, especially from the indulgence of appetite. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]

abstract /əbˈstɹækt/ /ˈæbˌstɹækt/ /ˌæbˈstɹækt/ abstracter abstractest more abstract most abstract adj
абстрактен отвлечен
Apart from practice or reality; vague; theoretical; impersonal; not applied.
неразбираем
Difficult to understand; abstruse; hard to conceptualize. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]

abstract /əbˈstɹækt/ /ˈæbˌstɹækt/ /ˌæbˈstɹækt/ abstracts n
абстра́кт авторефера́т резюме́
An abridgement or summary of a longer publication. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]
абстра́кция отвлечено понятие
An abstraction; an abstract term; that which is abstract. [First attested in the mid 16th century.]
абстра́кция
(arts) An abstract work of art. [First attested in the early 20th century.]
екстра́кт
(real estate) A summary title of the key points detailing a tract of land, for ownership; abstract of title.

abstract /əbˈstɹækt/ /ˈæbˌstɹækt/ /ˌæbˈstɹækt/ v
(внимание) отвличам
(transitive) To draw off (interest or attention).
изваждам отмъквам
(transitive, euphemistic) To steal; to take away; to remove without permission. [First attested in the late 15th century.]
отделям отнемам
(transitive) To separate; to disengage. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]

abstract noun /ˈæbˌstɹækt naʊn/ abstract nouns n
абстрактно съществително
(grammar) A noun that denotes an idea, emotion, feeling, quality, generalization, representation or other abstract or intangible concept, as opposed to a concrete item, or a physical object.

abstract verb abstract verbs n
абстрактен глагол
(Slavic grammar) A verb of motion whose motion is multidirectional (as opposed to unidirectional) or indirect, or whose action is repeated or in a series (iterative), instead of being a single completed action; always imperfective in aspect, even with prefixes that are normally associated with the perfective aspect (eg. Polish przybiegać).

abstraction /æbˈstɹæk.ʃn̩/ /əbˈstɹæk.ʃn̩/ abstractions n
абстра́кция
The act of focusing on one characteristic of an object rather than the object as a whole group of characteristics; the act of separating said qualities from the object or ideas. [First attested in the late 16th century.]
The act of comparing commonality between distinct objects and organizing using those similarities; the act of generalizing characteristics; the product of said generalization. [First attested in the late 16th century.]

abstractionism /æbˈstɹæk.ʃn̩ˌɪz.m̩/ abstractionisms n
абстракционизъм
The creation, principles, or ideals of abstractions, in particular art. [First attested in the mid 20th century.]

abstruse /æb-/ /əbˈstɹus/ /əbˈstɹuːs/ abstruser abstrusest more abstruse most abstruse adj
неясен труден за разбиране
Difficult to comprehend or understand; obscure. [from mid 16th c.]

absurd /æbˈsɝd/ /æbˈzɝd/ /əbˈsɜːd/ /əbˈsɝd/ /əbˈzɜːd/ /əbˈzɝd/ absurder absurdest more absurd most absurd adj
абсу́рден безсми́слен неле́п
Contrary to reason or propriety; obviously and flatly opposed to manifest truth; inconsistent with the plain dictates of common sense; logically contradictory; nonsensical; ridiculous; silly. [from mid-16th c.]

absurd /æbˈsɝd/ /æbˈzɝd/ /əbˈsɜːd/ /əbˈsɝd/ /əbˈzɜːd/ /əbˈzɝd/ absurds n
абсурд абсу́рд нелепост
(obsolete) An absurdity. [early 17th–mid 17th c.]

absurdity /æbˈsɝd.ɪ.ti/ /æbˈzɝd.ɪ.ti/ /əbˈsɜːd.ɪ.ti/ /əbˈsɝd.ɪ.ti/ /əbˈzɝd.ɪ.ti/ absurdities n
абсу́рд
(countable) That which is absurd; an absurd action; a logical contradiction. [First attested in the late 15th century.]
абсу́рдност
(uncountable) The quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment. [First attested in the early 16th century.]

abulia /əˈb(j)uː.lɪə/ /əˈbu.li.ə/ abulias n
безволевост
(psychiatry) Absence of willpower or decisiveness, especially as a symptom of mental illness. [from 19th c.]

abundance /əˈbn̩.dn̩s/ /əˈbʌn.dn̩s/ /əˈbʌn.dn̩ts/ abundances n
изобилие обилие
An overflowing fullness or ample sufficiency; profusion; copious supply; superfluity; plentifulness. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]

abundant /əˈbn̩.dn̩t/ /əˈbʌn.dn̩t/ more abundant most abundant adj
изоби́лен оби́лен
Fully sufficient; found in copious supply; in great quantity; overflowing. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]

abuse /əˈbjus/ /əˈbjuːs/ abuses n
злоупотре́ба изнаси́лване
Improper treatment or usage; application to a wrong or bad purpose; an unjust, corrupt or wrongful practice or custom. [from around 1350 to 1470]
оби́да оскърбле́ние
Coarse, insulting speech; abusive language; language that unjustly or angrily vilifies. [from mid-16th c.]

abuse /əˈbjuz/ /əˈbjuːz/ v
злоупотребя́вам изнаси́лвам изнаси́ля оби́дя оби́ждам оскърбя́
(transitive) To put to a wrong use; to misapply; to use improperly; to use for a wrong purpose or end; to pervert [from around 1350 to 1470.]
оби́дя оби́ждам оскърбя́ оскърбя́вам
(transitive) To attack with coarse language; to insult; to revile; malign; to speak in an offensive manner to or about someone; to disparage. [from early 17th c.]
изнаси́лвам изнаси́ля
(transitive, archaic) To violate; defile; to rape; (reflexive) to masturbate. [from around 1350 to 1470]

abut /əˈbʌt/ v
гранича опирам се о
(intransitive) To touch by means of a mutual border, edge or end; to border on; to lie adjacent (to); to be contiguous (said of an area of land) [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]

abutment /əˈbʌt.mn̩t/ abutments n
допирна точка
The point of junction between two things, in particular a support, that abuts. [First attested in the mid 17th century.]
подпора
(engineering, architecture) The solid portion of a structure that supports the lateral pressure of an arch or vault. [First attested in the mid 18th century.]
брегови устои
(engineering) A construction that supports the ends of a bridge; a structure that anchors the cables on a suspension bridge. [First attested in the mid 18th century.]

abuzz /əˈbʌz/ more abuzz most abuzz adj
бръмчащ
(postpositive) Characterized by a high level of activity or gossip; in a buzz, buzzing.

abysmal /əˈbɪz.məl/ [əˈbɪz.ml̩] more abysmal most abysmal adj
бездънен
(now, rare) Pertaining to, or resembling an abyss. [First attested in the mid 17th century.]

abyss /æˈbɪs/ /əˈbɪs/ abysses n
бе́здна про́паст
Hell; the bottomless pit; primeval chaos; a confined subterranean ocean. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]
(frequently, figurative) A bottomless or unfathomed depth, gulf, or chasm; hence, any deep, immeasurable; any void space. [First attested in the late 16th century.]

abyssal /əˈbɪs.l̩/ adj
дълбоководен
(geography) Of or belonging to the ocean depths, especially below 2000 metres (6500 ft): abyssal zone. [First attested in the mid 19th century.]

acacia /əˈkeɪ.sjə/ /əˈkeɪ.ʃə/ acaciae acacias n
акация
(countable) A shrub or tree of the tribe Acacieae. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]

academic /ˌækəˈdɛmɪk/ more academic most academic adj
академичен
Belonging to an academy or other higher institution of learning, or a scholarly society or organization. [from late 16th century]
In particular: relating to literary, classical, or artistic studies like the humanities, rather than to technical or vocational studies like engineering or welding.

academic /ˌækəˈdɛmɪk/ academics n
академик
A senior member of an academy, college, or university; a person who attends an academy; a person engaged in scholarly pursuits; one who is academic in practice. [First attested in the late 16th century.]

academician /əˌka.dəˈmɪʃ.n̩/ /əˌkæ.dəˈmɪʃ.n̩/ /ˌa.kə.dəˈmɪʃ.n̩/ /ˌæ.kə.dəˈmɪʃ.n̩/ academicians n
академи́к академи́чка
A member or follower of an academy, or society for promoting science, art, or literature, such as the French Academy, or the Royal Academy of Arts. [from 17th c.]

academy /əˈkad.ə.mɪ/ /əˈkæd.ə.mi/ academies n
акаде́мия школа
A school or place of training in which some special art is taught. [First attested in the late 16th century.]
академия
A society of learned people united for the advancement of the arts and sciences, and literature, or some particular art or science. [First attested in the early 17th century.]

acanthus /əˈkæn.θəs/ acanthi acanthuses n
акантус синя шапка
A member of the genus Acanthus of herbaceous prickly plants with toothed leaves, (family Acanthaceae, order Lamiales (formerly Scrophulariales)) found in the south of Europe, Asia Minor, and India. [from mid 16th century]
акант
(architectural element) An ornament resembling the foliage or leaves of Acanthus spinosus, used in the capitals of the Corinthian and composite orders. [from mid 18th century]

acarpous /eɪ.ˈkɑɹ.pəs/ adj
не носещ плодове
(botany) Not producing fruit; unfruitful; sterile.

acathistus n
акатист
A Greek liturgical hymn in honour of Mary.

accede /ækˈsiːd/ /əkˈsiːd/ v
присъединявам се
(intransitive, now, _, rare) To give one's adhesion; to join up with (a group, etc.); to become part of. [from 15th c.]
приемам съгласявам се
(intransitive) To agree or assent to a proposal or a view; to give way. [from 16th c.]
встъпвам
(intransitive) To come to an office, state or dignity; to attain, assume (a position). [from 18th c.]

accelerate /æk.ˈsɛl.ə.ˌɹeɪt/ /ək.ˈsɛl.ə.ˌɹeɪt/ /ɪk.ˈsɛl.ə.ˌɹeɪt/ v
ускоря́вам ускоря́вам се
(transitive) To cause to move faster; to quicken the motion of; to add to the speed of.
ускоря́вам
(transitive) To quicken the natural or ordinary progression or process of.
ускоря́вам се
(intransitive) To become faster; to begin to move more quickly.

acceleration /æk.ˌsɛl.ə.ˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ /ək.ˌsɛl.ə.ˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ /ɪk.ˌsɛl.ə.ˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ accelerations n
ускоряване ускорение
(uncountable) The act of accelerating, or the state of being accelerated; increase of motion or action; as opposed to retardation or deceleration.
ускоре́ние ускорение
(countable) The amount by which a speed or velocity increases (and so a scalar quantity or a vector quantity).
(physics) The change of velocity with respect to time (can include deceleration or changing direction).

accelerator /æk.ˈsɛl.ə.ˌɹeɪ.tɚ/ /ək.ˈsɛl.ə.ˌɹeɪ.tɚ/ /ɪk.ˈsɛl.ə.ˌɹeɪ.tɚ/ accelerators n
ускори́тел
One who, or that which, accelerates.
A device for causing acceleration.
катализа́тор
(chemistry) A substance which speeds up chemical reactions.
педа́л за газта́
(vehicle) A pedal causing the vehicle to accelerate when it is pressed.
(physics) A device that accelerates charged subatomic particles; a particle accelerator.

accent /-sənt/ /-sɛnt/ /ˈak.sənt/ /ˈæk.sɛnt/ /ˈɛk.sent/ accents n
акце́нт ударе́ние
(linguistics) A higher-pitched or stronger (louder or longer) articulation of a particular syllable of a word or phrase in order to distinguish it from the others or to emphasize it.
акце́нт ударе́ние акцент
(orthography) A mark or character used in writing, in order to indicate the place of the spoken accent, or to indicate the nature or quality of the vowel marked.
акце́нт и́зговор произноше́ние
(linguistics, sociolinguistics) The distinctive manner of pronouncing a language associated with a particular region, social group, etc., whether of a native speaker or a foreign speaker; the phonetic and phonological aspects of a dialect.
произноше́ние
(usually, plural only) Expressions in general; speech.
ри́тъм акцент
(prosody, poetry) Stress laid on certain syllables of a verse.
акце́нт акцент
(music) A special emphasis of a tone, even in the weaker part of the measure.
(music) A mark used to represent this special emphasis.The third and fourth symbols are accents (marks used to represent special emphasis in music).
(music) The rhythmical accent, which marks phrases and sections of a period.

accent /ækˈsɛnt/ /ˈæk.sɛnt/ v
акцентирам подчертавам
(transitive) To mark emphatically; to emphasize; to accentuate; to make prominent.

accentuate /ækˈsɛn.t͡ʃuˌeɪt/ /əkˈsɛn.t͡ʃu.eɪt/ v
акцентувам поставям ударение
(transitive) To pronounce with an accent or vocal stress.
акцентирам подчертавам
(transitive) To bring out distinctly; to make more noticeable or prominent; to emphasize.
поставям ударение
(transitive) To mark with a written accent.

accept /ækˈsɛpt/ /əkˈsɛpt/ /ɪkˈsɛpt/ v
акцептирам понасям прие́ма прие́мам разбирам съгласявам се
(transitive) To receive or admit to; to agree to; to assent to; to submit to.

acceptability /ˌæk.ˌsɛp.tə.ˈbɪl.ət.i/ acceptabilities n
допустимост приемливост
The quality of being acceptable; acceptableness.

acceptable /æk.ˈsɛp.tə.bəl/ /ək.ˈsɛp.tə.bəl/ /ɪk.ˈsɛp.tə.bəl/ /ˈæksɛp.tə.bəl/ more acceptable most acceptable adj
допустим приемлив
worthy, decent, sure of being accepted or received with at least moderate pleasure

acceptance /ək.ˈsɛp.təns/ acceptances n
приемане
(uncountable) The act of accepting; the receiving of something offered, with acquiescence, approbation, or satisfaction; especially, favourable reception; approval.
акцептиране
(business, finance) An assent and engagement by the person on whom a bill of exchange is drawn, to pay it when due according to the terms of the acceptance; the bill of exchange itself when accepted.
съгласие
(law) An agreeing to the action, proposals, or terms of another by some act which results in the conclusion of a legally binding contract; the reception or taking of a thing bought as that for which it was bought, or as that agreed to be delivered, or the taking of possession of a thing as owner.

access /ˈæksɛs/ /ˈækˌsɛs/ accesses n
достъп подход
(uncountable) A way or means of approaching or entering; an entrance; a passage.
(uncountable) The act of approaching or entering; an advance.
достъп
(uncountable) The right or ability of approaching or entering; admittance; admission; accessibility.
пристъп
(countable) An onset, attack, or fit of disease; an ague fit.

accessibility /əkˌsɛs.əˈbɪl.ə.ti/ /əkˌsɛs.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ [əkˌsɛs.əˈbɪl.ə.ɾi] accessibilities n
достижимост достъпност
The quality of being accessible, or of admitting approach; receptiveness.

accessible /əkˈsɛs.ə.bəl/ more accessible most accessible adj
достижи́м достъ́пен
Easy of access or approach. [from 1640s]
пода́тлив
(followed by to) Open to the influence of.
постижи́м
Obtainable; to be got at.
поня́тен
(art, literature) Easily understood or appreciated. [from 1961]

accession /ækˈseʃ.ən/ /ækˈsɛʃ.ən/ /əˈseʃ.ən/ /əˈsɛʃ.ən/ accessions n
прираст
Increase by something added; that which is added; augmentation from without.

accessory /ækˈsɛs(ə)ɹi/ /ækˈsɛsəɹi/ /əkˈsɛs(ə)ɹi/ /əkˈsɛsəɹi/ more accessory most accessory adj
допълнителен спомагателен
Having a secondary, supplementary or subordinate function by accompanying as a subordinate; aiding in a secondary way; being additional; contributing or being contributory.
съучастнически
(legal) Assisting a crime without actually participating in committing the crime itself; being connected as an incident or subordinate to a principal.

accessory /ækˈsɛs(ə)ɹi/ /ækˈsɛsəɹi/ /əkˈsɛs(ə)ɹi/ /əkˈsɛsəɹi/ accessories n
аксесоа́р допълне́ние принадле́жност
Something that belongs to part of another main thing; something additional and subordinate, an attachment.
съуча́стник
(legal) A person who is not present at a crime, but contributes to it as an assistant or instigator.

accident /ˈæk.sə.dənt/ /ˈæk.sə.dɛnt/ /ˈæk.sə.dɪnt/ /ˈæk.sɪ.dənt/ accidents n
ава́рия злополу́ка инциде́нт катастро́фа
An unexpected event with negative consequences occurring without the intention of the one suffering the consequences, and (in the strict sense) not directly caused by humans.
ава́рия катастро́фа пътнотра́нспортно произше́ствие
(transportation) A collision or crash of a vehicle, aircraft, or other form of transportation that causes damage to the transportation involved; and sometimes injury or death to the transportation's occupants or bystanders in close proximity. (but see Usage notes)

accidental /ˌæk.sɪ.ˈdɛn.tl̩/ more accidental most accidental adj
неоча́кван случа́ен
Happening by chance, or unexpectedly; taking place not according to the usual course of things; by accident, unintentional. [from 16th c.]

accidental /ˌæk.sɪ.ˈdɛn.tl̩/ accidentals n
несъществено качество
A property which is not essential; a nonessential; anything happening accidentally.

accidentally /ˌæk.sɪˈdɛnt(ə)li/ more accidentally most accidentally adv
случа́йно
In an accidental manner; by chance, unexpectedly.
Unintentionally.

acclaim /ə.ˈkleɪm/ v
аплодирам акламирам одобрявам бурно
(transitive, rare) To salute or praise with great approval; to compliment; to applaud; to welcome enthusiastically.
провъзгласявам
(transitive) To declare by acclamations.

acclamation /æk.lə.ˈmeɪ.ʃən/ acclamations n
аплодисменти приветстване провъзгласяване
A shout of approbation, favor, or assent; eager expression of approval; loud applause.

acclimatize /əˈklaɪ.məˌtaɪz/ v
аклиматизирам аклиматизирам се
(transitive) To make used to a new climate or one that is different from that which is natural; to inure or habituate to other circumstances; to adapt to the peculiarities of a foreign or strange climate.

accolade /ˈæk.ə.ˌleɪd/ /ˌæk.ə.ˈlɑd/ accolades n
възхвала
An expression of approval; praise.
аколада
(music) A brace used to join two or more staves.

accommodate /əˈkɑməˌdeɪt/ /əˈkɒməˌdeɪt/ [əˈkʰɑməˌdeɪt] [əˈkʰɒməˌdeɪt] v
приспособявам
нагаждам
(transitive) To show the correspondence of; to apply or make suit by analogy; to adapt or fit, as teachings to accidental circumstances, statements to facts, etc.

accommodation /ə.ˌkɑm.ə.ˈdeɪ.ʃən/ /ə.ˌkɒm.ə.ˈdeɪ.ʃən/ accommodations n
жи́лище кварти́ра
(chiefly, British, usually, a mass noun) Lodging in a dwelling or similar living quarters afforded to travellers in hotels or on cruise ships, or prisoners, etc.
(countable, uncountable) A convenience, a fitting, something satisfying a need.
привикване приспособяване
(countable, medical) The adjustment of the eye to a change of the distance from an observed object.
приспособяване
(countable, uncountable, followed by to) The act of fitting or adapting, or the state of being fitted or adapted; adaptation; adjustment.

accompaniment /ə.ˈkʌm.pə.ni.mənt/ /ə.ˈkʌmp.ni.mənt/ accompaniments n
съпровод акомпанимент
(music) A part, usually performed by instruments, that gives support or adds to the background in music, or adds for ornamentation; also, the harmony of a figured bass.
съпровод
That which accompanies; something that attends as a circumstance, or which is added to give greater completeness to the principal thing, or by way of ornament, or for the sake of symmetry.

accompany /əˈkʌm.pə.ni/ /əˈkʌmp.ni/ v
придружавам
(transitive) To go with or attend as a companion or associate; to keep company with; to go along with.
съпровождам
(intransitive, music) To perform an accompanying part or parts in a composition.
(transitive, music) To perform an accompanying part next to (another instrument or musician).
придружавам съпровождам
(intransitive, obsolete) To associate in a company; to keep company.

accomplice /ə.ˈkɑm.pləs/ /ə.ˈkɑm.plɪs/ /ə.ˈkʌm.plɪs/ /əˈkɒm.plɪs/ accomplices n
съуча́стник съуча́стница съуча́стничка
(legal) An associate in the commission of a crime; a participator in an offense, whether a principal or an accessory.

accomplish /əˈkɐm.plɪʃ/ /əˈkɑm.plɪʃ/ /əˈkɒm.plɪʃ/ /əˈkʌm.plɪʃ/ v
завършвам
(transitive) To complete, as time or distance.
осъществявам извършвам
(transitive) To execute fully; to fulfill; to complete successfully.
осъществявам завършвам извършвам
(transitive, archaic) To equip or furnish thoroughly; hence, to complete in acquirements; to render accomplished; to polish.

accomplished /ə.ˈkɑm.plɪʃt/ /ə.ˈkɒm.plɪʃt/ /ə.ˈkʌm.plɪʃt/ more accomplished most accomplished adj
завършен съвършен
Completed; effected; established.

accomplishment /ə.ˈkɑm.plɪʃ.mənt/ /ə.ˈkɒm.plɪʃ.mənt/ /ə.ˈkʌm.plɪʃ.mənt/ accomplishments n
постиже́ние
The act of accomplishing; completion; fulfilment.
завършване изпълнение
That which completes, perfects, or equips thoroughly; acquirement; attainment; that which constitutes excellence of mind, or elegance of manners, acquired by education or training.

accord /əˈkɔɹd/ /əˈkɔːd/ accords n
мир съгла́сие хармо́ния
Agreement or concurrence of opinion, will, or action.
ако́рд хармо́ния
A harmony in sound, pitch and tone; concord.
Agreement or harmony of things in general.

accord /əˈkɔɹd/ /əˈkɔːd/ v
предлагам помощ съгласувам
(transitive) To make to agree or correspond; to suit one thing to another; to adjust.

accordance /əˈkɔɹ.dəns/ accordances n
съгласие съответствие
Agreement; harmony; conformity; compliance.

according to preposition
според
Based on what is said or stated by; on the authority of.
в съгласие с съответно
In a manner conforming or corresponding to; in proportion to; in accordance with. [from 16th c.],

accordingly /ə.ˈkɔɹ.dɪŋ.li/ /əˈkɔː(ɹ).dɪŋ.li/ more accordingly most accordingly adv
съотве́тно
(manner) Agreeably; correspondingly; suitably
следова́телно
(conjunctive) In natural sequence; consequently; so.

accordion /ə.ˈkɔɹ.di.ən/ /əˈkɔ(ɹ).di.ˌən/ accordions n
акордео́н хармо́ника
A box-shaped musical instrument with means of keys and buttons, whose tones are generated by play of the wind from a squeezed bellows upon free metallic reeds.

accost /ə.ˈkɑst/ /ə.ˈkɒst/ /ə.ˈkɔst/ v
акостирам
(transitive, obsolete) To join side to side; to border.
заговарям обръщам се към
(transitive) To speak to first; to address; to greet.

account /ə.ˈkaʊnt/ accounts n
изложе́ние обясне́ние описа́ние сме́тка
(accounting) A registry of pecuniary transactions; a written or printed statement of business dealings or debts and credits, and also of other things subjected to a reckoning or review. [from c. 1300]
ака́унт основа́ние
A statement in general of reasons, causes, grounds, etc., explanatory of some event; a reason of an action to be done.
ака́унт
Authorization as a specific registered user in accessing a system.
сме́тка
(archaic) A reckoning; computation; calculation; enumeration; a record of some reckoning.

accountability /ə.ˌkaʊn.tə.ˈbɪl.ət.i/ accountabilities n
отговорност
The state of being accountable; liability to be called on to render an account or give an explanation; liability to be held responsible or answerable for something.

accountable /əˈkaʊntəbl̩/ more accountable most accountable adj
отговорен
Obliged, when called upon, to answer (for one’s deeds); answerable.
подотчетен
Liable to be called on to render an account.

accountancy /ə.ˈkaʊnt.ən.si/ accountancies n
счетоводство
(uncountable, British, NZ, often, _, Philippines, accounting) The function of compiling and providing financial information primarily by reports referred to as financial statements, including bookkeeping, systems design, analysis and interpretation of accounting information.

accountant /ə.ˈkaʊn.tənt/ [ə.ˈkæʊn.ʔn̩ʔ] accountants n
счетоводи́тел счетоводи́телка
A reckoner, or someone who maintains financial matters for a person(s).
счетоводи́тел
(accounting) One whose profession includes organizing, maintaining and auditing the records of another. The records are usually, but not always, financial records.

accouter /əˈku tɚ/ v
екипирам обличам
(transitive) To furnish with dress or equipments, especially those for military service

accredit /ə.ˈkɹɛd.ɪt/ v
доверявам поверявам упълномощавам
(transitive) To put or bring into credit; to invest with credit or authority; to sanction.
акредитирам
(transitive) To send with letters credential, as an ambassador, envoy, or diplomatic agent; to authorize, as a messenger or delegate.

accreditation /əˌkɹɛd.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ [əˌkɹɛd.ɨɾˈeɪ.ʃən] [əˌkɹɛd.ɨˈteɪ.ʃən] [əˌkɹɛd.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən] accreditations n
акредита́ция
The giving of credentials.

accrete /əˈkɹit/ /əˈkɹiːt/ adj
сраснат
Characterized by accretion; made up
сраснат срастнал се
(botany) Grown together

accrete /əˈkɹit/ /əˈkɹiːt/ v
нараствам прилепвам сраствам се
(intransitive) To adhere; to grow or to be added to gradually.

accretion /ə.ˈkɹi.ʃən/ accretions n
прираст увеличение
The act of increasing by natural growth; especially the increase of organic bodies by the internal accession of parts; organic growth.
прираст срастване
(legal) The adhering of property to something else, by which the owner of one thing becomes possessed of a right to another; generally, gain of land by the washing up of sand or soil from the sea or a river, or by a gradual recession of the water from the usual watermark.

accrue /ə.ˈkɹu/ /əˈkɹuː/ v
нараствам
(intransitive) To increase, to rise
полагам се
(intransitive, legal) To become an enforceable and permanent right.

accumbent /əˈkʌm.bənt/ more accumbent most accumbent adj
легнал лежащ
Leaning or reclining, as the ancients did at their meals.

accumulate /ə.ˈkjum.jə.ˌleɪt/ /əˈkjuːmjʊˌleɪt/ v
натру́пам натру́пвам
(transitive) To heap up in a mass; to pile up; to collect or bring together (either literally or figuratively)
събирам увеличавам
(intransitive) To gradually grow or increase in quantity or number.

accumulation /ə.ˌkjuːm.jə.ˈleɪ.ʃən/ accumulations n
натрупване
(finance) The action of investors buying an asset from other investors when the price of the asset is low.

accumulator /ə.ˈkjum.jə.ˌleɪ.tɚ/ accumulators n
акумула́тор
(literal) One who, or that which, accumulates.

accuracy /ˈakjəɹəsi/ /ˈakjʊɹəsi/ /ˈæk.jɚ.ə.si/ accuracies n
акура́тност преци́зност то́чност
The state of being accurate; being free from error; exactness; correctness

accurate /ˈæk.jə.ɹɪt/ /ˈæk.jɚ.ət/ /ˈæk.jɚ.ɪt/ /ˈæk.jʊ.ɹət/ /ˈæk.ə.ɹət/ more accurate most accurate adj
преци́зен то́чен
Telling the truth or giving a true result; exact; not defective or faulty

accurse /əˈkɜːs/ /əˈkɝs/ v
проклинам
To damn; to wish misery or evil upon

accursed /əˈkɜː.sɪd/ /əˈkɝ.sɪd/ more accursed most accursed adj
проклет
(prenominal) Hateful; detestable, loathsome.
прокълнат
(theology) Doomed to destruction or misery; cursed; anathematized.

accusation /ˌæk.ju.ˈzeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌæk.jə.ˈzeɪ.ʃən/ accusations n
обвине́ние
The act of accusing.
(legal) A formal charge brought against a person in a court of law.

accusative /əˈkjuzətɪv/ /əˈkjuːzətɪv/ more accusative most accusative adj
вини́телен винителен
(grammar) Applied to the case (as the fourth case of Latin, Lithuanian and Greek nouns) which expresses the immediate object on which the action or influence of a transitive verb has its limited influence. Other parts of speech, including secondary or predicate direct objects, will also influence a sentence’s construction. In German the case used for direct objects.

accusative /əˈkjuzətɪv/ /əˈkjuːzətɪv/ accusatives n
винителен падеж винителен
(grammar) The accusative case.

accusatory /ə.ˈkju.zə.ˌtɔɹ.i/ more accusatory most accusatory adj
обвинителен обвиняващ
Pertaining to, or containing, an accusation. [from the early 17th c.]

accuse /əˈkjuz/ /əˈkjuːz/ v
обвиня́вам
(transitive) to find fault with, blame, censure
(intransitive) to make an accusation against someone

accused /ə.ˈkjuzd/ accused n
обвиня́ем обвиня́ема
(legal) The person charged with an offense; the defendant in a criminal case.

accuser /əˈkju.zɚ/ /əˈkjuː.zə/ accusers n
обвини́тел обвини́телка
One who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault.

accusingly /ə.ˈkju.zɪŋ.li/ more accusingly most accusingly adv
укорително
In an accusing manner.

accustom /ə.ˈkʌs.təm/ v
свиквам
(transitive, often, passive, or, reflexive, with to) To make familiar by use; to cause to accept; to habituate, familiarize, or inure.

accustomed /ə.ˈkʌs.təmd/ more accustomed most accustomed adj
свикнал
Familiar with something through repeated experience; adapted to existing conditions. (of a person)
Familiar through use; usual; customary. (of a thing, condition, activity, etc.)

ace /eɪs/ aces n
асо́ едини́ца едно́ туз
(card games) A playing card showing a single pip, typically the highest or lowest ranking card in a game.
ас
(sometimes, _, attributive) An expert at something; a maverick, genius; a person of supreme talent.
A military aircraft pilot who is credited with shooting down many enemy aircraft, typically five or more.

acedia /əˈsiːdɪə/ n
мързел
Spiritual or mental sloth.
апатия незаинтересованост
Apathy; a lack of care or interest; indifference.

acerbate /ˈa.sə.beɪt/ /ˈæ.səɹˌbeɪt/ v
дразня ядосвам
(transitive) To exasperate; to irritate.

acerbic /əˈsɜ(ɹ)bɪk/ /əˈsɜː(ɹ)bɪk/ more acerbic most acerbic adj
стипчив тръпчив
Tasting sour or bitter.
саркастичен
(figurative) Sharp, harsh, biting.

acerbity /əˈsɜːbɪti/ /əˈsɝbɪti/ [əˈsɜːbɪɾi] [əˈsɝbɪɾi] acerbities n
стипчивост тръпчивост
Sourness of taste, with bitterness and astringency, like that of unripe fruit.
саркастичност стипчивост тръпчивост
Harshness, bitterness, or severity

acescent /əˈsiːsənt/ more acescent most acescent adj
вки́снат
Turning sour; readily becoming tart or acid; slightly sour.

acetamide acetamides n
ацетамид етанамид
(organic compound) The amide of acetic acid, CH3CONH2.

acetate /ˈæsɪteɪ̯t/ acetates n
ацетат
(organic chemistry) Any ester or salt of acetic acid.

acetic adj
оцетен
(organic chemistry) Of, pertaining to, or producing vinegar
ацетилов
(organic chemistry) Of or pertaining to acetic acid or its derivatives

acetone /ˈæ.sə.toʊn/ acetones n
ацето́н ацетон
(organic compound) A colourless, volatile, flammable liquid ketone, (CH3)2CO, used as a solvent.

acetylene /əˈsɛtəlˌin/ acetylenes n
ацетилен
A lamp powered by acetylene, particularly a motor vehicle headlight.

ache /ˈeɪk/ aches n
бо́лка
Continued dull pain, as distinguished from sudden twinges, or spasmodic pain.

ache /ˈeɪk/ v
боли́
(intransitive, stative) To suffer pain; to be the source of, or be in, pain, especially continued dull pain; to be distressed.

achievable /əˈt͡ʃivəbəl/ more achievable most achievable adj
достижим осъществим
Capable of being achieved, which either means possible or probable.

achieve /əˈt͡ʃiːv/ v
осъществявам реализирам
(transitive) To carry out successfully; to accomplish. [from 14th c.]
достигам постигам
(transitive) To obtain, or gain (a desired result, objective etc.), as the result of exertion; to succeed in gaining; to win. [from 14th c.]

achievement /əˈt͡ʃiːv.mənt/ /əˈt͡ʃiːv.mɪnt/ achievements n
изпълне́ние постиже́ние
The act of achieving or performing; a successful performance; accomplishment.
по́двиг
A great or heroic deed or feat; something accomplished by valor or boldness.

achoo /ɑːˈt͡ʃuː/ /ɑːˈt͡ʃʰuː/ /əˈt͡ʃuː/ /əˈt͡ʃʰuː/ interjection
апчиху апчих
(onomatopoeia) The sound of a sneeze.

achromatic /ˌeɪ.kɹəˈmæt.ɪk/ /ˌæk.ɹəˈmæt.ɪk/ more achromatic most achromatic adj
безцветен неоцветен
(optics) Free from color; transmitting light without color-related distortion.
неоцветен
(biology) Uncolored; not absorbing color from a fluid; -- said of tissue
диатоничен
(music) Having only the diatonic notes of the scale; not modified by accidentals.

acicular adj
игловиден
Needle-shaped; slender like a needle or bristle.

acid /ˈæsɪd/ acider acidest adj
кисел киселина
Sour, sharp, or biting to the taste; tart; having the taste of vinegar.
ки́сел
(figuratively) Sour-tempered.
кисели́нен киселина
Of or pertaining to an acid; acidic.

acid /ˈæsɪd/ acids n
киселина́ киселина
A sour substance.
киселина
(chemistry)

acid rain acid rains n
киселинен дъжд
Rain which is unusually acidic (pH of less than the natural range of 5 to 6); caused mainly by atmospheric pollution with sulphur dioxide, carbon dioxide and nitrogen compounds.

acidification /əˌsɪdɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ acidifications n
подкисляване
The act or process of making something sour (acidifying), or changing into an acid.

acidify /əˈsɪdɪfaɪ/ v
подкислявам
To make something (more) acidic or sour; to convert into an acid.
неутрализирам
To neutralize alkalis.

acidity /əˈsɪdɪti/ acidities n
киселинност
The quality or state of being acid.

acidosis /ˌæs.ɪˈdoʊ.sɪs/ /ˌæs.ɪˈdəʉ.sɪs/ /ˌæs.ɪˈdəʊ.sɪs/ acidoses n
ацидоза
(pathology) An abnormally increased acidity of the blood.

acidulous /əˈsɪdjʊləs/ /əˈsɪd͡ʒələs/ adj
възкисел
Slightly sour; sub-acid; sourish.

acknowledge /əkˈnɑl.ɪd͡ʒ/ /əkˈnɒl.ɪd͡ʒ/ [əkˈnɑːɫəd͡ʒ] [əkˈnɒlɨ̞d͡ʒ] [əɡˈnɑːɫəd͡ʒ] [əɡˈnɒlɨ̞d͡ʒ] [ɨkˈnɑːɫɨd͡ʒ] [ɨɡˈnɑːɫɨd͡ʒ] v
признава́м
(transitive) To admit the knowledge of; to recognize as a fact or truth; to declare one's belief in
(transitive) To own or recognize in a particular quality, character or relationship; to admit the claims or authority of; to give recognition to.
потвържда́вам признателен съм
(transitive) To own as genuine or valid; to assent to (a legal instrument) to give it validity; to avow or admit in legal form.

acknowledgment /əkˈnɑl.ɪd͡ʒ.mənt/ /əkˈnɒl.ɪd͡ʒ.mənt/ /əɡˈnɑl.ɪd͡ʒ.mənt/ /əɡˈnɒl.ɪd͡ʒ.mənt/ acknowledgments n
потвържде́ние призна́ние
The act of acknowledging
призна́ние
The act of recognizing in a particular character or relationship; recognition of existence, authority, truth, or genuineness.
отли́чие
A reward or other expression or token of gratitude.
припозна́ване
(legal) The act of a person admitting a child as their own.
потвържде́ние
(legal) A formal statement or document recognizing the fulfillment or execution of a legal requirement or procedure.

aclinic more aclinic most aclinic adj
хоризонтален
(physics) Without inclination or dipping.

acme /ˈæk.mi/ acmes n
връхна точка
A high point: the highest point of any range, the most developed stage of any process, or the culmination of any field or historical period. [c. 1610]
разцвет
(rare) Full bloom or reproductive maturity.

acne /ˈæk.ni/ acnes n
акне
A pattern of blemishes in an area of skin resulting from the skin condition.

aconite /ˈæ.kə.naɪt/ aconites n
самакитка акони́т омаяк шлемче
The herb wolfsbane, or monkshood; any plant of the genus Aconitum, all the species of which are poisonous.

acorn /ˈeɪ.kɔɹn/ /ˈeɪ.kɔːn/ /ˈeɪkɚn/ acorns n
жъ́лъд жълъд
(nautical) A cone-shaped piece of wood on the point of the spindle above the vane, on the mast-head.

acoustic /əˈkuː.stɪk/ adj
акустичен слухов
Pertaining to the sense of hearing, the organs of hearing, or the science of sounds.
акустичен
(music, musical instrument) Naturally producing or produced by an instrument without electrical amplification or the need thereof.

acoustic /əˈkuː.stɪk/ acoustics n
акустика
(usually, in the plural) The properties or qualities of a room or building that determine how sound is transmitted in it.

acoustics /əˈkuː.stɪks/ n
акустика
(physics) The science of sounds, teaching their nature, phenomena and laws.

acquaint /əˈkweɪnt/ v
запознавам известявам
(transitive, followed by with) To furnish or give experimental knowledge of; to make (one) know; to make familiar.
съобщавам
(transitive, archaic, followed by of or that) To communicate notice to; to inform; let know.
запознавам
(transitive, obsolete) To familiarize; to accustom.

acquaintance /əˈkweɪntəns/ /ʌˈkweɪn.təns/ acquaintances n
позна́нство
(uncountable) A state of being acquainted with a person; originally indicating friendship, intimacy, but now suggesting a slight knowledge less deep than that of friendship; acquaintanceship. [from 12th c.]
позна́йник позна́йница позна́йничка позна́т позна́та
(countable) A person or persons with whom one is acquainted. [from 14th c.]

acquiesce /ˌækwiˈɛs/ v
съгласявам се мълчаливо
(intransitive, with in (or sometimes with, to)) To rest satisfied, or apparently satisfied, or to rest without opposition and discontent (usually implying previous opposition or discontent); to accept or consent by silence or by omitting to object.
приемам
(intransitive) To concur upon conviction; to assent to; usually, to concur, not heartily but so far as to forbear opposition.

acquire /əˈkwaɪə/ /əˈkwaɪɚ/ v
постигам придоби́вам придоби́я спечелвам
(transitive) To gain, usually by one's own exertions; to get as one's own

acquit /əˈkwɪt/ v
(от задължение) освобождавам
(transitive) To discharge (for example, a claim or debt); to clear off, to pay off; to fulfil.
дълг плащам
(transitive) Followed by of (and formerly by from): to discharge, release, or set free from a burden, duty, liability, or obligation, or from an accusation or charge.
държа се
(reflexive) To bear or conduct oneself; to perform one's part.
освобождавам
(transitive, obsolete) To release, to rescue, to set free.

acquittal /əˈkwɪ.d(ə)l/ /əˈkwɪ.t(ə)l/ acquittals n
оправда́ване
(legal) A legal decision that someone is not guilty with which they have been charged, or the formal dismissal of a charge by some other legal process. [from 15th c.]

acrid /ˈæk.ɹɪd/ acrider acridest more acrid most acrid adj
лугав остър
Sharp and harsh, or bitter and not to the taste.
рязък язвителен
(figurative) Caustic; bitter; bitterly irritating.

acrimonious /-ɹə-/ /ˌæk.ɹɪˈmoʊ.ni.əs/ /ˌæk.ɹɪˈməʊ.nɪ.əs/ more acrimonious most acrimonious adj
жлъчен хаплив язвителен
(figuratively) Angry, acid, and sharp in delivering argumentative replies: bitter, mean-spirited, sharp in language or tone. [from early 17th c.]

acrobatics n
акробатика
The art of performing acrobatic gymnastic feats.

acrocyanosis /ˌæ.kɹoʊ.ˌsaɪ.ə.ˈnoʊ.sɪs/ acrocyanoses n
акроцианоза
(pathology) A persistent blue or cyanotic discoloration of the digits, most commonly occurring in the hands although also occurring in the face and feet as well.

acromegaly /ˌækroʊˈmɛɡəli/ acromegalies n
акромега́лия акромегалия
(disease) A chronic disease marked by enlargement of the bones of the extremities, face, and jaw that is caused by over-activity of the pituitary gland.

acronym /ˈæk.ɹə.nɪm/ acronyms n
акроним
(linguistics) An abbreviation formed by the initial letters of other words.

acrophobia acrophobias n
страх от [[височина́]] акрофобия
phobia or strong fear of being high above ground level

across /əˈkɹɑs/ /əˈkɹɒs/ /əˈkɹɔs/ adv
през
From one side to the other.
оттатък
On the other side.
водоравно
(crosswords) Horizontally.

across /əˈkɹɑs/ /əˈkɹɒs/ /əˈkɹɔs/ preposition
през
(Southern US, AAVE) across from: on the opposite side, relative to something that lies between, from (a point of interest).
From one side to the other within (a space being traversed).

acrylate /ˈækɹɪleɪt/ acrylates n
акрилат
(organic compound) Any salt or ester of acrylic acid.

act /æk/ /ækt/ acts n
де́йствие акт
(countable) Something done, a deed.
зако́н
(law, countable) A product of a legislative body, a statute.
деяние постъпка
The process of doing something.
докуме́нт акт
(countable) A formal or official record of something done.
акт де́йствие
(countable, drama) A division of a theatrical performance.

act /æk/ /ækt/ v
въ́рша пра́вя
(obsolete, transitive) To do (something); to perform.
игра́я
(intransitive) To perform a theatrical role.
държа постъ́пвам постъ́пя
(intransitive) To behave in a certain manner for an indefinite length of time.
(intransitive, law) To carry out work as a legal representative in relation to a particular legal matter.
възде́йствам
(intransitive, construed with on or upon) To have an effect (on).
де́йствам
(obsolete, transitive) To move to action; to actuate; to animate.

actinium /ækˈtɪniəm/ actiniums n
актиний
A radioactive, metallic chemical element (symbol: Ac) with an atomic number of 89; found in uranium ores.

actinometer actinometers n
актинометър
(physics) A device used to measure the heating power of electromagnetic radiation, especially that of solar radiation.

action /ˈæk.ʃən/ actions n
де́йност де́йствие
Something done, often so as to accomplish a purpose.
движение
A way of motion or functioning.
(literature) The event or connected series of events, either real or imaginary, forming the subject of a play, poem, or other composition; the unfolding of the drama of events.
екшън
Fast-paced activity.
бой сраже́ние
(military) Combat.
иск
(legal) A charge or other process in a law court (also called lawsuit and actio).

activate /ˈæktɪˌveɪt/ v
активирам пускам
(transitive) To put a device, mechanism (alarm etc.) or system into action or motion; to trigger, to actuate, to set off, to enable.

activation /ˌæktəˈveɪʃən/ /ˌæktɪˈveɪʃən/ activations n
активи́ране
Making active and effective; bringing into a state of activity.

active /ˈæk.tɪv/ more active most active adj
акти́вен де́ен
Having the power or quality of acting; causing change; communicating action or motion; acting;—opposed to passive, that receives.
акти́вен енерги́чен
Quick in physical movement; of an agile and vigorous body; nimble.
акти́вен де́йстващ де́ятелен действи́телен
In action; actually proceeding; working; in force
акти́вен де́ятелен
Given to action rather than contemplation; practical; operative
енерги́чен
Brisk; lively.

active voice active voices n
акти́в акти́вен зало́г дея́телен зало́г
(grammar, uncountable) The form in which the subject of a verb carries out some action.

activist /ˈæk.tɪ.vɪst/ activists n
активи́ст активи́стка
One who is politically active in the role of a citizen; especially, one who campaigns for change.

activity /ækˈtɪv.ə.ti/ /ækˈtɪv.ɪ.ti/ /ækˈtɪv.ɪ.tiː/ [ækˈtɪv.ə.ɾi] [ækˈtɪv.ɪ.ɾi] activities n
акти́вност активност
(uncountable) The state or quality of being active; activeness.
де́йност активност
(countable) Something done as an action or a movement.
акти́вност де́йност
(countable) Something done for pleasure or entertainment, especially one involving movement or an excursion.

actor /ˈak.tə/ /ˈæk.tɚ/ actors actress n
актри́са актьо́р арти́ст арти́стка де́ятел де́ятелка
A person who acts a part in a theatrical play or (later) in film or television; a dramatic performer. [from 16th c.]

actress /ˈæk.tɹɪs/ actor actresses n
актри́са арти́стка актриса
(now, _, rare) A female doer or "actor" (in a general sense). [from 16th c.]

actual /ˈæk(t)ʃ(u)əl/ /ˈæktj(ʊ)əl/ /ˈæt͡ʃəl/ adj
действи́телен реа́лен
Existing in reality, not just potentially; really acted or acting; occurring in fact. [from 14th c.]
актуа́лен сегашен
(now, rare) in action at the time being; now existing; current. [from 18th c.]
действи́телен
Used as intensifier to emphasise a following noun; exact, specific, very. [from 18th c.]

actually /ˈak.tjʊ.ə.lɪ/ /ˈak.t͡ʃ(ʊ.)(ə.)li/ /ˈak.t͡ʃʊ.ə.lɪ/ /ˈak.ʃ(ʊ.)(ə.)li/ /ˈat͡ʃ.li/ /ˈat͡ʃ.u.li/ /ˈat͡ʃ.ə.li/ /ˈæk.t͡ʃ(u.)(ə.)li/ /ˈæk.ʃ(u.)(ə.)li/ adv
в действителност всъщност
(modal) In act or in fact; really; in truth; positively.

actuate /ˈæktju.eɪt/ /ˈæktʃu.eɪt/ /ˈækt͡ʃu.eɪt/ v
възбуждам задвижвам
(transitive) To activate, or to put into motion; to animate.
подбуждам към действие
(transitive) To incite to action; to motivate.

acumen /æˈkjumən/ /əˈkjumən/ /əˈkjuːmən/ /ˈækjəmən/ /ˈækjəˌmɛn/ /ˈækjʊmən/ acumens acumina n
прозорливост проницателност
Quickness of perception or discernment; penetration of mind; the faculty of nice discrimination.

acuminate /əˈkjuːmɪneɪt/ /əˈkjuːmɪnət/ more acuminate most acuminate adj
заострен
Tapering to a point; pointed.

acupuncture /ˈæ.kju.ˌpʌŋk.t͡ʃɝ/ acupunctures n
акупункту́ра
The insertion of needles into the (living) tissue of the body affecting the Qi or energy along energetic pathways of the body called meridians. This modality is traditionally used as a form of internal medical treating all disease and illnesses, in Western countries it is widely used for the purposes of pain relief.

acute /əˈkjut/ /əˈkjuːt/ acuter acutest more acute most acute adj
интензивен
Intense; sensitive; sharp.
остър
Urgent.
(geometry, of an angle) Less than 90 degrees.
(geometry, of a triangle) Having all three interior angles measuring less than 90 degrees.
акутен остър
(medicine) Of an abnormal condition of recent or sudden onset, in contrast to delayed onset; this sense does not imply severity, unlike the common usage.
(medicine) Of a short-lived condition, in contrast to a chronic condition; this sense also does not imply severity.

acute angle acute angles n
о́стър ъ́гъл
(mathematics, geometry) An angle measuring less than ninety degrees.

acute-angled adj
остроъгълен
(geometry) Of a triangle, having three acute angles.

acyclic /eɪˈsaɪklɪk/ /eɪˈsɪklɪk/ more acyclic most acyclic adj
нецикличен
(chemistry) Not cyclic; having an open chain structure.

ad infinitum /ˌæd ɪnfɪˈnaɪtəm/ adv
безкра́йно безкрайност
Endlessly; for ever; neverendingly.

adage /ˈæ.dɪd͡ʒ/ adages n
поговорка пословица
An old saying which has obtained credit by long use.

adamant /ˈæd.ə.mænt/ /ˈæd.ə.mənt/ more adamant most adamant adj
неподатлив непреклонен твърд
(said of people and their conviction) Firm; unshakeable; unyielding; determined.

adamite n
адамит
(mineral) A zinc arsenate hydroxide mineral, Zn2AsO4OH.

adapt /əˈdæpt/ more adapt most adapt adj
подходящ
Adapted; fit; suited; suitable.

adapt /əˈdæpt/ v
приспособявам приспособявам се
(transitive) To make suitable; to make to correspond; to fit or suit
нагласям
(transitive) To fit by alteration; to modify or remodel for a different purpose; to adjust
преработвам
(transitive) To make by altering or fitting something else; to produce by change of form or character

adaptability /ədæptəˈbɪlɪti/ adaptabilities n
адапти́вност приспособи́мост
The quality of being adaptable; a quality that renders adaptable.
изменчи́вост
(biology) Variability in respect to, or under the influence of, external conditions; susceptibility of an organism to that variation whereby it becomes suited to or fitted for its conditions of environment; the capacity of an organism to be modified by circumstances.

adaptable /əˈdæptəbəl/ more adaptable most adaptable adj
приспособим
Capable of adapting or of being adapted.

adaptation /ˌædæpˈteɪʃən/ adaptations n
приспособяване адаптация пригаждане
(uncountable) The process of adapting something or becoming adapted to a situation; adjustment, modification.
адапта́ция
(countable) A change that is made or undergone to suit a condition or environment.
(countable, evolutionary theory) An instance of an organism undergoing change, or the structure or behavior that is changed.
(uncountable) The process of adapting an artistic work from a different medium.
(countable, authorship) An artistic work that has been adapted from a different medium.

adapter /əˈdæptə(ɹ)/ /əˈdæptəɹ/ adapters n
ада́птер пре́ходник прехо́ден дета́йл приста́вка
Specifically, an AC adapter: a device that reduces voltage and converts AC to DC to allow a battery-powered device to use mains power.
пре́ходник приста́вка
Specifically, a device that allows one format of plug to be used with a different format of socket.
разклони́тел удължи́тел
Specifically, a device that permits two or more plugs to be used at a single electrical power point.

adaptional more adaptional most adaptional adj
адапти́вен
Relating or pertaining to adaptation, or the action of adapting.
(biology) Applied to the process by which an organism is fitted or adapted to its environment

adaptive /əˈdæp.tɪv/ more adaptive most adaptive adj
адапти́вен
Of, pertaining to, characterized by or showing adaptation; making or made fit or suitable.
Capable of being adapted or of adapting; susceptible of or undergoing accordant change.
(psychology) Of a trait: that helps an individual to function well in society.

adaptiveness adaptivenesses n
адапти́вност
The state or quality of being adaptive; capacity to adapt.

add /æd/ v
добавям
(transitive) To append (e.g. a statement); to say further information; to add on.
прибавям разширявам сумирам
(intransitive) To make an addition; to augment; to increase; to add on.
прибавям сумирам
(intransitive, mathematics) To perform the arithmetical operation of addition.

add-on add-ons n
допълнение допълнително количество

addend /ˈæd.ɛnd/ addends n
събираемо
(mathematics) Addendum, any one of two or more numbers or other terms that are to be added together.

addendum /əˈden.dəm/ /əˈdɛn.dəm/ addenda addendums n
допълне́ние приба́вка
Something to be added; especially text added as an appendix or supplement to a document.

adder /ˈædɚ/ adders n
змия
Heterodon spp. (hog-nosed snakes), a genus of harmless colubrid snakes found in North America
пепелянка
Agkistrodon contortrix mokasen, the northern copperhead, a venomous viper found in the eastern United States
The common European adder (Vipera berus).

addict /əˈdɪkt/ /ˈæd.ɪkt/ addicts n
наркома́н
A person who is addicted, especially to a harmful drug
привъ́рженик
An adherent or fan (of something)

addict /əˈdɪkt/ /ˈæd.ɪkt/ v
навиквам пристрастявам пристрастявам се
(transitive) To make (someone) become devoted to a given thing or activity; to cause to be addicted. [from 17th c.]

addiction /əˈdɪkʃən/ addictions n
зави́симост пристрасте́ност
The state of being addicted; devotion; inclination.
на́вик
A habit or practice that damages, jeopardizes or shortens one's life but when ceased causes trauma.

addition /əˈdɪʃ.ən/ [əˈdɪʃ.n̩] additions n
доба́вка приба́вка приба́вяне
(uncountable) The act of adding anything.
доба́вка приба́вка
Anything that is added.
съби́ране събиране
(uncountable) The arithmetic operation of adding.

additional /əˈdɪʃənəl/ adj
допълнителен
Supplemental or added to something.

additive /ˈæ.də.tɪv/ /ˈæ.dɪ.tɪv/ [ˈæ.ɾə.tɪv] [ˈæ.ɾə.ɾɪv] additives n
доба́вка
A substance added to another substance or product to produce specific properties in the combined substance.

addle /ˈæ.dəl/ v
вмирисвам вмирисвам се развалям развалям се
To make addle; to grow addle; to muddle.

address /əˈdɹɛs/ /ˈæd.ɹɛs/ addresses n
адре́с адрес
(computing) A number identifying a specific storage location in computer memory; a string of characters identifying a location on the internet or other network; sometimes (specifically) an e-mail address. [from 20th c.]
A description of the location of a property, usually with at least a street name and number, name of a town, and now also a postal code; such a description as superscribed for direction on an envelope or letter. [from 17th c.]
обръще́ние
An act of addressing oneself to a person or group; a discourse or speech, or a record of this. [from 17th c.]
уха́жване
(chiefly, in plural, now, archaic) A polite approach made to another person, especially of a romantic nature; an amorous advance. [from 16th c.]

address /əˈdɹɛs/ /ˈæd.ɹɛs/ v
адреси́рам обръщам ухажвам
(transitive) To direct speech to; to make a communication to, whether spoken or written; to apply to by words, as by a speech, petition, etc., to speak to.
адреси́рам адресирам
(transitive) To direct in writing, as a letter; to superscribe, or to direct and transmit.
заемам се
(transitive) To address oneself to; to prepare oneself for; to apply oneself to; to direct one's speech, discourse or efforts to.

addressee addressees n
получа́тел получа́телка
The person or organization to which something, such as a letter or message, is addressed or sent, for whom the item is intended.

adduce /əˈd(j)uːs/ /əˈdjuːs/ /əˈdʒuːs/ v
изтъквам привеждам
(transitive) To bring forward or offer, as an argument, passage, or consideration which bears on a statement or case; to cite; to allege.

adenoid /ˈad.ɪn.ɔɪd/ /ˈæd.əˌnɔɪd/ /ˈædˌnɔɪd/ adenoids n
аденои́д
(symptom) an abnormally enlarged mass of lymphatic tissue at the back of the pharynx, often obstructing the nasal and ear passages and hindering speaking and breathing in young children.

adept /ædˈɛpt/ /əˈdɛpt/ /ˈæd.ɛpt/ adepter adeptest more adept most adept adj
вещ кадъ́рен опитен умел
Well skilled; completely versed; thoroughly proficient

adept /ædˈɛpt/ /əˈdɛpt/ /ˈæd.ɛpt/ adepts n
познавач специалист
One fully skilled or well versed in anything; a proficient

adequacy adequacies n
адеква́тност
The quality of being sufficient, adequate or able to meet the needs.

adequate /ˈæ.də.kɪt/ /ˈæd.ə.kwɪt/ /ˈæd.ɪ.kwət/ /ˈæd.ɪˌkweɪt/ more adequate most adequate adj
адекватен съответен съразмерен
Equal to or fulfilling some requirement.

adhan /ɑːˈðɑːn/ /əˈðɑːn/ adhans n
езан
(Islam) The call to prayer, which consisted originally of simply four takbirs followed by the statement (أَشْهَدُ أَنْ) لَا إِلٰهَ إِلَّا ٱلله.

adhere /ædˈhɪə/ /ædˈhɪɹ/ v
прилепвам прилепвам се
(intransitive) To stick fast or cleave, as a glutinous substance does; to become joined or united.
оставам верен спазвам съблюдавам
(intransitive, figurative) To be consistent or coherent; to be in accordance; to agree.

adherence /ədˈhɪə.ɹəns/ /ədˈhɪɹ.əns/ adherences n
сцепление
A close physical union of two objects.
привързаност
Faithful support for some cause.

adherent /ædˈ(h)ɪə.ɹənt/ /ædˈ(h)ɪɹ.ənt/ /əd-/ more adherent most adherent adj
лепкав
Adhesive, sticking to something.
прилепнал
Having the quality of clinging or sticking fast to something.

adherent /ædˈ(h)ɪə.ɹənt/ /ædˈ(h)ɪɹ.ənt/ /əd-/ adherents n
аде́пт привъ́рженик
A person who has membership in some group, association or religion.

adhesion /ˌædˈhiː.ʒən/ adhesions n
сцепле́ние
The ability of a substance to stick to an unlike substance.
сра́стване
(medicine) An abnormal union of surface by the formation of new tissue resulting from an inflammatory process.

adhesive /ædˈhi.sɪv/ more adhesive most adhesive adj
ле́пкав лепли́в
sticky; tenacious, as glutinous substances

adhesive /ædˈhi.sɪv/ adhesives n
лепи́ло тутка́л
a substance, such as glue, that provides or promotes adhesion

adhesive tape adhesive tapes n
лейкопла́ст пласти́р ско́ч ти́ксо
(US, medical) Surgical tape, such tape made specifically for medical purposes.

adipose /ˈæd.ɪ.poʊs/ /ˈæd.ɪ.pəʊs/ /ˈæd.ɪ.pəʊz/ more adipose most adipose adj
мастен тлъст
Containing, composed of, or consisting of fat; fatty.

adipose /ˈæd.ɪ.poʊs/ /ˈæd.ɪ.pəʊs/ /ˈæd.ɪ.pəʊz/ n
тлъстина
Animal fat stored in the tissue of the body.

adipose tissue adipose tissues n
мастна тъкан
(anatomy) Connective tissue which stores fat, and which cushions and insulates the body.

adiposis /ˌæd.ɪˈpoʊ.sɪs/ /ˌæd.ɪˈpəʉ.sɪs/ /ˌæd.ɪˈpəʊ.sɪs/ adiposes n
дебелина тлъстина
(medical) A condition marked by the accumulation of adipose (fatty) tissue.

adiposity adiposities n
тлъстина

adjacency adjacencies n
непосредствена близост съседство
The quality of being adjacent, or near enough so as to touch.

adjacent /əˈd͡ʒeɪ.sənt/ adj
близък допиращ се съседен
Lying next to, close, or contiguous; neighboring; bordering on.
съседен
Just before, after, or facing.

adjective /ˈæd͡ʒ.ə.tɪv/ /ˈæd͡ʒ.ək.tɪv/ /ˈæd͡ʒ.ɛk.tɪv/ /ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/ adjectives n
прилагателно име прилага́телно прилага́телно и́ме
(grammar) A word that modifies a noun or noun phrase or describes a noun’s referent.

adjoin /əˈd͡ʒɔɪn/ v
гранича допирам се
(transitive) To be in contact or connection with.

adjoint /ˈæd͡ʒ.ɔɪnt/ adjoints n
свързан спрегнат
(mathematics) The transpose of the cofactor matrix of a given square matrix.

adjourn /əˈdʒɜːn/ /əˈd͡ʒɝn/ v
отлагам отсрочвам
(transitive) To postpone.
правя пауза прекъсвам
(transitive) To defer; to put off temporarily or indefinitely.
закривам
(intransitive) To end or suspend an event.
отлагам отсрочвам премествам
(intransitive, formal, uncommon) To move as a group from one place to another.

adjudge /əˈd͡ʒʌd͡ʒ/ v
отсъждам присъждам

adjudicate /əˈd͡ʒudɪˌkeɪt/ v
отсъждам
To settle a legal case or other dispute.
присъждам решавам дело
To act as a judge.

adjudication /ə(d)ˌd͡ʒu.dɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ adjudications n
отсъждане присъждане
A judgment or sentence.

adjunct /ˈæd͡ʒ.ʌŋkt/ adjuncts n
приложение притурка
An appendage; something attached to something else in a subordinate capacity.

adjunction adjunctions n
съединение

adjure /ædˈd͡ʒʊɹ/ /ədˈdʒɔː/ /ədˈdʒʊə/ /ədˈd͡ʒʊɹ/ v
карам

adjust /əˈd͡ʒʌst/ v
нагласявам приспособявам
(transitive) To modify.
оправям
(transitive) To improve or rectify.
нагаждам
(intransitive) To change to fit circumstances.

adjustable more adjustable most adjustable adj
нагласяем регулируем
capable of being adjusted

adjustment /əˈd͡ʒʌst.mənt/ adjustments n
настро́йка
The action of adjusting something
нагласяване настройка приспособяване
The result of adjusting something; a small change; a minor correction; a modification or alteration

administer /ədˈmɪn.ɪ.stə/ /ədˈmɪn.ɪ.stɚ/ v
администри́рам ръководя управлявам
(transitive) To manage or supervise the conduct, performance or execution of; to govern or regulate the parameters for the conduct, performance or execution of; to work in an administrative capacity.
предписвам
(transitive, medicine) To cause (a patient, human or animal) to ingest (a drug), either by openly offering or through deceit.

administration /ədˌmɪnəˈstɹeɪʃən/ administrations n
ръково́дство управле́ние
(uncountable) The act of administering; government of public affairs; the service rendered, or duties assumed, in conducting affairs; the conducting of any office or employment; direction.
администра́ция
(countable, government, politics) The executive part of government; the persons collectively who are entrusted with the execution of laws and the superintendence of public affairs; the chief magistrate and his cabinet or council; or the council, or ministry, alone, as in Great Britain.

administrative /ədˈmɪn.əˌstɹeɪ.tɪv/ /ədˈmɪn.ɪ.stɹə.tɪv/ [ədˈmɪn.əˌstɹeɪ.ɾɪv] [ədˈmɪn.ɪ.st̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷə.tʰɪv] more administrative most administrative adj
административен управителен
Of or relating to administering or administration.

administrator /ədˈmɪnɪstɹeɪtə/ /ədˈmɪnɪstɹeɪtɚ/ administrators n
ръководи́тел ръководи́телка упра́вител упра́вителка
One who administers affairs; one who directs, manages, executes, or dispenses, whether in civil, judicial, political, or ecclesiastical affairs; a manager
опеку́н
(legal) A person who manages or settles the estate of an intestate, or of a testator when there is no competent executor; one to whom the right of administration has been committed by competent authority
администра́тор администра́торка
(computing) One who is responsible for software installation, management, information and maintenance of a computer or network

admirable /æd.ˈmaɪ.ɹə.bəl/ /ˈæd.məɹ.ə.bəl/ more admirable most admirable adj
възхитителен
Deserving of the highest esteem or admiration.

admiral /ˈæd.mə.ɹəl/ /ˈæd.mɚ.əl/ admirals n
адмирал
A naval officer of the highest rank; the commander of a country's naval forces.
A naval officer of high rank, immediately below Admiral of the Fleet; the commander of a fleet or squadron.
Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the genera Kaniska, Limenitis and Vanessa, especially a red admiral or white admiral.
флагман
The ship which carries the admiral, the flagship; also, the most considerable ship of a fleet.

admiralty /ˈæd.mɪ.ɹəl.ti/ admiralties n
адмиралте́йство
(military) The office or jurisdiction of an admiral.

admiration /ˌæd.məˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ admirations n
адмира́ция възхище́ние
A positive emotion including wonder and approbation; the regarding of another as being wonderful

admire /ədˈmaɪə/ /ədˈmaɪɹ/ /ədˈmʌɪɹ/ v
възхища́вам се любува́м се
(transitive) To regard with wonder and delight.

admirer /ædˈmaɪɚ.ɹɚ/ /ədˈmaɪ.ɹə/ admirers n
обожател поклонник
One who admires.

admissible more admissible most admissible adj
допустим приемлив
Capable or deserving to be admitted, accepted or allowed; allowable, permissible, acceptable.

admission /ædˈmɪʃ.ən/ admissions n
приемане
The act or practice of admitting.
вход достъп
Permission to enter, or the entrance itself; admittance; entrance; access
признание
(legal) Acquiescence or concurrence in a statement made by another, and distinguishable from a confession in that an admission presupposes prior inquiry by another, but a confession may be made without such inquiry.
A fact, point, or statement admitted; as, admission made out of court are received in evidence

admit /ədˈmɪt/ v
допуска́м пускам да влезе
(transitive) To allow to enter; to grant entrance (to), whether into a place, into the mind, or into consideration
допуска́м позволя́вам
(transitive) To allow (someone) to enter a profession or to enjoy a privilege; to recognize as qualified for a franchise.
признава́м
(transitive, or, intransitive) To concede as true; to acknowledge or assent to, as an allegation which it is impossible to deny (+ to).

admittance /ədˈmɪt.n̩s/ admittances n
приемане
The act of admitting.
(British, legal) The act of giving possession of a copyhold estate.
вход достъп
Permission to enter, the power or right of entrance.
пълна проводимост
(physics) The reciprocal of impedance

admixture /ædˈmɪkst͡ʃɚ/ /ədˈmɪkst͡ʃɚ/ admixtures n
примес смес
A mixture, in some contexts:

admonish /ædˈmɑn.ɪʃ/ /ədˈmɒn.ɪʃ/ v
поучавам съветвам
(transitive) To inform or notify of a fault; to rebuke gently or kindly, but seriously; to tell off.
предупреждавам
(transitive, with of or against) To advise against wrongdoing; to caution; to warn against danger or an offense.

admonitory /ædˈmɑnɪˌtɔɹi/ /ədˈmɑnɪˌtɔɹi/ /ədˈmɒnɪtəɹi/ /ədˈmɒnɪtɹi/ more admonitory most admonitory adj
предупредителен
Of or pertaining to an admonition; serving to reprove, warn or advise.

adnate more adnate most adnate adj
сраснат
(botany, mycology) Linked or fused to a structure of a type different from itself; for example, attachment of a stamen to a petal is adnate, while attachment of a stamen to another stamen is connate.

adobe /əˈdoʊ.bi/ /əˈdəʊ.bi/ /əˈdəʊb/ adobes n
кирпич
An unburnt brick dried in the sun.

adolescence /ˌædəˈlɛsəns/ adolescences n
юношество
The transitional period of physical and psychological development between childhood and maturity.

adolescent /ˌædəˈlɛsənt/ more adolescent most adolescent adj
юношески
Of, relating to, or at the age of adolescence; at the stage between being a child and an adult.

adolescent /ˌædəˈlɛsənt/ adolescents n
девойка юноша
A person who is in adolescence; someone who has reached puberty but is not yet an adult.

adopt /əˈdɑpt/ /əˈdɒpt/ v
осиновя́ осиновя́вам
To take (a child, heir, friend, citizen, etc.) by choice into a relationship.
усвоявам
To take or receive as one's own what is not so naturally.

adoptee adoptees n
осиновен

adoption /əˈdɑp.ʃən/ /əˈdɒp.ʃən/ adoptions n
осиновяване
The state of being adopted; the acceptance of a child of other parents as if he or she were one's own child.
усвояване
The choosing and making that to be one's own which originally was not so; acceptance

adorable /əˈdoɹ.əˌbəl/ /əˈdɔːɹəbəl/ more adorable most adorable adj
обожа́ем
Befitting of being adored; cute or loveable.

adore /əˈdo(ː)ɹ/ /əˈdoə̯/ /əˈdɔɹ/ /əˈdɔː/ v
боготворя́
To worship.
обожа́вам
To love with one's entire heart and soul; regard with deep respect and affection.

adorn /əˈdɔɹn/ /əˈdɔː(ɹ)n/ v
украсявам окичвам
To make more beautiful and attractive; to decorate.

adornment adornments n
декорация украса украшение
A decoration; that which adorns.
кичене украсяване
The act of decorating.

adsorb /ədˈsɔːb/ /ədˈzɔːb/ v
адсорбирам
(transitive, chemistry, physics) To accumulate on a surface, by adsorption

adsorption adsorptions n
адсорбция
The adhesion of a liquid or gas on the surface of a solid material, forming a thin film on the surface.

adulation /ˌædjʊˈleɪʃən/ /ˌædʒʊˈleɪʃən/ /ˌæd͡ʒəˈleɪʃən/ adulations n
ласкателство
Flattery; fulsome praise.

adult /əˈdʌlt/ /ˈæd.əlt/ /ˈæd.ʌlt/ more adult most adult adj
въ́зрастен пълноле́тен
Fully grown.
за възрастни
(of a beverage) Containing alcohol, intended for consumption only by adults.
(of a cookie, gummy, etc.) Containing marijuana, intended for consumption only by adults.
Containing excessive vulgar or profane speech, text or images, intended only for adults.

adult /əˈdʌlt/ /ˈæd.əlt/ /ˈæd.ʌlt/ adults n
въ́зрастен въ́зрастна
A fully grown human or animal.

adulterate /əˈdʌltərət/ /əˈdʌltəɹeɪt/ /əˈdʌltəɹət/ /əˈdʌltəˌɹeɪt/ [-ˈdɒl-] [-ˈdəl-] v
фалшифицирам
(transitive) To make less valuable or spoil (something) by adding impurities or other substances.

adulterer /əˈdʌltəɹə/ /əˈdʌltəɹɚ/ adulterers adulteress n
прелюбодеец
One who commits adultery: a spouse who has sex with a non-spouse

adulterous /əˈdʌltəɹəs/ more adulterous most adulterous adj
блуден извънбрачен
Of, or characterized by adultery.

adultery /əˈdʌltəɹi/ adulteries n
прелюбодея́ние
(biblical, narrowly) Sexual intercourse by a married person with someone other than their spouse. See more synonyms at Thesaurus:cuckoldry

adumbrate /ˈædʌmˌbɹeɪt/ v
скицирам
To give a vague outline.

adumbration /-əm-/ /ˌædəmˈbɹeɪʃ(ə)n/ /ˌædʌmˈbɹeɪʃ(ə)n/ adumbrations n
скица
(countable) A faint sketch; a brief representation, an outline.

advance /ədˈvaːns/ /ədˈvæns/ /ədˈvɑːns/ advances n
напредък
A forward move; improvement or progression.
аванс заем предплата предплащане
An amount of money or credit, especially given as a loan, or paid before it is due; an advancement.

advance /ədˈvaːns/ /ədˈvæns/ /ədˈvɑːns/ v
повишавам предлагам
To raise (someone) in rank or office; to prefer, to promote. [from 14th c.]
аванс авансирам предплащам
To provide (money or other value) before it is due, or in expectation of some work; to lend. [from 16th c.]
напредвам развивам
To make (something) happen at an earlier time or date; to bring forward, to hasten. [form 15th c.]

advance payment advance payments n
аванс капаро предплата предплащане
The part of a contractually due sum that is paid or received in advance for a good, service or social security payment.

advanced /ədˈvænst/ /ədˈvɑːnst/ further advanced furthest advanced more advanced most advanced adj
напреднал
At or close to the state of the art. (Can we add an example for this sense?)
In a late stage of development or education; having greatly progressed beyond an initial stage.

advancement /ædˈvæns.mənt/ /ædˈvɑːns.mənt/ /ədˈvæns.mənt/ /ədˈvɑːns.mənt/ [ædˈvɛəns.mənt] [ədˈvɛəns.mənt] advancements n
повишение прогрес
The state of being advanced

advantage /ədˈvæn.(t)ɪd͡ʒ/ /ədˈvɑːn.tɪd͡ʒ/ advantages n
преди́мство преиму́щество
(countable) Any condition, circumstance, opportunity or means, particularly favorable or chance to success, or to any desired end.
преди́мство
(obsolete) Superiority; mastery; — used with of to specify its nature or with over to specify the other party.

advantage /ədˈvæn.(t)ɪd͡ʒ/ /ədˈvɑːn.tɪd͡ʒ/ v
благоприятствам подпомагам
(transitive) to provide (someone) with an advantage, to give an edge to [from 15th c.]

advantageous /ˌædvənˈteɪd͡ʒəs/ more advantageous most advantageous adj
благоприятен изгоден
Being of advantage, beneficial.

advent /ˈæd.vənt/ /ˈæd.vɛnt/ v
идване поява
To arrive or begin, especially at the first coming or appearance of something.

adventitious /ˌæd.vənˈtɪʃ.əs/ /ˌæd.vɛnˈtɪʃ.əs/ more adventitious most adventitious adj
добавен отвън добавъчен придобит

adventure /ædˈvɛnt͡ʃɚ/ /ədˈvɛnt͡ʃə/ /ədˈvɛnt͡ʃɚ/ adventures n
приключе́ние съби́тие
A remarkable occurrence; a striking event.
авантю́ра похожде́ние приключе́ние
A daring feat; a bold undertaking, in which dangers are likely to be encountered, and the issue is staked upon unforeseen events; the encountering of risks.
авантю́ра
A mercantile or speculative enterprise of hazard; a venture; a shipment by a merchant on his own account.
авантю́ра приключе́ние
(obsolete) That which happens by chance; hazard; hap.

adventure /ædˈvɛnt͡ʃɚ/ /ədˈvɛnt͡ʃə/ /ədˈvɛnt͡ʃɚ/ v
осмелявам се рискувам

adventurer /ædˈvɛn.t͡ʃɚ.ɚ/ adventurers n
авантюри́ст авантюри́стка
One who enjoys adventures.

adventurous /ædˈvɛn.t͡ʃɚ.əs/ more adventurous most adventurous adj
авантюристичен рискован
(of a, person) Inclined to adventure; willing to take risks; prone to embark on hazardous enterprises; daring.
опасен рискован
(of an, act or product) Full of risks; risky; liable to be in danger; requiring courage; rash.

adventurousness n
авантюри́зъм
The quality of being adventurous.

adverb /ˈæd.vɜːb/ /ˈæd.vɝb/ adverbs n
наре́чие наречие
(grammar) A word that modifies a verb, adjective, other adverbs, or various other types of words, phrases, or clauses.
(programming) In the Raku programming language, a named parameter that modifies the behavior of a routine.

adverbial /ædˈvɝbi.əl/ /ədˈvɜːbi.əl/ more adverbial most adverbial adj
адвербиа́лен наре́чен
(grammar) Of or relating to an adverb.

adverbial participle adverbial participles n
дееприча́стие
(grammar) A participle that modifies a verb in the same sentence and is equivalent to an adverbial clause in English. Adverbial participles may denote time, condition, cause, concession, manner, means, purpose, or attendant circumstance.

adversary /ædˈvɜː.sə.ɹi/ /ədˈvɜː.sə.ɹi/ /ˈæd.və.s(ə)ɹi/ /ˈæd.və.sɛɹi/ /ˈæd.vəɹ.sɛɹi/ adversaries n
неприя́тел неприя́телка проти́вник проти́вница проти́вничка съпе́рник
An opponent or rival.

adverse /ədˈvɜ(ɹ)s/ /ˈæd.və(ɹ)s/ adverser adversest more adverse most adverse adj
враждебен неблагоприятен противопоставящ се
Unfavorable; antagonistic in purpose or effect; hostile; actively opposing one's interests or wishes; contrary to one's welfare; acting against; working in an opposing direction.
обратен
Opposed; contrary; opposing one's interests or desire.
неблагоприятен
(not comparable) Opposite; confronting.

adversity /ædˈvɜː.sɪ.ti/ /ædˈvɝ.sɪ.ti/ adversities n
беда несполука
(uncountable) The state of adverse conditions; state of misfortune or calamity.
(countable) An event that is adverse; calamity.

advert /ˈædvɜɹt/ /ˈædvɜːt/ v
обръщам внимание споменавам
(obsolete, transitive) To turn attention to, to take notice of (something). [15th–19th c.]

advertise /ˈadvə(ɹ)taɪz/ /ˈædvɚtaɪz/ v
информирам обявявам
(transitive) To give (especially public) notice of (something); to announce publicly. [from 15th c.]
рекламирам
(intransitive) To provide information about a person or goods and services to influence others. [from 18th c.]
(transitive) To provide public information about (a product, service etc.) in order to attract public awareness and increase sales. [from 19th c.]

advertisement /ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt/ /ədˈvɝtɪzmənt/ /ˈædvəˌtaɪzmənt/ /ˈædvəˌtɪzmənt/ /ˈædvɚˌtaɪzmənt/ /ˌædvəˈtʌɪzmənt/ advertisements n
[[рекламен|рекла́мна]] [[обя́ва]] ано́нс рекла́ма
(marketing) A commercial solicitation designed to sell some commodity, service or similar.
обя́ва обявле́ние
A public notice.

advertising /ˈædvəˌtaɪzɪŋ/ /ˈædvɚˌtaɪzɪŋ/ advertisings n
рекла́ма
The industry or profession made up of such communications.

advice /ædˈvaɪs/ /ədˈvaɪs/ advices n
препоръ́ка съве́т
(uncountable) An opinion offered to guide behavior in an effort to be helpful.
изве́стие съобще́ние
(archaic, commonly in plural) Information or news given; intelligence

advisable more advisable most advisable adj
желателен препоръчителен
(of a course of action) Worthy of being recommended; desirable.

advise /ədˈvaɪz/ v
съветвам известя́вам препоръ́чвам съобща́вам
(transitive) To give advice to; to offer an opinion to, as worthy or expedient to be followed.

advised /ədˈvaɪzd/ more advised most advised adj
обмислен
Considered or thought out; resulting from deliberation.
осведомен
Informed, appraised or made aware.

advisor /ædˈvaɪ.zə(ɹ)/ /ædˈvaɪ.zɚ/ advisors n
консулта́нт консулта́нтка съве́тник съве́тница съве́тничка

advisory /ədˈvaɪzəɹi/ more advisory most advisory adj
консултативен съвещателен
Able to give advice.

advisory /ədˈvaɪzəɹi/ advisories n
предупреждение

advocacy /æd.ˈvoʊ.kə.si/ /ˈæd.və.kə.si/ advocacies n
адвока́тство
The profession of an advocate.
застъ́пничество защи́та
The act of arguing in favour of, or supporting someone or something.
подкрепа
The practice of supporting someone to make their voice heard.

advocate /ˈæd.və.keɪt/ /ˈæd.və.kət/ advocates n
адвока́т адвока́тка
Anyone who argues the case of another; an intercessor. [from 14th c.]
защитник поддръжник
A person who speaks in support of something, or someone. [from 18th c.]

advocate /ˈæd.və.keɪt/ /ˈæd.və.kət/ v
застъпвам се за
(transitive) To encourage support for something.

adze /ædz/ adzes n
тесла́
A cutting tool that has a curved blade set at a right angle to the handle and is used in shaping wood.

aegis /ˈiːd͡ʒɪs/ aegides aegises n
Егида
(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) A mythological shield associated with the Greek deities Zeus and Athena (and their Roman counterparts Jupiter and Minerva) shown as a short cloak made of goatskin worn on the shoulders, more as an emblem of power and protection than a military shield. The aegis of Athena or Minerva is usually shown with a border of snakes and with the head of Medusa in the center. [from early 17th c.]
закрила покровителство
(figuratively) Usually as under the aegis: guidance, protection; endorsement, sponsorship.

aeolian harp aeolian harps n
eолова арфа
(musical instrument) An open box over which strings are stretched that sound when the wind passes over them

aerate /ˈɛːreɪt/ v
газирам снабдявам с кислород
(transitive) To supply with oxygen or air.

aerial /eɪˈɛəɹɪəl/ /eɪˈɪəɹɪəl/ /ˈɛəɹiəl/ /ˈɛəɹɪəl/ /ˈɛɹiəl/ more aerial most aerial adj
атмосфе́рен възду́шен
Living or taking place in the air. [from 16th c.]

aerial /eɪˈɛəɹɪəl/ /eɪˈɪəɹɪəl/ /ˈɛəɹiəl/ /ˈɛəɹɪəl/ /ˈɛɹiəl/ aerials n
анте́на
(chiefly, _, UK) A rod, wire, or other structure for receiving or transmitting radio, television signals etc.

aerodonetics n
планеризъм
the study of the stability of aircraft in flight, especially the study of gliders

aerodrome aerodromes n
аеродру́м лети́ще
An airfield:

aerography n
метеорология

aerolite /ˈɛə.ɹə.laɪt/ aerolites n
аероли́т
A meteorite consisting of silicate minerals.

aerometer aerometers n
аероме́тър
An instrument used to measure the mass and density of gases.

aeronautics /ˌɛə.ɹəʊˈnɔː.tɪks/ /ˌɛɚ.oʊˈnɑ.tɪks/ /ˌɛɚ.oʊˈnɔ.tɪks/ [ˌɛɚ.oʊˈnɑ.ɾɪks] [ˌɛɚ.oʊˈnɔ.ɾɪks] n
въздухопла́ване аерона́втика
The design, construction, mathematics and mechanics of aircraft and other flying objects

aerosol /ˈɛə.ɹəˌsɒl/ /ˈɛɚ.əˌsɑl/ /ˈɛɚ.əˌsɔl/ aerosols n
аерозо́л
A mixture of fine solid particles or liquid droplets suspended in a gaseous medium.

aerostat aerostats n
аеростат
аероста́т аеростат
An aircraft, such as a dirigible or balloon, that derives its lift from buoyancy rather than from wings or rotors.
възду́шен бало́н
A moored balloon flown in a semi-permanent manner, such as a border patrol monitoring balloon affixed at 18,000 feet (~6 km).

aerugo /aɪˈɹuːɡoʊ/ /iːˈɹuːɡoʊ/ /ɪˈɹuːɡoʊ/ n
патина
metallic rust, particularly of brass or copper; verdigris; patina

aesthesia aesthesias n
възприятие
The ability to perceive sensations.

aesthetic /esˈθet.ɪk/ /iːsˈθet.ɪk/ /iːsˈθɛt.ɪk/ /əsˈθɛt.ɪk/ /ɛsˈθɛt.ɪk/ /ɪsˈθɛt.ɪk/ /ɪsˈθɛtɪk/ more aesthetic most aesthetic adj
естетичен изящен
Concerned with beauty, artistic effect, or appearance.

aesthetics /ɛsˈtɛt.ɪks/ /ɛsˈθɛt.ɪks/ aesthetics n
есте́тика
The study or philosophy of beauty.

affable /ˈæf.ə.bəl/ more affable most affable adj
вежлив внимателен любезен приветлив
Receiving others kindly and conversing with them in a free and friendly manner; friendly, courteous, sociable.

affair /əˈfɛə/ /əˈfɛɚ/ /əˈfɛɹ/ affairs n
дело работа
(often in the plural) Something which is done or is to be done; business of any kind, commercial, professional, or public.
схватка
(military) An action or engagement not of sufficient magnitude to be called a battle.
въпрос
A material object (vaguely designated).
връзка
An adulterous relationship (from affaire de cœur, affair of the heart).
A person with whom someone has an adulterous relationship.

affect /ˈæ.fɛkt/ affects n
афе́кт
(psychology) A subjective feeling experienced in response to a thought or other stimulus; mood, emotion, especially as demonstrated in external physical signs. [from 19th c.]

affect /əˈfɛkt/ v
въздействам действам
(transitive) To influence or alter.
имитирам преструвам се
(transitive) To make a show of; to put on a pretense of; to feign; to assume. To make a false display of. [from 16th c.]
вълнувам засягам
(transitive) To move to emotion.
поразявам
(transitive, pathology) Of an illness or condition, to infect or harm (a part of the body).

affectation /ˌæf.ɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/ affectations n
преструване
An attempt to assume or exhibit what is not natural or real; false display; artificial show.
превземане
An unusual mannerism.

affected /əˈfɛktɪd/ more affected most affected adj
неестествен престорен
Behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner, often to impress or appear sophisticated.

affecting /əˈfɛktɪŋ/ more affecting most affecting adj
трогателен
Producing or causing strong feelings and emotions.

affection /əˈfɛk.t͡ʃən/ /əˈfɛk.ʃən/ affections n
обич привързаност
The state of being affected, especially: a change in, or alteration of, the emotional state of a person or other animal, caused by a subjective affect (a subjective feeling or emotion), which arises in response to a stimulus which may result from either thought or perception.
обич
A feeling of love or strong attachment.

affectionate /əˈfɛkʃənət/ more affectionate most affectionate adj
любящ нежен
(of a person) Having affection or warm regard; loving; fond.

affiliate /əˈfɪl.i.eɪt/ /əˈfɪl.i.ət/ affiliates n
съдружник филиал
Someone or something, especially, a television station, that is associated with a larger, related organization, such as a television network; a member of a group of associated things.

affiliate /əˈfɪl.i.eɪt/ /əˈfɪl.i.ət/ v
осиновявам
(transitive, said of an illegitimate child) To fix the paternity of
присъединявам сдружавам
(intransitive, followed by "to" or "with") To attach (to) or unite (with); to receive into a society as a member, and initiate into its mysteries, plans, etc.

affiliation /əˌfɪliˈeɪʃən/ affiliations n
сдружаване
The relationship resulting from affiliating one thing with another.
сдружение
A club, society or umbrella organisation so formed, especially a trade union.

affinity /əˈfɪnɪti/ affinities n
афините́т
(chemistry) An attractive force between atoms, or groups of atoms, that contributes towards their forming bonds.
(medicine) The attraction between an antibody and an antigen

affirm /əˈfɜːm/ /əˈfɝm/ v
заявявам твърдя

affirmation /æfɝˈmeɪʃn/ affirmations n
твърдение уверение
That which is affirmed; a declaration that something is true.

affirmative /əˈfɜːmətɪv/ /əˈfɝmətɪv/ more affirmative most affirmative adj
утвърдителен
pertaining to truth; asserting that something is; affirming
положителен
(algebra) positive; not negative

affix /əˈfɪks/ /ˈæf.ɪks/ affixes n
прибавка придатък
That which is affixed; an appendage.
наставка
(linguistic morphology, broadly) A bound morpheme added to a word’s stem; a prefix, suffix, etc.

affix /əˈfɪks/ /ˈæf.ɪks/ v
закрепвам прикрепям
(transitive) To attach.

afflatus /-ɾəs/ /əˈfleɪtəs/ afflatuses n
вдъхновение
A sudden rush of creative impulse or inspiration, often attributed to divine influence.

afflict /əˈflɪkt/ v
измъчвам причинявам болка
(transitive) To cause (someone) pain, suffering or distress.
(obsolete) To strike or cast down; to overthrow.

affliction /əˈflɪkʃən/ afflictions n
болка измъчване огорчение
A state of pain, suffering, distress or agony.

afflictive more afflictive most afflictive adj
болезнен мъчителен
That causes physical or mental pain.

affluence /ˈæf.lu.əns/ affluences n
богатство охолство
An abundance of wealth.

affluent /æˈfluːənt/ /əˈfluːənt/ /ˈæf.lu.ənt/ /ˈæfluːənt/ more affluent most affluent adj
изоби́лен
Abundant; copious; plenteous.
бога́т охо́лен
(by extension) Abounding in goods or riches; having a moderate level of material wealth.
влива́щ се
(dated) Tributary.

affluent /æˈfluːənt/ /əˈfluːənt/ /ˈæf.lu.ənt/ /ˈæfluːənt/ affluents n
богата́ш
Somebody who is wealthy.

afford /əˈfo(ː)ɹd/ /əˈfoəd/ /əˈfoɹd/ /əˈfɔːd/ [əˈfo̞ɹd] v
[[и́мам]] [[сре́дства]] да [[ку́пя]] позволявам
To incur, stand, or bear without serious detriment, as an act which might under other circumstances be injurious; (usually, after an expression of ability, as could, able, difficult) to be able or rich enough.
да́вам доста́вям принасям
(obsolete) To offer, provide, or supply, as in selling, granting or expending, with profit, or without too great a loss.

afforest /əˈfɒɹɪst/ /əˈfɔɹɪst/ v
залесявам
(transitive) To make into forest

afforestation afforestations n
залесяване
The act or process of creating a new forest where none had existed before, or reforestation of areas long deforested.

affray /əˈfɹeɪ/ affrays n
сбиване
A tumultuous assault or quarrel.

affreight v
фрахтувам
To hire (a ship etc.) for the transportation of freight.

affreightment affreightments n
фрахтуване
(nautical) The act of hiring, or the contract for use of, a vessel, or some part of it, to convey cargo.

affront /əˈfɹʌnt/ affronts n
обида оскърбление
An open or intentional offense, slight, or insult.

affront /əˈfɹʌnt/ v
оскърбявам
To insult intentionally, especially openly.
излизам насреща на
To meet defiantly; to confront.

affusion affusions n
обливане
The pouring of liquid, especially as a hydrotherapy.
A method of Christian baptism in which water is poured on the head of the person being baptized.

afire /əˈfaɪɚ/ more afire most afire adj
запален пламнал
On fire (often metaphorically).

aflame /əˈfleɪm/ more aflame most aflame adj
в пламъци пламнал
In flames, on fire, flaming, with flames coming from it.

afloat /əˈfloʊt/ adv
на вода по море
In a vessel at sea or on another body of water.
плуващ
Floating in the air; flowing freely; not tied, braided, etc. (of hair or clothing)
Covered with water (bearing floating objects).

afoot /əˈfʊt/ adv
на крак пеша

aforementioned /əˈfɔɹˌmɛn.ʃənd/ /əˈfɔːˌmɛn.ʃənd/ /ˈæfɚˌmɛn.ʃənd/ adj
гореспоменат
Previously mentioned.

aforesaid /əˈfɔɹsɛd/ adj
гореспоменат
Previously stated; said or named before.

aforethought /əˈfɔɹ.θɑt/ /əˈfɔɹ.θɔt/ /əˈfɔː.θɔːt/ adj
предумишлен
(postpositive) Premeditated; planned ahead of time.

aforetime adv
някога преди
(archaic) In time past; in a former time; formerly.

afraid /əˈfɹeɪd/ more afraid most afraid adj
изпла́шен
Impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear.

afresh /ʌˈfɹɛʃ/ more afresh most afresh adv
наново отново
Anew; again; once more

aft /æft/ further aft furthest aft more aft most aft adv
към кърмата назад
(nautical) At, near, or towards the stern of a vessel (with the frame of reference within the vessel).

after /ˈaf.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈæ.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈæf.tɚ/ /ˈɑː.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈɑːf.tə(ɹ)/ adv
зад
Behind; later in time; following.

after /ˈaf.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈæ.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈæf.tɚ/ /ˈɑː.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈɑːf.tə(ɹ)/ conjunction
след като
Signifies that the action of the clause it starts takes place before the action of the other clause.

after /ˈaf.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈæ.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈæf.tɚ/ /ˈɑː.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈɑːf.tə(ɹ)/ preposition
след подир
Subsequently to; following in time; later than.
зад
Behind.
следващ
In pursuit of, seeking.
по според
In allusion to, in imitation of; following or referencing.
след
Next in importance or rank.

aftereffect /ˈæftəɹ.əˌfɛkt/ /ˈɑːftəɹ.ɪˌfɛkt/ aftereffects n
последица последствие
Any delayed effect; an effect which is not immediately manifested.

afterglow afterglows n
зарево
The glow seen in the sky after sunset.

aftermath /ˈæf.tə.ˌmæθ/ /ˈæf.tɚ.ˌmæθ/ /ˈɑːf.tə.ˌmɑːθ/ aftermaths n
после́дица после́дствие
That which happens after, that which follows, usually of strongly negative connotation in most contexts, implying a preceding catastrophe.

afternoon /af.təɾˈnʉːn/ /ˌæf.tɚ.ˈnun/ /ˌɑːf.tə.ˈnuːn/ afternoons n
следо́бед следобед
The part of the day from noon or lunchtime until sunset, evening, or suppertime or 6pm.

afters n
десерт

aftertaste aftertastes n
послевку́с
The persistence of the taste of something no longer present.

aftertime /ˈɑːf.tə.taɪm/ aftertimes n
бъдеще
A later time; the future.

afterwards /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/ /ˈɑːftə.wədz/ adv
впоследствие след това
(temporal location) At a later or succeeding time.

afterword afterwords n
послесло́в
an epilogue.

again /əˈɡeɪn/ /əˈɡɛn/ [əˈɡɪn] adv
пак отно́во повто́рно
Used metalinguistically, with the repetition being in the discussion, or in the linguistic or pragmatic context of the discussion, rather than in the subject of discussion. [from 16thc.]

against /əˈɡeɪnst/ /əˈɡɛnst/ [əˈɡeə̯nst] [əˈɡɛːnst] preposition
обратно на про́тив
In a contrary direction to.
про́тив
In physical opposition to; in collision with.
до
Close to, alongside.
на фона на
In front of; before (a background).
срещу
In contrast or comparison with.
As counterbalance to.
за
In exchange for.
против
As protection from.
срещу обратно на про́тив
(Hollywood) To be paid now in contrast to the following amount to be paid later under specified circumstances, usually that a movie is made or has started filming.

against all odds
въпреки всичко
(idiomatic) Despite seemingly insurmountable opposition or probability.

agate /ˈæɡ.ət/ /ˈæɡ.ɪt/ agates n
ахат
(countable, uncountable, mineral) A semitransparent, uncrystallized silicate mineral and semiprecious stone, presenting various tints in the same specimen, with colors delicately arranged and often curved in parallel alternating dark and light stripes or bands, or blended in clouds; various authorities call it a variety of chalcedony, a variety of quartz, or a combination of the two.
(slang, usually, in the plural) A testicle.

agave /əˈɡeɪviː/ /əˈɡɑːveɪ/ agaves n
столетник агаве
Any plant in the large, variable genus Agave: succulent plants, commonly armed with formidable prickles; they flower at maturity after several years, and generally die thereafter; large species, such as the maguey or century plant, (Agave americana), produce gigantic inflorescences. Several are of economic importance as sources of fibre such as sisal, and alcoholic beverages such as tequila.

age /eɪd͡ʒ/ ages n
епо́ха
(countable) A particular period of time in history, as distinguished from others.
поколение
(countable) The people who live during a particular period.
(countable) A generation.
ера
(countable, poker) The right of the player to the left of the dealer to pass the first round in betting, and then to come in last or stay out; also, the player holding this position; the eldest hand.
въ́зраст възраст
(uncountable) That part of the duration of a being or a thing which is between its beginning and any given time; specifically the size of that part.
пълноле́тие
(uncountable) Mature age; especially, the time of life at which one attains full personal rights and capacities.
въ́зраст ста́рост
(uncountable) An advanced period of life; the latter part of life; the state of being old, old age, senility; seniority.

age /eɪd͡ʒ/ v
остарявам
(intransitive) To grow aged; to become old; to show marks of age.
състарявам
(transitive) To cause to grow old; to impart the characteristics of age to.

age limit age limits n
въ́зрастова гра́ница
A restriction placed on an activity based on the age of the participants; either lower or higher limit.

age of majority ages of majority n
пълноле́тие
(legal) The age at which the rights and privileges of an adult are legally granted or recognized; i.e.; the age where a person ceases to be a minor legally and becomes a legal adult.

age-mate age-mates n
връстни́к връстни́чка
One who is the same age as another.

aged /eɪdʒd/ /ˈeɪ.dʒɪd/ further aged furthest aged more aged most aged adj
отлежал
Having undergone the improving effects of time; matured.

agency /ˈeɪ.d͡ʒən.si/ agencies n
възде́йствие де́йствие
The capacity, condition, or state of acting or of exerting power.
аге́нтство посре́дничество
The office or function of an agent; also, the relationship between a principal and that person's agent.
аге́нция
An establishment engaged in doing business for another; also, the place of business or the district of such an agency.

agenda /əˈd͡ʒɛn.də/ agendae agendas n
дне́вен ред програ́ма
A temporally organized plan for matters to be attended to.
дне́вен ред
A list of matters to be taken up (as at a meeting).

agent /ˈeɪ.d͡ʒənt/ /ˈeɪ.d͡ʒɛnt/ agents n
аге́нт посре́дник представи́тел
One who acts for, or in the place of, another (the principal), by that person's authority; someone entrusted to do the business of another
действаща сила
An active power or cause or substance; something (e.g. biological, chemical, thermal, etc.) that has the power to produce an effect

agent provocateur /ˈeɪ.dʒənt ˌpɹəʊ.vɒk.æ.tʊə(ɹ)/ agents provocateurs n
аге́нт-провока́тор
A person who secretly disrupts a group's activities from within the group, particularly by encouraging or committing illegal acts to discredit the group or expose them to prosecution; an instigator, troublemaker.

agglomeration agglomerations n
натрупване струпване
The act or process of collecting in a mass; a heaping together.
агломерат натрупване струпване
State of being collected in a mass; a mass; cluster.
конгломерат
(geography) An extended city area comprising the built-up area of a central city and any suburbs linked by continuous urban area.

agglutination agglutinations n
слепване
The act of uniting by glue or other tenacious substance; the state of being thus united; adhesion of parts.

aggravate /ˈæɡ.ɹə.veɪ̯t/ v
влошавам утежнявам
To make (an offence) worse or more severe; to increase in offensiveness or heinousness. [from 16th c.]
ядосвам
(now, rare) To give extra weight or intensity to; to exaggerate, to magnify. [from 16th c.]

aggravation /ˌæɡɹəˈveɪʃən/ aggravations n
влошаване утежняване
The act of aggravating, or making worse; used of evils, natural or moral; the act of increasing in severity or heinousness; something additional to a crime or wrong and enhancing its guilt or injurious consequences.

aggregate /ˈæɡ.ɹɪ.ɡət/ /ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌɡeɪt/ more aggregate most aggregate adj
общ сумарен
Formed by a collection of particulars into a whole mass or sum; collective; combined; added up.
съставен
Consisting or formed of smaller objects or parts.

aggregate /ˈæɡ.ɹɪ.ɡət/ /ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌɡeɪt/ aggregates n
агрега́т съвкупност
A mass, assemblage, or sum of particulars; something consisting of elements but considered as a whole.
агрега́т
A mass formed by the union of homogeneous particles; – in distinction from a compound, formed by the union of heterogeneous particles.
пълнител
Solid particles of low aspect ratio added to a composite material, as distinguished from the matrix and any fibers or reinforcements; especially the gravel and sand added to concrete.

aggregate /ˈæɡ.ɹɪ.ɡət/ /ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌɡeɪt/ v
съединявам
(transitive) To bring together; to collect into a mass or sum.
присъединявам се
(archaic, transitive) To add or unite (e.g. a person), to an association.

aggression /əˈɡɹɛʃən/ aggressions n
агре́сия нападе́ние
The act of initiating hostilities or invasion.
агреси́вност
The practice or habit of launching attacks.
агре́сия
Hostile or destructive behavior or actions.

aggressive /əˈɡɹɛs.ɪv/ more aggressive most aggressive adj
агреси́вен напада́телен
Characterized by aggression; unjustly attacking; prone to behave in a way that involves attacking or arguing.

aggressiveness aggressivenesses n
агреси́вност агресивност
(uncountable) The state or quality of being aggressive.

aggressor aggressors n
агре́сор агре́сорка напада́тел напада́телка
The person or country that first attacks or makes an aggression; that begins hostility or a quarrel; an assailant.

aggrieve /əˈɡɹiːv/ v
онеправдавам увреждам
(transitive) To cause someone to feel pain or sorrow to; to afflict

agha /ɑːˈɡɑː/ /ˈɑːɡə/ aghas n
ага́
An honorific for high officials used in Turkey and certain Muslim countries.

aghast /əˈɡæst/ /əˈɡɑːst/ more aghast most aghast adj
слисан ужасен
Terrified; struck with amazement; showing signs of terror or horror.

agile /ˈæd͡ʒ.aɪl/ /ˈæd͡ʒ.əl/ agiler agilest more agile most agile adj
подвижен пъргав чевръст
Having the faculty of quick motion in the limbs; apt or ready to move.

agilely /ˈæd͡ʒ.aɪl.li/ /ˈæd͡ʒ.ə.li/ /ˈæd͡ʒ.əl.li/ more agilely most agilely adv
ло́вко пъ́ргаво чевръ́сто
In an agile manner; with agility.

agility /əˈd͡ʒɪl.ə.ti/ /əˈd͡ʒɪl.ɪ.ti/ [əˈd͡ʒɪl.ə.ɾi] agilities n
подвижност чевръстост
(uncountable) The quality of being agile; the power of moving the limbs quickly and easily; quickness of motion

aging /ˈeɪ.d͡ʒɪŋ/ more aging most aging adj
застаряващ
Becoming elderly.

aging /ˈeɪ.d͡ʒɪŋ/ agings n
старе́ене
The process of becoming older or more mature.

agitate /ˈæ.d͡ʒɪ.teɪt/ v
възбуждам вълнувам
(transitive) To disturb or excite; to perturb or stir up (a person). [from 16th c.]
разбърквам раздвижвам
(transitive) To cause to move with a violent, irregular action; to shake. [from 16th c.]
раздвижвам
(transitive, now, rare) To mull over, or think deeply about; to consider, to devise. [from 17th c.]

agitation /ad͡ʒɪˈteɪʃ(ə)n/ /æ.d͡ʒɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ agitations n
агитация бъркане възбуда вълнение
The act of agitating, or the state of being agitated; the state of being disrupted with violence, or with irregular action; commotion.

agitator agitators n
агита́тор агита́торка
One who agitates; one who stirs up or excites others, for example political reformers.
бърка́чка
An implement for shaking or mixing.

agnostic /aɡˈnɒstɪk/ /æɡˈnɑstɪk/ /æɡˈnɔstɪk/ agnostics n
агности́к агностик
A person who holds to a form of agnosticism, especially uncertainty of the existence of a deity.

agnosticism /æɡˈnɑstɪsɪzəm/ /æɡˈnɒstɪsɪzəm/ agnosticisms n
агностици́зъм агностицизъм
The view that the existence of God or of all deities is unknown, unknowable, unproven, or unprovable.

ago /əˈɡoʊ/ /əˈɡəʊ/ postposition
преди́
Before now.

agonize v
агонизи́рам
(intransitive) To writhe with agony; to suffer violent anguish.
мятам се
(intransitive) To struggle; to wrestle; to strive desperately, whether mentally or physically.

agony /ˈæ.ɡə.niː/ agonies n
аго́ния гъ́рчене мъ́ки
Extreme pain.
аго́ния
The last struggle of life; death struggle.

agoraphobia /əˌɡɔɹ.əˈfoʊ.bi.ə/ /əˌɡɔː.ɹəˈfəʊ.bi.ə/ /ˌæɡ.ə.ɹəˈfəʊ.bi.ə/ /ˌæɡ.ɚ.əˈfoʊ.bi.ə/ agoraphobias n
агорафо́бия агорафобия
The fear of wide open spaces, crowds, or uncontrolled social conditions.

agrarian /əˈɡɹɛ(ə)ɹi.ən/ more agrarian most agrarian adj
агра́рен земеде́лски позе́млен
Of, or relating to, the ownership, tenure and cultivation of land.

agree /əˈɡɹi/ /əˈɡɹiː/ v
съгласявам съответствам хармонирам
(intransitive) To be in harmony about an opinion, statement, or action; to have a consistent idea between two or more people.
договарям съгласен съм съгласявам се
(intransitive) To make a stipulation by way of settling differences or determining a price; to exchange promises; to come to terms or to a common resolve; to promise.
съответствам
(intransitive) To resemble; to coincide; to correspond.
съгласувам
(intransitive, grammar) To correspond to (another word) in a grammatical category, such as gender, number, case, or person.

agreeable /əˈɡɹiːəbl/ more agreeable most agreeable adj
приятен мил
Pleasant to the senses or the mind.
съгла́сен
(dated) Willing; ready to agree or consent.

agreement /əˈɡɹiːmənt/ agreements n
споразуме́ние
съгла́сие
(countable) An understanding between entities to follow a specific course of conduct.
съглаше́ние
(uncountable) A state whereby several parties share a view or opinion; the state of not contradicting one another.
до́говор
(uncountable, legal) A legally binding contract enforceable in a court of law.
съгласу́ване
(uncountable, linguistics, grammar) Rules that exist in many languages that force some parts of a sentence to be used or inflected differently depending on certain attributes of other parts.
(obsolete, chiefly, _, in the plural) An agreeable quality.

agricultural /ˌæɡɹɪˈkʌltjʊəɹəl/ /ˌæɡɹɪˈkʌlt͡ʃəɹəl/ more agricultural most agricultural adj
земеде́лски селскостопа́нски
Of or pertaining to agriculture

agriculture /ˈeɪɡɹɪˌkʌlt͡ʃɚ/ /ˈæɡɹɪˌkʌltʃə/ /ˈæɡɹɪˌkʌlt͡ʃɚ/ agricultures n
агрикулту́ра земеде́лие се́лско стопа́нство
The art or science of cultivating the ground, including the harvesting of crops, and the rearing and management of livestock

agriculturist agriculturists n
земеделец
One who practices agriculture, a farmer, a gardener.

agrimony /ˈæɡ.ɹɪ.mən.i/ /ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌmoʊ.ni/ agrimonies n
камши́к
Any of several perennial herbaceous plants, of the genus Agrimonia, that have spikes of yellow flowers.

agrobiologic more agrobiologic most agrobiologic adj
агробиологи́чен
Of or pertaining to agrobiology.

agrobiological more agrobiological most agrobiological adj
агробиологи́чен

agrobiologically adv
агробиологи́чно

agrobiologist agrobiologists n
агробиоло́г агробиоло́жка

agrobiology n
агробиоло́гия
The science of plant life and nutrition.

agrochemist agrochemists n
агрохимик
A chemist who works in the field of agrochemistry.

agrochemistry n
агрохимия
(chemistry) The branch of chemistry related to agriculture.

agrology /əˈɡɹɑləd͡ʒi/ /əˈɡɹɒlədʒi/ n
почвознание
(rare) A subdiscipline of agronomy (the science of utilizing animals, plants, and soils) and of soil science which addresses the influence of edaphic (soil-related) conditions on crop production for optimizing it. [from mid 19th c.]

agrometeorological adj
агрометеорологи́чен
Relating to agrometeorology.

agrometeorologist agrometeorologists n
агрометеороло́г агрометеороло́жка

agrometeorology n
агрометеороло́гия
The branch of meteorology that studies the effect of weather and climate on agriculture

agronomic adj
агроно́мски агрономи́чен агрономи́чески
Of or pertaining to agronomy.

agronomist /əˈɡɹɑːnəmɪst/ /əˈɡɹɒnəmɪst/ agronomists n
агроно́м агроно́мка
A scientist whose speciality is agronomy.

agronomy /əˈɡɹɑːnəmi/ /əˈɡɹɒnəmi/ agronomies n
агроно́мия агроно́мство
The science of utilizing plants, animals and soils for food, fuel, feed, and fiber and more. To do this effectively and sustainably, agronomy encompasses work in the areas of plant genetics, plant physiology, meteorology, animal sciences and soil science.

agrotechnical more agrotechnical most agrotechnical adj
агротехни́чески
Of or relating to agrotechnology.

agrotechnically adv
агротехни́чески
In a manner pertaining to agrotechnology; in an agrotechnical sense or manner.

aground /əˈɡɹaʊnd/ adv
заседнал
(nautical, of a normally floating craft) Resting on the bottom.

ague /ˈeɪ.ɡju/ agues n
треска
(pathology) An intermittent fever, attended by alternate cold and hot fits.

aguish more aguish most aguish adj
трескав
Characteristic of ague

ahead /əˈhɛd/ adv
напред отпред
At or towards the front; in the direction one is facing or moving.

aid /eɪd/ aids n
по́мощ
(uncountable) Help; assistance; succor, relief.
помощ помощник
(countable) Something which helps; a material source of help.

aid /eɪd/ v
подпомагам помагам
(transitive) To provide support to; to further the progress of; to help; to assist.

aidless more aidless most aidless adj
безпомощен

aidman aidmen n
санита́р
An army medical corpsman attached to a field unit.

aiglet /ˈeɪ.ɡlɛt/ aiglets n
накрайник
A tip, originally of metal and often decorative, on a ribbon or cord that makes lacing two parts of a garment or garments together easier, as in corset lacings, "points" (lacing hose or trousers to jacket or doublet) or sleeves to a bodice.

ail /eɪl/ ails n
болест болка
(obsolete) An ailment; trouble; illness.

ail /eɪl/ v
безпокои боли
(transitive) To cause to suffer; to trouble, afflict. (Now chiefly in interrogative or indefinite constructions.)
безпокои болен съм боли неразположен съм
(intransitive) To be ill; to suffer; to be troubled.

ailment /ˈeɪlmənt/ ailments n
болест болка
Something which ails one; a disease; sickness.

ailuro- /aɪˈljʊəɹə-/ /aɪˈlʊɹə-/ /eɪˈlʊɹə-/ /ˌaɪljʊəɹə-/ prefix
айлууро-
Cat.

ailurophobia /aɪˌlʊɹəˈfoʊbi.ə/ /eɪˌlʊɹəˈfoʊbi.ə/ /ˌaɪljʊəɹəˈfəʊbɪ.ə/ ailurophobias n
айлурофобия
An irrational fear or hatred of cats or other felines.

aim /eɪm/ aims n
цел мише́на намере́ние прице́л
The point intended to be hit, or object intended to be attained or affected.
цел намере́ние
Intention or goal

aim /eɪm/ v
домо́гвам се стремя́ се
(intransitive) To direct the intention or purpose; to attempt the accomplishment of a purpose; to try to gain; to endeavor;—followed by at, or by an infinitive
прице́лвам се прице́ля се целя
(transitive) To direct or point (e.g. a weapon), at a particular object; to direct, as a missile, an act, or a proceeding, at, to, or against an object

aimless /ˈeɪm.ləs/ more aimless most aimless adj
безцелен
Without aim, purpose, or direction.

aioli /(ˌ)aɪˈoʊli/ /(ˌ)eɪˈoʊ-/ /aɪˈəʊlɪ/ aiolis n
майонеза с чесън аиоли
A type of sauce, similar to mayonnaise, made from garlic, egg, lemon juice and olive oil.

air /eə̯/ /eː/ /ɛə̯/ /ɛɚ/ /ɛɹ/ /ɛː/ [ɪə̯~eə̯] airs n
въ́здух въздух
(historical, philosophy, alchemy) understood as one of the four elements of the ancient Greeks and Romans.
(usually, with the) The apparently open space above the ground which this substance fills, (historical) formerly thought to be limited by the firmament but (meteorology) now considered to be surrounded by the near vacuum of outer space.
а́рия
(music) A song, especially a solo; an aria.
ефи́р
A television or radio signal; (by extension) media broadcasts in general.

air /eə̯/ /eː/ /ɛə̯/ /ɛɚ/ /ɛɹ/ /ɛː/ [ɪə̯~eə̯] v
проветрявам
(transitive) To bring (something) into contact with the air, so as to freshen or dry it.
предавам по радиото проветрявам
(transitive) To give voice to, to make public (an opinion etc.).

air base air bases n
възду́шна ба́за
(military) A military airport, providing housing and support for aircraft and personnel.

air bed air beds n
надуваем дюшек
A bed that is inflated with air and used as a permanent or temporary bed. They are adjustable, and sometimes portable.

air conditioner air conditioners n
климати́к
A machine that is used to control temperature and humidity in an enclosed space.

air conditioning n
климатиза́ция
The state of temperature and humidity produced by an air conditioner.
климати́к
An air conditioner or system of air conditioners.

air force /ˈɛə(ɹ) ˌfɔː(ɹ)s/ air forces n
военновъздушни сили
A branch of the military mainly devoted to air warfare, as opposed to (land) army and (sea) navy.

air hole air holes n
отдушник
A hole in any surface that allows air or other gases to pass, especially an opening in the surface of a frozen lake etc.
въздушна яма
An air pocket.
дихателен отвор
The blowhole of a whale.

air taxi air taxis n
авиотакси́
A small aircraft that makes short passenger flights, especially to destinations not serviced by airlines.

air vent air vents n
отдушник
An opening, possibly covered by a grate or grill, possibly ducted, that allows air to circulate.

air-cooled adj
с въздушно охлаждане
Cooled by air (such as an engine, rather than by other means such as water).

air-raid shelter air-raid shelters n
бомбоубе́жище противовъзду́шно скрива́лище
A structure, often a reinforced underground shelter designed to give protection against air raids.

airan /ˈaɪ.ɹɑn/ n
айрян
A Turkish cold drink made from yoghurt and water with salt and sometimes herbs.

airbag airbags n
възду́шна възгла́вница
(automotive) A protective system in automobiles in which when a crash occurs, a bag containing nitrogen, formed by the explosive decomposition of sodium azide, quickly inflates in front of the driver or passenger, preventing injury to the head. Side air bags, including the back seat passengers, also prevent injury.

airborne adj
въздушнопреносим
In or carried by the air.
летящ
In flight.

aircraft /ˈɛə.kɹɑːft/ /ˈɛəɹ.kɹæft/ /ˈɛː.kɹɑːft/ /ˈɛːɹ.kɹæft/ aircraft n
самолет
A vehicle capable of atmospheric flight due to interaction with the air, such as buoyancy or lift

aircraft carrier aircraft carriers n
самолетоноса́ч самолетоносач
A warship designed to carry aircraft, serving as a seagoing air base, with a deck on which aircraft can be launched and landed.

airfield airfields n
аеродру́м лети́ще
(aviation) An open field designated for the taking off and landing of aircraft, but which, unlike an airport, does not necessarily have terminals or paved runways.

airline airlines n
авиокомпа́ния
A company that flies airplanes to transport people and goods.

airliner airliners n
пътнически самолет
A passenger-carrying aircraft, especially one of a fleet operated by an airline.

airmail /ˈɛə.meɪl/ airmails n
възду́шна по́ща
The system of conveying mail using aircraft.

airplane /ˈeɹˌpleɪ̯n/ /ˈɛəˌpleɪ̯n/ /ˈɛɚˌpleɪ̯n/ /ˈɛːˌpleɪ̯n/ airplanes n
авио́н аеропла́н самоле́т
(chiefly, US, Canada, Philippines) A powered heavier-than-air aircraft with fixed wings.

airport /ˈɛə.pɔːt/ /ˈɛɹ.pɔɹt/ airports n
аерога́ра лети́ще летище
An airfield (an area designated for the takeoff and landing of aircraft), including one or more runways and (for commercial airports) one or more passenger terminals.

airwoman airwomen n
авиа́торка
A woman who flies in an aircraft; a female aviator.

aitch /ˈeɪt͡ʃ/ aitches n
ейч хаш
The name of the Latin-script letter H.

ajar /əˈd͡ʒɑɹ/ /əˈd͡ʒɑː/ more ajar most ajar adj
открехнат
Slightly turned or opened.

akimbo /əˈkɪm.boʊ/ /əˈkɪm.bəʊ/ adv
с ръце на кръста
Into, in, or of the position where the arms are akimbo.

akin /əˈkɪn/ /ʌˈkɪn/ more akin most akin adj
близък имащ кръвно родство сроден
(often, followed by to) Allied by nature; similar; partaking of the same properties; of the same kind.

akçe akçes n
акче аспра
A silver coin minted during the Ottoman Empire, valued at one-third of a para.

alabaster /ˈæl.əˌbæs.tə/ /ˈæl.əˌbæs.tɚ/ /ˈæl.əˌbɑːs.tə/ alabasters n
алабастър
A fine-grained white or lightly-tinted variety of gypsum, used ornamentally.

alacrity [əˈlækɹɨti] alacrities n
готовност усърдие
Eagerness; liveliness; enthusiasm.
живост пъргавост
Promptness; speed.

alar adj
крилат криловиден
Having, resembling, or composed of wings or alae.

alarm /əˈlɑɹm/ /əˈlɑːm/ alarms n
трево́га аларма
A summons to arms, as on the approach of an enemy.
аларма тревога
Any sound or information intended to give notice of approaching danger; a warning sound to arouse attention; a warning of danger.
буди́лник
A mechanical device for awaking people, or rousing their attention.
[[обявя́ване]] на [[трево́га]]
An instance of an alarm ringing, beeping or clanging, to give a noise signal at a certain time.

alarm /əˈlɑɹm/ /əˈlɑːm/ v
вдигам по тревога
(transitive) To call to arms for defense.
вдигам по тревога обявявам тревога
(transitive) To give (someone) notice of approaching danger, or necessary action; to rouse to vigilance; to put on the alert.
вдигам по тревога разтревожвам
(transitive) To surprise with apprehension of danger; to fill with anxiety in regard to threatening evil; to excite with sudden fear.
разтревожвам
(transitive) To keep in excitement; to disturb.

alarm clock alarm clocks n
буди́лник будилник
A clock with an alarm that can be set to sound at a determined time.

alarmist /əˈlɑɹmɪst/ alarmists n
паникьо́р
One who causes others to become alarmed without cause.

alas /ɘˈlɛs/ /əˈlæs/ /əˈlɑːs/ interjection
уви́
Used to express sorrow, regret, compassion or grief.

albatross /ˈæl.bəˌtɹɑs/ /ˈæl.bəˌtɹɒs/ /ˈæl.bəˌtɹɔs/ albatross albatrosses n
албатрос
Any of various large seabirds of the family Diomedeidae ranging widely in the Southern Ocean and the North Pacific and having a hooked beak and long narrow wings.
(golf) A double eagle, or three under par on any one hole, except a par 3 hole.
затруднение
(figurative) A long-term impediment, burden, or curse.

albeit /ɑlˈbi.ɪt/ /ɔlˈbi.ət/ /ɔːlˈbiː.ɪt/ conjunction
мака́р мака́р и
Although, despite (it) being.

albescence /ælˈbɛsəns/ albescences n
побеляване
The act of becoming white; whitening.

album /ˈælbəm/ [ˈaɫb̚m̩] alba albums n
албу́м албум
A book specially designed to keep photographs, stamps, or autographs.
A phonograph record that is composed of several tracks
A jacket or cover for such a phonograph record.
A group of audio recordings, on any medium, intended for distribution as a group.

albumen /ælˈbjuːmən/ /ˈalbjʊmɪn/ /ˈælbjʊmən/ albumens albumina n
белтък
The white part of an egg; being mostly the protein albumin and water.

alchemist /ˈæl.kə.mɪst/ alchemists n
алхимик
One who practices alchemy.

alchemy /ˈælkəmi/ alchemies n
алхи́мия алхимия
(uncountable) The premodern and early modern study of physical changes, particularly in Europe, Arabia, and China; and chiefly in pursuit of an elixir of immortality, a universal panacea, and/or a philosopher's stone able to transmute base metals into gold, eventually developing into chemistry.

alcohol /ˈæl.kə.hɑl/ /ˈæl.kə.hɒl/ /ˈæl.kə.hɔl/ /ˈɑl.kə.hɑl/ /ˈɑl.kə.hɔl/ alcohols n
алкохо́л алкохол
(organic compound, countable) Any of a class of organic compounds (such as ethanol) containing a hydroxyl functional group (-OH).
спирт алкохо́л спи́ртна напи́тка алкохол
(uncountable) Beverages containing ethanol, collectively.

alcoholic /ˌæl.kəˈhɑ.lɪk/ /ˌæl.kəˈhɒl.ɪk/ /ˌæl.kəˈhɔ.lɪk/ more alcoholic most alcoholic adj
алкохолен алкохоличен
Of or pertaining to alcohol.
алкохолен спиртен
Having more than a trace amount of alcohol in its contents.
алкохоличен
Of, pertaining to, or affected by alcoholism.

alcoholic /ˌæl.kəˈhɑ.lɪk/ /ˌæl.kəˈhɒl.ɪk/ /ˌæl.kəˈhɔ.lɪk/ alcoholics n
алкохо́лик алкохо́личка
A person addicted to alcohol.
алкохо́лик алкохо́личка пия́ница
One who abuses alcohol.

alcoholism /ˈælkə(ˌ)hɔˌlɪzəm/ /ˈælkəhɒˌlɪzəm/ alcoholisms n
алкохоли́зъм алкохолизъм
A chronic disease caused by compulsive and uncontrollable consumption of alcoholic beverages, leading to addiction and deterioration in health and social functioning.
алкохолно отравяне
(pathology) Acute alcohol poisoning.

alcove /ˈæl.kəʊv/ alcoves n
ни́ша
(architecture) A small recessed area set off from a larger room.

alder /ˈɑldɚ/ /ˈɔldɚ/ /ˈɔːldə/ alders n
елша
Any of several trees or shrubs of the genus Alnus, belonging to the birch family.

ale /eɪl/ ales n
ейл
A beer produced by so-called warm fermentation and not pressurized.

aleatory /ˈeɪ.lɪ.ə.tɔ.ɹi/ /ˈeɪ.lɪ.ə.tə.ɹi/ /ˈæ.lɪ.ə.tɔ.ɹi/ /ˈæ.lɪ.ə.tə.ɹi/ adj
случаен
Depending on the throw of a die; random, arising by chance.

alert /əˈlɜːt/ /əˈlɝt/ more alert most alert adj
бдителен внимателен
Attentive; awake; on guard.

alert /əˈlɜːt/ /əˈlɝt/ alerts n
тревога
An alarm.

alfalfa /ælˈfælfə/ alfalfas n
люцерна
(uncountable) A plant, principally of Medicago sativa, grown as a pasture crop.

alfresco /ælˈfɹɛs.koʊ/ adv
на открито навън
Outdoors; in fresh air.

alga /ˈæl.ɡə/ algae n
водора́сло
(biology) Any of many aquatic photosynthetic organisms, including the seaweeds, whose size ranges from a single cell to giant kelps and whose biochemistry and forms are very diverse, some being eukaryotic.

algebra /ˈæl.dʒɪ.bɹə/ /ˈæl.d͡ʒə.bɹə/ /ˈæl.d͡ʒɪ.bɹə/ algebras n
а́лгебра алгебра
(countable, mathematics, algebra) Any of several objects of study in Algebra

algid /ˈæl.d͡ʒɪd/ more algid most algid adj
студе́н
(medicine) Cold, chilly; used of low body temperature especially in connection with certain diseases such as malaria and cholera.

algorithm /ˈælɡəɹɪðəm/ /ˈælɡəˌɹɪðəm/ [ˈæɫɡəɹɪðm̩] [ˈæɫɡəˌɹɪðm̩] algorithms n
алгори́тъм алгоритъм
(countable) A collection of ordered steps that solve a mathematical problem. A precise step-by-step plan for a computational procedure that possibly begins with an input value and yields an output value in a finite number of steps.
(loosely) A flowchart illustrating a decision-making process for human users, especially health care professionals.

alias /ˈeɪ.li.əs/ aliases n
про́звище псевдони́м
Another name; an assumed name.

alien /ˈeɪ.li.ən/ more alien most alien adj
чуждестранен чужд
Not belonging to the same country, land, or government, or to the citizens or subjects thereof; foreign.

alien /ˈeɪ.li.ən/ aliens n
чуждене́ц чужденка́
A person, animal, plant, or other thing which is from outside the family, group, organization, or territory under consideration.
извънзе́мен извънзе́мна чуждене́ц чужденка́
Any life form of extraterrestrial or extradimensional origin.

alienate /ˈeɪ.li.ə.neɪt/ v
отчуждавам

alienation [ˌeɪli.əˈneɪʃən] alienations n
отчуждаване
The act of alienating.
отчужде́ние
The state of being alienated.

alight /əˈlaɪt/ adj
запален осветен светнал

alight /əˈlaɪt/ v
кацам
(also, figuratively) Often followed by at, on, or upon: of something aloft: to descend and settle; to land, to lodge, to rest.
сли́зам
Often followed by from or off: to get off an animal which one has been riding; to dismount; to descend or exit from a vehicle; hence, to complete one's journey; to stop.

align /æˈlaɪn/ /əˈlaɪn/ v
изравнявам подравнявам подреждам се в линия строявам се
(transitive) To adjust or form to a line; to range or form in line; to bring into line.

alignment /əˈlaɪn.mənt/ /əˈlɑɪn.mənt/ alignments n
подравняване
An arrangement of items in a line.

alimentary /ˌælɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/ more alimentary most alimentary adj
питателен хранителен
Of, or relating to food, nutrition or digestion.

alimony /ˈæl.ə.moʊ.ni/ /ˈæl.ɪ.mə.ni/ alimonies n
издръжка
(legal, sometimes, pejorative) A court-mandated allowance made to a former spouse by a divorced or legally separated person.

aliphatic /ælɪˈfætɪk/ adj
алифатен мастен
(organic chemistry) Of a class of organic compounds in which the carbon atoms are arranged in an open chain.

alive /əˈlaɪv/ more alive most alive adj
жив чувствителен
Having life; living; not dead.
енергичен оживен
In a state of action; in force or operation; existent.
гъмжащ
Busy with activity of many living beings; swarming; thronged; busy.
чувствителен
Susceptible, sensitive; easy to impress; having keen feelings, as opposed to apathy.

alkali /ˈæl.kəˌlaɪ/ alkalies alkalis n
основа
(chemistry) One of a class of caustic bases, such as soda, soda ash, caustic soda, potash, ammonia, and lithia, whose distinguishing characteristics are dissolving in alcohol and water, uniting with oils and fats to form soap, neutralizing and forming salts with acids, turning to brown several vegetable yellows, and changing reddened litmus to blue.

alkyne alkynes n
алкин
(organic compound) A hydrocarbon containing at least one carbon–carbon triple bond.

all /ɑl/ /ɔl/ /ɔːl/ [oːɫ] [ɔɫ] determiner
вси́чки

all /ɑl/ /ɔl/ /ɔːl/ [oːɫ] [ɔɫ] alls n
вси́чко
(with a possessive pronoun) Everything that one is capable of.

all rights reserved phraseologicalUnit
всички права запазени
(idiomatic, legal) The copyright holder of a creative work reserves all copyright-related rights, typically including the right to publish the work, to make derivative works of it, to distribute it, to make profit from it, to license a number of these rights to other people, and to forbid these uses by any unauthorized people, thus being entitled to take legal action against infringement.

allative case allative cases n
алатив
(grammatical case) A case used to indicate movement onto, or to the adjacency of something. In English, this is usually expressed by the prepositions to or onto, as in "to the house," "onto the house." Languages that use the allative case include Basque, Dyirbal, Estonian, Finnish, Hungarian, and Lithuanian.

allay /əˈleɪ/ v
успокоявам уталожвам
(transitive) To make quiet or put at rest; to pacify or appease; to quell; to calm.
облекчавам смекчавам
(transitive) To alleviate; to abate; to mitigate.

allegation /ˌæl.əˈɡeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌæl.ɪˈɡeɪ.ʃən/ allegations n
твърде́ние
An assertion, especially an accusation, not necessarily based on facts.

allege /əˈlɛd͡ʒ/ v
заявявам под клетва
(obsolete, transitive) To state under oath, to plead.
твърдя
(transitive) To make a claim as justification or proof; to make an assertion without proof.

allegiance /əˈliː.d͡ʒəns/ allegiances n
лоялност вярност преданост
Loyalty to some cause, nation or ruler.

allegorical /ˌæl.ɪˈɡɔɹ.ɪ.kəl/ more allegorical most allegorical adj
алегоричен
of, relating to, or containing allegory

allegory /ˈæl.əˌɡɔɹ.i/ /ˈæl.ɪˌɡɔː.ɹi/ allegories n
ембле́ма си́мвол
A symbolic representation which can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, usually a moral or political one.
алего́рия алегория
(mathematics, category theory) A category that retains some of the structure of the category of binary relations between sets, representing a high-level generalisation of that category.

allergology allergologies n
алергология
(medicine) The study of the causes and treatment of allergies

allergy /ˈæl.əɹ.d͡ʒi/ [ˈæl.ə.dʒi] [ˈæl.ɚ.d͡ʒi] allergies n
але́ргия алергия
(pathology, immunology) A disorder of the immune system causing adverse reactions to substances (allergens) not harmful to most and marked by the body's production of histamines and associated with atopy, anaphylaxis, and asthma.

alleviate /əˈli.vi.eɪt/ v
облекча́вам смекча́вам
(transitive) To reduce or lessen the severity of a pain or difficulty.

alley /ˈæ.li/ alleys n
але́я паса́ж
A narrow street or passageway, especially one through the middle of a block giving access to the rear of lots of buildings.

alliance /əˈlaɪ.əns/ alliances n
алиа́нс съю́з
(uncountable) The state of being allied.
(countable) Any union resembling that of families or states; union by relationship in qualities; affinity.
алиа́нс
(countable) A union or connection of interests between families, states, parties, etc., especially between families by marriage and states by compact, treaty, or league.

allied /əˈlaɪd/ /ˈæl.aɪd/ more allied most allied adj
съю́зен съю́знически
Joined as allies.

alligator /ˈæl.ɪ.ɡeɪ.tə/ /ˈæl.ɪ.ɡeɪ.tɚ/ alligators n
алига́тор алигатор
Either of two species of large amphibious reptile, Alligator mississippiensis or Alligator sinensis, in the genus Alligator within order Crocodilia, which have sharp teeth and very strong jaws and are native to the Americas and China, respectively.

allocate /ˈæl.ə.keɪt/ v
заделям предназначавам
To set aside for a purpose.
отпускам разпределям
To distribute according to a plan, generally followed by the adposition to.

allocation /ˌæl.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/ allocations n
отпускане разпределяне
The process or procedure for allocating things, especially money or other resources.

allogamy n
кръстосано опрашване
(biology) The fertilization of an ovum from one individual with the spermatozoa of another; cross-fertilization

allot /əˈlɑt/ /əˈlɒt/ v
предназначавам раздавам разпределям (по жребий)

allow /əˈlaʊ/ v
дава́м позволя́вам
(ditransitive) To grant, give, admit, accord, afford, or yield; to let one have.
позволявам допускам разрешавам
(transitive, catenative) To enable; to permit; to grant license to; to consent to.
позволявам допускам признавам
(transitive) To acknowledge; to accept as true; to concede; to accede to an opinion.

allowance /əˈlaʊəns/ allowances n
признаване
Acknowledgment.
вземане предвид отстъпка
Abatement; deduction; the taking into account of mitigating circumstances
отстъпка
(commerce) A customary deduction from the gross weight of goods, differing by country.
разрешение допускане позволение
(minting) A permissible deviation in the fineness and weight of coins, owing to the difficulty in securing exact conformity to the standard prescribed by law.

alloy /əˈlɔɪ/ /ˈæ.lɔɪ/ alloys n
сплав
A metal that is a combination of two or more elements, at least one of which is a metal, a base metal.

alloy /əˈlɔɪ/ /ˈæ.lɔɪ/ v
легирам смесвам сплавям
To mix or combine; often used of metals.

allspice allspices n
бахар
(uncountable) A spice; the dried and ground unripe fruit of Pimenta dioica, thought to combine the flavours of several spices, such as cinnamon, nutmeg and cloves.

allude /əˈluːd/ v
загатвам споменавам
(intransitive) to refer to something indirectly or by suggestion

allure /əˈl(j)(ʊ)ɚ/ allures n
привлека́телност
The power to attract, entice; the quality causing attraction.

allure /əˈl(j)(ʊ)ɚ/ v
изкушавам привличам съблазнявам
(transitive) To entice; to attract.

alluring /əˈlɔːɹɪŋ/ /əˈlɝɪŋ/ /əˈlʊəɹɪŋ/ /əˈlʊɹɪŋ/ more alluring most alluring adj
привлекателен съблазнителен
Having the power to allure.

allusion /əˈlu.ʒən/ allusions n
алю́зия зага́тване на́мек
An indirect reference; a hint; a reference to something supposed to be known, but not explicitly mentioned.

allusive /əˈljuː.sɪv/ /əˈluː.sɪv/ more allusive most allusive adj
загатващ намекващ
that contains or makes use of allusions (indirect references or hints)

alluvial /əˈluː.vi.əl/ adj
нано́сен
Pertaining to the soil deposited by a stream.

alluvium alluvia alluviums n
нано́с
soil, clay, silt or gravel deposited by flowing water, as it slows, in a river bed, delta, estuary or flood plain

ally /æˈlaɪ/ /əˈlaɪ/ /ˈælaɪ/ /ˈæˌlaɪ/ allies n
съюзник
съю́зник съю́зница съю́зничка
A person, group, state, etc., which is associated or united by treaty with another for a common (especially military or political) purpose; a confederate.

almanac [ˈæl-] [ˈɑl.mə.næk] [ˈɒl-] [ˈɔl.mə.næk] [ˈɔːl.mə.næk] almanacs n
алмана́х алманах
(astronomy, navigation) A book or table listing nautical, astronomical, astrological or other events for the year; sometimes, but not essentially, containing historical and statistical information.

almighty /ɔːlˈmaɪti/ more almighty most almighty adj
всемогъ́щ всеси́лен
(sometimes, _, postpositive) Unlimited in might; omnipotent; all-powerful

almond /ˈa(l).mn̩d/ /ˈæ(l).mənd/ /ˈɑ(l).mənd/ /ˈɑː.mənd/ /ˈɔl.mənd/ more almond most almond adj
бадемов
Brownish, resembling the colour of an almond nut.

almond /ˈa(l).mn̩d/ /ˈæ(l).mənd/ /ˈɑ(l).mənd/ /ˈɑː.mənd/ /ˈɔl.mənd/ almonds n
бадем
(countable) The tree that produces almonds.
баде́м бадем
Other plants that produce almond-like nuts:

almost /ɔːɫ.ˈməʊst/ /ˈoʊ.moʊst/ /ˈɑl.moʊst/ /ˈɔl.moʊst/ /ˈɔː(l)məs/ /ˈɔːɫ.məʊst/ [ˈɒːɫmost] adv
почти́ почти
Very close to, but not quite.

alms /æmz/ /ɑlmz/ /ɑmz/ /ɑːmz/ alms n
милости́ня милостиня
Something given to the poor as charity, such as money, clothing or food.

aloe /əˈləʊ.i/ /ˈæ.loʊ/ /ˈæ.ləʊ/ aloes n
алое
(in the plural) The resins of the tree Aquilaria malaccensis (syn. Aquilaria agallocha), known for their fragrant aroma, produced after infection by the fungus Phialophora parasitica.
Any plant of the large and variable genus Aloe.

aloft /əˈlɑft/ /əˈlɒft/ /əˈlɔft/ more aloft most aloft adv
високо нависоко
Above, overhead, in a high place; up.

alone /ɐˈluŋ/ /əˈloʊn/ /əˈləʊn/ more alone most alone adj
сам
By oneself, solitary.

alone /ɐˈluŋ/ /əˈloʊn/ /əˈləʊn/ adv
сам единствено само
By oneself; apart from, or exclusive of, others; solo.
сам единствено само самостоятелен
Without outside help.
единствено само
(hence) Used to emphasize the size or extent of something by selecting a subset.
Focus adverb, typically modifying a noun and occurring immediately after it.
Not permitting anything further; exclusively.
Not requiring anything further; merely.

along /əˈlɑŋ/ /əˈlɒŋ/ /əˈlɔŋ/ adv
заедно
In company; together.
напред натам нататък
Onward, forward, with progressive action.

along /əˈlɑŋ/ /əˈlɒŋ/ /əˈlɔŋ/ preposition
покрай край
By the length of; in a line with the length of; lengthwise next to.
по
In a line with, with a progressive motion on; onward on; forward on.

along with preposition
заедно с
In addition to.

aloof /əˈluːf/ more aloof most aloof adj
резервиран сдържан
Reserved and remote; either physically or emotionally distant; standoffish.

aloof /əˈluːf/ more aloof most aloof adv
настрани отделно
At or from a distance, but within view, or at a small distance; apart; away.

aloud /əˈlaʊd/ adv
гла́сно
With a loud voice, or great noise; loudly; audibly.

alpaca /ælˈpækə/ alpaca alpacas n
алпа́ка алпака
A sheep-like domesticated animal of the Andes, Vicugna pacos, in the camel family, closely related to the llama, guanaco, and vicuña.

alpenstock alpenstocks n
пикел
A stout adjustable walking stick with a metal point, used by mountain climbers and walkers in hilly or uneven terrain.

alpha /ˈælfə/ [ˈæɫ.fə] alphas n
а́лфа
The name of the first letter of the Greek alphabet (Α, α), followed by beta. In the Latin alphabet it is the predecessor to A.

alphabet /ˈæl.fə.bɛt/ /ˈæl.fə.bɪt/ alphabets n
а́збука алфави́та азбука
The set of letters used when writing in a language.
A writing system in which letters represent phonemes. (Contrast e.g. logography, a writing system in which each character represents a word, and syllabary, in which each character represents a syllable.)

alphabetical /ˌæl.fəˈbɛt.ɪ.kəl/ /ˌælfəˈbɛtɪkəl/ adj
а́збучен азбучен
According to the sequence of the letters of the alphabet.

alphabetical order alphabetical orders n
азбучен ред
The sequence of a collection of items (such as words in a dictionary) arranged in order by position in the alphabet.

alpine chough /ˈalpaɪn ˈtʃʌf/ alpine choughs n
жълтоклюна гарга
A species of bird in the crow family (Corvidae) (Pyrrhocorax graculus), that breeds locally in the highest mountains of southern Europe, the Alps, across central Asia and India.

already /ɑlˈɹɛdi/ /ɔlˈɹɛdi/ /ɔːlˈɹɛdi/ adv
ве́че вече
Prior to some specified time, either past, present, or future; by this time; previously.

also /ˈɑl.soʊ/ /ˈɔl.soʊ/ /ˈɔːl.səʊ/ adv
също така съ́що
(conjunctive, focus) In addition; besides; as well; further; too. [from 14th c.]

altar /ˈɑl.tɚ/ /ˈɒl.tə/ /ˈɔl.tɚ/ /ˈɔːl.tə/ altars n
олта́р олтар
A table or similar flat-topped structure used for religious rites.

alter /ˈɑl.tɚ/ /ˈɒl.tə/ /ˈɔl.tɚ/ /ˈɔːl.tə/ v
изме́ням изменя́ проме́ням променя́
(transitive) To change the form or structure of.

alteration /ɑl.tɚˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ɒl.tə(ɹ)ˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ɔl.tɚˈeɪ.ʃən/ alterations n
изменение промяна
The act of altering or making different.
промененост промяна
The state of being altered; a change made in the form or nature of a thing; a changed condition.

altercation /ɑltəɹˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌɒl-/ /ˌɔltəɹˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌɔːltəˈkeɪʃn̩/ altercations n
спор
(countable) An angry or heated dispute.
(uncountable) Angry or heated disputation.

alternate /ɒl.ˈtɜː(ɹ).nət/ /ˈɑl.tɚ.neɪt/ /ˈɑl.tɚ.nət/ /ˈɒl.tə(ɹ).ˌneɪt/ /ˈɔl.tɚ.neɪt/ /ˈɔl.tɚ.nət/ adj
редуващ се
Happening by turns; one following the other in succession of time or place; first one and then the other (repeatedly).
алтернативен друг
(mathematics) Designating the members in a series, which regularly intervene between the members of another series, as the odd or even numbers of the numerals; every other; every second.

alternate /ɒl.ˈtɜː(ɹ).nət/ /ˈɑl.tɚ.neɪt/ /ˈɑl.tɚ.nət/ /ˈɒl.tə(ɹ).ˌneɪt/ /ˈɔl.tɚ.neɪt/ /ˈɔl.tɚ.nət/ v
редувам се
(transitive) To perform by turns, or in succession; to cause to succeed by turns; to interchange regularly.

alternating adj
променлив редуващ се
That alternates.
знакопроменлив променлив редуващ се
(mathematics, of a series) Having terms that alternate between positive and negative.

alternating current alternating currents n
проме́нлив ток
(physics) An electric current in which the direction of flow of the electrons reverses periodically.

alternation /ˈɑl.tɚ.ˌneɪ.ʃən/ /ˈɒl.tə(ɹ).ˌneɪ.ʃən/ /ˈɔl.tɚ.ˌneɪ.ʃən/ alternations n
реду́ване смя́на
The reciprocal succession of (normally two) things in time or place; the act of following and being followed by turns; alternate succession, performance, or occurrence

alternative /ɑl.ˈtɝ.nə.tɪv/ /ɒl.ˈtɜː(ɹ).nə.tɪv/ /ɔl.ˈtɝ.nə.tɪv/ adj
алтернати́вен
Relating to a choice between two or more possibilities.
Other; different from something else.

alternative /ɑl.ˈtɝ.nə.tɪv/ /ɒl.ˈtɜː(ɹ).nə.tɪv/ /ɔl.ˈtɝ.nə.tɪv/ alternatives n
алтернати́ва
A situation which allows a mutually exclusive choice between two or more possibilities; a choice between two or more possibilities. [from 17th c.]
One of several mutually exclusive things which can be chosen. [from 17th c.]

alternative medicine alternative medicines n
алтернативна медицина
Any of various medical methods and practices used in place of, or as well as, conventional medicine.

although /ɑlˈðoʊ/ /ɔlˈðoʊ/ /ɔːlˈðəʊ/ conjunction
въпреки че макар че при все че
Though, even though, in spite of or despite the fact that: introducing a clause that expresses a concession.

altitude /ˈælt.ɪˌtjuːd/ /ˈælt.ɪˌtuːd/ /ˈælt.ɪˌt͡ʃuːd/ altitudes n
[[надморски|надмо́рска]] [[височина́]]
The absolute height of a location, usually measured from sea level.
височина́
(geometry) The distance measured perpendicularly from a figure's vertex to the opposite side of the vertex.

alto /ˈæl.toʊ/ /ˈæl.təʊ/ alti altos n
алт

altogether /ɔl.tuˈɡɛð.ɚ/ /ɔː.tuːˈɡɛð.ə(ɹ)/ /ɔːl.təˈɡɛð.ə/ /ɔːl.tʊˈɡɛð.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈɑl.təˌɡɛð.ɚ/ /ˈɔl.təˌɡɛð.ɚ/ adv
напъ́лно съвсе́м
Completely, wholly, or without exception.
изця́ло ця́лостно
On the whole; with everything considered.

altruism /ˈæl.tɹu.ɪz.əm/ altruisms n
алтруи́зъм алтруизъм
Regard for others, both natural and moral without regard for oneself; devotion to the interests of others; brotherly kindness.
(biology, sociobiology) Action or behaviour that benefits another or others at some cost to the performer.

altruist /ˈæltɹu.ɪst/ /ˈɔːltɹu.ɪst/ altruists n
алтруи́ст алтруи́стка
A person showing altruism.

alum /ˈæl.əm/ alums n
сти́пца
(chemistry) Any similar double sulphate in which either or both of the potassium and aluminium is wholly or partly replaced by other univalent or tervalent cations. [from 17th c.]

aluminium /əˈluːmɪnəm/ /ˌæl.(j)uˈmɪn.i.əm/ /ˌæl.(j)uˈmɪn.jəm/ /ˌæl.(j)ʊˈmɪn.i.əm/ /ˌæl.(j)ʊˈmɪn.jəm/ /ˌɛl.(j)ɘˈmɘn.jɘm/ aluminiums n
алуми́ний алуминий
A light, silvery metal extracted from bauxite, and a chemical element (symbol Al) with an atomic number of 13.

aluminium oxide n
алуминиев оксид
(inorganic compound) The solid, Al2O3, commonly known as alumina; it occurs as bauxite, sapphire, ruby and other forms; it is used in the manufacture of ceramics

alumnus /əˈlʌmnəs/ alumna alumni alumnuses n
питомник
A male pupil or student.
възпитаник
A male graduate.

alveolus /alˈviː.əl.əs/ /ælˈvi.əl.əs/ /ˌal.viˈəʊ.ləs/ alveoli n
алвео́ла
(anatomy) Any of the many tiny air sacs in the lungs in which the bronchioles terminate and where oxygen and carbon dioxide are rapidly exchanged with the pulmonary capillaries.

always /ˈɑl.weɪz/ /ˈɔl.weɪz/ /ˈɔl.wiz/ /ˈɔl.wəz/ /ˈɔləs/ /ˈɔː(l).weɪz/ /ˈɔːl.wɪz/ [-wɪz] [ˈɑɫ.weɪz] [ˈɒː(ɫ)we(ɪ)z] [ˈɔ.wez] [ˈɔˑɪ̯z] adv
ви́наги вся́кога винаги
At all times; throughout all time; since the beginning.
ви́наги винаги
Constantly during a certain period, or regularly at stated intervals (opposed to sometimes or occasionally).

amanita /ˌæməˈnaɪtə/ amanitas n
мухомо́рка
Any of very many agaric mushrooms, of the genus Amanita, most of which are very poisonous.

amass /əˈmæs/ v
натру́пвам стру́пам стру́пвам събера́ съби́рам
(transitive) To collect into a mass or heap.

amateur /ˈæ.mə.tə/ /ˈæ.mə.tɚ/ /ˈæ.mə.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈæ.mə.t͡ʃʊɚ/ amateurs n
аматьо́р аматьо́рка люби́тел люби́телка
A person attached to a particular pursuit, study, science, or art (such as music or painting), especially one who cultivates any study, interest, taste, or attachment without engaging in it professionally.

amateurish /ˈæ.mə.tjʊɚ.ɪʃ/ /ˈæ.mə.t͡ʃʊɚ.ɪʃ/ more amateurish most amateurish adj
аматьо́рски люби́телски
(pejorative) Suggesting or reflecting the efforts of an amateur; not seeming professional or polished.

amative /ˈam.ə.tɪv/ adj
влюбчив любовен
Pertaining to love; amorous.

amaze /əˈmeɪz/ v
изумявам слисвам смайвам удивлявам
To fill (someone) with surprise and wonder; to astonish, to astound, to surprise. [from 16th c.]

amazement /əˈmeɪz.mənt/ amazements n
удивление смайване изумяване слисване
(uncountable) The condition of being amazed; a state of overwhelming wonder, as from surprise or sudden fear, horror, or admiration; astonishment.

amazing /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ [əˈmeɪ̯zɪŋ] more amazing most amazing adj
смайващ удивителен
Causing wonder and amazement; very surprising.

ambassador /æmˈbæs.ə.də(ɹ)/ /æmˈbæs.ə.dɚ/ /æmˈbæs.əˌdɔɹ/ ambassadors n
пра́теник пра́теница
A minister of the highest rank sent to a foreign court to represent there his sovereign or country. (Sometimes called ambassador-in-residence)
посла́ник посла́ничка посо́л
An official messenger and representative.

amber /ˈam.bə/ /ˈæm.bɚ/ more amber most amber adj
кехлибарен
Of a brownish yellow colour, like that of most amber.

amber /ˈam.bə/ /ˈæm.bɚ/ ambers n
кехлиба́р янта́р
A hard, generally yellow to brown translucent or transparent fossil resin from extinct coniferous trees of the pine genus, used for jewellery, decoration and later dissolved as a binder in varnishes. One variety, blue amber, appears blue rather than yellow under direct sunlight. [from 15th c.]
кехлиба́р кехлибар
A yellow-orange colour.
жълто
(British) The intermediate light in a set of three traffic lights, which when illuminated indicates that drivers should stop short of the intersection when safe to do so. See also yellow light.

ambergris /ˈæm.bə.ɡɹɪs/ /ˈæm.bɚ.ɡɹis/ /ˈæm.bɚ.ɡɹɪs/ ambergrises n
а́мбра
A solid, waxy, flammable substance of a dull grey or blackish color, produced in the intestines of the sperm whale. It is used in perfumes.

ambiance /ˈæm.bi.əns/ /ˈɑm.bi.ɑns/ /ˈɒm.bi.ɒns/ ambiances n
атмосфера
A particular mood or atmosphere of an environment or surrounding influence.

ambient /ˈæm.bi.ənt/ more ambient most ambient adj
заобикалящ околен
Encompassing on all sides; surrounding; encircling; enveloping.

ambiguous /æmˈbɪɡ.ju.əs/ /æmˈbɪɡ.jʉ.əs/ [ɛəmˈbɪɡ.ju.əs] more ambiguous most ambiguous adj
неясен
двусмислен
Open to multiple interpretations.

ambit /ˈæmbɪt/ ambits n
сфера на влияние
The area or sphere of control and influence of something.
граница обиколка окръжение
(archaic) The boundary around a building, town, region, etc.

ambition /æmˈbɪʃ.ən/ ambitions n
амби́ция честолю́бие
(uncountable, countable) Eager or inordinate desire for some object that confers distinction, as preferment, honor, superiority, political power, or fame; desire to distinguish one's self from other people.
(countable) An object of an ardent desire.

ambitious /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/ ambitiouser ambitiousest more ambitious most ambitious adj
амбицио́зен претенцио́зен честолюби́в
(of a person or their character) Having or showing ambition; wanting a lot of power, honor, respect, superiority, or other distinction.
жадуващ
(followed by "of" or the infinitive) Very desirous

ambivalent /æmˈbɪv.ə.lənt/ more ambivalent most ambivalent adj
двойствен противоречив
Simultaneously experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings, beliefs, or motivations.

amble /ˈæm.bəl/ ambles n
бавна разходка
An unhurried leisurely walk or stroll.
раван
An easy gait, especially that of a horse.

amble /ˈæm.bəl/ v
вървя бавно разхождам се бавно
(intransitive) To stroll or walk slowly and leisurely.
вървя раван
(intransitive) Of a quadruped: to move along by using both legs on one side, and then the other.

ambo /ˈæm.bəʊ/ ambos n
амвон
A raised platform in an early Christian church, as well as in the Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox, and Eastern Catholic churches.
(Roman Catholicism) A stationary podium used for readings and homilies.
шофьор на линейка
(informal) An ambulance driver.

ambrosia /æmˈbɹoʊʒə/ ambrosias n
амбро́зия амброзия
Any fungus of a number of species that insects such as ambrosia beetles carry as symbionts, "farming" them on poor-quality food such as wood, where they grow, providing food for the insect.

ambulance /ˈæm.bjə.ləns/ /ˈæm.bjəˌlæns/ ambulances n
бъ́рза по́мощ лине́йка
An emergency vehicle designed for transporting seriously ill or injured people to a hospital. [1854]

ambulatory /-bjʊ-/ /ˈam.bjə.ləˌtoɹ.i/ /ˌæm.bjəˈleɪ.tɹi/ more ambulatory most ambulatory adj
за ходене странстващ ходещ
Of, relating to, or adapted to walking.
амбулато́рен
(medicine) Performed on or involving an outpatient.

ambush /ˈæm.bʊʃ/ ambushes n
заса́да кло́пка

ambush /ˈæm.bʊʃ/ v
устройвам засада
(transitive) To station in ambush with a view to surprise an enemy.
нападам от засада причаквам
(transitive) To attack by ambush; to waylay.

ameliorate /əˈmiːli.əɹeɪt/ v
подобрявам
(transitive) To make better, or improve, something perceived to be in a negative condition.

amelioration /əˌmiːliəˈɹeɪʃən/ ameliorations n
подобряване
The act of making better.
подобрение
An improvement.

amen /eɪˈmɛn/ /ɑːˈmɛn/ /ˈeɪ.mɛn/ adv
ами́н амин
At the end of religious prayers: so be it.
амин
In many Abrahamic religious texts and creeds: certainly, verily.

amenable /əˈmiːnəbəl/ /əˈmɛn.ə.bəl/ more amenable most amenable adj
податлив поддаващ се послушен
Willing to respond to persuasion or suggestions.
отзивчив сговорчив
Liable to be brought to account, to a charge or claim; responsible; accountable; answerable.

amend /əˈmɛnd/ v
подобрявам поправям
(transitive) To make better; improve.
подобрявам се
(intransitive) To become better.
(obsolete, intransitive) To be healed, to be cured, to recover (from an illness).
кориги́рам
(transitive) To make a formal alteration (in legislation, a report, etc.) by adding, deleting, or rephrasing.

amendable more amendable most amendable adj
поправим
Capable of being amended.

amendment /ʌˈmɛnd.mənt/ amendments n
коре́кция
In public bodies, any alteration made or proposed to be made in a bill or motion that adds, changes, substitutes, or omits.
попра́вка
That which is added; that which is used to increase or supplement something.

amends /əˈmɛndz/ n
компенсация
Compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation.

amenity /əˈmiːnəti/ /əˈmɛnəti/ amenities n
вежливост любезност

amenorrhoea /əˌmɛnəˈɹiːə/ /ˌeɪmɛnəˈɹiːə/ amenorrhoeae amenorrhoeas n
аменорея
(medicine) Absence of menstrual discharge.

amentia /eɪˈmɛnʃə/ /əˈmɛnʃə/ amentias n
вродено слабоумие
Mental impairment; state of being mentally handicapped.

amercement amercements n
глоба
(law) A non-statutory monetary penalty or forfeiture, usually applied at the discretion of a court.

americium /ˌæməˈɹɪsiəm/ americiums n
америций
The chemical element (symbol Am) with an atomic number of 95.

amethyst /ˈæm.ə.θɪst/ amethysts n
аметист
A transparent purple to violet variety of quartz with traces of manganese, used as a gemstone.

amiable /ˈeɪ.mi.ə.bəl/ /ˈæ.mi.ə.bəl/ more amiable most amiable adj
дружелю́бен любе́зен мил приве́тлив прия́телски симпати́чен
Friendly; kind; sweet; gracious
мил симпати́чен
Of a pleasant and likeable nature; kind-hearted; easy to like

amicable /ˈæ.mɪ.kə.bəl/ more amicable most amicable adj
приятелски дружелюбен
Showing friendliness or goodwill.

amid /əˈmɪd/ preposition
сред между
In the middle of; in the center of; surrounded by.

amide /ˈeɪ.maɪd/ /ˈæ.maɪd/ /ˈæ.mɪd/ amides n
амид
(organic chemistry) Any derivative of an oxoacid in which the hydroxyl group has been replaced with an amino or substituted amino group; especially such derivatives of a carboxylic acid, the carboxamides or acid amides
(inorganic chemistry) Any ionic derivative of ammonia in which a hydrogen atom has been replaced with a metal cation (R-NH- or R2N-)

aminogram aminograms n
аминограм аминокиселинен профил

amitosis amitoses n
амито́за

amity /ˈæ.mɪ.ti/ [ˈæ.mɪ.ɾi] amities n
приятелство разбирателство
(formal, literary) Friendship. The cooperative and supportive relationship between people, or animals. In this sense, the term connotes a relationship which involves mutual knowledge, esteem, affection, and respect along with a degree of rendering service to friends in times of need or crisis.

ammeter ammeters n
амперме́тър амперметър
A device that measures the magnitude of an electric current, especially one calibrated in amperes.

ammonia /əˈmoʊn.jə/ ammonias n
амоняк
(inorganic compound) A gaseous compound of hydrogen and nitrogen, NH3, with a pungent smell and taste.

ammonium nitrate n
амониев нитрат
(inorganic compound) The ammonium salt of nitric acid, NH4NO3; it is used in fertilizers and explosives (notoriously in improvised explosive devices, though its main importance is as an explosive in its own right and in mixtures such as amatol and ANFO).

ammunition /ˌæmjuˈnɪʃən/ ammunitions n
боеприпа́си муни́ции
Articles used in charging firearms and ordnance of all kinds; as powder, balls, shot, shells, percussion caps, rockets, etc.

amnesia /æmˈniːz.i.ə/ /æmˈniːʒə/ /ˌæmˈniʒə/ amnesias amnesiæ n
амнезия
(pathology) Loss of memory; forgetfulness.

amnesty /ˈæm.nɪ.sti/ amnesties n
забра́ва
Forgetfulness; cessation of remembrance of wrong; oblivion.
амни́стия поми́лване
An act of the sovereign power granting oblivion, or a general pardon, for a past offense, as to subjects concerned in an insurrection.

amnesty /ˈæm.nɪ.sti/ v
помилвам
To grant a pardon (to a group)

amoeba /əˈmiːbə/ amoebae amoebas n
аме́ба амеба
(biology) A member of the genus Amoeba of unicellular protozoa that moves by means of temporary projections called pseudopodia.

among /əˈmɒŋ/ /əˈmʌŋ/ preposition
сред между́
Denotes a mingling or intermixing with distinct or separable objects. (See Usage Note at amidst.)

amorous /ˈæ.mə.ɹəs/ /ˈæ.mɹəs/ more amorous most amorous adj
влюбчи́в
Inclined or having a propensity to love, or to sexual enjoyment.
любо́вен
Of or relating to, or produced by, love.
влю́бен
(dated) Affected with love; in love; enamored.

amorphous /eɪˈmɔ(ɹ)fəs/ /əˈmɔ(ɹ)fəs/ more amorphous most amorphous adj
безформен
Lacking a definite form or clear shape.
аморфен
(physics) In the non-crystalline solid state of a typically crystalline solid.

amortization /əˌmɔɹtəˈzeɪʃən/ /əˌmɔːtaɪˈzeɪʃən/ /əˌmɔːtəˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌæmɚtəˈzeɪʃən/ amortizations n
амортизация
The distribution of the cost of an intangible asset, such as an intellectual property right, over the projected useful life of the asset.

amortize /əˈmɔɹtaɪz/ /əˈmɔːtaɪz/ /ˈæmɚtaɪz/ v
погасявам
(transitive) To wipe out (a debt, liability etc.) gradually or in installments.

amount /əˈmaʊnt/ amounts n
коли́чество сбор су́ма
The total, aggregate or sum of material (not applicable to discrete numbers or units or items in standard English).
коли́чество
A quantity or volume.

amount /əˈmaʊnt/ v
достигам до
възлизам на съставлявам
(intransitive, followed by to) To total or evaluate.

ampere /ˈæmˌpɛər/ /ˈæmˌpɪər/ /ˌæmˈpɪər/ amperes n
ампер
A unit of electrical current, the standard base unit in the International System of Units; colloquially amp. Abbreviation: amp, Symbol: A

ampersand /ˈæm.pə(ɹ).sænd/ /ˈæmp.ə(ɹ)ˌzænd/ ampersands n
амперсанд
The symbol "&".

amphetamine /æmˈfɛt.ə.miːn/ /æmˈfɛt.əm.ɪn/ amphetamines n
амфетамин
(informal) Any mixture of the two amphetamine enantiomers, dextroamphetamine and levoamphetamine.

amphibalus n
филон
An ecclesiastical vestment like the chasuble.

amphibian /æmˈfɪbɪən/ amphibians n
амфи́бия земново́дно
An animal of the Amphibia; any four-legged vertebrate that does not have amniotic eggs, living both on land and in water.
A vehicle which can operate on land and water. See Wikipedia article on "Amphibious aircraft"

amphigory /ˈæm.fɪ.ɡɔ.ɹi/ amphigories n
безсмислица
A nonsense verse; a rigmarole, which is meaningless despite possibly appearing to have meaning.

amphitheatre /ˈæm.fəˌθi.(j)ə.tɚ/ /ˈæm.pəˌθi.(j)ə.tɚ/ /ˈæmfiˌθiːətə/ /ˈæmfɪˌθiːətə/ /ˈæmfɪˌθɪətə/ amphitheatres n
амфитеа́тър
An open, outdoor theatre (which may be a theatre in the round, or have a stage with seating on only one side), especially one from the classical period of ancient Greece or Rome, or a modern venue of similar design.

amphoteric more amphoteric most amphoteric adj
амфотерен
(chemistry) Having the characteristics of both an acid and a base, and capable of reacting as either; amphiprotic. [from 1832]

ample /ˈæm.pəl/ ampler amplest adj
обилен
обширен просторен
Large; great in size, extent, capacity, or bulk; for example spacious, roomy or widely extended.

amplification /ˌæmplɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ amplifications n
увеличаване уголемяване
The act, or result of amplifying, enlarging, extending or adding.
усилване
(electronics) Gain.
(organic chemistry) A procedure used in the nomenclature of complex organic compounds in which the superatoms of a basic structure (a phane) are replaced by cyclic structures (amplificants).

amplifier /ˈæm.plə.faɪ.ə/ /ˈæm.plə.faɪ.ɚ/ /ˈæm.plə.faɪɹ/ amplifiers n
усилвател
Anything that amplifies, or makes something larger or more intense.
(electronics) An appliance or circuit that increases the strength of a weak electrical signal without changing the other characteristics of the signal.

amplify /ˈæmp.lɪ.faɪ/ v
увеличавам
(transitive) To render larger, more extended, or more intense.
преувеличавам
(transitive, rhetorical) To enlarge by addition or commenting; to treat copiously by adding particulars, illustrations, etc.; to expand.
усилвам
(transitive) To increase the amplitude of something, especially of an electric current.

amplitude /ˈæm.plɪ.tud/ amplitudes n
амплитуда
The measure of something's size, especially in terms of width or breadth; largeness, magnitude.
(mathematics) The maximum absolute value of the vertical component of a curve or function, especially one that is periodic.
(physics) The maximum absolute value of some quantity that varies.

amplitude modulation amplitude modulations n
амплитудна модулация
(radio) A method of sending information by modifying (modulating) the intensity (amplitude) of a carrier wave.

ampoule /ˈæm.pjuːl/ /ˈæm.puːl/ ampoules n
а́мпула
A small hermetically sealed vial, often used to contain a sterile solution suitable for injection.

amputate /ˈæmpjʊteɪt/ v
ампути́рам ампутирам
To surgically remove a part of the body, especially a limb. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

amputation /ˌæmpjʊˈteɪʃən/ amputations n
ампута́ция ампутация
surgical removal of all or part of a limb, etc.

amulet /ˈæm.jə.lɪt/ amulets n
амуле́т талисма́н
A kind of protective charm or ornament, often bearing magical symbols, worn for protection against ill will, negative influences, or evil spirits.

amuse /əˈmjuːz/ v
забавля́вам развлича́м
(transitive) To entertain or occupy (someone or something) in a pleasant manner; to stir (an individual) with pleasing emotions.
разсмивам
To cause laughter or amusement; to be funny.

amusement /əˈmjuzmənt/ amusements n
забавле́ние развлече́ние
(uncountable) Entertainment.
развлече́ние
(countable) An activity that is entertaining or amusing, such as dancing, gunning, or fishing.

amusement park amusement parks n
лу́напарк увесели́телен парк
A commercially-operated collection of rides, games and other entertainment attractions.

amusing /əˈmjuːzɪŋ/ more amusing most amusing adj
заба́вен развлека́телен
Entertaining.
заба́вен сме́шен
Funny, hilarious.

an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth proverb
о́ко за о́ко, зъб за зъб
(idiomatic) compensation for injury caused by a person, in the form of inflicting of an identical injury on that person.

anabatic more anabatic most anabatic adj
възходящ
(of a warm air current) rising (up a slope)

anachronism /əˈnæ.kɹə.nɪ.z(ə)m/ anachronisms n
анахрони́зъм
A chronological mistake; the erroneous dating of an event, circumstance, or object. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]
анахрони́зъм анахронизъм
A person or thing which seems to belong to a different time or period of time. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

anaclastic adj
пречупващ
Produced by the refraction of light, as seen through water.

anaconda /ˌænəˈkɒndə/ anacondas n
анако́нда анаконда
Any of various large nonvenomous snakes of the genus Eunectes, found mainly in northern South America. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

anagram /ˈæ.nə.ɡɹæm/ anagrams n
анагра́ма анаграма
(of words) A word or phrase that is created by rearranging the letters of another word or phrase.

anal /ˈeɪ.nəl/ more anal most anal adj
ана́лен
(not comparable) Of, related to, intended for or involving the anus. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

anal sex n
анално проникване анално сношение ана́лен секс
A sexual activity involving stimulation of a sexual partner's anus or rectum, especially by penetration.

analog /ˈæ.nə.lɑɡ/ /ˈæ.nə.lɒɡ/ /ˈæ.nə.lɔɡ/ adj
аналогов непрекъснат
(of a device or system) In which the value of a data item (such as time) is represented by a continuous(ly) variable physical quantity that can be measured (such as the shadow of a sundial).

analog /ˈæ.nə.lɑɡ/ /ˈæ.nə.lɒɡ/ /ˈæ.nə.lɔɡ/ analogs n
аналог
(countable) Something that bears an analogy to something else.
(chemistry) A structural derivative of a parent compound that differs from it by only one or a few atoms or substituent groups; (usually, especially) such a molecule that retains most of the same chemical properties.

analogous /əˈnæl.ə.dʒəs/ /əˈnæl.ə.ɡəs/ more analogous most analogous adj
аналоги́чен подо́бен схо́ден
Having analogy, the status of an analogue; corresponding to something else; bearing some resemblance or similar proportion (often followed by "to".)

analogy /əˈnæləd͡ʒi/ analogies n
аналогия подобие
A relationship of resemblance or equivalence between two situations, people, or objects, especially when used as a basis for explanation or extrapolation.

analysis /æˈnɑ.lə.sɪs/ /əˈnæləsɪs/ /əˈnælɪsɪs/ analyses n
ана́лиз
(countable) Decomposition into components in order to study (a complex thing, concept, theory etc.).
(uncountable, mathematics) A broad field of study in modern mathematics (often mentioned alongside algebra) which developed out of the calculus, concerned with the behavior of functions, sequences, series, limits, metric spaces, measures and more.
разла́гане
(countable, chemistry) The process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts, or the result of this process.

analyst /ˈænəlɪst/ analysts n
аналити́к аналити́чка
Someone who analyzes.

analytic /ˌænəˈlɪtɪk/ more analytic most analytic adj
аналитичен
Of, or relating to any form of analysis, or to analytics.
Of, or relating to division into elements or principles.
(mathematics) Of, or relating to algebra or a similar method of analysis.
(analysis) Being defined in terms of objects of differential calculus such as derivatives.

analytics /ˌæn.əˈlɪt.ɪks/ n
анали́тика
Discovery, interpretation, and communication of meaningful patterns in data.

analyze /ˈæn.lɑɪz/ /ˈæn.ə.laɪz/ /ˈæn.ə.lɑɪz/ [ˈɛən.ə.laɪz] [ˈɛːn.ə.laɪz] v
анализи́рам
(transitive) To examine in such a manner as to ascertain the elements or nature of the thing examined; as, to analyze a fossil substance, to analyze a sentence or a word, or to analyze an action to ascertain its morality.

anamnesis /ˌænæmˈniːsɪs/ anamneses n
припомняне
The ability to recall past events; recollection.
анамнеза
(medicine) The medical history of a patient.

anarchism /ˈanəkɪz(ə)m/ /ˈænəɹˌkɪzəm/ /ˈæˌnɑɹˌkɪzəm/ anarchisms n
анархизъм
A political and philosophical belief that all forms of involuntary rule or government are undesirable, unnecessary, or unethical, and as such that society would function without a state.
A belief that proposes the abolition of hierarchy and authority in most forms.

anarchist /ˈæn.ɑɹ.kɪst/ /ˈæn.ə.kɪst/ anarchists n
анархи́ст анархи́стка
One who believes in or advocates the absence of hierarchy and authority in most forms (compare anarchism), especially one who works toward the realization of such.

anarchistic /ˌanəˈkɪstɪk/ /ˌænəɹˈkɪstɪk/ more anarchistic most anarchistic adj
анархисти́чен
Of or relating to anarchism or anarchy.

anarcho-capitalism n
анархокапитализъм
(politics, economics) A political and economic philosophy that advocates the elimination of the state and other coercive institutions in favour of individual self-ownership and free market.

anarchy /ˈæn.ɑɹ.ki/ /ˈæn.ə.ki/ [ˈɛən.ɑɹ.ki] anarchies n
ана́рхия безвла́стие безре́дие анархия
(countable) A chaotic and confusing absence of any form of political authority or government.

anastylosis n
анастилоза
(archaeology) The reassembly of ruined monuments or other artifacts from remaining fragments in an archeologically responsible way (with use of modern materials when needed).

anathema /əˈnæθəmə/ anathemas anathemata n
ана́тема
(ecclesiastical, historical) A ban or curse pronounced with religious solemnity by ecclesiastical authority, often accompanied by excommunication; something denounced as accursed. [from early 17th c.]
прокля́тие
(literary) An imprecation; a curse; a malediction.

ancestor /ˈæn.sɛs.tə/ /ˈæn.sɛs.tɚ/ ancestors n
праоте́ц прароди́тел предшественик
One from whom a person is descended, whether on the father's or mother's side, at any distance of time; a progenitor; a forefather.
предше́ственик
An earlier type; a progenitor

anchor /ˈæŋ.kə/ /ˈæŋ.kɚ/ anchors n
ко́тва котва
(nautical) A tool used to moor a vessel to the bottom of a sea or river to resist movement.
ди́ктор ди́кторка
(television) An anchorman or anchorwoman.

anchor /ˈæŋ.kə/ /ˈæŋ.kɚ/ v
закотвям
To connect an object, especially a ship or a boat, to a fixed point.

anchorage /ˈæŋkəɹɪd͡ʒ/ anchorages n
котвостоянка такса за пристан
(nautical) A fee charged for anchoring.
котвостоянка
The act of anchoring, or the condition of lying at anchor.

anchorite anchorites n
отшелник
One who lives in isolation or seclusion, especially for religious reasons; hermit.

anchovy /ænˈt͡ʃoʊ.vi/ /ænˈt͡ʃəʊ.vi/ /ˈæn.t͡ʃə.vi/ /ˈæn.t͡ʃəʊ.vi/ anchovies n
аншоа́ ха́мсия
Any small saltwater fish of the Engraulidae family, consisting of 160 species in 16 genera, of which the genus Engraulis is widely sold as food.

ancient /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/ ancienter ancientest more ancient most ancient adj
анти́чен дре́вен стар
Having lasted from a remote period; having been of long duration; of great age, very old.
старинен
Existent or occurring in time long past, usually in remote ages; belonging to or associated with antiquity; old, as opposed to modern.
античен
(history) Relating to antiquity as a primarily European historical period; the time before the Middle Ages.

ancient Roman more ancient Roman most ancient Roman adj
древнори́мски
Of or relating to Ancient Rome.

ancillary /ænˈsɪl.ə.ɹi/ /ˈæns.əˌlɛɹ.iː/ more ancillary most ancillary adj
помощен спомагателен
Subordinate; secondary; auxiliary.

and /n̩/ /n̩d/ /æn/ /ænd/ /ən/ /ənd/ /ɛn/ /ɛnd/ conjunction
и
Used to connect certain numbers: connecting units when they precede tens (not dated); connecting tens and units to hundreds, thousands etc. (now often omitted in US); to connect fractions to wholes. [from 10th c.]
(now, colloquial, or, literary) Used to connect more than two elements together in a chain, sometimes to stress the number of elements.

and so forth phraseologicalUnit
и така нататък и т.н. и тъй нататък
(idiomatic) Indicates that a list continues in a similar manner.

andrewsarchus andrewsarchuses n
Андрюзархус
An extinct mammal, of genus †Andrewsarchus, from the Eocene epoch.

androgynous /ænˈdɹɑd͡ʒ.ən.əs/ /ænˈdɹɒd͡ʒ.ɪn.əs/ more androgynous most androgynous adj
хермафродитен

android /ˈænˌdɹɔɪd/ androids n
андрои́д андроид
A robot that is designed to look and act like a human being (not necessarily a male one).

anecdote /ˈæ.nɪk.doʊt/ anecdotes n
анекдо́т анекдот
An account which supports an argument, but which is not supported by scientific or statistical analysis.
A previously untold secret account of an incident.

anemia /əˈnimi.ə/ anemiae anemias anemiæ n
анемия малокръвие
(American spelling, uncountable, pathology) A medical condition in which the capacity of the blood to transport oxygen to the tissues is reduced, either because of too few red blood cells, or because of too little hemoglobin, resulting in pallor and fatigue.

anemic /ʌˈni.mɪk/ more anemic most anemic adj
анемичен малокръвен
Of, pertaining to, or suffering from anemia.

anemograph anemographs n
анемограф
(obsolete, or, historical) An anemometer that makes a graphical recording.

anemometer /ænɪˈmɑmətɚ/ /ænɪˈmɒmətə/ /ænɪˈmɒmɪtə/ anemometers n
анемоме́тър
(meteorology) An instrument for measuring and recording the speed of the wind, a windmeter.

anemometry anemometries n
анемометрия
Measurement of the direction and velocity of the wind.

anesthesiologist anesthesiologists n
анестезиоло́г
(American spelling, Canadian spelling) A physician who specializes in anesthesiology and administers anesthesia.

anesthetic /ˌænəsˈtɛtɪk/ /ˌænəsˈθɛtɪk/ anesthetics n
упойка
(American spelling, medicine) A substance administered to reduce the perception of pain or to induce numbness for surgery and may render the recipient unconscious.

anesthetize /æˈniːs.θə.taɪz/ /əˈniːs.θə.taɪz/ /əˈnɛs.θə.taɪz/ /əˈnɛs.θɪ.taɪz/ v
обезболявам
(transitive) To administer anesthesia to: to render unfeeling or unconscious through the use of narcotic substances, usually either alcohol or pharmaceutical drugs.

anew /əˈnjuː/ /əˈnu/ adv
нано́во
(literary, poetic, _, or, _, formal) Again, once more; afresh, in a new way, newly.

angel /ˈeɪn.d͡ʒəl/ /ˈeɪn.d͡ʒɛl/ /ˈæn.d͡ʒəl/ angels n
а́нгел ангел
An incorporeal and sometimes divine messenger from a deity, or other divine entity, often depicted in art as a youthful winged figure in flowing robes.

angel of death angels of death n
а́нгел на смъ́ртта
A personification of death in fiction, art, mythology, or religion.

anger /ˈæŋɡə(ɹ)/ /ˈæŋɡɚ/ angers n
гняв яд
A strong feeling of displeasure, hostility, or antagonism towards someone or something, usually combined with an urge to harm, often stemming from perceived provocation, hurt, or threat.

anger /ˈæŋɡə(ɹ)/ /ˈæŋɡɚ/ v
ядосвам разгневявам
(transitive) To cause such a feeling of antagonism in.

angina /ænˈd͡ʒaɪ.nə/ /ˈæn.d͡ʒɪ.nə/ anginas n
ангина
(pathology) An inflammatory infection of the throat, particularly quinsy.

angklung angklungs n
анклунг
A percussion instrument, originally from Indonesia, made of two bamboo tubes attached to a bamboo frame.

angle /ˈæŋ.ɡəl/ angles n
ъ́гъл ъгъл
(geometry) A figure formed by two rays which start from a common point (a plane angle) or by three planes that intersect (a solid angle).
(geometry) The measure of such a figure. In the case of a plane angle, this is the ratio (or proportional to the ratio) of the arc length to the radius of a section of a circle cut by the two rays, centered at their common point. In the case of a solid angle, this is the ratio of the surface area to the square of the radius of the section of a sphere.
ъ́гъл
A corner where two walls intersect.
A change in direction.
гледна точка ъгъл
A viewpoint; a way of looking at something.

angle /ˈæŋ.ɡəl/ v
слагам под ъгъл
(transitive, often in the passive) To place (something) at an angle.
ловя риба с въдица
(intransitive, figurative) To try to catch fish with a hook and line.

angle bracket angle brackets n
ъ́глова пла́нка
Any of a number of angle-shaped brackets.

angle grinder angle grinders n
флекс ъглошлайф
A usually hand-held grinder which uses a pair of internal gears to place the rotational axis of the grinding or cutting wheel perpendicular to that of the driving motor.

angler /ˈæŋ.ɡlə(ɹ)/ /ˈæŋ.ɡlɚ/ anglers n
въдичар
A person who fishes with a hook and line.
морски дявол
An angler fish, Lophius piscatorius.
джебчия
(archaic, UK, thieves' cant) A thief who uses a hooked stick to steal goods out of shop-windows, grates, etc.

anglesite anglesites n
англезит
(mineral) A crystalline mineral form of lead sulfate, PbSO4, formed by the weathering of galena.

anglicism /ˈæŋɡləˌsɪzəm/ anglicisms n
англици́зъм
A cultural aspect typical of the English people.

angry /ˈæŋ.ɡɹi/ angrier angriest more angry most angry adj
разгне́вен сърди́т ядо́сан
Displaying or feeling anger.

angstrom /ˈæŋstɹəm/ /ˈæŋstɹʌm/ /ˈɔŋstɹəm/ angstroms n
а́нгстрьом
(physics) A unit of length equal to 10−10 meters (that is, one ten-billionth of a meter), approximately the size of an atom, and denoted by the symbol Å, used especially to measure the wavelength of electromagnetic radiation or distances between atoms.

anguish /ˈæŋ.ɡwɪʃ/ anguishes n
мъче́ние страда́ние терза́ние
Extreme pain, either of body or mind; excruciating distress.

anguish /ˈæŋ.ɡwɪʃ/ v
измъчвам се страдам
(intransitive) To suffer pain.
измъчвам
(transitive) To cause to suffer pain.

angular /-lɑɹ/ /ˈæŋ.ɡju.lɚ/ more angular most angular adj
ъглест ръбат
Having an angle or angles; forming an angle or corner.

anil anils n
индиго
(organic chemistry) Any imine in which the N-radical is a phenyl (or substituted phenyl) group.

anilingus /ˌeɪnɪˈlɪŋɡəs/ n
анали́нгус
The stimulation of the anus using the tongue and lips.

animacy animacies n
одушеве́ност
(biology) The state of being alive.

animadvert /ˌænɪmədˈvɜːt/ /ˌænɪmədˈvɝt/ v
критикувам
(intransitive, law, archaic) To turn judicial attention (to); to criticise or punish.

animal /ˈæn.ə.məl/ /ˈæn.ɪ.məl/ adj
животински необуздан
Of or relating to animals.
животински
Raw, base, unhindered by social codes.

animal /ˈæn.ə.məl/ /ˈæn.ɪ.məl/ animals n
живо́тно животно
(science) Any eukaryote of the clade Animalia; a multicellular organism that is usually mobile, whose cells are not encased in a rigid cell wall (distinguishing it from plants and fungi) and which derives energy solely from the consumption of other organisms (distinguishing it from plants).
звяр живо́тно
(loosely) Any member of the kingdom Animalia other than a human.
хайванин животно
(figuratively) A person who behaves wildly; a bestial, brutal, brutish, cruel, or inhuman person.

animal fat animal fats n
мас
Any fat rendered from the tissue of an animal.

animate /ˈæn.ə.meɪt/ /ˈæn.ə.mət/ /ˈæn.ɪ.meɪt/ /ˈæn.ɪ.mət/ more animate most animate adj
жив одушеве́н
That which lives.
енерги́чен оживе́н
Dynamic, energetic.
одушеве́н
(grammar) Inflected to agree with an animate noun or pronoun.

animate /ˈæn.ə.meɪt/ /ˈæn.ə.mət/ /ˈæn.ɪ.meɪt/ /ˈæn.ɪ.mət/ v
анимирам съживявам
(transitive) To impart motion or the appearance of motion to.
(transitive) To give spirit or vigour to; to stimulate or enliven; to inspirit.

animation /æn.əˈmeɪ.ʃən/ animations n
съживя́ване
The act of animating, or giving life or spirit.
анима́ция съживя́ване
(animation, in the sense of a cartoon) A sequence of still drawings or inanimate objects displayed in rapid succession to create the illusion of movement in motion pictures or computer graphics; the object (film, computer game, etc.) produced
анима́ция
(linguistics) conversion from the inanimate to animate grammatical category

anime /ˈæn.ɪ.meɪ/ /ˈæn.ɪ.mə/ anime animes n
аниме́
(uncountable) An artistic style originating in, and associated with, Japanese animation, and that has also been adopted by a comparatively low number of animated works from other countries.
(countable) An animated work that originated in Japan, regardless of the artistic style.

animosity /æn.əˈmɑs.ɪ.ti/ animosities n
вражде́бност неприя́зън
Violent hatred leading to active opposition; active enmity; energetic dislike.

anion /ˈænˌaɪ.ɑn/ /ˈænˌaɪ.ɒn/ /ˈænˌaɪ.ən/ anions n
анио́н анион
A negatively charged ion.

anise /æˈnis/ /əˈnis/ /əˈniːz/ /ˈæn.ɪs/ anises n
анасон
An umbelliferous plant (Pimpinella anisum) growing naturally in Egypt, and cultivated in Spain, Malta, etc., for its carminative and aromatic seeds, which are used as a spice. It has a licorice scent.

anisocoria /-ˈkoʊɹ-/ /ænˌaɪsəˈkɔɹ i ə/ /ˌænaɪ-/ n
анизокория
(pathology) A condition characterized by unequal size of the pupils of the eye.

ankle /ˈæŋ.kəl/ ankles n
глезен
The skeletal joint which connects the foot with the leg; the uppermost portion of the foot and lowermost portion of the leg, which contain this skeletal joint.

ankylosaurus /ˌæŋkəloʊˈsɔːrəs/ ankylosauri ankylosauruses n
aнкилозавър
A large herbivorous dinosaur, of genus Ankylosaurus, that lived in the Cretaceous period, noted for its heavy armor and club-like tail.

ankylosis ankyloses n
втвърдяване на ставите
(anatomy) The growing together of bones to form a single unit.

anneal /əˈniːl/ v
закалявам отгрявам
(metallurgy) To subject to great heat and then (often slow) cooling, and sometimes reheating and further cooling, for the purpose of rendering less brittle; to temper; to toughen.

annealing annealings n
закаляване
The heating of solid metal or glass to high temperatures and cooling it slowly so that its particles arrange into a defined lattice to remove residual stress.

annex /əˈnɛks/ /ˈænɛks/ annexes n
допълне́ние приба́вка
An addition, an extension.
приложе́ние
An appendix to a book or document.
пристро́йка
An addition or extension to a building.

annex /əˈnɛks/ /ˈænɛks/ v
анекси́рам присъединя́ присъединя́вам
To add something to another thing, especially territory; to incorporate.

annexation annexations n
ане́ксия анексия
Addition or incorporation of something, or territories that have been annexed.

annihilate /əˈnaɪə.leɪt/ v
унищожавам изтребвам
To reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate.

annihilation /əˌnaɪ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/ annihilations n
изтре́бване унищоже́ние
The act of destroying or otherwise turning into nothing, or nonexistence.
анихилация
(physics) The process of a particle and its corresponding antiparticle combining to produce energy.

anniversary /ˌænəˈvɝs(ə)ɹi/ /ˌænɪˈvɜːs(ə)ɹi/ /ˌænɪˈvɝs(ə)ɹi/ anniversaries n
годи́шнина юбиле́й
A day that is an exact number of years (to the day) since a given significant event occurred. Often preceded by an ordinal number indicating the number of years.

annotate /ˈanəteɪt/ v
анотирам правя коментар
(transitive) To add annotation to.

annotation /ˈænəteɪʃən/ annotations n
анотация коментар
A critical or explanatory commentary or analysis.
обяснителна бележка
A comment added to a text.

announce /əˈnaʊn(t)s/ /əˈnaʊns/ /ˈæ.naʊns/ v
обявявам съобщавам уведомявам
(transitive) To give public notice of, especially for the first time; to make known.

announcement /əˈnaʊns.mɛnt/ announcements n
обявя́ване
An act of announcing, or giving notice.
ано́нс обя́ва обявле́ние съобще́ние
That which conveys what is announced.

announcer /əˈnaʊnsə/ /əˈnaʊnsɚ/ announcers n
ди́ктор ди́кторка спи́кер спи́керка
One who makes announcements.

annoy /əˈnɔɪ/ v
безпоко́я дразня́
(transitive) To disturb or irritate, especially by continued or repeated acts; to bother with unpleasant deeds.
досаждам закачам
(intransitive) To do something to upset or anger someone; to be troublesome.
безпокоя
(transitive) To molest; to harm; to injure.

annoyance /əˈnɔɪəns/ annoyances n
доса́да раздразне́ние
(countable) That which annoys.
(uncountable) The psychological state of being annoyed or irritated.
доса́да дразне́не закачане раздразне́ние
(countable) An act or instance of annoying.

annoyed /əˈnɔɪd/ more annoyed most annoyed adj
раздразнен ядосан
Troubled, irritated by something unwanted or unliked (an annoyance); vexed.

annoying /əˈnɔɪ.ɪŋ/ v
досаден
causing irritation or annoyance; troublesome; vexatious

annual /ˈæn(j)ɪu̯.əl/ /ˈæn.ju.əl/ /ˈæn.jəl/ adj
ежего́ден годи́шен едногоди́шен
Of, for, or relating to a whole year, often as a recurring cycle; determined or reckoned by the year; accumulating in the course of a year; performed, executed, or completed over the course of a year. See also circannual.

annual /ˈæn(j)ɪu̯.əl/ /ˈæn.ju.əl/ /ˈæn.jəl/ annuals n
годишник едногодишно растение
An annual publication; a book, periodical, journal, report, comic book, yearbook, etc., which is published serially once a year, which may or may not be in addition to regular weekly or monthly publication.

annuity /əˈn(j)uɪti/ annuities n
годишна рента
(insurance, pensions) A right to receive amounts of money regularly over a certain fixed period, in perpetuity, or, especially, over the remaining life or lives of one or more beneficiaries.

annul /əˈnʌl/ v
анулирам отменям
(transitive) To formally revoke the validity of.
разтрогвам
(transitive) To dissolve (a marital union) on the grounds that it is not valid.

annular /ˈænjələ/ /ˈænjəlɚ/ /ˈænjʊlə/ adj
пръстеновиден
Pertaining to, or having the form of, a ring; ring-shaped; in the shape of an annulus.

annulment /əˈnʌl.mənt/ annulments n
анулиране отмяна
An act or instance of annulling.
анулиране
(legal) An invalidation of something, especially a legal contract.

annunciate /əˈnʌnsɪeɪt/ v
възвестявам обявявам
(transitive, formal) To announce.

annunciation annunciations n
възвестяване
The act of annunciating.

anode /ˈæn.oʊd/ /ˈæn.əʊd/ anodes n
анод ано́д
(electricity) An electrode, of a cell or other electrically polarized device, through which a positive current of electricity flows inwards (and thus, electrons flow outwards). It can have either a positive or a negative voltage with respect to cathode of the same polarized device (depending on whether the device is a load or a source, respectively).

anodyne /ˈæn.ə.daɪn/ more anodyne most anodyne adj
намаляващ болката
(pharmaceutical effect) Capable of soothing or eliminating pain. [from 16th c.]
успокояващ
(figuratively) Soothing or relaxing. [from 18th c.]

anodyne /ˈæn.ə.daɪn/ anodynes n
болкоуспокояващо
(pharmaceutical drug) Any medicine or other agent that relieves pain.

anoint /əˈnɔɪnt/ v
намазвам смазвам
(transitive) To smear or rub over with oil or an unctuous substance; also, to spread over, as oil.
смазвам
(transitive) To apply oil to or to pour oil upon, etc., as a sacred rite, especially for consecration.

anomalous /əˈnɑmələs/ /əˈnɒmələs/ /əˈnɔmələs/ more anomalous most anomalous adj
аномален неправилен
Deviating from the normal; marked by incongruity or contradiction; aberrant or abnormal.

anomaly /əˈnɑ.mə.li/ /əˈnɒm.ə.lɪ/ /əˈnɔm.ə.lɪ/ anomalies n
аномалия
A deviation from a rule or from what is regarded as normal; an outlier.
(science) Any event or measurement that is out of the ordinary regardless of whether it is exceptional or not.
(astronomy) Any of various angular distances.
(biology) A defect or malformation.
(dated) An irregularity or disproportion.
неправилност
Something or someone that is strange or unusual.

anonymous /əˈnɑ.nə.məs/ /əˈnɒn.ə.məs/ /əˈnɔn.ə.məs/ more anonymous most anonymous adj
анони́мен бези́менен
(not comparable) Lacking a name; not named, for example an animal not assigned to any species.
анони́мен
(not comparable) Without any name acknowledged of a person responsible
(not comparable) Of unknown name; whose name is withheld

anopheles /əˈnɒfɪliːz/ anopheles n
малари́чен кома́р
(entomology) Loose terminology for species in the Anopheles genus of mosquitoes, some of which may transmit various parasites, Plasmodium, that are the cause of malaria. More strictly speaking, as Anopheles is a proper name it should be capitalised.

anorexia /ænəˈɹɛksi.ə/ anorexias n
анорексия липса на апетит
Loss of appetite, especially as a result of disease.

anorexia nervosa n
анорексия нервоза
An eating disorder characterized by self-starvation due to an irrational fear of gaining weight.

another /æˈnʌð.ə(ɹ)/ /æˈnʌð.ɚ/ /əˈnʌð.ə(ɹ)/ /əˈnʌð.ɚ/ determiner
друг още́ еди́н
One more/further, in addition to a former number; a second or additional one, similar in likeness or in effect.
друг разли́чен
Not the same; different.

answer /ˈan.sə/ /ˈæn.sə/ /ˈæn.sɚ/ /ˈɑːn.sə/ [ˈeən.sə] [ˈeən.sɚ] [ˈeːnsə ~ ˈɛːnsə] [ˈɐːnsə] answers n
о́тговор
A response or reply; something said or done in reaction to a statement or question.
реше́ние
A solution to a problem.
о́тговор отговор
(legal) A document filed in response to a complaint, responding to each point raised in the complaint and raising counterpoints.

answer /ˈan.sə/ /ˈæn.sə/ /ˈæn.sɚ/ /ˈɑːn.sə/ [ˈeən.sə] [ˈeən.sɚ] [ˈeːnsə ~ ˈɛːnsə] [ˈɐːnsə] v
подхо́ждам
(ambitransitive) To suit a need or purpose satisfactorily.
отгова́рям отгово́ря
To correspond to; to be in harmony with; to be in agreement with.
отвръ́щам отвъ́рна отгова́рям отгово́ря подхо́ждам
To be or act in conformity, or by way of accommodation, correspondence, relation, or proportion; to conform; to correspond; to suit; usually with to.
отвръ́щам отвъ́рна отгова́рям отгово́ря
(obsolete) To be or act as an equivalent to, or as adequate or sufficient for; to serve for; to repay.

answering machine answering machines n
телефо́нен секрета́р
A device that automatically records voice mail from unanswered telephone calls.

ant /ænt/ /ɑːnt/ /ɛnt/ [eənt] [ɛənt] [ɛːnt] ants n
мра́ва мра́вка мравия́
Any of various insects in the family Formicidae in the order Hymenoptera, typically living in large colonies composed almost entirely of flightless females.

antagonism /ænˈtæɡənɪzəm/ antagonisms n
антагони́зъм вражда́ вражде́бност
A strong natural dislike or hatred; antipathy.

ante /ˈænti/ antes n
миза
(poker) In poker and other games, the contribution made by all players to the pot before dealing the cards.

ante /ˈænti/ v
слагам миза
To pay the ante in poker. Often used as ante up.

anteater /ˈæntˌitɚ/ /ˈæntˌiːtə/ anteaters n
мравоя́д мравояд
Any of several animals of South and Central America, in suborder Vermilingua, which are noted for eating ants and termites which they catch with their long sticky tongues.

antecedence /ænˈtɛsɪdəns/ antecedences n
предшестване
The relationship of preceding something in time or order.

antecedent /ˌæntɪˈsiːdənt/ adj
предишен предшестващ
Earlier, either in time or in order.

antecedent /ˌæntɪˈsiːdənt/ antecedents n
предшественик
Any thing that precedes another thing, especially the cause of the second thing.

antechamber /ˈæn.tiˌt͡ʃeɪm.bə/ /ˈæn.tiˌt͡ʃeɪm.bɚ/ /ˈæn.tɪˌt͡ʃeɪm.bə/ antechambers n
вестибюл чакалня
A small room used as an entryway or reception area to a larger room.

antedate /ˈæntiˌdeɪt/ v
предшествам
To occur before an event or time; to exist further back in time.

antediluvian /-tə-/ /ˌæn.ti.dəˈlu.vi.ən/ /ˌæn.tə(ˌ)daɪˈlu.vi.ən/ /ˌæn.tɪ.dɪˈluː.vɪ.ən/ [-ɾi-] [-ɾə-] more antediluvian most antediluvian adj
допото́пен
(biblical) Belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis, or (by extension) to a great or destructive flood or deluge described in other mythologies.
(by extension) Of animals and plants: long extinct; prehistoric.
Of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent; antiquated.

antelope /ˈæn.tə.loʊp/ /ˈæn.tɪ.loʊp/ /ˈæn.tɪ.ləʊp/ antelope antelopes n
антило́па антилопа
Any of several African mammals of the family Bovidae distinguished by hollow horns, which, unlike deer, they do not shed.

antenna /ænˈtɛn.ə/ antennae antennas n
пипало
An apparatus to receive or transmit electromagnetic waves and convert respectively to or from an electrical signal.

anterior /anˈtɪə.ɹi.ə/ /ænˈtɪɹ.i.ɚ/ adj
преден
(anatomy) Nearer the forward end, especially in the front of the body; nearer the head or forepart of an animal.
предшестващ
(formal) Coming before or earlier in time or development, prior to, preceding.

anthelmintic /ænθɛlˈmɪntɪk/ more anthelmintic most anthelmintic adj
противоглистен
(pharmaceutical effect) Destructive to parasitic worms.

anthem /ˈæn.təm/ /ˈæn.θəm/ anthems n
химн
A choral or vocal composition, often with a religious or political lyric.
A hymn of praise or loyalty.

anther /ˈæn.θə/ /ˈæn.θɚ/ anthers n
прашник
(botany) The pollen-bearing part of the stamen of a flower.

anthill /ˈænt.hɪl/ anthills n
мраву́няк
A cone-shaped structure built from sediment and other available materials by ants or white ants (termites), and beneath which the colony nests.

anthracite /ˈænθɹəˌsaɪt/ anthracites n
антрацит
A form of carbonized ancient plants; the hardest and cleanest-burning of all the coals.

anthrax /ˈæn.θɹæks/ anthraxes n
антракс
(pathology) An acute infectious disease of herbivores, especially sheep and cattle, caused by Bacillus anthracis.

anthropological /æn.θɹə.pə.ˈlɑd͡ʒikəl/ more anthropological most anthropological adj
антропологичен
Relating to anthropology.

anthropologist /ˌæn.θɹoʊˈpɑl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/ /ˌæn.θɹəˈpɑl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/ anthropologists n
антрополо́г антрополог
An expert in anthropology.

anthropology /ˌænθɹəˈpɑləd͡ʒi/ /ˌænθɹəˈpɒləd͡ʒi/ n
антрополо́гия антропология
The scientific study of humans, systematically describing the ethnographic, linguistic, archaeological, and evolutionary dimensions of humanity using a holistic methodological framework.

anthropometric adj
антропометричен
of, or relating to anthropometry

anthropomorphism /ˌænθɹəpəˈmɔɹfɪzəm/ anthropomorphisms n
антропоморфизъм
The attribution of human characteristics and behavior to something not human. [from mid-18th c.]

anti-Americanism n
антиамерикани́зъм
The fear or dislike of people, policies, culture or government of the United States.

anti-Semite /ˌæntaɪ-/ /ˌæntiˈsiːmaɪt/ /ˌæntiˈsɛmaɪt/ anti-Semites n
антисеми́т антисеми́тка
Someone with anti-Semitic views.

anti-Semitism /ˌæntaɪˈsɛmɪˌtɪzəm/ /ˌæntiˈsɛmɪˌtɪzəm/ /ˌæntɪˈsɛmɪˌtɪzəm/ anti-Semitisms n
антисемитизъм
(narrower sense) Prejudice, discrimination, hostility or political or religious opposition directed against ethnic or religious Jews or against Judaism; antijudaism; judeophobia.

anti-aircraft adj
противовъзду́шен
(military) Intended to attack aircraft.

anti-war more anti-war most anti-war adj
антивое́нен
Opposed to war, or to a specific war.

antibiotic /ˌæn.taɪ.baɪˈɑ.tɪk/ /ˌæn.taɪ.baɪˈɒt.ɪk/ /ˌæn.ti.baɪˈɑ.tɪk/ /ˌæn.ti.baɪˈɒt.ɪk/ /ˌæn.tə.baɪˈɑ.tɪk/ antibiotics n
антибио́тик антибиотик
(pharmaceutical drug) Any substance that can destroy or inhibit the growth of bacteria and similar microorganisms, generally transported by the lymphatic system.

antibody antibodies n
а́нтитя́ло антитяло
(immunology) A protein produced by B-lymphocytes that binds to a specific antigen.

antic /ˈæn.tɪk/ more antic most antic adj
странен
(archaic) Grotesque, bizarre

antichrist antichrists n
антихри́ст антихрист
One who works against the teachings of Christ.

anticipate /ænˈtɪs.ə.peɪt/ /ænˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/ /ænˈtɪs.ɪ.pæɪt/ [ɛənˈtɪs.ə.peɪt] v
изпреварвам
(transitive) To act before (someone), especially to prevent an action.
прибързвам
to take up or introduce (something) prematurely.
предви́ждам
to know of (something) before it happens; to expect.

anticipation /ænˌtɪs.ə.pæɪ.ʃən/ /ænˌtɪs.əˈpeɪ.ʃən/ /ænˌtɪs.ɪˈpeɪ.ʃən/ [ɛənˌtɪs.əˈpeɪ.ʃən] anticipations n
избъ́рзване оча́кване предви́ждане предвку́сване
The act of anticipating, taking up, placing, or considering something beforehand, or before the proper time in natural order.

anticlimax /ˈan.tiˌklaɪ.mæks/ [ˈa.ɾ̃iˌklaɪ.mæks] anticlimaxes n
антиклимакс
(rhetoric) An abrupt descent (either deliberate or unintentional) from the dignity of the idea which the speaker or writer appeared to be aiming for.

anticline /ˈæntiklaɪn/ anticlines n
антиклинала седловина
(geology) A fold with strata sloping downwards on each side.

antidepressant antidepressants n
антидепреса́нт
(pharmaceutical drug) An agent that prevents or counteracts depression.

antidisestablishmentarianism /ˌæn.taɪˌdɪs.ɛsˌtæb.lɪʃ.məntˈɛː.ɹi.ənˌɪ.zm̩/ /ˌæn.ti-/ /ˌæn.ti.dɪs.ɪsˌtæb.lɪʃ.mənˈtɛə.ɹi.ənˌɪ.z(ə)m/ antidisestablishmentarianisms n
антидизетаблишментарианизъм
A political philosophy opposed to the separation of a religious group (church) and a government (state), especially the belief held by those in 19th-century England opposed to separating the Anglican church from the civil government or to refer to separation of church and state. [from 20th c.]

antidote /ˈæn.tɪ.doʊt/ antidotes n
противоотро́ва
A remedy to counteract the effects of poison.

antifreeze antifreezes n
антифри́з
A substance, such as glycol, used to lower the freezing point of water;

antigen antigens n
антиген
(immunology) A substance that induces an immune response, usually foreign.

antigovernment more antigovernment most antigovernment adj
антиправи́телствен
Opposed to a government currently in power.

antigypsyism n
антицигани́зъм
Hostility, prejudice or racism toward Romani people (Gypsies).

antihero /ˈæn.tiˌhiɹ.oʊ/ /ˈæn.tɪˌhɪə.ɹəʊ/ /ˈænˌtaɪ.hiɹ.oʊ/ antiheroes n
антигеро́й
(literature, RPG) A protagonist who proceeds in an unheroic manner, such as by criminal means, via cowardly actions, or for mercenary goals.

antiknock antiknocks n
противодетонационен
Such a substance, usually tetraethyl lead (also MMT, MTBE and ethanol)

antilogy /ænˈtɪləd͡ʒi/ antilogies n
противоречие
(rhetoric) A contradiction in related terms or ideas. Usually an inconsistency in syllogisms, of a person or group supposedly of one set of ideals.

antimony /ˈæn.tɪ.mə.niː/ /ˈæn.tɪˌmoʊ.ni/ antimonies n
антимо́н антимон
A chemical element (symbol Sb, from Latin stibium) with an atomic number of 51: in its stable allotrope, a lustrous gray and very brittle metal.

antinomy /ænˈtɪn.ə.mi/ antinomies n
антиномия
(specifically, epistemology, logic) In the thought of the German philosopher Immanuel Kant (1724–1804): an apparent contradiction between valid conclusions; a paradox.

antioxidant /ˌæntiˈɒksɪdənt/ antioxidants n
антиокисли́тел
Any substance that acts to slow or prevent the oxidation of another chemical.
(nutrition) One of a group of vitamins that act against the effects of free radicals.

antipathy /ænˈtɪpəθi/ antipathies n
антипатия
A feeling of dislike (normally towards someone, less often towards something); repugnance or distaste often without any conscious reasoning.

antipodal /ænˈtɪpədl̩/ adj
диаметрално противоположен
On opposite sides of the globe; pertaining to antipodes

antiquarian /ˌæn.tɪˈkwɛɹ.i.ən/ more antiquarian most antiquarian adj
антикварен
Pertaining to antiquaries, or to antiquity.

antiquarian /ˌæn.tɪˈkwɛɹ.i.ən/ antiquarians n
антиквар
A collector or student of, or expert in, antiquities or antiques.

antiquated /ˈæntɪˌkweɪtɪd/ more antiquated most antiquated adj
остарял старомоден
old-fashioned, out of date

antique /ænˈtiːk/ antiquer antiquest adj
анти́чен стари́нен
Belonging to former times, not modern, out of date, old-fashioned.

antique /ænˈtiːk/ antiques n
[[стари́нен]] [[предме́т]] анти́ка
(figuratively, mildly, pejorative) An old person.
In general, anything very old; specifically:

antiquity /ænˈtɪk.wə.ti/ /ænˈtɪk.wɪ.ti/ antiquities n
античност древност
Ancient times; faraway history; former ages
The people of ancient times.
(often, constructed as an uncountable plural) A relic or monument of ancient times, such as a coin, a statue, etc.; an ancient institution.

antisoviet more antisoviet most antisoviet adj
антисъветски
(geopolitics) Opposing the Soviet Union.

antiterrorism n
антитерори́зъм контратерори́зъм
(law enforcement, military, often, attributive) Activity aiming at opposing or preventing terrorism.

antler /ˈænt.lə/ /ˈænt.lɚ/ /ˈænʔ.lɚ/ /ˈænʔ.ɫɚ/ antlers n
рог еленов рог
A deciduous branching and bony structure on the head of deer, moose and elk, normally in pairs. They are grown and shed each year. (Compare with horn, which is generally not shed.)

antonym /ˈæn.təˌnɪm/ antonyms n
антони́м антоним
(semantics) A word which has the opposite meaning of another word.

anus /ˈeɪ.nəs/ ani anuses n
а́нус анус
(anatomy) The lower orifice of the alimentary canal, through which feces and flatus are ejected.

anvil /ˈæn.vəl/ /ˈæn.vɪl/ anvils n
накова́лня
A heavy iron block used in the blacksmithing trade as a surface upon which metal can be struck and shaped.
наковалня
(skeleton) The incus bone in the middle ear.

anxiety /ˌæŋ(ɡ)ˈzaɪ.ə.ti/ anxieties n
безпоко́йство гри́жа трево́га
An unpleasant state of mental uneasiness, nervousness, apprehension and obsession or concern about some uncertain event.
си́лно жела́ние
An uneasy or distressing desire (for something).

anxious /ˈeɪŋ(k).ʃəs/ /ˈæŋ(k).ʃəs/ /ˈæŋ(k)ʃəs/ anxiouser anxiousest more anxious most anxious adj
обезпокоен разтревожен
Having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown.
загрижен
(of things) Accompanied with, or causing, anxiety; worrying.
горящ от желание
Earnestly desirous.

any /ˈæni/ /ˈɛni/ /ˈɛnɪ/ /ˈɪni/ determiner
вся́какъв какъ́в да е какъ́вто и да е ма́лко ни́какъв някакъ́в
(negative polarity item) One at all; at least one; at least one kind of; some; a positive quantity of.

any /ˈæni/ /ˈɛni/ /ˈɛnɪ/ /ˈɪni/ pronoun
всеки кой да е който и да е никой някой
Any thing(s) or person(s).

anybody /ˈɛn.i.bɑd.i/ /ˈɛn.i.bɒd.i/ /ˈɛn.i.bə.di/ /ˈɛn.i.bʌ.di/ pronoun
важна клечка
(informal) A person of some consideration or standing.

anyhow /ˈæn.i.haʊ/ /ˈɛn.i.haʊ/ adv
както и да е така или иначе
(manner) In any way or manner whatever.

anyone /ˈæniˌwʌn/ /ˈɛniˌwʌn/ pronoun
все́ки ко́йто и да е ня́кой
Any person; anybody.

anything /ˈæ.ni.θɪŋ/ /ˈɛ.ni.θɪŋ/ /ˈɛ.nə.θɪŋ/ /ˈɛ.nɪ.θɪŋ/ /ˈɛn.i.θɪŋ/ /ˈɛn.ɪ.θɪŋ/ pronoun
каквото и да е нещо
Any object, act, state, event, or fact whatever; a thing of any kind; something or other.

anytime adv
всякога
At any time.

anywhere /ˈɛn.i.(h)wɛɹ/ /ˈɛn.iː.(h)wɛə(ɹ)/ /ˈɛnɪwɛə/ adv
навсякъде където и да е
In or at any location.

aorist /ˈeɪ.ə.ɹɪst/ /ˈɛə.ɹɪst/ aorists n
аори́ст ми́нало свърше́но вре́ме
(grammar) A verb paradigm found in certain languages, usually an unmarked form or one that expresses the perfective or aorist aspect.

aorist aspect n
аори́ст
(grammar) A temporal feature of the verb which denotes the speaker's standpoint of the event described by the verb, as from outside of the event and seeing it as a completed whole.

aorta /eɪˈɔɹtə/ /eɪˈɔːtə/ aortae aortas n
ао́рта аорта
(anatomy) The great artery which carries the blood from the heart to all parts of the body except the lungs; the main trunk of the arterial system.

apar apars n
ивичест броненосец
The three-banded armadillo, Tolypeutes matacus

apart /əˈpɑɹt/ /əˈpɑː(ɹ)t/ more apart most apart adv
настрана отделно поотделно
Placed separately (in regard to space or time).
настрана
separately, exclusively, not together
In or into two or more parts.

apartheid /əˈpɑɹ.taɪd/ /əˈpɑɹthaɪt/ /əˈpɑɹtheɪt/ /əˈpɑːthaɪt/ /əˈpɑːtheɪt/ v
апартейд
To impose a policy of segregation of groups of people, especially one based on race.

apartment /əˈpɑɹt.mənt/ /əˈpɑːt.mənt/ apartments n
апартаме́нт
(chiefly, North America, Australia, Philippines) A complete domicile occupying only part of a building, especially one for rent; a flat.

apartment building apartment buildings n
жили́щен блок
A residential building containing multiple apartments or flats.

apartness apartnesses n
обособеност отделеност
(uncountable) The state or quality of being apart.

apathetic /æp.əˈθɛt.ɪk/ more apathetic most apathetic adj
апатичен безстрастен равнодушен
Void of feeling; not susceptible of deep emotion.

apathy /ˈæ.pə.θi/ apathies n
апа́тия нечувстви́телност равноду́шие
Lack of emotion or motivation; lack of interest or enthusiasm towards something; disinterest (in something).

apatite /ˈæpətaɪt/ /ˈæpəˌtaɪt/ apatites n
апатит
(mineral) A calcium fluoride phosphate of variable composition, sometimes used in the manufacture of fertilizer, as a gemstone, and (in powdered form) as a pigment, and also produced biologically in bones and teeth.

ape /eɪp/ apes n
майму́на
A primate of the clade Hominoidea, generally larger than monkeys and distinguished from them by having no tail.

ape /eɪp/ v
подражавам
(transitive) To imitate or mimic, particularly to imitate poorly.

apeirogon /əˈpeɪ̯ɹɵɡɑn/ /əˈpiːɹɵɡɑn/ apeirogons n
безкрайноъгълник

aperture /ˈap.ə.tjʊə/ /ˈap.ə.t͡ʃə/ /ˈæp.ɚ.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈæp.ɚˌtjʊɹ/ /ˈæp.ɚˌtʊɹ/ /ˈæp.ɚˌt͡ʃʊɹ/ apertures n
отверстие отвор
A small or narrow opening, gap, slit, or hole.
апертура
(astronomy, photography) The diameter of such a hole which restricts the width of the lightpath through the whole system. For a telescope, this is the diameter of the objective lens.

apex /ˈeɪ.pɛks/ apexes apices n
връх
(geometry) The highest point in a plane or solid figure, relative to a base line or plane.
връх връхна точка
The highest or the greatest part of something, especially forming a point.

aphid /ˈeɪ.fɪd/ aphids n
листна въшка
A sap-sucking insect pest of the superfamily Aphidoidea; an aphidian.

aphorism /ˈæf.ə.ɹɪ.zəm/ [ˈæf.ə.ɹɪ.zm̩] aphorisms n
афоризъм
A concise, terse, laconic, or memorable expression of a general truth or principle.

aphotic /eɪˈfoʊtɪk/ /eɪˈfəʊtɪk/ more aphotic most aphotic adj
афотична
Having no light, especially no sunlight; specifically (biology, oceanography) describing that part of deep lakes and oceans where less than one per cent of sunlight penetrates and where photosynthesis is not possible.

aphthous ulcer aphthous ulcers n
а́фта

apiarian /eɪpɪˈɛəɹɪən/ adj
пчеларски
Pertaining to bees or beekeeping.

apiarian /eɪpɪˈɛəɹɪən/ apiarians n
пчелар
An apiarist; a beekeeper.

apiary /ˈeɪ.pi.ə.ɹi/ /ˈeɪ.pi.ɛɹ.i/ apiaries n
пчела́рник пчели́н
A place where bees and their hives are kept.

apiece /əˈpis/ /əˈpiːs/ adv
на парче поединично
Each by itself; for or to each one

apocalypse /əˈpɑkəlɪps/ /əˈpɒkəlɪps/ apocalypses n
апокали́псис открове́ние
(Christianity) The unveiling of events prophesied in the Revelation; the second coming and the end of life on Earth; global destruction. [from 19th c.]
апокали́псис
A disaster; a cataclysmic event; destruction or ruin. [from 19th c.]

apocryphal /əˈpɑːkɹəfəl/ /əˈpɑːkɹɪfəl/ /əˈpɒkɹəfəl/ /əˈpɒkɹɪfəl/ more apocryphal most apocryphal adj
апокри́фен недостове́рен съмни́телен
(by extension) Of dubious veracity; of questionable accuracy or truthfulness; anecdotal or in the nature of an urban legend.

apologetics n
апологе́тика
The field of study concerned with the systematic defense of a position, or of religious or occult doctrines

apologist /əˈpɒl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/ apologists n
апологе́т апологе́тка
One who speaks or writes in defense of a faith, a cause, or an institution.

apologize /əˈpɑləd͡ʒaɪz/ /əˈpɒləd͡ʒaɪz/ v
извинявам извиня
(intransitive, often followed by “for”) To make an apology or excuse; to acknowledge some fault or offense, with expression of regret for it, by way of amends
(intransitive, dated) To make an apologia or defense; to act as apologist.

apology /əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /əˈpɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ apologies n
извине́ние
An expression of remorse or regret for having said or done something that harmed another: an instance of apologizing (saying that one is sorry).
оправда́ние
A formal justification, defence.

apophenia /æpəˈfiːni.ə/ apophenias n
апофени́я
(psychology) The perception of or belief in connectedness among unrelated phenomena.

apoptosis /ˌapɒpˈtəʊsɪs/ /ˌæ.pəˈtoʊ.sɪs/ /ˌæpəpˈtoʊsəs/ apoptoses n
апоптоза
(biology, cytology) A process of programmed cell death by which cells undergo an ordered sequence of events which leads to death of the cell, as occurs during growth and development of the organism, as a part of normal cell aging, or as a response to cellular injury. [from 20th c.]

aporetic more aporetic most aporetic adj
скептичен
Tending to doubt.

apostasy /əˈpɒ.stə.si/ /əˈpɔs.tə.si/ apostasies n
вероотстъ́пничество отстъ́пничество
The renunciation of a belief or set of beliefs.
Specifically, the renunciation of one's religion or faith.

apostate /əˈpɒs.teɪt/ /əˈpɒs.tət/ /əˈpɔs.teɪt/ /əˈpɔs.tət/ /əˈpɔs.tɪt/ apostates n
вероотстъ́пник вероотстъ́пница
A person who has renounced a religion or faith.

apostle /əˈpɑsl̩/ /əˈpɒs(ə)l/ apostles n
апо́стол апостол
A missionary, or leader of a religious mission, especially one in the early Christian Church (but see Apostle).

apostolic /ˌæpəˈstɑːlɪk/ /ˌæpəˈstɒlɪk/ adj
апостолски
(Christianity) Pertaining to apostles or their practice of teaching; pertaining to the apostles (of early Christianity) or their teachings.

apostrophe /əˈpɑs.tɹə.fi/ /əˈpɒs.tɹə.fi/ apostrophes n
апостро́ф апостроф
(orthography) The text character ’, which serves as a punctuation mark in various languages and as a diacritical mark in certain rare contexts.
апостроф
(rhetoric) A sudden exclamatory piece of dialogue addressed to someone or something, especially absent.

apothegm /ˈæ.pə.θɛm/ apothegms n
апофте́гма
A short, witty, instructive saying; an aphorism or maxim. [from mid-16th c.]

apothem /ˈæp.ə.θɛm/ apothems n
апотема
(geometry) The distance from the center of a regular polygon perpendicular to one of its sides (a special case of the above).

apotheosis /əˌpɑː.θiˈoʊ.sɪs/ /əˌpɒθ.iːˈəʊ.sɪs/ apotheoses n
обожествяване

app /æp/ [ʔæʔp̚] apps n
приложе́ние програ́ма
(computing, mobile phones) An application (program), especially a small one designed for a mobile device.

appall /əˈpɔːl/ v
плаша ужасявам
(intransitive, obsolete) To grow faint; to become weak; to become dismayed or discouraged.

appalling /əˈpɔːlɪŋ/ more appalling most appalling adj
отблъскващ ужасяващ
Horrifying and astonishing.
Extremely bad; terrible

apparatus /æp.əˈɹeɪ.təs/ /æp.əˈɹæt.əs/ /æp.əˈɹɑː.təs/ apparati apparatus apparatuses apparatusses apparatûs apparatūs n
апара́т
A complex machine or instrument.
A bureaucratic organization, especially one influenced by political patronage.
инструмент
(collective) An assortment of tools and instruments.

apparel /əˈpæ.ɹəl/ /əˈpæɹəl/ /əˈpɛ.ɹəl/ apparels n
дре́хи облекло́ оде́жда
Clothing.

apparel /əˈpæ.ɹəl/ /əˈpæɹəl/ /əˈpɛ.ɹəl/ v
обличам
(transitive) To dress or clothe; to attire.
снаряжавам украсявам
(transitive) To furnish with apparatus; to equip; to fit out.

apparent /əˈpæɹ.ənt/ /əˈpɛɚ.ənt/ more apparent most apparent adj
видим забележим
Capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye, eyely; within sight or view.
очевиден явен
Clear or manifest to the understanding; plain; evident; obvious; known; palpable; indubitable.
привиден
Appearing to the eye or mind (distinguished from, but not necessarily opposed to, true or real); seeming.

apparently /əˈpæɹ.ənt.liː/ more apparently most apparently adv
наглед
Seemingly; in appearance.

apparition /ˌæp.əɹˈɪʃn̩/ /ˌæp.ɚˈɪ.ʃən/ /ˌæp.ɚˈɪʃ.n̩/ apparitions n
появяване
An act of becoming visible; appearance; visibility.
явле́ние
The thing appearing; a visible object; a form.
видение привидение
An unexpected, wonderful, or preternatural appearance; especially something such as a ghost or phantom.
видимост
(astronomy) The first appearance of a star or other luminary after having been invisible or obscured; opposed to occultation.

appeal /əˈpil/ /əˈpiːl/ appeals n
обжалване
An application to a superior court or judge for a decision or order by an inferior court or judge to be reviewed and overturned.
апел
A call to a person or an authority for a decision, help, or proof; an entreaty, an invocation.

appear /əˈpiːɹ/ /əˈpɪə/ /əˈpɪɹ/ [əˈpʰɪɹ] v
покажа показвам появя́ се появя́вам се
(intransitive) To come or be in sight; to be in view; to become visible.
явя́ се явя́вам се
(intransitive) To come before the public.
(intransitive) To stand in presence of some authority, tribunal, or superior person, to answer a charge, plead a cause, etc.; to present oneself as a party or advocate before a court, or as a person to be tried.
(intransitive) To become visible to the apprehension of the mind; to be known as a subject of observation or comprehension, or as a thing proved; to be obvious or manifest.

appearance /əˈpɪɹ.əns/ appearances n
появяване явяване
The act of appearing or coming into sight; the act of becoming visible to the eye.
явление
A thing seen; a phenomenon; an apparition.
външен вид външност
The way something looks; personal presence
прилика
Apparent likeness; the way which something or someone appears to others.
външен вид външност прилика
(legal) An instance of someone coming into a court of law to be part of a trial, either in person or represented by an attorney or such like; a court appearance

appease /əˈpiːz/ v
умиротворя́ умиротворя́вам успокоя́ успокоя́вам
To make quiet; to calm; to reduce to a state of peace; to dispel (anger or hatred).
умиротворя́ умиротворя́вам
To come to terms with; to adapt to the demands of.

appeasement /əˈpiːz.mənt/ appeasements n
умиротворе́ние умиротворя́ване
The state of being appeased; the policy of giving in to demands in order to preserve the peace.

appellation /ˌæpəˈleɪʃən/ appellations n
име название прозвище

appellative /əˈpɛlətɪv/ adj
нарицателен

appellee /ˈæpəli/ /ˌæpəˈli/ appellees n
обвиняем ответник
(US, legal) A respondent.

append /əˈpɛnd/ /ʌˈpɛnd/ v
закачам окачвам
(transitive) To hang or attach to, as by a string, so that the thing is suspended
добавям прибавям прилагам
(transitive) To add, as an accessory to the principal thing; to annex

appendage /əˈpɛndɪd͡ʒ/ appendages n
израстък
An external body part that projects from the body.
придатък
A part that is joined to something larger.

appendicitis /əˈpɛnd.ɪ.saɪt.əs/ appendicites appendicitides appendicitises n
апендици́т
(pathology) inflammation of the vermiform appendix

appendix /əˈpɛn.dɪks/ /əˈpɪn.dɪks/ appendices appendixes n
приложе́ние
A text added to the end of a book or an article, containing additional information.

appertain /æpɚˈteɪn/ v
отнасям се към принадлежа
To belong to or be a part of, whether by right, nature, appointment, or custom; to relate to.

appetite /ˈæpəˌtaɪt/ /ˈæpɪtaɪt/ appetites n
апети́т апетит
The desire for some personal gratification, either of the body or of the mind.

appetizer appetizers n
аперити́в заку́ска мезе́
A small, light, and usually savory first course in a meal

appetizing /ˈæp.ə.taɪz.ɪŋ/ more appetizing most appetizing adj
апетитен привлекателен
That appeals to, or stimulates the appetite.

applaud /əˈplɑd/ /əˈplɔd/ /əˈplɔːd/ v
аплоди́рам ръкопляска́м
(transitive, intransitive) To express approval (of something) by clapping the hands.
одобря́вам хва́ля
(transitive, intransitive) To praise, or express approval for something or someone.

applause /əˈplɑz/ /əˈplɔz/ /əˈplɔːz/ applauses n
аплодисме́нти ръкопля́скане
The act of applauding; approbation and praise publicly expressed by the clapping of hands, stamping or tapping of the feet, acclamation, huzzas, or other means; marked commendation.

apple /ˈæp.əl/ [ˈæp.ɫ̩] apples n
ябълка я́бълка
(Christianity) The fruit of the tree of knowledge, eaten by Adam and Eve according to modern Christian tradition; the forbidden fruit. [from 11th c.]
я́бълка
The wood of the apple tree. [from 19th c.]

apple juice apple juices n
ябълков сок
The juice of apples, often used as a drink.

apple of discord /ˈæp(ə)l əv ˈdɪskɔɹd/ /ˈæp(ə)l əv ˈdɪskɔːd/ apples of discord n
я́бълка на раздо́ра
An object or topic which sows anger and dissension; something which causes argument, rivalry, or strife.

apple pie /ˌæp.əlˈpaɪ/ /ˌæp.əlˈpɑɪ/ [ˌæp.ɫ̩ˈpaɪ] [ˌæp.ɫ̩ˈpɑɪ] apple pies n
я́бълков пай
A pie or tart made with a filling of cooked apples.

apple rose apple roses n
ябълкоплодна шипка
Rosa villosa

apple tree /ˈæpl̩ tɹi/ /ˈæpl̩ tɹiː/ apple trees n
я́бълка ябълково дърво ябълка
(botany) Any tree that bears apples, principally Malus domestica but also certain wild species.

appliance /əˈplaɪəns/ appliances n
апара́т при́бор у́ред устро́йство
A non-manual apparatus or device, powered electrically or by another small motor, used in homes to perform domestic functions (household appliance) and/or in offices.
прибо́р приспособле́ние уре́д
An implement, an instrument or apparatus designed (or at least used) as a means to a specific end, especially:

applicable /əˈplɪkəbəl/ /ˈæplɪkəbəl/ more applicable most applicable adj
приложим
suitable for application, relevant

application /ˌæpləˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃən/ applications n
приложе́ние употре́ба
The act of applying or laying on, in a literal sense
приложи́мост
The act of directing or referring something to a particular case, to discover or illustrate agreement or disagreement, fitness, or correspondence.
приложе́ние програ́ма
(computing) A computer program or the set of software that the end user perceives as a single entity as a tool for a well-defined purpose. (Also called: application program; application software.)
заявле́ние молба́
A verbal or written request for assistance or employment or admission to a school, course or similar.
молба
(bureaucracy, legal) A petition, entreaty, or other request, with the adposition for denoting the subject matter.

application programming interface application programming interfaces n
прило́жно-програ́мен интерфе́йс
(computing, programming) A set of routines, protocols, and tools for building software applications, which makes it possible for software components to interact with one another, leading to the ability to share data over a network.

applied /əˈplaɪd/ adj
практичен приложен
Put into practical use.

apply /əˈplaɪ/ v
прилагам употребявам
(transitive) To put to use; to use or employ for a particular purpose, or in a particular case
кандидатствам
(intransitive) To submit oneself as a candidate (with the adposition "to" designating the recipient of the submission, and the adposition "for" designating the position).

appoint /əˈpɔɪnt/ v
назначавам предназначавам
оборудвам
(transitive) To furnish or equip (a place) completely; to provide with all the equipment or furnishings necessary; to fit out.
определям предписвам
(transitive, legal) To fix the disposition of (property) by designating someone to take use of (it).
установявам
(obsolete, transitive) To fix with power or firmness by decree or command; to ordain or establish.

appointment /əˈpɔɪnt.mɛnt/ /əˈpɔɪnt.mɪnt/ [əˈpʰɔɪ̯nʔmɪnʔ] [əˈpʰɔɪ̯̃ʔmɪnʔ] appointments n
назначе́ние
The act of appointing a person to hold an office or to have a position of trust
назначе́ние среща уговорка
(government) The assignment of a person by an official to perform a duty, such as a presidential appointment of a judge to a court.

apportion /əˈpɔɹʃən/ /əˈpɔːʃən/ v
разпределям
(transitive) To divide and distribute portions of a whole.
разделям
(transitive) Specifically, to do so in a fair and equitable manner; to allocate proportionally.

appose /əˈpəʊz/ v
съпоставям
(transitive) To place next or to or near to; to juxtapose.

apposite /əˈpɑ.zɪt/ /əˈpɒz.ɪt/ /ˈæp.ə.zɪt/ more apposite most apposite adj
подходящ удачен уместен

apposition /ˌæpəˈzɪʃn̩/ appositions n
приложение
(grammar) A construction in which one noun or noun phrase is placed with another as an explanatory equivalent, both of them having the same syntactic function in the sentence.

appraisal /əˈpɹeɪzəl/ appraisals n
оце́нка преце́нка
A judgment or assessment of the value of something, especially a formal one.

appraise /əˈpɹeɪz/ v
оценявам
(transitive) To determine the value or worth of (something), particularly as a person appointed for this purpose.
преценявам
(transitive) To estimate; to conjecture.

appreciable /əˈpɹiːʃəbl/ more appreciable most appreciable adj
забележим чувствителен
(usually) Both detectable#Adjective and at least modestly substantial#Adjective: large enough to be estimated and to be of practical relevance#Noun.

appreciate /əˈpɹiː.si.eɪt/ /əˈpɹiː.ʃi.eɪt/ /əˈpɹɪʃ.i.eɪt/ v
благодарен съм
(transitive) To be grateful or thankful for.
оценявам ценя високо
(transitive) To view as valuable.
разбирам отчитам различавам усещам
(transitive) To be fully conscious of; understand; be aware of; detect.

appreciation /əˌpɹiː.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ appreciations n
благодарност висока оценка отчитане оценяване разбиране
A fair valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence; gratitude and esteem.

apprehend /æpɹiˈhɛnd/ v
аресту́вам задъ́ржам задържа́
(law enforcement) To seize or take (a person) by legal process; to arrest.
дола́вям доловя́ задъ́ржам задържа́ схва́на схва́щам
To take hold of (something) with understanding; to conceive (something) in the mind; to become cognizant of; to understand.
опася́вам се
To anticipate (something, usually unpleasant); especially, to anticipate (something) with anxiety, dread, or fear; to dread, to fear.

apprehensible more apprehensible most apprehensible adj
понятен разбираем
Which can be apprehended (usually in the sense of being understood).

apprehension /æp.ɹiˈhɛn.ʃən/ /æp.ɹɪˈhɛn.ʃən/ apprehensions n
хва́щане
(rare) The physical act of seizing or taking hold of (something); seizing.
аре́ст задъ́ржане
(legal) The act of seizing or taking by legal process; arrest.
разби́ране схва́щане
Perception; the act of understanding using one's intellect without affirming, denying, or passing any judgment
мне́ние предста́ва
Opinion; conception; sentiment; idea.
разби́ране
The faculty by which ideas are conceived or by which perceptions are grasped; understanding.
опасе́ние
Anticipation, especially of unfavorable things such as dread or fear or the prospect of something unpleasant in the future.

apprehensive /ˌæpɹɪˈhɛnsɪv/ more apprehensive most apprehensive adj
загрижен тревожен
Anticipating something with anxiety, fear, or doubt; reluctant.
съобразителен
(obsolete) Perceptive; quick to learn; capable of understanding using one's intellect.

apprentice /əˈpɹɛntɪs/ apprentices n
чира́к чира́чка
A trainee, especially in a skilled trade.
(historical) One who is bound by indentures or by legal agreement to serve a tradesperson, or other person, for a certain time, with a view to learn the art, or trade, in which his master is bound to instruct him.

apprise /əˈpɹaɪz/ v
известявам съобщавам уведомявам
To make (someone or oneself) aware of some information; to inform, to notify.

approach /əˈpɹoʊt͡ʃ/ /əˈpɹəʊt͡ʃ/ approaches n
до́стъп подхо́д приближа́ване
(also, figuratively) An act of drawing near in place or time; an advancing or coming near.
вход подхо́д
(also, figuratively) An avenue, passage, or way by which a building or place can be approached; an access.
подхо́д
(figuratively) A manner of making (a policy) or solving (a problem, etc.).
до́стъп подхо́д
(archaic) An opportunity of drawing near; access.
захо́д
(aviation, also, attributively) The way an aircraft comes in to land at an airport.

approach /əˈpɹoʊt͡ʃ/ /əˈpɹəʊt͡ʃ/ v
подхо́дя подхо́ждам приближа приближавам
(intransitive) To come or go near, in place or time; to move toward; to advance nearer; to draw nigh.
доближавам подхо́дя подхо́ждам приближа приближавам
(ambitransitive, figuratively) Used intransitively, followed by to: to draw near (to someone or something); to make advances; to approximate or become almost equal.
[[контакту́вам]] (с) обръщам
(transitive, military) To take approaches to (a place); to move towards (a place) by using covered roads, trenches, or other works.

approachable more approachable most approachable adj
достижи́м достъ́пен
Easily approached; easy to talk to.

approaches /əˈpɹoʊt͡ʃiz/ /əˈpɹəʊt͡ʃiz/ n
ава́нси
Movements to gain favour; advances.

appropriate /əˈpɹoʊ.pɹi.eɪt/ /əˈpɹoʊ.pɹi.ət/ /əˈpɹoʊ.pɹi.ɪt/ /əˈpɹəʊ.pɹi.eɪt/ /əˈpɹəʊ.pɹi.ət/ /əˈpɹəʊ.pɹi.ɪt/ more appropriate most appropriate adj
подходя́щ съотве́тен уме́стен
Suitable or fit; proper.

appropriate /əˈpɹoʊ.pɹi.eɪt/ /əˈpɹoʊ.pɹi.ət/ /əˈpɹoʊ.pɹi.ɪt/ /əˈpɹəʊ.pɹi.eɪt/ /əˈpɹəʊ.pɹi.ət/ /əˈpɹəʊ.pɹi.ɪt/ v
определям предназначавам присвоявам си
(transitive) To set apart for, or assign to, a particular person or use, especially in exclusion of all others; with to or for.

appropriation /əˌpɹoʊpɹiˈeɪʃən/ appropriations n
присвояване
An act or instance of appropriating.

approval /əˈpɹuvəl/ /əˈpɹuːvəl/ approvals n
одобре́ние разреше́ние
An expression granting permission; an indication of agreement with a proposal; an acknowledgement that a person, thing, or event meets requirements.
одобре́ние съгла́сие
An expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones.

approve /əˈpɹuːv/ v
одобря́ одобря́вам утвърдя́ утвържда́вам
(transitive) To officially sanction; to ratify; to confirm; to set as satisfactory.
одобря́ одобря́вам
(transitive) To regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of.
дока́жа дока́звам
(transitive, archaic) To make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically.

approximate /ə.ˈpɹɑk.sə.meɪt/ /ə.ˈpɹɑk.sə.mət/ /ə.ˈpɹɑk.sɪ.mət/ /ə.ˈpɹɒk.sɪ.meɪt/ /ə.ˈpɹɒk.sɪ.mət/ more approximate most approximate adj
приблизи́телен
Approaching; proximate; nearly resembling.
Nearing correctness; nearly exact; not perfectly accurate.

approximate /ə.ˈpɹɑk.sə.meɪt/ /ə.ˈpɹɑk.sə.mət/ /ə.ˈpɹɑk.sɪ.mət/ /ə.ˈpɹɒk.sɪ.meɪt/ /ə.ˈpɹɒk.sɪ.mət/ v
приближавам се до
(transitive) To come near to; to approach.
(transitive) To carry or advance near; to cause to approach.

approximately /əˈpɹɑk.sɪ.mət.li/ /əˈpɹɒk.sɪ.mət.li/ adv
о́коло почти́ приблизи́телно
Imprecise but close to in quantity or amount.

approximation /əˌpɹɑk.sɪˈmeɪ.ʃən/ /əˌpɹɒk.sɪˈmeɪ.ʃən/ /əˌpɹɔk.sɪˈmæɪ.ʃən/ [əˌpɹɑk.sɪˈmeɪ.ʃn̩] [əˌpɹɒk.sɪˈmeɪ.ʃn̩] [əˌpɹɔk.sɪˈmæɪ.ʃn̩] approximations n
приближение
(linguistics) The act of producing a near-simulation of the pronunciation of a foreign language for a loanword therefrom, or any given pronunciation resulting from that act.
(mathematics) An imprecise solution or result that is adequate for a defined purpose.

appurtenance appurtenances n
придатък
That which appertains; an appendage to something else; an addition.

appurtenant more appurtenant most appurtenant adj
принадлежащ
Of or pertaining to an appurtenance.

appurtenant appurtenants n
прибавка принадлежност
An appendage or attachment.

apricot /æepɹɪˈkɒt/ /æepɹɪˈkɔt/ /ˈeɪ.pɹɪ.kɑt/ /ˈeɪ.pɹɪ.kɒt/ /ˈæp.ɹɪ.kɑt/ apricots n
ка́йсия кайсия
The apricot tree, Prunus armeniaca
за́рзала зарзали́я кайси́я кайсия
(color) A pale yellow-orange colour, like that of an apricot fruit.

apron /ˈeɪ.pəɹn/ /ˈeɪ.pɹən/ aprons n
прести́лка
The loading, parking or roadway area immediately beside a railway station

apse /æps/ apses apsides n
аспида
(architecture) A semicircular projection from a building, especially the rounded east end of a church that contains the altar.

apt /æpt/ apter aptest more apt most apt adj
подходящ уместен
Suitable; appropriate; fit or fitted; suited.
склонен
(of persons or things) Having a habitual tendency; habitually liable or likely; disposed towards.
възприемчив способен
Ready; especially fitted or qualified (to do something); quick to learn.

aptitude /ˈæptɪˌtjuːd/ aptitudes n
дарба способност
Natural ability to acquire knowledge or skill.

apéritif /ɑːˌpɛɹɪˈtiːf/ /əˌpɛɹɪˈtiːf/ apéritifs n
аперити́в
An alcoholic drink served before a meal as an appetiser.

aquamarine /ˌæk.wə.məˈɹiːn/ /ˌɑ.kwə.məˈɹiːn/ aquamarines n
аквамарин
The bluish-green colour of the sea.
A transparent bluish-green, sometimes yellow-green, variety of beryl.

aquapark aquaparks n
аквапа́рк
A water park.

aquarium /-ɛɹiəm/ /əˈkwɛɹ.i.jəm/ aquaria aquariums n
аква́риум аквариум
A tank, often made of glass, for keeping live fish or other aquatic animals.

aquatic /w/ /ɘ.ˈkwɔ.tɘk/ /ə.ˈkwæ.tɪk/ /ə.ˈkwɑ.tɪk/ /ə.ˈkwɒ.tɪk/ more aquatic most aquatic adj
во́ден
Relating to water; living in or near water, taking place in water.

aquation aquations n
хидратиране
(chemistry) The replacement of a ligand by water in a complex

aqueous /ˈeɪ.kwi.əs/ /ˈæ.kwi.əs/ /ˈɑ.kwi.əs/ more aqueous most aqueous adj
воден
(chemistry) Consisting mostly of water.

aquiline /ˈæk.wɪ.laɪn/ more aquiline most aquiline adj
орлов
Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of eagles; resembling that of an eagle.

arabesque /ˌæɹ.əˈbɛsk/ arabesques n
арабеска арабеск
(art, architecture, also, attributively) An elaborate design of intertwined floral figures or complex geometrical patterns, mainly used in Islamic art and architecture.
(music) An ornate composition, especially for the piano.

arable /ˈæɹəbl̩/ more arable most arable adj
орна
(agriculture, of land) Able to be plowed or tilled, capable of growing crops (traditionally contrasted with pasturable lands such as heaths).
(agriculture, NGO, _, jargon, of land) Under cultivation (within any quinquennial period) for the production of crops sown and harvested within the same agricultural year (contrasted with permanently-cropped lands such as orchards).

arbiter /ˈɑːbɪtə(ɹ)/ arbiters n
арби́тър арби́търка
A person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them; an arbitrator.
господар повелител
(with of) A person or object having the power of judging, determining, or ordaining; one whose power of deciding and governing is not limited.

arbitrary /ˈɑɹ.bɪˌtɹɛ(ə).ɹi/ /ˈɑː.bɪ.tɹi/ /ˈɑː.bɪ.tɹə.ɹi/ more arbitrary most arbitrary adj
произволен своеволен случаен
(usually, of a decision) Based on individual discretion or judgment; not based on any objective distinction, perhaps even made at random.
деспотичен тираничен
Determined by impulse rather than reason; heavy-handed.
Determined by independent arbiter.
произволен
(mathematics) Any, out of all that are possible.

arbitration /ˌɑɹ.bɪˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɑː.bɪˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/ [ˌɑɹ.bəˈt̠͡ɹ̠eɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌɑː.bəˈt̠͡ɹ̠eɪ.ʃn̩] arbitrations n
арбитра́ж
The act or process of arbitrating.
A process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute.

arbor /ˈaːbə/ /ˈɑɹbɚ/ /ˈɑːbə/ arbores arbors n
беседка
A shady sitting place or pergola usually in a park or garden, surrounded by climbing shrubs, vines or other vegetation.
вал шпиндел
An axis or shaft supporting a rotating part on a lathe.
горичка
A grove of trees.
дорник
A bar for supporting cutting tools.
ос
A spindle of a wheel.

arborescent /ɑːbəˈɹɛsənt/ /ɑːɹbəˈɹɛsənt/ more arborescent most arborescent adj
дървовиде разклонен

arc /ɑɹk/ /ɑːk/ arcs n
дъга
A curve, in general. [from 17th c.]

arcade /ɑɹˈkeɪd/ /ɑːˈkeɪd/ arcades n
арка́да
(architecture) A row of arches.
паса́ж
(architecture) A covered passage, usually with shops on both sides.

arcade game arcade games n
арка́дна игра́
(video games) A coin-operated video game or amusement device.

arcane /ɑɹˈkeɪn/ more arcane most arcane adj
езотеричен тайнствен
Understood by only a few.

arch /ɑɹk/ /ɑɹt͡ʃ/ /ɑːk/ /ɑːt͡ʃ/ arches n
дъга арка
An inverted U shape.
свод арка
An arch-shaped arrangement of trapezoidal stones, designed to redistribute downward force outward.
арка
(architecture) An architectural element having the shape of an arch

arch- /ɑ(ɹ)k/ /ɑː(ɹ)t͡ʃ/ prefix
архи- най-
Highest; most extreme.

archaeologist /ˌɑɹ.kiˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒɪst/ /ˌɑː.kiˈɒl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/ archaeologists n
археоло́г археоло́жка
Someone who studies or practises archaeology.

archaeology /ˌɑɹ.kiˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌɑː.kiˈɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ archaeologies n
археология
The study of the past by excavation and analysis of its material remains:

archaic /ɐːˈkæɪ.ɪk/ /ɑɹ.ˈkeɪ.ɪk/ /ɑː.ˈkeɪ.ɪk/ more archaic most archaic adj
стар архаи́чен дре́вен
Of or characterized by antiquity; old-fashioned, quaint, antiquated.

archaism /ˈaː.kæɪ.ɪz.əm/ /ˈɑɹ.keɪˌɪz.əm/ /ˈɑɹ.kiˌɪz.əm/ /ˈɑː.keɪ.ɪz.əm/ archaisms n
архаи́зъм
An archaic word, style, etc.

archangel /ɑː(ɹ)ˈkeɪn.d͡ʒəl/ /ˈɑː(ɹ).keɪn.d͡ʒəl/ archangels n
архангел
A powerful angel that leads many other angels, but is still loyal to a deity, and often seen as belonging to a particular archangelical rank or order within a greater hierarchy of angels. (Judeo-Christian examples: Gabriel, Michael, Raphael, Uriel).

archbishop /ˈɑː(ɹ)t͡ʃˌbɪʃəp/ /ˌɑː(ɹ)t͡ʃˈbɪʃəp/ archbishopess archbishops n
архиепи́скоп архиепископ
A senior bishop who is in charge of an archdiocese, and presides over a group of dioceses called a province (in Catholicism, Eastern Orthodoxy, Anglicanism, etc.)

archduchy archduchies n
ерцхерцогство
The territory (principality) of an archduke.

archery /ɑɹt͡ʃəɹiː/ /ɑːt͡ʃəɹiː/ archeries n
стрелба́ с лък
(uncountable) The practice or sport of shooting arrows with a bow.

archetype /ˈɑɹkɪtaɪp/ /ˈɑːkɪtaɪp/ archetypes n
първообраз архетип
An original model of which all other similar concepts, objects, or persons are merely copied, derivative, emulated, or patterned; a prototype. [from mid 16th c.]

archimandrite /ˌɑːkɪˈmændɹaɪt/ archimandrites n
архимандрит
(Eastern Orthodoxy) The superior of a large monastery, or group of monasteries, in the Orthodox Church.

archipelago /ˌɑɹkəˈpɛləˌɡoʊ/ /ˌɑːkəˈpɛləɡəʊ/ archipelagoes archipelagos n
архипела́г архипелаг
(collective) A group of islands.

architect /ˈɑɹ.kɪˌtɛkt/ /ˈɑː.kɪˌtɛkt/ architects n
архите́кт архите́ктка
A professional who designs buildings or other structures, or who prepares plans and superintends construction.
A person who plans, devises or contrives the achievement of a desired result.

architecture /ˈɑɹkɪtɛkt͡ʃɚ/ /ˈɑː.kɪ.ˌtɛk.tʃə/ architectures n
архитекту́ра архитектура
The art and science of designing and managing the construction of buildings and other structures, particularly if they are well proportioned and decorated.

architrave /ˈɑɹ.kɪ.tɹeɪv/ architraves n
архитра́в
(architecture) The lowest part of an entablature; rests on the capitals of the columns.

archive /ˈɑɹkaɪv/ /ˈɑːkaɪv/ archives n
архи́в архив
A place for storing earlier, and often historical, material. An archive usually contains documents (letters, records, newspapers, etc.) or other types of media kept for historical interest.

archive /ˈɑɹkaɪv/ /ˈɑːkaɪv/ v
архивирам
(transitive) To place (something) into an archive.

archivist /ˈɑː(ɹ)kəvɪst/ /ˈɑː(ɹ)kɪvɪst/ /ˈɑː(ɹ)ˌkaɪvɪst/ archivists n
архивар
One who is in charge of, or performs the task of creating, collecting, cataloguing, organising, and archives.

archon /ˈɑː(ɹ)kən/ archons archontes n
архонт
A chief magistrate of ancient Athens.

archontology /ɑːkɒnˈtɒləd͡ʒɪ/ n
архонтология
The study of historical offices and the people who held them.

arcuate more arcuate most arcuate adj
аркообразен дъговиден
curved into the shape of a bow

ardent /ˈɑɹdənt/ /ˈɑːdənt/ more ardent most ardent adj
горещ жарък
пламенен
Full of ardor; expressing passion, spirit, or enthusiasm.

ardor /ˈɑːdə/ /ˈɑːɹdɚ/ ardors n
жар плам страст усърдие
Great warmth of feeling; fervor; passion.

arduous /ˈɑɹ.d͡ʒu.əs/ /ˈɑː.djuː.əs/ /ˈɑː.d͡ʒuː.əs/ more arduous most arduous adj
мъчен труден усилен
Needing or using up much energy; testing powers of endurance.
недостъпен стръмен
Difficult or exhausting to traverse.

are you married phraseologicalUnit
же́нен ли сте? омъ́жена ли сте?
Used to ask whether the interlocutor does or doesn't have a spouse.

area /ˈɛɚ.i.ə/ /ˈɛːɹɪə/ areas areæ n
площ повърхнина́ простра́нство
(mathematics) A measure of the extent of a surface; it is measured in square units.
край о́бласт райо́н
A particular geographic region.

arena /əˈɹiːnə/ arenae arenas arenæ n
аре́на
An enclosed area, often outdoor, for the presentation of sporting events (sports arena) or other spectacular events; earthen area, often oval, specifically for rodeos (North America) or circular area for bullfights (especially Hispanic America).

arenaceous more arenaceous most arenaceous adj
песъчлив пясъчен
(of soil) Sandy.
(of a plant) Growing in sandy soil.

argent /ˈɑɹd͡ʒənt/ /ˈɑːdʒənt/ argents n
сребро
(tincture) The white or silver tincture on a coat of arms.

argillaceous /ɑːd͡ʒɪlˈeɪʃəs/ more argillaceous most argillaceous adj
глинест
(chiefly, geology) pertaining to clay; made of, containing, or resembling clay

argon /ˈɑːɹɡɒn/ argons n
арго́н аргон
The chemical element (symbol Ar) with an atomic number of 18. The third most abundant gas in the Earth's atmosphere, it is a colourless, odourless, inert noble gas.

argot /ˈɑɹɡoʊ/ /ˈɑɹɡət/ /ˈɑːɡəʊ/ argots n
арго жаргон
A secret language or conventional slang peculiar to thieves, tramps and vagabonds.
жаргон
The specialized informal vocabulary and terminology used between people with special skill in a field, such as between doctors, mathematicians or hackers.

argue /ˈɑɹ.ɡju/ /ˈɑː.ɡjuː/ v
спо́ря
(intransitive) To debate, disagree, or discuss opposing or differing viewpoints.
(intransitive) To have an argument, a quarrel.

argument /-ɡju-/ /-ɡjə-/ /ˈɑɹɡjʊmənt/ /ˈɑːɡjʊmənt/ arguments n
аргуме́нт до́вод аргумент
(countable, also, figuratively) A fact or statement used to support a proposition; a reason.
спор диску́сия
(countable) A verbal dispute; a quarrel.
аргуме́нт аргумент
The independent variable of a function.
A value, or a reference to a value, passed to a function.

argumentative /ˌɑɹɡjəˈmɛn(t)ətɪv/ /ˌɑːɡjʊmɛnˈteɪtɪv/ /ˌɑːɡjʊˈmɛntətɪv/ [-ɾɪv] more argumentative most argumentative adj
дискусионен спорен
Prone to argue or dispute.

argute /ɑːˈɡjuːt/ more argute most argute adj
остър пронизителен
(literary) Sharp; perceptive; shrewd.

aria /ˈɑː.ɹɪə/ arias arie n
а́рия ария
(music) A musical piece written typically for a solo voice with orchestral accompaniment in an opera or cantata.

arid /ˈæɹ.ɪd/ /ˈɛɚ.ɪd/ arider aridest more arid most arid adj
безводен сух
Very dry.

arise /əˈɹaɪz/ v
излизам произлизам
To come up from one's bed or place of repose; to get up.
възниквам появявам се
To spring up; to come into action, being, or notice; to become operative, sensible, or visible; to begin to act a part; to present itself.

aristocracy /ˌæ.ɹɪˈstɒk.ɹə.si/ /ˌɛɹ.ɪˈstɑk.ɹə.si/ aristocracies n
аристокрация
The nobility, or the hereditary ruling class.
Government by such a class, or a state with such a government
A class of people considered (not normally universally) superior to others

aristocrat /əˈɹɪstəkɹæt/ /ˈæɹɪstəˌkɹæt/ aristocrats n
аристокра́т аристокра́тка
One of the aristocracy, nobility, or people of rank in a community; one of a ruling class; a noble (originally in Revolutionary France).

arithmetic /əˈɹɪθmətɪk/ arithmetics n
аритме́тика
The mathematics of numbers (integers, rational numbers, real numbers, or complex numbers) under the operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

ark /ɑɹk/ /ɑːk/ arks n
сандъ́к
A large box with a flat lid.
ковче́г ба́рка
(Judaism, Christianity, Islam) Noah's ark: the ship built by Noah to save his family and a collection of animals from the deluge.
киво́т
(Judaism) A decorated cabinet at the front of a synagogue, in which Torah scrolls are kept.

arm /ɐːm/ /ɑɹm/ /ɑːm/ arms n
ръка́ ръка
The portion of the upper human appendage, from the shoulder to the wrist and sometimes including the hand.
въоръже́ние оръ́жие
(usually used in the plural) A weapon.
ръкав
(geography) A bay or inlet off a main body of water.

arm /ɐːm/ /ɑɹm/ /ɑːm/ v
въоръжа́ въоръжа́вам
(transitive) To supply with armour or (later especially) weapons.
(transitive, figurative) To supply with the equipment, knowledge, authority, or other tools needed for a particular task; to furnish with capability; to equip.
въоръжавам се
(intransitive) To take up weapons; to arm oneself.

arm wrestling /ˈɑɹm ˌɹɛs.lɪŋ/ /ˈɑːm ˌɹɛs.lɪŋ/ n
канадска борба
A strength sport with two participants, in which each participant grips the other's hand and tries to pin the other's arm onto a surface.

armadillo /ɑɹməˈdɪloʊ/ /ɑːməˈdɪləʊ/ armadilloes armadillos n
бронено́сец броненосец
Any of the burrowing mammals covered with bony, jointed, protective plates, order Cingulata, found in the Americas, especially in South America.

armament /ˈɑː(ɹ)məmənt/ armaments n
[[въоръжен|въоръже́ни]] [[сила|си́ли]]
A body of forces equipped for war.
въоръже́ние
(military, naval) All the cannon and small arms collectively, with their equipments, belonging to a ship or a fortification.
въоръжа́ване
The process of building up military capacity.

armchair /ˈɑɹmt͡ʃɛɚ/ /ˈɑː(ɹ)mtʃɛə(ɹ)/ armchairs n
кресло́ фотьо́йл
A chair with supports for the arms or elbows.

armed /ɑɹmd/ /ɑːmd/ /ˈɑːɹmɪd/ more armed most armed adj
въоръже́н
(sometimes, in combination) Equipped, especially with a weapon.

armed forces n
а́рмия войски́ въоръже́ни си́ли
The military forces of a nation, such as the army, navy, air force, marines, and sometimes, coastguard or border guard, which are tasked with the defence of the nation and its citizens, if necessary through use of deadly force.

armful /ˈɑɹmˌfʊl/ /ˈɑːmfʊl/ armfuls armsful armsfuls n
наръч хватка
The amount an arm or arms can hold.

armistice /-məstəs/ /ˈɑɹmɪstɪs/ /ˈɑːmɪstɪs/ armistices n
прими́рие примирие
A formal agreement, especially between nations, to end combat.

armor /ˈɑː.mə/ /ˈɑːɹ.mɚ/ armors n
броня́
(uncountable) A protective layer over a body, vehicle, or other object intended to deflect or diffuse damaging forces.
защитна обвивка
(uncountable) A natural form of this kind of protection on an animal's body.

armoured adj
армиран брониран
Possessing, wearing, or fitted out with armour.
бронетанков
(military) Equipped with armoured vehicles.

armoured train armoured trains n
брони́ран влак
a railway train protected with armour

armoury armouries n
арсенал
A place where arms are kept, an arsenal.

armpit /ˈɑɹmˌpɪt/ armpits n
подми́шница
The cavity beneath the junction of the arm and shoulder.

arms race arms races n
надпрева́ра във въоръжа́ването надпрева́рване във въоръжа́ването
A competition for military supremacy between two powers, especially for the most weapons and the best military technology.

army /ˈɐː.mi(ː)/ /ˈɑɹ.mi/ /ˈɑː.miː/ armies n
войска́ а́рмия армия
A large, highly organized military force, concerned mainly with ground (rather than air or naval) operations.

aroma /əˈɹoʊmə/ /əˈɹəʊmə/ aromas aromata n
арома́т благоуха́ние
A smell; especially a pleasant spicy or fragrant one.

aromatic /ˌæɹ.əˈmæt.ɪk/ /ˌɛɹ.əˈmæt.ɪk/ [ˌæɹ.əˈmæɾ.ɪk] [ˌɛɹ.əˈmæɾ.ɪk] more aromatic most aromatic adj
арома́тен благоуха́нен
Fragrant or spicy.
ароматен
(organic chemistry) Derived from benzene.

aromatic /ˌæɹ.əˈmæt.ɪk/ /ˌɛɹ.əˈmæt.ɪk/ [ˌæɹ.əˈmæɾ.ɪk] [ˌɛɹ.əˈmæɾ.ɪk] aromatics n
подправка
A fragrant plant or spice added to a dish to flavour it.

around /əˈɹaʊnd/ adv
къде да е наблизо навсякъде от всички страни
наоколо
So as to surround or be near.

around /əˈɹaʊnd/ preposition
о́коло
Forming a circle or closed curve containing (something).
Near; in the vicinity of.

arouse /əˈɹaʊz/ v
събуждам
(transitive) To stimulate or induce (feelings).
възбуждам
(transitive) To sexually stimulate.

aroused /əˈɹaʊzd/ more aroused most aroused adj
похотлив
Sexually excited; randy, lustful.

arraign /əˈɹeɪn/ v
призовавам на съд
To officially charge someone in a court of law.

arrange /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ v
нареждам подреждам систематизирам
(transitive) To set up; to organize; to put into an orderly sequence or arrangement.

arrangement /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒmənt/ arrangements n
подре́ждане
The act of arranging.
мярка приготовление
(often, in the plural) Preparations for some undertaking.
догово́реност
An agreement.
аранжиме́нт
(music) An adaptation of a piece of music for other instruments, or in another style.

array /əˈɹeɪ/ /əˈɹæɪ/ arrays n
носи́я облекло́
Clothing and ornamentation.
ма́са мно́жество
A large collection.
маси́в
(programming) Any of various data structures designed to hold multiple elements of the same type; especially, a data structure that holds these elements in adjacent memory locations so that they may be retrieved using numeric indices.

array /əˈɹeɪ/ /əˈɹæɪ/ v
обличам украсявам
To clothe and ornament; to adorn or attire.

arrest /əˈɹɛst/ arrests n
задъ́ржане спи́ране
The condition of being stopped, standstill.
аре́ст аресту́ване задъ́ржане
(legal) The process of arresting a criminal, suspect etc.
аретир успокои́тел
A device to physically arrest motion.

arrest /əˈɹɛst/ v
задържам спирам
(transitive) To stop or slow (a process, course etc.). [from 14th c.]
аресту́вам арестувам
(transitive) To seize (someone) with the authority of the law; to take into legal custody. [from 14th c.]
приковавам хващам
(transitive) To catch the attention of. [from 19th c.]

arrester arresters n
ограничител
A device that stops or prevents, such as a railway buffer, or a spark arrester that prevents sparks from being released to start fires.

arrival /əˈɹaɪ.vəl/ arrivals n
присти́гане
The act of arriving (reaching a certain place).
The fact of beginning to occur; the initial phase of something.

arrive /əˈɹaɪv/ v
пристигам достигам стигам
(intransitive, copulative) To reach; to get to a certain place.
постигам
(intransitive) To obtain a level of success or fame; to succeed.

arrière-garde arrière-gardes n
ариергард ариергарден
(obsolete) The rearguard of an army or other force.

arrogance /ˈæɹ.oʊ.ɡəns/ /ˈæɹ.ə.ɡəns/ arrogances n
арога́нтност високоме́рие надме́нност
The state of being arrogant; a type of extreme or foolish pride in which someone feels much superior to another.

arrogant /ˈæɹəɡənt/ more arrogant most arrogant adj
арога́нтен високоме́рен надме́нен
Having excessive pride in oneself, often with contempt or disrespect for others.

arrondissement /æˌɹɒndiːsˈmɒ̃/ /əˈɹɑndɪsmənt/ /əˈɹɒndɪsmənt/ /ˌæɹɒnˈdiːsmɒ̃/ arrondissements n
арондисма́н
An administrative division in some French- or Dutch-speaking countries

arrow /ˈæɹ.oʊ/ /ˈæɹ.ə/ /ˈæɹ.əʊ/ /ˈɛ(ə)ɹ.oʊ/ arrows n
стрела́ стрела
A projectile consisting of a shaft, a point and a tail with stabilizing fins that is shot from a bow.
стрелка́ стрела
A sign or symbol used to indicate a direction (e.g. →).
(computing) The -> symbol, which has specific meanings in various programming languages.

arrowhead arrowheads n
връх на стрела
The pointed part of an arrow (the weapon).
връх на стрела знак за високо напрежение
The pointed part of an arrow (the symbol).
стрелоли́ст
Any plant in the genus Sagittaria.

arsenal /ˈɑː(ɹ)snəl/ /ˈɑː(ɹ)sənəl/ arsenals n
арсена́л арсенал
A military establishment for the storing, development, manufacturing, testing, or repairing of arms, ammunition, and other war materiel; an armoury.

arsenic /ɑɹˈsɛnɪk/ /ɑː(ɹ)ˈsɛnɪk/ /ˈɑɹsənɪk/ /ˈɑː(ɹ).sə.nɪk/ arsenics n
арсе́н арсен
A toxic grey brittle nonmetallic chemical element (symbol As) with an atomic number of 33.

arson /ˈɑɹsən/ /ˈɑːsən/ arsons n
пале́ж
The crime of deliberately starting a fire with intent to cause damage.

arsonist /ˈɑɹsənəst/ /ˈɑːsənɪst/ arsonists n
подпалвач
One who has committed the act of arson, or illegally setting fire to property.

art /ɐːt/ /ɑɹt/ /ɑːt/ [-tsʰ] [-t̚] [-ɻ-] [aːt] [äːt] [äˑɹt] [ɐɹt] [ɑɹt] [ɑːt] [ɑːtʰ] [ɑːʔ] [ɑˑɻt] [ɑ̈ɹt] [ɒət] [ɒɹt] [ɒːt] arts n
изкуство изку́ство
(uncountable) The conscious production or arrangement of sounds, colours, forms, movements, or other elements in a manner that affects the senses and emotions, usually specifically the production of the beautiful in a graphic or plastic medium.
уме́ние изкуство
(countable) Skillful creative activity, usually with an aesthetic focus.
умение изкуство
(countable) Skill that is attained by study, practice, or observation.
изку́ство изкуство
(uncountable, dated) Contrivance, scheming, manipulation.

art historian art historians n
историк на изкуството
An expert in art history.

art rock n
артрок
(music) A subgenre of experimental, intellectual rock music, often presented as a suite of pieces with a story or theme.

artery /ˈɑɹ.təɹ.i/ /ˈɑː.tə.ɹi/ arteries n
арте́рия артерия
(anatomy) Any of the muscular- and elastic-walled blood vessels forming part of the circulation system by which blood is conveyed away from the heart regardless of its oxygenation status; see pulmonary artery.

artful /ˈɑɹtf(ə)l/ /ˈɑːtf(ʊ)l/ more artful most artful adj
изкусен ловък сръчен

artfulness artfulnesses n
ловкост сръчност
The quality of being artful or of acting in an artful manner.

arthralgia /ɑɹˈθɹæl.d͡ʒi.ə/ /ɑːˈθɹæl.dʒi.ə/ arthralgias n
болки в ставите
Pain in a joint, especially when not caused by arthritis.

arthritis /ɑː(ɹ)θˈɹ(a)ɪtɪs/ arthritides n
артри́т
Inflammation of a joint or joints causing pain and/or disability, swelling and stiffness, and due to various causes such as infection, trauma, degenerative changes or metabolic disorders.

artichoke /ˈɑɹ.tɪˌtʃoʊk/ /ˈɑː.tɪˌtʃəʊk/ artichokes n
артишо́к артишок
A plant related to the thistle with enlarged flower heads eaten as a vegetable while immature, Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus.

article /ˈɑɹtəkl̩/ /ˈɑɹtɪkəl/ /ˈɑːtɪkəl/ [ˈɑ(ː)ɹɾɨkɫ̩] [ˈɑːtʰɪkʰəɫ] articles n
ста́тия статия
A piece of nonfiction writing such as a story, report, opinion piece, or entry in a newspaper, magazine, journal, encyclopedia, etc.
член
An object, a member of a group or class.
член статия
(grammar) A part of speech that indicates, specifies and limits a noun (a, an, or the in English). In some languages the article may appear as an ending (e.g. definite article in Swedish) or there may be none (e.g. Russian, Pashto).
парагра́ф статия
A section of a legal document, bylaws, etc. or, in the plural, the entire document seen as a collection of these.

articular adj
ставен
(anatomy) Of, at, or relating to the joints of the body.

articulate /ɑː(ɹ)ˈtɪk.jʊ.lət/ /ɑːɹˈtɪk.jə.lət/ more articulate most articulate adj
отчетлив ясен
Clear; effective.
членоразделен
Speaking in a clear and effective manner.
ставен шарнирен
(obsolete) Expressed in articles or in separate items or particulars.

articulate /ɑː(ɹ)ˈtɪk.jʊ.leɪt/ /ɑːɹˈtɪk.jə.leɪt/ v
артикулирам произнасям ясно
(ambitransitive) To speak clearly; to enunciate.
изяснявам
(transitive) To explain; to put into words; to make something specific.
свързвам съединявам
(anatomy, intransitive) to form a joint or connect by joints

articulated adj
съчленен шарнирен
Constructed with one or more pivoted joints which allow bending of an otherwise rigid structure.
съчленен
Of a vehicle, composed of component parts each with its own wheels and chassis, e.g. an articulated lorry, articulated bus, or certain kinds of streetcars and trains.

articulated bus articulated buses n
съчленен автобус
A bus fitted with a joint, which is covered by an accordion-shaped weatherproofing, to increase its manoeuvrability.

articulation /ɑɹˌtɪk.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ɑːˌtɪk.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/ articulations n
става шарнир
(countable, or, uncountable) A joint or the collection of joints at which something is articulated, or hinged, for bending.

artifice /ˈɑː(ɹ)tɪfɪs/ artifices n
хитрина
A crafty but underhanded deception.

artificial /ˌɑː(ɹ).təˈfɪʃ.əl/ [ˌɑːrtɪˈfɪʃl] more artificial most artificial adj
изку́ствен изкуствен
Man-made; made by humans; of artifice.
неесте́ствен прину́ден
Not natural or normal: imposed arbitrarily or without regard to the specifics or normal circumstances of a person, a situation, etc.
прикри́т
(bridge) Conveying some meaning other than the actual contents of one's hand.

artificial intelligence artificial intelligences n
изку́ствен интеле́кт изкуствен интелект
Intelligence exhibited by an artificial (non-natural, man-made) entity.

artillery /ɑɹˈtɪləɹi/ /ɑːˈtɪləɹi/ artilleries n
артиле́рия
An army unit that uses such weapons, or a military formation using projectile weapons, such as archers.
Gunnery.

artiodactyl /ˌɑːtɪəʊˈdaktɪl/ artiodactyls n
Чифтокопитен
(zoology) Any ungulate mammal with an even number of toes and belonging to the Artiodactyla, including pigs, sheep, deer, cattle, and most grazing animals. In contrast, horses have an odd number of toes and as such are not Artiodactyla, but Perissodactyla. [from 19th c.]

artisan /ˈɑɹtɪsən/ /ˈɑɹtɪzən/ /ˈɑː(ɹ)tɪzæn/ /ˈɑː(ɹ)tɪzən/ artisans n
занаятчи́йка занаятчи́я
A skilled manual worker who uses tools and machinery in a particular craft.

artisanal /ɑːˈtɪzən(ə)l/ [ˈäɹtəzæn(ə)l] adj
занаятчийски
Of or pertaining to artisans or the work of artisans.

artist /ˈɑɹ.tɪst/ /ˈɑːtɪst/ artists n
арти́ст арти́стка худо́жник худо́жничка
A person who creates art as an occupation.
A person who creates art.
ма́йстор ма́йсторка
(often, in combination) A person who is skilled at some activity.

artistic gymnastics n
художествена гимнастика
(sport) A discipline of gymnastics in which athletes perform short routines (ranging from approximately 30 to 90 seconds) on different apparatus, with less time for vaulting

artless /ˈɑɹt.lɪs/ more artless most artless adj
естествен непринуден
Free of artificiality; natural.

arum /ˈɛ(ə)ɹəm/ arums n
змиярник кала
A flower or plant in the genus Arum

as far as one knows adv
до колкото знам
(idiomatic) To the best of one's knowledge, as far as someone knows about the topic, subject, aspect, or situation.

as if /əz‿ˈɪf/ /ˌæz‿ˈɪf/ conjunction
все едно сякаш
As though; in a manner suggesting.
все едно
In mimicry of.

as if /əz‿ˈɪf/ /ˌæz‿ˈɪf/ interjection
как ли пък не
(idiomatic) Refers to something that the speaker deems highly unlikely.

as if nothing had happened adv
като че нищо не се беше случило

as soon as conjunction
щом
At the moment when; immediately after.

as though /əzˈðəʊ/ conjunction
все едно като че ли сякаш
As to suggest the idea that; as if, as would be true if.

as well /æzwɛl/ /æzˈwɛl/ /əzˈwɛl/ [æˑzˈwɛːɫ] adv
също
(idiomatic) In addition; also.
също добре
To the same effect.

as you sow, so shall you reap /əz‿ju ˈsoʊ soʊ‿ʃəl‿ju ˈɹip/ /əz‿ju ˈsəʊ səʊ‿ʃəl‿ju ˈɹiːp/ proverb
какво́то посе́еш, това́ ще пожъ́неш
The consequences of one's actions to oneself are in proportion to one's good or bad intentions towards others.

asarabacca asarabaccas n
копи́тник
An acrid herbaceous plant, Asarum europaeum, the leaves and roots of which are emetic and cathartic.

asbestos /æsˈbɛs.tɒs/ /æsˈbɛs.təs/ /æzˈbɛs.təs/ asbesti asbestoses n
а́збест азбест
(mineral) Any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate, used for fireproofing, electrical insulation, building materials, brake linings, chemical filters, suits, fireman's gloves, etc.

ascend /əˈsɛnd/ v
изгрявам издигам се изкачвам се
(intransitive) To move upward, to fly, to soar.

ascendancy /əˈsɛndənsi/ ascendancies n
власт влияние господство надмощие
The quality of being in the ascendant; dominant control, supremacy.

ascendant /əˈsɛnd(ə)nt/ /əˈsɛndənt/ more ascendant most ascendant adj
възходящ изгряващ издигащ се
Moving upward; ascending, rising.
господствуващ
(figurative) Controlling, dominant, surpassing.

ascension /əˈsɛnʃən/ ascensions n
възход издигане изкачване
The act of ascending; an ascent.

ascent /əˈsɛnt/ ascents n
издигане изкачване
The act of ascending; a motion upwards.
стръмнина
An eminence, hill, or high place.
стръмнина стръмност
The degree of elevation of an object, or the angle it makes with a horizontal line; inclination; gradient; steepness

ascertain /ˌæsəˈteɪn/ /ˌæsɚˈteɪn/ v
убеждавам се установявам
To find out definitely; to discover or establish.

ascetic /əˈsɛ.tɪk/ more ascetic most ascetic adj
аскети́чен
Of or relating to ascetics

ascetic /əˈsɛ.tɪk/ ascetics n
аскет
One who is devoted to the practice of self-denial, either through seclusion or stringent abstinence.

asceticism /əˈsɛt.əˌsɪz.əm/ asceticisms n
аскети́зъм аскетизъм
The principles and practices of an ascetic; extreme self-denial and austerity.

ascribe /əˈskɹaɪb/ v
приписвам
(transitive) To attribute a cause or characteristic to someone or something.
(transitive) To attribute a book, painting or any work of art or literature to a writer or creator.

ascription ascriptions n
приписване
The act, or an instance, of ascribing a quality, characteristic, quotation, artistic work, or other thing to someone or something.

asexual /eɪˈsɛkʃuəl/ adj
безпо́лов
(biology) Lacking distinct sex, lacking sexual organs.

asexual reproduction n
безполово размножаване
(biology) Any form of reproduction that involves neither meiosis nor fusion of gametes.

asexuality asexualities n
асексуа́лност асексуалност
The state of experiencing little or no sexual attraction.
The state of not having a sex or sexual organs.

ash /æʃ/ ashes n
пе́пел пепел
The solid remains of a fire.
ясен
(uncountable) The wood of this tree.

ash tree ash trees n
ясен
A tree of the genus Fraxinus, with compound leaves and a tough, flexible wood.

ashamed /əˈʃeɪmd/ more ashamed most ashamed adj
засрамен
Feeling shame or guilt.

ashen /ˈæʃ.ən/ more ashen most ashen adj
пепеляв
Of or resembling ashes.

ashlar /ˈæʃlə/ /ˈæʃlɚ/ ashlars n
(облицовка от) дялан камък
дя́лан ка́мък
(military, historical) A stone intended for hurling via a catapult or similar device.

ashore /əˈʃo(ː)ɹ/ /əˈʃoə/ /əˈʃɔɹ/ /əˈʃɔː/ adv
на сушата
(nautical) On the land as opposed to onboard.
към брега
(nautical) On, or towards the shore.

ashtray /ˈæʃ.tɹeɪ/ ashtrays n
пепелни́к
A receptacle for ash and butts from cigarettes and cigars.

ashy /ˈæʃi/ ashier ashiest adj
бледен пепеляв

aside /əˈsaɪd/ adv
настрана́
To or on one side so as to be out of the way.

asinine /ˈæs.ə.naɪn/ /ˈæs.ɪ.naɪn/ more asinine most asinine adj
магарешки
Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of donkeys.

ask /eəsk/ /ˈask/ /ˈæks/ /ˈæsk/ /ˈɑːks/ /ˈɑːsk/ v
и́скам мо́ля пи́там
(transitive, or, ditransitive) To request (information, or an answer to a question).

askance /əˈskæns/ /əˈskɑːns/ adv
подозрително
(of a look or glance) With disapproval, skepticism, or suspicion.
изкосо накриво
Sideways; obliquely.

asleep /əˈsliːp/ more asleep most asleep adj
заспал спящ
In a state of sleep; also, broadly, resting.
изтръпнал
(of a body part) Having a numb or prickling sensation accompanied by a degree of unresponsiveness.

asparagus /əˈspæɹ.ə.ɡəs/ /əˈspɛɹ.ə.ɡəs/ asparagi asparagus asparaguses asparagusses n
аспара́гус аспе́ржа
The young shoots of Asparagus officinalis eaten as a vegetable.

aspect /ˈæspɛkt/ aspects n
вид перспекти́ва
(grammar) A grammatical quality of a verb which determines the relationship of the speaker to the internal temporal flow of the event which the verb describes, or whether the speaker views the event from outside as a whole, or from within as it is unfolding. [from 19th c.]

asperity /əˈspɛɹɪti/ /əˈspɛɹɪɾi/ asperities n
грапавина
рязкост
The quality of being harsh or severe in the way one speaks or behaves toward people.
строгост суровост
(countable) Something that is harsh and difficult to endure.
разлом
(countable, geology) A section of a fault line with high friction, such that there is no movement along this part of the fault except during an earthquake. [since 1981]

asperse /əˈspɜːs/ /əˈspɝs/ v
клеветя
To falsely or maliciously charge another; to slander.

asphalt /ˈæsfælt/ /ˈæsfɑlt/ /ˈæsfɔlt/ /ˈæsfɔːlt/ /ˈæsfəlt/ /ˈæʃfælt/ /ˈæʃfɑlt/ /ˈæʃfɔlt/ /ˈæʃfɔːlt/ /ˈæʃfəlt/ /ˈæʃfɛlt/ asphalts n
асфа́лт
A sticky, black to brown and highly viscous liquid or semi-solid, composed almost entirely of bitumen with small mineral particles, that is present in most crude petroleums and in some natural deposits.
Ellipsis of asphalt concrete, a hard ground covering used for roads and walkways.

asphodel /ˈæsfədɛl/ asphodels n
бял бърдун
Any of the flowering plants of the family Asphodelaceae, especially Asphodelus ramosus and Asphodelus albus; the flower of these plants.

asphyxia asphyxias n
задушаване
Loss of consciousness due to the body's inability to deliver oxygen to its tissues, either by the breathing of air lacking oxygen or by the inability of the blood to carry oxygen.
(medicine, obsolete) A condition in which an extreme decrease in the concentration of oxygen in the body leads to loss of consciousness or death. Replaced in the mid-20th century by the more specific terms anoxia, hypoxia, hypoxemia and hypercapnia.

aspic /ˈæspɪk/ aspics n
желе́ пача
A meat or fish jelly

aspiration /ˌæspəˈɹeɪʃən/ aspirations n
амбиция стремеж
The act of aspiring or ardently desiring; an ardent wish or desire, chiefly after what is elevated or spiritual (with common adjunct adpositions being to and of).
придиха́ние
(phonetics) A burst of air that follows the release of some consonants.

aspirator aspirators n
смукателен вентилатор
A pump which draws gas through a liquid.

aspire /əˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ /əˈspaɪɚ/ v
домогвам се стремя се
(intransitive) To have a strong desire or ambition to achieve something.

aspirin /ˈæsp(ɪ)ɹɪn/ aspirins n
аспири́н
(uncountable, pharmaceutical drug) an analgesic drug, acetylsalicylic acid

ass /æs/ asses n
гъз ду́пе за́дник
(vulgar, slang, countable, and, uncountable) The buttocks.

assail /əˈseɪl/ v
нападам нахвърлям се
(transitive) To attack with harsh words or violent force (also figuratively).

assassin /əˈsæsɪn/ assassins n
нае́мен уби́ец терори́ст терори́стка уби́ец уби́йца
Someone who intentionally kills a person, especially a professional who kills a public or political figure.
уби́ец уби́йца
Any ruthless killer.

assassinate /əˈsæs(ə)nˌeɪt/ /əˈsæsɪneɪt/ v
убивам умъртвявам
To murder someone, especially an important person, by a sudden or obscure attack, especially for ideological or political reasons. [from 17th c.]
(figuratively) To harm, ruin, or defame severely or destroy by treachery, slander, libel, or obscure attack.

assassination /əˌsæs.ɪ.ˈneɪ.ʃən/ assassinations n
атента́т полити́ческо уби́йство уби́йство
The murder of a person, especially for political reasons or for personal gain.

assault /əˈsɑlt/ /əˈsɔlt/ /əˈsɔːlt/ /əˈsʌlt/ assaults n
щурм ата́ка нападе́ние
A violent onset or attack with physical means, for example blows, weapons, etc.

assault /əˈsɑlt/ /əˈsɔlt/ /əˈsɔːlt/ /əˈsʌlt/ v
атакувам щурмувам
(transitive) To attack, physically or figuratively; to assail.

assault rifle assault rifles n
автома́т
A military select-fire rifle or carbine that fires a shortened rifle caliber round or lower-power smaller-calibre round, from a high-capacity magazine.

assay /əˈseɪ/ /ˈæseɪ/ assays n
опит проба
Trial, attempt.
анализ
The act or process of ascertaining the proportion of a particular metal in an ore or alloy; especially, the determination of the proportion of gold or silver in bullion or coin.

assay /əˈseɪ/ /ˈæseɪ/ v
изпитвам правя анализ
(transitive) To analyze or estimate the composition or value of (a metal, ore etc.). [from 15th c.]

assemble /əˈsɛmbl̩/ v
монтирам сглобявам
(transitive) To put together.
свиквам събирам се
(ambitransitive) To gather as a group.

assembler /əˈsɛmb(ə)lɚ/ assemblers n
асемблер
(programming, countable) A program that reads source code written in assembly language and produces executable machine code, possibly together with information needed by linkers, debuggers and other tools.

assembly /əˈsɛmb.li/ /əˈsɛmb.lɪ/ assemblies n
агрегат механизъм
The act of putting together a set of pieces, fragments, or elements.
събрание събиране
A congregation of people in one place for a purpose.
асамблея
(politics) A legislative body.

assent /əˈsɛnt/ assents n
одобрение съгласие
agreement; act of agreeing

assent /əˈsɛnt/ v
одобрявам съгласявам се
(intransitive) To agree to a proposal.

assert /əˈsɜːt/ /əˈsɝt/ v
защитавам отстоявам твърдя
(reflexive) To insist on the legitimacy of one's rights, opinion, etc; not to allow oneself to be dismissed; to ensure that one is taken into consideration; to make oneself respected; to be assertive. See assert oneself.

assertion /əˈsɜɹʃən/ /əˈsɜːʃən/ [əˈsɝʃn̩] assertions n
твърде́ние
Something which is asserted; a declaration; a statement asserted.

assertive /əˈsɝtɪv/ more assertive most assertive adj
напорист настоятелен самоуверен
Boldly self-assured; confident without being aggressive.

assess /əˈses/ /əˈsɛs/ v
(данък) облагам определям оценявам
(transitive) To determine, estimate or judge the value of; to evaluate
облагам
(transitive) To impose or charge, especially as punishment for an infraction.

assessable more assessable most assessable adj
облагаем
Able to be assessed.

assessment assessments n
облагане
The act of assessing or an amount (of tax, levy or duty etc) assessed.
оце́нка оценяване
An appraisal or evaluation.

asset /ˈæsət/ /ˈæsɛt/ /ˈæsɪt/ assets n
авоари актив
(software) Any component, model, process or framework of value that can be leveraged or reused.

assets /ˈæsɛts/ n
актив

asseverate /əˈsɛvəɹeɪt/ v
заявявам твърдя
(transitive) To assert earnestly, seriously, and confidently

asseveration /æsˌɛv.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ /əˌsɛv.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ asseverations n
заявление твърдение
An earnest affirmation; a declaration of support.

asshole /ˈæsˌhoʊl/ assholes n
гъз задник
(vulgar) The anus.
задник гъз
(vulgar, pejorative) A jerk; an inappropriately or objectionably mean, inconsiderate, contemptible, obnoxious, intrusive, stupid, and/or rude person.

assiduity assiduities n
прилежание старание усърдие
Great and persistent toil or effort.

assiduous /əˈsɪdjuːəs/ /əˈsɪd͡ʒu.əs/ /əˈsɪd͡ʒuːəs/ more assiduous most assiduous adj
прилежен старателен усърден
Hard-working, diligent or regular (in attendance or work); industrious.

assign /əˈsaɪn/ v
определям предназначавам
(transitive) To designate or set apart (something) for some purpose.
назначавам
(transitive) To appoint or select (someone) for some office.
възлагам
(transitive) To allot or give (something) as a task.
приписвам
(transitive, legal) To transfer (property, a legal right, etc.) from one person to another.

assignment assignments n
задача предназначение
зада́ча
An assigned task.
(education) A task given to students, such as homework or coursework.
назначе́ние
A position to which someone is assigned.
преотстъпване
(legal) A transfer of a right or benefit from one person to another.
присвояване
(programming) An operation that assigns a value to a variable.

assimilate /əˈsɪm.ɪ.leɪt/ v
усвоявам
(transitive) To incorporate nutrients into the body, especially after digestion.
(transitive) To incorporate or absorb (knowledge) into the mind.
асимилирам
(transitive) To absorb (a person or people) into a community or culture.
наподобявам
(transitive, rare, used with "to" or "with") To liken, compare to something similar.

assimilation /əˌsɪməˈleɪʃən/ assimilations n
асимилация поглъщане
The act of assimilating or the state of being assimilated.
поглъщане усвояване
The metabolic conversion of nutrients into tissue.

assist /əˈsɪst/ assists n
асистенция
(baseball) A defensive play, allowing a teammate to record a putout.

assist /əˈsɪst/ v
помагам съдействам
To help.
(medicine) To help compensate for what is missing with the help of a medical technique or therapy.
асистирам
(sports) To make a pass that leads directly towards scoring.

assistance /əˈsɪs.təns/ assistances n
по́мощ съде́йствие
Aid; help; the act or result of assisting.

assistant /əˈsɪstənt/ adj
спомага́телен
Having a subordinate or auxiliary position.

assistant /əˈsɪstənt/ assistants n
асисте́нт асисте́нтка помо́щник помо́щница помо́щничка
A person who assists or helps someone else.

associate /əˈsoʊsi.ət/ /əˈsoʊsieɪt/ /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/ /əˈsoʊʃieɪt/ /əˈsəʊsi.ət/ /əˈsəʊsieɪt/ /əˈsəʊʃi.ət/ /əˈsəʊʃieɪt/ associates n
коле́га коле́жка партньо́р партньо́рка
A person united with another or others in an act, enterprise, or business; a partner.
друга́р друга́рка партньо́р партньо́рка
A companion; a comrade.
член-кореспонде́нт
A member of an institution or society who is granted only partial status or privileges.

associate /əˈsoʊsi.ət/ /əˈsoʊsieɪt/ /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/ /əˈsoʊʃieɪt/ /əˈsəʊsi.ət/ /əˈsəʊsieɪt/ /əˈsəʊʃi.ət/ /əˈsəʊʃieɪt/ v
свързвам се съединявам се
(intransitive) To join in or form a league, union, or association.
общувам
(intransitive) To spend time socially; keep company.
присъединявам се
(transitive, with with) To join as a partner, ally, or friend.
свързвам се
(transitive) To connect or join together; combine.

association /əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃən/ /əˌsoʊʃiˈeɪʃən/ /əˌsəʊsiˈeɪʃən/ /əˌsəʊʃiˈeɪʃən/ associations n
асоциа́ция дру́жество
A group of persons associated for a common purpose; an organization; society.

assonance /ˈæsənəns/ /ˈɛsɘnɘns/ assonances n
съзвучие
(prosody) The repetition of similar or identical vowel sounds (though with different consonants), usually in literature or poetry.

assonant more assonant most assonant adj
съзвучен
(prosody) Characterized by assonance; having successive similar vowel sounds.

assort /əˈsɔɹt/ /əˈsɔːt/ v
подреждам сортирам
(transitive) To sort or arrange according to characteristic or class.
съгласувам се хармонирам
(intransitive) To be associated with; to consort with.

assorted more assorted most assorted adj
асорти разнороден смесен
Composed of a number of different kinds or types; mixed; miscellaneous.

assortment /əˈsɔːtmənt/ assortments n
асортимент избор сортиране
A collection of varying but related items.

assuage /əˈsweɪd͡ʒ/ /əˈswɑʒ/ v
облекчавам смекчавам успокоявам
(transitive) To lessen the intensity of, to mitigate or relieve (hunger, emotion, pain etc.).
успокоявам уталожвам
(transitive) To pacify or soothe (someone).

assuagement /əˈsweɪd͡ʒmənt/ assuagements n
облекчаване смекчаване

assume /əˈsjuːm/ /əˈsuːm/ /əˈzuːm/ /əˈʃuːm/ v
допу́сна допуска́м предпола́гам предполо́жа
To authenticate by means of belief; to surmise; to suppose to be true, especially without proof
зае́мам пое́мам
To take on a position, duty or form

assumed /əˈsjuːmd/ /əˈsuːmd/ /əˈzuːm/ /əˈʃuːm/ more assumed most assumed adj
измислен присторен
Used in a manner intended to deceive; pretended; simulated.

assumption /əˈsʌm(p).ʃ(ə)n/ assumptions n
приемане
The act of assuming, or taking to or upon oneself; the act of taking up or adopting.
допускане предположение
The act of taking for granted, or supposing a thing without proof; a supposition; an unwarrantable claim.
The thing supposed; a postulate, or proposition assumed; a supposition.
успение
The taking of a person up into heaven.
Успение Богородично
A festival in honor of the ascent of the Virgin Mary into heaven, celebrated on 15 August.

assurance /əˈʃɔːɹəns/ /əˈʃɝəns/ /əˈʃʊəɹəns/ /əˈʃʊɹəns/ assurances n
самоувереност увереност
The state of being assured; total confidence or trust; a lack of doubt; certainty.
самоувереност
Firmness of mind; undoubting steadiness; intrepidity; courage; confidence; self-reliance.
застраховка уверение
(insurance) Insurance; a contract for the payment of a sum on occasion of a certain event, as loss or death. Assurance is used in relation to life contingencies, and insurance in relation to other contingencies. It is called temporary assurance, in the time within which the contingent event must happen is limited.

assure /əˈʃɔː/ /əˈʃɝ/ /əˈʃʊə/ /əˈʃʊɹ/ v
вдъхвам увереност уверявам
(transitive) To make sure and secure; ensure.
убеждавам удостоверявам
(transitive, followed by that or of) To give (someone) confidence in the trustworthiness of (something).

astatine /ˈastətiːn/ /ˈæstəˌtin/ astatines n
астати́н астат
A highly radioactive chemical element (symbol At), one of the halogens, with atomic number 85.

aster /ˈæstɚ/ asters n
богородичка димитровче
Any of several plants of the genus Aster; one of its flowers.

asterisk /ˈæst(ə)ˌɹɪks/ /ˈæstəɹɪsk/ /ˈæstəˌɹɪsk/ /ˈæstɹɪsk/ asterisks n
звезди́чка
Something resembling or shaped like an asterisk symbol.

astern /əˈstɜːn/ /əˈstɝn/ adj
зад
Behind a vessel; having a bearing of 180 degrees from ahead.

astern /əˈstɜːn/ /əˈstɝn/ more astern most astern adv
зад кърмата назад
In the direction of the stern; backward (motion); to the rear.

astern of preposition
зад
(nautical) behind

asteroid /ˈæst(ə)ɹɔɪd/ asteroids n
астерои́д астероид
(astronomy) A naturally occurring solid object, which is smaller than a planet, larger than a meteoroid and not a comet, that orbits a star and often has an irregular shape.

asthma /ˈasmə/ /ˈasθmə/ /ˈaθsmə/ /ˈæst.mə/ /ˈæzmə/ /ˈæzðmə/ /ˈæðzmə/ asthmas asthmata n
а́стма задух астма
(pathology) A long-term respiratory condition, in which the airways may unexpectedly and suddenly narrow, often in response to an allergen, cold air, exercise, or emotional stress. Symptoms include wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing.

astonish /əˈstɑnɪʃ/ /əˈstɒnɪʃ/ v
удивлявам учудвам
To surprise greatly.

astonished more astonished most astonished adj
учуден
Amazed; surprised.

astonishment /əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt/ /əˈstɒnɪʃmənt/ astonishments n
удивление учудване
удивле́ние учу́дване
The feeling or experience of being astonished; great surprise.

astound /əˈstaʊnd/ v
изумявам поразявам слисвам
To astonish, bewilder or dazzle.

astounded more astounded most astounded adj
поразе́н сли́сан
Surprised, amazed, astonished or bewildered.

astral /ˈæstɹəl/ more astral most astral adj
звезден
Relating to or resembling the stars; starry.

astray /əˈstɹeɪ/ adv
заблуден залутан

astride /əˈstɹaɪd/ adv
с разкрачени крака яхнал
With one’s legs on either side.

astrological sign astrological signs n
зодия знак
(astrology) Any of twelve signs, corresponding to constellations, that are used as the basis of astrology

astrology /əˈstɹɒlədʒi/ astrologies n
астрология
Divination about human affairs or natural phenomena from the relative positions of celestial bodies. [from 14th c.]

astronaut /ˈæstɹəˌnɑt/ /ˈæstɹəˌnɔt/ /ˈæstɹəˌnɔːt/ astronauts n
астрона́вт астрона́втка космона́вт космона́втка
A member of the crew of a spaceship or other spacecraft that travels beyond Earth's atmosphere, or someone trained to serve that purpose.

astronomer /ə.ˈstɹɑ.nə.mɚ/ /əˈstɹɒn.ə.mə/ /əˈstɹɒn.ə.mɚ/ astronomers n
астроно́м астроно́мка
One who studies astronomy, the stars or the physical universe; a scientist whose area of research is astronomy or astrophysics

astronomical unit astronomical units n
астрономическа единица
(astronomy) 149,597,870,700 metres, the approximate mean distance from the Earth to the Sun (the semi-major axis of Earth's orbit), (symbol AU), used to measure distances in the solar system.

astronomy /æsˈtɹɑn.ə.mi/ /əˈstɹɑn.ə.mi/ astronomies n
астрономия астроно́мия
The study of the physical universe beyond the Earth's atmosphere, including the process of mapping locations and properties of the matter and radiation in the universe.

astute /əsˈtjuːt/ astuter astutest adj
проницателен хитър
Quickly and critically discerning.

asunder /əˈsʌndə/ /əˈsʌndɚ/ more asunder most asunder adv
на парчета на части
(archaic, literary) Into separate parts or pieces.

asylum /əˈsaɪləm/ asyla asylums n
убе́жище
A place of safety or refuge.
лу́дница
(dated) A place of protection or restraint for one or more classes of the disadvantaged, especially the mentally ill.

asylum seeker asylum seekers n
[[тъ́рсещ]] [[убе́жище]]
A person who has applied for asylum in a foreign country but has not yet been granted refugee status by that country.

asymmetric warfare n
асиметрична война

asymmetrical /ˌeɪsɪˈmɛtɹɪk(ə)l/ more asymmetrical most asymmetrical adj
несиметричен
Not symmetrical.

at /æt/ /ət/ preposition
на до при у
In, near, or in the general vicinity of a particular place.
на в през във
(indicating time) Indicating occurrence in an instant of time or a period of time relatively short in context or from the speaker's perspective.
на по вре́ме на при
In the direction of (often implied to be in a hostile or careless manner).

at all [ætˈoːɫ] [æˈɾɑ̈ɫ] [æˈɾɔɫ] [əˈtʰoːɫ] [əˈɾoːɫ] [əˈɾɑ̈ɫ] [əˈɾɔɫ] adv
изобщо
(idiom) Indicating degree, quantity or frequency greater than zero: to the slightest degree, in any way, at any time or in any circumstance.

at all costs
на всяка цена
As an absolute imperative; sparing no effort or expense

at home
вкъ́щи у дома́
Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see at,‎ home. In one's place of residence.

at large
свободен
(idiomatic) On the loose; roaming freely; not confined.
изобщо
In general; as a whole.

at least
най-ма́лко поне́
(focus) At a minimum or lower limit.

at once /ət ˈwʌns/ adv
заедно
(obsolete) In one group; together.
едновременно по едно и също време
At the same time; simultaneously.
отведнъж
Immediately; now; right away.

at present
понастоящем
currently, now, at the moment, at this moment in time, at the present time

at sign at signs n
кльомба маймунско а
The symbol @, most commonly used in e-mail addresses.

at that
при това́
(idiomatic) In addition to what has been said; furthermore; moreover.

ataman /ˈætəmən/ atamans n
атама́н
(historical) A title of Cossack and haidamak leaders of various kinds. The term was also used for the leader of a fisherman artel and of a band of robbers or thieves.

atavistic /æt.əˈvɪs.tɪk/ more atavistic most atavistic adj
атавистичен
(biology) Of the recurrence of a trait reappearing after an absence of one or more generations due to a chance recombination of genes.

atelier /-ˌljɛ/ /æ.təˈljeɪ/ /əˈtɛl.i.eɪ/ /əˈtɛl.jeɪ/ /əˈtɛlˌjeɪ/ /ˈæ.təˌljeɪ/ /ˌæ.təlˈjeɪ/ [ˌæ.ɾəl-] ateliers n
ателие́

atheism /ˈeɪθiɪzəm/ atheisms n
атеи́зъм безбо́жие
(broadly) A lack of belief in deities, or a belief that there is insufficient evidence to believe in a god.

atheist /ˈeɪθiɪst/ atheists n
атеи́ст атеи́стка безбо́жник безбо́жница неве́рник неве́рница
(broadly) A person who doubts the existence of deities (therefore, an agnostic may be considered an atheist).
(narrowly) A person who is certain that no deities exist or who thinks that the existence of deities can be disproven.

atheistic more atheistic most atheistic adj
атеистичен безбожен
of or relating to atheists or atheism

athlete /ˈæθ.lit/ /ˈæθ.liːt/ /ˈæθ.ə.liːt/ athletes n
лекоатле́т лекоатле́тка
A participant in a group of sporting activities which includes track and field, road running, cross country running and racewalking.
атле́т атле́тка спорти́ст спорти́стка
(US, Canada) A person who actively participates in physical sports, especially with great skill; a sportsperson.

athletic /æθˈlɛt.ɪk/ more athletic most athletic adj
атлетски
(not comparable) Having to do with athletes.
атлетичен
Physically active.
Having a muscular, well developed body, being in shape.

athletics /æθˈlɛtɪks/ n
атлетика
(sports, especially US) Physical activities such as sports and games requiring stamina, fitness and skill.

atlas /ˈætləs/ /ˈætlɪs/ atlantes atlases n
а́тлас
A bound collection of maps often including tables, illustrations or other text.
A bound collection of tables, illustrations etc. on any given subject.
атла́нт
(anatomy) The uppermost vertebra of the cervical spine in the neck in humans and some other animals.
One who supports a heavy burden; mainstay.

atmosphere /ˈæt.məsˌfɪə(ɹ)/ /ˈætməsˌfɪɹ/ atmospheres n
атмосфе́ра атмосфера
The gases surrounding the Earth or any astronomical body.
The air in a particular place.
A unit of measurement for pressure equal to 101325 Pa (symbol: atm), approximately the atmospheric pressure at sea level.

atmospheric /ˌætməsˈfɛɹɪk/ more atmospheric most atmospheric adj
атмосфе́рен
Of, relating to, produced by, or coming from the atmosphere.

atmospheric pressure atmospheric pressures n
атмосферно налягане
(physics, meteorology) The pressure caused by the weight of the atmosphere above an area.

atoll /əˈtɑl/ /əˈtɒl/ /ˈeɪtɑl/ /ˈeɪtɔl/ /ˈætoʊl/ /ˈætɑl/ /ˈætɒl/ /ˈætɔl/ atolls n
атол
a type of island consisting of a ribbon reef that nearly or entirely surrounds a lagoon and supports, in most cases, one to many islets on the reef platform. Atolls have a unique geology, so not all islands with a reef and a lagoon are atolls.

atom /ˈætəm/ [ˈæɾm̩] [ˈæɾəm] atoms n
а́том атом
(chemistry, physics) The smallest possible amount of matter which still retains its identity as a chemical element, now known to consist of a nucleus surrounded by electrons. [from 16th c.]
атом
(history of science) A hypothetical particle posited by Greek philosophers as an ultimate and indivisible component of matter. [from 15th c.]
(now generally regarded, _, figuratively) The smallest, indivisible constituent part or unit of something. [from 17th c.]

atomic /əˈtɑː.mɪk/ /əˈtɒm.ɪk/ /əˈtɔm.ɪk/ adj
а́томен
(physics, chemistry) Of or relating to atoms; composed of atoms; monatomic.
Employing or relating to nuclear energy or processes.

atomic bomb atomic bombs n
а́томна бо́мба я́дрена бо́мба
(countable, military) A nuclear weapon that obtains its destructive energy from nuclear fission.

atomic number atomic numbers n
а́томен но́мер атомен номер
(physics, chemistry) The number of protons in an atom. Symbol: Z

atomism atomisms n
атомизъм
(philosophy) The ancient Greek theory that all matter is composed of very small indestructible and indivisible particles.

atomize /ˈætəmaɪz/ v
пулверизирам разпрашвам
(transitive) To make into a fine spray.

atomizer atomizers n
пулверизатор
An instrument for reducing a liquid to spray or vapor for disinfecting, cooling, medical use or perfume spraying.

atone /əˈtoʊn/ /əˈtəʊn/ [əˈtʰoʊ̯n] v
изкупвам
(ambitransitive) To make reparation, compensation, amends or satisfaction for an offence, crime, mistake or deficiency. [from 1680s]
(proscribed) To absolve (someone else) of wrongdoing, especially by standing as an equivalent.

atonement /əˈtoʊnmənt/ atonements n
изкупване
Making amends to restore a damaged relationship; expiation.
изкупление
(theology, often with capitalized initial) The reconciliation of God and mankind through the death of Jesus.

atrium /ˈeɪ.tɹi.əm/ atria atriums n
а́триум
(architecture) A central room or space in ancient Roman homes, open to the sky in the middle; a similar space in other buildings.
ухо на предсърдието
(palynology) A cavity inside a porate aperture of a pollen grain formed by the separation of the sexine and nexine layers, widening toward the interior of the grain.

atrocious /əˈtɹoʊʃəs/ /əˈtɹəʊʃəs/ more atrocious most atrocious adj
брутален жесток
Frightful, evil, cruel, or monstrous.
отвратителен
Very bad; abominable, disgusting.

atrocity /əˈtɹɒsɪti/ atrocities n
жесто́кост зве́рство
(countable) An extremely cruel act; a horrid act of injustice.

atrophy /ˈæt.ɹə.fi/ atrophies n
атрофия
(pathology) A reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease, injury or lack of use. [from early 17th c.]

atrophy /ˈæt.ɹə.fi/ v
атрофирам
(intransitive) To wither or waste away. [from early 18th c.]
(transitive) To cause to waste away or become abortive; to starve or weaken.

attach /əˈtæt͡ʃ/ v
прикрепвам закрепвам
(transitive) To fasten, to join to (literally and figuratively).

attachment /əˈtæt͡ʃmənt/ attachments n
вя́рност привъ́рзаност
A strong bonding with or fondness for someone or something.
пре́даност
A dependence, especially a strong one.
приложе́ние
(computing) A file sent along with a message, usually an email.

attaché /əˈtæʃeɪ/ /ˌætæˈʃeɪ/ attachés n
аташе́
A diplomatic officer, usually one who plays a specific role.

attack /əˈtæk/ attacks n
нападе́ние
An attempt to cause damage, injury to, or death of opponent or enemy.
ата́ка нападе́ние настъпле́ние
A time in which one attacks; the offence of a battle.
при́стъп
(medicine) The sudden onset of a disease or condition.

attack /əˈtæk/ v
атаку́вам напа́дам
(transitive) To apply violent force to someone or something.
нападам нахвърлям се
(transitive) To begin to affect; to act upon injuriously or destructively; to begin to decompose or waste.

attain /əˈteɪn/ v
осъществявам
(transitive) To reach or come to, by progression or motion; to arrive at (a place, time, state, etc.).

attainable /əˈteɪnəb(ə)l/ more attainable most attainable adj
достижим постижим
Able to be accomplished, achieved, or obtained.

attainment /əˈteɪnmənt/ attainments n
постижение
That which is attained, or obtained by exertion.

attar /ˈæt.ɑːɹ/ /ˈæt.ə/ /ˈæt.ɚ/ attars n
есенция етерично масло
An essential oil extracted from flowers.

attempt /əˈtɛmpt/ attempts n
о́пит про́ба
The action of trying at something. [1530]
атента́т покуше́ние
An assault or attack, especially an assassination attempt. [1580]

attempt /əˈtɛmpt/ v
опитвам пробвам
(archaic) To attack; to make an effort or attack upon; to try to take by force.

attend /əˈtɛnd/ [əˈtʰɛnd] v
грижа се обръщам внимание прислужвам
посещавам
(archaic, transitive) To listen to (something or someone); to pay attention to; regard; heed. [from 15th c.]
посещавам присъствам
To be present with; to accompany; to be united or consequent to.

attendance /əˈtɛn.dəns/ attendances n
присъствие посещение
The act of attending; the state of being present; presence.
присъствие
The persons or number of persons present.

attendant /əˈtɛndənt/ adj
придружаващ свързан
Going with; associated; concomitant.

attendant /əˈtɛndənt/ attendants n
спътник съпроводител
One who attends; one who works with or watches over someone or something.

attention /əˈtɛn.ʃən/ attentions n
внима́ние
(uncountable) Mental focus.
(uncountable, military) A state of alertness in the standing position.
уха́жване
(countable) An action or remark expressing concern for or interest in someone or something, especially romantic interest.

attentive /əˈtɛntɪv/ more attentive most attentive adj
внима́телен
Paying attention; noticing, watching, listening, or attending closely.

attenuate /əˈten.jʉˌæɪt/ /əˈtɛn.juˌeɪt/ v
намалявам
(transitive) To reduce in size, force, value, amount, or degree.
(intransitive) To become thin or fine; to grow less.
отслабвам
(transitive) To weaken.
разреждам
(transitive) To rarefy.

attenuation attenuations n
намаляване отслабване
A gradual diminishing of strength.
затихване намаляване отслабване
(physics) A reduction in the level of some property with distance, especially the amplitude of a wave or the strength of a signal.

attest /əˈtɛst/ v
заверявам потвърждавам удостоверявам
(transitive) To affirm to be correct, true, or genuine.

attestation /ˌætɛˈsteɪʃən/ attestations n
заверка потвърждение
A thing that serves to bear witness, confirm, or authenticate; validation, verification, documentation.
атестация
(business, finance) The process, performed by accountants or auditors, of providing independent opinion on published financial and other business information of a business, public agency, or other organization.

attested /əˈtɛstɪd/ more attested most attested adj
доказан
Proven; shown to be true with evidence.
засвидетелстван
Supported with testimony.

attic /ˈætɪk/ [ˈæɾɪk] attics n
манса́рда тава́н
The space, often unfinished and with sloped walls, directly below the roof in the uppermost part of a house or other building, generally used for storage or habitation.

attire /əˈtaɪɚ/ attires n
облекло одеяние премяна
(clothing) One's dress; what one wears; one's clothes.

attitude /ˈætɪˌtjuːd/ /ˈætɪˌtud/ /ˈɛːtɪtˌjuːd/ [ˈæɾɪˌtud] attitudes n
по́за сто́йка
The position of the body or way of carrying oneself.
отноше́ние стано́вище
(figurative) Disposition or state of mind.

attorney /əˈtɜː(ɹ)ni/ attorneys attornies n
адвока́т адвока́тка юри́ст юри́стка
(US) A lawyer; one who advises or represents others in legal matters as a profession.

attract /əˈtɹækt/ v
привличам
(transitive) To pull toward without touching.
(transitive) To draw by moral, emotional or sexual influence; to engage or fix, as the mind, attention, etc.; to invite or allure.

attraction /əˈtɹækʃən/ [əˈtɹækʃ(ɪ̈)n] [əˈt͡ʃɹækʃ(ɪ̈)n] attractions n
привлека́телност
The tendency to attract.
атракцио́н привли́чане прите́гляне
The feeling of being attracted.

attractive /əˈtɹæktɪv/ more attractive most attractive adj
притега́телен
Causing attraction; having the quality of attracting by inherent force.
привлека́телен
Having the power of charming or alluring by agreeable qualities; enticing.
Pleasing or appealing to the senses, especially of a potential romantic partner.

attribute /əˈtɹɪb.(j)ət/ /əˈtɹɪb.juːt/ /əˈtɹɪbˌjut/ /ˈæt.ɹɪ.bjuːt/ /ˈæt.ɹɪˌbjut/ attributes n
ка́чество сво́йство
A characteristic or quality of a thing.
определе́ние
(grammar) A word that qualifies a noun.

attribute /əˈtɹɪb.(j)ət/ /əˈtɹɪb.juːt/ /əˈtɹɪbˌjut/ /ˈæt.ɹɪ.bjuːt/ /ˈæt.ɹɪˌbjut/ v
отдава́м припи́свам
To associate ownership or authorship of (something) to someone.

attrition /əˈtɹɪʃən/ attritions n
изтриване изтъркване
Grinding down or wearing away by friction.

attune /əˈt(j)un/ /əˈtjuːn/ /əˈt͜ʃuːn/ v
хармонизирам
(music, transitive) To bring into musical accord.
настройвам
(music, transitive) To tune (an instrument).

au contraire /oʊ ˌkoʊnˈtɹɛ(ə)ɹ/ /əʊ ˈkɒntɹɛː(ɹ)/ adv
напротив
(usually, humorous, emphatic) on the contrary

au revoir /o.ʁə.ˈvwaʁ/ /ɔʁ.ˈvwaʁ/ /ɔːɹ.ˈvwɑː/ /ˌoʊ.ɹə.ˈvwɑɹ/ /ˌɑ.ɹə.ˈvwɑɹ/ /ˌəʊ.ɹə.ˈvwɑː/ interjection
довиждане

aubade /-ˈbæd/ /oʊˈbɑd/ /əʊˈbɑːd/ aubades n
алборада
(music, poetry) A poem or song evoking or greeting the dawn or early morning.

auburn /ˈɑ.bɚn/ /ˈɔ.bɚn/ more auburn most auburn adj
кестеняв
Of a reddish-brown colour.

auction /ˈoːkʃən/ /ˈɑkʃən/ /ˈɔkʃən/ /ˈɔːkʃən/ auctions n
търг аукцио́н
A public event where goods or property are sold to the highest bidder.

auction /ˈoːkʃən/ /ˈɑkʃən/ /ˈɔkʃən/ /ˈɔːkʃən/ v
продавам на търг
To sell at an auction.

audacious /ɔˈdeɪʃəs/ /ɔːˈdeɪʃəs/ more audacious most audacious adj
смел
Showing willingness to take bold risks; recklessly daring.
дързък
Impudent, insolent.

audacity /ɔˈdæsɪti/ /ɔːˈdæsɪti/ audacities n
дързост
Insolent boldness, especially when imprudent or unconventional.
безстрашие смелост
Fearlessness, intrepidity or daring, especially with confident disregard for personal safety, conventional thought, or other restrictions.

audible /ˈɔːdɪbəl/ more audible most audible adj
доловим чуваем
Able to be heard.

audience /ˈɑdiəns/ /ˈɔdiəns/ /ˈɔːdiəns/ /ˈɔːdɪəns/ audiences n
аудито́рия пу́блика
A group of people within hearing; specifically, a large gathering of people listening to or watching a performance, speech, etc. [from 15th c.]
аудие́нция
A formal meeting with a state or religious dignitary. [from 16th c.]
читател
The readership of a book or other written publication. [from 19th c.]

audio clip audio clips n
а́удиоклип
A short piece of audio.

audiobook audiobooks n
аудиокни́га гово́реща кни́га кни́га за слу́шане
A recording, usually made available for sale, of a reading of the full text or of an abridgement of a book.

audiometer audiometers n
аудиоме́тър
An instrument which is used to determine the acuity of hearing.

audit /ˈɑ.dɪt/ /ˈɔ.dɪt/ /ˈɔː.dɪt/ audits n
прове́рка
An examination in general.
одит реви́зия
An independent review and examination of records and activities to assess the adequacy of system controls, to ensure compliance with established policies and operational procedures, and to recommend necessary changes in controls, policies, or procedures

audit /ˈɑ.dɪt/ /ˈɔ.dɪt/ /ˈɔː.dɪt/ v
одитирам правя ревизия
(finance, business) To conduct an independent review and examination of system records and activities in order to test the adequacy and effectiveness of data security and data integrity procedures, to ensure compliance with established policy and operational procedures, and to recommend any necessary changes

audition /ɑˈdɪʃən/ /ɔˈdɪʃən/ /ɔːˈdɪʃən/ auditions n
прослушване
(countable) A performance, by an aspiring performer, to demonstrate suitability or talent.
слух
An act of hearing; being heard.

audition /ɑˈdɪʃən/ /ɔˈdɪʃən/ /ɔːˈdɪʃən/ v
прослушвам
(transitive) To evaluate one or more performers in through an audition.
явя́вам се на прослу́шване
(intransitive) To take part in such a performance.

auditor /ˈɔːdɪtɚ/ auditors auditress n
инспе́ктор контрольо́р оди́тор ревизо́р
One who audits bookkeeping accounts.

auditorium /ɔː.dɪˈtɔː.ɹi.əm/ /ˌɔ.dəˈtɔɹ.i.əm/ auditoria auditoriums n
зала салон
a large room for public meetings or performances
аудитория
(in a theater, etc.) the space where the audience is located

auditory /ˈɑː.dɪˌtɔɹ.i/ /ˈɔː.dɪ.tə.ɹi/ /ˈɔː.dɪ.tɹi/ /ˈɔː.dɪˌtɔɹ.i/ adj
слухов

augend /ˈɔd͡ʒɛnd/ augends n
събираемо
(arithmetic) A quantity to which another is added.

auger /ˈɑ.ɡɚ/ /ˈɔ.ɡɚ/ /ˈɔː.ɡə(ɹ)/ augers n
бургия свредел
A carpenter's tool for boring holes longer than those bored by a gimlet.
сонда
A hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice, etc. for scientific study.

auger /ˈɑ.ɡɚ/ /ˈɔ.ɡɚ/ /ˈɔː.ɡə(ɹ)/ v
сондирам
To use an auger; to drill a hole using an auger.

aught /ɑt/ /ɔt/ /ɔːt/ aughts n
ну́ла
(archaic) Zero.
The digit zero.

augment /ɑɡˈmɛnt/ /ɔːɡˈmɛnt/ /ˈɑɡmənt/ /ˈɔːɡmənt/ v
прибавям увеличавам
(transitive) To increase; to make larger or supplement.
увеличавам се
(intransitive, reflexive) To grow; to increase; to become greater.
забавям
(music) To slow the tempo or meter, e.g. for a dramatic or stately passage.

augmentation augmentations n
увеличаване
The act or process of augmenting.
(heraldry) A particular mark of honour, granted by the sovereign in consideration of some noble action, or by favour; and either quartered with the family arms, or on an escutcheon or canton.

augur /ˈɑ.ɡɚ/ /ˈɔ.ɡɚ/ /ˈɔː.ɡə/ augurs n
гадател прорицател птицегадател
A diviner who foretells events by the behaviour of birds or other animals, or by signs derived from celestial phenomena, or unusual occurrences.

augur /ˈɑ.ɡɚ/ /ˈɔ.ɡɚ/ /ˈɔː.ɡə/ v
предвещавам предсказвам
To foretell events; to exhibit signs of future events; to indicate a favorable or an unfavorable outcome.

augury /ˈɔː.ɡjʊ.ɹi/ auguries n
гадание
A divination based on the appearance and behaviour of animals.
предсказание предчувствие
(by extension) An omen or prediction; a foreboding; a prophecy.

august /ɑˈɡʌst/ /ɔˈɡʌst/ /ɔːˈɡʌst/ /ə-/ auguster augustest more august most august adj
вели́чествен ца́рствен
Awe-inspiring, majestic, noble, venerable.
благоро́ден
Of noble birth.

auk /ɔːk/ auks n
гагарка
Any of several species of Arctic sea birds of the family Alcidae.

aunt /ant/ /eɪnt/ /ænt/ /ɑːnt/ /ɔnt/ /ʌnt/ [ant] [aːnt] [eənt] [änt] [äːnt] [ænt] [ɐːnt] [ɑːnt] [ɒːnt] [ɛənt] aunts n
ле́ля леля
The sister or sister-in-law of one’s parent.

aura /ˈɔɹ.ə/ /ˈɔː.ɹə/ aurae auras auræ n
атмосфера излъчване
Distinctive atmosphere or quality associated with something.
аура
(parapsychology) An invisible force surrounding a living creature.

aural /aʊɹəl/ /ˈɑ(ː)ɹəl/ /ˈɑɹəl/ /ˈɔɹəl/ /ˈɔːɹəl/ more aural most aural adj
ушен
Of or pertaining to the ear.
звуков слухов
Of or pertaining to sound.

aureate /ˈɔːɹiːət/ more aureate most aureate adj
златен
Golden in color or shine.

aureola /ɑˈɹiː.ə.lə/ /ɔˈɹiː.ə.lə/ /ɔːˈɹiː.ə.lə/ aureolae aureolas n
орео́л
Radiance of luminous cloud that surrounds the figure in a painting of a sacred personage.

auric adj
златен
(inorganic chemistry) Of or pertaining to trivalent gold.

auricle /ˈɔɹ.ək.əl/ /ˈɔː.ɹɪk.əl/ auricles n
сърдечно ухо
(anatomy) An anterior ear-shaped appendage of the left or right atrium of the human heart.

auricular /ɔˈɹɪk.jəl.ɚ/ /ɔːˈɹɪk.jʊl.ə/ adj
слухов
(anatomy, relational) Of or pertaining to the sense of hearing.
слухов ушен
(art, relational) Pertaining to a style of ornamental decoration, originating in Northern Europe in the first half of the 17th century, that uses softly flowing abstract shapes in relief some of which bear a resemblance to the human ear; commonly used in silverware, picture frames, and architecture.

auriferous /ɔːˈɹɪfəɹəs/ more auriferous most auriferous adj
златоносен
Containing or producing gold; gold-bearing.

aurist aurists n
отолог
(medicine, dated) One skilled in treating and curing disorders of the ear.

aurora /ɔˈɹɔɹ.ə/ /ɔːˈɹɔː.ɹə/ /əˈɹɔɹ.ə/ /əˈɹɔː.ɹə/ aurorae auroras n
се́верно сия́ние
An atmospheric phenomenon created by charged particles from the sun striking the upper atmosphere, creating coloured lights in the sky. It is usually named australis or borealis based on whether it is in the Southern or Northern Hemisphere respectively.

aurous more aurous most aurous adj
златен
Relating to gold.

auscultate v
преслушвам
To listen (for example to the heart or lungs) by auscultation; to examine by auscultation.

auscultation /ˌɔskəlˈteɪʃən/ /ˌɔːskəlˈteɪʃən/ auscultations n
аускултация
(medicine) Diagnosis of disorders by listening to the sounds of the internal organs, usually using a stethoscope.

auspice /ˈɑspɪs/ /ˈɔspɪs/ /ˈɔːspɪs/ auspices n
покровителство
(chiefly, in the plural) Patronage or protection.
знамение предзнаменование
An omen or a sign.

auspicious /ɑːˈspɪʃ.əs/ /ɔːˈspɪ.ʃəs/ more auspicious most auspicious adj
благоприятен вещаещ добро
Of good omen; indicating future success.

austere /ɑˈstiɹ/ /ɒˈstɪə(ɹ)/ /ɔˈstiɹ/ /ɔːˈstɪə(ɹ)/ austerer austerest more austere most austere adj
строг суро́в
Grim or severe in manner or appearance.
аскети́чен прост
Lacking decoration; trivial; not extravagant or gaudy.

austerity /ɔˈstɛɹɪti/ austerities n
строгост суровост
Severity of manners or life; extreme rigor or strictness; harsh discipline.
стипчивост
(obsolete) Sourness and harshness to the taste.

austral /ˈɒstɹəl/ /ˈɔːstɹəl/ more austral most austral adj
южен
Of, relating to, or coming from the south.

australopith /ˈɒstɹələˌpɪθ/ australopiths n
австралопите́к
(anthropology, paleontology) Any of the hominids of the extinct genus Australopithecus.

autarchy /-tɑː-/ /ˈɔˌtɑɹki/ /ˈɔːtəki/ autarchies n
авта́рхия
A condition of absolute power.

autarky /-tɑː-/ /ˈɔˌtɑɹki/ /ˈɔːtəki/ autarkies n
автаркия
(uncountable) (A policy of) national economic self-sufficiency, aimed at ending reliance on foreign imports to sustain a domestic economy.

authentic /ɑ.ˈθɛn.tɪk/ /ɒ.ˈθɛn.tɪk/ /ɔ.ˈθɛn.tɪk/ more authentic most authentic adj
автенти́чен
Of the same origin as claimed; genuine.
достове́рен
Conforming to reality and therefore worthy of trust, reliance, or belief.

authenticate /ɑ.ˈθɛn.tɪ.keɪt/ /ɔ.ˈθɛn.tɪ.keɪt/ v
проверявам автентичността на удостоверявам установявам автентичността на
(transitive) To render authentic; to give authority to, by the proof, attestation, or formalities required by law, or sufficient to entitle to credit.

authentication authentications n
автентика́ция идентифика́ция
(computing) proof of the identity of a user logging on to some network

authenticity /ɑθənˈtɪsɪti/ /ɑθɛnˈtɪsɪti/ [ɑθənˈtɪsɪɾi] [ɑθɛnˈtɪsɪɾi] authenticities n
автенти́чност достоверност
The quality of being genuine or not corrupted from the original, of having the same origin (or attribution, commitment, intention, etc.) as claimed.

author /ˈɑ.θɚ/ /ˈɒː.təɹ/ /ˈɔ.θɚ/ /ˈɔː.θə/ authors n
а́втор а́вторка творе́ц
The originator or creator of a work, especially of a literary composition.

author /ˈɑ.θɚ/ /ˈɒː.təɹ/ /ˈɔ.θɚ/ /ˈɔː.θə/ v
създавам творя
(chiefly, US, sometimes, proscribed) To create a work as its author.

authoress /ˈɔ.θɚ.ɹɛs/ /ˈɔː.θə.ɹɛs/ authoresses n
а́вторка писа́телка
(dated) A female author.

authorial more authorial most authorial adj
а́вторски

authoritarian /ɔˌθɔɹ.əˈtɛɹ.i.ən/ /ɔːˌθɒɹ.ɪˈtɛə̯.ɹɪən/ /əˌθɔɹ.əˈtɛɹ.i.ən/ more authoritarian most authoritarian adj
авторита́рен авторитарен
Of, or relating to, or exhibiting strict obedience to an authority; favoring authoritarianism over civic and individual liberties.
авторита́рен
Demanding obedience to authority; marked by authoritarianism; dictatorial, tyrannical.

authoritarianism authoritarianisms n
авторитари́зъм авторитаризъм
A form of government in which the governing body has absolute, or almost absolute, control. Typically this control is maintained by force, and little heed is paid to public opinion or the judicial system.

authoritative /ɔ-/ /ɔːˈθɒɹɪtətɪv/ /ɔːˈθɒɹɪtɪv/ /ɔːˈθɒɹɪˌteɪtɪv/ /əˈθɑɹɪtətɪv/ /əˈθɑɹɪtɪv/ /əˈθɑɹɪˌteɪtɪv/ /əˈθɔɹɪtətɪv/ /əˈθɔɹɪtɪv/ /əˈθɔɹɪˌteɪtɪv/ more authoritative most authoritative adj
авторитарен
Arising or originating from a figure of authority
авторитетен достоверен
Highly accurate or definitive; treated or worthy of treatment as a scholarly authority
заповеднически
Having a commanding style.

authority /ɒːˈtɒɹɪti/ /ɔːˈθɒɹəti/ /ɔːˈθɒɹɪti/ /əˈθɑɹəti/ /əˈθɔɹəti/ authorities n
власт авторите́т вла́сти
(uncountable) Power or right to make or enforce rules or give orders; or a position having such power or right.
авторите́т познава́ч
(countable) A reliable, definitive source of information on a subject.

authorization authorizations n
упълномоща́ване
(countable) An act of authorizing.
одобре́ние са́нкция
(uncountable) The state of being authorized to do something or to be somewhere; formally granted permission.

authorize /ˈɑθəɹaɪz/ /ˈɒθəɹaɪz/ /ˈɔːθəɹaɪz/ /ˈɔθəɹaɪz/ v
одобрявам разрешавам упълномощавам
(transitive) To grant (someone) the permission or power necessary to do (something); to permit; to sanction or consent to.

authorship authorships n
а́вторство
The quality or state of being an author; the function or dignity of an author.

autism /ˈɑtɪzəm/ /ˈɔːtɪzəm/ autisms n
аути́зъм аутизъм
(clinical psychology) A pervasive neurological condition that is observable in early childhood and persists throughout the lifespan, characterised by atypical communication, language development, eye contact, and sensory experiences.
(clinical psychology, obsolete) A diagnosis involving a pathological tendency to engage in self-centered fantasy thinking, historically considered a symptom of insanity and/or schizophrenia.

auto- /ˈɔː.təʊ/ prefix
авто-
Reflexive, regarding or to oneself
automatic
relating to cars or the driving of cars

autobiographical /ˌɑtoʊˌbaɪəˈɡɹæfəkəl/ /ˌɔː.təˌbaɪ.əˈɡɹæf.ɪk.əl/ more autobiographical most autobiographical adj
автобиографи́чен автобиографи́чески
Of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life, as told by the subject.

autobiography /ˌɔː.tə.baɪˈɒɡ.ɹə.fi/ autobiographies n
автобиогра́фия автобиография
(countable) A self-written biography; the story of one's own life.

autocephalous /ɔːtə(ʊ)ˈsɛfələs/ more autocephalous most autocephalous adj
автокефа́лен
(Christianity, of a church) Fully independent of the authority of any other church.

autochthonous /ɑˈtɑkθənəs/ /ɔˈtɑkθənəs/ /ɔːˈtɒkθənəs/ adj
автохто́нен
Native to the place where found; indigenous.
(biology, medicine) Originating where found; found where it originates.

autocracy /ɔːˈtɒkɹəsi/ autocracies n
автокра́ция самовла́стие самодържа́вие
(uncountable) A form of government in which unlimited power is held by a single individual.

autocrat /ˈɔːtəkɹæt/ autocrats n
автокра́т автокра́тка самодържа́вец
An absolute ruler with infinite power.

autodidact /ˌɔːtoʊˈdaɪdækt/ autodidacts n
самоук
A self-taught person.

autogamy autogamies n
самоопрашване
Self-fertilization, the fertilizing pollen being derived from the same blossom as the pistil acted upon.

autograph /ˈɔːtəɡrɑːf/ adj
ръкописен
Written in the author’s own handwriting.

autograph /ˈɔːtəɡrɑːf/ autographs n
автогра́ф
A person’s own handwriting, especially the signature of a famous or admired person.
(by extension, colloquial) A person's signature used as a mark of formal approval.
автогра́ф ръкопи́с
A manuscript in the author’s handwriting.

autograph /ˈɔːtəɡrɑːf/ v
подписвам
(transitive) To sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book etc

autography autographies n
автогра́ф автогра́фия
A process in lithography by which a writing or drawing is transferred from paper to stone.

autoimmune adj
автоиму́нен
(pathology, immunology) Of or pertaining to autoimmunity.

autolysis /əˈtɑ.ləˌsɪs/ n
саморазлагане
(pathology, cytology) The destruction of an organism's cells by enzymes produced by the organism itself.

automate /ˈoː.tə.mæɪt/ /ˈɑ.toʊˌmeɪt/ /ˈɑ.təˌmeɪt/ /ˈɔ.toʊˌmeɪt/ /ˈɔː.tə.meɪt/ [ˈoː.ɾə.mæɪt] [ˈɑ.ɾoʊˌmeɪt] [ˈɑ.ɾəˌmeɪt] [ˈɔ.ɾoʊˌmeɪt] [ˈɔ.ɾəˌmeɪt] v
автоматизи́рам
(ambitransitive) To replace or enhance human labor with machines.

automated teller machine /ˈɔːtəmeɪtɪd ˈtɛlə(ɹ) məˈʃiːn/ automated teller machines n
банкома́т
(banking) A device that provides bank customers with cash withdrawal and other services without the need for a human teller.

automatic /ˌɑː.təˈmæt.ɪk/ /ˌɔː.təˈmæt.ɪk/ [ˌɑː.ɾəˈmæɾ.ɪk] [ˌɔː.ɾəˈmæɾ.ɪk] more automatic most automatic adj
автомати́чен автоматичен
Capable of operating without external control or intervention.
(of a firearm such as a machine gun) Firing continuously as long as the trigger is pressed until ammunition is exhausted.
машина́лен нево́лен
Done out of habit or without conscious thought.

automatic /ˌɑː.təˈmæt.ɪk/ /ˌɔː.təˈmæt.ɪk/ [ˌɑː.ɾəˈmæɾ.ɪk] [ˌɔː.ɾəˈmæɾ.ɪk] automatics n
автома́т
A semi-automatic pistol.

automation /ˌɔːtəˈmeɪʃən/ automations n
автоматиза́ция
The act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls.

automatism /ɔːˈtɒmətɪzəm/ automatisms n
автомати́зъм
The doctrine that animals are automata, operating according to mechanical laws.

automobile /ˈɑː.tə.məˈbil/ /ˈɑː.tə.məˌbil/ /ˈɑː.təˈmoʊ.bil/ /ˈɔː.tə.məˌbil/ /ˈɔː.tə.məˌbiːl/ /ˌɔː.tə.məˈbil/ /ˌɔː.təˈmoʊ.bil/ automobiles n
автомоби́л кола́
(US, Canada) A type of vehicle designed to move on the ground under its own stored power and intended to carry a driver, a small number of additional passengers, and a very limited amount of other load. A car or motorcar.

automotive adj
самоходен
Having the ability to move by itself; self-propelled or self-propelling.

autonomist /ɔːˈtɒnəmɪst/ autonomists n
автономи́ст

autonomous /ɑˈtɑnəməs/ /ɔˈtɑnəməs/ /ɔːˈtɒnəməs/ more autonomous most autonomous adj
автоно́мен
Self-governing. Intelligent, sentient, self-aware, thinking, feeling, governing independently.
самостоя́телен
Acting on one's own or independently; of a child, acting without being governed by parental or guardian rules.

autonomous oblast autonomous oblasts n
автоно́мна о́бласт
One of the administrative divisions of the former Soviet Union created for certain “smaller” nations and characterized by following features: they were given an autonomy within a union republic or, in the RSFSR, within a krai; had a status lower than an autonomous republic; had a different titular nation from that of their union republic/krai. Abbreviated as AO.

autonomous vehicle autonomous vehicles n
автономен автомобил
A vehicle which utilizes mechatronics, artificial intelligence and a multi-agent system to assist its human operator.

autonomy /ɑˈtɑ.nə.mi/ /ɔˈtɑ.nə.mi/ /ɔːˈtɒn.ə.mi/ autonomies n
автоно́мия незави́симост
(government, countable) A self-governing country or region.
самостоятелност
(philosophy, uncountable) The capacity to make an informed, uncoerced decision.

autophagy autophagies n
автофагия
(cytology) The process of self-digestion by a cell through the action of enzymes originating within the same cell. Often a defensive and/or self-preservation measure.

autopilot autopilots n
автопило́т автопилот
(aviation, nautical) A mechanical, electrical, or hydraulic system used to guide a vehicle without assistance from a human being.
автопило́т
(by extension, figuratively) A state of mind where one no longer thinks about doing one's actions, but acts mechanically

autopsy /ˈɑtɑpsi/ /ˈɔtɑpsi/ /ˈɔːtɒpsiː/ autopsies n
ауто́псия аутопсия
A dissection performed on a cadaver to find possible cause(s) of death.

autotomy /ɔːˈtɒtəmi/ autotomies n
автотомия
(chiefly, _, zoology) The spontaneous removal of a limb, tail etc, especially by some invertebrates as a self-defense mechanism.

autumn /ˈɑtəm/ /ˈɔtəm/ /ˈɔːtəm/ [ˈɑɾm̩] [ˈɑɾɪ̈m] [ˈɔɾm̩] [ˈɔɾɪ̈m] autumns n
е́сен есен
Traditionally the third of the four seasons, when deciduous trees lose their leaves; typically regarded as being from September 24 to December 22 in parts of the Northern Hemisphere, and the months of March, April and May in the Southern Hemisphere.
(fashion) A person with relatively dark hair and a warm skin tone, seen as best suited to certain colours in clothing.

autumnal /ɔˈtʌmnəɫ/ /ɔːˈtʌmnəl/ more autumnal most autumnal adj
есенен
Of or relating to autumn.

auxiliary /ɑɡˈzɪl(j)(ə)ɹi/ /ɑɡˈzɪliɛɹi/ /ɔɡˈzɪl(j)(ə)ɹi/ /ɔɡˈzɪliɛɹi/ /ɔːɡˈzɪl(j)əɹi/ /ɔːɡˈzɪli.əɹi/ adj
помощен спомагателен
Helping; giving assistance or support.
допълнителен
Supplementary or subsidiary.
резервен
Held in reserve for exceptional circumstances.
спомагателен
(grammar) Relating to an auxiliary verb.

auxiliary /ɑɡˈzɪl(j)(ə)ɹi/ /ɑɡˈzɪliɛɹi/ /ɔɡˈzɪl(j)(ə)ɹi/ /ɔɡˈzɪliɛɹi/ /ɔːɡˈzɪl(j)əɹi/ /ɔːɡˈzɪli.əɹi/ auxiliaries n
помощник
A person or group that acts in an auxiliary manner.

auxiliary verb /ɔːɡˈzɪljəɹi ˈvɜː(ɹ)b/ auxiliary verbs n
спомагателен глагол
(grammar) A verb that accompanies the main verb in a clause in order to make distinctions in tense, mood, voice or aspect.

avail /əˈveɪl/ avails n
печалба средства
(now, _, only, _, US) Proceeds; profits from business transactions. [from 15th c.]
облага полза
(obsolete) Benefit; value, profit; advantage toward success. [15th–19th c.]

avail /əˈveɪl/ v
подпомагам подпомогна помагам помогна
(transitive) To promote; to assist.
допринасям допринеса от полза съм подпомагам помагам помогна
(intransitive) To be of use or advantage; to answer or serve the purpose; to have strength, force, or efficacy sufficient to accomplish the object.

availability [əˌveɪləˈbɪlɪtɪ] availabilities n
наличност
(chiefly, uncountable) The quality of being available.

available /əˈveɪləb(ə)l/ more available most available adj
валиден
годен полезен
Such as one may avail oneself of; capable of being used for the accomplishment of a purpose.
наличен разполагаем
Readily obtainable.

aval avals n
авал
(finance, law) A financial guarantee by a third party to assume the burden of a debt, especially a bill of exchange in the event of default.

avalanche /ˈævəlæn(t)ʃ/ /ˈævəlɑːnʃ/ avalanches n
лави́на лавина
A large mass or body of snow and ice sliding swiftly down a mountain side, or falling down a precipice.
свлачище
A fall of earth, rocks, etc., similar to that of an avalanche of snow or ice.

avant-gardist adj
авангарди́стки

avant-gardist avant-gardists n
авангарди́ст
A person who is avant-garde or espouses avant-garde points of view; a member of the avant-garde.

avarice /ˈævəɹəs/ /ˈævəɹɪs/ /ˈævɹəs/ avarices n
користолю́бие
Excessive or inordinate desire of gain; greed for wealth
лакоми́я ненаси́тност
Inordinate desire for some supposed good.

avaricious /ˌævəˈɹɪʃəs/ more avaricious most avaricious adj
алчен користолюбив
Actuated by avarice; extremely greedy for wealth or material gain; immoderately desirous of accumulating property.

avenge /əˈvɛnd͡ʒ/ v
мъстя́ отмъстя́ отмъща́вам
(transitive) To take vengeance (for); to exact satisfaction for by punishing the injuring party; to vindicate by inflicting pain or evil on a wrongdoer.

avenger /əˈvɛndʒə(ɹ)/ avengers n
отмъстител
One who avenges or vindicates
One who takes vengeance.

avens /ˈævɪnz/ avens n
омайниче
A plant of the genus Geum, especially Geum urbanum, or herb bennet.

aventurine /əˈvɛn.tjʊə.ɹɪn/ /əˈvɛn.t͡ʃə.ɹɪn/ /əˈvɛn.t͡ʃəˌɹin/ aventurines n
авантюрин
(mineral, by extension) A variety of translucent quartz, spangled throughout with scales of yellow mica.

avenue /ˈæv.əˌn(j)u/ /ˈæv.əˌnjuː/ avenues n
алея
A way or opening for entrance into a place; a passage by which a place may be reached; a way of approach or of exit.
авеню
The principal walk or approach to a house which is withdrawn from the road, especially, such approach bordered on each side by trees; any broad passageway thus bordered.

aver /əˈvɜː/ /əˈvɝ/ v
заявявам настоявам твърдя
(ambitransitive) To assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner.
доказвам
(ambitransitive, law) To justify or prove (an allegation or plea that one has made).

average /ˈæv(ə)ɹɪd͡ʒ/ more average most average adj
среден
(not comparable) Constituting or relating to the average.
Neither very good nor very bad; rated somewhere in the middle of all others in the same category.
нормален обикновен
Typical.

average /ˈæv(ə)ɹɪd͡ʒ/ averages n
средно число
(mathematics) The arithmetic mean.
средно
(statistics) Any measure of central tendency, especially any mean, the median, or the mode. [from c. 1735]

average /ˈæv(ə)ɹɪd͡ʒ/ v
усреднявам
(transitive) Over a period of time or across members of a population, to have or generate a mean value of.

averagely more averagely most averagely adv
средно
In an average manner

averse /əˈvɜː(ɹ)s/ more averse most averse adj
неохотен
Having a repugnance or opposition of mind.
обърнат назад
Turned away or backward.

aversion /əˈvɜːʃən/ /əˈvɝʒən/ aversions n
антипа́тия неприя́зън омра́за отвраще́ние
Opposition or repugnance of mind; fixed dislike often without any conscious reasoning.
[[обръ́щане]] [[наза́д]]
(obsolete) The act of turning away from an object.

avert /əˈvɜːt/ /əˈvɝt/ v
отклонявам
(transitive) To turn aside or away.
отбивам отблъсквам
(transitive) To ward off, or prevent, the occurrence or effects of.

aviary /ˈeɪviˌɛəɹi/ /ˈeɪvɪəɹi/ aviaries n
волиера птичарник
A house, enclosure, large cage, or other place for keeping birds confined; a birdhouse. [from 16th c.]

aviation /ˌeɪ.viˈeɪ.ʃən/ aviations n
авиа́ция въздухопла́ване авиация
The art or science of making and flying aircraft.

aviator aviators aviatress aviatrix n
авиа́тор авиа́торка
An aircraft pilot, especially a military pilot. The use of the word may imply claims of superior airmanship, as in navy aviator vs. air force pilot.

aviculture avicultures n
птицевъдство
The rearing and care of birds (especially poultry)

avid /ˈæv.əd/ /ˈæv.ɪd/ avider avidest more avid most avid adj
алчен лаком ненаситен страстен
enthusiastic; keen; eager; showing great interest in something or desire to do something

avidity /əˈvɪdɪti/ avidities n
алчност лакомост ненаситност
Greediness; strong appetite.

avocado /ævəˈkɑdoʊ/ /ævəˈkɑːdəʊ/ /ɑvəˈkɑdoʊ/ [ævəˈkɑɾoʊ] [ɑvəˈkɑɾoʊ] avocadoes avocados n
авока́до авокадо
The large, usually yellowish-green or black, savory fruit of the avocado tree.
The avocado tree, Persea americana, of the laurel family.

avocation /avə(ʊ)ˈkeɪʃən/ /ævoʊˈkeɪʃən/ /ævəˈkeɪʃən/ avocations n
развлечение странично занимание
(obsolete) A calling away; a diversion.
хоби
A hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit.
призвание
Pursuits; duties; affairs which occupy one's time; usual employment; vocation.

avocet /ˈævəsɛt/ avocets n
саблеклюн
Any of four species of wading birds in the genus Recurvirostra, of the family Recurvirostridae, with long, slender recurved bills, long legs, and webbed feet. It is the logo of the RSPB (Royal Society for the Protection of Birds)

avoid /əˈvɔɪd/ v
отбягвам страня от
to keep away from; to keep clear of; to stay away from
анулирам отменям
(transitive, legal) To defeat or evade; to invalidate.

avoidance /əˈvɔɪdəns/ avoidances n
анулиране избягване касиране отбягване отменяне оттегляне
(obsolete) The act of becoming vacant, or the state of being vacant, specifically used for the state of a benefice becoming void by the death, deprivation, or resignation of the incumbent.
касиране оттегляне
(obsolete) The act of quitting a position or benefice.

avouch /əˈvaʊt͡ʃ/ v
декларирам
To declare freely and openly; to assert.
декларирам признавам
To acknowledge deliberately; to admit; to confess; to sanction.
потвърждавам
To confirm or verify, to affirm the validity of.

avow /əˈvaʊ/ v
признава́м
(transitive) To declare openly and boldly, as something believed to be right; to own, acknowledge or confess frankly.

avowal avowals n
декларация признание
An open declaration of affirmation or admission of knowledge.

avuncular /əˈvʌŋkjʊlə/ /əˈvʌŋkjʊlɚ/ more avuncular most avuncular adj
вуйчов чичов
In the manner of an uncle, pertaining to an uncle.
благ добродушен
(by extension) Kind, genial, benevolent, or tolerant.

await /əˈweɪt/ v
оча́квам ча́кам
(transitive) To be in store for; to be ready or in waiting for.
обслу́жвам оча́квам очаквам ча́кам
(transitive, intransitive) To serve or attend; to wait on, wait upon.
очаквам
(intransitive) To wait; to stay in waiting.

awake /əˈweɪk/ /əˈweːk/ [əˈweːk] [əˈwɛːk] more awake most awake adj
буден
Not asleep; conscious.

awake /əˈweɪk/ /əˈweːk/ [əˈweːk] [əˈwɛːk] v
събуждам се
(intransitive) To become conscious after having slept.
(transitive) To excite or to stir up something latent.
събуждам събуждам се будя
(transitive) To cause (somebody) to stop sleeping.

awaken /əˈweɪkən/ v
бу́дя пробу́дя пробу́ждам
(transitive) To cause to become awake.
(transitive, figurative) To cause to become aware.

award /əˈwɔɹd/ /əˈwɔːd/ awards n
отсъ́ждане реше́ние
(legal) A judgment, sentence, or final decision. Specifically: The decision of arbitrators in a case submitted.
награ́да
A trophy or medal; something that denotes an accomplishment, especially in a competition. A prize or honor based on merit.

award /əˈwɔɹd/ /əˈwɔːd/ v
награждавам
(intransitive) To determine; to make or grant an award.
присъждам
(transitive, legal) To give by sentence or judicial determination; to assign or apportion, after careful regard to the nature of the case.

aware /əˈweːɹ/ /əˈwɛə/ /əˈwɛɚ/ awarer awarest more aware most aware adj
който съзнава, усеща, чувствува, долавя, знае осведомен
бдителен
Vigilant or on one's guard against danger or difficulty.
съзнаващ
Conscious or having knowledge of something.

awareness /əˈwɛə.nəs/ /əˈwɛɚ.nəs/ awarenesses n
съзнание
The state or level of consciousness where sense data can be confirmed by an observer.
осведоменост съзнание
The state or quality of being aware of something.

awash /əˈwɒʃ/ more awash most awash adj
залят наводнен
Washed by the waves or tide (of a rock or strip of shore, or of an anchor, etc., when flush with the surface of the water, so that the waves break over it); covered with water.

away /əˈweɪ/ further away furthest away adv
дале́ч
From a place, hence.

awe /ɑ/ /ɔ/ /ɔː/ awes n
благоговение страхопочитание
A feeling of fear and reverence.

awe /ɑ/ /ɔ/ /ɔː/ v
внушавам страхопочитание
(transitive) To inspire fear and reverence in.

aweigh /əˈweɪ/ adj
чиста котва
Just drawn out of the ground, and hanging perpendicularly; atrip; said of the anchor.

awestruck more awestruck most awestruck adj
обхванат от благоговеен страх
Filled or overcome with awe or wonder.

awful /ˈɑfəl/ /ˈɔfəl/ /ˈɔːfəl/ /ˈɔːfʊl/ awfuller awfullest more awful most awful adj
отвратителен ужасен
Very bad.
страшен ужасен
(dated) Causing fear or horror; appalling, terrible.
внушаващ страх
(now, _, rare) Inspiring awe; filling with profound reverence or respect; profoundly impressive.

awful /ˈɑfəl/ /ˈɔfəl/ /ˈɔːfəl/ /ˈɔːfʊl/ adv
ужасно
(colloquial, US, Canada) Very, extremely.

awhile /əˈwaɪl/ /əˈʍaɪl/ adv
за изве́стно вре́ме
For some time; for a short time.

awkward /ˈoːkwəd/ /ˈɑkwɚd/ /ˈɔkwɚd/ /ˈɔːkwəd/ awkwarder awkwardest more awkward most awkward adj
несръчен непохватен
Lacking dexterity in the use of the hands, or of instruments.
неловък неудобен
Not easily managed or effected; embarrassing.
неприятен неудобен
Perverse; adverse; difficult to handle.

awkwardness awkwardnesses n
непохватност несръчност
The state or quality of being awkward; clumsiness; unskillfulness.

awl /ɑl/ /ɔl/ /ɔːl/ awls n
ши́ло
A pointed instrument for piercing small holes, as in leather or wood; used by shoemakers, saddlers, cabinetmakers, etc. The blade is differently shaped and pointed for different uses, as in the brad awl, saddler's awl, shoemaker's awl, etc.

awlwort /ˈɔːlwɜː(ɹ)t/ awlworts n
шилолист
An aquatic plant, Subularia aquatica, with awl-shaped leaves.

awn /ɔːn/ awns n
осил
The bristle or beard of barley, oats, grasses, etc., or any similar bristlelike appendage; arista.

awning /ˈɑnɪŋ/ /ˈɔnɪŋ/ /ˈɔːnɪŋ/ awnings n
козирка́ на́вес те́нта
A rooflike cover, usually of canvas, extended over or before any place as a shelter from the sun, rain, or wind.

awry /əˈɹaɪ/ /əˈɹɑɪ/ /ˈɔ.ɹi/ more awry most awry adj
изкривен крив
Turned or twisted toward one side; crooked, distorted, out of place; wry.
неправилен погрешен
(figurative) Wrong or distorted; perverse, amiss, off course

awry /əˈɹaɪ/ /əˈɹɑɪ/ /ˈɔ.ɹi/ more awry most awry adv
косо накриво
Obliquely, crookedly; askew.
криво неправилно
Perversely, improperly.

axe /æks/ axes n
бра́два секи́ра топо́р
A tool for felling trees or chopping wood etc. consisting of a heavy head flattened to a blade on one side, and a handle attached to it.
An ancient weapon consisting of a head that has one or two blades and a long handle.
отказ
(informal) A dismissal or rejection.

axe /æks/ v
отсичам с брадва
(transitive) To fell or chop with an axe.

axial /ˈæk.si.əl/ /ˈæk.sɪ.əl/ more axial most axial adj
аксиален осов
(anatomy) Belonging to the axis of the body, or to the axis of any appendage or organ

axiom /ˈak.sɪ.əm/ /ˈæk.si.əm/ /ˈæk.ʃəm/ axiomata axioms n
аксио́ма аксиома
(philosophy) A seemingly self-evident or necessary truth which is based on assumption; a principle or proposition which cannot actually be proved or disproved.

axiomatic /ˌæk.si.əˈmæt.ɪk/ more axiomatic most axiomatic adj
очевиден
Self-evident or unquestionable. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]
аксиоматичен
(mathematics) Relating to or containing axioms. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

axis /ˈæksəs/ /ˈæksɪs/ axes axiis n
ос
(geometry) An imaginary line around which an object spins (an axis of rotation) or is symmetrically arranged (an axis of symmetry).
(mathematics) A fixed one-dimensional figure, such as a line or arc, with an origin and orientation and such that its points are in one-to-one correspondence with a set of numbers; an axis forms part of the basis of a space or is used to position and locate data in a graph (a coordinate axis)

axis of symmetry axes of symmetry n
о́с на симе́трия
(geometry) Any of one or more lines about which a geometric figure is symmetric

axle /ˈæksəl/ axles n
ос вал
The pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel.
ок
A transverse bar or shaft connecting the opposite wheels of a car or carriage; an axletree.

ayah /ˈaɪ.(j)ɑː/ /ˈaɪ.ə/ ayahs ayat n
ая́т
(Islam) A verse in the Quran.

ayatollah ayatollahs n
аятолах
(Islam) A religious leader in Twelver Shi'ism.

aye-aye /ˈaɪˌaɪ/ aye-ayes n
ай-а́й
The lemur Daubentonia madagascariensis, a solitary nocturnal quadruped found in Madagascar and remarkable for its long fingers, sharp nails, and rodent-like incisor teeth.

az n
аз
Name of the letter a in Cyrillic and Glagolitic alphabets.

azalea /əˈzeɪliə/ azaleas n
аза́лия азалия
A plant of the obsolete genus Azalea.

azimuth /ˈæzɪməθ/ azimuths n
а́зимут азимут
An arc of the horizon intercepted between the meridian of the place and a vertical circle passing through the center of any object.

azure /eɪ-/ /æzˈjʊə/ /əˈzjɝ/ /əˈzjʊə/ /əˈzjʊɹ/ /əˈʒɝ/ /əˈʒʊɹ/ /ˈeɪʒ.ə/ /ˈæz.jʊə/ /ˈæʒ.ə/ /ˈæʒ.ɚ/ adj
лазурен небе́сносин
Sky blue; resembling the clear blue colour of the unclouded sky.

azure /eɪ-/ /æzˈjʊə/ /əˈzjɝ/ /əˈzjʊə/ /əˈzjʊɹ/ /əˈʒɝ/ /əˈʒʊɹ/ /ˈeɪʒ.ə/ /ˈæz.jʊə/ /ˈæʒ.ə/ /ˈæʒ.ɚ/ azures n
небесносиньо
(countable, and, uncountable) The clear blue colour of the sky; also, a pigment or dye of this colour.
лазур
(poetic) The unclouded sky; the blue vault above.

babbitt /ˈbæbət/ /ˈbæbɪt/ babbitts n
бабит
Short for babbitt metal, Babbitt metal (“a soft white alloy of variable composition (for example, nine parts of tin to one of copper, or fifty parts of tin to five of antimony and one of copper) used in bearings to diminish friction”).

babble /ˈbæb.(ə(l/ babbles n
бърборене
Idle talk; senseless prattle
бръщолевене
Inarticulate speech; constant or confused murmur.
ромолене ромон
A sound like that of water gently flowing around obstructions.

babble /ˈbæb.(ə(l/ v
бръщолевя
(intransitive) To utter words indistinctly or unintelligibly; to utter inarticulate sounds
бърборя
(intransitive) To talk too much; to chatter; to prattle.
ромоля
(intransitive) To make a continuous murmuring noise, like shallow water running over stones.

babe in arms babes in arms n
пеленаче

babirusa babirusas n
бабиру́са
Any of several mammals in the genus Babyrousa in the pig family Suidae, in which the upper tusk grows upward.

baboon /bəˈbuːn/ /ˌbæˈbuːn/ baboons n
павиа́н песогла́вец
An Old World monkey of the genus Papio, having dog-like muzzles and large canine teeth, cheek pouches, a short tail, and naked callosities on the buttocks. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]
(colloquial, derogatory) A foolish or boorish person.

babushka /bəˈbuːʃ.kə/ babushkas babushki n
баба
An old woman, especially one of Eastern European descent.

baby /ˈbeɪbi/ babies n
бе́бе кърма́че пелена́че
A very young human, particularly from birth to a couple of years old or until walking is fully mastered.
A very young human, even if not yet born.

baby bottle baby bottles n
биберо́н
A bottle equipped with a teat, used for bottlefeeding infants.

babysitter /ˈbeɪbiˌsɪtɚ/ babysitters n
детегледачка
A person who cares for one or more babies or children for a short period of time in place of their legal guardians.

bacchanal /ˈbækənəl/ bacchanals n
вакханка
A devotee of Bacchus.
вакханалия
(in the plural) The festival of Bacchus; the bacchanalia.
вакханалия оргия
Drunken revelry; an orgy.

bachelor /ˈbæt͡ʃ.lɚ/ /ˈbæt͡ʃ.ə.lə(ɹ)/ /ˈbæt͡ʃ.ə.lɚ/ bachelors n
бакала́вър
The first or lowest academical degree conferred by universities and colleges; a bachelor's degree.
бакала́вър бакалавър
Someone who has achieved a bachelor's degree.
ерген
(obsolete) An unmarried woman.

bachelorette /batʃələˈɹɛt/ /ˌbæt͡ʃləˈɹɛt/ bachelorettes n
мома
(North America) An unmarried woman.
гарсоние́ра
(Canada) A very small bachelor (single room) apartment.

bacillus /bæˈsɪl.əs/ bacilli n
баци́л
Any of various rod-shaped, spore-forming aerobic bacteria in the genus Bacillus, some of which cause disease.

back /bæk/ [-k̚] [-ˀk] [bak] [bax] [bæk] more back most back adj
стар
Not current.
страничен
Situated away from the main or most frequented areas.
за́ден
(comparable, phonetics) Pronounced with the highest part of the body of the tongue toward the back of the mouth, near the soft palate (most often describing a vowel).

back /bæk/ [-k̚] [-ˀk] [bak] [bax] [bæk] further back furthest back adv
наза́д обра́тно
(not comparable) To or in a previous condition or place.
назад
Away from the front or from an edge.

back /bæk/ [-k̚] [-ˀk] [bak] [bax] [bæk] backs n
гръб задница облегалка опако
The rear of the body, especially the part between the neck and the end of the spine and opposite the chest and belly.
корито
A large shallow vat; a cistern, tub, or trough, used by brewers, distillers, dyers, picklers, gluemakers, and others, for mixing or cooling wort, holding water, hot glue, etc.
задница
That which is farthest away from the front.
защитник
(sports) In some team sports, a position behind most players on the team.
опако
The reverse side; the side that is not normally seen.

back /bæk/ [-k̚] [-ˀk] [bak] [bax] [bæk] v
поддържам
(transitive) To support.

back and forth adv
напред-назад
From one place to another and back again.

back door back doors n
за́ден вход
A subsidiary entrance to a building or house at its rear, normally away from the street.
гъз
(slang) The anus, generally used in reference to anal sex.

backache /ˈbækeɪk/ backaches n
[[бо́лки]] в [[гъ́рба]]
Any pain or ache in the back.

backbend backbends n
мост
(gymnastics, dance) A move in which the performer bends backwards until the hands touch the floor or catches him/herself with the hands.

backbite v
злосло́вя
To make spiteful slanderous or defamatory statements about someone.

backbone /ˈbækˌboʊn/ /ˈbækˌbəʊn/ backbones n
гръбнак
The series of vertebrae, separated by disks, that encloses and protects the spinal cord, and runs down the middle of the back in vertebrate animals.
опора основа
(figuratively) Any fundamental support, structure, or infrastructure.

backdrop /ˈbæk.dɹɑp/ /ˈbæk.dɹɒp/ [ˈbæk.d͡ʒɹɑp] backdrops n
рундхоризонт
A decorated cloth hung at the back of a stage.

backer /ˈbækɚ/ backers n
поддръжник
One who, or that which, backs; especially one who backs an entrant in a contest, or who supports an enterprise by funding it.

backflip /ˈbæk.flɪp/ backflips n
задно салто
(gymnastics) An act of rotating one's body 360 degrees in the backward direction.
пълен обрат
(by extension) a total reversal in policy or opinion; a volte-face, a U-turn.

backgammon /ˈbæk.ɡæm.ən/ backgammons n
та́бла
A board game for two players in which each has 15 stones which move between 24 triangular points according to the roll of a pair of dice; the object is to move all of one's pieces around, and bear them off the board.

background /ˈbæk.ɡɹaʊnd/ /ˈbækɹaʊnd/ backgrounds n
фон за́ден план
A part of the picture that depicts scenery to the rear or behind the main subject; context.
за́ден план
(computing) A type of activity on a computer that is not normally visible to the user.

backhanded /ˈbækˌhændəd/ more backhanded most backhanded adj
заобиколен
Indirect.
наклонен наляво
(of writing) inclining to the left

backhoe /ˈbæk.həʊ/ backhoes n
багер
A piece of excavating equipment consisting of a digging bucket or scoop on the end of an articulated arm, drawn backwards to move earth. Used in excavator/digger and backhoe tractors.
екскаватор
(chiefly, US, Canada, Australia) A multi-purpose tractor with a front-mounted loading bucket and a rear-mounted digging bucket. The tractor combines a front-end loader/loader and an excavator/digger.

backing /ˈbæk.ɪŋ(ɡ)/ backings n
поддръжка подкрепа
Support, especially financial.
подплънка пълнеж
A liner or other material added behind or underneath.
съпровод
(music) Musicians and vocalists who support the main performer.

backlash /ˈbækˌlæʃ/ backlashes n
ритане
(literal) A suddenly reversed or backward motion, such as of a rope or elastic band when it snaps under tension.
луфт хлабина
(mechanics) The looseness through which one part of connected machinery, such as a wheel, gear, piston, or screw, can be moved without moving the connected parts, or a measurement of the distance moved thereby; either intentional (as allowance) or unintentional (from error or wear).Wagon wheel structure showing felk
биене
(mechanics) The jarring or reflex motion caused in badly fitting machinery by irregularities in velocity or a reverse of motion.

backpack /ˈbæk.pæk/ backpacks n
ра́ница раница
A knapsack, sometimes mounted on a light frame, but always supported by straps, worn on a person’s back for the purpose of carrying things, especially when hiking, or on a student's back when carrying books.

backside /ˈbækˌsaɪd/ backsides n
гръб задна страна
The back side of an estate: the backyard and outbuildings behind a main house, especially (UK, _, dialect, euphemism) an outhouse.
The back side of anything, the part opposite its front, particularly:
за́дник
(euphemism) A person's buttocks.

backsight backsights n
мерник
The rear sight of a firearm.

backslash /ˈbækˌslæʃ/ backslashes n
обра́тна черта́
The punctuation mark \.

backslide v
регресирам
(intransitive) To regress; to slip backwards or revert to a previous, worse state.

backstabber /ˈbækˌstæbɚ/ backstabbers n
скрита опасност
A traitor or hypocrite, such as a co-worker or friend assumed trustworthy but who figuratively attacks when one's back is turned.

backstage /bækˈsteɪd͡ʒ/ adj
задкулисен
Relating to, or situated in the area behind a stage.
потаен
Secret, concealed from the public.

backstairs more backstairs most backstairs adj
задкулисен
Secret or furtive.

backstay backstays n
бакщаг
(nautical) A part of the rigging of a sailing ship extending from the top of the mast (masthead) to the back of the ship; they support the strain on all upper masts and provide additional support to the shrouds when the wind is abaft the beam.

backstitch v
зад игла
To sew with a backstitch.

backstroke /ˈbækˌstɹoʊk/ backstrokes n
гръб
(swimming) A stroke swum lying on one's back, while rotating both arms through the water as to propel the swimmer backwards.

backtalk /bæk.tɔk/ /bæk.tɔːk/ n
дързък отговор остроумно [[възраже́ние]]
(US) Verbal impudence or argumentative discourse, given in response.

backtrack /ˈbæk.tɹæk/ backtracks n
отстъпка
the act of backtracking

backtrack /ˈbæk.tɹæk/ v
връщам се отстъпвам
To retrace one's steps.

backward /ˈbæk.wə(ɹ)d/ /ˈbækwɚd/ more backward most backward adj
старомоден
Situated toward or at the rear of something.
(chess) Of a pawn, further behind than pawns of the same colour on adjacent files and unable to be moved forward safely.
назад обратно
Acting or moving in the direction opposite to the usual direction of movement.
изостанал
(figuratively) Of a culture, country, practice etc., undeveloped or unsophisticated.

backward /ˈbæk.wə(ɹ)d/ /ˈbækwɚd/ more backward most backward adv
назад
In a direction opposite to the usual direction of movement.

backwardness backwardnesses n
изостаналост назадничавост
The state of being backward.

backwash /ˈbæk.wɑʃ/ /ˈbæk.wɒʃ/ backwashes n
килватер
(nautical) The backward flow of water from oars or propeller or breaking waves.

bacon /ˈbeɪ.kən/ bacons n
беко́н
Cured meat from the sides, belly, or back of a pig.
бекон
Thin slices of the above in long strips.

bacterial [bækˈtɪəɹiəɫ] adj
бактериален
(microbiology) Of, relating to, or caused by bacteria.

bacteriologist /bækˌtɪəɹiˈɒlədʒɪst/ bacteriologists n
бактериоло́г бактериолог
A microbiologist whose speciality is bacteriology.

bacterium /bækˈtɪəɹ.ɪəm/ bacteria bacteriums n
бакте́рия
(microbiology) A single-celled organism with cell walls but no nucleus or organelles.

bad /baːd/ /bæd/ /bæːd/ /bɛd/ /bɛəd/ badder baddest more bad most bad worse worst adj
лош
Unfavorable; negative; not good.
Faulty; not functional.
(of breath) Malodorous; foul.
неподходящ
Not suitable or fitting.
лош неприятен
Tricky; stressful; unpleasant.
лош зъл
(sometimes, childish) Evil; wicked.

bad /baːd/ /bæd/ /bæːd/ /bɛd/ /bɛəd/ bads n
грешка
(slang, with possessive determiner) Error; mistake.

bad luck n
лош късме́т малша́нс несполу́ка неща́стие
(uncountable) An undesirable turn of events (such as an accident); misfortune.

bad manners n
невъзпи́таност неучти́вост
The treatment of other people in an impolite or discourteous way, or incorrect behaviour in public.

badge /bæd͡ʒ/ badges n
значка
A distinctive mark, token, sign, emblem or cognizance, worn on one's clothing, as an insignia of some rank, or of the membership of an organization.
(heraldry) A distinctive mark worn by servants, retainers, and followers of royalty or nobility, who, being beneath the rank of gentlemen, have no right to armorial bearings.
значка признак
Something characteristic; a mark; a token.

badger /ˈbæd͡ʒə/ /ˈbæd͡ʒɚ/ badgers n
я́зовец язовец
Any mammal of three subfamilies, which belong to the family Mustelidae: Melinae (Eurasian badgers), Mellivorinae (ratel or honey badger), and Taxideinae (American badger).

badger /ˈbæd͡ʒə/ /ˈbæd͡ʒɚ/ v
безпоко́я дразня́
To pester; to annoy persistently; to press.

badinage /ˌbæd.ɪ.ˈnɑːdʒ/ /ˌbæd.ɪˈnɑːʒ/ /ˌbɑd.ɪˈnɑʒ/ badinages n
закачки
Playful raillery; banter.

badinage /ˌbæd.ɪ.ˈnɑːdʒ/ /ˌbæd.ɪˈnɑːʒ/ /ˌbɑd.ɪˈnɑʒ/ v
закачам се
To engage in badinage or playful banter.

badly /ˈbæd.li/ more badly most badly adj
зле
(Northern England) Ill, unwell.

badly /ˈbæd.li/ worse worst adv
зле
In a bad manner.

badminton /ˈbæd.mɪn.tən/ badmintons n
бадминто́н
(uncountable) A racquet sport played indoors on a court by two opposing players (singles) or two opposing pairs of players (doubles), in which a shuttlecock is volleyed over a net and the competitions are presided by an umpire in British English and a referee in American English.

badminton player badminton players n
бадминтонист
A person who plays badminton, especially professionally.

baffle /ˈbæfl̩/ baffles n
отразителна преграда
A device used to dampen the effects of such things as sound, light, or fluid. Specifically, a baffle is a surface which is placed inside an open area to inhibit direct motion from one part to another, without preventing motion altogether.
(US, dialect, coal mining) A lever for operating the throttle valve of a winding engine.

baffle /ˈbæfl̩/ v
обърквам разстройвам
To bewilder completely; to confuse or perplex. [from 17th c.]

baffling more baffling most baffling adj
объркващ разстройващ
Puzzling, perplexing, bewildering.

bag /ˈbeɪɡ/ /ˈbæɡ/ /ˈbæːɡ/ /ˈbɛɡ/ bags n
плик торба́ ча́нта чува́л
(countable, uncountable) In certain phrases: money.

bag /ˈbeɪɡ/ /ˈbæɡ/ /ˈbæːɡ/ /ˈbɛɡ/ v
слагам в торба
(transitive) To put into a bag.
улавям
(informal) To catch or kill, especially when fishing or hunting.
(transitive) To take with oneself, to assume into one's score
To gain possession of something, or to make first claim on something.
(transitive, medicine) To fit with a bag to collect urine.

bagatelle /ˌbæɡəˈtɛl/ bagatelles n
дреболия
A trifle; an insubstantial thing.

bagel /ˈbeɪ.ɡəl/ /ˈbæɡ.əl/ /ˈbæɪ.ɡəl/ /ˈbɛɡl̩/ [ˈbaɡ.ɫ̩] [ˈbeɪ.ɡɫ̩] [ˈbeː.ɡɫ̩] [ˈbæɡ.l̩] [ˈbæɪ.ɡl̩] [ˈbɛː.ɡɫ̩] bagels n
геврек
A toroidal bread roll that is boiled before it is baked.

baggy /ˈbæɡi/ baggier baggiest adj
безформен провиснал
Of clothing, very loose-fitting, so as to hang away from the body.

bagpiper bagpipers n
гайдар
One who plays the bagpipes.

bagpipes /ˈbæɡ.pɑɪps/ n
га́йда
A musical wind instrument possessing a flexible bag inflated by bellows, a double-reed melody pipe and up to four drone pipes; any aerophone that produces sound using air from a reservoir to vibrate enclosed reeds.

baguette /bæˈɡɛt/ baguettes n
издължена правоъгълна форма
A narrow, relatively long rectangular shape.
франзе́ла франзела
A variety of bread that is long and narrow in shape.

bail /beɪl/ [beə̯ɫ] [ˈbeɪ̯(ə)ɫ] bails n
гаранция залог
(uncountable) Security, usually a sum of money, exchanged for the release of an arrested person as a guarantee of that person's appearance for trial.
ведро кофа
A bucket or scoop used for removing water from a boat etc.

bail /beɪl/ [beə̯ɫ] [ˈbeɪ̯(ə)ɫ] v
(вода от лодка) изгребвам
To set free; to deliver; to release.

bailer bailers n
черпак
A utensil, as a bucket or cup, used in bailing; a machine for bailing water out of a pit.

bailiff /ˈbeɪlɪf/ bailiffs n
съде́бен при́став
(historical, Norman term) A reeve, (specifically) the chief officer executing the decisions of any English court in the period following the Norman Conquest or executing the decisions of lower courts in the late medieval and early modern period.

bait /beɪt/ baits n
стръв
Any substance, especially food, used in catching fish, or other animals, by alluring them to a hook, snare, trap, or net.
изкуше́ние прима́мка
Anything which allures; something used to lure or entice someone or something into doing something

bait /beɪt/ v
примамвам слагам стръв
(transitive) To attract with bait; to entice.

baize /beɪz/ baizes n
сукно
A thick, soft, usually woolen cloth resembling felt; often colored green and used for coverings on card tables, billiard and snooker tables, etc.

bake /beɪk/ v
пека́ пека
(transitive, or, intransitive, or, ditransitive, with person as subject) To cook (something) in an oven (for someone).
изпичам се пека́
(intransitive, with baked thing as subject) To be cooked in an oven.
суша на слънце
(transitive) To dry by heat.

baker /ˈbeɪ.kə(ɹ)/ /ˈbeɪ.kɚ/ bakers n
пека́р пека́рка хлеба́р хлеба́рка
A person who bakes and sells bread, cakes and similar items.

baker's dozen /ˌbeɪkəz ˈdʌzən/ /ˌbeɪkəɹz ˈdʌzən/ [- ˈdʌzn̩] [ˌbeɪkɚz ˈdʌzn̩] baker's dozens bakers' dozens n
дяволска дузина
(idiomatic) Thirteen; a group of thirteen. [from 1590s]

bakery /ˈbeɪ.kə.ɹi/ /ˈbeɪk.ɹi/ bakeries n
пека́рна фу́рна хлеба́рница
A place in which bread (and often other baked goods such as cakes) is baked and/or sold.

baking powder baking powders n
ба́кпулвер бакпулвер
A dry leavening agent used in baking; a mixture of baking soda, an acid (often cream of tartar) and starch to keep it dry; when wetted, carbon dioxide is released.

baking soda baking sodas n
бакпулвер
Sodium bicarbonate.

baklava /bəˈklɑː.və/ /ˈbæk.lə.və/ /ˈbɑk.lə.və/ /ˈbɑk.ləˌvɑː/ baklavas n
баклава́ баклава
A sweet pastry found in many cuisines of the Middle East and the Balkans, made of chopped nuts layered with phyllo pastry. [since c. 1650; modern spelling since 1800s]

baksheesh /bækˈʃiːʃ/ baksheeshes n
бакши́ш
In the Middle East or southwest Asia: a bribe or tip.

balaclava /ˌbæl.əˈklɑː.və/ /ˌbɑː.ləˈklɑː.və/ balaclavas n
балакла́ва
A type of warm headgear covering the neck, head, and often part of the face, with apertures left as necessary, often made out of wool.

balalaika /bæləˈlaɪkə/ balalaikas balalaiki n
балала́йка
A plucked stringed instrument with a triangular body, short neck and three strings, of Russian origin.

balance /ˈbæləns/ balances n
баланси́раност
(uncountable) Awareness of both viewpoints or matters; neutrality; rationality; objectivity.
баланс
(accounting) A list accounting for the debits on one side, and for the credits on the other.
(accounting) The result of such a procedure; the difference between credit and debit of an account.

balance /ˈbæləns/ v
уравновесявам
(transitive) To bring (items) to an equipoise, as the scales of a balance by adjusting the weights.
балансирам
(transitive) To hold (an object or objects) precariously; to support on a narrow base, so as to keep from falling.
правя баланс
(transitive) To make the credits and debits of (an account) correspond.
уравновесен съм
(intransitive) To be in equilibrium.
балансиран съм
(intransitive) To have matching credits and debits.

balance beam balance beams n
греда
(gymnastics) A gymnastics apparatus, a narrow wooden rail used in artistic (athletic) gymnastics.
кобилица
The horizontal member of any balance (scale,) usually carrying pans at each end, supported at its center by a fulcrum.

balanced /ˈbælənst/ more balanced most balanced adj
уравновесен
Containing elements in appropriate proportion; proportionately weighted on all dimensions and therefore unlikely to tip over.

balanitis /ˌbæl.əˈnaɪ.tɪs/ balanitides n
баланит
(disease) Inflammation of the glans penis.

balcony /bælˈkəʊni/ /ˈbælkəni/ balconies n
балко́н балкон
(architectural element) An accessible structure extending from a building, especially outside a window.

bald /bɑld/ /bɔld/ /bɔːld/ /bəʊld/ [bɒʊld] [bɔːɫd] balder baldest adj
лис плеши́в
Having no hair, fur or feathers.
износен
Of tyres: whose surface is worn away.

baldacchin /ˈbaldəkɪn/ /ˈbældəkɪn/ baldacchins n
балдахи́н
(countable) A canopy suspended over an altar or throne, originally made of this fabric; a ciborium.

balderdash /ˈbɔːldə.dæʃ/ n
безсмислица глупост
Senseless talk or writing; nonsense.

balding more balding most balding adj
оплешивяващ
becoming bald, especially having male pattern baldness

baldmoney /ˈbɔːldˌmʌni/ n
див копър
Meum athamanticum, an ornamental plant in the Apiaceae family.

baldness baldnesses n
плеши́вост
The condition or state of being (or becoming) bald.

baldy /ˈbɔːl.di/ baldies n
кубе плешивец
(informal, derogatory) Someone who is bald.

bale /beɪ̯l/ [beə̯ɫ] [ˈbeɪ̯(ə)ɫ] bales n
бала денк
A rounded bundle or package of goods in a cloth cover, and corded for storage or transportation.
бала
A bundle of compressed fibers (especially hay, straw, cotton, or wool), compacted for shipping and handling and bound by twine or wire.

bale /beɪ̯l/ [beə̯ɫ] [ˈbeɪ̯(ə)ɫ] v
балирам
(transitive) To wrap into a bale.

baleen /bəˈliːn/ /ˈbeɪliːn/ baleens n
балена китова кост
(physiology, uncountable) The keratinous material that makes up the plates in the mouth of the baleen whale, Mysticeti, which it uses to trap its food; formerly used in corsetry.

baleful /ˈbeɪl.fəl/ more baleful most baleful adj
зловещ
Portending evil; ominous.

balk /bɑk/ /bɔk/ /bɔːk/ /bɔːlk/ balks n
греда
Beam, crossbeam; squared timber; a tie beam of a house, stretching from wall to wall, especially when laid so as to form a loft, "the balks".
пречка спънка
A hindrance or disappointment; a check.
финт
(sports) A deceptive motion.

balk /bɑk/ /bɔk/ /bɔːk/ /bɔːlk/ v
запирам се затруднявам отказвам преча пропускам спъвам

ball /bɒl/ /bɔl/ /bɔːl/ balls n
кълбо́
A quantity of string, thread, etc., wound into a spherical shape.
A solid or hollow sphere, or roughly spherical mass.
бал
A formal dance.
възглавничка сфе́ра
(mathematics) The set of points in a metric space of any number of dimensions lying within a given distance (the radius) of a given point.
гюле
(ballistics, firearms) A solid, spherical nonexplosive missile for a cannon, rifle, gun, etc.
възглавничка
(soccer, countable) A pass; a kick of the football towards a teammate.
ташак
(mildly, vulgar, slang, usually, in the plural) A testicle.
то́пка топка
(printing, historical) A leather-covered cushion, fastened to a handle called a ballstock; formerly used by printers for inking the form, then superseded by the roller.

ball /bɒl/ /bɔl/ /bɔːl/ v
удрям едно мадо
(transitive, vulgar) To have sexual intercourse with.

ball game /ˈbɔːl ˌɡeɪm/ ball games n
топката игра
A specific contest or match between teams playing such a game, in particular a baseball game.

ballad /ˈbæləd/ /ˈbælɪt/ ballads n
бала́да
A kind of narrative poem, adapted for recitation or singing; especially, a sentimental or romantic poem in short stanzas.
A slow romantic song.

ballast /ˈbæl.əst/ ballasts n
баласт
(nautical) Heavy material that is placed in the hold of a ship (or in the gondola of a balloon), to provide stability.
баластра
Coarse gravel or similar material laid to form a bed for roads or railroads, or in making concrete; track ballast.
товар
(countable, electricity, electronics) device used for stabilizing current in an electric circuit (e.g. in a tube lamp supply circuit)

ballerina /ˌbæləɹˈiːnə/ ballerinas ballerine n
балери́на
(commonly) A female ballet dancer.
(less common, non-standard) A male ballet dancer; Synonym of ballerino

ballet /bælˈeɪ/ /bælˈæɪ/ /bɐleː/ /bɐlɪː/ /bɛlˈæɪ/ /ˈbal.eɪ/ /ˈbal.ɪ/ /ˈbæl(ˌ)eɪ/ ballets n
бале́т балет
A classical form of dance.
A theatrical presentation of such dancing, usually with music, sometimes in the form of a story.

ballistic /bəˈlɪs.tɪk/ more ballistic most ballistic adj
балисти́чен
(not comparable) Of or relating to ballistics.

ballistic missile ballistic missiles n
балисти́чна раке́та
(military, rocketry) A missile that is initially guided, but then follows a ballistic (freely falling) trajectory.

ballistics /bəˈlɪst.ɪks/ n
бали́стика
(physics) The science of objects that predominantly fly under the effects of gravity, momentum and atmospheric drag, and dealing with details of their behaviour at the origin and destination of their flight, as of bullets or missiles or rockets.

balloon /bəˈlun/ /bəˈluːn/ balloons n
бало́н балон
An inflatable buoyant object, often (but not necessarily) round and flexible.
Such an object as a child’s toy or party decoration.
аероста́т бало́н
Such an object designed to transport people or equipment through the air.

balloon /bəˈlun/ /bəˈluːn/ v
издувам се
(intransitive) To increase or expand rapidly.

ballot /ˈbælət/ ballots n
бюлети́на
Originally, a small ball placed in a container to cast a vote; now, by extension, a piece of paper or card used for this purpose, or some other means used to signify a vote.
гласува́не
The process of voting, especially in secret; a round of voting.

ballot /ˈbælət/ v
тегля жребии
(intransitive) To draw lots.

ballot paper ballot papers n
бюлети́на
A voting form; the paper upon which a vote is cast during a ballot.

ballpoint pen ballpoint pens n
писа́лка химика́лка
A pen, similar in size and shape to a pencil, having an internal chamber filled with a viscous, quick-drying ink that is dispensed at the tip during use by the rolling action of a metal sphere (around 0.7 mm to 1 mm in diameter).

balls /bɔːlz/ n
дупе ташаци топки
(uncountable, vulgar, colloquial) Masculinity, particularly strength, courage, and force of will; chutzpah; brazenness.
ташаци топки
(uncountable, Britain, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, Commonwealth, Hawaii) Synonym of bollocks, nonsense.
(UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, Commonwealth, Hawaii, vulgar) A balls-up; a botched job.

ballyhoo /bæliˈhuː/ ballyhoos n
патърдия сензация
Sensational or clamorous advertising or publicity.
врява шум
Noisy shouting or uproar.

balmy /ˈbɑlmi/ /ˈbɑmi/ /ˈbɑː.mi/ /ˈbɔmi/ balmier balmiest adj
ароматичен уханен
Soothing or fragrant.
мек нежен
Of weather, mild and pleasant.
смахнат
(informal, US) Foolish; slightly crazy or mad; eccentric.

baloney /bəˈloʊni/ /bəˈləʊni/ n
глу́пости
(uncountable, chiefly, US, slang) Nonsense.

balsa /ˈbæl.sə/ /ˈbɑlsə/ /ˈbɔːl.sə/ balsas n
балсово дърво
A large tree, Ochroma pyramidale, native to tropical America, with wood that is very light in weight.
(uncountable) The wood of this tree.
лек сал
A raft or float, used principally on the Pacific coast of South America.

balsam /ˈbɔːlsəm/ balsams n
балса́м мехле́м
(chiefly, UK) A soothing ointment.

balsamic vinegar balsamic vinegars n
балсамов оцет
A dark, sweet vinegar, made from reduced white wine, that has been matured in wooden barrels, the resins of which contribute to its flavour; especially such a vinegar from Modena in Italy.

balustrade /ˈbæl.ə.stɹeɪd/ /ˌbæl.əˈstɹeɪd/ balustrades n
балюстра́да
A row of balusters topped by a rail, serving as an open parapet, as along the edge of a balcony, terrace, bridge, staircase, or the eaves of a building.

bamboo /bæmˈbu/ adj
бамбуков
Made of the wood of the bamboo.

bamboo /bæmˈbu/ bamboos n
бамбу́к бамбук
(uncountable) The wood of the bamboo plant as a material for building, furniture, etc.
(slang) A didgeridoo.

bamboozle /bæm.ˈbuː.zl̩/ v
баламосвам
(transitive, informal) To con, defraud, trick, to make a fool of, to humbug or impose on someone.

ban /bæn/ [beən] [bɛən] bans n
забра́на запреще́ние
Prohibition.

ban /bæn/ [beən] [bɛən] v
забраня́ забраня́вам
(transitive) To prohibit; to interdict; to proscribe; to forbid or block from participation.

banal /bəˈnæl/ /bəˈnɑːl/ /ˈbeɪnəl/ banaler banalest more banal most banal adj
бана́лен обикнове́н
Common in a boring way, to the point of being predictable; containing nothing new or fresh.
(uncommon, historical) Relating to a type of feudal jurisdiction or service.

banality /beɪˈnælɪti/ /bəˈnælɪti/ banalities n
бана́лност
(uncountable) The quality of being banal.
(countable) Something which is banal.

banana /bəˈnæ.nə/ /bəˈnɑː.nə/ bananas n
бана́н банан
An elongated curved tropical fruit of a banana plant, which grows in bunches and has a creamy flesh and a smooth skin.
бананово дърво
The tropical tree-like plant which bears clusters of bananas, a plant of the genus Musa (but sometimes also including plants from Ensete), which has large, elongated leaves.

banana republic banana republics n
бананова република
(politics, idiom, pejorative) A small country, especially one in Central America or the West Indies, that is dependent on a single export commodity (traditionally bananas) and that has a corrupt, dictatorial government.

band /bænd/ [beənd] bands n
кола́н ле́нта
A strip of material wrapped around things to hold them together.
ле́нта ремък
A continuous tablet, stripe, or series of ornaments, as of carved foliage, of colour, or of brickwork.
ба́нда бенд гру́па орке́стър
A group of people loosely united for a common purpose (a band of thieves).
(Canada) A group of aboriginals that has official recognition as an organized unit by the federal government of Canada.
ле́нта
(physics) A part of the electromagnetic spectrum.
ремък
(especially, American English) A ring, such as a wedding ring (wedding band), or a ring put on a bird's leg to identify it.

band /bænd/ [beənd] v
групирам
(intransitive) To group together for a common purpose; to confederate.

band-aid /ˈbændeɪd/ band-aids n
пласти́р
(Australia, Canada, US) An adhesive bandage, a small piece of fabric or plastic that may be stuck to the skin in order to temporarily cover a small wound.

bandage /ˈbændɪd͡ʒ/ bandages n
бинт бандаж
A strip of gauze or similar material used to protect or support a wound or injury.

bandage /ˈbændɪd͡ʒ/ v
превързвам бинтовам
To apply a bandage to something.

bandana /bænˈdæn.ə/ bandanas n
голяма цветна носна кърпа
A large kerchief, usually colourful and used either as headgear or as a handkerchief, neckerchief, bikini, or sweatband.

bandgap bandgaps n
забранена зона
(physics) A gap in a frequency range in which waves cannot propagate.

bandicoot /ˈbændiˌkut/ /ˈbændɪˌkuːt/ bandicoots n
бандикут
A small Australian marsupial with a distinctive long snout, of the family Peramelidae (with the exception of genus Macrotis, called bilbies).

bandit /ˈbændɪt/ bandits n
банди́т банди́тка разбо́йник разбо́йница разбо́йничка
One who robs others in a lawless area, especially as part of a group.

banditry banditries n
бандити́зъм
Acts characteristic of a bandit; armed robbery.

bandmaster bandmasters n
диригент
(music) The conductor of a musical ensemble, especially a brass or military band.

bandolier /ˌbændəˈlɪə/ /ˌbændəˈlɪɹ/ bandoliers n
патрондаш
An ammunition belt, worn over the shoulder, having loops or pockets for cartridges.

bandoneon bandoneons n
бандонео́н
(musical instruments) A small Latin American accordion played with buttons which is frequently used in tango ensembles.

bandsaw bandsaws n
банциг
A powered saw whose blade is a continuous band of metal with teeth along one edge.

bandura /bænˈduɹə/ /bænˈdʊəɹə/ banduras n
бандура
A Ukrainian plucked stringed instrument with a tear-shaped body, like an asymmetrical lute or a vertical zither, which is played with both hands while held upright on the lap.

bandy /ˈbændi/ bandier bandiest adj
кривокрак
Bowlegged, having knees bending outward.

bandy /ˈbændi/ v
разменям си
(transitive) To give and receive reciprocally; to exchange.
подмятам
(transitive) To use or pass about casually.

bane /beɪn/ banes n
зло напаст
A cause of misery or death.

baneberry baneberries n
ресник
A flowering plant of the genus Actaea (syn. Cimicifuga).

baneful more baneful most baneful adj
гибелен пагубен
(archaic) Poisonous, deadly.

bang /beɪŋ(ɡ)/ /bæŋ(ɡ)/ interjection
па
A sudden percussive sound, such as made by the firing of a gun, slamming of a door, etc.

bang /beɪŋ(ɡ)/ /bæŋ(ɡ)/ bangs n
тря́сък
A sudden percussive noise.
взрив експлозия
An explosion.
удивителна
(chiefly, US) The symbol !, known as an exclamation point.
(mathematics) A factorial, in mathematics, because the factorial of n is often written as n!

bang /beɪŋ(ɡ)/ /bæŋ(ɡ)/ v
гърмя
(intransitive) To make sudden loud noises, and often repeatedly, especially by exploding or hitting something.
чукам
(slang, ambitransitive, vulgar) To engage in sexual intercourse.

banger /ˈbæŋ.ə(ɹ)/ bangers n
таратайка
(automotive, slang) An old, worn-out car. From a stereotypical one backfiring, making banging noises.
фойерверк
(British) A firework that makes a bang.
кренвирш
(British, NZ, Australia, food, slang) A sausage.

bangs /bæŋ(ɡ)z/ n
бретон перчем
(chiefly, _, US, Philippines) Hair hanging over the forehead.

banish /ˈbænɪʃ/ v
изпращам на заточение осъждам на изгнание прогонвам

banishment /ˈbænɪʃmənt/ banishments n
прогонване
The act of banishing.
заточение изгнание
The state of being banished, exile.

banister /ˈbænɪstɚ/ banisters n
парапет
The handrail on the side of a staircase.

banjo /ˈbæn.dʒəʊ/ /ˈbæn.d͡ʒoʊ/ banjoes banjos n
ба́нджо
A stringed musical instrument (chordophone), usually with a round body, a membrane-like soundboard and a fretted neck, played by plucking or strumming the strings.

bank /bæŋk/ [beɪŋk] banks n
бряг
(hydrology) An edge of river, lake, or other watercourse.
ба́нка банк банка
(countable) A branch office of such an institution.
плитчина банка
(nautical, hydrology) An elevation, or rising ground, under the sea; a shallow area of shifting sand, gravel, mud, and so forth (for example, a sandbank or mudbank).
рид
(geography) A slope of earth, sand, etc.; an embankment.
вира́ж
(aviation) The incline of an aircraft, especially during a turn.
храни́лище банка
(countable, mostly, in combination) A safe and guaranteed place of storage for and retrieval of important items or goods.

bank /bæŋk/ [beɪŋk] v
наклонявам се
(intransitive, aviation) To roll or incline laterally in order to turn.
влагам внасям
(transitive) To put into a bank.
натрупвам правя насип
(transitive) To form into a bank or heap, to bank up.

bankbook /ˈbæŋkˌbʊk/ bankbooks n
ба́нкова кни́жка
passbook, chequebook
(transferred sense) wealth

banker /ˈbæŋkə(ɹ)/ /ˈbæŋkɚ/ bankers n
ба́нкер
One who conducts the business of banking; one who, individually, or as a member of a company, keeps an establishment for the deposit or loan of money, or for traffic in money, bills of exchange, etc.

banknote banknotes n
банкно́та купю́ра
A piece of currency made of paper or polymer. [from 18th c.]

bankrupt /ˈbæŋ.kɹəpt/ /ˈbæŋ.kɹʌpt/ /ˈbæŋk.ɹəpt/ /ˈbæŋk.ɹʌpt/ more bankrupt most bankrupt adj
банкрут
Having been legally declared insolvent.

bankrupt /ˈbæŋ.kɹəpt/ /ˈbæŋ.kɹʌpt/ /ˈbæŋk.ɹəpt/ /ˈbæŋk.ɹʌpt/ v
причинявам фалит на разорявам
(transitive) To force into bankruptcy.

bankruptcy /ˈbæŋk.ɹʌp(t).si/ bankruptcies n
банкру́т несъстоя́телност фали́т
(finance, law) A legally declared or recognized condition of insolvency of a person or organization.

banner /ˈbænə/ /ˈbænɚ/ /ˈbæːnə/ adj
изключителен отличен
Exceptional; very good.

banner /ˈbænə/ /ˈbænɚ/ /ˈbæːnə/ banners n
флаг зна́ме
A flag or standard used by a military commander, monarch or nation.
(by extension) The military unit under such a flag or standard.
транспара́нт
Any large sign, especially when made of soft material or fabric.
плака́т
A large piece of cloth with a slogan, motto, or emblem carried in a demonstration or other procession or suspended in some conspicuous place.
ба́нер
(Internet, television) A type of advertisement on a web page or on television, usually taking the form of a graphic or animation above or alongside the content.

banquet /ˈ bænkwɪt/ /ˈ bæŋkwɪt/ /ˈ bæŋkɪt/ banquets n
банке́т пир
A large celebratory meal; a feast.

banter /ˈbæntə/ /ˈbæntɚ/ n
задявка закачка
Sharp, good-humoured, playful, typically spontaneous conversation.

banter /ˈbæntə/ /ˈbæntɚ/ v
задявам се
(intransitive) To engage in banter or playful conversation.
закачам се шегувам се
(transitive) To tease (someone) mildly.

banya /ˈbɑːnjə/ banyas n
ба́ня
A type of steam bath, popular in Russia (and in some parts of Alaska as well).

baptism /ˈbæptɪzəm/ baptisms n
кръще́ние
A Christian sacrament, by which one is received into a church and sometimes given a name, generally involving the candidate to be anointed with or submerged in water.

baptismal font /bæpˈtɪzməl ˈfɑnt/ baptismal fonts n
купел
(Christianity) A large basin used for baptism in or near a church.

baptistry baptistries n
баптисте́рий
(Christianity) A designated space within a church, or a separate room or building associated with a church, where a baptismal font is located, and consequently, where the sacrament of Christian baptism (via aspersion or affusion) is performed.

baptize /ˈbæptaɪz/ [bap.ˈtajz] [ˈbæp.tajz] v
кръщавам
(Christianity) To perform the sacrament of baptism by sprinkling or pouring water over someone or immersing them in water.
(archaic, slang) Of rum, brandy, or any other spirits, to dilute with water.
покръствам
To dedicate or christen.

bar /baː/ /bɑɹ/ /bɑː/ [bɑɹ] [bɑ˞] bars n
пръчка
A solid, more or less rigid object of metal or wood with a uniform cross-section smaller than its length.
бар
A non-SI unit of pressure equal to 100,000 pascals, approximately equal to atmospheric pressure at sea level.
ивица
A long, narrow drawn or printed rectangle, cuboid or cylinder, especially as used in a bar code or a bar chart.
бар кръ́чма механа́ пи́вница
(mathematics) The sign indicating that the characteristic of a logarithm is negative, conventionally placed above the digit(s) to show that it applies to the characteristic only and not to the mantissa.
(music) A vertical line across a musical staff dividing written music into sections, typically of equal durational value.
бар
The counter of such premises.
A counter, or simply a cabinet, from which alcoholic drinks are served in a private house or a hotel room.
адвокатура
(law, metonym, "the Bar", "the bar") Collectively, lawyers or the legal profession; specifically applied to barristers in some countries, but including all lawyers in others.

bar /baː/ /bɑɹ/ /bɑː/ [bɑɹ] [bɑ˞] barred v
бар адвокатура преграждам препречвам
(transitive) To obstruct the passage of (someone or something).
адвокатура изключвам отстранявам
(transitive) To prohibit.
адвокатура пръчка пускам резе
(transitive) To lock or bolt with a bar.
бар ивица кръ́чма механа́ пи́вница пръчка
To imprint or paint with bars, to stripe.

bar line bar lines n
тактова черта
(music) A vertical line in musical notation used to separate two bars or measures.

bar-headed goose bar-headed geese n
планинска гъска
A species of goose (Anser indicus)

barb /bɑː(ɹ)b/ barbs n
зъбец контра
The point that stands backward in an arrow, fishhook, etc., to prevent it from being easily extracted. Hence: Anything which stands out with a sharp point obliquely or crosswise to something else.
осил шип
(botany) A hair or bristle ending in a double hook.

barbarian /bɑɹ.ˈbɛəɹ.i.ən/ /bɑː(ɹ).ˈbɛə.ɹi.ən/ adj
ва́рварски див
Relating to people, countries, or customs perceived as uncivilized or inferior.

barbarian /bɑɹ.ˈbɛəɹ.i.ən/ /bɑː(ɹ).ˈbɛə.ɹi.ən/ barbarians n
ва́рварин ва́рварка дива́к дива́чка
An uncivilized or uncultured person, originally compared to the hellenistic Greco-Roman civilisation; often associated with fighting or other such shows of strength.
дива́к дива́чка
(derogatory) Someone from a developing country or backward culture.

barbaric /bɑː(ɹ)ˈbæɹɪk/ /bɑː(ɹ)ˈbɛɹɪk/ more barbaric most barbaric adj
ва́рварски див
of or relating to a barbarian; uncivilized, uncultured or uncouth

barbarism /ˈbɑɹbəˈɹɪzm̩/ /ˈbɑː(ɹ)bəɹɪz(ə)m/ barbarisms n
ва́рварство
A barbaric act.
варвари́зъм
An error in language use within a single word, such as a mispronunciation.

barbecue /ˈbɑɹbɪˌkju/ /ˈbɑːbɪˌkjuː/ barbecues n
барбекю́
A fireplace or pit for grilling food, typically used outdoors and traditionally employing hot charcoal as the heating medium.
барбекю́ ска́ра
A meal or event highlighted by food cooked in such an apparatus.

barbed wire /bɑɹbd waɪəɹ/ [ˈbɑɹbd ˈwa.jɚ] barbed wires n
бодли́ва тел
Twisted strands of steel wire, often coated with zinc, having barbs evenly spaced along them; used to construct agricultural and military fences.

barbell barbells n
ща́нга
A wide steel bar with premeasured weights affixed to either end, with the central span open for the hands of the weightlifter.

barber /ˈbɑɹ.bɚ/ /ˈbɑː.bə/ barbers n
фризьо́р фризьо́рка бръсна́р бръсна́рка
A person whose profession is cutting (usually male) customers' hair and beards.

barber /ˈbɑɹ.bɚ/ /ˈbɑː.bə/ v
подстригвам
To cut the hair or beard of (a person).

barberry /ˈbɑɹbɛɹi/ barberries n
барбари́с
Any of the thorny shrubs of genus Berberis, which bear yellow flowers and red or blue-black berries.

barbershop barbershops n
бръсна́рница
(countable) The place of business of a barber; a store where a person (usually a male) can go to get a haircut.

barbican /ˈbɑː(ɹ)bɪkən/ barbicans n
барбакан
A tower at the entrance to a castle or fortified town.

barbiturate /ˌbɑɹbɪˈt(j)ʊəɹeɪt/ /ˌbɑɹbɪˈt(j)ʊəɹɪt/ /ˌbɑɹˈbɪt(j)u.ɪt/ /ˌbɑɹˈbɪt͡ʃu.ɪt/ /ˌbɑː(ɹ)ˈbɪt͡ʃəɹeɪt/ /ˌbɑː(ɹ)ˈbɪt͡ʃəɹɪt/ barbiturates n
барбитурат
(pharmaceutical drug) Any of derivatives of barbituric acid that act as depressants of the central nervous system and are used as sedatives or hypnotics.

barchan /bɑː(ɹ)ˈkɑːn/ /bɑː(ɹ)ˈxɑːn/ barchans n
барха́н
An arc-shaped sand ridge comprising well-sorted sand.

barcode /ˈbɑː(ɹ)kəʊd/ barcodes n
баркод
Any set of machine-readable parallel bars or concentric circles, varying in width, spacing, or height, encoding information according to a symbology.

bard /bɑɹd/ /bɑːd/ bards n
бард
A professional poet and singer, like among the ancient Celts, whose occupation was to compose and sing verses in honor of the heroic achievements of princes and brave men.

bare /bɛ(ə)ɹ/ /bɛə(ɹ)/ /bɛː(ɹ)/ barer barest adj
най-малък
Minimal; that is or are just sufficient.
гол непокрит
Naked, uncovered.
неукрасен прост
Having no decoration.
оголен
Having had what usually covers (something) removed.

bareback /ˈbɛəbæk/ /ˈbɛɚbæk/ adv
неоседлан
Without a saddle.

barefaced /ˈbeə(ɹ)feɪst/ more barefaced most barefaced adj
безочлив
Undisguisedly offensive and bold; crude.
Open, undisguised.
Unbearded (not having a beard or other facial hair).
Unmasked (not wearing a mask) or not wearing a face covering.

barefoot /ˈbæɹfʊt/ /ˈbɑːɹfʊt/ /ˈbɛəfʊt/ /ˈbɛɹfʊt/ adj
бос необу́т
Wearing nothing on the feet.

barely /ˈbɛə(ɹ).li/ /ˈbɛɹ.li/ adv
едва́ са́мо
(degree) By a small margin.
едва́
(degree) Almost not at all.

bargain /-ɡɪn/ /ˈbɑːɡən/ /ˈbɑːɹɡən/ bargains n
пазарлъ́к сде́лка
An agreement between parties concerning the sale of property; or a contract by which one party binds himself to transfer the right to some property for a consideration, and the other party binds himself to receive the property and pay the consideration.

bargain /-ɡɪn/ /ˈbɑːɡən/ /ˈbɑːɹɡən/ v
спазарявам се
(intransitive) To make a bargain; to make a deal or contract for the exchange of property or services; to negotiate

barge /bɑɹd͡ʒ/ /bɑːd͡ʒ/ barges n
шлеп
A large flat-bottomed towed or self-propelled boat used mainly for river and canal transport of heavy goods or bulk cargo.
баркас
A richly decorated ceremonial state vessel propelled by rowers for river processions.
A large flat-bottomed coastal trading vessel having a large spritsail and jib-headed topsail, a fore staysail and a very small mizen, and having leeboards instead of a keel.

baritone /ˈbæɹ.ɪ.toʊn/ /ˈbɛɹ.ɪ.toʊn/ baritones n
барито́н
The male voice between tenor and bass.
A person, instrument, or group that performs in the range between tenor and bass.

barium /ˈbɛəɹɪəm/ bariums n
ба́рий барий
The chemical element (symbol Ba) with an atomic number of 56. It is a soft, reactive, silvery alkaline earth metal.

bark /bɑɹk/ /bɑːk/ barks n
лай
The short, loud, explosive sound uttered by a dog, a fox, and some other animals.
кора́ кора
(countable, uncountable) The exterior covering of the trunk and branches of a tree.
барк
(obsolete) A small sailing vessel, e.g. a pinnace or a fishing smack; a rowing boat or barge.

bark /bɑɹk/ /bɑːk/ v
ла́я
(intransitive) To make a short, loud, explosive noise with the vocal organs (said of animals, especially dogs).
обелвам кора на
To strip the bark from; to peel.
ла́я вдигам шум
(intransitive) To make a clamor; to make importunate outcries.
одирам ожулвам
To abrade or rub off any outer covering from.

barley /ˈbɑɹli/ /ˈbɑːli/ barleys n
ечеми́к ечемик
A cereal of the species Hordeum vulgare, or its grains, often used as food or to make beer and other malted drinks.

barmy /ˈbɑɹmi/ /ˈbɑːmi/ barmier barmiest adj
пенест
(also, figuratively) Containing, covered with, or pertaining to barm.

barn /bɑrn/ [baɾn] [baːn] [bɐːn] [bɑɹn] [bɑɻn] [bɑːn] [bɒən] barns n
обо́р пле́вня хамба́р
(agriculture) A building, often found on a farm, used for storage or keeping animals such as cattle.

barn owl /ˈbɑɹn ˌaʊəl/ /ˈbɑːn ˌaʊl/ barn owls n
забулена сова
An owl of the species Tyto alba, often having a white face and commonly found in barns and other farm buildings.

barn swallow barn swallows n
селска лястовица
Hirundo rustica, the most widespread species of swallow in the world; a distinctive passerine bird with blue upperparts, a long, deeply forked tail and curved, pointed wings, is found in Europe, Asia, Africa and the Americas.

barnacle /ˈbɑɹnəkl̩/ /ˈbɑːnəkl̩/ barnacles n
морски жълъд
A marine crustacean of the subclass Cirripedia that attaches itself to submerged surfaces such as tidal rocks or the bottoms of ships.

barometer /bəˈɹɑ.mə.tɚ/ /bəˈɹɒm.ɪ.tə(ɹ)/ /bəˈɹɔm.ɪ.tə(ɹ)/ [bəˈɹɑ.mə.ɾɚ] [bəˈɹɔm.ɪ.ɾə(ɹ)] barometers n
барометър
An instrument for measuring atmospheric pressure.

baron /ˈbæɹən/ /ˈbɛəɹən/ baroness barons n
баро́н барон
A baron of beef, a cut made up of a double sirloin.

barrack /ˈbeɹ.ək/ /ˈbæɹ.ək/ /ˈbɛɹ.ək/ barracks n
каза́рма
(military, chiefly, in the plural) A building for soldiers, especially within a garrison; originally referred to temporary huts, now usually to a permanent structure or set of buildings.
бара́ка
(US) A (structure with a) movable roof sliding on four posts, to cover hay, straw, etc.

barracks emperor /ˈbæɹəks ˈɛmpəɹə/ /ˈbæɹəks ˈɛmpəɹɚ/ /ˈbɛ-/ barracks emperors n
войнишки императори
(Ancient Rome, historical) An emperor who seized power by virtue of his command of the army.

barracuda /ˌbæɹəˈkuːdə/ barracuda barracudas n
бараку́да
Any large marine fish of the genus Sphyraena that have elongated bodies, a projecting lower jaw, displaying prominent fang-shaped teeth, and are aggressive predators.

barrage /bəˈɹɑʒ/ /ˈbæɹɑːdʒ/ /ˈbæɹɑːʒ/ /ˈbæɹɪdʒ/ barrages n
бент яз
An artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river designed to increase its depth or to divert its flow.
преграден огън
(military) A heavy curtain of artillery fire directed in front of one's own troops to screen and protect them.
бараж
(fencing) A "next hit wins" contest to determine the winner of a bout in case of a tie.

barre chord barre chords n
баре
(music) A guitar chord played by pressing down multiple strings on the fretboard.

barred /ˈbɑː(ɹ)d/ more barred most barred adj
нашарен на ивици
Having bars; striped.
забранен изключен
Prevented, either by a physical barrier or by conditions.

barrel /ˈbæɹ(ə)l/ /ˈbæɹəl/ /ˈbæɹəɫ/ /ˈbɛɚəl/ [ˈbæɹəɫ] [ˈbɛɚəɫ] barrels n
бу́ре бъ́чва ка́ца
(countable) A round (cylindrical) vessel, such as a cask, of greater length than breadth, and bulging in the middle, made of staves bound with hoops, and having flat ends (heads). Sometimes applied to a similar cylindrical container made of metal, usually called a drum.
ба́рел
The quantity which constitutes a full barrel: the volume or weight this represents varies by local law and custom.
цев ду́ло
A metallic tube, as of a gun, from which a projectile is discharged.

barrel organ barrel organs n
лате́рна
A musical instrument in which air from a bellows is admitted to a set of pipes by means of pins inserted into a revolving barrel (typically turned by a crank), originating in France.

barren /ˈbæɹən/ barrener barrenest more barren most barren adj
безплоден ялов
(of people and animals, not comparable) Not bearing children, childless; hence also unable to bear children, sterile.
неплодороден
(of places) Of poor fertility, infertile; not producing vegetation; desert, waste.

barren /ˈbæɹən/ barrens n
пустош
An area of low fertility and habitation, a desolate place.

barricade /ˌbæɹɪˈkeɪd/ /ˌbɛɹɪˈkeɪd/ barricades n
барика́да
A barrier constructed across a road, especially as a military defence

barricade /ˌbæɹɪˈkeɪd/ /ˌbɛɹɪˈkeɪd/ v
барикади́рам
to close or block a road etc., using a barricade
блоки́рам
to keep someone in (or out), using a blockade, especially ships in a port

barrier /ˈbæɹi.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈbæɹi.ɚ/ /ˈbɛɹi.ɚ/ barriers n
барие́ра
A structure that bars passage.
барие́ра прегра́да препя́тствие
An obstacle or impediment.
гра́ница преде́л
A boundary or limit.

barring /ˈbɑːɹɪŋ(ɡ)/ barrings n
изключване
The exclusion of someone; blackballing.

barring /ˈbɑːɹɪŋ(ɡ)/ preposition
освен с изключение на
Unless something happens; excepting; in the absence of.

barrister /ˈbæɹ.ɪst.ə(ɹ)/ barristers n
адвока́т
(chiefly, UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand) A lawyer with the right to speak and argue as an advocate in higher lawcourts.

barrow /ˈbæ.ɹəʊ/ /ˈbæɹ.oʊ/ /ˈbɛɚ.oʊ/ /ˈbɛɹ.oʊ/ barrows n
ръчна количка
(British) A small vehicle used to carry a load and pulled or pushed by hand.
шопар
(obsolete, _, except in scientific use and in some dialects) A castrated boar.
гробна могила
A mound of earth and stones raised over a grave or graves.

bars /ˈbɑː(ɹ)z/ n
реше́тка
(sports) An event in gymnastics using bars.

bartender /ˈbɑɹˌtɛndɚ/ /ˈbɑːˌtɛndə(ɹ)/ bartenders bartendress n
барман
One who tends a bar or pub; a person preparing and serving drinks at a bar. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

barter /ˈbɑɹtɚ/ /ˈbɑː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)/ [ˈbɑɹɾɚ] barters n
ба́ртер размя́на
An exchange of goods or services without the use of money.

barter /ˈbɑɹtɚ/ /ˈbɑː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)/ [ˈbɑɹɾɚ] v
правя бартер разменям
(ambitransitive) To exchange goods or services without involving money.

barycenter barycenters n
център на тежестта
(physics) The center of a mass; often specifically, the point at which the gravitational forces exerted by two objects are equal

bas-relief /ˈbæs.ɹɪˌlif/ /ˈbæs.ɹɪˌliːf/ /ˈbɑ.ɹɪˌlif/ /ˈbɑs.ɹɪˌliːf/ /ˈbɑː.ɹɪˌliːf/ /ˌbæs.ɹɪˈlif/ /ˌbɑ.ɹɪˈlif/ bas-reliefs n
барелеф
(sculpture) A low or mostly-flat sculpture which is carved into a wall, or is in the form of a tile mounted flat to a wall, rather than a fully three-dimensional, free-standing figure.

basal [ˈbeɪsəɫ] [ˈbeɪzəɫ] more basal most basal adj
основен фундаментален
Basic, elementary; relating to, or forming, the base, or point of origin.

basalt /bəˈsɑlt/ /bəˈsɔlt/ /ˈbeɪˌsɑlt/ /ˈbeɪˌsɔlt/ /ˈbæs.ɑlt/ /ˈbæs.ɒlt/ /ˈbæs.ɔlt/ /ˈbæs.ɔːlt/ /ˈbæs.əlt/ basalts n
база́лт базалт
(mineral) A hard mafic igneous rock of varied mineral content; volcanic in origin, which makes up much of the Earth's oceanic crust.

base /beɪs/ /beːs/ baser basest more base most base adj
низък подъл
(obsolete) Low in height; short.
Low in place or position.
(obsolete) Of low value or degree.
неморален
Morally reprehensible, immoral; cowardly.
долнокачествен
(now, rare) Inferior; unworthy, of poor quality.
неблагороден
(of a metal) Not considered precious or noble.
Alloyed with inferior metal; debased.

base /beɪs/ /beːs/ bases n
осно́ва фундаме́нт
Something from which other things extend; a foundation.
старт
The starting point of a logical deduction or thought; basis.
ба́за
A permanent structure for housing military personnel and material.
(baseball) One of the four places that a runner can stand without being subject to being tagged out when the ball is in play.
(electronics) The name of the controlling terminal of a bipolar transistor (BJT).
осно́ва
(chemistry) Any of a class of generally water-soluble compounds that turn red litmus blue and react with acids to form salts.
(architecture) The lowermost part of a column, between the shaft and the pedestal or pavement.
(geometry) The lowest side of a triangle or other polygon, or the lowest face of a cone, pyramid or other polyhedron laid flat.

base /beɪs/ /beːs/ v
основавам се
(transitive) To give as its foundation or starting point; to lay the foundation of.
базирам се
(transitive) To be located (at a particular place).

baseball /ˈbeɪs.bɑl/ /ˈbeɪs.bɔl/ /ˈbeɪs.bɔːl/ baseballs n
бейзбол
The ball used to play the sport of baseball.

baseball cap /ˈbeɪs.bɑl ˌkæp/ /ˈbeɪs.bɔl ˌkæp/ /ˈbeɪs.bɔːl ˌkæp/ baseball caps n
бейзболна шапка
A cap with a rounded crown and a curved, stiffened bill at the front.

based /beɪst/ more based most based adj
базиран бейсд основан
(slang, of a person) Not caring what others think about one's personality, style, or behavior; focused on maintaining individuality.
базиран бейсд
(internet slang, sometimes, humorous) Admirable; praiseworthy, especially if the thing that is considered "praiseworthy" is unpopular or controversial.

basement /ˈbeɪsmənt/ basements n
сутере́н
A floor of a building below ground level.

bash /bæʃ/ bashes n
фрасване юмручен удар
(UK, informal) An attempt at doing something.

bash /bæʃ/ v
удрям фрасвам
(informal) To strike heavily.
критикувам
(transitive, informal) To criticize harshly.

bashful [ˈbæʃfəɫ] [ˈbæʃfʊɫ] more bashful most bashful adj
плах свенли́в срамежли́в
Shy; not liking to be noticed; socially timid.

basic /ˈbeɪsɪk/ more basic most basic adj
осно́вен
Necessary, essential for life or some process.
осно́вен фундамента́лен
Elementary, simple, fundamental, merely functional.
алка́лен осно́вен
(chemistry) Of or pertaining to a base; having a pH greater than 7.

basil /ˈbeɪ.zəl/ /ˈbæz.əl/ basils n
босилек
A plant (Ocimum basilicum).
The leaves of this plant used as a herb.

basilica /bəˈsɪlɪkə/ basilicae basilicas n
бази́лика базилика
(architecture) A Christian church building having a nave with a semicircular apse, side aisles, a narthex and a clerestory.

basilisk /ˈbæs.ɪ.lɪsk/ /ˈbæz.ɪ.lɪsk/ basilisks n
базилиск
(heraldiccharge) A type of dragon used in heraldry.

basin /ˈbeɪs(ə)n/ basins n
басейн леген малък залив паница пристанище
умива́лник
A wide bowl for washing, sometimes affixed to a wall.
басе́йн
(geography) An area of land from which water drains into a common outlet; drainage basin.

basis /ˈbeɪ.sɪs/ /ˈbæɪ.sɪs/ baseis bases basises n
и́зходен пункт
A starting point, base or foundation for an argument or hypothesis.
ба́за осно́ва
An underlying condition or circumstance.

bask /bæsk/ /bɑːsk/ v
наслаждавам се
(figurative) To take great pleasure or satisfaction; to feel warmth or happiness. (Usually followed by "in".)

basket /ˈbaːskət/ /ˈbæskət/ /ˈbæskɪt/ /ˈbɑːskɪt/ baskets n
кош ко́шница кошница
A lightweight container, generally round, open at the top, and tapering toward the bottom.
кош кошница
(basketball) A circular hoop, from which a net is suspended, which is the goal through which the players try to throw the ball.
(basketball) The act of putting the ball through the basket, thereby scoring points.
ко́шница
A dance movement in some line dances, where men put their arms round the women's lower backs, and the women put their arms over the men's shoulders, and the group (usually of four, any more is difficult) spins round, which should result in the women's feet leaving the ground.

basketball /ˈbæs.kɪt.bɑl/ /ˈbæs.kɪt.bɔl/ /ˈbɑːs.kɪt.bɔːl/ basketballs n
баскетбо́л баскетбол
(countable) The particular kind of ball used in the sport of basketball.

basketball player basketball players n
ба́скетболист
A person who plays basketball, especially professionally.

basketful basketfuls basketsful n
ко́шница кош
The amount that will fit into a basket

bass /beɪs/ basser bassest adj
басов
Of sound, a voice or an instrument, low in pitch or frequency.

bass /beɪs/ basses n
бас
A low spectrum of sound tones.
A section of musical group that produces low-pitched sound, lower than the baritone and tenor.
One who sings in the bass range.
(musical instrument) An instrument that plays in the bass range, in particular a double bass, bass guitar, electric bass or bass synthesiser.

bass /bæs/ bass basses n
ко́стур

bass guitar /ˈbeɪsɡɪˈtɑːɹ/ bass guitars n
бас китара
A long-necked and solid-bodied stringed instrument (chordophone), tuned to produce bass or low notes, usually with a fretted fingerboard and four thick strings, and requiring the use of an amplifier.

bassoon /bəˈsun/ /bəˈsuːn/ bassoons n
фагот
A musical instrument in the woodwind family, having a double reed and playing in the tenor and bass ranges.

bast /bæst/ /bɑːst/ basts n
ли́ко
Fibre made from the phloem of certain plants and used for matting and cord.

bastard /ˈbæs.tɚd/ /ˈbɑːs.təd/ more bastard most bastard adj
извънбрачен незаконнороден
Of or like a bastard (illegitimate human descendant).
копелдашки
Of or like a bastard (bad person).
подправен фалшив
Spurious, lacking authenticity: counterfeit, fake.

bastard /ˈbæs.tɚd/ /ˈbɑːs.təd/ bastards n
извънбра́чен незаконнороде́н
(dated) A person who was born out of wedlock, and hence often considered an illegitimate descendant.
ме́лез
A mongrel (biological cross between different breeds, groups or varieties).
ко́пеле
(vulgar,, _, , _, offensive, or, pejorative) A contemptible, inconsiderate, overly or arrogantly rude or spiteful person.
копеле
(informal) A child who does not know their father.

baste /beɪst/ v
тропосвам
To sew with long or loose stitches, as for temporary use, or in preparation for gathering the fabric.
пердаша
(archaic, slang) To beat with a stick; to cudgel.

bastion /ˈbæsti.ən/ /ˈbæst͡ʃən/ bastions n
бастио́н
(architecture) A projecting part of a rampart or other fortification.

bat /bæt/ bats n
прилеп буха́лка удрям
Any of the flying mammals of the order Chiroptera, usually small and nocturnal, insectivorous or frugivorous.
прилеп буха́лка
A club made of wood or aluminium used for striking the ball in sports such as baseball, softball and cricket.
удрям
(derogatory) An old woman.
A turn at hitting the ball with a bat in a game.

bat /bæt/ v
удрям
(transitive) To hit with a bat or (figuratively) as if with a bat.
прилеп буха́лка
(intransitive) To take a turn at hitting a ball with a bat in sports like cricket, baseball and softball, as opposed to fielding.

batch /bæt͡ʃ/ batches n
фурна
The quantity of bread or other baked goods baked at one time.
партида порция
A group or collection of things of the same kind, such as a batch of letters or the next batch of business.

bate /beɪt/ v
намалявам отслабвам притъпявам
(transitive) To reduce the force of something; to abate.

bath /bæθ/ /bɐːθ/ /bɑːθ/ [baθ~bäθ] [bæθ~bɛəθ~beəθ] [bɑːt̪] [bɑːt̪ʰ] [bɑːθ] baths n
ва́на
A tub or pool which is used for bathing: bathtub.
ба́ня
A building or area where bathing occurs.
ба́ня къ́пане
The act of bathing.

bath /bæθ/ /bɐːθ/ /bɑːθ/ [baθ~bäθ] [bæθ~bɛəθ~beəθ] [bɑːt̪] [bɑːt̪ʰ] [bɑːθ] v
къпя
(transitive, Commonwealth) To wash a person or animal in a bath.

bathe /beɪð/ v
къпя
(intransitive) To clean oneself by immersion in water or using water; to take a bath, have a bath.
(transitive) To clean a person by immersion in water or using water; to give someone a bath.
(transitive) To apply water or other liquid to; to suffuse or cover with liquid.

bathhouse bathhouses n
ба́ня
A building with baths for communal use.

bathrobe /ˈbæθ.ɹoʊb/ /ˈbɑːθ.ɹəʊb/ bathrobes n
хавли́я хала́т
A robe usually made of terrycloth intended to be worn when one is still damp from bathing or when there is no immediate need to dress fully.

bathroom /ˈbæθ.ɹuːm/ /ˈbæθɹʊm/ /ˈbæθˌɹum/ /ˈbɑːθ.ɹuːm/ bathrooms n
ба́ня баня
(chiefly, US, South Africa, Canada, Philippines, euphemism) A lavatory (area where one washes or bathes): a room containing a toilet and (typically but not necessarily) a bathtub.

bathtub /ˈbæθtʊb/ /ˈbæθtʌb/ /ˈbɑːθtʌb/ bathtubs n
ва́на
A large container for holding water in which a person may bathe (take a bath).

bathyscaphe /ˈbæθɪˌskeɪv/ /ˈbæθɪˌskæf/ bathyscaphes n
батискаф
A self-propelled deep-sea diving submersible for exploring the ocean depths, consisting of a crew cabin similar to a bathysphere suspended below a float filled with a buoyant liquid such as petrol.

batik /bəˈtiːk/ batiks n
батик
A wax-resist method of dyeing fabric.

batiste /bəˈtiːst/ batistes n
батиста
A fine cloth made from cotton or linen; cambric.

batman /ˈbæt.mən/ batmen n
ордина́рец
(military) A servant or valet to a military officer.

baton /bəˈtɑn/ /ˈbætn̩/ /ˈbætɒn/ /ˈbætən/ batons n
диригентска палка
(music) The stick of a conductor in musical performances.
палка щафета
(sports) An object transferred by runners in a relay race.
жезъл палка
(cooking) A long slice of a vegetable, thicker than a julienne.

battalion /bəˈtælɪən/ battalions n
батальо́н
(military) An army unit having two or more companies, etc. and a headquarters. Traditionally forming part of a regiment.
(US, military) an army unit having two or more companies, etc. and a headquarters; forming part of a brigade.

batten /ˈbæt(ə)n/ /ˈbætən/ [-ɾən] battens n
дъска́
(carpentry, construction) A plank or strip of wood, or several of such strips arranged side by side, used in construction to hold members of a structure together, to provide a fixing point, to strengthen, or to prevent warping.
лати
(nautical) A long, narrow strip, originally of wood but now also of fibreglass, metal, etc., used for various purposes aboard a ship; especially one attached to a mast or spar for protection, one holding down the edge of a tarpaulin covering a hatch to prevent water from entering the hatch, one inserted in a pocket sewn on a sail to keep it flat, or one from which a hammock is suspended.

batten /ˈbæt(ə)n/ /ˈbætən/ [-ɾən] v
угоявам
To become better; to improve in condition; especially of animals, by feeding; to fatten up. [from late 16th c.]

batter /ˈbætə/ /ˈbætəɹ/ [ˈbæɾɚ] batters n
тесто
(cooking, countable, uncountable) A beaten mixture of flour and liquid (usually egg and milk), used for baking (e.g. pancakes, cake, or Yorkshire pudding) or to coat food (e.g. fish) prior to frying.
наклон отстъп
An incline on the outer face of a built wall.
запой
(countable, slang) A binge; a heavy drinking session.

batter /ˈbætə/ /ˈbætəɹ/ [ˈbæɾɚ] v
бия блъскам бухам разнебитвам
To hit or strike violently and repeatedly.

battery /ˈbæt.ə.ɹi/ /ˈbæt.ɹi/ batteries n
акумула́тор бате́рия
(countable, electronics) A device used to power electric devices, consisting of a set of electrically connected electrochemical or, archaically, electrostatic cells. A single such cell when used by itself.
побо́й
(legal) The infliction of unlawful physical violence on a person, legally distinguished from assault, which includes the threat of impending violence.
батаре́я
(countable) A coordinated group of artillery weapons.

batting /ˈbætɪŋ/ battings n
вата

battle /ˈbætl̩/ /ˈbætəl/ [bætɫ̩] [ˈbatʰɫ̩] [ˈbæɾɫ̩] battles n
бой би́тка сраже́ние
(military) A general action, fight, or encounter, in which all the divisions of an army are or may be engaged; a combat, an engagement.
борба́
(military, obsolete) The main body of an army, as distinct from the vanguard and rear; the battalia.

battle /ˈbætl̩/ /ˈbætəl/ [bætɫ̩] [ˈbatʰɫ̩] [ˈbæɾɫ̩] v
сражавам се
(intransitive) To join in battle; to contend in fight

battlefield battlefields n
[[боен|бо́йно]] [[поле́]] бои́ще полесраже́ние
The area where a land battle is or was fought, which is not necessarily a field.

battlement [ˈbætəɫmənt] battlements n
зъбер
In fortification: an indented parapet, formed by a series of rising members called cops or merlons, separated by openings called crenelles or embrasures, the soldier sheltering himself behind the merlon while he fires through the embrasure or through a loophole in the battlement.

bauble /ˈbɑbəl/ /ˈbɔbəl/ [ˈbɒbəɫ] [ˈbɔːbəɫ] baubles n
дрънкулка
A cheap showy ornament or piece of jewellery; a gewgaw.
топка
A small shiny spherical decoration, commonly put on Christmas trees.

baud /bɔːd/ bauds n
бод
(computing, telecommunications) A unit of data transmission symbol rate; the number of signalling events per second.

bauxite /ˈbɔːksaɪt/ bauxites n
боксит
The principal ore of aluminium; a clay-like mineral, being a mixture of hydrated oxides and hydroxides.

bawdy /ˈbɑdi/ /ˈbɔdi/ /ˈbɔːdi/ bawdier bawdiest more bawdy most bawdy adj
неприличен нецензурен
Obscene; filthy; unchaste. [from 15th Century]

bawl /bɑl/ /bɔl/ [bɔːɫ] v
викам крещя рева

bay /beɪ/ bays n
за́лив залив
(geography) A body of water (especially the sea) more-or-less three-quarters surrounded by land.
дорест
A brown colour/color of the coat of some horses.
лаврово дърво
Laurus nobilis, a tree or shrub of the family Lauraceae, having dark green leaves and berries.
ни́ша
An internal recess; a compartment or area surrounded on three sides.
дафинов лист лаврово дърво
Bay leaf, the leaf of this or certain other species of tree or shrub, used as a herb.
просвет
The distance between two supports in a vault or building with a pitched roof.

bay window bay windows n
еркерен прозорец
(architecture) A window space projecting outward from the main walls of a building and forming a bay in a room.

bayan bayans n
бая́н
A type of chromatic button accordion developed in Russia in the early 20th century.

bayonet /ˈbeɪənɛt/ /ˈbeɪənɪt/ /ˈbeɪənɪ̈t/ /ˈbeɪəˌnɛt/ /ˈbæɡənət/ /ˈbæɡənɛt/ /ˌbeɪəˈnɛt/ bayonets n
щик байоне́т
(military) A pointed instrument of the dagger kind fitted on the muzzle of a musket or rifle, so as to give the soldier increased means of offence and defence. Originally, the bayonet was made with a handle, which needed to be fitted into the bore of the musket after the soldier had fired.
(engineering) A pin which plays in and out of holes made to receive it, and which thus serves to engage or disengage parts of the machinery.

bazaar /bəˈzɐː/ /bəˈzɑɹ/ /bəˈzɑː(ɹ)/ bazaars n
паза́р базар
A fair or temporary market, often for charity.

be /bi/ /biː/ v
съм
(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.
(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.
Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.
(rare, and, regional, chiefly, in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was. [from 15th c.]
Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.
Used to link a subject to a measurement.
(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.
(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.
(now, usually, literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.
As an intransitive lexical verb:
To occupy a place.
(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of "be here", "go to and return from" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of "go".
To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.
съм бъда
To occur, to take place.

be able to v
мо́га
Can, to have the ability to.

be ashamed v
срамувам
To feel ashamed. (This entry is a translation hub.)

be born v
раждам родя
To come into existence through birth.

be called v
казвам наричам
To have a specific name.

be careful what you wish for phraseologicalUnit
внимавай какво си пожелаваш

be right v
прав съм
To be correct in one's judgment or statement about something. (This entry is a translation hub.)

be silent v
мълча́
To refrain from speaking; to say nothing. (This entry is a translation hub.)

beach /bit͡ʃ/ /biːt͡ʃ/ beaches n
плаж
A horizontal strip of land, usually sandy, adjoining water.

beach /bit͡ʃ/ /biːt͡ʃ/ v
засядам
(transitive) To run (something) aground on a beach.

beacon /ˈbiːkən/ beacons n
сигнален огън
A signal fire to notify of the approach of an enemy, or to give any notice, commonly of warning.
предупреждение
(figurative) That which gives notice of danger, hope, etc., or keeps people on the correct path.

bead /biːd/ beads n
мънисто
Each in a string of small balls making up the rosary or paternoster. [from 14thc.]
капчица
A small drop of water or other liquid. [from 16thc.]
топче
A small, round object.
Various small, round solid objects.

beagle /ˈbiːɡəl/ [ˈb̥iːɡəɫ] beagles n
зайчар
A small short-legged smooth-coated scenthound, often tricolored and sometimes used for hunting hares. Its friendly disposition makes it suitable as a family pet.
доносник
A person who snoops on others; a detective.

beak /biːk/ beaks n
клюн чо́вка
A rigid structure projecting from the front of a bird's face, used for pecking, grooming, foraging, carrying items, eating food, etc.

beaker /ˈbiːkə(ɹ)/ /ˈbiːkɚ/ beakers n
лабораторна чаша
A flat-bottomed vessel, with a lip, used as a laboratory container.
стака́н ча́ша
A drinking vessel without a handle, sometimes for the use of children.
кана
A mug.

beam /biːm/ beams n
греда
(structural) Any large piece of timber or iron long in proportion to its thickness, and prepared for use.
(structural) One of the principal horizontal structural members, usually of steel, timber, or concrete, of a building.
трегер
(nautical) One of the transverse members of a ship's frame on which the decks are laid, and acting as part of the support for keeping the sides of the vessel in shape — supported at the sides by knees in wooden ships and by stringers in steel ones; cf. abeam, beam-ends.
бимс трегер
(nautical) The maximum width of a vessel (note that a vessel with a beam of 15 foot can also be said to be 15 foot abeam).
стъбло
(nautical) The straight part or shank of an anchor.
балансьор
(mechanical) The crossbar of a mechanical balance, from the ends of which the scales are suspended.
лъч
(physics) A ray or collection of approximately parallel rays emitted from the sun or other luminous body.
(figuratively) A ray; a gleam.

beam /biːm/ v
излъчвам
(ambitransitive) To emit beams of light; to shine; to radiate.

bean /biːn/ beans n
боб фасу́л
Any plant of several genera of the taxonomic family Fabaceae that produces large edible seeds or edible seedpods.

bear /beə/ /beː/ /bɑɹ/ /bɛə(ɹ)/ /bɛɚ/ /bɛː(r)/ /bɛː(ɹ)/ /ˈbiːə(r)/ [beə] [beə~bɪə] bears n
ме́чка мечо́к мечка
A large, generally omnivorous mammal (a few species are purely carnivorous or herbivorous), related to the dog and raccoon, having shaggy hair, a very small tail, and flat feet; a member of the family Ursidae.

bear /bɛə(ɹ)/ v
давам ра́ждам
(transitive) To give (written or oral testimony or evidence); (figurative) to provide or constitute (evidence or proof), give witness.
изтърпявам
(now, _, transitive, _, outside certain set patterns such as 'bear with'; formerly also, _, intransitive) To endure or withstand (hardship, scrutiny, etc.); to tolerate; to be patient (with).
понасям издържам нося пренасям свидетелствам
(transitive) To afford, to be something to someone, to supply with something.

bear cub bear cubs n
ме́че
A young bear.

bearable /ˈbɛəɹəbəɫ/ adj
поноси́м сно́сен търпи́м
Able to be borne; tolerable; endurable.

bearberry /ˈbɛəb(ə)ɹi/ bearberries n
мечо грозде
Any of four dwarf shrubs of formerly all members of the genus Arctostaphylos, three now assigned to genus Arctous, which principally grow in arctic and subarctic regions and bear edible berries.
common bearberry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi).

beard /biɚd/ /bɜː(ɹ)d/ /bɪəd/ /bɪɹd/ beards n
брада́ брада
Facial hair on the chin, cheeks, jaw and neck.

bearded /ˈbiɚdəd/ /ˈbɪədəd/ /ˈbɪədɪd/ /ˈbɪɹdəd/ more bearded most bearded adj
брада́т
Having a beard; involving a beard.

bearded tit bearded tits n
мустакат синигер
A small passerine bird, Panurus biarmicus, of the family Timaliidae, or possibly the monotypic family Panuridae.

bearer /ˈbɛəɹə/ /ˈbɛɹɚ/ bearers n
носа́ч приноси́тел
One who, or that which, bears, sustains, or carries.

bearing /ˈbɛə̯ɹɪŋ/ /ˈbɛɹɪŋ/ bearings n
а́зимут ла́гер пе́ленг
(mechanical engineering) A mechanical device that supports another part and/or reduces friction.
а́зимут пе́ленг
(navigation, nautical) The horizontal angle between the direction of an object and another object, or between it and that of true north; a heading or direction.
отноше́ние
Relevance; a relationship or connection.
държа́ние обно́ски поведе́ние
One's posture, demeanor, or manner.

beast /biːst/ beasts n
звяр живо́тно
(often, _, collective) All non-human animals seen as a group.

beast of prey beasts of prey n
хи́щник
A carnivorous animal that hunts for its food, especially one that preys on vertebrates.

beastly /ˈbiːstli/ beastlier beastliest more beastly most beastly adj
животински зверски скотски
(UK) Pertaining to, or having the form, nature, or habits of, a beast.
зверски
(UK) Similar to the nature of a beast; contrary to the nature and dignity of human beings.
отвратителен
(UK, dated) Abominable; very unpleasant.

beat /biːt/ beats n
ритъм такт
A rhythm.

beat /biːt/ v
би́я надвивам побеждавам у́дрям
(transitive) To win against; to defeat or overcome; to do or be better than (someone); to excel in a particular, competitive event.
бия
To mix food in a rapid fashion. Compare whip.
To exercise severely; to perplex; to trouble.

beating /ˈbiːtɪŋ/ beatings n
поражение
A heavy defeat or setback.
биене бой туптене удряне
The pulsation of the heart.

beatitude /biˈætɪtud/ /biːˈætɪtjuːd/ beatitudes n
блаженство
(uncountable) Supreme, utmost bliss and happiness.

beau /boʊ/ /bəʊ/ beaus beaux n
конте франт
(dated) A man with a reputation for fine dress and etiquette; a dandy or fop.

beautician /bjuːˈtɪ(t)ʃən/ beauticians n
козмети́к козмети́чка

beautiful /ˈbju.tɪ.fəl/ /ˈbjuːtɪ.fəl/ /ˈbjuːtɪ.fʊl/ [bju.ɾə.fəl] more beautiful most beautiful adj
краси́в прекра́сен ху́бав
Attractive and possessing beauty.
ху́бав
(of the weather) Pleasant; clear.

beautify /ˈbjuː.tɪ.faɪ/ v
разкрасявам разхубавявам
(transitive) To make beautiful; to increase the beauty of.

beauty /ˈbjuti/ /ˈbjuːti/ /ˈbuːti/ [-ɾi] [ˈb(j)ɪu̯ɾ̥ɪ] [ˈbju̟ti] [ˈbju̟ːɾi] beauties n
красота́ пре́лест ху́бост
The quality of being (especially visually) attractive, pleasing, fine or good-looking; comeliness.
краса́вица красавец
Someone who is beautiful.
красота
Something that is particularly good or pleasing.

beauty is in the eye of the beholder /ˈbjuːti ɪz ɪn ðiː aɪ əv ðiː bɪˈhəʊldə/ proverb
красота́та е в очи́те на гле́дащия
Different people have different views on what is beautiful; beauty is subjective.

beauty is only skin deep proverb
външността лъже
What matters is a person's character, rather than their appearance.

beauty parlor beauty parlors n
[[козмети́чен]] [[сало́н]]
(US, Philippines) A salon where hairdressers, beauticians, and cosmeticians work.

beaver /ˈbivɚ/ /ˈbiːvə/ beavers n
бо́бър бобър
(countable) A semiaquatic rodent of the genus Castor, having a wide, flat tail and webbed feet.
катеричка
(chiefly, North American) The pubic hair near a vulva or a vulva itself; (attributively) denoting films or literature featuring nude women.

bec de corbin becs de corbin n
бек де корбин
(weaponry, historical) A poleaxe with a modified hammerhead and a spike mounted on the top of the pole.

because /biˈkɔz/ /biˈkʌz/ /bəˈkɔz/ /bəˈkʌz/ /bɪkəz/ /bɪˈkeɪz/ /bɪˈkɒz/ /bɪˈkɔz/ /bɪˈkɔːz/ /bɪˈkʌz/ adv
защо́то поради́
On account (of), for sake (of).

because /biˈkɔz/ /biˈkʌz/ /bəˈkɔz/ /bəˈkʌz/ /bɪkəz/ /bɪˈkeɪz/ /bɪˈkɒz/ /bɪˈkɔz/ /bɪˈkɔːz/ /bɪˈkʌz/ conjunction
защо́то поне́же тъй като́
By or for the cause that; on this account that; for the reason that.

because of preposition
заради поради
On account of; due to, for the purpose of

beckon /ˈbɛkən/ v
кимвам махвам повиквам с ръка
(ambitransitive) To wave or nod to somebody with the intention to make the person come closer.

becloud /bɪˈklaʊd/ v
заоблачавам се
(transitive) To cause to become obscure or muddled.

become /biˈkʌm/ /bəˈkʊm/ /bəˈkʌm/ /bɪˈkʊm/ /bɪˈkʌm/ v
отивам подхождам приличам
ставам случвам се
(transitive) To be proper for; to beseem. [from 13th c.]

becoming /bəˈkʌm.ɪŋ/ /bɪˈkʊm.ɪŋɡ/ /bɪˈkʌm.ɪŋ/ more becoming most becoming adj
подобаващ подходящ
pleasingly suitable; fit; congruous; beautiful

bed /bed/ /bɛd/ [beː] beds n
креват легло́ постеля
A piece of furniture, usually flat and soft, on which to rest or sleep.
A shaped piece of timber to hold a cask clear of a ship’s floor; a pallet.
посте́ля легло
A prepared spot in which to spend the night.
дъ́но кори́то
The bottom of a body of water, such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river. [from later 16thc.]
леха́
A garden plot.
зале́ж
A deposit of ore, coal, etc.

bed /bed/ /bɛd/ [beː] v
лягам си слагам да си легне
(intransitive) To go to bed; to put oneself to sleep.

bedabble v
изпръсквам нацапвам
To dabble about or all over with moisture; make something wet by sprinkling or spattering water, paint, or other liquid on it.

bedaub v
оплесквам
изцапвам
(transitive) To smear upon; to soil.

bedbug bedbugs n
креватна дървеница
A small nocturnal insect (Cimex lectularius), of the family Cimicidae, that feeds on the blood of humans and other warm-blooded hosts.

bedclothes n
чаршафи

bedeck /bɪˈdɛk/ v
окичвам украсявам
(transitive) To deck, ornament, or adorn; to grace.

bedizen /bɪˈdaɪzən/ /bɪˈdɪzən/ v
кича труфя
(transitive) To ornament something in showy, tasteless, or gaudy finery.

bedouin /ˈbɛd.wɪn/ bedouins n
бедуи́н
A member of nomadic Arab tribes dwelling in the desert.

bedpan /ˈbɛd.ˌpæn/ bedpans n
подлога
A pan used for urination and defecation while in bed, now usually for reasons of medical necessity or convenience.

bedraggle /bɪˈdɹæɡl̩/ v
изцапвам намокрям
(transitive) To make (something) wet and limp, especially by dragging it along the ground.

bedridden /ˈbɛdɹɪdən/ adj
прикова́н на легло́
Confined to bed because of infirmity or illness.

bedrock bedrocks n
основна скала
(uncountable, geology, mining, engineering, construction) The solid rock that exists at some depth below the ground surface. Bedrock is rock "in place", as opposed to material that has been transported from another location by weathering and erosion.

bedroom /ˈbɛdɹʊm/ /ˈbɛdˌɹum/ bedrooms n
спа́лня спалня
A room in a house, apartment, hotel or other dwelling where a bed is kept for sleeping.

bedsheet /ˈbɛdʃiːt/ bedsheets n
чаршаф
A sheet, a piece of cloth cut and finished as bedlinen.

bedspread bedspreads n
кувертюра
The topmost covering of a bed, often functioning as a blanket.

bedtime /ˈbɛdtaɪm/ bedtimes n
време за лягане
The time or hour at which one retires to bed in order to sleep.

bee /ˈbiː/ bees n
пчела́ пчела
A flying insect, of the clade Anthophila within the hymenopteran superfamily Apoidea, known for its organised societies (though only a minority have them), for collecting pollen and (in some species) producing wax and honey.
тлака
A community gathering to share labour, e.g. a sewing bee or a quilting bee.

bee smoker bee smokers n
пушило
(apiculture) A device that releases smoke intended to distract bees.

beebread /ˈbiːˌbɹɛd/ n
перга пчелен прашец
Bee pollen with added honey and bee secretions, made and stored in brood cells by forager bees, and used as food for worker bees and larvae.

beech /biːt͡ʃ/ beeches n
бук
A tree of the genus Fagus having a smooth, light grey trunk, oval, pointed leaves, and many branches.

beech marten beech martens n
бе́лка бя́лка
Martes foina, a marten of Eurasia.

beechnut /ˈbiːt͡ʃˌnʌt/ beechnuts n
буков жълъд
The small, triangular, edible nut of the beech tree.

beef /bif/ /biːf/ adj
говежди
Consisting of or containing beef as an ingredient.

beef /bif/ /biːf/ beef beefs beeves n
гове́ждо
(in the meat industry, on, _, product packaging) The edible portions of a cow (including those which are not meat).

beefsteak /ˈbiːfˌsteɪk/ beefsteaks n
бифте́к
(countable, uncountable) (A) steak cut from beef cattle.
(countable) Ellipsis of beefsteak tomato.
(countable) Ellipsis of beefsteak mushroom.

beehive /ˈbiːhaɪv/ beehives n
ко́шер у́лище
An enclosed structure in which some species of honey bees (genus Apis) live and raise their young.
ко́шер
A man-made structure in which bees are kept for their honey.

beekeeper /ˈbiˌkipɚ/ beekeepers n
пчела́р пчела́рка
A person who maintains hives and keeps bees, especially for the production of honey.

beekeeping n
пчела́рство
The practice or profession of keeping and caring for bees.

beer /bɛə/ /bɪə/ /bɪɚ/ /bɪɹ/ /bɪː/ beers n
би́ра пи́во бира
(uncountable) An alcoholic drink fermented from starch material, commonly barley malt; often with hops or some other substance (like gruit) to impart a bitter flavor.

beeswax /ˈbiːzwæks/ beeswaxes n
пче́лен во́сък пчелен восък
A wax secreted by bees from which they make honeycomb; or, the processed form of this wax used in the manufacture of various goods.

beet /biːt/ beets n
цвекло́ цвекло
Beta vulgaris, a plant with a swollen root which is eaten or used to make sugar.

beetle /ˈbiːtəl/ [ˈbiɾəɫ] beetles n
бръ́мбар бръмбар
Any of numerous species of insect in the order Coleoptera characterized by a pair of hard, shell-like front wings which cover and protect a pair of rear wings when at rest.
трамбовка
A type of mallet with a large wooden head, used to drive wedges, beat pavements, etc.

beetroot /ˈbit.ɹut/ /ˈbiː.tɹʉːt/ /ˈbiːt.ɹuːt/ [ˈbiː.t͡ʃɹʉːt] beetroots n
черве́но цвекло́ чукунду́р
(UK, NZ, AU) A normally deep-red-coloured root vegetable usually cooked or pickled before eating; Synonym of beet.

befall /bɪˈfɑl/ /bɪˈfɔl/ /bɪˈfɔːl/ v
сполитам
(intransitive) To happen.
(transitive) To happen to.

befit /bɪˈfɪt/ v
отивам подхождам
to be fit for

befool /bɪˈfuːl/ v
заблуждавам измамвам
(transitive, archaic) To make a fool out of (someone); to fool, trick, or deceive (someone).

before /biˈfɔɹ/ /bəˈfɔɹ/ /bɪˈfo(ː)ɹ/ /bɪˈfoə/ /bɪˈfɔɹ/ /bɪˈfɔː/ adv
преди
At an earlier time.
предварително
In advance.

before /biˈfɔɹ/ /bəˈfɔɹ/ /bɪˈfo(ː)ɹ/ /bɪˈfoə/ /bɪˈfɔɹ/ /bɪˈfɔː/ conjunction
преди да
In advance of the time when.
преди
(informal) Rather or sooner than.

before /biˈfɔɹ/ /bəˈfɔɹ/ /bɪˈfo(ː)ɹ/ /bɪˈfoə/ /bɪˈfɔɹ/ /bɪˈfɔː/ preposition
преди
Earlier than (in time).
пред
In front of in space.
Under consideration, judgment, authority of (someone).
In store for, in the future of (someone).
In front of, according to a formal system of ordering items.
At a higher or greater position than, in a ranking.

beforehand /bɪˈfo(ː)ɹhænd/ /bɪˈfoəhænd/ /bɪˈfɔɹhænd/ /bɪˈfɔːhænd/ adv
преди
At an earlier or preceding time.

befoul /bɪˈfaʊl/ v
омърсявам
замърсявам
To make foul; to soil; to contaminate, pollute.

befuddle /bɪˈfʌdl/ v
обърквам
(transitive) To perplex, confuse (someone).
опиянявам
(transitive) To stupefy (someone), especially with alcohol.

beg /bɛɡ/ begs n
бег
A provincial governor under the Ottoman Empire; a bey.

beg /bɛɡ/ v
към моля
изпро́свам изпро́ся про́ся
(intransitive) To request the help of someone, often in the form of money.
мо́ля умоля́вам
(transitive) To plead with someone for help, a favor, etc.; to entreat.

beget /biˈɡɛt/ /bəˈɡɛt/ /bɪˈɡɛt/ v
зачевам
To father; to sire; to produce (a child).
пораждам предизвиквам
To cause; to produce.

begetter begetters n
родител създател
A procreator; one who begets.
(figuratively) An originator; a creator.

beggar /ˈbɛɡə/ /ˈbɛɡɚ/ beggars n
про́сяк просяки́ня
A person who begs.
бедня́к бедня́чка сирома́х сиромахки́ня
A person suffering from extreme poverty.

beggar /ˈbɛɡə/ /ˈbɛɡɚ/ v
дока́рвам до про́сяшка тоя́га
(transitive) To make a beggar of someone; impoverish.

beggars can't be choosers proverb
на хари́зан кон зъ́бите не се гле́дат
(idiom) Something is better than nothing: those who can't provide for themselves should accept whatever help is available.

beggary /ˈbɛɡəɹi/ beggaries n
нищета
The state of a beggar; indigence, extreme poverty.
просия
The fact or action of begging.

begin /biˈɡɪn/ /bəˈɡɪn/ /bɪˈɡɪn/ v
запо́чвам по́чвам по́чна
(ambitransitive) To start, to initiate or take the first step into something.

beginner /bəˈɡɪnɚ/ /bɪˈɡɪnə/ beginners n
начина́ещ нова́к
Someone who is just starting at something, or has only recently started.

beginning /bɪˈɡɪn.ɪŋ/ beginnings n
нача́ло
(uncountable) The act of doing that which begins anything; commencement of an action, state, or space of time; entrance into being or upon a course; the first act, effort, or state of a succession of acts or states.
The initial portion of some extended thing.
наченки
That which is begun; a rudiment or element.
изто́чник
That which begins or originates something; the source or first cause.

begird v
запасвам опасвам
(transitive, archaic) To bind with a band or girdle; to gird.

begone /bəˈɡɒn/ v
махай се

begrime /bəˈɡɹaɪm/ /bɪˈɡɹaɪm/ v
изцапвам
(transitive) To ingrain grime or dirt which is difficult to remove into (something); also (more generally) , to make (something) dirty; to soil.

begrudge /bɪˈɡɹʌd͡ʒ/ v
завиждам
To grudge about or over; be envious or covetous.
давам неохотно
To give reluctantly.

behave /bəˈheɪv/ /bɪˈheɪv/ v
държа постъ́пвам постъ́пя
(intransitive) To act, conduct oneself in a specific manner; used with an adverbial of manner.
[[държа|държа́ се]] [[добре́]]
(intransitive) To act in a polite or proper way.

behavior /bɪˈheɪvjə/ /bɪˈheɪvjɚ/ behaviors n
държа́ние поведе́ние
(countable, uncountable) The way a living creature behaves or acts generally.
поведе́ние
(uncountable) The way a device or system operates.

behaviorism behaviorisms n
бихевиори́зъм
An approach to psychology focusing on observable behavior which, generally assuming that behavior is determined by the environment and denying any independent significance for mind, largely ignores any pathophysiological processes which may, or may not, underlie subjective, behavioral phenomena.

behead /bɪˈhɛd/ v
обезглавя́вам
(transitive) To deliberately remove the head of; to cut off (someone's) head.

behemoth /bəˈhi(ː).məθ/ /ˈbiː.əˌməθ/ behemoths n
бегемо́т
(Bible) A great and mighty beast which God shows to Job in Job 40:15–24.

behest /biˈhest/ /biˈhɛst/ /bɪˈhest/ /bɪˈhɛst/ behests n
заповед нареждане
A command, bidding; sometimes also, an authoritative request; now usually in the phrase at the behest of. [from 12th c.]

behind /bəˈhaɪnd/ /bɪˈhaɪnd/ /ˈbiːˌhaɪnd/ behinder behindest more behind most behind adv
отза́д
At or in the rear or back part of something.

behind /bəˈhaɪnd/ /bɪˈhaɪnd/ /ˈbiːˌhaɪnd/ behinds n
задница
The rear, back-end.
задник
(informal) The buttocks, bottom, butt.

behind /bəˈhaɪnd/ /bɪˈhaɪnd/ /ˈbiːˌhaɪnd/ preposition
зад наза́д
At or to the back or far side of.
зад
After in physical progress or distance.
After in time.
Less forward or advanced than; after.
In support of.

behind bars
зад реше́тките
(figuratively, idiomatic) In jail, in prison.

behind the scenes /bəˈhaɪnd ðə siːnz/ /bɪˈhaɪnd ðə siːnz/
зад кули́сите
(idiomatic, figurative) In secret; out of public view.

behold /bɪˈhoʊld/ /bɪˈhəʊld/ v
виждам гледам
To look at or see (someone or something), especially appreciatively; to descry, to look upon.

beholden /bɪˈhoʊldən/ /bɪˈhəʊldən/ adj
задължен признателен
(usually with 'to') Obligated to provide, display, or do something for another; indebted, obliged.

beholder /bɪˈhoʊldɚ/ /bɪˈhəʊldə/ beholders n
зрител очевидец
Someone who observes or beholds; an observer or spectator.

behoof /bɪˈhuːf/ behoofs n
изгода полза
(dated) That which is advantageous to a person; behalf, interest, advantage, profit, benefit.

behove /biˈhoʊv/ /bɪˈhəʊv/ v
дълг е на подобава
(transitive, formal) To befit, to suit.

beige /ˈbeɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈbeɪʒ/ beiger beigest more beige most beige adj
бе́жов
Having a slightly yellowish gray colour, as that of unbleached wool.

beige /ˈbeɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈbeɪʒ/ beiges n
бежов цвят
A slightly yellowish gray colour, as that of unbleached wool.

being /ˈbiŋ/ /ˈbiɪŋ/ /ˈbiːŋ/ /ˈbiːɪŋ/ conjunction
би́дейки

being /ˈbiŋ/ /ˈbiɪŋ/ /ˈbiːŋ/ /ˈbiːɪŋ/ beings n
създа́ние същество́ твар
A living creature.
битие съществу́ване
The state or fact of existence, consciousness, or life, or something in such a state.

bejel n
фре́нга
Endemic syphilis, a chronic disease of skin and tissue caused by infection by a subspecies of the spirochete Treponema pallidum.

bel /bɛl/ bels n
бел
A measure of relative power, defined as log10(P 1/P 2), where P1 and P2 are the measured and reference power respectively.

belabour /bɪˈleɪ.bə/ v
налагам
(transitive) To beat or thump (someone) soundly.
обиждам
(transitive) To attack (someone) verbally.

belated /bɪˈleɪtɪd/ more belated most belated adj
закъснял окъснял
Later in relation to the proper time something should have happened.

belay /bɪˈleɪ/ /ˈbiːleɪ/ v
навивам притягам
(ambitransitive, nautical) To make (a rope) fast by turning it around a fastening point such as a cleat.
осигурявам
(transitive, climbing) To handle a climbing rope to prevent (a climber) from falling to the ground.
стига стоп
(intransitive, nautical) The general command to stop or cease.

belch /ˈbɛltʃ/ belches n
оригване
An instance of belching; the sound that it makes.

belch /ˈbɛltʃ/ v
оригвам се
(ambitransitive) To expel (gas) from the stomach through the mouth; especially, to do so loudly.

beleaguer /bəˈliː.ɡə/ /bɪˈli.ɡɚ/ /bɪˈliː.ɡə/ v
обсаждам
To besiege; to surround with troops.

belfry /ˈbɛlfɹi/ belfries n
камбанария
(architecture) A tower or steeple typically containing bells, especially as part of a church.
(architecture) A part of a large tower or steeple, specifically for containing bells.
обсадна кула
(obsolete) A movable tower used in sieges.
наблюдателна кула
(obsolete) An alarm-tower; a watchtower possibly containing an alarm-bell.

belie /biˈlaɪ/ /bəˈlaɪ/ /bɪˈlaɪ/ v
оклеветявам
(transitive, archaic) To tell lies about. [from 13th c.]
(transitive, rare) To fill with lies; to lie to.
давам невярна представа за
(transitive) To give a false representation of. [from 17th c.]
опровергавам
(transitive) To contradict, to show (something) to be false. [from 17th c.]

belief /bəˈliːf/ /bɪˈliːf/ beliefs n
дове́рие вя́ра
Mental acceptance of a claim as true.
вяра
(uncountable) The quality or state of believing.
вя́ра
(uncountable) Religious faith.
вяра убеждение
(in the plural) One's religious or moral convictions.

believable /bɪˈliːvəbl̩/ more believable most believable adj
правдоподобен
Capable of being believed; credible.

believe /bi-/ /bə-/ /bɪˈliv/ /bɪˈliːv/ v
вя́рвам мисля смятам
(transitive) To accept as true, particularly without absolute certainty (i.e., as opposed to knowing).
(intransitive) To have religious faith; to believe in a greater truth.
вя́рвам
(transitive) To accept that someone is telling the truth.

believer /bɪˈlivɚ/ /bɪˈliːvə/ believers n
вя́рващ
A person who believes; especially regarding religion.

belittle /bɪˈlɪt.əl/ v
омаловажавам
(transitive) To knowingly say that something is smaller or less important than it actually is, especially as a way of showing contempt or deprecation. [from 1782]

bell /bɛl/ bells n
камба́на камбана
A percussive instrument made of metal or other hard material, typically but not always in the shape of an inverted cup with a flared rim, which resonates when struck.
звън
(chiefly, British, informal) A telephone call.
звънец
A signal at a school that tells the students when a class is starting or ending.
камбановидно разширение
(music) The flared end of a brass or woodwind instrument.
(architecture) The part of the capital of a column included between the abacus and neck molding; also used for the naked core of nearly cylindrical shape, assumed to exist within the leafage of a capital.

bell /bɛl/ v
муча
(intransitive) To bellow or roar.
слагам звънец/камбана на
(intransitive) To develop bells or corollas; to take the form of a bell; to blossom.

bell pepper bell peppers n
чу́шка
(North America, Philippines) Capsicum annuum, an edible spicy-sweet fruit, originating in the New World.

belle /bɛl/ belles n
краса́вица
An attractive woman.

bellflower bellflowers n
камбанка
Any flowering plants in the genus Campanula.
Flowering plants in the genera, Campanulastrum, Codonopsis, or Platycodon, in the family Campanulaceae.

bellicism /ˈbɛlɪsɪzm̩/ n
во́йнственост
An inclination to war; warlike policy or behaviour.

bellicose /ˈbɛləkoʊs/ /ˈbɛlɪkoʊs/ more bellicose most bellicose adj
во́йнствен
Warlike in nature; aggressive; hostile.
Showing or having the impulse to be combative.

belligerence belligerences n
войнственост
The state of being belligerent; aggressive inclination to war. [1804]

belligerent /bəˈlɪdʒ.(ə).ɹənt/ /bəˈlɪd͡ʒ.ə.ɹənt/ more belligerent most belligerent adj
вою́ващ
Engaged in warfare, warring.
во́йнствен
Eager to go to war, warlike.
(by extension) Aggressively hostile, eager to fight.
вое́нен
Of or pertaining to war.

belligerent /bəˈlɪdʒ.(ə).ɹənt/ /bəˈlɪd͡ʒ.ə.ɹənt/ belligerents n
воюваща страна
A state or other armed participant in warfare

bellow /ˈbɛloʊ/ /ˈbɛləʊ/ bellows n
мучене
The deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise.

bellow /ˈbɛloʊ/ /ˈbɛləʊ/ v
муча
To make a loud, deep, hollow noise like the roar of an angry bull.
крещя рева
To shout in a deep voice.

bellows /ˈbɛl.oʊz/ /ˈbɛl.əs/ /ˈbɛl.əʊz/ bellows n
духало
A device for delivering pressurized air in a controlled quantity to a controlled location. At its most simple terms a bellows is a container which is deformable in such a way as to alter its volume which has an outlet or outlets where one wishes to blow air.

bells and whistles n
финтифлюшки
(idiomatic) Extra features added for show rather than function; fancy additions or features.

belly /ˈbɛli/ bellies n
коре́м тумба́к шкембе
The abdomen, especially a fat one.

belly dance belly dances n
бели денс
A form of dance originating in the Middle East and characterized by movements of the torso.

bellyache /ˈbɛliˌeɪk/ bellyaches n
колика
Any pain in the belly, stomach, or abdomen.

bellyache /ˈbɛliˌeɪk/ v
мрънкам оплаквам се
To unnecessarily complain or whine, often about simple matters.

belong /bɪˈlɑŋ/ /bɪˈlɒŋ/ /bɪˈlɔŋ/ v
принадлежа́
(intransitive) To have its proper place.
(intransitive, set theory) (followed by to) To be an element of (a set). The symbol \in means belongs to.
членувам принадлежа́
(followed by to) To be a part of a group.
собственост съм на
(intransitive, followed by to) To be part of, or the property of.

belonging /bɪˈlɑŋɪŋ/ /bɪˈlɒŋɪŋ/ /bɪˈlɔŋɪŋ/ belongings n
принадлежност
(uncountable) The feeling that one belongs.
вещ
(countable, mostly, in the plural) Something physical that is owned.

beloved /bɪˈlʌvd/ /bɪˈlʌvɪd/ more beloved most beloved adj
любим обичан
Much loved, dearly loved.

beloved /bɪˈlʌvd/ /bɪˈlʌvɪd/ beloveds n
любим любима
Someone who is loved; something that is loved.

below /bɪˈloʊ/ /bɪˈləʊ/ adv
отдолу
In or to a lower place.
On or to a lower storey.
надолу
Later in the same text.

below /bɪˈloʊ/ /bɪˈləʊ/ preposition
под
Lower in spatial position than.
Lower than in value, price, rank, concentration, etc.
южно от
South of.

below average more below average most below average adj
под средното

belt /bɛlt/ belts n
кола́н колан
A band used as a restraint for safety purposes, such as a seat belt.
ре́мък
A band that is used in a machine to help transfer motion or power.
зо́на по́яс
(usually, capitalized) A geographical region known for a particular product, feature or demographic (Corn Belt, Bible Belt, Black Belt, Green Belt).
кола́н по́яс ре́мък
(baseball) The part of the strike zone at the height of the batter's waist.

belt /bɛlt/ v
обгръщам опасвам
(transitive) To encircle.
(transitive) To hit with a belt.
(transitive, informal, normally belt out) To scream or sing in a loud manner.
(transitive) To drink quickly, often in gulps.
(transitive, colloquial) To hit someone or something.
(transitive, baseball) To hit a pitched ball a long distance, usually for a home run.
(intransitive) To move very fast.
обгръщам опасвам препасвам
(transitive) To fasten a belt on.
бия с каиш обгръщам опасвам препасвам
(transitive) To invest (a person) with a belt as part of a formal ceremony such as knighthood.

beluga /bəˈluɡə/ /bəˈluːɡə/ belugas n
белу́га
A cetacean, Delphinapterus leucas, found in the Arctic Ocean.
A fish, Huso huso, that is a source of caviar, which is found in the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea.

bemoan /bɪˈmoʊn/ /bɪˈməʊn/ v
оплаквам
(transitive) To moan or complain about (something).

bemuse /bəˈmjuːz/ /bɪˈmjuːz/ v
обърквам слисвам смайвам
(transitive) To confuse or bewilder.

bemusement bemusements n
объркване слисване смайване
The state of being bemused.

bench /bɛntʃ/ /bɛnt͡ʃ/ /bɛnʃ/ benches n
пе́йка скаме́йка
(government) A long seat for politicians in a parliamentary chamber.
резервна скамейка
(sports) The place where players (substitutes) and coaches sit when not playing.

bench press /ˈbɛntʃ.pɹɛs/ bench presses n
лежа́нка
(weightlifting) An exercise performed by pressing the weight of a barbell away from one's body while lying on a bench.

benchmark /ˈbɛn(t)ʃmɑːk/ benchmarks n
бенчмарк
A standard by which something is evaluated or measured.
(computing) A computer program that is executed to assess the performance of the runtime environment.
ре́пер
A surveyor's mark made on some stationary object and shown on a map; used as a reference point.

bend /bɛnd/ /bɪnd/ bends n
завой
A curve.
възел
Any of the various knots which join the ends of two lines.

bend /bɛnd/ /bɪnd/ v
извивам се
(intransitive) To become curved.
завивам
(transitive) To cause to change direction.
подчинявам
(transitive) To force to submit.
връзвам извивам извивам се подчинявам превивам
(transitive, nautical) To tie, as in securing a line to a cleat; to shackle a chain to an anchor; make fast.

bend down v
наве́ждам се наведа́ се
To bend one's legs while upright to get to a lower position.

bender /ˈbɛndə/ /ˈbɛndɚ/ benders n
огъвач
One who, or that which, bends.
A device to aid bending of pipes to a specific angle.
гуляй пиянство
(slang) A bout of heavy drinking.
педераст
(chiefly, UK, slang, derogatory) A homosexual man.

beneath /bɪˈniːθ/ preposition
под отдолу
Below.

benediction /ˌbɛnəˈdɪkʃən/ benedictions n
благословия
A short invocation for help, blessing and guidance from God, said on behalf of another person or persons (sometimes at the end of a church worship service).

benefaction /bɛnɪˈfakʃ(ə)n/ benefactions n
благодеяние
An act of doing good; a benefit, a blessing.
благотворителност
An act of charity; almsgiving.

benefactor /ˈbɛnəˌfaktə/ /ˈbɛnəˌfæktɚ/ benefactoress benefactors benefactress benefactrix n
благоде́тел благоде́телка благотвори́тел благотвори́телка
Somebody who gives a gift, often money to a charity.

beneficent /bəˈnɛ.fə.sənt/ /bəˈnɛ.fɪ.sənt/ more beneficent most beneficent adj
благодетелен

beneficial /ˌbɛnəˈfɪʃəl/ more beneficial most beneficial adj
благотво́рен поле́зен
Helpful or good to something or someone.

benefit /ˈbɛn.ə.fɪt/ /ˈbɛn.ɪ.fɪt/ benefits n
аванта́ж до́ход изго́да по́лза
An advantage; help or aid from something.
[[социа́лна]] [[по́мощ]]
(insurance) A payment made in accordance with an insurance policy or a public assistance scheme.
бенефи́с изгода печалба
An event, such as a theatrical performance, given to raise funds for some cause.

benefit /ˈbɛn.ə.fɪt/ /ˈbɛn.ɪ.fɪt/ v
ползвам някого
(transitive) To be or to provide a benefit to.

benevolence /bəˈnɛvələns/ benevolences n
доброжела́телност
(uncountable) Disposition to do good.

benevolent /bəˈnɛvələnt/ more benevolent most benevolent adj
благоскло́нен доброжела́телен
Having a disposition to do good.
човеколюби́в
Possessing or manifesting love for mankind.
ми́лостив ще́дър
Altruistic, charitable, good, just and fair.

benight v
замръквам

benign /bɪˈnaɪn/ benigner benignest more benign most benign adj
благ до́бър любе́зен мил прия́тен
Kind; gentle; mild.
доброка́чествен
(medicine) Not posing any serious threat to health; not particularly aggressive or recurrent.

benison /ˈbɛnɪsən/ /ˈbɛnɪzən/ /ˈbɛnɪzʌn/ benisons n
благослови́я
(chiefly, literary) A blessing; benediction.

bent /bɛnt/ benter bentest more bent most bent adj
огънат
(Of something that is usually straight) Folded, dented.
педерастки
(derogatory, colloquial, chiefly, UK) Homosexual.
склонен
Determined or insistent.

bent /bɛnt/ bents n
влечение
An inclination or talent.
склонност
A predisposition to act or react in a particular way.

benzene /ˈbɛnziːn/ benzenes n
бензо́л бензол
(organic compound) An aromatic hydrocarbon of formula C6H6 whose structure consists of a ring of alternate single and double bonds.

bequeath /bɪˈkwiːð/ /bɪˈkwiːθ/ v
завеща́вам
(legal) To give or leave by will; to give by testament.

bequest /bɪˈkwɛst/ bequests n
завещание
The transfer of property upon the owner's death according to the will of the deceased.
наследство
A person's inheritance; an amount of property given by will.

berate /bɪˈɹeɪt/ v
руга́я
(transitive) to chide or scold vehemently

bereave /bɪˈɹiːv/ v
отнемам лишавам от
(transitive) To take away someone or something that is important or close; deprive.

bereavement bereavements n
тежка загуба
The state of being bereaved; deprivation; especially the loss of a relative by death.

beret /bəˈɹeɪ/ /ˈbɛɹeɪ/ berets n
барета
A type of round, brimless cap with a soft top and a headband to secure it to the head; usually culturally associated with France.

beriberi beriberis n
бери-бери
(pathology) An ailment caused by a deficiency of thiamine (vitamin B1), leading to lethargy and organ complications.

berkelium /bɜːɹˈkiːliəm/ /ˈbɜːɹkliəm/ n
бе́рклий берклий
A transuranic chemical element (symbol Bk) with an atomic number of 97.

berry /ˈbɛɹ.i/ berries n
зръ́нце
A small succulent fruit, of any one of many varieties.

berserk /-ˈsɜːk/ /-ˈzɚk/ /bəˈsɚk/ /bəˈzɜːk/ /bɚˈsɚk/ /bɜː-/ /ˈbɚˌsɚk/ /ˈbɜːsɜːk/ berserks n
берсерк
(historical) Synonym of berserker (“a Norse warrior who fought in a frenzy”)

berth /bɜːθ/ /bɝθ/ berths n
койка място за спане
A fixed bunk for sleeping (in caravans, trains, etc).
корабно място
A space for a ship to moor or a vehicle to park.
длъжност
A job or position, especially on a ship.

berth /bɜːθ/ /bɝθ/ v
акостирам закотвям
(astronautics) To use a device to bring a spaceship into its berth/dock

beryl /ˈbɛɹ.əl/ beryls n
берил
(uncountable, mineral) A mineral of pegmatite deposits, often used as a gemstone.

beryllium /bəˈɹɪl.i.əm/ berylliums n
бери́лий берилий
The chemical element (symbol Be) with an atomic number of 4; a soft silvery-white low density alkaline earth metal with specialist industrial applications.

beseech /bɪˈsiːt͡ʃ/ v
прося умолявам
to request or beg for

beseem /bəˈsim/ /bɪˈsiːm/ v
подобавам приличам
Generally with a qualifying word such as ill or well: to appear, look, or seem (a certain way for someone or something).
подобавам
Without any qualifying word: to be appropriate or creditable (for someone or something).

beset /bɪˈsɛt/ v
обкръжавам обсаждам
(transitive) To surround or hem in.

beside /biˈsaɪd/ /bəˈsaɪd/ /bɪˈsaɪd/ /bɪˈsʌɪd/ preposition
бли́зо до край
Next to; at the side of.

besides /biˈsaɪdz/ /bəˈsaɪdz/ /bɪˈsaɪdz/ adv
в допълнение също
(conjunctive) Also; in addition.
освен това
(conjunctive) Used to emphasize an additional point, especially an important or stronger reason; moreover; furthermore.
освен
Otherwise; else.

besides /biˈsaɪdz/ /bəˈsaɪdz/ /bɪˈsaɪdz/ preposition
осве́н това́
In addition to.
осве́н
Other than; except for; instead of.

besiege /bəˈsiːd͡ʒ/ v
обсаждам обкръжавам
(transitive) To beset or surround with armed forces for the purpose of compelling to surrender, to lay siege to, beleaguer.

besmear v
измърсявам нацапвам оплесквам размазвам
(transitive) To smear over, to smear all over, to daub.

besmirch /bɪˈsmɜːtʃ/ /bɪˈsmɝːt͡ʃ/ v
мърся омърсявам
(transitive, literary) To make dirty.
петня черня
(transitive) To tarnish something, especially someone's reputation.

besom /ˈbiː.zəm/ besoms n
метла
A broom made from a bundle of twigs tied onto a shaft.

besot v
замайвам
(transitive) To muddle, stupefy, or cause to act foolishly, as with alcoholic liquor or infatuation.

bespectacled /bɪˈspɛktəkəld/ more bespectacled most bespectacled adj
очила́т
Wearing spectacles (glasses).

best /ˈbɛst/ v
вземам връх над
(transitive) To beat in a contest.

best friend best friends n
най-добра́ прия́телка най-добъ́р прия́тел
An especially close and trusted friend.

best man best men n
кум
The primary attendant to the groom in a wedding ceremony.

best regards n
с най-до́бри пожела́ния
(idiomatic) Used as a polite closing of a letter

bestial /ˈbis.t͡ʃəl/ /ˈbɛs.ti.əl/ /ˈbɛs.t͡ʃəl/ more bestial most bestial adj
животински зверски
(literally, _, and, _, figuratively) Beast-like

bestiary /ˈbiːstiˌɛri/ /ˈbɛstiˌɛri/ bestiaries n
бестиарий
A medieval treatise of various real or imaginary animals.

bestir /biˈstɝ/ /bəˈstɝ/ /bɪˈstɜː/ /bɪˈstɝ/ v
раздвижвам се размърдвам се

bestow /bɪˈstoʊ/ /bɪˈstəʊ/ v
даря́вам
To impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour; to confer, to give.

bet /ˈbɛt/ bets n
бас обло́г
A wager, an agreement between two parties that a stake (usually money) will be paid by the loser to the winner (the winner being the one who correctly forecast the outcome of an event).

bet /ˈbɛt/ v
басирам се обзалагам се
To stake or pledge upon the outcome of an event; to wager.
сигурен съм
To be sure of something; to be able to count on something.

beta /ˈbeɪtə/ /ˈbiːtə/ /ˈbɛtə/ adj
бе́та
(of a person, object or action) Associated with the beta male/female archetype.

beta /ˈbeɪtə/ /ˈbiːtə/ /ˈbɛtə/ betas n
бе́та
The second letter of the Greek alphabet (Β, β), preceded by alpha (Α, α) and followed by gamma, (Γ, γ). In modern Greek it represents the voiced labiodental fricative sound of v found in the English words have and vase.

betake /bɪˈteɪk/ v
отивам отправям се
(reflexive, literary) To take oneself to; go or move; repair; resort; have recourse. [from 17th c.]
залавям се прибягвам към
(reflexive, archaic) To commit to a specified action. [from 16th c.]
(transitive, archaic) To commend or entrust to; to commit to.

betatron betatrons n
бетатрон
(physics) A form of cyclotron used to accelerate electrons to high speed.

betide /bəˈtaɪd/ /bɪˈtaɪd/ v
сполитам
(transitive) Often used in a prediction (chiefly in woe betide) or a wish: to happen to (someone or something); to befall.
случвам се
(intransitive) Chiefly in the third person: to happen; to take place; to bechance, to befall.

betimes /bəˈtaɪmz/ /bɪˈtaɪmz/ adv
навреме своевременно
(dated) In good season or time; early, especially in the morning; seasonably.

betoken /bɪˈtoʊ.kən/ v
знача означавам
(transitive) To signify by some visible object; show by signs or tokens.
вещая предсказвам
(transitive) To foreshow by present signs; indicate something future by that which is seen or known.

betony /ˈbɛtəni/ betonies n
ранилист
Stachys officinalis (syn. Betonica officinalis, an herb used in traditional European medicine.

betray /bəˈtɹeɪ/ /bɪˈtɹeɪ/ v
предава́м
(transitive) To deliver into the hands of an enemy by treachery or fraud, in violation of trust; to give up treacherously or faithlessly.
измамвам изневерявам разкривам
(transitive) To prove faithless or treacherous to, as to a trust or one who trusts; to be false to; to deceive.
издавам
(transitive) To violate the confidence of, by disclosing a secret, or that which one is bound in honor not to make known.

betroth /bəˈtɹoʊð/ /bəˈtɹəʊð/ v
сгодявам
To promise to give in marriage.

betrothal /bəˈtɹoʊ.ðəl/ /bəˈtɹəʊ.ðəl/ betrothals n
годеж бракосъчетание
The fact of being betrothed; a mutual promise, engagement, or contract for a future marriage between two people.

better /ˈbɛtə/ /ˈbɛtəɹ/ [ˈbeɾɐ] [ˈbeɾə] [ˈbeʔə] [ˈbɛtʰə] [ˈbɛtʰɚ~ˈbɛθ̠ɚ~ˈbɛt̪ɚ] [ˈbɛɾɚ] [ˈbɛʔɚ~ˈbɛʔəɾ] adj
по-добър
Healed or recovered from an injury or illness.

better /ˈbɛtə/ /ˈbɛtəɹ/ [ˈbeɾɐ] [ˈbeɾə] [ˈbeʔə] [ˈbɛtʰə] [ˈbɛtʰɚ~ˈbɛθ̠ɚ~ˈbɛt̪ɚ] [ˈbɛɾɚ] [ˈbɛʔɚ~ˈbɛʔəɾ] adv
по-добре
(colloquial, _, shortening) Had better.

better /ˈbɛtə/ /ˈbɛtəɹ/ [ˈbeɾɐ] [ˈbeɾə] [ˈbeʔə] [ˈbɛtʰə] [ˈbɛtʰɚ~ˈbɛθ̠ɚ~ˈbɛt̪ɚ] [ˈbɛɾɚ] [ˈbɛʔɚ~ˈbɛʔəɾ] v
подобрявам
(transitive) To give advantage to; to support; to advance the interest of.

better late than never adv
по-добре късно отколкото никога
It is s better to do something late, than to never do it at all.

better safe than sorry proverb
който сам се пази и Бог го пази
It is preferable to be cautious in one's choices and actions than to act recklessly and suffer afterwards.

betterment betterments n
напредък подобрение подобряване
An improvement.

between /bəˈtwin/ /bɪˈtwin/ /bɪˈtwiːn/ [bɪˈtʰwin] preposition
между́
In the position or interval that separates (two things), or intermediate in quantity or degree. (See Usage notes below.)
Shared in confidence.
помежду
In transit from (one to the other, or connecting places).
между
One of (representing a choice).

between a rock and a hard place
между чука́ и накова́лнята
(idiom) In a difficult and inescapable position. [from early 20th c.]
(idiomatic) Having the choice between two unpleasant or distasteful options; in a predicament or quandary.

between the hammer and the anvil
между чука и наковалнята
(chiefly, UK, idiomatic) With the choice between two unpleasant or distasteful options; in a predicament or quandary.

bevel /ˈbɛv.əl/ bevels n
скосяване фаска
An edge that is canted, one that is not a 90-degree angle; a chamfer.

bevel /ˈbɛv.əl/ v
скосявам
(transitive) To give a canted edge to a surface; to chamfer.

beverage /ˈbɛv(ə)ɹɪd͡ʒ/ beverages n
напи́тка питие́
(mostly, North America) A liquid to consume; a drink, such as tea, coffee, liquor, beer, milk, juice, or soft drinks, usually excluding water.
(Britain, slang, archaic) (A gift of) drink money.

bevy /ˈbɛvi/ bevies n
ято
(collective) A small group of persons, especially of girls and women.

bewail /bɪˈweɪl/ v
оплаквам
To wail over; to feel or express deep sorrow for

beware /biˈwɛɚ/ /bəˈwɛɚ/ /bɪˈwɛɚ/ v
внимавай пази се от
(defective, ambitransitive) To use caution, pay attention to (used both with and without of).

bewilder /bɪˈwɪldə(ɹ)/ /bɪˈwɪldɚ/ v
обърквам озадачавам смущавам
(transitive) To confuse, disorientate, or puzzle someone, especially with many different choices.

bewilderment /bɪˈwɪldəmənt/ /bɪˈwɪldəɹmənt/ bewilderments n
объркване озадачаване смущаване

bewitch /bəˈwɪt͡ʃ/ v
омагьосвам омайвам
(transitive) To cast a spell upon.

bewitched /bɪˈwɪt͡ʃt/ more bewitched most bewitched adj
омаян
Under a spell; subject to an act of witchcraft.
(Of a person) entranced, charmed, fascinated, as though subject to a magical influence.

bey /beɪ/ /bæɪ/ beys n
бей
(historical) A governor of a province or district in the Turkish dominions

beyond /biˈ(j)ɑnd/ /bɪˈjɒnd/ /bɪˈjɛnd/ preposition
отзад след
Further away than.
отвъд
On the far side of.
след
Later than; after.

bezel /ˈbɛz.əl/ bezels n
скосеният край на длето фасет
The oblique side or face of a cut gem; especially the upper faceted portion of a brilliant (diamond), which projects from its setting.

bialy bialies bialys n
лучник
A flat bread roll topped with onion flakes. Instead of a hole like a bagel, it has a depression in the middle.

biased /ˈbaɪəst/ more biased most biased adj
предубеде́н пристра́стен
Exhibiting bias; prejudiced.

biathlon /-lɒn/ /baɪˈæθlən/ /baɪˈæθˌlɑn/ biathlons n
биатло́н биатлон
(winter sports, uncountable) Racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; (countable) a particular instance of such a race.

bib /bɪb/ bibs n
лигавник лигавче
An item of clothing for people (especially babies) tied around their neck to protect their clothes from getting dirty when eating.

bibimbap bibimbaps n
бибимба́п
A Korean dish of white rice topped with vegetables, beef, a whole egg, and gochujang (chili pepper paste).

bible /ˈbaɪbəl/ bibles n
библия
(by extension) A comprehensive manual that describes something, or a publication with a loyal readership.

biblical /ˈbɪblɪkəl/ more biblical most biblical adj
библе́йски библейски
Of or relating to the Bible.
In accordance with the teachings of the Bible (according to some interpretation of it).

bibulous /ˈbɪb.jʊ.ləs/ more bibulous most bibulous adj
хигроскопичен
Very absorbent.
пиянски
Given to or marked by the consumption of alcoholic drink.

bicker /ˈbɪkə/ /ˈbɪkɚ/ v
дърля се карам се
To quarrel in a tiresome, insulting manner.

bicycle /ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l/ /ˈbʌɪsɪkəl/ bicycles n
велосипе́д колело́
A vehicle that has two wheels, one behind the other, a steering handle, and a saddle seat or seats and is usually propelled by the action of a rider’s feet upon pedals.

bid /bɪd/ bids n
оферта
An offer at an auction, or to carry out a piece of work.

bid /bɪd/ v
заповядвам
(transitive) To issue a command; to tell.
каня моля
(transitive) To invite; to summon.
предлагам цена
(transitive) To offer as a price.
анонсирам
(ambitransitive, card games) To announce (one's goal), before starting play.

biddable more biddable most biddable adj
покорен послушен
Docile, amenable or compliant.
обявим
(bridge) Suitable for bidding.

bide /baɪd/ v
изчаквам оставам чакам
(intransitive, archaic, or, dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain.

bidet /bɪˈdeɪ/ /ˈbiːdeɪ/ bidets n
биде́
A low-mounted plumbing fixture or type of sink intended for washing the external genitalia and the anus.

bidirectional /ˌbaɪ.dɪˈɹɛk.ʃə.nəl, -daɪ-/ adj
двупосо́чен
Operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite).

biennial /baɪˈɛn.i.əl/ adj
двугоди́шен
Happening every two years.

bifurcate /baɪˈfɚkeɪt/ /baɪˈfɚkət/ /baɪˈfɛːkeɪt/ /baɪˈfɛːkɪt/ /ˈbaɪfəˌkeɪt/ /ˈbaɪfɚˌkeɪt/ v
раздвоявам се разклонявам се
(intransitive) To divide or fork into two channels or branches.

bifurcation /ˌbaɪfəˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌbaɪfɚˈkeɪʃən/ bifurcations n
раздвояване разклонение

big /bɪɡ/ bigger biggest adj
голя́м голям
Of great size, large.
въ́зрастен голя́м пора́снал
(informal) Adult; (of a child) older.

big deal interjection
голя́ма ра́бота!
(idiomatic, informal, ironic) Indicates that something is not important or impressive; so what.

bigamy /ˈbɪɡəmi/ bigamies n
двуженство бигамия
The state of having two (legal or illegal) spouses simultaneously.
втори брак
(ecclesiastical, _, law, historical) A second marriage after the death of a spouse.

bighearted more bighearted most bighearted adj
благороден
Noble, kind and generous

bight /baɪt/ bights n
чупка
A corner, bend, or angle; a hollow
бухта
An area of sea lying between two promontories, larger than a bay, wider than a gulf
бухта навито въже
A curve in a rope

bigot /ˈbɪɡət/ bigots n
фанатик
One who is narrow-mindedly devoted to their own ideas and groups, and intolerant of (people of) differing ideas, races, genders, religions, politics, etc.

bigoted /ˈbɪɡətɪd/ more bigoted most bigoted adj
нетърпи́м предубеде́н
Having the characteristics of a bigot; strongly prejudiced; forming opinions without just cause.

bikini /bɪˈkiːni/ bikinis n
бики́ни
A brief bathing suit worn by men.

bilateral /baɪˈlætəɹəl/ more bilateral most bilateral adj
двустранен
Having two sides.
Involving both sides equally.

bilberry /ˈbɪlb(ə)ɹɪ/ bilberries n
черна боровинка
Vaccinium myrtillus, the wild European blueberry of the cowberry family.

bile /baɪl/ biles n
жлъчка жлъч
A bitter brownish-yellow or greenish-yellow secretion produced by the liver, stored in the gall bladder, and discharged into the duodenum where it aids the process of digestion.
раздразнителност
Bitterness of temper; ill humour; irascibility.

bilingual /baɪˈlɪŋ.ɡju.əl/ /baɪˈlɪŋ.ɡwəl/ adj
двуезичен
Having the ability to speak two languages fluently.
Spoken or written in two different languages.

bilk /bɪlk/ v
завличам
(transitive) To do someone out of their due; to deceive or defraud, to cheat (someone).

bill /bɪl/ [bɪɫ] bills n
сме́тка
A written list or inventory. (Now obsolete except in specific senses or set phrases; bill of lading, bill of goods, etc.)
клюн чо́вка
The beak of a bird, especially when small or flattish; sometimes also used with reference to a platypus, turtle, or other animal.
алеба́рда
Any of various bladed or pointed hand weapons, originally designating an Anglo-Saxon sword, and later a weapon of infantry, especially in the 14th and 15th centuries, commonly consisting of a broad, heavy, double-edged, hook-shaped blade, with a short pike at the back and another at the top, attached to the end of a long staff.
афи́ш програ́ма
A document, originally sealed; a formal statement or official memorandum. (Now obsolete except with certain qualifying words; bill of health, bill of sale etc.)
[[градински|гради́нска]] [[но́жица]] сека́ч
A cutting instrument, with hook-shaped point, and fitted with a handle, used in pruning, etc.; a billhook.
законопрое́кт прое́ктозако́н
A draft of a law, presented to a legislature for enactment; a proposed or projected law.
ла́па
(nautical) The extremity of the arm of an anchor; the point of or beyond the fluke (also called the peak).
сме́тка факту́ра
A written note of goods sold, services rendered, or work done, with the price or charge; an invoice.

bill /bɪl/ [bɪɫ] v
афиширам разгласявам
(transitive) To advertise by a bill or public notice.
представям сметка
(transitive) To charge; to send a bill to.

bill of exchange bills of exchange n
менителница
(banking) A document demanding payment from another party, especially used in international trade.

bill of lading bills of lading n
товарителница
(shipping) A document issued by a carrier (e.g. master of a ship or the ship owner's agent) to a shipper listing a ship's cargo, acknowledging receipt of said cargo, and specifying terms for its delivery.

billboard billboards n
билбо́рд
A very large outdoor sign, generally used for advertising.
(nautical) A piece of thick plank, armed with iron plates, and fixed on the bow or fore-channels of a vessel, for the bill or fluke of the anchor to rest on.

billet /ˈbɪlɪt/ billets n
сли́тък
(metallurgy) A semi-finished length of metal.
цепеница
A short piece of wood, especially one used as firewood.

billet /ˈbɪlɪt/ v
разкварти́рувам
(intransitive, of a soldier) To lodge, or be quartered, in a private house.

billiards /ˈbɪl.jɚdz/ /ˈbɪlɪədz/ n
биля́рд
(games, British) A two-player cue sport played with two cue balls and one red ball, on a snooker sized table.

billion /ˈbɪljən/ billions numeral
милиа́рд
(US, modern British & Australian, short scale) a thousand million (logic: 1,000 × 1,0002): 1 followed by nine zeros, 109; a milliard

billow /ˈbɪloʊ/ /ˈbɪləʊ/ billows n
огромна вълна
A large wave, swell, surge, or undulating mass of something, such as water, smoke, fabric or sound

billow /ˈbɪloʊ/ /ˈbɪləʊ/ v
надигам се
To surge or roll in billows.
издувам се
To swell out or bulge.

billowy /ˈbɪ.ləʊ.(w)i/ billowier billowiest adj
хълмист
Swelling or swollen into large waves; full of billows or surges; resembling billows.

billy goat billy goats n
козе́л пръч
(childish) A male goat.

bimbo /ˈbɪmboʊ/ /ˈbɪmbəʊ/ bimboes bimbos n
кифла
(derogatory, slang) A physically attractive woman who lacks intelligence.

bin /bɪn/ bins n
бункер хамбар
A box, frame, crib, or enclosed place, used as a storage container.
кофа за смет
A container for rubbish or waste.

binary /ˈbaɪ.nə.ɹi/ /ˈbaɪ.nə.ɹɪ/ /ˈbaɪ.nɛɹ.i/ more binary most binary adj
двои́чен
Being in one of two mutually exclusive states.
(logic) Concerning logic whose subject matter concerns binary states.
(arithmetic, computing) Concerning numbers and calculations using the binary number system.
(mathematics, programming, computer engineering) Of an operation, function, procedure, or logic gate, taking exactly two operands, arguments, parameters, or inputs; having domain of dimension 2.
двоен
Having two equally important parts; related to something with two parts.

binary star binary stars n
двойна звезда
(astronomy) A stellar system in which two stars orbit around their center of mass; double star.

bind /baɪnd/ v
свързвам
(intransitive) To tie; to confine by any ligature.
(transitive) To confine, restrain, or hold by physical force or influence of any kind.
(transitive, computer programming) To process one or more object modules into an executable program.
(intransitive, , LGBT) To wear a binder so as to flatten one's chest to give the appearance of a flat chest, usually done by trans men.
връзвам
(transitive) To tie or fasten tightly together, with a cord, band, ligature, chain, etc.
връзвам приързвам свързвам
(transitive) To couple.
подвързвам
(transitive) To put together in a cover, as of books.

binder /ˈbaɪndə/ /ˈbaɪndəɹ/ /ˈbaɪndɚ/ /ˈbʌɪndəɹ/ [ˈbəi̯nd(ə)ɹ] binders n
превръ́зка
Something that is used to bind things together, often referring to the mechanism that accomplishes this for a book.
сноповръзва́чка
(agriculture) A machine used in harvesting that ties cut stalks of grain into a bundle.

bindweed /ˈbaɪndwiːd/ bindweeds n
поветица
The black bindweed (Fallopia convolvulus).

binge /bɪnd͡ʒ/ binges n
запой
A short period of excessive consumption, especially of food, alcohol, narcotics, etc.

binge eating disorder n
системно преяждане
(medicine) Recurrent binge eating, but without the purging associated with bulimia nervosa.

bingo /ˈbɪŋ.ɡoʊ/ /ˈbɪŋ.ɡəʊ/ bingos n
би́нго
(uncountable) A game of chance for two or more players, who mark off numbers on a grid as they are announced by the caller; the game is won by the first person to call out "bingo!" or "house!" after crossing off all numbers on the grid or in one line of the grid.

binoculars /ˈbənˌɒk.jə.lə(ɹ)z/ /ˈbɪnˌɒk.jʊ.lə(ɹ)z/ n
бино́къл
A hand-held device consisting of a series of lenses and prisms, used to magnify objects so that they can be better seen from a distance, and looked at through both eyes.

binomial /baɪˈnoʊ.mi.əl/ /baɪˈnəʊ.mi.əl/ adj
двучленен
Consisting of two terms, or parts.

binomial /baɪˈnoʊ.mi.əl/ /baɪˈnəʊ.mi.əl/ binomials n
двучлен
(algebra) A polynomial with two terms.

biochemistry /ˌbaɪəʊˈkɛmɪstɹi/ biochemistries n
биохи́мия биохимия
(uncountable) The chemistry of those compounds that occur in living organisms, and the processes that occur in their metabolism and catabolism

biodiversity /ˌbaɪoʊdɑɪˈvɚsəti/ /ˌbaɪoʊdəˈvɚsəti/ /ˌbaɪə(ʊ)daɪˈvɜːsɪti/ [-ɾi] biodiversities n
биоразнообразие биологичното разнообразие
(ecology) The diversity (number and variety of species) of plant and animal life within a region.

biogeography biogeographies n
биогеография
(biology, geography, uncountable) The study of the geographical distribution of living things.

biography /baɪˈɑɡɹəfi/ /baɪˈɒɡɹəfi/ biographies n
биогра́фия животопи́с биография
A person's life story, especially one published.

bioherm bioherms n
коралов риф
(geology) A mass of rock constructed from the remains of marine organisms such as coral or algae, especially in a mound or dome shape.

biologist /baɪˈɒləd͡ʒɪst/ biologists n
биоло́г биоло́жка биолог
A student of biology; one versed in the science of biology.

biology /baɪˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /baɪˈɒl.ə.d͡ʒɪ/ /baɪˌɑl(ə)ˈd͡ʒi/ biologies n
биология
The study of all life or living matter.

biometric adj
биометричен
Of, pertaining to or using biometrics

bionics /ˈbaɪˌɒnɪks/ n
бионика
The design of engineering systems, especially electronic ones, based on that of biological systems.

bipedal adj
двукрак
Having two feet or two legs; biped.

bipod /ˈbaɪpɒd/ bipods n
двунога
A two-legged stand.

bipolar /baɪˈpoʊ.lɚ/ /baɪˈpəʊ.lə/ more bipolar most bipolar adj
биполя́рен двупо́люсен
Involving or having both extremes or poles at the same time.

bipolar disorder bipolar disorders n
биполя́рно разстро́йство
(clinical psychology, psychiatry) A psychiatric diagnostic category, previously called manic depression, characterised by mood swings between great energy (mania) and clinical depression.

birch /bɜːtʃ/ /bɝt͡ʃ/ birches n
бреза́ бреза
A hard wood taken from the birch tree, typically used to make furniture.

bird /bɘːd/ /bɜd/ /bɜɹd/ /bɜːd/ [bəɪd] [bɝˑɖ] birds n
пти́ца птица
A member of the class of animals Aves in the phylum Chordata, characterized by being warm-blooded, having feathers and wings usually capable of flight, having a beaked mouth, and laying eggs.
момиче
(slang) A man, fellow. [from mid-19th c.]
(UK, Ireland, slang) A girl or woman, especially one considered sexually attractive.
га́дже
(UK, Ireland, slang) A girlfriend. [from early 20th c.]
сре́ден пръст
(with definite article) The vulgar hand gesture in which the middle finger is extended.

bird cherry bird cherries n
песеки́ня
Any of several species of cherry trees sometimes grouped in the subgenus Prunus subg. Padus or section Prunus sect. Laurocerasus of Prunus subg. Cerasus.

bird of prey birds of prey n
граблива птица
A carnivorous bird that hunts for its food, especially one that preys on land vertebrates.

birdie /ˈbɜːdi/ /ˈbɝdi/ birdies n
птиченце
(often, childish) A (little) bird; a birdling.

birth /bɜːð/ /bɜːθ/ /bɝð/ /bɝθ/ births n
ра́ждане рожде́ние раждане
(uncountable) The process of childbearing; the beginning of life; the emergence of a human baby or other viviparous animal offspring from the mother's body into the environment.
ра́ждане рожде́ние
(countable) An instance of childbirth.
нача́ло раждане
(countable) A beginning or start; a point of origin.
потекло произход
(uncountable) The circumstances of one's background, ancestry, or upbringing.

birth /bɜːð/ /bɜːθ/ /bɝð/ /bɝθ/ v
раждам
(transitive) To bear or give birth to (a child).

birth certificate birth certificates n
акт за раждане
An official document certifying the details of a person's birth. Name, date, and parents' names are always present; details such as parents' occupation and religion may be included.

birthday /ˈbɜːθ.deɪ/ /ˈbɜːθ.dɪ/ /ˈbɝθˌdeɪ/ birthdays n
рожде́н ден рожден ден
The anniversary of the day on which something is created.
да́та на ра́ждане ден на ра́ждане рожде́на да́та
The date on which someone is born or something is created, more commonly called birthdate or date of birth.

birthmark birthmarks n
бе́нка
A mark on the skin formed before birth.

birthplace /ˈbɝθˌpleɪs/ birthplaces n
мя́сто на ра́ждане
The location where a person was born.

birthrate birthrates n
раждаемост
The ratio of total live births to total population for a specific community or nation in a specified period; often expressed in births per thousand per year

birthwort birthworts n
въ́лча я́бълка
Any plant of the genus Aristolochia.

biscuit /bɪs.ˈkwit/ /ˈbɪskɪt/ biscuits n
бискви́та суха́р
(UK, Australia, Ireland, New Zealand, sometimes Canada, rare in the US and the Philippines) A small, flat, baked good which is either hard and crisp or else soft but firm; a cookie.
(chiefly, North America, rare in Scotland and Guernsey) A small, usually soft and flaky bread, generally made with baking soda, which is similar in texture to a scone but which is usually not sweet.
суха́р
(nautical) The "bread" formerly supplied to naval ships, which was made with very little water, kneaded into flat cakes, and slowly baked, and which often became infested with weevils.
неглази́рана кера́мика
A form of unglazed earthenware.

bisect /baɪˈsɛkt/ v
разполовявам
(transitive) To cut or divide into two parts.

bisector /ˈbaɪˌsɛktɚ/ bisectors n
ъглополовяща
(geometry) A line or curve that bisects or divides a line segment, angle, or other figure into two equal parts.

bisexual /baɪˈsɛk.sju.əl/ /baɪˈsɛk.ʃu.əl/ more bisexual most bisexual adj
двупо́лов
(rare) Hermaphroditic/intersex, being both male and female, or alternating between being male and being female.

bisexuality bisexualities n
бисексуа́лност бисексуалност
(of humans or other animals) The state of being sexually or romantically attracted to members of either sex or gender.
(chiefly, botany) The state of being .

bishop /ˈbɪʃəp/ bishopess bishops n
влади́ка епи́скоп епископ
(Christianity) An overseer of congregations: either any such overseer, generally speaking, or (in Eastern Orthodoxy, Catholicism, Anglicanism, etc.) an official in the church hierarchy (actively or nominally) governing a diocese, supervising the church's priests, deacons, and property in its territory.
офице́р офицер
(chess) The chess piece denoted ♗ or ♝ which moves along diagonal lines and developed from the shatranj alfil ("elephant") and was originally known as the aufil or archer in English.

bismuth /ˈbɪz.məθ/ bismuths n
би́смут бисмут
A chemical element (symbol Bi) with an atomic number of 83: a brittle silvery-white metal.

bison /ˈbaɪ̯sən/ /ˈbaɪ̯zən/ bison bisons bisontes n
бизон бизо́н зу́бър
A large, wild bovid of the genus Bison.

bissextile /bɑɪˈsɛks.tɑɪl/ /bɑɪˈsɛks.təl/ /bɪˈsɛks.taɪəl/ /bɪˈsɛks.təl/ /bɪˈsɛkstɪl/ adj
високосен
Having an intercalary day, particularly the quadrennial leap day of the Julian and Gregorian calendars traditionally placed as a "second sixth" day before March 1st.

bistort /ˈbɪs.tɔɹt/ /ˈbɪs.tɔːt/ bistorts n
кървавиче
Any of several perennial herbs, classified in genera Bistorta, Persicaria, or Polygonum, having spikes of pink flowers.

bit /bɪt/ bits n
захапка
A piece of metal placed in a horse's mouth and connected to the reins to direct the animal.
бит
(mathematics, computing) A binary digit, generally represented as a 1 or 0.
(computing) The smallest unit of storage in a digital computer, consisting of a binary digit.
късче частица
A small amount of something.
парче
A portion of something.

bitch /bɪt͡s/ /bɪt͡ʃ/ bitches n
кучка
(dated, or, specialised, dog-breeding) A female dog or other canine, particularly a recent mother.
кучка курва развратница
(vulgar, offensive) A despicable or disagreeable, aggressive person, usually a woman. [from 15th c.]

bitch /bɪt͡s/ /bɪt͡ʃ/ v
оплаквам се
(vulgar, intransitive) To criticize spitefully, often for the sake of complaining rather than in order to have the problem corrected.

bitcoin /ˈbɪtˌkɔɪn/ bitcoin bitcoins n
битко́йн
(countable) A unit of the bitcoin cryptocurrency.

bite /baɪt/ bites n
ухапване
The act of biting.
The wound left behind after having been bitten.
хапка
A piece of food of a size that would be produced by biting; a mouthful.

bite /baɪt/ v
хапя жиля отха́пвам щипя
(transitive) To cut into something by clamping the teeth.
хапя жиля заха́пвам щипя
(transitive) To hold something by clamping one's teeth.
хапя
(intransitive) To attack with the teeth.
захапвам кълва
(intransitive, of a fish) To bite a baited hook or other lure and thus be caught.
захапвам
(transitive) To take hold of; to hold fast; to adhere to.

biting /ˈbaɪtɪŋ/ more biting most biting adj
лют остър щипещ
Causing a stinging sensation.
остър
Cutting or incisive.
хаплив
Tending to bite.

biting /ˈbaɪtɪŋ/ bitings n
ухапване хапане
An instance of something being bitten.

bitstock bitstocks n
дрелка
A hand tool consisting of a crank which holds a fitted rotating drill bit tip, designed to bore holes in rigid materials, by cutting a disc in a spiral fashion.

bitter /ˈbɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈbɪtɚ/ [ˈbɪtʰə] [ˈbɪɾɚ] [ˈbɪʔə] bitterer bitterest more bitter most bitter adj
горчив
Having an acrid taste (usually from a basic substance).
остър
Harsh, piercing or stinging.
враждебен злобен
Hateful or hostile.
циничен
Cynical and resentful.

bitterling bitterlings n
горчивка
Any of various species of small cyprinid fish in the genus Rhodeus.

bittern /ˈbɪtən/ /ˈbɪtəɹn/ bitterns n
голям воден бик
Several bird species in the Botaurinae subfamily of the heron family Ardeidae.

bitterness /ˈbɪtənəs/ bitternesses n
горчивина
The quality of feeling bitter; acrimony, resentment; the quality of exhibiting such feelings.

bittersweet /ˈbɪtɚˌswit/ /ˌbɪtɚˈswit/ [ˈbɪɾɚˌswiʔt̚] bittersweets n
кучешко грозде
Bittersweet nightshade, Solanum dulcamara.
(US) A vine, of the genus Celastrus, having small orange fruit that open to reveal red seeds.

bitumen /baɪˈtumən/ /bɪˈtjumən/ /bɪˈtumən/ /ˈbɪt.jʊ.mɪn/ /ˈbɪt͡ʃ.ʊ.mɪn/ bitumens bitumina n
битум
A sticky, black, highly viscous liquid or semi-solid form of petroleum, burning with a bright flame. It occurs as an abundant natural product in many places, as on the shores of the Dead and Caspian Seas. It is used in cements, in the construction of pavements, etc.; Mineral pitch.

bivalve /ˈbaɪvælv/ bivalves n
двучерупков
Any mollusc belonging to the taxonomic class Bivalvia, characterized by a shell consisting of two hinged sections, such as a scallop, clam, mussel or oyster.

bivouac /ˈbɪv.u.æk/ /ˈbɪv.wæk/ bivouacs n
бива́к
An encampment for the night, usually without tents or covering.

bizarre /bəˈzɑɹ/ /bəˈzɑː(ɹ)/ /bɪˈzɑɹ/ /bɪˈzɑː(ɹ)/ bizarrer bizarrest more bizarre most bizarre adj
странен особен чудат
Strangely unconventional; highly unusual and different from common experience, often in an extravagant, fantastic, and/or conspicuous way.

blab /blæb/ v
раздрънквам
(ambitransitive) To tell tales; to gossip without reserve or discretion.

black /blæk/ blacker blackest more black most black adj
че́рен черен
(of an object) Absorbing all light and reflecting none; dark and hueless.
тъмен
(of a place, etc) Without light.
че́рен черноко́ж черен
(US, UK, South Africa) Belonging to or descended from any of various sub-Saharan African ethnic groups which typically have dark pigmentation of the skin.
(sometimes capitalized) Belonging to or descended from any of various (African, Aboriginal, etc) ethnic groups which typically have dark pigmentation of the skin. (See usage notes below.)
(board games, chess) Of or relating to the playing pieces of a board game deemed to belong to the "black" set (in chess, the set used by the player who moves second) (often regardless of the pieces' actual colour).
Occult; relating to something (such as mystical or magical knowledge) which is unknown to or kept secret from the general public.
(taxonomy, especially) Dark in comparison to another species with the same base name.
черен
Bad; evil; ill-omened.
(of objects, markets, etc) Illegitimate, illegal, or disgraced.
Clandestine; relating to a political, military, or espionage operation or site, the existence or details of which is withheld from the general public.

black /blæk/ blacks n
черно черен
(countable, and, uncountable) The colour/color perceived in the absence of light, but also when no light is reflected, but rather absorbed.
(British, countable) A type of firecracker that is really more dark brown in colour.
не́гър не́гърка черноко́ж черноко́жа
(sometimes capitalised, countable, often, offensive) A member of descendant of any of various (African, Aboriginal, etc) ethnic groups which typically have dark pigmentation of the skin. (See usage notes.)
(in chess and similar games, countable) The person playing with the black set of pieces.
A dark smut fungus, harmful to wheat.

black alder black alders n
елша́ че́рна елша́
(countable, uncountable) A tree (Alnus glutinosa), of many practical uses, growing in moist conditions in Europe.

black box black boxes n
че́рна кути́я
(informal, aviation) A flight recorder; the brightly colored cockpit voice recorders and flight data recorders in an aircraft designed to aid in determining the cause of an accident.

black caraway black caraways n
посевна челебитка че́рен кимио́н че́рен суса́м
A Middle-Eastern spice plant related to buttercups, Nigella sativa, with dark black, aromatic seeds.
че́рен кимио́н че́рен суса́м
These seeds as spice.

black child black children n
не́гърче
(This entry is a translation hub.)

black friar black friars n
доминиканец
A member of the religious order of the Dominicans.

black grouse /ˈblæk ɡɹɑʊs/ black grouses n
тетрев
A large, black bird with a lyre-shaped tail, Lyrurus tetrix (syn. Tetrao tetrix).

black hole /blæk ˈhoʊl/ /blæk ˈhəʊl/ black holes n
че́рна ду́пка черна дупка
(astronomy) A gravitationally domineering celestial body with an event horizon from which even light cannot escape; the most dense material in the universe, condensed into a singularity, usually formed by a collapsing massive star. [from 20th c.]

black horehound n
черна капела
The plant Ballota nigra possessing a disagreeable odor. Traditionally used as a medicinal herb as an antispasmodic, stimulant and vermifuge.

black ice n
поледица
A smooth, barely visible, and dangerously slippery film of ice, usually over a dark surface, such as rock or pavement.

black magic n
че́рна ма́гия
Magic derived from evil forces, as distinct from good or benign forces; or magic performed with the intention of doing harm.

black market black markets n
че́рен паза́р
Trade that is in violation of restrictions, rationing, or price controls.

black pepper n
че́рен пи́пер
The dried, unripe berries (peppercorns) of the Piper nigrum plant which are commonly used as a spice and seasoning. They are either used whole, or in a ground or crushed form.

black rhinoceros black rhinoceros black rhinoceroses n
черен носорог
A species of rhinoceros, Diceros bicornis, in the family Rhinocerotidae.

black salsify black salsifies n
черен корен
A perennial member of the sunflower family (Asteraceae), cultivated as a root vegetable (Pseudopodospermum hispanicum, syn. Scorzonera hispanica).

black swan /blæk ˈswɑn/ /blæk ˈswɒn/ black swans n
че́рен ле́бед черен лебед
Cygnus atratus, a swan with black plumage and a red bill which is endemic to Australia. [from c. 1700]

black tea black teas n
че́рен чай
Tea leaves which have been "fermented" (actually, oxidized) before drying to enhance their flavour (cf. green tea).

black truffle black truffles n
че́рен трю́фел
A species of truffle, Tuber melanosporum, darker than the white truffle, most commonly from France but also found in other parts of Europe, that is prized as a culinary ingredient.

black woodpecker /ˈblækˈwʊdpɛkə(ɹ)/ black woodpeckers n
черен кълвач
Any of species Dryocopus martius of woodpeckers (family Picidae).

black-eyed pea black-eyed peas n
аспержов боб
An African leguminous plant, of the species Vigna unguiculata, widely cultivated as food and forage, specifically Vigna unguiculata subsp. unguiculata.

black-headed gull black-headed gulls n
речна чайка смехурка чайка смехулка
A small gull, Chroicocephalus ridibundus, which breeds in much of Europe and Asia, and also in coastal eastern Canada.

black-hearted more black-hearted most black-hearted adj
зъл
Having a wicked, malignant disposition; morally bad.

blackamoor /ˈblæk.əˌmɔɹ/ /ˈblæk.əˌmɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈblæk.əˌmʊə(ɹ)/ /ˈblæk.əˌmʊɹ/ blackamoors n
негър
(archaic, old, _, heraldry, often, offensive, ethnic slur) A person with dark black skin, especially one from north Africa.

blackberry /ˈblækbəɹi/ /ˈblækbɛɹi/ /ˈblækbɹi/ blackberries n
къпина
A fruit-bearing shrub of the aggregate species Rubus fruticosus and some hybrids.

blackbird /ˈblakbəːd/ /ˈblækˌbɚd/ blackbirds n
кос
A common true thrush, Turdus merula, found in woods and gardens over much of Eurasia, and introduced elsewhere.

blackboard /ˈblækboɹd/ /ˈblækbɔɹd/ /ˈblækbɔːd/ blackboards n
дъска́ че́рна дъска́
A large flat surface, finished with black slate or a similar material, that can be written upon with chalk and subsequently erased; a chalkboard.

blackcoat blackcoats n
служащ чиновник
A member of the clergy.

blackcurrant /ˈblækˌkɜɹənt/ /ˈblækˌkʌɹənt/ blackcurrants n
касис френско грозде
The berry borne by this shrub.

blacken /ˈblækən/ v
почернявам
(intransitive, ergative) To become black.
почерням цапам
(transitive, causative) To make dirty.
очерням
To defame or sully.

blackhead blackheads n
че́рна то́чка
(countable, medicine) A comedo, a skin blemish, a type of acne vulgaris, where a pore becomes clogged with a dark, hard, cheesy keratin-filled substance forming a hard black "head" on the skin's surface.

blacking /ˈblækɪŋ/ blackings n
вакса за обувки

blacklist /ˈblæklɪst/ blacklists n
че́рен спи́сък
(legal, computing) A list or set of people or entities to be shunned or banned, disallowed or blocked.

blackmail n
шанта́ж изну́дване
The extortion of money or favours by threats of public accusation, exposure, or censure.

blackmail v
изну́двам изну́дя шантажи́рам
(Kenya) To speak ill of someone; to defame someone.

blackmailer blackmailers n
изнудва́ч изнудва́чка
Someone who blackmails.

blackout /ˈblæk.aʊt/ /ˈblæk.ʌʊt/ blackouts n
припа́дък шок
затъмне́ние
(historical) The mandatory blocking of all light emanating from buildings, as well as outdoor and street lighting as a measure against aerial bombing or naval attack, as imposed during, e.g., World War II.

blackshirt blackshirts n
черноризец
(historical, chiefly, in the plural) A uniformed member of a paramilitary wing of the Italian Fascist Party.

blacksmith /ˈblæk.smɪθ/ blacksmiths n
налба́нтин
кова́ч
A person who forges iron.

blackthorn /ˈblækˌθɔɹn/ /ˈblækˌθɔːn/ blackthorns n
тръ́нка
A large shrub or small tree, Prunus spinosa, that is native to Europe, western Asia, and north Africa. It has a dark bark and bears thorns.

bladder /ˈblædə/ /ˈblædɚ/ bladders n
мехур торбичка
(zoology) A flexible sac that can expand and contract and that holds liquids or gases.
мехур
(botany) A hollow, inflatable organ of a plant.
плондир
The inflatable bag inside various balls used in sports, such as footballs and rugby balls.

blade /bleɪd/ blades n
острие́
The (typically sharp-edged) part of a knife, sword, razor, or other tool with which it cuts.
лопа́тка перо́
The flat functional end or piece of a propeller, oar, hockey stick, chisel, screwdriver, skate, etc.
(mathematics) An exterior product of vectors. (The product may have more than two factors. Also, a scalar counts as a 0-blade, a vector as a 1-blade; an exterior product of k vectors may be called a k-blade.)

blah blah blah interjection
дрън-дрън-дрън
A put-down to silence someone who would otherwise not stop talking.

blain /bleɪn/ blains n
пришка
A skin swelling or sore; a blister; a blotch.

blame /bleɪm/ n
вина
(computing) A source control feature that can show which user was responsible for a particular portion of the source code.

blame /bleɪm/ v
виня обвинявам
(transitive, usually followed by "for") To assert or consider that someone is the cause of something negative; to place blame, to attribute responsibility (for something negative or for doing something negative).

blameless more blameless most blameless adj
невинен
Free from blame; without fault; innocent
безупречен
Not meriting blame or censure; undeserving of reproof.

blanch /blænt͡ʃ/ /blɑːnt͡ʃ/ v
побелявам
(intransitive) To grow or become white.
бланширам
(transitive, cooking) To cook by dipping briefly into boiling water, then directly into cold water.
избелвам побелявам
(transitive, figuratively) To give a favorable appearance to; to whitewash; to whiten;

bland /blænd/ blander blandest adj
прия́тен успокоя́ващ
Having a soothing effect; not irritating or stimulating.
безвку́сен
Lacking in taste or flavor.
ла́скав мек не́жен
(now, _, rare) Mild; soft, gentle, balmy; smooth in manner; suave.

blandish /ˈblændɪʃ/ v
придумвам чрез ласкателство
(transitive) To persuade someone by using flattery; to cajole.
лаская
(transitive) To praise someone dishonestly; to flatter or butter up.

blank /blæŋk/ blanker blankest more blank most blank adj
безцветен бял
(archaic) White or pale; without colour.
неизписан непопълнен празен
Free from writing, printing, or marks; having an empty space to be filled in

blank /blæŋk/ blanks n
загото́вка
(archaic, historical, obsolete) A small French coin, originally of silver, afterwards of copper, worth 5 deniers; also a silver coin of Henry V current in the parts of France then held by the English, worth about 8 pence [15th–17th century].
(mechanics, engineering) A piece of material roughly cut, forged, cast, etc. to the size and shape of the thing to be made, and ready for the finishing operations; (coining) the disc of metal before stamping [since the 16th century].
A dash written in place of an omitted letter or word [since the 18th century]
[[празен|пра́зно]] [[мя́сто]]
A space to be filled in on a form or template.
[[празен|пра́зно]] [[мя́сто]] празнина́
An empty space; a void, for example on a paper [since the 16th century].
интерва́л шпа́ция
The space character; the character resulting from pressing the space bar on a keyboard.

blank /blæŋk/ v
изличавам изтривам
(transitive) To make void; to erase.
бия на нула
(transitive) To prevent from scoring; for example, in a sporting event.

blanket /ˈblæŋkɪt/ adj
всеобхватен всестранен цялостен
General; covering or encompassing everything.

blanket /ˈblæŋkɪt/ blankets n
одея́ло
A heavy, loosely woven fabric, usually large and woollen, used for warmth while sleeping or resting.
пласт покрива́ло
A layer of anything.

blanket /ˈblæŋkɪt/ v
завивам (с одеяло) покривам
(transitive) To cover with, or as if with, a blanket.
обхващам
(transitive) To traverse or complete thoroughly.

blankly more blankly most blankly adv
безстрастно безучастно
in a blank manner, especially showing no emotion or expression.

blare /blɛ(ə)ɹ/ /blɛə/ blares n
тръбене трясък шумно свирене
A loud sound.

blare /blɛ(ə)ɹ/ /blɛə/ v
тръбя
To make a loud sound, especially like a trumpet.

blaspheme /ˈblæs.fim/ /ˌblæsˈfiːm/ /ˌblɑːsˈfiːm/ v
богохулствам
(intransitive) To commit blasphemy; to speak against God or religious doctrine.

blasphemy /ˈblæs.fə.mi/ blasphemies n
богоху́лство
An act of irreverence or contempt toward a god or toward something considered sacred; an impious act, utterance, view, etc.

blast /blæst/ /blɑːst/ blasts n
порив
A violent gust of wind.
духане
A forcible stream of gas or liquid from an orifice, for example from a bellows, the mouth, etc.
експлозия
An explosive charge for blasting.

blast /blæst/ /blɑːst/ v
гърмя свиря силно
(intransitive) To make a loud noise.
взривявам
(transitive) To shatter, as if by an explosion.
проклинам
(transitive) To curse; to damn.

blastogenesis n
размножаване чрез пъпкуване
(biology) Reproduction via budding.

blatant /ˈbleɪtənt/ more blatant most blatant adj
вопиющ очевиден явен
Obvious, on show; unashamed; loudly obtrusive or offensive.
креслив шумен
(archaic) Bellowing; disagreeably clamorous; sounding loudly and harshly.

blather /blæðə(ɹ)/ n
дърдорене
(pejorative) Nonsensical or foolish talk.

blather /blæðə(ɹ)/ v
говоря празни приказки
(intransitive, pejorative) To talk rapidly without making much sense.

blaze /bleɪz/ blazes n
буен огън ярък пламък
A fire, especially a fast-burning fire producing a lot of flames and light.

blaze /bleɪz/ v
пламтя
(intransitive) To be on fire, especially producing bright flames.
светя сияя
(intransitive) To send forth or reflect a bright light; shine like a flame.
пробивам път
(transitive) To set a mark on (as a tree, usually by cutting off a piece of its bark).
(transitive) To indicate or mark out (a trail, especially through vegetation) by a series of blazes.

blazer /ˈbleɪzə/ /ˈbleɪzɚ/ blazers n
бле́йзър
A semi-formal jacket.

blazing /ˈbleɪzɪŋ/ adj
ярък

bleach /bliːt͡ʃ/ [blit͡ʃ] [bliːt͡ʃ] bleaches n
белина
(uncountable) A chemical, such as sodium hypochlorite or hydrogen peroxide, or a preparation of such a chemical, used for disinfecting or whitening.

bleach /bliːt͡ʃ/ [blit͡ʃ] [bliːt͡ʃ] v
избелвам обезцветявам
(transitive) To treat with bleach, especially so as to whiten (fabric, paper, etc.) or lighten (hair).

bleak /bliːk/ bleaker bleakest adj
блед безцветен
Without color; pale; pallid.
гол открит
Desolate and exposed; swept by cold winds.
безрадостен мрачен
Unhappy; cheerless; miserable; emotionally desolate.

bleak /bliːk/ bleak bleaks n
блескач уклей
A small European river fish (Alburnus alburnus), of the family Cyprinidae.

blear /blɪə(ɹ)/ more blear most blear adj
замъглен неясен
(of eyes or vision) Dim, unclear from water or rheum.

blear /blɪə(ɹ)/ v
замъглявам
(transitive) To make (usually the eyes or eyesight) blurred or dim.

bleary /ˈblɪəɹi/ /ˈblɪɹi/ blearier bleariest adj
изнемощял
Tired, having senses dulled by exhaustion.

bleat /ˈbliːt/ bleats n
блеене
The characteristic cry of a sheep or a goat.

bleat /ˈbliːt/ v
блея
Of a sheep or goat, to make its characteristic cry; of a human, to mimic this sound.

bleed /ˈbliːd/ v
тече кръв кървя
(intransitive, of a person, animal or body part) To shed blood through an injured blood vessel.
проливам кръв пускам кръв
(transitive) To let or draw blood from.
обирам
(transitive) To take large amounts of money from.

bleeding /ˈbliːdɪŋ/ bleedings n
кръвоизлив кръвотечение
The flow or loss of blood from a damaged blood vessel.

blemish /ˈblɛmɪʃ/ blemishes n
недостатък
A small flaw which spoils the appearance of something, a stain, a spot.
петно позор
A moral defect; a character flaw.

blemish /ˈblɛmɪʃ/ v
петня позоря
(transitive) To spoil the appearance of.

blend /blɛnd/ blends n
смес смесица
A mixture of two or more things.

blend /blɛnd/ v
смесвам съчетавам
(transitive) To mingle; to mix; to unite intimately; to pass or shade insensibly into each other.
(obsolete) To pollute by mixture or association; to spoil or corrupt; to blot; to stain.

blender /ˈblɛn.də/ /ˈblɛn.dɚ/ blenders n
ми́ксер паса́тор
A machine with sharp rotating blades in a bowl, for mashing, crushing, or liquefying food ingredients.

blepharoplasty blepharoplasties n
блеферопластика
(surgery) Plastic surgery on the eyelid to improve vision or for cosmetic reasons.

bless /blɛs/ v
благосла́вям благословя́
(Perl, _, programming, transitive, past tense only blessed) To turn (a reference) into an object.

bless you /ˈblɛs juː/ interjection
наздра́ве
(idiomatic) Said to someone who has just sneezed, as a polite remark.

blessed /blɛst/ /ˈblɛsɪd/ more blessed most blessed adj
благословен
Having divine aid, or protection, or other blessing.
блажен
(Roman Catholicism) A title indicating the beatification of a person, thus allowing public veneration of those who have lived in sanctity or died as martyrs.
свещен
Worthy of worship; holy.

blessing /ˈblɛs.ɪŋ/ blessings n
благослови́я
Some kind of divine or supernatural aid, or reward.
A pronouncement invoking divine aid.
благодат
Good fortune.

blessing in disguise blessings in disguise n
всяко зло за добро
A seeming misfortune that turns out to be for the best.

blight /blaɪt/ blights n
главня ръжда
(pathology, dated) A diseased condition of the face or skin; specifically, bleeding under the conjunctiva of the eye, a form of skin rash, or a palsy of the face due to cold.
вредител
Something that impedes development or growth, or spoils any other aspect of life.

blight /blaɪt/ v
повреждам развалям разстройвам
(figurative) To impede the development or growth of (an aspect of life); to damage, to ruin, to spoil.

blighter blighters n
мерзавец
(British, Irish, Commonwealth, often, disrespectful) A person, usually male, especially one who behaves in an objectionable or pitiable manner.

blimp /blɪmp/ blimps n
[[възду́шен]] [[ко́раб]]
(aviation) An airship constructed with a non-rigid lifting agent container.

blind /blaɪnd/ blinder blindest adj
сляп
(not comparable) Unable to see, or only partially able to see.

blind /blaɪnd/ blinds n
жалузи щори
A movable covering for a window to keep out light, made of cloth or of narrow slats that can block light or allow it to pass.

blind /blaɪnd/ v
заслепя́ заслепя́вам ослепя́ ослепя́вам
(transitive) To make temporarily or permanently blind.
заслепявам
To darken; to obscure to the eye or understanding; to conceal.

blind man's buff n
сляпа баба
(Britain, games) A game where one person is blindfolded and tries to catch the other players.

blindfold /ˈblaɪndfəʊld/ blindfolds n
превръзка за очите
A covering, usually a bandage, for the eyes, blocking light to the eyes.

blindfold /ˈblaɪndfəʊld/ v
завързвам очите на
To cover the eyes, in order to make someone unable to see.

blinding /ˈblaɪndɪŋ/ more blinding most blinding adj
заслепя́ващ ослепи́телен
Very bright (as if to cause blindness).

blindly /ˈblaɪndli/ more blindly most blindly adv
слепешката сляпо

blindness /ˈblaɪndnəs/ blindnesses n
слепота
The condition of being blind; unable to see.

blink /blɪŋk/ blinks n
мигане примигване
The act of quickly closing both eyes and opening them again.
миг
(figuratively) The time needed to close and reopen one's eyes.

blink /blɪŋk/ v
мигам премигвам
(intransitive) To close and reopen both eyes quickly.
примигвам
To shine, especially with intermittent light; to twinkle; to flicker; to glimmer, as a lamp.

blinker /ˈblɪŋkə/ /ˈblɪŋkəɹ/ blinkers n
нао́чници
Chiefly in the plural: a shield attached to the bridle of a horse or other domesticated animal to prevent it from seeing things behind it and to its side.
(slang) A black eye.
клепа́ч нао́чници
(rare) The eyelid.

bliss /blɪs/ blisses n
блаже́нство
Perfect happiness.

blissful more blissful most blissful adj
блажен
Extremely happy; full of joy; experiencing, indicating, causing, or characterized by bliss.

blister /ˈblɪstə(ɹ)/ /ˈblɪstɚ/ blisters n
мехур пришка
A small bubble between the layers of the skin that contains watery or bloody fluid and is caused by friction and pressure, burning, freezing, chemical irritation, disease, or infection.

blister /ˈblɪstə(ɹ)/ /ˈblɪstɚ/ v
изприщвам се
(intransitive) To have a blister form.

blithe /blaɪð/ /blaɪθ/ blither blithest adj
безгрижен
Casually careless or indifferent; showing a lack of concern.

blitzkrieg blitzkriegs n
светка́вична война́
A fast military offensive, typically involving a large and highly mobile tank force with air support.

blizzard /ˈblɪ.zəd/ /ˈblɪ.zɚd/ blizzards n
вие́лица фърту́на
A large snowstorm accompanied by strong winds and greatly reduced visibility caused by blowing snow.

bloat /bloʊt/ /bləʊt/ v
подпухвам подувам
To cause to become distended.
издувам надувам
To fill soft substance with gas, water, etc.; to cause to swell.
осолявам и опушвам
(dated) To preserve by slightly salting and lightly smoking.

bloated /ˈbloʊtɪd/ more bloated most bloated adj
подпухнал подут
Swollen with fluid or gas.
надменен надут
Excessively or extremely large or wealthy.
пушен
(of food) Slightly salted and lightly smoked.

blob /blɑb/ /blɒb/ blobs n
бучка капчица топчица
A shapeless or amorphous mass; a vague shape or amount, especially of a liquid or semisolid substance; a clump, group or collection that lacks definite shape.

bloc /blɑk/ /blɒk/ blocs n
блок групировка
A group of voters or politicians who share common goals.
блок
A group of countries acting together for political or economic goals, an alliance: e.g., the eastern bloc, the western bloc, a trading bloc, the Eurozone, the European Union.

block /blɑk/ /blɒk/ blocks n
блок
(cellular automata) In Conway's Game of Life, a still life consisting of four living cells arranged in a two-by-two square.
A substantial, often approximately cuboid, piece of any substance.
(computing) A logical data storage unit containing one or more physical sectors.
(programming) A region of code in a program that acts as a single unit, such as a function or loop.
(volleyball) A defensive play by one or more players meant to deflect a spiked ball back to the hitter’s court.
блокче скицник
A set of sheets (of paper) joined together at one end, forming a cuboid shape.
дръвник пън
A case or frame housing one or more sheaves (pulleys), used with ropes to increase or redirect force, for example as part of lifting gear or a sailing ship's rigging. See also block and tackle.
A chopping block: a cuboid base for cutting or beheading.
цепеница
A section of split logs used as fuel.
каре квартал
A contiguous group of urban lots of property, typically several acres in extent, not crossed by public streets.
пресечка
The distance from one street to another in a city or suburb that is built (approximately) to a grid pattern.
задръстване пречка
Something that prevents something from passing.

block /blɑk/ /blɒk/ v
блокирам преграждам
(transitive) To fill or obstruct (something) so that it is not possible to pass.
препречвам
(transitive) To prevent (something or someone) from passing.
(transitive) To prevent (something from happening or someone from doing something).
блокирам препятствам
(transitive, sports) To impede (an opponent or opponent's play).
препятствам
(transitive, theater) To specify the positions and movements of the actors for (a section of a play or film).

block and tackle block and tackles blocks and tackles n
полиспа́ст
A system in which a rope, cable, or chain (the tackle) is passed over pulleys enclosed in two (or rarely more) blocks, one fixed and one attached to a load, which is used to gain mechanical advantage to lift or pull heavy loads.

blockade /blɑˈkeɪd/ /blɒˈkeɪd/ blockades n
блока́да блокада
(by extension) Any form of formal isolation or inhibition of something, especially with the force of law or arms.

blockade /blɑˈkeɪd/ /blɒˈkeɪd/ v
блоки́рам
(transitive) To create a blockade against.

blockage blockages n
блокиране задръстване
(uncountable, countable) The state or condition of being blocked.
запушване пречка
(countable) The thing that is the cause of such a state, blocking a passage.

blockbuster /ˈblɑkˌbʌs.tɚ/ /ˈblɒkˌbʌs.tə(ɹ)/ blockbusters n
блокбъ́стър
(informal) Something, such as a film or book, that sustains exceptional and widespread popularity and achieves enormous sales, as opposed to a box office bomb.

blockhead blockheads n
глупа́к
(colloquial) A stupid person.

blog /blɑɡ/ /blɒɡ/ blogs n
блог
(Internet) A website that allows users to reflect, share opinions, and discuss various topics in the form of an online journal, sometimes letting readers comment on their posts. Most blogs are written in a slightly informal tone (personal journals, news, businesses, etc.)

blogger /ˈblɒ.ɡə(ɹ)/ /ˈblɔ.ɡɚ/ bloggers n
бло́гър бло́гърка
(Internet) A contributor to a blog (from weblog) or online journal.

blond /blɑnd/ /blɒnd/ blonder blondest more blond most blond adj
златист
рус светъл
Of a bleached or pale golden (light yellowish) colour.
(of a, person) Having blond hair.

blond /blɑnd/ /blɒnd/ blonds n
руса коса
(color) A pale yellowish (golden brown) color, especially said of hair color.
блонди́н блонди́нка
A person with this hair color.

blondish more blondish most blondish adj
русоляв
Somewhat blond in colour.

blood /blʊd/ /blʌd/ bloods n
кръв
A vital liquid flowing in the bodies of many types of animals that usually conveys nutrients and oxygen. In vertebrates, it is colored red by hemoglobin, is conveyed by arteries and veins, is pumped by the heart and is usually generated in bone marrow.
ро́дство кръв
A family relationship due to birth, such as that between siblings; contrasted with relationships due to marriage or adoption. (See blood relative, blood relation.)
[[кръвен|кръ́вна]] [[про́ба]] кръв
(medicine, countable) A blood test or blood sample.

blood /blʊd/ /blʌd/ v
изцапвам с кръв
(transitive) To cause something to be covered with blood; to bloody.

blood brother blood brethren blood brothers n
побратим
An unrelated male considered to share a brother-like relationship established by a ceremonial sharing of blood in some cultures.

blood cell blood cells n
кръ́вно телце́
(hematology, cytology) Any of the cells normally found in blood, namely erythrocytes and leukocytes, sometimes including the platelets.

blood donor blood donors n
кръводарител
A person who donates blood for use in transfusion.

blood is thicker than water proverb
кръвта вода не става
(family, idiomatic) Family relations and loyalties are stronger than relationships with people who are not family members.

blood plasma blood plasmas n
кръвна плазма
(hematology) The clear fluid portion of blood in which the red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets are suspended; forms serum upon clotting.

blood pressure /ˈblʌd ˌpɹɛʃə(ɹ)/ blood pressures n
кръвно налягане
The pressure exerted by the blood against the walls of the arteries and veins; it varies during the heartbeat cycle, and according to a person's age, health and physical condition.

blood sausage blood sausages n
кървавица
A cooked sausage made out of meat (most often pork), blood and various other regional ingredients.

blood test blood tests n
кръвен тест
A serologic analysis of a sample of blood; a test in which blood is removed from a subject and analyzed to determine the presence or levels of any of a variety of substances which indicate whether the subject has health problems.

blood transfusion blood transfusions n
кръвопреливане
(medicine) The taking of blood from one individual and inserting it or blood-based products into the circulatory system of another.

blood type blood types n
кръвна група
A classification of blood that is based on the presence or absence of antigens in the red blood cells of an individual. For the purposes of blood transfusion three antigens referred to as "A", "B" and "RhD" (out of a total of 29) are the most important. Based on their presence the human blood can be classified to A, AB, B, and O blood types which are further divided to Rh positive or negative.

blood vessel blood vessels n
кръвоно́сен съд кръвоносен съд
(anatomy) A component of the circulatory system, such as an artery, capillary, or vein, that carries blood.

bloodbath /ˈblʌdˌbæθ/ /ˈblʌdˌbɑːθ/ bloodbaths n
клане кръвопролитие
Indiscriminate killing or slaughter; a massacre.

bloodhound /ˈblʌd.haʊnd/ bloodhounds n
ловджийско куче
A large scenthound famed for its ability to follow a scent many days old, over vast distances. This dog is often used as a police dog to track missing people, fleeing suspects, or escaped prisoners.
детектив таен агент
(figurative) A detective or other person skilled at finding people or clues.

bloodily more bloodily most bloodily adv
жестоко кръвожадно
In a bloody manner.

bloodless more bloodless most bloodless adj
безкръвен малокръвен
безкръ́вен
Lacking blood; ashen, anaemic.

bloodlust /ˈblʌdˌlʌst/ bloodlusts n
кръвожадност
A desire for bloodshed and carnage, often aroused in the heat of battle and leading to uncontrolled slaughter and torture.

bloodshed /ˈblʌdˌʃɛd/ bloodsheds n
кръвопроли́тие
(literally) The shedding or spilling of blood.
клане
A slaughter; destruction of life, notably on a large scale.

bloodshot more bloodshot most bloodshot adj
зачервен (за очи) кървясал
(of the eyes) Reddened and inflamed because of congested blood vessels.

bloodstained more bloodstained most bloodstained adj
кърва́в кървя́щ окърва́вен
Stained, spotted or otherwise discolored with blood.

bloodstream /ˈblʌd.stɹɪim/ bloodstreams n
кръвообращение
The flow of blood through the circulatory system of an animal

bloodsucker bloodsuckers n
кръвопи́ец кръвопи́йка
An animal that drinks the blood of others, especially by sucking blood through a puncture wound; a hemovore.
кръвопи́ец кръвопи́йка къ́рлеж
(by extension) One who attempts to take as much from others as possible; a leech.

bloodthirstiness n
стръв
The characteristic of being bloodthirsty.

bloodthirsty /ˈblʌdˌθɚsti/ /ˈblʌdθəːsti/ bloodthirstier bloodthirstiest more bloodthirsty most bloodthirsty adj
кръвожа́ден
Thirsty for blood: inexorably violent or eager for bloodshed; murderous.

bloody /ˈblɜ.ɖiː/ /ˈblʌ.diː/ /ˈbɫɐ.diː/ bloodier bloodiest adj
кърва́в кървя́щ окърва́вен
Covered in blood.
кърва́в
Characterised by bloodshed.

bloody /ˈblɜ.ɖiː/ /ˈblʌ.diː/ /ˈbɫɐ.diː/ v
окървавявам
(transitive) To draw blood from (one's opponent) in a fight.

bloody dock n
къ́рвав ки́селец къ́рвавочерве́н ла́пад
A herb named for its characteristic red or purple veins, used in moderate amounts in salads and as ornamental vegetable, Rumex sanguineus.

bloom /bluːm/ blooms n
блума брус
The spongy mass of metal formed in a furnace by the smelting process.
цъфтеж цъфтене
(uncountable) The opening of flowers in general; the state of blossoming or of having the flowers open.
разцвет свежест
(figuratively) A state or time of beauty, freshness, and vigor; an opening to higher perfection, analogous to that of buds into blossoms.
пух
The delicate, powdery coating upon certain growing or newly-gathered fruits or leaves, as on grapes, plums, etc.

bloom /bluːm/ v
разцъфвам
(transitive) To cause to blossom; to make flourish.

blooming /ˈbluː.mɪŋ/ /ˈblʊ.mɪŋ/ more blooming most blooming adj
разцъфнал цъфтящ
Opening in blossoms; flowering.
преуспяващ цветущ
Thriving in health, beauty, and vigor, vigour; indicating the freshness and beauties of youth or health.

blooming /ˈbluː.mɪŋ/ /ˈblʊ.mɪŋ/ bloomings n
блуминг
The act by which something blooms.

blossom /ˈblɑ.səm/ /ˈblɒ.səm/ blossoms n
цвят
A flower, especially one indicating that a fruit tree is fruiting; (collectively) a mass of such flowers.
цъфтеж
The state or season of producing such flowers.

blossom /ˈblɑ.səm/ /ˈblɒ.səm/ v
цъ́фвам цъфтя́
(intransitive) To have, or open into, blossoms; to bloom.
разцъфтявам
(intransitive) To begin to thrive or flourish.

blot /blɑt/ /blɒt/ blots n
петно
A blemish, spot or stain made by a coloured substance.
безчестие позор
(by extension) A stain on someone's reputation or character; a disgrace.
гол
(backgammon) An exposed piece in backgammon.

blot /blɑt/ /blɒt/ v
зацапвам опетнявам
(transitive) to cause a blot (on something) by spilling a coloured substance.
заличавам попивам
(transitive) To impair; to damage; to mar; to soil.
заличавам
(transitive) To obscure; to eclipse; to shadow.

blot out v
заличавам скривам напълно
(transitive) To obscure.

blotch /blɑt͡ʃ/ /blɒtʃ/ blotches n
обезцветяване на кожата петно
An uneven patch of color or discoloration.

blotter blotters n
регистър
(law enforcement) A daily register of arrests and other events in a police station.

blotting paper n
попива́телна
Absorbent paper used to dry ink.

blouse /blaʊs/ /blaʊz/ /bluːz/ blouses n
блу́за
(fashion) A shirt for women or girls, particularly a shirt with buttons and often a collar; a dress shirt tailored for women.

blow /bloʊ/ /bləʊ/ blows n
у́дар
The act of striking or hitting.

blow /bloʊ/ /bləʊ/ v
ве́я ду́хам
(intransitive) To produce an air current.
взривявам се експлодирам
(intransitive) To burst or explode; to occur suddenly
взривявам се духам експлодирам
(obsolete) To spread by report; to publish; to disclose.
духам
(intransitive) To breathe hard or quick; to pant; to puff.

blow hot and cold v
колебая се
(intransitive, idiomatic) To behave inconsistently; to vacillate or to waver, as between extremes of opinion or emotion.

blow one's nose v
изсеквам изсекна
To expel mucus or other matter from one's nasal passages, via one's nostril, by force of lung power.

blower /ˈbləʊɚ/ blowers n
духач тръбач
A person who blows.
вентилатор духало
Any device that blows; often, especially, a furnace component or a supercharger.

blowfish blowfish blowfishes n
риба-таралеж
Any species of fish of the family Tetraodontidae that have the ability to inflate themselves to a globe several times their normal size by swallowing water or air when threatened.

blowfly blowflies n
муха месарка
Any of various flies of the family Calliphoridae that lay their eggs in rotting meat, dung, or open wounds.

blowjob /ˈbloʊd͡ʒɑb/ /ˈbləʊdʒɒb/ blowjobs n
мине́т свирка
(sex, vulgar, slang) An act of fellatio, or sucking a penis or other phallic object (such as a dildo). Stimulation of somebody's penis or testicles with a person's lips, tongue or mouth with the purpose of giving the receiver sexual pleasure. It may or may not result in orgasm.

blown /bloʊn/ /bləʊn/ adj
издут подут
Distended, swollen, or inflated.
задъхан
Panting and out of breath.
издухан
(of glass) Formed by blowing.

blowsy /ˈblaʊzi/ blowsier blowsiest adj
зачервен червендалест
Having a reddish, coarse complexion, especially with a pudgy face.
раздърпан рошав
(chiefly, of a woman's hair or dress) Slovenly or unkempt, in the manner of a beggar or slattern.

blowy blowies n
ветровит
windy or breezy

blubber /ˈblʌbɚ/ blubbers n
телесна тлъстина
A fatty layer of adipose tissue found immediately beneath the epidermis.
мастна тъкан
The thick coat of fat worn by many Arctic animals, such as sea lions, and Antarctic animals, such as penguins; used to insulate warmth in the animal's body.

blubber /ˈblʌbɚ/ v
плача с глас хълцам
To make noises or broken words while crying.

bludgeon /ˈblʌd͡ʒ.ən/ bludgeons n
къса сопа
A short, heavy club, often of wood, which is thicker or loaded at one end.

blue /bljuː/ /bluː/ /blɪʊ̯/ bluer bluest more blue most blue adj
депресиран потиснат унил
(informal) Depressed, melancholic, sad.
син синьо
(particle physics) Having a color charge of blue.

blue /bljuː/ /bluː/ /blɪʊ̯/ blues n
син
Anything coloured blue, especially to distinguish it from similar objects differing only in color.

blue blood blue bloods n
синя кръв
(uncountable) Noble or aristocratic ancestry.

blue screen of death blue screens of death n
син екра́н на смъ́ртта
(computing, informal) An error screen displayed by some operating systems, especially Microsoft Windows, after encountering an unrecoverable error which causes the system to shut down.

blue swallow blue swallows n
синята лястовица

blue-pencil v
редактирам цензурирам
(transitive) To edit, especially to censor, written documents.

bluebell bluebells n
див зюмбюл
Various flowering plants with blue, usually pendulous, flowers.
камбанка
Scottish bluebell (harebell) (Campanula rotundifolia)

bluefish bluefish bluefishes n
лефер
A voracious fish (Pomatomus saltatrix) found in waters of the Atlantic and Indian Ocean.

blues /bluːz/ blues n
блус
(music genre) A musical form, African-American in origin, generally featuring an eight-bar or twelve-bar blues structure and using the blues scale.
(music, always singular) A musical composition following blues forms.

blueshift /ˈbluːˌʃɪft/ blueshifts n
синьо отместване
(physics) A change in the wavelength of light, in which the wavelength is shorter than when it was emitted at the source.

bluestocking bluestockings n
учена жена
(usually derogatory) A scholarly, literary, or cultured woman.

bluethroat bluethroats n
синьогушка
A small Old World passerine bird, of species Luscinia svecica, the male in spring having a bright blue throat.

bluff /blʌf/ bluffer bluffest adj
отвесен стръмен
Rising steeply with a flat or rounded front.
безцеремонен груб
Surly; churlish; gruff; rough.
открит откровен
Roughly frank and hearty in one's manners.

bluff /blʌf/ bluffs n
блъф блъфиране
An act of bluffing; a false expression of the strength of one's position in order to intimidate; braggadocio.
отвесен бряг
A high, steep bank, for example by a river or the sea, or beside a ravine or plain; a cliff with a broad face.
блъф
(poker) An attempt to represent oneself as holding a stronger hand than one actually does.

bluff /blʌf/ v
блъфи́рам
(poker) To make a bluff; to give the impression that one's hand is stronger than it is.

bluish /ˈbluːɪʃ/ more bluish most bluish adj
синкав
Having a tint or hue similar to the colour blue.

blunder /ˈblʌn.də(ɹ)/ /ˈblʌn.dɚ/ blunders n
груба грешка пропуск
A clumsy or embarrassing mistake.

blunder /ˈblʌn.də(ɹ)/ /ˈblʌn.dɚ/ v
правя груби грешки
(intransitive) To make a clumsy or stupid mistake.
(transitive) To cause to make a mistake.
вървя слепешката
(intransitive) To move blindly or clumsily.

blunt /blʌnt/ blunter bluntest adj
притъпен тъп
Having a thick edge or point; not sharp.
глупав тъп
Dull in understanding; slow of discernment; opposed to acute.
безцеремонен рязък
Abrupt in address; plain; unceremonious; wanting the forms of civility; rough in manners or speech.
нечувствителен
Hard to impress or penetrate.

blunt /blʌnt/ v
притъпявам
To dull the edge or point of, by making it thicker; to make blunt.

blur /ˈblɜː(ɹ)/ v
разма́жа размазване
To make indistinct or hazy, to obscure or dim.

blurt /ˈblɜːt/ /ˈblɝt/ v
издръ́нквам изтъ́рсвам
To utter suddenly and unadvisedly; to speak quickly or without thought; to divulge inconsiderately — commonly with out.

blush /blʌʃ/ blushes n
изчервя́ване
An act of blushing; a pink or red glow on the face caused by embarrassment, shame, modesty, etc.
руж
(uncountable, countable) A sort of makeup, frequently a powder, used to redden the cheeks.

blush /blʌʃ/ v
зачервя́ се зачервя́вам се изчервя́ се изчервя́вам се поруменя́вам
(intransitive) To become red in the face (and sometimes experience an associated feeling of warmth), especially due to shyness, shame, excitement, or embarrassment.

bluster /ˈblʌs.tə/ /ˈblʌs.tɚ/ blusters n
самохвалство
Pompous, officious talk.
порив
A gust of wind.

bluster /ˈblʌs.tə/ /ˈblʌs.tɚ/ v
бушувам вилнея
To blow in strong or sudden gusts.

blusterer blusterers n
деребе́й
A person who blusters

boar /bo(ː)ɹ/ /boə/ /bɔɹ/ /bɔː/ boar boars n
шопар
A male pig.
A male guinea pig.

board /bo(ː)ɹd/ /boəd/ /bɔɹd/ /bɔːd/ boards n
дъска́
A relatively long, wide and thin piece of any material, usually wood or similar, often for use in construction or furniture-making.
Short for blackboard, whiteboard, chessboard, surfboard, circuit board, message board (on the Internet), etc.
табло
(basketball, informal) A rebound.
табло́
A device (e.g., switchboard) containing electrical switches and other controls and designed to control lights, sound, telephone connections, etc.
борд комите́т съве́т
A committee that manages the business of an organization, e.g., a board of directors.
борд
(nautical) The side of a ship.
мантине́ла
(ice hockey, often, in the plural) The wall that surrounds an ice hockey rink.

board /bo(ː)ɹd/ /boəd/ /bɔɹd/ /bɔːd/ v
качвам се на борда
(transitive) To step or climb onto or otherwise enter a ship, aircraft, train or other conveyance.
взимам на абордаж
(transitive, nautical) To (at least attempt to) capture an enemy ship by going alongside and grappling her, then invading her with a boarding party.

boarder /ˈbo(ː)ɹdɚ/ /ˈboədə/ /ˈbɔədə/ /ˈbɔɹdɚ/ /ˈbɔːdə/ boarders n
пансионер
A pupil who lives at school during term time.
бордер пансионер
Someone who pays for meals and lodging in a house rather than a hotel.
бордер
One who boards a vehicle.
моряк предприемащ абордаж
(nautical) A sailor attacking an enemy ship by boarding her, or one repelling such attempts by an enemy.

boarding boardings n
бординг
The act of people getting aboard a ship aircraft, train, bus, etc.; embarkation.

boarding house boarding houses n
пансио́н
A private house in which paying residents are provided with accommodation and meals.

boarding pass /ˈbɔɹdɪŋ ˌpæs/ boarding passes n
бо́рдна ка́рта
A document or card, similar to a ticket, needed in order to board an airplane or other mode of transport.

boarding school /bɔɹdɪŋ ˈskul/ /bɔːdɪŋ ˈskuːl/ boarding schools n
пансио́н
A school which provides board and lodging as well as tuition, with students going home at weekends or between terms.

boast /boʊst/ /bəʊst/ boasts n
самохва́лство
A brag; ostentatious positive appraisal of oneself.
Something that one brags about.

boast /boʊst/ /bəʊst/ v
похвалвам похваля хваля
(intransitive) To brag; to talk loudly in praise of oneself.

boastful /ˈbəʊstf(ə)l/ /ˈbəʊstfʊl/ more boastful most boastful adj
самохвален
Tending to boast or brag.

boat /boʊt/ /bəʊt/ boats n
ла́дия ло́дка чълн
A craft used for transportation of goods, fishing, racing, recreational cruising, or military use on or in the water, propelled by oars or outboard motor or inboard motor or by wind.

boathook boathooks n
ка́нджа
A hook attached to a pole used for pulling or pushing boats, rafts, logs or other objects to or from the side of a boat.

boating /ˈboʊtɪŋ/ /ˈbəʊtɪŋ/ [ˈboʊ̯ɾɪŋ] boatings n
гребане
The activity of going out onto a body of water in a boat.

boatswain /ˈboʊ.sən/ /ˈbəʊ.sən/ /ˈbəʊt.sweɪn/ boatswains n
бо́цман
The officer (or warrant officer) in charge of sails, rigging, anchors, cables etc. and all work on deck of a sailing ship.

bob /bɑb/ /bɒb/ bobs n
подскачане
A bobbing motion; a quick up and down movement.
подрязана опашка
The docked tail of a horse.
припев
A short line ending a stanza of a poem.

bob /bɑb/ /bɒb/ v
клатя се подскачам
(intransitive) To move gently and vertically, in either a single motion or repeatedly up and down, at or near the surface of a body of water, or similar medium.
подстригвам късо
(transitive) To cut (hair) into a bob haircut.

bobbin bobbins n
боби́на макара́ шпу́ла
A spool or cylinder around which wire is coiled.
масу́р
In a sewing machine, the small spool that holds the lower thread.

bobble /ˈbɒbəl/ bobbles n
помпон
A furry ball attached on top of a hat.
ластик
(British) Elasticated band used for securing hair (for instance in a ponytail), a hair tie

bobcat /ˈbɒb.kæt/ /ˈbɔb.kæt/ bobcats n
американски рис
A North American wildcat, Lynx rufus, having tufted ears and a short tail.

bode /boʊd/ /bəʊd/ v
веща́я гада́я предвеща́вам
(ambitransitive) To indicate by signs, as future events; to be an omen of; to portend or foretell.

bodeful more bodeful most bodeful adj
зловещ злокобен
Portentous; ominous; foreboding.

bodice /ˈbɑdɪs/ /ˈbɒdɪs/ bodices n
елече
A sleeveless shirt for women, sometimes provided with detachable sleeves.
The upper portion of a women's one-piece dress, equivalent to a shirt.
корса́ж
Underbodice: an undershirt for women, (archaic) particularly a corset or other undershirt stiffened with whalebone.

bodily /ˈbɑdɪli/ /ˈbɒdɪli/ more bodily most bodily adj
теле́сен
Of, relating to, or concerning the body.

bodily /ˈbɑdɪli/ /ˈbɒdɪli/ adv
телесно
Pertaining to the whole body or mass; wholly.

bodkin /ˈbɒdkɪn/ bodkins n
шило
A small sharp pointed tool for making holes in cloth or leather.
губерка
A blunt needle used for threading ribbon or cord through a hem or casing.

body /ˈbɑdi/ /ˈbɒdi/ [ˈbɑɾi] bodies n
каросе́рия
тя́ло тяло
The physical structure of a human or animal seen as one single organism. [from 9th c.]
Any physical object or material thing. [from 14th c.]
ко́рпус
The largest or most important part of anything, as distinct from its appendages or accessories. [from 11th c.]
корпора́ция организа́ция
An organisation, company or other authoritative group. [from 17th c.]

bodyguard /ˈbɑːdiɡɑːɹd/ /ˈbɒdiɡɑːd/ bodyguards n
бодига́рд телохрани́тел
A person or group of persons, often armed, responsible for protecting an individual.

bodywork bodyworks n
каросерия
The exterior body of a motor vehicle.

bog /bɑɡ/ /bɒɡ/ /bɔɡ/ bogs n
бла́то
(uncountable) The acidic soil of such areas, principally composed of peat; marshland, swampland.

bog bilberry /bɒɡ ˈbɪlb(ə)ɹɪ/ bog bilberries n
си́ня борови́нка
A shrub native of the cool temperate areas of northern hemisphere, Vaccinium uliginosum, and the berry of that shrub.

bog orchid bog orchids n
блатна хамарбия
A small orchid, Hammarbya paludosa that grows in bogs in temperate and subarctic regions of the Northern Hemisphere.

bogatyr /ˌboʊɡəˈtɪɚ/ bogatyri bogatyrs n
богати́р
(historical) A medieval heroic warrior in Kievan Rus, akin to the Western European knight-errant.

bogey /boʊɡi/ /bəʊɡi/ bogeys n
зъл дух таласъ́м
A ghost, goblin, or other hostile supernatural creature.
плашило
(figuratively) A bugbear: any terrifying thing.

boggle /ˈbɑ.ɡəl/ /ˈbɒɡ.əl/ /ˈbɔɡ.əl/ v
плаша се стряскам се
(intransitive) To be bewildered, dumbfounded, or confused.
плаша стряскам
(transitive) To confuse or mystify; overwhelm.

boggy boggier boggiest adj
блатист мочурлив
Having the qualities of a bog; i.e. dank, squishy, muddy, and full of water and rotting vegetation.

bogus /ˈboʊ.ɡəs/ /ˈbəʊ.ɡəs/ more bogus most bogus adj
лъжлив фалшив фиктивен
Counterfeit or fake; not genuine.

bohrium /ˈbɔːɹiəm/ n
бо́рий борий
A transuranic chemical element (symbol Bh) with an atomic number of 107.

boil /bɔɪl/ /ˈbɔɪ.əl/ boils n
цирей
A localized accumulation of pus in the skin, resulting from infection.
точка на кипене
The point at which fluid begins to change to a vapour; the boiling point.

boil /bɔɪl/ /ˈbɔɪ.əl/ v
кипя кипвам
(transitive, of liquids) To heat to the point where it begins to turn into a gas.
варя кипвам
(ambitransitive) To cook in boiling water.
кипвам
(intransitive, of liquids) To begin to turn into a gas, seethe.
завирам
(transitive, UK, informal) To bring to a boil, to heat so as to cause the contents to boil.

boil over v
изкипявам
(intransitive) To boil to such an extent as to overflow its container.

boiled egg boiled eggs n
варено яйце

boiler /ˈbɔɪlə/ /ˈbɔɪlɚ/ boilers n
бо́йлер парен котел
A device consisting of a heat source and a tank for storing hot water, typically for space heating, domestic hot water etc., disregarding the source of heat.

boiling /ˈbɔɪlɪŋ/ more boiling most boiling adj
врящ кипящ
That boils or boil.
врял
(informal, hyperbole) Of a thing: extremely hot or active.

boiling /ˈbɔɪlɪŋ/ boilings n
кипене
(countable) The process of changing the state of a substance from liquid to gas by heating it to its boiling point.

boisterous /ˈbɔɪstəɹəs/ /ˈbɔɪstɹəs/ more boisterous most boisterous adj
буен шумен
Full of energy; exuberant; noisy.
бурен
Characterized by violence and agitation; wild; stormy.

bokeh /ˈboʊ.kə/ /ˈboʊˌkeɪ/ /ˈbəʊ.kə/ /ˈbəʊˌkeɪ/ bokehs n
боке
(photography) A subjective aesthetic quality of out-of-focus areas of an image projected by a camera lens.

bold /baʉld/ /boʊld/ /ˈbəʊld/ [bɒʊ(ɫ)d] [ˈbɒʊ(ɫ)d] bolder boldest more bold most bold adj
смел хра́бър
Courageous, daring.
получе́рен че́рен
(typography, of, _, typefaces) Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface.

boldly /ˈboʊldli/ /ˈbəʊldli/ [ˈbɒʊldli] boldlier boldliest more boldly most boldly adv
дръзко
In a bold manner; with confidence.

bole /bol/ /bɒʊl/ /bəʊl/ boles n
ствол стъбло
The trunk or stem of a tree.

bollard /ˈbɒlɑːd/ /ˈbɒləd/ /ˈbɒləɹd/ bollards n
вързало кнехт
A similar post preventing vehicle access to a pedestrian area, to delineate traffic lanes, or used for security purposes.

bolster /ˈboʊlstɚ/ /ˈbəʊlstə/ bolsters n
възглавница
A large cushion or pillow.

bolster /ˈboʊlstɚ/ /ˈbəʊlstə/ v
крепя поддържам подпирам
(transitive, often, figurative) To brace, reinforce, secure, or support.

bolt /boʊlt/ /bɒlt/ /bəʊlt/ [bɔʊɫt] bolts n
ма́ндало резе́
A sliding pin or bar in a lock or latch mechanism.
болт
A bar of wood or metal dropped in horizontal hooks on a door and adjoining wall or between the two sides of a double door, to prevent the door(s) from being forced open.
An iron to fasten the legs of a prisoner; a shackle; a fetter.
мъ́лния
A lightning spark, i.e., a lightning bolt.
топ
A large roll of fabric or similar material, as a bolt of cloth.

bolt /boʊlt/ /bɒlt/ /bəʊlt/ [bɔʊɫt] v
закрепвам с болт
(transitive) To connect or assemble pieces using a bolt.
офейквам хуквам
(intransitive) To flee, to depart, to accelerate suddenly.
залоствам
(US, politics) To refuse to support a nomination made by a party or caucus with which one has been connected; to break away from a party.

bolt from the blue bolts from the blue n
като гръм от ясно небе изневиделица
A complete surprise; something totally unexpected.

bolthole boltholes n
убежище
(figurative) A second home, etc. where a person can go to escape the stresses of everyday life.

bomb /bɑm/ /bɒm/ /bɔm/ /bʌm/ bombs n
бо́мба бомба
An explosive device used or intended as a weapon, (especially) one dropped from an aircraft.

bomb /bɑm/ /bɒm/ /bɔm/ /bʌm/ v
бомбарди́рам
(transitive, figuratively, often with with) To attack or annoy in the manner of a bombing.

bombard /bəmˈbɑɹd/ /ˈbɑmˌbɑɹd/ /ˈbɒmˌbɑːd/ /ˌbɑmˈbɑɹd/ /ˌbɒmˈbɑːd/ bombards n
бомба́рда
a medieval primitive cannon, used chiefly in sieges for throwing heavy stone balls.

bombard /bəmˈbɑɹd/ /ˈbɑmˌbɑɹd/ /ˈbɒmˌbɑːd/ /ˌbɑmˈbɑɹd/ /ˌbɒmˈbɑːd/ v
бомбарди́рам
(physics) To direct at a substance an intense stream of high-energy particles, usually sub-atomic or made of at most a few atoms.

bombardment bombardments n
бомбардиро́вка
the act of bombing, especially towns or cities
heavy artillery fire

bombastic /bɑmˈbæs.tɪk/ /bɒmˈbæs.tɪk/ more bombastic most bombastic adj
надут превзет претенциозен
(of a person, their language or writing) showy in speech and given to using flowery or elaborate terms; grandiloquent; pompous
голословен
High-sounding but with little meaning.

bomber /ˈbɑmɚ/ /ˈbɒmə(ɹ)/ bombers n
бомбардирова́ч бомбардировач
(aviation, military) A military aircraft designed to carry and drop bombs.

bombinate /ˈbɒmbɪneɪt/ v
бръмча жужа
to buzz or hum; to speak idly, vacuously, or to little effect.

bombination bombinations n
бръмчене жужене
the act or sound of humming or buzzing; hum, buzz

bombing /ˈbɒmɪŋ/ bombings n
бомбарди́ране бомбардиро́вка
The action of dropping bombs from the air.

bombshell bombshells n
бо́мба снаря́д
A bomb or artillery shell designed to explode on impact.

bon appétit /ˈbɔn ˌæpəˈti/ /ˌbo(ʊ).næ.pəˈti/ /ˌboʊn æpəˈti(t)/ /ˌboʊn æpəˈti/ /ˌboʊn æpəˈtit/ /ˌbɒn apəˈtiː/ /ˌbɒn apɛˈtiː/ /ˌbɔː.næ.peɪˈtiː/ phraseologicalUnit
бон апети́ до́бър апети́т прия́тен апети́т
Used to wish someone enjoyment of the meal they are about to eat.

bon voyage /ˌbɒn vwaɪˈɑːʒ/ /ˌbɒn vɔɪˈɑːʒ/ interjection
на до́бър път
Used to wish someone a good journey.

bond /bɑnd/ /bɒnd/ v
свързвам
(transitive) To connect, secure or tie with a bond; to bind.
свързвам се
(transitive, chemistry) To form a chemical compound with.

bondage /ˈbɑn.dɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈbɒn.dɪd͡ʒ/ bondages n
ро́бство
The state of being enslaved or the practice of slavery.
ограничение
(by extension) The state of lacking freedom; constraint.

bondman bondmen n
крепостник роб
A man who is bound in servitude.

bone /boʊn/ /bɐʉn/ /bəʉn/ /bəʊn/ bones n
кост ко́кал
(uncountable) A composite material consisting largely of calcium phosphate and collagen and making up the skeleton of most vertebrates.
(American football, informal) The wishbone formation.
кост кокал
(countable) Any of the components of an endoskeleton, made of bone.
кост кости́ца
A bone of a fish; a fishbone.

bone /boʊn/ /bɐʉn/ /bəʉn/ /bəʊn/ v
обезкостявам
To prepare (meat, etc) by removing the bone or bones from.

bone marrow bone marrows n
ко́стен мо́зък
(anatomy) The fatty vascular tissue that fills the cavities of bones, being the place where new blood cells are produced.

bone of contention /ˈboʊn əv kənˈtɛnʃən/ /ˈbəʊn əv kənˈtɛnʃən/ bones of contention n
я́блъка на раздо́ра
(idiomatic) Something that continues to be disputed; something on which no agreement can be reached

bone-dry adj
безводен екстремно сух
(idiomatic) Totally dry; without moisture.

bonefish bonefish bonefishes n
бонфиш
Any of various game fish, of the family Albulidae, found in shallow, tropical waters.

boneless more boneless most boneless adj
обезкостен
Without bones, especially as pertaining to meat or poultry prepared for eating.

boner /ˈboʊ.nɚ/ /ˈbəʊ.nə(ɹ)/ boners n
гаф
(dated, _, slang, especially, baseball) A blunder; a silly mistake. [from early 20th c.]

bonesetter bonesetters n
чакръкчия
One who realigns broken or disjointed bones.

bonito bonito bonitoes bonitos n
паламуд
Any of various marine fish of the genus Sarda that are related to and resemble the tuna. [from 16th c.]

bonnet /ˈbɑn.ɪt/ /ˈbɒn.ɪt/ bonnets n
боне́
A type of hat, once worn by women or children, held in place by ribbons tied under the chin.
капа́к
(Australia, British, NZ, South Africa, automotive) The hinged cover over the engine of a motor car; a hood.

bonsai /ˈbɑnsaɪ/ /ˈbɑnzaɪ/ /ˈbɒnsaɪ/ v
бонса́й
(transitive) To make into a bonsai by restricting the roots and pruning.

bonus /ˈboʊ.nəs/ /ˈbəʊ.nəs/ boni bonuses bonusses n
бонус
Something extra that is good; an added benefit.
премия бонус
An extra sum given as a premium, e.g. to an employee or to a shareholder.

bony /ˈboʊni/ /ˈbəʊni/ bonier boniest adj
костен
resembling, having the appearance or consistence of, or relating to bone; osseous.
кокалест
with little flesh; skinny, thin
having prominent bones

boob /ˈbuːb/ boobs n
глупак
(informal, pejorative, North America) An idiot; a fool.
ци́ца ци́цка
(colloquial, slang) A breast, especially that of an adult or adolescent female human.

booby /ˈbuːbi/ boobies n
глупак
A stupid person.
цици
(colloquial) A breast.

boodle /ˈbuːdəl/ boodles n
нещо крадено плячка
(slang) Money, especially when acquired or spent illegally or improperly; swag.

boohoo v
плача силно
(colloquial, childish, intransitive) To cry, weep.

book /buːk/ /bɵk/ /bʊk/ books n
кни́га книга
A collection of sheets of paper bound together to hinge at one edge, containing printed or written material, pictures, etc.
том книга
A long work fit for publication, typically prose, such as a novel or textbook, and typically published as such a bound collection of sheets, but now sometimes electronically as an e-book.
A major division of a long work.
либре́то
(theatre) The script of a musical or opera.

book /buːk/ /bɵk/ /bʊk/ v
запазвам
(transitive) To reserve (something) for future use.
записвам
(transitive) To write down, to register or record in a book or as in a book.

bookbinder bookbinders n
книговезец
A person whose profession is binding pages together to form books.

bookcase /ˈbʊkˌkeɪs/ [ˈbʊʔk̚keɪs] bookcases n
библиоте́ка библиотека
A piece of furniture for the storage and display of books.

booking /ˈbʊkɪŋ/ bookings n
резерва́ция
A reservation for a service, such as travel or hotel accommodation.
ангажиме́нт
The engagement of a performer for a particular performance.

bookish /ˈbʊk.ɪʃ/ more bookish most bookish adj
книжовен
Fond of reading or studying, especially said of someone lacking social skills as a result.
книжен
Characterized by a method of expression generally found in books.

bookkeeper /bʌʔˈkiː.pə(ɹ)/ /ˌbʊkˈkiː.pə(ɹ)/ bookkeepers n
счетоводи́тел счетоводи́телка
(accounting) A person responsible for keeping records or documents, such as of a business.

bookkeeping /ˈbʊkˌkiːpɪŋ/ bookkeepings n
водене на книги водене на сметки
(accounting) The skill or practice of keeping books or systematic records of financial transactions, e.g. income and expenses.

booklet /ˈbʊk.lət/ booklets n
брошура кни́жка
A small or thin book.

bookplate bookplates n
екслибрис
A printed piece of paper pasted on one of the pages of a book, most often on the inside front cover, showing ownership and thus deterring theft.

bookshop bookshops n
книжарница
A shop that sells books.

bookworm /ˈbʊk.wɜːm/ bookworms n
кни́жен че́рвей
Any of various insects that infest books.
(figurative) An avid book reader.

boom /bum/ /buːm/ interjection
бум
Used to suggest the sound of an explosion.

boom /bum/ /buːm/ booms n
бръмчене бумтеж
A low-pitched, resonant sound, such as of an explosion.
гик
(sailing) A spar extending the foot of a sail; a spar rigged outboard from a ship's side to which boats are secured in harbour.
бум разцве́т
(economics, business) A period of prosperity, growth, progress, or high market activity.
стойка
A movable pole used to support a microphone or camera.
стрела
A horizontal member of a crane or derrick, used for lifting.
плаващ бараж стойка
A floating barrier used to obstruct navigation, for military or other purposes; or used for the containment of an oil spill or to control the flow of logs from logging operations.

boom /bum/ /buːm/ v
буча гърмя
To make a loud, hollow, resonant sound.
боботя буча
(transitive, figuratively, of speech) To exclaim with force, to shout, to thunder.
процъфтявам
(transitive, dated) To cause to advance rapidly in price.

boom barrier boom barriers n
бариера
A bar or pole that can be lowered to block vehicular access through a controlled location, or raised to allow traffic to pass.

boomerang /ˈbuməɹæŋ/ /ˈbuːməɹæŋ/ boomerangs n
бумеранг
A flat curved airfoil that spins about an axis perpendicular to the direction of flight, originally used in various parts of the world as a hunting weapon or, in returnable types, for sports or training.

boon /buːn/ booner boonest adj
весел приятен
(now only in boon companion) Gay; merry; jovial; convivial.
благотворен добър
(archaic) Kind; bountiful; benign.

boon /buːn/ boons n
благода́т благодея́ние дар
A good thing; a blessing or benefit; a thing to be thankful for.
молба́
(archaic) That which is asked or granted as a benefit or favor; a gift or benefaction.
благодея́ние дар
(Hindu mythology) A blessing, typically a supernatural power, granted to an ascetic by a god or goddess.

boor /bɔɹ/ /bɔː/ /bʊə/ /bʊɹ/ boors n
селянин
A peasant.
бур
A Boer, white South African of Dutch or Huguenot descent.
грубиян
An uncultured person.

boost /buːst/ boosts n
повдигане подпомагане
A push from behind, as to one who is endeavoring to climb.

boost /buːst/ v
вдигам издигам покачвам
(transitive) To lift or push from behind (one who is endeavoring to climb); to push up.
задигам
(transitive, engineering) To amplify; to signal boost.

booster /ˈbustɚ/ boosters n
усилвател
Something that boosts.
привърженик
Someone who is a fan or supporter of something.

boot /but/ /buːt/ /bʉːt/ /bʏːt/ [buːt] boots n
бо́туш ботуш
A heavy shoe that covers part of the leg.
полза
(uncountable) Profit, plunder.
уволнение
(informal, with definite article) The act or process of removing or firing someone (dismissing them from a job or other post).

boot /but/ /buːt/ /bʉːt/ /bʏːt/ [buːt] v
ритам
(transitive) To kick.
(informal) To eject; kick out.
ползвам
(intransitive, impersonal) To matter; to be relevant.
изхвърлям
(computing, informal) To disconnect forcibly; to eject from an online service, conversation, etc.

booth /buːð/ /buːθ/ booths n
серги́я щанд
A small stall for the display and sale of goods.
бу́дка
An enclosure just big enough to accommodate one standing person.

bootlace bootlaces n
[[връ́зка]] за [[боту́ши]]
A long lace for fastening boots.

bootless more bootless most bootless adj
безполезен
Profitless; pointless; unavailing.

booty /ˈbuːti/ booties n
плячка
Plunder taken from an enemy in time of war, or seized by piracy.

booze /buːz/ boozes n
алкохолна напитка
(colloquial, uncountable) Any alcoholic beverage. (Especially hard liquor.)

bop /bɒp/ v
лек удар
(colloquial, transitive) To strike gently or playfully.

borage /ˈbɒɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ borages n
пореч
Borago officinalis, a Mediterranean plant with rough, cucumber-flavored leaves and stems, used in salads and cooked.

border /ˈboɹdɚ/ /ˈbɔədə/ /ˈbɔːdə/ /ˈbɔːɹdɚ/ [ˈbo̞ɹdɚ] borders n
гра́ница
The line or frontier area separating political or geographical regions.
край ръб
The outer edge of something.

border /ˈboɹdɚ/ /ˈbɔədə/ /ˈbɔːdə/ /ˈbɔːɹdɚ/ [ˈbo̞ɹdɚ] v
грани́ча
(transitive) To lie on, or adjacent to, a border of.
(intransitive) To approach; to come near to; to verge (with on or upon).

border collie border collies n
бордър коли
A herding dog of a breed originating near the border between England and Scotland, and specifically bred for intelligence and obedience.

border guard border guards n
гранича́р
A person assigned to watch, protect or control the frontier between two sovereign states.

bore /bo(ː)ɹ/ /boə/ /bɔɹ/ /bɔː/ bores n
вътрешен диаметър дупка отвор
A hole drilled or milled through something, or (by extension) its diameter.
досаден човек
One who inspires boredom or lack of interest; an uninteresting person.

bore /bo(ː)ɹ/ /boə/ /bɔɹ/ /bɔː/ v
додявам досаждам омръзвам отекчавам
(transitive) To inspire boredom in somebody.
дупча пробивам
(intransitive) To make a hole with, or as if with, a boring instrument; to cut a circular hole by the rotary motion of a tool.

boreal /ˈbɔɹi.əl/ /ˈbɔːɹɪəl/ more boreal most boreal adj
северен
Of, relating to, or coming from the north.

bored /bo(ː)ɹd/ /boəd/ /bɔɹd/ /bɔːd/ more bored most bored adj
отегче́н скуча́ещ
Suffering from boredom; mildly annoyed and restless through having nothing to do.

boredom /ˈbɔɹ.dəm/ /ˈbɔː.dəm/ boredoms n
доса́да ску́ка
(countable) An instance or period of being bored; A bored state.

borer /ˈboːɹɐ/ /ˈbɔːɹə/ /ˈbɔːɹɚ/ borers n
бормашина
A tool used for drilling.
сондьор
A person who bores or drills; a person employed to drill bore holes.
дървесен червей
A tedious person, who bores others; a bore.
An insect or insect larva that bores into wood.
One of the many types of mollusc that bore into soft rock.
A cyclostome, such as a hagfish, which bores into injured, dead, or decaying sea creatures to feed on their flesh.

boring /ˈboə.ɹɪŋ/ /ˈboɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈboː.ɹɪŋ/ /ˈbɔː.ɹɪŋ/ more boring most boring adj
доса́ден ску́чен
Causing boredom or tiredness; making you to feel tired and impatient.

born /boɹn/ /bɔːn/ /bɔːɹn/ [bo̞ɹn] adj
роде́н
Having from birth (or as if from birth) a certain quality or character; innate; inherited.

boron /ˈbɔːˌɹɒn/ borons n
бор
The chemical element (symbol B) with an atomic number of 5, which is a metalloid found in its pure form as a dark amorphous powder.

borrow /ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/ /ˈbɒɹ.əʊ/ /ˈbɔɹ.oʊ/ v
вземам назаем заемам
To receive (something) from somebody temporarily, expecting to return it.
възприемам
To adopt (an idea) as one's own.

borscht /bɔɹʃt/ /bɔːʃt/ borschts n
борш
A beetroot soup that can be served hot or cold, usually with sour cream.

boscage /bɑskɪd͡ʒ/ /bɒskɪdʒ/ boscages n
гъсталак
A place set with trees or mass of shrubbery, a grove or thicket.

bosom /ˈbʊz(ə)m/ bosoms n
гърди пазва
A breast, one of a woman's breasts

boss /bɑs/ /bɒs/ /bɔs/ bosses n
шеф ръководи́тел ръководи́телка ше́фка
A person who oversees and directs the work of others; a supervisor.
издатина изпъкналост
(mechanics) A protrusion, frequently a cylinder of material that extends beyond a hole.
релеф розетка
(architectural element) A knob or projection, usually at the intersection of ribs in a vault.
шеф работода́тел работода́телка ше́фка
A person in charge of a business or company.
ръководи́тел ръководи́телка
A leader, the head of an organized group or team.
ли́дер
The head of a political party in a given region or district.

boss /bɑs/ /bɒs/ /bɔs/ v
разпореждам се
(transitive) To exercise authoritative control over; to tell (someone) what to do, often repeatedly.

bot /bɑt/ /bɒt/ bots n
бот
(computing) A piece of software designed to perform a minor but repetitive task automatically or on command, especially when operating with the appearance of a (human) user profile or account.

botany /-nɪ/ /ˈbɑt.ni/ /ˈbɑt.ə.ni/ /ˈbɒt.ni/ /ˈbɒt.ə.ni/ botanies n
бота́ника ботаника
(uncountable) The scientific study of plants, a branch of biology. Typically those disciplines that involve the whole plant.

botch /bɑt͡ʃ/ /bɒt͡ʃ/ botches n
нескопосана работа
An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly; a ruined, defective, or clumsy piece of work.

botch /bɑt͡ʃ/ /bɒt͡ʃ/ v
извършвам нескопосано
(transitive) To perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner; to make a mess of something
скърпвам
To do something without skill, without care, or clumsily.

botched adj
нескопосан
Made or repaired in a clumsy or incompetent manner.

both /boʊlθ/ /bəʊθ/ [boʊɫθ] [boʊθ] [bɐʉθ] [bəʊθ] [bɜʊ̯θ] determiner
и двамата и двете
Each of the two; one and the other; referring to two individuals or items.

both … and conjunction
както …, така и

bother /ˈbɑðɚ/ /ˈbɒðə(ɹ)/ /ˈbɔðə(ɹ)/ bothers n
безпокойство грижи
Fuss, ado.
неприятности
Trouble, inconvenience.

bother /ˈbɑðɚ/ /ˈbɒðə(ɹ)/ /ˈbɔðə(ɹ)/ v
безпокоя досаждам дразня
(transitive) To annoy, to disturb, to irritate; to be troublesome to, to make trouble for.

bottle /ˈbɑ.təl/ /ˈbɒt.əl/ bottles n
бути́лка шише́ бутилка
The contents of such a container.

bottle /ˈbɑ.təl/ /ˈbɒt.əl/ v
бутилирам
(transitive) To seal (a liquid) into a bottle for later consumption. Also fig.
храня с биберон
(transitive, British) To feed (an infant) baby formula.

bottle cap bottle caps n
капачка
Any of several designs of closure used to seal bottles.

bottle opener bottle openers n
отвара́чка
A device used to remove the cap from a bottle.

bottle up v
бутилирам
To put into bottles.
прикривам скривам
(idiomatic) To keep suppressed and hidden.

bottlenose dolphin bottlenose dolphins n
афали́на
One of the species of gray dolphin in the genus Tursiops, between 2 and 4 meters in length inhabiting warm and temperate seas worldwide.

bottom /ˈbɑtəm/ /ˈbɒtəm/ adj
най-долен най-нисък последен
The lowest or last place or position.

bottom /ˈbɑtəm/ /ˈbɒtəm/ bottoms n
дъно́
The lowest part of anything.
издръжливост
(uncountable, British, slang) Character, reliability, staying power, dignity, integrity or sound judgment.
(dated, uncountable) Power of endurance.
долина
(now, chiefly, US) Low-lying land; a valley or hollow.
задник
(euphemism) The buttocks or anus.
дъно
The bed of a body of water, as of a river, lake, or sea.
утайка
(obsolete) Dregs or grounds; lees; sediment.

bottomless /ˈbaɾəmlɪs/ /ˈbɒtəm.ləs/ adj
без дъно без седалка
Having no bottom.
бездънен
Extremely deep.

botulism /ˈbɑ.t͡ʃəˌlɪz.əm/ /ˈbɒt.jʊl.ɪz.əm/ botulisms n
ботулизъм
(pathology) Poisoning caused by the toxin from Clostridium botulinum, an anaerobic bacterium that grows in improperly prepared food.

bough /baʊ/ boughs n
клон
A tree-branch, usually a primary one directly attached to the trunk.

boulder /ˈboʊldɚ/ /ˈbəʊl.də(ɹ)/ boulders n
балван
A large mass of stone detached from the surrounding land.

bounce /baʊns/ bounces n
отскачане
A change of direction of motion after hitting the ground or an obstacle.
подскачане
A movement up and then down (or vice versa), once or repeatedly.
уволнение
The sack, dismissal.

bounce /baʊns/ v
отскачам
(intransitive) To change the direction of motion after hitting an obstacle.
подскачам
(transitive) To cause to move quickly up and down, or back and forth, once or repeatedly.

bouncing /ˈbaʊnsɪŋ/ adj
енергичен здрав силен
Healthy; vigorous.

bound /ˈbaʊnd/ adj
задължен
(with infinitive) Obliged (to).
Unable to move in certain conditions.
готов
(obsolete) Ready, prepared.
на път за
Ready to start or go (to); moving in the direction (of).
готов да решен
(with infinitive) Very likely (to), certain to
обвързан свързан
Confined or restricted to a certain place.

bound /ˈbaʊnd/ bounds n
граница предел
(often, used in plural) A boundary, the border which one must cross in order to enter or leave a territory.
скок
A sizeable jump, great leap.

bound /ˈbaʊnd/ v
ограничавам
To surround a territory or other geographical entity; to form the boundary of.
скачам
(transitive) To cause to leap.
(transitive, dated) To cause to rebound; to throw so that it will rebound; to bounce.

boundary /ˈbaʊndəɹi/ /ˈbaʊndɹi/ boundaries n
гра́ница
The dividing line or location between two areas.

boundless more boundless most boundless adj
безграни́чен
Without bounds, unbounded.

bounteous /ˈbaʊntiəs/ /ˈbaʊnʃəs/ more bounteous most bounteous adj
щедър
(, of a person) Inclined to be generous.
богат обилен
(of a gift, etc.) Liberal or abundant.

bounty /ˈbaʊn(t)i/ /ˈbaʊnti/ bounties n
дар
(countable) Something given liberally; a gift.

bouquet /boʊˈkeɪ/ /buˈkeɪ/ bouquets n
буке́т ки́тка
A bunch of cut flowers.
буке́т
The scent of a particular wine.

bourbon /bɔː(ɹ)bən/ /bɜː(ɹ)bən/ /ˈbʊə(ɹ)bən/ bourbons n
бърбън
A serving of bourbon whiskey.

bourgeois /bʊɹʒˈwɑː/ /ˈbɔːʒ.wɑː/ /ˈbʊəʒ.wɑː/ more bourgeois most bourgeois adj
буржоа́зен
(Marxism) Of or relating to the capitalist class, (usually, _, pejorative) the capitalist exploitation of the proletariat.

bourgeois /bʊɹʒˈwɑː/ /ˈbɔːʒ.wɑː/ /ˈbʊəʒ.wɑː/ bourgeois n
буржоа́зия
(political, collectively, usually, in the plural) The middle class.
буржоа́
(history) An individual member of the bourgeoisie, the third estate of the French Ancien Regime.

bourgeoisie /ˌbʊə(ɹ)ʒwɑːˈziː/ bourgeoisies n
буржоа́зия
(Marxism) The capitalist class.

bout /bʌʊt/ /ˈbaʊt/ bouts n
период
A period of something, especially one painful or unpleasant.

boutique /boʊˈtik/ /buːˈtiːk/ boutiques n
бути́к
A small shop, especially one that sells fashionable clothes, jewelry and the like.

bovine /ˈboʊ.vɪn/ /ˈboʊˌvaɪn/ /ˈboʊˌvin/ /ˈbəʊ.vaɪn/ more bovine most bovine adj
во́лски
(not comparable) Of or pertaining to cattle.
му́ден тъп
Sluggish, dull, slow-witted.

bow /baʊ/ bows n
покло́н
A gesture, usually showing respect, made by inclining the head or bending forward at the waist; a reverence
нос
(nautical) The front of a boat or ship.

bow /boʊ/ /bəʊ/ bows n
лък
A weapon made of a curved piece of wood or other flexible material whose ends are connected by a string, used for shooting arrows.
Any instrument consisting of an elastic rod, with ends connected by a string, employed for giving reciprocating motion to a drill, or for preparing and arranging hair, fur, etc., used by hatters.
изви́вка
A curved bend in a rod or planar surface, or in a linear formation such as a river (see oxbow).
па́нделка
A type of knot with two loops, used to tie together two cords such as shoelaces or apron strings, and frequently used as decoration, such as in gift-wrapping.

bow /baʊ/ v
покла́ням се поклоня́ се
(intransitive) To bend oneself as a gesture of respect or deference.

bow /boʊ/ /bəʊ/ v
изви́вам изви́вам се изви́я изви́я се сви́вам сви́я
(transitive, figurative) To exercise powerful or controlling influence over; to bend, figuratively; to turn; to incline.

bow and scrape /ˌbaʊ ən ˈskɹeɪp/ v
раболепнича
(idiomatic, by extension) To behave in a servile, obsequious, or excessively polite manner.

bow-legged more bow-legged most bow-legged adj
кривокрак
Having bowed legs, having legs bent noticeably outward at the knee

bowel /baʊl/ /ˈbaʊ.əl/ bowels n
вътрешности черва
(in the plural) The entrails or intestines; the internal organs of the stomach.
недра
(in the plural, figuratively) The (deep) interior of something.

bower /baʊ.əɹ/ /baʊəɹ/ /bəʊ.əɹ/ /bəʊəɹ/ bowers n
будоар
A bedroom or private apartments, especially for a woman in a medieval castle.

bowery /ˈbaʊəɹi/ bowerier boweriest more bowery most bowery adj
зашумен сенчест
Sheltered by trees; leafy; shady.

bowhead bowheads n
гренландски кит
A large whale, Balaena mysticetus, having a large, rounded head, that inhabits Arctic waters.

bowl /boʊl/ /bɐʉl/ /bəʊl/ [boɫ] [bɒʊɫ] bowls n
паница купа
A roughly hemispherical container used to hold, mix or present food, such as salad, fruit or soup, or other items.
огнище
(cooking) A dish comprising a mix of different foods, not all of which need be cooked, served in a bowl.

bowler hat bowler hats n
бомбе
A hard round black felt hat with a narrow brim, formerly worn by men.

bowling /ˈboʊlɪŋ/ /ˈbəʊlɪŋ/ [ˈbɒʊɫɪŋ] n
бо́улинг боулинг
A game played by rolling a ball down an alley and trying to knock over a triangular group of ten pins; ten-pin bowling/five-pin bowling

bowling alley bowling alleys n
зала за боулинг
A building or room which contains lanes for bowling.

bowsprit /ˈbəʊspɹɪt/ bowsprits n
бушприт
(nautical) A spar projecting over the prow of a sailing vessel to provide the means of adding sail surface.

bowstring /ˈboʊstɹɪŋ/ /ˈbəʊstɹɪŋ/ bowstrings n
тетива́
The string of an archer's bow.
(historical) The string of an archer's bow, as used by the Turks for strangling offenders.

bowtie /boʊˈtaɪ/ /bəʊˈtaɪ/ bowties n
папионка
A man's necktie tied in a bow around the throat.

box /bɑks/ /bɒks/ boxes n
букса
(engineering) A cylindrical casing around the axle of a wheel, a bearing, a gland, etc.
капра
The driver's seat on a horse-drawn coach.
кути́я сандъ́к
A cuboid space; a cuboid container, often with a hinged lid.
ложа
A compartment to sit inside in an auditorium, courtroom, theatre, or other building.
чемши́р чимши́р
(Australia) Various species of Eucalyptus trees are popularly called various kinds of boxes, on the basis of the nature of their wood, bark, or appearance for example, the drooping box (Eucalyptus bicolor), shiny-leaved box (Eucalyptus tereticornis), black box, or ironbark box trees.

boxer /ˈbɑksɚ/ /ˈbɒksə/ boxers n
боксьор
A participant in a boxing match; a fighter who boxes.
боксер
A breed of stocky, medium-sized, short-haired dog with a square-jawed muzzle.

boxing /ˈbɑːksɪŋ/ /ˈbɒksɪŋ/ n
бокс
(sports) A sport where two opponents punch each other with gloved fists to head and torso; the object being to score more points by the end of the match or by knockout, or technical knockout.

boxing glove boxing gloves n
бо́ксова ръкави́ца
(boxing) A padded mitten, designed to protect the hand while punching, and worn in boxing.

boy /bɔɪ/ /bɔːə/ boys n
момче́ момче
A young male human. [from 15th c.]
слуга момче
(obsolete) A male of low station, (especially as pejorative) a worthless male, a wretch; a mean and dishonest male, a knave. [14th–17th c.]
слуга
A male non-human animal, especially, in affectionate address, a male pet, especially a dog. [from 15th c.]

boyar /bəʊˈjɑː/ /ˈbɔɪɑː/ /ˈbəʊjɑː/ boyars n
боля́р боля́рец боля́рин
(historical) A member of a rank of aristocracy (second only to princes) in Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Bulgaria, North Macedonia, Serbia and Romania.

boycott /ˈbɔɪkɑt/ /ˈbɔɪkɒt/ boycotts n
бойкот
The act of boycotting.

boycott /ˈbɔɪkɑt/ /ˈbɔɪkɒt/ v
бойкотирам
To abstain, either as an individual or a group, from using, buying, or dealing with someone or some organization as an expression of protest.

boyfriend /ˈbɔɪfɹənd/ /ˈbɔɪˌfɹɛnd/ boyfriends n
га́дже момче́ прия́тел
A male partner in an unmarried romantic relationship.

boza bozas n
боза́
a fermented drink made from wheat or millet

bra /bɹæ/ /bɹɑː/ bras n
сутие́н сутиен
An item of clothing, usually underwear worn to support the breasts. [from 1920s]

brace /bɹeɪs/ braces n
свръзка скоба
That which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly; a bandage or a prop.
обтяжка
A cord, ligament, or rod, for producing or maintaining tension.
подпора тиранти
A piece of material used to transmit, or change the direction of, weight or pressure; any one of the pieces, in a frame or truss, which divide the structure into triangular parts. It may act as a tie, or as a strut, and serves to prevent distortion of the structure, and transverse strains in its members. A boiler brace is a diagonal stay, connecting the head with the shell.
чифт
(nautical) A rope reeved through a block at the end of a yard, by which the yard is moved horizontally; also, a rudder gudgeon.
тиранти
(Britain, mostly, in the plural) Straps or bands to sustain trousers; suspenders.

brace /bɹeɪs/ v
подпирам
To furnish with braces; to support; to prop.
затягам подпирам
To draw tight; to tighten; to put in a state of tension; to strain; to strengthen.
свързвам
To bind or tie closely; to fasten tightly.

bracelet /ˈbɹeɪslət/ /ˈbɹeɪslɪt/ bracelets n
гри́вна
A band or chain worn around the wrist as jewelry/jewellery or an ornament.
каи́шка
The strap of a wristwatch, used to secure it around the wrist.

braces /ˈbɹeɪsɪz/ n
ско́ба
(orthodontics) A device worn on the teeth to straighten them.

brachial /ˈbreɪkɪəl/ /ˈbrækɪəl/ adj
на ръката от
Pertaining or belonging to the arm.

bracing /ˈbɹeɪsɪŋ/ more bracing most bracing adj
здравословен ободрителен
Invigorating or stimulating.

bracken /ˈbɹækən/ brackens n
орлова папрат
(uncountable, countable) Any of several coarse ferns, of the genus Pteridium, that form dense thickets; often poisonous to livestock.

bracket /ˈbɹækɪt/ brackets n
конзо́ла подпо́ра
A fixture attached to a wall to hold up a shelf.
ско́ба ско́бка
Any of the characters "(", ")", "[", "]", "{", "}", "<" and ">", used in pairs to enclose parenthetic remarks, sections of mathematical expressions, etc.
схе́ма
(sports) A printed diagram of games in a tournament.

bracket /ˈbɹækɪt/ v
слагам в скоби
To bound on both sides, to surround, as enclosing with brackets.

brackish /ˈbɹækɪʃ/ more brackish most brackish adj
леко солен
(of water) Salty or slightly salty, as a mixture of fresh and sea water, such as that found in estuaries.

brad /bɹad/ /bɹæd/ brads n
клинец
A thin, small nail, with a slight projection at the top on one side instead of a head, or occasionally with a small domed head, similar to that of an escutcheon pin.

brag /bɹæɡ/ v
хваля се перча се
(intransitive) To boast; to talk with excessive pride about what one has, is able to do, or has done; often as an attempt to popularize oneself.

braggadocio /bɹaɡaˈdoːt͡ʃo/ /ˌbɹæ.ɡəˈdəʊ.t͡ʃəʊ/ /ˌbɹæɡ.əˈdoʊ.ʃiˌoʊ/ braggadocii braggadocioes braggadocios n
самохвалство
Empty boasting.

braid /bɹeɪd/ braids n
плитка пли́тка
A weave of three or more strands of fibers, ribbons, cords or hair often for decoration. [from 16th c.]

braid /bɹeɪd/ v
плета́ сплитам
(transitive) To weave together, intertwine (strands of fibers, ribbons, etc.); to arrange (hair) in braids.
(obsolete) To reproach; to upbraid.

brain /bɹeɪn/ brains n
мо́зък мозък
A part of the brain, especially associated with particular mental functions, abilities, etc.
The control center of the central nervous system of an animal located in the skull which is responsible for perception, cognition, attention, memory, emotion, and action.
(informal) An intelligent person.
(plurale tantum) A person who provides the intelligence required for something.
(in the singular) An intellectual or mental capacity.
By analogy with a human brain, the part of a machine or computer that performs calculations.
(slang, vulgar, uncountable) Oral sex.
(informal) Mind.
A loose compartment of a backpack that straps on over the top opening.
мо́зък разсъдък ум
(in the plural) Intellect.

brain stem brain stems n
продълговат мозък
(neuroanatomy, anatomy) The part of the brain that connects the spinal cord to the cerebrum and the rest of the forebrain.

brain-teaser brain-teasers n
главоблъсканица
A complex riddle or puzzle.

brain-washing brain-washings n
проми́ване на мо́зъци
A form of indoctrination that forces people to abandon their beliefs in favour of another set of beliefs by conditioning through various forms of pressure or torture

brainless more brainless most brainless adj
безмо́зъчен
(not comparable) Having no brain.
(comparable) Unintelligent, with little common sense.

brainstorming brainstormings n
брейнсторминг мозъчна ата́ка
A method of problem solving in which members of a group contribute ideas spontaneously.

braise /bɹeɪz/ v
задушавам
(cooking) To cook in a small amount of liquid, in a covered pan, somewhere between steaming and boiling.

brake /bɹeɪk/ brakes n
спира́чка
(engineering) An apparatus for testing the power of a steam engine or other motor by weighing the amount of friction that the motor will overcome; a friction brake.
(figuratively) Something used to retard or stop some action, process etc.
спира́чка спирачка
A device used to slow or stop the motion of a wheel, or of a vehicle, usually by friction (although other resistive forces, such as electromagnetic fields or aerodynamic drag, can also be used); also, the controls or apparatus used to engage such a mechanism such as the pedal in a car. [from 18th c.]
мъначка
(textiles) A tool used for breaking flax or hemp. [from 15th c.]

brake /bɹeɪk/ v
спирам
(intransitive) To operate (a) brake(s).

brambling bramblings n
планинска чинка
A finch, Fringilla montifringilla of northern Eurasia, the male having a black head in summer and an orange breast with white belly and a long white rump.

bran /ˈbɹæn/ brans n
три́ци
The broken coat of the seed of wheat, rye, or other cereal grain, separated from the flour or meal by sifting or bolting; the coarse, chaffy part of ground grain.

branch /bɹænt͡ʃ/ /bɹɑːntʃ/ /bɹɑːnʃ/ branches n
клон ве́йка кло́нче
The woody part of a tree arising from the trunk and usually dividing.
разклоне́ние
Any of the parts of something that divides like the branch of a tree.
клон филиа́л
A location of an organization with several locations.
о́бласт
An area in business or of knowledge, research.

branch /bɹænt͡ʃ/ /bɹɑːntʃ/ /bɹɑːnʃ/ v
разклонявам се
(intransitive) To arise from the trunk or a larger branch of a tree.
(intransitive, computing) To jump to a different location in a program, especially as the result of a conditional statement.
пускам клони
(intransitive) To produce branches.

branchial /ˈbɹæŋ.ki.əl/ adj
хрилест
Of, pertaining to, or resembling gills; of or pertaining to the embryonic branchial arches and clefts from which the gills arise.

branchy branchier branchiest more branchy most branchy adj
клонест разклонен
Having many branches.

brand /bɹænd/ brands n
главня́
(archaic, or, poetic) A piece of burning wood or peat, or a glowing cinder.
клеймо́
A mark or scar made by burning with a hot iron, especially to mark cattle or to classify the contents of a cask.
бе́лег ма́рка
The symbolic identity, represented by a name and/or a logo, which indicates a certain product or service to the public.
бранд ма́рка
A specific product, service, or provider so distinguished.
вид сорт
(by extension) Any specific type or variety of something; a distinct style or manner.

brand /bɹænd/ v
жигосвам
(transitive) To burn the flesh with a hot iron, either as a marker (for criminals, slaves etc.) or to cauterise a wound.
белязвам жигосвам
(transitive) To mark (especially cattle) with a brand as proof of ownership.
отпечатвам се
(transitive) To make an indelible impression on the memory or senses.
заклеймявам
(transitive) To stigmatize, label (someone).

brandish /ˈbɹændɪʃ/ v
размахвам заплашително
(transitive) To move or swing a weapon back and forth, particularly if demonstrating anger, threat or skill.

brandy /ˈbɹændi/ brandies n
бре́нди коня́к ракия
(uncountable) An alcoholic liquor distilled from wine or fermented fruit juice.
бре́нди
(countable) Any variety of brandy.

brant /bɹænt/ brant brants n
черна гъска
(North American) Any of several wild geese, of the genus Branta, that breed in the Arctic, but especially the brent goose, Branta bernicla.

brash /bɹæʃ/ brasher brashest more brash most brash adj
безразсъден
(of people or behaviour) Overly bold or self-assertive to the point of being insensitive, tactless or impudent; shameless.
стремителен
(of actions) Overly bold, impetuous or rash.

brass /bɹæs/ /bɹɑːs/ brasses n
ме́синг пиринч
(countable, uncountable) A metallic alloy of copper and zinc used in many industrial and plumbing applications.
месингов духов духови инструменти меден пиринчен
(music) A class of wind instruments, usually made of metal (such as brass), that use vibrations of the player's lips to produce sound; the section of an orchestra that features such instruments
гилза
Spent shell casings (usually made of brass); the part of the cartridge left over after bullets have been fired.
безсрамие нахалство
(uncountable, informal) A brave or foolhardy attitude; impudence.
пари
(slang, dated) Money.

brass knuckles n
бокс
A weapon consisting of a metal reinforcement for the clenched fist, with finger holes molded in.

bravado /brəˈvɑːdoʊ/ /bɹɑːˈvɑːdoʊ/ bravadoes bravados n
перчене фукане
A swaggering show of defiance or courage.

brave /bɹeɪv/ braver bravest adj
смел хра́бър
Strong in the face of fear; courageous.

brave /bɹeɪv/ v
излизам насреща на предизвиквам

bravery /ˈbɹeɪv.ə.ɹi/ /ˈbɹeɪv.ɹi/ braveries n
сме́лост хра́брост
(usually, uncountable) Being brave, courageousness.

brawl /bɹɑl/ /bɹɔl/ /bɹɔːl/ brawls n
уличен скандал шумна кавга бой меле
A disorderly argument or fight, usually with a large number of people involved.

brawl /bɹɑl/ /bɹɔl/ /bɹɔːl/ v
карам се
(intransitive) To engage in a brawl; to fight or quarrel.

brawn /bɹɔːn/ n
мускули физическа сила
Strong muscles or lean flesh, especially of the arm, leg or thumb.
пача
(chiefly, British) Head cheese; a terrine made from the head of a pig or calf; originally boar's meat.

brawn /bɹɔːn/ v
угоявам
(transitive) Make fat, especially of a boar.

brawny /ˈbɹɔːni/ brawnier brawniest adj
мускулест силен
Characterized by brawn; muscular, thewy; strong.

bray /bɹeɪ/ brays n
магарешки рев
The cry of an animal, now chiefly that of animals related to the ass or donkey, or the camel.

bray /bɹeɪ/ v
рева като магаре
(intransitive) Of an animal (now chiefly of animals related to the ass or donkey, and the camel): to make its cry.
счуквам
(transitive, archaic) To crush or pound, especially using a pestle and mortar.
крещя
(transitive) To make or utter (a shout, sound, etc.) discordantly, loudly, or in a harsh and grating manner.

brazen /ˈbɹeɪzən/ more brazen most brazen adj
бронзов меден
(archaic) Pertaining to, made of, or resembling brass (in color or strength).
безсрамен
Shamelessly shocking and offensive; audacious; impudent; barefaced; immodest, unblushing. [from 1570s.]

brazen-faced /ˈbɹeɪ.zənˌfeɪst/ more brazen-faced most brazen-faced adj
безо́члив безсра́мен на́гъл
Impudent; open and without shame.

brazier /ˈbɹeɪ.zjə(ɹ)/ /ˈbɹeɪ.ʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈbɹeɪ.ʒɚ/ /ˈbɹeɪʒəɹ/ braziers n
манга́л медника́р
An upright standing or hanging metal bowl used for holding burning coal for a source of light or heat.

brazil nut brazil nuts n
брази́лски о́рех
Bertholletia excelsa, a tree native to tropical South America.
The nut produced by this tree.

breach /bɹiːtʃ/ breaches n
пробив цепнатина
A gap or opening made by breaking or battering, as in a wall, fortification or levee / embankment; the space between the parts of a solid body rent by violence
нарушение прибой разбиване на вълни
(legal) A breaking or infraction of a law, or of any obligation or tie; violation; non-fulfillment.
скъсване на отношения
A breaking up of amicable relations, a falling out.

breach /bɹiːtʃ/ v
проби́вам
(transitive) To make a breach in.
наруша́вам
(transitive) To violate or break.
нахлу́вам
(transitive, nautical, of the sea) To break into a ship or into a coastal defence.

bread /bɹɛd/ breads n
хляб
A foodstuff made by baking dough made from cereals.
Food; sustenance; support of life, in general.
(countable) Any variety of bread.
пари́
(slang, US, or, Cockney) Money.

bread /bɹɛd/ v
панирам
(transitive) To coat with breadcrumbs.

bread roll bread rolls n
кръ́гъл хляб сими́д
A miniature round loaf of bread, often accompanying a meal.

breadth /bɹɛdθ/ /bɹɛtθ/ /bɹɛθ/ breadths n
ширина́
A piece of fabric of standard width.
обхва́т разма́х широта́
Scope or range, especially of knowledge or skill.

break /bɹeɪk/ /bɹiːk/ [bɹ(ʷ)eɪ̯k] breaks n
счу́пване
An instance of breaking something into two or more pieces.
пукнатина́ цепнатина́
A physical space that opens up in something or between two things.
междуча́сие па́уза
A rest or pause, usually from work.
прибо́й
(surfing) A place where waves break (that is, where waves pitch or spill forward creating white water).
про́бив
(tennis) A game won by the receiving player(s).
разби́ване
(billiards, snooker, pool) The first shot in a game of billiards.

break /bɹeɪk/ /bɹiːk/ [bɹ(ʷ)eɪ̯k] v
пречупвам
разбивам
(transitive) To divide (something, often money) into smaller units.
(intransitive, billiards, snooker, pool) To make the first shot; to scatter the balls from the initial neat arrangement.
пуквам
(intransitive, of morning, dawn, day etc.) To arrive.
(specifically, in, _, programming) To cause (some feature of a program or piece of software) to stop functioning properly; to cause a regression.
(transitive) To destroy the arrangement of; to throw into disorder; to pierce.
(transitive) To destroy the official character and standing of; to cashier; to dismiss.
разбивам развалям
(transitive, intransitive) To stop, or to cause to stop, functioning properly or altogether.
разбивам се
(intransitive, of a wave of water) To collapse into surf, after arriving in shallow water. A wave breaking.
прекъсвам
(intransitive) To interrupt or cease one's work or occupation temporarily; to go on break.
чупя пробивам пуквам чу́пя
(intransitive, of a voice) To alter in type due to emotion or strain: in men, generally to go up, in women, sometimes to go down; to crack.
нарушавам
(transitive) To surpass or do better than (a specific number); to do better than (a record), setting a new record.

break wind v
пу́скам га́зове
(idiomatic, euphemistic) To expel gases generated during digestion, especially through the anus; to fart or flatulate.

break-in break-ins n
взлом
The act of entering a place with the intent to steal or commit some other offense; an instance of breaking and entering.

breakable /ˈbɹeɪkəbl/ more breakable most breakable adj
трошлив чуплив
Able to break or be broken.

breakage /ˈbɹeɪkɪd͡ʒ/ breakages n
трошене чупене
The act of breaking.
нещо счупено
Something that has been broken.

breakdown /ˈbɹeɪkdaʊn/ breakdowns n
ава́рия повреда счупване
A failure, particularly mechanical in nature.
кола́пс
A physical collapse or lapse of mental stability.
анализ разчленяване
Listing, division or categorization in great detail.
разкъсване
(chemistry) Breaking of chemical bonds within a compound to produce simpler compounds or elements.

breaker /ˈbɹeɪkə/ /ˈbɹeɪkɚ/ breakers n
трошачка
A machine for breaking rocks, or for breaking coal at the mines.
разбиваща се вълна буренце
(chiefly, in the plural) A wave breaking into foam against the shore, or against a sandbank, or a rock or reef near the surface, considered a useful warning to ships of an underwater hazard

breakfast /ˈbreɪkˌfɑːst/ /ˈbɹeɪkˌfæst/ /ˈbɹɛkfəst/ breakfasts n
заку́ска закуска
The first meal of the day, usually eaten in the morning.

breakfast /ˈbreɪkˌfɑːst/ /ˈbɹeɪkˌfæst/ /ˈbɹɛkfəst/ v
заку́свам заку́ся
(intransitive) To eat the morning meal.

breakthrough /ˈbɹeɪk.θɹuː/ breakthroughs n
про́бив
(military) An advance through and past enemy lines.

breakwater /ˈbɹeɪkˌwɔːtə/ breakwaters n
вълноло́м
A construction in or around a harbour designed to break the force of the sea and to provide shelter for vessels lying inside.

bream /bɹim/ /bɹiːm/ /bɹɛm/ /bɹɪm/ bream breams n
платика
A European fresh-water cyprinoid fish of the genus Abramis, little valued as food. Several species are known.
(British) A species in that genus, Abramis brama.
An American fresh-water fish, of various species of Lepomis and allied genera, which are also called sunfishes and pondfishes.
платика спарид
A marine sparoid fish of the genus Pagellus, and allied genera.

breast /bɹɛst/ breasts n
гръд гърда́
(anatomy) Either of the two organs on the front of a female human's chest, which contain the mammary glands; also the analogous organs in males.
гръден кош гърди́
(anatomy) The chest, or front of the human thorax.
нагръдник
A section of clothing covering the breast area.
гръд
The figurative seat of the emotions, feelings etc.; one's heart or innermost thoughts.
гърди гръд
A choice cut of poultry, especially chicken or turkey, taken from the bird’s breast; also a cut of meat from other animals, breast of mutton, veal, pork.

breast /bɹɛst/ v
противопоставям се
(transitive, often, figurative) To push against with the breast; to meet full on, oppose, face.

breastbone breastbones n
гръдна кост
(anatomy) The central narrow bone in the front of the chest, connecting the collarbone and the top ribs.

breastfeed /ˈbɹɛs(t)fiːd/ v
доя́ къ́рмя
(transitive, intransitive) To feed (a baby) milk via the breasts; to suckle; to nurse.

breastplate breastplates n
нагръ́дник
A piece of armor that covers the chest.

breaststroke breaststrokes n
бруст
A swimming stroke in which the swimmer lies face down, the arms being swept forward, outward and back under the water and the legs are kicked like a frog's

breath /bɹɛθ/ breaths n
вдишване издишване дишане
(countable) A single act of breathing in or out; a breathing of air.
дъх дихание
(uncountable) Air expelled from the lungs.
отдих
(countable) A rest or pause.

breathe /bɹið/ /bɹiːð/ v
отдъхвам
вдишвам ди́шам вдъхвам
(intransitive) To draw air into (inhale), and expel air from (exhale), the lungs in order to extract oxygen and excrete waste gases.
живея съществувам
(intransitive, figurative) To live.
вдишвам вдъхвам
(transitive) To draw something into the lungs.
промълвям
(transitive) To whisper quietly.
To pass like breath; noiselessly or gently; to emanate; to blow gently.

breather /bɹiː.ðə(ɹ)/ breathers n
отдих
A short break; a rest or respite.

breathing /ˈbɹiðɪŋ/ /ˈbɹiːðɪŋ/ breathings n
дишане
(uncountable) The act of respiration; (countable) a single instance of this.

breathless /ˈbɹɛθləs/ more breathless most breathless adj
задъхан задъхващ се
Having difficulty breathing; gasping.
със затаен дъх
That makes one hold one's breath (with excitement etc.).
бездиханен
Not breathing; dead or apparently so.
неподвижен
Having no wind; still, calm or airless.

breed /bɹiːd/ breeds n
порода
All animals or plants of the same species or subspecies.
произход род
A race or lineage; offspring or issue.

breed /bɹiːd/ v
отглеждам
To produce offspring sexually; to bear young.
To propagate or grow plants trying to give them certain qualities.
развъждам
To keep animals and have them reproduce in a way that improves the next generation’s qualities.
пораждам
To take care of in infancy and through childhood; to bring up.

breeding-ground breeding-grounds n
огнище
(figuratively) A place or institution seen as creating large numbers of a stated thing, type of person, etc.

breeze /bɹiːz/ breezes n
бриз
A light, gentle wind.

breezy /ˈbɹiːzi/ breezier breeziest adj
ветровит
With a breeze blowing, with a lively wind, pleasantly windy.
прохладен свеж
(figuratively) With a cheerful, casual, lively and light-hearted manner.

breviary /ˈbɹiː.və.ɹi/ /ˈbɹiː.vɪ.əɹ.i/ /ˈbɹɛv.i.ɛɹ.i/ /ˈbɹɛv.ɪ.əɹ.i/ breviaries n
молитвеник требник
A book containing prayers, hymns, and so on for everyday use at the canonical hours.

brevity /ˈbɹɛvəti/ brevities n
кракост краткотрайност
(uncountable) The quality of being brief in duration.
сбитост
(uncountable) Succinctness; conciseness.

brew /bɹuʊ̯/ /bɹuː/ /bɹɪʊ̯/ [bɹʉw] v
варя запарвам
(transitive, intransitive) To make tea or coffee by mixing tea leaves or coffee beans with hot water.
варя
(intransitive) To attend to the business, or go through the processes, of brewing or making beer.
назрявам
(intransitive, of an unwelcome event) To be in a state of preparation; to be mixing, forming, or gathering.

brewery /ˈbɹuːəɹi/ breweries n
пивова́рна
A building where beer is produced.

brewing /ˈbɹuːɪŋ/ brewings n
варене
The production of alcoholic beverages, such as beer, by fermentation; the process of being brewed.

bribable more bribable most bribable adj
подкупен
Susceptible to bribery.

bribe /bɹaɪb/ bribes n
по́дкуп рушве́т
Something (usually money) given in exchange for influence or as an inducement to breaking the law.

bribe /bɹaɪb/ v
подку́пвам подку́пя
(transitive) To give a bribe to; specifically, to ask a person to do something against his/her original will, in exchange for some type of reward or relief from potential trouble.
(transitive) To gain by a bribe; to induce as by a bribe.

bribery /ˈbɹaɪbəɹi/ briberies n
подкупване рушветчийство
the making of illegal payment, or bribes, to persons in official positions as a means of influencing their decisions

brick /bɹɪk/ bricks n
ту́хла тухла
(countable) A hardened rectangular block of mud, clay etc., used for building.
(uncountable) Such hardened mud, clay, etc. considered collectively, as a building material.
тухла
(computing, _, slang, figurative) An electronic device, especially a heavy box-shaped one, that has become non-functional or obsolete.

bridal /ˈbraɪ.dl̩/ /ˈbɹaɪd(ə)l/ adj
брачен сватбен
Of or pertaining to a bride, or to wedding; nuptial.

bridal /ˈbraɪ.dl̩/ /ˈbɹaɪd(ə)l/ bridals n
сватба
(archaic) A wedding feast or festival; a wedding.

bride /bɹaɪd/ brides n
бу́лка годени́ца младоже́нка неве́ста невя́ста
A woman in the context of her own wedding; one who is going to marry or has just been married.

bride price bride prices n
ве́но вено́
A sum of money or other valuables paid by a bridegroom or on his behalf to the family of the bride, in some cultures.

bridegroom /ˈbɹaɪdˌɡɹuːm/ bridegrooms n
жени́х младоже́нец
A man in the context of his own wedding; one who is going to marry or has just been married.

bridesmaid /ˈbɹaɪdzˌmeɪd/ bridesmaids n
шаферка
A woman who attends a bride during her wedding ceremony, as part of the main wedding party.

bridge /bɹɪd͡ʒ/ bridges n
мост
A construction or natural feature that spans a divide.
(dentistry) A prosthesis replacing one or several adjacent teeth.
(anatomy) The upper bony ridge of the human nose.
бридж
(card games) A card game played with four players playing as two teams of two players each.
мостик мост
(nautical) An elevated platform above the upper deck of a mechanically propelled ship from which it is navigated and from which all activities on deck can be seen and controlled by the captain, etc; smaller ships have a wheelhouse, and sailing ships were controlled from a quarterdeck.

bridgehead /ˈbɹɪd͡ʒhɛd/ bridgeheads n
плацда́рм
(military) An area of ground on the enemy's side of a river or other obstacle, especially one that needs to be taken and defended in order to secure an advance.
предмо́стие
(chemistry) Either of the two atoms in different parts of a molecule that are connected by a bridge of two or more other atoms

bridle /ˈbɹaɪdəl/ bridles n
юзда́ юзда
(equestrian) The headgear with which a horse is directed and which carries a bit and reins.

bridle /ˈbɹaɪdəl/ v
обуздавам
(transitive) To check, restrain, or control with, or as if with, a bridle; as in bridle your tongue.

brief /bɹiːf/ briefer briefest more brief most brief adj
кратък къс
Of short duration; happening quickly. [from 15th c.]
сбит
Concise; taking few words. [from 15th c.]

brief /bɹiːf/ briefs n
резюме
A short news story or report.

brief /bɹiːf/ v
резюмирам
(transitive) To summarize a recent development to some person with decision-making power.

briefcase /ˈbɹiːfˌkeɪs/ briefcases n
ку́фарче ча́нта
A case used for carrying documents, especially for business.

briefly /ˈbɹiːfli/ more briefly most briefly adv
накратко
(manner) In a brief manner, summarily.

brigade /bɹɪˈɡeɪd/ brigades n
кома́нда отря́д
A group of people organized for a common purpose.
брига́да
(military) Military unit composed of several regiments (or battalions) and including soldiers from different arms of service.

brigand /ˈbɹɪɡ.ənd/ brigands n
банди́т разбо́йник
An outlaw or bandit.

bright /bɹaɪt/ brighter brightest adj
светъл ярък
Emitting much light; visually dazzling; luminous, lucent, radiant.
буден весел жив
Of a colour: not muted or pale; bold, brilliant, vivid.
умен
Having a clear, quick intellect; intelligent.

brighten /ˈbɹaɪtən/ [ˈbɹaɪ̯ʔn̩] v
прояснявам се
(transitive) To make bright or brighter in color.
лъскам
(transitive) To make illustrious, or more distinguished; to add luster or splendor to

brightly /ˈbɹaɪtli/ brightlier brightliest more brightly most brightly adv
ярко
In a bright manner.

brightness /ˈbɹaɪtnəs/ brightnesses n
блясък
The quality of being bright.
я́ркост
The perceived luminance of an object.

brilliance /ˈbɹɪljən(t)s/ brilliances n
блясък яркост
The quality of being exceptionally effulgent (giving off light).
интелигентност
The quality of having extraordinary mental capacity.
блясък великолепие
(chiefly, _, British) Magnificence; resplendence.

brilliant /ˈbɹɪljənt/ more brilliant most brilliant adj
блестящ ярък
Shining brightly.
искрящ
(of a colour) Both bright and saturated.
блестящ
(British) Of surpassing excellence.
великолепен
(British) Magnificent or wonderful.

brilliant /ˈbɹɪljənt/ brilliants n
брилянт
A finely cut gemstone, especially a diamond, cut in a particular form with numerous facets so as to maximize light return through the top (called "table") of the stone.

brilliantly more brilliantly most brilliantly adv
ярко
In a brilliant manner; with brilliance.

brim /bɹɪm/ brims n
бряг край
An edge or border (originally specifically of the sea or a body of water).
ръб
The topmost rim or lip of a container.
периферия
A projecting rim, especially of a hat.

brim /bɹɪm/ v
пълен догоре
(intransitive) To be full to overflowing.
напълвам догоре
(transitive) To fill to the brim, upper edge, or top.

brimstone /ˈbɹɪmstoʊn/ /ˈbɹɪmstən/ /ˈbɹɪmstəʊn/ brimstones n
лимоница
The butterfly Gonepteryx rhamni of the Pieridae family.

brine /bɹaɪn/ brines n
саламу́ра
Salt water; water saturated or strongly impregnated with salt; a salt-and-water solution for pickling.
море́ океа́н
The sea or ocean; the water of the sea.

brine /bɹaɪn/ v
слагам в саламура
(transitive) To preserve food in a salt solution.

bring /ˈbɹɪŋ/ v
дове́ждам дона́сям
(transitive, ditransitive) To transport toward somebody/somewhere.

bring up v
възпи́там възпита́вам
To raise or rear (children).

brink /bɹɪŋk/ brinks n
край ръб
The edge, margin, or border of a steep place, as of a precipice; a bank or edge.
(figurative) The edge or border.

briny /ˈbɹaɪni/ brinier briniest more briny most briny adj
море́
Of, pertaining to, resembling or containing brine; salty.

brisk /bɹɪsk/ brisker briskest more brisk most brisk adj
жив оживен
Full of liveliness and activity; characterized by quickness of motion or action.
свеж
Stimulating or invigorating.

briskly /ˈbɹɪskli/ more briskly most briskly adv
бързо
Fast, quickly, swiftly.

bristle /ˈbɹɪstəl/ /ˈbɹɪsəl/ /ˈbɹʌsəl/ bristles n
четина
A stiff or coarse hair, usually and especially on a nonhuman mammal.
The hairs or other filaments that make up a brush, broom, or similar item, typically made from plant cellulose, animal hairs, or synthetic polymers.

bristle /ˈbɹɪstəl/ /ˈbɹɪsəl/ /ˈbɹʌsəl/ v
настръхвам
To rise or stand erect, like bristles.

brittle /ˈbɹɪtl̩/ brittler brittlest more brittle most brittle adj
крехък трошлив чуплив
Inflexible; liable to break, snap, or shatter easily under stress, pressure, or impact.
крехък
Not physically tough or tenacious; apt to break or crumble when bending.
обидчив чувствителен
Emotionally fragile, easily offended.

broach /bɹoʊt͡ʃ/ /bɹəʊtʃ/ broaches n
шило
An awl; a bodkin; also, a wooden rod or pin, sharpened at each end, used by thatchers.

broach /bɹoʊt͡ʃ/ /bɹəʊtʃ/ v
пробивам продупчвам
(transitive) To make a hole in, especially a cask of liquor, and put in a tap in order to draw the liquid.
обръщам напреко на вълните обръщам се напреко на вълните
(transitive) To cause to turn sideways to oncoming waves, especially large or breaking waves (usually followed by to; also figurative).

broad /bɹoːd/ /bɹɑd/ /bɹɔd/ /bɹɔːd/ broader broadest adj
широк
Having a large measure of any thing or quality; unlimited; unrestrained.

broad-billed sandpiper broad-billed sandpipers n
плоскоклюн брегобегач
A type of sandpiper, (Calidris falcinellus)

broadcast /-kæst/ /ˈbɹɑdkæst/ /ˈbɹɔdkæst/ /ˈbɹɔːdkast/ /ˈbɹɔːdkɑːst/ broadcasts n
преда́ване радиопреда́ване
A transmission of a radio or television programme intended to be received by anyone with a receiver.
преда́ване програ́ма
A programme (bulletin, documentary, show, etc.) so transmitted.

broadcast /-kæst/ /ˈbɹɑdkæst/ /ˈbɹɔdkæst/ /ˈbɹɔːdkast/ /ˈbɹɔːdkɑːst/ v
[[преда́вам]] по [[радио|ра́диото]] преда́вам преда́м
(transitive) To transmit a message or signal through radio waves or electronic means.
разпространя́вам хвърлям семена
(transitive) To transmit a message over a wide area; specifically, to send an email in a single transmission to a (typically large) number of people.

broadcasting broadcastings n
преда́ване
(business) The business or profession of radio and television.

broaden /ˈbɹoː.dən/ /ˈbɹɑ.dən/ /ˈbɹɔ.dən/ /ˈbɹɔː.dən/ v
разширявам
(transitive) To make broad or broader.
разширявам се
(intransitive) To become broad or broader.

broadside broadsides n
борд бордов залп
(nautical) One side of a ship above the water line; all the guns on one side of a warship; their simultaneous firing.

brocade /bɹəˈkeɪd/ brocades n
брокат
(countable, uncountable) A thick heavy fabric into which raised patterns have been woven, originally in gold and silver; more recently any cloth incorporating raised, woven patterns.
(metaphoric) A decorative pattern.

broccoli /ˈbɹɑ.kə.li/ /ˈbɹɑk.li/ /ˈbɹɒ.kə.li/ broccoli broccolis n
бро́коли
A plant, Brassica oleracea var. italica, of the cabbage family, Brassicaceae; especially, the tree-shaped flower and stalk that are eaten as a vegetable.

brochette /bɹəʊˈʃɛt/ brochettes n
шишче
A small skewer or spit on which small pieces of meat, fish or vegetables are roasted or broiled.

brochure /bɹoʊˈʃɝ/ /bɹoʊˈʃʊɚ/ /ˈbɹəʊ.ʃə(ɹ)/ brochures n
брошу́ра памфле́т
A booklet of printed informational matter, like a pamphlet, often for promotional purposes.

broiler /ˈbɹɔɪlə/ /ˈbɹɔɪlɚ/ broilers n
кавгаджия
A person who broils, someone who cooks by broiling.
бройлер
A chicken raised for meat.

broke /bɹoʊk/ /bɹəʊk/ broker brokest more broke most broke adj
разорен
(informal) Financially ruined, bankrupt.
(informal) Without any money, penniless.

broken /ˈbɹoʊ.kən/ /ˈbɹoʊ.kɪn/ /ˈbɹəʊ.kən/ more broken most broken adj
разкъсан
(of skin) Split or ruptured.
счупен
(of a, bone or body part) Fractured; having the bone in pieces.
(of sleep) Interrupted; not continuous.
Fragmented; in separate pieces.
(of a, promise, etc) Breached; violated; not kept.
(colloquial, US, of a, situation) Not having gone in the way intended; saddening.
повреден разбит счупен
Non-functional; not functioning properly.
прекъснат
(of an, electronic connection) Disconnected, no longer open or carrying traffic.
съсипан
(of a, person) Completely defeated and dispirited; shattered; destroyed.
разорен
Having no money; bankrupt, broke.

broken-down more broken-down most broken-down adj
повреден
Which has broken down and, as a result, is no longer in working order.

broker /ˈbɹoʊkɚ/ /ˈbɹəʊkə/ brokers n
бро́кер посре́дник
A mediator between a buyer and seller.

broker /ˈbɹoʊkɚ/ /ˈbɹəʊkə/ v
посреднича
(intransitive) To act as a broker; to mediate in a sale or transaction.

brome /bɹəʊm/ bromes n
овсига
Any grass of the genus Bromus.

bromine /ˈbɹoʊmin/ /ˈbɹəʊmiːn, -mɪn, -maɪn/ bromines n
бром
(uncountable) A nonmetallic chemical element (symbol Br) with an atomic number of 35; one of the halogens, it is a fuming red-brown liquid at room temperature.

bronchial /ˈbɹɑːn.ki.əl/ adj
бронхиален
Of or relating to the bronchi or bronchioles.

bronchitis /bɹɒŋˈkaɪtɪs/ bronchitides bronchitises n
бронхи́т
(uncountable) An inflammation of the bronchi of the lungs, that causes the cilia of the bronchial epithelial cells to stop functioning.

bronze /bɹɑnz/ /bɹɒnz/ more bronze most bronze adj
бронзов
Made of bronze metal.

bronze /bɹɑnz/ /bɹɒnz/ bronzes n
бронз
(uncountable) A naturally occurring or man-made alloy of copper, usually in combination with tin, but also with one or more other metals.

bronze /bɹɑnz/ /bɹɒnz/ v
бронзирам
(transitive) To plate with bronze.
(intransitive, of the skin) To change to a bronze or tan colour due to exposure to the sun.

brooch /bɹoʊt͡ʃ/ /bɹuːt͡ʃ/ /bɹəʊtʃ/ brooches n
бро́шка
A piece of ornamental jewellery having a pin allowing it to be fixed to garments worn on the upper body.

brood /bɹuːd/ /bɹʉd/ broods n
котило
The young of certain animals, especially a group of young birds or fowl hatched at one time by the same mother.
люпило
(uncountable) The young of any egg-laying creature, especially if produced at the same time.

brood /bɹuːd/ /bɹʉd/ v
мътя
(transitive) To keep an egg warm to make it hatch.
защитавам
(transitive) To protect (something that is gradually maturing); to foster.
размислям се
(intransitive) (typically with about or over) To dwell upon moodily and at length, mainly alone.

brook /bɹuːk/ /bɹʊk/ brooks n
пото́к ру́чей
A body of running water smaller than a river; a small stream.

broom /bɹuːm/ /bɹʊm/ brooms n
метла́
(countable) A domestic utensil with fibers bound together at the end of a long handle, used for sweeping.
зановец метла́
Any of several yellow-flowered shrubs of the family Fabaceae, with long, stiff, thin branches and small or few leaves used for the domestic utensil.

broom /bɹuːm/ /bɹʊm/ v
местя
(transitive, intransitive) To sweep with a broom.

broth /bɹɑθ/ /bɹɒθ/ /bɹɔθ/ broths n
бульо́н
(uncountable) Water in which food (meat or vegetable etc) has been boiled.
бульо́н су́па
(countable) A soup made from broth and other ingredients such as vegetables, herbs or diced meat.

brothel /ˈbɹɑðəl/ /ˈbɹɑθəl/ /ˈbɹɒðəl/ /ˈbɹɒθəl/ /ˈbɹɔðəl/ /ˈbɹɔθəl/ brothels n
барда́к борде́й публи́чен дом
A house of prostitution.

brother /ˈbɹɐðɘ(ɹ)/ /ˈbɹʌvə(ɹ)/ /ˈbɹʌðə(ɹ)/ /ˈbɹʌðɚ/ brethren brothers n
брат
A male having at least one parent in common with another (see half-brother, stepbrother).
A male fellow member of a religious community, church, trades union etc.
Someone who is a peer, whether male or female.

brother-in-law /ˈbɹʌðəɹ ɪn ˌlɔː/ /ˈbɹʌðɚ ɪn ˌlɑ/ /ˈbɹʌðɚ ɪn ˌlɔ/ brethren-in-law brother-in-laws brothers-in-law n
баджанак зет зълвеник
The husband of one's sibling.
баджанак девер зет зълвеник
The husband of the sibling of one's spouse.
шурей девер
The brother of the spouse of one's sibling.

brotherhood /ˈbɹʌðəhʊd/ /ˈbɹʌðɚhʊd/ brotherhoods n
бра́тство
The state of being brothers or a brother (also figuratively).
An association of people for any purpose, such as a society of monks; a fraternity.

brotherly /ˈbɹʌð.ə.li/ /ˈbɹʌð.ɚ.li/ more brotherly most brotherly adj
бра́тски
Of or characteristic of brothers.

brow /bɹaʊ/ brows n
надвиснала скала
The projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill.
сходня
(nautical) The gangway from ship to shore when a ship is lying alongside a quay.

browbeat /ˈbɹaʊ.biːt/ v
спла́ша спла́швам
(transitive) To bully in an intimidating, bossy, or supercilious way.

brown /bɹaʊn/ browner brownest more brown most brown adj
кафя́в кафяв
Having a brown colour.

brown /bɹaʊn/ browns n
[[кафя́в]] цвят кафя́в
(countable, and, uncountable) A colour like that of chocolate or coffee.

browse /bɹaʊz/ v
паса
(intransitive, of an animal) To move about while eating parts of plants, especially plants other than pasture, such as shrubs or trees.

bruise /bɹuːz/ bruises n
натъртено място синка
A purplish mark on the skin due to leakage of blood from capillaries under the surface that have been damaged by a blow.

bruise /bɹuːz/ v
натъртвам
(transitive) To strike (a person), originally with something flat or heavy, but now specifically in such a way as to discolour the skin without breaking it.
натъртвам натъртвам се
(intransitive) Of fruit or vegetables, to gain bruises through being handled roughly.

brumous /ˈbɹuməs/ /ˈbɹuːməs/ /ˈbɹə-/ more brumous most brumous adj
влажен мъглив
(literary) Foggy or misty; wintry. [from mid 19th c.]

brunette /bɹuˈnɛt/ /bɹuːnɛt/ adj
тъмноко́с
(of a person) Having brown or black hair and, often, dark eyes and darkish or olive skin.

brunette /bɹuˈnɛt/ /bɹuːnɛt/ brunettes n
брюне́т брюне́тка
A person, especially female, with brown or black hair and, often, dark eyes and darkish or olive skin.

brush /bɹɛʃ/ /bɹʌʃ/ brushes n
че́тка
An implement consisting of multiple more or less flexible bristles or other filaments attached to a handle, used for any of various purposes including cleaning, painting, and arranging hair.
четкане
The act of brushing something.
четка
A piece of conductive material, usually carbon, serving to maintain electrical contact between the stationary and rotating parts of a machine.
гъсталак
(uncountable) Wild vegetation, generally larger than grass but smaller than trees. See shrubland.
опашка
The furry tail of an animal, especially of a fox.

brush /bɹɛʃ/ /bɹʌʃ/ v
четкам
(transitive) To clean with a brush.
сресвам с четка
(transitive) To untangle or arrange with a brush.
изчетквам
(transitive) To remove with a sweeping motion.

brushy /ˈbɹʊʃi/ /ˈbɹʌʃi/ brushier brushiest adj
рошав рунтав
Having a similar texture to a fox’s tail; brushlike, bushy.

brusque /bɹuːsk/ /bɹʊsk/ /bɹʌsk/ brusquer brusquest more brusque most brusque adj
безцеремо́нен груб ря́зък
Rudely abrupt; curt, unfriendly.

brutal /ˈbɹu.təl/ /ˈbɹuː.təl/ /ˈbɹʉː.təl/ [ˈbɹu.ɾəl] [ˈbɹʉː.ɾəl] more brutal most brutal adj
жесто́к зве́рски
Savagely violent, vicious, ruthless, or cruel.

brutality /bɹuˈtælɪɾi/ /bɹuːˈtælɪti/ brutalities n
бруталност жестокост

brute /bɹut/ /bɹuːt/ brutes n
звяр скот
(archaic) An animal seen as being without human reason; a senseless beast. [from 17th c.]
A person with the characteristics of an unthinking animal; a coarse or brutal person. [from 17th c.]

brutish /ˈbɹuːt.ɪʃ/ more brutish most brutish adj
животински
Of, or in the manner of a brute
зверски скотски
Bestial; lacking human sensibility

bryology n
бриология
(botany) The study of bryophytes (non-vascular plants including mosses, liverworts and hornworts).

bryony /ˈbɹaɪəni/ bryonies n
дива тиква
A perennial herb of the genus Bryonia, especially the common wild species Bryonia dioica.

bubble /ˈbʌb.əl/ bubbles n
мехурче
A spherically contained volume of air or other gas, especially one made from soapy liquid.
A small spherical cavity in a solid material.
мехур
(by extension) Anything resembling a hollow sphere.

bubble /ˈbʌb.əl/ v
кипя клокоча
(intransitive) To produce bubbles, to rise up in bubbles (such as in foods cooking or liquids boiling).

buck /bʌk/ bucks n
мъжкар самец
A male deer, antelope, sheep, goat, rabbit, hare, and sometimes the male of other animals such as the hamster, ferret, shad and kangaroo.
долар
(US, Australia, NZ, Canada, informal) A dollar (one hundred cents).

bucket /ˈbʌ.kət/ /ˈbʌ.kɪt/ buckets n
кофа ведро́ ко́фа
The amount held in this container.
ведро́ ко́фа кош черпак
Part of a piece of machinery that resembles a bucket (container).
кош
(basketball, informal) The basket.

buckeye /ˈbʌkaɪ/ buckeyes n
конски кестен
Any of several species of trees of the genus Aesculus.

buckle /ˈbʌk(ə)l/ /ˈbʌkl̩/ buckles n
тока катарама
A metal clasp with a hinged tongue or a spike through which a belt or strap is passed and penetrated by the tongue or spike, in order to fasten the ends of the belt together or to secure the strap to something else.

buckle /ˈbʌk(ə)l/ /ˈbʌkl̩/ v
закопчавам стягам
To fasten (something) using a buckle (noun sense 1); hence (obsolete) , to fasten (something) in any way.
извивам
To cause (something) to bend, or to become distorted.
извивам се
Of a thing (especially a slender structure under compression): to collapse or distort under physical pressure.

buckskin buckskins n
еленова кожа

buckthorn buckthorns n
зърнастец

buckwheat /ˈbʌkwiːt/ /ˈbʌkʍiːt/ buckwheats n
елда
An Asian plant, of the species Fagopyrum esculentum. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]
(culinary) The fruit of this plant used as a pseudocereal.

bucolic /bjuˈkɑlɪk/ /bjuːˈkɒlɪk/ more bucolic most bucolic adj
пасторален провинциален
Rustic, pastoral, country-styled.
овчарски селски
Pertaining to herdsmen or peasants.

bucolic /bjuˈkɑlɪk/ /bjuːˈkɒlɪk/ bucolics n
овчар селянин
A rustic, peasant.

bud /bʌd/ buds n
пъпка
A newly sprouted leaf or blossom that has not yet unfolded.
A small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism.

bud /bʌd/ v
напъпвам
(intransitive) To form buds.
пъпкувам
(intransitive) To reproduce by splitting off buds.

budding /ˈbʌdiŋ/ adj
обещаващ

budge /bʌd͡ʒ/ v
помръдвам се
(intransitive) To move; to be shifted from a fixed position.
помръдвам помръдвам се
(transitive) To move; to shift from a fixed position.
отдръпвам се отстъпвам
To yield in one’s opinions or beliefs.

budget /ˈbʌd͡ʒ.ət/ /ˈbʌd͡ʒ.ɪt/ adj
бюджетен
Appropriate to a restricted budget.

budget /ˈbʌd͡ʒ.ət/ /ˈbʌd͡ʒ.ɪt/ budgets n
бюдже́т бюджет
The amount of money or resources earmarked for a particular institution, activity or timeframe.
An itemized summary of intended expenditure; usually coupled with expected revenue.

budget /ˈbʌd͡ʒ.ət/ /ˈbʌd͡ʒ.ɪt/ v
съставям бюджет
(intransitive) To construct or draw up a budget.
предвиждам в бюджета
(transitive) To provide funds, allow for in a budget.

buff /bʌf/ buffer buffest more buff most buff adj
нацепен
(bodybuilding) Unusually muscular.

buffalo /ˈbʌf.ə.loʊ/ /ˈbʌf.əl.əʊ/ buffalo buffaloes buffalos n
би́вол бивол
An animal from the subtribe Bubalina, also known as true buffalos, such as the Cape buffalo, Syncerus caffer, or the water buffalo, Bubalus bubalis.
бизо́н бивол
A related North American animal, the American bison, Bison bison.

buffalo /ˈbʌf.ə.loʊ/ /ˈbʌf.əl.əʊ/ v
обърквам слисвам
(US, slang, transitive) To outwit, confuse, deceive, or intimidate.

buffer /ˈbafə(ɹ)/ /ˈbʌfə(ɹ)/ /ˈbʌfɚ/ [ˈbäfə(ɹ)] [ˈbɐfə(ɹ)] buffers n
бу́фер
(telecommunications) A routine or storage medium used to compensate for a difference in rate of flow of data, or time of occurrence of events, when transferring data from one device to another.

buffet /bəˈfeɪ/ /bʌˈfeɪ/ /ˈbʊ.feɪ/ /ˈbʌ.feɪ/ buffets n
бюфе́т
A counter or sideboard from which food and drinks are served or may be bought.
Food laid out in this way, to which diners serve themselves.

buffoon /bəˈfuːn/ buffoons n
паля́чо шут
One who acts in a silly or ridiculous fashion; a clown or fool.

bug /bʌɡ/ bugs n
бъг гре́шка
(chiefly, computing and engineering jargon) A problem that needs fixing.
бръ́мбар
(slang, US, horse-racing) An asterisk denoting an apprentice jockey's weight allowance.
буболе́чка
(gambling, slang) A metal clip attached to the underside of a table, etc. to hold hidden cards, as a form of cheating.

bugbear /ˈbʌɡ.bɛə(ɹ)/ /ˈbʌɡ.bɛɚ/ /ˈbʌɡ.bɛː(ɹ)/ bugbears n
плашило
A source of dread; resentment; or irritation. [from late 16th c.]

bugger /ˈbʌɡə/ /ˈbʌɡɚ/ buggers n
педераст
(UK, _, legal) Someone who commits buggery; a sodomite.

buggy /bʌ.ɡi/ buggies n
кабриолет
A small horse-drawn cart.
бъги
A small motor vehicle, such as a dune buggy.

bugle /ˈbjuːɡəl/ bugles n
мънисто
A tubular glass or plastic bead sewn onto clothes as a decorative trim
срещниче
A plant in the family Lamiaceae grown as a ground cover Ajuga reptans, and other plants in the genus Ajuga.
ловджийски рог тръба
A simple brass instrument consisting of a horn with no valves, playing only pitches in its harmonic series

bugler buglers n
тръбач
Someone who plays a bugle.

bugloss buglosses n
паче гнездо
Any of several plants in the borage family, Boraginaceae.

build /bɪld/ builds n
телосложение
(countable, uncountable) The physique of a human or animal body, or other object; constitution or structure.
версия
(computing, countable) Any of various versions of a software product as it is being developed for release to users.

build /bɪld/ v
градя́ строя́
(transitive) To form (something) by combining materials or parts.
основавам
(transitive) To develop or give form to (something) according to a plan or process.
(transitive) To establish a basis for (something).
компилирам
(transitive, computing) To construct (software) by compiling its source code.

builder /ˈbɪl.də/ /ˈbɪl.dɚ/ [ˈbɪɫ.ɾɚ] builders n
строи́тел строи́телка
A person who builds or constructs things.

building /ˈbɪl.dɪŋ/ buildings n
граде́ж изгра́ждане строи́телство
(uncountable) The act or process by which something is built; construction.
дом зда́ние къ́ща постро́йка сгра́да
(countable) A closed structure with walls and a roof.

built-in /ˈbɪltɪn/ adj
вграден
Constructed as a non-detachable part of a larger structure.

bulb /ˈbʌb/ /ˈbʌlb/ bulbs n
лу́ковица
A light bulb (not necessarily bulbous in shape).

bulbous /ˈboʊlbəs/ /ˈbʌlbəs/ more bulbous most bulbous adj
издут
Having the shape of or resembling a bulb, bloated.
луковичен
(botany) Growing from a bulb or producing bulbs.

bulge /bʊld͡ʒ/ /bʌldʒ/ /bʌld͡ʒ/ bulges n
издатина изпъкналост
Something sticking out from a surface; a swelling, protuberant part; a bending outward, especially when caused by pressure.

bulge /bʊld͡ʒ/ /bʌldʒ/ /bʌld͡ʒ/ v
издувам се изпъквам
(intransitive) To stick out from (a surface).

bulgur /ˈbʊl.ɡɚ/ /ˈbʌl.ɡɚ/ bulgurs n
булгур
Wheat grains that have been steamed, dried, and crushed; a staple of Middle Eastern cooking.

bulimia /bjuˈlimi.ə/ /bjuˈlɪmi.ə/ /buˈlimi.ə/ /buˈlɪmi.ə/ bulimias n
булимия нервоза
(pathology) A chronic eating disorder characterized by a binge-and-purge cycle: extreme overeating followed by self-induced vomiting.

bulk /bʌlk/ adj
масивен обемист
being large in size, mass or volume (of goods, etc.)

bulk /bʌlk/ bulks n
обем маса големина
Size, specifically, volume.
главна част
The major part of something.
насипен товар
(uncountable, transport) Unpackaged goods when transported in large volumes, e.g. coal, ore or grain.

bulkhead /ˈbʌlk.hɛd/ bulkheads n
преграда
(nautical) A vertical partition dividing the hull into separate compartments; often made watertight to prevent excessive flooding if the ship's hull is breached.

bulky /ˈbʌlki/ bulkier bulkiest adj
масивен обемист
Being large in size, mass, or volume; big, fat or muscular
тромав
Unwieldy.

bull /ˈbʊl/ bulls n
була
A seal affixed to a document, especially a document from the Pope.
глупости
(euphemistic, informal) Nonsense.
бик
Any adult male bovine.
An adult male of certain large mammals, such as whales, elephants, camels and seals.
A large, strong man.
ченге
(US, slang) A policeman; a detective; a railroad security guard.

bulldog /ˈbʊl.dɑɡ/ /ˈbʊl.dɒɡ/ /ˈbʊl.dɔɡ/ bulldogs n
булдо́г
A breed of dog developed in England by the crossing of the bullbaiting dog and the Pug to produce a ladies' companion dog, having a very smooth coat, a flattened face, wrinkly cheeks, powerful front legs, and smaller hind legs.

bulldozer /ˈbʊldoʊzɚ/ bulldozers n
булдо́зер
A tractor with an attached blade for pushing earth and building debris for coarse preliminary surface grading, demolishing building structures, etc.

bullet /ˈbʊl.ɪt/ bullets n
куршу́м куршум
A projectile, usually of metal, shot from a gun at high speed.
(informal) An entire round of unfired ammunition for a firearm, including the projectile, the cartridge casing, the propellant charge, etc.
(figuratively) Anything that is projected extremely fast.

bulletin /ˈ bʊl.ə.tən/ /ˈ bʊl.ə.tɪn/ /ˈ bʊl.əʔ.n̩/ /ˈ bʊl.ɪ.tɪn/ bulletins n
бюлетин
A time-sensitive news item or short news report.

bulletproof vest /bʊl.ɪtpɹuːf vɛst/ bulletproof vests n
бронежиле́тка
A garment worn over the torso that protects against projectiles.

bullfighting bullfightings n
бикоборство

bullfinch bullfinches n
червенушка
The Eurasian bullfinch (Pyrrhula pyrrhula).

bullhead /ˈbʌlˌhɛd/ bullheads n
главоч
(North America) any of a variety of related species of generally dark-colored catfish in the family Ictaluridae.

bullion /ˈbʊl.jən/ bullions n
кюлче
A bulk quantity of precious metal, usually gold or silver, assessed by weight and typically cast as ingots.

bullock /ˈbʊlək/ bullocks n
млад бик
(archaic) A young bull.
вол
A castrated bull; an ox.

bullseye /ˈbʊlzaɪ/ bullseyes n
център на мишена
A shot which hits the centre of a target.
илюмина́тор
(nautical, obsolete) Thick glass set into the side of a ship to let in light.

bullshit /ˈbʊlʃɪt/ interjection
хуйня хуя ми
(vulgar, slang) An expression of disbelief at what one has just heard.

bullshit /ˈbʊlʃɪt/ n
лайно на бик
(vulgar, literally) Feces produced by a bull.
хуйня
(vulgar, slang, usual sense) Statements that are false or exaggerated to impress or cheat the listener.

bully /ˈbʊli/ bullier bulliest adj
първокласен
(US, slang) Very good.

bully /ˈbʊli/ bullies n
побо́йник хулига́н
A person who is intentionally physically or emotionally cruel to others, especially to those whom they perceive as being vulnerable or of less power or privilege. [from late 17th c.]
главоре́з
A hired thug.

bully /ˈbʊli/ v
заплашвам
(transitive) To intimidate (someone) as a bully.
тиранизирам
(transitive) To act aggressively towards.

bullying /ˈbʊl.i.ɪŋ/ bullyings n
поти́скане тормо́з
Persistent acts intended to make life unpleasant for another person.

bulrush bulrushes n
папур
(AU) Any of various reed-like plants growing near water, especially Typha domingensis and Typha orientalis; cumbungi, wonga. [from 18th c.]

bulwark /ˈbʊl.wək/ /ˈbʊl.wɚk/ bulwarks n
бастио́н реду́т
A defensive wall or rampart.
защи́та опо́ра
A defense or safeguard.
фалшбо́рд
(nautical) The planking or plating along the sides of a nautical vessel above her gunwale that reduces the likelihood of seas washing over the gunwales and people being washed overboard.

bum /bʌm/ bummer bummest adj
негоден повреден
(slang) Of poor quality or highly undesirable.
нечестен
(slang) Unfair.

bum /bʌm/ bums n
дупе задник
(informal, _, or, _, childish, chiefly, Commonwealth) The buttocks.
безделник нехранимайко
(colloquial, derogatory) A homeless person, usually a man.
(colloquial, derogatory) A lazy, incompetent, or annoying person, usually a man.
(colloquial, sports) A player or racer who often performs poorly.
(colloquial) A drinking spree.
задник
(informal, _, or, _, childish, chiefly, Commonwealth) The anus.

bumble /ˈbʌmbəl/ v
обърквам се
To act in an inept, clumsy or inexpert manner; to make mistakes.

bumblebee /ˈbʌmbl̩bi/ bumblebees n
земна пчела́
Any of several species of large bee in the genus Bombus.

bump /bʌmp/ [bɐm̥p] bumps n
сблъскване
A light blow or jolting collision.
издутина
A protuberance on a level surface.
издутина цицина
A swelling on the skin caused by illness or injury.

bumper /ˈbʌmpə(ɹ)/ adj
пълен догоре
(colloquial) Wonderfully large; (as if) filled to the bumpers at the top of a silo.

bumper /ˈbʌmpə(ɹ)/ bumpers n
пълна догоре чаша
(obsolete) A drinking vessel filled to the brim.
бро́ня
(automotive) Parts at the front and back of a vehicle which are meant to absorb the impact of a collision; fender.
бу́фер
Any mechanical device used to absorb an impact, soften a collision, or protect against impact.

bumptious /ˈbʌmpʃəs/ more bumptious most bumptious adj
надменен самоуверен
Obtrusively pushy; self-assertive to a pretentious extreme.

bumpy /ˈbʌmpi/ bumpier bumpiest adj
изровен(за път) неравен
covered with or full of bumps

bun /bʌn/ buns n
ки́фла сими́д
A small bread roll that is sweetened or spiced.
кок
A tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head.
запо́й
(Britain, slang) A drunken spree.

bunch /bʌntʃ/ /bʌnt͡ʃ/ /bʌnʃ/ bunches n
грозд връ́зка ки́тка
A group of similar things, either growing together, or in a cluster or clump, usually fastened together.
компа́ния
An informal body of friends.
грозд
A protuberance; a hunch; a knob or lump; a hump.

bundle /ˈbʌnd(ə)l/ bundles n
вързо́п
A group of objects held together by wrapping or tying.
паке́т
A package wrapped or tied up for carrying.
па́чка
(informal) A large amount, especially of money.

bundle /ˈbʌnd(ə)l/ v
връзвам
(transitive) To tie or wrap together into a bundle.
обличам топло
(transitive) To dress someone warmly.

bung /ˈbʌŋ/ bungs n
запушалка канелка
(obsolete, slang) A sharper or pickpocket.

bung /ˈbʌŋ/ v
запушвам
(transitive) To batter, bruise; to cause to bulge or swell.
подкупвам
(transitive) To pass a bribe to (someone).

bungalow /ˈbʌŋɡl̩oʊ/ /ˈbʌŋɡl̩əʊ/ /ˈbʌŋɡəloʊ/ /ˈbʌŋɡələʊ/ bungalows n
бунгало
A thatched or tiled one-story house in India surrounded by a wide veranda; a similar house in this style.

bungle /ˈbʌŋɡ(ə)l/ v
обърквам работя несръчно
(transitive) To incompetently perform (a task); to ruin (something) through incompetent action; to botch up, to bumble.

bungled more bungled most bungled adj
нескопосан
Incompetently performed; ruined through incompetent action; botched up.

bunk /bʌŋk/ adj
глупости дрънканици
(slang) Defective, broken, not functioning properly.

bunk /bʌŋk/ bunks n
койка
One of a series of berths or beds placed in tiers.
ко́йка
(nautical) A built-in bed on board ship, often erected in tiers one above the other.

bunk /bʌŋk/ v
бягам от училище
(British) To fail to attend school or work without permission; to play truant (usually as in 'to bunk off').

bunker /ˈbʌŋk.əː/ /ˈbʌŋk.ɚ/ bunkers n
бу́нкер
(military) A hardened shelter, often partly buried or fully underground, designed to protect the inhabitants from falling bombs or other attacks.
(nautical) A compartment for storing coal for the ship's boilers; or a tank for storing fuel oil for the ship's engines.
(Britain, chiefly, historical) A large bin or container for storing coal, often built outdoors in the yard of a house.
пясъчник
(golf) A hazard on a golf course consisting of a sand-filled hollow.

bunker /ˈbʌŋk.əː/ /ˈbʌŋk.ɚ/ v
товаря въглища
(transitive) To load (a vessel) with coal or fuel oil for the engine.
попадам в пясъчника
(transitive, golf) To hit (a golf ball) into a bunker; (chiefly, passive) to place (a golfer) in the position of having a golf ball in a bunker.

bunkum /ˈbʌŋkəm/ bunkums n
безсмислица глупост
(slang, countable) Senseless talk; nonsense; a piece of nonsense.

bunting /ˈbʌntɪŋ/ buntings n
жълта овесарка
Any of various songbirds, mostly of the genus Emberiza, having short bills and brown or gray plumage.
плат за знамена
(nautical) A thin cloth of woven wool from which flags are made; it is light enough to spread in a gentle wind but resistant to fraying in a strong wind.

buoy /ˈbu.i/ /ˈbwɔɪ/ /ˈbɔɪ/ buoys n
шамандура буй
(nautical) A float moored in water to mark a location, warn of danger, indicate a navigational channel or for other purposes

buoy up v
обнадеждавам ободрявам
(idiomatic, transitive, figurative) To uplift, hearten, inspire, or raise the spirits of.

buoyancy /ˈbɔɪ.ən.si/ buoyancies n
плаваемост
(physics) The upward force on a body immersed or partly immersed in a fluid.
The ability of an object to stay afloat in a fluid.

burble /ˈbɜː.bl̩/ /ˈbɝ.bl̩/ v
ромоля
(intransitive) To bubble; to gurgle.

burbot /ˈbɜ(ɹ).bət/ burbots n
михалица налим
A freshwater fish, taxonomic name Lota lota, which is similar to the ling and the cusk and spawns in the winter.

burden /ˈbɜːdn̩/ /ˈbɝdn̩/ burdens n
това́р
A heavy load.
бре́ме те́жест
A responsibility, onus.
бреме
A cause of worry; that which is grievous, wearisome, or oppressive.

burden /ˈbɜːdn̩/ /ˈbɝdn̩/ v
натоварвам обременявам
(transitive) To encumber with a literal or figurative burden.
товаря
(transitive) To impose, as a load or burden; to lay or place as a burden (something heavy or objectionable).

burdensome /ˈbəː.dən.səm/ /ˈbɝ.dən.səm/ more burdensome most burdensome adj
обременяващ тежък труден
Characteristic of a burden; arduous or demanding

burdock /ˈbɜːdɒk/ /ˈbɝːdɑːk/ burdocks n
репей
Any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium.

bureau /ˈbjʊ.ɹoʊ/ /ˈbjʊ.ɹə/ /ˈbjʊ.ɹəʊ/ bureaus bureaux n
канто́ра канцела́рия о́фис
An administrative unit of government; office.
бюро́ канто́ра
An office (room where clerical or professional duties are performed).
бюро́ писа́лище
(chiefly, British) A desk, usually with a cover and compartments that are located above the level of the writing surface rather than underneath, and often used for storing papers.

bureau de change /ˈbjʊəɹ.əʊ.dəˌʃɒ̃ʒ/ bureau de changes bureaus de change bureaux de change n
валу́тно бюро́ обме́нно бюро́ чейнджбюро́
(UK, Ireland, New Zealand, Australia) A place where foreign currency can be exchanged.

bureaucracy /bjʊəˈɹɒkɹəsi/ /bjʊˈɹɑːkɹəsi/ bureaucracies n
бюрокра́ция
(business, organizational theory) A system of administration based upon organisation into bureaus, division of labour, a hierarchy of authority, etc., designed to dispose of a large body of work in a routine manner.

bureaucrat /ˈbjʊəɹəkɹæt/ /ˈbjʊɹəkɹæt/ bureaucrats n
бюрокра́т
An official who is part of a bureaucracy.

bureaucratese n
канцеларски стил
(informal, pejorative) A style of language, used by bureaucrats, that involves jargon or euphemism to the detriment of broader understanding.

burette /bjʊəˈɹɛt/ /bjʊˈɹɛt/ burettes n
бюре́та
(chemistry) A glass tube with fine gradations and a stopcock at the bottom, used in laboratory procedures for accurate fluid dispensing and titration.

burgeon /ˈbɜː.d͡ʒən/ /ˈbɝː.d͡ʒən/ v
процъфтявам
(intransitive) To grow or expand.
цъфтя
(intransitive, archaic) Of plants, to bloom, bud.

burglar /ˈbɜːɡlə(ɹ)/ /ˈbɝɡlɚ/ burglars n
крадец с взлом

burglary /ˈbɜː.ɡlə.ɹi/ /ˈbɝ.ɡlɚ.i/ burglaries n
кражба чрез взлом
(law) Under the common law, breaking and entering of the dwelling of another at night with the intent to commit a felony.
The crime of unlawfully breaking into a vehicle, house, store, or other enclosure with the intent to steal.

burial /ˈbɛɹiəl/ /ˈbɛɹɪəl/ /ˈbɝiəl/ burials n
погребе́ние
The act of burying; interment; placing remains into the earth

burin /ˈbjʊɚ.ɪn/ /ˈbɝ.ɪn/ burins n
гравьорско длето
A chisel with a sharp point, used for engraving; a graver.

burka burkas n
фередже́
A Central Asian garment that covers the whole body, which has a net screen covering the eyes so they cannot be seen, and is worn by women.

burlak burlaki burlaks n
бурла́к
(historical) Formerly in Russia, a man employed in dragging barges or ships upstream.

burlap /ˈbɜːlæp/ /ˈbɝlæp/ burlaps n
зебло
(US) A very strong, coarse cloth, made from jute, flax, or hemp, and used to make sacks, etc.

burly /ˈbɜːli/ burlier burliest adj
снажен
(usually, of a man) Large, well-built, and muscular.

burn /bɜːn/ /bɝn/ burns n
изгаряне
A physical injury caused by heat, cold, electricity, radiation or caustic chemicals.
The act of burning something with fire.
ручей
(Northern England, Scotland) A stream.

burn /bɜːn/ /bɝn/ v
горя́ изга́рям горя
(transitive) To cause to be consumed by fire.
прегрявам горя
(transitive) To overheat so as to make unusable.
прегрявам се
(intransitive) To become overheated to the point of being unusable.
горя́ изга́рям изгарям обгарям прегрявам се
(chemistry, transitive) To cause to combine with oxygen or other active agent, with evolution of heat; to consume; to oxidize.
записвам пека
(transitive, computing) To write data to a permanent storage medium like a compact disc or a ROM chip.

burn down v
опожарявам
(transitive) To cause (a structure) to burn to nothing.

burner /ˈbɜːnə/ /ˈbɝnɚ/ burners n
горелка
An element on a kitchen stove that generates localized heat for cooking.
(chemistry) A device that generates localized heat for experiments; a Bunsen burner.
A device that burns fuel; e.g. a diesel engine; a hot-air balloon's propulsion system.

burnet /ˈbɚnət/ /ˈbɚnɪt/ /ˈbɜːnət/ /ˈbɜːnɪt/ burnets n
динка разваленка
Any of the herbs of genus Sanguisorba (syn. Poterium), including salad burnet (Sanguisorba minor), an herb used in salads and herbal teas.

burnet saxifrage n
бедреница горски анасон див анасон каменоломков анасон
Pimpinella saxifraga, a plant of the family Apiaceae.

burning /bɜːnɪŋ/ /bɝnɪŋ/ more burning most burning adj
горящ
So hot as to seem to burn (something).
горещ
Feeling very hot.
Feeling great passion.

burning /bɜːnɪŋ/ /bɝnɪŋ/ burnings n
горене огън
A fire.

burnish /ˈbɜːnɪʃ/ /ˈbɝnɪʃ/ v
лъскам полирам
To make (something, such as a surface) bright, shiny, and smooth by, or (by extension) as if by, rubbing; to polish, to shine.

burnoose /bɜːˈnuːs/ /bɝˈnus/ burnooses n
бурнус
A thick hooded cloak worn by Berbers and Arabs in Northwest Africa.

buro buros n
бюро кантора
an office
бюро писалище
a desk, usually with a cover and compartments for storing papers etc. located above the level of the writing surface rather than underneath.

burp /bɜːp/ /bɝp/ burps n
оригване
(chiefly, _, US, Philippines) A belch.

burp /bɜːp/ /bɝp/ v
оригвам се
(intransitive) To emit a burp.

burpee /ˈbəɹpi/ burpees n
бъ́рпи
A physical exercise performed by bending over, performing a squat thrust, returning to a standing position, and jumping once.

burr /bɝ/ burrs n
ле́пка
A bur; a seed pod with sharp features that stick in fur or clothing.

burrow /ˈbɜɹoʊ/ /ˈbʌɹoʊ/ /ˈbʌɹəʊ/ burrows n
[[ду́пка]] в [[земя|земя́та]] ду́пка
A tunnel or hole, often as dug by a small creature.

burrow /ˈbɜɹoʊ/ /ˈbʌɹoʊ/ /ˈbʌɹəʊ/ v
изравям ровя
(intransitive) to dig a tunnel or hole

burst /bɜːst/ /bɝst/ bursts n
взрив избухване
An act or instance of bursting.

burst /bɜːst/ /bɝst/ v
пръсвам взривявам пръсвам се
(transitive) To cause to break from internal pressure.
взривявам пръсвам
(transitive, obsolete) To cause to break by any means.

bury /ˈbeəɹiː/ /ˈbeɹiː/ /ˈbɛɹ.i/ /ˈbɜː.ɹi/ /ˈbɝ.i/ /ˈbʊ.ɹi/ /ˈbʌ.ɹi/ v
погре́бвам погреба́
(transitive) To ritualistically inter in a grave or tomb.
зара́вям заро́вя
(transitive) To place in the ground.
затрупвам
(transitive, often, figurative) To hide or conceal as if by covering with earth or another substance.

bus /bɐs/ /bɔs/ /bʊs/ /bʊz/ /bʌs/ buses busses n
автобу́с автобус
(automotive) A motor vehicle for transporting large numbers of people along roads; by extension, the driver of said vehicle
ши́на автобус
An electrical conductor or interface serving as a common connection for two or more circuits or components.

bus station bus stations n
автога́ра
A major bus stop, one that serves as a transfer point between a large number of routes.

bus stop bus stops n
спи́рка
A place where public transport buses stop to allow passengers to board or leave.

bush /bʊʃ/ bushes n
храст
(horticulture) A woody plant distinguished from a tree by its multiple stems and lower height, being usually less than six metres tall; a horticultural rather than strictly botanical category.
катеричка
(slang, vulgar) A person's pubic hair, especially a woman's.

business /ˈbɪd.nəs/ /ˈbɪd.nəz/ /ˈbɪz.nəs/ /ˈbɪz.nəz/ /ˈbɪz.nɪs/ /ˈbɪz.nɪz/ businesses n
би́знес предприя́тие
(countable) A specific commercial enterprise or establishment.

business card business cards n
визи́тка
A small card with a person's name and professional information (such as occupation, business phone number, e-mail address, etc.).

business trip business trips n
командиро́вка
Travel for business purposes, often paid for at least partially by the employer.

businessman /ˈbɪznəsmæn/ /ˈbɪznəsmən/ /ˈbɪznɪsmən/ businessmen n
би́знесмен
A man in business, one who works at a commercial institution.

businesswoman businesswomen n
би́знес да́ма делова́ жена́
A woman involved in business.

busk /bʌsk/ busks n
банел
A strip of metal, whalebone, wood, or other material, worn in the front of a corset to stiffen it.

bust /ˈbʌst/ busts n
бюст
A sculptural portrayal of a person's head and shoulders.
The breasts and upper thorax of a woman.

bust /ˈbʌst/ v
арестувам
(transitive, slang) To arrest (someone) for a crime.
разбивам счупвам
(transitive, slang) To break in (a woman or girl), To deflower
(intransitive, slang) To ejaculate; to eject semen or to squirt.

bustard /ˈbʌs.təd/ /ˈbʌs.tɚd/ bustards n
дропла
Any of several large terrestrial birds of the family Otididae that inhabit dry open country and steppes in the Old World.

bustle /ˈbʌsəl/ bustles n
суетня
(countable, uncountable) An excited activity; a stir.
турнюр
(historical, countable) A frame worn underneath a woman's skirt, typically only protruding from the rear as opposed to the earlier more circular hoops.

bustle /ˈbʌsəl/ v
суетя се
To move busily and energetically with fussiness (often followed by about).
гъмжа
To teem or abound (usually followed by with); to exhibit an energetic and active abundance (of a thing).

busy /ˈbɪzi/ busier busiest adj
деен за́ет
Crowded with business or activities; having a great deal going on.
зает
Engaged in activity or by someone else.

busy /ˈbɪzi/ v
занимавам
(transitive, usually reflexive) To make somebody busy or active; to occupy.

but /bət/ /bʊt/ /bʌt/ [bɐt] conjunction
но а́ма ала́ оба́че
However, although, nevertheless, on the other hand (introducing a clause contrary to prior belief or in contrast with the preceding clause or sentence).
но а́ма оба́че
(obsolete) Except with; unless with; without.

butane /ˈbjuːteɪn/ butanes n
бутан
(organic compound) A hydrocarbon (either of the two isomers of C4H10 n-butane, and 2-methyl-propane) found in gaseous petroleum fractions.

butcher /ˈbʊt͡ʃ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈbʊt͡ʃ.ɚ/ butchers n
каса́пин каса́пка кола́ч кола́чка меса́р меса́рка
A person who prepares and sells meat (and sometimes also slaughters the animals).
каса́пин каса́пка
(figurative) A brutal or indiscriminate killer.

butcher /ˈbʊt͡ʃ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈbʊt͡ʃ.ɚ/ v
коля
(transitive) To slaughter (animals) and prepare (meat) for market.
убивам
(transitive) To kill brutally.

butcher's broom n
залист
Any plant of the genus Ruscus, especially Ruscus aculeatus.

butler /ˈbʌt.lə(ɹ)/ /ˈbʌt.lɚ/ butlers n
иконо́м
The chief male servant of a household who has charge of other employees, receives guests, directs the serving of meals, and performs various personal services.

butt /bʊt/ /bʌt/ butts n
гъз ду́пе за́дник
(slang) The whole buttocks and pelvic region that includes one's private parts.
приклад
(countable) The larger or thicker end of something; the blunt end, in distinction from the sharp or narrow end
фас угарка
(US) A crust end-piece of a loaf of bread.
(usually as "butt of (a) joke") A person at whom ridicule, jest, or contempt is directed.

butt /bʊt/ /bʌt/ v
блъскам с глава
(transitive) To strike bluntly, particularly with the head.
(intransitive) To strike bluntly with the head.

butt in v
намесвам се
(idiomatic, informal) To join a conversation or situation in which one is not welcome or invited; to interject (connotes a rude or discourteous interruption).

butter /ˈbatə/ /ˈbʊtə/ /ˈbʌtə/ /ˈbʌtəɹ/ /ˈbʌtɚ/ [ˈbaɾa] [ˈbɐtʰə] [ˈbʌɾɚ] [ˈbʌʔɚ] butters n
ма́сло масло́ масло
A soft, fatty foodstuff made by churning the cream of milk (generally cow's milk).

butter /ˈbatə/ /ˈbʊtə/ /ˈbʌtə/ /ˈbʌtəɹ/ /ˈbʌtɚ/ [ˈbaɾa] [ˈbɐtʰə] [ˈbʌɾɚ] [ˈbʌʔɚ] v
намазвам с масло
(transitive) To spread butter on.
(skiing, snowboarding) To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife.

butter up v
лаская
(transitive, figuratively, informal) To flatter, especially with the intent of personal gain.

butterbur butterburs n
чоба́нка
Any of several Eurasian herbs, of the genus Petasites, having dense clusters of often purple flowers.

buttercup /ˈbʌt.ə.kʌp/ /ˈbʌt.ɚ.kʌp/ buttercups n
лютиче
Any of many herbs, of the genus Ranunculus, having yellow flowers; the crowfoot.

butterfish /ˈbʌtəfɪʃ/ /ˈbʌtəɹfɪʃ/ butterfish butterfishes n
маслена риба
Perciform fish of the family Stromateidae, including the genera Pampus, Peprilus and Stromateus.

butterfly /ˈbʌtə(ɹ)flaɪ/ [ˈbʌtəflaɪ] [ˈbʌɾɚflaɪ] butterflies n
пеперу́да пеперуда
A flying insect of the order Lepidoptera, distinguished from moths by their diurnal activity and generally brighter colouring. [from 11th c.]

butterfly stroke butterfly strokes n
бътерфла́й
A swimming stroke in which the body is prone, the arms are moved in simultaneous circles, and the feet are kicked up and down.

buttermilk /ˈbʌtəˌmɪlk/ /ˈbʌtɚˌmɪlk/ buttermilks n
мъ́теница мътеница
The liquid left over after producing butter from full cream milk by the churning process, also called traditional buttermilk.

buttock /ˈbʌtək/ [ˈbɐtək] [ˈbəɾək] buttocks n
бут за́дница
(usually, in the plural) Each of the two large fleshy halves of the posterior part of the body between the base of the back, the perineum and the top of the legs.

button /ˈbʌ.tən/ /ˈbʌt.n̩/ /ˈbʌʔ.n̩/ [ˈbʌʔ.tən] [ˈbʌʔ.tⁿn̩] buttons n
ко́пче копче
A knob or disc that is passed through a loop or (buttonhole), serving as a fastener. [from mid-13th c.]
буто́н ко́пче
A mechanical device meant to be pressed with a finger in order to open or close an electric circuit or to activate a mechanism.
(graphical user interface) An on-screen control that can be selected as an activator of an attached function.
значкá
(US) A badge worn on clothes, fixed with a pin through the fabric.
пъпка копче
(botany) A bud.

buttonhole buttonholes n
или́к илик
A hole through which a button is pushed to secure a garment or some part of one.
(attributive) So shaped that it can be worn on a buttonhole or it is similar to a buttonhole.
или́к петлица
(chiefly, British) A flower worn in a buttonhole for decoration.

buttress /ˈbʌtɹəs/ /ˈbʌtɹɪs/ buttresses n
контрафорс
(architecture) A brick or stone structure built against another structure to support it.
опора подпора
(by extension) Anything that serves to support something; a prop.
рид
(climbing) A feature jutting prominently out from a mountain or rock.

buttress /ˈbʌtɹəs/ /ˈbʌtɹɪs/ v
подпирам
To support something physically with, or as if with, a prop or buttress.
поддържам
(figurative, by extension) To support something or someone by supplying evidence.

buy /baɪ/ v
купу́вам купувам
(transitive, archaic) To suffer consequences for (something) through being deprived of something; to pay for (something one has done).

buyer /ˈbaɪ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈbaɪ.ɚ/ buyers n
купува́ч купува́чка мющери́йка мющери́я
A person who makes one or more purchases.

buzz /bʌz/ buzzes n
бръмчене жужене
A continuous humming noise, as of bees; a confused murmur, as of general conversation in low tones.
мълва слух
(informal) Major topic of conversation; widespread rumor; information spread behind the scenes.

buzz /bʌz/ v
бръмча жужа
(intransitive) To make a low, continuous, humming or sibilant sound, like that made by bees with their wings.
нашепвам
(transitive) To whisper; to communicate, as tales, in an undertone; to spread, as a report, by whispers or secretly.

buzzard /ˈbʌzəɹd/ buzzards n
обикновен мишелов
Any of several Old World birds of prey of the genus Buteo with broad wings and a broad tail.

buzzer /ˈbʌzə/ /ˈbʌzɚ/ buzzers n
зу́мер
A device that makes a buzzing sound.

by /baɪ/ preposition
до край
Near or next to.
до от
Not later than (the given time); not later than the end of (the given time interval).
от
Indicates the creator of a work: Existing through the authorship etc. of.

by all means
определено
Emphatically yes; certainly; definitely.

by chance
случа́йно
Unexpectedly, accidentally; without foreplanning.

by heart /baɪ ˈhɑɹt/ /baɪ ˈhɑːt/
наизу́ст
(idiomatic) From unaided memory and in full detail.

by the Grace of God
по Божия милост
(idiomatic) By divine will.

by the way
впро́чем между́ дру́гото
(conjunctive, idiomatic) Incidentally; used in referencing a parenthetical statement not timely, central, or crucial to the topic at hand; foregone, passed by, something that has already happened.

by-election by-elections n
частични избори
An election held to fill a political office that has become vacant between general elections.

bye /baɪ/ interjection
ча́о
(colloquial) Goodbye.

bygone /-ɡɑn/ /-ɡɔːn/ /ˈbaɪɡɒn/ /ˈbaɪɡɔn/ adj
минал предишен
Having been or happened in the distant past.

byhove /bɪˈhəʊv/ v
дълг е на подобава
To suit; to befit.

byname bynames n
презиме
(archaic, historical) A secondary name for a person or thing; a person's surname.
прякор
(archaic, historical) A nickname.

bypass /ˈbaɪpæs/ /ˈbaɪpɑːs/ bypasses n
обиколен път
A road that passes around something, such as a residential area or business district.
байпас заобикаляне
A section of pipe that conducts a fluid around some other fixture.
шунт
An electrical shunt.
байпас
(medicine) An alternative passage created to divert a bodily fluid around a damaged organ; the surgical procedure to construct such a bypass.

bypass /ˈbaɪpæs/ /ˈbaɪpɑːs/ v
заобикалям
To ignore the usual channels or procedures.

byre /ˈbaɪɚ/ byres n
обор
(chiefly, British) A barn, especially one used for keeping cattle in.

byte /baɪt/ bytes n
байт
(computing) A short sequence of bits (binary digits) that can be operated on as a unit by a computer; the smallest usable machine word.
(computing, most commonly) A unit of computing storage equal to eight bits, which can represent any of 256 distinct values.

byword /ˈbaɪ.wə(ɹ)d/ /ˈbaɪ.wɚd/ bywords n
погово́рка
A proverb or proverbial expression, common saying; a frequently used word or phrase.

cab /kæb/ cabs n
кабина
Compartment at the front of a truck or train for the driver.

cabal /kəˈbæl/ /kəˈbɑːl/ cabals n
конспирация
(pejorative) A putative, secret organization of individuals gathered for a political purpose.

cabaret /kæbəˈreɪ/ cabarets n
кабаре́ кабаре
Live entertainment held in a restaurant or nightclub; the genre of music associated with this form of entertainment, especially in early 20th century Europe.

cabbage /ˈkæbɪd͡ʒ/ cabbages n
зе́ле зеле
(uncountable) The leaves of this plant eaten as a vegetable.
зе́ле книжни пари зеле
(uncountable, slang) Money.

cabbage roll cabbage rolls n
сарма
(food) A dish consisting of cooked cabbage leaves wrapped around a variety of fillings.

cabdriver cabdrivers n
[[шофьо́р]] на [[та́кси]]
One who drives a taxi for a living.
кочияш
One who drives a carriage for a living.

cabin /ˈkæbɪn/ cabins n
коли́ба хи́жа
(US) A small dwelling characteristic of the frontier, especially when built from logs with simple tools and not constructed by professional builders, but by those who meant to live in it.
хи́жа
(informal) A chalet or lodge, especially one that can hold large groups of people.
каю́та
A private room on a ship.
каби́на
The interior of a boat, enclosed to create a small room, particularly for sleeping.
The passenger area of an airplane.
сало́н
(travel, aviation) The section of a passenger plane having the same class of service.

cabinet /ˈkæb.nət/ /ˈkæb.nɪt/ /ˈkæb.ə.nət/ /ˈkæb.ɪ.nɪt/ cabinets n
стенен шкаф
A storage closet either separate from, or built into, a wall.
кабине́т
(politics, often, capitalized) In parliamentary and some other systems of government, the group of ministers responsible for creating government policy and for overseeing the departments comprising the executive branch.

cable /ˈkeɪ.bəl/ cables n
[[дебел|дебе́ло]] [[въже́]] кабел
A strong, large-diameter wire or rope, or something resembling such a rope.
ка́бел кабел
An assembly of two or more wires, used for electrical power or data circuits; one or more and/or the whole may be insulated.
швартово [[въже́]]
(nautical) A strong rope or chain used to moor or anchor a ship.
кабел
(communications) A system for transmitting television or Internet services over a network of coaxial or fibreoptic cables.
телегра́ма
A telegram, notably when sent by (submarine) telegraph cable.
ка́белт
(nautical) A unit of length equal to one tenth of a nautical mile.

cable /ˈkeɪ.bəl/ v
окабелявам
(transitive) To provide with cable(s)

cable television n
ка́белна телеви́зия
Television received through coaxial cables; specifically, a TV service that provides reception to suburbs or other residential areas through utility lines and offering a wide variety of TV channels through satellite reception.

cabriolet /kæ.bɹi.əˈleɪ/ cabriolets n
кабрио
An automobile with a retractable top.
кабриолет
(originally) A light two- or four-wheeled carriage with a folding top, pulled by a single horse.

cacao /kəˈkaʊ̯/ /kəˈkeɪ̯oʊ̯/ /kəˈkeɪ̯əʊ̯/ /kəˈkɑːəʊ̯/ [kəˈkʰaʊ̯] [kəˈkʰeɪ̯oʊ̯] [kəˈkʰeɪ̯əʊ̯] [kəˈkʰɑːəʊ̯] cacaos n
какаово дърво
A tree, Theobroma cacao, whose seed is used to make chocolate.
кака́о
This tree's seed, the cocoa bean.

cache /keɪʃ/ /kæɪʃ/ /kæʃ/ /kæˈʃeɪ/ /ˈkæʃ.eɪ/ caches n
кеш
(computing) A fast temporary storage where recently or frequently used information is stored to avoid having to reload it from a slower storage medium.

cache /keɪʃ/ /kæɪʃ/ /kæʃ/ /kæˈʃeɪ/ /ˈkæʃ.eɪ/ v
склади́рам
(transitive) To place in a cache.
кеши́рам
(transitive, computing) To store data in a cache.

caciocavallo /ˌkɑːtʃəʊkəˈvɑːləʊ/ caciocavallos n
качокавало кашкава́л

cackle /ˈkækəl/ cackles n
кудкудякане
The cry of a hen or goose, especially when laying an egg.
кикотене
A laugh resembling the cry of a hen or goose.

cackle /ˈkækəl/ v
крякам
(intransitive) To make a sharp, broken noise or cry, as a hen or goose does.
кикотя се
(intransitive) To laugh with a broken sound similar to a hen's cry.

cacodemon /kækəˈdiːmən/ cacodemons n
зъл дух
An evil or malevolent spirit.

cactus /ˈkæktəs/ /ˈkæktʌs/ cacti cactus cactuses cactusses n
кактус
(botany) Any member of the family Cactaceae, a family of flowering New World succulent plants suited to a hot, semi-desert climate.

cad /kæd/ cads n
грубиян простак
A low-bred, presuming person; a mean, vulgar fellow, especially one that cannot be trusted with a lady.

cadaver /kəˈdeɪ.və(ɹ)/ /kəˈdæv.ə(ɹ)/ /kəˈdævɚ/ /kəˈdɑːv.ə(ɹ)/ cadavera cadavers n
труп
A dead body; especially the corpse of a human to be dissected.

cadaverine /kəˈdævəɹɪn/ cadaverines n
кадаверин
A foul-smelling diamine produced by protein hydrolysis during putrefaction of animal tissue. Cadaverine is a toxic diamine with the formula NH2(CH2)5NH2.

cadaverous more cadaverous most cadaverous adj
мъртвешки
Corpselike; hinting of death; imitating a cadaver.

caddish more caddish most caddish adj
вулгарен груб
Characteristic of a cad, discourteous, ungentlemanly, dishonorable.

cadence /ˈkeɪ.dn̩s/ cadences n
такт
The measure or beat of movement.
модулация
The general inflection or modulation of the voice, or of any sound.

cadet /kəˈdɛt/ cadets n
каде́т ю́нкер
A student at a military school who is training to be an officer.

cadge /kæd͡ʒ/ v
прося
(Geordie) To beg.

cadger /ˈkæd͡ʒɚ/ cadgers n
просяк
(archaic) A hawker or peddler.

cadmium /ˈkædmiəm/ cadmiums n
ка́дмий кадмий
A chemical element (symbol Cd) with an atomic number of 48: a soft, silvery-white metal.

cadre /ˈkæd.ɹeɪ/ /ˈkæd.ɹi/ /ˈkɑ.dɚ/ /ˈkɑ.dɹeɪ/ /ˈkɑ.dɹi/ /ˈkɑ.dɹə/ /ˈkɑː.də/ /ˈkɑː.dɹə/ cadres n
ра́мка структу́ра
A frame or framework.

caduceus /kəˈdjuː.si.əs/ /kəˈdu.si.əs/ caducei n
кадуцей
A symbol (☤) representing a staff with two snakes wrapped around it, used to indicate merchants and messengers. It is also sometimes incorrectly substituted for the rod of Asclepius as a symbol of medicine.

caducity caducities n
сенилност старост
Dotage or senility.
преходност тленност
The state of being impermanent or transitory.

caecum /ˈsiː.kəm/ caeca caecums n
сляпо черво
(anatomy) A cavity open at one end (such as the blind end of a duct), especially a blind pouch connected to the large intestine between the ileum and the colon.

caesaropapism /ˌsiːzəɹoʊˈpeɪpɪz(ə)m/ /ˌsiːzəɹəʊˈpeɪpɪzm̩/ caesaropapisms n
цезаропапизъм
(government, religion) The combination of state (originally imperial) power with religious authority; state authority over ecclesiastical matters.

caesium /ˈsiːzi.əm/ n
це́зий цезий
The chemical element (symbol Cs) with an atomic number of 55. It is a soft, gold-colored, highly reactive alkali metal.

caesium chloride n
цезиев хлорид
(inorganic compound) The cesium salt of hydrochloric acid, CsCl

cafeteria /ˌkafəˈtɪəɹi.ə/ /ˌkæfəˈtɪ(ə)ɹi.ə/ cafeterias n
столо́ва
(chiefly, US, Canada) A restaurant in which customers select their food at a counter then carry it on a tray to a table to eat.
(chiefly, US, Canada) A dining area in an institution where meals may be purchased (as above), provided, or brought in from elsewhere.

caffeine /kæˈfiːn/ /ˈkæfiːn/ caffeines n
кофеи́н кофеин
An alkaloid, C8H10N4O2, found naturally in tea and coffee plants which acts as a mild stimulant on the central nervous system. [from 1830]

café /ˈkæfeɪ/ /ˌkæˈfeɪ/ cafés n
кафе́ кафене́
A coffee shop; an establishment selling coffee and sometimes other non-alcoholic beverages, simple meals or snacks, with a facility to consume them on the premises.

cage /keɪd͡ʒ/ cages n
кафе́з кле́тка
An enclosure made of bars, normally to hold animals.
каби́на
The passenger compartment of a lift.

cagey /ˈkeɪd͡ʒi/ cagier cagiest adj
потаен предпазлив
Wary, careful, shrewd.
необщителен
Uncommunicative; unwilling or hesitant to give information.

cagoule /kəˈɡuːl/ cagoules n
дъждобран
(British) A lightweight waterproof parka.

caiman /ˈkeɪ.mən/ caimans n
кайма́н
(narrowly) Any of the relatively small crocodilians of the genus Caiman, within the family Alligatoridae.

caisson /ˈkeɪ.sɑn/ /ˈkeɪ.sən/ caissons n
кесон
(engineering) An enclosure from which water can be expelled, in order to give access to underwater areas for engineering works etc.
парашут
(nautical) A floating tank that can be submerged, attached to an underwater object and then pumped out to lift the object by buoyancy; a camel.
ракла
(military) A large box to hold ammunition.

cajole /kəˈdʒəʊl/ /kəˈd͡ʒoʊl/ v
придумвам
(ambitransitive) To persuade someone to do something which they are reluctant to do, especially by flattery or promises; to coax.

cake /keɪk/ [ˈk̟ʰeɪ̯k̚] cakes n
то́рта торта
A rich, sweet dessert food, typically made of flour, sugar, and eggs and baked in an oven, and often covered in icing.
калъп
A block of any of various dense materials.

cake /keɪk/ [ˈk̟ʰeɪ̯k̚] v
втвърдявам се спичам се
(transitive) Coat (something) with a crust of solid material.

calabash /ˈkaləbaʃ/ /ˈkæləˌbæʃ/ calabashes n
кратуна
The bottle gourd (calabash vine, Lagenaria siceraria), believed to have originated in Africa, which is grown for its fruit that are used as a vegetable and to make containers (sense 3); the fruit of this plant.
крату́на кратуна
A container made from the mature, dried shell of the fruit of one of the above plants; also, a similarly shaped container made from some other material.

calamint calamints n
миризливче
Any species of aromatic garden herb of the genus Calamintha, now often included in Clinopodium.

calamitous /kəˈlæmɪtəs/ more calamitous most calamitous adj
гибелен пагубен свързан с бедствие
Concerning or involving calamity, disastrous.

calamity /kəˈlæmɪti/ calamities n
бе́дствие катастро́фа
An event resulting in great loss.
неща́стие
The distress that results from some disaster.

calandra lark calandra larks n
дебелоклюна чучулига
Any bird in the genus Melanocorypha, but especially in the species Melanocorypha calandra of the Mediterranean region and central Asia.

calcification /ˌkælsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ calcifications n
втвърдяване калциране
The process of change into a stony or calcareous substance by the deposition of lime salt; -- normally, as in the formation of bone and of teeth; abnormally, as in calcareous degeneration of tissue.

calcify /ˈkælsɪfaɪ/ v
калцирам втвърдявам втвърдявам се калцирам се
(transitive, intransitive) To make or become hard and stony by impregnating with calcium salts.

calcimine calcimines n
бадана варно мляко
A form of whitewash (inexpensive white paint) made from calcium carbonate, glue and water, used to coat wooden or plaster surfaces.

calcimine v
баданосвам
To coat with this substance.

calcine /-sɪn/ /kælˈsaɪn/ /ˈkælsaɪn/ /ˈkælˌsaɪn/ v
калцинирам калцинирам се
(chemistry) To heat (a substance) without melting in order to drive off water, etc., and to oxidize or reduce it; specifically, to decompose (carbonates) into oxides, and, especially, to heat (limestone) to form quicklime.

calcite /ˈkælˌsaɪt/ calcites n
калцит
(mineral) a very widely distributed crystalline form of calcium carbonate, CaCO3, found as limestone, chalk and marble

calcium /ˈkæl.ʃəm/ /ˈkælsi.əm/ calciums n
ка́лций калций
The chemical element (Symbol Ca), with an atomic number 20. It is a soft, silvery-white alkaline earth metal which occurs naturally as carbonate in limestone and as silicate in many rocks.

calculate /ˈkælkjəleɪt/ /ˈkælkjʊleɪt/ v
изчислявам пресмятам
(transitive, mathematics) To determine the value of something or the solution to something by a mathematical process.
To ascertain or predict by mathematical or astrological computations the time, circumstances, or other conditions of; to forecast or compute the character or consequences of.

calculating more calculating most calculating adj
сметачен
(not comparable) Having the ability to calculate.
пресметлив
(especially of a person) Serving one's own interests in an unemotional, analytical manner.

calculation /kælkjuˈleɪʃən/ /kælkjəˈleɪʃən/ calculations n
разче́т
(countable) Reckoning, estimate.
предположе́ние
(countable) An expectation based on circumstances.
изчисле́ние
(chess, uncountable) The act or process of imagining sequences of potential moves and responses without actually moving the pieces.

calculator /kæl.kjə.leɪ.tɚ/ /ˈkæl.kjə.leɪ.tə(ɹ)/ [ˈkʰæɫ.kjəˌleɪ̯.ɾɚ] calculators n
калкула́тор смета́чна маши́на
A mechanical or electronic device that performs mathematical calculations.
изчисли́тел
(dated) A person who performs mathematical calculation.

calculus /ˈkæl.kjə.ləs/ /ˈkæl.kjʊ.ləs/ calculi calculuses n
камък
(countable, medicine) A stony concretion that forms in a bodily organ.

calendar /ˈkæl.ən.də/ /ˈkæl.ən.dɚ/ [ˈkʰæl.(ə)n.dɚ] calendars n
календа́р календар
Any system by which time is divided into days, weeks, months, and years.
A means to determine the date consisting of a document containing dates and other temporal information.
о́пис спи́сък
A list of planned events.
реги́стър
An orderly list or enumeration of persons, things, or events; a schedule.

calendar /ˈkæl.ən.də/ /ˈkæl.ən.dɚ/ [ˈkʰæl.(ə)n.dɚ] v
насрочвам
(legal) To set a date for a proceeding in court, usually done by a judge at a calendar call.

calender /ˈkæləndə/ /ˈkæləndɚ/ calenders n
каландър
Calander machine A machine, used for the purpose of giving cloth, paper etc., a smooth, even, and glossy or glazed surface, by cold or hot pressure, or for watering them and giving them a wavy appearance; it consists of two or more cylinders revolving nearly in contact, with the necessary apparatus for moving and regulating.

calender /ˈkæləndə/ /ˈkæləndɚ/ v
пресовам
To press between rollers for the purpose of making smooth and glossy, or wavy, as woolen and silk stuffs, linens, paper etc., as in a calender.

calends /ˈkæləndz/ /ˈkælɪndz/ n
календи
(historical, Ancient Rome) The first day of a month of the Roman calendar.

calendula calendulas n
невен
Any plant of the genus Calendula, with yellow or orange flowers, often called marigolds.

calf /kaf/ /keɪf/ /kæf/ /kɐːf/ /kɑːf/ calves n
теле́ теле
A young cow or bull.
прасец
The muscle in the back of the leg below the knee.

calf bone calf bones n
малка пищялна кост
(anatomy) The smaller of the two bones in the lower leg, the fibula.

caliber /ˈkæl.ə.bə(ɹ)/ /ˈkæl.ə.bɚ/ /ˈkæl.ɪ.bə(ɹ)/ /ˈkæl.ɪ.bɚ/ calibers n
кали́бър
The diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, a projectile, or a column.
Unit of measure used to express the length of the bore of a weapon. The number of calibres is determined by dividing the length of the bore of the weapon, from the breech face of the tube to the muzzle, by the diameter of its bore. A gun tube the bore of which is 40 feet (480 inches) long and 12 inches in diameter is said to be 40 calibers long.

calibrate /ˈkæl.ə.bɹeɪt/ /ˈkæl.ə.bɹæɪt/ /ˈkæl.ɪ.bɹeɪt/ v
калибрирам
To check or adjust by comparison with a standard.
градуирам
To mark the scale of a measuring instrument.

calibration /ˈkæl.əˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/ /ˈkæl.əˈbɹæɪ.ʃən/ /ˈkæl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/ calibrations n
калибро́вка
The act of calibrating something.

calico /ˈkælɪkəʊ/ adj
басмен пъстър шарен
Made of calico or resembling the color of calico cloth, having a pattern of red and contrasting areas; variegated.

calico /ˈkælɪkəʊ/ calicoes calicos n
басма платно хасе
(textiles) A kind of rough cloth made from unbleached and not fully processed cotton, often printed with a bright pattern.

californium /ˌkælɪˈfɔɹniəm/ /ˌkælɪˈfɔːniəm/ n
калифо́рний калифорний
A strongly radioactive and highly fissile transuranic chemical element (symbol Cf) with an atomic number of 98.

calipers /ˈkæl.ɪ.pəz/ /ˈkæl.ɪ.pɚz/ n
дебеломер
A device used to measure dimensions, especially for small or precise measurements.

caliph /ˈkeɪlɪf/ /ˈkælɪf/ caliphs n
хали́ф халиф
The political leader of the Muslim world; the successor of the prophet Muhammad's political authority.

caliphate /ˈkælɪfeɪt/ caliphates n
халифат
A unified Islamic government for the Muslim world, ruled by a caliph.

call /koːl/ /kɑl/ /kɔl/ /kɔːl/ [kʰoɫ] [kʰɑɫ] [kʰɔɫ] calls n
оба́ждане ра́зговор
A telephone conversation; a phone call.
визи́та посеще́ние
A short visit, usually for social purposes.
вик кря́сък
A cry or shout.
зов повикване призи́в
A beckoning or summoning.
вик
A pipe or other instrument to call birds or animals by imitating their note or cry. A game call.
(US, law) A reference to, or statement of, an object, course, distance, or other matter of description in a survey or grant requiring or calling for a corresponding object, etc., on the land.

call /koːl/ /kɑl/ /kɔl/ /kɔːl/ [kʰoɫ] [kʰɑɫ] [kʰɔɫ] v
ви́кам ви́кна пови́кам пови́квам
(intransitive) To request, summon, or beckon.
звъня обаждам се
(ambitransitive) To contact by telephone.
посеща́вам
To pay a (social) visit (often used with "on", "round", or "at"; used by salespeople with "again" to invite customers to come again).
наричам назовавам
To state, or estimate, approximately or loosely; to characterize without strict regard to fact.
анонси́рам
(transitive) To state, or invoke a rule, in many games such as bridge, craps, jacks, and so on.

call an ambulance phraseologicalUnit
извикай линейка
Use a telephone to ensure arrival of an ambulance

call it a day v
излизам в пенсия пенсионирам се
(idiomatic) To retire.

call on v
посещавам
To visit (a person); to pay a call to.
изпитвам
To select (a student in a classroom, etc.) to provide an answer.

call the police phraseologicalUnit
оба́дете се на поли́цията оба́ди се на поли́цията
Use a telephone to request the arrival of a police officer.

call the shots v
поръчвам музиката
(chiefly, US) To make the decisions; to be in charge; to give orders.

call-up call-ups n
[[повиква́телна]] [[за́повед]] повиква́телна
An order to report for military service.

calla callas n
кала
A marsh plant native to cooler areas throughout the northern hemisphere, Calla palustris, having pale green flowers in a white spathe.

calligraphy /kəˈlɪɡɹəfi/ calligraphies n
калиграфия [[пи́ша|пи́сане]] на [[ръка́]] краснопис
(uncountable) The art or practice of writing letters and words in a decorative style; the letters and words so written.

calling /ˈkɑlɪŋ/ /ˈkɔlɪŋ/ /ˈkɔːlɪŋ/ [kʰolɪŋ] [kʰɑlɪŋ] [kʰɔlɪŋ] callings n
влече́ние
A strong urge to become religious.
призва́ние професия
A job or occupation.

callous /ˈkæləs/ more callous most callous adj
безсърдечен безчувствен
(figurative) Emotionally hardened; unfeeling and indifferent to the suffering/feelings of others.
мазолест
(literal) Having calluses, or relating to calluses.

callow /ˈkaləʊ/ /ˈkæloʊ/ callower callowest more callow most callow adj
неоперен
Unfledged (of a young bird), featherless.
неопитен
(by extension) Immature, lacking in life experience.

callus /ˈkæləs/ calli calluses n
мазо́л
A hardened area of the skin (especially on the foot or hand) caused by repeated friction, wear or use.
The material of repair in fractures of bone; a substance exuded at the site of fracture, which is at first soft or cartilaginous in consistency, but is ultimately converted into true bone and unites the fragments into a single piece.

calm /kam/ /kaɹm/ /kaːm/ /kæm/ /kɑlm/ /kɑm/ /kɑːm/ /kɔlm/ [kʰa(ː)m] [kʰäː(ɫ)m] [kʰɐːm] [kʰɑːm] [kʰɒː(ɫ)m] calmer calmest more calm most calm adj
спокоен
(of a person) Peaceful, quiet, especially free from anger and anxiety.
мирен тих
(of a place or situation) Free of noise and disturbance.
безветрен
Without wind or storm.

calm /kam/ /kaɹm/ /kaːm/ /kæm/ /kɑlm/ /kɑm/ /kɑːm/ /kɔlm/ [kʰa(ː)m] [kʰäː(ɫ)m] [kʰɐːm] [kʰɑːm] [kʰɒː(ɫ)m] calms n
покой спокойствие
(in a person) The state of being calm; peacefulness; absence of worry, anger, fear or other strong negative emotion.
спокойствие покой тишина
(in a place or situation) The state of being calm; absence of noise and disturbance.
безветрие затишие
A period of time without wind.

calm /kam/ /kaɹm/ /kaːm/ /kæm/ /kɑlm/ /kɑm/ /kɑːm/ /kɔlm/ [kʰa(ː)m] [kʰäː(ɫ)m] [kʰɐːm] [kʰɑːm] [kʰɒː(ɫ)m] v
усмирявам успокоявам
(transitive) To make calm.
стихвам успокоявам се
(intransitive) To become calm.

calm before the storm calms before storms n
зати́шие пред бу́ря
(idiomatic) A period of peace before a disturbance or crisis; an unnatural or false calm before a storm.

calmative more calmative most calmative adj
успокоителен успокояващ
Calming.

calmness /ˈkɑ(l)mnəs/ /ˈkɑːmnəs/ calmnesses n
споко́йствие
(uncountable) The state of being calm; tranquillity; silence.

calorie /ˈkæləɹi/ calories n
кало́рия
(physics, chemistry, obsolete) The gram calorie or small calorie, a non-SI unit of energy, equivalent to approximately 4.2 joules. This unit was widely used in chemistry and physics, being the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1 °C.

calpack calpacks n
калпа́к
A kind of cap from Turkic countries, with a high crown.

calque /kælk/ calques n
ка́лка
(linguistics, translation studies) A word or phrase in a language formed by word-for-word or morpheme-by-morpheme translation of a word in another language.

calque /kælk/ v
калки́рам
(linguistics, translation studies, transitive) To adopt (a word or phrase) from one language to another by semantic translation of its parts.

caltrop /ˈkæltɹəp/ /ˈkɔːltɹəp/ caltrops n
бодлива метличина
(colloquial) The starthistle, Centaurea calcitrapa, a plant with sharp thorns.
бабини зъби
Any of a number of flowering plants in the family Zygophyllaceae, including several members of the genus Kallstroemia and the species Tribulus terrestris, native to warm temperate and tropical regions.

calumet /ˈkæljʊmɛt/ calumets n
лула на мира
A clay tobacco pipe used by American Indians, especially as a symbol of truce or peace.

calumnious more calumnious most calumnious adj
клеветнически
Possessing the traits of calumny.

calumny /kəˈlʌmni/ /ˈkæləmni/ calumnies n
клевета́
(uncountable) Falsifications or misrepresentations intended to disparage or discredit another.

calve /kæv/ /kɑːv/ v
отелвам се
(intransitive) to give birth to a calf
(intransitive) to assist in a cow's giving birth to a calf
(transitive) to give birth to (a calf)

calx /kælks/ calces calxes n
окалина
(now, chiefly, historical) The substance which remains after a metal or mineral has been thoroughly burnt, once seen as being the essential substance left after the expulsion of phlogiston, but now recognised as being the metallic oxide (or, in some cases, the metal in a state of sublimation).

calyx /ˈkeɪ.lɪks/ /ˈkæ.lɪks/ calyces calyxes n
чашка
(botany) The outermost whorl of flower parts, comprising the sepals, which covers and protects the petals as they develop.

camaraderie /ˌkæm(ə)ˈɹɑdəɹi/ /ˌkæməˈɹædəɹi/ /ˌkæməˈɹɑːdəɹi/ /ˌkɑm(ə)ˈɹɑdəɹi/ camaraderies n
друга́рство прия́телство
Close friendship in a group of friends or teammates.

camas /ˈkæmɪs/ camas camases n
камасия
Any of the North American flowering plants of the genus Camassia.

camber /ˈkæm.bə/ /ˈkæm.bɚ/ n
изпъкналост
A slight convexity, arching or curvature of a surface of a road, beam, roof, ship's deck etc., so that liquids will flow off the sides.
вираж
The slope of a curved road created to minimize the effect of centrifugal force.

camber /ˈkæm.bə/ /ˈkæm.bɚ/ v
издувам се
To curve upwards in the middle.

camel /ˈkæməl/ camels n
камила ками́ла
A beast of burden, much used in desert areas, of the genus Camelus.

camellia /kəˈmiːlɪ.ə/ /kəˈmɛlɪ.ə/ camellias n
каме́лия камелия
Any plant of the genus Camellia, shrubs and small trees native to Asia; Camellia japonica is the most popular as a garden plant; Camellia sinensis is the tea plant.

camera /ˈkæməɹə/ /ˈkæmɹə/ camerae cameras cameræ n
фотоапара́т фотока́мера фотоапарат
(photography) A device for taking still or moving pictures or photographs.
ка́мера фотоапара́т фотока́мера
(computer graphics, video games) The viewpoint in a three-dimensional game or simulation.

camomile /ˈkæ.məˌmaɪl/ /ˈkæ.məˌmil/ camomiles n
медицинска лайка
Matricaria recutita (formerly known as Matricaria chamomilla), German chamomile or Hungarian chamomile, with fragrant flowers used for tea, and as an herbal remedy.
римска лайка
Chamaemelum nobile (formerly Anthemis nobilis), English chamomile or Roman chamomile, a ground cover with fragrant foliage.

camomile tea camomile teas n
ла́йка
A beverage made by infusing the leaves of the camomile plant (either Matricaria recutita or Chamaemelum nobile) in hot water.

camouflage /ˈkæ.məˌflɑːʒ/ camouflages n
маскировка
A disguise or covering up.
маскиране
The act of disguising.
камуфлаж
(military) The use of natural or artificial material on personnel, objects, or tactical positions with the aim of confusing, misleading, or evading the enemy.

camouflage /ˈkæ.məˌflɑːʒ/ v
замаскирвам
To hide or disguise something by covering it up or changing the way it looks.

camp /kæmp/ [kʰeəmp] [kʰɛəmp] camps n
ла́гер
An outdoor place acting as temporary accommodation in tents or other temporary structures.
An organised event, often taking place in tents or temporary accommodation.
A base of a military group, not necessarily temporary.

camp /kæmp/ [kʰeəmp] [kʰɛəmp] v
лагерувам
(intransitive, obsolete) To fight; contend in battle or in any kind of contest; to strive with others in doing anything; compete.

camp bed camp beds n
похо́дно легло́
(chiefly, UK) A lightweight portable bed used by the military, campers, etc.

campaign /kæmˈpeɪn/ /kəmˈpeɪn/ campaigns n
кампа́ния по́ход
A series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal.

campanile /-aɪl/ /kæmpəˈniːleɪ/ /kæmpəˈniːli/ /ˈkæmpənɪl/ /ˌkæmpəˈnili/ campaniles campanili n
камбанария
A bell tower (especially one that is freestanding), often associated with a church or other public building, especially in Italy.

campanula /kæmˈpænjʊlə/ campanulas n
камбанка

camper /ˈkæmpɚ/ campers n
лагерник
A person who camps, especially in a tent etc.

camphor /ˈkæmfə/ /ˈkæmfɚ/ camphors n
ка́мфора
(organic compound) A white transparent waxy crystalline isoprenoid ketone, 1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one, with a strong pungent odour, used in pharmacy.

camping /ˈkæmp.ɪŋ/ campings n
къмпинг
(uncountable) The recreational or educational activity of temporarily living in a tent or similar accommodation.

campion /ˈkæmpiən/ campions n
плюскавиче
Any flowering plant of the genus Silene.

campus /ˈkæmpəs/ /ˈkæmpʊs/ campuses campusses n
ка́мпус
The grounds or property of a school, college, university, business, church, or hospital, often understood to include buildings and other structures.

camshaft camshafts n
разпределителен вал
A shaft fitted with cams; especially one in a piston engine that activates the valves.

can /ˈkæn/ /ˈkæːn/ [ˈkeən] cans n
тенекиена кутия
A more or less cylindrical and often metal container or vessel.
консе́рвна кути́я лейка
A container used to carry and dispense water for plants (a watering can).

can /kən/ /ˈkæn/ /ˈkɛn/ [kʰn̩] [kʰən] [ˈkʰan] [ˈkʰæn] [ˈkʰɛən ~ ˈkʰeən] [ˈkʰɛːn] [ˈkʰɛˑn] v
мо́га уме́я
(auxiliary, _, verb, defective) To know how to; to be able to.
мо́га
(modal, _, auxiliary, _, verb, defective, informal) May; to be permitted or enabled to.

can /ˈkæn/ /ˈkæːn/ [ˈkeən] v
консервирам
To preserve by heating and sealing in a jar or can.
захвърлям
To discard, scrap or terminate (an idea, project, etc.).
уволнявам
(US, euphemistic) To fire or dismiss an employee.

can I help you phraseologicalUnit
мога ли да ти помогна?
An offering of assistance.

can you help me phraseologicalUnit
можете ли да ми помогнете?
A request for help.

canal /kəˈnæl/ /kəˈnɛl/ canals n
кана́л канал
An artificial waterway or artificially improved river used for travel, shipping, or irrigation.
канал
(anatomy) A tubular channel within the body.

canapé canapés n
канапе́
A piece of furniture similar to a couch or settee, an elegant sofa.

canard /kəˈnɑɹd/ /kəˈnɑːd/ canards n
измислица клевета
A false or misleading report or story, especially if deliberately so.

canary /kəˈnɛəɹi/ canaries n
доносник
(slang) An informer or snitch; a squealer.
канарче
(countable, uncountable) A light, sweet, white wine from the Canary Islands.

canary in a coal mine canaries in a coal mine canaries in coal mines n
кана́рче във въ́глищна ми́на
(idiomatic) Something whose sensitivity to adverse conditions makes it a useful early indicator of such conditions; something which warns of the coming of greater danger or trouble by a deterioration in its health or welfare.

canasta /kəˈnæstə/ canastas n
канаста
(uncountable, games, card games) A card game similar to rummy and played using two packs, where the object is to meld groups of the same rank.
(countable, card games) A meld of seven cards in a game of canasta.

cancel /ˈkæn.sl̩/ [ˈkɛən.sl̩ ~ ˈkeən.sl̩] v
задрасквам зачерквам
(transitive) To cross out something with lines etc.
анулирам отменям
(transitive) To invalidate or annul something.
съкращавам
(transitive, mathematics) To remove a common factor from both the numerator and denominator of a fraction, or from both sides of an equation.
унищожавам
(transitive, neologism) To cease to provide financial or moral support to (someone deemed unacceptable); to disinvite. Compare cancel culture.

cancer /ˈkænsə/ /ˈkænsɚ/ /ˈkæːnsə/ cancers n
рак [[злока́чествен]] [[ту́мор]]
(medicine, oncology, disease) A disease in which the cells of a tissue undergo uncontrolled (and often rapid) proliferation.

candelabrum /kændɪˈleɪbɹəm/ /kændɪˈlɑːbɹəm/ /ˌkæn.dl̩ˈæ.bɹəm/ /ˌkæn.dl̩ˈɑ.bɹəm/ candelabra candelabrums n
кандела́бър све́щник
A candle holder.

candid /ˈkæn.dɪd/ candider candidest adj
безпристрастен непредубеден
Impartial and free from prejudice.
искрен откровен честен
Straightforward, open and sincere.

candidacy /ˈkændɪdəsi/ candidacies n
кандидатура
The state of being a candidate; candidateship.

candidate /ˈkæn.dɪ.deɪt/ /ˈkæn.dɪ.dɪt/ /ˈkæn.dɪdət/ /ˈkæn.ɪ.deɪt/ /ˈkæn.ɪ.dɪt/ candidates n
кандида́т кандида́тка
A person who is running in an election.

candied /ˈkæn.diːd/ more candied most candied adj
захаросан
coated or encrusted with sugar
preserved in sugar or syrup by baking till it becomes translucent

candle /ˈkændl̩/ /ˈkændəl/ candles n
свещ
A light source consisting of a wick embedded in a solid, flammable substance such as wax, tallow, or paraffin.

candlestick /ˈkændl̩ˌstɪk/ /ˈkændəlˌstɪk/ candlesticks n
кандела́бър све́щник свети́лник
A holder with a socket or spike for a candle.

candor /ˈkæn.də(ɹ)/ /ˈkæn.dɚ/ candors n
искреност откровеност честност
The state of being sincere and open in speech; honesty in expression. [from c. 1600]
безпристрастност
Impartiality.

candy /ˈkændi/ candies n
бонбо́н
(countable, chiefly, North America, Philippines) A piece of confectionery of this kind.

candy /ˈkændi/ v
захаросвам
(cooking) To cook in, or coat with, sugar syrup.

candy floss /ˈkændi ˌflɒs/ candy flosses n
захарен памук
(UK, Ireland, New Zealand, Australia) Heated sugar spun into thin threads and collected into a mass, usually on a stick.

candytuft candytufts n
иберис
Any of the genus Iberis of flowering plants.

cane /keɪn/ canes n
тръстика
(uncountable) The plant itself, including many species in the grass family Gramineae; a reed
(uncountable) The slender, flexible main stem of a plant such as bamboo, including many species in the grass family Gramineae
бой с пръчка
(with "the") Corporal punishment by beating with a cane.
пръчка
(countable) A short rod or stick, traditionally of wood or bamboo, used for corporal punishment.
бастун
(countable) A long rod often collapsible and commonly white (for visibility to other persons), used by vision impaired persons for guidance in determining their course and for probing for obstacles in their path

cane /keɪn/ v
бия с пръчка
To strike or beat with a cane or similar implement.

canella /kəˈnɛlə/ canellas n
канела
The aromatic inner bark of Canella winterana, used as a spice with properties similar to cinnamon.

canine /kəˈnaɪn/ /ˈkeɪnaɪn/ /ˈkeɪˌnaɪn/ /ˈkænaɪn/ adj
ку́чешки
Of, or pertaining to, a dog or dogs.

canine tooth canine teeth n
кучешки зъб
One of the pointed teeth behind the incisors and in front of the premolar teeth.

caning /ˈkeɪnɪŋ/ canings n
бой
A beating with a cane.

canister /ˈkænɪstɚ/ canisters n
картеч кути́я
A projectile component containing colored or screening smoke or riot control agent composition.

cannabis /ˈkænəbɪs/ cannabises n
канабис
A mildly euphoriant or sedating, intoxicating hallucinogenic drug prepared from various parts of this plant.

canned /kænd/ adj
консерви́ран
Preserved in cans.
пия́н
(slang) Drunk.

cannery canneries n
консервна фа́брика
A factory that produces canned goods.

cannibal /ˈkænɪbəl/ cannibals n
каниба́л
An organism which eats others of its own species or kind, especially a human who eats human flesh.

cannon /ˈkæn.ən/ cannon cannons n
топ оръ́дие
(historical) A large muzzle-loading artillery piece.
(Chinese chess) A piece which moves horizontally and vertically like a rook but captures another piece by jumping over a different piece in the line of attack.
карамбо́л
(sports, billiards, snooker, pool) A carom.

cannon bone cannon bones n
пищял
The metacarpal of a horse.

cannon fodder n
пу́шечно ме́со пушечно месо
Military forces considered to be expendable.

cannonade /ˈkæn.ənˌeɪd/ cannonades n
канона́да
The firing of artillery for a length of time.

cannonball /ˈkænənˌbɔːl/ cannonballs n
гюле́
A spherical projectile fired from a smoothbore cannon.

cannot /kænˈɒt/ /kə(n)ˈnɑt/ /kəˈnɑt/ /ˈkæ(n.)nɑt/ /ˈkænɒt/ /ˈkɛ(n.)nɑt/ v
не може
Can not (be unable to).
Be forbidden or not permitted to

canny /ˈkæni/ cannier canniest adj
внимателен предпазлив
Careful, prudent, cautious.
ловък хитър
Knowing, shrewd, astute.

canoe /kəˈnuː/ canoes n
кану
A small long and narrow boat, propelled by one or more people (depending on the size of canoe), using single-bladed paddles. The paddlers face in the direction of travel, in either a seated position, or kneeling on the bottom of the boat. Canoes are open on top, and pointed at both ends.

canon /ˈkæn.ən/ canons n
канон
A generally accepted principle; a rule.
A religious law or body of law decreed by the church.
A piece of music in which the same melody is played by different voices, but beginning at different times; a round.

canoodle /kəˈnuːdl̩/ v
галя прегръщам
To caress, pet, feel up, or make love.

canopy /ˈkæ.nə.pi/ canopies n
балдахин
A high cover providing shelter, such as a cloth supported above an object, particularly over a bed.
навес
Any overhanging or projecting roof structure, typically over entrances or doors.
купол
In a parachute, the cloth that fills with air and thus limits the falling speed.

canorous more canorous most canorous adj
звучен мелодичен
melodious

cant /kænt/ cants n
жарго́н
(countable) An argot, the jargon of a particular class or subgroup.
наклон
Slope, the angle at which something is set.
лицеме́рие
(uncountable, pejorative) Empty, hypocritical talk.
преобръщане
A movement or throw that overturns something.

cant /kænt/ v
накланям
(transitive) To set (something) at an angle.
окантвам
(transitive) To bevel an edge or corner.

cantaloupe /ˈkæn.tə.loʊp/ /ˈkæn.tə.luːp/ cantaloupes n
канталуп
A melon of species Cucumis melo subsp. melo with sweet orange flesh, with numerous cultivars in several cultivar groups.

cantankerous /kænˈtæŋkəɹəs/ /kənˈtæŋkəɹəs/ more cantankerous most cantankerous adj
заядлив придирчив
Given to or marked by an ill-tempered, quarrelsome nature; ill-tempered, cranky, crabby.

canteen /kænˈtin/ /kænˈtiːn/ [kʰɛə̯nˈtin] canteens n
ла́вка столо́ва трапеза́рия
A small cafeteria or snack bar, especially one in a military establishment, school, or place of work.
мане́рка
A water bottle, flask, or other vessel, typically used by a soldier or camper as a bottle for carrying water or liquor for drink

cantilever /ˈkantɪliːvə/ cantilevers n
конзола
(architecture) A beam anchored at one end and projecting into space, such as a long bracket projecting from a wall to support a balcony.

cantle /ˈkantəl/ /ˈkæntəl/ cantles n
парче резен
(obsolete) A splinter, slice, or sliver broken off something.
заден лък
The raised back of a saddle.

canvas /ˈkænvæs/ /ˈkænvəs/ canvases canvasses n
брезе́нт платни́ще
A type of coarse cloth, woven from hemp, useful for making sails and tents or as a surface for paintings.
[[платно́]] за [[рису́ване]] платно́
A piece of canvas cloth stretched across a frame on which one may paint.

canvass /ˈkænvəs/ canvasses n
агитация
(countable) A seeking or solicitation of donations, information, opinions, support, etc.

canvass /ˈkænvəs/ v
агитирам
(specifically, politics) To seek the support of (voters or a constituency) in a forthcoming election or poll through personal solicitation or public addresses.
разисквам
To thoroughly examine or investigate (something) physically or by discussion; to debate, to gather opinion, to scrutinize.
проучвам
To seek or solicit donations, information, opinions, support, etc.; to conduct a survey.

canyon /ˈkænjən/ canyons n
каньо́н
A valley, especially a long, narrow, steep valley, cut in rock by a river.

cap /kæp/ [kʰæp] caps n
главна буква
(informal) An uppercase or capital letter.
фуражка
A special hat to indicate rank, occupation, etc.
капак
A protective cover or seal.
коронка
A crown for covering a tooth.
връх
The summit of a mountain, etc.
гугла
The top part of a mushroom.
(nautical) A collar of iron or wood used in joining spars, as the mast and the topmast, the bowsprit and the jib boom; also, a covering of tarred canvas at the end of a rope.
капа́к ша́пка
(obsolete) A respectful uncovering of the head.

cap /kæp/ [kʰæp] v
покривам
(transitive) To cover or seal with a cap.
превъзхождам
(transitive) To surpass or outdo.

capability /ˌkeɪ.pəˈbɪl.ə.ti/ /ˌkeɪ.pəˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ /ˌkæɪ.pəˈbɪl.ə.ti/ [ˌkeɪ.pəˈbɪl.ə.ɾi] [ˌkæɪ.pəˈbɪl.ə.ɾi] capabilities n
способност
the power or ability to generate an outcome

capable /ˈkeɪpəbəl/ more capable most capable adj
кадъ́рен спосо́бен
Able and efficient; having the ability needed for a specific task; having the disposition to do something; permitting or being susceptible to something.

capacious /kəˈpeɪʃəs/ more capacious most capacious adj
обемист просторен
Having a lot of space inside; roomy.

capacitance capacitances n
капацитет
(physics, uncountable) The property of an electric circuit or its element that permits it to store charge, defined as the ratio of stored charge to potential over that element or circuit (Q/V); SI unit: farad (F).

capacitor capacitors n
кондензатор
(electronics) An electronic component capable of storing electrical energy in an electric field; especially one consisting of two conductors separated by a dielectric.

capacity /kəˈpæsɪti/ capacities n
вмести́мост капаците́т
The ability to hold, receive, or absorb
спосо́бност
Capability; the ability to perform some task
производи́телност
The maximum that can be produced.
компете́нтност
A role; the position in which one functions
правоспосо́бност
Legal authority (to make an arrest for example)
капаците́т
Electrical capacitance.

cape /keɪp/ capes n
нос
(geography) A piece or point of land, extending beyond the adjacent coast into a sea or lake; a promontory; a headland.
пелерина
A sleeveless garment or part of a garment, hanging from the neck over the back, arms, and shoulders.

caper /ˈkeɪpə/ /ˈkeɪpɚ/ capers n
подскачане
A playful leap or jump.
каперсник
A plant of the genus Capparis.

caper /ˈkeɪpə/ /ˈkeɪpɚ/ v
подрипвам подскачам
To leap or jump about in a sprightly or playful manner.

capercaillie /kæpəˈkeɪli/ /kæpɚˈkeɪli/ capercaillies n
глухар
A large, black grouse of the genus Tetrao in the bird family Phasianidae, especially the western capercaillie, Tetrao urogallus.

capillary /kəˈpɪl.ə.ɹi/ /ˈkæpɪˌlɛɹi/ capillaries n
капиля́р
A narrow tube.
(anatomy) Any of the small blood vessels (from 5 to 10 micrometres/micrometers (μm) in diameter) that connect arteries to veins (They are the smallest blood vessels in the body: they convey blood between the arterioles and venules).

capital /ˈkæp.ɪ.təl/ [ˈkæp.ɪ.ɾəl] adj
главен основен
Of prime importance.
главен
Uppercase.

capital /ˈkæp.ɪ.təl/ [ˈkæp.ɪ.ɾəl] capitals n
капита́л
(uncountable, business, finance, insurance) Money and wealth. The means to acquire goods and services, especially in a non-barter system.
капите́л
(countable, architectural element) The uppermost part of a column.

capital city capital cities n
сто́лица
A city (or cities) much larger or more important to a country than all others, regardless of the actual seat of government (cf., Moscow and Saint Petersburg regardless of moves of the Russian government; Amsterdam despite the Dutch government having been situated in The Hague since 1588).

capital letter capital letters n
гла́вна бу́ква голя́ма бу́ква

capital punishment capital punishments n
смъртно наказание
The practice of putting a person to death as a punishment for a crime.

capitalism /ˈkapɪt(ə)lɪz(ə)m/ /ˈkæpɪ̈tl̩ˌɪzm̩/ capitalisms n
капитали́зъм капитализъм
(politics, economic liberalism) A socio-economic system based on private property rights, including the private ownership of resources or capital, with economic decisions made largely through the operation of a market unregulated by the state.

capitulate /kəˈpɪ.tjʊ.leɪt/ /kəˈpɪ.t͡ʃə.leɪt/ /kəˈpɪt͡ʃ.jə.leɪt/ /kəˈpɪt͡ʃ.jʊ.leɪt/ v
капитули́рам предавам предам
(intransitive) To surrender; to end all resistance, to give up; to go along with or comply.

capitulation capitulations n
капитула́ция
The act of capitulating or surrendering to an enemy upon stipulated terms; the act of ceasing to resist an opponent or an unwelcome demand.

capon /ˈkeɪpən/ capons n
кастриран петел
A cockerel which has been gelded and fattened for the table.

cappuccino /-pə-/ /ˌkæpəˈt͡ʃini/ /ˌkæpəˈt͡ʃinoʊ/ /ˌkæpʊˈtʃiːni/ /ˌkæpʊˈtʃiːnəʊ/ cappuccini cappuccinos n
капучи́но
(uncountable) An Italian coffee-based beverage made from espresso to which milk that has been steamed and/or frothed is added; (countable) a cup of this beverage.

caprice /kəˈpɹiːs/ caprices n
каприз прищявка
An impulsive, seemingly unmotivated action, change of mind, or notion.
изменчивост непостоянност
An unpredictable or sudden condition, change, or series of changes.
импулсивност
A disposition to be impulsive.

capricious /kəˈpɹɪʃəs/ more capricious most capricious adj
капризен непостоянен непредвидим
Impulsive and unpredictable; determined by chance, impulse, or whim.

capsicum /ˈkæpsɪkəm/ capsica capsicums n
пи́пер чу́шка
Any of several tropical American plants, of the genus Capsicum, principally the species Capsicum annuum and Capsicum frutescens, that are cultivated as edible peppers.

capsize /kæpˈsaɪz/ v
прекатурвам прекатурвам се преобръщам преобръщам се
(transitive, nautical) To cause (a ship) to overturn.

capsule /ˈkæps(ə)l/ /ˈkæpsjuːl/ /ˈkæpʃuːl/ capsules n
капсула
(physiology) A membranous envelope.
(astronautics) A detachable part of a rocket or spacecraft (usually in the nose) containing the crew's living space.
(pharmacy) A small container containing a dose of medicine.
шушулка
(botany) A type of simple, dehiscent, dry fruit (seed-case) produced by many species of flowering plants, such as poppy, lily, orchid, willow and cotton.

captain /ˈkæp.tən/ /ˈkæp.tɪn/ /ˈkæp.ən/ [ˈkæpm̩] [ˈkæpn̩] captains n
капитан
The person lawfully in command of a ship or other vessel.
An army officer with a rank between the most senior grade of lieutenant and major.
A commissioned officer in the United States Navy, Coast Guard, NOAA Corps, or PHS Corps of a grade superior to a commander and junior to a rear admiral (lower half). A captain is equal in grade or rank to a United States Army, Marine Corps, or Air Force colonel.
One of the athletes on a sports team who is designated to make decisions, and is allowed to speak for his team with a referee or official.

captain /ˈkæp.tən/ /ˈkæp.tɪn/ /ˈkæp.ən/ [ˈkæpm̩] [ˈkæpn̩] v
водя командвам
(transitive) To exercise command of a ship, aircraft or sports team.

caption /ˈkæp.ʃən/ captions n
надпис
A title or brief explanation attached to an illustration, cartoon, user interface element, etc.
заглавие надписи рубрика
(cinematography, television) A piece of text appearing on screen as a subtitle or other part of a film or broadcast, describing dialogue (and sometimes other sound) for viewers who cannot hear.

captious /ˈkæpʃəs/ more captious most captious adj
заядлив критичен придирчив
(obsolete) That captures; especially, (of an argument, words etc.) designed to capture or entrap in misleading arguments; sophistical.
Having a disposition to find fault unreasonably or to raise petty objections; cavilling, nitpicky.

captivate /ˈkæptəˌveɪt/ /ˈkæptəˌvət/ /ˈkæptɪveɪt/ /ˈkæptɪvət/ v
очаровам
(figuratively) To attract and hold (someone's) attention and interest; to charm, to entrance, to fascinate.

captive /ˈkæptɪv/ adj
пленен
Held prisoner; not free; confined.

captive /ˈkæptɪv/ captives n
затво́рник затво́рница затво́рничка пле́нник пле́нница пле́нничка
One who has been captured or is otherwise confined.
затво́рник затво́рница затво́рничка
One held prisoner.
A captive insurance company, a subsidiary of a company used as its internal insurer.

captivity /kæpˈtɪvɪti/ captivities n
плен
The state of being captive.

capture /ˈkæp.t͡ʃə/ /ˈkæp.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈkæp.ʃə/ /ˈkæp.ʃɚ/ captures n
пленяване хващане
The securing of an object of strife or desire, as by the power of some attraction.
пленник плячка
Something that has been captured; a captive.

capture /ˈkæp.t͡ʃə/ /ˈkæp.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈkæp.ʃə/ /ˈkæp.ʃɚ/ v
пленявам хващам
(transitive) To take control of; to seize by force or stratagem.
улавям
(transitive) To reproduce convincingly.
взимам
(transitive) To remove or take control of an opponent’s piece in a game (e.g., chess, go, checkers).

capybara /kapɪˈbɑːɹə/ /ˌkæpiˈbæɹə/ /ˌkæpiˈbɑɹə/ /ˌkæpiˈbɛɹə/ capybaras n
капибара
A semi-aquatic South American rodent, Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris, the largest living rodent.

car /kɑɹ/ /kɑː/ [kʰaː] [kʰäɾ] cars n
автомоби́л кола́
A wheeled vehicle that moves independently, with at least three wheels, powered mechanically, steered by a driver and mostly for personal transportation.

car part car parts n
авточа́ст
(automotive) A part that can be fitted to a car, often as a replacement for a worn-out or damaged part.

car wash car washes n
автомивка
A place at which a car is washed, usually for a fee and often mechanically by driving the car through a tunnel.

caracal /ˈkeɚ.əˌkæl/ /ˈkæ.ɹəˌkæl/ /ˈkæɹ.əˌkæl/ /ˈkɛɚ.əˌkæl/ caracals n
каракал степен рис
A type of cat native to Southern Africa, West Asia, and parts of Central and South Asia, Caracal caracal.

carafe /kəˈɹæf/ carafes n
гара́фа
A bottle, usually glass and with a flared lip, used for serving water, wine, or other beverages.

caramel /ˈkarəm(ə)l/ /ˈkarəmɛl/ /ˈkerəˌmel/ /ˈkæɹ.ə.məl/ /ˈkæɹ.ə.mɛl/ /ˈkɑrməl/ /ˈkɑɹ.məl/ /ˈkɑɹ.ə.məl/ /ˈkɛɹ.ə.məl/ /ˈkɛɹ.ə.mɛl/ caramels n
караме́л карамел
(countable) A (sometimes hardened) piece of this confection.
карамел
(color) A yellow-brown color, like that of caramel.

carapace /ˈkæ.ɹəˌpeɪs/ /ˈkɛɹ.əˌpeɪs/ carapaces n
черупка
A hard protective covering of bone or chitin, especially one which covers the dorsal portion of an animal.

carat /ˈkæɹ.ət/ carats n
карат
A metric unit of weight equal to exactly 200 mg, chiefly used for measuring precious stones and pearls .
(historical) Any of several small units of weight used for measuring precious stones and pearls, equivalent to 189–212 mg.
A 24-point scale used to measure the purity of gold.

caravan /kaɾəˈvan/ /ˈkæɹəvæn/ caravans n
карава́на фурго́н
керва́н керван
A convoy or procession of travellers, their cargo and vehicles, and any pack animals, especially camels crossing a desert.

caravanserai /ˌkæɹəˈvænsəɹaɪ/ /ˌkɛɹəˈvænsəˌɹaɪ/ caravanserais n
кервансара́й
(chiefly, historical) A roadside inn, usually having a central courtyard where caravans (see sense 3) can rest, providing accommodation for travellers along trade routes in Asia and North Africa.

caravel /ˈkæɹəvɛl/ /ˈkɛ-/ /ˌkæɹəˈvɛl/ caravels n
каравела
(nautical, historical) A light, usually lateen-rigged sailing ship used by the Portuguese and Spanish for about 300 years from the 15th century, first for trade and later for voyages of exploration.

caraway /ˈkæɹəˌweɪ/ /ˈkɛɹəˌweɪ/ caraways n
ким кимион
The seed-like fruit of the caraway plant.

carbohydrate /kɑːbəʊˈhaɪdɹeɪt/ /kɑːɹboʊˈhaɪdɹeɪt/ carbohydrates n
въглехидра́т
(organic chemistry, nutrition) A sugar, starch, or cellulose that is a food source of energy for an animal or plant.

carbon /ˈkɑɹ.bən/ /ˈkɑːbən/ carbons n
въглеро́д въглерод
(uncountable) The chemical element (symbol C) with an atomic number of 6. It can be found in pure form for example as graphite, a black, shiny and very soft material, or diamond, a colourless, transparent, crystalline solid and the hardest known material.
инди́го
(countable, informal) A sheet of carbon paper.
ко́пие
(countable, informal) A carbon copy.
въ́глища въглерод
A fossil fuel that is made of impure carbon such as coal or charcoal.
въглеро́ден диокси́д въглерод
(ecology, uncountable) carbon dioxide, in the context of climate change.

carbon dioxide /ˈˌkɑrbən daɪˈɑksaɪd/ /ˌkɑːbən dʌɪˈɒksʌɪd/ n
въглероден диоксид
(inorganic compound) The normal oxide of carbon, CO₂; a colorless, odorless gas formed during respiration and combustion and consumed by plants during photosynthesis.

carbon paper carbon papers n
инди́го копи́рна харти́я
Paper with one of the faces impregnated with carbon, used to make carbon copies.

carbonated /ˈkɑɹ.bəˌneɪ.təd/ /ˈkɑː(ɹ)bɒneɪtəd/ more carbonated most carbonated adj
газиран
Containing carbon dioxide gas under pressure, especially pertaining to beverages, as natural mineral water or man-made drinks.

carbonization carbonizations n
овъгляване
The act or process of carbonizing.

carbonize v
овъглявам
To turn something to carbon, especially by heating it; to scorch or blacken.

carboxylic acid carboxylic acids n
карбоксилна киселина
(organic chemistry) Any of a class of organic compounds containing a carboxyl functional group.

carbuncle /ˈkɑɹˌbʌŋ.kl̩/ /ˈkɑː.bʌŋ.kl̩/ carbuncles n
гранат
(archaic) A deep-red or fiery colored garnet or other dark red precious stone, especially when cut cabochon.
цирей
(pathology) An abscess larger than a boil, usually with one or more openings draining pus onto the skin. It is usually caused by staphylococcal infection.

carburetor /ˈkɑɹb(j)əˌɹeɪtɚ/ /ˈkɑːb(j)əˌɹɛtə/ carburetors n
карбура́тор
(US, Canada) A device in an internal combustion engine where fuel is vaporized and mixed with air prior to ignition. [from 1890s]

carcass /ˈkɑɹkəs/ /ˈkɑːkəs/ carcasses n
леш
The body of a dead animal.
The body of a dead human, a corpse.
арматура
The framework of a structure, especially one not normally seen.

carceral /ˈkɑɹsəɹəl/ /ˈkɑɹsɹl̩/ /ˈkɑːsəɹəl/ /ˈkɑːsɹl̩/ adj
затво́рнически
(formal, or, literary) Of or pertaining to imprisonment or a prison. [from late 16th c.]

card /kaːd/ /kɐːd/ /kɑɹd/ /kɑːd/ [kʰäːd] [kʰɐːd] [kʰɑɹd] [kʰɑːd] cards n
ка́рта ка́ртичка
Any flat, normally rectangular piece of stiff paper, plastic, etc.

card /kaːd/ /kɐːd/ /kɑɹd/ /kɑːd/ [kʰäːd] [kʰɐːd] [kʰɑɹd] [kʰɑːd] v
кардирам
(textiles) To use a carding device to disentangle the fibres of wool prior to spinning.

card game card games n
[[игра́]] на [[ка́рти]] ка́рти
(games) Any of the many games played with playing cards.

cardamom /ˈkɑɹ.də.məm/ /ˈkɑɹ.dəˌmɑm/ /ˈkɑː.də.məm/ /ˈkɑː.də.mən/ cardamoms n
кардамо́н
The seed of E. cardamomum, used as a medicine and spice, especially in curry powder.
кардамон
(uncommon, inexact) , the seeds or seed capsules of Aframomum melegueta, of East Africa.

cardboard /ˈkɑɹdbɔɹd/ /ˈkɑːdbɔːd/ cardboards n
карто́н картон
A wood-based material resembling heavy paper, used in the manufacture of boxes, cartons and signs.

cardiac /ˈkɑɹdiˌæk/ /ˈkɑːdɪæk/ adj
сърде́чен
(biology, medicine) Pertaining to the heart.
(medicine, archaic) Exciting action in the heart, through the medium of the stomach; cordial; stimulant.

cardigan /ˈkɑːdɪɡən/ cardigans n
плетена жилетка
A type of sweater or jumper that fastens up the front with buttons or a zipper, usually machine- or hand-knitted from wool.

cardinal /ˈkɑɹdnəl/ /ˈkɑɹdɪnəl/ /ˈkɑː.dɪ.nəl/ /ˈkɑːd.nəl/ more cardinal most cardinal adj
главен основен
Of fundamental importance; crucial, pivotal.
главен кардинал
(nautical) Of or relating to the cardinal directions (north, south, east and west).
числителен кардинал
Describing a "natural" number used to indicate quantity (e.g., zero, one, two, three), as opposed to an ordinal number indicating relative position.
яркочервен
Having a bright red color (from the color of a Catholic cardinal's cassock).

cardinal /ˈkɑɹdnəl/ /ˈkɑɹdɪnəl/ /ˈkɑː.dɪ.nəl/ /ˈkɑːd.nəl/ cardinals n
кардинал
(Roman Catholic) One of the officials appointed by the pope in the Roman Catholic Church, ranking only below the pope and the patriarchs, constituting the special college which elects the pope. (See Wikipedia article on Catholic cardinals.)
Any of various related passerine birds of the family Cardinalidae (See Wikipedia article on cardinals) and other similar birds that were once considered to be related.
чинка кардинал
Any of a genus of songbirds of the finch family, Cardinalis.
яркочервен цвят
(color) A deep red color, somewhat less vivid than scarlet, the traditional colour of a Catholic cardinal's cassock. (same as cardinal red)
числително
(math) Short for cardinal number, a number indicating quantity, or the size of a set (e.g., 0, 1, 2, 3). (See Cardinal_number.)

cardio /ˈkɑɹ.di.oʊ/ /ˈkɑː.dɪ.əʊ/ n
[[ка́рдио]]-[[трениро́вка]] ка́рдио ка́рдио-[[упражне́ние]] ка́рдиоупражнѐние
(exercise) Exercise with the goal of raising the heart rate.

cardplayer cardplayers n
картоигра́ч картоигра́чка
One who plays card games.

care /keː/ /kɛə/ /kɛɚ/ /kɪə(ɹ)/ [kʰe(ə̯)ɻ] [kʰɛ(ə̯)ɻ] cares n
грижа отговорност
Close attention; concern; responsibility.
грижи
(uncountable) The treatment of those in need (especially as a profession).

care /keː/ /kɛə/ /kɛɚ/ /kɪə(ɹ)/ [kʰe(ə̯)ɻ] [kʰɛ(ə̯)ɻ] v
интересувам се
(transitive, intransitive) To be concerned (about), to have an interest (in); to feel concern (about).
безпокоя се грижа се обичам
(intransitive, polite, formal) To want, to desire; to like; to be inclined towards.
грижа се
(intransitive) (with for) To look after or look out for.

careen /kəˈɹiːn/ v
накренявам наклонявам
(nautical, transitive) To heave a ship down on one side so as to expose the other, in order to clean it of barnacles and weed, or to repair it below the water line.
наклонявам
(nautical, intransitive) To tilt on one side.

career /kəˈɹɪə/ /kəˈɹɪɹ/ careers n
карие́ра по́прище
One's calling in life; a person's occupation; one's profession.
карие́р
A jouster's path during a joust.
карие́ра
(obsolete) A racecourse; the ground run over.

career /kəˈɹɪə/ /kəˈɹɪɹ/ v
препускам
To move rapidly straight ahead, especially in an uncontrolled way.

carefree /kɛɹˈfɹi/ /ˈkɛəfɹiː/ more carefree most carefree adj
безгри́жен небре́жен немарли́в
Without cares or worries; free of concern or worries; without difficulty.

carefreeness n
безгри́жие безгри́жност
The property of being lighthearted, joyous, cheerful, without a care.

careful /ˈkɛ(ə)ɹfəl/ /ˈkɛːfəl/ carefuller carefullest more careful most careful adj
акура́тен внима́телен грижли́в стара́телен
Conscientious and painstaking; meticulous.

carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ /ˈkɛːf(ə)li/ more carefully most carefully adv
внимателно грижливо
With care; attentively, circumspectly.

careless /ˈkɛələs/ /ˈkɛəlɪs/ /ˈkɛɹləs/ more careless most careless adj
безгри́жен невнима́телен
Not giving sufficient attention or thought, especially concerning the avoidance of harm or mistakes. [from 16thc.]

carelessness /ˈkɛələsnəs/ /ˈkɛɹləsnəs/ carelessnesses n
лекомисленост
Lack of care; the state or quality of being careless.

caress /kəˈɹɛs/ caresses n
милувка
A gentle stroking or rubbing.

caress /kəˈɹɛs/ v
ласка́я ми́лвам
(transitive) To touch or kiss lovingly; to fondle.

cargo /ˈkɑɹɡoʊ/ /ˈkɑːɡəʊ/ cargoes cargos n
[[ко́рабен]] [[това́р]] това́р
Freight carried by a ship, aircraft, or motor vehicle.

cargo ship cargo ships n
търговски кораб
A ship that carries cargo.

caribou /ˈkæɹəbu/ caribou caribous n
кари́бу се́верен еле́н
Any of several North American subspecies of the reindeer, Rangifer tarandus.

carious /ˈkæɹ.i.əs/ /ˈkɛə.ɹi.əs/ /ˈkɛɚ.i.əs/ /ˈkɛɹ.i.əs/ more carious most carious adj
кариозен
Having caries (bone or tooth decay); decayed, rotten.

carmine adj
тъмночервен
Of the purplish red colour shade carmine.

carmine carmines n
кармин тъмночервен цвят
A purplish-red colour, resembling that pigment.

carnage /ˈkɑɹ.nɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɑː.nɪdʒ/ carnages n
клане сеч
Death and destruction.

carnal /ˈkɑɹnəl/ more carnal most carnal adj
плътски
Relating to the physical and especially sexual appetites.
светски
Worldly or earthly; temporal.
телесен
Of or relating to the body or flesh.

carnal knowledge n
полово сношение
(archaic, chiefly, legal) Sexual intercourse.

carnality carnalities n
плътско желание чувственост
The state of being carnal.

carnation /kɑɹˈneɪ.ʃən/ /kɑːˈneɪ.ʃən/ carnations n
карамфил
(botany) A type of Eurasian plant widely cultivated for its flowers.
The type of flower they bear, originally flesh-coloured, but since hybridizing found in a variety of colours.

carnival /kɑɹnəˈvɑl/ /ˈkaːnɪvəl/ /ˈkɑɹnɪvəl/ /ˈkɑːnɪvəl/ [ˈkaːnɪvl̩] [ˈkɑɹnɪvl̩] [ˈkɑːnɪvl̩] carnivals n
карнава́л карнавал
A festive occasion marked by parades and sometimes special foods and other entertainment.
пъту́ващ цирк
(US) A traveling amusement park, called a funfair in British English.

carnivore /ˈkaː.nɪ.voː/ /ˈkɑɹ.nɪ.vɔɹ/ /ˈkɑː.nɪ.vɔː/ carnivores n
месояден
An organism that feeds chiefly on animals; an animal that feeds on meat as the main part of its diet.

carnyx /ˈkɑɹnəˌsiz/ /ˈkɑɹnɪks/ /ˈkɑːnɪks/ /ˈkɑːnɪsiːz/ carnyces carnyxes n
карникс
(brass instrument, historical) A bronze wind instrument used by Iron Age Celts (c. 200 B.C.E. – 200 C.E.) as a type of battle trumpet; held vertically when played, it was shaped like an elongated S with a mouthpiece at the lower end and a bell (often resembling an animal with an open mouth) at the upper end.

carob /ˈkæɹəb/ carobs n
рожков
An evergreen shrub or tree, Ceratonia siliqua, native to the Mediterranean region.
The fruit of that tree.

carol /ˈkæɹəl/ carols n
коледна песен
(specifically) A (usually traditional) religious or secular song sung at Christmastime.

carouse /kəˈɹaʊz/ v
гуляя пирувам
(intransitive) To engage in a noisy or drunken social gathering. [from 1550s]
пиянствувам
(intransitive) To drink to excess.

carp /ˈkɑɹp/ /ˈkɑːp/ carp carps n
шара́н шаран
Any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae; specifically the common carp, Cyprinus carpio.

carp /ˈkɑɹp/ /ˈkɑːp/ v
мърморя опявам
To criticize or complain about a fault, especially for frivolous or petty reasons; to cavil.

carpe diem /ˌkɑɹ.peɪ ˈdi.əm/ /ˌkɑɹ.pi ˈdaɪ.ɛm/ /ˌkɑː.peɪ ˈdiː.əm/ /ˌkɑː.piː ˈdaɪ.ɛm/ proverb
живей за мига
Enjoy the present, make the most of today, (common mistranslation) seize the day.

carpenter /ˈkɑɹpəntɚ/, /ˈkɑɹpəndɚ/ /ˈkɑː.pən.tə/ carpenters n
дърводе́лец
A person skilled at carpentry, the trade of cutting and joining timber in order to construct buildings or other structures.
(nautical) A senior rating in ships responsible for all the woodwork onboard; in the days of sail, a warrant officer responsible for the hull, masts, spars and boats of a ship, and whose responsibility was to sound the well to see if the ship was making water.
(zoology) A carpenter bee.

carpet /ˈkɑɹpət/ /ˈkɑː(ɹ)pɪt/ carpets n
кили́м моке́т
A fabric used as a complete floor covering.

carpet /ˈkɑɹpət/ /ˈkɑː(ɹ)pɪt/ v
застилам
To lay carpet, or to have carpet installed, in an area.

carpus /ˈkɑɹ.pəs/ /ˈkɑː.pəs/ carpi n
китка
(skeleton) The group of bones that make up the wrist.

carrack carracks n
карака
(historical) A large European sailing vessel of the 14th to 17th centuries similar to a caravel but square-rigged on the foremast and mainmast and lateen-rigged on the mizzenmast.

carriage /ˈkæɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɛɹɪd͡ʒ/ carriages n
прево́зване
The act of conveying; carrying.
каре́та кола́
A (mostly four-wheeled) lighter vehicle chiefly designed to transport people, generally drawn by horse power.
оса́нка сто́йка
(now, _, rare) A manner of walking and moving in general; how one carries oneself, bearing, gait.

carriageway carriageways n
платно́
(UK, Ireland, Hong Kong) The part of a road that carries traffic.

carrier /ˈkæ.ɹɪ.ə/ /ˈkæ.ɹɪ.ɚ/ /ˈkɛ-/ carriers n
носа́ч превозва́ч
A person or object that carries someone or something else.
превозва́ч
A person or company in the business of shipping freight.
носи́тел
A signal such as radio, sound, or light that is modulated to transmit information.
преноси́тел
(genetics, pathology) A person or other organism that has a genetic trait, mutation or infection liable to cause a disease, but displays no symptoms.

carrion /ˈkæ.ɹi.ən/ /ˈkæɹ.ən/ carrions n
леш мъ́рша
(mostly, uncountable) Dead flesh; carcasses.

carrion crow carrion crows n
черна врана
The common European black crow Corvus corone.

carrot /ˈkæɹ.ət/ /ˈkɛɹ.ət/ carrots n
мо́рков морков
A vegetable with a nutritious, juicy, sweet root that is often orange in colour, Daucus carota, especially the subspecies sativus in the family Apiaceae.
морков
(figurative) Any motivational tool; an incentive to do something.

carry /ˈkeɹ.i/ /ˈkæɹ.i/ /ˈkæɹ.ɪ/ /ˈkɛɹ.i/ carries n
носене превоз
A manner of transporting or lifting something; the grip or position in which something is carried.
пренос
(computing) The bit or digit that is carried in an addition operation.

carry /ˈkeɹ.i/ /ˈkæɹ.i/ /ˈkæɹ.ɪ/ /ˈkɛɹ.i/ v
возя карам но́ся
(transitive) To lift (something) and take it to another place; to transport (something) by lifting.
пренасям
(transitive, arithmetic) In an addition, to transfer the quantity in excess of what is countable in the units in a column to the column immediately to the left in order to be added there.
нося се
(intransitive) To be transmitted; to travel.

carry off v
завличам
(transitive) To transport away.

carry out v
извъ́рша извъ́ршвам изпъ́лня изпълня́вам
(transitive) To execute or perform; to put into operation; to do.

carrying pole carrying poles n
коби́лица
A yoke of wood or bamboo, used by people to carry a load.

cart /kɑɹt/ /kɑːt/ carts n
каруца ко́ла
A small, open, wheeled vehicle, drawn or pushed by a person or animal, more often used for transporting goods than passengers.
карт
A small motor vehicle resembling a car; a go-cart.

cart /kɑɹt/ /kɑːt/ v
превозвам
(transitive, informal) To carry goods.

cartel /kɑɹˈtɛl/ /kɑːˈtɛl/ cartels n
картел
(economics) A group of businesses or nations that collude to limit competition within an industry or market.

cartilage /ˈkɑɹ.təl.ɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɑɹt.lɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɑː.tɪl.ɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɑːt.lɪd͡ʒ/ cartilages n
хрущя́л хрущял
(skeleton, uncountable) A usually translucent and somewhat elastic, dense, nonvascular connective tissue found in various forms in the larynx and respiratory tract, in structures such as the external ear, and in the articulating surfaces of joints. It composes most of the skeleton of vertebrate embryos, being replaced by bone during ossification in the higher vertebrates.

cartography /kɐɹˈtɒɡɹəfi/ /kɐː(ɹ)ˈtɔɡɹɘfɪi̯/ /kɐː(ɹ)ˈtɔɡɹəfɪi̯/ /kɑɹˈtɑɡɹəfi/ /kɑːˈtɒɡɹəfi/ cartographies n
картогра́фия
(uncountable) The creation of charts and maps based on the layout of a territory's geography. [from 19th c.]

carton /ˈkɑɹtn̩/ /ˈkɑːtn̩/ /ˈkɑːtən/ [ˈkʰɑɹʔn̩] cartons n
кашон
An inexpensive, disposable box-like container fashioned from either paper, paper with wax-covering (wax paper), or other lightweight material.
стек
A pack of cigarettes, usually ten, wrapped in cellophane or packed in a light cardboard box.

cartoon /kɑɹˈtuːn/ /kɑːˈtuːn/ cartoons n
карикату́ра
(comics) A humorous drawing, often with a caption, or a strip of such drawings.
мултиплика́ция
(animation) An animated piece of film which is often but not exclusively humorous.
гра́фика
A diagram in a scientific concept.

cartridge /ˈkɑɹtɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɑːtɹɪdʒ/ cartridges n
патро́н
(firearms) The package consisting of the bullet, primer, and casing containing gunpowder; a round of ammunition.
касе́та
(computing) A vessel which contains the ink or toner for a computer printer and can be easily replaced with another.

cartridge box cartridge boxes n
патронда́ш патронта́ш фишеклъ́к
The case in which a soldier carries cartridges.

cartulary /ˈkɑːtjuləɹɪ/ cartularies n
регистър
A collection of original documents bound in one volume.

cartwheel /ˈkɑɹtˌwil/ /ˈkɑːtˌwiːl/ cartwheels n
циганско колело
A gymnastic maneuver whereby the gymnast rotates to one side or the other while keeping arms and legs outstretched, spinning for one or more revolutions.

carve /kɑɹv/ /kɑːv/ v
гравирам дялам
To shape to sculptural effect; to produce (a work) by cutting, or to cut (a material) into a finished work, especially with cuts that are curved rather than only straight slices.
гравирам дялам изрязвам режа
To lay out; to contrive; to design; to plan.

carving /ˈkɑɹvɪŋ/ /ˈkɑːvɪŋ/ carvings n
дърворезба разбарство
The act or craft of producing a carved object.

caryatid /ˌkæɹiˈætɪd/ /ˌkɛəɹiˈætɪd/ caryatides caryatids n
кариатида
A sculpted female figure serving as an architectural support taking the place of a column or a pillar supporting an entablature on her head.

casbah /ˈkaz.bɑː/ /ˈkæz.bɑ/ casbahs n
касаба́
The fortress in a city in North Africa or the Middle East.

cascade /kæsˈkeɪd/ cascades n
водопа́д
A waterfall or series of small waterfalls.
каскада
A series of electrical (or other types of) components, the output of any one being connected to the input of the next.

case /keɪs/ cases n
де́ло слу́чай
An actual event, situation, or fact.
кашон сандъ́к
A box that contains or can contain a number of identical items of manufacture.
кутия
A box, sheath, or covering generally.
калъф
A piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus such as a sewing machine.
слу́чай
(academia) An instance or event as a topic of study.
дело процес
(legal) A legal proceeding; a lawsuit or prosecution.
куфар
A suitcase.
витри́на
A piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic, within which items can be displayed.
кожух
The outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus such as a computer.

case /keɪs/ v
опаковам
(transitive) To place (an item or items of manufacture) into a box, as in preparation for shipment.

case law case laws n
прецедентно право
Law developed by judges through court decisions and opinions, as distinct from statute and other legislation.

casefy v
съсирвам
To make or become cheeselike.

caseharden v
циментирам
To harden the surface of iron or steel by infusing carbon into the surface layer.
калявам правя нечувствителен
(by extension) To make insensitive to hardship.

casemate casemates n
каземат
(military) A bombproof chamber, usually of masonry, in which cannon may be placed, to be fired through embrasures; or one capable of being used as a magazine, or for quartering troops.

cash /kæʃ/ cashes n
нали́чни па́ри па́ри
(uncountable) Money in the form of notes/bills and coins, as opposed to cheques/checks or electronic transactions.

cash /kæʃ/ v
осребрявам
(transitive) To exchange (a check/cheque) for money in the form of notes/bills.

cash register cash registers n
ка́сов апара́т
A machine that tabulates the amount of sales transactions, makes a permanent and cumulative record of them, and has a drawer in which cash can be kept.

cashbook cashbooks n
ка́сова кни́га
A book used to record amounts of money received or paid out.

cashew /kəˈʃuː/ /ˈkæʃjuː/ /ˈkæʃuː/ cashews n
кашу
A tree, Anacardium occidentale, native to northeastern Brazil, now widely grown in tropical climates for its cashew nuts and cashew apples.

cashew nut cashew nuts n
кашу
The seed of the cashew tree, often viewed as a nut in the culinary sense.

cashier /kaˈʃɪə/ /ˈkaʃɪə/ cashiers n
касие́р касие́рка
One who works at a till or receives payments.
касиер
Person in charge of the cash of a business or bank.

cashier /kəˈʃɪə/ v
уволнявам
(transitive, now, _, rare) To dismiss (someone, especially military personnel) from service.

cashmere /kæʃˈmiɹ/ /kæʃˈmɪə/ /kæʒˈmiɹ/ /ˈkæʃ.miɹ/ /ˈkæʃ.mɪə/ /ˈkæʒ.miɹ/ cashmeres n
кашмирска вълна
(mostly, uncountable) Fine, downy wool from beneath the outer hair of the Cashmere goat.
кашмир
(mostly, uncountable) A soft fabric made of this wool.

casing /ˈkeɪsɪŋ/ casings n
обви́вка опако́вка
That which encloses or encases.

casino /kæˈsinoʊ/ /kəˈsinoʊ/ casini casinoes casinos n
казино́
A public building or room for gambling.

cask /kæsk/ /kɑːsk/ casks n
бъчва буре
A large barrel for the storage of liquid, especially of alcoholic drinks.

casket /ˈkæs.kɪt/ /ˈkɑː.skɪt/ caskets n
ковчеже касетка
A little box, e.g. for jewellery.
урна
(Britain) An urn.

cassation /kæˈseɪʃən/ cassations n
анулиране отменяне
The abrogation of a law by a higher authority; annulment.

casserole /ˈkæs.əˌɹoʊl/ casseroles n
касеро́ла те́нджера
(countable) A dish of glass or earthenware, with a lid, in which food is baked and sometimes served.

cassette /kæˈsɛt/ /kəˈsɛt/ cassettes n
касе́та
A small flat case containing magnetic tape on two reels, used to record and play back audio and video material.

cassette recorder cassette recorders n
касетофо́н
A tape recorder that records on cassette tapes

cassis cassises n
ка́сис
The blackcurrant plant, Ribes nigrum; the flavor of its berries

cassock /ˈkasək/ /ˈkæsək/ cassocks n
ра́со
An item of clerical clothing: a long, sheath-like, close-fitting, ankle-length robe worn by clergy members of some Christian denominations. [from 17th c.]

cast /kast/ /kæst/ /kɑːst/ casts n
мятане хвърляне
An act of throwing.
състав
The collective group of actors performing a play or production together. Contrasted with crew.
отливка
An object made in a mould.
гипс
A supportive and immobilising device used to help mend broken bones.
калъп
The mould used to make cast objects.

cast /kast/ /kæst/ /kɑːst/ v
захвърлям
To throw down or aside. [from 15th c.]
сумирам
(dated, _, except in, _, accounting) To add up (a column of figures, accounts etc.); cross-cast refers to adding up a row of figures. [from 14th c.]
захвърлям мятам хвърлям
To turn (the balance or scale); to overbalance; hence, to make preponderate; to decide.
помятам
(archaic) To give birth to (a child) prematurely; to miscarry. [from 15th c.]
отливам
To shape (molten metal etc.) by pouring into a mould; to make (an object) in such a way. [from 15th c.]
мятам
(nautical) To bring the bows of a sailing ship on to the required tack just as the anchor is weighed by use of the headsail; to bring (a ship) round. [from 18th c.]

cast iron more cast iron most cast iron adj
чугунен
(not comparable) Made of cast iron.
непреклонен твърд
Inflexible or without exception.

cast iron cast irons n
чугун
A hard and brittle, but strong, alloy of iron, carbon, and silicon, formed by casting in a mould.

castaway /ˈkæs.tə.weɪ/ /ˈkæstəweɪ/ /ˈkɑːstəweɪ/ castaways n
корабокрушенец
(nautical) A shipwrecked sailor.
нещо изхвърлено
A discarded person or thing.
прокуден
An outcast; someone cast out of a group or society.

caste /kæst/ /kɑːst/ castes n
каста
Any of the hereditary social classes and subclasses of South Asian societies.

castellan /ˈkæstələn/ /ˈkæstɪlən/ castellans n
кастелан управител на замък
(chiefly, _, historical) The governor or caretaker entrusted to oversee a castle or keep for its lord.

caster /ˈkæstə(ɹ)/ /ˈkæstɚ/ /ˈkɑːstə(ɹ)/ casters n
леяр
Someone or something that casts.
со́лница
A shaker with a perforated top for sprinkling condiments such as sugar, salt, pepper, etc.
колелце́
(automotive) The angle of the axis around which a car's front wheels rotate when the steering wheel is turned, with a vertical axis being defined as zero caster.

caster sugar caster sugars n
пудра захар
Granulated sugar that has been sifted to have a finer crystal size, so that it can be shaken out of the holes of a caster.

castigate /ˈkæs.tə.ɡeɪt/ /ˈkæs.tɪ.ɡeɪt/ v
критикувам наказвам осъждам порицавам
(transitive, formal) To punish or reprimand someone severely.
критикувам осъждам
(transitive, formal) To execrate or condemn something in a harsh manner, especially by public criticism.

castigation castigations n
наказание остра критика

casting /ˈkastɪŋ/ /ˈkæstɪŋ/ /ˈkɑːstɪŋ/ /ˈkɛəstɪŋ/ castings n
ка́стинг
The act or process of selecting actors, singers, dancers, models, etc.
(hunting) Of hounds, the act of spreading out and searching for a scent.
отливане
A manufacturing process using a mold.

castle /kæsl̩/ /kɑːsl̩/ /ˈkæsəl/ /ˈkɑːsəl/ castles n
за́мък замък
A large residential building or compound that is fortified and contains many defences; in previous ages often inhabited by a nobleman or king. Also, a house or mansion with some of the architectural features of medieval castles.

castle /kæsl̩/ /kɑːsl̩/ /ˈkæsəl/ /ˈkɑːsəl/ v
правя рокада
(usually, _, intransitive, shogi) To create a similar defensive position in Japanese chess through several moves.

castling /ˈkæsəlɪŋ/ /ˈkɑːsəlɪŋ/ castlings n
рокада
(chess) A move in which the king moves two squares towards a rook, and the rook moves to the other side of the king; the action of the verb to castle.

castor /ˈkæs.tɚ/ /ˈkɑːs.tə/ castors n
бобро́ва ша́пка
A hat made from the fur of the beaver.

castor bean castor beans n
рици́ново се́ме
The seed of the castor oil plant, Ricinus communis; used in the production of castor oil and of the poison ricin.

castor oil plant castor oil plants n
къ́рлеж рици́н
A plant of the species Ricinus communis, used in the production of castor oil and of the poison ricin.

castoreum castoreums n
касто́реум
The bitter exudate of the castor sacs of mature beavers.

castrate /kæsˈtɹeɪt/ /ˈkæs.tɹeɪt/ v
кастрирам скопявам
(transitive) To remove the testicles of a person or animal.

castration /kæˈstɹeɪʃən/ castrations n
кастра́ция скопяване
(surgery) The act of removing the testicles.
обезсилване
(figuratively) Any act that removes power from a person (particularly a man) or entity.

castrato /kæsˈtɹɑː.təʊ/ castrati castratos n
евнух кастрат
A male who has been castrated, especially a male whose testicles have been removed before puberty in order to retain his boyish voice.

casual /-uːæl/ /ˈkazjuːəl/ /ˈkaʒ(uː)əl/ /ˈkaʒjuːəl/ /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/ /ˈkæʒwəl/ /ˈkɛʒ(ʉː)əl/ more casual most casual adj
случаен
Happening by chance.
инцидентен случаен
Coming without regularity; occasional or incidental.
небрежен
Careless.
непредвиден
Happening or coming to pass without design.
неофициален
(of behavior, usage, or milieu) Informal; relaxed.

casualty /ˈkaʒjʊəlti/ /ˈkæʒjʊəlti/ casualties n
спешно отделение
авария
Something that happens by chance, especially an unfortunate event; an accident, a disaster.
жертви пострадали
(military) A person in military service who becomes unavailable for duty, for any reason (notably death, injury, illness, capture, or desertion).

cat /kat/ /kæt/ [kʰæt] [kʰæt̚] cats n
ко́те ко́тка кота́к котара́к котка
A domesticated species (Felis catus) of feline animal, commonly kept as a house pet. [from 8thc.]
ко́тка котка
An animal of the family Felidae:
Any similar animal of the family Felidae, which includes lions, tigers, bobcats, leopards, cougars, cheetahs, caracals, lynxes, and other such non-domesticated species.

cat /kat/ /kæt/ [kʰæt] [kʰæt̚] v
бия с камшик
(nautical, transitive) To flog with a cat-o'-nine-tails.

cat's eye cats' eyes n
котешко око
(countable, British, Ireland, New Zealand, Australia , usually, _, in the plural) A retroreflective device placed on a road surface as a marking that can be seen even at night.

catalepsy catalepsies n
каталепсия вцепеняване
(pathology) A severe bodily condition, described in psychiatric pathology, marked by sudden rigidity, fixation of posture, and loss of contact with environmental conditions.

catalogue /ˈkæt.əˌlɑɡ/ /ˈkæt.əˌlɒɡ/ /ˈkæt.əˌlɔɡ/ catalogues n
катало́г
A list of all the publications in a library; a library catalogue.
A systematic list of books, names, pictures, etc.
(music) A complete list of a recording artist's or a composer's songs.

catalogue /ˈkæt.əˌlɑɡ/ /ˈkæt.əˌlɒɡ/ /ˈkæt.əˌlɔɡ/ v
каталогизирам
To make a catalogue of.

catalyst /ˈkæt.ə.lɪst/ /ˈkæt.əl.ɪst/ catalysts n
катализа́тор
(chemistry) A substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process.
(figurative) Something that encourages progress or change.

cataphract /ˈkætəfɹækt/ /ˈkætəˌfɹækt/ [ˈkæɾə-] cataphracts n
катафракт
(military, historical) A soldier (especially a horseman) covered with a cataphract (etymology 1, sense 1).

catapult /ˈkæ.tə.pʌlt/ catapults n
катапу́лт
A device or weapon for throwing or launching large objects.

catapult /ˈkæ.tə.pʌlt/ v
катапултирам
(transitive) To fire a missile from a catapult.
(transitive) To increase the status of something rapidly.
(intransitive) To be fired from a catapult or as if from a catapult.

cataract /ˈkætəɹækt/ cataracts n
водопа́д
A large waterfall; steep rapids in a river.
потоп проливен дъжд
A flood of water.
(figuratively) An overwhelming downpour or rush.
катарáкт перде́
(pathology) A clouding of the lens in the eye leading to a decrease in vision.

catarrh /kəˈtɑɹ/ catarrhs n
катар
(pathology) Inflammation of the mucous membranes of the nose and throat.

catastrophe /kəˈtæstɹəfi/ catastrophes n
бе́дствие катастро́фа
Any large and disastrous event of great significance.

catcall /ˈkætkɔl/ catcalls n
дюдюкане освиркване
A shout or whistle expressing dislike, especially from a crowd or audience; a jeer, a boo.

catcall /ˈkætkɔl/ v
освирквам свиркам
To make such an exclamation.

catch /kæt͡ʃ/ /kɑt͡ʃ/ /kɛt͡ʃ/ catches n
разбиране схващане
(countable) The act of noticing, understanding or hearing.
улов
(countable) Something which is captured or caught.
хващане
(countable, colloquial, by extension) A find, in particular a boyfriend or girlfriend or prospective spouse.
резе
(countable) A stopping mechanism, especially a clasp which stops something from opening.
уловка
(countable, sometimes, _, noun adjunct) A concealed difficulty, especially in a deal or negotiation.
улавяне хващане
(countable, cricket, baseball) The act of catching a hit ball before it reaches the ground, resulting in an out.

catch /kæt͡ʃ/ /kɑt͡ʃ/ /kɛt͡ʃ/ v
хващам
(transitive) To entrap or trip up a person; to deceive. [from 14thc.]
(transitive) To overtake or catch up to; to be in time for. [from 17thc.]
(transitive, surfing) To contact a wave in such a way that one can ride it back to shore.
хващам улавям
(transitive) To capture or snare (someone or something which would rather escape). [from 13thc.]
(transitive) To seize or intercept an object moving through the air (or, sometimes, some other medium). [from 16thc.]
закачам се хващам
(intransitive) To engage with some mechanism; to stick, to succeed in interacting with something or initiating some process.
схващам
(transitive) To grasp mentally: perceive and understand. [from 16thc.]

catch a cold v
простудя простудявам
(idiomatic) To contract a cold.

catch up v
грабвам
(transitive) To pick up suddenly.

catch-all catch-alls n
(съд) за всякакви неща
Any place or repository where things are placed indiscriminately or without careful thought.

catching /ˈkæt͡ʃɪŋ/ /ˈkɛt͡ʃɪŋ/ more catching most catching adj
заразителен
(informal) Infectious, contagious.
привлекателен
Captivating; alluring; catchy.

catchment /ˈkatʃmənt/ /ˈkɛt͡ʃmənt/ catchments n
водосбор дренаж каптаж
(often, attributive) Any structure or land feature which catches and holds water; the collection of such water.

catchy /ˈkæt͡ʃi/ /ˈkɛt͡ʃi/ catchier catchiest adj
лесно запомнящ се
(of a tune or phrase) Instantly appealing and memorable.

catechize /ˈkatɪkaɪz/ /ˈkætɪkaɪz/ v
разпитвам
To question at length.

catechumen /ˌkæt.əˈkju.mən/ /ˌkæt.ɪˈkjuː.mɛn/ catechumens n
новопокръстен
A convert to Christianity under instruction before baptism; a young or recent Christian preparing for confirmation.

categorical /ˌkætəˈɡɔɹɪk(ə)l/ more categorical most categorical adj
безусловен окончателен
Absolute; having no exception.
категоричен
Of, pertaining to, or using a category or categories.

categorically /kæt.əˈɡɒ.ɹɪk.(ə.)li/ more categorically most categorically adv
категорѝчно
In a categorical manner.

category /ˈkætəˌɡɔɹi/ /ˈkætɪɡ(ə)ɹi/ /ˈkɛtɘɡ(ɘ)ɹi/ /ˈkɛtɘˌɡoːɹi/ categories n
катего́рия категория
A group, often named or numbered, to which items are assigned based on similarity or defined criteria.

catena /kəˈtiːnə/ catenae catenas n
верига
A series of related items.

cater /ˈkeɪtə/ /ˈkeɪtɚ/ v
угаждам

catering /ˈkeɪ.tə.ɹɪŋ/ /ˈkeɪ.tɚ.ɪŋ/ /ˈkeɪt(ə)ɹɪŋ/ [ˈkeɪ.ɾɚ.ɪŋ] caterings n
ке́търинг
(uncountable, UK, Philippines) The business of providing food and related services; foodservice.

caterpillar /ˈkætəˌpɪlə/ /ˈkætəˌpɪlɚ/ /ˈkætɚˌpɪlɚ/ caterpillars n
гъсе́ница
The larva of a butterfly or moth; leafworm.
(maths) A set of subtrees of a tree.
вери́жен автомоби́л
A vehicle with a caterpillar track; a crawler.

catfish catfish catfishes n
сом
The meat of such a fish, popular in the Southern U.S. and Central Europe.

catgut /ˈkætˌɡʌt/ catguts n
корда струна
(uncountable) The material from which such cords are made.

catharsis /kəˈθɑɹˌsɪs/ /kəˈθɑːsɪs/ catharses n
катарзис
(drama) A release of emotional tension after an overwhelming vicarious experience, resulting in the purging or purification of the emotions, as through watching a dramatic production (especially a tragedy).

cathartic more cathartic most cathartic adj
разхлаби́телен
Purgative; inducing mental or physical catharsis.

cathartic cathartics n
разхлаби́телно

cathedral /kəˈθiː.dɹəl/ cathedrals n
катедра́ла катедрала
The principal church of an archbishop's/bishop's archdiocese/diocese which contains an episcopal throne.
(loosely or informally) A large or important church building.

catheter /ˈkæθɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈkæθɪtɚ/ catheters n
катетър
(medicine) A small tube inserted into a body cavity to administer a drug, create an opening, distend a passageway, or remove fluid.

cathode /ˈkæθ.oʊd/ cathodes n
като́д катод
(electricity) An electrode, of a cell or other electrically polarized device, through which a positive current of electricity flows outwards (and thus, electrons flow inwards). It can have either a negative or a positive voltage with respect to anode of the same polarized device (depending on whether the device is a load or a source, respectively).

cation /ˈkætˌaɪ.ɑn/ /ˈkætˌaɪ.ən/ cations n
катион

catkin catkins n
реса
(botany) A type of inflorescence, consisting of an axis with many unisexual apetalous flowers along its sides, as in the willow and poplar.

catnap catnaps n
дрямка
A brief, light sleep, usually during the daytime. [from 1820s]

catnip /ˈkætnɪp/ catnips n
коча трева
Nepeta cataria and Nepeta grandiflora (and perhaps other species), which are well-known for causing an apparently harmless pheromone-based intoxication among certain cats.

catsuit catsuits n
гащиризон
A tight-fitting one-piece women's garment, covering the legs, arms and torso.

cattish more cattish most cattish adj
котешки
catlike; in the manner of a cat
злобен лукав хитър
sly and spiteful; marked by malice

cattle /ˈkætəl/ [ˈkʰæt(ə)ɫ] [ˈkʰæɾ(ə)ɫ] n
добитък доби́тък
Certain other livestock, such as sheep, pigs or horses.
гове́до е́дър рога́т доби́тък
(pejorative, figuratively) People who resemble domesticated bovine animals in behavior or destiny.

cattle egret cattle egrets n
биволска чапла
A small egret, Bubulcus ibis, of the heron family (Ardeidae)

cattleman cattlemen n
говедар
A man who raises or tends cattle, as:

catty /ˈkæti/ [ˈkʰæɾi] cattier cattiest adj
злобен
(informal, of a person or remark) With subtle hostility in an effort to hurt, annoy, or upset, particularly among women.
(informal) Resembling or characteristic of a cat.

catwalk catwalks n
подиум
(fashion) A narrow elevated stage on which models parade.

caudal /ˈkɔːdəl/ adj
за́ден опа́шен
(zoology) Pertaining to the tail or posterior or hind part of a body.

caul /kɔːl/ cauls n
було
The thin membrane which covers the lower intestines; the omentum. [from 14th c.]

cauldron /ˈkɔːl.dɹən/ /ˈkəʊl.dɹən/ cauldrons n
коте́л каза́н
A large bowl-shaped pot used for boiling over an open flame.

cauliflower /ˈkɑl.ɪˌflaʊ.ɚ/ /ˈkɒl.i.flaʊ.ə/ /ˈkɒl.ɪ.flaʊ.ə/ /ˈkɔl.ɪˌflaʊ.ɚ/ cauliflowers n
карнаби́т карфио́л карфиол
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis, an annual variety of cabbage, of which the cluster of young flower stalks and buds is eaten as a vegetable.
The edible head or curd of a cauliflower plant.

caulk /kælk/ /kɑk/ /kɔk/ /kɔːk/ v
калафатя
To apply caulking to joints, cracks, or a juncture of different materials.

causal /ˈkɑ.zəl/ /ˈkɔ.zəl/ /ˈkɔː.zəl/ [kʰɒː.z̥əl] [ˈkʰoː.z̥əl] more causal most causal adj
причи́нен
of, relating to, or being a cause of something; causing

causality /kɑˈzæl.ɪ.tɪ/ /kɔˈzæl.ɪ.tɪ/ /kɔːˈzæl.ɪ.tɪ/ [kɑˈzæl.ɪ.ɾɪ] [kʰoːˈz̥æl.ɪ.tɪ] [kʰɒːˈz̥æl.ɪ.tɪ] causalities n
причинност
The agency of a cause; the action or power of a cause, in producing its effect.

cause /kɔz/ /kɔːz/ /ˈkɑz/ [kʰoːz̥] [kʰɒːz̥] causes n
по́вод причи́на
(countable, often with of, typically of adverse results) The source of, or reason for, an event or action; that which produces or effects a result.
кауза
(countable) A goal, aim or principle, especially one which transcends purely selfish ends.

cause /kɔz/ /kɔːz/ /ˈkɑz/ [kʰoːz̥] [kʰɒːz̥] v
причинявам
(transitive) To set off an event or action.
предизвиквам
(ditransitive) To actively produce as a result, by means of force or authority.

cause of death causes of death n
причи́на за смъртта́
The official cause of a human death as typically determined by a coroner during an autopsy and included on the deceased's death certificate.

causeless /ˈkɔːzləs/ more causeless most causeless adj
безпричинен
Having no obvious cause; fortuitous or inexplicable.
необоснован неоснователен
Groundless or unreasonable.

caustic /ˈkɒstɪk/ /ˈkɔːstɪk/ more caustic most caustic adj
разяждащ
Capable of burning, corroding or destroying organic tissue.
хаплив язвителен
(of language, etc.) Sharp, bitter, cutting, biting, and sarcastic in a scathing way.

caustic soda caustic sodas n
натриева основа
sodium hydroxide (NaOH), a strong alkaline substance used in the manufacture of paint, soap and detergents, or as a drain cleaner.

cauterization /ˌkɔːtəɹaɪˈzeɪʃən/ cauterizations n
обгаряне
The act of searing some morbid part by the application of a cautery or caustic; also, the effect of such application.

cauterize /ˈkɔːtəɹaɪz/ [ˈkʰɑɾəɹaɪz] [ˈkʰɔɾəɹaɪz] v
обгарям
(American spelling, Canadian spelling, Oxford) To burn, sear, or freeze tissue using a hot iron, electric current or a caustic agent.

caution /ˈkɑʃ(ə)n/ /ˈkɔʃ(ə)n/ /ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n/ cautions n
внимание
Prudence when faced with, or when expecting to face, danger; care taken in order to avoid risk or harm.
предпазливост благоразумие
A careful attention to the probable effects of an act, in order that failure or harm may be avoided.

caution /ˈkɑʃ(ə)n/ /ˈkɔʃ(ə)n/ /ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n/ v
предупреждавам
(transitive) To warn; to alert, advise that caution is warranted.

cautious /ˈkɔːʃəs/ more cautious most cautious adj
внима́телен предпазли́в
Using or exercising caution; careful; tentative

cavalcade /ˈkævəlˌkeɪd/ /ˌkævəlˈkeɪd/ cavalcades n
кавалкада
(collective) A procession of riders, vehicles, ships, etc.

cavalier /ˌkævəˈlɪɚ/ more cavalier most cavalier adj
безгрижен
Not caring enough about something important.
надменен
Supercilious.

cavalier /ˌkævəˈlɪɚ/ cavaliers n
рицар
(historical) A military man serving on horse, (chiefly) early modern cavalry officers who had abandoned the heavy armor of medieval knights.
кавалер ри́цар
(historical) A gallant: a sprightly young dashing military man.

cavalry /ˈkævəlɹi/ cavalries n
кавалерия конница
(military, uncountable) The military arm of service that fights while riding horses.

cavalryman cavalrymen n
конник
A soldier in the cavalry.

cavate /ˈkeɪ.veɪt/ adj
ска́лно жи́лище
Pertaining to cavates.

cave /keɪv/ caves n
пещера́ пещера
A large, naturally-occurring cavity formed underground or in the face of a cliff or a hillside.
дупка
A hole, depression, or gap in earth or rock, whether natural or man-made.
убежище
A place of retreat, such as a man cave.

cave /keɪv/ v
поддавам
(figurative) To surrender.
подкопавам
To hollow out or undermine.

caveman cavemen n
пеще́рен чове́к
An early human or closely related species, popularly held to reside in caves.

cavern /ˈkav.n̩/ /ˈkav.ən/ /ˈkæv.ɚn/ /ˈkæv.ɹən/ caverns n
пещера
A large cave.
пещерна зала
An underground chamber.

caviar /ˈkæv.iˌɑɹ/ /ˈkæv.iˌɑː/ caviars n
хайве́р че́рен хайве́р чер хайве́р
Roe of the sturgeon or of certain other large fish, considered a delicacy.

cavil /ˈkæv.əl/ /ˈkæv.ɪl/ cavils n
заяждане
A petty or trivial objection or criticism.

cavil /ˈkæv.əl/ /ˈkæv.ɪl/ v
заяждам се
(intransitive) To criticise for petty or frivolous reasons.

cavity /ˈkæv.ɪt.i/ [ˈkʰæv.ɨɾ.i] cavities n
вдлъбнатина дупка
A hole or hollow depression in a solid object.
кухина
(anatomy) A hollow area within the body.
кариес
(dentistry) A small or large hole in a tooth caused by caries; often also a soft area adjacent to the hole also affected by caries.

caw /kɔː/ interjection
грачене
A rendering of the vocalisation of a crow or other corvid.

caw /kɔː/ caws n
грак грачене
The harsh cry of a crow.

caw /kɔː/ v
грача
To make the harsh cry of a crow, rook, or raven.

cayenne pepper cayenne peppers n
кайе́нски пипе́р
Any of several very hot chilli peppers.
A powder condiment or spice formed from the dried chilli pepper varieties above.

cease /siːs/ v
прекратявам преставам спирам
(formal, intransitive) To stop.

cease-fire cease-fires n
прекратя́ване на о́гъня прими́рие
In warfare, an agreed end to hostilities for a specific purpose. (Typically only temporary).

ceaseless /ˈsiːsləs/ adj
безспирен непрестанен
Without an end.

cedar /ˈsi.dɚ/ /ˈsiː.də/ cedars n
ке́дър кедър
(countable) A coniferous tree of the genus Cedrus in the family Pinaceae.

cede /siːd/ v
откажа отказвам отстъ́пвам отстъ́пя
(transitive) To give up; yield to another.

ceiling /ˈsiːlɪŋ/ ceilings n
горна граница
The upper limit of an object or action.
таван
(aviation) The highest altitude at which an aircraft can safely maintain flight.
тава́н таван
(architecture) The overhead interior surface that covers the upper limits of a room.

celandine /ˈsɛ.lənˌdaɪn/ celandines n
жълтениче змийско мляко
Greater celandine (Chelidonium majus).

celebrate /ˈsel.ə.bɹæɪt/ /ˈsɛl.ə.bɹeɪt/ /ˈsɛl.ɪ.bɹeɪt/ v
просла́вя просла́вям
(transitive) To extol or honour in a solemn manner.
ознамену́вам че́ствам
(transitive) To honour by rites, by ceremonies of joy and respect, or by refraining from ordinary business; to observe duly.
празну́вам
(intransitive) To engage in joyful activity in appreciation of an event.

celebrated /ˈsɛl.ɪ.bɹeɪ.tɪd/ more celebrated most celebrated adj
знаменит прославен прочут
famous or widely praised

celebration /ˌsɛlɪˈbɹeɪʃən/ celebrations n
че́стване
The formal performance of a solemn rite, such as Christian sacrament.
възхва́ла просла́ва че́стване
The act, process of showing appreciation, gratitude and/or remembrance, notably as a social event.
пра́зненство пра́зник празну́ване тържество́
A social gathering for entertainment and fun; a party.

celebrity /sɪˈlɛbɹɪti/ celebrities n
изве́стност
(uncountable) Fame, renown; the state of being famous or talked-about. [from 17th c.]
звезда́ знамени́тост
A person who has a high degree of recognition by the general population for his or her success or accomplishments; a famous person. [from 19th c.]

celeriac /səˈlɛəɹiæk/ /səˈlɪəɹiæk/ celeriacs n
керевиз
A form of celery, Apium graveolens, having an aromatic taproot eaten as a vegetable. [from mid 18th century]

celerity /sɪˈlɛɹɪti/ celerities n
бързина скорост
Speed, swiftness.

celery /ˈsɛl.ə.ɹi/ /ˈsɛl.ɚ.i/ celeries n
целина керевиз
A European herb (Apium graveolens) of the carrot family.
(uncountable) The stalks of this herb eaten as a vegetable.

celesta /səˈlɛstə/ celestas n
челеста
(musical instruments) A musical instrument consisting principally of a set of graduated steel plates struck with hammers that are activated by a keyboard.

celestial /səˈlɛs.ti.əl/ /səˈlɛs.t͡ʃəl/ adj
небе́сен
of or related to Heaven and the divine.
Relating to the sky or outer space, regarded as the realm of the sun, moon, planets, and stars.
сла́вен
(Mormonism) Of or pertaining to the highest degree of glory.

celestial equator celestial equators n
небесен екватор
(astronomy) A great circle on the celestial sphere, coincident with the plane of earth's Equator.

celestial mechanics n
небесна механика
(astronomy) The dynamics of celestial bodies subject to mutual gravitational attraction.

celestial sphere celestial spheres n
небесна сфера
(astronomy) The apparent outer limit of space; an abstract sphere of infinite radius which serves as the imaginary backdrop for celestial objects, and of which the visible sky is one hemisphere.

celibacy /ˈsɛləbəsi/ celibacies n
безбра́чие ергенство
Abstaining from marriage; the state of being unmarried.
сексуа́лно въздържа́ние целибат
(by extension) Abstinence from sexual relations.

celibate /ˈsɛləbət/ adj
неженен неомъжена
(chiefly religious) Not married.

celibate /ˈsɛləbət/ celibates n
ерген
One who is not married, especially one who has taken a religious vow not to get married, usually because of being a member of a religious community.

cell /sɛl/ cells n
кили́я клетка
A small room in a monastery or nunnery accommodating one person. [from 14th c.]
A room in a prison or jail for one or more inmates. [from 18th c.]
кили́йка клетка
(biology, now, chiefly, botany) Any of various chambers in a tissue or organism having specific functions. [from 14th c.]
кле́тка клетка
(obsolete) Specifically, any of the supposed compartments of the brain, formerly thought to be the source of specific mental capacities, knowledge, or memories. [14th–19th c.]
A device which stores electrical power; used either singly or together in batteries; the basic unit of a battery. [from 19th c.]
A small group of people forming part of a larger organization, often an outlawed one. [from 20th c.]
(entomology) An area of an insect wing bounded by veins.
кили́йка кле́тка клетка
(biology) The basic unit of a living organism, consisting of a quantity of protoplasm surrounded by a cell membrane, which is able to synthesize proteins and replicate itself. [from 19th c.]

cellar /ˈsɛlə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɛlɚ/ cellars n
и́зба мазе́
An enclosed underground space, often under a building, used for storage or shelter.
вина́рска и́зба
A wine collection, especially when stored in a cellar.

cellist /ˈt͡ʃɛlɪst/ cellists n
виолончели́ст виолончели́стка
Someone who plays the cello.

cellmate cellmates n
съкилийник
A person with whom one shares a prison cell.

cello /ˈtʃɛləʊ/ /ˈt͡ʃɛloʊ/ celli cellos n
виолонче́ло
A large unfretted stringed instrument of the violin family with four strings tuned (lowest to highest) C-G-D-A and an endpin to support its weight, usually played with a bow.

cellular /ˈsɛl.ju.lɚ/ /ˈsɛl.jə.lɚ/ more cellular most cellular adj
кле́тъчен
Of, relating to, consisting of, or resembling a cell or cells.

celluloid /ˈsɛljəˌlɔɪd/ celluloids n
целулои́д
Any of a variety of thermoplastics created from nitrocellulose and camphor, once used as photographic film.

cellulose acetate n
ацетатна целулоза
A biopolymer material of diverse uses including as photographic film stock, as a component in some coatings, as a frame material for eyeglasses, and as a synthetic fiber in the manufacture of cigarette filters and playing cards and in various textiles.

cement /səˈmɛnt/ /ˈsi.mɛnt/ cements n
циме́нт цимент
(uncountable) The paste-like substance resulting from mixing such a powder with water, or the rock-like substance that forms when it dries.

cement /səˈmɛnt/ /ˈsi.mɛnt/ v
циментирам
(transitive) To affix with cement.

cenotaph /ˈsɛn.ə.tæf/ /ˈsɛn.ə.tɑːf/ cenotaphs n
кенота́ф кенотаф
A monument, generally in the form of an empty tomb, erected to honour the dead whose bodies lie elsewhere, especially members of the armed forces who died in battle.

cense /sɛns/ v
кадя
To perfume with incense.

censer /ˈsɛn.sə/ /ˈsɛn.sɚ/ censers n
кади́лница
An ornamental container for burning incense, especially during religious ceremonies.

censor /ˈsɛnsə/ /ˈsɛnsɚ/ censors n
цензор
(Ancient Rome, historical) One of the two magistrates who originally administered the census of citizens, and by Classical times (between the 8th century B.C.E. and the 6th century C.E.) was a high judge of public behaviour and morality.
An official responsible for the removal or suppression of objectionable material (for example, if obscene or likely to incite violence) or sensitive content in books, films, correspondence, and other media.

censor /ˈsɛnsə/ /ˈsɛnsɚ/ v
цензурирам
(transitive) To review for, and if necessary to remove or suppress, content from books, films, correspondence, and other media which is regarded as objectionable (for example, obscene, likely to incite violence, or sensitive).

censorship /ˈsɛnsəʃɪp/ /ˈsɛnsɚʃɪp/ censorships n
цензу́ра цензура
The use of state or group power to control freedom of expression or press, such as passing laws to prevent media from being published or propagated.

censure /ˈsen.ʃə/ /ˈsɛn.ʃ(j)ʊə/ /ˈsɛn.ʃə/ /ˈsɛn.ʃɚ/ /ˈsɛns.jʊə/ censures n
неодобрение
The act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension.
порицание
An official reprimand.

censure /ˈsen.ʃə/ /ˈsɛn.ʃ(j)ʊə/ /ˈsɛn.ʃə/ /ˈsɛn.ʃɚ/ /ˈsɛns.jʊə/ v
порицавам
To criticize harshly.
осъждам порицавам
(obsolete) To form or express a judgment in regard to; to estimate; to judge.

census /ˈsɛnsəs/ census censuses censusses n
преброяване на населението
An official count or enumeration of members of a population (not necessarily human), usually residents or citizens in a particular region, often done at regular intervals.

cent /sɛnt/ cent cents n
цент
(money) A subunit of currency equal to one-hundredth of the main unit of currency in many countries. Symbol: ¢.
(money) A subunit of currency equal to one-hundredth of the euro.
(nuclear physics) A unit of reactivity equal to one hundredth of a dollar.

centaur /ˈsɛntɑɹ/ /ˈsɛntɔː(ɹ)/ centaurs n
кентавър
(Greek mythology) A mythical beast having a horse's body with a man's head and torso in place of the head and neck of the horse.
Кентавър
(astronomy, also, capitalised) An icy planetoid that orbits the Sun between Jupiter and Neptune.

centaury /ˈsɛntɔɹi/ /ˈsɛntɔːɹɪ/ /ˈsɛntəɹɪ/ centauries n
червен кантарион
Centaurea, a genus in the Asteraceae containing species sometimes called centaury

centenary /sənˈtiːn(ə)ri/ /sənˈtɛn(ə)ri/ /sɛnˈtiːn(ə)ri/ /sɛnˈtɛn(ə)ri/ /sɛnˈtɛnəri/ /ˈsɛntəˌnɛri/ adj
стогодишен
(historical, obsolete) Of or relating to hundreds, the administrative unit.
Of or related to the number one hundred, particularly [c. 1451]

centennial /sɛnˈtɛnɪəl/ centennials n
стогодишнина
The hundredth anniversary of an event or happening.

center /ˈsɛn.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɛn.tɚ/ [ˈsɛɾ̃ɚ] [ˈsɪɾ̃ɚ] centers n
сре́дище среда́ це́нтър
(geometry) The point in the interior of any figure of any number of dimensions that has as its coordinates the arithmetic mean of the coordinates of all points on the perimeter of the figure (or of all points in the interior for a center of volume).
сре́дище це́нтър
A place, especially a building or complex, set aside for some specified function or activity.
це́нтър
(basketball) The player, generally the tallest, who plays closest to the basket.
среда́ це́нтър
(engineering) A conical recess or indentation in the end of a shaft or other work, to receive the point of a center, on which the work can turn, as in a lathe.

center /ˈsɛn.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɛn.tɚ/ [ˈsɛɾ̃ɚ] [ˈsɪɾ̃ɚ] v
центрирам
(transitive) To cause (an object) to occupy the center of an area.
(transitive) To cause (some attribute, such as a mood or voltage) to be adjusted to a value which is midway between the extremes.
съсредоточавам се
(intransitive) To concentrate on (something), to pay close attention to (something).

centi- prefix
санти-
hundred
(specifically) In the International System of Units and other metric systems of units, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 10-2. Symbol: c
one-hundredth

centimetre /ˈsɑ̃.-/ /ˈsɒn.-/ /ˈsɛn.tɪ.miː.tə/ centimetres n
сантиме́тър
(British spelling, Canadian spelling) (metrology) An SI unit of length equal to 10−2 metres. Symbol: cm

centipede /ˈsɛn.tɪ.pid/ centipedes n
стоно́жка стоножка
Any arthropod of class Chilopoda, which have a segmented body with one pair of legs per segment and from about 20 to 300 legs in total.

central /ˈsɛntɹəl/ more central most central adj
центра́лен
Being in the centre.
Having or containing the centre of something.
гла́вен
Being very important, or key to something.

central bank central banks n
централна банка
(banking) The principal monetary authority of a polity or monetary union; it normally regulates the supply of money, issues currency and controls interest rates. It usually oversees banking activity within its country's borders.

central heating n
централно отопление
Any of various heating systems in which a central source of heat is used to distribute heat (and sometimes hot water) throughout a building in a controlled manner.

central processing unit central processing units n
центра́лен проце́сор
(computer hardware) The part of a computer that fetches, decodes and executes instructions; attached directly to the memory.

centralization /ˌsɛntɹəlˌaɪˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌsɛntɹəˌlaɪˈzeɪʃən/ centralizations n
централиза́ция
The act or process of centralizing, or the state of being centralized; the act or process of combining or reducing several parts into a whole

centrifugal /sɛntɹɪˈfjuːɡl̩/ /sɛnˈtɹɪf(j)əɡl̩/ /sɛnˈtɹɪfjʊɡl̩/ adj
центробежен
Tending, or causing, to recede from the center.

centrifugal force centrifugal forces n
центробежна сила
(physics) In circular motion, the 'reactive' centrifugal force is a real force applied by the accelerating body that is equal and opposite to the centripetal force that is acting on the accelerating body.
(erroneous) Centripetal force.

centrifuge /ˈsɛntɹɪˌfjuːdʒ/ centrifuges n
центрофу́га
By extension, any device which rotates in order to produce artificial gravity (in the form of centrifugal force)

centripetal /sɛnˈtɹɪpətl̩/ /ˌsɛntɹɪˈpiːtl̩/ adj
центростремителен
Directed or moving towards a centre.

centripetal force centripetal forces n
центростремителна сила
(physics) The force on a rotating or orbiting body in the direction of the centre of rotation.

centuple adj
стократен
Hundredfold. Multiplied by one hundred.

century /ˈsɛn(t)ʃ(ə)ɹi/ /ˈsɛnt͡ʃɹi/ /ˈsɛnt͡ʃʊɹi/ centuries n
век столе́тие
A period of 100 consecutive years; often specifically a numbered period with conventional start and end dates, e.g., the twentieth century, which stretches from (strictly) 1901 through 2000, or (informally) 1900 through 1999. The first century AD was from 1 to 100.
центу́рия
A unit in ancient Roman army, originally of 100 army soldiers as part of a cohort, later of more varied sizes (but typically containing 60 to 70 or 80) soldiers or other men (guards, police, firemen), commanded by a centurion.

century plant century plants n
столетник агава
An agave (Agave americana) originally from Mexico but cultivated worldwide.

cephalopod /ˈsɛfələpɑd/ /ˈsɛfələpɒd/ cephalopods n
главоно́г главоно́го
Any mollusc of the class Cephalopoda, which includes squid, cuttlefish, octopus, nautiloids etc.

ceramic /səˈɹæmɪk/ adj
кера́мичен
Made of material produced by the high-temperature firing of inorganic, nonmetallic rocks and minerals.

ceramic /səˈɹæmɪk/ ceramics n
керамика
(uncountable) A hard, brittle, inorganic, nonmetallic material, usually made from a material, such as clay, then firing it at a high tempature.
кера́мика
(countable) An object made of this material

ceramics n
керамика
The art or science of making ceramic objects.
Ceramic objects as a group.

cereal /ˈsɪə.ɹɪ.əl/ /ˈsɪɚ.i.əl/ [ˈsiːɹiəl] cereals n
житна култура
(countable) A type of grass (such as wheat, rice or oats) cultivated for its edible grains.
зърнени храни
(uncountable) The grains of such a grass.

cerebellum /ˌsɛ.ɹɪˈbɛl.əm/ /ˌsɛɹ.əˈbɛl.əm/ cerebella cerebellums n
ма́лък мо́зък малък мозък
(neuroanatomy) Part of the hindbrain in vertebrates. In humans it lies between the brainstem and the back of the cerebrum and is formed of two lateral lobes and a median lobe. It plays an important role in sensory perception, motor output, balance and posture.

cerebral /səˈɹi.bɹəl/ /səˈɹiː.bɹl̩/ /səˈɹiː.bɹəl/ /ˈsɛ.ɹɪb.ɹl̩/ /ˈsɛ.ɹɪb.ɹəl/ /ˈsɛɹ.əb.ɹəl/ more cerebral most cerebral adj
церебра́лен
(anatomy, relational) Of, or relating to the brain, cerebrum, or cerebral cortex.

cerebral cortex cerebral cortexes cerebral cortices n
мозъчна кора
(neuroanatomy) The grey, folded, outermost layer of the cerebrum that is responsible for higher brain processes such as sensation, voluntary muscle movement, thought, reasoning, and memory.

cerebral palsy cerebral palsies n
церебрална парализа
(neurology, pathology) A group of non-progressive, non-contagious conditions, caused by brain damage before birth or during infancy, characterized by impairment of muscular coordination.

cerebrum /səˈɹi.bɹəm/ /ˈsɛ.ɹɪb.ɹəm/ /ˈsɛɹ.əb.ɹəm/ cerebra cerebrums n
главен мозък
(neuroanatomy) The principal and most anterior part of the brain in vertebrates, which is located in the front area of the skull and divided into two hemispheres, left and right, separated by a fissure. In humans it is the largest part of the brain and is responsible for the integration of complex sensory functions and the initiation and coordination of voluntary activity, and the higher mental functions such as consciousness, thought, reason, emotion, and memory.

cerement cerements n
саван
A burial shroud or garment.

ceremonial /ˌsɛɹɪˈmoʊniəl/ more ceremonial most ceremonial adj
обреден церемониален
Of, relating to, or used in a ceremony.

ceremonial /ˌsɛɹɪˈmoʊniəl/ ceremonials n
обряд
A ceremony, or series of ceremonies, prescribed by ritual.

ceremony /sɛɹˈɛ.mə.ni/ /ˈsɛɹ.əˌmoʊ.ni/ /ˈsɛɹ.ɪ.mə.ni/ ceremonies n
обре́д церемо́ния
A ritual, with religious or cultural significance.
церемо́ния церемония
An official gathering to celebrate, commemorate, or otherwise mark some event.
етикет
(uncountable) A formal socially established behaviour, often in relation to people of different ranks; formality.

cerise /səˈɹiːs/ /səˈɹiːz/ more cerise most cerise adj
светловишнев
(of textiles, especially silk) Cherry-colored; a light bright red.

cerise /səˈɹiːs/ /səˈɹiːz/ cerises n
светловишнев
A deep, bright red colour tinted with pink.

cerium /ˈsɪəɹiəm/ ceriums n
це́рий церий
A chemical element (symbol Ce) with an atomic number of 58, a very soft, ductile, silvery-white metal that tarnishes when exposed to air.

certain /ˈsɜːtn̩/ /ˈsɝtn̩/ /ˈsɝtən/ /ˈsɝʔn̩/ certainer certainest more certain most certain adj
си́гурен уве́рен
Sure in one's mind, positive; absolutely confident in the truth of something.
някакъв някой си
Particular and definite, but unspecified or unnamed; used to introduce someone or something without going into further detail.
(preceded by "a", of a person) Named but not previously mentioned.

certain /ˈsɜːtn̩/ /ˈsɝtn̩/ /ˈsɝtən/ /ˈsɝʔn̩/ determiner
определен
Having been determined but not specified.

certainly /ˈsɜːtn̩li/ /ˈsɝtn̩li/ more certainly most certainly adv
си́гурно
In a way which is certain; with certainty.
безспо́рно несъмне́но си́гурно
Without doubt, surely.
разби́ра се
An emphatic affirmative answer; of course.

certainty /ˈsɜːtn̩ti/ /ˈsɝtn̩ti/ certainties n
си́гурност уве́реност
The state of being certain.

certificate /səˈtɪf.ɪ.kət/ /səˈtɪf.ɪˌkeɪt/ /sɚˈtɪf.ɪ.kət/ /sɚˈtɪf.ɪˌkeɪt/ certificates n
докуме́нт свиде́телство сертифика́т удостовере́ние
A document containing a certified statement.

certify /ˈsɜː.tɪ.faɪ/ /ˈsɜː.tɪ.fɑɪ/ /ˈsɝ.tɪ.faɪ/ [ˈsɜː.ɾɪ.faɪ] [ˈsɝ.ɾɪ.faɪ] v
потвърждавам свидетелствам удостоверявам
(transitive) To attest to (a fact) as the truth.

certitude /ˈsɜːtɪtjuːd/ /ˈsɝtət(j)ud/ certitudes n
сигурност увереност
(uncountable) Sureness, certainty.

cerulean /səˈɹuːli.ən/ more cerulean most cerulean adj
небесно син
Sky-blue.

cerulean /səˈɹuːli.ən/ ceruleans n
лазурен небесносин
(countable, and, uncountable, color) A greenish-blue color.

cervix /ˈsɜː.vɪks/ /ˈsɝ.vɪks/ cervices cervixes n
шийка на матката
(now, specifically) The cervix uteri, or lower, narrow portion of the uterus where it joins with the top end of the vagina.

cessation /sɛˈseɪʃən/ cessations n
прекратя́ване прекраще́ние спи́ране
(formal) A ceasing or discontinuance, for example of an action, whether temporary or final.

cession /ˈsɛʃən/ cessions n
цесия
The giving up of rights, property etc. which one is entitled to.

cesspit /ˈsɛspɪt/ cesspits n
помийна яма
A cesspool; a pit or covered cistern used to collect sewage and waste water.

cetacean /sɪˈteɪʃən/ cetaceans n
китообразно
An animal belonging to the order Cetacea, including dolphins, porpoises, and whales.

cf. /kəmˈpɛɚ ˌwɪθ/ /siːˈɛf/ v
сравни
Compare, compare to, compare with.

chafe /t͡ʃeɪf/ n
ожулване протриване
Injury or wear caused by friction.
раздразнение
Vexation; irritation of mind; rage.

chafe /t͡ʃeɪf/ v
дразня
(transitive) To excite passion or anger in; to fret; to irritate.
протривам трия търкам
(intransitive) To rub; to come together so as to wear by rubbing; to wear by friction.
горещя дразня
(intransitive) To have a feeling of vexation; to be vexed; to fret; to be irritated.

chaff /t͡ʃæf/ /t͡ʃɑːf/ chaffs n
пля́ва
The inedible parts of a grain-producing plant.
(figurative) Any excess or unwanted material, resource, or person; anything worthless.
закачка
Light jesting talk; banter; raillery.

chaff /t͡ʃæf/ /t͡ʃɑːf/ v
закачам се
(intransitive) To use light, idle language by way of fun or ridicule; to banter.

chaffer /ˈtʃæfə/ /ˈt͡ʃæfɚ/ chaffers n
пазарлък
(uncountable) bargaining; merchandise

chaffer /ˈtʃæfə/ /ˈt͡ʃæfɚ/ v
пазаря се
(intransitive) To haggle or barter.

chaffinch /ˈt͡ʃæfɪnt͡ʃ/ chaffinches n
сипка
A small passerine bird, Fringilla coelebs, of the finch family, found throughout Europe and eastward to Iran and eastern Mediterranean coastlands.

chagrin /ʃəˈɡɹɪn/ /ˈʃæɡ.ɹɪn/ chagrins n
огорчение разочарование
Distress of mind caused by a failure of aims or plans, want of appreciation, mistakes etc; vexation or mortification.
шагрен
A type of leather or skin with a rough surface.

chagrin /ʃəˈɡɹɪn/ /ˈʃæɡ.ɹɪn/ v
досаждам огорчавам
(transitive) To bother or vex; to mortify.

chain /ˈt͡ʃeɪn/ chains n
вери́га поре́дица верига
A series of interconnected rings or links usually made of metal.
вери́га верига
A series of stores or businesses with the same brand name.
(chemistry) A number of atoms in a series, which combine to form a molecule.
окови
That which confines, fetters, or secures; a bond.

chain /ˈt͡ʃeɪn/ v
оковавам
(transitive) To fasten something with a chain.
(transitive) To secure someone with fetters.
свързвам
(intransitive) To link multiple items together.

chain reaction chain reactions n
вери́жна реа́кция
(chemistry) A chemical reaction where the products of the reaction influence the reactants of a following reaction, leading to positive feedback.
(nuclear physics) A nuclear reaction in which particles produced by the fission of one atom trigger fissions of other atoms.

chair /t͡ʃɛə(ɹ)/ /t͡ʃɛɚ/ /t͡ʃɪə(ɹ)/ chairs n
стол
An item of furniture used to sit on or in, comprising a seat, legs or wheels, back, and sometimes arm rests, for use by one person. Compare stool, couch, sofa, settee, loveseat and bench.
катедра
(education) A distinguished professorship at a university.

chair /t͡ʃɛə(ɹ)/ /t͡ʃɛɚ/ /t͡ʃɪə(ɹ)/ v
председателствувам
(transitive) To act as chairperson at; to preside over.

chairman /ˈtʃɛɹ.mən/ /ˈtʃɛːmən/ chairmen n
председа́тел
A person presiding over a meeting.

chairperson chairpeople chairpersons n
председа́тел председа́телка
A chairman or chairwoman, someone who presides over a meeting, board, etc.

chairwoman chairwomen n
председа́телка
A female chairperson

chalice /ˈt͡ʃæl.ɪs/ chalices n
ку́бок поти́р
A large drinking cup, often having a stem and base and used especially for formal occasions and religious ceremonies.

chalk /t͡ʃɑk/ /t͡ʃɔk/ /t͡ʃɔːk/ chalks n
кре́да креда
(uncountable) A soft, white, powdery limestone (calcium carbonate, CaCO3).
кре́да тебеши́р
(countable) A piece of chalk, or nowadays processed compressed gypsum (calcium sulfate, CaSO4), that is used for drawing and for writing on a blackboard (chalkboard).

challenge /ˈt͡ʃæl.ənd͡ʒ/ /ˈt͡ʃæl.ɪnd͡ʒ/ challenges n
предизвика́телство
A difficult task, especially one that the person making the attempt finds more enjoyable because of that difficulty.
предизви́кване
(legal, rare) A judge's interest in the result of a case, constituting grounds for them to not be allowed to sit the case (e.g., a conflict of interest).

challenge /ˈt͡ʃæl.ənd͡ʒ/ /ˈt͡ʃæl.ɪnd͡ʒ/ v
пови́квам пока́нвам предизвиквам
(transitive) To invite (someone) to take part in a competition.
предизвиквам
(transitive) To dare (someone).
оспорвам отричам
(transitive) To dispute (something).
възразя́вам
(legal, transitive) To make a formal objection to a juror.

challenger challengers n
предизвикател претенде́нт
One who challenges; especially, one who plays against the current champion of a game or contest in hopes of winning and becoming the new champion.

chamber /ˈtʃeɪmbə(ɹ)/ /ˈt͡ʃeɪmbɚ/ chambers n
спа́лня ста́я
A room or set of rooms, particularly:
ста́я
The private room of an individual, especially of someone wealthy or noble.
пала́та
(figuratively) The legislature or division of the legislature itself.
камера
Any enclosed space occupying or similar to a room.
патро́нник
(firearms) The area holding the ammunition round at the initiation of its discharge.
патро́нник патронник
(firearms) One of the bullet-holding compartments in the cylinder of a revolver.

chamber music n
камерна музика
(music) A genre of classical music written for a small group of instruments

chamber pot chamber pots n
гърне́ но́щно гърне́
A container used for urination and defecation, particularly those used in early modern towns before the advent of the flush toilet.

chambermaid /ˈt͡ʃeɪm.bə(ɹ).meɪd/ chambermaids n
камерие́рка
A maid who handles the chores in a bedroom.

chameleon /kəˈmi.li.ən/ /kəˈmil.jən/ chameleons n
хамелео́н хамелеон
A small to mid-size reptile, of the family Chamaeleonidae, and one of the best known lizard families able to change color and project its long tongue.

chamfer /ˈt͡ʃæm.fɚ/ /ˈʃæm.fə/ chamfers n
жлеб скосен ръб фаска
An obtuse-angled relief or cut at an edge added for a finished appearance and to break sharp edges.

chamfer /ˈt͡ʃæm.fɚ/ /ˈʃæm.fə/ v
правя фаска рендосвам
(transitive) To cut off the edge or corner of something.
издялвам
(transitive) To cut a groove in something.

chamois /ˈʃæmi/ /ˈʃæmiz/ /ˈʃæmwɑː/ /ˈʃæmwɑːz/ chamois chamoises n
дива коза
A short-horned goat antelope native to mountainous terrain in southern Europe; Rupicapra rupicapra.
гюдерия
An absorbent cloth used for cleaning and polishing, formerly made of chamois leather.

champ /t͡ʃæmp/ v
дъвча хрупам
(ambitransitive) To bite or chew, especially noisily or impatiently.

champagne /ʃæmˈpeɪn/ champagnes n
шампа́нско шампанско
(countable, uncountable) A sparkling white wine made from a blend of grapes, especially Chardonnay and pinot, produced in Champagne, France, by the méthode champenoise.

champaign /ˈʃæmpeɪn/ champaigns n
открито поле равнина
(geography, archaic) Open countryside, or an area of open countryside.

champion /ˈt͡ʃæmpiən/ /ˈt͡ʃæmpjən/ adj
отличен
(attributive) Acting as a champion; having defeated all one's competitors.
(predicative, Ireland, British, dialect) Excellent; brilliant; superb; deserving of high praise.

champion /ˈt͡ʃæmpiən/ /ˈt͡ʃæmpjən/ champions n
шампио́н шампио́нка
Someone who is chosen to represent a group of people in a contest.
защи́тник побо́рник
(botany) A particularly notable member of a plant species, such as one of great size.

champion /ˈt͡ʃæmpiən/ /ˈt͡ʃæmpjən/ v
защитавам подкрепям
(transitive) To promote, advocate, or act as a champion for (a cause, etc.).

championship /ˈt͡ʃæmpi.ənʃɪp/ championships n
шампиона́т
(sports) A competition to determine a champion, especially the final of a series of competitions.

chance /t͡ʃæns/ /t͡ʃɑːns/ [t͡ʃɑːns] [t͡ʃʰans] [t͡ʃʰeəns] [t͡ʃʰäːns] [t͡ʃʰæns] [t͡ʃʰæːns] [t͡ʃʰɐːns] [t͡ʃʰɑːns] [t͡ʃʰɛəns] adj
случаен
Happening by chance, casual.

chance /t͡ʃæns/ /t͡ʃɑːns/ [t͡ʃɑːns] [t͡ʃʰans] [t͡ʃʰeəns] [t͡ʃʰäːns] [t͡ʃʰæns] [t͡ʃʰæːns] [t͡ʃʰɐːns] [t͡ʃʰɑːns] [t͡ʃʰɛəns] chances n
шанс възмо́жност
(countable) An opportunity or possibility.
случа́йност
(uncountable) Random occurrence; luck.
вероя́тност
(countable) The probability of something happening.
шанс
(countable, archaic) What befalls or happens to a person; their lot or fate.

chance /t͡ʃæns/ /t͡ʃɑːns/ [t͡ʃɑːns] [t͡ʃʰans] [t͡ʃʰeəns] [t͡ʃʰäːns] [t͡ʃʰæns] [t͡ʃʰæːns] [t͡ʃʰɐːns] [t͡ʃʰɑːns] [t͡ʃʰɛəns] v
попадам на
(archaic, intransitive) To happen by chance, to occur.
рискувам
To try or risk.

chancel /ˈtʃɑːnsəl/ /ˈt͡ʃænsəl/ chancels n
презвитериум
The space around the altar in a church, often enclosed, for use by the clergy and the choir. In medieval cathedrals the chancel was usually enclosed or blocked off from the nave by an altar screen.

chancellor /-lɚ/ /ˈtʃɑːnslə/ /ˈtʃɑːnsələ/ /ˈt͡ʃænslɚ/ /ˈt͡ʃænsələ/ chancellors n
ка́нцлер
A senior secretary or official with administrative or legal duties, sometimes in charge of some area of government such as finance or justice.
ка́нцлер ка́нцлерка
The head of the government in some German-speaking countries.
ре́ктор
(Christianity) A senior record keeper of a cathedral; a senior legal officer for a bishop or diocese in charge of hearing cases involving ecclesiastical law.

chancy chancier chanciest adj
несигурен рискован
Uncertain; risky; hazardous.

chandelier /ˌʃæn.dəˈlɪə(ɹ)/ /ˌʃæn.dəˈlɪɚ/ chandeliers n
полиле́й полилей
A branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling

chandler /ˈt͡ʃændlɚ/ /ˈt͡ʃɑːndlɚ/ chandlers n
свещар
A person who makes or sells candles.
бакалин
A dealer in (a specific kind of) provisions or supplies; especially a ship chandler.

change /t͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ changes n
измене́ние промя́на
(countable, uncountable) The process of becoming different.
дре́бни пари́ ре́сто
(uncountable) Small denominations of money given in exchange for a larger denomination.
замя́на смя́на
(countable) A replacement.
ре́сто
(uncountable) Balance of money returned from the sum paid after deducting the price of a purchase.
прека́чване
(countable) A transfer between vehicles.

change /t͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ v
променя променям
(intransitive) To become something different.
изме́ням изменя́ проме́ням променя́
(transitive, ergative) To make something into something else.
заме́ням заменя́ сме́ням сменя́
(transitive) To replace.
заме́ням заменя́ преобличам сме́ням сменя́
(intransitive) To replace one's clothing.
преобли́чам преобличам
(transitive) To replace the clothing of (the one wearing it).
прекачвам
(intransitive) To transfer to another vehicle (train, bus, etc.)

change one's mind v
разми́сля разми́слям
(idiomatic) To decide differently than one had decided before.

changeable /ˈt͡ʃeɪn.d͡ʒə.bəl/ more changeable most changeable adj
променлив
Capable of being changed.
(of a species) Capable of camouflaging itself by changing colour.
непостоянен
Subject to sudden or frequent changes.

changeful more changeful most changeful adj
непостоянен постоянно менящ се
(rare) Changing frequently; very susceptible to change

changeover changeovers n
превключване пренастройка
A conversion or transition from one thing to another.

changing room changing rooms n
съблекалня
A room, especially in a gym, sports center, school, swimming pool, etc, designed for people to change their clothes.

channel /ˈt͡ʃænəl/ channels n
кори́то ру́сло
The physical confine of a river or slough, consisting of a bed and banks.
кана́л
The natural or man-made deeper course through a reef, bar, bay, or any shallow body of water.
(communication) The part that connects a data source to a data sink.
(broadcasting) A specific radio frequency or band of frequencies, usually in conjunction with a predetermined letter, number, or codeword, and allocated by international agreement.
(broadcasting) A specific radio frequency or band of frequencies used for transmitting television.
проли́в прото́к
A narrow body of water between two land masses.

channel /ˈt͡ʃænəl/ v
канализи́рам
(transitive) To direct or guide along a desired course.

chant /t͡ʃænt/ /t͡ʃɑːnt/ v
напявам
To sing, especially without instruments, and as applied to monophonic and pre-modern music.

chanter /ˈtʃɑːntə/ /ˈt͡ʃæntɚ/ chanters n
псалт
One who chants or sings.
свирка
The pipe of a bagpipe on which the melody is played.

chanterelle /ʃɒntəˈɹɛl/ /ˈtʃæntəɹɛl/ chanterelles n
пачи крак
(mushroom) A widely distributed edible mushroom, Cantharellus cibarius, being yellow and trumpet-shaped; or any similar mushroom of the genera Cantharellus, Polyozellus or Gomphus, not all of which are edible.

chaos /ˈkeɪ.ɑs/ /ˈkeɪ.ɒs/ chaoses n
хаос безредие
The unordered state of matter in classical accounts of cosmogony.
хаос
(mathematics) A behaviour of iterative non-linear systems in which arbitrarily small variations in initial conditions become magnified over time.

chaos theory n
теория на хаоса
(mathematics) The study of iterative non-linear systems in which arbitrarily small variations in initial conditions become magnified over time.

chaotic /keɪˈɑtɪk/ /keɪˈɒtɪk/ [-ɾɪk] more chaotic most chaotic adj
хаотичен
filled with chaos.
безреден объркан
Extremely disorganized or in disarray.

chap /t͡ʃæp/ chaps n
момче́ чове́к
(dated, outside, UK, and, Australia) A man, a fellow.
челюст
(archaic, often, in the plural) The jaw.

chap /t͡ʃæp/ v
напуквам се нацепвам се
(transitive) To cause to open in slits or chinks; to split; to cause the skin of to crack or become rough.

chape /t͡ʃeɪp/ chapes n
обков
(archaic) The piece by which an object is attached to something, such as the frog of a scabbard or the metal loop at the back of a buckle by which it is fastened to a strap.

chapel /ˈt͡ʃæp.əl/ [ˈt͡ʃæp.əɫ] [ˈt͡ʃæp.ɫ̩] chapels n
пара́клис параклис
(especially, _, Christianity) A place of worship, smaller than or subordinate to a church.

chapelmaster chapelmasters n
капелма́йстор
A director of music in a chapel, the musical director of a court and/or major church's choir and/or orchestra; often also a composer.

chaplain /ˈt͡ʃæp.lɪn/ chaplains n
капела́н
A member of a religious body who is (often, although not always, of the clergy) officially assigned to provide pastoral care at an institution, group, private chapel, etc.

chaplet /ˈt͡ʃæplət/ /ˈt͡ʃæplɪt/ chaplets n
венче
A garland or circlet for the head.
броеница
(archaic) A string (of beads), especially when making up five decades of the rosary.

chapped /t͡ʃæpt/ more chapped most chapped adj
напукан
(of skin) Dry and flaky due to excessive evaporation of water from its surface.

chapter /ˈt͡ʃæptə/ /ˈt͡ʃæptɚ/ chapters n
глава́ глава
A section of a work, a collection of works, or fragments of works, often manuscripts or transcriptions, created by scholars or advocates, not the original authors, to aid in finding portions of the texts.

char /t͡ʃɑɹ/ /t͡ʃɑː/ [t͡ʃɑɹ] [t͡ʃɑ˞] chars n
езерна пъстърва
Any of the several species of fishes of the genus Salvelinus.
чистачка
A charlady, a woman employed to do housework; cleaning lady.

char /t͡ʃaɹ/ /t͡ʃɑɹ/ /t͡ʃɑː/ [t͡ʃaɹ] [t͡ʃaː] [t͡ʃa˞] [t͡ʃɑɹ] [t͡ʃɑ˞] v
овъглявам
(ergative) To burn something to charcoal.
обгарям
To burn slightly or superficially so as to affect colour.

character /ˈkæɹ(ə)ktɚ/ /ˈkæɹɪktə/ /ˈkɛɹ(ə)ktɚ/ characters n
геро́й де́йстващо лице́ персона́ж
(countable) A being involved in the action of a story.
(countable, computing) One of the basic elements making up a text file or string: a code representing a printing character or a control character.
отличи́телна черта́
(countable) A distinguishing feature; characteristic; trait; phene.
хара́ктер характер
(uncountable) Strength of mind; resolution; independence; individuality; moral strength.
знак си́мвол
(countable) A written or printed symbol, or letter.

characteristic /ˌkæɹəktəˈɹɪstɪk/ /ˌkɛɹəktəˈɹɪstɪk/ more characteristic most characteristic adj
характерен отличителен
Being a distinguishing feature of a person or thing.

characteristic /ˌkæɹəktəˈɹɪstɪk/ /ˌkɛɹəktəˈɹɪstɪk/ characteristics n
отличителна черта
A distinguishing feature of a person or thing, a part of mental or physical behavior.

characterization characterizations n
характеризиране
The act or process of characterizing.

characterize /ˈkæɹəktəɹaɪz/ /ˈkɛɹəktəɹaɪz/ v
характеризирам
(transitive) To depict someone or something a particular way (often negative).
(transitive) To determine the characteristics of.

charcoal /ˈtʃɑː.kəʊl/ /ˈt͡ʃɑɹ.koʊl/ charcoals n
въ́глен дъ́рвен въ́глен дъ́рвени въ́глища
(countable, uncountable) impure carbon obtained by destructive distillation of wood or other organic matter, that is, heating it in the absence of oxygen.

chard /t͡ʃɑɹd/ /t͡ʃɑːd/ chards n
цвекло
(uncountable, culinary) An edible leafy vegetable, Beta vulgaris subsp. cicla, with a slightly bitter taste.

charge /t͡ʃɑɹd͡ʒ/ /t͡ʃɑːd͡ʒ/ charges n
цена́ та́кса
The amount of money levied for a service.
нападе́ние
(military) A ground attack against a prepared enemy.
обвине́ние
An accusation by a person or organization.
An accusation.
заря́д
(electromagnetism, chemistry) An electric charge.
(firearms) A measured amount of powder and/or shot in a cartridge.
това́р
A load or burden; cargo.
предписа́ние
An instruction.

charge /t͡ʃɑɹd͡ʒ/ /t͡ʃɑːd͡ʒ/ v
задължа́вам
(transitive) To assign (a debit) to an account.
обвиня́вам
(law) To formally accuse (a person) of a crime.
задължа́вам заре́ждам заредя́
To call to account; to challenge.
заре́ждам заредя́
(transitive) To cause to take on an electric charge.
заре́ждам заредя́ натова́рвам обременя́вам
(transitive) To replenish energy to (a battery, or a device containing a battery) by use of an electrical device plugged into a power outlet.
пъ́лня
(transitive) To load equipment with material required for its use, as a firearm with powder, a fire hose with water, a chemical reactor with raw materials.
атаку́вам напа́дам
(military, transitive, and, intransitive) To attack by moving forward quickly in a group.
възла́гам натова́рвам обвиня́вам обременя́вам поверя́вам
(cricket, of a, batsman) To take a few steps down the pitch towards the bowler as they deliver the ball, either to disrupt the length of the delivery, or to get into a better position to hit the ball.
натова́рвам обременя́вам
(transitive, of a, hunting dog) To lie on the belly and be still. (A command given by a hunter to a dog)

charger /ˈtʃɑːdʒə/ /ˈt͡ʃɑɹd͡ʒɚ/ chargers n
заря́дно заря́дно устро́йство
A device that charges or recharges.
строеви кон
(historical, military) A large horse trained for battle and used by the cavalry (of a lighter build than a destrier).
голяма плоска чиния
A large decorative plate, sometimes used under dinner plates or other savoury-dish vessels in a multi-course meal; also service plate or underplate.

chariness n
предпазливост
The condition of being chary; caution

chariot /ˈt͡ʃæɹiət/ /ˈt͡ʃæɹɪət/ /ˈt͡ʃɛɹiət/ chariots n
колесни́ца колесница
A two-wheeled horse-drawn cart, used in Bronze Age and Early Iron Age warfare.

charitable more charitable most charitable adj
благотворителен
Pertaining to charity.
щедър
Kind, generous.

charity /ˈtʃæɹɪti/ /ˈt͡ʃɛɹəti/ charities n
благотвори́телна организа́ция
(countable) An organization, the objective of which is to carry out a charitable purpose.
благотвори́телност
(countable) The goods or money given to those in need.
(uncountable) Benevolence to others less fortunate than ourselves; the providing of goods or money to those in need.
милосъ́рдие
In general, an attitude of kindness and understanding towards others, now especially suggesting generosity.
благотвори́телност милосъ́рдие
(archaic, Christianity) Christian love; representing God's love of man, man's love of God, or man's love of his fellow-men.

charlatan /ˈʃɑɹlətən/ /ˈʃɑːlətən/ charlatans n
шарлата́нин
A malicious trickster; a fake person, especially one who deceives for personal profit.

charlock charlocks n
полски сина́п синап
Any of several yellow-flowered cruciferous weeds of grain fields, especially wild mustard (Sinapis arvensis).

charm /tʃɑːm/ /t͡ʃɑɹm/ charms n
амулет талисман
An object, act or words believed to have magic power (usually carries a positive connotation).
чар обаяние
(finance) A second-order measure of derivative price sensitivity, expressed as the instantaneous rate of change of delta with respect to time.

charm /tʃɑːm/ /t͡ʃɑɹm/ v
очаровам
To seduce, persuade or fascinate someone or something.
омагьосвам
(transitive) To use a magical charm upon; to subdue, control, or summon by incantation or supernatural influence.

charmed /tʃɑːmd/ /t͡ʃɑɹmd/ more charmed most charmed adj
омагьосан
Under a magic spell (cast by a charm); bewitched.
очарован
Impressed by the pleasantness of something.

charmer /ˈt͡ʃɑɹmɚ/ charmers n
магьосник
A charming person; one who charms or seduces; a smoothie.

charming /ˈtʃɑː(ɹ).mɪŋ/ charmest charminger charmingest more charming most charming adj
очарователен чаровен
Pleasant, charismatic.

chart /tʃɑːt/ /t͡ʃɑɹt/ charts n
мо́рска ка́рта
A navigator's map.
гра́фика диагра́ма
A systematic non-narrative presentation of data.

chart /tʃɑːt/ /t͡ʃɑɹt/ v
картирам
(transitive) To draw a chart or map of.

charter /ˈt͡ʃɑɹtɚ/ /ˈt͡ʃɑːtə/ charters n
у́став
A document issued by some authority, creating a public or private institution, and defining its purposes and privileges.
грамота́ ха́рта
A similar document conferring rights and privileges on a person, corporation etc.
ча́ртър
A contract for the commercial leasing of a vessel, or space on a vessel.
The temporary hiring or leasing of a vehicle.

chary /ˈtʃɛəɹi/ /ˈt͡ʃɛəɹi/ /ˈt͡ʃɛɹi/ charier chariest adj
предпазлив сдържан
Careful, cautious, shy, wary.

chase /t͡ʃeɪs/ chases n
жлеб
A groove cut in an object; a slot: the chase for the quarrel on a crossbow.
канал
(architecture) A trench or channel or other encasement structure for encasing (archaically spelled enchasing) drainpipes or wiring; a hollow space in the wall of a building encasing ventilation ducts, chimney flues, wires, cables or plumbing.
дуло
The part of a gun in front of the trunnions.
гонитба лов
(real tennis) The occurrence of a second bounce by the ball in certain areas of the court, giving the server the chance, later in the game, to "play off" the chase from the receiving end and possibly win the point.

chase /t͡ʃeɪs/ v
издълбавам
(transitive) To groove; indent.
правя резба
(transitive) To cut (the thread of a screw).
гравирам
(transitive) To decorate (metal) by engraving or embossing.
гоня преследвам
(transitive, baseball) To produce enough offense to cause the pitcher to be removed.

chaser /ˈtʃeɪsə/ /ˈt͡ʃeɪsɚ/ chasers n
преследвач
A person or thing (ship, plane, car, etc.) that chases. [from 14th c.]
гравьор
Someone who chases (decorates) metal; a person who decorates metal by engraving or embossing. [from 18th c.]
метчик
A tool used for cleaning out screw threads, either as an integral part of a tap or die to remove waste material produced by the cutting tool, or as a separate tool to repair damaged threads. [from 19th c.]

chasm /ˈkæzəm/ chasms n
бездна пропаст
(geology, planetology) A deep, steep-sided rift, gap or fissure; a gorge or abyss.

chassis /ˈt͡ʃæsi/ /ˈt͡ʃæsiz/ /ˈʃæsi/ /ˈʃæsiz/ /ˈʃæzi/ chassis n
платформа
A base frame, or movable railway, along which the carriage of a mounted gun moves backward and forward.
шаси́
The base frame of a motor vehicle.

chaste /t͡ʃeɪst/ /t͡ʃæst/ chaster chastest adj
целомъ́дрен
Abstaining from immoral or unlawful sexual intercourse.

chasten /ˈt͡ʃeɪ.sən/ v
наказвам
(archaic) To chastize; to punish or reprimand for the sake of improvement.

chastise /tʃæˈstaɪz/ /t͡ʃæˈstaɪz/ /ˈt͡ʃæstaɪz/ v
би́я нака́звам
(transitive) To punish, especially by corporal punishment.

chastity /ˈt͡ʃastɪti/ /ˈt͡ʃeɪstɪti/ /ˈt͡ʃæstɪti/ [ˈt͡ʃæstɪɾi] chastities n
непоро́чност целомъ́дрие
The quality of being chaste: the state of abstaining from any sexual activity considered immoral; avoidance of sexual sins.

chastity belt chastity belts n
девствен пояс
A belt-like garment, designed to be worn over the genitals and locked to prevent sexual intercourse, typically for long periods of time, to maintain chastity, prevent masturbation, or to enforce BDSM submission.

chat /t͡ʃæt/ chats n
ра́зговор
(countable, uncountable) Informal conversation.
чат
(countable, uncountable) An exchange of text or voice messages in real time through a computer network, resembling a face-to-face conversation.

chat /t͡ʃæt/ v
бъ́бря
To be engaged in informal conversation.
разговарям
To talk more than a few words.
чатя
To exchange text or voice messages in real time through a computer network, as if having a face-to-face conversation.

chattel /ˈt͡ʃæt.l̩/ chattels n
движимо имущество движимост
Tangible, movable property.

chatter /ˈtʃætə/ /ˈt͡ʃætɚ/ chatters n
дърдорене
Talk, especially meaningless or unimportant talk.
вибрация дрънчене
An intermittent noise, as from vibration.

chatter /ˈtʃætə/ /ˈt͡ʃætɚ/ v
бъбря дърдоря
(intransitive) To talk idly.
дрънча
(intransitive, of teeth, machinery, etc.) To make a noise by rapid collisions.

chatterbox chatterboxes n
бъбри́ца кречета́ло
(informal) One who chats or talks to excess.

chatty /ˈt͡ʃæti/ [ˈt͡ʃæɾi] chattier chattiest adj
бъбрив приказлив
(informal) Of a person, chatting a lot or fond of chatting.
разговорен
(informal) Of a text or speech, expressed in a conversational style.

chauffeur /ʃoʊˈfɝ/ /ʃɒˈfɜː/ /ˈʃoʊfɚ/ /ˈʃəʊfə/ chauffeurs n
шофьо́р
A person employed to drive a private motor car or a hired car of executive or luxury class (like a limousine).

chauvinism /ˈʃoʊ.vɪˌnɪzm̩/ /ˈʃəʊ.və.nɪ.zəm/ /ˈʃəʊ.vɪ.nɪ.zəm/ chauvinisms n
шовини́зъм шовинизъм
(pejorative) Excessive patriotism, eagerness for national superiority; jingoism.

chayote /tʃaɪˈəʊti/ /t͡ʃɑˈjoʊti/ chayotes n
чайот мексиканска краставица чучу
The fruit of this plant.

cheap /t͡ʃip/ /t͡ʃiːp/ cheaper cheapest adj
е́втин намале́н
Low and/or reduced in price.
долнока́чествен
Of poor quality.
е́втин
Of little worth.
(slang, of an action or tactic in a game of skill) Underhand or unfair.

cheapen v
поевтинявам
(intransitive) To become cheaper.

cheat /t͡ʃiːt/ cheats n
измамник моше́ник
Someone who cheats.
измама
(video games) A hidden means of gaining an unfair advantage in a video game, often by entering a cheat code.

cheat /t͡ʃiːt/ v
изигравам изма́мвам измамвам
(intransitive) To violate rules in order to gain, or attempt to gain, advantage from a situation.
изма́мвам изме́ням изневеря́вам
(intransitive) To be unfaithful to one's spouse or partner; to commit adultery, or to engage in sexual or romantic conduct with a person other than one's partner in contravention of the rules of society or agreement in the relationship.
заблуждавам изма́мвам
(transitive) To deceive; to fool; to trick.

cheat sheet cheat sheets n
пищо́в пищов
A sheet of paper containing notes used to assist (with or without permission) on a test.

check /t͡ʃɛk/ [t͡ʃɛk̚] checks n
проверка
An inspection or examination.
шахматна шарка
(textiles, usually, pluralized) A pattern made up of a grid of squares of alternating colors; a checkered pattern.
контрол проверка
A control; a limit or stop.
шах
(chess) A situation in which the king is directly threatened by an opposing piece. [from 14th c.]
чавка
(US) A mark (especially a checkmark: ✓) used as an indicator.
сметка
(US) A bill, particularly in a restaurant.

check /t͡ʃɛk/ [t͡ʃɛk̚] v
проверявам
(transitive) To inspect; to examine.
сверявам
(transitive) To verify the accuracy of a text or translation, usually making some corrections (proofread) or many (copyedit).
маркирам отбелязвам сверявам
(transitive, US, often used with "off") To mark items on a list (with a checkmark or by crossing them out) that have been chosen for keeping or removal or that have been dealt with (for example, completed or verified as correct or satisfactory).
контролирам
(transitive) To control, limit, or halt.
давам на гардероб
(transitive) To leave in safekeeping.
препречвам
(sports, transitive) To disrupt another player with the stick or body to obtain possession of the ball or puck.
пасувам
(poker, transitive) To announce that one is remaining in a hand without betting.
давам шах
(chess, transitive) To make a move which puts an adversary's king in check; to put in check.
оптпускам
(nautical) To slack or ease off, as a brace which is too stiffly extended.
напуквам се
To crack or gape open, as wood in drying; or to crack in small checks, as varnish, paint, etc.
възпирам
To act as a curb or restraint.

check in v
регистрирам се чекирам се
To announce or record one's own arrival at a hotel, airport etc.

check mark check marks n
чавка
(North America, Philippines) A mark (✓) made to indicate agreement, correctness or acknowledgement.

check nut check nuts n
контрагайка
(engineering) A secondary nut, screwing down upon the primary nut to secure it.

check up v
проверявам

check-in check-ins n
чекиране
The act of contacting another person in order to keep them informed of one's situation.

checker /ˈtʃɛkə/ /ˈt͡ʃɛkɚ/ checkers n
проверител
One who or that which checks or verifies something.
касиер касиерка
The clerk who tallies cost of purchases and accepts payment.

checkerboard checkerboards n
шахматна дъска
A board, usually square, covered with such a pattern; especially such a board with 8×8 squares, used to play chess and draughts/checkers.

checkered more checkered most checkered adj
кари́ран
Divided into squares, or into light and dark patches.
пъстър
(figurative) Changeable; inconsistent; having variations or uncertainty; marked by many problems or failures.

checkmate /ˈt͡ʃɛkmeɪt/ interjection
мат
(chess) Word called out by the victor when making a move that wins the game.

checkmate /ˈt͡ʃɛkmeɪt/ checkmates n
мат
The conclusive victory in a game of chess that occurs when an opponent's king is threatened with unavoidable capture.
(figuratively, by extension) Any losing situation with no escape; utter defeat.

checkmate /ˈt͡ʃɛkmeɪt/ v
мати́рам
(transitive, chess) To put the king of an opponent into checkmate.
матирам
(transitive, by extension) To place in a losing situation that has no escape.

checkpoint checkpoints n
контро́лно-пропуска́телен пункт
A point or place where a check is performed, especially a point along a road or on a frontier where travellers are stopped for inspection

checkroom checkrooms n
гардероб
(US) A room where outdoor clothing or luggage may be temporarily stored.

checkup checkups n
пре́глед
A routine visit to the doctor, dentist, or the like.
пре́глед прове́рка
A routine inspection.

cheek /t͡ʃiːk/ cheeks n
бу́за страна́
(anatomy) The soft skin on each side of the face, below the eyes; the outer surface of the sides of the oral cavity.
бу́за
(anatomy, informal, usually, in the plural) The lower part of the buttocks that is often exposed beneath very brief underwear, swimwear, or extremely short shorts.
на́глост наха́лство
(figurative, informal, uncountable) Impudence.

cheekbone cheekbones n
скула
The small prominent bone of the cheek.

cheeky /ˈt͡ʃiːki/ cheekier cheekiest adj
дързък нахален
(informal) Impudent; impertinent; impertinently bold, often in a way that is regarded as endearing or amusing.

cheep /t͡ʃiːp/ interjection
писукане
The short, high-pitched sound made by a small bird.

cheep /t͡ʃiːp/ v
писукам
Of a small bird, to make short, high-pitched sounds.

cheer /t͡ʃɪə(ɹ)/ /t͡ʃɪɹ/ cheers n
настроение
(uncountable) A cheerful attitude; happiness; a good, happy, or positive mood. [from 14th c.]
одобрително възклицание
(countable) A cry expressing joy, approval or support, such as "hurrah". [from 18th c.]

cheer /t͡ʃɪə(ɹ)/ /t͡ʃɪɹ/ v
аплодирам
(ambitransitive) To applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts.

cheer up v
ободрявам
(transitive, idiomatic) To make someone happier or less downcast.

cheerful /ˈt͡ʃɜː(ɹ)fəl/ /ˈt͡ʃɜː(ɹ)fʊl/ /ˈt͡ʃɪə(ɹ)fəl/ /ˈt͡ʃɪə(ɹ)fʊl/ /ˈt͡ʃɪɹfəl/ /ˈt͡ʃɪɹfʊl/ more cheerful most cheerful adj
весел бодър
Noticeably happy and optimistic.
ободрителен приятен
Bright and pleasant.

cheerfulness /ˈt͡ʃɪəfəlnəs/ /ˈt͡ʃɪɹfəlnəs/ cheerfulnesses n
жизнерадост
The state of being cheerful; joy.

cheerleader /ˈtʃɪə(ɹ)ˌliːdə(ɹ)/ cheerleaders n
мажоретка
(chiefly, US) A person, usually a young, attractive female, who encourages applause and cheers at a sports event, and wearing a specially-designed uniform in the official colors of the team he/she cheers for.

cheerless more cheerless most cheerless adj
безрадостен
Devoid of cheer; gloomy.

cheers /tʃɪəz/ /t͡ʃɪɹz/ interjection
наздраве
A common toast used when drinking in company.

cheese /t͡ʃiz/ /t͡ʃiːz/ interjection
зеле сирене
(photography) Said while being photographed, to give the impression of smiling.

cheese /t͡ʃiz/ /t͡ʃiːz/ cheesen cheeses n
кашкава́л си́рене сирене
(uncountable) A dairy product made from curdled or cultured milk.

cheesecake /ˈt͡ʃizˌkeɪk/ /ˈt͡ʃiːzˌkeɪk/ /ˈt͡ʃɛzˌkeɪk/ /ˈt͡ʃɪzˌkeɪk/ cheesecakes n
чийзке́йк
(countable, and, uncountable, obsolete) A pie made of cream, eggs and milk (somewhat resembling the modern American chess cake).

cheesecloth cheesecloths n
тензух
A loosely woven cotton gauze, originally used to wrap cheese, but now used for various culinary tasks and by farmers to shade crops and keep birds off.

cheesy /ˈt͡ʃiːzi/ cheesier cheesiest adj
от сирене
Of or relating to cheese.
с вкус на сирене
Resembling or containing cheese.
сладникав
(informal) Overdramatic, excessively emotional or clichéd, trite, contrived.

cheetah /ˈt͡ʃiːtɑ/ /ˈt͡ʃiːtə/ cheetahs n
гепа́рд гепард
A distinctive member (Acinonyx jubatus) of the cat family, slightly smaller than the leopard, but with proportionately longer limbs and a smaller head; native to Africa and southeast Asia (where it is nearly extinct) and also credited with being the fastest terrestrial animal.

chef /ʃɛf/ chefs n
гла́вен готва́ч
The head cook of a restaurant or other establishment.

chela /ˈkilə/ chelae n
клещи
A pincer-like claw of a crustacean or arachnid. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

chemical /ˈkɛmɪkəl/ adj
хими́чен хими́чески
Of or relating to chemistry.

chemical /ˈkɛmɪkəl/ chemicals n
химика́л
(chemistry, sciences) Any specific chemical element or chemical compound or alloy.

chemical bond chemical bonds n
химична връзка
(chemistry) Any of several attractive forces that serve to bind atoms together to form molecules

chemical weapon chemical weapons n
хими́ческо оръ́жие
A noxious substance contained in some form of delivery system such as a shell or missile.

chemise /ʃəˈmiːz/ chemises n
женска риза
(historical) A loose shirtlike undergarment, especially for women.
A woman's dress that fits loosely; a chemise dress.

chemist /ˈkɛmɪst/ chemists n
хими́к хими́чка
A person who specializes in the science of chemistry, especially at a professional level.

chemistry /ˈkɛm.ɪ.stɹi/ chemistries n
химия хи́мия
(uncountable) The branch of natural science that deals with the composition and constitution of substances and the changes that they undergo as a consequence of alterations in the constitution of their molecules.
химия
(countable) An application of chemical theory and method to a particular substance.
(informal) The mutual attraction between two people; rapport.

cheque /t͡ʃɛk/ cheques n
чек
(Australia, Canada, India, New Zealand, UK, Ireland, Hong Kong) A draft directing a bank to pay money to a named person or entity.

chequebook chequebooks n
че́кова кни́жка
A folder or booklet containing preprinted cheques for use by the holder of a bank account.

cherish /ˈt͡ʃɛɹɪʃ/ v
грижа се нежно
To treat with affection, care, and tenderness; to nurture or protect with care.
ценя
To have a deep appreciation of; to hold dear.

cherry /ˈt͡ʃɛɹi/ cherrier cherriest more cherry most cherry adj
вишнев черешов
Of a bright red colour; cherry red.

cherry /ˈt͡ʃɛɹi/ cherries n
вишна череша чере́ша ви́шна
The wood of a cherry tree.
черешов
(color) Cherry red.
чере́ша ви́шна череша
The fruit of the coffee plant, containing the seeds or beans.
девствена ципа
(slang) Virginity, especially female virginity as embodied by a hymen.

cherry laurel cherry laurels n
лавровишна
An evergreen cherry in the section Prunus sect. Laurocerasus, some of which are cultivated as ornamentals.
Prunus laurocerasus, an evergreen shrub, native to regions bordering the Black Sea in southwestern Asia.

cherry tomato cherry tomatoes n
че́ри дома́т
A type of small tomato, the cultivar Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme.

cherub /ˈt͡ʃɛ.ɹəb/ cherubim cherubims cherubs n
херуви́м херувим
(biblical) A winged creature attending God and guarding his throne; similar to a lamassu (winged bull with a human torso) in the pre-exilic texts of the Hebrew Bible, more humanoid in later texts.

chervil /ˈt͡ʃɜː(ɹ)vɪl/ chervils n
кервел
(countable) A leafy herb, Anthriscus cerefolium, resembling parsley.
(uncountable) Leaves from the plant, used as an herb in cooking, which have a mild flavor of anise.

chess /t͡ʃɛs/ chesses n
шах шахмат
A board game for two players, each beginning with sixteen chess pieces moving according to fixed rules across a chessboard with the objective to checkmate the opposing king.

chess piece chess pieces n
ша́хматна фигу́ра
(chess) Any of the 16 white and 16 black pieces used in playing the game of chess.

chessboard chessboards n
шахма́тна дъска́
(chess) The square board used in the game of chess, subdivided into eight rows of eight squares each, the squares in each row and column being of alternating colours.

chest /t͡ʃɛst/ /t͡ʃɪst/ chests n
кути́я сандъ́к
A box, now usually a large strong box with a secure convex lid.
съкро́вищница
The place in which public money is kept; a treasury.
скрин
A chest of drawers.
гръден кош
(anatomy) The portion of the front of the human body from the base of the neck to the top of the abdomen; the thorax. Also the analogous area in other animals.

chest of drawers chests of drawers n
скрин
A piece of furniture which has multiple parallel, horizontal drawers stacked one above the other, used mainly for the storage of clean clothes.

chestnut /ˈt͡ʃɛs.nʌt/ /ˈt͡ʃɛst.nʌt/ adj
кестеняв
Of a deep reddish-brown colour, like that of a chestnut.

chestnut /ˈt͡ʃɛs.nʌt/ /ˈt͡ʃɛst.nʌt/ chestnuts n
ке́стен кестеняв
(uncountable) A dark, reddish-brown colour, as seen on the fruit of the chestnut tree.
дорест кон
A reddish-brown horse.
ке́стен
(uncountable) Wood of a chestnut tree.

chestnut tree /ˈtʃɛsnʌt ˌtɹiː/ chestnut trees n
кестен
A tree that bears chestnuts; a tree of the genus Castanea

chevron /ˈʃɛvɹən/ chevrons n
нашивка на ръкава
A V-shaped pattern; used in architecture, and as an insignia of military or police rank, on the sleeve.

chevrotain /ˈʃɛvɹə(ʊ)teɪn/ /ˈʃɛvɹəˌteɪn/ chevrotains n
еленчета мишевидните елени
Any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae (genera Hyemoschus, Moschiola, and Tragulus), native to tropical rainforests of South and Southeast Asia, and Central and West Africa; a mouse deer.

chevy /ˈt͡ʃɛvi/ chevies n
лов преследване
(countable) A hunt or pursuit; a chase.
ловен вик
(countable) A cry used in hunting.

chevy /ˈt͡ʃɛvi/ v
безпокоя досаждам
(transitive) To vex or harass with petty attacks.

chew /tʃuː/ /tʃɪʊ̯/ /t͡ʃ(j)u/ chews n
дъвчащ бонбон
(informal, uncountable) Chewing tobacco.

chew /tʃuː/ /tʃɪʊ̯/ /t͡ʃ(j)u/ v
дъ́вча
To crush with the teeth by repeated closing and opening of the jaws; done to food to soften it and break it down by the action of saliva before it is swallowed.

chewing gum chewing gums n
дъ́вка дъвка
A flavoured preparation of chicle or synthetic rubber, made for chewing.

chiaroscuro /kɪˌɑːɹəˈskʊəɹəʊ/ /ˌkjɑɹəˈsk(j)ʊɹoʊ/ chiaroscuri chiaroscuros n
све́тлося́нка светлосянка
(painting) An artistic technique developed during the Renaissance, referring to the use of strong contrasts between light and dark in order to create the illusion of volume.

chic /ʃik/ /ʃiːk/ chicer chicest more chic most chic adj
елегантен моден
Elegant, stylish.

chic /ʃik/ /ʃiːk/ chics n
елегантност изисканост шик
(chiefly, uncountable) Good form; style.

chicane /t͡ʃɪˈkeɪn/ /ʃɪˈkeɪn/ chicanes n
двусмислица
The use of dishonest means or subterfuge to achieve one's (especially political) goals; chicanery, trickery. [from 17th c.]

chick /t͡ʃɪk/ chicken chicks n
пи́ле пи́ленце
A young bird.
пиле
A young chicken.
ма́цка
(chiefly, US, Canada, Australia, colloquial) A young, typically attractive, woman or teenage girl.

chickadee /ˈt͡ʃɪ.kəˌdi/ chickadees n
сини́гер
A small passerine bird (songbird) of the genus Parus or the family Paridae.

chicken /ˈt͡ʃɪkɪn/ chickens n
пиле кокошка пилешко ярка петел
(uncountable) The meat from this bird eaten as food.
пиле кокошка ярка петел
(archaic) The young of any bird; a chick.
пъзльо страхливец
(countable, slang) A coward.

chicken pox chicken poxes n
варицела
(inexact, sometimes, _, proscribed, disease) Any disease causing similar symptoms.

chickling vetch n
посе́вно секи́рче секи́рче
A plant with edible seeds similar to peas and chickpeas of species Lathyrus sativus, used as a famine food but causing lathyrism if eaten in large amounts or over a long time.

chickpea /ˈt͡ʃɪkˌpiː/ chickpeas n
нахут леблебия
A seed of this plant, often used as a food.

chickweed chickweeds n
врабчови чревца
Any of several small-leaved herbs of the genera Cerastium and Stellaria.

chicory /ˈ t͡ʃɪkəɹi/ /ˈtʃɪkəɹi/ /ˈtʃɪkɹi/ chicories n
цико́рия цикория
(chiefly, Britain) The common chicory (Cichorium intybus), the source of Belgian endive, radicchio, and sugarloaf.

chide / t͡ʃaɪd/ v
гълча мъмря
(transitive) To admonish in blame; to reproach angrily.

chief /t͡ʃiːf/ chiefs n
шеф вожд водач главата́р нача́лник ръководи́тел
A leader or head of a group of people, organisation, etc. [from 13th c.]

chiefly /ˈtʃiːf.li/ more chiefly most chiefly adv
главно предимно
(focus) Mainly or principally; almost entirely.

chiffchaff /ˈt͡ʃɪf.t͡ʃæf/ chiffchaffs n
елов певец
A small, common warbler, Phylloscopus collybita, with yellowish-green plumage that breeds throughout northern and temperate Europe and Asia.

chilblain /t͡ʃɪlbleɪn/ chilblains n
измръзване измръзнало място
An itchy purple red inflammation of the skin, especially of the hands, feet and ears, occurring when capillaries below the skin are damaged by exposure to cold weather (but do not freeze, which would lead to frostbite instead).

child /t͡ʃaɪld/ [t͡ʃaɪ̯ɫd] [ˈt͡ʃaɪ̯.ɫ̩d] childer children n
дете́ ро́жба че́до
(with possessive) One's direct descendant by birth, regardless of age; one's offspring; a son or daughter.
дете́ дете
A person considered a product of a place or culture, a member of a tribe or culture, regardless of age.

childbirth childbirths n
ра́ждане
The fact or action of giving birth to a child, as the culmination of pregnancy.

childhood /ˈt͡ʃaɪldhʊd/ childhoods n
де́тство детство
(mostly, uncountable) The state of being a child.
The time during which one is a child, from between infancy and puberty.

childish /ˈt͡ʃaɪldɪʃ/ more childish most childish adj
детски бебешки
Of or suitable for a child.
детински инфантилен
Immature in thought or behaviour.

childless adj
безде́тен
Not having any children.

childminder childminders n
детегледачка
A person employed to look after other people's children while they are away; a babysitter.

chili /ˈt͡ʃɪli/ /ˈt͡ʃɪliː/ chilies chilis n
лют червен пипер
(countable) The pungent, spicy fresh or dried fruit of any of several cultivated varieties of capsicum peppers, used in cooking.

chili pepper chili peppers n
лю́та чу́шка
Any fruit of a plant of the botanical genus Capsicum, which has a spicy/burning flavour because it contains capsaicin. (Not all chili peppers are particularly spicy, but all true chili peppers contain some capsaicin, in contrast to e.g. the bell pepper, which is not a true chili pepper and does not.)

chiliarch chiliarchs n
хилядник
(historical) A commander of a thousand troops in Hellenistic Greece.

chill /t͡ʃɪl/ more chill most chill adj
студен хладен
Moderately cold or chilly.

chill /t͡ʃɪl/ chills n
студ
A moderate, but uncomfortable and penetrating coldness.
мраз хлад
A sudden penetrating sense of cold, especially one that causes a brief trembling nerve response through the body; the trembling response itself; often associated with illness: fevers and chills, or susceptibility to illness.
An uncomfortable and numbing sense of fear, dread, anxiety, or alarm, often one that is sudden and usually accompanied by a trembling nerve response resembling the body's response to biting cold.

chill /t͡ʃɪl/ v
охлаждам
(transitive) To lower the temperature of something; to cool.
охладнявам
(intransitive) To become cold.
закалявам
(transitive, metallurgy) To harden a metal surface by sudden cooling.
закалявам се
(intransitive, metallurgy) To become hard by rapid cooling.
обезкуражавам
(transitive, figurative) To discourage, depress.

chill out v
отпускам се успокоявам се
(intransitive, slang) To relax or take time out; to calm down.

chilly /ˈt͡ʃɪli/ chillier chilliest adj
мразовит студе́н
Cold enough to cause discomfort.
отблъскващ студе́н
(figuratively) Distant and cool; unfriendly.

chime /tʃaɪm/ chimes n
камбанки камбанен звън
(musical instruments) A musical instrument producing a sound when struck, similar to a bell (e.g. a tubular metal bar) or actually a bell. Often used in the plural to refer to the set: the chimes.
камбанка
An individual ringing component of such a set.
A small bell or other ringing or tone-making device as a component of some other device.

chime /tʃaɪm/ v
звънтя звъня
(intransitive) To make the sound of a chime.
(transitive) To cause to sound in harmony; to play a tune, as upon a set of bells; to move or strike in harmony.
хармонирам
(intransitive) To agree; to correspond.

chimera /kaɪˈmɪɹə/ /kəˈmɪɹə/ /kɪˈmɪəɹə/ /kʌɪˈmɪəɹə/ chimeras n
химера
(figurative) A foolish, incongruous, or vain thought or product of the imagination.
(genetics) An organism with genetically distinct cells originating from two or more zygotes.

chimney /ˈt͡ʃɪmni/ /ˈt͡ʃɪməni/ chimneys chimnies n
коми́н
A vertical tube or hollow column used to emit environmentally polluting gaseous and solid matter (including but not limited to by-products of burning carbon- or hydrocarbon-based fuels); a flue.
A narrow cleft in a rock face; a narrow vertical cave passage.
ла́мпено шише́
The glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp.

chimney sweep chimney sweeps n
коминочистач
A person whose job is to clean soot from chimneys.

chimney swift chimney swifts n
коминен бързолет
A rapid-flying bird that feeds on flying insects, Chaetura pelagica, with a breeding range in the eastern US extending into Canada and winter range in northwestern South America.

chin /t͡ʃɪn/ chins n
брада́ брада
The bottom of a face, (specifically) the typically jutting jawline below the mouth.

china clay china clays n
каолин
(mineral) Kaolin.

chinar chinars n
чина́р
The tree Platanus orientalis, the oriental plane.

chinchilla /t͡ʃɪnˈt͡ʃɪlə/ chinchillas n
чинчила
(countable) Either of two small, crepuscular rodents of the genus Chinchilla, native to the Andes, prized for their very soft fur and often kept as pets.

chine /t͡ʃaɪn/ chines n
било хребет
The top of a ridge.
The edge or rim of a cask, etc., formed by the projecting ends of the staves; the chamfered end of a stave.
гръбнак
The spine of an animal.

chink /t͡ʃɪŋk/ chinks n
пролука цепнатина
A narrow opening such as a fissure or crack.
дрънкане
(countable) A slight sound as of metal objects touching each other; a clink.
монети пари
(uncountable, colloquial, dated, now, rare) Ready money, especially in the form of coins.

chink /t͡ʃɪŋk/ v
запушвам пукнатини
(transitive) To fill an opening such as the space between logs in a log house with chinking; to caulk.
дрънкам звънтя
(intransitive) To make a slight sound like that of metal objects touching.

chip /t͡ʃɪp/ chips n
отломка счупено парче треска
A small piece broken from a larger piece of solid material.
жетон чип
(games, gambling) A token used in place of cash.
чипс
(US, Canada, Australia, and, New Zealand, especially, in the plural) A thin, crisp, fried slice of potato, a crisp; occasionally a similar fried slice of another vegetable or dried fruit.

chip /t͡ʃɪp/ v
чупя
(transitive) To chop or cut into small pieces.
отчупвам
(transitive) To break small pieces from.
нащърбвам се
(intransitive) To become chipped.

chipboard chipboards n
талашит
(Australia, UK) A building material made from wood chips compressed and bound with synthetic resin.

chipmunk /ˈt͡ʃɪp.mʌŋk/ chipmunks n
бурунду́к
A squirrel-like rodent of the genus Tamias, native mainly to North America.

chiropter chiropters n
прилеп
A member of the order Chiroptera, a bat

chirp /t͡ʃɘːp/ /t͡ʃɚp/ /t͡ʃɜːp/ chirps n
цвъртене чуруликане
A short, sharp or high note or noise, as of a bird or insect.

chirp /t͡ʃɘːp/ /t͡ʃɚp/ /t͡ʃɜːp/ v
чуруликам
(intransitive) To make a short, sharp, cheerful note, as of small birds or crickets.
цвъртя
(Canada) To speak rapid insulting comical banter back and forth.

chirrup /ˈt͡ʃɜɹəp/ /ˈt͡ʃɪɹəp/ v
цвъркам цвъртя
(intransitive) To make a series of chirps, clicks, or clucks.

chisel /ˈt͡ʃɪzəl/ chisels n
длето́
A cutting tool used to remove parts of stone, wood or metal by pushing or pounding the back when the sharp edge is against the material. It consists of a slim, oblong block of metal with a sharp wedge or bevel formed on one end and sometimes a handle at the other end.

chisel /ˈt͡ʃɪzəl/ v
дълбая изсичам
(intransitive) To use a chisel.

chit /t͡ʃɪt/ chits n
бележка
(dated) A small sheet or scrap of paper with a hand-written note as a reminder or personal message.
разписка
(India, China) A signed voucher or memorandum of a small debt, as for food and drinks at a club.

chitin /ˈkaɪtɪn/ chitins n
хитин
(carbohydrate) A complex polysaccharide, a polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in the exoskeletons of arthropods and in the cell walls of fungi; thought to be responsible for some forms of asthma in humans.

chiton /ˈkaɪtn̩/ /ˈkaɪtɑn/ /ˈkaɪtɒn/ chitones chitons n
хитон
(historical) A loose woolen tunic worn by men and women in Ancient Greece.

chitterlings /ˈt͡ʃɪ.tɚ.lɪŋz/ /ˈt͡ʃɪt.lɪnz/ [tʃɪːlɪnz] [ˈtʃɪt.lɪnz] [ˈt͡ʃɪ.ɾɚ.lɪŋz] n
чревца
Large intestine, cleaned and defatted, usually of a pig. Sometimes prepared with hog maws.

chivalrous /ˈt͡ʃɪv.əl.ɹəs/ /ˈʃɪv.əl.ɹəs/ more chivalrous most chivalrous adj
галантен кавалерски
(of a man) Honourable, especially to women; gallant.
рицарски
involving chivalry.

chivalry /ˈt͡ʃɪvəlɹi/ /ˈʃɪvəlɹi/ chivalries n
ри́царство
The ethical code of the knight prevalent in Medieval Europe, having such primary virtues as mercy towards the poor and oppressed, humility, honour, sacrifice, fear of God, faithfulness, courage and courtesy to ladies.
гала́нтност кавале́рство
Courteous behaviour, especially that of men towards women.

chloric adj
хлорен
(chemistry) Of a compound, containing chlorine with a higher oxidation number than equivalent chlorous compounds; especially having an oxidation number of 5.

chloride /ˈklɔɹˌaɪd/ /ˈklɔːˌɹaɪd/ chlorides n
хлори́д хлорид
(chemistry) any salt of hydrochloric acid, such as sodium chloride, or any binary compound of chlorine and another element or radical

chlorine /ˈklɔɹin/ /ˈklɔːɹiːn/ chlorines n
хлор
A toxic, green, gaseous chemical element (symbol Cl) with an atomic number of 17.

chloroform /ˈklɔːɹə(ʊ)ˌfɔː(ɹ)m/ n
хлороформ
(organic compound) A halogenated hydrocarbon, trichloromethane, CHCl3; it is a volatile, sweet-smelling liquid, used extensively as a solvent and formerly as an anesthetic.

chlorophyll /ˈklɒɹ.ə.fɪl/ /ˈklɔɹ.ə.fɪl/ /ˈklɔː.ɹə.fɪl/ chlorophylls n
хлорофи́л хлорофил
(biochemistry) Any of a group of green pigments that are found in the chloroplasts of plants and in other photosynthetic organisms such as cyanobacteria.

chock /tʃɒk/ /t͡ʃɑk/ chocks n
клин
Any object used as a wedge or filler, especially when placed behind a wheel to prevent it from rolling.
кнехт
(nautical) Any fitting or fixture used to restrict movement, especially movement of a line; traditionally was a fixture near a bulwark with two horns pointing towards each other, with a gap between where the line can be inserted.

chock /tʃɒk/ /t͡ʃɑk/ v
запирам слагам клин
(transitive) To stop or fasten, as with a wedge, or block; to scotch.

chock full /ˌtʃɒk ˈfʊl/ more chock full most chock full adj
претъпкан
(informal) Containing the maximum amount possible, flush on all sides, jam-packed, crammed.

chocolate /t͡ʃɔk(ə)lət/ /ˈt͡ʃɑk(ə)lɪt/ /ˈt͡ʃɒk(ə)lət/ /ˈt͡ʃɒk(ə)lɪt/ /ˈt͡ʃɔk(ə)lət/ /ˈt͡ʃɔk(ə)lɪt/ /ˈt͡ʃɔːk(ə)lət/ more chocolate most chocolate adj
шокола́дов шоколад
Made of or containing chocolate.
Having a dark reddish-brown colour/color.

chocolate /t͡ʃɔk(ə)lət/ /ˈt͡ʃɑk(ə)lɪt/ /ˈt͡ʃɒk(ə)lət/ /ˈt͡ʃɒk(ə)lɪt/ /ˈt͡ʃɔk(ə)lət/ /ˈt͡ʃɔk(ə)lɪt/ /ˈt͡ʃɔːk(ə)lət/ chocolates n
шокола́д шоколад
(mostly, uncountable) A food made from ground roasted cocoa beans.
шокола́дов бонбо́н шоколад
(countable) A single, small piece of confectionery made from chocolate.
шокола́дов шоколад
(uncountable) A dark, reddish-brown colour/color, like that of chocolate (also called chocolate brown).

chocolate bar chocolate bars n
шокола́дово бло́кче
A flat slab of chocolate, usually oblong in shape, which can be broken into smaller segments when being eaten, either solid or with a filling such as nuts or caramel.

chocolate cake chocolate cakes n
шокола́дова то́рта
A cake flavored with melted chocolate or chocolate powder.

chocolate truffle chocolate truffles n
шокола́дов трю́фел
A confection having a center of ganache and an outer coating of powdered cocoa or chocolate.

choice /t͡ʃɔɪs/ choicer choicest more choice most choice adj
отбран
Especially good or preferred.

choice /t͡ʃɔɪs/ choices n
и́збор
One selection or preference; that which is chosen or decided; the outcome of a decision.

choir /kwaɪə(ɹ)/ /kwaɪɚ/ choirs n
хор
A group of people who sing together; a company of people who are trained to sing together.
(architecture) The part of a church where the choir assembles for song.
(Christian angelology) One of the nine ranks or orders of angels.

choirmaster choirmasters n
хорма́йстор
the musical director of a choir, who conducts performances and supervises rehearsal

choke /t͡ʃoʊk/ /t͡ʃəʊk/ chokes n
смукач
A control on a carburetor to adjust the air/fuel mixture when the engine is cold.

choke /t͡ʃoʊk/ /t͡ʃəʊk/ v
задуша задушавам задъ́хам се задъ́хвам се
(intransitive) To be unable to breathe because of obstruction of the windpipe (for instance food or other objects that go down the wrong way, or fumes or particles in the air that cause the throat to constrict).
зада́вя зада́вям задуша́ задуша́вам уду́швам
(transitive) To prevent (someone) from breathing or talking by strangling or filling the windpipe.

chokeberry chokeberries n
арония
Either of two species in Aronia, formerly and sometimes in Photinia, deciduous shrubs, native to Russia and eastern North America and most commonly found in wet woods and swamps.

choker /ˈtʃəʊkə/ /ˈt͡ʃoʊkɚ/ chokers n
удушвач
One who operates the choke of an engine during ignition.

cholera /ˈkɑləɹə/ /ˈkɒləɹə/ choleras n
холе́ра холера
(pathology) Any of several acute infectious diseases of humans and domestic animals, caused by certain strains of the Vibrio cholerae bacterium through ingestion of contaminated water or food, usually marked by severe gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal cramps, nausea, vomiting, and dehydration.

choleric /kɘˈliəɹɘk/ /kəˈlɛɹɪk/ /ˈkɑlɝɪk/ /ˈkɒl(ə)ɹɪk/ /ˈkɔl(ɘ)ɹɘk/ more choleric most choleric adj
раздразнителен сприхав
(according to theories of the four humours or temperaments) Having a temperament characterized by an excess of choler; easily becoming angry.

chomp /tʃɒmp/ /t͡ʃɑmp/ v
дъвча шумно
(intransitive) To bite or chew loudly or heavily.

choose /t͡ʃuːz/ v
избирам подби́рам
To pick; to make the choice of; to select.
решавам
To decide to act in a certain way.

choosy choosier choosiest adj
взискателен придирчив
Taking care when choosing that what is chosen best suits one's tastes, desires or requirements.

chop /t͡ʃɑp/ /t͡ʃɒp/ chops n
котлет пържола
A cut of meat, often containing a section of a rib.
сечащ удар
A blow with an axe, cleaver, or similar utensil.
уволнение
(informal, with "the") Termination, especially from employment; the sack.

chop /t͡ʃɑp/ /t͡ʃɒp/ v
накълцвам отсичам сека цепя
(transitive) To cut into pieces with short, vigorous cutting motions.

chopper /ˈtʃɒp.ə/ /ˈtʃɔp.ə/ /ˈt͡ʃɑ.pɚ/ choppers n
сатър
A knife for chopping food, especially one with a large oblong blade.

chopping board chopping boards n
дъска за рязане
A sturdy board, used for cutting and preparing food.

choppy /ˈt͡ʃɒ.pi/ choppier choppiest adj
развълнуван
(of the surface of water) Having many small, rough waves.
накъсан
Discontinuous, intermittent.
поривист
(of wind) Shifting, variable

chopstick chopsticks n
[[кле́чка]] за [[хра́нене]] [[пръ́чка]] за [[хра́нене]]
(usually, in the plural) An East Asian eating utensil usually used as a pair and held in one hand to grip pieces of food or occasionally to mix liquids or scoop up small pieces of food. The utensil is a stick, usually made of wood and measuring approximately 23cm (10 inches) in length.

chord /kɔɹd/ /kɔː(ɹ)d/ chords n
ако́рд акорд
(music) A harmonic set of three or more notes that is heard as if sounding simultaneously.
хо́рда
(rail) A section of subsidiary railway track that interconnects two primary tracks that cross at different levels, to permit traffic to flow between them.

chore /t͡ʃo(ː)ɹ/ /t͡ʃoə/ /t͡ʃɔɹ/ /t͡ʃɔː/ chores n
[[неприятен|неприя́тна]] [[ра́бота]]
A task, especially a difficult, unpleasant, or routine one.

choreography /ˌkɒɹiˌɒɡɹəfi/ /ˌkɔɹiˌɑɡɹəfi/ choreographies n
хореогра́фия хореография
(by extension) The art of creating and arranging sequences of movement for performances of any kind, such as in fight choreography.
(uncountable) The art of creating, arranging and recording the dance movements of a work, such as a ballet.

chortle /ˈt͡ʃɔɹtəl/ [ˈt͡ʃɔɹɾɫ̩] chortles n
кикотене
A joyful, somewhat muffled laugh, rather like a snorting chuckle.

chortle /ˈt͡ʃɔɹtəl/ [ˈt͡ʃɔɹɾɫ̩] v
кикотя се
(intransitive) To laugh with a chortle or chortles.

chorus /ˈkɔɹaɪ/ /ˈkɔɹəs/ /ˈkɔːɹaɪ/ /ˈkɔːɹəs/ chori choruses chorusses n
хор
A group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song.
A group of singers performing together; a choir; specifically, such a group singing together in a musical, an opera, etc., as distinct from the soloists; an ensemble.
при́пев рефре́н
A part of a song which is repeated between verses to emphasize the song's content; a refrain.

chough /t͡ʃʌf/ choughs n
червенокрака гарга
Either of two species of bird of the genus Pyrrhocorax in the crow family Corvidae that breed mainly in high mountains and on coastal sea cliffs of Eurasia.

chrestomathy /kɹɛˈstɒməθi/ chrestomathies n
христоматия
A collection of written passages, used to learn an unfamiliar language.

chrism /ˈkɹɪz(ə)m/ chrisms n
еле́й ми́ро
A mixture of oil and balm, consecrated for use as an anointing fluid in certain Christian ceremonies, especially confirmation.

chrismation chrismations n
миропомазване
(ecclesiastical) The sacrament of applying chrism to complete baptism in the Orthodox and Eastern Catholic churches.

christen /ˈkɹɪsən/ v
кръщавам
(transitive) To perform the religious act of baptism upon; to baptize.
кръщавам именувам
(transitive, by extension) To name.

chromatic /kɹoʊˈmæt.ɪk/ /kɹəʊˈmæt.ɪk/ /kɹəˈmæt ɪk/ /kɹəˈmæt.ɪk/ [-ɾɪk] more chromatic most chromatic adj
хроматичен цветен
(uncomparable) Characterized or caused by, or relating to, colour or hue.

chromium /ˈkɹoʊ.mi.əm/ chromiums n
хром
A chemical element (symbol Cr) with an atomic number of 24: a steely-grey, lustrous, hard and brittle transition metal.

chromosome /ˈkɹoʊməˌsoʊm/ /ˈkɹoʊməˌzoʊm/ /ˈkɹəʊ.məˌsəʊm/ /ˈkɹəʊ.məˌzəʊn/ chromosomes n
хромозо́м хромозо́ма
(cytology, genetics) A linear arrangement of condensed DNA and associated proteins (such as chaperone proteins) which contains the genetic material (genome) of an organism.

chronic /ˈkɹɒnɪk/ more chronic most chronic adj
дълготраен продължителен
Of a problem, that continues over an extended period of time.
хроничен
(medicine) Prolonged or slow to heal.
привичен
Inveterate or habitual.

chronicle /ˈkrɑnɪkl̩/ /ˈkɹɒnɪkəl/ chronicles n
летопи́с хро́ника
A written account of events and when they happened, ordered by time.

chronological /ˌkɹɒnəˈlɒd͡ʒɪkəl/ more chronological most chronological adj
хронологически
In order of time from the earliest to the latest.

chronology /kɹəˈnɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /kɹəˈnɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ chronologies n
хроноло́гия хронология
(uncountable) The science of determining the order in which events occurred.
(countable) An arrangement of events into chronological order; called a timeline when involving graphical elements.

chronometer /kɹəˈnɑ.mə.tɚ/ /kɹəˈnɒm.ə.tə(ɹ)/ /kɹəˈnɔm.ə.tə(ɹ)/ [kɹəˈnɑ.mə.ɾɚ] chronometers n
хронометър часовник
A device for measuring time, particularly a precision mechanism for measuring time of day.

chrysalis /ˈkɹɪsəlɪs/ chrysalides chrysalises chrysalisses n
какавида
The pupa of a butterfly or moth, enclosed inside a cocoon, in which metamorphosis takes place.

chrysanthemum /krɪˈsænθəməm/ chrysanthema chrysanthemums n
хризанте́ма хризантема
Any of many flowering perennial plants, of the genus Chrysanthemum, native to China, that have showy radiate heads.

chrysoprase chrysoprases n
хризопра́з
(mineral) A variety of light-green translucent quartz.

chub /t͡ʃʌb/ chub chubs n
речен кефал
A European chub (Squalius cephalus, syn. Leuciscus cephalus)

chubby /ˈt͡ʃʌbi/ chubbier chubbiest adj
пухкав
Of a person: slightly overweight, somewhat fat, and hence plump, rounded, and soft.
закръглен пухкав
Of a body part: containing a moderate amount of fat.

chuck /t͡ʃʌk/ chucks n
телешка плешка
(cooking) Meat from the shoulder of a cow or other animal.
цанга
(mechanical engineering) A mechanical device that holds an object firmly in place, for example holding a drill bit in a high-speed rotating drill or grinder.

chuck /t͡ʃʌk/ v
захвърлям изхвърлям
(transitive, informal) To discard, to throw away.
повръщам
(South Africa, slang, intransitive) To leave; to depart; to bounce.

chuckle /ˈt͡ʃʌkəl/ chuckles n
кискане хихикане
A quiet laugh.

chuckle /ˈt͡ʃʌkəl/ v
кискам се хихикам
To laugh quietly or inwardly.
кудкудякам
(intransitive, archaic) To make the sound of a chicken; to cluck.

chuff /t͡ʃʌf/ chuffs n
грубиян
A coarse or stupid fellow.

chuff /t͡ʃʌf/ v
пуфкам пуфтя
(intransitive) To make noisy puffing sounds, as of a steam locomotive.

chukar /ˈt͡ʃʌk.ɚ/ chukars n
скална яребица
A bird of species of partridge native to central Asia (Alectoris chukar).

chum /t͡ʃʌm/ chums n
приятел
(dated) A friend; a pal.
съквартирант
(dated) A roommate, especially in a college or university.

chunk /t͡ʃʌŋk/ chunks n
парче
A part of something that has been separated.

church /t͡ʃɜːt͡ʃ/ /t͡ʃɝt͡ʃ/ churches n
цъ́рква че́рква църква
(countable) A Christian house of worship; a building where Christian religious services take place. [from 9th c.]
литурги́я църко́вна слу́жба църква
(uncountable, countable, as bare noun) Christian worship held at a church; service. [from 10th c.]
църква черква
(uncountable) Organized religion in general or a specific religion considered as a political institution.

church service church services n
богослуже́ние
A formalized period of communal worship, often but not exclusively occurring on Sunday, or Saturday in the case of those churches practicing Sabbatarianism.

churl /tʃɜːl/ /t͡ʃɝl/ churls n
грубиян
(derogatory) A rough, surly, ill-bred person; a boor. [from 14th c.]

churlish /ˈtʃɜːlɪʃ/ /ˈt͡ʃɝːlɪʃ/ more churlish most churlish adj
груб
Of or pertaining to a serf, peasant, or rustic.
Rude, surly, ungracious. [from late 14th c.]
скъпернически
Stingy or grudging.

churn /tʃɜːn/ /t͡ʃɝn/ churns n
буталка
A vessel used for churning, especially for producing butter.

churn /tʃɜːn/ /t͡ʃɝn/ v
разбърквам
(transitive) To agitate rapidly and repetitively, or to stir with a rowing or rocking motion; generally applies to liquids, notably cream.

churn out v
бълвам
(transitive, informal) To produce a large quantity of (something) rapidly and easily.

churro /ˈtʃʊɹ.əʊ/ /ˈt͡ʃɜɹ.oʊ/ /ˈt͡ʃʊɹ.oʊ/ churros n
чуро
A fried pastry from Spain, typically eaten as a dessert and with chocolate beverage.

chute /ʃ(j)uːt/ /ʃɪu̯t/ chutes n
улей
A framework, trough, or tube, upon or through which objects are made to slide from a higher to a lower level, or through which water passes to a wheel.
парашут
(informal) A parachute.

chutzpah /ˈxʊts.pɑ/ chutzpahs n
безсрамие нахалство
(informal) Nearly arrogant courage; utter audacity, effrontery or impudence; supreme self-confidence; exaggerated self-opinion.

chyme /kaɪm/ chymes n
химус
The thick semifluid mass of partly digested food that is passed from the stomach to the duodenum.

château /ʃæˈtoʊ/ /ʃæˈtəʊ/ /ˈʃætəʊ/ châteaus châteaux n
шата́ шато́
An estate where wine is produced and often bottled, especially in Bordeaux.

ciao /t͡ʃaʊ/ interjection
ча́о
Hello, hi.
Bye, goodbye.

cicada /sɪˈkeɪ.də/ /sɪˈkɑ.də/ /sɪˈkɑː.də/ [sɪˈkʰeɪ̯.də] [sɪˈkʰɑː.də] [sɪ̈ˈkʰeɪ̯.ɾə] [sɪ̈ˈkʰɑ.ɾə] cicadae cicadas cicadæ n
жътвар цикада
Any of several insects in the superfamily Cicadoidea, with small eyes wide apart on the head and transparent well-veined wings.

cicatrize v
зараствам
(transitive) To treat or heal (a wound) by causing a scar or cicatrix to form.

cider /ˈsaɪ̯.də/ /ˈsaɪ̯.dɚ/ [ˈsʌɪ̯ɾə(ɹ)] ciders n
са́йдер я́бълков сок
(US, Canada) A non-alcoholic still beverage consisting of the juice of early-harvest apples, usually unfiltered and still containing pulp; apple cider; sweet cider (without pulp such a beverage is called apple juice).
са́йдер я́бълково ви́но
(Australia) A non-alcoholic carbonated beverage made from apples or pears.
(Japan, South Korea) A non-alcoholic, lemon-lime flavored carbonated beverage.

cigar /sɪˈɡɑɹ/ /sɪˈɡɑː(ɹ)/ cigars n
пу́ра пура
A cylinder of tobacco rolled and wrapped with an outer covering of tobacco leaves, intended to be smoked.

cigarette /sɪ.ɡəˈɹɛt/ /ˈsɪ.ɡə.ɹɛt/ cigarettes n
цига́ра цигара
Tobacco or other substances, in a thin roll wrapped with paper, intended to be smoked.

cilice cilices n
власеница
A garment or undergarment made of coarse cloth or animal hair worn close to the skin used by members of various Christian traditions as a self-imposed means of penance (repentance) and mortification of the flesh.

cilium /ˈsɪl.i.əm/ cilia n
ресна
(cytology) A short microscopic hairlike organelle projecting from a eukaryotic cell (such as a unicellular organism or one cell of a multicelled organism) which serve either for propulsion by causing currents in the surrounding fluid or as sensors.
ресница
(botany) Hairs or similar protrusions along the margin of an organ.

cinch /sɪntʃ/ cinches n
подпруга
A simple saddle girth used in Mexico.
влияние контрол
(informal) A firm hold.

cinch /sɪntʃ/ v
решавам
To bring to certain conclusion.

cinchona /sɪŋˈkoʊnə/ /sɪŋˈkəʊnə/ cinchonas n
хининово дърво
A tree or shrub of the genus Cinchona, native to the Andes in South America but since widely cultivated in Indonesia and India as well for its medicinal bark.
хининова кора
(medicine) Any medicine chiefly composed of the prepared bark of these plants.

cincture /sɪŋk.t͡ʃɚ/ cinctures n
опасване
An enclosure, or the act of enclosing, encircling or encompassing
колан пояс
A girdle or belt, especially as part of a vestment

cincture /sɪŋk.t͡ʃɚ/ v
опасвам
(viniculture) To girdle (stunt or kill by cutting).

cinder /ˈsɪndə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɪndɚ/ cinders n
пепел сгурия
Partially or mostly burnt material that results from incomplete combustion of coal or wood etc.
шлака
Slag from a metal furnace.

cinder /ˈsɪndə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɪndɚ/ v
изпепелявам
(transitive) To reduce to cinders.

cinema /ˈsɪn.ə.mə/ /ˈsɪn.ɪ.mɑː/ /ˈsɪn.ɪ.mə/ cinemas n
ки́но
(countable) A movie theatre, a movie house
(film, uncountable) Films collectively.
кинематогра́фия
(film, uncountable) The film and movie industry.
(film, countable, uncountable) The art of making films and movies; cinematography

cinematography /ˈsɪn.ə.məˌtɒɡ.ɹə.fiː/ cinematographies n
кинематогра́фия
The art, process, or job of filming movies.

cinereous /sɪˈnɪəɹi.əs/ more cinereous most cinereous adj
пепелявосив
(chiefly, ornithology) Of an ash-gray colour.
пепеляв
Like ashes.

cinnabar /ˈsɪn.əˌbɑɹ/ /ˈsɪn.əˌbɑː(ɹ)/ cinnabars n
киновар
A deep red mineral, mercuric sulfide, HgS; the principal ore of mercury; such ore used as the pigment vermilion.
цинобър
A bright red colour tinted with orange.

cinnamon /ˈsɪ.mɪn/ /ˈsɪn.ə.mən/ /ˈsɪn.ə.mɪn/ adj
канелен
Containing cinnamon, or having a cinnamon taste.
канелен канела
Of a yellowish-brown color.

cinnamon /ˈsɪ.mɪn/ /ˈsɪn.ə.mən/ /ˈsɪn.ə.mɪn/ cinnamons n
кане́ла кане́лено дърво́
Several related trees, notably the Indonesian cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmanni) and Chinese cinnamon or cassia (Cinnamomum aromaticum or Cinnamomum cassia).
кане́ла канела
(mostly, uncountable) A spice from the dried aromatic bark of the cinnamon tree, either rolled into strips or ground into a powder. The word is commonly used as trade name for spices made of any of the species above.

cinnamon roll cinnamon rolls n
о́хлювче
(baking) A rolled pastry flavored with cinnamon and sugar.

cinquedea /ˌt͡ʃɪŋkwɪˈdeɪə/ /ˌt͡ʃɪŋkwɪˈdi.ə/ cinquedeas n
анелас биволски език чинкуеда
A short sword with a heavy blade developed in northeastern Italy during the Renaissance, often richly ornamented.

cipher /ˈsaɪfə/ /ˈsaɪfɚ/ ciphers n
цифра
A numeric character.
шифриране
A method of transforming a text in order to conceal its meaning.
шифър
(cryptography) A cryptographic system using an algorithm that converts letters or sequences of bits into ciphertext.

circa /ˈsɜːkə/ /ˈsɝkə/ preposition
около приблизително
Approximately, about, around (typically in relation to time)

circle /ˈsɜɹkəl/ [ˈsɜː.kəɫ] [ˈsɝ.kəɫ] circles n
кръг окръ́жност
(geometry) A two-dimensional geometric figure, a line, consisting of the set of all those points in a plane that are equally distant from a given point (center).
A two-dimensional geometric figure, a disk, consisting of the set of all those points of a plane at a distance less than or equal to a fixed distance (radius) from a given point.
кръг кръжец
A specific group of persons; especially one who shares a common interest.
кръг окръжност
(astronomy) An instrument of observation, whose graduated limb consists of an entire circle. When fixed to a wall in an observatory, it is called a mural circle; when mounted with a telescope on an axis and in Y's, in the plane of the meridian, a meridian or transit circle; when involving the principle of reflection, like the sextant, a reflecting circle; and when that of repeating an angle several times continuously along the graduated limb, a repeating circle.

circle /ˈsɜɹkəl/ [ˈsɜː.kəɫ] [ˈsɝ.kəɫ] v
кръжа
(transitive) To travel around along a curved path.
заобикалям
(transitive) To surround.
обикалям
(intransitive) To travel in circles.

circlet /ˈsɜː(ɹ)klət/ circlets n
кръгче
A small circle.
диадема
A ring (typically of gold or silver) worn as an ornament on the head.
A crown without arches or a covering.

circuit /ˈsəɾ.kɪʈ/ /ˈsɜː.kɪt/ /ˈsɜː.kɪʈ/ /ˈsɝ.kɪt/ circuits n
обиколка обход
The act of moving or revolving around, or as in a circle or orbit; a revolution
обиколка
The circumference of, or distance around, any space; the measure of a line around an area.
окръжност
That which encircles anything, as a ring or crown.
кръг
The space enclosed within a circle, or within limits.
верига
(electricity) Enclosed path of an electric current, usually designed for a certain function.

circuitous /sɚˈkjuːətəs/ /sɚˈkjuːɪtəs/ /sɜːˈkjuːɪtəs/ more circuitous most circuitous adj
обиколен
Not direct or to the point.
обиколен околен
Of a long and winding route.

circular /ˈsɜː.kjə.lə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɝ.kjə.lɚ/ more circular most circular adj
кръго́в
Of or relating to a circle.
кръ́гъл
In the shape of, or moving in a circle.
обиколен
Circuitous or roundabout.
циркуля́рен
Distributed to a large number of persons.

circular letter circular letters n
циркулярно писмо
A freely distributed letter or pamphlet on routine matters.

circular sector circular sectors n
сектор
(geometry) A portion of a circle enclosed by two radii and an arc.

circulate /ˈsɚˌkju.leɪt/ v
кръжа обикалям
(transitive) to cause (a person or thing) to move in circles or through a circuit
разпространявам
to spread or disseminate

circulation /ˌsɜː(ɹ).kjʊˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ˌsɝkjʊˈleɪʃən/ circulations n
кръжене обикаляне
The act of moving in a circle, or in a course which brings the moving body to the place where its motion began.
обикаляне
The act of passing from place to place or person to person; free diffusion; transmission.
обращение
Currency; circulating coins; notes, bills, etc., current for coin.
циркулация
The extent to which anything circulates or is circulated; the measurement of diffusion
кръвообращение
(narrowly) The movement of the blood in the circulatory system, by which it is brought into close relations with the cells and tissues of the body; (loosely) the circulatory system.

circulatory system /-tɹi-/ /ˌsɜːk(j)uːlətəɹi ˈsɪstəm/ /ˌsɝkjələˌtɔɹi ˈsɪstəm/ circulatory systems n
кръвоносна система кръвообращението сърдечно-съдова система
(physiology) The parts of an animal body comprising the heart, blood vessels (arteries, veins, and capillaries), and blood, which circulate the blood around the body. [from mid 19th c.]

circumambient more circumambient most circumambient adj
всеобхватен
Including all aspects of; encompassing.

circumcise /ˈsəːkəmsʌɪz/ v
обрязвам
(sometimes, _, proscribed) To surgically remove the clitoris (clitoridectomy), clitoral hood, or labia.
(military, nautical, slang) To trim off the portion of the barrel liner of a large-caliber naval gun that protrudes from the end of the barrel as a result of the liner slowly stretching from prolonged fire.

circumcision circumcisions n
обря́зване обрязване
The surgical removal of the foreskin of the penis.

circumference /səˈkam.fɹəns/ /səˈkʌm.fɹəns/ /sɚˈkʌm.fɹəns/ /sɜːˈkʌm.fɹəns/ /sɝːˈkʌm.fɹəns/ circumferences n
обико́лка окръ́жност перифе́рия
(geometry) The line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional figure.
обико́лка
(geometry) The length of such a line.

circumfix /səːkəmˈfɪks/ /sɚkəmˈfɪks/ /ˈsəːkəmfɪks/ /ˈsɚkəmfɪks/ circumfixes n
циркумфикс
(grammar) An affix containing both a prefixing and a suffixing element existing as a single morphological unit.

circumlocution /ˌsɜːkəmləˈkjuːʃən/ /ˌsɝkəmləˈkjuʃən/ circumlocutions n
заобикалки увъртане
(uncountable) A roundabout or indirect way of speaking; thus:
иносказание
(countable) An instance of such usage; a roundabout expression, whether an inadvisable one or a necessary one.

circumnavigation circumnavigations n
околосветско плаване
The act of circumnavigating, or sailing round.

circumscribe /ˈsɜː.kəm.skɹaɪb/ /ˈsɝ.kəm.skɹaɪb/ v
окръжавам очертавам
To draw a line around; to encircle.
ограничавам
To limit narrowly; to restrict.
описвам
(geometry) To draw the smallest circle or higher-dimensional sphere that has (a polyhedron, polygon, etc.) in its interior.

circumspect /ˈsɜː.kəm.spɛkt/ /ˈsɝ.kəm.spɛkt/ more circumspect most circumspect adj
предпазлив внимателен
Carefully aware of all circumstances; considerate of all that is pertinent.

circumspection circumspections n
предпазливост
Attention to all the facts and circumstances of a case; consideration of all that is pertinent.

circumstance /-aːns/ /-æns/ /-ɑːns/ /ˈsɜːkəmst(ə)ns/ /ˈsɜːkəmstæns/ /ˈsɝ.kəm.ˌstæns/ circumstances n
обстоя́телство обстоятелство
Something which is related to, or in some way affects, a fact or event.
подро́бност
Circumlocution; detail.
материа́лно положе́ние
Condition in regard to worldly estate; state of property; situation; surroundings.

circumvent /səːkəmˈvɛnt/ v
заобика́лям заобиколя́
(transitive) to avoid or get around something; to bypass
изигравам надхитрявам
(transitive) to outwit or outsmart

circumvolution circumvolutions n
въртене
The act of revolution, rotation or gyration around an axis.

circus /ˈsɜːkəs/ /ˈsɝkəs/ circi circuses circusses n
цирк
A traveling company of performers that may include acrobats, clowns, trained animals, and other novelty acts, that gives shows usually in a circular tent. [from late 18th c.]
[[кръ́гъл]] [[площа́д]]
A round open space in a town or city where multiple streets meet.

cirque /sɜːk/ /sɝk/ cirques n
циркус
(geology) A curved depression or natural amphitheatre, especially one in a mountainside at the end of a valley.

cirrhosis /sɪˈɹoʊ.sɪs/ cirrhoses n
цироза
(pathology) A chronic disease of the liver caused by damage from toxins (including alcohol), metabolic problems, hepatitis, or nutritional deprivation, characterised by an increase in fibrous tissue and the destruction of liver cells.

cirrus /ˈsɪɹəs/ cirri n
ластар
(botany) A tendril.
(zoology) A thin tendril-like appendage.
перест облак
(meteorology) A principal high-level cloud type characterised by white, delicate filaments or wisps, of white (or mostly white) patches, or of narrow bands, found at an altitude of above 7000 metres.

cisco /ˈsɪskəʊ/ ciscoes ciscos n
рипус сиг
Any North American freshwater fish of certain species of the genus Coregonus that live in cold-water lakes.

cistern /ˈsɪs.tən/ /ˈsɪs.tɚn/ cisterns n
резервоа́р цисте́рна
A reservoir or tank for holding water, especially for catching and holding rainwater for later use.
каза́нче
In a flush toilet, the container in which the water used for flushing is held; a toilet tank.

citadel /ˈsɪtədəl/ /ˈsɪtədɛl/ citadels n
цитаде́ла цитадела
A strong fortress that sits high above a city.
(sometimes, figurative) A stronghold or fortified place.

citation /ˌsaɪˈteɪʃn̩/ /ˌsaɪˈteɪʃən/ [ˌsaɪˈtʰeɪʃn̩] citations n
призовка
An official summons or notice given to a person to appear.
цити́ране
The act of citing a passage from a text, or from another person, using the exact words of the original text or speech and giving credit to the original by referencing.
изброяване
Enumeration; mention.
позоваване
A reference to decided cases, or books of authority, to prove a point in law.

citation needed /-dəd/ /ˌsaɪˈteɪ.ʃn̩ ˈniː.dɪd/ /ˌsaɪˈteɪ.ʃən ˈni.dɪd/ phraseologicalUnit
без източници
(originally, Internet slang, chiefly, humorous) Used to designate an assertion or other statement as false, inaccurate, or requiring verification.

citizen /ˈsɪtɪsən/ /ˈsɪtɪzən/ citizens n
гра́жданин гра́жданка гражданин
A legally-recognized member of a state, with associated rights and obligations; a person considered in terms of this role. [from 14th c.]
[[цивилен|циви́лно]] [[лице́]] жи́тел жи́телка циви́лен
(Christianity) A resident of the heavenly city or (later) of the kingdom of God: a Christian; a good Christian. [from 15th c.]
гра́жданин гра́жданка
A civilian, as opposed to a police officer, soldier, or member of some other specialized (usually state) group. [from 16th c.]
(obsolete) An ordinary person, as opposed to nobles and landed gentry on one side and peasants, craftsmen, and laborers on the other. [17th–19th c.]
(computing) An object.

citizenship /sɪtɪzənʃɪp/ citizenships n
гра́жданство по́данство
The status of being a citizen, in its various senses.
The state of being a citizen, in its various senses.

citric /ˈsɪtɹɪk/ adj
цитрусов
Of, pertaining to, or derived from, citrus fruit.

citron /ˈsɪtəɹn/ /ˈsɪtɹən/ citrons n
сладък лимон
The fruit of a citron tree.

city /sɪtɪ/ /ˈsɪti/ [ˈsɪtʰiː] [ˈsɪɾi] cities n
град
(UK) A settlement granted special status by royal charter or letters patent; traditionally, a settlement with a cathedral regardless of size.

civet /ˈsɪ.vɪt/ civets n
цибет
(countable) A carnivorous catlike animal, Civettictis civetta, that produces a musky secretion. It is two to three feet (30–90 cm) long, with black bands and spots on the body and tail.

civic /ˈsɪvɪk/ more civic most civic adj
граждански
Of, relating to, or belonging to a city, a citizen, or citizenship; municipal or civil.

civics /ˈsɪvɪks/ civics n
гражданско право
The study of good citizenship and proper membership in a community.

civil /ˈsɪv.əl/ civiler civilest more civil most civil adj
гра́ждански циви́лен
(uncomparable) Having to do with people and government office as opposed to the military or religion.
ве́жлив учти́в
(comparable) Behaving in a reasonable or polite manner; avoiding displays of hostility.

civil code civil codes n
гра́ждански ко́декс
(legal) A systematic collection of laws addressing dealings between private parties, such as business contracts and negligence lawsuits.

civil society civil societies n
гражданско общество
All of the institutions, voluntary organizations and corporate bodies that are less than the state but greater than the family. [from 19th c.]

civil union civil unions n
граждански съюз
A legal union similar to marriage, established to allow same-sex couples (and, in some jurisdictions, opposite-sex couples) rights similar to those married couples have.

civil war civil wars n
гра́жданска война́ гражданска война
A war fought between factions of the inhabitants of a single country, or a similar political entity.

civilian /sɪˈvɪljən/ adj
гра́ждански циви́лен
Not related to the military, police or other governmental professions.

civilian /sɪˈvɪljən/ civilians n
циви́лен [[цивилен|циви́лно]] [[лице́]]
A person following the pursuits of civil life, especially one who is not an active member of the armed forces.
(informal) A person who does not belong to a particular group or engage in a particular activity, an outsider.

civilise /ˈsɪvɪlaɪz/ v
цивилизовам
To educate or enlighten a person or people to a perceived higher standard of behaviour.

civility /sɪˈvɪl.ɪ.ti/ civilities n
вежливост учтивост
Speech or behaviour that is fit for civil interactions; politeness, courtesy. [from 16th c.]

civilization /ˌsɪv.ə.ləˈzeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌsɪv.ɪ.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ [ˌsɪv.ə.lɑeˈzæɪ.ʃən] civilizations n
цивилиза́ция
An organized culture encompassing many communities, often on the scale of a nation or a people; a stage or system of social, political, or technical development.

civilization /ˌsɪv.ə.ləˈzeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌsɪv.ɪ.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ [ˌsɪv.ə.lɑeˈzæɪ.ʃən] pn
цивилизация култура цивилизованност

civilized /ˈsɪv.ɪ.laɪzd/ more civilized most civilized adj
възпитан културен
Having a highly developed society or culture; belonging to civilization.
цивилизован
Showing evidence of moral and intellectual advancement; humane, reasonable, ethical.
изтънчен
Marked by refinement in taste and manners.

clack /klæk/ clacks n
тракане чукане
An abrupt, sharp sound, especially one made by two hard objects colliding repetitively; a sound midway between a click and a clunk.
бърборене
Chatter; prattle.

clack /klæk/ v
тракам чукам
(transitive) To cause to make a sudden, sharp noise, or succession of noises; to click.
бърборя
To chatter or babble; to utter rapidly without consideration.

cladding /ˈklædɪŋ/ claddings n
облицо́вка обши́вка
(construction) A weatherproof, insulating or decorative covering fixed to the outside of a building.

claim /kleɪm/ claims n
заявле́ние
A new statement of something one believes to be the truth, usually when the statement has yet to be verified or without valid evidence provided.
и́скане прете́нция
A demand of ownership for previously unowned land.
иск прете́нция реклама́ция
(legal) A legal demand for compensation or damages.

claim /kleɪm/ v
изисквам претендирам
To demand ownership or right to use for land.
изисквам правя реламация претендирам
(intransitive) To be entitled to anything; to deduce a right or title; to have a claim.

claimant /ˈkleɪ.mənt/ claimants n
ищец
One who claims; one who makes a claim.

claimer claimers n
претендент

clairvoyance /klɛəˈvɔɪəns/ /klɛɹˈvɔɪəns/ clairvoyances n
яснови́дство
(parapsychology) The power to see or perceive things objects or events beyond the natural range of the senses, such as the past or the future.

clairvoyant /ˌklɛəˈvɔɪ.ənt/ /ˌklɛɹˈvɔɪ.ənt/ more clairvoyant most clairvoyant adj
ясновидски
Of, relating to, or having clairvoyance.
проницателен
Able to see things that cannot be perceived by the normal senses.

clairvoyant /ˌklɛəˈvɔɪ.ənt/ /ˌklɛɹˈvɔɪ.ənt/ clairvoyants n
ясновидец
A person able to see things that cannot be perceived by the normal senses
A person able to foresee the future

clam /klæm/ [kleəm] clams n
ми́да
A bivalve mollusk of many kinds, especially those that are edible; for example soft-shell clams (Mya arenaria), hard clams (Mercenaria mercenaria), sea clams or hen clam (Spisula solidissima), and other species, possibly originally applied to clams of species Tridacna gigas, a huge East Indian bivalve.
(US, slang, mostly, in the plural) A dollar.

clamant /ˈkleɪmənt/ /ˈklæmənt/ more clamant most clamant adj
спешен
Urgent.

clamber /ˈklæmbə/ /ˈklæmbɚ/ /ˈklæmɚ/ v
катеря се с мъка
(ambitransitive) To climb (something) with some difficulty, or in a haphazard fashion.

clammy /ˈklæmi/ clammier clammiest adj
студен и влажен
Cold and damp, usually referring to hands or palms.

clamor /ˈklæm.ə/ /ˈklæm.ɚ/ clamors n
врява глъчка
A great outcry or vociferation; loud and continued shouting or exclamation.
шум
Any loud and continued noise.

clamor /ˈklæm.ə/ /ˈklæm.ɚ/ v
вдигам врява
(transitive) To demand by outcry.
крещя
(intransitive) To become noisy insistently.

clamp /klæmp/ clamps n
закопча́лка ско́ба стя́га
A brace, band, or clasp for strengthening or holding things together.
A piece of wood (batten) across the grain of a board end to keep it flat, as in a breadboard.

clamp /klæmp/ v
притискам стягам
(transitive, intransitive) To fasten in place or together with (or as if with) a clamp.
стискам
(transitive) To hold or grip tightly.

clan /klæn/ clans n
клан род
A traditional social group of families in the Scottish Highlands having a common hereditary chieftain

clandestine /klænˈdɛst(a)ɪn/ /ˈklændəst(a)ɪn/ /ˈklændɪst(a)ɪn/ more clandestine most clandestine adj
нелега́лен та́ен
Done or kept in secret, sometimes to conceal an illicit or improper purpose.

clang /klæŋ/ clangs n
звънтеж
A loud, ringing sound, like that made by free-hanging metal objects striking each other.

clang /klæŋ/ v
звънтя звъня
(intransitive) To give out a clang; to resound.

clap /klæp/ claps n
пляскане ръкопляскане
The act of striking the palms of the hands, or any two surfaces, together.
трипер
(slang, usually with "the") Gonorrhea.
трясък хлопване
Any loud, sudden, explosive sound made by striking hard surfaces together, or resembling such a sound.

clap /klæp/ v
аплодирам пляскам ръкопляскам
To strike the palms of the hands together, creating a sharp sound.
тряскам хлопвам
To bring two surfaces together forcefully, creating a sharp sound.
скалъпвам
To create or assemble (something) hastily (usually followed by up or together).

clapper /ˈklæpɚ/ clappers n
ези́к език
An object so suspended inside a bell that it may hit the bell and cause it to ring; a clanger or tongue.
кречетало
A wooden mechanical device used as a scarecrow; bird-scaring rattle, a wind-rattle or a wind-clapper.

claque /ˈklæk/ claques n
клакьори
(collective) A group of people hired to attend a performance and to either applaud or boo.

claret /klɛːɹə/ /klɛːɹət/ /ˈklæɹə/ /ˈklæɹət/ /ˈklæɹɪ/ /ˈklæɹɪt/ clarets n
бордо́
(chiefly, UK) A dry red wine produced in the Bordeaux region of France, or a similar wine made elsewhere.

clarification /ˌklæɹɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ clarifications n
избистряне изясняване
The act of clarifying; the act or process of making clear or transparent by freeing visible impurities; particularly, the clearing or fining of liquid substances from feculent matter by the separation of the insoluble particles which prevent the liquid from being transparent.

clarify /ˈklæɹɪfaɪ/ v
пречиствам
(of liquids, such as wine or syrup) To make clear or bright by freeing from feculent matter.
избистрям изяснявам
To make clear or easily understood; to explain in order to remove doubt or obscurity.
избистрям се изяснявам се
(ergative) To grow or become clear or transparent; to become free from feculent impurities, as wine or other liquid under clarification.
пречиствам се
(ergative) To grow clear or bright; to clear up.

clarinet /ˌklæɹɪˈnɛt/ /ˌklɛɹɪˈnɛt/ clarinets n
кларинет
(musical instruments) A woodwind musical instrument that has a distinctive liquid tone whose characteristics vary among its three registers: chalumeau (low), clarion (medium), and altissimo (high).

clarinetist /ˌklæɹɪˈnɛtɪst/ clarinetists n
кларинети́ст кларинети́стка
Someone who plays the clarinet.

clarity /ˈklæɹ.ə.ti/ /ˈklæɹ.ɪ.ti/ /ˈklɛɹ.ə.ti/ clarities n
чистота яснота
The state or measure of being clear, either in appearance, thought or style; lucidity.

clary sage n
меча стъпка
Salvia sclarea, a biennial or short-lived herbaceous perennial.

clash /klaʃ/ /klæʃ/ clashes n
трясък
(onomatopoeia) A loud sound, like the crashing together of metal objects.
стълкнове́ние
A skirmish, a hostile encounter.
конфли́кт
An angry argument
несъгла́сие
Opposition; contradiction; such as between differing or contending interests, views, purposes etc.

clash /klaʃ/ /klæʃ/ v
тряскам
(transitive) To cause to make a clashing sound.
сблъсквам се
(intransitive, of clothes, decor, colours) To fail to look good together; to contrast unattractively; to fail to harmonize.

clasp /klæsp/ /klɑːsp/ clasps n
закопчалка тока
A fastener or holder, particularly one that clasps.

clasp /klæsp/ /klɑːsp/ v
закопчавам захващам
(transitive) To take hold of; to grasp.

clasp-knife clasp-knives n
сгъваем нож
A knife with a hinged blade or blades that, for safety when not in use, can be folded into a slot in the handle.

class /klas/ /kleəs/ /klæs/ /klɑ(ː)s/ /klɑːs/ classes n
клас класа
(countable) A group, collection, category or set sharing characteristics or attributes.
(education, countable, and, uncountable) A group of students in a regularly scheduled meeting with a teacher.
(set theory) A collection of sets definable by a shared property.
(object-oriented, countable) A set of objects having the same behavior (but typically differing in state), or a template defining such a set in terms of its common properties, functions, etc.
кла́са клас
(sociology, countable) A social grouping, based on job, wealth, etc. In Britain, society is commonly split into three main classes: upper class, middle class and working class.
(uncountable) The division of society into classes.
(uncountable) Admirable behavior; elegance.
(countable) A category of seats in an airplane, train or other means of mass transportation.
курс
A series of lessons covering a single subject.
на́бор класа
(countable) A group of students who commenced or completed their education during a particular year. A school class.
клас
(taxonomy, countable) A rank in the classification of organisms, below phylum and above order; a taxon of that rank.
набор
(military) A group of people subject to be conscripted in the same military draft, or more narrowly those persons actually conscripted in a particular draft.

class /klas/ /kleəs/ /klæs/ /klɑ(ː)s/ /klɑːs/ v
класифицирам
(transitive) To assign to a class; to classify.

classic /ˈklæs.ɪk/ more classic most classic adj
класически
Exemplary of a particular style; defining a class/category; typical.
Exhibiting timeless quality and excellence.
Of or pertaining to the ancient Greeks and Romans, especially to Greek or Roman authors of the highest rank, or of the period when their best literature was produced; of or pertaining to places inhabited by the ancient Greeks and Romans, or rendered famous by their deeds.

classic /ˈklæs.ɪk/ classics n
образе́ц
A perfect and/or early example of a particular style.
кла́сика
An artistic work of lasting worth, such as a film or song; a work of enduring excellence.
класика
A major, long-standing sporting event.

classical /ˈklæsɪkl̩/ more classical most classical adj
класи́чески
Conforming to the best authority in literature and art; chaste; pure; refined

classical music classical musics n
класи́ческа му́зика
(music genre) Music of the classical period; the music of Mozart, Haydn, etc; the musical period before the romantic.

classification /ˌklæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ classifications n
класифика́ция
The act of forming into a class or classes; a distribution into groups, as classes, orders, families, etc., according to some common relations or attributes.

classify /ˈklæs.əˌfaɪ/ /ˈklæs.ɪ.faɪ/ v
класифицирам
to identify by or divide into classes; to categorize

classmate /ˈklɑːs.meɪt/ classmates n
съучени́к съучени́чка
A student who is in the same class at school.

classroom /ˈklasruːm/ /ˈklæsruːm/ /ˈklɑːsɹʊm/ classrooms n
кла́сна ста́я класна стая
A room, often in a school, where classes take place

classy /ˈklæsi/ /ˈklɑːsi/ classier classiest adj
елегантен изискан класен
Elegant, highly stylish or fashionable.

clatter /ˈklætə/ /ˈklætɚ/ clatters n
тракане тропот
A rattling noise; a repetition of abrupt, sharp sounds.
тупурдия
A loud disturbance.

clatter /ˈklætə/ /ˈklætɚ/ v
тракам тропам
(intransitive) To make a rattling sound.
дрънкам трополя
(intransitive) To chatter noisily or rapidly.

clause /klɑz/ /klɔz/ /klɔːz/ clauses n
подчинено изречение
(grammar) A verb along with its subject and their modifiers. If a clause provides a complete thought on its own, then it is an independent (superordinate) clause; otherwise, it is (subordinate) dependent.
клауза параграф
(legal) A separate part of a contract, a will or another legal document.

clavate more clavate most clavate adj
с форма на бухалка
(biology) Resembling a club, becoming increasingly wide from the base to the distal end.

clavicle /ˈklæv.ɪk.l̩/ /ˈklæv.ɪk.əl/ clavicles n
ключица
(skeleton) The collarbone; the prominent bone at the top of the chest between the shoulder and the neck connecting the shoulder and the breastbone.

claw /klɑ/ /klɔ/ /klɔː/ claws n
но́кът
A curved, pointed horny nail on each digit of the foot of a mammal, reptile, or bird.
щи́пка
The pincer (chela) of a crustacean or other arthropod.
(botany) A slender appendage or process, formed like a claw, such as the base of petals of the pink.

claw /klɑ/ /klɔ/ /klɔː/ v
дращя
To scratch or to tear at.
To rail at, revile, or scold (someone or something).

clay /kleɪ/ [kl̥eɪ] clays n
гли́на глина
A mineral substance made up of small crystals of silica and alumina, that is ductile when moist; the material of pre-fired ceramics.
корт
(tennis) A tennis court surface made of crushed stone, brick, shale, or other unbound mineral aggregate.

clean /kleːn/ /klin/ /kliːn/ [kʰl̥eːn] [kʰl̥iːn] [kʰl̥ĩn] cleaner cleanest adj
чист
Not dirty, filthy, or soiled.
In an unmarked condition.
Pure, especially morally or religiously.
(of criminal, driving, etc. records) Without restrictions or penalties, or someone having such a record.

clean /kleːn/ /klin/ /kliːn/ [kʰl̥eːn] [kʰl̥iːn] [kʰl̥ĩn] cleaner cleanest adv
изцяло напълно
Fully and completely.

clean /kleːn/ /klin/ /kliːn/ [kʰl̥eːn] [kʰl̥iːn] [kʰl̥ĩn] cleans n
изтласкване
(weightlifting) The first part of the event clean and jerk in which the weight is brought from the ground to the shoulders.

clean /kleːn/ /klin/ /kliːn/ [kʰl̥eːn] [kʰl̥iːn] [kʰl̥ĩn] v
чи́стя чистя
(transitive) To remove dirt from a place or object.
разтребвам
(transitive) To tidy up, make a place neat.
почиствам
(intransitive) To make things clean in general.

clean sheet clean sheets n
суха мрежа
(soccer) A game played without having conceded a goal.

clean-cut more clean-cut most clean-cut adj
определен ясен
Having a neat, smart appearance

clean-handed more clean-handed most clean-handed adj
честен
(chiefly, UK) Innocent and candid; free from corruption.

cleaner /ˈkli.nɚ/ /ˈkliː.nə/ cleaners n
чиста́ч чиста́чка
A person whose occupation is to clean floors, windows and other things.

cleanliness /ˈklɛn.li.nəs/ /ˈklɛn.li.nɪs/ cleanlinesses n
чистота́
The property of being cleanly, or habitually clean; good hygiene.

cleanness /ˈkliːn.nəs/ cleannesses n
чистота́
The state of being physically clean and free of contamination or dirt; cleanliness.

cleanse /klɛnz/ v
изчиствам почиствам
(transitive) To free from dirt; to clean, to purify.
пречиствам
(transitive) To spiritually purify; to free from guilt or sin; to purge.

clear /kliɹ/ /klɪə(ɹ)/ clearer clearest adj
чист прозра́чен
Transparent in colour.
све́тъл я́сен
Bright; luminous; not dark or obscured.
свобо́ден
Free of obstacles.
я́сен
Without clouds.
несъмне́н
Free of ambiguity or doubt; easily understood.

clear /kliɹ/ /klɪə(ɹ)/ adv
напълно съвсем
All the way; entirely.
покрай
Not near something or touching it.

clear /kliɹ/ /klɪə(ɹ)/ v
разчиствам
освобождавам се
(intransitive) To become free from obstruction or obscurement; to become transparent.
изяснявам
(transitive) To eliminate ambiguity or doubt from (a matter); to clarify or resolve; to clear up.
оправдавам
(transitive) To remove from suspicion, especially of having committed a crime.

clear cut more clear cut most clear cut adj
определен ясно очертан
(idiomatic) Straightforward, obvious, simple, or basic.

clear the table v
вдигам вдигна
To remove plates, etc. from a table after a meal.

clear-sighted more clear-sighted most clear-sighted adj
проницателен
Acutely perceptive or discerning; perspicacious.

clearance /ˈklɪəɹən(t)s/ /ˈklɪɹən(t)s/ clearances n
разчистване
The act of clearing or something (such as a space) cleared.
(sports, billiards, snooker, pool) The act of potting all the remaining balls on a table at one visit.
луфт
The distance between two moving objects, especially between parts of a machine
разпродажба
(retail) A sale of merchandise, especially at significantly reduced prices, usually in order to make room for new merchandise or updated versions of the same merchandise; sometimes as a closeout.
клиринг
(banking, finance) The settlement of transactions involving securities or means of payment such as checks by means of a clearing house.
пречистване
(medicine) The removal of harmful substances from the blood; renal clearance.
изчистване
(soccer) The act of kicking a ball away from the goal one is defending.

clearing /ˈklɪə.ɹɪŋ/ /ˈklɪɹ.ɪŋ/ clearings n
проясняване разчистване
The act or process of making or becoming clear.
просека сечище
An area of land within a wood or forest devoid of trees.
клиринг
(banking, finance) A process of exchanging transaction information and authorisation through a central institution or system to complete and settle those transactions.

clearly /ˈkliːɹli/ /ˈklɪəli/ /ˈklɪɹli/ clearlier clearliest more clearly most clearly adv
ясно очевидно
(manner) In a clear manner.
несъмнено
(modal) Without a doubt; obviously.

cleat /kliːt/ cleats n
кнехт
(nautical) A device to quickly affix a line or rope, and from which it is also easy to release. Nautical cleat
кабър
A protrusion on the bottom of a shoe or wheel meant for better traction.

cleats /kliːts/ n
бутонки
A pair of athletic shoes equipped with cleats.

cleavage /ˈkli.vɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkliː.vɪd͡ʒ/ [ˈklɪi.vɪd͡ʒ] cleavages n
разцепване разцепление
The act of cleaving or the state of being cleft. [from 19th c.]
це́пка
The hollow or separation between a woman's breasts, especially as revealed by a low neckline. [from 20th c.]
(by extension) Any similar separation between two body parts, such as the buttocks or toes.
деление
(biology) The repeated division of a cell into daughter cells after mitosis. [from 19th c.]
цепимост
(mineralogy) The tendency of a crystal to split along specific planes. [from 19th c.]

cleave /kliv/ /kliːv/ v
разцепвам цепя
(transitive) To split or sever something with, or as if with, a sharp instrument.
оставам верен на
(intransitive, rare) Followed by to or unto: to adhere, cling, or stick fast to something.
разцепвам цепя се
(transitive, chemistry) To split (a complex molecule) into simpler molecules.
цепя се
(intransitive) To split.
разцепвам
(intransitive, mineralogy) Of a crystal, to split along a natural plane of division.

cleaver /ˈklivɚ/ cleavers n
сатъ́р
A squarish, heavy knife used by butchers for hacking through bones, etc.

clef /klɛf/ clefs n
ключ
A symbol found on a musical staff that indicates the pitches represented by the lines and the spaces on the staff [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

cleft /klɛft/ clefts n
цепка цепнатина
An opening, fissure, or V-shaped indentation made by or as if by splitting.

clematis /ˈklɛmətɪs/ clematis clematises n
клематис повет
(botany) Any plant of the genus Clematis, vigorous climbing lianas found throughout the temperate zones.

clemency /ˈklɛ.mən.si/ /ˈklɛ.mənt.si/ clemencies n
милосърдие
The gentle or kind exercise of power; leniency, mercy; compassion in judging or punishing.
смекчаване
(legal) A pardon, commutation, or similar reduction, removal, or postponement of legal penalties by an executive officer of a state.

clement /ˈklɛmənt/ more clement most clement adj
милостив милосърден
Lenient or merciful; charitable.
мек
Mild (said of weather and similar circumstances).

clench /klɛnt͡ʃ/ clenches n
свиване стискане
A tight grip.

clench /klɛnt͡ʃ/ v
свивам стискам
To grip or hold fast.
To close tightly.

clergy /ˈklɜːdʒi/ /ˈklɝd͡ʒi/ clergies n
клир духове́нство
Body of persons, such as priests, who are trained and ordained for religious service.

clergyman /ˈklɜːdʒimən/ /ˈklɝd͡ʒimən/ clergymen n
духо́вник свеще́ник свещенослужи́тел
An ordained (male) Christian minister, a male member of the clergy.

clergyperson clergypeople clergypersons n
свещенослужи́тел свещенослужи́телка
An ordained (male or female) Christian minister, a member of the clergy.

cleric /ˈklɛɹɪk/ clerics n
духо́вник свеще́ник свещенослужи́тел
A member of the clergy.

clerical /ˈklɛɹɪkəl/ adj
духовен канцеларски свещенически
Of or relating to clerks or their work.

clerk /klɐːk/ /klɑːk/ /klɜːk/ /klɝk/ clerks n
чино́вник чино́вница чино́вничка
One who occupationally provides assistance by working with records, accounts, letters, etc.; an office worker.

clever /ˈklɛvə/ /ˈklɛvɚ/ cleverer cleverest more clever most clever adj
даровит изкусен способен сръчен
Nimble with hands or body; skillful; adept.
у́мен
Smart, intelligent, or witty; mentally quick or sharp.
изобретателен
(of objects or actions) Showing inventiveness or originality; witty.

cleverness /ˈklɛvənəs/ /ˈklɛvɚnəs/ clevernesses n
интелигентност способност
Something clever, or done cleverly.

clevis clevises n
карабина
A U-shaped coupling having holes at each end, through which a bolt is run; used especially to fit attachments to a tractor or other vehicle as it allows a degree of rotation about the bolt.

clew /kljuː/ /kluʊ̯/ /kluː/ clews n
кълбо
(obsolete) A roughly spherical mass or body.
(archaic) A ball of thread or yarn.

click /klɪk/ [kʰl̥ɪk] interjection
щрак
The sound of a click.

click /klɪk/ [kʰl̥ɪk] clicks n
щракане
A brief, sharp, not particularly loud, relatively high-pitched sound produced by the impact of something small and hard against something hard, such as by the operation of a switch, a lock, or a latch.
цъкащ звук
(phonetics) An ingressive sound made by coarticulating a velar or uvular closure with another closure.
цъкане
The act of operating a switch, etc., so that it clicks.
кликване
(GUI) The act of pressing a button on a computer mouse or similar input device, both as a physical act and a reaction in the software.

click /klɪk/ [kʰl̥ɪk] v
щраквам
(transitive) To cause to make a click; to operate (a switch, etc) so that it makes a click.
кликвам
(computing) To press and release (a button on a computer mouse).

client /ˈklaɪ.ənt/ clients n
клие́нт клие́нтка мющери́йка мющери́я
A customer, a buyer or receiver of goods or services.
дове́реник
A person who receives help or services from a professional such as a lawyer or accountant.

clientele /klaɪ.ənˈtɛl/ /kliː.ɒnˈtɛl/ [klaɪ.n̩ˈtɛl] [kliː.n̩ˈtel] [klɑɪ.n̩ˈtel] clienteles n
клиенте́ла
The body or class of people who frequent an establishment or purchase a service, especially when considered as forming a more-or-less homogeneous group of clients in terms of values or habits.

cliff /klɪf/ [kl̥ʰɪf] cliffs n
стръмна скала
A vertical (or nearly vertical) rock face.

climate /ˈklaɪ.mət/ /ˈklaɪ.mɪt/ climates n
кли́мат климат
The long-term manifestations of weather and other atmospheric conditions in a given area or country, now usually represented by the statistical summary of its weather conditions during a period long enough to ensure that representative values are obtained (generally 30 years).
(figuratively) The context in general of a particular political, moral, etc., situation.

climate change /ˈklaɪmət ˌtʃeɪndʒ/ climate changes n
измене́ние на кли́мата
Rapid, large-scale, and long-term change in the Earth's climatic system produced by global warming; anthropogenic climate change.

climatic /klaɪˈmætɪk/ adj
климати́чен
Of, relating to, or influenced by climate.

climatologist climatologists n
климатолог
A person who studies, professes or practices climatology.

climatology /klaɪ.mɪˈtɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /klaɪ.mɪˈtɒ.lə.d͡ʒi/ climatologies n
климатоло́гия климатология
The science that deals with climates, and investigates their phenomena and causes.

climax /ˈklaɪ.mæks/ climaces climaxes n
кулминационна точка кулминация
(narratology) The culmination of a narrative's rising action, the turning point.
оргазъм
(euphemistic) The culmination of sexual pleasure, an orgasm.

climb /klaɪm/ v
изкачвам се качвам се
(intransitive) To ascend; rise; to go up.
катеря се
(transitive) To mount; to move upwards on.

climber /ˈklaɪmə/ /ˈklaɪmɚ/ climbers n
катерач
Someone or something that climbs (such as a mountain climber).
пълзящо растение
(botany) A plant such as a vine that climbs upwards as it grows by attaching itself to some support.

clinch /klɪnt͡ʃ/ clinches n
скоба
Any of several fastenings.
клинч
(wrestling, combat sports) The act of one or both fighters holding onto the other to prevent being hit or engage in standup grappling.

cling /ˈklɪŋ/ v
придържам се о прилепвам
To hold very tightly, as to not fall off.

clingfish clingfish clingfishes n
риба-прилепало
A small marine fish of the family Gobiesocidae which has a sucking disc on its underside that it uses to cling to rocks and seaweed.

clinic /ˈklɪnɪk/ clinics n
кли́ника
A medical facility, such as a hospital, especially one for the treatment and diagnosis of outpatients.

clinical /ˈklɪnɪkəl/ more clinical most clinical adj
клиничен
(medicine) Dealing with the practical management of patients, in practice#Noun at the point of care; as contrasted with other health care venues (see clinical medicine#Noun for more explanation).
Of or pertaining to a clinic, such as a medical clinic or law clinic.

clinical death clinical deaths n
клинична смърт
(medicine, legal) A state in which usual medically observable vital signs—such as respiration, heartbeat, and corneal reflex—are not present, but from which patients are sometimes revived.

clinical psychology n
клинична психология
(psychology) A branch of psychology with the purpose of understanding, preventing, and relieving psychologically based distress or dysfunction and to promote subjective well-being and personal development.

clink /klɪŋk/ v
дрънча
(ambitransitive) To make a clinking sound; to make a sound of metal on metal or glass on glass; to strike materials such as metal or glass against one another.

clinker /ˈklɪŋkə(ɹ)/ /ˈklɪŋkɚ/ clinkers n
сгурия шлака
Slag or ash produced by intense heat in a furnace, kiln or boiler that forms a hard residue upon cooling. [from 18th c.]

clip /klɪp/ [kl̥ʰɪp] clips n
кламер скоба щипка
Something which clips or grasps; a device for attaching one object to another.
клип изрезка
Something which has been clipped from a larger whole:
подрязване стригане
A short piece of audio (shortened version of audio clip, or alternatively clipping of audio).
An act of clipping, such as a haircut.
прегръдка
(obsolete) An embrace.
пълнител
(military) A frame containing a number of rounds of ammunition which is intended to be inserted into an internal magazine of a firearm to allow for rapid reloading.

clip /klɪp/ [kl̥ʰɪp] v
защипвам
To grip tightly.
кастря подрязвам стрижа
To cut, especially with scissors or shears as opposed to a knife etc.
прикачам
To fasten with a clip.
удрям
(dialectal, informal) To strike with the hand.

clipper clippers n
клипер
(nautical) Any of several forms of very fast sailing ships having a long, low hull and a sharply raked stem.

clipping /ˈklɪpɪŋ/ clippings n
изрезка отрязък
(countable) A piece of something removed by clipping.
изрезка
(countable) An article clipped from a newspaper (especially) or from a magazine.
кастрене подрязване
(uncountable, computer graphics) The use of a mask to hide part of an object or image.

clique /kliːk/ /ˈklɪk/ cliques n
кли́ка
A small, exclusive group of individuals, usually according to lifestyle or social status; a cabal.

clitoral /klɪˈtɔɹəl/ /ˈklɪtəɹəl/ adj
клиторен
Of, or relating to the clitoris.

clitoral hood clitoral hoods n
клиторна качулка
(anatomy) A prepuce or fold of skin that surrounds the clitoris; homologous with the male foreskin.

clitoris /klɪˈtɔɹɪs/ /ˈklɪtəɹɪs/ clitorides clitorises n
кли́тор клитор
(anatomy) A sensitive elongated erectile organ at the anterior part of the vulva in female humans and mammals, homologous with the penis. [from 17th c.]

cloaca /kloʊˈeɪkə/ /kləʊˈeɪkə/ cloacae cloacas n
клоа́ка
(zoology) The duct in reptiles, amphibians and birds, as well as fish and some mammals, which serves as the common outlet for urination, defecation, and reproduction.
(anatomy) A duct through which gangrenous material escapes a body.

cloak /ˈkloʊk/ cloaks n
наметало аба́ плащ
A long outer garment worn over the shoulders covering the back; a cape, often with a hood.
покривало
A blanket-like covering, often metaphorical.

cloakroom /ˈkləʊkɹuːm/ /ˈkləʊkɹʊm/ cloakrooms n
гардероб
(British, Irish, India) A room intended for holding luggage, as at an airport.
кулоари
A private lounge next to a legislative chamber.

clobber /ˈklɑb.ɚ/ /ˈklɒb.ə(ɹ)/ n
бия налагам
A bash on say the head, typically with a tool or object rather than with fists.

cloche /kloʊʃ/ /klɒʃ/ cloches n
клоше
A bell-shaped, close-fitting women’s hat with a deep rounded crown and narrow rim.

clock /klɑk/ /klɒk/ /klɔk/ [kl̥ɒχ] clocks n
багет
A pattern near the heel of a sock or stocking.
часо́вник часовник
(attributive) A common noun relating to an instrument that measures or keeps track of time.

clock /klɑk/ /klɒk/ /klɔk/ [kl̥ɒχ] v
забелязвам
(transitive, slang) To take notice of; to realise; to recognize (someone or something).
измервам време измервам скорост
(British, slang) To falsify the reading of the odometer of a vehicle.

clock face clock faces n
цифербла́т
The surface of a clock that contains the dial and hands.

clockmaker clockmakers n
часовника́р часовника́рка
A person who makes and/or maintains clocks.

clockwise /ˈklɒkwaɪz/ adv
по посока на часовнковата стрелка
In a curve or twist corresponding to the movement of the hands of a clock.

clockwork /ˈklɑkwɝk/ /ˈklɒkwɜːk/ clockworks n
часовников механизъм
A mechanism powered by a coiled spring and regulated by some form of escapement; the power is transmitted through toothed gearwheels and used to drive a mechanical clock, toy, or other device.

clod /klɑd/ /klɒd/ clods n
буца
A lump of something, especially earth or clay.
Part of a shoulder of beef, or of the neck piece near the shoulder.
глупак
A stupid person; a dolt.

cloddish more cloddish most cloddish adj
глупав недодялан
Like a clod, a person who is foolish, stupid or parochial.
на буци
Of or pertaining to lumpy soil.

clog /klɑɡ/ /klɒɡ/ /klɔɡ/ clogs n
препятствие пречка
A weight, such as a log or block of wood, attached to a person or animal to hinder motion.

clog /klɑɡ/ /klɒɡ/ /klɔɡ/ v
задръствам преча
To block or slow passage through (often with 'up).

cloister /ˈklɔɪstə/ /ˈklɔɪstɚ/ cloisters n
покри́та арка́да
A covered walk with an open colonnade on one side, running along the walls of buildings that face a quadrangle; especially:
манасти́р
A place, especially a monastery or convent, devoted to religious seclusion.

clomp /klɑmp/ /klɒmp/ clomps n
тежки стъпки
The sound of feet hitting the ground loudly.

clone /kloʊn/ /kləʊn/ clones n
клон
(cytology) A group of identical cells derived from a single cell.

clone /kloʊn/ /kləʊn/ v
клонирам
(transitive) To create a clone of.

close /kloʊs/ /kləʊs/ closer closest adj
бли́жен бли́зък
At a little distance; near.
бли́зък
Intimate; well-loved.

close /kloʊs/ /kləʊs/ closes n
задънена улица
(chiefly British) A street that ends in a dead end.

close /kloʊz/ /kləʊz/ closes n
завършек закриване край
An end or conclusion.

close /kloʊz/ /kləʊz/ v
затва́рям
(ambitransitive) To move a thing, or part of a thing, nearer to another so that the gap or opening between the two is removed.
(ergative, computing) To terminate an application, window, file or database connection, etc.
закри́вам приклю́ча приклю́чвам
(transitive) To put an end to; to conclude.

close-fitting more close-fitting most close-fitting adj
впит тесен
(of clothing etc.) Snug, tight, form-fitting.

closed /kloʊzd/ /kləʊzd/ adj
затворен
Sealed, made inaccessible or impassable; not open.
ограничен
Not public.

closefisted more closefisted most closefisted adj
свидлив стиснат
Unwilling to spend money; stingy

closely /ˈkləʊsliː/ closelier closeliest more closely most closely adv
близо плътно
In a close manner.

closemouthed more closemouthed most closemouthed adj
мълчалив необщителен
reticent, secretive or uncommunicative

closeness /ˈkloʊs.nəs/ /ˈkləʉs.nəs/ /ˈkləʊs.nəs/ closenesses n
прия́телство
The state of being friends
стиснатост
The state of being mean or stingy
потайност
The state of being secretive

closeout closeouts n
разпродажба
(retail) A sale in which all merchandise is sold, at whatever reduced price is necessary; especially, such a sale for the purpose of either dispensing with a discontinued product line or preparing to close down the store.

closet /ˈklɑzɪt/ /ˈklɒzɪt/ closets n
шкаф гардеро́б килер стенен гардероб
A small room within a house used to store clothing, food, or other household supplies.
(obsolete) Any private space, (particularly) bowers in the open air.
(archaic) A private room used for prayer or other devotions.
(figuratively, archaic) A place of (usually, fanciful) contemplation and theorizing.
(now, rare) Any private or inner room, (particularly):
(obsolete) A private room used by women to groom and dress themselves.
(obsolete) A pew or side-chapel reserved for a monarch or other feudal lord.
(archaic) One used to store curiosities.
(figuratively) A secret or hiding place, (particularly) the hiding place in English idioms such as in the closet and skeleton in the closet.
(obsolete) One used to store valuables.
(slang, uncommon) .
A private cabinet, (particularly):
(US, Philippines) One intended for storing clothes or bedclothes.
(now, chiefly, Scotland, Ireland) Any small room or side-room, (particularly):
(obsolete) , (later, UK) : a room containing a toilet.
(heraldiccharge) An ordinary similar to a bar but half as broad.
(Scotland, obsolete) A sewer.
A state or condition of secrecy, privacy, or obscurity.
шкаф гардеро́б кабинет килер стенен гардероб
(archaic) The private residence or private council chamber of a monarch.

closeup /ˈkləʊs.ʌp/ closeups n
близък план
(film) A video or film recording made with the camera positioned close to an actor, often so that only the head or face is visible.

closing /ˈkloʊzɪŋ/ /ˈkləʊzɪŋ/ adj
заключи́телен после́ден
Pertaining to the finish or ending of a series of events; occurring at the end or after all others.

closing /ˈkloʊzɪŋ/ /ˈkləʊzɪŋ/ closings n
закриване затваряне
The end or conclusion of something.

closure /ˈkloʊ.ʒɚ/ /ˈkləʉ.ʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈkləʊ.ʒə(ɹ)/ closures n
закриване
An event or occurrence that signifies an ending.
обвивка
(topology, of a set) The smallest closed set which contains the given set.

clot /klɒt/ clots n
съсирек
A thrombus, solidified mass of blood.
глупак
A silly person.

clot /klɒt/ v
пресичам се съсирвам се
(transitive) To cause to clot or form into a mass.

cloth /kloʊθ/ /klɑθ/ /klɒθ/ /klɔːθ/ /klɔθ/ clothes cloths n
платно́ су́кно
(countable, uncountable) A fabric, usually made of woven, knitted, or felted fibres or filaments, such as used in dressing, decorating, cleaning or other practical use.
(metaphoric) Appearance; seeming.
парца́л
(countable) A piece of cloth used for a particular purpose.

clothe /ˈkloʊð/ /ˈkləʊð/ v
обличам
(transitive) To adorn or cover with clothing; to dress; to supply clothes or clothing.

clothes /kloʊ(ð)z/ /kləʊ(ð)z/ n
дре́хи облекло́ оде́жда
(plural only) Items of clothing; apparel.

clothes iron clothes irons n
юти́я
A hand-held device with a heated flat metal base used to smooth out wrinkles in clothes; an iron.

clothes moth clothes moths n
молец
Any of several small, yellowish or buff-colored moths of the family Tineidae, feeding on textiles (wool, fur, feathers).

clothes peg clothes pegs n
щи́пка
(British, Australia, NZ) An object (usually made of wood or plastic) used to attach wet laundry to a clothesline so that it (the laundry) can dry.

clothing /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/ /ˈkləʊðɪŋ/ clothings n
дре́хи облекло́
An act or instance of putting clothes on.

cloud /klaʊd/ clouds n
о́блак облак
A visible mass of water droplets suspended in the air.
облак
Any mass of dust, steam or smoke resembling such a mass.
Anything which makes things foggy or gloomy.
A group or swarm, especially suspended above the ground or flying.
(computing, with "the") The Internet, regarded as an abstract amorphous omnipresent space for processing and storage, the focus of cloud computing.

cloud nine /ˈklaʊd ˈnaɪn/ n
се́дмо небе́
(idiomatic) Often in the phrase on cloud nine: a state of bliss, elation or happiness.

cloudberry /ˈklaʊdbəɹi/ /ˈklaʊdbɹi/ /ˈklaʊdˌbɛɹi/ cloudberries n
дива къпина
A species of slow-growing bramble, Rubus chamaemorus.
The fruit of these plants.

cloudburst /ˈklaʊdˌbɜːst/ /ˈklaʊdˌbɝst/ cloudbursts n
порой
A sudden heavy rainstorm.

clouded /ˈklaʊdɪd/ more clouded most clouded adj
заоблачен облачен

cloudy /ˈklaʊdi/ /ˈklaʊːdɪ/ /ˈkɫaʊdi/ cloudier cloudiest adj
зао́блачен о́блачен
Covered with or characterised by clouds; overcast.
мътен непрозрачен
Not transparent or clear.
неясен объркан
Uncertain; unclear.

clout /klaʊt/ /klʌʊt/ clouts n
плесница
(regional, informal) A blow with the hand.
парцал
(regional, dated) A swaddling cloth.
парцал парче плат
(archaic) A cloth; a piece of cloth or leather; a patch; a rag.
парче
(obsolete) A piece; a fragment.

clout /klaʊt/ /klʌʊt/ v
удрям
To hit, especially with the fist.

clove /kloʊv/ /kləʊv/ cloves n
карамфил
(uncountable, countable) A very pungent aromatic spice, the unexpanded flower bud of the clove tree.
скили́дка
(horticulture, cooking) One of the small bulbs formed in the axils of the scales of a large bulb.

cloven adj
раздвоен разцепен
Split, sundered, or divided.

clover /ˈkloʊ.vɚ/ /ˈkləʉ.və(ɹ)/ /ˈkləʊ.və(ɹ)/ clovers n
детелина
A plant of the genus Trifolium with leaves usually divided into three (rarely four) leaflets and with white or red flowers.

clown /klaʊn/ clowns n
кло́ун
A slapstick performance artist often associated with a circus and usually characterized by bright, oversized clothing, a red nose, face paint, and a brightly colored wig.
паля́чо шут
A person who acts in a silly fashion.

cloy /klɔɪ/ v
пресищам се
(transitive) To fill up or choke up; to stop up.
(transitive) To clog, to glut, or satisfy, as the appetite; to satiate.
втръсвам се
(transitive) To fill to loathing; to surfeit.

club /klʌb/ clubs n
клуб
An association of members joining together for some common purpose, especially sports or recreation.
па́лка
An implement to hit the ball in certain ball games, such as golf.
со́па тоя́га
A heavy object, often a kind of stick, intended for use as a bludgeoning weapon or a plaything.
спати́я тре́фа
(card games) A black clover shape (♣), one of the four symbols used to mark the suits of playing cards.

club /klʌb/ v
удрям с тояга
(transitive) To hit with a club.
обединявам се в клуб
(intransitive) To join together to form a group.

club moss club mosses n
плавун
Any of various simple microphyllous vascular plants, of the family Lycopodiaceae, that resemble mosses and produce spores.

clubs /klʌbz/ n
спати́я тре́фа
(card games) One of the four suits of playing cards, marked with the symbol ♣.

cluck /klʌk/ clucks n
кудкудякане
The sound made by a hen, especially when brooding, or calling her chicks.

cluck /klʌk/ v
кудкудякам
(transitive) To cause (the tongue) to make a clicking sound.

clue /kljuː/ /kluː/ clues n
указа́ние
Information which may lead one to a certain point or conclusion.
ули́ка
An object or a kind of indication which may be used as evidence.

clump /klʌmp/ clumps n
буца
A cluster or lump; an unshaped piece or mass.
тропот
A dull thud.

clump /klʌmp/ v
стъпвам тежко
(intransitive) To walk with heavy footfalls.

clumsy /ˈklʌmzi/ clumsier clumsiest adj
несръчен тромав
Awkward, lacking coordination, not graceful, not dextrous.

clunker /ˈklʌŋkɚ/ clunkers n
бри́чка кару́ца копто́р тараля́сник тарата́йка тро́шка
(informal) A decrepit motor car.

cluster /ˈklʌstə/ /ˈklʌstɚ/ clusters n
грозд
(epidemiology) A group of cases of the same disease occurring around the same place or time.
(linguistics) Synonym of lexical bundle (“a sequence of two or more words that occur in a language with high frequency but are not idiomatic”)
A set of bombs or mines released as part of the same blast.
грозд китка кичур
A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.
рой
(astronomy) A group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other.

cluster /ˈklʌstə/ /ˈklʌstɚ/ v
трупам се
To collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters (noun sense 1).

clutch /klʌt͡ʃ/ clutches n
люпило
A group or bunch (of people or things). [from 20th c.]
съединител амбриаж
A device to interrupt power transmission, commonly used to separate the engine and gearbox in a car. [from 19th c.]
The pedal in a car that disengages power and torque transmission from the engine (through the drivetrain) to the drive wheels.

clutch /klʌt͡ʃ/ v
вкопчвам се сграбчвам
To grip or grasp tightly. [from 17th c.]

clutter /ˈklʌtə(ɹ)/ /ˈklʌtɚ/ [ˈklʌɾɚ] clutters n
бъркотия врява
(uncountable) A confused disordered jumble of things.

clutter /ˈklʌtə(ɹ)/ /ˈklʌtɚ/ [ˈklʌɾɚ] v
вдигам шум
To fill something with clutter.

coach /koʊt͡ʃ/ /kəʊtʃ/ [kʰoʊ̯t͡ʃ] [kʰəʊ̯tʃ] adv
тренирам
(chiefly, US) Via the part of a commercial passenger airplane or train reserved for those paying the lower standard fares; via the economy section.

coach /koʊt͡ʃ/ /kəʊtʃ/ [kʰoʊ̯t͡ʃ] [kʰəʊ̯tʃ] coaches n
по́щенска кола́
A wheeled vehicle, generally drawn by horse power.
ваго́н
(rail, UK, Australia) A passenger car, either drawn by a locomotive or part of a multiple unit.
треньо́р треньо́рка
(originally, Oxford University, _, slang) A trainer or instructor.

coach driver coach drivers n
кола́р кочия́ш файтонджи́я
A person driving a horse-drawn coach (carriage).

coagulate /koʊˈæɡ.jə.leɪt/ /kəʊˈæɡ.jʊ.leɪt/ v
коагулирам съсирвам се
(intransitive) To become congealed; to convert from a liquid to a semisolid mass.
съсирвам
(transitive) To cause to congeal.

coagulation coagulations n
съсирване
The precipitation of suspended particles as they increase in size by any of several physical or chemical processes. (e.g. coagulation of proteins)
The process by which blood forms solid clots.

coal /koʊl/ /kɐʉl/ /kəʊl/ [kʰoɫ] [kʰɒʊɫ] v
въ́глища въглен ка́менни въ́глища
(internet slang, 4chan slang) To post low-quality content online.

coal gas n
светилен газ
(petrochemistry) The poisonous gas, used domestically for cooking etc and formerly for lighting, prepared by heating coal with steam; it is a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide; sometimes synonymous with synthesis gas or town gas.

coal tar coal tars n
каменовъглен катран
A black, viscous tar made by the destructive distillation of coal (to make coke and town gas); it contains a great number of compounds including hydrocarbons and phenols; used in the preparation of medicinal soap and shampoo, and industrially for the manufacture of many products.

coal tit coal tits n
черен синигер боров синигер
Periparus ater melanolophus, the similar black-crested tit.

coalesce /ˌkoʊ.əˈlɛs/ /ˌkəʉ.əˈles/ /ˌkəʊ.əˈlɛs/ v
обединявам се сливам се
(of separate elements) To join into a single mass or whole.
сливам се
(of a whole or a unit) To form from different pieces or elements.

coalescence coalescences n
обединяване сливане
The act of coalescing.

coalfield coalfields n
за́леж от ка́менни въ́глища
Any region containing deposits of coal that may be mined.

coalition /koʊ.əˈlɪʃ.ən/ /kəʊ.əˈlɪʃ.ən/ coalitions n
коали́ция коалиция
A temporary group or union of organizations, usually formed for a particular advantage.

coalman coalmen n
въглекопач
A coal miner (as distinguished from other type of miners).

coarse /ko(ː)ɹs/ /koəs/ /koɹs/ /kɔːs/ [kʰo̞ɹs] coarser coarsest adj
груб необработен
With a rough texture; not smooth.
едрозърнест
Composed of large particles.
долнокачествен
Of inferior quality.

coarse-grained more coarse-grained most coarse-grained adj
едрозърнест
Consisting of coarse particles.

coast /koʊst/ /kəʊst/ coasts n
бряг [[мо́рски]] бряг крайбре́жие
The edge of the land where it meets an ocean, sea, gulf, bay, or large lake. [from 14th c.]

coast /koʊst/ /kəʊst/ v
каботирам
(intransitive, nautical) To sail along a coast.

coast guard coast guards n
брегова охрана
The organisation or officer enforcing maritime law and policing the seas within territorial waters.

coaster /ˈkoʊstɚ/ /ˈkəʊstə/ /ˈkʌʊstə/ coasters n
подложка подставка поставка
A small, flat or tray-like object on which a bottle, cup, glass, mug, etc., is placed to protect a table surface from drink spills, heat, or water condensation.
каботажен кораб
A merchant vessel that stays in coastal waters, especially one that travels between ports of the same country.

coastline coastlines n
брегова́ ли́ния
The shape, outline, or boundary of a coast. (The term coastline is generally used to describe the approximate boundaries at relatively large spatial scales.)

coat /koʊt/ /kəʊt/ coats n
жаке́т палто́ пардесю́ сако́
(countable) An outer garment covering the upper torso and arms.Wp
покри́тие
(countable) A covering of material, such as paint.Wp

coat /koʊt/ /kəʊt/ v
намазвам покривам
(transitive) To cover with a coating of some material.

coat hanger coat hangers n
закача́лка
A device used to hang up coats, shirts, etc, consisting of a hook with sloping "arms" in the approximate shape of human shoulders.

coat of arms coats of arms n
герб
(heraldry) Hereditary designs and symbols depicted on an escutcheon, sometimes accompanied by other elements of a heraldic achievement, such as a helm, crest, crest coronet, torse, mantling and supporters; described by a blazon.

coat rack coat racks n
закачалка за дрехи
A rack or stand with hooks or pegs for holding hats and coats, often placed near an entrance for temporary use

coat stand coat stands n
закачалка за дрехи
(chiefly, US) A pole with pegs for temporary storage of clothing; a coat rack.

coati /koʊˈɑti/ /kəʊˈɑːti/ coatis n
коа́ти
Any of several omnivorous mammals, of the genus Nasua or Nasuella, in order Carnivora, that live in the range from southern United States to northern Argentina.

coating /ˈkoʊtɪŋ/ /ˈkəʊtɪŋ/ [ˈkʰoʊ̯ɾɪŋ] coatings n
облицовка слой
A thin outer layer.

coauthor coauthors n
съавтор
An author who collaborates with another to write something.

coax /koʊæks/ /ˈkəʊæks/ adj
коаксиален кабел
coaxial cable

coax /koʊks/ /kəʊks/ v
склонявам уговарям
(transitive) To wheedle or persuade (a person, organisation, animal etc.) gradually or by use of flattery to do something.

coaxial /koʊ.ˈæk.sɪi.əl/ /kəʊ.ˈæk.sɪi.əl/ adj
коаксиален
(geometry) Having a common central axis

cob /kɑb/ /kɒb/ cobs n
мъжки лебед
A male swan.
кирпич
(uncountable) A building material consisting of clay, sand, straw, water, and earth, similar to adobe; also called cobb, rammed earth or pisé.

cobalt /ˈkoʊ.bɑlt/ /ˈkəʊ.bɒlt/ cobalts n
коба́лт кобалт
A chemical element (symbol Co) with an atomic number of 27: a hard, lustrous, silver-gray metal.

cobble /ˈkɑb.l̩/ /ˈkɒb.əl/ v
кърпя обуща
(intransitive) To make shoes (what a cobbler does).
правя нещо как да е
(transitive) To assemble in an improvised way.

cobbler /ˈkɑblɚ/ /ˈkɑbəlɚ/ /ˈkɒblə/ /ˈkɒbələ/ cobblers n
обуща́р
A person who repairs, and sometimes makes, shoes.
плодов сладкиш
(US) Often preceded by a descriptive word as in apple cobbler, peach cobbler, etc.: a kind of pie, usually filled with fruit, originally having a crust at the base but nowadays generally lacking this and instead topped with a thick, cake-like pastry layer.
ченге
(usually, in the plural, slang) A police officer.

cobblestone /ˈkɑbl̩ˌstoʊn/ /ˈkɒbl̩ˌstəʊn/ cobblestones n
объл камък
(countable) A rounded stone from a river bed, fit for use as ballast in ships and for paving roads.

cobra /ˈkoʊbɹə/ /ˈkɒbɹə/ /ˈkəʊbɹə/ cobras n
ко́бра кобра
Any of various venomous snakes of the family Elapidae.

coca /ˈkoʊkə/ /ˈkəʊkə/ cocas n
кока
The dried leaf of one of these plants, the South American shrub (Erythroxylum coca), widely cultivated in Andean countries, which is the source of cocaine and used as aphrodisiac in the past.

cocaine /koʊˈkeɪn/ /kə(ʊ)ˈkeɪn/ /ˈkoʊˌkeɪn/ cocaines n
кокаин
(uncountable, pharmaceutical drug) An addictive drug derived from coca (Erythroxylum) or prepared synthetically, used sometimes medicinally as a local anesthetic and, often illegally, as a stimulant.

coccus [ˈkʰɑkəs] cocci n
кока
One of the carpels or seed-vessels of a dry fruit.

coccyx /ˈkɑksɪks/ /ˈkɒksɪks/ coccyges n
опашна кост Опашната кост
(medical, formal) The final (bottom-most) fused vertebrae at the base of the spine, the tailbone.

cochlea /ˈkoʊ.kli.ə/ /ˈkɑk.li.ə/ /ˈkɒk.li.ə/ cochleae cochleas n
ушен охлюв

cock /kɑk/ /kɒk/ cocks n
мъжка птица
A rooster: a male gallinaceous bird, especially a male domestic chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus).
купа
Hay-cock, a small conical pile of hay.
ударник
The hammer of a firearm trigger mechanism.

cock /kɑk/ /kɒk/ v
вирвам щръквам
(transitive) To turn or twist something upwards or to one side; to lift or tilt (e.g. headwear) boastfully.

cock-a-doodle-doo /ˌkɑkəˌdudəlˈdu/ /ˌkɒkəˌduːdəlˈduː/ interjection
кукуригу
The cry of a rooster.

cock-a-hoop more cock-a-hoop most cock-a-hoop adj
ликуващ тържествуващ
Exultant, very happy, triumphant.

cock-sparrow cock-sparrows n
врабец
A male sparrow.

cockade /kɑˈkeɪd/ /kɒkˈeɪd/ cockades n
кока́рда
A rosette or knot of ribbon worn in a hat, especially as an office or party badge.

cockatoo cockatoos n
какаду
A bird of the family Cacatuidae with a curved beak and a zygodactyl foot. [from 1610s]

cockatrice /ˈkɒkətraɪs/ /ˈkɒkətrɪs/ cockatrices n
базилиск
(mythology) A legendary creature about the size and shape of a dragon or wyvern, but in appearance resembling a giant rooster, with some lizard-like characteristics.

cockchafer /ˈkɒkˌt͡ʃeɪfɚ/ cockchafers n
майски бръмбар
Any of the large European beetles from the genus Melolontha that are destructive to vegetation.

cockcrow cockcrows n
първи петли разсъмване
The time of day at which the first crow of a cockerel is heard; dawn or daybreak; first light

cockerel /ˈkɑkəɹəl/ /ˈkɑkɹəl/ /ˈkɒkəɹəl/ /ˈkɒkɹəl/ cockerels n
пе́тле
A young male chicken.

cockle /ˈkɒkl̩/ cockles n
сърцевидна мида
Any of various edible European bivalve mollusks, of the family Cardiidae, having heart-shaped shells.
къклица
Any of several field weeds, such as the common corncockle (Agrostemma githago) and darnel ryegrass (Lolium temulentum).

cocklebur cockleburs n
рогачица
Any of the coarse composite weeds of the genus Xanthium, with a prickly fruit.

cockloft cocklofts n
мансарда
A small attic or garret

cockpit cockpits n
пилотска кабина
The compartment in an aircraft in which the pilot sits and from where the craft is controlled; an analogous area in a spacecraft. [from 20th c.]
рулева рубка
(nautical) A well, usually near the stern, where the helm is located. [from 18th c.]

cockroach /ˈkɑkəɹoʊt͡ʃ/ /ˈkɑkɹoʊt͡ʃ/ /ˈkɒkɹəʊt͡ʃ/ cockroaches n
хлеба́рка хлебарка
A black or brown straight-winged insect of the order Blattodea.

cockscomb cockscombs n
гребен
The fleshy red crest of a rooster
петльов гребен
An annual garden plant (Celosia argentea var. cristata, syn. Celosia cristata), having showy red clusters of flowers

cocksfoot cocksfoots n
ежова главица
Any of the genus Dactylis of Eurasian and North African bluegrasses, especially Dactylis glomerata.

cocksure more cocksure most cocksure adj
наперен самонадеян
(informal) Too confident; overconfident.

cocksureness cocksurenesses n
арога́нтност
the state or condition of being cocksure

cocktail /ˈkɑk.teɪl/ /ˈkɒk.teɪl/ /ˈkɔk.tæɪl/ cocktails n
кокте́йл коктейл
A mixed alcoholic beverage.

cocky /ˈkɑki/ /ˈkɒki/ /ˈkɔki/ cockier cockiest adj
дързък самонадеян
Overly confident; arrogant and boastful.

cocoa /ˈkoʊ.koʊ/ /ˈkəʊ.kəʊ/ cocoas n
кака́о
The dried and partially fermented fatty seeds of the cacao tree from which chocolate is made.
кака́о какао
(uncountable) A hot drink made with milk, cocoa powder, and sugar.

cocoa powder n
кака́о
(baking, cooking) A powder derived from ground cocoa solids, which is used to make the drink of cocoa, various chocolate products, also used as an ingredient in baking.

coconut /ˈkoʊ.kə.nʌt/ /ˈkəʉ.kə.nat/ /ˈkəʊ.kə.nʌt/ [ˈkʰoʊ̯.kə.nʌt] [ˈkʰəʉ̯.kə.nat] [ˈkʰəʊ̯.kə.nɐt] [ˈkʰəʊ̯.kə.nʌt] coconuts n
коко́с коко́сов оре́х
A fruit of the coconut palm (not a true nut), Cocos nucifera, having a fibrous husk surrounding a large seed.
A hard-shelled seed of this fruit, having white flesh and a fluid-filled central cavity.
коко́с
(uncountable) The edible white flesh of this fruit.

coconut palm coconut palms n
коко́сова палма
a tropical palm tree, Cocos nucifera, having feathery leaves and bearing coconuts

cocoon /kəˈkuːn/ cocoons n
какавида пашкул
Any similar protective case, whether real or metaphorical.

cocoyam cocoyams n
таро
Old cocoyam: Colocasia esculenta; taro.

cod /kɑd/ /kɒd/ more cod most cod adj
подигравателен
(usually, attributive, in compounds) Having the character of imitation; jocular.
(Polari) Bad.

cod /kɑd/ /kɒd/ cod cods n
шушулка
(UK, obsolete) A husk or integument; a pod.
тре́ска
The sea fish of the genus Gadus generally, as inclusive of the Pacific cod (Gadus macrocephalus) and Greenland cod (Gadus ogac or Gadus macrocephalus ogac).

coddle /ˈkɑ.dəl/ /ˈkɒd.əl/ /ˈkɔd.əl/ v
глезя угаждам
(transitive) To treat gently or with great care.
варя на бавен огън къкря
(transitive) To cook slowly in hot water that is below the boiling point.

code /koʊd/ /kəʊd/ codes n
код
A short textual designation, often with little relation to the item it represents.
A set of rules for converting information into another form or representation.
(programming, uncountable) Instructions for a computer, written in a programming language; the input of a translator, an interpreter or a browser, namely: source code, machine code, bytecode.
ко́декс
A body of law, sanctioned by legislation, in which the rules of law to be specifically applied by the courts are set forth in systematic form; a compilation of laws by public authority; a digest.
Any system of principles, rules or regulations relating to one subject.
код ши́фър
(cryptography) A cryptographic system using a codebook that converts words or phrases into codewords.

code /koʊd/ /kəʊd/ v
кодирам
(cryptography) To encode.

codec codecs n
кодек
(computing) A device or program capable of performing transformations on a data stream or signal.

codger /ˈkɑd͡ʒɚ/ /ˈkɒdʒə/ codgers n
чешит
(informal) An amusingly eccentric or grumpy and usually elderly man.

codify /ˈ koʊ.dɪˌfaɪ/ /ˈ kɑd.ɪˌfaɪ/ /ˈ kəʊ.dɪˌfaɪ/ v
кодирам
To reduce to a code, to arrange into a code.

coding codings n
коди́ране
The process of encoding or decoding.
коди́ране програми́ране
The process of writing computer software code.

coefficient /ˌkoʊ.əˈfɪʃənt/ /ˌkoʊ.ɪˈfɪʃənt/ [ˌkəʊ.iˈfɪʃn̩t] [ˌkəʊ.ɪˈfɪʃn̩t] more coefficient most coefficient adj
съдействащ
Cooperating.

coefficient /ˌkoʊ.əˈfɪʃənt/ /ˌkoʊ.ɪˈfɪʃənt/ [ˌkəʊ.iˈfɪʃn̩t] [ˌkəʊ.ɪˈfɪʃn̩t] coefficients n
коефицие́нт фа́ктор
(mathematics) A constant by which an algebraic term is multiplied.
коефицие́нт коефициент
A number, value, or item that serves as a measure of some property or characteristic.

coefficient of friction coefficients of friction n
коефициент на триене
(physics) The ratio between (1) the magnitude of the force of friction which a surface produces on an object (moving along the surface or being pressed statically against it) and (2) the magnitude of the normal force which is produced by the surface on the object and which is perpendicular to that surface.

coenzyme coenzymes n
кофермент
(biochemistry) Any small molecule that is necessary for the functioning of an enzyme.

coerce /koʊˈɝs/ /kəʊˈɜːs/ v
заста́вя заста́вям прину́дя принужда́вам
(transitive) To use force, threat, fraud, or intimidation in an attempt to compel one to act against their will.

coercible more coercible most coercible adj
свиваем
Susceptible to coercion.

coercion /koʊˈɜːʃən/ /koʊˈɝʃən/ /koʊˈɝʒən/ coercions n
принуда насилие
(uncountable) Actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person; the act of coercing.

coercive /kəʊˈɜː(ɹ)sɪv/ more coercive most coercive adj
принудителен
Displaying a tendency or intent to coerce.

coeval /koʊˈi.vəl/ /kəʊˈiːvəl/ adj
съвреме́нен
Of the same age; contemporary.

coeval /koʊˈi.vəl/ /kəʊˈiːvəl/ coevals n
съвреме́нник съвреме́нница
Something of the same era.

coexist v
[[съществу́вам]] [[едновре́менно]]
(intransitive, stative, of two or more things, people, concepts, etc.) To exist contemporaneously or in the same area.

coexistence coexistences n
[[съвместен|съвме́стно]] [[съществу́ване]]
The state of two or more things existing together, usually in a temporal or spatial sense, with or without mutual interaction.

coffee /ˈkɑ.fi/ /ˈkɒ.fi/ /ˈkɒf.i/ /ˈkɔ.fi/ /ˈkɔə.fi/ /ˈkɔː.fɪ/ coffees n
кафе́ кафе
(uncountable) A beverage made by infusing the beans of the coffee plant in hot water.
(countable) A serving of this beverage.
A pale brown color, like that of milk coffee.
кафе
A tropical plant of the genus Coffea.

coffee grinder coffee grinders n
кафемела́чка
A device for pulverizing or powdering coffee beans so they can be brewed as coffee. (Technically many of the machines tear the coffee beans).

coffee pot coffee pots n
ка́на за кафе́ кафени́к
A pot in which coffee is brewed or from which it is served.

coffeemaker coffeemakers n
кафе́ маши́на
Any of several different types of kitchen apparatus used to brew and filter coffee.

coffeeman coffeemen n
кафеджи́я

coffeewoman coffeewomen n
кафеджи́йка

coffer /ˈkɑfɚ/ /ˈkɒfə/ /ˈkɔfɚ/ coffers n
каса сейф
A strong chest or box used for keeping money or valuables safe.
касе́та
(architectural element) An ornamental sunken panel in a ceiling or dome.
хазна
A supply or store of money, often belonging to an organization.

coffin /ˈkɑfɪn/ /ˈkɒfɪn/ /ˈkɔfɪn/ coffins n
ковче́г
A rectangular closed box in which the body of a dead person is placed for burial.

coffin /ˈkɑfɪn/ /ˈkɒfɪn/ /ˈkɔfɪn/ v
полагам
(transitive) To place in a coffin.

coffin bone coffin bones n
копитна кост
The bottommost bone in the equine leg, encased by the hoof capsule, and corresponding to the third phalanx of the middle finger, or toe, of most mammals.

cog /kɑɡ/ /kɒɡ/ /kɔɡ/ cogs n
зъбе́ц
A tooth on a gear.
измама
A trick or deception; a falsehood.
ца́пфа
(carpentry) A projection or tenon at the end of a beam designed to fit into a matching opening of another piece of wood to form a joint.

cogeneration cogenerations n
когенерация
The simultaneous or serial production of heat and electricity from the same source.

cogent /ˈkoʊd͡ʒn̩t/ /ˈkəʊd͡ʒn̩t/ more cogent most cogent adj
достоверен състоятелен
Reasonable and convincing; based on evidence.
убедителен
Forcefully persuasive; relevant, pertinent.

cogitate /ˈkoʊd͡ʒɪteɪt/ /ˈkɑd͡ʒɪteɪt/ /ˈkɒdʒɪteɪt/ /ˈkəʊdʒɪteɪt/ v
обмислям разглеждам размислям размишлявам
(intransitive) To meditate, to ponder, to think deeply.

cogitation /ˌkoʊd͡ʒ.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɑd͡ʒ.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɑː.d͡ʒəˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒd͡ʒ.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒː.d͡ʒəˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkəʊd͡ʒ.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ cogitations n
размишление
(uncountable) The process of cogitating; contemplation, deliberation, reflection, meditation.

cognac /ˈkɒn.jæk/ /ˈkəʊn.jæk/ cognacs n
коня́к коняк
A brandy distilled from white wine in the region around Cognac in France.

cognate /ˈkɑɡ.neɪt/ /ˈkɑɡ.nət/ /ˈkɑɡ.nɪt/ /ˈkɒɡ.neɪt/ /ˈkɒɡ.nət/ /ˈkɒɡ.nɪt/ adj
родствен
Allied by blood; kindred by birth; specifically (legal) related on the mother's side.
родствен сроден
(linguistics) Descended from the same source lexemes (same etymons) of an ancestor language.

cognition /kɑɡˈnɪʃ.ən/ /kɒɡˈnɪʃ.ən/ /kɔɡˈnɪʃ.ən/ cognitions n
зна́ние позна́ние
The process of knowing, of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought and through the senses.

cognitive psychology n
когнитивна психология
(psychology) A branch of psychology that examines internal mental processes such as problem solving, memory, and language.

cognizance /ˈkɒnɪzəns/ /ˈkɒɡnɪzəns/ cognizances n
знание осведоменост
Notice or awareness.

cognizant /ˈkɒnɪzənt/ /ˈkɒɡnɪzənt/ more cognizant most cognizant adj
наясно осведомен
Sapient; self-aware.

cognize v
забелязвам узнавам
To know, perceive, or become aware of.
To make into an object of cognition (the process of acquiring knowledge through thought); to cogitate.

cognomen /kɒɡˈnoʊ.mən/ cognomens cognomina n
презиме прякор
(historical) A personal epithet or clan name added to the given name and family name of Ancient Romans.

cohabit /koʊˈhæbɪt/ v
съжи́телствувам
(intransitive) To live together with someone else, especially in a romantic and sexual relationship but without being married.

cohabitation /koʊhæbɪˈteɪʃən/ cohabitations n
съжителство
The act of living together.
(biology) The act of two species living together in the same habitat.

cohere /koʊˈhɪɚ/ /kəʊˈhɪə/ v
прилепвам
(intransitive) To stick together physically, by adhesion.
съгласувам се
(intransitive, figurative) To be consistent as part of a group, or by common purpose.
(transitive, figurative) To be consistent as part of a group, or by common purpose.

coherence coherences n
съгласуваност
The quality of cohering, or being coherent; internal consistency.
свързване
A logical arrangement of parts, as in writing.
кохерентност
(physics, of waves) The property of having the same wavelength and phase.

coherent /koʊˈhɛɹ.ənt/ /koʊˈhɪɹ.ənt/ /koːˈhɪɹ.ənt/ /kəʉˈhɪə.ɹənt/ /kəʊˈhɪə.ɹənt/ more coherent most coherent adj
свързан съгласуван
Unified; sticking together; making up a whole.
последователен ясен
Orderly, logical and consistent.
кохерентен
(physics) Of waves having the same direction, wavelength and phase, as light in a laser.

cohesion /koʊˈhiː.ʒən/ /kəʉˈhiː.ʒən/ /kəʊˈhiː.ʒən/ [kəʉˈhɪi.ʒən] cohesions n
сцепление
State of cohering, or of working together.
кохезия
(physics, chemistry) Various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together.

cohesive /koʊˈhiː.sɪv/ /kəʉˈhiː.sɪv/ /kəʊˈhiː.sɪv/ [kəʉˈhɪi.sɪv] more cohesive most cohesive adj
зацепващ свързващ
Having cohesion.

cohobate v
предестилирам
(chemistry, alchemy) To treat a material with a boiling liquid and repeatedly return the distillate.

coil /kwaɪl/ /kɔɪl/ coils n
нави́вка намо́тка
Something wound in the form of a helix or spiral.
боби́на
(electronics) A coil of electrically conductive wire through which electricity can flow.

coil /kwaɪl/ /kɔɪl/ v
навивам намотавам
To wind or reel e.g. a wire or rope into regular rings, often around a centerpiece.
намотавам
To wind into loops (roughly) around a common center.

coin /kwaɪn/ /kɔɪn/ coins n
моне́та монета
(money) A piece of currency, usually metallic and in the shape of a disc, but sometimes polygonal, or with a hole in the middle.
жето́н
A token used in a special establishment like a casino.

coin /kwaɪn/ /kɔɪn/ v
измислям изфабрикувам
(by extension) To make or fabricate (especially a word or phrase).
сека
To acquire rapidly, as money; to make.

coincide /ˌkoʊɪnˈsaɪd/ v
съвпадам
To occupy exactly the same space.
To occur at the same time.
съответствувам
To correspond, concur, or agree.

coincidence /koʊˈɪnsɪdəns/ /kəʊˈɪnsɪdəns/ /kəˈwɪnsɪdəns/ coincidences n
съвпаде́ние
Of objects, the property of being coincident; occurring at the same time or place.
Of events, the appearance of a meaningful connection when there is none.

coincident /-ˌdɛnt/ /koʊˈɪnsəd(ə)nt/ /kəʊˈɪnsɪd(ə)nt/ more coincident most coincident adj
съвпадащ
Of two or more objects: being in the same location.
Of two or more events: occurring at the same time; contemporaneous.
съответен
Of two or more things: having the same qualities; being in accordance; consonant, matching.

coition /kəʊˈɪʃ(ə)n/ coitions n
съвокупление
Sexual intercourse.

coke /koʉk/ /koʊk/ /kəʊk/ n
кокс
(uncountable) Solid residue from roasting coal in a coke oven; used principally as a fuel and in the production of steel and formerly as a domestic fuel.

coke /koʉk/ /koʊk/ /kəʊk/ v
коксувам
(intransitive) To turn into coke.

col /kɒl/ cols n
проход седловина
(geography) A dip on a mountain ridge between two peaks.

cola /ˈkoʊlə/ /ˈkəʊ.lə/ colas n
ко́ла
A beverage or a drink made with kola nut flavoring, caramel and carbonated water.

colander /ˈkɑləndɚ/ /ˈkɒlɪndə(ɹ)/ /ˈkɔləndɚ/ colanders n
гевгир решето
A bowl-shaped kitchen utensil with holes in it used for draining food that has been cooking in water, such as pasta.

cold /kaʉld/ /koʊld/ /kəʊld/ [kʰɒʊ(ɫ)d] [kʰɔʊ(ɫ)d] colder coldest adj
студе́н
(of a thing) Having a low temperature.
(of the weather) Causing the air to be cold.
равнодушен хладен
(of a person or animal) Feeling the sensation of coldness, especially to the point of discomfort.
неприветлив хладен
Unfriendly; emotionally distant or unfeeling.
неподготвен
Completely unprepared; without introduction.

cold /kaʉld/ /koʊld/ /kəʊld/ [kʰɒʊ(ɫ)d] [kʰɔʊ(ɫ)d] colds n
студ
(uncountable) A condition of low temperature.
просту́да
(countable, pathology) A common, usually harmless, viral illness, usually with congestion of the nasal passages and sometimes fever.

cold day in Hell cold days in Hell n
кога́то цъ́фнат налъ́мите
(idiomatic, slang) The time of occurrence of an event that will never happen.

cold fusion n
студ́ен термоя́дрен си́нтез
A hypothetical form of nuclear fusion not requiring the usual immensely high temperatures; nuclear fusion at or near room temperature.

cold shoulder cold shoulders n
хладен прием
(idiomatic) A deliberate act of disrespect; a slight or snub.

cold war /ˌkəʊld ˈwɔː/ n
студе́на война́
A period of hostile relations between rivals where direct open warfare between them is largely undesired and avoided. [from 1945]

cold weapon /koʊld ˈwɛpən/ /kəʊld ˈwɛp(ə)n/ cold weapons n
хла́дно оръ́жие
(weaponry) A weapon that does not use explosives or fire.

cold-blooded /ˈkoʊldˈblʌd.ɪd/ colder-blooded coldest-blooded more cold-blooded most cold-blooded adj
безчу́вствен хладнокръ́вен
(figuratively) Lacking emotion or compunction.

cold-hearted colder-hearted coldest-hearted more cold-hearted most cold-hearted adj
коравосърдечен
Without sympathy, feeling or compassion; callous or heartless.

coldness /ˈkoʊldnəs/ /ˈkəʊldnəs/ coldnesses n
студенина
The relative lack of heat.
студ хлад
The sensation resulting from exposure to low temperatures.
нелюбе́зност хла́дност
Limited enthusiasm or affection; coolness.

coleus /ˈkəʊ.li.əs/ coleuses n
копривка
Any of certain plants in the mint family, many used as ornamentals for their colorful, variegated leaves, sometime included in genus Plectranthus (spurflowers), sometimes in their own genus Coleus,

colic /ˈkɒl.ɪk/ colics n
колика ко́лика
(pathology) Severe pains that grip the abdomen or the disease that causes such pains (due to intestinal or bowel-related problems).

collaborate /kəˈlæb.ə.ɹeɪt/ /kəˈlæb.ɹeɪt/ v
сътруднича
To work together with others to achieve a common goal.
колаборирам
To voluntarily cooperate treasonably, as with an enemy occupation force in one's country.

collaboration /kəˌlæbəˈɹeɪʃən/ [kʰəˌlæbəˈɹeɪ̯ʃən] collaborations n
сътру́дничество
(uncountable) The act of collaborating.

collaborationism collaborationisms n
колаборациони́зъм
The act of collaborating, especially with an enemy.

collaborator /kəˈlæbəɹeɪtə/ /kəˈlæbəɹeɪtɚ/ collaborators n
сътру́дник сътру́дница
A person who works with others towards a common goal.
колаборациони́ст колаборациони́стка
A person who cooperates traitorously with an enemy.

collage /koʊˈlɑʒ/ /kɒˈlɑːʒ/ /kəˈlɑʒ/ /kəˈlɑːʒ/ /ˈkɒl.ɑːʒ/ collages n
кола́ж
A picture made by sticking other pictures onto a surface.

collapse /k(ə)ˈlæps/ collapses n
срутване
The act of collapsing.

collapse /k(ə)ˈlæps/ v
сгъвам срутвам срутвам се
(intransitive) To cease to function due to a sudden breakdown; to fail suddenly and completely.
сгъвам
(transitive, computing) To hide additional directory (folder) levels below the selected directory (folder) levels. When a folder contains no additional folders, a minus sign (-) appears next to the folder.
припадам
(intransitive) To pass out and fall to the floor or ground, as from exhaustion or other illness; to faint.

collapsible more collapsible most collapsible adj
разглобяем сгъваем
That can be collapsed.

collar /ˈkɑ.lɚ/ /ˈkɒl.ə/ collars n
нашийник
A band or chain around an animal's neck, used to restrain and/or identify it.
(rail transport) A physical lockout device to prevent operation of a mechanical signal lever.
огърлица
A chain worn around the neck.
хомот
A part of harness designed to distribute the load around the shoulders of a draft animal.
я́ка
A similar detachable item.
The part of an upper garment (shirt, jacket, etc.) that fits around the neck and throat, especially if sewn from a separate piece of fabric.
коро́на
(botany) The neck or line of junction between the root of a plant and its stem

collate /kɒˈleɪt/ /ˈkoʊ.leɪt/ v
сравня́вам
(transitive) To examine diverse documents and so on, to discover similarities and differences.
съпоставям
(transitive) To assemble something in a logical sequence.

collateral /kəˈlætəɹəl/ adj
у́спореден
Parallel, along the same vein, side by side.
съпъ́тствуващ
Corresponding; accompanying, concomitant.
ко́свен
Being aside from the main subject, target, or goal.

collateral damage collateral damages n
страни́чна щета́
(military, euphemistic) Damage to civilian property or civilian casualties that are the unintended result of military operations.

colleague /kɔˈliːɡ/ /kəˈliːɡ/ /ˈkɑliɡ/ /ˈkɒliːɡ/ colleagues n
коле́га коле́жка
A fellow member of a profession, staff, academic faculty or other organization; an associate.

collect /kəˈlɛkt/ v
натрупвам събера́ съби́рам
(transitive) To gather together; amass.
инкасирам
(transitive) To get; particularly, get from someone.
колекционирам
(transitive) To accumulate (a number of similar or related objects), particularly for a hobby or recreation.

collected /kəˈlɛktɪd/ more collected most collected adj
събран
(not comparable) Gathered together.
съсредоточен хладнокръвен
Cool‐headed, emotionally stable, in focus.

collection /kəˈlɛkʃən/ collections n
съби́ране
The activity of collecting.
коле́кция сбор съби́ране
(set theory, topology, analysis) A set of sets; used because such a thing is in general too large to comply with the formal definition of a set.
коле́кция сби́рка
The quality of being collected; calm composure.

collective /kəˈlɛktɪv/ adj
колективен
Having plurality of origin or authority.
събирателен
(grammar) Expressing a collection or aggregate of individuals, by a singular form.

collective /kəˈlɛktɪv/ collectives n
колектив
(by extension) A group dedicated to a particular cause or interest.

collective noun collective nouns n
събира́телно съществи́телно
(grammar) A noun which, though singular, refers to a group of things or animals. Examples: a school of fish, a pride of lions.

collectivization collectivizations n
колективиза́ция
The act of collectivizing

collector /kəˈlɛktə(ɹ)/ /kəˈlɛktɚ/ collectors n
събирач колекционер
A person who or thing that collects, or which creates or manages a collection.
инкасатор
A person who is employed to collect payments.
колектор
(electronics) The amplified terminal on a bipolar junction transistor.

college /ˈkɑlɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɒlɪd͡ʒ/ colleges n
колеж
(chiefly, US) An institution of higher education teaching undergraduates.
An academic institution. [From 1560s.]

collegiate /kəˈliːd͡ʒi.ət/ /kəˈliːd͡ʒət/ more collegiate most collegiate adj
академичен университетски
Of, or relating to a college, or college students.

collet /ˈkɑlɪt/ /ˈkɒlɪt/ collets n
цанга
A band, flange, ferrule, or collar, designed to grip and hold a tool or a workpiece under proper control, and usually to release it under control thereafter; such a collet usually is made of a hard, springy material, especially a metal.
гнездо
(jewelry) The rim (of a ring) within which a jewel is set.

collide /kəˈlaɪd/ v
сблъскам сблъсквам ударя удрям
(intransitive) To impact directly, especially if violent.

collie /ˈkɒli/ collies n
коли
Any of various breeds of dog originating in Scotland and England as sheepdogs

collier /ˈkɑliɚ/ /ˈkɒlɪə(ɹ)/ colliers n
въглекопач
A person in the business or occupation of producing (digging or mining) coal or making charcoal or in its transporting or commerce.
въглевоз
(nautical) A vessel carrying a bulk cargo of coal.
(nautical) A sailor on such a vessel.

colliery /ˈkɑl.jɚ.ɪ/ /ˈkɒl.jə.ɹi/ collieries n
каменовъглена мина
(British) An underground coal mine, together with its surface buildings.

colligate v
обединявам свързвам
(transitive) To formally link or connect together logically; to bring together by colligation; to sum up in a single proposition.

collision /kəˈlɪʒən/ collisions n
сблъ́скване
An instance of colliding.

collocate /ˈkɑləkeɪt/ /ˈkɑləkət/ /ˈkɒləkeɪt/ /ˈkɒləkət/ v
намирам се един до друг нареждам поставям едно до друго
To arrange or occur side by side.

collocutor collocutors n
събеседник
Any of the people engaged in a conversation

colloid /ˈkɒlɔɪd/ colloids n
колоид
(chemistry) A stable system of two phases, one of which is dispersed in the other in the form of very small droplets or particles.

colloquial /kəˈloʊ.kwi.əl/ /kəˈləʊ.kwɪəl/ more colloquial most colloquial adj
разгово́рен
(linguistics) Characteristic of familiar conversation, of common parlance; informal.

colloquy /ˈkɒ.lə.kwi/ colloquies n
разговор събеседване
A conversation or dialogue. [from 15th c.]
разискване
(obsolete) A formal conference. [16th–17th c.]

collusion /kəˈluːʒən/ collusions n
[[таен|та́йно]] [[споразуме́ние]] конспира́ция съглаша́телство
A private agreement for a fraudulent or illegal purpose; conspiracy.

cologne /kəˈloʊn/ /kəˈləʊn/ colognes n
одеколо́н
Any of a family of fresh, citrus-based fragrances distilled using extracts from citrus, floral, and woody ingredients, said to have been developed in the early 18th century in Cologne, Germany.

colon /ˈkoʊ.lən/ /ˈkɔ.lən/ /ˈkəʊ.lɒn/ /ˈkəʊ.lən/ [ˈkʰɔ.ɫn̩] cola coli colons n
двоето́чие
The punctuation mark ⟨:⟩.
колон
(anatomy) Part of the large intestine; the final segment of the digestive system, after (distal to) the ileum and before (proximal to) the rectum. (Because the colon is the largest part of the large intestine (constituting most of it), it is often treated as synonymous therewith in broad or casual usage.)

colonel /ˈkɜːnəl/ /ˈkɝnəl/ colonels n
полко́вник полковник
A commissioned officer in an armed military organization, typically the highest rank before flag officer ranks (generals). It is generally found in armies, air forces or naval infantry (marines).

colonial /kəˈləʊ.ni.əl/ more colonial most colonial adj
колониа́лен колониален
Of or pertaining to a period when a country or territory was a colony.
колониа́лен
(US) Of or relating to the style of architecture prevalent at about the time of the Revolution.

colonialism /kəˈloʊ.ni.ə.lɪ.zəm/ /kəˈloʊ.njə.lɪ.zəm/ /kəˈləʊ.ni.ə.lɪ.zəm/ /kəˈləʊ.njə.lɪ.zəm/ colonialisms n
колониали́зъм
The policy of a country seeking to extend or retain its authority over other people or territories, generally with the aim of economic dominance.

colonist /ˈkɑlənɪst/ /ˈkɒlənɪst/ colonists n
колонист
A founder of a colony.

colonization colonizations n
колониза́ция
The process of establishing a colony.

colonize /ˈkɑlənaɪz/ /ˈkɒlənaɪz/ v
колонизи́рам
(transitive) To settle (a place) with colonists, and hence make (a place) into a colony.
(transitive) To settle (a group of people, a species, or the like) in a place as a colony.
(intransitive) To begin a colony or colonies.

colonnade /ˌkɒləˈneɪd/ colonnades n
колона́да
A series of columns at regular intervals.

colony /ˈkɑ.lə.ni/ /ˈkɒl.ə.ni/ /ˈkɔl.ə.ni/ colonies n
коло́ния колония
(biology) A group of organisms of same or different species living together in close association.
A potential new chapter of a fraternity or sorority awaiting official recognition from their headquarters.

color /ˈkʌl.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈkʌl.ɚ/ adj
цветен
Conveying color, as opposed to shades of gray.

color /ˈkʌl.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈkʌl.ɚ/ colors n
цвят
(uncountable) The spectral composition of visible light.
These hues as used in color television or films, color photographs, etc (as opposed to the shades of grey used in black-and-white television).
(uncountable) Human skin tone, especially as an indicator of race or ethnicity.
зна́ме
(in the plural) A standard or banner.
цвят колори́т
(finance, uncountable) A third-order measure of derivative price sensitivity, expressed as the rate of change of gamma with respect to time, or equivalently the rate of change of charm with respect to changes in the underlying asset price.

color /ˈkʌl.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈkʌl.ɚ/ v
оцветявам
(transitive) To give something color.
(intransitive) To apply colors to the areas within the boundaries of a line drawing using colored markers or crayons.
изчервявам се
(of a person or their face) To become red through increased blood flow.

color blind more color blind most color blind adj
далтонист
(of a, person or animal) Unable to distinguish between two or more primary colors (usually red and green).

color blindness color blindnesses n
цветна слепота далтонизъм
(medicine, ophthalmology) Any of several medical conditions in which the physical ability to see colors is impaired, especially achromatopsia, Daltonism.

coloration colorations n
оцветяване
The act or art of coloring.
окраска
The quality of being colored.

colored /ˈkʌləɹd/ more colored most colored adj
оцветен цветен
Having a particular color or kind of color.
цветен
Having prominent colors; colorful.
цветнокож
(US, now, dated, and, usually, offensive) Of skin color other than white; in particular, black.
(South Africa, sometimes, capitalized) Belonging to a multiracial ethnic group or category, having ancestry from more than one of the racial groups of southern Africa (black, white, and Asian). (Under apartheid, used as a metadescription for mixed-race people and peoples such as the Cape Coloureds.)

colored /ˈkʌləɹd/ coloreds n
цветен
(laundry) A colored article of clothing.

colorfast more colorfast most colorfast adj
неизбеляващ
Having colors that have been dyed or applied to the material in a way that will prevent them from being washed out, running, or fading.

colorful /ˈkʌləfəl/ /ˈkʌlɚfəl/ more colorful most colorful adj
колоритен пъ́стър цветист
Possessing prominent and varied colors.
интересен колоритен
Interesting, multifaceted, energetic, distinctive.

colorific more colorific most colorific adj
цветист
(figurative) flowery; ornate

colorimeter colorimeters n
колориметър
Any of various instruments designed to determine the color of something, by comparison with standard colors or by spectroscopy.

coloring colorings n
оцветяване
An act or process which applies color.
окраска
The appearance as to color.

colossal /kəˈlɒsəl/ more colossal most colossal adj
колоса́лен огро́мен
Extremely large or on a great scale.

colossus /kəˈlɑs.əs/ /kəˈlɒs.əs/ colossi colossuses n
ко́лос
A statue of gigantic size. The name was especially applied to certain famous statues in antiquity, as the Colossus of Nero in Rome and the Colossus of Rhodes, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.
гига́нт ко́лос
(by extension) Any creature or thing of gigantic size.

colostrum /kəˈlɒstɹəm/ colostra n
кола́стра
(medicine) A form of milk produced by the mammary glands in late pregnancy and the few days after giving birth. Human and bovine colostrum is thick and yellowish. In humans, it has high concentrations of nutrients and antibodies, but it is small in quantity.

colourant colourants n
оцветител
A pigment, dye etc added to something to change its colour or hue

colourless /ˈkʌlə(ɹ).ləs/ more colourless most colourless adj
безцве́тен
Having little or no colour.

colt /koʊlt/ /kɒlt/ /kəʊlt/ [kɔʊlt] colts n
жребче́
A young male horse.
новак
(figuratively) A youthful or inexperienced person; a novice.

coltish more coltish most coltish adj
весел игрив
Lively, playful and undisciplined (often in a manner judged to be immature).

coltsfoot coltsfeet coltsfoots n
по́дбел
An herbaceous plant, species Tussilago farfara, that grows in Europe and the Middle East; yellow coltsfoot.

colubrine /ˈkɒljəˌbɹaɪn/ more colubrine most colubrine adj
змийски
Snakelike.

columbine /ˈkɒləmbaɪn/ more columbine most columbine adj
гълъбов
(archaic) Pertaining to a dove or pigeon.

columbine /ˈkɒləmbaɪn/ columbines n
кандилка
Any plant of the genus Aquilegia, having distinctive bell-shaped flowers with spurs on each petal.

column /ˈkɑljəm/ /ˈkɑləm/ /ˈkɒləm/ columns n
стълб коло́на
(architecture) A solid upright structure designed usually to support a larger structure above it, such as a roof or horizontal beam, but sometimes for decoration.
графа́ коло́на шпа́лта
A unit of width, especially of advertisements, in a periodical, equivalent to the width of a usual column of text.
коло́на
Something having similar vertical form or structure to the things mentioned above, such as a spinal column.

colza n
ра́пица
Oilseed rape (Brassica napus), cultivated for its seeds, which yield an oil, valued for illuminating and lubricating purposes.

coma /ˈkoʊmə/ /ˈkəʊmə/ comae n
ко́ма кома
A state of unconsciousness from which one may not wake up, usually induced by some form of trauma.
глава
(astronomy) A cloud of dust surrounding the nucleus of a comet.

comb /koʊm/ /kəʊm/ combs n
гре́бен гребен
A toothed implement for grooming the hair or (formerly) for keeping it in place.
A fleshy growth on the top of the head of some birds and reptiles; crest.

comb /koʊm/ /kəʊm/ v
сресвам чеша
(transitive, especially of hair or fur) To groom with a toothed implement, especially a comb.
разчепквам
(transitive) To separate choice cotton fibers from worsted cloth fibers.
претърсвам прочесвам
(transitive) To search thoroughly as if raking over an area with a comb.

combat /kəmˈbæt/ /ˈkɑmˌbæt/ /ˈkɒmˌbæt/ combats n
би́тка борба́ сраже́ние
A battle, a fight (often one in which weapons are used).

combat /kəmˈbæt/ /ˈkɑmˌbæt/ /ˈkɒmˌbæt/ v
боря се сражавам се
(intransitive) To fight (with); to struggle for victory (against).

combatant /kəm.ˈbæ.tənt/ /ˈkɑm.bə.tənt/ /ˈkɒm.bə.tənt/ combatants n
бое́ц во́ин войни́к
A person engaged in combat, often armed.

combative /kɒmˈbæ.tɪv/ /kəmˈbæ.tɪv/ /ˈkɑm.bə.tɪv/ /ˈkɒm.bə.tɪv/ more combative most combative adj
воинствен
Given to fighting; disposed to engage in combat; pugnacious.

combe /kuːm/ combes n
клисура
A valley, often wooded and often with no river

comber /ˈkoʊmɚ/ /ˈkəʊmə/ combers n
дарак
A machine that combs wool, etc.
разбиваща се вълна
A long, curving wave breaking on the shore.

comber /ˈkɑmbɚ/ /ˈkɒmbə/ combers n
ха́нос
Serranus cabrilla, the gaper, a fish found in European waters.

combination /kɑmbɪˈneɪʃən/ /kɒmbɪˈneɪʃən/ combinations n
обединение съединение
The act of combining, the state of being combined or the result of combining.
комбинация
A sequence of numbers or letters used to open a combination lock.
(mathematics) One or more elements selected from a set without regard to the order of selection.
обединение
An association or alliance of people for some common purpose.

combination pliers n
комбинирани клещи
(US, UK) A type of pliers used by linemen, electricians, and other tradesmen primarily for gripping, twisting, bending and cutting wire, cable and small metalwork components.

combine /kəmˈbaɪn/ /ˈkɑm.baɪn/ /ˈkɒm.baɪn/ combines n
обединение синдикат
Especially, a joint enterprise of whatever legal form for a purpose of business or in any way promoting the interests of the participants, sometimes with monopolistic or fraudulent intentions.

combine /kəmˈbaɪn/ /ˈkɑm.baɪn/ /ˈkɒm.baɪn/ v
комбинирам обединявам
(transitive) To bring (two or more things or activities) together; to unite.
комбинирам съчетавам
(transitive) To have two or more things or properties that function together.

combine harvester /ˈkɑmˌbaɪn ˈhɑɹvəstəɹ/ combine harvesters n
комба́йн
A combine, a farming machine that harvests, threshes, and cleans grain plants.

combust /kəmˈbʌst/ v
запалвам изгарям
To burn; to catch fire.

combustible /kəmˈbʌstɪbəl/ more combustible most combustible adj
възпламеним запалим
Capable of burning.

combustible /kəmˈbʌstɪbəl/ combustibles n
горивен материал
A material that is capable of burning.

combustion /kəmˈbʌs.t͡ʃən/ combustions n
горене
(chemistry) The act or process of burning.
изгаряне
A process wherein a fuel is combined with oxygen, usually at high temperature, releasing heat.

come /kʌm/ [km] [km̩] [kəm] [kʰɐm] [kʰʌm] v
до́йда и́двам
(intransitive) To move from further away to nearer to.
пристигам свъ́ршвам явявам се
(intransitive, vulgar, slang) To achieve orgasm; to cum; to ejaculate.
пристигам случвам се ставам явявам се
(copulative, fossil word) To become, to turn out to be.
пристигам явявам се
(transitive, informal) To pretend to be; to behave in the manner of.

come-at-able more come-at-able most come-at-able adj
достижим достъпен
Easily accessible.

comeback /ˈkʌmbæk/ comebacks n
връщане
A return (e.g. to popularity, success, etc.) after an extended period of obscurity or underperformance.
възражение отговор
A retort or answer, particularly a quick or clever one.

comedy /ˈkɑmədi/ /ˈkɒmədi/ comedies n
комедия
(countable, historical) A choric song of celebration or revel, especially in Ancient Greece.
(countable) A light, amusing play with a happy ending.
(countable, Medieval Europe) A narrative poem with an agreeable ending (e.g., The Divine Comedy).
коме́дия комедия
(countable, drama) A dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone.
коме́дия
(drama) The genre of such works.

comeliness comelinesses n
хубост
Quality of being comely; beauty, attractiveness.

comely /ˈkʌmli/ comelier comeliest more comely most comely adj
миловиден
Of a person: attractive or pleasing to look at; beautiful, handsome; also, attractive but not particularly beautiful or handsome.

comer /ˈkʌmɚ/ comers n
пристигащ
One who arrives.

comestible /kəˈmɛstəbl̩/ /kəˈmɛstɪbl̩/ more comestible most comestible adj
ядлив
Suitable to be eaten; edible. [From 15th c.]

comestible /kəˈmɛstəbl̩/ /kəˈmɛstɪbl̩/ comestibles n
храна хранителни продукти
(chiefly, in the plural) Anything that can be eaten; food. [From 19th c.]

comet /ˈkɒmət/ comets n
коме́та комета
A celestial phenomenon with the appearance of such a body.

comfort /kʌmˈfɔɹt/ /ˈkʊm.fət/ /ˈkʌm.fət/ /ˈkʌm.fɚt/ [ˈkʰʌɱ.fɚt] comforts n
удо́бство
Contentment, ease.
утеха
A consolation; something relieving suffering or worry.
облекчение разтуха
A cause of relief or satisfaction.

comfort /kʌmˈfɔɹt/ /ˈkʊm.fət/ /ˈkʌm.fət/ /ˈkʌm.fɚt/ [ˈkʰʌɱ.fɚt] v
успокоявам утешавам
(obsolete) To make strong; to invigorate; to fortify; to corroborate.

comfortable /ˈkɐmf.tə.bəl/ /ˈkʌm.fə.tə.bəl/ /ˈkʌm.fəɹ.tə.bəl/ /ˈkʌmf.tə.bəl/ /ˈkʌmf.təɹ.bəl/ [ˈkʰɐɱf.tɘ.bɫ̩] [ˈkʰʌɱf.tə̥.bɫ̩] comfortabler comfortablest more comfortable most comfortable adj
удобен комфортен
Providing physical comfort and ease; agreeable. [from 18th c.]
удобен уютен
In a state of comfort and content. [from 18th c.]
достатъчен надежден
Amply sufficient, satisfactory. [from 17th c.]

comforter /ˈkʌmfətə/ /ˈkʌmfəɹtɚ/ comforters n
юрган
утеши́тел
A person who comforts someone who is suffering.

comfortless /ˈkʌm.fət.ləs/ /ˈkʌm.fɚt.ləs/ more comfortless most comfortless adj
безутешен
Deprived of comfort; uncomforted. (of a person)

comfrey /ˈkʌm.fɹi/ comfreys n
зара́сличе че́рен ома́н
Any of several species of perennial herbs of the genus Symphytum, often specifically Symphytum officinale.

comic /ˈkɑmɪk/ /ˈkɒmɪk/ more comic most comic adj
комедиен комичен
Pertaining to comedy, as a literary genre. [from 16th c.]
комичен смешен
Using the techniques of comedy, as a composition, performer etc; amusing, entertaining. [from 16th c.]

comic /ˈkɑmɪk/ /ˈkɒmɪk/ comics n
ко́мик
A comedian.
ко́микс
A story composed of drawn images arranged in a sequence, usually with textual captions; a graphic novel.

comic strip comic strips n
комикси
(comics) A series of drawings, in sequence, often but not necessarily depicting something funny or satirical in nature.

comical /ˈkɑmɪkəl/ /ˈkɒmɪkəl/ more comical most comical adj
коми́чен
(archaic) Originally, relating to comedy.
заба́вен сме́шен
Funny, whimsically amusing.
чуда́т шегови́т
Laughable; ridiculous.

coming /ˈkʌmɪŋ/ comings n
идване пристигане
The act of arriving; an arrival.

comity /ˈkɒmɪti/ comities n
вежливост учтивост
Courtesy and considerate behaviour towards others; social harmony.

comma /ˈkɑ.mə/ /ˈkɒ.mə/ /ˈkɒm.ə/ /ˈkɔm.ə/ commaes commas commata n
запета́я запетая
(typography) The punctuation mark ⟨,⟩ used to indicate a set of parts of a sentence or between elements of a list.

command /kəˈmænd/ /kəˈmɑːnd/ commands n
за́повед кома́нда наре́ждане повеле́ние
An order to do something.
командване
The act of commanding; exercise or authority of influence.
(military) A body or troops, or any naval or military force, under the control of a particular officer; by extension, any object or body in someone's charge.

command /kəˈmænd/ /kəˈmɑːnd/ v
заповядвам командвам
(ambitransitive) To order, give orders; to compel or direct with authority.
владе́я контроли́рам
(transitive) To hold, to control the use of.
(obsolete) To direct to come; to bestow.

commandant /-dɑnt/ /kɒmənˈdænt/ /kɒmənˈdɑːnt/ /ˈkɒməndænt/ /ˈkɒməndɑːnt/ commandants n
командир
(military) A commanding officer, usually of a specific force or division.

commandeer /kɒmənˈdɪə(ɹ)/ v
секвестирам
(transitive) To seize for military use.
мобилизирам рекрутирам
(transitive) To force into military service.

commander /kəˈmandə/ /kəˈmændɚ/ /kəˈmɑːndə/ commanders n
команди́р
One who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization.
капита́н тре́ти ранг
A naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain.
нача́лник
One who exercises control and direction over a group of persons.

commander in chief commanders in chief n
главнокома́ндващ
Supreme commander of the armed forces of an entire country.

commanding /kəˈmændɪŋ/ /kəˈmɑːndɪŋ/ more commanding most commanding adj
командващ
Tending to give commands, authoritarian.
доминиращ
Impressively dominant.

commanding officer commanding officers n
команди́р
The officer in command of, and typically having ultimate authority over, a military unit.

commandment /kəˈmændmənt/ /kəˈmændɪmənt/ /kəˈmændɪˌmɛnt/ /kəˈmɑːndmənt/ commandments n
декре́т за́повед
(archaic) Something that must be obeyed; a command or edict.

commando /kəˈmændoʊ/ /kəˈmɑːn.dəʊ/ commandoes commandos n
команда отряд
A small fighting force specially trained for making quick destructive raids against enemy-held areas.

commemorate /kəˈmɛməˌɹeɪt/ v
отбелязвам годишнина
(transitive) To honour the memory of someone or something with a ceremony or object.
напомням
(transitive) To serve as a memorial to someone or something.

commemoration commemorations n
напомняне
The act of commemorating; an observance or celebration to honor the memory of some person or event.

commence /kəˈmɛns/ v
започвам
(intransitive) To begin, start.

commend /kəˈmɛnd/ v
поздравявам
(transitive) To congratulate or reward.
препоръчвам хваля
(transitive) To praise or acclaim.
поверявам
(transitive) To entrust or commit to the care of someone else.

commendable /kəˈmɛndəbəl/ /ˈkɒməndəbəl/ /ˈkɒmɛndəbəl/ more commendable most commendable adj
похвален препоръчителен
Worthy of commendation; deserving praise; admirable, creditable, or meritorious.

commendation /ˌkɑmənˈdeɪʃən/ /ˌkɒmənˈdeɪʃən/ commendations n
препоръка
The act of commending; praise; favorable representation in words; recommendation.
похвала
A message of affection or respect; compliments; greeting.

commensal /kəˈmɛnsəl/ adj
паразитизъм
(ecology) Of a form of symbiosis in which one organism derives a benefit while the other is unaffected.

commensal /kəˈmɛnsəl/ commensals n
паразит
(ecology) An organism partaking in a commensal relationship.
сътрапезник
One who eats at the same table.

commensurate /kəˈmɛnsəɹət/ /kəˈmɛnʃəɹət/ more commensurate most commensurate adj
съизмерим съразмерен
Of a proportionate or similar measurable standard.

comment /ˈkɑmɛnt/ /ˈkɒm.ɛnt/ [ˈkʰɑmɛnt] [ˈkʰɒm.ɛnt] comments n
беле́жка комента́р
A spoken or written remark.
комента́р
(programming) A remark embedded in source code in such a way that it will be ignored by the compiler or interpreter, typically to help people to understand the code.

comment /ˈkɑmɛnt/ /ˈkɒm.ɛnt/ [ˈkʰɑmɛnt] [ˈkʰɒm.ɛnt] v
коментирам
(transitive) To remark.

commentary /ˈkɑ.mənˌtɛɹ.i/ /ˈkɒm.ən.tə.ɹi/ /ˈkɒm.ən.tɹi/ commentaries n
коментар репортаж
A series of comments or annotations; especially, a book of explanations or expositions on the whole or a part of some other work.

commentator /ˈkɑmənˌteɪtəɹ/ commentators n
комента́тор
A person who comments; especially someone who is paid to give his/her opinions in the media about current affairs, sports, etc.

commerce /kəˈmɜːs/ /kəˈmɝs/ /ˈkɑ.mɚs/ /ˈkɒm.əs/ commerces n
търго́вия сноше́ние
(business) The exchange or buying and selling of commodities; especially the exchange of merchandise, on a large scale, between different places or communities; extended trade or traffic.
общу́ване сноше́ние
Social intercourse; the dealings of one person or class in society with another; familiarity.
сноше́ние
(obsolete) Sexual intercourse.
надда́ване сноше́ние
(card games) An 18th-century French card game in which the cards are subject to exchange, barter, or trade.

commercial /kəˈmɜːʃəl/ /kəˈmɝʃəl/ more commercial most commercial adj
търговски комерсиален
Of or pertaining to commerce.

commercial /kəˈmɜːʃəl/ /kəˈmɝʃəl/ commercials n
рекла́ма
An advertisement in a common media format, usually radio or television.

commingle v
смесвам
(transitive) To mix, to blend.

commiserate /kəˈmɪzəɹeɪt/ v
съчувствам
(transitive) To feel or express compassion or sympathy for (someone or something).

commiseration commiserations n
съчувствие
The act of commiserating; sorrow for the hardships or afflictions of another; pity; compassion.

commiserative more commiserative most commiserative adj
съчувстващ
Feeling or expressing commiseration, compassion, pity or sympathy

commissar /ˈkɑ.məˌsɑr/ /ˌkɒmɪ.ˈsɑː/ commissars n
комиса́р
(historical, Soviet Union) In the early Soviet Union, the head of a commissariat.

commissary /ˈkɑ.məˌsɛɹ.i/ /ˈkɑ.mɪˌsɛɹ.i/ /ˈkɒm.ɪ.s(ə)ɹi/ /ˈkɔm.ə.sə.ɹi/ commissaries n
лавка
A store primarily serving persons in an institution, most often soldiers or prisoners.
представител пълномощник
One to whom is committed some charge, duty, or office, by a superior power; a commissioner.
интендант
An officer who supplies provisions to an army.

commission /kəˈmɪʃən/ commissions n
поръче́ние
A sending or mission (to do or accomplish something).
назначе́ние
An official charge or authority to do something, often used of military officers.
коми́сия
A body or group of people, officially tasked with carrying out a particular function.
комисио́нна
A fee charged by an agent or broker for carrying out a transaction.

commission /kəˈmɪʃən/ v
поръчвам
(transitive) To place an order for (often a piece of art).
пускам в експлоатация
(transitive, especially, of a ship or boat) To put into active service.

commissioner /kəˈmɪʃənə/ /kəˈmɪʃənɚ/ commissioners n
комисар
A member of a commission.
представител
Someone commissioned to perform certain duties.

commit /kəˈmɪt/ v
вкарвам в затвора извършвам обвързвам се
(transitive) To give in trust; to put into charge or keeping; to entrust; to consign; used with to or formerly unto.
обвързвам се
(ambitransitive) To pledge or bind; to compromise, expose, or endanger by some decisive act or preliminary step. (Traditionally used only reflexively but now also without oneself etc.)

commit suicide v
извърши самоубийство
To kill oneself; to take one's own life. (This entry is a translation hub.)

commitment /kəˈmɪtmənt/ commitments n
ангажимент обвързване
The act or an instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust, especially:
обещание
Promise or agreement to do something in the future, especially:
обвързаност
Being bound emotionally or intellectually to a course of action or to another person or persons.
извършване
Perpetration as in a crime or mistake.

committee [kɑmɪˈtiː] [kɒmɪˈtiː] [kəˈmɪt.i] committees n
комите́т коми́сия комитет
A body of one or more persons convened for the accomplishment of some specific purpose, typically with formal protocols.

commode /kəˈməʊd/ commodes n
скрин
A low chest of drawers on short legs.
тоалетна
(euphemistic, US) A toilet.

commodious /kəˈmoʊdi.əs/ /kəˈməʊdɪəs/ more commodious most commodious adj
просторен широк
Spacious and convenient; roomy and comfortable. [from 16th c.]
удобен
(now, rare) Of life or living, endowed with conveniences; comfortable; free from hardship. [from 16th c.]

commodity /kəˈmɑdəti/ /kəˈmɒdəti/ commodities n
сто́ка това́р
(business) Anything movable (a good) that is bought and sold. [from 15th c.]

common /ˈkɑ.mən/ /ˈkɒm.ən/ /ˈkɒm.ʌn/ commoner commonest more common most common adj
общ
Mutual; shared by more than one.
обикновен
Occurring or happening regularly or frequently; usual.
Simple, ordinary or vulgar.
разпространен
Found in large numbers or in a large quantity; usual.

common bean common beans n
фасу́л
An herbaceous annual plant (Phaseolus vulgaris), grown for its edible bean.
A bean of such a plant, varying in size, shape and especially color.

common crane common cranes n
сив же́рав
Grus grus, a bird of the crane (Gruidae) family

common fraction common fractions n
проста дроб
(arithmetic) A fraction in the form of one integer divided by another, non-zero, integer.

common gull /ˈkɑːmən ˌɡʌl/ /ˈkɒmən ˌɡʌl/ common gulls n
чайка чайка буревестница
A medium-sized gull, Larus canus.

common house martin common house martins n
градска лястовица
A migratory bird of the species Delichon urbicum, breeding in Europe, North Africa and temperate Asia.

common kestrel common kestrels n
керкенез черношипа ветрушка
A small falcon, Falco tinnunculus.

common ling common lings n
морска щука
A fish of the species Molva molva, of eastern Atlantic waters, especially the North Sea.

common noun common nouns n
нарица́телно и́ме съществи́телно нарица́телно и́ме
A noun that denotes any member, or all members, of a class; an ordinary noun such as "dog" or "city". In contrast, a proper noun is a single named entity such as "Socrates".

common purslane common purslanes n
тученица
Portulaca oleracea, an annual succulent.

common quail common quails n
пъдпъдъ́к
Coturnix coturnix, a bird in pheasant family.

common shrew common shrews n
буразубка звычайная
A shrew, Sorex araneus, one of the most common mammals.

common snipe common snipe common snipes n
средна бекасина
A bird of the species Gallinago gallinago.

common swift common swifts n
бързолет
Apus apus, a swallow-like bird native to Europe and much of temperate Asia, rarely alighting on the ground.

common yarrow n
бял равнец
Achillea millefolium, a flowering plant widespread in the temperate Northern Hemisphere, formerly and sometimes used to stanch the flow of blood.

commonly /ˈkɑmənli/ /ˈkɒmənli/ more commonly most commonly adv
обичайно
As a rule; frequently; usually.

commonplace /ˈkɑmənˌpleɪs/ /ˈkɒmənˌpleɪs/ more commonplace most commonplace adj
обикновен всекидневен
Ordinary; not having any remarkable characteristics.

commonplace /ˈkɑmənˌpleɪs/ /ˈkɒmənˌpleɪs/ commonplaces n
баналност
A platitude or cliché.

commotion /kəˈmoʊ.ʃən/ /kəˈməʊ.ʃən/ commotions n
сумато́ха турбуле́нция
A state of turbulent motion.
вълнение смут
An agitated disturbance or a hubbub.

communal /kəˈmju.nəl/ /kəˈmjuː.nəl/ /kəˈmjʉː.nəl/ /ˈkɒm.jə.nəl/ /ˈkɔm.jə.nəl/ more communal most communal adj
колективен комунален
Pertaining to a community.
обществен
shared by a community; public.

commune /ˈkɑmjuːn/ /ˈkɒmjuːn/ communes n
кому́на
A small community, often rural, whose members share in the ownership of property, and in the division of labour; the members of such a community.
община́
A local political division in many European countries.

communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ v
предава́м причастя́вам се съобща́вам
(transitive) To impart or transmit (information or knowledge) to someone; to make known, to tell. [from 16th c.]
пренасям
(transitive) To pass on (a disease) to another person, animal etc. [from 17th c.]
общувам
(intransitive) To express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means; to have intercourse, to exchange information. [from 16th c.]
причастя́вам се
(intransitive, Christianity) To receive the bread and wine at a celebration of the Eucharist; to take part in Holy Communion. [from 16th c.]
(transitive, obsolete) To share (in); to have in common, to partake of. [16th–19th c.]

communication /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən/ communications n
връ́зка комуника́ция обще́ние общу́ване
(uncountable) The concept or state of exchanging data or information between entities.
съобще́ние
A message; the essential data transferred in an act of communication.
The body of all data transferred to one or both parties during an act of communication.
(rhetoric) A trope by which a speaker assumes that his hearer is a partner in his sentiments, and says "we" instead of "I" or "you".

communicative more communicative most communicative adj
общи́телен
Eager to communicate; talkative.

communion /kəˈmjuːnjən/ communions n
единение
A joining together of minds or spirits; a mental connection.

communion wafer communion wafers n
нафора
(Christianity) The sacramental bread used in the Eucharist; the host.

communiqué /kəˌmjuːn.ɪˈkeɪ/ communiqués n
комюнике́
An official report or statement, such as a government press release or the report of a conference.

communism [ˈkɑ.mju.nɪ.zm̩] [ˈkɑ.mjə.nɪ.zm̩] [ˈkɒm.ju.nɪ.zm̩] [ˈkɔm.jə.nɪ.zm̩] communisms n
комуни́зъм комунизъм
Any far-left political ideology or philosophy advocating holding the production of resources collectively, especially by seizing it through revolution.
The international socialist society where classes, money, and the state no longer exist.

communist /ˈkɑ.mju.nɪst/ /ˈkɑ.mjə.nɪst/ /ˈkɒm.jʊ.nɪst/ more communist most communist adj
комунисти́чески комунистически
Of, relating to, supporting, or advocating communism.

communist /ˈkɑ.mju.nɪst/ /ˈkɑ.mjə.nɪst/ /ˈkɒm.jʊ.nɪst/ communists n
комуни́ст комуни́сти комуни́стка
An advocate of a society based on the common ownership of property; a proponent of communism.

community /k(ə)ˈmju.nə.ti/ /kəˈmjuː.nɪ.ti/ [k(ə)ˈmju.nə.ɾi] communities n
о́бщество о́бщност община́
(countable) A group sharing common characteristics, such as the same language, law, religion, or tradition.
коло́ния кому́на
(countable) A residential or religious collective; a commune.
о́бщество коло́ния о́бщност община́
(countable, ecology) A group of interdependent organisms inhabiting the same region and interacting with each other.

commutation /kɒmjuːˈteɪʃən/ commutations n
[[смекча́ване]] на [[наказа́ние]]
(legal) The change to a lesser penalty or punishment by the State
комута́ция превклю́чване
(electronics) The reversal of an electric current.
размя́на смя́на
(obsolete) A passing from one state to another; change; alteration; mutation.
замя́на размя́на
(obsolete) The act of giving one thing for another; barter; exchange.

commute /kəˈmjuːt/ v
заменям разменям
To exchange substantially; to abate but not abolish completely, a penalty, obligation, or payment in return for a great, single thing or an aggregate; to cash in; to lessen

compact /kəmˈpækt/ /ˈkɑmˌpækt/ /ˈkɒmˌpækt/ compacter compactest more compact most compact adj
плътен сбит
Closely packed, i.e. packing much in a small space.
компактен
Having all necessary features fitting neatly into a small space.

compact /kəmˈpækt/ /ˈkɑmˌpækt/ /ˈkɒmˌpækt/ compacts n
договор споразумение
An agreement or contract.

compact /kəmˈpækt/ /ˈkɑmˌpækt/ /ˈkɒmˌpækt/ v
сбивам сгъстявам
(transitive) To make more dense; to compress.

companion /kəmˈpænjən/ companions n
компаньо́н компаньо́нка придружи́тел придружи́телка
A friend, acquaintance, or partner; someone with whom one spends time or accompanies

companionable more companionable most companionable adj
общителен приятелски
Having the characteristics of a worthy companion; friendly and sociable.

companionship /kəmˈpænjənʃɪp/ companionships n
другарство компания общуване
The state of having or being a companion.

company /ˈkʌmp(ə)ni/ /ˈkʌmpəni/ companies n
компа́ния о́бщество
A group of individuals who work together for a common purpose.
ро́та
(military) A unit of approximately sixty to one hundred and twenty soldiers, typically consisting of two or three platoons and forming part of a battalion.
компа́ния предприя́тие фи́рма
(legal) An entity having legal personality, and thus able to own property and to sue and be sued in its own name; a corporation.
гост
(uncountable) Social visitors or companions.
компа́ния компания
(uncountable) Companionship.

comparable /kəmˈpæɹəbl̩/ /kəmˈpɛɹəbl̩/ /ˈkɑmp(ə)ɹəbl̩/ /ˈkɒmp(ə)ɹəbl̩/ more comparable most comparable adj
сравним
(often with to) Able to be compared (to).

comparative /kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/ /kəmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/ more comparative most comparative adj
сравни́телен
Of or relating to comparison.
Using comparison as a method of study, or founded on something using it.
относи́телен
Approximated by comparison; relative.

comparative /kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/ /kəmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/ comparatives n
сравни́телна сте́пен
(grammar) A construction showing a relative quality, in English usually formed by adding more or appending -er. For example, the comparative of green is greener; of evil, more evil.

comparative method n
сравнително-исторически метод
(linguistics) A technique for studying the development of languages by performing a feature-by-feature comparison of two or more languages with a common ancestor.

compare /kəmˈpɛə/ /kəmˈpɛɚ/ [kəmˈpeə] [kəmˈpeɚ] [kəmˈpeɹ] [kəmˈpɛə] [kəmˈpɛɚ] [kəmˈpɛɹ] [kəmˈpɛː] v
сравня́ сравня́вам
(transitive) To assess the similarities and differences between two or more things ["to compare X with Y"]. Having made the comparison of X with Y, one might have found it similar to Y or different from Y.
сравнявам се
(transitive) To declare two things to be similar in some respect ["to compare X to Y"].
спрягам
(transitive, grammar) To form the three degrees of comparison of (an adjective).

comparison /kəmˈpæɹɪsən/ /kəmˈpɛɹɪsən/ comparisons n
сравне́ние схо́дство
The act of comparing or the state or process of being compared.
сравне́ние
An evaluation of the similarities and differences of one or more things relative to some other or each other.

compartment /kəmˈpɑɹtmənt/ /kəmˈpɑːtmənt/ compartments n
купе отделение
A room, or section, or chamber
отделение
One of the parts into which an area is subdivided.

compass /ˈkʌmpəs/ compasses n
компа́с компас
A magnetic or electronic device used to determine the cardinal directions (usually magnetic or true north).
обхва́т
(music) The range of notes of a musical instrument or voice.
о́бласт обхва́т
(obsolete) A space within limits; an area.
обхват
(archaic) Scope.

compass /ˈkʌmpəs/ v
заобикалям
To surround; to encircle; to environ; to stretch round.
To go about or round entirely; to traverse.
постигам
(dated) To accomplish; to reach; to achieve; to obtain.

compassion /kəmˈpæʃ.ən/ compassions n
състрада́ние съчу́вствие
Deep awareness of the suffering of another, coupled with the wish to relieve it.

compassionate /kəmˈpæʃəneɪt/ /kəmˈpæʃənət/ more compassionate most compassionate adj
милостив състрадателен
Having, feeling or showing compassion (to or toward someone).

compassionate /kəmˈpæʃəneɪt/ /kəmˈpæʃənət/ v
съжалявам съчувствувам на
(transitive, archaic) To feel compassion (for someone or with regard to something); to regard (someone or something) with compassion.

compatibility /kəmˌpæt.əˈbɪl.ə.ti/ /kəmˌpæt.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ [kəmˌpæɾ.əˈbɪl.ə.ɾi] compatibilities n
съвмести́мост
(telecommunication) the capability of two or more items or components of equipment or material to exist or function in the same system or environment without mutual interference.

compatible /kəmˈpæt.ə.bəl/ [km̩ˈpæt.ə.bl̩] more compatible most compatible adj
съвместим
Capable of easy interaction.
Able to get along well.

compatriot /kəmˈpeɪtɹi.ət/ /kəmˈpætɹi.ət/ compatriots n
земля́к земля́чка съоте́чественик съотече́ственица съотече́ственичка
Somebody from one's own country.

compel /kəmˈpɛl/ v
съби́рам
(transitive, archaic, literally) To drive together, round up
подчиня́вам
(transitive) To overpower; to subdue.
заста́вя заста́вям прину́дя принужда́вам
(transitive) To force, constrain or coerce.
наси́лвам принужда́вам
(transitive) To exact, extort, (make) produce by force.

compelling /kəmˈpɛlɪŋ/ more compelling most compelling adj
непреодолим неустоим
наложителен
Strongly or irresistibly evoking interest or attention.

compendious more compendious most compendious adj
сбит съкратен
containing a subset of words, succinctly described; abridged and summarized

compendium compendia compendiums n
конспект резюме
A short, complete summary; an abstract.

compensate /ˈkɑm.pənˌseɪt/ /ˈkɒm.pən.seɪt/ /ˈkɒm.pɛn.seɪt/ /ˈkɔm.penˌsæɪt/ v
компенсирам обезщетявам
To pay or reward someone in exchange for work done or some other consideration.
балансирам компенсирам
(ambitransitive) To make up for; to do something in place of something else; to correct, satisfy; to reach an agreement such that the scales are literally or (metaphorically) balanced; to equalize or make even.

compensation /ˌkɑm.pənˈseɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒm.pənˈseɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒm.pɛnˈseɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɔm.penˈsæɪ.ʃən/ compensations n
обезщетение
The act or principle of compensating.
A recompense or reward for service.
компенсация уравняване
Something which is regarded as an equivalent; something which compensates for loss.
уравняване
(finance) The extinction of debts of which two persons are reciprocally debtors by the credits of which they are reciprocally creditors; the payment of a debt by a credit of equal amount.
компенсация
(real estate) An equivalent stipulated for in contracts for the sale of real estate, in which it is customary to provide that errors in description, etc., shall not avoid, but shall be the subject of compensation.

compete /kəm.ˈpiːt/ v
съпернича съревновавам се състезавам се
To be in battle or in a rivalry with another for the same thing, position, or reward; to contend
To take part in a contest, game or similar event

competence /ˈkɒmpətəns/ competences n
вещина компетентност мерода́вност правомощие способност умение
(countable) The quality or state of being able or suitable for a particular task; the quality or state of being competent for a particular task or skill.

competency /ˈkɑm.pə.tən.si/ /ˈkɒm.pə.tən.si/ competencies n
авторите́тност
The ability to perform some task; competence.

competent /ˈkɒmpətənt/ more competent most competent adj
компетентен вещ способен
Having sufficient skill, knowledge, ability, or qualifications.
компетентен мерода́вен
(legal) Having jurisdiction or authority over a particular issue or question.

competition /ˌkɑːmpəˈtɪʃən/ /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃən/ competitions n
конкуре́нция съпе́рничество
(uncountable) The action of competing.
надпрева́ра съревнова́ние състеза́ние
(countable) A contest for a prize or award.

competitive /kəmˈpɛtɪtɪv/ more competitive most competitive adj
конкурентен състезателен
Of or pertaining to competition.
конкурентноспособен
(of someone's character) Inclined to compete.
(economics) Capable of competing successfully.

competitor /kəm.ˈpɛt.ɪ.təɹ/ competitors n
конкуре́нт конкуре́нтка съпе́рник съпе́рница съпе́рничка
A person or organization against whom one is competing.
състеза́тел
A participant in a competition, especially in athletics.

compilation /kɑmpɪˈleɪʃən/ /kɒmpɪˈleɪʃən/ compilations n
събиране съставяне
(uncountable) The act or process of compiling or gathering together from various sources.
сборник
(countable) That which is compiled; especially, a book or document composed of materials gathering from other books or documents.
компилиране
(countable, uncountable, computing) Translation of source code into object code by a compiler.

compile /kəmˈpaɪl/ /kəmˈpɑɪl/ v
събирам съставям
(transitive, snooker) To achieve (a break) by making a sequence of shots.
компилирам
(transitive, programming) To use a compiler to process source code and produce executable code.

complain /kəmˈpleɪn/ v
оплаквам се
(intransitive) To express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment.
подавам жалба
(intransitive) To make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge.

complainant /kəmˈpleɪnənt/ complainants n
ищец тъжител
(legal) The party that brings a civil lawsuit against another; the plaintiff.

complaint /kəmˈpleɪnt/ complaints n
жа́лба недово́лство опла́кване
(legal) In a civil action, the first pleading of the plaintiff setting out the facts on which the claim is based;The purpose is to give notice to the adversary of the nature and basis of the claim asserted.
бо́лест бо́лка
A bodily disorder or disease; the symptom of such a disorder.

complaisant /kəmˈpleɪsənt/ /kəmˈpleɪzənt/ more complaisant most complaisant adj
отстъпчив
Compliant.
внимателен любезен
Willing to do what pleases others; obliging; agreeable.
вежлив
(archaic) Polite; showing respect.

complement /ˈkɑmpləmənt/ /ˈkɒmpləmənt/ complements n
добавка допълнение
Something which completes, something which combines with something else to make up a complete whole; loosely, something perceived to be a harmonious or desirable partner or addition. [from 19th c.]
допълнение
(grammar, linguistics) A word or group of words that completes a grammatical construction in the predicate and that describes or is identified with the subject or object. [from 19th c.]

complement /ˈkɑmpləmənt/ /ˈkɒmpləmənt/ v
допълвам
To complete, to bring to perfection, to make whole.
To provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides, thus forming part of a whole.

complementary /ˌkɑmplɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/ /ˌkɒmplɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/ more complementary most complementary adj
допълнителен
Acting as a complement; making up a whole with something else.

complete /kɒmˈpliːt/ /kəmˈpliːt/ completer completest more complete most complete adj
пъ́лен цял
With all parts included; with nothing missing; full.
завършен
Finished; ended; concluded; completed.

complete /kɒmˈpliːt/ /kəmˈpliːt/ v
завършвам
(ambitransitive) To finish; to make done; to reach the end.
довършвам
(transitive) To make whole or entire.

completely /kəmˈpliːtli/ more completely most completely adv
напълно съвсем
(manner) In a complete manner

completeness completenesses n
завърше́ност ця́лостност
The state or condition of being complete.

completion /kəmˈpliːʃən/ completions n
завършване завършек
The act or state of being or making something complete; conclusion, accomplishment.

complex /kɑmˈplɛks/ /kəmˈplɛks/ /ˈkɑmplɛks/ /ˈkɒm.plɛks/ complexer complexest more complex most complex adj
сло́жен съставен тру́ден
Not simple, easy, or straightforward; complicated.
комплексен
(mathematics, of a number) Having the form a + bi, where a and b are real numbers and i is (by definition) the imaginary square root of −1.
(mathematics, analysis, of a function) Whose range is a subset of the complex numbers.
(mathematics, algebra) Whose coefficients are complex numbers; defined over the field of complex numbers.

complex /kɑmˈplɛks/ /kəmˈplɛks/ /ˈkɑmplɛks/ /ˈkɒm.plɛks/ complexes n
компле́кс
A collection of buildings with a common purpose, such as a university or military base.
An assemblage of related things; a collection.
комплекс
(informal, by extension) A vehement, often excessive psychological dislike or fear of a particular thing.
(chemistry) A structure consisting of a central atom or molecule weakly connected to surrounding atoms or molecules, as for example coordination complexes in inorganic chemistry and protein complexes in biochemistry.

complex /kɑmˈplɛks/ /kəmˈplɛks/ /ˈkɑmplɛks/ /ˈkɒm.plɛks/ v
образувам комплекс
(chemistry, intransitive) To form a complex with another substance

complex number complex numbers n
ко́мплексно число́
(complex analysis) A number of the form a + bi, where a and b are real numbers and i denotes the imaginary unit

complexion /kəmˈplɛkʃən/ complexions n
тен
The quality, colour, or appearance of the skin on the face.

complexity /kəmˈplɛk.sɪ.ti/ complexities n
обърканост сложност
(uncountable) The state of being complex; intricacy; entanglement.

compliance /kəmˈplaɪəns/ compliances n
съгла́сие
An act of complying.
(uncountable) The state of being compliant.
отстъпчи́вост
(uncountable) The tendency of conforming with or agreeing to the wishes of others.
податли́вост
(mechanics) A measure of the extension or displacement of a loaded structure; its flexibility
пра́вен отде́л
(uncountable, business) The department of a business that ensures all government regulations are complied with.

compliant /kəmˈplaɪənt/ /kəmˈplʌɪənt/ more compliant most compliant adj
отстъпчив
Willing to comply; submissive; willing to do what someone wants.
в съгласие с съвместим съгласуван
Compatible with or following guidelines, specifications, rules, or laws.

complicacy complicacies n
заплетеност сложност

complicate /ˈkɑmplɪkeɪt/ /ˈkɒmplɪkeɪt/ /ˈkɒmplɪkət/ v
усложня́вам комплицирам
(transitive) To make complex; to modify so as to make something intricate or difficult.

complicated /ˈkɑmplɪkeɪtɪd/ /ˈkɒmplɪkeɪtɪd/ more complicated most complicated adj
объркан сло́жен
Difficult or convoluted.

complication complications n
затруднение усложнение
The state of being complicated; intricate or confused relation of parts; complexity.
усложнение
(medicine) A disease or diseases, or adventitious circumstances or conditions, coexistent with and modifying a primary disease, but not necessarily connected with it.

complicity complicities n
съучастничество
The state of being complicit; involvement as a partner or accomplice, especially in a crime or other wrongdoing.

compliment /ˈkɑmpləmənt/ /ˈkɒmplɪmənt/ compliments n
комплиме́нт любе́зност похвала́
An expression of praise, congratulation, or respect.
комплимент
(uncountable) Complimentary language; courtesy, flattery.

compliment /ˈkɑmpləmənt/ /ˈkɒmplɪmənt/ v
правя комплимент хваля
(ambitransitive) To pay a compliment (to someone); to express a favourable opinion (of someone).

complimentary /ˌkɑmplɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/ /ˌkɒmplɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/ more complimentary most complimentary adj
безплатен гратис
ласкателен хвалебствен
In the nature of a compliment.
поздравителен
With respect to the closing of a letter, formal and professional.

compline /ˈkɑmplɪn/ /ˈkɒmplɪn/ complines n
вечерня
(Christianity) The last of the canonical hours, sung just before retiring to bed.

comply /kəmˈplaɪ/ v
изпълнявам съгласявам се съобразявам се
To yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree, consent; to adapt oneself, to conform.
придържам се към спазвам
(archaic) To be ceremoniously courteous; to make one's compliments.

component /kəmˈpoʊnənt/ /kəmˈpəʊnənt/ components n
компоне́нт съста́вна част
A smaller, self-contained part of a larger entity. Often refers to a manufactured object that is part of a larger device.

comport /kəmˈpɔː(ɹ)t/ v
съгласувам се
(intransitive) To be in agreement (with); to be of an accord. [from 16th c.]
държа се
(reflexive) To behave (in a given manner). [from 17th c.]

compose /kəmˈpoʊz/ /kəmˈpəʊz/ v
съставям
(transitive) To make something by merging parts. [from later 15th c.]
образувам съставям се от
(transitive) To make up the whole; to constitute.
съчинявам творя
(transitive, or, intransitive) To construct by mental labor; to think up; particularly, to produce or create a literary or musical work.
композирам
To arrange the elements of a photograph or other picture.
успокоявам
To arrange in proper form; to reduce to order; to put in proper state or condition.

composed /kəmˈpoʊzd/ /kəmˈpəʊzd/ more composed most composed adj
сдържан спокоен
Showing composure.

composer /kəmˈpoʊzəɹ/ /kəmˈpəʊzə/ composers n
компози́тор компози́торка
Especially, one who composes music.
успокои́тел
One who, or that which, quiets or calms.

composite /kəmˈpɑzɪt/ /ˈkɒmpəzɪt/ more composite most composite adj
комбини́ран сло́жен съста́вен
Made up of multiple components; compound or complex.
сложноцве́тен
(botany) Belonging to the Asteraceae family (formerly known as Compositae), bearing involucrate heads of many small florets.

composite /kəmˈpɑzɪt/ /ˈkɒmpəzɪt/ composites n
комбинация смес
A mixture of different components.
композит
A structural material that gains its strength from a combination of complementary materials.

composition /ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃən/ compositions n
композит смес сплав
A mixture or compound; the result of composing. [from 16th c.]
смесване съединение
The proportion of different parts to make a whole. [from 14th c.]
структура състав
The general makeup of a thing or person. [from 14th c.]
композиция
A work of music, literature or art. [from 17th c.]

compost /ˈkɑmpoʊst/ /ˈkɒmpɒst/ composts n
компо́ст
The decayed remains of organic matter that has rotted into a natural fertilizer.

compost /ˈkɑmpoʊst/ /ˈkɒmpɒst/ v
компостирам
To produce compost, let organic matter decay into fertilizer.

composure /kəmˈpoʊʒɚ/ /kəmˈpəʊʒə/ composures n
самообладание спокойствие хладнокръвие
Calmness of mind or temperament

compote /ˈkɑmpoʊt/ /ˈkɒmpɒt/ /ˈkɒmpəʊt/ compotes n
компот
A dessert made of fruit cooked in sugary syrup.
купа
A dish used for serving fruit.

compound /kəmˈpaʊnd/ /ˈkɑmpaʊnd/ /ˈkɒmpaʊnd/ adj
сло́жен съставен
Composed of elements; not simple.

compound /kəmˈpaʊnd/ /ˈkɑmpaʊnd/ /ˈkɒmpaʊnd/ compounds n
съчета́ние
Anything made by combining several things.
съедине́ние
(chemistry) A substance formed by chemical bonding of two or more elements in definite proportions by weight.

compound /ˈkɑmpaʊnd/ /ˈkɒmpaʊnd/ compounds n
оградено мя́сто
An enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined.

compound /kəmˈpaʊnd/ /ˈkɑmpaʊnd/ /ˈkɒmpaʊnd/ v
смесвам споразумявам се съединявам
(intransitive) To come to terms of agreement; to settle by a compromise.

compound word compound words n
сло́жна ду́ма
(linguistics) A word composed of two or more stems.

comprehend /kɑmpɹɪˈhɛnd/ /kɒmpɹɪˈhɛnd/ v
обхващам побирам
(now, _, rare) To include, comprise; to contain. [from 14th c.]
разбирам схващам
To understand or grasp fully and thoroughly. [from 14th c.]

comprehensible /kɒmpɹəˈhɛnsɪbəl/ more comprehensible most comprehensible adj
разбира́ем
Able to be comprehended.

comprehension /ˌkɑmpɹɪˈhɛnʃn̩/ /ˌkɒmpɹɪˈhɛnʃn̩/ /ˌkɔmpɹɪˈhenʃn̩/ comprehensions n
разби́ране схващане
Thorough understanding.

comprehensive /ˌkɑːm.pɹəˈhɛn.sɪv/ /ˌkɒm.pɹɪˈhɛn.sɪv/ more comprehensive most comprehensive adj
обсто́ен обши́рен подро́бен схватли́в
Broadly or completely covering; including a large proportion of something.

compress /ˈkɑmpɹɛs/ /ˈkɒmpɹɛs/ compresses n
компре́с
(medicine) A multiply folded piece of cloth, a pouch of ice, etc., used to apply to a patient's skin, cover the dressing of wounds, and placed with the aid of a bandage to apply pressure on an injury.

compress /kəmˈpɹɛs/ v
сбивам сгъстявам сбивам се сгъстявам се
(transitive) To make smaller; to press or squeeze together, or to make something occupy a smaller space or volume.
компримирам
(intransitive) To be pressed together or folded by compression into a more economic, easier format.
(technology, transitive) To make digital information smaller by encoding it using fewer bits.
сбивам
(transitive) To condense into a more economic, easier format.

compressed /kəmˈpɹɛst/ more compressed most compressed adj
сгъстен
Pressed tightly together.
сплескан
Flattened, especially when along its entire length.

compression /kɒm.pɹɛʃ.ən/ compressions n
свиване сгъстяване
An increase in density; the act of compressing, or the state of being compressed; compaction.
компресия
(automotive) The cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed.
компресиране
(computing) The process by which data is compressed.
компреси́ране
(music) The electronic process by which any sound's gain is automatically controlled.

compressor compressors n
компре́сор
A device that produces pressure, such as a gas compressor that produces pressurized gas.

comprise /kəmˈpɹaɪz/ v
обхващам съдържам състоя се
(transitive) To be made up of; to consist of (especially a comprehensive list of parts). [from the earlier 15th c.]
състоя се
(sometimes, proscribed, usually in the passive) To compose; to constitute. [from the late 18th c.]
включвам обхващам
(patent law) To include, contain, or be made up of, defining the minimum elements, whether essential or inessential to define an invention.

compromise /ˈkɑmpɹəˌmaɪz/ /ˈkɒmpɹəˌmaɪz/ /ˈkɔmpɹəˌmɑɪz/ compromises n
компро́мис компромис
The settlement of differences by arbitration or by consent reached by mutual concessions.

compromise /ˈkɑmpɹəˌmaɪz/ /ˈkɒmpɹəˌmaɪz/ /ˈkɔmpɹəˌmɑɪz/ v
постигам компромис
(ambitransitive) To bind by mutual agreement.
търся компромис
To adjust and settle by mutual concessions; to compound.

compromising more compromising most compromising adj
компрометиращ
That compromises somebody or something; incriminating.

compulsion /kəmˈpʌl.ʃən/ compulsions n
порив
An irrational need or irresistible urge to perform some action, often despite negative consequences.
принуда
The use of authority, influence, or other power to force (compel) a person or persons to act.
The lawful use of violence (i.e. by the administration).

compulsive /kəmˈpʌlsɪv/ more compulsive most compulsive adj
принудителен
Uncontrolled or reactive and irresistible.

compulsory /kəmˈpʌlsəri/ more compulsory most compulsory adj
задължителен
Required; obligatory; mandatory.
принуди́телен
Having the power of compulsion; constraining.

compunction /kəmˈpʌŋk.ʃən/ compunctions n
угризе́ние
A pricking of conscience or a feeling of regret, especially one which is slight or fleeting.

computation /ˌkɒmpjʊˈteɪʃən/ computations n
изчисление
The act or process of computing; calculation; reckoning.
разчет
The result of computation; the amount computed.

compute /kəmˈpjuːt/ v
изчислявам пресмятам
(transitive) To reckon, calculate.

computer /kəmˈpjutəɹ/ /kəmˈpjuːtə/ [kəmˈpʰjuɾəɹ] computers n
изчисли́тел
(now, rare, chiefly, historical) A person employed to perform computations; one who computes. [from 17th c.]
компю́тър компютър
A programmable electronic device that performs mathematical calculations and logical operations, especially one that can process, store and retrieve large amounts of data very quickly; now especially, a small one for personal or home use employed for manipulating text or graphics, accessing the Internet, or playing games or media. [from 20th c.]

computer architecture computer architectures n
компю́търна архитекту́ра
(computer hardware) The conceptual structure around which a given computer is designed.
(computer hardware) The science of computer design.

computer game /ˈkəmˈpjuːtəˌɡeɪm/ computer games n
компю́търна игра́
An electronic game, especially a game played using a general-purpose computer (as opposed to a game console).

computer graphics n
компю́търна гра́фика
(computing) The representation and manipulation of pictorial data by a computer.

computer language computer languages n
компю́търен ези́к
(programming) A language that is used internally by computers, including programming languages, machine languages, query languages, markup languages etc.

computer program computer programs n
компю́търна програ́ма
A complete piece of software. A set of instructions for a computer. This term can refer to either the executable form that a computer can execute (executable code) or the human readable form (source code). (Several programs, each of which does a task, can be collected as a software package or suite).

computer programming computer programmings n
компю́търно програми́ране
(programming) The process of designing, writing, testing, debugging, and maintaining the source code of computer programs.

computer science computer sciences n
информа́тика
The study of computers and their architecture, languages, and applications, in all aspects, as well as the mathematical structures that relate to computers and computation.

computer security n
компю́търна си́гурност
A branch of computer science that addresses enforcement of 'secure' behavior on the operation of computers.

computer system computer systems n
компю́търна систе́ма
(computing) A system for computing that includes the physical computing unit itself and its peripherals.

computer virus computer viruses n
компю́търен ви́рус
(computing) A program which can covertly transmit itself between computers via networks (especially the Internet) or removable storage such as disks and USB drives, often causing damage to systems and data.

computerate more computerate most computerate adj
компютърно грамотен
(informal) computer-literate.

comrade /-ɹeːd/ /ˈkɑmɹæd/ /ˈkɑmɹəd/ /ˈkɒmɹeɪd/ /ˈkʊmɹeɪd/ /ˈkʌmɹeɪd/ comrades n
друга́р друга́рка
A mate, companion, or associate.
(communism) A fellow socialist, communist or other similarly politically aligned person.
(communism) A non-hierarchical title, functionally similar to "Mr.", "Mrs.", "Miss", "Ms." etc, in a communist or socialist state.

con /kɑn/ /kɒn/ cons n
престъпник
(slang) A convicted criminal, a convict.

concatenate /kənˈkæ.tə.neɪt/ v
зацепвам навържа навързвам свързвам с верига
To join or link together, as though in a chain.

concatenation /kɑn.ˌkæt.ɪ.ˈneɪ.ʃən/ /kən.ˌkæt.ə.ˈneɪ.ʃən/ concatenations n
последователност серия
(countable) A series of links united; a series or order of things depending on each other, as if linked together; a chain, a succession.

concave /kɑnˈkeɪv/ /kɒnˈkeɪv/ /kənˈkeɪv/ /ˈkɑn.keɪv/ /ˈkɒn.keɪv/ more concave most concave adj
вдлъбнат
Curved like the inner surface of a sphere or bowl.

concave /kɑnˈkeɪv/ /kɒnˈkeɪv/ /kənˈkeɪv/ /ˈkɑn.keɪv/ /ˈkɒn.keɪv/ concaves n
вдлъбнатина
A concave surface or curve.

concave /kɑnˈkeɪv/ /kɒnˈkeɪv/ /kənˈkeɪv/ /ˈkɑn.keɪv/ /ˈkɒn.keɪv/ v
вдлъбвам
To render concave, or increase the degree of concavity.

concavity /kəŋkævɪti/ concavities n
вдлъбнатост
(uncountable) The state of being concave
вдлъбната повърхност
(countable) A concave structure or surface

conceal /kənˈsil/ /kənˈsiːl/ v
кри́я скри́я скрива́м
(transitive) To hide something from view or from public knowledge, to try to keep something secret.

concealment /kənˈsiːlmənt/ concealments n
укривателство
The practice of keeping secrets.
скритост
The condition of being hidden or concealed.
маскировка
(military) protection from observation or surveillance.

concede /kənˈsid/ /kənˈsiːd/ [kənˈsɪid] v
отстъ́пвам отстъ́пя
To yield or suffer; to surrender; to grant
To yield or make concession.
призна́вам призна́я
To grant, as a right or privilege; to make concession of.
To admit or agree to be true; to acknowledge.
допу́скам допу́сна
(sports) To have a goal or point scored against

conceit /kənˈsiːt/ conceits n
самонаде́яност
(uncountable) Overly high self-esteem; vain pride; hubris. [from 17th c.]

conceited conceiteder conceitedest more conceited most conceited adj
надут самонадеян суетен
Having an excessively favourable opinion of one's abilities, appearance, etc.; egotistical and vain.

conceivable /kənˈsiːvəbl̩/ adj
възможен мислим разбираем
Capable of being conceived or imagined

conceive /kənˈsiːv/ v
забремене́я забременя́вам
(ambitransitive) To have a child; to become pregnant (with).
замислям
(transitive) To develop; to form in the mind; to imagine.
разбирам схващам
(transitive) To understand (someone).

concentrate /ˈkɑn.sən.tɹeɪt/ /ˈkɒn.sən.tɹeɪt/ concentrates n
концентрат
A substance that is in a condensed form.

concentrate /ˈkɑn.sən.tɹeɪt/ /ˈkɒn.sən.tɹeɪt/ v
концентрирам насочвам към общ център
(ambitransitive) To bring to, or direct toward, a common center; to unite more closely; to gather into one body, mass, or force.
концентрирам
To increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore; to intensify, by getting rid of useless material; to condense.
съсредоточавам
To approach or meet in a common center; to consolidate.

concentrated /ˈkɑnsəntɹeɪtɪd/ /ˈkɒnsəntɹeɪtɪd/ more concentrated most concentrated adj
концентриран
Not dilute; having a high concentration.
силен
Intense; directed towards a specific location.

concentration /ˌkɑnsənˈtɹeɪʃən/ /ˌkɒnsənˈtɹeɪʃən/ concentrations n
концентриране сгъстяване
The act, process or ability of concentrating; the process of becoming concentrated, or the state of being concentrated.
обогатяване сгъстяване
The act or process of removing the dress of ore and of reducing the valuable part to smaller compass, as by currents of air or water.
концентрация
The proportion of a substance in a whole.
(chemistry) The amount of solute in a solution measured in suitable units (e.g., parts per million (ppm))

concentration camp concentration camps n
ко́нцла́гер концентрацио́нен ла́гер
A camp where large numbers of people, especially political prisoners, prisoners of war, refugees etc., are detained for the purpose of confining them in one place, typically with inadequate or inhumane facilities. [from 19th c.]

concentric more concentric most concentric adj
концентричен
(geometry) Having a common center.

concept /ˈkɑn.sɛpt/ /ˈkɒn.sɛpt/ concepts n
иде́я поня́тие предста́ва
Understanding retained in the mind, from experience, reasoning and imagination; a generalization (generic, basic form), or abstraction (mental impression), of a particular set of instances or occurrences (specific, though different, recorded manifestations of the concept).

concept album concept albums n
концептуален албум
An album of music where the content follows an overall theme or narrative.

conception /kənˈsɛpʃən/ conceptions n
заче́ване конце́пция поня́тие предста́ва разбиране
The power or faculty of apprehending of forming an idea in the mind; the power of recalling a past sensation or perception; the ability to form mental abstractions.

conceptual /kənˈsep.t͡ʃʉ.əl/ /kənˈsɛp.tjʊəl/ /kənˈsɛp.t͡ʃu.əl/ /kənˈsɛp.t͡ʃʊəl/ more conceptual most conceptual adj
умозрителен
Of, or relating to concepts or mental conception.

concern /kənˈsɜːn/ /kənˈsɝn/ concerns n
грижа загриженост
That which affects one’s welfare or happiness. A matter of interest to someone.
загриженост интерес
The expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person.
концерн
A business, firm or enterprise; a company.

concern /kənˈsɜːn/ /kənˈsɝn/ v
засягам касая обезпокоявам отнасям се до
(transitive) To relate or belong to; to have reference to or connection with; to affect the interest of; to be of importance to.

concerned /kənˈsɜːnd/ /kənˈsɝnd/ more concerned most concerned adj
загрижен
Showing concern.

concerning /kənˈsɜːnɪŋ/ /kənˈsɝnɪŋ/ preposition
отно́сно
Regarding, respecting.

concert /kənˈsɜːt/ /kənˈsɝt/ /ˈkɑnsɚt/ /ˈkɒnsət/ concerts n
съгла́сие
(uncountable) Agreement in a design or plan; union formed by mutual communication of opinions and views; accordance in a scheme; harmony; simultaneous action.
хармо́ния
(uncountable) Musical accordance or harmony; concord.
конце́рт
(countable) A musical entertainment in which several voices or instruments take part.

concert /kənˈsɜːt/ /kənˈsɝt/ /ˈkɑnsɚt/ /ˈkɒnsət/ v
замислям
To plan; to devise; to arrange.
съгласувам
To act in harmony or conjunction; to form combined plans.

concerted more concerted most concerted adj
съгласуван
Performed through a concert of effort; done by agreement or in combination.

concertina /ˌkɑnsɚˈtinə/ /ˌkɒnsəˈtiːnə/ concertinas n
концертина
(musical instruments) A musical instrument, like the various accordions, that is a member of the free-reed family of musical instruments, typically having buttons on both ends.

concession /kənˈsɛʃən/ concessions n
концесия
(Canadian) A concession road: a narrow road between tracts of farmland, especially in Ontario, from their origin during the granting of concessions (see above).
A right to use land or an offshore area for a specific purpose, such as oil exploration.
отстъпка
(by extension) Any admission of the validity or rightness of a point; an instance of this.
(rhetoric) An admission of the validity of an opponent's point in order to build an argument upon it or to move on to another of greater importance; an instance of this.

conciliate /ˌkənˈsɪlieɪt/ v
умиротворявам успокоявам
(transitive) To make calm and content, or regain the goodwill of; to placate.

conciliation conciliations n
помирение
(legal) A form of alternative dispute resolution, similar to but less formal than mediation, in which the parties bring their dispute to a neutral third party, who helps lower tensions, improve communications and explore possible solutions.

conciliatory /kənˈsɪl.i.əˌtɔɹ.i/ more conciliatory most conciliatory adj
помирителен умиротворяващ
Willing to conciliate, or to make concessions.

concise /kənˈsaɪs/ more concise most concise adj
кра́тък сте́гнат
Brief, yet including all important information

conciseness /kənˈsaɪsnəs/ n
краткост стегнатост
The property of being concise; succinctness.

conclave /kɒn.ˈkleɪv/ /ˈkɑn.kleɪv/ conclaves n
конклав
(Roman Catholic) The group of cardinals involved in a conclave.

conclude /kən.ˈkluːd/ v
привършвам свършвам
(intransitive) To end; to come to an end.
(obsolete) To include; to comprehend; to shut up together; to embrace; to confine.
заключавам
(transitive) To come to a conclusion, to a final decision.

conclusion /kənˈkluːʒən/ conclusions n
завъ́ршване край приклю́чване
The end, finish, close or last part of something.
и́звод резулта́т
The outcome or result of a process or act.
заключе́ние
A decision reached after careful thought.
(logic) In an argument or syllogism, the proposition that follows as a necessary consequence of the premises.

conclusive /kənˈkluːsɪv/ /kəŋˈkluːsɪv/ more conclusive most conclusive adj
заключителен окончателен
Pertaining to a conclusion.
решаващ убедителен
Providing an end to something; decisive.

concoct /kənˈkɒkt/ [kʰəŋˈkʰɒkt] v
скалъпвам

concomitant /kənˈkɑːmətənt/ /kənˈkɒmɪtənt/ adj
съпътстващ
Accompanying; conjoining; attending; concurrent. [from early 17th c.]

concord /ˈkɒn.kɔɹd/ /ˈkɒŋ.kɔɹd/ concords n
съгла́сие съглашение
A state of agreement; harmony; union.

concordance /kənˈkɔɹdəns/ /kənˈkɔːdəns/ concordances n
съгла́сие хармо́ния
Agreement; accordance; consonance.

concourse /ˈkɒŋkɔː(ɹ)s/ concourses n
мно́жество тълпа́
A large group of people; a crowd.
стичане
The running or flowing together of things; the meeting of things; confluence.

concrescence concrescences n
срастване
The growing together and merging of similar or dissimilar parts.

concrete /kɑŋˈkɹiːt/ /kɵnˈkɹiːt/ /kɵŋˈkɹiːt/ /ˈkɑnkɹiːt/ /ˈkɑŋkɹiːt/ /ˈkɒnkɹiːt/ /ˈkɒŋkɹiːt/ /ˌkɑnˈkɹiːt/ concreter concretest adj
конкретен определен
Real, actual, tangible.
Particular, specific, rather than general.
действителен реален
Being or applying to actual things, rather than abstract qualities or categories.
(obsolete) Not liquid or fluid; solid.
бетонен
(not comparable) Made of concrete (building material).

concrete /kɑŋˈkɹiːt/ /kɵnˈkɹiːt/ /kɵŋˈkɹiːt/ /ˈkɑnkɹiːt/ /ˈkɑŋkɹiːt/ /ˈkɒnkɹiːt/ /ˈkɒŋkɹiːt/ /ˌkɑnˈkɹiːt/ concretes n
бето́н бетон
(countable, uncountable) A building material created by mixing cement, water, and aggregate such as gravel and sand.

concrete /kɑŋˈkɹiːt/ /kɵnˈkɹiːt/ /kɵŋˈkɹiːt/ /ˈkɑnkɹiːt/ /ˈkɑŋkɹiːt/ /ˈkɒnkɹiːt/ /ˈkɒŋkɹiːt/ /ˌkɑnˈkɹiːt/ v
бетонирам
(usually, transitive) To cover with or encase in concrete (building material).
конкретизирам се
(usually, transitive) To solidify: to change from being abstract to being concrete (actual, real).

concretion concretions n
слепване срастване
The process of aggregating or coalescing into a mass.
конкреция
(petrology) A rounded mass of a mineral, sometimes found in sedimentary rock or on the ocean floor.
конкретизация
The action of making something concrete or the result of such an action.

concretize v
конкретизирам
(transitive) To make concrete, substantial, real, or tangible; to represent or embody a concept through a particular instance or example.

concubine /ˈkɑŋkjəbaɪn/ concubines n
нало́жница
A woman who lives with a man, but who is not a wife.

concupiscence /kənˈkjuːpɪsəns/ concupiscences n
похот похотливост
An ardent desire, especially sexual desire; lust.

concupiscent /kɑːnˈkjuːpɪ.sənt/ /kɒnˈkjuːpɪ.sənt/ /kənˈkjuːpə.sənt/ more concupiscent most concupiscent adj
похотлив
Amorous; lustful.

concur /kəŋˈkɜː/ /kəŋˈkɝ/ v
съгласувам се съответствувам
To agree (in action or opinion); to have a common opinion; to coincide; to correspond.
стичам се
To meet in the same point; to combine or conjoin; to contribute or help towards a common object or effect.

concurrence concurrences n
съгласуване
Agreement; concurring.
съвпадение
An instance of simultaneous occurrence.

concurrent /kɒŋˈkʌɹənt/ /kəŋˈkɝɹənt/ /kəŋˈkʌɹənt/ more concurrent most concurrent adj
едновременен
Happening at the same time; simultaneous.
съвпадащ
Belonging to the same period; contemporary.

concussion /kənˈkʌʃn̩/ /kənˈkʌʃən/ concussions n
сблъскване
A violent collision or shock.
сътресение
(uncountable, _, in, _, Commonwealth, countable, _) An injury to part of the body, most especially the brain, caused by a violent blow, followed by loss of function.

condemn /kənˈdɛm/ /kənˈdɪm/ v
осъжда́м проклина́м
(transitive) To confer eternal divine punishment upon.
осъжда́м порицавам
(transitive, legal) To declare (a vessel) to be forfeited to the government, to be a prize, or to be unfit for service.

condemnable /kənˈdɛm.nə.bəl/ more condemnable most condemnable adj
осъди́телен
Deserving of condemnation.

condemnation /ˌkɑndəmˈneɪʃən/ /ˌkɒndəmˈneɪʃən/ /ˌkɒndɛmˈneɪʃən/ condemnations n
осъждане порицание
The act of condemning or pronouncing to be wrong.
осъждане порицание присъда
The act of judicially condemning, or adjudging guilty, unfit for use, or forfeited; the act of dooming to punishment or forfeiture.

condensate /ˈkɒndənseɪt/ /ˈkɒndənsət/ condensates n
кондензат
(physics) A liquid that is the product of condensation of a gas, i.e. of steam.

condensation /ˌkɑn.dɛnˈseɪ.ʃən/ condensations n
сгъстяване уплътняване
The act or process of condensing or of being condensed
втечняване
(physics) The conversion of a gas to a liquid.
кондензация
(chemistry) The reaction of two substances with the simultaneous loss of water or other small molecule.

condense /kənˈdɛns/ v
концентрирам сгъстявам
(transitive) To concentrate toward the essence by making more close, compact, or dense, thereby decreasing size or volume.
втечнявам
(transitive, chemistry) To transform from a gaseous state into a liquid state via condensation.
втечнявам втечнявам се
(intransitive, chemistry) To be transformed from a gaseous state into a liquid state.

condensed more condensed most condensed adj
сгъстен
Highly concentrated, or packed into a small space.

condensed milk condensed milks n
кондензи́рано мля́ко
Milk that has been reduced and sweetened to the consistency of syrup.

condenser condensers n
газоохлади́тел хла́дник
A device designed to condense a gas into a liquid, either as part of a still, steam engine, refrigerator or similar machine.

condescend /ˌkɑːndɪˈsɛnd/ /ˌkɒndɪˈsɛnd/ v
благоволявам
(intransitive) To come down from one's superior position; to deign (to do something).

condescension /kɑndiˈsɛnʃən/ /kɒndiˈsɛnʃən/ condescensions n
благоволе́ние снизходи́телност снизхожде́ние
The act of condescending; a manner of behaving in an outwardly polite way that nevertheless implies superiority to another; patronizing courtesy toward inferiors.

condign /kənˈdaɪn/ more condign most condign adj
заслужен
Fitting, appropriate, deserved, especially denoting punishment

condiment /ˈkɒn.dɪ.mənt/ condiments n
подправка
Something used to enhance the flavor of food; for example, salt or pepper.

condition /kənˈdɪʃən/ conditions n
състоя́ние
A particular state of being.
The health status of a medical patient.
усло́вие
A logical clause or phrase that a conditional statement uses. The phrase can either be true or false.

condition /kənˈdɪʃən/ v
приспособявам се свиквам
To subject to the process of acclimation.
обуславям
To make dependent on a condition to be fulfilled; to make conditional on.

conditional /kənˈdɪʃ.nəl/ /kənˈdɪʃ.ə.nəl/ adj
условен
Limited by a condition.
(logic) Stating that one sentence is true if another is.

conditional /kənˈdɪʃ.nəl/ /kənˈdɪʃ.ə.nəl/ conditionals n
условие
(grammar) A conditional sentence; a statement that depends on a condition being true or false.
(logic) A statement that one sentence is true if another is.
усло́вно наклоне́ние
(grammar) The conditional mood.

conditional sentence conditional sentences n
условие
(grammar) A sentence discussing factual implications or hypothetical situations and their consequences. A full conditional sentence contains two clauses: the condition or protasis, and the consequence or apodosis.

condole /kənˈdoʊl/ v
съчувствам
(intransitive) To express sympathetic sorrow; to lament in sympathy (with someone on something).

condolence /kənˈdoʊləns/ /ˈkɒndələns/ condolences n
съчу́вствие
(uncountable) Comfort, support or sympathy.
съболе́знования
(countable, usually, in the plural) An expression of comfort, support, or sympathy offered to the family and friends of somebody who has died.

condom /ˈkɑn.dəm/ /ˈkɒn.dɒm/ /ˈkɒn.dəm/ /ˈkʌn.dəm/ condoms n
кондо́м презервати́в
A flexible sleeve made of latex or other impermeable material such as sheepskin, worn over an erect penis during sexual intercourse as a contraceptive or as a way to prevent the spread of STDs.

condominium /kɑn.dəˈmɪn.i.əm/ /kɒn.dəˈmɪn.ɪ.əm/ condominia condominiums n
кондоминиум съвместно управление
Joint sovereignty over a territory by two or more countries. [from 18th c.]

condonation condonations n
прошка
The condoning of an offence.

condone /kənˈdoʊn/ /kənˈdəʊn/ v
опрощавам прощавам
(transitive) To forgive, excuse or overlook (something that is considered morally wrong, offensive, or generally disliked).
(transitive, legal) To forgive (marital infidelity or other marital offense).
извинявам позволявам
(transitive) To allow, accept or permit (something that is considered morally wrong, offensive, or generally disliked).

condor /ˈkɒndɔː(ɹ)/ condor condors n
ко́ндор
Either of two New World vultures, Vultur gryphus of the Andes or Gymnogyps californianus, a nearly extinct vulture of the mountains of California.
(golf) The completion of a hole four strokes under par (a quadruple birdie, triple eagle, or double albatross).

condottiere /-doʊ-/ /-i/ /-tiˈɛɹ-/ /ˌkɔn.dɔtˈjɛɹ.eɪ/ /ˌkɔn.dəˈtjɛɹ.eɪ/ condottieres condottieri n
кондотиер
(historical) A mercenary military leader from 14th-century Italy and later in other parts of Europe.

conduce /-ˈd͡ʒuːs/ /kənˈd(j)us/ /kənˈdjuːs/ v
доприна́сям допринеса́ спомагам
To contribute or lead to a specific result.

conducive /kənˈdjuːsɪv/ /kənˈdusɪv/ more conducive most conducive adj
благоприятен спомагащ съдействащ
Tending to contribute to, encourage, or bring about some result.

conduct /kənˈdʌkt/ /ˈkɑndʌkt/ /ˈkɒndʌkt/ conducts n
водене поведение провеждане
The act or method of controlling or directing.
ръководене ръководство
Skillful guidance or management.

conduct /kənˈdʌkt/ /ˈkɑndʌkt/ /ˈkɒndʌkt/ v
водя
(archaic, transitive) To lead, or guide; to escort.
дирижирам ръководя
(transitive) To lead; to direct; to be in charge of (people or tasks)
държа се
(transitive, reflexive) To behave.
отвеждам провеждам
(transitive) To serve as a medium for conveying; to transmit (heat, light, electricity, etc.)
провеждам
(intransitive) To act as a conductor (as of heat, electricity, etc.); to carry.

conduction /kənˈdʌkʃən/ conductions n
проводимост
(physics) The conveying of heat or electricity through material.
водене ръководене
The act of leading or guiding.

conductive /kənˈdʌktɪv/ more conductive most conductive adj
проводим проводящ
Able to conduct electrical current or heat.

conductivity conductivities n
проводимост електропроводност
The ability of a material to conduct electricity, heat, fluid or sound

conductor /kənˈdʌktɚ/ conductors conductress conductrix n
дириге́нт дириге́нтка
(music) A person who conducts an orchestra, choir or other music ensemble; a professional whose occupation is conducting.
конду́ктор
(rail transport) A person who takes tickets on public transportation and also helps passengers.
проводни́к проводник
(physics) Something that can transmit electricity, heat, light, or sound.

conduit /ˈkɑnd(j)ʊɪt/ /ˈkɑndɪt/ /ˈkɒnd(j)ʊɪt/ /ˈkɒndɪt/ /ˈkɒndʒʊɪt/ conduits n
тръба тръбопровод
A pipe or channel for conveying water, etc.

cone /ˈkoʊn/ /ˈkəʊn/ cones n
ко́нус конична повърхност
(geometry) A surface of revolution formed by rotating a segment of a line around another line that intersects the first line.
ко́нус конус
(geometry) A solid of revolution formed by rotating a triangle around one of its altitudes.
шишарка
The fruit of a conifer.

confection /kənˈfɛkʃən/ confections n
бонбон сладкиш
A food item prepared very sweet, frequently decorated in fine detail, and often preserved with sugar, such as a candy, sweetmeat, fruit preserve, pastry, or cake.

confectionery /kənˈfɛkʃənəɹi/ /kənˈfɛkʃənɹi/ confectioneries n
сладкиши
(uncountable) Foodstuffs that taste very sweet, taken as a group; candies, sweetmeats and confections collectively.
сладкарство
(uncountable) The business or occupation of manufacturing confectionery; the skill or work of a confectioner.

confederate /kənˈfɛdəɹeɪt/ /kənˈfɛdəɹət/ more confederate most confederate adj
конфедеративен
Of, relating to, or united in a confederacy

confederate /kənˈfɛdəɹeɪt/ /kənˈfɛdəɹət/ confederates n
съюзен съюзнически участник в конфедерация
A member of a confederacy.
заговорник съучастник
An accomplice in a plot.

confederation /kənfɛdəˈɹeɪʃən/ confederations n
конфедерация
A union or alliance of states or political organizations.

confer /kənˈfɜː/ /kənˈfʌɹ/ [kʰə̥ɱˈfɚ] v
давам титла удостоявам
(transitive) To grant as a possession; to bestow. [from 16th c.]
беседвам давам титла обсъждам съвещавам се удостоявам
(intransitive) To talk together, to consult, discuss; to deliberate. [from 16th c.]

conference /ˈkɑnf(ə)ɹəns/ /ˈkɒnf(ə)ɹəns/ [ˈkʰɑɱ.fɹn̩s] [ˈkʰɑɱ.fɹəns] conferences n
конгре́с конфере́нция
(business) An event organized by a for-profit or non-profit organization to discuss a pressing issue, such as a new product, market trend or government regulation, with a range of speakers.
(Philippines, sports) A constituent tournament of a sports league in a given season.

conferment conferments n
удостояване
The act of conferring; a presentation or bestowal.

confess /kənˈfɛs/ v
признавам
(intransitive, transitive) To admit to the truth, particularly in the context of sins or crimes committed.
изповядвам
(transitive) To acknowledge faith in; to profess belief in.
изповядвам се
(religion) To unburden (oneself) of sins to God or a priest, in order to receive absolution.
изповядвам признавам
(transitive) To disclose or reveal.

confession /kənˈfɛʃən/ confessions n
призна́ние
The open admittance of having done something (especially something bad).
вероизпове́дание
Acknowledgment of belief; profession of one's faith.
и́зповед изповед
A formula in which the articles of faith are comprised; a creed to be assented to or signed, as a preliminary to admission to membership of a church; a confession of faith.

confessional /kənˈfɛʃənəl/ confessionals n
изповеда́лня изповедалня
(Roman Catholicism) A small room where confession—the Sacrament of Penance—is performed in private with a priest.

confessor /kənˈfɛsə/ /kənˈfɛsɚ/ /ˈkɒnfɛs(ɔ)ə/ /ˈkɒnfɛsɔː/ confessoress confessors n
изповядващ се
One who confesses to having done something wrong.
изпове́дник изповедник
(Roman Catholicism) A priest who hears confession and then gives absolution

confidant /ˈkɑn.fɪ.dɑnt/ /ˈkɒn.fɪˌdænt/ /ˌkɒn.fɪˈdænt/ confidants n
верен приятел довереник
A person in whom one can confide or share one's secrets: a friend.

confide /kənˈfaɪd/ v
вя́рвам доверявам доверявам се поверявам
(intransitive, with in) To take (someone) into one's confidence, to speak in secret with.
поверявам
(transitive, intransitive) To say (something) in confidence.

confidence /ˈkɑn.fɪ.dəns/ /ˈkɒn.fɪ.dəns/ confidences n
самоуве́реност уве́реност
Self-assurance.
доверие вяра сигурност
A feeling of certainty; firm trust or belief; faith.
поверително съобщение
Information held in secret; a piece of information shared but to thence be kept in secret.

confident /ˈkɑn.fɪ.dənt/ /ˈkɒn.fɪ.dənt/ [ˈkʰɑɱ.fə.dn̩t] [ˈkʰɒɱ.fə.dn̩t] more confident most confident adj
си́гурен уве́рен
Very sure of something; positive.

confidential /ˌkɑːnfɪˈdɛnʃl/ more confidential most confidential adj
повери́телен та́ен
Kept, or meant to be kept, secret within a certain circle of persons; not intended to be known publicly

configuration /kənˌfɪɡ.jəˈɹeɪ̯.ʃən/ /kənˌfɪɡ.əˈɹeɪ̯.ʃən/ /kənˌfɪɡ.əˈɹæɪ̯.ʃən/ configurations n
конфигура́ция
The relative positions of a set of things; the way things are arranged or put together;

configure /kənˈfɪɡ(j)ɚ/ /kənˈfɪɡə(ɹ)/ v
конфигури́рам
(transitive) To set up or arrange something in such a way that it is ready for operation for a particular purpose, or to someone's particular liking

confine /kənˈfaɪn/ /ˈkɑnfaɪn/ /ˈkɒnfaɪn/ confines n
граници предел
(mostly, in the plural) A boundary or limit.

confine /kənˈfaɪn/ /ˈkɑnfaɪn/ /ˈkɒnfaɪn/ v
огранича́вам
(transitive) To restrict (someone or something) to a particular scope or area; to keep in or within certain bounds. [from 17th c.]

confined /kənˈfaɪnd/ more confined most confined adj
затворен ограничен тесен
Not free to move.

confinement /kənˈfaɪnmənt/ confinements n
ограничение
The act of confining or the state of being confined.
раждане
(dated) Lying-in, time of giving birth.

confirm /kənˈfɜːm/ /kənˈfɝm/ v
подкре́пям потвърдя́ потвържда́вам укре́пвам укре́пна утвърдя́
To strengthen; to make firm or resolute.
потвърдя́ потвържда́вам утвърдя́ утвържда́вам
To assure the accuracy of previous statements.

confirmation /ˌkɑn.fəɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒn.fəˈmeɪ.ʃən/ [ˌkʰɑɱ.fɚˈmeɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌkʰɒɱ.fəˈmeɪ.ʃn̩] confirmations n
потвържде́ние
An official indicator that things will happen as planned.
A verification that something is true or has happened.
конфирма́ция
A ceremony of sealing and conscious acknowledgement of the faith in many Christian churches, typically around the ages of 14 to 18; considered a sacrament in some churches, including Catholicism, but not in most Protestant churches.

confirmatory /kənˈfɜː.mə.tə.ɹi/ /kənˈfɜː.mə.tɹi/ /kənˈfɝ.məˌtɔɹ.i/ more confirmatory most confirmatory adj
потвърдителен утвърдителен
Serving to confirm something.

confirmed /kənˈfɜːmd/ /kənˈfɝmd/ adj
заклет закоравял
(formal) Having a settled habit; inveterate or habitual.
ратифициран утвърден
Verified or ratified.

confiscate v
конфискувам
(transitive) To use one's authority to lay claim to and separate a possession from its holder.

confiscation confiscations n
конфиска́ция
The act or process of confiscating.

conflagration /ˌkɒnfləˈɡɹeɪʃən/ conflagrations n
[[голя́м]] [[пожа́р]] пожа́р
A large fire extending to many objects, or over a large space; a general burning.

conflict /kənˈflɪkt/ /ˈkɑn.flɪkt/ /ˈkɒn.flɪkt/ conflicts n
конфли́кт стълкнове́ние
A clash or disagreement, often violent, between two or more opposing groups or individuals.
несъвмести́мост противоре́чие
An incompatibility, as of two things that cannot be simultaneously fulfilled.

conflict /kənˈflɪkt/ /ˈkɑn.flɪkt/ /ˈkɒn.flɪkt/ v
противореча сблъсквам се
(intransitive) To be at odds (with); to disagree or be incompatible
несъвместим съм
(intransitive) To overlap (with), as in a schedule.

conflict of interest conflicts of interest n
конфликт на интереси
(legal) A situation in which an individual or legal entity in a position of trust (such as an attorney, investment advisor, broker, politician, executive, director, scientist or physician) has competing professional or personal interests.

conflicting more conflicting most conflicting adj
несъвместим противоречив
fighting; contending; in conflict

confluence /kənˈflu.əns/ /ˈkɑnˌflu.əns/ /ˈkɒn.flu.əns/ confluences n
слива́не
The place where two rivers, streams, or other continuously flowing bodies of water meet and become one, especially where a tributary joins a river.
стича́не
A convergence or combination of forces, people, or things.

conform /kənˈfɔɹm/ /kənˈfɔːm/ v
съответствувам
(transitive, intransitive, often followed by to) To change to more closely match typical characteristics or behavior.
подчинявам се на съобразявам се
(intransitive, of things or procedures) To be as required or recommended by a specification, regulation, or policy.

conformation /kɑn.foʊɹˈmeɪʃən/ /kɑnfɚˈmeɪʃən/ conformations n
подчинение приспособяване строеж устройство форма
The act of conforming; the act of producing conformity.
строеж устройство форма
The state of being conformed; agreement
Structure, the arrangement of parts of some thing; form; arrangement.

conformity /kənˈfɔɹmɪti/ /kənˈfɔːmɪti/ conformities n
конформизъм
съответствие
The state of things being similar or identical.
подчинение
The state of being conforming, of complying with a set of rules, with a norm or standard.

confound /kənˈfaʊnd/ v
обърквам проклинам слисвам
To fail to see the difference; to mix up; to confuse right and wrong.
влошавам
(sometimes, proscribed) To make something worse.
засрамвам проклинам
To cause to be ashamed; to abash.
проклинам слисвам шашкам
To defeat, to frustrate, to thwart.
осуетявам
(archaic) To destroy, ruin, or devastate; to bring to ruination.

confounded /kənˈfaʊndɪd/ more confounded most confounded adj
объркан смутен
confused, astonished

confront /kɒnˈfɹɒnt/ /kənˈfɹʌnt/ v
изправям се пред противостоя
(transitive) To stand or meet facing, especially in competition, hostility or defiance; to come face to face with
имам работа с
(transitive) To deal with.
стоя срещу
(transitive) To come up against; to encounter.
съпоставям
(transitive) To set a thing side by side with; to compare.
(transitive) To put a thing facing to; to set in contrast to.

confrontation /ˌkɑn.fɹənˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒn.fɹənˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɔn.fɹənˈtæɪ.ʃən/ confrontations n
конфронта́ция противопоста́вяне
The act of confronting or challenging another, especially face to face.
би́тка конфронта́ция стълкнове́ние
A conflict between armed forces.

confuse /kənˈfjuːz/ v
обърквам смущавам
(transitive) to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder (somebody); to afflict by being complicated, contradictory, or otherwise difficult to understand
обърквам
(transitive) To mix up, muddle up (one thing with another); to mistake (one thing for another).
размесвам смущавам
(transitive) To mix thoroughly; to confound; to disorder.

confused /kənˈfjuːzd/ more confused most confused adj
объркан
(of a person) unable to think clearly or understand
(of a person or animal) disoriented
разбъркан разстроен
chaotic, jumbled or muddled
безсмислен объркан
making no sense; illogical
смутен
embarrassed

confusion /kənˈfjuːʒən/ confusions n
бъркоти́я объ́ркване
A lack of clarity or order.
неяснота́ объ́ркване
The state of being confused; misunderstanding.

confutation confutations n
опровергаване опровержение
The act or process of confuting; refutation.

confute /kənfjuːt/ v
оборвам опровергавам
(transitive, now, _, rare) To show (something or someone) to be false or wrong; to disprove or refute.

congeal /kənˈd͡ʒiːl/ v
втвърдявам се сгъстявам се
(transitive) To change from a liquid to solid state, perhaps due to cold; called to freeze in nontechnical usage.
коагулирам
(transitive) To coagulate, make curdled or semi-solid such as gel or jelly.

congelation /ˌkɒnd͡ʒəˈleɪʃən/ congelations n
втвърдяване
The act or process of passing, or causing to pass, from a fluid to a solid state, as by the abstraction of heat; the act or process of freezing.

congener /kənˈd͡ʒiːnə(ɹ)/ /ˈkɒnd͡ʒɪnə/ congeners n
сродник
A person or thing similar in behavior or nature to another.

congenial /kənˈd͡ʒiːniəl/ more congenial most congenial adj
бли́зък схо́ден
Having the same or very similar nature, personality, tastes, habits or interests.
прия́тен
Friendly or sociable.
благоприя́тен подходя́щ
Suitable to one’s needs.

congenital adj
вроден по рождение
(of a trait or a disease) Present since birth.

conger /ˈkɑŋɡɚ/ /ˈkɒŋɡə(ɹ)/ congers n
морска змиорка
Any of several scaleless marine eels, of the genus Conger, found in coastal waters

congeries /kənˈdʒɪəɹiːz/ /ˈkɑːnd͡ʒəɹiːz/ /ˈkɒndʒəɹiːz/ congeries n
куп маса
A collection or aggregation of disparate items.

congest /kənˈd͡ʒɛst/ v
натъпквам препълвам
To hinder or block the passage of something moving, for example a fluid, mixture, traffic, people, etc. (due to an excess of this or due to a partial or complete obstruction), resulting in overfilling or overcrowding.

congestion /-ˈd͡ʒɛʃ.d͡ʒən/ /kənˈd͡ʒɛst.ʃən/ /kʊnˈd͡ʒɛʃ.d͡ʒən/ congestions n
натрупване
An accumulation or buildup, the act of gathering into a heap or mass.
задръстване
An excess of traffic; usually not a complete standstill of traffic, so usually not synonymous with traffic jam.

conglobate more conglobate most conglobate adj
кълбовиден сферичен
Shaped like or formed into a ball.

conglomerate /kənˈɡlɑm.əˌɹeɪt/ /kənˈɡlɑm.ɚ.ɪt/ /kənˈɡlɑm.ɹɪt/ /kənˈɡlɒm.(ə.)ɹət/ /kənˈɡlɒm.əˌɹeɪt/ conglomerates n
конгломера́т
A cluster of heterogeneous things.
конгломера́т конгломерат
(business) A corporation formed by the combination of several smaller corporations whose activities are unrelated to the corporation's primary activity.
(geology) A rock consisting of gravel or pebbles embedded in a matrix.

conglomeration conglomerations n
конгломерат
That which consists of many previously separate parts.

conglutinate /kəŋˈɡluːtɪneɪt/ /kəŋˈɡluːtɪnət/ v
слепвам
To stick or glue together.

congratulate /-d͡ʒ.ə-/ /-t͡ʃ.ə-/ /kənˈɡɹæd͡ʒ.ʊˌleɪt/ /kənˈɡɹæt͡ʃ.ʊˌleɪt/ v
поздравя́вам честитя́
To express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for.

congratulation /kənˌɡɹætjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ congratulations n
поздравле́ние чести́тка
The act of congratulating.

congratulations /-d͡ʒə-/ /-d͡ʒʊ-/ /-tjə-/ /-tjʊ-/ /-t͡ʃʊ-/ /kənˌɡɹat͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/ /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/ interjection
поздравле́ния
Expressing praise and approval, expressing approbation.

congregate /ˈkɒŋ.ɡɹə.ɡeɪt/ v
струпвам
(transitive) To collect into an assembly or assemblage; to bring into one place, or into a united body.
струпвам се събирам се
(intransitive) To come together; to assemble; to meet.

congregation /ˌkɑŋɡɹəˈɡeɪʃən/ /ˌkɒŋɡɹɪˈɡeɪʃən/ congregations n
струпване
The act of congregating or collecting together.
сбор стру́пване събор
A gathering of faithful in a temple, church, synagogue, mosque or other place of worship. It can also refer to the people who are present at a devotional service in the building, particularly in contrast to the pastor, minister, imam, rabbi etc. and/or choir, who may be seated apart from the general congregation or lead the service (notably in responsory form).
заседание събрание
A corporate body whose members gather for worship, or the members of such a body.
сбор стру́пване
Any large gathering of people.

congress /-ɹɛs/ /kənˈɡɹɛs/ /kəŋˈɡɹɛs/ /ˈkɑŋɡɹəs/ /ˈkɒŋˌɡɹɛs/ congresses n
конгре́с конфере́нция
A formal gathering or assembly; a conference held to discuss or decide on a specific question.
конгре́с
(often, capitalized) A legislative body of a state, originally the bicameral legislature of the United States of America.

congruence /ˈkɑŋ.ɡɹu.əns/ /ˈkɒŋ.ɡɹʊ.əns/ /ˈkɔŋ.ɡɹʉ.əns/ congruences n
съгласуване съответствие
The quality of agreeing or corresponding; being suitable and appropriate.

congruent /kənˈɡɹu.ənt/ /ˈkɑŋ.ɡɹu.ənt/ /ˈkɒŋ.ɡɹu.ənt/ /ˈkɔŋ.ɡɹʉ.ənt/ more congruent most congruent adj
съответен
Corresponding in character; congruous
конгруентен
(mathematics) Having a difference divisible by a modulus.
съвпадащ
(mathematics) Coinciding exactly when superimposed.

conical /ˈkɑnɪkəl/ /ˈkɒnɪkəl/ more conical most conical adj
коничен
(geometry) Of or relating to a cone or cones.
конусовиден
Shaped like a cone.

conjectural more conjectural most conjectural adj
предполагаем
In the nature of a conjecture, or based on a conjecture.

conjecture /kənˈd͡ʒek.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ /kənˈd͡ʒɛk.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ /kənˈd͡ʒɛk.t͡ʃɚ/ conjectures n
предположение догадка
(formal) A statement or an idea which is unproven, but is thought to be true; a guess.
догадка
(formal) A supposition based upon incomplete evidence; a hypothesis.

conjecture /kənˈd͡ʒek.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ /kənˈd͡ʒɛk.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ /kənˈd͡ʒɛk.t͡ʃɚ/ v
предполагам
(formal, intransitive) To guess; to venture an unproven idea.
(transitive) To infer on slight evidence; to guess at.

conjoin /kənˈd͡ʒɔɪn/ v
свързвам съединя́вам съчета́вам
(transitive) To join together; to unite; to combine.
съчета́вам
(intransitive) To unite, to join, to league.

conjoint adj
обединен общ съвместен
joined together; combined; joint

conjugal /kənˈd͡ʒuːɡəl/ /ˈkɑnd͡ʒəɡəl/ /ˈkɒndʒʊɡəl/ adj
брачен съпружески
Of or relating to marriage, or the relationship of spouses; connubial.

conjugate /ˈkɑn.d͡ʒə.ɡeɪt/ /ˈkɑn.d͡ʒə.ɡət/ /ˈkɒn.d͡ʒə.ɡeɪt/ /ˈkɒn.d͡ʒə.ɡət/ /ˈkɔn.d͡ʒə.ɡæɪt/ /ˈkɔn.d͡ʒə.ɡət/ conjugates n
съединение
Any entity formed by joining two or more smaller entities together.

conjugate /ˈkɑn.d͡ʒə.ɡeɪt/ /ˈkɑn.d͡ʒə.ɡət/ /ˈkɒn.d͡ʒə.ɡeɪt/ /ˈkɒn.d͡ʒə.ɡət/ /ˈkɔn.d͡ʒə.ɡæɪt/ /ˈkɔn.d͡ʒə.ɡət/ v
спряга́м
(grammar, transitive) To inflect (a verb) for each person, in order, for one or more tenses; to list or recite its principal parts.

conjugation /ˌkɑnd͡ʒəˈɡeɪʃən/ /ˌkɒnd͡ʒəˈɡeɪʃən/ conjugations n
съедине́ние съединя́ване
The coming together of things; union.
конюга́ция
(biology) The temporary fusion of organisms, especially as part of sexual reproduction
спреже́ние
(grammar) In some languages, one of several classifications of verbs according to what inflections they take.
спреже́ние спряга́не
(grammar) The product of that act: the conjugated forms of a verb, collected into a list or recitation.

conjunction /kənˈd͡ʒʌŋk.ʃən/ conjunctions n
свъ́рзване съедине́ние
The act of joining, or condition of being joined.
съю́з съюз
(grammar) A word used to join other words or phrases together into sentences. The specific conjunction used shows how the two joined parts are related.
съедине́ние
(logic) The proposition resulting from the combination of two or more propositions using the ∧ (\and) operator.

conjunctive adj
свързващ съединителен
(grammar) Relating to a conjunction (part of speech).
(grammar) Relating to the conjunctive mood.
(logic) Of or relating to logical conjunction.

conjuncture /ˈkənd͡ʒʌŋkt͡ʃɚ/ conjunctures n
стече́ние на обстоя́телствата
A combination of events or circumstances; a conjunction; a union.
конюнкту́ра
A set of circumstances causing a crisis; a juncture.

conjuration /ˌkɒnd͡ʒəˈɹeɪʃən/ /ˌkʌnd͡ʒəˈɹeɪʃən/ conjurations n
магия
Conjuring, legerdemain or magic.

conjure /kənˈd͡ʒʊə(ɹ)/ /kənˈd͡ʒʊɚ/ /ˈkɑn.d͡ʒɚ/ /ˈkɒn.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈkʌn.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/ v
въобразявам си
(transitive) To imagine or picture in the mind.
апелирам призовавам умолявам
(transitive, archaic) To make an urgent request to; to appeal to or beseech.

conjurer /ˈkʌnd͡ʒəɹə(ɹ)/ conjurers conjuress n
илюзионист фокусник
One who performs parlor tricks, sleight of hand.
вълшебник магьосник
One who conjures; one who calls, entreats, or charges in a solemn manner.

conk /kɑŋk/ /kɒŋk/ v
удрям
(slang) To hit, especially on the head.

conman conmen n
изма́мник моше́ник
confidence trickster

connate more connate most connate adj
вроден
Inborn.

connect /kəˈnɛkt/ v
свързвам съединявам
(intransitive, of an object) To join (to another object): to attach, or to be intended to attach or capable of attaching, to another object.
(transitive, of an object) To join (two other objects), or to join (one object) to (another object): to be a link between two objects, thereby attaching them to each other.
съединявам
(intransitive, of two objects) To join: to attach, or to be intended to attach or capable of attaching, to each other.
свързвам
To join an electrical or telephone line to a circuit or network.
асоциирам
To associate; to establish a relation between.
правя връзка
To make a travel connection; to switch from one means of transport to another as part of the same trip.

connection /kəˈnɛkʃən/ connections n
свъ́рзване
(uncountable) The act of connecting.
съедине́ние
The point at which two or more things are connected.
връ́зка
An established communications or transportation link.
(transport) A transfer from one transportation vehicle to another in scheduled transportation service

connective tissue connective tissues n
съединителна тъкан
(anatomy) A type of tissue found in animals whose main function is binding other tissue systems (such as muscle to skin) or organs and consists of the following three elements: cells, fibers and a ground substance (or extracellular matrix).

conniption /kəˈnɪp.ʃən/ conniptions n
истерия
(informal) A fit of anger or panic; conniption fit.

connoisseur /ˌkɑnəˈsɝ/ /ˌkɑnəˈsʊɹ/ /ˌkɒnəˈsɜː/ /ˌkɒnəˈsʊə/ connoisseurs n
познава́ч познава́чка цени́тел цени́телка
A specialist in a given field whose opinion is highly valued, especially in one of the fine arts or in matters of taste.

connotation /ˌkɑnəˈteɪʃən/ /ˌkɒnəˈteɪʃən/ connotations n
допълнително значение конотация
(semantics) A meaning of a word or phrase that is suggested or implied, as opposed to a denotation, or literal meaning. A characteristic of words or phrases, or of the contexts that words and phrases are used in.

connote /kɒˈnəʊt/ /kəˈnoʊt/ /kəˈnəʊt/ v
означавам
(intransitive) To express without overt reference; to imply.

conoid more conoid most conoid adj
конусовиден
Shaped like a cone; conical.

conquer /ˈkɑŋkɚ/ /ˈkɒŋkə/ v
завою́вам покоря́ покоря́вам
To defeat in combat; to subjugate.

conqueror /ˈkɑŋˌkɚ.ɚ/ /ˈkɒŋˌkə.ɹə/ /ˈkɔnˌkɚ.ɚ/ conquerors n
завоева́тел
Someone who conquers.

conquest /ˈkɑnkwəst/ /ˈkɑnkwɛst/ /ˈkɑŋ-/ /ˈkɒŋkwəst/ /ˈkɒŋkwɛst/ conquests n
завоева́ние завою́ване
An act or instance of achieving victory through combat; the subjugation of an enemy.

conscience /ˈkɑn.ʃəns/ /ˈkɒn.tʃəns/ /ˈkɒn.ʃəns/ consciences n
съ́вест съвест
(chiefly, fiction, narratology) A personification of the moral sense of right and wrong, usually in the form of a person, a being or merely a voice that gives moral lessons and advices.

conscienceless more conscienceless most conscienceless adj
безсъ́вестен
Lacking a conscience; unscrupulous or ruthless.

conscientious /ˌkɑnʃiˈɛnʃəs/ /ˌkɒnʃiˈɛnʃəs/ more conscientious most conscientious adj
добросъвестен
Thorough, careful, or vigilant in one’s task performance.

conscious /ˈkɑn.ʃəs/ /ˈkɒn.ʃəs/ /ˈkɒntʃəs/ more conscious most conscious adj
в съзнание
Alert, awake; with one's mental faculties active.
осъзнат съзнателен
Aware of one's own existence; aware of one's own awareness.
съзнаващ усещащ
Aware of, sensitive to; observing and noticing, or being strongly interested in or concerned about.

consciousness /ˈkɑnʃəsnəs/ /ˈkɒnʃəsnəs/ consciousnesses n
съзна́ние съзна́телност
The state of being conscious or aware; awareness.

conscript /kənˈskɹɪpt/ /ˈkɑnskɹɪpt/ /ˈkɒnskɹɪpt/ conscripts n
на́борник
One who is compulsorily enrolled, often into a military service; a draftee.

conscription /kənˈskɹɪpʃən/ conscriptions n
вое́нна пови́нност
Involuntary labor, especially military service, demanded by some established authority.

consecrate /ˈkɑnsəkɹeɪt/ /ˈkɑnsəkɹət/ /ˈkɒnsəkɹeɪt/ /ˈkɒnsəkɹət/ v
освещавам
(transitive) To declare something holy, or make it holy by some procedure.

consecutive /kənˈsɛkjʊtɪv/ adj
пореден последователен
following, in succession, without interruption

consensus /kənˈsɛnsəs/ consensus consensuses n
единоду́шие консе́нсус съгла́сие
General agreement among the members of a given group or community, each of which exercises some discretion in decision-making and follow-up action.

consent /kənˈsɛnt/ consents n
разреше́ние съгла́сие
Voluntary agreement or permission.

consent /kənˈsɛnt/ v
[[съгла́сен]] съм съглася съгласявам
(intransitive) To express willingness, to give permission.

consequence /ˈkɑnsɪkwəns/ /ˈkɑnsɪkwɛns/ /ˈkɒnsɪkwɛns/ consequences n
ва́жност значе́ние после́дица после́дствие сле́дствие
An effect; something that follows a cause as a result.
влия́телност
An unwanted or unpleasant effect.
заключе́ние и́звод
conclusion, deduction or inference; the thing concluded.
ва́жност значе́ние после́дица резулта́т
(especially when preceded by "of") Importance, influence, or significance.

consequent /ˈkɑn.sɪ.kwənt/ /ˈkɒn.sɪ.kwənt/ /ˈkɔn.sɪ.kwənt/ adj
следващ като резултат
Following as a result, inference, or natural effect.

consequent /ˈkɑn.sɪ.kwənt/ /ˈkɒn.sɪ.kwənt/ /ˈkɔn.sɪ.kwənt/ consequents n
следствие
An event which follows another.

consequently /ˈkɑːnsəˌkwɛntli/ /ˈkɑːnsɪˌkwɛntli/ /ˈkɒnsɪˌkwɛntli/ adv
следователно
(conjunctive) As a result or consequence of something; subsequently.

conservation /ˌkɑnsə(ɹ)ˈveɪʃən/ conservations n
консервация опазване съхраняване
The act of preserving, guarding, or protecting; the keeping (of a thing) in a safe or entire state; preservation.

conservatism conservatisms n
консервати́зъм консерватизъм
A political philosophy that advocates traditional values.

conservative /kənˈsɜːvətɪv/ /kənˈsɝvətɪv/ more conservative most conservative adj
консервативен
Tending to resist change or innovation.
(US, economics, politics, social sciences) Supporting some combination of fiscal, political or social conservatism.
внимателен умерен
Based on pessimistic assumptions.

conservative /kənˈsɜːvətɪv/ /kənˈsɝvətɪv/ conservatives n
консерватор
(politics) One who opposes changes to the traditional institutions of their country.
A person who favors maintenance of the status quo.

conservatoire conservatoires n
консервато́рия
(music) A music academy.

conservator conservators n
защитник пазител
One who conserves, preserves or protects something.
реставратор реставраторка
A professional who works on the conservation and restoration of objects, particularly artistic objects.

conservatory /kənˈsɜː.və.tɹi/ /kənˈsɝ.vəˌtɔ.ɹi/ conservatories n
оранже́рия
A large greenhouse or hothouse for the display of plants
консервато́рия
A school of music or drama

conserve /kənˈsɜː(ɹ)v/ /ˈkɒnsɜː(ɹ)v/ conserves n
резерват
Wilderness where human development is prohibited.
конфитюр сладко
A jam or thick syrup made from fruit.

conserve /kənˈsɜː(ɹ)v/ /ˈkɒnsɜː(ɹ)v/ v
запазвам консервирам
(transitive) To save for later use, sometimes by the use of a preservative.
защитавам опазвам
(transitive) To protect an environment, heritage, etc.

consider /kənˈsɪdə/ /kənˈsɪdɚ/ /kənˈsɪɾə/ [kənˈsɪɾɚ] v
обмислям
(intransitive) To think about something seriously or carefully: to deliberate.
замислям
(transitive) To think of doing.
разглеждам
(transitive) To look at attentively.
(transitive, parliamentary procedure) To debate (or dispose of) a motion.
считам за
To have regard to; to take into view or account; to pay due attention to; to respect.

considerable /kənˈsɪdəɹəbl̩/ /kənˈsɪdɹəbl̩/ more considerable most considerable adj
важен значителен
Significant; worth considering.
голям
Large in amount.

considerably /kənˈsɪdəɹəbli/ /kənˈsɪdɹəbli/ more considerably most considerably adv
значи́телно
Significantly; to a degree worth considering.

considerate /kənˈsɪdəɹət/ more considerate most considerate adj
внимателен деликатен отзивчив
Characterised by careful and conscious thought.

consideration /kənˌsɪdəˈɹeɪʃən/ considerations n
обмисляне
The thought process of considering, of taking multiple or specified factors into account (with of being the main corresponding adposition).
съображение
Something considered as a reason or ground for a (possible) decision.
загриженост
The tendency to consider others.

consign /kənˈsaɪn/ v
предавам предназначавам
(transitive, business) To transfer to the custody of, usually for sale, transport, or safekeeping.
поверявам
(transitive) To entrust to the care of another.
изпращам
(transitive) To send to a final destination.

consignee /ˌkɒn.saɪˈniː/ consignees n
получа́тел
The person to whom a shipment is to be delivered.

consigner consigners n
изпращач
The party that consigns.
спедитор
(business) The party that provides merchandise for consignment sale.

consignment /kənˈsaɪnmənt/ consignments n
пратка
A collection of goods to be sent, in transit or having been sent.

consist /kənˈsɪst/ v
[[съста́вен]] съм състоя́ се
(intransitive, with of) To comprise, or to be composed, formed, or constituted of.

consistence /kənˈsɪst(ə)ns/ /kənˈsɪstəns/ consistences n
консистенция плътност
(archaic) The physical quality which is given by the degree of firmness, solidity, density, and viscosity; consistency.

consistency /kənˈsɪstənsi/ consistencies n
постоянство устойчивост
Reliability or uniformity; the quality of being consistent.
консистенция
The degree of viscosity of something.

consistent /kənˈsɪstənt/ more consistent most consistent adj
последователен постоянен
Of a regularly occurring, dependable nature. [from late 16th c. in the obsolete sense ‘consisting of’]
съвместим
Compatible, accordant.
непротиворечив
(logic) Of a set of statements: such that no contradiction logically follows from them.

consolation /ˌkɑn.səˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒn.səˈleɪ.ʃən/ consolations n
утеха утешение
The act or example of consoling; the condition of being consoled.
утешителна награда
The prize or benefit for the loser.

consolatory /kənˈsoʊl.ə.tɔɹ.i/ /kənˈsɑl.ə.tɔɹ.i/ /kənˈsɒl.ət.(ə)ɹ.i/ more consolatory most consolatory adj
утешителен
Which consoles.

console /ˈkɑn.soʊl/ /ˈkɒn.səʊl/ consoles n
конзола
A stand-alone cabinet designed to stand on the floor; especially, one integrated with home entertainment equipment, such as a TV or stereo system.
(video games) A consumer device dedicated to playing video games, with the ability to change games.
(automotive) A storage tray or container mounted between the seats of an automobile.
(architectural element) An ornamental member jutting out of a wall to carry a superincumbent weight, often S-shaped.

console /kənˈsoʊl/ /kənˈsəʊl/ v
утешавам
(transitive) To comfort (someone) in a time of grief, disappointment, etc.

consolidate /kənˈsɒlɪdeɪt/ v
обединявам
(ambitransitive) To combine into a single unit; to group together or join.
заздравявам укрепвам
To make stronger or more solid.

consolidated adj
консолидиран
(finance) Including financial data of the parent and all subsidiary companies.

consolidation consolidations n
заздравяване укрепване
The act or process of consolidating, making firm, or uniting; the state of being consolidated
обединение обединяване
The combination of several actions into one.

consonance consonances n
съзвучие
(prosody) The repetition of consonant sounds, but not vowels as in assonance.
съгласие хармония
(chiefly, music) Harmony; agreement; lack of discordance.

consonant /ˈkɑn.sə.nənt/ /ˈkɑns.nənt/ /ˈkɒn.sə.nənt/ more consonant most consonant adj
съзвучен хармоничен
consistent, harmonious, compatible, or in agreement

consonant /ˈkɑn.sə.nənt/ /ˈkɑns.nənt/ /ˈkɒn.sə.nənt/ consonants n
съгла́сна
(phonetics) A sound that results from the passage of air through restrictions of the oral cavity; any sound that is not the dominant sound of a syllable, the dominant sound generally being a vowel.
A letter representing the sound of a consonant.

consort /kənˈsɔɹt/ /kənˈsɔːt/ /ˈkɑnsɔɹt/ /ˈkɒnsɔːt/ v
общувам придружавам
(intransitive) To associate or keep company (with).
погаждам се
(intransitive) To be in agreement.

consortium /kənˈsɔː(ɹ).ti.əm/ /kənˈsɔː(ɹ).ʃəm/ consortia consortiums n
консо́рциум консорциум
An association or combination of businesses, financial institutions, or investors, for the purpose of engaging in a joint venture.

conspicuous /kənˈspɪk.ju.əs/ more conspicuous most conspicuous adj
забележим очевиден
Obvious or easy to notice.
биещ на очи
Noticeable or attracting attention, especially if unattractive.

conspiracy /kənˈspɪɹəsi/ conspiracies n
за́говор
(legal) An agreement between two or more persons to break the law at some time in the future.
за́говор конспира́ция съзакля́тие
(loosely) An agreement to work together to bring something about; an act or instance of conspiring.

conspiracy theory /- θiːɘɹiː/ /- θiːəɹi/ /- θiːəɹiː/ /- θɪɹi/ /kɘnˈspɘɹɘsiː θiəɹiː/ /kənˈspɪɹəsi θi.əɹi/ /kənˈspɪɹəsi θɪəɹi/ /kənˈspɪɹəsiː θɪəɹiː/ conspiracy theories n
конспирати́вна тео́рия тео́рия за за́говор тео́рия на конспира́цията
(dismissive, derogatory) Hypothetical speculation that is commonly considered untrue or outlandish.

conspire /kənˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ v
заговорнича
(intransitive) To secretly plot or make plans together, often with the intention to bring bad or illegal results; to collude.

constable /ˈkanstəbəl/ /ˈkɑnstəbəl/ /ˈkɒnstəbəl/ /ˈkʌnstəbəl/ constables n
полицай
(UK, law) A police officer or an officer with equivalent powers.

constabulary /kənˈstæbjʊləɹi/ constabularies n
полиция
A police force.

constancy /ˈkɑnstənsi/ /ˈkɒnstənsi/ constancies n
постоянство устойчивост
(uncountable) The quality of being constant; steadiness or faithfulness in action, affections, purpose, etc.

constant /ˈkɑnstənt/ /ˈkɒnstənt/ more constant most constant adj
неизменен постоянен
Unchanged through time or space; permanent.
постоянен непрекъснат
Consistently recurring over time; persistent.

constant /ˈkɑnstənt/ /ˈkɒnstənt/ constants n
постоянна величина
That which is permanent or invariable.
конста́нта
(algebra) A quantity that remains at a fixed value throughout a given discussion.

constantly /ˈkɑnstənʔli/ /ˈkɒnstəntli/ more constantly most constantly adv
постоянно
In a constant manner; occurring continuously; persistently.
In an unchangeable or invariable manner; in every case.
редовно
(frequency) Recurring regularly.

constellation /ˌkɑn.stəˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒn.stəˈleɪ.ʃən/ [ˌkɑn.stəˈleɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌkɒn.stəˈleɪ.ʃn̩] constellations n
съзве́здие съзвездие
(astronomy) An arbitrary formation of stars perceived as a figure (especially one from mythology) or pattern, or a division of the sky including it, especially one officially recognized by astronomers; an asterism.

consternation /ˌkɑn.stɚˈneɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒn.stəˈneɪ.ʃən/ consternations n
смайване ужас
Amazement or horror that confounds the faculties, and incapacitates for reflection; terror, combined with amazement; dismay.

constipate /ˈkɒnstɪˌpeɪt/ v
причинявам запек
(transitive) To cause constipation in.

constipation /ˌkɒnstɪˈpeɪʃən/ constipations n
запек
The act of crowding anything into a lesser space, or the state of being crowded or pressed together; condensation.
A state of the bowels in which the evacuations are infrequent and difficult, or the intestines become filled with hardened faeces

constituent /kənˈstɪtjuənt/ /kənˈstɪt͡ʃuənt/ adj
съставен от
being a part, or component of a whole
учредителен
constitutive or constituting; (politics) authorized to make a constitution

constituent /kənˈstɪtjuənt/ /kənˈstɪt͡ʃuənt/ constituents n
съставна част
A part, or component of a whole
избирател
A resident of an area represented by an elected official, particularly in relation to that official.

constitute /ˈkɑnstɪt(j)uːt/ /ˈkɒnstɪtjuːt/ v
основавам учредявам
(transitive) To set up; to establish; to enact.
образувам съставям
(transitive) To make up; to compose; to form.

constitution /-ˈtʃuː-/ /ˌkɑnstɪˈtuʃ(ə)n/ /ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃ(ə)n/ constitutions n
устро́йство конституция
The act, or process of setting something up, or establishing something; the composition or structure of such a thing; its makeup.
конститу́ция конституция
(government) The formal or informal system of primary principles and laws that regulates a government or other institutions.
(law) A legal document describing such a formal system.
телосложе́ние конституция
(dated) The general health of a person.

constitutional /-stə-/ /ˌkɑnstɪˈt(j)uʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ /ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ more constitutional most constitutional adj
конституционен
In compliance with or valid under a legal or political constitution.
Relating to a legal or political constitution.

constitutional court constitutional courts n
конституционен съд
a high court whose jurisdiction is focused on constitutional law or constitutional issues, such as the review of the constitutionality of laws, draft laws, political and bureaucratic decisions, acts of political parties, etc.

constitutional monarchy constitutional monarchies n
конституционна монархия
A monarchy that is limited by laws and a constitution.

constitutive /kənˈstɪt͡ʃuˌtɪv/ more constitutive most constitutive adj
учредителен
having the power or authority to constitute, establish or enact something
съществен
extremely important, essential
образуващ съставен
that forms a constituent part of something else

constitutor constitutors n
учредител
One who or that which constitutes something.

constrain /kənˈstɹeɪn/ v
насилвам принуждавам
(transitive) To force physically, by strong persuasion or pressuring; to compel; to oblige.
ограничавам
(transitive) To keep within close bounds; to confine.

constraint /kənˈstɹeɪnt/ /kənˈstɹæɪnt/ constraints n
принуда
Something that constrains; a restriction.

constrict /kənˈstɹɪkt/ v
свивам стеснявам стягам
(ambitransitive) To narrow, especially by application of pressure.

constriction constrictions n
свиване стягане
The act of constricting, the state of being constricted, or something that constricts.
стеснение
A narrow part of something; a stricture.

construct /kənˈstɹʌkt/ /ˈkɑn.stɹʌkt/ /ˈkɒn.stɹʌkt/ constructs n
конструкция
Something constructed from parts.
конце́пция
A concept or model.

construct /kənˈstɹʌkt/ /ˈkɑn.stɹʌkt/ /ˈkɒn.stɹʌkt/ v
градя́ строя́
(transitive) To build or form (something) by assembling parts.
съставям
(transitive) To build (a sentence, an argument, etc.) by arranging words or ideas.
построявам
(transitive, geometry) To draw (a geometric figure) by following precise specifications and using geometric tools and techniques.

construction /kənˈstɹʌkʃən/ constructions n
стро́ителство
The process of constructing.
постройка
Anything that has been constructed.
постройка сграда строителство
The trade of building structures.
конструкция
(arts) A (usually non-representational) structure, such as a collage etc.
строеж
The manner in which something is built.
построение
(geometry) A geometric figure of arcs and line segments that is drawable with a straightedge and compass.

construction site construction sites n
строи́телен обе́кт
A place where a building or other physical structure is under construction. (This entry is a translation hub.)

construction worker construction workers n
строи́тел строи́телка
An employee working on a physical construction site.

constructive /kənˈstɹʌktɪv/ more constructive most constructive adj
конструкти́вен строи́телен
Relating to or causing construction.
конструкти́вен
Carefully considered and meant to be helpful.

constructor /kənˈstɹʌktə/ /kənˈstɹʌktɚ/ constructors n
констру́ктор
(object-oriented programming) A class method that creates and initializes each instance of an object.

construe /kənˈstɹuː/ /ˈkɒnstəɹ/ construes n
превод
A translation.
тълкуване
An interpretation.

construe /kənˈstɹuː/ /ˈkɒnstəɹ/ v
тълкувам
(transitive) To interpret (something) to another or publicly, explain the meaning (of something), usually language.
правя разбор
(grammar, transitive) To analyze the grammatical structure of a clause or sentence; to parse.

consul /ˈkɑn.səl/ /ˈkɒn.səl/ consuls n
ко́нсул
(historical) Either of the two heads of government and state of the Roman Republic or the equivalent nominal post under the Roman and Byzantine Empires.
ко́нсул ко́нсулка
(by extension) An official residing in major foreign towns to represent and protect the interests of the merchants and citizens of their country.

consulate /ˈkɑnsələt/ /ˈkɑnsəlɪt/ /ˈkɒnsjʊlət/ /ˈkɒnsələt/ consulates n
ко́нсулство консулство
The term of office of a consul.
консулство ко́нсулство
The business office of a consul; a minor embassy.

consult /kənˈsʌlt/ /ˈkɑnsʌlt/ /ˈkɒnsʌlt/ v
допитвам се
(intransitive) To seek the opinion or advice of another; to take counsel; to deliberate together; to confer.
консултирам
(intransitive) To work as a consultant or contractor rather than as a full-time employee of a firm.
(transitive) To have reference to, in judging or acting; to have regard to; to consider; as, to consult one's wishes.
съветвам се съвещавам се
(transitive) To ask advice of; to seek the opinion of (a person)

consultant /kənˈsʌl.tənt/ consultants n
консулта́нт консулта́нтка
A person or party that is consulted.
A person whose occupation is to be consulted for their expertise, advice, service or help in an area or specialty; a party whose business is to be similarly consulted.

consultation /ˌkɑnsl̩ˈteɪʃən/ /ˌkɒnsl̩ˈteɪʃən/ consultations n
консулта́ция
The act of consulting.

consultative more consultative most consultative adj
консултативен съвещателен
That gives advice or consultation; advisory.

consume /kənˈsjuːm/ /kənˈsjʉːm/ /kənˈsum/ /kənˈʃuːm/ v
изразходвам
(transitive) To use up.
изпивам изяждам
(transitive) To eat.
заемам отнемам
(transitive) To completely occupy the thoughts or attention of.
поглъщам
(transitive) To destroy completely.

consumer /kənˈsjuːmə/ /kənˈsjʉːmə/ /kənˈsumɚ/ /kənˈʃuːmə/ consumers n
консума́тор
One who, or that which, consumes.
потреби́тел потреби́телка
(economics) Someone who trades money for goods or services as an individual.

consummate /kənˈsʌmɪt/ /ˈkɑnsəmeɪt/ /ˈkɑnsəmət/ /ˈkɒnsjʊmeɪt/ /ˈkɒnsjʊmət/ /ˈkɒnsəmeɪt/ /ˈkɒnsəmət/ more consummate most consummate adj
абсолютен съвършен
Complete in every detail, perfect, absolute.
опитен
Supremely skilled and experienced; highly accomplished; fully qualified.

consummate /kənˈsʌmɪt/ /ˈkɑnsəmeɪt/ /ˈkɑnsəmət/ /ˈkɒnsjʊmeɪt/ /ˈkɒnsjʊmət/ /ˈkɒnsəmeɪt/ /ˈkɒnsəmət/ v
довеждам докрай завършвам
(transitive) To bring (a task, project, goal etc.) to completion; to accomplish.
консумирам
(transitive) To make (a marriage) complete by engaging in first sexual intercourse.

consummation consummations n
завършване осъществяване съвършенство
The act of consummating, or the state of being consummated; the state of being completed; completion.
консумиране
The first act of sexual intercourse in a relationship, particularly the first such act following marriage.

consumption /kənˈsʌmp.ʃən/ consumptions n
изразходване консумиране
The act of eating, drinking or using.
The act of consuming or destroying.
консумация
The amount consumed.

consumptive /kənˈsʌmptɪv/ more consumptive most consumptive adj
изтощителен
Having a tendency to consume; dissipating; destructive; wasteful.
туберкулозен
(pathology) Relating to pulmonary tuberculosis.

consumptive /kənˈsʌmptɪv/ consumptives n
туберкулозен
A person suffering from pulmonary tuberculosis.

contact /kənˈtækt/ /ˈkɑntækt/ /ˈkɒntækt/ contacts n
допир
The act of touching physically; being in close association.
конта́кт свързване
The establishment of communication (with).
конта́ктна ле́ща
(informal) A contact lens.
контакт
(electricity) A device designed for repetitive connections.

contact /kənˈtækt/ /ˈkɑntækt/ /ˈkɒntækt/ v
докосвам допирам се
(transitive, occasionally, proscribed) To touch; to come into physical contact with.
свързвам се
(transitive, occasionally, proscribed) To establish communication with (something or someone).

contact print contact prints n
контактно копие
(photography) A print made by exposing the printing paper to light through a negative that is placed directly onto it.

contagion /kənˈteɪd͡ʒən/ contagions n
заразна болест
A disease spread by contact.
зара́зяване инфе́кция
The spread or transmission of such a disease.
(figuratively, by extension) The spread of anything likened to a contagious disease.
(finance) The spread of (initially small) shocks, which initially affect only a few financial institutions or a particular region of an economy, to other financial sectors and other countries whose economies were previously healthy.

contagious /kənˈteɪdʒəs/ more contagious most contagious adj
заразен заразителен
(of a disease) Easily transmitted to others.
заразителен
(figurative) Easily passed on to others.
(of a person) Having a disease that can be transmitted to another person.

contain /kənˈteɪn/ v
побирам
(transitive) To hold inside.
съдържам
(transitive) To include as a part.
въздържам сдържам
(transitive) To put constraints upon; to restrain; to confine; to keep within bounds.

container /kənˈteɪnə/ /kənˈteɪnɚ/ containers n
съд
An item in which objects, materials or data can be stored or transported.
конте́йнер контейнер
(transportation) A very large, typically metal, box used for transporting goods.

containment /kənˈteɪnmənt/ containments n
въздържане сдържане
(uncountable, countable) A policy of checking the expansion of a hostile foreign power by creating alliances with other states; especially the foreign policy strategy of the United States in the early years of the Cold War.

contaminate /kənˈtæmɪneɪt/ v
замърсявам извършвам зловредно вмешателство
(transitive) To make something dangerous or toxic by introducing impurities or foreign matter.

contamination /kənˌtæm.əˈneɪ.ʃən/ /kənˌtæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ /kənˌtæm.ɪˈnæɪ.ʃən/ [kənˌɾ̃æm.əˈneɪ.ʃən] contaminations n
замърсяване
The process of making a material or surface unclean or unsuited for its intended purpose, usually by the addition or attachment of undesirable foreign substances.

contaminator contaminators n
замърсител
A person who contaminates.

contemn /kənˈtɛm/ v
презирам пренебрегвам
(transitive, archaic) To disdain; to value at little or nothing; to treat or regard with contempt.

contemplate /ˈkɑn.təmˌpleɪt/ /ˈkɒn.təmˌpleɪt/ v
обмислям
To look at on all sides or in all its aspects; to view or consider with continued attention; to regard with deliberate care; to meditate on; to study, ponder, or consider.

contemplation /ˌkɑntəmˈpleɪʃən/ /ˌkɒntəmˈpleɪʃən/ contemplations n
размишление
The act of contemplating; musing; being highly concentrated in thought
съзерцание
Holy meditation.
очакване
The act of looking forward to a future event

contemplative /kənˈtɛmplətɪv/ /ˈkɒntəmplətɪv/ more contemplative most contemplative adj
замислен
Inclined to contemplate; introspective and thoughtful; meditative.

contemporaneous /kənˌtɛm.pəˈɹeɪ.ni.əs/ /ˌkɒn.tɛm-/ adj
едновременен
Existing or created in the same period of time.

contemporary /kənˈtɛm.p(ə).ɹi/ /kənˈtɛm.p(ə).ɹəɹ.i/ /kənˈtɛm.pəˌɹɛɹ.i/ more contemporary most contemporary adj
едновременен съвреме́нен
From the same time period, coexistent in time; contemporaneous.
моде́рен съвреме́нен
Modern, of the present age (shorthand for ‘contemporary with the present’).

contemporary /kənˈtɛm.p(ə).ɹi/ /kənˈtɛm.p(ə).ɹəɹ.i/ /kənˈtɛm.pəˌɹɛɹ.i/ contemporaries n
съвреме́нник съвреме́нница
Someone or something living at the same time, or of roughly the same age as another.

contempt /kənˈtɛmpt/ contempts n
презре́ние пренебреже́ние
(uncountable) The state or act of contemning; the feeling or attitude of regarding someone or something as inferior, base, or worthless; scorn, disdain.
неуважение
(legal) Open disrespect or willful disobedience of the authority of a court of law or legislative body.

contemptible /kənˈtɛmptəbəl/ more contemptible most contemptible adj
достоен за презрение
Deserving contempt.

contemptuous /kənˈtɛm(p).tju.əs/ /kənˈtɛm(p).tʃu.əs/ /kənˈtɛm(p).tʃəs/ /kənˈtɛmp.t͡ʃu.əs/ more contemptuous most contemptuous adj
надме́нен презри́телен
Showing contempt; expressing disdain; showing a lack of respect.

contend /kənˈtɛnd/ v
боря се сражавам се
(intransitive) To struggle or exert oneself to obtain or retain possession of, or to defend.
споря съпернича състезавам се
(intransitive) To be in debate; to engage in discussion; to dispute; to argue.
застъпвам
(intransitive) To believe (something is reasonable) and argue (for it); to advocate.

content /kənˈtɛnt/ contenter more content most content adj
дово́лен
Satisfied, pleased, contented.

content /ˈkɑn.tɛnt/ /ˈkɒn.tɛnt/ /ˈkɔn.tɛnt/ contents n
съдържа́ние
(uncountable) That which is contained.
съ́щност
Subject matter; semantic information (or a portion or body thereof); that which is contained in writing, speech, video, etc.
вмести́мост капаците́т
(algebra, ring theory, of a polynomial with coefficients in a GCD domain) The greatest common divisor of the coefficients; (of a polynomial with coefficients in an integral domain) the common factor of the coefficients which, when removed, leaves the adjusted coefficients with no common factor that is noninvertible.

content /kənˈtɛnt/ v
задоволя́ задоволя́вам удовлетворя́ удовлетворя́вам
(transitive) To give contentment or satisfaction; to satisfy; to make happy.

contention /kənˈtɛnʃən/ contentions n
спор съревнова́ние състеза́ние
Argument, contest, debate, strife, struggle.

contentious /kənˈtɛn.ʃəs/ more contentious most contentious adj
спорен
Marked by heated arguments or controversy.
свадлив
Given to struggling with others out of jealousy or discord.

contentment /kənˈtɛntmənt/ contentments n
задоволство
The state or degree of being contented or satisfied.

contents /ˈkɑn.tɛnts/ /ˈkɒn.tɛnts/ n
съдържа́ние
(usually, in the plural) That which is contained.

contest /kənˈtɛst/ /ˈkɑn.tɛst/ /ˈkɒn.tɛst/ contests n
спор
(uncountable) Controversy; debate.
ко́нкурс състеза́ние
(countable) A competition.

contest /kənˈtɛst/ /ˈkɑn.tɛst/ /ˈkɒn.tɛst/ v
оспорвам споря състезавам се
(transitive) To strive earnestly to hold or maintain; to struggle to defend.

contestant /kənˈtɛstənt/ [kənˈtʰɛstənt] contestants n
съперник състезател
A participant in a contest; specifically, a person who plays a game, as on a TV game show.

contestation /ˌkɑn.tɛsˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒn.tɛsˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɔn.tesˈtæɪ.ʃən/ [ˌkɑn.tɛsˈteɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌkɒn.tɛsˈteɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌkɔn.tesˈtæɪ.ʃn̩] contestations n
оспорване спор
The act of contesting; emulation

context /ˈkɑn.tɛkst/ /ˈkɒn.tɛkst/ /ˈkɔn.tekst/ contexts n
обстано́вка ситуа́ция
The surroundings, circumstances, environment, background or settings that determine, specify, or clarify the meaning of an event or other occurrence.
конте́кст контекст
(linguistics) The text in which a word or passage appears and which helps ascertain its meaning.

contiguity /ˌkɑn.təˈɡju.ə.ti/ /ˌkɑn.tɪˈɡju.ɪ.ti/ /ˌkɒn.tɪˈɡjuː.ɪ.ti/ [ˌkɑn.təˈɡju.ə.ɾi] [ˌkɑn.ɾəˈɡju.ə.ɾi] contiguities n
допир
A state in which two or more physical objects are physically touching one another or in which sections of a plane border on one another.

contiguous /kənˈtɪɡ.ju.əs/ /kənˈtɪɡ.jʉ.əs/ adj
граничещ допиращ се
Connected; touching; abutting.
съседен
Adjacent; neighboring.

continence /ˈkɒntɪnəns/ continences n
задържане
(urology) The voluntary control of urination and defecation.
въздържаност умереност
Moderation or self-restraint, especially in sexual activity; abstinence.

continent /ˈkɑnt(ə)nənt/ /ˈkɑntɪnənt/ /ˈkɒntɪnənt/ more continent most continent adj
сдържан умерен
(obsolete) Containing or capable of containing.

continent /ˈkɑnt(ə)nənt/ /ˈkɑntɪnənt/ /ˈkɒntɪnənt/ continents n
контине́нт континент
Each of the traditional main regions into which the Earth’s land surface is divided, now generally regarded as seven in number, each usually including both an extent of mainland and various conventionally associated islands, etc.

continental /ˌkɑntɪˈnɛntl̩/ /ˌkɒntɪˈnɛntl̩/ more continental most continental adj
континентален
Of or relating to a continent or continents.
европейски
(US, historical) Of or relating to the confederated colonies collectively, in the time of the Revolutionary War.

continental drift n
континентален дрейф
(geology) The slow movement of continents explained by plate tectonics.

continental shelf continental shelves n
континентален шелф
(oceanography) The outer area of a land mass covered by a shallow sea that extends into open ocean.

contingency /kənˈtɪnd͡ʒənsi/ contingencies n
непредвидимост
(uncountable) The quality of being contingent, of happening by chance. [from 1560s]

contingent /kənˈtɪn.d͡ʒənt/ more contingent most contingent adj
случаен условен
Possible or liable, but not certain to occur.
зависещ случаен
(with upon or on) Dependent on something that is undetermined or unknown, that may or may not occur.

contingent /kənˈtɪn.d͡ʒənt/ contingents n
дял контингент пай
That which falls to one in a division or apportionment among a number; a suitable share.

continual /kənˈtɪnjuəl/ /kənˈtɪnjəl/ adj
непрекъснат
(proscribed) Seemingly continuous; appearing to have no end or interruption.

continuance /kənˈtɪnjuəns/ /kənˈtɪnjʊəns/ continuances n
продължение
(uncountable) The action of continuing.
отлагане
(countable, legal, chiefly, US) An order issued by a court granting a postponement of a legal proceeding for a set period.

continuation /kənˌtɪn.jʉˈæɪ.ʃən/ /kənˌtɪnjuˈeɪʃ(ə)n/ /kənˌtɪnjʊˈeɪʃ(ə)n/ [kənˌtɪn.jʉˈæɪ.ʃn̩] continuations n
продължение удължение
The act or state of continuing or being continued; uninterrupted extension or succession

continue /-(j)ɪu̯/ /kənˈtɪnjuː/ v
продължа́вам трая
(transitive) To proceed with (doing an activity); to prolong (an activity).
запазвам се оставам
(intransitive) To resume.

continued /kənˈtɪnjuːd/ adj
продължителен
Uninterrupted.

continuity /ˌkɑːn.tɪˈn(j)uː.ə.ti/ /ˌkɒn.tɪˈn(j)ɪu̯.ɪ.ti/ /ˌkɒn.tɪˈnjuː.ɪ.ti/ continuities n
непрекъснатост
Lack of interruption or disconnection; the quality of being continuous in space or time.
(narratology) A narrative device in episodic fiction where previous and/or future events in a series of stories are accounted for in present stories.

continuous /-(j)ɪu̯.əs/ /kənˈtɪn.juː.əs/ adj
непрекъснат
Without stopping; without a break, cessation, or interruption.
продължителен
(analysis, of a function) Such that, for every x in the domain, for each small open interval D about f(x), there's an interval containing x whose image is in D.
(grammar) Expressing an ongoing action or state.
непрекъснат продължителен
(mathematics, more generally, of a function between two topological spaces) Such that each open set in the target space has an open preimage (in the domain space, with respect to the given function).

contort /kənˈtɔː(ɹ)t/ v
изкривявам
(transitive) To twist in a violent manner.
(intransitive) To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression.

contortion contortions n
изкривяване криве́не
The act of contorting, twisting or deforming something, especially oneself.

contour /-tɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈkɒntʊə(ɹ)/ contours n
конту́р очерта́ние
An outline, boundary or border, usually of curved shape.
конту́р
A line on a map or chart delineating those points which have the same altitude or other plotted quantity: a contour line or isopleth.

contra /ˈkɒntɹə/ more contra most contra adv
наопаки напротив
contrary to something

contra /ˈkɒntɹə/ preposition
против
against; contrary or opposed to; in opposition or contrast to

contraband /ˈkɑn.tɹəˌbænd/ /ˈkɒn.tɹəˌbænd/ contrabands n
контраба́нда
(uncountable) Goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods.

contraception contraceptions n
предпазване
The use of a device or procedure to prevent conception as a result of sexual activity.

contraceptive /ˈkɒn.tɹəˌsɛp.tɪv/ more contraceptive most contraceptive adj
контрацепти́вен противозача́тъчен
That acts to prevent conception as a result of sexual intercourse.

contraceptive /ˈkɒn.tɹəˌsɛp.tɪv/ contraceptives n
противозача́тъчно
A mechanism or means by which conception as a result of sexual intercourse can be prevented or made less likely.

contract /ˈkɑntɹækt/ /ˈkɒntɹækt/ contracts n
до́говор контра́кт
(legal) An agreement which the law will enforce in some way. A legally binding contract must contain at least one promise, i.e., a commitment or offer, by an offeror to and accepted by an offeree to do something in the future. A contract is thus executory rather than executed.
контра́кт
(bridge) The declarer's undertaking to win the number of tricks bid with a stated suit as trump.

contract /kənˈtɹækt/ v
свивам се съкращавам се
(ambitransitive) To draw together or nearer; to shorten, narrow, or lessen.
договарям се
(intransitive) To make an agreement or contract; to covenant; to agree; to bargain.
хващам
(transitive) To gain or acquire (an illness).

contractible more contractible most contractible adj
свиваем
Capable of contraction

contraction /kɒn-/ /kənˈtɹækʃ(ə)n/ /kənˈtɹækʃn̩/ contractions n
контракция свиване
(biology, medicine) A shortening of a muscle during its use; specifically, a strong and often painful shortening of the uterine muscles prior to or during childbirth.
свиване скъсяване
A (sometimes reversible) contracting or reduction in length, scope, size, or volume; a narrowing, a shortening, a shrinking.
съкращение
(orthography) In the English language: a shortened form of a word, often with omitted letters replaced by an apostrophe or a diacritical mark.

contractor /ˈkɒnˌtɹæk.tə(ɹ)/ contractors n
предприемач
A person or company that builds or improves buildings.
подизпълнител
A person or company that performs specific tasks like electrical or plumbing work in construction projects.

contradict /kɒn.tɹəˈdɪkt/ v
опровергавам отричам
To deny the truth or validity of (a statement or statements).
противореча
To oppose (a person) by denying the truth or pertinence of a given statement.

contradiction /ˌkɑːntɹəˈdɪkʃən/ /ˌkɒntɹəˈdɪkʃən/ contradictions n
отрицание противоречие
(countable, uncountable) The act of contradicting.
противоречие
(countable) A statement that contradicts itself, i.e., a statement that claims that the same thing is true and that it is false at the same time and in the same senses of the terms.

contradictory /ˌkɑntɹəˈdɪktəɹi/ /ˌkɒntɹəˈdɪkt(ə)ɹi/ more contradictory most contradictory adj
противоре́чащ
That contradicts something, such as an argument.
Tending to contradict or oppose, contrarious.
противоречив
That is itself a contradiction.
противополо́жен
That is diametrically opposed to something.

contradistinction /ˌkɒntɹədɪˈstɪŋkʃn̩/ contradistinctions n
противопоставяне
Distinction by contrast; the provision of one example against which another example may be defined.

contraindication /ˌkɒntɹəɪndɪˈkeɪʃən/ contraindications n
противопоказание контраиндикация
(medicine) A factor or symptom which makes a certain treatment inadvisable, generally or individually.

contrary /kənˈtɹɛəɹi/ /ˈkɑntɹɛɹi/ /ˈkɒntɹi/ /ˈkɒntɹəɹi/ more contrary most contrary adj
насрещен обратен противоположен
Opposite; in an opposite direction; in opposition; adverse.

contrary /kənˈtɹɛəɹi/ /ˈkɑntɹɛɹi/ /ˈkɒntɹi/ /ˈkɒntɹəɹi/ contraries n
обратно
The opposite.

contrast /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/ /kənˈtɹɑːst/ /ˈkɑnt(ʃ)ɹæst/ /ˈkɒntɹɑːst/ contrasts n
контраст
(countable) A difference in lightness, brightness and/or hue between two colours that makes them more or less distinguishable.
(countable) A control on a television, etc, that adjusts the amount of contrast in the images being displayed.
(countable) A difference between two objects, people or concepts.

contrast /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/ /kənˈtɹɑːst/ /ˈkɑnt(ʃ)ɹæst/ /ˈkɒntɹɑːst/ v
контрастирам противопоставям
(transitive) To set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between.

contravene /ˌkɒn.tɹəˈviːn/ v
опълчвам се отивам против
(transitive) To act contrary to an order; to fail to conform to a regulation or obligation.
противореча
(transitive, obsolete) To deny the truth of something.

contribute /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹɪb.juːt/ /kənˈtɹɪb.(j)ət/ /kənˈtɹɪb.jut/ /ˈkɒn.t(ʃ)ɹɪˌbjuːt/ [kənˈtɹɪb.(j)əɾ] v
доприна́сям
(ambitransitive) To give something that is or becomes part of a larger whole.

contribution /ˌkɑntɹɪˈbjuʃən/ /ˌkɒntɹɪˈbjuːʃən/ contributions n
при́нос уча́стие
Something given or offered that adds to a larger whole.
дан пожертвува́ние при́нос
An amount of money given toward something.

contributor /-ju-/ /-juː-/ /-jʊ-/ /kənˈtɹɪb.jə.tə/ /kənˈtɹɪb.jə.tɚ/ /ˈkɒn.tɹɪb.juː-/ contributors n
благодетел
A benefactor; someone who donates to charity or some cause.
поддръжник
A person who backs, supports or champions a cause, activity or institution.
дописник
A person who produces articles published in a newspaper, magazine, online publication, etc.

contrite /kənˈtɹaɪt/ /ˈkɑnˌtɹaɪt/ /ˈkɒnˌtɹaɪt/ more contrite most contrite adj
разкаян
Sincerely penitent or feeling regret or sorrow, especially for one’s own actions.

contrition /kənˈtɹɪʃən/ contritions n
разкаяние
The state of being contrite; sincere penitence or remorse.

contrivance /kənˈtɹaɪ.vəns/ contrivances n
приспособление
A (mechanical) device to perform a certain task; contraption.
способ средство
A means, such as an elaborate plan or strategy, to accomplish a certain objective.
похват хитрина
Something overly artful or artificial.

contrive /kənˈtɹaɪv/ v
замислям изобретявам
To invent, to make devices; to form designs especially by improvisation.

control /kənˈtɹoʊl/ /kənˈtɹəʊl/ controls n
власт управле́ние
(countable, uncountable) Influence or authority over something.
самооблада́ние сдъ́ржаност
Restraint or ability to contain one's movements or emotions, or self-control.

control /kənˈtɹoʊl/ /kənˈtɹəʊl/ v
контроли́рам управля́вам
(transitive) To exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of.

control group control groups n
контро́лна гру́па
(in an experiment) The group of test subjects left untreated or unexposed to some procedure and then compared with treated subjects in order to validate the results of the test.

control tower control towers n
контролна кула
(aviation) An airport building from which the air traffic control unit monitors and directs the movement of aircraft on and around the airport.

controller /kənˈtɹoʊlɚ/ /kənˈtɹəʊlə/ controllers n
контрольо́р
One who controls something.

controversial /ˌkɑn.tɹəˈvɝ.si.əl/ /ˌkɑn.tɹəˈvɝ.sjəl/ /ˌkɑn.tɹəˈvɝ.ʃəl/ /ˌkɒn.tɹəˈvɜː.sjəl/ /ˌkɒn.tɹəˈvɜː.ʃəl/ /ˌkɔn.tɹəˈvɜː.ʃəl/ more controversial most controversial adj
спо́рен спорен
Arousing controversy—a debate or discussion of opposing opinions.

controversy /kənˈtɹɒvəsi/ /ˈkɑntɹəˌvɝsi/ /ˈkɒntɹəˌvɜːsi/ controversies n
спор диску́сия
A debate or discussion of opposing opinions; (generally) strife.

controvert v
оспорвам споря
(transitive) To dispute, to argue about (something). [from 16th c.]
(transitive) To argue against (something or someone); to contradict, to deny. [from 16th c.]

contumacious /ˌkɑːn.tjəˈmeɪ.ʃəs/ /ˌkɑːn.tʊˈmeɪ.ʃəs/ /ˌkɒn.tjʊˈmeɪ.ʃəs/ more contumacious most contumacious adj
непокорен упорит
Contemptuous of authority; willfully disobedient; rebellious.

contumacy /ˈkɒntjʊməsi/ contumacies n
неподчинение упорство
(chiefly, _, Christianity, _, and, _, law) Disobedience, resistance to authority.

contumelious /ˌkɑn.tjuˈmiː.li.əs/ /ˌkɑn.tʊˈmiː.li.əs/ /ˌkɒn.tjʊˈmiː.li.əs/ more contumelious most contumelious adj
оскърбителен
(archaic, literary) Rudely contemptuous; showing contumely; exhibiting an insolent or disdainful attitude.

contumely /ˈkɒntjuːməli/ contumelies n
оби́да оскърбле́ние
Offensive and abusive language or behaviour; scorn, insult.

contusion /kənˈtjuːʒən/ /kənˈtuʒən/ contusions n
натъртване
(medicine, countable) Synonym of bruise.
(medicine, uncountable) Synonym of bruising.

conundrum /kəˈnʌn.dɹəm/ conundra conundrums n
гатанка загадка
A difficult question or riddle, especially one using a play on words in the answer.
дилема
A difficult choice or decision that must be made.

conurbation /ˌkɑnɚˈbeɪʃən/ /ˌkɒnəˈbeɪʃən/ conurbations n
конурбация
A continuous aggregation of built-up urban communities created as a result of urban sprawl.

convalesce /ˌkɒn.vəˈlɛs/ v
възстановявам се оздравявам
To recover health and strength gradually after sickness or weakness.

convalescence convalescences n
оздравяване
A gradual healing after illness or injury.
възстановяване
The period of time spent healing.

convalescent /ˌkɒnvəˈlɛsənt/ adj
възстановяващ се оздравяващ
recovering one's health and strength after a period of illness

convene /kənˈviːn/ /ˈkɒn.viːn/ v
срещам се събирам се
(intransitive) To come together; to meet; to unite.
събирам се
(intransitive) To come together, as in one body or for a public purpose; to meet; to assemble.
свиквам срещам се събирам се
(transitive) To cause to assemble; to call together; to convoke.
призовавам
(transitive) To summon judicially to meet or appear.

convenience /kənˈvinjəns/ /kənˈviːnɪəns/ conveniences n
удо́бство
The quality of being convenient.
улесне́ние
Any object that makes life more convenient; a helpful item.
обществена тоалетна
(chiefly, British) Ellipsis of public convenience: a public lavatory.

convenient /kənˈvinjənt/ /kənˈviːniənt/ more convenient most convenient adj
удо́бен улесняващ
Serving to reduce a difficulty, or accessible with minimum difficulty; expedient.

convent /ˈkɑn.vɛnt/ /ˈkɒn.vənt/ /ˈkɒn.vɛnt/ convents n
мето́х
(now, _, especially) Synonym of nunnery, a female religious community and its residence.

convention /kənˈvɛn.ʃən/ /ˌkɒnˈvɛn.ʃən/ conventions n
конве́нция конгрес споразумение събрание
A meeting or gathering.
конвенция
A formal agreement, contract, rule, or pact.
конве́нция споразумение
A practice or procedure widely observed in a group, especially to facilitate social interaction; a custom.

conventional /kənˈvɛnʃənəl/ more conventional most conventional adj
обикновен стандартен традиционен
Ordinary, commonplace.

converge /kənˈvɜːd͡ʒ/ v
приближавам се сливам се събирам се
(intransitive) (said of two or more entities) To approach each other; to get closer and closer.
схождам се
(intransitive, mathematics) (said of a sequence or series) To have a (finite, proper) limit.

convergence /kɒnˈvɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒəns/ /kənˈvɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒəns/ convergences n
среща събиране
The act of moving toward union or uniformity.
сходимост
(mathematics) The process or property of approaching some limiting value.

conversance conversances n
компетентност осведоменост
The condition of being conversant.

conversant /kənˈvɜːsənt/ /kənˈvɝsənt/ /ˈkɒnvə(ɹ)sænt/ /ˈkɒnvə(ɹ)sənt/ more conversant most conversant adj
компетентен осведомен сведущ
Closely familiar; current; having frequent interaction.

conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒn.vəˈseɪ.ʃən/ [ˌkʰɑɱ.vɚˈseɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌkʰɒɱ.vəˈseɪ.ʃn̩] conversations n
бесе́да диало́г общу́ване ра́зговор разгова́ряне
Expression and exchange of individual ideas through talking with other people; also, a set instance or occasion of such talking. [from 16th c.]

conversational /ˌkɒnvə(ɹ)ˈseɪʃənəl/ more conversational most conversational adj
разговорен
Of, relating to, or in the style of a conversation; informal and chatty.

converse /ˈkɑnvɝs/ /ˈkɒnvɜːs/ converses n
обратно
The opposite or reverse.
обратна теорема
(logic) Of a proposition or theorem consisting of a statement of the form "If A is true, then B is true", the statement "If B is true, then A is true" which need not be equivalent to the first one.

converse /kənˈvɜːs/ /kənˈvɝs/ v
беседвам разговарям
(formal, intransitive) To talk; to engage in conversation.

conversion /-ʒ(ə)n/ /kənˈvɜːʃ(ə)n/ /kənˈvɝʒən/ conversions n
обръщане превръщане
(law) Under the common law, the tort of the taking of someone's personal property with intent to permanently deprive them of it, or damaging property to the extent that the owner is deprived of the utility of that property, thus making the tortfeasor liable for the entire value of the property.

convert /kənˈvɜːt/ /kənˈvɝt/ /ˈkɑn.vɚt/ /ˈkɒn.vət/ [kʰə̥ɱˈvɜːt] [kʰə̥ɱˈvɝt] [ˈkʰɑɱ.vɚt] [ˈkʰɒɱ.vət] v
превръщам
(transitive) To transform or change (something) into another form, substance, state, or product.
(transitive) To express (a unit of measurement) in terms of another; to furnish a mathematical formula by which a quantity, expressed in the former unit, may be given in the latter.
обръщам
(transitive) To change (something) from one use, function, or purpose to another.
(transitive) To induce (someone) to adopt a particular religion, faith, ideology or belief (see also sense 11).
обръщам се
(intransitive) To undergo a conversion of religion, faith or belief (see also sense 3).
превръщам се
(intransitive) To become converted.

convertible /kənˈvɜːtɪbl̩/ /kənˈvɝtɪbl̩/ more convertible most convertible adj
конвертируем обратим
Able to be converted, particularly:

convertible /kənˈvɜːtɪbl̩/ /kənˈvɝtɪbl̩/ convertibles n
кабрио кабриолет
(vehicles) A convertible car: a car with a removable or foldable roof able to convert from a closed to open vehicle and back again.

convex /kɑnˈvɛks/ /kɒnˈvɛks/ /kənˈvɛks/ /ˈkɑn.vɛks/ /ˈkɒn.vɛks/ more convex most convex adj
изпъкнал
Curved or bowed outward like the outside of a bowl, circle, or sphere.

convexity convexities n
изпъкналост
The state of being convex.

convey /kənˈveɪ/ v
местя
To move (something) from one place to another.
предавам
To communicate; to make known; to portray.
прехвърлям
(legal) To transfer legal rights (to).
превозвам нося прена́сям
(obsolete) To carry or take away secretly; to steal; to thieve.

conveyance /kənˈveɪn̩s/ /kənˈveɪəns/ /ˈkɒnˌveɪn̩s/ conveyances n
предаване съобщаване
An act or instance of conveying.
превоз превозно средство
A means of transporting, especially a vehicle.
прехвърляне на собственост
(legal) An instrument transferring title of an object from one person or group of persons to another.

conveyor /kənˈveɪə/ /kənˈveɪɚ/ conveyors n
конве́йр
A mechanical arrangement for transporting material or objects, generally over short or moderate distances, as from one part of a building to another.

convict /kənˈvɪkt/ /ˈkɑnvɪkt/ /ˈkɒnvɪkt/ convicts n
осъ́ден
(legal) A person convicted of a crime by a judicial body.
като́ржник
A person deported to a penal colony.

convict /kənˈvɪkt/ /ˈkɑnvɪkt/ /ˈkɒnvɪkt/ v
[[признава́м]] за [[вино́вен]] осъ́дя осъ́ждам
(chiefly, religion) To convince, persuade; to cause (someone) to believe in (something).

conviction /kənˈvɪkʃən/ convictions n
убеденост
(countable) A firmly held belief.
осъждане
(countable) A judgement of guilt in a court of law.

convince /kənˈvɪns/ v
убеждавам убедя́
To make someone believe, or feel sure about something, especially by using logic, argument or evidence.

convinced /kənˈvɪnst/ more convinced most convinced adj
убеде́н
In a state of believing, especially from evidence but not necessarily.

convincing /kənˈvɪnsɪŋ/ more convincing most convincing adj
убеди́телен
Effective as proof or evidence.

convivial /kənˈvɪv.i.əl/ more convivial most convivial adj
весел празничен
Having elements of a feast or of entertainment, especially when it comes to eating and drinking, with accompanying festivity

convocation convocations n
свикване
The act of calling or assembling by summons.
събиране събрание
An assembly or meeting.
събор
(ecclesiastical) An assembly of the clergy, by their representatives, to consult on ecclesiastical affairs.

convoke /kənˈvoʊk/ v
свиквам събирам
(transitive) To convene, to cause to assemble for a meeting.

convolute /ˌkɑːnvəˈluːt/ /ˌkɒnvəˈluːt/ v
завивам
(transitive) To fold or coil into numerous overlapping layers.

convolution convolutions n
витка извивка
A twist or fold.
витка
The shape of something rotating; a vortex.
гънка
(mathematics, functional analysis) A mathematical operation on two functions that produces a third that expresses how the shape of one is modified by the other; the integral of the product of the two functions after one is reflected about the y-axis and shifted along the x-axis.

convolve /kənˈvɑlv/ /kənˈvɒlv/ v
намотавам
(transitive) To roll together, or one part on another

convoy /ˈkɒn.vɔɪ/ convoys n
конво́й
(nautical) One or more merchant ships sailing in company to the same general destination under the protection of naval vessels.
A group of vehicles travelling together for safety, especially one with an escort.

convoy /ˈkɒn.vɔɪ/ v
конвои́рам съпровожда́м
(transitive) To escort a group of vehicles, and provide protection.

convulse /kənˈvʌls/ v
получавам конвулсии треса се
(intransitive) To suffer violent involuntary contractions of the muscles, causing one's body to contort.

convulsion /kənˈvʌlʃən/ convulsions n
гърчене конву́лсия
(medicine) An intense, paroxysmal, involuntary muscular contraction.
при́стъп
An uncontrolled fit, as of laughter; a paroxysm.

cony /ˈkoʊ.ni/ /ˈkəʊ.ni/ conies n
групър
An edible West Indian fish, a grouper given in different sources as: Epinephelus apua, the hind of Bermuda; nigger-fish, Epinephelus punctatus; Cephalopholis fulva.

coo /ku/ /kuː/ coos n
гукане
The murmuring sound made by a dove or pigeon.

coo /ku/ /kuː/ v
гукам
(ambitransitive) To make a soft murmuring sound, as a pigeon.

cook /kuːk/ /kʊk/ cooks n
готва́ч готва́чка готвач
(cooking) A person who prepares food.

cook /kuːk/ /kʊk/ v
готвя
го́твя сварявам се
(transitive, or, intransitive) To prepare food for eating by heating it, often combining with other ingredients.

cookbook /ˈkʊkˌbʊk/ cookbooks n
готварска кни́га
A book or an encyclopedia of recipes and cookery tips.

cooker /ˈkʊkə/ /ˈkʊkɚ/ cookers n
пе́чка
(chiefly, Britain, Ireland) A device for heating food, a stove.

cookie /ˈkuːki/ /ˈkʊki/ cookies n
бискви́та кураби́я суха́р
(North America) A small, flat, baked good which is either crisp or soft but firm.

cookshop cookshops n
кулинарен магазин
A shop that sells cooked food.

cool /kul/ /kuːl/ cooler coolest adj
го́тин
(informal) Of a person, knowing what to do and how to behave; behaving with effortless and enviable style and panache; considered popular by others.

cool /kul/ /kuːl/ n
хладнокръвие
A calm temperament.

cool /kul/ /kuːl/ v
изстудявам
(intransitive, literally) To lose heat, to get colder.

coolant /ˈkuːlənt/ coolants n
охлажда́щ аге́нт
A medium, usually fluid, used to draw heat from an object.

cooler /ˈkuːl.ə(ɹ)/ coolers n
охлади́тел
Anything which cools.
хладилна чанта
An insulated bin or box used with ice or freezer packs to keep food or beverages cold while picnicking or camping.

cooling /ˈkuːlɪŋ/ coolings n
охлаждане
Refrigeration.

coolness /ˈkuːlnəs/ coolnesses n
прохлада хладина
(uncountable) The state of being cool, i.e. chilly.

coop /kuːp/ coops n
кокошарник ку́рник
A basket, pen or enclosure for birds or small animals.

cooper /ˈkuːpə(ɹ)/ coopers n
бъчвар
A craftsman who makes and repairs barrels and similar wooden vessels such as casks, buckets and tubs.

cooperate /koʊˈɒpəɹeɪt/ /kuˈɒpəɹeɪt/ v
сътру́днича
(intransitive) To work or act together, especially for a common purpose or benefit.

cooperation /koʊˌɑ.pəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ /kəʊˌɒp.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ cooperations n
коопера́ция сътру́дничество
(usually, uncountable) The act of cooperating.
сътрудничество
Active help from a person, organization, etc., such as an orderly sharing of space or resources.
кооперация
Association for mutual benefit, such as for purposes of production or purchase.

cooperative more cooperative most cooperative adj
съвме́стен
Ready to work with another person or in a team; ready to cooperate.
кооперати́вен
Relating to a cooperative or cooperatives.

cooperative cooperatives n
коопера́ция кооперати́в
A type of company that is owned partially or wholly by its employees, customers or tenants.

coordinate /koʊˈɔɹdənət/ /koʊˈɔɹdənɪt/ /koʊˈɔɹdəˌneɪt/ /kəʊˈɔːdɪnɪt/ /kəʊˈɔːdɪˌneɪt/ /ˈkwɔːdɪnɪt/ /ˈkwɔːdɪnˌneɪt/ /ˈkɔɹdənɪt/ /ˈkɔɹdəˌneɪt/ coordinates n
координа́та
(mathematics, cartography, astronomy) A number representing the position of a point along a line, arc, or similar one-dimensional figure.

coordinate /koʊˈɔɹdənət/ /koʊˈɔɹdənɪt/ /koʊˈɔɹdəˌneɪt/ /kəʊˈɔːdɪnɪt/ /kəʊˈɔːdɪˌneɪt/ /ˈkwɔːdɪnɪt/ /ˈkwɔːdɪnˌneɪt/ /ˈkɔɹdənɪt/ /ˈkɔɹdəˌneɪt/ v
координирам съгласувам
(ambitransitive) To synchronize (activities).

coordination /koʊˌɔɹdɪˈneɪʃən/ /kəʉˌoːdɪˈnæɪʃən/ /kəʊˌɔːdɪˈneɪʃən/ coordinations n
координа́ция
The act of coordinating, making different people or things work together for a goal or effect.
съгласу́ване
The resulting state of working together; cooperation; synchronization.
равносто́йност
(possibly archaic) the state of being equal in rank or power.

coot /kuːt/ coots n
ли́ска
Any of various aquatic birds of the genus Fulica that are mainly black with a prominent frontal shield on the forehead.

cop /kɑp/ /kɒp/ /kɔp/ cops n
полицай ченге
(informal) A police officer or prison guard.

cop /kɑp/ /kɒp/ /kɔp/ v
арестувам пипвам хващам
(transitive) To (be forced to) take; to receive; to shoulder; to bear, especially blame or punishment for a particular instance of wrongdoing.

copacetic /kəʊ.pəˈsɛt.ɪk/ /ˌkoʊ.pəˈsɛt.ɪk/ more copacetic most copacetic adj
отли́чен
(US, slang) Fine, excellent, OK, in excellent order.

cope /kəʊp/ copes n
филон
(liturgy) A long, loose cloak worn by a priest, deacon, or bishop when presiding over a ceremony other than the Mass.
капак кожух
Any covering such as a canopy or a mantle.

cope /kəʊp/ v
спра́вям се
(intransitive) To deal effectively with something, especially if difficult.

copernicium /koʊpəɹˈnɪsi.əm/ n
коперниций
The transuranic chemical element (symbol Cn) with atomic number 112.

copious /ˈkoʊ.pi.əs/ more copious most copious adj
изобилен
Vast in quantity or number, profuse, abundant; taking place on a large scale.
Having an abundant supply.

copper /ˈkɑ.pɚ/ /ˈkɒ.pə/ /ˈkɔ.pə/ more copper most copper adj
ме́ден
Made of copper.
Having the reddish-brown colour/color of copper.

copper /ˈkɑ.pɚ/ /ˈkɒ.pə/ /ˈkɔ.pə/ coppers n
мед бакър
(uncountable) A reddish-brown, malleable, ductile metallic element with high electrical and thermal conductivity, symbol Cu, and atomic number 29.
полицай ченге
(slang, law enforcement) A police officer.
мед бакър ме́ден
(countable, dated) Any of various specialized items that are made of copper, where the use of copper is either traditional or vital to the function of the item.
медна монета
(countable) A copper coin, typically of a small denomination, such as a penny.

coppersmith coppersmiths n
медникар
A person who forges things out of copper.

coppice /ˈkɒpɪs/ coppices n
гъсталак шубрак
A grove of small growth; a thicket of brushwood; a wood cut at certain times for fuel or other purposes, typically managed to promote growth and ensure a reliable supply of timber. See copse.

copra /ˈkɒ.pɹə/ copras n
копра
The dried kernel of the coconut, from which coconut oil is extruded.

coprime adj
взаимно прости
(number theory, of two or more positive integers) Having no positive integer factors in common, aside from 1.
(number theory, of a positive integer) Having no positive integer factors, aside from 1, in common with one or more specified other positive integers.

copula /ˈkɑpjələ/ /ˈkɒpjələ/ /ˈkɒpjʊlə/ /ˈkɔpjələ/ copulae copulas n
връ́зка ко́пула
(linguistics, grammar) A word, usually a verb, used to link the subject of a sentence with a predicate (usually a subject complement or an adverbial), that unites or associates the subject with the predicate.

copulate /ˈkɒp.jʊ.leɪt/ /ˈkɒp.jʊ.lət/ /ˈkɔ.pjə.leɪt/ /ˈkɔ.pjə.lət/ v
съвокуплявам се
(somewhat, _, formal) To engage in sexual intercourse.

copulation /kɒp.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/ copulations n
свързване
(countable) The act of coupling or joining; union; conjunction.
съвкупление
(uncountable) Sexual procreation between a man and a woman or transfer of the sperm from male to female; usually applied to the mating process in nonhuman animals; coitus; coition.

copy /ˈkɑpi/ /ˈkɒpi/ copies n
ко́пие
The result of copying; an identical duplicate of an original.
An imitation, sometimes of inferior quality.
[[материа́л]] за [[наби́ране]]
(journalism) The text that is to be typeset.
брой екземпля́р
A printed edition of a book or magazine.

copy /ˈkɑpi/ /ˈkɒpi/ v
копирам
(transitive) To produce an object identical to a given object.
копирам подражавам
(transitive) To imitate.

copycat copycats n
имитатор подражател
(informal, derogatory) One who imitates or plagiarizes others' work. [from late 19th c.]
A criminal who imitates the crimes of another; specifically, a criminal who commits the same crime, especially a highly-publicized one, that has just or recently been committed by someone else.

copyright /ˈkɑpiˌɹaɪt/ /ˈkɒpiˌɹaɪt/ copyrights n
а́вторско пра́во авторско право
(uncountable) The right by law to be the entity which determines who may publish, copy and distribute a piece of writing, music, picture or other work of authorship.

coquet /ˈkɒk.ɛt/ v
кокетирам
To act as a flirt or coquet.

coquette /koʊˈkɛt/ /kɒˈkɛt/ coquettes n
коке́тка
A woman who flirts or plays with people's affections.

coral /ˈkɒɹəl/ /ˈkɔɚɹəl/ /ˈkɔɹəl/ adj
коралов
Made of coral.

coral /ˈkɒɹəl/ /ˈkɔɚɹəl/ /ˈkɔɹəl/ corals n
кора́л
(countable) Any of many species of marine invertebrates in the class Anthozoa, most of which build hard calcium carbonate skeletons and form colonies, or a colony belonging to one of those species.
(uncountable) A hard substance made of the skeletons of these organisms.

corban corbanot corbanoth corbans n
курба́н
An offering to God, especially in fulfilment of a vow.

corbel /ˈkɔːbəl/ corbels n
конзола
(architectural element) A structural member jutting out of a wall to carry a superincumbent weight.

cord /kɔɹd/ /kɔːd/ cords n
връв шнур въже́ кана́п
(countable) A long, thin, flexible length of twisted yarns (strands) of fiber (a rope, for example).
шнур ка́бел
A small flexible electrical conductor composed of wires insulated separately or in bundles and assembled together usually with an outer cover; the electrical cord of a lamp, sweeper ((US) vacuum cleaner), or other appliance.

cordage /ˈkɔːdɪdʒ/ cordages n
такелаж
(nautical) A set of ropes and cords, especially that used for a ship's rigging.

cordial /ˈkɔɹ.di.əl/ /ˈkɔɹ.djəl/ /ˈkɔɹ.d͡ʒəl/ /ˈkɔː.di.əl/ /ˈkɔː.dʒəl/ more cordial most cordial adj
сърдечен приветлив
Hearty; sincere; warm; affectionate.
задушевен топъл
Radiating warmth and friendliness; genial.

cordial /ˈkɔɹ.di.əl/ /ˈkɔɹ.djəl/ /ˈkɔɹ.d͡ʒəl/ /ˈkɔː.di.əl/ /ˈkɔː.dʒəl/ cordials n
сиро́п
(UK, AU, NZ) A concentrated non-carbonated soft drink which is diluted with water before drinking.

cordon /kɔː(ɹ)dən/ cordons n
ширит
(archaic) A ribbon normally worn diagonally across the chest as a decoration or insignia of rank etc. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]
кордон
A line of people or things placed around an area to enclose or protect it. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

corduroy /ˈkɔɹdəɹɔɪ/ /ˈkɔːdəɹɔɪ/ /ˈkɔːdɹɔɪ/ corduroys n
рипсено кадифе
A heavy fabric, usually made of cotton, with vertical ribs.

core /ko(ː)ɹ/ /koə/ /koɹ/ /kɔː/ [kʰo̞ɹ] cores n
сърцеви́на същина
The most important part of a thing or aggregate of things wherever located and whether of any determinate location at all; the essence.
(engineering, manufacturing) The portion of a mold that creates a cavity or impression within the part (casting or molded part) or that makes a hole in or through the part.
същина
A technical term for classification of things denoting those parts of a category that are most easily or most likely understood as within it.

coreopsis coreopses coreopsises n
жълтичка
Any of several composite herbs, of genus Coreopsis, typically with bright yellow flowers.

corf /kɔɹf/ /kɔːf/ corfs corves n
винтер
(fishing) A container (basket, wooden box with holes etc.) used to store live fish underwater.

corgi /ˈkɔɹɡi/ /ˈkɔɹɡun/ /ˈkɔːɡi/ /ˈkɔːɡuːn/ corgies corgis corgwn n
корги
Short for Welsh corgi (“a type of herding dog originating from Wales, having a small body, short legs, and fox-like features such as large ears; two separate breeds are recognized: the Cardigan Welsh Corgi and the Pembroke Welsh Corgi”).

coriander /ˈkɔɹiˌændɚ/ /ˌkɒɹiˈændə/ /ˌkɔɹiˈændɚ/ corianders n
кориандър
(UK) The annual herb Coriandrum sativum, used in many cuisines.

cork /kɔɹk/ /kɔːk/ corks n
корк плу́та
The phellem of the cork oak, used for making bottle stoppers, flotation devices, and insulation material.
лико
(botany, uncountable) The dead protective tissue between the bark and cambium in woody plants, with suberin deposits making it impervious to gasses and water.
корк запуша́лка про́бка та́па чеп
A bottle stopper made from this or any other material.
плу́вка
An angling float, also traditionally made of oak cork.

cork oak cork oaks n
ко́рков дъб
A type of evergreen oak tree, Quercus suber, native to southwest Europe and northwest Africa.

corkscrew /ˈkɔɹk.skɹu/ /ˈkɔːk.skɹuː/ corkscrews n
тирбушо́н тирбушон
An implement for opening bottles that are sealed by a cork. Sometimes specifically such an implement that includes a screw-shaped part, or worm.

cormorant /ˈkɑm(ə)ɹənt/ /ˈkɔɹməɹənt/ /ˈkɔːməɹənt/ cormorants n
голям корморан дяволица кормора́н
Any of various medium-large black seabirds of the family Phalacrocoracidae which dive into water for fish and other aquatic animals, found throughout the world except for islands in the centre of the Pacific Ocean; specifically, the great cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo).

corn /kɔɹn/ /kɔːn/ corns n
зърно
(Commonwealth English, but not Canada, Australia, or New Zealand, uncountable) Any cereal plant (or its grain) that is the main crop or staple of a country or region.
A grain or seed, especially of a cereal crop.
мазол
A type of callus, usually on the feet or hands.

corn /kɔɹn/ /kɔːn/ v
осолявам
(US, Canada) To preserve using coarse salt, e.g. corned beef.

corn flakes n
корнфле́йкс
A breakfast cereal made from toasted flakes of maize.

corn thistle corn thistles n
палами́да
A perennial herb, Cirsium arvense.

corncob /ˈkɔɹn.kɑb/ /ˈkɔɹn.kɒb/ /ˈkɔːn.kɒb/ corncobs n
кочан
The central cylindrical core of an ear of corn (maize) on which the kernels are attached in rows.

corncockle corncockles n
къклица
Any of several species of flowering plants, of the genus Agrostemma, in the Caryophyllaceae family.

corncrake /ˈkɔrnˌkreɪk/ /ˈkɔːnkreɪk/ corncrakes n
дърдавец
A bird of the rail family, Crex crex, that breeds in meadows and arable farmland across Europe and western Asia, migrating to Africa in winter.

cornea /ˈkɔː(ɹ)ni.ə/ corneae corneas corneæ n
роговица
(anatomy) The transparent layer making up the outermost front part of the eye, covering the iris, pupil, and anterior chamber.

corned adj
осолен
(of meat) preserved in salt

cornel cornels n
дрян
Any tree or shrub of the dogwood subgenera, Cornus subg. Arctocrania (syn. Cornus subg. Chamaepericlymenum) or Cornus subg. Cornus, especially Cornus mas, the European cornel.
дренка
The cherry-like fruit of such plants, certain of which are edible.

corner /ˈkɔɹnɚ/ /ˈkɔːnə(ɹ)/ corners n
връх ръб ъ́гъл
The projection into space of an angle in a solid object.
ъ́гъл ъгъл
An intersection of two streets; any of the four outer points off the street at that intersection.
The space in the angle between converging lines or walls which meet in a point.
край кът
An edge or extremity; the part farthest from the center; hence, any quarter or part, or the direction in which it lies.
кът кътче
A secret or secluded place; a remote or out of the way place; a nook.

corner boy corner boys n
безделник уличник
(Ireland, US) A young man who hangs around on street corners.

corner kick corner kicks n
корнер ъглов удар
(soccer) A kick awarded to the attacking team when the ball leaves the field of play by wholly crossing the goal line without a goal having been scored, having last touched a player from the defending team. For the kick, the ball is placed within the corner arc closest to where it went out of play.

cornerstone cornerstones n
крайъгълен камък
A stone forming the base at the corner of a building.
Such a stone used ceremonially, often inscribed with the architect's and owner's names, dates and other details.
(figuratively) That which is prominent, fundamental, noteworthy, or central.

cornet /kɔɹˈnɛt/ /ˈkɔːnɪt/ cornets n
корнет
A musical instrument of the brass family, slightly smaller than a trumpet, usually in the musical key of B-flat.
фунийка
A piece of paper twisted to be used as a container.

cornett /kɔɹˈnɛt/ /kɔːˈnɛt/ /ˈkɔːnɪt/ cornetts n
ци́нк ци́нка
(musical instruments) An early horn wind instrument used in European music of the medieval, Renaissance, and Baroque periods. Not to be confused with later brass instrument.

cornflower /ˈkɔɹnˌflaʊ.ɚ/ cornflowers n
метличина
A small annual plant in the family Asteraceae, Centaurea cyanus, usually with bushy blue flowers which grows natively in European cornfields (i.e. wheatfields).

cornice cornices n
корни́з
(architectural element) A horizontal architectural element of a building, projecting forward from the main walls, originally used as a means of directing rainwater away from the building's walls.

cornucopia /ˌkɔɹ.njəˈkoʊ.pi.ə/ /ˌkɔɹ.nəˈkoʊ.pi.ə/ /ˌkɔː.njəˈkəʊ.pi.ə/ cornucopiae cornucopias cornucopiæ n
рог на изоби́лието
(Greek mythology) A goat's horn endlessly overflowing with fruit, flowers and grain; or full of whatever its owner wanted: or, an image of a such a horn, either in two or three dimensions.

cornuted more cornuted most cornuted adj
рогат роговиден
Bearing horns; horned.
роговиден
Horn-shaped.

corny /ˈkɔɹni/ /ˈkɔːni/ cornier corniest adj
сантиментален
Hackneyed or excessively sentimental.

corolla /kəˈɹoʊlə/ /kəˈɹɑlə/ /kəˈɹɒlə/ /kəˈɹəʊlə/ corollae corollas corollæ n
венче
(botany) An outermost-but-one whorl of a flower, composed of petals, when it is not the same in appearance as the outermost whorl (the calyx); it usually comprises the petal, which may be fused.

corollary /kɒˈɹɒləɹi/ /kɔˈɹoʊˌlɛɹi/ /ˈkɒɹələɹi/ /ˈkɔɹəˌlɛɹi/ corollaries n
извод следствие
(mathematics, logic) A proposition which follows easily from the proof of another proposition.

corona /kəˈɹoʊ.nə/ /kəˈɹəʊ.nə/ coronae coronas coronæ n
корона
The luminous plasma atmosphere of the Sun (the solar corona) or other star, extending millions of kilometres into space, most easily seen during a total solar eclipse.
(Ancient Rome, historical) A crown or garland bestowed among the Romans as a reward for distinguished services.

coronal /kəˈɹoʊnəl/ /kəˈɹəʊnəl/ /ˈkɑɹənəl/ /ˈkɒɹənəl/ /ˈkɔɹənəl/ coronals n
диадема малка корона
A crown or coronet.
гирлянда
A wreath or garland of flowers.

coronation /kɒɹəˈneɪʃn̩/ /ˌkɑ-/ /ˌkɔɹəˈneɪʃ(ə)n/ coronations n
корона́ция
(specifically, also, attributively) An act or the ceremony of formally investing a sovereign or the sovereign's consort with a crown and other insignia of royalty, on or shortly after their accession to the sovereignty.

coronavirus /kəˈɹoʊnəˌvaɪɹəs/ /kəˈɹəʊnəˌvaɪɹəs/ coronaviruses n
коронави́рус коронавирус
(virology) A member of the family Coronaviridaews, comprising viruses which infect animals and human beings, and the genome of which consists of a single strand of RNA. [from 1968]

coroner /ˈkɑɹ.ə.nɚ/ /ˈkɒ.ɹə.nə(ɹ)/ /ˈkɔɹ.ə.nɚ/ /ˈkɹaʊnə(ɹ)/ coroners n
[[съде́бен]] [[сле́довател]]
(Commonwealth, Japan, legal) A public official who presides over an inquest into unnatural deaths, and who may have (or historically had) additional powers such as investigating cases of treasure trove.

coronet /kɒɹəˈnɛt/ /kɔɹəˈnɛt/ /ˈkɒɹənɪt/ /ˈkɔɹənɪt/ coronets n
диадема
A small crown, such as is worn by a noble.

corporal /ˈkoɹ.pɚ.əl/ /ˈkoɹ.pɹəl/ /ˈkɔː.pɜ.ɹəl/ /ˈkɔː.pɹəl/ corporals n
ефрейтор
(military) A non-commissioned officer army rank with NATO code OR-4. The rank below a sergeant but above a lance corporal and private.

corporate /ˈkɔɹ.pəɹ.eɪt/ /ˈkɔɹ.pəɹ.ət/ /ˈkɔɹ.pɹət/ /ˈkɔː.pə.ɹeɪt/ /ˈkɔː.pə.ɹət/ /ˈkɔː.pɹət/ more corporate most corporate adj
корпоративен
Of or relating to a corporation.
колективен общ
Unified into one body; collective.

corporation /ˈkɔːpəˈɹeɪʃən/ /ˌkɔɹpəˈɹeɪʃən/ corporations n
акционерно дружество
A body corporate, created by law or under authority of law, having a continuous existence independent of the existences of its members, and powers and liabilities distinct from those of its members.

corporeality corporealities n
вещественост материалност
(uncountable) The state of being or having a body (being corporal/corporeal); bodily existence.

corps /ko(ː)ɹ/ /ko(ː)ɹz/ /koə/ /koəz/ /koɹ/ /koɹz/ /kɔː/ /kɔːz/ [kʰo̞ɹ] [kʰo̞ɹz] corps n
ко́рпус
(military) A battlefield formation composed of two or more divisions.

corpse /koɹps/ /koːps/ /kɔːps/ /kɔːɹps/ [kʰo̞ɹps] n
труп мъртве́ц
A dead body.

corpulence /ˈkɔː(ɹ)pjʊləns/ corpulences n
дебелина
The characteristic or state of being corpulent.

corpus /ˈkɔɹpəs/ /ˈkɔːpəs/ corpi corpora corpuses corpusses n
ко́рпус
(specifically, linguistics) Such a collection in form of an electronic database used for linguistic analyses.

corpuscle /ˈkɔɹˌpʌsəl/ /ˈkɔːˌpʌsəl/ corpuscles n
телце частица
A minute particle; an atom; a molecule.

correct /kəˈɹɛkt/ more correct most correct adj
ве́рен пра́вилен
Free from error; true; accurate; astute.
възпи́тан коре́ктен
With good manners; well behaved; conforming with accepted standards of behaviour.

correct /kəˈɹɛkt/ v
кориги́рам поправям
(transitive) To make something that was wrong become right; to remove error from.

correctable more correctable most correctable adj
поправим
Able to be corrected

correction /kəˈɹɛkʃən/ corrections n
коре́кция попра́вка
The act of correcting.
коре́кция
A substitution for an error or mistake.
An amount or quantity of something added or subtracted so as to correct.
наказа́ние
(chiefly, in plural) Punishment that is intended to rehabilitate an offender.
корекция
A decline in a stock market price after a large rise.

correction fluid correction fluids n
коректор
A white, opaque fluid, applied to paper to mask textual errors; used especially to mask errors in typing so that corrections may be overtyped.

corrective /kəˈɹɛktɪv/ adj
изправителен
Of or pertaining to correction; serving to correct.

correctly /kəˈɹɛk(t)li/ more correctly most correctly adv
правилно вярно
In a correct manner.

correlate /ˈkɑɹəleɪt/ /ˈkɑɹələt/ /ˈkɒɹəleɪt/ /ˈkɒɹələt/ /ˈkɔɹəleɪt/ /ˈkɔɹələt/ v
корелирам
(intransitive) To be related by a correlation; to be correlated.

correlation /ˌkɑ.ɹəˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒɹ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɔɹ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/ correlations n
корелация съотношение
(statistics) One of the several measures of the linear statistical relationship between two random variables, indicating both the strength and direction of the relationship.

correspond /ˌkɑɹəˈspɑnd/ /ˌkɒɹəˈspɒnd/ /ˌkɔɹəˈspɑnd/ v
отгова́рям съотве́тствам съотве́тствувам
(intransitive, constructed with to) To be equivalent or similar in character, quantity, quality, origin, structure, function etc.
кореспонди́рам
(intransitive, constructed with with) to exchange messages, especially by postal letter, over a period of time.

correspondence /ˌkɑ.ɹəˈspɑn.dəns/ /ˌkɒɹ.əˈspɒn.dəns/ /ˌkɒɹ.ɪˈspɒn.dəns/ /ˌkɔɹ.əˈspɑn.dəns/ correspondences n
кореспонде́нция
(countable, or, uncountable) Postal or other written communications.
(uncountable) Newspaper or news stories.
кореспонде́нция пре́писка
(uncountable) Reciprocal exchange of civilities, especially conversation between persons by means of letters.
съотве́тствие
(set theory, countable) A relation.
съотве́тствие съотноше́ние
(countable) An agreement of situations or objects with an expected outcome.

correspondent /ˌkɒɹ.ɪˈspɒn.dənt/ /ˌkɔɹ.ɪˈspɑn.dənt/ /ˌkɔɹ.ɪˈspɔn.dənt/ more correspondent most correspondent adj
съответен
(with to or with) Conforming; obedient.

correspondent /ˌkɒɹ.ɪˈspɒn.dənt/ /ˌkɔɹ.ɪˈspɑn.dənt/ /ˌkɔɹ.ɪˈspɔn.dənt/ correspondents n
дописник кореспондент
кореспонде́нт кореспонде́нтка
A journalist who sends reports back to a newspaper or radio or television station from a distant or overseas location.

corresponding /ˌkɑɹəˈspɑndɪŋ/ /ˌkɒɹəˈspɒndɪŋ/ /ˌkɔɹəˈspɑndɪŋ/ more corresponding most corresponding adj
подходящ съответен съответстващ
that have a similar relationship

corridor /-də/ /ˈkɒɹɪdɔː/ /ˈkɔɹədɚ/ /ˈkɔɹəˌdɔɹ/ corridors n
коридо́р
A narrow hall or passage with rooms leading off it, as in a building or in a railway carriage.
Airspace restricted for the passage of aircraft.

corrigendum /ˌkɒɹ.ɪˈdʒɛn.dəm/ /ˌkɒɹ.ɪˈɡɛn.dəm/ /ˌkɔɹ.ɪˈd͡ʒɛn.dəm/ /ˌkɔɹ.ɪˈɡɛn.dəm/ corrigenda n
печатна грешка
An error that is to be corrected in a printed work after publication.

corroborate /kəˈɹɑbəɹeɪ̯t/ /kəˈɹɒbəɹeɪ̯t/ v
подкрепям потвърждавам
(transitive) To confirm or support something with additional evidence; to attest or vouch for.
засилвам укрепвам
(transitive) To make strong; to strengthen.

corroboration corroborations n
потвърждаване
The act of corroborating, strengthening, or confirming; addition of strength; confirmation
подкрепа потвърждение
That which corroborates.

corrode /kəˈɹoʊd/ /kəˈɹəʊd/ [kəˈɹoʊ̯d] [kɚˈ(ɹ)oʊ̯d] v
разяждам
(transitive) To consume; to wear away; to prey upon; to impair.
кородирам
(intransitive) To have corrosive action; to be subject to corrosion.

corrosion /kəˈɹoʊʒən/ /kəˈɹəʊʒən/ corrosions n
корозия
The act of corroding or the condition so produced.
разяждане корозия
(chemistry) Erosion by chemical action, especially oxidation.
разлагане корозия
(by extension) The gradual destruction or undermining of something.

corrosive /kəˈɹəʊsɪv/ more corrosive most corrosive adj
корозионен разяждащ
Eating away; having the power of gradually wearing, hanging, or destroying the texture or substance of a body; as the corrosive action of an acid.

corrugate /ˈkɒrʊɡeɪt/ v
набръчквам
(of the skin) To wrinkle.
нагъвам надиплям
To fold into parallel folds, grooves or ridges.

corrugated adj
нагънат
Bent into regular curved folds or grooves.

corrupt /kəˈɹʌpt/ more corrupt most corrupt adj
корумпи́ран покваре́н
In a depraved state; debased; perverted; morally degenerate; weak in morals.
развале́н
Abounding in errors; not genuine or correct; in an invalid state.

corrupt /kəˈɹʌpt/ v
развалям развращавам
(transitive) To make corrupt; to change from good to bad; to draw away from the right path; to deprave; to pervert.

corruption /kəˈɹʌpʃən/ corruptions n
развраще́ние
The act of corrupting or of impairing integrity, virtue, or moral principle; the state of being corrupted or debased; loss of purity or integrity.
кору́пция корупция
Unethical administrative or executive practices (in government or business), including bribery (offering or receiving bribes), conflicts of interest, nepotism, and so on.

corsage /kɔɹˈsɑʒ/ /kɔːˈsɑːʒ/ corsages n
корсаж
A small bouquet of flowers, originally worn attached to the bodice of a woman's dress.

corsair /ˈkɔːrsɛər/ corsairs n
корсар пират
A privateer or pirate in general.

corset /ˈkɔː(ɹ).sɪt/ corsets n
корсе́т корсет
A woman's foundation garment, reinforced with stays, that supports the waistline, hips and bust.

cortege /kɔɹˈtɛʒ/ /ˈkɔɹ.tɛʒ/ corteges n
кортеж
A ceremonial procession, especially for a wedding or funeral or following a monarch.

cortex /ˈkɔɹtɛks/ /ˈkɔːtɛks/ cortexes cortices n
ципа
(countable, anatomy) The outer layer of an internal organ or body structure, such as the kidney or the brain.
кора
(uncountable, botany) The tissue of a stem or root that lies inward from the epidermis, but exterior to the vascular tissue.

corundum /kəˈɹʌn.dəm/ corundums n
корунд
(mineral) An extremely hard mineral, a form of aluminum oxide with the chemical formula Al2O3, that occurs in the form of the gemstones sapphire and ruby; it is used as an abrasive.

coruscate /ˈkɒɹəskeɪt/ /ˈkɔːɹəskeɪt/ v
блестя искря
(intransitive) To give off light; to reflect in flashes; to sparkle.

coruscation /ˌkɒɹəsˈkeɪʃən/ coruscations n
блясък искрене
A sudden display of brilliance; a flashing of light; a sparkle.

corvee /kɔːɹˈveɪ/ /ˈkɔːveɪ/ corvees n
кулу́к
Unpaid labor required by a feudal lord.
ангари́я
Labor, especially for roads or dams, in lieu of taxes.

corvine more corvine most corvine adj
гарванов
Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of crows or ravens.

coryza /kəˈɹɑɪ̯.zə/ coryzae coryzas coryzæ n
ринит тежка хрема
(pathology) Inflammation of the mucous membranes lining the nasal cavity, usually causing a running nose, nasal congestion and loss of smell.

cosher /ˈkɒʃə(ɹ)/ v
глезя коткам
To treat with fondness; to excessively dote on.

cosily more cosily most cosily adv
приятно удобно уютно
In a cosy manner.

cosine /ˈkoʊ.saɪn/ /ˈkəʉ.sɑɪn/ /ˈkəʊ.saɪn/ cosines n
ко́синус
(trigonometry) In a right triangle, the ratio of the length of the side adjacent to an acute angle to the length of the hypotenuse. Symbol: cos

cosiness cosinesses n
уютност
(chiefly, British spelling) The state or quality of being cosy.

cosmetic /kɑzˈmɛtɪk/ /kɒzˈmɛtɪk/ more cosmetic most cosmetic adj
козметичен
Imparting or improving beauty, particularly the beauty of the complexion.
External or superficial; pertaining only to the surface or appearance of something.

cosmetic /kɑzˈmɛtɪk/ /kɒzˈmɛtɪk/ cosmetics n
козметика
Any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin, e.g. lipstick, eyeshadow, eyeliner; makeup.

cosmetics n
козметика
The study of such products.

cosmic /ˈkɒz.mɪk/ more cosmic most cosmic adj
косми́чески космически
Of or from or pertaining to the cosmos or universe.

cosmodrome cosmodromes n
космодру́м
A site for launching spacecraft, usually in reference to such Soviet or Russian built sites as the Baikonur, Kazakhstan and Plesetsk, Russia cosmodromes.

cosmogony /kɑzˈmɑ.ɡə.ni/ /kɒzˈmɒɡ.ə.ni/ /kɔzˈmɔɡ.ə.ni/ cosmogonies n
космогония
The study of the origin, and sometimes the development, of the universe or the solar system, in astrophysics, religion, and other fields.

cosmonaut /ˈkɒzməˌnɔːt/ cosmonauts n
космона́вт космонавт
An astronaut, especially a Russian or Soviet one.

cosmonautics n
космона́втика
The activities of cosmonauts; Soviet/Russian astronautics.

cosmopolitan /ˌkɑz.məˈpɑl.ɪ.tən/ /ˌkɒz.məˈpɒl.ɪ.tən/ more cosmopolitan most cosmopolitan adj
космополитен
(of a place, or, institution) Composed of people from all over the world.
(of a person) At ease in any part of the world; familiar with many cultures.
широко разпространен
(biology, ecology) Growing or living in many parts of the world; widely distributed.

cosmopolite /kɑzˈmɑ.pəˌlaɪt/ cosmopolites n
космополит
One who is at home in every place; a citizen of the world; a cosmopolitan person.

cosmos /ˈkɑz.moʊs/ /ˈkɒz.mɒs/ cosmoi cosmoses n
вселе́на ко́смос
The universe.

cosset /ˈkɒsɪt/ v
галя
(transitive) To treat like a pet; to overly indulge. [from 1650s]

cost /ˈkɑst/ /ˈkɒst/ /ˈkɔst/ costs n
разноски разхо́д сто́йност
Amount of money, time, etc. that is required or used.
загуби
A negative consequence or loss that occurs or is required to occur.

cost /ˈkɑst/ /ˈkɒst/ /ˈkɔst/ v
ко́ствам стру́вам чи́ня
(transitive, ditransitive) To incur a charge of; to require payment of a (specified) price.

costly /ˈkɒst.li/ costlier costliest adj
скъп це́нен
Of high cost; expensive.

costmary costmaries n
Калоферче

costume /kɑsˈt(j)um/ /kɑsˈt͡ʃum/ /ˈkɑs.təm/ /ˈkɑs.tʊm/ /ˈkɑsˌt(j)um/ /ˈkɑsˌt͡ʃum/ /ˈkɒs.tjuːm/ /ˈkɒs.t͡ʃuːm/ costumes n
носия костю́м
A style of dress, including garments, accessories and hairstyle, especially as characteristic of a particular country, period or people.
костю́м
An outfit or a disguise worn as fancy dress etc.
костюм
A set of clothes appropriate for a particular occasion or season.

cosy /ˈkoʊzi/ /ˈkəʊzi/ cosier cosiest adj
уютен удобен
Affording comfort and warmth; snug; social.

cot /kɑt/ /kɒt/ [Kɒʔ] [Kɔt] [Kɔʔ] [kɔt] [kɔʈ] [kʰat̚] [kʰaʔ] [kʰɑt̚] [kʰɑʔ] [kʰɒʔ(t)] [kʰɒːt̚] [kʰɔt] [kʰɔʔ] cots n
похо́дно легло́
(Canada, US) A simple bed, especially one for portable or temporary purposes.
коли́ба
(archaic) A cottage or small homestead.
де́тско крева́тче
(UK, Australia, New Zealand) A bed for infants or small children, with high, often slatted, often moveable sides.
ко́йка
(nautical, historical) A wooden bed frame, slung by its corners from a beam, in which officers slept before the introduction of bunks.

coterminous /kəˈtəː.mɪ.nəs/ /kəˈtɝ.mɪ.nəs/ adj
съседен
(geography) Having matching boundaries; or, adjoining and sharing a boundary.

cottage /ˈkɑtəd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɑtɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɒtɪd͡ʒ/ [ˈkɑɾəd͡ʒ] [ˈkɑɾɪd͡ʒ] cottages n
къщичка къщурка
A seasonal home of any size or stature, a recreational home or a home in a remote location.

cottage cheese cottage cheeses n
извара тваро́г
A cheese curd product with a mild flavor that is drained but not pressed so some whey remains.

cotter cotters n
шпонка щифт
(mechanical engineering) A pin or wedge inserted through a slot to hold machine parts together.
ратай
(historical) A peasant who performed labour in exchange for the right to live in a cottage.

cotton /ˈkɑt.ən/ /ˈkɒt.ən/ [ˈkɑʔn̩] adj
паму́чен
Made of cotton.

cotton /ˈkɑt.ən/ /ˈkɒt.ən/ [ˈkɑʔn̩] cottons n
паму́к памук
Gossypium, a genus of plant used as a source of cotton fiber.
Any plant that encases its seed in a thin fiber that is harvested and used as a fabric or cloth.
Any fiber similar in appearance and use to Gossypium fiber.

cotton swab cotton swabs n
клечка за уши
A small wad of cotton wrapped around the end of a small rod, made of wood, rolled paper, or plastic. The most common uses for cotton swabs include aural hygiene and cosmetics application.

couch /kaʊt͡ʃ/ couches n
диван кушетка
(North America, Australia, Ireland) An item of furniture, often upholstered, for the comfortable seating of more than one person; a sofa.

couch /kaʊt͡ʃ/ v
лежа полягам
To lie down; to recline (upon a couch or other place of repose).
излагам формулирам
To phrase in a particular style; to use specific wording for.

couch grass /ˈkaʊt͡ʃˌɡɹæs/ /ˈkuːt͡ʃɡɹɑːs/ n
пълзящ пирей
A species of grass, Elymus repens, usually considered a weed.

cougar /ˈkuɡɚ/ /ˈkuːɡɑː/ /ˈkuːɡə/ [ˈkʰuɡɚ] [ˈkʰuːɡə] cougars n
пу́ма
Puma concolor, a wild feline native to the Americas.

cough /kɑf/ /kɒf/ /kɔf/ /kɔːf/ coughs n
ка́шлица кашлица
A sudden, often involuntary expulsion of air from the lungs through the glottis (causing a short, explosive sound), and out through the mouth.
A bout of repeated coughing (verb sense 2.1); also, a medical condition that causes one to cough.

cough /kɑf/ /kɒf/ /kɔf/ /kɔːf/ v
ка́шлям
Sometimes followed by up: to force (something) out of the lungs or throat by pushing air from the lungs through the glottis (causing a short, explosive sound), and out through the mouth.
To make a noise like a cough.

coulisse /kuːˈliːs/ coulisses n
паз
A piece of timber having a groove in which something glides.
кулиси
A side scene of the stage in a theater or the space between the side scenes.

council /ˈkaʊn.səl/ councils n
съве́т съвет
A committee that leads or governs (e.g. city council, student council).

councillor councillors n
съветник
In particular, a representative elected to a local authority, such as a city council: a city councillor

counsel /ˈkaʊn.səl/ counsel counsels n
обсъждане съвещание
The exchange of opinions and advice especially in legal issues; consultation.
предложение съвет
Advice; guidance.

counsel /ˈkaʊn.səl/ v
съветвам
(transitive) To give advice, especially professional advice, to (somebody).
предлагам препоръчвам
(transitive) To recommend (a course of action).

counselor /ˈkaʊnsələ(ɹ)/ counselors n
съве́тник
A professional who counsels people, especially on personal problems.

count /kaʊnt/ counts n
смятане
The act of counting or tallying a quantity.
граф
The male ruler of a county.
брой отброяване
The result of a tally that reveals the number of items in a set; a quantity counted.

count /kaʊnt/ v
бро́я
(intransitive) To amount to, to number in total.
имам значение
(intransitive) To be of significance; to matter.

countdown /ˈkaʊntˌdaʊn/ countdowns n
отброя́ване
A count backward in fixed units to the time of some event, especially the launch of a space vehicle.

countenance /ˈkaʊn.tə.nəns/ /ˈkaʊnt.nəns/ [kæũ̯n.tɪ̆.nəns] countenances n
изражение на лицето
Appearance, especially the features and expression of the face.
Calm facial expression, composure, self-control.

countenance /ˈkaʊn.tə.nəns/ /ˈkaʊnt.nəns/ [kæũ̯n.tɪ̆.nəns] v
одобрявам подкрепям
(transitive) To tolerate, support, sanction, patronise or approve of something.

counter /ˈkaʊn.tə/ /ˈkaʊn.tɚ/ [ˈkaʊ.ɾ̃ɚ] [ˈkʰaʊ̯.nɚ] [ˈkʰaʊ̯.ɾ̃ɚ] adv
обратен противоположен
Contrary, in opposition; in an opposite direction.

counter /ˈkaʊn.tə/ /ˈkaʊn.tɚ/ [ˈkaʊ.ɾ̃ɚ] [ˈkʰaʊ̯.nɚ] [ˈkʰaʊ̯.ɾ̃ɚ] counters n
броя́ч
One who counts.
An object (now especially a small disc) used in counting or keeping count, or as a marker in games, etc.
броя́ч ко́нтра
A telltale; a contrivance attached to an engine, printing press, or other machine, for the purpose of counting the revolutions or the pulsations.
гише́ тезгях
A table or board on which money is counted and over which business is transacted

counter /ˈkaʊn.tə/ /ˈkaʊn.tɚ/ [ˈkaʊ.ɾ̃ɚ] [ˈkʰaʊ̯.nɚ] [ˈkʰaʊ̯.ɾ̃ɚ] v
противопоставям се
To contradict, oppose.
отговарям
To take action in response to; to respond.

counter-attack counter-attacks n
контраата́ка
An attack made in response to an attack by the opponents

counter-attack v
контраатакувам
To attack in response to an attack by opponents.

counter-offensive counter-offensives n
контранастъпле́ние
An attack made in response to a previous offensive, and intended to stop it.

counteract /ˈkaʊntəɹˌækt/ /ˌkaʊntəɹˈækt/ v
противодействам
To deliberately act in opposition to, to thwart or frustrate

counteraction counteractions n
контраатака
An act of retaliation; a counterattack
противодействие
Any action in opposition to a previous action.

counterbalance /ˌkaʊntəˈbæləns/ /ˌkaʊntɚˈbæləns/ counterbalances n
противоте́жест
(literally) A weight that is put in opposition to an equal weight so it keeps that in balance.
балансьо́р
(figuratively) A force or influence that balances, checks or limits an opposite one.

counterbalance /ˌkaʊntəˈbæləns/ /ˌkaʊntɚˈbæləns/ v
уравновеся́вам
(transitive) To apply weight in order to balance an opposing weight.
баланси́рам уравновеся́вам
(transitive, figuratively) To match or equal in effect when applying opposing force.

countercheck v
проверявам повторно
To recheck.

counterculture countercultures n
контракултура
Any culture whose values and lifestyles are opposed to those of the established mainstream culture, especially to Western culture.

counterespionage n
контраразузна́ване контрашпиона́ж
All those activities undertaken to neutralize or exploit the espionage activities of another nation or an enemy.

counterexample counterexamples n
контраприме́р
(logic) An example that counters a general rule; an exception to a general rule; a specific instance of the falsity of (and falsifiability of) any proposed universal applicability of a rule or statement.

counterfeit /ˈkaʊn.tɚˌfɪt/ adj
фалшив
False, especially of money; intended to deceive or carry appearance of being genuine.
подправен фалшив
Inauthentic.

counterfeit /ˈkaʊn.tɚˌfɪt/ counterfeits n
фалшификация
A non-genuine article; a fake.

counterfeit /ˈkaʊn.tɚˌfɪt/ v
подправям фалшифицирам
(transitive) To falsely produce what appears to be official or valid; to produce a forged copy of.

counterfeiter /ˈkaʊntə(ɹ)ˌfɪtə(ɹ)/ counterfeiters n
фалшифика́тор
A person who counterfeits

counterfoil counterfoils n
талон
the part of a cheque that is retained in the chequebook as a record; a stub

countermand /ˈkaʊntɚˌmænd/ /ˌkaʊntəˈmɑːnd/ /ˌkaʊntɚˈmænd/ v
анулирам отменям
To revoke (a former command); to cancel or rescind by giving an order contrary to one previously given.
оттеглям
To recall a person or unit with such an order.

counteroffer counteroffers n
контрапредложение
An offer made in reply to an unacceptable offer.

counterpart /ˈkaʊntəˌpɑːt/ /ˈkaʊntɚˌpɑɹt/ counterparts n
дво́йник еш
Either of two parts that fit together, or complement one another.
дублика́т ко́пие
(legal) A duplicate of a legal document.
дво́йник
One who or that which resembles another.

counterproductive /ˌkaʊntəprəˈdʌktɪv/ more counterproductive most counterproductive adj
контрапродукти́вно
More of a hindrance than a help.

counterrevolution counterrevolutions n
контрареволю́ция
A revolution aiming to reverse the political or social changes instigated by a previous revolution.

countersign v
приподписвам
(transitive, by extension) To add a second signature to a document, affirming the validity of the signature of another person.

countersink countersinks n
фрезенк
a cylindrical recess, typically machined around a hole to admit a screw so that it sits flush with a surface.

countertrade countertrades n
разменна търговия
(international trade) Exchange of goods or services that are paid for, in whole or part, with other goods or services.

countervail /ˈkaʊntəveɪl/ v
уравновесявам
To counter, counteract, counterbalance, neutralize, or negate.
компенсирам
To compensate for.

countess /ˈkaʊntɪs/ countesses n
графи́ня графиня
A woman holding the rank of count or earl in her own right; a female holder of an earldom.

counting /ˈkaʊntɪŋ/ countings n
броене
a count

countless /ˈkaʊntləs/ adj
безбро́ен неизброим
Too many to count; innumerable.

country /ˈkaʊntɹi/ /ˈkɐntɹi/ /ˈkʌntɹi/ [ˈkʰʌnt̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷi] adj
провинциален
From or in the countryside or connected with it.

country /ˈkaʊntɹi/ /ˈkɐntɹi/ /ˈkʌntɹi/ [ˈkʰʌnt̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷi] countries n
държа́ва роди́на страна́
The territory of a nation, especially an independent nation state or formerly independent nation; a political entity asserting ultimate authority over a geographical area; a sovereign state. [from 14th c.]
земя́ страна́
A set region of land having particular human occupation or agreed limits, especially inhabited by members of the same race, speakers of the same language etc., or associated with a given person, occupation, species etc. [from 13th c.]
прови́нция село́
(uncountable, usually preceded by “the”) A rural area, as opposed to a town or city; the countryside. [from 16th c.]
къ́нтри
Ellipsis of country music. [from 20th c.]

country music n
къ́нтри
(music) A style of popular music that originated in the folk music of the rural population of the southern and western United States and characterized by string-band instruments and simple melodies.

countryman /ˈkʌntɹimən/ countrymen countrywoman n
земля́к съоте́чественик
Somebody from one's own country; a fellow countryman; compatriot.

countryside /ˈkʌn.tɹiˌsaɪd/ countrysides n
[[селски|се́лска]] [[ме́стност]] се́ло
An area located outside of towns and cities; an area that is not urban or suburban; a rural area.
[[се́лски]] [[пейза́ж]]
A rural landscape.

countrywide /ˌkʌn.tɹiˈwaɪd/ adv
по цялата страна
Throughout a country; nationwide.

county /ˈkaʊnti/ counties n
о́кръг
An administrative or geographical region of various countries, including Bhutan, Canada, China, Croatia, Ireland, Japan, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Romania, South Korea, Sweden, the United Kingdom, and 48 of the 50 United States (excluding Alaska and Louisiana).
гра́фство
(historical) The land ruled by a count or a countess.

coup /ku/ /kuː/ coups n
сполучлив удар успех
A quick, brilliant, and highly successful act.

coup d'état /ˌku deɪˈtɑ/ /ˌkuː deɪˈtɑː/ coup d'états coups d'état n
превра́т пуч
(politics, government) The sudden overthrow of a government, differing from a revolution by being carried out by a small group of people who replace only the leading figures.

couple /ˈkʌpəl/ couples n
чифт
Two of the same kind connected or considered together.
дво́йка
Two partners in a romantic or sexual relationship.

couple /ˈkʌpəl/ v
свързвам съединявам
(transitive) To join (two things) together, or (one thing) to (another).

coupler /ˈkʌplə/ couplers n
съединител
Anything that serves to couple things together; but especially a device that couples railway carriages.

couplet /ˈkʌp.lət/ /ˈkʌplɪt/ couplets n
двусти́шие купле́т
(literature) A pair of lines, typically with rhyming end words.

coupling /ˈkʌplɪŋ/ couplings n
чифтосване
Act of joining together to form a couple.
съедини́тел
A device that couples two things together.

coupon /ˈkjuːˌpɑn/ /ˈkjuːˌpɔn/ /ˈkuːpən/ /ˈkuːˌpɑn/ /ˈkuːˌpɒn/ /ˈkuːˌpɔn/ /ˈkuːˌpɔ̃/ [ˈkj̥uˌpan] [ˈkʰuˌpan] coupons n
купо́н
A section of a ticket, showing the holder to be entitled to some specified accommodation or service, as to a passage over a designated line of travel, a particular seat in a theater, a discount, etc.
(finance) Any interest payment made or due on a bond, debenture or similar (no longer by a physical coupon).
купо́н купон
(finance, obsolete) A certificate of interest due, printed at the bottom of transferable bonds (state, railroad, etc.), given for a term of years, designed to be cut off and presented for payment when the interest is due; an interest warrant.

courage /ˈkɝ.ɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkʌ.ɹɪdʒ/ /ˈkʌ.ɹɪd͡ʒ/ courages n
кура́ж сме́лост хра́брост
The quality of being confident, not afraid or easily intimidated, but without being incautious or inconsiderate.
мъ́жество реши́телност
The ability to overcome one's fear, do or live things which one finds frightening.

courgette /kɔɹˈʒɛt/ /kɔːˈʒɛt/ /kʊəˈʒɛt/ /kʊɚˈʒɛt/ courgettes n
ти́квичка
(British, Ireland, uncountable) A particular variety of Cucurbita pepo, a small marrow/squash.

courier /ˈkɝ.i.ɚ/ /ˈkʊɹ.i.ɚ/ /ˈkʊɹ.ɪə/ couriers n
курие́р пра́теник
A person who delivers messages.
курие́рска слу́жба
A company that delivers messages.
екскурзово́д
A person who looks after and guides tourists.

course /koəs/ /koɹs/ /koːɹs/ /kuːɹs/ /kɔɹs/ /kɔːs/ /kɜːs/ /kʊɹs/ courses n
блюдо ядене
A stage of a meal.
курс
A learning programme, whether a single class or (UK) a major area of study.
(especially in, _, medicine) A treatment plan.
(nautical) The direction of movement of a vessel at any given moment.
(navigation) The intended passage of voyage, such as a boat, ship, airplane, spaceship, etc.
последователност
A sequence of events.
ход
A programme, a chosen manner of proceeding.
траектория
(sports) The trajectory of a ball, frisbee etc.
ред
(masonry) A row of bricks or blocks.
редица
A row or file of objects.

course /koəs/ /koɹs/ /koːɹs/ /kuːɹs/ /kɔɹs/ /kɔːs/ /kɜːs/ /kʊɹs/ v
протичам
To run or flow (especially of liquids and more particularly blood).
гоня преследвам
(transitive) To pursue by tracking or estimating the course taken by one's prey; to follow or chase after.
(transitive) To cause to chase after or pursue game.

coursework n
курсова работа
Work carried out by students of a particular course; it is assessed and counts towards the grade given.

court /ko(ː)ɹt/ /koət/ /koːt/ /kɔɹt/ /kɔːt/ courts n
двор
An enclosed space; a courtyard; an uncovered area shut in by the walls of a building, or by different buildings; also, a space opening from a street and nearly surrounded by houses; a blind alley.
The collective body of persons composing the retinue of a sovereign or person high in authority; all the surroundings of a sovereign in his regal state.
дворе́ц
The residence of a sovereign, prince, nobleman, or other dignitary; a palace.
съд
The hall, chamber, or place, where justice is administered.
съд корт площа́дка
The persons officially assembled under authority of law, at the appropriate time and place, for the administration of justice; an official assembly, legally met together for the transaction of judicial business; a judge or judges sitting for the hearing or trial of cases.
корт площа́дка
(sports) A place arranged for playing the games of tennis, basketball, handball, badminton, volleyball, squash and some other games

court card court cards n
оньор
(card games) A king, queen, or jack/knave card in a standard deck of playing cards.

court jester court jesters n
шут
A person in colorful garb and fool's cap who amused a medieval and early modern royal or noble court.

court martial court martials courts martial n
военен съд
(legal, military) A court where cases of military law are heard.

court of cassation courts of cassation n
Върховен касационен съд
(legal) In many legal systems, the highest-level court of appeal in procedural matters, which is asked to squash a verdict but then refers the case back for a new court case at the previous level.

court of law courts of law n
съд

courteous /ˈkɜːti.əs/ /ˈkɝti.əs/ more courteous most courteous adj
ве́жлив внима́телен учти́в
Showing regard or thought for others; especially, displaying good manners or etiquette.

courtesan /kɔɹtɪˈzæn/ /kɔːtɪˈzæn/ /ˈkoɹtɪzæn/ /ˈkoɹtɪzən/ /ˈkɔɹtɪzæn/ /ˈkɔɹtɪzən/ /ˈkɔːtɪzæn/ /ˈkɔːtɪzən/ courtesans n
куртиза́нка
A female prostitute, especially one with high-status or wealthy clients.

courtesy /ˈkɜːtəsi/ /ˈkɝtəsi/ courtesies n
ве́жливост учти́вост
(uncountable) Polite behavior.
снизхожде́ние
(uncountable) Consent or agreement in spite of fact; indulgence.

courtier /ˈko(ː)ɹtiɚ/ /ˈkoətɪə/ /ˈkɔɹtiɚ/ /ˈkɔːtɪə/ courtiers n
придво́рен придво́рна
A person in attendance at a royal court.

courtship /ˈkɔɹt.ʃɪp/ /ˈkɔːt.ʃɪp/ courtships n
уха́жване
The act of wooing a person to enter into a romantic relationship or marriage; hence, the period during which a couple fall in love before their marriage.

courtyard /ˈkɔɹt.jɑɹd/ /ˈkɔːt.jɑːd/ courtyards n
двор
An area, open to the sky, partially or wholly surrounded by walls or buildings.

cousin /ˈkʌz(ə)n/ /ˈkʌzn̩/ /ˈkʌzɪn/ [ˈkʰɐz.ɹ̩n] cousins n
братовче́д братовче́дка
(specifically) When used without a qualifying word: the child of a person's parent's brother (that is, an uncle) or sister (an aunt); a cousin-german, a first cousin.

covalent bond /koʊveɪlənt bɒnd/ covalent bonds n
ковалентна връзка
(chemistry) A type of chemical bond where two atoms are connected to each other by the sharing of two or more electrons.

cove /koʊv/ /kəʊv/ coves n
свод
(architecture) A concave vault or archway, especially the arch of a ceiling. [from 16th c.]
заливче
A small coastal inlet, especially one having high cliffs protecting vessels from prevailing winds. [from 16th c.]

coven /ˈkʌ.vən/ covens n
сбор на вещици
A formal group or assembly of witches.

covenant /ˈkʌv.nənt/ /ˈkʌv.ən.ənt/ covenants n
договор
A pact or binding agreement between two or more parties.
спогодба
An incidental clause in an agreement.

covenant /ˈkʌv.nənt/ /ˈkʌv.ən.ənt/ v
договарям се споразумявам се
To enter into, or promise something by, a covenant.

cover /ˈkʌvə/ /ˈkʌvɚ/ adj
кори́чен
Of or pertaining to the front cover of a book or magazine.

cover /ˈkʌvə/ /ˈkʌvɚ/ covers n
капа́к похлупа́к
A lid.
укри́тие
(uncountable) Area or situation which screens a person or thing from view.
The portion of a slate, tile, or shingle that is hidden by the overlap of the course above.
кори́ца
The top sheet of a bed.
куве́рт
A cover charge.
прибор укри́тие
A setting at a restaurant table or formal dinner.
подвързи́я
(music) A new performance or rerecording of a previously recorded song; a cover version; a cover song.

cover /ˈkʌvə/ /ˈkʌvɚ/ v
покривам скривам
(transitive) To place something over or upon, as to conceal or protect.
(transitive) To be over or upon, as to conceal or protect.
покривам
To be enough money for.
покривам прикривам скривам
(military, law enforcement) To protect using an aimed firearm and the threat of firing; or to protect using continuous, heaving fire at or in the direction of the enemy so as to force the enemy to remain in cover; or to threaten using an aimed firearm.
възкачвам
To copulate with (said of certain male animals such as dogs and horses).

cover version cover versions n
ка́вър ка́вър ве́рсия
(music) A version of a song that is a new performance or rerecording of that song by a different artist.

coverage /ˈkʌv.(ə)ɹ.ɪdʒ/ coverages n
обсег обхват
An amount by which something or someone is covered.
обхват
The area covered by a mobile phone (cellphone) or other radio network.

covered /ˈkʌvə(ɹ)d/ adj
закрит покрит
Overlaid (with) or enclosed (within something).

covering /ˈkʌvəɹɪŋ/ coverings n
облицовка покривка
(countable) That which covers or conceals; a cover; something spread or laid over or wrapped about another.

coverlet /ˈkʌvə(ɹ)lɪt/ coverlets n
кувертюра
A blanket used as a bed covering, usually quilted.

covert /koʊˈvɜɹt/ /ˈkoʊvəɹt/ /ˈkəʊvəːt/ /ˈkʌvə/ /ˈkʌvət/ /ˈkʌvəɹ/ /ˈkʌvəɹt/ more covert most covert adj
скрит потаен прикрит
(figuratively) Secret, surreptitious, concealed.

covert /koʊˈvɜɹt/ /ˈkoʊvəɹt/ /ˈkəʊvəːt/ /ˈkʌvə/ /ˈkʌvət/ /ˈkʌvəɹ/ /ˈkʌvəɹt/ coverts n
гъсталак
Area of thick undergrowth where animals hide.

covet /ˈkʌvɪt/ v
жадувам
(transitive) To wish for with eagerness; to desire possession of, often enviously.
пожелавам
(intransitive) To yearn; to have or indulge an inordinate desire, especially for another's possession.

covetous /ˈkʌvətəs/ more covetous most covetous adj
алчен лаком
Distastefully keen or desirous, especially for something belonging to someone else; avaricious.

cow /kaʊ/ /ɘ kaʊ/ cattle cows kine n
кра́ва крава
(biology) A female member of other large species of mammal, including the bovines, moose, whales, seals, hippos, rhinos, manatees, and elephants.

cow /kaʊ/ /ɘ kaʊ/ v
сплашвам укротявам
(transitive, mostly, in the passive voice) To intimidate; to daunt the spirits or courage of.

cow parsley n
азмацук див керевиз
Anthriscus sylvestris, a weedy biennial umbellifer native to the Old World.

coward /ˈkaʊəd/ /ˈkaʊɚd/ cowards n
страхли́вец страхли́вка
A person who lacks courage.

cowardice /ˈkaʊə(ɹ)daɪs/ /ˈkaʊədɪs/ /ˈkaʊɚdɪs/ cowardices n
малоду́шие страхли́вост
Lack of courage.

cowardly /ˈkaʊədli/ cowardlier cowardliest more cowardly most cowardly adj
мекуша́в страхли́в
Showing cowardice; lacking in courage; weakly fearful.

cowbane /ˈkaʊbeɪn/ cowbanes n
цикута отровна
Cicuta virosa, type species of this genus.

cowboy /ˈkaʊˌbɔɪ/ cowboys n
пасти́р каубой
A man who tends free-range cattle, especially in the American West.
каубо́й
A man who identifies with cowboy culture, including wearing a cowboy hat and being a fan of country and western music.

cower /ˈkaʊə/ /ˈkaʊɚ/ v
свивам се треперя
(intransitive) To crouch or cringe, or to avoid or shy away from something, in fear.

cowherb n
калугерка
Vaccaria hispanica, an annual herb with blue-grey waxy herbage and pale pink flowers, native to Eurasia.

cowherd cowherds n
говедар кравар
A person who herds cattle; a cowboy.

cowl /kaʊl/ cowls n
качулка
A monk's hood that can be pulled forward to cover the face; a robe with such a hood attached to it.
капак
A thin protective covering over all or part of an engine; also cowling.

coworker /ˈkoʊˈwɝ.kɚ/ /ˈkəʊˈwɜː.kə/ coworkers n
коле́га
Somebody with whom one works.

cowshed cowsheds n
краварник
A shed for keeping cows.

cowslip /ˈkaʊ.slɪp/ cowslips n
иглика
A low-growing plant, Primula veris, with yellow flowers.

coxarthrosis coxarthroses n
коксартро́за
arthrosis of the hip

coxcomb coxcombs n
шапка на шут
(historical) The cap of a court jester, adorned with a red stripe.
франт
(by extension) A foolish or conceited person; a dandy.

coxswain /ˈkɑk.s(ə)n/ /ˈkɒk.s(ə)n/ /ˈkɒkˌsweɪn/ coxswains n
рулеви
In a ship's boat, the helmsman given charge of the boat's crew.
загребни
(rowing) The member of a crew who steers the shell and coordinates the power and rhythm of the rowers.

coy /kɔɪ/ coyer coyest adj
свенлив срамежлив
(dated) Bashful, shy, retiring.
мълчалив тих
(archaic) Quiet, reserved, modest.
дискретен сдържан
Reluctant to give details about something sensitive; notably prudish.

coyote /kaɪˈ(j)oʊ.ɾi/ /kɔɪˈ(j)əʊt(ɪ)/ /kəˈjoʊ.ɾi/ /ˈkaɪ.(j)oʊt/ coyotes n
койо́т койот
Canis latrans, a species of canine native to North America.

coypu /ˈkɔɪ.pu/ coypu coypus n
нутрия
A large, crepuscular, semiaquatic rodent (Myocastor coypus) resembling a large rat, having bright orange-yellow incisors, native to South America and introduced to Europe, Asia and North America, valued for its fur in eastern Europe and central Asia and considered a pest elsewhere.

cozen /ˈkʌzən/ v
мамя
(archaic) To cheat; to defraud; to deceive, usually by small arts, or in a pitiful way. [from late 16th c.]

crab /kɹæb/ crabs n
мо́рски рак рак
(uncountable) The meat of this crustacean, served as food; crabmeat.
[[раздразни́телен]] [[чове́к]]
A bad-tempered person.
срамна въшка
(in plural crabs, informal) An infestation of pubic lice (Pthirus pubis).

crabapple /ˈkɹæbˌæpəl/ crabapples n
дива ябълка киселица
The fruit of this tree.

crabbed /kɹæbd/ more crabbed most crabbed adj
раздразнителен свадлив
Bad-tempered or cantankerous.
неразбираем нечетлив
(of handwriting) Crowded together and difficult to read.

crabgrass crabgrasses n
кръвно просо
Those members of the genus Digitaria, grasses of tropical to temperate climates, which are pests of lawns, mainly from their invasive habits and the fact they die off in the fall and winter, leaving bare patches.

crack /kɹæk/ cracks n
пукнатина цепнатина
A thin and usually jagged space opened in a previously solid material.
процеп
A narrow opening.
саркастична забележка
A sharply humorous comment; a wisecrack.
пукване трясък
(onomatopoeia) The sharp sound made when solid material breaks.

crackbrained more crackbrained most crackbrained adj
побъркан слабоумен
Idiotic.

cracked /kɹækt/ more cracked most cracked adj
напукан
Broken so that cracks appear on, or under, the surface.
начупен
Broken into coarse pieces.
дрезгав
(of a voice) Harsh or dissonant.
побъркан
(slang) Crazy; crackpot.

cracker /ˈkɹækə(ɹ)/ crackers n
твъ́рда бискви́та
A dry, thin, crispy baked bread (usually salty or savoury, but sometimes sweet, as in the case of graham crackers and animal crackers).

cracking /ˈkɹækɪŋ/ adj
отличен чудесен
(colloquial) Great.

cracking /ˈkɹækɪŋ/ crackings n
напукване
The formation of cracks on a surface.
плющене
The production of a crack sound.

crackle /ˈkɹækəl/ crackles n
пращене пукане
A prolonged, frequent cracking sound; a fizzing, popping sound.

crackle /ˈkɹækəl/ v
пращя пукам
(intransitive) To make a prolonged, frequent cracking sound which sounds like fizzing or popping.

crackpot /ˈkɹæk.pɒt/ more crackpot most crackpot adj
ексцентричен ненормален
(informal) Eccentric or impractical.

cracky crackier crackiest adj
напукан
Having lots of cracks.

cradle /ˈkɹeɪdəl/ cradles n
лю́лка
A bed or cot for a baby, oscillating on rockers or swinging on pivots.
ви́лка палама́рка
An implement consisting of a broad scythe for cutting grain, with a set of long fingers parallel to the scythe, designed to receive the grain, and to lay it evenly in a swath.
стапел
A framework of timbers, or iron bars, moving upon ways or rollers, used to support, lift, or carry ships or other vessels, heavy guns, etc., as up an inclined plane, or across a strip of land, or in launching a ship.
ви́лка
A rest for the receiver of a telephone, or for certain computer hardware.

craft /kɹæft/ /kɹɐːft/ /kɹɑːft/ craft crafts n
ловкост умение хитрост
Ability, skilfulness, especially skill in making plans and carrying them into execution; dexterity in managing affairs, adroitness, practical cunning; ingenuity in constructing, dexterity [9th century].
занаят професия
(countable, plural crafts) A branch of skilled work or trade, especially one requiring manual dexterity or artistic skill, but sometimes applied equally to any business, calling or profession; the skilled practice of a practical occupation [since the 9th century].
плавателен съд
(countable, plural craft) A vehicle designed for navigation in or on water or air or through outer space [since the 17th century].

craft /kɹæft/ /kɹɐːft/ /kɹɑːft/ v
изработвам на ръка
To make by hand and with much skill.

craftsman craftsmen n
занаятчи́я
One who is highly skilled at one's trade; an artisan or artificer.

crafty /ˈkɹæfti/ /ˈkɹɑːfti/ craftier craftiest adj
лукав хитър
Skillful at deceiving others.
сръчен
Relating to, or characterized by, craft or skill; dexterous.
сръчен умел
Possessing dexterity; skilled; skillful.

crag /kɹæɡ/ crags n
канара чукар
(Northern England) A rocky outcrop; a rugged steep cliff or rock.

craggy /ˈkɹæɡ.i/ craggier craggiest adj
скалист
Characterized by rugged, sharp, or coarse features.

crake /ˈkɹeɪk/ crakes n
дърдавец
Any of several birds of the family Rallidae that have short bills.

cram /kɹæm/ crams n
блъскане блъсканица
The act of cramming (forcing or stuffing something).

cram /kɹæm/ v
наблъсквам натъпквам
(transitive) To press, force, or drive, particularly in filling, or in thrusting one thing into another; to stuff; to fill to superfluity.
натъпквам се преяждам
(transitive) To fill with food to satiety; to stuff.
назубрям
(transitive) To put hastily through an extensive course of memorizing or study, as in preparation for an examination.
натъпквам се
(intransitive) To eat greedily, and to satiety; to stuff oneself.

cramp /kɹæmp/ cramps n
спазъм схващане
A painful contraction of a muscle which cannot be controlled.

cramp /kɹæmp/ v
парализирам схващам се
(intransitive) (of a muscle) To contract painfully and uncontrollably.
преча спъвам
(transitive, figurative) To prohibit movement or expression of.
хващам със скоба
(transitive) To restrain to a specific physical position, as if with a cramp.

cramped /kɹæmpt/ more cramped most cramped adj
ограничен притеснен
Uncomfortably restricted in size or space, or financially.
претъпкан
Overcrowded or congested.
схванат
Tight because of or like suffering a cramp.

cranberry /ˈkræn.b(ə).ri/ /ˈkræn.bɛr.i/ cranberries n
червена боровинка
(countable) The edible red berry of that shrub.

crane /kɹeɪn/ cranes n
жера́в жерав
Any bird of the family Gruidae, large birds with long legs and a long neck which is extended during flight.
кран жерав
A mechanical lifting machine or device, often used for lifting heavy loads for industrial or construction purposes.

crane /kɹeɪn/ v
прото́чвам протя́гам
(ambitransitive) To extend (one's neck).

cranesbill cranesbills n
здравец
Any flowering plant of the genus Geranium found throughout the temperate zone.

cranial /ˈkɹeɪ.ni.əl/ adj
че́репен
(anatomy) Of or relating to the cranium, or to the skull.

cranium /ˈkɹeɪ.ni.əm/ crania craniums n
черепна кутия
(skeleton) That part of the skull consisting of the bones enclosing the brain, but not including the bones of the face or jaw.

crank /kɹæŋk/ cranks n
манивела коляно
A bent piece of an axle or shaft, or an attached arm perpendicular, or nearly so, to the end of a shaft or wheel, used to impart a rotation to a wheel or other mechanical device; also used to change circular into reciprocating motion, or reciprocating into circular motion.
темерут
(informal) An ill-tempered or nasty person.
чудак
(informal, British, dated in US) A person who is considered strange or odd by others, and may behave in unconventional ways.
(slang) The penis.

crankiness crankinesses n
нестабилност
The state of being cranky.

crankshaft crankshafts n
колянов вал
A rotating shaft that drives (or is driven by) a crank.

cranky /ˈkɹæŋki/ crankier crankiest adj
разнебитен
(of a machine, etc.) Not in good working condition.
капризен опак
Grouchy, grumpy, irritable; easily upset.
ексцентричен странен
Not in perfect mental working order; eccentric, peculiar.

crannied more crannied most crannied adj
напукан
Having crannies.

cranny /ˈkɹæni/ crannies n
пролука процеп пукнатина
A small, narrow opening, fissure, crevice, or chink, as in a wall, or other substance.

crap /kɹæp/ interjection
гадост
(slang, often, _, vulgar) Expression of worry, fear, shock, surprise, disgust, annoyance, or dismay.

crap /kɹæp/ craps n
глупости
(slang, mildly, vulgar, uncountable) Nonsense; something untrue.
лайно
(slang, mildly, vulgar) Faeces/feces.

crape /kɹeɪp/ crapes n
креп
Alternative form of crepe (“a thin fabric, paper, or pancake”).
Mourning garments, especially an armband or hatband.

crapper /ˈkɹæ.pɚ/ crappers n
кенеф

crapulous /ˈkɹæpjʊləs/ more crapulous most crapulous adj
махмурлия
Suffering physically from the consequences of excessive eating or drinking.

crash /kɹæʃ/ adj
внезапно с трясък
Quick, fast, intensive, impromptu.

crash /kɹæʃ/ crashes n
гро́хот тря́сък
A sudden, intense, loud sound, as made for example by cymbals.
катастро́фа
An automobile, airplane, or other vehicle accident.
сри́ване срив
(computing) A malfunction of computer software or hardware which causes it to shut down or become partially or totally inoperable.
крах прова́л
(finance) A sudden large decline of business or the prices of stocks (especially one that causes additional failures).

crash /kɹæʃ/ v
катастрофирам
(intransitive) To collide with something destructively, fall or come down violently.
разбивам строшавам
(transitive) To cause something to collide with something else, especially when this results in damage.
сривам се
(computing, hardware, software, intransitive) To terminate or halt execution due to an exception.

crash land v
кацам принудително
To land an aircraft or spacecraft in an emergency, either in an inappropriate place or under dangerous conditions; usually results in damage to the craft and the possibility of loss of life.

crass /kɹæs/ crasser crassest adj
груб нечувствителен
Coarse; crude; unrefined or insensitive; lacking discrimination (in the third sense of the word).

crate /kɹeɪt/ crates n
ща́йга
A large open box or basket, used especially to transport fragile goods. [from 1680s]

crater /ˈkɹeɪ.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈkɹeɪ.tɚ/ craters n
кра́тер
(astronomy) A hemispherical pit created by the impact of a meteorite or other object. [from 1831]
(geology) The basin-like opening or mouth of a volcano, through which the chief eruption comes; similarly, the mouth of a geyser, about which a cone of silica is often built up. [from 1610s]
кра́тер я́ма
The pit left by the explosion of a mine or bomb. [from 1839]

cravat /kɹəˈvat/ /kɹəˈvæt/ cravats n
шалче за врат
A wide fabric band worn as a necktie by men having long ends hanging in front.

crave /kɹeɪv/ v
жадувам копнея
(ambitransitive) To desire strongly, so as to satisfy an appetite; to long or yearn for.

craven /ˈkɹeɪ.vən/ more craven most craven adj
страхлив
Unwilling to fight; lacking even the rudiments of courage; extremely cowardly.

craven /ˈkɹeɪ.vən/ cravens n
страхливец
A coward.

craving /ˈkɹeɪ.vɪŋ/ cravings n
жажда копнеж
A strong desire; yearning.

craw /kɹɔː/ craws n
гуша
The crop of a bird.

crawl /kɹoːl/ /kɹɑl/ /kɹɔl/ /kɹɔːl/ crawls n
пълзене
The act of moving slowly on hands and knees, etc.
кро́ул
A rapid swimming stroke with alternate overarm strokes and a fluttering kick.

crawl /kɹoːl/ /kɹɑl/ /kɹɔl/ /kɹɔːl/ v
гъмжа ла́зя пълзя́
(intransitive) To creep; to move slowly on hands and knees, or by dragging the body along the ground.
уго́днича
(intransitive) To act in a servile manner.
плу́вам кро́ул
(intransitive, transitive) To swim using the crawl stroke.
пълзя́
(transitive) To move over (an area) on hands and knees.
влача
(transitive) To move over (an area) slowly, with frequent stops.
гъмжа
(transitive, internet) To visit files or web sites in order to index them for searching.

crayfish /ˈkɹeɪˌfɪʃ/ crayfish crayfishes n
рак ре́чен рак
Any of numerous freshwater decapod crustaceans in superfamily Astacoidea or Parastacoidea, resembling the related lobster but usually much smaller.

crayon /ˈkɹaʊn/ /ˈkɹeɪ.ɑn/ /ˈkɹeɪ.ɒn/ /ˈkɹeɪ.ɒ̃/ /ˈkɹeɪ.ɔn/ /ˈkɹeɪ.ən/ /ˈkɹæn/ [ˈkɹeən] [ˈkɹæɔn] [ˈkɹɛɔn] crayons n
пасте́л
A stick of colored chalk or wax used for drawing.

craze /kɹeɪz/ crazes n
мания
A temporary passion or infatuation, as for some new amusement, pursuit, or fashion; a fad.

craze /kɹeɪz/ v
подлудявам
To derange the intellect of; to render insane.

crazy /ˈkɹeɪ.zi/ /ˈkɹæɪ̯zi/ crazier craziest adj
луд побъ́ркан
Of unsound mind; insane; demented. [from 17th c.]

crazy /ˈkɹeɪ.zi/ /ˈkɹæɪ̯zi/ crazies n
побъркан смахнат
(slang, countable) An insane or eccentric person; a crackpot.

creak /kɹiːk/ creaks n
скрибуцане скърцане
The sound produced by anything that creaks; a creaking.

creak /kɹiːk/ v
скърцам скрибуцам
(intransitive) To make a prolonged sharp grating or squeaking sound, as by the friction of hard substances.

creaky /ˈkɹiːki/ creakier creakiest adj
скрибуцащ скърцащ
Tending to creak

cream /kɹiːm/ adj
кремав
Cream-coloured; having a yellowish white colour.

cream /kɹiːm/ creams n
кайма́к смета́на
The butterfat/milkfat part of milk which rises to the top; this part when separated from the remainder.
кре́мав
A yellowish white colour; the colour of cream.
крем мази́ло мехле́м
(medicine) A viscous aqueous oil/fat emulsion with a medicament added, used to apply that medicament to the skin. (compare with ointment)

creamery creameries n
мандра
A place where dairy products are prepared or sold.

creamy /ˈkɹiːmi/ creamier creamiest adj
сметанов
Containing cream.
кремав
Of food or drink, having the rich taste or thick, smooth texture of cream, whether or not it actually contains cream.
Having the colour of cream.

crease /kɹiːs/ creases n
гънка прегъвка
A line or mark made by folding or doubling any pliable substance; hence, a similar mark, however produced.

crease /kɹiːs/ v
измачквам мъ́на прегъвам
(transitive) To make a crease in; to wrinkle.
одрасквам
(transitive) To lightly bloody; to graze.

creasy /ˈkɹisi/ /ˈkɹiːsi/ creasier creasiest adj
набръчкан смачкан
Full of creases.

create /kɹiːˈeɪt/ v
създа́м създава́м сътворя́ сътворя́вам творя́
(especially, of a, god) To bring into existence out of nothing, without the prior existence of the materials or elements used.
(transitive) To bring into existence; (sometimes in particular:)
създава́м творя́
To make#Verb or produce#Verb from other (e.g. raw, unrefined or scattered) materials or combinable elements or ideas; to design or invest with a new form, shape, function, etc.

creatine /ˈkɹi.əˌtin/ /ˈkɹiː.əˌtiːn/ creatines n
креатин
(amino acid) An amino acid, 2-(carbamimidoyl-methyl- amino)acetic acid, which naturally occurs in vertebrates and helps to supply energy to muscle and nerve cells.

creation /kɹiːˈeɪʃən/ [kɹiːˈʲeɪʃɘn] creations n
творе́ние
(countable) Something created such as an invention or artwork.
създава́не сътворе́ние
(uncountable) The act of creating something.
сътворе́ние творе́ние
(uncountable) All which exists.

creationism /kɹiˈeɪʃənɪzəm/ creationisms n
креациони́зъм
Any creationary belief, especially a belief that the origin of things is due to an event or process of creation brought about by the deliberate act of any divine agency, such as a Creator God.

creative /kɹiˈeɪtɪv/ more creative most creative adj
съзидателен творчески
Tending to create things, or having the ability to create; often, excellently, in a novel fashion, or any or all of these.
творчески
(of a created thing) Original, expressive and imaginative.

creator /kɹiˈeɪtɚ/ /kɹiːˈeɪtə/ creators creatress creatrix n
създа́тел създа́телка творе́ц
(social media) Ellipsis of content creator, someone who regularly produces and publishes content on social media, especially of a monetizable nature.
създа́тел творе́ц
(religion, sometimes, capitalized) The deity that created the world.

creature /kɹiːˈeɪtjʊə/ /ˈkɹiːt͡ʃə/ /ˈkɹiːt͡ʃɚ/ creatures n
твар създа́ние същество́
A living being, such as an animal, monster, or alien.

credence /ˈkɹiː.dəns/ credences n
вяра доверие
(uncountable) Acceptance of a belief or claim as true, especially on the basis of evidence.

credential /kɹɪˈdɛnʃəl/ credentials n
препоръки
(informal) Evidence of skill or excellence.

credible /ˈkɹɛdəbəl/ more credible most credible adj
правдоподобен
Believable or plausible.
заслужаващ доверие
Authentic or convincing.

credit /ˈkɹɛdɪt/ credits n
дове́рие
Reliance on the truth of something said or done; faith; trust.
вя́ра дове́рие
(uncountable) Recognition, respect and admiration.
кре́дит
(uncountable, law, business, finance) A privilege of delayed payment extended to a buyer or borrower on the seller's or lender's belief that what is given will be repaid.
(accounting) An addition to certain accounts; the side of an account on which payments received are entered.
[[кре́дитен]] [[ре́йтинг]]
(uncountable, US) A person's credit rating or creditworthiness, as represented by their history of borrowing and repayment (or non payment).

credit /ˈkɹɛdɪt/ v
вя́рвам
(transitive) To believe; to put credence in.
(transitive) To bring honour or repute upon; to do credit to; to raise the estimation of.

credit card credit cards n
кре́дитна ка́рта кредитна карта
(banking) A plastic card, usually with a magnetic strip or an embedded microchip, connected to a credit account and used to buy goods or services.

credit institution credit institutions n
кредитна институция

creditor creditors n
кредито́р
(finance) A person to whom a debt is owed.

credo /ˈkɹeɪdoʊ/ /ˈkɹeɪdəʊ/ /ˈkɹidoʊ/ /ˈkɹidəʊ/ credoes credos n
кредо верую
A statement of a belief or a summary statement of a whole belief system; also (metonymically) the belief or belief system itself.

credulous /ˈkɹɛdjələs/ /ˈkɹɛd͡ʒələs/ more credulous most credulous adj
доверчи́в лекове́рен
Excessively ready to believe things; gullible.

creed /kɹid/ /kɹiːd/ creeds n
ве́рую вероизпове́дание
That which is believed; accepted doctrine, especially religious doctrine; a particular set of beliefs; any summary of principles or opinions professed or adhered to.
ве́рую кредо
(specifically, religion) A reading or statement of belief that summarizes the faith it represents; a confession of faith for public use, especially one which is brief and comprehensive.

creed /kɹid/ /kɹiːd/ v
вя́рвам
(ambitransitive, obsolete, only survives in "creeded") To believe; to credit.

creek /kɹik/ /kɹiːk/ /kɹɪk/ [kɹiːk] [kɹɪ(ː)k] creeks n
бухта тясно заливче
(British) A small inlet or bay, often saltwater, narrower and extending farther into the land than a cove; a recess in the shore of the sea, or of a river; the inner part of a port that is used as a dock for small boats.
поток
(Australia, New Zealand, Canada, US) A stream of water (often freshwater) smaller than a river and larger than a brook; in Australia, also used of river-sized bodies of water.

creel /kɹiːl/ creels n
винтер
(fishing) An osier basket that anglers use to hold fish.

creep /kɹiːp/ [kʰɹiːp] creeps n
пълзене
The movement of something that creeps (like worms or snails).
A relatively small gradual change, variation or deviation (from a planned value) in a measure.
свличане
(geology) The imperceptible downslope movement of surface rock.

creep /kɹiːp/ [kʰɹiːp] v
[[сте́ля]] се пълзя́
(intransitive, of plants) To grow across a surface rather than upwards.
промъквам се
To move in a stealthy or secret manner; to move imperceptibly or clandestinely; to steal in; to insinuate itself or oneself.
изплъзвам се
To slip, or to become slightly displaced.
полазват ме тръпки
To have a sensation as of insects creeping on the skin of the body; to crawl.
траля
To drag in deep water with creepers, as for recovering a submarine cable.

creeper /ˈkɹipɚ/ creepers n
пълзящо растение
Any plant (as ivy or periwinkle) that grows by creeping, especially a climbing plant of the genus Parthenocissus.
драга
(nautical) A small four-hooked grapnel used to recover objects dropped onto the sea bed.

creepy /ˈkɹipi/ /ˈkɹiːpi/ creepier creepiest adj
пълзящ
Moving by creeping along.
зловещ предизвикващ тръпки
(informal) Producing an uneasy fearful sensation, as of things crawling over one's skin.
зловещ
(informal, uncommon) Feeling an uneasy fearful sensation; creeped out.

cremate /kɹəˈmeɪt/ /kɹɪˈmeɪt/ /ˈkɹimeɪt/ v
изпепелявам
(transitive) To burn something to ashes.
изгарям кремирам
(transitive) To incinerate a dead body (as an alternative to burial).

cremation /kɹɪˈmeɪʃən/ cremations n
кремация изгаряне
A burning; especially the act or practice of cremating the dead, burning a corpse.

crematorium /kɹiːməˈtɔːɹi.əm/ /kɹɛməˈtɔːɹɪəm/ crematoria crematoriums n
кремато́риум
A place where the bodies of dead people are cremated.

crenel /ˈkɹɛnəl/ creneaux crenels n
амбразура
The space between merlons in a crenelated battlement.

creole /ˈkɹi.əʊl/ /ˈkɹioʊl/ creoles n
[[крео́лски]] [[ези́к]] крео́л
(linguistics) A language formed from two or more languages which has developed from a pidgin to become a first language.

crepitate v
пращя пукам
To crackle, to make a crackling sound.

crepuscule /kɹɪˈpʌs.kjul/ /ˈkɹɛp.əˌskjul/ /ˈkɹɛp.ʊˌskjuːl/ crepuscules n
здрач полумрак
(now, _, rare) Twilight.

crescendo /kɹəˈʃɛn.doʊ/ /kɹəˈʃɛn.dəʊ/ /kɹɪˈʃɛn.doʊ/ /kɹɪˈʃɛn.dəʊ/ crescendi crescendoes crescendos n
кресчендо
(music) An instruction to play gradually more loudly, denoted by a long, narrow angle with its apex on the left ( < ), by musicians called a hairpin.

crescent /ˈkɹɛ.sənt/ /ˈkɹɛ.zənt/ adj
нарастващ
(dated, rare) marked by an increase; waxing, like the Moon.
сърповиден
Shaped like a crescent.

crescent /ˈkɹɛ.sənt/ /ˈkɹɛ.zənt/ crescents n
полуме́сец
The figure of the moon as it appears between its first or last quarter and the new moon, with concave and convex edges terminating in points.
кроасан
A curved pastry.

cress /kɹɛs/ cresses n
кресо́н
(plants) A plant of various species, chiefly cruciferous. The leaves have a moderately pungent taste, and are used as a salad and antiscorbutic.

crest /kɹɛst/ crests n
гре́бен
A tuft, or other natural ornament, growing on an animal's head, for example the comb of a cockerel, the swelling on the head of a snake, the lengthened feathers of the crown or nape of bird, etc.
The ridge or top of a wave.
грива
The upper curve of a horse's neck.

crestfallen /ˈkɹɛstfɑlən/ /ˈkɹɛstfɔlən/ /ˈkɹɛstfɔːlən/ more crestfallen most crestfallen adj
клюмнал унил
Sad because of a disappointment.
паднал духом
(obsolete, of a horse) Having the crest, or upper part of the neck, hanging to one side.

cretaceous /kɹəˈteɪ.ʃəs/ adj
тебеширен
Of or relating to chalk.

cretin /ˈkɹiːtɪn/ /ˈkɹɛtɪn/ cretins n
крете́н
(by extension, pejorative) An idiot.

crevice /ˈkɹɛvɪs/ crevices n
пукнатина цепнатина
A narrow crack or fissure, as in a rock or wall.

crew /kɹu/ /kɹuː/ [kɹuʊ̯] crews n
еки́п
A group of people working together on a task.
екипа́ж компа́ния тайфа́
A group of people (often staff) manning and operating a large facility or piece of equipment such as a factory, ship, boat, airplane, or spacecraft.
компа́ния
(obsolete) Any company of people; an assemblage; a throng.
компа́ния тайфа́
(informal, often, derogatory) A close group of friends.
тру́па
(arts) The group of workers on a dramatic production who are not part of the cast.
(arts, plural: crew) A worker on a dramatic production who is not part of the cast.
екипа́ж
(nautical, plural: crew) A member of a ship's company who is not an officer.

crew cut crew cuts n
канадска ливада
A closely-cropped male haircut in which the hairs stick upward, like the short bristles of a brush.

crib /kɹɪb/ cribs n
де́тско крева́тче
(US) A baby’s bed with high, often slatted, often moveable sides, suitable for a child who has outgrown a cradle or bassinet.
я́сли
A manger, a feeding trough for animals elevated off the earth or floor, especially one for fodder such as hay.
преписване
The baby Jesus and the manger in a creche or nativity scene, consisting of statues of Mary, Joseph and various other characters such as the magi.
(obsolete) A minor theft, extortion or embezzlement, with or without criminal intent.
пищов преписване
(usually, in the plural) A collection of quotes or references for use in speaking, for assembling a written document, or as an aid to a project of some sort; a crib sheet.

crib /kɹɪb/ v
преписвам
(transitive, informal) To plagiarize; to copy; to cheat.

crick /kɹɪk/ cricks n
разтягане схващане
A painful muscular cramp or spasm of some part of the body, as of the neck or back, making it difficult to move the part affected.

cricket /ˈkɹɪkɪt/ n
щуре́ц щурец
An insect in the order Orthoptera, especially family Gryllidae, that makes a chirping sound by rubbing its wing casings against combs on its hind legs.
кри́кет
A variant of the game of darts. See Cricket (darts).

crier /ˈkraɪə/ /ˈkraɪɚ/ criers n
глашатай
An officer who proclaims the orders or directions of a court, or who gives public notice by loud proclamation, such as a town crier.

crime /kɹaɪm/ crimes n
престъпле́ние престъпление
(countable) A specific act committed in violation of the law.

crime against humanity crimes against humanity n
престъпле́ние срещу́ чове́чеството
(now, chiefly, legal) A very destructive and immoral act; later specifically, something causing widespread human misery or loss of life; an atrocity. [from 17th c.]

criminal /ˈkɹɪm.ə.nəl/ /ˈkɹɪm.ɪ.nəl/ more criminal most criminal adj
кримина́лен престъ́пен
Against the law; forbidden by law.
кримина́лен
Of or relating to crime or penal law.

criminal /ˈkɹɪm.ə.nəl/ /ˈkɹɪm.ɪ.nəl/ criminals n
престъ́пник престъ́пница престъ́пничка
A person who is guilty of a crime, notably breaking the law.

criminal code criminal codes n
наказа́телен ко́декс
(legal) A document which compiles all, or a significant amount of, a particular jurisdiction's criminal law.

criminate v
обвинявам осъждам
(transitive) To accuse (someone) of a crime; to incriminate. [from 17th c.]
порицавам
(transitive, now, rare) To rebuke or censure (someone). [from 17th c.]

crimination /ˌkɹɪmɪˈneɪʃən/ criminations n
обвинение осъждане
An accusation of wrongdoing, a recrimination

criminology criminologies n
криминология
The study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour.

crimson /ˈkɹɪmsən/ /ˈkɹɪmzən/ more crimson most crimson adj
пурпурен
Having a deep red colour.

crimson /ˈkɹɪmsən/ /ˈkɹɪmzən/ crimsons n
пурпур
A deep, slightly bluish red.

cringe /kɹɪnd͡ʒ/ v
свивам се
(intransitive) To cower, flinch, recoil, shrink, or tense, as in disgust, embarrassment, or fear.
кринджвам
(intransitive, figuratively) To experience an inward feeling of disgust, embarrassment, or fear; (by extension) to feel very embarrassed.
раболепнича
(intransitive, figuratively) To act in an obsequious or servile manner.

cringeworthiness n
криндж
The property of being cringeworthy; awkwardness or embarrassment which causes an onlooker to cringe.

cringeworthy /ˈkɹɪndʒˌwɜːð.i/ /ˈkɹɪnd͡ʒˌwɝð.i/ more cringeworthy most cringeworthy adj
криндж
(colloquial) That causes one to cringe with embarrassment; embarrassing.

crinkle /ˈkɹɪŋkəl/ crinkles n
бръчка гънка извивка чупка
A wrinkle, fold, crease, or unevenness.

crinkle /ˈkɹɪŋkəl/ v
набръчквам нагъвам
(ambitransitive) To fold, crease, crumple, or wad.

cripple /ˈkɹɪp(ə)l/ adj
сака́т хром
(now, _, rare, dated) crippled

cripple /ˈkɹɪp(ə)l/ cripples n
инвали́д
(sometimes, _, offensive) A person who has severely impaired physical abilities because of deformation, injury, or amputation of parts of the body.

cripple /ˈkɹɪp(ə)l/ v
осакатявам
To make someone a cripple; to cause someone to become physically impaired.
сломявам
(figuratively) To damage seriously; to destroy.

crippled adj
сакат
(usually, _, offensive) Having any difficulty or impediment which can be likened to a crippling injury.

crisis /ˈkɹaɪsɪs/ crises n
кри́за криза
A crucial or decisive point or situation; a turning point.
An unstable situation, in political, social, economic or military affairs, especially one involving an impending abrupt change.
(medicine) A sudden change in the course of a disease, usually at which point the patient is expected to either recover or die.

crisp /kɹɪsp/ crisper crispest adj
ронлив хрупкав хрускав
Brittle; friable; in a condition to break with a short, sharp fracture.
освежителен свеж
Possessing a certain degree of firmness and freshness.
искрящ
Lively; sparking; effervescing.
къдрав
(dated) Curling in stiff curls or ringlets.
накъдрен начупен
(obsolete) Curled by the ripple of water.

crisp /kɹɪsp/ v
правя ронлив
(transitive, dated) To cause to undulate irregularly (of water); to cause to ripple.

crispy /ˈkɹɪs.pi/ crispier crispiest adj
хрупкав
Having a crisp texture; brittle yet tender.

crisscross /ˈkɹɪs.ˌkɹɒs/ [ˈkɹɪs.ˌkɹɒs] [ˈkɹɪs.ˌkɹɔs] v
кръстосвам
(transitive) To move back and forth over or through.

criterion /kɹaɪˈtɪə.ɹi.ən/ /kɹaɪˈtɪɹ.i.ən/ /kɹɪˈtɪəɹi.ən/ criteria n
крите́рий мери́ло
A standard or test by which individual things or people may be compared and judged.

critic /ˈkɹɪt.ɪk/ critics n
кри́тик
A person who appraises the works of others.
A specialist in judging works of art.
критикар
One who criticizes; a person who finds fault.

critical /ˈkɹɪt.ɪ.kəl/ [ˈkɹɪɾ.ɪ.kəl] more critical most critical adj
придиращ
Inclined to find fault or criticize.
преломен
Pertaining to, or indicating, a crisis or turning point.
много важен решителен
Extremely important.
критичен
Relating to criticism or careful analysis, such as literary or film criticism.
(physics) Of a temperature that is equal to the temperature of the critical point of a substance, i.e. the temperature above which the substance cannot be liquefied.

critical thinking n
критично мислене
The application of logical principles, rigorous standards of evidence, and careful reasoning to the analysis and discussion of claims, beliefs, and issues.

criticism /ˈkɹɪtɪsɪzəm/ criticisms n
кри́тика
(uncountable) The act of criticising; a critical judgment passed or expressed

criticize /ˈkɹɪtɪsaɪz/ v
критикувам
To find fault (with something).
оценявам
To evaluate (something), assessing its merits and faults.

critique /kɹɪˈtik/ /kɹɪˈtiːk/ critiques n
критика критична статия
(countable) An essay in which another piece of work is criticised, reviewed, etc.

critique /kɹɪˈtik/ /kɹɪˈtiːk/ v
пиша критика
To review something; to criticize.

croak /kɹoʊk/ /kɹəʊk/ croaks n
квакане
The call of a frog or toad. (see also ribbit)

croak /kɹoʊk/ /kɹəʊk/ v
крякам
(intransitive) To make a croak.
квакам
(intransitive, of a frog, toad, raven, or various other birds or animals) To make its sound.
умирам
(slang) To die.
убивам умирам
To complain; especially, to grumble; to forebode evil; to utter complaints or forebodings habitually.

crochet /kɹoʊˈʃeɪ/ crochets n
плетене на една кука
Needlework made by looping thread with a hooked needle.

crochet /kɹoʊˈʃeɪ/ v
плета на една кука
(ambitransitive) To make (a piece of) needlework using a hooked needle; to make interlocking loops of thread.

crock /kɹɒk/ crocks n
глинен съд
A stoneware or earthenware jar or storage container.
чиреп
A piece of broken pottery, a shard.
кранта таратайка
(UK) An old or broken-down vehicle (and formerly a horse or ewe).

crock /kɹɒk/ v
контузвам повреждам
To break something or injure someone.

crocodile /ˈkɹɑkədaɪl/ /ˈkɹɒkədaɪl/ [ˈkʰɹɑkədaɪɫ] crocodiles n
крокоди́л крокодил
Any of the predatory amphibious reptiles of the family Crocodylidae; (loosely) a crocodilian, any species of the order Crocodilia, which also includes the alligators, caimans and gavials.

crocus /ˈkɹoʊ.kəs/ /ˈkɹəʊ.kəs/ croci crocus crocuses n
минзухар шафран
A perennial flowering plant (of the genus Crocus in the Iridaceae family). Saffron is obtained from the stamens of Crocus sativus.

croft /kɹɑft/ /kɹɒft/ /kɹɔft/ crofts n
заградено поле
An enclosed piece of land, usually small and arable and used for small-scale food production, and often with a dwelling next to it; in particular, such a piece of land rented to a farmer (a crofter), especially in Scotland, together with a right to use separate pastureland shared by other crofters.

croissant /k(ɹ)waˈsɑ̃/ /k(ɹ)wɑˈsɑ̃/ /kwə-/ /kɹɘˈsɔnt/ /kɹə-/ /kɹəˈsɑnt/ /kɹəˈsɔnt/ /ˈk(ɹ)wæsɒ̃/ /ˈk(ɹ)wɑːsɒ̃/ /ˈk(ɹ)wʌsɒ̃/ croissants n
кроаса́н
A flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent.

crone /kɹoʊn/ /kɹəʊn/ crones n
вещица
An ugly, evil-looking, or frightening old woman; a hag.
старица
(obsolete) An old man, especially one who talks and acts like an old woman.

crony /ˈkɹoʊni/ /ˈkɹəʊni/ cronies n
близък приятел
(informal, originally, Cambridge University) A close friend.

crook /kɹuːk/ /kɹʊk/ crooks n
извивка
(obsolete) A support beam consisting of a post with a cross-beam resting upon it; a bracket or truss consisting of a vertical piece, a horizontal piece, and a strut.
гега
A specialized staff with a semi-circular bend (a "hook") at one end used by shepherds to control their herds.
кра́дец
A person who steals, lies, cheats or does other dishonest or illegal things; a criminal.

crook /kɹuːk/ /kɹʊk/ v
извивам
To turn from the path of rectitude; to pervert; to misapply; to twist.

crooked /ˈkɹʊkɪd/ more crooked most crooked adj
крив извит
Not straight; having one or more bends or angles.
изкривен
Set at an angle; not vertical or square.
нече́стен
(figuratively) Dishonest or illegal; corrupt.

croon /krøn/ /krʏn/ /kɹun/ /kɹuːn/ v
напявам танани́кам
To hum or sing (a song or tune), or to speak (words), softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner; specifically, to sing (a popular song) in a low, mellow voice.

crop /kɹɑp/ /kɹɒp/ crops n
култура посев
(agriculture) A plant, especially a cereal, grown to be harvested as food, livestock fodder, or fuel or for any other economic purpose.
жътва
The natural production for a specific year, particularly of plants.
множество
(figurative) A group, cluster or collection of things occurring at the same time.
къса подстрижка
A short haircut.
гуша
(anatomy) A pouch-like part of the alimentary tract of some birds (and some other animals), used to store food before digestion or for regurgitation.

crop /kɹɑp/ /kɹɒp/ v
кастря
(transitive) To remove the top end of something, especially a plant.
стрижа
(transitive) To cut (especially hair or an animal's tail or ears) short.

crop rotation crop rotations n
редуване на културите сеитбообръщение
(agriculture) A farming practice in which the same land is used to grow different crops in successive seasons or years (when once the land would have been left fallow); used to prevent erosion and increase fertility.

cross /kɹɑs/ /kɹɒs/ /kɹɔs/ crosser crossest adj
напречен
Transverse; lying across the main direction.
противоположен
(archaic) Opposite, opposed to.

cross /kɹɑs/ /kɹɒs/ /kɹɔs/ crosses n
кръст
A geometrical figure consisting of two straight lines or bars intersecting each other such that at least one of them is bisected by the other.
(heraldiccharge) Any geometric figure having this or a similar shape, such as a cross of Lorraine or a Maltese cross.
A wooden post with a perpendicular beam attached and used (especially in the Roman Empire) to execute criminals (by crucifixion).
(figurative, from Christ's bearing of the cross) A difficult situation that must be endured.
A place where roads intersect and lead off in four directions; a crossroad (common in UK and Irish place names such as Gerrards Cross).
разпя́тие кръст
(Christianity) The Crucifix, the cross on which Christ was crucified.
кръстене кръст
(Christianity) A hand gesture made in imitation of the shape of the Cross; sign of the Cross.
кръстоска
(biology) An animal or plant produced by crossbreeding or cross-fertilization.
центриране
(football) A pass in which the ball is kicked from a side of the pitch to a position close to the opponent’s goal.

cross /kɹɑs/ /kɹɒs/ /kɹɔs/ v
кръстя
(reflexive, to cross oneself) To make the sign of the cross over oneself.
пресека́ преси́чам
(football) To pass the ball from one side of the pitch to the other side.
(intransitive) To travel in a direction or path that will intersect with that of another.
препя́тствам противоде́йствам
(transitive) To contradict (another) or frustrate the plans of.
кръстосвам
(biology) To cross-fertilize or crossbreed.

cross country cross countries cross countrys n
крос
(sports) A running sport popular in US high schools, colleges, etc., where participants race over varying terrain (e.g. golf courses, roads, etc.) in approximately 5- to 10-kilometre races. Abbreviated XC.

cross one's fingers v
стискам палци
when wishing for luck, or

cross section cross sections n
на́пречен ра́зрез на́пречно сече́ние
A section formed by a plane cutting through an object, usually at right angles to an axis.
представителна извадка
(mathematics, statistics) A sample meant to be representative of a whole population.

cross-country skiing n
ски бягане
(sports) An endurance sport and method of getting about involving travelling on skis, uphill as well as downhill .

cross-dresser /ˈkɹɑsˌdɹɛ.sɚ/ /ˈkɹɒsˌdɹɛ.sə/ /ˈkɹɔsˌdɹɛ.sɚ/ /ˌkɹɑsˈdɹɛ.sɚ/ /ˌkɹɔsˈdɹɛ.sɚ/ cross-dressers n
травестит
A person who wears clothing which society considers appropriate only for members of the opposite sex.

cross-examination cross-examinations n
кръстосан разпит
(legal) The interrogation or questioning of a witness by the party against whom they have been called and examined, in an attempt to prove or reveal something false or untold during direct examination.

cross-eyed more cross-eyed most cross-eyed adj
кривоглед

cross-reference cross-references n
препратка
A reference or direction in one place in a book or other source of information to information at another place in the same work.

crossbar crossbars n
разпънка траверса
Any transverse bar or piece, such as a bar across a door, or the iron bar or stock which passes through the shank of an anchor.
напречна греда
(sports) The top of the goal structure.
напречник
The top tube of a bicycle frame.

crossbill /ˈkɹɒsbɪl/ crossbills n
кръсточовка
Any of various finches of the genus Loxia, whose bill crosses over at the tips; they are specialist feeders on conifer cones.

crossbow /ˈkɹɒsbəʊ/ crossbows n
арбале́т
A mechanised weapon, based on the bow and arrow, that shoots bolts.

crossbreed /ˈkɹɑːsˌbɹiːd/ v
кръстосвам
(intransitive) To mate so as to produce a hybrid; interbreed.

crosscut /ˈkɹɑskʌt/ /ˈkɹɒskʌt/ /ˈkɹɔskʌt/ /ˈkɹɔːskʌt/ crosscuts n
напречен разрез
A crosswise cut.

crossfire /ˈkɹɒsfaɪə/ /ˈkɹɔːsfaɪɹ/ crossfires n
кръ́стосан о́гън
(military) Lines of fire from multiple positions that cross in a small region

crosshead crossheads n
кръстовка
(mechanical engineering) A metal beam that connects a piston to a connecting rod in an engine.

crossing /ˈkɹɑsɪŋ/ /ˈkɹɒsɪŋ/ /ˈkɹɔsɪŋ/ /ˈkɹɔːsɪŋ/ crossings n
пресе́чка преси́чане
An intersection where roads, lines, or tracks cross.
преси́чане
A voyage across a body of water.

crossly more crossly most crossly adv
сърдито ядосано
In a cross manner; angrily.

crossover crossovers n
пресечка
A place where one thing crosses over another.
преминаване пресичане
The means by which the crossing is made.

crosspatch crosspatches n
мърморко
A grumpy, bad-tempered or irascible person.

crossroads n
кръсто́вище кръстопъ́т
(by analogy) A decision point; a turning point or opportunity to change direction, course, or goal.

crosswind /ˈkɹɑːs.wɪnd/ crosswinds n
страничен вятър
A wind blowing across a line of travel.

crosswise more crosswise most crosswise adv
кръстосано на кръст
transversely; so as to lie across

crossword /ˈkɹɒswɜː(ɹ)d/ crosswords n
кръстословица
(games, puzzles) A word puzzle in which interlocking words are entered usually horizontally and vertically into a grid based on clues given for each word.

crotch /kɹɑt͡ʃ/ /kɹɒt͡ʃ/ crotches n
чатал
The area where something forks or branches, a ramification takes place.
The ventral area (very bottom) of the human body between where the legs fork from the torso, in the area of the genitals and anus.

crotchet /ˈkɹɑt͡ʃ.ɪt/ /ˈkɹɒtʃ.ɪt/ crotchets n
четвъртина нота
(music) A musical note one beat long in 4/4 time.

crotchety /ˈkɹɑ.t͡ʃɪ.ti/ /ˈkɹɒtʃ.ə.tɪ/ crotchetier crotchetiest more crotchety most crotchety adj
капризен
Cranky, disagreeable, or stubborn, especially if prone to odd whims or fancies.

crouch /kɹaʊt͡ʃ/ v
навеждам се раболепнича свивам свивам се стоя приведен
(intransitive) To bend down; to stoop low; to stand close to the ground with legs bent, like an animal when waiting for prey, or someone in fear.
прекръствам
(obsolete) To sign with the cross; bless.
раболепнича
(intransitive) To bend servilely; to bow in reverence or humility.

croup /kɹuːp/ n
спазматичен ларингит
(pathology) An infectious illness of the larynx, especially in young children, causing respiratory difficulty.

croupier /ˈkɹupieɪ/ /ˈkɹupiɚ/ /ˈkɹuːpieɪ/ /ˈkɹuːpɪə/ croupiers n
крупие
The person who collects bets and pays out winnings at a gambling table, such as in a casino.

crow /kɹoʊ/ /kɹəʊ/ crows n
вра́на кукуригане
Any of various dark-coloured nymphalid butterflies of the genus Euploea.
кози крак
A bar of iron with a beak, crook or claw; a bar of iron used as a lever; a crowbar.

crow /kɹoʊ/ /kɹəʊ/ v
кукуригам ликувам
(intransitive) To make the shrill sound characteristic of a rooster; to make a sound in this manner, either in gaiety, joy, pleasure, or defiance.
ликувам тържествувам
(intransitive) To shout in exultation or defiance; to brag.

crowberry /ˈkɹəʊbəɹɪ/ crowberries n
черен емпетрум
Empetrum nigrum; a species of crowberry.

crowd /kɹaʊd/ crowds n
куп нава́лица тълпа́
A group of people congregated or collected into a close body without order.
A group of people united or at least characterised by a common interest.
куп
Several things collected or closely pressed together; also, some things adjacent to each other.
тълпа́
(with definite article) The so-called lower orders of people; the populace, vulgar.

crowd /kɹaʊd/ v
тълпя се
(intransitive) To press together or collect in numbers

crowded /ˈkɹaʊdɪd/ more crowded most crowded adj
препъ́лнен претъ́пкан
Containing too many of something; teeming.

crowdfunding crowdfundings n
краудфъндинг
(finance) Funding by many individuals pooling their money together for a common goal, usually via the Internet.

crown /kɹaʊn/ adj
коронен корона
Of, related to, or pertaining to a crown.
Of, related to, pertaining to the top of a tree or trees.

crown /kɹaʊn/ crowns n
коро́на корона
A royal, imperial or princely headdress; a diadem.
вене́ц корона
A wreath or band for the head, especially one given as reward of victory or a mark of honor.
вене́ц
(by extension) Any reward of victory or mark of honor.
кра́лска власт корона
Imperial or regal power, or those who wield it.
те́ме
The topmost part of the head.
кро́на
Any currency (originally) issued by the crown (regal power) and often bearing a crown (headdress); (translation) various currencies known by similar names in their native languages, such as the koruna, kruna, krone, korona.
(historical) A former predecimalization British coin worth five shillings.
коро́на
(botany) The part of a plant where the root and stem meet.
коро́нка корона
(anatomy, dentistry) The part of a tooth above the gums.
коронка корона
(dentistry) A prosthetic covering for a tooth.
коро́на те́ме корона
(religion) A round spot shaved clean on the top of the head, as a mark of the clerical state; the tonsure.

crown /kɹaʊn/ v
коронясвам
To formally declare (someone) a king, queen, emperor, etc.
Of a forest fire or bushfire, to spread to the crowns of the trees and thence move from tree to tree independent of the surface fire.

crown of thorns /ˌkɹaʊn əv ˈθɔːnz/ crowns of thorns n
трънен венец
A large starfish with venemous spines, Acanthaster planci. [from 20th c.]

crownvetch crownvetches n
зайчина
A crawling leguminous vine, Securigera varia, which is native to Eurasia and Africa but widely planted elsewhere as a ground cover, where it can become an invasive weed.

crucial /ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/ more crucial most crucial adj
критичен решителен
Essential or decisive for determining the outcome or future of something; extremely important; vital.
кръстовиден
(archaic) Cruciform or cruciate; cross-shaped.

crucian carp crucian carps n
каракуда
Carassius carassius, a species of carp found in northern Europe and northern Asia.

crucible /ˈkɹuː.sɪ.bəl/ crucibles n
тигел
(chemistry) A cup-shaped piece of laboratory equipment used to contain chemical compounds when heating them to very high temperatures.
A heat-resistant container in which metals are melted, usually at temperatures above 500°C, commonly made of graphite with clay as a binder.

cruciferous /kɹuˈsɪfəɹəs/ adj
кръстоцветен
(botany) Of or relating to the crucifer plants or products from these plants; of the family Cruciferae, the cabbage family, including cabbage and mustard.

crucifix /ˈkɹuː.sɪˌfɪks/ crucifixes n
кръст разпя́тие
An ornamental or symbolic sculptural representation of Christ on a cross, often worn as a pendant or displayed in a Christian church.

crucifixion /ˌkɹuːsɪˈfɪkʃən/ crucifixions n
разпъ́ване разпя́тие
An execution by being nailed or tied to an upright cross and left to hang there until dead.
разпя́тие
(Christianity, often, capitalized) The death of Jesus Christ on the Cross.

cruciform adj
кръстовиден
Having the shape of a cross.

crucify /ˈkɹuːsɪfaɪ/ v
разпъвам на кръст
To execute (a person) by nailing to a cross.

crude /kɹuːd/ /kɹʉd/ cruder crudest adj
необрабо́тен суро́в
In a natural, untreated state.
груб прост
Characterized by simplicity, especially something not carefully or expertly made.
груб
Lacking tact or taste.

crude oil crude oils n
суров петрол
Unrefined oil; as it is found underground, consisting mainly of hydrocarbons.

crudely /ˈkɹuːdli/ more crudely most crudely adv
грубо рязко

cruel /kɹuː(ə)l/ crueler cruelest crueller cruellest more cruel most cruel adj
жесто́к
Intentionally causing or reveling in pain and suffering; merciless, heartless.

cruelty /ˈkɹuː(ə)lti/ cruelties n
жесто́кост свире́пост
(uncountable) An indifference to suffering or pleasure in inflicting suffering.

cruet /ˈkɹu.ɪt/ cruets n
шишенце
A small bottle or container used to hold a condiment, such as salt, pepper, oil, or vinegar, for use at a dining table.
потир
(Christianity) A small vessel used to hold wine or water for the Eucharist.

cruise /kɹuːz/ cruises n
круи́з пъту́ване по море́
A sea or lake voyage, especially one taken for pleasure.

cruise missile cruise missiles n
крила́та раке́та
A missile designed for guided flight over the full course of its path.

cruise ship cruise ships n
круи́зен ко́раб
(nautical) A passenger ship used for pleasure voyages, where the voyage itself and the ship's amenities are considered an essential part of the experience.

cruiser /ˈkɹu.zɚ/ cruisers n
кра́йцер
(nautical, in the days of sail) A frigate or other vessel, detached from the fleet, to cruise independently in search of the enemy or its merchant ships.
(nautical) A class of fast warships of medium tonnage, having a long cruising range but less armour and firepower than a battleship.
патру́лна ло́дка
(US, law enforcement) A police patrol vehicle.

crumb /kɹʌm/ crumbs n
троха́
A small piece which breaks off from baked food (such as cake, biscuit or bread).
(figuratively) A bit, small amount.
среда
The soft internal portion of bread, surrounded by crust.

crumb /kɹʌm/ v
троша
(transitive) To cover with crumbs.
(transitive) To break into crumbs or small pieces with the fingers; to crumble.

crumble /ˈkɹʌmbəl/ [ˈkɹʌmbl̩] [ˈkɹʌmbɪ̈l] v
раздробявам се разпадам се
(intransitive, often, figurative) To fall apart; to disintegrate.
роня троша
(transitive) To break into crumbs.

crumbly crumblier crumbliest more crumbly most crumbly adj
ронлив трошлив
Easy to break into small fragments; brittle or friable.

crumple /ˈkɹʌmpəl/ v
мачкам набръчквам
(transitive) To rumple; to press into wrinkles by crushing together.
раздробявам
(transitive) To cause to collapse.
мачкам се набръчквам се
(intransitive) To become wrinkled.

crunch /kɹʌnt͡ʃ/ crunches n
хрускане
A noisy crackling sound; the sound usually associated with crunching.
критичен момент
A critical moment or event.

crunch /kɹʌnt͡ʃ/ v
хрускам
To crush something, especially food, with a noisy crackling sound.

crupper /ˈkɹʊpəɹ/ /ˈkɹʊpɚ/ /ˈkɹʌpə/ /ˈkɹʌpɚ/ cruppers n
подопа́шник
A strap, looped under a horse's tail, used to stop a saddle from slipping.

crus crura n
пищял
The shin (tibia and fibula)

crusade /kɹuːˈseɪd/ crusades n
кръстоно́сен по́ход
(historical) Any of the Papally-endorsed military expeditions undertaken by the Christians of Latin Europe in the 11th to 13th centuries to reconquer the Levant from the Muslims, as well as expeditions along the Baltic Sea and against the Cathars.
(figuratively) A grand concerted effort toward some purportedly worthy cause.

crusader /kɹuˈseɪdɚ/ /kɹuːˈseɪdə/ crusaders n
кръстоно́сец кръстоносец
(historical) A fighter in the medieval Crusades who had taken the Cross.

cruse /kɹuːs/ /kɹuːz/ cruses n
делва стомна
(religion, heraldiccharge, or, obsolete) A small jar used to hold liquid, such as oil or water.

crush /kɹʌʃ/ crushes n
смачкване
A violent collision or compression; a crash; destruction; ruin.
увлечение
(informal, by extension) The human object of such infatuation or affection.

crush /kɹʌʃ/ v
потискам смачквам
To press between two hard objects; to squeeze so as to alter the natural shape or integrity, or to force together into a mass.
(intransitive) To be or become broken down or in, or pressed into a smaller volume or area, by external weight or force.
раздробявам
To reduce to fine particles by pounding or grinding.
потискам
To oppress or grievously burden.
съкрушавам
To overcome completely; to subdue totally.

crushing /ˈkɹʌ.ʃɪŋ/ more crushing most crushing adj
съкруши́телен
That crushes; overwhelming.

crust /kɹʌst/ crusts n
кора
A more solid, dense or hard layer on a surface or boundary.
The external, hardened layer of certain foodstuffs, including most types of bread, fried meat, etc.
(geology) The outermost layer of the lithosphere of the Earth.
(astronomy, by extension) The outermost layer of any terrestrial planet.

crust /kɹʌst/ v
покривам с кора
(transitive) To cover with a crust.
хващам кора
(intransitive) To form a crust.

crustacean /kɹʌsˈteɪʃən/ crustacea crustaceans n
ракообра́зно
Any arthropod of the subphylum Crustacea, including lobsters, crabs, shrimp, barnacles and woodlice.

crutch /kɹʌt͡ʃ/ crutches n
па́терица патерица
A device to assist in motion as a cane, especially one that provides support under the arm to reduce weight on a leg.
опо́ра подста́вка
Something that supports, often used negatively to indicate that it is not needed and causes an unhealthful dependency; a prop

crux /kɹʌks/ cruces cruxes n
същност на проблема
The basic, central, or essential point or feature.
критичен момент
The critical or transitional moment or issue, a turning point.
затруднение
A puzzle or difficulty.

cry /kɹaɪ̯/ cries n
плач
A shedding of tears; the act of crying.
крясък рев
A shout or scream.
вик
Words shouted or screamed.

cry /kɹaɪ̯/ v
пла́ча
(intransitive) To shed tears; to weep.
викам крещя
(transitive) To utter loudly; to call out; to declare publicly.
крещя рева
(ambitransitive) To shout, scream, yell.

crybaby /ˈkɹaɪˌbeɪbi/ crybabies n
ре́вльо
A baby who cries excessively.
ма́мино дете́нце ре́вльо
(slang) Someone whose feelings are very easily hurt, often by trivial matters.

crying /kɹaɪ̯.ɪŋ/ cryings n
плач
The act of one who cries; a weeping or shouting.

crypt /kɹɪpt/ crypts n
крипта подземие
An underground vault, especially one beneath a church that is used as a burial place. [from 16th c.]

cryptic /ˈkɹɪptɪk/ more cryptic most cryptic adj
таен
Having hidden (unapparent) meaning.
загадъчен
Mystified or of an obscure nature.
шифрован
Involving use of a code or cipher.

cryptocurrency cryptocurrencies n
криптовалу́та
A digital currency based on a cryptographic system, usually having no central issuing or regulating authority.

cryptodepression /ˌkɹiptoʊdəˈpɹɛʃ(ə)n/ /ˌkɹɪptəʊdɪˈpɹɛʃən/ cryptodepressions n
криптодепресията
(geography, limnology) The portion of a lake which lies below sea level.

cryptography /kɹɪpˈtɒɡ.ɹə.fi/ [kɹ̥ɪpˈtʰɒɡɹəfiː] cryptographies n
криптография
The discipline concerned with communication security (eg, confidentiality of messages, integrity of messages, sender authentication, non-repudiation of messages, and many other related issues), regardless of the used medium such as pencil and paper or computers.

cryptology /kɹɪpˈtɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /kɹɪpˈtɒl.ə.dʒi/ cryptologies n
криптология
The practice of analysing encoded messages, in order to decode them.

cryptonym cryptonyms n
кодово наименование
A secret name, a code name.

crystal /ˈkɹɪstəl/ crystals n
криста́л кристал
(countable) A solid composed of an array of atoms or molecules possessing long-range order and arranged in a pattern which is periodic in three dimensions.
(countable) A piece of glimmering, shining mineral resembling ice or glass.
криста́л
(uncountable) A fine type of glassware, or the material used to make it.
The glass over the dial of a watch case.

crystalline /ˈkɹɪs.tə.lɪn/ /ˈkɹɪs.təˌlaɪn/ /ˈkɹɪs.təˌliːn/ more crystalline most crystalline adj
кристален
Of, relating to, or composed of crystals.

crystallization crystallizations n
кристализация
The act or process by which a substance in solidifying assumes the form and structure of a crystal, or becomes crystallized.

crystallize /ˈkɹɪstəlaɪz/ v
кристализирам
(transitive, chemistry, physics) to make something form into crystals
(intransitive) to assume a crystalline form

cub /kʌb/ cubs n
кутре
(by extension) The young of certain other animals, including the bear, wolf, lion and tiger.

cube /kjub/ /kjuːb/ cubes n
куб
(geometry) A regular polyhedron having six identical square faces.
(mathematics) The third power of a number, value, term or expression.
кубче
Any object more or less in the form of a cube.

cube /kjub/ /kjuːb/ v
вдигам на куб
(transitive, arithmetic) To raise to the third power; to determine the result of multiplying by itself twice.

cubic /ˈkju.bɪk/ /ˈkjuː.bɪk/ adj
куби́чен куби́чески
(geometry) Used in the names of units of volume formed by multiplying a unit of length by itself twice.
(algebraic geometry) Of a class of polynomial of the form ax^3 + bx^2 + cx + d

cubiculum cubicula cubiculums n
погребална камера
A small room, especially a bedroom, typically those small rooms found on the upper floor of a Roman house.

cubism /ˈkjuː.bɪz.əm/ cubisms n
куби́зъм кубизъм
(often, capitalized) An artistic movement in the early 20th Century characterized by the depiction of natural forms as geometric structures of planes. [from 1900s]

cubit /ˈkju.bɪt/ /ˈkjuː.bɪt/ cubits n
аршин лакът
The distance from the elbow to the tip of the middle finger used as an informal unit of length.

cuckold /ˈkʌ.koʊld/ /ˈkʌ.kəld/ /ˈkʌ.kəʊld/ cuckolds n
рогоно́сец
A man married to an unfaithful wife, especially when he is unaware or unaccepting of the fact.

cuckoo /ˈkuː.kuː/ /ˈkʊk.uː/ cuckoos n
кукане
The sound of that particular bird.
ку́кувица кукане кукуви́ца
A person who inveigles themselves into a place where they should not be (used especially in the phrase a cuckoo in the nest).
чалнат
(slang) Someone who is crazy.

cuckoo /ˈkuː.kuː/ /ˈkʊk.uː/ v
кукам
To make the call of a cuckoo.
повтарям монотонно
To repeat something incessantly.

cucumber /ˈkaʊˌkʌmbəɹ/ /ˈkjuːˌkʌmbə/ /ˈkjuːˌkʌmbɚ/ cucumbers n
кра́ставица краставица
The edible fruit of this plant, having a green rind and crisp white flesh.

cud /kʌd/ cuds n
преживяна храна
The portion of food which is brought back into the mouth by ruminating animals from their first stomach, to be chewed a second time.

cuddle /ˈkʌd.l̩/ cuddles n
прегръдка
A snuggle; an affectionate embrace, often given to family members and close friends.

cuddle /ˈkʌd.l̩/ v
прегръщам притискам се
(intransitive) To embrace affectionately; to lie together snugly.
прегръщам
(transitive) To cradle in one's arms so as to give comfort, warmth.

cudgel /ˈkʌd͡ʒəl/ cudgels n
сопа
A short heavy club with a rounded head used as a weapon.

cudweed cudweeds n
смин
Any of many of species of flowering plants in family Asteraceae of several genera:

cue /kɪu̯/ /ˈkjuː/ [cj̊uː] [kj̊ʉː] cues n
загатване намек
An action or event that is a signal for somebody to do something.
The last words of a play actor's speech, serving as an intimation for the next actor to speak; any word or words which serve to remind an actor to speak or to do something; a catchword.
щека
(sports, billiards, snooker, pool) A straight tapering stick used to hit the balls in various games.
намек
A hint or intimation.

cuff /kʌf/ v
манше́т ръкавела
(transitive) To furnish with cuffs.
пляскам
(transitive) To hit, as a reproach, particularly with the open palm to the head; to slap.

cufflink /ˈkʌflɪŋk/ cufflinks n
копче за ръкавели
A button or stud used to hold a sleeve cuff together.

cuirass /kwɪˈɹæs/ /ˈkjʊəɹæs/ cuirasses n
кираса ризница
A piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle.

cuisine /kwɪˈziːn/ cuisines n
ку́хня
(countable, uncountable) A characteristic style of preparing food, often associated with a place of origin.

culinary art culinary arts n
готварство кулинария
The art of cooking in particular way, a characteristic style of cooking.

cull /kʌl/ v
избирам подбирам
To pick or take someone or something (from a larger group).

culminate /ˈkʌl.məˌneɪt/ /ˈkʌl.mɪnˌeɪt/ v
достигам зенит
(intransitive, astronomy) Of a heavenly body, to be at the highest point, reach its greatest altitude.
кулминирам
(intransitive, figuratively) To reach a climax; to come to a decisive point, especially an end or conclusion.

culmination /ˌkʌl.məˈneɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkʌl.mɪnˈeɪ.ʃən/ culminations n
кулминация зенит
(astronomy) The attainment of the highest point of altitude reached by a heavenly body; passage across the meridian; transit.
кулминация
(US) Attainment or arrival at the highest pitch of glory, power, etc.

culpable /ˈkʌlpəbəl/ more culpable most culpable adj
виновен
Meriting condemnation, censure or blame, especially as something wrong, harmful or injurious; blameworthy, guilty.

culprit [ˈkʰʌɫpɹ̥ɪt] culprits n
обвиняем подсъдим
The person or thing at fault for a problem or crime.

cult /kʌlt/ /ˈkɒlt/ [kʰʌlt] adj
култов
Of or relating to a cult.
Enjoyed by a small, loyal group.

cult /kʌlt/ /ˈkɒlt/ [kʰʌlt] cults n
култ се́кта
The veneration, devotion, and religious rites given to a deity (especially in a historical polytheistic context), or (in a Christian context) to a saint.

cultivate /ˈkʌltɪveɪt/ v
отглеждам
To grow plants, notably crops.
подхранвам
(figurative) To nurture; to foster; to tend.
култивирам обработвам
To turn or stir soil in preparation for planting or as a method of weed control between growing crop plants.

cultivation /ˌkʌltɪˈveɪʃən/ cultivations n
обработка отгле́ждане
The art or act of cultivating (improvement of land for or by agriculture), as:

cultural /ˈkʌlt͡ʃ(ə)ɹəl/ /ˈkʌlt͡ʃ(ʊ)əɹəl/ /ˈkʌlt͡ʃɹ(ə)l/ more cultural most cultural adj
култу́рен
Pertaining to culture.

cultural Marxism n
културен марксизъм
(Marxism, academia) A form of Marxism perceived as subsumed by capitalism and thus as unauthentic by its critics (usually other Marxists).

culture /ˈkʌlt͡ʃə/ /ˈkʌlt͡ʃɚ/ cultures n
култу́ра култура
The arts, customs, lifestyles, background, and habits that characterize humankind, or a particular society or nation.
The beliefs, values, behaviour and material objects that constitute a people's way of life.
(euphemism) Ethnicity, race (and its associated arts, customs, etc.)
култу́ра
The conventional conducts and ideologies of a community; the system comprising the accepted norms and values of a society.
(microbiology) The process of growing a bacterial or other biological entity in an artificial medium.

culture shock culture shocks n
култу́рен шо́к
(anthropology, sociology) A state of anxious confusion experienced by someone exposed to an alien or unfamiliar environment.

cultured more cultured most cultured adj
културен
Learned in the ways of civilized society; civilized; refined.
култивиран
Artificially developed.

culvert /ˈkʌlvə(ɹ)t/ culverts n
водосток
A channel crossing under a road or railway for the draining of water.

cumber /ˈkʌmbə/ v
затруднявам обременявам
(transitive, dated) To slow down; to hinder; to burden; to encumber.

cumbersome /ˈkʌmbəsəm/ /ˈkʌmbɚsəm/ more cumbersome most cumbersome adj
обременителен тежък
Burdensome or hindering, as if a weight or drag; vexatious
неудобен
Not easily managed or handled; awkward; clumsy.

cumin /ˈkjumɪn/ /ˈkjuːmɪn/ /ˈkumɪn/ /ˈkʊmɪn/ /ˈkʌmɪn/ cumins n
кимион
The flowering plant Cuminum cyminum, in the family Apiaceae.
Its aromatic long seed, used as a spice, notably in Indian, Middle Eastern, and Mexican cookery.

cummerbund /ˈkʌmbɚˌbʌnd/ /ˈkʌməbʌnd/ /ˈkʌmɚˌbʌnd/ cummerbunds n
пояс
(fashion) A broad sash, especially one that is pleated lengthwise and worn as an article of formal dress, as around a man's waist together with a tuxedo or dinner jacket. [from early 17th c.]

cumshaw cumshaws n
бакшиш
A gratuity or tip as thanks for a service

cumulate more cumulate most cumulate adj
натрупан събран
accumulated, agglomerated, amassed

cumulate v
натрупвам събирам трупам
(transitive) To accumulate; to amass.
(intransitive) To be accumulated.

cumulative /ˈkjuːmjʊlətɪv/ /ˈkjuːmjʊˌleɪtɪv/ more cumulative most cumulative adj
кумулативен съвкупен
Incorporating all current and previous data up to the present or at the time of measuring or collating.

cumulus /ˈkjuː.mjə.ləs/ cumuli n
кълбест облак
A large white, puffy cloud that develops through convection.
куп купчина
A mound or heap.

cuneiform /kjuˈni.ə.fɔɹm/ /kjʊˈneɪ.ɪ.fɔːm/ /ˈkju.nɪ.fɔɹm/ /ˈkjuː.ni.ɪ.fɔːm/ /ˈkjuː.nɪ.fɔːm/ adj
клиновиден
Having the form of a wedge; wedge-shaped, especially with a tapered end.

cuneiform /kjuˈni.ə.fɔɹm/ /kjʊˈneɪ.ɪ.fɔːm/ /ˈkju.nɪ.fɔɹm/ /ˈkjuː.ni.ɪ.fɔːm/ /ˈkjuː.nɪ.fɔːm/ cuneiforms n
клинопис
An ancient Mesopotamian writing system, adapted within several language families, originating as pictograms in Sumer around the 30th century BC, evolving into more abstract and characteristic wedge shapes formed by a blunt reed stylus on clayen tablets.

cunner cunners n
менек
A marine European fish (Symphodus melops).

cunning /ˈkʌnɪŋ/ more cunning most cunning adj
кова́рен лука́в хи́тър
Sly; crafty; clever in surreptitious behaviour.
изкусен сръчен
(obsolete) Skillful, artful.

cunning /ˈkʌnɪŋ/ cunnings n
сръчност умение
Practical knowledge or experience; aptitude in performance; skill, proficiency; dexterity.
коварство лукавство
The disposition to employ one's skill in an artful manner; craftiness; guile; artifice; skill of being cunning, sly, conniving, or deceitful.

cunning folk n
вещер
(historical) professional or semi-professional practitioners of magic (who were often charlatans) who were active from at least the 15th up until the early 20th century.

cunt /kʌnt/ [kʰʌ̃nt] cunts n
пи́чка пу́тка
(vulgar, countable) The female genitalia, especially the vulva.

cup /kʊp/ /kʌp/ cups n
ча́ша чаша
A concave vessel for drinking from, usually made of opaque material (as opposed to a glass) and with a handle.
купа
The contents of said vessel.
A trophy in the shape of an oversized cup.
A contest for which a cup is awarded.
чаша
A customary unit of measure
чашка
One of the two parts of a brassiere which each cover a breast.

cupbearer /ˈkʌpˌbɛəɹə/ /ˈkʌpˌbɛɹɚ/ cupbearers n
виноче́рпец
(chiefly, historical) One who ceremonially fills and hands out the cups in which a drink is served.

cupboard /ˈkʌb.əd/ /ˈkʌb.ɚd/ /ˈkʌp.boɹd/ cupboards n
шкаф бюфе́т
A cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture with shelves intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food; similar cabinets or closets used for storing other items.

cupful cupfuls cupsful n
ча́ша
The amount necessary to fill a cup.

cupidity /kjuːˈpɪdəti/ cupidities n
алчност
Extreme greed, especially for wealth.

cupola /ˈkjupəloʊ/ /ˈkjuːpələ/ /ˈkupələ/ cupolae cupolas n
купол
(architecture) A dome-shaped ornamental structure located on top of a larger roof or dome.
бойна кула
(military, railroad) A small turret, usually on a hatch of an armoured fighting vehicle.

cupping glass cupping glasses n
вендуза
(archaic, medicine) A glass vessel used in cupping.

cuprite cuprites n
куприт
(mineral) A mineral composed of cuprous oxide and a minor ore of copper.

cur /kɜː/ /kɝ/ curs n
пес помияр
(dated, or, humorous) A contemptible or inferior dog.

curable more curable most curable adj
излечим
Capable of being cured.

curative /ˈkjʊɹ.ə.tɪv/ more curative most curative adj
лечебен
Possessing the ability to cure, to heal or treat illness.

curator /kjʊəˈɹeɪtə(ɹ)/ curators n
куратор
A person who manages, administers or organizes a collection, either independently or employed by a museum, library, archive or zoo.

curaçao /ˈk(j)ʊəɹ.əˌsaʊ/ /ˈk(j)ʊəɹ.əˌsoʊ/ /ˈkjuːɹəsaʊ/ /ˈkjuːɹəsəʊ/ /ˌk(j)ʊəɹ.əˈsaʊ/ /ˌk(j)ʊəɹ.əˈsoʊ/ curaçaos n
кюрасо́
A liqueur, made from eau-de-vie, sugar and, as flavor, dried peel of sweet and sour oranges, naturally colorless but often artificially colored blue.

curb /kɜːb/ /kɝb/ curbs n
обузда́ване спира́чка
Something that checks or restrains; a restraint.
юзда́
A riding or driving bit for a horse that has rein action which amplifies the pressure in the mouth by leverage advantage placing pressure on the poll via the crown piece of the bridle and chin groove via a curb chain.

curb /kɜːb/ /kɝb/ v
обуздавам
(transitive) To check, restrain or control.

curd /kɜː(ɹ)d/ curds n
извара
The part of milk that coagulates when it sours or is treated with enzymes; used to make cottage cheese, dahi, etc.

curdle /ˈkɜː.dəl/ /ˈkɝ.dəl/ v
пресичам се съсирвам се
(ambitransitive) To form curds so that it no longer flows smoothly; to cause to form such curds. (usually said of milk)
коагулирам
(ambitransitive) To clot or coagulate; to cause to congeal, such as through cold. (metaphorically of blood)

cure /kjɔː(ɹ)/ /kjɜː(ɹ)/ /kjɝ/ /kjʊə(ɹ)/ /kjʊɹ/ /kɜː(ɹ)/ cures n
лека́рство лече́ние
A method, device or medication that restores good health.
вулканиза́ция
(engineering) A process whereby a material is caused to form permanent molecular linkages by exposure to chemicals, heat, pressure or weathering.

cure /kjɔː(ɹ)/ /kjɜː(ɹ)/ /kjɝ/ /kjʊə(ɹ)/ /kjʊɹ/ /kɜː(ɹ)/ v
излеку́вам изцеря́вам леку́вам церя́
(transitive) To restore to health.
консервирам
(transitive) To prepare or alter, especially by chemical or physical processing for keeping or use.

curfew /ˈkɜː.fjuː/ /ˈkɝ.fju/ curfews n
вече́рен час полице́йски час
Any regulation requiring people to be off the streets and in their homes by a certain time.
вече́рен час вече́рна камба́на
(historical) A regulation in feudal Europe by which fires had to be covered up or put out at a certain fixed time in the evening, marked by the ringing of an evening bell.

curiosity /-ɪti/ /ˌkjɔːɹiˈɒsəti/ /ˌkjɔːˈɹɒsəti/ /ˌkjɚiˈɑsəti/ /ˌkjɜːˈɹɒsəti/ /ˌkjʊəɹiˈɑsəti/ /ˌkjʊəɹiˈɒsəti/ /ˌkjʊəˈɹɒsəti/ curiosities n
любозна́телност любопи́тство
(uncountable) Inquisitiveness; the tendency to ask and learn about things by asking questions, investigating, or exploring. [from 17th c.]
курио́з ря́дкост
A unique or extraordinary object which arouses interest. [from 17th c.]

curious /-i.jɪs/ /-i.ɪs/ /ˈkjɔː-/ /ˈkjɚ.i.əs/ /ˈkjʊ.ɹi.əs/ /ˈkjʊ.ɹəs/ /ˈkjʊə.ɹi.əs/ curiouser curiousest more curious most curious adj
любозна́телен любопи́тен
Tending to ask questions, or to want to explore or investigate; inquisitive; (with a negative connotation) nosy, prying.
курио́зен стра́нен
Leading one to ask questions about; somewhat odd, out of the ordinary, or unusual.

curium /ˈkjʊəɹiəm/ n
кю́рий кюрий
A highly fissile transuranic chemical element (symbol Cm) with an atomic number of 96.

curl /kəːl/ /kɝl/ curls n
къдрица
A curving piece or lock of hair; a ringlet.
извивка
A curved stroke or shape.

curl /kəːl/ /kɝl/ v
извивам извивам се
(transitive) To cause to move in a curve.
накъдрям
(transitive) To make into a curl or spiral.
накъдрям се
(intransitive) To assume the shape of a curl or spiral.

curled dock curled docks n
жъ́лт ла́пад къ́драв ла́пад
Rumex crispus

curlew sandpiper curlew sandpipers n
кривоклюн брегобегач
A type of sandpiper, (Calidris ferruginea)

curlicue curlicues n
завъртулка
A fancy twisting or curling shape usually made from a series of spirals and loops.

curling /ˈkəɹlɪŋ/ /ˈkɜː(ɹ)lɪŋ/ curlings n
къ́рлинг кърлинг
(uncountable) A winter sport where players aim and slide stones down a sheet of ice and attempt to get their color stones closest to the house (a circular target marked on the ice).

curling iron curling irons n
маша
A heated cylindrical device for curling the hair.

curly /ˈkɜːli/ /ˈkɝli/ curlier curliest adj
вълни́ст къдра́в
Having curls.

curly bracket curly brackets n
голя́ма ско́ба
Either { or }, having various uses in math, music, computer programming and chemistry.

curmudgeon /kɚˈmʌd͡ʒən/ /kɜːˈmʌdʒ.ən/ curmudgeons n
темерут
An ill-tempered person full of stubborn ideas or opinions.

currant /ˈkɝənt/ /ˈkʌɹənt/ currants n
стафида
A small dried grape, usually the Black Corinth grape, rarely more than 4 mm in diameter when dried.
френско грозде
The fruit of various shrubs of the genus Ribes, white, black or red.

currency /ˈkɝ.ən.si/ /ˈkʌɹ.ən.si/ currencies n
валу́та валута
Money or other items used to facilitate transactions.

current /ˈkɝ.ənt/ /ˈkɝ.ɪnt/ /ˈkʌ.ɹənt/ /ˈkʌ.ɹɪnt/ currenter currentest more current most current adj
сегашен текущ
Existing or occurring at the moment.
общоприет
Generally accepted, used, practiced, or prevalent at the moment.

current /ˈkɝ.ənt/ /ˈkɝ.ɪnt/ /ˈkʌ.ɹənt/ /ˈkʌ.ɹɪnt/ currents n
стру́я
The part of a fluid that moves continuously in a certain direction, especially (oceanography) short for ocean current.
ток
(electricity) the amount of electric charge flowing in each unit of time.
ход
a tendency or a course of events

currently /kɝəntli/ /ˈkʌɹəntli/ more currently most currently adv
понастоящем
At this moment, at present, now.

curriculum /kəˈɹɪk.jə.ləm/ /kəˈɹɪkjələm/ /kɚˈɪkjələm/ /kɜːɹˈɪk.juː.ləm/ curricula curriculums n
програма учебен план
The set of courses, coursework, and their content, offered at a school or university.

curriculum vitae /kəˈɹɪkjələm ˈviːtaɪ/ /kəˈɹɪkjələm ˈviːteɪ/ curricula vitae curricula vitarum n
автобиогра́фия резюме́
(British) A written account of one's life comprising one's education, accomplishments, work experience, publications, etc.; especially, one used to apply for a job.

currier /ˈkʌɹɪə/ curriers n
кожар
A specialist in the leather processing industry, who dresses the leather by beating, rubbing, scraping and colouring.

curry /ˈkɝ.i/ /ˈkʌɹ.i/ curries n
къ́ри
One of a family of dishes originating from Indian cuisine, flavoured by a spiced sauce
къ́ри къри
A spiced sauce or relish, especially one flavoured with curry powder

curry /ˈkɝ.i/ /ˈkʌɹ.i/ v
тимаря
(transitive) To groom (a horse); to dress or rub down a horse with a curry comb.
щавя
(transitive) To dress (leather) after it is tanned by beating, rubbing, scraping and colouring.
(transitive) To beat, thrash; to drub.

curry leaf curry leaves n
листо от къри
The leaf of the curry tree, Murraya koenigii, which is used in Indian and Thai cooking (but not in curry powder).

curse /kɜːs/ /kɝs/ curses n
прокля́тие
A supernatural detriment or hindrance; a bane.
кле́тва
A prayer or imprecation that harm may befall someone.
псувня́ ругатня́
A vulgar epithet.
ци́къл
(slang, dated, derogatory, usually with "the") A woman's menses.

curse /kɜːs/ /kɝs/ v
кълна́ прокли́нам прокълна́
(transitive) To place a curse upon (a person or object).
To call upon divine or supernatural power to send injury upon; to imprecate evil upon; to execrate.
псу́вам руга́я
To bring great evil upon; to be the cause of serious harm or unhappiness to; to furnish with that which will be a cause of deep trouble; to afflict or injure grievously; to harass or torment.

cursed /kɜːst/ /kɝst/ /ˈkɜːsɪd/ /ˈkɝsɪd/ [kʰɝst] [ˈkʰɝsɪ̈d] curseder cursedest more cursed most cursed adj
прокълнат
Under some divine harm, malady, or other curse.

cursive /ˈkɜːsɪv/ /ˈkɝsɪv/ cursives n
курсив
(countable) A cursive character, letter or font.

cursor /kɜɹsəɹ/ /kɜːsə/ [ˈkʰɜːsə] [ˈkʰɜ˞sə˞] cursors n
стрелка́
A part of any of several scientific or measuring instruments that moves back and forth to indicate a position.
ку́рсор
(GUI) A moving icon or other representation, usually called a pointer, of the position of the pointing device.

cursory /ˈkɜː.sə.ɹi/ /ˈkɜːs.ɹi/ /ˈkɝː.sə.ɹi/ /ˈkɝːs.ɹi/ /ˈkɵː.sɘ.ɹi/ /ˈkɵːs.ɹi/ more cursory most cursory adj
бегъл повърхностен
Hasty or superficial.

curt /kɜːt/ /kɝt/ curter curtest adj
лаконичен
Brief or terse, especially to the point of being rude.
кратък сбит
Short or concise.

curtail /kɚˈteɪl/ /kɜːˈteɪl/ v
подрязвам
(transitive, obsolete) To cut short the tail of an animal
скъсявам съкращавам
(transitive) To shorten or abridge the duration of something; to truncate.
ограни́чавам
(transitive, figuratively) To limit or restrict, keep in check.

curtain /ˈkɜː.tən/ /ˈkɝ.tən/ [ˈkʰɝʔn̩] curtains n
заве́са перде́
A piece of cloth covering a window, bed, etc. to offer privacy and keep out light.
заве́са
A similar piece of cloth that separates the audience and the stage in a theater.

curtate more curtate most curtate adj
скъсен съкратен
shortened, having been shortened

curtsey /ˈkɜːtsɪ/ /ˈkɝtsɪ/ curtseys curtsies n
ревера́нс
A small bow, generally performed by a woman or a girl, where she crosses the shin of one leg behind the calf of her other leg and briefly bends her knees and lowers her body in deference.

curtsey /ˈkɜːtsɪ/ /ˈkɝtsɪ/ v
правя реверанс
To make a curtsey.

curve /kɚv/ /kɜːv/ [ˈkʰɚv] [ˈkʰɜːv] curves n
извивка крива
A gentle bend, such as in a road.
крива линия крива
A simple figure containing no straight portions and no angles; a curved line.
извивки
A grading system based on the scale of performance of a group used to normalize a right-skewed grade distribution (with more lower scores) into a bell curve, so that more can receive higher grades, regardless of their actual knowledge of the subject.
крива
(geometry) A one-dimensional figure of non-zero length; the graph of a continuous map from a one-dimensional space.

curve /kɚv/ /kɜːv/ [ˈkʰɚv] [ˈkʰɜːv] v
извивам изкривявам
(transitive) To bend; to crook.
извивам се
(intransitive) To bend or turn gradually from a given direction.

curved /kɜːvd/ /kɝːvd/ more curved most curved adj
извит
Having a curve or curves; curving.

cushat /ˈkʊʃət/ /ˈkʌʃət/ cushats n
гривяк
(Geordie, or, literary) A pigeon, wood pigeon or ring dove.

cushion /ˈkʊʃən/ cushions n
възгла́вница
A soft mass of material stuffed into a cloth bag, used for comfort or support.
борд
(sports, billiards, snooker, pool) The lip around a table in cue sports which absorbs some of the impact of the billiard balls and bounces them back.
бу́фер
Something acting as a cushion, especially to absorb a shock or impact.

cushion /ˈkʊʃən/ v
омекотя́вам
To absorb or deaden the impact of.

cusp /kʌsp/ cusps n
връх
A sharp point or pointed end.

cuspid /ˈkʌspɪd/ cuspids n
кучешки зъб
A tooth with a single cusp; a canine tooth.

cuspidate more cuspidate most cuspidate adj
островръх
Having a cusp

cuss /kʌs/ v
проклинам ругая
(chiefly, US, colloquial) To use cursing, to use bad language, to speak profanely.

custard /ˈkʌs.təd/ /ˈkʌs.tɚd/ custards n
крем караме́л
(by extension) A similar sauce made from milk and cornflour or custard powder (and usually sugar, and sometimes vanilla or other flavourings) and thickened by heat.

custodian /kəˈstoʊdiən/ custodians n
попечи́тел попечи́телка
A person entrusted with the custody or care of something or someone; a caretaker or keeper.
паза́ч
(US, Canada) A janitor; a cleaner.

custody /ˈkʌstədiː/ custodies n
опе́ка
The legal right to take care of something or somebody, especially children.
съхране́ние
Temporary possession or care of somebody else's property.
аре́ст
The state of being imprisoned or detained, usually pending a trial.

custom /ˈkʌstəm/ customs n
на́вик оби́чай приви́чка
Frequent repetition of the same behavior; way of behavior common to many; ordinary manner; habitual practice; method of doing, living or behaving.
оби́чай
(legal) Long-established practice, considered as unwritten law, and resting for authority on long consent. Compare prescription.
мито
(archaic, uncountable) Toll, tax, or tribute.

custom house custom houses n
ми́тница
An official building, in a port, where customs are collected and shipping is cleared for entry and exit

customary /ˈkʌs.tə.m(ə.)ɹi/ /ˈkʌs.təˌmɛɹ.i/ more customary most customary adj
обичаен
In accordance with, or established by, custom or common usage

customer /ˈkʌstəmə/ /ˈkʌstəmɚ/ customers n
клие́нт клие́нтка купува́ч купува́чка мющери́йка мющери́я
A patron, a client; one who purchases or receives a product or service from a business or merchant, or intends to do so.

customization customizations n
приспособяване
The act of customizing something.

customize /ˈkʌst.ə.maɪ̯z/ v
приспособявам според потребностите си
To build or alter according to personal preferences or specifications.

customs /ˈkʌs.təmz/ customs n
мито́ митница
(in the plural) The duties or taxes imposed on imported or exported goods.

cut /kʊt/ /kʌt/ cuts n
рязане
The act of cutting.
(card games) The act or right of dividing a deck of playing cards.
разрез
An opening resulting from cutting; an incision or wound.
кройка
The manner or style in which a garment or an article of clothing is fashioned.

cut /kʊt/ /kʌt/ v
ре́жа
To perform an incision on, for example with a knife.
режа разсичам сека
To divide with a knife, scissors, or another sharp instrument.
орязвам
(transitive, slang) To make, to negotiate, to conclude.

cut-out /ˈkʌt.aʊt/ /ˈkʌɾ-/ cut-outs n
изрезка контур
A hole or space produced when something is removed by cutting.
бушон прекъсвач
(electronics) Any of several devices that halt the flow of a current, especially an electric current; a trip-switch or trip.

cutaneous /kjuːˈteɪniəs/ adj
ко́жен
(anatomy, zoology) Of, relating to, existing on, or affecting the exterior skin, especially the cutis.

cutback cutbacks n
намаление съкращение
A reduction of some sort in an existing program or service.

cute /kjuːt/ /kɪu̯t/ cuter cutest adj
мил
Possessing physical features, behaviors, personality traits or other properties that are mainly attributed to infants and small or cuddly animals; e.g. fair, dainty, round, and soft physical features, disproportionately large eyes and head, playfulness, fragility, helplessness, curiosity or shyness, innocence, affectionate behavior.
привлекателен
Lovable, charming, attractive or pleasing, especially in a youthful, dainty, quaint or fun-spirited way.

cuticle /ˈkjuːtɪkəl/ cuticles n
живец
The strip of hardened skin at the base and sides of a fingernail or toenail.

cutlass /ˈkʌtləs/ cutlasses n
аборда́жна са́бя
(nautical) A short sword with a curved blade, and a convex edge; once used by sailors when boarding an enemy ship.

cutler cutlers n
ножар
One whose business is making or dealing in cutlery.

cutlet cutlets n
шни́цел
A thin slice of meat, usually fried.
котле́т
A chop, a specific piece of meat (especially pork, chicken, or beef) cut from the side of an animal.

cutoff /kəˈtɑf/ /kəˈtɒf/ /kəˈtɔf/ /kəˈtɔːf/ [kəˈɾɑf] [kəˈɾɔːf] cutoffs n
изключване прекъсване
The point at which something terminates or to which it is limited.
пряк път
A road, path or channel that provides a shorter or quicker path; a shortcut.

cutter /ˈkʌtə/ /ˈkʌtɚ/ cutters n
реза́ч реза́чка резе́ц
A person or device that cuts (in various senses).
ка́тер
A heavy-duty motor boat for official use.
[[корабен|ко́рабна]] [[ло́дка]] ка́тер
(nautical) A ship's boat, used for transport ship-to-ship or ship-to-shore.

cutthroat /ˈkʌtθɹoʊt/ cutthroats n
главоре́з
A murderer who slits the throats of victims.
An unscrupulous, ruthless or unethical person.

cutting /ˈkʌtɪŋ/ adj
режещ
That is used for cutting.

cutting /ˈkʌtɪŋ/ cuttings n
рязане сечене
(countable, uncountable) The action of the verb to cut.
изрезка
(countable) A newspaper clipping.
(countable) A section removed from a larger whole.
монта́ж
(uncountable, cinematography, sound engineering) The editing of film or other recordings.
порязване
(uncountable, psychology) The act of cutting one's own skin as a symptom of a mental disorder; self-harm.

cuttlefish /-təɹ-/ /ˈkʌt(ə)lfɪʃ/ /ˈkʌtl̩fɪʃ/ [-ɾ(ə)l] cuttlefish cuttlefishes n
се́пия
any of various squid-like cephalopods (marine mollusks) of the order Sepiida that have eight arms, two retractable tentacles, and a calcareous internal shell, and can eject a dark ink when threatened

cutwater cutwaters n
водорез
(nautical) The forward curve of the stem of a ship.
A black skimmer; a sea bird of the species Rynchops niger, that flies low over the sea, "cutting" the water surface with its lower mandible to catch small fish.

cuvette /kjuˈvɛt/ cuvettes n
кювета
(analytical chemistry) a small vessel with at least two flat and transparent sides, used to hold a liquid sample to be analysed in the light path of a spectrometer

cyan /saɪˈæn/ /ˈsaɪ.ən/ /ˈsaɪˌæn/ cyans n
циан синьо-зелен цвят
An additive secondary colour midway between green and blue, evoked by wavelengths between ~490 and ~520 nm.

cyanide /ˈsaɪənaɪd/ cyanides n
цианид
(chemistry, countable) Any compound containing the -C≡N group or the CN− anion.

cyanosis /ˌsaɪəˈnoʊsɪs/ cyanoses n
цианоза
(pathology) A blue discolouration of the skin due to the circulation of blood low in oxygen.

cybernetics /ˌsaɪ.bə(ɹ)ˈnɛ.tɪks/ n
киберне́тика кибернетика
The theory/science of communication and control in living organisms or machines.

cyberwarfare n
кибервойна́
Warfare taking place on the Internet, as by disrupting critical online services.

cyborg /ˈsaɪ.boɹɡ/ /ˈsaɪ.bɔː(ɹ)ɡ/ [ˈsaɪ.bo̞ɹɡ] cyborgs n
ки́борг киборг
(scifi) A being which is part machine and part organic.

cycad /ˈsaɪkæd/ /ˈsaɪkəd/ cycads n
сагова палма
(botany) Any plant of the division Cycadophyta, having a stout and woody trunk with a crown of large, hard and stiff, evergreen leaves.

cyclamen cyclamens n
циклама
Any of various flowering plants, of the genus Cyclamen, widely cultivated as a houseplant, having decorative leaves and solitary flowers.

cycle /ˈsaɪ.kəl/ /ˈsɑɪ.kəl/ [ˈsaɪ.kl̩] [ˈsɑɪ.kl̩] cycles n
оборо́т ци́къл
A complete rotation of anything.
ци́къл
A process that returns to its beginning and then repeats itself in the same sequence.
A series of poems, songs or other works of art, typically longer than a trilogy.
A programme on a washing machine, dishwasher, or other such device.

cycle /ˈsaɪ.kəl/ /ˈsɑɪ.kəl/ [ˈsaɪ.kl̩] [ˈsɑɪ.kl̩] v
карам ко́лело
To go through a cycle or to put through a cycle.

cyclic /ˈsaɪ.klɪk/ /ˈsɑɪ.klɪk/ /ˈsɪk.lɪk/ more cyclic most cyclic adj
цикличен
Characterized by, or moving in cycles, or happening at regular intervals.
пръстенен цикличен
(chemistry, of a compound) Having chains of atoms arranged in a ring.

cyclist /ˈsaɪ.klɪst/ cyclists n
велосипеди́ст колое́здач
A person who rides a cycle, especially a bicycle, or who habitually engages in cycling.

cyclone /ˈsaɪ.kloʊn/ /ˈsaɪ.kləʊn/ cyclones n
цикло́н
(broad sense) A weather phenomenon consisting of a system of winds rotating around a centre of low atmospheric pressure.

cygnet /ˈsɪɡ.nɪt/ cygnets n
млад лебед
The young of a swan.

cylinder /ˈsɪləndɚ/ /ˈsɪlɪndə(ɹ)/ [ˈsɪlɪ̈ndɚ] cylinders n
цили́ндър цилиндър
(geometry) A surface created by projecting a closed two-dimensional curve along an axis intersecting the plane of the curve.
(geometry) A solid figure bounded by a cylinder and two parallel planes intersecting the cylinder.
ва́ляк цилиндър
Any object in the form of a circular cylinder.
цили́ндър
A cylindrical cavity or chamber in a mechanism, such as the counterpart to a piston found in a piston-driven engine.
(automotive) The space in which a piston travels inside a reciprocating engine or pump.
бараба́н
A container in the form of a cylinder with rounded ends for storing pressurized gas; a gas cylinder.
The part of a revolver that contains chambers for the cartridges.

cylindrical /sɪˈlɪndɹɪkəl/ more cylindrical most cylindrical adj
цилиндричен
Shaped like a cylinder.

cymbal /ˈsɪmbəl/ [ˈsɪmbɫ̩] cymbals n
чинел
(musical instruments) A concave plate of brass or bronze that produces a sharp, ringing sound when struck: played either in pairs, by striking them together, or singly by striking with a drumstick or the like.

cynical /ˈsɪnɪkəl/ more cynical most cynical adj
цини́чен
Of or relating to the belief that human actions are motivated only or primarily by base desires or selfishness.

cynicism /ˈsɪn.ɪˌsɪzəm/ cynicisms n
цини́зъм
(countable) A skeptical, scornful or pessimistic comment or act.

cypress /ˈsaɪ.pɹəs/ cypresses n
кипари́с се́лвия
An evergreen coniferous tree with flattened shoots bearing small scale-like leaves, whose dark foliage is sometimes associated with mourning, in family Cupressaceae, especially the genera Cupressus and Chamaecyparis.

cyst /sɪst/ cysts n
киста
A pouch or sac without opening, usually membranous and containing morbid matter, which develops in one of the natural cavities or in the substance of an organ.

dab /dæb/ dabs n
потупване
A soft tap or blow; a blow or peck from a bird's beak; an aimed blow.
майстор специалист
One skilful or proficient; an expert; an adept.
писия
A small flatfish of the family Pleuronectidae, especially Limanda limanda; a flounder.
мазка
A small amount, a blob of some soft or wet substance.

dab /dæb/ v
мацвам потупвам цапвам
(transitive) To press lightly in a repetitive motion with a soft object without rubbing.
мацвам цапвам
(transitive) To apply a substance in this way.

dabble /ˈdæb(ə)l/ /ˈdæbəl/ v
пляскам пръскам
(transitive) To cause splashing by moving a body part like a bill or limb in soft mud, water, etc., often playfully; to play in shallow water; to paddle.
бъркам се меся се
(intransitive, figuratively) To participate or have an interest in an activity in a casual or superficial way.

dabbler /ˈdæblə(ɹ)/ /ˈdæbələ(ɹ)/ dabblers n
дилетант любител
One who dabbles.

dabchick dabchicks n
малък гмурец
a small grebe, little grebe (Tachybaptus ruficollis).

dace /deɪs/ dace daces n
клен
A shoal-forming fish of species Leuciscus leuciscus, common to swift rivers in England and Wales and in Europe.

dacha /ˈdæt͡ʃə/ dachas dachi n
да́ча
A Russian villa or summer house in the countryside.

dachshund /ˈdæk.sənd/ /ˈdæksˌhʊnd/ /ˈdæʃ.h(a)ʊnd/ /ˈdæʃ.ənd/ /ˈdɑk.sənd/ /ˈdɑksˌhʊnt/ /ˈdɑːksˌhʊnd/ dachshunde dachshunds n
да́кел
A certain breed of dog having short legs and a long trunk, including standard-sized, miniature (smooth-haired, long-haired, and short-haired) varieties.

dad /dæd/ dads n
та́тко
(informal) A father, a male parent.

daddy /ˈdædi/ daddies n
та́тко
(slang, obsolete) The person who gives away the bride at a wedding, in the absence of her actual father.

daffodil /ˈdæfəˌdɪl/ daffodils n
нарци́с нарцис
(countable) A bulbous plant of the genus Narcissus, with yellow flowers and a trumpet shaped corona, especially Narcissus pseudonarcissus, the national flower of Wales.

daft /dæft/ /dɑːft/ dafter daftest adj
глупав неразумен
(chiefly, Britain, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, informal) Foolish, silly, stupid.
ненормален побъркан
(chiefly, Britain, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, informal) Crazy, insane, mad.

dagger /ˈdæɡə/ /ˈdæɡəɹ/ daggers n
кама́ кинжа́л ханджа́р
(weapons) A stabbing weapon, similar to a sword but with a short, double-edged blade.

dahlia /ˈdeɪlɪə/ /ˈdɑːlɪə/ dahlias n
гергина далия
Any plant of the genus Dahlia, tuberous perennial flowering plants native to Mexico.

daily /ˈdeɪli/ adj
всекидне́вен ежедне́вен
That occurs every day, or at least every working day

daily /ˈdeɪli/ adv
всекидневно ежедневно
quotidianly, every day

daily /ˈdeɪli/ dailies n
ежедне́вник
A newspaper that is published every day.

dainty /ˈdeɪnti/ daintier daintiest adj
изи́скан не́жен
Elegant; delicately small and pretty.
приди́рчив
Fastidious and fussy, especially when eating.

dainty /ˈdeɪnti/ dainties n
деликатес лакомство
A delicacy (choice or pleasing food).

dairy /ˈdɛə.ɹi/ /ˈdɛɚ.i/ /ˈdɛɹ.i/ adj
мле́чен
(specifically) Referring to products produced from animal milk as opposed to non-milk substitutes.

dairy /ˈdɛə.ɹi/ /ˈdɛɚ.i/ /ˈdɛɹ.i/ dairies n
мандра
A place, often on a farm, where milk is processed and turned into products such as butter and cheese.
млекарница млечни произведения
(uncountable) (also dairy products or dairy produce) Products produced from milk.

dairy cow dairy cows n
дойна крава
Any breed of cow bred for the ability to produce large quantities of milk, from which dairy products are made; an individual cattle beast of such a breed; especially, a female cow who has calved and lactated.

dais /-əs/ /ˈdaɪ-/ /ˈdeɪ.əs/ /ˈdeɪ.ɪs/ daises n
естрада подиум
A raised platform in a room for a high table, a seat of honour, a throne, or other dignified occupancy, such as ancestral statues; a similar platform supporting a lectern, pulpit, etc., which may be used to speak from. [from c. 1800.]

daisy /ˈdeɪ.zi/ daisies n
маргаритка паричка
The wild flowering plant Bellis perennis of the Asteraceae family, with a yellow head and white petals

dale /deɪl/ dales n
долина
(slightly dated, mainly, Britain) A valley, often in an otherwise hilly area.

dalliance /ˈdalɪəns/ /ˈdæli.əns/ dalliances n
флирт
Playful flirtation; amorous play. [from 14th c.]
губене на време
A wasting of time in idleness or trifles. [from 16th c.]

dally /ˈdæli/ v
губя си времето играя си
To waste time in trivial activities, or in idleness; to trifle.
флиртувам
(ambitransitive) To caress, especially of a sexual nature; to fondle or pet
отлагам
To delay unnecessarily; to while away.

dam /dæm/ dams n
бент язовирна стена
A structure placed across a flowing body of water to stop the flow or part of the flow, generally for purposes such as retaining or diverting some of the water or retarding the release of accumulated water to avoid abrupt flooding.

dam /dæm/ v
заприщвам
(transitive) To block the flow of water.

damage /ˈdæmɪd͡ʒ/ damages n
ущъ́рб щета́
Injury or harm; the condition or measure of something not being intact.
вреда́ щета́
(slang) Cost or expense.

damage /ˈdæmɪd͡ʒ/ v
повреждам
(transitive) To impair the soundness, goodness, or value of; to harm or cause destruction.

damask /ˈdæm.əsk/ damasks n
дамаска
An ornate silk fabric originating from Damascus.

damask rose damask roses n
ро́за Дамасце́на
A cultivated rose of the hybrid species Rosa × damascena, derived from Rosa gallica, Rosa moschata, and Rosa fedtschenkoana.

dammit /ˈdæmət/ /ˈdæmɪt/ interjection
по дяволите
(mildly, vulgar) Expressing anger, irritation, contempt, or disappointment.

damn /dæm/ [deəm] [dɛəm] [dɛːm] adj
проклет
(mildly, _, profane) Generic intensifier. Fucking; bloody.

damn /dæm/ [deəm] [dɛəm] [dɛːm] adv
ужасно
(mildly, _, profane) Very; extremely.

damn /dæm/ [deəm] [dɛəm] [dɛːm] interjection
по дяволите проклятие
(mildly, _, profane) Used to express anger, irritation, disappointment, annoyance, contempt or surprise, etc. See also dammit.

damn /dæm/ [deəm] [dɛəm] [dɛːm] damns n
проклятие
The word "damn" employed as a curse.

damn /dæm/ [deəm] [dɛəm] [dɛːm] v
кълна́ прокли́нам прокълна́
To condemn; to declare guilty; to doom; to adjudge to punishment.
(profane) To curse; put a curse upon.
осъ́ждам порица́вам
To put out of favor; to ruin; to label negatively.

damnable /ˈdæmnəbl̩/ more damnable most damnable adj
проклет
Capable of being damned.
осъдителен
Deserving of damnation; very bad.

damnation /dæmˈneɪʃən/ damnations n
проклятие
The state of being damned; condemnation; openly expressed disapprobation.
вечни мъки
(religion) Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself.

damned /dæmd/ damneder damnedest more damned most damned adj
прокълнат
Godforsaken.

damnify /ˈdæmnɪfaɪ/ v
причинявам щета
(legal) To cause injuries or loss to.

damp /dæmp/ damper dampest adj
вла́жен
In a state between dry and wet; moderately wet; moist.
потиснат унил
(figuratively) Despondent; dispirited, downcast.

damp /dæmp/ damps n
влага влажност
Moisture; humidity; dampness.
потиснатост униние
(archaic) Dejection or depression; something that spoils a positive emotion (such as enjoyment, satisfaction, expectation or courage) or a desired activity.
рудничен газ
(mining, archaic, or, historical) A gaseous product, formed in coal mines, old wells, pits, etc.

damp /dæmp/ v
задушавам
(transitive, archaic) To put out, as fire; to weaken, restrain, or make dull.
заглушавам затихвам
(transitive) To suppress vibrations (mechanical) or oscillations (electrical) by converting energy to heat (or some other form of energy).

dampen /ˈdæmpən/ v
навлажнявам овлажнявам
(transitive) To make damp or moist; to make moderately wet.
обезсърчавам угнетявам
(transitive) To lessen; to dull; to make less intense (said of emotions and non-physical things).
навлажнявам се
(intransitive) To become damped or deadened.

dampproof more dampproof most dampproof adj
непромокаем
Resistant to the effects of damp.

damsel /ˈdæm.zəl/ [ˈdɛəm.zɫ̩] [ˈdɛːm.zɫ̩] damsels n
госпожица
A girl; a maiden (without sexual experience).

damselfish /ˈdæmzəlfɪʃ/ damselfish damselfishes n
кестенка
Most fish in the Pomacentridae family.

damson /ˈdæmzən/ damsons n
синя слива
The edible fruit of this tree.

dance /dæn(t)s/ /dɑːns/ [dans] [deənts] [däns] [däːns] [dæns] [dæːns] [dɐːns] [dɑːns] [dɛənts] [ɖɑːns] dances n
танц
A sequence of rhythmic steps or movements usually performed to music, for pleasure or as a form of social interaction.

dance /dæn(t)s/ /dɑːns/ [dans] [deənts] [däns] [däːns] [dæns] [dæːns] [dɐːns] [dɑːns] [dɛənts] [ɖɑːns] v
танцу́вам
(intransitive) To move with rhythmic steps or movements, especially in time to music.

dancer /ˈdæns.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈdæns.ɚ/ /ˈdɑːns.ə(ɹ)/ dancers n
балети́ст танцьо́р танцьо́рка
A person who dances, usually as a hobby, an occupation, or a profession.
танцьо́рка
(euphemistic) A stripper.

dandelion /ˈdæn.dəˌlaɪ.ən/ /ˈdæn.dɪˌlaɪ.ən/ dandelions n
глухарче
(countable) Any of the several species of plant in the genus Taraxacum, characterised by yellow flower heads and notched, broad-ended leaves, especially the common dandelion (Taraxacum officinale).

dandify v
наконтвам натруфвам
To dress as, make into, or to adopt the style of, a dandy.

dandle /ˈdændəl/ [ˈdændəɫ] dandles n
глезя дундуркам приласкавам
(Rhode Island) A teeter-totter or seesaw.

dandruff /ˈdændɹʊf/ /ˈdændɹʌf/ dandruffs n
пърхот пършей
scaly white dead skin flakes from the human scalp; Pityriasis capitis

dandy /ˈdæn.di/ dandier dandiest adj
контешки
Like a dandy, foppish.

dandy /ˈdæn.di/ dandies n
конте франт
A man very concerned about his physical appearance, refined language, and leisurely hobbies, pursued with the appearance of nonchalance in a cult of self.

danger /ˈdeɪn.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈdeɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ dangers n
опа́сност
Exposure to likely harm; peril.
запла́ха опа́сност
An instance or cause of likely harm.

dangerous /ˈdeɪnd͡ʒ(ə)ɹəs/ /ˈdeɪnd͡ʒɚs/ /ˈdeɪnd͡ʒɚəs/ /ˈdeɪnʒ(ə)ɹəs/ /ˈdeɪnʒɹəs/ more dangerous most dangerous adj
опа́сен риско́ван
Full of danger.

dangle /ˈdæŋ.ɡl̩/ v
вися
(intransitive) To hang loosely with the ability to swing.
вися закачвам провесвам
(transitive) To hang or trail something loosely.

dank /deɪŋk/ /dæŋk/ danker dankest adj
влажен усоен
Dark, damp and humid.

daphne daphnes n
бясно дърво вълче лико
Any one of least 50 species of shrub in the genus Daphne of the family Thymelaeaceae, some of which are grown as ornamentals.

dapper /ˈdæpə(ɹ)/ dapperer dapperest adj
спретнат
Neat, trim.
докаран елегантен
Stylishly dressed, neatly dressed, spiffy.
енергичен подвижен
Quick; little and active.

dapple [ˈdæpəɫ] more dapple most dapple adj
петнист пъстър
Having a mottled or spotted skin or coat, dappled.

dapple [ˈdæpəɫ] v
изпъстрям изпъстрям се
To mark or become marked with mottling or spots.

dappled [ˈdæpəɫd] more dappled most dappled adj
петнист пъстър
Having a mottled or spotted skin or coat, dapple.

darby darbies n
маламашка
A specialized tool used to smooth and level the surface of wet concrete, consisting of a stiff wedge or triangle of wood or metal.

dare /dɛ(ə)ɹ/ /dɛə(ɹ)/ dares n
предизвикателство
A challenge to prove courage.

dare /dɛ(ə)ɹ/ /dɛə(ɹ)/ v
дръзвам смея
(intransitive) To have enough courage (to do something).
предизвиквам
(transitive) To defy or challenge (someone to do something)
дръзвам осмелявам се смея
(transitive) To have enough courage to meet or do something, go somewhere, etc.; to face up to

daredevil /ˈdɛədɛvəl/ [ˈdɛədɛvəɫ] more daredevil most daredevil adj
безразсъден гидия
Recklessly bold; adventurous. [from 1832]

daredevil /ˈdɛədɛvəl/ [ˈdɛədɛvəɫ] daredevils n
гидия луда глава смелчага
A person who engages in very risky behavior, especially one who is motivated by a craving for excitement or attention. [from 1794]

daring /ˈdɛə.ɹɪŋ/ /ˈdɛɚ.ɪŋ/ /ˈdɛɹɪŋ/ more daring most daring adj
авантюристичен дързък
Adventurous, willing to take on or look for risks; overbold.
безстрашен смел
Courageous or showing bravery; doughty.

daring /ˈdɛə.ɹɪŋ/ /ˈdɛɚ.ɪŋ/ /ˈdɛɹɪŋ/ darings n
безстрашие смелост
Boldness.

daringly more daringly most daringly adv
дръзко
In a daring manner

dark /dɑɹk/ /dɑːk/ darker darkest adj
тъ́мен тъмен
Having an absolute or (more often) relative lack of light.
мрачен тъ́мен
(of colour) Dull or deeper in hue; not bright or light.
тъ́мен
Marked by or conducted with secrecy: hidden, secret; clandestine, surreptitious.
мра́чен
Without moral or spiritual light; sinister, malevolent, malign.

dark /dɑɹk/ /dɑːk/ darks n
мрак тъмнина
A complete or (more often) partial absence of light.
невидение незнание
(uncountable) Ignorance.
свечеряване
(uncountable) Nightfall.

dark blue dark blues n
тъмносин
A deep, dim blue colour: navy or similar.

dark energy n
тъмна енергия
(astronomy, astrophysics) A hypothetical form of energy which, it is supposed, is spread uniformly throughout space (and time) and has anti-gravitational properties: it represents a possible mechanism for the cosmological constant, and thus is one of the possible explanations for the current accelerating rate of expansion of the universe; and it is estimated to account for about 74% of the mass-energy of the universe.

dark matter n
тъ́мна мате́рия
(astronomy, astrophysics, broadly) Matter which cannot be detected by its radiation but whose presence is inferred from gravitational effects.

dark-skinned more dark-skinned most dark-skinned adj
тъмноко́ж
Having a relatively dark skin.

darken /ˈdɑɹkən/ /ˈdɑːkən/ v
затъмнявам
(transitive) To make dark or darker by reducing light.
потъмнявам
(intransitive) To become dark or darker (having less light).
(intransitive) To become dark or darker in colour.

darkey /ˈdɑɹki/ /ˈdɑːki/ darkeys n
чернилка
(dated, _, slang, offensive, ethnic slur) A person with dark skin.

darkly /ˈdɑɹkli/ /ˈdɑːkli/ darklier darkliest more darkly most darkly adv
мрачно
With a dark appearance

darkness /ˈdɑɹknɪs/ /ˈdɑːknəs/ darknesses n
тъмнина мрак
(uncountable) The state of being dark; lack of light; the absolute or comparative absence of light.

darling /ˈdɑɹlɪŋ/ /ˈdɑːlɪŋ/ darlinger darlingest adj
любим мил скъп
Dear; cherished.

darling /ˈdɑɹlɪŋ/ /ˈdɑːlɪŋ/ darlings n
любим любима
A person who is dear to one.

darmstadtium /dɑːɹmˈʃtɑːtiəm/ n
да́рмщадтий дармщадтий
A transuranic chemical element (symbol Ds) with atomic number 110.

darn /daːn/ /dɑɹn/ /dɑːn/ v
закърпвам замрежвам
(transitive, sewing) To repair by stitching with thread or yarn, particularly by using a needle to construct a weave across a damaged area of fabric.

darnel /ˈdɑːnəɫ/ darnels n
глушица
A species of ryegrass, Lolium temulentum, often found in wheat fields and often host to a fungus intoxicating to humans and animals.

dart /dɑɹt/ /dɑːt/ [daɹt̚] [daɹɾ̥] darts n
стреличка
Any sharp-pointed missile weapon, such as an arrow.
дартс
A small object with a pointed tip at one end and feathers at the other, which is thrown at a target in the game of darts.

dart /dɑɹt/ /dɑːt/ [daɹt̚] [daɹɾ̥] v
мятам хвърлям
(transitive) To throw with a sudden effort or thrust; to hurl or launch.
(transitive) To send forth suddenly or rapidly; to emit; to shoot.
спускам се
(intransitive) To fly or pass swiftly, like a dart; to move rapidly in one direction; to shoot out quickly.
хуквам
(intransitive) To start and run with speed; to shoot rapidly along.

darter darters n
змиешийка
Any member of the family Anhingidae, waterbirds with long necks.

dash /dæʃ/ dashes n
тире́
(typography) Any of the following symbols: ‒ (figure dash), – (en dash), — (em dash), or ― (horizontal bar).
(by extension) The longer of the two symbols of Morse code.
втурване спринт
A short run, flight.

dash /dæʃ/ v
втурвам се спринтирам
(intransitive) To run quickly or for a short distance.
напускам
(intransitive, informal) To leave or depart.
хвърлям
(transitive) To throw violently.
разбивам
(transitive, of hopes or dreams) To ruin; to destroy.
обезкуражавам
(transitive) To dishearten; to sadden.

dashboard /ˈdæʃˌboəɹd/ /ˈdæʃˌbɔː(ɹ)d/ /ˈdæʃˌbɔːɹd/ dashboards n
армату́рно табло́
(historical) An upturned screen of wood or leather placed on the front of a horse-drawn carriage, sleigh or other vehicle that protected the driver from mud, debris, water and snow thrown up by the horse's hooves.

dashing /ˈdæʃɪŋ(ɡ)/ more dashing most dashing adj
енергичен жив
Spirited, audacious and full of high spirits.
елегантен
Chic, fashionable.

data /ˈdeɪ.tə/ /ˈdæt.ə/ /ˈdɐːtə/ /ˈdɑːtə/ [ˈdeɪ.ɾə] [ˈdäːɾə] [ˈdæɾ.ə] n
да́нни
(collectively, uncountable) Information, especially in a scientific or computational context, or with the implication that it is organized.

data processing n
обработка на данни
Any of many techniques in which data is retrieved, stored, classified, manipulated, transmitted and/or reported in such a way as to generate information; especially such processing using computers.

database /ˈdeɪtəˌbeɪs/ /ˈdætəˌbeɪs/ /ˈdæːtəˌbeːs/ /ˈdɑːtəˌbeɪs/ databases n
ба́за да́нни ба́за от да́нни
(general) A collection of (usually) organized information in a regular structure, usually but not necessarily in a machine-readable format accessible by a computer.

database management system database management systems n
система за управление на бази от данни
(databases) A suite of interrelated computer programs designed to manage message processing and database update in a tightly controlled manner.

date /deɪt/ dates n
фи́ник фурма́
The fruit of the date palm, Phoenix dactylifera, somewhat in the shape of an olive, containing a soft, sweet pulp and enclosing a hard kernel.
да́та дата
The addition to a writing, inscription, coin, etc., which specifies the time (especially the day, month, and year) when the writing or inscription was given, executed, or made.
вре́ме да́та
A specific day in time at which a transaction or event takes place, or is appointed to take place; a given point of time.
вре́ме
A point in time.
срок
(rare) Assigned end; conclusion.
сре́ща
A pre-arranged meeting.
A romantic meeting or outing with a lover or potential lover, or the person so met.

date /deɪt/ v
дати́рам
(transitive) To note the time or place of writing or executing; to express in an instrument the time of its execution.
(transitive) To determine the age of something.

date of birth dates of birth dates of births n
да́та на ражда́не
The date and year on which something or someone was born.

date palm date palms n
фи́никова па́лма
A palm tree, Phoenix dactylifera, whose fruit is the date.

dated /ˈdeɪtɪd/ more dated most dated adj
дати́ран остаря́л отживя́л старомо́ден
Marked with a date.
старомоден
No longer fashionable.
остаря́л отживя́л старомо́ден
(obsolete) Alotted a span of days.

dative /ˈdeɪtɪv/ adj
да́телен
(grammar) Noting the case of a noun which expresses the remoter or indirect object, generally indicated in English by to or for with the objective.

dative case dative cases n
да́телен паде́ж
(grammar) Case used to express direction towards an indirect object, the recipient or beneficiary of an action, and is generally indicated in English by to (when a recipient) or for (when a beneficiary) with the objective case. The direct object may be either stated or unstated where the indirect object is the beneficiary of the verbal action, but is stated where the indirect object is a recipient. If there is emphasis on the indirect object, the indirect object usually precedes the direct object and is not usually indicated with to or for; said structure is also used when neither object is being emphasized.

datum /ˈdeɪtəm/ /ˈdætəm/ /ˈdɑːtəm/ data datums n
данна изходна величина
(cartography, surveying, engineering) A fixed reference point or set of reference points which precisely define a system of measurement or a coordinate system.

datura daturas n
татул
A plant of the genus Datura, known for its trumpet-shaped flowers and poisonous properties. [from 16th c.]

daub /dɑb/ /dɔb/ /dɔːb/ daubs n
мазилка
A soft coating of mud, plaster, etc.
цапотене
A crude or amateurish painting.

daub /dɑb/ /dɔb/ /dɔːb/ v
мажа цапам
(intransitive, transitive) To apply (something) to a surface in hasty or crude strokes.

daughter /ˈdoːtɐ/ /ˈdɑ.tɚ/ /ˈdɔ.tɚ/ /ˈdɔ.t̬ɚ/ /ˈdɔːtə(ɹ)/ [ˈdɑ.ɾɚ] [ˈdɔ.ɾɚ] daughters daughtren n
дъщеря́ ще́рка дъщеря
One’s female offspring.

daughter language daughter languages n
дъщерен език
(linguistics) A language which genetically descends from an earlier parent language.

daughter-in-law /ˈdɔːtə(ɹ)ɪnˌlɔː/ daughter-in-laws daughters-in-law n
снаха́
The wife of one's child.

daughterly more daughterly most daughterly adj
дъ́щерен
Relating to or characteristic of a daughter.

daunt /dɑnt/ /dɑːnt/ /dɔnt/ /dɔːnt/ v
сплашвам
(transitive) To discourage, intimidate.
обезкуражавам
(transitive) To overwhelm.

dauntless /ˈdɔːntləs/ more dauntless most dauntless adj
неустрашим
Invulnerable to fear or intimidation.

dauphin /doʊˈfæ̃/ /ˈdɔ.fən/ /ˈdɔ.fɪn/ /ˈdɔː.fɪn/ /ˈdəʊ.fæ̃/ dauphins n
дофин
The eldest son of the king of France. Under the Valois and Bourbon dynasties, the Dauphin of France, generally shortened to Dauphin, was heir apparent to the throne of France. The title derived from the main title of the Dauphin, Dauphin of Viennois.

dauphine dauphines n
дофина

dawdle /ˈdɑd(ə)l/ /ˈdɔd(ə)l/ /ˈdɔːdl̩/ v
разтакавам се туткам се
(transitive) Chiefly followed by away: to spend (time) without haste or purpose. [from late 18th c.]
безделнича
To spend time idly and unfruitfully; to waste time. [from mid 17th c. (probably dialectal); in general use from late 18th c.]
шляя се
To move or walk lackadaisically.

dawn /doːn/ /dɑn/ /dɔn/ /dɔːn/ dawns n
зора разсъмване
(uncountable) The morning twilight period immediately before sunrise.
(countable) The rising of the sun.
зори
(uncountable) The time when the sun rises.

dawn /doːn/ /dɑn/ /dɔn/ /dɔːn/ v
зазорява се изгрявам появявам се съмва се
(intransitive, figurative) To begin to give promise; to begin to appear or to expand.

day /deɪ̯/ days n
ден денонощие
(informal, or, meteorology) A 24-hour period beginning at 6am or sunrise.
ден деноно́щие
A period of time between two set times which mark the beginning and the end of day in a calendar, such as from midnight to the following midnight or (Judaism) from nightfall to the following nightfall.
A period of contention of a day or less.
ден
The part of a day period which one spends at one’s job, school, etc.

day after tomorrow adv
вдру́гиден
(This entry is a translation hub.)

day after tomorrow n
другиден
(This entry is a translation hub.)

day before yesterday adv
за́вчера
(This entry is a translation hub.)

day before yesterday n
о́нзи ден
(This entry is a translation hub.)

day laborer day laborers n
надничар
A laborer who is hired and paid one day at a time, with no promise that more work will be available in the future.

day off days off n
свобо́ден де́н
A day of vacation; a day when one does not go to work, school, etc.

day-to-day adj
всекидневен
Ordinary or mundane.
ежедневен
Happening every day.

daybed /ˈdeɪˌbɛd/ daybeds n
канапе кушетка
A couch that can be used as a sofa by day and a bed by night.

daybreak /ˈdeɪbɹeɪk/ daybreaks n
зазоряване
Dawn.

daydream /ˈdeɪdɹiːm/ [ˈdeɪd͡ʒɹiːm] daydreams n
блян мечта́
A spontaneous series of thoughts while awake not connected to immediate reality.

daydream /ˈdeɪdɹiːm/ [ˈdeɪd͡ʒɹiːm] v
блену́вам мечта́я
(intransitive) To have such a series of thoughts; to woolgather.

daydreamer /ˈdeɪdɹimɚ/ /ˈdeɪdɹiːmə/ [ˈdeɪd͡ʒɹimɚ] daydreamers n
мечта́тел мечта́телка
One who daydreams.

daylight saving time daylight saving times n
ля́тно вре́ме
The practice in some places of adjusting clocks forward in the spring and back in the fall, usually by one hour, so that the adjustment causes the time to coincide with the greatest period of illumination by the sun over the course of the day.

daylily daylilies n
хемерокалис
Any of several perennial plants, of the genus Hemerocallis, that have fleshy roots, grasslike leaves and colourful flowers that bloom for just one day.

daypack daypacks n
еднодневка
A small backpack, suitable for a one-day hike or for carrying books around campus.

daze /deɪz/ dazes n
замаяност шемет
The state of being dazed

daze /deɪz/ v
замайвам зашеметявам
(transitive) To stun or stupefy, for example with bright light, with a blow, with cold, or with fear

dazed /deɪzd/ more dazed most dazed adj
зашеметен
Stunned or entranced.

dazzle /ˈdæzəl/ v
заслепявам
(transitive) To confuse the sight of by means of excessive brightness.
поразявам смайвам
(transitive, figuratively) To render incapable of thinking clearly; to overwhelm with showiness or brilliance.

dazzling /ˈdæz.lɪŋ/ /ˈdæz.l̩.ɪŋ/ more dazzling most dazzling adj
ослепителен
Shining intensely.
зашеметяващ смайващ
Superlative; astounding

de- /diː/ /də/ /dɪ/ prefix
де-
reversal, undoing

deacon /ˈdiːkən/ deacons n
дя́кон дякон
(Christianity) A designated minister of charity in the early Church (see Acts 6:1-6).
дя́кон
(Orthodoxy, Catholicism) A clergyman ranked directly below a priest, with duties of helping the priests and carrying out parish work.

dead /diːd/ /dɛd/ deader deadest adj
мъ́ртъв
(hyperbole) Figuratively, not alive; lacking life.
неодушеве́н
Without emotion; impassive.
изгасен
(not comparable, of a machine, device, or electrical circuit) Completely inactive; currently without power; without a signal; not live.
мъ́ртъв мъртъв
(not comparable) No longer used or required.
(rare, especially, religion, often with "to") Indifferent to; having no obligation toward; no longer subject to or ruled by (sin, guilt, pleasure, etc).
неподви́жен
(not comparable) Full and complete (usually applied to nouns involving lack of motion, sound, activity, or other signs of life) .

dead /diːd/ /dɛd/ adv
направо напълно
(degree, informal, colloquial) Exactly.
абсолютно безусловно
(degree, informal, colloquial) Very, absolutely, extremely.

dead calm n
затишие
(nautical) The condition of a perfectly flat sea with no waves and no wind.

dead end dead ends n
задънена улица
(idiomatic) A street or path or tunnel that goes nowhere or is blocked on one end.

dead wall dead walls n
калкан
(architecture) A blank wall unbroken by windows or other openings.

dead-alive more dead-alive most dead-alive adj
вял скучен
Dull; lifeless; lacking originality and vitality.

dead-end /dɛdˈɛnd/ /ˈdɛdɛnd/ more dead-end most dead-end adj
задънен
Going nowhere; blocked.

deadbeat /ˈdɛdbiːt/ adj
капнал от умора
Dead tired.

deadbeat /ˈdɛdbiːt/ deadbeats n
безделник
(pejorative) A lazy or irresponsible person who is often unemployed, often depending upon wealthy or otherwise financially independent people for support.

deadlift deadlifts n
мъ́ртва тя́га
(weightlifting) A weight training exercise where one lifts a loaded barbell off the ground from a stabilized bent-over position.

deadline /ˈdɛdˌlaɪn/ deadlines n
краен срок
A time limit in the form of a date on or before which something must be completed.

deadlock /ˈdɛdlɑk/ /ˈdɛdlɒk/ deadlocks n
застой мъртва точка
A standstill resulting from the opposition of two evenly matched forces; a stalemate or impasse.

deadly /ˈdɛd.li/ deadlier deadliest more deadly most deadly adj
смъртоно́сен уби́йствен
Causing death; lethal.
много точен
Very accurate (of aiming with a bow, firearm, etc.).
много скучен
(informal) Very boring.

deadly nightshade deadly nightshades n
беладо́на лудо биле
The plant Atropa belladonna, a perennial shrub of the nightshade family that contains high concentrations of the alkaloid atropine which can be deadly if taken in excess.

deaf /diːf/ /dɛf/ deafer deafest adj
глух
Unable to hear, or only partially able to hear.

deaf-mute adj
глухоня́м
(now, offensive) Unable to hear or speak.

deafen /ˈdɛfən/ v
оглуша́ оглуша́вам
(transitive) To make deaf, either temporarily or permanently.
[[пра́вя]] [[звуконепроница́ем]] заглуша́ заглуша́вам
(transitive) To make soundproof.

deafening /ˈdɛfənɪŋ(ɡ)/ more deafening most deafening adj
оглушителен
Loud enough to cause temporary or permanent hearing loss.

deafness /ˈdɛfnəs/ deafnesses n
глухота́
The condition of being deaf; the lack or loss of the ability to hear.

deal /diːl/ adj
елов чамов
Made of deal.

deal /diːl/ deals n
чам
(uncountable) Wood that is easy to saw (from conifers such as pine or fir).
количество
(often followed by of) An indefinite quantity or amount; a lot (now usually qualified by great or good).
раздаване
(card games) The distribution of cards to players; a player's turn for this.
чамова дъска
(countable) A plank of softwood (fir or pine board).
сделка
A particular instance of trading (buying or selling; exchanging; bartering); a transaction.

deal /diːl/ v
раздавам разпределям
(transitive) To distribute among a number of recipients, to give out as one’s portion or share.
разпределям
(transitive) To administer or give out, as in small portions.
раздавам
(ambitransitive) To distribute cards to the players in a game.
имам работа с
(intransitive) To be concerned with.
справям се търгувам
(intransitive) To handle, to manage, to cope.

dealer /ˈdiːlə(ɹ)/ dealers n
търговец
One who deals in goods, especially automobiles; a middleman.
дилър
A particular type of stock broker or trader.
раздавач
The person who deals the cards in a card game.

dean /diːn/ [diːn] [dĩːn] deans n
декан
A senior official in a college or university, who may be in charge of a division or faculty (for example, the dean of science) or have some other advisory or disciplinary function (for example, the dean of students).
главен свещеник декан
A dignitary or presiding officer in certain church bodies, especially an ecclesiastical dignitary, subordinate to a bishop, in charge of a chapter of canons.

dear /diːɹ/ /dɪə/ /dɪɹ/ dearer dearest more dear most dear adj
драг любим мил
Loved; lovable.
драг мил
Loving, affectionate, heartfelt
скъп
Precious to or greatly valued by someone.
скъп драг уважа́ем
A formal way to start (possibly after my) addressing somebody at the beginning of a letter, memo etc.

dear /diːɹ/ /dɪə/ /dɪɹ/ dears n
възлюбен любим
A very kind, loving person.

dearly /ˈdɪəli/ /ˈdɪɹli/ dearlier dearliest more dearly most dearly adv
скъпо
In a dear or precious manner.
In a dear or expensive manner.

dearth /dɜːθ/ /dɝθ/ dearths n
глад оскъдица
A period or condition when food is rare and hence expensive; famine.
недоимък
(by extension) Scarcity; a lack or short supply.

death /diːθ/ /dɛθ/ deaths n
смърт
The cessation of life and all associated processes; the end of an organism's existence as an entity independent from its environment and its return to an inert, nonliving state.
Execution (in the judicial sense).
(often, capitalized) The personification of death as a (usually male) hooded figure with a scythe; the Grim Reaper.
(figuratively, especially followed by of-phrase) A cause of great stress, exhaustion, embarrassment, or another negative condition (for someone).
(preceded by the) The collapse or end of something.
(figurative) Spiritual lifelessness.

death camp death camps n
ла́гер на смъ́ртта
A facility built during the Holocaust by the Nazis to kill especially the Jewish people through gassing.

death cap death caps n
зелена мухоморка
The deadly poisonous mushroom Amanita phalloides.

death sentence death sentences n
смъртна присъда
(legal) A decree that someone be put to death as a punishment for a crime; a sentence of execution.

deathbed /ˈdɛθˌbɛd/ deathbeds n
смъ́ртно легло́ смъртно легло
The bed on which someone dies.

deathwatch /ˈdɛθwɒtʃ/ deathwatches n
бдение при умиращ
A vigil beside a dying person
бръмбар-гробар
A deathwatch beetle.

debar /dɪˈbɑː(ɹ)/ v
възпирам препятствам
(transitive) To exclude or shut out; to bar.

debark /di.bɑɹk/ /diːˈbɑːk/ v
свалям кората
(transitive, forestry) To remove the bark from a tree, especially one that has been felled.

debark /di.bɑɹk/ /dɪˈbɑːk/ v
свалям стоварвам
(transitive) To unload goods from an aircraft or ship.

debarment /dɪˈbɑːmənt/ debarments n
възпиране препятстване
The act or an instance of debarring.

debase /dɪˈbeɪs/ v
унижавам понижавам
(transitive) To lower in character, quality, or value; to degrade.

debatable [dɪˈbeɪtəbəɫ] more debatable most debatable adj
дискусио́нен спо́рен
Open to debate; not fully proved or confirmed.

debate /di-/ /də-/ /dɪˈbeɪt/ debates n
деба́ти обсъ́ждане
An argument, or discussion, usually in an ordered or formal setting, often with more than two people, generally ending with a vote or other decision.
диску́сия разискване
An informal and spirited but generally civil discussion of opposing views.
диску́сия
(uncountable) Discussion of opposing views.

debate /di-/ /də-/ /dɪˈbeɪt/ v
дебатирам дискутирам
(ambitransitive, reciprocal) To participate in a debate; to dispute, argue, especially in a public arena. [from 14th c.]

debauch /dɪˈbɔːt͡ʃ/ debauches n
развра́т
An individual act of debauchery.

debauch /dɪˈbɔːt͡ʃ/ v
покварявам развращавам
(transitive) To morally corrupt (someone); to seduce.
изопачавам развалям
(transitive) To debase (something); to lower the value of (something).

debauchery /dɪˈboː.t͡ʃə.ɹi/ /dɪˈbɑ.t͡ʃə.ɹi/ /dɪˈbɔː.t͡ʃə.ɹi/ debaucheries n
разврат
Indulgence in sensual pleasures; scandalous activities involving sex, alcohol, or drugs without inhibition.
(archaic) Seduction from duty.

debenture /dɪˈbɛntjʊə/ /dɪˈbɛntʃə/ debentures n
облига́ция
[[разпи́ска]] за дълг
A certificate that certifies an amount of money owed to someone; a certificate of indebtedness.

debilitate /dəˈbɪləteɪt/ /dɪˈbɪlɪteɪt/ v
омаломощавам отслабвам
(transitive) To make feeble; to weaken.

debility /dɪˈbɪlɪti/ debilities n
безсилие немощ
A state of physical or mental weakness.

debit /ˈdɛb.ɪt/ adj
дебитен
of or relating to the debit card function of a debit card rather than its often available credit card function

debit /ˈdɛb.ɪt/ debits n
деби́т
In bookkeeping, an entry in the left hand column of an account.

debone /diːˈbəʊn/ v
обезкостявам
(ambitransitive) To remove the bones from.

debris /dəˈbɹiː/ /ˈdeɪbɹi/ /ˈdɛbɹi/ n
отло́мки разва́лини
Rubble, wreckage, scattered remains of something destroyed.
остатък отпадък
Litter and discarded refuse.
отло́мки разва́лини руина
The ruins of a broken-down structure.

debt /dɛt/ debts n
дълг задълже́ние
An action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another, adopt toward another, or give to another.
дълг
The state or condition of owing something to another.
(finance) Money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another, generally as a result of a loan or other financial transaction.

debtor /ˈdet.ə/ /ˈdɛt.ə/ /ˈdɛt.ɚ/ debtors n
длъжни́к длъжни́ца длъжни́чка
(economics) A person or firm that owes money; one in debt; one who owes a debt.

debug /diːˈbʌɡ/ /ˈdiː.bʌɡ/ v
дебъ́гвам
(computer science) To search for and eliminate malfunctioning elements or errors in something, especially a computer program or machinery.

debugger /diˈbʌɡəɹ/ /diːˈbʊɡə/ /diːˈbʌɡə/ debuggers n
дебъ́гер
(programming) A computer program that helps the user to test and debug other programs, by enabling their step-by-step execution controlled by the user, setting of breakpoints, and monitoring values of variables.

debunk /diːˈbʊŋk/ /diːˈbʌŋk/ /dɪˈbʌŋk/ /ˌdiːˈbʌŋk/ v
изобличавам измама развенчавам
(transitive) To discredit, or expose to ridicule the falsehood or the exaggerated claims of something.

debut /-b(j)ɪu̯/ /deɪˈbjuː/ /də-/ /dəˈbjuː/ /dəˈbʉː/ /dɛˈbjuː/ /dɛˈbuː/ /ˈdeɪbjuː/ /ˈdeːbjuː/ /ˈdæɪbjʉː/ /ˈdæɪbʉː/ /ˈdɛbjuː/ debuts n
дебют
A performer's first performance to the public, in sport, the arts or some other area.

debut /-b(j)ɪu̯/ /deɪˈbjuː/ /də-/ /dəˈbjuː/ /dəˈbʉː/ /dɛˈbjuː/ /dɛˈbuː/ /ˈdeɪbjuː/ /ˈdeːbjuː/ /ˈdæɪbjʉː/ /ˈdæɪbʉː/ /ˈdɛbjuː/ v
дебютирам
(intransitive) to make one's initial formal appearance

deca- /dɛkə-/ prefix
дека-

decade /dəˈkeɪd/ /ˈdɛkeɪd/ /ˈdɛkəd/ decades n
декада десетилетие десятка
A period of ten years [from 17th c.], particularly such a period beginning with a year ending in 0 and ending with a year ending in 9. [from 19th c.]
декада десятка
(Roman Catholicism) A series of prayers counted on a rosary, typically consisting of an Our Father, followed by ten Hail Marys, and concluding with a Glory Be and sometimes the Fatima Prayer.
A group, set, or series of ten [from 16th c.], particularly:
Any of the sets of ten sequential braille characters with predictable patterns.

decadence /ˈdɛkədəns/ decadences n
декаде́нтство упа́дък
A state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration; decay

decadent /ˈdɛkədənt/ more decadent most decadent adj
упадъчен
Characterized by moral or cultural decline.

decadent /ˈdɛkədənt/ decadents n
декадент
A person affected by moral decay.

decaf /ˈdiːkæf/ decafs n
безкофеиново кафе
(informal) A decaffeinated coffee, tea, or soft drink.

decagon /ˈdɛ.kə.ɡɑn/ /ˈdɛ.kə.ɡən/ decagons n
десетоъгъ́лник десетоъгълник
(geometry) A polygon with ten sides and ten angles.

decal /dɪˈkæl/ /ˈdiː.kæl/ /ˈdiːkæl/ /ˈdɛkəl/ decals n
ваденка
A design or picture produced in order to be transferred to another surface either permanently or temporarily.

decalitre /ˈdɛkəlɪtə(ɹ)/ decalitres n
декалитър
Ten litres. Symbol: daL

decant /dəˈkænt/ v
отдекантирам
(transitive) To pour off (a liquid) gently, so as not to disturb the sediment.
преливам
(transitive) To pour from one vessel into another.

decanter /dɪˈkæntə(ɹ)/ decanters n
гарафа
A receptacle for decanted liquor, especially a crystal bottle with a stopper.

decapitation /diˌkæp.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ /dɪˌkæp.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˈdi.kæp.əˌteɪ.ʃən/ /ˈdi.kæp.əˌteɪ.ʃɪn/ decapitations n
обезглавяване
Beheading; the act of beheading or decapitating.

decare decares n
де́кар
A unit of surface area equal to 10 ares (that is, 1,000 square metres, 0.10 hectares, or approximately 0.25 acres)

decathlon /diːˈkæθlɒn/ /dɪˈkæθlɒn/ decathla decathlons n
десетобой
An athletic contest consisting of ten events which includes sprinting, hurdling, jumping, and throwing over a span of two days.

decay /di.ˈkeɪ/ /dɪˈkeɪ/ decays n
разлагане
The process or result of being gradually decomposed; rot, decomposition.
влошаване
A deterioration of condition; loss of status, quality, strength, or fortune.

decay /di.ˈkeɪ/ /dɪˈkeɪ/ v
развалям се разлагам се
(intransitive) To deteriorate, to get worse, to lose strength or health, to decline in quality.

decease /dɪˈsiːs/ deceases n
кончина смърт
(formal) Death, departure from life.

decease /dɪˈsiːs/ v
умирам
(now, rare) To die.

deceased /diˈsist/ /diˈsizd/ /dɪˈsist/ /dɪˈsizd/ /dɪˈsiːst/ /dɪˈzizd/ adj
мъ́ртъв поко́ен умря́л
No longer alive; dead.

deceased /diˈsist/ /diˈsizd/ /dɪˈsist/ /dɪˈsizd/ /dɪˈsiːst/ /dɪˈzizd/ deceased deceaseds n
мъ́ртъв поко́йник поко́йница
A dead person.

deceit /dɪˈsiːt/ deceits n
изма́ма лъжа́
An act or practice intended to deceive; a trick.

deceitful /-fl̩/ /dɪˈsiːtfʊl/ more deceitful most deceitful adj
измамен неверен
Deliberately misleading or cheating.
измамнически
Deceptive, two-faced.

deceive /dɪˈsiːv/ v
изма́мвам ма́мя
(transitive) To trick or mislead.

decelerate /diːˈsɛləɹeɪt/ v
намалявам скоростта
(transitive) To reduce the velocity of something.
(transitive) To reduce the rate of advancement of something, such as a disease.
забавям
(intransitive) To go slower.

decency /ˈdiːsənsi/ decencies n
благоприличие
The quality of being decent; propriety.

decent /ˈdiːsənt/ more decent most decent adj
прие́млив
Appropriate; suitable for the circumstances.
благоприли́чен прили́чен присто́ен
(of a person) Having a suitable conformity to basic moral standards; showing integrity, fairness, or other characteristics associated with moral uprightness.
прили́чен
(informal) Sufficiently clothed or dressed to be seen.
Fair; acceptable; okay.
значи́телен прили́чен
Significant; substantial.

deception /dɪˈsɛpʃən/ deceptions n
заблужде́ние изма́ма лъжа́
An instance of actions and/or schemes fabricated to mislead someone into believing a lie or inaccuracy.

deceptive /dɪˈsɛp.tɪv/ more deceptive most deceptive adj
заблуждаващ измамен
Likely or attempting to deceive.

decide /dɪˈsaɪd/ v
разреша́вам реша́ реша́вам
(ambitransitive) to resolve (a contest, problem, dispute, etc.); to choose, determine, or settle
разреша́вам реша́вам
(intransitive) to make a judgment, especially after deliberation

decided /dɪˈsaɪ.dəd/ /dɪˈsaɪ.dɪd/ more decided most decided adj
решителен

decidua /dɪˈsɪdʒʊə/ deciduae deciduas n
плацента
(anatomy) A mucous membrane that lines the uterus and is shed during menstruation and modified during pregnancy

deciduous /dɪˈsɪd͡ʒ.u.əs/ /dɪˈsɪd͡ʒ.ʊ.əs/ adj
листопаден
(botany) Of or pertaining to trees which lose their leaves in winter or the dry season.

decimal /ˈdɛs.məl/ /ˈdɛs.ə.məl/ /ˈdɛs.ɪ.məl/ /ˈdɛs.ɪ.məɫ/ adj
десети́чен
(arithmetic, computing) Concerning numbers expressed in decimal or mathematical calculations performed using decimal.

decimal /ˈdɛs.məl/ /ˈdɛs.ə.məl/ /ˈdɛs.ɪ.məl/ /ˈdɛs.ɪ.məɫ/ decimals n
десети́чна систе́ма
(countable) A number expressed in the base-ten system, (particularly) a fractional numeral written in this system.

decimal number decimal numbers n
десети́чно число́
(mathematics) A number expressed in the decimal system (base ten), (particularly) fractional numbers so represented.

decipher /dɪˈsaɪfə(ɹ)/ v
дешифрирам
(transitive) To decode or decrypt a code or cipher to plain text.
разчитам
(transitive) To read text that is almost illegible or obscure

decisecond /ˈdɛsɪˌsɛkənd/ deciseconds n
децисекунда
(metrology) An SI unit of time equal to 10−1 seconds. Symbol: ds

decision /dɪˈsɪʒən/ [dɪˈsɪʒn̩] decisions n
реше́ние
A choice or judgement.
реши́телност
(uncountable) Firmness of conviction.
по точки
(chiefly combat sports) A result arrived at by the judges when there is no clear winner at the end of the contest.

decisive /dɪˈsaɪsɪv/ more decisive most decisive adj
решаващ
Having the power or quality of deciding a question or controversy; putting an end to contest or controversy; final; conclusive.
решителен
Marked by promptness and decision.

deck /dɛk/ decks n
па́луба палуба
Any raised flat surface that can be walked on: a balcony; a porch; a raised patio; a flat rooftop.
колода тесте
(cards) A pack or set of playing cards.

deckhand deckhands n
матрос
(nautical) A member of the crew of a merchant ship who performs manual labour.

deckhouse deckhouses n
ру́бка
A cabin that protrudes above a ship's deck.

declaim /dɪˈkleɪm/ v
декламирам рецитирам
To recite, e.g., poetry, in a theatrical way; to speak for rhetorical display; to speak pompously, noisily, or theatrically; bemouth; to make an empty speech; to rehearse trite arguments in debate; to rant.

declaration /ˌdɛkləˈɹeɪʃən/ declarations n
деклара́ция заявле́ние изявле́ние
A written or oral indication of a fact, opinion, intention, belief, etc.
деклара́ция
A list of items for various legal purposes, e.g. customs declaration.
деклари́ране заявя́ване
The act or process of declaring.
(legal) In common law, the formal document specifying plaintiff's cause of action, including the facts necessary to sustain a proper cause of action, and to advise the defendant of the grounds upon which he is being sued.

declarative /dɪˈklæɹətɪv/ /dɪˈklɛɹətɪv/ [dɪˈklæɹəɾɪv] [dɪˈklɛɹəɾɪv] adj
разказвателен
(grammar, of a verb, sentence, or mood) Expressing truth.
(programming) A way of programming that is most akin to just stating what is wanted, rather than having to describe how to do it. w:Declarative programming

declare /dəˈklɛɚ/ /dɪˈklɛə/ /dɪˈklɛɚ/ v
заявявам обявявам
(transitive, intransitive) To assert or announce formally, officially, explicitly, or emphatically.
провъзгласявам заявявам
(card games) To show one's cards in order to score.
(transitive) To inform government customs or taxation officials of goods one is importing or of income, expenses, or other circumstances affecting one's taxes.
декларирам
(intransitive, politics) For a constituency in an election to officially announce the result
(transitive) To make outstanding debts, e.g. taxes, payable.

declension /dɪˈklɛn.ʃən/ declensions n
скланя́не
(grammar) The act of declining a word; the act of listing the inflections of a noun, pronoun or adjective in order.
склоне́ние
(grammar) A way of categorizing nouns, pronouns, or adjectives according to the inflections they receive.

declinable /dɪˈklaɪnəbəɫ/ adj
склоня́ем
(grammar) Capable of being declined.

declination /ˌdɛklɪˈneɪʃən/ declinations n
отказ
деклинация отклонение
At a given point, the angle between magnetic north and true north.
деклинация
At a given point, the angle between the line connecting this point with the geographical center of the earth and the equatorial plane.

decline /dɪˈklaɪn/ declines n
западане упадък
Downward movement, fall.
склон
A sloping downward, e.g. of a hill or road.
влошаване
A deterioration of condition; a weakening or worsening.

decline /dɪˈklaɪn/ v
наклонявам се надолу спадам
(intransitive) To move downwards, to fall, to drop.
влошавам се западам
(intransitive) To become weaker or worse.
отказвам
(transitive) To choose not to do something; refuse, forbear, refrain.
скланям
(transitive, grammar, usually of substantives, adjectives and pronouns) To inflect for case, number, gender, and the like.

declivity /dɪˈklɪvɪti/ declivities n
наклон надолу
(geomorphology) The downward slope of a curve.

decoction /dɪˈkɒkʃən/ decoctions n
отвара
An extraction or essence of something, obtained by boiling it down.

decollete /dɪˈkɒləteɪ/ more decollete most decollete adj
деколтиран
Having a low-cut neckline.

decompose /ˌdiːkəmˈpəʊz/ v
разглобявам
(transitive) To separate or break down (something) into its components; to disintegrate or fragment.
разлагам се
(intransitive) To rot, decay or putrefy.

decomposition /diːˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃən/ decompositions n
гниене разлагане
A biological process through which organic material is reduced to e.g. compost.
разглобяване
The act of taking something apart, e.g. for analysis.
разлагане
The splitting (of e.g. a matrix, an atom, or a compound) into constituent parts.

decompress /diːkəmˈpɹɛs/ v
намалявам налягането
(transitive) To relieve the pressure or compression on something.
декомпресирам
(transitive) To bring someone (such as a diver) back to normal atmospheric pressure after being exposed to high pressure.

decompression sickness n
кесонна болест
(pathology) A sometimes fatal condition resulting from the formation of nitrogen bubbles in the blood and tissues, because of too rapid decompression, seen especially in deep-sea divers ascending rapidly from a dive. It is characterized by severe pains in the joints and chest, skin irritation, cramps, nausea, and paralysis.

decorate /ˈdɛkəɹeɪt/ v
декори́рам украсявам
(transitive) To furnish with decorations.
ремонтирам реновирам
(transitive) To improve the appearance of an interior of, as a house, room, or office.

decoration /ˌdɛkəˈɹeɪʃən/ decorations n
украсяване
The act of adorning, embellishing, or honoring; ornamentation.
украса украшение
Any item that adorns, enriches, or beautifies; something added by way of embellishment or ornamentation.
орден
Specifically, any mark of honor to be worn upon the person, as a medal, cross, or ribbon of an order of knighthood, bestowed for services in war, great achievements in literature, art, etc.

decorative /ˈdek.ə.ɹə.tɪv/ /ˈdɛk.ə.ɹə.tɪv/ /ˈdɛk.ɹə.tɪv/ [ˈdɛk.ə.ɹə.ɾɪv] [ˈdɛk.ɹə.ɾɪv] more decorative most decorative adj
декоративен
That serves to decorate

decorous /ˈdɛkəɹəs/ more decorous most decorous adj
благоприличен пристоен
Marked by proper behaviour.

decorticate /diːˈkɔːtɪkeɪt/ v
обелвам
(transitive) To peel or remove the bark, husk, or outer layer from something.

decorum /dɪˈkɔːɹəm/ decora decorums n
благоприличие
(uncountable) Appropriate social behavior.
етикет
(countable) A convention of social behavior.

decouple [diːˈkʊpəɫ] [diːˈkʌpəɫ] v
отсъединявам разделям
(ambitransitive) To unlink; to take or come apart.

decoy /ˈdiːkɔɪ/ decoys n
прима́мка
A person or object meant to lure somebody into danger.
изку́ствена пти́ца
A real or fake animal used by hunters to lure game.

decoy /ˈdiːkɔɪ/ v
примамвам
(intransitive) To act as, or use, a decoy.

decrease /dɪˈkɹiːs/ /ˈdiːkɹiːs/ decreases n
намаление намаляване
An amount by which a quantity decreases or is decreased.

decrease /dɪˈkɹiːs/ /ˈdiːkɹiːs/ v
намаля́вам се
(intransitive) Of a quantity, to become smaller.
намаля́вам
(transitive) To make (a quantity) smaller.

decree /dɪˈkɹiː/ decrees n
декре́т у́каз
An edict or law.
постановле́ние
(legal) The judicial decision in a litigated cause rendered by a court of equity.

decrepit /dəˈkɹɛp.ɪd/ /dɪˈkɹɛp.ɪt/ more decrepit most decrepit adj
вехт грохнал
Weakened or worn out from age or wear.

decrepitude /dəˈkɹɛpɪˌtuːd/ /dɪˈkɹɛpɪtʃuːd/ decrepitudes n
грохналост
the state of being decrepit or worn out from age or long use

decry /dɪˈkɹaɪ/ v
заклеймявам
(transitive) To denounce as harmful.
порицавам
(transitive) To blame for ills.

decumbent /dɪˈkʊmbənt/ /dɪˈkʌmbənt/ adj
стелещ се
Lying down; reclining on the ground.
(botany) Of a plant, which lies on the ground with tips turned upwards.

dedicate /ˈdɛdɪˌkeɪt/ /ˈdɛdɪˌkɪt/ v
посвеща́вам
(transitive) To set apart for a deity or for religious purposes; consecrate.
предназнача́вам
(transitive) To set apart for a special use
посвещавам
(transitive) To commit (oneself) to a particular course of thought or action
надпи́свам
(transitive) To address or inscribe (a literary work, for example) to another as a mark of respect or affection.
откри́вам
(transitive) To open (a building, for example) to public use.

dedicated /ˈdɛdɪkeɪtəd/ more dedicated most dedicated adj
посветен предан
Devoted; loyal; conscientious.

dedication /ˌdɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/ dedications n
посвещение
(countable) A note addressed to a patron or friend, prefixed to a work of art as a token of respect, esteem, or affection.

deduce /-ˈdjus/ /də-/ /dɪˈdjuːs/ /dɪˈdus/ /dɪˈdʒuːs/ v
заключавам
(transitive) To reach (a conclusion) by applying rules of logic or other forms of reasoning to given premises or known facts.

deduct /dɪˈdʊkt/ /dɪˈdʌkt/ v
изваждам намалявам удържам
To take one thing from another; remove from; make smaller or less by some amount.

deduction /diˈdʌkʃən/ /dɪˈdʊkʃən/ /dɪˈdʌkʃən/ deductions n
отбив удържане
That which is deducted; that which is subtracted or removed
дедукция
The ability or skill to deduce or figure out; the power of reason
размишление
(logic) A process of reasoning that moves from the general to the specific, in which a conclusion follows necessarily from the premises presented, so that the conclusion cannot be false if the premises are true.
умозаключение
A conclusion; that which is deduced, concluded or figured out

deed /diːd/ deeds n
де́йствие дело постъпка
An action or act; something that is done.
Action or fact, as opposed to rhetoric or deliberation.
по́двиг
A brave or noteworthy action; a feat or exploit.
акт докуме́нт
(legal) A legal instrument that is executed under seal or before a witness; sometimes required for certain legal activities, such as the transfer of certain kinds of property.

deem /dim/ /diːm/ v
смятам
(ditransitive) To hold in belief or estimation; to adjudge as a conclusion; to regard as being; to evaluate according to one's beliefs; to account.
ми́сля смя́там счи́там
(ambitransitive) To think, judge, or have or hold as an opinion; to decide or believe on consideration; to suppose.

deep /diːp/ deeper deepest adj
дълбо́к
(in combination) Extending to a level or length equivalent to the stated thing.
Extending far down from the top, or surface, to the bottom, literally or figuratively.
Positioned or reaching far, especially down through something or into something.
Hard to penetrate or comprehend; profound; intricate; obscure.
дълбо́к нисък
(cricket, baseball, softball) Far from the center of the playing area, near to the boundary of the playing area, either in absolute terms or relative to a point of reference.
нисък
(sound, voice) Low in pitch.
наситен тъмен
(of a color or flavour) Highly saturated; rich.

deep /diːp/ deeper deepest more deep most deep adv
дълбо́ко
(also deeply) In large volume.

deep /diːp/ deeps n
глъбина
(literary, with "the") The deep part of a lake, sea, etc.

deep fryer deep fryers n
фритю́рник
A heated vessel for frying food by immersing in hot oil, as opposed to shallow frying in a frying pan.

deep-sea adj
дълбоководен
Of, related to or located in the deeper part of the sea.

deepen /ˈdiːpən/ v
задълбочавам удълбочавам
(transitive) To make deep or deeper
усилвам
(transitive) To make darker or more intense; to darken
задълбочавам се
(intransitive) To become deeper

deer /diːɹ/ /dɪə/ /dɪɹ/ deer deers n
еле́н елен
A ruminant mammal with antlers and hooves of the family Cervidae, or one of several similar animals from related families of the order Artiodactyla.

deface /diːˈfeɪs/ /dɪˈfeɪs/ v
обезобразявам
To damage or vandalize something, especially a surface, in a visible or conspicuous manner.
анулирам обезобразявам
To void or devalue; to nullify or degrade the face value of.

defalcate [ˈdɛfəɫkeɪt] v
злоупотребявам
(intransitive) To misappropriate funds; to embezzle.

defalcation [ˌdɛfəɫˈkeɪʃən] defalcations n
злоупотреба
(legal) The act of cancelling part of a claim by deducting a smaller claim which the claimant owes to the defendant.

defamation /ˌdɛfəˈmeɪʃən/ defamations n
клевета́ ху́ла хула́
The act of injuring another person's reputation by any slanderous communication, written or oral; the wrong of maliciously injuring the good name of another.

defamatory /dɪˈfæmətɔɹi/ /dɪˈfæmətɹi/ more defamatory most defamatory adj
клеветни́чески
damaging to someone's reputation, especially if untrue

defame /dɪˈfeɪm/ v
клеветя
To disgrace; to bring into disrepute. [from 4th c.]
позоря хуля
To harm or diminish the reputation of; to disparage. [from 4th c.]

default /dɪˈfɑlt/ /dɪˈfɔlt/ /dɪˈfɔːlt/ /ˈdiːˌfɑlt/ /ˈdiːˌfɔlt/ /ˈdiːˌfɔːlt/ defaults n
дефо́лт неизпълнение неустойка
(finance) The condition of failing to meet an obligation.
стойност по подразбиране
(often, attributive) A value used when none has been given; a tentative value or standard that is presumed.

defeasance /dɪˈfiːzəns/ defeasances n
анулиране отмяна
(US, legal) The rendering void of a contract or deed; an annulment or abrogation.

defeat /dɪˈfiːt/ defeats n
пораже́ние поражение
The act or instance of being defeated, of being overcome or vanquished; a loss.

defeat /dɪˈfiːt/ v
победя́ побежда́вам поразя́ поразя́вам
(transitive) To overcome in battle or contest.

defeatism /dɪˈfiːtɪzəm/ defeatisms n
дефети́зъм дефетизъм
Acceptance of defeat without struggle.

defect /dɪˈfɛkt/ /ˈdiːfɛkt/ defects n
дефе́кт недоста́тък повре́да
A fault or malfunction.

defect /dɪˈfɛkt/ /ˈdiːfɛkt/ v
дезерти́рам
(intransitive) To abandon or turn against; to cease or change one's loyalty, especially from a military organisation or political party.

defection /dɪˈfɛkʃən/ defections n
отстъпничество
An act or incidence of defecting.

defective /dɪˈfɛktɪv/ more defective most defective adj
неизправен повреден
Having one or more defects.

defector /dɪˈfɛktə(ɹ)/ defectors n
дезертьо́р
One who defects.

defend /diˈfɛnd/ /dəˈfɛnd/ /dɪˈfɛnd/ v
браня́ защита́вам
(transitive) To ward off attacks against; to fight to protect; to guard.

defendant /dɪˈfɛnd.ənt/ defendants n
обвиня́ем обвиня́ема отве́тник отве́тница отве́тничка подсъди́м
(legal) In civil proceedings, the party responding to the complaint; one who is sued and called upon to make satisfaction for a wrong complained of by another.

defender /dɪˈfɛndə(ɹ)/ defenders n
защи́тник защи́тница защи́тничка брани́тел брани́телка
Someone who defends people or property.
(law, rare) A lawyer who represents defendants, especially a public defender; a defense attorney (US) or defence counsel (UK).
защи́тник
(sports) One of the players whose primary task is to prevent the opposition from scoring.

defense /dɪˈfɛns/ /ˈdiːˌfɛns/ defenses n
защи́та отбра́на
The action of defending or protecting from attack, danger, or injury.
[[отбранителен|отбрани́телни]] [[съоръжение|съоръже́ния]] отбра́на
Anything employed to oppose attack(s).

defenseless /dɪˈfɛnsləs/ more defenseless most defenseless adj
беззащи́тен
Lacking any form of defense; vulnerable; open to attack.

defensible [dɪˈfen.sɪ.bɫ] [dɪˈfɛn.sɪ.bɫ] more defensible most defensible adj
защитим
(of an installation etc) capable of being defended against armed attack

defensive /dɪˈfɛnsɪv/ more defensive most defensive adj
защитен отбранителен
Intended for defence; protective.

defensive /dɪˈfɛnsɪv/ defensives n
отбрана
A means, attitude or position of defense.

defer /dɪˈfɜː(ɹ)/ /dɪˈfɝ/ v
отстъпвам
(ambitransitive) To submit to the opinion or desire of others in respect to their judgment or authority.
отлагам отсрочвам
(intransitive) To delay, to wait.

deference /ˈdɛ.fɚ.əns/ /ˈdɛ.fɹəns/ /ˈdɛfəɹəns/ deferences n
почит
Great respect.
отстъпка съобразяване
The willingness to carry out the wishes of others.

deferent /ˈdɛfəɹənt/ more deferent most deferent adj
почти́телен
Showing deference; deferential.

deferential [ˌdɛfəˈɹɛnʃəɫ] more deferential most deferential adj
почтителен
Respectful and considerate; showing deference.

deferment /dɪˈfɜːmənt/ deferments n
отлагане отсрочка
An act or instance of deferring or putting off.

deferred /dɪˈfɜːd/ /dɪˈfɝd/ more deferred most deferred adj
забавен отсрочен
Delayed; put off till later.

defiance /dɪˈfaɪ(j)əns/ defiances n
непокорство
The feeling, or spirit of being defiant.

defiant /dɪˈfaɪ(j)ənt/ /dɪˈfaɪənt/ more defiant most defiant adj
неподчиняващ се непокорен
Defying.
предизвикателен
Boldly resisting opposition.

deficiency /dɪˈfɪʃənsi/ deficiencies n
недостатък
(uncountable) Inadequacy or incompleteness.
дефицит недостиг
(countable) An insufficiency, especially of something essential to health.

deficient /dɪˈfɪʃənt/ more deficient most deficient adj
несъвършен с недостатъци
Lacking something essential; often construed with in.
недостатъчен недостигащ
Insufficient or inadequate in amount.

deficit /ˈdɛfəsɪt/ /ˈdɛfɪsɪt/ deficits n
дефици́т
A situation wherein, or amount whereby, spending exceeds (e.g. government) revenue.

defile /dəˈfaɪl/ /dɪˈfaɪl/ /ˈdiˌfaɪl/ /ˈdiː-/ defiles n
боаз дефиле проход
A narrow passage or way (originally (military) , one which soldiers could only march through in a single file or line), especially a narrow gorge or pass between mountains.

defile /dəˈfaɪl/ /dɪˈfaɪl/ /ˈdiˌfaɪl/ /ˈdiː-/ v
опетнявам осквернявам
To make (someone or something) physically dirty or unclean; to befoul, to soil.
дефилирам
(intransitive, archaic) To march in a single file or line; to file.

defilement /dɪˈfaɪəlmənt/ defilements n
замърсяване оскверняване
The act of defiling.

define /dɪˈfaɪn/ v
определям
To determine with precision; to mark out with distinctness; to ascertain or exhibit clearly.
изразявам
To express the essential nature of something.
дефинирам формулирам
To state the meaning of a word, phrase, sign, or symbol.
очертавам
To describe, explain, or make definite and clear; used to request the listener or other person to elaborate or explain more clearly his or her intended meaning of a word or expression.
обозначавам
To demark sharply the outlines or limits of an area or concept.

defined /dɪˈfaɪnd/ /dɪˈfʌɪnd/ more defined most defined adj
дефини́ран определе́н
Having a definition or value.

definite /ˈdɛfənət/ /ˈdɛfənɪt/ /ˈdɛfɪnɪt/ more definite most definite adj
определен
Having distinct limits.
сигурен
Free from any doubt.

definite article definite articles n
определи́телен член пълен член
(grammar) An article that introduces a noun and specifies it as the particular noun that is being considered; in English, the only definite article is the and its variations.

definitely /ˈdɛf.nɪt.li/ /ˈdɛf.ə.nɪt.li/ /ˈdɛf.ɪ.nɪt.li/ more definitely most definitely adv
със сигурност
Without question and beyond doubt.

definition /ˌdɛf.əˈnɪʃ.ən/ /ˌdɛf.ɪˈnɪʃ.ən/ [ˌdɛf.əˈnɪʃ.n̩] [ˌdɛf.ɪˈnɪʃ.n̩] definitions n
дефини́ция определе́ние определя́не
(semantics, lexicography) A statement of the meaning of a word or word group or a sign or symbol (dictionary definitions).
дефини́ция определе́ние
A statement expressing the essential nature of something; formulation
определя́не
The act of defining; determination of the limits.
The action or power of describing, explaining, or making definite and clear.
дефини́ция
A product of defining.
раздели́телна спосо́бност ря́зкост
Clarity of visual presentation, distinctness of outline or detail.
я́сност
Clarity, especially of musical sound in reproduction.
ря́зкост
Sharp demarcation of outlines or limits.

definitive /dɪˈfɪn.ə.tɪv/ /dɪˈfɪn.ɪ.tɪv/ [dɪˈfɪn.ə.ɾɪv] more definitive most definitive adj
експлицитен
explicitly defined
решителен
conclusive or decisive
окончателен
definite, authoritative and complete

deflagrate /ˈdɛfləɡɹeɪt/ v
изгарям
(physics) To burn with intense light and heat.

deflate /diːˈfleɪt/ v
изпразвам изпускам въздуха намалявам
(transitive) To cause an object to decrease or become smaller in some parameter, e.g. to shrink

deflation /dɪˈfleɪʃən/ deflations n
дефлация
(economics) A decrease in the general price level, that is, in the nominal cost of goods and services as well as wages.

deflect /dɪˈflɛkt/ v
отклонявам
(transitive) To make (something) deviate from its original path.
(intransitive) To deviate from its original path.

deflection /dəˈflɛkʃən/ /dɪˈflɛkʃən/ deflections n
рикошет
The act of deflecting or something deflected.
отклонение
The deviation of a needle or other indicator from its previous position.

defloration deflorations n
обезчестяване
the act of deflowering

deflower /diˈflaʊ.ɚ/ /dɪˈflaʊə(ɹ)/ v
обезчестявам
(transitive) To take the virginity of (somebody), especially a woman or girl.

defoliate /diːˈfəʊliː(j)eɪt/ v
обезлистявам
(transitive) To remove foliage from (one or more plants), most often with a chemical agent.

defoliation /diːˌfəʊliːˈ(j)eɪʃən/ defoliations n
листопад обезлистяване
The separation of ripened leaves from a branch or stem; the falling or shedding of the leaves.

deform /dəˈfɔɹm/ /dɪˈfɔːm/ v
деформирам
(engineering, physics) To alter the shape of (something) by applying a force or stress.
To change the form of (something), usually thus making it disordered or irregular; to give (something) an abnormal or unusual shape.
обезобразявам
(also, figuratively) To change the look of (something), usually thus making it imperfect or unattractive; to give (something) an abnormal or unusual appearance.
деформирам се
(intransitive) To become changed in shape or misshapen.

deformation /ˌdɛfəˈmeɪʃən/ deformations n
деформация обезобразяване
The act of deforming, or state of being deformed.

deformed /dɪˈfɔːmd/ more deformed most deformed adj
обезобразен уродлив
Unusual of shape; misshapen.

deformity /dɪˈfɔɹməti/ /dɪˈfɔːmɪti/ deformities n
урод уродливост
The state of being deformed.

defraud /dɪ.ˈfɹɔːd/ v
измамвам
(transitive) To obtain money or property from (a person) by fraud; to swindle.

defray /dɪˈfɹeɪ/ v
плащам
To pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something).

deft /dɛft/ defter deftest adj
изкусен ло́вък сръчен
Quick and neat in action; skillful.

defunct /dɪˈfʌŋkt/ /ˌdiˈfʌŋkt/ more defunct most defunct adj
покоен
(now, _, rare) Deceased, dead.

defunct /dɪˈfʌŋkt/ /ˌdiˈfʌŋkt/ n
покойник
The dead person (referred to).

defy /dɪˈfaɪ/ v
предизвиквам
(transitive) To challenge (someone) or brave (a hazard or opposition).
игнорирам предизвиквам пренебрегвам
(transitive, obsolete) To renounce or dissolve all bonds of affiance, faith, or obligation with; to reject, refuse, or renounce.

degenerate /dɪˈdʒɛnəɹeɪt/ /dɪˈdʒɛnəɹɪt/ more degenerate most degenerate adj
дегенерирал изроден
(of qualities) Having deteriorated, degraded or fallen from normal, coherent, balanced and desirable to undesirable and typically abnormal.

degenerate /dɪˈdʒɛnəɹeɪt/ /dɪˈdʒɛnəɹɪt/ degenerates n
дегенерат
One who is degenerate, who has fallen from previous stature; an immoral or corrupt person.

degenerate /dɪˈdʒɛnəɹeɪt/ /dɪˈdʒɛnəɹɪt/ v
израждам се дегенерирам
(transitive) To cause to lose good or desirable qualities.

degeneration /dɪˌdʒɛnəˈɹeɪʃən/ degenerations n
израждане
(uncountable, countable) The process or state of growing worse, or the state of having become worse.
дегенера́ция
(uncountable) That condition of a tissue or an organ in which its vitality has become either diminished or perverted; a substitution of a lower for a higher form of structure.

degradation /ˌdɛɡɹəˈdeɪʃən/ degradations n
деградация падение понижаване упадък
The act of reducing in rank, character, or reputation, or of abasing; a lowering from one's standing or rank in office or society
упадък
Diminution or reduction of strength, efficacy, or value; degeneration; deterioration.

degrade /diˈɡɹeɪd/ /dɪˈɡɹeɪd/ v
понижавам разжалвам
(transitive) To lower in value or social position.
деградирам разлагам се упадам
(intransitive, ergative) To reduce in quality or purity.

degrading /dɪˈɡɹeɪdɪŋ(ɡ)/ more degrading most degrading adj
унизителен
Causing or likely to cause someone to feel degraded.

degree /dɪˈɡɹiː/ degrees n
научна степен
A stage of proficiency or qualification in a course of study, now especially an award bestowed by a university or, in some countries, a college, as a certification of academic achievement. (In the United States, can include secondary schools.) [from 14th c.]
гра́дус градус
(geometry) A unit of measurement of angle equal to 1⁄360 of a circle's circumference. [from 14th c.]
(physics) A unit of measurement of temperature on any of several scales, such as Celsius or Fahrenheit. [from 18th c.]
степен
(algebra) The sum of the exponents of a term; the order of a polynomial. [from 18th c.]
степен градус
The amount that an entity possesses a certain property; relative intensity, extent. [from 14th c.]

degree Celsius degrees Celsius n
градус Целзий
A metric unit of temperature, a derived unit of the International System of Units. Symbol: °C

degree Fahrenheit degrees Fahrenheit n
градус Фаренхайт
A degree on the Fahrenheit temperature scale.

degree of comparison degrees of comparison n
степени за сравнение

degree of freedom degrees of freedom n
сте́пен на свобо́да
(physics) Any of the coordinates, a minimum number of which are needed to specify the motion of a mechanical system.

dehumanization /diːˌhjuːmənaɪˈzeɪʃən/ dehumanizations n
дехуманиза́ция
The act or process of dehumanizing.

dehumanize /diːˈhjuːmənaɪz/ v
дехуманизи́рам
To take away humanity; to remove or deny human qualities, characteristics, or attributes; to impersonalize.

deification deifications n
боготворене
The act of deifying; exaltation to divine honors; apotheosis.

deify /ˈdeɪ.ə.faɪ/ /ˈdeɪ.ɪ.faɪ/ /ˈdiː.ə.faɪ/ /ˈdiː.ɪ.faɪ/ v
боготворя́ обожествя́вам
(transitive) To make a god of (something or someone).

deign /deɪn/ v
благоволявам снизхождавам
(transitive) To condescend to give; to do something.

deism /ˈdeɪ-/ /ˈdiːɪz(ə)m/ deisms n
деизъм
A philosophical belief in the existence of a god (or goddess) knowable through human reason; especially, a belief in a creator god unaccompanied by any belief in supernatural phenomena or specific religious doctrines.

deity /ˈdeɪ.ə.ti/ /ˈdeɪ.ɪ.tɪ/ /ˈdi.ə.ti/ /ˈdiː.ɪ.tɪ/ [ˈdeɪ̯-] [ˈdeɪ̯.ə.ɾi] [ˈdi.ə.ɾi] deities n
божество́

deject /dɪˈdʒɛkt/ v
обезсърчавам
(transitive) Make sad or dispirited.

dejected /dɪˈdʒɛktəd/ more dejected most dejected adj
обезсърчен унил
Sad and dispirited.

dejection /dəˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/ /dɪˈdʒɛkʃən/ dejections n
униние
A state of melancholy or depression; low spirits, the blues.

delation /diˈleɪʃn̩/ /dɪˈleɪʃn̩/ delations n
донос
(legal) An accusation or charge brought against someone, especially by an informer; the act of accusing someone.

delay /dəˈleɪ/ /dɪ-/ /dɪˈleɪ/ delays n
заба́вяне закъсне́ние отла́гане
A period of time before an event occurs; the act of delaying; procrastination; lingering inactivity.

delay /dəˈleɪ/ /dɪ-/ /dɪˈleɪ/ v
заба́вя заба́вям отла́гам отло́жа
(ambitransitive) To put off until a later time; to defer.

delectation /ˌdiːlɛkˈteɪʃən/ /ˌdɪlɛkˈteɪʃən/ delectations n
наслада удоволствие
great pleasure; delight.

delegacy delegacies n
делегация
The position or state of being a delegate.
A collection of delegates.

delegate /ˈdɛlɪɡət/ /ˈdɛlɪˌɡeɪt/ delegates n
делега́т делега́тка представи́тел представи́телка
A person authorized to act as representative for another; a deputy.
(US) An appointed representative in some legislative bodies.

delegate /ˈdɛlɪɡət/ /ˈdɛlɪˌɡeɪt/ v
делегирам упълномощавам
(transitive) To commit (a task or responsibility) to someone, especially a subordinate.
(computing, Internet, transitive) (of a subdomain) To give away authority over a subdomain; to allow someone else to create sub-subdomains of a subdomain of one's own.

delegation /dɛlɪˈɡeɪʃən/ delegations n
делега́ция
(legal) The act whereby or constellation in which the performance of an obligation (owed to an obligee, presuming its validity; irrespective of the obligation as the target of the delegation, rarely called delegatary) is assigned by its debtor (delegator, obligor) to and towards another party (delegatee, delegate)

delete /diˈliːt/ /dəˈliːt/ /dɪˈliːt/ v
изтривам премахвам
To remove, get rid of or erase, especially written or printed material, or data on a computer or other device. [from 1600s]

deleterious /ˌdɛləˈtɪɹi.əs/ /ˌdɛlɪˈtɪəɹi.əs/ /ˌdɪlɪˈtɪəɹi.əs/ more deleterious most deleterious adj
вреден
Harmful, often in a subtle or unexpected way.

deletion /dɪˈliːʃən/ deletions n
изтриване премахване

deliberate /dəˈlɪbəɹeɪt/ /dəˈlɪbəɹət/ /dɪˈlɪbəɹeɪt/ /dɪˈlɪbəɹət/ more deliberate most deliberate adj
преднаме́рен уми́шлен
Done on purpose; intentional.
обми́слен
Formed with deliberation; carefully considered; not sudden or rash.
Not hasty or sudden; slow.

deliberate /dəˈlɪbəɹeɪt/ /dəˈlɪbəɹət/ /dɪˈlɪbəɹeɪt/ /dɪˈlɪbəɹət/ v
обмислям
(transitive) To consider carefully; to weigh well in the mind.

deliberation /dɪˌlɪbəˈɹeɪʃən/ deliberations n
обмисляне преценяване разискване
The act of deliberating, or of weighing and examining the reasons for and against a choice or measure; careful consideration; mature reflection.

delicacy /ˈdɛlɪkəsi/ delicacies n
деликатност изтънченост
The quality of being delicate.
деликатес лакомство
Something appealing, usually a pleasing food, especially a choice dish of a certain culture suggesting rarity and refinement.
изтънченост
Fineness or elegance of construction or appearance.
Refinement in taste or discrimination.

delicate /ˈdɛlɪkət/ more delicate most delicate adj
деликатен нежен
Easily damaged or requiring careful handling.
Slight and shapely; lovely; graceful.
изтънчен
Refined; gentle; scrupulous not to trespass or offend; considerate; said of manners, conduct, or feelings.
Pleasing to the senses; refined; adapted to please an elegant or cultivated taste.
Of exacting tastes and habits; dainty; fastidious.
чувствителен
Highly discriminating or perceptive; refinedly critical; sensitive; exquisite.

delicious /diˈlɪʃəs/ /dəˈlɪʃəs/ /dɪˈlɪʃəs/ more delicious most delicious adj
вку́сен
(colloquial, figurative) Pleasing to a person's taste; pleasing to the eyes or mind.

delict /dɪˈlɪkt/ /ˈdiːlɪkt/ delicts n
нарушение на закона
(civil law, Scots law) A wrongful act, analogous to a tort in common law. [from the early 16th c.]

delight /dəˈlaɪt/ /dɪˈlaɪt/ delights n
насла́да удово́лствие
Joy; pleasure.

delight /dəˈlaɪt/ /dɪˈlaɪt/ v
доставям удоволствие
To give delight to; to affect with great pleasure; to please highly.

delightful /dəˈlaɪt.fəl/ more delightful most delightful adj
възхитителен
Pleasant; pleasing, bringing enjoyment, satisfaction, or pleasure.

delimit /dɪˈlɪmɪt/ v
определям граница
(transitive) To mark or fix the limits of.
разграничавам разделям
(transitive) To demarcate.

delimitation delimitations n
ограничение разграничаване
The act of delimiting something.

delineate /dɪˈlɪniːeɪt/ v
очертавам
To sketch out, draw or trace an outline.
скицирам
To depict, represent with pictures.
обрисувам
To describe or depict with words or gestures.

delineation /diːlɪniˈeɪʃən/ delineations n
очертаване скициране
The act of delineating; depiction.
очертание
(arts) An image of the outline of an object.
обрисуване
A graphic verbal description.

delinquency /dɪˈlɪŋkwənsi/ delinquencies n
пропуск простъпка
Misconduct.
правонарушение
A criminal offense.
просрочен дълг
A debt that is overdue for payment.

delinquent /dɪˈlɪŋkwənt/ delinquents n
виновник нарушител
One who disobeys or breaks rules or laws, or who acts against another's wishes.

delirious /dɪˈlɪəɹɪ.əs/ /dɪˈlɪɹɪ.əs/ more delirious most delirious adj
бълнуващ
(symptom) Being in the state of delirium.

delirium /dɪˈlɪ.ɹi.əm/ /dɪˈlɪɹ.i.əm/ deliria deliriums n
бълну́ване дели́риум
(symptom) A temporary mental state with a sudden onset, usually reversible, including symptoms of confusion, inability to concentrate, disorientation, anxiety, and sometimes hallucinations. Causes can include dehydration, drug intoxication, and severe infection.

deliver /dɪˈlɪvə(ɹ)/ /dɪˈlɪvɚ/ v
избавям освобождавам
To set free from restraint or danger.
ра́ждам
To give birth to.
To give forth in action or exercise; to discharge.
доставям
To bring or transport something to its destination.

deliverance /dɪˈlɪvɹəns/ deliverances n
избавяне освобождение
The act of setting free or extricating from danger, imprisonment, bondage, evil, etc.

delivery /dɪˈlɪv(ə)ɹi/ deliveries n
доста́вка
The act of conveying something.
The item which has been conveyed.
ра́ждане
The act of giving birth

delivery room delivery rooms n
родилна зала
(medicine) An operating theatre or similar room in a hospital or other medical facility, furnished with suitable equipment and staffed by physicians, surgeons, or other medical workers, for the purpose of assisting mothers with the births of their babies.

delta /ˈdɛltə/ [ˈdɛɫtə] deltas n
де́лта делта
The fourth letter of the modern Greek alphabet Δ, δ.
A landform at the mouth of a river where it empties into a body of water.

delude /dəˈluːd/ /dɪˈljuːd/ /dɪˈluːd/ v
заблуждавам
(transitive) To deceive into believing something which is false; to lead into error; to dupe.

deluge /dəˈlud͡ʒ/ /ˈdi.lud͡ʒ/ /ˈdɛ.lud͡ʒ/ /ˈdɛl.jud͡ʒ/ /ˈdɛl.juːdʒ/ deluges n
дъжд пото́п
A great flood or rain.

deluge /dəˈlud͡ʒ/ /ˈdi.lud͡ʒ/ /ˈdɛ.lud͡ʒ/ /ˈdɛl.jud͡ʒ/ /ˈdɛl.juːdʒ/ v
наводнявам
(transitive) To flood with water.

delusion /dɪˈl(j)uːzjən/ /dɪˈl(j)uːʒ(ə)n/ delusions n
заблу́да заблужде́ние илю́зия
The state of being deluded or misled, or process of deluding somebody.

delusive more delusive most delusive adj
измамен илюзорен
Inappropriate to reality; forming part of a delusion.

delve /dɛlv/ v
копая
(intransitive) To dig into the ground, especially with a shovel.
ровя се
(ambitransitive) To search thoroughly and carefully for information, research, dig into, penetrate, fathom, trace out

demagogue /ˈdɛməɡɑɡ/ /ˈdɛməɡɒɡ/ /ˈdɛməɡɔɡ/ demagogues n
демаго́г
(pejorative) A political orator or leader, especially in a democratic system, who gains favor by pandering to or exciting the passions and prejudices of the audience rather than by using rational argument.

demand /dəˈmænd/ /dɪˈmænd/ /dɪˈmɑːnd/ demands n
и́скане тъ́рсене
The desire to purchase goods and services.
потре́бност
(economics) The amount of a good or service that consumers are willing to buy at a particular price.
A forceful claim for something.
потребност
A requirement.
An urgent request.

demand /dəˈmænd/ /dɪˈmænd/ /dɪˈmɑːnd/ v
и́скам изи́сквам
To request forcefully.

demand deposit demand deposits n
разплащателен влог
(banking) A bank deposit that may be withdrawn without notice.

demantoid demantoids n
демантоид

demarcate /dɪˈmɑɹˌkeɪt/ /ˈdi.mɑɹˌkeɪt/ /ˈdiːmɑːˌkeɪt/ v
разграничавам
To mark the limits or boundaries of something; to delimit.

demarcation /ˌdi.mɑɹˈkeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌdiː.maːˈkæɪ.ʃən/ /ˌdiː.mɑːˈkeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌdɛm.ɑɹˈkeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌdɛm.ɑːˈkeɪ.ʃən/ demarcations n
разграничаване
The act of marking off a boundary or setting a limit, notably by belligerents signing a treaty or ceasefire.
разграничение
A limit thus fixed, in full demarcation line.
Any strictly defined separation.

demean /dɪˈmiːn/ demeans n
държание
(obsolete) Behavior; conduct; bearing; demeanor.

demean /dɪˈmiːn/ v
унижавам
To debase; to lower; to degrade.
(obsolete) To manage; to conduct; to treat.
държа се
(now rare) To conduct; to behave; to comport; followed by the reflexive pronoun.

demeanor /dɪˈminɚ/ /dɪˈmiːnə(ɹ)/ demeanors n
държание поведение
(American spelling) The social, non-verbal behaviours (such as body language and facial expressions) that are characteristic of a person.

demented /dɪˈmɛntɪd/ more demented most demented adj
луд побъркан
Insane; mentally ill.
дементен
Having dementia.

dementedness n
деме́нтност
The quality of being demented.

dementia /dɪˈmɛnʃə/ dementiae dementias n
деме́нция
(pathology) A progressive decline in cognitive function due to damage or disease in the brain beyond what might be expected from normal aging. Areas particularly affected include memory, attention, judgement, language and problem solving.
слабоу́мие
Madness or insanity.

demerit /dɪˈmɛɹɪt/ demerits n
недостатък
A quality of being inadequate; a disadvantage, a fault.

demesne /dɪˈmeɪn/ /dɪˈmiːn/ demesnes n
имение
A lord's chief manor place, with that part of the lands belonging thereto which has not been granted out in tenancy; a house, and the land adjoining, kept for the proprietor's own use.

demigod /ˈdɛmiɡɑd/ /ˈdɛmiɡɒd/ demigods n
полубо́г
A half-god or hero; the offspring of a deity and a mortal.

demijohn /ˈdɛmɪdʒɒn/ demijohns n
дамаджана
A large bottle with a short neck, sometimes with two small handles at the neck, sometimes encased in wickerwork.

demilitarisation demilitarisations n
демилитариза́ция
The removal of a military force, usually at the end of hostilities or as part of a treaty.

demilitarized zone demilitarized zones n
демилитаризирана зона
(military) An area, often on a border between military factions, in which military forces and operations are prohibited. (This sense is a translation hub.)

demise /dɪˈmaɪz/ demises n
прехвърляне
(legal) The conveyance or transfer of an estate, either in fee for life or for years, most commonly the latter.
предаване по наследство
Transmission by formal act or conveyance to an heir or successor; transference; especially, the transfer or transmission of the crown or royal authority to a successor.
смърт
(countable) Death.

demobilize /diːˈməʊbɪlaɪz/ v
демобилизирам
To release someone from military duty, especially after a war.
разпускам
To disband troops, or remove them from a war footing.

democracy /dɪˈmɑ.kɹə.si/ /dɪˈmɒk.ɹə.si/ /dɪˈmɔk.ɹə.si/ democracies n
демокрация демокра́ция народовла́стие
(uncountable) Rule by the people, especially as a form of government; either directly or through elected representatives (representative democracy).
демокра́ция демокрация
(countable, government) A government under the direct or representative rule of the people of its jurisdiction.

democrat /ˈdɛməkɹæt/ democrats n
демокра́т
A supporter of democracy; an advocate of democratic politics (originally (historical) as opposed to the aristocrats in Revolutionary France).

democratic /ˌdɛməˈkɹætɪk/ [-ɾɪk] more democratic most democratic adj
демократи́чески
Pertaining to democracy; constructed upon or in line with the principle of government chosen by the people.

democratic socialism democratic socialisms n
демократичен социализъм
Any form of socialism based on democratic principles and institutions.

democratization democratizations n
демократиза́ция
The introduction of democracy, its functions or principles, to an area or country which did not have democracy previously.

democratize /dɪˈmɒkɹətaɪz/ v
демократизи́рам
(transitive) To make democratic.

demogeron demogerons demogerontes n
демогеро́нт
Member of a demogerontia.

demographer /dɪˈmɒɡɹəfə(ɹ)/ demographers n
демо́граф демо́графка
a person who studies demography

demographic /ˌdɛm.əˈɡɹæf.ɪk/ more demographic most demographic adj
демографски
Of or pertaining to demography.

demography /dɪˈmɒɡɹəfi/ demographies n
демогра́фия
The study of the characteristics of human populations, especially with regards to their makeup and fluctuations and the social causes behind these.

demolish /dəˈmɒl.ɪʃ/ v
разрушавам събарям
(literally) To destroy (buildings, etc.), especially in a planned or intentional fashion.

demolition /ˌdɛm.əˈlɪʃ.ən/ [ˌdɛm.əˈlɪʃ.n̩] demolitions n
срутване събаряне
The process of demolishing or destroying buildings or other structures.

demon /ˈdiː.mən/ demons n
де́мон
An evil spirit resident in or working for Hell; a devil. [from 10th c.]

demonic /dɪˈmɒnɪk/ more demonic most demonic adj
демоничен
Pertaining to demons or evil spirits; demoniac.

demonization demonizations n
демониза́ция
The act of demonizing.

demonize /ˈdiːmənaɪz/ v
демонизирам
To turn into a demon.

demonology /ˌdiːməˈnɑːləd͡ʒi/ /ˌdiːməˈnɒlədʒi/ demonologies n
демоноло́гия
The study of demons, especially the incantations required to summon and control them.

demonstrate /ˈdɛmənstɹeɪt/ v
демонстрирам показвам
(transitive) to show how to use (something).
демонстрирам
(intransitive) to participate in or organize a demonstration.

demonstration /dɛmənˈstɹeɪʃən/ demonstrations n
демонстра́ция
The act of demonstrating; showing or explaining something.
An event at which something will be demonstrated.
A public display of group opinion, such as a protest march.

demonstrative /dəˈmɑnstɹətɪv/ /dɪˈmɑnstɹətɪv/ /dɪˈmɒnstɹətɪv/ /ˈdɛmənstɹeɪtɪv/ more demonstrative most demonstrative adj
демонстративен показателен
that serves to demonstrate, show or prove
нагледен
given to open displays of emotion
показателен
(grammar) that specifies the thing or person referred to

demote /dɪˈmoʊt/ /dɪˈməʊt/ v
понижавам в ранг
(transitive) To lower the rank or status of.

demotic /dɪˈmɑ.tɪk/ /dɪˈmɒt.ɪk/ adj
на простолюдието
Of or for the common people.

demur /dɪˈmɜː/ /dɪˈmɝ/ demurs n
колебание скрупули
An act of hesitation as to proceeding; a scruple; also, a suspension of action or decision; a pause, a stop.

demur /dɪˈmɜː/ /dɪˈmɝ/ v
колебая се отлагам
(intransitive) To delay; to pause; to suspend proceedings or judgment in view of a doubt or difficulty; to hesitate; to put off the determination or conclusion of an affair.
опъвам се противя се
(intransitive) To scruple or object; to take exception; to oppose; to balk

demure /dɪˈmjʊə(ɹ)/ /dɪˈmjʊɹ/ demurer demurest adj
сериозен скромен
(usually, of women) Quiet, modest, reserved, sober, or serious.

den /dɛn/ /dɪn/ dens n
леговище бърло́га
A small cavern or hollow place in the side of a hill, or among rocks; especially, a cave used by a wild animal for shelter or concealment.
A group of Cub Scouts of the same age who work on projects together.

denary /ˈdiːnəɹi/ adj
десетичен
Based on the number ten (as ternary is based on number 3)

denazification denazifications n
денацифика́ция
The process of the removal of Nazis from public office and positions of responsibility in Germany and Austria after World War II.

dendrite /ˈdɛndɹaɪt/ dendrites n
дендри́т
(cytology) A slender projection of a nerve cell which conducts nerve impulses from a synapse to the body of the cell; a dendron.
дендрит
(crystallography, metallurgy) Tree-like structure of crystals growing as material crystallizes

dendrochronology n
дендрохронология
(biology, archaeology) The science that uses the spacing between the annual growth rings of trees to date their exact year of formation.

denial /dɪˈnaɪ.əl/ denials n
отри́чане
(logic) The negation in logic.
о́тказ
(psychology) A defense mechanism involving a refusal to accept the truth of a phenomenon or prospect.

denigrate /ˈdɛn.ɪ.ɡɹeɪt/ v
очерням
(transitive) To criticise so as to besmirch; traduce, disparage or defame.
омаловажавам
(transitive) To treat as worthless; belittle, degrade or disparage.
почерням
(rare) To blacken.

denigration denigrations n
очерня́не почерня́не
The act of making black; a blackening or defamation.

denim /ˈdɛnɪm/ denims n
дени́м
A textile often made of cotton with a distinct diagonal pattern.

denizen /ˈdɛn.ɪ.zən/ denizens n
жи́тел обита́тел постоянен посетител
An inhabitant of a place; one who dwells in a certain place.
натурализиран чужденец
(British, historical) A person with rights between those of naturalized citizen and resident alien (roughly permanent resident), obtained through letters patent.

denominal adj
нарицателен

denominate /dɪˈnɑ.mɪ.neɪt/ /dɪˈnɒm.ɪ.neɪt/ v
именувам наричам
To name; to designate.
деноминирам
To express in a monetary unit.

denomination /dɪˌnɒmɪˈneɪʃən/ denominations n
именуване наричане
(uncountable) The act of naming or designating.
име название
(countable) That by which anything is denominated or styled; an epithet; a name, designation, or title; especially, a general name indicating a class of like individuals.
секта
(countable, religion) A class, or society of individuals, called by the same name; a subdivision of a religion.
стойност
(countable) A unit in a series of units of weight, money, etc.

denominative adj
нарицателен
Being a name.

denominator /dɪˈnɒmɪneɪtə(ɹ)/ denominators n
знамена́тел
(arithmetic) The number or expression written below the line in a fraction (such as 2 in ½).

denotation /ˌdiː.noʊˈteɪ.ʃən/ denotations n
означаване
The act of denoting, or something (such as a symbol) that denotes
главно значение
(logic, linguistics, semiotics) The primary, surface, literal, or explicit meaning of a signifier such as a word, phrase, or symbol; that which a word denotes, as contrasted with its connotation; the aggregate or set of objects of which a word may be predicated.
обозначение
(semantics) Something signified or referred to; a particular meaning of a symbol

denote /dɪˈnoʊt/ /dɪˈnəʊt/ v
означавам
(transitive) To indicate; to mark.
издавам показвам
(transitive) To make overt.

denounce /diˈnaʊns/ /dəˈnaʊns/ v
оповестявам
(transitive, obsolete) To make known in a formal manner; to proclaim; to announce; to declare.
осъждам порицавам
(transitive) To criticize or speak out against (someone or something); to point out as deserving of reprehension, etc.; to openly accuse or condemn in a threatening manner; to invoke censure upon; to stigmatize; to blame.
обвинявам
(transitive) To make a formal or public accusation against; to inform against; to accuse.
денонсирам
(transitive) To announce the termination of; especially a treaty or armistice.

dense /dɛns/ denser densest adj
гъст плъ́тен
Having relatively high density.
компа́ктен плъ́тен
Compact; crowded together.
гъст
Thick; difficult to penetrate.
непрозра́чен
Opaque; allowing little light to pass through.
глупав тъп
Slow to comprehend; of low intelligence. (of a person)

density /ˈdɛn.sə.ti/ /ˈdɛn.sɪ.ti/ [ˈdɛn.sə.ɾi] densities n
гъстота́ плъ́тност плътност
(physics) A measure of the mass of matter contained by a unit volume.
плъ́тност плътност
The ratio of one quantity, representing something of interest, to another quantity representing space, area, or extent in which the thing of interest is distributed.
(mathematics, statistics) The probability that an outcome will fall into a given range, per unit of that range; the relative likelihood of possible values of a continuous random variable.

dent /dɛnt/ dents n
вдлъбнатина щърбел
A shallow deformation in the surface of an object, produced by an impact.

dent /dɛnt/ v
нащърбвам
(transitive) To impact something, producing a dent.
(intransitive) To develop a dent or dents.

dental /ˈdɛn.tl̩/ /ˈdɛn.təl/ [ˈdɛn.(ɾ)əɫ] [ˈdɛn.(ɾ)ɫ̩] [ˈdɛn.əɫ] [ˈdɛɾ̃.əɫ] [ˈdɛɾ̃.ɫ̩] more dental most dental adj
зъболекарски
(dentistry, relational) Of or concerning dentistry.
зъбен
(phonetics) Made with the tip of the tongue touching the upper front teeth or the alveolar ridge.

dental calculus n
зъбен камък
A hard crust of calcium salts and food particles on the teeth, developing from plaque.

dental floss dental flosses n
коне́ц за зъ́би
A cord of thin filaments used to clean the gaps between the teeth.

dentate /ˈdɛnteɪt/ more dentate most dentate adj
назъбен
Having teeth or toothlike projections; serrated, toothed.

dentation dentations n
назъбеност
Formation of teeth; toothed form.

dentifrice dentifrices n
паста за зъби
Toothpaste or any other substance, such as powder, for cleaning the teeth.

dentist /ˈdɛntɪst/ dentists n
стоматолог дентален лекар дентист зъбар зъболе́кар
A medical doctor who specializes in teeth.

denture /ˈdɛntjə(ɹ)/ /ˈdɛntʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈdɛnt͡ʃə(ɹ)/ dentures n
чене
захапка
A set of teeth, the teeth viewed as a unit.
изкуствени зъби
An artificial replacement of one or more teeth.

denude /dɪˈnjuːd/ v
оголвам
To divest of all covering; to make bare or naked; to strip.

deny /dəˈnaɪ/ /dɪ-/ /dɪˈnaɪ/ v
опроверга́вам отри́чам
(transitive) To assert that something is not true.

deoccupation n
деокупа́ция
Cessation of occupation (occupying) of a place.

deodorant /diˈoʊdəɹənt/ /diˈəʊdəɹənt/ adj
дезодорант
acting or including an agent to eliminate, reduce, mask, or control odor

deodorant /diˈoʊdəɹənt/ /diˈəʊdəɹənt/ deodorants n
дезодора́нт
Any agent acting to eliminate, reduce, mask, or control odor.
дезодора́нт дезодорант
An odor-controlling substance applied to the underarm to counteract odor from perspiration.

depart /dɪˈpɑɹt/ /dɪˈpɑːt/ v
напускам отивам си отклонявам се тръгвам умирам
(intransitive, figurative) To disappear, vanish; to cease to exist.
отклонявам се
(intransitive) To deviate (from), be different (from), fail to conform.
заминавам напускам отивам си тръгвам
(transitive) To go away from; to leave.

departed /dɪˈpɑɹtɪd/ /dɪˈpɑːtɪd/ adj
покоен
(euphemistic) Dead.

department /dɪˈpɑɹtmənt/ /dɪˈpɑːtm(ə)nt/ departments n
отде́л отделе́ние
A part, portion, or subdivision.
A subdivision of an organization.

department store department stores n
универса́лен магази́н
A large store containing many different departments, each of which deals in the sale of different goods or services.

departure /dɪˈpɑː(ɹ)tjə(ɹ)/ /dɪˈpɑː(ɹ)t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ departures n
отклонение
A deviation from a plan or procedure.
смърт
(euphemism) A death.
заминаване тръгване
(navigation) The distance due east or west made by a ship in its course reckoned in plane sailing as the product of the distance sailed and the sine of the angle made by the course with the meridian.
(legal) The desertion by a party to any pleading of the ground taken by him in his last antecedent pleading, and the adoption of another

depend /di-/ /də-/ /dɪˈpɛnd/ v
зави́ся разчи́там
(intransitive, followed by on or upon, formerly also by of) To be contingent or conditioned; to have something as a necessary condition; to hinge on.
вярвам разчитам
(intransitive, usually followed by on or upon) To trust; to have confidence; to rely.
вися
(now, literary) To hang down; to be sustained by being fastened or attached to something above.

dependability dependabilities n
надеждност
The characteristic of being dependable; the ability to be depended upon.

dependable [dɪˈpɛndəbəɫ] more dependable most dependable adj
надежден непоколебим сигурен
Able, or easily able to be depended on.

dependence /dɪˈpɛndəns/ dependences n
зави́симост
The state of being dependent, of relying upon another.
An irresistible physical or psychological need, especially for a chemical substance.

dependent /dɪˈpɛndənt/ more dependent most dependent adj
зави́сим подчине́н
Relying upon; depending upon.

depict /dɪˈpɪkt/ v
изобразявам описвам
To render a representation of something, using words, sounds, images, or other means. [from early 15th c.]

depilate /ˈdɛpɪleɪt/ v
обезкосмявам
To remove hair from the body.

deplete /dɪˈpliːt/ v
изпразвам изчерпвам
To empty or unload, as the vessels of the human system, by bloodletting or by medicine.

deplorable /dəˈplɔɹəb(ə)l/ /dɪˈplɔːɹəbl̩/ more deplorable most deplorable adj
за оплакване
To be felt sorrow for; worthy of compassion; lamentable.
плачевен
Deserving strong condemnation; shockingly bad, wretched.

deplore /dɪˈplo(ː)ɹ/ /dɪˈploə/ /dɪˈplɔɹ/ /dɪˈplɔː/ v
оплаквам съжалявам
(transitive) To bewail; to weep bitterly over; to feel sorrow for.
не одобрявам осъждам
(transitive) To condemn; to express strong disapproval of.

deploy /dɪˈplɔɪ/ v
разгръщам
(transitive, ergative) To prepare and arrange (usually military unit or units) for use.
разгръщам се
(transitive, intransitive) To unfold, open, or otherwise become ready for use.

deport /dɪˈpoət/ /dɪˈpoɹt/ /dɪˈpɔɹt/ /dɪˈpɔːt/ v
депорти́рам изго́нвам изго́ня изсе́лвам изсе́ля
(transitive) To evict, especially from a country.

deportation /diːˌpɔːˈteɪʃən/ deportations n
депорти́ране изсе́лване
The act of deporting or exiling, or the state of being deported; banishment; transportation.

depose /diˈpoʊz/ /dəˈpoʊz/ /dɪˈpəʊz/ v
депонирам
(literally, transitive) To put down; to lay down; to deposit; to lay aside; to put away.
детронирам
(transitive) To remove (a leader) from (high) office, without killing the incumbent.
давам показания
(law, intransitive) To give evidence or testimony, especially in response to interrogation during a deposition
давам клетва давам показания
To testify; to bear witness; to claim; to assert; to affirm.

deposit /dɪˈpɑzɪt/ /dɪˈpɒzɪt/ deposits n
зале́ж
(geology) Sediment or rock that is not native to its present location or is different from the surrounding material. Sometimes refers to ore or gems.
депо́зит
That which is placed anywhere, or in anyone's hands, for safekeeping; something entrusted to the care of another.
влог
(banking) Money placed in an account.
капаро
(finance) A sum of money or other asset given as an initial payment, to show good faith, or to reserve something for purchase.

deposit /dɪˈpɑzɪt/ /dɪˈpɒzɪt/ v
отлагам се
(transitive) To lay down; to place; to put.
депонирам
To entrust one's assets to the care of another. Sometimes done as collateral.
влагам
(transitive) To put money or funds into an account.

deposition /ˌdɛp.əˈzɪʃ.ən/ depositions n
сваляне от длъжност
The removal of someone from office.
отлагане утаяване
The act of depositing material, especially by a natural process; the resultant deposit.
отлагане
(chemistry) The production of a thin film of material onto an existing surface.
показания под клетва
(legal) The process of taking sworn testimony out of court; the testimony so taken.

depositor depositors n
вложител
A person who makes a deposit, especially a deposit of money in a bank.

depository /dɪˈpɑzɪtɔɹi/ /dɪˈpɒzɪtɹi/ depositories n
склад храни́лище
A place where something is deposited, as for storage, safekeeping, or preservation; a repository.

depot /ˈdepɐʉ/ /ˈdiːpoʊ/ /ˈdɛpoʊ/ /ˈdɛpəʊ/ depots n
га́ра
(US) A bus station or railway station.
склад
(military) A place for the storage, servicing or upgrade of military hardware.

deprave /dɪˈpɹeɪv/ v
влошавам развалям
(transitive) To make bad or worse; to vitiate; to corrupt

depravity /dəˈpɹævɪti/ depravities n
поквара поквареност
(uncountable) The state or condition of being depraved; moral debasement.
извратеност
(countable) A particular depraved act or trait.
греховност
(uncountable, Christian theology) Inborn corruption, entailing the belief that every facet of human nature has been polluted, defiled, and contaminated by sin.

deprecate /ˈdɛpɹəkeɪt/ /ˈdɛpɹɪkeɪt/ v
не [[одобря́вам]]
(transitive) To belittle or express disapproval of.

deprecation /ˌdɛpɹɪˈkeɪʃən/ deprecations n
възражение протест
(uncountable) The act of deprecating.

depreciate /dɪˈpɹiːʃɪeɪt/ v
обезценявам
(transitive) To lessen in price or estimated value; to lower the worth of.
обезценявам се
(intransitive) To decline in value over time.

depreciation /dɪˌpɹiːʃɪˈeɪʃən/ depreciations n
амортизация обезценка обезценяване
(accounting) The measurement of the decline in value of assets. Not to be confused with impairment, which is the measurement of the unplanned, extraordinary decline in value of assets.

depredate /ˈdɛprədeɪt/ v
грабя плячкосвам
(ambitransitive) To ransack or plunder; to prey upon.

depredation /ˌdɛpɹəˈdeɪʃən/ depredations n
плячкосване
A raid or predatory attack.

depredatory more depredatory most depredatory adj
грабителски
Tending or designed to depredate.

depress /dɪˈpɹɛs/ v
натискам
To press down.
гнетя потискам
To make depressed, sad or bored.

depressed /dɪˈpɹɛst/ more depressed most depressed adj
депресиран
Suffering from clinical depression.
потиснат унил
Unhappy; despondent.

depressing /dɪˈpɹɛsɪŋ(ɡ)/ /dɪˈpɹɛsɪŋ/ more depressing most depressing adj
тягостен угнетителен
Causing depression or sadness.

depression /dəˈpɹɛʃ(ə)n/ /dɪˈpɹɛʃən/ depressions n
депре́сия уни́ние
(psychology, usually, uncountable) A state of mind producing serious, long-term lowering of enjoyment of life or inability to visualize a happy future.
(psychology, countable) A period of low morale or unhappiness (a period of experiencing the above-mentioned state of mind) which lasts longer than several weeks and may include ideation of self-inflicted injury or suicide.
па́дина
(geography) An area that is lower in topography than its surroundings.
депресия
(meteorology) An area of lowered air pressure that generally brings moist weather, sometimes promoting hurricanes and tornadoes.
икономическа криза
(economics) A period of major economic contraction.

deprivation /dɛp.ɹɪ.veɪʃən/ deprivations n
лишаване отнемане
(countable) The act of depriving, dispossessing, or bereaving; the act of deposing or divesting of some dignity.

deprive /dɪˈpɹaɪv/ v
лишавам отнемам
(transitive) Used with “of”, to take something away from (someone) and keep it away; to deny someone something.

depth /dɛpθ/ depths n
дълбочина́
the vertical distance below a surface; the degree to which something is deep

depute /dɪ.ˈpjuːt/ /ˈdɛ.pjuːt/ v
делегирам
To delegate (a task, etc.) to a subordinate.

deputinization n
депутиниза́ция
(neologism, politics) The process of the removal of the influence of Vladimir Putin from politics.

deputy /ˈdɛpjəti/ /ˈdɛpəti/ deputies n
депута́т депута́тка
(Ireland, often, capitalized) A member of Dáil Éireann, or the title of a member of Dáil Éireann.
заме́стник представи́тел
(historical) A member of the French Chamber of Deputies, formerly called Corps Législatif.
(US) a law enforcement officer who works for the county sheriff's office; a deputy sheriff or sheriff's deputy; the entry level rank in such an agency.

derail /ˌdiːˈɹeɪ.əl/ /ˌdəˈɹeɪ.əl/ v
дерайлирам
(transitive) To cause to come off the tracks.

derange /diˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ /dɪˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ v
побърквам
(transitive, mostly, passive) To cause (someone) to go insane or become deranged.
разбърквам размествам
(transitive) To cause disorder in (something); to distort from its ideal state.
обърквам
(archaic) To disrupt (somebody's) plans, to inconvenience; to derail.

deranged /dɪˈɹeɪnd͡ʒd/ more deranged most deranged adj
объркан
Disturbed or upset, especially mentally.
побъркан
Insane.

derby /ˈdɑː.bi/ /ˈdɝ.bi/ derbies n
конно надбягване
Any of several annual horse races.

derelict /ˈdɛɹəlɪkt/ more derelict most derelict adj
изоставен напуснат
Abandoned, forsaken; given up by the natural owner or guardian; (of a ship) abandoned at sea, dilapidated, neglected; (of a spacecraft) abandoned in outer space.

deride /dɪˈɹaɪd/ v
осмея осмивам
(transitive) To harshly mock; ridicule.

derision /dɪˈɹɪʒən/ derisions n
осмиване присмиване
Act of treating with disdain.

derisive /dɪˈɹaɪ.sɪv/ /dɪˈɹɪ.sɪv/ more derisive most derisive adj
насмешлив подигравателен
Expressing or characterized by derision; mocking; ridiculing.
смехотворен
Deserving or provoking derision or ridicule.

derivation /ˌdɛ.ɹɪˈveɪ.ʃ(ə)n/ derivations n
деривация
A leading or drawing off of water from a stream or source.
извеждане
The act of receiving anything from a source; the act of procuring an effect from a cause, means, or condition, as profits from capital, conclusions or opinions from evidence.
етимология
(genealogy, linguistics) The act of tracing origin or descent.
диференциране
(mathematics) The operation of deducing one function from another according to a fixed definition, referred to as derivation or differentiation; this is the inverse operation to integration.

derivative /dɪˈɹɪvətɪv/ more derivative most derivative adj
произво́ден
Obtained by derivation; not radical, original, or fundamental.

derivative /dɪˈɹɪvətɪv/ derivatives n
произво́дно
Something derived.
производно
(chemistry) A chemical derived from another.
произво́дна производна
The value of such a derived function for a given value of its independent variable: the rate of change of a function at a point in its domain.

derive /dəˈɹaɪv/ v
добивам че́рпя
(transitive) To obtain or receive (something) from something else.
извличам
(transitive, logic) To deduce (a conclusion) by reasoning.
добивам
(transitive, chemistry) To create (a compound) from another by means of a reaction.
произхождам
(intransitive) To originate or stem (from).

dermal [ˈdɜːməɫ] adj
ко́жен
(anatomy) Of or pertaining to skin or integument (or other forms of tissue)

dermis /ˈdɜː.mɪs/ /ˈdɝ.mɪs/ dermides dermises n
дермис
(anatomy) The tissue of the skin underlying the epidermis.

derogate /ˈdɛɹəɡeɪt/ v
омаловажавам
(transitive) To detract from (something); to disparage, belittle. [from 16th c.]
отнемам
(ambitransitive) To take away (something from something else) in a way which leaves it lessened. [from 16th c.]
подбивам
(intransitive) To remove a part, to detract from (a quality of excellence, authority etc.). [from 16th c.]

derogatory /dɪˈɹɑɡətɔɹi/ /dɪˈɹɒɡətɹi/ more derogatory most derogatory adj
подценяващ пренебрежителен
Lessening the worth of (a person, etc); expressing derogation; insulting.

derrick /ˈdɛɹɪk/ derricks n
кран поде́мник
A device that is used for lifting and moving large objects.
сонда́жна ку́ла
A framework that is constructed over a mine or oil well for the purpose of boring or lowering pipes.

dervish /ˈdɜːvɪʃ/ dervishes n
де́рвиш
(Islam) An itinerant Sufi mystic practicing voluntary poverty in devotion to God, and often engaging in ecstatic rituals.

desaturate /diːˈsætʃəɹeɪt/ v
разреждам
(intransitive) To become less saturated or unsaturated.

descend /dɪˈsɛnd/ v
слизам спускам се
(intransitive) To pass from a higher to a lower place; to move downwards; to come or go down in any way, for example by falling, flowing, walking, climbing etc.
налитам нахвърлям се
(intransitive, with on or upon) To make an attack, or incursion, as if from a vantage ground; to come suddenly and with violence.
снижавам се
(intransitive) To come down to a lower, less fortunate, humbler, less virtuous, or worse, state or rank; to lower or abase oneself
предавам се по наследство произлизам
(intransitive) To come down, as from a source, original, or stock

descendant /dɪˈsɛndənt/ descendants n
пото́мък
One of the progeny of a specified person, at any distance of time or through any number of generations.

descending /dɪˈsɛn.dɪŋ/ adj
намаляващ
Ordered such that each element is less than or equal to the previous element. (of a sequence)

descent /diˈsɛnt/ /dəˈsɛnt/ /dɪˈsɛnt/ descents n
слизане спускане
An instance of descending; act of coming down.
слизане
A way down.
нанадолнище
A sloping passage or incline.
произход
Lineage or hereditary derivation.
понижение
A drop to a lower status or condition; decline.

describe /dəˈskɹaɪb/ /dɪˈskɹaɪb/ v
опи́свам опи́ша
(transitive) To represent in words.
очерта́вам очерта́я
(transitive, mathematics) To give rise to a geometrical structure.

description /dɪˈskɹɪpʃən/ descriptions n
описа́ние
A sketch or account of anything in words; a portraiture or representation in language; an enumeration of the essential qualities of a thing or species.
A set of characteristics by which someone or something can be recognized.

descriptive /dɪˈskɹɪptɪv/ more descriptive most descriptive adj
описателен нагледен
Of, relating to, or providing a description.
описателен
(linguistics) Describing the structure, grammar, vocabulary and actual use of a language.

descry /dɪˈskɹaɪ/ v
забелязвам съзирам
(transitive) To see, especially from afar; to discover (a distant or obscure object) by the eye; to espy; to discern or detect.

desecrate /ˈdɛs.ə.kɹeɪ̯t/ /ˈdɛs.ɪ.kɹeɪ̯t/ v
оскверня́вам
(transitive) To profane or violate the sacredness or sanctity of something.

desecration /dɛ.səˈkɹeɪ.ʃən/ /dɛ.sɪˈkɹeɪ.ʃən/ /dɛ.zəˈkɹeɪ.ʃən/ desecrations n
оскверня́ване
An act of disrespect or impiety towards something considered sacred.

desert /dəˈzɑɹt/ /ˈdɛz.ət/ /ˈdɛz.ɚt/ adj
пуст пусти́нен
Usually of a place: abandoned, deserted, or uninhabited.

desert /dəˈzɑɹt/ /ˈdɛz.ət/ /ˈdɛz.ɚt/ deserts n
пусти́ня пустиня
(informal) In particular, a barren, arid area of land which is hot, with sandy, rocky, or parched ground.
A barren area of land or desolate terrain, especially one with little water or vegetation; a wasteland.

desert /dəˈzɝt/ /dɪˈzɜːt/ /dɪˈzɝt/ deserts n
заслу́жено
(usually, in the plural) That which is deserved or merited; a just punishment or reward.

desert /dəˈzɝt/ /dɪˈzɜːt/ /dɪˈzɝt/ v
дезерти́рам изоста́вям напу́скам
To leave (anything that depends on one's presence to survive, exist, or succeed), especially when contrary to a promise or obligation; to abandon; to forsake.

deserter /dɪˈzɜːtə(ɹ)/ deserters n
дезертьо́р
(military) A person who has physically removed him- or herself from the control or direction of a military or naval unit with the intention of permanently leaving

desertion /dɪˈzɜːʃən/ /dɪˈzɝʃən/ desertions n
дезертьо́рство изоста́вяне напу́скане
The act of deserting.

deserve /dəˈzɝv/ /dɪˈzɜːv/ /dɪˈzɝv/ v
заслу́жа заслужа́вам
(transitive) To be entitled to, as a result of past actions; to be worthy to have.
(obsolete) To serve; to treat; to benefit.

deserving /dɪˈzɜːvɪŋ/ /dɪˈzɝvɪŋ/ more deserving most deserving adj
достоен похвален
worthy of reward or praise; meritorious
заслужаващ
meriting, worthy (reward, punishment etc.)

deserving /dɪˈzɜːvɪŋ/ /dɪˈzɝvɪŋ/ deservings n
достойнство заслуга
desert, merit

desiccate /dɪˈsɪkeɪt/ /ˈdɛsɪkeɪt/ /ˈdɛsɪkət/ v
изсушавам
(transitive) To remove moisture from; to dry. [from late 16th c.]
суша
(transitive) To preserve by drying. [from late 16th c.]

desiderate /dɪˈsɪdəɹeɪt/ v
желая чувствам липсата на
(transitive) To miss; to feel the absence of; to long for.

design /dɪˈzaɪn/ designs n
план диза́йн констру́кция
A plan (with more or less detail) for the structure and functions of an artifact, building or system.
десен шарка
A pattern, as an element of a work of art or architecture.
компози́ция констру́кция
The composition of a work of art.
наме́рение
Intention or plot.
диза́йн
The shape or appearance given to an object, especially one that is intended to make it more attractive.
The art of designing

design /dɪˈzaɪn/ v
замислям проектирам
(obsolete, transitive) To mark out and exhibit; to designate; to indicate; to show; to point out; to appoint.

designate /ˈdɛzɪɡ.neɪt/ /ˈdɛzɪɡ.nət/ v
именувам назначавам обозначавам означавам
To mark out and make known; to point out; to indicate; to show; to distinguish by marks or description
определям предназначавам
To indicate or set apart for a purpose or duty — with to or for; to designate an officer for or to the command of a post or station.

designation /dɛzɪɡˈneɪʃən/ designations n
предназначение
Selection and appointment for a purpose or office.
цел
Signification, meaning, for example of a word or phrase.

designedly more designedly most designedly adv
преднамерено умишлено
By design; intentionally; according to plan.

designer /dɪˈzaɪnɚ/ designers n
диза́йнер диза́йнерка
A person who designs something, or who designs things as a profession.

desirable /dɪˈzaɪəɹəbəl/ [dɪˈzaɪ(j)əɹəbəɫ] more desirable most desirable adj
желан желателен
Worthy to be desired; pleasing; agreeable.

desire /diˈzaɪɚ/ /diˈzaɪɹ/ /dɪˈzaɪə/ /dɪˈzaɪɚ/ /dɪˈzaɪɹ/ desires n
жела́ние
(countable) Someone or something wished for.
жадуване жела́ние
(uncountable) Strong attraction, particularly romantic or sexual.
желание
(uncountable) The feeling of desiring; an eager longing for something.

desire /diˈzaɪɚ/ /diˈzaɪɹ/ /dɪˈzaɪə/ /dɪˈzaɪɚ/ /dɪˈzaɪɹ/ v
жела́я и́скам
To want; to wish for earnestly.
жаду́вам жела́я
To want emotionally or sexually.

desist /dɪˈsɪst/ /dɪˈzɪst/ v
спирам
(ambitransitive, formal) To cease to proceed or act; to stop (often with from).

desk /dɛsk/ desks n
бюро́ писа́лище
A table, frame, or case, in past centuries usually with a sloping top but now usually with a flat top, for the use of writers and readers. It often has a drawer or repository underneath.
A station for a string player in an orchestra, consisting of a chair and a music stand, or a row of such stations.

desman /ˈdɛsmən/ desmans n
мускусен плъх
Either of two species, Desmana moschata or Galemys pyrenaicus, of aquatic or semi-aquatic insectivore of the mole family, Talpidae, found in Europe.

desolate /ˈdɛsəleɪt/ /ˈdɛsələt/ more desolate most desolate adj
безлюден необитаван
Deserted and devoid of inhabitants.
пуст
Barren and lifeless.
необитаем
Made unfit for habitation or use because of neglect, destruction etc.
безнадежден безутешен
Sad, forlorn and hopeless.

desolate /ˈdɛsəleɪt/ /ˈdɛsələt/ v
обезлюдявам опустошавам
To deprive of inhabitants.

desolation /ˌdɛsəˈleɪʃən/ desolations n
обезлюдяване
The act of desolating or laying waste; destruction of inhabitants; depopulation.
изоставеност
The state of being desolated or laid waste
пустош
A place or country wasted and forsaken.

despair /dɪˈspɛə(ɹ)/ /dɪˈspɛɚ/ despairs n
отча́яние
Loss of hope; utter hopelessness; complete despondency.

despair /dɪˈspɛə(ɹ)/ /dɪˈspɛɚ/ v
отча́йвам се отчайвам
(transitive) To cause to despair.
губя надежда
(intransitive, often with “of”) To be hopeless; to have no hope; to give up all hope or expectation.

desperado /dɛspəˈɹɑːdəʊ/ desperadoes desperados n
разбойник
A bold outlaw, especially one from southern portions of the Wild West.

desperate /ˈdɛsp(ə)ɹət/ desperates n
отча́ян безразсъден
A person in desperate circumstances or who is at the point of desperation, such as a down-and-outer, addict, etc.

desperation /ˌdɛspəˈɹeɪʃən/ desperations n
отча́яние
The act of despairing or becoming desperate; a giving up of hope.
безнаде́ждност
A state of despair, or utter hopelessness; abandonment of hope.

despicable /dɪˈspɪkəbəl/ /ˈdɛspɪkəbəl/ more despicable most despicable adj
жа́лък презря́н
Fit or deserving to be despised; contemptible; mean.

despise /dɪˈspaɪz/ v
презира́м
To regard with contempt or scorn.

despite /dɪˈspaɪt/ preposition
въ́преки

despoil /dɪˈspɔɪl/ v
ограбвам
(transitive) To plunder; to pillage; take spoil from.
грабя плячкосвам
(transitive) To violently strip (someone), with indirect object of their possessions etc.; to rob.

despoilment despoilments n
ограбване плячкосване
The act of despoiling; a plundering; despoliation.

despond /dɪˈspɒnd/ /ˈdɛspɒnd/ v
падам духом
To give up the will, courage, or spirit; to become dejected, lose heart.

despondency despondencies n
безнадеждност отчаяние
The loss of hope or confidence; despair or dejection.
униние
A feeling of depression or disheartenment.

despondent /dɪˈspɒndənt/ more despondent most despondent adj
загубил надежда паднал духом унил
In low spirits from loss of hope or courage.

despot /ˈdɛs.pɒt/ /ˈdɛs.pət/ /ˈdɛz.pɒt/ despots n
де́спот
A ruler with absolute power; a tyrant.

despotic /disˈpɒt.ɪk/ /dəˈspɒt.ɪk/ /dɛsˈpɑt.ɪk/ /dɛsˈpɒt.ɪk/ more despotic most despotic adj
деспоти́чен
Of or pertaining to a despot or tyrant.
Acting or ruling as a despot, tyrannical.

despotism /ˈdɛspətɪzəm/ despotisms n
деспоти́зъм деспотизъм
government by a singular authority, either a single person or tight-knit group, which rules with absolute power, especially in a cruel and oppressive way.

dessert /dɪˈzɜːt/ /dɪˈzɝt/ desserts n
десе́рт десерт
A sweet dish or confection served as the last course of a meal.

destalinization n
десталиниза́ция
The process, begun by Nikita Khrushchev, of discrediting and then reforming the policies of Joseph Stalin.

destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/ destinations n
местоназначе́ние
(countable) The place set for the end of a journey, or to which something is sent; place or point aimed at.
назначе́ние
(archaic) The act of destining or appointing.
предназначе́ние цел
Purpose for which anything is destined; predetermined end, object, or use; ultimate design.

destine /ˈdɛstɪn/ v
предназначавам
to assign something (especially finance) for a particular use

destitute /ˈdɛstɪtjuːt/ /ˈdɛstɪtuːt/ /ˈdɛstɪtʃuːt/ more destitute most destitute adj
лишен
Lacking money; poor, impoverished.

destitution /dɛstɪˈtjuːʃən/ /dɛstɪˈtuːʃən/ /dɛstɪˈtʃuːʃən/ destitutions n
мизерия
An extreme state of poverty, in which a person is almost completely lacking in resources or means of support.

destroy /dɪˈstɹɔɪ/ v
разруша́ разруша́вам унищожа́ унищожа́вам
(ambitransitive) To damage beyond use or repair.
изтре́бвам изтре́бя
(transitive) To put down or euthanize.
разруша́ разруша́вам
(transitive, informal) To utterly defeat; to crush.
изтри́вам изтри́я
(transitive, computing) To remove data.

destroyer /dəˈstɹɔɪ.ɚ/ destroyers n
разруши́тел разруши́телка унищожи́тел унищожи́телка
That which destroys something.
еска́дрен миноно́сец есми́нец разруши́тел
(science fiction, by extension) A starship of comparable role.

destruct /dɪˈstrʌkt/ v
разруша́вам
(transitive, nonstandard) To intentionally cause the destruction of.

destruction /dɪsˈtɹʌkʃən/ destructions n
разруше́ние унищоже́ние
The act of destroying.
разрушение
The results of a destructive event.

destructive /dɪˈstɹʊktɪv/ /dɪˈstɹʌktɪv/ more destructive most destructive adj
разрушителен
Causing destruction; damaging.

desuetude /-tʃuːd/ /dəˈsuəˌtud/ /dɪˈs(j)uːɪtjuːd/ /ˈdɛswəˌt(j)ud/ /ˈdɛswɪtjuːd/ desuetudes n
неупотреба отживялост
(uncountable) The state when something (for example, a custom or a law) is no longer observed nor practised; disuse, obsolescence; (countable) an instance of this.

desultory /ˈdɛs.əl.t(ə).ɹi/ /ˈdɛs.əlˌtɔɹ.i/ /ˈdɛz.əl.t(ə).ɹi/ /ˈdɛz.əlˌtɔɹ.i/ more desultory most desultory adj
безреден безсистемен разхвърлян
Jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order, planning, or rational connection; lacking logical sequence.
разхвърлян
(obsolete) Leaping, skipping or flitting about, generally in a random or unsteady manner.

detach /dəˈtæt͡ʃ/ /dɪˈtæt͡ʃ/ v
отделям откачам отцепвам
(transitive) To take apart from; to take off.

detachable /diːtætʃəbl̩/ /dətætʃəbl̩/ adj
отделяем подвижен
Designed to be unfastened or disconnected without damage.

detached /dɪˈtæt͡ʃt/ more detached most detached adj
отделен самостоятелен
Of a house: not joined to another house on either side.
безпристрастен
Not influenced by anyone else; characterized by an impersonal objectivity; impartial.

detachment /dɪˈtæt͡ʃmənt/ detachments n
отде́ляне откъ́сване
(uncountable) The action of detaching; separation.
отчужде́ност
(uncountable) Indifference to the concerns of others; disregard; nonchalance; aloofness.
безпристра́стност
(uncountable) Absence of bias; impartiality; objectivity.
отря́д че́та
(uncountable, military) The separation of a military unit from the main body for a particular purpose or special mission.
(countable, military) The unit so dispatched.

detail /dɪˈteɪl/ /ˈditeɪl/ /ˈdiːteɪl/ details n
дета́йл подро́бност
(countable) A part small enough to escape casual notice.
дета́йлност
(uncountable) A profusion of details.
дета́йл
A part considered trivial enough to ignore.

detail /dɪˈteɪl/ /ˈditeɪl/ /ˈdiːteɪl/ v
излагам подробно
(transitive) To explain in detail.

detailed /dɪˈteɪld/ /ˈdiːteɪld/ more detailed most detailed adj
подро́бен
Characterized by attention to detail and thoroughness of treatment.

detain /dɪˈteɪn/ v
задъ́ржам задържа́
(transitive) To keep someone from proceeding by holding them back or making claims on their attention.
(transitive, law enforcement) To put under custody.

detainee /ˌdɪteɪˈniː/ detainees n
арестант задържан
Someone who is detained, especially in custody or confinement.

detect /dɪˈtɛkt/ v
намирам откривам
To discover or find by careful search, examination, or probing.

detectable /dɪˈtɛktəbəɫ/ more detectable most detectable adj
откриваем
That which can be detected, noticeable.

detection /dɪˈtek.ʃən/ /dɪˈtɛk.ʃən/ detections n
откриване разкриване
The act or process of detecting, uncovering, or finding out, the discovery of something new, hidden, or disguised.

detective /dɪˈtɛktɪv/ detectives n
детекти́в разузнавач
(law enforcement) A police officer who looks for evidence as part of solving a crime; an investigator.
разузнава́ч разузнавач
A person employed to find information not otherwise available to the public.

detector /dɪˈtɛktə(ɹ)/ detectors n
дете́ктор
A device capable of registering a specific substance or physical phenomenon, and that optionally sounds an alarm or triggers a warning.

detent /dɪˈtɛnt/ /ˈdiːtɛnt/ detents n
ograniìte ограничител
That which locks or unlocks a movement; a catch (stopping mechanism), pawl, or dog; especially, in clockwork, the catch which locks and unlocks the wheelwork in striking.

detention /dɪˈtɛnʃən/ detentions n
арестува́не задържа́не
(uncountable) The act of detaining or the state of being detained.

deter /dɪˈtɜː(ɹ)/ v
възпирам
(transitive) To prevent something from happening.
разубеждавам
(transitive) To persuade someone not to do something; to discourage.

detergent /dɪˈtɜːdʒənt/ detergents n
препара́т за почи́стване
Any non-soap cleaning agent, especially a synthetic surfactant.

deteriorate /dəˈtɪɹ.i.eɪt/ /dəˈtɪɹ.iə.ɹeɪt/ /dɪˈtɪə.ɹɪ.eɪt/ /dɪˈtɪə.ɹɪə.ɹeɪt/ v
влошавам развалям
(transitive) To make worse; to make inferior in quality or value; to impair.
влошавам се развалям се
(intransitive) To grow worse; to be impaired in quality; to degenerate.

deterioration /dəˌti.ɹi.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ /dəˌtiɹiˈeɪʃən/ /dɪˌtɪəɹɪəˈɹeɪʃən/ /dɪˌtɪəɹɪˈeɪʃən/ deteriorations n
влошаване разваляне
The process of making or growing worse, or the state of having grown worse.

determinant /dɪˈtɜːmɪnənt/ /dɪˈtɝmɪnənt/ determinants n
детерминанта
(linear algebra) A scalar that encodes certain characteristics of a given transformation matrix; the unique scalar function over square matrices which is distributive over matrix multiplication, multilinear in the rows and columns, and takes the value 1 for the unit matrix; abbreviated as: det.

determinate /dɪˈtɜːmɪneɪt/ /dɪˈtɜːmɪnət/ adj
ограничен определен установен
Distinct, clearly defined. [from 14th c.]

determination /dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃən/ determinations n
определение
The act of defining a concept or notion by giving its essential constituents.
(countable) That which is determined upon; result of deliberation; purpose; conclusion formed; fixed resolution.
определяне
(countable) The act, process, or result of any accurate measurement, as of length, volume, weight, intensity, etc.
определяне установяване
The act of determining, or the state of being determined.
решителност
The quality of mind which reaches definite conclusions; decisive character; resoluteness.
решение
(countable) The state of decision; a judicial decision, or ending of controversy.

determine /dɪˈtɜːmɪn/ /dɪˈtɝmɪn/ v
опреде́лям установя́вам
To fix the form or character of; to shape; to prescribe imperatively; to regulate; to settle.
опреде́лям установявам
To resolve (to do something); to establish a fixed intention; to cause (something) to come to a conclusion or decision; to lead.

determined /dɪˈtɜːmɪnd/ /dɪˈtɝmɪnd/ more determined most determined adj
реши́телен
Decided; resolute, possessing much determination.

determiner /dɪˈtɜː.mɪ.nə(ɹ)/ /dɪˈtɝ.mɪ.nɚ/ determiners n
детермина́нта
(grammar) A member of a class of words functioning in a noun phrase to identify or distinguish a referent without describing or modifying it.

deterrent /dɪˈtəɹənt/ /dɪˈtɛɹənt/ /dɪˈtɜɹənt/ more deterrent most deterrent adj
предпазен
Serving to deter, preventing something from happening.

detest /dɪˈtɛst/ v
мразя ненавиждам
(transitive) To dislike (someone or something) intensely; to loathe.

detestable /dɪˈtɛstəbl̩/ more detestable most detestable adj
омразен противен
Stimulating disgust or detestation; offensive; shocking.

detestation detestations n
омраза отвращение
Hate coupled with disgust; abhorrence.

detonate /ˈdɛtəneɪt/ /ˈdɛʔ.ə.neɪt/ v
избухвам
(intransitive) To explode; to blow up. Specifically, to combust or decompose supersonically via shock compression.
възпламенявам избухвам
(transitive) To cause to explode.

detonation /dɛtəˈneɪʃən/ detonations n
взрив експлозия избухване
(chemistry) An explosion or sudden report made by the near-instantaneous decomposition or combustion of unstable substances. Specifically, combustion that spreads supersonically via shock compression.

detonator /ˈdɛt.ə.neɪ.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈdɛtn̩eɪ.tə(ɹ)/ detonators n
детона́тор запалка
A device used to detonate an explosive device etc.

detour /ˈdi.toɹ/ /ˈdiː.tɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈdiː.tʊə(ɹ)/ detours n
заобикаляне обиколка отклонение
A diversion or deviation from one's original route.

detour /ˈdi.toɹ/ /ˈdiː.tɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈdiː.tʊə(ɹ)/ v
заобикалям
(intransitive) To make a detour.
карам да заобиколи
(transitive) To direct or send on a detour.

detract /dɪˈtɹækt/ v
отнемам
(intransitive) To take away; to withdraw or remove.
злословя
(transitive) To take credit or reputation from; to defame or decry.

detractor detractors n
злословник
A person who belittles the worth of another person or cause.

detriment /ˈdɛtɹɪmənt/ detriments n
вре́да
Harm, hurt, damage.

detrimental /ˌdɛtɹɪˈmɛntəl/ more detrimental most detrimental adj
вреден увреждащ
Causing damage or harm.

detrition detritions n
изтъркване
attrition; erosion by friction

detune v
разстройвам
(music) To intentionally lower or raise the pitch produced by a musical instrument. Often done to produce sounds not normally possible, or in the case of stringed instruments to reduce tension for the purposes of shipping or maintenance.

deuce /djuːs/ /duːs/ deuces n
дявол
(epithet) The Devil, used in exclamations of confusion or anger.

deuce /djuːs/ /duːs/ /d͡ʒuːs/ deuces n
двойка
(cards) A card with two pips, one of four in a standard deck of playing cards.
(dice) A side of a die with two spots.
The number two.

deuced /d(j)uːst/ /ˈd(j)uːsɪd/ more deuced most deuced adv
дяволски
(degree, euphemistic, dated) Damned.

deuterium /djuːˈtɪəɹɪəm/ /djuːˈtɪɹi.əm/ /dʒuːˈtɪəɹɪəm/ deuteriums n
деуте́рий деутерий
(isotope) An isotope of hydrogen formed of one proton and one neutron in each atom - 21H.

deutzia deutzias n
дойция
Any of a group of cultivated shrubs, of the genus Deutzia, having white or pink flowers

devaluation devaluations n
девалва́ция обезце́няване
Depreciation.

devastate /ˈdɛvəsteɪt/ v
опустошавам
To ruin many or all things over a large area, such as most or all buildings of a city, or cities of a region, or trees of a forest.

devastating more devastating most devastating adj
опустошителен
causing devastation

devastation /ˌdɛ.vəˈsteɪ.ʃən/ devastations n
опустоше́ние
The act of devastating, or the state of being devastated; a laying waste.

develop /dɛˈʋɛ.ləp/ /dɪˈvɛl.əp/ /ˈdɛʋ.ləp/ v
развива́м развивам се
(ambitransitive) To progress through a sequence of stages.
развивам се разработвам
(transitive) To advance; to further; to promote the growth of.
проявявам
(transitive) To bring out images latent in photographic film.

developed country developed countries n
разви́та страна́
(economics) A country with an advanced, high-income, industrialized economy.

developer /dɪˈvɛləpə(ɹ)/ /dɪˈvɛləpɚ/ developers n
програми́ст програми́стка разрабо́тчик
(computing) A software developer; a person or company who creates or modifies computer software.

developing country developing countries n
развива́ща се страна́
(economics) A country with an emerging and low- and middle-income but still industrializing its economy.

development /dɪˈvɛləpmənt/ developments n
усъвърше́нстване
(uncountable) The application of new ideas to practical problems (cf. research).
напре́дък разви́тие
(chess, uncountable) The active placement of the pieces, or the process of achieving it.

deviant /ˈdiː.vi.ənt/ more deviant most deviant adj
отклоняващ се
Characterized by deviation from an expectation or a social standard.

deviant /ˈdiː.vi.ənt/ deviants n
отклонение
A thing, phenomenon, or trend that deviates from an expectation or pattern.

deviate /ˈdi.vi.eɪt/ /ˈdi.vi.ət/ /ˈdiː.vi.eɪt/ /ˈdiː.vi.æɪt/ /ˈdiː.vi.ət/ [ˈdɪi.vi.æɪt] [ˈdɪi.vi.ət] v
отклонявам се
(intransitive) To go off course from; to change course; to change plans.
(intransitive, figurative) To fall outside of, or part from, some norm; to stray.

deviation /diviˈeɪʃən/ deviations n
отклонение
The state or result of having deviated; a transgression; an act of sin; an error; an offense.
девиация
(Absolute Deviation) The shortest distance between the center of the target and the point where a projectile hits or bursts.

device /dəˈvaɪs/ /dɪˈvaɪs/ devices n
апара́т приспособле́ние устро́йство
Any piece of equipment made for a particular purpose, especially a mechanical or electrical one.
план прое́кт
A project or scheme, often designed to deceive; a stratagem; an artifice.
деви́з
(heraldry) A motto, emblem, or other mark used to distinguish the bearer from others. A device differs from a badge or cognizance primarily as it is a personal distinction, and not a badge borne by members of the same house successively.

devil /ˈdɛvəl/ /ˈdɛvɪl/ devils n
гя́вол дя́вол сатана́ шейта́н
(theology) An evil creature, the objectification of a hostile and destructive force.

devil /ˈdɛvəl/ /ˈdɛvɪl/ pn
сатана́ дявол
(theology) The chief devil; Satan.

devil /ˈdɛvəl/ /ˈdɛvɪl/ v
безпокоя́ измъ́чвам
To annoy or bother.

devilish /ˈdɛvəlɪʃ/ /ˈdɛvɪlɪʃ/ more devilish most devilish adj
дя́волски сатани́нски
Characteristic of a devil.
голям страхотен
(informal) Extreme, excessive.

devilry /ˈdɛv.əl.ɹi/ /ˈdɛv.ɪl.ɹi/ devilries n
дяволия
mischief.
жестокост злоба
Wickedness; cruelty.

devious /ˈdiːvi.əs/ more devious most devious adj
неи́скрен нече́стен
Cunning or deceiving, not straightforward or honest, not frank.
лъкату́шен непря́к око́лен
Roundabout, circuitous, deviating from the direct or ordinary route.

devise /dɪˈvaɪz/ v
измислям изобретявам
(transitive) To use one’s intellect to plan or design (something).
завещавам
(transitive) To leave (property) in a will.

devoid /dɪˈvɔɪd/ adj
лишен от празен
Completely without; having none of.

devolve /dɪˈvɒɫv/ v
предавам прехвърлям
(obsolete, transitive) To roll (something) down; to unroll. [15th–19th c.]
пада се на
(intransitive) To be inherited by someone else; to pass down upon the next person in a succession, especially through failure or loss of an earlier holder. [from 16th c.]

devote /dɪˈvoʊt/ /dɪˈvəʊt/ v
отдавам посвещавам
to give one's time, focus one's efforts, commit oneself, etc. entirely for, on, or to a certain matter

devoted /dɪˈvəʊtəd/ more devoted most devoted adj
посветен на
Vowed; dedicated; consecrated.
верен предан
Zealous; characterized by devotion.

devotion /dɪˈvoʊʃən/ /dɪˈvəʊʃən/ devotions n
преданост
(uncountable) The act or state of devoting or being devoted.
вярност привързаност
(uncountable) Feeling of strong or fervent affection; dedication
набожност
(uncountable) Religious veneration, zeal, or piety.
молитви
(countable, ecclesiastical) A prayer (often found in the plural)

devotional /dɪˈvoʊʃənəl/ /dɪˈvəʊʃənəl/ more devotional most devotional adj
благочестив набожен
(usually, religious) Of or pertaining to devotion or worship.

devour /dɪˈvaʊə(ɹ)/ /dɪˈvaʊɚ/ v
поглъщам ям лакомо
To eat quickly, greedily, hungrily, or ravenously.

devout /dəˈvʌʊt/ /dɪˈvaʊt/ devouter devoutest more devout most devout adj
благочестив набожен
Devoted to religion or to religious feelings and duties; pious; extremely religious.

devshirme n
девширме кръвен данък
(historical) Systematic collection of non-Muslim boys or young men from rural Christian populations of the Balkans, practiced by Ottomans; the boys were taken to Istanbul, converted to Islam and educated for military profession or religious disciplines.

dew /d(j)uː/ /djuː/ /dɪu̯/ /d͡ʒ(j)uː/ dews n
роса́ роса
(uncountable) Moisture in the air that settles on plants, etc in the morning or evening, resulting in drops.

dew /d(j)uː/ /djuː/ /dɪu̯/ /d͡ʒ(j)uː/ v
оросявам
To wet with, or as if with, dew; to moisten.

dewberry /ˈdjuː.b(ə.)ɹi/ /ˈduˌbɛɹ.i/ /ˈd͡ʒuː.b(ə.)ɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒʉː.b(ə.)ɹi/ dewberries n
полска къпина
European dewberry, Rubus caesius.

dewy /ˈdjuː.i/ /ˈduː.i/ /ˈd͡ʒuː.i/ dewier dewiest more dewy most dewy adj
оросен росен
Covered by dew.

dexter /ˈdɛkstə/ adj
десен
(archaic, outside, heraldry) Right; on the right-hand side. (In heraldry, specifically the bearer's right, which is the viewer's left.)

dexterity /dɛksˈtɛɹɪti/ dexterities n
ловкост сръчност
Skill in performing tasks, especially with the hands.

dexterous /ˈdɛkstɹəs/ more dexterous most dexterous adj
сръчен умел
Skillful with one's hands.
изкусен ловък находчив сръчен умел
Skillful in some specific thing.
ловък
Agile; flexible; able to move fluidly and gracefully.

diabetes /ˌdaɪəˈbiːtiːz/ /ˌdaɪəˈbiːtɪs/ n
диабе́т диабет
Diabetes mellitus; any of a group of metabolic diseases whereby a person (or other animal) has high blood sugar due to an inability to produce, or inability to metabolize, sufficient quantities of the hormone insulin. [from 19th c.]

diabetes mellitus /ˈmɛlɨtəs/ /ˌdaɪəˈbiːtiːz/ /ˌdaɪəˈbiːtɪs/ /ˌməˈlaɪtəs/ n
захарен диабет
A medical disorder commonly called diabetes, characterized by varying or persistent hyperglycemia (high blood sugar levels), especially after eating.

diabolic /ˌdaɪəˈbɒlɪk/ more diabolic most diabolic adj
дяволски сатанински
Showing wickedness typical of a devil.
жесток зъл
Extremely evil or cruel.

diacritical mark diacritical marks n
диакрити́чен знак
(orthography, typography) A symbol in writing used with a letter to indicate a different pronunciation, stress, tone, or meaning, also called "tone marks" when used to indicate tones, e.g. in Vietnamese or pinyin (romanised Mandarin Chinese).

diadem /ˈdaɪ.ə.dəm/ /ˈdaɪ.ə.dɛm/ diadems n
диадема
An ornamental headband worn as a badge of royalty.
корона
A crown.

diagnose /ˈdaɪ.əɡˌnoʊs/ /ˈdʌɪ.əɡˌnəʊz/ /ˌdaɪ.əɡˈnoʊs/ /ˌdʌɪ.əɡˈnəʊz/ v
диагностицирам
(by extension) To determine the cause of a problem.

diagnosis /daɪəɡˈnəʊsɪs/ diagnoses n
диагно́за диагноза
The process of, or an instance of, identification of the nature and cause of something (of any nature).

diagnostic /daɪəˈɡnɒstɪk/ more diagnostic most diagnostic adj
диагности́чен
Of, or relating to diagnosis.

diagonal /daɪˈæɡnəl/ /daɪˈæɡənəl/ /dɑɪˈæɡ.ə.nəl/ adj
диагона́лен
(geometry) Joining two nonadjacent vertices (of a polygon or polyhedron).
кос
Having a slanted or oblique direction.

diagonal /daɪˈæɡnəl/ /daɪˈæɡənəl/ /dɑɪˈæɡ.ə.nəl/ diagonals n
диагонал
(geometry) A line or plane at an oblique angle to another.
Anything forming or resembling such a line, particularly:

diagonally /ˈdaɪ.æɡ.nə.li/ /ˈdaɪ.æɡ.ən.ə.li/ more diagonally most diagonally adv
диагонално
In a diagonal manner, not square to any direction.

diagram /ˈdaɪ.ə.ɡɹæm/ /ˈdaɪ.ɡɹæm/ diagrams n
план ски́ца черте́ж
A plan, drawing, sketch or outline to show how something works, or show the relationships between the parts of a whole.
диагра́ма
A graph or chart.

dial /ˈdaɪ.əl/ [ˈdaɪ.əɫ] dials n
цифербла́т
A graduated, circular scale over which a needle moves to show a measurement (such as speed).
телефо́нна ша́йба
A disk with finger holes on a telephone; used to select the number to be called.

dial /ˈdaɪ.əl/ [ˈdaɪ.əɫ] v
отчи́там
(transitive) To control or select something with a dial, or (figuratively) as if with a dial.
наби́рам пока́звам
(transitive) To select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone.
пока́звам
(intransitive) To use a dial or a telephone.

dialect /ˈdaɪ.əˌlɛkt/ dialects n
диале́кт го́вор наре́чие диалект
(linguistics, broad sense) A variety of a language that is characteristic of a particular area, community, or social group, differing from other varieties of the same language in relatively minor ways as regards grammar, phonology, and lexicon.

dialectal /ˌdaɪəˈlɛktəl/ more dialectal most dialectal adj
диале́ктен
Of or relating to a dialect.

dialectology dialectologies n
диалектоло́гия диалектология
The study of dialects.

dialog /ˈdaɪəlɑɡ/ /ˈdaɪəlɒɡ/ v
разговарям
(American spelling, informal, business) To discuss or negotiate so that all parties can reach an understanding.

dialogue /ˈdaɪəlɒɡ/ /ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/ /ˈdaɪəˌlɔɡ/ dialogues n
бесе́да диало́г ра́зговор
A conversation or other form of discourse between two or more individuals.
(authorship) In a dramatic or literary presentation, the verbal parts of the script or text; the verbalizations of the actors or characters.
диало́г диалог
(philosophy) A literary form, where the presentation resembles a conversation.

dialogue /ˈdaɪəlɒɡ/ /ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/ /ˈdaɪəˌlɔɡ/ v
разговарям
(informal, business) To discuss or negotiate so that all parties can reach an understanding.

dialysis /daɪˈælɪsɪs/ dialyses n
диализа
(chemistry) A method of separating molecules or particles of different sizes by differential diffusion through a semipermeable membrane.
(medicine) Utilization of this method for removal of waste products from the blood in the case of kidney failure: hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis.

diameter /daɪˈæmɪtə(ɹ)/ /daɪˈæmɪtɚ/ [-mɪɾɚ] diameters n
диаметър
(geometry) The length of such a line.

diametral adj
диаметрален насрещен противоположен

diamond /ˈdaɪ.(ə.)mənd/ adj
диамантен
Made of, or containing diamond, a diamond or diamonds.
Of, relating to, or being a sixtieth anniversary.

diamond /ˈdaɪ.(ə.)mənd/ diamonds n
диама́нт елма́з диамант
(uncountable) A glimmering glass-like mineral that is an allotrope of carbon in which each atom is surrounded by four others in the form of a tetrahedron.
диама́нт бриля́нт брилянт
A gemstone made from this mineral.
ромб
(geometry) The polyiamond made up of two triangles.
каро́
(card games) A card of the diamonds suit.

diamondback /ˈdaɪməndˌbæk/ diamondbacks n
диамантена гърмяща змия
(common name) Either of two species of rattlesnake having a diamond pattern on the back: Crotalus adamanteus, found in the southeastern United States, and Crotalus atrox, found in the southwestern United States and northwestern and central Mexico.

diamonds /ˈdaɪ(ə)məndz/ n
кари
(card games) One of the four suits of playing cards, marked with the symbol ♦.

diaper /ˈdaɪ(ə)pə/ /ˈdaɪ(ə)pɚ/ diapers n
пелена
(North America) An absorbent garment worn by a baby, by a young child not yet toilet trained, or by an adult who is incontinent; a nappy.

diaphanous /daɪˈæf.ən.əs/ more diaphanous most diaphanous adj
прозрачен
Transparent or translucent; allowing light to pass through; capable of being seen through.
прозирен
Of a fine, almost transparent, texture; gossamer; light and insubstantial.

diaphragm /ˈdaɪəˌfɹæm/ diaphragms n
диафра́гма диафрагма
(anatomy) In mammals, a sheet of muscle separating the thorax from the abdomen, contracted and relaxed in respiration to draw air into and expel air from the lungs; also called thoracic diaphragm.
мембра́на
(anatomy) Any of various membranes or sheets of muscle or ligament which separate one cavity from another.
(mechanics) A flexible membrane separating two chambers and fixed around its periphery that distends into one or other chamber as the difference in the pressure in the chambers varies.
(acoustics) In a speaker, the thin, semi-rigid membrane which vibrates to produce sound.
(chemistry) A permeable or semipermeable membrane.
бле́нда диафра́гма
(optics, photography) A thin opaque structure with a central aperture, used to limit the passage of light into a camera or similar device.

diarchy diarchies n
диархия двувластие
A state under the rule of two people; the form of government of such state.

diarrhea /ˌdaɪ.əˈɹiː.ə/ diarrheas n
диа́рия
A gastrointestinal disorder characterized by frequent and very soft or watery bowel movements.
The watery or very soft excrement that comes from such bowel movements.

diary /ˈdaɪ.ə.ɹi/ /ˈdaɪ.ɹi/ diaries n
дне́вник дневник
A daily log of experiences, especially those of the writer.

diaspora /daɪˈæs.pə.ɹə/ /daɪˈæs.pɚ.ə/ /daɪˈæs.pɹə/ /diˈæs.pɚ.ə/ /diˈæs.pɹə/ diasporae diasporai diasporas n
диаспо́ра диаспора
(collective) A group so dispersed, especially Jews outside of the land of Israel.

dibber dibbers n
садилка
A tool with a handle on one end and a point on the other, used in the garden to poke holes in preparation for planting seeds, bulbs, etc. Also known as a dibble or dib.

dicentra dicentras n
дамско сърце
(botany) Any of the plant genus Dicentra.

dicey /ˈdaɪsi/ dicier diciest adj
потенциално опасен
Fraught with danger.
рискован
Of uncertain, risky outcome.

dichotomy /daɪˈkɑtəmi/ /daɪˈkɒtəmi/ /dɪ-/ [-ɾə-] dichotomies n
разполовяване дихотомия
A separation or division into two; a distinction that results in such a division.

dick /dɪk/ dicks n
кур хуй пишка
(countable, and, uncountable, vulgar, slang) The penis.

dicotyledon dicotyledons n
двусемеделни
(botany, historical) Any plant in what used to be the Dicotyledones.

dictate /ˈdɪkˌteɪt/ /ˌdɪkˈteɪt/ dictates n
диктат заповед нареждане
An order or command.

dictate /ˈdɪkˌteɪt/ /ˌdɪkˈteɪt/ v
командвам нареждам
To order, command, control.
диктувам
To speak in order for someone to write down the words.

dictation /dɪkˈteɪʃən/ dictations n
дикто́вка
(countable, uncountable) Dictating, the process of speaking for someone else to write down the words.
(countable, uncountable) An activity in school where the teacher reads a passage aloud and the students write it down.
нареждане
(countable) The act of ordering or commanding.
предписа́ние
(uncountable) Orders given in an overbearing manner.

dictation machine dictation machines n
диктофо́н
A sound recording device most commonly used to record speech for later playback or to be typed into print.

dictator /dɪkˈteɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈdɪkteɪtəɹ/ dictators n
дикта́тор дикта́торка
A totalitarian leader of a country, nation, or government.

dictatorship /dɪkˈteɪtə(ɹ)ʃɪp/ /ˈdɪkteɪtəɹʃɪp/ dictatorships n
диктату́ра диктатура
A type of government where absolute sovereignty is allotted to an individual or a small clique.

dictatorship of the proletariat dictatorships of the proletariat n
диктату́ра на пролетариа́та
(Marxism) A socio-political power, as opposed to the dictatorship of the bourgeoisie, characterized by a struggle to achieve a communist society.

diction /ˈdɪkʃən/ dictions n
ди́кция
The effectiveness and degree of clarity of word choice and expression.

dictionary /ˈdɪkʃnəɹi/ /ˈdɪkʃənəɹi/ /ˈdɪkʃənɹi/ /ˈdɪkʃəˌnɛɹi/ dictionaries n
ре́чник речник
A reference work with a list of words from one or more languages, normally ordered alphabetically, explaining each word's meanings (senses), and sometimes also containing information on its etymology, pronunciation, usage, semantic relations, and translations, as well as other data.

dictum /ˈdɪk.təm/ dicta dictums n
изрече́ние сенте́нция
An authoritative statement; a dogmatic saying; a maxim, an apothegm.

didactic /daɪˈdæk.tɪk/ /dɪˈdæk.tɪk/ more didactic most didactic adj
дидактичен
Instructive or intended to teach or demonstrate, especially with regard to morality.

diddle /ˈdɪdəl/ [ˈdɪdɫ̩] v
изигравам измамвам
(transitive, slang) To cheat; to swindle.

die /daɪ/ dice dies n
зар матрица метчик щампа
An isohedral polyhedron, usually a cube, with numbers or symbols on each side and used in games of chance.
матрица
(obsolete) That which is, or might be, determined, by a throw of the die; hazard; chance.

die /daɪ/ v
издъ́хвам издъ́хна уми́рам умра́
(intransitive) To stop living; to become dead; to undergo death.

diehard more diehard most diehard adj
твърдоглав
Complete; having no opposite opinion of anything in a particular topic of one's values; thorough of in one's beliefs.

dielectric /ˌdaɪ.əˈlɛk.tɹɪk/ /ˌdaɪ.ɪˈlɛk.tɹɪk/ more dielectric most dielectric adj
изолационен
(electrically) insulating

dielectric /ˌdaɪ.əˈlɛk.tɹɪk/ /ˌdaɪ.ɪˈlɛk.tɹɪk/ dielectrics n
изолатор
(metamaterial) An electrically insulating or nonconducting material considered for its electric susceptibility, i.e. its property of polarization when exposed to an external electric field.

diesel /ˈdisəl/ /ˈdizəl/ /ˈdiːzəl/ diesels n
ди́зел ди́зелово гори́во
A fuel derived from petroleum (or other oils) but heavier than gasoline/petrol. Used to power diesel engines which burn this fuel using the heat produced when air is compressed.

diesel engine diesel engines n
дизелов двигател
(mechanical engineering) a piston engine that operates using the Diesel cycle, with fuel being sprayed into the hot, high-pressure air in the combustion chamber at the end of the compression stroke

diet /ˈdaɪət/ diets n
дие́та хра́на
The food and beverage a person or animal consumes.
дие́та
(countable) A controlled regimen of food and drink, as to gain or lose weight or otherwise influence health.
(by extension) Any habitual intake or consumption.

dietary /ˈdaɪətɹi/ /ˈdaɪəˌtɛɹi/ adj
диетичен
Of, or relating to diet.

differ /ˈdɪfə/ /ˈdɪfɚ/ v
различавам
(intransitive) Not to have the same traits or characteristics; to be unalike or distinct.
не съм съгласен
(intransitive, people, groups, etc.) To have diverging opinions, disagree.

difference /ˈdɪf(ə)ɹəns/ differences n
разлика различност
(uncountable) The quality of being different.
различие разлика
(countable) A characteristic of something that makes it different from something else.
несъгласие разногласие
(countable) A disagreement or argument.
разлика
(countable) The result of a subtraction; sometimes the absolute value of this result.

difference /ˈdɪf(ə)ɹəns/ v
различавам
(obsolete, transitive) To distinguish or differentiate.

different /ˈdɪfəɹ(ə)nt/ /ˈdɪfəɹənt/ /ˈdɪfɹənt/ more different most different adj
друг разли́чен
Not the same; exhibiting a difference.

differential [dɪfəˈɹənʃəɫ] more differential most differential adj
отличителен
Of or pertaining to a difference.
разграничителен
Dependent on, or making a difference; distinctive.
диференциален
(mathematics) Of or pertaining to differentiation or the differential calculus.

differential [dɪfəˈɹənʃəɫ] differentials n
диференциал
(calculus) A quantity representing an infinitesimal change in a variable, now only used as a heuristic aid except in nonstandard analysis but considered rigorous until the 20th century; a fluxion in Newtonian calculus, now usually written in Leibniz's notation as \operatorname{d}\!x.

differential gear differential gears n
диференциал
An arrangement of bevel gears permitting the rotation of two shafts at two different speeds whilst supplying the same torque; used on the drive axles or between the driven wheels of automobiles to aid cornering.

differentiate /dɪf.əˈɹen.ʃi.æɪt/ /dɪf.əˈɹɛn.ʃi.eɪt/ /ˌdɪf.əˈɹɛn.ʃi.eɪt/ v
видоизменям
To make different; to change, modify.
диференцирам
(mathematics) To calculate the derivative of a function.
(mathematics) To calculate the differential of a function of multiple variables.
отличавам се разграничавам се
To perceive the difference between things; to discriminate.
различавам се
(transitive, intransitive, often in the, _, passive, biology) To (cause to) go through a process of development called differentiation; to make or become different in form or function.

differentiation /dɪf.əˌɹen.ʃiˈæɪ.ʃən/ /dɪf.əˌɹɛn.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌdɪf.əˌɹɛn.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ differentiations n
видоизменение разграничаване разграничение раличаване
The act of treating one thing as distinct from another, or of creating such a distinction; of separating a class of things into categories; of describing a thing by illustrating how it is different from something else.
диференциране
(mathematics, calculus) The process of applying the derivative operator to a function; of calculating a function's derivative.

differently /ˈdɪfəɹəntli/ /ˈdɪfɹəntli/ more differently most differently adv
различно другояче
(manner) In a different way.

difficult /ˈdɪfɪkəlt/ more difficult most difficult adj
мъ́чен тру́ден те́жък
Hard, not easy, requiring much effort.

difficultly more difficultly most difficultly adv
трудно
(archaic) With difficulty; not easily.

difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/ difficulties n
мъчнотия трудност
The state of being difficult, or hard to do.
затруднение препятствие пречка
An obstacle that hinders achievement of a goal.

diffidence /ˈdɪfɪdəns/ diffidences n
нерешителност неувереност стеснителност
The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement.

diffident /ˈdɪfɪdənt/ more diffident most diffident adj
неуверен
(archaic) Lacking confidence in others; distrustful.

diffract v
пречупвам разлагам
(transitive) To cause diffraction
пречупвам се разлагам се
(intransitive) To undergo diffraction

diffraction /dɪˈfɹækʃən/ diffractions n
дифракция
(quantum mechanics) The breaking up of an electromagnetic wave as it passes a geometric structure (e.g. a slit), followed by reconstruction of the wave by interference.

diffuse /dɪˈfjus/ /dɪˈfjuːs/ more diffuse most diffuse adj
дифузен разсеян
Everywhere or throughout everything; not focused or concentrated.

diffuse /dɪˈfjuz/ /dɪˈfjuːz/ v
разпространявам разпръсвам разсейвам
(transitive) To spread over or through as in air, water, or other matter, especially by fluid motion or passive means.
разпространявам разпръсвам разпръсвам се разсейвам разсейвам се
(intransitive) To be spread over or through as in air, water, or other matter, especially by fluid motion or passive means.

diffusion /dɪˈfjuːʒən/ diffusions n
дифузия
(physics) The intermingling of the molecules of a fluid due to random thermal agitation.

dig /dɪɡ/ digs n
разкопки
An archeological or paleontological investigation, or the site where such an investigation is taking place.

dig /dɪɡ/ v
копая разкопавам ри́я ровя
(transitive, intransitive) To move hard-packed earth out of the way, especially downward to make a hole with a shovel. Or to drill, or the like, through rocks, roads, or the like. More generally, to make any similar hole by moving material out of the way.
изкопавам
(transitive) To get by digging; to take from the ground; often with up.

dig into v
ровя
To research a particular subject.

digest /ˈdaɪd͡ʒəst/ /ˈdaɪd͡ʒɛst/ digests n
сборник
A compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged; a summary of laws.
резюме
Any collection of articles, as an Internet mailing list including a week's postings, or a magazine arranging a collection of writings.

digest /daɪˈd͡ʒɛst/ /dəˈd͡ʒɛst/ v
сме́ля сми́лам усвоя́ усвоя́вам
(transitive) To separate (the food) in its passage through the alimentary canal into the nutritive and nonnutritive elements; to prepare, by the action of the digestive juices, for conversion into blood; to convert into chyme.
разбера́ разби́рам смеля смилам усвоя усвоя́
(transitive) To think over and arrange methodically in the mind; to reduce to a plan or method; to receive in the mind and consider carefully; to get an understanding of; to comprehend.

digestible /daɪˈdʒɛstəbəɫ/ adj
смилаем
Capable of being digested.

digestion /daɪˈd͡ʒɛst͡ʃən/ /dɪˈd͡ʒɛst͡ʃən/ digestions n
храносми́лане храносмилане
The process, in the gastrointestinal tract, by which food is converted into substances that can be utilized by the body.
храносмилане
The ability to use this process.

digestive /daɪˈdʒɛstɪv/ more digestive most digestive adj
храносмилателен
Of, relating to, or functioning in digestion.

digger /ˈdɪɡə/ /ˈdɪɡɚ/ diggers n
копа́ч
One who digs.

digit /ˈdɪd͡ʒɪt/ digits n
ци́фра
(mathematics) A distinct symbol representing a natural number in a positional number system.
пръст
(anatomy) A narrow extremity of the human hand or foot: a finger, thumb, or toe.

digital /ˈdɪd͡ʒɪtl̩/ adj
на [[пръст|пръ́стите]] пръ́стов
Having to do with digits (fingers or toes); performed with a finger.
дигита́лен ци́фров
Property of representing values as discrete, often binary, numbers rather than a continuous spectrum.
Of or relating to computers or the Information Age.

digitalis /dɪdʒɪˈtɑːlɪs/ /dɪd͡ʒɪˈteɪlɪs/ /dɪd͡ʒɪˈtælɪs/ digitalises n
напръстник
Any plant of the genus Digitalis (herbaceous plants of the Plantaginaceae family, including the foxglove, Digitalis purpurea).

digitigrade /-ɾə/ /ˈdɪdʒɪtɪˌɡɹeɪd/ /ˈdɪd͡ʒətəɡɹeɪd/ adj
който ходи на пръстите си
(zoology) Of an animal: walking on the toes, putting the weight of the body mainly on the ball of the foot, with the back of the foot, or heel, raised.

digitization digitizations n
дигитализа́ция
(computing) The conversion of data or information from analog to digital or binary.

digits n
телефо́н
(US, _, slang) Synonym of telephone number; especially, the one that belongs to a potential dating partner.

dignified /ˈdɪɡnɪfaɪd/ more dignified most dignified adj
величествен достоен
Having an attitude or bearing that connotes respectability and poise.

dignify /ˈdɪɡnɪfaɪ/ v
величая придавам достойнство удостоявам
(transitive) To invest with dignity or honour.
въздигам повишавам
(transitive) To exalt in rank.

dignitary /ˈdɪɡnɪtɹi/ dignitaries n
сановник
An important or influential person, or one of high rank or position.

dignity /ˈdɪɡnɪti/ dignities n
досто́йнство
The state of being dignified or worthy of esteem: elevation of mind or character.
титла
High office, rank, or station.

digress /daɪˈɡɹɛs/ /dɪˈɡɹɛs/ v
отклонявам се
(intransitive) To step or turn aside; to deviate; to swerve; especially, to turn aside from the main subject of attention, or course of argument, in writing or speaking.

digression /daɪˈɡɹɛʃən/ /dɪˈɡɹɛʃən/ /dʌɪˈɡɹɛʃən/ digressions n
отклонение
(generally, _, uncountable) The act of straying from the main subject in speech or writing, (rhetoric) particularly for rhetorical effect.

dilapidate /dəˈlæp.ə.deɪt/ /dɪˈlæp.ɪ.deɪt/ v
разрушавам руша
(transitive) To cause to become ruined or put into disrepair.
прахосвам
(transitive, figurative) To squander or waste.
разнебитвам се руша се
(intransitive, archaic) To fall into ruin or disuse.

dilapidation /dəˌlæp.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/ dilapidations n
разнебитено състояние
(in the plural) Money paid at the end of an incumbency by the incumbent or his heirs for the purpose of putting the parsonage etc. in good repair for the succeeding incumbent.

dilatable more dilatable most dilatable adj
разтегаем
That can be dilated

dilate /daɪˈleɪt/ v
разтварям разширявам
(transitive) To enlarge; to make bigger.
разпростирам се разширявам се
(intransitive) To become wider or larger; to expand.

dilative /daɪˈleɪtɪv/ more dilative most dilative adj
разширяващ
That dilates, or causes dilation

dilatory /daɪˈleɪt(ə)ɹi/ /ˈdɪlət(ə)ɹi/ adj
отлагащ
Intentionally delaying (someone or something), intended to cause delay, gain time, or adjourn decision.
бавен муден
Slow or tardy.

dildo /ˈdɪldoʊ/ /ˈdɪldəʊ/ [ˈdɪɫdoʊ] [ˈdɪɫdəʊ] dildoes dildos n
ди́лдо изку́ствен пе́нис фа́лос
An artificial phallus (penis) for sexual use.

dilemma /daɪˈlɛmə/ /dɪˈlɛmə/ dilemmas dilemmata n
диле́ма
A circumstance in which a choice must be made between two or more alternatives that seem equally undesirable.

dilettante /dɪləˈtɒnti/ /dɪlɪˈtænti/ /ˈdɪlɪˌtænt/ /ˈdɪlɪˌtɑnt/ /ˌdɪlɪˈtænt/ /ˌdɪlɪˈtɑnt/ /ˌdɪlɪˈtɑnteɪ/ more dilettante most dilettante adj
любителски дилетантски
Pertaining to or like a dilettante.

dilettante /dɪləˈtɒnti/ /dɪlɪˈtænti/ /ˈdɪlɪˌtænt/ /ˈdɪlɪˌtɑnt/ /ˌdɪlɪˈtænt/ /ˌdɪlɪˈtɑnt/ /ˌdɪlɪˈtɑnteɪ/ dilettantes dilettanti n
дилета́нт дилета́нтка
An amateur, someone who dabbles in a field out of casual interest rather than as a profession or serious interest.

dilettantism dilettantisms n
дилетантизъм
The act of behaving like a dilettante, of being an amateur or "dabbler", sometimes in the arts. Also the act of enjoying the arts, being a connoisseur.

diligence /ˈdɪlɪdʒəns/ diligences n
прилежа́ние стара́ние усъ́рдие
The qualities of a hard worker, including conscientiousness, determination, and perseverance.
дилижа́нс
(historical) A four-wheeled public stage-coach, widely used in France before the general establishment of the railways.

diligent /ˈdɪlɪdʒənt/ more diligent most diligent adj
приле́жен стара́телен трудолюби́в усъ́рден
Performing with industrious concentration; hard-working and focused.

dill /dɪl/ dills n
ко́пър копър
Anethum graveolens (the type species of the genus Anethum), a herb, the seeds of which are moderately warming, pungent, and aromatic, formerly used as a soothing medicine for children; also known as dillseed.

diluent /ˈdɪljuənt/ diluents n
разредител
That which dilutes.
(analytical chemistry) A solvent or other liquid preparation used to dilute a sample prior to testing.
(medicine) An agent used for effecting dilution of the blood; a weak drink.

dilute /daɪˈljuːt/ /daɪˈlut/ /dɪˈlut/ more dilute most dilute adj
разреден
Having a low concentration.

dilute /daɪˈljuːt/ /daɪˈlut/ /dɪˈlut/ v
разреждам разводнявам
(transitive) To make thinner by adding solvent to a solution, especially by adding water.

dilution /daɪˈljuːʃən/ /daɪˈluʃən/ /dɪˈluʃən/ dilutions n
разреждане
The process of making something dilute.

diluvial /daɪˈluːvi.əl/ adj
делувиален
Relating to or produced by a flood or deluge.

dim /dɪm/ dimmer dimmest adj
мътен
Not bright or colorful.
замъглен неясен
Indistinct, hazy or unclear.

dim /dɪm/ v
помътнявам
(transitive) To make something less bright.
потъмнявам
(intransitive) To become darker.

dime /daɪm/ dimes n
монета от 10 цента
(US, Canada) A coin worth one-tenth of a dollar.

dimension /daɪˈmɛnʃən/ /dɪˈmɛnʃən/ dimensions n
аспе́кт
A single aspect of a given thing.
разме́р
A measure of spatial extent in a particular direction, such as height, width or breadth, or depth.
(linear algebra) The number of elements of any basis of a vector space.
разме́рност разме́р
(geometry) The number of independent coordinates needed to specify uniquely the location of a point in a space; also, any of such independent coordinates.
измере́ние
(physics) One of the physical properties that are regarded as fundamental measures of a physical quantity, such as mass, length and time.
(computing) Any of the independent ranges of indices in a multidimensional array.
измерение
(science fiction, fantasy) A universe or plane of existence.

dimension /daɪˈmɛnʃən/ /dɪˈmɛnʃən/ v
оразмерявам
(transitive) To mark, cut or shape something to specified dimensions.

dimensionless adj
безразмерен
Lacking dimensions.

dimidiate /dɪˈmɪdi.eɪt/ /dɪˈmɪdi.ət/ v
разполовявам
(transitive) To divide into two.

diminish /dɪˈmɪnɪʃ/ v
заострям намалявам отслабвам
(transitive) To lessen the authority or dignity of; to put down; to degrade; to abase; to weaken; to nerf (in gaming).

diminution /dɪmɪˈnjuːʃən/ diminutions n
намаление намаляване
A lessening, decrease or reduction.

diminutive /dəˈmɪn.jə.tɪv/ /dɪˈmɪn.jə.tɪv/ /dɪˈmɪn.jʊ.tɪv/ more diminutive most diminutive adj
миниатю́рен мъничък
Very small.
умали́телен
(obsolete) Serving to diminish.
умалително име
(grammar) Of or pertaining to, or creating a word form expressing smallness, youth, unimportance, or endearment.

diminutive /dəˈmɪn.jə.tɪv/ /dɪˈmɪn.jə.tɪv/ /dɪˈmɪn.jʊ.tɪv/ diminutives n
умали́телно и́ме
(grammar) A word form expressing smallness, youth, unimportance, or endearment.

dimness dimnesses n
полумрак
The state of being dim, poorly illuminated, almost dark.

dimple /ˈdɪmpəl/ dimples n
падина
A small depression or indentation in a surface.
трапчинка
Specifically, a small natural depression on the skin, especially on the face near the corners of the mouth.

din /dɪn/ dins n
врява глъчка
A loud noise; a cacophony or loud commotion.

dine /daɪn/ v
вечерям обядвам
(intransitive) To eat; to eat dinner or supper.

diner /ˈdaɪnə(ɹ)/ diners n
ваго́н-рестора́нт
(US) A typically small restaurant, usually modeled after a railroad dining car, that serves lower-class fare, normally having a counter with stools along one side and booths on the other, and often decorated in 50s and 60s pop culture themes and playing popular music from those decades.

dinghy /ˈdɪŋ(ɡ)i/ /ˈdɪŋ.i/ dinghies n
корабна лодка надуваем сал
(nautical) A small open boat, propelled by oars or paddles, carried as a tender, lifeboat, or pleasure craft on a ship.
надуваем сал
(nautical) An inflatable rubber life raft.

dingle /ˈdɪŋɡl̩/ dingles n
дол
A small, narrow or enclosed, usually wooded valley.

dining car dining cars n
ваго́н-рестора́нт
(rail) A carriage on a train that functions as a restaurant.

dining room dining rooms n
столова трапезария
A room, in a home or hotel, where meals are eaten. Some restaurants provide private dining rooms for hire, away from the main public eating areas.

dinky /ˈdɪŋki/ dinkier dinkiest adj
изящен
(informal, British) Tiny and cute; small and attractive.
дребен незначителен
(informal, US) Tiny and insignificant; small and undesirable.

dinner /ˈdɪnə/ /ˈdɪnəɹ/ [ˈdɪnɚ] dinners n
о́бед
A midday meal (in a context in which the evening meal is called supper or tea).
вече́ря
The main meal of the day, often eaten in the evening.
хра́нене
A meal given to an animal.
банке́т
A formal meal for many people eaten for a special occasion.

dinosaur /ˈdaɪnəsɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈdʌɪnəsɔːɹ/ dinosaurs n
диноза́вър динозавър
(proscribed) Any extinct reptile, not necessarily belonging to Dinosauria, that existed between about 230 million and 65 million years ago.

dint /dɪnt/ dints n
вдлъбнатина от удар
The mark left by a blow; an indentation or impression made by violence; a dent.

diocese /-siz/ /ˈdaɪ.ə.sɪs/ dioceses n
епа́рхия епархия
(religion) Region administered by a bishop.

dip /dɪp/ dips n
откос спускане
A lower section of a road or geological feature.
топване
A swim, usually a short swim to refresh.
ко́фичка
(bodybuilding) A gymnastic or bodybuilding exercise on parallel bars in which the performer, resting on his hands, lets his arms bend and his body sink until his chin is level with the bars, and then raises himself by straightening his arms.

dip /dɪp/ v
топвам спускам
(transitive) To lower (a flag), particularly a national ensign, to a partially hoisted position in order to render or to return a salute. While lowered, the flag is said to be “at the dip.” A flag being carried on a staff may be dipped by leaning it forward at an approximate angle of 45 degrees.

diphthong /ˈdɪfˌθɑŋ/ /ˈdɪfˌθɒŋ(ɡ)/ /ˈdɪfˌθɔŋ/ /ˈdɪpˌθɑŋ/ /ˈdɪpˌθɒŋ(ɡ)/ /ˈdɪpˌθɔŋ/ diphthongs n
дифто́нг
(phonetics) A complex vowel sound that begins with the sound of one vowel and ends with the sound of another vowel, in the same syllable.

diplodocus diplodocuses n
диплодоци
Any of several herbivorous sauropod dinosaurs, of the genus Diplodocus, known as fossils from the late Jurassic in North America.

diploma /dɪˈpləʊmə/ diplomas diplomata n
дипло́ма свиде́телство
A document issued by an educational institution testifying that the recipient has earned a degree or has successfully completed a particular course of study.

diplomacy /dɪˈploʊməsi/ /dɪˈpləʊməsi/ diplomacies n
диплома́ция дипломация
The art and practice of conducting international relations by negotiating alliances, treaties, agreements etc., bilaterally or multilaterally, between states and sometimes international organizations, or even between polities with varying status, such as those of monarchs and their princely vassals.
такт
Tact and subtle skill in dealing with people so as to avoid or settle hostility.

diplomat /ˈdɪp.lə.mæt/ diplomats n
диплома́т диплома́тка
A person, such as an ambassador, who is accredited to represent a government officially in its relations with other governments or international organisations

diplomatic /ˌdɪpləˈmætɪk/ more diplomatic most diplomatic adj
дипломати́чески
Concerning the relationships between the governments of countries.
дипломати́чен
Exhibiting diplomacy; exercising tact or courtesy; using discussion to avoid hard feelings, fights or arguments.

diplopia /dɪpˈləʊpiə/ diplopias n
двоен образ
(pathology) An ophthalmologic condition where one perceives two images for a single object; double vision.

dipper /ˈdɪpə/ /ˈdɪpɚ/ dippers n
во́ден кос
Any of various small passerine birds of the genus Cinclus that live near fast-flowing streams and feed along the bottom.
черпа́к
A cup-shaped vessel with a long handle, for dipping into and ladling out liquids; a ladle or scoop.

dipsomania /ˌdɪpsə(ʊ)ˈmeɪnɪə/ dipsomanias n
алкохолизъм
(disease) Addiction to alcohol.

dipterous more dipterous most dipterous adj
двукрил
Having two wings.

diptych /ˈdɪptɪk/ diptychs n
диптих
(arts) A picture or series of pictures painted on two tablets, usually connected by hinges.

dire /ˈdaɪ̯ə(ɹ)/ direr direst more dire most dire adj
злове́щ
Warning of bad consequences: ill-boding; portentous.
стра́шен ужа́сен
Requiring action to prevent bad consequences: urgent, pressing.
Expressing bad consequences: dreadful; dismal.

direct /d(a)ɪˈɹɛkt/ /daɪ̯əˈɹɛkt/ /dəˈɹɛkt/ more direct most direct adj
непосре́дствен пряк
Proceeding without deviation or interruption.

direct /d(a)ɪˈɹɛkt/ /daɪ̯əˈɹɛkt/ /dəˈɹɛkt/ v
ръководя управлявам
To manage, control, steer.
насочвам упътвам
To point out to with authority; to instruct as a superior; to order.

direct current direct currents n
постоя́нен ток прав ток
(physics) An electric current that always flows in the same direction but may differ in intensity over time.

direct democracy direct democracies n
пря́ка демокра́ция

direct speech n
пря́ка реч
(grammar, narratology) the writing of speech, using the exact words of the speaker, usually between quotation marks

direction /d(a)ɪˈɹɛk.ʃən/ directions n
направле́ние посо́ка
A theoretical line (physically or mentally) followed from a point of origin or towards a destination. May be relative (e.g. up, left, outbound, dorsal), geographical (e.g. north), rotational (e.g. clockwise), or with respect to an object or location (e.g. toward Boston).
указание
Guidance, instruction.
режису́ра ръково́дство управле́ние
The work of the director in cinema or theater; the skill of directing a film, play etc.

directive /daɪˈɹɛk.tɪv/ /dəˈɹɛk.tɪv/ /dɪˈɹɛk.tɪv/ adj
направляващ ръководещ
That which directs; serving to direct, indicate, or guide.

directive /daɪˈɹɛk.tɪv/ /dəˈɹɛk.tɪv/ /dɪˈɹɛk.tɪv/ directives n
указа́ние
An instruction or guideline that indicates how to perform an action or reach a goal.
директи́ва
An authoritative decision from an official body, which may or may not have binding force.
(European Union law) A form of legislative act addressed to the member states. The directive binds the member state to reach certain objectives in their national legislation.

directly /daɪˈɹɛk(t)li/ /dɪˈɹɛk(t)li/ more directly most directly adv
дире́ктно напра́во непосре́дствено
In a direct manner; in a straight line or course.
непосре́дствено пря́ко
Plainly, without circumlocution or ambiguity; absolutely; in express terms.
то́чно
Exactly; just; at the shortest possible distance.
ведна́га
(chiefly, dated, or, dialect, including, South Midlands, Cornwall) Soon; next; in due time; as soon as it becomes convenient.

director /daɪˈɹɛktə(ɹ)/ /daɪˈɹɛktɚ/ /daɪ̯əˈɹɛktə(ɹ)/ /dɪˈɹɛktə(ɹ)/ /dɪˈɹɛktɚ/ directors directress directrix n
дире́ктор дире́кторка режисьо́р режисьо́рка ръководи́тел ръководи́телка
One who directs; the person in charge of managing a department or directorate (e.g., director of engineering), project, or production (as in a show or film, e.g., film director).

directory /daɪˈɹɛktəɹi/ /dɪˈɹɛktəɹi/ directories n
указа́тел
A list of names, addresses etc, of specific classes of people or organizations, often in alphabetical order or in some classification.
директо́рия
(computing) A structured listing of the names and characteristics of the files on a storage device.

dirge /dɜːdʒ/ /dɝd͡ʒ/ dirges n
погреба́лна пе́сен
A mournful poem or piece of music composed or performed as a memorial to a dead person.

dirigible /ˈdɪɹ.ə.d͡ʒə.bəl/ /ˈdɪɹɪdʒəbəɫ/ more dirigible most dirigible adj
направляем
steerable

dirigible /ˈdɪɹ.ə.d͡ʒə.bəl/ /ˈdɪɹɪdʒəbəɫ/ dirigibles n
дирижа́бъл
(aviation) A self-propelled airship that can be steered.

dirk /dɜːk/ /dɝk/ dirks n
кинжа́л
A long Scottish dagger with a straight blade.

dirt /dɜːt/ /dɝt/ dirts n
мръсотия земя́ по́чва
(chiefly, US) Soil or earth.
мръсотия петно
A stain or spot (on clothes etc); any foreign substance that worsens appearance.
мръсотия компрома́т
Previously unknown facts or rumors about a person.
мръсотия
(figurative) Meanness; sordidness.
(mining) In placer mining, earth, gravel, etc., before washing.
Freckles.

dirty /ˈdɜːti/ /ˈdɝti/ [ˈdɝɾi] dirtier dirtiest adj
изца́пан мръ́сен
Unclean; covered with or containing unpleasant substances such as dirt or grime.
мръсен
That makes one unclean; corrupting, infecting.
Corrupt, illegal, or improper.
Of color, discolored by impurities.
неприличен циничен
Morally unclean; obscene or indecent, especially sexually.
нечестен мръсен
Dishonourable; violating accepted standards or rules.

dirty /ˈdɜːti/ /ˈdɝti/ [ˈdɝɾi] v
цапам
(transitive) To make (something) dirty.

dirty bomb dirty bombs n
мръ́сна бо́мба
A device containing conventional explosives and radioactive material, designed to spread radiation over a wide area.

dirty money n
мръ́сни пари́
(idiomatic, business, law) Money that is illegally gained, illegally transferred or illegally utilized, especially money gained through forgery, bribery, prostitution, money laundering, or theft.

disability /dɪsəˈbɪlɪti/ disabilities n
инвалидност
State of being disabled; deprivation or want of ability; absence of competent physical, intellectual, or moral power, means, fitness, and the like.
неправоспособност
Want of legal qualification to do a thing; legal incapacity or incompetency.

disable /dɪsˈeɪbəl/ /dɪzˈeɪbəl/ v
правя неспособен
(transitive) To render unable; to take away an ability of, as by crippling.
изключвам деактивирам
(chiefly, electronics, computing) To deactivate, to make inoperational (especially of a function of an electronic or mechanical device).

disabled [dɪsˈeɪbəɫd] more disabled most disabled adj
изключен инвалиден
Made incapable of use or action.
инвалиден недъгав
Having a disability.

disabled [dɪsˈeɪbəɫd] disabled disableds n
инвали́д
(nonstandard) One who is disabled. (often used collectively as the disabled, but sometimes also singular)

disaccord /dɪsəˈkɔːd/ disaccords n
разединение разногласие
The absence or reverse of accord.

disaccustom v
отвиквам
to cause (someone) to break a habit or become unaccustomed to something that they were previously accustomed to

disadvantage /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪd͡ʒ/ /ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/ disadvantages n
недостатък
A weakness or undesirable characteristic; a con.
неизгодно положение
A setback or handicap.
неудобство пречка
Loss; detriment; hindrance.

disadvantageous /dɪsˌædvənˈteɪdʒəs/ more disadvantageous most disadvantageous adj
неблагоприятен неизгоден
Not advantageous.

disaffected /dɪsəˈfɛktɪd/ more disaffected most disaffected adj
неприязнен
Alienated or estranged, often with hostile effect; rebellious, resentful; disloyal.

disaffection /dɪsəˈfɛkʃən/ disaffections n
недоволство
Discontent; unrest.

disagree /dɪsəˈɡɹi/ /dɪsəˈɡɹiː/ v
не съвпадам различавам се

disagreeable [dɪsəˈɡɹi.əbəɫ] more disagreeable most disagreeable adj
неприятен противен
Causing repugnance; unpleasant to the feelings or senses; displeasing.
неподходящ
(archaic) Not suitable; that does not conform or fit.

disagreement /dɪsəˈɡɹiːmənt/ disagreements n
разногла́сие
An argument or debate.
несъотве́тствие
A condition of not agreeing or concurring.

disallow /dɪsəˈlaʊ/ v
не приемам отхвърлям
To reject as invalid, untrue, or improper

disappear /dɪsəˈpiːɹ/ /dɪsəˈpɪə/ /dɪsəˈpɪɹ/ v
изче́звам изче́зна
(intransitive) To vanish.
(transitive, often, euphemistic) To make vanish; especially, to abduct or murder for political reasons.

disappearance /dɪsəˈpɪəɹəns/ disappearances n
изче́зване
The action of disappearing or vanishing.

disappoint /dɪsəˈpɔɪnt/ /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt/ v
разочаровам
(transitive) To sadden or displease (someone) by underperforming, or by not delivering something promised or hoped for.

disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/ more disappointed most disappointed adj
разочаро́ван
Defeated of expectations or hope; experiencing disappointment; let down.

disappointment /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/ disappointments n
разочарова́ние разочарование
(countable) An example or the act of disappointing: a circumstance in which a positive expectation is not achieved.

disapprobation /dɪsˌæpɹəˈbeɪʃən/ disapprobations n
неодобрение
An act or expression of condemnation or disapproval, especially on moral grounds.

disapproval /dɪsəˈpɹuvəl/ [dɪsəˈpɹuːvəɫ] disapprovals n
неодобрение порицание
The act of disapproving; condemnation.

disapprove /dɪsəˈpɹuːv/ v
осъждам порицавам
(intransitive) To condemn; to consider wrong or inappropriate; used with of.

disarm /dɪsˈɑɹm/ /dɪsˈɑː(ɹ)m/ v
обезоръжавам разоръжавам се
(transitive) To deprive of weapons; to deprive of the means of attack or defense; to render defenseless.
разоръжавам се
(intransitive) To lay down arms; to stand down.
(intransitive) To reduce one's own military forces.

disarmament /dɪsˈɑː(r)məmənt/ disarmaments n
разоръжа́ване
The reduction or the abolition of the military forces and armaments of a nation, and of its capability to wage war.

disarrange v
разбутвам разбърквам
To undo the arrangement of; to disorder; to derange.

disarrangement disarrangements n
разбутване разбъркване
Upset of the normal order.

disarray /dɪsəˈɹeɪ/ n
безпорядък бъркотия
Lack of array or regular order; disorder; confusion.

disarray /dɪsəˈɹeɪ/ v
разбърквам
(transitive) To throw into disorder; to break the array of.
събличам
(transitive) To take off the dress of; to unrobe.

disarticulate /dɪsɑː(ɹ)ˈtɪkjəleɪt/ v
разглобявам разчленявам
(transitive) To disjoint.

disassemble /dɪs.əˈsɛm.bəɫ/ v
демонтирам разглобявам
To take to pieces; to reverse the process of assembly.

disassembly /dɪsəˈsɛmbli/ disassemblies n
разглобяване
The process of disassembling.

disaster /dɪˈzæs.tə/ /dɪˈzæs.tɚ/ /dɪˈzɑːs.tə(ɹ)/ disasters n
бе́дствие злополу́ка катастро́фа
An unexpected natural or man-made catastrophe of substantial extent causing significant physical damage or destruction, loss of life or sometimes permanent change to the natural environment.
бе́дствие
An unforeseen event causing great loss, upset or unpleasantness of whatever kind.

disastrous /dɪˈzɑːstɹəs/ more disastrous most disastrous adj
бедствен катастрофален
Of the nature of a disaster; calamitous.
пагубен
Foreboding disaster; ill-omened.

disavow /dɪsəˈvaʊ/ v
отричам се
(transitive) To strongly and solemnly refuse to own or acknowledge; to deny responsibility for, approbation of, and the like.
отказвам се
(transitive) To deny; to show the contrary of; to deny legitimacy or achievement of any kind.

disavowal [dɪsəˈvaʊ(ə)ɫ] disavowals n
отказване отричане
A denial of knowledge, relationship, or responsibility towards something or someone.

disband /dɪsˈbænd/ v
разпуска́м разформировам
(ambitransitive) To break up or (cause to) cease to exist; to disperse.

disbelief /dɪsbɪˈliːf/ disbeliefs n
недоверие скептицизъм
Unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case.
учудване
Astonishment.

disbelieve /dɪsbɪˈliːv/ v
не вярвам скептичен съм
To not believe; to exercise disbelief.

disburse /dɪsˈbɝs/ [dɪsˈpɝs] v
изплащам разплащам се
(finance) To pay out, expend; usually from a public fund or treasury.

discard /dɪsˈkɑɹd/ /dɪsˈkɑːd/ /ˈdɪskɑɹd/ /ˈdɪskɑːd/ discards n
захвърляне изоставяне изчистена карта
A discarded playing card in a card game.

discard /dɪsˈkɑɹd/ /dɪsˈkɑːd/ /ˈdɪskɑɹd/ /ˈdɪskɑːd/ v
захвърлям изхвърлям
(transitive) To throw away, to reject.
чистя
(intransitive, card games) To make a discard; to throw out a card.

discern /dɪˈsɜːn/ /dɪˈsɝn/ /dɪˈzɜːn/ /dɪˈzɝn/ v
съзирам
(transitive) To detect with the senses, especially with the eyes.
забелязвам
(transitive) To perceive, recognize, or comprehend with the mind; to descry.
различавам разпознавам
(transitive) To distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate or discriminate.
различавам
(intransitive) To perceive differences.

discernible /dɪˈsɜːnɪbl̩/ /dɪˈsɝnɪbl̩/ more discernible most discernible adj
забележим различим
Possible to discern; detectable or derivable by use of the senses or the intellect.

discerning /dɪˈsɜːn.iŋ/ /dɪˈsɝn.iŋ/ more discerning most discerning adj
прозорлив проницателен
Of keen insight or good judgement; perceptive.

discharge /dɪsˈtʃɑɹdʒ/ /dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒ/ /ˈdɪstʃɑɹdʒ/ /ˈdɪstʃɑːdʒ/ discharges n
изписване
(medicine) The act of releasing an inpatient from hospital.
изпускане освобождаване
The act of expelling or letting go.
уволнение
(military) The act of releasing a member of the armed forces from service.
разряд
(electricity) The act of releasing an accumulated charge.
дебит
(hydrology) The volume of water transported by a river in a certain amount of time, usually in units of m3/s (cubic meters per second).
изпълнение
The act of accomplishing (an obligation) or repaying a debt etc.; performance.

discharge /dɪsˈtʃɑɹdʒ/ /dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒ/ /ˈdɪstʃɑɹdʒ/ /ˈdɪstʃɑːdʒ/ v
изпълнявам
To accomplish or complete, as an obligation.
разреждам
(electricity) To release (an accumulated charge).
изписвам
(medicine) To release (an inpatient) from hospital.
уволнявам
(military) To release (a member of the armed forces) from service.
изстрелвам
To operate (any weapon that fires a projectile, such as a shotgun or sling).
изпускам освобождавам
To let fly; to give expression to; to utter.

disciple /dɪˈsaɪ.pəl/ disciples n
учени́к
A person who learns from another, especially one who then teaches others.
после́довател
An active follower or adherent of someone, or some philosophy etc.

discipline /ˈdɪs.ə.plən/ /ˈdɪs.ə.plɪn/ /ˈdɪs.ɪ.plɪn/ disciplines n
дисципли́на дисциплина
A controlled behaviour; self-control.
наказа́ние
A punishment to train or maintain control.
дисципли́на
A category in which a certain art, sport or other activity belongs.
дисциплина
A specific branch of knowledge, learning, or practice.

discipline /ˈdɪs.ə.plən/ /ˈdɪs.ə.plɪn/ /ˈdɪs.ɪ.plɪn/ v
възпитавам
(transitive) To train someone by instruction and practice.
дисциплинирам
(transitive) To teach someone to obey authority.
(transitive) To impose order on someone.

disclaim /dɪsˈkleɪm/ v
отказвам се от
(transitive) To completely renounce claims to; to deny ownership of or responsibility for

disclaimer /dɪsˈkleɪm.ə/ /dɪsˈkleɪm.ɚ/ disclaimers n
отричане
A public disavowal, as of responsibility, pretensions, claims, opinions, etc.

disclose /dɪsˈkləʊz/ v
показвам разкривам
(transitive) To uncover, physically expose to view.
издавам откривам
(transitive) To expose to the knowledge of others; to make known, state openly, reveal.

disclosure /dɪsˈkloʊʒɚ/ /dɪsˈkləʊʒə(ɹ)/ disclosures n
разкритие
(legal) The making known of a previously hidden fact or series of facts to another party; the act of disclosing.

disco /ˈdɪskoʊ/ /ˈdɪskəʊ/ discos n
дискоте́ка
(uncountable, music genre) A genre of dance music that was popular in the 1970s, characterized by elements of soul music with a strong Latin-American beat and often accompanied by pulsating lights.

discoid more discoid most discoid adj
дисковиден
Shaped like a disc/disk.

discomfit /dɪsˈkʌmfɪt/ v
обърквам смущавам
(transitive) To embarrass (someone) greatly; to confuse; to perplex; to disconcert.

discomfiture /dɪsˈkʊmfɪtʃə/ /dɪsˈkʌmfɪtʃə(ɹ)/ discomfitures n
объркване смущение
An emotional state similar to that arising from defeat; frustration, disappointment, perplexity or embarrassment.

discomfort /dɪsˈkʌmfət/ /dɪsˈkʌmfɚt/ discomforts n
притеснение
Mental or bodily distress.
неудобство
Something that disturbs one’s comfort; an annoyance.

discompose v
безпокоя смущавам
(transitive) To destroy the composure of; to disturb or agitate.

disconcert /ˌdɪskənˈsɜːt/ /ˌdɪskənˈsɝt/ v
разстройвам
(transitive) To upset the composure of.
обърквам
(transitive) To bring into confusion.
смущавам
(transitive) To frustrate, discomfit.

disconnect /dɪskəˈnɛkt/ /ˈdɪskənɛkt/ v
прекъсвам разделям разединявам
(transitive) To sever or interrupt a connection.
откачам прекъсвам
(transitive) To remove the connection between an appliance and an electrical power source.

disconnected /ˌdɪskəˈnɛktəd/ more disconnected most disconnected adj
изключен откъснат
That is no longer connected.
несвързан
Feeling a lack of empathy or association with something.

disconsolate /dɪsˈkɑnsəlɪt/ /dɪsˈkɒnsəlɪt/ more disconsolate most disconsolate adj
печален тъжен
Cheerless, dreary.
неутешим
Seemingly beyond consolation; inconsolable.

discontent /ˌdɪskənˈtɛnt/ discontents n
недоволник
(countable) A discontented person; a malcontent.

discontinuation discontinuations n
прекъсване
Breach or interruption of continuity; separation of parts in a connected series; discontinuance.

discontinue /dɪskənˈtɪnju/ v
прекъсвам преустановявам
(transitive) To interrupt the continuance of; to put an end to, especially as regards commercial productions; to stop producing, making, or supplying.

discontinuity /ˌdɪs.kɑn.tɪˈnuːɪ.ti/ /ˌdɪs.kɒn.tɪˈnjuːɪ.ti/ discontinuities n
прекъснатост
A lack of continuity, regularity or sequence; a break or gap. [from 16th c.]
точка на прекъсване
(mathematics) A point in the range of a function at which it is undefined or discontinuous. [from 19th c.]

discontinuous adj
прекъснат
(mathematics) having at least one discontinuity

discord /dɪsˈkɔɹd/ /dɪsˈkɔːd/ /ˈdɪskɔɹd/ /ˈdɪskɔːd/ discords n
несъгласие разногласие
Lack of concord, agreement or harmony.
раздо́р
Tension or strife resulting from a lack of agreement; dissension.
дисонанс
(music) An inharmonious combination of simultaneously sounded tones; a dissonance.

discordance discordances n
несъответствие
A state of being discordant; disagreement, inconsistency.
дисхармония
(genetics) The presence of a specific genetic trait in only one of a set of clones (or identical twins).

discordant /dɪsˈkoɹ.dənt/ /dɪsˈkɔː.dənt/ more discordant most discordant adj
несъгласуван нехармоничен
Not in harmony or accord.

discount /dɪsˈkaʊnt/ /ˈdɪskaʊnt/ discounts n
о́тбив отстъ́пка шко́нто
A reduction in price.

discount /dɪsˈkaʊnt/ /ˈdɪskaʊnt/ v
отбивам
To deduct from an account, debt, charge, and the like.

discourage /dɪsˈkɝɪd͡ʒ/ /dɪsˈkʌɹɪd͡ʒ/ v
обезкура́жавам обезсърчавам
(transitive) To extinguish the courage of; to dishearten; to depress the spirits of; to deprive of confidence; to deject.
разубежда́вам
(transitive) To persuade somebody not to do (something).

discourse /dɪsˈko(ː)ɹs/ /dɪsˈkoəs/ /dɪsˈkɔː(ɹ)s/ /ˈdɪsko(ː)ɹs/ /ˈdɪskoəs/ /ˈdɪskɔː(ɹ)s/ discourses n
разговор
(uncountable, archaic) Verbal exchange, conversation.
доклад лекция
(countable) A formal lengthy exposition of some subject, either spoken or written.

discourse /dɪsˈko(ː)ɹs/ /dɪsˈkoəs/ /dɪsˈkɔː(ɹ)s/ /ˈdɪsko(ː)ɹs/ /ˈdɪskoəs/ /ˈdɪskɔː(ɹ)s/ v
дискутирам разговарям
(intransitive) To engage in discussion or conversation; to converse.
докладвам държа реч
(intransitive) To write or speak formally and at length.
дискутирам
To exercise reason; to employ the mind in judging and inferring; to reason.

discourteous /dɪsˈkɜːtɪəs/ more discourteous most discourteous adj
невъзпитан неучтив
impolite; lacking consideration for others

discover /dɪsˈkʊvə/ /dɪsˈkʌvə/ /dɪsˈkʌvɚ/ v
откри́вам откри́я
To find or learn something for the first time.
наме́ря нами́рам откри́вам откри́я разкри́вам разкри́я
(transitive, now, rare) To expose, uncover.

discovery /dɪsˈkʌvəɹi/ discoveries n
откри́тие
Something discovered.
(uncountable) The discovering of new things.

discredit /dɪsˈkɹed.ɪt/ /dɪsˈkɹɛd.ɪt/ v
дискредити́рам
(transitive) To harm the good reputation of a person; to cause an idea or piece of evidence to seem false or unreliable.

discreditation discreditations n
дискредита́ция
The act or process of discrediting or of being discredited

discreet /dɪˈskɹiːt/ discreeter discreetest more discreet most discreet adj
дискретен тактичен
Respectful of privacy or secrecy; exercising caution in order to avoid causing embarrassment; quiet; diplomatic.
предпазлив сдържан
Not drawing attention, anger or challenge; inconspicuous.

discrepancy /dɪsˈkɹɛpənsi/ discrepancies n
несъгла́сие несъотве́тствие
An inconsistency between facts or sentiments.
несъгла́сие разли́чие
The state or quality of being discrepant.

discrete /dɪˈskɹiːt/ more discrete most discrete adj
отделен
Separate; distinct; individual; non-continuous.

discretion /dɪˈskɹɛʃən/ discretions n
дискретност
The quality of being discreet.
благоразумие
The ability to make wise choices or decisions.
усмотрение преценка
The freedom to make one's own judgements.

discriminate /dɪˈskɹɪm.əˌneɪt/ /dɪˈskɹɪm.əˌnæɪt/ /dɪˈskɹɪm.ɪ.neɪt/ /dɪˈskɹɪm.ɪ.nət/ more discriminate most discriminate adj
отчетлив
Having the difference marked; distinguished by certain tokens.

discriminate /dɪˈskɹɪm.əˌneɪt/ /dɪˈskɹɪm.əˌnæɪt/ /dɪˈskɹɪm.ɪ.neɪt/ /dɪˈskɹɪm.ɪ.nət/ v
дискриминирам
(intransitive, construed with against) To make decisions based on prejudice.
разграничавам различавам
(transitive) To set apart as being different; to mark as different; to separate from another by discerning differences; to distinguish.

discrimination /dɪskɹɪmɪˈneɪʃən/ discriminations n
разграниче́ние
(uncountable, countable) Discernment, the act of discriminating, discerning, distinguishing, noting or perceiving differences between things, with the intent to understand rightly and make correct decisions. [from early 17th c.]
дискримина́ция
(uncountable, countable, sometimes, with, "against") Differential treatment of an individual or group to their disadvantage; treatment or consideration based on class or category rather than individual merit; partiality; prejudice; bigotry. [from early 19th c.]

discursive /dɪsˈkɜː(ɹ)sɪv/ more discursive most discursive adj
безсистемен несвързан
(of speech or writing) Tending to digress from the main point; rambling.

discus /ˈdɪs.kəs/ discuses n
диск
A round plate-like object that is thrown for sport.
[[мята́не]] на диск
(uncountable, athletics) The athletics event of discus throw.

discus fish discus fish discus fishes n
дискус
Any of three cichlid fish species from the genus Symphysodon, popular as aquarium fishes.

discus throw n
диск хвърляне
(athletics) An athletic throwing event where the object to be thrown is a heavy lenticular disc called discus.

discuss /dɪˈskas/ /dɪˈskʊs/ /dɪˈskʌs/ v
обсъждам разисквам
(transitive) To converse or debate concerning a particular topic.

discussion /dɪsˈkʊʃən/ /dɪˈskʌʃən/ discussions n
диску́сия обсъ́ждане рази́скване
Conversation or debate concerning a particular topic.
диску́сия
Text giving further detail on a subject.

disdain /dɪsˈdeɪn/ /dɪˈsteɪn/ n
презрение пренебрежение
(uncountable) A feeling of contempt or scorn.

disdain /dɪsˈdeɪn/ /dɪˈsteɪn/ v
презирам
(transitive) To regard (someone or something) with strong contempt.

disdainful /dɪsˈdeɪn.fəl/ more disdainful most disdainful adj
презри́телен пренебрежи́телен
Showing contempt or scorn; having a pronounced lack of concern for others viewed as unworthy.

disease /dəˈziz/ /dɪˈziz/ /dɪˈziːz/ diseases n
бо́лест заболя́ване
(medicine) An abnormal condition of a human, animal or plant that causes discomfort or dysfunction; distinct from injury insofar as the latter is usually instantaneously acquired.

diseased /dɪˈzizd/ /dɪˈziːzd/ more diseased most diseased adj
болен заболял
Affected with or suffering from disease.

disembark /ˌdɪs.ɪmˈbɑɹk/ /ˌdɪs.ɪmˈbɑːk/ v
дебаркирам
(transitive) To remove from on board a vessel; to put on shore
(intransitive) To go ashore out of a ship or boat; to leave a train or aircraft.

disembody v
обезплътявам
To cause someone's soul, spirit, consciousness, voice, etc, to become separated from the physical body.

disembogue /ˌdɪs.ɪmˈboʊɡ/ /ˌdɪs.ɪmˈbəʊɡ/ v
вливам се
(of a river or waters) To pour out, to debouch; to flow out through a narrow opening into a larger space.

disembowel [dɪsɪmˈbaʊ(ə)ɫ] v
изкормям
(transitive) To take or let out the bowels or interior parts of; to eviscerate.

disengage /ˌdɪsɪŋˈɡeɪd͡ʒ/ v
освобождавам отвързвам
(ambitransitive) To release or loosen from something that binds, entangles, holds, or interlocks.

disentangle [ˌdɪsɪnˈtæŋɡəɫ] v
размотавам разплитам
(transitive) To free something from entanglement; to extricate or unknot.

disfavour /dɪsˈfeɪvə(ɹ)/ disfavours n
немилост
A state of being out of favour.

disgorge /dɪsˈɡɔːdʒ/ v
изхвърлям лава повръщам
To vomit or spew, to discharge.

disgrace /dɪsˈɡɹeɪs/ /dɪzˈɡɹeɪs/ disgraces n
позо́р срам
The condition of being out of favor; loss of favor, regard, or respect.
безче́стие позо́р срам
The state of being dishonored, or covered with shame.

disgrace /dɪsˈɡɹeɪs/ /dɪzˈɡɹeɪs/ v
засра́мвам позоря́
(transitive) To put someone out of favor; to bring shame or ignominy upon.

disgraceful [dɪsˈɡɹeɪsfəɫ] [dɪzˈɡɹeɪsfəɫ] disgracefuller disgracefullest more disgraceful most disgraceful adj
позорен срамен
Bringing or warranting disgrace; shameful.

disgruntled /dɪsˈɡɹʌntl̩d/ more disgruntled most disgruntled adj
недоволен раздразнен
Unhappy; dissatisfied

disguise /dɪsˈɡaɪz/ /dɪzˈɡaɪz/ /dɪˈskaɪz/ disguises n
дегизиране
Material (such as clothing, makeup, a wig) used to alter one’s visual appearance in order to hide one's identity or assume another.
маскиране
(figuratively) The appearance of something on the outside which masks what’s beneath.

disguise /dɪsˈɡaɪz/ /dɪzˈɡaɪz/ /dɪˈskaɪz/ v
маскирам
(transitive) To change the appearance of (a person or thing) so as to hide, or to assume an identity.
прикривам
(transitive) To avoid giving away or revealing (something secret); to hide by a false appearance.

disgust /dɪsˈɡʌst/ /dɪzˈɡʌst/ /dɪˈskʌst/ n
отврат отвраще́ние
An intense dislike or loathing someone feels for something bad or nasty.

disgust /dɪsˈɡʌst/ /dɪzˈɡʌst/ /dɪˈskʌst/ v
отвращавам
To cause an intense dislike for something.

disgusting /dɪsˈkʌstɪŋ/ /dɪsˈɡʊstɪŋ/ /dɪsˈɡʌstɪŋ/ /dɪˈskʊstɪŋ/ disgustinger disgustingest more disgusting most disgusting adj
отврати́телен проти́вен
Causing disgust; repulsive; distasteful.

dish /dɪʃ/ dishes n
блю́до чини́я
A vessel such as a plate for holding or serving food, often flat with a depressed region in the middle.
блю́до
The contents of such a vessel.
блю́до я́дене я́стие
(metonym) A specific type of prepared food.
съ́дове
(in the plural) Tableware (including cutlery, etc, as well as crockery) that is to be or is being washed after being used to prepare, serve and eat a meal.
чини́я
(telecommunication) A type of antenna with a similar shape to a plate or bowl.

disharmonious /dɪshɑːˈməʊni.əs/ more disharmonious most disharmonious adj
дисхармоничен
Not harmonious; lacking harmony.

disharmony /dɪsˈhɑrməni/ /dɪsˈhɑːməni/ disharmonies n
дисхармо́ния разногла́сие
The absence of harmony or concordance.

dishearten /dɪsˈhɑɹ.tən/ /dɪsˈhɑː.tən/ v
обезсърчавам
(transitive) To discourage someone by removing their enthusiasm or courage.

dishevel /dɪ(s)ˈʃɛvl̩/ v
разхвърлям
(transitive) To throw into disorder; upheave.

dishevelled /dɪsˈʃɛvəld/ /dɪˈʃɛvəld/ more dishevelled most dishevelled adj
разчорлен
(of a person) With the hair uncombed.
размъкнат
(by extension) Disorderly or untidy in appearance.

dishonest /dɪzˈɒnɛst/ /dɪzˈɒnɪst/ /dɪˈsɑnɪst/ /dɪˈsɒnɪst/ more dishonest most dishonest adj
непочтен нече́стен
Not honest.

dishonesty /dɪsˈɒnɪ.sti/ dishonesties n
непочтеност нечестност
(uncountable) The characteristic or condition of being dishonest.
измама мошеничество
(countable) An act which is fraudulent or otherwise dishonest.

dishonorable more dishonorable most dishonorable adj
непочтен нечестен
Without honor, or causing dishonor.

dishonour /dɪsˈɒnə(ɹ)/ /dɪzˈɒnəɹ/ dishonours n
позор срам
Shame or disgrace.

dishonour /dɪsˈɒnə(ɹ)/ /dɪzˈɒnəɹ/ v
позоря
To bring disgrace upon someone or something; to shame.

dishwasher /ˈdɪʃˌwɑʃɚ/ /ˈdɪʃˌwɒʃə/ /ˈdɪʃˌwɔʃɚ/ dishwashers n
[[мия́ч]] на [[съ́дове]] съдомия́лна маши́на съдомия́лня
A machine for washing dishes.
[[мия́ч]] на [[съ́дове]]
Someone who washes dishes, especially one hired to wash dishes in a restaurant.
(UK, dialect, Wiltshire) A European bird, the wagtail.
(AU) A bird, the restless flycatcher (Myiagra inquieta).

dishwater dishwaters n
помия
Water that dishes and cooking utensils have been washed in.

disinclination /ˌdɪsɪŋklɪˈneɪʃən/ disinclinations n
нежелание неохота
The state of being disinclined; want of propensity, desire, or affection; slight aversion or dislike

disinfect /dɪs.ɪnˈfɛkt/ v
дезинфекцирам обеззаразявам
To sterilize by the use of cleaning agent.

disinfection /dɪsɪnˈfɛkʃən/ disinfections n
дезинфекция обеззаразяване
Treatment with disinfectant materials in order to destroy harmful microorganisms

disinformation /dɪsˌɪnfɚˈmeɪʃən/ /ˌdɪsɪnfəˈmeɪʃ(ə)n/ v
дезинформа́ция
(transitive) To use disinformation.

disinherit /ˌdɪsɪnˈhɛɹɪt/ v
лишавам от наследство
(transitive) To exclude from inheritance; to disown.

disintegrate /dɪsˈɪntɪɡɹeɪt/ v
разлагам
(science fiction, transitive) To cause to break up into infinitesimal parts through the use of a disintegrator.
разлагам се разпадам се
(intransitive) To fall apart, break up into parts.

disintegration /dɪs.ɪn.tɪˈɡɹeɪ.ʃən/ /dɪsˌɪɾ̃.əˈɡɹeɪ.ʃən/ [dɪsˌɪn.əˈɡɹeɪ.ʃən] disintegrations n
разлагане разпадане

disinter /ˌdɪsɪnˈtɜː(ɹ)/ v
ексхумирам изравям
(transitive) To take out of the grave or tomb.
(transitive, figurative) To bring out, as from a grave or hiding place; to bring from obscurity into view.

disinterested /dɪˈsɪnt(ə)ɹɛstɪd/ more disinterested most disinterested adj
незаинтересован
безкористен
Having no stake or interest in the outcome, and no conflicts of interest; free of bias, impartial. [from 17th c.]

disjoin /dɪsˈdʒɔɪn/ v
отделям откъсвам

disjoint /dɪsˈd͡ʒɔɪnt/ v
разглобявам
To render disjoint; to remove a connection, linkage, or intersection.

disk /dɪsk/ disks n
диск
A thin, flat, circular plate or similar object.
пло́ча
(dated) A vinyl phonograph/gramophone record.

dislike /dɪsˈlaɪk/ /ˈdɪslaɪk/ dislikes n
антипа́тия неприя́зън
An attitude or a feeling of distaste or aversion.

dislike /dɪsˈlaɪk/ /ˈdɪslaɪk/ v
не [[харе́свам]]
(transitive) To have a feeling of aversion or antipathy towards; not to like. [from 16th c.]

dislocate /dɪsləʊˈkeɪt/ /dɪsˈloʊkeɪt/ v
измествам премествам
To put something out of its usual place.
изкълчвам
(medicine) To (accidentally) dislodge a skeletal bone from its joint.

dislocation /dɪsləʊˈkeɪʃən/ dislocations n
изместване
The act of displacing, or the state of being displaced.
изкълчване изместване навяхване
The act of dislocating, or putting out of joint; also, the condition of being thus displaced.
дислокация
(materials science) A linear defect in a crystal lattice. Because dislocations can shift within the crystal lattice, they tend to weaken the material, compared to a perfect crystal.

dislodge /dɪsˈlɒdʒ/ v
измествам изтиквам
(transitive) To remove or force out from a position or dwelling previously occupied.

dismal /ˈdɪzməl/ more dismal most dismal adj
мра́чен
Causing despair; gloomy and bleak.
тъ́жен уни́л
Depressing, dreary, cheerless.

dismantle /dɪsˈmæntəl/ [dɪsˈmæntʰəɫ] [dɪsˈmænʔəɫ] [dɪsˈmæ̃nɫ̩] [dɪsˈmæ̃nɾɫ̩] v
събличам
(transitive, originally) To divest, strip of dress or covering.
оголвам разоборудвам
(transitive) To remove fittings or furnishings from.
разглобявам
(transitive) To take apart; to disassemble; to take to pieces.

dismay /dɪsˈmeɪ/ n
смут страх
A sudden or complete loss of courage and firmness in the face of trouble or danger; overwhelming and disabling terror; a sinking of the spirits

dismay /dɪsˈmeɪ/ v
ужасявам уплашвам
To cause to feel apprehension; great sadness, or fear; to deprive of energy
To take dismay or fright; to be filled with dismay.

dismiss /dɪsˈmɪs/ /dɪzˈmɪs/ v
отпращам
(transitive) To order to leave.
отпращам отхвърлям уволня́вам
(transitive) To reject; to refuse to accept.

dismissal [dɪsˈmɪsəɫ] [dɪzˈmɪsəɫ] dismissals n
отпращане
The act of sending someone away.
Removal from consideration; putting something out of one's mind, mentally disregarding something or someone.
уволне́ние
Deprivation of office; the fact or process of being fired from employment or stripped of rank.
отхвъ́рляне
(legal) The rejection of a legal proceeding, or a claim or charge made therein.

dismount /dɪsˈmaʊnt/ v
слизам
(ambitransitive) To (cause to) get off (something).
(intransitive) To come down; to descend.

disobedience /dɪs.əˈbiː.dɪəns/ disobediences n
неподчинение непослушание
Refusal to obey.

disobedient /dɪs.əˈbiː.dɪənt/ more disobedient most disobedient adj
непоко́рен непослу́шен
Not obedient.

disobey /ˌdɪs.oʊ.ˈbeɪ/ /ˌdɪs.əˈbeɪ/ v
не се подчинявам
(intransitive) To refuse or (intentionally) fail to obey.

disorder /dɪsˈɔːdə(ɹ)/ /dɪsˈɔːɹdɚ/ /dɪzˈɔːɹdəɹ/ disorders n
безпорядък
Absence of order; state of not being arranged in an orderly manner.
безредици
A disturbance of civic peace or of public order.

disordered /dɪsˈɔɹdɚd/ /dɪsˈɔːdəd/ more disordered most disordered adj
неподреден разбъркан
Chaotic; without clear order; in a state of disorder.

disorderly /dɪsˈɔː.də.li/ more disorderly most disorderly adj
безпорядъчен
Not in order; marked by disorder or disarray.

disorient /dɪsˈɔːɹi.ənt/ v
обърквам разориентирам

disorientation /dɪs.ˌɔ.ɹi.ɪn.ˈteɪ.ʃn̩/ /dɪsˌɔːɹɪənˈteɪʃən/ disorientations n
дезориентация
the loss of one's sense of direction, or of one's position in relationship with the surroundings.
a state of confusion with regard to time, place or identity.

disown /dɪsˈəʊn/ v
отказвам се отричам се
(transitive) To refuse to own, or to refuse to acknowledge one’s own.

disparage /dɪsˈpæɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
неравностоен брак
(obsolete) Inequality in marriage; marriage with an inferior.

disparage /dɪsˈpæɹɪd͡ʒ/ v
омаловажавам
(obsolete) To match unequally; to degrade or dishonor.
подценявам
To dishonor by a comparison with what is inferior; to lower in rank or estimation by actions or words; to speak slightingly of; to depreciate; to undervalue.

disparate /dɪˈspæɹət/ /dɪˈspɛɹət/ /ˈdɪsp(ə)ɹət/ /ˈdɪsp(ə)ɹɪt/ more disparate most disparate adj
несравним несъизмерим
Composed of inherently different or distinct elements; incongruous.

disparity /dɪsˈpæɹɪti/ disparities n
неравенство разлика
(uncountable) The state of being unequal; difference.
несъответствие несъразмерност
(countable) Incongruity.

dispassionate /dɪsˈpæʃənət/ more dispassionate most dispassionate adj
безстрастен
not showing, and not affected by, emotion, bias, or prejudice

dispatch /dəˈspæt͡ʃ/ /dɪˈspætʃ/ dispatches n
депеша телеграма
A message sent quickly, as a shipment, a prompt settlement of a business, or an important official message sent by a diplomat, government official, military officer, etc.
експедиция
The act of doing something quickly.

dispatch /dəˈspæt͡ʃ/ /dɪˈspætʃ/ v
бързам пращам
(transitive) To dispose of speedily, as business; to execute quickly; to make a speedy end of; to finish; to perform.

dispatcher /ˈdɪs.pætʃ.ə(ɹ)/ dispatchers n
експедитор
one who dispatches.
диспечер
In a transportation organization, a person who controls the movements of vehicles.

dispel [dɪˈspɛɫ] v
разпръсквам разсейвам
(transitive) To drive away or cause to vanish by scattering.

dispensable /dɪsˈpɛnsəbəl/ [-bəɫ] [dɪsˈpʰɛnsəbɫ̩] more dispensable most dispensable adj
без който може неналожителен
Able to be done without; able to be expended; easily replaced.

dispensary /dɪsˈpɛnsəɹi/ dispensaries n
диспансе́р
An institution that dispenses medical supplies and advice.

dispensation /dɪsˌpɛnˈseɪʃən/ dispensations n
раздаване разпределяне
The act of dispensing or dealing out; distribution

dispense /dɪˈspɛns/ v
минавам без
раздавам разпределям
To issue, distribute, or give out.

disperse /dɪˈspɜːs/ /dɪˈspɝs/ v
разпилявам разпръсквам разсейвам
(physics, transitive, intransitive) To separate rays of light, etc., according to wavelength; to refract.

dispersion /dɪˈspɜːʒən/ /dɪˈspɝʒən/ dispersions n
разпиляност разхвърляност
The state of being dispersed; dispersedness.
разпиляване разпръскване
A process of dispersing.
разсейване
The degree of scatter of data.
(optics) The separation of visible light by refraction or diffraction.

dispirit v
обезкуражавам обезсърчавам
(transitive) To lower the morale of; to make despondent; to dishearten.

displace /dɪsˈpleɪs/ /dɪzˈpleɪs/ v
замествам
To supplant, or take the place of something or someone; to substitute.
измествам
(of a floating ship) To have a weight equal to that of the water displaced.

displacement /dɪsˈpleɪsmɪnt/ /dɪzˈpleɪsmənt/ displacements n
водоизместимост изместване отместване
The weight of a ship or other floating vessel, traditionally measured or calculated by finding the volume of the vessel below the waterline when afloat, the weight of the displaced liquid being equal to that of the whole displacing body.
преместване
(physics) A vector quantity which denotes distance with a directional component.

display /dɪsˈpleɪ/ /ˈdɪspleɪ/ displays n
излагане показ
A show or spectacle.
монитор
(computing) An electronic screen that shows graphics or text.

display /dɪsˈpleɪ/ /ˈdɪspleɪ/ v
показвам
(transitive) To show conspicuously; to exhibit; to demonstrate; to manifest.

display window display windows n
витри́на
A large window at the front of a shop, behind which items for sale are displayed.

displeasure /dɪsˈplɛʒə/ /dɪsˈplɛʒɚ/ displeasures n
неодобрение неудоволствие
A feeling of being displeased with something or someone; dissatisfaction; disapproval.

disport /dəˈspɔɹt/ /dɪˈspɔːt/ disports n
забава забавление
(countable, archaic) Anything which diverts one from serious matters; a game, a pastime, a sport.

disport /dəˈspɔɹt/ /dɪˈspɔːt/ v
забавлявам се развличам се
(ambitransitive, reflexive, dated) To amuse oneself divertingly or playfully; in particular, to cavort or gambol.

disposable /dɪsˈpoʊzəbl̩/ /dɪsˈpəʊzəbl̩/ more disposable most disposable adj
за еднократна употреба
That is designed to be discarded rather than reused, refilled or repaired.
наличен разполагаем
Available to be used; at one's disposal.

disposal [dɪsˈpəʊzəɫ] disposals n
избавяне от отстраняване
(countable) A disposing of or getting rid of something.
разположение разпореждане
(uncountable) The power to use something or someone.

dispose /dɪsˈpoʊz/ /dɪˈspəʊz/ v
отстранявам избавям
(intransitive, used with "of") To eliminate or to get rid of something.
разполагам
To distribute or arrange; to put in place.

disposition /ˌdɪs.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/ /ˌdɪs.pəˈzɪʃ.ɪn/ dispositions n
нрав характер
temperament, temperamental makeup or habitual mood.
предразположение склонност
Tendency or inclination under given circumstances.
разоложение разставяне
Control over something, especially with regard to disposing or dispensing with an action item (disposal of a concern, allocation of disbursed funds) or control over the arrangement or placement of certain things.

disproof disproofs n
оборване опровержение
A refutation.

disproportion /dɪspɹəˈpɔːʃən/ disproportions n
несъразмерност
The state of being out of proportion; an abnormal or improper ratio; an imbalance.

disproportionate /dɪs.pɹəˈpɔːʃən.eɪt/ /dɪs.pɹəˈpɔːʃən.ət/ /ˈdɪs.pɹəˌpɔɹ.ʃən.eɪt/ /ˈdɪs.pɹəˌpɔɹ.ʃən.ət/ more disproportionate most disproportionate adj
несъответен
Not proportionate.
непропорциона́лен
Out of proportion.

disprove /dɪsˈpɹuv/ /dɪsˈpɹuːv/ /dɪsˈpɹʉːv/ v
оборвам опровергавам
To prove to be false or erroneous; to confute; to refute.

disputable /dɪˈspju.tə.bəɫ/ /dɪˈspjuː.tə.bəɫ/ more disputable most disputable adj
спорен
Of opinions, propositions or questions, subject to dispute; not settled.

dispute /dɪsˈpjuːt/ /ˈdɪs.pjuːt/ disputes n
спор поле́мика
An argument or disagreement, a failure to agree.
ка́раница
(uncountable) Verbal controversy or disagreement; altercation; debate.

dispute /dɪsˈpjuːt/ /ˈdɪs.pjuːt/ v
дискутирам оспорвам споря
to oppose by argument or assertion; to controvert; to express dissent or opposition to; to call in question; to deny the truth or validity of

disqualification /dɪsˌkwɑːləfɪˈkeɪʃn/ /dɪsˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ disqualifications n
дисквалификация
The act of disqualifying, or the state of being disqualified

disqualify /dɪsˈkwɒlɪfaɪ/ v
дисквалифицирам лишавам от права
(transitive) To make ineligible for something.

disquiet /dɪsˈkwaɪ.ət/ /dɪsˈkwaɪ.ɪt/ disquiets n
безпокойство тревога
Lack of quiet; absence of tranquility in body or mind

disquiet /dɪsˈkwaɪ.ət/ /dɪsˈkwaɪ.ɪt/ v
безпокоя тревожа
(transitive, intransitive) To make (someone or something) worried or anxious.

disquisition /ˌdɪskwəˈzɪʃən/ /ˌdɪskwɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n/ disquisitions n
дисертация изследване трактат
A lengthy, formal discourse that analyses or explains some topic; (loosely) a dissertation or treatise.

disregard /dɪsɹɪˈɡɑɹd/ /dɪsɹɪˈɡɑːd/ disregards n
пренебрежение незачитане
The act or state of deliberately not paying attention or caring about; misregard.

disregard /dɪsɹɪˈɡɑɹd/ /dɪsɹɪˈɡɑːd/ v
игнорирам пренебрегвам
(transitive) To ignore; pay no attention to.

disrepair /ˌdɪs.ɹɪˈpɛə(ɹ)/ /ˌdɪs.ɹɪˈpɛɚ/ disrepairs n
неизправност
The state of being in poor condition, in need of repair.

disreputable /dɪsˈɹɛpjʊtəbəl/ more disreputable most disreputable adj
дискредитиран
Not respectable, lacking repute; discreditable.

disrespect /dɪsɹɪˈspɛkt/ disrespects n
неуважение
A lack of respect, esteem or courteous behaviour.

disrespect /dɪsɹɪˈspɛkt/ v
не уважавам
(transitive) To show a lack of respect to someone or something.

disrespectful [dɪsɹɪˈspɛktfəɫ] more disrespectful most disrespectful adj
неуважителен
Lacking respect.

disrobe /dɪsˈɹoʊb/ /dɪsˈɹəʊb/ v
събличам
(transitive) To undress someone or something.
събличам се
(intransitive) To undress oneself.

disrupt /dɪsˈɹʌpt/ /dɪzˈɹʊpt/ /dɪzˈɹʌpt/ v
разстройвам
(transitive) To throw into confusion or disorder.
прекъсвам разкъсвам
(transitive) To interrupt or impede.

disruption /dɪsˈɹʌpʃən/ /dɪzˈɹʊpʃən/ /dɪzˈɹʌpʃən/ disruptions n
прекъсване разрив
An interruption to the regular flow or sequence of something.
безредие
A continuing act of disorder.

dissatisfaction /dɪsˌsætɪsˈfækʃən/ dissatisfactions n
недово́лство
Unhappiness or discontent.

dissatisfied /dɪsˈsætɪsˌfaɪd/ more dissatisfied most dissatisfied adj
недово́лен неудовлетворе́н
Feeling or displaying disappointment or a lack of contentment.

dissect /daɪˈsɛkt/ /dɪˈsɛkt/ v
правя дисекция
(transitive) To study an animal's anatomy by cutting it apart; to perform a necropsy or an autopsy.

dissection /daɪˈsɛkʃən/ /dɪˈsɛkʃən/ dissections n
дисе́кция
the act of dissecting, or something dissected
анализ
a minute and detailed examination or analysis

dissemble [dɪˈsɛmbəɫ] v
прикривам
(transitive) To disguise or conceal something.
правя се че не виждам преструвам се
(transitive) To deliberately ignore something; to pretend not to notice.
лицемеря
(intransitive) To falsely hide one's opinions or feelings.

dissembler dissemblers n
лицемер
Someone who dissembles.

disseminate /dɪˈsɛmɪˌneɪt/ v
разпространявам разпръсквам
(transitive) To sow and scatter principles, ideas, opinions, etc, or concrete things, for growth and propagation, like seeds.
разпространявам се
(intransitive) To become widespread.

dissemination /dɪˌsɛmɪˈneɪʃən/ disseminations n
разпространение разпръскване
The act of disseminating, or the state of being disseminated; diffusion for propagation and permanence; a scattering or spreading abroad, as of ideas, beliefs, etc.

dissension /dɪˈsɛnʃən/ dissensions n
раздор разногласие
An act of expressing dissent, especially spoken.
препирня
Strong disagreement; a contention or quarrel; discord.

dissent /dəˈsɛnt/ /dɪˈsɛnt/ dissents n
несъгла́сие разко́л разногла́сие
An act of disagreeing with, or deviating from, the views and opinions of those holding authority.

dissent /dəˈsɛnt/ /dɪˈsɛnt/ v
не се съгласявам
(intransitive) To disagree; to withhold assent. Construed with from (or, formerly, to).

dissertation /ˌdɪsəˈteɪʃən/ /ˌdɪsɚˈteɪʃən/ dissertations n
дисерта́ция
A formal exposition of a subject, especially a research paper that students write in order to complete the requirements for a doctoral degree in the US and a non-doctoral degree in the UK; a thesis.

disserve v
правя лоша услуга
To treat poorly; to do a disservice to

disservice /dɪ(s)ˈsɜːvɪs/ /dɪ(s)ˈsɝvɪs/ disservices n
лоша услуга
Service that results in harm; an (intentionally or unintentionally) unhelpful, harmful action.

dissever /dɪˈsɛvə/ /dɪˈsɛvɚ/ v
отделям
To separate; to split apart.
разделям
To divide into separate parts.

dissident /ˈdɪsɪdənt/ dissidents n
дисиде́нт дисиде́нтка
A person who formally opposes the current political structure, the political group in power, the policies of the political group in power, or current laws.
разко́лник
(Christianity) One who disagrees or dissents; one who separates from the established religion.

dissimilar /dɪˈsɪmɪlə(ɹ)/ more dissimilar most dissimilar adj
различен неприличащ несхо́ден
Not similar; unalike; different

dissimilate /dɪˈsɪmɪleɪt/ v
правя различен
(rare, transitive) To make dissimilar or unlike.

dissimulate /-jə-/ /dɪˈsɪmjʊˌleɪt/ v
преструвам се симулирам
(intransitive) To practise deception by concealment or omission, or by feigning a false appearance.

dissimulation dissimulations n
лицемерие преструвка
The act of concealing the truth; hypocrisy or deception.

dissipate /ˈdɪsɪpeɪt/ v
разпръсквам разсейвам
(transitive) To drive away, disperse.
пропилявам
(transitive) To use up or waste; squander.

dissipated /ˈdɪsɪpeɪtɪd/ adj
безпътен прахоснически
Wasteful of health or possessions in the pursuit of pleasure.

dissipation /ˌdɪsɪˈpeɪʃən/ dissipations n
разсейване
The act of dissipating or dispersing; a state of dispersion or separation; dispersion; waste.
(physics) A loss of energy, usually as heat, from a dynamic system.
прахосничество
A dissolute course of life, in which health, money, etc., are squandered in pursuit of pleasure; profuseness in immoral indulgence, as late hours, riotous living, etc.; dissoluteness.

dissociate /dɪˈsoʊ.si.eɪt/ /dɪˈsoʊ.ʃi.eɪt/ /dɪˈsəʊ.si.eɪt/ /dɪˈsəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/ v
разделям разединявам
(transitive) To make unrelated; to sever a connection; to separate.
отделям се откъсвам се
(intransitive) To part; to stop associating.
разлагам
(chemistry, transitive) To separate compounds into simpler component parts, usually by applying heat or through electrolysis.
дисоциирам
(chemistry, intransitive) To undergo dissociation.

dissociation /dɪˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃən/ /dɪˌsoʊʃiˈeɪʃən/ /dɪˌsəʊʃiˈeɪʃən/ dissociations n
разделяне разединение
The act of dissociating or disuniting; a state of separation; disunion.
дисоциация разлагане
(chemistry) The process by which a compound body breaks up into simpler constituents; said particularly of the action of heat on gaseous or volatile substances.

dissoluble more dissoluble most dissoluble adj
разтворим
which can be dissolved or disintegrated

dissolute /ˈdɪsəljuːt/ more dissolute most dissolute adj
развратен разпуснат
Unrestrained by morality.
Recklessly abandoned to sensual pleasures.

dissolution /ˌdɪsəˈl(j)uːʃən/ /ˌdɪsəˈluʃən/ dissolutions n
разпускане
The termination of an organized body or legislative assembly, especially a formal dismissal.
разтваряне
Dissolving, or going into solution.

dissolve /dɪˈzɑlv/ /dɪˈzɒlv/ v
разпускам
(transitive) To terminate a union of multiple members actively, as by disbanding.
(transitive) To disperse, drive apart a group of persons.
(transitive) To break the continuity of; to disconnect; to loosen; to undo; to separate.
разтварям разтварям се
(chemistry, transitive) To disintegrate chemically into a solution by immersion into a liquid or gas.

dissonance /ˈdɪsənəns/ /ˈdɪsənɪns/ dissonances n
дисонанс неблагозвучие
A harsh, discordant combination of sounds.
дисхармония
(music) Conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding.
несъгласие
A state of disagreement or conflict.

dissuade /dɪˈsweɪd/ v
разубедя разубеждавам
(transitive) To convince not to try or do.

distaff /ˈdɪstæf/ /ˈdɪstɑːf/ adj
женски
Of, relating to, or characteristic of women.

distaff /ˈdɪstæf/ /ˈdɪstɑːf/ distaffs distaves n
ху́рка
A device to which a bundle of natural fibres (often wool, flax, or cotton) are attached for temporary storage, before being drawn off gradually to spin thread. A traditional distaff is a staff with flax fibres tied loosely to it (as indicated by the etymology of the word), but modern distaffs are often made of cords weighted with beads, and attached to the wrist.
The part of a spinning wheel from which fibre is drawn to be spun.
женска работа
Anything traditionally done by or considered of importance to women only.

distal /ˈdɪs.təl/ more distal most distal adj
периферен
(anatomy, geology) Remote from the point of attachment or origin.

distance /ˈdɪs.təns/ /ˈdɪs.tɪns/ distances n
диста́нция разстоя́ние
The amount of space between two points, usually geographical points, usually (but not necessarily) measured along a straight line.
отдалеченост
Remoteness of place; a remote place.

distance /ˈdɪs.təns/ /ˈdɪs.tɪns/ v
дистанцирам се
(transitive, also reflexive) To move away (from) someone or something.

distant /ˈdɪstənt/ more distant most distant adj
отдалечен далечен
Far off (physically, logically or mentally).
резервиран хладен
Emotionally unresponsive or unwilling to express genuine feelings.

distaste /dɪsˈteɪst/ distastes n
антипатия неразположение отвращение
(obsolete) Aversion of the taste; dislike, as of food or drink; disrelish.

distasteful /dɪsˈteɪstfəɫ/ more distasteful most distasteful adj
отвратителен
Having a bad or foul taste.
неприятен противен
(figuratively) Unpleasant.
отблъскващ
Offensive.

distemper /dɪsˈtɛmpə(ɹ)/ distempers n
неразположение разстройство
(archaic) A disorder of the humours of the body; a disease.
темперна боя
(countable) A painting produced with this kind of paint.

distend /dɪˈstɛnd/ v
разтеглям разширявам
(intransitive) To extend or expand, as from internal pressure; to swell
раздувам
(transitive) To cause to swell.

distended /dɪˈstɛndɪd/ more distended most distended adj
раздут разширен
Extended or expanded, as from internal pressure; swollen.

distension /dɪsˈtɛnʃən/ distensions n
разтегляне разширение
The act of distending.

distich /ˈdɪstɪk/ distichs n
двустишие
(prosody) A couplet, a two-line stanza making complete sense.

distil /dəˈstɪl/ /dɪˈstɪl/ v
дестилирам
(also, figuratively) To make (something, especially spirits such as gin and whisky) by distillation.
To extract the essence of (something) by, or as if by, distillation; to concentrate, to purify.
дестилирам дестилирам се
To heat (a substance, usually a liquid) so that a vapour is produced, and then to cool the vapour so that it condenses back into a liquid, either to purify the original substance or to obtain one of its components; to subject to distillation.
процеждам се
To exude (a liquid) in small drops; also, to give off (a vapour) which condenses in small drops.
капя процеждам се
To fall or trickle down in small drops; to exude, to ooze out; also, to come out as a vapour which condenses in small drops.

distillate /ˈdɪstɪlət/ distillates n
дестилат есенция
The liquid that has been condensed from vapour during distillation; normally a purified form or a fraction of an original liquid.

distillation /dɪstɪˈleɪʃən/ /dɪstɪˈlæɪʃən/ /ˌdɪstɪˈleɪʃən/ distillations n
изкапване
The act of falling in drops, or the act of pouring out in drops.
дестилация
(chemistry, chemical engineering) The separation of more volatile parts of a substance from less volatile ones by evaporation and condensation.
дестилат
The substance extracted by distilling.

distilled water distilled waters n
дестилирана вода
Water that has been purified by distillation.

distillery /dɪˈstɪləɹi/ distilleries n
дестилерия
A place where distillation takes place, especially the distillation of alcoholic spirits.

distinct /dɪˈstɪŋkt/ distincter distinctest more distinct most distinct adj
отчетлив ясен
Capable of being perceived very clearly.
различен отделен
Different from one another (with the preferable adposition being "from").
особен
Noticeably different from others; distinctive.

distinction /dɪˈstɪŋkʃən/ distinctions n
разлика разграниче́ние разли́чие
That which distinguishes; a single occurrence of a determining factor or feature, the fact of being divided; separation, discrimination.
разграниче́ние
The act of distinguishing, discriminating; discrimination.
отли́чие
Specifically, a feature that causes someone or something to stand out as being better; a mark of honour, rank, eminence or excellence; being distinguished.

distinctive /dɪˈstɪŋktɪv/ more distinctive most distinctive adj
отличи́телен
Distinguishing, used to or enabling the distinguishing of some thing.
характерен
Characteristic, typical.

distinctly /dɪsˈtɪŋktli/ more distinctly most distinctly adv
отчетливо ясно
In a distinct manner.

distinguish /dɪˈstɪŋ.ɡwɪʃ/ v
различа́вам
To recognize someone or something as different from others based on its characteristics.
отлича́вам
To see someone or something clearly or distinctly.

distinguished /dɪˈstɪŋ.ɡwɪʃt/ more distinguished most distinguished adj
виден изтъкнат
celebrated, well-known or eminent because of past achievements; prestigious

distort /dɪˈstɔɹt/ /dɪˈstɔːt/ v
деформирам изкривявам
(transitive) To bring something out of shape, to misshape.
изопачавам
(transitive) To give a false or misleading account of

distortion /dɪsˈtɔːʃən/ distortions n
изкривяване измятане
An act of distorting.
деформация изкривяване
A result of distorting.
изопачаване
A misrepresentation of the truth.
изкривяване
Noise or other artifacts caused in the electronic reproduction of sound or music.

distract /dɪsˈtɹækt/ v
отвличам разсейвам
(transitive) To divert the attention of.

distracted more distracted most distracted adj
объркан
having one's attention diverted; preoccupied

distraction /dɪsˈtɹækʃən/ distractions n
развлечение
Something that distracts.
отвличане разсейване
The process of being distracted.

distrain /dɪˈstɹeɪn/ v
налагам запор
(legal, intransitive) To seize somebody's property in place of, or to force, payment of a debt.

distrait /dɪˈstɹeɪ/ /ˈdɪstɹeɪ/ more distrait most distrait adj
невнимателен разсеян
absent-minded, troubled, distracted

distraught /dɪsˈtɹɔːt/ more distraught most distraught adj
объркан
Deeply hurt, saddened, or worried; incapacitated by distress.

distress /dɪˈstɹɛs/ distresses n
беда бедствие
Serious danger.
запор
(legal) A seizing of property without legal process to force payment of a debt.

distress /dɪˈstɹɛs/ v
измъчвам тревожа
To cause strain or anxiety to someone.
запорирам
(legal) To retain someone’s property against the payment of a debt; to distrain.

distressed /dɪˈstɹɛst/ more distressed most distressed adj
изтормозен
Anxious or uneasy.
запориран
(of a property) Offered for sale after foreclosure.

distribute /dɪˈstɹɪbjut/ /dɪˈstɹɪbjuːt/ /ˈdɪstɹɪbjuːt/ v
разпределям
(transitive) To divide into portions and dispense.
раздавам
(transitive) To deliver or pass out.
разпръсквам
(transitive) To scatter or spread.

distribution /ˌdɪstɹəˈbjuːʃən/ distributions n
разпреде́ляне
An act of distributing or state of being distributed.
разпростране́ние
(business, marketing) The process by which goods get to final consumers over a geographical market, including storing, selling, shipping and advertising.
разпределе́ние
The frequency of occurrence or extent of existence.
(mathematics, statistics) A probability distribution; the set of relative likelihoods that a variable will have a value in a given interval.
(mathematics, differential geometry) A subset of the tangent bundle of a manifold that satisfies certain properties; used to construct the notions of integrability and foliation of a manifold.
(printing, historical) The process of sorting the types and placing them in their proper boxes in the cases.

distributive /dɪsˈtɹɪbjʊtɪv/ more distributive most distributive adj
разпределителен
Tending to distribute; serving to divide and assign in portions; dealing a proper share to each.
разделителен
(grammar) Expressing separation; denoting a taking singly, not collectively.

distributor distributors n
разпределител
One who or that which distributes.
(printing, historical) An appliance, such as a roller, in a printing press, for distributing ink.
дистрибутор
A device that distributes electric current, especially to the spark plugs in an internal combustion engine.

district /ˈdɪstɹɪkt/ districts n
о́кръг око́лия
An administrative division of an area.
о́бласт райо́н уча́стък
An area or region marked by some distinguishing feature.

district /ˈdɪstɹɪkt/ v
районирам
(transitive) To divide into administrative or other districts.

distrust /dɪsˈtɹʊst/ /dɪsˈtɹʌst/ distrusts n
недоверие съмнение
Lack of trust or confidence.

distrust /dɪsˈtɹʊst/ /dɪsˈtɹʌst/ v
съмнявам се
To put no trust in; to have no confidence in.

distrustful more distrustful most distrustful adj
недоверчив подозрителен
(active sense) Experiencing distrust, showing distrust, wary, sceptical, suspicious, doubtful.

disturb /dɪˈstɜːb/ /dɪˈstɝb/ v
безпокоя смущавам
(transitive) to confuse a quiet, constant state or a calm, continuous flow, in particular: thoughts, actions or liquids.
тревожа
(intransitive) to have a negative emotional impact; to cause emotional distress or confusion.

disturbance /dɪˈstɜːbn̩s/ /dɪˈstɝbn̩s/ disturbances n
смут смущение
The act of disturbing, being disturbed.
безредие бъротия
An interruption of that which is normal or regular.

disunite /dɪsjuːˈnaɪt/ v
разделям разединявам
(transitive) To separate, sever, or split.

disuse /dɪsˈjuːs/ /dɪsˈjuːz/ n
излизане от употреба
The state of not being used; neglect.

ditch /dɪt͡ʃ/ ditches n
ров кана́вка транше́я
A trench; a long, shallow indentation, as for irrigation or drainage.

ditch /dɪt͡ʃ/ v
изхвърлям
(transitive) To discard or abandon.
копая канавка
(intransitive) To dig ditches.
(transitive) To dig ditches around.

dither /ˈdɪðə/ /ˈdɪðɚ/ dithers n
колебание
The state of being undecided.

dither /ˈdɪðə/ /ˈdɪðɚ/ v
треперя
To tremble, shake, or shiver with cold.
колебая се
To be uncertain or unable to make a decision about doing something.

dithyramb /ˈdɪθ.ɪ.ɹæm/ dithyrambs n
дитирамб
A raucous and ardent choral hymn sung in ancient Athens in honor of the god Dionysus.

dittany /ˈdɪtəni/ dittanies n
кри́тски ри́ган
A labiate plant, Origanum dictamnus, formerly renowned for its medicinal properties; dittany of Crete.

ditto /ˈdɪtoʊ/ /ˈdɪtəʊ/ [ˈdɪɾoʊ] dittoes dittos n
горното същото
That which was stated before, the aforesaid, the above, the same, likewise.
копие
(US, informal) A duplicate or copy of a document, particularly one created by a spirit duplicator.

ditto /ˈdɪtoʊ/ /ˈdɪtəʊ/ [ˈdɪɾoʊ] v
повтарям
(transitive) To repeat the aforesaid, the earlier action etc.

diurnal /daɪˈɜːnəl/ /daɪˈɝ.nəl/ more diurnal most diurnal adj
дне́вен
Happening or occurring during daylight, or primarily active during that time.
всекидне́вен ежедне́вен
(uncommon) Done once every day; daily, quotidian.

divagate v
лутам се отклонявам се
(intransitive) To stray from a subject or theme.

divan /dɪˈvæn/ /ˈdaɪ.væn/ divans n
дива́н канапе́
A couch- or sofa-like piece of furniture made of a mattress lying against the wall and either on the floor or an elevated structure.

dive /daɪv/ dives n
скок във вода
A jump or plunge into water.
гмуркане
A swim under water.
спускане
A decline.
пикиране
(aviation) Aerial descent with the nose pointed down.

dive /daɪv/ v
гмуркам се
(intransitive) To swim under water.
потапям се
(transitive) To cause to descend, dunk; to plunge something into water.

dive bomber dive bombers n
пикиращ бомбардировач
(aviation, historical) A bomber aircraft that dives directly at its target in order to drop a bomb with greater accuracy.

diver /ˈdaɪ̯vəɹ/ divers n
гмуркач
Someone who dives, especially as a sport.
водолаз
Someone who works underwater; a frogman.

diverge /daɪˈvɜːd͡ʒ/ /daɪˈvɝd͡ʒ/ /dɑɪˈvɜːd͡ʒ/ /dɪˈvɜːd͡ʒ/ /dɪˈvɝd͡ʒ/ v
отклонявам се
(intransitive, figuratively, of interests, opinions, or anything else) To become different; to run apart; to separate; to tend into different directions.
не се схождам
(intransitive, mathematics, of a sequence, series, or function) Not to converge: to have no limit, or no finite limit.

divergence /daɪˈvɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒəns/ /dɪˈvɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒəns/ divergences n
отклоне́ние
The degree to which two or more things diverge.

divergent /daɪˈvɜː.d͡ʒənt/ /daɪˈvɝ.d͡ʒənt/ /dɑɪˈvɜː.d͡ʒənt/ /dɪˈvɜː.d͡ʒənt/ /dɪˈvɝ.d͡ʒənt/ more divergent most divergent adj
отклоняващ се
Growing further apart; diverging.
разходящ
(mathematics) (said of a sequence or series) Diverging; not approaching a limit.

diverse /daɪ.ˈvɝs/ /daɪˈvɜːs/ /dɪ.ˈvɝs/ /ˈdaɪ.ˌvɝs/ more diverse most diverse adj
различен
Consisting of many different elements; various.
разнообразен
Capable of various forms; multiform.

diversification /daɪˌvɜːsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ /daɪˌvɝsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ /dɪˌvɝsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ diversifications n
разнообразя́ване
The act, or the result, of diversifying.

diversify /daɪˈvɜː.sɪ.faɪ/ /daɪˈvɝ.sə.faɪ/ /dɪˈvɜː.sɪ.faɪ/ /dɪˈvɝ.sə.faɪ/ v
разнообразявам
(transitive) To make (something) diverse or various in form or quality; to give variety to distinguish by numerous differences or aspects, as:

diversion /daɪˈvɜːʃən/ /daɪˈvɜːʒən/ /daɪˈvɝʒən/ /dɪˈvɝʒən/ diversions n
отвли́чане диверсия
(military) A tactic used to draw attention away from the real threat or action.
развлечение
A hobby; an activity that distracts the mind.
отклоняване
The act of diverting.
отклонение
(transport) A detour, such as during road construction.

diversity /daɪˈvɜː(ɹ)sɪti/ /dɪˈvɜː(ɹ)sɪti/ diversities n
разнообразие
The quality of being diverse or different; difference or unlikeness.

divert /daɪˈvɜːt/ /daɪˈvɝt/ /dɪˈvɝt/ v
отклонявам
(transitive) To turn aside from a course.
(obsolete, intransitive) To turn aside; to digress.
отвличам
(transitive) To distract.
забавлявам развличам
(transitive) To entertain or amuse (by diverting the attention)

divertimento /dəˌvɝtəˈmɛntoʊ/ /dɪˌvɜːtɪˈmɛntəʊ/ divertimenti divertimentos n
дивертименто дивертисмент
(music) composition that has several short movements, a style that composers started to use in the 18th century.

divest /daɪˈvɛst/ /dɪˈvɛst/ v
лишавам отнемам
(transitive) To strip, deprive, or dispossess (someone) of something (such as a right, passion, privilege, or prejudice).

divide /dɪˈvaɪd/ v
разде́лям разделям
(transitive) To split or separate (something) into two or more parts.
разде́лям
(transitive) To share (something) by dividing it.
деля́
(transitive, arithmetic, with by) To calculate the number (the quotient) by which you must multiply one given number (the divisor) to produce a second given number (the dividend).
разделям
(intransitive) To separate into two or more parts.
деля се
(intransitive, biology) Of a cell, to reproduce by dividing.

divided more divided most divided adj
разделен
separated or split into pieces
раздвоен
having conflicting opinions, interests or emotions
разединен
disunited

dividend /ˈdɪvɪdɛnd/ dividends n
дивиде́нт дивидент
(finance) A cash payment of money by a company to its shareholders, usually made periodically (e.g., quarterly or annually).
дели́мо делимо
(arithmetic) A number or expression that is to be divided by another.

divider /dɪˈvaɪdə(ɹ)/ dividers n
разделител сепаратор
One who or that which divides or separates.

divination /ˌdɪvɪˈneɪʃən/ divinations n
предсказване
(uncountable) The act of divining; a foreseeing or foretelling of future events.
врачуване гадаене
The apparent art of discovering secrets or the future by preternatural means.
прогноза
(countable) An indication of what is to come in the future or what is secret; a prediction.

divine /dɪˈvaɪn/ more divine most divine adj
бо́жи боже́ствен
Of or pertaining to a god.
боже́ствен свръхесте́ствен
Eternal, holy, or otherwise godlike.
боже́ствен
Of superhuman or surpassing excellence.
небе́сен
Beautiful, heavenly.

divine /dɪˈvaɪn/ divines n
богослов
One skilled in divinity; a theologian.
A minister of the gospel; a priest; a clergyman.

divine /dɪˈvaɪn/ v
предсказвам
(transitive) To foretell (something), especially by the use of divination.
гадая
(transitive) To guess or discover (something) through intuition or insight.

diviner /dɪˈvaɪnə(ɹ)/ diviners n
гадател
One who foretells the future.

diving /ˈdaɪ.vɪŋ/ divings n
гмуркане
The action of the verb to dive in any sense.
Descending below the surface of the water to interact with the environment.
гмуркане скок във вода
The sport of jumping into water, often acrobatically.

diving bell diving bells n
кесон
An airtight chamber, open at the bottom, that is lowered on a cable underwater to operate as a base or a means of transport for a diver or a small number of divers.

divinity /dɪˈvɪnɪti/ divinities n
боже́ственост
(uncountable) The state, position, or fact of being a god or God. [from 14th c.]
богосло́вие
(uncountable) The study of religion or religions.

divisible [dɪˈvɪzɪbəɫ] adj
делим
Capable of being divided or split.
(arithmetic) Of an integer, that, when divided by another integer, leaves no remainder.

division /dɪˈvɪʒən/ divisions n
деле́не разде́ляне
(uncountable) The act or process of dividing anything.
разде́л част
Each of the separate parts of something resulting from division.
деле́ние
(arithmetic) A calculation that involves this process.
диви́зия
(military) A formation, usually made up of two or three brigades.
диви́зия подразделе́ние
A usually high-level section of a large company or conglomerate.
деле́ние подразделе́ние
(music) A florid instrumental variation of a melody in the 17th and 18th centuries, originally conceived as the dividing of each of a succession of long notes into several short ones.

division of labour n
разделение на труда
(economics) The separation of work into different categories or tasks; each category or task being carried out by different groups of workers.

divisor /dɪ.ˈvaɪ.zə(ɹ)/ /dɪ.ˈvaɪ.zɚ/ divisors n
дели́тел
(arithmetic) A number or expression that another is to be divided by.

divorce /dɪˈvo(ː)ɹs/ /dɪˈvoəs/ /dɪˈvɔɹs/ /dɪˈvɔːs/ divorces n
разво́д развод
The legal dissolution of a marriage.
разде́ляне разри́в
A separation of connected things.

divorce /dɪˈvo(ː)ɹs/ /dɪˈvoəs/ /dɪˈvɔɹs/ /dɪˈvɔːs/ v
разве́ждам разведа́
(transitive) To legally dissolve a marriage between two people.
разведа развеждам
(transitive) To end one's own marriage to (a person) in this way.
разделям
(transitive) To separate something that was connected.

divorcee /-eɪ/ /dɪvɔɹˈsi/ /dɪvɔːˈsiː/ divorcees n
разве́ден разве́дена
A divorced person.

divulge /daɪˈvʌld͡ʒ/ /dɪˈvʌld͡ʒ/ v
разгласявам разкривам
(transitive) To make public or known; to communicate to the public; to tell (information, especially a secret) so that it may become generally known.

divulsion divulsions n
разкъсване
The act of separating by force, especially by dilation or pulling apart.

dizziness dizzinesses n
замайване замаяност
The state of being dizzy; the sensation of instability.

dizzy /ˈdɪzi/ dizzier dizziest adj
замаян
Experiencing a sensation of whirling and of being giddy, unbalanced, or lightheaded.
шеметен
Producing giddiness.

do /du/ /duː/ /də/ /dʉː/ /dʊ/ /d͡ʒ/ v
пра́вя
(transitive) To perform; to execute.
ли
(transitive, chiefly in questions) To have as one's job.

do the dishes v
мия чинии
(intransitive) to wash up dirty crockery (plates and dishes) and cutlery (knives, forks, and spoons)

do you accept credit cards phraseologicalUnit
прие́мате ли кре́дитни ка́рти?
Used to ask whether or not products or services may be paid for by credit card.

do you believe in God phraseologicalUnit
вярвате ли в Бог? вярваш ли в Бог?
Used to ask whether the interlocutor believes in God.

do you have a girlfriend phraseologicalUnit
А ти имаш ли си приятелка?
Used to ask whether the interlocutor has a girlfriend.

do you have children phraseologicalUnit
и́мате ли деца́?
Used to ask whether somebody is a parent of children.

do you need help phraseologicalUnit
и́мате ли ну́жда от по́мощ? и́маш ли ну́жда от по́мощ?
Asks the interlocutor if they require assistance.

do you speak English phraseologicalUnit
гово́рите ли англи́йски? гово́рите ли бъ́лгарски гово́риш ли англи́йски?
Asks the interlocutor whether or not they are able to speak in the English language.

dobra /ˈdɒbɹə/ /ˈdəʊbɹə/ dobras n
добра
The official or principal currency of São Tomé and Príncipe, divided into 100 cêntimos.

docile /ˈdɑ.saɪl/ /ˈdɑ.səl/ /ˈdəʊ.saɪl/ more docile most docile adj
възприемчив схватлив
Ready to accept instruction or direction; obedient; subservient.
податлив послушен
Yielding to control or supervision, direction, or management.

dock /dɑk/ /dɒk/ docks n
ла́пад
Any of the genus Rumex of coarse weedy plants with small green flowers related to buckwheat, especially bitter dock (Rumex obtusifolius), and used as potherbs and in folk medicine, especially in curing nettle rash.
подсъди́ма скаме́йка
(law) Part of a courtroom where the accused sits.
ре́пей
A burdock plant, or the leaves of that plant.
док
The body of water between two piers.

dock /dɑk/ /dɒk/ v
подрязвам
(transitive) To cut off a section of an animal's tail, to practise a caudectomy.
орязвам
(transitive) To reduce (wages); to deduct from.

dockworker dockworkers n
докер
A person who works on the dock of a harbor or shipyard, usually employed to load or unload freight.

dockyard dockyards n
корабострои́телница
A place where ships are repaired or outfitted.

doctor /ˈdɑktɚ/ /ˈdɒktə/ /ˈdɔktə/ doctors n
до́ктор до́кторка
A person who has attained a doctorate, such as a Ph.D. or Th.D. or one of many other terminal degrees conferred by a college or university.

doctor /ˈdɑktɚ/ /ˈdɒktə/ /ˈdɔktə/ v
лекувам
(transitive) To act as a medical doctor to.
(intransitive, humorous) To act as a medical doctor.

doctrine /ˈdɑk.tɹɪn/ /ˈdɒk.tɹɪn/ doctrines n
вя́ра доктри́на
(countable) A belief or tenet, especially about philosophical or theological matters.
доктри́на уче́ние
(countable, and, uncountable) The body of teachings of an ideology, most often a religion, or of an ideological or religious leader, organization, group, or text.

document /ˈdɑkjʊmənt/ /ˈdɑkjʊmɛnt/ /ˈdɒkjʊmənt/ /ˈdɒkjʊmɛnt/ documents n
докуме́нт документ
An original or official paper used as the basis, proof, or support of anything else, including any writing, book, or other instrument conveying information pertinent to such proof or support.

document /ˈdɑkjʊmənt/ /ˈdɑkjʊmɛnt/ /ˈdɒkjʊmənt/ /ˈdɒkjʊmɛnt/ v
документирам
To record in documents.

documentary /ˌdɑk.jəˈmɛn.tə.ɹi/ /ˌdɑk.jəˈmɛn.tɹi/ /ˌdɒk.jʊˈmɛn.tə.ɹi/ /ˌdɒk.jʊˈmɛn.tɹi/ adj
документа́лен
Of, related to, or based on documents.

documentary /ˌdɑk.jəˈmɛn.tə.ɹi/ /ˌdɑk.jəˈmɛn.tɹi/ /ˌdɒk.jʊˈmɛn.tə.ɹi/ /ˌdɒk.jʊˈmɛn.tɹi/ documentaries n
документа́лен филм
A film, TV program, publication etc. which presents a social, political, scientific or historical subject in a factual or informative manner.

documentation /ˌdɑkjəmənˈteɪʃən/ /ˌdɒkjʊmənˈteɪʃən/ documentations n
документа́ция
(computing, mechanical engineering) Documents that explain the operation of a particular machine or software program.

dodder /ˈdɑdɚ/ /ˈdɒdə/ dodders n
кукувича прежда
Any of about 100-170 species of yellow, orange or red (rarely green) parasitic plants of the genus Cuscuta. Formerly treated as the only genus in the family Cuscutaceae, it is now placed in the morning glory family, Convolvulaceae.

dodder /ˈdɑdɚ/ /ˈdɒdə/ v
треперя от слабост
(intransitive) To shake or tremble as one moves, especially as of old age or childhood; to totter.

dodecagon dodecagons n
дванадесетоъгълник
(geometry) A polygon with twelve edges and twelve angles.

dodge /dɑd͡ʒ/ /dɒd͡ʒ/ v
избягвам отбягвам
(ambitransitive) To avoid (something) by moving suddenly out of the way.
избягвам
(transitive, figuratively) To avoid; to sidestep.

dodger /ˈdɑ.d͡ʒɚ/ /ˈdɒd͡ʒ.ə(ɹ)/ dodgers n
мошеник хитрец
(countable) Someone who dodges (avoids something by quickly moving).
корабна тента
(countable, nautical) A frame-supported canvas over the companionway (entrance) of a sailboat providing the on-deck crew partial cover from the splashes of the seas that break against the hull of the boat.

dodgy /ˈdɒd͡ʒ.i/ dodgier dodgiest adj
избягващ увъртащ
(UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand) Evasive and shifty.
ненадежден
(UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand) Unsound and unreliable.
нечестен
Dishonest.
рискован
Risky.

dodo /ˈdoʊˌdoʊ/ /ˈdəʊdəʊ/ dodoes dodos n
додо
A large, flightless bird, †Raphus cucullatus, related to the pigeon, that is now extinct (since the 1600s) and was native to Mauritius.

doe /doʊ/ /dəʊ/ does n
кошута сърна́
A female deer; also used of similar animals such as antelope (less commonly a goat, as nanny is also used).

doer /ˈduː.ə/ /ˈduː.ɚ/ doers n
де́ятел де́ятелка извърши́тел извърши́телка
Someone who does, performs, or executes; an active person, an agent.

does anyone here speak English phraseologicalUnit
има ли някой, който говори английски?
Does anyone here speak English?

doff /dɑf/ /dɒf/ /dɔf/ v
свалям
(clothing) To remove or take off (something such as clothing).
снемам
To remove or tip a hat, as in greeting, salutation or as a mark of respect.
отказвам се от
To get rid of, to throw off.

dog /dɑɡ/ /dɒɡ/ /dɔɡ/ dogs n
пес псе ку́че
A mammal of the family Canidae:

dog /dɑɡ/ /dɒɡ/ /dɔɡ/ v
преследвам
(transitive) To pursue with the intent to catch.
ходя по петите
(transitive) To follow in an annoying or harassing way.

dog collar dog collars n
наши́йник
A collar for a dog.

dog days /ˈdɒɡ deɪz/ /ˈdɔɡ deɪz/ n
горещници
(archaic) The days following the heliacal rising of Sirius, now in early August (Gregorian) at dates varying by latitude.
The unpleasantly hot days of late summer.

dog eat dog /dɒɡ iːt dɒɡ/ /dɔɡ it dɔɡ/ adj
безскрупулен
Ruthlessly acquisitive or competitive. Describes a business or other set of circumstances where people try to succeed at the expense of other people.

dog paddle dog paddles n
кучешката
A swimming stroke in the style of a dog swimming.

dog rose dog roses n
шипка
A European wild rose shrub of species Rosa canina, having fragrant white or pink flowers and stems with sharp spines.
A Rosa canina flower.

dog-end dog-ends n
угарка фас
The unsmoked end of a cigarette or cigar.

dog-paddle v
плувам кучешката
To swim using the dog paddle stroke.

dog-tired adj
капнал от умора
(figurative, idiom) Exhausted.

doge /doʊd͡ʒ/ /doʊʒ/ /dəʊdʒ/ /dəʊʒ/ /ˈdoʊ.d͡ʒeɪ/ /ˈdəʊ.dʒeɪ/ doges dogi n
дож
(historical) The chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa.

dogfennel dogfennels n
подрумиче
Anthemis cotula, an annual plant native to Europe and North Africa.

dogged /ˈdɒɡɪd/ /ˈdɔɡɪd/ more dogged most dogged adj
твърдоглав
stubbornly persevering, steadfast

doggish more doggish most doggish adj
кучешки
Stylish in a showy way.

doggy /ˈdɑɡ.i/ /ˈdɒ.ɡi/ /ˈdɔ.ɡi/ doggies n
кученце
(childish, or, endearing) A dog, especially a small one.

dogma /ˈdɑɡ.mə/ /ˈdɒɡ.mə/ /ˈdɔɡ.mə/ dogmas dogmata n
до́гма догма
An authoritative principle, belief or statement of opinion, especially one considered to be absolutely true and indisputable, regardless of evidence or without evidence to support it.
до́гма доктри́на
A doctrine (or set of doctrines) relating to matters such as morality and faith, set forth authoritatively by a religious organization or leader.

dogmatic /dɑɡˈmæt.ɪk/ /dɒɡˈmæt.ɪk/ /dɔɡˈmæt.ɪk/ [dɑɡˈmæɾ.ɪk] [dɔɡˈmæɾ.ɪk] [ˈdɔɡˈmæɾ.ɪk] more dogmatic most dogmatic adj
догматичен
Asserting dogmas or beliefs in a superior or arrogant way; opinionated, dictatorial.

dogmatism dogmatisms n
догмати́зъм догматизъм
The manner or character of a dogmatist; arrogance or positiveness in stating opinion.

dogwood /ˈdɒɡwʊd/ dogwoods n
кучешки дрян
Any of various small trees of the genus Cornus, especially the wild cornel and the flowering cornel

doily /ˈdɔɪli/ doilies n
салфетка
(Judaism) A similar circular piece of lace worn as a head-covering by some married Jewish women.

doing /ˈduːɪŋ/ doings n
поведение
A deed or action, especially when somebody is held responsible for it.

doldrums /ˈdɑldɹəmz/ /ˈdɒldɹəmz/ n
униние потиснатост
Usually preceded by the: a state of apathy or lack of interest; a situation where one feels boredom, ennui, or tedium; a state of listlessness or malaise.

dole /dol/ /dɔʊl/ /dəʊl/ n
милости́ня подая́ние
Money or other goods given as charity.
[[по́мощ]] при [[безрабо́тица]]
(informal) Payment by the state to the unemployed; unemployment benefits.

dole /dol/ /dɔʊl/ /dəʊl/ v
раздавам
To distribute in small amounts; to share out small portions of a meager resource.

doleful /ˈdoʊlfəl/ dolefuler dolefulest dolefuller dolefullest more doleful most doleful adj
печален скръбен
Filled with grief, mournful, bringing feelings of sadness.

dolefully more dolefully most dolefully adv
печално
In a doleful manner

doll /dɑl/ /dɒl/ /dɔl/ [dɒːɫ] dolls dollz n
ку́кла кукла
A toy in the form of a human.

dollar /ˈdoː.lə/ /ˈdɑ.lɚ/ /ˈdɒl.ə/ /ˈdɔ.lɚ/ /ˈdɔː.lə/ dollars n
до́лар долар
Official designation for currency in some parts of the world, including Canada, the United States, Australia, New Zealand, Hong Kong, and elsewhere. Its symbol is $.

dollop /ˈdɑləp/ /ˈdɒləp/ dollops n
буца голямо парче
A considerable lump, scoop, or quantity of something, especially soft food. [from 1810s]

dolma dolmades dolmas dolmathes n
сарми
Any of a family of stuffed vegetable dishes. The filling generally consists of rice, minced meat or grains, together with onion, herbs and spices.

dolorous /ˈdoʊləɹəs/ /ˈdɒləɹəs/ more dolorous most dolorous adj
скръбен печален
Solemnly or ponderously sad.

dolour /ˈdoʊlɚ/ /ˈdɒlə/ /ˈdəʊlə/ dolours n
печал скръб
(chiefly, uncountable, literary) Anguish, grief, misery, or sorrow.

dolphin /ˈdɑlf.ɪn/ /ˈdɒlf.ɪn/ [ˈdɑl̥fɪn] [ˈdɒl̥fɪn] dolphins n
делфи́н делфин
A carnivorous aquatic mammal in one of several families of order Cetacea, famed for its intelligence and occasional willingness to approach humans.

dolphinarium /dɑl.fɪˈnɛəɹ.i.əm/ /dɒl.fɪˈnɛəɹ.i.əm/ dolphinaria dolphinariums n
делфина́риум

dolt /doʊlt/ /dɒlt/ /dɔʊlt/ /dəʊlt/ dolts n
глупак тъпак
(pejorative) A stupid person; a blockhead or dullard.

domain /doʊˈmeɪn/ /dəʊˈmeɪn/ /dəˈmeɪn/ domains n
владение царство
A geographic area owned or controlled by a single person or organization.
обсег сфера
A field or sphere of activity, influence or expertise.
област
A group of related items, topics, or subjects.
интервал на съществуване
(computing) A collection of information having to do with a domain, the computers named in the domain, and the network on which the computers named in the domain reside.

domain name /də(ʊ)ˈmeɪnˌneɪm/ domain names n
и́ме на доме́йн
(Internet) A unique, case-insensitive name that identifies a realm of administrative autonomy, authority or control within the Internet.

dome /dəʊm/ domes n
ку́пол свод купол
(architecture) A structural element resembling the hollow upper half of a sphere.
кубе
(by extension) Anything shaped like an upset bowl, often used as a cover.

domestic /-stək/ /dəˈmes.tɪk/ /dəˈmɛs.tɪk/ more domestic most domestic adj
дома́шен семе́ен
Of or relating to the home.
Of or relating to activities normally associated with the home, wherever they actually occur.
дома́шен питомен
(of an animal) Kept by someone, for example as a farm animal or a pet.
местен
Internal to a specific country.

domestic /-stək/ /dəˈmes.tɪk/ /dəˈmɛs.tɪk/ domestics n
домашна помощница
A maid or household servant.

domestic violence n
домашно насилие
Violence between members of a household, such as spouses.

domesticate /-kɪt/ /-stə-/ /dəˈmɛ.stɪ.keɪt/ /dəˈmɛ.stɪ.kət/ v
опитомявам
(transitive) To make domestic.
(transitive) To make (more) fit for domestic life.

domestication domestications n
опитомяване
The act of domesticating, or accustoming to home; the action of taming wild animals or breeding plants.

domicile /ˈdɑ.mɪ.saɪl/ /ˈdɑ.mɪ.sɪl/ /ˈdɒm.ɪ.saɪl/ domiciles n
местожи́телство резиде́нция
(formal) A home or residence.

dominance /ˈdɑmɪnəns/ /ˈdɒmɪnəns/ /ˈdɔmɪnəns/ dominances n
господство преобладаване
The state of being dominant; of prime importance; supremacy.
доминантност
(physiology) The superior development of or preference for one side of the body or one of a pair of organs; such as being right-handed.

dominant /ˈdɑmənənt/ /ˈdɒmɪnənt/ more dominant most dominant adj
господстващ преобладаващ
Ruling; governing; prevailing

dominant /ˈdɑmənənt/ /ˈdɒmɪnənt/ dominants n
доминанта
(music) The fifth major tone of a musical scale (five major steps above the note in question); thus G is the dominant of C, A of D, and so on.

dominate /ˈdɑ.məˌneɪt/ /ˈdɒm.əˌneɪt/ /ˈdɔm.əˌnæɪt/ v
господствам преобладавам
To govern, rule or control by superior authority or power
доминирам
To exert an overwhelming guiding influence over something or someone
властвам
To enjoy a commanding position in some field

domination /ˌdɑːməˈneɪʃən/ /ˌdɒməˈneɪʃən/ dominations n
господство преобладаване
The exercise of power in ruling; sovereignty; authority; government.
(Christianity) A dominion; an angel from a high order of angels in the celestial hierarchy.
(BDSM) A fetish characterized by control and power over and discipline of one's sexual partner.

domineer /ˈdɑːm.ɪnˌɪɹ/ v
потискам тиранизирам
(transitive) To rule over or control arbitrarily or arrogantly; to tyrannize.

domineering more domineering most domineering adj
властен тираничен
Overbearing, dictatorial or authoritarian.

dominical /dəʊ-/ /dəˈmɪnək(ə)l/ /dəˈmɪnɪk(ə)l/ adj
неделен
(historical) Of or pertaining to the ancient system of dominical letters, used for determining Sundays (particularly Easter Sunday) in any given year.

dominion /doʊˈmɪnjən/ /dəˈmɪnjən/ dominions n
суверенна власт
Power or the use of power; sovereignty over something; stewardship, supremacy.
доминион
(sometimes, figurative) A kingdom, nation, or other sphere of influence; governed territory.

dominoes /ˈdɑmɪnoʊz/ /ˈdɒmɪnəʊz/ n
до́мино
Any of several games played by arranging domino tiles on a flat surface.

don /dɑn/ /dɒn/ v
навличам обличам
(transitive) To put on clothing; to dress (oneself) in an article of personal attire.

don't /doʊnt/ /dəʊnt/ [doʊ̯n] [dõʊ̯̃(ʔ)t̚] [dõʔ] [dəʊ̯nt̚] v
не
do not (negative auxiliary)

don't look a gift horse in the mouth proverb
на харизан кон зъбите не се гледат
One should not unappreciatively question or inspect a gift too closely.

don't mention it phraseologicalUnit
моля́ няма́ защо́
A polite way of responding to thanks, by suggesting that the service is too trivial or humble to warrant thanks; you're welcome.

donate /doʊˈneɪt/ /dəʊˈneɪt/ /dəˈneɪt/ /ˈdoʊˌneɪt/ v
дарявам подарявам
(ambitransitive) To make a donation; to give away something of value to support or contribute towards a cause or for the benefit of another.

donation /doʊˈneɪʃən/ /dəʊˈneɪʃən/ donations n
дар даре́ние дари́телство подаря́ване
A voluntary gift or contribution for a specific cause.

done /dʌn/ [dɐn] [dʊn] more done most done adj
извършен направен
(of an activity or task) Completed or finished.
сготвен
(of food) Ready, fully cooked.
изтощен
Being exhausted or fully spent.

donkey /ˈdɑŋki/ /ˈdɒŋki/ /ˈdɔŋki/ /ˈdʌŋki/ donkeys n
мага́ре осе́л магаре
A domestic animal, Equus asinus asinus, similar to a horse.
инат магаре
A stubborn person.

donnish more donnish most donnish adj
педантичен сух
(of a person) Bookish, theoretical and pedantic, as opposed to practical.

donor /ˈdoʊnɚ/ /ˈdəʊnə/ donors n
дари́тел
One who makes a donation.

doodle /ˈdud(ə)l/ /ˈduːdl̩/ doodles n
глупак
(obsolete) A fool, a simpleton, a mindless person.
драскулка
A small mindless sketch, etc.

doodle /ˈdud(ə)l/ /ˈduːdl̩/ v
драскам си
(ambitransitive) To draw or scribble aimlessly.

doom /duːm/ dooms n
участ
Destiny, especially terrible.
орис участ
An undesirable fate; an impending severe occurrence or danger that seems inevitable.
гибел
Death.

doom /duːm/ v
обричам
(transitive) To pronounce judgment or sentence on; to condemn.

doomsday /ˈduːmz.deɪ/ doomsdays n
стра́шен съд съ́ден ден
The day when God is expected to judge the world; the end times.

door /do(ː)ɹ/ /doə/ /doʊ/ /dɔɹ/ /dɔː/ doors n
врата́ врата
A portal of entry into a building, room, or vehicle, typically consisting of a rigid plane movable on a hinge. It may have a handle to help open and close, a latch to hold it closed, and a lock that ensures it cannot be opened without a key.

doorbell /ˈdɔɹ.bɛl/ /ˈdɔː.bɛl/ doorbells n
вхо́ден звъне́ц
A device on or adjacent to an outer door for announcing one's presence. It can be mechanical, directly sounding a bell, or a button that electrically sounds a chime or buzzer inside the building.

doorkeeper doorkeepers n
врата́р портие́р
The person in charge of an entryway, sometimes just a doorman, sometimes something more.

doorman doormen n
портие́р
A person who holds open the door at the entryway (entrance) to a building, summons taxicabs, and provides an element of security; in apartment buildings, he also accepts deliveries and may perform certain concierge type services.

doormat /ˈdɔɹˌmæt/ /ˈdɔːˌmæt/ doormats n
изтривалка
A coarse mat at the entrance to a house, upon which one wipes one's shoes.

doorstep /ˈdɔː(ɹ)stɛp/ doorsteps n
праг
An outside step leading up to the door of a building, usually a home.
дебела филия
(UK, informal) A thick slice, especially of bread.

doorway /ˈdo(ː)ɹweɪ/ /ˈdoəweɪ/ /ˈdɔɹweɪ/ /ˈdɔːweɪ/ doorways n
вход
The passage of a door; a door-shaped entrance into a house or a room.

dopamine /ˈdoʊ.pəˌmin/ /ˈdəʊ.pə.miːn/ dopamines n
допамин
(neurotransmitter, pharmaceutical drug) A monoamine C8H11NO2 that is a decarboxylated form of dopa, present in the body as a neurotransmitter and a precursor of other substances including adrenalin.

dope [doʊp] [dəʊp] doper dopest adj
як
(slang) Amazing; cool.

dope [doʊp] [dəʊp] dopes n
смазка
(uncountable) Any viscous liquid or paste, such as a lubricant, used in preparing a surface.
абсорбент поглътител
(uncountable) An absorbent material used to hold a liquid.
аеролак
(uncountable, aeronautics) Any varnish used to coat a part, such as an airplane wing or a hot-air balloon in order to waterproof, strengthen, etc.
допинг наркотик
(uncountable, slang) Any of various recreational substances:

doppelganger /-ˌɡæŋə/ /-ˌɡæŋəɹ/ /ˈdɑp(ə)lˌɡɛŋəɹ/ /ˈdɒp(ə)lˌɡɛŋə/ doppelgangers n
дво́йник дво́йница дво́йничка
A ghostly double of a living person, especially one that haunts such a person.
A remarkably similar double.

dork /dɔɹk/ /dɔːk/ dorks n
кур хуй
(vulgar, slang) The penis. [from the 20th c.]

dormant /ˈdɔɹmənt/ /ˈdɔːmənt/ adj
латентен неактивен спящ
Inactive, sleeping, asleep, suspended.

dormitory /ˈdɔɹmɪˌtɔɹi/ dormitories n
о́бща спа́лня
A room containing a number of beds (and often some other furniture and/or utilities) for sleeping, often applied to student and backpacker accommodation of this kind.
общежи́тие
A building or part of a building which houses students, soldiers, monks etc. who sleep there and use communal further facilities.

dormouse /ˈdɔɹmaʊs/ /ˈdɔːmaʊs/ dormice n
сънливец
Any of several species of small, mostly European rodents of the family Gliridae; also called Myoxidae or Muscardinidae by some taxonomists.

dorsal /ˈdɔɹ.səl/ /ˈdɔː.sl̩/ /ˈdɔː.səl/ more dorsal most dorsal adj
гръбен
(anatomy, zootomy) With respect to, or concerning the side in which the backbone is located, or the analogous side of an invertebrate.
едноостър
Having only one sharp side. (of a knife)

dory /ˈdɔːɹi/ dories n
Светипетрова риба

dosage /ˈdəʊsɪd͡ʒ/ dosages n
доза
The administration of a medication etc, in a measured amount; dosing.

dose /doʊs/ /dəʊs/ doses n
до́за доза
A measured portion of medicine taken at any one time.
до́за
The quantity of an agent (not always active) substance or radiation administered or experienced at any one time.

doss-house doss-houses n
нощен приют прию́т
A place where homeless people can sleep for the night.

dossier /-si.ɚ/ /ˈdɑ.si.eɪ/ /ˈdɑs.jeɪ/ /ˈdɒs.i.eɪ/ /ˈdɔ.si.eɪ/ /ˈdɔs.jeɪ/ dossiers n
досие́
A collection of papers and/or other sources, containing detailed information about a particular person or subject, together with a synopsis of their content.

dot /dɑt/ /dɒt/ /dɔt/ dots n
то́чка
(grammar) A punctuation mark used to indicate the end of a sentence or an abbreviated part of a word; a full stop; a period.
(mathematics) A symbol used for separating the fractional part of a decimal number from the whole part, for indicating multiplication or a scalar product, or for various other purposes.
One of the two symbols used in Morse code.
(MLE) buckshot, projectile from a "dotty" or shotgun
то́чка то́чица
Anything small and like a speck comparatively; a small portion or specimen.

dotage /ˈdoʊtɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈdəʊtɪdʒ/ dotages n
изкуфяване сенилност
Decline in judgment and other cognitive functions, associated with aging; senility.

dotard /ˈdoʊ.tɑɹd/ /ˈdoʊ.tɚd/ /ˈdəʊ.təd/ dotards n
изкуфял старец
(archaic) An old person with impaired intellect; one in their dotage.

dote /dəʊt/ v
влюбвам се до уши
(intransitive, usually, with on) To be weakly or foolishly fond of somebody.
изкуфявам оглупявам
(intransitive, archaic) To act in a foolish manner; to be senile.

dotterel /ˈdɒtɹəl/ dotterels n
планински дъждосвирец
A small brown-and-black bird, Charadrius morinellus, of the plover family. [from 15th c.]

double /ˈdʌb(ə)l/ /ˈdʌbl̩/ [ˈdʌb.ɫ] adj
дво́ен
Made up of two matching or complementary elements.
Of twice the quantity.
Designed for two users.
[[сгъ́нат]] на две удво́ен
Folded in two; composed of two layers.
дво́йствен
Having two aspects; ambiguous.
двули́чен
False, deceitful, or hypocritical.
ки́чест
Of flowers, having more than the normal number of petals.

double /ˈdʌb(ə)l/ /ˈdʌbl̩/ [ˈdʌb.ɫ] doubles n
двойно
Twice the number, amount, size, etc.
двойник
A person who resembles and stands in for another person, often for safety purposes

double /ˈdʌb(ə)l/ /ˈdʌbl̩/ [ˈdʌb.ɫ] v
удвоявам
(transitive) To multiply by two.
(intransitive) To increase by 100%, to become twice as large in size.
дублирам копирам свивам
To be the double of; to exceed by twofold; to contain or be worth twice as much as.
сгъвам на две
(transitive) To fold over so as to make two folds.
копирам
(transitive) To repeat exactly; copy.
дублирам
(ambitransitive, sometimes with "for") To act as substitute for (another theatrical performer in a certain role, etc).
(military) To unite, as ranks or files, so as to form one from each two.
контрирам
(bridge) To make a call that will double certain scoring points if the preceding bid becomes the contract.

double Dutch /dʌb.əl ˈdʌtʃ/ n
неразбираем език
Incomprehensible language.

double bass /ˈdʌ.bl̩beɪs/ double basses n
контрабас
The largest stringed instrument of the violin family.
бас профундо
The deepest of all male voices.

double bed double beds n
легло́ персо́н и полови́на
(UK, US) A bed designed for two adults, typically measuring 54 by 75 inches (1.35 by 1.9 meters).

double take double takes n
закъсняла реакция
An abrupt movement, used, for example, as a comical reaction to a surprising sight, in which someone casually sees something, briefly stops looking at it, realizes what it is, and snaps attention back to it with an expression of surprise or disbelief.

double-barrelled shotgun double-barrelled shotguns n
двуцевка
A type of shot-firing gun with two long, parallel barrels, allowing the user to fire twice in quick succession.

double-breasted adj
двуреден
(of a jacket or coat) Closing with a double row of buttons that form a wide overlap.

double-cross v
измамвам предавам
To betray or go back on.

double-dealing /ˌdʌbəlˈdiːlɪŋ/ adj
двуличен
(of a person) Cheating, dishonest; treacherous.

double-dealing /ˌdʌbəlˈdiːlɪŋ/ double-dealings n
двуличие измама
deceit or treachery

double-decker double-deckers n
двуета́жен авто́бус
A frigate with two decks above the waterline.

double-edged more double-edged most double-edged adj
двуостър
(not comparable) Of a blade, such as a sword or knife, sharp on both edges.

double-edged sword double-edged swords n
нож с две остриета
Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see double-edged,‎ sword.

double-faced adj
двуличен лицемерен
deceitful; hypocritical; treacherous

double-minded more double-minded most double-minded adj
колеблив нерешителен
Of two minds; indecisive, vacillating, or ambivalent.

doublecross v
измамвам предавам
To betray someone by leading them into a trap after having gained their trust and led them to believe that they were actually being aided.

doublet /ˈdʌblət/ doublets n
чифт
жакет
A man’s close-fitting jacket, with or without sleeves, worn by European men from the 1400s to the 1600s.
дублет
(quantum mechanics) A quantum state of a system with a spin of ½, such that there are two allowed values of the spin component, −½ and +½.

doubleton doubletons n
дубъл
(mathematics, rare) A set containing precisely two elements.
(bridge) A pair of cards of the same suit, which are the only cards of that suit in a player's hand

doubletree doubletrees n
ок
a device that connects two horses to a wagon or other implement. The tugs of a harness are connected to a singletree, two of which are connected to a doubletree, which, in turn, is connected to the implement.

doubling doublings n
дублиране удвояване
The process or an instance of making something double; a multiplication by two. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

doubloon /dʌˈbluːn/ doubloons n
дублон
(historical, numismatics) A former Spanish gold coin, also used in its American colonies. [from early 17th c.]

doubly /ˈdʌ.bəl.li/ /ˈdʌb.li/ adv
двойно
(usually, of relative importance, of degree, quantity or measure) In a double manner; with twice the severity or degree.

doubt /daʊt/ /dʌʊt/ doubts n
съмне́ние съмнение
(uncountable, countable) Disbelief or uncertainty (about something); (countable) a particular instance of such disbelief or uncertainty.

doubt /daʊt/ /dʌʊt/ v
съмня́вам се съмнявам се
(ambitransitive) To be undecided about; to lack confidence in; to disbelieve, to question.

doubtful /ˈdaʊtfəl/ more doubtful most doubtful adj
съмнителен
Subject to, or causing doubt.
съмняващ се
Experiencing or showing doubt, skeptical.
несигурен
Undecided or of uncertain outcome.
невероятен
Improbable or unlikely.
подозрителен
Suspicious, or of dubious character.

doubtless /ˈdaʊ̯tləs/ /ˈdʌʊ̯tləs/ adj
безспорно несъмнено сигурно
Characterized by or experiencing no doubt at all, certain; undoubted; undoubting.

douche /duːʃ/ douches n
душ
A jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally; in particular, such a jet directed at the vagina for irrigation.

dough /doʊ/ /dəʊ/ /dʌf/ doughs n
тесто́
A thick, malleable substance made by mixing flour with other ingredients such as water, eggs, and/or butter, that is made into a particular form and then baked.
мангизи
(slang, somewhat dated) Money.

doughnut /ˈdoʊnət/ /ˈdoʊˌnʌt/ /ˈdəʊˌnʌt/ doughnuts n
поничка донът
A deep-fried piece of dough or batter, commonly of a toroidal (a ring doughnut) shape, often mixed with various sweeteners and flavourings; or flattened sphere (a filled doughnut) shape filled with jam, custard or cream.

doughty /ˈdaʊti/ [-ɾi] [ˈdʌʊ̯ɾi] doughtier doughtiest more doughty most doughty adj
реши́телен смел
(dated, or, archaic) Bold; brave, courageous.

doughy /ˈdoʊi/ /ˈdəʊˌi/ doughier doughiest adj
клисав тестен
Having the characteristics of dough especially in appearance or consistency: as

dour /ˈdaʊ.ɚ/ /ˈdaʊə/ /ˈdaʊɚ/ /ˈdur/ /ˈdʊə/ /ˈdʊɹ/ dourer dourest more dour most dour adj
строг суров
Stern, harsh and forbidding.
мрачен намусен
Expressing gloom or melancholy.

douse /daʊs/ v
намокрям потапям
(ambitransitive) To plunge suddenly into water; to duck; to immerse.
гася
(transitive) To put out; to extinguish.

dove /dʌv/ doves n
гъ́лъб
(countable) A pigeon, especially one smaller in size and white-colored; a bird (often arbitrarily called either a pigeon or a dove or both) of more than 300 species of the family Columbidae.

dowel /ˈdaʊəl/ dowels n
дюбел
шпилка щифт
A pin, or block, of wood or metal, fitting into holes in the abutting portions of two pieces, and being partly in one piece and partly in the other, to keep them in their proper relative position.
клин
(construction) A piece of wood or similar material fitted into a surface not suitable for fastening so that other pieces may be fastened to it.

dower /ˈdaʊ.əɹ/ [ˈdaʊ.ə(ɹ)] [ˈdaʊ.ɚ] dowers n
зестра
(legal) Property given by a groom directly to his bride at or before their wedding in order to legitimize the marriage; dowry.

down /daʊn/ farther down farthest down adv
долу надолу
(comparable) From a higher position to a lower one; downwards.
юг
To the south (as south is at the bottom of typical maps).

down /daʊn/ downs n
пух мъх
Soft, fluffy immature feathers which grow on young birds. Used as insulating material in duvets, sleeping bags and jackets.

down /daʊn/ preposition
по
From the higher end to the lower of.
From one end to another of (in any direction); along.

down and out adj
обеднял
(idiomatic) In a condition of poverty or debility, especially as a result of experiencing a financial or personal setback.

down with interjection
до́лу на
Expressing disapproval of or encouraging actions against a person, organization, practice, belief, etc., typically in a public protest.

down-to-earth /ˌdaʊn.ɾəˈɚθ/ adj
практичен реалистичен
(idiomatic) Practical; realistic; pragmatic.

downbeat /daʊnˈbiːt/ more downbeat most downbeat adj
мрачен песимистичен
Sad or pessimistic.

downcast /-kæst/ /ˈdaʊnkɑːst/ /ˈdaʊnˌkæst/ more downcast most downcast adj
сведен
Of the eyes, a facial expression, etc.: looking downwards, usually as a sign of discouragement, sadness, etc., or sometimes modesty.
отчаян
Of a person: feeling despondent or discouraged.

downer /ˈdaʊnə/ /ˈdaʊnɚ/ downers n
успокоително
(slang) A negative drug trip.

downfall /daʊnˈfɔːl/ /ˈdaʊnfɔːl/ downfalls n
крах провал
A precipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth.

downgrade /ˈdaʊnˌɡɹeɪd/ /ˌdaʊnˈɡɹeɪd/ v
понижавам
To place lower in position.

downhearted adj
обезверен отчаян
Sad, discouraged, in low spirits, unhappy, having no hope

downhill /ˈdaʊnˌhɪl/ /ˌdaʊnˈhɪl/ further downhill furthest downhill adj
долен
Located down a slope or hill.
долен нанадолен
Going down a slope or a hill.

downhill /ˈdaʊnˌhɪl/ /ˌdaʊnˈhɪl/ more downhill most downhill adv
надо́лу
Down a slope.

downhill /ˈdaʊnˌhɪl/ /ˌdaʊnˈhɪl/ downhills n
спускане
(uncountable) The fastest of the disciplines of alpine skiing.

download /ˈdaʊnˌloʊd/ /ˈdaʊnˌləʊd/ /ˌdaʊnˈləʊd/ v
свалям
(transitive, computing) To transfer data to a given computer from a remote one via a network.

downplay v
омаловажавам
(transitive) To de-emphasize; to present or portray as less important or consequential.

downpour /ˈdaʊn.pɔː(ɹ)/ downpours n
[[поро́ен]] дъжд поро́й
A heavy rain.

downright /ˈdaʊnˌɹaɪt/ adv
напълно съвсем
Really; actually; quite

downside /ˈdaʊnˌsaɪd/ downsides n
недостатък
A disadvantageous aspect of something that is normally advantageous.

downspout downspouts n
олук
A vertical pipe or conduit that carries rainwater from the scupper, guttering of a building to a lower roof level, drain, ground or storm water runoff system.

downstairs /daʊnˈstɛəz/ /daʊnˈstɛɹz/ adv
до́лу надо́лу
Down the stairs.

downstream farther farthest further downstream furthest downstream adj
по течението
Further along in the flow of current, in relation to a river, stream, bloodstream, or other flow of fluid.

downtime /ˈdaʊntaɪm/ /ˈdaʊnˌtaɪm/ downtimes n
престо́й
The amount of time lost due to forces beyond one's control, such as the breakdown of machinery or a computer crash.

downtown downtowns n
це́нтър на гра́да
(chiefly, US, Canada) The main business part of a city or town, usually located at or near its center.

downward /ˈdaʊnwəd/ /ˈdaʊnwɚd/ more downward most downward adj
спадащ
Moving, sloping or oriented downward.

downward /ˈdaʊnwəd/ /ˈdaʊnwɚd/ more downward most downward adv
надолу
Toward a lower level, whether in physical space, in a hierarchy, or in amount or value.

downy /ˈdaʊni/ downier downiest adj
мъхест пухест
Having down, covered with a soft fuzzy coating as of small feathers or hair.

dowry /ˈdaʊəɹi/ /ˈdaʊɹi/ dowries n
ве́но вено́ зе́стра при́дан чеи́з
Payment, such as property or money, paid by the bride's family to the groom or his family at the time of marriage.

doze /doʊz/ dozes n
дрямка
A light, short sleep or nap.

doze /doʊz/ v
дремя
(intransitive) To sleep lightly or briefly; to nap, snooze.

dozen /ˈdʌzən/ dozen dozens n
ду́зина
A set of twelve.
(bingo) The number twelve.
десетки
(as plural only, always followed by of) A large, unspecified number of, comfortably estimated in small multiples of twelve, thus generally implied to be significantly more than ten or twelve, but less than perhaps one or two hundred; many.

dozy dozier doziest adj
сънен сънлив
Quite sleepy or tired.

drab /dɹæb/ drabber drabbest adj
еднообразен сив скучен
Of the colour of some types of drabcloth: dull brownish yellow or dun.
(by extension) Particularly of colour: dull, uninteresting.

drab /dɹæb/ drabs n
повлекана
(dated) A dirty or untidy woman; a slattern.
проститутка
(dated) A promiscuous woman, a slut; a prostitute.

drachma /ˈdɹæk.mə/ /ˈdɹɑk.mə/ drachmae drachmai drachmas n
дра́хма
The currency of Greece in ancient times and again from 1832 until 2001, with the symbol ₯, since replaced by the euro.

draconian /dɹeɪˈkoʊ.ni.ən/ /dɹækˈəʊ.ni.ən/ /dɹəˈkoʊ.ni.ən/ /dɹəˈkəʊ.ni.ən/ more draconian most draconian adj
драконовски
Very severe, cruel, or harsh.

draff /dɹæf/ /dɹɑːf/ draffs n
помия
A byproduct from a grain distillery, often fed to pigs or cattle as part of their ration; often synonymous with brewer's spent grain, sometimes differentiated from it; usually differentiated from potale, at least in technical use, although broad, nontechnical use has often lumped all such byproducts together, especially in the past.

draft /dɹæft/ /dɹɑːft/ drafts n
тече́ние
(US spelling) A current of air, usually coming into a room or vehicle.
тя́га
(US spelling) The draw through a flue of gasses (smoke) resulting from a combustion process.
глъ́тка
(US spelling) The quantity of liquid (such as water, alcohol, or medicine) drunk in one swallow.
газене
(US spelling, nautical) The depth of water needed to float a particular ship; the depth from the waterline to the bottom of a vessel's hull; the depth of water drawn by a vessel.
чернова́
(universal) An early version of a written work (such as a book or e-mail) or drawing.
ски́ца
(universal) A preliminary sketch or outline for a plan.
мени́телница
(universal) A cheque, an order for money to be paid.
на́бор
(American English, usually with the) Conscription, the system of forcing people to serve in the military.
дъ́рпане те́глене
(US spelling, possibly, archaic) The action or an act (especially of a beast of burden or vehicle) of pulling something along or back.

draft /dɹæft/ /dɹɑːft/ v
скици́рам
(transitive) To write a first version, make a preliminary sketch.
скицирам
To draw in outline; to make a draught, sketch, or plan of, as in architectural and mechanical drawing.
мобилизи́рам
(transitive, US) To conscript a person, force a person to serve in some capacity, especially in the military.

draftee draftees n
на́борник новобра́нец
One who is drafted (into a military service, etc).

drafting draftings n
начертаване чертане
The act or process of producing a technical drawing, or draft.
чертане
A profession, usually related to making technical drawings for architecture, engineering, or manufacturing.
The practice among ground vehicle drivers or cyclists of following in a close line to reduce wind resistance.
A method of preparing fibers for weaving.

drafty /ˈdɹæfti/ /ˈdɹɑːfti/ draftier draftiest more drafty most drafty adj
изложен на течение
Characterized by gusts of wind; windy.

drag /dɹæɡ/ [d͡ɹ̝˗ʷæˑɡ] drags n
драга
(countable) A device dragged along the bottom of a body of water in search of something, e.g. a dead body, or in fishing.
дърпане
(countable, informal) A puff on a cigarette or joint.
брана
A heavy harrow for breaking up ground.

drag /dɹæɡ/ [d͡ɹ̝˗ʷæˑɡ] v
вла́ча влека́ дъ́рпам те́гля
(transitive) To pull along a surface or through a medium, sometimes with difficulty.
влача мъкна
To move onward heavily, laboriously, or slowly; to advance with weary effort; to go on lingeringly.

dragline excavator /-ɾɚ/ /ˈdɹæɡlaɪn ˈɛkskəˌveɪtə/ /ˈdɹæɡlaɪn ˈɛkskəˌveɪtɚ/ dragline excavators n
драглайн
Any of several very large vehicles used for lifting, especially in the process of mining: basically an excavator which drags its bucket to fill it.

dragon /ˈdɹæɡən/ /ˈdɹæɡɪn/ [ˈdɹeɪɡən] dragons n
змей драко́н дракон
In European mythologies, a gigantic beast, typically reptilian with leathery bat-like wings, lion-like claws, scaly skin and a serpent-like body, often a monster with fiery breath.

dragon fruit /ˈdɹæɡ.ən ˌfɹuːt/ dragon fruits n
пита́я
The fruit of certain cacti of the genus Hylocereus, cultivated in Southeast Asia and Central and South America, having cerise-pink- or yellow-coloured skin and a white or pink sweet fleshy interior with black seeds.

dragonet /ˈdɹæɡənɛt/ dragonets n
морска мишка
Any of the small perciform marine fish of the families Callionymidae and Draconettidae (slope dragonets) found mainly in the tropical waters of the western Indo-Pacific, the family containing approximately 186 species in 18 genera.

dragonfly /ˈdɹæɡənˌflaɪ/ dragonflies n
во́дно ко́нче водно конче
An insect of the suborder Epiprocta or, more strictly, the infraorder Anisoptera, having four long transparent wings held perpendicular to a long body when perched.

dragoon /dɹæ-/ /dɹəˈɡun/ /dɹəˈɡuːn/ dragoons n
драгун
(by extension) Originally (historical) , a soldier armed with a dragoon musket (sense 1.1) who fought both on foot and mounted on a horse; now, a cavalier or horse soldier from a regiment formerly armed with such muskets.

dragoon /dɹæ-/ /dɹəˈɡun/ /dɹəˈɡuːn/ v
прину́дя принуждавам
Chiefly followed by into: to force (someone) into doing something through harassment and intimidation; to coerce.

dragée /dɹæˈʒeɪ/ dragées n
драже́
A sweet or confection, originally used to administer drugs, medicine, etc.

drain /dɹeɪn/ /dɹiːn/ [d͡ʒɹeɪn] drains n
водосток канал разход утечка
(chiefly, US, Canada) A conduit allowing liquid to flow out of an otherwise contained volume; a plughole (UK)

drain /dɹeɪn/ /dɹiːn/ [d͡ʒɹeɪn] v
изтичам оттичам се
(intransitive) To lose liquid.
пресушавам
(transitive, ergative) To convert a perennially wet place into a dry one.
изтичам отводнявам оттичам се
(transitive) To draw off by degrees; to cause to flow gradually out or off; hence, to exhaust.

drainage /ˈdɹeɪnəd͡ʒ/ drainages n
дренаж
A natural or artificial means for the removal of fluids from a given area by its draining away.

drainage basin drainage basins n
водосборен басейн водосборна зона
(hydrology) A topographic region in which all water drains to a common outlet; a watershed.

draisine draisines n
мотри́са
(rail transport) A light auxiliary rail vehicle (train) or tram.

drake /dɹeɪk/ drakes n
пато́к
A male duck.

drama /ˈdɹeɪmə/ /ˈdɹæmə/ /ˈdɹɑmə/ /ˈdɹɑːmə/ dramas dramata n
дра́ма пие́са
(uncountable) Theatrical plays in general.

dramatic /dɹəˈmætɪk/ more dramatic most dramatic adj
драматичен
Of or relating to the drama.
Striking in appearance or effect.
Having a powerful, expressive singing voice.

dramatics dramatics n
драматургия
(used with a singular or plural verb) The art of acting and stagecraft.

dramatization dramatizations n
драматизация
The act of dramatizing.

dramatize v
драматизирам
to adapt a literary work so that it can be performed in the theatre, or on radio or television
to present something in a dramatic or melodramatic manner

dramaturgy /ˈdɹæməˌtɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒi/ dramaturgies n
драмату́ргия
(theater) The art of dramatic composition for the stage.

drape /dɹeɪp/ v
драпирам
(transitive) To cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery.
обвивам
(transitive) To spread over, cover.

drapery /ˈdɹeɪpəɹi/ draperies n
драперия
(uncountable) Cloth draped gracefully in folds.

drastic /ˈdɹæs.tɪk/ /ˈdɹɑːs.tɪk/ more drastic most drastic adj
драстичен
Having a strong or far-reaching effect; extreme, severe.

drat /dɹæt/ interjection
мамка му по дяволите
Expressing anger, annoyance or frustration.

drat /dɹæt/ v
проклинам
(transitive) To damn or curse.

draught /dɹæft/ /dɹɑːft/ draughts n
пул шашки
(British) A checker: a game piece used in the game of draughts.

draughts /dɹæfts/ /dɹɑːfts/ n
да́ма
(board games, British, Australian, uncountable) A board game for two players in which the players each have a set number of pieces (typically 12 or 20, depending on the rule set), known as men, and the object is to capture each of the opponent's pieces by jumping one's own pieces over the opponent's pieces.

draughtsman /ˈdɹɑːftsmən/ draughtsmen n
чертожник
A person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans.

draw /dɹɑ/ /dɹɔ/ /dɹɔː/ [d͡ʒɹɔ] [d͡ʒɹɔɹ] draws n
теглене
The procedure by which the result of a lottery is determined.
равенство
Draft: flow through a flue of gasses (smoke) resulting from a combustion process, possibly adjustable with a damper.
(poker) A situation in which one or more players has four cards of the same suit or four out of five necessary cards for a straight and requires a further card to make their flush or straight.

draw /dɹɑ/ /dɹɔ/ /dɹɔː/ [d͡ʒɹɔ] [d͡ʒɹɔɹ] v
дърпам
To pull (a curtain, blinds etc.) open or closed. [from 13th c.]
дърпам тегля изтеглям
(intransitive, now, rare) To pull something along; to have force to move anything by pulling. [from 14th c.]
(transitive) To pull (a plough, vehicle etc.); to cause (something) to move forwards by pulling it. [from 11th c.]
To pull out, unsheathe (a sword, firearm etc.). [from 12th c.]
привличам примамвам че́рпя
To cause (someone) to come to a particular place, condition, or course of action; to attract (a person). [from 12th c.]
завършвам наравно
(transitive, or, intransitive) To end a game in a draw (with neither side winning). [from 17th c.]
тегля нарису́вам рису́вам
To conduct (a lottery); to select (the numbers) for a lottery; to win (a prize) in a lottery. [from 16th c.]
заключавам
To deduce or infer (a conclusion); to make (a deduction). [from 16th c.]

draw back /dɹɔː ˈbæk/ v
оттеглям се
to retreat from a position

drawback /ˈdɹɔːˌbæk/ drawbacks n
затрудне́ние пре́чка
A disadvantage; something that detracts or takes away.

drawer /dɹɔɹ/ /dɹɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈdɹɑ.ɚ/ /ˈdɹɔ.ɚ/ /ˈdɹɔɹɚ/ /ˈdɹɔː.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈdɹɔːɹə(ɹ)/ drawers n
чекмедже́ чекмедже
An open-topped box that can be slid in and out of the cabinet that contains it, used for storing clothing or other articles.
рисувач черто́жник
Agent noun of draw; one who draws.
гра́фик
An artist who primarily makes drawings.

drawers /dɹɔɹz/ /dɹɔːz/ n
дълги гащи
(dated, or, regional, informal) Underpants, especially long underpants.

drawing /ˈdɹɑ.ɪŋ/ /ˈdɹɔː.ɪŋ/ /ˈdɹɔːɹɪŋ/ drawings n
рису́нка черте́ж
A picture, likeness, diagram or representation, usually drawn on paper.
рису́ване те́глене черта́не
An act or event in which the outcome (e.g., designating a winner) is selected by chance in the form of a blind draw, notably of lots; especially such a contest in which a winning name or number is selected randomly by removing (or drawing) it from a container, popularly a hat.

drawing room drawing rooms n
гостна стая
(British, somewhat, dated) Any room where visitors may be entertained; now, the living room.

drawl /dɹɑl/ /dɹɔl/ /dɹɔːl/ /d͡ʒɹɑːw/ drawls n
провлечен говор
A way of speaking slowly while lengthening vowel sounds and running words together. Characteristic of some Southern US accents, as well as Broad Australian, Broad New Zealand and Scots.

drawl /dɹɑl/ /dɹɔl/ /dɹɔːl/ /d͡ʒɹɑːw/ v
говоря провлечено
(intransitive) To speak with a slow, spiritless utterance, from affectation, laziness, or lack of interest.

dray /dɹeɪ/ drays n
каруца
Any of various forms of low horse-drawn cart or wagon, often without sides or with removable sides, and used especially for heavy loads.

dread /dɹɛd/ dreads n
страх боя́зън
Great fear in view of impending evil; fearful apprehension of danger; anticipatory terror.

dread /dɹɛd/ v
страху́вам се
(transitive) To fear greatly.
(intransitive) To be in dread, or great fear.
опася́вам се
To anticipate with fear.

dreadful /ˈdɹɛd.fʊl/ more dreadful most dreadful adv
страшен ужасен
(informal) Dreadfully.

dreadlocks /ˈdɹɛdlɒks/ /ˈdɹɛdˌlɑks/ n
раста прическа расти
A hairstyle worn by Rastafarians and others in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into matted strings.

dreadnought /ˈdɹɛd.nɔt/ dreadnoughts n
дредноут
(informal) Any type of warship heavier in armour or armament than a typical battleship.

dream /dɹiːm/ [d̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷɪi̯m] [d͡ʒɹiːm] dreams n
сън мечта
Imaginary events seen in the mind while sleeping.
сън мечта́ сънища
(figurative) A hope or wish.

dream /dɹiːm/ [d̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷɪi̯m] [d͡ʒɹiːm] v
сънувам
(intransitive) To see imaginary events in one's mind while sleeping.
мечта́я
(intransitive) To hope, to wish.
(transitive) To envision as an imaginary experience (usually when asleep).

dreamcatcher dreamcatchers n
ловец на сънища
A decorative Native American object in the form of a hoop and net with attachments such as feathers, traditionally believed by the Ojibwa to “filter out” bad dreams.

dreamer /ˈdɹimɚ/ /ˈdɹiːmə/ [d͡ʒɹimɚ] dreamers n
мечта́тел мечта́телка
Someone whose beliefs are far from realistic.

dreamlike more dreamlike most dreamlike adj
мечтателен приказен фантастичен
Like something from a dream; having a sense of vagueness, insubstantiality, or incongruousness.

dreamy /ˈdɹiː.mi/ dreamier dreamiest adj
чудесен
(colloquial) Sexy; handsome; attractive.

dreary /ˈdɹɪəɹi/ /ˈdɹɪɹi/ drearier dreariest more dreary most dreary adj
мрачен тъжен
Drab; dark, colorless, or cheerless.

dredge /dɹɛd͡ʒ/ dredges n
драга
A dredging machine.

dredge /dɹɛd͡ʒ/ v
драгирам
To make a channel deeper or wider using a dredge.
наръсвам
(cooking, transitive) To sprinkle (food) with spices or seasonings, using a dredge.
изгребвам
To bring something to the surface with a dredge.
(transitive, usually with "up") To unearth.

dreg /dɹɛɡ/ dregs n
ута́йка
Sediment in a liquid.

drench /dɹɛn(t)ʃ/ v
намокрям напоявам
To make (someone or something) completely wet by having water or some other liquid fall or thrown on them or it; to saturate, to soak; also (archaic) , to make (someone or something) completely wet by immersing in water or some other liquid; to soak, to steep.

dress /dɹɛs/ dresses n
ро́кля
An item of clothing (usually worn by a woman or young girl) which both covers the upper part of the body and includes a skirt below the waist.
облекло́
Apparel or clothing, especially when appropriate for a particular occasion, profession, etc.

dress /dɹɛs/ v
облека облека́ обли́чам обличам
(also, reflexive, and, figuratively) To put clothes (or, formerly, armour) on (oneself or someone, a doll, a mannequin, etc.); to clothe. [from 15th c.]
облека обличам
(agriculture, horticulture) To cultivate or tend to (a garden, land, plants, etc.); especially, to add fertilizer or manure to (soil); to fertilize, to manure.
(sports) Of a sportsperson: to put on the uniform and have the equipment needed to play a sport.
To put on clothes.
превързвам
To apply a dressing to or otherwise treat (a wound); (obsolete) to give (a wounded person) medical aid. [from 15th c.]

dressage /ˈdɹɛs.ɑːʒ/ dressages n
обяздване
(uncountable) The schooling of a horse.
парку́р
(uncountable) An equestrian sport in which the horse and rider perform a test of specific movements in an arena, and are judged on the horse's obedience, acceptance of the bridle and of the rider's aids, gaits, impulsion, and the harmony between horse and rider.

dresser /ˈdɹɛsə/ dressers n
кухненскибюфет
An item of kitchen furniture, like a cabinet with shelves, for storing crockery or utensils.
тоалетка
An item of bedroom furniture, like a low chest of drawers (bureau), often with a mirror.

dressing /ˈdɹɛsɪŋ/ dressings n
превръзка
(medicine) Material applied to a wound for protection or therapy.
обличане
The activity of getting dressed.

dressing gown /ˈdɹɛsɪŋ ɡaʊn/ dressing gowns n
пеньоа́р хала́т
(UK, Ireland) An item of clothing often made from cotton or another absorbent material, in the form of a long open robe with a belt to tie it around the middle and fasten it securely; often worn over pyjamas.

dressing room /ˈd(ʒ)ɹɛsɪŋ ɹum/ /ˈdɹɛsɪŋ ɹuːm/ /ˈdɹɛsɪŋ ɹʊm/ dressing rooms n
гримьорна съблекалня

dressing table dressing tables n
тоале́тка тоале́тна ма́са тоале́тна ма́сичка
A low table or chest of drawers with a mirror at which one sits while dressing, applying makeup or similar tasks.

dressmaker /ˈdɹɛsˌmeɪkɚ/ dressmakers n
шивачка
A person who makes tailor-made women's clothes.

dressy /ˈdɹɛsi/ dressier dressiest adj
елегантен натруфен
Elegant, smart, or stylish.

dribble /dɹɪ.bl̩/ /ˈdɹɪ.b(ə)l/ /ˈdɹɪ.bəl/ /ˈdɹɪ.bɫ̩/ dribbles n
капене росене
(countable) A weak, unsteady stream; a trickle.
капка
(countable) A small amount of a liquid.
дрибъл
(countable, sports) The act of moving (with) a ball by kicking or bouncing it.

dribble /dɹɪ.bl̩/ /ˈdɹɪ.b(ə)l/ /ˈdɹɪ.bəl/ /ˈdɹɪ.bɫ̩/ v
дриблирам
(basketball, soccer) In various ball games, to move (with) the ball, controlling its path by kicking or bouncing it repeatedly.
лигавя се
To let saliva drip from the mouth; to drool.
капя църцоря
To fall in drops or an unsteady stream; to trickle.
изкапвам
(transitive) To let something fall in drips.

dried /dɹaɪd/ [d͡ʒɹaɪd] adj
изсушен сух
Without water or moisture, said of something that has previously been wet or moist; resulting from the process of drying.

drift /dɹɪft/ drifts n
дрейф
The distance through which a current flows in a given time.
The angle which the line of a ship's motion makes with the meridian, in drifting.
The distance a vessel is carried off from her desired course by the wind, currents, or other causes.
навяване
A mass of matter which has been driven or forced onward together in a body, or thrown together in a heap, etc., especially by wind or water.
насока
Course or direction along which anything is driven; setting.
дрейф течение
The act or motion of drifting; the force which impels or drives; an overpowering influence or impulse.
дрейф тенденция течение
The tendency of an act, argument, course of conduct, or the like; object aimed at or intended; intention; hence, also, import or meaning of a sentence or discourse; aim.

drift /dɹɪft/ v
дрейфувам
(intransitive) To move slowly, especially pushed by currents of water, air, etc.
(intransitive) To deviate gently from the intended direction of travel.
нося се
(intransitive) To move haphazardly without any destination.

driftage driftages n
дрейф
Deviation from a ship's course due to leeway.

drill /dɹɪl/ [dɹɪɫ] drills n
мандрил
An Old World monkey of West Africa, Mandrillus leucophaeus, similar in appearance to the mandrill, but lacking the colorful face.
габардин
A strong, durable cotton fabric with a strong bias (diagonal) in the weave.
бо́рмашина бурги́я свре́дел
The portion of a drilling tool that drives the bit.
строева́ подгото́вка трениро́вка
An activity done as an exercise or practice (especially a military exercise), particularly in preparation for some possible future event or occurrence.

drill /dɹɪl/ [dɹɪɫ] v
пробивам сондирам
(transitive) To create (a hole) by removing material with a drill (tool).
обучавам обучавам се тренирам
(ergative) To cause to drill (practice); to train in military arts.

drill bit drill bits n
бурги́я
Any other style of cutter, for example a spade drill, that is rotated and fed in a similar manner as a twist drill to of cut a hole in metal, wood or other materials.

drink /dɹɪŋk/ [d̠ɹ̠˔ʷɪŋk] drinks n
напитка
A type of beverage (usually mixed).
напи́тка питие́
A (served) alcoholic beverage.
пиене пия
The action of drinking, especially with the verbs take or have.
алкохолни напитки
Alcoholic beverages in general.

drink /dɹɪŋk/ [d̠ɹ̠˔ʷɪŋk] v
пи́я пия
(ambitransitive) To consume (a liquid) through the mouth.
пия
(intransitive) To consume alcoholic beverages.

drinkable more drinkable most drinkable adj
годен за пиене питеен
(of water) Safe to drink.
пивък
(of an alcoholic beverage, especially wine) Of good or satisfactory quality.

drinker /ˈdɹɪŋkə(ɹ)/ /ˈdɹɪŋkɚ/ drinkers n
пия́ница пия́ч
Agent noun of drink; someone or something that drinks.
пия́ница
Someone who drinks alcoholic beverages on a regular basis.

drinking straw drinking straws n
сла́мка
A long tube (usually made out of plastic or paper) through which a beverage is drunk via suction.

drinking water drinking waters n
питейна вода
Water that is suitable or intended for ingestion by humans.

drip /dɹɪp/ drips n
капка
A drop of a liquid.
система
(medicine) An apparatus that slowly releases a liquid, especially one that intravenously releases drugs into a patient's bloodstream.

drip /dɹɪp/ v
капя
(intransitive) To fall one drop at a time.
(intransitive) To leak slowly.
изкапвам
(transitive) To let fall in drops.

dripstone dripstones n
корниз навес
(architecture) A protective moulding over a door or window that allows rain to drip away from the structure.
сталактон
(geology) Stalactites and stalagmites collectively.

drive /dɹaɪv/ [d̠ɹ̠ ̝ʷaɪv] [d͡ʒɹaɪv] drives n
подтик
A mechanism used to power or give motion to a vehicle or other machine or machine part.
возене
A trip made in a vehicle (now generally in a motor vehicle).

drive /dɹaɪv/ [d̠ɹ̠ ̝ʷaɪv] [d͡ʒɹaɪv] v
го́ня задви́жвам ка́рам мотиви́рам принужда́вам
To cause intrinsic motivation through the application or demonstration of force: to impel or urge onward thusly, to compel to move on, to coerce, intimidate or threaten.
го́ня ка́рам
(transitive) (especially of animals) To impel or urge onward by force; to push forward; to compel to move on.
ка́рам
(transitive, ergative) To operate (a wheeled motorized vehicle).
ка́рам мотиви́рам
(transitive) To motivate; to provide an incentive for.
во́зя се
(intransitive) To travel by operating a wheeled motorized vehicle.
во́зя ка́рам
(transitive) To convey (a person, etc.) in a wheeled motorized vehicle.

drive away v
изгонвам
(idiomatic) To force someone or something to leave

drivel /dɹɪv.əl/ drivels n
безсмислици глупости
Nonsense; senseless talk.
лиги слюнка
(archaic) Saliva, drool.

drivel /dɹɪv.əl/ v
говоря глупости
To talk nonsense; to talk senselessly; to drool.
лигавя се
(archaic, intransitive) To have saliva drip from the mouth.

driver /ˈdɹaɪ.və(ɹ)/ /ˈdɹaɪvɚ/ drivers n
вода́ч
One who drives something, in any sense of the verb drive.
шофьо́р шофьор
A person who drives a motorized vehicle such as a car or a bus.
дра́йвер дра́йвър
(computing) A device driver; a program that acts as an interface between an application and hardware, written specifically for the device it controls.

driver's license driver's licenses n
шофьо́рска ка́рта шофьо́рска кни́жка
(American spelling) A document issued to a specific person by a government authority, permitting this person to drive one or more classes of motor vehicle on public roads and highways, often used as an identification document.

driving /ˈdɹaɪvɪŋ/ more driving most driving adj
двигателен движещ
That drives (a mechanism or process).
пороен
That drives forcefully; strong; forceful; violent (of wind, rain, etc)

driving /ˈdɹaɪvɪŋ/ drivings n
шофиране
In particular, the action of operating a motor vehicle.

drizzle /ˈdɹɪz.l/ drizzles n
ситен дъжд
Light rain.

drizzle /ˈdɹɪz.l/ v
ръмя
(impersonal) To rain lightly.
пикая
(slang) To urinate.

drizzly drizzlier drizzliest adj
ръмящ
Abounding with drizzle; drizzling.

drogue /dɹəʊɡ/ drogues n
поплавък
(whaling) A floating object attached to the end of a harpoon line to slow a whale down and prevent it from diving.
(aeronautics) A conical basket or device used variously as a target for gunnery practice, and as a docking point for aerial refuelling.
плаваща котва
(nautical) A type of bag pulled behind a boat to stop it from broaching to.

droll /dɹoʊl/ /dɹəʊl/ [dɹoːɫ] droller drollest adj
комичен смешен
Oddly humorous; whimsical, amusing in a quaint way; waggish.

dromedary /-dɹi/ /-mə-/ /ˈdrʌ-/ /ˈdɹɑməˌdɛɹi/ /ˈdɹɒmɪdəɹi/ dromedaries n
едногъ́рба ками́ла едногърба камила
The single-humped camel (Camelus dromedarius).

drone /dɹoʊn/ /dɹəʊn/ drones n
тъ́ртей търтей
A male ant, bee or wasp, which does not work but can fertilize the queen.
бръмчене
A low-pitched hum or buzz.
ручило
(musical instrument) One of the fixed-pitch pipes on a bagpipe.
дрон
(metonymically): An aircraft operated by remote control, especially an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV).

drool /dɹuːl/ n
лиги
Saliva trickling from the mouth.

drool /dɹuːl/ v
лигавя се текат ми лигите
(ambitransitive) To secrete saliva, especially in anticipation of food.
говоря глупости
To talk nonsense; drivel.

droop /ˈdɹuːp/ droops n
униние
A condition or posture of drooping.

droop /ˈdɹuːp/ v
клюмвам свеждам
(intransitive) To hang downward; to sag.
клюмвам отслабвам
(intransitive) To slowly become limp; to bend gradually.
унивам
(intransitive) To lose all energy, enthusiasm or happiness; to flag.

drop /dɹɑp/ /dɹɒp/ [d͡ʒɹɑp] drops n
ка́пка капка
(also, figuratively) A small quantity of liquid, just large enough to hold its own round shape through surface tension, especially one that falls from a source of liquid.
драже
Often preceded by a defining word: a small, round piece of hard candy, such as a lemon drop; a lozenge.

drop /dɹɑp/ /dɹɒp/ [d͡ʒɹɑp] v
падам
(intransitive, also, figuratively) To fall (straight down) under the influence of gravity, like a drop of liquid. [from 14th c.]
понижавам се спадам
(intransitive) To decrease, diminish, or lessen in condition, degree, value, etc. [from 18th c.]
изпускам
(transitive, ergative, also, figuratively) To let (something) fall; to allow (something) to fall (either by releasing hold of, or losing one's grip on). [from 14th c.]
пропускам
(transitive, linguistics) To fail to write, or (especially) to pronounce (a syllable, letter, etc.). [from 19th c.]

droplet /ˈdɹɑːplət/ /ˈdɹɒplət/ droplets n
ка́пчица
A very small drop.

dropping /ˈdɹɑpɪŋ/ /ˈdɹɒpɪŋ/ droppings n
курешки
(usually, in the plural) A piece of animal excrement; dung. [late 16th C.]

dropsy /ˈdrɑp.si/ /ˈdrɒp.si/ dropsies n
воднянка
(archaic) Edema, swelling.

dropwort dropworts n
орехче отвратниче
A perennial herb, Filipendula vulgaris, closely related to meadowsweet.

dross /dɹɑs/ /dɹɒs/ /dɹɔs/ drosses n
отпадъци
Waste or impure matter.
шлака
Residue that forms as a scum on the surface of molten metal from oxidation.
примес
The impurities in metal.

drought /dɹaʊt/ [dɹʌʊt] droughts n
су́ша суша
A period of unusually low rainfall, longer and more severe than a dry spell.

droughty /ˈdɹaʊti/ [ˈdɹʌʊɾi] droughtier droughtiest adj
сушав
Lacking rain.

drove /dɹəʊv/ /d͡ʒɹoʊv/ droves n
стадо черда
A cattle drive or the herd being driven by it; thus, a number of cattle driven to market or new pastures.
тълпа
(figuratively, by extension, usually, in the plural) A large number of people on the move.

drown /dɹaʊn/ [d̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷaʊn] v
давя
(transitive) To kill by suffocating in water or another liquid.
давя давя се заглушавам заливам потапям удавям се
(intransitive) To be flooded: to be inundated with or submerged in (literally) water or (figuratively) other things; to be overwhelmed.

drowse /dɹaʊz/ drowses n
дрямка
The state of being sleepy and inactive.

drowse /dɹaʊz/ v
дремя
(intransitive, also, figurative) To be sleepy and inactive.
задрямвам
(intransitive) To nod off; to fall asleep.

drowsiness drowsinesses n
сънли́вост

drowsy /ˈdɹaʊzi/ drowsier drowsiest adj
сънлив
Inclined to drowse; heavy with sleepiness
приспивателен
Causing someone to fall sleep or feel sleepy; lulling; soporific.

drug /dɹʌɡ/ [d̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷʌɡ] drugs n
лека́рство
(pharmacology) A substance used to treat an illness, relieve a symptom, or modify a chemical process in the body for a specific purpose.
дро́га наркоти́к
A psychoactive substance, especially one which is illegal and addictive, ingested for recreational use, such as cocaine.

drug /dɹʌɡ/ [d̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷʌɡ] v
взимам наркотици дрогирам се
(transitive) To administer intoxicating drugs to, generally without the recipient's knowledge or consent.
(transitive) To add intoxicating drugs to with the intention of drugging someone.

drug addict drug addicts n
наркоман зависим
A person with a chemical or psychological dependency on a drug, especially one which is illegal or improperly procured.

drug addiction drug addictions n
наркома́ния
Dependency on drugs, especially which are illegal or improperly procured.

drug dealer drug dealers n
дилър
One who illegally sells recreational drugs.

druglord druglords n
наркобаро́н
A person who controls a large network of people involved in the illegal drug trade.

drum /ˈdɹʌm/ drums n
бараба́н тъ́пан барабан
A percussive musical instrument spanned with a thin covering on at least one end for striking, forming an acoustic chamber; a membranophone.
бидо́н варел
A barrel or large cylindrical container for liquid transport and storage.

drum /ˈdɹʌm/ v
бия барабан
(intransitive) To beat a drum.
барабаня
(ambitransitive) To beat with a rapid succession of strokes.
набивам
(transitive) To drill or review in an attempt to establish memorization.

drummer /ˈdɹʌmə(ɹ)/ /ˈdɹʌmɚ/ drummers n
барабанист барабанчик
(music) One who plays the drums.
пътуващ търговец
Any of various fish of the family Kyphosidae, which make a drumming sound.

drumstick drumsticks n
палка
A stick used to play drums. [from 16th c.]
бутче
The second joint of the legbone of a chicken or other fowl, especially as an item of food. [from 17th c.]

drunk /dɹʌŋk/ /d͡ʒɹʌŋk/ drunker drunkest adj
пия́н
Intoxicated as a result of excessive alcohol consumption, usually by drinking alcoholic beverages.
въодушевен опиянен
(usually followed by with or on) Elated or emboldened.

drunk /dɹʌŋk/ /d͡ʒɹʌŋk/ drunks n
пия́ница
A habitual drinker, especially one who is frequently intoxicated.

druse /dɹuːz/ drusen druses n
друза
(mineralogy) A rock surface with a crust of tiny crystals.

dry /dɹaɪ/ [d̠͡ɹ̠˔aɪ̯] [d̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷaɪ̯] [d͡ʒɹaɪ̯] drier driest dryer dryest adj
сух
Free from or lacking moisture.
(chemistry) Anhydrous: free from or lacking water in any state, regardless of the presence of other liquids.

dry /dɹaɪ/ [d̠͡ɹ̠˔aɪ̯] [d̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷaɪ̯] [d͡ʒɹaɪ̯] v
изсъхвам изсушавам суша съхна
(transitive, figurative) To exhaust; to cause to run dry.

dry cleaning n
хими́ческо чи́стене
The process of cleaning clothes and other fabrics without using water, instead using solvents and specialized equipment.

dry out v
изсъ́хвам
(intransitive) To have excess water evaporate or be otherwise removed; to become dry.

dryad /ˈdɹaɪæd/ /ˈdɹaɪəd/ dryads n
дриада
(Greek mythology) A female tree spirit.

drydock drydocks n
сух док
(nautical) A dock that can be drained of water and is used in the repair and construction of ships.

dryer /ˈdɹaɪə/ /ˈdɹaɪɚ/ [ˈd͡ʒɹaɪɚ] dryers n
суши́лня
A household appliance that removes the water from clothing by accelerating evaporation, usually though heat and a tumbling motion.

dryly /ˈdɹaɪ.li/ more dryly most dryly adv
безчувствено хладно
In a dry manner.

drywall drywalls n
гипсокартон
A building material comprising a sheet of gypsum sandwiched between two pieces of heavy paper, used mainly for interior walls and ceilings.

dual /ˈd(j)u.əl/ /ˈdjuː.əl/ /ˈdʒuː.əl/ adj
двоен от две части
Characterized by having two (usually equivalent) components.
двоен
Pertaining to two, pertaining to a pair of.
(grammar) Pertaining to a grammatical number in certain languages that refers to two of something, such as a pair of shoes.
(mathematics, physics) Exhibiting duality.
(linear algebra) Being the space of all linear functionals of (some other space).
(category theory) Being the dual of some other category; containing the same objects but with source and target reversed for all morphisms.

duality /d(j)uːˈælɪti/ dualities n
дуализъм
(mathematics, physics) The mathematical equivalence of two seemingly different theoretical descriptions of a physical system.

dub /dʌb/ v
наричам
(transitive) To name, to entitle, to call. [from the later 16th c]
дубли́рам
To replace the original soundtrack of a film with a synchronized translation
посвещавам
To clothe or invest; to ornament; to adorn.

dubbing /ˈdʌbɪŋ/ dubbings n
дубла́ж дублаж
(film) The replacement of a voice part in a film or animation, particularly with a translation, revoicing.

dubious /ˈdjuː.bi.əs/ /ˈdu.bi.əs/ more dubious most dubious adj
съмнителен
(of a statement, matter, or thing) Arousing doubt; questionable; open to suspicion.
несигурен
(of a person) In disbelief; wavering, uncertain, or hesitating in opinion; inclined to doubt; undecided.

dubitation /djuːbɪˈteɪʃən/ /dʒuːbɪˈteɪʃən/ /ˌdju.bɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌdu.bɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ dubitations n
съмнение
(uncountable, archaic) The process of doubting or the state of being in doubt; hesitation, uncertainty.

dubnium /ˈduːbniəm/ /ˈdʌbniəm/ n
д́убний дубний
A transuranic chemical element (symbol Db) with atomic number 105.

duce /ˈduːtʃeɪ/ duci n
ду́че
(fascism) an authoritarian leader, especially Benito Mussolini

duchess /ˈdʌt͡ʃəs/ /ˈdʌt͡ʃɪs/ duchesses n
дуке́са херцоги́ня
The wife or widow of a duke.
The female ruler of a duchy.

duchy /ˈdʌt͡ʃi/ duchies n
кня́жество хе́рцогство
A dominion or region ruled by a duke or duchess.

duck /dʌk/ duck ducks n
па́тица па́тка па́ток патица
An aquatic bird of the family Anatidae, having a flat bill and webbed feet.
док
A tightly-woven cotton fabric used as sailcloth.
па́тица патица
Specifically, an adult female duck; contrasted with drake and with duckling.
патешко месо патица
(uncountable) The flesh of a duck used as food.

duck /dʌk/ v
навеждам се
(intransitive) To quickly lower the head or body, often in order to prevent it from being struck by something.
(transitive) To quickly lower (the head or body), often in order to prevent it from being struck by something.
гмуркам се потапям се
(intransitive) To go under the surface of water and immediately reappear; to plunge one's head into water or other liquid.
избягвам
(transitive, figurative) To evade doing something.

duckbill duckbills n
птицечовка
(informal) The duck-billed platypus.

duckling /ˈdʌklɪŋ/ ducklings n
па́те па́тенце пате́нце
A young duck.
A young female duck.

duckwalk duckwalks n
патешко ходене
Alternative spelling of duck walk

duckweed duckweed duckweeds n
водна леща
Any of several reduced floating aquatic plants in the subfamily Lemnoideae of the family Araceae.

duct /dʌkt/ ducts n
кана́л тръба́
a pipe, tube or canal which carries gas or liquid from one place to another

ductile /ˈdʌk.taɪl/ /ˈdʌk.təl/ more ductile most ductile adj
ковък
Capable of being pulled or stretched into thin wire by mechanical force without breaking.
пластичен
Molded easily into a new form.
податлив
(rare) Led easily; prone to follow.

ductility /dʌkˈtɪlɪdi/ ductilities n
разтегливост
(physics) Ability of a material to be drawn out longitudinally to a reduced section without fracture under the action of a tensile force.

dude /duːd/ [dʉːu̯d] dudes n
пич
(chiefly, US, Canada, colloquial) A man, generally a younger man.
(colloquial, used in the vocative) A term of address for someone, typically a man, particularly when cautioning them or offering advice.

due /d(j)uː/ /djuː/ /du/ /dɪu̯/ /dʒuː/ /dʒʉː/ more due most due adj
дължим
Having reached the expected, scheduled, or natural time.

due /d(j)uː/ /djuː/ /du/ /dɪu̯/ /dʒuː/ /dʒʉː/ more due most due adv
право
(used with compass directions) Directly; exactly.

due /d(j)uː/ /djuː/ /du/ /dɪu̯/ /dʒuː/ /dʒʉː/ dues n
дължимо полагаемо
Deserved acknowledgment.

due to preposition
благодаре́ние на поради́
Caused by; resulting from; because of.

duel /ˈd(j)uəl/ /ˈdjuːəl/ duels n
дуе́л двубо́й
Arranged, regular combat between two private persons, often over a matter of honor.
двубо́й дуел
(by extension) Any battle or struggle between two contending persons, forces, groups, or ideas.

duel /ˈd(j)uəl/ /ˈdjuːəl/ v
дуелирам се
To engage in a battle.

duenna /duˈɛ.nə/ duennas n
компаньо́нка
a chaperon of a young lady, usually an older woman.
гуверна́нтка
a governess or nanny.

duet /djuˈɛt/ /duˈɛt/ duets n
дуе́т
(music) A musical composition in two parts, each performed by a single voice (singer, instrument or univoce ensemble).
(music) A song composed for and/or performed by a duo.

duff /dʌf/ duffs n
задник
(US, slang) The buttocks.

duffer /ˈdʌfə/ /ˈdʌfɚ/ duffers n
некадърник нескопосник
(informal) An incompetent, indolent, or clumsy person.

dug /dʌɡ/ dugs n
бозка цицка
(chiefly, in the plural) A mammary gland on a domestic mammal with more than two breasts.

dugong /ˈdjuːɡɒŋ/ /ˈduɡɑŋ/ dugongs n
дюгон
A plant-eating aquatic marine mammal, of the genus Dugong, found in tropical regions.

dugout dugouts n
еднодръ́вка
(nautical) A canoe made from a hollowed-out log.
земля́нка укри́тие
(military) A pit dug into the ground as a shelter, especially from enemy fire.

duke /d(j)uːk/ /djuːk/ /dʒuːk/ dukes n
дук хе́рцог
The male ruler of a duchy (female equivalent: duchess).
херцог дук
A high title of nobility; the male holder of a dukedom.
велик херцог
A grand duke.
юмрук
(slang, usually, in the plural) A fist.

dukhan dukhans n
дюкя́н
A small restaurant, tavern or shop in the Caucasus and Crimea.

dulcet /ˈdʌl.sət/ /ˈdʌl.sɪt/ adj
мелодичен
Sweet, especially when describing voice or tones; melodious.
приятен
Generally pleasing; agreeable.
сладък
(archaic) Sweet to the taste.

dulcimer /ˈdʌl.sɪ.mə/ /ˈdʌl.sɪ.mɚ/ dulcimers n
цимбал
A stringed instrument, with strings stretched across a sounding board, usually trapezoidal, played by plucking on the strings (traditionally with a quill) or by tapping on them (in the case of the hammer dulcimers).

dull /dʌl/ duller dullest adj
тъп
Lacking the ability to cut easily; not sharp.
Not bright or intelligent; stupid; having slow understanding.
ску́чен
Boring; not exciting or interesting.
матов
Not shiny; having a matte finish or no particular luster or brightness.

dull /dʌl/ v
смекчавам
(transitive) To soften, moderate or blunt; to make dull, stupid, or sluggish; to stupefy.
притъпявам се
(intransitive) To lose a sharp edge; to become dull.
притъпявам притъпявам се
To render dim or obscure; to sully; to tarnish.

dullard /ˈdʌləd/ /ˈdʌlɚd/ dullards n
тъ́пак
A stupid person; a fool.

duly /ˈdjuːli/ /ˈdjʉːli/ /ˈduli/ /ˈdʒuːli/ /ˈdʒʉːli/ more duly most duly adv
надлежно навреме съответно
Regularly; at the proper time.

duma /ˈdumə/ dumas n
ду́ма
A Russian legislative assembly such as the historical duma of the Russian Empire or the modern lower house of the Federal Assembly (the Russian national parliament).

dumb /dʌm/ dumber dumbest adj
тъп
(informal, pejorative, especially of a person) Stupid.

dumb show dumb shows n
пантомима
(theater) A performance during which the players do not speak; mime.

dumbbell /ˈdʌm.bɛl/ dumbbells n
ги́ра
A weight training implement consisting of a short bar with weight counterpoised on each end.
тъпак
(pejorative) A stupid person.

dumbfound /ˈdʌm.faʊnd/ /ˌdʌmˈfaʊnd/ v
слисвам смайвам
(transitive) To confuse and bewilder; to leave speechless.

dumbwaiter /ˈdʌmˌweɪtəɹ/ dumbwaiters n
кухненски асансьор
A small elevator used to move food etc. from one floor of a building to another.

dummy /ˈdʌmi/ dummies n
тъпак
A figure of a person or animal used by a ventriloquist; a puppet.
манекен
Something constructed with the size and form of a human, to be used in place of a person.
мор
A person who is the mere tool of another; a man of straw.
бутафо́рия
A deliberately nonfunctional device or tool used in place of a functional one.
финт
(sports, mostly, rugby, soccer) A feigned pass or kick or play in order to deceive an opponent.

dump /dʌmp/ [dɐm̥p] dumps n
бунище отвал
A place where waste or garbage is left; a ground or place for dumping ashes, refuse, etc.; a disposal site.

dump /dʌmp/ [dɐm̥p] v
отървавам се от
(transitive) To discard; to get rid of something one no longer wants.
стоварвам
(transitive, computing) To copy (data) from a system to another place or system, usually in order to archive it.
(transitive, obsolete, Scotland) To knock heavily; to stump.

dump truck dump trucks n
самосва́л
A heavy truck, for carrying loose, bulk cargo, having a hinged bed that allows the contents to be unloaded onto the ground.

dumping /ˈdʌmpɪŋ/ dumpings n
дъмпинг
Selling goods at less than their normal price, or even at a loss, especially in the export market as a means of securing a monopoly.

dumpling /ˈdʌmp.lɪŋ/ dumplings n
кне́дла
By restriction, a food composed of a dough wrapper around a filling.
дундьо
(endearing) A term of endearment.

dumpy /ˈdʌmpi/ dumpier dumpiest adj
тантурест трътлест
Short and thick; stout or stocky.

dun /dʌn/ adj
сиво-кафяв
Of a brownish grey colour.

dun /dʌn/ duns n
сиво-кафяв
A brownish grey colour.

dune /d(j)uːn/ /djuːn/ /dɪu̯n/ /dʒuːn/ dunes n
дю́на дюна
(geomorphology) A ridge or hill of sand piled up by the wind.

dung /ˈdʌŋ/ dungs n
оборски тор тор
(uncountable) Manure; animal excrement.

dung /ˈdʌŋ/ v
торя
(transitive) To fertilize with dung.

dungaree /ˌdʌŋ.ɡəˈɹiː/ dungarees n
дънков плат
(uncountable) Heavy denim fabric, often blue; blue jean material.

dungeon /ˈdʌn.d͡ʒən/ dungeons n
тъмница
An underground prison or vault, typically built underneath a castle.

dunghill dunghills n
торище
A heap of dung, especially one for agricultural purposes.

dunk /dʌŋk/ dunks n
забивка
The act or instance of dunking, particularly in basketball.

dunk /dʌŋk/ v
потапям
To submerge briefly in a liquid.
забивам
(ambitransitive, basketball) To put the ball directly downward through the hoop while grabbing onto the rim with power.

dunlin dunlins n
тъмногръд брегобегач
A small wading bird, Calidris alpina, found along the coast and having a distinctive black belly patch in its breeding plumage. A type of stint.

dunnock dunnocks n
сивогуша завирушка
A small European and Asian passerine bird, Prunella modularis; the hedge sparrow or hedge warbler.

duodecimal /ˌd(j)uː.əʊ.ˈdɛs.ɪm.əl/ adj
дванадесетичен
(arithmetic) Of a number, expressed in base twelve.

duodenum /ˌdjuːə(ʊ)ˈdiːnəm/ /ˌduəˈdinəm/ /ˌduˈɑdənəm/ duodena duodenums n
дванадесетопръстник
(anatomy) The first part of the small intestine, starting at the lower end of the stomach and extending to the jejunum.

duopoly /djuːˈɒpəli/ /duˈɑpəli/ /duː-/ duopolies n
дуопол дуополия
(economics) An economic condition in which two sellers exert (most of the) control over the market of a commodity.

dupable more dupable most dupable adj
лековерен
Capable of being duped.

dupe /djuːp/ /duːp/ /dʒuːp/ dupes n
будала лековерник
A person who has been deceived.

dupe /djuːp/ /duːp/ /dʒuːp/ v
измамвам мамя
To swindle, deceive, or trick.

duplex /ˈdu.plɛks/ adj
двоен сдвоен
Double; made up of two parts.
двупосочен
(telecommunications) Bidirectional (in two directions).

duplicate /ˈd(j)uː.plɪ.kət/ /ˈd(j)uː.plɪ.ˌkeɪt/ adj
аналогичен идентичен
Being the same as another; identical, often having been copied from an original.

duplicate /ˈd(j)uː.plɪ.kət/ /ˈd(j)uː.plɪ.ˌkeɪt/ duplicates n
копие
One that resembles or corresponds to another; an identical copy.

duplicate /ˈd(j)uː.plɪ.kət/ /ˈd(j)uː.plɪ.ˌkeɪt/ v
правя копие
(transitive) To make a copy of.
повтарям
(transitive) To do repeatedly; to do again.
дублирам
(transitive) To produce something equal to.

duplication /d(j)u.plɪ.ˈkeɪ.ʃən/ /djuː.plɪ.ˈkeɪ.ʃən/ /dʒuː.plɪ.ˈkeɪ.ʃən/ duplications n
вадене на копия удвояване
The act of duplicating.

duplicitous /djuːˈplɪsətəs/ /djʊˈplɪsɪtəs/ /duːˈplɪsətəs/ more duplicitous most duplicitous adj
двуличен
Given to or marked by deliberate deceptiveness in behavior or speech.

duplicity /dju-/ /duˈplɪ.sɪ.ti/ duplicities n
двойственост двуличие
Intentional deceptiveness; double-dealing.

durability durabilities n
трайност
Permanence by virtue of the power to resist stress or force.

durable /ˈdjʊəɹəbəl/ /ˈdʊɹəbəl/ /ˈdʒʊəɹəbəl/ more durable most durable adj
траен устойчив
Able to resist wear or decay; lasting; enduring.

duration /djəˈɹeɪʃn̩/ /djʊˈɹeɪʃn̩/ /dəˈɹeɪʃn̩/ /dʒʊˈɹeɪʃn̩/ durations n
времетра́ене продължи́телност
An amount of time or a particular time interval.

duress /djʊˈɹɛs/ /duˈɹɛs/ /d͡ʒʊˈɹɛs/ n
принуда
Constraint by threat.

durian /ˈdʊə.ɹi.ən/ /ˈdʊə.ɹiˌɑn/ /ˈdʊə.ɹɪən/ /ˈdʒʊə.ɹɪən/ durians n
дуриа́н
The spiky edible fruit of this tree, known for its strong taste and very strong, unpleasant odor.

during /ˈd(j)ɜɹɪŋ/ /ˈd(j)ʊəɹɪŋ/ /ˈdjɔː.ɹɪŋ/ /ˈdjʊə.ɹɪŋ/ /ˈdʒɔːɹɪŋ/ /ˈdʒʊəɹɪŋ/ preposition
в продълже́ние на
For all of a given time interval.
по вре́ме на
At any time or period within a given time interval.

dusk /dʌsk/ dusks n
здрач сумрак привечер
The time after the sun has set but when the sky is still lit by sunlight; the evening twilight period.

dusk /dʌsk/ v
смрачава се
(intransitive) To begin to lose light or whiteness; to grow dusk.

dusky /ˈdʌs.ki/ duskier duskiest adj
сумрачен
Dimly lit, as at dusk (evening).

dust /dʌst/ dusts n
прах
(countable, obsolete) A single fine, dry particle of earth or other material; grain of dust.

dust /dʌst/ v
бърша прах
(intransitive) To remove dust; to clean by removing dust.
поръсвам
(transitive) To spray or cover (something) with fine powder or liquid, to sprinkle.

dust jacket dust jackets n
калъфка
(printing, publishing) The detachable paper cover of a book; used to protect the binding, and to provide blurb.

duster /ˈdʌstə/ /ˈdʌstɚ/ dusters n
бърса́лка парца́л
An object, now especially a cloth, used for dusting surfaces etc.

dustpan /ˈdʌstpæn/ dustpans n
лопа́тка
A flat scoop with a short handle, into which dust, dirt and other material is conveyed with a brush or broom.

dusty /ˈdʌsti/ dustier dustiest adj
прашен
Covered with dust.
пепеляв
Grey or greyish.

duteous /ˈdjuː.ti.əs/ /ˈdjuː.tʃəs/ /ˈdu.ti.əs/ /ˈdʒuː.ti.əs/ more duteous most duteous adj
покорен послушен
(archaic) Obsequious; submissively obedient.

dutiable adj
облагаем с мито
On which duty must be paid when imported or sold.

duty /ˈdjuː.ti/ /ˈdu.ti/ /ˈd͡ʒuː.ti/ /ˈd͡ʒʉː.ti/ [ˈdu.ɾi] duties n
дълг
That which one is morally or legally obligated to do.
ми́то
A tax placed on imports or exports; a tariff.
дежу́рство
The efficiency of an engine, especially a steam pumping engine, as measured by work done by a certain quantity of fuel; usually, the number of pounds of water lifted one foot by one bushel of coal (94 lbs. old standard), or by 1 cwt. (112 lbs., England, or 100 lbs., United States).

duty-free adj
безмитен
Exempt from duty, especially from customs duty.

duvet /d(j)uːˈveɪ/ /ˈd(j)uːveɪ/ duvets n
юрга́н
(British, New Zealand, Canada) A quilt or usually flat cloth bag with a filling (traditionally down) and usually an additional washable cover, used instead of blankets; often called a comforter or quilt, especially in US English.

dwarf /dwɔɹf/ /dwɔːf/ dwarfer dwarfest adj
дребен
(especially in, _, botany) Miniature.

dwarf /dwɔɹf/ /dwɔːf/ dwarfs dwarves n
гном джу́дже
(mythology) Any member of a race of beings from (especially Scandinavian and other Germanic) folklore, usually depicted as having some sort of supernatural powers and being skilled in crafting and metalworking, often as short with long beards, and sometimes as clashing with elves.
джу́дже джудже
(now, sometimes, _, offensive) A person of short stature, often one whose limbs are disproportionately small in relation to the body as compared with typical adults, usually as the result of a genetic condition.
(star) A dwarf star.
мъни́че
An animal, plant or other thing much smaller than the usual of its sort.

dwarfish more dwarfish most dwarfish adj
дребен недоразвит
Like a dwarf; being especially small or stunted.

dwell /dwɛl/ v
живе́я обита́вам
(intransitive, now, _, literary) To live; to reside.
спирам се на
(intransitive) To abide; to remain; to continue.

dwelling /ˈdwɛl.ɪŋ/ dwellings n
жи́лище
A house or place in which a person lives; a habitation, a home.

dwindle /ˈdwɪn.dəl/ v
свивам се смалявам се
(intransitive) To decrease, shrink, diminish, reduce in size or intensity.

dyad /ˈdaɪ.æd/ dyads n
двойка чифт
A set of two elements treated as one; a pair.
(music) Any set of two different pitch classes.
двувалентен елемент
(chemistry) An element, atom, or radical having a valence of or combining power of two.
чифт
(biology) A secondary unit of organisation consisting of an aggregate of monads.

dye /daɪ/ dyes n
багри́ло боя́
A colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied.

dye /daɪ/ v
боядисвам
(transitive) To colour with dye, or as if with dye.

dyer /ˈdaɪə/ /ˈdaɪɚ/ dyers n
бояджи́йка бояджи́я
One who dyes, especially one who dyes cloth etc. as an occupation.

dying /ˈdaɪ.ɪŋ/ adj
пропадащ
Declining, terminal, or drawing to an end.
предсмъртен умиращ умиращи
Pertaining to death, or the moments before death.

dying /ˈdaɪ.ɪŋ/ dyings n
умиране
The process of approaching death; loss of life; death.

dyke /daɪk/ dykes n
канавка отводнителен канал
An embankment formed by the creation of a ditch.
(now, chiefly, Scotland) A low embankment or stone wall serving as an enclosure and boundary marker.
дига
An earthwork raised to prevent inundation of low land by the sea or flooding rivers.

dynamic /daɪˈnæm.ɪk/ more dynamic most dynamic adj
динами́чен
Changing; active; in motion.
динами́чен енерги́чен
Powerful; energetic.
променли́в
Able to change and adapt.

dynamic /daɪˈnæm.ɪk/ dynamics n
дина́мика
A characteristic or manner of an interaction; a behavior.
(music) The varying loudness or volume of a song or the markings that indicate the loudness.

dynamics n
дина́мика динамика
(physics) The branch of mechanics that is concerned with the effects of forces on the motion of objects.

dynamite /ˈdaɪ.nəˌmaɪt/ /ˈdɪ.nəˌmaɪt/ dynamites n
динами́т динамит
A class of explosives made from nitroglycerine in an absorbent medium such as kieselguhr, used in mining and blasting.

dynasty /ˈdaɪnəsti/ /ˈdɪnəsti/ dynasties n
дина́стия династия
A series of rulers or dynasts from one family.

dyne /daɪn/ /dʌɪn/ dynes n
дина
A unit of force in the CGS system; the force required to accelerate a mass of one gram by one centimetre per second per second. Symbol: dyn.

dyscalculia /ˌdɪskælˈkjuːli.ə/ dyscalculias n
дискалкулия
(pathology) A learning disability characterized by significantly below average mathematical ability.

dysentery /ˈdɪs.ən.tə.ɹi/ /ˈdɪs.ən.tɹi/ /ˈdɪs.ənˌtɛɹ.i/ dysenteries n
дизентерия
(pathology) A disease characterised by inflammation of the intestines, especially the colon (large intestine), accompanied by pus (white blood cells) in the feces, fever, pain in the abdomen, high-volume diarrhea, and possible blood in the feces.

dysgraphia dysgraphias n
дисграфия аграфия
A language disorder that affects a person's ability to write.

dyslogistic more dyslogistic most dyslogistic adj
неодобрителен
Expressing censure or disapproval

dysphagia /dɪsˈfeɪ̯d͡ʒ(i⟩ə/ /dɪsˈfeɪ̯ʒ(i)ə/ dysphagias n
разстройство в дъвченето
(pathology) Difficulty in swallowing.

dysphoria /dɪsˈfɔːɹi.ə/ dysphorias n
дисфория
A state of feeling unwell or unhappy; a feeling of emotional and mental discomfort and suffering from restlessness, malaise, depression, or anxiety.

dyspnea /dɪspˈniː.ə/ /ˈdɪsp.ni.ə/ dyspneas n
затруднено дишане
(pathology) Difficult or laboured respiration; shortness of breath.

dysprosium /dɪsˈpɹoʊ.zi.əm/ n
диспро́сий диспросий
A metallic chemical element (symbol Dy) with atomic number 66: a rare earth element with a metallic silver lustre.

dystopia /dɪs.ˈtoʊ.pi.ə/ /dɪs.ˈtəʊ.pi.ə/ /dɪsˈtɐʉpiə/ dystopia dystopiae dystopias n
дистопия aнтиутопия
A vision of a future that is a corrupted (usually beyond recognition) utopian society.

dzhigit dzhigits n
джиги́т
A skilled horseman in the Caucasus and Central Asia.
(Caucasus, Central Asia) A brave man in general.

détente /deɪˈtɑnt/ /deɪˈtɒnt/ /dɪˈtɑnt/ détentes n
разведря́ване
(chiefly, _, politics) A relaxing of tension, especially between countries.

e-book e-books n
е-кни́га
Electronic book, a book published in electronic form.

e.g. /fɔɹ‿ɪɡˈzæmpəl/ /fɔːɹ‿ɪɡˈzɑːmpəl/ /ˌiˈd͡ʒi/ /ˌiːˈdʒiː/ adv
напр.
An initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples: for the sake of an example; for example.

each /it͡ʃ/ /iːt͡ʃ/ determiner
все́ки
All; every; qualifying a singular noun, indicating all examples of the thing so named seen as individual or separate items (compare every).

eager /ˈiɡɚ/ /ˈiːɡə/ /ˈɪɡə/ /ˈɪɡɚ/ eagerer eagerest more eager most eager adj
[[си́лно]] [[жела́ещ]] нетърпели́в
(comptheory) Not employing lazy evaluation; calculating results immediately, rather than deferring calculation until they are required.

eagerness /ˈiɡɚnəs/ /ˈiːɡənəs/ eagernesses n
готовност желание нетърпение
The state or quality of being eager; ardent desire.

eagle /ˈiːɡəl/ /ˈɪɡəl/ eagles n
оре́л орел
Any of several large carnivorous and carrion-eating birds in the family Accipitridae, having a powerful hooked bill and keen vision.

eagle owl /ˈiːɡəl ˈɑʊl/ eagle owls n
бухал
Any of various Old World large owls of the genus Bubo, especially the Eurasian eagle owl, Bubo bubo, that have prominent ear tufts.

eagle-eyed more eagle-eyed most eagle-eyed adj
с остър поглед
Having great visual acuity, especially the ability to see at a distance.
проницателен
Keenly perceptive.

eaglet eaglets n
орле́
The immature young of an eagle; an eagle chick.

ear /iə̯/ /ɪə̯/ /ɪɚ/ /ˈiɹ/ [iːə̯] [ɪə̯~eə̯] [ɪə̯~ɪɐ̯] [ɪː] ears n
ухо́ ухо
(countable) The organ of hearing, consisting of the pinna, auditory canal, eardrum, malleus, incus, stapes and cochlea.
(countable) The external part of the organ of hearing, the auricle.
клас
(countable) The fruiting body of a grain plant.
доно́сник доно́сница доно́сничка
(countable, slang) A police informant.

ear /iə̯/ /ɪə̯/ /ɪɚ/ /ˈiɹ/ [iːə̯] [ɪə̯~eə̯] [ɪə̯~ɪɐ̯] [ɪː] v
изкласявам
(intransitive) To put forth ears in growing; to form ears, as grain does.

ear trumpet ear trumpets n
слухов апарат
A conical device designed to channel sound to the apex, placed in the ear to serve as a hearing aid.

ear-piercing adj
пронизи́телен
Extremely loud (of sound).

earache /ˈiɹeɪk/ /ˈɪə̯ɹeɪk/ earaches n
болка в ухото
(medicine) A pain in the middle or inner ear.

earcap earcaps n
наушник
A cap or cover to protect the ear from cold.

eardrop eardrops n
капки за уши
(pharmacy, mostly, in the plural) Alternative form of ear drop
A plant of the genus Ehrendorferia in the family Papaveraceae, native to California.
висяща обица капки за уши
(archaic) A pendant for the ear; an earring.

eardrum /ˈiɚˌdɹʌm/ /ˈɪəˌdɹʌm/ eardrums n
тъпанче
(anatomy) A thin membrane that separates the outer ear from the middle ear and transmits sound from the air to the malleus.

earl /ɜːl/ /ɝl/ earls n
граф ерл
(nobility) A British or Irish nobleman next in rank above a viscount and below a marquess; equivalent to a European count. A female using the style is termed a countess.

early /ˈɜɹli/ /ˈɜːli/ earlier earliest adj
ра́нен
At a time in advance of the usual or expected event.
преждевременен ранен
Arriving a time before expected; sooner than on time.

early /ˈɜɹli/ /ˈɜːli/ earlier earliest adv
ра́но рано
At a time before expected; sooner than usual.

early spider orchid early spider orchids n
паяковидна пчелица
A species of orchid, Ophrys sphegodes, found in Europe and the Middle East.

earmark earmarks n
дамга на ухото
A mark or deformation of the ear of an animal, intended to indicate ownership.

earmark v
дамгосвам
(transitive) To mark (sheep or other animals) by slitting the ear.
заделя заделям слагам настрана
(transitive, by extension) To specify or set aside for a particular purpose, to allocate.

earmuffs n
наушници
A headphone-like device designed to cover a person's ears for protection against cold or noise. They consist of a thermoplastic or metal head-band, that fits over the top of the head, and a pad at each end, to cover the external ears.

earn /ɜːn/ /ɝn/ v
заслу́жавам пече́ля
(transitive) To gain (success, reward, recognition) through applied effort or work.
зарабо́твам зарабо́тя заслу́жавам
(transitive) To receive payment for work.
(intransitive) To receive payment for work.
заслу́жавам
(transitive) To cause (someone) to receive payment or reward.
(transitive) To achieve by being worthy of.

earnest /ˈɜː.nɪst/ /ˈɝ.nɪst/ earnester earnestest more earnest most earnest adj
добросъвестен задълбочен сериозен
Intent; focused; showing a lot of concentration.
сериозен
Serious; weighty; of a serious, weighty, or important nature; important.

earnest /ˈɜː.nɪst/ /ˈɝ.nɪst/ earnests n
сериозност
Gravity; serious purpose; earnestness.
депозит капаро
A sum of money paid in advance as a deposit; hence, a pledge, a guarantee, an indication of something to come.

earnest money earnest moneys n
капаро
(chiefly, US) Money paid as a deposit to show intent to buy or to reserve an item to be purchased; especially, money accompanying an offer to buy real estate.

earnings n
доходи приходи
Wages, money earned, income.
доход
(finance) Gains on investments; returns.

earphone /ˈɪə(ɹ)fəʊn/ earphones n
слу́шалки
A transducer that converts electric signals into sound and is held near the ear, especially as part of a telephone; an earpiece or headphone.

earphones n
слу́шалки
A pair of small loudspeakers worn inside each outer ear or covering all or part of the ear, without a connecting band worn over head.

earpiece /ˈɪəpiːs/ /ˈɪɹpiːs/ earpieces n
слушалка
A speaker placed inside or held near to the ear.
дръжка на очила
The arm on a pair of glasses that hooks over the ear to hold them in place.

earplug earplugs n
тапа за уши
A piece of protective gear meant to be inserted in the ear canal to protect the wearer's hearing from loud noises or the intrusion of water.

earring /ˈɪəɹɪŋ/ /ˈɪɹɪŋ/ earrings n
обица́
A piece of jewelry worn on the ear.

earsplitting more earsplitting most earsplitting adj
оглушителен
Extremely loud, painfully loud.

earth /ɜːθ/ /ɜθ/ /ɝθ/ /ɵːθ/ earths n
пръст земя́ по́чва
(uncountable) Soil.
земя́
(uncountable) Any general rock-based material.
(alchemy, philosophy, and, Taoism) The aforementioned soil- or rock-based material, considered one of the four or five classical elements.
земя́ су́ша
The ground, land (as opposed to the sky or sea).
заземя́ване
(British) A connection electrically to the earth ((US) ground); on equipment: a terminal connected in that manner.
ду́пка
The lair or den (as a hole in the ground) of an animal such as a fox.
свят
The world of our current life (as opposed to heaven or an afterlife).

earth /ɜːθ/ /ɜθ/ /ɝθ/ /ɵːθ/ v
заземявам
(UK, transitive) To connect electrically to the earth.
заравям
(transitive) To hide, or cause to hide, in the earth; to chase into a burrow or den.

earthbound more earthbound most earthbound adj
земен
Confined to the Earth; unable to leave Earth, either physically or spiritually.
насочен към Земята
(scifi) Heading towards Earth.
прозаичен светски
(figuratively) Unimaginative or mundane.

earthen /ˈɜː(ɹ)ðən/ /ˈɜː(ɹ)θən/ /ˈɝθən/ more earthen most earthen adj
пръстен
Made of earth or mud.
глинен
Made of clay (especially said of pottery).

earthenware /ˈəːθ(ə)nwɛː/ earthenwares n
глинени изделия
(ceramics, often, attributive) An opaque, semi-porous ceramic made from clay and other compounds.

earthly /ˈəːθli/ earthlier earthliest adj
земен светски
Relating to the earth or this world, as opposed to heaven; terrestrial.

earthquake /ˈɜːθkweɪk/ /ˈɝθkweɪk/ earthquakes n
земетресе́ние земетресение
A shaking of the ground, caused by volcanic activity or movement around geologic faults. [from 14th c.]
(planetary geology) Such a quake specifically occurring on the planet Earth, as opposed to other celestial bodies. [from 20th c.]

earthworm earthworms n
дъждовен червей
A worm that lives in the ground.

earthy /ˈɜː.θi/ /ˈɝθi/ earthier earthiest adj
почвен пръстен
Resembling dirt or soil (i.e. earth).
груб естествен
Down-to-earth, not artificial, natural.
груб естествен земен
Like or resembling the earth or of the earth.

earwax n
ушна кал
(medicine, pathology) A waxy substance secreted by the ear.

earwig /ˈɪə(ɹ)wɪɡ/ earwigs n
щипалка
Any of various insects of the order Dermaptera that have elongated bodies, large membranous wings folded underneath short leathery forewings and a pair of large pincers protruding from the rear of the abdomen.

earwig /ˈɪə(ɹ)wɪɡ/ v
нашепвам
(transitive) To fill the mind of with prejudice by insinuations.

ease /iz/ /iːz/ n
безгрижие спокойствие
Comfort, a state or quality lacking unpleasantness, particularly:
Relief, an end to discomfort, particularly:
лекота непринуденост
Freedom from effort, leisure, rest.

ease /iz/ /iːz/ v
облекчавам успокоявам
(transitive) To free (something) from pain, worry, agitation, etc.
облекчавам
(transitive) To alleviate, assuage or lessen (pain).
отпускам
(nautical, transitive) To loosen or slacken the tension on a line.

easel /ˈi.zəl/ /ˈiː.z(ə)l/ easels n
статив
An upright frame, typically on three legs, for displaying or supporting something, such as an artist's canvas.

easily /ˈi.zə.li/ /ˈiː.zɪ.li/ easilier easiliest more easily most easily adv
лесно
Without difficulty.
безспорно несъмнено
(colloquial, not comparable) Absolutely, without question.

easiness /ˈiːzɪnəs/ easinesses n
леснина лекота
The state or quality of being easy (in various senses). particularly:

east /iːst/ adj
източен
Of or pertaining to the east; eastern.
From the East; oriental.

east /iːst/ easts n
и́зток изток
The direction of the earth's rotation, specifically 90°.
The eastern region or area; the inhabitants thereof. [circa 1300]
(ecclesiastical) In a church: the direction of the altar and chancel; the direction faced by the priest when celebrating ad orientem.

eastern /ˈi.stɚn/ /ˈiː.stən/ more eastern most eastern adj
и́зточен
Of, facing, situated in, or related to the east.
(of a wind) Blowing from the east; easterly.

easternmost adj
най-източен
Farthest east.

easy /ˈizi/ /ˈiːzi/ easier easiest more easy most easy adj
ле́сен
Requiring little skill or effort.
лесен лесна
(informal, pejorative, of a woman) Consenting readily to sex.

easy chair easy chairs n
кресло фотьойл
A comfortable chair, often well upholstered; a lounge chair.

easygoing more easygoing most easygoing adj
безгрижен отпуснат
(of a person) Calm, relaxed, casual and informal.

eat /it/ /iːt/ v
ям
(copulative, intransitive) To have a particular quality of diet; to be well-fed or underfed (typically as "eat healthy" or "eat good").
ям храня́ се
To ingest; to be ingested.

eating /ˈitɪŋ/ /ˈiːtɪŋ/ [ˈiɾɪŋ] eatings n
хра́нене храна́
The act of ingesting food.
хра́нене
The act of corroding or consuming some substance.

eating disorder eating disorders n
хранителните разстройства
Any psychological disorder characterized by abnormal eating habits.

eau de toilette /ˌəʊ də twɑːˈlɛt/ eau de toilettes eaus de toilette eaux de toilette n
тоале́тна вода́
(cosmetics) A lightly scented perfume to freshen the skin, usually applied directly to the skin after bathing or shaving.

eaves /ivz/ /iːvz/ n
стреха́ стря́ха
(architectural element) The underside of a roof that extends beyond the external walls of a building.

eavesdrop /ˈivzˌdɹɑp/ /ˈiːvzˌdɹɒp/ eavesdrops n
капчук
The dripping of rain from the eaves of a house.

eavesdrop /ˈivzˌdɹɑp/ /ˈiːvzˌdɹɒp/ v
подслу́швам
(ambitransitive) To hear (intentionally) a conversation one is not intended to hear; to listen in.

ebb /ɛb/ ebbs n
отлив
The receding movement of the tide.

ebb /ɛb/ v
спадам
(intransitive) to fall away or decline

ebony /ˈɛb.ən.i/ more ebony most ebony adj
абаносов абанос
Made of ebony wood.

ebony /ˈɛb.ən.i/ ebonies n
абано́с абанос
(countable) A tree that yields such wood.

ebullient /ɪˈbʊljənt/ more ebullient most ebullient adj
ентусиазиран разпален
Enthusiastic; high-spirited.
врящ кипящ
(archaic) Of a liquid: boiling and bubbling, or agitated as if boiling.

eccentric /ɛkˈsɛntɹɪk/ /ɪkˈsɛntɹɪk/ more eccentric most eccentric adj
ексцентричен
Not at or in the centre; away from the centre.
Having a different center; not concentric.
ексцентричен чудат
(physiology, of a motion) Against or in the opposite direction of contraction of a muscle (such as results from flexion of the lower arm (bending of the elbow joint) by an external force while contracting the triceps and other elbow extensor muscles to control that movement; opening of the jaw while flexing the masseter).

eccentric /ɛkˈsɛntɹɪk/ /ɪkˈsɛntɹɪk/ eccentrics n
ексце́нтрик чуда́к
One who does not behave like others.
ексце́нтрик
(engineering) A disk or wheel with its axis off centre, giving a reciprocating motion.

eccentricity /ˌɛk.sɛnˈtɹɪs.ɪ.ti/ [ˌɛk.sənˈtɹɪs.ə.ɾi] eccentricities n
ексцентричност
The quality of being eccentric or odd; any eccentric behaviour.
(astronomy) The eccentricity of the conic section (usually an ellipse) defined by the orbit of a given object around a reference object (such as that of a planet around the sun).

ecchymosis /ˌɛk.ɪˈmoʊ.sɪs/ /ˌɛk.ɪˈməʊ.sɪs/ ecchymoses n
синина
A skin discoloration caused by bleeding underneath the skin, especially one that is remote from a site of trauma or caused by a nontraumatic process (such as neoplasia).

ecclesiastic /əkliziˈæstɪk/ more ecclesiastic most ecclesiastic adj
свещенически църковен
Of or pertaining to the church; ecclesiastical.

ecclesiastic /əkliziˈæstɪk/ ecclesiastics n
духовник
A cleric.

echelon /ˈeɪ-/ /ˈɛk.ə.lɒn/ /ˈɛʃ.ə.lɒn/ /ˈɛʃ.əˌlɑn/ echelons n
ешело́н
(military) A formation of troops, ships, etc., in diagonal parallel rows. [from late 18th c.]

echelon /ˈeɪ-/ /ˈɛk.ə.lɒn/ /ˈɛʃ.ə.lɒn/ /ˈɛʃ.əˌlɑn/ v
ешелонирам
(transitive, military) To form troops into an echelon.

echidna /əˈkɪdnə/ echidnae echidnas n
ехи́дна
Any of the species of small spined monotremes in family Tachyglossidae, the four extant species of which are found in Australia and southern New Guinea.

echinacea /ˌɛkəˈneɪsɪə/ /ˌɛkəˈneɪʃə/ /ˌɛkəˈneɪʃɪə/ /ˌɛkɪˈneɪsɪə/ /ˌɛkɪˈneɪʃə/ /ˌɛkɪˈneɪʃɪə/ echinaceas n
ехинацея
(countable) Any of several plants, of genus Echinacea, having pinkish-purple flowers.

echinoderm echinoderms n
иглоко́жо
An animal of the phylum Echinodermata, comprising radially symmetric, spiny-skinned marine animals including seastars, sea urchins, sea cucumbers, crinoids, and sand dollars. [from 19th c.]

echo /ˈɛkoʊ/ /ˈɛkəʊ/ echoes echos n
е́хо о́тзвук
A reflected sound that is heard again by its initial observer.

echo /ˈɛkoʊ/ /ˈɛkəʊ/ v
ехтя отеквам
(intransitive) Of a sound or sound waves: to reflect off a surface and return; to reverberate or resound.

echolalia /ˌɛkoʊˈleɪliə/ /ˌɛkə(ʊ)ˈleɪlɪə/ echolalias n
ехола́лия ехолалия
(clinical psychology, autism) The involuntary repetitive echoing of words or phrases spoken by another person; either immediate or delayed.

eclipse /iˈklɪps/ /ɪˈklɪps/ eclipses n
затъмнение
Especially, an alignment whereby a planetary object (for example, the Moon) comes between the Sun and another planetary object (for example, the Earth), resulting in a shadow being cast by the middle planetary object onto the other planetary object.

eclipse /iˈklɪps/ /ɪˈklɪps/ v
затъмнявам
(transitive) Of astronomical or atmospheric bodies, to cause an eclipse.
засенчвам помрачавам
(transitive, figurative) To overshadow; to be better or more noticeable than.

ecliptic /ɪˈklɪp.tɪk/ ecliptics n
еклиптика
(astronomy) The plane in which this great circle lies.

eco- /ˈiːkəʊ/ /ˈɛkoʊ/ prefix
еко-
ecology or the environment (in the ecological sense)

ecocide /ˈiːkəʊsaɪd/ ecocides n
екоци́д
The complete destruction of an ecosystem due to human activities, such as due to exploitation of resources, nuclear warfare, or the dumping of harmful chemicals.

ecological /ˌiːkəˈlɒd͡ʒɪkl̩/ more ecological most ecological adj
екологи́чен
Relating to ecology, the interrelationships of organisms and their environment.

ecology /iˈkɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ɪˈkɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ɪˈkɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ɪˈkɔl.ə.d͡ʒi/ ecologies n
екология
(biology) The branch of biology dealing with the relationships of organisms with their environment and with each other.

economic /ˌekəˈnɔmɪk/ /ˌikəˈnɑmɪk/ /ˌiːkɔˈnɒmɪk/ /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk/ /ˌiːkəˈnɔmɪk/ /ˌɛkɔˈnɒmɪk/ /ˌɛkəˈnɑmɪk/ /ˌɛkəˈnɒmɪk/ more economic most economic adj
икономи́чески стопа́нски
Pertaining to an economy.
икономичен рентабилен
Frugal; cheap (in the sense of representing good value); economical.

economical /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪkəl/ /ˌɛkəˈnɑmɪkəl/ /ˌɛkəˈnɒmɪkəl/ more economical most economical adj
икономичен
Careful with money so as not to spend too much; prudent; thrifty.

economics /ˌikəˈnɑmɪks/ /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪks/ /ˌɛkəˈnɑmɪks/ /ˌɛkəˈnɒmɪks/ n
иконо́мика
(social sciences) The study of resource allocation, distribution and consumption; of capital and investment; and of management of the factors of production.

economy /iːˈkɑ.nə.mi/ /iːˈkɒn.ə.mi/ /əˈkɑ.nə.mi/ /ɪˈkɑ.nə.mi/ economies n
иконо́мика стопа́нство
(obsolete) System of management; general regulation and disposition of the affairs of a state or nation, or of any department of government.
пестели́вост
Frugal use of resources.
иконо́мика икономика
The system of production and distribution and consumption. The overall measure of a currency system; as the national economy.

ecosystem /ˈikoʊˌsɪstəm/ /ˈiːkəʊˌsɪstəm/ ecosystems n
екосисте́ма екосистема
A system formed by an ecological community and its environment that functions as a unit.

ecstasy /ˈɛk.stə.si/ ecstasies n
екста́з екстаз
Intense pleasure.
екста́з възто́рг
A state of emotion so intense that a person is carried beyond rational thought and self-control.
захлас унес
A trance, frenzy, or rapture associated with mystic or prophetic exaltation.
екстази
(slang) The drug MDMA, a synthetic entactogen of the methylenedioxyphenethylamine family, especially in a tablet form.

ectothermic adj
студенокръвен
(zoology) Of or relating to an ectotherm; having a body temperature that varies depending on the outside temperature.

ecumenical /ˌiːk.jʊˈmɛ.nɪ.kəl/ /ˌɛk.jʊˈmɛ.nɪ.kəl/ more ecumenical most ecumenical adj
вселенски
(rare) General, universal, worldwide. [from 17th c.]

edacious more edacious most edacious adj
лаком ненаситен ящен
Having an insatiable appetite; voracious, ravenous, piggish.

edamame /ˌɛdəˈmɑːmeɪ/ edamames n
зелена соя
Fresh green soybeans boiled as a vegetable.

eddish /ˈɛdɪʃ/ eddishes n
отава
An aftergrowth of grass (or other plants) which grows after it has been mowed; also, a field of such growth.

eddy /ˈɛd.i/ eddies n
вихрушка вихър
A current of air or water running back, or in an opposite direction to the main current.

edema /ɪˈdiː.mə/ edemas edemata n
оток
(American spelling, pathology) An excessive accumulation of serum in tissue spaces or a body cavity.

edge /ɛd͡ʒ/ edges n
ръб страна́
(geometry) A one-dimensional face of a polytope. In particular, the joining line between two vertices of a polygon; the place where two faces of a polyhedron meet.
преимущество
An advantage.
нож острие резец
(also, _, figuratively) The thin cutting side of the blade of an instrument, such as an ax, knife, sword, or scythe; that which cuts as an edge does, or wounds deeply, etc.
ръб
A sharp terminating border; a margin; a brink; an extreme verge.
The border or part adjacent to the line of division; the beginning or early part (of a period of time)

edge /ɛd͡ʒ/ v
отмествам
(figurative) To make sharp or keen; to incite; to exasperate; to goad; to urge or egg on.

edgy /ˈɛd͡ʒi/ edgier edgiest adj
изнервен раздразнителен

edible /ˈedɪbəl/ /ˈɛdəbəl/ /ˈɛdɪbəl/ [ˈedɪbɫ̩] [ˈɛdəbɫ̩] [ˈɛdɪbɫ̩] more edible most edible adj
годен за ядене я́дък ядлив
Capable of being eaten without harm; suitable for consumption; innocuous to humans.

edible /ˈedɪbəl/ /ˈɛdəbəl/ /ˈɛdɪbəl/ [ˈedɪbɫ̩] [ˈɛdəbɫ̩] [ˈɛdɪbɫ̩] edibles n
храна
Anything edible.

edict /ˈiː.dɪkt/ edicts n
указ декрет
A proclamation of law or other authoritative command.

edification /ˌɛdɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ edifications n
назидание
The act of edifying, or the state of being edified or improved; a building process, especially morally, emotionally, or spiritually

edifice /ˈɛd.ɪ.fɪs/ edifices n
зда́ние
A building; a structure; an architectural fabric, especially a large and spectacular one.

edify /ˈɛdɪfaɪ/ v
назидавам поучавам
(transitive) To instruct or improve morally or intellectually.

edit /ˈɛdɪt/ [ˈɛɾɪʔt̚] edits n
реда́кция
(computing) A change in the text of a file, a website or the code of software.

edit /ˈɛdɪt/ [ˈɛɾɪʔt̚] v
редакти́рам
To change a text, or a document.

editing /ˈɛdɪtɪŋ/ editings n
редакти́ране
An act or instance of something being edited.

edition /əˈdɪʃən/ /ɪˈdɪʃən/ [ɪˈdɪʃ.n̩] editions n
изда́ние
(publishing) A written work edited and published, as by a certain editor or in a certain manner, or at a certain time.
тираж изда́ние
The whole number of copies of a work printed and published at one time.

editor /ˈɛ.ɾɪ.tɚ/ /ˈɛd.ɪ.tə/ [ˈɛˑ.ɾɪ.tɚ] [ˈɛˑ.ɾɪ.ɾɚ] editors n
реда́ктор реда́кторка
A person who edits or makes changes to documents.
A person who edited a specific document.
A person at a newspaper, publisher or similar institution who edits stories and/or decides which ones to publish.
реда́ктор
(computing) A program for creating and making changes to files, especially text files.

editor in chief editors in chief n
гла́вен реда́ктор
The highest ranking editor on an editorial staff.

editorial /ˌɛdɪˈtɔɹiəl/ /ˌɛdɪˈtɔːɹɪəl/ adj
редакцио́нен
Of or relating to an editor, editing or an editorial.

editorial /ˌɛdɪˈtɔɹiəl/ /ˌɛdɪˈtɔːɹɪəl/ editorials n
редакцио́нна статия́
An article in a publication giving the opinion of its editors on a given topic or current event.

educate /ˈed͡ʒ.ɘˌkæet/ /ˈɛd.jʊˌkeɪt/ /ˈɛd͡ʒ.əˌkeɪt/ /ˈɛd͡ʒ.ʊˌkeɪt/ v
образовам обучавам тренирам
(transitive) To instruct or train.

education /ˌɛd.jʊˈkeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɛd͡ʒ.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɛd͡ʒ.ʊˈkeɪ.ʃən/ educations n
възпита́ние образова́ние
(uncountable) The process of imparting knowledge, skill and judgment.

educe /ə-/ /ɪˈdjuːs/ /ɪˈduːs/ v
заключавам
(transitive) To infer or deduce (a result, theory etc.) from existing data or premises. [from 16th c.]
заключавам извличам
(transitive) To draw out or bring forth from some basic or potential state; to elicit, to develop. [from 17th c.]

eel /iːl/ eels n
змио́рка змиорка
Any freshwater or marine fish of the order Anguilliformes, which are elongated and resemble snakes.

eelpout eelpouts n
белдюга
Any fish of the family Zoarcidae.

eeny, meeny, miny, moe n
а́ла ба́ла ни́ца ту́рска пани́ца, ой ги́ди Ва́нчо наш капита́нчо
(playground games) A method of choosing between two or more people or things, used by children. A child points to each item in turn (or alternately), while saying a rhyme starting "Eeny, meeny, miney, moe", moving to the next item after each quarter-line (i.e. each word or pair of syllables). The item pointed to on the last word of the rhyme is the one chosen.

eerie /ˈɪəɹi/ /ˈɪɹi/ eeries n
внушаващ суеверен страх свръхестествен странен
Alternative form of eyrie
An eerie creature or thing.

efface /əˈfeɪs/ /ɪˈfeɪs/ v
заличавам премахвам
(transitive) To erase (as anything impressed or inscribed upon a surface); to render illegible or indiscernible.
зачерквам изтривам
(transitive) To cause to disappear as if by rubbing out or striking out.

effect /iˈfɛkt/ /əˈfɛkt/ /ɪˈfekt/ /ɪˈfɛkt/ effects n
ефект
(filmology, computer graphics, demoscene) An illusion produced by technical means (as in "special effect")
(physics, psychology, etc.) A scientific phenomenon, usually named after its discoverer.
резулта́т ефе́кт сле́дствие
(sound engineering) An alteration, or device for producing an alteration, in sound after it has been produced by an instrument.
имущество
(usually, in the plural) Belongings, usually as personal effects.

effect /iˈfɛkt/ /əˈfɛkt/ /ɪˈfekt/ /ɪˈfɛkt/ v
извършвам осъществявам
(transitive) To make or bring about; to implement.

effective /əˈfɛktɪv/ /ɪˈfɛktɪv/ more effective most effective adj
ефекти́вен
Having the power to produce a required effect or effects.
резултатен
Producing a decided or decisive effect.
ефикасен
Efficient, serviceable, or operative, available for useful work.
действи́телен
Actually in effect.

effectuate v
изпълнявам постигам
(transitive) To cause, bring about (an event); to accomplish, to carry out (a wish, plan etc.). [from 16th c.]

effeminate /ɪˈfɛmɪneɪt/ /ɪˈfɛmɪnət/ more effeminate most effeminate adj
женствен
(often, derogatory, of a man or boy) Exhibiting behaviour or mannerisms considered typical of a female; unmasculine.

effendi /ɛˈfɛndi/ effendis n
ефенди́я
An educated or well-respected man in an eastern Mediterranean or Arab country; often used as a title of respect or courtesy in Turkey or a former Ottoman territory.

effervesce /ˌɛf.əɹˈvɛs/ v
кипя пеня се
(intransitive, of a liquid) To emit small bubbles of dissolved gas; to froth or fizz.
кипвам
(intransitive, figurative, of a person) To show high spirits.

effervescence /ˌɛfə(ɹ)ˈvɛsəns/ effervescences n
кипене шупване
The escape of gas from solution in a liquid, especially the escape of carbon dioxide from a carbonated drink.

effervescent /ˌɛfəˈvɛsənt/ /ˌɛfɚˈvɛsənt/ more effervescent most effervescent adj
пенлив
(of a liquid) Giving off bubbles; fizzy.
възбуден ентусиазиран
(figurative) Vivacious and enthusiastic.

effete /ɪˈfit/ /ɪˈfiːt/ more effete most effete adj
изтощен изчерпан
Lacking strength or vitality; feeble, powerless, impotent.
упадъчен
Decadent, weak through self-indulgence.

efficacy /ˈɛf.ɪ.kə.si/ efficacies n
де́йственост
Degree of ability to produce a desired effect; effectiveness.

efficiency /ɪˈfɪʃn̩si/ efficiencies n
ефективност
The extent to which time is well used for the intended task.
производителност
The extent to which a resource is used for the intended purpose; the ratio of useful work to energy expended.

efficient /əˈfɪʃənt/ /ɪˈfɪʃənt/ more efficient most efficient adj
ефекти́вен резултатен
making good, thorough, or careful use of resources; not consuming extra. Especially, making good use of time or energy
ефикасен
expressing the proportion of consumed energy that was successfully used in a process; the ratio of useful output to total input
действен
causing effects, producing results; bringing into being; initiating change (rare except in philosophical and legal expression efficient cause = causative factor or agent)

effloresce /-flɒ-/ /ˌɛfləˈɹɛs/ v
разцъфтявам
(intransitive, obsolete, except, figuratively) To burst into bloom; to flower.
разпрашавам се
Of a substance: to change from being crystalline to powdery by losing water of crystallization.

effluence /ˈɛfluəns/ effluences n
изтичане
The process of flowing out.

effluent effluents n
водосток
Sewage water that has been (partially) treated, and is released into a natural body of water; a flow of any liquid waste.

effluvium /ɪˈfluːvi.əm/ effluvia effluviums n
изпарение
A gaseous or vaporous emission, especially a foul-smelling one.

efflux /ˈɛflʌks/ effluxes n
изтичане
The process of flowing out.
отток
That which has flowed out.

effort /ˈɛfət/ /ˈɛfɚt/ efforts n
стара́ние уси́лие
The work involved in performing an activity; exertion.

effortless adj
без усилия лесен
Without effort.

effrontery /ɛˈfɹʌntəɹi/ /ɪˈfɹʌntəɹi/ effronteries n
безочливост наха́лство
(uncountable) Insolent and shameless audacity.

effulgent /ɛ-/ /ɪˈfʌldʒ(ə)nt/ /ɪˈfʌld͡ʒənt/ more effulgent most effulgent adj
лъчезарен сияещ
(literary, also, figuratively) Radiant, resplendent, shining.

effusion effusions n
изливане изтичане
A liquid outpouring.
(medicine) The seeping of fluid into a body cavity; the fluid itself.

effusive /ɪˈfjuːsɪv/ more effusive most effusive adj
експанзивен несдържан
Gushy; unrestrained, extravagant or excessive (in emotional expression).
преливащ
(archaic) Pouring, spilling out freely; overflowing.

eft /ɛft/ efts n
тритон
A newt, especially the European smooth newt (Lissotriton vulgaris, syn. Triturus punctatus).

egg /eɪɡ/ /ɛɡ/ eggs n
яйце́ яйце
(specifically, countable) The edible egg (sense 1.1) of a domestic fowl such as a duck, goose, or, especially, a chicken; (uncountable) the contents of such an egg or eggs used as food.
An approximately spherical or ellipsoidal body produced by birds, insects, reptiles, and other animals, housing the embryo within a membrane or shell during its development.
цици́на
A swelling on one's head, usually large or noticeable, resulting from an injury.

egg /eɪɡ/ /ɛɡ/ v
подбуждам подтиквам
(transitive, obsolete, _, except in egg on) To encourage, incite, or urge (someone).

egg-shaped more egg-shaped most egg-shaped adj
яйцевиден овален
Having the shape of an egg.

eggplant /-plɑːnt/ /ˈɛɡ.plænt/ eggplants n
патладжа́н син дома́т
(North America, Australia, New Zealand, Philippines) The plant Solanum melongena.
патладжа́н
(North America, Australia, New Zealand, Philippines) The edible fruit of the Solanum melongena: an aubergine.

eggshell /ˈɛɡʃɛl/ eggshells n
черупка
The shell around an egg.
(color) A pale off-white colour, like that of the eggshell.

eglantine eglantines n
дива роза
A Eurasian rose (Rosa rubiginosa, syn. Rosa eglanteria), having prickly stems, fragrant leaves, pink flowers and red hips.

egocentric more egocentric most egocentric adj
егоцентричен
Egotistical.

egocentric egocentrics n
егоцентри́к
A person who is egocentric.

egocentrism egocentrisms n
егоцентри́зъм
The constant following of one's egotistical desires to an extreme.

egoism egoisms n
егои́зъм
The tendency to think selfishly with exclusive self-interest in mind.

egotism egotisms n
самоизтъкване
A tendency to talk excessively about oneself.
(nonstandard, by confusion of the similar words) Egoism (belief that behavior should be directed towards one's self-interest).
егоцентричност
A belief that one is superior to or more important than others.

egotist egotists n
егоист
A person who talks excessively about themselves.
A person who believes in their own importance or superiority.

egregious /əˈɡɹiː.d͡ʒi.əs/ /ɪˈɡɹiː.d͡ʒəs/ more egregious most egregious adj
въпи́ещ отя́влен
Conspicuous, exceptional, outstanding; usually in a negative sense.

egress /ˈiːɡɹɛs/ egresses n
излизане
The process of exiting or leaving.

egret /ˈi.ɡɹɪt/ egrets n
бя́ла ча́пла
Any of various wading birds of the genera Egretta or Ardea that includes herons, many of which are white or buff, and several of which develop fine plumes during the breeding season.

eider /ˈaɪdə/ /ˈaɪdɚ/ eiders n
га́га
Any of the species of the genera Polysticta or Somateria, in the seaduck subfamily Merginae, which line their nests with fine down (taken from their own bodies).

eiderdown eiderdowns n
[[пу́хен]] [[юрга́н]]
(countable) A quilt stuffed with this down.

eidetic /aɪˈdɛtɪk/ more eidetic most eidetic adj
кристално ясен
(neuroscience) Marked by or resulting from extraordinary ability to recall detailed and vivid mental images of visual images.

eidolon /aɪˈdoʊlɑn/ /aɪˈdoʊlən/ /aɪˈdəʊlɒn/ /aɪˈdəʊlən/ eidola eidolons n
идеализиран образ
An image or representation of an idea; a representation of an ideal form; an apparition of some actual or imaginary entity, or of some aspect of reality.
привидение призрак
A phantom, a ghost or elusive entity.

eight /eɪt/ eights n
осмица
The digit/figure 8.
(playing cards) Any of the four cards in a normal deck with the value eight.

eight /eɪt/ numeral
о́сем осем
A numerical value equal to 8; the number occurring after seven and before nine.

eight hundred /ˈeɪt ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈeɪt ˈhʌn.dɹɪd/ numeral
осемстотин
The cardinal number occurring after seven hundred ninety-nine and before eight hundred one, represented in Arabic numerals as 800.

eighteen /ˈeɪ(t).tin/ /ˈeɪ.tiːn/ /ˌeɪ(t)ˈtin/ /ˌeɪˈtiːn/ numeral
осемна́десет осемна́йсет
The cardinal number occurring after seventeen and before nineteen, represented in Roman numerals as XVIII and in Arabic numerals as 18.

eighteenth /ˌeɪˈtiːnθ/ adj
осемнадесети
The ordinal form of the number eighteen.

eighth /eɪtθ/ /eɪθ/ adj
о́сми
The ordinal form of the number eight.

eightieth /ˈeɪ.ti.əθ/ adj
осемдесети
The ordinal form of the number eighty.

eighty /ˈeɪ.ti/ [ˈ(ʔ)eɪ̯ɾi] numeral
осемдесе́т осемдесет
The cardinal number occurring after seventy-nine and before eighty-one, represented in Roman numerals as LXXX and in Arabic numerals as 80.

einsteinium /aɪnˈstaɪni.əm/ n
айншта́йний айнщайний
A transuranic chemical element (symbol Es) with atomic number 99: a soft, silvery, paramagnetic metal.

either /aɪ/ /eɪ/ /iː/ /ˈaɪ.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˈaɪ.ðɚ/ /ˈeɪ.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˈi.ðɚ/ /ˈiː.ðə(ɹ)/ adv
също
(conjunctive, after a negative) As well.

either /aɪ/ /eɪ/ /iː/ /ˈaɪ.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˈaɪ.ðɚ/ /ˈeɪ.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˈi.ðɚ/ /ˈiː.ðə(ɹ)/ conjunction
един или друг или
или ... или нито ... нито
Introduces the first of two (or occasionally more) options or possibilities, the second (or last) of which is introduced by “or”.

either /aɪ/ /eɪ/ /iː/ /ˈaɪ.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˈaɪ.ðɚ/ /ˈeɪ.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˈi.ðɚ/ /ˈiː.ðə(ɹ)/ determiner
всеки
Each of two; both. [from 9th c.]

ejaculate /ɪˈdʒæk.jʊ.leɪt/ /ɪˈdʒæk.jʊ.lət/ /ɪˈd͡ʒæk.jə.leɪt/ /ɪˈd͡ʒæk.jə.lət/ v
изхвъ́рля изхвъ́рлям
(transitive) To eject abruptly; to throw out suddenly and swiftly.
възкли́квам възклица́вам
(dated, intransitive) To say abruptly.
еякули́рам
(biology, transitive) To eject or suddenly throw fluid or some other substance from a duct or other body structure.
(specifically, transitive, and, intransitive) Of a human being or other mammal: to forcibly eject from the urethra in response to sexual stimulation, in a male, semen; and, in a female, vaginal fluid.

ejaculation /iˌdʒækjuˈleɪʃən/ ejaculations n
еякула́ция еякулация
(specifically) A reflex in human beings and other mammals in response to sexual stimulation involving the forcible ejection from the urethra of, in males, semen; and, in females, vaginal fluid.

eject /ɪˈd͡ʒɛkt/ v
изгонвам
(transitive) To compel (a person or persons) to leave.
(US, transitive) To compel (a sports player) to leave the field because of inappropriate behaviour.
катапултирам
(, usually, _, intransitive) To forcefully project oneself or another occupant from an aircraft (or, rarely, another type of vehicle), typically using an ejection seat or escape capsule.
изпускам
(transitive) To cause (something) to come out of a machine.

eke /ik/ /iːk/ v
допълвам прибавям удължавам
(transitive) Chiefly in the form eke out: to add to, to augment; to increase; to lengthen.

elaborate /ɪˈlæbəɹeɪt/ /ɪˈlæbəɹət/ more elaborate most elaborate adj
подробен сложен
Complex, detailed, or sophisticated.
изкусен
Intricate, fancy, flashy, or showy.

elaborate /ɪˈlæbəɹeɪt/ /ɪˈlæbəɹət/ v
доразвивам изпипвам
(intransitive, sometimes followed by the prepositions on or upon) To expand/enlarge in detail.

elaboration elaborations n
преработване
The natural process of formation or assimilation, performed by the living organs in animals and vegetables, by which a crude substance is changed into something of a higher order

elapse /ɪˈlæps/ v
[[измина́вам]] (време) изти́чам
(intransitive, of time) To pass or move by.

elastic /iˈlæstɪk/ /əˈlæstɪk/ more elastic most elastic adj
еластичен
Capable of stretching; particularly, capable of stretching so as to return to an original shape or size when force is released.
ластичен
Made of elastic.

elastic /iˈlæstɪk/ /əˈlæstɪk/ elastics n
ластик
(uncountable) An elastic material used in clothing, particularly in waistbands and cuffs.

elasticity /ɪ.læsˈtɪs.ɪ.ti/ elasticities n
еластичност
(physics) The property by virtue of which a material deformed under load can regain its original dimensions when unloaded
The quality of being elastic.

elate /ɪˈleɪt/ v
въодушевявам
(transitive) To make joyful or proud.
ободрявам
(transitive) To lift up; raise; elevate.

elation /iːˈleɪʃən/ /ɪˈleɪʃən/ elations n
въодушевление
An exhilarating psychological state of pride and optimism.

elbow /ˈɛlboʊ/ /ˈɛlbəʊ/ [ˈɛɫboʊ] elbows n
ла́кът лакът
(anatomy) The joint between the upper arm and the forearm.
коля́но
(by extension) Any turn or bend like that of the elbow, in a wall, building, coastline, etc.; an angular or jointed part of any structure, such as the raised arm of a chair or sofa, or a short pipe fitting, turning at an angle or bent.

elder /ˈeldə/ /ˈɛldə/ /ˈɛldɚ/ adj
по-възрастен
older, greater than another in age or seniority.

elder /ˈeldə/ /ˈɛldə/ /ˈɛldɚ/ elders n
бъз
A small tree, Sambucus nigra, having white flowers in a cluster, and edible purple berries.

elderberry /ˈɛldə(ɹ)ˌbɛɹi/ elderberries n
плод от бъз
The small, edible, purplish-black fruit of this plant, used in cooking and to flavour drinks etc.

elderly /ˈɛldəli/ /ˈɛldɚli/ more elderly most elderly adj
въ́зрастен въ́зстар възста́р стар
old; having lived for relatively many years.

elderly /ˈɛldəli/ /ˈɛldɚli/ elderlies n
възрастен чове́к
An elderly person.

eldest /ˈɛldɪst/ adj
старши
greatest in age or seniority.

elecampane /ˌɛləkæmˈpeɪn/ /ˌɛlɪkamˈpeɪn/ elecampanes n
бял ома́н
A tall Eurasian herb, Inula helenium, whose roots have been used medicinally.

elect /i-/ /ə-/ /ɪˈlɛkt/ adj
избран
(postpositive) Who has been elected in a specified post, but has not yet entered office.

elect /i-/ /ə-/ /ɪˈlɛkt/ elect elects n
избраник
One chosen or set apart.

elect /i-/ /ə-/ /ɪˈlɛkt/ v
решавам, спирам се на
(transitive) To choose or make a decision (to do something)
избирам
(transitive) To choose (a candidate) in an election

electable more electable most electable adj
избираем
able to be elected to office

election /əˈlɛkʃ(ə)n/ /ɪˈlɛkʃ(ə)n/ elections n
избор и́збор изби́ране
A process of choosing a leader, members of parliament, councillors, or other representatives by popular vote.
и́збор
(archaic) Any conscious choice.

election campaign election campaigns n
преди́зборна кампа́ния

elective /ɪˈlɛktɪv/ more elective most elective adj
изборен по избор
Of, or pertaining to voting or elections; involving a choice between options.

elector /iˈlɛktɚ/ /əˈlektə/ /əˈlɛktɔɹ/ /əˈlɛktɚ/ /ɪˈlektə/ /ɪˈlɛktə/ /ɪˈlɛktɚ/ electors n
избира́тел избира́телка
(politics) A person eligible to vote in an election; a member of an electorate, a voter.

electoral /ə.lɛkˈtoɹ.əl/ /əˈlek.tə.ɹəl/ /əˈlek.tɹəl/ /əˈlɛk.tɚ.əl/ /ɪ.lɛkˈtɔɹ.əl/ /ɪˈlɛk.tə.ɹəl/ /ɪˈlɛk.tɹəl/ adj
избира́телен
Of, or relating to elections.

electorate /ɪˈlɛktəɹət/ /ɪˈlɛktɹət/ electorates n
електора́т избирател
The collective people of a country, state, or electoral district who are entitled to vote.

electric /iˈlɛktɹɪk/ /əˈlɛktɹɪk/ /ɪˈlɛktɹɪk/ adj
електри́чески
Of, relating to, produced by, operated with, or utilising electricity; electrical.
електри́чески електро́нен
Of or relating to an electronic version of a musical instrument that has an acoustic equivalent.
наелектризи́ращ
Being emotionally thrilling; electrifying.

electric car electric cars n
електри́чески автомоби́л електромоби́л
A car that uses electric motors and motor controllers instead of an internal combustion engine, the power coming from rechargeable batteries.

electric charge electric charges n
електри́чески заря́д
(physics) The static electric energy of a charged body.
(physics) The quantity of unbalanced positive or negative ions in or on an object; measured in coulombs.

electric eel electric eels n
електрическа змиорка
(narrowly) Electrophorus electricus, a species of fish resembling an eel (though not related) that is capable of generating powerful electric shocks.

electric field electric fields n
електрическо поле
(electricity, physics) A region of space around a charged particle, or between two voltages, which exerts a force on charged objects in its vicinity.

electric vehicle electric vehicles n
електри́чески автомоби́л електромоби́л
A vehicle that uses an electric motor as the means of propulsion; most especially, an e-car or e-truck.

electrical energy n
електроене́ргия
Energy made available for consumption or consumed in the form of electricity or electric power; electricity.

electrical engineer electrical engineers n
електроинжене́р

electrical engineering n
електроинжене́рство електроте́хника
the branch of engineering that deals with the technology of electricity, especially the design and application of circuitry and equipment for power generation and distribution, machine control, and communications

electrical tape electrical tapes n
изоли́рбанд
A poorly conductive plastic tape used to insulate electrical wires.

electrician /iˌlɛkˈtɹɪʃən/ /əˌlɛkˈtɹɪʃən/ /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪʃ(ə)n/ /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪʃən/ /ˌiːlɛkˈtɹɪʃ(ə)n/ /ˌɛlɪkˈtɹɪʃ(ə)n/ electricians n
електротехни́к
A tradesperson who installs, repairs and maintains electrical wiring and equipment.

electricity /iˌlɛkˈtɹɪsɪti/ /əˌlɛkˈtɹɪsɪti/ /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪsɪti/ /ɪˌlɛkˈt͡ʃɹɪsɪti/ /ˌiːlɛkˈtɹɪsɪti/ /ˌɛlɪkˈtɹɪsɪti/ electricities n
електричество електри́чество
(physics) The study of electrical phenomena; the branch of science dealing with such phenomena. [from 18th c.]

electrification electrifications n
наелектризиране
The act of electrifying, or the state of being charged with electricity.

electrify /ɪˈlɛktɹɪfaɪ/ v
наелектризирам

electrode /iˈlɛk.tɹəʊd/ /əˈlɛk.tɹəʊd/ electrodes n
електро́д електрод
The terminal through which electric current passes between metallic and nonmetallic parts of an electric circuit.

electromagnetic adj
електромагни́тен
Relating to electromagnetism

electromagnetic interaction n
електромагнитно взаимодействие
(physics) The fundamental interaction responsible for the electromagnetic force.

electromagnetic radiation n
електромагнитно излъчване
Radiation (quantized as photons) consisting of oscillating electric and magnetic fields oriented perpendicularly to each other, moving through space.

electromagnetic spectrum electromagnetic spectra n
електромагнитен спектър
(physics) The entire range of wavelengths of all known electromagnetic radiations extending from gamma rays, to X-rays through visible light, infrared, to radio waves.

electromagnetism /ɪˌlɛk.tɹəʊˈmæɡ.nəˌtɪzm̩/ electromagnetisms n
електромагнети́зъм електромагнетизъм
A unified fundamental force that combines the aspects of electricity and magnetism and is one of the four fundamental forces. (technically it can be unified with weak nuclear to form electroweak) Its gauge boson is the photon.

electron /ɪˈlɛk.tɹɑn/ /ɪˈlɛk.tɹɒn/ electrons n
електро́н електрон
(particle) The subatomic particle having a negative charge and orbiting the nucleus; the flow of electrons in a conductor constitutes electricity.

electronic /əˌlɪkˈtɹɑ.nɪk/ /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɑ.nɪk/ /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɒn.ɪk/ /ˌi.lɛkˈtɹɑ.nɪk/ /ˌɛl.ɛkˈtɹɒn.ɪk/ /ˌɛl.ɪkˈtɹɒn.ɪk/ adj
електро́нен
(physics, chemistry) Of or pertaining to an electron or electrons.
Operating on the physical behavior of electrons, especially in semiconductors.
Generated by an electronic device.
Of or pertaining to the Internet.

electronic sport electronic sports n
Киберспорт е-спорт електронен спорт
The competitive playing of video games as a sport.

electronics /ˌiːlɛkˈtɹɒnɪks/ /ˌɛlɪkˈtɹɒnɪks/ electronics n
електро́ника електроника
(physics) The study and use of electrical devices that operate by controlling the flow of electrons or other electrically charged particles or by converting the flow of charged particles to or from other forms of energy.

electrum /ɪˈlɛktɹəm/ electrums n
електрон
An alloy of gold and silver, used by the ancients; now specifically a natural alloy with between 20 and 50 per cent silver.

elegance /ˈɛl.ɪ.ɡəns/ elegances n
елега́нтност изи́сканост
Grace, refinement, and beauty in movement, appearance, or manners.
изтънченост
Restraint and grace of style.
елега́нтност
The beauty of an idea characterized by minimalism and intuitiveness while preserving exactness and precision.

elegant /ˈɛl.ə.ɡənt/ more elegant most elegant adj
елегантен изискан
Characterised by or exhibiting elegance.

elegiac /ˌɛləˈd͡ʒaɪæk/ /ˌɛləˈd͡ʒaɪək/ more elegiac most elegiac adj
елегичен
Of or relating to an elegy.

elegy /ˈɛlɪd͡ʒi/ elegies n
елегия
A mournful or plaintive poem; a funeral song; a poem of lamentation. [from early 16th c.]

element /ˈɛləmənt/ elements n
елеме́нт
(chemistry) Any one of the simplest chemical substances that cannot be decomposed in a chemical reaction or by any chemical means and made up of atoms all having the same number of protons.
One of the simplest or essential parts or principles of which anything consists, or upon which the constitution or fundamental powers of anything are based.
елемент
(set theory) One of the objects in a set.
стихи́я
One of the four basic building blocks of matter in theories of ancient philosophers and alchemists: water, earth, fire, and air.
стихия
(in the plural only, with "the") Atmospheric forces such as strong winds and rains.
A place or state of being that an individual or object is best suited to.

elemental adj
елементарен
(chemistry) Of, relating to, or being an element (as opposed to a compound).
стихиен
(by extension) Of, or relating to a force of nature, especially to severe atmospheric conditions.

elementary /(ˌ)ɛlɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹɪ/ /ˌɛlɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/ more elementary most elementary adj
елемента́рен
Relating to the basic, essential or fundamental part of something.
(physics) Relating to a subatomic particle.
нача́лен
Relating to an elementary school.

elephant /el.e.fant/ /ˈɛləfənt/ /ˈɛlɪf(ə)nt/ elephants n
слон
A mammal of the order Proboscidea, having a trunk, and two large ivory tusks jutting from the upper jaw.

elephant seal elephant seals n
морски слон
Large marine mammals of the genus Mirounga, the largest of the pinnipeds.

elephant shrew elephant shrews n
слонска земеровка
Any of several small, insectivorous long-nosed mammals, of the family Macroscelididae, native to Africa, thought to be more closely related elephants than to true shrews.

elephantiasis /ˌɛlɪfənˈtaɪəsɪs/ elephantiases n
слонска болест
(pathology) A complication of chronic filariasis, in which nematode worms block the lymphatic vessels, usually in the legs or scrotum, causing extreme enlargement of the infected area.
(pathology, obsolete) Synonym of leprosy.

elephantine /ɛl.əˈfæn.taɪn/ /ɛl.əˈfæn.tin/ /ˈɛl.ə.fən.taɪn/ /ˈɛl.ə.fən.tin/ more elephantine most elephantine adj
слонски
Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of elephants.

elevate /ˈɛləveɪt/ v
издигам
(transitive) To raise (something) to a higher position.
повишавам
(transitive) To increase the intensity or degree of (something).
въздигам
(dated, colloquial, humorous) To intoxicate in a slight degree; to make (someone) tipsy.

elevated /ˈɛl.əˌveɪ.ɾəd/ /ˈɛl.əˌveɪ.ɾɪd/ more elevated most elevated adj
издигнат
Raised, usually above ground level.
възвишен
Of a higher rank or status.

elevation /ˌɛlɪˈveɪʃən/ elevations n
издигане
The act of raising from a lower place, condition, or quality to a higher; said of material things, persons, the mind, the voice, etc.
възвишеност
The condition of being or feeling elevated; heightened; exaltation.
възвишение
That which is raised up or elevated; an elevated place or station.
височина
(astronomy) The distance of a celestial object above the horizon, or the arc of a vertical circle intercepted between it and the horizon; altitude.
височина издигане
The movement of the axis of a piece in a vertical plane; also, the angle of elevation, that is, the angle between the axis of the piece and the line of sight; distinguished from direction.

eleven /iˈlɛvən/ /əˈlɛv.ən/ /ɪˈlɛvən/ [ɪˈlɛbm̩] numeral
едина́десет едина́йсет единадесет
The cardinal number occurring after ten and before twelve. Represented as 11 in Arabic digits.

eleventh /iˈlɛv.ənθ/ /əˈlɛv.ənθ/ /ɪˈlɛv.ənθ/ adj
единадесет
The ordinal form of the number eleven.

elf /ɛlf/ elfs elves n
елф
Any from a race of mythical, supernatural beings resembling but seen as distinct from human beings. They are usually delicate-featured and skilled in magic or spellcrafting; sometimes depicted as clashing with dwarves, especially in modern fantasy literature.

elicit /ɪˈlɪsɪt/ v
извличам
To evoke, educe (emotions, feelings, responses, etc.); to generate, obtain, or provoke as a response or answer.

elide /ɪˈlaɪd/ v
премълчавам
To leave out or omit (something).

eligible /ˈel.ə.d͡ʒə.bəl/ /ˈɛl.ə.d͡ʒə.bəl/ /ˈɛl.ɪ.d͡ʒə.bəl/ more eligible most eligible adj
подходящ приемлив
Allowed to and meeting the necessary conditions required to participate in or be chosen for something

eliminate /iˈlɪm.ə.neɪt/ /iˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/ /əˈlɪm.ə.neɪt/ /əˈlɪm.ə.næɪt/ /ɪˈlɪm.ə.neɪt/ /ɪˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/ v
елиминирам премахвам
(transitive) To completely remove, get rid of, put an end to.
убивам
(transitive, slang) To kill (a person or animal).

elimination /ɪlɪmɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n/ eliminations n
отстраняване
The act of eliminating, expelling or throwing off.
съкращаване
(mathematics) The act of causing a quantity to disappear from an equation; especially, in the operation of deducing from several equations containing several unknown quantities a less number of equations containing a less number of unknown quantities.

elite /eɪˈlit/ /iˈlit/ /əˈlit/ /əˈliːt/ /ɛˈliːt/ /ɪˈlit/ /ɪˈliːt/ [əˈlɪit] [ɪˈlɪit] elites n
ели́та
A special group or social class of people which have a superior intellectual, social or economic status as, the elite of society.

elixir /-ɪə(ɹ)/ /ə-/ /ɪˈlɪksə(ɹ)/ elixirs n
еликси́р
(alchemy) A liquid which converts lead to gold.
(alchemy) A substance or liquid which is believed to cure all ills and give eternal life.

elixir of life elixirs of life n
жи́знен еликси́р
(alchemy) A substance which when drunk brings immortality: eternal life, eternal youth

ellipse /iˈlɪps/ /əˈlɪps/ /ɪˈlɪps/ ellipses n
елипса
(geometry) A closed curve, the locus of a point such that the sum of the distances from that point to two other fixed points (called the foci of the ellipse) is constant; equivalently, the conic section that is the intersection of a cone with a plane that does not intersect the base of the cone.

ellipsis /ɪˈlɪpsɪs/ ellipses n
многото́чие
(typography, mathematics) A mark consisting of (in English) three periods, historically or more formally with spaces in between, before, and after them, " . . . ", or, more recently, a single character, "…", used to indicate that words have been omitted in a text or that they are missing or illegible, or (in mathematics) that a pattern continues (e.g., 1, ..., 4 means 1, 2, 3, 4).
многото́чие пропускане на дума
(grammar, rhetoric) The omission of a word or phrase that can be inferred from the context.

elliptical /əˈlɪp.tɪ.kəl/ /ɪˈlɪp.tɪ.kəl/ /ɪˈlɪp.tɪk.əl/ more elliptical most elliptical adj
елиптичен
In a shape of, or reminding of, an ellipse; oval.

elm /ɛlm/ /ˈɛləm/ elms n
бряст
(countable) A tree of the genus Ulmus of the family Ulmaceae, large deciduous trees with alternate stipulate leaves and small apetalous flowers.

elongate /iˈlɑŋ.ɡeɪt/ /iˈlɔŋ.ɡeɪt/ /ɪˈlɑŋ.ɡeɪt/ /ɪˈlɒŋ.ɡeɪt/ /ɪˈlɔŋ.ɡeɪt/ more elongate most elongate adj
удължен
Lengthened, extended, elongated; relatively long and slender.

elongate /iˈlɑŋ.ɡeɪt/ /iˈlɔŋ.ɡeɪt/ /ɪˈlɑŋ.ɡeɪt/ /ɪˈlɒŋ.ɡeɪt/ /ɪˈlɔŋ.ɡeɪt/ v
разтеглям удължавам
(transitive) To make long or longer by pulling and stretching; to make elongated.

elongation elongations n
разтегляне удължаване
The ratio of the extension of a material to the length of the material prior to stretching.

elope /ɛˈloʊp/ /ɛˈləʊp/ /ɪˈloʊp/ /ɪˈləʊp/ v
приста́вам
(intransitive, of an unmarried person) To run away secretly for the purpose of getting married with one's intended spouse; to marry in a quick or private fashion, especially without a public period of engagement.

eloquence /ˈɛl.ə.kwəns/ eloquences n
красноре́чие красноречи́вост
The quality of artistry and persuasiveness in speech or writing.

eloquent /ˈɛl.əˌkwənt/ more eloquent most eloquent adj
красноречив
Fluently persuasive and articulate.
изразителен
Effective in expressing meaning by speech.

else /ɛls/ /ɛlts/ adv
иначе освен това
(usually follows interrogative adverbs) Otherwise, if not.

elucidate /i-/ /əˈlusəˌdeɪt/ /ɪˈl(j)uːsɪdeɪt/ v
разяснявам
(figurative) To make (something) clear and understandable; to clarify, to illuminate, to shed light on.

elucidation /ɪˌlu.sɪˈdeɪ.ʃən/ elucidations n
разяснение
A making clear; the act of elucidating or that which elucidates, as an explanation, an exposition, an illustration

elude /iˈluwd/ /ɪˈljuːd/ /ɪˈluːd/ /ɪˈlyːd/ /ɪˈlɪu̯d/ /ɪˈlʉwd/ v
избягвам отбягвам
(transitive) To evade or escape from (someone or something), especially by using cunning or skill.

elusive /iˈl(j)u.sɪv/ /iˈl(j)uː.sɪv/ /ɪˈl(j)u.sɪv/ /ɪˈl(j)uː.sɪv/ more elusive most elusive adj
изплъзващ се неуловим
Evading capture, comprehension or remembrance.

emaciate v
изтощавам
(transitive) To make extremely thin or wasted.
изтощавам се
(intransitive) To become extremely thin or wasted.

emaciated /-meɪ.ʃi-/ /-ˈmeɪ.si-/ /i-/ /ə-/ /əˈmeɪ.ʃi.eɪ.tɪd/ /ɪˈmeɪ.siˌeɪ.tɪd/ more emaciated most emaciated adj
изпит мършав
Thin or haggard, especially from hunger or disease.

emaciation emaciations n
мършавост
The state of being emaciated or reduced to excessive leanness; an excessively lean condition.

email /ˈiˌmeɪl/ /ˈiːmeɪl/ emails n
имейл
(uncountable) A system for transferring messages from one computer to another, usually through a network.
(uncountable) A quantity of messages sent through an email system.
(countable) A message sent through an email system.

emanate /ˈɛm.ə.ˌneɪt/ v
произлизам произтичам
(intransitive) To come from a source; issue from.

emanation /ˌɛməˈneɪʃən/ emanations n
излъчване
The act of flowing or proceeding (of something, quality, or feeling) from a source or origin.
еманация
That which issues, flows, or proceeds from any object as a source; efflux; an effluence.

emancipate /ɪˈmænsɪpeɪt/ v
еманципирам
To set free from the power of another; to liberate; as:

emancipation /ɪˌmæn.səˈpeɪ.ʃən/ emancipations n
еманципа́ция
The state of being thus set free; liberation (used, for example, of slaves from bondage, of a person from prejudices, of the mind from superstition, of a nation from tyranny or subjugation).

emasculate /iˈmæs.kjə.lət/ /iˈmæs.kjəˌleɪt/ /əˈmæs.kjə.leɪt/ /əˈmæs.kjəˌleɪt/ /ɪˈmask.jəl.leɪt/ /ɪˈmask.jəl.lət/ /ɪˈmask.jʊl.lət/ /ɪˈmask.jʊlˌeɪt/ more emasculate most emasculate adj
кастриран скопен
Deprived of virility or vigor; unmanned, weak.

emasculate /iˈmæs.kjə.lət/ /iˈmæs.kjəˌleɪt/ /əˈmæs.kjə.leɪt/ /əˈmæs.kjəˌleɪt/ /ɪˈmask.jəl.leɪt/ /ɪˈmask.jəl.lət/ /ɪˈmask.jʊl.lət/ /ɪˈmask.jʊlˌeɪt/ v
кастрирам скопявам
(transitive) To deprive of virile or procreative power; to castrate, to geld. [from early 17th c.]
обезсилвам
(transitive) To deprive of masculine vigor or spirit; to weaken; to render effeminate; to vitiate by unmanly softness. [from early 17th c.]

emasculation emasculations n
кастриране скопяване
The act of depriving of virility, or the state of being so deprived; castration.
обезсилване
The act of depriving, or state of being deprived, of vigour or effectiveness.

embalm /ɪmˈbɑlm/ /ɪmˈbɑm/ /ɪmˈbɑːm/ /ɪmˈbɔm/ v
балсамирам
(transitive) To treat a corpse with preservatives in order to prevent decomposition.

embankment embankments n
насип дига
a long mound of earth, stone, or similar material, usually built for purposes such as to hold back or store water, for protection from weather or enemies, or to support a road or railway.

embargo /ɪmˈbɑɹɡoʊ/ /ɪmˈbɑːɡəʊ/ embargoes embargos n
емба́рго
A ban on trade with another country.

embark /ɛmˈbɑɹk/ /ɛmˈbɑːk/ /ɪmˈbɑɹk/ /ɪmˈbɑːk/ v
предприемам
To start, begin.
качвам се на кораб предприемам
(transitive) To cause to go on board a vessel or boat; to put on shipboard.

embarrass /ɪmˈbæɹ.əs/ /ɪmˈbɛɹ.əs/ v
обърквам смущавам
(transitive) to humiliate; to disrupt somebody's composure or comfort with acting publicly or freely; to abash.

embarrassed /ɪmˈbæɹ.əst/ /ɪmˈbɛɹ.əst/ more embarrassed most embarrassed adj
объркан смутен
Having a feeling of shameful discomfort.

embarrassment /ɪmˈbæɹəsmənt/ embarrassments n
притеснение стеснение
A state of discomfort arising from bashfulness or consciousness of having violated a social rule; humiliation.
объркване смущение
A state of confusion; hesitation; uncertainty

embassy /ˈɛmbəsi/ embassies n
амбаса́да посо́лство посолство
An organization or group of officials who permanently represent a sovereign state in a second sovereign state or with respect to an international organization such as the United Nations.

embayment embayments n
залив
A bay. (the water)
A topographical feature that used to be a bay, like the Mississippi embayment.

embed /əmˈbɛd/ /ɛmˈbɛd/ /ɪmˈbɛd/ /ˈɛm.bɛd/ v
закрепвам поставям в
(transitive) To lay (something) as in a bed; to lay in surrounding matter; to bed.

embellish /ɛm-/ /ɪmˈbɛlɪʃ/ v
разкрасявам украсявам
To make more beautiful and attractive by adding ornamentation; to decorate.

ember /ˈɛm.bə/ /ˈɛm.bɚ/ embers n
жар
A piece of coal or wood glowing by heat; a hot coal.

embers n
жарава
The smoldering or glowing remains of a fire, smoldering ash.

embezzle /əmˈbɛzəl/ v
злоупотребявам
(legal, business) To steal or misappropriate money that one has been trusted with, especially to steal money from the organisation for which one works.

embezzlement /ˌəmˈbɛzəlmənt/ /ˌɪmˈbɛzəlmənt/ embezzlements n
злоупотреба
(legal, business) The fraudulent conversion of property from a property owner.

embitter v
вгорчавам
(transitive) To cause (someone or something) to be bitter.

emblem /ˈɛmbləm/ emblems n
ембле́ма
A representative symbol, such as a trademark or logo.

emblematic /ˌɛmbləˈmatɪk/ more emblematic most emblematic adj
символичен
Serving as, or relating to a symbol, emblem or illustration of a type.

embodiment embodiments n
въплъще́ние олицетворе́ние
(countable) A physical entity typifying an abstract concept.

embody /ɪmˈbɒdi/ v
въплъщавам олицетворявам
(transitive) To represent in a physical or concrete form; to incarnate or personify.

embolden /ɛmˈbəʊldən/ /ɪmˈbəʊldən/ v
насърчавам окуражавам
(transitive) To encourage, inspire, or motivate.

embolism /ˈɛmbəlɪzəm/ embolisms n
емболия
(pathology) An obstruction or occlusion of an blood vessel by an embolus, that is by a blood clot, air bubble or other matter that has been transported by the blood stream.

embolus /ˈɛmbələs/ emboli emboluses n
тромб
(pathology) An obstruction causing an embolism: a blood clot, air bubble or other matter carried by the bloodstream and causing a blockage or occlusion of a blood vessel.

emboss /əmˈbɑs/ /əmˈbɔs/ /ɛm-/ /ɪmˈbɒs/ v
украсявам с релеф
To decorate or mark (something) with a design or symbol in relief.

embrace /ɛmˈbɹeɪs/ /ɪmˈbɹeɪs/ embraces n
прегръдка
An act of putting arms around someone and bringing the person close to the chest; a hug.

embrace /ɛmˈbɹeɪs/ /ɪmˈbɹeɪs/ v
прегръ́щам прегъ́рна
(transitive) To clasp (someone or each other) in the arms with affection; to take in the arms; to hug.
прегръщам
(transitive, figuratively) To enfold, to include (ideas, principles, etc.); to encompass.

embranchment embranchments n
разклонение
A branching forth or off, as of trees, an arm of a river, a spur of a mountain, etc.

embrasure /ɪmˈbɹeɪʒə(ɹ)/ embrasures n
амбразу́ра бо́йница мазга́л
(architectural element, military) Any of the indentations between the merlons of a battlement; an opening in a wall or parapet through which ordnance can be fired.

embrocate v
втривам
(medicine, transitive) To moisten and rub (a diseased part) with a liquid substance, as with spirit, oil, etc., by means of a cloth or sponge.

embrocation embrocations n
втриване
(obsolete) The act of moistening and rubbing a diseased part with spirit, oil, etc.

embroider /ɪmˈbɹɔɪdə/ /ɪmˈbɹɔɪdɚ/ v
бродирам
To stitch a decorative design on fabric with needle and thread of various colours.
разкрасявам
(figuratively) To add imaginary detail to a narrative to make it more interesting or acceptable.

embroidery /ɪmˈbɹɔɪdəɹi/ embroideries n
бродерия
The ornamentation of fabric using needlework.
A piece of embroidered fabric.

embroidery hoop embroidery hoops n
герге́ф
A circular band used to hold fabric taut while embroidering.

embroil /əmˈbɹɔɪl/ /ɛm-/ /ɪmˈbɹɔɪl/ v
забърквам
To cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention.

embryo /ˈɛmbɹi.oʊ/ /ˈɛmbɹi.əʊ/ embryones embryos n
ембрио́н заро́диш
In the reproductive cycle, the stage after the fertilization of the egg that precedes the development into a fetus.
ембрио́н
An organism in the earlier stages of development before it emerges from the egg, or before metamorphosis.
заро́диш начална фаза
In humans, usually the cell growth of the child within the mother's body, through the end of the seventh week of pregnancy

emend /ɪˈmɛnd/ v
поправям
(transitive) To correct and revise (text or a document).

emerald /ˈɛm.(ə.)ɹəld/ more emerald most emerald adj
изумруден изумруд
Of a rich green colour.

emerald /ˈɛm.(ə.)ɹəld/ emeralds n
изумру́д изумруд
Any of various green gemstones, especially a green transparent form of beryl, highly valued as a precious stone.

emerge /iˈmɜːd͡ʒ/ /iˈmɝd͡ʒ/ /ɪˈmɜːd͡ʒ/ /ɪˈmɝd͡ʒ/ v
появявам се
(intransitive) To come into view.
изли́зам
(intransitive, copulative) To come out of a situation, object or a liquid.
изплувам
(intransitive) To become known.

emergence /iˈmɜː.d͡ʒ(ə)ns/ /iˈmɝ.d͡ʒ(ə)ns/ /ɪˈmɜː.d͡ʒ(ə)ns/ /ɪˈmɝ.d͡ʒ(ə)ns/ emergences n
изплуване появяване
The act of rising out of a fluid, or coming forth from envelopment or concealment, or of rising into view; sudden uprising or appearance.
поява
In particular: the arising of emergent structure in complex systems.

emergency /iˈmɝ.d͡ʒən.si/ /əˈmɜː(ɹ).dʒən.si/ /əˈmɝ.d͡ʒən.si/ /ɪˈmɜː(ɹ).dʒən.si/ /ɪˈmɝ.d͡ʒən.si/ emergencies n
спешен случай
A situation which poses an immediate risk and which requires urgent attention.

emergency exit emergency exits n
авари́ен и́зход
An exit that is designed to allow rapid evacuation in the case of emergencies such as a fire.

emery /ˈɛməɹi/ emeries n
шми́ргел
(mineral) An impure type of corundum, often used for sanding or polishing.

emery cloth emery cloths n
шкурка
An abrasive material, like sandpaper, made by gluing grains of emery to a cloth or paper surface.

emery paper emery papers n
шкурка
An abrasive material, like sandpaper, made by gluing grains of emery to a cloth or paper surface.

emesis /ˈɛmɪsɪs/ emeses n
повръщане
(pathology) The act or process of vomiting.

emetic /əˈmɛt.ɪk/ more emetic most emetic adj
предизвикващ повръщане
(pharmaceutical effect) Causing nausea and vomiting.

emigration emigrations n
емигра́ция изсе́лване
The act of emigrating; movement of a person or persons out of a country or national region, for the purpose of permanent relocation of residence.

eminence /ˈɛmɪnəns/ eminences n
възвишение
(geology) An elevated land area or a hill.

eminent /ˈɛmɪnənt/ more eminent most eminent adj
знаменит
Noteworthy, remarkable, great.
виден изтъкнат
(of a person) Distinguished, important, noteworthy.

eminently /ˈɛmɪnəntli/ more eminently most eminently adv
крайно
To a great degree; notably; highly.

emir /ɛˈmɪə(ɹ)/ /ˈɛmɪə(ɹ)/ emirs umara n
еми́р
A prince, commander or other leader or ruler in an Islamic nation.

emirate /ˈɛməɹət/ emirates n
еми́рство емира́т
A country ruled by an emir.

emissary /ˈɛmɪˌsɛɹi/ emissaries n
емиса́р емиса́рка пра́теник пра́теница пра́теничка
An agent sent on a mission to represent the interests of someone else.

emission /ɪˈmɪʃn̩/ /ɪˈmɪʃən/ emissions n
еми́сия
Something which is emitted or sent out; issue.
излъ́чване изпу́скане
The act of emitting; the act of sending forth or putting into circulation.

emissive more emissive most emissive adj
излъчващ
Of, pertaining to, or having the capacity to emit radiation or matter; emitting

emit /iˈmɪt/ /ɪˈmɪt/ v
излъчвам изпускам
(intransitive) To come out, to be sent out or given off.

emitter /iːmɪtə/ /əmɪtə/ emitters n
предавател
That which emits something.
емитер
(electronics) One terminal of a bipolar transistor (BJT).

emmer /ˈɛmə/ /ˈɛmɚ/ emmers n
двузърнест лимец
Any of species Triticum dicoccon, one of a group of hulled wheats that are important food grains. [from 1908]

emoji /iˈmoʊd͡ʒi/ /ɪˈmoʊd͡ʒi/ /ɪˈməʊdʒi/ emoji emojis n
емо́джи
A digital graphic icon with a unique code point used to represent a concept, object, person, animal or place, originally used in Japanese text messaging but since adopted internationally in other contexts such as social media. Or, by extension, any non-standard emoji-like image inserted inline in text, i.e. an image emoticon.

emollient /ɪˈmɑl.jənt/ /ɪˈmɒl.ɪ.ənt/ more emollient most emollient adj
овлажняващ
Moisturizing.
успокояващ
(figurative) Soothing or mollifying.

emolument /-jə-/ /əˈmɑljəmənt/ /ɛ-/ /ɪˈmɒljʊm(ə)nt/ emoluments n
възнаграждение заплата
(formal) Payment for employment or an office; compensation for a job, which is usually monetary.

emotion /iˈmoʊʃən/ /ɪˈmoʊʃən/ /ɪˈməʊʃən/ emotions n
емо́ция чу́вство
A person's internal state of being and involuntary physiological response to an object or a situation, based on or tied to physical state and sensory data.

emotional /iˈmoʊʃənəl/ /ɪˈmoʊʃnəl/ /ɪˈmoʊʃənəl/ /ɪˈməʊʃnəl/ /ɪˈməʊʃənəl/ more emotional most emotional adj
чувствен
Of or relating to the emotions.
емоционален
Characterised by emotion.
Determined by emotion rather than reason.
Readily displaying emotion.
вълнуващ
Appealing to or arousing emotion.

emotional intelligence emotional intelligences n
емоционална интелигентност
(psychology) The ability, capacity, or skill to perceive, assess, and manage the emotions of oneself, of others, and of groups.

emotionless more emotionless most emotionless adj
студе́н
Lacking emotion.

empathic /ɛmˈpæθɪk/ more empathic most empathic adj
съпричастен
Showing or expressing empathy.
(science fiction) Of, pertaining to, or being an empath: of or having the capability of sensing the emotions of others.

empathy /ˈɛmpəθi/ empathies n
емпа́тия съприча́стие съчу́вствие
Identification with or understanding of the thoughts, feelings, or emotional state of another person.

emperor /ˈempɘɹɘ/ /ˈempɹɘ/ /ˈɛmpəɹə/ /ˈɛmpəɹɚ/ /ˈɛmpɹə/ /ˈɛmpɹɚ/ emperors n
импера́тор император
Any monarch ruling an empire, irrespective of gender, with "empress" contrasting to mean the consort of an emperor.

emphasis /ˈɛmfəsɪs/ [ˈeɱfəsəs] [ˈeɱfəsɪs] [ˈɛɱfəsəs] [ˈɛɱfəsɪs] emphases n
акцент подчертаване
Special weight or forcefulness given to something considered important.
ударение
Prominence given to a syllable or words, by raising the voice or printing in italic or underlined type.

emphasize /ˈɛm.fə.saɪz/ [ˈɛɱ.fə.saɪz] v
изтъ́квам изтъ́кна подчерта́вам подчерта́я
(transitive) To stress, give emphasis or extra weight to (something).

emphatic /əmˈfætək/ /ɛmˈfætɪk/ /ɪm-/ more emphatic most emphatic adj
подчертан
Characterized by emphasis; forceful.
категоричен
Stated with conviction.
ударен
(phonology) Belonging to a series of obstruent consonants in several Afro-Asiatic languages that are distinguished by a guttural (co-)articulation.

empire /ˈɛm.paɪ̯.ə/ /ˈɛm.paɪ̯ə̯/ /ˈɛmˌpaɪ̯ɚ/ /ˈɛmˌpaɪ̯ɹ/ empires n
импе́рия ца́рство
A political state, often a monarchy, that has achieved a much greater current size than its initial size by conquering surrounding territories, cities or nations.
импе́рия империя
A political unit ruled by an emperor or empress.
The group of states or other territories that owe allegiance to an imperial power (foreign to them), when distinguished from the native territory of that power; imperial possessions.

empirical /ɪmˈpɪɹɪkəl/ more empirical most empirical adj
емпиричен опитен
Pertaining to or based on experience (often, in contrast with having a basis in theoretical explanation) .
емпиричен
Pertaining to, derived from, or testable by observations made using the physical senses or using instruments which extend the senses.
(philosophy of science) Verifiable by means of scientific experimentation.

empiricism empiricisms n
емпиризъм
(philosophy) A doctrine which holds that the only or, at least, the most reliable source of human knowledge is experience, especially perception by means of the physical senses. (Often contrasted with rationalism.) [from 18th c.]

emplacement emplacements n
местоположение
A place where a thing is located; the act of placing something somewhere.

employ /ɛmˈplɔɪ/ /ɪmˈplɔɪ/ v
давам работа наемам
(rare) To provide (someone) with a new job; to hire.
употребявам
To make busy; to preoccupy.

employee /(ˌ)ɪm-/ /ɛmplɔɪˈiː/ /ˌɛmˈplɔɪiː/ employees n
рабо́тник рабо́тничка слу́жещ слу́жеща
An individual who provides labor to a company or another person.

employer /ɛmplɔɪˈə/ /ɛmˈplɔɪ.ɚ/ /ɛmˈplɔɪə/ /ɪmˈplɔɪ.ɚ/ /ɪmˈplɔɪə/ employers n
работода́тел работода́телка
A person, firm or other entity which pays for or hires the services of another person.

employment /ɛmˈplɔɪmənt/ /ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/ employments n
ра́бота слу́жба
The occupation or work for which one is used, and often paid.
изпо́лзване
The act of employing.
зае́тост занима́ние
The state of being employed.
употре́ба
A purpose, a use.
занима́ние
An activity to which one devotes time.

employment contract employment contracts n
трудов договор
(legal) A category of contract used in labor law to attribute right and responsibilities between parties to a bargain.

empower /ɛmˈpaʊə(ɹ)/ /ɪmˈpaʊə(ɹ)/ v
упълномощавам
(transitive) To give permission, power, or the legal right to do something.

empress /ˈɛmpɹəs/ empresses n
императри́ца цари́ца
The female monarch (ruler) of an empire.

emptiness emptinesses n
празнота
The state or feeling of being empty.

empty /ˈɛm.ti/ /ˈɛmp.ti/ emptier emptiest adj
пра́зен
Devoid of content; containing nothing or nobody; vacant.

empty /ˈɛm.ti/ /ˈɛmp.ti/ v
изпразвам
(transitive, ergative) To make empty; to void; to remove the contents of.

emu /ˈim(j)u/ /ˈiːmjuː/ emus n
ему
A large flightless bird native to Australia, Dromaius novaehollandiae. [from 18th c.]

emulate /ˈɛm.jə.leɪt/ v
имитирам копирам подражавам

emulator /ˈɛmjəˌleɪtəɹ/ emulators n
емулатор
(computing) A piece of software or hardware that simulates another system.

emulsion emulsions n
емулсия
A stable suspension of small droplets of one liquid in another with which it is immiscible.

en garde /ɑn ˈɡɑɹd/ interjection
ангард

enable /ɪˈneɪbəl/ v
давам възможност
To make somebody able (to do, or to be, something); to give sufficient ability or power to do or to be; to give strength or ability to.
включвам активирам
(chiefly, electronics, computing) To activate, to make operational (especially of a function of an electronic or mechanical device).

enact /ɪˈnækt/ v
прокарвам
(transitive, legal) To make (a bill) into law.
играя ролята на
(transitive) To act the part of; to play.

enamel /ɪˈnæməl/ enamels n
емайл
An opaque, glassy coating baked onto metal or ceramic objects.
The hard covering on the exposed part of a tooth.
глеч
A coating that dries to a hard, glossy finish.

enamel /ɪˈnæməl/ v
емайлирам
(transitive) To coat or decorate with enamel.
(transitive) To variegate with colours, as if with enamel.

enamored /ɪˈnæməɹd/ more enamored most enamored adj
влю́бен
In love, amorous.

encampment /ɪnˈkæmpmənt/ encampments n
лагер
A campsite.

encephalic /ɪnˈsɛfəlɪk/ /ˌɛnsəˈfælɪk/ [ɪnˈsɛfəɫɪk̚] [ˌɛn.səˈfæ.lɪk̚] [ˌɛn.səˈfæɫ.ɪk̚] adj
мозъчен
of or relating to the encephalon

encephalitis /ɛnˌkɛfəˈlaɪtɪs/ /ɛnˌsɛfəˈlaɪtɪs/ encephalitides n
енцефалит
(pathology) Inflammation of the brain.

encephalon /-ˈsɛfəlɑn/ /ɛnˈsɛfəlɒn/ /ɛnˈsɛfələn/ /ɪn-/ [ɛnˈsɛfəln̩] [ɛnˈsɛfəlɔn] [ɪnˈsɛfəɫn̩] [ɪnˈsɛfəɫɑn] encephala encephalons n
мозък
(neuroanatomy) The area of central nervous system that includes all higher nervous centers, enclosed within the skull and continuous with the spinal cord; the brain.

enchain v
оковавам
(transitive) To restrain with, or as if with, chains.

enchant /enˈt͡ʃɐːnt/ /ɘnˈt͡ʃɐːnt/ /ɛnˈt͡ʃant/ /ɛnˈt͡ʃænt/ /ɛnˈt͡ʃɑːnt/ /ɪnˈt͡ʃant/ /ɪnˈt͡ʃænt/ /ɪnˈt͡ʃɑːnt/ /ˈɪnˌt͡ʃænt/ /ˈɪnˌt͡ʃɑːnt/ v
очаровам
To attract and delight, to charm.
омагьосвам
To cast a spell upon (often one that attracts or charms).

enchanter /ənˈtʃɑːntə/ /ɛnˈtʃɑːntə/ /ɛnˈt͡ʃæntɚ/ /ɪnˈtʃɑːntə/ /ɪnˈt͡ʃæntɚ/ enchanters enchantress n
магьосник чародей
A spellcaster, conjurer, wizard, sorcerer or soothsayer who specializes in enchantments.

enchanting /ɪnˈtʃɑːntɪŋ/ /ɪnˈt͡ʃæntɪŋ/ more enchanting most enchanting adj
очарователен чаровен
Having the ability to enchant; charming, delightful.

enchantment /ən-/ /ɛn-/ /ɪnˈtʃɑːnt.mənt/ /ɪnˈt͡ʃænt.mənt/ enchantments n
омагьосване очарование
The act of enchanting or the feeling of being enchanted.
магия
Something that enchants; a magical spell.

encircle /ɪnˈsɜːkl̩/ /ɪnˈsɝkl̩/ v
обкръжавам
(transitive) To surround, form a circle around.

encirclement /ɪnˈsɜː(ɹ)kəlmənt/ encirclements n
обкръже́ние
The act of encircling or the state of being encircled

enclasp v
прегръщам
To hold in (or as if in) a clasp; to embrace

enclave /ˈɑnkleɪv/ /ˈɑŋkleɪv/ /ˈɒ̃kleɪv/ /ˈɛnkleɪv/ /ˈɛŋkleɪv/ enclaves n
анклав
A political, cultural or social entity or part thereof that is completely surrounded by another.

enclitic /ɛnˈklɪtɪk/ /ɪnˈklɪtɪk/ enclitics n
енклитика
(linguistics) A clitic that joins with the preceding word phonetically, graphically, or both.

enclose /ənˈkloʊz/ /ɪnˈkloʊz/ /ɪnˈkləʊz/ v
заграждам обграждам
(transitive) to surround with a wall, fence, etc.
прилагам
(transitive) to insert into a container, usually an envelope or package

enclosure /ɘnˈklɐʉʒɘ/ /ɛnˈkloʊʒəɹ/ /ɪnˈkloʊʒəɹ/ /ɪnˈkləʊʒə/ enclosures n
приложе́ние
(countable) Something enclosed, i.e. inserted into a letter or similar package.
оградено място
(countable) An area, domain, or amount of something partially or entirely enclosed by barriers.

encode /ɪnˈkoʊd/ /ɪnˈkəʊd/ v
кодирам
(transitive) To convert (plain text) into code.

encomium /ɛnˈkoʊ.mɪ.əm/ /ɛŋˈkəʊ.mɪ.əm/ /ɪnˈkoʊ.mɪ.əm/ encomia encomiums n
възхвала
Warm praise, especially a formal expression of such praise; a tribute.

encompass /-ˈkɑmpəs/ /ən-/ /ɛn-/ /ɪnˈkampəs/ /ɪnˈkʌmpəs/ v
обкръжавам
(transitive) To form a circle around; to encircle.
включвам заобикалям обхващам съдържам
(transitive) To include within its scope; to circumscribe or go round so as to surround; to enclose; to contain.
включвам съдържам
(transitive) To include completely; to describe fully or comprehensively.

encore /ˈɑnkɔɹ/ /ˈɑŋkɔɹ/ /ˈɒŋkɔː/ /ˈɒ̃kɔː/ interjection
бис!
(said by audience members after a performance) Please perform again!

encore /ˈɑnkɔɹ/ /ˈɑŋkɔɹ/ /ˈɒŋkɔː/ /ˈɒ̃kɔː/ encores n
бис
A brief extra performance, done after the main performance is complete.

encounter /ɪnˈkaʊntə/ /ɪnˈkaʊntɚ/ /ɪŋˈkaʊntə/ /ɪŋˈkaʊntɚ/ encounters n
случайна среща сре́ща
A meeting, especially one that is unplanned or unexpected.
стълкновение схватка
A hostile, often violent meeting; a confrontation, skirmish, or clash, as between combatants.

encounter /ɪnˈkaʊntə/ /ɪnˈkaʊntɚ/ /ɪŋˈkaʊntə/ /ɪŋˈkaʊntɚ/ v
срещам случайно
(transitive) To meet (someone) or find (something), especially unexpectedly.
сблъсквам се
(transitive) To confront (someone or something) face to face.
излизам насреща на
(ambitransitive) To engage in conflict, as with an enemy.

encourage /ɪnˈkɝ.ɪd͡ʒ/ /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ v
насърча́вам обнадежда́вам окуража́вам
To mentally support; to motivate, give courage, hope or spirit.
насърча́вам поощря́вам
To spur on, strongly recommend.

encouragement [ɪnˈkʌɹɪd͡ʒmənt] encouragements n
поощрение
The act of encouraging

encouraging /ɪnˈkɝɹɪd͡ʒɪŋ/ /ɪnˈkʌɹɪd͡ʒɪŋ/ more encouraging most encouraging adj
окуражаващ
Giving courage, confidence or hope; auspicious.
насърчителен
Supporting by giving encouragement.

encroach /ɛŋˈkɹəʊtʃ/ /ɪŋˈkɹəʊtʃ/ v
навлизам незаконно
(intransitive) to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory

encrust /ɪŋˈkɹʌst/ v
хващам кора
(transitive) To cover with a hard crust.
инкрустирам
(transitive) To inset or affix decorative materials upon (a surface); to inlay into, as a piece of carving or other ornamental object.

encumber /ɛnˈkʌmbə(ɹ)/ /ɪnˈkʌmbə(ɹ)/ v
обременявам
(transitive) To load down something with a burden.
затруднявам ограничавам
(transitive) To restrict or block something with a hindrance or impediment.

encumbrance /-bɹən(t)s/ /ɛn-/ /ɪnˈkʌm.bɹəns/ encumbrances n
бреме товар
Something that encumbers; a burden that must be carried.
ипотека
The state or condition of being encumbered.

encyclopedia /ənˌsəɪ.kləˈpi.di.ə/ /ɪnˌsaɪ.kləˈpi(ː).di.ə/ encyclopediae encyclopedias encyclopediæ n
енциклопе́дия енциклопедия
A comprehensive reference work (often spanning several printed volumes) with articles (usually arranged in alphabetical order, or sometimes arranged by category) on a range of subjects, sometimes general, sometimes limited to a particular field.

end /iːnd/ /ɛnd/ /ɪnd/ ends n
смърт
(by extension) Death.
край
The most extreme point of an object, especially one that is longer than it is wide.

end /iːnd/ /ɛnd/ /ɪnd/ v
завъ́рша завъ́ршвам приклю́ча приклю́чвам
(transitive) To finish, terminate.

end of the world ends of the world n
край на све́та
Destruction of Earth.
(idiomatic) Any change that seems catastrophic or devastating.

end user end users n
[[кра́ен]] [[потреби́тел]]
The final consumer of a product; the intended recipient or user.

endanger /ɛnˈdeɪndʒə/ /ɛnˈdeɪnd͡ʒɚ/ /ɪnˈdeɪnd͡ʒɚ/ v
излагам на опасност
(transitive) To put (someone or something) in danger; to risk causing harm to.

endangered more endangered most endangered adj
застрашен
in danger, at risk, said of something where there is a strong possibility something bad will happen to it (for example, a species in danger of going extinct)

endearment endearments n
нежност
An expression of affection.

endeavor /ɛnˈdɛv.ɚ/ /ɪnˈdɛv.ə/ /ɪnˈdɛv.ɚ/ endeavors n
старание усилие
A sincere attempt; a determined or assiduous effort towards a specific goal; assiduous or persistent activity.

endeavor /ɛnˈdɛv.ɚ/ /ɪnˈdɛv.ə/ /ɪnˈdɛv.ɚ/ v
опитвам се старая се
(intransitive) To attempt through application of effort (to do something); to try strenuously. [from 16th c.]

ending /ˈɛndɪŋ/ endings n
завършване край
A termination or conclusion.

endive /ɒnˈdiːv/ /ˈɒndiːv/ /ˈɛndaɪv/ /ˈɛndɪv/ endives n
градинска жлъчка
A leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia, which is often confused with common chicory (Cichorium intybus).

endless /ˈɛndləs/ /ˈɛndlɪs/ adj
безкраен
Having no end.

endlong /ˈɛndlɒŋ/ /ˈɛndˌlɔŋ/ preposition
надлъж
(archaic) Along (as opposed to across), from end to end of.

endorheic /-də/ /ˌɛndoʊˈɹiɪk/ /ˌɛndə(ʊ)ˈɹiːɪk/ adj
безотточна
(hydrology) Of a basin or lake: having no outflow to an external body of water such as a river or ocean, and only losing water through evaporation or seepage into the ground.

endorse /ɛnˈdɔɹs/ /ɪnˈdɔɹs/ /ɪnˈdɔːs/ v
потвърждавам
To express support or approval, especially officially or publicly.
джиросвам
To write one's signature on the back of a cheque, or other negotiable instrument, when transferring it to a third party, or cashing it.

endoscope endoscopes n
ендоскоп
An instrument used to examine a bodily orifice or canal, or a hollow organ.

endow /ɛn-/ /ɪnˈdaʊ/ v
дарявам
(transitive) To give property to (someone) as a gift; specifically, to provide (a person or institution) with support in the form of a permanent fund of money or other benefits.
надарявам
(transitive) Followed by with, or rarely by of: to enrich or furnish with some faculty or quality.

endowment /ɛnˈdaʊmənt/ /ɪnˈdaʊmənt/ endowments n
дар
Something with which a person or thing is endowed.
дарение
Property or funds invested for the support and benefit of a person or not-for-profit institution.

endue /ɛnˈdjuː/ /ɪnˈdjuː/ v
обличам
To put on (a piece of clothing); to clothe (someone with something).
надарявам
To invest (someone) with a given quality, property etc.; to endow.

endurable more endurable most endurable adj
поноси́м търпи́м
Able to be endured; tolerable; bearable.
траен
Capable of enduring; likely to endure; durable.

endurance /ɪnˈdjɔːɹəns/ /ɪnˈdjʊəɹəns/ /ɪnˈdɝəns/ /ɪnˈdʊɹəns/ endurances n
издръжливост
The measure of a person's stamina or persistence.
Ability to endure hardship.

endure /ɪnˈd(j)ʊɹ/ /ɪnˈdjɔː(ɹ)/ /ɪnˈdjʊə̯(ɹ)/ /ɪnˈdɝ/ /ɪnˈd͡ʒɔː(ɹ)/ /ɪnˈd͡ʒʊə̯(ɹ)/ v
издържам
(intransitive) To continue or carry on, despite obstacles or hardships; to persist.
изтърпявам понасям продължавам трая
To remain firm, as under trial or suffering; to suffer patiently or without yielding; to bear up under adversity; to hold out.

enduring /ɪnˈd(j)ʊɚ.ɪŋ/ /ɪnˈdjɔː.ɹɪŋ/ /ɪnˈdjʊə.ɹɪŋ/ /ɪnˈdɝ.ɪŋ/ more enduring most enduring adj
продължителен траен
Long-lasting without significant alteration; continuing through time in the same relative state.

enema /ˈɛn.ə.mə/ enemas enemata n
клизма
An injection of fluid into the large intestine by way of the rectum, usually for medical purposes.

enemy /ˈɛnəmi/ enemies n
враг душма́нин душма́нка неприя́тел неприя́телка проти́вник
Someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else.
враг душма́нин неприя́тел проти́вник проти́вница
A hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation.
вра́жески неприя́телски
(attributive) Of, by, relating to, or belonging to an enemy.

enemy of the people enemies of the people n
враг на [[народ|наро́да]]
A political or class opponent of the subgroup in power within a larger group.

energetic /ˌɛnəˈdʒɛtɪk/ /ˌɛnɚˈd͡ʒɛtɪk/ more energetic most energetic adj
акти́вен енерги́чен
(science) Possessing or pertaining to energy. [from 19th c.]

energize /ˈɛnəd͡ʒʌɪz/ v
възбуждам стимулирам
(transitive) To invigorate; to make energetic.

energumen /ɛn.ə.ˈɡjuː.mən/ energumens n
обладан от зъл дух
A person possessed by an evil ghost, spirit, or entity.
фанатик
A frantic and hysterical person.

energy /ˈɛn.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ˈɛn.ɚ.d͡ʒi/ energies n
ене́ргия енергия
The impetus behind all motion and all activity.
(physics) A quantity that denotes the ability to do work and is measured in a unit dimensioned in mass × distance²/time² (ML²/T²) or the equivalent.
сила енергия
The capacity to do work.

enervate /ˈɛn.ə(ɹ).vət/ /ˌɛn.ə(ɹ)ˈveɪt/ v
обезсилвам омаломощавам
(transitive) To reduce strength or energy; debilitate.

enforce /-ˈfo(ː)ɹs/ /-ˈfoəs/ /ɛn-/ /ɪnˈfoɹs/ /ɪnˈfɔːs/ v
настоявам
To give strength or force to; to affirm, to emphasize. [from 15th c.]
налагам настоявам принуждавам укрепявам
(obsolete) To give force to; to strengthen; to invigorate; to urge with energy.

enforcement /ɛn-/ /ɪnˈfoɹs.mənt/ enforcements n
принуда
The act of enforcing; compulsion.
изпълнение
A giving force to; a putting in execution.

engage /ɛnˈɡeɪd͡ʒ/ /ɪnˈɡeɪd͡ʒ/ v
ангажирам наемам
(transitive) To engross or hold the attention of; to keep busy or occupied.
зацепвам
To attract, to please; (archaic) to fascinate or win over (someone).
To mesh or interlock (of machinery, especially a clutch).
задължавам
(transitive) To bind through legal or moral obligation (to do something, especially to marry) (usually in passive).
наемам
(obsolete, transitive) To pledge, pawn (one's property); to put (something) at risk or on the line; to mortgage (houses, land).

engaged /ɛnˈɡeɪd͡ʒd/ /ɪnˈɡeɪd͡ʒd/ adj
сгоден
Having agreed to marry a particular person (one's fiancé or fiancée) or each other.
зает
(British) (of a telephone) Already involved in a telephone call when a third party calls.

engagement /ɪnˈɡeɪd͡ʒ.mənt/ engagements n
ангажимент
(countable) An appointment, especially to speak or perform.
годеж
(countable, uncountable) The period of time when marriage is planned or promised.
сраже́ние
(countable, uncountable) In any situation of conflict, an actual instance of active hostilities.

engagement ring engagement rings n
годежен пръстен
(jewelry) A ring given to one's fiancé(e) or intended fiancé(e), signifying a promise to wed, typically a gold band with one or more diamonds or other precious stones.

engaging /ɪnˈɡeɪd͡ʒɪŋ/ /ɪŋˈɡeɪd͡ʒɪŋ/ more engaging most engaging adj
интересен мил очарователен привлекателен
Tending to engage attention or interest; engrossing, interesting; enthralling.

engender /ɛnˈdʒɛn.də/ /ɛnˈd͡ʒɛn.dɚ/ /ɪnˈdʒɛn.də/ /ɪnˈd͡ʒɛn.dɚ/ v
пораждам
(transitive) To bring into existence (a situation, quality, result etc.); to give rise to, cause, create. [from 14th c.]
(intransitive) To assume form; to come into existence; to be caused or produced.

engine /ˈend͡ʒɘn/ /ˈend͡ʒən/ /ˈend͡ʒɪn/ /ˈɛnd͡ʒən/ /ˈɛnd͡ʒɪn/ /ˈɪnd͡ʒɪn/ engines n
дви́гател мото́р
A complex mechanical device which converts energy into useful motion or physical effects. [from 16th c.]
дви́гател
A person or group of people which influence a larger group; a driving force. [from 16th c.]

engineer /ˌɛn(d)ʒɪˈnɪə/ /ˌɛnd͡ʒɪˈnɪ(ə)ɹ/ engineers n
машини́ст
инжене́р инжене́рка
Originally, a person engaged in designing, constructing, or maintaining engines or machinery; now (more generally) , a person qualified or professionally engaged in any branch of engineering, or studying to do so.

engorge /ɪnˈɡɔːdʒ/ v
ям лакомо
(transitive) To devour something greedily, gorge, glut.

engraft /ɪŋˈɡɹæft/ /ɪŋˈɡɹɑːft/ v
ашладисвам присаждам
To insert, as a scion of one tree or plant into another, for the purpose of propagation; graft onto a plant

engrave /ɪnˈɡɹeɪv/ v
грави́рам
(transitive) To carve text or symbols into (something), usually for the purposes of identification or art.

engraver engravers n
гравьор
a person who engraves

engraving engravings n
грави́ране
(art) The practice of incising a design onto a hard, flat surface, by cutting grooves into it.
гравю́ра
(printing) The art of producing an image from an engraved printing form, typically made of copper.

engross /ɛnˈɡɹoʊs/ /ɛnˈɡɹəʊs/ /ɛŋˈɡɹoʊs/ /ɛŋˈɡɹəʊs/ /ɪnˈɡɹəʊs/ /ɪŋˈɡɹəʊs/ v
пиша с големи букви
(transitive, now, _, legal) To write (a document) in large, aesthetic, and legible lettering; to make a finalized copy of.
купувам на едро
(transitive, business, obsolete) To buy up wholesale, especially to buy the whole supply of (a commodity etc.).
монополизирам
(transitive) To monopolize; to concentrate (something) in the single possession of someone, especially unfairly.
завладявам
(transitive) To completely engage the attention of.

engrossing /ɛnˈɡɹoʊsɪŋ/ /ɛnˈɡɹəʊsɪŋ/ /ɛŋˈɡɹoʊsɪŋ/ /ɛŋˈɡɹəʊsɪŋ/ more engrossing most engrossing adj
увлекателен
Utterly consuming one's time and attention.

engulf /ɪŋˈɡʌlf/ v
обхващам
(transitive) To overwhelm.
поглъщам
(transitive) To surround; to cover; to submerge.

enhance /ɛnˈhæns/ /ɪnˈhæns/ /ɪnˈhɑːns/ v
повишавам увеличавам
To augment or make something greater.
подобря́вам
To improve something by adding features.

enhanced more enhanced most enhanced adj
повишен
Raised up, amplified.

enhancement /ɛnˈhæns.mənt/ /ɪnˈhæns.mənt/ /ɪnˈhɑːns.mənt/ enhancements n
повишение подобрение
An improvement or supplement that tends to increase a sense of esteem.

enigma /əˈnɪɡmə/ /ɪˈnɪɡmə/ enigmas enigmata n
зага́дка
Something or someone puzzling, mysterious or inexplicable.
A riddle, or a difficult problem.

enigmatic /ˌɛnɪɡˈmætɪk/ more enigmatic most enigmatic adj
зага́дъчен
Pertaining to an enigma.
мистерио́зен
Mysterious.

enjoin /ənˈd͡ʒɔɪn/ /ɛnˈd͡ʒɔɪn/ /ɪnˈd͡ʒɔɪn/ v
нареждам предписвам
(transitive, chiefly, literary) To lay upon, as an order or command; to give an injunction to; to direct with authority; to order; to charge.
забранявам
(transitive, legal) To prohibit or restrain by a judicial order or decree; to put an injunction on.

enjoy /ənˈd͡ʒɔɪ/ /ɛnˈd͡ʒɔɪ/ /ɪnˈd͡ʒɔɪ/ v
наслаждавам се [[изпи́твам]] [[удово́лствие]] наслади́ се радвам
(transitive) To receive pleasure or satisfaction from something.

enjoyment /ənˈd͡ʒɔɪmənt/ /ɛnˈd͡ʒɔɪmənt/ /ɪnˈd͡ʒɔɪmənt/ enjoyments n
наслада радост удоволствие
(uncountable) The condition of enjoying anything.

enkindle v
запалвам разпалвам
(archaic, transitive) To kindle; to arouse or evoke.

enlarge /ɪnˈlɑɹd͡ʒ/ /ɪnˈlɑːd͡ʒ/ v
увеличавам уголемявам
(transitive) To make (something) larger.

enlargement /ɪnˈlaːd͡ʒ.mənt/ /ɪnˈlɑɹd͡ʒ.mənt/ /ɪnˈlɑːd͡ʒ.mənt/ enlargements n
увеличаване уголемяване
An act or instance of making something larger.

enlighten /ənˈlaɪtən/ /ɛnˈlaɪtən/ /ɪnˈlaɪtən/ v
осветявам
(transitive) To supply with light.
осведомявам
(transitive, figurative) To make something clear to (someone); to give knowledge or understanding to.

enlightenment /-laɪtmənt/ /ənˈlaɪtənmənt/ /ɪnˈlaɪtənmənt/ enlightenments n
просве́та
An act of enlightening, or the state of being enlightened or instructed.
просвеще́ние
A concept in spirituality, philosophy and psychology related to achieving clarity of perception, reason and knowledge.

enlist /ɛnˈlɪst/ /ɪnˈlɪst/ v
записвам запиша постъ́пвам постъ́пя
(intransitive) To voluntarily join a cause or organization, especially military service.
вербу́вам
(transitive) To recruit the aid or membership of others.

enliven /ɛnˈlaɪvən/ v
оживявам съживявам
(transitive) To make more lively, cheerful or interesting.

enlivenment enlivenments n
оживление
The act of enlivening; animation

enmesh /ɛnˈmɛʃ/ v
впримчвам
To mesh; to tangle or interweave in such a manner as not to be easily separated, particularly in a mesh- or net-like manner.
уплитам
To involve in such complications as to render extrication difficult.

enmity /ˈɛm.nɪ.ti/ /ˈɛn.mɪ.ti/ enmities n
вражда́ вражде́бност неприя́зън
The quality of being an enemy; hostile or unfriendly disposition.
A state or feeling of opposition, hostility, hatred or animosity.

enneadecagon enneadecagons n
деветнадесетоъгълник
(geometry) A polygon with nineteen sides and nineteen angles.

ennoble /ɪˈnəʊbəl/ v
облагородявам
To bestow with nobility, honour or grace.

ennui /ɑnˈwi/ /ɒnˈwiː/ ennuis n
скука
A gripping listlessness or melancholia caused by boredom; depression.

enormity /ɪˈnoɹmɪti/ /ɪˈnɔːmɪti/ [-ɾi] enormities n
чудовищност
(uncountable) Deviation from moral normality; extreme wickedness, nefariousness, or cruelty. [from 15th c.]

enormous /iˈnɔɹ.məs/ /ɪˈnoː.məs/ /ɪˈnɔɹ.məs/ /ɪˈnɔː.məs/ more enormous most enormous adj
грама́ден огро́мен
Extremely large; greatly exceeding the common size, extent, etc.

enough /i-/ /ə-/ /ɪˈnʌf/ adv
доста́тъчно
Sufficiently.

enough /i-/ /ə-/ /ɪˈnʌf/ determiner
дово́лно достатъчно
Sufficient; all that is required, needed, or appropriate.

enough /i-/ /ə-/ /ɪˈnʌf/ interjection
достатъчно стига
Stop! Don't do that any more!

enough /i-/ /ə-/ /ɪˈnʌf/ pronoun
достатъчно
A sufficient or adequate number, amount, etc.

enrage /ɪnˈɹeɪd͡ʒ/ v
вбесявам разярявам
(transitive) To fill with rage; to provoke to frenzy; to make furious.

enrapture /ɛnˈɹæpt͡ʃə(ɹ)/ /ɪnˈɹæpt͡ʃə(ɹ)/ v
очаровам
(transitive) To fill with great delight or joy; to fascinate or captivate.

enrich /ɪnˈɹɪt͡ʃ/ v
обогатявам
(transitive) To make (someone or something) rich or richer. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]
(transitive) To add nutrients or fertilizer to the soil; to fertilize. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]
(physics, transitive) To increase the amount of one isotope in a mixture of isotopes, especially in a nuclear fuel. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]
украсявам
(transitive) To adorn, ornate more richly. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

enrichment enrichments n
обогатяване
The act of enriching or something enriched.
The process of making enriched uranium.

enroll /ɛnˈɹoʊl/ /ɪnˈɹoʊl/ /ɪnˈɹəʊl/ v
записвам регистрирам
(transitive) To enter (a name, etc.) in a register, roll or list

ensanguined /ɛnˈsaŋɡwɪnd/ more ensanguined most ensanguined adj
окървавен
Bloodstained, bloody.

ensemble /ˌɑnˈsɑm.bəl/ /ˌɒnˈsɒm.bəl/ /ˌɒ̃nˈsɒ̃m.blə/ /ˌɒ̃nˈsɒ̃m.bl̩/ ensembles n
анса́мбъл
A group of separate things that contribute to a coordinated whole.
(fashion) A coordinated costume or outfit; a suit.
(collective) A group of musicians, dancers, actors, etc who perform together; e.g. the chorus of a ballet company.

ensign /ˈɛn.saɪn/ /ˈɛn.sən/ /ˈɛn.sɪn/ [ˈɛn.sn̩] ensigns n
значка
A badge of office, rank, or power.
флаг знаме
Any prominent flag or banner.

enslave /ɪnˈsleɪv/ v
поро́бвам поро́бя
(transitive) To make subservient; to strip one of freedom; enthrall.

enslavement enslavements n
поробване
The act of enslaving or the state of being a slave; bondage

ensnare /ɛnˈsnɛ(ə)ɹ/ /ɛnˈsnɛə/ /ɪn-/ v
впримчвам
To entrap; to catch in a snare or trap.

ensorcell /ɛnˈsɔɹsəl/ /ɛnˈsɔːs(ə)l/ /ɪn-/ v
омагьосвам
(transitive) To bewitch or enchant.

ensue /ɛnˈsjuː/ /ɛnˈsjʉː/ /ɛnˈʃuː/ /ɪnˈsjuː/ /ɪnˈsuː/ /ɪnˈʃuː/ v
последвам
(obsolete, transitive) To follow (in time), to be subsequent to. [15th–17th c.]

ensure /ɪnˈʃɔː/ /ɪnˈʃɝ/ /ɪnˈʃʊə/ /ɪnˈʃʊɹ/ v
осигурявам
(intransitive) To make sure or certain of something (usually some future event or condition). [from 18th c.]

entangle /ɛnˈtaŋ.ɡəl/ /ɪnˈtaŋ.ɡəl/ /ɪnˈtæŋ.ɡəl/ [ɛnˈtaŋ.ɡl̩] v
вплитам
(transitive) To involve in difficulties or embarrassments; to embarrass, puzzle, or distract by adverse or perplexing circumstances, interests, demands, etc.; to hamper; to bewilder.

enter /ˈɛntə(ɹ)/ /ˈɛntɚ/ [ˈɛɾ̃ɚ] [ˈɪɾ̃ɚ] v
вли́зам вля́за въвеждам
(transitive) To cause to go (into), or to be received (into); to put in; to insert; to cause to be admitted.

enteric /ɛnˈtɛɹɪk/ adj
чревен
Of, relating to, within, or by way of the intestines

enteritis enteritides enteritises n
ентери́т
(pathology) Inflammation of the intestines, generally the small intestine, that may lead to diarrhea.

enterprise /ˈɛntəˌpɹaɪz/ /ˈɛntɚˌpɹaɪz/ enterprises n
предприя́тие
A company, business, organization, or other purposeful endeavor.
предприемчи́вост
An undertaking, venture, or project, especially a daring and courageous one.
инициати́ва
(uncountable) A willingness to undertake new or risky projects; energy and initiative.

enterprising more enterprising most enterprising adj
предприе́мчив
Very able and ingenious in business dealings or social advancement.

entertain /ˌɛntəˈteɪn/ /ˌɛntɚˈteɪn/ [ˌɛɾ̃ɚˈtʰeɪn] v
приемам гости
(transitive, and, intransitive) To have someone over at one's home for a party or visit.
забавля́вам развлича́м
(obsolete) To take or keep in one's service; to maintain; to support; to harbour; to keep.

entertaining more entertaining most entertaining adj
заба́вен занима́телен развлека́телен
Very amusing; that entertains.

entertainment /ˌɛn.təˈteɪn.mənt/ /ˌɛn.tɚˈteɪn.mənt/ entertainments n
забавле́ние развлече́ние
An activity designed to give pleasure, enjoyment, diversion, amusement, or relaxation to an audience, no matter whether the audience participates passively as in watching opera or a movie, or actively as in games.
заба́ва представле́ние
A show put on for the enjoyment or amusement of others.

enthrall /ɪnˈθɹɔːl/ v
омайвам очаровам
To hold spellbound.
поробвам
(now, rare) To make subservient.

enthralled more enthralled most enthralled adj
запленен омаян
Fascinated; captivated.

enthuse /ɛnˈθjuːz/ /ɛnˈθuz/ /ɛnˈθɪu̯z/ /ɪnˈθjuːz/ /ɪnˈθuz/ v
ентусиазирам ентусиазирам се
(proscribed, sometimes, _, humorous) To cause (someone) to feel enthusiasm or to be enthusiastic.

enthusiasm /-θuː-/ /-θɪu̯-/ /ɛn-/ /ɪnˈθjuːziæz(ə)m/ enthusiasms n
възто́рг въодушевле́ние ентусиа́зъм
Intensity of feeling; excited interest or eagerness.

enthusiastic /ɪnˌθjuːzɪˈæstɪk/ /ɪnˌθuːziˈæstɪk/ more enthusiastic most enthusiastic adj
възторжен страстен
With zealous fervor; excited, motivated.

entice /ɪnˈtaɪs/ v
примамвам съблазнявам
(transitive) To lure; to attract by arousing desire or hope.

enticing more enticing most enticing adj
привлекателен съблазнителен
That entices; alluring; attractive; charming

entire /ənˈtaɪə/ /ənˈtaɪɚ/ /ɪnˈtaɪə/ /ɪnˈtaɪɚ/ adj
цял непокъ́тнат
Morally whole; pure; sheer.

entirely /ɪnˈtaɪəli/ /ɪnˈtaɪɹli/ adv
изцяло напълно
To the full or entire extent.
единствено само
To the exclusion of others.

entitle /ənˈtaɪ.təl/ /ənˈtaɪtəl/ /ɛnˈtaɪ.təl/ v
давам право
To give power or authority (to do something).
давам титла озаглавявам
To give a title to a book, film, play, etc.

entitled /ɪnˈtaɪtl̩d/ more entitled most entitled adj
озаглавен
(literally) Having a title.

entity /ˈɛn.tɪ.ti/ entities n
същество́
That which has a distinct existence as an individual unit. Often used for organisations which have no physical form.
съществу́ване
The state or quality of being or existence.

entomo- prefix
ентомо-

entomology n
ентомоло́гия ентомология
The scientific study of insects, and (informally) of other arthropods (and occasionally other invertebrates).

entourage /ˈɑn.tə.ɹɑʒ/ /ˈɑ̃ː.tʊ.ɹɑːʒ/ /ˈɒn.tʊ.ɹɑːʒ/ entourages n
сви́та
A retinue of attendants, associates or followers.

entrails /ˈɛn.tɹeɪlz/ /ˈɛn.tɹəlz/ n
въ́трешности
The internal organs of an animal, especially the intestines. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

entrance /ˈɛn.tɹəns/ entrances n
вли́зане
(countable) The action of entering, or going in.
вход вли́зане
The act of taking possession, as of property, or of office.
до́стъп
(uncountable) The right to go in.

entrance /ɛnˈtɹæns/ /ɛnˈtɹɑːns/ v
очаровам
(transitive) To delight and fill with wonder.

entranced /ɛnˈtɹænst/ /ɛnˈtɹɑːnst/ more entranced most entranced adj
захласнат
Held at attention, as if by magic.

entreat /ənˈtɹiːt/ /ɛnˈtɹiːt/ /ɪnˈtɹiːt/ v
умолявам
To beseech or supplicate (a person); to prevail upon by prayer or solicitation; to try to persuade.

entrepreneur /ˌɑn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɝ/ /ˌɑn.tɹə.pɹəˈnʊɚ/ /ˌɑ̃.tɹə.pɹəˈnɜː/ /ˌɒn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɜː/ entrepreneurs n
предприема́ч предприема́чка
A person who organizes and operates a business venture and assumes much of the associated risk.

entrepôt /ˈɒntɹəpəʊ/ /ˈɒ̃-/ /ˌɑntɹəˈpoʊ/ /ˌɒntɹəˈpəʊ/ entrepôts n
безмитно пристанище ентрепот
A city, port, or other place where merchandise is sent for import, processing, distribution, and/or export, especially one where such merchandise is exempt from some customs duties; hence, a commercial centre.

entrust /ɪnˈtɹʌst/ v
поверявам
(transitive) To trust to the care of.

entry /ˈɛntɹi/ entries n
вли́зане
The act of entering.
до́стъп
(uncountable) Permission to enter.
вход
A doorway that provides a means of entering a building.
вестибю́л
A small room immediately inside the front door of a house or other building, often having an access to a stairway and leading on to other rooms
ста́тия
An item in a list, such as an article in a dictionary or encyclopedia.

entrée /ˈɑntɹeɪ/ /ˈɒntɹeɪ/ entrées n
предястие
(chiefly, British, French Canada, Australia, New Zealand, historical, _) A smaller dish served before the main course of a meal.

entwine /ɪnˈtwaɪn/ v
сплитам
To twist or twine around something (or one another).

entwist v
вплитам

enumerate /ɪˈn(j)u.məˌɹeɪt/ /ɪˈnjuː.məˌɹeɪt/ v
изброявам
To specify each member of a sequence individually in incrementing order.

enunciate /ɪˈnʌnsiˌeɪt/ v
изговарям произнасям
(transitive) To articulate, pronounce.

envelop /ɛnˈvɛləp/ v
обвивам обгръщам
(transitive) To surround or enclose.

envelope /ˈɑn.vəˌlop/ /ˈɑ̃.və.ləʊp/ /ˈɒn.və.ləʊp/ /ˈɛn.və.ləʊp/ /ˈɛn.vəˌlop/ envelopes n
плик
A paper or cardboard wrapper used to enclose small, flat items, especially letters, for mailing.
обви́вка
Something that envelops; a wrapping.

enviable /ˈɛnvi.əbl̩/ more enviable most enviable adj
завиден
Arousing or likely to arouse envy.

envious /ˈɛnviːəs/ more envious most envious adj
зави́стлив
Feeling or exhibiting envy; jealously desiring the excellence or good fortune of another; maliciously grudging

environ /ɛn-/ /ɪnˈvaɪ(ə)ɹən/ /ɪnˈvaɪɹ(ə)n/ v
заобикалям окръжавам
(chiefly, passive) Of a person: to be positioned or stationed around (someone or something) to attend to or protect them.

environment /-mɪnt/ /ənˈ-/ /ɪnˈvaɪɚ(n)mənt/ /ɪnˈvaɪɹə(n)mənt/ environments n
око́лна среда́
The natural world or ecosystem.
обстано́вка среда́
A particular political or social setting, arena or condition.
окръже́ние среда́
(computing) The software and/or hardware existing on any particular computer system.

envisage /ɛnˈvɪzɪd͡ʒ/ /ɪnˈvɪzɪd͡ʒ/ v
представям си
To conceive or see something within one's mind; to imagine or envision.

envy /ˈɛnvi/ envies n
за́вист завист
Resentful desire of something possessed by another or others (but not limited to material possessions). [from 13th c.]

envy /ˈɛnvi/ v
зави́ждам
(transitive) To feel displeasure or hatred towards (someone) for their good fortune or possessions. [from 14th c.]

enwrap v
загръщам увивам
To wrap around, surround; to envelop.

enzyme /ˈɛn.zaɪm/ enzymes n
ензим
(biochemistry) A globular protein that catalyses a biological chemical reaction.

eon /ˈeɪ.ɑn/ /ˈeɪ.ɒn/ /ˈi.ɑn/ /ˈiː.ɒn/ /ˈiː.ən/ eons n
вечност
Eternity, the duration of the universe.
(US, informal, hyperbole) A long period of time.

epaulette /ˈɛpəlɛt/ /ˌɛpəˈlɛt/ epaulettes n
еполе́т паго́н
An ornamentation, worn on the shoulders of a military uniform, as a sign of rank.

epenthesis /ɪˈpɛn.θə.sɪs/ epentheses n
епенте́за
(phonetics, prosody) The insertion of a phoneme, letter, or syllable into a word, usually to satisfy the phonological constraints of a language or poetic context.

ephedra /ɪˈfɛdɹə/ /ˈɛfɪdɹə/ ephedras n
ефедра
Any plant of the genus Ephedra of gymnosperm shrubs.
A stimulant derived from the plant Ephedra sinica used in traditional Chinese herbal medicine and in over-the-counter weight-loss aids.

ephemeral /əˈfɛ.mə.ɹəl/ /ɛˈfɛ.mə.ɹəl/ more ephemeral most ephemeral adj
краткотраен мимолетен
Lasting for a short period of time.
еднодневен
(biology) Existing for only one day, as with some flowers, insects, and diseases.

epic /ˈep.ɪk/ /ˈɛp.ɪk/ more epic most epic adj
епичен
Of or relating to an epic.
(colloquial, slang, informal) Extending beyond the usual or ordinary.

epic /ˈep.ɪk/ /ˈɛp.ɪk/ epics n
е́пос епопе́я
An extended narrative poem in elevated or dignified language, celebrating the feats of a deity, demigod (heroic epic), other legend or traditional hero.
епопе́я
A series of events considered appropriate to an epic.

epicentre /ˈɛpɪˌsɛntə/ /ˈɛpɪˌsɛntɚ/ epicentres n
епице́нтър
(seismology) The point on the land or water surface directly above the focus, or hypocentre, of an earthquake.
(military) The point on the surface of the earth directly above an underground explosion.

epicycle /ˈɛpɪˌsaɪkəl/ epicycles n
епицикъл
(astronomy) A small circle whose centre is on the circumference of a larger circle; in Ptolemaic astronomy it was seen as the basis of revolution of the "seven planets", given a fixed central Earth.

epidemic /ˌɛpɪˈdɛmɪk/ epidemics n
епиде́мия
A widespread disease that affects many individuals in a population.

epidermis /ˌɛ.pə.ˈdɝ.məs/ /ˌɛ.pɪ.ˈdɜː.mɪs/ epidermides epidermises n
епидермис
The outer, protective layer of the skin of vertebrates, covering the dermis
The similar outer layer of cells in invertebrates and plants

epididymis /ɛpiˈdɪdɪmɪs/ epididymides epididymises n
надсеменник
(anatomy) A narrow, tightly-coiled tube connecting the efferent ducts from the rear of each testicle to its vas deferens, where sperm are stored during maturation.

epilation /ɛpɪˈleɪʃən/ epilations n
обезкосмяване
(narrowly) The removal of hair from (usually human) skin via the use of an epilator.

epilogue /ˈɛp.ɪ.lɒɡ/ /ˈɛpɪlɑɡ/ /ˈɛpɪlɔɡ/ epilogues n
епилог
A short speech, spoken directly at the audience at the end of a play
послеслов
A brief oration or script at the end of a literary piece; an afterword

epimer /ˈɛpɪmə(ɹ)/ epimers n
епимер
(chemistry) Any diastereoisomer that has the opposite configuration at only one of the stereogenic centres.

epiphany /ɛˈpɪfəni/ /ɪˈpɪfni/ /ɪˈpɪfəni/ epiphanies n
проглеждане прозрение
An illuminating realization or discovery, often resulting in a personal feeling of elation, awe, or wonder.
богоявле́ние
A manifestation or appearance of a divine or superhuman being.

episode /ˈep.ɪ.səʉd/ /ˈɛp.ə.soʊd/ /ˈɛp.ɪ.səʊd/ episodes n
слу́чка епизод
An incident, action, or time period standing out by itself, but more or less connected with a complete series of events.
епизо́д епизод
An instalment of a drama told in parts, as in a TV series.

epistemology /iˌpɪs.təˈmɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /əˌpɪs.təˈmɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ɛˌpɪs.tiˈmɔl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ɛˌpɪs.təˈmɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ɪˌpɪs.təˈmɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ɪˌpɪs.təˈmɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ epistemologies n
епистемология
(uncountable) The branch of philosophy dealing with the study of knowledge; the theory of knowledge, asking such questions as "What is knowledge?", "How is knowledge acquired?", "What do people know?", "How do we know what we know?", "How do we know it is true?", and so on.

epistle /ɪˈpɪs(ə)l/ /ɪˈpɪsl̩/ epistles n
послание
(chiefly, literary, or, humorous) A letter, especially one which is formal or issued publicly.

epitaph /ˈɛp.ɪˌtæf/ /ˈɛp.ɪˌtɑːf/ epitaphs n
надгробен надпис
An inscription on a gravestone in memory of the deceased.

epithelium /ˌɛpɪˈθiːlɪəm/ epithelia epitheliums n
епителна тъкан
(anatomy) A membranous tissue composed of one or more layers of cells which forms the covering of most internal and external surfaces of the body and its organs: internally including the lining of vessels and other small cavities, and externally being the skin.

epithet /ˈɛp.əˌθɛt/ /ˈɛp.ɪˌθɛt/ epithets n
епитет
A term used to characterize a person or thing.
прякор епитет
A term used as a descriptive substitute for the name or title of a person.
(taxonomy) A word in the scientific name of a taxon following the name of the genus or species. This applies only to formal names of plants, fungi and bacteria. In formal names of animals the corresponding term is the specific name.
ругатня епитет
An abusive or contemptuous word or phrase.

epitome /əˈpɪt.ə.mi/ /ɪˈpɪt.ə.mi/ epitomai epitomes n
въплъще́ние
The embodiment or encapsulation of a class of items.
резюме
A brief summary of a text.

epitrochoid epitrochoids n
епитрохо́ида
A geometric curve traced by a fixed point on one circle which rotates around the perimeter of another circle. Examples include the shape of the Wankel engine

epoch /ˈeɪˌpɑk/ /ˈiˌpɑk/ /ˈiːpɒk/ /ˈɛp.ək/ /ˈɛpək/ /ˈɛpˌɑk/ epochs n
епо́ха
A particular period of history, or of a person's life, especially one considered noteworthy or remarkable.

eponym /ˈɛpənɪm/ eponyms n
епоним
A real or fictitious person or thing whose name has given rise to the name of a particular item.
A word formed from a real or fictive person’s name.

epopee /ˈɛpəpiː/ epopees n
епопе́я
(rare, literary) an epic, saga

epsilon /ɛpˈsaɪ.lən/ /ˈɛp.sɪ.lən/ /ˈɛp.sɪˌlɑn/ /ˈɛp.sɪˌlɒn/ epsila epsilons n
е́псилон
The name for the fifth letter of the Greek alphabet, ε or Ε, preceded by delta (Δ, δ) and followed by zeta (Ζ, ζ).

equable /ˈɛk.wə.bəl/ more equable most equable adj
спокоен уравновесен
Unvarying, calm and steady; constant and uniform.
равномерен умерен
(of temperature) Free from extremes of heat or cold.
спокоен
(of emotions etc) Not easily disturbed; tranquil.

equal /ˈiːkwəl/ /ˈiːkəl/ more equal most equal adj
същ една́къв ра́вен
(not comparable) The same in all respects.
ра́вен
(mathematics, not comparable) Exactly identical, having the same value.

equal /ˈiːkwəl/ /ˈiːkəl/ equals n
равен
A person or thing of equal status to others.

equal /ˈiːkwəl/ /ˈiːkəl/ v
равнявам се
(mathematics, copulative) To be equal to, to have the same value as; to correspond to.

equality /ɪˈkwɑ.lɪ.ti/ /ɪˈkwɒl.ɪ.ti/ [ɪˈkwɑ.lɪ.ɾi] equalities n
еднаквост ра́венство
(mathematics) The fact of being equal, of having the same value.
равнопра́вие
The equal treatment of people irrespective of social or cultural differences.

equalization equalizations n
изравняване
The act of equalizing, or state of being equalized.

equalize /ˈikwəˌlaɪz/ /ˈiːkwəlaɪz/ v
изравнявам
(obsolete, transitive) To be equal to; to equal, to rival. [16th–19th c.]
(underwater diving) To clear the ears to balance the pressure in the middle ear with the outside pressure by letting air enter along the Eustachian tubes.

equalizer equalizers n
еквилайзер
An electronic audio device for altering the frequencies of sound recordings.
изравнителен гол
(category theory) A morphism whose codomain is the domain of a parallel pair of morphisms and which forms part of the limit of that parallel pair. Equivalently, a morphism which equalizes a parallel pair of morphisms in a limiting way, which is to say that any other morphism which equalizes that parallel pair factors through this limiting morphism; and moreover such factorization is unique.
балансир изравнител
(North America, slang) A weapon, usually a blackjack or gun.

equally /ˈiːkwəli/ /ˈiːkəli/ more equally most equally adv
еднакво по равно
(manner) In an equal manner; in equal shares or proportion; with equal and impartial justice; evenly

equanimity /ˌiːkwəˈnɪmɪtiː/ /ˌɛkwəˈnɪmɪtiː/ equanimities n
самообладание хладнокръвие
The state of being calm, stable and composed, especially under stress.

equation /ɪˈkweɪʃən/ /ɪˈkweɪʒən/ equations n
уравне́ние
(astronomy) A small correction to observed values to remove the effects of systematic errors in an observation.

equator /iˈkweɪ.tɚ/ /ɪˈkweɪ.tə/ /ɪˈkweɪ.tɚ/ equators n
еква́тор екватор
(geography, often, _, “the Equator”) An imaginary great circle around Earth, equidistant from the two poles, and dividing earth's surface into the northern and southern hemisphere.

equatorial /ˌɛkwəˈtɔːɹiəl/ more equatorial most equatorial adj
екваториален
of, near, or relating to the equator

equestrian more equestrian most equestrian adj
конен
Of horseback riding or horseback riders.

equestrian equestrians n
конник
One who rides a horse.

equiangular adj
равноъ́гълен
(geometry) Of a polygon, having all interior angles equal. This is not necessarily a regular polygon, since that would also be equilateral; a rectangle is equiangular but not equilateral, unless it is a square.

equidistant /ˌi.kwəˈdɪs.tənt/ /ˌiː.kwɪˈdɪs.tənt/ /ˌɛk.wɪˈdɪs.tənt/ adj
равноотстоящ
Occupying a position that is an equal distance between several points. Note that in a one-dimensional space this position can be identified with two points, in a two-dimensional space with three points (not on the same straight line), and in a three-dimensional space with four points (not in the same plane).

equilateral adj
равностра́нен
(geometry, of a polygon) Having all the sides equal.

equilibrate /iːkwɪˈlɪbɹeɪt/ /iːˈkwɪlɪbɹeɪt/ v
уравновесявам
(transitive) To balance, or bring into equilibrium.

equilibrium /iːkwɪˈlɪbɹɪəm/ /ɛkwɪˈlɪbɹɪəm/ equilibria equilibriums n
бала́нс
равнове́сие
The condition of a system in which competing influences are balanced, resulting in no net change.
(chemistry) The state of a reaction in which the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are the same.
(physics) The state of a body at rest or in uniform motion in which the resultant of all forces on it is zero.
равновесие
Mental balance.

equine /ˈiˌkwaɪn/ /ˈiːˌkwaɪn/ /ˈɛˌkwaɪn/ more equine most equine adj
ко́нски
Of or relating to a horse or horses.

equinoctial /ˌiː.kwəˈnɑk.ʃəl/ /ˌɛk.wəˈnɑk.ʃəl/ /ˌɛk.wɪˈnɒk.ʃəl/ adj
равноденствен
(astronomy) Of or relating to the spring or autumnal equinox.
(uncommon) Equatorial: Of or relating to the equator of the Earth.

equinox /ˈi-/ /ˈiː-/ /ˈɛkwəˌnɑks/ /ˈɛkwɪnɒks/ /ˌi-/ /ˌiː-/ /ˌɛkwəˈnɑktiz/ /ˌɛkwɪˈnɒktiːz/ equinoctes equinoxes n
равноде́нствие равноденствие
One of two times in the year (one in March and the other in September) when the length of the day and the night are equal, which occurs when the Earth is squarely facing the sun and the sun is directly overhead at the equator; this marks the beginning of spring in one hemisphere and autumn in the other.

equip /ɪˈkwɪp/ v
обзавеждам
(transitive) To supply with something necessary in order to carry out a specific action or task; to provide with (e.g. weapons, provisions, munitions, rigging)
екипирам
(transitive) To dress up; to array; to clothe.
тренирам
(transitive) To prepare (someone) with a skill.

equipage /ˈɛ.kwɪ.pɪdʒ/ equipages n
оборудване снаряжение
(uncountable) Equipment or supplies, especially military ones.
екипаж
A type of horse-drawn carriage.

equipment /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/ equipments n
екипи́ране
The act of equipping, or the state of being equipped, as for a voyage or expedition.
екипиро́вка обору́дване снаряже́ние
Any items used in equipping something or someone, for example things needed for an expedition or voyage.

equipoise /ˈɛkwɪpɔɪz/ n
противотежест
A counterbalance.

equipoise /ˈɛkwɪpɔɪz/ v
уравновесявам
(transitive) To act or make to act as an equipoise.

equisetum equiseta equisetums n
полски хвощ
The horsetail (plant of genus Equisetum)

equitable /ˈɛk.wɪ.tə.bəl/ more equitable most equitable adj
безпристрастен справедлив
Fair, just, or impartial.

equitation equitations n
езда
The art, practice or act of riding a horse; horsemanship.

equity /ˈɛk.wɪ.ti/ equities n
безпристрастие справедливост
Fairness, impartiality, or justice as determined in light of "natural law" or "natural right".
нетен капитал
(accounting) Ownership interest in a company as determined by subtracting liabilities from assets.
(legal, finance) Value of property minus liens or other encumbrances.

equivalence /ɪˈkwɪv.ə.ləns/ equivalences n
равностойност
(uncountable) The condition of being equivalent or essentially equal.
тъждество
(countable, mathematics) An equivalence relation; ≡; ~

equivalent /ɪˈkwɪvələnt/ more equivalent most equivalent adj
еквивале́нтен равносто́ен
Similar or identical in value, meaning or effect; virtually equal.
еквивале́нтен
(mathematics) Relating to the corresponding elements of an equivalence relation.

equivalent /ɪˈkwɪvələnt/ equivalents n
еквивале́нт
Anything that is virtually equal to something else, or has the same value, force, etc.

equivocal /əˈkwɪvəkəl/ /ɪˈkwɪvək(ə)l/ more equivocal most equivocal adj
двусмислен
Having two or more equally applicable meanings; capable of double or multiple interpretation.
несигурен съмнителен
Uncertain, as an indication or sign.

equivocate /ɪˈkwɪvəˌkeɪt/ v
извъртам
(intransitive) To speak using double meaning; to speak ambiguously, unclearly or doubtfully, with intent to deceive.

equivocation /əˌkwɪvəˈkeɪʃn/ /ɪˌkwɪvəˈkeɪʃn̩/ /ɪˌkwɪvəˈkeɪʃən/ equivocations n
двусмислица
The use of expressions susceptible of a double signification, possibly intentionally and with the aim of misleading.

era /ˈɛɹ.ə/ /ˈɪə.ɹə/ /ˈɪɚ.ə/ [ˈɪə̯.ɹə] eras n
е́ра епо́ха
A time period of indeterminate length, generally more than one year.

eradiate v
излъчвам
(intransitive) To spread out light rays in all directions.

eradicate /ɪˈɹæd.ɪ.keɪt/ v
изкоренявам
(transitive) To pull up by the roots; to uproot.
унищожавам
(transitive) To destroy completely; to reduce to nothing radically; to put an end to; to extirpate.

erase /ɪˈɹeɪs/ /ɪˈɹeɪz/ v
изтривам
(transitive) To obliterate information from (a storage medium), such as to clear or (with magnetic storage) to demagnetize.
(transitive) To obliterate (information) from a storage medium, such as to clear or to overwrite.
(intransitive) To be erased (have markings removed, have information removed, or be cleared of information).

eraser /ɪˈɹeɪsɚ/ /ɪˈɹeɪzə/ erasers n
гу́ма гу́ма за трие́не
(North America, Philippines) A thing used to erase or remove something written or drawn by a pen or a pencil.
изтрива́лка
(North America, Philippines) A thing used to erase something written by chalk on a chalkboard, by marker on a whiteboard, or by some other erasable implement; a chalkboard eraser, whiteboard eraser, etc.

erasure /ɪˈɹeɪʃɚ/ /ɪˈɹeɪʒə/ /ɪˈɹeɪʒʊə/ erasures n
заличаване изтриване
The action of erasing; deletion; obliteration.

erbium /ˈɜː.bɪ.əm/ /ˈɝ.bi.əm/ erbiums n
е́рбий ербий
A chemical element (symbol Er) with atomic number 68: a silvery-white metal, in nature always found in combination with other elements.

ere /ɛə/ /ɛɚ/ /ɛː/ preposition
преди
(poetic, archaic) Before; sooner than.

erect /ɪˈɹɛkt/ more erect most erect adj
вертикален
Upright; vertical or reaching broadly upwards.
изправен прав
(of body parts) Rigid, firm; standing out perpendicularly, especially as the result of stimulation.

erect /ɪˈɹɛkt/ v
издигам
(transitive) To put up by the fitting together of materials or parts.
изправям
(transitive) To set up or establish; to found; to form; to institute.

erection /ɪˈɹɛkʃən/ erections n
постройка построяване
(uncountable) The act of building or putting up or together of something.
ерекция
(uncountable, physiology, of a penis or clitoris) The state or quality of being erect from engorgement with blood.

erg /ɜːɡ/ /ɝɡ/ ergs n
ерг
A unit of work or energy, being the amount of work done by a force of one dyne applied through a distance of one centimeter. Equal to 10−7 joules.

ergo /ˈɛɚɡoʊ/ /ˈɝɡoʊ/ conjunction
следователно
therefore (especially in syllogisms)

ergot /ˈərɡət/ /ˈərˌɡɑt/ /ˈəːɡɒt/ /ˈəːɡət/ ergots n
мораво рогче
The sclerotium (wintering stage) of certain fungi in the genus Claviceps, appearing as a deformed grain in certain cereals and grasses infected by the fungi.

erigeron erigerons n
злолетица
(botany) Any member of the plant genus Erigeron.

ermine /ˈɜːmɪn/ /ˈɝmɪn/ ermine ermines n
хермелин
A weasel found in northern latitudes (Mustela erminea in Eurasia, Alaska, and the Arctic, Mustela haidarum in Haida Gwaii, Mustela richardsonii in the rest of North America); its dark brown fur turns white in winter, apart from the black tip of the tail.
The white fur of this animal, traditionally seen as a symbol of purity and used for judges' robes.

erode /ɪˈɹoʊd/ /ɪˈɹəʊd/ v
еродирам разяждам
To wear away by abrasion, corrosion or chemical reaction.

erogenous zone erogenous zones n
ерогенна зона
(sexuality) A part of the human body that is particularly responsive to sexual stimulation.

erosion /əˈɹoʊʒən/ /əˈɹəʊʒən/ erosions n
ерозия
(uncountable) The result of having been worn away or eroded, as by a glacier on rock or the sea on a cliff face.
(uncountable) The changing of a surface by mechanical action, friction, thermal expansion contraction, or impact.
(uncountable, figurative) The gradual loss of something as a result of an ongoing process.
разяждане
(uncountable) Destruction by abrasive action of fluids.

erosive more erosive most erosive adj
агреси́вен ерози́вен ерозио́нен
Causing or tending to cause erosion.

erotic /ɪˈɹɑtɪk/ /ɪˈɹɒtɪk/ more erotic most erotic adj
ероти́чен
Relating to or tending to arouse sexual desire or excitement.

erotica /ɪˈɹɒt.ɪkə/ eroticas n
еро́тика
(uncountable) Erotic literature, art, decoration, or other such work.

eroticism eroticisms n
еро́тика еротика
the state of being erotic, or of being sexually aroused

err /ɛə(ɹ)/ /ɛɚ/ /ɜː(ɹ)/ /ɝ/ v
[[допу́скам]] [[гре́шка]] [[допу́сна]] [[гре́шка]] греша́ заблуждавам

errand boy errand boys n
момче́ за поръ́чки
A male employed to run errands.

errant /ˈɛɹ(ə)nt/ /ˈɛɹənt/ more errant most errant adj
блуждаещ
Straying from the proper course or standard, or outside established limits.
странстващ
Roving around; wandering.
Prone to making errors; misbehaving.

erratic /ɪˈɹætɪk/ more erratic most erratic adj
изменчив непостоянен
Unsteady, random; prone to unexpected changes; not consistent.

erroneous /ɛɹˈoʊ.ni.əs/ /ɛɹˈəʊ.nɪ.əs/ /ɪˈɹoʊ.ni.əs/ /ɪˈɹəʊ.nɪ.əs/ more erroneous most erroneous adj
грешен неправилен
Containing an error; inaccurate.

error /ɛɚ/ /ˈɛɹ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈɛɹ.ɚ/ errors n
гре́шка
(countable) A mistake; an accidental wrong action or a false statement not made deliberately.
гре́шка отклоне́ние
(statistics, countable) The difference between a measured or calculated value and a true one.

error /ɛɚ/ /ˈɛɹ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈɛɹ.ɚ/ v
показвам грешка
(computing) To function improperly due to an error, especially accompanied by error message.
съдържам грешка
(telecommunications) To show or contain an error or fault.

eruct v
оригвам се
(formal) To burp or belch.

erudite /ˈɛɹ.(j)u.daɪt/ /ˈɛɹ.(j)ə.daɪt/ /ˈɛɹ.ʊ.daɪt/ more erudite most erudite adj
ерудиран начетен
Learned, scholarly, with emphasis on knowledge gained from books.

erudition /ˌɛɹʊˈdɪʃən/ eruditions n
еруди́ция
Profound knowledge acquired from learning and scholarship.

erupt /ɪˈɹʌpt/ v
изригвам повръщам
(intransitive) To eject something violently (such as lava or water, as from a volcano or geyser).
повръщам
(intransitive) To burst forth; to break out.
(intransitive, figuratively) To spontaneously release pressure or tension.
(intransitive, biology) (Of birds, insects, etc.) To suddenly appear in a certain region in large numbers.

eruption /ɪˈɹʌpʃən/ eruptions n
изригване
A violent ejection, such as the spurting out of lava from a volcano.
изблик
A sudden release of pressure or tension.
обрив
An infection of the skin resulting in a rash or blemishing.

erythromycin /ɪˌɹɪθ.ɹə(ʊ)ˈmʌɪ.sɪn/ /ɪˌɹɪθ.ɹəˈmaɪ.sn̩/ erythromycins n
еритромицин

erythropoiesis erythropoieses n
еритропоеза
The production of red blood cells (in bone marrow)

escalate /ˈɛs.kjə.leɪt/ /ˈɛs.kə.leɪt/ v
ескалирам повишавам се
(ambitransitive) To increase (something) in extent or intensity; to intensify or step up.

escalation /ˈɛs.kəˌleɪ.ʃən/ escalations n
повиша́ване пока́чване
an increase or rise, especially one to counteract a perceived discrepancy
ескала́ция
a deliberate or premeditated increase in the violence or geographic scope of a conflict

escalator /ˈɛs.kə.leɪ.tə/ /ˈɛs.kə.leɪ.tɚ/ escalators n
ескала́тор ескалатор
A motor-driven mechanical device consisting of a continuous loop of steps that automatically conveys people from one floor to another.

escapade /ˈɛskəˌpeɪd/ escapades n
приключение лудория
A daring or adventurous act; an undertaking which goes against convention.

escape /əˈskeɪp/ /ɛ-/ /ɛk-/ /ɪk-/ /ɪˈskeɪp/ escapes n
бя́гство
The act of leaving a dangerous or unpleasant situation.

escape /əˈskeɪp/ /ɛ-/ /ɛk-/ /ɪk-/ /ɪˈskeɪp/ v
отървавам се
(intransitive) To get free; to free oneself.
избягвам
(transitive) To avoid (any unpleasant person or thing); to elude, get away from.
изплъзвам се
(intransitive) To avoid capture; to get away with something, avoid punishment.

escape valve escape valves n
изпускателен клапан
A valve on a boiler to let the steam escape.

escape velocity escape velocities n
втора́ косми́ческа ско́рост
(astrophysics) The minimum speed needed to escape the gravitational field of a planet or other body.

escapee /əˈskeɪˌpi/ /ˌɛsˌkeɪˈpi/ escapees n
беглец
Someone who has become free through escaping imprisonment.

escapism /ɪˈskeɪpɪzəm/ escapisms n
ескапизъм
An inclination to escape from routine or reality into fantasy.

escargot /ɪsˈkɑːɡəʊ/ /ˌɛskɑɹˈɡoʊ/ escargots n
блюдо от охлюви
(uncountable) A dish, commonly associated with French cuisine, consisting of edible snails.

eschew /s.t͡ʃ/ /sk/ /ɛsˈt͡ʃju/ /ɛsˈt͡ʃu/ /ɛsˈt͡ʃuː/ /ɛˈskju/ /ɛˈʃu/ /ɪsˈt͡ʃu/ /ɪsˈt͡ʃuː/ /ɪʃˈt͡ʃuː/ /ɪˈʃu/ /ʃ/ v
избягвам отбягвам
(transitive, formal) To avoid; to shun, to shy away from.

escolar escolars n
деликатесна скумрия
Any fish of species Ruvettus pretiosus, oilfish.
Any of several other perciform fish of the family Gempylidae (snake mackerels).

escort /ɪsˈkɔɹt/ /ɪsˈkɔːt/ /ˈɛs.kɔɹt/ /ˈɛs.kɔːt/ escorts n
ескорт конвой
A group of people or vehicles, generally armed, who go with a person or people of importance to safeguard them on a journey or mission.
придружител
An accompanying person in such a group.
An accompanying person in a social gathering, etc.
охрана
Protection, care, or safeguard on a journey or excursion.

escort /ɪsˈkɔɹt/ /ɪsˈkɔːt/ /ˈɛs.kɔɹt/ /ˈɛs.kɔːt/ v
ескортирам охранявам
To attend to in order to guard and protect; to accompany as a safeguard (for the person escorted or for others); to give honorable or ceremonious attendance to

escribe v
описвам
(transitive, geometry) To draw outside of; designating a circle that touches one of the sides of a given triangle, and also the other two sides produced.

esoteric /ˌiː.səˈtɛɹ.ɪk/ /ˌɛs.oʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/ /ˌɛs.əˈtɛɹ.ɪk/ more esoteric most esoteric adj
езотеричен
Intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with a specialized knowledge or interest, or an enlightened inner circle.
поверителен таен
Confidential; private.

esoterism esoterisms n
езотеризъм
The inward forms of faith and religion; transcendence, mystic experience, and internal realizations of the Divine.

esparto n
алфа
Either of two species of perennial grasses used for fibre production, and for making paper:

especial /ɛsˈpɛʃəl/ more especial most especial adj
особен специален
Exceptional in importance or significance; special.

especially /əˈspɛʃ.(ə.)li/ /ɛkˈspɛʃ.(ə.)li/ /ɛsˈpɛʃ.(ə.)li/ /ɪˈspɛʃ.(ə.)li/ more especially most especially adv
осо́бено
(focus) Particularly; to a greater extent than is normal.

espial /ɛˈspaɪ.əl/ /ɪˈspaɪ.əl/ espials n
забелязване съзиране
An act of noticing or observing.
The fact of noticing or observing; a discovery.

espionage /ˈɛs.pi.ə.ˌnɑːʒ/ espionages n
шпиона́ж
The act or process of learning secret information through clandestine means.

espousal espousals n
женитба
A wedding ceremony.

espouse /ɪˈspaʊs/ /ɪˈspaʊz/ v
женя се
(transitive) To marry.
поддържам
(transitive, figurative, modern usage) To accept, support, or take on as one’s own (an idea or a cause).

esprit /ɛs.ˈpɹiː/ n
дух
Spirit, enthusiasm.
интелигентност ум
A wit.

espy /əˈspaɪ/ /ɛ-/ /ɪˈspaɪ/ v
забелязвам съзирам
To find out or observe (someone or something, especially if not easy to see) by spying or looking; to catch sight of; to see; to spot.
наблюдавам разглеждам съзирам
To observe (someone or something) as a spy; also, to examine or observe (someone or something) carefully; or to look out or watch for.

esquire /ɪˈskwaɪə/ /ˈɛskwaɪɚ/ esquires n
рицарски кандидат
(archaic) A squire; a youth who in the hopes of becoming a knight attended upon a knight
оръжено́сец
(obsolete) A shield-bearer, but also applied to other attendants.

essay /ɛˈseɪ/ /ˈɛs.eɪ/ essays n
есе́ о́черк съчине́ние
(authorship) A written composition of moderate length, exploring a particular issue or subject.

essence /ˈɛsəns/ essences n
съ́щност
The inherent nature of a thing or idea.
съ́щина същество́
(philosophy) The true nature of anything, not accidental or illusory.
екстра́кт есе́нция
An extract or concentrate obtained from a plant or other matter used for flavouring, or as a restorative.
арома́т парфю́м
Fragrance, a perfume.

essential /ɪˈsɛn.ʃəl/ [əˈsɛn.tʃəl] more essential most essential adj
необходи́м
Necessary.
ва́жен съще́ствен
Very important; of high importance.
осно́вен
Being in the basic form; showing its essence.

establish /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ/ v
затвърждавам установявам
(transitive) To make stable or firm; to confirm.
основавам
(transitive) To form; to found; to institute; to set up in business.
утвърждавам
(transitive) To appoint or adopt, as officers, laws, regulations, guidelines, etc.; to enact; to ordain.

established /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃt/ more established most established adj
установен
Having been in existence for a long time and therefore recognized and generally accepted.

establishment /ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/ establishments n
учрежде́ние
That which is established; as a form of government, a permanent organization, business or force, or the place where one is permanently fixed for residence.
основа́ване
(Christianity) The institution and official status of a church as a state church, especially that of the Church of England and historically of Ireland.

estate /ɪˈsteɪt/ estates n
имот наследство
The collective property and liabilities of someone, especially a deceased person. [from 19th c.]
съсловие
(historical) A major social class or order of persons regarded collectively as part of the body politic of the country and formerly possessing distinct political rights (Estates of the realm). [from 14th c.]
владение
(legal) The nature and extent of a person's interest in, or ownership of, land. [from 15th c.]
имение
An (especially extensive) area of land, under a single ownership. [from 18th c.]

esteem /əˈstiːm/ /ɪˈstiːm/ esteems n
почит уважение
Favourable regard.

esteem /əˈstiːm/ /ɪˈstiːm/ v
почитам уважавам
To set a high value on; to regard with respect or reverence.

estimate /ˈɛs.tə.mət/ /ˈɛs.təˌmeɪt/ /ˈɛs.tɪ.mət/ /ˈɛs.tɪˌmeɪt/ estimates n
пресмятане приблизителна оценка
A rough calculation or assessment of the value, size, or cost of something.
калкулация осметка
(construction and business) A document (or verbal notification) specifying how much a job is likely to cost.

estimate /ˈɛs.tə.mət/ /ˈɛs.təˌmeɪt/ /ˈɛs.tɪ.mət/ /ˈɛs.tɪˌmeɪt/ v
оценявам пресмятам
To calculate roughly, often from imperfect data.

estimation /ˌes.tɪˈmæɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɛs.təˈmeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɛs.tɪˈmeɪ.ʃən/ estimations n
оценяване пресмятане
The process of making an estimate.
оценка
The amount, extent, position, size, or value reached in an estimate.

estival /iːˈstaɪv(ə)l/ /ɛˈstaɪv(ə)l/ /ˈiːstɪv(ə)l/ /ˈɛstaɪv(ə)l/ more estival most estival adj
летен
Of or relating to summer.

estrange /əˈstɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ /ɪˈstɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ v
отчуждавам
(transitive) To cause to feel less close or friendly; alienate. To cease contact with (particularly of a family member or spouse, especially in form estranged).

estrangement /ɪsˈtreɪnd͡ʒmənt/ estrangements n
отчуждаване отчужденост
The act of estranging; the act of alienating; alienation.

estuary /ˈɛstjʊəɹi/ /ˈɛst͡ʃuˌɛɹi/ /ˈɛst͡ʃəɹi/ /ˈɛst͡ʃʊəɹi/ estuaries n
естуа́р естуар
A coastal water body where ocean tides and river water merge, resulting in a brackish water zone.

et al. /eɪˈtɑːl/ /ɛtˈæl/ /ɛtˈɑːl/ /ɛtˈɔl/ phraseologicalUnit
и др. и дру́ги
And others; to complete a list, especially of persons, as authors of a published work.

etc. /ɪkˈsɛt(ə)ɹə/ /ɪt ˈsɛt(ə)ɹə/ /ˌɛkˈsɛt(ə)ɹə/ /ˌɛt ˈsɛt(ə)ɹə/ phraseologicalUnit
и т.н. и така́ ната́тък
And so on: used to note that the rest of a list or piece of information has been left out on the assumption that it is similar or already known.

etch /ɛt͡ʃ/ v
гравирам
To engrave a surface.
To sketch; to delineate.

etching /ˈɛt͡ʃ.ɪŋ/ etchings n
гравюра
(countable) The image created by this process.

etendue /ˌeɪ.tɑnˈdu/ /ˌeɪ.tɒnˈd(j)uː/ n
геометричен фактор
(optics) A conserved property of the light in an optical system which characterizes how "spread out" the light is in terms of angle and area: it is the product of its cross-sectional area (normal to the direction of propagation) and the solid angle it subtends.

eternal /iˈtɝ.nəl/ /ɪˈtɜː.nəl/ /ɪˈtɝ.nəl/ more eternal most eternal adj
ве́чен вечен
Lasting forever; unending.

eternity /ɪˈtɜː.nə.ti/ /ɪˈtɝnɪti/ eternities n
ве́чност
(uncountable) Existence without end, infinite time.
(countable) A period of time which extends infinitely far into the future.
задгробен живот
(metaphysical) The remainder of time that elapses after death.

eternize v
увековечавам
(transitive) To make or render eternal.

ethane /ˈiːθeɪn/ /ˈɛθeɪn/ ethanes n
ета́н
(organic compound, uncountable) An aliphatic hydrocarbon, C2H6, gaseous at normal temperatures and pressures, being a constituent of natural gas.

ethanol /ˈɛθ.ə.nɑl/ /ˈɛθ.ə.nɒl/ ethanols n
е́танол етанол
(organic compound) A simple aliphatic alcohol formally derived from ethane by replacing one hydrogen atom with a hydroxyl group: CH3-CH2-OH.

ether /ˈi.θɚ/ /ˈiː.θə/ ethers n
ете́р ефи́р
(uncountable, literary, or, poetic) The substance formerly supposed to fill the upper regions of the atmosphere above the clouds, in particular as a medium breathed by deities.
ете́р
(uncountable, physics, historical) Often as aether and more fully as luminiferous aether: a substance once thought to fill all unoccupied space that allowed electromagnetic waves to pass through it and interact with matter, without exerting any resistance to matter or energy; its existence was disproved by the 1887 Michelson–Morley experiment and the theory of relativity propounded by Albert Einstein (1879–1955).
(countable, organic compound) Any of a class of organic compounds containing an oxygen atom bonded to two hydrocarbon groups.

ethereal /ɪˈθɪə.ɹɪ.əl/ /ɪˈθɪɚ.i.əl/ more ethereal most ethereal adj
ефирен
Pertaining to the presupposition of an invisible air-like element permeating all of space, or to the higher regions beyond the earth or beyond the atmosphere.

ethical /ˈɛθɪkəl/ more ethical most ethical adj
ети́чен
(philosophy, not comparable) Of or relating to the study of ethics.
(not comparable) Of or relating to the accepted principles of right and wrong, especially those of some organization or profession.
(comparable) Morally approvable; good.

ethics /ˈɛθ.ɪks/ ethics n
е́тика етика
(philosophy) The study of principles relating to right and wrong conduct.
The standards that govern the conduct of a person, especially a member of a profession.

ethnic /ˈɛθ.nɪk/ more ethnic most ethnic adj
етни́чески
Of or relating to a group of people having common racial, ancestral, national, religious or cultural origins.
езически
(historical) Heathen, not Jewish, Christian, or Muslim.

ethnic cleansing n
етни́ческо прочи́стване етническо прочистване
The mass expulsion or killing of people belonging to one ethnic group by those of another.

ethno- /ɛθnoʊ/ prefix
етно-
race; ethnicity (in the sense of classification of human beings).

ethnocentrism /ˌɛθ.nəʊˈsɛn.tɹɪzm̩/ ethnocentrisms n
етноцентри́зъм етноцентризъм
The tendency to look at the world primarily from the perspective of one's own traditional, deferred, or adoptive ethnic culture.

etiquette /ˈɛt.ɪ.kɪt/ /ˈɛt.ɪˌkɛt/ etiquettes n
етике́т протоко́л
The manners or decent behaviour to be observed in social or professional life; conventional decorum; the ceremonial code of polite society.
оби́чай
The customary behavior of members of a profession, business, law, or sports team towards each other.

etude /eɪˈtjuːd/ /eɪˈtuːd/ /ˈeɪˌtjud/ /ˈeɪˌtud/ etudes n
етюд
(music) A short piece of music, designed to give a performer practice in a particular area or skill.

etymological /ˌɛt.ɪ.məˈlɑ.d͡ʒɪ.kəl/ more etymological most etymological adj
етимологичен
(not, _, comparable) Of or relating to etymology.

etymology /ˌet.əˈmɔl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌɛt.əˈmɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌɛt.ɪˈmɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ [ˌeɾ.əˈmɔl.ə.d͡ʒi] [ˌɛɾ.əˈmɑ.lə.d͡ʒi] etymologies n
етимоло́гия етимология
(countable) An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.

eucalyptus /ˌjuːkəˈlɪptəs/ eucalypti eucalyptuses n
евкали́пт
Any of many trees, of genus Eucalyptus, native mainly to Australia.

eugenics /juːˈd͡ʒɛnɪks/ n
евгеника
(sociology, biology) A social philosophy or practice which advocates the improvement of human hereditary qualities through selective breeding, either by encouraging people with good genetic qualities to reproduce (positive eugenics), or discouraging people with bad genetic qualities from reproducing (negative eugenics), or by technological means.

eulogize v
възхвалявам

eulogy /ˈju.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ˈjuː.lə.d͡ʒi/ eulogies n
панегирик
An oration to honor a deceased person, usually at a funeral.
възхвала
Speaking highly of someone or something; the act of praising or commending someone or something.

eunuch /ˈjuː.nək/ eunuchs n
скопе́ц евнух
A castrated human male.
е́внух евнух
Such a man employed as harem guard or in certain (mainly Eastern) monarchies (e.g. late Roman and Chinese Empires) as court or state officials.

euphemism /ˈjuː.fəˌmɪz.əm/ euphemisms n
евфеми́зъм евфемизъм
(uncountable) The use of a word or phrase to replace another with one that is considered less offensive, blunt or vulgar than the word or phrase which it replaces.

euphonic more euphonic most euphonic adj
благозвучен
Characterized by euphony; harmonious.

euphony /ˈjuːfəni/ euphonies n
благозвучие
Pleasant phonetic quality of certain words.

euphoria /juːˈfɔːɹi.ə/ euphorias n
еуфо́рия
An excited state of joy; a feeling of intense happiness.

euphuism euphuisms n
евфуизъм
(uncountable) An ornate style of writing (in Elizabethan England) marked by the excessive use of alliteration, antithesis and mythological similes.

eureka /jəˈɹiː.kə/ /jʊˈɹiː.kə/ interjection
еврика
An exclamation indicating sudden discovery.

euro /ˈjɝoʊ/ /ˈjʊəɹəʊ/ /ˈjʊɹoʊ/ euro euros n
е́вро евро
The currency unit of the European Monetary Union. Symbol: €

europium /jʊəˈɹoʊ.pi.əm/ n
евро́пий европий
A metallic chemical element (symbol Eu) with an atomic number of 63.

euthanasia /juː.θəˈneɪ.zɪ.ə/ /juːθəˈneɪʒə/ euthanasias n
евтана́зия евтаназия
The practice of intentionally killing a human being or animal for humane reasons, especially in order to end suffering.

evacuate /ɪˈvæk.ju.eɪt/ v
евакуи́рам изпра́звам изпра́зня
To make empty; to empty out; to remove the contents of, including to create a vacuum.
евакуи́рам евакуирам
To remove; to eject; to void; to discharge, as the contents of a vessel, or of the bowels.

evacuation /ɪˌvækjuˈeɪʃən/ evacuations n
евакуа́ция
The act of evacuating; leaving a place in an orderly fashion, especially for safety.

evade /ɪˈveɪd/ v
изплъзвам се отбя́гвам отбя́гна
(transitive) To get away from by cunning; to avoid by using dexterity, subterfuge, address, or ingenuity; to cleverly escape from
изплъзвам се
(transitive) To escape; to slip away; — sometimes with from.
избя́гам избя́гвам
(intransitive) To attempt to escape; to practice artifice or sophistry, for the purpose of eluding.

evaluate /ɨˈvaljʊeɪt/ /ɪ̈ˈvaljəˌweɪt/ v
оценявам
(transitive) To draw conclusions from examining; to assess.

evaluation /ɪˌvæljuˈeɪʃən/ evaluations n
оценка оценяване
An assessment, such as an annual personnel performance review used as the basis for a salary increase or bonus, or a summary of a particular situation.
изчисление
(mathematics) A completion of a mathematical operation; a valuation.

evanesce /ˌiːvəˈnɛs/ v
изгубвам се изчезвам
(intransitive) To disappear into a mist or dissipate in vapor
сублимирам
(intransitive, chemistry) To transition from the solid state to gaseous state without ever becoming a liquid

evanescent /iːvə-/ /ɛvəˈnɛs(ə)nt/ /ˌɛvəˈnɛsənt/ more evanescent most evanescent adj
изчезващ намаляващ
Disappearing, vanishing.
неуловим
Barely there; almost imperceptible.

evangel /ɪˈvænd͡ʒəl/ evangels n
евангелие
The Christian gospel.
евангелист
An evangelist.

evaporate /ɪˈvæpəɹeɪt/ v
изпарявам
(ambitransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state

evaporation evaporations n
изпарение
The process of a liquid converting to the gaseous state.
изпаряване
The process in which all or a portion of liquid (in a container) is turned into vapour, in order to increase the concentration of solid matter in the mixture.

evaporator evaporators n
изпарител
A piece of equipment used to evaporate the solvent from a solution.
The part of a refrigerator that absorbs heat by evaporating a refrigerant.

evasion /ɪˈveɪʒən/ evasions n
избя́гване извъ́ртане
The act of eluding or evading or avoiding, particularly the pressure of an argument, accusation, charge, or interrogation; artful means of eluding.

evasive /ɪˈveɪsɪv/ more evasive most evasive adj
укло́нчив
Tending to avoid speaking openly or making revelations about oneself.

eve /iːv/ eves n
навечерие
The day or night before, usually used for holidays, such as Christmas Eve.

even /ˈivn̩/ /ˈivən/ /ˈiːvən/ more even most even adj
кръгъл
ра́вен
Flat and level.
Equal in proportion, quantity, size, etc.
еднообра́зен моното́нен постоя́нен равноме́рен
Without great variation.
че́тен чи́фтен
(not comparable, of an integer) Divisible by two.

even /ˈivn̩/ /ˈivən/ /ˈiːvən/ adv
една́кво ра́вно
(archaic) Exactly, just, fully.
да́же дори́
In reality; implying an extreme example in the case mentioned, as compared to the implied reality.
да́же дори́ о́ще
Emphasizing a comparative.

even /ˈivn̩/ /ˈivən/ /ˈiːvən/ evens n
вечер
(archaic, or, poetic) Evening.

even /ˈivn̩/ /ˈivən/ /ˈiːvən/ v
изравнявам
(transitive, obsolete) To place in an equal state, as to obligation, or in a state in which nothing is due on either side; to balance, as accounts; to make quits.

even though conjunction
въпреки че макар че
Although; though; despite or in spite of the fact that.

evenhanded more evenhanded most evenhanded adj
безпристрастен
Fair and having no partiality; unbiased; just.

evening /ˈivnɪŋ/ /ˈiːvnɪŋ/ evenings n
ве́чер вечер
The time of the day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight (compare afternoon); the period after the end of regular office working hours.
вечери́нка
A party or gathering held in the evening.

evening star pn
вечерница
(astronomy) The planet Venus as seen in the western sky in the evening.

evenly /ˈiːvənli/ more evenly most evenly adv
равно равномерно
So as to form a flat surface.
поравно справедливо
In a fair manner of distribution, giving the same amount or number to each; equally.
точно
(mathematics) In a manner that leaves no remainder.

evensong evensongs n
вечерня
A religious service, most commonly seen in the Anglican or Episcopal Church, that takes place in the early hours of the evening; originally, and sometimes still, an alternative name for vespers or a service combining vespers and compline.

event /əˈvɛnt/ /ɪˈvɛnt/ events n
съби́тие
An occurrence; something that happens.
(physics) A point in spacetime having three spatial coordinates and one temporal coordinate.

event horizon /-zɪn/ /əˈvɛnt həˈɹaɪ.zən/ [-zɪn] [əˈvɛn -] [əˈvɛɾ̃ həˈɹaɪ.zən] event horizons n
хоризонт на събитията
(astrophysics) The gravitational sphere of a black hole within which the escape velocity is greater than the speed of light.

eventual /ə-/ /ɪˈvɛn(t)ʃəl/ /ɪˈvɛn(t)ʃʊəl/ /ɪˈvɛnt͡ʃuəl/ /ɪˈvɛnt͡ʃəl/ adj
неизбежен
Finally resulting or occurring (after a period of time); inevitable.
възможен евентуален
Pertaining to events; event-related, evential.

eventually /ɪ.ˈvɛn.tjʊ.li/ /ɪ.ˈvɛn.t͡ʃu.li/ /ɪ.ˈvɛn.t͡ʃu.ə.li/ /ɪ.ˈvɛn.t͡ʃuː.ə.li/ /ɪ.ˈvɛn.t͡ʃə.li/ /ɪ.ˈvɛn.t͡ʃʊ.li/ adv
накра́я
In the end; at some later time, especially after a long time, a series of problems, struggles, delays or setbacks.

ever /ˈɛvə/ /ˈɛvɚ/ adv
ви́наги
Always, frequently, forever.
когато и да е
At any time.

ever since adv
от тогава
(duration) Continuously since a specified time or event.

evergreen /ˈɛvəɡɹiːn/ /ˈɛvɚɡɹin/ adj
вечнозеле́н
Of plants, especially trees, that do not shed their leaves seasonally.

everlasting /ˌɛvəˈlɑːstɪŋ/ /ˌɛvɚˈlæstɪŋ/ more everlasting most everlasting adj
безкраен вечен
Lasting or enduring forever; existing or continuing without end

eversion eversions n
обръщане наопаки
An act of turning inside out.

evert /iˈvɝt/ /ə-/ /ɪˈvɜːt/ v
обръщам наопаки
(transitive, obsolete, also, figuratively) To turn upside down; to overturn.

every /ˈɛv.(ə.)ɹi/ determiner
все́ки
All of a countable group (considered individually), without exception.

every inch adv
напълно
(idiomatic) totally, completely

everybody /ˈɛvɹibədi/ /ˈɛvɹiˌbɑdi/ /ˈɛvɹiˌbɒdi/ /ˈɛvɹiˌbʌdi/ /ˈɛɹbʌdi/ pronoun
все́ки вси́чки
All people.

everyday /ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/ adj
ежедневен
Appropriate for ordinary use, rather than for special occasions.
делничен обикновен
Commonplace, ordinary.

everyone /ˈɛv.ɹi.wʌn/ pronoun
все́ки вси́чки
Every person.

everything /ˈɛvɹiθɪŋ/ pronoun
вси́чко
(literally) All the things under discussion.

everywhere /ɛv.ɹi.(h)weə(ɹ)/ /ɛv.ɹi.(h)wɛɹ/ adv
навсякъде
In or to all locations under discussion.

evict v
изгонвам изселвам
(transitive) To expel (one or more people) from their property; to force (one or more people) to move out.

eviction evictions n
изгонване изселване
The act of evicting.

evidence /ˈev.ɪ.dəns/ /ˈɛv.ə.dəns/ /ˈɛv.ɪ.dəns/ [ˈɛv.ə.ɾəns] [ˈɛv.ɪ.ɾəns] evidences n
доказтелство
Facts or observations presented in support of an assertion.
доказа́телство
(legal) Anything admitted by a court to prove or disprove alleged matters of fact in a trial.

evidence /ˈev.ɪ.dəns/ /ˈɛv.ə.dəns/ /ˈɛv.ɪ.dəns/ [ˈɛv.ə.ɾəns] [ˈɛv.ɪ.ɾəns] v
доказвам
(transitive) To provide evidence for, or suggest the truth of.

evident /ˈɛv.ə.dənt/ /ˈɛv.ɪ.dənt/ more evident most evident adj
очевиден
Obviously true by simple observation.

evidential /ˌɛ.vɪˈdən.t͡ʃəl/ more evidential most evidential adj
доказателствен
Of or providing evidence.

evil /ˈivl̩/ /ˈiːvl̩/ /ˈiːvɪl/ eviler evilest eviller evillest more evil most evil adj
лош зъл
Intending to harm; malevolent.
поро́чен
Morally corrupt.

evil /ˈivl̩/ /ˈiːvl̩/ /ˈiːvɪl/ evils n
зло
Moral badness; wickedness; malevolence; the forces or behaviors that are the opposite or enemy of good.

evil-minded adj
злонамерен
Having evil thoughts or intentions.

evildoer /ˈivəlˌduːɚ/ /ˈiːvəlˌduːə/ evildoers n
злоде́й
A person who performs evil acts.

evince /iˈvɪns/ /ɛˈvɪns/ /ɪˈvɪns/ v
показвам проявявам
(transitive) To show or demonstrate clearly; to manifest.

eviscerate /ɪˈvɪsəˌɹeɪt/ v
изкормвам
(transitive) To disembowel; to remove the viscera.

evisceration eviscerations n
изкормване
A disemboweling; the removal of viscera.

evoke /ɪˈvoʊk/ /ɪˈvəʊk/ v
предизвиквам събуждам
To cause the manifestation of something (emotion, picture, etc.) in someone's mind or imagination.

evolution /ɛvəˈluːʃ(ə)n/ /ɛvəˈlʉːʃən/ /ˌivə-/ /ˌiːvəˈluːʃ(ə)n/ /ˌɛvəˈluʃ(ə)n/ evolutions n
извличане престрояване разви́тие
(geometry) The opening out of a curve; now more generally, the gradual transformation of a curve by a change of the conditions generating it. [from 17th c.]
еволю́ция еволюция
(biology) The transformation of animals, plants and other living things into different forms (now understood as a change in genetic composition) by the accumulation of changes over successive generations. [from 19th c.]

evolutionary biology n
еволюционна биология
(evolutionary theory) A subfield of biology concerned with the origin and descent of species and as their evolution, multiplication and diversity over time.

evolve /ɪˈvɑlv/ /ɪˈvɒlv/ v
напредвам
To move (something) in regular procession through a system.
To move in regular procession through a system.
отделям
(chemistry) To give off (a gas such as carbon dioxide or oxygen) during a chemical reaction.
развивам се
To cause (something) to come into being or develop.

ewe /joʊ̯/ /joː/ /juː/ /jʊ̯u/ ewes n
овца́
A female sheep, as opposed to a ram.

ewer /ˈju.ɚ/ /ˈjuː.ə/ /ˈjʊə/ ewers n
кана
A kind of widemouthed pitcher or jug with a shape like a vase and a handle.

ex /ˈɛks/ exes n
хикс
The name of the Latin-script letter X.
бивш бивша
(colloquial) A former partner or spouse, usually short for ex-girlfriend, ex-boyfriend, ex-wife or ex-husband.

exa- prefix
екса-
In the International System of Units and other metric systems of units, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 1018 (a short scale quintillion or long scale trillion). Symbol: E

exacerbate /ɪkˈsæs-/ /ɪɡˈzæsəˌbeɪt/ /ɪɡˈzæsɚˌbeɪt/ v
влошавам
(transitive) To make worse (a problem, bad situation, negative feeling, etc.); aggravate.

exacerbation exacerbations n
влошаване
An increase in the severity of something (such as a disease)

exact /ɪɡˈzækt/ exacter exactest more exact most exact adj
преци́зен то́чен
Precisely agreeing with a standard, a fact, or the truth; perfectly conforming; neither exceeding nor falling short in any respect.
акура́тен
Habitually careful to agree with a standard, a rule, or a promise; accurate; methodical; punctual.
ве́рен
Precisely or definitely conceived or stated; strict.

exact /ɪɡˈzækt/ v
изисквам
(ambitransitive) To demand and enforce the payment or performance of, sometimes in a forcible or imperious way.

exacting /ɪɡˈzæktɪŋ/ more exacting most exacting adj
взискателен придирчив
Making great demands; difficult to satisfy.

exaction /ɪɡˈzækʃən/ exactions n
изискване
The act of demanding with authority, and compelling to pay or yield; compulsion to give or furnish; a levying by force

exactitude /ɪɡˈzæktɪt(j)uːd/ exactitudes n
акуратност прецизност
Attention to small details; accuracy.

exactly /ɪɡˈzæk(t)li/ more exactly most exactly adv
точно
(manner) Without approximation; precisely.

exactly /ɪɡˈzæk(t)li/ interjection
именно
Signifies agreement or recognition.

exaggerate /ɛɡˈzæ.d͡ʒə.ɹeɪt/ /ɪɡˈzæ.d͡ʒə.ɹeɪt/ v
преувеличавам
To overstate, to describe more than is fact.

exaggerated /ɛɡ-/ /ɪɡˈzæ.d͡ʒəˌɹeɪ.tɪd/ more exaggerated most exaggerated adj
преувеличен
That has been described as greater than it actually is; abnormally increased or enlarged.

exaggeration /ɪɡˌzæd͡ʒəˈɹeɪʃən/ exaggerations n
преувеличе́ние
The act of exaggerating; the act of doing or representing in an excessive manner; a going beyond the bounds of truth, reason, or justice; a hyperbolical representation; hyperbole; overstatement.

exalt /ɪɡˈzɔːlt/ v
величая възхвалявам
(transitive) To honor; to hold in high esteem.
издигам
(transitive) To raise in rank, status etc., to elevate.

exaltation /ˌɛɡ.zɔl.ˈteɪ.ʃən/ exaltations n
възхвала
The act of exalting or raising high; also, the state of being exalted; elevation.

examination /ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃən/ examinations n
изсле́дване
The act of examining.
пре́глед
Particularly, an inspection by a medical professional to establish the extent and nature of any sickness or injury.
и́зпит пре́глед тест
(education) A formal test involving answering written or oral questions under a time constraint and usually without access to textbooks; typically, a large, written test administered to high school and college students covering course material studied in a semester.

examine /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/ v
изсле́двам проу́ча проу́чвам
to observe or inspect carefully or critically
прегле́дам прегле́ждам
to check the health or condition of something or someone
изпи́твам
to determine the aptitude, skills or qualifications of someone by subjecting them to an examination
разпи́там разпи́твам
to interrogate

example /əɡˈzaːm.pəl/ /əɡˈzæm.pəl/ /ɪɡˈzæm.pəl/ /ɪɡˈzɑːm.pəl/ [ɘɡˈzɐːmpɯ] [ɪɡˈzɛəmpəɫ] examples n
при́мер
Something that is representative of all such things in a group.
An instance (as a problem to be solved) serving to illustrate the rule or precept or to act as an exercise in the application of the rule.
моде́л образе́ц
Something that serves as a pattern of behaviour to be imitated (a good example) or not to be imitated (a bad example).

exanimate /ɪɡˈzænɪmeɪt/ /ɪɡˈzænɪmɪt/ more exanimate most exanimate adj
безжизнен
Lifeless, not or no longer living, dead.
вял обезсърчен
Spiritless, dispirited, disheartened, not lively.

exasperate /ɪɡˈzæsp(ə)ɹeɪt/ /ɪɡˈzɑːspəɹeɪt/ v
разгневявам раздразвам
(transitive) To tax the patience of; irk, frustrate, vex, provoke, annoy; to make angry.

excavate /ˈɛk.skə.veɪt/ v
дълбая
(transitive) To make a hole in (something); to hollow.
копая разкопавам
(transitive) To remove part of (something) by scooping or digging it out.
разкопавам
(transitive) To uncover (something) by digging.

excavation excavations n
изкоп изкопаване
(uncountable) The act of excavating, or of making hollow, by cutting, scooping, or digging out a part of a solid mass.
изкоп
(countable) An uncovered cutting in the earth, in distinction from a covered cutting or tunnel.
разкопки
(countable) Something uncovered by archaeological excavation.

excavator /ˈɛkskəˌveɪtə/ /ˈɛkskəˌveɪtɚ/ excavators n
копач
A person who excavates.
ба́гер екскава́тор
A vehicle, often on tracks, used to dig ditches etc.Excavator

exceed /ɪkˈsiːd/ v
превъзхо́ждам надвишавам
(transitive) To be larger, greater than (something).
надвиша́вам надхвъ́рлям превъзхо́ждам
(transitive) To go beyond (some limit); to surpass; to be longer than.

excel /ɪkˈsɛl/ v
превъзхо́ждам
(transitive) To surpass someone or something; to be better or do better than someone or something.
отличавам
(intransitive) To be much better than others.

excellence /ˈɛksələns/ excellences n
превъзхо́дство
The quality of being excellent; brilliance

excellent /ˈɛkslənt/ /ˈɛksələnt/ /ˈɛksɪlənt/ excellenter excellentest more excellent most excellent adj
отл́ичен превъзхо́ден
Of higher or the highest quality; splendid.

except /əkˈsɛpt/ /ɛkˈsɛpt/ /ɪkˈsɛpt/ conjunction
освен ако
With the exception (that); used to introduce a clause, phrase or adverb forming an exception or qualification to something previously stated.

except /əkˈsɛpt/ /ɛkˈsɛpt/ /ɪkˈsɛpt/ preposition
освен с изключение на
with the exception of; but.

except /əkˈsɛpt/ /ɛkˈsɛpt/ /ɪkˈsɛpt/ v
изключвам
(transitive) To exclude; to specify as being an exception.
(intransitive) To take exception, to object (to or against).

exception /əkˈsɛpʃən/ /ɪkˈsɛpʃən/ exceptions n
изклю́чване изключе́ние
The act of excepting or excluding; exclusion; restriction by taking out something which would otherwise be included, as in a class, statement, rule.
изключе́ние изключение
That which is excluded from others; a person, thing, or case, specified as distinct, or not included.
възраже́ние отво́д
(usually, followed by to or against) An objection; cavil; dissent; disapprobation; offense; cause of offense.
гре́шка отво́д
(programming) An interruption in normal processing, typically caused by an error condition, that can be raised ("thrown") by one part of the program and handled ("caught") by another part.

exceptional /ɪkˈsɛpʃənəl/ more exceptional most exceptional adj
изключи́телен
Forming an exception; not ordinary; uncommon; rare.
изключи́телен отли́чен
Better than the average; superior due to exception or rarity.

excerpt /ɛkˈsɜ(ɹ)(p)t/ /ɛɡˈzɜ(ɹ)(p)t/ /ˈɛksɜ(ɹ)(p)t/ /ˈɛɡzɜ(ɹ)(p)t/ excerpts n
извадка откъс
A clip, snippet, passage or extract from a larger work such as a news article, a film, or a literary composition.

excess /əkˈsɛs/ /ɛkˈsɛs/ /ɪk.ˈsɛs/ /ˈɛksɛs/ excesses n
излишък
The degree or amount by which one thing or number exceeds another; remainder.
излишък невъздържаност
(geometry) Spherical excess, the amount by which the sum of the three angles of a spherical triangle exceeds two right angles. The spherical excess is proportional to the area of the triangle.

excessive /ɪkˈsɛsɪv/ more excessive most excessive adj
прекален
Exceeding the usual bounds of something; extravagant; immoderate.

excessively /ɪkˈsɛsɪvli/ more excessively most excessively adv
прекалено
To an excessive degree.

exchange /ɛksˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ /ɪksˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ [ɛkˈst͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ] exchanges n
размя́на смя́на
An act of exchanging or trading.
бо́рса
A place for conducting trading.

exchange /ɛksˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ /ɪksˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ [ɛkˈst͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ] v
разменям сменям
(transitive) To trade or barter.
разменям
(transitive) To replace with, as a substitute.

exchange rate exchange rates n
валутен курс
(economics, finance) The rate at which one currency can be exchanged for another, usually expressed as the value of the one in terms of the other.

excise /əkˈsaɪz/ /ˈɛkˌsaɪz/ v
изрязвам
To cut out; to remove.

excise tax excise taxes n
акци́з
Any of various taxes levied on the production or sale of certain goods, especially on luxuries, tobacco, alcohol etc.

excision /ɪkˈsɪʒən/ excisions n
изрязване
(surgery) The removal of something (a tumor or body part) by cutting.
(topology) The fact that, under certain hypotheses, the homology of a space relative to a subspace is unchanged by the identification of a subspace of the latter to a point.

excitable more excitable most excitable adj
възбудим раздразнителен
Easily excited

excitant more excitant most excitant adj
възбудителен възбуждащ
exciting; stimulating

excitation /ˌɛksaɪˈteɪʃən/ excitations n
възбуждане
The act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced.
(physics) A transition of a nucleus, atom or molecule to an excited state by the absorption of a quantum of energy; the opposite of relaxation
възбуда
(physiology) The activity produced in an organ, tissue, or part, such as a nerve cell, as a result of stimulation

excite /ɪkˈsaɪt/ v
вълнувам
(transitive) To stir the emotions of.
подбуждам стимулирам
(transitive) To arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate.
вълнувам възбуждам
(transitive, physics) To cause an electron to move to a higher than normal state; to promote an electron to an outer level.

excited /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/ more excited most excited adj
възбуден развълнуван
Having great enthusiasm, passion and energy.
възбуден
(physics) Being in a state of higher energy.

excitement /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/ excitements n
възбуда вълнение
(uncountable) the state of being excited (emotionally aroused).

exciting /ɛkˈsʌɪtɪŋ/ /ɪkˈsʌɪtɪŋ/ more exciting most exciting adj
вълнуващ интересен
creating or producing excitement

exclaim /ɛkˈskleɪm/ /ɪkˈskleɪm/ v
възкли́квам възклица́вам
(intransitive) To cry out suddenly, from some strong emotion.

exclamation /ˌɛkskləˈmeɪʃ(ə)n/ exclamations n
възклица́ние
A loud calling or crying out, for example as in surprise, pain, grief, joy, anger, etc.
A word expressing outcry; an interjection

exclamation mark /ˌɛks.kləˈmeɪ.ʃən ˌmɑɹk/ /ˌɛks.kləˈmeɪ.ʃən ˌmɑːk/ exclamation marks n
удивителна
The punctuation mark “!” (generally used to denote excitement, surprise or shock).

exclude /ɪksˈkluːd/ v
изключвам
(transitive) To bar (someone or something) from entering; to keep out.
отхвърлям
(transitive, legal) To refuse to accept (evidence) as valid.

excluding preposition
с изключе́ние на
to the exclusion of; not including

exclusion /ɪksˈkluːʒən/ exclusions n
изключване
The act of excluding or shutting out; removal from consideration or taking part. [from 17th c.]

exclusive /ɪkˈsklu.sɪv/ /ɪkˈsklu.zɪv/ more exclusive most exclusive adj
изключи́телен
(literally) Excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions.
отли́чен
(figuratively) Referring to a membership organisation, service or product: of high quality and/or renown, for superior members only. A snobbish usage, suggesting that members who do not meet requirements, which may be financial, of social status, religion, skin colour etc., are excluded.

excogitate v
обмислям
To think over something carefully; to consider fully; cogitate.

excommunicate /ˌɛkskəˈmjunəkeɪt/ /ˌɛkskəˈmjunəkət/ /ˌɛkskəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ /ˌɛkskəˈmjuːnɪkət/ v
отлъчвам от църквата
(transitive) To officially exclude someone from membership of a church or religious community.

excommunication /ɛkskəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən/ excommunications n
отлъ́чване
The act of excommunicating, disfellowshipping or ejecting; especially an ecclesiastical censure whereby the person against whom it is pronounced is, for the time, cast out of the communication of the church; exclusion from fellowship in things spiritual.

excoriate /ɪkˈskoʊɹ.iˌeɪt/ /ɪkˈskɔɹ.iˌeɪt/ v
обелвам одирам
(transitive) To wear off the skin of; to chafe.

excoriation /ˈɛks.kɔ.ɹi.eɪʃən/ excoriations n
одиране
The act of excoriating or flaying.
ожулване
The excoriated place, or the state of being excoriated or stripped of the skin; abrasion.

excrement /ˈɛkskɹəmənt/ excrements n
екскреме́нти изпражне́ние фека́лии
(now, _, specifically) Human and animal solid waste excreted from the bowels; feces.

excrescence /ɛkˈskɹɛsəns/ /ɪkˈskɹɛsəns/ excrescences n
израстък
Something, usually abnormal, which grows out of something else.

excrete /ɛkˈskɹiːt/ /ɪkˈskɹiːt/ v
отделям
(biology, ambitransitive) To discharge material (including waste products) from a cell, body or system.

excretion excretions n
отделяне
The process of removing or ejecting material that has no further utility, especially from the body; the act of excreting.

excretory adj
отделителен
Of, or relating to excretion.

excruciate /ɛk.ˈskɹu.ʃi.eɪ̯t/ /ɪk.ˈskɹu.ʃi.eɪ̯t/ v
измъчвам тормозя
(transitive) To inflict intense pain or mental distress on (someone); to torture.

exculpate /ˈɛkskəlpeɪt/ v
оправдавам
To clear of or to free from guilt; exonerate.

excursion /ɛks.kɜː(ɹ).ʃən/ /ɛks.kɜː(ɹ).ʒən/ excursions n
екску́рзия
A brief recreational trip; a journey out of the usual way.
отклонение
A wandering from the main subject: a digression.

excursive more excursive most excursive adj
отклоняващ се
Tending to digress.

excusable more excusable most excusable adj
извиним простим
Possible to excuse; worthy of being excused.

excuse /ɛksˈkjus/ /ɛksˈkjuz/ /ɛksˈkjuːs/ /ɛksˈkjuːz/ /ɪksˈkjus/ /ɪksˈkjuz/ /ɪkˈskjuːs/ /ɪkˈskjuːz/ excuses n
извине́ние оправда́ние предло́г
(countable, uncountable) Explanation designed to avoid or alleviate guilt or negative judgment; a plea offered in extenuation of a fault.

excuse /ɛksˈkjus/ /ɛksˈkjuz/ /ɛksˈkjuːs/ /ɛksˈkjuːz/ /ɪksˈkjus/ /ɪksˈkjuz/ /ɪkˈskjuːs/ /ɪkˈskjuːz/ v
извиня́ извиня́вам простя́ проща́вам
(transitive) To forgive; to pardon.
оправда́вам оправда́я
(transitive) To provide an excuse for; to explain, with the aim of alleviating guilt or negative judgement.

excuse me /ɛksˈkjuːz mi/ /ɪksˈkjuːz mi/ phraseologicalUnit
извине́те пардо́н
Sorry, as an apology.

execrable /ˈɛkskɹəbl/ /ˈɛksəkɹəbl/ /ˈɛksɪkɹəbl/ more execrable most execrable adj
долен
Of the poorest quality.
омразен
Hateful.

execrate /ˈɛksɪkɹeɪt/ /ˈɛɡzɪkɹeɪt/ v
отвращавам се
(transitive) to feel loathing for; to abhor
ненавиждам
(transitive) to declare to be hateful or abhorrent; to denounce
проклинам
(intransitive, archaic) to invoke a curse; to curse or swear

execration /ɛksəˈkɹeɪʃən/ /ɛksɪˈkɹeɪʃən/ execrations n
проклятие
An act or instance of cursing; a curse dictated by violent feelings of hatred; an imprecation; an expression of utter detestation.

execute /ˈɛksɪˌkjuːt/ v
екзекути́рам
(transitive) To kill, especially as punishment for a capital crime.
извъ́рша извъ́ршвам изпъ́лня изпълня́вам
(transitive, law) To carry out, to perform an act; to put into effect or cause to become legally binding or valid (as a contract) by so doing.
изпъ́лня изпълня́вам
(transitive, computing) To start, launch or run

execution /ˌɛk.sɪˈkjuː.ʃən/ /ˌɛɡ.zɪˈkjuː.ʃən/ executions n
изпълне́ние
The act, manner or style of executing (actions, maneuvers, performances).
(legal) The carrying into effect of a court judgment, or of a will.
(computing) The carrying out of an instruction, program or program segment by a computer.
екзеку́ция изпълне́ние
The act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty, or actions so associated.

executioner /ˌɛksəˈkjuʃənɚ/ /ˌɛksəˈkjuːʃənə/ executioners n
джела́т пала́ч
An official person who carries out the capital punishment of a criminal.

executive /ɛɡˈzɛkjʊtɪv/ /ɪɡˈzɛkjətɪv/ /ɪɡˈzɛkjʊtɪv/ more executive most executive adj
изпълни́телен
Designed or fitted for execution, or carrying into effect.

executive /ɛɡˈzɛkjʊtɪv/ /ɪɡˈzɛkjətɪv/ /ɪɡˈzɛkjʊtɪv/ executives n
изпълнителна власт
The branch of government that is responsible for enforcing laws and judicial decisions, and for the day-to-day administration of the state.

executive committee executive committees n
изпълни́телен комите́т
(government, politics, Quebec) the equivalent of the cabinet of ministers for a city government, serving the mayor.

executor /ɪɡˈzɛkjʊtɚ/ /ˈɛɡzɪˌkjuːtɚ/ executors n
изпълнител
A person who carries out some task.

exegesis /ɛksɪˈdʒiːsɪs/ /ɛksɪˈd͡ʒisɪs/ exegeses n
тълкувание
A critical explanation or interpretation of a text, especially a religious text.

exegete /ˈɛksɪdʒiːt/ /ˈɛksɪd͡ʒit/ exegetes n
тълкувател
A person skilled in exegesis; an interpreter of texts, difficult passages, signs, law, the words of an oracle, and similar obscure or esoteric sources.

exemplar /ɛɡˈzɛm.plɑɹ/ /ɛɡˈzɛm.plə/ /ɪkˈzɛm.plə/ /ɪɡˈzɛm.plɚ/ exemplars n
модел образец
Something fit to be imitated; an ideal, a model.
образец пример
Something typical or representative of a class; an example that typifies.
екземпляр
A handwritten manuscript used by a scribe to make a handwritten copy; the original copy of what gets multiply reproduced in a copy machine.

exemplary /ɛɡ-/ /ɪɡˈzɛmpləɹi/ more exemplary most exemplary adj
образцо́в
Deserving honour, respect and admiration.
приме́рен
Of such high quality that it should serve as an example to be imitated; ideal, perfect.

exemplification exemplifications n
илюстриране
The act of exemplifying; a showing or illustrating by example.
заверено копие
(legal) A copy or transcript attested to be correct by the seal of an officer having custody of the original.

exemplify /ɛɡˈzɛmplɪfaɪ/ /ɪɡˈzɛmplɪfaɪ/ v
илюстрирам с пример
(transitive) To show or illustrate by example.

exempt /ɛɡˈzɛm(p)t/ /ɪɡˈzɛmpt/ adj
освободен
Free from a duty or obligation.

exempt /ɛɡˈzɛm(p)t/ /ɪɡˈzɛmpt/ v
освобождавам от задължение
(transitive) To grant (someone) freedom or immunity from.

exemption exemptions n
освобождаване
An act of exempting.

exercise /ˈɛk.sə.saɪz/ /ˈɛk.sɚ.saɪz/ exercises n
упражне́ние
(countable) Any activity designed to develop or hone a skill or ability.
трениро́вка
(countable, uncountable) Activity intended to improve physical, or sometimes mental, strength and fitness.

exercise /ˈɛk.sə.saɪz/ /ˈɛk.sɚ.saɪz/ v
тренирам упражнявам се
To exert for the sake of training or improvement; to practice in order to develop.
упражнявам
(obsolete) To set in action; to cause to act, move, or make exertion; to give employment to.

exercise book exercise books n
беле́жник тетра́дка тефте́р
A booklet for students, containing either problems or exercises, and blank, often lined pages for writing answers.

exert /ɪɡˈzɜːt/ /ɪɡˈzɝt/ v
напрягам
To put in vigorous action.
упражнявам
To make use of, to apply, especially of something non-material.

exertion /əɡˈzɝʃən/ exertions n
напрягане усилие
An expenditure of physical or mental effort.

exfoliate /ɛksˈfoʊlieɪt/ /ɛksˈfəʊlieɪt/ v
обезлиствам
To remove the leaves from a plant.
ексфолирам лющя
To remove a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation.

exhalation exhalations n
издишване
The act or process of exhaling; breathing out
дихание дъх
That which is exhaled, or which rises in the form of vapor, fume, or steam

exhale /ɛksˈheɪl/ v
изди́шам изди́швам
(intransitive) To expel air from the lungs through the nose or mouth by action of the diaphragm, to breathe out.

exhaust /ɪɡˈzɑst/ /ɪɡˈzɔst/ /ɪɡˈzɔːst/ exhausts n
ауспух
A system consisting of the parts of an engine through which burned gases or steam are discharged; see also exhaust system.

exhaust /ɪɡˈzɑst/ /ɪɡˈzɔst/ /ɪɡˈzɔːst/ v
изтощавам изразходвам изчерпвам
(transitive) To empty by drawing or letting out the contents

exhaust pipe exhaust pipes n
ауспух
For internal combustion engines, the pipe that vents waste gases from the engine.

exhausted /ɪɡˈzɑstɪd/ /ɪɡˈzɔstɪd/ /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/ more exhausted most exhausted adj
изтощен
изчерпан
Depleted of resources.

exhausting more exhausting most exhausting adj
изтощителен
Very tiring.

exhaustion /ɪɡˈzɔːs.t͡ʃən/ exhaustions n
изче́рпване
The point of complete depletion, of the state of being used up.
изтоще́ние
Supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy.

exhaustive /ɛɡˈzɑ.stɪv/ /ɛɡˈzɔː.stɪv/ more exhaustive most exhaustive adj
изчерпателен
Including every possible element

exhaustless more exhaustless most exhaustless adj
неизчерпаем
Unable to be exhausted; having an endless supply; inexhaustible.

exhibit /ɛɡ-/ /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/ exhibits n
пока́зване
An instance of exhibiting.
експона́т изло́жба
A public showing; an exhibition.
веще́ствено доказа́телство
(legal) An article formally introduced as evidence in a court.

exhibit /ɛɡ-/ /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/ v
пока́звам
(transitive) To display or show (something) for others to see, especially at an exhibition or contest.
проявявам
(transitive) To demonstrate.
представям
(transitive, legal) To submit (a physical object) to a court as evidence.
излагам
(intransitive) To put on a public display.

exhibition /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/ exhibitions n
пока́зване
An instance of exhibiting, or something exhibited.
изло́жба
A large-scale public showing of objects or products.
стипе́ндия
(UK) A financial award or prize given to a student (who becomes an exhibitioner) by a school or university, usually on the basis of academic merit.

exhibition game exhibition games n
приятелски мач
(sports) A practice game which does not count on a team's record.

exhibitionism exhibitionisms n
ексхибициони́зъм ексхибиционизъм
The practice or character trait of deliberately drawing attention to oneself.

exhibitionist exhibitionists n
ексхибиционист
One who attempts to draw attention to themselves by their behaviour.

exhilarate /ɛɡ-/ /ɪɡˈzɪləɹeɪt/ /ɪɡˈzɪləˌɹeɪt/ v
ободрявам развеселявам
(transitive) To cheer, to cheer up, to gladden, to make happy.

exhilaration exhilarations n
ободряване развеселяване
The act of enlivening the spirits; the act of making glad or cheerful; a gladdening.

exhort /ɛɡˈzɔɹt/ /ɛɡˈzɔːt/ /ɪɡˈzɔɹt/ /ɪɡˈzɔːt/ v
увещавам
To urge; to advise earnestly.

exhortation /ˌɛksɔːˈteɪʃən/ /ˌɛɡzɔːˈteɪʃən/ exhortations n
увещание
The act or practice of exhorting.
съвет
Language intended to give advice or to urge or encourage.

exhumation /ˌɛks.hjuːˈmeɪ.ʃən/ exhumations n
ексхума́ция изра́вяне
The act of digging up that which has been buried.

exhume /ɛks.ˈ(h)juːm/ /ɛkˈ.s(j)um/ /ɪɡ.ˈzjuːm/ /ɪɡˈz(j)um/ v
ексхуми́рам изра́вям
(transitive) To dig out of the ground; to take out of a place of burial; to disinter.

exigent /ˈɛk.sɪ.d͡ʒənt/ /ˈɛɡ.zɪ.d͡ʒənt/ more exigent most exigent adj
належащ неотложен
Urgent; pressing; needing immediate action.
взискателен
Demanding; requiring great effort.

exiguity /ɛɡziˈɡjuiti/ /ɛɡzɪˈɡjuːɪti/ /ɪɡ-/ exiguities n
оскъдица
The quality of being meagre or scanty.

exiguous /ɛɡˈzɪ.ɡju.əs/ /ɪɡˈzɪ.ɡju.əs/ more exiguous most exiguous adj
незначителен оскъден
scanty; meager

exile /ɪɡˈzaɪl/ /ˈɛkˌsaɪl/ /ˈɛɡˌzaɪl/ exiles n
заточе́ние изгна́ние
(uncountable) The state of being banished from one's home or country.
зато́ченик зато́ченица зато́ченичка изгна́ник изгна́ница изгна́ничка
(countable) Someone who is banished from his home or country.

exile /ɪɡˈzaɪl/ /ˈɛkˌsaɪl/ /ˈɛɡˌzaɪl/ v
заточавам
(transitive) To send (someone or something) into exile.

exist /ɛɡˈzɪst/ /ɪɡˈzɪst/ v
съществувам
(intransitive, stative) to be; have existence; have being or reality

existence /ɛɡˈzɪs.təns/ /ɪɡˈzɪs.təns/ existences n
битие съществу́ване
The state of being, existing, or occurring; beinghood.

existent adj
настоя́щ съществу́ващ
existing; having life or being, current; occurring now

existential /ˌɛk.sɪs.ˈtɛn.ʃəl/ /ˌɛɡ.zɪs.ˈtɛn.ʃəl/ adj
екзистенциа́лен
Of or relating to existence.

existentialism /ˌɛɡzɪˈstɛnʃəlɪzəm/ existentialisms n
екзистенциализъм
(philosophy, countable) The philosophical views of a particular thinker associated with the existentialist movement.

exit /ˈɛksət/ /ˈɛksɪt/ /ˈɛɡzət/ /ˈɛɡzɪt/ exits n
напускане
An act of going out or going away, or leaving; a departure.
и́зход изход
A way out.
излизане изход
An opening or passage through which one can go from inside a place (such as a building, a room, or a vehicle) to the outside; an egress.

exit /ˈɛksət/ /ˈɛksɪt/ /ˈɛɡzət/ /ˈɛɡzɪt/ v
изли́зам напускам
(intransitive) To go out or go away from a place or situation; to depart, to leave.

exodus /ˈɛksədəs/ /ˈɛɡzədəs/ exodi exoduses n
и́зход изсе́лване
A sudden departure of a large number of people.

exogamy exogamies n
екзогамия
marriage to a person belonging to a tribe or group other than one's own as required by custom or law

exonerate /ɛɡ-/ /ɪɡˈzɑnəˌɹeɪt/ /ɪɡˈzɒnəɹeɪt/ v
освобождавам от задължение
(transitive) To free (someone) from an obligation, responsibility or task.
оправдавам
(transitive) To free (someone) from accusation or blame.

exorbitant /ɛɡˈzoɹbətənt/ /ɛɡˈzɔːbɪtənt/ /ɪɡˈzoɹbətənt/ /ɪɡˈzɔːbɪtənt/ more exorbitant most exorbitant adj
прекален
Exceeding proper limits; excessive or unduly high; extravagant.

exordium /ɛɡˈzɔɹdɪəm/ /ɛɡˈzɔːdɪəm/ exordia exordiums n
начало
(formal) A beginning.
въведение увод
The introduction to an essay or discourse.

exoteric /ˌɛksə(ʊ)ˈtɛɹɪk/ /ˌɛksəˈtɛɹɪk/ more exoteric most exoteric adj
общодостъпен
Of a doctrine, information, etc.: suitable to be imparted to the public without secrecy or other reservations.
разбираем
Capable of being fully or readily comprehended by the public; accessible; also, having an obvious application.

exotic /ɪɡˈzɑtɪk/ /ɪɡˈzɒtɪk/ more exotic most exotic adj
екзотичен
(gambling) Being or relating to various wagers, such as the trifecta, that involve betting on the finishing positions of multiple competitors across one or more races.

expand /ɛkˈspænd/ v
разширявам се увеличавам се
(transitive) To change (something) from a smaller form or size to a larger one; to spread out or lay open.
разширявам
(transitive) To increase the extent, number, volume or scope of (something).
развивам
(transitive, algebra) To rewrite (an expression) as a longer, yet equivalent sum of terms.
(intransitive, algebra, of an expression) To become, by rewriting, a longer, yet equivalent sum of terms.
излагам подробно
(intransitive) To speak or write at length or in detail.

expandable more expandable most expandable adj
разширяем
Having the capacity to be expanded.

expanse /ɛkˈspæns/ /ɪkˈspæns/ expanses n
простор шир
A wide stretch, usually of sea, sky, or land.
протежение
An amount of spread or stretch.

expansion /ɪkˈspænʃən/ expansions n
разширение
The fractional change in unit length per unit length per unit temperature change.
разширение разширяване
An act, process, or instance of expanding.

expansionism /ɛkˈspænʃənɪzəm/ expansionisms n
експанзиони́зъм
The policy, of a nation, of expanding its territory or its economic influence.

expansive /ɪkˈspænsɪv/ more expansive most expansive adj
обширен просторен
Comprehensive in scope or extent.
разширяем
Able to be expanded.

expatiate /ɛkˈspeɪʃɪeɪt/ /ɪkˈspeɪʃɪeɪt/ v
разпространявам се
To write or speak at length; to be copious in argument or discussion.
блуждая
(rare) To range at large, or without restraint.

expatriate /ɛksˈpeɪ.tɹi.eɪt/ /ɛksˈpeɪ.tɹi.ɪt/ /ɛksˈpætɹi.ɪt/ /ɛksˈpætɹɪ.eɪt/ expatriates n
заточеник
One who has been banished from one's own country.
изгнаник
One who lives outside one's own country.

expatriate /ɛksˈpeɪ.tɹi.eɪt/ /ɛksˈpeɪ.tɹi.ɪt/ /ɛksˈpætɹi.ɪt/ /ɛksˈpætɹɪ.eɪt/ v
заточавам
(transitive) To banish; to drive or force (a person) from his own country; to make an exile of.
изселвам се
(intransitive) To withdraw from one’s native country.
емигрирам
(intransitive) To renounce the rights and liabilities of citizenship where one is born and become a citizen of another country.

expect /ɛkˈspɛkt/ /ɪkˈspɛkt/ v
оча́ква се
To consider reasonably due.
оча́квам
(obsolete, transitive) To wait for; to await.

expectancy expectancies n
вероятност очакване
Expectation or anticipation; the state of expecting something.

expectant /ɪkˈspɛktənt/ more expectant most expectant adj
очакващ чакащ
Marked by expectation.
бременна
Pregnant.

expectation /ˌek.spekˈtæɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/ expectations n
очакване чакане
The act or state of expecting or looking forward to an event as about to happen.
вероятност надежда
That which is expected or looked for.

expectorate /ɪkˈspɛktəɹeɪt/ v
изкашлям изхрачвам
(ambitransitive) To cough up fluid from the lungs.

expectoration expectorations n
откашляне
(physiology) The action of expectorating, of ejecting phlegm or mucus from the throat or lungs by coughing, hawking, or spitting.
храчка
(physiology) That which is expectorated, as phlegm or mucus.

expediency /ɛk.ˈspiː.dɪ.ən.si/ expediencies n
удобство целесъобразност
(uncountable) The quality of being fit or suitable to effect some desired end or the purpose intended; suitability for particular circumstance or situation.

expedient /ɪkˈspiːdi.ənt/ more expedient most expedient adj
удобен целесъобразен
Suitable to effect some desired end or the purpose intended.
(obsolete) Expeditious, quick, rapid.

expedient /ɪkˈspiːdi.ənt/ expedients n
начин способ средство
A method or means for achieving a particular result, especially when direct or efficient; a resource.

expedite /ˈɛk.spəˌdaɪt/ /ˈɛk.spɪˌdaɪt/ v
способствам ускорявам
(transitive) To accelerate the progress of.
изпълнявам бързо
(transitive, by extension) To perform (a task) fast and efficiently.

expedition /ɛkspəˈdɪʃən/ expeditions n
експеди́ция
A trip, especially a long one, made by a person or a group of people for a specific purpose

expeditious /ɛkspɪˈdɪʃəs/ more expeditious most expeditious adj
бърз експедитивен
Fast, prompt, speedy.

expel /ɪkˈspɛl/ v
изхвърлям
To eject or erupt.
изключвам
(transitive) To remove from membership.
изгонвам
(transitive) To deport.

expend /ɛkˈspɛnd/ /ɪkˈspɛnd/ v
изразходвам харча
(transitive) to consume, exhaust (some resource)

expendable /ɪkˈspɛndəbəl/ more expendable most expendable adj
потребляем
Able to be expended; not inexhaustible.
за еднократна употреба
Designed for a single use; not reusable.
маловажен
Not essential or mandatory in order to achieve a goal.

expenditure /ɛkˈspɛndɪt͡ʃə/ /ɛkˈspɛndɪt͡ʃɚ/ /ɪkˈspɛndɪt͡ʃə/ /ɪkˈspɛndɪt͡ʃɚ/ expenditures n
разходване
(uncountable, countable) Act of expending or paying out.
разход
(uncountable, countable) The amount expended; expense; outlay.

expense /ɪkˈspɛns/ expenses n
изразхо́дване ра́зход разно́ски
A spending or consuming, often a disbursement of funds.
ра́зход разно́ски
The elimination or consumption of something, sometimes with the notion of loss or damage to the thing eliminated.

expensive /ɛkˈspɛnsɪv/ /ɪkˈspɛnsɪv/ more expensive most expensive adj
скъп
Having a high price or cost.

experience /ɪkˈspɪə.ɹɪəns/ /ɪkˈspɪɹ.i.əns/ experiences n
о́пит опит
The effect upon the judgment or feelings produced by any event, whether witnessed or participated in; personal and direct impressions as contrasted with description or fancies; personal acquaintance; actual enjoyment or suffering.
(uncountable) The knowledge thus gathered.
преживяване опит
(countable) A collection of events and/or activities from which an individual or group may gather knowledge, opinions, and skills.

experience /ɪkˈspɪə.ɹɪəns/ /ɪkˈspɪɹ.i.əns/ v
изпитвам преживявам
(transitive) To observe certain events; undergo a certain feeling or process; or perform certain actions that may alter one or contribute to one's knowledge, opinions, or skills.

experienced /ɪkˈspɪə.ɹɪənst/ /ɪkˈspɪɹ.i.ənst/ more experienced most experienced adj
о́питен
Having experience and skill in a subject.

experiment /ɛkˈspɛɹ.ɪ.mənt/ /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/ /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ɪ.mənt/ /ɪkˈspɪɹ.ə.mənt/ experiments n
експериме́нт о́пит
A test under controlled conditions made to either demonstrate a known truth, examine the validity of a hypothesis, or determine the efficacy or likelihood of something previously untried.

experiment /ɛkˈspɛɹ.ɪ.mənt/ /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/ /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ɪ.mənt/ /ɪkˈspɪɹ.ə.mənt/ v
експерименти́рам експериментирам
(transitive, obsolete) To test or ascertain by experiment; to try out; to make an experiment on.

experimental /ɪkspɛɹəˈmɛntəl/ /ɪkˌspɛɹəˈmɛntəl/ more experimental most experimental adj
експериментален опитен
Serving as an experiment; serving to experiment.

expert /ˈek.spɜːt/ /ˈɛk.spɜːt/ /ˈɛk.spɝt/ more expert most expert adj
вещ
Extraordinarily capable or knowledgeable.
експертен
Characteristic of an expert.

expert /ˈek.spɜːt/ /ˈɛk.spɜːt/ /ˈɛk.spɝt/ experts n
експе́рт
A person with extensive knowledge or ability in a given subject.

expiate /ˈɛk.spi.eɪt/ v
изкупвам
(ambitransitive) To atone or make reparation for.
(transitive) To wind up, bring to an end.

expiation /ɛkspiˈeɪʃən/ expiations n
изкупване
An act of atonement for a sin or wrongdoing.

expiatory more expiatory most expiatory adj
изкупителен
Of or pertaining to expiation.

expiration /ˌɛk.spaɪˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɛk.spəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ expirations n
издишване
The act or process of breathing out, or forcing air from the lungs through the nose or mouth
изтичане
Emission of volatile matter; exhalation.
последно издихание
(euphemism) The last emission of breath; death.
изтичане свършване
A cessation, extinction, ending

expiratory more expiratory most expiratory adj
издихателен
Of or pertaining to expiration

expire /ɛkˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ /ɪkˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ v
изтичам
(intransitive) To lapse and become invalid.
изпускам
(intransitive) To come to an end; to conclude.
(transitive) To bring to a close; to terminate.

explain /ɛkˈspleɪn/ /ɪkˈspleɪn/ v
обясня́вам
(ambitransitive) To make plain, manifest, or intelligible; to clear of obscurity; to illustrate the meaning of.
(obsolete) To make flat, smooth out.
(obsolete) To unfold or make visible.
(intransitive) To make something plain or intelligible.
давам обяснения обясня́вам
(transitive) To give a valid excuse for past behavior.

explanation /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/ explanations n
обясне́ние
The act or process of explaining.
Something that explains, makes understandable.
оправда́ние
A resolution of disputed points pursuant to discussion; a mutual clarification of disputed points; reconciliation.

explanatory /ɛkˈsplæn.ə.t(ə)ɹi/ /ɛkˈsplæn.ə.tɔː.ɹi/ /ɪkˈsplæn.ə.t(ə)ɹi/ /ɪkˈsplæn.ə.tɔː.ɹi/ more explanatory most explanatory adj
обяснителен
Intended to serve as an explanation.

expletive /ɪkˈspliːtɪv/ /ˈɛksplətɪv/ more expletive most expletive adj
вмъкнат
Serving to fill up, merely for effect, otherwise redundant.

expletive /ɪkˈspliːtɪv/ /ˈɛksplətɪv/ expletives n
вмъкната дума
(linguistics) A word without meaning added to fill a syntactic position.

explicit /ɪkˈsplɪsɪt/ more explicit most explicit adj
изричен
Very specific, clear, or detailed. [from 1609]

explode /ɪkˈsploʊd/ /ɪkˈspləʊd/ v
взривявам
(transitive) To destroy with an explosion.
взривявам експлодирам избухвам
(intransitive) To fly apart with sudden violent force; to blow up, to burst, to detonate, to go off.

exploit /ɪksˈplɔɪt/ /ˈɛksplɔɪt/ exploits n
по́двиг
A heroic or extraordinary deed.
постиже́ние
An achievement.

exploit /ɪksˈplɔɪt/ /ˈɛksplɔɪt/ v
експлоатирам използвам
(transitive) To use (something) to someone's advantage, such as one's own benefit or a society's benefit.
(transitive) To make unfair use of someone else's labor, person, or property to one's own advantage.

exploitation /ˌɛksplɔɪˈteɪʃn̩/ exploitations n
експлоата́ция
The act of utilizing something; industry.
The act or result of forcibly depriving someone of something to which they have a natural right.

exploration /ˌɛkspləˈɹeɪʃən/ explorations n
изсле́дване
The process of exploring.
The (pre-)mining process of finding and determining commercially viable ore deposits (after prospecting), also called mineral exploration.
изсле́дване проу́чване
The process of penetrating, or ranging over for purposes of (especially geographical) discovery.

explore /ɪkˈsplo(ː)ɹ/ /ɪkˈsploə/ /ɪkˈsplɔɹ/ /ɪkˈsplɔː/ v
изсле́двам
(transitive) To examine or investigate something systematically.
прегле́ждам
(intransitive, medicine) To examine diagnostically.
изуча́вам
(transitive) To (seek) experience first hand.

explorer /ɛkˈsplɔːɹə(ɹ)/ explorers n
изсле́довател
One who explores something
A person who by means of travel (notably an expedition) searches out new information.

explosion /ɛkˈsploʊ.ʒən/ /ɪkˈsploʊ.ʒən/ /ɪkˈspləʊ.ʒən/ explosions n
взрив експло́зия
A violent release of energy (sometimes mechanical, nuclear, or chemical); an act or instance of exploding.

explosive /ɛkˈspləʊsɪv/ /ɪkˈspləʊsɪv/ more explosive most explosive adj
взри́вен избухли́в
With the capability to, or likely to, explode.
взри́вен
Having the character of an explosion.
избухли́в
(slang) Easily driven to anger, usually with reference to a person.

explosive /ɛkˈspləʊsɪv/ /ɪkˈspləʊsɪv/ explosives n
взри́вно вещество́ експлози́в
Any explosive substance.

exponent /ɛkˈspəʊnənt/ /ɪkˈkspəʊnənt/ /ˈɛkspoʊnənt/ /ˈɛkspənənt/ exponents n
тълкувател
One who expounds, represents or advocates.
експонента
(mathematics) The number by which a value (called the base) is said to be raised to a power in exponentiation: for example, the 3 in 2^3=8.

exponential /ˌɛk.spoʊ.ˈnɛn.t͡ʃəl/ /ˌɛk.spəʊ.ˈnɛn.tʃəl/ adj
експоненциален
Relating to an exponent.
(mathematics) Expressed in terms of a power of e.

export /ɪksˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /ɪksˈpoət/ /ɪksˈpɔɹt/ /ɪksˈpɔːt/ /ˈɛks.po(ː)ɹt/ /ˈɛks.poət/ /ˈɛks.pɔɹt/ /ˈɛks.pɔːt/ adj
експортен за износ
Of or relating to exportation or exports.

export /ɪksˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /ɪksˈpoət/ /ɪksˈpɔɹt/ /ɪksˈpɔːt/ /ˈɛks.po(ː)ɹt/ /ˈɛks.poət/ /ˈɛks.pɔɹt/ /ˈɛks.pɔːt/ exports n
и́знос
(countable) Something that is exported.
експо́рт и́знос износ
(uncountable) The act of exporting.

export /ɪksˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /ɪksˈpoət/ /ɪksˈpɔɹt/ /ɪksˈpɔːt/ /ˈɛks.po(ː)ɹt/ /ˈɛks.poət/ /ˈɛks.pɔɹt/ /ˈɛks.pɔːt/ v
изнасям
(transitive) To carry away.
експортирам изнасям
(transitive) To sell (goods) to a foreign country.
прехвърлям
(transitive, computing) To send (data) from one program to another.

exporter exporters n
износи́тел
One who, or that which, exports: especially a person who or organization that exports or sells goods made in one country for delivery in another country.

expose /ɛkˈspoʊz/ /ɪkˈspoʊz/ /ɪkˈspəʊz/ v
откривам разкривам
(transitive) To reveal, uncover, make visible, bring to light, introduce (to).
експонирам
(transitive) To subject photographic film to light thereby recording an image.

exposed adj
незащитен открит
(usually followed by to) Vulnerable, susceptible.

exposition /ɛkspəˈzɪʃən/ expositions n
експози́ция изла́гане изло́жба описание
(authorship) The act or process of declaring or describing something through either speech or writing; the portions and aspects of a piece of writing that exist mainly to describe the setting, characters and other non-plot elements.
коментар
(authorship) An essay or speech in which any topic is discussed in detail.
експози́ция изла́гане
(music) The opening section of a movement in sonata form; the opening section of a fugue.

exposure /ɪkˈspoʊ.ʒɚ/ /ɪkˈspəʉ.ʒə(ɹ)/ /ɪkˈspəʊ.ʒə(ɹ)/ exposures n
излага́не
(uncountable) The condition of being exposed, uncovered, or unprotected.
изложе́ние
(countable, uncountable) That part which is facing or exposed to something, e.g. the sun, weather, sky, or a view.
експози́ция
(photography) An instance of taking a photograph.
(photography) The piece of film exposed to light.

expound /ɛkˈspaʊnd/ /ɪkˈspaʊnd/ v
обяснявам
(transitive) To set out the meaning of; to explain or discuss at length

express /ɛk.ˈspɹɛs/ /ɪkˈspɹɛs/ more express most express adj
бърз експресен
(not comparable) Moving or operating quickly, as a train not making local stops.
изричен
(comparable) Specific or precise; directly and distinctly stated; not merely implied.
точен
Truly depicted; exactly resembling.

express /ɛk.ˈspɹɛs/ /ɪkˈspɹɛs/ expresses n
експре́с
A mode of transportation, often a train, that travels quickly or directly.

express /ɛk.ˈspɹɛs/ /ɪkˈspɹɛs/ v
изразявам изразя изстисквам
(transitive) To convey or communicate; to make known or explicit.

expression /ɛkˈspɹɛʃ.ən/ /ɪkˈspɹɛʃ.ən/ expressions n
изразя́ване
A particular way of phrasing an idea.
и́зраз
A colloquialism or idiom.
(mathematics) An arrangement of symbols denoting values, operations performed on them, and grouping symbols.
израже́ние
A facial appearance usually associated with an emotion.

expressionism expressionisms n
експресиони́зъм експресионизъм
A movement in the arts in which the artist did not depict objective reality, but rather a subjective expression of their inner experiences

expressionless more expressionless most expressionless adj
безизразен
without expression

expressive /ɪkˈspɹɛsɪv/ more expressive most expressive adj
изразителен
Effectively conveying thought or feeling.

expressly /ɪkˈspɹɛsli/ adv
изрично категорично
In an express or explicit manner; in a clear or specific manner.

expropriate v
отчуждавам
(transitive) To deprive a person of (their private property) for public use.

expropriation /ɛksˌpɹoʊpɹiˈeɪʃən/ expropriations n
отчуждаване
The act of expropriating; the surrender of a claim to private property; the act of depriving of private propriety rights.

expulsion /ɪkˈspʌlʃən/ expulsions n
изгонване отстраняване
The act of expelling or the state of being expelled.

expunge /ɛkˈspʌnd͡ʒ/ /ɪkˈspʌnd͡ʒ/ v
задрасквам
(transitive) To erase or strike out.
премахвам
(transitive) To eliminate completely; to annihilate.

exquisite /ɪkˈskwɪzɪt/ /ˈɛkskwɪzɪt/ more exquisite most exquisite adj
изискан изящен
Especially fine or pleasing; exceptional.

exsanguine more exsanguine most exsanguine adj
анемичен
Lacking blood; anemic

exscind /ɛk(s)ˈsɪnd/ /ɪk(s)ˈsɪnd/ v
изрязвам режа
(chiefly, medicine, surgery) To cut out.

extant /ɛkˈstænt/ /ˈɛk.stənt/ adj
наличен съществуващ
Still in existence; not having disappeared.

extemporaneous /əksˌtɛmpɚˈeɪni.əs/ /ɛksˌtɛm.pɜː(ɹ)ˈeɪn.i.əs/ more extemporaneous most extemporaneous adj
импровизиран
With inadequate preparation or without advance thought; offhand.

extemporize v
импровизирам
(intransitive) To perform or speak without prior planning or thought; to act in an impromptu manner; to improvise.

extend /ɛkˈstɛnd/ v
простирам се
(intransitive) To possess a certain extent; to cover an amount of space.
протягам удължавам
(transitive) To cause to increase in extent.
продължавам
(transitive) To cause to last for a longer period of time.
протягам
(transitive) To bestow; to offer; to impart; to apply.

extended /ɛkˈstɛndəd/ /ɛkˈstɛndɪd/ more extended most extended adj
удължен
Longer in length or extension; elongated.
протегнат
Stretched out or pulled out; expanded.
продължителен
Lasting longer; protracted.
обширен
Having a large scope or range; extensive.

extensibility extensibilities n
разтегаемост
The capability of being extended

extensible more extensible most extensible adj
разтегателен
Capable of being extended.

extension /ɛkˈstɛnʃən/ /ɪkˈstɛnʃən/ extensions n
отсрочка
(banking, finance) A written engagement on the part of a creditor, allowing a debtor further time to pay a debt.
екстензия
(medicine) The operation of stretching a broken bone so as to bring the fragments into the same straight line.
междуградска
(telecommunication) A numerical code used to indicate a specific telephone in a telecommunication network.
протягане разтягане
(ring theory, of an ideal in the domain of a ring homomorphism) The ideal in the codomain generated by the image of the given ideal under the given homomorphism.

extensive /ɛksˈtɛn.sɪv/ /ɪkˈstɛn.sɪv/ more extensive most extensive adj
пространен
(figurative) Considerable in amount.

extent /ɪkˈstɛnt/ extents n
обхват
A range of values or locations.
протежение размер
The space, area, volume, etc., to which something extends.

extenuate /-juː/ /ɛk-/ /ɪkˈstɛnjəˌweɪt/ /ɪkˈstɛnjʊeɪt/ v
изтънявам
To make (someone or something) slender or thin; to emaciate, to waste.

exterior /ɛkˈstɪəɹɪə/ /ɛkˈstɪɹiɚ/ /ɪkˈstɪəɹɪə/ /ɪkˈstɪɹiɚ/ adj
въ́ншен
Relating to the outside parts or surface of something.

exterior /ɛkˈstɪəɹɪə/ /ɛkˈstɪɹiɚ/ /ɪkˈstɪəɹɪə/ /ɪkˈstɪɹiɚ/ exteriors n
външност
The outside part, parts or surface of something.

exterminate /ɛkˈstəː.mɪ.neɪt/ /ɛkˈstɝ.mɪ.neɪt/ /ɪkˈstəː.mɪ.neɪt/ /ɪkˈstɝ.mɪ.neɪt/ v
изтребвам
(transitive) To kill all of (a population of pests or undesirables), usually intentionally.
унищожавам
(figuratively, transitive) To bring a definite end to; finish completely.

external /ɛksˈtɜː.nəl/ /ɛksˈtɝ.nəl/ /ɪksˈtɜː.nəl/ /ɪksˈtɝ.nəl/ more external most external adj
въ́ншен
Provided by something or someone outside of the entity (object, group, company etc.) considered.

extinct /ɛkˈstɪŋkt/ /ɪkˈstɪŋkt/ adj
изгаснал
(dated) Extinguished, no longer alight (of fire, candles etc.)
No longer used; obsolete, discontinued.
(geology) No longer active.
измрял
(of a group of organisms, as a species) No longer in existence; having died out.

extinction /ɪkˈstɪŋkʃən/ extinctions n
загасване потушаване
The action of making or becoming extinct; annihilation.

extinguish /ɪkˈstɪŋ.ɡwɪʃ/ v
гася потушавам
(transitive) To put out, as in fire; to end burning; to quench.
унищожавам
(transitive) To destroy or abolish something.
изтребвам
(transitive, literally) To hunt down (a species) to extinction.

extinguisher /ɛkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃə(ɹ)/ /ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃə(ɹ)/ extinguishers n
пожарогасител
One who, or that which, extinguishes something.

extirpate /ˈɛkstəpeɪt/ /ˈɛkstɚpeɪt/ v
изкореня́вам
(transitive) To pull up by the roots; uproot.
унищожа́вам
(transitive) To destroy completely; to annihilate,

extirpation extirpations n
изкореняване
The act of extirpating or uprooting.

extol /ɪkˈstoʊl/ /ɪkˈstəʊl/ v
възхвалявам
To praise; to make high.

extort /ɪkˈstɔː(ɹ)t/ v
изтръгвам
(transitive) To take or seize from an unwilling person by physical force, menace, duress, torture, or any undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity.

extortion /ɪkˈstɔɹʃən/ /ɪkˈstɔːʃən/ extortions n
изну́дване шанта́ж
The practice of extorting money or other property by the use of force or threats.

extra /ˈɛkstɹə/ more extra most extra adj
допълнителен извънреден
(not comparable) Beyond what is due, usual, expected, or necessary; extraneous; additional; supernumerary.

extra /ˈɛkstɹə/ adv
особено
(informal) To an extraordinary degree.

extra /ˈɛkstɹə/ extras n
извънредно издание
An extra edition of a newspaper, which is printed outside of the normal printing cycle, for example to report an important late-breaking event.

extract /ɛksˈtɹækt/ /ɪksˈtɹækt/ /ˈɛkstɹækt/ extracts n
екстракт
Something that is extracted or drawn out.
A decoction, solution, or infusion made by drawing out from any substance that which gives it its essential and characteristic virtue
A solid preparation obtained by evaporating a solution of a drug, etc., or the fresh juice of a plant (distinguished from an abstract).
извадка извлечение
A portion of a book or document, incorporated distinctly in another work; a citation; a quotation.

extract /ɛksˈtɹækt/ /ɪksˈtɹækt/ /ˈɛkstɹækt/ v
вадя изваждам извличам
(transitive) To draw out; to pull out; to remove forcibly from a fixed position, as by traction or suction, etc.

extraction /ɪkˈstɹækʃən/ extractions n
вадене изваждане
An act of extracting or the condition of being extracted.
произход
(dated) A person's origin or ancestry.
вадене
(dentistry) A removal of a tooth from its socket.

extradite /ˈɛkstɹədaɪt/ v
екстради́рам
(transitive) To remove a person from one state to another by legal process.

extradition extraditions n
екстради́ране екстради́ция
A formal process by which a criminal suspect held by one government or jurisdiction is handed over to another government or jurisdiction for trial or, if the suspect has already been tried and found guilty, to serve his or her sentence.

extrajudicial adj
извънсъде́бен
(legal, of a punishment) Carried out without legal authority.

extramarital /ˌɛkstɹəˈmæɹɪtəl/ adj
извънбра́чен
Occurring outside marriage.

extramural adj
задочен
Describing teaching of students who are not resident at such an institution.

extraneous /ekˈstɹæɪ.ni.əs/ /ɛkˈstɹeɪ.ni.əs/ /ɪkˈstɹeɪ.ni.əs/ adj
въ́ншен чужд
Not belonging to, or dependent upon, a thing; without or beyond a thing; foreign

extraordinary /ɪks.tɹɑː.ˈɔː.dɪn.nə.ɹiː/ /ɪksˈtɹɔː(ɹ)dɪnəɹi/ /ɪksˈtɹɔː(ɹ)dɪnɹi/ /ˌɛkstɹəˈɔː(ɹ)dɪnəɹi/ /ˌɛkstɹəˈɔː(ɹ)dɪnɹi/ more extraordinary most extraordinary adj
необикновен
Not ordinary; exceptional; unusual.

extrasensory perception /ˌɛkstɹəˈsɛnsəɹi pəˈsɛpʃən/ n
извънсензорно възприятие
The supposed ability to obtain information without the use of normal sensory channels.

extraterrestrial /ˌɛk.stɹə.təˈɹɛs.tɹi.əl/ more extraterrestrial most extraterrestrial adj
извънзе́мен извънземен
Originating from outside of the Earth's atmosphere, from space, or from another planet; alien to Earth or its environment.

extraterrestrial /ˌɛk.stɹə.təˈɹɛs.tɹi.əl/ extraterrestrials n
извънзе́мен извънзе́мна
A being originating from outside of the Earth's atmosphere, from space, or from another planet; an alien.

extravagance /ɪkˈstɹævəɡəns/ extravagances n
разточителство
Excessive or superfluous expenditure of money.
чудатост
Prodigality, as of anger, love, expression, imagination, or demands.

extravagant /ɪkˈstɹævəɡənt/ more extravagant most extravagant adj
екстравага́нтен
Exceeding the bounds of something; roving; hence, foreign.
прекоме́рен
Exorbitant.

extravaganza /ɪkˌstɹæv.əˈɡæn.zə/ extravaganzas extravaganze n
зре́лищно представле́ние
An instance of fantastical, unrestrained, lavish, or chaotic behaviour or conduct.

extreme /ɛkˈstɹiːm/ /ɪkˈstɹim/ /ɪkˈstɹiːm/ extremer extremest more extreme most extreme adj
краен най-далечен
Of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost.
екстремен
In the greatest or highest degree; intense.
Of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment.
извънреден
Excessive, or far beyond the norm.
драстичен
Drastic, or of great severity.
последен
(archaic) Ultimate, final or last.

extreme /ɛkˈstɹiːm/ /ɪkˈstɹim/ /ɪkˈstɹiːm/ extremes n
крайност
The greatest or utmost point, degree or condition.

extremely /ɪksˈtɹiːmli/ more extremely most extremely adv
кра́йно
(degree) To an extreme degree.

extremism /ɛkˈstɹiː.mɪ.zəm/ /ɪkˈstɹi.mɪ.zəm/ /ɪkˈstɹiː.mɪ.zəm/ extremisms n
екстреми́зъм екстремизъм
Extreme ideas or actions, primarily in politics or religion.

extremist /ɛkˈstɹiːmɪst/ /ɪkˈstɹiːmɪst/ more extremist most extremist adj
екстреми́стки
Holding extreme views, especially on a political or religious subject.

extremist /ɛkˈstɹiːmɪst/ /ɪkˈstɹiːmɪst/ extremists n
екстреми́ст екстреми́стка
(political) A person who holds extreme views, especially one who advocates such views; a radical or fanatic.

extremity /-ɾi/ /ɛk-/ /ɪkˈstɹɛməti/ /ɪkˈstɹɛmɪti/ extremities extremitys n
край
The most extreme or furthest point of something. [from c. 1400]
крайност
An extreme measure.
крайник
A hand or foot. [from early 15th c.]

extremum /ɪkˈstɹiːməm/ extrema extremums n
екстре́мум
(mathematics) A point, or value that is a maximum or a minimum.

extricate /ˈɛks.tɹɪ.keɪt/ v
измъквам освобождавам
(transitive) To free, disengage, loosen, or untangle.

extrinsic /ɛks.ˈtɹɪn.zɪk/ /ɪks.ˈtɹɪn.zɪk/ more extrinsic most extrinsic adj
външен несвойствен
external; separable from the thing itself; inessential
чужд
not belonging to something; outside

extrude /ɪk.ˈstruːd/ v
избутвам изтиквам
To push or thrust out.
щанцовам
(transitive) To form or shape (a metal, plastic etc.) by forcing it through a die or an opening.

extrusion extrusions n
избутване изтикване
A manufacturing process where a billet of material is pushed and/or drawn through a die to create a shaped rod, rail or pipe.

exuberance /ɛksˈjuː.bɜːɹ.əns/ /ˈɛɡ.ʒuː.bɜːɹ.əns/ exuberances n
изобилие
(uncountable) The quality of being exuberant; cheerful or vigorous enthusiasm; liveliness.

exuberant /ɪɡˈzuːbəɹənt/ more exuberant most exuberant adj
изобилен
(literary, of things that grow) Abundant, luxuriant.

exude /ɪkˈsud/ /ɪɡˈzjuːd/ /ɪɡˈzud/ v
изпотявам се отделям се
(transitive) To discharge through pores or incisions, as moisture or other liquid matter; to give out.

exult /ɪɡˈzʌlt/ v
ликувам
(intransitive) To rejoice; to be very happy, especially in triumph.

exultant adj
ликуващ
Very happy, especially at someone else's defeat or failure.

exultation /ˌɛɡzʌlˈteɪʃən/ exultations n
ликуване
The act of exulting; great joy at success or victory, or at any advantage gained; rapturous delight

eyalet eyalets n
еяле́т
(historical) A former administrative division or province of the Ottoman Empire.

eye /aɪ/ eyen eyes eyne n
око́ око
An organ through which animals see.
The ability to notice what others might miss.
A loop forming part of anything, or a hole through anything, to receive a hook, pin, rope, shaft, etc.; for example, at the end of a tie bar in a bridge truss, through a crank, at the end of a rope, or through a millstone.
ухо око
A hole at the blunt end of a needle through which thread is passed.
One of the holes in certain kinds of cheese.

eye /aɪ/ v
наблюдавам
(transitive) To carefully or appraisingly observe (someone or something).

eye for an eye n
о́ко за о́ко о́ко за о́ко, зъб за зъб
(idiom) Compensation for injury caused by a person, in the form of inflicting an identical injury on that person.

eye gunk n
гу́рели гу́рли
(colloquial, informal) rheum of the eye; sleep

eye socket eye sockets n
о́чна кухина́
(anatomy, ophthalmology) The bony cavity which contains the eyeball and its associated muscles, vessels, and nerves. In humans, seven bones make up each bony orbit.

eye-catching more eye-catching most eye-catching adj
засукан привлекателен
visually attractive
атрактивен привлекателен
that attracts the attention; attention-grabbing

eyeball eyeballs n
о́чна я́бълка
The ball of the eye.

eyebright eyebrights n
очанка
Any of the flowering plants of the genus Euphrasia, originally as used to treat eye infections. [from 16th c.]

eyebrow /ˈaɪˌbɹaʊ/ eyebrows n
ве́жда вежда
The hair that grows over the bone ridge above the eye socket.

eyebrow pencil eyebrow pencils n
мо́лив за ве́жди
Makeup in a pencil-like applicator used to define or draw on the eyebrows.

eyeglass /ˈaɪˌɡlæs/ eyeglasses n
леща
An artificial lens, especially one of a pair.
монокъл
A monocle.

eyelash /ˈaɪlæʃ/ eyelashes n
ми́гла ресни́ца
(anatomy, dermatology) One of the hairs which grows along the edge of eyelids.

eyelid /ˈaɪ.lɪd/ eyelids n
клепач клепка
A thin skin membrane that covers and moves over an eye.

eyepiece eyepieces n
окуляр
The lens (or the component containing a combination of lenses) at the eye end of a microscope or telescope by which the image is viewed.

eyeshade eyeshades n
козирка
(countable) A type of headgear for shielding the eyes from glaring light, usually consisting of a visor and a headband, more popular among indoor workers in the late-nineteenth and early-twentieth centuries than today.
козирка сенки
(not countable) A cosmetic product which may be applied to the upper eyelid and to the area near the eye to change skin coloration.

eyeshot eyeshots n
зрително поле
Range of vision, a distance in which something is visible.

eyesight /ˈaɪˌsaɪt/ eyesights n
зре́ние
Vision or the faculty of sight.

eyewitness eyewitnesses n
очевидец
Someone who sees an event and can report or testify about it. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

eyrie /ˈaɪ.ɹi/ /ˈɛ.ɹi/ /ˈɛə.ɹi/ /ˈɪ.ɹi/ /ˈɪə.ɹi/ eyries n
[[орлов|орло́во]] [[гнездо́]]
The nest of a bird of prey.

fable /ˈfeɪbəl/ fables n
ба́сня при́тча
A fictitious narrative intended to enforce some useful truth or precept, usually with animals, etc. as characters; an apologue. Prototypically, Aesop's Fables.
изми́слица
Any story told to excite wonder; common talk; the theme of talk.
Fiction; untruth; falsehood.

fable /ˈfeɪbəl/ v
съчинявам басни
(intransitive, archaic) To compose fables; hence, to write or speak fiction; to write or utter what is not true.
измислям
(transitive, archaic) To make up; to devise, and speak of, as true or real; to tell of falsely; to recount in the form of a fable.

fabled more fabled most fabled adj
измислен приказен
Known only in fables; fictitious.
легендарен
Made known by fables or reputation; legendary, famed.

fabliau fabliaux n
фаблио́
A short, farcical, often bawdy tale of a genre written in the North of France in the 12th, 13th and 14th centuries.

fabric /ˈfæb.ɹɪk/ fabrics n
зда́ние постро́йка
(now, rare) An edifice or building.
строеж
(archaic) The act of constructing, construction, fabrication.
структу́ра
(figurative) The framework underlying a structure.
плат тъка́н материя
A material made of fibers, a textile or cloth.

fabric softener /ˈfæbrɪk ˈsɑfənər/ /ˈfæbrɪk ˈsɒfənər/ /ˈfæbrɪk ˈsɔfənər/ fabric softeners n
омекотител
A chemical agent used to prevent static cling and make fabric softer by coating the surface of the cloth fibers with a thin layer of chemicals; these chemicals have lubricant properties and are electrically conductive, thus making the fibers feel smoother and preventing buildup of static electricity; usually available as a liquid or as dryer sheets.

fabricate /ˈfæb.ɹɪ.keɪt/ v
конструирам строя
(transitive) To form into a whole by uniting its parts; to construct; to build.
произвеждам фабрикувам
(transitive) To form by art and labor; to manufacture; to produce.
изфабрикувам
(transitive) To invent and form; to forge; to devise falsely.

fabrication /fæbɹɪˈkeɪʃən/ fabrications n
производство фабрикуване
(uncountable) The act of fabricating, framing, or constructing; construction; manufacture
фалшификат
(countable) That which is fabricated; a falsehood

fabulist /ˈfæbjəlɪst/ fabulists n
баснописец
A person who writes or tells fables.

fabulous /ˈfæbjʊləs/ more fabulous most fabulous adj
баснословен легендарен
Of or relating to fable, myth or legend.
баснословен
Characteristic of fables; marvelous, extraordinary, incredible.
чудесен преувеличен
(slang) Very good; outstanding, wonderful.

facade /fəˈsɑːd/ facades n
фаса́да
(programming) An object serving as a simplified interface to a larger body of code, as in the facade pattern.

face /feɪs/ /feːs/ faces n
лице́ лице
(anatomy) The front part of the head of a human or other animal, featuring the eyes, nose, and mouth, and the surrounding area.
грима́са о́браз
(in expressions such as 'make a face') A distorted facial expression; an expression of displeasure, insult, etc.
и́мидж лик
Public image; outward appearance.
фаса́да
Any surface, especially a front or outer one.
стена́
(geometry) Any of the flat bounding surfaces of a polyhedron; more generally, any of the bounding pieces of a polytope of any dimension.

face /feɪs/ /feːs/ v
излизам насреща
(transitive, of a person or animal) To position oneself or itself so as to have one's face closest to (something).
(transitive) To deal with (a difficult situation or person); to accept (facts, reality, etc.) even when undesirable.
гледам към
(transitive, of an object) To have its front closest to, or in the direction of (something else).

face cloth face cloths n
къ́рпа за лице́
A small cloth used to wash one's face.

face to face adv
лице́ в лице́
In person; directly; in the physical presence of somebody.

facecloth facecloths n
кърпа за лице
A flannel for washing the face.

faceoff faceoffs n
була
(ice hockey) The method used to begin play in ice hockey.

facet /ˈfæsɪt/ facets n
стена́
Any one of the flat surfaces cut into a gem.
страна́
One among many similar or related, yet still distinct things.
фасе́та
(anatomy) One member of a compound eye, as found in insects and crustaceans.

facet /ˈfæsɪt/ v
шлифовам
To cut a facet into a gemstone.

facetious /fəˈsiːʃəs/ more facetious most facetious adj
закачлив шеговит
Treating serious issues with (often deliberately) inappropriate humour; flippant.
забавен
Pleasantly humorous; jocular.

facial /ˈfeɪ.ʃəl/ adj
лицев
(medicine, relational) Concerned with or used in improving the appearance of the face.

facile /ˈfä.sʌɪl/ /ˈfæs.aɪl/ /ˈfæs.əl/ [ˈfæs.ɫ̩] more facile most facile adj
лесен лесно постижим
(now, usually, derogatory) Easy; contemptibly easy. [from 15th c.]
гъвкав податлив
(now, _, rare) Amiable, flexible, easy to get along with. [from 16th c.]

facilitate /fəˈsɪləteɪt/ /fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/ v
благоприятствам облекча облекчавам спомагам спомогна улесня
To make easy or easier.
способствам
To help bring about.

facilitation /fəˌsɪləˈteɪʃən/ /fəˌsɪlɪˈteɪʃən/ facilitations n
благоприятстване улесняване
The act of facilitating or making easy.
(physiology) The process of synapses becoming more capable of transmitting the same type of signal each time certain types of sensory signals pass through sequences of these synapses.

facility /fəˈsɪlɪti/ facilities n
лекота́ леснина́
The fact of being easy, or easily done; absence of difficulty; simplicity. [from 16th c.]
сръ́чност уме́ние
Dexterity of speech or action; skill, talent. [from 16th c.]
обору́дване приспособление съоръже́ние
The physical means or contrivances to make something (especially a public service) possible; the required equipment, infrastructure, location etc. [from 19th c.]
съоръжение
An institution specially designed for a specific purpose, such as incarceration, military use, or scientific experimentation.

facing /ˈfeɪsɪŋ/ facings n
облицовка
The most external portion of exterior siding.

fact /fækt/ facts n
факт
Something actual as opposed to invented.
Something which is real.
Something concrete used as a basis for further interpretation.
An objective consensus on a fundamental reality that has been agreed upon by a substantial number of experts.
Information about a particular subject, especially actual conditions and/or circumstances.
(databases) An individual value or measurement at the lowest level of granularity in a data warehouse.

faction /ˈfæk.ʃn̩/ /ˈfæk.ʃən/ factions n
кли́ка фра́кция
(countable) A group of people, especially within a political organization, which expresses a shared belief or opinion different from people who are not part of the group.
раздо́р разногла́сие
(uncountable) Strife; discord.

factious /ˈfækʃəs/ more factious most factious adj
разколнически
Of, pertaining to, or caused by factions.

factitious /fækˈtɪʃəs/ more factitious most factitious adj
изкуствен
Created by humans; artificial.
престорен фалшив
Counterfeit, fabricated, fake.

factor /ˈfæk.tə/ /ˈfæk.tɚ/ factors n
аге́нт фа́ктор
(obsolete) A doer, maker; a person who does things for another person or organization.
фа́ктор
An agent or representative.
(legal)
A business organization that lends money on accounts receivable or buys and collects accounts receivable.
A commission agent.
A person or business organization that provides money for another's new business venture; one who finances another's business.
One of the elements, circumstances, or influences which contribute to produce a result.
(mathematics) Any of various objects multiplied together to form some whole.
(economics) A resource used in the production of goods or services, a factor of production.
(Scotland) A steward or bailiff of an estate.
коефицие́нт мно́жител фа́ктор
(causal analysis) Influence; a phenomenon that affects the nature, the magnitude, and/or the timing of a consequence.

factor /ˈfæk.tə/ /ˈfæk.tɚ/ v
разлагам на множители
(transitive) To find all the factors of (a number or other mathematical object) (the objects that divide it evenly).

factorial /fækˈtɔːɹi.əl/ factorials n
факториа́л факториел
(mathematics, combinatorics) The result of multiplying a given number of consecutive integers from 1 to the given number. In equations, it is symbolized by an exclamation mark (!). For example, 5! = 1 × 2 × 3 × 4 × 5 = 120.

factory /ˈfæk.tə.ɹi/ /ˈfæk.tɚ.i/ /ˈfæk.tɹi/ factories n
заво́д фа́брика
A building or other place where manufacturing takes place. [from 17th c.]

factotum /fækˈtoʊ.təm/ /fækˈtəʊ.təm/ factota factotums n
момче за всичко
A jack of all trades.

factual /ˈfæk.(t)ʃ(ʊ)əl/ /ˈfæk.tj(ʊ)əl/ /ˈfæk.tʃ(u)əl/ /ˈfɛk.(t)ʃ(ʉː)əl/ more factual most factual adj
действи́телен факти́чески
Pertaining to or consisting of objective claims.

facultative /ˈfæ.kəl.tə.tɪv/ /ˈfæ.kəlˌteɪ.tɪv/ more facultative most facultative adj
незадължителен факултативен
Not obligate; optional, discretionary or elective.

faculty /ˈfæ.kəl.ti/ faculties n
факулте́т факултет
A division of a university.
спосо́бност уме́ние
(Often in the plural) : an ability, power, or skill.

fade /feɪd/ fader fadest adj
блудкав
(archaic) Weak; insipid; tasteless.

fade /feɪd/ v
вехна увяхвам
(intransitive) To grow weak; to lose strength; to decay; to perish gradually; to wither, as a plant.
избелявам обезцветявам се
(intransitive) To lose freshness, color, or brightness; to become faint in hue or tint; hence, to be wanting in color.
заглъхвам
(intransitive) To sink away; to disappear gradually; to grow dim; to vanish.

fadeless adj
неувяхващ
Not fading; eternal

fag /fæɡ/ fags n
педал педера́ст
(chiefly, US, Canada, vulgar, usually, _, offensive) A homosexual man, especially (usually, _, derogatory) an effeminate or unusual one.

faience /ˈfaɪ.əns/ faiences n
фаянс
A type of tin-glazed earthenware ceramic, used domestically for tableware and in architecture as a decorative material.

fail /feɪl/ v
не [[сполу́чвам]] не [[успя́вам]]
(intransitive) To be unsuccessful.
провалям
(transitive) Not to achieve a particular stated goal. (Usage note: The direct object of this word is usually an infinitive.)
не [[рабо́тя]] отка́звам
(transitive) To be wanting to, to be insufficient for, to disappoint, to desert; to disappoint one's expectations.

failing /ˈfeɪ.lɪŋ/ failings n
грешка недостатък
weakness; defect

failing /ˈfeɪ.lɪŋ/ preposition
ако не в отсъствие на
If what follows is not possible; without.

failure /ˈfeɪ.ljə/ /ˈfeɪ.ljɚ/ failures n
неуспех несполука
State or condition of not meeting a desirable or intended objective, opposite of success.
неуда́чник прова́л
An object, person or endeavour in a state of failure or incapable of success.
повре́да
Termination of the ability of an item to perform its required function; breakdown.

fain /feɪn/ more fain most fain adj
охотен склонен
(archaic) Well-pleased, glad.
доволен
(archaic) Satisfied, contented.

fain /feɪn/ fainer fainest adv
охотно
(archaic) With joy; gladly.

faint /feɪnt/ fainter faintest adj
слаб немощен неотчетлив неясен
(of a being) Lacking strength; weak; languid; inclined to lose consciousness
неотчетлив неясен плах
Lacking courage, spirit, or energy; cowardly; dejected

faint /feɪnt/ faints n
припадане
The act of fainting, syncope.
припадък
(rare) The state of one who has fainted; a swoon.

faint /feɪnt/ v
припадам
(intransitive) To lose consciousness through a lack of oxygen or nutrients to the brain, usually as a result of suddenly reduced blood flow (may be caused by emotional trauma, loss of blood or various medical conditions).
(intransitive) To decay; to disappear; to vanish.

faint-hearted more faint-hearted most faint-hearted adj
малодушен
Lacking courage; timid

fainthearted more fainthearted most fainthearted adj
малодушен страхлив
Faint of heart; irresolute; fearful.

faintly /ˈfeɪntli/ faintlier faintliest adv
бледо слабо
In a faint manner; very quietly or lightly.

faintness faintnesses n
прималяване слабост
The property of being or feeling faint.

fair /feː(ə)/ /fɛə/ /fɛɚ/ /fɛː/ /fɪə/ fairer fairest adj
красив хубав невинен неопетнен
Unblemished (figuratively or literally); clean and pure; innocent.
рус
Light in color, pale, particularly with regard to skin tone but also referring to blond hair.
справедли́в
Just, equitable.
задоволителен значителен
Adequate, reasonable, or decent, but not excellent.
попътен
(nautical, of a wind) Favorable to a ship's course.

fair /feː(ə)/ /fɛə/ /fɛɚ/ /fɛː/ /fɪə/ fairs n
панаи́р
A community gathering to celebrate and exhibit local achievements.
An event for professionals in a trade to learn of new products and do business, a trade fair.
паза́р панаи́р
An event for public entertainment and trade, a market.

fair /feː(ə)/ /fɛə/ /fɛɚ/ /fɛː/ /fɪə/ v
подравнявам
(transitive) To bring into perfect alignment (especially about rivet holes when connecting structural members).

fair copy fair copies n
белова
A handwritten document that has been written neatly and correctly without scratch-outs and revisions.

fair play n
честна игра
Good behavior; conduct (in sports or another endeavor) that is respectful of the rules, the spirit of the activity, and the adversary.

fair sex n
жените
(idiom, dated, now, sometimes, offensive) Women collectively.

fair wind fair winds n
попътен вятър
(nautical) A favourable wind, i.e. one blowing in the desired direction of travel for the vessel.

fair-minded /ˈfɛ(ə)ɹˌmaɪndɪd/ /ˈfɛːˌmaɪndɪd/ /ˌfɛ(ə)ɹˈmaɪndɪd/ /ˌfɛːˈmaɪndɪd/ more fair-minded most fair-minded adj
безпристрастен справедлив
Impartial and unbiased.

fairing /ˈfɛəɹɪŋ/ /ˈfɛɹɪŋ/ fairings n
обтекател
A structure on various parts of a vehicle, for example an aircraft, automobile, or motorcycle, that produces a smooth exterior and reduces drag. [from 20th c.]

fairly /ˈfɛə(ɹ).li/ /ˈfɛɹ.li/ more fairly most fairly adv
безпристра́стно справедли́во
(manner) In a fair manner; fair; not biased or skewed or favouring a certain party
че́стно
Honestly; properly.
горе-долу сравни́телно
(degree) Partly, not fully; somewhat.

fairness /ˈfɛəɹ.nəs/ fairnesses n
безпристра́стие справедли́вост
The property of being fair or equitable.

fairway /ˈfɛəweɪ/ /ˈfɛɹweɪ/ fairways n
талвег фарва́тер
(nautical) A navigable channel in a harbour, offshore etc; the usual course taken by vessels in such places.

fairy /ˈfeːɹi/ /ˈfɛə̯ɹi/ /ˈfɛɹi/ /ˈfɛːɹi/ fairies n
ви́ла магьо́сница наре́чница ори́сница самови́ла фе́я
A mythical being with magical powers, known in many sizes and descriptions, although often depicted in modern illustrations only as a small sprite with gauze-like wings, and revered in some modern forms of paganism.
педера́ст
(Northern England, US, derogatory, colloquial) A male homosexual, especially one who is effeminate.

fairy tale fairy tales n
измислица при́казка
A folktale or literary story featuring fairies or similar fantasy characters.
измислица
(uncountable) The literary genre of these stories.
A story presented as true that is not believable.

fairy-tale adj
приказен
Of the nature of a fairy tale; as if from a fairy tale.

fait accompli /ˌfeɪt.əˈkɔm.pli/ /ˌfeɪt.əˌkɔmˈpli/ faits accomplis n
свършен факт
An accomplished fact, something that has already occurred.

faith /feɪθ/ faiths n
вя́ра вяра
A trust or confidence in the intentions or abilities of a person, object, or ideal from prior empirical evidence.
(obsolete) Credibility or truth.
вероизпове́дание вя́ра
A religious or spiritual belief system.

faithful /ˈfeɪθ.fəl/ more faithful most faithful adj
ве́рен пре́дан
Loyal; adhering firmly to person or cause.
вярващ
Having faith.
достоверен правдив
Consistent with reality.

faithfully /ˈfeɪθfəli/ more faithfully most faithfully adv
вярно точно
In a faithful manner.

fake /feɪ̯k/ faker fakest more fake most fake adj
подпра́вен фалши́в фалшифици́ран
Not real; false, fraudulent

fake /feɪ̯k/ fakes n
фалшифика́т
Something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently.
витка
(nautical) One of the circles or windings of a cable or hawser, as it lies in a coil; a single turn or coil.

fake /feɪ̯k/ v
подпра́вя подпра́вям фалшифици́рам
(transitive) To make a counterfeit, to counterfeit, to forge, to falsify.
[[нави́вам]] [[въже́]]
(nautical) To coil (a rope, line, or hawser), by winding alternately in opposite directions, in layers usually of zigzag or figure of eight form, to prevent twisting when running out.

faker /ˈfeɪkɚ/ fakers n
симулант
One who fakes something.

fakir /fɑˈkiɹ/ /fəˈkiɹ/ /fəˈkɪəɹ/ /ˈfeɪkəɹ/ fakirs n
факи́р факир
(Hinduism, more, _, loosely) An ascetic mendicant, especially one who performs feats of endurance or apparent magic.

falafel /fəˈlæfəl/ /fəˈlɑfəl/ /fəˈlɑːfəl/ /fəˈlɒfəl/ falafel falafels n
фала́фел
(uncountable) A Middle Eastern food in the form of balls made from chickpeas or broad beans and other ingredients, often served in a pita.

falcate /ˈfælkeɪt/ more falcate most falcate adj
сърповиден
(zoology, and, botany) Shaped like a sickle.

falcon /ˈfoːlkən/ /ˈfælkən/ /ˈfɑːlkən/ /ˈfɒlkən/ /ˈfɔː(l)kən/ /ˈfɛlkən/ falcons n
соко́л сокол
Any bird of the genus Falco, all of which are birds of prey.

falconry falconries n
соколарство
The sport of hunting by using trained birds of prey, especially falcons and hawks.

fall /fo(ː)l/ /fɑl/ /fɔl/ /fɔːl/ falls n
падане
The act of moving to a lower position under the effect of gravity.
(chiefly, North America, archaic in Britain) The time of the year when the leaves typically fall from the trees; autumn; the season of the year between the autumnal equinox and the winter solstice. [from 16th c.]
падение
A loss of greatness or status.

fall /fo(ː)l/ /fɑl/ /fɔl/ /fɔːl/ v
па́дам
To move to a lower position under the effect of gravity.
падам
To come to the ground deliberately, to prostrate oneself.
(intransitive) To collapse; to be overthrown or defeated.
(intransitive, formal, euphemistic) To die, especially in battle or by disease.
понижавам се спадам
To come down, to drop or descend.
падам се
(intransitive) To be allotted to; to arrive through chance, fate, or inheritance.
изпадам
(intransitive) To descend in character or reputation; to become degraded; to sink into vice, error, or sin.

fall asleep v
заспи́вам заспя́
To pass from a state of wakefulness into sleep.

fall guy fall guys n
наивник
(informal) One who is gullible and easily duped.
изкупителна жертва
(informal) A scapegoat.

fall ill v
разболея разболя́вам
To become ill, to get sick, to sicken.

fall in love v
влюбвам влюбя
(intransitive, of a person, animate object following “with”) To come to have feelings of love, particularly romantic love.
(intransitive, reciprocal) To come to have feelings of love towards each other.
(intransitive, of a person, inanimate object following "with") To come to have feelings of intense liking directed at another person or a thing.

fall into a trap /fɑːl ɪntə ə træp/ /fɔːl ɪntə ə træp/ v
обърквам оплесквам
(idiomatic, intransitive) To make a mistake, a bad decision or act senselessly and get into an extremely difficult situation.

fall out of love v
разлюбвам разлюбя
To cease to be in love (with someone).

fall through v
пропадам
(intransitive, idiomatic) To be unsuccessful, come to nothing; to be cancelled; not to proceed.

fallacious /fə.ˈleɪ.ʃəs/ more fallacious most fallacious adj
измамен погрешен
Characterized by fallacy; false or mistaken.
лъжлив неверен
Deceptive or misleading.

fallacy /ˈfæl.ə.si/ fallacies n
заблуда
Deceptive or false appearance; that which misleads the eye or the mind.
софизъм
(logic) An argument, or apparent argument, which professes to be decisive of the matter at issue, while in reality it is not; a specious argument.

fallen /ˈfɑlən/ /ˈfɔlən/ /ˈfɔːlən/ more fallen most fallen adj
паднал
Having dropped by the force of gravity.
Having lost one's chastity.
загинал
Killed, especially in battle.

fallible /ˈfa.lɪ.b(ə)l/ /ˈfæ.lə.bəl/ more fallible most fallible adj
склонен да греши
Capable of making mistakes or being wrong.

falloff falloffs n
западане упадък
A reduction or decline.

fallow /ˈfæloʊ/ /ˈfæləʊ/ more fallow most fallow adj
жълтокафяв
(color) Of a pale red or yellow, light brown; dun.
незасят
(of agricultural land) Left unworked and uncropped for some amount of time.

fallow /ˈfæloʊ/ /ˈfæləʊ/ fallows n
угар
(agriculture, uncountable) Ground ploughed and harrowed but left unseeded for one year.
прелог
(agriculture, uncountable) Uncultivated land.

fallow /ˈfæloʊ/ /ˈfæləʊ/ v
разоравам
(transitive) To make land fallow for agricultural purposes.

fallow deer /ˈfæl.əʊˌdɪə/ fallow deer n
елен лопатар
A ruminant mammal (Dama dama) belonging to the family Cervidae.

falls /fɑlz/ /fɔlz/ /fɔːlz/ falls n
водопад

false /fɑls/ /fɒls/ /fɔls/ /fɔːls/ [fɒʊs] [fɔɫs] falser falsest adj
грешен
Untrue, not factual, factually incorrect.
изкуствен фалшив
Spurious, artificial.
неверен
(logic) Of a state in Boolean logic that indicates a negative result.

false hellebore false hellebores n
чемерика
Any plant in the genus Veratrum.
горицве́т гороцве́т
A flowering plant, Adonis vernalis.

falsehood /ˈfɒlsˌhʊd/ falsehoods n
гре́шка непра́вилност
(uncountable) The property of being false.
фалш лъжа́
(countable) A false statement, especially an intentional one; a lie.
лъжли́вост
(archaic, rare) Mendacity, deceitfulness; the trait of a person who is mendacious and deceitful.

falsetto /fɒlˈsɛt.əʊ/ /fɔlˈsɛt.oʊ/ /fɔɫˈsɛɾ.oʊ/ /fɔːlˈsɛt.əʊ/ falsettos n
фалце́т фалцет
(singing, uncountable) The "false" (singing) voice in any human, usually airy and lacking a purity of vowels; created by utilizing the next highest vocal folds above those used for speech and normal range singing. It is commonly confused with the head voice register.

falsifiability falsifiabilities n
фалсифицируемост
The quality of being falsifiable.

falsification falsifications n
фалшифика́ция
The act of falsifying, or making false; a counterfeiting; the giving to a thing an appearance of something which it is not.
изопаче́ние
A knowingly false statement or wilful misrepresentation.

falsifier falsifiers n
фалшифика́тор фалшифика́торка
One that falsifies.

falsify /ˈfɒlsɪfaɪ/ v
изопача́ изопача́вам подпра́вя подпра́вям фалшифици́рам
(transitive) To alter so as to make false; to make incorrect.
опроверга́вам опроверга́я
(transitive) To prove to be false.

falsity /ˈfɑl.sɪ.ti/ /ˈfɒl.sɪ.ti/ /ˈfɔl.sɪ.ti/ /ˈfɔːl.sɪ.ti/ [ˈfɑl.sɪ.ɾi] [ˈfɒʊ.sɪ.ɾi] [ˈfɔɫ.sɪ.ɾi] falsities n
лъжа
(countable) Something that is false; an untrue assertion.
невярност погрешност
(uncountable) The characteristic of being untrue.

falter /ˈfɑl.tɚ/ /ˈfɒl.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɔl.tɚ/ /ˈfɔːl.tə(ɹ)/ v
залитам
To waver or be unsteady; to weaken or trail off.
спъвам се
To stumble.

fame /feɪm/ fames n
изве́стност сла́ва
The state of being famous or well-known and spoken of.

familial /fəˈmɪljəl/ adj
семе́ен
Of or pertaining to any grouping of things referred to as a family.

familiar /fəˈmɪl.i.ə/ /fəˈmɪl.i.ɚ/ /fəˈmɪl.jɚ/ /fɚˈmɪl.jɚ/ more familiar most familiar adj
изве́стен позна́т
Known to one, or generally known; commonplace.
позна́т
Acquainted.
бли́зък инти́мен фамилиа́рен
Intimate or friendly.

familiarity /fəmɪliˈæɹɪti/ /fəmɪˈljæɹɪti/ familiarities n
интимност
The state of being extremely friendly; intimacy.
фамилиарност
Undue intimacy; inappropriate informality, impertinence.
близки отношения
Close or habitual acquaintance with someone or something; understanding or recognition acquired from experience.

familiarize /fəˈmɪliəraɪ̯z/ /fəˈmɪljəraɪ̯z/ v
запознавам популяризирам
(ambitransitive) To make or become familiar with something or someone.

family /ˈfæm(ə)li/ /ˈfæm(ɪ)li/ /ˈfæmɪli/ /ˈfɛm(ɘ)li/ adj
семеен
Suitable for children and adults.

family /ˈfæm(ə)li/ /ˈfæm(ɪ)li/ /ˈfæmɪli/ /ˈfɛm(ɘ)li/ families n
семе́йство фами́лия семейство
(countable) A nuclear family: a mother and father who are married and cohabiting and their child or children.
семе́ен
(uncountable) Members of one's family collectively.
(countable) Any group or aggregation of things classed together as kindred or related from possessing in common characteristics which distinguish them from other things of the same order.
(set theory, countable) A collection of sets, especially of subsets of a given set.
рода́ семе́ен семейство
(countable) A (close-knit) group of people related by blood, friendship, marriage, law, or custom, especially if they live or work together.
семе́йство семейство
(countable, biology, taxonomy) A category in the classification of organisms, ranking below order and above genus; a taxon at that rank.
(countable, linguistics) A group of languages believed to have descended from the same ancestral language.
гру́па семейство
(countable, music) A group of instruments having the same basic method of tone production.

family tree family trees n
родословно дърво
A diagrammatic representation of a pedigree, illustrating the connections between a person's ancestors, offspring and other relatives

famine /ˈfæmɪn/ famines n
глад
(countable) A period of extreme shortage of food in a region.

famish /ˈfamɪʃ/ v
гладувам
(intransitive) To suffer extreme hunger or thirst, so as to be exhausted in strength, or to nearly perish.

famous /ˈfeɪməs/ famouser famousest more famous most famous adj
изве́стен прочу́т
Well known.
знамени́т изве́стен
In the public eye.

fan /fæn/ [feən] [fɛən] [fɛːn] fans n
ветри́ло
A hand-held device consisting of concertinaed material, or slats of material, gathered together at one end, that may be opened out into the shape of a sector of a circle and waved back and forth in order to move air towards oneself and cool oneself.
фен запаля́нко
A person who is fond of something or someone, especially an admirer of a performer or aficionado of a sport.
вентила́тор
An electrical or mechanical device for moving air, used for cooling people, machinery, etc.

fan /fæn/ [feən] [fɛən] [fɛːn] v
вея отвявам
(transitive) To blow air on (something) by means of a fan (hand-held, mechanical or electrical) or otherwise.

fanatic /fəˈnæt.ɪk/ more fanatic most fanatic adj
фанати́чен
Fanatical.

fanatic /fəˈnæt.ɪk/ fanatics n
фанати́к фанати́чка
A person who is zealously enthusiastic for some cause, especially in religion.

fanaticism /fəˈnæt.ɪ.sɪ.zəm/ [fəˈnæɾ.ɪ.sɪ.zm̩] fanaticisms n
фанати́зъм фанати́чност
The characteristic or practice of being a fanatic.

fanciful /ˈfænsɪfəl/ more fanciful most fanciful adj
нереален фантастичен
Unreal or imagined.

fancy /ˈfæn.si/ fancier fanciest adj
украсен
Decorative, or featuring decorations, especially intricate or diverse ones.
майсторски изработен
Executed with skill.
причудлив
(colloquial) Unnecessarily complicated.

fancy /ˈfæn.si/ fancies n
въображение фантазия
An image or representation of anything formed in the mind.
каприз прищявка
A whim.
пристрастие
Love or amorous attachment.

fancy /ˈfæn.si/ v
въобразявам си обичам представям си харесвам
To have a fancy for; to like; to be pleased with, particularly on account of external appearance or manners.

fancy dress fancy dresses n
маскараден костюм
(UK, Australia) A costume, disguise to masquerade as something or someone else.

fancywork fancyworks n
бродерия
Decorative embroidery.

fanfare /ˈfænfɛə/ /ˈfænfɛəɹ/ fanfares n
фанфа́р
(countable) A flourish of trumpets or horns as to announce; a short and lively air performed on hunting horns during the chase.

fang /feɪŋ/ /fæŋ/ fangs n
зъб
A long, pointed canine tooth used for biting and tearing flesh.
A long pointed tooth in snakes, for injecting venom.

fantasize /ˈfæntəˌsaɪz/ v
фантазирам
(intransitive) To indulge in fantasy; to imagine things only possible in fantasy.
фантазирам си
(intransitive, transitive) To portray in the mind, using fantasy.

fantastic /fænˈtæstɪk/ more fantastic most fantastic adj
фантастичен недействителен
Existing in or constructed from fantasy; of or relating to fantasy; fanciful.
причудлив странен
Not believable; implausible; seemingly only possible in fantasy.
чуден
Wonderful; marvelous; excellent; extraordinarily good or great (used especially as an intensifier).

fantasy /ˈfæntəsi/ /ˈfæntəzi/ fantasies n
въображе́ние фанта́зия
That which comes from one's imagination.
фе́нтъзи
(literature) The literary genre generally dealing with themes of magic and the supernatural, imaginary worlds and creatures, etc.

far /fɑɹ/ /fɑː/ farther farthermost farthest further furthermost furthest adj
дале́чен
Distant; remote in space.
отдалечен
Remote in time.

far /fɑɹ/ /fɑː/ farther farthest further furthest adv
дале́ч дале́че

far away farther away farthest away adv
далече

far right /ˌfɑɹ ˈɹaɪt/ /ˌfɑː ˈɹʌɪt/ n
екстремно дясно крайнодясно ултрадясно
(politics) The most right-wing or conservative part of a political faction or grouping.

far-fetched farther-fetched farthest-fetched further-fetched furthest-fetched more far-fetched most far-fetched adj
невероятен пресилен
Implausible; not likely; difficult to believe.

far-off more far-off most far-off adj
отдалечен
Remote, either in time or space.

far-out more far-out most far-out adj
авангарден нестандартен
Very unusual, eccentric or unconventional

far-reaching more far-reaching most far-reaching adj
важен с голямо значение
Having a broad range, scope, or influence.

far-right /ˈfɑɹˌɹaɪt/ /ˈfɑːˌɹʌɪt/ more far-right most far-right adj
ултрадесен
(politics) Extremely right-wing.

faraway adj
далечен
Distant.

farce /fɑɹs/ /fɑːs/ farces n
фарс
(countable) A motion picture or play featuring this style of humor.
(uncountable) A ridiculous or empty show.
комедия
(uncountable) A situation abounding with ludicrous incidents.

farce /fɑɹs/ /fɑːs/ v
пълня фаршировам
(transitive) To stuff with forcemeat or other food items.

fare /fɛə(ɹ)/ /fɛɚ/ /fɛɹ/ fares n
[[цена́]] на [[биле́т]]
(countable) Money paid for a transport ticket.
пасаже́р пъ́тник
(countable) A paying passenger, especially in a taxi.
провизия
(uncountable) Food and drink.

fare /fɛə(ɹ)/ /fɛɚ/ /fɛɹ/ v
пътувам
(intransitive, archaic) To go, travel.
случвам се ставам
(intransitive) To get along, succeed (well or badly); to be in any state, or pass through any experience, good or bad; to be attended with any circumstances or train of events.
храня
(intransitive, archaic) To eat, dine.

farewell /fæɹˈwɛl/ /fɑːɹˈwɛl/ /fɛəˈwɛl/ /fɛɚˈwɛl/ adj
прощален
Parting, valedictory, final.

farewell /fæɹˈwɛl/ /fɑːɹˈwɛl/ /fɛəˈwɛl/ /fɛɚˈwɛl/ farewells n
сбогом
A wish of happiness or safety at parting, especially a permanent departure.
сбогуване
A departure; the act of leaving.

farina /fəˈɹaɪnə/ /fəˈɹiːnə/ farinas n
фино брашно
A fine flour or meal made from cereal grains or from the starch or fecula of vegetables, extracted by various processes, and used in cookery.

farm /fɑːm/ /fɑːɹm/ farms n
фе́рма чифли́к
A place where agricultural and similar activities take place, especially the growing of crops or the raising of livestock.

farm /fɑːm/ /fɑːɹm/ v
отглеждам
(transitive) To grow (a particular crop).

farmer /ˈfɑɹ.mɚ/ /ˈfɑː.mə(ɹ)/ farmers n
земеде́лец фе́рмер земеде́лка фе́рмерка
A person who works the land and/or who keeps livestock; anyone engaged in agriculture on a farm#Noun.

farouche /fəˈɹuːʃ/ more farouche most farouche adj
мрачен необщителен
Sullen or recalcitrant.

farrago /fəˈɹeɪɡoʊ/ /fəˈɹɑːɡoʊ/ farragoes farragos n
бъркотия смесица
A collection containing a confused variety of miscellaneous things.

farrier /ˈfæɹi.ə/ /ˈfæɹi.ɚ/ /ˈfɛɹi.ɚ/ farriers n
налбантин
A person who maintains the health and balance of horses' feet through the trimming of the hoof and fitting of horseshoes.

farrow /ˈfæɹoʊ/ /ˈfæɹəʊ/ /ˈfɛɹoʊ/ farrows n
прасило
A litter of piglets.

farrow /ˈfæɹoʊ/ /ˈfæɹəʊ/ /ˈfɛɹoʊ/ v
опрасвам се
To give birth to a (litter of piglets).

farsighted more farsighted most farsighted adj
далекоглед
Unable to focus with one's eyes on near objects; presbyopic.
далновиден
Considering the future with respect to one's own plans or deeds; showing anticipation.

farsightedness n
далекогледство
(pathology) The condition of being unable to focus on near objects; presbyopia.

fart /fɑɹt/ /fɑːt/ farts n
пръдня́
(informal, impolite) An emission of digestive gases from the anus; a flatus. [from 15th c.]

fart /fɑɹt/ /fɑːt/ v
пърдя́
(informal, impolite, intransitive) To emit digestive gases from the anus; to flatulate.

farthing /ˈfɑː(ɹ).ðɪŋ/ farthings n
фартинг
(historical) Former British unit of currency worth one-quarter of an old penny; or a coin representing this.

farthingale /ˈfɑɹðɪŋɡeɪl/ /ˈfɑːðɪŋɡeɪl/ farthingales n
кринолин
(historical) A hooped structure in cloth worn to extend the skirt of women's dresses; a hooped petticoat.

fascia /ˈfeɪʃi.ə/ /ˈfeɪʃjə/ /ˈfeɪʃə/ /ˈfæʃi.ə/ /ˈfæʃjə/ /ˈfæʃə/ fasciae fascias n
корниз
(architectural element) A wide band of material covering the ends of roof rafters, sometimes supporting a gutter in steep-slope roofing, but typically it is a border or trim in low-slope roofing.
арматурно табло
A face or front cover of an appliance, especially of a mobile phone.
полоса
A broad well-defined band of color.
бинт лента
A band, sash, or fillet; especially, in surgery, a bandage or roller.

fascinate /ˈfæsɪneɪt/ v
очаровам привличам
To evoke an intense interest or attraction in someone.
омайвам
To make someone hold motionless; to spellbind.

fascinated /ˈfæsɪneɪtɪd/ more fascinated most fascinated adj
очарован
extremely interested

fascinating /ˈfæsɪˌneɪtɪŋ/ more fascinating most fascinating adj
очарова́телен
Having interesting qualities; captivating; attractive.

fascination /fæsɪˈneɪʃən/ fascinations n
очарование чар
(archaic) The act of bewitching, or enchanting
очарованост
The state or condition of being fascinated.
обаяние
Something which fascinates.

fascine /fæ-/ /fəˈsin/ /fəˈsiːn/ /fɛˈsiːn/ fascines n
фашина
(specifically, military, _, fortification) A similar bundle of sticks of wood or plastic pipes used for filling in ditches for armoured fighting vehicles to drive over, and for making parapets, raising batteries, and strengthening ramparts.

fascism /ˈfæʃɪz(ə)m/ fascisms n
фаши́зъм фашизъм
Any right-wing, authoritarian, nationalist ideology characterized by centralized, totalitarian governance, strong regimentation of the economy and society, and repression of criticism or opposition. [1922]

fascist /ˈfæʃɪst/ more fascist most fascist adj
фаши́стки фашистки
Of or relating to fascism.

fascist /ˈfæʃɪst/ fascists n
фаши́ст фаши́стка
A proponent of fascism.

fashion /ˈfæʃən/ fashions n
мо́да
(countable) A current (constantly changing) trend, favored for frivolous rather than practical, logical, or intellectual reasons.
маниер начин
(countable) A style or manner in which something is done.

fashion /ˈfæʃən/ v
оформям
To make, build or construct, especially in a crude or improvised way.

fashionable /ˈfæʃənəbl̩/ more fashionable most fashionable adj
модерен
Characteristic of or influenced by a current popular trend or style.

fashionmonger fashionmongers n
конте франт
(derogatory) One who slavishly follows the latest fashions.

fast /fæst/ /fɑːst/ faster fastest adj
закрепен
(dated) Firmly or securely fixed in place; stable. [from 9th c.]
бърз
Moving with great speed, or capable of doing so; swift, rapid. [from 14th c.]
здрав
Deep or sound (of sleep); fast asleep (of people). [16th–19th c.]
неизбеляващ
(of dyes or colours) Not running or fading when subjected to detrimental conditions such as wetness or intense light; permanent. [from 17th c.]

fast /fæst/ /fɑːst/ faster fastest adv
здраво силно
In a firm or secure manner, securely; in such a way as not to be moved; safe, sound [from 10th c.].
дълбоко
(of sleeping) Deeply or soundly [from 13th c.].
бъ́рзо
Quickly, with great speed; within a short time [from 13th c.].
преждеврѐмено
Ahead of the correct time or schedule.

fast /fæst/ /fɑːst/ v
по́стя
(transitive) (academic) To cause a person or animal to abstain, especially from eating.

fast food /ˈfæst ˈfuːd/ /ˈfɑːst ˈfuːd/ fast foods n
бързо хранене полуфабрика́т
Food that is served quickly, often standardized and pre-prepared.

fasten /ˈfæsn̩/ /ˈfæsən/ /ˈfɑːsn̩/ /ˈfɑːsən/ v
закрепвам свързвам
(ambitransitive) To attach or connect in a secure manner.

fastidious /fæˈstɪdi.əs/ /fəˈstɪdi.əs/ more fastidious most fastidious adj
взискателен придирчив
Excessively particular, demanding, or fussy about details, especially about tidiness and cleanliness.
изтънчен
Overly concerned about tidiness and cleanliness.
капризен
Difficult to please; quick to find fault.

fasting /ˈfæstɪŋ/ /ˈfɑːstɪŋ/ fastings n
пост
Abstinence or mortification for religious reasons, especially abstinence from food.
Abstinence from food, limiting caloric intake, for medical or health reasons, dieting.

fastness /ˈfæs(t)-/ /ˈfæs(t)nəs/ /ˈfɑːs(t)nəs/ fastnesses n
укрепление
(archaic) Of a fortress or other place: the quality or state of being secure from access or attack; safety, security.

fat /fæt/ fatter fattest adj
дебе́л
Carrying more fat than usual on one's body; plump; not lean or thin.
дебе́л охранен
Thick; large.
доходен обилен
Bountiful.

fat /fæt/ fats n
лой мазнина́ тлъстина́
(uncountable) A specialized animal tissue with high lipid content, used for long-term storage of energy: fat tissue.
мазнина
(countable) A lipid that is solid at room temperature, which fat tissue contains and which is also found in the blood circulation; sometimes, a refined substance chemically resembling such naturally occurring lipids.

fat /fæt/ v
угоявам
(transitive, archaic) To make fat; to fatten.

fatal /ˈfeɪ.təl/ [ˈfeɪ.ɾɫ̩] adj
съдбоносен фатален
Proceeding from, or appointed by, fate or destiny.
смъртоносен
Causing death or destruction.

fatalist /ˈfeɪtəlɪst/ fatalists n
фаталист
One who maintains that all things happen by inevitable necessity; a person who believes in fatalism.

fatality /feɪ-/ /feɪˈtælɪti/ /fə-/ /fəˈtælətɪ/ /fəˈtælɪtɪ/ [feɪ̯ˈtʰælɪɾi] fatalities n
съдба участ
The state proceeding from destiny; invincible necessity, superior to, and independent of, free and rational control. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]
предопределеност фаталност
Tendency to death, destruction or danger, as if by decree of fate. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

fate /feɪt/ fates n
о́рис съдба́ у́част
The presumed cause, force, principle, or divine will that predetermines events.
Destiny; often with a connotation of death, ruin, misfortune, etc.
(mythology) (one of the goddesses said to control the destiny of human beings).

fated /ˈfeɪtɪd/ [ˈfeɪ̯ɾɨd] adj
обречен предопределен
Foreordained, predetermined, established in advance by fate.

fateful /ˈfeɪtfəl/ more fateful most fateful adj
съдбовен съдбоносен
Momentous, significant, setting or sealing one’s fate.
неизбежен предопределен
Determined in advance by fate, fated.

fathead /ˈfæt.hɛd/ fatheads n
глупак тъпак
(derogatory) An idiot; a fool.

father /ˈfeɪðəɹ/ /ˈfæðə/ /ˈfæðəɹ/ /ˈfɐːðə/ /ˈfɑðɚ/ /ˈfɑːd̪ə(r)/ /ˈfɑːðə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɒːðɚ/ fathers n
отец баща́ та́тко тати
A male ancestor more remote than a parent; a progenitor; especially, a first ancestor.
та́тко
A term of respectful address for an elderly man.

father /ˈfeɪðəɹ/ /ˈfæðə/ /ˈfæðəɹ/ /ˈfɐːðə/ /ˈfɑðɚ/ /ˈfɑːd̪ə(r)/ /ˈfɑːðə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɒːðɚ/ v
ставам баща
To be a father to; to sire.

father-in-law /ˈfɑːðəɹɪnˌlɔː/ father-in-laws fathers-in-law n
тъст све́кър
One's spouse's father.

fatherhood /ˈfɑ.ðɚˌhʊd/ /ˈfɑːðəˌhʊd/ fatherhoods n
ба́щинство
The state of being a father.

fatherland fatherlands n
та́тковина
The country of one's ancestors.

fatherly /ˈfɑðɚli/ /ˈfɑːðəli/ more fatherly most fatherly adj
ба́щински
Characteristic of what is considered the ideal behaviour pertaining to fatherhood.

fathom /ˈfað(ə)m/ /ˈfædəm/ /ˈfæðəm/ fathoms n
клафтер фатом
(chiefly, nautical, historical, US) A man's armspan, generally reckoned to be six feet (about 1.8 metres). Later used to measure the depth of water, but now generally replaced by the metre outside American usage.

fathom /ˈfað(ə)m/ /ˈfædəm/ /ˈfæðəm/ v
проумявам разбирам
(archaic, or, obsolete) To encircle (someone or something) with outstretched arms; specifically, to measure the circumference or (rare) length of something.
(figuratively) Often followed by out: to deeply understand (someone or something); to get to the bottom of.

fathomless more fathomless most fathomless adj
бездънен неизмерим
Very deep (especially of water deeper than a lead line can measure); bottomless, immeasurable.
неразбираем
(by extension) unfathomable or incomprehensible.

fatidic /feɪˈtɪdɪk/ more fatidic most fatidic adj
пророчески
(now, _, rare) Of or pertaining to prophecy; prophetic

fatigue /fəˈtiːɡ/ fatigues n
изтоще́ние умо́ра
A weariness caused by exertion; exhaustion.
наряд
(often in the plural) A menial task or tasks, especially in the military.
умора
(engineering) Weakening and eventual failure of material, typically by cracking leading to complete separation, caused by repeated application of mechanical stress to the material.

fatigue /fəˈtiːɡ/ v
изтощавам тормозя уморявам
(transitive) To tire or make weary by physical or mental exertion.
уморявам се
(intransitive) To lose so much strength or energy that one becomes tired, weary, feeble or exhausted.

fatigued more fatigued most fatigued adj
уморен
Tired; weary.

fatten /ˈfætən/ [ˈfæʔn̩] v
надебелявам угоявам
(transitive) To cause (a person or animal) to be fat or fatter.
надебелявам
(intransitive, of a person or animal) To become fat or fatter.

fatty /ˈfæt.i/ /ˈfæɾ.i/ fattier fattiest adj
тлъст
Containing, composed of, or consisting of fat.
мазен
Like fat; greasy.

fatty acid fatty acids n
ма́стна киселина́
(organic chemistry, biochemistry) Any of a class of aliphatic carboxylic acids, of general formula CnH2n+1COOH, that occur combined with glycerol as animal or vegetable oils and fats. Only those with an even number of carbon atoms are normally found in natural fats.

fatuity /fəˈtjuːəti/ /fəˈtuːɪti/ [fəˈtuː.ɨ.ɾi] fatuities n
глупост
Weakness or imbecility of mind; stupidity.

fatuous /ˈfæt.ju.əs/ /ˈfæt͡ʃ.u.əs/ more fatuous most fatuous adj
безсми́слен глу́пав
Obnoxiously stupid; vacantly silly; content in one's foolishness.

faubourg /ˈfəʊbʊəɡ/ faubourgs n
предградие
An outlying part of a city or town, beyond the walls; a suburb, especially of Paris.

fauces /fɔː.siːz/ n
глътка гърло
(anatomy) The narrow passage from the mouth to the pharynx, situated between the soft palate and the base of the tongue.

fault /fɑlt/ /fɒlt/ /fɔlt/ /fɔːlt/ [fɒːlt] faults n
дефе́кт недоста́тък
A defect; something that detracts from perfection.
гре́шка
A mistake or error.
простъ́пка
A minor offense.
вина́
Blame; the responsibility for a mistake.

faultfinder faultfinders n
критикар
A person who finds fault

faultless more faultless most faultless adj
безпогрешен
Without fault; free from defect or error.

faulty /ˈfɑlti/ /ˈfɔlti/ /ˈfɔːlti/ [ˈfɒːlti] faultier faultiest adj
неправилен погрешен
Having or displaying faults; not perfect; not adequate or acceptable.

faun /fɔːn/ fauns n
фавн
(Roman mythology) A woodland creature with pointed ears, legs, and short horns of a goat and a fondness for unrestrained revelry.

fauna /ˈfɔː.nə/ faunae faunas faunæ n
фа́уна
(uncountable) Animals considered as a group; especially those of a particular country, region, time. [from late 18th c.]

favor /ˈfeɪvə/ /ˈfeɪvɚ/ favors n
услуга
A kind or helpful deed; an instance of voluntarily assisting (someone).

favor /ˈfeɪvə/ /ˈfeɪvɚ/ v
облагодетелствам
To do a favor [noun sense 1] for; to show beneficence toward.

favourable /ˈfeɪv(ə)ɹəbəl/ more favourable most favourable adj
прия́тен
Pleasing, encouraging or approving.
изгоден
Useful or helpful.
благоприя́тен
Convenient or at a suitable time; opportune.

favoured /ˈfeɪ.vəd/ /ˈfeɪ.vɚd/ more favoured most favoured adj
привилегирован
Treated or regarded with partiality.

favourite /ˈfeɪv.ɹɪt/ adj
люби́м предпочи́тан
Preferred or liked above all others (unless qualified).

favourite /ˈfeɪv.ɹɪt/ favourites n
люби́мец фавори́т
A person or thing who enjoys special regard or favour.
люби́мец
A person who is preferred or trusted above all others.
фавори́т
A contestant or competitor thought most likely to win.

fawn /fɔːn/ fawns n
еленче
A young deer.

fawn /fɔːn/ v
лаская подмазвам се
(intransitive) To seek favour by flattery and obsequious behaviour (with on or upon).
въртя опашка
(intransitive, of a dog) To show devotion or submissiveness by wagging its tail, nuzzling, licking, etc.

fawning adj
раболепен
Seeking favor by way of flattery; flattering, servile.

fawning fawnings n
раболепие
Servile flattery.

fax /fæks/ faxes faxxes n
факс
A document sent, or received and printed by a fax machine.

fay /feɪ/ fays n
фея
A fairy.

faze /feɪz/ /fæɪz/ v
плаша
(transitive, informal) To frighten or cause hesitation; to daunt, put off (usually used in the negative); to disconcert, to perturb. [from mid 19th c.]

fealty /ˈfiː.əlti/ /ˈfiːlti/ fealties n
васална вярност
Fidelity to one's lord or master; the feudal obligation by which the tenant or vassal was bound to be faithful to his lord.
васална клетва
The oath by which this obligation was assumed.

fear /fɪə/ /fɪɚ/ /fɪɹ/ fears n
страх боязън боя́зън опасе́ние
(uncountable) A strong, unpleasant emotion or feeling caused by actual or perceived danger or threat.
фобия страх
(countable) A phobia, a sense of fear induced by something or someone.

fear /fɪə/ /fɪɚ/ /fɪɹ/ v
боя́ се плаша страху́вам се
(transitive) To be afraid of (something or someone); to consider or expect (something or someone) with alarm.

fearful /ˈfɜː(ɹ)fəl/ /ˈfɜː(ɹ)fʊl/ /ˈfɪə(ɹ)fəl/ /ˈfɪə(ɹ)fʊl/ /ˈfɪɹfəl/ /ˈfɪɹfʊl/ fearfuler fearfulest fearfuller fearfullest more fearful most fearful adj
страшен
Frightening; causing fear.
ужасен
(dated) Terrible; shockingly bad.
страхлив уплашен
(now, _, rare) Frightened; filled with terror.

fearless /ˈfɪələs/ /ˈfɪɹləs/ more fearless most fearless adj
безстра́шен неустраши́м
Without fear.

fearsome more fearsome most fearsome adj
страховит страшен
frightening, especially in appearance.

feasibility feasibilities n
изпълни́мост осъществи́мост
The state of being feasible or possible.

feasible /ˈfi.zə.bəl/ /ˈfiː.zə.bəl/ [ˈfi.zə.bɫ̩] [ˈfiː.zə.bɫ̩] [ˈfɪi.zə.bɫ̩] more feasible most feasible adj
изпълни́м осъществи́м
Able to be done in practice.

feast /fiːst/ feasts n
пи́ршество пир угощение
A very large meal, often of a ceremonial nature.

feat /fiːt/ feats n
по́двиг
A relatively rare or difficult accomplishment.

feather /ˈfɛð.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɛð.ɚ/ feathers n
перо́ перо
A branching, hair-like structure that grows on the bodies of birds, used for flight, swimming, protection and display.
перо
One of the fins or wings on the shaft of an arrow.

feather /ˈfɛð.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɛð.ɚ/ v
оперявам
To cover or furnish with feathers; (when, _, of an, arrow) to fletch.

featherbed featherbeds n
пухен дюшек
A mattress stuffed with feathers.

featherbed v
глезя изнежвам
(transitive) To treat someone with excessive indulgence; to pamper, cosset or mollycoddle.

featherbrain featherbrains n
глупак лекомислен човек
.

feathergrass feathergrasses n
коило
Any of various perennial hermaphroditic grasses of the genus Stipa.

featherweight featherweights n
перо
A sportsman who fights in this division.

feathery /ˈfɛ.ðəɹ.i/ featherier featheriest more feathery most feathery adj
пе́рест
Resembling feathers.
перна́т
Covered with feathers.

feature /ˈfi.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈfiː.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ features n
осо́беност при́знак сво́йство черта́
An important or main item.
черта́
Any of the physical constituents of the face (eyes, nose, etc.).

feature /ˈfi.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈfiː.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ v
подчертавам характеризирам
(transitive) To ascribe the greatest importance to something within a certain context.

feature-length adj
дългометражен

febrile /ˈfiːbɹaɪl/ /ˈfɛbɹaɪl/ more febrile most febrile adj
трескав
Feverish, or having a high temperature.

feces /ˈfiːsiːz/ n
екскреме́нти изпражнение фека́лии

feckless /ˈfɛkləs/ /ˈfɛklɪs/ more feckless most feckless adj
безцелен напразен
Lacking purpose.
безполезен вял
Without skill, ineffective, incompetent.
безпомощен
Lacking the courage to act in any meaningful way.
вял слаб
(British, archaic) Lacking vitality.

feculent /ˈfɛkjʊlənt/ more feculent most feculent adj
лайнян
Dirty with faeces or other impurities

fecund /ˈfi.kənd/ /ˈfɛk.ənd/ more fecund most fecund adj
плодовит
(formal) Highly fertile; able to produce offspring.
плодотворен
(figuratively) Leading to new ideas or innovation.

fecundate v
правя плодовит
To make fertile.
оплождам
To inseminate.

fecundity /fɪˈkʌndɪtɪ/ fecundities n
плодовитост
Ability to produce offspring.
Number, rate, or capacity of offspring production.

federal /ˈfɛdəɹəl/ /ˈfɛdɹəl/ adj
съю́зен
Pertaining to a league or treaty; derived from an agreement or covenant between parties, especially between nations.
федера́лен
Pertaining to the national government level in a federal nation, as opposed to state, provincial, county, city, or town.

federal /ˈfɛdəɹəl/ /ˈfɛdɹəl/ federals n
федерален агент
(US) A law-enforcement official of the FBI

federal government federal governments n
федерално правителство
Any of several forms of government of federations.

federation /ˌfɛdəˈɹeɪʃn̩/ federations n
федера́ция
Array of nations or states that are unified under one central authority which is elected by its members.

fee /fiː/ fees n
възнагражде́ние хонора́р
An additional monetary payment charged for a service or good, especially one that is minor compared to the underlying cost.

feeble /ˈfiːbəl/ feebler feeblest adj
немощен хилав
Deficient in physical strength.
слаб
Lacking force, vigor, or effectiveness in action or expression; faint.

feed /ˈfiːd/ feeds n
зоб паша
(uncountable) Food given to (especially herbivorous) non-human animals.
захранване
Something supplied continuously.
хранене
(countable) A gathering to eat, especially in large quantities.

feed /ˈfiːd/ v
храня́
(transitive) To give (someone or something) food to eat.
захранвам пита́я храня́ ям
(transitive) To give to a machine to be processed.

feedback /ˈfiːdˌbæk/ feedbacks n
обра́тна връ́зка
Critical assessment of a process or activity or of their results.
(electronics, cybernetics, control theory, ) The part of an output signal that is looped back into the input to control or modify a system.

feeder /ˈfidɚ/ feeders n
хранилка
That which is used to feed.
приток
A tributary stream, especially of a canal.

feeding /ˈfiːdɪŋ/ feedings n
хранене
(countable, usually said of animals) An instance or session of eating.

feeding bottle feeding bottles n
биберо́н
A bottle for feeding milk to babies or to the young of other animals.

feedstock feedstocks n
суровина
Any bulk raw material constituting the principal input for an industrial process.

feel /fiːl/ [fiːɫ] feels n
усещане
A vague mental impression.
A vague understanding.
чувство
An intuitive ability.

feel /fiːl/ [fiːɫ] v
опипвам
(intransitive) To receive information by touch or by any neurons other than those responsible for sight, smell, taste, or hearing.
(intransitive) To search by sense of touch.
(transitive, copulative) To become aware of through the skin; to use the sense of touch on.
считам
(transitive) To think, believe, or have an impression concerning.
съчувствам
(intransitive) To sympathise; to have the sensibilities moved or affected.
чувствам
(intransitive, copulative) To experience an emotion or other mental state.
чувствам усе́щам чу́вствам
(transitive) To experience an emotion or other mental state about.

feeler /ˈfiːlə/ /ˈfiːləɹ/ feelers n
антена пипалце
(anatomy) An antenna or appendage used for feeling, especially on an insect.
намек
(figuratively) Something ventured to test another's feelings, opinion, or position.

feeling /ˈfilɪŋ/ /ˈfiːlɪŋ/ feelings n
осеза́ние усе́щане чу́вство
Sensation, particularly through the skin.
емо́ция чу́вство
Emotion; impression.
чу́вства
(always, _, in the plural) Emotional state or well-being.
(always, _, in the plural) Emotional attraction or desire.
усе́щане
Intuition.

feign /feɪn/ v
симулирам преструвам се
To make a false show or pretence of; to counterfeit or simulate.
измислям
To imagine; to invent; to pretend to do something.
заблуждавам
To hide or conceal.

feigned /ˈfeɪnd/ adj
неискрен престорен
Being a pretense, a counterfeit, or something false or fraudulent.

feint /feɪnt/ feints n
финт
(often, military) A movement made to confuse an opponent; a dummy.

feint /feɪnt/ v
финтирам
(intransitive, boxing, fencing, also, often, military) To make a feint or mock attack.

feldspar feldspars n
фелдшпат
(mineral) Any of a large group of rock-forming minerals that, together, make up about 60% of the earth's outer crust. The feldspars are all aluminum silicates of the alkali metals sodium, potassium, calcium and barium. Feldspars are the principal constituents of igneous and plutonic rocks.

felicitous /fəˈlɪsɪtəs/ more felicitous most felicitous adj
уместен
Appropriate, apt, fitting.

feline /ˈfiːlaɪn/ more feline most feline adj
ко́тешки
Of or pertaining to cats.

fell /fɛl/ fells n
козина руно
An animal skin, hide, pelt.
скалист склон
(archaic, _, outside, _, Northern England, Scotland) A rocky ridge or chain of mountains.

fell /fɛl/ v
повалям събарям
(transitive) To make something fall; especially to chop down a tree.

fellatio /fəˈleɪ.ʃi.oʊ/ /fəˈleɪ.ʃi.əʊ/ fellatios n
фелацио
The stimulation of the penis using the mouth.

felloe /ˈfɛloʊ/ /ˈfɛləʊ/ felloes n
капла
The rim#Noun of a wooden wheel#Noun, supported by the spokes.

fellow /ˈfɛloʊ/ /ˈfɛlə/ /ˈfɛləʊ/ fellows n
друга́р компаньо́н
(chiefly, in the plural, also, figuratively) A companion; a comrade.

fellow citizen n
съгра́жданин съгра́жданка
A citizen of one's country or city.

fellow feeling fellow feelings n
разбирателство симпатия
A sense of sympathy for, consideration of, or shared interests with one or more other human beings.

fellow traveller fellow travellers n
спъ́тник спъ́тница спъ́тничка
One who travels together with another.

fellowship /ˈfɛloʊʃɪp/ /ˈfɛləʃɪp/ /ˈfɛləʊʃɪp/ fellowships n
другарство дружба
A feeling of friendship, relatedness or connection between people.
изследователска стипендия
(education) A merit-based scholarship.

felon /ˈfɛlən/ felons n
престъ́пник престъ́пница престъ́пничка
(criminal law) A person who has committed a felony; specifically, one who has been tried and convicted of such a crime.

felonious more felonious most felonious adj
престъпен
Of, relating to, being, or having the quality of felony
углавен
(legal) Done with intent to commit a crime.

felony /ˈfɛ.lə.ni/ felonies n
углавно престъпление
(US, historical, _, in, _, UK, legal) A serious criminal offense, which, under United States federal law, is punishable by imprisonment for a term exceeding one year or by death.

felt /fɛlt/ felts n
филц
A cloth or stuff made of matted fibres of wool, or wool and fur, fulled or wrought into a compact substance by rolling and pressure, with lees or size, without spinning or weaving.
филцова шапка
A hat made of felt.

felt-tip pen felt-tip pens n
флома́стер флума́стер
(UK) A pen that holds quick-drying ink conveyed to a writing surface by means of a felt nib.

felwort felworts n
горчивка
A European herb, Swertia perennis (star swertia), of the gentian family.

female /ˈfiː.meɪl/ femaler femalest more female most female adj
же́нски
Belonging to the sex which typically produces eggs (ova), or to the gender which is typically associated with it. [from 14th c.]
(figuratively) Having an internal socket, as in a connector or pipe fitting. [from 16th c.]

female /ˈfiː.meɪl/ females n
же́нска са́мка
One of the female (feminine) sex or gender.

female circumcision female circumcisions n
обря́зване
(sometimes, proscribed, possibly, _, dated) Any operation involving removal of any of various parts of the female external genital organs including and in addition to the hood, such as the clitoris or labia; regarded as mutilation in many societies. [from 17th c.]

female ejaculation female ejaculations n
женска еякулация
The forceful expulsion of fluids from the vagina during the female orgasm, possibly originating from the Skene's gland (paraurethral gland) and/or urethra.

feminine /ˈfɛmənɪn/ /ˈfɛmɪnɪn/ more feminine most feminine adj
же́нски женски
Of or pertaining to the female sex; biologically female, not male.
(grammar) Of, pertaining or belonging to the female grammatical gender, in languages that have gender distinctions.
же́нски
Belonging to females; typically used by females.
же́нски же́нствен
Having the qualities stereotypically associated with women: nurturing, not aggressive.

feminine /ˈfɛmənɪn/ /ˈfɛmɪnɪn/ feminines n
же́нски род женски род
(grammar) The feminine gender.

feminism /ˈfɛmɪnɪz(ə)m/ feminisms n
фемини́зъм феминизъм
A social theory or political movement which argues that legal and social restrictions on women must be removed in order to bring about equality of the sexes in all aspects of public and private life.

feminist /ˈfɛmənɪst/ feminists n
фемини́ст фемини́стка
an advocate of feminism; a person who believes in bringing about the equality of the sexes (of women and men) in all aspects of public and private life

femoral adj
бедрен
Of, pertaining to, or near the femur or thigh.

femto- prefix
фемто-
In the International System of Units and other metric systems of units, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 10−15 (short scale quadrillionth or long scale billiardth). Symbol: f.

femtometre femtometres n
фемтоме́тър
10-15 of a metre. Symbol: fm

fen /fɛn/ fens n
мочурище
A type of wetland fed by ground water and runoff, containing peat below the waterline, characteristically alkaline.

fence /fɛns/ [fɛns] [fɛnts] fences n
огра́да плет
(figuratively) A barrier, for example an emotional barrier.

fence /fɛns/ [fɛns] [fɛnts] v
ограждам
(transitive) To enclose, contain or separate by building fence.
фехтувам се
(intransitive, sports) To engage in the sport of fencing.

fencer /ˈfɛnsə/ /ˈfɛnsəɹ/ [ˈfɛnsɚ] fencers n
фехто́вчик фехтова́ч фехтова́чка
A participant in the sport of fencing.

fencing /ˈfɛnsɪŋ/ fencings n
фехто́вка фехтовка
The art or sport of duelling with swords, especially with the 17th- to 18th-century European dueling swords and the practice weapons descended from them (sport fencing).
загражде́ние
Material used to make fences, fences used as barriers or an enclosure.

fend /fɛnd/ v
грижа се
(intransitive) To take care of oneself; to take responsibility for one's own well-being.
грижа се отклонявам парирам
(rare, except as "fend for oneself") To defend, to take care of (typically construed with for); to block or push away (typically construed with off).

fender /ˈfɛnd.ə(ɹ)/ fenders n
калник
(US) panel of a car which encloses the wheel area, especially the front wheels.
калник кранец
(US) a shield, usually of plastic or metal, on a bicycle that protects the rider from mud or water

fenestration fenestrations n
перфорация
(surgery, anatomy) An opening in the surface of an organ etc; the surgical creation of such an opening, especially one in the bony part of the inner ear made to improve hearing.

fennec /ˈfɛnɪk/ fennecs n
фенек
A small fox of the species Vulpes zerda, found in the Sahara (excluding the coast) and having distinctive oversized ears.

fennel /ˈfɛnəl/ fennels n
див копър сминд
A plant, Foeniculum vulgare, of the parsley family, which has a sweet, anise-like flavor.
(culinary) The bulb, leaves, or stalks of the plant, eaten as a vegetable.

fenny /ˈfɛni/ more fenny most fenny adj
блатист мочурлив
Characteristic of or resembling a fen; marshy, swampy; also, of land: containing a fen or fens.

fentanyl /ˈfɛn.tə.nɑl/ /ˈfɛn.tə.nɔl/ /ˈfɛn.tə.nɪl/ [ˈfɛnʔ.nɑɫ] [ˈfɛnʔ.nɔɫ] [ˈfɛʔn̩.nɪɫ] fentanyls n
фентани́л
(pharmaceutical drug) A synthetic opioid narcotic analgesic C22H28N2O with pharmacological action similar to morphine that is administered transdermally as a skin patch and in the form of its citrate C22H28N2O·C6H8O7 is administered orally or parenterally (as by intravenous or epidural injection); N-phenyl-N-[1-(2-phenylethyl)piperidin-4-yl]propanamide.

fenugreek /ˈfɛnjəˌɡɹiːk/ /ˈfɛnjʊˌɡɹiːk/ fenugreeks n
сми́ндух сминдух
Any of the species leguminous plant, Trigonella foenum-graecum, eaten as a vegetable and with seeds used as a spice.
The seeds of this plant, used as a spice (especially in Indian and Thai cooking).

feral /ˈfɛɹəl/ /ˈfɪəɹəl/ more feral most feral adj
див неопитомен
(of an animal) Wild but descended from domestic or captive ancestors.

ferment /fəˈmɛnt/ /fɚˈmɛnt/ /ˈfɚ.mɛnt/ /ˈfɜː.mɛnt/ ferments n
мая ферме́нт
Something, such as a yeast or barm, that causes fermentation.
кипене ферментация
A state of agitation or of turbulent change.

ferment /fəˈmɛnt/ /fɚˈmɛnt/ /ˈfɚ.mɛnt/ /ˈfɜː.mɛnt/ v
кипя ферменти́рам
To react, using fermentation; especially to produce alcohol by aging or by allowing yeast to act on sugars; to brew.

fermentation /ˌfɜː(ɹ)mənˈteɪʃən/ /ˌfɜː(ɹ)mɛnˈteɪʃən/ fermentations n
ферментация
(biochemistry) Any of many anaerobic biochemical reactions in which an enzyme (or several enzymes produced by a microorganism) catalyses the conversion of one substance into another; especially the conversion (using yeast) of sugars to alcohol or acetic acid with the evolution of carbon dioxide

fermium /ˈfɜːɹmiəm/ n
фе́рмий фермий
A transuranic chemical element (symbol Fm) with an atomic number of 100.

fern /fɘːn/ /fɜːn/ /fɝn/ [fɜːn] ferns n
папрат
Any of a group of some twenty thousand species of vascular plants classified in the division Pteridophyta that lack seeds and reproduce by shedding spores to initiate an alternation of generations.

ferocious /fəˈɹəʊʃəs/ more ferocious most ferocious adj
див свиреп
Marked by extreme and violent energy.

ferocity /fəˈɹɑsɪti/ /fəˈɹɒsɪti/ ferocities n
свирепост
The condition of being ferocious.

ferret /ˈfɛɹɪt/ ferrets n
пор дома́шен пор фре́тка
An often domesticated mammal (Mustela putorius furo) rather like a weasel, descended from the polecat and often trained to hunt burrowing animals.

ferret /ˈfɛɹɪt/ v
тършувам
(by extension, ambitransitive) To uncover and bring to light by searching; usually to ferret out.

ferrite /ˈfɛɹaɪt/ ferrites n
ферит
The interstitial solid solution of carbon in body-centered cubic iron.

ferroconcrete /ˌfɛɹoʊˈkɑnkɹit/ ferroconcretes n
железобетон
A building material made from Portland cement concrete with a matrix of steel bars or wires (rebars) to increase its tensile strength.

ferrous /ˈfɛɹəs/ more ferrous most ferrous adj
желе́зен
Of or containing iron.
(chemistry) Of compounds of iron in which it has a valence or oxidation number of 2.

ferruginous more ferruginous most ferruginous adj
ръждивокафяв
Rust-colored.

ferruginous duck ferruginous ducks n
белоока потапница
Aythya nyroca, a medium-sized diving duck from Eurasia

ferry /ˈfeɹi/ /ˈfɛɹi/ /ˈfɛɹɪ/ ferries n
фе́рибот
A ship used to transport people, smaller vehicles and goods from one port to another, usually on a regular schedule.
A place where passengers are transported across water in such a ship.
The legal right or franchise that entitles a corporate body or an individual to operate such a service.

fertile /ˈfɜːtaɪl/ /ˈfɜːtəl/ /ˈfɝːtaɪl/ /ˈfɝːtəl/ more fertile most fertile adj
плодовит плодороден
Of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops; productive.
богат
(figuratively) Of one's imagination, etc.: active, productive, prolific.
оплоден
Capable of developing past the egg stage.

fertilization fertilizations n
оплождане
The act or process of rendering fertile.
оплождане опрашване
The act of fecundating or impregnating the gametes of animals, plants, etc.; including the process by which in flowers the pollen renders the ovule fertile, an analogous process in flowerless plants, or the joining of sperm and egg in animals.

fertilize /ˈfɜː(ɹ)tɪlaɪz/ v
торя наторявам
To make (the soil) more fertile by adding nutrients to it.

fertilizer /ˈfɜːtəlaɪzə/ /ˈfɜːɹtəlaɪzəɹ/ fertilizers n
тор
A natural substance that is used to make the ground more suitable for growing plants.
изкуствен тор
(chemistry) A chemical compound created to have the same effect.

fervency fervencies n
жар плам страст
The state of being fervent.

fervent /ˈfɜː.vənt/ /ˈfɝ.vənt/ more fervent most fervent adj
пламенен страстен
Exhibiting particular enthusiasm, zeal, conviction, persistence, and/or belief.
горещ страстен
Having or showing emotional warmth, fervor, and/or passion.
горещ жарък
Glowing, burning, very hot.

fervor /ˈfɝvɚ/ fervors n
плам страст
(American spelling) An intense, heated emotion; passion, ardor.
разпаленост
(American spelling) A passionate enthusiasm for some cause.
жега зной
(American spelling) Heat.

fescue /ˈfɛskjuː/ fescues n
власатка
A hardy grass commonly used to border golf fairways in temperate climates. Any member of the genus Festuca.

fester /ˈfɛstə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɛstɚ/ v
забирам загноявам
(intransitive) To become septic; to become rotten.

festival /ˈfɛstəv(ə)l/ /ˈfɛstɪvl̩/ festivals n
пра́зненство фестива́л пра́зник
An event or series of special events centred on the celebration or promotion of some theme or aspect of the community, often held at regular intervals.

festive /ˈfɛstɪv/ more festive most festive adj
празничен тържествен
Having the atmosphere, decoration, or attitude of a festival, holiday, or celebration.

festivity /fɛˈstɪvəti/ /fɛˈstɪvɪti/ /fɪ-/ festivities n
празнуване честване
(often, pluralized) A festival or similar celebration.

festoon /fɛsˈtuːn/ festoons n
гирлянда
An ornament such as a garland or chain which hangs loosely from two tacked spots.
фестон
(architectural element) A bas-relief, painting, or structural motif resembling such an ornament.

fetch /fɑt͡ʃ/ /fɛt͡ʃ/ v
донасям продавам се
(intransitive) To bring oneself; to make headway; to veer; as, to fetch about; to fetch to windward.

fetching /ˈfɛt͡ʃɪŋ/ more fetching most fetching adj
очарователен привлекателен
Attractive; pleasant to regard.

fetid /ˈfɛtɪd/ more fetid most fetid adj
вонящ зловонен
Foul-smelling, stinking.

fetish /ˈfiː.tɪʃ/ /ˈfɛt.ɪʃ/ fetishes n
амуле́т муска́
Something which is believed to possess, contain, or cause spiritual or magical powers; an amulet or a talisman. [from the early 17th c.]
куми́р фети́ш
An irrational or abnormal preoccupation or fixation on some object or activity; an obsession. [from the 19th c.]

fetor /ˈfi.tɔɹ/ /ˈfi.təɹ/ /ˈfiː.tɔː/ /ˈfiː.tə/ fetors n
зловоние
An unpleasant smell.

fetter /ˈfet.ə/ /ˈfɛt.ə/ /ˈfɛt.ɚ/ fetters n
букаи окови
A chain or similar object used to bind a person or animal – often by its legs (usually in plural).
окови
(figurative) Anything that restricts or restrains.

fetter /ˈfet.ə/ /ˈfɛt.ə/ /ˈfɛt.ɚ/ v
оковавам
(transitive) To shackle or bind up with fetters.
ограничавам спъвам
(transitive) To restrain or impede; to hamper.

fettle /ˈfɛtl̩/ fettles n
форма
A state of physical condition; kilter or trim.
състояние
One's mental state; spirits.

fetus /ˈfiːtəs/ feti fetii fetus fetuses n
плод ембрио́н заро́диш фе́тус
An unborn or unhatched vertebrate showing signs of the mature animal.

feud /fjuːd/ /fɪu̯d/ feuds n
вражда́ кръ́вна вражда́
A state of long-standing mutual hostility.

feudal /ˈfjudəl/ /ˈfjuːdl̩/ [ˈfju.ɾɫ̩] [ˈfjuː.dɫ̩] adj
феодален
Of, or relating to feudalism.

feudatory /ˈfjuːdətəɹɪ/ adj
васален феодален
Relating to feudalism, feudal.

fever /ˈfivɚ/ /ˈfiːvə/ fevers n
температу́ра тре́ска
A higher than normal body temperature of a person (or, generally, a mammal), usually caused by disease.
тре́ска
(usually, in combination with one or more preceding words) Any of various diseases.

fevered more fevered most fevered adj
трескав
Affected by a fever; feverish.
пламнал страстен
Heated; impassioned; enthusiastic to the point of distraction.

feverfew feverfews n
моминска вратига
A European aromatic perennial herb, Tanacetum parthenium (or Chrysanthemum parthenium or Pyrethrum parthenium), having daisy-like flowers; valued as a traditional medicine, especially for headaches.

feverish /ˈfi.vɚ.ɪʃ/ /ˈfiː.və.ɹɪʃ/ more feverish most feverish adj
трескав
Having a fever, an elevated body temperature.

few /fjuː/ /fɪu̯/ [fjʉː] [fjʉ͡u] fewer fewest least less determiner
ма́лко
(preceded by another determiner) An indefinite, but usually small, number of.

fewness fewnesses n
малобро́йност
The state, quality, or condition of being few.

fey /feɪ/ more fey most fey adj
обречен на смърт
(dialectal, archaic, or, poetic) About to die; doomed; on the verge of sudden or violent death.
магичен
Magical or fairylike.
странен
Strange or otherworldly.
омагьосан
Spellbound.

fez /fɛz/ fezes fezzes n
фес
A felt hat in the shape of a truncated cone, having a flat top with a tassel attached.

fiancé /fiɑnˈseɪ/ /fiˈɑnseɪ/ /fiˈɑːnseɪ/ /fiˈɒnseɪ/ /fiˈɒ̃seɪ/ /ˌfiɑnˈseɪ/ fiancée fiancés n
годени́к жени́х
A man who is engaged to be married; the man to whom one is engaged.

fiancée /fiɑnˈseɪ/ /fiˈɑnseɪ/ /fiˈɑːnseɪ/ /fiˈɒnseɪ/ /fiˈɒ̃seɪ/ /ˌfiɑnˈseɪ/ fiancé fiancées n
годени́ца
A woman who is engaged to be married; the woman to whom one is engaged.

fiasco /fiˈæs.kəʊ/ fiascoes fiascos n
фиа́ско
A ludicrous or humiliating situation. Some effort that went quite wrong.

fiat /ˈfaɪæt/ /ˈfiːæt/ /ˈfiːɑt/ /ˈfiːət/ fiats n
декрет указ
An arbitrary or authoritative command or order to do something; an effectual decree.

fib /fɪb/ fibs n
измислица несъзнателна лъжа
(informal) A lie, especially one that is more or less inconsequential.

fib /fɪb/ v
послъгвам
(informal, intransitive) To lie, especially more or less inconsequentially.

fiberboard fiberboards n
талашит
(American spelling) A material made from wood chips or shavings, which are compressed and bonded with resin and formed into stiff sheets, and used in building or making furniture.

fibre /ˈfaɪ.bə(ɹ)/ fibres n
нишка фибра
(countable) A single piece of a given material, elongated and roughly round in cross-section, often twisted with other fibres to form thread.
влакно
(uncountable) Material in the form of fibres.
характер
Moral strength and resolve.

fibreglass /ˈfaɪbəɡlɑːs/ fibreglasses n
фибростъкло
Silica based glass extruded into fibers that possess a length at least 1000 times greater than their width.
стъклопласт
A composite material made from fine fibres of spun glass held together with resin.

fibrillate /ˈfɪbrɪleɪt/ /ˈfʌɪbrɪleɪt/ v
треперя неконтролируемо
(intransitive) To make rapid irregular movements.

fibrillation /ˌfɪbɹɪˈleɪʃən/ fibrillations n
фибрилация
The rapid, irregular, and unsynchronized contraction of the muscle fibers of the heart.

fibrous /ˈfaɪbɹəs/ more fibrous most fibrous adj
влакнест нишковиден
Of or pertaining to fibre.

fickle /ˈfɪk.əl/ fickler ficklest more fickle most fickle adj
непостоя́нен отмятащ се проме́нлив
Quick to change one’s opinion or allegiance; insincere; not loyal or reliable.

fickleness ficklenesses n
непостоянство
The quality of being fickle.

fictile /ˈfɪktaɪl/ /ˈfɪktəl/ /ˈfɪktɪl/ more fictile most fictile adj
пластичен
Capable of being molded into the shape of an artifact or art work
грънчарски керамичен
(of an art work or artifact) Molded of clay or earth

fiction /ˈfɪk.ʃən/ fictions n
белетри́стика изми́слица худо́жествена литерату́ра
(literature) Literary type using invented or imaginative writing, instead of real facts, usually written as prose.

fictional /ˈfɪkʃənəl/ more fictional most fictional adj
въобра́жаем изми́слен фикти́вен
Invented, as opposed to real.

fictitious /fɪkˈtɪʃəs/ adj
въобра́жаем изми́слен фикти́вен
Invented; contrived.

fiddler /ˈfɪdlə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɪdələ(ɹ)/ fiddlers n
цигулар
One who plays the fiddle.

fidelity /faɪˈdɛl.ɪ.ti/ /fɪˈdɛl.ɪ.ti/ fidelities n
преданост
Faithfulness to one's duties.
вярност
Loyalty to one's spouse or partner, including abstention from cheating or extramarital affairs.
прецизност точност
Accuracy, or exact correspondence to some given quality or fact.

fidget /ˈfɪd͡ʒ.ɪt/ v
въртя се шавам
(intransitive) To wiggle or twitch; to move the body, especially the fingers, around nervously or idly.

fiduciary /fə.ˈduːʃ.i.eɹ.i/ /fɪ.ˈdjuːʃ.i.əɹ.i/ adj
доверен
(legal) Relating to an entity that owes to another good faith, accountability and trust, often in the context of trusts and trustees.

fiduciary /fə.ˈduːʃ.i.eɹ.i/ /fɪ.ˈdjuːʃ.i.əɹ.i/ fiduciaries n
опекун попечител
(legal) One who holds a thing in trust for another.

fief /fiːf/ fiefs n
феодално владение
(figurative) A territory, a domain, an area over which one exercises lordly control, particularly with regard to corporate or governmental bureaucracies.

field /fild/ /fiːld/ fields n
ни́ва поле́
A land area free of woodland, cities, and towns; an area of open country.
ни́ва поле
A wide, open space that is used to grow crops or to hold farm animals, usually enclosed by a fence, hedge or other barrier.
[[боен|бо́йно]] [[поле́]] бои́ще полесраже́ние
A place where a battle is fought; a battlefield.
игри́ще
A place where competitive matches are carried out with figures, or playing area in a board game or a computer game.
о́бласт поле
A domain of study, knowledge or practice.
поле́ поле
(heraldry) The background of the shield.
(physics) A physical phenomenon (such as force, potential or fluid velocity) that pervades a region; a mathematical model of such a phenomenon that associates each point and time with a scalar, vector or tensor quantity.

field glass field glasses n
далекоглед
A small monocular refracting telescope.

field hockey n
хокей на трева
A form of hockey played on a grassed pitch with a hard rubber ball instead of a puck.

field marshal field marshals n
фелдмаршал
(military ranks) In certain nations the highest military rank, ranking below only the commander in chief; now essentially disused.

fieldfare /ˈfiːldfɛə/ fieldfares n
хвойнов дрозд
A large thrush, Turdus pilaris, a bird of Eurasia.

fiend /fiːnd/ /fɛnd/ fiends n
демон
A devil or demon; a malignant or diabolical being; an evil spirit.
злодей
A very evil person.
пристрастен
(informal) An addict or fanatic.

fiendish /ˈfiːndɪʃ/ more fiendish most fiendish adj
демоничен зъл
Sinister; evil; like a fiend.

fierce /fɜː(ɹ)s/ /fɪəs/ /fɪɹs/ fiercer fiercest more fierce most fierce adj
жесток свиреп
Exceedingly violent, severe, ferocious, cruel or savage.
буен яростен
Resolute or strenuously active.
заплашителен
Threatening in appearance or demeanor.

fiery /ˈfaɪəɹi/ /ˈfaɪɹi/ fierier fieriest more fiery most fiery adj
о́гнен
Of or relating to fire.
горя́щ пламтя́щ
Burning or glowing.
запали́м
Inflammable or easily ignited.
огненочерве́н
Having the colour of fire.
горе́щ пла́мнал
Hot or inflamed.
бу́ен
Tempestuous or emotionally volatile.
пла́менен стра́стен
Spirited or filled with emotion.

fife /ˈfaɪf/ fifes n
пикола
A small shrill pipe, resembling the piccolo flute, used chiefly to accompany the drum in military music

fifteen /fɪfˈtiːn/ /ˈfɪf.tiːn/ numeral
петна́десет петна́йсет
The cardinal number occurring after fourteen (14) and before sixteen (16).

fifteenth /ˌfɪfˈtiːnθ/ adj
петнадесети
The ordinal form of the number fifteen.

fifth /fɪft/ /fɪfθ/ /fɪθ/ adj
пе́ти пети
The ordinal form of the number five.

fifth /fɪft/ /fɪfθ/ /fɪθ/ fifths n
пети
The person or thing in the fifth position.
една пета
One of five equal parts of a whole.
квинта
(music) The musical interval between one note and another five scale degrees higher (the fifth note in a scale)

fifth column fifth columns n
пе́та коло́на
A group of people which clandestinely undermines a larger group, such as a nation, to which it is expected to be loyal.

fiftieth /ˈfɪf.ti.əθ/ adj
петдесети
The ordinal form of the number fifty.

fifty /ˈfɪfti/ numeral
петдесе́т петдесет
The cardinal number occurring after forty-nine and before fifty-one.

fig /fɪɡ/ figs n
смокиня
The fruit of the fig tree, pear-shaped and containing many small seeds. [from 12th c.]
A fruit-bearing tree or shrub of the genus Ficus that is native mainly to the tropics. [from 14th c.]

fight /faɪt/ [fʌɪt] fights n
бой би́тка сраже́ние
An occasion of fighting.
(archaic) A battle between opposing armies.
бой
A physical confrontation or combat between two or more people or groups.
борба́ борба
A conflict, possibly nonphysical, with opposing ideas or forces; strife.

fight /faɪt/ [fʌɪt] v
бия бия се боря
(intransitive) To contend in physical conflict, either singly or in war, battle etc.
бия се сражавам се
(transitive) To engage in combat with; to oppose physically, to contest with.

fight fire with fire v
клин клин изби́ва
(idiomatic) To respond to an attack with a similar or identical counter-attack (e.g. to respond to gunfire with reciprocal gunfire).

fighter /ˈfaɪ.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈfaɪtɚ/ [ˈfaɪ̯ɾɚ] fighters n
боре́ц
A person who fights; a combatant.
бое́ц
A warrior; a fighting soldier.
A participant in boxing or any martial art.
изтреби́тел
A class of fixed-wing aircraft whose primary purpose is to shoot down other aircraft, sometimes accompanied by a secondary purpose of attacking ground targets.

fighter plane fighter planes n
изтреби́тел
(aircraft, military) A military aircraft primarily designed to attack enemy aircraft. Frequently shortened to fighter.

figment /ˈfɪɡ.mənt/ figments n
измислица
A fabrication, fantasy, invention; something fictitious.

figurant figurants n
статист
An actor or dancer in the background lacking an aural presence.

figurative /ˈfɪɡəɹətɪv/ more figurative most figurative adj
преносен метафоричен
Of use as a metaphor, simile, metonym or other figure of speech, as opposed to literal; using figures; as when saying that someone who eats more than they should is a pig or like a pig.
Metaphorically so called.
образен
With many figures of speech.

figure /ˈfɪɡjɚ/ /ˈfɪɡə/ /ˈfɪɡɚ/ /ˈfɪɡɪu̯ɹ/ figures n
фигу́ра
A drawing or diagram conveying information.
The representation of any form, as by drawing, painting, modelling, carving, embroidering, etc.; especially, a representation of the human body.
личност
A person or thing representing a certain consciousness.
телосложе́ние фигу́ра
A human figure, which dress or corset must fit to; the shape of a human body.
ци́фра
A numeral.

figure /ˈfɪɡjɚ/ /ˈfɪɡə/ /ˈfɪɡɚ/ /ˈfɪɡɪu̯ɹ/ v
представям си
To think, to assume, to suppose, to reckon.
изчислявам
(obsolete) To represent by a figure, as to form or mould; to make an image of, either palpable or ideal; also, to fashion into a determinate form; to shape.

figure skating n
фигурно пързаляне
A sport where people perform spins, jumps and other moves on skates.

figurine /fɪɡ(j)əˈɹin/ /fɪɡəˈɹin/ figurines n
статуетка
A small carved or molded figure; a statuette.

figwort figworts n
живениче
Any of various woodland herbs and shrubs of the genus Scrophularia.

filament /ˈfɪləmənt/ filaments n
жи́чка ни́шка
A fine thread or wire.
жи́чка
Such a wire, as can be heated until it glows, in an incandescent light bulb or a thermionic valve.
влакно́
(textiles) A continuous object, limited in length only by its spool, and not cut to length.

filch /fɪlt͡ʃ/ v
задигам крада
(transitive) To illegally take possession of (something, especially items of low value); to pilfer, to steal.

file /faɪl/ [faɪ̯(ə)ɫ] files n
досие́ па́пка
A collection of papers collated and archived together.
колона
A column of people one behind another, whether "single file" or in a grid pattern.
пила
A hand tool consisting of a handle to which a block of coarse metal is attached, and used for removing sharp edges or for cutting, especially through metal.
вертикала
(chess) one of the eight vertical lines of squares on a chessboard (i.e., those identified by a letter).
файл
(computing) An aggregation of data on a storage device, identified by a name.

file /faɪl/ [faɪ̯(ə)ɫ] v
картотеки́рам подавам регистри́рам
(transitive) To commit (official papers) to some office.
пиля
(transitive) To smooth, grind, or cut with a file.
запомням
(transitive) To store a file (aggregation of data) on a storage medium such as a disc or another computer.

file system file systems n
[[файл|фа́йлова]] [[систе́ма]]

filename /ˈfaɪ.əl.neɪm/ filenames n
[[файл|фа́йлово]] [[и́ме]]
(computing) The name assigned to a file in a file system.

filet mignon /-ɒn/ /fɪˈleɪ mɪnˈjɒ̃/ /ˌfiːleɪ ˈmiːnjɒ̃/ filet mignons filets mignons n
филе́-миньо́н
A steak cut of beef taken from the tenderloin, or psoas major, of the steer or heifer.

filial /ˈfi.li.əl/ /ˈfɪl.i.əl/ /ˈfɪl.jəl/ more filial most filial adj
дъ́щерен на [[дъщеря́]] сино́вен
(not comparable) Pertaining to or befitting a son or daughter.

filibuster /ˈfɪləbʌstɚ/ /ˈfɪlɪbʌstə(ɹ)/ filibusters n
пират
A mercenary soldier; a freebooter; specifically, a mercenary who travelled illegally in an organized group from the United States to a country in Central America or the Spanish West Indies in the mid-19th century seeking economic and political benefits through armed force.

filigree /ˈfɪl.ɪ.ɡɹiː/ filigrees n
филигран
(chiefly, jewellery) A delicate and intricate ornamentation made from platinum, gold or silver (or sometimes other metal) twisted wire.

filing /faɪ.lɪŋ/ filings n
стружки стърготи́ни
Any particle that has been removed by a file or similar implement; a shaving.
архивиране
The act of storing documents in an archive; archiving.

filing cabinet filing cabinets n
картоте́ка
A piece of office furniture composed of drawers or shelves sized to standard file folder widths, traditionally used for storing documents in order.

filing clerk filing clerks n
архивар
(UK) An office worker whose chief responsibility is filing documents.

fill /fɪl/ [fɪɫ] fills n
достатъчно количество
(after a possessive) A sufficient or more than sufficient amount.
запълване
An amount that fills a container.
The filling of a container or area.
пълнеж
Inexpensive material used to occupy empty spaces, especially in construction.

fill /fɪl/ [fɪɫ] v
запълвам
(transitive) To occupy fully, to take up all of.
To enter (something), making it full.
напълвам се пълня
(transitive) To add contents to (a container, cavity, or the like) so that it is full.
напълвам се
(intransitive) To become full.
изпълвам се
(intransitive) To become pervaded with something.
пломбирам
(transitive) To treat (a tooth) by adding a dental filling to it.

fill out /fɪl ˈaʊt/ v
попъ́лвам попъ́лня
(transitive) To complete a form or questionnaire with requested information.

filler /ˈfɪlə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɪlɚ/ fillers n
пълнеж
Something added to fill a space or add weight or size.
пълнител
A relatively inert ingredient added to modify physical characteristics; a bulking agent.

fillet /fɪˈleɪ/ /ˈfɪl.ɪt/ fillets n
панделка
(now, _, rare) A headband; a ribbon or other band used to tie the hair up, or keep a headdress in place, or for decoration.
лента
A thin strip of any material, in various technical uses.
филе
A strip or compact piece of meat or fish from which any bones and skin and feathers have been removed.

fillet /fɪˈleɪ/ /ˈfɪl.ɪt/ v
нарязвам на филета
(transitive) To slice, bone or make into fillets.

filling /ˈfɪlɪŋ/ [ˈfɪɫɪŋ] more filling most filling adj
засищащ
Of food, that satisfies the appetite by filling the stomach.

filling /ˈfɪlɪŋ/ [ˈfɪɫɪŋ] fillings n
пълнеж
Anything that is used to fill something.
плънка
The contents of a pie, etc.
пломба
(dentistry) Any material used to fill a cavity in a tooth or the result of using such material.

fillip /ˈfɪlɪp/ fillips n
щракване с пръсти
(archaic) The action of holding the tip of a finger against the thumb and then releasing it with a snap; a flick.

fillister fillisters n
жлеб
A plane for making a rabbet.

film /fɪlm/ [fɪɫm] [ˈfɪlm̩] [ˈfɪləm] films n
слой филм
A thin layer of some substance; a pellicle; a membranous covering, causing opacity.
филм ле́нта
(photography) A medium used to capture images in a camera.

film /fɪlm/ [fɪɫm] [ˈfɪlm̩] [ˈfɪləm] v
заснемам филм
(ambitransitive) To record (activity, or a motion picture) on photographic film.

film director film directors n
режисьо́р режисьо́рка
A person who directs and supervises the production of a movie, especially as profession.

filter /ˈfɪltə/ /ˈfɪltɚ/ filters n
фи́лтър филтър
A device which separates a suspended, dissolved, or particulate matter from a fluid, solution, or other substance; any device that separates one substance from another.
Electronics or software that separates unwanted signals (for example noise) from wanted signals or that attenuates selected frequencies.

filter /ˈfɪltə/ /ˈfɪltɚ/ v
филтри́рам
(transitive) To sort, sift, or isolate.
просмуквам се
(transitive) To diffuse; to cause to be less concentrated or focused.
филтри́рам се
(intransitive) To pass through a filter or to act as though passing through a filter.

filth /fɪlθ/ n
мръсотия
(UK, pejorative, slang) The police.

filthy /ˈfɪlθi/ filthier filthiest adj
мръсен кирлив
Covered with filth; very dirty.
непристоен циничен
Obscene or offensive.

filtrate /ˈfɪltɹeɪt/ filtrates n
филтрат

filtrate /ˈfɪltɹeɪt/ v
филтрирам
To filter.

filtration /fɪlˈtɹeɪʃən/ filtrations n
филтра́ция
The act or process of filtering; the mechanical separation of a liquid from the undissolved particles floating in it.

fin /fɪn/ fins n
перка плавни́к
(ichthyology) One of the appendages of a fish, used to propel itself and to manoeuvre/maneuver.
плавник
A similar appendage of a cetacean or other marine animal.
вертикален стабилизатор
A thin, rigid component of an aircraft, extending from the fuselage and used to stabilise and steer the aircraft.
стабилизатор
A similar structure on the tail of a bomb, used to help keep it on course.
A hairstyle, resembling the fin of a fish, in which the hair is combed and set into a vertical ridge along the top of the head from about the crown to the forehead.
перка плавник
A device worn by divers and swimmers on their feet.

final /ˈfaɪn(ə)l/ /ˈfaɪnl̩/ [-nəɫ] more final most final adj
заключителен последен
Last; ultimate.

final /ˈfaɪn(ə)l/ /ˈfaɪnl̩/ [-nəɫ] finals n
финал заключителен изпит
(US, Canada) A final examination; a test or examination given at the end of a term or class; the test that concludes a class.

finale /fɪˈnæli/ /fɪˈnɑli/ /fɪˈnɑːli/ finales n
финал
The grand end of something, especially of a show or piece of music.
заключение
(narratology) The chronological conclusion of a series of narrative works.

finalize /ˈfaɪ.nə.laɪz/ v
довъ́ршвам приклю́ча приклю́чвам
(transitive) To make final or firm; to finish or complete.

finally /ˈfaɪ.nə.li/ /ˈfaɪn.li/ adv
оконча́телно
At the end or conclusion; ultimately.
накра́я
(sequence) To finish (with); lastly (in the present).
безвъзвра́тно напъ́лно оконча́телно
(manner) Definitively, comprehensively.

finance /faɪˈnæns/ /fɪˈnæns/ /ˈfaɪnæns/ finances n
фина́нси финанси
The science of management of money and other assets.
фина́нси
(usually, in the plural) Monetary resources, especially those of a public entity or a company.

finance /faɪˈnæns/ /fɪˈnæns/ /ˈfaɪnæns/ v
финанси́рам
(transitive) To manage financially; be financier for; provide or obtain funding for a transaction or undertaking.

financial /faɪˈnænʃəl/ /fɪˈnænʃəl/ adj
пари́чен фина́нсов
Related to finances.

financial market financial markets n
финансов пазар
A market where financial securities (such as stocks and bonds) and commodities are bought and sold.

financier /f(a)ɪnænˈsɪəɹ/ /f(a)ɪˈnænsɪə/ financiers n
финанси́ст
A person who, as a profession, profits from large financial transactions.

finch /fɪnt͡ʃ/ finches n
чи́нка
Any bird of other families of similar appearance to members of family Fringillidae.

find /faɪnd/ finds n
находка
Anything that is found (usually valuable), as objects on an archeological site or a person with talent.
намиране
The act of finding.

find /faɪnd/ v
нами́рам наме́ря
(transitive) To encounter or discover something being searched for; to locate.
убеждавам
(ditransitive) To decide that, to discover that, to form the opinion that.
изчисля́вам реша́вам
(intransitive, law) To determine or judge.

finding /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/ findings n
намиране откриване
A result of research or an investigation.

fine /faɪn/ /fæːn/ finer finest adj
високока́чествен
Of superior quality.
добъ́р
(informal) Being acceptable, adequate, passable, or satisfactory.
изя́щен фин
(informal) Good-looking, attractive.
си́тен
Consisting of especially minute particulates; made up of particularly small pieces.
тъ́нък
Particularly slender; especially thin, narrow, or of small girth.
фин
Made of slender or thin filaments.
ху́бав я́сен
(of weather) Sunny and not raining.

fine /faɪn/ /fæːn/ more fine most fine adv
добре́
Expression of (typically) reluctant or agreement.

fine /faɪn/ fines n
гло́ба глоба
A fee levied as punishment for breaking the law.

fine /faɪn/ v
глобявам
(transitive) To issue a fine as punishment to (someone).

fine /faɪn/ /fæːn/ v
избистрям се пречиствам пречиствам се рафинирам
(transitive) To make finer, purer, or cleaner; to purify or clarify.
рафинирам филтрирам
(transitive) To clarify (wine and beer) by filtration.

fine-grained more fine-grained most fine-grained adj
дребнозърнест
Consisting of fine particles.
детайлен
(figurative) Highly detailed.

finely /ˈfaɪnli/ finelier fineliest more finely most finely adv
си́тно
So as to produce a fine texture.

finery /ˈfaɪnəɹi/ fineries n
натруфеност премяна
(countable) Ornament; decoration; especially, excessive decoration; showy clothes; jewels.
пещ за рафиниране
(ironworking) A charcoal hearth or furnace for the conversion of cast iron into wrought iron, or into iron suitable for puddling.

finesse /fə-/ /fɨ-/ /fɪˈnɛs/ finesses n
финес
(uncountable) Skill in the handling or manipulation of a situation. [from c. 1520]
умела постъпка
(countable) An adroit manoeuvre. [from mid 16th c.]
импас
(countable, card games) In bridge, whist, etc.: a technique which allows one to win a trick, usually by playing a card when it is thought that a card that can beat it is held by another player whose turn is over. [from early 18th c.]

finger /ˈfɪŋəɹ/ /ˈfɪŋɡə/ /ˈfɪŋɡəɹ/ fingers n
пръст
(anatomy) A slender jointed extremity of the human hand, (often) exclusive of the thumb.
(fashion) A part of a glove intended to cover a finger.

finger /ˈfɪŋəɹ/ /ˈfɪŋɡə/ /ˈfɪŋɡəɹ/ v
посочвам
(transitive) To identify or point out; to blame for something.
пипам
(transitive) To report to or identify for the authorities; to inform on.
(transitive, music) To provide instructions in written music as to which fingers are to be used to produce particular notes or passages.

fingerboard fingerboards n
гриф
(music, lutherie) A flat or roughly flat strip on the neck of a stringed instrument, against which the strings are pressed to shorten the vibrating length and produce notes of higher pitches.

fingernail /ˈfɪŋɡɚˌneɪl/ fingernails n
но́кът
The hard, flat translucent covering near the tip of a human finger, useful for scratching and fine manipulation.

fingerprint /ˈfɪŋɡɚˌpɹɪnt/ fingerprints n
пръстов отпечатък
The natural pattern of ridges on the tips of human fingers, unique to each individual.
отпечатъци от пръсти
The patterns left on surfaces where uncovered fingertips have touched, especially as used to identify the person who touched the surface.

fingerstall fingerstalls n
напръстник
A protective cover for the finger; a fingercot.

finical /ˈfɪnɪkəl/ more finical most finical adj
дребнав придирчив
Finicky, fastidious, overly precise or delicate.

finish /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ finishes n
край фина́л
An end; the end of anything.

finish /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ v
завършвам финиширам
(transitive) To put an end to; to destroy.

finished /ˈfɪnɪʃt/ more finished most finished adj
завършен обработен
(comparable) Processed or perfected.

finite /ˈfaɪ.naɪt/ /ˈfɑɪ.nɑɪt/ more finite most finite adj
кра́ен ограни́чен
Having an end or limit; (of a quantity) constrained by bounds; (of a set) whose number of elements is a natural number.

fink /fɪŋk/ finks n
стачкоизменник
(chiefly, US, slang) A strikebreaker.

fir /fɜː(ɹ)/ /fɝ/ /fɪɹ/ firs n
ела́ ела
(chiefly, countable) A conifer of the genus Abies.

fir-cone fir-cones n
шишарка
The conical fruit of a fir tree.

fire /ˈfaɪ.ə/ /ˈfaɪ.əɹ/ [faɪ̯ə] [fʌɪ̯ɚ] [ˈfaə] [ˈfaɪ̯ɚ] [ˈfaː] [ˈfäːɚ] [ˈfɑe̯ə] [ˈfɑə] [ˈfɑəː] fires n
о́гън огън
(countable) An instance of this chemical reaction, especially when intentionally created and maintained in a specific location to a useful end (such as a campfire or a hearth fire).
(countable) The occurrence, often accidental, of fire in a certain place, causing damage and danger.
огън о́гън
(uncountable, alchemy, philosophy) The aforementioned chemical reaction of burning, considered one of the Classical elements or basic elements of alchemy.
пе́чка огън
(countable, British) A heater or stove used in place of a real fire (such as an electric fire).
стрелба огън
(uncountable) The bullets or other projectiles fired from a gun or other ranged weapon.

fire /ˈfaɪ.ə/ /ˈfaɪ.əɹ/ [faɪ̯ə] [fʌɪ̯ɚ] [ˈfaə] [ˈfaɪ̯ɚ] [ˈfaː] [ˈfäːɚ] [ˈfɑe̯ə] [ˈfɑə] [ˈfɑəː] v
уволня́вам
(transitive) To terminate the employment contract of (an employee), especially for cause (such as misconduct or poor performance).
пека стрелям
(transitive, sports) To shoot; to attempt to score a goal.

fire engine /faɪə(ɹ).ɛn.dʒɪn/ /faɪɚ.ɛn.dʒɪn/ fire engines n
пожа́рна кола́
(firefighting) A vehicle used by firefighters to pump water to fight a fire. Typically, a fire engine carries a supply of water and has the ability to connect to an external water supply.

fire extinguisher /ˈfaɪəɹ ɪkˌstɪŋ.ɡwɪʃ.ə(ɹ)/ fire extinguishers n
пожа́рогаси́тел
A device that can be used to put out a fire. Usually a portable cylinder filled with carbon dioxide, dry powder or water, in the latter two cases with some means of pressurising the cylinder to expel the contents.

fire hydrant fire hydrants n
хидрант пожарен кран
(firefighting) A device used by firefighters to obtain water from the main supply, consisting of a barrel, connections for hose and a valve assembly.

firearm firearms n
огнестре́лно оръ́жие
A personal weapon that uses explosive powder to propel a projectile often made of lead.

fireball /ˈfaɪ.ə(ɹ)ˌbɔːl/ fireballs n
метеор
(astronomy) A meteor bright enough to cast shadows.

firebird firebirds n
жар-пти́ца
(Slavic mythology) A magical and prophetic glowing or burning bird from a faraway land, which is both a blessing and a harbinger of doom to its captor

firebox fireboxes n
огнище
The part of a fireplace where the fuel is burned.

firebrand /ˈfaɪə.bɹænd/ /ˈfaɪɚ.bɹænd/ firebrands n
подстрека́тел
(figurative) An argumentative troublemaker or revolutionary; one who agitates against the status quo.
главня́
A torch or other burning stick with a flame at one end.

firebrat firebrats n
камподея
A thysanuran insect, Thermobia domestica.

firebrick firebricks n
огнеупорна тухла
a brick capable of withstanding high temperatures without deforming.

firebug firebugs n
светулка
Pyrrhocoris apterus, a common red and black insect, that is the type species of the family Pyrrhocoridae.
подпалвач
(slang) a pyromaniac or arsonist.

firecracker /ˈfaɪə(ɹ)ˌkɹækə(ɹ)/ firecrackers n
пира́тка фишек
A small explosive device, typically containing a small amount of gunpowder in a tightly-wound roll of paper, primarily designed to produce a large bang.

firecrest firecrests n
червеноглаво кралче
A very small passerine bird, Regulus ignicapilla, that breeds in Eurasia.

firedamp firedamps n
газ-гризу рудничен газ
(mining) An inflammable gas (mostly methane) found in coal mines; forms an explosive mixture with air.

firefighter /ˈfaɪ.ɚˌfaɪ.tɚ/ /ˈfaɪə(ɹ)ˌfaɪ.tə(ɹ)/ firefighters n
пожарника́р
A person who has been trained to put out fires.

firefly fireflies n
свету́лка
(New England, New York, Upper Midwestern US, Western US, Florida) Any beetle of the family Lampyridae, which exhibit bioluminescence during twilight.

firelighter firelighters n
подпалка
small block of flammable substance, typically sawdust and wax combined, used to light fires.

firelock /ˈfaɪ(ə)ɹˌlɑk/ /ˈfaɪəlɒk/ firelocks n
кремъклийка
(historical) A form of gunlock, in which the priming is ignited by a spark. [from 16th c.]

fireman /ˈfaɪəmən/ /ˈfaɪɹmən/ firemen n
пожарника́р
(firefighting) Someone (especially one who is male) who is skilled in the work of fighting fire.

fireplace /ˈfaɪəpleɪs/ /ˈfaɪɹpleɪs/ fireplaces n
ками́на огни́ще
An open hearth for holding a fire at the base of a chimney.

fireproof more fireproof most fireproof adj
огнеупорен

firethorn firethorns n
пираканта
A plant of the genus Pyracantha; the pyracantha.

firewall /ˈfaɪ(ə)ɹˌwɑl/ /ˈfaɪ(ə)ɹˌwɔl/ /ˈfaɪ.əˌwɔːl/ /ˈfaɪə.wɔəl/ firewalls n
защитна стена
(computer security) The software that monitors traffic in and out of a private network or a personal computer and allows or blocks such traffic depending on its perceived threat.

firewood /ˈfa.ə(ɹ).wʊd/ /ˈfaɪ.ə(ɹ).wʊd/ /ˈfaɪ.ɚ.wʊd/ /ˈfaː(ɹ).wʊd/ /ˈfɑ.ə(ɹ).wʊd/ /ˈfɑ.əː(ɹ).wʊd/ /ˈfɑe.ə(ɹ).wʊd/ [ˈfaɪ.ɚ.wʊd] [ˈfäː.ɚ.wʊd] firewoods n
[[дърва́]] за [[горе́не]] дърва́
Wood intended to be burned, typically for heat.

firework /ˈfaɪɚˌwɚk/ fireworks n
фойерве́рк
A device using gunpowder and other chemicals which, when lit, emits a combination of coloured flames, sparks, whistles or bangs, and sometimes made to rocket high into the sky before exploding, used for entertainment or celebration.

fireworks /ˈfaɪ̯.ə.wɜːks/ /ˈfaɪ̯.ɚ.wɝks/ n
фойерверк фойерве́рк
(plural only) An event or a display where fireworks are set off.

firing /ˈfaɪ.əɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈfaɪ.ɚ.ɪŋ/ firings n
изпичане
(ceramics) The process of applying heat or fire, especially to clay, etc., to produce pottery.
топливо
The fuel for a fire.
стрелба
The discharge of a gun or other weapon.
уволнение
The dismissal of someone from a job due to poor work performance.

firing pin firing pins n
ударник
(firearms) the part of the firing mechanism which strikes the cartridge's primer to ignite the gunpowder.

firkin /ˈfɜːkɪn/ /ˈfɝkɪn/ firkins n
каче
(British) A varying measure of capacity, usually being a quarter of a barrel; specifically, a measure equal to nine imperial gallons.

firm /fɜɹm/ /fɜːm/ [fɝm] firmer firmest adj
стабилен
Steadfast, secure, solid (in position)
неотстъпчив твърд
Fixed (in opinion).
корав твърд
Durable, rigid (material state).

firm /fɜɹm/ /fɜːm/ [fɝm] firms n
фирма
(UK, business) A business partnership; the name under which it trades.

firm /fɜɹm/ /fɜːm/ [fɝm] v
втвърдявам закрепвам фиксирам
(transitive) To make firm or strong; fix securely.
втвърдявам
(transitive) To make compact or resistant to pressure; solidify.
втвърдявам се
(intransitive) To become firm; stabilise.

firmament /ˈfɜːməm(ə)nt/ /ˈfɝməmənt/ firmaments n
небосвод
(usually, uncountable, literary, poetic, also, figuratively) The vault of the heavens, where the clouds, sun, moon, and stars can be seen; the heavens, the sky.

firmly /fɜːmli/ /fɝmli/ firmlier firmliest more firmly most firmly adv
решително твърдо
(manner) In a firm or definite or strong manner.
здраво солидно
(manner) Securely.

first /fɜːst/ /fɝst/ /fɪrst/ /fʌrst/ adj
пъ́рви първи
Of or belonging to a first family.

first /fɜːst/ /fɝst/ /fɪrst/ /fʌrst/ adv
първо
Before anything else; firstly.

first /fɜːst/ /fɝst/ /fɪrst/ /fʌrst/ firsts n
първенец
(uncountable) The person or thing in the first position.
начало
(countable) Something that has never happened before; a new occurrence.

first aid n
бърза помощ
(medicine) Basic medical care given to an injury victim, usually where the injury is slight or where better care is not available.

first class adj
първокласен
Belonging to the best or top group in a system of classification.
Of, or relating to the most luxurious and expensive class of accommodation on a train, ship, hotel, etc.

first person first persons n
пъ́рво лице́
A form of narrative writing using verbs in the first person in order to give the impression that the action is happening to the narrator.

first-degree murder first-degree murders n
предуми́шлено уби́йство
(legal, chiefly, US, Canada) The criminal offence of murder in a form considered by law to be the most serious; the precise distinction may vary by jurisdiction but typically involves premeditation, or the choice of victim or other circumstances being regarded as especially blameworthy.

firstborn /ˈfɜː(ɹ)st.ˌbɔː(ɹ)n/ [ˈfɜːst.ˌbɔːn] [ˈfɝst.ˌbɔɚ̯n] adj
първороден
Born as the first one in a family, flock or the like.

firstborn /ˈfɜː(ɹ)st.ˌbɔː(ɹ)n/ [ˈfɜːst.ˌbɔːn] [ˈfɝst.ˌbɔɚ̯n] firstborn firstborns n
първене́ц първоро́ден
The first child to be born to a parent or family.

firsthand adj
непосредствен
Direct, without intermediate stages.

firstly /ˈfɜɹstli/ adv
пъ́рво
(formal) In the first place; before anything else; first.

firth /fɜːθ/ /fɝθ/ firths n
тесен залив
An arm or inlet of the sea; a river estuary. [from c. 1600]

fiscal /ˈfɪskəl/ more fiscal most fiscal adj
фискален
Related to the treasury of a country, company, region or city, particularly to government spending and revenue.
финансов
(proscribed) Pertaining to finance and money in general; financial.

fish /fɘʃ/ /fɪʃ/ fish fishes n
ри́ба риба
(archaic, or, loosely) Any animal (or any vertebrate) that lives exclusively in water.
ри́би риба
(uncountable) The flesh of the fish used as food.
риболо́в
(uncountable) A card game in which the object is to obtain cards in pairs or sets of four (depending on the variation), by asking the other players for cards of a particular rank.
(countable, nautical) A makeshift overlapping longitudinal brace, originally shaped roughly like a fish, used to temporarily repair or extend a spar or mast of a ship.
ма́цка
(uncountable, derogatory, slang) A woman.

fish /fɘʃ/ /fɪʃ/ v
[[ловя́]] [[ри́ба]]
(intransitive, followed by "for" or "around for") To talk to people in an attempt to get them to say something, or seek to obtain something by artifice.

fishbone fishbones n
рибна кост
A bone from a fish.

fisher /ˈfɪʃə/ /ˈfɪʃɚ/ fishers n
рибар
A person who catches fish, especially for a living or for sport; a person engaging in the pastime of fishing.
пекан
A North American marten, Martes pennanti, that has thick brown fur.

fisherman /ˈfɪʃəmən/ /ˈfɪʃɚmən/ fishermen fisherwoman n
риба́р риба́рка риболо́вец
A fisher, a person engaged in fishing:
A person whose profession is catching fish.

fishery /ˈfɪʃəɹi/ fisheries n
риболов
(uncountable) Fishing: the catching, processing and marketing of fish or other seafood.
риболовен район
(countable) A place related to fishing, particularly:

fishhook /ˈfɪʃˌhʊk/ fishhooks n
ку́ка
a barbed hook, usually metal, used for fishing

fishing /ˈfɪʃɪŋ/ fishings n
риболо́в
(uncountable, informal) The act of catching other forms of seafood, separately or together with fish.

fishing cat fishing cats n
котка рибар
A medium-sized cat whose habitat range extends through Indochina, India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Sumatra and Java; (Prionailurus viverrinus).

fishing net fishing nets n
риба́рска мре́жа
A net used for fishing.

fishing rod fishing rods n
въ́дица
A rod, often made in sections, which carries a line used for angling and is used to support both the line and the reel and to cast the line.

fishpond fishponds n
рибарник
A freshwater pond stocked with fish; especially one formerly attached to a monastery etc as a source of food

fishy /ˈfɪʃi/ fishier fishiest adj
рибен рибешки
Of, from, or similar to fish.
подозрителен съмнителен
(figurative) Suspicious; inspiring doubt.

fishy /ˈfɪʃi/ fishies n
ри́бка
(childish) .

fissile /ˈfɪsˌaɪ.əl/ /ˈfɪsˌəl/ more fissile most fissile adj
цеплив
Able to be split.
разцепващ се
(physics) Capable of sustaining a nuclear fission chain reaction.

fission /ˈfɪʃən/ /ˈfɪʒən/ fissions n
разцепване
The process whereby one item splits to become two.
делене
(biology) The process by which a bacterium splits to form two daughter cells.

fissure /ˈfɪʃ.ə/ /ˈfɪʃ.ɚ/ /ˈfɪʒ.ɚ/ fissures n
пукнатина цепнатина
A long, narrow crack or opening made by breaking or splitting, especially in rock or earth.

fist /fɪst/ fists n
юмрук пестник
A hand with the fingers clenched or curled inward.

fist /fɪst/ v
удрям с юмрук
To strike with the fist.

fisticuffs /ˈfɪs.tɪ.kʌfs/ n
юмручен бой
(plurale tantum, informal) An impromptu fight with the fists, usually between only two people.
бокс без ръкавици
(plurale tantum, sports, dated) Bare-knuckled boxing, a form of boxing done without boxing gloves or similar padding.

fistula /ˈfɪs.tjə.lə/ /ˈfɪs.tʃʊ.lə/ /ˈfɪs.t͡ʃu.lə/ fistulae fistulas fistulæ n
фистула
(medicine) An abnormal connection or passageway between organs or vessels that normally do not connect.

fit /fɪt/ fitter fittest adj
подходя́щ съотве́тен
Suitable, proper.
в добра́ фо́рма
In good shape; physically well.

fit /fɪt/ fits n
припа́дък
A seizure or convulsion.
при́стъп
(medicine) A sudden and vigorous appearance of a symptom over a short period of time.
по́рив
A sudden outburst of emotion.

fit /fɪt/ v
подхо́дя подхо́ждам съгласу́вам се
(intransitive) To have sufficient space available at some location to be able to be there.
подхо́дя подхо́ждам съотве́тствам
(transitive) To conform to in size and shape.
ста́вам
(intransitive) To be of the right size and shape
монти́рам сла́гам
(transitive) To tailor; to change to the appropriate size.
нага́ждам подхо́дя подхо́ждам съотве́тствам
(transitive, with to) To make conform in size and shape.
съгласу́вам се
(transitive) To be in agreement with.
екипи́рам
(transitive) To equip or supply.

fitful /ˈfɪtf(ə)l/ /ˈfɪtf(ʊ)l/ more fitful most fitful adj
на пресекулки прекъснат
(by extension) Characterized by sudden bursts of activity with periods of inactivity in between; intermittent, irregular, unsteady.

fitness /ˈfɪtnəs/ fitnesses n
годност способност
The condition of being fit, suitable or appropriate.
(evolutionary theory) An organism's or species' degree of success in finding a mate and producing offspring.
(UK, slang) The condition of being attractive, fanciable or beautiful.
годност способност фитнес
The cultivation of an attractive and/or healthy physique.

fitter /ˈfɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɪtɚ/ [ˈfɪɾɚ] fitters n
механик монтьор
A person who fits or assembles something.

fitting /fɪtɪŋ/ more fitting most fitting adj
подходящ
Appropriate; suitable.

fitting /fɪtɪŋ/ fittings n
фитинг
A small part, especially a standardized or detachable part of a device or machine.
проба
The act of trying on clothes to inspect or adjust the fit.

fitweed n
ветрогон
Eryngium foetidum, a plant supposed to be a remedy for fits.

five /faɪv/ /fäːv/ numeral
пет
A numerical value equal to 5; the number following four and preceding six.

five hundred /ˈfaɪv ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈfaɪv ˈhʌn.dɹɪd/ numeral
петстотин
The cardinal number occurring after four hundred ninety-nine and before five hundred one, represented in Arabic numerals as 500. Ordinal: five-hundredth.

fivefold adj
петорен

fix /ˈfɪks/ fixes n
диле́ма
A difficult situation; a quandary or dilemma; a predicament.
доза закрепване
A prearrangement of the outcome of a supposedly competitive process, such as a sporting event, a game, an election, a trial, or a bid.

fix /ˈfɪks/ v
фикси́рам
(transitive) To render (a photographic impression) permanent by treating with such applications as will make it insensitive to the action of light.
закре́пвам попра́вя попра́вям приго́твям
(intransitive) To become firm, so as to resist volatilization; to cease to flow or be fluid; to congeal; to become hard and malleable, as a metallic substance.

fixate v
закрепвам фиксирам
(transitive) To make something fixed and stable; to fix.
спирам се на
(intransitive) To attend to something to the exclusion of all others; used with on.

fixation /fɪksˈeɪʃən/ fixations n
закрепване
The act of fixing.
втвърдяване сгъстяване
The act of uniting chemically with a solid substance or in a solid form; reduction to a non-volatile condition; -- said of volatile elements.

fixed /fɪkst/ more fixed most fixed adj
неподвижен постоянен
Not able to change or vary.

fixedly /ˈfɪks(t)li/ /ˈfɪksɪdli/ more fixedly most fixedly adv
втренчено
In a fixed manner.

fixer fixers n
фиксаж
(photography) A chemical (sodium thiosulfate) used in photographic development that fixes the image in place, preventing further chemical reactions.

fixture /ˈfɪks.t͡ʃə/ /ˈfɪks.t͡ʃɚ/ fixtures n
инсталация
(legal) Something that is fixed in place, especially a permanent appliance or other item of personal property that is considered part of a house and is sold with it; compare fitting, furnishing.
арматура
A work-holding or support device used in the manufacturing industry.

fizgig /ˈfɪzɡɪɡ/ /ˈfɪzˌɡɪɡ/ fizgigs n
тризъбец
(fishing) A spear with a barb on the end of it, used for catching fish, frogs, or other small animals; a type of harpoon.

fizz /fɪz/ fizzes n
пенене
An emission of a rapid stream of bubbles.
шипене
The sound of such an emission.

fizz /fɪz/ v
пеня се
(intransitive) To emit bubbles.
шипя
(intransitive) To make a rapid hissing or bubbling sound.

fizzle /ˈfɪzəl/ fizzles n
шипене
A spluttering or hissing sound.

fizzle /ˈfɪzəl/ v
шипя
To sputter or hiss.
провалям се шипя
(figuratively, informal) To decay or die off to nothing; to burn out; to end less successfully than previously hoped.

fizzy /ˈfɪzi/ fizzies n
газиран съскащ шипящ
(NZ) A non-alcoholic carbonated beverage.

fjord /fiˈɔɹd/ /fiˈɔːd/ /fjɔɹd/ /fjɔːd/ /ˈfiːɔːd/ fjords n
фио́рд фьорд
A long, narrow, deep inlet between cliffs.

flab /flæb/ flabs n
тлъстини
(informal) Soft, loose flesh on a person's body; fat.

flabbergast /ˈflæbə(ˌ)ɡɑːst/ /ˈflæbɚˌɡæst/ v
поразявам слисвам
(transitive) To overwhelm with bewilderment; to amaze, confound, or stun, especially in a ludicrous manner. [from late 18th c.]

flabby /ˈflæb.i/ flabbier flabbiest adj
отпуснат мек
Yielding to the touch, and easily moved or shaken; hanging loose by its own weight; lacking firmness; flaccid.

flabellate /fləˈbɛlət/ more flabellate most flabellate adj
ветриловиден
(botany, zoology) Fan-shaped; having parts or segments that are flattened and lengthened on one side, such that they are long and narrow.

flaccid /ˈflæ(k)sɪd/ more flaccid most flaccid adj
отпуснат
Flabby.
мек
Soft; floppy.
безсилен
Lacking energy or vigor.

flag /fleɪɡ/ /flæɡ/ flags n
ирис перуника
Any of various plants with sword-shaped leaves, especially irises; specifically, Iris pseudacorus.
плочка
A slab of stone; a flagstone, a flat piece of stone used for paving.
флаг
(nautical, often used attributively) A signal flag.
(computer science) A variable or memory location that stores a true-or-false, yes-or-no value, typically either recording the fact that a certain event has occurred or requesting that a certain optional action take place.
о́пция
(computer science) In a command line interface, a command parameter requesting optional behavior or otherwise modifying the action of the command being invoked.
флаг зна́ме знаме
(internet slang, ACG) A plot or words of a character in an animation, etc., that would usually lead to a specific outcome or event, not logically or causally, but as a pattern of the animation, etc.

flag /fleɪɡ/ /flæɡ/ v
отпускам се отслабвам
(intransitive) To weaken, become feeble.
настилам с плочки
(transitive) To pave with flagstones.

flag-bearer flag-bearers n
байрактар
One who carries a flag, especially at a ceremony.

flagellate more flagellate most flagellate adj
камшичест
(biology) Having flagella.

flagellate v
бичувам
(transitive) To whip or scourge.

flagellum /fləˈd͡ʒɛləm/ flagella flagellae flagellums n
камшиче
(biology) In protists, a long, whiplike membrane-enclosed organelle used for locomotion or feeding.
(biology) In bacteria, a long, whiplike proteinaceous appendage, used for locomotion.

flagging /ˈflæɡɪŋ/ flaggings n
плочник
A pavement or sidewalk of flagstones; flagstones, collectively.

flagitious /fləˈdʒɪʃəs/ more flagitious most flagitious adj
престъпен
(literary) Guilty of terrible crimes; wicked, criminal.

flagman flagmen n
сигналист
A man who carries a flag, especially one used for signalling.

flagon /flæɡ(ə)n/ /flæɡən/ flagons n
гарафа
(archaic) A large bottle for drinks such as beer, cider, or wine; also, a bottle with a cap used by travellers.

flagpole /ˈflæɡˌpoʊl/ flagpoles n
флагщо́к
A tall pole up which one or more flags may be raised and flown.

flagrant /ˈfleɪ.ɡɹənt/ more flagrant most flagrant adj
очебиен скандален явен
Obvious and offensive; blatant; scandalous.

flagship /ˈflæɡʃɪp/ flagships n
[[фла́гмански]] [[ко́раб]] фла́гман
(nautical, military) The ship occupied by the fleet's commander (usually an admiral); it denotes this by flying his flag.

flail /fleɪl/ /fɹeɪl/ flails n
цеп
A tool used for threshing, consisting of a long handle (handstock) with a shorter stick (swipple or swingle) attached with a short piece of chain, thong or similar material.
млати́ло
A weapon which has the (usually spherical) striking part attached to the handle with a flexible joint such as a chain.

flail /fleɪl/ /fɹeɪl/ v
вършея ръчно
(transitive) To thresh.

flair /flɛə̯/ /flɛɚ̯/ flairs n
способност усет
A natural or innate talent or aptitude.
стил
Distinctive style or elegance.

flake /fleɪk/ flakes n
люспа
A loose filmy mass or a thin chiplike layer of anything

flake /fleɪk/ v
лющя се
(colloquial) To prove unreliable or impractical; to abandon or desert, to fail to follow through.

flaky /ˈfleɪkiː/ flakier flakiest adj
люспест
Consisting of flakes or of small, loose masses; lying, or cleaving off, in flakes or layers; flakelike.

flam /flæm/ flams n
измама измислица
(archaic) A falsehood; a lie; an illusory pretext

flam /flæm/ v
измамвам
(obsolete) To deceive with a falsehood.

flambeau /flamˈbəʊ/ /ˈflambəʊ/ flambeaus flambeaux n
горящ факел
A burning torch, especially one carried in procession.

flamboyant /flamˈbɔɪ.ənt/ /flæmˈbɔɪ.(j)ənt/ more flamboyant most flamboyant adj
пищен цветист ярък
Showy, bold or audacious in behaviour, appearance, etc.

flame /fleɪm/ flames n
пла́мък пламък
The visible part of fire; a stream of burning vapour or gas, emitting light and heat.
страст
A romantic partner or lover in a usually short-lived but passionate affair.

flame /fleɪm/ v
пламвам пламтя
To produce flames; to burn with a flame or blaze.

flamethrower /ˈfleɪmˌθɹoʊ.ɚ/ /ˈfleɪmˌθɹəʊ.ə/ flamethrowers n
огнехвърга́чка
A device that projects a flame for starting fires, and sometimes also additional fuel to help ignition. Used either as a weapon or a tool.

flaming /ˈfleɪmɪŋ/ more flaming most flaming adj
пламтящ
On fire with visible flames.
ярък
(colloquial) Extremely obvious; visibly evident. Typically of a homosexual male.
пламенен
Very enthusiastic or passionate.

flamingo /fləˈmɪŋɡoʊ/ flamingoes flamingos n
фламинго
A wading bird of the family Phoenicopteridae.

flammable /ˈflæməbəl/ more flammable most flammable adj
леснозапалим
Capable of burning, especially a liquid.

flan /flæn/ /flɑn/ flans n
плодова пита
(chiefly, UK, Australia) Baked tart with sweet or savoury filling in an open-topped pastry case. (Compare quiche.)

flange /flænd͡ʒ/ flanges n
борд фланец
An external or internal rib or rim, used either to add strength or to hold something in place.
борд ръб
The projecting edge of a rigid or semi-rigid component.

flank /flæŋk/ flanks n
хълбок
(anatomy) The flesh between the last rib and the hip; the side.
фланг
(military) The extreme left or right edge of a military formation, army etc.
страна
The side of something, in general senses.
банкет
The outermost strip of a road.

flank /flæŋk/ v
пазя фланга
(transitive) To defend the flank(s) of.
гранича
(intransitive) To be placed to the side(s) of something (usually in terms of two objects, one on each side).

flannel /ˈflænəl/ adj
фланелен
Made of flannel.

flannel /ˈflænəl/ flannels n
флане́ла
(uncountable) A soft cloth material originally woven from wool, today often combined with cotton or synthetic fibers.

flap /flæp/ flaps n
крило
A hinged leaf.
елерон задкрилка плющене плясък
(aviation) A hinged surface on the trailing edge of the wings of an aeroplane, used to increase lift and drag.
капак на джоб
A side fin of a ray.

flap /flæp/ v
пляскам размахвам
(transitive) To move (something broad and loose) up and down.
плющя
(intransitive) To move loosely back and forth.

flare /flɛə̯/ /flɛɚ̯/ flares n
сияние ярка светлина
A source of brightly burning light or intense heat.
разкрояване
(American football) A route run by the running back, releasing toward the sideline and then slightly arcing upfield looking for a short pass.

flare /flɛə̯/ /flɛɚ̯/ v
разкроявам
(ambitransitive) To open outward in shape.
лумвам пламвам
(ambitransitive, aviation) To (operate an aircraft to) transition from downward flight to level flight just before landing.
(intransitive) To blaze brightly.
(intransitive) To shine out with a sudden and unsteady light; to emit a dazzling or painfully bright light.

flare up v
избухвам
(intransitive, sometimes with “out” instead of “up”) To burst out suddenly, as in anger.

flash /flæʃ/ more flash most flash adj
крещящ показен
(British,, _, Australian, _, and, _, New Zealand) Expensive-looking and demanding attention; stylish; showy.

flash /flæʃ/ flashes n
бля́сване бля́сък
A sudden, short, temporary burst of light.
миг
A very short amount of time.

flash /flæʃ/ v
проблясвам
(transitive) To cause to shine briefly or intermittently.
(intransitive) To be visible briefly.
примигвам
(intransitive) To blink; to shine or illuminate intermittently.
кликам
(transitive) To telephone a person, only allowing the phone to ring once, in order to request a call back.

flash drive flash drives n
флашка
(computer hardware) A small electronic device used to store digital data, more portable and robust than a hard drive.

flash mob flash mobs n
флашмоб
A group of people who rapidly assemble, perform an unusual and seemingly pointless act, and then quickly disperse. [from 2003]

flash point /ˈflæʃ.ˌpɔɪnt/ flash points n
температура на запалване
(physics) The lowest temperature at which a liquid can form an ignitable mixture in air near the surface of the liquid.

flashcard /ˈflæʃˌkɑɹd/ flashcards n
флашка́рта
A card used to aid rote memorization. One side of the card contains data of one kind, or a question, and the other side contains the associated response which one wants to memorize. For example, one side could contain an English word, and the other side the Spanish translation.

flashlight /ˈflæʃˌlaɪt/ flashlights n
ръ́чно фене́рче
(US, Canada) A battery-powered hand-held light source.

flask /ˈflæsk/ /ˈflɑːsk/ flasks n
ма́терка мане́рка пло́ска бути́лка
A container used to discreetly carry a small amount of a hard alcoholic beverage; a pocket flask.
ко́лба
(sciences) Laboratory glassware used to hold larger volumes than test tubes, normally having a narrow mouth of a standard size which widens to a flat or spherical base.

flat /flæt/ flatter flattest adj
пло́сък ра́вен
Having no variations in height.
безинтересен
(figurative) Lacking liveliness or action; depressed; uninteresting; dull and boring.
бемо́л
(music, note) Lowered by one semitone.
спаднал
(of a tire or other inflated object) Deflated, especially because of a puncture.
изветрял
(of a carbonated drink) With all or most of its carbon dioxide having come out of solution so that the drink no longer fizzes or contains any bubbles.

flat /flæt/ more flat most flat adv
плоско
So as to be flat.
точно
(with units of time, distance, etc) Used to emphasize the smallness of the measurement.
изцяло
Completely.

flat /flæt/ flats n
плоскост равнина
An area of level ground (sometimes covered with water).
бемол
(music) A note played one chromatic semitone lower than a natural, denoted by the symbol ♭ placed after the letter representing the note (e.g., B♭) or in front of the note symbol (e.g. ♭♪).

flatback flatbacks n
плоскогърба морска костенурка
A chelonid turtle, Natator depressus, with low-domed carapace, endemic to the continental shelf of Australia.

flatfoot flatfeet flatfoots n
дюстабан дюстабанлия
A person having the above condition.

flathead mullet flathead mullets n
кефа́л
An edible fish, of the family Mugilidae, found worldwide in tropical and subtropical coastal waters.

flatly /ˈflætli/ more flatly most flatly adv
категорично решително
In a definite manner; in a manner showing complete certainty.
безстрастно
In a manner that shows no emotion.

flatness /ˈflætnəs/ flatnesses n
гладкост
The state of being flat
отегчителност планарност
The state of being two-dimensional; planar : planarity
отегчителност
The state of being bland : dullness
матовост
Mattness, the quality of a painted surface which scatters or absorbs the light falling on it, so as to be substantially free from gloss or sheen

flatten /ˈflætən/ v
изглаждам изравнявам
(transitive) To make something flat or flatter.
просвам
(transitive) To knock down or lay low.

flatter /ˈflætə/ /ˈflætɚ/ [ˈflæɾɚ] v
ласка́я
To compliment someone, often (but not necessarily) insincerely and sometimes to win favour.
лаская превъзнасям
To enhance or gratify someone's vanity by praising them.
превъзнасям
To portray someone to advantage.

flatterer flatterers n
ласка́тел
One who flatters.

flattery /ˈflæt.ə.ɹi/ /ˈflæt.ɚ.i/ flatteries n
ласкателство
(countable) An instance of excessive praise.

flatting /ˈflætɪŋ/ flattings n
матиране
The process of applying a coating of flatting paint.
The process of causing something to become flat; the process of flattening something.
валцуване
The process of forming metal into sheets by passing it between rollers.

flaunt /flɑnt/ /flɑːnt/ /flɒnt/ /flɔnt/ /flɔːnt/ v
парадирам показвам се
развявам
(intransitive, archaic) To wave or flutter smartly in the wind.

flavor /ˈfleɪvə/ /ˈfleɪvɚ/ flavors n
вкус
The quality produced by the sensation of taste or, especially, of taste and smell in combined effect.
подпра́вка
Flavoring, a substance used to produce a taste.
буке́т
A variety (of taste) attributed to an object.

flavor /ˈfleɪvə/ /ˈfleɪvɚ/ v
подправям придавам вкус
(American spelling, transitive) To add flavoring to something.

flavoring flavorings n
ароматиза́нт ароматиза́тор
(American spelling) Something that gives flavor, usually a food ingredient.

flaw /flɑ/ /flɔ/ /flɔː/ flaws n
пукнатина цепнатина
A crack or breach, a gap or fissure; a defect of continuity or cohesion.
дефект недостатък
A defect, fault, or imperfection, especially one that is hidden.

flaw /ˈflɔː/ flaws n
шквал
A sudden burst or gust of wind of short duration; windflaw.

flaw /flɑ/ /flɔ/ /flɔː/ v
повреждам се пуквам разцепвам
(transitive) To add a flaw to, to make imperfect or defective.
повреждам се
(intransitive) To become imperfect or defective; to crack or break.

flawed more flawed most flawed adj
дефектен напукан
Having a flaw or imperfection.

flawless /ˈflɑləs/ /ˈflɔləs/ /ˈflɔːləs/ more flawless most flawless adj
безупречен бездефектен
Without flaws, defects, or shortcomings; perfect.

flawy more flawy most flawy adj
дефектен
Full of flaws or cracks; broken; defective.
поривист
Subject to sudden flaws or gusts of wind.

flax /flæks/ /flɛks/ flaxes n
лен
The fibers of Linum usitatissimum, grown to make linen and related textiles.
The flax bush, a plant of the genus Phormium, native to New Zealand, with strap-like leaves up to 3 metres long that grow in clumps.

flaxen /ˈflæk.sən/ adj
ленен светложълт
Made of or resembling flax fibers.
(of hair) A pale yellow brown as of dried flax; blonde.

flay /fleɪ/ /fliː/ v
одирам
To strip the skin off; to skin.

flayer /ˈfleɪ.ə/ /ˈfleɪ.ɚ/ flayers n
кожоде́р
One who or that which flays.

flea /fliː/ fleas n
бълха́ бълха
A small, wingless, parasitic insect of the order Siphonaptera, renowned for its bloodsucking habits and jumping abilities.

flea market flea markets n
би́тпаза́р битпазар
An outdoor temporary market selling inexpensive antiques, curios etc.

fleabag fleabags n
спален чувал
(slang) A bed or sleeping bag.
долнопробен хотел
(slang) A place of shabby lodging, particularly a filthy hotel or run-down apartment.

fleabane /ˈfliːbeɪn/ fleabanes n
злолетница
Erigeron spp., especially Erigeron acre (blue fleabane)

fleam /fliːm/ fleams n
ланцет
A sharp instrument used to open a vein, to lance gums, or the like.

fleck /flɛk/ flecks n
петно точица
A small spot or streak; a speckle.

fleck /flɛk/ v
изпъстрям
(transitive) To mark (something) with small spots.

flee /fliː/ v
избягвам бя́гам
(intransitive) To run away; to escape.
избягвам
(transitive) To escape from.
изчезвам бързо
(intransitive) To disappear quickly; to vanish.

fleece /fliːs/ fleeces n
въ̀лна руно́
(uncountable) Hair or wool of a sheep or similar animal

fleece /fliːs/ v
оскубвам
(transitive) To con or trick (someone) out of money.
стрижа
(transitive) To shear the fleece from (a sheep or other animal).

fleecy fleecier fleeciest adj
рунтав
Resembling or covered in fleece.

fleer /flɪə(ɹ)/ /flɪɚ/ v
усмихвам се презрително
(archaic) To make a wry face in contempt, or to grin in scorn

fleet /flit/ /fliːt/ fleets n
парк фло́та
A group of vessels or vehicles.

fleet /flit/ /fliːt/ v
минавам бързо
(ambitransitive) To pass over rapidly; to skim the surface of.

fleetfooted more fleetfooted most fleetfooted adj
бързоног
Swift on one's feet.

fleeting /ˈfliːtɪŋ/ more fleeting most fleeting adj
мимолетен бързо преминаващ преходен
Passing quickly; of short duration.

flesh /flɛʃ/ fleshes n
месо плът
The soft tissue of the body, especially muscle and fat.
кожа
The skin of a human or animal.
месо
Animal tissue regarded as food; meat (but sometimes excluding fish).
тяло
The human body as a physical entity.
тлен
(religion) The mortal body of a human being, contrasted with the spirit or soul.
телесен
A yellowish pink colour; the colour of some Caucasian human skin.

flesh /flɛʃ/ v
угоявам
(transitive) To put flesh on; to fatten.
одирам
To remove the flesh from the skin during the making of leather.

fleshly fleshlier fleshliest adj
плътски телесен
Of or relating to the body.
чувствен
Of or relating to pleasurable (often sexual) sensations.
тленен
Of or relating to non-spiritual or non-religious matters.

fleshy /ˈflɛʃi/ fleshier fleshiest more fleshy most fleshy adj
месест от месо
Of, related to, or resembling flesh.
дебел пълен
(of a person) Having considerable flesh; plump.

fleur-de-lis /ˌflɜːdəˈliː/ /ˌflɜːdəˈliːs/ /ˌflɝdəˈli/ /ˌflɝdəˈlis/ fleur-de-lises fleur-de-lisses fleurs-de-lis n
лилия
(heraldiccharge) A design representing a flower whose three petals are joined together at the bottom, often used in heraldry, where it is particularly associated with the French monarchy.

flex /flɛks/ flexes n
гъвкавост
(uncountable) Flexibility, pliancy.
шнур
(uncountable, chiefly, British) Any flexible insulated electrical wiring.

flex /flɛks/ v
огъвам
(transitive, chiefly physics or biomechanics) To bend something.
прегъвам
(transitive) To move part of the body using one's muscles.

flexible /ˈflɛk.sə.bəl/ /ˈflɛk.sɪ.bəl/ more flexible most flexible adj
гъвкав податлив
Capable of being flexed or bent without breaking; able to be turned or twisted without breaking.
податлив
Willing or prone to give way to the influence of others; not invincibly rigid or obstinate.
податлив приспособяващ се
Capable or being adapted or molded in some way.

flexion /ˈflɛk.ʃən/ flexions n
прегъване
The state of being bent or flexed.
извивка
Deviation from straightness.

flexuous /ˈflɛkʃ(ə)wəs/ more flexuous most flexuous adj
криволичещ лъкатушещ
winding from side to side; sinuous

flick /flɪk/ flicks n
лек удар перване
A short, quick movement, especially a brush, sweep, or flip.

flick /flɪk/ v
первам
To move or hit (something) with a short, quick motion.

flicker /ˈflɪkə/ /ˈflɪkɚ/ flickers n
блещукане мъждукане
An unsteady flash of light.

flicker /ˈflɪkə/ /ˈflɪkɚ/ v
блещукам мъждукам
(intransitive) To burn or shine unsteadily, or with a wavering light.
проблясвам трепкам
(intransitive) To keep going on and off; to appear and disappear for short moments; to flutter.

flight /flaɪt/ flights n
по́лет
The act of flying.
A trip made by an aircraft, particularly one between two cities or countries, which is often planned or reserved in advance.
бя́гство
The act of fleeing.
лете́не
An instance of flying.
я́то
(collective) A collective term for doves or swallows.
стъ́лбище
A series of stairs between landings.

flight attendant flight attendants n
стюа́рд стюарде́са
A member of the crew of an airplane who is responsible for the comfort and safety of its passengers.

flight number flight numbers n
номер на полета
(aviation, travel) A callsign assigned to a commercial flight for the purposes of reservation and ticketing, typically consisting of a 2 character airline code and a 1 to 4 digit number to indicate a particular service.

flightiness flightinesses n
лекоми́слие несерио́зност
The quality of being flighty.

flighty /ˈflaɪti/ flightier flightiest adj
вятърничав лекомислен
Given to unplanned and silly ideas or actions.

flimsy /ˈflɪmzi/ flimsier flimsiest more flimsy most flimsy adj
крехък слаб чуплив
Likely to bend or break under pressure.

flimsy /ˈflɪmzi/ flimsies n
пелюр
Thin typing paper used to make multiple copies.

flinch /flɪnt͡ʃ/ flinches n
трепване
A reflexive jerking away.

flinch /flɪnt͡ʃ/ v
дръпвам се трепвам
(intransitive) To make a sudden, involuntary movement in response to a (usually negative) stimulus; to cringe.

fling /ˈflɪŋ/ flings n
мятане хвърляне
An act of throwing, often violently.
веселие развлечение
An act or period of unrestrained indulgence.
флирт
A short romantic, oftentimes sexual, relationship.

fling /ˈflɪŋ/ v
запращам хвърлям
(transitive) To throw with violence or quick movement; to hurl.

flint /flɪnt/ flints n
кре́мък
A hard, fine-grained quartz that fractures conchoidally and generates sparks when struck against a material such as steel, because tiny chips of the steel are heated to incandescence and burn in air.
камъче
A small cylinder of some other material of the same function in a cigarette lighter, etc.

flintlock /ˈflɪntˌlɒk/ flintlocks n
кремъклийка
An early type of firearm, using a spring-loaded flint to strike sparks into the firing pan.

flinty /ˈflɪnti/ flintier flintiest more flinty most flinty adj
кремъчен
Resembling or containing flint.
безчувствен суров
(figuratively) Showing a lack of emotion.

flip /flɪp/ flips n
подхвърляне
A maneuver which rotates an object end over end.

flip /flɪp/ v
подхвърлям
(transitive, US) To induce someone to turn state's evidence; to get someone to agree to testify against their co-conspirators in exchange for concessions.

flippancy /ˈflɪ.pən.si/ /ˈflɪ.pɛn.si/ /ˈflɪ.pɛnt.si/ flippancies n
непочтителност
A disrespectful levity or pertness especially in respect to grave or sacred matters.

flippant /ˈflɪ.pənt/ more flippant most flippant adj
непочтителен
Showing disrespect through a casual attitude, levity, and a lack of due seriousness; pert.

flipper /ˈflɪpə/ /ˈflɪpɚ/ flippers n
плавник
In marine mammals such as whales (or other aquatic animals such as sea turtles), a wide flat, limb adapted for swimming.
A wide, flat, paddle-like rubber covering for the foot, used in swimming.
флипер
A flat lever in a pinball machine, triggered by the player to strike the ball and keep it in play.

flirt /flɜːt/ /flɝt/ flirts n
тръскане
A sudden jerk; a quick throw or cast; a darting motion
кокетка
Someone who flirts a lot or enjoys flirting; a flirtatious person.
флирт
An act of flirting.

flirt /flɜːt/ /flɝt/ v
тръскам
(transitive) To throw (something) with a jerk or sudden movement; to fling. [from 16th c.]
размахвам
(intransitive) To dart about; to move with quick, jerky motions. [from 16th c.]
флиртувам
(intransitive) To play at courtship; to talk with teasing affection, to insinuate sexual attraction in a playful (especially conversational) way. [from 18th c.]

flirtation /flɚˈteɪʃən/ flirtations n
флирт
Playing at courtship; coquetry.

flixweed flixweeds n
войничица
A tall, herbaceous flowering plant, Descurainia sophia, related to mustard

float /floʊt/ /fləʊt/ floats n
поплавък буй
A buoyant device used to support something in water or another liquid.
мистрия
A sort of trowel used for finishing concrete surfaces or smoothing plaster.

float /floʊt/ /fləʊt/ v
плавам
(intransitive, of an object or substance) To be supported by a fluid of greater density (than the object).
To be supported by a liquid of greater density, such that part (of the object or substance) remains above the surface.
държа се на повърхността
(intransitive) To be capable of floating.
нося се
(transitive) To cause to drift gently through the air, to waft.

floating /ˈfloʊtɪŋ/ /ˈfləʊtɪŋ/ adj
плаващ
That floats or float.
променлив
Not fixed in position, opinion etc.; free to move or drift.

flocculate flocculates n
флокулат
A mass that has suffered flocculation.

flock /flɑk/ /flɒk/ flocks n
я́то
A number of birds together in a group, such as those gathered together for the purpose of migration.
фъндък
Coarse tufts of wool or cotton used in bedding.
ста́до тълпа́
A large number of animals associated together in a group; commonly used of sheep, but (dated) also used for goats, farmed animals, and a wide variety of animals.
па́ство
Those served by a particular pastor or shepherd.herd/flock

flock /flɑk/ /flɒk/ v
матирам
(transitive) To coat a surface with dense fibers or particles; especially, to create a dense arrangement of fibers with a desired nap.
тълпя се
(transitive, obsolete) To flock to; to crowd.

flood /flʌd/ floods n
наводне́ние
An overflow (usually disastrous) of water from a lake or other body of water due to excessive rainfall or other input of water.
изоби́лие
(figuratively) A large number or quantity of anything appearing more rapidly than can easily be dealt with.

flood /flʌd/ v
наводнявам
To cover or partly fill as if by a flood.
заливам
(figuratively) To provide (someone or something) with a larger number or quantity of something than can easily be dealt with.
(Internet, ambitransitive) To paste numerous lines of text to (a chat system) in order to disrupt the conversation.

floodgate /ˈflʌdɡeɪt/ /ˈflʌdˌɡeɪt/ floodgates n
шибър шлюз
An adjustable gate or valve used to control the flow of water through a sluice.

flooding /ˈflʌdɪŋ/ floodings n
наводнение наводняване
An act of flooding; a flood or gush.

floodlight floodlights n
прожектор
A projector of a bright beam of light for use in theatres and studios; a flood

floor /flo(ː)ɹ/ /floə/ /floʊ/ /flɔɹ/ /flɔː/ [flo̞ɹ] floors n
под осно́ва
The interior bottom or surface of a house or building; the supporting surface of a room.
дъ́но земя́ повъ́рхност су́ша
(geology, biology, chiefly with a modifier) The bottom surface of a natural structure, entity, or space (e.g. cave, forest, ocean, desert, etc.); the ground (surface of the Earth).
ду́ма
(by extension) The right to speak at a given time during a debate or other public event.
под
(nautical) That part of the bottom of a vessel on each side of the keelson which is most nearly horizontal.

floor /flo(ː)ɹ/ /floə/ /floʊ/ /flɔɹ/ /flɔː/ [flo̞ɹ] v
настилам
(transitive) To cover or furnish with a floor.
повалям
To strike down or lay level with the floor; to knock down.
преодолявам
(colloquial, transitive) To finish or make an end of.

floorcloth floorcloths n
подочистачка
A cloth, normally of flannel, used for cleaning floors.

flooring floorings n
подова настилка
A material used to make floors.

floozie /ˈfluː.zi/ floozies n
курва
A vulgar or sexually promiscuous woman; a hussy or slattern.
улична проститутка
A prostitute who attracts customers by walking the streets.

flop /flɑp/ /flɒp/ /flɔp/ flops n
провал
A complete failure, especially in the entertainment industry.

flop /flɑp/ /flɒp/ /flɔp/ v
просвам се
(intransitive) To fall heavily due to lack of energy.

flop-eared more flop-eared most flop-eared adj
клепоух
Having ears that flop, having long ears which hang down loosely.

floppy /ˈflɒ.pi/ floppier floppiest adj
отпуснат увиснал
Limp, not hard, firm, or rigid; flexible.

floppy /ˈflɒ.pi/ floppies n
дискета
(computing, dated) A floppy disk.

floppy disk floppy disks n
диске́та
(computer hardware) A removable disk used for storing digital data, measuring between 2 and 8 inches diagonally and storing between 80 KB and 240 MB.

floral /ˈfloɹəl/ /ˈflɔːɹəl/ more floral most floral adj
цве́тен
Of, pertaining to, or connected with flowers.

florescence /flɔˈɹɛsəns/ florescences n
цъфтеж цъфтене
The time, or the condition, of budding or flowering.

florid /ˈflɒɹɪd/ more florid most florid adj
зачервен
Having a rosy or pale red colour; ruddy.
цветист ярък
Elaborately ornate; flowery.

florist /ˈfloɹɪst/ /ˈflɑɹɪst/ /ˈflɒɹɪst/ florists n
цвета́р цвета́рка
A person who sells flowers.

floss /flɑs/ /flɒs/ /flɔs/ flosses n
коне́ц за зъ́би
A thread used to clean the gaps between the teeth.
необработена коприна
Raw silk fibres.
свила
The fibres covering a corncob etc.; the loose downy or silky material inside the husks of certain plants, such as beans.
захарен памук
(British) Spun sugar or cotton candy, especially in the phrase "candy floss".

flotation /floʊˈteɪʃən/ /fləʊˈteɪʃən/ flotations n
флотация
(mining, chemical engineering) A process of separating minerals by agitating a mixture with water and detergents etc; selected substances being carried to the surface in air bubbles.

flounce /flaʊns/ flounces n
волан
(sewing) A strip of decorative material, usually pleated, attached along one edge; a ruffle.

flounce /flaʊns/ v
втурвам се хвърлям се
To move in a bouncy, exaggerated manner.
украсявам с волани
(sewing) To decorate with a flounce.

flounder /ˈflaʊndɚ/ flounder flounders n
камбала
A European species of flatfish having dull brown colouring with reddish-brown blotches; fluke, European flounder (Platichthys flesus).

flounder /ˈflaʊndɚ/ v
обърквам се
(intransitive) To act clumsily or confused; to struggle or be flustered.
пляскам
(intransitive) To flop around as a fish out of water.

flour /flɑɹ/ /flɑː/ /flɔr/ /ˈflaʊ̯.ə/ /ˈflaʊ̯.ɚ/ flours n
брашно́ брашно
Powder obtained by grinding or milling cereal grains, especially wheat, or other foodstuffs such as soybeans and potatoes, and used to bake bread, cakes, and pastry.

flour /flɑɹ/ /flɑː/ /flɔr/ /ˈflaʊ̯.ə/ /ˈflaʊ̯.ɚ/ v
набрашнявам
(transitive) To apply flour to something; to cover with flour.

flourish /ˈflɝ.ɪʃ/ /ˈflʊɹ.ɪʃ/ /ˈflʌɹ.ɪʃ/ flourishes n
размахване
A dramatic gesture such as the waving of a flag.
завъртулка
An ornamentation.
фанфари
(music) A ceremonious passage such as a fanfare.

flourish /ˈflɝ.ɪʃ/ /ˈflʊɹ.ɪʃ/ /ˈflʌɹ.ɪʃ/ v
вирея
(intransitive) To thrive or grow well.
процъфтявам
(intransitive) To prosper or fare well.
размахвам
(transitive) To make bold, sweeping movements with.
(intransitive) To make bold and sweeping, fanciful, or wanton movements, by way of ornament, parade, bravado, etc.; to play with fantastic and irregular motion.

flout /flaʊt/ /flʌʊt/ v
пренебрегвам
(transitive) To express contempt for (laws, rules, etc.) by word or action.
надсмивам се подигравам се
(transitive, archaic) To scorn.

flow /floʊ/ /fləʊ/ flows n
пото́к прили́в тече́ние
(math) A formalization of the idea of the motion of particles in a fluid, as a group action of the real numbers on a set.
прили́в
The rising movement of the tide.

flow /floʊ/ /fləʊ/ v
тека лея се
(intransitive) To move as a fluid from one position to another.

flowage flowages n
преливане течение
A flowing or overflowing of liquid.

flower /ˈflaʊ.ə/ /ˈflaʊ.ɚ/ flowers n
цвят цвете
(botany) A reproductive structure in angiosperms (flowering plants), often conspicuously colourful and typically including sepals, petals, and either or both stamens and/or a pistil.
цве́те
A plant that bears flowers, especially a plant that is small and lacks wood.

flower /ˈflaʊ.ə/ /ˈflaʊ.ɚ/ v
цъфтя
(intransitive) To put forth blooms.

flowerage /ˈflaʊəɹɪd͡ʒ/ flowerages n
цветя
flowers, considered collectively or in general.

flowering /ˈflaʊəɹɪŋ/ adj
цъфтящ
(used only before the noun) Of a plant, that produces flowers.

flowerpot /ˈflaʊəˌpɒt/ /ˈflaʊɚˌpɑt/ flowerpots n
сакси́я
A pot filled with soil in which plants are grown.

flowing /ˈfloʊ.ɪŋ/ /ˈfləʊ.ɪŋ/ more flowing most flowing adj
гладък плавен
Moving, proceeding or shaped smoothly, gracefully, or continuously.

flu /fluː/ /flʉː/ flus n
грип инфлуе́нца
Influenza.
(informal) Stomach flu.

fluctuate /ˈflʌktju.eɪt/ /ˈflʌkt͡ʃu.eɪt/ v
варирам колебая се меня меня се
(intransitive) To vary irregularly; to swing.
варирам меня
(intransitive) To undulate.
(transitive) To cause to vary irregularly.

fluctuation /flʌkt͡ʃuːˈeɪʃən/ fluctuations n
колебание флуктуация
A wavering; unsteadiness.

flue /fljuː/ /fluː/ flues n
димоотвод
A pipe or duct that carries gaseous combustion products away from the point of combustion (such as a furnace).

fluellen fluellens n
трескавиче
Any plant of the genus Kickxia, having purple and yellow flowers.

fluence fluences n
дебит поток
(physics) A measure of particle flux (or that of a pulse of electromagnetic radiation)

fluency /ˈfluːənsi/ fluencies n
течливост
The quality of smoothness of flow.

fluent /flɪu̯ənt/ /ˈfljuːɛnt/ /ˈfluənt/ /ˈfluːənt/ more fluent most fluent adj
подвижен течен
That flows; flowing, liquid.
свободен
(linguistics) Able to use a language accurately, rapidly, and confidently – in a flowing way.

fluff /flʌf/ fluffs n
пух мъх
Anything light, soft or fuzzy, especially fur, hair, feathers.

fluffy /flʌfi/ fluffier fluffiest adj
мъхнат пухкав
Covered with fluff.
пухкав
Light; soft; airy.

fluid /ˈfljuːɪd/ /ˈfluːɪd/ /ˈflɪu̯ɪd/ more fluid most fluid adj
течен течлив
(not comparable) Of or relating to fluid.
непостоянен променлив
In a state of flux; subject to change.
ликвиден
(of an asset) Convertible into cash.

fluid /ˈfljuːɪd/ /ˈfluːɪd/ /ˈflɪu̯ɪd/ fluids n
флуид
Any substance which can flow with relative ease, tends to assume the shape of its container, and obeys Bernoulli's principle; a liquid, gas or plasma.

fluidity /fluˈɪd.ə.ti/ /fluːˈɪd.ə.ti/ /fluːˈɪd.ɪ.ti/ /flʉːˈɪd.ə.ti/ [fluˈɪɾ.ə.ti] [fluˈɪɾ.ə.ɾi] [fluːˈɪɾ.ə.ti] [fluːˈɪɾ.ə.ɾi] fluidities n
течливост
(uncountable) The state of being fluid rather than viscous

fluke /fljuːk/ /fluk/ /fluːk/ flukes n
щастлива случайност
A lucky or improbable occurrence, with the implication that the occurrence could not be repeated.
лапа
(nautical) Any of the triangular blades at the end of an anchor, designed to catch the ground.
мети́л
Either of the two lobes of a whale's or similar creature's tail.
контра
A metal hook on the head of certain staff weapons (such as a bill), made in various forms depending on function, whether used for grappling or to penetrate armour when swung at an opponent.

flump /flʌmp/ v
строполявам се тупвам
(intransitive) To move or fall heavily, or with a dull sound.

flunk /flʌŋk/ v
пропадам
(US, ambitransitive) Of a student, to fail a class; to not pass.
скъсвам
(US, transitive) Of a teacher, to deny a student a passing grade.

flunkey /ˈflʌŋki/ flunkeys flunkies n
лакей
(derogatory) An underling; a liveried servant or a footman; servant, retainer – a person working in the service of another (especially in the household).
ласкател подлизурко
An unpleasant, snobby or cringeworthy person.

fluorine /ˈfloɹˌin, -ɪn/ /ˈflʊ(ə)ɹˌin, -ɪn/ fluorines n
флуо́р флуор
(chemistry, countable) A single atom of this element.

flurry /ˈflɝ.ɹi/ /ˈflʊɹi/ /ˈflʌɹi/ flurries n
вихрушка
A light, brief snowfall.
порив
(figurative) Any sudden activity; a stir.

flush /ˈflʌʃ/ flusher flushest adj
изравнен равен
Smooth, even, aligned; not sticking out.
богат
Wealthy or well off.

flush /ˈflʌʃ/ flushes n
промиване
A sudden flowing; a rush which fills or overflows, as of water for cleansing purposes.
Particularly, such a cleansing of a toilet.
A suffusion of the face with blood, as from fear, shame, modesty, or intensity of feeling of any kind; a blush; a glow.
флош
(poker) A hand consisting of all cards with the same suit.

flush /ˈflʌʃ/ v
подплашвам
(transitive) To cause to take flight from concealment.
промивам
(transitive) To cleanse by flooding with generous quantities of a fluid.
(intransitive, of a toilet) To be cleansed by being flooded with generous quantities of water.
изчервявам се промивам
(transitive) Particularly, to cleanse a toilet by introducing a large amount of water.
изчервявам се
(intransitive) To become suffused with reddish color due to embarrassment, excitement, overheating, or other systemic disturbance, to blush.

flush toilet flush toilets n
тоалетна
A toilet that uses water to flush urine and feces through a pipe to another location, typically a sewer main in urban settings or a septic tank elsewhere.

fluster /ˈflʌstə/ /ˈflʌstəɹ/ v
обърквам шашардисвам
To throw (someone) into a state of confusion or panic; to befuddle, to confuse.

flute /fluːt/ flutes n
фле́йта флейта
(colloquial) A recorder, also a woodwind instrument.
жлеб канал
(architectural element, firearms) A semicylindrical vertical groove, as in a pillar, in plaited cloth, or in a rifle barrel to cut down the weight.

flutter /ˈflʌtə/ /ˈflʌtɚ/ [-ɾɚ] flutters n
пляскане пърхане
The act of fluttering; quick and irregular motion.
възбуда вълнение
A state of agitation.
ускорен пулс
An abnormal rapid pulsation of the heart.
спекулация
(British) A small bet or risky investment.

flutter /ˈflʌtə/ /ˈflʌtɚ/ [-ɾɚ] v
плющя пърхам
(intransitive) To flap or wave quickly but irregularly.
пляскам с крила
(intransitive) Of a winged animal: to flap the wings without flying; to fly with a light flapping of the wings.

fluvial /ˈfluːvi.əl/ adj
ре́чен
Of, pertaining to, inhabiting, or produced by the action of a river or stream.

flux /flʌks/ fluxes n
променливост течение
A state of ongoing change.
флюс
A chemical agent for cleaning metal prior to soldering or welding.
поток
(physics) The rate of transfer of energy (or another physical quantity), especially an electric or magnetic field, through a given surface.

fly /flaɪ/ flier fliest flyer flyest adj
го́тин
(slang) Well dressed, smart in appearance; in style, cool.

fly /flaɪ/ flies flys n
муха́ муха
(non-technical) Especially, any of the insects of the family Muscidae, such as the common housefly (other families of Diptera include mosquitoes and midges).
летене полет
An act of flying.
блесна́
(fishing) A lightweight fishing lure resembling an insect.
дюкян шлиц
(often plural) A strip of material (sometimes hiding zippers or buttons) at the front of a pair of trousers, pants, underpants, bootees, etc.

fly /flaɪ/ v
летя́
(transitive, ergative) To cause to fly (travel or float in the air): to transport via air or the like.

fly agaric fly agarics n
червена мухоморка
A poisonous and hallucinogenic mushroom, Amanita muscaria, with a large crimson cap, fading to yellow, scattered with white flecks.

flyer /ˈflaɪə(ɹ)/ flyers n
листо́вка
летец
(dated) An airplane pilot.
стъпало
A standard rectangular step of a staircase (as opposed to a winder).

flying /ˈflaɪ.ɪŋ/ adj
летя́щ
That flies or can fly.

flying saucer flying saucers n
летяща чиния
(informal) A disc-shaped unidentified flying object or UFO; originally in reference to sightings by aviator Kenneth Arnold in Washington in 1947.

flyover flyovers n
надлез
(British, Hong Kong, Philippine) A road or railway that passes over another, allowing routes to cross without interruption.

flypaper flypapers n
мухоловка
A strip of paper coated with a sticky, often poisonous, substance that catches and kills flies that land on it

flysheet flysheets n
тента
An extra cover of a tent to protect against insects and bad weather.
листо́вка позив
A printed leaflet or pamphlet.

flyswatter flyswatters n
мухого́нка
A hand-held device for swatting flies or other insects, to kill or shoo them.

flywheel flywheels n
махови́к
(mechanical engineering) A rotating mass used to maintain the speed of a machine within certain limits while the machine receives or releases energy at a varying rate, or as a form of energy storage.

foal /foʊl/ /fɐʉl/ /fəʊl/ [foɫ] [fɔʊɫ] foals n
жребче́ конче́
A young horse or other equine, especially just after birth or less than a year old.

foal /foʊl/ /fɐʉl/ /fəʊl/ [foɫ] [fɔʊɫ] v
ожребвам се
(ambitransitive) To give birth to (a foal); to bear offspring.

foam /foʊm/ /fəʊm/ foams n
пя́на
A substance composed of a large collection of bubbles or their solidified remains, especially:

foam /foʊm/ /fəʊm/ v
пеня се
(intransitive) To form or emit foam.

foamy /foʊmi/ /fəʊmi/ foamier foamiest adj
пенест пенлив
Full of foam.

fob /fɒb/ fobs n
ланец
A short chain or ribbon to connect such a pocket to the watch.

fob /fɒb/ v
измамвам пробутвам
(transitive, archaic) To cheat, to deceive, to trick, to take in, to impose upon someone.

focalize v
фокусирам
To focus, or to adjust a focus

focus /ˈfoʊ.kəs/ /ˈfəʊ.kəs/ foci focuses focusses n
фокус
(uncountable, photography, cinematography) The quality of the convergence of light on the photographic medium.
(linguistics) The most important word or phrase in a sentence or passage, or the one that imparts information.
An object used in casting a magic spell.

focus /ˈfoʊ.kəs/ /ˈfəʊ.kəs/ v
фокусирам
(transitive) To cause (rays of light, etc) to converge at a single point.
(transitive, optics) To adjust (a lens, an optical instrument) in order to position an image with respect to the focal plane.
концентрирам се съсредоточавам се
(intransitive, followed by on or upon) To concentrate one's attention on something; to have as one's central point of interest, concern, etc.

fodder /ˈfɑdɚ/ /ˈfɒdə/ fodders n
фура́ж
Food for animals; that which is fed to cattle, horses, and sheep, such as hay, cornstalks, vegetables, etc.

fog /fɑɡ/ /fɒɡ/ /fɔɡ/ fogs n
мъгла́
(uncountable) A thick cloud that forms near the ground; the obscurity of such a cloud.
отава
A new growth of grass appearing on a field that has been mowed or grazed.
замъгля́ване
(uncountable) A mist or film clouding a surface.
воа́л
(photography) A silver deposit or other blur on a negative or developed photographic image.

fog /fɑɡ/ /fɒɡ/ /fɔɡ/ v
замъглявам замъглявам се
(intransitive) To become covered with or as if with fog.
(intransitive) To become obscured in condensation or water.
замъглявам
(transitive) To cover with or as if with fog.
(transitive) To obscure in condensation or water.

foggy /ˈfɒɡi/ foggier foggiest adj
замъглен мъглив
Obscured by mist or fog; unclear; hazy

foible /ˈfɔɪbəl/ foibles n
недостатък слабост
A weakness or failing of character.

foil /fɔɪl/ foils n
станио́л фо́лио
A very thin sheet of metal.
вара́к станио́л
(mostly, uncountable) Thin aluminium/aluminum (or, formerly, tin) used for wrapping food.
рапи́ра рапира
(authorship, figuratively) In literature, theatre/theater, etc., a character who helps emphasize the traits of the main character and who usually acts as an opponent or antagonist, but can also serve as the sidekick of the protagonist.
(fencing) A very thin sword with a blunted (or foiled) tip

foist /fɔɪst/ v
пробутвам
(transitive) To introduce or insert surreptitiously or without warrant.
(transitive) To pass off as genuine or worthy.
натрапвам
(transitive) To force another to accept especially by stealth or deceit.

fold /faʉld/ /foʊld/ /ˈfəʊld/ [fɒʊ(ɫ)d] [ˈfɒʊ(ɫ)d] [ˈfɔʊ(ɫ)d] folds n
сгъване
An act of folding.
кошара
A pen or enclosure for sheep or other domestic animals.
гънка дипла
A bend or crease.
лоно паство
(Christianity) A church congregation, a group of people who adhere to a common faith and habitually attend a given church; also, the Christian church as a whole, the flock of Christ.
(figuratively) A group of people with shared ideas or goals or who live or work together.

fold /faʉld/ /foʊld/ /ˈfəʊld/ [fɒʊ(ɫ)d] [ˈfɒʊ(ɫ)d] [ˈfɔʊ(ɫ)d] v
прегъвам сгъвам
(transitive) To bend (any thin material, such as paper) over so that it comes in contact with itself.
отказвам се
(intransitive, poker) To withdraw from betting.

foldaway adj
сгъваем
That may be folded away when not in use.

folder /ˈfoʊɫdɚ/ /ˈfəʊldə/ folders n
па́пка
An organizer that papers are kept in, usually with an index tab, to be stored as a single unit in a filing cabinet.
директо́рия
(computing) A virtual container in a computer's file system, in which files and other folders may be stored. The files and subfolders in a folder are usually related.

folding /ˈfoʊldɪŋ/ /ˈfəʊldɪŋ/ more folding most folding adj
сгъваем
Designed to fold; as a folding bed, a folding bicycle, a folding chair, etc.

folding /ˈfoʊldɪŋ/ /ˈfəʊldɪŋ/ foldings n
сгъване
The action of folding; a fold.

foliage /ˈfoʊliɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈfəʊliɪdʒ/ foliages n
листа́к шу́ма
The leaves of plants.

folk /foʊk/ /foʊlk/ /fəʊk/ adj
наро́ден
(architecture) Of or related to local building materials and styles.

folk medicine /ˌfoʊk ˈmɛdəs(ə)n/ /ˌfəʊk ˈmɛd(ɪ)s(ɪ)n/ folk medicines n
традиционна медицина
(uncountable) Traditional medical practices developed and used by non-physicians, typically involving customary homespun techniques and medicinal remedies derived from native plants.

folklore /ˈfoʊk.lɔːɹ/ /ˈfəʊk.lɔː/ folklores n
фолкло́р
The tales, legends, superstitions, and traditions of a particular ethnic population.

follow /ˈfɑloʊ/ /ˈfɒləʊ/ v
следвам съблюдавам
(ambitransitive) To go after; to pursue; to move behind in the same path or direction, especially with the intent of catching.
следвам
(ambitransitive) To go or come after in a sequence.
(ambitransitive) To be a logical consequence of something.

follower /ˈfɒləʊə(ɹ)/ followers n
после́довател
(literally) One who follows, comes after another.
One who follows mentally, adherer to the opinions, ideas or teachings of another, a movement etc.
придружи́тел
One who is a part of master's physical group, such as a servant or retainer.
преследва́ч
A pursuer.

following /ˈfɑloʊɪŋ/ /ˈfɒləʊɪŋ/ adj
сле́дващ
Coming next, either in sequence or in time.
сле́ден
About to be specified.
попъ́тен
(of a wind) Blowing in the direction of travel.

following /ˈfɑloʊɪŋ/ /ˈfɒləʊɪŋ/ followings n
свита
A group of followers, attendants or admirers; an entourage.

following /ˈfɑloʊɪŋ/ /ˈfɒləʊɪŋ/ preposition
след
After, subsequent to.

folly /ˈfɑli/ /ˈfɒli/ follies n
глупост
Foolishness that results from a lack of foresight or lack of practicality.
безразсъдство
Thoughtless action resulting in tragic consequence.

fond /fɑnd/ /fɒnd/ fonder fondest adj
любящ нежен
Affectionate.
наивен
Outlandish; foolish; silly.

fond /fɑnd/ /fɒnd/ fonds n
основа
The background design in lace-making.

fond /fɑnd/ /fɒnd/ v
оби́чам обичам
(obsolete) To have a foolish affection for, to be fond of.

fondle /ˈfɒndl/ v
галя милвам
To grasp.

fondling /ˈfɒndlɪŋ/ fondlings n
галеник любимец
A pet or person who is fondled; someone who is much loved.

fondness /ˈfɑndnəs/ /ˈfɒndnəs/ fondnesses n
нежност привързаност
The quality of being fond: liking something, foolishness; doting affection; propensity.

font /fɑnt/ /fɒnt/ fonts n
купел
(Christianity) A receptacle in a church for holy water, especially one used in baptism.
шрифт
In digital typesetting, a set of glyphs in a single style, representing one or more alphabets or writing systems, or the computer code representing it.
извор източник
(figuratively) A source, wellspring, fount.

fontanelle fontanelles n
фонтане́ла
(anatomy) A soft membraneous spot on the head of a baby due to incomplete fusion of the cranial bones.

food /fud/ /fuːd/ /fʏːd/ foods n
храна́ храна
(uncountable) Any solid substance that can be consumed by living organisms, especially by eating, in order to sustain life.
(uncountable, figuratively) Anything that nourishes or sustains.

food chain food chains n
хранителна верига
The feeding relationships between species in a biotic community.

food for thought n
плод за размисъл
(idiomatic) Information or knowledge that is worthy of contemplation.

foodie /ˈfuːdi/ foodies n
чревоугодник
(colloquial) A person with a special interest in or knowledge of food, a gourmet.

fool /fuːl/ /fʊu(l)/ fools n
абда́л глупа́к глупа́чка глупе́ц тъпа́к тъпа́чка
(pejorative) A person with poor judgment or little intelligence.
шут
(historical) A jester; a person whose role was to entertain a sovereign and the court (or lower personages).
кисел
(cooking) A type of dessert made of puréed fruit and custard or cream.

foolery /ˈfuːləɹi/ fooleries n
глупост щуротия
Foolish behaviour or speech.

foolhardy /ˈfulˌhɑɹdi/ /ˈfuːlhɑːdi/ foolhardier foolhardiest more foolhardy most foolhardy adj
безразсъдно смел
Marked by unthinking recklessness with disregard for danger; boldly rash; hotheaded.

foolish /ˈfuː.lɪʃ/ more foolish most foolish adj
глу́пав неразу́мен
(of a person, an action, etc.) Lacking good sense or judgement; unwise.
глупав
Resembling or characteristic of a fool.

foolishness /ˈfuːlɪʃnəs/ foolishnesses n
глупост неразумност
(uncountable) The state of being foolish.
глупост
(countable) A thing or event that is foolish, or an absurdity.

foolproof /ˈfuːl ˌpɹuːf/ more foolproof most foolproof adj
безопасен
(of a device) Protected against, or designed to be proof against, misuse or error.

foot /fʊt/ [fɤt] [fɤ̈t̚] [fɵʔt] [fʉ̞ʔt] [fʊt] [fʊtʰ] [fʊt̚] [fʷʊt̚] feet foot n
крак стъпало
A biological structure found in many animals that is used for locomotion and that is frequently a separate organ at the terminal part of the leg.
основа стъпало
The base or bottom of anything.
краче стъпало
A short foot-like projection on the bottom of an object to support it.
фут стъпало
(informal) Ellipsis of cubic foot. A unit of volume.
(informal) Ellipsis of square foot. A unit of area.
A unit of measure equal to twelve inches or one third of a yard, equal to exactly 30.48 centimetres.
(music) A unit of measure for organ pipes equal to the wavelength of two octaves above middle C, approximately 328 mm.
крак основа стъпа́ло
(printing) The base of a piece of type, forming the sides of the groove.
крак стъпа́ло стъпало
(phonology) The parsing of syllables into prosodic constituents, which are used to determine the placement of stress in languages along with the notions of constituent heads.

foot /fʊt/ [fɤt] [fɤ̈t̚] [fɵʔt] [fʉ̞ʔt] [fʊt] [fʊtʰ] [fʊt̚] [fʷʊt̚] v
ритам
(transitive) To use the foot to kick (usually a ball).
плащам
(transitive) To pay (a bill).

foot-and-mouth disease n
шап
(disease) A highly contagious and sometimes fatal viral disease that can affect animals with cloven hooves.

football /ˈfʊtboːl/ /ˈfʊtbɑl/ /ˈfʊtbɔl/ /ˈfʊtbɔːl/ [ˈfʊʔbɔːl] [ˈfʊʔtbɔɫ] [ˈfʊʔtʰbɔːl] [ˈfʊʔt̚bɔɫ] [ˈfʊʔt̚bɔːl] [ˈfʷʊʔt̚bɑɫ] footballs n
футбо́л
(UK, uncountable) Association football: a game in which two teams each contend to get a round ball into the other team's goal primarily by kicking the ball. Known as soccer in Canada, the United States, Australia, Ireland, and New Zealand.
(countable) The ball used in any game called "football".

footballer /ˈfʊtbɔːlə/ /ˈfʊtbɔːləɹ/ footballers n
футболи́ст
(soccer, UK) One who plays association football.

foothill foothills n
подножие
A hill at the base of a mountain or mountain range.

foothold /ˈfʊthoʊld/ footholds n
опора
(climbing) A solid grip with the feet.
плацдарм предмостие
(military) Airhead, beachhead, bridgehead, lodgement.

footing /ˈfʊtɪŋ/ footings n
опора
A ground for the foot; place for the foot to rest on; firm foundation to stand on.

footle /fuːtəl/ n
безсмислица глупост
nonsense; foolishness.

footle /fuːtəl/ v
говоря глупости
To talk nonsense.

footless more footless most footless adj
непохватен несръчен
(colloquial) Clumsy or inept.

footlight footlights n
рампа
A stage light located at the front edge of the stage that illuminates the actors from foot level up.

footling /ˈfuːt.lɪŋ/ more footling most footling adj
незначителен тривиален
trivial, silly and irritating.

footman footmen n
лакей
A man in waiting; a male servant whose duties are to attend the door, the carriage, the table, etc.

footpath /ˈfʊtˌpæθ/ /ˈfʊtˌpɑːθ/ footpaths n
пътека тротоар
Any set path or trail to be used by people walking.

footprint /ˈfʊtpɹɪnt/ footprints n
следа́
The impression of the foot in a soft substance such as sand or snow.

footstep /ˈfʊtstɛp/ footsteps n
стъпка
The mark or impression left by a foot; a track.
стъпало шум от стъпки
A step, as in a stair.
крачка
The distance between one foot and the next when walking; a pace.
The act of taking a step.

footwear footwears n
обу́вка обу́вки
Items or an item of clothing that is worn on the foot; a shoe, sandal, etc.

footwrap footwraps n
парте́нка
A strip of cloth worn around the feet before the wide availability of socks or to avoid chafing, absorb sweat and improve the foothold.

foozle v
обърквам оплесквам
To do something clumsily or awkwardly; to bungle.

fop /fɑp/ /fɒp/ fops n
конте
(dated) A vain man; a dandy.

foppish /ˈfɒp.ɪʃ/ more foppish most foppish adj
контешки
Like a fop, a man overly concerned with his appearance; vain and showy.

for /foː(ɹ)/ /fɔɹ/ /fɔː(ɹ)/ /fɘ(ɹ)/ /fə/ /fəɹ/ conjunction
защото
(formal, literary) Because.

for /foː(ɹ)/ /fɔɹ/ /fɔː(ɹ)/ /fɘ(ɹ)/ /fə/ /fəɹ/ preposition
за
Directed at; intended to belong to.
Supporting, in favour of.

for God's sake interjection
за бо́га заради́ бо́га
An exclamation of anger, surprise, or impatience.

for example
напри́мер
(conjunctive) As an example.

for free
безпла́тно
Without paying; free.

for fuck's sake
да го еба на майка му путката
(idiomatic, colloquial, vulgar) An expression of anger or frustration.

for good /fə ˈɡʊd/ /fəɹ ˈɡʊd/
завинаги
(idiomatic) In a way that is conclusive and final.

for one adv
като за нача́ло
As the first in a number of examples or reasons.
първо на първо
As a single given example, often the most obvious or important one and almost certainly enough to sway the argument, of several reasons for something.

for sale
продава се
Being offered for purchase.

for the sake of
заради́
Because of; out of consideration for; in the interest of.

forage /ˈfoɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈfɑɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈfɒɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ [ˈfo̞ɹɪd͡ʒ] forages n
фураж
Fodder for animals, especially cattle and horses.

forage /ˈfoɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈfɑɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈfɒɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ [ˈfo̞ɹɪd͡ʒ] v
събирам фураж
To search for and gather food for animals, particularly cattle and horses.

forage cap forage caps n
фуражка
Any of various originally military caps intended for undress or working use.

foraminifer /ˌfɒɹəˈmɪnɪfə/ /ˌfɔɹəˈmɪnəfɚ/ foraminifers n
фораминифери
Any of a large group of aquatic amoeboid protists of the subphylum Foraminifera, characterized by streaming granular ectoplasm that among other things is used for catching food, often with a calcareous shell with many holes through which pseudopodia protrude.

foray /ˈfɒɹ.eɪ/ /ˈfɔɹ.eɪ/ /ˈfɔɹ.æɪ/ forays n
набег
A sudden or irregular incursion in border warfare; hence, any irregular incursion for war or spoils; a raid.

foray /ˈfɒɹ.eɪ/ /ˈfɔɹ.eɪ/ /ˈfɔɹ.æɪ/ v
ограбвам плячкосвам
To participate in a foray.

forbear /fɔɹˈbɛɚ/ /fɔːˈbɛə/ v
отбягвам страня от
(transitive) To keep away from; to avoid; to abstain from.
въздържам се
(intransitive) To refrain from proceeding; to pause; to delay.
контролирам се
(intransitive) To control oneself when provoked.

forbearance /foːˈbeə.ɹən(t)s/ /foːˈbiəɹɘn(t)s/ /fɔɹˈbɛɹ.ən(t)s/ /fɔːˈbɛː.ɹən(t)s/ forbearances n
въздържаност търпеливост
Patient self-control; restraint and tolerance under provocation.
отсрочка
A refraining from the enforcement of something (as a debt, right, or obligation) that is due.

forbid /fəˈbɪd/ /fɚˈbɪd/ v
забраня́вам отка́звам
(transitive) To disallow; to proscribe.

forbiddance forbiddances n
забрана
An act of forbidding, prohibition; an official edict against something.

forbidden /fəˈbɪdn̩/ /fɚˈbɪdn̩/ more forbidden most forbidden adj
забранен
Not allowed; specifically disallowed.

force /fo(ː)ɹs/ /foəs/ /fɔɹs/ /fɔːs/ [fo̞ɹs] forces n
сила
Strength or energy of body or mind; active power; vigour; might; capacity of exercising an influence or producing an effect.
(countable, physics) A physical quantity that denotes ability to push, pull, twist or accelerate a body and which has a direction and is measured in a unit dimensioned in mass × distance/time² (ML/T²): SI: newton (N); CGS: dyne (dyn)
(uncountable) The ability to attack, control, or constrain.
мощ си́ла
(countable) Anything that is able to make a substantial change in a person or thing.
войска
(countable) A group that aims to attack, control, or constrain.
действие
(legal) Legal validity.
насилие
(legal) Either unlawful violence, as in a "forced entry", or lawful compulsion.

force /fo(ː)ɹs/ /foəs/ /fɔɹs/ /fɔːs/ [fo̞ɹs] v
заста́вя заста́вям насилвам прину́дя принужда́вам
(archaic) To put in force; to cause to be executed; to make binding; to enforce.
заста́вя заста́вям прину́дя принужда́вам
(archaic) To provide with forces; to reinforce; to strengthen by soldiers; to man; to garrison.

forced /fo(ː)ɹst/ /foəst/ /fɔɹst/ /fɔːst/ more forced most forced adj
принудителен
Obtained forcefully, not naturally.

forced labor n
принудителен труд
(American spelling) Work which one is compelled to perform against one's will, especially in a condition of involuntary servitude as a prisoner or slave.

forceful /ˈfɔɹsfəl/ more forceful most forceful adj
мощен силен
Capable of either physical or coercive force; powerful.

forceless adj
безсилен
Without force.

forceps /ˈfoɹsɛps/ /ˈfɔ(ː)ɹsɛps/ /ˈfɔːsəps/ /ˈfɔːsɛps/ forceps forcepses forcipes n
щипци
An instrument used in surgery or medical procedures for grasping and holding objects, similar to tongs or pincers.

forcible more forcible most forcible adj
принудителен
Done by force, forced.
силен
(rare, or, obsolete) Having (physical) force, forceful.
убедителен
Having a powerful effect; forceful, telling, strong, convincing, effective.

ford /fo(ː)ɹd/ /foəd/ /fɔɹd/ /fɔːd/ fords n
брод
A location where a stream is shallow and the bottom has good footing, making it possible to cross from one side to the other with no bridge, by walking, riding, or driving through the water; a crossing.

ford /fo(ː)ɹd/ /foəd/ /fɔɹd/ /fɔːd/ v
прегазвам
To cross a stream using a ford.

fore /fo(ː)ɹ/ /foə/ /fɔɹ/ /fɔː/ foremost former adj
предишен
(obsolete) Former; occurring earlier (in some order); previous. [15th–18th c.]
преден
Forward; situated towards the front (of something). [from 16th c.]

fore /fo(ː)ɹ/ /foə/ /fɔɹ/ /fɔː/ n
нос
The front; the forward part of something; the foreground.

fore-and-aft adj
по целия кораб
(nautical, of the orientation of the sails of a ship) parallel with the keel, that is, going from bow to stern (as opposed to square-rigged).

forebear /ˈfɔɹˌbɛɚ/ /ˈfɔːˌbɛə/ forebears n
предшественик
An ancestor.

forebode /fɔːˈbəʊd/ v
вещая
To predict a future event; to hint at something that will happen (especially as a literary device).

foreboding forebodings n
проко́ба
A sense of evil to come.
поличба
An evil omen.

forecast /ˈfɔɹkæst/ /ˈfɔːkɑːst/ forecasts n
прогно́за
предви́ждане
An estimation of a future condition.

forecast /ˈfɔɹkæst/ /ˈfɔːkɑːst/ v
предви́ждам предска́звам
To estimate how something will be in the future.

forecastle /ˈfoɹ.kæ.səl/ /ˈfoʊk.səl/ forecastles n
бак
(nautical) A raised part of the upper deck at the front of a ship.

foreclose /ˌfɔɹˈkloʊz/ /ˌfɔːˈkləʊz/ v
изключвам не давам възможност
взимам обратно
(transitive, legal) To repossess a mortgaged property whose owner has failed to make the necessary payments; used with on.

foreclosure foreclosures n
възбрана
(legal) The proceeding, by a creditor, to regain property or other collateral following a default on mortgage payments.

foredeck foredecks n
предна палуба
The part of the deck of a ship or boat that lies forward of the mast

foredoom /fɔːˈduːm/ /ˈfɔːduːm/ n
орис
A doom that is predicted; destiny.

foredoom /fɔːˈduːm/ /ˈfɔːduːm/ v
обричам
(transitive) To predestine to a doom.

forefather /ˈfɔɹˌfɑːðɚ/ /ˈfɔːˌfɑːðə/ forefathers n
предци
ancestor
предтеча
cultural ancestor; one who originated an idea or tradition.

forefinger /ˈfɔɹˌfɪŋ.ɡɚ/ /ˈfɔːˌfɪŋ.ɡə/ forefingers n
показа́лец
(human, _, anatomy) The index finger: the first finger next to the thumb.

forefront /fo(ː)ɹfɹʌnt/ /foəfɹʌnt/ /ˈfɔɹfɹʌnt/ /ˈfɔːfɹʌnt/ forefronts n
преден план
The leading position or edge.

foreglow foreglows n
зарево
The glow of light appearing in the sky preceding sunrise

foregoing /ˌfɔː(ɹ)ˈɡəʊ.ɪŋ/ adj
гореспоменат предшестващ
Occurring before or in front of something else, in time, place, rank or sequence.

foregone /ˈfɔɹɡɔn/ more foregone most foregone adj
минал предишен
previous, former
очакван предвиден
(informal) inevitable; settled

foreground /ˈfɔː(ɹ)ˌɡɹaʊnd/ foregrounds n
пре́ден план
The elements of an image which lie closest to the picture plane.

forehand /fɔːhænd/ /fɔːɹhænd/ forehands n
форхенд
(racket sports) A stroke in which the palm of the hand faces the direction of the stroke.
предница
All of the part of a horse which is before the rider.

forehead /ˈfɑɹɪd/ /ˈfɒɹɛd/ /ˈfɒɹɪd/ /ˈfɔɹɛd/ /ˈfɔɹɪd/ /ˈfɔɹˌhɛd/ /ˈfɔː(ɹ)hɛd/ /ˈfɔːɹɛd/ foreheads n
лоб чело́
(countable) The part of the face above the eyebrows and below the hairline.

foreign /ˈfɑɹɪn/ /ˈfɒɹən/ /ˈfɒɹɪn/ /ˈfɔɹən/ /ˈfɔɹɪn/ more foreign most foreign adj
чужд чуждестра́нен
Located outside a country or place, especially one's own.
чуждестра́нен
Originating from, characteristic of, belonging to, or being a citizen of a country or place other than the one under discussion.

foreign country foreign countries n
чужби́на
Any country of which one is not a citizen. (This entry is a translation hub.)

foreign debt foreign debts n
външен дълг
(countable, finance) A debt that a country, an organization in a country, or a resident individual in a country owes to those in other countries.

foreign exchange foreign exchanges n
чужда валута
The exchange of currency from one country for currency from another country.

foreign language foreign languages n
чужд ези́к
A language that is not widely or officially spoken in a particular place.

foreign minister foreign ministers n
мини́стър на въ́ншните ра́боти
The cabinet official in charge of relationships with foreign nations.

foreigner /ˈfɑɹ.ɪ.nɚ/ /ˈfɒɹ.ɪ.nə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɔɹ.ɪ.nɚ/ foreigners n
чуждене́ц чужденка́
A person from a foreign country.

forejudge v
предрешавам
(transitive) To judge beforehand; prejudge.

foreknow /ˌfɔɹˈnoʊ/ /ˌfɔːˈnəʊ/ v
знам предварително
To have knowledge of beforehand.

foreknowledge foreknowledges n
предвиждане
Knowing beforehand; foresight, precognition, prescience.

forelock forelocks n
перчем
The part of a person's hairstyle which covers the forehead.

foreman /ˈfɔː(ɹ)mən/ foremen n
бригадир майстор
(management) The leader of a work crew.

foremast foremasts n
фок мачта
(nautical) The mast nearest the bow, on a sailing ship with more than one mast or a non-sailing ship with any masts; the second-tallest mast on a full-rigged ship.

foremost /ˈfɔː.məʊst/ adj
пръв
челен
(nautical) Closest to the bow.

foremost /ˈfɔː.məʊst/ adv
първо

forename /ˈfɔɹneɪm/ /ˈfɔːneɪm/ v
собствено име
To assign (someone) a first name.

forenoon /ˈfo(ː)ɹnuːn/ /ˈfoənuːn/ /ˈfɔɹnun/ /ˈfɔːnuːn/ forenoons n
предобед
the part of the day between sunrise and noon.

forensic /fəˈɹɛn.sɪk/ /fəˈɹɛn.zɪk/ adj
съдебен
(dated) Relating to, or appropriate for, courts of law.

foreplay /ˈfɔː(ɹ)pleɪ/ n
любовна игра
In human sexual behavior, the acts at the beginning of a sexual encounter that serve to build up sexual arousal.

forequarter forequarters n
плешка
The foreleg, shoulder and surrounding area of the body of a quadruped.

forerunner forerunners n
предвестник предшественик
A precursor or harbinger, a warning ahead.

foresail foresails n
фок
(nautical, on a square-rigged ship) The lowest (and usually the largest) square sail hung on the foremast

foresee /fɔɹˈsi/ /fɔːˈsiː/ v
предвиждам предугаждам
To be able to see beforehand: to anticipate; predict.

foreshadow /fɔːɹˈʃædoʊ/ /fɔːˈʃadəʊ/ v
предвещавам
(transitive) To presage, or suggest something in advance. [from 16th c.]

foresight /ˈfo(ː)ɹsaɪt/ /ˈfoəsaɪt/ /ˈfɔɹsaɪt/ /ˈfɔːsaɪt/ foresights n
предвидливост предвиждане
The ability to foresee or prepare wisely for the future.
мушка
the front sight on a rifle or similar weapon

foresighted more foresighted most foresighted adj
предвидлив
Having foresight; foreseeing; provident.

foreskin /ˈfo(ː)ɹskɪn/ /ˈfoəskɪn/ /ˈfɔɹskɪn/ /ˈfɔːskɪn/ foreskins n
препу́циум
(anatomy) The nerve-dense, retractable fold of skin which covers and protects the head of the penis in humans and some other animals.

forest /fɔɹst/ /ˈfɑɹ.ɪst/ /ˈfɒɹ.ɪst/ /ˈfɔɹ.ɪst/ n
лес гора́
A dense uncultivated tract of trees and undergrowth, larger than woods.

forest /fɔɹst/ /ˈfɑɹ.ɪst/ /ˈfɒɹ.ɪst/ /ˈfɔɹ.ɪst/ v
залесявам
(transitive) To cover an area with trees.

forestage forestages n
авансце́на
The part of a theatre stage in front of the closed curtain.

forestall /fɔː(ɹ)ˈstɔːl/ v
предварям предотвратя предотврятявам
(transitive) To prevent, delay or hinder something by taking precautionary or anticipatory measures; to avert.
предугаждам
To anticipate, to act foreseeingly.

forestation forestations n
залесяване
The act of planting a forest.

forestry /ˈfɑɹ.ɪst.ɹi/ /ˈfɒɹ.ɪst.ɹi/ forestries n
лесовъдство
(uncountable) The science of planting and growing trees in forests.
(uncountable) Commercial tree farming.
залесяване лесовъдство
(uncountable) The art and practice of planting and growing trees in forests.

foretaste foretastes n
предвкусване
A sample taken in anticipation; an experience undergone in advance.

foretaste v
предвкусвам
(transitive) To taste beforehand.
(transitive) To taste before possession; have previous experience of; enjoy by anticipation.

foretell /fɔɹˈtɛl/ [foː.ˈteɫ] [fɔɹ.ˈtɛɫ] [fɔː.ˈtɛɫ] v
предричам предсказвам
(ambitransitive) To predict; to tell (the future) before it occurs; to prophesy.

forethought /fɔː(ɹ)ˈθɔːt/ /ˈfɔː(ɹ)θɔːt/ forethoughts n
преднамереност
Thinking beforehand or in advance, planning; prior or previous consideration; premeditation.
предвидливост
Provident care; prudence.

forever /fəˈɹɛvə(ɹ)/ /fəˈɹɛvɚ/ [fɔɹˈɛvɚ] [fəˈɹɛvɚ] [fɚˈɛvɚ] adv
завинаги навеки
(duration) For all time, for all eternity; for a lifetime; for an infinite amount of time.

forewarn v
предупреждавам
To warn in advance.

foreword /ˈfɔɹwɚd/ /ˈfɔɹwɝd/ /ˈfɔːwɜːd/ forewords n
предговор предисловие
An introductory section preceding the main text of a book or other document; a preface or introduction.

forfeit /ˈfɔɹ.fɪt/ /ˈfɔː.fɪt/ forfeits n
глоба
A penalty for or consequence of a misdemeanor.

forfeit /ˈfɔɹ.fɪt/ /ˈfɔː.fɪt/ v
губя лишавам се от
To suffer the loss of something by wrongdoing or non-compliance

forfend /fɔɹˈfɛnd/ /fɔːˈfɛnd/ /fə-/ v
предотвратявам
(archaic) To prohibit; to forbid; to avert.

forgather /fəˈɡaðə/ /fɚˈɡæðɚ/ v
общувам срещам се събирам се
(intransitive) To assemble or gather together in one place, to gather up; to congregate.

forge /fo(ː)ɹd͡ʒ/ /foəd͡ʒ/ /fɔɹd͡ʒ/ /fɔːd͡ʒ/ forges n
[[огни́ще]] на [[кова́чница]]
A furnace or hearth where metals are heated prior to hammering them into shape.
кова́чница
A workshop in which metals are shaped by heating and hammering them.

forge /fo(ː)ɹd͡ʒ/ /foəd͡ʒ/ /fɔɹd͡ʒ/ /fɔːd͡ʒ/ v
кова изковавам
(metallurgy) To shape a metal by heating and hammering.
напредвам с труд
(often as forge ahead) To move forward heavily and slowly (originally as a ship); to advance gradually but steadily; to proceed towards a goal in the face of resistance or difficulty.
подправям
To create a forgery of; to make a counterfeit item of; to copy or imitate unlawfully.

forgeable more forgeable most forgeable adj
ковък
(metallurgy) That can be forged (shaped under heat and pressure).
(of signatures, money, etc.) That can be forged (counterfeited).

forger forgers n
фалшифика́тор
A person who creates forgeries, falsifies documents with intent to defraud, e.g. to create a false will or illicit copies of currency; counterfeiter.
кова́ч
A person who forges metals.

forgery /ˈfɔː.dʒəɹ.ɪ/ /ˈfɔːɹ.d͡ʒəɹ.ɪ/ forgeries n
коване фалшификация
The act of forging, fabricating, or producing falsely; especially the crime of fraudulently making or altering a writing or signature purporting to be made by another, the false making or material alteration of or addition to a written instrument for the purpose of deceit and fraud.
фалшификат
That which is forged, fabricated, falsely devised or counterfeited.

forget /fɔɹˈɡɛt/ /fɔːˈɡɛt/ /fəˈɡɛt/ /fɚˈɡɛt/ v
забра́вя забра́вям
(transitive) To lose remembrance of.
забравям
(intransitive) To cease remembering.

forget-me-not /fəˈɡɛt.miːˌnɒt/ /fɚˈɡɛt.miˌnɑt/ forget-me-nots n
незабравка
Any of the flowering plants of the genus Myosotis, mostly with a small five-petalled blue flower.

forgetful more forgetful most forgetful adj
разсеян забравящ
Unable to remember things well; liable to forget.

forgivable more forgivable most forgivable adj
простим
Able to be forgiven; worthy of forgiveness.

forgive /fɔː(ɹ)ˈɡɪv/ /fə(ɹ)ˈɡɪv/ /fɚˈɡɪv/ v
опрощавам простя́ проща́вам
(transitive) To pardon (someone); to waive any negative feeling towards or desire for punishment or retribution against.
(transitive) To pardon for (something); to waive any negative feeling over or retribution for.

forgiveness /fəˈɡɪvnəs/ /fɚˈɡɪvnəs/ forgivenesses n
извине́ние опроще́ние про́шка
The action of forgiving.

forgo /fɔɹˈɡoʊ/ /fɔːˈɡəʊ/ v
изоставям отказвам се
To let pass, to leave alone, to let go.
минавам без
To do without, to abandon, to renounce.

fork /foɹk/ /fɔ(ː)ɹk/ /fɔːk/ [fo̞ɹk] forks n
ви́ла
Any of several types of pronged (tined) tools (physical tools), as follows:
ви́лица ви́лка вилица
Such a pronged tool having a long straight handle, generally for two-handed use, as used for digging, lifting, mucking, pitching, etc.
разклонение
(physical) An intersection in a road or path where one road is split into two.
(by abstraction, from the tool shape) A point where a waterway, such as a river or other stream, splits and flows into two (or more) different directions.
вилица
(chess) The simultaneous attack of two adversary pieces with one single attacking piece (especially a knight).
вилка вилица
(cycling, motorcycles, by abstraction from a pronged tool's shape) In a bicycle or motorcycle, the portion of the frameset holding the front wheel, allowing the rider to steer and balance, also called front fork.

fork /foɹk/ /fɔ(ː)ɹk/ /fɔːk/ [fo̞ɹk] v
разклонявам
(ambitransitive, computing) To spawn a new child process by duplicating the existing process.

forkbeard forkbeards n
големоока михалца
A European fish (Raniceps raninus), having a large flat head.

forked /fɔː(ɹ)kt/ adj
разклонен чаталест
That splits into two or more directions, or parts.

forlorn /fɔɹˈlɔɹn/ /fɔːˈlɔːn/ /fəˈlɔːn/ /fɚˈlɔɹn/ forlorner forlornest more forlorn most forlorn adj
изоставен
Abandoned, deserted, left behind.
отчаян самотен
Pitifully sad, wretched, miserable; lonely, especially from feeling abandoned, deserted, forsaken.

form /foɹm/ /fɔ(ː)ɹm/ /fɔːm/ [fo̞ɹm] forms n
фо́рма
The shape or visible structure of a thing or person.
формуля́р бла́нка фо́рма
A blank document or template to be filled in by the user.

form /foɹm/ /fɔ(ː)ɹm/ /fɔːm/ [fo̞ɹm] v
оформям
(transitive) To give (a shape or visible structure) to a thing or person.
образувам
(transitive, linguistics) To create (a word) by inflection or derivation.
оформям се съставлявам
(transitive) To constitute, to compose, to make up.

formal /ˈfɔɹməl/ /ˈfɔːməl/ more formal most formal adj
формален
Being in accord with established forms.
официален
Official.
формен
Relating to the form or structure of something.
церемониален
Ceremonial or traditional.
формален формен
(mathematics) Relating to mere manipulation and construction of strings of symbols, without regard to their meaning.

formaldehyde /fɔː(ɹ)ˈmældɪhaɪd/ formaldehydes n
Формалдехид

formalism /ˈfɔɹml̩ˌɪzm̩/ /ˈfɔːməlɪz(ə)m/ formalisms n
формали́зъм
(linguistics, computing, mathematics) A formal expression of a grammar; a formal grammar; a set of rules of syntax that, without reference to semantics, determine whether a sequence of symbols is a well-formed sentence in a given formal language.

formality formalities n
формализъм
(uncountable) The state of being formal.

formalize /ˈfɔː(ɹ).mə.laɪz/ v
оформям
To give something a definite form; to shape.
формализирам
To give something a formal or official standing.
формализирам се
To act with formality.

formally /ˈfoː.mə.li/ /ˈfɔɹ.mə.li/ /ˈfɔː.mə.li/ /ˈfɔːm.li/ more formally most formally adv
формално
In a formal manner.
In accordance with rigorous rules.
официално
In accordance with official procedure.

format /ˈfɔː(ɹ).mæt/ /ˈfɔːɹ.mæt/ formats n
формат
The layout of a publication or document.
(computing) A file type.

format /ˈfɔː(ɹ).mæt/ /ˈfɔːɹ.mæt/ v
форматирам
To create or edit the layout of a document.
(computing) To prepare a mass storage medium for initial use, erasing any existing data in the process.

formation /foːˈmæɪ.ʃən/ /fɔɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/ /fɔːˈmeɪ.ʃən/ formations n
образуване формиране
The act of assembling a group or structure. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]
формация
Something possessing structure or form. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]
(military) A grouping of military units or smaller formations under a command, such as a brigade, division, wing, etc. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]
строй
(military) An arrangement of moving troops, ships, or aircraft, such as a wedge, line abreast, or echelon. Often "in formation".

former /ˈfɔɹmɚ/ /ˈfɔːmə/ adj
бивш ми́нал преди́шен
Previous.
преди́шен пръв
First of aforementioned two items. Used with the, often without a noun.

former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia pn
БЮРМ Би́вша Югосла́вска Репу́блика Македо́ния
A provisional designation (because of a naming dispute with Greece) formerly used by many international organizations to refer to the Republic of North Macedonia, a country on the Balkan Peninsula. (Abbreviated FYROM.)

formerly /ˈfɔɹmɚli/ /ˈfɔːməli/ /ˈfɔːmərli/ adv
в миналото преди
at some time in the past
някога преди
previously; once

formidable /fɔːɹˈmɪdəbəl/ /fɔːˈmɪdəbəl/ /fəˈmɪdəbəl/ /ˈfɔːɹmɪdəbəl/ more formidable most formidable adj
страхо́тен страхови́т
Causing fear, dread, awe, or discouragement as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive feature; commanding respect; causing wonder or astonishment.

formless /ˈfɔːmləs/ more formless most formless adj
безформен
Without form; shapeless.

formlessness formlessnesses n
безформеност
The quality of being formless.

formula /ˈfɔɹ.mjə.lə/ /ˈfɔː.mjʊ.lə/ formulae formulas formulæ n
фо́рмула
(mathematics) Any mathematical rule expressed symbolically.
(chemistry) A symbolic expression of the structure of a compound.
реце́пта
A formulation; a prescription; a mixture or solution made in a prescribed manner; the identity and quantities of ingredients of such a mixture.

formulate /ˈfɔː(ɹ)mjʊleɪt/ v
формулирам изразявам
(transitive) To put into a clear and definite form of statement or expression.

formulation formulations n
изразяване редакция формулиране
The act, process, or result of formulating or reducing to a formula.

fornicate /ˈfɔɹ.nɪ.kət/ /ˈfɔɹ.nɪˌkeɪt/ /ˈfɔː.nɪ.kət/ /ˈfɔː.nɪˌkeɪt/ more fornicate most fornicate adj
сводест
Shaped like an arch or vault; resembling a fornix.

fornicate /ˈfɔɹ.nɪ.kət/ /ˈfɔɹ.nɪˌkeɪt/ /ˈfɔː.nɪ.kət/ /ˈfɔː.nɪˌkeɪt/ v
развра́тнича
(intransitive) To engage in fornication.

fornication /ˌfɔɹnɪˈkeɪʃən/ fornications n
блудство прелюбодея́ние
(religion, law) Sexual intercourse by people who are not married to each other, or which is considered illicit in another way.

forsake /fɔɹˈseɪk/ /fɔːˈseɪk/ /fə-/ v
изоставям напускам
(transitive) To abandon, to give up, to leave (permanently), to renounce (someone or something).

forsooth /fɔɹˈsuθ/ adv
наистина
(archaic, or, poetic) Used as an intensifier, often ironic: indeed, really, truthfully.

forswear /fɔː(ɹ)ˈswɛə(ɹ)/ /fə(ɹ)ˈswɛə(ɹ)/ v
отричам под клетва
(transitive) To renounce or deny something, especially under oath.
лъжесвидетелствам
(intransitive, or, reflexive) To commit perjury; to break an oath.

forsythia forsythias n
форзиция златни звънчета
Any of several shrubs, of the genus Forsythia, native to Asia and Eastern Europe, that are cultivated for their yellow flowers, which bloom in early spring.

fort /fo(ː)ɹt/ /foət/ /fɔɹt/ /fɔːt/ forts n
форт
A fortified defensive structure stationed with troops.

forte /ˈfoɹ.teɪ/ /ˈfoːɹ.teɪ/ /ˈfɔː(ɹ).teɪ/ /ˈfɔː.teɪ/ adj
силно
(music) Loud. Used as a dynamic directive in sheet music in its abbreviated form, "f.", to indicate raising the volume of the music. (Abbreviated in musical notation with an f, the Unicode character 1D191.)

forte /ˈfoɹ.teɪ/ /ˈfoːɹ.teɪ/ /ˈfɔː(ɹ).teɪ/ /ˈfɔː.teɪ/ adv
форте
(music) Loudly.

forte /foɹt/ /fɔːt/ /ˈfoɹ.teɪ/ /ˈfoɹti/ /ˈfoːɹt/ /ˈfɔː(ɹ)t/ /ˈfɔːteɪ/ /ˈfɔːti/ fortes n
си́ла силна страна
A strength or talent.

forth /fo(ː)ɹθ/ /foəθ/ /fɔɹθ/ /fɔːθ/ adv
напред нататък
Forward in time, place or degree.
на показ
Out into view; from a particular place or position.

forthcoming /fɔɹθˈkʌmɪŋ/ /fɔːθˈkʌmɪŋ/ more forthcoming most forthcoming adj
предстоящ приближаващ се
(not comparable) Approaching or about to take place.

forthright /ˈfɔːθˌɹaɪt/ more forthright most forthright adj
откровен прям честен
Straightforward; not evasive; candid and direct.

forthwith /-ˈwɪθ/ /fɔɹθˈwɪθ/ /fɔːθˈwɪð/ /ˈfɔɹθˌwɪθ/ adv
незабавно веднага
(chiefly, formal, literary) Without delay; immediately. [from early 14th c.]

fortieth /ˈfɔɹ.ti.əθ/ /ˈfɔː.ti.əθ/ adj
четиресетият
The ordinal form of the number forty.

fortieth /ˈfɔɹ.ti.əθ/ /ˈfɔː.ti.əθ/ fortieths n
една четиридесета
One of forty equal parts of a whole.

fortification /ˌfɔː(ɹ)tɪfəˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌfɔː(ɹ)tɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ fortifications n
укрепване усилване
The act of fortifying; the art or science of fortifying places to strengthen defence against an enemy.
укрепления
That which fortifies; especially, a work or works erected to defend a place against attack; a fortified place; a fortress; a fort; a castle.

fortify /ˈfɔɹtəˌfaɪ/ /ˈfɔːtɪfaɪ/ [-ɾə-] v
подсилвам
To increase the nutritional value of (food) by adding ingredients, especially minerals or vitamins. [from mid 20th c.]
подсилвам усилвам
To give power, strength, or vigour to (oneself or someone, or to something); to strengthen.
укрепявам
To increase the defences of (an army, soldiers, etc.), or put (it or them) in a defensive position.

fortitude /ˈfɔːtɪtjuːd/ fortitudes n
сила на духа твърдост
Mental or emotional strength that enables courage in the face of adversity.

fortnight /ˈfɔɹt.naɪt/ /ˈfɔɹt.nɪt/ /ˈfɔːt.naɪt/ fortnights n
две седмици
(chiefly, UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, Singapore, dated) A period of 2 weeks.

fortress /ˈfoɹ.tɹəs/ /ˈfoɹ.tɹɪs/ /ˈfɔ(ː)ɹ.tɹəs/ /ˈfɔː.tɹəs/ fortresses n
кре́пост
A fortified place; a large and permanent fortification, sometimes including a town; for example a fort, a castle; a stronghold; a place of defense or security.

fortuitous /-.ə.-/ /-tjʉː.ɘ.tɘs/ /-ɾəs/ /foɹˈtu.ɪ.ɾɪs/ /foɹˈt͡ʃu.ɪ.ɾɪs/ /foːˈt͡ʃʉː.ɘ.tɘs/ /fɔːˈtjuː.ɪ.təs/ /fɔːˈt͡ʃuː.ɪ.təs/ /fɘˈt͡ʃʉː.ɘ.tɘs/ more fortuitous most fortuitous adj
по щастлива случайност случаен
Happening by a lucky chance; lucky or fortunate.
неволен
(legal) Happening independently of human will.

fortuity fortuities n
случайност
(uncountable) The state of being fortuitous.
непредвиден случай
(countable) A fortuitous event; an accident.

fortunate /ˈfɔɹ.t͡ʃə.nət/ /ˈfɔɹ.t͡ʃə.nɪt/ /ˈfɔɹt͡ʃ.nət/ /ˈfɔɹt͡ʃ.nɪt/ /ˈfɔː.t͡ʃə.nət/ /ˈfɔː.t͡ʃə.nɪt/ more fortunate most fortunate adj
благоприя́тен
Auspicious.
късметли́йски уда́чен щастли́в
Happening by good luck or favorable chance.
късметли́йски
Favored by fortune.

fortunately /ˈfɔɹt͡ʃənɪtli/ /ˈfɔːt͡ʃənɪtli/ more fortunately most fortunately adv
щастливо сполучливо
In a fortunate manner.
за щастие
It is (or was, etc) fortunate that.

fortune /-t͡ʃən/ /ˈfoɹt͡ʃun/ /ˈfɔːt͡ʃuːn/ fortunes n
съдба́
Destiny, especially favorable.
шанс късме́т
A prediction or set of predictions about a person's future provided by a fortune teller.
късме́т сполу́ка ща́стие
Good luck.
бога́тство състоя́ние
A large amount of money.

fortune hunter fortune hunters n
авантюрист
A person who eagerly seeks wealth without working to earn it, especially in an adventurous way or in an unsavory or unscrupulous way such as through marriage.

fortune-teller /-t͡ʃən ˈtɛlɚ/ /ˈfoɹt͡ʃun ˈtɛlɚ/ /ˈfɔːt͡ʃuːn ˈtɛlə/ fortune-tellers n
врачка
A person who professes to predict the future in return for money.

forty /fɔːtiː/ /ˈfɔɹti/ [ˈfɑɹɾij] [ˈfɔɹɾi] numeral
четири́десет четири́йсет четиридесет
The cardinal number occurring after thirty-nine and before forty-one.

forum /ˈfoːɹəm/ /ˈfɔɹəm/ /ˈfɔːɹəm/ fora forums n
фо́рум
A place for discussion.
(Internet) An Internet message board where users can post messages regarding one or more topics of discussion.
[[свободен|свобо́дна]] [[диску́сия]]
A form of discussion involving a panel of presenters and often participation by members of the audience.

forward /foːd/ /ˈfoʊwəɹd/ /ˈfoːwəd/ /ˈfɔɹwəɹd/ /ˈfɔɹəɹd/ /ˈfɔːwəd/ more forward most forward adj
преден
Situated toward or at the front of something.
нахален
Without customary restraint or modesty; bold, cheeky, pert, presumptuous or pushy.

forward /foːd/ /ˈfoʊwəɹd/ /ˈfoːwəd/ /ˈfɔɹwəɹd/ /ˈfɔɹəɹd/ /ˈfɔːwəd/ further forward furthest forward adv
напред
(nautical) At, near, or towards the bow of a vessel (with the frame of reference within the vessel).
нататък
In the desired or usual direction of movement or progress, physically or figuratively; onwards.
занапред
Into the future.

forward /foːd/ /ˈfoʊwəɹd/ /ˈfoːwəd/ /ˈfɔɹwəɹd/ /ˈfɔɹəɹd/ /ˈfɔːwəd/ forwards n
нападател
(soccer) A player on a team in football (soccer) in the row nearest to the opposing team's goal, who are therefore principally responsible for scoring goals.
(ice hockey) An umbrella term for a centre or winger in ice hockey.
крило
(basketball) The small forward or power forward position; two frontcourt positions that are taller than guards but shorter than centers.

forward /foːd/ /ˈfoʊwəɹd/ /ˈfoːwəd/ /ˈfɔɹwəɹd/ /ˈfɔɹəɹd/ /ˈfɔːwəd/ v
препращам
(transitive) To send (a letter, email etc.) on to a third party.

forward-looking more forward-looking most forward-looking adj
далновиден предвидлив
Having an interest in the future, and planning for it.

forwarding forwardings n
експедиция изпращане
The act by which something is forwarded.

fossa /ˈfuː.sə/ /ˈfɑ.sə/ /ˈfɒ.sə/ /ˈfɔ.sə/ /ˈfʊ.sə/ fossas n
дългоопашата вивера
A large nocturnal reddish-brown catlike mammal (Cryptoprocta ferox) of the civet family, endemic to the rainforests of Madagascar. It is slender, long-tailed and has retractile claws and anal scent glands.

fossa /ˈfɑ.sə/ /ˈfɒ.sə/ /ˈfɔ.sə/ fossae fossæ n
впадина трапчинка
(anatomy) A pit, groove, cavity, or depression.

fosse /fɑs/ /fɒs/ /fɔs/ fosses n
окоп ров
A ditch or moat.

fossette /fɒˈsɛt/ /ˌfɑˈsɛt/ /ˌfɔˈsɛt/ fossettes n
трапчинка
A little hollow; a dimple.

fossil /ˈfɑsl̩/ /ˈfɒsl̩/ fossils n
вкаменелост
The mineralized remains of an animal or plant.
фосил
(paleontology) Any preserved evidence of ancient life, including shells, imprints, burrows, coprolites, and organically-produced chemicals.
изкопаемо вкаменелост
(figuratively) Anything extremely old, extinct, or outdated.

fossorial more fossorial most fossorial adj
риещ ровещ
(zoology) Of, pertaining to, or adapted for digging or burrowing.

foster /ˈfɑstɚ/ /ˈfɒstə/ /ˈfɔstɚ/ v
грижа се за отглеждам питая
(transitive) To nurture or bring up offspring, or to provide similar parental care to an unrelated child.
отглеждам
(transitive) To promote the development of something; to cultivate and grow a thing.
питая
(transitive) To nurse or cherish something.

foster child foster children n
питомец храненик
A child in foster care.

fosterer fosterers n
осиновител
One who fosters; one who is designated to care for and nurture someone.

foul /faʊl/ fouler foulest adj
замърсен мръсен
Covered with, or containing unclean matter; dirty.
неприличен непристоен оплетен
(of words or a way of speaking) Obscene, vulgar or abusive.
отвратителен
Disgusting, repulsive; causing disgust.
неблагоприятен нечестен отвратителен противен
Dishonest or not conforming to the established rules and customs of a game, conflict, test, etc.
неблагоприятен
(nautical) Entangled and therefore restricting free movement, not clear.

foul /faʊl/ fouls n
фаул
(sports) A breach of the rules of a game, especially one involving inappropriate contact with an opposing player in order to gain an advantage; for example, tripping someone up in soccer, or contact of any kind in basketball.

foul /faʊl/ v
цапам
(transitive) To make dirty.
опетнявам
(transitive) To besmirch.
задръствам
(transitive) To clog or obstruct.
оплитам
(transitive, nautical) To entangle.
фаулирам
(transitive, basketball) To make contact with an opposing player in order to gain advantage.
(intransitive, basketball) To commit a foul.
задръствам се
(intransitive) To become clogged.
оплитам оплитам се
(intransitive) To become entangled.

found /faʊnd/ v
създавам учредявам
To start (an institution or organization).
основавам
To begin building.

foundation /faʊnˈdeɪʃən/ [faʊ̯nˈdeɪ̯ʃn̩] foundations n
основа́ване
The act of founding, fixing, establishing, or beginning to erect.
осно́ва
That upon which anything is founded; that on which anything stands, and by which it is supported; the lowest and supporting layer of a superstructure; underbuilding.
осно́ва фундаме́нт
(architecture) The lowest and supporting part or member of a wall, including the base course and footing courses; in a frame house, the whole substructure of masonry.
фонда́ция
A donation or legacy appropriated to support a charitable institution, and constituting a permanent fund; endowment.
That which is founded, or established by endowment; an endowed institution or charity.

foundation stone foundation stones n
крайъгълен камък
A stone laid during the construction of a (usually important) building, the laying of which is usually marked by a ceremony.

founder /ˈfaʊn.də/ /ˈfaʊn.dɚ/ founders n
основа́тел основа́телка основополо́жник основополо́жничка учреди́тел учреди́телка
One who founds or establishes (a company, project, organisation, state, etc.).
леяр
The iron worker in charge of the blast furnace and the smelting operation.

founder /ˈfaʊn.də/ /ˈfaʊn.dɚ/ v
окуцявам препъвам се
(intransitive) To fall; to stumble and go lame, as a horse.
претърпявам неуспех провалям се
(intransitive) To fail; to miscarry.
потапям потопявам
(transitive, archaic, nautical) To cause to flood and sink, as a ship.

foundling foundlings n
подхвърлено дете
An abandoned child, left by its parent(s), often a baby left at a convent or similar safe place.

foundry /ˈfaʊn.dɹi/ foundries n
леярна
A facility that melts metals in special furnaces and pours the molten metal into molds to make products. Foundries are usually specified according to the type of metal dealt with: iron foundry, brass foundry, etc.

fount founts n
извор изто́чник
Something from which water flows.
първоизточник
(figuratively) That from which something flows or proceeds; a source.

fountain /ˈfaʊn.tn̩/ [ˈfaʊn.ʔn̩] fountains n
фонта́н шадрава́н
An artificial, usually ornamental, water feature (usually in a garden or public place) consisting of one or more streams of water originating from a statue or other structure.
фонта́н
The structure from which an artificial fountain can issue.
изто́чник
A source or origin of a flow (e.g., of favors or knowledge).

fountain pen fountain pens n
автомати́чна писа́лка
A pen containing a reservoir of ink, which is fed to a writing nib automatically.

four /fo(ː)ɹ/ /foə/ /foʊ/ /foː/ /fɔɹ/ /fɔː/ fours n
четворка
(countable) The digit or figure 4; an occurrence thereof.
(rowing) Four-man sweep racing shell, with or without a coxswain.

four /fo(ː)ɹ/ /foə/ /foʊ/ /foː/ /fɔɹ/ /fɔː/ numeral
че́тири четири
A numerical value equal to 4; the number after three and before five; two plus two. This many dots (••••)
четво́рка
Describing a set or group with four elements.

four hundred /ˈfoʊɹ ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈfɔː ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈfɔː ˈhʌn.dɹɪd/ /ˈfɔːɹ ˈhʌn.dɹɪd/ numeral
четиристотин
The cardinal number occurring after three hundred ninety-nine and before four hundred one, represented in Arabic numerals as 400.

four-flush v
блъфирам
(figurative) To bluff.

four-poster four-posters n
легло с балдахин
A four-poster bed, which has four high posts, one at each corner, supporting a canopy.

fourfold adj
четворен
Four times as great; quadruple.

fourfold adv
четворно четирикратно
By a factor of four.

fourscore /ˈfɔɹskɔɹ/ /ˈfɔːskɔː/ numeral
осемдесет
(now, _, archaic) Eighty.
(idiomatic) A full-length life, reckoned as eighty years.

foursquare /ˈfɔːskwɛː/ more foursquare most foursquare adj
квадратен
Having four equal sides; square.

fourteen /ˈfɔɹ.tin/ /ˈfɔː.tiːn/ /ˌfɔɹtˈtin/ /ˌfɔːˈtiːn/ numeral
четирина́десет четирина́йсет
The cardinal number occurring after thirteen and before fifteen, represented in Roman numerals as XIV and in Arabic numerals as 14.

fourteenth /ˌfɔɹˈtiːnθ/ /ˌfɔːˈtiːnθ/ adj
четиринадесет четиринадесети
The ordinal form of the number fourteen.

fourteenth /ˌfɔɹˈtiːnθ/ /ˌfɔːˈtiːnθ/ fourteenths n
четиринадесети
The person or thing in the fourteenth position.

fourth /fo(ː)ɹθ/ /foəθ/ /fɔɹθ/ /fɔːθ/ adj
четвъ́рти четвърти
The ordinal form of the number four.

fourth /fo(ː)ɹθ/ /foəθ/ /fɔɹθ/ /fɔːθ/ fourths n
четвърти
(singular) The person or thing in the fourth position.

fourth estate n
четвърта власт
(idiomatic) Journalism or journalists considered as a group; the press.

fox /fɑks/ /fɒks/ foxen foxes n
лиси́ца лисица
A red fox, small carnivore (Vulpes vulpes), related to dogs and wolves, with red or silver fur and a bushy tail.
лисича кожа
The fur of a fox.
хитрец лисица
(slang, metaphor) A cunning person.

fox /fɑks/ /fɒks/ v
обърквам озадачавам
(transitive) To confuse or baffle (someone).
хитрувам
(intransitive) To act slyly or craftily.
вкисвам
(transitive) To make sour, as beer, by causing it to ferment.
измамвам обърквам озадачавам
(transitive) To intoxicate; to stupefy with drink.

foxglove foxgloves n
напръстник
Digitalis, a genus of about 20 species of herbaceous biennials native to the Old World, certain of which are prized for their showy flowers. The drug digitalis or digoxin was first isolated from the plant.

foxhole foxholes n
и́зкоп
(military) A small pit dug into the ground as a shelter for protection against enemy fire.

foxiness n
лукавство хитрина
The characteristic or quality of being foxy

foxtail foxtails n
класица
species of genus Alopecurus, foxtail grasses.
лисича опашка
A plant having a part resembling the tail of a fox or such spikelet.

foxtail millet foxtail millets n
моха́р
The second-most widely planted species of millet, Setaria italica, which is the most important species of millet in East Asia.

foxy /ˈfɑksi/ /ˈfɒksi/ foxier foxiest adj
лисичи
Having the qualities of a fox.
риж червеникав
(of a, person, especially a woman) Having reddish-brown hair.
прокиснал
(of wine) Having an animal-like odour.

foyer /fɔɪˈeɪ/ /ˈfoɪ.ə/ /ˈfɔɪ.eɪ/ /ˈfɔɪ.ɝ/ foyers n
фоайе́
A lobby, corridor, or waiting room, used in a hotel, theater, etc.

fracas /fɹəˈkɑː/ /ˈfɹækaː/ /ˈfɹækɑː/ /ˈfɹækəs/ fracas fracases n
караница свада
A noisy disorderly quarrel, fight, brawl, disturbance or scrap.

fraction /ˈfɹæk.ʃən/ fractions n
част частица
A part of a whole, especially a comparatively small part.
дроб
(arithmetic) A ratio of two numbers (numerator and denominator), usually written one above the other and separated by a horizontal bar called the vinculum or, alternatively, in sequence on the same line and separated by a solidus (diagonal bar).
фра́кция
(chemistry) A component of a mixture, separated by fractionation.

fraction /ˈfɹæk.ʃən/ v
фракционирам
To divide or break into fractions.

fractional /ˈfɹæk.ʃən.əl/ more fractional most fractional adj
дробен
Pertaining to a fraction.
непълен частичен
Divided; fragmentary; incomplete.
незначителен
Very small; minute.

fractious /ˈfɹæk.ʃəs/ more fractious most fractious adj
свадлив
Given to troublemaking.
капризен раздразнителен
Irritable; argumentative; quarrelsome.

fracture /ˈfɹæk.tjə/ /ˈfɹæk.t͡ʃə/ fractures n
счупване фрактура
An instance of breaking, a place where something has broken.
лом цепнатина
(geology) A fault or crack in a rock.

fracture /ˈfɹæk.tjə/ /ˈfɹæk.t͡ʃə/ v
троша чупя
(ambitransitive) To break, or cause something to break.

fragile /ˈfɹædʒaɪl/ /ˈfɹæd͡ʒəl/ fragiler fragilest more fragile most fragile adj
чуплив крехък трошлив
Easily broken or destroyed, and thus often of subtle or intricate structure.

fragility /fɹəˈd͡ʒɪlɪti/ fragilities n
трошливост чупливост
The condition or quality of being fragile; brittleness; frangibility.
деликатност слабост
Weakness; feebleness.

fragment /fɹæɡˈmɛnt/ /ˈfɹæɡmənt/ /ˈfɹæɡmɛnt/ fragments n
къс отло́мък парче́ фрагме́нт
A part broken off; a small, detached portion; an imperfect part, either physically or not
(computing) An incomplete portion of code.

fragment /fɹæɡˈmɛnt/ /ˈfɹæɡmənt/ /ˈfɹæɡmɛnt/ v
раздробявам фрагментирам
(intransitive) To break apart.
раздробявам се
(transitive) To cause to be broken into pieces.

fragmentary more fragmentary most fragmentary adj
непълен фрагментарен частичен
Consisting of fragments; disconnected; scattered.
отломъчен
(geology) Composed of the fragments of other rocks.

fragmentation fragmentations n
раздробяване фрагментация
The act of fragmenting or something fragmented; disintegration.
разпръскване
The process by which fragments of an exploding bomb scatter.
фрагментиране
(computing) The breaking up and dispersal of a file into non-contiguous areas of a disk.

fragrance /ˈfɹeɪɡɹəns/ fragrances n
арома́т благоуха́ние уха́ние
A pleasant smell or odour.

fragrant /ˈfɹeɪ.ɡɹənt/ more fragrant most fragrant adj
ароматен благоуханен
Sweet-smelling; having a pleasant (usually strong) scent or fragrance.

frail /fɹeɪl/ frailer frailest adj
крехък чуплив
Easily broken physically; not firm or durable; liable to fail and perish.
изнежен
Weak; infirm.

frame /fɹeɪm/ frames n
телосложение
The structure of a person's body; the human body.
(bowling) A set of balls whose results are added together for scoring purposes. Usually two balls, but only one ball in the case of a strike, and three balls in the case of a strike or a spare in the last frame of a game.
рамка
A rigid, generally rectangular mounting for paper, canvas or other flexible material.
кадър
A piece of photographic film containing an image.

frame /fɹeɪm/ v
рамкирам
(transitive) Of a picture such as a painting or photograph, to place inside a decorative border.
строя съставям
(tennis) To hit (the ball) with the frame of the racquet rather than the strings (normally a mishit).

framesaw framesaws n
бичкия
A kind of saw consisting of a narrow flexible blade held under tension within a frame, used for cutting wood or stone.

framework /ˈfɹeɪm.wɜːk/ /ˈfɹeɪm.wɝk/ /ˈfɹæɪm.wɜːk/ frameworks n
скелет
(literally) The arrangement of support beams that represent a building's general shape and size.
рамка
(figuratively) A basic conceptual structure.

framework directive framework directives n
рамкова директива
(This entry is a translation hub.)

franc /fɹæŋk/ francs n
франк
A former unit of currency of France, Belgium and Luxembourg, replaced by the euro.
Any of several units of currency, some of which are multi-national (West African CFA Franc (XOF), Central African CFA Franc (XAF), the Swiss franc (CHF)) while others are national currencies.

franchise /ˈfɹænt͡ʃaɪ̯z/ franchises n
избирателно право
The right to vote at a public election or referendum; see: suffrage.
привилегия
A right or privilege officially granted to a person, a group of people, or a company by a government.

francium /ˈfɹansɪəm/ /ˈfɹænsi.əm/ /ˈfɹɑːnsɪəm/ franciums n
фра́нций франций
The chemical element (symbol Fr) with an atomic number of 87. It is an intensely radioactive alkali metal that is not found in nature.

frangible /ˈfɹæn(d)ʒɪb(ə)l/ /ˈfɹænd͡ʒəbəl/ more frangible most frangible adj
трошлив чуплив
Able to be broken; breakable, fragile. [from early 15th c.]

frank /fɹeɪŋk/ /fɹæŋk/ franker frankest adj
и́скрен
honest, especially in a manner that seems slightly blunt; candid; not reserved or disguised.

frankincense /ˈfɹæŋkənˌsɛns/ frankincenses n
тамян
A type of incense obtained from the Boswellia thurifera tree.

frankly /ˈfɹæŋkli/ franklier frankliest more frankly most frankly adv
и́скрено открове́но пря́мо че́стно
In a frank or candid manner, especially in a way that may seem too open, excessively honest, or slightly blunt.

frankness /ˈfɹæŋknɛs/ franknesses n
искреност прямота
The state of being frank; candour; honesty.

frantic /ˈfɹæntɪk/ more frantic most frantic adj
неистов обезумял
In a state of panic, worry, frenzy, or rush.

frantically /ˈfɹæn.tɪk.li/ more frantically most frantically adv
неистово
In a frantic way.

fraternal /fɹəˈtɝnəl/ more fraternal most fraternal adj
бра́тски
Of or pertaining to a brother or brothers.

fraternity /fɹəˈtɜː(ɹ)nəti/ fraternities n
братство
The quality of being brothers or brotherly; brotherhood.
A group of people associated for a common purpose.
студентско сдружение
(US) A social organization of male students at a college or university; usually identified by Greek letters.

fraternization fraternizations n
побратимяване
The act of fraternizing or uniting as brothers.

fraternize /ˈfɹætənɑɪz/ /ˈfɹætɚnɑɪz/ v
побратимявам се
(intransitive) To associate with others in a brotherly or friendly manner.

fratricidal more fratricidal most fratricidal adj
братоуби́йствен
Of or pertaining to fratricide

fratricide fratricides n
братоуби́йство
The killing of one's brother (or sister).
братоуби́ец братоуби́йца
A person who commits fratricide.

fraud /fɹɑd/ /fɹɔd/ /fɹɔːd/ frauds n
изма́ма изма́ми
Any act of deception carried out for the purpose of unfair, undeserved or unlawful gain.
измамник мошеник
A person who performs any such trick.

fraudulence /ˈfɹɔ.d͡ʒə.ləns/ /ˈfɹɔː.djʊ.l(ə)ns/ fraudulences n
измамничество мошеничество
The condition of being fraudulent; deceitfulness.

fraudulent /ˈfɹɑ.d͡ʒə.lənt/ /ˈfɹɑd͡ʒ.lənt/ /ˈfɹɔ.d͡ʒə.lənt/ /ˈfɹɔː.djə.lənt/ /ˈfɹɔː.djʊ.lənt/ /ˈfɹɔː.dʒə.lənt/ /ˈfɹɔː.dʒʊ.lənt/ /ˈfɹɔːdʒ.lənt/ more fraudulent most fraudulent adj
мошенически измамнически
Dishonest; based on fraud or deception.
фалшив
False, phony.

fraught /fɹɑt/ /fɹɔt/ /fɹɔːt/ fraughter fraughtest more fraught most fraught adj
натоварен
(nautical) Of a boat, ship, or other vessel: laden with cargo.
загрижен
(specifically) Carrying or loaded with anxiety, fear, or stress, for example, due to complexity or difficulty; distressed; also, causing distress; distressing.
изпълнен
Followed by with: carrying, or charged or loaded up with (usually something negative); accompanied by; entailing.

fray /fɹeɪ/ frays n
сбиване свада стълкновение
(countable) A noisy commotion, especially resulting from fighting; a brawl, a fight; also, a loud quarrel.

fray /fɹeɪ/ v
износвам оръфвам протърквам
(also, figuratively) To rub or wear away (something); to cause (something made of strands twisted or woven together, such as cloth or rope) to unravel through friction; also, to irritate (something) through chafing or rubbing; to chafe.

freak /fɹiːk/ adj
неестествен необикновен
Strange, weird, unexpected.

freak /fɹiːk/ freaks n
чуда́к
(derogatory) A person who is extremely abnormal in appearance, social behavior, sexual orientation, gender identity, and/or business practices; an oddball, a unique person, originally in a displeasing or alienating way.
капри́з прищя́вка
(dated) A sudden change of mind

freak /fɹiːk/ v
изпъстрям
(transitive, dated) To streak; to variegate

freakish /ˈfɹiːkɪʃ/ more freakish most freakish adj
необичаен странен
Strange, unusual, abnormal or bizarre.

freckle /ˈfɹɛkəl/ freckles n
луничка
A small brownish or reddish pigmentation spot on the surface of the skin.

free /fɹiː/ [fɹɪi̯] free-er free-est freer freest freeër freeëst adj
безплатен
(software) With no or only freedom-preserving limitations on distribution or modification.
свобо́ден свободен
Not imprisoned or enslaved.
свободен
Without obligations.
незает неизползван
Not currently in use; not taken; unoccupied.

free /fɹiː/ [fɹɪi̯] more free most free adv
безплатно
Without needing to pay.

free /fɹiː/ [fɹɪi̯] v
освободя́ освобожда́вам
(transitive) To make free; set at liberty; release.

free and easy more free and easy most free and easy adj
непринуден
Casual, informal, relaxed, unrestrained.

free liver free livers n
чревоугодник
(archaic) A voracious eater and drinker; someone who indulges themselves in eating and drinking.

free of charge adj
безпла́тен
Not requiring any payment.

free speech /fɹiː ˈspiːtʃ/ n
свобода на слово
The right to express an opinion in public without being restrained or censored.

free time n
свободно време
Time when one is not working.

free will n
свободна воля
(philosophy) The ability to choose one's actions, or determine what reasons are acceptable motivation for actions, without predestination, fate etc.

free world n
свобо́ден свят
(politics) collectively, all the countries that have democratic or capitalistic governments, as opposed to dictatorships or communist states

free-spoken more free-spoken most free-spoken adj
откровен прям
Characterized by direct and open expression of views, feelings, etc.

freebooter /ˈfɹiːbuːtə(ɹ)/ freebooters n
корсар пират
An adventurer who pillages, plunders or wages ad-hoc war on other nations.

freedom /ˈfɹidəm/ /ˈfɹiːdəm/ freedoms n
во́лност свобода́
(uncountable) The state of being free, of not being imprisoned or enslaved.
свобода́ свобода
(countable) The lack of a specific constraint, or of constraints in general; a state of being free, unconstrained.

freely /ˈfɹili/ /ˈfɹiːli/ freelier freeliest more freely most freely adv
свободно
In a free manner.

freesia /ˈfɹi.ʒə/ freesias n
фрезия
Any flowering plant of the genus Freesia, native to South Africa.

freestyle /ˈfɹiːˌstaɪl/ freestyles n
кроул
(swimming, by extension) The swimming stroke commonly referred to as the front crawl or the Australian crawl.
свободен стил
(swimming) A swimming event in which the contestants may choose any stroke.

freewill adj
доброволен
Voluntary, done of one's own accord.

freeze /ˈfɹiːz/ freezes n
мраз
A period of intensely cold weather.
замразявам
(business, finance) A block on pay rises or on the hiring of new employees etc.

freeze /ˈfɹiːz/ v
замръзвам
(intransitive, copulative) Especially of a liquid, to become solid due to low temperature.
замразявам
(transitive) To lower something's temperature to the point that it freezes or becomes hard.
(figuratively) To lose or cause to lose warmth of feeling; to shut out; to ostracize.
(transitive) To prevent the movement or liquidation of a person's financial assets
мръзна
(intransitive, informal) To be affected by extreme cold.
застивам
(transitive) To cause someone to become motionless.

freezer /fɹiːzə/ freezers n
фри́зер хлади́лник
An appliance or room used to store food or other perishable items at temperatures below 0° Celsius (32° Fahrenheit).
ка́мера
The section of a refrigerator used to store food or other perishable items at a temperature below 0° Celsius (32° Fahrenheit).

freezing /ˈfɹiːz.ɪŋ/ freezings n
замръзване
(uncountable) The change in state of a substance from liquid to solid by cooling to a critically low temperature.

freezing cold adj
смразя́ващо студе́н
(idiomatic) extremely and unpleasantly cold

freight /fɹeɪt/ freights n
превоз
(uncountable) The transportation of goods (originally by water; now also (chiefly, US) by land); also, the hiring of a vehicle or vessel for such transportation.
товар
(uncountable) Goods or items in transport; cargo, luggage.
фрахт
(countable) Payment for transportation.

freight /fɹeɪt/ v
превозвам
To transport (goods).
товаря
To load (a vehicle or vessel) with freight (cargo); also, to hire or rent out (a vehicle or vessel) to carry cargo or passengers.

french fries n
пъ́ржени карто́фи чипс
(chiefly, North America) Strips of deep-fried potatoes that have been frenched (cut into strips). [from 1903]

frenchify /ˈfɹɛnt͡ʃɪfaɪ/ v
пофренчвам

frenetic /fɹəˈnɛt.ɪk/ /ˈfɹɛ.nɪt.ɪk/ more frenetic most frenetic adj
буен необуздан
Fast, harried; having extreme enthusiasm or energy.

frenzied more frenzied most frenzied adj
неистов обезумял
In a state of hurry, panic or wild activity.

frenzy /ˈfɹɛnzi/ frenzies n
безумие ярост
A state of wild activity or panic.

frequency /ˈfɹiːkwənsi/ frequencies n
честота́ честота
(uncountable, or, countable) The rate of occurrence of anything; the relationship between incidence and time period.
(countable) The quotient of the number of times n a periodic phenomenon occurs over the time t in which it occurs: f = n / t.

frequency modulation frequency modulations n
честотна модулация
(sound, radio) the use of a modulating wave to vary the instantaneous frequency of a carrier wave

frequent /ˈfɹiː.kwənt/ frequenter frequentest more frequent most frequent adj
чест
Done or occurring often; common.

frequent /fɹɪˈkwɛnt/ v
посещавам често
(transitive) To visit often.

frequently /ˈfɹiː.kwənt.li/ more frequently most frequently adv
често
At frequent intervals.

fresco /ˈfɹɛskoʊ/ /ˈfɹɛskəʊ/ freschi frescoes frescos n
фреска
(countable, painting) An artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster.
фреско
(uncountable, painting) The technique used to make such an artwork.

fresh /fɹɛʃ/ fresher freshest adj
свеж
Newly produced or obtained; recent.
Rested; not tired or fatigued.
In a raw or untried state; uncultured; unpracticed.
дързък самонадеян
Rude, cheeky, or inappropriate; presumptuous; disrespectful; forward.
пресен свеж
(of food) Not dried, frozen, or spoiled.
сладък
(of water) Without salt; not saline.

freshen /ˈfɹɛʃən/ v
ободрявам ободрявам се освежавам освежавам се
To refresh; to revive; to renew.
обезсолявам
(transitive) To make less salty; to separate, as water, from saline ingredients.

freshet /ˈfɹɛʃɪt/ freshets n
прииждане
A flood resulting from heavy rain or a spring thaw.

freshwater adj
сладководен
Living in fresh water.
Consisting of fresh water.

freshwater pearl mussel freshwater pearl mussels n
речна перлена мида
An endangered species of freshwater mussel, Margaritifera margaritifera, capable of producing quality pearls.

fret /fɹɛt/ v
безпокоя се притеснявам се
(transitive) To make rough, to agitate or disturb; to cause to ripple.
(intransitive) To be worn away; to chafe; to fray.
(intransitive) To be agitated; to rankle; to be in violent commotion.
гриза
(ambitransitive) To gnaw; to consume, to eat away.
безпокоя безпокоя се притеснявам притеснявам се
(ambitransitive) To be chafed or irritated; to be angry or vexed; to utter peevish expressions through irritation or worry.

fretful /ˈfɹɛtfəl/ more fretful most fretful adj
раздразнителен
Irritable, bad-tempered, grumpy or peevish.

friability friabilities n
ронливост трошливост
The quality of being friable, or easily broken, crumbled, or reduced to powder; friableness.

friable /ˈfɹaɪəbl̩/ more friable most friable adj
ронлив трошлив
Easily broken into small fragments, crumbled, or reduced to powder.
рохкав сипкав
(of soil) Loose and large-grained in consistency.

friar /ˈfɹaɪə/ /ˈfɹaɪɚ/ friars n
монах
A member of a mendicant Christian order such as the Augustinians, Carmelites (white friars), Franciscans (grey friars) or the Dominicans (black friars).

fribble /ˈfɹɪbəl/ more fribble most fribble adj
маловажен незначителен
Of little or no importance, frivolous.

fribble /ˈfɹɪbəl/ fribbles n
безделник лентяй
A frivolous, contemptible fellow; a fop.

fribble /ˈfɹɪbəl/ v
безделнича лентяйствам
To behave in a frivolous way.

friction /ˈfɹɪkʃən̩/ frictions n
триене търкане
The rubbing of one object or surface against another.
триене
(physics) A force that resists the relative motion or tendency to such motion of two bodies in contact.
разногласие търкане
(figuratively) Conflict, as between persons having dissimilar ideas or interests; clash.
(China, historical) (Second Sino-Japanese War) Conflict, as between the Communists and non-Hanjian Kuomintang forces.

friend /frɪnd/ /fɹɛnd/ [fɹ̥ɛnd̥] friends n
прия́тел прия́телка приятел
A person, typically someone other than a family member, spouse or lover, whose company one enjoys and towards whom one feels affection.
позна́т
A person with whom one is vaguely or indirectly acquainted.
га́дже приятел
(euphemistic) A lover; a boyfriend or girlfriend.

friend /frɪnd/ /fɹɛnd/ [fɹ̥ɛnd̥] v
сприятеля́вам се
(transitive, obsolete) To act as a friend to, to befriend; to be friendly to, to help.

friendly /ˈfɹɛn.li/ /ˈfɹɛnd.li/ friendlier friendliest more friendly most friendly adj
дружелю́бен приве́тлив прия́телски
Generally warm, approachable and easy to relate with in character.
прия́телски
Inviting, characteristic of friendliness.
Without any hostility.
(usually, military) Of or pertaining to friendlies (friendly noun sense 2, below). Also applied to other bipolar confrontations, such as team sports.

friendly fire /ˌfɹɛnd.liˈfaɪ.ə(ɹ)/ n
прия́телски о́гън
Weapons fire from allied or friendly forces, as opposed to fire coming from enemy forces or enemy fire.

friendship /ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/ friendships n
дру́жба прия́телство
(uncountable) The condition of being friends.
прия́телство дружба
(countable) A friendly relationship, or a relationship as friends.

frieze /ˈfɹiːz/ friezes n
аба шаяк
A kind of coarse woollen cloth or stuff with a shaggy or tufted (friezed) nap on one side.
фриз
(architecture) That part of the entablature of an order which is between the architrave and cornice. It is a flat member or face, either uniform or broken by triglyphs, and often enriched with figures and other ornaments of sculpture.
Any sculptured or richly ornamented band in a building or, by extension, in rich pieces of furniture.

frig /fɹɪɡ/ v
мастурбирам онанирам
(ambitransitive, slang) To make a temporary alteration to something, to fudge, to manipulate.

frigate /ˈfɹɪɡ.ət/ frigates n
фрега́та
(historical) A warship combining sail and steam propulsion, typically of ironclad timber construction, supplementing and superseding sailing ships of the line at the beginning of the development of the ironclad battleship. [mid 19th–late 19th c.]

frigatebird /ˈfɹɪ.ɡətˌbɝd/ frigatebirds n
фрегат
Any of five species of bird in the genus Fregata, the only genus in the family Fregatidae.

fright /fɹaɪt/ /fɹʌit/ frights n
уплаха
A state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger; sudden and violent fear, usually of short duration; a sudden alarm.
страшилище
Someone strange, ugly or shocking, producing a feeling of alarm or aversion.

frighten /ˈfɹaɪ.tən/ [ˈfɹ̥aɪtn̩] [ˈfɹ̥aɪʔn̩] v
изпла́ша изпла́швам пла́ша
(transitive) To cause to feel fear; to scare; to cause to feel alarm or fright.

frightful /ˈfɹaɪtfəl/ more frightful most frightful adj
уплашен
(obsolete) Full of fright, whether
страшен ужасен уплашен
Full of something causing fright, whether

frigid /ˈfɹɪd͡ʒɪd/ frigider frigidest more frigid most frigid adj
мразовит студен
Very cold; lacking warmth; icy.
безчувствен студен
Chilly in manner; lacking affection or zeal; impassive.
фригиден
(colloquial) Sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman.

frill /fɹɪl/ frills n
волан набор
A strip of pleated fabric or paper used as decoration or trim.

frill /fɹɪl/ v
надиплям
(transitive) To make into a frill.

fringe /fɹɪnd͡ʒ/ fringes n
бордюр
A decorative border.
край ръб
A marginal or peripheral part.
маргинали
Those members of a political party, or any social group, holding unorthodox views.
покрайнини
The periphery of a town or city (or other area).
дифракционна ивица
(physics) A light or dark band formed by the diffraction of light.

fringe /fɹɪnd͡ʒ/ v
поръбвам
(transitive) To decorate with fringe.

frippery /ˈfɹɪpəɹi/ fripperies n
дрънкулки
Useless things; trifles.

frisk /fɹɪsk/ adj
игрив скоклив
(archaic) Lively; brisk.

frisk /fɹɪsk/ v
подскачам от радост
(intransitive) To frolic, gambol, skip, dance, leap.
претърсвам
(transitive) To search (someone) by feeling their body and clothing.

frisky /ˈfɹɪski/ friskier friskiest adj
игрив скоклив
Abounding in energy or playfulness.

frit /fɹɪt/ frits n
стъкломаса
A fused mixture of materials used to make glass.

fritillary fritillaries n
туг ходжово лале
Any of several bulbous perennial plants, of the genus Fritillaria, having flowers with a spotted or chequered pattern.

fritter /ˈfɹɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɹɪtɚ/ [ˈfɹɪɾɚ] v
прахосвам
(intransitive, often with about, around, or away) To squander or waste time, money, or other resources; e.g. occupy oneself idly or without clear purpose, to tinker with an unimportant part of a project, to dally, sometimes as a form of procrastination.

frivol v
безделнича

frivolity /fɹɪˈvɑlɪti/ /fɹɪˈvɒlɪti/ frivolities n
лекомислена постъпка
frivolous act
лекомислие
state of being frivolous

frivolous /ˈfɹɪv.əl.əs/ more frivolous most frivolous adj
лекомислен несериозен повърхностен
Silly, especially at an inappropriate time or in an inappropriate manner; lacking a good reason for being, or for doing what one does; due to or moved by a whim or caprice.

frizz /fɹɪz/ frizzes n
къдрица
A mass of tightly curled or unruly hair.

frizz /fɹɪz/ v
къдря накъдрям
(intransitive) Of hair, to form into a mass of tight curls.

frizzy /ˈfɹɪzi/ frizzier frizziest adj
къдрав накъдрен
Formed of a mass of small, tight, wiry curls; unruly or extending in all directions.

frock /fɹɑk/ /fɹɒk/ frocks n
рокля расо
An outer garment worn by priests and other clericals; a habit.

frock /fɹɑk/ /fɹɒk/ v
запопвам
(transitive) To make (somebody) a cleric.

frock coat frock coats n
редингот
A coat with long skirts, worn by men, now only on formal occasions.

frog /fɹɑɡ/ /fɹɒɡ/ /fɹɔɡ/ frogette frogs n
жа́ба жаба
Any of a class of small tailless amphibians of the order Anura that typically hop.
французин
(offensive) A French person.

frog orchid frog orchids n
зелен длетоустник
Coeloglossum viride, a long-bracted green orchid.

froglike more froglike most froglike adj
жа́бешки
Similar to a frog (amphibian), or to a characteristic of a frog.

frogman frogmen n
водолаз
A diver, especially one in a diving suit (as opposed to one in scuba gear).

frolic /ˈfɹɑlɪk/ /ˈfɹɒlɪk/ frolics n
веселба веселие
Gaiety; merriment. [from 1610s]
лудория
A playful antic.

frolic /ˈfɹɑlɪk/ /ˈfɹɒlɪk/ v
лудувам
(intransitive) To make merry; to have fun; to romp; to behave playfully and uninhibitedly. [from 1580s]

frolicsome more frolicsome most frolicsome adj
веселив игрив
Characterised or marked by frolicking; playful.

from /fɹɒm/ /fɹəm/ /fɹʌm/ preposition
от из
With reference to the location or position of a speaker or other observer or vantage point.

from A to Z
от А́ до Я́ от а́лфа до оме́га
(idiomatic) Covering a complete range; comprehensively; from beginning to end.

from now on adv
отсега нататък
Starting from this moment and continuing indefinitely.

from scratch
започвам отначало
(idiomatic) From the beginning; starting with no advantage or prior preparation.

from time to time
от време на време
(idiomatic) Occasionally; sometimes; once in a while.

frond /fɹɑnd/ /fɹɒnd/ fronds n
съставен лист
(botany) The leaf of a fern, especially a compound leaf.

front /fɹʌnt/ further front furthest front adj
пре́ден
Closest or nearest, of a set of futures contracts which expire at particular times, or of the times they expire; (typically, the front month or front year is the next calendar month or year after the current one).

front /fɹʌnt/ fronts n
чело́
The foremost side of something or the end that faces the direction it normally moves.
фаса́да
The side of a building with the main entrance.
фронт
(meteorology) The interface or transition zone between two airmasses of different density, often resulting in precipitation. Since the temperature distribution is the most important regulator of atmospheric density, a front almost invariably separates airmasses of different temperature.
(military) An area where armies are engaged in conflict, especially the line of contact.
(military) The lateral space occupied by an element measured from the extremity of one flank to the extremity of the other flank.

frontage frontages n
лицева страна фасада
The front part of a property or building that faces the street.

frontal /ˈfɹʌn.l̩/ /ˈfɹʌn.tl̩/ /ˈfɹʌn.təl/ adj
че́лен
(anatomy) Of or relating to the forehead or frontal bone.

frontal /ˈfɹʌn.l̩/ /ˈfɹʌn.tl̩/ /ˈfɹʌn.təl/ frontals n
фасада
(architectural element) The façade of a building.

frontier /fɹɑnˈtɪɹ/ /fɹɒnˈtɪə/ /fɹʌnˈtɪə/ /fɹʌnˈtɪɹ/ /ˈfɹɒntjə/ /ˈfɹɒntɪə/ /ˈfɹʌntjə/ /ˈfɹʌntɪə/ /ˈfɹʌnt͡ʃə/ frontiers n
гра́ница
The part of a country which borders or faces another country or unsettled region.

froot froots n
предно товарно пространство
(automotive) A boot (storage compartment) located at the front rather than the rear of a car, especially an electric vehicle.

frost /fɹɑst/ /fɹɒst/ /fɹɔst/ frosts n
мраз скреж слана
A cover of minute ice crystals on objects that are exposed to the air. Frost is formed by the same process as dew, except that the temperature of the frosted object is below freezing.

frost /fɹɑst/ /fɹɒst/ /fɹɔst/ v
заскрежавам попарвам
(intransitive) To become covered with frost.

frostbite frostbites n
измръзване измръзнало място
An injury suffered as a result of freezing of some part of the body, typically fingers, toes or the nose.

frostbitten adj
измръзнал попарен от слана
Affected by frostbite.

frostily more frostily most frostily adv
резервирано студено
In a frosty manner.

frosty /ˈfɹɑs-/ /ˈfɹɒsti/ /ˈfɹɔsti/ frostier frostiest adj
мразовит
Cold, chilly; icy.
заскрежен
Having frost on it or in it.

froth /fɹɑθ/ /fɹɒθ/ /fɹɔθ/ froths n
пяна
Foam.
празни приказки
(figuratively) Unimportant or insubstantial talk, events, or actions; drivel.

froth /fɹɑθ/ /fɹɒθ/ /fɹɔθ/ v
разпенвам
(transitive) To create froth in (a liquid).
пеня се
(intransitive) (of a liquid) To bubble.

frothy frothier frothiest adj
пенест
Foamy or churned to the point of becoming infused with bubbles.

froward /ˈfɹoʊ.ɚd/ /ˈfɹəʊ.(w)əd/ more froward most froward adj
вироглав опак
(archaic, literary) Disobedient, contrary, unmanageable; difficult to deal with; with an evil disposition.

frown /fɹaʊn/ frowns n
смръщване
A wrinkling of the forehead with the eyebrows brought together, typically indicating displeasure, severity, or concentration.

frown /fɹaʊn/ v
мръщя чумеря
(intransitive) To have a frown on one's face.

frowst /fɹaʊst/ frowsts n
задух спарен въздух
Stuffiness; stifling warmth in a room.

frowst /fɹaʊst/ v
стоя на затворено
(intransitive) To enjoy being in a warm, close, stuffy place.

frowsty frowstier frowstiest adj
вмири́сан
(Britain) musty; stuffy (atmosphere)

frowsy /ˈfɹaʊzi/ frowsier frowsiest adj
запуснат
Having a dingy, neglected, and scruffy appearance.

frozen /ˈfɹoʊzən/ /ˈfɹəʊzən/ more frozen most frozen adj
замразен замръзнал леден
Having undergone the process of freezing; in ice form.

fructify /ˈfɹʌktɪfaɪ/ v
нося плод
(intransitive) To bear fruit; to generate useful products or ideas.

fructose /ˈfɹuk.toʊs/ /ˈfɹʊk.toʊs/ /ˈfɹʊk.təʊz/ /ˈfɹʌk.toʊs/ /ˈfɹʌk.təʊz/ fructoses n
фруктоза плодова захар
(carbohydrate) A monosaccharide ketose sugar, formula C6H12O6.

frugal /ˈfɹuːɡəl/ more frugal most frugal adj
икономичен пестелив
Avoiding unnecessary expenditure either of money or of anything else which is to be used or consumed; avoiding waste.

frugality /fɹuːˈɡæləti/ frugalities n
пестеливост
The quality of being frugal; prudent economy; thrift.

fruit /fɹut/ /fɹuːt/ fruits n
плод ово́шка овошка
The seed-bearing part of a plant; often edible, colourful, fragrant, and sweet or sour; produced from a floral ovary after fertilization.
The spores of cryptogams and their accessory organs.
Any sweet or sour, edible part of a plant that resembles seed-bearing fruit (see former sense) even if it does not develop from a floral ovary.
An end result, effect, or consequence; advantageous or disadvantageous result.
(attributive) Of, belonging to, related to, or having fruit or its characteristics; (of living things) producing or consuming fruit.
(dated, colloquial, derogatory) A homosexual man; (derogatory, figurative) an effeminate man. [from 1900]
(archaic) Offspring from a sexual union.
(informal) A crazy person.
плод ово́шка рожба
(botany) A product of fertilization in a plant, specifically:
A sweet or sweetish vegetable, such as the petioles of rhubarb, that resembles a true fruit or is used in cookery as if it was a fruit.

fruit tree fruit trees n
овошка
A tree that bears a crop of edible fruit on a regular basis.

fruitful /ˈfɹuːtfəl/ more fruitful most fruitful adj
плодоро́ден
Favourable to the growth of fruit or useful vegetation; not barren.
плодовит плодотворен
Being productive in any sense; yielding benefits.

fruitfulness fruitfulnesses n
плодовитост плодотворност
The state or quality of being fruitful; exuberant abundance.

fruition /fɹu.ˈɪʃ.ən/ fruitions n
осъществяване
The fulfillment of something worked for.

fruitless /ˈfɹutləs/ /ˈfɹuːtləs/ more fruitless most fruitless adj
безплоден ялов
Bearing no fruit; barren.
безплоден безполезен
(figuratively) Unproductive, useless.

fruity /ˈfɹuːti/ fruitier fruitiest adj
плодов
Containing fruit or fruit flavoring.

frump /fɹʌmp/ frumps n
повлекана
(countable, colloquial) A frumpy person, somebody who is unattractive, drab or dowdy.

frustrate /fɹəˈstɹeɪt/ /ˈfɹʌsˌtɹeɪt/ more frustrate most frustrate adj
тщетен
ineffectual; useless; fruitless.

frustrate /fɹəˈstɹeɪt/ /ˈfɹʌsˌtɹeɪt/ v
разочаровам
(transitive) To disappoint or defeat; to vex by depriving of something expected or desired.
възпрепятствам осуетявам
(transitive) To hinder or thwart.

frustrated /fɹəˈstɹeɪ.tɪd/ /ˈfɹʌs.tɹeɪ.tɪd/ /ˈfʌs.tɹeɪ.tɪd/ more frustrated most frustrated adj
обезсърчен разочарован
Suffering from frustration; dissatisfied, agitated, and/or discontent because one is unable to perform an action or fulfill a desire.

frustration /fɹəˈstɹeɪ.ʃən/ /fɹʌsˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/ frustrations n
разочарование
The feeling of annoyance at impossibility from resistance or inability to achieve something.
разочарование фрустрация
The act of frustrating, or the state, or an instance of being frustrated.

frustum frusta frustums n
пресечен конус пресечена пирамида
A cone or pyramid whose tip has been truncated by a plane parallel to its base.

frutex frutexes frutices n
храст
(botany, archaic) A bush; a shrub

fry /fɹaɪ/ n
пържени картофи
(usually, in the plural, fries, mainly, , Canada, ) A fried piece of cut potato.
дребна рибка
Young fish; fishlings.

fry /fɹaɪ/ v
пържа пържа се
(transitive) To cook (something) in hot fat.
пържа се
(intransitive) To cook in hot fat.

fryer fryers n
тиган
A container for frying food.
бройлер
A young chicken suitable for frying; a pullet.

frying pan frying pans n
тига́н
A long-handled, shallow pan used for frying food.

fubsy /ˈfʌb.sɪ/ fubsier fubsiest adj
дундест тантурест
(British) short and stout; low and wide

fuchsia /ˈfjuːʃə/ /ˈfuːksi.ə/ fuchsias n
о́бички
A popular garden plant, of the genus Fuchsia, of the Onagraceae family, shrubs with red, pink or purple flowers.

fuck /fʊk/ /fʌk/ [fʌkʰ] interjection
ебаси мамка му на майка му путката да еба заеби по дяволите
(vulgar, colloquial) Expressing dismay or discontent.

fuck /fʊk/ /fʌk/ [fʌkʰ] fucks n
ебане
(vulgar, colloquial) An act of sexual intercourse.

fuck /fʊk/ /fʌk/ [fʌkʰ] v
еба́ чу́кам ши́бам
(vulgar, colloquial, intransitive) To have sexual intercourse; to copulate.
(vulgar, colloquial, transitive) To insert one's penis, a dildo, or other object, into a person or a specified orifice or cleft sexually; to penetrate.
преебавам прецаквам
(vulgar, colloquial, transitive) To put in an extremely difficult or impossible situation.

fuck all /ˌfʌk ˈɔːl/ pronoun
курец
(vulgar) Nothing at all or very little.

fuck around v
шегувам се

fuck it interjection
заеби майната му

fuck knows phraseologicalUnit
хуй знае
(idiomatic, vulgar, followed by a wh-clause) I don't know; nobody knows; it is unclear.

fuck me interjection
да се еба
(vulgar, slang) An interjection expressing that someone is surprised, impressed, or dismayed.

fuck off interjection
ай сиктир върви на майната си ходи се еби
(vulgar, slang, dismissal) Go away! Get lost!

fuck off v
вървят на майната си ходя се еби
To go to hell; to disappear or go away; to screw oneself.

fuck this interjection
заеби това майната му на това

fuck up /ˈfʌkˌʌp/ /ˌfʌkˈʌp/ v
развалям
(transitive, vulgar) To injure or damage badly.

fuck you phraseologicalUnit
майната ти да те еба да ти го начукам еби се ходи се еби
Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see fuck,‎ you.

fucking /ˈfʌkɪn/ /ˈfʌkɪŋ/ adj
шибан
(vulgar) Offensive, annoying or worthless.

fucking hell interjection
мамка му да еба
(vulgar, idiomatic) An exclamation of great surprise.
(vulgar, idiomatic) An exclamation of anger.

fuddle /ˈfʌdəl/ fuddles n
напиване пиянство
Intoxication.
объркване
Muddle, confusion.

fuddle /ˈfʌdəl/ v
обърквам
(transitive) To confuse or befuddle.
напивам
(transitive) To intoxicate.
(intransitive) To become intoxicated; to get drunk.

fudge /fʌd͡ʒ/ fudges n
мек бонбон
(chiefly, _, uncountable) A type of very sweet candy or confection, usually made from sugar, butter, and milk or cream.
глупост
(uncountable) Light or frothy nonsense.
заблуждение извъртане
(countable) A deliberately misleading or vague answer.
измислица
(uncountable, dated) A made-up story.

fudge /fʌd͡ʒ/ v
извъртам
(intransitive) To try to avoid giving a direct answer.

fuel /ˈfjuːl/ /ˈfjuːəl/ /ˈfjʊəl/ /ˈfɪu̯(ə)l/ [ˈfjuwəɫ] fuels n
го́риво гориво
Substance consumed to provide energy through combustion, or through chemical or nuclear reaction.

fuel /ˈfjuːl/ /ˈfjuːəl/ /ˈfjʊəl/ /ˈfɪu̯(ə)l/ [ˈfjuwəɫ] v
зареждам
To provide with fuel.

fug /fʌɡ/ v
задух
To create a fug (heavy unpleasant atmosphere).

fugacious /fjuːˈɡeɪ.ʃəs/ more fugacious most fugacious adj
краткотраен мимолетен
Fleeting, fading quickly, transient.

fugacity /fjuːˈɡæsɪti/ fugacities n
летливост
A measure of the tendency of a fluid to expand or escape.
краткотрайност мимолетност
Transience.

fugitive /ˈfjuːd͡ʒɪtɪv/ more fugitive most fugitive adj
бегъл
Fleeing or running away; escaping.
Elusive or difficult to retain.
кракотраен преходен
Transient, fleeting or ephemeral.

fugitive /ˈfjuːd͡ʒɪtɪv/ fugitives n
бегле́ц
A person who flees or escapes and travels secretly from place to place, and sometimes using disguises and aliases to conceal his/her identity, as to avoid law authorities in order to avoid an arrest or prosecution; or to avoid some other unwanted situation.

fugue /ˈfjuːɡ/ fugues n
фуга
(music) A contrapuntal piece of music wherein a particular melody is played in a number of voices, each voice introduced in turn by playing the melody.

fulcrum /ˈfʊlk.ɹəm/ /ˈfʌlk.ɹəm/ fulcra fulcrums n
опорна точка
(mechanics) The support about which a lever pivots.

fulfill /fəˈfɪl/ /fʊlˈfɪl/ v
извършвам изпълнявам
(transitive) To satisfy, carry out, bring to completion (an obligation, a requirement, etc.).

fulfilment /fʊlˈfɪl.mənt/ fulfilments n
изпълнение реализация
The state or quality of being fulfilled; completion; realization.

fulgent /ˈfʊld͡ʒənt/ /ˈfʌld͡ʒənt/ more fulgent most fulgent adj
блестящ сияещ
Shining brilliantly; radiant.

full /fʊl/ [fʊɫ] fuller fullest more full most full adj
пъ́лен
Containing the maximum possible amount that can fit in the space available.
цялостен
Complete; with nothing omitted.
(of garments) Of a size that is ample, wide, or having ample folds or pleats to be comfortable.
цял цялостен
Total, entire.
сит нахранен
(informal) Having eaten to satisfaction, having a "full" stomach; replete.
интензивен наситен
Having depth and body; rich.

full /fʊl/ [fʊɫ] v
тепам
To make cloth denser and firmer by soaking, beating and pressing; to waulk or walk.

full stop /ˌfʊl ˈstɒp/ full stops n
то́чка
(Australia, British, India, Ireland, NZ, South Africa) The punctuation mark "." (indicating the end of a sentence or marking an abbreviation).

full-blooded adj
чистокръвен
Of purebred ancestry

full-grown adj
напълно развит
Fully developed; adult

full-scale adj
изчерпателен пълен
Thorough; complete; not lacking in any detail.

fuller /ˈfʊlə(ɹ)/ fullers n
тепавичар
A person who fulls cloth.

fuller's earth /ˌfʊləz ˈɜːθ/ n
хума
A fine clay used in fulling cloth.

fully /ˈfʊli/ more fully most fully adv
напълно
In a full manner; without lack or defect; completely, entirely.
изцяло напълно
(rare) So as to be full (not hungry); to satiation.

fulmar fulmars n
полярен буревестник
Either of two species of pelagic seabird in the genus Fulmarus, Fulmarus glacialis and F. glacialoides, which breed on cliffs.

fulminant adj
скоротечен
(especially, _, medicine) Appearing quickly and with destructive effects.

fulminate /-əneɪt/ /ˈfʊlmɪneɪt/ /ˈfʌlmɪneɪt/ fulminates n
фулминат
(chemistry) Any salt or ester of fulminic acid, mostly explosive.

fumble /ˈfʌmbəl/ v
бърникам
(transitive, intransitive) To handle nervously or awkwardly.
тършувам
(transitive, intransitive) To grope awkwardly in trying to find something
изпускам
(transitive, intransitive, sports) To drop a ball or a baton etc. by accident.

fume /fjuːm/ fumes n
дим изпарение
A gas or vapour/vapor that is strong-smelling or dangerous to inhale.
възбуда яд
Rage or excitement which deprives the mind of self-control.

fume /fjuːm/ v
димя кадя опушвам пуша
(transitive) To expose (something) to fumes; specifically, to expose wood, etc., to ammonia in order to produce dark tints.
гневя се ядосвам се
(intransitive, figuratively) To express or feel great anger.

fumeless adj
бездимен
Without fumes.

fumewort fumeworts n
лисичина
Any of various plants of the subfamily Fumarioideae or family Fumariaceae.

fumigate /ˈfjuːmɪɡeɪt/ v
опушвам
(transitive) To disinfect, purify, or rid of vermin with the fumes of certain chemicals.

fumitory fumitories n
росопас
Any plant of the taxonomic genus Fumaria of annual herbaceous flowering plants in the family Papaveraceae, native to temperate Europe and Asia.

fun /fʊn/ /fʌn/ funner funnest more fun most fun adj
забавен смешен
(informal) Enjoyable or amusing.

fun /fʊn/ /fʌn/ n
веселие забава
Amusement, enjoyment or pleasure.
веселие
Playful, often noisy, activity.

fun /fʊn/ /fʌn/ v
закачам се
(colloquial) To tease, kid, poke fun at, make fun of.

function /ˈfʌŋ(k)ʃən/ /ˈfʌŋkʃn̩/ /ˈfʌŋkʃən/ [ˈfʌŋkʃn̩] [ˈfʌŋkʃɪ̈n] functions n
фу́нкция функция
What something does or is used for.
(mathematics) A relation in which each element of the domain is associated with exactly one element of the codomain.
(computing) A routine that receives zero or more arguments and may return a result.
длъ́жност слу́жба
A professional or official position.
фу́нкция
A relation where one thing is dependent on another for its existence, value, or significance.
(chemistry) The characteristic behavior of a chemical compound.
де́йност фу́нкция
(biology) The physiological activity of an organ or body part.

function /ˈfʌŋ(k)ʃən/ /ˈfʌŋkʃn̩/ /ˈfʌŋkʃən/ [ˈfʌŋkʃn̩] [ˈfʌŋkʃɪ̈n] v
функциони́рам
(intransitive) To carry out a function; to be in action.

functional /ˈfʌŋkt͡ʃnəl/ /ˈfʌŋkt͡ʃənəl/ more functional most functional adj
действащ функциониращ
In good working order.
функционален
Useful; serving a purpose, fulfilling a function.
(medicine) Of a disease, such that its symptoms cannot be referred to any appreciable lesion or change of structure; opposed to organic disease, in which the organ itself is affected.

functional group functional groups n
функционална група
(organic chemistry) A specific grouping of elements that is characteristic of a class of compounds, and determines some properties and reactions of that class.

functional programming n
функциона́лно програми́ране
(programming) Programming in a style that, in lieu of assignment, uses procedure calls to bind variables to values, so that referential transparency is preserved.

functionary functionaries n
функционер длъжностно лице
A person employed as an official in a bureaucracy (usually corporate or governmental) who holds limited authority and primarily serves to carry out a simple function for which discretion is not required.

fund /ˈfʌnd/ funds n
фонд капита́л
A sum or source of money.
фонд
An organization managing such money.

fund /ˈfʌnd/ v
финанси́рам
(transitive) To pay or provide money for.

fundamental /ˌfʌndəˈmɛntəl/ more fundamental most fundamental adj
осно́вен фундамента́лен
Related to a foundation, base, or basis; serving as a foundation.

fundamental /ˌfʌndəˈmɛntəl/ fundamentals n
осно́ва при́нцип
(usually, in the plural) A main or major principle, rule, law, etc. which serves as the foundation or basis of a system; an essential part

fundamentalism fundamentalisms n
фундаментали́зъм фундаментализъм
(religion) The tendency to reduce a religion to its most fundamental tenets, based on strict interpretation of core texts.

funeral /ˈfjunəɹəl/ /ˈfjuːnəɹəl/ /ˈfjuːnɹəl/ funerals n
погребе́ние погребение
A ceremony to honour and remember a deceased person. Often distinguished from a memorial service by the presence of the body of the deceased.

funereal /fjuːˈnɪəɹɪ.əl/ more funereal most funereal adj
погреба́лен траурен
Of or relating to a funeral.

fungal /ˈfʌŋɡəl/ adj
гъбест гъбовиден
Of or pertaining to a fungus or fungi.

fungible /ˈfʌndʒɪbl/ /ˈfʌndʒɪbəl/ more fungible most fungible adj
взаимозамени́м
(finance, and, commerce) Able to be substituted for something of equal value or utility.

fungus /ˈfʌŋ.ɡəs/ fungi funguses n
гъба
(mycology) Any member of the kingdom Fungi; a eukaryotic organism typically having chitin cell walls but no chlorophyll or plastids. Fungi may be unicellular or multicellular.

funicular more funicular most funicular adj
въжен
Of, pertaining to, resembling, or powered by a rope or cable

funicular funiculars n
въжена линия
A particular type of rail transit system which ascends a steep urban or mountain incline, having usually two cars sharing a single track, with the cars linked by a moving cable and an arrangement of pulleys such that the descending car assists in the hoisting of the ascending car, i.e. the two cars serve as counterweights for each other.

funk /fʌŋk/ funks n
прахан
(obsolete) Touchwood, punk, tinder.
депресия
(countable) Mental depression.
фънк
(uncountable, music genre) A style of music derived from 1960s soul music, with elements of rock and other styles, characterized by a prominent bass guitar, dance-friendly sound, a strong emphasis on the downbeat, and much syncopation.
паника страх
(uncountable) A state of fear or panic, especially cowardly.

funk /fʌŋk/ v
свивам се от страх
(ambitransitive) To shrink from, or avoid something because of fear.

funnel /ˈfʌnəl/ funnels n
фу́ния фуния
A utensil in the shape of an inverted hollow cone terminating in a narrow pipe, for channeling liquids or granular material; typically used when transferring said substances from any container into ones with a significantly smaller opening.

funny /ˈfʊnɪ/ /ˈfʌni/ /ˈfʌnɪ/ funnier funniest adj
заба́вен смешен
Amusing; humorous; comical. [from mid-18th c.]
особен странен
Strange or unusual, often implying unpleasant. [from early 19th c.]

funny /ˈfʊnɪ/ /ˈfʌni/ /ˈfʌnɪ/ funnies n
виц шега
(informal) A joke.

fur /fɜː(ɹ)/ /fɝ/ /fʌr/ furs n
козина
(uncountable) The hairy coat of various mammal species, especially when fine, soft and thick.
кожа
(uncountable) The hairy skins of animals used as a material for clothing.
(countable) An animal pelt used to make, trim or line clothing.

fur coat fur coats n
шу́ба
An outer garment for the upper body made of furry animal hides.

furbelow /ˈfəː.bə.ləʊ/ /ˈfəː.bɪ.ləʊ/ /ˈfɚ.bə.loʊ/ /ˈfɚ.bɪ.loʊ/ furbelows n
волан набор
A frill, flounce, or ruffle, as on clothing; a decorative piece of fabric, especially one gathered or pleated as into a ruffle, etc.
флинтифлюшка
(by extension) A small, showy ornamentation.

furbish v
лъскам полирам
To polish or burnish.
възстановявам
To renovate or recondition.

furcate /fɜːˈkeɪt/ /ˈfɜː.keɪt/ /ˈfɜː.kət/ /ˈfɝ.keɪt/ /ˈfɝ.kət/ /ˈfɝ.kɪt/ adj
раздвоен чаталест
Forked, branched; divided at one end into parts.

furcate /fɜːˈkeɪt/ /ˈfɜː.keɪt/ /ˈfɜː.kət/ /ˈfɝ.keɪt/ /ˈfɝ.kət/ /ˈfɝ.kɪt/ v
раздвоявам разклонявам
To fork or branch out.

furfur /ˈfɜːfə/ /ˈfɝfɚ/ furfures n
пърхот
(archaic, uncountable) dandruff

furious /ˈfjɝ.i.əs/ /ˈfjʊə.ɹɪəs/ /ˈfjʊɹ.i.əs/ more furious most furious adj
бесен буен яростен
Rushing with impetuosity; moving with violence.

furl /fɜːl/ /fɝl/ v
прибирам свивам сгъвам
(transitive) To lower, roll up and secure (something, such as a sail or flag)

furlong /ˈfɜːlɒŋ/ /ˈfɝˌlɔŋ/ furlong furlongs n
фърлонг
A unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile (220 yards, or 201.168 metres), now mainly used in measuring distances in farmland and horse racing.

furlough /ˈfɜː(ɹ).ləʊ/ /ˈfɝ.loʊ/ furloughs n
отпуск
A leave of absence or vacation.

furnace /ˈfɜːnɪs/ /ˈfɝnɪs/ furnaces n
пещ
An industrial heating device, such as for smelting metal or firing ceramics.
фу́рна
(colloquial, figurative) Any area that is excessively hot.

furnish /ˈfɜːnɪʃ/ /ˈfɝnɪʃ/ v
мебелирам обзавеждам
(transitive) To provide a place with furniture, or other equipment.
снабдявам
(transitive, figuratively) To supply or give (something).
(transitive, figuratively) To supply (somebody) with something.

furnishing furnishings n
мебелировка

furniture /ˈfɜːnɪtʃə/ /ˈfɝnɪt͡ʃɚ/ furnitures n
ме́бел
(now usually, _, uncountable) Large movable item(s), usually in a room, which enhance(s) the room's characteristics, functionally or decoratively.

furrier /ˈfɜɹiəɹ/ /ˈfɜːɹi.ə/ /ˈfʌɹi.ə/ [ˈfɝiɚ] [ˈfɝˑiɚ] furriers n
кожар кожухар
A person who sells, makes, repairs, alters, cleans, or otherwise deals in clothing made of fur.

furrow /ˈfɝoʊ/ /ˈfʌɹoʊ/ /ˈfʌɹəʊ/ furrows n
бразда́
A trench cut in the soil, as when plowed in order to plant a crop.
бръчка
A deep wrinkle in the skin of the face, especially on the forehead.

furrow /ˈfɝoʊ/ /ˈfʌɹoʊ/ /ˈfʌɹəʊ/ v
браздя
(transitive) To cut one or more grooves in (the ground, etc.).
смръщвам се
(transitive) To pull one's brows or eyebrows together due to concentration, worry, etc.

furry /ˈfɜːɹi/ /ˈfɝi/ furrier furriest adj
кожен
Covered with fur, or with something resembling fur.

furry /ˈfɜːɹi/ /ˈfɝi/ furries n
фъ́ри
A member of the furry fandom.

fursona /fɜːˈsəʊnə/ /fɝˈsoʊnə/ /fɵːˈsɐʉnɘ/ [fɵːˈsɐʉnɜ] fursonae fursonas n
фърсо́на
(fandom) An anthropomorphic animal character used to represent oneself online or in furry role-playing.

further /ˈfɜː.ðə/ /ˈfɝ.ðɚ/ adv
по-далеч
по-нататък
(comparative form of far) To a greater extent or degree.
освен това
(conjunctive) Also; in addition; furthermore; moreover.

further /ˈfɜː.ðə/ /ˈfɝ.ðɚ/ v
подкрепям съдействам
(transitive) To encourage growth; to support progress or growth of something; to promote.

furtherance /ˈfɚ.ðə.ɹən(t)s/ /ˈfɜː.ðə.ɹən(t)s/ /ˈfɜːð.ɹən(t)s/ furtherances n
подкрепа
The act of furthering or helping forward

furthermore /ˈfɜː(ɹ).ðə(ɹ)ˌmɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈfɝ.ðɚˌmɔɹ/ adv
освен това нещо повече
In addition; besides; further; what's more (i.e. to denote additional information).

furtive /ˈfɜːtɪv/ /ˈfɝtɪv/ [-ɾɪv] [ˈfɜːɾɪv] more furtive most furtive adj
потаен
Of a thing: done with evasive or guilty secrecy.
прикрит скрит
Of a person or an animal: sly, stealthy.

fury /ˈfjʊə.ɹi/ /ˈfjʊɚ.i/ /ˈfjʊɹ.i/ furies n
ярост бяс
Extreme anger.
ярост
Strength or violence in action.
фурия
An angry or malignant person.

fuse /fjuːz/ fuses n
фити́л
A cord that, when lit, conveys the fire to some explosive device.
бушо́н
(electrical engineering) A device to prevent excessive overcurrent from overload or short circuit in an electrical circuit, containing a component that melts and interrupts the current when too high a load is passed through it.
запа́лка
(manufacturing, mining, military) The mechanism that ignites the charge in an explosive device; a detonator.

fuse /fjuːz/ v
стапям топя се
(transitive) To melt together; to blend; to mix indistinguishably.

fuselage /ˈfjuːsəˌlɑːʒ/ /ˈfjuːzəˌlɑːʒ/ fuselages n
фюзела́ж
(aeronautical) The main body of an aerospace vehicle; the long central structure of an aircraft to which the wings (or rotors), tail, and engines are attached, and which accommodates crew and cargo.

fusible /ˈfjuːzɪbl̩/ more fusible most fusible adj
леснотопим
Able to be fused or melted.

fusiform more fusiform most fusiform adj
вретеновиден
(chiefly, _, botany, zoology) Shaped like a spindle with yarn spun on it; having round or roundish cross-section and tapering at each end.

fusil /ˈfjuːzɪl/ fusils n
кремъклийка
(now, historical) A light flintlock musket or firelock.

fusillade /ˈfjuːsɪˌleɪd/ fusillades n
залп
The simultaneous firing of a number of firearms.

fusion /ˈfjuː.ʒən/ fusions n
разтопяване стопяване
The act of melting or liquefying something by heating it.
сливане
(fiction) The act of two characters merging into one, typically more powerful, being; or the merged being itself.
фюжън
(music) A style of music that blends disparate genres; especially different types of jazz and reggae.
ядрен синтез
(physics) A nuclear reaction in which nuclei combine to form more massive nuclei with the concomitant release of energy.

fuss /fʌs/ fusses n
суетене шетня
(countable, or, uncountable) Excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something.
врява шум
A complaint or noise; a scene.

fuss /fʌs/ v
безпокоя се тревожа се
(intransitive) To be very worried or excited about something, often too much.
суетя се щурам се
(intransitive) To fiddle; fidget; wiggle, or adjust

fussbudget /ˈfʌsˌbʌd͡ʒɪt/ fussbudgets n
мрънкало
(colloquial, derogatory, North America) One who complains or fusses a great deal, especially about unimportant matters; a fusspot.

fussy /ˈfʌ.si/ fussier fussiest adj
дребнав придирчив
Anxious or particular about petty details; hard to please.

fustian /ˈfʌs.tɪ.ən/ /ˈfʌs.tʃən/ /ˈfʌs.t͡ʃən/ fustians n
бархет
Originally, a kind of coarse fabric made from cotton and flax; now, a kind of coarse twilled cotton, or cotton and linen, stuff with a short pile and often dyed a dull colour, which is chiefly prepared for menswear.

fustic /ˈfʌstɪk/ fustics n
смрадлика
A European tree, Eurasian smoketree (Cotinus coggygria), whose wood produces an orange dye.

fusty /fʌsti/ fustier fustiest adj
мухлясал
Moldy or musty.
задушен спарен
Stale-smelling or stuffy.
старомоден
(figuratively, by extension) Old-fashioned, refusing to change or update.

futile /ˈfju.taɪ.əl/ /ˈfju.taɪl/ /ˈfju.təl/ /ˈfjuː.taɪl/ more futile most futile adj
безполе́зен безуспе́шен напра́зен
Incapable of producing results, useless; doomed not to be successful; not worth attempting.

futility futilities n
безполе́зност
(uncountable) The quality of being futile or useless.

futon /ˈfutɑn/ /ˈfuːtɒn/ futon futons n
шалте
A thin mattress of tufted cotton or similar material, placed on a floor or on a raised, foldable frame as a bed.

future /ˈfjuː.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ adj
бъ́дещ бъдеще
Having to do with or occurring in the future.

future /ˈfjuː.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ futures n
бъ́деще бъдеще
The time ahead; those moments yet to be experienced.
бъ́деще бъ́деще вре́ме
Something that will happen in moments yet to come.
бъ́деще фю́чърс
Goodness in what is yet to come. Something to look forward to.

future tense future tenses n
бъ́деще вре́ме бъдеще време
(grammar) The tense or time form of a verb used to refer to an event or occurrence that has not yet happened or is expected to happen in the future.

fuzz /fʌz/ fuzzes n
пух мъх
A frizzy mass of hair or fibre.

fuzzy /ˈfʌzi/ fuzzier fuzziest adj
мъхест мъхнат
Covered with fuzz or a large number of tiny loose fibres like a carpet or many stuffed animals
неясен
Vague or imprecise.
неясен размазан
Not clear; unfocused.

gab /ɡæb/ gabs n
бърборене
Idle chatter.

gab /ɡæb/ v
бърборя
(intransitive) To talk or chatter a lot, usually on trivial subjects.

gabardine /ˈɡæbəˌdiːn/ /ˈɡæbɚˌdin/ gabardines n
габaрдин
(uncountable, countable) A type of woolen cloth with a diagonal ribbed texture on one side.

gabble /ˈɡæbəl/ v
бърборя дърдоря
(ambitransitive) To talk fast, idly, foolishly, or without meaning.
крякам
To utter inarticulate sounds with rapidity.

gabbler gabblers n
бърборко
One who gabbles, or prates loquaciously on a trifling subject.

gabby /ˈɡæb.i/ gabbier gabbiest adj
бъбрив
(informal) Inclined to talk too much, especially about trivia.

gabfest /ˈɡæbˌfɛst/ gabfests n
седянка
(slang, chiefly, US) An occasion (such as a meeting) where people talk at length.

gable /ˈɡeɪ.bəl/ gables n
фронтон
(architectural element) The triangular area at the peak of an external wall adjacent to, and terminating, two sloped roof surfaces (pitches).

gad /ɡæd/ gads n
острие шип
(especially, UK, US, dialect) A goad, a sharp-pointed rod for driving cattle, horses, etc, or one with a whip or thong on the end for the same purpose.
A spike on a gauntlet; a gadling.

gad /ɡæd/ v
скитам се шляя се
(intransitive) To move from one location to another in an apparently random and frivolous manner.

gadget /ɡædʒɪt/ /ɡæd͡ʒət/ gadgets n
джа́джа
Any device or machine, especially one whose name cannot be recalled. Often either clever or complicated.

gadolinium /ˌɡæd.əˈlɪn.i.əm/ gadoliniums n
гадоли́ний гадолиний
A chemical element (symbol Gd) with atomic number 64: a ductile silvery-white metal.

gadwall gadwalls n
сива патица
A common, widespread dabbling duck which breeds in the northern hemisphere (Mareca strepera, syn. Anas strepera).

gaff /ɡæf/ gaffs n
кука
A tool consisting of a large metal hook with a handle or pole, especially the one used to pull large fish aboard a boat.

gaffe /ɡæf/ gaffes n
гаф грешка
A foolish and embarrassing error, especially one made in public.

gaffer /ɡæfə/ /ɡæfɚ/ gaffers n
осветител
(film) A chief lighting technician for a motion-picture or television production.
дядка старче
(colloquial) An old man.
бригадир
(UK, informal) The leader of a group or team, such as a boss, foreman, coach, or publican.

gaffer tape gaffer tapes n
изолирбанд
A sturdy adhesive tape, made of plastic reinforced with cross-linked fibre, often used by stage lighting electricians.

gag /ɡæɡ/ gags n
номер шега
A joke or other mischievous prank.
повдигане
A convulsion of the upper digestive tract.

gag /ɡæɡ/ v
повдига ми се
(intransitive) To experience the vomiting reflex.

gaga /ˈɡɑːɡɑː/ more gaga most gaga adj
изкуфял
(informal) Mentally senile.

gaggle /ˈɡæɡl̩/ gaggles n
ято гъски
(collective) A group of geese when they are on the ground or on the water.

gaiety /ˈɡeɪ.ə.ti/ /ˈɡeɪ.ɪ.ti/ gaieties n
веселост
(dated, uncountable) The state of being happy or merry.

gaily /ˈɡeɪli/ more gaily most gaily adv
весело радостно
(dated) Merrily.

gain /ɡeɪn/ gains n
печалба печелене
The act of gaining; acquisition.
усилване
(electronics) The factor by which a signal is multiplied.

gain /ɡeɪn/ v
печеля придобивам
(transitive) To acquire possession of.
напълнявам
(intransitive) To put on weight.

gainful more gainful most gainful adj
доходен изгоден
Providing gain; profitable.

gainsay /ɡeɪnˈseɪ/ /ˈɡeɪnˌseɪ/ v
отричам противореча
(transitive, formal) To say something in contradiction to.

gait /ɡeɪt/ gaits n
похо́дка
Manner of walking or stepping; bearing or carriage while moving on legs.
конски ход
(horses) One of the different ways in which a horse can move, either naturally or as a result of training.

gaiter /ˈɡeɪ.tə/ /ˈɡeɪ.təɹ/ gaiters n
гамаш гета
A covering cloth or leather for the whole leg from the knee to the instep, fitting down upon the shoe.

gala /ˈɡeɪlə/ /ˈɡælə/ /ˈɡɑːlə/ adj
празничен тържествен
Celebratory; festive.

gala /ˈɡeɪlə/ /ˈɡælə/ /ˈɡɑːlə/ galas n
празненство тържество
(uncountable) Pomp, show, or festivity.

galactic /ɡəˈlæktɪk/ more galactic most galactic adj
галактичен
(astronomy, specifically, sometimes capitalized) Relating to the Milky Way galaxy.
огромен
(figuratively) Enormous (in size or impact).
млечен
(medicine) Of or pertaining to milk, or the secretion of milk.

galantine /ɡalənˈtiːn/ /ˈɡaləntiːn/ galantines n
пача
A dish of boned, often stuffed meat (or fish) that has been boiled, and is served cold with its jelly. [from 18th c.]

galaxy /ˈɡæl.ək.si/ galaxies n
гала́ктика галактика
(galaxy) Any of the collections of many millions or billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc. existing as independent and coherent systems, of which there are billions in the known universe. [from 19th c.]

gale /ɡeɪl/ gales n
буря вихър
(meteorology) A very strong wind, more than a breeze, less than a storm; number 7 through to 9 winds on the 12-step Beaufort scale.
блатиста мирта
A shrub, also called sweet gale or bog myrtle (Myrica gale), that grows on moors and fens.
взрив изблик
An outburst, especially of laughter.

galena /ɡəˈliː.nə/ galenae galenas n
галенит
(mineral) A mineral, lead sulphide (PbS), mined as an ore for lead. [From circa 1600.]

gall /ɡɑl/ /ɡɔːl/ galls n
нахалство
(uncountable) Impudence or brazenness; temerity, chutzpah.
ожулване
(pathology, countable) A sore or open wound caused by chafing, which may become infected, as with a blister.

gall /ɡɑl/ /ɡɔːl/ v
дразня ожулвам протривам
(ergative) To chafe, to rub or subject to friction; to create a sore on the skin.

gall bladder gall bladders n
жлъ́чен меху́р
(anatomy) A pear-shaped organ that stores bile from the liver, until the body needs it for the digestion and absorption of fats in the duodenum.

gallant /ɡəˈlænt/ /ɡəˈlɑnt/ /ˈɡælənt/ more gallant most gallant adj
галантен
Polite and attentive to ladies; courteous to women; chivalrous.

gallant /ˈɡælənt/ more gallant most gallant adj
доблестен храбър
Brave, valiant, courteous, especially with regard to male attitudes towards women.
почетен
honorable.

gallant /ɡəˈlænt/ /ɡəˈlɑnt/ /ˈɡælənt/ gallants n
кавалер
(dated) A fashionable young man who is polite and attentive to women.
ухажор
One who woos, a lover, a suitor, a seducer.

gallantry gallantries n
галантност смелост учтивост храброст
chivalrous courtliness, especially towards women

gallery /ˈɡæləɹi/ galleries n
гале́рия галерия
An institution, building, or room for the exhibition and conservation of works of art.
гале́рия
An establishment that buys, sells, and displays works of art.
The uppermost seating area projecting from the rear or side walls of a theater, concert hall, or auditorium.
гале́рия пасаж
A roofed promenade, especially one extending along the wall of a building and supported by arches or columns on the outer side

galley /ˈɡæli/ galleys gallies n
галера
(nautical, historical) A long, slender ship propelled primarily by oars, whether having masts and sails or not; usually a rowed warship used in the Mediterranean from the 16th century until the modern era.
камбуз
(nautical) The cookroom or kitchen and cooking apparatus of a vessel or aircraft; sometimes on merchant vessels called the caboose.

gallimaufry /ɡa.lɪˈmɔː.fɹi/ gallimaufries n
галиматия
(figuratively) Any absurd medley, an elaborate mishmash

gallinaceous more gallinaceous most gallinaceous adj
кокоши
(zoology) related to the genus Gallus, poultry; notably said of the order Galliformes.

galling more galling most galling adj
оскърбителен унизителен
Vexing, humiliating; eliciting indignation or bitterness.

gallium /ˈɡæliəm/ n
га́лий галий
A chemical element (symbol Ga) with an atomic number of 31; a soft bluish metal.

gallivant /ˈɡæl.ɪ.vænt/ /ˌɡæl.əˈvænt/ v
шляя се
(intransitive) To roam about for pleasure without any definite plan.
флиртувам
(intransitive, obsolete) To flirt, to romance.

gallon /ˈɡælən/ gallons n
галон
A unit of volume, equivalent to eight pints
(US) one-eighth of a U.S. bushel or approximately 4.405 liters for dry goods (a "U.S. dry gallon").

galloon /ɡəˈluːn/ galloons n
галон ширит
A braided trimming with bullion thread, used on men's coats in the eighteenth century, on women's apparel in the nineteenth, and on such furnishings as draperies or cushions.

gallop /ˈɡæləp/ gallops n
галоп
The fastest gait of a horse, a two-beat stride during which all four legs are off the ground simultaneously.

gallop /ˈɡæləp/ v
галопирам
(intransitive) To ride at a galloping pace.

gallows /ˈɡæloʊz/ /ˈɡæləs/ /ˈɡæləʊz/ gallows gallowses n
беси́лка беси́ло
Wooden framework on which persons are put to death by hanging. [from 1300s]

gallows bird gallows birds n
обесник
(archaic) A person who deserves, or is likely, to be hanged.

galluses n
тиранти
Braces, suspenders for trousers.

galore /ɡəˈlo(ː)ɹ/ /ɡəˈloə/ /ɡəˈloː/ /ɡəˈlɔɹ/ /ɡəˈlɔː/ adj
в изобилие
(postpositive) In abundance. [from late 17th c.]

galosh /ɡəˈlɒʃ/ galoshes n
гало́ш шушо́н
(British) A waterproof overshoe used to provide protection from rain or snow.

galvanic /ɡælˈvænɪk/ more galvanic most galvanic adj
галваничен
Of or pertaining to galvanism; electric.

gamble /ˈɡæm.bəl/ gambles n
риск
A significant risk, undertaken with a potential gain.
авантюра
A risky venture.

gamble /ˈɡæm.bəl/ v
рискувам
To take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome.
играя комар
To play risky games, especially casino games, for monetary gain.

gambler gamblers n
комарджи́я
One who plays at a game of chance, who gambles.
авантюри́ст авантюри́стка
One who takes significant risks.

gambol /ˈɡæm.bəl/ gambols n
подскок
An instance of running or skipping about playfully.
An instance of more general frisking or frolicking.

gambol /ˈɡæm.bəl/ v
подскачам от радост
(intransitive) To move about playfully; to frolic.

game /ɡeɪm/ gamer gamest adj
охотен
(colloquial) Willing and able to participate.

game /ɡeɪm/ games n
игра́
A playful activity that may be unstructured; an amusement or pastime.
мач
(countable) A particular instance of playing a game.
ди́веч
(uncountable) Wild animals hunted for food.

game /ɡeɪm/ v
играя
(intransitive) To play card games, board games, or video games.

game bird game birds n
пернат дивеч
A bird that is hunted for sport, especially one used for food.

game over /ˌɡeɪm ˈoʊ.vɚ/ /ˌɡeɪm ˈəʊ.və(ɹ)/ phraseologicalUnit
играта свърши
(video games) A message signaling that the game has ended, usually because the player failed (for example by losing all of their lives) but sometimes following successful completion of the game.

gamecock gamecocks n
боен петел
A rooster used in cockfighting.

gamekeeper gamekeepers n
лесничей
A person employed to maintain the game for hunting and all associated materials and effects. Often shortened to keeper.

gamesome more gamesome most gamesome adj
игрив
Full of sport; playful

gamester gamesters n
играч
A person who plays games.

gamey /ˈɡeɪmi/ more gamey most gamey adj
дивечов
Having the smell, taste and texture of game meat.
пикантен
Risque, sordid or sexually suggestive.

gamification gamifications n
игровизация геймификация
The use of gameplay mechanics for non-game applications (as for example making work less onerous, incentivization, or pedagogy).

gamin /ˈɡæmɪn/ gamins n
гамен
(dated, also, attributively) A homeless boy; a male street urchin; also (more generally) , a cheeky, street-smart boy.

gamma /ˈɡæ.mə/ gammas n
га́ма
The third letter of the Greek alphabet (Γ, γ), preceded by beta (Β, β) and followed by delta, (Δ, δ).

gammon /ˈɡæmən/ gammons n
шунка
A cut of quick-cured pork leg.
марс
(backgammon) A victory in backgammon achieved when the opponent has not borne off a single stone.

gamogenesis n
полово размножаване
sexual reproduction

gamut /ˈɡæm.ət/ /ˈɡæm.ɪt/ gamuts n
диапазон
A (normally) complete range.
гама
(music) All the notes in a musical scale.
палитра
All the colours that can be presented by a device such as a monitor or printer.

gander /ˈɡæn.də(ɹ)/ ganders n
гъсо́к гъсок
A male goose.
глупак
A fool, simpleton.
поглед
(informal) A glance, look.

gang /ɡeɪŋ/ /ɡæŋ/ gangs n
ба́нда гру́па
A number going in company; a number of friends or persons associated for a particular purpose.
ба́нда брига́да ша́йка
A criminal group with a common cultural background and identifying features, often associated with a particular section of a city.
ба́нда ша́йка
A group of criminals or alleged criminals who band together for mutual protection and profit.

gangly /ˈɡæŋ.ɡli/ ganglier gangliest adj
слаб тънък
Tall and thin, especially so as to cause physical awkwardness.

gangrene /ˈɡaŋˌɡɹiːn/ /ˈɡæŋˌɡɹin/ gangrenes n
гангре́на гангрена
The necrosis or rotting of flesh, usually caused by lack of blood supply.

gangster /ˈɡæŋ.stə/ /ˈɡæŋ.stɚ/ gangsteress gangsters n
банди́т га́нгстер
A member of a criminal or street gang.

gangway interjection
писта!
(to a crowd) Make way! Clear a path!

gangway gangways n
сходня
A temporary passageway, such as one made of planks.
трап
(nautical) A passage through the side of a ship or an opening in the railing through which the ship may be boarded.
проход
A passageway through a passenger car

gantry /ˈɡæntɹi/ gantries n
портал
A framework of steel bars resting on side supports to bridge over or around something.

gap /ɡæp/ gaps n
ду́пка пра́зно мя́сто пролу́ка
An opening in anything made by breaking or parting.
про́пуск про́ход
An opening allowing passage or entrance.
ду́пка
An opening that implies a breach or defect.
интерва́л
A vacant space or time.
дефиле́ проло́м
A mountain or hill pass.

gap /ɡæp/ v
прорязвам
(transitive) To notch, as a sword or knife.
пробивам прорязвам
(transitive) To make an opening in; to breach.

gape /ˈɡeɪp/ gapes n
прозявка
(uncommon) An act of gaping; a yawn.

gape /ˈɡeɪp/ v
зяпам
(intransitive) To stare in wonder.
зея
(intransitive) To open wide; to display a gap.
зея прозявам се
(intransitive, of a cat) To open the passage to the vomeronasal organ, analogous to the flehming in other animals.

garage /ɡ(ə)ɹæ(d)ʒ/ /ɡ(ə)ˈɹɑ(d)ʒ/ /ˈɡæ.ɹɑː(d)ʒ/ /ˈɡæ.ɹɪdʒ/ garages n
гара́ж гараж
A building (or section of a building) used to store a car or cars, tools and other miscellaneous items.
автосерви́з серви́з
(chiefly, Commonwealth, dated, in, _, US) A place where cars are serviced and repaired.

garage /ɡ(ə)ɹæ(d)ʒ/ /ɡ(ə)ˈɹɑ(d)ʒ/ /ˈɡæ.ɹɑː(d)ʒ/ /ˈɡæ.ɹɪdʒ/ v
гарирам
To store in a garage.

garb /ɡɑː(ɹ)b/ garbs n
носия облекло
A type of dress or clothing. [from early 17thc.]

garb /ɡɑː(ɹ)b/ v
обличам
(transitive) To dress in garb.

garbage /ɡɑ(ɹ)ˈbɑːʒ/ /ˈɡɑɹbɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈɡɑːbɪd͡ʒ/ n
смет боклу́к отпа́дък
Useless or disposable material; waste material of any kind.

garbage can garbage cans n
[[ко́фа]] за [[боклу́к]]
(North America) A receptacle, usually roughly cylindrical and wider at the top than at the bottom, which serves as a place to discard waste materials.

garbage collector garbage collectors n
боклукчи́йка боклукчи́я
(US, Canada) A worker who removes refuse.

garble /ˈɡɑː(ɹ)bəl/ v
изкривявам изопачавам
To pick out such parts (of a text) as may serve a purpose; to mutilate; to pervert.

garden /-n̩/ /ˈɡɑɹdən/ /ˈɡɑːdən/ gardens n
гради́на градина
An outdoor area containing one or more types of plants, usually plants grown for food or ornamental purposes.
(Britain, Ireland, Appalachia) The grounds at the front or back of a house.
парк градина
(in the plural) Such an ornamental place to which the public have access.

garden /-n̩/ /ˈɡɑɹdən/ /ˈɡɑːdən/ v
обработвам градина
(intransitive, chiefly, North America) To grow plants in a garden; to create or maintain a garden.

garden cress /ˈɡɑːdn̩ kɹɛs/ garden cresses n
кресон
(uncountable) The pungent leaves of the plant, used in salads.

gardener /ˈɡɑɹd.nɚ/ /ˈɡɑɹd.n̩.ɚ/ /ˈɡɑːd.nə/ /ˈɡɑːd.n̩.ə/ gardeners n
градина́р градина́рка
One who gardens; one who grows plants or cultivates a garden.

gardenia /ɡɑɹˈdinjə/ /ɡɑːˈdiːnjə/ gardenias n
гардения
Any of various tropical evergreen small trees or shrubs, of the genus Gardenia, having glossy leaves and white flowers.

gardening gardenings n
градина́рство
The process or action of cultivating the soil, particularly in a garden; the care of a garden; horticulture.

garfish garfish garfishes n
зарган
(especially, UK, Ireland) Any fish of the needlefish family Belonidae, with a long narrow body and needle-shaped jaws, especially the European species Belone belone.

garganey garganeys n
лятно бърне чакръкчийка
A small dabbling duck, Anas querquedula, that breeds in much of Europe and western Asia, and winters in Africa.

gargle /ˈɡɑɹɡəl/ gargles n
гаргара
(countable) The sound or act of gargling.

gargle /ˈɡɑɹɡəl/ v
правя гаргара
(intransitive) to clean one's mouth by holding water or some other liquid in the back of the mouth and blowing air out from the lungs

garish /ˈɡɛəɹɪʃ/ more garish most garish adj
крещящ показен ярък
Overly ostentatious; so colourful as to be in bad taste. [from 1540s]

garland /ˈɡaː.lənd/ /ˈɡɑɹ.lənd/ /ˈɡɑː.lənd/ garlands n
гирлянда
A circular or linear decoration, especially one of plaited flowers or leaves, worn on the body or draped as a decoration.
аколада
An accolade or mark of honour.

garlic /ˈɡɑɹlɪk/ /ˈɡɑːlɪk/ garlics n
че́сън чесно́в лук чесън
A plant, Allium sativum, related to the onion, having a pungent bulb much used in cooking.

garlic mustard n
лъжичина
A woodland herb (Alliaria petiolata) that has a garlic-like aroma, considered highly invasive in New World.

garlic press garlic presses n
пре́са на чесън
A utensil used to crush garlic

garlicky /ˈɡɑɹlɪki/ /ˈɡɑːlɪki/ garlickier garlickiest more garlicky most garlicky adj
чесно́в
Tasting or smelling of garlic.

garment /ˈɡɑɹ.mənt/ /ˈɡɑː.mənt/ garments n
дре́ха оде́жда
A single item of clothing.

garner /ˈɡɑː.nə/ /ˈɡɑːɹ.nɚ/ garners n
хамбар
A granary; a store of grain.

garner /ˈɡɑː.nə/ /ˈɡɑːɹ.nɚ/ v
прибирам
To reap grain, gather it up, and store it in a granary.
придобивам
(often, _, figurative) To earn; to get; to accumulate or acquire by some effort or due to some fact
натрупвам
(rare) To gather or become gathered; to accumulate or become accumulated; to become stored.

garnet /ˈɡɑː(ɹ).nət/ garnets n
гранат
(mineral) A hard transparent mineral that is often used as gemstones and abrasives.
тъмно червен
A dark red color, like that of the gemstone.

garnish /ˈɡɑɹnɪʃ/ /ˈɡɑːnɪʃ/ garnishes n
украса
Something added for embellishment.
гарнитура
(cookery) Something set round or upon a dish as an embellishment.

garnish /ˈɡɑɹnɪʃ/ /ˈɡɑːnɪʃ/ v
гарнирам украсявам
To decorate with ornaments; to adorn; to embellish.

garniture garnitures n
гарнитура украшение
Something that garnishes; a decoration, adornment or embellishment

garret /ˈɡæɹɪt/ /ˈɡɛɹɪt/ garrets n
мансарда
An attic or semi-finished room just beneath the roof of a house.

garrison /ˈɡæɹ.ɪ.sən/ /ˈɡɛɹ.ə.sən/ garrisons n
гарнизо́н
A permanent military post.
The troops stationed at such a post.

garrulity /ɡəˈɹu.lɪ.ti/ garrulities n
бъбривост
The state or characteristic of being garrulous.

garrulous /ˈɡæɹ.jə.ləs/ /ˈɡæɹ.jʊ.ləs/ /ˈɡæɹ.ə.ləs/ /ˈɡæɹ.ʊ.ləs/ /ˈɡɛɹ.jə.ləs/ /ˈɡɛɹ.ə.ləs/ more garrulous most garrulous adj
бъбрив приказлив
Excessively or tiresomely talkative.
многословен
(of something written or performed) Excessively wordy and rambling.

garter /ˈɡɑːtə/ /ˈɡɑːɹtɚ/ garters n
жартие́ра
A band worn around the leg to hold up a sock or stocking.

gas /ɡæs/ /ɡæz/ gases gasses n
газ
(uncountable, chemistry) Matter in an intermediate state between liquid and plasma that can be contained only if it is fully surrounded by a solid (or in a bubble of liquid, or held together by gravitational pull); it can condense into a liquid, or can (rarely) become a solid directly by deposition.
(countable, chemistry) A chemical element or compound in such a state.
газ га́зове приро́дна газ
(uncountable) A flammable gaseous hydrocarbon or hydrocarbon mixture used as a fuel, e.g. for cooking, heating, electricity generation or as a fuel in internal combustion engines in vehicles, especially natural gas.
бензин
(uncountable, North America, New Zealand) Gasoline, a light derivative of petroleum used as fuel.

gas /ɡæs/ /ɡæz/ v
давам газ
(US) To give a vehicle more fuel in order to accelerate it.
зареждам
(US) To fill (a vehicle's fuel tank) with fuel.

gas chamber gas chambers n
га́зова камера газова камера
A sealed chamber in which people are executed with poison gas.

gas main gas mains n
газопровод

gas plant gas plants n
ро́сен
A fragrant perennial in the rue family, Dictamnus albus, that gives off so much volatile essential oil that it sometimes can be lit and will burn briefly without harming the plant.

gas station gas stations n
бензиноста́нция
(North America, New Zealand, Philippines) filling station / petrol station; an establishment which sells gasoline (petrol) and often also diesel

gas turbine gas turbines n
газова турбина
An internal combustion engine consisting of a compressor, a combustion chamber, and a turbine, where the turbine mechanically powers the compressor.

gasbag /ˈɡæs.bæɡ/ gasbags n
газов балон
A bag or bladder to hold a reservoir of gas, as in a hot-air balloon.

gasconade /ɡæskəˈneɪd/ gasconades n
самохвалство
Boastful talk.

gasconade /ɡæskəˈneɪd/ v
хваля се
(obsolete, derogatory) To talk boastfully.

gaseous /ˈɡæʃəs/ more gaseous most gaseous adj
га́зов газообра́зен
Relating to, or existing as gas (matter in an intermediate state between liquid and plasma).
гази́ран
Of a liquid containing bubbles: gassy.

gash /ɡæʃ/ gashes n
дълбока рана разрез
A deep cut.
мацка
(slang, uncountable, offensive, derogatory) A woman.

gash /ɡæʃ/ v
разрязвам разсичам
To make a deep, long cut; to slash.

gasholder gasholders n
газоме́р

gasification gasifications n
газификация
The action of gasifying.

gasify v
превръщам в газ газифицирам
To convert into gas, or an aeriform fluid, as by the application of heat, or by chemical processes.

gasket /ˈɡæs.kɪt/ gaskets n
уплътнение набивка
(mechanics) Any mechanical seal that serves to fill the space between two objects, generally to prevent leakage between the two objects while under compression.

gasoline /ɡæsl̩ˈin/ /ɡæsˈlin/ /ˈɡæs.ə.liːn/ [ɡæsɵˈlin] [ɡæˈsɵlin] gasolines n
бензи́н газоли́н
(uncountable, North America) A flammable liquid consisting of a mixture of refined petroleum hydrocarbons, mainly used as a motor fuel; petrol.

gasp /ɡæsp/ /ɡɑːsp/ gasps n
пъшкане
A short, sudden intake of breath.
дърпане
(British, slang) : A draw or drag on a cigarette (or gasper).

gasp /ɡæsp/ /ɡɑːsp/ v
ахвам дишам тежко задъхвам се
(intransitive) To breathe quickly or in a labored manner, as after exertion; to respire with heaving of the breast; to pant.

gassy /ˈɡæsi/ gassier gassiest adj
гази́ран
(specifically, of a beverage) Containing dissolved gas (usually carbon dioxide); fizzy.

gastric /ˈɡæstɹɪk/ adj
стома́шен
Of or relating to the stomach.

gastric acid gastric acids n
стомашен сок
(biochemistry) The acidic secretion of the stomach; mostly hydrochloric acid.

gastritis gastritides n
гастрит
(pathology) Inflammation of the lining of the stomach, characterised by nausea, loss of appetite, and upper abdominal discomfort or pain.

gastroenterology n
гастроентерология
(medicine) The study of the digestive system, from the mouth to the anus; may also include the study of accessory organs: pancreas, liver, gallbladder and bile ducts.

gastronomy /ɡæˈstɹɒnəmi/ gastronomies n
гастрономия кулинария
The study of the relationship between food and culture.

gastropod /ˈɡæstɹəˌpɑd/ gastropods n
коремоного
Any member of a class of mollusks (Gastropoda) that includes snails and slugs; univalve mollusk.

gate /ɡeɪt/ gates n
врата́ капи́я
A doorlike structure outside a house.
по́рта врата
Doorway, opening, or passage in a fence or wall.
и́зход врата
Passageway (as in an air terminal) where passengers can embark or disembark.
ка́сов сбор
The amount of money made by selling tickets to a concert or a sports event.

gatecrash /ˈɡeɪtkɹaʃ/ v
влизам без билет
To attend a social event without having been invited, or without having paid.

gatekeeper /ˈɡeɪt.ki.pɚ/ /ˈɡeɪt.kiː.pə/ gatekeepers n
портиер
A person who guards or monitors passage through a gate.

gateway /ˈɡeɪtˌweɪ/ gateways n
врата вход
An entrance capable of being blocked by use of a gate.

gather /ˈɡæðə/ /ˈɡæðɚ/ gathers n
набор
A plait or fold in cloth, made by drawing a thread through it; a pucker.

gather /ˈɡæðə/ /ˈɡæðɚ/ v
бера жъна
Especially, to harvest food.
натрупвам
To accumulate over time, to amass little by little.
събирам
(intransitive) To congregate, or assemble.
To bring parts of a whole closer.
набирам
(sewing) To add pleats or folds to a piece of cloth, normally to reduce its width.
събера́ съби́рам
(architecture) To bring together, or nearer together, in masonry, as for example where the width of a fireplace is rapidly diminished to the width of the flue.
правя извод
To infer or conclude; to know from a different source.
гноясвам
(intransitive, medicine, of a boil or sore) To be filled with pus

gathering /ˈɡæð.ə.ɹɪŋ/ /ˈɡæð.ɚ.ɪŋ/ gatherings n
събрание събиране
A meeting or get-together; a party or social function.
сборище струпване
A group of people or things.

gauche /ɡaʊʃ/ /ɡoʊʃ/ /ɡəʊʃ/ more gauche most gauche adj
груб нетактичен
Awkward or lacking in social graces; bumbling.

gaud /ɡɔːd/ gauds n
дрънкулка
A cheap showy trinket

gaudy /ˈɡɑ.di/ /ˈɡɔ.di/ /ˈɡɔː.di/ gaudier gaudiest adj
безвкусен крещящ ярък
Very showy or ornamented, now especially when excessive, or in a tasteless or vulgar manner.

gauge /ˈɡeɪd͡ʒ/ gauges n
мярка размер шаблон
A measure; a standard of measure; an instrument to determine dimensions, distance, or capacity; a standard
измерителен уред
Any instrument for ascertaining or regulating the level, state, dimensions or forms of things

gauleiter /ˈɡaʊlaɪtə/ gauleiters n
гаула́йтер
(historical) An official in charge of a district of Nazi Germany.

gaunt /ɡɑːnt/ /ɡɔːnt/ gaunter gauntest adj
костелив мършав
Lean, angular, and bony.
измъчен изтощен
Haggard, drawn, and emaciated.
запуснат мрачен
Bleak, barren, and desolate.

gauntlet /ˈɡɔːnt.lət/ gauntlets n
бронирана ръкавица
Protective armor for the hands, formerly thrown down as a challenge to combat.

gauze /ɡɔːz/ gauzes n
газ
A thin fabric with a loose, open weave.
ма́рля
(medicine) A similar bleached cotton fabric used as a surgical dressing.
предпазна мрежа
Wire gauze, used as fence.

gauzy gauzier gauziest adj
прозирен прозрачен
Resembling gauze; light, thin, translucent.
(figurative) light; giving the effect of haze

gawk /ɡɑk/ /ɡɔːk/ gawks n
глупак дръвник
A fool; a simpleton; a stupid or clumsy person.

gawk /ɡɑk/ /ɡɔːk/ v
гледам глупаво зяпам
To stare or gape stupidly.

gawky /ˈɡɔːki/ gawkier gawkiest adj
недодялан непохватен
Awkward, ungainly; lacking grace or dexterity in movement.

gay /ɡeɪ/ gayer gayest adj
хомосексуа́лен
(colloquial) Not heterosexual, or not cisgender: homosexual, bisexual, asexual, transgender, etc.
безгрижен весел
(dated) Happy, joyful, and lively.
шарен
(dated) Festive, bright, or colourful.

gay /ɡeɪ/ gays n
гей хомосексуали́ст
(now, _, chiefly, in plural) A homosexual, especially a male homosexual.

gay pride n
гей го́рдост гей пра́йд
A feeling of pride in one's homosexuality; embrace of a positive gay identity and rejection of shame imposed by homophobia.

gaze /ɡeɪz/ /ˈɡæɪz/ gazes n
втренчен поглед
A fixed look; a look of eagerness, wonder, or admiration; a continued look of attention.

gaze /ɡeɪz/ /ˈɡæɪz/ v
взирам се вторачвам се
(intransitive) To stare intently or earnestly.
взирам се
(transitive, poetic) To stare at.

gazebo /ɡəˈziːboʊ/ /ɡəˈziːbəʊ/ gazeboes gazebos n
беседка
A belvedere, either a type of summer-house or a roofed, detached porch-like structure, usually in a yard, park or lawn.

gazelle /ɡəˈzɛl/ gazelle gazelles n
газела
An antelope of either of the genera Gazella (mostly native to Africa) or Procapra (native to Asia), capable of running at high speeds for long periods.

gazette /ɡəˈzɛt/ gazettes n
ве́стник
A newspaper; a printed sheet published periodically.

gazetteer gazetteers n
журналист
journalist
географски справочник
A geographic dictionary or index.

gear /ɡɪə(ɹ)/ /ɡɪɚ/ gears n
приспособление
(uncountable) Equipment or paraphernalia, especially that used for an athletic endeavor.
зъбна предавка
(countable, automotive, cycling) A particular combination or choice of interlocking gears, such that a particular gear ratio is achieved.
предаване трансмисия
(countable, automotive) A configuration of the transmission of a motor car so as to achieve a particular ratio of engine to axle torque.

gear shift gear shifts n
скоростен лост
(automotive) That part of a gearbox involved in changing gear, including the lever and the forks attached to it.

gear wheel /ɡɪə(ɹ) ʍiːl/ /ɡɪɚ ʍil/ gear wheels n
зъ́бно колело́
(mechanics) A wheel with a toothed rim, intended to engage with others, or similar equipment, to form a gear.

gearbox gearboxes n
скоростна кутия
That part of a car's transmission containing the train of gears, and to which the gear lever is connected.

gecko /ˈɡɛ.koʊ/ /ˈɡɛ.kəʊ/ geckoes geckos n
гекон
Any lizard of the family Gekkonidae. They are small, carnivorous, mostly nocturnal animals with large eyes and adhesive toes enabling them to climb on vertical and upside-down surfaces.

geez /d͡ʒiːz/ interjection
Исусе
(euphemistic) An exclamation denoting surprise or frustration.

geezer /ˈɡizɚ/ /ˈɡiːzə/ geezers n
пич
(informal, chiefly, Britain, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, dated) A male person.
дядка
(informal, chiefly, North America, sometimes, mildly, derogatory) An old person, usually a male, typically a cranky old man.

geisha /ˈɡeɪ.ʃə/ geisha geishas n
ге́йша гейша
A Japanese female entertainer skilled in various arts such as tea ceremony, dancing, singing and calligraphy.

gel /d͡ʒɛl/ [d͡ʒɛɫ] gels n
гел
A semi-solid to almost solid colloid of a solid and a liquid, such as jelly, cheese or opal.

gel /d͡ʒɛl/ [d͡ʒɛɫ] v
желирам
(intransitive) To become a gel.

gelatin /ˈd͡ʒɛlətiːn/ /ˈd͡ʒɛlətɪn/ /ˈd͡ʒɛləʔ.n̩/ gelatins n
желатин
A protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen extracted from animal skin, bones, cartilage, ligaments, etc.
желе пелте
An edible jelly made from this material.

gelation /d͡ʒɪˈleɪʃən/ gelations n
замразяване
The formation of a solid by cooling; freezing.
коагулиране
The formation of a gel, especially from a sol.

gelid /ˈd͡ʒɛl.əd/ /ˈd͡ʒɛl.ɪd/ more gelid most gelid adj
леден
Very cold; icy or frosty.

gem /d͡ʒɛm/ /d͡ʒɪm/ gems n
скъпоце́нен ка́мък
A precious stone, usually of substantial monetary value or prized for its beauty or shine.
съкровище
(figuratively) Any precious or highly valued thing or person.

geminate /ˈd͡ʒɛmɪneɪt/ /ˈd͡ʒɛmɪnət/ adj
двоен
Forming a pair.

geminate /ˈd͡ʒɛmɪneɪt/ /ˈd͡ʒɛmɪnət/ v
удвоявам
To arrange in pairs.

gemination /ˌd͡ʒɛm.əˈneɪ.ʃən/ /ˌd͡ʒɛm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ geminations n
удвояване
(phonetics) The phenomenon of a consonant being pronounced for an audibly longer period of time than is normal; an instance of such lengthened pronunciation.

gemma gemmae gemmas n
пъпка
(biology) An asexual reproductive structure, as found in animals such as hydra (genus Hydra) and plants such as liverworts (division Marchantiophyta), consisting of a cluster of cells from which new individuals can develop; a bud.

gemmation gemmations n
пъпкуване
(biology) asexual reproduction via gemmae

gemstone /ˈd͡ʒɛmˌstoʊn/ gemstones n
скъпоце́нен ка́мък
A gem, usually made of minerals.

gendarme /ʒɑn.ˈdɑɹm/ /ʒɒn.ˈdɑːm/ gendarmes gensdarmes n
жанда́рм
A member of the gendarmerie, a military body charged with police duties.

gendarmerie /ˈʒɑn.dɑɹ.mə.ɹi/ /ˈʒɒn.dɑː.mə.ɹi/ gendarmeries n
жандарме́рия
A military body charged with police duties among the civilian population.

gender /ˈd͡ʒɛndə/ /ˈd͡ʒɛndɚ/ genders n
пол
род
(grammar) A division of nouns and pronouns (and sometimes of other parts of speech) into masculine or feminine, and sometimes other categories like neuter or common, and animate or inanimate. [from 14th c.]
дже́ндър
Identification as a man, a woman, or something else, and association with a (social) role or set of behavioral and cultural traits, clothing, etc; a category to which a person belongs on this basis. (Compare gender role, gender identity.) [from 20th c.]

gender identity /-ɪ.ɾi/ /ˈd͡ʒɛn.də aɪˈdɛn.tɪ.ti/ /ˈd͡ʒɛn.dɚ aɪˈdɛɾ̃.ə.ɾi/ [-ɪ.ɾi] [ˈd͡ʒɛn.dɚ aɪˈdɛn.ə.ɾi] gender identities n
полова идентичност
(psychology) An individual's internal sense of self as belonging to a particular gender or genders, or to no gender.

gene /d͡ʒiːn/ genes n
ген
(genetics) A theoretical unit of heredity of living organisms; a gene may take several values and in principle predetermines a precise trait of an organism's form (phenotype), such as hair color.

gene expression gene expressions n
генна експресия
(genetics) The transcription and translation of a gene into messenger RNA and thus into a protein.

genealogist /ˈdʒiː.niːˌæl.ə.dʒɪst/ genealogists n
генеалог
A person who studies or practises genealogy, an expert in genealogy.

genealogy /ˌdʒiːniˈælədʒi/ /ˌdʒiːniˈɒlədʒi/ /ˌd͡ʒiniˈælədʒi/ /ˌd͡ʒiniˈɑlədʒi/ genealogies n
родосло́вие генеалогия
(countable) The descent of a person, family, or group from an ancestor or ancestors; lineage or pedigree.
генеалогия родосло́вие
(uncountable) The study, and formal recording of such descents.

general /ˈd͡ʒɛn.(ə.)ɹəl/ more general most general adj
общ всео́бщ
Including or involving every part or member of a given or implied entity, whole etc.; as opposed to specific or particular. [from 13th c.]
генера́лен
(sometimes, _, postpositive) Applied to a person (as a postmodifier or a normal preceding adjective) to indicate supreme rank, in civil or military titles, and later in other terms; pre-eminent. [from 14th c.]
гла́вен
Giving or consisting of only the most important aspects of something, ignoring minor details; indefinite. [from 16th c.]
общ
Not of a specific class; miscellaneous. [from 16th c.]

general /ˈd͡ʒɛn.(ə.)ɹəl/ generals n
генера́л генерал
(military ranks) The holder of a senior military title, originally designating the commander of an army and now a specific rank falling under field marshal (in the British army) and below general of the army or general of the air force in the US army and air forces. [from 16th c.]

generalissimo /ˌd͡ʒɛnəɹəˈlisimoʊ/ /ˌd͡ʒɛnəɹəˈliːsɪməʊ/ /ˌd͡ʒɛnəɹəˈlɪsɪməʊ/ generalissimi generalissimos n
генерали́симус
(military) A supreme commander of the armed forces of a country, especially one who is also a political leader.

generality /ˌd͡ʒen.əˈɹæl.ə.ti/ /ˌd͡ʒɛn.əˈɹæl.ə.ti/ /ˌd͡ʒɛn.əˈɹæl.ɪ.ti/ [ˌd͡ʒen.əˈɹæl.ə.ɾi] [ˌd͡ʒɛn.əˈɹæl.ə.ɾi] generalities n
генералност общоприложимост
(uncountable) The quality of being general.
обобщение
(uncountable) The population in general.
(countable) A generalization.

generalize /ˈd͡ʒen.(ə.)ɹə.lɑɪz/ /ˈd͡ʒɛn.(ə.)ɹə.laɪz/ v
говоря общо
To speak in generalities, or in vague terms.
обобщавам
To infer or induce from specific cases to more general cases or principles.
разпространявам
To spread throughout the body and become systemic.

generally /ˈd͡ʒen.ɹə.li/ /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ə.ɹə.li/ /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ɚ.li/ /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ɚ.ə.li/ /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ɹə.li/ more generally most generally adv
обикновено
As a rule; usually.
общо взето
Without reference to specific details.

generate /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ə.ɹeɪt/ /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ɚ.eɪt/ v
пораждам създавам
(transitive) To bring into being; give rise to.
генерирам
(transitive) To produce as a result of a chemical or physical process.
пораждам
(transitive) To procreate, beget.
образувам
(transitive, mathematics) To form a figure from a curve or solid.

generation /ˌd͡ʒɛnəˈɹeɪʃən/ generations n
зара́ждане
The act of creating something or bringing something into being; production, creation. [from 14th c.]
поколе́ние
A single step or stage in the succession of natural descent; a rank or degree in genealogy, the members of a family from the same parents, considered as a single unit. [from 14th c.]
The average amount of time needed for children to grow up and have children of their own, generally considered to be a period of around thirty years, used as a measure of time. [from 17th c.]
образу́ване създа́ване
(geometry) The formation or production of any geometrical magnitude, as a line, a surface, a solid, by the motion, in accordance with a mathematical law, of a point or a magnitude, by the motion of a point, of a surface by a line, a sphere by a semicircle, etc.

generative /d͡ʒəˈnɛɹətɪv/ /ˈd͡ʒɛnəɹətɪv/ /ˈd͡ʒɛnɹətɪv/ more generative most generative adj
производителен размножителен
Having the power of generating, propagating, originating, or producing.

generator /ˈdʒɛnəɹeɪtə(ɹ)/ generators n
генера́тор
Especially, a machine that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.

generic /dʒɪˈnɛɹɪk/ more generic most generic adj
неспецифичен обширен
Very comprehensive; pertaining or appropriate to large classes or groups (genera) as opposed to specific instances.
родов
(of a product or drug) not having a brand name; nonproprietary in design or contents; fungible with the rest of its class.

generosity /ˌd͡ʒɛnəˈɹɑsəti/ /ˌd͡ʒɛnəˈɹɒsɪti/ generosities n
ще́дрост
(uncountable) The trait of being willing to donate money, resources, or time.
великодушност
(countable) A generous act.
изобилие
(uncountable) The trait of being abundant, more than adequate.
благородство
(archaic, uncountable) Good breeding; nobility of stock.

generous /ˈd͡ʒɛn(ə)ɹəs/ more generous most generous adj
благоро́ден великоду́шен
Noble in behaviour or actions; principled, not petty; kind, magnanimous. [from 16th c.]
ще́дър
Willing to give and share unsparingly; showing a readiness to give more (especially money) than is expected or needed. [from 17th c.]
богат обилен
Large, more than ample, copious. [from 17th c.]
благоро́ден
(obsolete) Of noble birth. [16th–19th c.]

genesis /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ə.sɪs/ /ˈd͡ʒɪn.ə.sɪs/ geneses n
произход
The origin, start, or point at which something comes into being.

genetic /d͡ʒəˈnɛtɪk/ /d͡ʒɪˈnɛtɪk/ adj
генетичен
(genetics) Relating to genetics or genes. [from 1908]
генен
Caused by genes.

genetics /d͡ʒə.ˈnɛ.tɪks/ /d͡ʒɛˈnɛ.tɪks/ /ˈdʒɛnɐ.ʈɪks/ n
гене́тика генетика
(biology) The branch of biology that deals with the transmission and variation of inherited characteristics, in particular chromosomes and DNA.

genial /-ni.əl/ /ˈdʒiːnɪəl/ /ˈd͡ʒinjəl/ more genial most genial adj
дружелюбен общителен
Friendly and cheerful.
мек
(especially of weather) Pleasantly mild and warm.
гениален
Marked by genius.

genicular adj
коле́нен
(anatomy) Relating to the knee.

genie /ˈd͡ʒiː.ni/ genies genii n
джин
(Islam) A jinn, a being descended from the jann, normally invisible to the human eye, but who may also appear in animal or human form.
(mythological creature) A fictional magical being that is typically bound to obey the commands of a mortal possessing its container.

genital /ˈd͡ʒɛnətəl/ /ˈd͡ʒɛnɪtəl/ adj
детероден
Of, or relating to biological reproduction.
генитален
Of, or relating to the genitalia.

genitalia /ˌd͡ʒɛ.nə-/ /ˌd͡ʒɛ.nɪˈteɪ.jəl.jə/ /ˌd͡ʒɛ.nɪˈteɪ.li.jə/ n
по́лови о́ргани генита́лии
(by extension) Any sex organs, whether external or internal.

genitive /ˈd͡ʒɛnətɪv/ adj
роди́телен
(grammar) Of or pertaining to that case (as the second case of Latin and Greek nouns) which expresses a quality, origin or possession. It corresponds to the possessive case in English.

genitive /ˈd͡ʒɛnətɪv/ genitives n
роди́телен паде́ж
(grammar, uncountable) An inflection pattern (of any given language) that expresses origin or ownership and possession.

genius /ˈdʒiː.nɪəs/ /ˈd͡ʒi.ni.əs/ /ˈd͡ʒin.jəs/ more genius most genius adj
гениален
(informal) Ingenious, brilliant, very clever, or original.

genius /ˈdʒiː.nɪəs/ /ˈd͡ʒi.ni.əs/ /ˈd͡ʒin.jəs/ genii geniuses n
ге́ний гений
(countable) Someone possessing extraordinary intelligence or skill; especially somebody who has demonstrated this by a creative or original work in science, music, art etc.
гениалност
(uncountable) Extraordinary mental capacity.

genocide /ˈd͡ʒɛnəsaɪd/ genocides n
геноци́д геноцид
The systematic and deliberate destruction of a group of people, typically by killing substantial numbers of them, on the basis of their ethnicity, religion, or nationality.

genre /d͡ʒɑnɚ/ /ˈ(d)ʒɑn.ɹə/ /ˈ(d)ʒɒn.ɹə/ genres n
жанр вид
A kind; a stylistic category or sort, especially of literature or other artworks.

gens /d͡ʒɛnz/ /ɡɛns/ genses gentes n
род
(Ancient Rome, historical) A legally defined unit of Roman society, being a collection of people related through a common ancestor by birth, marriage or adoption, possibly over many generations, and sharing the same nomen gentilicium.

genteel /d͡ʒɛnˈtiːl/ more genteel most genteel adj
префинен
Polite and well-mannered.
елегантен изящен
Stylish or elegant.

gentian /ˈd͡ʒɛnt͡ʃən/ gentians n
тентя́ва тинтя́ва
(countable) Any of various herbs of the family Gentianaceae found in temperate and mountainous regions with violet or blue flowers.
(uncountable) Dried roots and rhizome of European gentian (Gentiana lutea), used as a tonic.

gentile /ˈd͡ʒɛntaɪl/ adj
нееврейски
Non-Jewish.
друговерски
Heathen, pagan.

gentility gentilities n
елегантност
(uncountable) The state of being elegant, genteel, having good breeding, or being socially superior.

gentle /ˈdʒɛntl̩/ /ˈd͡ʒɛntl̩/ [ˈd͡ʒɛ̃ɾ̃l̩] gentler gentlest more gentle most gentle adj
благоро́ден дружелю́бен любе́зен мил приве́тлив
Tender and amiable; of a considerate or kindly disposition.
кро́тък мек
Soft and mild rather than hard or severe.
послу́шен
Docile and easily managed.
ве́жлив учти́в
Polite and respectful rather than rude.

gentleman /ˈd͡ʒɛn.təl.mən/ [ˈd͡ʒɛɾ̃.ɫ̩.mən] gentlemen n
благородник
(chiefly, _, historical) A man of gentle but not noble birth, particularly a man of means (originally ownership of property) who does not work for a living but has no official status in a peerage; (UK, _, law) an armiferous man ranking below a knight.
господи́н
Any well-bred, well-mannered, or charming man.
господин
(polite, _, term of address) Any man.
мъжка тоалетна
(cricket) An amateur player, particularly one whose wealth permits him to forego payment.

gentleness /ˈd͡ʒɛntl̩nəs/ gentlenesses n
благост кротост
The state of being gentle.

gently /ˈd͡ʒɛntli/ gentlier gentliest more gently most gently adv
внимателно нежно
In a gentle manner; to a gentle degree.

genual adj
коле́нен
(anatomy) Of or pertaining to a genu or to the knee.

genuflect /ˈd͡ʒɛn.jʊ.flɛkt/ v
коленича
(intransitive, archaic) To bend the knee, as in servitude.
(intransitive) To briefly enter a position that touches one knee to the ground in a manner that is typically associated with formal homage or religious worship.

genuflection genuflections n
колени́чене
the act of genuflecting

genuine /ˈd͡ʒɛnjuːˌaɪn/ /ˈd͡ʒɛnjuːˌɪn/ more genuine most genuine adj
автенти́чен и́стински оригина́лен
Belonging to, or proceeding from the original stock; native

genus /ˈdʒiːnəs/ /ˈdʒɛnəs/ /ˈd͡ʒiːnəs/ genera genuses genusses n
род
(biology, taxonomy) A category in the classification of organisms, ranking below family (Lat. familia) and above species.
клас
A group with common attributes.

geo- prefix
гео-
Earth

geode /ˈdʒiː.əʊd/ /ˈd͡ʒiː.oʊd/ geodes n
геод
(geology) A nodule of stone having a cavity lined with mineral or crystal matter on the inside wall.

geodesic /ˌd͡ʒiː.əˈdiː.sɪk/ /ˌd͡ʒiː.əˈdɛs.ɪk/ more geodesic most geodesic adj
геодезичен
Of or relating to geodesy.
Of or relating to a geodesic dome.

geodesy /dʒiːˈɒdɪsi/ /d͡ʒiˈɑdəsi/ geodesies n
геоде́зия
(sciences, geography) The discipline which deals with the measurement and representation of Earth, its gravitational field and geodynamic phenomena (polar motion, Earth tides, and crustal motion) in three-dimensional, time-varying space

geographer /d͡ʒiˈɑ.ɡɹə.fɚ/ /d͡ʒiːˈɒɡ.ɹə.fə(ɹ)/ /d͡ʒiːˈɔɡ.ɹə.fə(ɹ)/ geographers n
геогра́ф геогра́фка
A specialist in geography.

geographic /d͡ʒiəˈɡɹæfɪk/ more geographic most geographic adj
географски
Pertaining to geography (or to geographics)

geography /dʒɪˈɒɡɹəfi/ /d͡ʒiˈɑɡɹəfi/ /ˈdʒɒɡɹəfi/ geographies n
геогра́фия география
The study of the physical properties of the earth, including how humans affect and are affected by them.

geoid /ˈdʒiːɔɪd/ /ˈd͡ʒiˌɔɪd/ geoids n
геоид
(geography, geodesy) The shape, extending through landmasses (continents, etc.), that the surface of the oceans of the Earth would take under the influence of the Earth's gravity and rotation alone, disregarding other factors such as winds and tides; that is, a surface of constant gravitational potential at zero elevation.

geologist /dʒiˈɒlədʒɪst/ /d͡ʒiˈɑːlədʒɪst/ geologists n
геоло́г геоло́жка
A person whose occupation specializes in the science of geology, especially at a professional or academic level.

geology /d͡ʒiˈɑl.ə.dʒi/ /d͡ʒɪˈɒl.ə.d͡ʒɪ/ geologies n
геоло́гия геология
The science that studies the structure of the earth (or other planets), together with its origin and development, especially by examination of its rocks.

geometry /d͡ʒiˈɑ.mə.tɹi/ /d͡ʒiːˈɒm.ɪ.tɹi/ /d͡ʒiːˈɔm.ə.tɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒɒm.ɪ.tɹi/ geometries n
геоме́трия геометрия
(mathematics, uncountable) The branch of mathematics dealing with spatial relationships.

geophysics /ˌdʒiː.əʊˈfɪz.ɪks/ n
геофизика
A branch of earth science dealing with the physical processes and phenomena occurring in the earth and in its vicinity.

geopolitics n
геополи́тика
The study of the effects of geography (especially economic geography) on international politics.

georgette georgettes n
жоржет
A thin lightweight silk or cotton fabric with a matte finish.

geranium /dʒəˈɹeɪni.əm/ gerania geraniums n
здравец
Any flowering plant of the genus Geranium of cranesbills, of family Geraniaceae.
мушкато
The common name for flowering plants of the genus Pelargonium.

gerbera gerberas n
гербер
A daisy of the genus Gerbera.

gerbil /ˈdʒɜːbl̩/ /ˈd͡ʒɝbl̩/ gerbils n
пясъчна мишка
A member of one of several species of small, jumping, murine rodents, of the genus Gerbillus and certain other genera in subfamily Gerbillinae, with leaping powers resembling those of the jerboa, native to Africa, India, and Southern Europe.

germ /d͡ʒɜːm/ /d͡ʒɝm/ germs n
ембрио́н заро́диш
(biology) The small mass of cells from which a part of an organism develops, or a macroscopic but immature form of that part; a bud.
микро́б
A pathogen: a pathogenic microorganism, such as a bacterium or virus.

german /ˈd͡ʒɜː.mən/ /ˈd͡ʒɝ.mən/ more german most german adj
роден
(obsolete, _, except in set terms) Having the same mother and father; a full (brother or sister).

germander /d͡ʒəˈmændə/ /d͡ʒɚˈmændɚ/ germanders n
подъбиче
Any plant of the genus Teucrium, some with small, pink, white, or pale purple flowers and a small upper lip.

germane /dʒɜː(ɹ)ˈmeɪn/ /d͡ʒɝˈmeɪn/ more germane most germane adj
уместен
Related to a topic of discussion or consideration.

germanium /d͡ʒɚˈmeɪni.əm/ germaniums n
герма́ний германий
A nonmetallic chemical element (symbol Ge) with an atomic number of 32: a lustrous, hard-brittle, grayish-white metalloid in the carbon group.

germinal /ˈdʒɜː(ɹ)mɪnəl/ more germinal most germinal adj
зародишен зачатъчен
Pertaining, similar, or belonging to a germ.

germinate /ˈd͡ʒɜː(ɹ)mɪneɪt/ v
покълвам пониквам
(intransitive, botany, horticulture) Of a seed, to begin to grow, to sprout roots and leaves.
(transitive) To cause to grow; to produce.

germination germinations n
покълване поникване
The process of germinating; the beginning of vegetation or growth from a seed or spore; the first development of germs, either animal or vegetable.

gerontocracy /ˌdʒɛɹənˈtɒkɹəsi/ gerontocracies n
геронтокрация
Government by elders.

gerontology gerontologies n
геронтология
The branch of science that deals with the problems of aged people. It is to be distinguished from geriatrics, which is the study of the diseases of the elderly. Gerontology covers the social, psychological and biological aspects of aging.

gesso /ˈd͡ʒɛsəʊ/ gessoes gessos n
гипс
A mixture of plaster of Paris and glue used to prepare a surface for painting.

gestation /d͡ʒɛsˈteɪʃən/ gestations n
бре́менност
The period of time during which an animal or human offspring physically develops inside the mother's body until it is born.

gesticulate /dʒɛsˈtɪkjəleɪt/ /dʒɛsˈtɪkjʊleɪt/ /d͡ʒɛsˈtɪkjəleɪt/ v
жестикулирам ръкомахам
(intransitive) To make gestures or motions, as in speaking.

gesticulation /dʒɛˌstɪkjəˈleɪʃən/ gesticulations n
жестикулиране ръкомахане
The act of gesticulating, or making gestures to aid expression of thoughts, sentiments or passion.

gesture /ˈd͡ʒɛs.t͡ʃə/ /ˈd͡ʒɛs.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒɛs.t͡ʃɝ/ gestures n
жест
(obsolete) The manner of carrying the body; position of the body or limbs; posture.

gesture /ˈd͡ʒɛs.t͡ʃə/ /ˈd͡ʒɛs.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒɛs.t͡ʃɝ/ v
жестикулирам
(intransitive) To make a gesture or gestures.

get /ɡɛt/ /ɡɪt/ v
доби́вам
(ditransitive) To obtain; to acquire.
(intransitive, obsolete) To make acquisitions; to gain; to profit.
ставам
(copulative) To become, or cause oneself to become.
ставам правя
(transitive) To cause to become; to bring about.
получавам
(transitive) To find as an answer.
хващам донасям полу́ча получа́вам пристигам
(transitive, informal) To bring to reckoning; to catch (as a criminal); to effect retribution.
ставам хващам доби́вам правя пристигам схващам
(archaic) To learn; to commit to memory; to memorize; sometimes with out.

get a grip v
вземи се в ръце успокой се
(idiomatic, mostly, imperative) To come to one's senses and become more rational after having experienced a strong emotion.

get lost interjection
изчезвай!
(colloquial, dismissal, impolite) Used to rudely tell somebody to go away or leave one alone.

get lost v
загубвам загубя
(intransitive) To lose one's way.

get married v
оженвам оженя
(intransitive) To become married (to someone).

get out of here interjection
изчезвай!
Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see get,‎ out of,‎ here.
(idiomatic, informal) An exclamation of disbelief.

get rid of v
избавям
(transitive, idiom) To rid oneself of; to cause oneself to be free of or released from.

get to the point v
изплю вам ка мъчето
(idiomatic) To state (something) directly; as opposed to in a long-winded way.

get together v
срещам
to meet, to gather together, to congregate
събирам се
to accumulate, to gather

get up v
ста́на става́м
To rise from one's bed (often implying to wake up).
изправям се
To move from a sitting or lying position to a standing position; to stand up.

get used v
сви́кам сви́квам
(intransitive) To become accustomed to something; to acclimate; to adjust.

get well soon phraseologicalUnit
оздравявай бързо
Expressing hope that the listener will soon recover from illness.

get-together get-togethers n
среща събиране
(informal) A meeting or gathering.

geta geta getas n
джапа́нка
A Japanese raised wooden clog, worn with traditional Japanese garments such as the kimono.

getaway getaways n
бягство измъкване
The effecting of an escape.

getup getups n
облекло премяна
(chiefly, US, informal) A costume or outfit, especially one that is ostentatious or otherwise unusual.
оформление
(publishing) Layout and production style, as of a magazine.

gewgaw /ˈɡjuːɡɔː/ /ˈɡuɡɔ/ gewgaws n
дрънкулка
A showy trifle, a toy; a showy trinket, ornament or decoration. [from 15th c.]

geyser /ˈɡaɪ.sɚ/ /ˈɡaɪ.zə/ /ˈɡaɪ.zɚ/ /ˈɡiː.zə/ geysers n
гейзер
(planetology, geology, volcanology) A boiling natural spring which throws forth jets of water, mud, etc., at frequent intervals, driven upwards by the expansive power of steam.
проточен бойлер
(British, archaic) An instantaneous, and often dangerous, hot water heater.

ghastly /ˈɡæs(t).li/ /ˈɡɑːs(t).li/ ghastlier ghastliest adj
мъртвешки смъртноблед
Like a ghost in appearance; death-like; pale; pallid; dismal.
страхотен ужасен
Horrifyingly shocking.

gherkin /ˈɡɜːkɪn/ /ˈɡɝkɪn/ gherkins n
корнишо́н
A small cucumber, often pickled whole.

ghetto /ˈɡɛtoʊ/ /ˈɡɛtəʊ/ [ˈɡɛɾoʊ̯] ghetti ghettoes ghettos n
еврейски квартал
An (often walled) area of a city in which Jews are concentrated by force and law. (Used particularly of areas in medieval Italy and in Nazi-controlled Europe.)
гето
An area in which people who are distinguished by sharing something other than ethnicity concentrate or are concentrated.

ghost /ɡoʊst/ /ɡɐʉst/ /ɡəʊst/ ghosts n
дух при́зрак привиде́ние
The disembodied soul; the soul or spirit of a deceased person; a spirit appearing after death.
двоен образ
An unwanted image similar to and overlapping or adjacent to the main one on a television screen, caused by the transmitted image being received both directly and via reflection.

ghost orchid ghost orchids n
призрачна орхидея
Epipogium aphyllum, the Eurasian ghost orchid.

ghost town /ˈɡoʊst taʊn/ /ˈɡəʊst taʊn/ ghost towns n
град-при́зрак
A town which has become deserted, usually due to failing economic activity, especially one that still has substantial visible remains.

ghostly /ˈɡoʊstli/ ghostlier ghostliest adj
призрачен
Of or pertaining to ghosts or spirits.
плашещ призрачен
Spooky; frightening.

ghoul /ɡuːl/ /ɡʊəl/ ghouls n
вампир
(mythology, Islam) A demon said to feed on corpses.
мародер
A graverobber.

giant /ˈd͡ʒaɪ.ənt/ /ˈd͡ʒaɪnt/ /ˈd͡ʒʌɪ.ənt/ [ˈd͡ʒəɪ̯(ə)nt] adj
гига́нтски грама́ден
Very large.

giant /ˈd͡ʒaɪ.ənt/ /ˈd͡ʒaɪnt/ /ˈd͡ʒʌɪ.ənt/ [ˈd͡ʒəɪ̯(ə)nt] giants n
велика́н гига́нт
A mythical human of very great size.
тита́н
Any of the gigantes, the race of giants in the Greek mythology.
велика́н ко́лос
A very tall and large person.
гига́нт
(astronomy) A star that is considerably more luminous than a main sequence star of the same temperature (e.g. red giant, blue giant).

giaour /ˈd͡ʒaʊə/ giaours n
гяу́р
(religious slur) A non-Muslim, especially a Christian, an infidel; especially as used by Turkish people with particular reference to Christians such as Greeks, Armenians, Bulgarians, Serbs and Assyrians.

gib /d͡ʒɪb/ /ɡɪb/ gibs n
кастриран котарак чивия
A strip, wedge, or bolt made from metal or wood and used for holding a machine part in place; usually with features (such as a taper and/or set screws) that allow for fine adjustment of the part's position.

gibber /ˈd͡ʒɪbə(ɹ)/ v
ломотя
To jabber, talk rapidly and unintelligibly or incoherently.

gibberish /ˈd͡ʒɪb.ə.ɹɪʃ/ gibberishes n
безсми́слица
Speech or writing that is unintelligible, incoherent or meaningless.
[[техни́чески]] [[жарго́н]]
Needlessly obscure or overly technical language.

gibbet /ˈd͡ʒɪbɪt/ gibbets n
бесилка
An upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display.

gibbet /ˈd͡ʒɪbɪt/ v
обесвам
(transitive) To execute (someone), or display (a body), on a gibbet.
опозорявам
(transitive) To expose (someone) to ridicule or scorn.

gibbon /ˈɡɪbən/ gibbons n
гибон
A small ape of the family Hylobatidae with long limbs, which it uses to travel through rainforests by swinging from branch to branch.

gibbous /ˈd͡ʒɪbəs/ /ˈɡɪbəs/ more gibbous most gibbous adj
издут изпъкнал
Curved or bulged outward.
(astronomy, of a celestial body) Having more than half (but not the whole) of its disc illuminated.
Humpbacked.

giblets /ˈd͡ʒɪbləts/ /ˈɡɪbləts/ n
пилешки дреболии
The internal organs of poultry birds, used as food.

giddy /ˈɡɪdi/ giddier giddiest adj
замаян зашеметен
Feeling a sense of spinning in the head, causing a perception of unsteadiness and being about to fall down; dizzy.
главозамайващ
Causing or likely to cause dizziness or a feeling of unsteadiness.
вятърничав лекомислен
Unable to concentrate or think seriously; easily excited; impulsive; also, lightheartedly silly; frivolous.

gift /ɡɪft/ gifts n
дар пода́рък
Something given to another voluntarily, without charge.
да́рба тала́нт
A talent or natural ability.

gift /ɡɪft/ v
дарявам
(transitive) To give as a gift or donation.

gift of the gab gifts of the gab n
дар слово
(idiomatic) The ability to talk readily, glibly, and convincingly, especially on trivial matters and small talk.

gifted /ˈɡɪftɪd/ more gifted most gifted adj
даровит талантлив
Endowed with special, in particular intellectual, abilities.

gig /ɡɪɡ/ gigs n
двуколка
(road transport, historical) A two-wheeled carriage drawn by a single horse.

giga- /ˈd͡ʒɪɡ.ə/ /ˈɡaɪ.ɡə/ /ˈɡɪɡ.ə/ prefix
гига-
In the International System of Units and other metric systems of units, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 109 (short scale billion or long scale milliard). Symbol: G
(computing, sometimes, _, proscribed) Multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 230 or 1,073,741,824.
(slang) Augmenting an adjective; intensely, extremely, or to an exceptionally high degree.
(Internet slang, originally, _, 4chan) Used to augment nouns; denoting an invididual who is a paragon of something.

gigabyte /ˈd͡ʒɪɡəbaɪt/ /ˈɡɪɡəbaɪt/ gigabytes n
ги́габайт
(computing, formal) One billion (109, or 1,000,000,000) bytes or 1,000 megabytes.

gigalitre gigalitres n
гигали́тър
A unit of volume equivalent to 109 litres (one billion [British billion] liters). Symbol: Gl

gigantic /d͡ʒaɪˈɡæntɪk/ more gigantic most gigantic adj
гига́нтски грама́ден колоса́лен огро́мен
Very large.

giggle /ˈɡɪɡl̩/ giggles n
кикот хихикане
A high-pitched, silly laugh.

giggle /ˈɡɪɡl̩/ v
кикотя се хихикам
To laugh gently in a playful, nervous, or affected manner.

gigolo /ˈd͡ʒɪɡ.ə.loʊ/ /ˈd͡ʒɪɡ.ə.ləʊ/ /ˈʒɪɡ.loʊ/ /ˈʒɪɡ.ə.ləʊ/ gigolos n
жиголо
A man who has a sexual relationship with a woman from whom he receives payment.
A hired escort or dancing partner for a woman.

gild /ɡɪld/ v
позлатявам
(transitive) To cover with a thin layer of gold; to cover with gold leaf.
украсявам
(transitive) To adorn.

gilded /ˈɡɪldɪd/ adj
злати́ст
Having the color or quality of gold.
зла́тен позлате́н
Made of gold or covered by a thin layer of gold.

gilding /ˈɡɪldɪŋ/ gildings n
позлатяване
(uncountable) The art of applying gold leaf to a surface.
варак позлата
(uncountable) Gold leaf.

gill /ɡɪl/ gills n
хри́ле хриле
(animal anatomy) A breathing organ of fish and other aquatic animals.
ламела хри́ле
(mycology) One of the radial folds on the underside of the cap of a mushroom, the surface of which bears the spore-producing organs.

gilt /ɡɪlt/ [ɡɪɫt] more gilt most gilt adj
златист
Golden coloured.

gilt /ɡɪlt/ [ɡɪɫt] gilts n
варак позлата
(uncountable) Gold or other metal in a thin layer; gilding.
млада женска свиня
(UK, regional) A young female pig, at or nearing the age of first breeding.

gimbal /ˈd͡ʒɪmbəl/ /ˈɡɪmbəl/ gimbals n
кардан
A device for suspending something, such as a ship's compass, so that it will remain level when its support is tipped.

gimlet /ˈɡɪm.lət/ gimlets n
свре́дел
A small screw-tipped tool for boring holes.

gimmick /ˈɡɪm.ɪk/ gimmicks n
трик
A trick or device used to attain some end.

gimp /ɡɪmp/ gimps n
ширит
A narrow ornamental fabric or braid of silk, wool, or cotton, often stiffened with metallic wire or coarse cord running through it, used as trimming for dresses, curtains, furniture, etc. Also guimpe.
куц човек
(informal) A person who is lame due to a crippling of the legs or feet.
(informal) A crippled leg.
кураж
(dated, chiefly North Eastern US) Gumption

gin /d͡ʒɪn/ gins n
джин
A colourless non-aged alcoholic liquor made by distilling fermented grains such as barley, corn, oats or rye with juniper berries; the base for many cocktails.
капан клопка
A snare or trap for game.
лебедка скрипец
A machine for raising or moving heavy objects, consisting of a tripod formed of poles united at the top, with a windlass, pulleys, ropes, etc.

ginger /ˈdʒɪndʒə/ /ˈd͡ʒɪnd͡ʒɚ/ more ginger most ginger adj
риж
(of hair or fur) Of a reddish-brown color.

ginger /ˈdʒɪndʒə/ /ˈd͡ʒɪnd͡ʒɚ/ gingers n
джинджифи́л
The pungent aromatic rhizome of a tropical Asian herb, Zingiber officinale, used as a spice and as a stimulant and acarminative.
The plant that produces this rhizome.
риж
A reddish-brown color.

gingerbread /ˈd͡ʒɪn.(d͡)ʒəˌbɹɛd/ /ˈd͡ʒɪn.d͡ʒɚˌbɹɛd/ gingerbreads n
меденка
(food) A type of cake whose main flavoring is ginger.

gingerly /ˈdʒɪn(d)ʒəli/ /ˈd͡ʒɪnd͡ʒɚli/ more gingerly most gingerly adv
внимателно предпазливо
In a cautious and delicate manner; (very) carefully or cautiously.

ginseng /ˈd͡ʒɪnsɛŋ/ /ˈd͡ʒɪnsɪŋ/ ginsengs n
женшен
Any plant of two species of the genus Panax (Panax ginseng and Panax quinquefolius), having forked roots supposed to have medicinal and aphrodisiac properties.

giraffe /dʒɪˈɹɑːf/ /d͡ʒəˈɹæf/ giraffe giraffes n
жира́ф жира́фа жираф
A ruminant, of the genus Giraffa, of the African savannah with long legs and highly elongated neck, which make it the tallest living animal; yellow fur patterned with dark spots, often in the form of a network; and two or more short, skin-covered horns, so-called; strictly speaking the horn-like projections are ossicones.

gird /ɡɜːd/ /ɡɝd/ girds n
присмех
A sarcastic remark.

gird /ɡɜːd/ /ɡɝd/ v
запасвам
(transitive) To bind with a flexible rope or cord.
надсмивам се
(transitive) To jeer at.
(intransitive) To jeer.
окръжавам опасвам
(transitive) To encircle with, or as if with a belt.

girder /ˈɡɜːdə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡɝdɚ/ girders n
трегер
A beam of steel, wood, or reinforced concrete, used as a main horizontal support in a building or structure.

girdle /ˈɡɜːdl̩/ /ˈɡɝdl̩/ girdles n
окръжение
That which girds, encircles, or encloses; a circumference
колан пояс
A belt or sash at the waist, often used to support stockings or hosiery.

girdle /ˈɡɜːdl̩/ /ˈɡɝdl̩/ v
опасвам препасвам
(transitive) To gird, encircle, or constrain by such means.

girl /ɡɛəl/ /ɡɜːɫ/ /ɡɝ.əl/ /ɡɝl/ /ɡɪəl/ /ɡɵːl/ [ɡʏw] girls n
дево́йка дево́йче мома́ моми́ченце момиче́
A young female human, or sometimes a young female animal.

girlfriend /ˈɡɜːlfɹɛnd/ /ˈɡɝlfɹɛnd/ girlfriends n
га́дже прия́телка
A female partner in an unmarried romantic relationship.
(LGBT) A fellow gay man, especially a friend as opposed to a sexual partner.
прия́телка
A female friend of a woman or girl.

girlish /ˈɡɜː.lɪʃ/ /ˈɡɝ.lɪʃ/ more girlish most girlish adj
моми́чешки
Like (that of) a girl; feminine.

girth /ɡɜːθ/ /ɡɝθ/ girths n
обиколка
The distance measured around an object.

gist /d͡ʒɪst/ gists n
същина́ същност
(countable) The main idea or substance, or the most essential part, of a longer or more complicated matter; the crux, the heart, the pith.

give /ɡɪv/ v
дам да́вам дару́вам даря́ даря́вам
To transfer one's possession or holding of (something) to (someone).
подда́вам
To cause (a disease or condition) in, or to transmit (a disease or condition) to.
(transitive) To provide, as, a service or a broadcast.
(ditransitive) To estimate or predict (a duration or probability) for (something).
To communicate or announce (advice, tidings, etc.); to pronounce or utter (an opinion, a judgment, a shout, etc.).

give away v
подарявам
(transitive) To make a gift of (something).
отдавам
(transitive) To relinquish control over.
разкривам
(transitive, sometimes, _, reflexive) To unintentionally reveal a secret, divulge undisclosed information, or expose someone.
предавам се
(sports) To concede.

give back v
връ́щам повръ́щам
(archaic) To recede; to retreat.

give birth v
ра́ждам родя́
(intransitive, of viviparous animals) To release live offspring from the body into the environment.
(transitive, with to, of viviparous animals) To become the parent of by birthing.
(transitive, figuratively, usually, with to, idiom) To become the source of.

give in v
поддавам
To collapse or fall.
отстъпвам предавам се
(idiomatic) To relent, yield, surrender or admit defeat.

give me v
да́й ми да́йте ми
An expression of strong preference or approbation for a named thing.

give out v
обявявам
(transitive) To utter, publish; to announce, proclaim, report.
издавам
(transitive) To issue; to distribute.

give rise to v
пора́ждам
To be the origin of; to produce; to result in.

give up v
предавам се
(transitive) To surrender (someone or something)
преставам
(transitive) To stop or quit (an activity, etc.)
изоставям
(transitive) To abandon (someone or something)

give way v
отстъпвам
To yield to persistent persuasion.
поддавам
To collapse or break under physical stresses.
давам път
To give precedence to other road users.

given /ˈɡɪv.ən/ more given most given adj
да́ден
Already arranged.
да́ден настоя́щ
Currently discussed.
конкре́тен
Particular, specific.

given name given names n
и́ме со́бствено и́ме
A personal name chosen for a child, usually by their parents.

giver /ˈɡɪvə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡɪvɚ/ givers n
дарител
One who gives; a donor or contributor.

gizmo /ˈɡɪzmoʊ/ gizmos n
джаджа
(slang) Something, generally a device, for which one does not know the proper term.

gizzard /ˈɡɪzəd/ /ˈɡɪzɚd/ gizzards n
воденичка
A specialized organ constructed of thick muscular walls found in the digestive tract of some animals, including archosaurs (including crocodilians and birds), earthworms, some gastropods, some fish, and some crustaceans, and used for grinding up food, often aided by particles of stone or grit.

glabrous /ˈɡleɪbɹəs/ /ˈɡlæ-/ more glabrous most glabrous adj
гладък неокосмен
Bald, hairless; smooth.

glacial /ˈɡleɪ.sɪəl/ /ˈɡleɪ.ʃ(ɪ)əl/ more glacial most glacial adj
ледников
Of, or relating to glaciers.
леден
Cold and icy.

glaciate v
заледявам
To cover with ice or a glacier

glacier /ˈɡleɪ.ʃɚ/ /ˈɡleɪs.jə/ /ˈɡleɪs.jɚ/ /ˈɡlæs.jə/ glaciers n
гле́тчер ледни́к
(geology) A large body of ice which flows under its own mass, usually downhill.

glaciology /ˌɡleɪsɪˈɒlədʒi/ /ˌɡleɪʃiˈɑləd͡ʒi/ glaciologies n
глациология
(geography) The study of ice and its effect on the landscape, especially the study of glaciers. [from late 19th c.]

glacis /ˈɡleɪsɪs/ /ˈɡlæsi/ glacis glacises n
гла́сис
(architectural element, also, figuratively) A gentle incline in front of a fortification which protects it from cannon fire and exposes attackers to more effective return fire from defenders.

glacé /ɡlæseɪ/ adj
лъскав
having a glossy surface
глазиран
coated with sugar; candied or crystallised

glad /ɡlæd/ gladder gladdest more glad most glad adj
дово́лен ра́достен щастли́в
Pleased, happy, gratified.

gladden /ˈɡlædən/ v
радвам развеселявам
(transitive) To cause (something) to become more glad.

glade /ɡleɪd/ glades n
поля́на про́сека
An open passage through a wood; a grassy open or cleared space in a forest.

gladiate more gladiate most gladiate adj
мечовиден
(botany) Sword-shaped.

gladiator /ˈɡlædiˌeɪtɚ/ gladiators n
гладиа́тор
(in ancient Rome) A person (professional or slave) who entertained the public by engaging in mortal combat with another, or with a wild animal.

gladiolus /ɡlædɪˈoʊləs/ /ɡlædɪˈəʊləs/ gladioli gladioluses n
гладиола
Any of several flowering plants, of the genus Gladiolus, having sword-shaped leaves and showy flowers on spikes; gladiola.

glagol n
глаго́л
Name of the letter g in Cyrillic and Glagolitic alphabets.

glair /ɡlɛə(ɹ)/ glairs n
белтък на яйце
Egg white, especially as used in various industrial preparations.

glamorous /ˈɡlaməɹəs/ more glamorous most glamorous adj
възхитителен очарователен
Having glamour; stylish.

glamour /ˈɡlæmə/ /ˈɡlæmɚ/ glamours n
магия очарование
(uncountable) Alluring beauty or charm (often with sex appeal).

glance /ɡlæns/ /ɡlɑːns/ glances n
бегъл поглед по́глед
(also, figuratively) A brief or cursory look.
бленда
(obsolete, except, in the names of certain minerals) Any of various sulphides, mostly dark-coloured, which have a brilliant metallic lustre.

glance /ɡlæns/ /ɡlɑːns/ v
поглеждам преглеждам бегло
To look briefly at (something).
проблясвам
Of light, etc.: to gleam, to sparkle.
рикоширам
(also, figuratively) To strike and fly off in an oblique direction; to dart aside.

gland /ɡlænd/ glands n
жлеза́ жлеза
(zoology) A specialized cell, group of cells, or organ of endothelial origin in the human or animal body that synthesizes a chemical substance, such as hormones or breast milk, and releases it, often into the bloodstream (endocrine gland) or into cavities inside the body or its outer surface (exocrine gland).
са́лник
(mechanics) A compressable cylindrical case and its contents around a shaft where it passes through a barrier, intended to prevent the passage of a fluid past the barrier, used for example around a ship’s propeller shaft or around a tap, valve or faucet.

glandular /ˈɡlan.djʊl.ə/ /ˈɡlan.d͡ʒʊl.ə/ /ˈɡlan.ʒʊl.ə/ /ˈɡlæn.d͡ʒəl.ɚ/ adj
жлезист
(medicine) Pertaining to a gland or glands.

glans /ɡlænz/ glandes glans n
дъбов жълъд
The acorn or mast of the oak and similar fruits.

glare /ɡlɛə/ /ɡlɛɚ/ glares n
блясък
(uncountable) An intense, blinding light.
втренчен поглед
An angry or fierce stare.

glare /ɡlɛə/ /ɡlɛɚ/ v
гледам втренчено
(intransitive) To stare angrily.

glaring /ˈɡlɛəɹɪŋ/ /ˈɡlɛɹɪŋ/ more glaring most glaring adj
ослепителен ярък
Reflecting with glare.
фрапантен явен
Blatant, obvious.

glaringly /ˈɡlɛəɹɪŋli/ /ˈɡlɛəɹɪŋlɪ/ /ˈɡlɛɹɪŋli/ more glaringly most glaringly adv
ярко
In a glaring manner:

glasnost glasnosts n
гла́сност
(historical) 1980s and early 1990s policy of the Soviet Union under Gorbachev to allow more government transparency; often paired with perestroika

glass /ɡlæs/ /ɡlɑːs/ [ɡlas] [ɡleəs] [ɡläːs] [ɡlæs] [ɡlɐːs] [ɡlɑːs] [ɡlɛəs] glasses n
стъкло́ стъкло
(usually, uncountable) An amorphous solid, often transparent substance, usually made by melting silica sand with various additives (for most purposes, a mixture of soda, potash and lime is added).
ча́ша чаша
(countable) A vessel from which one drinks, especially one made of glass, plastic, or similar translucent or semi-translucent material.
ча́ша
(metonymically) The quantity of liquid contained in such a vessel.
ле́ща
A magnifying glass or telescope.

glass /ɡlæs/ /ɡlɑːs/ [ɡlas] [ɡleəs] [ɡläːs] [ɡlæs] [ɡlɐːs] [ɡlɑːs] [ɡlɛəs] v
остъклявам
(transitive) To fit with glass; to glaze.

glass harmonica glass harmonicas n
гласхармоника
(musical instruments) A musical instrument composed of a series of spinning glass bowls, played with the fingers, invented by Benjamin Franklin.

glass wool glass wools n
стъ́клена ва́та
An insulating material, made from fiberglass, arranged into a texture similar to wool.

glassblower glassblowers n
стъклодув
A person skilled in the art of glassblowing.

glasscutter glasscutters n
стъклар
A device for cutting through glass.

glassful /ˈɡlæsfəl/ /ˈɡlɑːsfəl/ glassesful glassfuls n
чаша
The amount that a glass will hold.

glasshouse /ˈɡlæshaʊs/ /ˈɡlɑːshaʊs/ glasshouses n
оранжерия парник
A building where glass or glassware is manufactured.

glassine glassines n
оризова хартия
Smooth, non-absorbing, grease- and moisture-resistant, super-calendered paper.

glasswort glassworts n
солянка
Any plant of the salt-tolerant genus Salicornia, once burned to produce the ash used to make soda glass.

glassy /ɡlæsi/ /ɡlɑːsi/ glassier glassiest adj
стъклен стъкловиден
Of or like glass, especially in being smooth and somewhat reflective.
безизразен мътен
(of eyes) Dull; expressionless; lifeless.

glaucous /ˈɡlɑ.kəs/ /ˈɡlɔ.kəs/ /ˈɡlɔː.kəs/ more glaucous most glaucous adj
сивозеленикав
(color) Of a pale grey or bluish-green, especially when covered with a powdery residue.
мъхест
(botany) Covered with a bloom or a pale powdery covering, regardless of colour.

glaucous gull glaucous gulls n
полярна чайка
Larus hyperboreus, a large gull which breeds in the Arctic.

glaze /ɡleɪz/ glazes n
глазура
(ceramics) The vitreous coating of pottery or porcelain; anything used as a coating or color in glazing. See glaze (transitive verb).
A smooth edible coating applied to food.
гланц глеч
A transparent or semi-transparent layer of paint.
глеч
(cooking) Broth reduced by boiling to a gelatinous paste, and spread thinly over braised dishes.

glaze /ɡleɪz/ v
остъклявам
(transitive) To install windows.
глазирам
(intransitive) To become glazed or glassy.

glazed /ɡleɪzd/ adj
изцъклен
Of eyes: glistening but not focusing on anything in particular; showing no liveliness.

glazier /ˈɡleɪzi.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡleɪzi.əɹ/ /ˈɡleɪzjə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡleɪʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡleɪʒəɹ/ glaziers n
стъклар
One who glazes; a craftsman who works with glass, fitting windows, etc.

gleam /ɡlim/ /ɡliːm/ gleams n
лъч
(countable) An appearance of light, especially one which is indistinct or small, or short-lived.
блещукане проблясък
An indistinct sign of something; a glimpse or hint.

gleam /ɡlim/ /ɡliːm/ v
блестя
To shine, especially in an indistinct or intermittent manner; to glisten, to glitter.
просветвам
(figuratively) To be strongly but briefly apparent.

glean /ɡliːn/ v
баберкувам
To collect what is left behind (grain, grapes, etc.) after the main harvest or gathering.

glebe /ɡliːb/ glebes n
земя почва
Turf; soil; ground; sod.
църковна земя
(historical) In medieval Europe, an area of land, belonging to a parish, whose revenues contributed towards the parish expenses.

glede /ɡliːd/ gledes n
червена каня
Any of several birds of prey, especially a kite, Milvus milvus.

glee /ɡliː/ glees n
веселие ликуване радост
(uncountable) Joy; happiness; great delight, especially from one's own good fortune or from another's misfortune.
(singing, countable) An unaccompanied part song for three or more solo voices, not necessarily merry.

gleeful /ˈɡliːfəl/ more gleeful most gleeful adj
весел ликуващ радостен
Exuberantly or triumphantly joyful.

glen /ɡlɛn/ /ɡlɪn/ glens n
клисура
A secluded and narrow valley, especially one with a river running through it; a depression between hills; a dale.

glib /ɡlɪb/ glibber glibbest adj
словоохотлив
Having a ready flow of words but lacking thought or understanding; superficial; shallow.
гладък плъзгав
(dated) Smooth or slippery.

glide /ˈɡlaɪd/ glides n
гмуркане
(fencing) An attack or preparatory movement made by sliding down the opponent’s blade, keeping it in constant contact.
плъзгане
A kind of cap affixed to the base of the legs of furniture to prevent it from damaging the floor while being moved.

glide /ˈɡlaɪd/ v
нося се леко плъзгам се
(intransitive) To move softly, smoothly, or effortlessly.
планирам
(intransitive) To fly unpowered, as of an aircraft. Also relates to gliding birds and flying fish.

glider /ˈɡlaɪdə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡlaɪdɚ/ gliders n
планер
Any heavier-than-air aircraft optimised for unpowered flight; a sailplane.
A pilot of glider aircraft.

glimmer /ˈɡlɪmə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡlɪmɚ/ glimmers n
мъждукане
A faint light; a dim glow.
проблясък
A flash of light.

glimmer /ˈɡlɪmə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡlɪmɚ/ v
мъждукам
(intransitive) To shine with a faint, unsteady light.

glimpse /ɡlɪmps/ glimpses n
бегъл поглед
A brief look, glance, or peek.
проблясък
(archaic) A sudden flash, a glimmer.

glimpse /ɡlɪmps/ v
зървам съзирам
(transitive) To see or view briefly or incompletely.

glint /ɡlɪnt/ glints n
проблясък светване
A short flash of light.

glint /ɡlɪnt/ v
блясвам светвам
(transitive) To cause to flash or gleam; to reflect.

glisten /ˈɡlɪsən/ glistens n
блясък
A glistening shine from a wet surface.

glisten /ˈɡlɪsən/ v
блестя лъщя
(intransitive, of a wet or greasy surface) To reflect light with a glittering luster; to sparkle, coruscate, glint or flash.

glitch /ɡlɪt͡ʃ/ glitches n
повре́да пробле́м
(countable) A problem affecting function.

glitter /ˈɡlɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡlɪtɚ/ [ˈɡlɪɾɚ] glitters n
бля́сък
A bright, sparkling light; shininess or brilliance.
брока́т
A shiny, decorative adornment, sometimes sprinkled on glue to make simple artwork.

glitter /ˈɡlɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡlɪtɚ/ [ˈɡlɪɾɚ] v
блестя́ сия́я
To sparkle with light; to shine with a brilliant and broken light or showy luster; to gleam.

glittering /ˈɡlɪtəɹɪŋ/ more glittering most glittering adj
блестящ лъскав
Brightly sparkling.

gloaming /ˈɡloʊ.mɪŋ/ /ˈɡləʊ.mɪŋ/ gloamings n
сумрак
(poetry, Scotland, North England) Twilight, as at early morning (dawn) or (especially) early evening; dusk.

gloat /ɡloʊt/ /ɡləʊt/ gloats n
злорадство
An act or instance of gloating.

gloat /ɡloʊt/ /ɡləʊt/ v
злорадствам
To exhibit a conspicuous (sometimes malevolent) pleasure or sense of self-satisfaction, often at an adversary's misfortune.

global /ˈɡloʊbəl/ /ˈɡləʊbəl/ more global most global adj
световен глоба́лен
Concerning all parts of the world.
глоба́лен
(not comparable, computing) Of a variable, accessible by all parts of a program.
сфери́чен
Spherical, ball-shaped.
(not comparable) Of or relating to a globe or sphere.

global warming n
глобално затопляне
A sustained increase in the average temperature of the Earth, sufficient to cause climate change.

globalisation /ˌɡloʊ.bə.lɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɡləʉ.bə.lɑɪˈzæɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɡləʊ.bə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ globalisations n
глобализа́ция
The process of becoming a more interconnected world.

globalism globalisms n
глобали́зъм
An ideology based on the belief that people, goods and information ought to be able to cross national borders unfettered.

globe /ɡloʊb/ /ɡloːb/ /ɡləʊb/ globes n
кълбо́ сфе́ра
Any spherical (or nearly spherical) object.
зе́мно кълбо́
The planet Earth.
гло́бус
A spherical model of Earth or other planet.

globe thistle globe thistles n
челядник
Any of the flowering plants in the genus Echinops, with spiny foliage and blue or white spherical flower heads.

globeflower globeflowers n
планински божур
Trollius europaeus, a plant with globe-shaped flowers.

globular /ˈɡlɑb.jə.lɚ/ more globular most globular adj
кълбовиден сферичен
Roughly spherical in shape; globe-shaped.

globule /ˈɡlɑbjul/ /ˈɡlɒbjuːl/ globules n
капчица топчица
A small round particle of substance; a drop.

globus cruciger /ˌɡloʊ̯bəs ˈkrusɪd͡ʒɚ/ /ˌɡləʊ̯bəs ˈkɹuːsɪd͡ʒə/ globus crucigers n
държава
A globe topped by a cross, used as a symbol of royal power.

glockenspiel /-spil/ /-spiːl/ /ˈɡlɑk.ənˌʃpil/ /ˈɡlɒk.ənˌʃpiːl/ /ˈɡlɔk.n̩ˌʃpiːl/ /ˈɡlɔk.ŋ̩ˌʃpiːl/ glockenspiels n
глокеншпи́л
(musical instrument) A musical instrument of the percussion idiophone family of instruments; like the xylophone, it has tuned bars arranged like the keys on a piano, and is also smaller in size and higher in pitch.

glom /ɡlɒm/ v
грабвам крада
(intransitive, informal) To grab hold of, seize; catch, grab or latch onto.
(intransitive, informal) To clump up, to seize together into a lump or conglomeration.

gloom /ɡlum/ /ɡluːm/ glooms n
мрак тъмнина
Darkness, dimness, or obscurity.
меланхолия мрачност
A depressing, despondent, or melancholic atmosphere.

gloomy /ˈɡlumi/ /ˈɡluːmi/ gloomier gloomiest adj
мра́чен тъ́мен
Not very illuminated; dim because of darkness, especially when appearing depressing or frightening.
меланхоли́чен уни́л
Suffering from gloom; melancholy; dejected.

glorification glorifications n
възхва́ла просла́ва
The act of glorifying or the state of being glorified.

glorify /ˈɡlɔɹɪfaɪ/ v
славя величая превъзнасям прославям
(transitive) To exalt, or give glory or praise to (something or someone).

gloriole /ˈɡlɔːɹi.oʊl/ glorioles n
ореол
halo

glorious /ˈɡlɒ.ɹi.əs/ /ˈɡlɔɹ.i.əs/ /ˈɡlɔː.ɹi.əs/ gloriouser gloriousest more glorious most glorious adj
прославен славен
Exhibiting attributes, qualities, or acts that are worthy of or receive glory.

glory /ˈɡlo(ː)ɹi/ /ˈɡlɔɹ.i/ /ˈɡlɔː.ɹi/ [ˈɡloɹ.i] glories n
великоле́пие сла́ва
Great beauty and splendor.
сла́ва
Honour, admiration, or distinction, accorded by common consent to a person or thing; high reputation; renown.
сия́ние
(meteorology, optics) An optical phenomenon, consisting of concentric rings and somewhat similar to a rainbow, caused by sunlight or moonlight interacting with the water droplets that compose mist or clouds, centered on the antisolar or antilunar point.

glory /ˈɡlo(ː)ɹi/ /ˈɡlɔɹ.i/ /ˈɡlɔː.ɹi/ [ˈɡloɹ.i] v
ликувам радвам се
To exult with joy; to rejoice.
гордея се
To boast; to be proud.

gloss /ɡlɑs/ /ɡlɒs/ /ɡlɔs/ glosses n
блясък лъскавина
A surface shine or luster.
бележка в полето
(countable) A brief explanatory note or translation of a foreign, archaic, technical, difficult, complex, or uncommon expression, inserted after the original, in the margin of a document, or between lines of a text.
външен блясък
(figuratively) A superficially or deceptively attractive appearance.

gloss /ɡlɑs/ /ɡlɒs/ /ɡlɔs/ v
лъскам
(transitive) To give a gloss or sheen to.

glossa /ˈɡlɒsə/ glossae glossas n
ези́к
(zoology) The tongue, or lingua, especially of an insect.

glossary /ˈɡlɒsəɹi/ glossaries n
речник речниково гнездо
A list of terms in a particular domain of knowledge with their definitions.

glossy /ˈɡlɑsi/ /ˈɡlɒsi/ /ˈɡlɔsi/ glossier glossiest adj
лъскав полиран
Having a smooth, silk-like, reflective (shiny) surface.

glottal stop /ɡlɑtəl stɑp/ /ɡlɒtəl stɒp/ /ɡlɒʔəl stɒp/ glottal stops n
глотална пауза
(phonetics) A plosive sound articulated with the glottis.

glove /ɡlʌv/ gloves n
ръкави́ца ръкавица
An item of clothing, covering all or part of the hand and fingers, but usually allowing independent movement of the fingers.
хва́щане
(baseball, figuratively) The ability to catch a hit ball.

glove compartment glove compartments n
жабка
(automotive) A compartment recessed in an automobile’s dashboard, that usually has a door and can be locked, intended to hold gloves, papers, etc.

glow /ɡloʊ/ /ɡləʊ/ glows n
нажеженост
The light given off by a glowing object.
The condition of being passionate or having warm feelings.
сияние
The brilliance or warmth of color in an environment or on a person (especially one's face).

glow /ɡloʊ/ /ɡləʊ/ v
грея светя
To emit light as if heated.
сияя
(intransitive) To feel hot; to have a burning sensation, as of the skin, from friction, exercise, etc.; to burn.
(Internet slang, alt-right) to expose someone to the authorities.

glower /ˈɡlaʊə(ɹ)/ glowers n
сърдит поглед
An angry glare or stare. [from late 15th c.]

glower /ˈɡlaʊə(ɹ)/ v
гледам сърдито
(intransitive) To look or stare with anger. [from late 15th c.]

glue /ɡljuː/ /ɡluː/ glues n
лепи́ло тутка́л
A hard gelatin made by boiling bones and hides, used in solution as an adhesive; or any sticky adhesive substance.

gluey gluier gluiest adj
лепкав
Viscous and adhesive, as glue.

glug /ɡlʌɡ/ v
пия на големи глътки
(informal, transitive) To quickly swallow liquid.

glum /ɡlʌm/ glummer glummest adj
навъсен намръщен
despondent; moody; sullen

glut /ɡlʊt/ /ɡlʌt/ gluts n
насищане
An excess, too much.

glut /ɡlʊt/ /ɡlʌt/ v
насищам пресищам
(transitive) To fill to capacity; to satisfy all demand or requirement; to sate.

gluteus glutei gluteuses n
бедрен мускул
(muscle) Any of the several muscles of the nates, each of which arises from the pelvis and inserts into a femur.

glutton /ˈɡlʌt(ə)n/ gluttons n
чревоугодник лакомник
One who eats voraciously, obsessively, or to excess; a gormandizer.

gluttonize v
тъпча се ям лакомо
(intransitive) To eat an excessive amount, or voraciously.

gluttonous /ˈɡlʌt(ə)nəs/ more gluttonous most gluttonous adj
ненаситен чревоугоднически
Given to excessive eating; prone to overeating.
алчен ненаситен
Greedy.

gluttony /ˈɡlʌ.tən.i/ gluttonies n
лакоми́я ненаси́тност чревоуго́дие
The vice of eating to excess.

glyph /ɡlɪf/ glyphs n
глиф
A figure carved in relief or incised, especially representing a sound, word, or idea.
символ
(typography, computing) A visual representation of a letter, character, or symbol, in a specific font and style.

glyptic adj
гравьорски резбарски
Of or pertaining to engraving, especially on precious stones.

glyptics n
гравьорство резбарство
The art of engraving on precious stones.

gnarl /nɑː(ɹ)l/ gnarls n
чвор чеп
Something resembling a knot in wood, such as in stone or limbs.

gnarl /nɑː(ɹ)l/ v
ръмжа
(intransitive) To snarl or growl; to gnar.

gnarled /nɑː(ɹ)ld/ more gnarled most gnarled adj
чворест чепат
Knotty and misshapen.

gnash /næʃ/ v
скърцам
(transitive) To grind (one's teeth) in pain or in anger.

gnat /næt/ gnats n
комар
Any small insect of the order Diptera, specifically within the suborder Nematocera.

gnaw /nɑ/ /nɔ/ /nɔː/ v
гло́жда гриза́
(ambitransitive) To bite something persistently, especially something tough.
глождя терзая
(intransitive) To produce excessive anxiety or worry.

gnawer /ˈnɔəɹ/ /ˈnɔːə/ gnawers n
гризач
A rodent or other animal that gnaws.

gnome /noʊm/ /nəʊm/ gnomes n
гном джудже
(mythology, fantasy) One of a race of imaginary human-like beings, usually depicted as short and typically bearded males, who inhabit the inner parts of the earth and act as guardians of mines, mineral treasure, etc.; in modern fantasy literature and games, when distinguished from dwarves, gnomes are usually even smaller than dwarves and more focussed on engineering than mining.
джудже
A small statue of a dwarf-like character, often bearded, placed in a garden.

gnomon /ˈnoʊ.mən/ /ˈnoʊˌmɑn/ /ˈnəʊ.mən/ /ˈnəʊˌmɒn/ gnomons n
гно́мон
An object such as a pillar or a rod that is used to tell time by the shadow it casts when the sun shines on it, especially the pointer on a sundial. [from mid 16th c.]

gnosis /ˈnəʊ.sɪs/ gnoses n
познание
(religion) An immanent form of knowledge or transcendent insight, such as sought by the Gnostics.

gnu /njuː/ /nuː/ /ɡəˈnjuː/ /ɡəˈnuː/ gnu gnus n
гну
A large antelope of the genus Connochaetes, native to Africa, having curved horns.

go /ɡoʊ/ [ɡu] [ɡɐʉ] [ɡəʉ] [ɡəʊ] n
го
(board game) A strategic board game, originally from China and today also popular in Japan and Korea, in which two players (black and white) attempt to control the largest area of the board with their counters.

go /ɡoʊ/ [ɡu] [ɡɐʉ] [ɡəʉ] [ɡəʊ] v
вървя́ оти́вам хо́дя я́здя
(intransitive) To move through space (especially to or through a place). (May be used of tangible things like people or cars, or intangible things like moods or information.)

go away v
отивам отида
To depart or leave a place.

go down v
намале́я намаля́вам
(intransitive) To decrease; to change from a greater value to a lesser one.
па́дам па́дна
(intransitive) To fall (down); to fall to the floor.
сли́зам сля́за спу́скам се
To descend; to move from a higher place to a lower one.
прие́ма прие́мам
(intransitive) To be received or accepted.
запо́мня запо́мням по́мня
(intransitive) To be recorded or remembered (as).
слу́ча се слу́чвам се
(intransitive, slang) To take place, happen.
па́дам па́дна спи́рам спра́
(intransitive, computing, engineering) To stop functioning, to go offline.

go fuck oneself phraseologicalUnit
върви на майка си у путката върви на майната си ходи се шибай

go fuck your mother /ˈɡəʊ ˈfʌk jə(ɹ) ˈmʌðə(ɹ)/ phraseologicalUnit
ходи шибай майка си
(vulgar, offensive, dismissal) to beat it, to get lost.

go out v
изли́зам изля́за
(intransitive) To leave, especially a building.
(intransitive, of a couple) To have a romantic relationship, one that involves going out together on dates; to be a couple.

go screw yourself interjection
ходи си го начукай
(slang, vulgar)

go to bed v
лягам си
To lie down to sleep, put oneself in one's bed.

go to hell v
върви в ада върви по дяволите
Expression of anger and contempt directed at someone, especially after that individual has done something very wrong.

go to shit v
отивам в лайна отивам на майната си
(slang, vulgar) To become much worse.

go up v
издигам се
To move upwards

go wild v
буйствам
To become very noisy and excited.

go-ahead more go-ahead most go-ahead adj
напредничав
(comparable) Progressive; exerting leadership.

go-between go-betweens n
посредник
An intermediary or middleman.

go-cart go-carts n
картинг
A small, open-wheeled vehicle for racing; often spelled go-kart.
проходилка
(dated) A framework moving on casters, designed to support children as they learn to walk; a baby walker.

go-off go-offs n
начало старт
start; beginning; commencement

goad /ɡoʊd/ /ɡəʊd/ goads n
копраля остен
A long, pointed stick used to prod animals.

goad /ɡoʊd/ /ɡəʊd/ v
подтиквам
To encourage or stimulate.
подстрекавам поощрявам
To incite or provoke.

goal /ɡoʊl/ /ɡɐʉl/ /ɡəʊl/ [ɡoɫ] [ɡɒʊɫ] goals n
цел
A result that one is attempting to achieve.
врата
(sport) In many sports, an area into which the players attempt to put an object.
гол
(sport) The act of placing the object into the goal.
A point scored in a game as a result of placing the object into the goal.

goalie /ˈɡəʊl.i/ goalies n
вратар
(sports, colloquial) A goalkeeper or goaltender.

goalkeeper goalkeepers n
вратар
(sports) A designated player that attempts to prevent the opposing team from scoring by protecting a goal.

goat /ɡoʊt/ /ɡoːt/ /ɡɐʉt/ /ɡəʊt/ [ɡoʊʔt̚] goats n
коза́ козе́л коза
(uncountable) The meat of the aforementioned animal.
пръч
(slang) A lecherous man.

goat moth goat moths n
миризлив дървесинояд
The miller moth (Cossus cossus).

goatee /ɡəʊˈtiː/ /ˌɡoʊˈtiː/ goatees n
козя брадичка
A beard trimmed to grow only at the center of the chin.

goatfish goatfish goatfishes n
барбун

goatish more goatish most goatish adj
ко́зи
Goaty, goatlike.

goatlike more goatlike most goatlike adj
ко́зи
Resembling or characteristic of a goat.

goatling goatlings n
козле
A young goat; a kid.

goatsucker goatsuckers n
козодой
Any bird in the nightjar family Caprimulgidae.

gob /ɡɑb/ /ɡɒb/ gobs n
буца
(countable) A lump of soft or sticky material.
плювалник
(countable, UK, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, slang) The mouth. [from 16th c.]
моряк
(US, military, slang) A sailor. [from 20th c.]
плюнка
(uncountable, slang) Saliva or phlegm.

gob /ɡɑb/ /ɡɒb/ v
плюя
(slang, ambitransitive) To spit, especially to spit phlegm.

gobble /ˈɡɑbl̩/ /ˈɡɒbl̩/ v
нагъвам плюскам
To eat hastily or greedily; to scoff or scarf (often used with up)
крякам
(ambitransitive) To make the sound of a turkey.

gobbler /ˈɡɑblɚ/ /ˈɡɒblə/ gobblers n
пуяк
(slang) A turkey.
лакомник
One who eats food very quickly, without decorum.

goblet /ˈɡɒblət/ goblets n
бокал чаша със столче
A drinking vessel with a foot and stem.

goblet drum goblet drums n
тарамбука

goblin /ˈɡɑb.lɪn/ /ˈɡɒb.lɪn/ goblins n
го́блин таласъ́м
One of various hostile supernatural creatures, now especially (fantasy literature) a malevolent and grotesque diminutive humanoid, often associated with orcs or trolls.

goblin shark goblin sharks n
акулите гоблини
A species of mackerel shark, Mitsukurina owstoni, that has a long snout-like protrusion from its forehead and grows to 3.8 meters in length.

goby /ˈɡəʊbi/ gobies goby n
попче
A gudgeon of fish of the subfamily Gobioninae, such as Gobio gobio.

god /ɡɑd/ /ɡɒd/ /ɡɒːd/ /ɡɔd/ /ɡɔːd/ gods n
бог
и́дол бог
An idol.

god /ɡɑd/ /ɡɒd/ /ɡɒːd/ /ɡɔd/ /ɡɔːd/ v
обожествявам
(transitive) To deify.

godchild /ˈɡɑdˌt͡ʃaɪld/ /ˈɡɒdˌt͡ʃaɪld/ godchildren n
кръщелник
A child whose baptism is sponsored by a godparent. In some cases the relationship is maintained indefinitely, with the godchild being treated much like a niece or nephew.

goddamn /ˈɡɒd.dæm/ /ˌɡɒdˈdæm/ adj
проклет пуст
(vulgar, sometimes, _, offensive) Used as an intensifier.

goddamn /ˈɡɒd.dæm/ /ˌɡɒdˈdæm/ interjection
проклятие!
(vulgar, colloquial) An expression of anger, surprise, intense excitement or frustration.

goddess /-ɛs/ /-ɪs/ /ˈɡɑdəs/ /ˈɡɒdɛs/ goddesses n
боги́ня богиня
(religion) A female deity.

godfather /ˈɡɑdfɑðɚ/ /ˈɡɒdfɑːðə/ godfathers n
кръстник
(Christianity) A man present at the christening of a baby who promises to help raise the child in a Christian manner; a male godparent who sponsors the baptism of a child.
(crime) A mafia leader.

godless /ˈɡɒdləs/ more godless most godless adj
безбо́жен
Not acknowledging any deity or god; without belief in any deity or god.

godlike /ˈɡɑdlaɪk/ /ˈɡɒdlaɪk/ more godlike most godlike adj
богоподобен божествен
Having the characteristics of a god.

godliness godlinesses n
благочестивост набожност
The condition and quality of being godly, pious, scrupulously observant of all the teachings of one's religion, practicing virtue and avoiding sin.

godly /ˈɡɑdli/ /ˈɡɒdli/ godlier godliest more godly most godly adj
бо́жи боже́ствен
Of or pertaining to a god
благочести́в на́божен
Devoted to a god or God; devout; righteous.

godsend /ˈɡɑdˌsɛnd/ /ˈɡɒdsɛnd/ godsends n
бо́жи дар
An instance of unexpected benefit or good fortune; a windfall.

godwit /ˈɡɑd.wɪt/ /ˈɡɒd.wɪt/ godwits n
крайбрежен бекас
Any of four species of long-billed migratory wading birds in the genus Limosa, of the family Scolopacidae.

goffer /ˈɡɒfə/ v
набирам плисирам
To make wavy; to crimp.

goggle /ˈɡɑɡ(ə)l/ /ˈɡɒɡl̩/ goggles n
пулене
A wide-eyed stare or affected rolling of the eye.

goggle /ˈɡɑɡ(ə)l/ /ˈɡɒɡl̩/ v
пуля се
To stare (at something) with wide eyes.

goggles /ˈɡɑ.ɡəlz/ n
предпазни очила
Protective eyewear set in a flexible frame to fit snugly against the face.

goitre /ˈɡɔɪ.tə/ /ˈɡɔɪ.tɚ/ goitres n
гуша
(pathology, UK) An enlargement of the front and sides of the neck caused by inflammation of the thyroid gland.

gold /ɡaʉld/ /ɡoʊld/ /ɡuːld/ /ɡəʊld/ [ɡɒʊ(ɫ)d] [ɡɔʊ(ɫ)d] golder goldest adj
златен злато
Made of gold.
златист
Having the colour of gold.

gold /ɡaʉld/ /ɡoʊld/ /ɡuːld/ /ɡəʊld/ [ɡɒʊ(ɫ)d] [ɡɔʊ(ɫ)d] symbol
злато жълтица зла́то златен медал център на мишена
☉ (alchemy)

gold digger /ɡəʊld ˈdɪɡə(ɹ)/ gold diggers n
златотърсач
Someone who digs or mines for gold.

gold dust n
златен пясък
Gold in the form of very small pieces, or flour gold.
игловръх
basket of gold (Aurinia saxatilis).

gold-bearing more gold-bearing most gold-bearing adj
златоносен
(of a mineral or ore) containing or producing gold

goldcrest goldcrests n
жълтоглаво кралче
A very small passerine bird, Regulus regulus, that breeds in Eurasia.

golden /ˈɡoʊl.dən/ /ˈɡəʊl.dən/ [ˈɡɒʊ̯ɫ.dn̩] [ˈɡəɫ.dn̩] goldener goldenest more golden most golden adj
зла́тен златен
Made of, or relating to, gold.
Having a colour or other richness suggestive of gold.
зла́тен
Relating to a fiftieth anniversary.

golden eagle /ˈɡəʊl.dən ˈiː.ɡəl/ golden eagles n
ска́лен о́рел
A large bird of prey, Aquila chrysaetos, that hunts while soaring.

golden jackal golden jackals n
златист чакал
Canis aureus, a common jackal that can be found in southwest Europe, the Middle East and South Asia.

golden ratio golden ratios n
златно сечение
(geometry) The irrational number (approximately 1.618), usually denoted by the Greek letter φ (phi), which is equal to the sum of its own reciprocal and 1, or, equivalently, is the square root of the sum of itself and 1.

golden years n
зла́тни годи́ни
(idiomatic, euphemism) Old age; especially, the leisure years in later life after one has retired from employment.
(idiomatic) The period during which someone or something flourishes.

goldeneye /ˈɡəʊldənaɪ/ goldeneyes n
звънарка потапница
Any of several seaducks, of the genus Bucephala, having black and white plumage.
златоочица
Any of several lacewings of the family Chrysopidae.

goldenrod /ˈɡoʊldənˌɹɑd/ goldenrods n
енчец златник
A golden-yellow colour, like that of the goldenrod plant.

goldfinch goldfinches n
кадънка щиглец
Any of several small passerine birds of the finch family

goldfish /ˈɡoʊldfɪʃ/ goldfish goldfishes n
зла́тна ри́бка
A type of small fish, Carassius auratus, typically orange-colored.

goldsmith goldsmiths n
златар
A person who makes, repairs or sells things out of gold, especially jewelry.

golem /ˈɡoʊ.ləm/ /ˈɡɑl.əm/ /ˈɡɒl.əm/ /ˈɡəʊ.ləm/ golems n
голем
(mythology) A humanoid creature made from clay, animated by magic.

golf /ɡɑlf/ /ɡɒf/ /ɡɒlf/ /ɡɔlf/ n
голф
(sports) A ball game played by individuals competing against one another in which the object is to hit a ball into each of a series of (usually 18 or nine) holes in the minimum number of strokes.

golf /ɡɑlf/ /ɡɒf/ /ɡɒlf/ /ɡɔlf/ v
играя голф
(intransitive) To play the game of golf.

golf club golf clubs n
стик за голф
In golf, the implement used to hit the golf ball.
голф клуб
A club or organization where golf is played.

gondola /ˈɡɒn.də.lə/ gondolas gondole n
гондола
A small long, narrow boat with a high prow and stern, propelled with a single oar, especially in Venice.

gondolier /ˌɡɑndəˈlɪɹ/ /ˌɡɒndəˈlɪə(ɹ)/ gondoliers n
гондолиер
A boatperson who propels a gondola, especially in Venice.

gonfalon /-lən/ /ˈɡɑːn.fəˌlɑːn/ gonfalons n
хоругва
A standard or ensign, consisting of a pole with a crosspiece from which a banner is suspended, especially as used in church processions, but also for civic and military display.

gong /ɡɑŋ/ /ɡɒŋ/ /ɡɔŋ/ gongs n
гонг
(musical instruments) A percussion instrument consisting of a metal disk that emits a sonorous sound when struck with a soft hammer.

goniometer /ˌɡoʊ.niˈɔ.mə.tɚ/ goniometers n
гониоме́тър ъгломе́р
A device used to measure angles.
A device used to measure the angles of crystals.
гониоме́тър
A radio direction finder.

gonorrhea /ˌɡɑn.əˈɹi.ə/ /ˌɡɒn.əˈɹiː.ə/ gonorrheas n
гоноре́я три́пер
(American spelling) A sexually transmitted infection caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae, a species of bacteria (the gonococcus) that affects the mucous membrane of the genital and urinary tracts.

good /ɡʊ(d)/ /ɡʊd/ [ɡud] [ɡɪ̈d] [ɡʊd] [ɡʊ̈d] best better adj
добъ́р добър
(of people or animals)
Acting in the interest of what is beneficial, ethical, or moral.
Competent or talented.
Favourable.
доброка́чествен добъ́р добър
Useful for a particular purpose; functional.
го́ден добъ́р добър
Of food or other perishable products, still fit for use; not yet expired, stale, rotten, etc.
ху́бав добър
Pleasant; enjoyable.

good /ɡʊ(d)/ /ɡʊd/ [ɡud] [ɡɪ̈d] [ɡʊd] [ɡʊ̈d] goods n
добро
(uncountable) The forces or behaviours that are the enemy of evil. Usually consists of helping others and general benevolence.
печалба полза
(countable) A result that is positive in the view of the speaker.
стока
(countable, usually, in the plural) An item of merchandise.

good afternoon phraseologicalUnit
добъ́р ден
(rather formal in, _, US, Canada) A greeting or farewell said in the afternoon.

good day phraseologicalUnit
добъ́р ден
(dated, formal) A somewhat formal greeting generally used between sunrise and sunset.

good evening interjection
добъ́р ве́чер добър вечер
(generally formal in, _, US, Canada) Used as a greeting in the evening.

good heavens /ɡʊd ˈhɛvənz/ interjection
небеса
(dated, exclamation) An exclamation of surprise or shock.

good luck /ˌɡʊd ˈlʌk/ interjection
на до́бър час! успех!
Used to wish fortune to an individual or as encouragement.

good morning /ˌɡʊd ˈmɔɹnɪŋ/ /ˌɡʊd ˈmɔːnɪŋ/ interjection
добро́ у́тро добро утро
Used as a greeting when meeting someone for the first time in the morning.

good night phraseologicalUnit
ле́ка нощ лека нощ
A farewell said in the evening or before going to sleep.

good-fellowship n
другарство дружба
The spirit of goodwill that exists among friends; comradeship.

good-looking /ˈɡʊdˈlʊk.ɪŋ/ best-looking better-looking more good-looking most good-looking adj
го́тин краси́в ху́бав
Physically attractive (of a person).

good-natured /ɡʊdˈneɪtʃəd/ more good-natured most good-natured adj
доброду́шен
Having or showing an amicable, kindly disposition.

good-tempered more good-tempered most good-tempered adj
благоразположен добродушен
Not easily irritated; affable

goodbye /ɡədˈbaɪ/ /ɡəˈbaɪ/ /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ interjection
дови́ждане на до́бър час сбо́гом
Farewell; a formula used to another person or persons when the speaker, writer, or person addressed is departing.

goodbye /ɡədˈbaɪ/ /ɡəˈbaɪ/ /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ goodbyes n
дови́ждане
An utterance of goodbye, the wishing of farewell to someone.

goodhearted /ɡʊd.hɑɹ.təd/ /ɡʊd.hɑː.təd/ more goodhearted most goodhearted adj
добродушен добър
kind, generous and altruistic

goodish adj
сносен
Rather good than the contrary; not actually bad; tolerable.

goodness /ˈɡʊdnəs/ /ˈɡʊdnɪs/ goodnesses n
доброта добрина
(uncountable) The state or characteristic of being good.
добродетел
(Christianity) The moral qualities which constitute Christian excellence; moral virtue.

goods /ɡʊdz/ n
бла́го сто́ка това́р
(business, economics) That which is produced, then traded, bought or sold, then finally consumed.

goodwill /ɡʊdˈwɪl/ goodwills n
дружелю́бие
благоскло́нност добра́ во́ля
A favorably disposed attitude toward someone or something.

goody /ˈɡʊdi/ goodies n
лакомство
(informal) A small amount of something good to eat.

gooey /ˈɡuː.i/ gooier gooiest adj
кашест
of or relating to goo
лепкав
soft, sticky and viscous

goof /ɡuːf/ goofs n
гаф
(US, informal) A mistake or error.
глупак
(US, Canada, MTE, informal) A foolish and/or silly person; a goofball.

goof /ɡuːf/ v
обърквам оплесквам
(US) To make a mistake.

google /ˈɡuː.ɡəl/ v
гугля гугълвам
To search for (something) on the Internet using the Google search engine.

goon /ɡoʊ.ɑn/ /ɡuːn/ /ɡəʊ.ɒn/ goons n
главорез
A thug; a usually muscular henchman with little intelligence.
чудак
(slang) One hired to legally kidnap a child and forcibly transport them to a boot camp, boarding school, wilderness therapy, or a similar rehabilitation facility.

goosander goosanders n
голям потапник
A merganser, Mergus merganser, of the northern hemisphere. They eat fish and are common on lakes and rivers.

goose /ˈɡuːs/ geese n
гъ́ска гъсо́к гъска
Any of various grazing waterfowl of the family Anatidae, which have feathers and webbed feet and are capable of flying, swimming, and walking on land, and which are bigger than ducks.

goose egg goose eggs n
нула
(North America, informal) Zero; nothing.
цицина
(informal) A swelling caused by a bump on the head.

goose-step goose-steps n
патешко ходене
(military, typically, _, pejorative) A style of march in which the legs advance in turn without bending the knee, whether as a low quick march or a rigorous high slow march for ceremonial occasions; the various drills associated with these marches.

goose-step v
ходя по патешки
(military, typically, _, pejorative) To march with a goose-step.

gooseberry /ˈɡusˌbɛɹi/ /ˈɡuːsb(ə)ɹi/ /ˈɡʊzb(ə)ɹi/ gooseberries n
цариградско грозде
A fruit of species Ribes uva-crispa, related to the currant.

goosefoot /ˈɡuːsfʊt/ goosefoots n
кучешка лобода
Any of many flowering plants, of the subfamily Chenopodioideae, having small greenish flowers.

goral gorals n
горал
A type of Asian ungulate ruminant, now defined as any of the four species of the genus Naemorhedus.

gore /ɡo(ː)ɹ/ /ɡoə/ /ɡɔɹ/ /ɡɔː/ gores n
съсирена кръв
Blood, especially that from a wound when thickened due to exposure to the air.
клин
A triangular or rhomboid piece of fabric, especially one forming part of a three-dimensional surface such as a sail, skirt, hot-air balloon, etc.Wp

gore /ɡo(ː)ɹ/ /ɡoə/ /ɡɔɹ/ /ɡɔː/ v
пробождам
(transitive, of an animal) To pierce with the horn.
(transitive, obsolete) To pierce with anything pointed, such as a spear.

gorge /ɡɔɹd͡ʒ/ /ɡɔːdʒ/ gorges n
гъ́рло
(archaic) The front aspect of the neck; the outside of the throat.
(archaic, literary) The inside of the throat; the esophagus, the gullet; (falconry, specifically) the crop or gizzard of a hawk.
дефиле́ клису́ра проло́м
(geography) A deep, narrow passage with steep, rocky sides, particularly one with a stream running through it; a ravine.
кана́л
(mechanical engineering) The groove of a pulley.

gorge /ɡɔɹd͡ʒ/ /ɡɔːdʒ/ v
тъпча се ям лакомо
(intransitive, reflexive) To stuff the gorge or gullet with food; to eat greedily and in large quantities. [+ on (object)]

gorgeous /ˈɡɔɹd͡ʒəs/ /ˈɡɔːdʒəs/ more gorgeous most gorgeous adj
великолепен разкошен
(of a person or place) Very beautiful.

gorilla /ɡɒˈɹɪl.ə/ /ɡəˈɹɪl.ə/ gorillas n
горила
The largest of the apes, belonging to the genus Gorilla, native to the forests of central Africa and known for their trait of knuckle-walking.

gorse /ɡɔɹs/ /ɡɔːs/ gorses n
пре́щип
An evergreen shrub, of the genus Ulex, having thorns, spiny leaves, and yellow flowers.

gory /ˈɡɔɹ.i/ /ˈɡɔː.ɹi/ gorier goriest adj
кървав окървавен
Covered with blood; very bloody.

goshawk /ˈɡɑshɑk/ /ˈɡɒshɔːk/ goshawks n
я́стреб кокошкар голям ястреб
Any of several birds of prey, principally in the genus Accipiter.

gosling /ɡɑzlɪŋ/ /ɡɒzlɪŋ/ goslings n
гъсе
A young goose.

gospel /ˈɡɑspəl/ /ˈɡɒspəl/ gospels n
евангелие ева́нгелие
The first section of the Christian New Testament scripture, comprising the books of Matthew, Mark, Luke and John, concerned with the birth, ministry, passion, and resurrection of Jesus.

gossamer /ˈɡɑ.sə.mɚ/ /ˈɡɒ.sə.mə/ gossamers n
есенна паяжина
A fine film or strand as of cobwebs, floating in the air or caught on bushes, etc.
воал
A soft, sheer fabric.

gossip /ˈɡɑs.ɪp/ /ˈɡɒs.ɪp/ gossips n
клю́ка клюка́р клюка́рка сплетня́
(uncountable) Idle talk about someone’s private or personal matters, especially someone not present.

gossip /ˈɡɑs.ɪp/ /ˈɡɒs.ɪp/ v
клюка́рствам
(intransitive) To talk about someone else's private or personal business, especially in a manner that spreads the information.

gouache /ɡuˈɑːʃ/ /ɡwɑːʃ/ gouaches n
гваш
(painting, countable) A painting made with this paint.

gouge /ɡaʊdʒ/ /ɡaʊd͡ʒ/ gouges n
кръстат секач
A chisel with a curved blade for cutting or scooping channels, grooves, or holes in wood, stone, etc.
жлеб
A cut or groove, as left by a gouge or something sharp.

gouge /ɡaʊdʒ/ /ɡaʊd͡ʒ/ v
издълбавам
(transitive) To make a groove, hole, or mark in by scooping with or as if with a gouge.
избо́ждам избода набо́ждам набода
(transitive, intransitive) To dig or scoop (something) out with or as if with a gouge; in particular, to use a thumb to push or try to push the eye (of a person) out of its socket.

goulash /ˈɡuː.læʃ/ /ˈɡuː.lɑːʃ/ goulashes n
гу́лаш гулаш
A stew of beef or veal and vegetables, flavoured with paprika.

gourd /ɡɔɹd/ /ɡɔːd/ /ɡʊəd/ /ɡʊɚd/ gourds n
кратуна
A hard-shelled fruit from a plant in Lagenaria or Cucurbita.
The dried and hardened shell of such fruit, made into a drinking vessel, bowl, spoon, or other objects designed for use or decoration.
тиква
(slang) A person's head.

gourmand /ɡɔɹˈmɑnd/ /ˈɡʊə.mənd/ /ˈɡʊɹ.mɑnd/ /ˈɡʊʁmɑ̃/ gourmands n
лакомник
A person given to excess in the consumption of food and drink; a greedy or ravenous eater.
чревоугодник
A person who appreciates good food.

gourmandise /ˈɡoɹ-/ /ˈɡɔɹ-/ /ˈɡɔː-/ /ˈɡʊəməndaɪz/ /ˈɡʊɹməndaɪz/ v
лапам тъпча се ям лакомо
To eat food in a gluttonous manner; to gorge; to make a pig of oneself.

gourmet /ɡʊɹˈmeɪ/ /ˈɡɔːmeɪ/ /ˈɡʊəmeɪ/ /ˈɡʊɹmeɪ/ adj
деликатесен

gourmet /ɡʊɹˈmeɪ/ /ˈɡɔːmeɪ/ /ˈɡʊəmeɪ/ /ˈɡʊɹmeɪ/ gourmets n
чревоугодник
A connoisseur in eating and drinking; someone who takes their food seriously.

gout /ɡaʊt/ [ɡʌut] gouts n
подагра
(rare) A disease of wheat and cornstalks, caused by insect larvae.

govern /ˈɡʌvən/ /ˈɡʌvɚn/ v
управля́вам
(transitive) To make and administer the public policy and affairs of; to exercise sovereign authority in.
(intransitive) To exercise political authority; to run a government.
направля́вам регули́рам
(transitive) To control the actions or behavior of; to keep under control; to restrain.
влия́я
(transitive) To exercise a deciding or determining influence on.
(intransitive) To have or exercise a determining influence.

governable more governable most governable adj
покорен послушен
Capable of being governed or subjected to authority; amenable to law or rule

governance /ˈɡʌvənəns/ /ˈɡʌvəɹnəns/ governances n
управление
The process, or the power, of governing; government or administration.
режим
The specific system by which a political system is ruled.
ръководство
The group of people who make up an administrative body.

governess /ˈɡʌvnəs/ /ˈɡʌvənəs/ /ˈɡʌvɚnəs/ governesses governor n
гувернантка
A woman paid to educate children in their own home.

government /ˈɡɐvmɘnt/ /ˈɡɐvɘ(n)mɘnt/ /ˈɡəv(ə)mɛnt/ /ˈɡʌvə(n)mənt/ /ˈɡʌvɚ(n)mənt/ governments n
прави́телство правителство
The body with the power to make and/or enforce laws to control a country, land area, people or organization.

governmental /ˌɡʌv(ə)nˈmɛnt(ə)l/ more governmental most governmental adj
прави́телствен
Relating to a government

governor /ˈɡʌv(ə)nə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡʌvənə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡʌvənɚ/ /ˈɡʌvɚnɚ/ governess governors n
губерна́тор губерна́торка губернатор
(politics) The chief executive officer of a first-level division of a country.
регула́тор
A device which regulates or controls some action of a machine through automatic feedback.

governor-general governors-general n
генерал-губернатор
(UK) An official appointed by the reigning British monarch to govern a Commonwealth realm as the monarch's representative.

gown /ɡaʊn/ gowns n
мантия
A loose, flowing upper garment.
рокля
A woman's ordinary outer dress, such as a calico or silk gown.
тога
The official robe of certain professionals, clerics, and scholars, such as university students and officers, barristers, judges, etc.

grab /ɡɹæb/ grabs n
сграбчване хващане
(countable) A sudden snatch at something.
A device for withdrawing drills, etc., from artesian and other wells that are drilled, bored, or driven.
екскаватор сграбчване хващане
(countable) A mechanical device that grabs or clutches.

grab /ɡɹæb/ v
хващам улавям
(transitive) To grip suddenly; to seize; to clutch.
сграбчвам
(intransitive) To make a sudden grasping or clutching motion (at something).
арестувам задържам
To restrain someone; to arrest.
завладявам
(transitive) To grip the attention of; to enthrall or interest.

grabble /ˈɡɹæbl̩/ v
търся пипнешком
(transitive) To attempt to grab; to grasp at (something).

grace /ɡɹeɪs/ graces n
грация елегантност
(uncountable) Elegant movement; balance or poise.
отсрочка
(uncountable, finance) An allowance of time granted to a debtor during which he or she is free of at least part of his normal obligations towards the creditor.
благоволение
(uncountable, theology) Free and undeserved favour, especially of God; unmerited divine assistance given to humans for their regeneration or sanctification, or for resisting sin.

grace /ɡɹeɪs/ v
украсявам
(transitive) To adorn; to decorate; to embellish and dignify.

grace note /ˈɡɹeɪs nəʊt/ /ˈɡɹeɪs ˌnoʊt/ grace notes n
форшлаг
(music) A musical note, indicated on a score in smaller type with or without a slash through it, played to ornament the melody rather than as part of it. Its note value does not count as part of the total time value of the measure it appears in.

graceful /ˈɡɹeɪsfʊl/ more graceful most graceful adj
грацио́зен елега́нтен
Having or showing grace in movement, shape, or proportion.

gracile /-sɪl/ /ˈɡɹeɪˌsaɪl/ /ˈɡɹæsaɪl/ /ˈɡɹæsəl/ /ˈɡɹæˌsaɪl/ more gracile most gracile adj
строен тънък
(also, figuratively) Lean, slender, thin.

gracility gracilities n
стройност
(often, anatomy, botany, zoology) The property or condition of being gracile.

gracious /ˈɡɹeɪʃəs/ more gracious most gracious adj
милостив снизходителен
любезен
kind and warmly courteous

gradation /ɡɹəˈdeɪʃən/ /ˌɡɹeɪˈdeɪʃən/ gradations n
градация степенуване
A sequence of gradual, successive stages; a systematic progression.
градация
A passing by small degrees from one tone or shade, as of color, to another.
The act of gradating or arranging in grades.
градуировка
(countable) A calibration marking.

grade /ɡɹeɪd/ grades n
беле́жка оце́нка
(chiefly, North America) Performance on a test or other evaluation(s), expressed by a number, letter, or other symbol; a score.
клас ранг сте́пен
A degree or level of something; a position within a scale; a degree of quality.
накло́н
A slope (up or down) of a roadway or other passage
клас
(North America, education) A level of primary and secondary education.
ниво́
The level of the ground.
оце́нка
A harsh scraping or cutting; a grating.

grade /ɡɹeɪd/ v
оценявам
(chiefly, North America) To assign scores to the components of an academic test, or to overall academic performance.
изравнявам
To flatten, level, or smooth a large surface, especially with a grader.

gradient /ˈɡɹeɪdiənt/ gradients n
склон
A slope or incline.
наклон
(calculus, of a function) The ratio of the rates of change of a dependent variable and an independent variable, the slope of a curve's tangent.
градиент
(science) The rate at which a physical quantity increases or decreases relative to change in a given variable, especially distance.
(, calculus) A differential operator that maps each point of a scalar field to a vector pointed in the direction of the greatest rate of change of the scalar. Notation for a scalar field φ: ∇φ

gradual /ˈɡɹadjuəl/ /ˈɡɹadʒuəl/ /ˈɡɹadʒəl/ /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuəl/ /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒəl/ /ˈɡɹɛdʒɘl/ /ˈɡɹɛdʒʉɘl/ more gradual most gradual adj
постепенен
Proceeding or advancing by small, slow, regular steps or degrees

gradual /ˈɡɹadjuəl/ /ˈɡɹadʒuəl/ /ˈɡɹadʒəl/ /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuəl/ /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒəl/ /ˈɡɹɛdʒɘl/ /ˈɡɹɛdʒʉɘl/ graduals n
тропар
(Christianity) An antiphon or responsory after the epistle, in the Mass, which was sung on the steps, or while the deacon ascended the steps.

gradually /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuəli/ more gradually most gradually adv
постепенно
In a gradual manner; making slow progress; slowly.

graduate /ˈɡɹædjueɪt/ /ˈɡɹædjuət/ /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒueɪt/ /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuɪt/ more graduate most graduate adj
дипломиран

graduate /ˈɡɹædjueɪt/ /ˈɡɹædjuət/ /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒueɪt/ /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuɪt/ graduates n
абсолвент висши́ст възпитаник
A person who is recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree studied at the institution.

graduate /ˈɡɹædjueɪt/ /ˈɡɹædjuət/ /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒueɪt/ /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuɪt/ v
завършвам университет
(intransitive, ergative) To be recognized by a school or university as having completed the requirements of a degree studied at the institution.
градуирам
(transitive) To mark (something) with degrees; to divide into regular steps or intervals, as the scale of a thermometer, a scheme of punishment or rewards, etc.
абсолвирам се градуирам
(Japanese entertainment) Of an idol: to exit a group; or of a virtual YouTuber, to leave a management agency; usually accompanied with "graduation ceremony" send-offs, increased focus on the leaving member, and the like.

graduation /ˌɡɹædjuˈeɪʃən/ /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/ graduations n
абсолви́ране
The action or process of graduating and receiving a diploma for completing a course of study (such as from an educational institution).
градуи́ране
(sciences) A marking (e.g., on a container) indicating a measurement on a scale, usually one of many such markings.

graft /ɡɹæft/ /ɡɹɑːft/ grafts n
калем присад
(countable) A small shoot or scion of a tree inserted in another tree, the stock of which is to support and nourish it. The two unite and become one tree, but the graft determines the kind of fruit.
подкуп
(uncountable) Corruption in official life.
(uncountable, US, politics) A bribe, especially on an ongoing basis.

graft /ɡɹæft/ /ɡɹɑːft/ v
ашладисвам присаждам
(transitive) To insert (a graft) in a branch or stem of another tree; to propagate by insertion in another stock; also, to insert a graft upon.

grain /ɡɹeɪn/ grains n
зърно́
(uncountable) The harvested seeds of various grass food crops eg: wheat, corn, barley.
зърно зрънце
(countable) A single seed of grass food crops.
зърнени храни
(countable, uncountable) The crops from which grain is harvested.
зърнистост текстура
(uncountable) A linear texture of a material or surface.
частица
(countable) A single particle of a substance.
гран
(countable) Any of various small units of mass originally notionally based on grain's weight, variously standardized at different places and times, including

grain /ɡɹeɪn/ v
гранулирам
(transitive) To make granular; to form into grains.

grained adj
гранулиран зърнест
Having a grain or grains.

gram /ɡɹæm/ grams n
грам
A unit of mass equal to one-thousandth of a kilogram. Symbol: g.
нахут
A leguminous plant grown for its seeds, especially the chickpea.

gramineous more gramineous most gramineous adj
тревист
Of or pertaining to plants in the grass family (Gramineae, Poaceae).

graminivorous /ɡɹæmɪˈnɪvəɹəs/ more graminivorous most graminivorous adj
тревопасен
(entomology) That eats grasses and seeds.

grammar /ˈɡɹæ.mə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡɹæ.mɚ/ grammars n
грама́тика граматика
A system of rules and principles for speaking and writing a language.
(uncountable, linguistics) The study of the internal structure of words (morphology) and the use of words in the construction of phrases and sentences (syntax).
(computing theory) A formal system specifying the syntax of a language.
[[уче́бник]] по [[грама́тика]] граматика
A book describing the rules of grammar of a language.

grammatical case grammatical cases n
паде́ж
(grammar) A mode of inflection of a word dependent on its use, especially the syntactic function in a phrase.

grammatical mood grammatical moods n
наклоне́ние
(grammar) A type of the relationship of a verb with reality and intent.

granary /ˈɡɹan(ə)ɹi/ /ˈɡɹeɪnəɹi/ /ˈɡɹænəɹi/ granaries granarys n
жи́тница хамба́р
(agriculture) A storage facility for grain or sometimes animal feed.
жи́тница
(figuratively) A fertile, grain-growing region.

granary bread granary breads n
пълнозърнест хляб
(British) bread, not made from white or brown flour, that contains wheatgerm, whole grains and malt.

grand /ɡɹænd/ grander grandest more grand most grand adj
велик голям
Of a large size or extent; great.
величествен импозантен
Great in size, and fine or imposing in appearance or impression; illustrious, dignified, magnificent.

grand /ɡɹænd/ grand grands n
хилядарка
(plural "grand") A thousand of some unit of currency, such as dollars or pounds. (Compare G.)

grand piano grand pianos n
роя́л
(musical instruments) A large piano in which the strings are strung horizontally in a heavy frame shaped like a harp

grandchild grandchildren n
внук вну́чка
A child of someone's child.

granddaughter granddaughters n
вну́чка
The daughter of someone's child.

grandee /ɡɹænˈdiː/ grandees n
гранд
A high-ranking nobleman in Spain or Portugal. [from 1590s]
велможа големец
(by extension) A person of high rank.

grandeur /ˈɡɹæn.d(j)ɚ/ /ˈɡɹæn.d(j)ʊɚ/ /ˈɡɹæn.d͡ʒɚ/ /ˈɡɹæn.d͡ʒʊɚ/ grandeurs n
вели́чие великоле́пие
The state of being grand or splendid; magnificence.
благоро́дство зна́тност
Nobility (state of being noble).
вели́чественост
(archaic, rare) Greatness; largeness; tallness; loftiness.

grandfather /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/ /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑːðə(r)/ /ˈɡɹændˌfɑːðə/ [ˈɡɹ̠(ʷ)ẽˑə̯̃n(d)ˌfɑˑðɚ] grandfathers n
дя́до дядо
A father of someone's parent. [from 15th c.]
(computing) The archived older version of a file that immediately preceded the father file.

grandiloquence grandiloquences n
високопарност надутост
Lofty, pompous or bombastic speech or writing.

grandiloquent /ɡɹænˈdɪl.ə.kwənt/ more grandiloquent most grandiloquent adj
високопарен надут
(of a person, their language or writing) Given to using language in a showy way by using an excessive number of difficult words to impress others; bombastic; turgid.

grandiose /ɡɹæn.diˈəʊs/ /ˈɡɹæn.di.əʊs/ more grandiose most grandiose adj
внушителен грандиозен
Large and impressive, in size, scope or extent.
помпозен претенциозен
Pompous or pretentious.

grandiosity grandiosities n
помпозност претенциозност
The state of being grandiose (pompous or pretentious).

grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðə(r)/ /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/ /ˈɡɹænˌmʌðə/ grandmothers n
ба́ба баба
A mother of someone's parent.

grandpa /ˈɡɹæm.pɑː/ /ˈɡɹæm.pə/ grandpas n
дя́до
(informal) grandfather

grandson /ˈɡɹæn(d)sʌn/ grandsons n
внук
A son of one's child.

grandstand /ɡɹændˌstænd/ grandstands n
трибуна
The seating area at a stadium or arena; the bleachers.
публика
The audience at a public event.

grandstand /ɡɹændˌstænd/ v
играя за публиката парадирам
(intransitive) To behave dramatically or showily to impress an audience or observers; to pander to a crowd.

granite /ˈɡɹæ.naɪt/ /ˈɡɹæ.nɪt/ granites n
грани́т гранит
(rock) A group of igneous and plutonic rocks composed primarily of feldspar and quartz. Usually contains one or more dark minerals, which may be mica, pyroxene, or amphibole. Granite is quarried for building stone, road gravel, decorative stone, and tombstones. Common colors are gray, white, pink, and yellow-brown.

granivorous adj
зърнояден

granny /ˈɡɹæni/ grannies n
ба́ба ба́бче
(colloquial) A grandmother.
стари́ца
(colloquial, derogatory) An elderly woman.

grant /ɡɹænt/ /ɡɹɑːnt/ /ɡɹɒnt/ grants n
субсидия
The thing or property granted; a gift; a boon.
отпускане предоставяне
(law) A transfer of property by deed or writing; especially, an appropriation or conveyance made by the government.

grant /ɡɹænt/ /ɡɹɑːnt/ /ɡɹɒnt/ v
предоставям
(ditransitive) To give (bestow upon or confer, particularly in answer to prayer or request)
допускам отпускам предоставям разрешавам
(transitive) To agree with (someone) on (something); to accept (something) for the sake of argument; to admit to (someone) that (something) is true.
съгласявам се
(intransitive) To assent; to consent.

grantor grantors n
дарител
(legal) A person who grants something.

granular /ˈɡɹæn.jə.lə(ɹ)/ more granular most granular adj
гранулиран зърнист
Consisting of, or resembling, granules or grains

granulate v
гранулирам раздробявам
(transitive) To segment into tiny grains or particles.

granulation granulations n
гранулиране
The formation of granules, or of cereal grains.
зърнистост
(uncountable) The condition of being granulated.

granule /ˈɡɹæn.jul/ /ˈɡɹæn.juːl/ /ˈɡɹæn.jəl/ granules n
гранула зрънце
A tiny grain, a small particle.

grape /ɡɹeɪp/ more grape most grape adj
гроздов
Containing grapes or having a grape flavor.

grape /ɡɹeɪp/ grapes n
грозде
(countable) A small, round, smooth-skinned edible fruit, usually purple, red, or green, that grows in bunches on vines of genus Vitis.
(countable) Any of various fruits or plants with varying resemblances to those of genus Vitis but belonging to other genera; their edibility varies.

grape hyacinth grape hyacinths n
кукувиче грозде
Any of the species of three genera in the Hyacinthinae subtribe (family Asparagaceae) that produce racemes of small blue flowers, Muscari, Pseudomuscari, and Leopoldia.

grapefruit /ˈɡɹeɪpfɹut/ /ˈɡɹeɪpfɹuːt/ grapefruit grapefruits n
грейпфру́т
The tree of the species Citrus paradisi, a hybrid of Citrus maxima and sweet orange.
грейпфру́т грейпфрут
The large spherical tart fruit produced by this tree.

grapery graperies n
лозе
A place used for grape cultivation.

grapeshot grapeshot grapeshots n
карте́ч
(historical) A cluster of small iron balls, put together in a canvas bag in order to be used as a charge for a cannon.

grapevine grapevine grapevines n
лоза
The plant, a vine of genus Vitis, on which grapes grow.
лъжлив слух
An informal person-to-person means of circulating information or gossip.

graph /ɡɹæf/ /ɡɹɑːf/ graphs n
диагра́ма гра́фика
(mathematics) A set of points constituting a graphical representation of a real function; (formally) a set of tuples (x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_m, y)\in\R^{m+1}, where y=f(x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_m) for a given function f: \R^m\rightarrow\R. See also w:Graph of a function on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
граф
(graph theory) A set of vertices (or nodes) connected together by edges; (formally) an ordered pair of sets (V,E), where the elements of V are called vertices or nodes and E is a set of pairs (called edges) of elements of V. See also w:Graph (discrete mathematics) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

grapheme /ˈɡɹæf.iːm/ graphemes n
графе́ма
(Unicode) A sequence of one or more code points that are processed and displayed as a single graphical unit of a writing system.

graphene /ˈɡɹæf.iːn/ graphenes n
графен
(inorganic chemistry) An arbitrarily large-scale, one-atom-thick layer of graphite, an allotrope of carbon, that has remarkable electric characteristics.

graphic /ˈɡɹæfɪk/ more graphic most graphic adj
графичен изобразителен
Drawn, pictorial.
нагледен
Vivid, descriptive, often in relation to depictions of sex or violence.

graphical /ˈɡɹæfɪkəl/ adj
графи́чен
(computing) Of, related to, or using graphics.

graphics /ˈɡɹæfɪks/ n
гра́фика
The graphic arts.

graphite /ˈɡɹæfaɪt/ graphites n
графит
An allotrope of carbon, consisting of planes of carbon atoms arranged in hexagonal arrays with the planes stacked loosely, that is used as a dry lubricant, in "lead" pencils, and as a moderator in some nuclear reactors.
A grey colour, resembling graphite or the marks made with a graphite pencil.

grappa /ˈɡɹæpə/ /ˈɡɹɑpə/ grappas n
гра́па
(uncountable) An Italian grape-based spirit of between 80 and 100 proof, made from the distillation of pomace.

grapple /ˈɡɹæpəl/ grapples n
схватка
A close hand-to-hand struggle.
кука
A tool with claws or hooks which is used to catch or hold something.

grapple /ˈɡɹæpəl/ v
сграбчвам хващам
(transitive) To seize something and hold it firmly.
боря се преодолявам
(figuratively, with with) To ponder and intensely evaluate a problem; to struggle to deal with.

grasp /ɡɹæps/ /ɡɹæsp/ /ɡɹɑːsp/ grasps n
хватка хващане
(sometimes, figurative) Grip.
разбиране схватливост
Understanding.

grasp /ɡɹæps/ /ɡɹæsp/ /ɡɹɑːsp/ v
улавям хващам
To grip; to take hold, particularly with the hand.
осъзнавам схващам
To understand.
To take advantage of something, to seize, to jump at a chance.

grasping /ˈɡɹæspɪŋ/ /ˈɡɹɑːspɪŋ/ more grasping most grasping adj
алчен ненаситен
Greedy, eager for wealth.

grass /ɡɹæs/ /ɡɹɑːs/ [ɡɹ̠as] [ɡɹ̠eəs] [ɡɹ̠äːs] [ɡɹ̠æs] [ɡɹ̠ɐːs] [ɡɹ̠ɑːs] [ɡɹ̠ɛəs] grasses n
трева́
(countable, uncountable) Any plant of the family Poaceae, characterized by leaves that arise from nodes in the stem and leaf bases that wrap around the stem, especially those grown as ground cover rather than for grain.
мора́ва тре́вна площ
(uncountable) A lawn.
хаши́ш
(uncountable, slang) Marijuana.
изда́йник информа́тор
(countable, Britain, slang) An informer, police informer; one who betrays a group (of criminals, etc) to the authorities.

grass /ɡɹæs/ /ɡɹɑːs/ [ɡɹ̠as] [ɡɹ̠eəs] [ɡɹ̠äːs] [ɡɹ̠æs] [ɡɹ̠ɐːs] [ɡɹ̠ɑːs] [ɡɹ̠ɛəs] v
издавам предавам
(transitive, or, intransitive, slang) To act as a grass or informer, to betray; to report on (criminals etc) to the authorities.
затревявам
(transitive) To cover with grass or with turf.

grass mud horse grass mud horses n
кон от глина и трева
One of the ten "mythical Baidu deities" invented by Chinese internet users for the purpose of circumventing censorship. Usually depicted as resembling an alpaca, and is supposedly living in the Mahler Gobi desert.

grass snake grass snakes n
смок
A nonvenomous snake of species Natrix natrix, native to Europe, with a yellow collar.

grass-green adj
тревнозелен яркозелен
Of a bright green colour, like that of grass.

grasshopper /ɡɹæsˌhɒpə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡɹæsˌhɑpəɹ/ /ˈɡɹɑːsˌhɒpə(ɹ)/ grasshoppers n
скакале́ц
A mostly herbivorous insect of the order Orthoptera, noted for its ability to jump long distances and for the habit of some species communicating by stridulation; they are related to but distinct from crickets.

grasshopper warbler grasshopper warblers n
полски цвъркач
Any of a number of species of small songbirds in the genera Locustella and Helopsaltes, especially Locustella naevia.

grassy /ˈɡɹæsi/ /ˈɡɹɑːsi/ grassier grassiest adj
покрит с трева тревист
Covered with grass.

grate /ɡɹeɪt/ grates n
реше́тка ска́ра
A horizontal metal grill through which liquid, ash, or small objects can fall, while larger objects cannot.
скара
A frame or bed, or kind of basket, of iron bars, for holding fuel while burning.

grate /ɡɹeɪt/ v
настъргвам стържа
(transitive, cooking) To shred (things, usually foodstuffs), by rubbing across a grater.
скърцам
(intransitive) To make an unpleasant rasping sound, often as the result of rubbing against something.
дразня
(by extension, intransitive) To get on one's nerves; to irritate, annoy.

grateful /ˈɡɹeɪtfəl/ gratefuller gratefullest more grateful most grateful adj
благода́рен призна́телен
Appreciative; thankful.
(obsolete, or, archaic) Pleasing, welcome.

gratefulness gratefulnesses n
благодарност признателност
The state of being grateful.

grater /ˈɡɹeɪtə/ /ˈɡɹeɪtɚ/ graters n
ренде стъргало
a tool with which one grates, especially foods such as cheese, to facilitate getting small particles or shreds off a solid lump

gratification /ˌɡɹætɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ gratifications n
удоволствие
възнаграждение
A gratuity; a reward.
задоволство удовлетворение
The act of gratifying or pleasing, either the mind, or the appetite or taste.

gratify /ˈɡrætɪfaɪ/ v
задоволявам удовлетворявам
(transitive) To please.
доставям удоволствие
(transitive) To make content; to satisfy.

grating /ˈɡɹeɪtɪŋ/ [ˈɡɹeɪ̯ɾɪŋ] adj
дразнещ стържещ
(typically of a voice) Harsh and unpleasant.

grating /ˈɡɹeɪtɪŋ/ [ˈɡɹeɪ̯ɾɪŋ] gratings n
реше́тка
A barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air.
скара
A frame of iron bars to hold a fire.

gratitude /ˈɡɹætɪt(j)ud/ gratitudes n
благода́рност призна́тельност
The state of being grateful.

gratuitous /ɡɹəˈtjuː.ɪt.əs/ /ɡɹəˈtu.ɪt.əs/ more gratuitous most gratuitous adj
безкористен безплатен
Given freely; unearned.
безпричинен ненужен
Unjustified or unnecessary; not called for by the circumstances.

gratuity /ɡɹəˈtjuːətɪ/ /ɡɹəˈtuːətɪ/ gratuities n
паричен подарък
An additional payment given freely as thanks for service.

graupel /ˈɡɹaʊpəl/ graupels n
сугра́шица
(meteorology, uncountable) A precipitation that forms when supercooled droplets of water condense on a snowflake.

gravamen /-mən/ /-ˈvɑ-/ /-ˈvɑː-/ /ɡɹəˈveɪmən/ /ɡɹəˈveɪmɛn/ /ɡɹəˈveɪmɪnə/ /ˈɡɹævəmɛn/ /ˈɡɹɑ-/ gravamens gravamina n
жалба оплакване
(by extension) The essence or most important aspect of a piece of writing, a point of argument, etc.; the gist.

grave /ɡrɑːv/ /ɡɹeɪv/ graver gravest adj
сериозен
Characterised by a dignified sense of seriousness; not cheerful. [from 16th c.]
сериозен тежък
Serious, in a negative sense; important, formidable. [from 19th c.]

grave /ɡrɑːv/ /ɡɹeɪv/ graves n
гроб
An excavation in the earth as a place of burial.

grave /ɡrɑːv/ /ɡɹeɪv/ v
гравирам
(intransitive, obsolete) To carve or cut, as letters or figures, on some hard substance; to engrave.
изрязвам
(transitive, obsolete) To carve out or give shape to, by cutting with a chisel; to sculpture.
запечатвам
(intransitive, obsolete) To impress deeply (on the mind); to fix indelibly.

graveclothes n
покров саван
The clothes in which a corpse is buried.

gravedigger /ˈɡɹeɪv.ˌdɪɡ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡɹeɪv.ˌdɪɡ.əɹ/ gravediggers n
гроба́р
A person employed to dig graves.
бръмбар-гробар
A necrophore, or burying beetle.

gravel /ˈɡɹævəl/ gravels n
бала́стра чакъ́л
(uncountable) Small fragments of rock, used for laying on the beds of roads and railways, and as ballast.

gravelly /ˈɡɹævəli/ more gravelly most gravelly adj
чакълест
Full of, covered with, or similar to gravel or pebbles.
дрезгав
Of a voice: unpleasantly harsh or rasping.

graveyard /ˈɡɹeɪvˌjɑɹd/ graveyards n
гро́бище
A tract of land in which the dead are buried.

graveyard shift graveyard shifts n
нощна смяна
A night shift, especially one from midnight to 8 AM on a three-shift schedule.

gravid /ˈɡɹævɪd/ more gravid most gravid adj
бременна
(of egglaying animals, now, chiefly, metaphorically) Pregnant.

gravitate /ˈɡɹævɪteɪt/ v
бивам притеглен
(intransitive, astrophysics) To move under the force of gravity.
гравитирам
(intransitive, figuratively) To tend or drift towards someone or something, as though being pulled by gravity.

gravitation /ˌɡɹævɪˈteɪʃən/ gravitations n
гравитация
(physics) The fundamental force of attraction that exists between all matter in the universe, caused by the curvature of spacetime caused by matter. It is the weakest of the four fundamental interaction, and possesses a gauge boson known as the graviton.

gravitational interaction n
гравитационно взаимодействие
(physics) The fundamental interaction responsible for the gravitational force.

gravitational singularity gravitational singularities n
гравитационна сингулярност
(physics) A location where the quantities that are used to measure the gravitational field become infinite in a way that does not depend on the coordinate system.

gravitational wave /ˌɡɹæ.vəˈteɪ.ʃə.nəl weɪv/ gravitational waves n
гравитационна вълна
(relativity) A fluctuation in spacetime caused by accelerating mass, which propagates as a wave at the speed of light.

graviton /ˈɡɹavɪtɒn/ gravitons n
гравито́н
(particle) A hypothetical gauge boson that regulates the gravitational force. It would have a spin of 2 and zero rest mass.

gravity /ˈɡɹævɪti/ gravities n
ва́жност гравита́ция притегляне серио́зност
(physics) The force at the Earth's surface, of the attraction by the Earth's masses, and the centrifugal pseudo-force caused by the Earth's rotation, resulting from gravitation.
гравита́ция
(loosely, see usage notes) Gravitation, the universal force exercised by two bodies onto each other.

gravlax /ˈɡɹavˌlaks/ /ˈɡɹɑvˌlɑks/ n
гравлакс
Salmon dry-cured in salt, seasoned with dill and sugar, and served usually thinly sliced as an appetizer.

gravy /ˈɡɹeɪvi/ gravies n
зали́вка сос
(Southern US) A pale sauce prepared from a roux with meat fat; a type of béchamel sauce.

gravy boat gravy boats n
сосиера
A dish with a handle and spout, used to serve gravy or other sauces.

gray /ɡɹeɪ/ grayer grayest more gray most gray adj
сив
Of a gray hue.
Of an indistinct, disputed or uncertain quality.

gray /ɡɹeɪ/ grays n
сив
An achromatic colour between black and white.

gray /ɡɹeɪ/ v
посивявам
To cause to become gray.

grayling grayling graylings n
липа́н
Any freshwater fish of the genus Thymallus or specifically Thymallus thymallus, of the salmon family, having a large dorsal fin.
кафявопетнист сатир
Any of species Hipparchia semele, of the family Nymphalidae of butterflies.

graze /ɡɹeɪz/ grazes n
докосване закачане
The act of grazing; a scratching or injuring lightly on passing.
драскотина
A light abrasion; a slight scratch.

graze /ɡɹeɪz/ v
паса́
(transitive) To feed or supply (cattle, sheep, etc.) with grass; to furnish pasture for.
(ambitransitive) To feed on; to eat (growing herbage); to eat grass from (a pasture)
(transitive) To tend (cattle, etc.) while grazing.
закачам одрасквам
(transitive) To rub or touch lightly the surface of (a thing) in passing.
обелвам си кожата
(transitive) To cause a slight wound to; to scratch.

grease /ɡɹis/ /ɡɹiz/ /ɡɹiːs/ greases n
мазнина́ мас
Animal fat in a melted or soft state.
ма́сло сма́зка
(by extension) Any oily or fatty matter.
непра́на вълна́
Shorn but not yet cleansed wool.

grease /ɡɹis/ /ɡɹiz/ /ɡɹiːs/ v
смазвам
(transitive) To put grease or fat on something, especially in order to lubricate.
подкупвам
(transitive, informal) To cause to go easily; to facilitate.

greasepaint /ˈɡriːs.peɪnt/ greasepaints n
грим
A mixture of grease and colouring matter used as theatrical makeup

greaseproof more greaseproof most greaseproof adj
маслоустойчив
Resistant to grease.

greasy /ˈɡɹi.si/ /ˈɡɹi.zi/ /ˈɡɹiː.si/ greasier greasiest adj
хлъзгав
Having a slippery surface; having a surface covered with grease.
мазен тлъст
Containing a lot of grease or fat.

great /ɡɹet/ /ɡɹiːt/ /ɡɹɛːt/ /ˈɡɹeɪt/ /ˈɡɹæɪt/ [ˈɡɹeːt] [ˈɡɹɛːt] greater greatest adj
отли́чен чуде́сен
(informal) Very good; excellent; wonderful; fantastic. [from 1848]
вели́к
Important, consequential.
вели́к голя́м
Doing or exemplifying (a characteristic or pursuit) on a large scale; active or enthusiastic.

great /ɡɹet/ /ɡɹiːt/ /ɡɹɛːt/ /ˈɡɹeɪt/ /ˈɡɹæɪt/ [ˈɡɹeːt] [ˈɡɹɛːt] interjection
чудесно
Expression of gladness and content about something.
sarcastic inversion thereof.

great /ɡɹet/ /ɡɹiːt/ /ɡɹɛːt/ /ˈɡɹeɪt/ /ˈɡɹæɪt/ [ˈɡɹeːt] [ˈɡɹɛːt] greats n
големец
A person of major significance, accomplishment or acclaim.

great egret great egrets n
голяма бяла чапла кракал
A large, white egret, Ardea alba, found around the world.

great martyr great martyrs n
великомъченик великомъченица
(Eastern Orthodoxy) A saint who was martyred after suffering great torture.

great northern diver great northern divers n
черноклюн гмуркач
(UK, Ireland) A large member of the diver family, Gavia immer, commonly breeding in North America, where it is known as the as common loon.

great power great powers n
[[велик|вели́ка]] [[държа́ва]] [[велик|вели́ка]] [[си́ла]]
(international relations) A state that has the ability to exert its influence on a global scale.

great skua great skuas n
скуа
A large seabird, Stercorarius skua.

great spotted woodpecker /ˈɡɹeɪt ˈspɒtəd ˈwʊdpɛkeɹ/ great spotted woodpeckers n
голям пъстър кълвач
A species of woodpecker, Dendrocopos major.

great tit /ˈɡɹeɪt tɪt/ great tits n
голям синигер
A bird in the Paridae family, Parus major.

great- prefix
пра-
With familial designations, used to denote a removal of one generation

great-granddaughter great-granddaughters n
пра́внучка
The daughter of someone's grandchild.

great-grandfather great-grandfathers n
прадядо
The father of one's grandparent.

great-grandmother great-grandmothers n
праба́ба
The mother of one's grandparent.

great-grandson great-grandsons n
пра́внук
A son of a grandchild.

greatcoat greatcoats n
балтон шинел
A heavy overcoat.

greater flamingo greater flamingoes greater flamingos n
розово фламинго

greater white-fronted goose greater white-fronted geese n
голяма белочела гъска
Anser albifrons

greatly /ˈɡɹeɪtli/ greater greatest greatlier greatliest more greatly most greatly adv
значително много
To a great extent or degree.

greatness /ˈɡɹeɪtnəs/ greatnesses n
вели́чие
The state, condition, or quality of being great

greave /ɡɹiːv/ greaves n
наколе́нник
A piece of armour that protects the leg, especially the shin, and occasionally the tops of the feet.

greaves /ɡɹivz/ n
пръжки
The unmeltable residue left after animal fat has been rendered.

grebe /ɡɹiːb/ grebes n
гмурец
Any of several waterbirds in the cosmopolitan family Podicipedidae. They have strong, sharp bills, and lobate toes.

greed /ɡɹid/ greeds n
а́лчност
A selfish or excessive desire for more than is needed or deserved, especially of money, wealth, food, or other possessions.

greedy /ˈɡɹiːdi/ greedier greediest adj
а́лчен
Having greed; consumed by selfish desires.
лаком
Prone to overeat.

green /ɡɹin/ /ɡɹiːn/ greener greenest adj
неузрял зелен
Unripe, said of certain fruits that change color when they ripen.
неопитен зелен
(figurative) Inexperienced.
завистлив
(figurative, of people) Naive or unaware of obvious facts.
суров
(dated) Of bacon or similar smallgoods: unprocessed, raw, unsmoked; not smoked or spiced.
неизсъхнал
Of freshly cut wood or lumber that has not been dried: containing moisture and therefore relatively more flexible or springy.
кисел
(wine) High or too high in acidity.
зелен зеле́н
(particle physics) Having a color charge of green.

green /ɡɹin/ /ɡɹiːn/ greens n
зеле́н зелен
The colour of grass and leaves; a primary additive colour midway between yellow and cyan which is evoked by light between roughly roughly 495–570 nm.

green /ɡɹin/ /ɡɹiːn/ v
позеленявам
(transitive) To make (something) green, to turn (something) green.
озеленявам
(transitive) To add greenspaces to (a town, etc.).

green light green lights n
зеле́на светлина́
A traffic light in its green state (indicating that vehicles may proceed).
(idiomatic) Approval, or permission to proceed.

green sandpiper green sandpipers n
горски брегобегач
Tringa ochropus, a small wading bird.

green sea turtle green sea turtles n
зеле́на мо́рска костену́рка
Any of species Chelonia mydas of large sea turtles, the only species of the genus Chelonia.

green tea green teas n
зелен чай
Leaves of the tea plant which are treated with steam or roasted to denature the enzymes that cause the leaves to darken and change taste. (Without this step they would become oolong tea or black tea).
A beverage brewed from green tea leaves.

green woodpecker /ɡɹinˈwʊdpɛkə(ɹ)/ green woodpeckers n
зелен кълвач
Any of species Picus viridis of European woodpeckers.

green-blind adj
далтонист
(physiology) Unable to see the colour green because of an inability of the retinae to respond to that light of that colour.

green-eyed greener-eyed greenest-eyed more green-eyed most green-eyed adj
зеленоок
(literal) Having green eyes.
завистлив ревнив
Jealous; envious.

greenery /ˈɡɹiːnəɹi/ greeneries n
зеленина́ расти́телност
Green foliage or verdure.
[[зелен|зеле́на]] [[укра́са]]
Foliage used as decoration.

greenfinch greenfinches n
зеленика
the European greenfinch, a common Old World finch, Carduelis chloris, now Chloris chloris, that is mainly green with yellow in the wings and tail.

greengage /ˈɡɹiːnɡeɪd͡ʒ/ greengages n
ренглота
A plum cultivar with greenish-yellow flesh and skin, Prunus domestica subsp. italica var. claudiana.

greengrocer /ˈɡɹinˌɡɹəʊs.ə(ɹ)/ greengrocers n
зарзаватчия
(chiefly, British, AU, NZ, Irish) A person who sells fresh vegetables and fruit, normally from a relatively small shop.

greenheart greenhearts n
зелен абанос
A type of tree (Chlorocardium rodiei) native to Guyana.

greenhorn greenhorns n
аджами́я нова́к
(chiefly, US) An inexperienced person; a novice, beginner or newcomer.

greenhouse /ˈɡɹiːnˌhaʊs/ greenhouses n
оранже́рия па́рник
A building used to grow plants, particularly one with large glass windows or plastic sheeting to trap heat from sunlight even in intemperate seasons or climates.

greenhouse effect greenhouse effects n
парников ефект
The process by which a planet is heated by solar radiation which is retained by its atmosphere.

greenness /ˈɡɹiːn.nəs/ greennesses n
зеленина
The state or quality of being green; green colour. [from 8th c.]

greenshank greenshanks n
зеленокрак водобегач
A wading bird, Tringa nebularia, that has long greenish legs and is native to Eurasia.

greensward /ˈɡɹiːnswɔːd/ greenswards n
морава поляна
A tract of land that is green with grass.

greet /ɡɹiːt/ v
посрещам приемам
(transitive) To welcome in a friendly manner, either in person or through another means such as writing.
приветствам поздравявам
(transitive) To arrive at or reach, or meet.
приветствам заговарям поздравявам
(transitive) To accost; to address.

greeting /ˈɡɹiːtɪŋ/ greetings n
по́здрав приве́тствие
A conventional phrase used to start a letter or conversation or otherwise to acknowledge a person's arrival or presence.

greeting card greeting cards n
поздрави́телна ка́ртичка
A card, typically folded in half and available commercially, that is sent to someone as a greeting. (This entry is a translation hub.)

gregarious /ɡɹɪˈɡɛə.ɹɪ.əs/ /ɡɹɪˈɡɛɹ.i.əs/ more gregarious most gregarious adj
общителен
(of a person) Describing one who enjoys being in crowds and socializing.
събиращ се на ята
(zoology) Of animals that travel in herds or packs.

gremlin /ˈɡɹɛmlən/ /ˈɡɹɛmlɪn/ gremlins n
гном гремлин
An imaginary creature reputed to be mischievously inclined, for example, to damage or dismantle machinery.

grenade /ɡɹəˈneɪd/ grenades n
грана́та
A small explosive device, designed to be thrown by hand or launched using a rifle, grenade launcher, or rocket.

grenade launcher grenade launchers n
гранатомет
A weapon that shoots grenades from a device.

grenadier /ɡɹɛnəˈdɪə/ grenadiers n
гренадир
(military) A type of soldier, originally one who threw grenades, later a member of a company formed from the tallest men of the regiment; now specifically, a member of the Grenadier Guards of Canada and the United Kingdom.
миша опашка
(fish) Any of various deep-sea fish of the family Macrouridae that have a large head and body and a long tapering tail; a rattail.

grenadine /ˈɡɹɛnədiːn/ grenadines n
сироп от нар
A cordial syrup made from pomegranates.

grey heron /ɡɹeɪ ˈhɛɹ.ən/ grey herons n
сива чапла
Ardea cinerea, an Old World wading bird of the heron family.

grey mullet grey mullets n
кефал
Any of various edible fish, of the family Mugilidae, found worldwide in coastal waters and rivers.

grey-haired adj
посивял
Having grey hair.

grey-headed chickadee grey-headed chickadees n
сибирски синигер
Poecile cinctus, a small bird of the tit family Paridae

greyhound /ˈɡɹeɪhaʊnd/ greyhounds n
хрътка
A lean breed of dog used in hunting and racing.

greylag goose /ˌɡɹeɪlæɡ ˈɡuːs/ greylag geese n
сива гъска
Anser anser, a goose found across much of the Palearctic.

grid /ɡɹɪd/ grids n
мре́жа ра́стер реше́тка
A rectangular array of squares or rectangles of equal size, such as in a crossword puzzle.
електри́ческа мре́жа електропрено́сна мре́жа
A system for delivery of electricity, consisting of various substations, transformers and generators, connected by wire.
мре́жа
(computing) A system or structure of distributed computers working mostly on a peer-to-peer basis, used mainly to solve single and complex scientific or technical problems or to process data at high speeds (as in clusters).
реше́тка
(electronics) The third (or higher) electrode of a vacuum tube (triode or higher).

griddle /ˈɡɹɪdəl/ griddles n
готварска плоча
A stone or metal flat plate or surface on which food is fried or baked.

griddlecake griddlecakes n
палачинка
Any of various forms of small pancake made from a spoonful of batter cooked on a griddle

gride /ˈɡɹaɪd/ v
скърцам стържа
To produce a grinding or scraping sound.

gridiron /ˈɡɹɪdaɪən/ gridirons n
решетка
Any object resembling the rack or grate. [from 15th c.]
скара
An iron rack or grate used for broiling meat and fish over coals. [from 14th c.]

grief /ɡɹiːf/ griefs grieves n
скръб мъ́ка печа́л тъга́
Emotional pain, generally arising from misfortune, significant personal loss, bereavement, misconduct of oneself or others, etc.; sorrow; sadness. [from early 14th c.]

grief-stricken more grief-stricken most grief-stricken adj
опечален
Very sad.

grievance /ˈɡɹiː.vəns/ grievances n
огорчение
(uncountable) Feelings of being wronged; outrage.
недоволство оплакване
(countable) A complaint or annoyance.
жалба
(countable) A formal complaint, especially in the context of a unionized workplace.

grieve /ɡɹiːv/ v
наскърбявам огорчавам скърбя
(transitive) To feel very sad about; to mourn; to sorrow for.
тъгувам
(intransitive) To experience grief.

grievous /ɡɹiː.viː.əs/ /ɡɹiː.vəs/ more grievous most grievous adj
мъчителен печален скръбен
Causing grief, pain, or sorrow.
сериозен тежък
Serious, grave, dire, or dangerous.

griffin /ɡɹɪfɪn/ griffins n
грифон
A mythical beast having the body of a lion and the wings and head of an eagle.

griffon vulture /ˈɡɹɪfən ˈvʌlt͡ʃəɹ/ griffon vultures n
белоглав лешояд
A large Old World vulture, Gyps fulvus, native to mountainous areas from Iberia to Burma.

grill /ɡɹɪl/ grills grillz n
реше́тка
On a vehicle, a slotted cover as above, to protect and hide the radiator, while admitting air to cool it.
барбекю́ ска́ра
(US) A cooking device comprising a source of radiative and convective heat and a means of holding food above it; a barbecue.
ска́ра
A grillroom; a restaurant serving grilled food.

grill /ɡɹɪl/ v
пека на скара
(transitive) To cook (food) on a grill; to barbecue.

grim /ɡɹɪm/ grimmer grimmest adj
неприветлив строг суров
Dismal and gloomy, cold and forbidding.
неумолим непреклонен
Rigid and unrelenting.
зловещ мрачен
Ghastly or sinister.

grimace /ɡɹɪ.ˈmeɪs/ /ˈɡɹɪm.əs/ grimaces n
гримаса
A contorted facial expression, often expressing contempt or pain.

grimace /ɡɹɪ.ˈmeɪs/ /ˈɡɹɪm.əs/ v
гримаснича
(intransitive) To make grimaces; to distort one's face; to make faces.

grimalkin /ɡɹɪˈmæl.kɪn/ /ɡɹɪˈmɔːl.kɪn/ grimalkins n
стара котка
A cat, especially an elderly female.
вещица зла старица
(archaic) A bad-tempered old woman; a crone.

grime /ɡɹaɪm/ n
кир мръсотия
Dirt, grease, soot, etc. that is ingrained and difficult to remove.

grimoire /ˈɡɹɪmwɑː/ /ˈɡɹɪmˌwɑːɹ/ grimoires n
гримоар
(occult) A book of instructions in the use of alchemy or magic, especially one containing spells for summoning demons.

grimy /ˈɡɹaɪmi/ grimier grimiest adj
кирлив мръсен
Stained or covered with grime.

grin /ɡɹɪn/ grins n
крива усмивка
A smile in which the lips are parted to reveal the teeth.

grind /ˈɡɹaɪnd/ v
меля раздробявам смилам
(transitive) To reduce to smaller pieces by crushing with lateral motion.
полирам шлифовам
(metalworking) To remove material by rubbing with an abrasive surface.

grinder /ɡɹaɪndə/ /ɡɹaɪndəɹ/ grinders n
точилар
One who grinds something, such as the teeth.
кътник
(anatomy) A molar.
точило шлайф
(slang) Any tooth.
мелничка
A kitchen gadget for processing coffee, herbs etc. into small or powdered pieces.

grindstone /ˈɡɹaɪn(d)ˌstoʊn/ /ˈɡɹaɪn(d)ˌstəʊn/ /ˈɡɹɪnˌstoʊn/ grindstones n
точилен камък точило
An abrasive wheel for sharpening, polishing or grinding.

grip /ɡɹɪp/ grips n
стискане улавяне хващане
A hold or way of holding, particularly with the hand.
дръжка ръкохватка
A handle or other place to grip.

grip /ɡɹɪp/ v
улавям хващам
(transitive) To take hold of, particularly with the hand.

gripe /ɡɹaɪp/ gripes n
оплакване
A complaint, often a petty or trivial one.
улавяне хващане
(obsolete) Grasp; clutch; grip.
закопчалка
(engineering, dated) A device for grasping or holding anything; a brake to stop a wheel.
колики
(chiefly, in the plural) Pinching and spasmodic pain in the intestines.

griseous /ˈɡɹɪsi.əs/ /ˈɡɹɪzi.əs/ more griseous most griseous adj
перлено сив
Having a gray, mottled appearance

grisly /ˈɡɹɪzli/ grislier grisliest adj
зловещ страшен ужасен
Horrifyingly repellent; gruesome, terrifying.

grist /ɡɹɪst/ grists n
мливо
Grain that is to be ground in a mill.

gristle /ˈɡɹɪsəl/ gristles n
хрущял
Cartilage; now especially: cartilage present, as a tough substance, in meat.

grit /ɡɹɪt/ grits n
булгур
(usually, in the plural) Husked but unground oats.

grit /ɡɹɪt/ v
скърцам
Apparently only in grit one's teeth: to clench, particularly in reaction to pain or anger.

gritty /ˈɡɹɪti/ grittier grittiest adj
песъчлив пясъчен
Containing sand or grit; consisting of grit; caused by grit; full of hard particles.
издръжлив твърд
Spirited; resolute; unyielding.

grivna [ˈɡɹɪvnɑ] grivnas n
гри́вна
(historical) a unit of currency and weight in medieval Rus.

grizzle /ˈɡɹɪzəl/ grizzles n
сива коса сива перука
Grey hair.
A grey wig.

grizzle /ˈɡɹɪzəl/ v
посивявам
To make or become grey, as with age.
хленча
to cry continuously but not very loudly - especially of a young child.

grizzled more grizzled most grizzled adj
посивял прошарен
grey or partly grey

grizzly bear grizzly bears n
гри́зли
A large North American subspecies, Ursus arctos horribilis, of the brown bear.

groan /ɡɹoʊn/ /ɡɹəʊn/ groans n
охкане пъшкане стон
A low, mournful sound uttered in pain or grief.
стон тежка въздишка
A low, guttural sound uttered in frustration, disapproval, or ecstasy.

groan /ɡɹoʊn/ /ɡɹəʊn/ v
охкам пъшкам стена
To make a groan.

groat /ɡɹoʊt/ /ɡɹɔːt/ /ɡɹəʊt/ groats n
булгур
(chiefly, in the plural) Hulled grain, chiefly hulled oats.

grocer /ˈɡɹoʊ.səɹ/ /ˈɡɹoʊ.ʃəɹ/ /ˈɡɹəʊ.sə/ grocers n
бакалин
A person who retails groceries (foodstuffs and household items) from a grocery.

grocery /ˈɡɹoʊs(ə)ɹi/ /ˈɡɹoʊʃ(ə)ɹi/ /ˈɡɹəʊs(ə)ɹi/ groceries n
бакали́я
A shop or store that sells groceries; a grocery store.

grog /ɡɹɑɡ/ /ɡɹɒɡ/ grogs n
грог пунш
An alcoholic beverage made with hot water or tea, sugar and rum, sometimes also with lemon or lime juice and spices, particularly cinnamon.

groggy /ˈɡɹɑ.ɡi/ /ˈɡɹɒ.ɡi/ groggier groggiest adj
замаян олюляващ се
Slowed or weakened, as by drink, sleepiness, etc.

groin /ɡɹɔɪn/ groins n
слабина
The crease or depression of the human body at the junction of the trunk and the thigh, together with the surrounding region.

grommet /ˈɡɹɑ.mɪt/ /ˈɡɹɒm.ɪt/ /ˈɡɹʌm.ɪt/ grommets n
илик
A reinforced eyelet, or a small metal or plastic ring used to reinforce an eyelet.

gromwell gromwells n
птиче просо
Lithospermum arvense, a plant of the genus Lithospermum anciently used, because of its stony pericarp, in the cure of kidney stones.

groom /ɡɹuːm/ grooms n
коняр
A person who looks after horses.

groom /ɡɹuːm/ v
оправям
To attend to one's appearance and clothing.
тимаря чистя
(transitive) To care for (horses or other animals) by brushing and cleaning them.
утъпквам
(transitive) To prepare (a ski slope) for skiers by packing down the snow.

groomsman groomsmen n
шафер
A man who serves as one of a number of attendants to a bridegroom at a wedding, one of whom is the best man.

groove /ɡɹuv/ /ɡɹuːv/ grooves n
жлеб канал
A long, narrow channel or depression; e.g., such a slot cut into a hard material to provide a location for an engineering component, a tyre groove, or a geological channel or depression.
коловоз рутина
A fixed routine.

groove /ɡɹuv/ /ɡɹuːv/ v
издълбавам правя жлеб
(transitive) To cut a groove or channel in; to form into channels or grooves; to furrow.

groovy /ˈɡɹuvi/ groovier grooviest adj
отличен превъзходен
(dated, slang) Cool, neat, interesting, fashionable. [popular in the 1940s and again in the 1960s–1970s]

grope /ɡɹoʊp/ /ɡɹəʊp/ v
опипвам
(obsolete) To feel with or use the hands; to handle.
To touch (another person) closely and (especially) sexually.
опипвам търся пипнешком
To search or attempt to find something in the dark, or, as a blind person, by feeling; to move about hesitatingly, as in darkness or obscurity; to feel one's way, as with the hands, when one can not see.

gropingly more gropingly most gropingly adv
пипнешком
In a groping manner; blindly.

grosbeak grosbeaks n
черешарка
Any of several finches and cardinals that have a large, powerful bill

groschen groschen groschens n
грош
(numismatics) Any of several obsolete European silver coins.

gross /ɡɹos/ /ɡɹoʊs/ /ɡɹɔs/ /ɡɹəʊs/ grosser grossest more gross most gross adj
дебелашки
(of behaviour considered to be wrong) Highly or conspicuously offensive.
брутен общ
(of an amount) Excluding any deductions; including all associated amounts.
отвратителен противен
(informal, North America, AU) Causing disgust.
груб неприличен циничен
Lacking refinement in behaviour or manner; offending a standard of morality.
охранен тлъст
(of a person) Heavy in proportion to one's height; having a lot of excess flesh.

gross /ɡɹos/ /ɡɹoʊs/ /ɡɹɔs/ /ɡɹəʊs/ gross grosses n
гроса
Twelve dozen = 144.
бруто
The total nominal earnings or amount, before taxes, expenses, exceptions or similar are deducted. That which remains after all deductions is called net.

gross national product gross national products n
брутен национален продукт
(economics) The total market value of all the goods and services produced by a nation (citizens of a country, whether living at home or abroad) during a specified period.

gross weight gross weights n
бруто тегло
The total weight of a vehicle and its freight, fuel, passengers etc.
The total weight of a product and its packaging.

grossly /ˈɡɹoʊsli/ /ˈɡɹəʊsli/ adv
вулгарно грубо
(informal) In a gross (disgusting) manner; without delicacy.

grosz /ɡɹɔʃ/ grosze groszy n
грош
A subdivision of currency, equal to one hundredth of a Polish zloty.

grotesque /ɡɹoʊˈtɛsk/ /ɡɹəʊˈtɛsk/ grotesquer grotesquest adj
странен уродлив
Distorted and unnatural in shape or size; abnormal, especially in a hideous way.

grotto /ˈɡɹɑ.toʊ/ /ˈɡɹɒt.əʊ/ grottoes grottos n
пещера
A small cave.
A local organization of cavers that typically organizes trips to caves and provides information and training for caving; a caving club.

ground /ɡɹaʊnd/ adj
смлян
Crushed, or reduced to small particles.

ground /ɡɹaʊnd/ grounds n
земя́
The surface of the Earth, as opposed to the sky or water or underground.
Soil, earth.
дъно
(countable) The bottom of a body of water.
база основа
Basis, foundation, groundwork, legwork.
фон
Background, context, framework, surroundings.
терен
(figurative, by extension) Advantage given or gained in any contest; e.g. in football, chess, debate or academic discourse.
(countable, cricket) The area of grass on which a match is played (a cricket field); the entire arena in which it is played; the part of the field behind a batsman's popping crease where he can not be run out (hence to make one's ground).
заземяване земя́
(electricity, Canadian, and, US) An electrical conductor connected to the earth, or a large conductor whose electrical potential is taken as zero (such as a steel chassis).

ground ivy ground ivies n
самобайка
Glechoma hederacea, an aromatic, perennial, evergreen creeper of the mint family Lamiaceae.

ground pine ground pines n
бухалковиден плаун
Diphasiastrum complanatum (syn. Lycopodium complanatum) (northern running-pine), a species of clubmoss native to dry coniferous forests throughout the holarctic region.

ground squirrel ground squirrels n
лалугер суек
Any of a number of medium-sized squirrel-like burrowing rodents of the tribe Marmotini (i.e., excluding the smaller chipmunks and the larger marmots and prairie dogs).

groundbait groundbaits n
подхранка

groundbreaking /ˈɡɹaʊndbɹeɪkɪŋ/ more groundbreaking most groundbreaking adj
новаторски
Innovative; new, different; doing something that has never been done before.

groundbreaking /ˈɡɹaʊndbɹeɪkɪŋ/ groundbreakings n
първа копка
A ceremony to mark the beginning of construction.

grounded /-dəd/ /ˈɡɹaʊn.dɪd/ more grounded most grounded adj
заземен
(electricity, North America) Of or pertaining to an electrical conductor which is connected to earth; earthed.

groundless more groundless most groundless adj
неоснователен
Without any grounds to support it; baseless.

groundnut groundnuts n
фъстък
A climbing vine, Apios americana, of eastern North America, having fragrant brownish flowers and small edible tubers.

groundsel /ˈɡɹaʊn.səl/ /ˈɡɹaʊnd.səl/ groundsels n
кръстец спореж
Any of several widely-distributed plants, of the genus Senecio, having yellow, daisylike flowers.

groundswell groundswells n
мъртво вълнение
(nautical, surfing) A broad undulation of the open ocean, often as the result of a distant disturbance.

groundwater groundwaters n
подпочвена вода
Water that exists beneath the earth's surface in underground streams and aquifers.

groundwork groundworks n
база основа основен принцип
The foundation; the basic or fundamental parts that support or allow for the rest.

group /ɡɹuːp/ groups n
гру́па
A number of things or persons being in some relation to one another.
A (usually small) group of people who perform music together.
(sports) A set of teams playing each other in the same division, while not during the same period playing any teams that belong to other sets in the division.

group /ɡɹuːp/ v
групи́рам
(transitive) To put together to form a group.
групирам
(intransitive) To come together to form a group.

grouper /ˈɡɹuːpə(ɹ)/ grouper groupers n
групър
Any of various large food and game fishes of the subfamily Epinephelinae, especially the genera Epinephelus and Mycteroperca, which inhabit warm seas.

grouse /ɡræus/ /ɡræɔs/ /ɡɹaʊs/ v
мърморя оплаквам се
(intransitive, originally, military, _, slang, informal) To complain or grumble. [from late 19th c.]

grout /ɡɹaʊt/ /ɡɹʌut/ grouts n
фуга
A thin mortar used to fill the gaps between tiles and cavities in masonry.
грис
(archaic) Coarse meal; groats.
утайка
(archaic, chiefly, in the plural) Dregs, sediment.

grout /ɡɹaʊt/ /ɡɹʌut/ v
фугирам
To insert mortar between tiles.

grove /ɡɹoʊv/ /ɡɹəʊv/ groves n
горичка
A small forest.

grovel v
лежа по очи
(intransitive) To be prone on the ground.
пълзя
(intransitive) To crawl.
унижавам се
(intransitive) To abase oneself before another person.
подмазвам се раболепнича
(intransitive) To be slavishly nice to someone or apologize in the hope of securing something.

groveler grovelers n
подлизурко
(American spelling) A person who grovels.

grow /ɡɹoʊ/ /ɡɹəʊ/ [ˈɡ̊ɹʷəʊ̯] [ˈɡ̊ɻʷoʊ̯] v
раста
(intransitive) To appear or sprout.
нараствам раста́
(transitive) To cause or allow something to become bigger, especially to cultivate plants.

growing /ˈɡɹoʊɪŋ/ /ˈɡɹəʊɪŋ/ growings n
отгле́ждане
growth; increase

growl /ɡɹaʊl/ growls n
ръмжене
A deep, rumbling, threatening sound made in the throat by an animal.
къркорене
(by extension) The rumbling sound made by a human's hungry stomach.

growl /ɡɹaʊl/ v
ръмжа
(intransitive) To utter a deep guttural sound, as an angry animal; to give forth an angry, grumbling sound.

grown-up more grown-up most grown-up adj
въ́зрастен
Adult, physically mature.

growth /ɡɹoʊθ/ /ɡɹəʊθ/ growths n
ръст расте́ж
An increase in size, number, value, or strength.
нара́стване
(biology) The act of growing, getting bigger or higher.

groyne /ɡɹɔɪn/ groynes n
буна
An often wooden structure that projects from a coastline to prevent erosion, longshore drift etc.; a breakwater.

grub /ɡɹʌb/ grubs n
ла́рва личи́нка
(countable) An insect at an immature stage of its life cycle.
храна
(uncountable, slang) Food.

grub /ɡɹʌb/ v
ровя
To scavenge or in some way scrounge, typically for food.

grubber grubbers n
търсач
One who grubs.
култиватор
A machine or tool of the nature of a grub axe, grub hook, etc.

grubby /ɡɹʌbi/ grubbier grubbiest adj
мърляв оцапан
Dirty, unwashed, unclean.
червив
Having grubs in it.

grudge /ɡɹʌd͡ʒ/ grudges n
недоволство неприязън
(countable) Deep-seated and/or long-term animosity or ill will about something or someone, especially due to perceived mistreatment.

grudge /ɡɹʌd͡ʒ/ v
свиди ми се
To be unwilling to give or allow (someone something). [from 16th c.]

grudgingly more grudgingly most grudgingly adv
неохотно
In a manner expressing resentment or lack of desire.

gruel /ɡɹuː(ə)l/ gruels n
каша
A thin, watery porridge, formerly eaten primarily by the poor and the ill.

gruelling /ˈɡɹu.lɪŋ/ /ˈɡɹu.əl.ɪŋ/ /ˈɡɹʊə.lɪŋ/ more gruelling most gruelling adj
изтощителен мъчителен
So difficult or taxing as to make one exhausted; backbreaking.

gruesome /ˈɡɹuːsʌm/ gruesomer gruesomest more gruesome most gruesome adj
страшен ужасен
Repellently frightful and shocking; horrific or ghastly.

gruff /ɡɹʌf/ gruffer gruffest adj
груб рязък
having a rough, surly, and harsh demeanor and nature.
дрезгав прегракнал
hoarse-voiced.

grumble /ˈɡɹʌmbl̩/ grumbles n
тътен
(onomatopoeia) A low thundering, rumbling or growling sound.
куркане къркорене
The sound made by a hungry stomach.
мърморене
A surly complaint.

grumble /ˈɡɹʌmbl̩/ v
куркам ръмжа
(intransitive) To make a low, growling or rumbling noise, like a hungry stomach or certain animals.
мрънкам мърморя
(intransitive) To complain; to murmur or mutter with discontent; to make ill-natured complaints in a low voice and a surly manner.

grume /ɡɹuːm/ grumes n
съсирена кръв
A clot (of blood)

grump /ɡɹʌmp/ v
мърморя цупя се
(informal, intransitive) To complain.

grumpy /ˈɡɹʌmpi/ grumpier grumpiest adj
нацупен сръдлив
Dissatisfied and irritable.

grunge /ɡɹʌnd͡ʒ/ n
гръндж
(music genre) A subgenre of alternative rock, originating from Seattle, Washington, which melds punk and metal.

grunt /ɡɹʌnt/ grunts n
сумтене
A short snorting sound, often to show disapproval, or used as a reply when one is reluctant to speak.
грухтене
The snorting cry of a pig.
мощност
(slang) The amount of power of which a vehicle is capable.

grunt /ɡɹʌnt/ v
сумтя
(intransitive, of a person) To make a grunt or grunts.
грухтя
(intransitive, of a pig) To make a grunt or grunts.

guaiacum /ˈɡwaɪəkəm/ guaiacums n
гваяк
The wood of such trees
The resin of such tree.

guanaco /ɡwəˈnɑːkəʊ/ guanacoes guanacos n
дива лама гуанако
A South American ruminant (Lama guanicoe), closely related to the other lamoids, the alpaca, llama, and vicuña in the family Camelidae.

guano /ˈɡwɑːnəʊ/ guanoes guanos n
гуано птича тор
Dung from a sea bird or from a bat.

guarana /ɡwəˈɹɑːnə/ guaranas n
гуарана
The fruit from this tree.

guarantee /ˌɡæɹənˈtiː/ /ˌɡɛəɹənˈtiː/ guarantees n
гара́нция поръчи́телство
Anything that assures a certain outcome.
гара́нция
More specifically, a written declaration that a certain product will be fit for a purpose and work correctly; a warranty
гара́нт поръчи́тел
(colloquial) A person who gives such a guarantee; a guarantor.

guarantee /ˌɡæɹənˈtiː/ /ˌɡɛəɹənˈtiː/ v
гарантирам
To give an assurance that something will be done right.
поръчителствам
To assume or take responsibility for a debt or other obligation.
обезпечавам
To make something certain.

guarantor /ˈɡæɹəntɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈɡæɹəntə(ɹ)/ guarantors n
гара́нт поръчи́тел поръчи́телка
A person or company that provides a guarantee.

guard /ɡɑɹd/ /ɡɑːd/ guards n
охра́на стра́жа
A person who, or thing that, protects or watches over something.
проте́ктор
A part of a machine which blocks access to dangerous parts.
гард защи́тник
(sports) A player playing a position named guard.

guard /ɡɑɹd/ /ɡɑːd/ v
пазя защитавам
(transitive) To protect from danger; to secure against surprise, attack, or injury; to keep in safety; to defend.
охранявам пазя
(transitive) To keep watch over, in order to prevent escape or restrain from acts of violence, or the like.
предпазвам се
(ambitransitive) To watch by way of caution or defense; to be cautious; to be in a state or position of defense or safety.

guard post guard posts n
пост

guarded /ˈɡɑɹdɪd/ /ˈɡɑːdɪd/ more guarded most guarded adj
предпазлив
Cautious; restrained.
запазен защитен
Watched over; supervised.

guardhouse guardhouses n
караулно помещение
A station for guards, especially at the entrance of a town, castle, etc.

guardian /ˈɡɑɹ.di.ən/ /ˈɡɑɹ.din/ /ˈɡɑː.dɪ.ən/ guardians n
блюсти́тел пази́тел
Someone who guards, watches over, or protects.
насто́йник опеку́н попечи́тел попечи́телка
(legal) A person legally responsible for a minor (in loco parentis).
попечи́тел
(legal) A person legally responsible for an incompetent person.

guardianship guardianships n
попечителство
The office or position of one acting as a guardian or conservator, especially in a legal capacity.

guardrail guardrails n
парапет
A rail set alongside a dangerous place as a barrier, to improve safety.

guava /ˈɡwɑːvə/ guavas n
гуа́ва
A tropical tree or shrub of the myrtle family, Psidium guajava.
гуа́ва гуава
Its yellowish tropical fruit, 1¼ to 2 inches, globular or pear-shaped with thin, yellow, green or brown skin, is often made into jams and jellies. The meat can be yellowish to pale green or pink in color, depending on the variety.

guberniya guberniyas n
губе́рния
(historical) A major administrative subdivision of the Russian Empire; a governorate or province.

gudgeon /ˈɡʌdʒən/ /ˈɡʌd͡ʒən/ /ˈɡʌjən/ gudgeons n
обикновена кротушка
A small freshwater fish, Gobio gobio, that is native to Eurasia.

guelder rose /ˈɡɛldə(ɹ) ˌɹəʊz/ guelder roses n
кали́на
A deciduous shrub (Viburnum opulus), having small white flowers.

guenon /ɡəˈnoʊn/ /ˈɡwɛn.ən/ guenons n
гвенон морска котка
An Old World monkey of the genus Cercopithecus.

guerdon /ˈɡəː.dən/ /ˈɡɝ.dən/ guerdons n
възнаграждение награда
(now, _, literary) A reward, prize or recompense for a service; an accolade.

guerrilla /ɡəˈɹɪlə/ guerrillas n
партиза́нин партиза́нка
A soldier in a small independent group, fighting against the government or regular forces by surprise raids.
[[партизански|партиза́нска]] [[война́]] гери́ла гери́ля партиза́нщина
(now, _, rare) A non-official war carried out by small independent groups; a guerrilla war.

guess /ɡɛs/ guesses n
дога́дка предположе́ние
A prediction about the outcome of something, typically made without factual evidence or support.

guess /ɡɛs/ v
гада́я отга́твам
To reach a partly (or totally) unconfirmed conclusion; to engage in conjecture; to speculate.
досе́щам се отга́твам
To solve by a correct conjecture; to conjecture rightly.
предпола́гам
(chiefly, US) to suppose, to imagine (introducing a proposition of uncertain plausibility).
гадая
(colloquial) To think, conclude, or decide (without a connotation of uncertainty). Usually in first person: "I guess".

guest /ɡɛst/ guests n
гост го́стенка
A recipient of hospitality, especially someone staying by invitation at the house of another.
An invited visitor or performer to an institution or to a broadcast.
клие́нт посети́тел
A patron or customer in a hotel etc.

guest /ɡɛst/ v
гостувам
(intransitive) To appear as a guest, especially on a broadcast.
(intransitive) As a musician: to play as a guest, providing an instrument that a band/orchestra does not normally have in its line up (for instance, percussion in a string band).

guest worker guest workers n
гаста́рбайтер
A person with temporary permission to work in another country.

guesthouse /ˈɡɛsthaʊs/ guesthouses n
къща за гости
A small house near a main house, for lodging visitors.

guff /ɡʌf/ guffs n
глупости
(informal, uncountable) Nonsensical talk or thinking.

guff /ɡʌf/ v
пърдя
(slang) To fart.
(slang) To mislead.

guffaw /ɡəˈfoː/ /ɡəˈfɔ/ /ɡəˈfɔː/ guffaws n
кикот
A boisterous laugh.

guffaw /ɡəˈfoː/ /ɡəˈfɔ/ /ɡəˈfɔː/ v
кикотя се
(intransitive) To laugh boisterously.

guidance /ˈɡaɪdəns/ guidances n
водаче́ство ръково́дство
The act or process of guiding.
упътване
Advice or counselling on some topic.
управление
Any process or system to control the path of a vehicle, missile etc.

guide /ɡaɪd/ guides n
вода́ч
Someone who guides, especially someone hired to show people around a place or an institution and offer information and explanation, or to lead them through dangerous terrain.
A device that guides part of a machine, or guides motion or action.
ръково́дство
A document or book that offers information or instruction; guidebook.
указа́тел
A sign that guides people; guidepost.
ориенти́р
Any marking or object that catches the eye to provide quick reference.

guide /ɡaɪd/ v
водя
to serve as a guide for someone or something; to lead or direct in a way; to conduct in a course or path.
управлявам
to steer or navigate, especially a ship or as a pilot.
ръководя
to supervise the education or training of someone.

guide book guide books n
пътеводител
A book that provides guidance, but especially one designed for travellers which provides local tourist information about a particular country or area.

guideline guidelines n
директива
A non-specific rule or principle that provides direction to action or behaviour.

guidepost guideposts n
пътепоказател
A signpost.

guild /ɡɪld/ guilds n
гилдия еснаф
A group or association mainly of tradespeople made up of merchants, craftspeople, or artisans for mutual aid, particularly in the Middle Ages.

guile /ɡaɪl/ guiles n
хитрост
(uncountable) Astuteness often marked by a certain sense of cunning or artful deception.
измама коварство
Deceptiveness, deceit, fraud, duplicity, dishonesty.

guile /ɡaɪl/ v
мамя хитрувам
To deceive, beguile, bewile.

guileful more guileful most guileful adj
измамнически коварен
Full of guile; treacherously deceptive.

guileless /ˈɡaɪl.ləs/ [ˈɡaɪɫ.ləs] more guileless most guileless adj
наивен простодушен
Free from guile; honest but naive.

guillemot /ˈɡɪ.lə.mɑt/ /ˈɡɪ.lɪ.mɒt/ guillemots n
кайра
Any seabird belonging to the genera Uria and Cepphus of the auk family Alcidae. They have black and white bodies and are good at swimming and diving.

guillotine /ˈɡi(j)əˌtin/ /ˈɡɪlətiːn/ /ˈɡɪləˌtin/ /ˌɡiːjəˈtiːn/ /ˌɡɪləˈtiːn/ guillotines n
гилоти́на гилотина
(historical, also, figuratively) A machine used for the application of capital punishment by decapitation, consisting of a tall upright frame from which is suspended a heavy diagonal-edged blade which is dropped onto the neck of the person to be executed; also, execution using this machine.

guilt /ɡɪlt/ guilts n
вина́
Responsibility for wrongdoing.
вина
(law) The state of having been found guilty or admitted guilt in legal proceedings.
виновност
The regret of having done wrong.

guiltless /ˈɡɪltləs/ more guiltless most guiltless adj
невиновен невинен
Free from guilt; innocent.

guilty /ˈɡɪl.ti/ guiltier guiltiest more guilty most guilty adj
вино́вен виновен
Responsible for a dishonest act.
(legal) Judged to have committed a crime.
гузен
Having a sense of guilt.

guinea /ˈɡɪni/ guineas n
гвинея
(British, historical) A gold coin originally worth twenty shillings; later (from 1717 until the adoption of decimal currency) standardised at a value of twenty-one shillings.

guinea fowl /ˈɡɪni ˌfaʊl/ guinea fowl guinea fowls n
токачка
Any of several African birds of the family Numididae (6 species) resembling partridges.

guinea pig /ˈɡɪni pɪɡ/ guinea pigs n
мо́рско свинче́
A rodent of any of several species within the family Caviidae.
опитно зайче
(figuratively) A living experimental subject.

guise /ˈɡaɪz/ guises n
държание
Customary way of speaking or acting; fashion, manner, practice (often used formerly in such phrases as "at his own guise"; that is, in his own fashion, to suit himself.)
външен вид
External appearance in manner or dress; appropriate indication or expression; garb; shape.
маскировка прикритие
Misleading appearance; cover, cloak.

guitar /ɡɪˈtɑɹ/ /ɡɪˈtɑː(ɹ)/ /ˈɡɪ.tɑɹ/ guitars n
кита́ра китара
(musical instrument) A stringed musical instrument, of European origin, usually with a fretted fingerboard and six strings, played with the fingers or a plectrum (guitar pick).

guitarist guitarists n
китари́ст китари́стка
Someone who plays a guitar.

gulch /ɡʌlt͡ʃ/ gulches n
клисура
A ravine-like or deep V-shaped valley, often eroded by flash floods; shallower than a canyon and deeper than a gully.

gules /ˈɡjulz/ /ˈɡjuːlz/ /ˈɡulz/ adj
червен
(tincture) In blazon, of the colour red.

gulf /ɡɒlf/ /ɡʌlf/ gulfs n
бездна пропаст
A hollow place in the earth; an abyss; a deep chasm or basin.
за́лив
(geography) A portion of an ocean or sea extending into the land; a partially landlocked sea

gulfweed gulfweeds n
саргасово водорасло
sargassum; algae of the genus Sargassum.

gull /ˈɡʌl/ gulls n
ча́йка чайка
A seabird of the genus Larus or of the family Laridae.

gull /ˈɡʌl/ v
измамвам

gullet /ˈɡʌl.ət/ /ˈɡʌl.ɪt/ gullets n
хранопрово́д
The throat or esophagus.

gullibility /ˈɡʌləbɪləti/ /ˈɡʌlɪbɪlɪti/ gullibilities n
лековерие доверчивост
The quality of readily believing information, truthful or otherwise, usually to an absurd extent.

gullible /ˈɡʌlɪbl̩/ more gullible most gullible adj
доверчи́в лекове́рен наи́вен
Easily deceived or duped; naive, easily cheated or fooled.

gully /ˈɡʌli/ gullies n
дере овраг
A trench, ravine or narrow channel which was worn by water flow, especially on a hillside.
канавка
A road drain.

gully-hole gully-holes n
водосточна шахта
A manhole providing access to a drain.

gulp /ɡʌlp/ gulps n
глътка
The usual amount swallowed.
гълтане
The sound of swallowing, sometimes indicating fear.

gulp /ɡʌlp/ v
гълтам поглъщам
To swallow eagerly, or in large draughts; to swallow up; to take down in one swallow.
преглъщам
To react nervously by swallowing.

gulp down v
поглъщам
To eat very quickly without chewing the food properly.

gum /ɡʌm/ gums n
вене́ц
(often, in the plural) The flesh around the teeth.
смола клей
(mostly, uncountable) Any of various viscous or sticky substances that are exuded by certain plants.
(mostly, uncountable) Any viscous or sticky substance resembling those that are exuded by certain plants.
дъвка
(countable) A single piece of chewing gum.

gum arabic gums arabic n
гума арабика
An edible substance taken from one of two species of sub-Saharan acacia trees, Senegalia senegal and Vachellia seyal, used in the food industry as a stabilizer (e.g. in soda, gumdrops and marshmallows) and other purposes including pharmaceuticals, paints and polishes.

gum tree gum trees n
евкалипт
A eucalyptus tree, including trees now placed in the genera Angophora and Corymbia.

gumboot gumboots n
галош
(New Zealand, British, Australia) A type of boot made of rubber.

gummi gummis n
мек бонбон
A sugary, gelatinous material used to make candies.

gumption /ˈɡʌmpʃən/ gumptions n
здрав разум практичност
(Britain, Irish) Common sense, initiative, resourcefulness. [from early 18th c.]
предприемчивост
(US) Boldness of enterprise; aggressiveness or initiative.

gumshoe /ˈɡʌm.ʃuː/ gumshoes n
галош гуменка
A sneaker or rubber overshoe. [from mid 19th c.]
детектив
(slang, North America) A detective. [from early 20th c.]

gun /ɡʌn/ guns n
оръ́дие
(military) A cannon with relatively long barrel, operating with relatively low angle of fire, and having a high muzzle velocity.
пистоле́т
A very portable, short firearm, for hand use, which fires bullets or projectiles, such as a handgun, revolver, pistol, or Derringer.
пу́шка
A less portable, long firearm that fires bullets or projectiles; a rifle, either manual, automatic or semi-automatic; a flintlock, musket or shotgun.
лонгборд пу́шка
(surfing) A long surfboard designed for surfing big waves (not the same as a longboard, a gun has a pointed nose and is generally a little narrower).

gun carriage gun carriages n
лафет конда́к прикла́д
A metal or wooden frame on which a piece of ordnance is mounted for firing or transportation.

gun dog gun dogs n
ловджийско куче
A breed of dog used by hunters to find, flush out and retrieve birds and other game.

gun down v
обстрелвам
(transitive) To kill by means of a firearm, especially deliberately and in a brutal manner.

gunboat gunboats n
канонерка
(nautical) Any of the various types of small armed vessels.

gunk /ɡʌŋk/ gunks n
лепкав отпадък
(uncountable, informal) Dirt or grime; any vague, messy, or unknown substance.

gunlock /ˈɡʌnˌlɒk/ gunlocks n
затвор
A mechanism fitted to a cannon that fires it when a cord is pulled.

gunner /ˈɡʌn.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡʌn.ɚ/ gunners n
артилерист
(military rank) An artillery soldier, especially one who holds private rank.

gunny /ˈɡʌni/ gunnies n
зебло кеневир
(uncountable) A coarse heavy fabric made of jute or hemp.

gunpowder /ˈɡʌnˌpaʊdə/ /ˈɡʌnˌpaʊdɚ/ gunpowders n
бару́т
An explosive mixture of saltpetre (potassium nitrate), charcoal and sulphur; formerly used in gunnery but now mostly used in fireworks.

gunshot gunshots n
оръдеен изстрел
(countable) The act of discharging a firearm.
обсег на оръдие
The distance to which shot can be thrown from a gun; the reach or range of a gun.

gunsmith gunsmiths n
оръжейник
a person skilled in the repair and servicing of firearms.

gunwale /ˈɡʌnəl/ gunwales n
планшир
The top edge of the hull of a nautical vessel, where it meets the deck.

guppy /ˈɡʌpi/ guppies n
гупа
A tiny freshwater fish, Poecilia reticulata, popular in home aquariums, that usually has a plain body and black or dark blue tail for the females and a more colorful tail for the males.

gurgle /ˈɡɜː.ɡl̩/ /ˈɡɝ.ɡl̩/ gurgles n
бълбукане
A gurgling sound.

gurgle /ˈɡɜː.ɡl̩/ /ˈɡɝ.ɡl̩/ v
бълбукам
To flow with a bubbling sound.

gurnard /ˈɡɚnɚd/ /ˈɡɜːnəd/ /ˈɡɵːnɘd/ gurnard gurnards n
морска лястовица
(loosely) Other fish with appearance like that of members of family Triglidae, such as certain of those in families Dactylopteridae, Peristediidae, and Scorpaenidae.

gurney gurneys n
носилка на колела
(US) A stretcher having wheeled legs.

gush /ˈɡʌʃ/ gushes n
бликване
A sudden rapid outflow.

gush /ˈɡʌʃ/ v
бликвам руквам
(intransitive, also, figurative) To flow forth suddenly, in great volume.

gushing /ˈɡʌʃɪŋ/ more gushing most gushing adj
бликащ
Flowing forth suddenly or violently.

guslar guslars n
гусла́р
Someone who plays a gusle.

gusle /ˈɡʊslə/ gusles n
гу́сла
(musical instrument) A single-stringed lute-like stringed instrument with a bowl-shaped body, held vertically in the lap and played a bow, originating among the Slavic peoples in the Balkans, especially in the Dinarides region.

gusli guslis n
гу́сла
(musical instrument) A plucked psaltery-like string instrument, usually played on the lap and sometimes created with table legs so that the musician can play it seated next to the instrument, originating in ancient Russian music.

gusset /ˈɡasət/ /ˈɡʌsɪt/ gussets n
клин
A small piece of cloth inserted in a garment, for the purpose of strengthening some part or giving it a tapering enlargement cf. godet.
ъглова плоча
(machinery) A kind of bracket, or angular piece of iron, fastened in the angles of a structure to give strength or stiffness; especially, the part joining the barrel and the fire box of a locomotive boiler.

gust /ɡʌst/ gusts n
порив
A strong, abrupt rush of wind.
пристъп
(by extension) Any rush or outburst (of water, emotion, etc.).

gustation gustations n
вкусово усещане
The ability to taste flavors; the sense of taste.

gustatory /ˈɡʌstətəɹi/ /ˈɡʌstətɹi/ /ˈɡʌstəˌtɔɹi/ more gustatory most gustatory adj
вкусов
Of, or relating to, the sense of taste.

gusty /ˈɡʌs.ti/ gustier gustiest adj
поривист
Of wind: blowing in gusts; blustery; tempestuous.

gut /ɡʊt/ /ɡʌt/ more gut most gut adj
чревен
Made of gut.
инстинктивен
Instinctive.

gut /ɡʊt/ /ɡʌt/ guts n
корем
(informal) The abdomen of a person, especially one that is enlarged.
черва
(uncountable) The intestines of an animal used to make strings of a tennis racket or violin, etc.
тесен пролив
A narrow passage of water.

gut /ɡʊt/ /ɡʌt/ v
изкормвам
(transitive) To eviscerate.
изтърбушвам
(transitive) To remove or destroy the most important parts of.

guttate more guttate most guttate adj
на капки
Spotted.

gutter /ˈɡʌt.ə/ /ˈɡʌt.ɚ/ /ˈɡʌt̬.ɚ/ gutters n
канавка
A prepared channel in a surface, especially at the side of a road adjacent to a curb, intended for the drainage of water.
A ditch along the side of a road.
водосто́к улу́к
A duct or channel beneath the eaves of a building to carry rain water; eavestrough.
улей
(bowling) A groove down the sides of a bowling lane.

gutter /ˈɡʌt.ə/ /ˈɡʌt.ɚ/ /ˈɡʌt̬.ɚ/ v
капя
(of a candle) To melt away by having the molten wax run down along the side of the candle. [from early 18th c.]
правя канавки
(transitive) To supply with a gutter or gutters.

guttural /ˈɡʌtəɹəl/ [ˈɡʌɾɚɫ̩] more guttural most guttural adj
гърлен
Sounding harsh and throaty.
(phonetics) having a place of articulation towards the back of the mouth; in modern use, uvular, pharyngeal, or glottal; in earlier or non-technical use, also including velar.
на гърлото
(medicine, anatomy) Of, relating to, or connected to the throat.

guy /ɡaɪ/ guys n
ванта
(primarily, nautical) A support rope or cable used to aid in hoisting or lowering.
приятел човек
(colloquial) A man or boy, fellow.
(informal, term of address) Buster, Mack, fella, bud, man.
хора
(especially, in the plural) A person (see usage notes).

guzzle /ˈɡʌzəl/ v
наливам се
To drink or eat quickly, voraciously, or to excess; to gulp down; to swallow greedily, continually, or with gusto.
тъпча се
(by extension) To consume anything quickly, greedily, or to excess, as if with insatiable thirst.

gybe /d͡ʒaɪb/ v
надсмивам се обръщам платно подигравам се
(intransitive, nautical) Generally of a small sailing vessel: to change tack with the wind crossing behind the vessel.

gym /d͡ʒɪm/ gyms n
гимна́зия
гимнасти́чески сало́н
(weightlifting) A sports facility specialized for lifting weights and exercise.

gymnasium /d͡ʒɪmˈneɪ.zi.əm/ gymnasia gymnasiums n
гимнасти́чески сало́н
(formal) A large room or building for indoor sports.
гимна́зия
A type of secondary school in some European countries which typically prepares students for university.

gymnastic /d͡ʒɪmˈnæstɪk/ adj
гимнасти́чески
Of or pertaining to gymnastics.

gymnastics /d͡ʒɪmˈnæs.tɪks/ n
гимна́стика
A sport involving the performance of sequences of movements requiring physical strength, flexibility, and kinesthetic awareness.

gymnure gymnures n
плъхоподобен таралеж
A carnivorous mammal, subfamily Galericinae, related to the hedgehogs and resembling a large rat, which inhabits various parts of south-east Asia.

gynaecoid more gynaecoid most gynaecoid adj
женски
Characteristic of a woman

gynecology /ˌdʒaɪnɪˈkɒlədʒi/ /ˌd͡ʒaɪnəˈkɑləd͡ʒi/ /ˌɡaɪnəˈkɑləd͡ʒi/ /ˌɡaɪnɪˈkɒlədʒi/ gynecologies n
гинеколо́гия гинекология
The study of, or the branch of medicine specializing in, the medical problems of women, especially disorders of the reproductive organs.

gynecomastia /ˌd͡ʒaɪnɪkoʊˈmæstiə/ /ˌd͡ʒaɪnɪkəˈmæstiə/ /ˌɡaɪnɪkoʊˈmæstiə/ /ˌɡaɪnɪkə(ʊ)ˈmæstɪə/ /ˌɡaɪnɪkəˈmæstiə/ gynecomastias n
гинекомастия
(American spelling, diseases) Excessive development of breasts in males, resembling the breast development in women.

gyp /d͡ʒɪp/ gyps n
измамник мошеник
(pejorative, sometimes, offensive) A cheat or swindle; a rip-off.

gypseous more gypseous most gypseous adj
гипсов
Containing gypsum

gypsum /ˈd͡ʒɪp.səm/ gypsa gypsums n
гипс
A mineral consisting of hydrated calcium sulphate. When calcinated, it forms plaster of Paris.

gypsy /ˈd͡ʒɪp.si/ gypsies n
ци́ганин ци́ганка
(colloquial) An itinerant person or any person, not necessarily Romani; a tinker, a traveller or a carny.

gyrate /dʒaɪˈɹeɪt/ /d͡ʒaɪˈɹeɪt/ /ˈdʒaɪɹeɪt/ /ˈd͡ʒaɪˌɹeɪt/ more gyrate most gyrate adj
завит спираловиден
(biology) Having coils or convolutions.

gyrate /dʒaɪˈɹeɪt/ /d͡ʒaɪˈɹeɪt/ /ˈdʒaɪɹeɪt/ /ˈd͡ʒaɪˌɹeɪt/ v
въртя се
(intransitive) To revolve round a central point; to move spirally about an axis, as a tornado.

gyre /d͡ʒaɪ.ə/ /d͡ʒaɪ.ɚ/ gyres n
вихър водовъртеж
A swirling vortex.
кръговрат
(oceanography) An ocean current caused by wind which moves in a circular manner, especially one that is large-scale and observed in a major ocean.

gyrfalcon /ˈdʒɜːfɔːlkən/ /ˈd͡ʒɝˌfælkən/ gyrfalcons n
северен сокол
Falco rusticolus, a large bird of prey that breeds on Arctic coasts and islands of North America, Europe and Asia.

gyrocompass gyrocompasses n
жирокомпас
A north-seeking form of gyroscope used as a directional reference in navigation.

gyrus /ˈd͡ʒaɪɹəs/ gyri gyruses n
изви́вка
(anatomy) A fold or ridge on the cerebral cortex of the brain.

gyve /d͡ʒaɪv/ /ɡaɪv/ v
оковавам сковавам
To shackle, fetter, chain.

ha /hɑː/ [ha(ː)] interjection
ха
A representation of laughter.

ha-ha /hɑːˈhɑː/ /ˈhɑˌhɑ/ /ˈhɑːhɑː/ /ˌhɑˈhɑ/ interjection
ха-ха

haberdashery haberdasheries n
галантерия
Ribbons, buttons, thread, needles and similar sewing goods sold in a haberdasher's shop.
A shop selling such goods.

habile more habile most habile adj
изкусен умел
Generally able or adroit; handy.

habiliment /həˈbɪlɪmənt/ habiliments n
облекло
Clothes, especially clothing appropriate for someone's job, status, or to an occasion.

habilitate v
квалифицирам квалифицирам се
(transitive) To enable one to function in a given manner; to make one capable of performing a given function or of conducting something; to make one fit to fulfill a given purpose or competent to act within a particular role.
хабилитирам се
In European institutions of higher education, to qualify as an instructor or professor, usually by defending a dissertation or similar project.

habilitation /həˌbɪlɪˈteɪʃən/ habilitations n
хабилитация
An academic qualification, prerequiring a PhD, required in order to gain tenure as a professor in some European universities; a thesis or dissertation presented to achieve the qualification.

habit /ˈhæbət/ /ˈhæbɪt/ habits n
на́вик навик
An action performed on a regular basis.
[[монашески|мона́шеско]] [[облекло́]] обличам
A long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns.
навик привичка
An action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness.
обличам
A piece of clothing worn for a specific activity; a uniform.
одея́ние
(archaic) Outward appearance; attire; dress.
ха́битус
(botany, mineralogy) Form of growth or general appearance and structure of a variety or species of plant or crystal.

habitable /ˈhæbɪtəbəl/ more habitable most habitable adj
обитаем
Safe and comfortable, where humans, or other animals, can live; fit for habitation.

habitat /ˈhæbɪtæt/ [ˈhæbɪtæʔ] habitats n
ареал естествена среда
A place in which a person lives.

habitation /ˌhæb.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌhæb.ɪˈtæɪ.ʃən/ habitations n
обитаване
(uncountable) The act of inhabiting; state of inhabiting or dwelling, or of being inhabited; occupancy.
жилище
(countable) A place of abode; settled dwelling; residence; house.

habitual /-tjʊ-/ /həˈbɪ.tʃwəl/ /həˈbɪ.tʃʊ.əl/ /həˈbɪ.t͡ʃ(w)əl/ /həˈbɪ.t͡ʃʊ.əl/ more habitual most habitual adj
обичаен
Regular or usual.
обичаен привичен свойствен
Of a person or thing: engaging in some behaviour as a habit or regularly.

habitually /həˈbɪtju.əli/ /həˈbɪt͡ʃu.əli/ /həˈbɪt͡ʃəli/ adv
обикновено обичайно
Occurring regularly or usually.

habituate /həˈbɪtju.eɪt/ /həˈbɪt͡ʃu.eɪt/ v
свиквам
To make accustomed; to accustom; to familiarize.

habituation habituations n
приучване свикване
The act of habituating, or accustoming; the state of being habituated.

habitude /ˈhæbɪˌtjuːd/ habitudes n
навик привичка
Habit; custom; usage.

haboob /həˈbuːb/ haboobs n
хабу́б
A violent sandstorm or duststorm in the deserts of Arabia, North Africa, India, or North America.

hack /hæk/ hacks n
кирка мотика
A tool for chopping. [14th c.]
кранта
A horse for hire, especially one which is old and tired. [from 16th c.]
суха кашлица
A dry cough.
бакшиш
(slang) The driver of a taxicab (hackney cab).
опит
(figuratively) A try, an attempt. [19th c.]

hack /hæk/ v
нарязвам режа сека́
(transitive) To chop or cut down in a rough manner. [circa 12th c.]
кашлям
(intransitive) To cough noisily. [19th c.]
хаквам
(transitive, slang, computing) To hack into; to gain unauthorized access to (a computer system, e.g., a website, or network) by manipulating code.
(transitive, slang, computing, by extension) To gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account belonging to (a person or organisation).
подсичам
(ice hockey) To strike an opponent with one's hockey stick, typically on the leg but occasionally and more seriously on the back, arm, head, etc.

hackberry hackberries n
копри́вка
The fruit of these plants.
(uncountable) The wood of these plants.

hacker /hækə/ /hækəɹ/ hackers n
ха́кер
(computer security, telecommunications) One who uses a computer to gain unauthorized access to data stored in, or to carry out malicious attacks on, computer networks or computer systems.
(computing, dated) One who is expert at programming and solving problems with a computer.

hackle /ˈhækəl/ hackles n
чесалка за лен
An instrument with steel pins used to comb out flax or hemp. [from 15th c.]

hackly more hackly most hackly adj
назъбен насечен
(geology) Jagged or rough.

hackney /ˈhækni/ adj
наемен
Offered for hire.

hackney /ˈhækni/ hackneys n
наемна кола
A carriage for hire or a cab.
наемен кон
A horse used to ride or drive.

hackneyed /ˈhækniːd/ more hackneyed most hackneyed adj
изтъркан банален шаблонен
Repeated too often.

hacksaw hacksaws n
ножовка
A saw, with a blade that is put under tension, for cutting metal

hadith [həˈdiːθ] ahadith hadith hadiths n
хади́с хади́т
(countable, religion, Islam) An eyewitness account of a saying or action of Muhammad or sometimes one of his companions not otherwise found in the Quran.

haemal adj
кръвен
(British spelling) Pertaining to the blood or blood vessels.

haematology /ˌhiməˈtɑləd͡ʒi/ /ˌhiːməˈtɒlədʒi/ n
хематология
(medicine) The scientific study of blood and blood-producing organs.

hafnium /ˈhæfniəm/ n
ха́фний хафний
A chemical element (symbol Hf) with an atomic number of 72: a lustrous, silvery-grey tetravalent transition metal.

haft /hæft/ /hɑːft/ hafts n
дръжка
The handle of a tool or weapon.
планинско пасище
(Northern English dialect) A piece of mountain pasture to which a farm animal has become hefted.

haft /hæft/ /hɑːft/ v
слагам дръжка
(transitive) To fit a handle to (a tool or weapon).

hag /hæɡ/ hags n
вещица
A witch, sorceress, or enchantress; a wizard.
старица
(pejorative) An ugly old woman.
прилепало
A hagfish; one of various eel-like fish of the family Myxinidae, allied to the lamprey, with a suctorial mouth, labial appendages, and a single pair of gill openings.

hagfish hagfish hagfishes n
прилепало
Any of several primitive eellike fish, of the family Myxinidae, having a sucking mouth with rasping teeth, and sometimes used as food or for eelskin leather.

haggard /ˈhæɡ.əd/ /ˈhæɡ.ɚd/ more haggard most haggard adj
измъчен изнурен
Looking exhausted, worried, or poor in condition

haggis /ˈhæɡɪs/ haggises n
дроб сарма хагис
A traditional Scottish dish made from minced sheep offal with oatmeal and spices, etc., originally boiled in the stomach of a sheep but now often in an artificial casing, and usually served with neeps and tatties (mashed swede and potatoes) and accompanied with whisky.

haggle /ˈhæɡəl/ v
пазаря се
(intransitive) To argue for a better deal, especially over prices with a seller.
насичам
To stick at small matters; to chaffer; to higgle.

hagiography /ˌheɪd͡ʒiˈɒɡɹəfi/ /ˌhæɡiˈɒɡɹəfi/ hagiographies n
животоописание
(countable) A biography of a saint.

haha interjection
ха-ха

hail /heɪl/ [heɪ̯ɫ] hails n
граду́шка град
(meteorology, uncountable) Balls or pieces of ice falling as precipitation, often in connection with a thunderstorm.

hail /heɪl/ [heɪ̯ɫ] v
вали град
(impersonal) For hailstones to fall from the sky.
поздравявам приветствам
(transitive) To greet; give salutation to; salute.
наричам поздравявам приветствам
(transitive) To name; to designate; to call.

hair /heː/ /hɛ(ə)ɹ/ /hɛə/ /hɛː/ /hɛːə/ [hiə] [hɛɚ] hairs n
ко́съм коса
(countable) A pigmented filament of keratin which grows from a follicle on the skin of humans and other mammals.
коса́ коса
(uncountable) The collection or mass of such growths growing from the skin of humans and animals, and forming a covering for a part of the head or for any part or the whole body.

hair oil hair oils n
брилянтин
A perfumed oil used in dressing the hair.

hair salon hair salons n
бръсна́рница фризьо́рски сало́н
The establishment of a beautician or barber.

hair-raising more hair-raising most hair-raising adj
ужасяващ
Causing fear or anxiety; scary.

hair-trigger /ˈhɛɚˌtɹɪɡ.ɚ/ /ˈhɛɹˌtɹɪ.ɡɚ/ hair-triggers n
мек спусък
A trigger that will set off a firearm when even a very small pressure is applied.

haircloth haircloths n
росер
Cloth made of the mane or tail hairs of a horse.

haircut /ˈhɛə(ɹ)kʌt/ haircuts n
подстригване
The act of cutting of the hair, often done professionally by a barber, hair stylist, or beautician.

hairdresser hairdressers n
коафьо́р коафьо́рка фризьо́р фризьо́рка
A person who cuts or styles hair as an occupation or profession.

hairdryer hairdryers n
сешоа́р
(chiefly, _, UK) A small electrical appliance for drying hair, by generating a stream of hot air.

hairiness hairinesses n
косма́тост
The characteristic of being hairy.

hairless adj
без коса неокосмен
Destitute of hair.

hairpin /ˈhɛə.pɪn/ /ˈhɛɚ.pɪn/ hairpins n
фиба фуркет
A pin or fastener for the hair.

hairstreak hairstreaks n
синявец
Any of many butterflies, of the subfamily Theclinae, that have hairlike projections on the back wings.

hairstyle hairstyles n
приче́ска фризу́ра
The style in which someone's hair has been cut and arranged.

hairy /ˈhɛə.ɹi/ /ˈhɛɚ.i/ hairier hairiest adj
космат
(of a person) Having a lot of hair on the body.
(of an animal) Having a lot of fur.
окосмен
(of a body part other than the head) Having hair growing from it.

hajduk hajduks n
хайду́к
(historical) An outlaw, highwayman, or freedom fighter in the Balkans.

hajj /hæd͡ʒ/ /hɑːd͡ʒ/ /hʌd͡ʒ/ hajjes n
хадж
(Islam) The pilgrimage to Mecca made by pious Muslims; one of the five pillars of Islam.

hajji /ˈhæd͡ʒi/ hajjis n
хаджия
(Islam) a Muslim who has participated in a hajj.

haka /ˈhaka/ /ˈhaːka/ /ˈhæ-/ /ˈhɑkə/ /ˈhɑːkə/ haka hakas n
ха́ка
A group dance of New Zealand's Maori people featuring rhythmic chanting, vigorous facial and arm movements, and foot stamping. Traditionally a war dance, today it is also performed to welcome guests, as a mark of respect at occasions such as commemorations and funerals, as a challenge to opposing teams at sports events, and for artistic purposes.

hake /heɪk/ hake hakes n
хек
One of several species of marine gadoid fishes, of the genera Phycis, Merluccius, and allies.

halberd /ˈhæl.bɚd/ /ˈhælbəd/ /ˈhælbɜːd/ /ˈhɑl.bɚd/ /ˈhɔl.bɚd/ halberds n
алебарда
A two-handed pole weapon, consisting of a long pole with an axe-like blade mounted on it (at a right angle like an axe, not on the tip like a spear), and (opposite the blade) typically a spike or hook.

halcyon /ˈhælsi.ən/ /ˈhælʃi.ən/ /ˈhælʃən/ more halcyon most halcyon adj
мирен спокоен
(figurative) Calm, undisturbed, peaceful, serene.

halcyon /ˈhælsi.ən/ /ˈhælʃi.ən/ /ˈhælʃən/ halcyons n
синьо рибарче
A tropical kingfisher of the genus Halcyon, such as the sacred kingfisher (Halcyon sancta) of Australia.

hale /heɪl/ haler halest adj
здрав як
(dated) Sound, entire, healthy; robust, not impaired.

half /haf/ /häf/ /hæf/ /hɐːf/ /hɑːf/ adj
половин
Consisting of some indefinite portion resembling a half; approximately a half, whether more or less; partial; imperfect.
полу
(of a sibling) Having one parent (rather than two) in common.

half /haf/ /häf/ /hæf/ /hɐːf/ /hɑːf/ adv
наполовина
In two equal parts or to an equal degree.

half /haf/ /häf/ /hæf/ /hɐːf/ /hɑːf/ halves n
полови́на половина
One of two usually roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided, or considered as divided.
(preceded by “a” or a number) The fraction obtained by dividing 1 by 2.
семестър
(sports) One of the two opposite parts of the playing field of various sports, in which each starts the game.

half and half adv
поравно
In two equal parts.

half-breed half-breeds n
ме́лез
(derogatory) A person of mixed racial parentage or ancestry, especially one of mixed white and American Indian parentage (metis, métis, Metis, Métis; mestizo).

half-landing half-landings n
площадка
A small landing between two flights of stairs that connect adjacent floors of a building.

half-life /ˈhæfˌlaɪf/ half-lives n
период на полуразпад
(physics) The time required for half the nuclei in a sample of an isotope to undergo radioactive decay.

half-moon half-moons n
полуме́сец
The moon in its first or last quarter when only half the visible face is illuminated; a quarter moon.
Anything shaped like a crescent, especially the base of a fingernail.

half-time half-times n
полувре́ме
(sports) The interval between the two halves of a sports match.

half-witted adj
малоумен слабоумен
Having a low intelligence; dim-witted.

half-year half-years n
полуго́дие
The period of time equal to half a year; normally referred to as 6 months, but a half-year is more exactly 182.5 days (without a leap day)

halfhearted more halfhearted most halfhearted adj
апатичен равнодушен
Lacking full energy, effort, commitment, or resolve.

halfway /hæfweɪ/ /hɑːfˈweɪ/ adv
на половината път
Half of the way between two points; midway.

halibut /ˈhæ.lɪ.bət/ /ˈhɒ.lɪ.bət/ halibut halibuts n
камбала
A large flatfish of the genus Hippoglossus, which sometimes leaves the ocean floor and swims vertically.

halite /ˈheɪ.laɪt/ /ˈhæl.aɪt/ halites n
каменна сол
(mineral) Native salt; sodium chloride NaCl as a mineral; rock salt.

halitosis /hæl.ɪˈtoʊ.sɪs/ /hæl.ɪˈtəʉ.sɪs/ /hæl.ɪˈtəʊ.sɪs/ halitoses n
лош дъх
(pathology) The condition of having stale or foul-smelling breath.

hall /hɑl/ /hɔl/ /hɔːl/ halls n
вестибюл
A corridor; a hallway.
аула за́ла
A large meeting room.
зала
The principal room of a secular medieval building.

hall tree hall trees n
закачалка
A piece of furniture for hanging hats, coats, etc. after entering a building. It may include mirrors, a bench, and/or drawers or other storage space.

hallelujah /ˌhæl.əˈl(j)uː.jə/ interjection
алелу́я алилу́я
An exclamation used in songs of praise or thanksgiving to God.

hallmark /ˈhɔlmɑɹk/ /ˈhɔːlmɑːk/ hallmarks n
белег критерий
(figurative) A distinguishing characteristic.
клеймо
An official marking made by a trusted party, usually an assay office, on items made of precious metals.

hallow /ˈhæloʊ/ /ˈhæləʊ/ /ˈhɑloʊ/ hallows n
светец
(obsolete, outside, set phrases) A saint; a holy person; an apostle.

hallow /ˈhæloʊ/ /ˈhæləʊ/ /ˈhɑloʊ/ v
освещавам
(transitive) To make holy, to sanctify.

hallucinate /həˈljuːsɪneɪt/ /həˈluːsɪneɪt/ v
халюцинирам
(ambitransitive) To seem to perceive things (with one or more of one's senses) which are not really present; to have visions; to experience a hallucination.

hallucination /həˌluːsɪˈneɪʃən/ hallucinations n
халюцина́ция
A sensory perception of something that does not exist, often arising from disorder of the nervous system, as in delirium tremens.
халюциниране
The act of hallucinating; a wandering of the mind; an error, mistake or blunder.

halo /ˈheɪloʊ/ /ˈheɪləʊ/ haloes halos n
ареола
A circular band of coloured light, visible around the sun or moon etc., caused by reflection and refraction of light by ice crystals in the atmosphere.
ореол
(religion) nimbus, a luminous disc, often of gold, around or over the heads of saints, etc., in religious paintings.
ареола ореол
The metaphorical aura of glory, veneration or sentiment which surrounds an idealized entity.

halogen /ˈheɪ.lə.d͡ʒən/ /ˈhæl.ə.d͡ʒən/ halogens n
халоген
(chemistry) Any element of group 17, i.e. fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, astatine and tennessine.

halt /hɑlt/ /hɒlt/ /hɔlt/ /hɔːlt/ halts n
спиране
A cessation, either temporary or permanent.
спирка
(rail) A minor railway station (usually unstaffed) in the United Kingdom.

halt /hɑlt/ /hɒlt/ /hɔlt/ /hɔːlt/ v
колебая се отлагам прекъсвам слагам на трупчета спирам
(intransitive) To stop either temporarily or permanently.
колебая се спирам
(transitive) To bring to a stop.
(transitive) To cause to discontinue.

halter /ˈhɔltɚ/ /ˈhɔːltə/ halters n
оглавник
A bitless headpiece of rope or straps, placed on the head of animals such as cattle or horses to lead or tie them.

halting more halting most halting adj
заекващ колеблив
Prone to pauses or breaks; hesitant; broken.

halva /hɑːlˈvɑː/ /ˈhɑːlvɑː/ halvas n
халва́
A confection usually made from crushed sesame seeds and honey. It is a traditional dessert in South Asia, the Mediterranean and the Middle East.

halve /hæv/ /hɑːv/ v
намалявам наполовина
(transitive) To reduce to half the original amount.
разполовявам
(transitive) To divide into two halves.

halyard /ˈhæljɑː(ɹ)d/ /ˈhæljə(ɹ)d/ halyards n
фал
(nautical) A rope used to raise or lower a sail, flag, spar or yard.

ham /ˈhæm/ /ˈhæːm/ hams n
бедро́
(anatomy) The region back of the knee joint; the popliteal space; the hock.
позьор
(acting) An overacting or amateurish performer; an actor with an especially showy or exaggerated style.
бут шунка
(countable) A thigh and buttock of an animal slaughtered for meat.
радиолюбител
(radio) An amateur radio operator.
шу́нка шунка
(uncountable) Meat from the thigh of a hog cured for food.

ham-handed more ham-handed most ham-handed adj
несръчен тромав
Clumsy, heavy, or inept; not delicate, light or gentle.

hamadryad /hæməˈdɹaɪæd/ hamadryades hamadryads n
горска нимфа
(Greek mythology) A wood-nymph who was physically a part of her tree; she would die if her tree were felled.
индийска кобра
The king cobra.

hamburger /ˈhæm.bə.ɡə/ /ˈhæm.bɚ.ɡɚ/ /ˈhæmˌbɜː.ɡə/ /ˈhæmˌbɝ.ɡɚ/ hamburgers n
ха́мбургер хамбургер
The patty used in such a sandwich.

hamlet /ˈhæm.lət/ /ˈhæm.lɪt/ hamlets n
селце́
A small village or a group of houses.

hammer /ˈhæm.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈhæm.ɚ/ hammers n
чук
A tool with a heavy head and a handle used for pounding.
(sports) A device made of a heavy steel ball attached to a length of wire, and used for throwing.
петле́ у́дарник чу́кче
(firearms) A moving part of a firearm that strikes the firing pin to discharge a gun.
чу́кче чук
(anatomy) The malleus, a small bone of the middle ear.
(music) In a piano or dulcimer, a piece of wood covered in felt that strikes the string.
Part of a clock that strikes upon a bell to indicate the hour.

hammer /ˈhæm.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈhæm.ɚ/ v
чукам
To strike repeatedly with a hammer, some other implement, the fist, etc.
кова
To form or forge with a hammer; to shape by beating.
разбивам
(transitive, slang, figuratively, sports) To defeat (a person, a team) resoundingly

hammer and sickle hammers and sickles n
сърп и чук
A depiction of a sickle crossed with a hammer, used as a symbol of communism and the Soviet Union.

hammered more hammered most hammered adj
кован
Having been hit with a hammer or hammer-like object.
много пиян
(UK, slang) very drunk; inebriated.

hammerhead hammerheads n
акула-чук
(zoology) Any of various sharks of the genera Sphyrna or Zygaena having the eyes set on projections from the sides of the head, which gives it a hammer shape.

hammerkop hammerkops n
чукоглава чапла
A bird from southern Africa, Scopus umbretta, of the family Scopidae and related to the herons.

hammock /ˈhæmək/ /ˈhæmɪk/ hammocks n
хама́к хамак
A swinging couch or bed, usually made of netting or canvas about six feet wide, suspended by clews or cords at the ends.

hamper /ˈhæm.pə/ /ˈhæm.pɚ/ hampers n
кошница с капак
A large basket, usually with a cover, used for the packing and carrying of articles or small animals.
препятствие пречка
A shackle; a fetter; anything which impedes.

hamper /ˈhæm.pə/ /ˈhæm.pɚ/ v
затруднявам препятствам преча
(transitive) To put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle.

hamster /ˈhæm(p)stɚ/ hamsters n
ха́мстер хомя́к
Any of various Old-World rodent species belonging to the subfamily Cricetinae.

hamstring /ˈhæmstɹɪŋ/ hamstrings n
колянно сухожилие
(anatomy) One of the great tendons situated in each side of the ham, or space back of the knee, and connected with the muscles of the back of the thigh.

hamstring /ˈhæmstɹɪŋ/ v
контузвам осакатявам
(transitive, figurative) To cripple; to incapacitate; to disable. [from 1640s]

hand /hænd/ [heənd] [hɛənd] [hɛːnd] hands n
ръка́ ръка
The part of the forelimb below the forearm or wrist in a human, and the corresponding part in many other animals.
(card games) The set of cards held by a player.
стрелка́
An index or pointer on a dial; such as the hour and minute hands on the face of an analog clock, which are used to indicate the time of day.
ше́па
That which is, or may be, held in a hand at once.
пе́дя
(chiefly, in measuring the height of horses) Four inches, a hand's breadth.
рабо́тник
(especially in compounds) An agent; a servant, or manual laborer; a workman, trained or competent for special service or duty.
по́черк
Handwriting; style of penmanship.
по́дпис
A person's autograph or signature.
власт контро́л
(chiefly, in the plural) Management, domain, control.

hand /hænd/ [heənd] [hɛənd] [hɛːnd] v
връчвам
(transitive) To give, pass or transmit with the hand, literally or figuratively.

hand fan hand fans n
ветри́ло
A hand-held device designed to be waved back and forth in order to induce airflow for the purpose of cooling the user.

handbag /ˈhæm.bəɡ/ /ˈhændˌbæɡ/ handbags n
да́мска ча́нта ча́нта
(now, rare) A small bag carried in the hand, used either when travelling or to carry tools for a specific job. [from 19th c.]

handball handballs n
хандбал
(uncountable) A team sport where two teams of seven players each (six players and a goalkeeper) pass and bounce a ball trying to throw it in the goal of the opposing team.
игра с ръка
(countable, Australian Rules Football) An act of passing a football by holding it with one hand and hitting it with the other.

handbarrow handbarrows n
носилка тарга
A frame, supported by poles, used for carrying things

handbill handbills n
позив
A loose printed sheet, to be distributed by hand.

handbook handbooks n
наръчник справочник
A topically organized book of reference on a certain field of knowledge, regardless of size.

handcart handcarts n
ръчна количка
A cart designed to be pulled or pushed by hand (as opposed to with a beast of burden.)

handcuff /ˈhændˌkʌf/ handcuffs n
белезници
(rarely singular) One ring of a locking fetter for the hand or one pair.

handcuff /ˈhændˌkʌf/ v
слагам белезници
To apply handcuffs to

handcuffs n
белезни́ци
A fastening consisting of two metal rings, designed to go around a person's wrists, and connected by a chain or hinge.

handful /ˈhæn(d)fəl/ /ˈhæn(d)fʊl/ handfuls handsful n
шепа
The amount that a hand will grasp or contain.
педя
(obsolete) A hand's breadth; four inches.

handgrip handgrips n
дръжка ръкостискане
A handshake; a way of gripping hands with another person.

handhold handholds n
ръкохватка
A projection that one may hold onto for support.

handicap /ˈhændikæp/ handicaps n
пречка спънка
Something that prevents, hampers, or hinders.
ава́нс недъг
(sports) An allowance of a certain amount of time or distance in starting, granted in a race (or other contest of skill) to the competitor possessing disadvantages; or an additional weight or other hindrance imposed upon the one possessing advantages, in order to equalize, as much as possible, the chances of success.
недъг
(sometimes considered offensive) The disadvantage itself, in particular physical or mental disadvantages of people.

handicap /ˈhændikæp/ v
преча спъвам
(transitive) To encumber with a handicap in any contest.

handicraft /ˈhændɪkɹæft/ /ˈhændɪkɹɑːft/ handicrafts n
занаят
A trade requiring skill of hand; manual occupation; handcraft.
занаятчия
(rare, obsolete) A man who earns his living by handicraft; a handicraftsman.

handily more handily most handily adv
сръчно умело
(mostly, US) In a handy manner; skillfully; conveniently.

handiwork /ˈhændiˌwɜːk/ /ˈhændiˌwɝk/ handiworks n
ръкоделие
Work done by the hands.

handkerchief /ˈheɪŋkɚt͡ʃɪf/ /ˈhæŋkətʃiːf/ /ˈhæŋkətʃɪf/ /ˈhæŋkɚt͡ʃɪf/ handkerchiefs handkerchieves n
къ́рпичка но́сна къ́рпа
A piece of cloth, usually square and often fine and elegant, carried for wiping the face, eyes, nose or hands.

handle /ˈhæn.dl̩/ /ˈhɛən.dl̩/ handles n
обръщение прякор
дръжка ръкохватка
The part of an object which is (designed to be) held in the hand when used or moved.
дръжка
(gambling) The gross amount of wagering within a given period of time or for a given event at one of more establishments.

handle /ˈhæn.dl̩/ /ˈhɛən.dl̩/ v
опипвам пипам
(transitive) To touch; to feel or hold with the hand(s).
манипулирам
(transitive, rare) To accustom to the hand; to take care of with the hands.
ръководя
(transitive) To manage, control, or direct.
търгувам
(transitive) To receive and transfer; to have pass through one's hands; hence, to buy and sell.
занимавам се с
(transitive, rare) To be concerned with; to be an expert in.

handlebar /ˈhændəlbɑː/ /ˈhændəlbɑːɹ/ handlebars n
велосипедно кормило
(mostly, in the plural) The bar used to steer a bicycle, motorbike, or similar vehicle using the hands.

handler /ˈhæn.dlə/ /ˈhæn.dlɚ/ handlers n
дресьор треньор
(in combination) A controller, trainer, someone who handles a specified thing, animal or person (especially a prizefighter).

handless /ˈhændləs/ more handless most handless adj
безрък
Without a hand.

handling /ˈhændlɪŋ/ /ˈhændl̩ɪŋ/ handlings n
манипулиране
A touching, controlling, managing, using, take care of, etc., with the hand or hands, or as with the hands.

handmade /ˈhændˌmeɪd/ /ˌhændˈmeɪd/ adj
изработен на ръка ръчен
Made by hand; manufactured manually.

handout /ˈhændaʊt/ handouts n
брошу́ра дипля́на
A worksheet, leaflet, or pamphlet that is given out (usually by hand) for a certain use.
милости́ня
A gift to the poor or needy.

handpicked adj
бран на ръка
Picked by hand rather than by machinery.
подбран
(figurative) Selected with great care or by insiders or an individual.

handrail handrails n
пери́ло
A rail which can be held, such as on the side of a staircase, ramp or other walkway, and serving as a support or guard.

hands up interjection
ръ́це наго́ре!
(idiomatic) Surrender (by raising your hands)!

handsaw handsaws n
ръчен трион
A saw small enough to be used by one hand.

handsel /ˈhæn.səl/ /ˈhænd.səl/ handsels n
капаро
(archaic) Price, payment; especially the first installment of a series.

handshake handshakes n
ръкости́скане ръку́ване
The grasping of hands by two people when greeting, leave-taking, or making an agreement.

handsome /ˈhæn.səm/ /ˈhænd.səm/ /ˈhænt.səm/ handsomer handsomest more handsome most handsome adj
го́тин краси́в
Of a man or boy: attractively manly, having a pleasing face and overall effect.
значи́телен
Ample; moderately large.

handspring handsprings n
кълбо напред
A somersault made with the assistance of the hands placed upon the ground.

handstand /ˈhændˌstænd/ handstands n
челна стойка
A movement or position in which a person is upside down, supported by their arms with their hands on the ground.

handwriting /ˈhændɹaɪtɪŋ/ handwritings n
ръкопи́с
Text that was written by hand.
по́черк
The characteristic writing of a particular person.

handy /ˈhæn.di/ handier handiest adj
полезен удобен
Easy to use, useful.
под ръка
Nearby, within reach.
изкусен сръчен
Dexterous, skilful. (of a person)

handyman /ˈhændimæn/ handymen n
момче за всичко
(informal) A person who does small tasks and odd jobs

hang /hæŋ/ [heɪŋ] v
вися́
(intransitive) To be or remain suspended.
ре́я се
(intransitive) To float, as if suspended.
накла́ням
(transitive) To hold or bear in a suspended or inclined manner or position instead of erect.
бе́ся обе́свам обе́ся ока́чвам окача́
(intransitive, legal) To be executed by suspension by one's neck from a gallows, a tree, or other raised bar, attached by a rope tied into a noose.
ока́чвам окача́
(intransitive, informal) To loiter; to hang around; to spend time idly.
(transitive, chess) To cause (a piece) to become vulnerable to capture.

hang glider /hæŋ ˈɡlaɪdə(ɹ)/ [heɪŋ ˈɡlaɪdɚ] hang gliders n
делтапла́н
An unpowered aircraft resembling a large kite from which a rider is suspended in a harness.

hangar /ˈhæŋə/ /ˈhæŋɚ/ hangars n
ханга́р
A large garage-like structure where aircraft are kept.

hangdog adj
виновен гузен
Low; sneaking; ashamed.

hangdog hangdogs n
обесник подлец
A base, degraded person.

hanger /ˈhæŋ.ə/ /ˈhæŋ.ɚ/ [ˈheɪŋ.ɚ] hangers n
закачалка
One who hangs, or causes to be hanged; a hangman, paper hanger, etc.
That by which a thing is suspended.
кортик
(now, historical) A short and broad backsword, worn so to hang at the side, especially popular in the 18th century.

hanger-on hangers-on n
натрапник
Someone who hangs on, or sticks to, a person, place, or service.

hanging /ˈhæŋ.ɪŋ/ adj
висящ
Suspended.

hanging /ˈhæŋ.ɪŋ/ hangings n
бесене обесване
(countable, uncountable) The act of hanging a person (or oneself) by the neck in order to kill that person (or to commit suicide).
(countable) Anything that is hung as a decorative element (such as curtains, gobelins, or posters).

hangman hangmen n
палач
(countable) An executioner responsible for hanging criminals.
бесеница
(uncountable, games) A guessing game where one has to guess the word an opponent is thinking of by guessing one letter at a time, and involving the gradual drawing of a stick figure hanging from the gallows.

hangout hangouts n
сборище свърталище
A place for hanging out; an informal meeting-place.

hangover /ˈhæŋoʊvɚ/ /ˈhæŋəʊvə/ hangovers n
махмурлук
Negative effects, such as headache or nausea, caused by previous drunkenness due to (excessive) consumption of alcohol.

hank /hæŋk/ hanks n
чиле
A coil or loop of something, especially twine, yarn, or rope.
бухта
(nautical) A ring or shackle that secures a staysail to its stay and allows the sail to glide smoothly up and down.

hank /hæŋk/ v
намотавам
(transitive) To form into hanks.

hanker /ˈhæŋkə(ɹ)/ v
жадувам копнея
To crave, want or desire.

hanky-panky /ˌhæŋkɪˈpæŋki/ n
шмекерия
Mischievous behaviour, dishonest or shady activity.
задявка
Amorous behaviour, smooching, making out, necking, sexual intercourse or other sexual activity, especially if illicit.

haphazard /ˌhæpˈhæz.əd/ /ˌhæpˈhæz.ɚd/ more haphazard most haphazard adj
безсистемен случаен
Random; chaotic; incomplete; not thorough, constant, or consistent.

hapless /ˈhæpləs/ /ˈhæplɪs/ more hapless most hapless adj
злополучен
Very unlucky; ill-fated.

happen /ˈhæpən/ v
случвам ста́вам
(transitive, archaic) To happen to; to befall.

happening /ˈhæpnɪŋ/ /ˈhæpənɪŋ/ /ˈhæpɪnɪŋ/ [hæpnɪn] happenings n
случка събитие
Something that happens.

happily /ˈhæp.ə.li/ happilier happiliest more happily most happily adv
щастливо
In a happy or cheerful manner; with happiness.
за щастие
By good chance; fortunately, successfully.
с удоволствие
With good will; in all happiness; willingly.

happiness /ˈhæpinəs/ /ˈhæpinɪs/ happinesses n
ща́стие щастие
(uncountable) The emotion of being happy; joy.
късмет
(archaic, uncountable) Good luck; good fortune.

happy /ˈhæpi/ happier happiest more happy most happy adj
ра́достен щастли́в
Having a feeling arising from a consciousness of well-being or of enjoyment; enjoying good of any kind, such as comfort, peace, or tranquillity; blissful, contented, joyous.
удачен
Experiencing the effect of favourable fortune; favored by fortune or luck; fortunate, lucky, propitious.
(Of acts, speech, etc.) Appropriate, apt, felicitous.
доволен
Content, willing, satisfied (with or to do something); having no objection (to something).

happy Easter phraseologicalUnit
Наи́стина възкре́се! Христо́с възкре́се!
An expression used during Easter to wish someone a happy time.

happy New Year phraseologicalUnit
Честита Но́ва годи́на
A wish said around the start of a new year to wish someone well for the New Year (holiday) or for the (entire) new year.

happy belated birthday interjection
чести́т рожде́н ден на па́терица
Said or written to a person after his or her birthday in order to convey the good wishes of the speaker or writer.

happy birthday /ˈhæp.i ˈbɜːθ.deɪ/ /ˈhæp.i ˈbɝθˌdeɪ/ interjection
чести́т рожде́н ден честит рожден ден
Said or written to a person who is celebrating their birthday in order to convey the good wishes of the speaker or writer (literally, "may you have a happy birthday")

haptic /ˈhæptɪk/ adj
осезателен
Of or relating to the sense of touch.

harangue /həˈɹeɪŋ/ /həˈɹæŋ/ harangues n
публична реч
An impassioned, disputatious public speech.
тирада
A tirade, harsh scolding or rant, whether spoken or written.

harass /həˈɹæs/ /ˈhæɹəs/ v
безпокоя дразня
To annoy (someone) frequently or systematically; to pester.

harassment /-mɪnt/ /həˈɹæs.mənt/ /ˈhæɹ.əs.mənt/ harassments n
тормо́з
Persistent attacks and criticism causing worry and distress.
дра́знене
Deliberate pestering or intimidation.

harbinger /ˈhɑɹbɪnd͡ʒəɹ/ /ˈhɑːbɪndʒə/ harbingers n
предвестник
A person or thing that foreshadows or foretells the coming of someone or something.

harbinger /ˈhɑɹbɪnd͡ʒəɹ/ /ˈhɑːbɪndʒə/ v
предвещавам
(transitive) To announce or precede; to be a harbinger of.

harbor /ˈhɑɹbɚ/ /ˈhɑːbə/ harbors n
подслон убе́жище
(countable) Any place of shelter.
приста́нище пристан
(countable, nautical) A sheltered expanse of water, adjacent to land, in which ships may anchor or dock, especially for loading and unloading.

hard /hɑɹd/ /hɑːd/ harder hardest more hard most hard adj
силен
(of drink or drugs) Strong.
твърд
Resistant to pressure; difficult to break, cut or penetrate.
(of water) High in dissolved chemical salts, especially those of calcium.
тежък труден
Demanding a lot of effort to endure.
тежък усилен
Severe, harsh, unfriendly, brutal.
труден
Difficult or requiring a lot of effort to do, understand, experience, or deal with.

hard /hɑɹd/ /hɑːd/ harder hardest adv
трудно
(manner) With much force or effort.

hard cider hard ciders n
са́йдер
(US) An alcoholic beverage formed by fermenting cider (apple juice).

hard coal hard coals n
антрацит
Anthracite, as distinguished from bituminous soft coal.

hard disk hard disks n
твърд диск
(computer hardware) The unit itself, and all the disks within it.

hard drive hard drives n
твърд диск
(computing) A device used for storing large amounts of data for a computer that persist while the computer is turned off.

hard rock n
хард рок
(music genre) A rock music genre marked by a heavy regular beat, high amplification, and usually frenzied performances.

hard sign hard signs n
ер голя́м
The Cyrillic letter Ъ/ъ, which in modern languages serves to denote a hard (non-palatalized) consonant.

hard-bitten more hard-bitten most hard-bitten adj
издръжлив кален
callous and toughened by experience

hard-boiled more hard-boiled most hard-boiled adj
твърдо сварен
Cooked to a solid consistency. (of a boiled egg)
груб закоравял
Callous and unsentimental. (of a person, especially a detective)

hard-on /ˈhɑɹdɑn/ hard-ons n
ерекция надървяне
(slang, vulgar) An erection of the penis.

hard-wearing more hard-wearing most hard-wearing adj
износоустойчив траен
Able to withstand a significant amount of usage without physical deterioration; durable.

hardboard hardboards n
талашит
A high-density chipboard.

harden /ˈhɑɹdn̩/ /ˈhɑːdn̩/ v
втвърдявам се
(intransitive) To become hard (tough, resistant to pressure).
втвърдявам закалявам
(transitive, ergative) To make something hard or harder (tough, resistant to pressure).

hardened /ˈhɑɹd(ə)nd/ /ˈhɑːdn̩d/ more hardened most hardened adj
закоравял
Unfeeling; pitiless; callous.

hardheaded more hardheaded most hardheaded adj
твърдоглав
Stubborn; wilful.
практичен
Realistic; pragmatic.

hardihood hardihoods n
решителност смелост
Unyielding boldness and daring; firmness in doing something that exposes one to difficulty, danger, or calamity; intrepidness.
дързост наглост
Excessive boldness; foolish daring; offensive assurance.

hardly /ˈhɑɹdli/ /ˈhɑːdli/ hardlier hardliest more hardly most hardly adv
едва́м
(degree) Barely, only just, almost not.

hardness /ˈhɑɹdnəs/ /ˈhɑːdnəs/ hardnesses n
издръжливост твърдост
The quality of being hard.

hards n
кълчища
The short coarser fibers of flax or hemp; tow.

hardship /ˈhɑɹdˌʃɪp/ /ˈhɑːdˌʃɪp/ hardships n
затруднение трудност
Difficulty or trouble; hard times.

hardtack hardtacks n
сухар
(nautical) A large, hard biscuit made from unleavened flour and water; formerly used as a long-term staple food aboard ships.

hardware /ˈhɑɹdˌwɛɹ/ /ˈhɑːdˌwɛə/ n
железари́я
Fixtures, equipment, tools and devices used for general-purpose construction and repair of a structure or object. Also such equipment as sold as stock by a store of the same name, e.g. hardware store.
Metal implements.
обору́дване
(informal) Equipment.
ха́рдуер
(computing) The part of a computer that is fixed and cannot be altered without replacement or physical modification; motherboard, expansion cards, etc. Compare software.

hardworking more hardworking most hardworking adj
трудолюби́в усъ́рден
Of a person, taking their work seriously and doing it well and rapidly.

hardy /ˈhɑɹdi/ /ˈhɑːdi/ hardier hardiest adj
издръжлив кален
Having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships.

hare /hɛə/ /hɛɚ/ /hɛː/ hares n
за́ек заек
(uncountable) The meat from this animal.

harebell harebells n
камбанка
A perennial flowering plant, Campanula rotundifolia, native to the Northern Hemisphere, with blue, bell-like flowers.

harebrained more harebrained most harebrained adj
вятърничав лекомислен
(of a person) Frivolous and silly; featherbrained or scatterbrained.

harelip harelips n
заешка устна
(teratology) A congenital malformation of the upper lip, reminiscent of the mouth of a hare.

harem /(ˌ)hɑːˈɹiːm/ /ˈhæɹəm/ /ˈhɑːɹiːm/ /ˈhɛəɹəm/ harems n
харе́м харем
The private section of an Arab household, traditionally forbidden to male strangers. [1841]
харем
A group of someone's girlfriends, wives and/or concubines in a polygamous household.

hark /hɑː(ɹ)k/ v
слушам
(archaic, often, imperative) To listen attentively.

harlequin /ˈhɑɹlɪkwɪn/ /ˈhɑːlɪkwɪn/ harlequins n
арлекин арлекино
A pantomime fool, typically dressed in colorful checkered clothes.

harlequin duck harlequin ducks n
каменарка
A North American wild duck, Histrionicus histrionicus.

harlot /ˈhɑɹlət/ /ˈhɑːlət/ harlots n
блудница проститутка
(obsolete) A churl; a common man; a person, male or female, of low birth, especially one given to low conduct.

harlotry harlotries n
блудство проституиране
The trade of a harlot; prostitution.

harm /hɑɹm/ /hɑːm/ harms n
вреда пакост
Physical injury; hurt; damage.
зло
That which causes injury, damage, or loss.

harm /hɑɹm/ /hɑːm/ v
увреждам
To cause injury to another; to hurt; to cause damage to something.

harmful /ˈhɑɹmfl̩/ /ˈhɑːmfl̩/ harmfuller harmfullest more harmful most harmful adj
вреден пакостен
of a kind likely to be damaging; injurious

harmless /ˈhɑɹmləs/ /ˈhɑːmləs/ more harmless most harmless adj
безвре́ден безоби́ден
Incapable of causing harm or danger; safe.

harmonic /hɑː(ɹ)ˈmɒnɪk/ more harmonic most harmonic adj
мелодичен
хармоничен
Pertaining to harmony.

harmonic /hɑː(ɹ)ˈmɒnɪk/ harmonics n
хармонична
(physics) A component frequency of the signal of a wave that is an integer multiple of the fundamental frequency.

harmonica /ˌhɑɹˈmɑ.nɪ.kə/ /ˌhɑɹˈmɒ.nɪ.kə/ harmonicas n
устна хармоника
A musical wind instrument with a series of holes for the player to blow into, each hole producing a different note

harmonize /ˈhɑɹmənaɪz/ v
хармонизирам
(transitive) To bring things into harmony, or to make things compatible.

harmony /ˈhɑɹ.mə.ni/ /ˈhɑː.mə.ni/ harmonies n
съгла́сие хармо́ния
Agreement or accord.
съзву́чие хармо́ния
A pleasing combination of elements, or arrangement of sounds.
хармо́ния
(music) The academic study of chords.

harness /ˈhaː.nəs/ /ˈhɑɹ.nəs/ /ˈhɑː.nəs/ harnesses n
сбруя хамут
(countable) A restraint or support, especially one consisting of a loop or network of rope or straps, and especially one worn by a working animal such as a horse pulling a carriage or farm implement.

harness /ˈhaː.nəs/ /ˈhɑɹ.nəs/ /ˈhɑː.nəs/ v
запрягам
(transitive) To place a harness on something; to tie up or restrain.

harnessmaker harnessmakers n
сарач
A maker of harnesses and similar equipment for horses.

harp /hɑɹp/ /hɑːp/ harps n
а́рфа арфа
(musical instrument) A musical instrument consisting of a body and a curved neck, strung with strings of varying length that are stroked or plucked with the fingers and are vertical to the soundboard when viewed from the end of the body

harp /hɑɹp/ /hɑːp/ v
опявам
(derogatory, usually with on) To repeatedly mention a subject, especially so as to nag or complain.

harp seal /ˈhɑɹp.siːl/ /ˈhɑːp.siːl/ harp seals n
гренландски тюлен
One of species Pagophilus groenlandicus, a true seal (or earless seal) found in the northernmost Atlantic Ocean and adjacent parts of the Arctic Ocean.

harpoon /hɑːɹˈpuːn/ /hɑːˈpuːn/ harpoons n
харпу́н
A spearlike weapon with a barbed head used in hunting whales and large fish.

harpoon /hɑːɹˈpuːn/ /hɑːˈpuːn/ v
харпуни́рам
(transitive) To shoot something with a harpoon.

harpsichord /ˈhɑɹp.sɪˌkɔɹd/ /ˈhɑː(ɹ)p.sɪ.kɔː(ɹ)d/ harpsichords n
клавеси́н клавесин
(musical instruments) A musical instrument with a keyboard that produces sound through a mechanical process. When the performer presses a key, a corresponding plectrum plucks a tuned string. The harpsichord originated in late medieval Europe and is one of the most important instruments used to perform Baroque music.

harpy /ˈhɑɹpi/ /ˈhɑːpi/ harpies n
ха́рпия
(mythological creature) A mythological creature generally depicted as a bird-of-prey with the head of maiden, a face pale with hunger and long claws on her hands personifying the destructive power of storm winds.

harpy eagle harpy eagles n
орел харпия
(ornithology) A neotropical eagle, Harpia harpyja.

harquebus /ˈhɑɹkwɪbʌs/ /ˈhɑɹkɪbʌs/ harquebuses harquebusses n
аркебу́з
An obsolete matchlock firearm.

harridan /ˈhæɹ.ɪ.dən/ /ˈhɛɹ.ɪ.dən/ harridans n
вещица зла старица
A vicious and scolding woman, especially an older one.

harrier /ˈhæɹi.ə(ɹ)/ harriers n
ястреб блатар
Any of several birds of prey in the genus Circus of the subfamily Circinae which fly low over meadows and marshes and hunt small mammals or birds.
гонче зайчар
A kind of dog used to hunt hares; a harehound.

harrow /ˈhæɹoʊ/ /ˈhæɹəʊ/ /ˈhɛɹoʊ/ harrows n
бра́на брана
A device consisting of a heavy framework having several disks or teeth in a row, which is dragged across ploughed land to smooth or break up the soil, to remove weeds or cover seeds; a harrow plow.

harrow /ˈhæɹoʊ/ /ˈhæɹəʊ/ /ˈhɛɹoʊ/ v
бранувам
(transitive) To drag a harrow over; to break up with a harrow.

harry /hæɹi/ /hɛɹi/ v
опустошавам
To strip, lay waste, ravage.
безпокоя
To harass, bother or distress with demands, threats, or criticism.

harsh /hæʃ/ /hɑɹʃ/ /hɑːʃ/ harsher harshest more harsh most harsh adj
груб остър
Unpleasantly rough to the touch or other senses.
рязък суров
Severe or cruel.

harshly /ˈhɑːʃli/ harshlier harshliest more harshly most harshly adv
рязко
In a harsh manner; severely.

hartshorn /ˈhɑːtshɔːn/ hartshorns n
еленов рог
(countable) The antler of a hart, once used as a source of ammonia.
амонячна сода
(dated) An aqueous solution of ammonia; smelling salts.

harum-scarum /ˌhɛəɹəmˈskɛəɹəm/ adj
безотговорен лекомислен
wild, careless, irresponsible

harvest /ˈhaːvəst/ /ˈhɑɹ.vəst/ /ˈhɑɹ.vɪst/ /ˈhɑː(ɹ)vəst/ /ˈhɑː(ɹ)vɪst/ harvests n
реко́лта урожа́й
The yield of harvesting, i.e., the gathered crops or fruits.
жъ́тва реко́лта урожа́й
The season of gathering ripened crops; specifically, the time of reaping and gathering grain.

harvest /ˈhaːvəst/ /ˈhɑɹ.vəst/ /ˈhɑɹ.vɪst/ /ˈhɑː(ɹ)vəst/ /ˈhɑː(ɹ)vɪst/ v
жъна прибирам реколта
(transitive) To bring in a harvest; reap; glean.
жъна
(intransitive) To be occupied bringing in a harvest.

harvest mite harvest mites n
кърлеж
Any of various mites of the genus Trombicula that inhabit forests and grasslands and which, in their larval stage, attach to various animals including humans and feed on skin, often causing itching.

harvest mouse harvest mice n
оризищна мишка
Micromys minutus, a species of the sub-family Murinae (Old World rats and mice).

harvester harvesters n
жътвар
(dated) A person who gathers the harvest (harvests the crop).
жътварка
A machine that gathers the harvest (harvests the crop).

hash /ˈhæʃ/ hashes n
яхния
Food, especially meat and potatoes, chopped and mixed together. corn-beef hash
бъркотия
A confused mess.

hash /ˈhæʃ/ v
кълцам
(transitive) To chop into small pieces, to make into a hash.

hashish /hæˈʃiːʃ/ /həˈʃiːʃ/ /ˈhæʃɪʃ/ hashishes n
хаши́ш
The leaves and tender parts of the Indian hemp plant (which are intoxicating), which are dried for either chewing or smoking.

haslet /ˈheɪslɪt/ /ˈheɪzlɪt/ /ˈhæslɪt/ /ˈhæzlɪt/ haslets n
дреболии карантия
The internal organs of an animal, especially the heart and liver of a pig.

hasp /hæsp/ /hɑːsp/ hasps n
закопчалка резе
A clasp, especially a metal strap fastened by a padlock or a pin; also, a hook for fastening a door.

hasp /hæsp/ /hɑːsp/ v
закопчавам
(transitive) To shut or fasten with a hasp.

hassium /ˈhæsiəm/ n
ха́сий хасий
An artificially-produced transuranic chemical element (symbol Hs) with atomic number 108.

hassle /ˈhæsl̩/ hassles n
неприятност проблем
Trouble, bother, unwanted annoyances or problems.
караница спор
A fight or argument.

hassle /ˈhæsl̩/ v
безпокоя дразня
(transitive) To trouble, to bother, to annoy.
карам се споря
(transitive) To pick a fight or start an argument with.

hassock /ˈhasək/ hassocks n
туфа
A dense clump of grass or vegetation; a tussock. [from 10th c.]

haste /heɪst/ hastes n
бързане бързина
Speed; swiftness; dispatch.

hasten /ˈheɪ.sən/ v
бързам движа се бързо
(intransitive) To move or act in a quick fashion.
ускорявам
(transitive) To make someone speed up or make something happen quicker.
забързвам
(transitive) To cause some scheduled event to happen earlier.

hastily /ˈheɪstɪli/ more hastily most hastily adv
прибързано
In a hasty manner; quickly or hurriedly.

hasty /ˈheɪsti/ hastier hastiest adj
бърз прибързан
Acting in haste; being too hurried or quick

hat /hæt/ [hat] [hɛt] hats n
ша́пка шапка
A covering for the head, often in the approximate form of a cone, dome or cylinder closed at its top end, and sometimes having a brim and other decoration.
(Cambridge University slang, obsolete) A student who is also the son of a nobleman (and so allowed to wear a hat instead of a mortarboard).

hat trick /ˈhætɹɪk/ hat tricks n
хеттрик
(sports, by extension) Three achievements in a single game, or similar, such as three consecutive wins.

hatch /hæt͡ʃ/ hatches n
люк шубер
An opening in a wall at window height for the purpose of serving food or other items. A pass through.
люпило
(poultry) A group of birds that emerged from eggs at a specified time.
люк
(nautical) An opening through the deck of a ship or submarine

hatch /hæt͡ʃ/ v
излюпвам се
(intransitive, of young animals) To emerge from an egg.
излюпвам измъдрям
(transitive) To incubate eggs; to cause to hatch.

hatcher hatchers n
квачка
One who hatches, such as a chicken farmer.
One who hatches, such as a bird in the egg.

hatchery /ˈhæt͡ʃəɹi/ hatcheries n
инкубатор люпилня
A facility where eggs are hatched under artificial conditions, especially those of fish or poultry.

hatchet /ˈhæt͡ʃɪt/ hatchets n
брадвичка томахавка
A small, light axe with a short handle; a tomahawk.

hatching hatchings n
щриховка
A method of shading areas of a drawing or diagram with fine parallel lines.
люпило
A group of birds, reptiles, fish, insects, etc., which emerge from their eggs at the same time.
излюпване мътене
The act of an egg hatching, eclosion

hatchway hatchways n
люк
A means of passing through a wall or floor, having a hatch (especially on a ship); a doorway with a hatch rather than a door.

hate /heɪt/ /hæɪ̯t/ v
мра́зя ненави́ждам
(transitive) To dislike intensely or greatly.

hateful /ˈheɪtfəl/ hatefuller hatefullest more hateful most hateful adj
ненавистен омразен
Evoking a feeling of hatred.
отвратителен
Dislikeable.
мразещ
Full of hatred.

hater /ˈheɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈheɪtɚ/ haters n
ненави́стник ненави́стница
One who hates.

hatred /ˈheɪtɹɪd/ hatreds n
нена́вист омра́за
Strong aversion; intense dislike.

hatter /ˈhætə(ɹ)/ hatters n
шапкар
A person who makes, sells, or repairs hats.

hauberk /ˈhɔːbɜː(ɹ)k/ hauberks n
ризница
A coat of mail; especially, the long coat of mail of the European Middle Ages, as contrasted with the habergeon, which is shorter and sometimes sleeveless.

haughtiness haughtinesses n
арога́нтност високомерие надменност
The state or property of being haughty; arrogance, snobbery.

haughty /ˈhɑti/ /ˈhɔːti/ haughtier haughtiest adj
високомерен горделив надменен
Conveying in demeanour the assumption of superiority; disdainful, supercilious.

haul /hɑl/ /hɔl/ /hɔːl/ hauls n
буксир
The distance over which something is hauled or transported, especially if long.
улов
An amount of something that has been taken, especially of fish, illegal loot, or items purchased on a shopping trip.

haul /hɑl/ /hɔl/ /hɔːl/ v
дърпам
(transitive) To transport by drawing or pulling, as with horses or oxen, or a motor vehicle.
(transitive, figuratively) To drag, to pull, to tug.
влача тегля
(transitive) To draw or pull something heavy.

haulage /hɔːləd͡ʒ/ /ˈhɑlədʒ/ haulages n
влачене дърпане теглене
The act of hauling.
превоз транспортиране
The business of transporting heavy goods.

haulm /hɒm/ /hɔːm/ haulms n
слама
(uncountable) The stems of various cultivated plants, left after harvesting the crop, which are used as animal food or litter, or for thatching.
сламка
(countable) An individual plant stem.

haunch /hɑnt͡ʃ/ /hɑːnt͡ʃ/ /hɒnt͡ʃ/ /hɔnt͡ʃ/ /hɔːnt͡ʃ/ haunches n
ханш
(anatomy) The area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks on one side of a human, primate, or quadruped animal, especially one that can sit on its hindquarters.
бут
The loin and leg of a quadruped, especially when used as food.

haunt /hænt/ /hɑːnt/ /hɔːnt/ haunts n
свърталище
A place at which one is regularly found; a habitation or hangout.

haunt /hænt/ /hɑːnt/ /hɔːnt/ v
посещавам
(transitive) To inhabit or to visit frequently (most often used in reference to ghosts).
преследвам
(transitive) To stalk; to follow.
обитавам преследвам
(intransitive, now, rare) To live habitually; to stay, to remain.

haunted /ˈhɑntɪd/ /ˈhɔːntɪd/ hauntedest more haunted most haunted adj
обсебен
Obsessed (by an idea, threat, etc.).

haunting more haunting most haunting adj
натрапчив
Remaining in the mind; not easily forgotten.

have /heɪv/ /hæf/ /hæv/ /həv/ /ə/ /əv/ v
и́мам
(transitive) To possess, own.

have a nice day phraseologicalUnit
вси́чко най-ху́баво прия́тен ден ху́бав ден
(US, Canada, rather formal) . A polite parting during daytime.
Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see have,‎ a,‎ nice,‎ day.

have a screw loose v
побъркан съм хлопа ми дъската
(slang) To be insane, irrational, or eccentric.

have sex v
правя секс
To engage in any sexual act.

have to /ˈhæf.tu/ /ˈhæf.tə/ /ˈhæv.tuː/ v
трябва да
Must; need to; to be urged to; to be required to; indicates obligation.

haven /ˈheɪvən/ havens n
малко пристанище
(slightly, dated) A harbour or anchorage protected from the sea.
убежище
(by extension) A peaceful place.

haven /ˈheɪvən/ v
приютявам
To put into, or provide with a haven.

haversack haversacks n
мешка сухарна торба
A small, strong bag carried on the back or the shoulder, usually with only one strap, and originally made of canvas.

havoc /ˈhævək/ /ˈhævɪk/ havocs n
опустошение
Widespread devastation and destruction.
безпорядък
Mayhem.

havoc /ˈhævək/ /ˈhævɪk/ v
опустошавам
To cause havoc.

hawfinch hawfinches n
черешарка
A large Eurasian finch (Coccothraustes coccothraustes), with a thick bill.

hawk /hɑk/ /hɔk/ /hɔːk/ hawks n
я́стреб
A diurnal predatory bird of the family Accipitridae, smaller than an eagle.
маламашка
A plasterer's tool, made of a flat surface with a handle below, used to hold an amount of plaster prior to application to the wall or ceiling being worked on: a mortarboard.
изкашляне
A noisy effort to force up phlegm from the throat.

hawk /hɑk/ /hɔk/ /hɔːk/ v
изкашлям се
(transitive, intransitive) To try to cough up something from one's throat; to clear the throat loudly.

hawk moth hawk moths n
вечерница
Any moth of the family Sphingidae.

hawkweed hawkweeds n
миши уши
Any species of plant of the genus Hieracium and its segregate genus Pilosella, in the sunflower family (Asteraceae).

hawse /hɔs/ /hɔz/ /hɔːz/ hawses n
клюз
(nautical) A hawsehole or hawsepipe.

hawsehole hawseholes n
клюз
(nautical) The hole through which a ship's anchor rope is passed.

hawthorn /ˈhɔ.θɔɹn/ /ˈhɔː.θɔːn/ hawthorns n
глог
Any of various shrubs and small trees of the genus Crataegus having small, apple-like fruits and thorny branches

hawthorn berry /ˈhɑθɔɹn ˌbɛɹi/ /ˈhɔːθɔːn ˌbɛɹi/ /ˈhɔθɔɹn ˌbɛɹi/ hawthorn berries n
глогина
The edible fruit of the hawthorn.

hay /heɪ/ hays n
сено́ сено
(uncountable) Grass cut and dried for use as animal fodder.

hay /heɪ/ v
кося и суша трева
To cut grasses or herb plants for use as animal fodder.

hay fever hay fevers n
сенна треска
(pathology, immunology) An allergy to the pollen of grass or other plants that causes symptoms similar to those of a cold; pollinosis.

hayloft haylofts n
плевня сеновал
The upper storey of a barn used for storing hay.

haystack /ˈheɪˌstæk/ haystacks n
[[ку́па]] [[се́но]] ку́па
A mound, pile, or stack of stored hay.

hazard /ˈhaz.əd/ /ˈhæ.zɚd/ hazards n
опасност риск
The chance of suffering harm; danger, peril, risk of loss. [from 16th c.]

hazard /ˈhaz.əd/ /ˈhæ.zɚd/ v
рискувам
To expose to chance; to take a risk.

hazardous /-dəs/ /ˈhæ.zɚ.dɪs/ more hazardous most hazardous adj
опасен рискован
Risky; dangerous; with the nature of a hazard.

haze /heɪz/ hazes n
мъгла
Very fine solid particles (smoke, dust) or liquid droplets (moisture) suspended in the air, slightly limiting visibility. (Compare fog, mist.)
мътност
A reduction of transparency of a clear gas or liquid.
An analogous dullness on a surface that is ideally highly reflective or transparent.

hazel /ˈheɪzəl/ adj
лешников
Of a greenish-brown colour. (often used to refer to eye colour)

hazel /ˈheɪzəl/ hazels n
леска
(countable) A tree or shrub of the genus Corylus, bearing edible nuts called hazelnuts or filberts.
лешник
(uncountable) The wood of a hazelnut tree.
(countable, and, uncountable) A greenish-brown colour, the colour of a ripe hazelnut.

hazelnut /ˈheɪzəlnʌt/ /ˈheɪzəlˌnʌt/ hazelnuts n
ле́шник цариградски лешник
The fruit of the hazel, especially Corylus avellana, which is grown commercially.

hazy /ˈheɪzi/ hazier haziest adj
замъглен мъглив
Thick or obscured with haze.
мътен
Not clear or transparent.
неясен смътен
Obscure; confused; not clear.

he /hi/ /i/ /ˈhiː/ [hi] [çi] pronoun
той
(personal, sometimes, _, proscribed, see usage notes) They; he or she (a person whose gender is unknown or irrelevant).

he who laughs last laughs best /ˈhi hu ˈlæfs ˈlæst ˈlæfs ˈbɛst/ /ˈhiː huː ˈlɑːfs ˈlɑːst ˈlɑːfs ˈbɛst/ proverb
който се смее последен, се смее най-добре
Success is enjoyed more after having previously endured ridicule.

head /ˈhɛd/ adj
преден челен
Foremost in rank or importance.
горен преден
Placed at the top or the front.
насрещен
Coming from in front.

head /ˈhɛd/ head heads n
глава́
(figurative, metonymy) An individual person.
A clump of seeds, leaves or flowers; a capitulum.
глава́ глава
(countable) The part of the body of an animal or human which contains the brain, mouth, and main sense organs.
го́рница глава
(countable) The topmost, foremost, or leading part.
глава́ ръководи́тел шеф
(metonymy) Leader; chief; mastermind.
дире́ктор дире́кторка
(metonymy) A headmaster or headmistress.
коро́на
The leafy top part of a tree.

head /ˈhɛd/ v
ръководя
(transitive) To be in command of. (See also head up.)
отправям се
(intransitive) To move in a specified direction.
извирам
(intransitive) To originate; to spring; to have its course, as a river.

head man head men n
вожд
The leader of a village.

head of government heads of government n
глава́ на прави́телството
The chief officer of the executive branch of a government, often presiding over a cabinet; usually called Prime Minister (in a parliamentary system) or President (in a presidential system).

head of state heads of state n
държа́вен глава́
The chief public representative of a nation having duties, privileges and responsibilities varying greatly depending on the constitutional rules; a monarch in a monarchy, and often styled president in a republic, but variations such as collegiality exist.

head over heels /ˌhɛd oʊ.vɚ ˈhilz/ /ˌhɛd əʊ.və ˈhiːlz/ adv
през глава
Tumbling upside down; somersaulting.

head sea head seas n
насрещно вълнение
A sea that meets the head of a vessel or rolls against her course.

head start head starts n
фалстарт
(idiomatic) An advantage consisting in starting a competition or task earlier than might be expected; given (or taken), for example, prior to the beginning of a race.
преимущество
(idiomatic) A factor conducive to superiority and success.

head-on adj
фронтален челен
Of a collision, from the front or in the direction of motion.

head-on collision head-on collisions n
челен удар
(transport) A collision where the front ends of two vehicles (such as ships, trains, cars, planes, etc.) hit each other, as opposed to a side-collision or rear-end collision.

headache /ˈhɛdeɪk/ headaches n
главобо́лие главоболие
A pain or ache in the head.
неприятност
(figurative) A nuisance or unpleasant problem.

headed /ˈhɛdɪd/ adj
озаглавен отправил се към тръгнал
(in combination) Having a head or brain with specified characteristics.

header /ˈhɛdə/ /ˈhɛdɚ/ headers n
заглавен ред
The upper portion of a page (or other) layout.
хедер
A machine that separates and gathers the heads of grain etc.

headfast headfasts n
швартово въже

headgear /ˈhɛdɡɪə(ɹ)/ headgears n
оглавник
The harness that fits on a horse's head.

heading /ˈhɛdɪŋ/ headings n
загла́вие
The title or topic of a document, article, chapter, or of a section thereof.
курс направле́ние
(nautical and aeronautical) The direction into which a seagoing or airborne vessel's bow is pointing (apparent heading) and/or the direction into which it is actually moving relative to the ground (true heading)

headland /ˈhɛdlənd/ headlands n
нос
Coastal land that juts into the sea.
межда синор
The unplowed boundary of a field.

headlight headlights n
фар
A bright light, with a lens and reflector, on the front of a motor vehicle (or originally a ship or train), designed to illuminate the road when driving at night; normally one of a pair.

headline /ˈhɛd.laɪn/ headlines n
загла́вие
(journalism) The heading or title of a magazine or newspaper article.

headlong /ˈhɛd.lɑŋ/ /ˈhɛd.lɒŋ/ /ˈhɛd.lɔŋ/ more headlong most headlong adj
прибързан
Precipitous.
с главата напред
Plunging downwards head foremost.
буен стремителен
Rushing forward without restraint.

headlong /ˈhɛd.lɑŋ/ /ˈhɛd.lɒŋ/ /ˈhɛd.lɔŋ/ adv
с главата напред
With the head first or down.
стремително
With an unrestrained forward motion.
необмислено прибързано
Rashly; precipitately; without deliberation; in haste, hastily.

headmaster /ˈhɛdˌmæstɚ/ /ˈhɛdˌmɑːstə/ headmasters headmistress n
директор
(chiefly, UK, Irish) A male school principal.

headmost adj
челен
Closest to the front of a group or pack

headphone /ˈhɛdfoʊn/ /ˈhɛdfəʊn/ headphones n
слу́шалки
A cushioned speaker placed on, over, or inside the ear, normally used in left/right pairs.

headphones n
слу́шалки
A pair of cushioned speakers worn over or in the ears so only the wearer can hear the sound.

headpiece headpieces n
разум ум
The head; the brain.
винетка
(printing) A decorative page heading used at the start of volumes or chapters.

headquarters /ˈhɛd.ˌkwɔɹ.tɚz/ /ˌhɛd.ˈkwɔː.təz/ headquarters n
центра́ла щаб щабкварти́ра
The military installation from which troops are commanded and orders are issued; the military unit consisting of a commander and his support staff.
це́нтър
The center of an organization's operations or administration.

heads or tails n
ези́ или́ тура́
(idiomatic) The practice of flipping a coin in the air, to choose between two alternatives based on which side lands face up.

headscarf headscarfs headscarves n
забра́дка
A more or less square piece of material worn over the head, typically by women, often to protect the hair, or for religious reasons.

headsman headsmen n
палач
An executioner whose method of dispatching the condemned is decapitation.

headstall /ˈhɛdstɔːl/ headstalls n
оглавник
The part of a bridle that fits over a horse's head and supports other elements. [from 14th c.]

headstand headstands n
челна стойка
The act of standing on one's head.
The position of standing on one's head.

headstrong more headstrong most headstrong adj
вироглав своеволен
Determined to do as one pleases, and not as others want.

headway headways n
напредване прогрес
(nautical) Forward motion, or its rate.
дистанция
(countable, transport) The interval of time or distance between the fronts of two vehicles (e.g. buses) moving in succession in the same direction, especially along the same pre-determined route.
прогрес
(uncountable, figuratively) Progress toward a goal.
просвет
(countable) The clearance beneath an object, such as an arch, ceiling or bridge; headroom.

heady /ˈhɛdi/ headier headiest adj
опияняващ упоителен
Intoxicating or stupefying.
неудържим стремителен
Rash or impetuous.

heal /hiːl/ v
излеку́вам изцеря́вам леку́вам церя́
(transitive) To make better from a disease, wound, etc.; to revive or cure.
зара́ствам излекувам
(intransitive) To become better or healthy again.

heal-all heal-alls n
прищница усойче
A small, herbaceous European plant with blue-violet flowers; Prunella vulgaris.

healer /ˈhilɚ/ /ˈhiːlə(ɹ)/ healers n
лечител
One who heals, especially through faith.

healing /ˈhiːlɪŋ/ healings n
лечение излекуване
The psychological process of dealing with a problem or problems.

health /hɛlθ/ [hɛl̪θ] healths n
здра́ве здраве
The state of being free from physical or psychological disease, illness, or malfunction; wellness. [from 11th c.]
здраве
A state of well-being or balance, often physical but sometimes also mental and social; the overall level of function of an organism from the cellular (micro) level to the social (macro) level.
Physical condition.
кръв
(video games) The amount of damage an in-game object can withstand before it is destroyed.

health care n
здравеопазване
The prevention, treatment, and management of illness or the preservation of mental and physical well-being through the services offered by the medical, nursing, and allied health professions.

health insurance health insurances n
здравна осигуровка
Insurance against incurring medical expenses among individuals.

healthful healthfuller healthfullest more healthful most healthful adj
здравословен
Beneficial to bodily health.

healthy /ˈhɛl.θi/ healthier healthiest more healthy most healthy adj
здрав
Enjoying good health; well; free from disease or disorder.
Evincing health.
здравословен здрав
Conducive to health.

heap /heːp/ /hiːp/ heaps n
тълпа
A crowd; a throng; a multitude or great number of people.
куп купчина
A pile or mass; a collection of things laid in a body, or thrown together so as to form an elevation.
маса
A great number or large quantity of things.
таратайка
(colloquial) A dilapidated place or vehicle.

heap /heːp/ /hiːp/ v
натрупвам
(transitive) To pile in a heap.
отрупвам
(transitive) To supply in great quantity.

hear /hjɜː/ /hɪə(ɹ)/ /hɪɚ/ v
чу́вам чувам
(intransitive, stative) To perceive sounds through the ear. [from 10th c.]
(transitive, stative) To perceive (a sound, or something producing a sound) with the ear, to recognize (something) in an auditory way. [from 10th c.]
узнавам
(transitive) To receive information about; to come to learn of. [from 10th c.]

hearing /ˈhiːɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈhɪəɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈhɪɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈhɪːɹ.ɪŋ/ more hearing most hearing adj
чу́ващ
Able to hear, as opposed to deaf.

hearing /ˈhiːɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈhɪəɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈhɪɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈhɪːɹ.ɪŋ/ hearings n
слух
(uncountable) The sense used to perceive sound.
изслу́шване
(uncountable) A proceeding at which discussions are heard.
(countable, legal) A legal procedure done before a judge, without a jury, as with an evidentiary hearing.

hearing aid hearing aids n
слу́хов апара́т
A device used to help the hard of hearing to hear sounds.

hearken /ˈhɑɹkən/ /ˈhɑːk(ə)n/ v
вслушвам се слушам
(intransitive) To listen; to attend or give heed to what is uttered; to hear with attention, compliance, or obedience.

hearsay hearsays n
мълва́ слух
Information that was heard by one person about another that cannot be adequately substantiated.

hearse /hɜːs/ /hɝs/ hearses n
гроб
A grave, coffin, tomb, or sepulchral monument.
катафа́лка
A bier or handbarrow for conveying the dead to the grave.
A carriage or vehicle specially adapted or used for transporting a dead person to the place of funeral or to the grave.

heart /hɑɹt/ /hɑːt/ hearts n
сърце сърце́
(anatomy) A muscular organ that pumps blood through the body, traditionally thought to be the seat of emotion.
чувства сърце
A conventional shape or symbol used to represent the heart, love, or emotion: ♥.
купа сърце
(card games) A playing card of the suit hearts featuring one or more heart-shaped symbols.
сърцевина ядро сърце
(figurative) The centre, essence, or core.

heart attack heart attacks n
инфа́ркт инфа́ркт на миока́рда
(cardiology) An acute myocardial infarction, sometimes fatal, caused by the sudden occurrence of coronary thrombosis, which obstructs the blood supply to the heart and leads to necrosis of heart muscle tissue.

heart to heart adj
задушевен интимен
Sincere, serious, or personal.

heart-warming more heart-warming most heart-warming adj
затрогващ
Eliciting cosy feelings of tenderness and sympathy.

heartache /ˈhɑːteɪk/ heartaches n
душевна болка мъка
Very sincere and difficult emotional problems or stress.

heartbeat /ˈhɑɹtˌbit/ /ˈhɑːtˌbiːt/ [ˈhɑɹʔbiʔ] heartbeats n
пулс
One pulsation of the heart; especially an irregular one, hence the emotion which causes it.
The rhythm at which a heart pulsates, a cardiac indicator.

heartbreak /hɑɹt.bɹeɪk/ /hɑːt.bɹeɪk/ heartbreaks n
силна мъка скръб
overwhelming mental anguish or grief, especially that caused by loss or disappointment.

heartbreaking more heartbreaking most heartbreaking adj
сърцераздирателен
That causes great grief, anguish or distress.

heartbroken more heartbroken most heartbroken adj
съкрушен угнетен
Suffering from grief, especially after a failed romance.

heartburn heartburns n
стомашни киселини
(pathology) A burning pain in the chest that is caused by stomach acid entering the gullet.

hearten /ˈhɑɹtn̩/ /ˈhɑːtn̩/ v
насърчавам окуражавам
(transitive) To give heart to; to encourage, urge on, cheer, give confidence to.

heartening more heartening most heartening adj
насърчителен окуражителен
Cheerfully encouraging.

heartfelt /ˈhɑːt.fɛlt/ /ˈhɑːɹt.fɛlt/ more heartfelt most heartfelt adj
искрен прочувствен
Believed or felt deeply and sincerely.

hearth /hæθ/ /hɑɹθ/ /hɑːθ/ /hɜːɹθ/ hearths n
огнище
A hearthstone, either as standalone or as the floor of an enclosed fireplace or oven.

heartily /ˈhɑɹtɪli/ /ˈhɑːtɪli/ more heartily most heartily adv
искрено сърдечно
In a hearty manner.

heartiness heartinesses n
искреност сърдечност
The quality of being hearty.

heartless /ˈhɑɹt.lɪs/ /ˈhɑːt.lɪs/ more heartless most heartless adj
безсърдечен
Without feeling, emotion, or concern for others; uncaring. [from 16th c.]

hearts /hɑɹts/ /hɑːts/ n
купа

heartsease heartseases n
горска теменуга
A common European wild flower, Viola tricolor; the wild pansy.

heartstricken more heartstricken most heartstricken adj
покрусен ужасен
heartbroken; dismayed

heartwood heartwoods n
сърцевина на дърво
The wood nearer the heart of a stem or branch, different in color from the sapwood.

hearty /ˈhɑɹti/ /ˈhɑːti/ heartier heartiest adj
енергичен силен
Exhibiting strength; firm.
сърдечен искрен обилен
Promoting strength; nourishing.

heat /hit/ /hiːt/ [çit] heats n
топлина
(uncountable) Thermal energy.
горещина жега
(uncountable) The condition or quality of being hot.
лютивост
(uncountable) An attribute of a spice that causes a burning sensation in the mouth.
разгар
(uncountable) A period of intensity, particularly of emotion.
разгоненост
(uncountable) A condition where a mammal is aroused sexually or where it is especially fertile and therefore eager to mate; oestrus.
предварителни серии
(countable) A preliminary race, used to determine the participants in a final race
жега
(countable) A hot spell.
ченгета
(uncountable, slang) The police.

heat /hit/ /hiːt/ [çit] v
нагорещявам нагрявам стоплям
(transitive) To cause an increase in temperature of (an object or space); to cause to become hot (often with "up").
възбуждам разгорещявам
(transitive, figurative) To excite ardour in; to rouse to action; to excite to excess; to inflame, as the passions.

heat death heat deaths n
топлинна смърт
(physics) The state of a thermodynamic system having reached a maximum entropy; temperature is uniform throughout, and no energy is available to do work.

heated /ˈhiːtɪd/ more heated most heated adj
разгорещен
Very agitated, angry or impassioned.
затоплен
(usually not comparable) Made warm or hot by some means.

heater /ˈhitɚ/ /ˈhiːtə/ heaters n
нагрева́тел
A device that produces and radiates heat, typically to raise the temperature of a room or building.
револве́р
(dated, slang) A gun.

heath /hiːθ/ heaths n
пу́стош
A tract of level uncultivated land with sandy soil and scrubby vegetation; heathland.
изтравниче пирен
Any small evergreen shrub of the family Ericaceae.

heathen /ˈhiːðən/ adj
ези́чески
Not adhering to an Abrahamic religion; pagan.
ва́рварски дива́шки
(by extension) Uncultured; uncivilized; savage, philistine.

heathen /ˈhiːðən/ heathen heathens n
ези́чник ези́чница ези́чничка
A pagan; someone who is neither Christian nor Jewish (other Abrahamic or monotheistic religions may or may not be included)
неве́жа
(by extension) An uncultured or uncivilized person, philistine.

heating /ˈhiːtɪŋ/ more heating most heating adj
загряващ отоплителен
Causing heat.

heating /ˈhiːtɪŋ/ heatings n
отопле́ние
A system that raises the temperature of a room or building. Compare heater.
нагряване подгряване
The act of making something hot.

heatproof more heatproof most heatproof adj
топлоустойчив

heave /hiːv/ heaves n
вълнение
(nautical) The measure of extent to which a nautical vessel goes up and down in a short period of time. Compare pitch.

heave /hiːv/ v
вдигам
(transitive) To lift with difficulty; to raise with some effort; to lift (a heavy thing).
вълнувам се надигам се
(intransitive) To rise and fall.
повръщам хвърлям
(intransitive) To retch, to make an effort to vomit; to vomit.
вълнувам се надигам се хвърлям
(intransitive) To make an effort to raise, throw, or move anything; to strain to do something difficult.

heaven /ˈhɛvən/ heavens n
небе́
The sky, specifically:
рай
(Christianity, usually capitalized) The abode of God and of the angels and saints in His presence.
(religion, by extension, often capitalized) The afterlife of the blessed dead in other religions and traditions, such as the Pure Land or Elysium.

heavenly /ˈhɛvənli/ heavenlier heavenliest more heavenly most heavenly adj
небе́сен
Of or pertaining to the heaven believed in by many religions.
божествен
Synonym of celestial: of or pertaining to the heavens, the sky regarded as the realm of the sun, moon, planets, and stars.
блажен
(figurative) Strongly or sublimely beautiful or pleasurable.

heavenly body heavenly bodies n
небе́сно тя́ло
A natural celestial object, visible in the sky, such as a star, planet, natural satellite, asteroid, comet, the Moon or the Sun. Objects flying or moving in the atmosphere are not usually considered as heavenly bodies.

heavens /ˈhɛvənz/ n
небеса́
(often with 'the') The distant sky of the sun, moon, and stars.
(rare) : the near sky of the weather, etc.

heaver /ˈhiːvə(ɹ)/ heavers n
носач повдигач
One who, or that which, heaves or lifts; a laborer employed on docks in handling freight.

heavily /ˈhɛvɪli/ more heavily most heavily adv
тежко
In a manner designed for heavy duty.
мъчително с усилия
In a laboured manner.

heaviness /ˈhɛvɪnəs/ heavinesses n
тежест
The state of being heavy; weight, weightiness, force of impact or gravity.

heavy /ˈhev.i/ /ˈhɛv.i/ heavier heaviest adj
те́жък натоварен
(of a physical object) Having great weight.
серио́зен
(of a topic) Serious, somber.
натоварен силен
(of a rate of flow) High, great.
тежък
(of weather) Hot and humid.

heavy /ˈhev.i/ /ˈhɛv.i/ heavies heavys n
злодей
(slang) A villain or bad guy; the one responsible for evil or aggressive acts.

heavy metal heavy metals n
хе́ви ме́тъл
(music genre, uncountable) A genre descended from rock music, characterized by massive sound, highly amplified distortion, and overall loudness, often with extended guitar solos, and lyrics that involve aggressive or fantastic imagery.

heavy-duty more heavy-duty most heavy-duty adj
високопроизводителен мощен
Designed to withstand hard usage without breaking.

heavy-handed more heavy-handed most heavy-handed adj
непохватен несръчен
(pejorative) Clumsy, awkward.
прекаляващ
Excessive, overdone.
драстичен жесток
(pejorative) Overbearing, coercive; unnecessarily forceful; harsh, oppressive.

heavy-hearted more heavy-hearted most heavy-hearted adj
обезсърчен тъжен унил
(idiomatic) sad, melancholic.

heavyset more heavyset most heavyset adj
набит
(of a person) Having a large, solid, imposing bodily appearance; overweight.

heavyweight /ˈhɛ.vi.weɪt/ heavyweights n
тежка категория
(uncountable, boxing) The professional boxing weight class for boxers weighing more than 190 pounds; a boxer in that division.

hebetude /ˈhɛb.ə.tjuːd/ /ˈhɛb.ə.tuːd/ n
летаргия слабоумие
Mental lethargy or dullness.

hebraica veritas n
еврейска истина еврейската истина
The traditional Hebrew and Aramaic text of the Jewish Bible, viewed as its original, correct, and authoritative text.
Saint Jerome's Latin Vulgate translation of the Jewish Bible, viewed as a faithful and authoritative rendering of the original Hebrew and Aramaic.

heck /hɛk/ interjection
по дяволите!
(euphemistic) Hell.

heckle /ˈhɛkəl/ v
апострофирам
(transitive) To question harshly in an attempt to find or reveal weaknesses. [from later 18th c.]

hectare /ˈhektaː/ /ˈhektɛː/ /ˈhɛk.tɑː/ /ˈhɛk.tɛə/ /ˈhɛk.tɛɹ/ hectares n
хекта́р хектар
A unit of surface area (symbol ha) equal to 100 ares (that is, 10,000 square metres, one hundredth of a square kilometre, or approximately 2.5 acres), used for measuring the areas of geographical features such as land and bodies of water.

hectic /ˈhɛktɪk/ more hectic most hectic adj
възбуден неспокоен
(figurative) Very busy with activity and confusion.
трескав
(obsolete) Denoting a type of fever accompanying consumption and similar wasting diseases, characterised by flushed cheeks and dry skin.

hecto- prefix
хекто-
hundred

hectolitre hectolitres n
хектолитър
A unit of volume or capacity equivalent to 100 litres. Symbol: hL

hector /ˈhɛktə/ /ˈhɛktɚ/ v
тероризирам тормозя
(transitive) To dominate or intimidate in a blustering way; to bully, to domineer.

hedge /hɛd͡ʒ/ hedges n
жив плет
A thicket of bushes or other shrubbery, especially one planted as a fence between two portions of land, or to separate the parts of a garden.

hedge /hɛd͡ʒ/ v
ограждам преграждам
(transitive) To enclose with a hedge or hedges.
извъртам усуквам
(ambitransitive) To avoid verbal commitment.

hedgebill hedgebills n
градинска ножица
A hedger's tool resembling a sickle.

hedgehog /ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɒɡ/ /ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɔɡ/ hedgehogs n
таралеж еж
A small mammal, of the family Erinaceidae or subfamily Erinaceinae (spiny hedgehogs, the latter characterized by their spiny back and often by the habit of rolling up into a ball when attacked.)
(US) Any of several spiny mammals, such as the porcupine, that are similar to the hedgehog.

hee-haw /ˈhiː.hɔ̰̃ː/ hee-haws n
магарешки рев
(countable) The cry of an ass or donkey.

heed /hiːd/ n
внимание предпазливост
Careful attention.

heed /hiːd/ v
внимавам обръщам внимание
(transitive) To mind; to regard with care; to take notice of; to attend to; to observe.

heedful more heedful most heedful adj
внимателен загрижен
Taking heed.
внимателен
Paying close attention; mindful.

heedless /ˈhiːdləs/ more heedless most heedless adj
небрежен непредпазлив
Unaware; without noticing; careless; inattentive.

heel /hiːl/ heels n
пета́
(anatomy) The rear part of the foot, where it joins the leg.
ток
The part of a shoe's sole which supports the foot's heel.
The part of the palm of a hand closest to the wrist.
пета
The rear part of a sock or similar covering for the foot.
The last or lowest part of anything.
(architecture) The lower end of a timber in a frame, as a post or rafter.
краешник крайче
(US, Ireland, Scotland, Australia) A crust end-piece of a loaf of bread.

heel /hiːl/ v
вървя по петите
To follow at somebody's heels; to chase closely.
накренявам
(chiefly, nautical) To incline to one side; to tilt. [from 16th c.]

hefty /ˈhɛfti/ heftier heftiest adj
здрав як
Strong; bulky.
як
(of a person) Possessing physical strength and weight; rugged and powerful; powerfully or heavily built.
тежък
Heavy, weighing a lot.

hegemony /hɪˈd͡ʒɛm.ə.ni/ /hɪˈɡɛm.ə.ni/ /ˈhɛd͡ʒ.ə.moʊ.ni/ hegemonies n
госпо́дство хегемо́ния
(formal) Domination, influence, or authority over another, especially by one political group over a society or by one nation over others.

heifer /ˈhɛfə(ɹ)/ /ˈhɛfɚ/ heifers n
юни́ца
A young female cow, (particularly) one over one year old but which has not calved.

height /haɪt/ /heɪt/ heights n
височина́
The distance from the base of something to the top of said thing.
височина ръст
The vertical distance from the ground to the highest part of a standing person or animal (withers in the case of a horse).
връх
The highest point or maximum degree.

heighten /ˈhaɪ̯.tən/ [ˈhaɪ̯tn̩] [ˈhaɪ̯ʔn̩] v
издигам повишавам усилвам
To make high; to raise higher; to elevate.

heinous /ˈheɪnəs/ /ˈhiːnəs/ more heinous most heinous adj
гнусен отвратителен
Totally reprehensible.

heir /ɛə/ /ɛɚ/ heiress heirs n
насле́дник насле́дничка
Someone who inherits, or is designated to inherit, the property of another.
One who inherits, or has been designated to inherit, a hereditary title or office.

heiress /ɛəˈɹɛs/ heiresses n
насле́дничка
A woman who has a right of inheritance or who stands to inherit.

heist /haɪst/ heists n
грабеж кражба
A robbery or burglary, especially from an institution such as a bank or museum.

heist /haɪst/ v
крада ограбвам
(transitive) To steal, rob, or hold up (something).

helical /ˈhiː.lɪ.kəl/ /ˈhɛl.ɪ.kəl/ more helical most helical adj
спирален
In the shape of a helix.

helicoid more helicoid most helicoid adj
спирален
Having the form of a flattened helix.

helicoid helicoids n
винтова повърхност

helicon helicons n
бас-туба
(musical instrument) A large tuba whose coils fit around the player's shoulders.

helicopter /ˈheliˌkɔptə(ɹ)/ /ˈhɛl.iˌkɒp.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈhɛl.ɪˌkɒp.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈhɛlɪˌkɑptɚ/ helicopters n
хелико́птер вертоле́т хеликоптер
(aviation) An aircraft that is borne along by one or more sets of long rotating blades which allow it to hover, move in any direction including reverse, or land; and typically having a smaller set of blades on its tail to stabilize the aircraft.

heliosis helioses n
слънчев удар
Sunstroke.

heliotrope /-lɪ.əʊ-/ /ˈhi.li.əˌtɹoʊp/ /ˈhiː.li.ə.tɹəʊp/ /ˈhɛ-/ heliotropes n
светловиолетов
(uncountable, color) A light purple or violet colour like that of Heliotropium arborescens flowers.

helium /ˈhiː.li.əm/ heliums n
хелий хе́лий
(uncountable) The second lightest chemical element (symbol He) with an atomic number of 2 and atomic weight of 4.002602, a colorless, odorless and inert noble gas.

helix /ˈhiːlɪks/ helices helixes n
спира́ла
(mathematics) A curve on the surface of a cylinder or cone such that its angle to a plane perpendicular to the axis is constant; the three-dimensional curve seen in a screw or a spiral staircase.
охлюв спира́ла
(anatomy) The incurved rim of the external ear.

hell /hɛl/ hells n
ад дженде́м пъ́къл
(countable, hyperbole, figuratively) A place or situation of great suffering in life.

hell /hɛl/ pn
ад дженде́м пъ́къл
(in many religions, uncountable) A place of torment where some or all sinners and evil spirits are believed to go after death.

hell-bent /ˈhɛlˌbɛnt/ more hell-bent most hell-bent adj
готов на всичко заинатен настървен
(originally US, informal, transitive with on) Recklessly determined to do or achieve (something).

hellbender hellbenders n
голям америкнски саламандър
A giant salamander (genus Cryptobranchus) of North America that inhabits large, swiftly flowing streams with rocky bottoms.

hellcat hellcats n
вещица
A witch.
фурия
A spiteful and violent person, especially a woman.

hellebore /ˈhɛlɪbɔː/ /ˈhɛlɪbɔːɹ/ hellebores n
кукуряк
Any of the common garden flowering plants of the genus Helleborus, in family Ranunculaceae, having supposed medicinal properties.

hellish /ˈhɛlɪʃ/ more hellish most hellish adj
а́дски пъ́клен
(hyperbolic) causing great pain, discomfort or distress

hello /həˈloʊ/ /həˈləʉ/ /həˈləʊ/ /hɛˈloʊ/ /hɛˈləʊ/ /ˈhɛloʊ/ interjection
здра́сти здраве́й здраве́йте
A greeting (salutation) said when meeting someone or acknowledging someone’s arrival or presence.
а́ло
A greeting used when answering the telephone.
ехо?
A call for response if it is not clear if anyone is present or listening, or if a telephone conversation may have been disconnected.

helm /hɛlm/ helms n
корми́ло щурва́л
(nautical) The tiller (or, in a large ship, the wheel) which is used to control the rudder of a marine vessel; also, the entire steering apparatus of a vessel.
кормчи́я рулеви щу́рман
(nautical) The member of a vessel's crew in charge of steering the vessel; a helmsman or helmswoman.
власт управле́ние
A position of control or leadership.

helmet /ˈhɛlmət/ /ˈhɛlmɪt/ helmets n
шлем ка́ска
A hard, protective head covering, typically part of armour.

helminth /ˈhɛl.mɪnθ/ helminths n
глист
A parasitic worm; a fluke, tapeworm, or nematode.

helmsman helmsmen n
кормчи́я рулеви щу́рман
(nautical) A member of a ship's crew who is responsible for steering.

helot /ˈhɛlət/ helots n
илот
(historical, Ancient Greece) A member of the ancient Spartan class of serfs.

help /hɛlp/ /hɛp/ interjection
по́мощ помощ
A cry of distress or an urgent request for assistance

help /hɛlp/ /hɛp/ helps n
по́мощ помощ
(uncountable) Action given to provide assistance; aid.
помо́щник помо́щничка
Something or someone which provides assistance with a task.
помощ
(usually, uncountable) One or more people employed to help in the maintenance of a house or the operation of a farm or enterprise.

help /hɛlp/ /hɛp/ v
пома́гам помо́гна
(transitive) To provide assistance to (someone or something).
помагам
(intransitive) To provide assistance.
избягвам
(transitive) To avoid; to prevent; to refrain from; to restrain (oneself). Usually used in nonassertive contexts with can.

helper /ˈhɛlpɚ/ helpers n
помага́ч помага́чка помо́щник помо́щница помо́щничка
One who helps; an aide; assistant; auxiliary.

helpful /ˈhɛlp.fəl/ /ˈhɛlp.fʊl/ more helpful most helpful adj
отзивчив полезен услужлив
Furnishing help; giving aid; useful.

helpless /ˈhɛlplɪs/ more helpless most helpless adj
безпо́мощен безси́лен
Unable to defend oneself.

helplessness helplessnesses n
безпомощност
The state of being helpless.
безсилие
A feeling of inadequacy or impotence.

helpmate helpmates n
жена съпруга
A wife or spouse.

helter-skelter /ˌhɛltəˈskɛltə/ /ˌhɛltɚˈskɛltɚ/ more helter-skelter most helter-skelter adj
объркан
Carelessly hurried and confused.

helter-skelter /ˌhɛltəˈskɛltə/ /ˌhɛltɚˈskɛltɚ/ more helter-skelter most helter-skelter adv
без ред объркано
In confused, disorderly haste.

helter-skelter /ˌhɛltəˈskɛltə/ /ˌhɛltɚˈskɛltɚ/ helter-skelters n
безпорядък суматоха
Confusion or turmoil.

helve /hɛlv/ helves n
дръжка
The handle or haft of a tool or weapon.

hem /hɛm/ /hɪm/ hems n
подгъв ръб
(sewing) The border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together to finish the edge and prevent it from fraying.
край ръб
A rim or margin of something.

hem /hɛm/ /hɪm/ v
хъмкам
To make the sound expressed by the word hem; to hesitate in speaking.
подгъвам поръбвам
(sewing, intransitive) To make a hem.
подгъвам
(transitive) To put hem on an article of clothing, to edge or put a border on something.

hematic adj
кръ́вен
Of, pertaining to, affecting or containing blood

hematopoiesis /ˌhimətoʊ.pojˈisɪs/ hematopoieses n
кръвообразуване хематопоеза хемопоеза
(hematology, cytology) The process by which blood cells are produced.

hemisphere /ˈhɛmɪsfɪə/ /ˈhɛmɪsfɪəɹ/ hemispheres n
полукълбо́ полусфе́ра хемисфе́ра
(geography) Half of the Earth, such as the Northern Hemisphere, Southern Hemisphere, Western Hemisphere or Eastern Hemisphere, Land Hemisphere, Water Hemisphere etc. [1550s].
полукълбо́ хемисфе́ра
(anatomy) Either of the two halves of the cerebrum. [1804].

hemistich hemistiches hemistichs n
полустишие
An approximate half-line of verse, separated from another by a caesura, often for dramatic effect.

hemline hemlines n
дължина на дреха подгъв
The height of this line, measured from the floor.

hemlock /ˈhɛmˌlɒk/ hemlocks n
бучини́ш мангу́на
Any of the poisonous umbelliferous plants, of the genera

hemocyte hemocytes n
кръвна клетка
(cytology) Any blood cell, especially that of an invertebrate

hemodialysis hemodialyses n
хемодиализа
(medicine) A dialysis utilizing extracorporeal removal of waste products from the blood in the case of kidney failure.

hemoglobin hemoglobins n
хемоглобин
(American spelling) The iron-containing substance in red blood cells that transports oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body; it consists of a protein (globulin), and haem (a porphyrin ring with an atom of iron at its centre).

hemorrhage /ˈhɛm(ə)ɹɪd͡ʒ/ hemorrhages n
кръвоизлив
A heavy release of blood within or from the body.

hemorrhoid /ˈhɛməɹɔɪd/ /ˈhɛmɹɔɪd/ hemorrhoids n
хеморои́д
(pathology, often, in the plural) An engorged, dilated and easily broken varicosity in the perianal area, often accompanied by intense itching and throbbing pain: piles.

hemp /hɛmp/ hemps n
коно́п коноп кълчища
A tall annual herb, Cannabis sativa, native to Asia.
коноп кълчища
Various products of this plant, including fibres and the drug cannabis.

hemp-nettle hemp-nettles n
бударица
Any weed of the genus Galeopsis in the Lamiaceae family.

hempen /ˈhɛmpən/ adj
конопен
(dated) Made of hemp

hemstitch hemstitches n
ажур
an embroidery stitch in which parallel threads are drawn together in groups

hen /hɛn/ hens n
коко́шка кокошка
A female chicken (Gallus gallus), particularly a sexually mature one kept for her eggs.
A female of other bird species, particularly a sexually mature female fowl.

hen harrier hen harriers n
полски блатар
A bird of prey, Circus cyaneus, which breeds in the northern parts of Eurasia.

hen-hearted more hen-hearted most hen-hearted adj
малодушен страхлив
(archaic) cowardly; timid

henbane /ˈhɛnbeɪn/ henbanes n
буника попадийка блен
A poisonous plant, Hyoscyamus niger, used sometimes as a drug that causes at least hallucinations, dilated pupils, restlessness, and flushed skin.

hence /ˈhɛns/ adv
оттук оттогава
(archaic) From here, from this place, away.
оттогава
(archaic, figuratively) From the living or from this world.
следователно
(conjunctive) As a result; therefore, for this reason.

henceforth /hɛnsˈfɔɹθ/ adv
занапре́д
(formal, temporal) From now on; from this time on.

henchman /ˈhɛnt͡ʃ.mən/ henchmen n
последовател привърженик
A loyal and trusted follower or subordinate.

hendecagon hendecagons n
единадесетоъгълник
(geometry) a polygon with eleven edges and eleven angles.

henhouse henhouses n
кокошарник ку́рник
Synonym of hencoop.

henna /hɛnə/ hennas n
къна
(countable) A shrub, Lawsonia inermis, having fragrant reddish flowers
(countable, uncountable) A reddish plant substance, prepared from the dried leaves of this plant, used for temporary tattoos and hair coloring. Hair colorings range from bright red to earth brown to near black.
(countable, and, uncountable) A rich reddish-brown colour.

hennery henneries n
птицефе́рма
(rare) A place where domestic fowl, such as chickens, are reared; a poultry farm.

henotheism /ˈhɛnoʊˌθiɪz(ə)m/ /ˈhɛnəʊˌθiːɪz(ə)m/ henotheisms n
примотеизъм
Belief in or worship of one deity without denying the existence of other deities.

hentai /ˈhɛn.taɪ/ hentai n
хента́й
A work of anime or manga (or any similar medium) that contains heavily sexual or pornographic art.

hepatic /həˈpætɪk/ /hɪˈpætɪk/ adj
чернодро́бен
Of or relating to the liver.

hepatica hepaticas n
гълъбови очички
Any of the herbaceous plants in the genus Hepatica of the buttercup family, notably the common hepatica.

hepatitis /ˌhɛpəˈtaɪ̯tɪs/ hepatitides hepatitises n
хепатит
Inflammation of the liver, sometimes caused by a viral infection.

heptadecagon heptadecagons n
седемнадесетоъгълник
(geometry) A polygon with seventeen sides and seventeen angles.

heptagon /ˈhɛp.tə.ɡɒn/ /ˈhɛp.tə.ɡən/ heptagons n
седмоъгълник
(geometry) A polygon with seven sides and seven angles.

heptathlon /hɛpˈtæθlɒn/ heptathla heptathlons n
седмобой
(athletics) An athletic contest comprising seven events; contested mostly by women, for whom this is an Olympic sport.

her /ə(ɹ)/ /ɚ/ /ˈhɜː(ɹ)/ /ˈhɝ/ determiner
не́ин неин
Belonging to her (belonging to that female, or in poetic or old-fashioned language that ship, city, season, etc).

her /ə(ɹ)/ /ɚ/ /ˈhɜː(ɹ)/ /ˈhɝ/ pronoun
нея на нея я ѝ
The form of she used after a preposition, as the object of a verb, or (colloquial) as a subject with a conjunction; that woman, that ship, etc.

herald /ˈhɛɹəld/ heralds n
пра́теник
A messenger, especially one bringing important news.
вестител
A harbinger, giving signs of things to come.

herald /ˈhɛɹəld/ v
възвестявам
(transitive) To proclaim or announce an event.

heraldic more heraldic most heraldic adj
хералдически
Of, or relating to heraldry or heralds.

heraldry /ˈhɛɹ.əl.dɹi/ heraldries n
хера́лдика хералдика
(uncountable) The profession or art of devising, granting and blazoning coats of arms, tracing genealogies and ruling on questions of protocol or rank.

herb /(h)ɝb/ /h/ /hɜːb/ herbs n
зелена подправка
(countable) Any green, leafy plant, or parts thereof, used to flavour or season food.
билка
(countable) A plant whose roots, leaves or seeds, etc. are used in medicine.
трева
(uncountable, slang) Cannabis.

herb bennet n
омайниче
(dated) The avens (Geum urbanum) or the common avens (Geum aleppicum).

herb paris n
вранско око кръстач
An Old World plant (Paris quadrifolia) related to the trillium.

herbage /ˈ(h)ɚbɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈhəːbɪd͡ʒ/ herbages n
зеленина трева
Herbs collectively.
трева
Herbaceous plant growth, especially grass.
паша
The fleshy, often edible, parts of plants.
право на паша
(legal) The natural pasture of a land, considered as distinct from the land itself; hence, right of pasture (on another man's land).

herbal /ˈhɜːbəl/ /ˈɝbəl/ adj
билков
Made from or with herbs.

herbal tea herbal teas n
билков чай
A beverage made by infusing the leaves of various herbs, generally not including true tea (Camellia sinensis).

herbalist herbalists n
билка́р
A person who treats diseases by means of medicinal herbs.

herbarium herbaria herbariums n
херба́рий
A collection of dried plants or parts of plants.

herbivore /ˈ(h)ɜːɹbɪvɔːɹ/ /ˈhɜːbɪvɔː(ɹ)/ herbivores n
тревопасно животно
An organism that feeds chiefly on plants; an animal that feeds on herbage or vegetation as the main part of its diet.

herbivorous /(h)ɜːɹˈbɪvəɹəs/ more herbivorous most herbivorous adj
тревопасен
Feeding chiefly on plants.

herd /hɜːd/ /hɝd/ herds n
ста́до чарда́ черда́
A number of domestic animals assembled together under the watch or ownership of a keeper. [from 11th c.]
пастир
(now, rare) Someone who keeps a group of domestic animals.
ста́до табу́н
Any collection of animals gathered or travelling in a company. [from 13th c.]

herd immunity /ˈhəːd ɪˈmjuːnɪti/ /ˈhɚd ɪˈmjunəti/ [-ɾi] herd immunities n
обществен имунитет
(epidemiology) The indirect protection against the spread of a contagious disease in a given population caused by the immunity of a significant proportion of the population to that particular disease; the immunity may have been obtained through having survived the infection or through vaccination. [from early 20th c.]

herder /ˈhɜːdə/ /ˈhɝːdɚ/ herders n
пастир
One who herds.

herdsman herdsmen n
пасти́р
A person who tends livestock, especially cows and sheep; especially, the foreman among a group of such farmworkers, usually with more knowledge and experience.

here /hiːɹ/ /hjɜː/ /hɪə̯(ɹ)/ /hɪə̯/ /hɪɚ̯/ /hɪɹ/ /hɪː(ɹ)/ /hɪː/ /ˈhi.ə/ adv
тук ту́ка
(location) In, on, or at this place.
дотук насам
(location) To this place; used in place of the more dated hither.

here /hiːɹ/ /hjɜː/ /hɪə̯(ɹ)/ /hɪə̯/ /hɪɚ̯/ /hɪɹ/ /hɪː(ɹ)/ /hɪː/ /ˈhi.ə/ n
тук
(abstract) This time, the present situation.

here you are phraseologicalUnit
заповя́дай
(idiomatic) Said when handing something over to someone or doing a favour to them, usually to draw the recipient's attention to the exchange; equivalent to “thank you” when receiving something.

hereabout /ˌhɪəɹəˈbaʊt/ adv
наблизо тъдява
Close to; nearby.

hereafter /hɪəˈɹɑːftə/ /hɪɹˈæftɚ/ adv
в бъдеще после
(dated) In time to come; in some future time or state.

hereat adv
в този момент сега
At this time; upon this event.

hereby /hɪəˈbʌɪ/ /hɪɹˈbaɪ/ adv
по този начин с това
(formal) By this means, action or process.

hereditary /həˈɹɛdɪt(ə)ɹi/ /həˈɹɛdɪˌtɛɹi/ more hereditary most hereditary adj
насле́дствен
Passed on as an inheritance, by last will or intestate.
Of a title, honor or right: legally granted to somebody's descendant after that person's death.
Of a disease or trait: passed from a parent to offspring in the genes.

heredity /həˈɹɛɾəɾi/ /hɪˈɹɛdɪti/ heredities n
наследственост унаследяване
Hereditary transmission of the physical and genetic qualities of parents to their offspring; the biological law by which living beings tend to repeat their characteristics in their descendants.

herein /hɪəˈɹɪn/ /hɪɹˈɪn/ adv
тук
In this; within this content, context, or thing.

heresiarch /həˈɹiziɑɹk/ /hɛˈɹiːzɪɑːk/ /ˈhɛɹɪsɪˌɑːk/ heresiarchs n
ересиарх
(religion) The founder of a heresy, or a major ecclesiastical proponent of such a heresy. [from mid 16th c.]

heresy /ˈhɛɹəsi/ heresies n
е́рес ерес
(religion) a doctrine held by a member of a religion at variance with established religious beliefs

heretic /ˈhɛɹɪtɪk/ heretics n
ерети́к ерети́чка
Someone whose beliefs are contrary to the fundamental tenets of a religion they claim to belong to.

heretical /həˈɹɛtɪkəl/ more heretical most heretical adj
еретичен
Of or pertaining to heresy or heretics.

hereto /ˌhɪɹˈtuː/ adv
към това
(archaic) To here; to this.

heretofore /ˈhɪɹtəfoɹ/ /ˈhɪɹtəfɔɹ/ /ˌhɪətəˈfɔə/ /ˌhɪətəˈfɔː/ /ˌhɪətʊˈfɔə/ /ˌhɪətʊˈfɔː/ adv
досега́
(formal, temporal) Before now, until now, up to the present time; from the beginning to this point.

hereunder adv
по-долу
Under this.

hereupon adv
поради това след това
Immediately afterwards; at this.

herewith adv
с настоящото с това
with this; especially, with this letter or communication

heritable /ˈhɛɹɪtəbl̩/ /ˈhɛɹɪtəbəl/ more heritable most heritable adj
наследяем
That can legally be inherited.

heritage /ˈhɛɹ.ɪ.tɪd͡ʒ/ heritages n
наследство
An inheritance; property that may be inherited.
традиция
A tradition; a practice or set of values that is passed down from preceding generations through families or through institutional memory.

heritage interpretation heritage interpretations n
интерпретиране на културното и природно наследство
(museology, education) The practice and discipline of explaining natural and cultural heritage, used in museums, zoos, historic sites, galleries, etc.

hermaphrodite /hɝˈmæfɹədaɪt/ adj
хермафродитен
(biology) Having both ovaries and testes or both stamens and pistils.

hermaphrodite /hɝˈmæfɹədaɪt/ hermaphrodites n
хермафродит
(WWI, _, military, historical) An armoured fighting vehicle having features of both male tanks and female tanks.

hermeneutic hermeneutics n
обяснителен тълкувателен
A particular method of interpretation of text, especially holy texts.

hermeneutics /hɜːɹməˈnjuːtɪks/ hermeneutics n
херменевтика
The study or theory of the methodical interpretation of text, especially holy texts.

hermetic /hə(ɹ)ˈmɛtɪk/ more hermetic most hermetic adj
херметичен
(chiefly, capitalized) Pertaining to Hermes Trismegistus or the writings attributed to him.
Pertaining to alchemy or occult practices; magical, alchemical.
Hermetically sealed.
Isolated, away from outside influence.

hermetically more hermetically most hermetically adv
херметично плътно
In a hermetic manner; isolatedly.

hermit /ˈhɜːmɪt/ /ˈhɝmɪt/ hermits n
отше́лник отшелник
A religious recluse; someone who lives alone for religious reasons; an eremite.
отше́лник
A recluse; someone who lives alone and shuns human companionship.

hermit crab hermit crabs n
рак пустинник
A decapod crustacean (not a true crab) from the superfamily Paguroidea, which salvages empty seashells or other portable objects to permanently shelter and protect its soft abdomen.

hero /ˈhiɹ.oʊ/ /ˈhɛɹ.oʊ/ /ˈhɪə.ɹəʊ/ /ˈhɪɹ.oʊ/ [ˈhɪə.ɹəʊ~ˈçɪə.ɹəʊ] heroes heroine heros n
геро́й юна́к герои́ня юнаки́ня
Somebody who possesses great bravery and carries out extraordinary or noble deeds.

heroic /hɪˈɹoʊ.ɪk/ /hɪˈɹəʊ.ɪk/ more heroic most heroic adj
геро́йски герои́чен
Of or relating to a hero or heroine; supremely noble.

heroin /ˈhɛɹoʊ.ɪn/ heroins n
хероин
A powerful and addictive drug derived from opium producing intense euphoria. Classed as an illegal narcotic in most of the world. [from late 19th century]

heroine /ˈhɛɹoʊɪn/ /ˈhɪɹoʊɪn/ hero heroines n
герои́ня юнаки́ня
A female hero.

heroism /ˈhiɹoʊɪzəm/ /ˈhɛɹoʊɪzəm/ /ˈhɛɹəʊɪzəm/ heroisms n
геро́йство герои́зъм
The qualities characteristic of a hero, such as courage, bravery, fortitude, selflessness, etc.; the display of such qualities.

heron /ˈhɛɹən/ herons n
ча́пла чапла
A long-legged, long-necked wading bird of the family Ardeidae.

herring /ˈhɛɹɪŋ/ herring herrings n
хе́ринга херинга
Fish similar to those in genus Clupea, many of those in the order Clupeiformes.

herring gull herring gulls n
гларус
Any of a group of large seagulls in the Larus genus.

herringbone /ˈhɛɹɪŋˌboʊn/ herringbones n
рибена кост
A zigzag pattern, especially made by bricks, on a cloth, or by stitches in sewing.
(countable, skiing) A method of climbing a hill by pointing the skis outward in a V-shape to keep from sliding backwards.

hers /əz/ /ɚz/ /ˈhɜːz/ /ˈhɝz/ pronoun
не́ин
That which belongs to her; the possessive case of she, used without a following noun. [from 12th c.]

hertz /hɜːs/ /hɜːts/ /hɝts/ hertz hertzes n
херц
In the International System of Units, the derived unit of frequency; one (period or cycle of any periodic event) per second. Symbol: Hz

hesitant /ˈhɛzɪtənt/ more hesitant most hesitant adj
колеблив нерешителен
Tending to hesitate, wait, or proceed with caution or reservation.

hesitate /ˈhez.ə.tæɪt/ /ˈhɛz.ə.teɪt/ /ˈhɛz.ɪ.teɪt/ v
двоумя се колеба́я се чудя се
(intransitive) To stop or pause respecting decision or action; to be in suspense or uncertainty as to a determination.
заеквам заекна
(intransitive) To stammer; to falter in speaking.

hesitation /hɛzɪˈteɪʃən/ hesitations n
колебание нерешителност
An act of hesitating
заекване
A faltering in speech; stammering.

heteroclite /ˈhɛtəɹəʊklaɪt/ more heteroclite most heteroclite adj
неправилен
(grammar) Irregularly declined or inflected.
анормален
(dated) Deviating from the ordinary rule; eccentric, abnormal.

heterodox /ˈhɛtɛɹədɒks/ adj
еретичен неправоверен
Of or pertaining to creeds, beliefs, or teachings, especially religious ones, that are different from what a religion (or sect) believes to be orthodox, but adhering to that religion's established beliefs, and therefore not heretical.

heterodoxy /ˈhɛtɛɹədɒksi/ heterodoxies n
друговерие
The quality of being heterodox.
ерес
A heterodox belief, creed, or teaching.

heterogeneity heterogeneities n
разнородност хетерогенност
(countable) A composition of diverse parts.

heterogeneous /ˌhɛt.(ə)ˈɹɑd͡ʒ.ə.nəs/ /ˌhɛt.(ə)ˈɹɒd͡ʒ.ə.nəs/ /ˌhɛt.(ə.)ɹoʊˈd͡ʒiː.ni.əs/ /ˌhɛt.(ə.)ɹəʊˈd͡ʒiː.nɪəs/ /ˌhɛt.(ə.)ɹəˈd͡ʒiː.ni.əs/ /ˌhɛt.(ə.)ɹəˈd͡ʒiː.nɪəs/ more heterogeneous most heterogeneous adj
разнороден
Diverse in kind or nature; composed of diverse parts.
хетерогенен
(chemistry) Visibly consisting of different components.

hetman hetmans hetmen n
хе́тман
Title used by the second-highest military commander in Poland and Lithuania (15th to 18th century).

heuristic /hjuˈɹɪstɪk/ /hjʊˈɹɪstɪk/ more heuristic most heuristic adj
евристичен
(of an approach to problem solving, learning, or discovery) That employs a practical method not guaranteed to be optimal or perfect; either not following or derived from any theory, or based on an advisedly oversimplified one. [from 1821]

hew /hjuː/ v
отсичам сека
(ambitransitive) To chop away at; to whittle down; to mow down.
дялам
(transitive, US) To act according to, to conform to; usually construed with to.

hewer hewers n
дървосекач каменоделец
One who hews.

hex /hɛks/ hexes n
магия
An evil spell or curse.
вещица
A witch.

hex /hɛks/ v
омагьосвам
(transitive) To cast a spell on (specifically an evil spell), to bewitch.

hexadecagon hexadecagons n
шестнадесетоъгълник
(geometry) A polygon with sixteen sides and sixteen angles.

hexagon /ˈhɛk.sə.ɡɑn/ /ˈhɛk.sə.ɡən/ hexagons n
шестоъгълник
(geometry) A polygon with six sides and six angles.

hexagonal /hɛkˈsæɡənəl/ adj
шестоъгълен
(geometry) Having six edges, or having a cross-section in the form of a hexagon.
хексагонален
(crystallography) Having three equal axes which cross at 60° angles, and an unequal axis which crosses the others at 90° angle.

hey /heɪ/ interjection
zdrasti здрасти
хей
An exclamation to get attention.

heyday /ˈheɪdeɪ/ heydays n
апогей разцвет
A period of success, popularity, or power; prime.

hi /ˈhaɪ̯/ interjection
здра́сти здраве́й
A friendly, informal, casual greeting said upon someone's arrival.

hiatus /haɪˈeɪtəs/ hiatus hiatuses n
празнина
A gap in a series, making it incomplete.
празнина прекъсване
An interruption, break or pause.

hibakusha /hɪˈbɑːkʊʃə/ /ˈhɪbəˌkuːʃə/ /ˌhibəˈkuʃə/ hibakusha hibakushas n
хибакуша
A survivor of the 1945 atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.

hibernal more hibernal most hibernal adj
зимен
Of or pertaining to winter; brumal or hiemal

hibernate /ˈhaɪbə(r)ˌneɪt/ /ˈhaɪbərˌneɪt/ /ˈhʌɪbərˌneɪt/ [ˈhäɪbɚˌneɪt] [ˈhɑɪbəˌnɛɪt] [ˈhəɪbɚˌne(ɪ)t] v
зиму́вам
(intransitive, biology) To spend the winter in a dormant or inactive state of minimal activity, low body temperature, slow breathing and heart rate, and low metabolic rate; to go through a winter sleep.

hibernation /ˌhaɪ.bəɹˈneɪ.ʃən/ /ˌhaɪ.bəːˈneɪ.ʃən/ [ˌhaɪ.bəːˈneɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌhaɪ.bɚˈneɪ.ʃn̩] hibernations n
зи́мен сън зиму́ване хиберна́ция
(biology, sleep) A state of minimum power consumption, inactivity and metabolic depression in some animals during winter.

hibiscus /haɪˈbɪskəs/ /hɪˈbɪskəs/ hibisci hibiscuses n
хибискус
A flowering plant of the genus Hibiscus, especially Hibiscus syriacus, found in tropical to temperate regions, of some species used for making infusions/tea.

hic /hɪk/ interjection
хлъц хълцук

hiccup /ˈhɪkəp/ /ˈhɪkʌp/ hiccups n
хълцане
A spasm of the diaphragm, or the resulting sound.

hiccup /ˈhɪkəp/ /ˈhɪkʌp/ v
хъ́лцам
(intransitive) To produce a hiccup; have the hiccups.

hick /hɪk/ hicks n
селяндур
(pejorative) An awkward, naive, clumsy and/or rude country person. [from early 18th c.]

hickey /ˈhɪk.i/ hickeys n
смучка
(originally, US, slang) A bruise-like mark made during petting by pressing the mouth to the skin on one’s partner’s body and sucking. [from 1934]

hidden /ˈhɪd(ə)n/ /ˈhɪdn/ more hidden most hidden adj
скрит
Obscure.

hide /haɪd/ hides n
ко́жа
(countable) The skin of an animal.
гюме́
(countable) (mainly British) A covered structure from which hunters, birdwatchers, etc can observe animals without scaring them.
(countable) A covered structure to which a pet animal can retreat, as is recommended for snakes.

hide /haɪd/ v
кри́я скри́я скрива́м
(transitive) To put (something) in a place where it will be harder to discover or out of sight.
крия скривам
(intransitive) To put oneself in a place where one will be harder to find or out of sight.

hide and seek n
кри́еница
(playground game) A game where the players have to hide and one has to seek them out.

hideaway /ˈhaɪdəˌweɪ/ hideaways n
скривалище убежище

hidebound /ˈhaɪd.baʊnd/ more hidebound most hidebound adj
мършав
(of a domestic animal) Having the skin adhering so closely to the ribs and back as not to be easily loosened or raised; emaciated.
ограничен тесногръд
(figurative, of a person) Stubborn; narrow-minded; inflexible.

hideous /ˈhɪd.i.əs/ /ˈhɪd.iː.ʌs/ more hideous most hideous adj
противен
Extremely or shockingly ugly.

hiding /ˈhaɪdɪŋ/ hidings n
бой пердах
(colloquial, figuratively, countable) A beating or spanking.

hidrosis hidroses n
изпотяване потене
(physiology, medicine) The formation and excretion of sweat; sweating; perspiration; and (sometimes, more particularly) :

hierarch hierarchs n
йерарх
(religion) One who has high and controlling authority in sacred things; the chief of a sacred order.

hierarchy /ˈhaɪ.ə.ɹɑː(ɹ).ki/ /ˈhaɪ.ɹɑː(ɹ).ki/ hierarchies n
йера́рхия
A body of authoritative officials organized in nested ranks.
Any group of objects ranked so that every one but the topmost is subordinate to a specified one above it.

hieratic /ˌhaɪ(ə)ˈɹætɪk/ adj
жречески свещенически
Of or pertaining to priests, especially pharaonic priests of Ancient Egypt.

hieroglyph /ˈhaɪ.ɹəʊˌɡlɪf/ /ˈhaɪ.ɹəˌɡlɪf/ /ˈhaɪɚ.oʊˌɡlɪf/ /ˈhaɪɚ.əˌɡlɪf/ hieroglyphs n
йерогли́ф йероглиф
An element of a hieroglyphic writing system.

hierophant /ˈhaɪəɹəˌfænt/ /ˈhaɪɹəˌfænt/ hierophantes hierophants n
първожрец
(Ancient Greece) An ancient Greek priest who interpreted sacred mysteries, especially the priest of the Eleusinian Mysteries.

hierophany /ˌhaɪ.əˈɹɒ.fə.ni/ /ˌhaɪˈɹɒ.fə.ni/ hierophanies n
йерофания
(religion) A physical manifestation of the holy or sacred, serving as a spiritual eidolon for emulation or worship.

high /ˈhaɪ/ [haɪ̯] higher highest adj
висо́к висок
Physically elevated, extending above a base or average level:
Relatively elevated; rising or raised above the average or normal level from which elevation is measured.
Very elevated; extending or being far above a base; tall; lofty.
голя́м
Large, great (in amount or quantity, value, force, energy, etc).
висок
(acoustics) Acute or shrill in pitch, due to being of greater frequency, i.e. produced by more rapid vibrations (wave oscillations).
надрусан
(phonetics) Made with some part of the tongue positioned high in the mouth, relatively close to the palate.

high /ˈhaɪ/ [haɪ̯] higher highest adv
високо
In or to an elevated position.
силно
In or at a great value.

high priest high priests n
върхо́вен жрец първосвеще́ник
(religion) A clergyman with a higher function than a normal priest.

high street high streets n
гла́вна у́лица
(British, Irish, parts of New England) The main street of any town.

high tide high tides n
прили́в
The natural tide at its highest level for a particular tidal cycle at a certain place.

high-class more high-class most high-class adj
първокласен
Recognized for its quality.

high-flown more high-flown most high-flown adj
бомбастичен
pretentiously eloquent; highly figurative
екстравагантен
lofty, extravagant, refined

high-grade higher grade highest grade adj
висококачествен първокласен
Of high quality, particularly good.

high-handed more high-handed most high-handed adj
деспотичен
Using power or authority without proper consideration for the feelings or rights of others.

high-hat more high-hat most high-hat adj
високомерен надменен
disdainful; haughty

high-minded more high-minded most high-minded adj
благоро́ден
Refined, cultured, particularly civilized.

high-pitched /ˈhaɪˌpɪt͡ʃt/ /ˌhaɪˈpɪt͡ʃt/ higher-pitched highest-pitched adj
висок пронизителен
Of a sound, having a high pitch.

high-ranking more high-ranking most high-ranking adj
високопоставен
At an important, elevated, or exalted level in a hierarchy or organization; high-level.

high-rise high-rises n
многоетажен
A tall building, one consisting of many storeys.

high-speed higher-speed highest-speed adj
бързодействащ бързоходен
That operates, moves or takes place at a greater than normal speed.

highball highballs n
уиски със сода
A cocktail made from a spirit plus soda water etc.

highboy highboys n
скрин
A tall chest of drawers that is raised up on high legs.

highbred more highbred most highbred adj
породист
(Of bred animals) Of high-quality stock.
възпитан
(Of humans) Showing good breeding and refined manners.

highbrow adj
интелектуален
(sometimes, derogatory) Intellectually stimulating, highly cultured, sophisticated.

highbrow highbrows n
интелектуалец

highfalutin /ˈhaɪ.fəˌlu.tɪn/ /ˌhaɪ.fəˈlu.tɪn/ more highfalutin most highfalutin adj
надут превзет
(US, informal) Self-important, pompous; arrogant or egotistical.

highlander /ˈhaɪləndə/ /ˈhaɪləndəɹ/ highlanders n
планинец
A person who inhabits the Scottish Highlands.

highlands n
възвишения
A high area of land, lands higher than surrounding areas.

highlight /ˈhaɪ.ˌlaɪt/ highlights n
основен момент
(figurative) An especially significant or interesting detail or event or period of time.

highlight /ˈhaɪ.ˌlaɪt/ v
изтъквам подчертавам
(transitive) To make prominent; emphasize.
откроявам се
(transitive) To be a highlight of.
(transitive, internet) To seek the attention of (a user) on IRC by mentioning their name in a message, causing that message to appear highlighted on their screen.
маркирам откроявам се
(transitive) To mark (important passages of text), e.g. with a fluorescent marker pen or in a wordprocessor, as a means of memory retention or for later reference.

highly /ˈhaɪli/ highlier highliest more highly most highly adv
много силно
Extremely; greatly; very much.

hight /haɪt/ v
ка́звам се нари́чам

highway /ˈhaɪweɪ/ highways n
аутобан автомагистра́ла автостра́да магистра́ла
A main public road, especially a multi-lane, high-speed thoroughfare.

hijab /hɪˈd͡ʒæb/ /hɪˈd͡ʒɑːb/ hijabs n
хиджа́б
(countable) A traditional headscarf worn by Muslim women, covering the hair and neck.

hijack /ˈhaɪ.dʒæk/ hijacks n
отвличане
An instance of hijacking; the illegal seizure of a vehicle; a hijacking.

hijack /ˈhaɪ.dʒæk/ v
отвличам
To forcibly seize control of some vehicle in order to rob it or to reach a destination (especially an airplane, truck or a boat).

hijacking hijackings n
отвличане
The act of one who hijacks; the seizure of vehicles.

hike /haɪk/ hikes n
екскурзия поход
A long walk, usually for pleasure or exercise. [from c. 1900]
повишение
An abrupt increase.

hiker /ˈhaɪkɚ/ hikers n
тури́ст тури́стка
One who hikes, especially frequently.

hilarious /hɪˈlæɹiəs/ /hɪˈlɛ(ə)ɹiəs/ /hɪˈlɛəɹiəs/ more hilarious most hilarious adj
весел
Very funny; causing great merriment and laughter.

hilarity /hɪˈlæɹɪ.ti/ hilarities n
веселие
(uncountable) A great amount of amusement, usually accompanied by laughter.
веселие смешка
(countable) Something that induces laughter.

hill /hɪl/ [hɪɫ] hills n
хълм възвише́ние
An elevated landmass smaller than a mountain.

hill /hɪl/ [hɪɫ] v
загърлям
To heap or draw earth around plants.

hillock /ˈhɪl.ək/ hillocks n
могилка хълмче
A small hill.

hillside hillsides n
склон
The side of a hill.

hilly /ˈhɪli/ hillier hilliest adj
хъ́лмест хълми́ст
(of a landscape) Abundant in hills; having many hills.

hilt /hɪlt/ hilts n
ефес
The handle of a sword, consisting of grip, guard, and pommel, designed to facilitate use of the blade and afford protection to the hand.

hind /haɪnd/ hinder hindmost adj
за́ден
Located at the rear (most often said of animals' body parts).

hind /haɪnd/ hinds n
сърна кошута
A female deer, especially a red deer at least two years old.

hinder /ˈhaɪn.də/ /ˈhaɪn.dɚ/ adj
заден
of or belonging to that part in the rear

hinder /ˈhaɪn.də/ /ˈhaɪn.dɚ/ hinders n
задник
(slang, euphemistic) The buttocks.

hinder /ˈhɪndə/ /ˈhɪndɚ/ v
затруднявам
(transitive) To make difficult to accomplish; to act as an obstacle; to frustrate.
преча спъвам
(ambitransitive) To delay or impede; to keep back, to prevent.

hindquarter hindquarters n
бут
Either rear half of a side of beef, mutton, veal, lamb or by extension from another edible mammal.

hindrance /ˈhɪndɹəns/ hindrances n
препятствие пречка спънка
Something which hinders: something that holds back or causes problems with something else.

hindsight /ˈhaɪn(d)saɪt/ hindsights n
прицел
(rare) The rear sight of a firearm.

hinge /ˈhɪnd͡ʒ/ hinges n
панта
A jointed or flexible device that allows the pivoting of a door etc.

hinny /ˈhɪ.ni/ hinnies n
катър
The hybrid offspring of a stallion (male horse) and a she-ass (female donkey).

hint /hɪnt/ hints n
подсказка
A clue.
на́мек
An implicit suggestion that avoids a direct statement.
отте́нък
A small, barely detectable amount.

hint /hɪnt/ v
наме́квам наме́кна подме́тна подмя́там
(transitive) To bring to mind by a slight mention or remote allusion; to suggest in an indirect manner.

hip /hɪp/ hipper hippest adj
информиран осведомен
(slang) Aware, informed, up-to-date, trendy. [from early 20th c., popularized in 1960s]

hip /hɪp/ hips n
шипка
The fruit of a rose.
бедро́ тазобедрена става
(slang, possibly, dated) A drug addict, especially someone addicted to a narcotic like heroin.

hip bone hip bones n
тазова кост
(anatomy) One of two roughly symmetrical skeleton parts, each composed of the fused iliac, ischial and pubic bones, that together form the sides of the pelvis.

hip flask hip flasks n
плоско шише
A container designed to hold small amounts of alcohol, especially spirits, for personal consumption on the go.

hippie /ˈhɪpi/ hippies n
хипи
(1960s slang; still widely used in reference to that era) One who chooses not to conform to prevailing social norms: especially one who subscribes to values or actions such as acceptance or self-practice of recreational drug use, liberal or radical sexual mores, advocacy of communal living, strong pacifism or anti-war sentiment, etc.

hippodrome /ˈhɪpəˌdɹəʊm/ hippodromes n
хиподру́м
A horse racing course.

hippopotamus /hɪ.po.poˈta.mʊs/ /hɪ.poˈpo.ta.mʊs/ /ˌhi.po.ˈpo.te.mɔs/ /ˌhi.po̞.po̞.ˈte̞ː.mo̞s/ /ˌhɪp.əˈpɑ.tə.məs/ /ˌhɪp.əˈpɒt.ə.məs/ [ˌhɪp.əˈpɑ.ɾə.məs] hippopotami hippopotamus hippopotamuses n
хипопота́м бегемо́т ре́чен кон
A large, semi-aquatic, herbivorous (plant-eating) African mammal (Hippopotamus amphibius; common hippopotamus).

hiragana /ˌhɪ.ɹəˈɡæ.nə/ /ˌhɪ.ɹəˈɡɑː.nə/ hiragana hiraganas n
хирагана
(uncountable) The main syllabary for the Japanese language, used to represent native Japanese words, including particles, and when kanji is used, to represent verb and adjective endings.

hircine /ˈhɜːsaɪn/ /ˈhɝsaɪn/ /ˈhɝsɪn/ more hircine most hircine adj
ко́зи
(book word, not comparable) Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of goats.

hire /haɪə/ /haɪɹ/ /ˈhaɪə/ /ˈhaɪɚ/ hires n
наемане
The state of being hired, or having a job; employment.
наемник
A person who has been hired, especially in a cohort.

hire /haɪə/ /haɪɹ/ /ˈhaɪə/ /ˈhaɪɚ/ v
наемам
(transitive) To obtain the services of in return for fixed payment.
нае́мам цаня
(transitive) To employ; to obtain the services of (a person) in exchange for remuneration; to give someone a job.
наемам се
(intransitive) To accept employment.

hireling /ˈhaɪ.ə.lɪŋ/ /ˈhaɪɹˌlɪŋ/ hirelings n
наемник
(usually, pejorative) Someone who does a job purely for money, rather than out of interest in the work itself.

hirsute /həːˈsjuːt/ /həːˈsuːt/ /hɚˈsut/ more hirsute most hirsute adj
космат
Covered in hair or bristles; hairy.

his /əz/ /ɪ̈z/ /ˈhɘz/ /ˈhɪz/ determiner
не́гов свой
Belonging to him. [from 8th c.]

hispid more hispid most hispid adj
бодлив четинест
(obsolete, except in, biology, botany) Covered in short, stiff hairs; bristly.

hiss /hɪs/ hisses n
съскане
A sibilant sound, such as that made by a snake or escaping steam; an unvoiced fricative.
освиркване
An expression of disapproval made using such a sound.

hiss /hɪs/ v
съскам
(intransitive) To make a hissing sound.

histogram /ˈhɪstəˌɡɹæm/ histograms n
хистогра́ма
(statistics) A graphical display of numerical data in the form of upright bars, with the area of each bar representing frequency.

histology /hɪsˈtɒləd͡ʒi/ histologies n
хистология
(biology) The study of the microscopic structure, chemical composition and function of the tissue or tissue systems of plants and animals.

historian /hɪˈstɑɹi.ən/ /hɪˈstɔəɹɪən/ /hɪˈstɔɹi.ən/ /hɪˈstɔːɹɪən/ historians n
истори́к истори́чка
A writer of history; a chronicler; an annalist.
One who studies or researches history.

historic /(h)ɪˈstɑɹɪk/ /(h)ɪˈstɒɹɪk/ /(h)ɪˈstɔɹɪk/ more historic most historic adj
исторически
Very important; noteworthy: having importance or significance in history.

historical /hɪˈstɑɹɪkəl/ /hɪˈstɒɹɪkəl/ /hɪˈstɔɹɪkəl/ more historical most historical adj
истори́чески
(uncommon) Synonym of historic: important or likely to be important to history and historians.

historical materialism n
исторически материализъм

historical present n
сегашно време в миналото
(grammar) The present tense as used when referring to real past events, to add immediacy to what is being said or written.
(grammar) The present tense as used when writing a fictional narrative.

history /ˈhɪs.t(ə.)ɹi/ /ˈhɪs.tɹɪ/ histories n
исто́рия история
The aggregate of past events.
The branch of knowledge that studies the past; the assessment of notable events.
(countable, computing) A record of previous user events, especially of visited web pages in a browser.
исто́рия
(countable) A set of events involving an entity.
летопи́с история
(countable) A record or narrative description of past events.
ми́нало
(informal) Something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant.

histrionic /hɪstɹiˈɑnɪk/ /hɪstɹiːˈɒnɪk/ more histrionic most histrionic adj
актьорски
Of or relating to actors or acting.
театрален
(by extension) Excessively dramatic or emotional, especially with the intention to draw attention.

hit /hɪt/ hits n
у́дар
A blow; a punch; a striking against; the collision of one body against another; the stroke that touches anything.
попаде́ние
A collision of a projectile with the target.
(computing, Internet) A match found by searching a computer system or search engine
(Internet) A measured visit to a web site, a request for a single file from a web server.
хит шла́гер
(baseball) The complete play, when the batter reaches base without the benefit of a walk, error, or fielder’s choice.
(backgammon) A move that throws one of the opponent's men back to the entering point.

hit /hɪt/ v
би́я у́дрям уда́ря
(transitive) To administer a blow to, directly or with a weapon or missile.
у́дрям уда́ря
(transitive) To come into contact with forcefully and suddenly.
поразя́вам у́дрям уда́ря улу́чвам
(transitive) To manage to touch (a target) in the right place.
навестявам
(transitive, colloquial) To briefly visit.
сре́щам
(backgammon) To take up, or replace by a piece belonging to the opposing player; said of a single unprotected piece on a point.

hitch /hɪt͡ʃ/ hitches n
дърпане
A sudden pull.
възел
Any of various knots used to attach a rope to an object other than another rope.
закачване
A fastener or connection point, as for a trailer.
спънка
(informal) A problem, delay or source of difficulty.

hitch /hɪt͡ʃ/ v
дърпам
(transitive) To pull with a jerk.
закачвам зацепвам
(intransitive) To become entangled or caught; to be linked or yoked; to unite; to cling.

hitchhike /ˈhɪt͡ʃhaɪk/ v
пътувам на автостоп
To try to get a ride in a passing vehicle while standing at the side of a road, generally by either sticking out one's finger or thumb or holding a sign with one's stated destination.

hither /ˈhɪðə/ /ˈhɪðɚ/ adj
отсам
(archaic) On this side; the nearer.

hither /ˈhɪðə/ /ˈhɪðɚ/ adv
насам
(literary, or, archaic) To this place, to here.

hitherto /ˈhɪðəˌtuː/ /ˈhɪðɚˌtu/ /ˌhɪðəˈtuː/ /ˌhɪðɚˈtu/ [ˈhɪðəˌtʰuː] [ˈhɪðɚˌtʰu] [ˌhɪðəˈtʰuː] [ˌhɪðɚˈtʰu] adv
досега́
(formal, also, _, legal) Up to this or that time or point.

hitman /ˈhɪtmæːn/ /ˈhɪtmən/ hitmen n
нае́мен уби́ец
A contract killer, especially one paid by the mafia.

hive /haɪv/ hives n
рой
The bees of one hive; a swarm of bees.

hoar /ho(ː)ɹ/ /hoə/ /hoɹ/ /hɔː/ n
сивобял
A white or greyish-white colour.

hoar frost /ˈhoɹ ˌfɹɑst/ /ˈhɔː fɹɒst/ hoar frosts n
скреж слана
(specifically, meteorology) Water vapour which has undergone deposition or desublimation when the air is cold and moist to form a white deposit on exposed surfaces.

hoard /ho(ː)ɹd/ /hoəd/ /hɔɹd/ /hɔːd/ hoards n
съкровище запас
A hidden supply or fund.

hoard /ho(ː)ɹd/ /hoəd/ /hɔɹd/ /hɔːd/ v
събирам трупам
To amass, usually for one's own private collection.

hoarse /hoəs/ /hoɹs/ /hoː(ə)ɹs/ /hoːɹs/ /hɔːs/ [ho̞ɹs] hoarser hoarsest adj
дрезгав прегракнал пресипнал
Having a dry, harsh tone to the voice, as a result of a sore throat, age, emotion, etc.

hoarsen v
преграквам
(transitive, intransitive) To make or become hoarse.

hoary /hɔɹ.i/ /hɔː.ɹi/ hoarier hoariest adj
побелял посивял
White or grey with age.

hoatzin /ˈwætsiːn/ /ˈwætsɪn/ /ˈwɑːtsiːn/ /ˈwɑːtsɪn/ hoatzins n
хоацин
A bird, Opisthocomus hoazin, with claws on the wing fingers of the juvenile and an enlarged crop used as a rumen.

hoax /hoʊks/ /həʊks/ hoaxes n
измама номер шега
Anything deliberately intended to deceive or trick.

hoax /hoʊks/ /həʊks/ v
измамвам
(transitive) To deceive (someone) by making them believe something that has been maliciously or mischievously fabricated.

hob /hɑb/ /hɒb/ hobs n
винторез
A kind of cutting tool, used to cut the teeth of a gear.
котло́н
(British, Irish, AU, NZ) The top cooking surface on a cooker; a cooktop. It typically comprises several cooking elements (often four), also known as 'rings'.

hobbit /ˈhɒbɪt/ [-ɪʔ] hobbits hobbitses n
хо́бит
A member of a fictional race of small humanoids with shaggy hair and hairy feet. [from 20th c.]

hobble /ˈhɒbəl/ hobbles n
букаи́
(mostly, in the plural) One of the short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses, allowing them to wander short distances but preventing them from running off.

hobble /ˈhɒbəl/ v
спъвам
To fetter by tying the legs; to restrict (a horse) with hobbles.
куцам
To walk lame, or unevenly.

hobblebush hobblebushes n
калина
A low bush of species Viburnum lantanoides, having long, straggling branches and pretty flowers, found in the northern United States.

hobbledehoy /ˈhɒbəldihɔɪ/ hobbledehoys n
дангалак
An awkward adolescent youth.

hobby /ˈhɑ.bi/ /ˈhɒ.bi/ hobbies n
увлече́ние хо́би
An activity that one enjoys doing in one's spare time.
сокол орко
Any of four species of small falcons in the genus Falco, especially Falco subbuteo.

hobgoblin hobgoblins n
зъл дух таласъ́м
A small, ugly goblin that makes trouble for humans. [from 1520s]
плашило
(by extension) A source of dread, fear or apprehension; a bugbear.

hobnail hobnails n
кабър
A short nail with a thick head, typically used in boot soles.

hobnob /ˈhɑbˌnɑb/ /ˈhɒbnɒb/ hobnobs n
бъбрене
An informal chat.

hobnob /ˈhɑbˌnɑb/ /ˈhɒbnɒb/ v
другарувам дружа черпя се
(intransitive, often, _, derogatory) To associate with in a friendly manner, often with those of a higher class or status; to fraternize.

hobo /ˈhoʊ.boʊ/ /ˈhəʉ.bəʉ/ /ˈhəʊ.bəʊ/ hoboes hobos n
бездомник скитник
(North America) A wandering homeless person, especially (historical) one illegally travelling by rail or (pejorative) a penniless, unemployed bum.
сезонен работник
(North America) Any migratory laborer, whether homeless or not.

hock /hɑk/ /hɒk/ v
залагам
(transitive, colloquial) To leave with a pawnbroker as security for a loan.

hockey /ˈhɑki/ /ˈhɒki/ n
хокей
(North America) Ice hockey, a game on ice in which two teams of six players skate and try to score by shooting a puck into the opposing team's net, using their sticks.

hockey puck hockey pucks n
ша́йба
(ice hockey) A small black flat roundel of hardened rubber used as a playing piece in ice hockey to score points by moving the puck into the opponent's goal net.

hocus-pocus /-kɪs/ /ˌhoʊkəs ˈpoʊkəs/ /ˌhəʊkəs ˈpəʊkəs/ hoci-poci hocus-pocuses hocus-pocusses n
фо́кус
(countable, uncountable, chiefly, US, also, attributively) Some action carried out to bring about change as if by magic; a trick; sleight of hand, trickery.

hodgepodge /ˈhɑd͡ʒˌpɑd͡ʒ/ /ˈhɒd͡ʒˌpɒd͡ʒ/ hodgepodges n
сбирщина тюрлюгювеч
A collection containing a variety of miscellaneous things.

hoe /hoʉ/ /hoʊ/ /həʊ/ hoes n
моти́ка мотика
An agricultural tool consisting of a long handle with a flat blade fixed perpendicular to it at the end, used for digging rows.

hoe /hoʉ/ /hoʊ/ /həʊ/ v
прекопавам
(transitive) To clear from weeds, or to loosen or arrange the earth about, with a hoe.

hog /hɑɡ/ /hɒɡ/ /hɔɡ/ hogs n
прасе свиня́
Any animal belonging to the Suidae family of mammals, especially the pig, the warthog, and the boar.
скъперник
(informal) A greedy person or thing; one who refuses to share.

hogcote hogcotes n
свинарник
A shed for pigs; a sty.

hogwash /ˈhɒɡwɒʃ/ hogwashes n
глу́пости
(informal, figurative) Foolish talk or writing; nonsense.
помия
(literal) A mixture of solid and liquid food scraps fed to pigs; swill. [from mid 15th c.]

hogweed hogweeds n
хераклеум
An umbelliferous plant, of genus Heracleum, most species of which are phototoxic.

hoist /hɔɪst/ hoists n
елеватор подемник
A hoisting device, such as pulley or crane.

hoist /hɔɪst/ v
вдигам издигам
(transitive) To raise; to lift; to elevate (especially, to raise or lift to a desired elevation, by means of tackle or pulley, said of a sail, a flag, a heavy package or weight).

hoity-toity /ˈhɔɪtiˈtɔɪti/ hoity-toitier hoity-toitiest adj
надменен префърцунен
Affected or pretentious, sometimes with the implication of displaying an air of excessive fanciness or ostentation; pompous, self-important, snobbish; often displaying a feeling of patronizing self-aggrandizing or arrogant class superiority.

hold /hoʊld/ /həʊld/ [hoəɫd] [həʊɫd] holds n
хващане
A grasp or grip.
трюм
(nautical, aviation) The cargo area of a ship or aircraft (often holds or cargo hold).
захват
(wrestling) A position or grip used to control the opponent.
издръжливост
(exercise) An exercise involving holding a position for a set time

hold /hoʊld/ /həʊld/ [hoəɫd] [həʊɫd] v
държа́ в сила съм владея задържам запазвам хваща́м
(transitive) To impose restraint upon; to limit in motion or action; to bind legally or morally; to confine; to restrain.
задържам
(archaic) To restrain oneself; to refrain; to hold back.
съдържам
To maintain in being or action; to carry on; to prosecute, as a course of conduct or an argument; to continue; to sustain.

hold-up hold-ups n
грабеж
A robbery at gunpoint.

holdback holdbacks n
задръжка пречка
restraint; a device or part of a device that operates to restrain.

holder /ˈhoʊɫdɚ/ /ˈhəʊldə/ holders n
дръжка държач
A thing that holds.
приносител притежател
A person who temporarily or permanently possesses something.

holdfast holdfasts n
скоба стяга
Something to or by which an object can be securely fastened.

holding /ˈhəʊldɪŋ/ [ˈhoʊɫdɪŋ] [ˈhəʉɫdɪŋ] [ˈhəʊɫdɪŋ] holdings n
владе́ние притежа́ване
Something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds.

hole /hoʊl/ /hɐʉl/ /həʊl/ [hoɫ] [hɔʊɫ] holes n
карцер
A hollow place or cavity; an excavation; a pit; a dent; a depression; a fissure.
дупка
An opening that goes all the way through a solid body, a fabric, etc.; a perforation; a rent.
(golf) The part of a game in which a player attempts to hit the ball into one of the holes.
(physics) In semiconductors, a lack of an electron in an occupied band behaving like a positively charged particle.
(slang) An undesirable place to live or visit.
ду́пка я́ма
(stud poker) A card (also called a hole card) dealt face down thus unknown to all but its holder; the status in which such a card is.
дупка карцер
(golf) A subsurface standard-size hole, also called cup, hitting the ball into which is the object of play. Each hole, of which there are usually eighteen as the standard on a full course, is located on a prepared surface, called the green, of a particular type grass.
слабост
(figuratively) A weakness; a flaw or ambiguity.
пробив
(computing) A security vulnerability in software which can be taken advantage of by an exploit.
отвор
(slang) Any bodily orifice, in particular the anus.

hole /hoʊl/ /hɐʉl/ /həʊl/ [hoɫ] [hɔʊɫ] v
пробивам
(transitive) To make holes in (an object or surface).
издълбавам
(transitive) To cut, dig, or bore a hole or holes in.

hole punch hole punches n
перфора́тор
A tool that is used to make holes in stationery for ease of filing.

holey /ˈhoʊli/ /ˈhəʊl.li/ /ˈhəʊli/ [ˈhɒʊli] [ˈhɒʊɫ.li] holier holiest adj
дупчест
Having, or being full of, holes.

holiday /ˈhɑləˌdeɪ/ /ˈhɒlɪdeɪ/ /ˈhɒlɪdɪ/ holidays n
пра́зник
A day on which a festival, religious event, or national celebration is traditionally observed.
A day declared free from work by the state or government.
о́тпуск о́тпуска
(chiefly, UK, Australia) A period of one or more days taken off work for leisure and often travel; often plural.
вака́нция
(chiefly, UK, Australia) A period during which pupils do not attend their school; often plural; rarely used for students at university (usually: vacation).

holiday-maker holiday-makers n
лето́вник
(British) Someone who is on holiday.

holiness /ˈhoʊlinəs/ /ˈhəʊlinəs/ holinesses n
святост
The state or condition of being holy.

holland hollands n
грубо ленено платно
(now, historical) A type of linen cloth, originally from Holland.

holler /ˈhɑ.lɚ/ /ˈhɒl.ə(ɹ)/ hollers n
вик
A yell, shout.

holler /ˈhɑ.lɚ/ /ˈhɒl.ə(ɹ)/ v
викам силно
(intransitive) To yell or shout.

hollow /ˈhɑ.loʊ/ /ˈhɑlɚ/ /ˈhɒl.əʊ/ hollower hollowest adj
кух
(of something solid) Having an empty space or cavity inside.
безсъдържателен празен
(figuratively) Without substance; having no real or significant worth; meaningless.

hollow /ˈhɑ.loʊ/ /ˈhɑlɚ/ /ˈhɒl.əʊ/ hollows n
падина
(geography) A small valley between mountains.
вдлъбнатина
A sunken area on a surface.
коруба
An unfilled space in something solid; a cavity, natural or artificial.

hollow-hearted more hollow-hearted most hollow-hearted adj
неискрен
insincere; deceitful; treacherous; hypocritical.

holly /ˈhɑli/ /ˈhɒli/ hollies n
бодлива зеленика джел
Any of various shrubs or (mostly) small trees, of the genus Ilex, either evergreen or deciduous, used as decoration especially at Christmas.

hollyhock /ˈhɑlihɑk/ /ˈhɒlihɒk/ hollyhocks n
ружа
Any of several flowering plants of the genus Alcea in the Malvaceae family.

holm oak /ˈhoʊm oʊk/ /ˈhəʊm əʊk/ holm oaks n
вечнозелен дъб
An evergreen tree, Quercus ilex, native to the Mediterranean region.

holmium /ˈhoʊ.mi.əm/ holmiums n
хо́лмий холмий
A chemical element (symbol Ho) with atomic number 67: a soft and malleable silvery-white metal, too reactive to be found uncombined in nature.

holograph holographs n
саморъчно написан документ
(legal, textual criticism) A handwritten document that is solely the work of the person whose signature it bears, especially a letter, deed, or will; an original manuscript, a protograph.

holography holographies n
холография
(physics) a technique for recording, and then reconstructing, the amplitude and phase distributions of a coherent wave disturbance; used to produce three-dimensional images or holograms

holster /ˈhoʊlstə(ɹ)/ /ˈhɒlstə(ɹ)/ holsters n
кобур
A case for carrying a tool, particularly a gun, safely and accessibly.

holus-bolus adv
наведнъж
All together; entirely; without modification.

holy /ˈhoʊli/ /ˈhəʊli/ holier holiest adj
свеще́н свят
Dedicated to a religious purpose or a god.
свят
Revered in a religion.
безупречен
Morally perfect or flawless, or nearly so.

holy fuck interjection
еби му майката
(idiomatic, vulgar, _, slang) Expression of terror, awe, surprise, shock, etc.

holy shit /ˌhoʊli ˈʃɪt/ /ˌhəʊli ˈʃɪt/ interjection
ебати мамка му да еба пичка му матерна
(idiomatic, vulgar, slang) Expression of terror, awe, surprise, astonishment, etc., often at something seen for the first time or remembered immediately before using this term.

holy synod holy synods n
свети синод

holy war holy wars n
свеще́на война́
A war that is entirely, primarily, or ostensibly religious in motivation; a war over religion.

holy water holy waters n
светена вода
(Christianity) In certain Christian churches, water that has been sanctified by a priest or bishop for the purpose of baptism or for the blessing of persons, places, or things.

holystone /ˈhoʊl.i.stoʊn/ /ˈhəʊl.ɪ.stəʊn/ holystones n
пемза
(nautical) A piece of soft sandstone used for scouring the wooden decks of ships, usually with sand and seawater. [1823]

homage /oʊˈmɑʒ/ /ɒˈmɑːʒ/ /ˈ(h)ɑmɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈhɒmɪd͡ʒ/ homages n
по́чит
(countable, uncountable) A demonstration of respect, such as towards an individual after their retirement or death

homage /oʊˈmɑʒ/ /ɒˈmɑːʒ/ /ˈ(h)ɑmɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈhɒmɪd͡ʒ/ v
почитам
(transitive, obsolete) To pay reverence to by external action.

home /(h)əʊm/ /hoʊm/ adv
у дома
At or in one's place of residence or one's customary or official location; at home.

home /(h)əʊm/ /hoʊm/ homes n
дом
One’s own dwelling place; the house or structure in which one lives; especially the house in which one lives with one's family; the habitual abode of one’s family.
The abiding place of the affections, especially of the domestic affections.
роди́на
One’s native land; the place or country in which one dwells; the place where one’s ancestors dwell or dwelt.

home country home countries n
роди́на
The country in which a person was born and usually raised, regardless of the present country of residence and citizenship.

home stretch home stretches n
финална права
The final part of a racecourse from the last curve to the finish line.
последен етап финална права
(figurative, by extension) The final part of a distance or the final effort needed to finish.

homebody homebodies n
домоша́р домоша́рка
(North American, informal) A person who prefers to remain at home, rather than participate in social events elsewhere.

homecoming /ˈhoʊmˌkʌmɪŋ/ homecomings n
завръщане
Ellipsis of harvest homecoming.; A traditional (street) party and/or dance near the start of the school year, at around fall mid-terms. Traditionally marking the start of harvest break, where students go home in autumn to harvest the crops on the family farms.

homeland homelands n
оте́чество роди́на
The country that one regards as home.
роди́на
One's country of birth.

homelike more homelike most homelike adj
уютен
Having the comfortable characteristics of a home.

homely /ˈhoʊmli/ /ˈhəʊmli/ homelier homeliest more homely most homely adj
домашен уютен
Characteristic of, belonging to, or befitting a home; domestic, cozy. [from early 14th c.]
грозноват
(North America) Lacking in beauty or elegance, plain in appearance, physically unattractive.

homeomorphism homeomorphisms n
хомеоморфизъм
(topology) a continuous bijection from one topological space to another, with continuous inverse.

homeopathic more homeopathic most homeopathic adj
хомеопати́чен
Of or pertaining to homeopathy.

homeopathy /ˌhomiˈɑpəθi/ /ˌhɑmiˈɑpəθi/ /ˌhɒmɪˈɒpəθi/ /ˌhəʊmɪˈɒpəθi/ homeopathies n
хомеопатия
A system of treating diseases with small amounts of substances which, in larger amounts, would produce the observed symptoms.

homeostasis /ˌhoʊ.mi.oʊˈsteɪ.sɪs/ /ˌhɒmɪə(ʊ)ˈsteɪsɪs/ /ˌhəʊmɪə(ʊ)ˈsteɪsɪs/ homeostases n
хомеоста́за хомеоста́зис
(physiology) The ability of a system or living organism to adjust its internal environment to maintain a state of dynamic constancy; such as the ability of warm-blooded animals to maintain a stable temperature.

homesick more homesick most homesick adj
носталгичен
(often with for) Missing one's home and family very much when away; nostalgic.

homesickness homesicknesses n
носта́лгия
The characteristic of being homesick; a strong, sad feeling of missing one's home (and often left-behind loved ones, such as family and friends) when physically away.

homestead /ˈhoʊmˌstɛd/ homesteads n
ферма чифлик
A house together with surrounding land and buildings, especially on a farm; the property comprising these.

hometown hometowns n
ро́ден град
An individual’s place of birth, childhood home, or place of main residence.

homework /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/ /ˈhəʊmˌwɜːk/ homeworks n
дома́шна ра́бота
(literally, now, _, rare) Any work that is done at home; housework.

homicidal more homicidal most homicidal adj
убийствен
Of or pertaining to homicide.

homicide /ˈhoʊ.məˌsaɪ̯d/ /ˈhɑm.əˌsaɪ̯d/ /ˈhɒm.ɪˌsaɪ̯d/ homicides n
уби́йство
(countable, uncountable, crime) The killing of one person by another, whether premeditated or unintentional.
уби́ец уби́йца
(countable) A person who kills another.

homily /ˈhɑməli/ /ˈhɑmɪli/ /ˈhɒmɪli/ homilies n
проповед
(Christianity) A sermon, especially concerning a practical matter.
морал поучение
A moralizing lecture.

homing pigeon homing pigeons n
пощенски гълъб
A variety of domesticated rock pigeon (Columba livia) that has been selectively bred to be able to find its way home over extremely long distances.

hominy /ˈhɒmɪni/ hominies n
качамак
A food made from hulled corn (maize) kernels soaked in lye water, rinsed, then cooked and eaten; or, the rinsed kernels are dried and coarsely ground into hominy grits.

homogeneity /ˌhoʊ.mə.d͡ʒəˈneɪ.ə.ti/ /ˌhoʊ.mə.d͡ʒəˈniː.ə.ti/ /ˌhɑ.mə.d͡ʒəˈneɪ.ə.ti/ /ˌhɑ.mə.d͡ʒəˈniː.ə.ti/ /ˌhɒm.ə(ʊ).d͡ʒəˈneɪ.ə.ti/ /ˌhɒm.ə(ʊ).d͡ʒəˈniː.ə.ti/ /ˌhəʉ.mə.d͡ʒəˈniː.ə.ti/ /ˌhəʉ.mə.d͡ʒəˈnæɪ.ə.ti/ /ˌhəʊ.mə(ʊ).d͡ʒəˈneɪ.ə.ti/ /ˌhəʊ.mə(ʊ).d͡ʒəˈniː.ə.ti/ [ˌhəʉ.mə.d͡ʒəˈnæɪ.ə.ɾi] [ˌhəʉ.mə.d͡ʒəˈnɪi.ə.ti] [ˌhəʉ.mə.d͡ʒəˈnɪi.ə.ɾi] homogeneities n
еднородност хомогенност
The condition of being homogeneous: having uniformity of constituent content.

homogeneous /həˈmɑ.d͡ʒə.nəs/ /ˌhoʊ.moʊˈd͡ʒiː.njəs/ /ˌhoʊ.moʊˈd͡ʒɛ.njəs/ /ˌhoʊ.məˈd͡ʒiː.njəs/ /ˌhɒ.mə(ʊ)ˈdʒiː.nɪəs/ /ˌhəʊ.mə(ʊ)ˈdʒiː.nɪəs/ adj
еднороден
Of the same kind; alike, similar.
еднороден хомогенен
Having the same composition throughout; of uniform make-up.

homograph /ˈhoʊməɡɹæf/ /ˈhɑːməɡɹæf/ /ˈhɒməɡɹɑːf/ /ˈhəʊməɡɹæf/ homographs n
омогра́ф
A word that is spelled the same as another word, usually having a different etymology.

homoiothermal adj
топлокръвен
(biology) warm-blooded.

homologate /hoʊˈmɑləɡeɪt/ /həˈmɑləɡeɪt/ /həˈmɒləɡeɪt/ v
утвърждавам
(transitive) To confirm, ratify or approve, especially officially or legally.

homologous /həˈmɒləɡəs/ more homologous most homologous adj
съответен
Showing a degree of correspondence or similarity.
хомоложен
(biology) Corresponding to a similar structure in another life form with a common evolutionary origin.
(chemistry) Belonging to a series of aliphatic organic compounds that differ only by the addition of a CH₂ group.

homonym /ˈhɑmənɪm/ /ˈhɒmənɪm/ homonyms n
омоним
(loosely) A word that sounds or is spelled the same as another word (but not necessarily both), technically called a homophone (same sound, different spelling) or a homograph (same spelling, different sound), or if both are the same, a homonym.

homophobia /ˌhɒ.məˈfəʊ.bi.ə/ /ˌhəʊ.məˈfəʊ.bi.ə/ homophobias n
хомофо́бия хомофобия
Hatred, fear, dislike of, or prejudice against homosexuals.

homosexual /ˌhoʊmoʊˈsɛkʃuːəl/ /ˌhoʊməˈsɛkʃuːəl/ /ˌhɒməʊˈsɛksjuːəl/ /ˌhɒməʊˈsɛkʃuːəl/ /ˌhəʊməʊˈsɛksjuːəl/ /ˌhəʊməʊˈsɛkʃuːəl/ more homosexual most homosexual adj
хомосексуален хомосексуа́лен
(of a person or animal, formal, distancing, or, dated) Sexually and/or romantically attracted to members of the same sex, such as a man who is attracted to men or a woman who is attracted to women; gay. (Typically used in the sense of sole/exclusive attraction.)
хомосексуален
(of a romantic or sexual act or relationship, formal, distancing, or, dated) Between two people of the same sex; gay.

homosexual /ˌhoʊmoʊˈsɛkʃuːəl/ /ˌhoʊməˈsɛkʃuːəl/ /ˌhɒməʊˈsɛksjuːəl/ /ˌhɒməʊˈsɛkʃuːəl/ /ˌhəʊməʊˈsɛksjuːəl/ /ˌhəʊməʊˈsɛkʃuːəl/ homosexuals n
гей хомосексуали́ст хомосексуален
(typically, formal, distancing, or, dated) A person who is sexually attracted solely or primarily to others of the same sex.

homosexuality /ˌhoʊmoʊˌsɛkʃuˈælɪti/ /ˌhoʊməˌsɛkʃuˈælɪti/ /ˌhɒmə(ʊ)-/ /ˌhəʊmə(ʊ)sɛkʃʊˈælɪti/ /ˌhəʊmə(ʊ)ˌsɛksjʊˈælɪti/ homosexualities n
хомосексуа́лност хомосексуалност
Sexual activity with a person of the same sex, sometimes (potentially, _, offensive) restricted to same-sex sex between males. [1897]

homosexualization n
хомосексуализа́ция

hone /hoʊn/ /həʊn/ hones n
брус точило
A sharpening stone composed of extra-fine grit used for removing the burr or curl from the blade of a razor or some other edge tool.
хонинг машина
A machine tool used in the manufacture of precision bores.

hone /hoʊn/ /həʊn/ v
точа
(transitive) To sharpen with a hone; to whet.
наточвам
To make more acute, intense, or effective.

honest /ˈɑnəst/ /ˈɑnɪst/ /ˈɒnɪst/ /ˈɔːnɪst/ honester honestest more honest most honest adj
и́скрен правди́в че́стен
(of a person or institution) Scrupulous with regard to telling the truth; not given to swindling, lying, or fraud; upright.
правди́в
(of a statement) True, especially as far as is known by the person making the statement; fair; unbiased.
и́скрен
In good faith; without malice.
и́стински
Authentic; full.
почтен
Earned or acquired in a fair manner.

honestly /ˈɑnɪstli/ /ˈɒnɪstli/ more honestly most honestly adv
и́скрено че́стно
(manner) In an honest manner.
и́скрено
Frankly, to be honest.

honestly /ˈɑnɪstli/ /ˈɒnɪstli/ interjection
наистина?
Used to express exasperation, dismay, etc.

honesty /ˈɑnəsti/ /ˈɒnəsti/ /ˈɒnəstɪ/ /ˈɔːnɪstɪ/ honesties n
правди́вост че́стност
(uncountable, countable) The act, quality, or condition of being honest.
лунария
(countable) Any of various crucifers in the genus Lunaria, several of which are grown as ornamentals, particularly Lunaria annua.

honey /ˈhʌni/ honeyer honeyest honier honiest adj
меден
Involving or resembling honey.

honey /ˈhʌni/ honeys honies n
мед
(uncountable) A viscous, gold-coloured sweet fluid produced from plant nectar by bees, and often consumed by humans.
A spectrum of pale yellow to brownish-yellow colour, like that of most types of (the sweet substance) honey.
мил мила мило
A term of affection.

honey badger honey badgers n
меден язовец медояд
Mellivora capensis, a badger-like mustelid native to Africa, the Middle East and the Indian subcontinent.

honey bee honey bees n
медоносна пчела
Any of seven species of bee, in genus Apis, often kept commercially for honey, beeswax, and pollination of crops.

honey buzzard honey buzzards n
осояд
European honey buzzard (Pernis apivorus), a summer migrant to most of Europe and western Asia, wintering in tropical Africa

honey-mouthed more honey-mouthed most honey-mouthed adj
сладкодумен
(idiomatic) (in a positive sense) Having a sweet and smooth voice; eloquent.

honeycomb /ˈhʌnikəʊm/ /ˈhʌniˌkoʊm/ honeycombs n
пита пчелна пита
(uncountable) A substance made by bees (clade Anthophila) primarily from beeswax which has hexagonal cells to hold their larvae, and for storing pollen and honey to feed the larvae and themselves when other food is scarce; it is also eaten by humans as part of comb-honey; (countable) a single sheet made up of two layers of this substance.

honeydew /-dʒuː/ /ˈhʌniˌd(j)u/ /ˈhʌnɪdjuː/ honeydews n
ма́на
(uncountable) A sweet, sticky substance deposited on leaves and other plant parts by insects (especially aphids and scale insects) feeding on plant sap, or by fungi.
(uncountable) A blackish mould (often called sooty mould) produced by fungi of the order Dothideales, feeding on the substance mentioned in sense 1.

honeydew melon honeydew melons n
медена роса
A melon from the Cucumis melo Inodorus cultivar group, with sweet, light green or white flesh and a smooth greenish-white or yellow rind.

honeymoon /ˈhʌn.iˌmuːn/ honeymoons n
ме́ден ме́сец меден месец
The period of time immediately following a marriage.
A period of goodwill at the beginning of a new term or relationship (e.g. towards a newly elected politician or in respect of a new business arrangement).

honeysuckle /ˈhʌniːsʌkəl/ /ˈhʌnɪsʌk(ə)l/ honeysuckles n
орлови нокти
Any of several species of superficially similar plants from Australia

honk /hɑŋk/ /hɒŋk/ /hɔŋk/ honks n
сигнал на кллаксон
The harsh note produced by a typical car horn.
крякане
The cry of a goose or similar bird.

honk /hɑŋk/ /hɒŋk/ /hɔŋk/ v
крякам
(intransitive) To make a loud, harsh sound like a car horn.

honor /ˈɑn.ɚ/ /ˈɒn.ə/ honors n
по́чит
(uncountable) Recognition of importance or value; respect; veneration (of someone, usually for being morally upright or successful).
чест оньо́р
(uncountable) The state of being morally upright, honest, noble, virtuous, and magnanimous; excellence of character; the perception of such a state; favourable reputation; dignity.
чест
(countable) A token of praise or respect; something that represents praiseworthiness or respect, such as a prize or award given by the state to a citizen.
(in the plural) (Courses for) an honours degree: a university qualification of the highest rank.
оньо́р
(countable, card games) In bridge, an ace, king, queen, jack, or ten especially of the trump suit; in some other games, an ace, king, queen or jack.

honor /ˈɑn.ɚ/ /ˈɒn.ə/ v
почитам
(transitive) To think of highly, to respect highly; to show respect for; to recognise the importance or spiritual value of.
следвам
(transitive) To conform to, abide by, act in accordance with (an agreement, treaty, promise, request, or the like).

honorable /ˈɑnəɹəbl̩/ /ˈɑnɹəbl̩/ /ˈɒnəɹəbl̩/ /ˈɒnɹəbl̩/ more honorable most honorable adj
достопочте́н почте́н уважа́ем
Worthy of respect; respectable.

honorarium /ˌɑ.nəˈɹɛɹ.i.əm/ /ˌɒ.nəˈɹɛɹ.i.əm/ honoraria honorariums n
хонора́р
Compensation for services that do not have a predetermined value.

honorary /ˈɑn.əˌrɛr.i/ adj
почетен
Given as an honor/honour, with no duties attached, and without payment.

honorific /ˌɑːnəˈɹɪfɪk/ /ˌɒnəˈɹɪfɪk/ more honorific most honorific adj
почтителен
Showing or conferring honour and respect.

honorificabilitudinitatibus /-ˈtæ-/ /ˌɑn.əˌɹɪf.ɪ.kəˌbɪl.əˌt(j)u.dɪ.nɪˈteɪ.tɪ.bəs/ /ˌɒn.əˌɹɪf.ɪ.kəˌbɪl.ɪˌt(j)uː.dɪ.nɪˈteɪ.tɪ.bəs/ [-ɾɪ-] n
мога да получа почести
The state of being able to achieve honours; honourableness.

honour killing honour killings n
убийство на честта
(euphemistic, UK, Canada) A typically Middle Eastern and South Asian cultural practice whereby a family member, usually female, is murdered by other family members, the act being justified as retribution for a (usually sexual) slight upon the family's honour.

hood /hʊd/ [hɪ̈d] [hʊ̈d] hoods n
капа́к
качу́лка
A covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak.
капак
An enclosure that protects something, especially from above.
гюрук
(automotive, chiefly, UK) A soft top of a convertible car or carriage.
розе́тка
A metal covering that leads to a vent to suck away smoke or fumes.

hooded /ˈhʊdɪd/ adj
качулат
Having a crest or similar elastic skin or muscle or bone in the neck or behind-the-head area. (of an animal)
с качулка
Fitted with a hood. (of clothing)

hooded crow hooded crows n
сива врана
A grey and black Eurasian crow, Corvus cornix.

hooded seal /ˈhʊdɪd siːl/ hooded seals n
качулат тюлен
An arctic seal, Cystophora cristata, notable for the fleshy bulge on its forehead and nose.

hoodlum /ˈhuːdləm/ /ˈhʊdləm/ hoodlums n
га́нгстер
A gangster; a hired thug.
хулига́н
A rough or violent youth.

hoof /huːf/ /hʊf/ hoofs hooves n
копи́то копито
The tip of a toe of an ungulate such as a horse, ox or deer, strengthened by a thick keratin covering.

hook /huːk/ /hʊk/ hooks n
ку́ка
A rod bent into a curved shape, typically with one end free and the other end secured to a rope or other attachment.
сърп
Any of various hook-shaped agricultural implements such as a billhook.
завърту́лка
A loop shaped like a hook under certain written letters, for example, g and j.
капа́н
A snare; a trap.
импа́с
(bridge, slang) A finesse.
кроше́
(boxing) a type of punch delivered with the arm rigid and partially bent and the fist travelling nearly horizontally mesially along an arc
кука
(basketball) a basketball shot in which the offensive player, usually turned perpendicular to the basket, gently throws the ball with a sweeping motion of his arm in an upward arc with a follow-through which ends over his head. Also called hook shot.

hook /huːk/ /hʊk/ v
закачам с кука
(transitive) To catch with a hook (hook a fish).
хващам в капан
(transitive) To ensnare or obligate someone, as if with a hook.
свързвам
(transitive) To connect (hook into, hook together).
(Scrabble) To play a word perpendicular to another word by adding a single letter to the existing word.
(intransitive) To bend; to be curved.
правя импас
(bridge, slang) To finesse.

hook and eye hooks and eyes n
телено копче
A matched hook and an eye (loop into which the hook can fit), used for fastening.

hookah /ˈhu.kə/ /ˈhʊ.kə/ hookahs n
наргиле
(recreational inhalants) A pipe with a long flexible tube that draws the smoke through water, traditionally used for smoking tobacco, which is often flavored.

hooked /hʊkt/ more hooked most hooked adj
изкривен като кука
Having a sharp curve at the end; resembling a hook.

hooker /ˈhʊk.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈhʊk.ɚ/ hookers n
захващач
(rugby) A player who hooks the ball out of the scrum with his foot.

hookup /ˈhʊkʌp/ hookups n
захващане съединение
(sometimes, attributive) A connection.

hookworm hookworms n
глист
Any of various parasitic bloodsucking roundworms which cause disease, especially the species Ancylostoma duodenale and Necator americanus, having hooked mouthparts and entering their hosts by boring through the skin.

hooligan /ˈhuː.lɪ.ɡən/ hooligans n
хулига́н хулига́нка
(informal, pejorative) A person who causes trouble or violence.

hoop /huːp/ hoops n
обръч
A circular band of metal used to bind a barrel.
(now, chiefly, historical) A circle, or combination of circles, of thin whalebone, metal, or other elastic material, used for expanding the skirts of ladies' dresses; (hence, by extension) a hoop petticoat or hoop skirt.

hoop skirt hoop skirts n
кринолин
A women's undergarment worn in various historical periods to hold the skirt extended into a fashionable shape, typically consisting of a fabric petticoat with casings to hold a stiffening material, variously rope, osiers, whalebone, steel, or nylon.

hooper /huːpəɹ/ /huːpɚ/ /hʊpɚ/ hoopers n
бъчвар
One who applies hoops to casks or tubs.

hoopoe /ˈhupoʊ/ /ˈhupu/ /ˈhupəʊ/ /ˈhuːpuː/ hoopoes n
папуняк
Any Old World bird of genus Upupa, especially Upupa epops (Eurasian hoopoe), known for its distinctive plumage, fanlike crest, and slender bill.

hooray /həˈɹeɪ/ interjection
ура́
Used to express approval, joy or victory.

hoot /huːt/ /hʉːt/ [hïɯt] hoots n
дюдюкане
A derisive cry or shout.
ухане
The cry of an owl.

hoot /huːt/ /hʉːt/ [hïɯt] v
дюдюкам
To cry out or shout in contempt.
ухам
To make the cry of an owl, a hoo.

hooter /ˈhu.tɚ/ /ˈhuː.tə(ɹ)/ [ˈhu.ɾɚ] hooters n
кла́ксон
The horn in a motor vehicle.
ци́ци
(slang, especially, American, usually, in the plural) A woman's breast. [from 1970s]

hop /hɑp/ /hɒp/ hops n
подскок
A short jump.
хмел
(usually, in the plural) The flowers of the hop plant, dried and used to brew beer etc.
(US, slang) Opium, or some other narcotic drug.

hop /hɑp/ /hɒp/ v
подскачам
(intransitive) To jump a short distance.

hopak /ˈhoːpæk/ /ˈhəʊpæk/ hopaks n
гопак
A Ukrainian national dance in 2/4 time.

hope /hoʊp/ /həʊp/ hopes n
наде́жда надежда
(countable, _, or, _, uncountable) The feeling of trust, confidence, belief or expectation that something wished for can or will happen.
(countable) A person or thing that is a source of hope.

hope /hoʊp/ /həʊp/ v
надя́вам се
(intransitive, transitive) To want something to happen, with a sense of expectation that it might.

hopeful /ˈhoʊpfəl/ /ˈhəʊpfəl/ more hopeful most hopeful adj
надяващ се
feeling hope
многообещаващ обнадеждаващ
inspiring hope

hopefulness hopefulnesses n
оптимизъм
The property of being hopeful.

hopeless /ˈhoʊplɪs/ /ˈhəʊplɪs/ more hopeless most hopeless adj
безнадежден
Giving no ground of hope; promising nothing desirable; desperate.

hopscotch /ˈhɑpˌskɑt͡ʃ/ /ˈhɒpˌskɒt͡ʃ/ n
дама
(playground games) A child's game, in which a player, hopping on one foot, drives a stone from one compartment to another of a figure traced or scotched on the ground.

hora horas n
хоро
A circle dance popular in the Balkans, Israel and Yiddish culture worldwide.

horary /ˈhɔːɹəɹi/ adj
часов
Pertaining to an hour or hours.
едночасов
(obsolete) Having a duration of just an hour; short-lived.

horde /ho(ː)ɹd/ /hoəd/ /hɔɹd/ /hɔːd/ hordes n
о́рда пълчи́ще
A wandering troop or gang; especially, a clan or tribe of a nomadic people (originally Tatars) migrating from place to place for the sake of pasturage, plunder, etc.; a predatory multitude.
пълчи́ще
A large number of people or things.

horehound horehounds n
черна капела
Any plant of the genus Ballota.
пчелник
A herb (Marrubium vulgare), of the mint family, traditionally used as a cough remedy and to make a type of hard candy.

horizon /həˈɹaɪ.zən/ horizons n
хоризо́нт хоризонт
The visible horizontal line (in all directions) where the sky appears to meet the earth in the distance.
хоризонт
(geology) A specific layer of soil, or stratum

horizontal /ˌhoɹəˈzɑntəl/ /ˌhɒɹɪˈzɒntəl/ more horizontal most horizontal adj
хоризонта́лен водора́вен
Perpendicular to the vertical; parallel to the plane of the horizon; level, flat.

horizontal bar horizontal bars n
висилка
(gymnastics) A horizontally-aligned bar used in gymnastics, upon which acts of swinging are performed.

hormone /ˈhoɹmoʊn/ /ˈhɔːməʊn/ hormones n
хормо́н хормон
(physiology) Any substance produced by one tissue and conveyed by the bloodstream to another to effect physiological activity.

horn /hɔɹn/ /hɔːn/ /ˈhoːrn/ /ˈhoːɻn/ /ˈhɒːɹn/ horns n
рог
Any similar real or imaginary growth or projection such as the elongated tusk of a narwhal, the eyestalk of a snail, the pointed growth on the nose of a rhinoceros, or the hornlike projection on the head of a demon or similar.
(informal, musical instrument, countable) Generally, any brass wind instrument.
[[рогов|ро́гово]] [[вещество́]] рог
(uncountable) The hard substance from which animals' horns are made, sometimes used by man as a material for making various objects.
рог валдхорна
(countable) Any of several musical wind instruments.
кла́ксон сире́на
(countable, automotive) A loud alarm, especially one on a motor vehicle.

hornbeam /ˈhɔɹnˌbim/ /ˈhɔːnˌbiːm/ hornbeams n
габър
A tree of the genus Carpinus, having a smooth gray bark and a ridged trunk, the wood being white and very hard, common along the banks of streams in the United States.
воден габър
A hop hornbeam (Ostrya virginiana).

hornbill /ˈhɔːn.bɪl/ /ˈhɔːɹn.bɪl/ hornbills n
пти́ца-носоро́г
Any of various birds of the family Bucerotidae, with bills resembling a cow's horns. Many species have a casque above the bill, and many imprison their young in a tree.

horned /ˈhɔː(ɹ)nd/ /ˈhɔː(ɹ)nɪd/ adj
рога́т
Having horns.

horned lark horned larks n
ушата чучулига
(US) A lark, Eremophila alpestris, with distinctive facial markings.

horned melon horned melons n
кивано
A plant of the species Cucumis metulifer, bearing a cucumber-like fruit.

hornet /ˈhɔɹ.nɪt/ /ˈhɔː.nɪt/ hornets n
стъ́ршел
A large wasp, of the genus Vespa, having a brown-and-yellow-striped body and the ability to inflict a serious sting.

hornless /hɔɹn.ləs/ /hɔɹn.lɪs/ /hɔːn.ləs/ /hɔːn.lɪs/ adj
шут
Without horns.

horny /ˈhoɹni/ /ˈhɔːni/ hornier horniest adj
мазолест рогов
Hard or bony, like an animal's horn.
рогат
Having horns.
възбуден надървен
(slang, informal) Sexually aroused.

horrible /ˈhɑɹɪbəl/ /ˈhɒɹɪbəl/ /ˈhɔɹɪbəl/ [-bəɫ] horribler horriblest more horrible most horrible adj
стра́шен ужа́сен
Causing horror; terrible; shocking.
ужасен
Tremendously bad.

horrible /ˈhɑɹɪbəl/ /ˈhɒɹɪbəl/ /ˈhɔɹɪbəl/ [-bəɫ] horribles n
ужасия
A thing that causes horror; a terrifying thing, particularly a prospective bad consequence asserted as likely to result from an act.

horrific /hɑˈɹɪfɪk/ /hɒˈɹɪfɪk/ /hɔˈɹɘfɘk/ /hɔˈɹɪfɪk/ /hɘˈɹɘfɘk/ /həˈɹɪfɪk/ more horrific most horrific adj
ужасяващ
Horrifying, causing horror; horrible.

horrify /ˈhɒɹɪfaɪ/ /ˈhɔɹəfaɪ/ v
ужасявам шокирам
To cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease; to cause to experience horror.

horripilation horripilations n
настръхване
A real or fancied bristling of the hair of the head or body, resulting from disease, terror, chilliness, etc.

horror /ˈhɑɹ.ɚ/ /ˈhɒɹ.ə/ /ˈhɔɚ/ /ˈhɔɹ.ɚ/ horrors n
страх у́жас
(countable, uncountable) An intense distressing emotion of fear or repugnance.
отвраще́ние
(countable, uncountable) Intense dislike or aversion; an abhorrence.
у́жаси
(uncountable) A genre of fiction designed to evoke a feeling of fear and suspense.
(countable) An individual work in this genre.

horror movie horror movies n
филм на у́жасите
(mostly, North America) A motion picture which entertains by horrifying or frightening the audience.

hors d'oeuvre /ˌɔɹˈdɝv/ /ˌɔːˈdɜːv/ hors d'oeuvre hors d'oeuvres n
заку́ска мезе́ ордьо́вър предя́стие
(food) A small, light, and usually savory first course in a meal.
(by extension) Anything of secondary concern; not the primary thing.
(dated, rare) Something unusual or extraordinary.

horse /hoɹs/ /hoːs/ /hɔːs/ /hɔːɹs/ [ho̝ːs] [ho̞ɹs] horses n
кон
Any member of the species Equus ferus, including the Przewalski's horse and the extinct Equus ferus ferus.
(chess, informal) The chess piece representing a knight, depicted as a horse.
(nautical) Type of equipment.
(dated, slang, among students) A translation or other illegitimate aid in study or examination.
магаре
A frame with legs, used to support something.

horse chestnut /ˌhɔɹs ˈtʃɛsnʌt/ /ˌhɔːs ˈtʃɛsnʌt/ horse chestnuts n
конски кестен див кестен
Any of several tree species of genus Aesculus, especially Aesculus hippocastanum, common in temperate northern hemisphere.

horse collar horse collars n
хаму́т хомо́т
A part of a horse's harness that is used to distribute the load around its neck and shoulders when pulling a wagon or plough.

horse latitudes n
зони на безветрие
(informal, geography, meteorology) The warm, subtropical bands which encircle the globe between approximately 30 and 35 degrees both north and south of the Equator, characterized by high atmospheric pressure and dry variable winds ranging from calm to light.

horse mushroom horse mushrooms n
ливадна печурка
Agaricus arvensis (species of fungi in the family Agaricaceae).

horse mussel horse mussels n
конска мида
Atrina zelandica, a large bivalve common from low tide to 45 m depth with a thin, dark, wedge-shaped shell covered with hollow spines.
Atrina squamifera

horse sense n
здрав разум
Common sense, especially with a connotation of folk wisdom that trumps formal education.

horsebreaking horsebreakings n
обяздване
The training, or breaking in, of horses.

horsecloth horsecloths n
чул
A rug or similar cloth used to cover a horse, or as part of its trappings.

horsefeathers n
глупости
(euphemistic) Nonsense; indicates disbelief.

horsefly horseflies n
ко́нска муха́
Any of several medium to large flies, of the family Tabanidae, that suck the blood of mammals (not to be confused with Stomoxys calcitrans, the stable fly, or dog fly).

horsehair horsehairs n
конски косъм
The hair of a horse, especially from the mane and tail, used for upholstery.

horseman /ˈhɔrsmən/ /ˈhɔːsmən/ horsemen n
езда́ч ко́нник
A man who rides a horse.
кавалери́ст ко́нник
A soldier on horseback, especially a cavalryman.

horsemint horsemints n
див джоджен
(US) A coarse American plant of the mint family (Monarda punctata).

horseplay n
груба шега лудория
Rough or rowdy play that can often result in unintentional physical harm.

horsepower /ˈhɔɹsˌpaʊɚ/ /ˈhɔːsˌpaʊə/ horsepower horsepowers n
ко́нска си́ла
A metric unit (symbol often PS from the German abbreviation), approximately equal to 735.5 watts.

horseradish /ˈhɔɹsɹædɪʃ/ /ˈhɔːsɹædɪʃ/ horseradishes n
хрян
(countable) A plant of the mustard family, Armoracia rusticana.
(uncountable) A pungent condiment made from the root of the plant.

horseshoe /ˈhɔː.ʃuː/ /ˈhɔːs.ʃuː/ /ˈhɔːɹ.ʃuː/ /ˈhɔːɹs.ʃuː/ horseshoes n
подко́ва подкова
The U-shaped shoe of a horse, now typically made of metal; by extension, a representation of this used to play the game horseshoes, hung as a luck charm, etc.

horseshoe /ˈhɔː.ʃuː/ /ˈhɔːs.ʃuː/ /ˈhɔːɹ.ʃuː/ /ˈhɔːɹs.ʃuː/ v
подковавам
To apply horseshoes to (a horse).

horseshoe bat horseshoe bats n
голям подковонос
A bat of the genus Rhinolophus.

horseshoe crab horseshoe crabs n
мечоопашат рак
A type of chelicerate arthropod, of the genus Limulus, resembling a crab, to which it is not closely related.

horsetail /ˈhɔː(ɹ)s.teɪl/ horsetails n
хвощ
(botany) Any of various simple vascular plants, of the order Equisetales, that have hollow stems and produce spores.
конска опашка
(military) A Turkish standard denoting rank.

horsy /ˈhɔɹsi/ /ˈhɔːsi/ horsier horsiest adj
конен конски
Of or relating to horses.

hortative /ˈhɔːtətɪv/ more hortative most hortative adj
увещателен
(comparable) Urging, exhorting, or encouraging.

horticulture /ˈhɔɹ.tɪˌkʌl.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈhɔː.tɪˌkʌl.tʃə(ɹ)/ horticultures n
градина́рство растениевъ́дство
The art or science of cultivating gardens; gardening.

hosanna /hoʊˈzænə/ /hoʊˈzɑnə/ interjection
осанна
A cry of praise or adoration to God in liturgical use among the Jews, and said to have been shouted in recognition of the Messiahship of Jesus on his entry into Jerusalem; hence since used in the Christian Church.

hose /hoʊz/ /həʊz/ hosen hoses n
марку́ч черво́
(countable) A flexible tube conveying water or other fluid.

hospice /ˈhɑspɪs/ /ˈhɒspɪs/ hospices n
хоспис
(uncountable) The provision of palliative care for terminally ill patients, either at a specialized facility or at a residence, and support for the family, typically refraining from taking extraordinary measures to prolong life.

hospitable /hɑsˈpɪtəbl̩/ /hɒsˈpɪtəbl̩/ /ˈhɑspɪtəbl̩/ more hospitable most hospitable adj
гостоприемен
cordial and generous towards guests

hospital /ˈhɑs.pɪ.tl̩/ /ˈhɑs.pɪ.ɾl̩/ /ˈhɒs.pɪ.tl̩/ /ˈɒs.pɪ.tl̩/ hospitals n
бо́лница болница
A large medical facility, usually in a building with multiple floors, where seriously ill or injured patients are given extensive medical and/or surgical treatment.

hospitality /hɑs.pɪˈtæl.ɪ.ti/ /hɒs.pɪˈtæl.ɪ.ti/ hospitalities n
гостоприе́мство
The act or service of welcoming, receiving, hosting, or entertaining guests; an appropriate attitude of openness, respect, and generosity toward guests.

hospitalize /ˈhɒspɪtəˌlaɪz/ v
хоспитализи́рам
To send to hospital; to admit (a person) to hospital.

host /hoʊst/ /həʊst/ hostess hosts n
домакин
One which receives or entertains a guest, socially, commercially, or officially.
A person or organization responsible for running an event.
войска
A multitude of people arrayed as an army; used also in religious senses, as: Heavenly host (of angels)
нафора
(Christianity) The consecrated bread of the Eucharist.
множество
A large number of items; a large inventory.
водещ
A moderator or master of ceremonies for a performance.

hostage /ˈhɑs.tɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈhɒs.tɪd͡ʒ/ hostages n
зало́жник зало́жница зало́жничка
A person given as a pledge or security for the performance of the conditions of a treaty or similar agreement, such as to ensure the status of a vassal.

hostel /ˈhɑstəl/ /ˈhɒstəl/ hostels n
хосте́л
A commercial overnight lodging place, with dormitory accommodation and shared facilities, especially a youth hostel.
прию́т
(not US) A temporary refuge for the homeless providing a bed and sometimes food.

hostess /ˈhoʊstɪs/ /ˈhəʊstəs/ host hostesses n
домакиня хазайка
A female host.
ханджийка
A female innkeeper.
стюардеса
Stewardess: a woman steward on an airplane.

hostile /ˈhɑstaɪl/ /ˈhɑstəl/ /ˈhɒstaɪl/ /ˈhɒstəl/ more hostile most hostile adj
вра́жески вражде́бен неприя́телски
Not friendly; appropriate to an enemy; showing the disposition of an enemy; showing ill will and malevolence or a desire to thwart and injure.
вражде́бен
Aggressive; antagonistic.

hostile /ˈhɑstaɪl/ /ˈhɑstəl/ /ˈhɒstaɪl/ /ˈhɒstəl/ hostiles n
враг
(chiefly, in the plural) An enemy.

hostility /hɑˈstɪlɪti/ /hɒˈstɪlɪti/ hostilities n
вражда́ вражде́бност неприя́зън
(uncountable) The state of being hostile.

hostler /ˈ(h)ɑs.lɚ/ /ˈ(h)ɒs.lə/ hostlers n
коняр
A worker employed at an inn, hostelry, or stable to look after horses; a groom.

hostname hostnames n
и́ме на хост
(networking) The unique name by which any device attached to a computer network is known.

hot /hɑt/ /hɒt/ hotter hottest adj
горе́щ
(of a person or animal) Feeling the sensation of heat, especially to the point of discomfort.
(of an object) Having or giving off a high temperature.
трескав
Feverish.
под напрежение
(US, uncomparable) Electrically charged.
радиоактивен
(informal) Radioactive. [from the 20thc.]
готина готино добра добър
(colloquial, of a person) Very physically and/or sexually attractive.
краден
(slang) Stolen. [from the 20thc.]
лют
(of food) Spicy, pungent, piquant, as some chilis and other spices are.

hot air n
горещ въздух
(literal) Air that has been heated, especially so as to function as the lifting agent of a hot-air balloon.
празни приказки
(idiomatic) Empty, confused, or exaggerated talk lacking meaning or substance; bluster.

hot dog /ˈhɑt.dɑɡ/ /ˈhɑt.dɔɡ/ /ˈhɒt.dɒɡ/ /ˈhʌt.dɒɡ/ /ˌhɑtˈdɑɡ/ /ˌhɑtˈdɔɡ/ /ˌhɒtˈdɒɡ/ [ˈhʌʔ.dɒːɡ] hot dogs n
хот до́г хот-до́г
A sandwich consisting of a frankfurter or wiener, in a bread roll, usually topped with ketchup, mustard, relish, etc.
кренвирш
A sausage of the type used as a general ingredient in this sandwich.
(NZ) A battered, deep-fried sausage or saveloy on a stick; a corn dog.

hot pot hot pots n
задушено месо с картофи
(chiefly, UK) A stew of beef or lamb and potatoes.

hot water bottle hot water bottles n
термофор
A flexible, saclike bottle, usually made of rubber, intended to be filled with hot water and placed on some part of the body for thermotherapy, or simple warming.

hot-air balloon hot-air balloons n
аероста́т бало́н възду́шен бало́н
A balloon-shaped aircraft whose bag is inflated with hot air, carrying passengers and crew in a gondola slung underneath.

hot-blooded hotter-blooded hottest-blooded more hot-blooded most hot-blooded adj
буен
Easily angered or excited.

hotbed hotbeds n
разсадник
A low bed of earth covered with glass, and heated with rotting manure, used for the germination of seeds and the growth of tender plants, like a miniature hothouse.
огнище
(by extension) An environment that is ideal for the growth or development of something, especially of something undesirable.

hotel /(h)əʊˈtɛl/ /hoʊˈtɛl/ /ˈhoʊtɛl/ hotels n
хоте́л хотел
An establishment that provides accommodation and other services for paying guests; normally larger than a guesthouse, and often one of a chain. [from 17th c.]

hotfoot adv
бързо спешно
(British) Hastily; without delay.

hotfoot v
тичам
(transitive) To run (a distance).

hotfoot it v
бързам
(intransitive, informal) to hasten; to move rapidly

hothead hotheads n
луда глава
One who reacts quickly and without thinking carefully first

hotheaded more hotheaded most hotheaded adj
буен сприхав
Pertaining to or characteristic of a hothead or hotheadedness; (of a person) easily excited or angered.

hothouse hothouses n
парник оранжерия
A heated greenhouse.
разсадник
(figurative) An environment in which growth or development is encouraged naturally or artificially; a hotbed.
сушилня
A heated room for drying greenware.

houbara bustard houbara bustards n
хубара
Chlamydotis undulata, a bustard, chiefly of North Africa and south-east Asia.

hound /haʊnd/ hounds n
хрътка
A dog, particularly a breed with a good sense of smell developed for hunting other animals.

hound /haʊnd/ v
измъчвам тормозя
(transitive) To urge on against; to set (dogs) upon in hunting.

hound's tongue hound's tongues n
мишина наумка
A biennial weed (Cynoglossum officinale) with soft tongue-shaped leaves and an offensive odour. It bears nutlets covered with barbed or hooked prickles.

houndstooth /ˈhaʊndstuːθ/ houndsteeth n
пипит
Fabric with a houndstooth pattern; an item of clothing made with such fabric.

hour /ˈaʊə(ɹ)/ /ˈaʊɚ/ hours n
час
A unit of time of one twenty-fourth of a day (sixty minutes).

hour hand hour hands n
ча́сова стрелка́
The hand of a clock or watch face that revolves twice each day and indicates the hours.

hourglass /ˈaʊəɡlɑːs/ hourglasses n
пя́съчен часо́вник
A clock made of two glass vessels connected by a narrow passage through which sand flows.

hourglass figure hourglass figures n
тънка талия
A human body shape resembling an hourglass, i.e. with a very narrow waist and wide bust and hips.

houri /ˈhʊəɹi/ houris n
хурия
(Islam) A nymph in the form of a beautiful virgin supposed to dwell in Paradise for the enjoyment of the faithful.

hourly /ˈaʊ̯əli/ /ˈaʊ̯ɚli/ adj
ежеча́сен
Occurring every hour.

hourly /ˈaʊ̯əli/ /ˈaʊ̯ɚli/ adv
през час
At intervals of an hour.

house /haʊs/ /hʌʊs/ hice housen houses n
дом къ́ща къща
A structure built or serving as an abode of human beings. [from 9th c.]
стопа́нство къща
(Hong Kong, only used in names) An apartment building within a public housing estate.
ка́мара къща
A building used for something other than a residence (typically with qualifying word). [from 10th c.]
(politics) A building where a deliberative assembly meets; whence the assembly itself, particularly a component of a legislature. [from 10th c.]
къ́ща къща
A place of business; a company or organisation, especially a printing press, a publishing company, or a couturier. [from 10th c.]
дина́стия къща
A dynasty; a family with its ancestors and descendants, especially a royal or noble one. [from 10th c.]

house /haʊz/ v
помещавам
(transitive) To keep within a structure or container.
подслонявам се
To take shelter or lodging; to abide; to lodge.

house arrest house arrests n
домашен арест
(legal) Confinement of a person to his or her residence, sometimes with a limited travel allowance, ordered by a judge or other authority as a more lenient alternative to imprisonment.

house mouse house mice n
дома́шна ми́шка
The universally common mouse of the species Mus musculus.

house music /ˈhaʊs ˌmjuːzɪk/ n
хаус
(music genre) A particular type of electronic dance music with an uptempo beat and recurring kickdrum.

houseboy /ˈhaʊsbɔɪ/ houseboys n
прислужник
(chiefly, historical) A young male domestic servant, especially in a British colony in former times.

household /ˈhaʊshoʊld/ /ˈhaʊshəʊld/ adj
семеен
Belonging to the same house and family.
домашен
Found in or having its origin in a home.

household /ˈhaʊshoʊld/ /ˈhaʊshəʊld/ households n
домаки́нство семе́йство

household appliance household appliances n
домаки́нски у́ред
A machine which accomplishes a household function, such as cooking or cleaning.

householder /ˈhaʊshoʊldə(ɹ)/ householders n
стопанин
The owner of a house.
глава на семейство
The head of a household.

housekeeper /ˈhaʊskipɚ/ /ˈhaʊskiːpə/ housekeepers n
икономка
Someone (traditionally a woman) employed to look after the home, typically by managing domestic servants or superintending household management; also someone with equivalent duties in a hotel, institution etc. [from 16th c.]
домакиня
Someone who manages the running of a home, traditionally the female head of the household. [from 17th c.]

housekeeping housekeepings n
домакинство
The chores of maintaining a house as a residence, especially cleaning.

houseleek /ˈhaʊsliːk/ houseleeks n
дебелец ушно биле
Any of several succulent plants, of the genus Sempervivum, having a rosette of fleshy leaves.

housemaid housemaids n
прислужница
A female domestic worker attached to the non-servant quarter part of the house, as opposed to a scullery maid.

housemate housemates n
съквартирант
Someone living in the same house.

housetop /ˈhaʊsˌtɑp/ housetops n
покрив
The roof of a house.

housewife /ˈhaʊs.waɪf/ /ˈhʌz(w)ɪf/ /ˈhʌzwaɪf/ /ˈhʌzɪf/ housewifes housewives n
домаки́ня къ́щница
(plural "housewives") The wife of a householder; the mistress of a family; the female head of a household.

housing /ˈhaʊsɪŋ/ /ˈhaʊzɪŋ/ housings n
подслон
(uncountable) The activity of enclosing something or providing a residence for someone.
жилище
(uncountable) Residences, collectively.
кожух корпус
(countable) A mechanical component's container or covering.

hovel /ˈhɒvəl/ /ˈhʌvəl/ hovels n
на́вес
An open shed for sheltering cattle, or protecting produce, etc., from the weather.
коли́ба
(pejorative) A poor cottage; a small, mean house; a hut.

hover /ˈhɒvə/ /ˈhʌvə/ /ˈhʌvɚ/ v
колебая се
To be indecisive or uncertain; to vacillate, to waver.
нося се рея се
To remain stationary or float in the air.

hoverboard /ˈhɒvəbɔɹd/ /ˈhʌvɚbɔɹd/ hoverboards n
ховърборд
(mostly, science fiction) A levitating board that can be ridden in the manner of a surfboard or skateboard.

hoverfly hoverflies n
цветарка
Any of various flies from the family Syrphidae that hover in the air and feed on the nectar of flowers.

how /haʊ/ /hæɔ/ adv
как ко́лко
(interrogative) To what degree or extent.
(interrogative) In what manner:
(interrogative) In what state or condition.
(exclamative) Used as a modifier to indicate surprise, delight, or other strong feelings in an exclamation.

how are you /haʊ ˈɑɹ ju/ /haʊ ˈɑː juː/ /hæɔ ˈaː jə/ /hæɔ ˈaː jʉː/ phraseologicalUnit
как си как сте
(idiomatic) An informal greeting, not requiring a literal response. In form a question, and thus followed by a question mark. Typical responses include:

how come /haʊ kʌm/ adv
защо как така
(idiomatic, informal) Why; why is it; for what reason or purpose; due to what cause?

how many determiner
ко́лко
(This entry is a translation hub.)

how much determiner
ко́лко
(interrogative) What amount or quantity (of something stated or implied).
ко́лко е ко́лко стру́ва
(specifically, when referring to the cost of an item) What amount of money.

how much does it cost phraseologicalUnit
ко́лко е? ко́лко стру́ва?
What is its price? How much money do you want for it?

how old are you /haʊ ˈoʊld ɑɹ ˌju/ /haʊ ˈəʊld ɑː(ɹ) ˌjuː/ phraseologicalUnit
на ко́лко годи́ни си? на ко́лко годи́ни сте?
Asks the age of the interlocutor.
(impolite) Used to question the mental age (maturity) of the interlocutor.

how's it going phraseologicalUnit
как си
(informal) how are you?

however /haʊˈɛvɚ/ /hɑʊˈɛvə/ /hɑˈwɛvə(ɹ)/ adv
оба́че
(conjunctive) Nevertheless; yet, still; in spite of that.
все пак
(degree) To whatever degree or extent.

howitzer /ˈhaʊ.ɪts.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈhaʊ.ɪts.əɹ/ howitzers n
га́убица гаубица
A cannon that combines certain characteristics of field guns and mortars, delivering projectiles with medium velocities, usually with relatively high trajectories; normally a cannon with a tube length of 20 to 30 calibers.

howl /haʊl/ howls n
вой
The protracted, mournful cry of a dog, wolf or other canid; also of other animals.
рев
A prolonged cry of distress or anguish; a wail.

howl /haʊl/ v
ви́я
To utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do.
рева стена
To utter a sound expressive of pain or distress; to cry aloud and mournfully; to lament; to wail.

howler /ˈhaʊlə/ /ˈhaʊlɚ/ howlers n
ревун
That which howls, especially an animal such as a wolf or a howler monkey.

hryvnia /(hə)ˈrɪvniə/ /(hə)ˈrɪvnɪə/ hryvni hryvnias n
гри́вна гривна
The currency of Ukraine, symbol ₴, divided into 100 kopiykas.

hub /hʌb/ hubs n
главина
The central part, usually cylindrical, of a wheel; the nave.
кръстопът
A point where many routes meet and traffic is distributed, dispensed, or diverted.
хъб
(networking) A computer networking device connecting several Ethernet ports. See switch.
пуансон
A hardened, engraved steel punch for impressing a device upon a die, used in coining, etc.

hubble-bubble hubble-bubbles n
наргиле
A hookah.

hubbub /ˈhʌbʌb/ hubbubs n
врява глъчка
A confused uproar, commotion, tumult or racket.

hubcap hubcaps n
тас
A decorative and protective disk that covers the hub of a motor car wheel.

hubris /ˈhjuːbɹɪs/ [ˈçju̟ːbɹ̠ʷɪs] hubrises n
арогантност високомерие
Excessive pride, presumption or arrogance (originally toward the gods).

huchen /ˈhuːkən/ huchens n
дунавска пъстърва
Hucho hucho, a species of freshwater fish in the salmon family (Salmonidae) of order Salmoniformes.

huckster /ˈhʌkstɚ/ hucksters n
търгаш
Somebody who sells things in an aggressive or showy manner.

huddle /ˈhʌdəl/ huddles n
тълпа
A dense and disorderly crowd.

huddle /ˈhʌdəl/ v
струпвам се
(transitive) To crowd (things) together; to mingle confusedly; to assemble without order or system.
(transitive) To do, make, or put, in haste or roughly; hence, to do imperfectly; usually with a following preposition or adverb (huddle on, huddle up, huddle together).

hue /hju/ /hjuː/ /hjʉː/ /hɪu̯/ /ju/ [çu] [çu̟ː] [çʉː] hues n
нюанс оттенък
A color, or shade of color; tint; dye.
нюанс
(figuratively) A character; aspect.

huff /hʌf/ v
пухтя
(transitive) To treat with arrogance and insolence; to chide or rebuke rudely; to bully, to hector.

huffy /ˈhʌfi/ huffier huffiest adj
раздразнителен
(informal) Angry, annoyed, indignant or irritated.
докачлив
(informal) Easily offended; thin-skinned or touchy.

hug /hʌɡ/ hugs n
прегръ́дка
A close embrace, especially when charged with an emotion such as affection, joy, relief, lust, anger, aggression, compassion, and the like, as opposed to being characterized by formality, equivocation or ambivalence (a half-embrace or "little hug").

hug /hʌɡ/ v
прегръ́щам прегъ́рна
(transitive, figurative) To hold fast; to cling to; to cherish.

huge /hjuːd͡ʒ/ /juːdʒ/ [hʊudʒ] [çu̟ːd͡ʒ] huger hugest more huge most huge adj
грама́ден огро́мен
Very large.

hugely /ˈhjuːd͡ʒli/ adv
извънредно много
greatly; to a huge extent

hula hoop /ˈhuːlə ˌhuːp/ hula hoops n
обръч
A toy in the form of a large hoop which is twirled around various parts of the body, especially the waist.

hulking /ˈhʌlkɪŋ/ adj
неповратлив тромав
Large and bulky, heavily built; massive.

hull /hʌl/ hulls n
шушулка
The outer covering of a fruit or seed.
ко́рпус фюзела́ж
(mathematics, geometry, of a set A) The smallest set that possesses a particular property (such as convexity) and contains every point of A; slightly more formally, the intersection of all sets which possess the specified property and of which A is a subset.

hull /hʌl/ v
беля лющя
To remove the outer covering of a fruit or seed.

hullabaloo /ˈhʌləbəˌlu/ /ˌhʌləbəˈlu/ /ˌhʌləbəˈluː/ hullabaloos n
гюрултия дандания калабалък
A clamour, a commotion; a fuss or uproar. [from 17th c.]

hum /ˈhʌm/ hums n
бръмчене
Busy activity, like the buzz of a beehive.

hum /ˈhʌm/ v
бръмча
(intransitive) To drone like certain insects naturally do in motion, or sounding similarly
мънкам
(intransitive) To produce low sounds which blend continuously
воня
(transitive, UK, dated, slang) To flatter by approving; to cajole; to deceive or impose upon; to humbug.

human /ˈhjuː.mən/ /ˈju.mən/ [ˈçju̟mn̩] [ˈçju̟mən] more human most human adj
чове́шки
(notcomp) Of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens or its closest relatives.
(comparable) Having the nature or attributes of a human being.

human being human beings n
лю́де хо́ра чове́к
A person; a large sapient, bipedal primate, with notably less hair than others of that order, of the species Homo sapiens.

human right human rights n
чове́шко пра́во
A basic right that all humans should be guaranteed by virtue of them being a human.

human rights /ˌhjumən ˈɹaɪtz/ /ˌhjuːmən ˈɹaɪtz/ n
права́ на чове́ка чове́шки права́
(international law) The set of basic rights and freedoms that all humans should be guaranteed, including the right to life and liberty, freedom of thought and expression, and equality before the law.

human sacrifice human sacrifices n
човешко жертвоприношение
The killing of one or more human beings as part of a religious ritual.

human shield human shields n
чове́шки щит
(military) Civilians which a military group has deliberately placed combat targets near to deter an enemy from attacking those targets.

humane /hjuːˈmeɪn/ humaner humanest more humane most humane adj
хума́нен чове́чен
Having or showing concern for the pain or suffering of another; compassionate.
хуманита́рен
Pertaining to branches of learning concerned with human affairs or the humanities, especially classical literature or rhetoric.

humanism /ˈhjumənɪz(ə)m/ /ˈhjuːmənɪz(ə)m/ humanisms n
хумани́зъм хуманизъм
An ethical system that centers on humans and their values, needs, interests, abilities, dignity and freedom; especially used for a secular one which rejects theistic religion and superstition. [from 19th c.]
Humanitarianism, philanthropy.

humanitarian /hjuˌmæ.nəˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/ /hjʊˌmæ.nɪˈtɛː.ɹɪ.ən/ /ˌhjuː.mæ.nɪˈtɛː.ɹɪ.ən/ [-ɛə.ɹi.ən] more humanitarian most humanitarian adj
хуманен човечен
Concerned with people's welfare, and the alleviation of suffering; compassionate, humane.

humanitarian /hjuˌmæ.nəˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/ /hjʊˌmæ.nɪˈtɛː.ɹɪ.ən/ /ˌhjuː.mæ.nɪˈtɛː.ɹɪ.ən/ [-ɛə.ɹi.ən] humanitarians n
хуманист
A person concerned with people's welfare; a do-gooder or philanthropist.

humanitarian corridor /-də/ /-ˈkɔ.ɹə.dɚ/ /hjuˌmæ.nəˈtɛ.ɹi.ən ˈkɔ.ɹəˌdɔɹ/ /hjʊˌmæ.nɪˈtɛː.ɹɪ.ən ˈkɒ.ɹɪ.dɔː/ /ˌhjuː.mæ.nɪˈtɛː.ɹɪ.ən-/ [-ɛə.ɹi.ən-] humanitarian corridors n
хуманита́рен коридо́р
A type of temporary demilitarized zone intended to allow the safe transit of humanitarian aid into, and/or refugees out of, a crisis-hit region.

humanitarianism humanitarianisms n
хумани́зъм хуманитари́зъм
A humanitarian philosophy or practice.

humanity /hjuˈmænɪti/ [hjuˈmænɪɾi] humanities n
чове́чество
Humankind; human beings as a group.
човечност
The human condition or nature.
хуманност
The quality of being benevolent; humane traits of character; humane qualities or aspects.

humanize /ˈhjuː.mə.naɪz/ v
очовечавам цивилизовам
(transitive) To make human; to give or cause to have the fundamental properties of a human.

humble /ˈhʌmbl̩/ /ˈʌmbl̩/ humbler humblest more humble most humble adj
скро́мен смире́н
Having a low opinion of oneself; not proud, arrogant, or assuming; modest.

humble /ˈhʌmbl̩/ /ˈʌmbl̩/ v
смирявам унижавам
(transitive, often, reflexive) To make humble or lowly; to make less proud or arrogant; to make meek and submissive.

humbug /ˈhəmˌbəɡ/ /ˈhʌmbʌɡ/ humbugs n
измама шега
(countable, slang) A hoax, jest, or prank.
измама преструвка
(countable, slang) A fraud or sham; (uncountable) hypocrisy.
измамник шарлатанин
(countable, slang) A cheat, fraudster, or hypocrite.

humdrum /ˈhʌmdɹʌm/ more humdrum most humdrum adj
банален блудкав еднообразен монотонен прозаичен скучен
Lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring.

humdrum /ˈhʌmdɹʌm/ humdrums n
монотонност скучност
(uncountable) The quality of lacking variety or excitement.

humectate v
овлажнявам
(obsolete) To moisten.

humectation humectations n
овлажняване
A moistening.

humeral adj
ра́менен
Of, pertaining to, or near the humerus or shoulder

humerus /ˈhjuːməɹəs/ /ˈhjuːməɹɪs/ humeri n
раменна кост
(anatomy) The bone of the upper arm.

humid /ˈhjuːmɪd/ humider humidest adj
вла́жен
Containing perceptible moisture (usually describing air or atmosphere); damp; moist; somewhat wet or watery.

humidify /hjuːˈmɪdɪfaɪ/ v
овлажнявам
To increase the humidity in the air.

humidity /hjuˈmɪd.ə.ti/ /hjuːˈmɪd.ə.ti/ /hjuːˈmɪd.ɪ.ti/ /hjʉːˈmɪd.ə.ti/ [hjuˈmɪɾ.ə.ti] [hjuˈmɪɾ.ə.ɾi] [hjuːˈmɪɾ.ə.ti] [hjuːˈmɪɾ.ə.ɾi] humidities n
вла́жност
Dampness, especially that of the air.
вла́га
The amount of water vapour in the air.

humiliate /hjuːˈmɪliˌeɪt/ v
унижа́ унижа́вам
(transitive) To cause to be ashamed; to injure the dignity and self-respect of.

humiliation /hjuːˌmɪliˈeɪʃən/ humiliations n
униже́ние
The act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification.
The state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission.

humility /hjuːˈmɪlɪti/ humilities n
поко́рност скро́мност смире́ние смире́ност
The characteristic of being humble; humbleness in character and behavior.

hummingbird /ˈhʌmɪnˌbɜːd/ /ˈhʌmɪŋˌbɜːd/ /ˈhʌmɪŋˌbɝd/ hummingbirds n
колибри
Any of various small American birds in the family Trochilidae that have the ability to hover.

humorist humorists n
хумори́ст
A humorous or witty person, especially someone skilled in humorous writing or performance. [from 17th c.]
One who studies or portrays the humours of people.

humorous /ˈhjuːməɹəs/ /ˈhjuːməɹɪs/ more humorous most humorous adj
хумористичен
Full of humor or arousing laughter; funny.
комичен смешен
Showing humor; witty, jocular.

humour /ˈhjuː.mə(ɹ)/ /ˈhjuːmɚ/ /ˈjuːmɚ/ humours n
настрое́ние
(uncountable) A mood, especially a bad mood; a temporary state of mind or disposition brought upon by an event; an abrupt illogical inclination or whim.
ху́мор
(medicine) Either of the two regions of liquid within the eyeball, the aqueous humour and vitreous humour.

humour /ˈhjuː.mə(ɹ)/ /ˈhjuːmɚ/ /ˈjuːmɚ/ v
угаждам
(transitive) To pacify by indulging.

hump /hʌmp/ [hɐm̥p] humps n
хълм
A mound of earth.
гъ́рбица гърбица
A deformity in humans caused by abnormal curvature of the upper spine.
гърбица
(animals) A rounded fleshy mass, such as on a camel or zebu.
съвокупление
(slang) An act of sexual intercourse.
лошо настроение
(British, slang, with definite article) A bad mood.

hump /hʌmp/ [hɐm̥p] v
изгърбвам
(transitive) To bend something into a hump.
гърбя
(transitive, intransitive) To carry (something), especially with some exertion.
съвокуплявам се чукам
(slang, transitive, intransitive) To have sex (with).

humpback /ˈhʌmpbæk/ humpbacks n
гърбица
A humped back (deformity in humans caused by abnormal curvature of the upper spine).
гърбушко
(derogatory, now, offensive) A person with a humpback; a person who suffers from kyphosis.

humpback whale humpback whales n
гърбат кит
A species of baleen whale (Megaptera novaeangliae).

humpbacked adj
гърбав
Having a hump on the back, either naturally or due to a medical condition.

hunch /hʌnt͡ʃ/ /hʌnʃ/ hunches n
гърбица
A hump; a protuberance.
изгърбване
A stooped or curled posture; a slouch.
предчувствие
A theory, idea, or guess; an intuitive impression that something will happen.
бу́ца кома́т
A hunk; a lump; a thick piece.

hunch /hʌnt͡ʃ/ /hʌnʃ/ v
извивам прегърбвам се
(transitive) To thrust a hump or protuberance out of (something); to crook, as the back.
прегърбвам се
(transitive) To push or jostle with the elbow; to push or thrust against (someone).

hundred /ˈhʌndɚd/ /ˈhʌndɹəd/ /ˈhʌndɹɪd/ /ˈhʌnd͡ʒɚd/ hundreds n
стотачка
A hundred-dollar bill, or any other note denominated 100 (e.g. a hundred euros).
околия
(historical) An administrative subdivision of southern English counties formerly reckoned as comprising 100 hides (households or families) and notionally equal to 12,000 acres.

hundred /ˈhʌndɚd/ /ˈhʌndɹəd/ /ˈhʌndɹɪd/ /ˈhʌnd͡ʒɚd/ hundreds numeral
сто
A numerical value equal to 100 (102), occurring after ninety-nine.

hundredfold adj
стократен
Multiplied by a hundred.

hundredfold v
стократно
(rare) To increase to one hundred times as much; to multiply by a hundred.

hundredth /ˈhʌndɹədθ/ adj
стотен
The ordinal form of the number one hundred.

hundredweight hundredweight hundredweights n
центнер
(historical) Various units of ancient measurement systems consisting of 100 units usually translated as "pounds".

hunger /ˈhʌŋɡə/ /ˈhʌŋɡɚ/ hungers n
глад
A need or compelling desire for food.
жа́жда
(by extension) Any strong desire.

hunger /ˈhʌŋɡə/ /ˈhʌŋɡɚ/ v
гладувам
(intransitive) To be in need of food.
жадувам
(figuratively, intransitive, usually, _, with 'for' or 'after') To have a desire (for); to long; to yearn.

hungrily more hungrily most hungrily adv
лакомо
In a hungry way or manner; with hunger.

hungry /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/ hungrier hungriest adj
гла́ден
Affected by hunger; having the physical need for food.
жадуващ
(figuratively) Eager, having an avid desire (‘appetite’) for something.
изтощен
Not rich or fertile; poor; barren; starved.

hunk /hʌŋk/ hunks n
кома́т
A large or dense piece of something.

hunk of junk hunks of junk n
бракма́
(UK, US, informal) A worthless or malfunctioning piece of mechanical or electrical equipment.

hunker /ˈhʌŋkə/ /ˈhʌŋkɚ/ v
приклякам
(intransitive) To crouch or squat close to the ground or lie down

hunt /hʌnt/ hunts n
лов
The act of hunting.
ловна дружинка
An organization devoted to hunting, or the people belonging to it.

hunt /hʌnt/ v
ловувам ловя́
(transitive) To drive; to chase; with down, from, away, etc.

hunter /ˈhʌntɚ/ [ˈhʌɾ̃ɚ] hunters huntress n
лове́ц
One who hunts game for sport or for food; a huntsman or huntswoman.

hunting /ˈhʌntɪŋ/ huntings n
лов
The act of finding and killing a wild animal, either for sport or with the intention of using its parts to make food, clothes, etc.

hurdle /ˈhɜːdl̩/ /ˈhɝd(ə)l/ hurdles n
барие́ра препя́тствие
(athletics, horses) An artificial barrier, variously constructed, over which athletes or horses jump in a race.
прегра́да препя́тствие
(figuratively) An obstacle, real or perceived, physical or abstract.
плет
A movable frame of wattled twigs, osiers, or withes and stakes, or sometimes of iron, used for enclosing land, for folding sheep and cattle, for gates, etc.; also, in fortification, used as revetments, and for other purposes.

hurdle /ˈhɜːdl̩/ /ˈhɝd(ə)l/ v
ограждам с плет
To hedge, cover, make, or enclose with hurdles.

hurl /hɜːl/ /hɝl/ v
мятам хвърлям
(transitive) To throw (something) with force.
повръщам
(intransitive, slang) To vomit.

hurricane /ˈhɝɪkeɪn/ /ˈhʌɹɪkeɪn/ /ˈhʌɹɪkən/ hurricanes n
урага́н ураган
A severe tropical cyclone in the North Atlantic Ocean, Caribbean Sea, Gulf of Mexico, or in the eastern North Pacific off the west coast of Mexico, with winds of 119 km/h (74 miles per hour) or greater accompanied by rain, lightning, and thunder that sometimes moves into temperate latitudes.
(meteorology) A wind scale for quite strong wind, stronger than a storm.

hurry /ˈhɝ.i/ /ˈhʌɹ.i/ hurries n
бързане
Rushed action.

hurry /ˈhɝ.i/ /ˈhʌɹ.i/ v
бързам
(intransitive) To do things quickly.
избързвам
(intransitive) Often with up, to speed up the rate of doing something.
(transitive) To hasten; to impel to greater speed; to urge on.

hurry up v
бързам
(emphatic, ambitransitive) To hurry; to increase the speed of doing something.

hurst /hɜːst/ /hɝst/ hursts n
горичка
(rare, outside, place names) A wood or grove.

hurt /hɜːt/ /hɝt/ more hurt most hurt adj
ранен
Wounded, physically injured.
обиден
Pained.

hurt /hɜːt/ /hɝt/ hurts n
болка
An emotional or psychological humiliation or bad experience.

hurt /hɜːt/ /hɝt/ v
[[причиня́вам]] [[бо́лка]] нараня́вам раня́вам
(transitive, intransitive) To cause (a person or animal) physical pain and/or injury.
оби́ждам
(transitive, intransitive) To cause (somebody) emotional pain.
боли́
(intransitive, stative) To be painful.

hurtful more hurtful most hurtful adj
вреден
Tending to impair or damage; injurious; occasioning loss or injury.
обиден
Tending to hurt someone's feelings; insulting.

hurtle /ˈhɜɹt(ə)l/ /ˈhɜːtl̩/ [-ɾ(ə)l] v
въ́ркам профучавам
To cause (someone or something) to collide with or hit another person or thing; or (two people or things) to collide with or hit each other.
гръ́мот
To make a sound of things clashing or colliding together; to clatter, to rattle; hence, to move with such a sound.
сблъсквам се
(figuratively) Of two people, etc.: to meet in a shocking or violent encounter; to clash; to jostle.
Of a person or thing: to collide with or hit another person or thing, especially with force or violence; also, of two people or things: to collide together; to clash.

husband /ˈhʌz.bənd/ husbands n
мъж съпру́г
A man in a marriage or marital relationship, especially in relation to his spouse.

husbandly /ˈhʌzbəndli/ more husbandly most husbandly adj
съпружески
Characteristic of a husband; proper and fitting for a husband; marital.
икономичен пестелив
(obsolete) Frugal; economical.

husbandry /ˈhəz-/ /ˈhʌzb(ə)ndɹi/ husbandries n
земеделие селско стопанство
The occupation or work of a husbandman or farmer; the cultivation of crops and the raising of livestock; agriculture.
икономичност пестеливост
The prudent management or conservation of resources.

hush /hʊʃ/ /hʌʃ/ n
тишина мълчание
A silence, especially after some noise

hush /hʊʃ/ /hʌʃ/ v
млъквам смълчавам се
(intransitive) To become quiet.
въдворявам тишина
(transitive) To make quiet.
въдворявам тишина млъквам смълчавам се утешавам
(transitive) To appease; to allay; to soothe.

husk /hʌsk/ husks n
люспа обвивка
The dry, leafy or stringy exterior of certain vegetables or fruits, which must be removed before eating the meat inside.
обелка
Any form of useless, dried-up, and subsequently worthless exterior of something.

husk /hʌsk/ v
беля лющя
(transitive) To remove husks from.

husky /ˈhʌs.ki/ huskier huskiest adj
дрезгав прегракнал
(of a voice) Hoarse and rough-sounding.
мощен як
(US, euphemism) Burly, stout.

husky /ˈhʌs.ki/ huskies n
хъски
Any of several breeds of dogs used as sled dogs.

hussy /ˈhʌsi/ /ˈhʌzi/ hussies n
у́личница
A sexually immoral woman.
наха́лница
A cheeky or disrespectful girl; a woman showing inappropriate or improper behavior.

hustings /ˈhʌstɪŋz/ hustings n
предизборна кампания
(by extension) An election campaign.

hustle /ˈhʌsəl/ hustles n
бързане
A scam or swindle.

hustle /ˈhʌsəl/ v
бързам
(intransitive) To rush or hurry.
мамя
(transitive) To con, swindle, or deceive, especially financially.

hustle and bustle n
блъсканица
A large amount of activity and work, usually in a noisy surrounding.

hut /hʊt/ /hʌt/ huts n
коли́ба хи́жа
A small, simple one-storey dwelling or shelter, often with just one room, and generally built of readily available local materials.
A small wooden shed.

hutch /hʌt͡ʃ/ hutches n
клетка
A coop or cage for keeping small animals (rabbits, guinea pigs, dogs, etc).
вагонетка
(mining) A car on low wheels, in which coal is drawn in the mine and hoisted out of the pit.

hyacinth /ˈhaɪəsɪnθ/ hyacinths n
хиацинт зюмбю́л зюмбюл
Any bulbous plant of the genus Hyacinthus, native to the Mediterranean and South Africa.

hyaline /ˈhaɪəliːn/ /ˈhaɪəlɪn/ more hyaline most hyaline adj
прозрачен
Glassy, transparent; amorphous.

hyalite hyalites n
хиалит
(mineral) A form of opal.

hybrid /ˈhaɪ.bɹɪd/ more hybrid most hybrid adj
хибри́ден
Consisting of diverse components.

hybrid /ˈhaɪ.bɹɪd/ hybrids n
кръсто́ска хибри́д
(biology) Offspring resulting from cross-breeding different entities, e.g. two different species or two purebred parent strains.
хибри́д
A hybrid vehicle (especially a car), one that runs on both fuel (gasoline/diesel) and electricity (battery or energy from the sun).
Something of mixed origin or composition; often, a tool or technology that combines the benefits of formerly separate tools or technologies.

hybrid warfare n
хибридна война
a military strategy that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare across the full spectrum of conflict.

hybridize /ˈhaɪ.bɹɪd.aɪz/ v
кръстосвам хибридизирам
(transitive) To cross-breed animals or plants to form hybrids.

hydra /ˈhaɪdɹə/ hydrae hydras hydræ n
хи́дра
Any of several small freshwater polyps of the genus Hydra and related genera, having a naked cylindrical body and an oral opening surrounded by tentacles.

hydrangea /haɪˈdɹeɪn.d͡ʒi.ə/ /haɪˈdɹeɪn.d͡ʒə/ hydrangeas n
хортензия
Any of several shrubs, of the genus Hydrangea, having large clusters of white, pink or blue flowers

hydrate /ˈhaɪdɹeɪt/ hydrates n
хидра́т
(chemistry) A solid compound containing or linked to water molecules.

hydrate /ˈhaɪdɹeɪt/ v
хидратирам
(transitive) To take up, consume or become linked to water.

hydraulic /haɪˈdɹɒlɪk/ /haɪˈdɹɔːlɪk/ adj
во́ден
Pertaining to water. [from early 17th c.]
хидравли́чен
Related to, or operated by, hydraulics.

hydrocarbon hydrocarbons n
въглеводород
(organic compound) A compound consisting only of carbon and hydrogen atoms.

hydrochloric acid hydrochloric acids n
солна киселина
(inorganic compound) A strong acid made by dissolving the gas hydrogen chloride in water. It reacts with alkalis, bases and many metals to form chlorides; it has many industrial applications.

hydrofoil /ˈhaɪ.dɹoʊˌfɔɪl/ /ˈhɑe.dɹəˌfoɪl/ v
хидрофо́йл
(nautical, intransitive) To operate or use or ride atop a hydrofoil wing on a hull so equipped.

hydrogen /ˈhaɪdɹədʒ(ə)n/ /ˈhaɪdɹəd͡ʒən/ [ˈhaɪd͡ʒɹəd͡ʒən] hydrogens n
водоро́д водород
The lightest chemical element (symbol H), with an atomic number of 1 and atomic weight of 1.00794.

hydrogen bomb hydrogen bombs n
водородна бомба
A thermonuclear bomb that derives its destructive power from the fusion of isotopes of hydrogen (deuterium and tritium).

hydrogen peroxide n
кислоро́дна вода́
(inorganic compound) A colourless liquid, H2O2, soluble in water, used as a mild antiseptic, bleaching agent (especially for bleaching hair), oxidizing agent and chemical reagent.

hydrography /haɪˈdɹɑɡ.ɹə.fi/ /haɪˈdɹɒɡ.ɹə.fi/ hydrographies n
хидрография
(nautical) The scientific measurement and description of the physical features and conditions of navigable waters and the shoreline.

hydrologist /haɪˈdɹɒl.ə.dʒɪst/ hydrologists n
хидролог хидроложка
Someone who is skilled in or practises hydrology.

hydropathy hydropathies n
водолечение
The therapeutic use of water, either internally or externally.

hydrophobia /ˌhaɪ.dɹəˈfoʊ.bɪ.ə/ /ˌhʌɪ.dɹə(ʊ)ˈfəʊ.bɪ.ə/ hydrophobias n
бяс
(pathology) An aversion to water, as a symptom of rabies; the disease of rabies itself.
хидрофобия
(psychology, colloquial) A morbid fear of water; aquaphobia.

hydropiper hydropipers n
воден пипер водно пипериче лютивче маясълче
Knotweed of species Persicaria hydropiper (formerly Polygonum hydropiper).

hydrops n
воднянка
(symptom) The abnormal accumulation of serous fluid in a tissue or cavity.

hydrous /ˈhaɪdɹəs/ adj
воден съдържащ вода
(chemistry) Containing combined water; hydrated.

hydroxide /haɪ.ˈdɹɒks.aɪd/ hydroxides n
хидроксид
(chemistry) An univalent anion (OH-) based on the hydroxyl functional group.

hyena /haɪˈiːnə/ hyena hyenae hyenas n
хие́на хиена
Any of the medium-sized to large feliform carnivores of the subfamily Hyaenidae, native to Africa and Asia and noted for the sound similar to laughter which they can make if excited.
(Sub-Saharan Africa) A man that performs ritualized sex acts with recently widowed women and menarchal girls.

hygiene /haɪˈd͡ʒiːn/ /ˈhaɪˌd͡ʒiːn/ hygienes n
хигие́на хигиена
Those conditions and practices that promote and preserve health.

hygienic /haɪˈd͡ʒiːnɪk/ /haɪˈd͡ʒɛnɪk/ /hʌɪd͡ʒɪˈɛnɪk/ more hygienic most hygienic adj
хигиеничен
Pertaining to hygiene; clean, sanitary.

hygienically more hygienically most hygienically adv
хигиенично
In a hygienic manner.

hygienics n
хигиена
The science of hygiene

hygrometer hygrometers n
влагомер хигрометър
(meteorology) An instrument that measures the humidity of the air or other gases, especially the relative humidity.

hyla hylas n
дървесна жаба
A tree frog of the genus Hyla.

hylic /ˈhaɪlɪk/ hylics n
материален
(gnosticism) The basest type of man in the gnostic theologian Valentinus' triadic grouping; a person focused on neither intellectual (psychic) nor spiritual (pneumatic) reality.

hymen /ˈhaɪmən/ hymens n
де́вствена ци́па хи́мен
(anatomy) A membrane which completely or partially occludes the vaginal opening in human females.

hymeneal /hʌɪməˈniːəl/ more hymeneal most hymeneal adj
брачен сватбен
Pertaining to marriage.

hymeneal /hʌɪməˈniːəl/ hymeneals n
сватбена песен
A hymn, song or poem in honour of a wedding.

hymn /hɪm/ hymns n
химн
A song of praise or worship, especially a religious one.

hyperactive /ˈhaɪp.ə(ɹ)ˌæk.tɪv/ more hyperactive most hyperactive adj
свръхактивен
having an increased state of activity

hyperbola /haɪˈpɚ.bə.lə/ hyperbolae hyperbolas hyperbolæ n
хипе́рбола хипербола
(geometry) A conic section formed by the intersection of a cone with a plane that intersects the base of the cone and is not tangent to the cone. The function y(x) = 1/x draws a hyperbola.

hyperborean /hʌɪ.pəˈbɔː.ɹɪən/ /ˌhaɪ.pɚˈboɹ.i.jɪn/ more hyperborean most hyperborean adj
северен
Pertaining to the extreme north of the earth, or (usually jocular) to a specific northern country or area.

hypercapnia hypercapnias n
хиперкапния
(medicine, pathology) The condition of abnormally elevated carbon dioxide in the blood.

hyperesthesia hyperesthesias n
свръхчувствителност
Unusual or pathological sensitivity of the skin or of a particular sense.

hyperlink /ˈhaɪpə(ɹ)ˌlɪŋk/ hyperlinks n
връзка линк хипервръзка хиперлинк

hypersonic more hypersonic most hypersonic adj
хиперзву́ков
(of a speed, aviation) Equal to, or greater than, or capable of achieving, five times the speed of sound.

hypertension /ˌhaɪ.pə(ɹ)ˈtɛn.ʃən/ /ˌhaɪ.pɚˈtɛn.ʃən/ hypertensions n
високо кръвно налягане
(medicine, cardiology) The disease or disorder of abnormally high blood pressure.

hyphen /ˈhaɪ.fən/ hyphens n
дефи́с тире́
The symbol "‐", typically used to join two or more words to form a compound term, or to indicate that a word has been split at the end of a line.

hyphenate /ˈhaɪf(ə)ˌneɪt/ /ˈhaɪfənət/ v
пренасям дума
(transitive) to break a word at the end of a line according to the hyphenation rules by adding a hyphen on the end of the line.

hyphenation /ˌhaɪfəˈneɪʃən/ hyphenations n
пренасяне
The inclusion of hyphens; especially, the correct locations of hyphens.

hypnagogic /hɪpnəˈɡɒdʒɪk/ more hypnagogic most hypnagogic adj
приспивателен
That induces sleep; soporific, somniferous.
полусънен
That accompanies falling asleep; especially, pertaining to the semi-conscious period immediately preceding sleep.

hypnosis /hɪpˈnoʊsɪs/ hypnoses n
хипноза
A trancelike state, artificially induced, in which a person has a heightened suggestibility, and in which suppressed memories may be experienced.

hypnotic /hɪpˈnɑ.tɪk/ /hɪpˈnɒ.tɪk/ [hɪp̚ˈnɑ.ɾɪk̚] more hypnotic most hypnotic adj
хипнотичен
Of, or relating to hypnosis or hypnotism.
приспивателен
(pharmaceutical effect) Inducing sleep; soporific.

hypnotic /hɪpˈnɑ.tɪk/ /hɪpˈnɒ.tɪk/ [hɪp̚ˈnɑ.ɾɪk̚] hypnotics n
приспивателно
(pharmaceutical drug) A soporific substance.

hypnotize /ˈhɪpnətaɪ̯z/ v
хипнотизирам
(transitive) To induce a state of hypnosis in.

hypo /ˈhaɪ.poʊ/ /ˈhaɪ.pəʊ/ hypos n
фиксаж
(photography, informal) Sodium thiosulfate (also called hyposulfite of soda), a photographic fixing agent.
спринцовка
(slang) A hypodermic syringe or injection.
ипотекиране
(slang, finance, British) Hypothecation.
(informal, in the study of law) A hypothetical case.

hypochondria n
хипохондрия
(medicine) A psychological disorder characterized by excessive preoccupation or worry about having a serious illness.

hypocrisy /hɪˈpɑkɹəsi/ /hɪˈpɒkɹəsi/ hypocrisies n
двуличие лицемерие
The practice of engaging in the same behaviour or activity for which one criticises another; moral self-contradiction whereby the behavior of one or more people belies their own claimed or implied possession of certain beliefs, standards or virtues.

hypocrite /ˈhɪ.pə.kɹɪt/ hypocrites n
лицемер
Someone who practices hypocrisy, who pretends to hold beliefs, or whose actions are not consistent with their claimed beliefs. [from early 13th c.]

hypocritical /hɪpəˈkɹɪtɪkəl/ more hypocritical most hypocritical adj
двуличен лицемерен
Characterized by hypocrisy or being a hypocrite. [from mid-16th c.]

hypodermic /ˌhaɪpəˈdɜːmɪk/ /ˌhaɪpəˈdɝmɪk/ adj
подкожен
Of, or relating to the hypodermis, the layer beneath the dermis

hypodermic /ˌhaɪpəˈdɜːmɪk/ /ˌhaɪpəˈdɝmɪk/ hypodermics n
подкожна инжекция
A hypodermic syringe, needle or injection

hypopituitarism /ˌhaɪpəʊpɪˈt(j)uːɪtəˌɹɪzəm/ hypopituitarisms n
хипопитуитаризъм
(medicine) A decrease in secretion of one or more of the eight hormones normally produced by the pituitary gland.

hypostasis /haɪˈpɑstəsɪs/ /haɪˈpɒstəsɪs/ hypostaseis hypostases n
есенция същност
(psychology) Referring to the hypostatic model of personality; i.e., asserting that humans present themselves in many different aspects or hypostases, depending on the internal and external realities they relate to, including different approaches to the study of personality.

hypotension hypotensions n
ниско кръвно налягане
(medicine, cardiology) The disease or disorder of abnormally low blood pressure.

hypotenuse /haɪˈpɑtənjus/ /haɪˈpɑtənus/ /haɪˈpɒtənjuːz/ [haɪˈpɑʔənuːs] [haɪˈpɒʔn̩juːz] hypotenuses n
хипотенуза
(geometry) The side of a right triangle opposite the right angle.

hypothalamus hypothalami hypothalamuses n
хипоталамус
(neuroanatomy) A region of the forebrain located below the thalamus, forming the basal portion of the diencephalon, and functioning to regulate body temperature, some metabolic processes and governing the autonomic nervous system.

hypothecate /hʌɪˈpɒθɪkeɪt/ v
ипотекирам
(transitive) To pledge (something) as surety for a loan; to pawn, mortgage.

hypothermia /ˌhaɪpəʊˈθɜː(ɹ)mi.ə/ /ˌhaɪpəˈθɜː(ɹ)mi.ə/ hypothermias n
хипотермия
(pathology) Abnormally low body temperature; specifically, below 35 degrees Celsius for humans.

hypothesis /-əsəs/ /-əsɪs/ /haɪˈpɑː.θə.sɪs/ /haɪˈpɒθɪsɪs/ /həˈpɒθɪsɪs/ /hɪˈpɒθɪsɪs/ hypotheses n
хипоте́за хипотеза
(sciences) Used loosely, a tentative conjecture explaining an observation, phenomenon or scientific problem that can be tested by further observation, investigation and/or experimentation. As a scientific term of art, see the attached quotation. Compare to theory, and quotation given there.
предположе́ние
(general) An assumption taken to be true for the purpose of argument or investigation.

hypothesize /-ə.saɪz/ /haɪˈpɑː.θə.saɪz/ /haɪˈpɒθ.ɪ.saɪz/ /həˈpɒθ.ɪ.saɪz/ /hɪˈpɒθ.ɪ.saɪz/ v
предполагам
(ambitransitive) To assume or assert tentatively on uncertain grounds.

hypothetic more hypothetic most hypothetic adj
хипотетичен
based on hypothesis or theory; hypothetical
existing as an abstract concept rather than a concrete reality

hypothetical /ˌhaɪpəˈθɛtɪkl/ more hypothetical most hypothetical adj
хипотети́чен
Based upon a hypothesis; conjectural

hypotrochoid /ˌhaɪ.poʊˈtɹoʊ.kɔɪd/ /ˌhaɪ.pə(ʊ)ˈtɹəʊ.kɔɪd/ /ˌhaɪ.pəˈtɹoʊ.kɔɪd/ hypotrochoids n
хипотрохоида
(geometry) A geometric curve traced by a fixed point on the radius line outside one circle which rotates inside the perimeter of another circle.

hypoxia hypoxias n
недостиг на кислород
(pathology) A condition in which tissues (especially the blood) are deprived of an adequate supply of oxygen; anoxia [from 1940s]

hyrax /ˈhaɪ.ɹæks/ hyraces hyraxes n
даман
Any of several small, paenungulate herbivorous mammals of the order Hyracoidea, with a bulky frame and fang-like incisors, native to Africa and the Middle East.

hyssop /ˈhɪ.səp/ hyssops n
исоп
Any of several aromatic bushy herbs, of the genus Hyssopus, native to Southern Europe and once used medicinally.

hysteria /hɪˈstɛɹiə/ /hɪˈstɪɹiə/ hysteriae hysterias hysteriæ n
исте́рия хисте́рия
Behavior exhibiting excessive or uncontrollable emotions, in a wide range from joy to panic but usually including anxiety or fear.
исте́рия
(medicine, nosologically dated) A mental disorder characterized by emotional excitability etc. without an organic cause.

hysterical /hɪˈstɛɹɪkəl/ more hysterical most hysterical adj
истеричен
Of, or arising from hysteria.
Having, or prone to having hysterics.

hysterics n
исте́рика хисте́рика
Hysteria.

i.e. /ɪd ɛst/ /ˌaɪˈiː/ adv
т.е. то́ест
(initialism) That is, namely, in other words, that is to say.

iamb /ˈaɪəm/ /ˈaɪˌæm/ iambs n
ямб
(prosody) A metrical foot in verse consisting of an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable.

ibex /ˈaɪbɛks/ ibex ibexes ibices n
ко́зирог козирог
A type of wild mountain goat of the genus Capra, such as the species Capra ibex.

ibis /ˈaɪ.bɪs/ ibes ibides ibis ibises n
ибис
Any of various long-legged wading birds in the family Threskiornithidae, having long downcurved bills used to probe the mud for prey such as crustaceans.

ice /aɪs/ [ʌɪs] ices n
лед
Water in frozen (solid) form.
(physics, astronomy) Any frozen volatile chemical, such as ammonia or carbon dioxide.
(ice hockey) The area where a game of ice hockey is played.
сладоле́д лед
A frozen dessert made of fruit juice, water and sugar.

ice /aɪs/ [ʌɪs] v
замразявам убивам
(intransitive) To become ice; to freeze.
(transitive) To make icy; to freeze.
глазирам
(transitive) To cover with icing (frosting made of sugar and milk or white of egg); to frost; as cakes, tarts, etc.
убивам
(transitive, slang) To murder.

ice age ice ages n
ледников период
(colloquial) Any of several glacial periods (within a scientific ice age) marked by episodes of extensive glaciation alternating with episodes of relative warmth (interglacial).

ice cream /aɪsˈkɹiːm/ /ˈaɪs.kɹiːm/ /ˌaɪsˈkɹiːm/ ice creams n
сладоле́д сладолед
(uncountable) A dessert made from frozen sweetened cream or a similar substance, usually flavoured.

ice-cold /ˈaɪskəʊld/ more ice-cold most ice-cold adj
ле́деностуден
As cold as ice; very cold.

iceberg /ˈaɪsbɜːɡ/ /ˈaɪsbɝɡ/ icebergs n
а́йсберг айсберг
A huge mass of ocean-floating ice which has broken off a glacier or ice shelf [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

icebreaker /ˈaɪsˌbɹeɪkəɹ/ icebreakers n
ледоразбивач
A ship designed to break through ice so that it, or other ships coming behind, can navigate on frozen seas.

iced /ˈaɪst/ [ˈaɪ̯st] more iced most iced adj
върху лед
With ice added.
леден
Very cold, but not necessarily containing ice.
глазиран
Covered with icing.

icepick icepicks n
шило за лед
A pointed tool, shaped like an awl, used for breaking ice.

ichor /-kə/ /ˈaɪkɔɹ/ /ˈaɪkɔː/ /ˈɪkə/ /ˈɪkəɹ/ ichors n
ихор
(Greek mythology) The liquid said to flow in place of blood in the veins of the gods. [from late 17th c.]

ichthyology /ˌɪkθiˈɒləd͡ʒi/ n
ихтиоло́гия ихтиология
The branch of zoology devoted to the study of fish.

icicle /ˈaɪ.sɪ.kl̩/ /ˈaɪs.ɪkl̩/ /ˈʌɪsəkəl/ icicles n
вису́лка
A drooping, tapering shape of ice.

icing /ˈaɪsɪŋ/ icings n
глазура
(cooking) A sweet, often creamy and thick glaze made primarily of sugar, often enriched with ingredients like butter, egg whites, or flavorings, typically used for baked goods.
айсинг
(ice hockey) A minor violation of ice hockey rules, occurring when a player shoots the puck from his/her side of the red line so that it crosses the goal line on the opponent's side. A team playing short-handed is not penalized for this.
обледеняване
The process of forming a layer of ice on a surface.

icky /ˈɪki/ ickier ickiest adj
лепкав
(informal) Unpleasantly sticky; yucky; disgusting.
сладникав
(informal) Excessively sentimental.

icon /ˈaɪ.kɑn/ /ˈaɪ.kɒn/ /ˈaɪ.kən/ icons n
и́дол куми́р
изображе́ние икона
An image, symbol, picture, portrait, or other representation usually as an object of religious devotion.
(internet, informal) An image used to represent a user; an avatar or profile picture.
ико́на икона
(religion, especially, Eastern Christianity) A type of religious painting portraying a saint or scene from Scripture, often done on wooden panels.
(graphical user interface) A small picture that represents something.

iconoclast /aɪˈkɑn.əˌklæst/ /aɪˈkɒn.əˌklæst/ iconoclasts n
иконоборец
(historical, Christianity) One who destroys religious images or icons, especially an opponent of the Orthodox Church in the 8th and 9th centuries, or a Puritan during the European Reformation.

iconography iconographies n
иконография
A set of specified or traditional symbolic forms associated with the subject or theme of a stylized genre of art.

iconostasis /ˌaɪkəˈnɒstəsɪs/ iconostaseis iconostases n
иконоста́с иконостас
(Eastern Orthodoxy) A wall of icons between the sanctuary and the nave in an Eastern Orthodox church.

icosagon icosagons n
двадесетоъгълник
(mathematics) A polygon with twenty sides and twenty angles.

icosihenagon icosihenagons n
двадесетоедноъгълник
(geometry) A polygon with twenty-one edges and twenty-one angles.

icterus n
жълтеница
(medicine) An excess of bile pigments in the blood; jaundice.

icy /ˈaɪsi/ icier iciest adj
ле́ден
Pertaining to, resembling, or abounding in ice; cold; frosty.
заледе́н
Covered with ice, wholly or partially.
мразови́т студе́н
Characterized by coldness of manner; frigid; cold.

ide /aɪd/ ides n
мъздруга
A freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae, found across northern Europe and Asia, especially Leuciscus idus. [from 19th c.]

idea /aɪˈdi.ə/ /aɪˈdiː/ /aɪˈdɪə/ /aɪˈdɪɹ/ /aːˈdɪɹ/ /ɑeˈdiə̯/ /ˈaɪdi/ ideas ideæ n
иде́я
(philosophy) An abstract archetype of a given thing, compared to which real-life examples are seen as imperfect approximations; pure essence, as opposed to actual examples. [from 14th c.]
иде́я ми́съл предста́ва
An image of an object that is formed in the mind or recalled by the memory. [from 16th c.]
поня́тие
More generally, any result of mental activity; a thought, a notion; a way of thinking. [from 17th c.]
иде́я план
A conception in the mind of something to be done; a plan for doing something, an intention. [from 17th c.]
предста́ва
A vague or fanciful notion; a feeling or hunch; an impression. [from 17th c.]

ideal /aɪˈdiː.əl/ /aɪˈdiːl/ /aɪˈdɪəl/ more ideal most ideal adj
идеа́лен идеален
Optimal; being the best possibility.
идеа́лен съвърше́н
Perfect, flawless, having no defects.
абстра́ктен въобража́ем
Existing only in the mind; conceptual, imaginary.

ideal /aɪˈdiː.əl/ /aɪˈdiːl/ /aɪˈdɪəl/ ideals n
идеа́л
A perfect standard of beauty, intellect etc., or a standard of excellence to aim at.

idealism idealisms n
идеали́зъм идеализъм
(philosophy) An approach to philosophical enquiry, which asserts that direct and immediate knowledge can only be had of ideas or mental pictures.

idealize /aɪˈdiːəlaɪz/ /ˈaɪdɪəˌlaɪz/ v
идеализирам
(transitive) To regard something as ideal.

ideate /ˈaɪdieɪt/ v
представям си
To apprehend in thought so as to fix and hold in the mind; to memorize.

identical /aɪˈdɛntɪkl̩/ /ɪˈdɛntɪkl̩/ more identical most identical adj
идентичен еднакъв
(not comparable) Bearing full likeness by having precisely the same set of characteristics; indistinguishable.
същият
(not comparable) Not different or other; not another or others; not different as regards self; selfsame; numerically identical.
еднояйчен
(not comparable, biology) Of twins, sharing the same genetic code.
тъждествен
(not comparable, mathematics) Exactly equivalent.

identification /aɪˌdɛntɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ /ɪˌdɛntɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ identifications n
идентифика́ция разпозна́ване
(broadly, often) The combination of identifying (which one, which thing) and validating the identity (proving or confirming it); identifying and authenticating viewed as a unitary concept in cognition.
ли́чна ка́рта
A document or documents serving as evidence of a person's identity.
разби́ране
A feeling of support, sympathy, understanding, or belonging towards somebody or something.

identifier identifiers n
идентифика́тор
(programming, operating systems) A formal name used in source code to refer to a variable, function, procedure, package, etc. or in an operating system to refer to a process, user, group, etc.

identify /aɪˈdɛn.tɪ.faɪ/ /ɪˈdɛn.tɪ.faɪ/ v
идентифицирам
(transitive) To establish the identity of someone or something.
(transitive, biology) To establish the taxonomic classification of an organism.
отъждествявам се
(intransitive) To associate oneself with some group; to feel, or believe one feels, the same way.

identity /aɪˈdɛn(t)əti/ /aɪˈdɛn(t)ɪti/ /aɪˈdɛntɪti/ /ɑɪˈdentəti/ [aɪˈdɛnəɾi] [aɪˈdɛnɪɾi] identities n
самоличност еднаквост индивидуалност тъждество
The difference or character that marks off an individual or collective from the rest of the same kind; selfhood; the sense of who something or someone or oneself is, or the recurring characteristics that enable the recognition of such an individual or group by others or themselves.
тъждество
(mathematics) An equation which always holds true regardless of the choice of input variables.

identity card identity cards n
ли́чна ка́рта
A card or badge showing the official identity of the bearer.

ideogram /ˈaɪ.di.ə.ɡɹæm/ /ˈɪd.i.oʊ.ɡɹæm/ /ˈɪd.i.ə.ɡɹæm/ ideograms n
идеогра́ма идеограма
A picture or symbol which represents the idea of something without indicating the sequence of sounds used to pronounce it. Examples include digits, traffic signs, and graphic symbols such as @.

ideography ideographies n
идеогра́фия
The use of ideograms; logography.

ideologue /ˈaɪ.di.ə.lɑɡ/ /ˈaɪ.di.ə.lɒɡ/ /ˈɑɪ.di.ə.lɔɡ/ /ˈɪ.di.ə.lɑɡ/ ideologues n
идео́лог
A person who advocates an ideology, especially as an official or preeminent advocate.

ideology /aɪ.diˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ɪ.diˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌaɪ.diːˈɒl.ə.d͡ʒiː/ /ˌɑɪ.diːˈɔl.ə.d͡ʒiː/ ideologies n
идеоло́гия идеология
Doctrine, philosophy, body of beliefs or principles belonging to an individual or group.
(uncountable) The study of the origin and nature of ideas.

idiocy /ˈɪdi.əsi/ idiocies n
идиотия
(dated, psychology, now, , pejorative) The state or condition of being an idiot; the quality of having an intelligence level far below average; mental retardation; intellectual disability.
идиотщина
(uncountable) Lack of intelligence or sense; extremely foolish behaviour.

idiom /ˈɪdi.əm/ idiomata idioms n
идио́м
A manner of speaking, a mode of expression peculiar to a language, language family, or group of people.
An established phrasal expression whose meaning may not be deducible from the literal meanings of its component words.
и́зразни сре́дства
An artistic style (for example, in art, architecture, or music); an instance of such a style.

idiosyncrasy /ˌɪdioʊˈsɪŋkɹəsi/ /ˌɪdiəˈsɪŋkɹəsi/ /ˌɪdɪəʊˈsɪŋkɹəsi/ /ˌɪdɪəˈsɪŋkɹəsi/ idiosyncrasies n
индивидуалност начин на мислене
A behavior or way of thinking that is characteristic of a person.

idiot /ˈɪd.i.(j)ət/ /ˈɪd.i.(j)ɪt/ idiots n
абда́л ахма́к глупа́к глупа́чка идио́т идио́тка
(pejorative) A person of low general intelligence.
идиот
(obsolete, medicine, psychology) A person of the lowest intellectual standing, a person who lacks the capacity to develop beyond the mental age of a normal four-year-old; a person with an IQ below 30.

idle /ˈaɪd(ə)l/ /ˈʌɪdəl/ more idle most idle adj
безде́ен
Not being used appropriately; not occupied; (of time) with no, no important, or not much activity.
безрабо́тен неза́ет
Not engaged in any occupation or employment; unemployed; inactive; doing nothing in particular.
лени́в мързели́в
Averse to work, labor or employment; lazy; slothful.
безполе́зен напра́зен
Of no importance; useless; worthless; vain; trifling; thoughtless; silly.

idle /ˈaɪd(ə)l/ /ˈʌɪdəl/ v
безделнича лентяйствам
(intransitive) To lose or spend time doing nothing, or without being employed in business.
работя на празен ход
(intransitive) Of an engine: to run at a slow speed, or out of gear; to tick over.

idleness /ˈaɪdəlnəs/ idlenesses n
бездействие
The state of being idle; inactivity.
безделие
The state of being indolent; indolence.

idler idlers n
безделник лентяй
One who idles; one who spends his or her time in inaction.
ленивец мързеливец
One who idles; a lazy person; a sluggard.
направляваща ролка
A mechanical device such as a pulley or wheel that does not transmit power through its own axle, but forms part of a gear train, supports a moving belt, etc.

idol /ˈaɪd(ə)l/ idols n
и́дол куми́р
A graven image or representation of anything that is revered, or believed to convey spiritual power.
A cultural icon, or especially popular person.
и́дол
(Asia, originally, Japan) A popular entertainer, usually young, captivating and attractive, and often female, with an image of being close to fans.

idolater /ˌaɪˈdɑlətəɹ/ idolaters n
идолопокло́нник идолопокло́нница
One who worships idols; (historical) a pagan.

idolatrous more idolatrous most idolatrous adj
идолопоклоннически
Partaking in idolatry; worshipping idols or false gods.
Engaging in excessive attachment or reverence; inordinately or profanely devoted.

idolatry /aɪˈdɑ.lə.tɹi/ /aɪˈdɒl.ə.tɹiː/ idolatries n
идолопокло́нничество идолопокло́нство
The worship of idols.
обожа́ние
The excessive admiration of somebody or something.

idolize /ˈaɪdəlaɪz/ v
боготворя прекланям се
To make an idol of, or to worship as an idol.
обожавам
To adore excessively; to revere immoderately.

idyll /ˈaɪ.dəl/ /ˈaɪ.dɪl/ /ˈɪd.əl/ /ˈɪd.ɪl/ idylls n
идилия
Any poem or short written piece composed in the style of Theocritus's short pastoral poems, the Idylls.
An episode or series of events or circumstances of pastoral or rural simplicity, fit for an idyll; a carefree or lighthearted experience.

idyllic /aɪˈdɪlɪk/ /ɪˈdɪlɪk/ more idyllic most idyllic adj
идиличен
Extremely happy, peaceful, or picturesque.

if /ɪf/ conjunction
а́ко ако
Supposing that; given that; supposing it is the case that.

if /ɪf/ ifs n
ако и но предположение условие
(informal) An uncertainty, possibility, condition, doubt etc.

if the mountain won't come to Muhammad proverb
ако не можеш да занесеш планината при Мохамед, заведи Мохамед при планината
If something one wishes to be done cannot be commanded done, one must find another way to achieve one's goal.

igloo /ˈɪɡluː/ igloos n
иглу
A dome-shaped Inuit shelter, constructed of blocks cut from snow.

igneous rock igneous rocks n
магмени скали
(geology) one of the major groups of rock that makes up the crust of the Earth; formed by the cooling of molten rock, either below the surface (intrusive) or on the surface (extrusive)

ignitable more ignitable most ignitable adj
възпламеним горим
Capable of being ignited; able to burn.

ignite /ɪɡˈnaɪt/ v
възпламенявам се запалвам запалвам се паля
(transitive) to set fire to (something), to light (something)
възпламенявам се запалвам се
(intransitive) to commence burning.

ignition /ɪɡˈnɪʃən/ ignitions n
възпламеняване пламване
The act of igniting.
запалване
The initiation of combustion.
(automotive, mechanical engineering) A system for activating combustion in a combustion engine.

ignoble /ɪɡˈnəʊbəl/ ignobler ignoblest adj
неблагороден простонароден
Not noble; plebeian; common.
долен низък
Not honorable; base.

ignominious /ɪɡnəˈmɪniəs/ more ignominious most ignominious adj
долен позорен
Marked by great dishonor, shame, disgrace or humiliation; shameful, disgraceful

ignominy /ɪɡˈnɑməni/ /ˈɪɡnəməni/ /ˈɪɡnəˌmɪni/ ignominies n
позор срам
Great dishonor, shame, or humiliation.

ignoramus /ɪɡnəˈɹeɪməs/ ignorami ignoramuses n
невежа
A totally ignorant person—unknowledgeable, uneducated, or uninformed; a fool.

ignorance /ˈɪɡ.nə.ɹəns/ /ˈɪɡ.nɚ.əns/ ignorances n
неве́дение неве́жество незна́ние
The condition of being uninformed or uneducated; lack of knowledge or information.

ignorant /ˈɪɡnəɹənt/ ignoranter ignorantest more ignorant most ignorant adj
негра́мотен необразо́ван неу́к
Unknowledgeable or uneducated; characterized by ignorance.

ignore /ɪɡˈno(ː)ɹ/ /ɪɡˈnoə/ /ɪɡˈnɔɹ/ /ɪɡˈnɔː/ v
игнори́рам пренебре́гвам пренебре́гна
To deliberately not listen or pay attention to.

iguana /əˈɡwɑnə/ /ɪ.ɡjuˈɑːnə/ /ɪˈɡwɑnə/ /ɪˈɡwɑːnə/ iguanas n
игуана
A green iguana (Iguana iguana), a large tropical American lizard often kept as a pet.
(zoology) Any member of the genus Iguana.
Colloquially, in Africa, any large member of the genus Varanus, especially the aquatic Nile monitor (see leguan).
игуа́на игуана
Colloquially, in America and the Pacific, any of several members of the lizard family Iguanidae.

ikebana ikebanas n
икеба́на
The Japanese art of flower arrangement.

ileus /ˈɪliəs/ ilei ileuses n
преплитане на червата
(medicine, modern usage) Disruption of the normal propulsive ability of the gastrointestinal tract, due to failure of peristalsis.

ill /ɪl/ iller illest more ill most ill worse worst adj
бо́лен
Unwell in terms of health or physical condition; sick. [from 15th c.]

ill /ɪl/ more ill most ill worse worst adv
зле
Not well; imperfectly, badly

ill /ɪl/ ills n
болест
A physical ailment; an illness.

ill will n
недоброжелатество
A spiteful or vengeful attitude; a grudge; dislike.

ill-advised more ill-advised most ill-advised adj
необмислен прибързан
Carried out without the benefit of wise counsel or careful deliberation, or carried out with unwise counsel.

ill-assorted more ill-assorted most ill-assorted adj
неподбран неподходящ
Badly matched, or unmatched.

ill-being n
неразположение
The state of being ill, unhealthy, or unhappy; misery; miserableness.

ill-boding more ill-boding most ill-boding adj
злокобен
which bodes evil; portending bad things

ill-bred more ill-bred most ill-bred adj
невъзпитан
ill-mannered and unrefined because of a lack of upbringing or education

ill-disposed more ill-disposed most ill-disposed adj
недоброжелателен
Not much disposed towards somebody or something; unsympathetic.

ill-doer ill-doers n
злосторник
A wrongdoer; malefactor.

ill-fated more ill-fated most ill-fated adj
злочест
unlucky; doomed.

ill-favored more ill-favored most ill-favored adj
грозен
Unattractive or offensive to the eye; ugly.

ill-natured more ill-natured most ill-natured adj
проклет
easily or characteristically angered.

ill-timed more ill-timed most ill-timed adj
несвоевременен
Occurring at an unfavourable or inappropriate time; untimely

ill-treatment n
малтретиране
bad, unkind or abusive treatment

illation /əˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ /ɪˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ illations n
заключение извод
The act of inferring or concluding, especially from a set of premises; a conclusion, a deduction.

illegal /ɪˈli.ɡəl/ /ɪˈliːɡəl/ [ɪɫˈli.ɡəɫ] more illegal most illegal adj
нелегален незаконен
Contrary to or forbidden by law, especially criminal law.
забранен
Forbidden by established rules.

illegal /ɪˈli.ɡəl/ /ɪˈliːɡəl/ [ɪɫˈli.ɡəɫ] illegals n
незако́нен имигра́нт
(colloquial, offensive) An illegal immigrant.

illegality illegalities n
незаконност
(law) the state of being illegal

illegibility illegibilities n
нечетливост
The characteristic or quality of being illegible; the quality of being difficult or impossible to read.

illegible /ɪˈlɛd͡ʒəbəl/ more illegible most illegible adj
нечетлив
Not clear enough to be read; unreadable; not legible or decipherable.

illegitimate /ɘlɘˈdʒɘtɘmeɪt/ /ɘlɘˈdʒɘtɘmɘt/ /ɪlɪˈd͡ʒɪtɪmeɪt/ /ɪlɪˈd͡ʒɪtɪmət/ [ɪlɨˈd͡ʒɪɾəmeɪt] [ɪlɨˈd͡ʒɪɾəmɨt] more illegitimate most illegitimate adj
неправилен
Not conforming to known principles, or established or accepted rules or standards.
(dated) Having a child or children with a person to whom one is not married.
Not sanctioned by marriage.
Not correctly deduced.
Not authorized by good usage; not genuine.
(botany) Involving the fertilization of pistils by stamens not of their own length, in heterogonously dimorphic and trimorphic flowers.
незаконен неправилен
Not in accordance with the law.
незаконно роден неправилен
Born to unmarried parents.

illiberal more illiberal most illiberal adj
нетолерантен
Restricting or failing to sufficiently promote individual choice and freedom.
ограничен тесногръд
Narrow-minded; bigoted.

illicit /ɪˈlɪsɪt/ more illicit most illicit adj
забранен
Breaking social norms.
незаконен
Unlawful.

illiquid /ɪˈlɪkwɪd/ more illiquid most illiquid adj
неликвиден
(finance) Lacking liquidity; unable to be converted into cash.

illiteracy /ɪˈlɪtəɹəsi/ /ɪˈlɪt͡ʃɹəsi/ illiteracies n
неграмотност
(uncountable) The inability to read and write.

illiterate /ɪˈlɪtəɹət/ /ɪˈlɪtɹət/ more illiterate most illiterate adj
негра́мотен необразо́ван
Unable to read and write.
необразо́ван
Having less than an expected standard of familiarity with language and literature, or having little formal education.

illiterate /ɪˈlɪtəɹət/ /ɪˈlɪtɹət/ illiterates n
неграмотен
An illiterate person, one either not able to read and write or not knowing how.

illness /ˈɪl.nəs/ illnesses n
заболяване бо́лест
(countable) An instance of a disease or poor health.
боледуване
(uncountable) A state of bad health or disease.

illude /ɪˈljuːd/ /ɪˈluːd/ v
заблуждавам измамвам
(literary) To give a false impression to.

illuminant adj
осветяващ
That illuminates.

illuminate /ɪˈl(j)uməneɪt/ /ɪˈl(j)umɪneɪt/ /ɪˈl(j)umɪnət/ v
осветявам
(transitive) To shine light on something.
разяснявам
(transitive, figurative) To clarify or make something understandable.
украсявам с рисунки
(transitive) To decorate the page of a manuscript book with ornamental designs.

illumination /ɪˌl(j)umɪˈneɪʃən/ /ɪˌlumɪˈneɪʃən/ illuminations n
осветяване
The act of illuminating, or supplying with light; the state of being illuminated.
светлинна украса
Festive decoration of houses or buildings with lights.
илюстрации
Adornment of books and manuscripts with colored illustrations. See illuminate (transitive verb).

illusion /ɪˈl(j)uːzj(ə)n/ /ɪˈl(j)uːʒ(ə)n/ [ɪˈluː.ʒən] illusions n
илюзия
(countable) Anything that seems to be something that it is not.
(countable) A misapprehension; a belief in something that is in fact not true.
(countable) A magician’s trick.

illusory /ɪˈluːs(ə)ɹi/ /ɪˈluːz(ə)ɹi/ more illusory most illusory adj
илюзорен нереален
Resulting from an illusion; deceptive, imaginary, unreal.

illustrate /ɪˈlasˌtɹæɪt/ /ɪˈlʌsˌtɹeɪt/ /ˈɪl.jəˌstɹeɪt/ /ˈɪl.jʊˌstɹeɪt/ /ˈɪl.əˌstɹeɪt/ /ˈɪl.əˌstɹæɪt/ v
пояснявам
(figurative) To clarify something by giving, or serving as, an example or a comparison.
илюстрирам
To provide a book or other publication with pictures, diagrams or other explanatory or decorative features.

illustration /ˌɪl.əˈstɹeɪ.ʃən/ illustrations n
илюстриране
The act of illustrating; the act of making clear and distinct;
илюстрация
Something which illustrates; a comparison or example intended to make clear or apprehensible, or to remove obscurity.
A picture designed to decorate a publication, or elucidate a literary work.

illustrious /-ˈləs-/ /ɪˈlʌs.tɹi.əs/ /ɪˈlʌs.tɹɪ.əs/ more illustrious most illustrious adj
знаменит знатен прославен
Admired, distinguished, respected, or well-known. [from mid 16th c.]

image /ˈɪmɪd͡ʒ/ images n
изображе́ние о́браз
An optical or other representation of a real object; a graphic; a picture.
(computing) A file that contains all information needed to produce a live working copy. (See disk image and image copy.)
о́браз предста́ва
A mental picture of something not real or not present.
и́мидж
A characteristic of a person, group or company etc., style, manner of dress, how one is or wishes to be perceived by others.

image /ˈɪmɪd͡ʒ/ v
изобразявам
(transitive) To represent by an image or symbol; to portray.
отразявам
(transitive) To reflect, mirror.

imagery /-ədʒɹi/ /ˈɪmɪd͡ʒəɹi/ /ˈɪmɪd͡ʒɹi/ imageries n
образи
Images in general, or en masse.
образен език
Rhetorical decoration in writing or speaking; vivid descriptions presenting or suggesting images of sensible objects; figures in discourse.

imaginary /ɪˈmæd͡ʒɪnəɹi/ /ɪˈmæd͡ʒɪnɹi/ /ɪˈmæd͡ʒɪˌnɛɹi/ more imaginary most imaginary adj
въобража́ем изми́слен
Existing only in the imagination.
имагине́рен
(mathematics, of a number) Having no real part; that part of a complex number which is a multiple of \sqrt{-1} (called imaginary unit).

imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/ imaginations n
въображе́ние въображение
The image-making power of the mind; the act of mentally creating or reproducing an object not previously perceived; the ability to create such images.
въображе́ние
A mental image formed by the action of the imagination as a faculty; something imagined.

imagine /ɪˈmæ.d͡ʒɪn/ v
представя представям
(transitive) To form a mental image of something; to envision or create something in one's mind.
въобразявам
(transitive) to use one's imagination
вя́рвам предпола́гам предполо́жа
(transitive, obsolete) To contrive in purpose; to scheme; to devise.

imam /ɪˈmɑːm/ /ˈiːmɑːm/ imams n
има́м имам
(usually capitalized) A Shi'ite Muslim leader descended from the prophet Muhammad and functioning as his spiritual successor.

imbalance imbalances n
неустойчивост
The property of not being in balance.

imbecility imbecilities n
малоумие слабоумие
The quality of being imbecile; weakness; feebleness, especially of mind.

imbibe /ɪmˈbaɪb/ v
изпи́вам пи́я
To drink (used frequently of alcoholic beverages).
поглъ́щам пое́мам
(figuratively) To take in; absorb.

imbibition imbibitions n
поглъщане поемане
The act of imbibing.

imbricate v
нареждам със застъпване
(transitive, _, or, _, intransitive) To overlap in a regular pattern.

imbroglio /ɪmˈbɹoʊljoʊ/ /ɪmˈbɹəʊljəʊ/ imbrogli imbroglios n
безредие бъркотия
A complicated situation; an entanglement.

imbrue /ɪmˈbɹuː/ v
омокрям със опетнявам
To stain (in, with, blood, slaughter, etc.).

imbue /ɪmˈbjuː/ v
напоявам насищам
(transitive) To wet or stain an object completely with some physical quality.
пропивам
In general, to act in a way which results in an object becoming completely permeated or impregnated by some quality.

imitate /ˈɪmɪteɪt/ v
имити́рам подража́вам
To follow as a model or a pattern; to make a copy, counterpart or semblance of.

imitation /ɪmɪˈteɪʃən/ imitations n
имитация
The act of imitating.
копие
(attributive) A copy or simulation; something that is not the real thing.

imitative more imitative most imitative adj
имитиращ подражаващ
Imitating; copying; not original.

immaculate /ɪˈmækjələt/ /ɪˈmækjʊlət/ more immaculate most immaculate adj
безупречен неопетнен пре́чист чист
Having no blemish or stain; absolutely clean and tidy.

immaculateness n
безупречност
The characteristic of being immaculate; spotlessness.

immanence immanences n
вездесъщност
(philosophy, metaphysics, theology) The concept of the presence of deity in and throughout the real world; the idea that God is everywhere and in everything. Contrast transcendence.

immanent /ˈɪmənənt/ more immanent most immanent adj
присъщ свойствен
Naturally part of something; existing throughout and within something; intrinsic.

immaterial /ˌɪ.məˈti.ɹi.əl/ /ˌɪ.məˈtɪ.ɹi.əl/ /ˌɪ.məˈtɪə.ɹɪ.əl/ more immaterial most immaterial adj
не́материален
Having no matter or substance; incorporeal.

immateriality immaterialities n
нематериалност
The state of being immaterial.

immature /ɪməˈtjʊə(ɹ)/ /ɪməˈt͡ʃə(ɹ)/ /ɪməˈt͡ʃʊə(ɹ)/ immaturer immaturest adj
незрял недоразвит
Not fully formed or developed; not grown. [from 17th c.]
детински
Childish in behavior; juvenile. [from 20th c.]

immaturity /ɪməˈt͡ʃʊɹɪti/ immaturities n
незрялост
Youth; the condition of being immature or not fully grown

immeasurable /ɪˈmɛʒəɹəbəl/ /ɪˈmɛʒɹəbəl/ more immeasurable most immeasurable adj
неизмерим
impossible to measure
огромен
vast

immediacy /əˈ-/ /ɪˈmiːdi.əsi/ /ɪˈmiːd͡ʒəsi/ immediacies n
неотложност
The quality of being immediate, of happening right away.
непосредственост
Lack of mediation; directness.

immediate /ɪˈmi.di.ət/ /ɪˈmi.di.ɪt/ /ɪˈmiːdɪət/ /ɪˈmiːdʒət/ more immediate most immediate adj
незаба́вен
Happening right away, instantly, with no delay.
непосре́дствен пряк
Very close; direct or adjacent.

immediately /əˈmiːdi.ətli/ /əˈmiːdʒətli/ /ɪˈmiːdi.ətli/ /ɪˈmiːdʒətli/ adv
веднага незабавно непосредствено
In an immediate manner; instantly or without delay.

immemorial /ɪ.məˈmɔːɹi.əl/ adj
древен незапомнен
(postpositive) That is beyond memory; ancient.

immense /ɪˈmɛns/ immenser immensest adj
огромен грамаден
Huge, gigantic, very large.
великолепен
(colloquial) Supremely good.

immensely /ɪˈmɛnsli/ more immensely most immensely adv
много необикновено
Greatly; hugely; extremely; vastly; to a great extent.

immensity immensities n
огромност
The state or characteristic of being immense.

immerse /ɪˈmɜːs/ /ɪˈmɝs/ v
потапям
(transitive) To place within a fluid (generally a liquid, but also a gas).
въвличам забърквам
(transitive) To involve or engage deeply.

immersible more immersible most immersible adj
потопяем
Not susceptible to harm if immersed in water.

immersion /ɪˈmɝʒən/ immersions n
потапяне
The act of immersing or the condition of being immersed.

immersion heater immersion heaters n
бързова́р
A device for supplying domestic hot water in which a thermostatically-controlled heating element is immersed within a tank of water

immigrant /ˈɪmɪɡɹənt/ immigrants n
имигра́нт имигра́нтка пресе́лник пресе́лничка
A non-native person who comes to a country from another country to permanently settle there.

immigrate /ˈɪmɪɡɹeɪt/ v
емигрирам преселвам се
(intransitive) To move into a foreign country to stay permanently.

immigration /ɪmɪˈɡɹeɪʃn/ /ˌɪmɪˈɡɹeɪʃən/ immigrations n
имигра́ция пресе́лване
The act of immigrating; the passing or coming into a country of which one is not native born for the purpose of permanent residence.

imminence imminences n
близост приближаване
The state or condition of being about to happen; imminent quality.

imminent /ˈɪmənənt/ /ˈɪmɪnənt/ more imminent most imminent adj
немину́ем предстоя́щ
About to happen, occur, or take place very soon, especially of something which won't last long.

immiscible more immiscible most immiscible adj
несмесваем
(physics) Of two or more liquids that are not mutually soluble: unmixable.

immix v
размесвам
To mix or blend

immobile /ɪˈmoʊ.bəl/ /ɪˈmɒ.bɪl/ /ɪˈməʊ.baɪl/ immobiles n
недви́жим неподви́жен
One who does not or cannot move (e.g. to travel or live elsewhere).

immobility immobilities n
неподвижност
The quality of not moving.

immobilize v
обездвижвам
To render motionless; to stop moving or stop from moving.

immoderate more immoderate most immoderate adj
неумерен прекален
Not moderate; excessive.

immodest /ɪˈmɑdəst/ more immodest most immodest adj
безсрамен неприличен
Without customary restraint or modesty of expression; shameless.

immodesty immodesties n
безсрамие неприличие
The state of being immodest; a lack of modesty.

immolate /ˈɪm.ə.leɪt/ /ˈɪm.əʊ.leɪt/ v
принасям в жертва
To kill as a sacrifice.

immolation immolations n
жертвоприношение
The act of immolating, or the state of being immolated, or sacrificed.
жертвено животно
That which is immolated; a sacrifice.

immoral /ɪˈmɒɹəl/ /ɪˈmɔɹəl/ more immoral most immoral adj
неморален
Breaching principles of natural law, rectitude, or justice, and so inconsistent with the demands of virtue, purity, or "good morals"; not right, not moral. (Compare unethical, illegal.)

immorality /ɪmɔːˈɹælɪti/ /ɪməˈɹælɪti/ immoralities n
неморалност
(uncountable) The state or quality of being immoral; vice.

immortal /ɪˈmɔɹtəl/ /ɪˈmɔːtəl/ adj
безсмъ́ртен
Not susceptible to death; living forever; never dying.

immortalise /ɪ.ˈmɔː(ɹ).tə.ˌlaɪz/ v
обезсмъртявам
To give unending life to, to make immortal.
увековечавам
To make eternally famous.

immortality /ˌɪmɔːɹˈtæləti/ /ˌɪmɔːˈtæləti/ immortalities n
безсмъ́ртие
(religion, mythology, biology) The condition of being immortal.

immortelle /ɪmɔːˈtɛl/ immortelles n
безсмъртниче
Any of various papery flowers, often dried and used as decoration.

immovable /ɪˈmuːvəb(ə)l/ more immovable most immovable adj
неподвижен стационерен
incapable of being physically moved; fixed
постоянен
steadfast in purpose or intention; unalterable, unyielding
недвижим
(law) not liable to be removed; permanent in place or tenure; fixed

immovable /ɪˈmuːvəb(ə)l/ immovables n
недвижимост
that which can not be moved; something which is immovable

immune /ɪˈmjuːn/ more immune most immune adj
освободен от
(usually with "from") Exempt; not subject to.
притежаващ имунитет
(medicine, usually with "to") Protected by inoculation, or due to innate resistance to pathogens.
неподатлив
(by extension) Not vulnerable.
имунен
(medicine) Of or pertaining to the immune system.

immunity /ɪˈmjuːnəti/ immunities n
имунитет
(law) An exemption from prosecution.
(uncountable) The state of being insusceptible to something; notably:
освобождаване от
(law) An exemption from specified duties, such as payments or services.
неприкосновеност
(countable) A resistance to a specific thing.

immunization immunizations n
имунизация
(US, uncountable) The process by which an individual is safely exposed in a controlled manner to a material that is designed to prime their immune system against that material.

immunize v
имунизирам
(transitive) To inoculate someone, and thus produce immunity from a disease.

immurement immurements n
зазиждане
Capital punishment, human sacrifice or life imprisonment by entombing for life or sealing behind walls.

immutability immutabilities n
неизменност
The state or quality of being immutable; immutableness.

immutable adj
неизменен неотменим
Unable to be changed without exception.

imp /ɪmp/ imps n
дя́волче
(chiefly, fiction, and, mythology) A small, mischievous sprite or a malevolent supernatural creature, somewhat comparable to a demon but smaller and less powerful, formerly regarded as the child of the devil or a demon (see sense 3.2). [from 16th c.]
въшльо немирник палавник
(often, humorous) A mischievous child. [from 17th c.]

impact /ɪmˈpækt/ /ˈɪmpækt/ impacts n
сблъскване
The force or energy of a collision of two objects.
въздействие
(figurative, proscribed) A significant or strong influence or effect.

impact /ɪmˈpækt/ /ˈɪmpækt/ v
сблъсквам се удрям
(transitive) To collide or strike, the act of impinging.
(transitive, figurative, proscribed) To significantly or strongly influence or affect; to have an impact on.
въздействам натъпквам стягам
(transitive) To compress; to compact; to press into something or pack together.

impair /ɪmˈpeə(ɹ)/ /ɪmˈpeː(ɹ)/ /ɪmˈpɛə(ɹ)/ /ɪmˈpɛɹ/ /ɪmˈpɛː(ɹ)/ v
намалявам отслабвам
(transitive) To weaken; to affect negatively; to have a diminishing effect on.

impaired adj
увреден
Rendered less effective.

impala /ɪmˈpɑːlə/ impala impalas n
импала
An African antelope, Aepyceros melampus, noted for its leaping ability; the male has ridged, curved horns.

impale /ɪmˈpeɪl/ v
нанижа нанизвам пробода пробождам пронижа пронизвам
(transitive) To pierce (something) with any long, pointed object.
набивам на кол
(ambitransitive) To pierce with a pale; to put to death by fixing on a sharp stake.

impalpable more impalpable most impalpable adj
недоловим неосезаем
Not able to be perceived by the senses (especially by touch); intangible or insubstantial; not easily grasped or understood.

imparity imparities n
неравенство
inequality
различие
disparity

impart /ɪmˈpɑɹt/ /ɪmˈpɑːt/ v
придавам
(transitive) To give a part or to share.
съобщавам
(transitive) To obtain a share of; to partake of.

impartial /ɪmˈpɑɹ.ʃəl/ more impartial most impartial adj
безпристрастен непредубеден
treating all parties, rivals, or disputants equally; not partial; not biased

impartiality impartialities n
безпристра́стност непредубеде́ност
The quality of being impartial; fairness.

impartible /ɪmˈpɑː(ɹ)tɪbəl/ adj
неделим
not partible; not subject to partition; indivisible

impassable more impassable most impassable adj
непроходим
(of a route, terrain, etc.) Incapable of being passed over, crossed, or negotiated.

impasse /æmˈpɑːs/ /ɪmˈpæs/ /ɪmˈpɑːs/ /ˈæmpɑːs/ /ˈɪmpæs/ /ˈɪmpɑːs/ impasses n
безизходица
(figurative) A deadlock or stalemate situation in which no progress can be made.

impassible /ɪmˈpasɪbəl/ more impassible most impassible adj
безчувствен
Unable to feel emotion; impassive.
нечувствителен (към болка)
(chiefly, theology) Unable to suffer, or feel pain.

impassioned more impassioned most impassioned adj
пламенен страстен
Filled with intense emotion or passion; fervent.

impassive /ɪmˈpæsɪv/ more impassive most impassive adj
безстрастен
Having, or revealing, no emotion.

impassiveness n
безучастност
The state of being impassive.

impatience /ɪmˈpeɪʃəns/ impatiences n
нетърпеливост
The quality of being impatient; lacking patience; restlessness and intolerance of delays; anxiety and eagerness, especially to begin something.

impatient /ɪmˈpeɪʃənt/ more impatient most impatient adj
нетърпелив
Restless and intolerant of delays.
в очакване неспокоен
Anxious and eager, especially to begin or have something.

impatiently /ɪmˈpeɪʃəntli/ more impatiently most impatiently adv
нетърпеливо
In an impatient manner.

impeach /ɪmˈpiːt͡ʃ/ v
обвинявам
To bring a legal proceeding against a public official.
дискредитирам забавям препятствам
To charge with impropriety; to discredit; to call into question.

impeachment /ɪmˈpiːt͡ʃ.mənt/ impeachments n
импи́йчмънт
(countable, law, chiefly, US) The act of impeaching or charging a public official with misconduct, especially if serious, often with the aim of having the official dismissed from office.

impeccability impeccabilities n
безупречност
The property of being impeccable.

impeccable /ɪmˈpɛkəbəl/ more impeccable most impeccable adj
безупречен
Perfect, without faults, flaws or errors
безукорен
Incapable of wrongdoing or sin; immaculate

impecuniosity impecuniosities n
сиромаши́я
The state of being impecunious; impecuniousness

impecunious /ˌɪm.pəˈkjuː.ni.əs/ /ˌɪm.pɪˈkjuː.ni.əs/ adj
безпаричен
Lacking money. [from 1596]

impedance /ɪmˈpiːdn̩s/ impedances n
импеданс
(physics) A measure of the opposition to the flow of an alternating current in a circuit; the aggregation of its resistance, and inductive and capacitive reactances; the ratio of voltage to current treated as complex quantities.

impede /ɪmˈpiːd/ v
задържам преча спирам
(transitive) To get in the way of; to hinder.

impediment /ɪmˈpɛdɪmənt/ impediments n
пре́чка препя́тствие спъ́нка
A hindrance; that which impedes or obstructs progress.
обо́з
(chiefly, in the plural) Baggage, especially that of an army; impedimenta.

impel /ɪmˈpɛl/ v
подбуждам подтиквам
(transitive) To urge a person; to press on; to incite to action or motion via intrinsic motivation.
движа задвижвам тласкам
(transitive) To drive forward; to propel an object, to provide an impetus for motion or action.

impellent /ɪmˈpɛlənt/ impellents n
движеща сила
An impelling power or force.

impend /ɪmˈpɛnd/ v
застрашавам предстоя
(intransitive) To threaten to happen; to be about to happen, to be imminent.

impending /ɪmˈpɛndɪŋ/ adj
предстоящ
Approaching; drawing near; about to happen or expected to happen.

impenetrable /ɪmˈpɛnətɹəbəl/ /ɪmˈpɛnɪtɹəbəl/ impenetrables n
непроницаем непроходим неразбираем
A person not openly given to friendship.

impenitent /ɪmˈpɛnət(ə)nt/ /ɪmˈpɛnɪt(ə)nt/ [-ɾ(ə)nt] adj
неразкаял се
Not penitent; specifically (Christianity) , not repenting of one's sins; unrepentant.

imperative /ɪmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/ more imperative most imperative adj
повели́телен
(grammar) Of, or relating to the imperative mood.
безапелационен заповеднически
Expressing a command; authoritatively or absolutely directive.

imperative mood imperative moods n
повели́телно наклоне́ние
(grammar) The grammatical mood generally expressing a command, though also used to express a request or permission.

imperceptible more imperceptible most imperceptible adj
неусетен
not perceptible, not detectable, too small in magnitude to be observed

imperfect /ɪmpə(ɹ)ˈfɛkt/ /ɪmˈpɜː(ɹ)fɛkt/ /ɪmˈpɜː(ɹ)fɪkt/ more imperfect most imperfect adj
несъвършен незавършен
not perfect

imperfect /ɪmpə(ɹ)ˈfɛkt/ /ɪmˈpɜː(ɹ)fɛkt/ /ɪmˈpɜː(ɹ)fɪkt/ imperfects n
и́мперфект имперфе́кт ми́нало несвърше́но вре́ме
(grammar) a tense of verbs used in describing a past action that is incomplete or continuous

imperfection /ɪmpɚˈfɛkʃən/ imperfections n
несъвършенство
(uncountable) Those qualities or features that are imperfect; the characteristic, state, or quality of being imperfect.
дефект недостатък
(countable) Something that makes something else less than perfect; a blemish, impurity, error, etc.

imperfective adj
несвърше́н
Of, relating to or having the properties of the imperfective aspect.

imperfective imperfectives n
несвъ́ршен вид
The imperfective aspect; a verb having this aspect.

imperfective aspect n
несвърше́н вид
(grammar) A feature of a verb which denotes that its action or condition does not have a fixed temporal boundary, but is habitual, unfinished, continuous, repetitive or in progress.

imperial /ɪmˈpɪə.ɹi.əl/ /ɪmˈpɪɹ.i.əl/ more imperial most imperial adj
импе́рски ца́рски
Related to an empire, emperor, or empress.
англи́йски брита́нски импе́рски
Relating to the British imperial system of measurement.
вели́чествен великоле́пен
Very grand or fine.
висш върхо́вен
Of special, superior, or unusual size or excellence.

imperialism [ɪmˈpɪə.ɹi.ə.lɪ.zm̩] [ɪmˈpɪɹ.i.ə.lɪ.zm̩] imperialisms n
империали́зъм империализъм
The policy of forcefully extending a nation's authority by territorial gain or by the establishment of economic and political dominance over other nations.

imperialist /ɪmˈpɪəɹiəlɪst/ more imperialist most imperialist adj
империалисти́чен
Of, or relating to imperialism.

imperialist /ɪmˈpɪəɹiəlɪst/ imperialists n
империали́ст империали́стка
An advocate of imperialism.

imperil /ɪmˈpɛɹəl/ v
застраша застрашавам излагам на опасност
(transitive) To put into peril; to place in danger.
застраша застрашавам рискувам
(transitive) To risk or hazard.

imperious /ɪmˈpɪəɹi.əs/ /ɪmˈpɪɹi.əs/ adj
заповеднически повелителен
Domineering, arrogant, or overbearing.
властен царствен
(obsolete) Imperial or regal.

impermanence impermanences n
непостоянство неустойчивост
Lack of permanence or continued duration.

impermanent adj
непостоянен неустойчив
not permanent; unperpetual.

impermeability /ɪmˌpɜːmi.əˈbɪlɪti/ /ɪmˌpɝmi.əˈbɪlɪti/ impermeabilities n
непроницаемост
the quality of being impermeable

impermeable /ɪmˈpɜːrmɪəbəl/ more impermeable most impermeable adj
непроницаем херметичен
Impossible to permeate.
непромокаем
Not allowing passage, especially of liquids; waterproof.

impermissible /ˌɪmpɝˈmɪsɪbl/ more impermissible most impermissible adj
недопустим
not permissible; not to be permitted or allowed

impersonal /ɪmˈpɜː.sn̩.ɫ̩/ /ɪmˈpɝsənəl/ more impersonal most impersonal adj
безли́чен
(grammar, of a verb or other word) Not having a subject, or having a third person pronoun without an antecedent.

impersonate /ɪmˈpɜːsəneɪt/ v
олицетворявам
(transitive) To pretend to be (a different person); to assume the identity of.

impertinence /ɪm.ˈpɜː.tɪ.nəns/ /ɪm.ˈpɝ.tɪ.nəns/ /ɪm.ˈpɝt.nəns/ impertinences n
неуместност
(uncountable) Lack of pertinence; irrelevance.
наглост нахалство
(countable, uncountable) Insolence; impudence.

impertinent /ɪm.ˈpɜː.tɪ.nənt/ /ɪm.ˈpɝ.tɪ.nənt/ /ɪm.ˈpɝt.nənt/ more impertinent most impertinent adj
нагъл нахален
Insolent, ill-mannered.
неуместен, неподходящ
Irrelevant, useless.

imperturbable /ˌɪmpəˈtɜːbəbəl/ /ˌɪmpɚˈtɝbəbəl/ more imperturbable most imperturbable adj
невъзмутим
Not easily perturbed, upset or excited.

impervious /ɪmˈpɜːvi.əs/ /ɪmˈpɝ.vi.əs/ more impervious most impervious adj
неуязвим
Unaffected or unable to be affected by something.
Immune to damage or effect.
непроницаем
Preventive of any penetration; impenetrable, impermeable, particularly of water.

impetrate /ˈɪmpɪtɹeɪt/ v
измолвам
(transitive) To obtain by asking; to procure upon request.

impetuosity impetuosities n
импулсивност прибързаност
The quality of making rash or arbitrary decisions, especially in an impulsive or forceful manner.

impetuous /imˈpɛt͡ʃuəs/ more impetuous most impetuous adj
импулсивен прибързан
Making arbitrary decisions, especially in an impulsive and forceful manner.
буен необуздан
Characterized by sudden violence or vehemence.

impetus /ˈɪm.pə.təs/ impetuses n
стимул
Anything that impels; a stimulating factor.
импулс подбуда
A force, either internal or external, that impels; an impulse.
тласък устрем
The force or energy associated with a moving body; a stimulus.

impiety impieties n
неблагочестивост
(uncountable) The state of being impious.
безбожие
(uncountable) The lack of respect for a god or something sacred.

impinge /ɪmˈpɪnd͡ʒ/ v
попадам върху удрям се
(intransitive, rarely, transitive) To make a physical impact on.
накърнявам посягам на
(intransitive, rarely, transitive, figuratively) To interfere with.
ограничавам
(intransitive, figuratively) To have an effect upon, especially a negative one.

impious /ɪmˈpaɪəs/ /ˈɪmpi.əs/ more impious most impious adj
нечестив
Not pious.
безбожен
Lacking reverence or respect, especially towards a god.

impish /ˈɪmpɪʃ/ more impish most impish adj
немирен палав
mischievous; of or befitting an imp.

implacable /-ˈpleɪ-/ /ɪmˈplækəb(ə)l/ /ɪmˈplækəbəl/ more implacable most implacable adj
неумолим
Not able to be placated or appeased.
жесток
Impossible to prevent or stop; inexorable, unrelenting, unstoppable.
непреклонен
Adamant; immovable.

implant /ɪmˈplænt/ /ɪmˈplɑːnt/ /ˈɪmplɑːnt/ /ˈɪmˌplænt/ implants n
имплантат
(medicine) Anything surgically implanted in the body, such as a tissue graft or prosthesis, particularly breast implants.

implant /ɪmˈplænt/ /ɪmˈplɑːnt/ /ˈɪmplɑːnt/ /ˈɪmˌplænt/ v
внедрявам
(transitive) To fix firmly or set securely or deeply.
имплантирам присаждам
(transitive) To insert (something) surgically into the body.

implantation /ɪmplɑːnˈteɪʃ(ə)n/ implantations n
имплантация
(anatomy) The way in which an organ, bone, muscle etc. becomes inserted into its set place.
засаждане
Planting; securing a plant etc. into the ground.
внушаване
The introduction of a notion, idea or thought into someone's mind.
(physics) The insertion of ions into the crystal structure of another material through ion bombardment.
имплантация присаждане
(surgery) The act of inserting a medical implant.

implausible more implausible most implausible adj
невероятен неправдоподобен
Not plausible; unlikely; dubious.

implement /ˈɪmpləmənt/ /ˈɪmpləmɛnt/ implements n
инструмент прибор уред
A tool or instrument for working with.

implement /ˈɪmpləmənt/ /ˈɪmpləmɛnt/ v
изпълнявам осъществявам
To bring about; to put into practice; to carry out.

implementation /ˌɪmpləmənˈteɪʃən/ /ˌɪmpləmɛnˈteɪʃən/ /ˌɪmplɪmənˈteɪʃn/ implementations n
изпълнение осъществяване
The process of moving an idea from concept to reality. In business, engineering and other fields, implementation refers to the building process rather than the design process.

implicate /ˈɪmplɪkeɪt/ /ˈɪmplɪkət/ v
въвличам забърквам замесвам
(transitive, with “in”) To show to be connected or involved in an unfavorable or criminal way.
водя до
(transitive, nonstandard) To imply, to have as a necessary consequence or accompaniment.

implication /ˌɪmpləˈkeɪʃən/ implications n
подтекст
(countable, uncountable) An implying, or that which is implied, but not expressed; an inference, or something which may fairly be understood, though not expressed in words.

implicit /ɪmˈplɪsɪt/ adj
загатнат косвен неявен
Implied indirectly, without being directly expressed
свойствен
Contained in the essential nature of something but not openly shown
несъмнен
Having no reservations or doubts; unquestioning or unconditional; usually said of faith or trust.

implicit function implicit functions n
неявна функция
(analysis, algebraic geometry) A function defined by a (multivariable) implicit equation when one of the variables is regarded as the value of the function, especially where said equation is such that the value is not directly calculable from the other variables.

implied /ɪmˈplaɪd/ more implied most implied adj
косвен скрит
Suggested without being stated directly; implicated or hinted at.

implore /ɪmˈplo(ː)ɹ/ /ɪmˈploə/ /ɪmˈploɹ/ /ɪmˈplɔː/ v
умолявам
To beg or plead for (something) earnestly or urgently; to beseech.
To beg or plead that (someone) earnestly or urgently do something; to beseech, to entreat.

imply /ɪmˈplaɪ/ v
означавам
(transitive, of a proposition) to have as a necessary consequence
подразбирам
(transitive, of a person) to suggest by logical inference
загатвам намеквам
(transitive, of a person or proposition) to hint; to insinuate; to suggest tacitly and avoid a direct statement

impolite /ɪmpəˈlaɪt/ impoliter impolitest more impolite most impolite adj
неучтив
Not polite; not of polished manners; wanting in good manners.

impolitic /ɪmˈpɒ.lɪ.tɪk/ more impolitic most impolitic adj
нетактичен
Not in accordance with good policy.

import /ɪmˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /ɪmˈpoət/ /ɪmˈpɔɹt/ /ɪmˈpɔːt/ /ˈɪm.po(ː)ɹt/ /ˈɪm.poət/ /ˈɪm.pɔɹt/ /ˈɪm.pɔːt/ imports n
внос
(countable) Something brought in from an exterior source, especially for sale or trade.
(countable, Philippines) A foreigner playing in a sports league.
внос импо́рт
(uncountable) The practice of importing.
значе́ние сми́съл
(uncountable) Significance, importance.

import /ɪmˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /ɪmˈpoət/ /ɪmˈpɔɹt/ /ɪmˈpɔːt/ /ˈɪm.po(ː)ɹt/ /ˈɪm.poət/ /ˈɪm.pɔɹt/ /ˈɪm.pɔːt/ v
внасям
(transitive) To bring (something) in from a foreign country, especially for sale or trade.
зареждам
(transitive) To load a file into a software application from another version or system.

importance /ɪmˈpɔɹtəns/ /ɪmˈpɔːtəns/ [-ʔn̩s] importances n
ва́жност важност
The quality or condition of being important or worthy of note.
значе́ние
significance or prominence.

important /ɪm.ˈpo(ː)ɹ.tənt/ /ɪm.ˈpoə.tənt/ /ɪm.ˈpɔɹ.dənt/ /ɪm.ˈpɔɹ.tənt/ /ɪm.ˈpɔː.tənt/ [ɪmˈpʰɔɹʔn̩t] [ɪmˈpʰɔːtənt̚] [ɪmˈpʰɔːʔn̩ʔ] more important most important adj
ва́жен
Having relevant and crucial value; having import.

importer /ɪmˈpɔː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)/ importers n
вноси́тел
One who, or that which, imports: especially a person or company importing goods into a country.

importunate /ɪmˈpɔɹt͡ʃənət/ /ɪmˈpɔːtjʊnət/ more importunate most importunate adj
настойчив упорит
(of a demand) Persistent or pressing, often annoyingly so.
досаден натрапчив
(of a person) Given to importunate demands, greedily or thoughtlessly demanding.

importune /ɪmpɔɹˈtuːn/ /ɪmpɔːˈtjuːn/ /ɪmˈpɔːtjuːn/ v
досаждам натрапвам се
To harass with persistent requests.
предлагам се
To approach to offer one's services as a prostitute, or otherwise make improper proposals.

importunity /ɪmpɔːˈtjuːnɪti/ /ˌɪmpɔɹˈtuːnɪti/ importunities n
настойчивост
A constant and insistent demanding.

impose /ɪmˈpoʊz/ /ɪmˈpəʉz/ /ɪmˈpəʊz/ v
налагам
(transitive) To establish or apply by authority.
натрапвам се
(intransitive) To be an inconvenience. (on or upon)

imposing /ɪmˈpoʊzɪŋ/ /ɪmˈpəʊzɪŋ/ more imposing most imposing adj
внушителен импозантен
Magnificent and impressive because of appearance, size, stateliness or dignity.

imposition /ɪm.pəˈzɪʃən/ impositions n
възлагане налагане
The act of imposing, laying on, affixing, enjoining, inflicting, obtruding, and the like.
налог
That which is imposed, levied, or enjoined.
домашно за наказание
(UK) A task imposed on a student as punishment.

impossibility /ɪmˌpɑsɪˈbɪliti/ /ɪmˌpɒsɪˈbɪliti/ impossibilities n
невъзможност
(uncountable) The quality of being impossible.

impossible /ɪmˈpɑ.sə.bl̩/ /ɪmˈpɒs.ə.bəl/ /ɪmˈpɒs.ɪ.bəl/ adj
невероятен невъзмо́жен
Not possible; not able to be done or happen.
неизпълним неосъществим
(colloquial, of a person) Very difficult to deal with.

impost /ˈɪmpoʊst/ /ˈɪmpəʊst/ imposts n
данък налог
(chiefly, _, historical) A tax, tariff or duty that is imposed, especially on merchandise.

impostor /ɪmˈpɑstɚ/ /ɪmˈpɒstə/ impostors n
измамник мошеник
Someone who attempts to deceive by using an assumed name or identity.

imposture /ɪmˈpɒstjʊə(ɹ)/ /ɪmˈpɒst͡ʃə(ɹ)/ impostures n
измама мошеничество
The act or conduct of an impostor; deception practiced under a false or assumed character; fraud or imposition

impotence /ˈɪmpətəns/ impotences n
безсилие
Powerlessness; incapacity.
импотентност
Inability to copulate or beget children; sterility, erectile dysfunction, etc.

impotent /ˈɪm.pə.tənt/ /ˈɪm.pə.tɪnt/ more impotent most impotent adj
безсилен слаб
lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
безпомощен
lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
импотентен
incapable of sexual intercourse, often because of an inability to achieve or sustain an erection, having impotentia coeundi
(of a male) sterile

impoverish /ɪmˈpɒv(ə)rɪʃ/ v
разорявам
(transitive) To make poor.
обеднявам
(intransitive) To become poor.

impracticability impracticabilities n
неизпълнимост
The quality or condition of being impracticable.

impracticable /ɪmˈpɹaktɪkəb(ə)l/ more impracticable most impracticable adj
неизпълним неподатлив
not practicable; impossible or difficult in practice
непроходим
impassable (of a passage or road)

imprecate /ˈɪmpɹəkeɪt/ v
проклинам пожелавам зло
(transitive) To call down by prayer, as something hurtful or calamitous.

imprecation /ˌɪm.pɹəˈkeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɪm.pɹɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ imprecations n
прклятие
The act of imprecating, or invoking evil upon someone; a prayer that a curse or calamity may befall someone.

imprecise /ɪmpɹəˈsaɪs/ /ɪmpɹɪˈsaɪs/ more imprecise most imprecise adj
неточен
Not precise or exact; containing some error or uncertainty.

imprecision imprecisions n
неточност
A lack of precision or exactness; poor accuracy.

impregnable /ɪmˈpɹɛɡ.nəˌb(ə)l/ more impregnable most impregnable adj
непревзимаем
(military) Of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks; impenetrable, inconquerable, unvanquishable.
(figuratively) Too strong to be defeated or overcome; invincible.

impregnate /ɪmˈpɹɛɡneɪt/ v
напоявам насищам оплождам
(transitive) To cause to become pregnant.
импрегнирам
(transitive) To fill pores or spaces with a substance.

impregnation /ɪmpɹɛɡˈneɪʃən/ impregnations n
опло́ждане
The act of making pregnant; fertilization.
напоя́ване наси́щане
The fact or process of imbuing or saturating with something; diffusion of some element, idea etc. through a medium or substance.

impress /ɪmˈpɹɛs/ /ˈɪmpɹɛs/ impresses n
отпечатък
впечатляване
The act of impressing.
впечатление
An impression; an impressed image or copy of something.
печат щемпел
A stamp or seal used to make an impression.

impress /ɪmˈpɹɛs/ /ˈɪmpɹɛs/ v
впечатлявам
(transitive) To affect (someone) strongly and often favourably.
внушавам
(transitive) To produce a vivid impression of (something).
подпечатвам
(transitive) To mark or stamp (something) using pressure.

impressible adj
впечатлителен
Capable of being impressed; susceptible of receiving impression.

impression /ɪmˈpɹɛʃən/ impressions n
отпеча́тък
The indentation or depression made by the pressure of one object on or into another.
впечатле́ние
The overall effect of something, e.g., on a person.
[[въ́ншен]] вид
An outward appearance.

impressionist impressionists n
импресионист
One who adheres to the theory or method of impressionism.

impressive /ɪmˈpɹɛsɪv/ more impressive most impressive adj
впечатляващ
Making, or tending to make, a positive impression; having power to impress
впечатлителен
Capable of being impressed.

imprest /ˈɪmpɹɛst/ imprests n
аванс
An advance of funds, especially to a government service or employee. [from 16th c.]

imprint /ˈɪm.pɹɪnt/ imprints n
отпечатък
An impression; the mark left behind by printing something.
издателско каре
The name and details of a publisher or printer, as printed in a book etc.; a publishing house.

imprint /ɪmˈpɹɪnt/ v
отпечатвам
To leave a print, impression, image, etc.

imprison /ɪmˈpɹɪzən/ v
опандизвам
(transitive) To put in or as if in prison; confine somebody against their will.

imprisonment /ɪmˈpɹɪzn̩.mənt/ imprisonments n
затваряне
A confinement in a place, especially a prison or a jail, as punishment for a crime.

improbability improbabilities n
невероятност
The quality or state of being improbable; unlikelihood.

improbable /ɪmˈpɹɑbəbl̩/ /ɪmˈpɹɒbəbl̩/ more improbable most improbable adj
неправдоподо́бен
Not likely to be true.
невероя́тен
Not likely to happen.

improbity improbities n
непочтеност нечестност
a lack of probity, honesty or integrity

impromptu /ɪmˈpɹɑmpt(j)u/ /ɪmˈpɹɒmptju/ adj
импровизиран
Improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal.

impromptu /ɪmˈpɹɑmpt(j)u/ /ɪmˈpɹɒmptju/ impromptus n
импровизация
(by extension) Any composition, musical or otherwise, that is created on the spot without preparation.

improper /ɪmˈpɹɑ.pɚ/ /ɪmˈpɹɒp.ə/ /ɪmˈpɹɔp.ə/ more improper most improper adj
неподходящ неуместен
unsuitable to needs or circumstances; inappropriate; inapt
неприличен непристоен
Not in keeping with conventional mores or good manners; indecent or immodest
неправилен неточен
Not according to facts; inaccurate or erroneous

improper fraction improper fractions n
неправилна дроб
(arithmetic) A vulgar fraction of which the numerator has a greater magnitude than the denominator, such as 3/2.

impropriety /ˌɪm.pɹəˈpɹaɪ.ɪ.ti/ improprieties n
неуместност
(uncountable) The condition of being improper.
непристоен език
Improper language.

improve /ɪmˈpɹuːv/ v
подобря́ подобря́вам усъвърше́нствам
(transitive) To make (something) better; to increase the value or productivity (of something).
подобря подобрявам
(obsolete) To disapprove of; to find fault with; to reprove; to censure.
(dated) To use or employ to good purpose; to turn to profitable account.

improvement /ɪmˈpɹuːvmənt/ improvements n
напре́дък подобре́ние
The act of making profitable use or application of anything, or the state of being profitably employed; practical application, for example of a doctrine, principle, or theory, stated in a discourse.

improvidence improvidences n
непредвидливост
The quality of being improvident; want of foresight or thrift.

improvident /ɪmˈpɹɒvɪdənt/ more improvident most improvident adj
непредвидлив
failing to provide for the future; reckless

improving /ɪmˈpɹuːvɪŋ/ more improving most improving adj
поучителен

improvisation /ɪmpɹəvaɪˈzeɪʃən/ /ɪmˌpɹɑvəˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌɪm-/ improvisations n
импровизация
The act or art of composing and making music, poetry, and the like, extemporaneously
That which is improvised; an impromptu.

improvise /ˈɪmpɹəvaɪz/ v
импровизирам
To make something up or invent it as one goes on; to proceed guided only by imagination, intuition, and guesswork rather than by a careful plan.

improvised adj
импровизиран
Created by improvisation; impromptu; unrehearsed.

imprudence /ɪmˈpɹuːdn̩s/ imprudences n
неблагоразумие
(uncountable) The quality or state of being imprudent; lack of prudence, caution, discretion or circumspection.
непредпазливост
(countable) An imprudent act.

imprudent /ɪmˈpɹudənt/ more imprudent most imprudent adj
неблагоразумен необмислен
Not prudent; lacking prudence or discretion; indiscreet; injudicious; not paying attention to the consequences of one's actions.

impudence /ˈɪmpjudəns/ /ˈɪmpjədəns/ impudences n
дъ́рзост наха́лство
The quality of being impudent, not showing due respect.
безо́чие
Impudent language, conduct or behavior.

impudent /ˈɪmpjədn̩t/ /ˈɪmpjʊdənt/ impudenter impudentest more impudent most impudent adj
безочли́в дъ́рзък на́гъл наха́лен
Not showing due respect; bold-faced, impertinent.

impugn /ɪmˈpjuːn/ v
опровергавам оспорвам
(transitive) To verbally assault, especially to argue against an opinion, motive, or action; to question the truth or validity of.

impulse /ˈɪmpʌls/ impulses n
импулс стимул
A thrust; a push; a sudden force that impels.
подбуда
A wish or urge, particularly a sudden one prompting action.
импулс
(physics) The integral of force over time.

impulsive /ɪmˈpʌlsɪv/ more impulsive most impulsive adj
възбуждащ задвижващ
Having the power of driving or impelling; giving an impulse; moving; impellent.
импулсен импулсивен
Actuated by impulse or by transient feelings; inclined to make rapid decisions without due consideration.
импулсен
(mechanics) Acting momentarily, or by impulse; not continuous – said of forces.

impunity /ɪmˈpjuːnɪti/ impunities n
безнаказа́ност
(uncountable) Freedom from punishment or retribution; security from any reprisal or injurious consequences of an action, behaviour etc.

impure /ɪmˈpjʊə(ɹ)/ more impure most impure adj
нечи́ст с [[при́мес]]
Not pure

impurity /ɪmˈpjuɹɪti/ /ɪmˈpjɝɪti/ impurities n
замърсяване
The condition of being impure; because of contamination, pollution, adulteration or insufficient purification.
онечистване
A component or additive that renders something else impure.
нецеломъдреност
A state of immorality or sin; especially the weakness of the flesh: inchastity.

imputation /ˌɪm.pjʊˈteɪ.ʃən/ imputations n
вменяване (във вина) отдаване приписване
(theology) A setting of something to the account of; the attribution of personal guilt or personal righteousness of another.

impute /ɪmˈpjuːt/ v
отдавам приписвам
(transitive) To attribute or ascribe (responsibility or fault) to a cause or source.
отчитам
(transitive) To take into account.

in /ɘn/ /ən/ /ɪn/ preposition
в
Within (a certain elapsed time); by the end of.
Surrounded by; among; amidst.
Into.
Used to indicate a language, script, tone, etc. of a text, speech, etc.
след
At the end of (a period of time).

in a hurry
нетърпеливо
(adjectival) Rushed, hurried; short of time.

in any case
във все́ки слу́чай както и да е
Whatever is the case.

in broad daylight /ɪn bɹɑd ˈdeɪˌlaɪt/ /ɪn bɹɔd ˈdeɪˌlaɪt/ /ɪn bɹɔːd ˈdeɪlaɪt/
посре́д бял ден
(figurative) In a blatant and publicly visible manner during the day.

in case /ɪn ˈkeɪs/ conjunction
в слу́чай
To allow for the possibility that.
(mostly, North American) If.

in charge more in charge most in charge adj
отговорен за
Having the responsibility of leading or overseeing.
завеждащ
Having the power of command or control.

in cold blood
хладнокръ́вно
(idiomatic) In a ruthless and unfeeling manner, particularly as applied to first-degree murder committed without provocation and with malice aforethought.

in common
общо съвместно
Shared with one or more others.

in detail adv
подро́бно
(idiomatic) Thoroughly; including every detail; with all particulars.

in due time /ɪn djuː taɪm/ /ɪn du taɪm/ /ɪn dʒuː taɪm/
навреме
Eventually; when ready; at an opportune moment.

in fact
в действителност
(modal) Actually, in truth.

in flagrante delicto /ɪn fləˌɡɹæn.teɪ dɪˈlɪk.təʊ/ adv
на местопрестъплението
In the act of committing a misdeed.
на клъп
While performing sexual activity.

in front
отпред
In the position ahead. Often with of.
In the position opposite.

in front of preposition
пред
At or near the front part of (something).

in heat
разгонена

in keeping with preposition
в съгласие с
In accordance with.

in kind adv
в натура
(of paying or giving) With goods or services (as opposed to cash).

in my opinion
по мое мнение по моему според мен
according to me

in order to phraseologicalUnit
за да
As a means of achieving the specified end; to.

in other words
с дру́ги ду́ми
(conjunctive, idiomatic) Stated or interpreted another way; Used to introduce an explanation, simplification, or clarification.

in passing
мимоходом
Incidentally; as a brief diversion from another topic etc.

in place of preposition
вместо
instead of

in public
открито пред хората
In view of other people, who may be strangers.

in regard to preposition
относно
Concerning; about.

in return
в замяна
In exchange, as a means of reciprocating.

in series
последователен
(electricity) Of components: connected in a chain, instead of in parallel.

in spite of preposition
въпреки напук

in the bag
в къ́рпа въ́рзано
(slang) Certain or extremely likely to occur.

in the wake of preposition
в резултат на като последица от
(idiomatic) As a result of

in vain more in vain most in vain adv
напразно
(idiomatic) Without success or a result; ending in failure.

in wine, there is truth proverb
във ви́ното е и́стината
Things said under the influence of alcohol reveal true beliefs not expressed when sober.

in-between adj
междинен преходен
Lying between; neither one thing nor the other.

inability /ˌɪnəˈbɪlɪti/ inabilities n
неспособност
Lack of the ability to do something; incapability.

inaccessibility n
недостъпност
The quality or state of being inaccessible; inaccessibleness.

inaccessible /ˌɪnəkˈsɛsɪbl̩/ more inaccessible most inaccessible adj
недостъпен
Not able to be accessed; out of reach; inconvenient.
недостижим
Not able to be reached; unattainable.

inaccuracy /ɪnˈakjəɹəsi/ /ɪnˈakjʊɹəsi/ /ɪnˈæk.jɚ.ə.si/ inaccuracies n
неточност
(uncountable) The property of being inaccurate; lack of accuracy.
грешно твърдение
(countable) A statement, passage etc. that is inaccurate or false.
грешка
(uncountable) Incorrect calibration of a measuring device, or incorrect use; lack of precision.

inaccurate /ɪnˈæ.kjʊ.ɹət/ more inaccurate most inaccurate adj
грешен неточен
Mistaken or incorrect; not accurate.

inaction /ɪnˈækʃən/ inactions n
безде́йствие
Lack of action or activity or labor

inactive /ɪnˈæktɪv/ more inactive most inactive adj
бездеен
Not active, temporarily or permanently.
неработещ
Not functioning or operating; broken down
запасен
Retired from duty or service.
инертен
(chemistry) Relatively inert.

inactivity inactivities n
безде́йствие неакти́вност
The quality of being inactive; idleness; passiveness.

inadequacy inadequacies n
неадекватност
The state of being inadequate.
недостатъчност
A shortage of required material.
незадоволителност
A lack of competence or ability.

inadequate /ɪnˈædəkwɪt/ more inadequate most inadequate adj
незадоволителен неподходящ
Not adequate; not fit for the purpose.

inadmissibility inadmissibilities n
недопустимост неприемливост
(uncountable) The state of being inadmissible

inadmissible more inadmissible most inadmissible adj
недопустим неприемлив
Not admissible, especially that cannot be admitted as evidence at a trial.

inadvertence inadvertences n
небрежност
The state or quality of being inadvertent; inadvertency; heedlessness; carelessness; negligence.

inadvertent /ˌɪnədˈvɜːtn̩t/ /ˌɪnədˈvɝtn̩t/ adj
неумишлен
Not intentional; not on purpose; not conscious.

inadvertently adv
по невнимание
Unintentionally; because of an oversight.

inadvisable more inadvisable most inadvisable adj
непрепоръчителен
Unwise; not recommended; not prudent; not to be advised.

inalienable /ɪˈneɪ.li.ə.nə.bəl/ /ɪˈneɪ.lɪ.ə.nə.bəl/ adj
непрехвърляем
Incapable of being alienated, surrendered, or transferred to another; not alienable.

inalterable more inalterable most inalterable adj
неизменен
That cannot be altered.

inane /ɪˈneɪn/ inaner inanest more inane most inane adj
безсмислен глупав
Lacking sense or meaning, often to the point of boredom or annoyance.
безцелен
Purposeless; pointless.

inanimacy inanimacies n
неодушеве́ност
(linguistics) In some languages, opposite of animacy, which affects grammatical features (it can modify verbs used with the noun, affect the noun's declension, etc.).

inanimate /ɪnˈænɪmət/ more inanimate most inanimate adj
безду́шен безжи́знен неподви́жен
Not being, and never having been alive, especially not like humans and animals.
неодушеве́н
(grammar) Not animate.

inanition /ɪnəˈnɪʃən/ inanitions n
изтощ изтощение слабост
(medicine) A state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition, food, or water or a physiological inability to utilize them, with resulting weakness.

inappeasable adj
неутолим
That cannot be appeased.

inapplicable more inapplicable most inapplicable adj
неприложим
Not applicable; that does not apply or cannot be applied; unsuitable or irrelevant.

inapposite /ɪnˈæpəzɪt/ more inapposite most inapposite adj
неподходящ неуместен
inappropriate, not suitable for the situation

inappreciable /ˌɪnəˈpɹiːʃəbəl/ adj
незабележим незначителен
insignificant, undetectable, not able to be noticed

inapprehensible /ɪnæpɹɪˈhɛnsɪbl/ adj
неразбираем
That cannot be apprehended; not apprehensible to or graspable by either body or mind.

inappropriate /ˌɪnəˈpɹoʊpɹi.ət/ /ˌɪnəˈpɹəʊpɹi.ət/ more inappropriate most inappropriate adj
неподходящ неуместен несъответстващ
Not appropriate; not suitable for the situation, time, or place.

inarticulate /ɪn.ɑɹˈtɪk.jə.lət/ /ɪn.ɑːˈtɪk.jʊ.lət/ more inarticulate most inarticulate adj
неразбираем
(of speech) not articulated in normal words.
безмълвен
speechless
нечленоразделен
unable to speak with any clarity
несъчленен
(biology) not having joints or other articulations

inattention inattentions n
невниманив
Lack of attention, or failure to pay attention

inattentive /ˌɪn.ə.ˈtɛn.tɪv/ more inattentive most inattentive adj
невнима́телен
Of or pertaining to a lack of attention; not paying attention; careless.

inaudible adj
недоловим
Unable to be heard or not loud enough to be heard.

inaugural /ɪˈnɔːɡəɹəl/ /ɪˈnɔːɡɹəl/ adj
встъпителен
Marking the beginning of an operation, venture, etc.

inaugural /ɪˈnɔːɡəɹəl/ /ɪˈnɔːɡɹəl/ inaugurals n
откриване
An inauguration; a formal beginning.
реч при откриване
A formal speech given at the beginning of an office.

inaugurate /ɪˈnɔːɡjʊɹeɪt/ /ɪˈnɔːɡjʊɹət/ /ɪˈnɔːɡəɹeɪt/ /ɪˈnɔːɡəɹət/ v
въвеждам в длъжност
(transitive) To induct into office with a formal ceremony.
откривам
(transitive) To dedicate ceremoniously; to initiate something in a formal manner.

inauguration /ɪnɔːɡ(j)ʊˈɹeɪʃən/ inaugurations n
въвеждане в длъжност
The act of inaugurating, or inducting into office with solemnity; investiture by appropriate ceremonies.
откриване
The formal beginning or initiation of any movement, enterprise, event etc.

inaurate adj
позлатен
Covered with gold; gilded.

inaurate v
позлатявам
(obsolete) To cover with gold; to gild.

inauspicious /ˌɪnɔːˈspɪʃəs/ more inauspicious most inauspicious adj
злокобен неблагоприятен
Not auspicious; ill-omened

inborn /ˈɪn.bɔɹn/ /ˈɪn.bɔːn/ adj
вроден
Innate, possessed by an organism at birth.
наследствен
Inherited or hereditary.

inbreak inbreaks n
нахлуване нашествие
A sudden violent inroad or incursion; an irruption; a breaking in.

inbreathe v
вдишвам
(ambitransitive) To breathe (something) in; imbreathe.

inbuilt more inbuilt most inbuilt adj
вграден
Existing as an essential constituent; built-in; inherent; integral.

incandesce v
нажежавам
(ambitransitive) To make or become incandescent, especially by the application of heat.

incantation /ɪnkænˈteɪʃən/ incantations n
заклинание
The act or process of using formulas and/or usually rhyming words, sung or spoken, with occult ceremonies, for the purpose of raising spirits, producing enchantment, or creating other magical results.
(computing, slang) Any esoteric command or procedure.

incapable /ɪnˈkeɪpəbl̩/ /ɪŋˈkeɪpəbl̩/ more incapable most incapable adj
неспособен
Not in a state to receive; not receptive; not susceptible; not able to admit.

incapacitated more incapacitated most incapacitated adj
неработоспособен
Rendered unable to act; restricted from taking action.

incapacity /ˌɪnkəˈpæsɪti/ incapacities n
неспособност некадърност
The lack of a capacity; an inability.
неправоспособност
Legal disqualification.

incarcerate /ɪnˈkɑɹ.səˌɹeɪt/ /ɪnˈkɑː.səˌɹeɪt/ v
хвърлям в затвора
(chiefly, US) To lock away; to imprison, especially for breaking the law.
затварям
To confine; to shut up or enclose; to hem in.

incarnate /ɪnˈ kɑːneɪt/ /ɪnˈ kɑːnət/ /ɪnˈ kɑːɹ.neɪt/ /ɪnˈ kɑːɹ.nɪt/ adj
въплътен олицетворен
(traditionally postpositive, now frequently prepositive) Embodied in flesh; given a bodily, especially a human, form; personified.

incarnate /ɪnˈ kɑːneɪt/ /ɪnˈ kɑːɹ.neɪt/ /ɪnˈ kɑːɹ.nɪt/ /ˈ ɪnkɑːneɪt/ v
въплъщавам
(transitive) To embody in flesh, invest with a bodily, especially a human, form.
(transitive) To make carnal; to reduce the spiritual nature of.
олицетворявам
(transitive, figurative) To put into or represent in a concrete form, as an idea.

incarnation /ˌɪŋ.kɑɹˈneɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɪŋ.kɑːˈneɪ.ʃən/ incarnations n
въплъще́ние олицетворе́ние
An incarnate being or form.
A person or thing regarded as embodying or exhibiting some quality, idea, or the like.
въплъщение
A living being embodying a deity or spirit.
въплъщаване
The act of incarnating.

incautious /ɪnˈkɑʃəs/ more incautious most incautious adj
непредпазлив
careless, reckless, not exercising proper caution.

incendiary /ɪnˈsɛn.di.əɹ.i/ /ɪnˈsɛn.di.ɛɹ.i/ /ɪnˈsɛn.djəɹ.i/ /ɪnˈsɛn.dɪ.əɹ.i/ more incendiary most incendiary adj
запали́телен
Capable of, or used for, or actually causing fire.
пострека́телски
(figurative) Intentionally stirring up strife, riot, rebellion.

incendiary /ɪnˈsɛn.di.əɹ.i/ /ɪnˈsɛn.di.ɛɹ.i/ /ɪnˈsɛn.djəɹ.i/ /ɪnˈsɛn.dɪ.əɹ.i/ incendiaries n
[[запали́телен]] [[снаря́д]] подстрека́тел подстрека́телка
Something capable of causing fire, particularly a weapon.
подстрека́тел подстрека́телка
One who maliciously sets fires.
(figurative) One who excites or inflames factions into quarrels.

incense /ɪnˈsɛns/ /ˈɪnsɛns/ incenses n
тамя́н
A perfume used in the rites of various religions.

incense /ɪnˈsɛns/ /ˈɪnsɛns/ v
вбеся́вам разяря́вам
(transitive) To anger or infuriate.

incentive /ɪnˈsɛntɪv/ incentives n
подбуда стимул
Something that motivates, rouses, or encourages.
премия
A bonus or reward, often monetary, to work harder.

incept v
поемам получавам
(transitive) To take in or ingest.
начевам
(transitive) To begin.

inception /ɪnˈsɛpʃn/ /ɪnˈsɛpʃən/ inceptions n
начало зараждане
The creation or beginning of something; the establishment.

incessant /ɪnˈsɛs.ənt/ more incessant most incessant adj
непрестанен
Without pause or stop; not ending, especially to the point of annoyance.

incest /ˈɪnsɛst/ incests n
кръвосмеше́ние кръвосмешение
Sexual relations between close relatives, especially immediate family members and sometimes first cousins, usually considered taboo; in many jurisdictions, close relatives are not allowed to marry, and incest is a crime.

inch /ɪnt͡ʃ/ inch inches n
инч дюйм
An English unit of length equal to 1/12 of a foot or 2.54 cm, roughly the width of a thumb.
Any of various similar units of length in other traditional systems of measurement.
милиме́тър
(figuratively) Any very short distance.

inchmeal /ˈɪnt͡ʃ.miːl/ adv
малко по малко
gradually, little by little (an inch at a time)

inchoate /ɪnˈkoʊeɪt/ /ɪnˈkoʊət/ /ɪnˈkəʊeɪt/ /ɪnˈkəʊət/ more inchoate most inchoate adj
зачатъчен недоразвит
Recently started but not fully formed yet; just begun; only elementary or immature.

incidence /ˈɪn.sɪ.dəns/ incidences n
случване
The act of something happening; occurrence.
падане
(epidemiology) A measure of the rate of new occurrence of a given medical condition in a population within a specified period of time.

incident /ˈɪn.sɪ.dənt/ adj
произтичащ
Arising as the result of an event, inherent.
падащ
(physics, of a stream of particles or radiation) Falling on or striking a surface.
инцидентен случаен
Coming or happening accidentally; not in the usual course of things; not in connection with the main design; not according to expectation; casual; fortuitous.

incident /ˈɪn.sɪ.dənt/ incidents n
инциде́нт слу́чка
(countable, uncountable) An event or occurrence.
епизод
A (relatively minor) event that is incidental to, or related to others.
инциде́нт произше́ствие слу́чка
An event that causes or may cause an interruption or a crisis, such as a workplace illness or a software error.

incidental /ɪnsəˈdɛntəl/ /ɪnsɪˈdɛntəl/ [ɪnsɪˈdɛ.ɾ̃əl] [ɪnsɪˈdɛn.tʰəl] more incidental most incidental adj
несъществен страничен
Existing tangentially, being a byproduct, a tangent, or a likely consequence.
случаен
Occurring by chance.
падащ
(physics, of radiation) Entering or approaching, prior to reflection (more frequently incident).

incidental /ɪnsəˈdɛntəl/ /ɪnsɪˈdɛntəl/ [ɪnsɪˈdɛ.ɾ̃əl] [ɪnsɪˈdɛn.tʰəl] incidentals n
епизод
Something that is incidental.

incidental music n
съпровод
(music) Music that is played as a background to a film, television programme, video game, etc.

incidentally more incidentally most incidentally adv
случа́йно
(manner) In an incidental manner; not of central or critical importance.
между́ дру́гото
(speech act, conjunctive) Parenthetically, by the way.

incinerate /ɪnˈsɪnjɚeɪt/ /ɪnˈsɪnəɹeɪt/ /ɪnˈsɪnəɹət/ /ɪnˈsɪnɚeɪt/ v
кремирам изгарям изпепелявам
(transitive) To destroy by burning.

incineration incinerations n
изгаряне кремиране
The act of incinerating, or the state of being incinerated; cremation.

incinerator incinerators n
инсинератор крематориум
A furnace that burns refuse.

incipience incipiences n
започване начало
A beginning, or first stage.

incipient /ɪnˈsɪp.i.ənt/ adj
зараждащ се начален
In an initial stage; beginning, starting, coming into existence.

incircle incircles n
вписана окръжност
(geometry) A circle within a polygon, especially a triangle, that is tangent to each side.

incise /ɪnˈsaɪz/ v
врязвам гравирам издълбавам
(transitive) To cut in or into with a sharp instrument; to carve; to engrave.

incision /ɪnˈsɪʒən/ incisions n
разрез резка
A cut, especially one made by a scalpel or similar medical tool in the context of surgical operation; the scar resulting from such a cut.
(football) A cut-back

incisive /ɪnˈsaɪ.sɪv/ more incisive most incisive adj
проницателен
Quickly proceeding to judgment and forceful in expression. (of an action)

incisor /ɪnˈsaɪ.zə(ɹ)/ incisors n
резец
(anatomy, zootomy) A narrow-edged tooth at the front of the mouth of mammals, between the canines and adapted for cutting; in humans there are four in each jaw.

incite /ɪnˈsaɪt/ v
подбуждам стимулирам
(transitive) To stir up or excite; to rouse or goad into action.

incitement /ɪnˈsaɪt.mənt/ incitements n
подбу́да подстрека́телство
A call to act; encouragement to act, often in an illegal fashion.

inciter inciters n
подстрека́тел
One who incites.

incivility /ɪnsɪˈvɪlɪti/ incivilities n
грубост неучтивост
(uncountable) The state of being uncivil; lack of courtesy; rudeness in manner.

inclement /ɪnˈklɛm.ənt/ /ˈɪn.kləm.ənt/ more inclement most inclement adj
неприветлив суров
Stormy, of rough weather; not clement.

inclination /ɪn.klɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ inclinations n
наклон
A physical tilt or bend.
(geometry) The angle of intersection of a reference plane
скат склон
A slant or slope.
склонност
A tendency.

incline /ɪnˈklaɪn/ /ˈɪn.klaɪn/ inclines n
наклон
A slope.

incline /ɪnˈklaɪn/ /ˈɪn.klaɪn/ v
накланям
(transitive) To bend or move (something) out of a given plane or direction, often the horizontal or vertical.
накланям се
(intransitive) To slope.
клоня
(mostly, intransitive, mostly, in the passive) To tend to do or believe something, or move or be moved in a certain direction, away from a point of view, attitude, etc.

inclined /ɪnˈklaɪnd/ more inclined most inclined adj
наклонен полегат
At an angle to the horizontal; slanted or sloped.
предразположен склонен
Having a tendency, preference, likelihood, or disposition.

include /ɪnˈkluːd/ v
включвам
To bring into a group, class, set, or total as a (new) part or member.
обхващам
To consider as part of something; to comprehend.

including /ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/ /ɪŋˈkluːdɪŋ/ preposition
включително
Such as, among which; introducing one or more parts of the group or topic just mentioned.

inclusion /ɪnˈkluːʒən/ inclusions n
включване
(countable) An addition or annex to a group, set, or total.
включване обхващане
(uncountable) The act of including, i.e. adding or annexing, (something) to a group, set, or total.
включение
(countable, mineralogy) Any material that is trapped inside a mineral during its formation, as a defect in a precious stone.

incognizable more incognizable most incognizable adj
непознаваем
Not cognizable; incapable of being recognised.

incoherence /ˌɪnkəʊˈhɪəɹəns/ incoherences n
непоследователност несвързаност
(uncountable) The quality of being incoherent.
The quality of not making logical sense or of not being logically connected.

incoherent more incoherent most incoherent adj
непоследователен несвързан
Not making logical sense; not logically connected or consistent.

incombustible /ˌɪŋkəmˈbʌstɪbəl/ more incombustible most incombustible adj
негорим
Not capable of catching fire and burning; not flammable.

income /ˈɪnˌkʌm/ incomes n
до́ход при́ход
Money one earns by working or by capitalising on the work of others.

income tax income taxes n
подоходен данък
A tax levied on earned and unearned income, net of allowed deductions.

incomer incomers n
пришелец
An outsider who moves to a community or a place; (used by those who consider themselves to be its original inhabitants).

incoming /ˈɪnˌkʌmɪŋ/ adj
влизащ пристигащ
Coming (or about to come) in; arriving.
следващ
Succeeding to an office.

incommensurate more incommensurate most incommensurate adj
несъответстващ несъразмерен
Out of proportion (in size, degree or extent) with something else.

incommode /ˌɪnkəˈmoʊd/ /ˌɪnkəˈməʊd/ v
притеснявам смущавам
To make (someone) uncomfortable; to discomfort, to disturb, to trouble.

incommodious more incommodious most incommodious adj
неудобен
(of a place) Uncomfortable or inhospitable, especially due to being cramped or small, narrow, etc.
Discomforting, inconvenient, or disagreeable.

incomparable /ɪŋkəmˈpærəbəl/ /ɪŋkəmˈpɛrəbəl/ /ɪŋˈkɑmp(ə)rəbəl/ /ɪŋˈkɒmp(ə)rəbəl/ more incomparable most incomparable adj
безподо́бен несравни́м
So much better than another as to be beyond comparison.

incompatibility /ˌɪnkəmˌpætɪˈbɪlɪti/ incompatibilities n
несъвместимост
The quality or state of being incompatible; inconsistency; irreconcilability.

incompatible /ˌɪnkəmˈpætɪbəl/ /ˌɪŋkəmˈpætɪbəl/ more incompatible most incompatible adj
несъвместим
Of two things: that cannot coexist; not congruous because of differences; unable to function together due to dissimilarities.

incompetence incompetences n
некомпетентност неспососбност
Inability to perform; lack of competence; ineptitude.

incompetent more incompetent most incompetent adj
некомпетентен неспособен неумел
Unskilled; lacking the degree of ability and responsibility that would normally be expected.
невменяем
Unable to make rational decisions; insane or otherwise cognitively impaired.

incomplete /ɪn.kəm.ˈpliːt/ more incomplete most incomplete adj
незавършен непълен
Not complete; not finished

incomprehensible /ˌɪnkɑmpɹəˈhɛnsɪbəl/ more incomprehensible most incomprehensible adj
непонятен неразбираем
impossible or very difficult to understand.

incompressible adj
несвиваем
Not compressible.

inconceivable /ɪn.kənˈsiː.və.bl̩/ more inconceivable most inconceivable adj
невъобрази́м неми́слим
Unable to be conceived or imagined; unbelievable.

inconclusive more inconclusive most inconclusive adj
неубедителен
Not conclusive, not leading to a conclusion.

incongruity /ɪnkɑŋˈɡɹuɪti/ /ɪnkɒŋˈɡɹuːɪti/ incongruities n
несъответствие
The state of being incongruous, or lacking congruence.

incongruous /ɪnˈkɑn.ɡɹu.əs/ /ɪnˈkɒn.ɡɹʊu.ʌs/ /ɪnˈkɒŋ.ɹʊu.ʌs/ /ɪŋˈkɑŋ.ɡɹu.əs/ more incongruous most incongruous adj
несъвместим несъответстващ
Not similar or congruent; not matching or fitting in.

inconsecutive adj
непоследователен
Not consecutive

inconsequence inconsequences n
непоследователност
The state or quality of being inconsequent.

inconsiderable more inconsiderable most inconsiderable adj
маловажен незначителен
Too unimportant to be worthy of attention.

inconsiderate /ˌɪnkənˈsɪdəɹɪt/ /ˌɪŋ-/ more inconsiderate most inconsiderate adj
нетактичен неделикатен
Not considerate of others.

inconsistent /ˌɪnkənˈsɪstənt/ more inconsistent most inconsistent adj
несъвместим
Not compatible (with another thing); incompatible, discrepant, at odds.
противоречив непоследователен
Not consistent or coherent in thought or behavior.
Not consistent:

inconsolable more inconsolable most inconsolable adj
безутешен
Not consolable; unable to be consoled or comforted, usually due to grief, disappointment, or other distress.

inconspicuous /ˌɪn.kənˈspɪk.ju.əs/ more inconspicuous most inconspicuous adj
незабележим незабелязващ се неотличаващ се неотличим
Not prominent nor easily noticeable. [from 1828]

inconstancy inconstancies n
колебливост непостоянност
Lack of constancy; lack of consistency in thought, emotion or action.

inconstant more inconstant most inconstant adj
колеблив непостоянен
Not constant; wavering.

incontestable more incontestable most incontestable adj
безспорен неопровержим
Not contestable; indisputable; certain

incontinence /ɪnˈkɒntɪnəns/ incontinences n
несдържаност
(urology) The inability of any of the physical organs to restrain discharges of their contents; involuntary discharge or evacuation (of urine or feces).

incontinent /ɪŋˈkɒntɪnənt/ more incontinent most incontinent adj
незадържащ
(often followed by of) Unable to contain or retain.
Plagued by incontinence; unable to retain natural discharges or evacuations, most commonly of urine or feces.
безнравствен разпуснат
Lacking moral or sexual restraint, moderation or self-control, especially of sexual desire.
невъздържан
Unrestrained or unceasing.

inconvenience /ɪnkənˈvinjəns/ /ɪnkənˈviːnɪəns/ /ɪŋk-/ inconveniences n
неудо́бство притесне́ние
Something that is not convenient, something that bothers.

inconvenience /ɪnkənˈvinjəns/ /ɪnkənˈviːnɪəns/ /ɪŋk-/ v
притеснявам
to bother; to discomfort

inconvenient more inconvenient most inconvenient adj
неудобен притеснителен
not convenient

incorporate /ɪŋˈkɔɹ.pɚ.e(ɪ)t/ /ɪŋˈkɔɹ.pɚ.eɪt/ /ɪŋˈkɔɹ.pɚ.ət/ /ɪŋˈkɔɹ.pɹe(ɪ)t/ /ɪŋˈkɔɹ.pɹeɪt/ /ɪŋˈkɔː.pə.ɹeɪt/ /ɪŋˈkɔː.pə.ɹət/ v
включвам
(transitive) To include (something) as a part.
(US, legal) To include (another clause or guarantee of the US constitution) as a part (of the Fourteenth Amendment, such that the clause binds not only the federal government but also state governments).
смесвам
(transitive) To mix (something in) as an ingredient; to blend
приемам за член
(transitive) To admit as a member of a company

incorporation /ɪŋ.kɔɹpəˈɹeɪʃən/ incorporations n
обединяване
The act of incorporating, or the state of being incorporated.
обединение
The union of different ingredients in one mass; mixture; combination; synthesis.

incorporeal /ɪŋkɔː(ɹ)ˈpɔːɹiəl/ more incorporeal most incorporeal adj
нематериален
Having no material form or physical substance.

incorrect /ˌɪnkəˈɹekt/ /ˌɪnkəˈɹɛkt/ more incorrect most incorrect adj
неверен неправилен неточен
Not correct; erroneous or wrong.

incorrigible /ɪnˈkɒɹɪdʒəb(ə)l/ /ɪnˈkɒɹɪdʒɪb(ə)l/ /ɪnˈkɔɹəd͡ʒəb(ə)l/ /ɪnˈkɔɹɪd͡ʒəb(ə)l/ adj
непоправим
Defective and impossible to materially correct or set aright.
Impervious to correction by punishment or pain.
неизлечим
Incurably depraved; not reformable.

incorruptible more incorruptible most incorruptible adj
неподкупен
Incapable of being bribed or morally corrupted; inflexibly just and upright.

increase /ɪnˈkɹiːs/ /ˈɪnkɹiːs/ increases n
увеличение
An amount by which a quantity is increased.
нарастване растеж
For a quantity, the act or process of becoming larger

increase /ɪnˈkɹiːs/ /ˈɪnkɹiːs/ v
нара́ствам увеличавам се
(intransitive) (of a quantity, etc.) To become larger or greater.
увеличавам усилвам
(transitive) To make (a quantity, etc.) larger.

increasingly adv
все повече
Increasing in amount or intensity.

incredible /ɪŋˈkɹɛdəbəl/ /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbəl/ [ɪ̈ŋˈkɹ̥ʷɛɾəbəɫ] [ɪ̈ŋˈkɹ̥ʷɛɾəbɫ̩] more incredible most incredible adj
невероя́тен
(literal) Too implausible to be credible; beyond belief; unbelievable. [from 15th c.]
поразителен
(figurative) Amazing; astonishing; awe-inspiring.
чудесен
(figurative) Marvellous; profoundly affecting; wonderful.

incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/ more incredibly most incredibly adv
невероятно
(manner) In an incredible manner; not to be believed.
Used to note the surprising or hard-to-believe nature of what is being said and suggest that it is nevertheless true.

incredulity /ˌɪnkɹɪˈdjuːlɪti/ incredulities n
недоверчивост
Unwillingness or inability to believe; doubt about the truth or verisimilitude of something; disbelief.
неверие
(rare) Religious disbelief, lack of faith.

incredulous /ɪnˈkɹɛdjʊləs/ /ˌɪn.ˈkɹɛ.d͡ʒə.ləs/ more incredulous most incredulous adj
недоверчив
Skeptical, disbelieving, or unable to believe. [from 16th c.]
невероятен
(largely, _, obsolete, now, only, _, nonstandard) Difficult to believe; incredible. [from 17th c.]

increment /ˈɪŋkɹɪmn̩t/ increments n
нарастване увеличение
The action of increasing or becoming greater.
прираст ръст
The amount of increase.
нарастване прираст ръст
(grammar) A syllable in excess of the number of the nominative singular or the second-person singular present indicative.

incrustation /ɪnkɹʌsˈteɪʃən/ incrustations n
инкрустация
The act of incrusting, or the state of being incrusted.

incubate /ˈɪŋkjʊbeɪt/ v
мътя развъждам
(transitive) To brood, raise, or maintain eggs, organisms, or living tissue through the provision of ideal environmental conditions.
измътвам
(transitive, figurative) To incubate metaphorically; to ponder an idea slowly and deliberately as if in preparation for hatching it.

incubation /ɪnkjuˈbeɪʃən/ /ɪnkjuːˈbeɪʃən/ incubations n
мътене
Sitting on eggs for the purpose of hatching young; a brooding on, or keeping warm, to develop the life within, by any process.

incubator /ˈɪn.kjuːˌbeɪ.tə(ɹ)/ [ˈɪn.kjuːˌbeɪ.ɾə(ɹ)] [ˈɪn.kjuːˌbeɪ.ɾɚ] incubators n
кувьоз
(medicine) An apparatus used to maintain environmental conditions suitable for a newborn baby.
инкубатор
An apparatus used to maintain environmental conditions suitable for the hatching of eggs.
(business) A support programme for the development of entrepreneurial companies.

incubus /ˈɪn.kjə.bəs/ /ˈɪŋ.kjʊ.bəs/ incubi incubuses n
инкуб
(medieval folklore) An evil spirit supposed to oppress people while asleep, especially to have sex with women as they sleep.
кошмар
A feeling of oppression during sleep, sleep paralysis; night terrors, a nightmare.

inculcate /ɪn.ˈkʌl.keɪt/ /ˈɪn.kʌl.keɪt/ v
втълпявам
(transitive) To teach by repeated instruction.
внушавам
(transitive) To induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons.

inculcation inculcations n
втълпяване
The teaching of something by using frequent repetition

incumbency /ɪŋˈkʌmbənsi/ incumbencies n
дълг задължение
An obligation or duty.
бенефиций
(figurative) Benefice, lucrative position or possession.

incumbent /ɪnˈkʌmb(ə)nt/ /ɪnˈkʌmbənt/ /ɪŋ-/ incumbents n
титуля́р
The current holder of an office or title; (specifically, Christianity) the holder of an ecclesiastical benefice.

incur /ɪnˈkɜː/ /ɪnˈkɝ/ v
навличам си подлагам на
(transitive) to bring upon oneself or expose oneself to, especially something inconvenient, harmful, or onerous; to become liable or subject to

incurable /ˌɪnˈkjʊəɹəbl/ /ˌɪnˈkjʊɹəbl/ adj
неизлечи́м
Of an illness, condition, etc, that is unable to be cured; healless.

incursion /ɪŋˈkɜː(ɹ)ʃən/ /ɪŋˈkɜː(ɹ)ʒən/ incursions n
набег нахлуване нашествие
An aggressive movement into somewhere; an invasion.

incursive more incursive most incursive adj
нападателен нашественически
characterized by incursion; invasive

incuse /ɪŋˈkjuːs/ /ɪŋˈkjuːz/ incuses n
отпечатък
an impression hammered or pressed (onto a coin)

incuse /ɪŋˈkjuːs/ /ɪŋˈkjuːz/ v
сека (монети) щамповам
(transitive) To hammer or press (usually onto a coin)

indebted /ɪnˈdɛtɪd/ more indebted most indebted adj
задлъжнял
Obligated, especially financially.

indebtedness /ɪnˈdɛtɪdnəs/ indebtednesses n
задълженост
State of owing money; being in debt.
дълг
The amount owed.

indecency indecencies n
непристойност
Lack of decency; the property or degree of being indecent

indecent /ɪnˈdiːsənt/ more indecent most indecent adj
неприли́чен непристо́ен
Offensive to good taste.
неподоба́ващ
Not in keeping with conventional moral values; improper, immodest, or unseemly.

indeciduous /ɪndɪˈsɪdjuəs/ adj
вечнозелен
Not deciduous; evergreen; permanent; perennial.

indecision /ɪndɪˈsɪʒ(ə)n/ indecisions n
нерешителност колебливост
The inability to decide on a course of action, especially if two or more possibilities exist.

indecisive /ˌɪndɪˈsaɪsɪv/ more indecisive most indecisive adj
колеблив нерешителен
(of a person) Not decisive; not marked by promptness or decision.
неизвестен неопределен несигурен неясен
(of a contest etc.) inconclusive or uncertain

indeclinable adj
несклоня́ем
(grammar, of a word) Not grammatically declinable.

indecomposable /ˌɪndiːkəmˈpəʊzəbəl/ adj
неразложим
Not decomposable: unable to be decomposed.

indecorous more indecorous most indecorous adj
неблагоприличен неподобаващ
Improper, immodest, or indecent.

indeed /ɪnˈdid/ /ɪnˈdiːd/ adv
действително наистина
(modal) Truly; in fact; actually.

indefatigable /ˌɪn.də-/ /ˌɪn.dəˈfæt.ɪ.ɡə.bəl/ /ˌɪn.dɪ.fəˈti.ɡə.bəl/ /ˌɪn.dɪˈfæt.ɪ.ɡə.bəl/ [ˌɪn.dəˈfæɾ.ɪ.ɡə.bəl] more indefatigable most indefatigable adj
неуморен
Extremely persistent and untiring.

indefeasible adj
неотменим
Not liable to being annulled or declared void.

indefensible more indefensible most indefensible adj
беззащитен незащитен
Not defensible; not capable of being defended.
непростим
(figurative) Incapable of being justified or excused.

indefinite /ɪnˈdɛfɪnɪt/ more indefinite most indefinite adj
неограничен
Without limit; forever, or until further notice; not definite.
неясен
Vague or unclear.
неопределен
(mathematics) Being an integral without specified limits.
неопределен неопределителен неясен
(linguistics) Designating an unspecified or unidentified person or thing or group of persons or things

indefinite article indefinite articles n
неопредели́телен член
(grammar) A word preceding a noun to indicate that the noun refers to any member of the class of objects named by the noun.

indefinite pronoun indefinite pronouns n
неопределително местоимение
(grammar) A pronoun that does not specify the identity of its referent.

indefinitely /ɪnˈdɛfɪnɪtli/ adv
завинаги
неопределено
For a long time, with no defined end.

indelible /ɪnˈdɛləbl/ more indelible most indelible adj
неизличим
Having the quality of being difficult to delete, remove, wash away, blot out, or efface.
незаличим
(figurative) Incapable of being canceled, lost, or forgotten.

indelicate more indelicate most indelicate adj
нетактичен
Tactless or undiplomatic.

indemnify /ɪnˈdɛm.nɪ.faɪ/ v
застраховам осигурявам
To secure against loss or damage; to insure.
компенсирам обезщетявам
(chiefly, legal) To compensate or reimburse someone for some expense or injury.

indemnity /ɪnˈdɛmnɪti/ indemnities n
обезщетение компенсация
Repayment; compensation for loss or injury.

indent /ɪnˈdɛnt/ /ˈɪndɛnt/ indents n
зъбец назъбване
A cut or notch in the margin of anything, or a recess like a notch.
вдлъбнатина отпечатък
A stamp; an impression.

indent /ɪnˈdɛnt/ /ˈɪndɛnt/ v
назъбвам
(transitive) To notch; to jag; to cut into points like a row of teeth
отпечатвам правя вдлъбнатина
To dent; to stamp or to press in; to impress
правя абзац
(typography) To begin (a line or lines) at a greater or lesser distance from the margin. See indentation, and indention. Normal indent pushes in a line or paragraph. "Hanging indent" pulls the line out into the margin.

indentation /ˌɪndɛnˈteɪʃən/ indentations n
назъбване
The act of indenting or state of being indented.
зъбец
A notch or recess, in the margin or border of anything.
вдлъбнатина
A recess or sharp depression in any surface.
абзац отстъп
(typography) The act of beginning a line or series of lines at a little distance within the flush line of the column or page, as in the common way of beginning the first line of a paragraph.
тире́
(law) A division unit of a piece of law distinguished by its indentation or by a dash.

independence /ɪndɪˈpɛndəns/ independences n
незави́симост независимост
The quality or state of being independent; lack of dependence; the state of not being reliant on, or controlled by, others.

independence day independence days n
ден на [[независимост|независимостта́]]
An annual celebration commemorating the anniversary of a nation's assumption of independent statehood.

independent /ˌɪn.dɪˈpɛn.dənt/ more independent most independent adj
незави́сим независим
Not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free.
независим
(politics) Not affiliated with any political party.

independently /ˌɪndɪˈpɛndəntli/ more independently most independently adv
незави́симо
In an independent manner.

indescribable /ɪndɪˈskɹaɪbəbl̩/ more indescribable most indescribable adj
неописуем
Impossible (or very difficult) to describe.

indescribably more indescribably most indescribably adv
неопису́емо
In an indescribable manner.

indestructible adj
неразбиваем
Not destructible; incapable of decomposition or of being destroyed; invincible.

indeterminate /ɪndɪˈtɜː(ɹ)mɪnət/ more indeterminate most indeterminate adj
неопределен
Not accurately determined or determinable.

index /ˈɪndɛks/ index's indexes indices n
и́ндекс
An alphabetical listing of items and their location.
знак показател
A sign; an indication; a token.
индекс
(economics) A single number calculated from an array of prices or of quantities.
(computing, especially, programming, and, databases) An integer or other key indicating the location of data, e.g. within an array, vector, database table, associative array, or hash table.
коефициент
(science) A number representing a property or ratio; a coefficient.
степенен показател
(mathematics) A raised suffix indicating a power.
указател
(computing, databases) A data structure that improves the performance of operations on a table.

index /ˈɪndɛks/ v
индексирам
(chiefly, economics) To normalise in order to account for inflation; to correct for inflation by linking to a price index in order to maintain real levels.

indicate /ˈɪndɪˌkeɪt/ v
показвам посочвам
To point out; to discover; to direct to a knowledge of; to show; to make known.
означавам
To show or manifest by symptoms; to point to as the proper remedies.
давам мигач
To signal in a vehicle the desire to turn right or left.

indication /ɪndɪˈkeɪʃən/ indications n
показание указание
A fact that shows that something exists or may happen.
знак
(rare) A mark or another symbol used to represent something.

indicative /ɪnˈdɪk.ə.tɪv/ more indicative most indicative adj
показателен показващ
serving as a sign, indication or suggestion of something

indicative /ɪnˈdɪk.ə.tɪv/ indicatives n
изяви́телно наклоне́ние
(grammar, uncountable) The indicative mood.

indicative mood indicative moods n
изяви́телно наклоне́ние изявително наклонение
(grammar) The mood of a verb used in ordinary, factual, or objective statements.

indicator /ˈɪn.dɪ.ˌkeɪ.tə(ɹ)/ indicators n
показалец стрелка
A pointer or index that indicates something.
индика́тор
A meter or gauge.
скала стрелка
The needle or dial on such a meter.
индикатор
(chemistry) Any of many substances, such as litmus, used to indicate the concentration of a substance, or the degree of a reaction.
показател
(economics) A measure, such as unemployment rate, which can be used to predict economic trends.
мигач
(UK, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland , automotive ) A turn signal; each of the flashing lights on each side of a vehicle which indicate a turn is being made to left or right, or a lane change etc.

indict /ˌɪnˈdaɪt/ v
предявявам обвинение
(legal) To make a formal accusation or indictment for a crime against (a party) by the findings of a jury, especially a grand jury.

indictee indictees n
обвиняем
A person who is indicted.

indictment /ɪnˈdaɪt.mənt/ indictments n
обвинителен акт
(legal) The official legal document outlining the charges concerned; bill of indictment. [from 16th c.]
обвинение
(countable, uncountable) An accusation of wrongdoing; a criticism or condemnation. [from 19th c.]

indifference /ɪnˈdɪf.ə.ɹəns/ /ɪnˈdɪf.ɹəns/ indifferences n
безразли́чие равноду́шие
The state of being indifferent.
безпристра́стност
Unbiased impartiality.
равноду́шие
Unconcerned nonchalance.

indifferent /ɪnˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt/ /ɪnˈdɪf.ɹənt/ more indifferent most indifferent adj
незначи́телен
Mediocre (usually used negatively in modern usage).
безпристра́стен
Having no preference.
безразли́чен незначи́телен равноду́шен
Not making a difference; without significance or importance.
безразли́чен равноду́шен
(obsolete) Not different, matching.

indigence /ˈɪndɪd͡ʒəns/ indigences n
бедност сиромашия
Extreme poverty or destitution.

indigene /ˈɪndɪdʒiːn/ indigenes n
туземец
An indigenous person; a native.

indigenous /ɪnˈdɪdʒɪnəs/ /ɪnˈdɪd͡ʒənəs/ /ɪnˈdɪd͡ʒɪnəs/ adj
местен туземен
Born or originating in, native to a land or region, especially before an intrusion. [from 17th c.]
In particular, of or relating to a people (or their language or culture) that inhabited a region prior to the arrival of people of other cultures which became dominant (e.g., through colonialism), and which maintains a distinct culture.
вроден
Innate, inborn. [from 19th c.]

indigent /ɪnˈd(a)ɪd͡ʒənt/ /ˈɪndɪd͡ʒənt/ more indigent most indigent adj
беден
Poor; destitute; in need.

indigent /ɪnˈd(a)ɪd͡ʒənt/ /ˈɪndɪd͡ʒənt/ indigents n
бедняк
A person in need, or in poverty.

indigestible more indigestible most indigestible adj
трудно смилаем
Difficult or impossible to digest.

indigestion indigestions n
лошо храносмилане
A condition of heartburn, nausea, or other stomach-related pain, sometimes caused by eating too quickly.

indignant /ɪnˈdɪɡ.nənt/ more indignant most indignant adj
възмутен
Showing anger or indignation, especially at something unjust or wrong.

indignantly more indignantly most indignantly adv
възмутено
In an indignant manner.

indignation /ˌɪn.dɪɡ.ˈneɪ.ʃən/ indignations n
възмущение
An anger aroused by something perceived as an indignity, notably an offense or injustice.
негодувание
A self-righteous anger or disgust.

indignity /ɪnˈdɪɡ.nɪ.ti/ indignities n
унижение
degradation, debasement or humiliation
оскърбление
an affront to one's dignity or pride

indigo /ˈɪn.dɪˌɡəʊ/ /ˈɪndɪˌɡoʊ/ more indigo most indigo adj
индиго
having a deep purplish-blue colour

indigo /ˈɪn.dɪˌɡəʊ/ /ˈɪndɪˌɡoʊ/ indigoes indigos n
индиго
A purplish-blue colour.
An indigo-colored dye obtained from certain plants (the indigo plant or woad), or a similar synthetic dye.

indirect /ˌɪndaɪˈɹɛkt/ /ˌɪndəˈɹɛkt/ /ˌɪndɪˈɹɛkt/ more indirect most indirect adj
косвен непряк
Not direct

indiscernible more indiscernible most indiscernible adj
неотличим неразличим
Not capable of being discerned, of being perceived.

indiscreet indiscreeter indiscreetest adj
нетактичен
Not discreet; lacking in discretion.

indiscretion /ˌɪndɪsˈkɹɛʃən/ indiscretions n
нетактичност неучтивост
The quality or state of being indiscreet; lack of discretion

indiscriminate /ɪn.dɪsˈkɹɪm.ɪn.ət/ more indiscriminate most indiscriminate adj
безразборен безсистемен
Without care or making distinctions, thoughtless.

indispensable /ɪndɪˈspɛnsəbəl/ more indispensable most indispensable adj
недопускащ изключения
(ecclesiastical, obsolete) Not admitting ecclesiastical dispensation; not subject to release or exemption; that cannot be allowed by bending the canonical rules. [16th–17th c.]
необходим
Absolutely necessary or requisite; that one cannot do without. [from 17th c.]

indispensably more indispensably most indispensably adv
непременно
In an indispensable manner; such that one cannot do without it.

indispose v
правя негоден
(transitive) To render unfit or unsuited; to disqualify.
предизвиквам неразположение
(transitive) To make indisposed, or slightly unwell.

indisposed more indisposed most indisposed adj
неразположен
Mildly ill.

indisposition /ɪnˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/ indispositions n
неразположение
A mild illness, the state of being indisposed.

indisputable /ˌɪn.dɪˈspju.tə.bəɫ/ /ˌɪn.dɪˈspjuː.tə.bəɫ/ more indisputable most indisputable adj
безспорен неоспорим
Not disputable; not open to question; obviously true

indistinct /ˌɪndɪsˈtɪŋkt/ more indistinct most indistinct adj
неясен смътен
(of an image etc) not clearly defined or not having a sharp outline; faint or dim
неясен
(of speech) difficult to understand through being muffled or slurred

indistinctive more indistinctive most indistinctive adj
неотличителен
That has no distinguishing characteristics

indistinguishable more indistinguishable most indistinguishable adj
неразличим
Not distinguishable; not capable of being perceived, known, or discriminated as separate and distinct

indite /ɪnˈdaɪt/ v
написвам
(transitive) To physically make letters and words on a writing surface; to inscribe.
съчинявам
(obsolete) To indict; to accuse; to censure.

indium /ˈɪndi.əm/ indiums n
и́ндий индий
A chemical element (symbol In) with an atomic number of 49: a soft silvery-white metal.

individual /ɪndɪˈvɪdjʊ(ə)l/ /ɪndɪˈvɪd͡ʒʊ(ə)l/ /ˌɪndə-/ /ˌɪndɪˈvɪd͡ʒ(u)əl/ more individual most individual adj
индивидуален отделен
Relating to a single person or thing as opposed to more than one.
личен
Intended for a single person as opposed to more than one person.

individual /ɪndɪˈvɪdjʊ(ə)l/ /ɪndɪˈvɪd͡ʒʊ(ə)l/ /ˌɪndə-/ /ˌɪndɪˈvɪd͡ʒ(u)əl/ individuals n
индиви́д
A person considered alone, rather than as belonging to a group of people.
личност
(legal) A single physical human being as a legal subject, as opposed to a legal person such as a corporation.

individualism individualisms n
индивидуализъм
The moral stance, political philosophy, or social outlook that promotes independence and self-reliance of individual people, while opposing the interference with each person's choices by society, the state, or any other group or institution.

individuality /ˌɪndɪvɪd͡ʒuˈælɪti/ individualities n
индивидуалност
(uncountable) The characteristics that contribute to the differentiation or distinction of someone or something from a group of otherwise comparable identity.

indivisible /ˌɪndɪˈvɪzɪbəl/ adj
неделим
Incapable of being divided; atomic.
(arithmetic) Incapable of being divided by a specific integer without leaving a remainder.

indolence /ˈɪndl̩(ə)ns/ /ˈɪndl̩əns/ /ˈɪndəl(ə)ns/ indolences n
ленивост мързел
Habitual laziness or sloth.

indolent /ˈɪn.də.lənt/ more indolent most indolent adj
ленив мързелив
Habitually lazy, procrastinating, or resistant to physical labor
безболезнен
(medicine) Causing little or no physical pain; progressing slowly; inactive (of an ulcer, etc.)
бавно заздравяващ
(medicine) Healing slowly

indomitable /ɪnˈdɑmɪtəbl̩/ /ɪnˈdɒmɪtəbl̩/ more indomitable most indomitable adj
неукротим
Incapable of being subdued, overcome, or vanquished.

indoors /ɪnˈdɔɹz/ /ɪnˈdɔːz/ adv
вътре на закрито
Inside, into, or within a building.

indri /ˈɪndɹi/ indris n
индри
One of the largest living lemurs (Indri indri), native to Madagascar.

indubitable /ɪnˈdjuːbɪtəbəl/ /ɪnˈdubɪtəbəl/ more indubitable most indubitable adj
несъмнен
clearly true; providing no possibility of doubt.

induce /ɪnˈdjuːs/ /ɪnˈduːs/ v
накарвам убеждавам
(transitive) To cause, bring about, lead to.
индуцирам
(physics) To cause or produce (electric current or a magnetic state) by a physical process of induction.

inducement inducements n
подбуда стимул
An incentive that helps bring about a desired state. In some contexts, this can imply bribery.

induct /ɪnˈdʌkt/ v
зачислявам
To bring in as a member; to make a part of.
въвеждам официално
To formally or ceremoniously install in an office, position, etc.
въвеждам посвещавам
(obsolete) To introduce; to bring in.

induction /ɪnˈdʌkʃən/ inductions n
зачисляване
A formal ceremony in which a person is appointed to an office or into military service.
въвеждане
(embryology) Given a group of cells that emits or displays a substance, the influence of this substance on the fate of a second group of cells
индукция
(physics) Generation of an electric current by a varying magnetic field.
(logic) Derivation of general principles from specific instances.

inductive /ɪnˈdʌktɪv/ more inductive most inductive adj
индуктивен
(logic) Of, or relating to logical induction.

indulge /ɪnˈdʌld͡ʒ/ v
задоволявам
(transitive) To satisfy the wishes or whims of.
отдавам се на позволявам си
To give way to (a habit or temptation); to not oppose or restrain.

indulgence /ɪnˈdʌl.d͡ʒəns/ indulgences n
задоволяване
The act of indulging.
търпимост
Tolerance.
привилегия
Something in which someone indulges.
индулгенция
(Roman Catholicism) A pardon or release from the expectation of punishment in purgatory, after the sinner has been granted absolution.

indulgent /ɪnˈdʌld͡ʒənt/ more indulgent most indulgent adj
отстъпчив снизходителен
Disposed or prone to indulge, humor, gratify, or yield to one's own or another's desires, etc., or to be compliant, lenient, or forbearing;

indurate /ɪnˈdjʊɹeɪt/ /ɪnˈdjʊɹət/ v
втвърдявам се
To harden or to grow hard.
закоравявам
To make callous or unfeeling.

induration /ɪndjʊˈɹeɪʃən/ indurations n
втвърдяване
(medical) Hardening of an area of the body as a reaction to inflammation, hyperemia, or neoplastic infiltration.

industrial /ɪnˈdʌstɹɪəl/ more industrial most industrial adj
индустриален промишлен
Of or relating to industry, notably manufacturing.

industrialism industrialisms n
индустриализъм
The socio-economic system based upon the industrial production of manufactured goods, rather than on agriculture.

industrialization industrializations n
индустриализа́ция
A process of social and economic change whereby a human society is transformed from a preindustrial to an industrial state.

industrious /ɪnˈdʌstɹi.əs/ more industrious most industrious adj
приле́жен работли́в стара́телен трудолюби́в усъ́рден
Hard-working and persistent.

industry /ˈɪndəstɹi/ industries n
трудолю́бие усъ́рдие
(uncountable) The tendency to work persistently. Diligence.
отра́съл
(countable, business, economics) Businesses of the same type, considered as a whole. Trade.
инду́стрия проми́шленост
(uncountable, economics) Businesses that produce goods as opposed to services.

inebriate /ɪˈniːbɹieɪt/ /ɪˈniːbɹiət/ inebriates n
пияница
A person who is intoxicated, especially one who is habitually drunk.

inebriate /ɪˈniːbɹieɪt/ /ɪˈniːbɹiət/ v
напивам напивам се опиянявам
(transitive) To cause to be drunk; to intoxicate.
опиянявам
(transitive, figurative) To disorder the senses of; to exhilarate, elate or stupefy as if by spirituous drink.
(intransitive) To become drunk.

ineffability ineffabilities n
неизразимост
The quality or state of being ineffable.

ineffable /ɪˈnɛf.ə.bəl/ /ˌɪnˈɛf.ə.bəl/ adj
неизразим
Beyond expression in words; unspeakable. [from 1450]

ineffaceable more ineffaceable most ineffaceable adj
неизличим
Incapable of being effaced.

ineffective more ineffective most ineffective adj
неефективен неефикасен
not having the desired effect; ineffectual
неспособен неумел
lacking in ability; incompetent or inadequate

inefficacious more inefficacious most inefficacious adj
неефективен неефикасен
Incapable of having the intended consequence.

inefficiency inefficiencies n
безрезултатност неспособност
Lack of efficiency or effectiveness.

inefficient /ˌɪn.ɪˈfɪʃ.ənt/ more inefficient most inefficient adj
безполезен безрезултатен
Not efficient; not producing the effect intended or desired; inefficacious
некадърен неспособен
Incapable of, or indisposed to, effective action; habitually slack or unproductive; effecting little or nothing

inelastic /ˌɪnəˈlæstɪk/ more inelastic most inelastic adj
нееластичен
(literal, figurative) Lacking elasticity; inflexible, unyielding.

ineligible more ineligible most ineligible adj
неподходящ неприемлив
Not eligible; forbidden to do something.

ineluctable /ɪn.ɪˈlʌk.tə.bəl/ more ineluctable most ineluctable adj
неизбежен
Impossible to avoid or escape; inescapable, irresistible.

inept /ɪnˈɛpt/ more inept most inept adj
некадърен неумел
Not able to do something; not proficient; displaying incompetence.
неподходящ неуместен
Unfit; unsuitable.

ineptitude ineptitudes n
абсу́рдност неуместност
The quality of being inept.

inequality /ˌɪn.ɪˈkwɑ.lɪ.ti/ /ˌɪn.ɪˈkwɒl.ɪ.ti/ [ˌɪn.ɪˈkwɑ.lɪ.ɾi] inequalities n
нера́венство
An unfair, not equal, state.
(mathematics) A statement that of two quantities one is specifically less than (or greater than) another. Symbol: < or \leq or > or \geq or \ne, as appropriate.

inequitable adj
несправедлив пристрастен
unfair, unequal or unjust.

inerrable /ɪnˈɜːɹəbəl/ more inerrable most inerrable adj
непогрешим
Incapable of error; infallible, unerring.

inert /ənˈɝt/ /ɪnˈɜːt/ /ɪnˈɝt/ /ɪˈnɜːt/ /ɪˈnɝt/ more inert most inert adj
инертен
Unable to move or act; inanimate.
(chemistry) Not readily reacting with other elements or compounds.
вял муден
Sluggish or lethargic.

inertia /ɪnˈɜː.ʃə/ /ɪnˈɝ.ʃə/ /ɪˈnɜː.ʃə/ /ɪˈnɝ.ʃə/ inertiae inertias inertiæ n
инерция вялост мудност
(figuratively) In a person, unwillingness to take action.

inessential adj
несъществен
Not essential.

inessive inessives n
инеси́в
(grammar) The inessive case, or a word in that case.

inevitable /ɪnˈɛvɪtəbəl/ adj
неизбе́жен
Impossible to avoid or prevent.

inevitably /ɪˈnɛvətəbli/ /ɪˈnɛvɪtəbli/ adv
неизбе́жно
In a manner that is impossible to avoid or prevent.

inexact more inexact most inexact adj
неточен
Imperfectly conforming; exceeding or falling short in some respect.

inexactness inexactnesses n
неточност
The characteristic or quality of being inexact; a lack of precision, accuracy, or certainty.

inexcusable more inexcusable most inexcusable adj
непростим
not excusable

inexhaustible /ɪnɪɡˈzɔːstɪbl̩/ adj
неизтощим неизчерпаем
Impossible to exhaust; unlimited.

inexorable /ɪnˈɛksɔɹəbəl/ /ɪnˈɛksɹəb(ə)l/ /ɪˈnɛksɚəb(ə)l/ more inexorable most inexorable adj
неумолим
Unable to be persuaded; relentless; unrelenting. [from mid 16th c.]

inexpedient more inexpedient most inexpedient adj
неподходящ нецелесъобразен
Not expedient; not tending to promote a purpose; not tending to the end desired; unsuitable to time and place

inexpensive more inexpensive most inexpensive adj
евтин изгоден
low in price

inexperience inexperiences n
нео́питност
A lack of experience.

inexperienced /ɪnəkˈspɪəɹi.ənst/ more inexperienced most inexperienced adj
неопитен
Not experienced; lacking knowledge or experience; green.

inexpert more inexpert most inexpert adj
неопитен неумел
Inept or unskilled; not of expert ability or quality.

inexplicable /ɪnˈɛk.splɪ.kə.bəl/ /ˌɪn.ɪkˈsplɪ.kə.bl̩/ more inexplicable most inexplicable adj
необясни́м
Impossible to explain; not easily accounted for.

inexplicably more inexplicably most inexplicably adv
необясни́мо
In an inexplicable manner; for an unknown reason.

inexpugnable /ˌɪnɛkˈspʌɡnəbəl/ /ˌɪnɪkˈspʌɡnəbəl/ more inexpugnable most inexpugnable adj
непревзимаем непристъпен
Impossible to eliminate or destroy; impregnable.

inextinguishable more inextinguishable most inextinguishable adj
неугасим неутолим
Incapable of being extinguished, not extinguishable.

inextricable adj
заплетен неразвръзваем
(of a knot etc) Impossible to untie or disentangle.
неразрешим
(of a problem) Impossible to solve.
безизходен
(of a maze etc) Impossible to escape from.

infallible /ɪnˈfæl.ɪ.bl̩/ more infallible most infallible adj
безпогре́шен непогреши́м
Without fault or weakness; incapable of error or fallacy.

infamous /ˈɪnfəməs/ more infamous most infamous adj
позорен срамен
Causing infamy; disgraceful.
опозорен
(UK, historical) Subject to a judicial punishment that deprived the infamous person of certain rights; this included a prohibition against holding public office, exercising the franchise, receiving a public pension, serving on a jury, or giving testimony in a court of law.

infamy /ˈɪnfəmi/ infamies n
безче́стие позо́р
The state of being infamous.

infancy /ˈɪnfənsi/ infancies n
[[ранен|ра́нно]] [[де́тство]]
The earliest period of childhood (crawling rather than walking).
непълноле́тие
(law) The state of being a minor.

infant /ˈɪn.fənt/ infants n
бе́бе кърма́че новороде́но пелена́че
A very young human being, from birth to somewhere between six months and two years of age after birth, needing almost constant care and attention.
непълнолетен
(legal) A minor.

infanticide /ɪnˈfæntɪsaɪd/ infanticides n
детеуби́йство
The murder of an infant.

infantile /ˈɪnfəntaɪl/ more infantile most infantile adj
детски
Pertaining to infants.
детински инфантилен
Childish; immature.

infantry /ˈɪnfəntɹi/ infantries n
пехо́та пехота
Soldiers who fight on foot (on land), as opposed to cavalry and other mounted units, regardless of external transport (e.g. airborne).
(uncountable) The part of an army consisting of infantry soldiers, especially opposed to mounted and technical troops.

infantry fighting vehicle infantry fighting vehicles n
БМП бо́йна маши́на на пехо́тата
(military) An armoured combat vehicle designed to carry infantry soldiers and provide fire support for them.

infantryman infantrymen n
пехоти́нец
(military) a soldier employed in an infantry role
(by restriction) a male soldier of the infantry

infarct /ɪnˈfɑrkt/ infarcts n
инфа́ркт
(pathology) An area of dead tissue caused by a loss of blood supply; a localized necrosis.

infatuate /ɪnˈfætju(w)ət/ /ɪnˈfætjuˌ(w)eɪt/ /ɪnˈfætʃu(w)ət/ /ɪnˈfætʃuˌ(w)eɪt/ v
замайвам
(transitive) To inspire with unreasoning love, attachment or enthusiasm.

infatuation infatuations n
безразсъдна любов
An immensely strong love or sexual attraction.
влюбеност увлечение
(obsolete) The act of infatuating; the state of being infatuated; madness.

infeasible more infeasible most infeasible adj
неизпълним неосъществим
Not feasible.

infect /ɪnˈfɛkt/ v
заразявам
(transitive) To bring (the body or part of it) into contact with a substance that causes illness (a pathogen), so that the pathogen begins to act on the body; (of a pathogen) to come into contact with (a body or body part) and begin to act on it.
(transitive) To make somebody enthusiastic about one's own passion, or to communicate a feeling to others, or a feeling communicating itself to others.

infection /ɪnˈfɛkʃən/ infections n
заразя́ване инфе́кция
(pathology) The act or process of infecting.
инфе́кция зара́за
An uncontrolled growth of harmful microorganisms in a host.

infectious more infectious most infectious adj
заразен
(pathology, of an illness) Caused by an agent that enters the host's body (such as a bacterium, virus, parasite, or prion); often, also, transmitted among hosts via any of various routes (for example, contact, droplet-borne, airborne, waterborne, foodborne, fomite-borne, or bloodborne).
заразен инфекциозен
(pathology, of a person) Able to infect others.
инфекциозен
(of feelings and behaviour) Spreading quickly from one person to another.
заразителен
(informal) Memorable and invoking excitement or interest.

infelicitous /ˌɪn.fəˈlɪs.ə.təs/ /ˌɪn.fəˈlɪs.ɪ.təs/ /ˌɪn.fɛlˈɪs.ɪ.təs/ /ˌɪn.fɪˈlɪs.ɪ.təs/ more infelicitous most infelicitous adj
злощастен
Unhappy or unfortunate.
злополучен неудачен
Inappropriate or awkward; not well said, expressed, or done.

infelicity infelicities n
злополучие
(countable) Something that is infelicitous or inappropriate

infer /ɪnˈfɜː/ /ɪnˈfɝ/ v
загатвам правя извод
заключавам
(transitive) To introduce (something) as a reasoned conclusion; to conclude by reasoning or deduction, as from premises or evidence. [from 16th c.]

inference /ˈɪn.fə.ɹəns/ /ˈɪn.fɚ.əns/ [ˈɪɱ.fə.ɹəns] [ˈɪɱ.fɚ.əns] [ˈɪɱ.fɹəns] inferences n
заключение разсъждение
(uncountable) The act or process of inferring by deduction or induction.
извод заключение
(countable) That which is inferred; a truth or proposition drawn from another which is admitted or supposed to be true; a conclusion; a deduction.

inferior /ɪnˈfɪə.ɹi.ə/ /ɪnˈfɪɹ.i.ɚ/ more inferior most inferior adj
нискокачествен по-нисш подчинен
Of low rank, standard or quality.
долен
Located below:

inferior /ɪnˈfɪə.ɹi.ə/ /ɪnˈfɪɹ.i.ɚ/ inferiors n
подчинен
A person of lower rank, stature, or ability to another.

inferiority inferiorities n
малоценност
The quality or state of being inferior.

infernal /ɪnˈfɜː(ɹ)nəl/ /ɪnˈfɝnəl/ more infernal most infernal adj
а́дски пъ́клен
Of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish.
дя́волски
Diabolical or fiendish.
прокле́т
(as an expletive) Very annoying; damned.

inferno /ɪnˈfɝnoʊ/ infernos n
ад пъкъл
A place or situation resembling Hell.

infertile /ɪnˈfɜː(ɹ)taɪl/ /ɪnˈfɝtɪl/ more infertile most infertile adj
безплоден неплодороден
Not fertile.

infertility infertilities n
неплодородност
The condition of being infertile; of having poor fertility.
безплодие
The inability to conceive children.

infest /ɪnˈfɛst/ v
гъмжа
(transitive) To inhabit a place in unpleasantly large numbers; to plague, harass.

infidel /ˈɪn.fə.dl̩/ /ˈɪn.fə.ˌdɛl/ infidels n
неверник
(now, usually, derogatory) One who does not believe in a certain religion.
(now, usually, derogatory) One who does not believe in a certain principle.

infidelity /ˌɪnfɪˈdɛlɪti/ infidelities n
невя́рност
Unfaithfulness in a marriage or an intimate (sexual or romantic) relationship: practice or instance of having a sexual or romantic affair with someone other than one's spouse, without the consent of the spouse.

infiltrate /ɪnˈfɪltɹeɪt/ /ˈɪnfəltɹeɪt/ /ˈɪnfɪltɹeɪt/ v
просмуквам се процеждам
(transitive) To cause (a liquid) to pass through something by filtration.

infiltration /ɪnfɪlˈtɹeɪʃən/ infiltrations n
просмукване процеждане
The act or process of infiltrating, as of water into a porous substance, or of a fluid into the cells of an organ or part of the body.
филтрат
The substance which has entered the pores or cavities of a body.

infinite /ˈɪnfənɪt/ /ˈɪnfɪnɪt/ more infinite most infinite adj
безчислен
Indefinably large, countlessly great; immense. [from 14th c.]
безконе́чен безкра́ен
Boundless, endless, without end or limits; innumerable. [from 15th c.]
безкраен
(mathematics) Greater than any positive quantity or magnitude; limitless. [from 17th c.]
неопределен
(grammar) Not limited by person or number. [from 19th c.]

infiniteness infinitenesses n
безкрайност
The quality of being infinite.

infinitesimal /ˌɪnfɪnɪˈtɛsɪməl/ more infinitesimal most infinitesimal adj
клонящ към нула
(mathematics) Of or pertaining to values that approach zero as a limit.
безкрайно малък
(informal) Very small.

infinitive /ɪnˈfɪnətɪv/ /ɪnˈfɪnɪtɪv/ infinitives n
инфинити́в неопределе́на фо́рма
(grammar) A non-finite verb form considered neutral with respect to inflection; depending on language variously found used with auxiliary verbs, in subordinate clauses, or acting as a gerund, and often as the dictionary form.

infinity /ɪnˈfɪnɪti/ infinities n
безкрайност
(uncountable) endlessness, unlimitedness, absence of a beginning, end or limits to size.
(countable, mathematics) A number that has an infinite numerical value that cannot be counted.
(uncountable) A number which is very large compared to some characteristic number. For example, in optics, an object which is much further away than the focal length of a lens is said to be "at infinity", as the distance of the image from the lens varies very little as the distance increases further.

infirm /ɪnˈfɝm/ infirmer infirmest adj
безсилен немощен
Weak or ill, not in good health.
Irresolute; weak of mind or will.
неустойчив
Frail; unstable; insecure.

infirm /ɪnˈfɝm/ v
противореча
To contradict, to provide proof that something is not.

infirmary /ɪnˈfɝməɹi/ infirmaries n
лазаре́т
A place where sick or injured people are cared for, especially a small hospital; sickhouse.
кли́ника
A clinic or dispensary within another institution.

infirmity infirmities n
немощ слабост
feebleness, frailty or ailment, especially due to old age.

infix /ɪnˈfɪks/ /ˈɪnfɪks/ v
затъквам пъхам
(transitive, archaic) To set; to fasten or fix by piercing or thrusting in.

inflame /ɪnˈfleɪm/ v
запалвам
(transitive) To set on fire; to kindle; to cause to burn, flame, or glow.
разпалвам
(transitive, figuratively) To kindle or intensify (a feeling, as passion or appetite); to excite to an excessive or unnatural action or heat.
възпалявам преувеличавам
(transitive) To provoke (a person) to anger or rage; to exasperate; to irritate; to incense; to enrage.
възпалявам
(transitive) To put in a state of inflammation; to produce morbid heat, congestion, or swelling, of.

inflammable /ɪnˈflæməbəl/ more inflammable most inflammable adj
запалим
Capable of burning; easily set on fire.

inflammation /ɪnfləˈmeɪʃən/ inflammations n
възпаление запа́лване
(pathology) A condition of any part of the body, consisting of congestion of the blood vessels, with obstruction of the blood current, and growth of morbid tissue. It is manifested outwardly by redness and swelling, attended with heat and pain.

inflammatory /ɪnˈflæmətəɹi/ /ɪnˈflæmətɹi/ /ɪnˈflæməˌtɔɹi/ more inflammatory most inflammatory adj
възбуждащ
Tending to inflame or provoke somebody.
възпалителен
Relating to, causing, or caused by inflammation.

inflatable /ɪnˈfleɪtəbəl/ more inflatable most inflatable adj
надуваем
Able to be inflated or blown up.

inflate /ɪnˈfleɪt/ v
надувам
(transitive) To enlarge an object by pushing air (or a gas) into it; to raise or expand abnormally
надувам се напомпвам
(intransitive) To enlarge by filling with air (or a gas).

inflation /ɪnˈfleɪʃən/ inflations n
надуване
An act, instance of, or state of expansion or increase in size, especially by injection of a gas.
инфла́ция инфлация
(economics) An increase in the general level of prices or in the cost of living.
разшире́ние
(cosmology) An extremely rapid expansion of the universe, theorized to have occurred very shortly after the Big Bang.

inflect /ɪnˈflɛkt/ v
извивам навътре
(transitive) To cause to curve inwards.
модулирам
(transitive, music) To change the tone or pitch of the voice when speaking or singing.
скланям спрягам
(transitive, grammar) To vary the form of a word to express tense, gender, number, mood, etc.

inflection /ɪnˈflɛkʃən/ inflections n
склоне́ние
(grammar, uncountable) Change in the form of a word (morphologic change) to express different grammatical categories.
модулация
A change in pitch or tone of voice.
отклонение
A turning away from a straight course.

inflexible /ɪnˈflɛksəbl̩/ more inflexible most inflexible adj
неогъваем непоколебим непреклонен
Not flexible; not capable of bending or being bent.
Not willing to change, e.g. one's opinion or habits.
Not able to be changed or adapted to circumstances.

inflict /ɪnˈflɪkt/ v
налагам причинявам
To thrust upon; to impose.

inflorescence /ˌɪnflɔːˈɹɛsəns/ /ˌɪnfləˈɹɛsəns/ inflorescences n
съцве́тие
(botany) Flower cluster; a group or cluster of flowers arranged on a stem that is composed of a main branch or a complicated arrangement of branches.
цъфтеж
An instance of a plant beginning to flower.

inflow inflows n
вливане втичане
Anything which flows in or into

influence /ɪnˈflu.əns/ /ˈɪn.flu.əns/ influences n
влия́ние възде́йствие
The power to affect, control or manipulate something or someone; the ability to change the development of fluctuating things such as conduct, thoughts or decisions.
възде́йствие
An action exerted by a person or thing with such power on another to cause change.
инду́кция
(electricity) Electrostatic induction.

influence /ɪnˈflu.əns/ /ˈɪn.flu.əns/ v
влия́я въздействам
(transitive) To have an effect on by using gentle or subtle action; to exert an influence upon; to modify, bias, or sway; to persuade or induce.

influencer /ˈɪnflu.ənsə(ɹ)/ influencers n
инфлуе́нсър
(social media, marketing) A person who is able to influence consumption, lifestyle, and/or political preferences of their online audience by creating and/or engaging social media content, often as a part of a marketing campaign.

influent more influent most influent adj
вливащ се втичащ се
Flowing in.

influent influents n
приток
A stream which flows into another stream or a lake.

influential /ɪnfluˈɛnʃəl/ more influential most influential adj
влия́телен
Having or exerting influence.

influenza /ˌɪn.flu.ˈɛn.tsə/ influenzas influenze n
грип инфлуе́нца
(disease) An acute contagious disease of the upper airways and lungs, caused by a virus, which rapidly spreads around the world in seasonal epidemics.

influx /ˈɪnˌflʌks/ influxes n
вливане наплив
A flow inward or into something; a coming in.

infold v
увивам
(transitive) To wrap up or inwrap; involve; inclose; enfold or envelop.

inform /ɪnˈfɔɹm/ /ɪnˈfɔːm/ v
изда́вам
To act as an informer; denounce.
известя́вам информи́рам одухотворя́вам съобща́вам
(transitive) To give form or character to; to inspire (with a given quality); to affect, influence (with a pervading principle, idea etc.).

informal /ɪnˈfɔɹm(ə)l/ /ɪnˈfɔːm(ə)l/ more informal most informal adj
неофициален неформален
Not formal or ceremonious.
безцеремонен
Not in accord with the usual regulations.
разговорен
(of language) Reflecting everyday, non-ceremonious usage.

informality informalities n
неофициалност неформалност
The condition of being informal.

informant /ɪnˈfɔɹmənt/ /ɪnˈfɔːmənt/ informants n
доно́сник доно́сница доно́сничка информа́тор информа́торка
One who relays confidential information to someone, especially to the police; an informer.

information /ˌɪn.fəˈmeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɪn.fəˈmæɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɪn.fɚˈmeɪ.ʃən/ informations n
информа́ция информация
Things that are or can be known about a given topic; communicable knowledge of something. [from 14th c.]

information security n
информационна сигурност
The protection of information and information systems from unauthorized access and disruption.

information system information systems n
информационна система
Any data processing system, either manual or computerized.

information warfare n
информацио́нна война́
The use and management of information in pursuit of an advantage over an opponent, such as propaganda, disinformation, and gathering assurances that one's own information is accurate.

informative /ɪnˈfoːmətɪv/ /ɪnˈfɔɹmətɪv/ /ɪnˈfɔːmətɪv/ [ɪnˈfoːməɾɪv] [ɪnˈfɔɹməɾɪv] more informative most informative adj
информативен осведомителен
Providing information; especially, providing useful or interesting information.

informed /ɪnˈfɔɹmd/ /ɪnˈfɔːmd/ more informed most informed adj
осведомен
Instructed; having knowledge of a fact or area of education.

informer informers n
доно́сник доно́сница доно́сничка
A person who tells authorities about improper or illegal activity.

infraction /ɪnˈfɹakʃən/ /ɪnˈfɹækʃən/ infractions n
нарушение
A violation; breach.
препречване
(ice hockey) A major violation of rules which leads to a penalty, if detected by the referee.

infrangible /ɪnˈfɹænd͡ʒɪbəl/ more infrangible most infrangible adj
нечуплив
Unbreakable, indestructible, or very difficult to break.

infrared /ɪnfɹəˈɹɛd/ adj
инфрачервен
Having a wavelength in the infrared spectrum.

infrared /ɪnfɹəˈɹɛd/ infrareds n
инфрачервен
(uncountable) The electromagnetic radiation of a wavelength longer than visible light, but shorter than microwave radiation, having a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm.

infrastructure /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃɚ/ infrastructures n
инфраструкту́ра
(systems theory) An underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system. [from 1887]
The basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society.

infrequent more infrequent most infrequent adj
рядък
Not frequent; not happening frequently.

infrequently more infrequently most infrequently adv
рядко
Not frequently.

infringe /ɪnˈfɹɪnd͡ʒ/ v
нарушавам
(transitive) To break or violate a treaty, a law, a right, etc.

infuriate /ɪnˈfjʊəɹieɪt/ /ɪnˈfjʊəɹɪət/ v
вбесявам разгневявам
To make furious or mad with anger; to fill with fury.

infuse /ɪnˈfjuz/ v
запарвам
(transitive) To steep in a liquid, so as to extract the soluble constituents (usually medicinal or herbal).
(transitive, obsolete) To pour in, as a liquid; to pour (into or upon); to shed.
вдъхвам наливам
(transitive) To inspire; to inspirit or animate; to fill (with).

infusion /ɪnˈfjuːʒən/ infusions n
настойка
A product consisting of a liquid which has had other ingredients steeped in it to extract useful qualities.
запарване
The act of steeping or soaking a substance in liquid so as to extract medicinal or herbal qualities.
вдъхване
The act of installing a quality into a person.
накисване
(obsolete) The act of dipping into a fluid.

ingeminate /ɪnˈdʒɛm.ɪ.neɪt/ /ɪnˈdʒɛm.ɪ.nət/ v
повтарям
(transitive) To say (a statement, word etc.) two or more times; to reiterate, to emphasize through repetition.

ingenious /ɪnˈd͡ʒiːniəs/ /ɪnˈd͡ʒiːnjəs/ more ingenious most ingenious adj
изобретателен находчив
(of a person) Displaying genius or brilliance; inventive.
изкусен
(of a thing) Characterized by genius; cleverly contrived or done.
остроумен
Showing originality or sagacity; witty.

ingenuity /ˌɪnd͡ʒəˈn(j)uːəti/ ingenuities n
изобретателност
The ability to solve difficult problems in original, clever, and inventive ways.

ingenuous /ɪnˈd͡ʒɛn.ju.əs/ more ingenuous most ingenuous adj
доверчив наивен
Naive and trusting.
простодушен
Demonstrating childlike simplicity.
искрен открит
Straightforward, candid, open, frank.

ingest /ɪnˈd͡ʒɛst/ v
поглъ́щам пое́мам
(transitive) To take (a substance, e.g., food) into the body of an organism, especially through the mouth and into the gastrointestinal tract.

ingestion /ɪnˈd͡ʒɛst͡ʃən/ ingestions n
поглъщане поемане
The process of ingesting, or consuming something orally, whether it be food, drink, medicine, or other substance. It is usually referred to as the first step of digestion.

inglorious /ɪnˈɡloʊɹi.əs/ /ɪnˈɡlɔɹi.əs/ more inglorious most inglorious adj
безславен позорен
Ignominious; disgraceful.

ingoing adj
входящ
going in; entering

ingoing ingoings n
влизане вход
The act of going in; entrance.

ingot /ˈɪŋɡət/ ingots n
кюлче слитък
A solid block of more or less pure metal, often but not necessarily bricklike in shape and trapezoidal in cross-section, the result of pouring out and cooling molten metal, often immediately after smelting from raw ore or alloying from constituents.

ingrain /ɪŋˈɡɹeɪn/ v
пропивам
(transitive, figuratively) To make (something) deeply part of something else.

ingrate /ˈɪnɡɹeɪt/ ingrates n
неблагодарник
An ungrateful person.

ingratitude /ɪnˈɡɹætɪtjuːd/ /ɪnˈɡɹætɪtud/ /ɪnˈɡɹætɪtʃuːd/ ingratitudes n
неблагодарност
A lack or absence of gratitude; thanklessness.

ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/ ingredients n
компонент съставна част
One of the substances present in a mixture, especially food.

ingress /ɪŋˈɡɹɛs/ /ˈɪŋɡɹɛs/ ingresses n
вход влизане
The act of entering.

inhabit /ɪnˈhæbɪt/ v
живея в обитавам
(transitive) To live or reside in.

inhabitable /ɪnˈhæbɪtəbəl/ /ɪnˈhæbɪɾəbəl/ more inhabitable most inhabitable adj
подходящ за живеене
Fit to live in; habitable.

inhabitant /ɪnˈhæ.bɪ.tənt/ inhabitants n
жи́тел жи́телка обита́тел обита́телка
Someone or thing who lives in a place.

inhabited /ɪnˈhæbɪtɪd/ adj
обита́ем
Having inhabitants; lived in.

inhalation /ˌɪnhəˈleɪʃən/ [ˌɪnɦəˈleɪʃn̩] inhalations n
вди́шване
The act of inhaling; inbreathing.

inhale /ɪnˈheɪl/ v
вди́шам вди́швам
(intransitive) To draw air into the lungs, through the nose or mouth by action of the diaphragm.
инхали́рам
(transitive) To draw air or any form of gas (either in a pure form, or mixed with small particles in form of aerosols/smoke -sometimes stemming from a medicament) into the lungs, through the nose or mouth by action of the diaphragm.

inhaler inhalers n
инхалатор
(medicine) A device with a canister holding medicine (either in powder or gas form) which is sprayed and inhaled by the patient, often for treating asthma and other respiratory diseases.

inharmonious more inharmonious most inharmonious adj
нехармоничен
(music) Not in harmony; discordant

inhaust v
всмуквам
(transitive) To draw inward or absorb.

inhere /ɪnˈhɪə/ v
принадлежа
(uncommon) To be inherent; to be an essential or intrinsic part of; to be fixed or permanently incorporated with something.

inherent /ɪnˈhɛɹənt/ /ɪnˈhɪəɹənt/ adj
вроден присъ́щ сво́йствен
Naturally as part or consequence of something.

inherit /ɪnˈhɛɹɪt/ v
наследявам
(transitive) To receive (property, a title, etc.), by legal succession or bequest after the previous owner's death.
(intransitive) To come into an inheritance.
унаследявам
(transitive, biology) To receive a characteristic from one's ancestors by genetic transmission.

inheritable adj
унаследим
Capable of taking by inheritance, or of receiving by descent; capable of succeeding to, as an heir.

inheritance /ɪnˈhɛɹɪtəns/ inheritances n
наследяване
The passing of title to an estate upon death.
наследство
(countable) That which a person is entitled to inherit, by law or testament.
наследственост
(biology, genetic algorithms) The biological attributes passed hereditarily from ancestors to their offspring.

inheritance tax inheritance taxes n
данък наследство
A tax based on the value of the property of a deceased person, and charged on the beneficiaries of the estate.

inhibit /ɪnˈhɪbɪt/ v
задържам препятствам
(transitive) To hold in or hold back; to keep in check; restrain.

inhibition /ɪnhɪˈbɪʃən/ /ɪnɪˈbɪʃən/ inhibitions n
задържане спиране
The act of inhibiting.
инхибиране
(chemistry, biochemistry) The process of stopping or retarding a reaction.

inhibitor inhibitors n
инхибитор
(chemistry) Any substance capable of stopping or slowing a specific chemical reaction.

inhibitory adj
препятстващ спиращ
That inhibits.

inhospitable /ˌɪnhɒsˈpɪtəbəl/ more inhospitable most inhospitable adj
негостоприемен
(of a place) Not offering shelter; barren or forbidding. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

inhuman /ɪnˈhjuːmən/ more inhuman most inhuman adj
безчове́чен жесто́к нехума́нен свире́п
Of or pertaining to inhumanity and the indifferently cruel, sadistic or barbaric behavior it brings.

inhumation /ɪn.hjuːˈmeɪ.ʃən/ inhumations n
погребение
The act of burial.

inhume v
погребвам
(transitive) To bury in a grave.

inimical /ɪˈnɪmɪkəl/ more inimical most inimical adj
вреден неблагоприятен
Harmful in effect.
враждебен недоброжелателен
Unfriendly, hostile.

inimitable /ɪnˈɪmɪtəbl̩/ more inimitable most inimitable adj
неподражаем
Beyond imitation, surpassing all others; matchless.

iniquitous /ɪˈnɪkwɪtəs/ [-ɾəs] more iniquitous most iniquitous adj
греховен грешен
Morally objectionable; sinful, wicked.

iniquity /-kwə-/ /ɪnˈɪkwɪti/ [-ɾi] iniquities n
неправда
(uncountable) Deviation from what is right; gross injustice, sin, wickedness.
простъпка
(countable) An act of great injustice or unfairness; a sinful or wicked act; an unconscionable deed.

initial /ɪˈnɪʃəl/ adj
първоначален начален
Spatially first, placed at the beginning, in the first position; especially said of the first letter of a word.

initial /ɪˈnɪʃəl/ initials n
начална буква
The first letter of a word or a name.
(typesetting, calligraphy) A distinguished initial letter of a chapter or section of a document.
инициал начална буква
In plural, the first letter of each word of a person's full name considered as a unit.

initialize v
инициализирам
To assign initial values to something.
(computing) To assign an initial value to a variable.
форматирам
(computing) To format a storage medium prior to use.

initially /ɪˈnɪʃli/ /ɪˈnɪʃəli/ adv
отначало първоначално
At the beginning.

initiate /ɪˈnɪʃ.i.eɪt/ /ɪˈnɪʃ.i.ət/ /ɪˈnɪʃ.ɪ.eɪt/ /ɪˈnɪʃ.ɪ.ət/ initiates n
новопосветен
A new member of an organization.

initiate /ɪˈnɪʃ.i.eɪt/ /ɪˈnɪʃ.i.ət/ /ɪˈnɪʃ.ɪ.eɪt/ /ɪˈnɪʃ.ɪ.ət/ v
започвам поставям начало
(transitive) To begin; to start.
посвещавам
(transitive) To instruct in the rudiments or principles; to introduce.
въвеждам лансирам
(transitive) To confer membership on; especially, to admit to a secret order with mysterious rites or ceremonies.

initiation /ɪˌnɪʃ.iˈeɪ.ʃən/ initiations n
започване начало
The act of initiating, or the process of being initiated or introduced.
въвеждане
The form or ceremony by which a person is introduced into any society; mode of entrance into an organized body; especially, the rite of admission into a secret society or order.

initiative /ɪˈnɪʃətɪv/ adj
встъпителен начален
Serving to initiate; inceptive; initiatory; introductory; preliminary.

initiative /ɪˈnɪʃətɪv/ initiatives n
инициати́ва начало
A beginning; a first move.
начинание инициати́ва начало
A new development; a fresh approach to something; a new way of dealing with a problem.
предприемчивост
The ability to act first or on one's own.
инициатива
(politics) An issue to be voted on, brought to the ballot by a sufficient number of signatures from among the voting public.

initiator initiators n
инициатор
One who initiates.

initiatory more initiatory most initiatory adj
начален уводен
inceptive, initial, inaugural or introductory

inject /ɪnˈd͡ʒɛkt/ v
инжектирам
(transitive) To push or pump (something, especially fluids) into a cavity or passage.
(transitive) To administer an injection to (someone or something), especially of medicine or drugs.
впръсквам
(transitive) To introduce (something) suddenly or violently.

injection /ɪn.ˈd͡ʒɛk.ʃən/ injections n
впръ́скване инже́кция
The act of injecting, or something that is injected.
вмъ́кване
(computer security) The insertion of program code into an application, URL, hardware, etc.; especially when malicious or when the target is not designed for such insertion.

injector /ɪnˈd͡ʒɛktɚ/ injectors n
инжектор
Any of various devices that are used to inject something, as:

injudicious /ˌɪnd͡ʒʊˈdɪʃəs/ more injudicious most injudicious adj
безразсъден неблагоразумен
Showing poor judgement; not well judged.

injun /ˈɪnd͡ʒən/ injuns n
индианец
(US, slang, often, offensive) A Native American.

injunction /ɪnˈd͡ʒʌnk.ʃən/ injunctions n
заповед
The act of enjoining; the act of directing, commanding, or prohibiting.
постановление
That which is enjoined; such as an order, mandate, decree, command, precept.
(legal) A writ or process, granted by a court of equity, and, in some cases, under statutes, by a court of law, whereby a party is required to do or to refrain from doing certain acts, according to the exigency of the writ.

injure /ˈɪn.dʒə/ /ˈɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ v
раня́ раня́вам
(transitive) To wound or cause physical harm to a living creature.
повре́ждам разва́лям
(transitive) To damage or impair.
оби́ждам оскърбя́вам
(transitive) To do injustice to.

injurious /ɪnˈdʒɔːɹɪəs/ /ɪnˈdʒʊəɹɪəs/ /ɪnˈd͡ʒɝi.əs/ /ɪnˈd͡ʒʊɹi.əs/ more injurious most injurious adj
вреден
Causing physical harm or injury; harmful, hurtful.
клеветнически
Causing harm to one's reputation; invidious, defamatory, libelous, slanderous.

injury /ˈɪn.d͡ʒə.ɹi/ /ˈɪn.d͡ʒɚ.i/ /ˈɪn.d͡ʒɹi/ injuries n
вреда́ ра́на щета́
The violation of a person's reputation, rights, property, or interests.

injustice /ɪnˈd͡ʒʌs.tɪs/ injustices n
беззако́ние несправедли́вост
Absence of justice; unjustice.
несправедли́вост
Violation of the rights of another person or people.

ink /iŋk/ /ɪŋk/ inks n
масти́ло мастило
A pigment (or dye)-based fluid used for writing, printing etc.

ink /iŋk/ /ɪŋk/ v
подписвам
(transitive) To sign (a contract or similar document).
татуирам
(transitive) To apply a tattoo to (someone).

inkcap inkcaps n
копринка сива копринка
A fungus of one of the genera Coprinus, Coprinellus or Coprinopsis.

inkling /ˈɪŋklɪŋ/ inklings n
загатване намек
Usually preceded by forms of to give: a slight hint, implication, or suggestion given.

inkwell inkwells n
масти́лница
A container for ink, designed and usually positioned so that a person may conveniently dip a pen into it whenever a refill is needed.

inlaid adj
инкрустиран
(of a design) Set into a surface in a decorative pattern.
(of the surface of an item) Having an inset decorative pattern.

inland /-lænd/ /ˈɪnlənd/ /ˈɪnˌland/ more inland most inland adj
вътрешен
Within the land; relatively remote from the ocean or from open water; interior.

inland /-lænd/ /ˈɪnlənd/ /ˈɪnˌland/ more inland most inland adv
навътре

inland /-lænd/ /ˈɪnlənd/ /ˈɪnˌland/ inlands n
вътрешност
The interior part of a country.

inlay /ɪnˈleɪ/ /ˈɪn.leɪ/ inlays n
инкрустация
The material placed within a different material in the form of a decoration.
пломба
(dentistry) A filling for a tooth, made of ceramic or gold to fit the cavity and shape of tooth and cemented into place.

inlay /ɪnˈleɪ/ /ˈɪn.leɪ/ v
запълвам инкрустирам
(also, figuratively) To place (pieces of a foreign material) within another material to form a decorative design.
запълвам
(dentistry) To place an inlay in a tooth.

inlying more inlying most inlying adj
вътрешен
Located further in (especially from a coast).

inmate inmates n
обита́тел обита́телка
A person who shares a residence (such as a hotel guest, a lodger, or a student living on campus), or other place.

inn /ɪn/ inns n
кръчма́ хан
Any establishment where travellers can procure lodging, food, and drink.

innards n
вътрешности
The internal organs of a human or animal; especially viscera, intestines.
чаркове
The inner workings of something; the insides or guts.

innate /ɪˈneɪt/ adj
вроден присъщ
Inborn; existing or having existed since birth.

inner /ˈɪnə/ /ˈɪnɚ/ innermore innermost adj
вътрешен
Being or occurring (farther) inside, situated farther in, located (situated) or happening on the inside of something, situated within or farther within contained within something.

inner /ˈɪnə/ /ˈɪnɚ/ inners n
вътрешност
An inner part.

innkeeper /ˈɪnkiːpəɹ/ innkeepers n
ханджи́йка ханджи́я
The person responsible for the running of an inn, usually the proprietor.

innocence /ˈɪnəsn̩s/ innocences n
невинност
Absence of responsibility for a crime, tort, etc.
Lack of understanding about sensitive subjects such as sexuality and crime.

innocent /ˈɪnəsənt/ more innocent most innocent adj
неви́нен
Free from guilt, sin, or immorality.
неви́нен невино́вен
Bearing no legal responsibility for a wrongful act.
безвреден доброкачествен (за тумор)
Without wrongful intent; accidental or in good faith.
наивен простодушен
Naive; artless.

innocuous /ɪˈnɑkjuəs/ /ɪˈnɒkjuəs/ more innocuous most innocuous adj
безвреден
Harmless; producing no ill effect.
безобиден
Inoffensive; unprovocative; unexceptionable.

innominate more innominate most innominate adj
безименен
Having no name; anonymous.

innovation /ˌɪnəˈveɪʃən/ innovations n
иновация новаторство нововъведение
The act of innovating; the introduction of something new, in customs, rites, etc.
иновация нововъведение
Something new, and contrary to established customs, manners, or rites.

innovative /ɪnˈnɒ.və.tɪv/ /ɪˈnəʊ.və.tɪv/ /ˈɪn.oʊˌveɪɾɪv/ /ˈɪn.ə.və.tɪv/ /ˈɪn.əˌveɪ.tɪv / /ˈɪn.əˌveɪɾɪv/ more innovative most innovative adj
новаторски
Characterized by the creation of new ideas or inventions.

innuendo /ˌɪnjuˈɛndəʊ/ innuendis innuendoes innuendos n
инсинуация
A derogatory hint or reference to, or (often sexual) insinuation about, a person or thing.

innutrition n
недохранване
Lack of nutrition.

inobservance inobservances n
неспазване
Lack of observance.

inoculate /ɪˈnɑːkjuleɪt/ /ɪˈnɑːkjulɪt/ /ɪˈnɒkjuleɪt/ /ɪˈnɒkjulɪt/ v
ваксинирам внушавам
(transitive, immunology) To introduce an antigenic substance or vaccine into something (e.g. the body) or someone, such as to produce immunity to a specific disease. [from c. 1722]
ваксинирам
(transitive, by extension) To safeguard or protect something as if by inoculation.
ашладисвам
To graft by inserting buds. [from c. 1420]

inoculation /ɪˌnɑkjəˈleɪʃən/ /ɪˌnɒkjʊˈleɪʃən/ inoculations n
ваксина́ция инокула́ция
(immunology) The introduction of an antigenic substance or vaccine into the body to produce immunity to a specific disease.

inoculum inocula inoculums n
калем
The active material used in an inoculation; an inoculant (i.e., a material or a dose thereof).

inoperancy n
безсилие
The quality of being inoperant or inoperative, of lacking the power to be effective or effectual.

inoperative adj
бездеен недействащ
Not working or functioning; either idle or broken.

inopportune more inopportune most inopportune adj
неподходящ
Unsuitable for some particular purpose.
ненавременен
Happening/occurring at an inconvenient or inappropriate time.

inordinate /ɪnˈɔɹd(ə)nət/ /ɪnˈɔːdɪnət/ more inordinate most inordinate adj
прекален прекомерен
Excessive; unreasonable or inappropriate in magnitude.

inorganic /ɪnɔɹˈɡænɪk/ /ɪnɔːˈɡænɪk/ adj
неорганичен
(chemistry) relating to a compound that does not contain carbon

inornate more inornate most inornate adj
неукрасен обикновен
Not ornate.

inpouring inpourings n
нахлуване
An inward flow

input /ˈɪnpʊt/ [ˈɪmpʊt] [ˈɪnpʊt] inputs n
вход въвеждане
The act or process of putting in; infusion.
Data fed into a process with the intention of it shaping or affecting the output of that process.
принос
Contribution of work or information, as an opinion or advice.

input /ˈɪnpʊt/ [ˈɪmpʊt] [ˈɪnpʊt] v
въвеждам
(transitive) To enter data.

inquest /ˈɪŋkwɛst/ inquests n
дознание следствие
A formal investigation, often held before a jury, especially one into the cause of a death

inquietude inquietudes n
безпокойство
A condition of being restless, uneasy or nervous.

inquire /ɪnˈkwaɪə/ /ɪnˈkwaɪɹ/ v
интересувам се разпитвам
(intransitive, US, Canada, Australia) To ask (about something).
разпитяам
(intransitive) To make an inquiry or an investigation.

inquiring /ɪnˈkwaɪəɹɪŋ/ /ɪnˈkwaɪɹɪŋ/ more inquiring most inquiring adj
изпитателен
inquisitive

inquiry /ɪnˈkwaɪ(ə)ɹi/ /ɪnˈkwaɪəɹi/ /ɪŋ-/ /ˈɪnkwɪɹi/ inquiries n
запитване питане
The act of inquiring; a seeking of information by asking questions; interrogation; a question or questioning.

inquisition /ˌɪŋkwɪˈzɪʃən/ inquisitions n
разследване
An inquiry or investigation into the truth of some matter.
разпит
A questioning.

inquisitive /ɪŋˈkwɪzətɪv/ more inquisitive most inquisitive adj
любознателен
Eager to acquire knowledge.
досадно любопитен
Too curious; overly interested; nosy.

inquisitor /ɪnˈkwɪzətəɹ/ inquisitors n
инквизитор
(historical) An official of the ecclesiastical court of the Inquisition.

inroad /ˈɪnɹəʊd/ /ˈɪnˌɹoʊd/ inroads n
нашествие
(military, also, figuratively) An advance into enemy territory, an attempted invasion; an encroachment, an incursion.

inrush /ˈɪn.ˌɹʌʃ/ /ˌɪn.ˈɹʌʃ/ inrushes n
наплив нахлуване
A crowding or flooding in.

insalubrious /ɪnsəˈluːbɹɪəs/ more insalubrious most insalubrious adj
нездравословен
Unhealthful, not providing or promoting health.

insane /ɪnˈseɪn/ insaner insanest more insane most insane adj
луд душевнобо́лен невменя́ем
Exhibiting unsoundness or disorder of mind; not sane; utterly mad.
подлудя́ващ
Causing insanity or madness.
невменя́ем
(informal) Characterized by excess or the utmost folly; ridiculous; impractical.

insanity /ɪnˈsænɪti/ insanities n
безу́мие лу́дост ненорма́лност
The state of being insane; madness.

insatiable /ɪnˈseɪʃ(j)əbəl/ /ɪnˈseɪʃi.əbəl/ more insatiable most insatiable adj
ненаситен
Not satiable; incapable of being satisfied or appeased; very greedy.

inscribe /ɪnˈskɹaɪb/ v
надписвам
(transitive) To write or cut (words) onto (something, especially a hard surface, or a book to be given to another person); to engrave.
вписвам
(geometry) To draw a circle, sphere, etc. inside a polygon, polyhedron, etc. and tangent to all its sides.

inscription /ɪnˈskɹɪpʃən/ inscriptions n
на́дпис
Text carved on a wall or plaque, such as a memorial or gravestone.
посвещение
Words written in the front of a book as a dedication.

inscrutable /ˌɪnˈskɹuːtəbl̩/ more inscrutable most inscrutable adj
неразгадаем
Difficult or impossible to comprehend, fathom, or interpret.

insect /ˈɪnsɛkt/ insects n
инсе́кт насеко́мо
An arthropod (in the Insecta class) characterized by six legs, up to four wings, and a chitinous exoskeleton.
нищо́жество
(derogatory) A contemptible or powerless person.

insecure /ɪnsəˈkjɔɹ/ /ɪnsəˈkjɔː(ɹ)/ /ɪnsəˈkjɝ/ /ɪnsəˈkjʊə(ɹ)/ /ɪnsəˈkjʊɹ/ more insecure most insecure adj
несигурен опасен
Not secure.
несигурен
Not comfortable or confident in oneself or in certain situations.

insecurity insecurities n
несигурност уязвимост
A lack of security; uncertainty.

insensate /ɪnˈsɛn.sət/ more insensate most insensate adj
безчувствен
Having no sensation or consciousness; unconscious; inanimate.
Unfeeling, heartless, cruel, insensitive.
неразумен
Senseless; foolish; irrational.

insensibility insensibilities n
безчувственост
The property of being insensible.

insensible /ɪnˈsɛns.ɪ.bəl/ [ɪnˈsɛn̥sɪbl̩] more insensible most insensible adj
незабележим
Unable to be perceived by the senses.
безчувствен нечувствителен
Incapable of emotional feeling; callous; apathetic.

insensibly more insensibly most insensibly adv
незабележимо
In a insensible manner; without feeling or noticing something.

insensitive /ɪnˈsɛnsɪtɪv/ more insensitive most insensitive adj
нечувствителен
Not expressing normal physical feeling;
безчувствен
Not expressing normal emotional feelings; cold; tactless; undiplomatic

insentient more insentient most insentient adj
неодушевен
Having no consciousness or animation; not sentient.

inseparable /in.ˈsɛ.p(ə).ɹə.bl/ more inseparable most inseparable adj
неразделен
Unable to be separated; bound together permanently.

insert /ɪnˈsɜːt/ /ɪnˈsɝt/ /ˈɪnsɜːt/ /ˈɪnsɝt/ inserts n
вложка
A promotional or instructive leaflet inserted into a magazine, newspaper, tape or disk package, etc.

insert /ɪnˈsɜːt/ /ɪnˈsɝt/ /ˈɪnsɜːt/ /ˈɪnsɝt/ v
вмъквам пъхвам
(transitive) To put in between or into.

insertion /ɪnˈsɝʃən/ insertions n
вмъкване
The act of inserting, or something inserted.

inset /ˈɪnsɛt/ insets n
прибавка
A smaller thing set into a larger thing, such as a small picture inside a larger one.

inseverable more inseverable most inseverable adj
неразделим неразривен
Incapable of being severed; indivisible; inseparable.

inshore adj
крайбрежен
Close to (especially in sight of) a shore.

inside /ɪnˈsaɪd/ /ˈɪnsaɪd/ more inside most inside adj
въ́трешен
Of or pertaining to the inner surface, limit or boundary.

inside /ɪnˈsaɪd/ /ˈɪnsaɪd/ more inside most inside adv
вътре навътре
Within or towards the interior of something; within the scope or limits of something (a place), especially a building.

inside /ɪnˈsaɪd/ /ˈɪnsaɪd/ insides n
вътрешност
The interior or inner part.

inside /ɪnˈsaɪd/ /ˈɪnsaɪd/ preposition
вътре
Within the interior of something, closest to the center or to a specific point of reference.

insidious /ɪnˈsɪdi.əs/ more insidious most insidious adj
коварен
Producing harm in a stealthy, often gradual, manner.
коварен лукав
Intending to entrap; alluring but harmful.

insidiousness insidiousnesses n
коварство
A surreptitious harmfulness, quality of entrapment, or treacherousness; the characteristic of being insidious.

insight /ˈɪnsaɪt/ insights n
проникновение
A sight or view of the interior of anything; a deep inspection or view; introspection; frequently used with into.
проницателност
Power of acute observation and deduction
интуиция
Intuitive apprehension of the inner nature of a thing or things; intuition.

insignia /ɪnˈsɪɡ.ni.ə/ insignia insignias n
отличителен знак
A patch or other object that indicates a person's official or military rank, or membership in a group or organization.

insignificance insignificances n
незначителност
the state of being insignificant

insignificant /ˌɪnsɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/ more insignificant most insignificant adj
незначителен
Not significant; not important, inconsequential, or having no noticeable effect.

insincere more insincere most insincere adj
неискрен
Not genuinely meaning what has been expressed; not sincere; artificial.

insincerity insincerities n
неискреност
Property of being insincere, lacking sincerity or truthfulness.

insinuate /ɪnˈsɪnjueɪt/ v
намеквам
To hint; to suggest tacitly (usually something bad) while avoiding a direct statement.
прокрадвам се
(rare) To creep, wind, or flow into; to enter gently, slowly, or imperceptibly, as into crevices.

insinuation /ɪnˌsɪnjuˈeɪʃən/ insinuations n
докарване подмазване
The act of gaining favor, affection, or influence, by gentle or artful means; — formerly used in a good sense, as of friendly influence or interposition.
инсинуация намек
That which is insinuated; a hint; a suggestion, innuendo or intimation by distant allusion

insipid /ɪnˈsɪp.ɪd/ more insipid most insipid adj
безвкусен блудкав
Unappetizingly flavorless.
безинтересен
Flat; lacking character or definition.

insist /ɪnˈsɪst/ v
настоявам
(with on or upon or (that + indicative)) To hold up a claim emphatically.

insistence /ɪnˈsɪstəns/ insistences n
настойчивост
The state of being insistent.
изискване
An urgent demand.

insistent /ɪnˈsɪstənt/ more insistent most insistent adj
настойчив
Urgent in dwelling upon anything; persistent in urging or maintaining.

insofar /ɪn.soʊˈfɑɹ/ /ɪn.səʉˈfaː(ɹ)/ /ɪn.səʊˈfɑː(ɹ)/ /ɪn.səˈfɑɹ/ /ɪn.səˈfɑː(ɹ)/ adv
доколкото
To such a degree or extent.

insole /ˈɪnsoʊl/ /ˈɪnsəʊl/ insoles n
стелка
The inside sole of a shoe or other footwear.

insolence /ˈɪn.sə.ləns/ insolences n
безо́чие дъ́рзост на́глост наха́лство
Arrogant conduct; insulting, bold behaviour or attitude.

insolent /ˈɪn.sə.lənt/ more insolent most insolent adj
арога́нтен наха́лен
Insulting in manner or words, particularly in an arrogant or insubordinate manner.
дъ́рзък на́гъл наха́лен
Rude.

insolently more insolently most insolently adv
дръзко
In an insolent manner.

insolubility insolubilities n
неразтворимост
The quality of being insoluble

insoluble /ɪnˈsɑljəbəl/ /ɪnˈsɒljʊbəl/ more insoluble most insoluble adj
неразтворим нерешим
That cannot be solved; unsolvable; insolvable.
необясним
That cannot be explained; mysterious or inexplicable.

insolvency [ɪnˈsɒlvn̩si] insolvencies n
банкрут неплатежоспосо́бност
(finance) The condition of being insolvent; the state or condition of a person who is insolvent; the condition of one who is unable to pay his debts as they fall due, or in the usual course of trade and business.

insolvent /ɪn.ˈsɑːɫv.ənt/ /ɪn.ˈsɒlv.ənt/ /ɪn.ˈsɒɫv.ənt/ more insolvent most insolvent adj
несъстоятелен банкрутирал
Unable to pay one's bills as they fall due.

insomnia /ɪnˈsɒmniə/ insomnias n
безсъ́ние безсъние
(medicine) A sleeping disorder that is known for its symptoms of unrest and the inability to sleep.

inspect /ɪnˈspɛkt/ v
преглеждам
To examine critically or carefully; especially, to search out problems or determine condition; to scrutinize.
инспектирам
To view and examine officially.

inspection /ɪnˈspɛkʃən/ inspections n
пре́глед прове́рка реви́зия
The act of examining something, often closely.
инспе́кция
An organization that checks that certain laws or rules are obeyed.

inspector /ɪnˈspɛktə/ /ɪnˈspɛktɚ/ inspectors n
инспе́ктор
A person employed to inspect something.

inspiration /ˌɪn.spəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɪn.spəˈɹæɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɪn.spɪˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ inspirations n
вдишване
(physiology, uncountable) The drawing of air into the lungs, accomplished in mammals by elevation of the chest walls and flattening of the diaphragm, as part of the act of respiration.
вдъхновение
A supernatural divine influence on the prophets, apostles, or sacred writers, by which they were qualified to communicate moral or religious truth with authority; a supernatural influence which qualifies people to receive and communicate divine truth; also, the truth communicated.
The act of an elevating or stimulating influence upon the intellect, emotions or creativity.
A person, object, or situation which quickens or stimulates an influence upon the intellect, emotions or creativity.

inspire /ɪn.ˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ /ɪn.ˈspaɪɹ/ v
вдъхновявам внушавам
(transitive) To infuse into the mind; to communicate to the spirit; to convey, as by a divine or supernatural influence; to disclose preternaturally; to produce in, as by inspiration.
вдъхновявам
(transitive) To infuse into; to affect, as with a superior or supernatural influence; to fill with what animates, enlivens or exalts; to communicate inspiration to.
вдишвам
To infuse by breathing, or as if by breathing.

inspirit v
въодушевявам ободрявам
To strengthen or hearten; give impetus or vigour.

instability instabilities n
нестабилност
(uncountable) The quality of being unstable.
(physics, countable) A state that is not in equilibrium, or in which a small change has a large irreversible effect.

install /ɪnˈstoːl/ /ɪnˈstɑl/ /ɪnˈstɔl/ /ɪnˈstɔːl/ v
инсталирам монтирам
(transitive) To connect, set up or prepare something for use
въвеждам в длъжност
(transitive) To admit formally into an office, rank or position.
намествам устройвам
(transitive) To establish or settle in.

installation [ɪnstəˈleɪʃən] installations n
инсталиране монтиране
An act of installing.
инсталация инсталиране монтиране
Something installed, especially the whole of a system of machines, apparatus, and accessories, when set up and arranged for practical working, as in electric lighting, transmission of power, etc.
инсталация
A work of installation art.
база
A grouping of facilities that constitute a permanent military base.

installer installers n
монтажник
One who installs.

installment /ɪnˈstoːl.mənt/ /ɪnˈstɑl.mənt/ /ɪnˈstɔl.mənt/ /ɪnˈstɔːl.mənt/ installments n
епизод
One of a series of parts, whether equal or unequal to the other parts of the series, of a given entity or a given process, which part presents or is presented at a particular scheduled interval.
инсталиране
The act of installing; installation.
вноска
(banking, finance) One member of a series of portions of a debt or sum of money, which portions may or may not be equated (depending in part on whether the interest rate is fixed or variable), payment of which portions are serially exacted at regularly scheduled intervals toward satisfaction of the total. Payments of installments are generally mensual, quarterly, triannual, biannual, or annual.

instance /ˈɪnstəns/ instances n
при́мер
A case offered as an exemplification or a precedent; an illustrative example. [from 16th c.]
инста́нция случа́й
One of a series of recurring occasions, cases, essentially the same.

instant /ˈɪnstənt/ adj
незабавен
(dated) Impending; imminent.
спешен
(legal) Present; current; extant.
непосредствен
Occurring immediately; immediate; present.
моментален
Lasting for a short moment; momentary; short-lived.
текущ този месец
Of the current month.

instant /ˈɪnstənt/ instants n
момент
A single, usually precise, point in time.

instant coffee /ˌɪnstənt ˈkɒfi/ instant coffees n
разтворимо кафе
A beverage in the form of a powder, granules, or concentrated liquid, made from coffee and able to be quickly reconstituted by adding water.

instantaneous /ɪnstənˈteɪni.əs/ adj
моментен незабавен
Occurring, arising, or functioning without any delay; happening within an imperceptibly brief period of time. [from 17th c.]

instantly /ˈɪnstəntli/ adv
веднага незабавно
At once; without delay. [from 16th c.]

instate /ɪnˈsteɪt/ v
въвеждам в длъжност
(transitive) To install (someone) in office; to establish.

instauration instaurations n
възстановяване поправка
restoration after decay or dilapidation; renewal; repair

instead /ɪnˈstɛd/ adv
вме́сто
In the place of something (usually mentioned earlier); as a substitute or alternative.

instead of preposition
вме́сто
In lieu of; in place of; rather than.

instigate /ˈɪnstəɡeɪt/ v
подстрекавам предизвиквам провокирам
(transitive) To goad or urge (a person) forward, especially to wicked actions.

instigation instigations n
подстрека́телство предизви́кване
The act of instigating, or the state of being instigated; incitement; especially to evil or wickedness.

instigator /-ɾɚ/ /ˈɪnstəˌɡeɪtɚ/ /ˈɪnstɪɡeɪtə/ instigators n
подстрека́тел подстрека́телка
A person who intentionally instigates, incites, or starts something, especially one that creates trouble.

instill /ɪnˈstɪl/ v
внушавам
To cause a quality to become part of someone's nature.
вливам на капки
To pour in (medicine, for example) drop by drop.

instinct /ˈɪn.stɪŋkt/ instincts n
инсти́нкт инстинкт
A natural or inherent impulse or behaviour.
интуи́ция
An intuitive reaction not based on rational conscious thought.

instinctive /ɪnˈstɪŋktɪv/ more instinctive most instinctive adj
инстинктивен
Related to or prompted by instinct.
несъзнателен
Driven by impulse, spontaneous and without thinking.

institute /ˈɪnstɪt(j)uːt/ /ˈɪnstɪt͡ʃuːt/ institutes n
институ́т организа́ция учрежде́ние
An organization founded to promote a cause
институ́т
An institution of learning; a college, especially for technical subjects

institute /ˈɪnstɪt(j)uːt/ /ˈɪnstɪt͡ʃuːt/ v
основавам учредявам
(transitive) To begin or initiate (something); to found.

institution /ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃən/ /ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃən/ /ˌɪnstɪˈtʃuːʃən/ institutions n
институ́ция пра́ктика
A custom or practice of a society or community.
институ́ция организа́ция учрежде́ние
A long established and respected organization, particularly one involved with education, public service, or charity work.
институ́ция
(informal) A person long established in a place, position, or field.

institutional /-ʃnəl/ /ˌɪnstɪˈtjuʃənəl/ /ˌɪnstɪˈtuʃənəl/ /ˌɪnstɪˈtʃuːʃənəl/ more institutional most institutional adj
институционален
Of, pertaining to, characteristic of, or organized along the lines of an institution.
казионен
Instituted by authority.

instruct /ɪnˈstɹakt/ /ɪnˈstɹʌkt/ v
уча заповядвам инструктирам обучавам
(transitive) To teach by giving instructions.
заповядвам
(transitive) To tell (someone) what they must or should do.
(transitive) To give (one's own lawyer) legal instructions as to how they should act in relation to a particular issue; thereby formally appointing them as one's own legal representative in relation to it.

instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/ instructions n
инструктаж инструкция обучение указание
(uncountable) The act of instructing, teaching, or providing with information or knowledge.
директива
(countable) An order or command.
инструкция
(plural) A set of directions provided by a manufacturer for the users of a product or service.
(computing) A single operation of a processor defined by an instruction set architecture.

instructional more instructional most instructional adj
учебен
Intended for purposes of instruction, for teaching.

instructive /ɪnˈstɹʌktɪv/ more instructive most instructive adj
инструктивен поучителен
Conveying knowledge, information or instruction.

instructor instructors n
инстру́ктор
One who instructs; a teacher.

instrument /ˈɪnstɹəmənt/ /ˈɪnstɹʊmənt/ instruments n
музикален инструмент
A device used to produce music.
апарат прибор
A measuring or displaying device.
инструме́нт оръ́дие сечиво́
A tool, implement used for manipulation or measurement.
оръдие
(figuratively) A person used as a mere tool for achieving a goal.

instrumental /ɪnstɹəˈmɛntəl/ /ɪnstɹʊˈmɛntəl/ more instrumental most instrumental adj
инструментален
Serving as an instrument, medium, means, or agency.
твори́телен
(music) Pertaining to, made by, or prepared for an instrument, especially a musical instrument (rather than the human voice).

instrumental /ɪnstɹəˈmɛntəl/ /ɪnstɹʊˈmɛntəl/ instrumentals n
инструментал
(music) A composition written or performed without lyrics or singing, using a lead instrument to replace vocals.

instrumental case instrumental cases n
твори́телен паде́ж
(grammar) A noun case used to express means or agency—and is generally indicated in English by by or with with the objective. Languages that use the instrumental case include Armenian, Serbo-Croatian, Czech, Dyirbal, Georgian, Latvian, Slovene, Polish, Ukrainian, Quechua, Russian, Assamese, Turkish and Sanskrit. Extinct languages that used the instrumental case include Old English, Old Saxon and Old High German.

insubordinate more insubordinate most insubordinate adj
недисциплиниран
Rebellious or defiant to authority; contumacious.

insubstantial more insubstantial most insubstantial adj
нематериален нереален

insufferable /ɪnˈsʌfəɹəb(ə)l/ /ɪnˈsʌfɹəb(ə)l/ more insufferable most insufferable adj
нетърпим непоносим
Not sufferable; very difficult or impossible to endure; intolerable, unbearable.

insufficient /ɪnsəˈfɪʃənt/ more insufficient most insufficient adj
недоста́тъчен

insular /ˈɪnsjələ/ /ˈɪnsjəlɚ/ /ˈɪnsəlɚ/ more insular most insular adj
о́стровен
Situated on an island.
(linguistics, anthropology) (often with a capital letter) Relating to the varieties of a language or languages spoken chiefly on islands. Insular Latin, Latin as it was spoken in Britain and Ireland. Insular Celtic, the Celtic languages of Britain, Ireland and also Brittany, as opposed to those spoken in mainland Europe other than Brittany. Insular Scandinavian, relating to the Icelandic and Faroese languages as opposed to the ones spoken in Sweden, Denmark and Norway.
изоли́ран
Separate or isolated from the surroundings; having little interaction with external parties; provincial.

insulate /ˈɪnsjʊleɪt/ /ˈɪnsʊleɪt/ /ˈɪnʃʊleɪt/ [ˈɪns(j)ʊle(ɪ)t] v
изолирам отделям
To separate, detach, or isolate.
изолирам
To separate a body or material from others, e.g. by non-conductors to prevent the transfer of electricity, heat, etc.

insulating more insulating most insulating adj
изолационен изолиращ
That insulates.

insulin /ˈɪnsjʊlin/ /ˈɪnsəlɪn/ /ˈɪnʃʊlɪn/ insulins n
инсули́н инсулин
A polypeptide hormone that regulates carbohydrate metabolism (in various animals including humans).

insult /ɪnˈsʌlt/ /ˈɪnsʌlt/ insults n
оби́да оскърбле́ние
(uncountable) Action or form of speech deliberately intended to be rude; (countable) a particular act or statement having this effect.
инсулт
(countable, uncountable, medicine) Something causing disease or injury to the body or bodily processes; the injury so caused.

insult /ɪnˈsʌlt/ /ˈɪnsʌlt/ v
оби́дя оби́ждам оскърбя́ оскърбя́вам
(transitive) To be insensitive, insolent, or rude to (somebody); to affront or demean (someone). [from 17th c.]

insuperable /ɪnˈsup(ə)ɹəb(ə)l/ more insuperable most insuperable adj
непреодолим

insurance /ɪn.ˈʃɔː.ɹəns/ /ɪn.ˈʃɝ.əns/ /ɪn.ˈʃʊə.ɹəns/ /ɪn.ˈʃʊɹ.əns/ /ˈɪn.ʃɚəns/ insurances n
застрахо́вка
A means of indemnity against a future occurrence of an uncertain event.
застрахова́не
The business of providing insurance.

insure /ɪnˈʃɔː/ /ɪnˈʃɝ/ /ɪnˈʃʊə/ /ɪnˈʃʊɚ/ v
застраховам
(transitive) To provide for compensation if some specified risk occurs. Often agreed by policy (contract) to offer financial compensation in case of an accident, theft or other undesirable event.
осигурявам
(intransitive) To deal in such contracts; subscribe to a policy of insurance

insurer /ɪnˈʃʊɹ.ɚ/ insurers n
застраховател
(insurance) One who insures.

insurgence insurgences n
бунт метеж
An uprising or rebellion; an insurrection.

insurgent /ɪnˈsəɹd͡ʒənt/ /ɪnˈsəːdʒ(ə)nt/ adj
бунтовен бунтовнически
Rebellious, opposing authority.

insurgent /ɪnˈsəɹd͡ʒənt/ /ɪnˈsəːdʒ(ə)nt/ insurgents n
бунта́р бунто́вник въста́ник мете́жник
One of several people who take up arms against the local state authority; a participant in insurgency.

insurmountable more insurmountable most insurmountable adj
непреодоли́м
Incapable of being passed over, surmounted, or overcome; insuperable

insurrection /ˌɪnsəˈɹɛkʃ(ə)n/ /ˌɪnsəˈɹɛkʃn̩/ insurrections n
въста́ние
(uncountable) The action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; (countable) an instance of this; a revolt, an uprising; specifically, one that is at an initial stage or limited in nature.

insusceptible more insusceptible most insusceptible adj
невъзприемчив
Not susceptible.

intact /ɪnˈtækt/ more intact most intact adj
незасегнат непокътнат
Left complete or whole; not touched, defiled, sullied or otherwise damaged.

intactness intactnesses n
непокътнатост
The condition of being intact.

intaglio /ɪnˈtæl.i.(j)oʊ/ /ɪnˈtæl.joʊ/ /ɪnˈtæl.jəʊ/ /ɪnˈtæɡ.li.oʊ/ /ɪnˈtɑl.iˌəʊ/ /ɪnˈtɑl.joʊ/ /ɪnˈtɑl.jəʊ/ /ɪnˈtɑɡ.li.oʊ/ intagli intaglii intaglioes intaglios n
дълбок печат
(printing) Any printing method in which the ink is laid upon the sunken parts of the printing form.

intake /ˈɪnteɪk/ intakes n
набор
The people taken into an organisation or establishment at a particular time.
поемане
(UK, dialect) Any kind of cheat or imposition; the act of taking someone in.

intangible /ɪnˈtæn.d͡ʒə.bəl/ /ɪnˈtæn.d͡ʒɪ.bəl/ [ɪnˈtæn.d͡ʒɪ.bl̩] more intangible most intangible adj
неосезаем неуловим
Incapable of being perceived by the senses; incorporeal.

integer /ˈɪn.tɪ.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈɪn.tɪ.d͡ʒɚ/ [ˈɪn.ɾɪ.d͡ʒɚ] integers n
ця́ло число́
(arithmetic) A number that is not a fraction; an element of the infinite and numerable set {..., -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, ...}.

integral /ɪnˈtɛɡr(ə)l/ /ɪnˈtɛɡɹəl/ /ˈɪntəɡɹəl/ /ˈɪntɪɡr(ə)l/ /ˈɪntɪɡɹ(ə)l/ more integral most integral adj
неразделен цялостен
Constituting a whole together with other parts or factors; not omittable or removable
интегрален
(mathematics) Relating to integration.

integral /ɪnˈtɛɡr(ə)l/ /ɪnˈtɛɡɹəl/ /ˈɪntəɡɹəl/ /ˈɪntɪɡr(ə)l/ /ˈɪntɪɡɹ(ə)l/ integrals n
интегра́л интеграл
(mathematics) One of the two fundamental operations of calculus (the other being differentiation), whereby a function's displacement, area, volume, or other qualities arising from the study of infinitesimal change are quantified, usually defined as a limiting process on a sequence of partial sums. Denoted using a long s: ∫, or a variant thereof.

integrate /ˈɪn.təˌɡɹeɪt/ /ˈɪn.tɪ.ɡɹeɪt/ /ˈɪn.tɪ.ɡɹæɪt/ v
обединявам
To form into one whole; to make entire; to complete; to renew; to restore; to perfect.
сумирам
To indicate the whole of; to give the sum or total of; as, an integrating anemometer, one that indicates or registers the entire action of the wind in a given time.
интегрирам
(mathematics) To subject to the operation of integration; to find the integral of an equation.

integrated more integrated most integrated adj
цялостен
composed and coordinated to form a whole
без дискриминация
(US) characterized by racial integration

integrated circuit integrated circuits n
интегрална схема
(semiconductors) A thin chip, usually of silicon, consisting of at least two interconnected semiconductor devices, mainly transistors.

integration /ˌɪn.təˈɡɹeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɪn.təˈɡɹæɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɪn.tɪˈɡɹeɪ.ʃən/ integrations n
интегра́ция
The act or process of making whole or entire.
(society) The process of fitting into a community, notably applied to minorities.
интегри́ране
(biology) In evolution, the process by which the manifold is compacted into the relatively simple and permanent; supposed to alternate with differentiation as an agent in species' development.

integrity /ɪnˈtɛɡɹəti/ /ɪnˈtɛɡɹɪti/ integrities n
интегрите́т че́стност
Steadfast adherence to a strict moral or ethical code.
интегрите́т ця́лостност
The state of being wholesome; unimpaired
интегрите́т
The quality or condition of being complete; pure

integument /ɪnˈtɛɡ.jʊ.mənt/ integuments n
външна обвивка
(biology) An outer protective covering such as the feathers or skin of an animal, a rind or shell.

intellect /ˈɪntəlɛkt/ intellects n
интелект
(uncountable) The faculty of thinking, judging, abstract reasoning, and conceptual understanding; the cognitive faculty.
разсъдък ум
(uncountable) The capacity of that faculty (in a particular person).
интелектуалец
A person who has that faculty to a great degree.

intellective more intellective most intellective adj
мисловен умствен
Of, related to, or caused by the intellect.

intellectual /ˌɪntəˈlɛkt͡ʃwəl/ /ˌɪntəˈlɛkt͡ʃəl/ /ˌɪntəˈlɛkt͡ʃʊəl/ more intellectual most intellectual adj
мисловен умствен
Pertaining to, or performed by, the intellect; mental or cognitive.
интелектуален
Endowed with intellect; having a keen sense of understanding; having the capacity for higher forms of knowledge or thought; characterized by intelligence or cleverness
Suitable for exercising one's intellect; perceived by the intellect

intellectual /ˌɪntəˈlɛkt͡ʃwəl/ /ˌɪntəˈlɛkt͡ʃəl/ /ˌɪntəˈlɛkt͡ʃʊəl/ intellectuals n
интелектуалец
An intelligent, learned person, especially one who discourses about learned matters.

intelligence /ɪnˈtɛl.ɪ.d͡ʒəns/ intelligences n
акъ́л интеле́кт разсъ́дък ум
(mostly, uncountable) The quality of making use or having made use of such capacities: depth of understanding, mental quickness.
разузна́ване
(countable) A political or military department, agency or unit designed to gather information, usually secret, about the enemy or about hostile activities.

intelligence quotient intelligence quotients n
коефициент на интелигентност
A score derived from one of several different standardized tests attempting to measure a person's intelligence relative to that of the general population, with the average usually calibrated to a number around 100.

intelligencer intelligencers n
информатор разузнавач
(dated) A bringer of intelligence (news, information); a spy or informant.

intelligent /ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/ intelligenter intelligentest more intelligent most intelligent adj
интелигентен схватлив
Of high or especially quick cognitive capacity, bright.
умен разумен
Well thought-out, well considered.
смислен
Characterized by thoughtful interaction.

intelligentsia /ɪntɛləˈd͡ʒɛn(t)si.ə/ /ɪntɛləˈɡɛn(t)si.ə/ /ɪntɛlɪˈd͡ʒɛntsɪə/ /ɪntɛlɪˈɡɛntsɪə/ intelligentsias n
интелиге́нция
(politics) The intellectual elite of a society, particularly in Marxist doctrine.

intelligible /ɪnˈtɛləd͡ʒəbl̩/ more intelligible most intelligible adj
разбираем понятен
Capable of being understood; clear to the mind.

intemperate more intemperate most intemperate adj
невъздържан неумерен
Lacking moderation, temper or control.

intend /ɪnˈtɛnd/ v
възнамеря́вам плани́рам
(ambitransitive, usually followed by particle "to" + verb, or "on"/"upon" + noun) To fix the mind upon (something, or something to be accomplished); be intent upon

intended /ɪnˈtɛndɪd/ adj
очакван планиран
Planned.

intense /ɪnˈtɛns/ intenser intensest more intense most intense adj
интензивен
Of a characteristic: extreme or very high or strong in degree; severe; also, excessive.
напрегнат
(also, figurative) Under tension; tightly drawn; strained, stressed, tense.

intensification intensifications n
засилване
The act or process of intensifying, or of making more intense.

intensify /ɪnˈtɛnsɪfaɪ/ v
засилвам засилвам се усилвам усилвам се
(intransitive) To become intense, or more intense; to act with increasing power or energy.

intension /ɪnˈtɛnʃən/ intensions n
интензивност напрежение
intensity or the act of becoming intense.

intensity /ɪnˈtɛnsɪti/ intensities n
интензивност напрегнатост
The quality of being intense.

intensive /ɪnˈtɛnsɪv/ more intensive most intensive adj
интензивен
Thorough; to a great degree; with intensity.
(medicine) Related to the need to manage life-threatening conditions by means of sophisticated life support and monitoring.
напрегнат
Demanding; requiring a great amount of work etc.

intent /ɪnˈtɛnt/ more intent most intent adj
непоколебим погълнат
настойчив решен
Firmly fixed or concentrated on something.

intent /ɪnˈtɛnt/ intents n
намерение цел
Something that is intended.
умисъл
(legal) The state of someone’s mind at the time of committing an offence.

intention /ɪnˈtɛnʃən/ intentions n
намере́ние намерение
A course of action that a person intends to follow.
цел
The goal or purpose.

intentional /ɪnˈtɛnʃənəl/ [ɪnˈtʰɛnʃn̩ɫ̩] more intentional most intentional adj
преднаме́рен уми́шлен
Intended or planned; done deliberately or voluntarily.
умишлен
(legal) Done with intent.

inter /ɪnˈtɜː(ɹ)/ /ɪnˈtɝ/ v
погребвам
To bury in a grave.

interact /ɪn.təˈɹækt/ /ɪn.tɚˈækt/ interacts n
интермедия
(dated) A short act or piece between others, as in a play; a break between acts.

interact /ɪn.təˈɹækt/ /ɪn.tɚˈækt/ v
взаимодействам
(intransitive) To act upon each other.

interaction /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈæk.ʃən/ interactions n
взаимоде́йствие
The situation or occurrence in which two or more objects or events act upon one another to produce a new effect; the effect resulting from such a situation or occurrence.
обще́ние общу́ване
A conversation or exchange between people.

interbreed /ɪnteɹˈbɹid/ v
кръстосвам
To breed or reproduce within a heterogenous community, the products of which produce hybrids.

intercalary /ɪnˈtɝː.kə.lɛɹ.i/ /ˌɪnt.ɚˈkæl.ɚ.i/ adj
вмъкнат
(botany) of a meristem: situated between zones of permanent tissue, thus a shoot growing at the base of a leaf, in comparison with apical growth at the tip of a root or plant.

intercalate /ɪnˈtɜː.kəl.eɪt/ /ɪnˈtɝ.kəˌleɪt/ /ˌɪn.tə.kəˈleɪt/ v
вмъквам
To insert an extra leap day into a calendar in order to maintain synchrony with natural phenomena.
внедрявам
(molecular biology) To insert a substance between two or more molecules, bases, cells, or tissues.

intercalation intercalations n
интеркалация
(chemistry) The reversible insertion of a molecule between two others.

intercede /ɪntə(ɹ)ˈsiːd/ v
застъпвам се ходатайствам
(intransitive) To plead on someone else's behalf.

intercept /ɪntəˈsɛpt/ /ɪntɚˈsɛpt/ /ˈɪntəsɛpt/ /ˈɪntɚsɛpt/ intercepts n
прихващане
An interception of a missile.
отрез
(algebraic geometry) The coordinate of the point at which a curve intersects an axis.

intercept /ɪntəˈsɛpt/ /ɪntɚˈsɛpt/ /ˈɪntəsɛpt/ /ˈɪntɚsɛpt/ v
запречвам преграждам
(transitive) To stop, deflect or divert (something in progress or motion).
пресичам
(transitive, American football) Of a defensive player: to steal a pass thrown by the opposing team, gaining possession of the ball.
(transitive, sports) To gain possession of (the ball) in a ball game.

interception /ɪntɚˈsɛpʃən/ interceptions n
пресичане
(American football) A passing play where the ball is caught by the opposing team.

intercession intercessions n
застъпничество ходатайство
The act of intervening or mediating between two parties.

intercessor /ˈɪntə(ɹ)ˌsɛsə(ɹ)/ intercessors n
застъпник посредник
A person who intercedes; a mediator; one who reconciles enemies, or pleads for another.

interchange /ɪntə(ɹ)ˈtʃeɪndʒ/ /ɪntɚˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ /ˈɪntə(ɹ).tʃeɪndʒ/ /ˈɪntɚt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ interchanges n
размяна смяна
(countable, uncountable) An act of interchanging.
детелина
(countable) A junction in which traffic may merge to enter or diverge to exit a limited-access highway to access a surface street, without crossing traffic on the main highway.
(rail transport, countable) A connection between two or more lines, services or modes of transport; a station at which such a connection can be made.

interchange /ɪntə(ɹ)ˈtʃeɪndʒ/ /ɪntɚˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ /ˈɪntə(ɹ).tʃeɪndʒ/ /ˈɪntɚt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ v
сменям
(transitive) to switch (each of two things)
разменям
(intransitive) to swap or change places
разменям редувам сменям
(transitive) to alternate; to intermingle or vary

interchangeable /ɪntɚˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒəbl̩/ [ɪɾ̃ɚˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒəbl̩] adj
взаимозаменяем
Freely substitutable; that may be swapped at will.

intercity adj
междугра́дски
Between cities; connecting cities with other cities.

intercommunity n
общност
Intercommunication; reciprocal intercourse.

intercontinental /ˌɪn.tə.kɒn.tɪˈnɛn.təl/ /ˌɪn.tɚ.kɑn.tɪ.ˈnɛn.təl/ adj
междуконтинента́лен
Taking place between two or more continents.

intercostal /ˌɪn.təˈkɒs.təl/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈkɔ.stəl/ adj
междуребрен
(anatomy) Between the ribs of an animal or person.

intercourse /ˈɪn.təˌkɔːs/ /ˈɪn.tɚˌkoɹs/ /ˈɪn.tɚˌkɔɹs/ intercourses n
обще́ние общу́ване
Communication, conversation.
отноше́ния
Dealings with people, including commerce and trade.
по́лов акт
Sexual intercourse usually involving humans.

intercross intercrosses n
хибрид
(biology, genetics) The act or product of intercrossing

intercross v
пресичам се
To cross back over one another
кръстосвам
(biology, genetics) To breed two strains having a common ancestry with one another

intercurrent adj
междинен промеждутъчен
Running between or among; intervening.

interdependence interdependences n
взаимна зависимост
The condition of being interdependent.

interdependent more interdependent most interdependent adj
взаимозависим
Mutually dependent; reliant on one another.

interest /ˈɪntəɹst/ /ˈɪntəɹəst/ /ˈɪntəɹɛst/ /ˈɪntəɹɪst/ /ˈɪntɹəst/ /ˈɪntɹɛst/ /ˈɪntɹɪst/ interests n
ли́хва
(uncountable, finance) The price paid for obtaining, or price received for providing, money or goods in a credit transaction, calculated as a fraction of the amount or value of what was borrowed. [from earlier 16th c.]
интере́с
(uncountable) A great attention and concern from someone or something; intellectual curiosity. [from later 18th c.]
(uncountable) Attention that is given to or received from someone or something.
(countable) An involvement, claim, right, share, stake in or link with a financial, business, or other undertaking or endeavor.

interest /ˈɪntəɹst/ /ˈɪntəɹəst/ /ˈɪntəɹɛst/ /ˈɪntəɹɪst/ /ˈɪntɹəst/ /ˈɪntɹɛst/ /ˈɪntɹɪst/ v
заинтересувам
(obsolete, often, _, impersonal) To be concerned with or engaged in; to affect; to concern; to excite.

interested /ˈɪntəɹɛstəd/ /ˈɪntəɹɛstɪd/ /ˈɪntəɹɪstɪd/ /ˈɪntɹəstəd/ /ˈɪntɹəstɪd/ /ˈɪntɹɪstɪd/ more interested most interested adj
заинтересован
Having or showing interest (attention or curiosity).

interesting /ˈɪn(t)əɹɛstɪŋ/ /ˈɪntəɹəstɪŋ/ /ˈɪntɹəstɪŋ/ /ˈɪntɹɛstɪŋ/ /ˈɪntɹɪstɪŋ/ more interesting most interesting adj
интере́сен интересен
Arousing or holding the attention or interest of someone.

interface /ˈɪn(t)ɚˌfeɪs/ /ˈɪntəfeɪs/ interfaces n
и́нтерфейс
The point of interconnection or contact between entities.
(computing) The point of interconnection between systems or subsystems.
(computing) The connection between a user and a machine.
(computing, object-oriented) The connection between parts of software; also the public or published sections of an object or module,
(computing, object-oriented) In object-oriented programming, a piece of code defining a set of operations that other code must implement.
(object-oriented programming) In some languages, a block of code declaring the interface (point of interconnection) between a class and code that interacts with it.
фа́зова гра́ница
(chemistry, physics) A thin layer or boundary between different substances or two phases of a single substance.

interfere /ˌɪntəˈfɪə(ɹ)/ /ˌɪntɚˈfɪɹ/ v
намесвам намеся
(intransitive) To get involved or involve oneself, causing disturbance.
интерфери́рам
(intransitive, physics) (of waves) To be correlated with each other when overlapped or superposed.

interference /ˌɪntə(ɹ)ˈfɪəɹəns/ /ˌɪntəɹˈfiɹɪns/ interferences n
вмеша́телство наме́са
The act of interfering with something, or something that interferes.
засло́н
(sports) The illegal obstruction of an opponent in some ball games.
интерфере́нция интерференция
(physics) An effect caused by the superposition of two systems of waves.
смуще́ния
A distortion on a broadcast signal due to atmospheric or other effects.

interfuse v
примесвам се смесвам се
To fuse or blend together

interfusion interfusions n
смесване
Mutual fusion or blending

intergeneric adj
междувидов

intergovernmental adj
междуправи́телствен
Of, relating to, or involving two or more governments.

interim /ˈɪntəɹɪm/ adj
преходен промеждутъчен
Transitional.
временен
Temporary.

interim /ˈɪntəɹɪm/ interims n
промеждутък
A transitional or temporary period between other events.

interior /ɪnˈtɪ.ɹi.ɚ/ /ɪnˈtɪə.ɹɪ.ə/ adj
въ́трешен
Within any limits, enclosure, or substance; inside; internal; inner.

interior /ɪnˈtɪ.ɹi.ɚ/ /ɪnˈtɪə.ɹɪ.ə/ interiors n
вътрешност
The inside of a building, container, cavern, or other enclosed structure.

interjacent /ˌɪntəɹˈd͡ʒeɪsənt/ adj
преходен
Situated between; lying among.

interjection /ɪn.təˈdʒɛk.ʃən/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈd͡ʒɛk.ʃən/ interjections n
междуме́тие междуметие
(grammar) An exclamation or filled pause; a word or phrase with no particular grammatical relation to a sentence, often an expression of emotion.

interlace /ˈɪn.tɚ.leɪs/ /ˌɪn.təˈleɪs/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈleɪs/ interlaces n
презредова развивка
(electronics) A technique of improving the picture quality of a video signal primarily on CRT devices without consuming extra bandwidth.

interlace /ˈɪn.tɚ.leɪs/ /ˌɪn.təˈleɪs/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈleɪs/ v
преплитам преплитам се
(intransitive) To cross one another as if woven together; to intertwine; to blend intricately.

interlacement interlacements n
преплитане
The act of interlacing, or the state of being interlaced.

interlink v
зацепвам свързвам
(intransitive) To link together.

interlock /ˈɪntə(ɹ)ˌlɒk/ /ˌɪntə(ɹ)ˈlɒk/ v
блокирам
(ambitransitive) To fit or clasp together securely.
свързвам съединявам
To interlace.

interlocution interlocutions n
беседване диалог
Discussion or conversation.

interlocutor /ˌɪn.təɹˈlɑ.kə.təɹ/ /ˌɪn.təɹˈlɑk.ju.təɹ/ /ˌɪn.təɹˈlɑk.jə.təɹ/ /ˌɪntəˈlɒkjətə/ /ˌɪntəˈlɒkjʊtə/ interlocutors n
събесе́дник събесе́дница събесе́дничка
A person who takes part in dialogue or conversation.

interlude /ˈɪntə(ɹ)ljuːd/ /ˈɪntə(ɹ)luːd/ interludes n
промеждутъчен епизод
An intervening episode, etc.
интерлюдия
An entertainment between the acts of a play.
интермецо
(music) A short piece put between the parts of a longer composition.

intermediary /ˌɪn(t)ɚˈmidiˌɛɹi/ /ˌɪntə(ɹ)ˈmiːdi.əɹi/ /ˌɪntə(ɹ)ˈmiːdjəɹi/ /ˌɪntə(ɹ)ˈmiːdʒəɹi/ intermediaries n
посре́дник посре́дница посре́дничка
An agent acting as a mediator between sides to facilitate agreement or cooperation.

intermediate /ɪn.tə(ɹ)ˈmi.di.ət/ /ɪn.tə(ɹ)ˈmi.diˌeɪt/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈmi.di.eɪt/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈmi.di.ət/ more intermediate most intermediate adj
междинен среден
Being between two extremes, or in the middle of a range.

intermediate /ɪn.tə(ɹ)ˈmi.di.ət/ /ɪn.tə(ɹ)ˈmi.diˌeɪt/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈmi.di.eɪt/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈmi.di.ət/ intermediates n
посредник
An intermediary.
междинен продукт
(chemistry) Any substance formed as part of a series of chemical reactions that is not the end-product.

intermediate /ɪn.tə(ɹ)ˈmi.di.ət/ /ɪn.tə(ɹ)ˈmi.diˌeɪt/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈmi.di.eɪt/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈmi.di.ət/ v
посреднича
(intransitive) To mediate, to be an intermediate.

interment /ɪnˈtɜːmənt/ /ɪnˈtɝmənt/ interments n
погребение
The act of burying a dead body; burial.

interminable /ɪnˈtɜː(ɹ).mɪn.ə.bəl/ more interminable most interminable adj
безкраен
Existing or occurring without interruption or end; ceaseless, unending.

intermingle v
смесвам смесвам се
To mix or become mixed together.

intermission /ɪntɚˈmɪʃən/ intermissions n
пауза
A break, especially between two performances or sessions, such as at a concert, play, seminar, or religious assembly.

intermittency intermittencies n
непрекъснатост
The state of being intermittent; periodicity.

intermittent /ˌɪntəˈmɪtn̩t/ /ˌɪntɚˈmɪtn̩t/ more intermittent most intermittent adj
прекъснат пресеклив
Stopping and starting, occurring, or presenting at intervals; coming after a particular time span.

intern /ɪnˈtɜːn/ /ɪnˈtɝn/ v
интерни́рам
(transitive) To imprison somebody, usually without trial.

internal /ɪnˈtɜː.nl̩/ /ɪnˈtɜː.nəl/ /ɪnˈtɝ.nl̩/ /ˈɪnˌtɝ.nl̩/ more internal most internal adj
вътрешен
(medicine) Within the body.
Concerned with the domestic affairs of a nation, state or other political community.
Concerned with the non-public affairs of a company or other organisation.
Of the inner nature of a thing.

internal combustion engine internal combustion engines n
двигател с вътрешно горене
A heat engine in which intermittent or the continuous burning of a fuel takes place inside a combustion chamber; the resulting pressurized gas acts directly on the engine to do useful work, such as a piston engine, gas turbine, jet engine or rocket.

international /ˌɪn.təˈnæʃ.(ə.)n(ə)l/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈnæʃ.(ə.)n(ə)l/ [ˌɪntəˈnæʃ(ə)n(ə)ɫ] [ˌɪntɚˈnæʃ(ə)n(ə)ɫ] [ˌɪɾ̃ɚˈnæʃ(ə)n(ə)ɫ] more international most international adj
интернациона́лен междунаро́ден
common to, or affecting, two or more nations.
Of or concerning the association called the International.

international auxiliary language international auxiliary languages n
международен помощен език
(linguistics) A language intended to be used by people who do not share a common language.

international law n
международно право
Set of rules generally regarded and accepted as binding in relations between states and between nations, serving as a framework for the practice of stable and organized international relations.

international organization international organizations n
международна организация
(international law) An organisation established by a treaty or other instrument governed by international law and possessing its own international legal personality.

internationalism internationalisms n
интернационали́зъм
(politics) Political, economic and cultural cooperation between nations.

internationally more internationally most internationally adv
междунаро́дно
In an international manner.

internecine /-sɪn/ /ˌɪntəˈniːsaɪn/ /ˌɪntɚˈnisin/ /ˌɪntɚˈnɛsin/ /ˌɪntɚˈnɛsən/ adj
междуособен
Characterized by struggle within a group, usually applied to an ethnic or familial relationship.

internee /ɪntɜːˈniː/ /ɪntɝˈniː/ internees n
интерниран
One who is imprisoned or otherwise confined.

interoperability /ˌɪntəɹɒpəɹəˈbɪləti/ interoperabilities n
[[операти́вна]] [[съвмести́мост]]
The capability of a product or system, to interact and function with others reciprocally.
(military) The capacity for a service, piece of equipment etc., to be operated by different forces or groups.

interplay /ˈɪn.tə(ɹ)ˌpleɪ/ /ˌɪn.tə(ɹ)ˈpleɪ/ interplays n
взаимодействие
Interaction; reciprocal relationship.

interpolate /ɪn.ˈtɜɹ.pə.ˌleɪt/ v
вмъквам
(transitive, intransitive) To introduce (something) between other things; especially to insert (possibly spurious) words into a text.
интерполирам
(mathematics) To estimate the value of a function between two tabulated points.

interpolation /ɪnˌtɜː(ɹ)pəˈleɪʃən/ interpolations n
интерполация
(mathematics, science) The process of estimating the value of a function at a point from its values at nearby points.

interpose /ˌɪn.təˈpəʊz/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈpoʊz/ v
вмъквам
(transitive) To insert something (or oneself) between other things.
прекъсвам
(transitive) To interrupt a conversation by introducing a different subject or making a comment.
намесвам се
(intransitive) To intervene in a dispute, or in a conversation.

interposition interpositions n
вмъкване
The act of interposing, or the state of being interposed; a being, placing, or coming between; mediation.

interpret /ɪn.tɚˈpɹɛt/ /ɪnˈtɜː.pɹɪt/ /ɪnˈtɝ.pɹɪt/ /ˈin.tɚ.pɹɛt/ v
превеждам (устно)
To decode the meaning of a topic and then act, whether to continue researching the topic, follow through, act in opposition, or further the understanding through sharing an interpretation.
обяснявам тълкувам
To explain or tell the meaning of; to translate orally into intelligible or familiar language or terms. applied especially to language, but also to dreams, signs, conduct, mysteries, etc.
интерпретирам
To apprehend and represent by means of art; to show by illustrative representation

interpretation /ɪntəpɹəˈteɪʃən/ /ɪntɚpɹəˈteɪʃən/ interpretations n
обяснение тълкуване
(countable) An act of interpreting or explaining something unclear; a translation; a version.
превод
(uncountable, linguistics, translation studies) The discipline or study of translating one spoken or signed language into another (as opposed to translation, which concerns itself with written language).
интерпретация
(countable) An artist's way of expressing his thought or embodying his conception of nature.
(countable) An act or process of applying general principles or formulae to the explanation of the results obtained in special cases.

interpreter /ɪnˈtɜːpɹɪtə/ /ɪnˈtɝpɹɪtɚ/ interpreters n
превода́ч превода́чка тълкува́тел
A person who converts spoken or signed language into a different language for the benefit of one or more others who do not understand the first language being used (especially if in real time or shortly after that person has finished communicating). (Contrasted with translator.)

interpupillary adj
междуо́чен
(anatomy) Between the pupils of the eyes.

interregnum /ˌɪntəɹˈɹɛɡnəm/ interregna interregnums n
междуцарствие
The period of time between the end of a sovereign's reign and the accession of another sovereign.
безвластие
(politics) A period of time during which normal executive leadership is suspended or interrupted.

interrogate /ɪnˈtɛɹ.ə.ɡeɪt/ /ɪnˈtɛɹ.ə.ɡæɪt/ /ɪnˈtɛɹ.əˌɡeɪt/ v
запи́там запи́твам разпи́там разпи́твам
(transitive) to question or quiz, especially in a thorough and/or aggressive manner

interrogation /ɪnˌteɹ.əˈɡeɪ.ʃən/ interrogations n
въпроси́телна ра́зпит
The act of interrogating or questioning; examination by questions; inquiry.
запи́тване
A question put; an inquiry.

interrogative /ˌɪn.təˈɹɑ.ɡə.tɪv/ /ˌɪn.təˈɹɒɡ.ə.tɪv/ /ˌɪn.təˈɹɔɡ.ə.tɪv/ [ˌɪn.təˈɹɑ.ɡə.ɾɪv] [ˌɪn.təˈɹɔɡ.ə.ɾɪv] adj
въпроси́телен
(grammar) Asking or denoting a question: as, an interrogative phrase, pronoun, or point.

interrogator interrogators n
разпитващ
One who interrogates; a person who asks questions; a questioner.

interrupt /ˈɪntəˌɹʌpt/ /ˌɪntəˈɹʌpt/ v
прекъсвам препятствам
(ambitransitive) To disturb or halt (an ongoing process or action, or the person performing it) by interfering suddenly, especially by speaking.

interrupter interrupters n
смутител
One who or that which interrupts.
прекъсвач
A device for opening and closing an electrical circuit.

interruption /ˌɪntəˈɹʌpʃən/ interruptions n
прекъсване спиране
The act of interrupting, or the state of being interrupted.
прекъсване
A time interval during which there is a cessation of something.

intersect /ɪntəˈsɛkt/ /ɪntɚˈsɛkt/ v
кръстосвам се пресичам се
(ambitransitive) To cut into or between; to cut or cross mutually; to divide into parts.
пресичам
(mathematics) Of two sets, to have at least one element in common.

intersection /ˈɪntəɹˌsɛkʃən/ /ˌɪntəɹˈsɛkʃən/ intersections n
кръсто́вище кръстопъ́т
The junction of two (or more) paths, streets, highways, or other thoroughfares.
пресечна точка
(geometry) The point or set of points common to two geometrical objects (such as the point where two lines meet or the line where two planes intersect).

interspace /ɪntəˈspeɪs/ /ɪntɚˈspeɪs/ /ˈɪntəspeɪs/ /ˈɪntɚspeɪs/ interspaces n
промеждутък
A space or interval between two things; an interstice

interspecific /ˌɪntəspəˈsɪfɪk/ /ˌɪntɚspəˈsɪfɪk/ adj
междувидов
occurring among members of different species; interspecies

intersperse /ɪntə(ɹ)ˈspɜː(ɹ)s/ v
разпръсвам
To mix two things irregularly, placing things of one kind among things of other.
разнообразявам разпръсвам
(transitive) To diversify by placing or inserting other things among something.

interstate /ˈɪntɚˌsteɪt/ [ˈɪɾ̃ɚˌsteɪ̯t] adv
междущатски
(chiefly, US, and, Australia) Crossing states (usually provincial state, but also e.g. multinational sense).

interstellar adj
междузвезден
Between the stars.

interstice /ɪnˈtɚ.stəs/ /ɪnˈtɜː.stɪs/ interstices n
междина
A small opening or space between objects, especially adjacent objects or objects set closely together, as between cords in a rope or components of a multiconductor electrical cable or between atoms in a crystal.
промеждутък
(figurative) A fragment of space.

intertwine /ˌɪntə(ɹ)ˈtwaɪn/ v
преплитам
(transitive) To twine something together.
преплитам се
(intransitive) To become twined together; to become mutually involved.

interval /ˈɪntəvəl/ /ˈɪntɚvəl/ intervals n
интерва́л промежду́тък разстоя́ние
A distance in space.
интерва́л интервал
A period of time.
интерва́л
(music) The difference (a ratio or logarithmic measure) in pitch between two notes, often referring to those two pitches themselves (otherwise known as a dyad).
отсе́чка
(mathematics) A connected section of the real line which may be empty or have a length of zero.

intervene /ˌɪntə(ɹ)ˈviːn/ v
преча
(intransitive) To become involved in a situation, so as to alter or prevent an action.
намирам се между
(intransitive) To occur, fall, or come between, points of time, or events.
намесвам се
(ambitransitive) To come between, or to be between, persons or things.

intervention /ɪntəˈvɛnʃən/ /ɪntɚˈvɛnʃən/ interventions n
вмеша́телство интерве́нция наме́са
The action of intervening; interfering in some course of events.
интерве́нция
(medicine) An action taken or procedure performed; an operation.

interview /ˈɪntəvjuː/ /ˈɪntɚvjuː/ interviews n
интервю́
A conversation in person (or, by extension, over the telephone, Internet etc.) between a journalist and someone whose opinion or statements he or she wishes to record for publication, broadcast etc. [from 19th c.]
бесе́да интервю́ сре́ща
A formal meeting, in person, for the assessment of a candidate or applicant. [from 20th c.]

interview /ˈɪntəvjuː/ /ˈɪntɚvjuː/ v
интервюирам
(intransitive) To be interviewed; to attend an interview.

interweave /ˌɪntəɹˈwiv/ /ˌɪntəˈwiːv/ [-ɾəɹ-] v
втъкавам
(transitive) To combine (things) through weaving.

intestacy /ɪnˈtɛstəsi/ intestacies n
липса на завещание
(legal) The state of being intestate, or of dying without having made a valid will.

intestate /ɪnˈtɛsteɪt/ adj
без завещание
Without a valid will indicating whom to leave one's estate to after death.

intestinal /ɪnˈtes.tɪ.nəl/ /ɪnˈtɛs.tɪ.nəl/ adj
чре́вен
Relating to the intestines.

intestine /ɪnˈtɛstaɪn/ /ɪnˈtɛstɪn/ /ɪnˈtɛsˌtiːn/ /ˈɪntɛstaɪn/ /ˈɪntɛstɪn/ intestines n
черво́
(anatomy, often pluralized) The alimentary canal of an animal through which food passes after having passed all stomachs.

intimacy /ˈɪn.tɪ.mə.si/ intimacies n
интимност
(uncountable, countable) Feeling or atmosphere of closeness and openness towards someone else, often but not necessarily involving sexuality.

intimate /ˈɪn.tɪ.meɪt/ /ˈɪn.tɪ.mət/ more intimate most intimate adj
интимен
Closely acquainted; familiar.
Of or involved in a sexual relationship.
личен съкровен
Personal; private.

intimate /ˈɪn.tɪ.meɪt/ /ˈɪn.tɪ.mət/ intimates n
близък приятел
A very close friend.
бельо
(in the plural intimates) Women's underwear, sleepwear, or lingerie, especially offered for sale in a store.

intimate /ˈɪn.tɪ.meɪt/ /ˈɪn.tɪ.mət/ v
намеквам подмятам
(ambitransitive) To suggest or disclose (something) discreetly.

intimately /ˈɪntɪmətli/ more intimately most intimately adv
задушевно интимно
In an intimate manner.

intimation /ˌɪntəˈmeɪʃən/ intimations n
съобщение
Announcement; declaration.
намек подмятане
A hint; an obscure or indirect suggestion or notice; a remote or ambiguous reference.

intimidate /ɪnˈtɪmɪdeɪt/ v
изпла́ша изпла́швам пла́ша спла́ша спла́швам
(transitive) To make timid or afraid; to cause to feel fear or nervousness; to deter, especially by threats of violence

intimidation /ɪntɪmɪˈdeɪʃən/ intimidations n
запла́шване спла́шване
The act of making timid or fearful or of deterring by threats; the state of being intimidated.

intolerable /ɪnˈtɑləɹəbl̩/ /ɪnˈtɒləɹəbl̩/ more intolerable most intolerable adj
нетърпим
Not tolerable; not capable of being borne or endured.

intolerance /ɪnˈtɑ.lə.ɹəns/ /ɪnˈtɒl.ə.ɹəns/ /ɪnˈtɔl.ə.ɹəns/ intolerances n
нетолерантност нетърпимост
(uncountable) The state of being intolerant.
алергия нетърпимост
(countable, medicine) Extreme sensitivity to a food or drug; of a food that is generally considered edible, an individual inability to digest it.

intolerant /ɪnˈtɑləɹənt/ /ɪnˈtɒləɹənt/ more intolerant most intolerant adj
нетърпи́м
Not tolerant; close-minded about new or different ideas; indisposed to tolerate contrary opinions or beliefs; impatient of dissent or opposition; denying or refusing the right of private opinion or choice in others; inclined to persecute or suppress dissent.

intonation /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/ intonations n
интона́ция
(linguistics) The rise and fall of the voice in speaking.
речитатив
Reciting in a musical prolonged tone; intonating or singing of the opening phrase of a plain-chant, psalm, or canticle by a single voice, as of a priest.

intoxicant intoxicants n
упояващо средство
Something which intoxicates; an intoxicating agent

intoxicate /ɪnˈtɑksɪkeɪt/ /ɪnˈtɑksɪkət/ /ɪnˈtɒksɪkeɪt/ /ɪnˈtɒksɪkət/ v
опиянявам упоявам
To stupefy by doping with chemical substances such as alcohol.

intoxicated /ɪnˈtɑksɪkeɪtɪd/ /ɪnˈtɒksɪkeɪtɪd/ more intoxicated most intoxicated adj
пиян
Stupefied by alcohol, drunk.
упоен
Stupefied by any chemical substance.

intoxication /ɪntɑksɪˈkeɪʃən/ /ɪntɒksɪˈkeɪʃən/ intoxications n
отравяне
A poisoning, as by a spirituous or a narcotic substance.
напиване опиянение
The state of being intoxicated or drunk.
силна възбуда
(figuratively) A high excitement of mind; an elation which rises to enthusiasm, frenzy, or madness.

intractability intractabilities n
неподатливост непокорност
The state of being intractable; intractableness.

intractable /ɪnˈtɹæk.tə.bəl/ more intractable most intractable adj
неподатлив непокорен
Not tractable; not able to be managed, controlled, governed or directed.
упорит
(medicine) Difficult to treat (of a medical condition).

intransient adj
непреходен
Not transient; not passing away; permanent.

intransigence /ɪnˈtɹæn.sɪ.d͡ʒəns/ intransigences n
безкомпромисност непримиримост
Unwillingness to change one's views or to agree.

intransigent /ɪnˈtɹæn.sə.d͡ʒənt/ /ɪnˈtɹæn.zə.d͡ʒənt/ more intransigent most intransigent adj
безкомпромисен непримирим
Unwilling to compromise or moderate a position; unreasonable.

intransitive /ɪnˈtɹænsətɪv/ /ɪnˈtɹænzətɪv/ adj
непрехо́ден
(grammar, of a verb) Not transitive: not having, or not taking, a direct object.

intransitive verb /ɪnˌtɹænsətɪv ˈvɜːb/ /ɪnˌtɹænzətɪv ˈvɜːb/ intransitive verbs n
непрехо́ден глаго́л
(grammar) An action verb which does not take a direct object.

intrasexual adj
вътреполов
Within a group of individuals of the same sex.

intrauterine device intrauterine devices n
спира́ла
A contraceptive device consisting of a spiral or similar shape of plastic or metal inserted through the vagina into the uterus in order to prevent the implantation of a fertilized egg.

intravenous /ɪntɹəˈviːnəs/ adj
вено́зен
Inside the veins.

intrepid /ɪnˈtɹɛpɪd/ more intrepid most intrepid adj
безстрашен храбър
Fearless; bold; brave.

intrepidity intrepidities n
безстрашие храброст
The quality of being intrepid; bravery.

intricacy /ɪnˈtɹɪ.kə.si/ /ˈɪn.tɹɪ.kə.si/ intricacies n
заплетеност сложност
The state or quality of being intricate or entangled.
обърканост
Perplexity.
Something which is intricate or complex.

intricate /ˈɪn.tɹɪ.kət/ more intricate most intricate adj
заплетен сложен
Having a great deal of fine detail or complexity.

intrigue /ɪnˈtɹiːɡ/ /ˈɪntɹiːɡ/ intrigues n
интри́га машина́ция
A complicated or clandestine plot or scheme intended to effect some purpose by secret artifice; conspiracy; stratagem.
интри́га
The plot of a play, poem or romance; the series of complications in which a writer involves their imaginary characters.
[[таен|та́йна]] [[любовен|любо́вна]] [[връ́зка]]
Clandestine intercourse between persons; illicit intimacy; a liaison or affair.

intrigue /ɪnˈtɹiːɡ/ /ˈɪntɹiːɡ/ v
интриганствам сплетнича
(intransitive) To conceive or carry out a secret plan intended to harm; to form a plot or scheme.
интригувам
(transitive) To arouse the interest of; to fascinate.

intriguing /ɪnˈtɹiːɡɪŋ/ more intriguing most intriguing adj
интригуващ увлекателен
Causing a desire to know more; mysterious.

intrinsic /ɪn.ˈtɹɪn.zɪk/ more intrinsic most intrinsic adj
присъщ свойствен
Innate, inherent, inseparable from the thing itself, essential.
вътрешен
(anatomy, of a body part) Situated, produced, secreted in, or coming from inside an organ, tissue, muscle or member.

introduce /ˌɪntəɹˈdus/ /ˌɪntɹəˈdjuːs/ /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ v
запознавам представям
(transitive, of people) To cause (someone) to be acquainted (with someone else).
представям
(transitive) To make (something or someone) known by formal announcement or recommendation.
вкарвам внасям
(transitive) To add (something) to a system, a mixture, or a container.
внедрявам въвеждам
(transitive) To bring (something) into practice.

introduction /ˌɪntɹəˈdʌkʃən/ introductions n
внасяне въвеждане
The act or process of introducing.
представяне
A means, such as a personal letter, of presenting one person to another.
въведение предговор
An initial section of a book or article, which introduces the subject material.

introductory /ˌɪntrəˈdʌktəri/ adj
встъпителен уводен
Introducing; giving a preview or idea of.

intromission intromissions n
вход приемане
The state of being allowed to enter; admittance
вкарване вмъкване
Putting one thing into another; insertion
проникване
Copulation: usually the first moment of initial entry of a penis into a vagina, mouth or anus.

intromit /ˌɪntɹəˈmɪt/ v
вкарвам
(transitive) To send in or put in; to insert or introduce.
допускам
(transitive) To allow to pass in; to admit.

introspection /ɪntɹəˈspɛkʃən/ introspections n
самонаблюдение интроспекция
(psychology) A looking inward; specifically, the act or process of self-examination, or inspection of one's own thoughts and feelings; the cognition which the mind has of its own acts and states

introverted more introverted most introverted adj
интровертен
(psychology) Of or characteristic of the personality of an introvert: thoughtful, reflective.

intrude /ɪnˈtɹuːd/ v
натрапвам се нахълтвам
(intransitive) To thrust oneself in; to come or enter without invitation, permission, or welcome; to encroach; to trespass.

intruder /ənˈtɹudɚ/ /ɪnˈtɹuː.də(ɹ)/ intruders n
натрапник неканен гост
Someone who intrudes.

intrusion /ɪnˈtɹuːʒən/ intrusions n
натра́пване нахлу́ване
The forcible inclusion or entry of an external group or individual; the act of intruding.

intrusive /ɪnˈtɹuːsɪv/ more intrusive most intrusive adj
натрапчив
Tending to intrude; doing that which is not welcome; interrupting or disturbing; entering without permission or welcome.

intuition /ɪntuˈɪʃən/ /ˌɪntjuːˈɪʃən/ /ˌɪntʃuː-/ intuitions n
интуиция предчу́вствие
Immediate cognition without the use of conscious rational processes.
интуиция
A perceptive insight gained by the use of this faculty.

intuitive /ɪnˈt(j)uːɪtɪv/ /ɪnˈtjuːɪtɪv/ more intuitive most intuitive adj
интуитивен
Spontaneous, without requiring conscious thought.

intumesce v
отичам подувам се
To swell or enlarge (abnormally)

inunction /ɪnˈʌŋkʃən/ inunctions n
втриване
The anointing or rubbing in of oil or balm.

inundate /ˈɪn.ən.deɪt/ /ˈɪn.ʌn.deɪt/ v
заливам наводнявам
To cover with large amounts of water; to flood.

inundation inundations n
наводне́ние
The act of inundating; an overflow; a flood; a rising and spreading of water over grounds.

inure /ɪˈnjɔː/ /ɪˈnjʊə/ /ɪˈnjʊɹ/ v
влизам в сила приучвам
(transitive) To cause someone to become accustomed to something that requires prolonged or repeated tolerance of one or more unpleasantries. [from 16th c.]

invade /ɪnˈveɪd/ v
завладе́я завладя́вам напа́дам напа́дна нахлу́вам нахлу́я
(transitive) To enter by force in order to conquer.
поразя́ поразя́вам
(transitive) To infest or overrun.
нахлу́вам нахлу́я поразя́ поразя́вам
To attack; to infringe; to encroach on; to violate.

invader /ɪn.ˈveɪ.də(ɹ)/ invaders n
наше́ственик наше́ственичка окупа́тор окупа́торка
An intruder (especially on someone's privacy)

invalid /ɪnˈvæl.ɪd/ more invalid most invalid adj
невали́ден недействи́телен
Not valid; not true, correct, acceptable or appropriate.

invalid /ˈɪn.və.lɪd/ invalids n
инвали́д
(dated, sometimes, offensive) Any person with a disability or illness.
(dated, sometimes, offensive) A person who is confined to home or bed because of illness, disability or injury; one who is too sick or weak to care for themselves.

invalidate /ɪnˈvæl.ə.dæɪt/ /ɪnˈvæl.əˌdeɪt/ /ɪnˈvæl.ɪ.deɪt/ v
анулирам обезсилвам
To make invalid. Especially applied to contract law.

invalidation invalidations n
анулиране обезсилване
The act of invalidating, or the state of being invalidated

invalidity invalidities n
невалидност
The state of being invalid; lack of validity.

invaluable /ɪnˈvæljuəbl̩/ /ɪnˈvæljəbl̩/ more invaluable most invaluable adj
безценен
Having great or incalculable value.
неоценим
(obsolete) Not valuable; worthless.

invariable /ɪnˈvɛə.ɹi.ə.bl̩/ /ɪnˈvɛɚbl̩/ /ɪnˈvɛɹ.i.ə.bl̩/ adj
неизменен неизменя́ем
Not variable; unalterable; uniform; always having the same value.
константен постоянен
(math) Constant.

invariably /ɪnˈvɛ(ə).ɹə.bli/ /ɪnˈvɛə.ɹi.ə.bli/ /ɪnˈvɛɹ.i.ə.bli/ adv
винаги постоянно
Every time; always, without change.

invasion /ɪnˈveɪʒən/ invasions n
агре́сия инва́зия наше́ствие
A military action consisting of armed forces of one geopolitical entity entering territory controlled by another such entity, generally with the objective of conquering territory or altering the established government.

invasive /-zɪv/ /ɪnˈveɪsɪv/ more invasive most invasive adj
агресивен
(military, also, figuratively) That invades a foreign country using military force; also, militarily aggressive.
инвазивен
(medicine, surgery) Of a procedure: involving the entry of an instrument into part of the body.

invective /ɪnˈvɛktɪv/ more invective most invective adj
обиден ругателен
Characterized by invection or railing.

invective /ɪnˈvɛktɪv/ invectives n
ругатни хули
Something spoken or written, intended to cast shame, disgrace, censure, or reproach on another.

inveigh /ɪnˈveɪ/ v
ругая хуля
(intransitive, with against or occasionally about, formerly also with on, at, upon) To complain loudly, to give voice to one's censure or criticism [from 16th c.]

inveigle /-ˈvi-/ /-ˈviː-/ /ɪnˈveɪɡl̩/ /ɪnˈveɪɡəl/ v
примамвам съблазнявам
(transitive) To convert, convince, or win over with flattery or wiles.
печеля с измама
(transitive) To obtain through guile or cunning.

invent /ɪnˈvɛnt/ v
изобретя́вам
To design a new process or mechanism.
измислям
To create something fictional for a particular purpose.

invention /ɪnˈvɛnʃən/ inventions n
изобрете́ние откритие
Something invented.
изобретателност
The capacity to invent.
изобретяване откриване
(archaic) The act of discovering or finding; the act of finding out; discovery.

inventive /ɪnˈvɛntɪv/ more inventive most inventive adj
изобрета́телен нахо́дчив
Possessed of a particular capacity for the design of new mechanisms or processes, creative or skilful at inventing.

inventor /ɪnˈvɛntə/ /ɪnˈvɛntɚ/ inventors n
изобрета́тел откривател
One who invents, either as a hobby or as an occupation.

inventory /ɪnˈvɛn.tə.ɹi/ /ˈɪn.vən.tɹi/ /ˈɪn.vənˌtɔ.ɹi/ inventories n
инвента́р инвентар
(operations) The stock of an item on hand at a particular location or business.
о́пис инвентар
(operations) A detailed list of all of the items on hand.
инвентариза́ция инвентар
(operations) The process of producing or updating such a list.

inventory /ɪnˈvɛn.tə.ɹi/ /ˈɪn.vən.tɹi/ /ˈɪn.vənˌtɔ.ɹi/ v
инвентаризи́рам
(transitive, operations) To take stock of the resources or items on hand; to produce an inventory.

inverse /ɪnˈvɝs/ /ˈɪnvɝs/ adj
противоположен
Opposite in effect, nature or order.
обратен
Reverse, opposite in order.
реципрочен
(geometry) That has the property of being an inverse (the result of a circle inversion of a given point or geometrical figure); that is constructed by circle inversion.

inverse /ɪnˈvɝs/ /ˈɪnvɝs/ inverses n
обръщане
The reverse of any procedure or process.
реципрочно число
(mathematics) A second element which negates a first; in a binary operation, the element for which the binary operation—when applied to both it and an initially given element—yields the operation's identity element, specifically:
противоположност
(card games) The winning of the coup in a game of rouge et noir by a card of a color different from that first dealt; the area of the table reserved for bets upon such an outcome.

inversely adv
обратно
In an inverse order or manner; by inversion.

inversion /ɪnˈvɚ.ʒən/ /ɪnˈvɜː.ʃən/ inversions n
инве́рсия
(grammar) Deviation from standard word order by putting the predicate before the subject. It takes place in questions with auxiliary verbs and in normal, affirmative clauses beginning with a negative particle, for the purpose of emphasis.

invert /ɪnˈvɜːt/ /ɪnˈvɝt/ /ˈɪn.vət/ /ˈɪn.vɚt/ inverts n
обърнат свод
(architecture) An inverted arch (as in a sewer).

invert /ɪnˈvɜːt/ /ɪnˈvɝt/ /ˈɪn.vət/ /ˈɪn.vɚt/ v
преобръщам
(transitive) To turn (something) upside down or inside out; to place in a contrary order or direction.

invertebrate /ɪnˈvəːtɪbrət/ adj
безгръбна́чен
Lacking a backbone; without vertebrae.

invertebrate /ɪnˈvəːtɪbrət/ invertebrates n
[[безгръбначен|безгръбна́чно]] [[живо́тно]] безгръбна́чно
An animal without vertebrae, i.e. backbone.

inverted adj
обърнат преобърнат
Having the order or direction changed; for example turned upside down, reversed or in any other way opposite or contrary.

invest /ɪnˈvɛst/ v
влагам
To spend money, time, or energy on something, especially for some benefit or purpose; used with in.
обгръщам с обличам
To envelop, wrap, cover.
инвестирам
To commit money or capital in the hope of financial gain.
инвестирам обсаждам
(intransitive) To cause to be involved in; to cause to form strong attachments to.

investigate [ɪn.ˈvɛs.tɪ.ɡeɪ̯t] v
изследвам проучвам
(transitive) To inquire into or study in order to ascertain facts or information.
разследвам
(transitive) To examine, look into, or scrutinize in order to discover something hidden or secret.
(intransitive) To conduct an inquiry or examination.

investigation /ɪnˌvɛs.təˈɡeɪ.ʃən/ /ɪnˌvɛs.tɪˈɡeɪ.ʃən/ investigations n
разсле́дване
The act of investigating; the process of inquiring into or following up; research, especially patient or thorough inquiry or examination

investigator investigators n
изсле́довател изсле́дователка сле́довател сле́дователка
One who investigates.

investiture investitures n
даване на власт
The act of investing, as with possession or power; formal bestowal or presentation of a possessory or prescriptive right.

investment /ɪnˈvɛsmənt/ /ɪnˈvɛstmənt/ investments n
инвести́ране
The act of investing, or state of being invested.
вложе́ние инвести́ция
(finance) A placement of capital in expectation of deriving income or profit from its use or appreciation.
обсада
(military) The act of surrounding, blocking up, or besieging by an armed force, or the state of being so surrounded.

investor /ɪnˈvɛs.tə(ɹ)/ /ɪnˈvɛs.tɚ/ investors n
вложи́тел вложи́телка инвести́тор инвести́торка
A person who invests money in order to make a profit.

inveterate /ɪnˈvɛtəɹɪt/ more inveterate most inveterate adj
заклет закоравял закостенял
firmly established from having been around for a long time; of long standing

invidious /ɪnˈvɪdi.əs/ more invidious most invidious adj
враждебен ненавистен предизвикващ завист
Causing ill will, envy, or offense.
несправедлив
(of a distinction) Offensively or unfairly discriminating.

invigorate /ɪnˈvɪɡəɹeɪt/ v
засилвам укрепвам
(transitive) To impart vigor, strength, or vitality to.
засилвам
(transitive) To heighten or intensify.
стимулирам
(transitive) To give life or energy to.
ободрявам освежавам
(transitive) To make lively.

invigorating adj
ободряващ укрепващ
Giving strength, energy and vitality.

invincibility /ɪnˌvɪn.səˈbɪl.ə.ti/ [ɪnˌvɪn.səˈbɪl.ə.ɾi] invincibilities n
непобеди́мост
The quality or state of being invincible; invincibleness.

invincible /ɪnˈvɪn.sə.bəl/ /ɪnˈvɪn.sɪ.bəl/ adj
непобеди́м
Impossible to defeat, destroy, or kill; too powerful to be defeated or overcome.

invincible /ɪnˈvɪn.sə.bəl/ /ɪnˈvɪn.sɪ.bəl/ invincibles n
непобедим
Someone or something that cannot be defeated, destroyed, or killed.

inviolable /ɪnˈvaɪələbl̩/ more inviolable most inviolable adj
неприкосновен ненарушим
Not violable; not to be infringed.
неуязвим
Incapable of being injured or invaded; indestructible.

invisibility invisibilities n
невидимост
The state of being invisible.

invisible /ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l/ adj
невидим
Unable to be seen; out of sight; not visible.

invitation /ɪn.vɪˈteɪ.ʃn̩/ /ɪn.vɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ invitations n
покана
The act of inviting; solicitation; the requesting of a person's company.
(bridge) A bid that tells one's partner that game or slam is likely if their hand is at the strong end of what they have indicated.
съблазън
Allurement; enticement.

invite /ˈɪnvaɪt/ invites n
пока́на
(informal) An invitation.

invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/ v
ка́ня пока́нвам
(transitive) To ask for the presence or participation of someone or something.

invocation /ˌɪn.voʊ.ˈkeɪ.ʃən/ invocations n
зов призив
The act or form of calling for the assistance or presence of some superior being, especially prayer offered to a divine being.
призоваване
(chiefly, law) A call or summons, especially a judicial call, demand, or order.

invoice /ˈɪnˌvɔɪs/ invoices n
факту́ра фактура
A bill; a commercial document issued by a seller to a buyer indicating the products, quantities and agreed prices for products or services that the seller has already provided the buyer with. An invoice indicates that, unless paid in advance, payment is due by the buyer to the seller, according to the agreed terms.

invoice /ˈɪnˌvɔɪs/ v
фактурирам
(transitive) To bill; to issue an invoice to.

invoke /ɪnˈvoʊk/ /ɪnˈvəʊk/ v
призовавам
(transitive) To call upon (a person, a god) for help, assistance or guidance.
моля умолявам
(transitive) To solicit, petition for, appeal to a favorable attitude.
викам духове
(transitive) To conjure up with incantations.

involuntary /ɪnˈvɑl.ənˌtɛ.ɹi/ /ɪnˈvɒl.ən.tɹi/ more involuntary most involuntary adj
нево́лен
Without intention; unintentional.
недоброво́лен принуди́телен
Not voluntary or willing; contrary or opposed to explicit will or desire; unwilling.

involution /ɪnvəˈluːʃən/ involutions n
объркване
Entanglement; a spiralling inwards; intricacy.
дегенерация
(physiology) The regressive changes in the body occurring with old age.

involve /ɪnˈvoːv/ /ɪnˈvɑlv/ /ɪnˈvɒlv/ /ɪnˈvɔlv/ v
намесвам
To cause or engage (someone or something) to become connected or implicated, or to participate, in some activity or situation.
включвам в себе си заплитам оплитам
(figuratively) To entangle, intertwine, or mingle (something with one or more other things, or several things together); especially, to entangle (someone or something) in a confusing or troublesome situation.
обхващам увивам
To form (something) into a coil or spiral, or into folds; to entwine, to fold up, to roll, to wind round.
усложнявам
To make (something) intricate; to complicate.

involved /ɪnˈvoːvd/ /ɪnˈvɑlvd/ /ɪnˈvɒlvd/ /ɪnˈvɔlvd/ more involved most involved adj
замесен
Associated with others, be a participant or make someone be a participant (in a crime, process, etc.)

involvement involvements n
заме́сеност уча́стие
The act of involving, or the state of being involved.

invulnerable adj
неуязви́м
Incapable of being injured; not vulnerable.

inward /ˈɪnwəd/ more inward most inward adj
вътрешен
Situated on the inside; that is within, inner; belonging to the inside. [from 9th c.]

inward /ˈɪnwəd/ adv
навътре
Towards the inside. [from 11th c.]
(obsolete) On the inside, within, inside.

inwardness inwardnesses n
природа същност
The internal or true state; the essential nature.

inwrought more inwrought most inwrought adj
втъкан
Having a design that has been worked or woven in.

iodide /ˈɑɪ.ə.ˌdɑɪd/ iodides n
йодид
(inorganic chemistry) A binary compound of iodine and another element or radical.

iodine /ˈaɪ.əˌdaɪn, -dɪn, -diːn/ iodines n
йод йо́дна тинкту́ра
An antiseptic incorporating the element.

ion /ˈaɪ.ɑn/ /ˈaɪ.ɒn/ /ˈaɪən/ ions n
йон
An atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge, such as the sodium and chlorine atoms in a salt solution.

ionic /aɪˈɒnɪk/ adj
йонен
(chemistry) of, relating to, or containing ions

ionization /ˌaɪənɪˈzeɪʃən/ ionizations n
йонизация
(chemistry, physics) Any process that leads to the dissociation of a neutral atom or molecule into charged particles ions; the state of being ionized.

ionosphere ionospheres n
йоносфе́ра
The part of the Earth's atmosphere beginning at an altitude of about 50 kilometers (31 miles) and extending outward 500 kilometers (310 miles) or more.

iotation /aɪoʊˈteɪʃən/ /aɪəʊˈteɪʃən/ iotations n
йота́ция
(linguistics) Any similar process occurring in a later Slavic language or elsewhere.

ipso facto /ˌɪpsəʊ ˈfæktəʊ/ adv
са́мо по се́бе си
By that very fact itself; actually.

irascibility irascibilities n
избухливост раздразнителност
The quality of being irascible; irritability of temper.

irascible /aɪˈɹæs.ɪ.bəl/ /ɪˈɹæs.ə.bəl/ /ɪˈɹæs.ɪ.bəl/ more irascible most irascible adj
избухлив раздразнителен
Easily provoked to outbursts of anger; irritable.

irate /aɪˈɹeɪt/ /ˈaɪɹeɪt/ irater iratest adj
гневен яростен
Extremely angry; wrathful; enraged.

ire /aɪ.ə(ɹ)/ /aɪɹ/ n
гняв ярост
Great anger; wrath; keen resentment.

irenic /-ˈɹɛ-/ /aɪˈɹinɪk/ /aɪˈɹiːnɪk/ more irenic most irenic adj
миротворен
(chiefly, theology) Promoting or fitted to promote peace or peacemaking, especially over disputes; conciliatory, non-confrontational, peaceful.

iridescence /ˌɪɹ.ɪˈdɛs.əns/ iridescences n
блясък преливане на цветове
Any shimmer of glittering and changeable colors.

iridescent /ˌɪɹ.ɪˈdɛs.ənt/ more iridescent most iridescent adj
с цветовете на дъгата
(not comparable) Producing a display of lustrous, rainbow-like colors; prismatic.
блестящ преливащ се
Brilliant, lustrous, or colorful.

iridium /ɪˈɹɪd.i.əm/ iridiums n
ири́дий иридий
(uncountable) A chemical element (symbol Ir) with an atomic number of 77: a very hard, brittle, silvery-white transition metal of the platinum group.

iris /aɪɹɪs/ /ʌɪɹɪs/ /ˈaɪ.ɹɪs/ [əɪɹɪs] irides iris irises n
ирис перуника
(botany) A plant of the genus Iris, common in the northern hemisphere, and generally having attractive blooms (See w:Iris (plant) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia).
ирис
(anatomy) The contractile membrane perforated by the pupil, which adjusts to control the amount of light reaching the retina, and which forms the colored portion of the eye (See w:Iris (anatomy) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia).
бленда
(photography, cinematography) A diaphragm used to regulate the size of a hole, especially as a way of controlling the amount of light reaching a lens.

iritis iritides n
ирит
(pathology) An inflammation of the iris.

irk /ɜːk/ /ɝk/ v
безпокоя досаждам смущавам
(transitive) to irritate; annoy; bother

irksome /ˈɚksəm/ more irksome most irksome adj
досаден неприятен
Marked by irritation or annoyance; disagreeable; troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition

iron /ˈaɪ.ən/ /ˈaɪ.ɚn/ /ˈaɪ.ɹən/ adj
желе́зен желязо
(not comparable) Made of the metal iron.
здрав силен
(figuratively) Strong (as of will), inflexible.

iron /ˈaɪ.ən/ /ˈaɪ.ɚn/ /ˈaɪ.ɹən/ irons n
желязо желя́зо
(uncountable) A common, inexpensive metal, silvery grey when untarnished, that rusts, is attracted by magnets, and is used in making steel: a chemical element having atomic number 26 and symbol Fe.

iron /ˈaɪ.ən/ /ˈaɪ.ɚn/ /ˈaɪ.ɹən/ v
гла́дя изгла́дя изгла́ждам
(transitive) To pass an iron over (clothing or some other item made of cloth) in order to remove creases.
окова́ окова́вам
(transitive, archaic) To shackle with irons; to fetter or handcuff.

iron curtain iron curtains n
желя́зна заве́са
(idiomatic) Any impenetrable barrier.

iron(II) sulfate n
зеле́н ка́мък
(inorganic compound) The green, crystalline salt of divalent iron and sulfuric acid, FeSO4, used as a pigment, and in water treatment.

ironclad ironclads n
бронено́сец
(military) An armor-plated warship, (especially) one preceding the invention of harveyized steel.

ironic /aɪˈɹɑn.ɪk/ /aɪˈɹɒn.ɪk/ more ironic most ironic adj
ирони́чен подиграва́телен
(Of a situation) Characterized by or constituting (any kind of) irony.

ironing ironings n
гладене
The act of pressing clothes with an iron#Noun, such as a steam iron.
дрехи за гладене
Laundry that has been washed and is ready to be ironed.
изгладени дрехи
Laundry that has recently been ironed.

ironing board ironing boards n
дъска за гладене
A long board, often covered with fabric and having on legs that are usually collapsible, on which one can iron clothes.

ironstone ironstones n
желязна руда
Any ore of iron which is impure through the admixture of silica or clay.

ironware ironwares n
железария
Articles made of iron, as household utensils, tools, and the like.

ironwork ironworks n
железни предмети
(uncountable) Anything made wholly or largely of iron, especially when used for decoration.

ironworks ironworks n
металургичен завод
A factory in which iron is manufactured or iron goods are made.

irony /ˈaɪ.ɚ.ni/ /ˈaɪə.ni/ more irony most irony adj
железен
Of or pertaining to the metal iron.

irony /ˈaɪ.ɚ.ni/ /ˈaɪ.ɹə.ni/ /ˈaɪə.ɹən.i/ ironies n
иро́ния ирония
(rhetoric) The quality of a statement that, when taken in context, may actually mean something different from, or the opposite of, what is written literally; the use of words expressing something other than their literal intention, often in a humorous context.
(informal) Contradiction between circumstances and expectations; condition contrary to what might be expected. [from the 1640s]

irradiate /ɪˈɹeɪdiˌeɪt/ /ɪˈɹeɪdɪeɪt/ /ɪˈɹeɪdɪət/ v
облъчвам
(often, literary, or, poetic) To make (someone or something) bright by shining light on them or it; to brighten, to illuminate.

irrational /ɪˈɹæʃ.(ə.)nəl/ more irrational most irrational adj
безразсъден неразумен
Not rational; unfounded or nonsensical.
ирационален
(mathematics, arithmetic, number theory, not comparable) Of a real number, that cannot be written as the ratio of two integers.

irrational /ɪˈɹæʃ.(ə.)nəl/ irrationals n
ирационално число
A real number that can not be expressed as the quotient of two integers, an irrational number.

irrationality irrationalities n
неразумност безразсъдство
The quality or state of being irrational; want of the faculty or the quality of reason; fatuity.

irreconcilable more irreconcilable most irreconcilable adj
непримирим несъвместим
Unable to be reconciled; opposed; uncompromising.

irrecoverable more irrecoverable most irrecoverable adj
непоправим
Not recoverable; incapable of being recovered.

irredeemable /ɪɹəˈdiːməbəl/ adj
непоправим
Not redeemable; not able to be restored, recovered, revoked, or escaped.

irredentism /ɪɹɪˈdɛntɪzəm/ irredentisms n
иредентизъм
A nationalistic doctrine advocating the annexation of foreign lands with historic or ethnic links.

irreducible /ˌɪɹɪˈdjuːsɪbəl/ more irreducible most irreducible adj
неподлежащ на намаление
Not able to be reduced or lessened.
Not able to be brought to a simpler or reduced form.
несъкратим
(number theory, of an integer) Unable to be factored into smaller integers; prime.

irrefragable /ɪˈɹɛfɹəɡəb(ə)l/ /ˌiɹəˈfɹæɡəb(ə)l/ more irrefragable most irrefragable adj
безспорен неоспорим
Which cannot be refuted; clearly right, incontrovertible, indisputable, irrefutable. [from 16th c.]

irrefrangible /ˌɪɹɪˈfɹænd͡ʒəbəl/ more irrefrangible most irrefrangible adj
ненарушим
Not to be broken or transgressed against; inviolable.

irrefutable /ɪˈɹɛfjuːtəbəl/ /ɪˈɹɛfjətəbəl/ /ˌɪɹəˈfjuːtəbəl/ /ˌɪɹɪˈfjuːtəbəl/ more irrefutable most irrefutable adj
неоспорим
undeniable; unable to be disproved or refuted

irregular /ɪˈɹeɡ.jə.lə/ /ɪˈɹɛɡ.jə.lɚ/ /ɪˈɹɛɡ.jʊ.lə/ more irregular most irregular adj
неправилен нередовен
nonstandard; not conforming to rules or expectations
неравномерен
without symmetry, regularity, or uniformity
неправилен
(grammar, of a word) not following the regular or expected patterns of inflection in a given language

irregularity /ɪˌɹɛ.ɡjəˈlɛɹ.ɪ.ti/ /ɪˌɹɛ.ɡjʊˈlæ.ɹɪ.ti/ irregularities n
нередност
(countable) A violation of rules.

irrelative /ɪˈɹɛlətɪv/ [-ɾɪv] more irrelative most irrelative adj
несвързан
Having no relations to each other; unrelated.

irrelevance irrelevances n
неуместност
Lack of relationship with the topic at hand; lack of importance.

irrelevant /ɪˈɹɛl.ə.vənt/ more irrelevant most irrelevant adj
несъществен неуместен
Not usefully related: not associated in any way that is important or useful to the context being discussed: not materially applicable; having connections not applicable in the present situation.

irremediable more irremediable most irremediable adj
неизлечим непоправим
Unable to be remedied, cured, corrected or repaired; irreparable, incurable.

irremissible /ɪɹɪˈmɪsɪbəl/ more irremissible most irremissible adj
непростим
Not remissible.

irremovable adj
неотстраним несменяем
Not removable; immovable; inflexible.

irreparable /ɪˈɹɛp(ə)ɹəbəl/ more irreparable most irreparable adj
непоправим
Incapable of being repaired, amended, cured or rectified; unrepairable.

irrepealable more irrepealable most irrepealable adj
безапелационен
That cannot be repealed.

irreplaceable adj
незаменим
Incapable of being replaced, especially because of uniqueness or finiteness.

irrepressible more irrepressible most irrepressible adj
неудържим неукротим
Not containable or controllable.

irreproachability n
безупречност
the state or condition of being irreproachable

irreproachable adj
безукорен
Free from blame, not open to reproach or criticism; blameless.

irresistibility n
неотразимост неудържимост
The quality of being irresistible.

irresistible /ˌɪɹ.ɪˈzɪs.tə.bəl/ more irresistible most irresistible adj
неотразим неудържим
Impossible to resist.

irresistible grace n
непреодолима благодат
(theology) A Christian doctrine, one of the five points of Calvinism, stating that the salvific benefit of Jesus Christ's substitutionary atonement on the cross is extended to those predestined unto salvation, without any possibility of Satan or sin successfully defeating God's election.

irresolution /ɪɹɛzəˈluːʃən/ irresolutions n
нерешителност несигурност
Lack of resolution; lack of decision or purpose; vacillation.

irrespective /ɪɹɪˈspɛktɪv/ adj
независим
Heedless, regardless.

irresponsibility irresponsibilities n
безотговорност
The character or state of being irresponsible; lack of or freedom from responsibility; want of accountability.

irresponsible /ˌɪɹ.əˈspɑn.sə.bəl/ /ˌɪɹ.ɪˈspɒn.sə.bəl/ /ˌɪɹ.ɪˈspɔn.sə.bəl/ [ˌɪɹ.ɪˈspɔn.sə.bl̩] more irresponsible most irresponsible adj
не [[но́сещ]] [[отгово́рност]]
(now, rare) Not responsible; exempt from legal responsibility, not to be held accountable.
безотгово́рен
Lacking a sense of responsibility; performed or acting as though without responsibility; negligent.

irresponsive more irresponsive most irresponsive adj
неотзивчив
That does not respond to stimuli; unresponsive.

irretentive adj
незадържащ
Not retentive; not apt to retain.

irretrievable more irretrievable most irretrievable adj
невъзвратим непоправим
Not retrievable; irrecoverable; irreparable

irreverence irreverences n
непочтителност
The state or quality of being irreverent; want of proper reverence; disregard of the authority and character of a superior.

irreverent more irreverent most irreverent adj
непочтителен
Lacking respect; not having or not showing respect for or seriousness towards something that is usually treated with respect; going against conventional precepts.

irreversibility irreversibilities n
необратимост
The quality of being irreversible; the lack of an ability to be reversed.

irreversible /ˌɪr.ɪˈvɜː.sə.bəl/ /ˌɪr.ɪˈvɝ.sə.bəl/ adj
необратим
Incapable of being reversed or turned about or back; incapable of being made to run backwards.

irrevocable /ɪɹiˈvoʊkəb(ə)l/ /ɪɹəˈvoʊkəb(ə)l/ /ɪɹɪˈvəʊkəb(ə)l/ /ɪˈɹɛvəkəb(ə)l/ adj
безвъзвратен окончателен
Unable to be retracted or reversed; final.

irrigate /ˈɪɹəˌɡeɪt/ v
напоявам поливам
(transitive) To supply (farmland) with water, by building ditches, pipes, etc.
промивам
(transitive) To clean (a wound) with a fluid.

irrigation /ˌɪɹəˈɡeɪʃən/ irrigations n
напояване поливане
The act or process of irrigating, or the state of being irrigated; especially, the operation of causing water to flow over lands, for nourishing plants.

irritability /ˌɪɹɪtəˈbɪlɪti/ irritabilities n
раздразнителност
The state or quality of being irritable; quick excitability

irritable /ˈɪɹɪtəbl̩/ more irritable most irritable adj
раздразнителен
Capable of being irritated.
сприхав
Easily exasperated or excited.
чувствителен
(medicine) Responsive to stimuli.

irritant /ˈɪɹɪtənt/ adj
възбудителен дразнещ
Causing irritation or inflammation.

irritant /ˈɪɹɪtənt/ irritants n
дразнител
A source of irritation.

irritate /ˈɪɹ.ɪˌteɪt/ v
дразня ядосвам
(intransitive) To cause or induce displeasure or irritation.

irritation /ˌɪɹɪˈteɪʃən/ irritations n
възбуждане дразнение раздразнение чувствителност
A condition of morbid excitability or oversensitiveness of an organ or part of the body; a state in which the application of ordinary stimuli produces pain or excessive or vitiated action.

irrupt v
нахълтвам
(transitive) To break into.
нахлувам
(intransitive) To enter forcibly or uninvited.

irruption irruptions n
нахлуване нашествие
The action of irrupting or breaking into; a violent entry or invasion; an inbreaking; an intrusion.

is it safe here phraseologicalUnit
е безопасно тук?
is it safe here?

isinglass /ˈaɪzɪŋɡlæs/ /ˈaɪzɪŋɡlɑːs/ isinglasses n
рибен клей
A form of gelatine obtained from the air bladder of the sturgeon and certain other fish, used as an adhesive and as a clarifying agent for wine and beer.

island /ˈaɪ̯lənd/ islands n
о́стров остров
(by extension, in place names) A contiguous area of land, smaller than a continent, partially surrounded by water; A peninsula; A half-island.
остров
An entity surrounded by other entities that are very different from itself.

island /ˈaɪ̯lənd/ v
изолирам
(transitive) To isolate.

isochronous adj
на равни интервали равномерен
Happening at regular intervals; isochronal.
едновременен
Happening at the same time; simultaneous.

isogloss /-sə-/ /ˈaɪsoɡlɒs/ /ˈaɪsə(ʊ̯)ɡlɒs/ /ˈaɪsəɡlɑs/ /ˈʌɪ-/ isoglosses n
изоглоса
(linguistics) A line on a map indicating the geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature.

isogonic more isogonic most isogonic adj
равноъгълен
(geometry) Having equal angles.

isolate /ˈaɪ.sə.leɪt/ /ˈaɪ.sə.lət/ v
уединявам отделям
(transitive) To set apart or cut off from others.
изолирам поставям под карантина
(transitive) To place in quarantine or isolation.
изолирам отделям
(transitive, chemistry) To separate a substance in pure form from a mixture.
изолирам
(transitive) To insulate, or make free of external influence.
(transitive) To insulate an electrical component from a source of electricity.

isolated /ˈaɪsəleɪtɪd/ more isolated most isolated adj
изолиран отделен
Placed or standing apart or alone; in isolation.

isolation /ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃən/ isolations n
изола́ция
(chiefly, uncountable) The state of being isolated, detached, or separated; the state of being away from other people.
изоли́ране
The act of isolating.
изоли́ране отде́ляне
(chemistry) The obtaining of an element from one of its compounds, or of a compound from a mixture
каранти́на
(medicine) The separation of a patient, suffering from a contagious disease, from contact with others (compare: quarantine)

isolationism /ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃəˌnɪzəm/ isolationisms n
изолационизъм
A national (or group) policy of non-interaction with other nations (or groups).

isolator isolators n
изолатор
An electrical device that detects short circuits and isolates them.
A transparent box for holding small live animals.

isomorphism isomorphisms n
изоморфи́зъм изоморфизъм
(category theory) A morphism which has a two-sided inverse; the composition of the morphism and such an inverse yields either one of two identity morphisms (depending on the order of composition).

isosceles /aɪˈsɒsəliːz/ adj
равнобедрен
(geometry) Having (at least) two sides of equal length, used especially of a triangle or trapezoid.

isotope /ˈaɪ.sə.toʊp/ /ˈaɪ.sə.təʊp/ isotopes n
изото́п изотоп
(nuclear physics) Any of two or more forms of an element where the atoms have the same number of protons, but a different number of neutrons within their nuclei. Thus, isotopes have the same atomic number but a different mass number.

issue /ˈɪsjuː/ /ˈɪʃ(j)u/ /ˈɪʃ(j)uː/ issues n
изли́ване изти́чане
The action or an instance of flowing or coming out, an outflow, particularly:
еми́сия
(finance) Any financial instrument issued by a company.
изда́ние пото́мък тира́ж
The entire set of some item printed and disseminated during a certain period, particularly (publishing) a single printing of a particular edition of a work when contrasted with other print runs.
изпра́щане
The action or an instance of sending something out, particularly:
пото́мък разногла́сие
(law) A point of law or fact in dispute or question in a legal action presented for resolution by the court.
пробле́м
(US, originally, _, psychology, usually, in the plural) A psychological or emotional difficulty, (now, _, informal, figurative, _, and, _) any problem or concern considered as a vague and intractable difficulty.
и́звод
(obsolete) The result of an investigation or consideration, a conclusion.

issue /ˈɪsjuː/ /ˈɪʃ(j)u/ /ˈɪʃ(j)uː/ v
изтичам получавам се произтичам
To flow out, to proceed from, to come out or from.
издавам публикувам
To send out; to put into circulation.
отпускам
To deliver for use.
издавам
To deliver by authority.

issueless adj
бездетен
Without issue (children).
безрезултатен
Without an issue (point in debate or controversy).

isthmus /ˈɪs.məs/ /ˈɪst.məs/ /ˈɪsθ.məs/ /ˈɪz.məs/ isthmi isthmuses n
про́влак провлак
A narrow strip of land, bordered on both sides by water, and connecting two larger landmasses.

it /ɘt/ /ət/ /ɪt/ [ɪt] [ɪ̈t] [ɪ̈ʔ] pronoun
то той тя
The third-person singular personal pronoun used to refer to an inanimate object, abstract entity, or non-human living thing.
го му на него на нея него ней
The impersonal pronoun, used as a placeholder for a delayed subject, or less commonly, object; known as the dummy pronoun (according to some definitions), anticipatory it or, more formally in linguistics, a syntactic expletive. The delayed subject is commonly a to-infinitive, a gerund, or a noun clause introduced by a subordinating conjunction.

it's too expensive phraseologicalUnit
това е твърде скъпо
Indicates the speaker thinks that the price is too high.

italic /aɪˈtælɪk/ /ɪˈtælɪk/ adj
курсивен
(typography, of a typeface or font) Having letters that slant or lean to the right; oblique.

italic /aɪˈtælɪk/ /ɪˈtælɪk/ italics n
курсив
(typography) A typeface in which the letters slant to the right.

itch /ɪt͡ʃ/ itches n
сърбеж
A sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch said area.
силно желание
A constant teasing desire or want.

itch /ɪt͡ʃ/ v
сърби ме
(intransitive, stative) To feel itchy; to feel a need to be scratched.

itchy /ˈɪt͡ʃi/ itchier itchiest adj
сърбящ

item /ˈaɪ.təm/ /ˈɑɪ.təm/ [ˈaɪ̯.ɾm̩] [ˈaɪ̯.ɾəm] [ˈɑɪ.ɾəm] items n
обект предмет
A distinct physical object.
параграф
A line of text having a legal or other meaning; a separate particular in an account.
пункт точка
A matter for discussion in an agenda.

itemize v
класифицирам
(transitive) To state in items, or by particulars

iterate /ˈaɪtəɹeɪt/ /ˈɪtəɹeɪt/ v
повтарям
(transitive, archaic) To utter or do a second time or many times; to repeat.

iterative /ˈɪt(ə)ɹətɪv/ /ˈɪtəˌɹeɪtɪv/ [ˈɪt.əˌɹeɪ.tɪv] [ˈɪɾ.(ə.)ɹə.tɪv] [ˈɪɾ.(ə.)ɹə.ɾɪv] [ˈɪɾ.əˌɹeɪ.tɪv] [ˈɪɾ.əˌɹeɪ.ɾɪv] adj
итеративен повтарящ се
Of a procedure that involves repetition of steps (iteration) to achieve the desired outcome; in computing this may involve a mechanism such as a loop.

itinerant /aɪˈtɪnɚənt/ more itinerant most itinerant adj
пътуващ странстващ
Habitually travelling from place to place. [from 1560s]

itinerant /aɪˈtɪnɚənt/ itinerants n
странник
One who travels from place to place.

itinerary /aɪˈtɪnə(ɹə)ɹi/ /aɪˈtɪnəɹɛɹi/ itineraries n
маршру́т
A route or proposed route of a journey.
пътепи́с
An account or record of a journey.
пътеводи́тел
A guidebook for travellers.

its /ɪts/ determiner
не́гов не́ин
Belonging to it. [from 16th c.]

its /ɪts/ pronoun
не́гов не́ин
The one (or ones) belonging to it. [from 17th c.]

itself /ɪtˈsɛlf/ pronoun
самият
(emphatic) it; used to intensify the subject, especially to emphasize that it is the only participant in the predicate

ivory /ˈaɪv(ə)ɹi/ adj
от слонова кост
Made of ivory.

ivory /ˈaɪv(ə)ɹi/ ivories n
[[сло́нова]] кост слонова кост
(uncountable) The hard white form of dentin which forms the tusks of elephants, walruses and other animals.
A creamy white color, the color of ivory.
Something made from or resembling ivory.
(collective, singular or in plural) The teeth.
(collective, singular or in plural) The keys of a piano.
(slang, ethnic slur) A white person.
(informal) A die (object bearing numbers, thrown in games of chance).

ivy /ˈaɪvi/ ivies n
бръшлян
Any of several woody, climbing, or trailing evergreen plants of the genus Hedera.

izhitsa /ˈiʒɪt͡sə/ izhitsas n
и́жица
The obsolete Cyrillic letter Ѵ, ѵ, formerly used in Russian to represent upsilon in borrowed words.

jab /d͡ʒæb/ jabs n
рязък удар
A quick stab or blow; a poking or thrusting motion.
прав удар
(boxing) A short straight punch.
инжекция
(British) A medical hypodermic injection (vaccination or inoculation)

jab /d͡ʒæb/ v
мушкам пробождам ръгам
To poke or thrust abruptly, or to make such a motion.

jabber /ˈd͡ʒæbə(ɹ)/ n
бърборене
Rapid or incoherent talk, with indistinct utterance; gibberish.

jabber /ˈd͡ʒæbə(ɹ)/ v
бръщолевя бърборя
(transitive) To utter rapidly or indistinctly; to gabble.

jabiru /ˈd͡ʒæbɪ.ɹuː/ jabirus n
седлоклюн щъркел
A species of bird Jabiru mycteria in the monotypic genus Jabiru, of the stork family Ciconiidae, endemic to the Americas.

jabot /ˈʒæ.bəʊ/ jabots n
жабо
A cascading or ornamental frill down the front of a blouse, shirt, etc.

jacinth /ˈd͡ʒeɪ.sɪnθ/ /ˈd͡ʒæ.sɪnθ/ jacinths n
хиацинт
A translucent, reddish type of zircon used as a gemstone; a hyacinth.

jack /d͡ʒæk/ jacks n
момче
(countable, now, chiefly, US) A man, a fellow; a typical man; men in general. [from 16th c.]
жак
(electronics) A switch for a jack plug, a jackknife switch; (more generally) a socket used to connect a device to a circuit, network etc. [from 19th c.]
(nautical) A small ship's flag used as a signal or identifying device; a small flag flown at the bow of the vessel. [from 17th c.]
жак крик
A mechanical device used to raise and (temporarily) support a heavy object, now especially to lift one side of a motor vehicle when (e.g.) changing a tyre. [from 17th c.]
кърмов флаг
(nautical, now, rare, historical) A jack crosstree. [from 19th c.]
пари
(slang, chiefly, US) Money. [from 19th c.]
мъжко животно
A plant or animal.

jack /d͡ʒæk/ v
вдигам на крик
(transitive) To physically raise using a jack.
задигам
(transitive, colloquial) To steal (something), typically an automobile; to rob (someone).

jack mackerel jack mackerels n
сафри́д
Any of various edible fish, especially of genus Trachurus, but also genera Caranx, Acanthocybium and Euthynnus.

jack shit pronoun
курец
(vulgar) Nothing, (lack of) anything (i.e. lack of anything of value).

jack-knife jack-knives n
сгъваем нож
A compact folding knife.
чупка
The front-dive pike, in which the body folds and unfolds.

jack-o'-lantern /ˈdʒæk.oʊˌlæn.tɚn/ /ˈdʒæk.əʊˌlæn.tən/ /ˈdʒæk.əˌlæn.tɚn/ jack-o'-lanterns n
тиквеният фенер
A carved pumpkin whose top and stem have been cut out and interior removed, leaving a hollow shell that is then decorated to represent a face, illuminated from within by a candle. It is a symbol of Halloween.

jackal /ˈd͡ʒækəl/ jackals n
чака́л чакал
Any of certain wild canids of the genera Lupulella and Canis, native to the tropical Old World and smaller than a wolf.

jackass jackasses n
мъжко магаре
A male donkey.
глупак
(chiefly, US) A foolish or stupid person.

jackdaw /ˈdʒækˌdɔː/ /ˈd͡ʒækˌdɑ/ /ˈd͡ʒækˌdɔ/ jackdaws n
ча́вка чавка
A European bird (Coloeus monedula) of the crow family, often nesting in church towers and ruins.

jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ət/ /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ jackets n
жаке́т сако́ я́ке
A piece of clothing worn on the upper body outside a shirt or blouse, often waist length to thigh length.
палто́ сако́
A piece of a person's suit, beside trousers and, sometimes, waistcoat; coat (US)

jackhammer jackhammers n
перфоратор пневматичен чук
A portable percussive power tool that combines a hammer and chisel used to drill or break hard matter, for instance rock or concrete.

jackpot /ˈd͡ʒækpɒt/ jackpots n
джекпот
A money prize pool which accumulates until the conditions are met for it to be won.
A large cash prize or money.

jackscrew jackscrews n
винтов крик
A jack (mechanical lifting device) which is operated by turning a leadscrew.

jacksnipe jacksnipe jacksnipes n
малка бекасина
Any of species Lymnocryptes minimus of migratory small stocky waders, the smallest of the snipes.

jackstaff jackstaffs jackstaves n
флагщок
(nautical) a short spar, at the bows of a ship, that serves as a flagpole to fly a flag (a jack)

jactitation /ˌd͡ʒæktɪˈteɪʃən/ jactitations n
самохвалство
Bragging or boasting, especially in a false manner to another's detriment.
конвулсии
(medicine) Extreme restlessness; tossing and turning in bed.

jacuzzi /d͡ʒəˈkuːzi/ jacuzzis n
джакузи
A hot tub or whirlpool bath with underwater jets that massage the body.

jade /d͡ʒeɪd/ jades n
нефрит
A semiprecious stone, either nephrite or jadeite, generally green or white in color, often used for carving figurines.
A bright shade of slightly bluish or greyish green, typical of polished jade stones.
A succulent plant, Crassula ovata.
кранта
A horse too old to be put to work.

jade /d͡ʒeɪd/ v
преуморявам
To fatigue, tire, or weary (someone or something).

jaded /ˈd͡ʒeɪdɪd/ more jaded most jaded adj
измъчен изтощен
Worn out, wearied, exhausted or lacking enthusiasm, due to age or experience.

jaeger /ˈjeɪɡə/ /ˈjeɪɡəɹ/ jaegers n
егер морелетник
Any of three seabirds in the skua genus Stercorarius.
егер
A hunter's guide.
A rifle.
A sharpshooter, a rifleman, light infantry.

jag /d͡ʒæɡ/ jags n
зъбец
A sharp projection.
фрагмент
A part broken off; a fragment.
запой
A binge or period of overindulgence; a spree.

jag /d͡ʒæɡ/ v
съдирам
To cut unevenly.

jagged /ˈd͡ʒæɡəd/ /ˈd͡ʒæɡɪd/ jaggeder jaggedest adj
съдран
Unevenly cut; having the texture of something so cut.
грапав нащърбен
Having a rough quality.

jaggery /ˈdʒæɡəɹi/ /ˈdʒæɡɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒæɡəɹi/ jaggeries n
необработена палмова захар
A traditional dark-brown unrefined sugar made from palm tree sap which is used throughout South and Southeast Asia; (by extension) other types of unrefined sugar.

jaguar /ˈd͡ʒæɡ.(j)u.ɑɹ/ /ˈd͡ʒæɡ.juː.ɑː/ /ˈd͡ʒæɡ.juː.ə/ /ˈd͡ʒæɡ.jʊə/ /ˈd͡ʒæɡ.waɪɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒæɡ.wɑɹ/ jaguars n
ягуа́р ягуар
A carnivorous spotted large cat native to South and Central America, Panthera onca.

jail /d͡ʒeɪ(ə)l/ jails n
апс затво́р
A place or institution for the confinement of persons held against their will in lawful custody or detention, especially (in US usage) a place where people are held for minor offenses or with reference to some future judicial proceeding.

jailbird jailbirds n
затворник
A prisoner or an ex-prisoner

jalopy /d͡ʒəˈlɒ.pi/ jalopies n
таратайка
(US, dated) An old, dilapidated or unpretentious automobile.

jam /ˈdʒæːm/ /ˈd͡ʒæm/ jams n
джем конфитю́р сла́дко
(less common in the, _, US) A sweet mixture of fruit boiled with sugar and allowed to congeal. Often spread on bread or toast or used in jam tarts.
притеснение
(countable) A difficult situation.
задръстване
(countable) A blockage, congestion, or immobilization.
забивка
(countable, basketball) A forceful dunk.

jam /ˈdʒæːm/ /ˈd͡ʒæm/ v
натъпквам
To get something stuck, often (though not necessarily) in a confined space.
натиквам
To brusquely force something into a space; to cram, to squeeze.
задръствам
To cause congestion or blockage. Often used with "up".
заглушавам
To block or confuse a radio or radar signal by transmitting a more-powerful signal on the same frequency.
импровизирам
(music) To play music (especially improvisation as a group, or an informal unrehearsed session).
притискам
To injure a finger or toe by sudden compression of the digit's tip.

jamboree /ˌdʒæm.bəˈɹiː/ jamborees n
веселие празненство
A boisterous or lavish celebration or party.
(scouting) A large rally of Scouts or Guides.

jangle /ˈdʒæŋɡl̩/ /ˈd͡ʒæŋɡ(ə)l/ jangles n
дрънчене
A rattling metallic sound; a clang.

jangle /ˈdʒæŋɡl̩/ /ˈd͡ʒæŋɡ(ə)l/ v
дразня
(figuratively) To irritate or jar (something).
дрънча
(Northern England) Of a person: to speak loudly or too much; to chatter, to prate; of a bird: to make a noisy chattering sound.

janissary /-səɹi/ /ˈdʒanɪzəɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒænəˌzeɹi/ /ˈja-/ janissaries n
еничар яничар
(historical) An infantry soldier, often of European Christian background from the Balkans as well as Eastern Europe and forcibly converted to Islam, in a former elite Turkish (Ottoman) guard (disbanded in 1826); (by extension) any Turkish soldier, particularly one escorting a traveller.

janitor /ˈd͡ʒænɪtə/ /ˈd͡ʒænɪtɚ/ janitors n
разси́лен
(Scotland) A caretaker or custodian; someone who maintains a school building specifically and may serve other administrative roles.
портие́р портие́рка
A doorman.

jar /dʒaː/ /dʒɐː/ /dʒɑː/ /d͡ʒɑɹ/ [d͡ʒaː(ɹ)] [d͡ʒɐː(ɹ)] [d͡ʒɑɹ] jars n
буркан
A small, approximately cylindrical container, normally made of clay or glass, for holding fruit, preserves, etc., or for ornamental purposes.

jargon /ˈdʒɑː.ɡən/ /ˈd͡ʒɑɹ.ɡən/ jargons n
жарго́н жаргон
(uncountable) A technical terminology unique to a particular subject.
(countable) A language characteristic of a particular group.

jarring [d͡ʒaːrɪŋ] [d͡ʒɑːrɪŋ] more jarring most jarring adj
дразнещ
That jars (clashes or disagrees); incongruous, conflictful.

jasper /ˈdʒæs.pə/ /ˈd͡ʒæs.pɚ/ jaspers n
яспис
(obsolete) Any bright-coloured kind of chalcedony apart from cornelian.
An opaque, impure variety of quartz, of red, yellow, and other dull colors, breaking conchoidally with a smooth surface.
Jasperware pottery.

jaundice /ˈd͡ʒændɚz/ /ˈd͡ʒɑndɚz/ /ˈd͡ʒɔndɚz/ /ˈd͡ʒɔndɪs/ /ˈd͡ʒɔːndɪs/ jaundices n
жълтеница
(pathology) A morbid condition, characterized by yellowness of the eyes, skin, and urine. [from early 14th c.]

jaunt /ˈdʒɑːnt/ /ˈd͡ʒɔːnt/ jaunts n
екскурзия излет
A short excursion for pleasure or refreshment; a ramble; a short journey.

jaunt /ˈdʒɑːnt/ /ˈd͡ʒɔːnt/ v
отивам на излет
(intransitive) To ramble here and there; to stroll; to make an excursion.

jaunty /ˈdʒɑːn.ti/ /ˈd͡ʒɔːn.ti/ jauntier jauntiest adj
наперен
Airy; showy; finical.
(by extension) Characterized by an affected or fantastical manner.
изискан изящен
Dapper or stylish.
надут самоуверен
Ostentatiously self-confident.

javelin /ˈd͡ʒæv.(ə.)lɪn/ javelins n
копие
A light spear thrown with the hand and used as a weapon.
A metal-tipped spear thrown for distance in an athletic field event.

javelin throw javelin throws n
хвърляне на копие
(athletics) An athletic throwing event where the object to be thrown is the javelin, a spear-like object made of metal, fiberglass and, in some cases, kyshashrek.

jaw /d͡ʒɑ/ /d͡ʒɔ/ /d͡ʒɔː/ jaws n
челюст че́люст
One of the bones, usually bearing teeth, which form the framework of the mouth.
челюст
One of a pair of opposing parts which are movable towards or from each other, for grasping or crushing anything between them.

jay /ˈd͡ʒeɪ/ jays n
сойка
Any of various other birds of similar appearance and behaviour.

jazz /d͡ʒæz/ jazzes n
джаз
(music genre) A musical art form rooted in West African cultural and musical expression and in the African American blues tradition, with diverse influences over time, commonly characterized by blue notes, syncopation, swing, call and response, polyrhythms and improvisation.

jealous /ˈd͡ʒɛləs/ jealouser jealousest more jealous most jealous adj
ревни́в
Suspecting rivalry in love; troubled by worries that one might have been replaced in someone's affections; suspicious of a lover's or spouse's fidelity. [from 13th c.]
ревностен
Protective; zealously guarding; careful in the protection of something (or someone) one has or appreciates, especially one's spouse or lover. [from 14th c.]
завистлив
Envious; feeling resentful or angered toward someone for a perceived advantage or success, material or otherwise. [from 14th c.]

jealousy /ˈd͡ʒɛləsi/ jealousies n
за́вист
(archaic) A close concern for someone or something, solicitude, vigilance.
ре́вност
(countable, uncountable) A state of being jealous; a jealous attitude.

jeans /d͡ʒiːnz/ n
джи́нси дъ́нки
denim trousers

jeer /d͡ʒɪə(ɹ)/ /d͡ʒɪɹ/ jeers n
подигравка
A mocking remark or reflection.

jeer /d͡ʒɪə(ɹ)/ /d͡ʒɪɹ/ v
надсмивам се подигравам се
(intransitive, with at) To utter sarcastic or mocking comments; to speak with mockery or derision; to use taunting language.

jeeringly more jeeringly most jeeringly adv
подигравателно
In a jeering manner.

jejune /d͡ʒiˈdʒuːn/ /d͡ʒəˈdʒuːn/ /ʒəˈʒuːn/ more jejune most jejune adj
неплодороден
(dated, now rare) Not nutritious.

jelick /ˈdʒɛlɪk/ /ˈjɛlɪk/ jelicks n
еле́к еле́че
The bodice of women or vest of men worn in the Ottoman Empire.

jell /d͡ʒɛl/ v
желирам
To gel

jelly /ˈd͡ʒɛl.i/ jellies n
желе желе́ пелте
(New Zealand, Australia, British) A dessert made by boiling gelatine, sugar and some flavouring (often derived from fruit) and allowing it to set, known as "jello" in North America.
желе пелте
(North America, Britain (certain specific usages)) A clear or translucent fruit preserve, made from fruit juice and set using either naturally occurring, or added, pectin. Normally known as "jam" in Commonwealth English but see redcurrant jelly and jeely.
пача
A savoury substance, derived from meat, that has the same texture as the dessert.

jellyfish /ˈd͡ʒɛliˌfɪʃ/ jellyfish jellyfishes n
меду́за медуза
An almost transparent aquatic animal; any one of the acalephs, especially one of the larger species, having a jellylike appearance.

jeopardize /ˈd͡ʒep.ə.dɑɪz/ /ˈd͡ʒɛp.ə.dʌɪz/ /ˈd͡ʒɛp.ɚ.daɪz/ v
излагам на опасност
(US) To put in jeopardy, to threaten.

jeopardy /ˈd͡ʒepədi/ /ˈd͡ʒɛpədi/ /ˈd͡ʒɛpɚdi/ jeopardies n
опасност риск
Danger of failure, harm, or loss.

jerk /d͡ʒɜːk/ /d͡ʒɝk/ jerks n
рязко движение
A sudden, often uncontrolled movement, especially of the body.
друсане дърпане
A quick tug or shake.
изтласкване
(weightlifting) A lift in which the weight is taken with a quick motion from shoulder height to a position above the head with arms fully extended and held there for a brief time.

jerk /d͡ʒɜːk/ /d͡ʒɝk/ v
дръпвам се трепвам
(intransitive) To make a sudden uncontrolled movement.
друсам тласкам
(transitive) To give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake.

jerk off v
мастурбирам
(intransitive, vulgar) To do nothing; to waste time.

jerkin /ˈd͡ʒɜː.kɪn/ /ˈd͡ʒɝ.kɪn/ jerkins n
късо яке без ръкави
A sleeveless jacket, usually leather; a long waistcoat.

jerky /ˈd͡ʒɝki/ jerkier jerkiest adj
внезапен рязък
Characterized by physical jerking.

jerky /ˈd͡ʒɝki/ jerkies n
пастърма
Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun.

jerrybuilt adj
паянтов
Shoddily built; ill-constructed.

jerrycan /ˈd͡ʒɛɹiˌkæn/ /ˈd͡ʒɛɹɪˌkæn/ jerrycans n
туба
A robust fuel container often made from pressed steel.

jersey /ˈd͡ʒɜːzi/ /ˈd͡ʒɝzi/ jerseys n
пуловер
(countable) A garment knitted from wool, worn over the upper body.
жарсе
(uncountable) A type of fabric knit

jest /d͡ʒiːst/ /d͡ʒɛst/ jests n
шега закачка
(archaic) An act performed for amusement; a joke.
посмешище
(archaic) Someone or something that is ridiculed; the target of a joke.

jest /d͡ʒiːst/ /d͡ʒɛst/ v
шегувам се
To tell a joke; to talk in a playful manner; to make fun of something or someone.

jester /ˈd͡ʒɛs.tə/ /ˈd͡ʒɛs.tɚ/ jesters jestress n
шегобиец
One who jests, jokes or teases.

jet /d͡ʒɛt/ adj
реакти́вен
Propelled by turbine engines.

jet /d͡ʒɛt/ jets n
дюза
A spout or nozzle for creating a jet of fluid.
смолисто черен
(color) The colour of jet coal, deep grey.
реактивен двигател
A rocket engine.
струя
An engine that propels a vehicle using a stream of fluid as propulsion.
жигльор
A part of a carburetor that controls the amount of fuel mixed with the air.

jet /d͡ʒɛt/ v
струя бликам
To strut; to walk with a lofty or haughty gait; to be insolent; to obtrude.

jet plane jet planes n
[[реакти́вен]] [[самоле́т]]
A jet: an airplane that is powered by a jet engine.

jetton jettons n
жетон
A metal counter used in card games.

jetty /ˈd͡ʒɛti/ jetties n
вълнолом
A structure of wood or stone extended into the sea to influence the current or tide, or to protect a harbor or beach.
еркер лоджия
(architecture) A part of a building that jets or projects beyond the rest, and overhangs the wall below.

jewel /d͡ʒul/ /ˈd͡ʒu.əl/ /ˈd͡ʒuːl/ /ˈd͡ʒuːəl/ /ˈd͡ʒʊəl/ jewels n
скъпоце́нен ка́мък
A precious or semi-precious stone; gem, gemstone.
драгоце́нност
A valuable object used for personal ornamentation, especially one made of precious metals and stones; a piece of jewellery.

jeweler /ˈd͡ʒu(ə)lɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒuːələ/ jewelers n
бижуте́р бижуте́рка
A person whose job is making, repairing or selling jewelry.

jewellery /ˈd͡ʒuː(ə)ləɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒuː(ə)lɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒʊ(ə)lɹi/ jewelleries n
бижу́та
Collectively, personal ornamentation such as rings, necklaces, brooches and bracelets, made of precious metals and sometimes set with gemstones.

jewfish jewfish jewfishes n
каменен костур
Any of several fish species, principally groupers and similar-appearing fish

jezve /ˈd͡ʒɛzveɪ/ jezves n
джезве
A Turkish coffee-pot with a long handle.

jib /d͡ʒɪb/ jibs n
стрела
The projecting arm of a crane.
кливер
(nautical, usually with a modifier) Any of a variety of specialty triangular staysails set forward of the foremast.
кран
(metonymy, cinematography, film) A crane used for mounting and moving a video camera.

jib /d͡ʒɪb/ v
дърпам се
(figuratively) To stop doing something, to become reluctant to proceed with an activity.

jibe /d͡ʒaɪb/ jibes n
насмешка подигравка
A facetious or insulting remark; a jeer, a taunt.

jiff /d͡ʒɪf/ jiffs n
миг момент
(informal) A jiffy; a moment; a short time.

jig /d͡ʒɪɡ/ jigs n
жига
(traditional English Morris, _, dancing) A dance performed by one or sometimes two individual dancers, as opposed to a dance performed by a set or team.
блесна
(fishing) A type of lure consisting of a hook molded into a weight, usually with a bright or colorful body.

jiggle /ˈd͡ʒɪɡəl/ v
полюлявам се треса се
(transitive) To shake something gently; to rattle or wiggle.

jihad /d͡ʒəˈhɑːd/ /d͡ʒɪˈhæd/ /d͡ʒɪˈhɑːd/ /ˈd͡ʒiːhæd/ /ˈd͡ʒiːhɑːd/ jihads n
джиха́д джихад
(Islam) A holy war undertaken by Muslims.

jihadist jihadists n
муджахидин
One who participates in a jihad, an Islamic holy war or conflict; a mujahid.

jimsonweed jimsonweeds n
татул
(US) A poisonous plant of the Datura stramonium species, part of the nightshade (Solanaceae) family, occasionally ingested as a hallucinogen.

jingle /ˈd͡ʒɪŋɡ(ə)l/ /ˈd͡ʒɪŋɡl̩/ jingles n
дрънчене
The sound of metal or glass clattering against itself.

jingle /ˈd͡ʒɪŋɡ(ə)l/ /ˈd͡ʒɪŋɡl̩/ v
дрънча звънтя
(transitive) To cause to make a noise of metal or glass clattering against itself.

jink /d͡ʒɪŋk/ jinks n
избягване на удар отклоняване
A quick evasive turn.

jink /d͡ʒɪŋk/ v
избягвам
(transitive) To cause a vehicle to make a quick evasive turn.

jinn /d͡ʒɪn/ jawan jinn jinnah jinnan jinns n
джин
(Arabic culture) A human-like spiritual or immaterial being, as opposed to al-ins (people), often invisible but able to manifest in form and also inhabit people or animals; origin of the genie of Western literature, film etc.

jinx /d͡ʒɪŋks/ jinxes n
проклятие
A hex; an evil spell.
карък
A person or thing supposed to bring bad luck.

jitter /ˈd͡ʒɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈd͡ʒɪtɚ/ [ˈd͡ʒɪɾɚ] jitters n
тик треперене
A nervous action; a tic.
нервност
(chiefly, in the plural, often with "the") A state of nervousness.

jizz /ˈd͡ʒɪz/ n
сперма
(vulgar, _, slang) Male ejaculate; sperm, semen.

job /d͡ʒɑb/ /d͡ʒɒb/ jobs n
де́ло зада́ча ра́бота
A task.
(computing) A task, or series of tasks, carried out in batch mode (especially on a mainframe computer).
заная́т ра́бота
An economic role for which a person is paid.
пласти́чна опера́ция
(in noun compounds) Plastic surgery.

job /d͡ʒɑb/ /d͡ʒɒb/ v
работя на парче
(intransitive) To do odd jobs or occasional work for hire.
спекулирам
(transitive, trading) To buy and sell for profit, as securities; to speculate in.
(intransitive) To seek private gain under pretence of public service; to turn public matters to private advantage.

job center job centers n
бюро по труда
(business) An agency, often a government agency, that tries to find a job for working-age people.

jobation /d͡ʒəʊˈbeɪʃən/ jobations n
конско евангелие
An extensive rebuke or telling-off; a long criticism or admonitory lecture.

jobbing jobbings n
случайна работа
Work carried out by the job; piecework, odd-job work. [from 18th c.]

jockstrap /ˈd͡ʒɑkstɹæp/ /ˈd͡ʒɒkstɹæp/ jockstraps n
бандаж
(sports) An athletic supporter worn by men and boys to support the genitals during strenuous exercise.

jocose /d͡ʒoʊˈkoʊs/ /d͡ʒəˈkoʊs/ /d͡ʒəˈkəʊs/ more jocose most jocose adj
весел игрив
given to jesting; habitually jolly
шеговит
playful; characterized by joking

jocosity jocosities n
игривост шеговитост
(uncountable) The state of being jocose.

jocular /ˈd͡ʒɑkjəlɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒɒkjʊlə/ more jocular most jocular adj
шеговит духовит
Humorous, amusing or joking.

jocularity /ˌd͡ʒɑkjəˈlɛɹɪti/ jocularities n
духовитост шеговитост
Joking, humorous remarks or behaviour.

jocund /ˈd͡ʒoʊkənd/ /ˈd͡ʒɑkənd/ /ˈd͡ʒɒkənd/ /ˈd͡ʒəʊkənd/ more jocund most jocund adj
весел радостен
Jovial; exuberant; lighthearted; merry and in high spirits; exhibiting happiness.

jocundity jocundities n
веселост
(uncountable) The state of being jocund.
остроумие
(countable) A jocund remark; a witticism.

joe-pye weed joe-pye weeds n
дъбравник
Any plant of the genus Eutrochium, native to eastern North America.

jog /d͡ʒɑɡ/ /d͡ʒɒɡ/ jogs n
джогинг
An energetic trot, slower than a run, often used as a form of exercise.

jog /d͡ʒɑɡ/ /d͡ʒɒɡ/ v
побутвам разтърсвам смушквам
To push slightly; to move or shake with a push or jerk, as to gain the attention of; to jolt.

joggle /ˈd͡ʒɒɡəl/ v
разклащам
(transitive) To shake slightly; to push suddenly but slightly, so as to cause to shake or totter; to jostle; to jog.

jogtrot jogtrots n
бавен тръс
A slow, regular, jolting gait.

join /ˈd͡ʒɔɪn/ joins n
съедине́ние
An intersection of piping or wiring; an interconnect.

join /ˈd͡ʒɔɪn/ v
обединя́ обединя́вам съединя́ съединя́вам
(transitive) To connect or combine into one; to put together.
свържа свързвам съединя съединявам
(intransitive) To come together; to meet.
присъединя присъединявам
(transitive) To come into the company of.
[[ста́вам]] член
(transitive) To become a member of.

joinder joinders n
присъединяване
(legal) The joining of a litigant to a suit.

joiner /ˈd͡ʒɔɪnə/ /ˈd͡ʒɔɪnɚ/ joiners n
дърводелец
A maker of wooden furniture or fittings.
съединител
A thing that joins two separate items, e.g. software to connect video or music clips.

joinery joineries n
дърводелска работилница
A factory producing wooden products such as tables, doors, and cabinets.
дърводелство
The work of the joiner.

joint /d͡ʒɔɪnt/ adj
съвместен
Done by two or more people or organisations working together.

joint /d͡ʒɔɪnt/ joints n
шарнир
The point where two components of a structure join, but are still able to rotate.
съединение
The point where two components of a structure join rigidly.
ста́ва
(anatomy) Any part of the body where two bones join, in most cases allowing that part of the body to be bent or straightened.

joint /d͡ʒɔɪnt/ v
сглобявам
(transitive) To unite by a joint or joints; to fit together; to prepare so as to fit together
свързвам съединявам
(transitive) To join; to connect; to unite; to combine.

joint venture joint ventures n
съвме́стно предприя́тие
A cooperative partnership between two individuals or businesses in which profits and risks are shared.

joint-stock company joint-stock companies n
акционерно дружество
(business, finance, legal, UK) A company with transferable ownership interests and limited shareholder liability.
(business, finance, legal, US) A company with transferable ownership interests and unlimited shareholder liability.

jointer jointers n
гладич
(woodworking) The largest kind of plane used by a joiner.
Any of various tools used to construct or finish joints, especially:

jointly adv
заедно съвместно
Together, acting as one; collectively.

joist /d͡ʒɔɪst/ joists n
напречник
A piece of timber or steel laid horizontally, or nearly so, to which the planks of the floor, or the laths or furring strips of a ceiling, are nailed.

jojoba /hoʊˈhoʊbə/ /həʊˈhəʊbə/ /həˈhoʊbə/ /həˈhəʊbə/ jojobas n
жожоба
A shrub native to the southwestern United States and to Mexico, Simmondsia chinensis: the only plant known to store liquid wax in its seed.

joke /d͡ʒoʊk/ /d͡ʒəʊk/ jokes n
виц анекдо́т шега́
An amusing story.
шега́
Something said or done for amusement, not in seriousness.

joke /d͡ʒoʊk/ /d͡ʒəʊk/ v
шегувам се
(intransitive) To do or say something for amusement rather than seriously.

joker /ˈd͡ʒoʊkɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒəʊkə/ jokers n
шегаджи́йка шегаджи́я шегоби́ец шегоби́йка
A person who makes jokes.
джо́кер жо́кер
A playing card that features a picture of a joker (that is, a jester) and that may be used as a wild card in some card games.

joky jokier jokiest adj
забавен смешен
in the nature of a joke; jocular

jollification jollifications n
увеселение
A merrymaking; noisy festivity.

jollify v
развеселявам
(transitive) To make jolly.
веселя се
(intransitive) To engage in jollification; to carouse.

jolly /ˈd͡ʒɑli/ /ˈd͡ʒɒli/ v
развеселявам
(transitive) To amuse or divert.

jolt /d͡ʒoʊlt/ /d͡ʒɒlt/ /d͡ʒəʊlt/ jolts n
друсане тръскане
An act of jolting.
разтърсване шок
A surprise or shock.

jolt /d͡ʒoʊlt/ /d͡ʒɒlt/ /d͡ʒəʊlt/ v
друсам разтърсвам
(transitive) To push or shake abruptly and roughly.
задействам
(transitive) To shock (someone) into taking action or being alert
потреса́вам разтъ́рсвам
(transitive) To shock emotionally.
удрям силно
(intransitive) To shake; to move with a series of jerks.

josh v
майтапя се шегувам се
(transitive) To tease someone in a kindly or friendly fashion.

jostle /ˈd͡ʒɑ.səl/ /ˈd͡ʒɒs.əl/ jostles n
блъскане бутане
The act of jostling someone or something; push, shove.
блъсканица
The action of a jostling crowd.

jostle /ˈd͡ʒɑ.səl/ /ˈd͡ʒɒs.əl/ v
блъскам бутам
(ambitransitive) To bump into or brush against while in motion; to push aside.
пробивам си път
(intransitive) To move through by pushing and shoving.

jot /d͡ʒɑt/ /d͡ʒɒt/ jots n
йота
The smallest letter or stroke of any writing; an iota.

jot /d͡ʒɑt/ /d͡ʒɒt/ v
надрасквам нахвърлям
(transitive) Chiefly followed by down: to write (something) quickly; to make a brief note of (something).

jotter jotters n
бележник
A memorandum book.

joule /d͡ʒaʊl/ /d͡ʒuːl/ joules n
джа́ул джаул
In the International System of Units, the derived unit of energy, work and heat; the work required to exert a force of one newton for a distance of one metre. Equivalent to one watt of power for a duration of one second. Symbol: J

jounce /d͡ʒaʊns/ v
друсам
(ambitransitive) To jolt; to shake, especially by rough riding or by driving over obstructions.

journal /ˈd͡ʒɜːnəl/ /ˈd͡ʒɝnəl/ journals n
дне́вник
A diary or daily record of a person, organization, vessel etc.; daybook.
шийка на вал
(engineering) The part of a shaft or axle that rests on bearings.
всекидне́вник журн́ал
A newspaper or magazine dealing with a particular subject.

journalism /ˈd͡ʒəːn(ə)lɪzəm/ /ˈd͡ʒɚnl̩ˌɪzəm/ journalisms n
журнали́стика журналистика
The activity or profession of being a journalist.

journalist /ˈd͡ʒɜːnəlɪst/ /ˈd͡ʒɝnəlɪst/ journalists n
журнали́ст журнали́стка
One whose occupation is journalism, originally only writing in the printed press.
репорте́р репорте́рка
A reporter, someone who professionally reports on news and current events.

journey /ˈd͡ʒɜːni/ /ˈd͡ʒɝni/ journeys n
пътеше́ствие пъту́ване
A set amount of travelling, seen as a single unit; a discrete trip, a voyage.

journey /ˈd͡ʒɜːni/ /ˈd͡ʒɝni/ v
пътувам
To travel, to make a trip or voyage.

journeyman /ˈd͡ʒɜːnimən/ /ˈd͡ʒɝnimən/ journeymen n
калфа
A tradesman who has served an apprenticeship and is employed by a master tradesman.

joust /d͡ʒaʊst/ /d͡ʒuːst/ /d͡ʒʌst/ /d͡ʒʌʊst/ jousts n
рицарски двубой
A tilting match: a mock combat between two mounted knights or men-at-arms using lances in the lists or enclosed field.

joviality /d͡ʒoʊviˈælɪti/ jovialities n
веселост общителност
The state of being jovial; jollity or conviviality.

jowl /d͡ʒaʊl/ /d͡ʒəʊl/ jowls n
челюст
The jaw, jawbone; especially one of the lateral parts of the mandible.
гуша
A fold of fatty flesh under the chin, around the cheeks, or lower jaw (as a dewlap, wattle, crop, or double chin).

joy /d͡ʒɔɪ/ joys n
ра́дост радост
A feeling of extreme happiness or cheerfulness, especially related to the acquisition or expectation of something good.

joyful /ˈd͡ʒɔɪfəl/ joyfuller joyfullest more joyful most joyful adj
ве́сел ра́достен
Feeling or causing joy.

joyless more joyless most joyless adj
мрачен тъжен
without joy; unhappy, sad

joyous /d͡ʒɔɪəs/ more joyous most joyous adj
ра́достен
Full of joy; happy.

jubilant /ˈd͡ʒu.bə.lənt/ more jubilant most jubilant adj
ликуващ тържествуващ
In a state of elation.

jubilarian jubilarians n
юбиляр юбилярка юбиляри юбилярче
A person celebrating a jubilee or other special anniversary.

jubilate /ˈd͡ʒuːbɪleɪt/ v
ликувам тържествувам
To show elation or triumph; to rejoice.

jubilation jubilations n
ликуване тържествуване

jubilee /ˈd͡ʒubəl/ /ˈd͡ʒubəˌli/ /ˈd͡ʒuːbɪl/ /ˈd͡ʒuːbɪliː/ /ˌd͡ʒubəˈli/ /ˌd͡ʒuːbɪˈliː/ jubilees n
юбиле́й
A major anniversary of an event, particularly the fiftieth (50th) anniversary of a coronation or marriage. [from late 14th c.]
пра́зненство
(countable) A time of celebration or rejoicing. [from late 16th c.]
(uncountable) The sound of celebration or rejoicing; shouts of joy. [from 16th c.]

judder /ˈd͡ʒʌdə/ /ˈd͡ʒʌdɚ/ judders n
треперене
A spasmodic shaking.

judder /ˈd͡ʒʌdə/ /ˈd͡ʒʌdɚ/ v
вибрирам треперя
(intransitive) To spasm or shake violently.

judge /d͡ʒʌd͡ʒ/ judges n
съди́йка съдия́
A public official whose duty it is to administer the law, especially by presiding over trials and rendering judgments; a justice.
ре́фер ре́ферка съди́йка съдия́
A person officiating at a sports event, a contest, or similar.
арби́тър арби́търка експе́рт експе́ртка
A person who evaluates something or forms an opinion.

judge /d͡ʒʌd͡ʒ/ v
осъждам
(transitive) To sit in judgment on; to pass sentence on (a person or matter).
съдя
(intransitive) To sit in judgment, to act as judge.
оценявам
(transitive) To form an opinion on; to appraise.
считам
(transitive) To have as an opinion; to consider, suppose.
заключавам
(ambitransitive) To form an opinion; to infer.

judgement day judgement days n
стра́шен съд съ́ден ден
(Christianity, Islam, Judaism) The final trial of all humankind, both the living and the dead, by God expected to take place at the end of the world, when each is rewarded or punished according to their merits; the Final Judgment, the Last Judgment.

judgment /ˈd͡ʒʌd͡ʒ.mənt/ judgments n
разсъдителност съждение
The power or faculty of performing such operations; especially, when unqualified, the faculty of judging or deciding rightly, justly, or wisely
отсъждане присъда
(legal) The act of determining, as in courts of law, what is conformable to law and justice; also, the determination, decision, or sentence of a court, or of a judge.
божие наказание
(theology) The final award; the last sentence.

judicatory /d͡ʒuˈdɪkəˌtɔɹi/ /d͡ʒuːˈdɪkətəɹi/ /d͡ʒuːˈdɪkətɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒuːdɪkəˌtɔɹi/ /ˌd͡ʒuːdɪˈkeɪtəɹi/ more judicatory most judicatory adj
съдебен съдийски
Pertaining to judgement, or to passing a sentence.

judicature /d͡ʒʊˈdɪkət͡ʃə/ /ˈd͡ʒuːdɪkət͡ʃə/ /ˈd͡ʒuːdɪˌkeɪt͡ʃɚ/ judicatures n
съдийство
The office or authority of a judge; jurisdiction. [from 16th c.]
съд съдилище
Judges collectively; a court or group of courts; the judiciary. [from 16th c.]

judicial /d͡ʒuˈdɪʃəl/ more judicial most judicial adj
съде́бен
Of or relating to the court system or the judicial branch of government.

judicious /dʒuˈdɪʃ.əs/ more judicious most judicious adj
здравомислещ разумен
Having, characterized by, or done with good judgment or sound thinking.

judo /ˈd͡ʒudoʊ/ /ˈd͡ʒuːdəʊ/ n
джудо
A Japanese martial art and sport adapted from jujutsu.

judoka /d͡ʒuːˈdəʊkə/ judoka judokas n
джудист
(judo) A practitioner of the Japanese martial art of judo.

jug /d͡ʒʌɡ/ jugs n
ка́на стомна
A serving vessel or container, typically circular in cross-section and typically higher than it is wide, with a relatively small mouth or spout, an ear handle and often a stopper or top.
дранголник
(slang) Jail.

juggle /ˈd͡ʒʌɡəl/ juggles n
жонгльорство
(juggling) The act of throwing and catching each prop at least twice, as opposed to a flash.
фокус
(archaic) The performance of a magic trick.
измама
(archaic) A deceit or imposture.

juggle /ˈd͡ʒʌɡəl/ v
жонглирам
To manipulate objects, such as balls, clubs, beanbags, rings, etc. in an artful or artistic manner. Juggling may also include assorted other circus skills such as the diabolo, devil sticks, hat, and cigar box manipulation as well.

juggler /ˈd͡ʒʌɡl̩ə(ɹ)/ jugglers n
жонгльо́р жонгльо́рка
A person who practices juggling.

juggling /ˈd͡ʒʌɡlɪŋ/ /ˈd͡ʒʌɡəlɪŋ/ jugglings n
жонгли́ране
The art of moving objects, such as balls, clubs, beanbags, rings, etc. in an artful or artistic manner.

jugular /ˈd͡ʒu.ɡjəl.ɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒʌɡ.jəl.ɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒʌɡ.jʊl.ə/ /ˈd͡ʒʌɡ.lɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒʌɡ.əl.ɚ/ adj
отнасящ се до шията
(anatomy, relational) Relating to, or located near, the neck or throat.

jugular vein jugular veins n
голяма шийна вена
(anatomy) Any of several veins on each side of the neck, which drain the brain, face and neck of deoxygenated blood.

jugulate v
прерязвам гърлото
(transitive) To cut the throat of.

juice /d͡ʒ(j)us/ /d͡ʒ(j)uːs/ /d͡ʒuːs/ /d͡ʒɪʊ̯s/ juices n
сок
(uncountable) A liquid from a plant, especially fruit.
(countable) A beverage made of juice.
(uncountable) Any liquid resembling juice.
гориво
(uncountable, slang) Liquor.
(uncountable, slang) Vitality, strength.
(uncountable, slang) Political power.
(uncountable, slang) Petrol; gasoline.
(uncountable, slang, bodybuilding) Steroids.
(uncountable, slang, vulgar, sex) Semen.
гориво ток
(uncountable, slang) Electricity.

juice /d͡ʒ(j)us/ /d͡ʒ(j)uːs/ /d͡ʒuːs/ /d͡ʒɪʊ̯s/ v
изстисквам
(transitive) To extract the juice from something.
давам газ
(transitive) To energize or stimulate something.

juicer /ˈd͡ʒusɚ/ juicers n
сокоизстиквачка
A manual or electrical device used for rendering the juice of fruits or vegetables.

juiciness juicinesses n
сочност
The state of being juicy.

juicy /ˈd͡ʒuːsi/ juicier juiciest adj
сочен
Having lots of juice.

jujube /ˈd͡ʒuː.d͡ʒuː.biː/ /ˈd͡ʒuː.d͡ʒuːb/ jujubes n
хинап
A fruit-bearing tree, Ziziphus jujuba or Ziziphus zizyphus.

julienne /ˌdʒuːliˈɛn/ /ˌʒuːliˈɛn/ juliennes n
жулиен
(cooking) A garnish of vegetables cut into long, thin strips.

jumble /d͡ʒʌmbəl/ jumbles n
бъркотия
A mixture of often unrelated things.

jumble /d͡ʒʌmbəl/ v
разбърквам размесвам
(transitive) To mix or confuse.

jumble sale jumble sales n
бит-пазар
(British) A sale of used goods by individuals operating tables or stalls, usually held indoors and open to the public.

jump /d͡ʒʌmp/ [d͡ʒɐm̥p] jumps n
скок
An instance of causing oneself to fall from an elevated location.
An instance of employing a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location.
(mathematics) A discontinuity in the graph of a function, where the function is continuous in a punctured interval of the discontinuity.
подскачане
An instance of reacting to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body.
прескачане
A jumping move in a board game.

jump /d͡ʒʌmp/ [d͡ʒɐm̥p] v
ска́чам ско́ча
(intransitive) To propel oneself rapidly upward, downward and/or in any horizontal direction such that momentum causes the body to become airborne.
(intransitive) To cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward.
(intransitive) To employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location.
подска́чам подско́ча
(intransitive) To react to a sudden, often unexpected, stimulus (such as a sharp prick or a loud sound) by jerking the body violently.
преска́чам преско́ча
(intransitive) To employ a move in certain board games where one game piece is moved from one legal position to another passing over the position of another piece.
(transitive) To move to a position (in a queue/line) that is further forward.

jump at v
приемам охотно
(idiomatic) To accept something enthusiastically. Usually an opportunity, or chance, or job etc.

jump down someone's throat v
нахвърлям се
(idiomatic) To criticise with excessive and unexpected harshness.

jump seat jump seats n
сгъваема седалка

jump the queue v
пререждам
To move into a queue ahead of others who have been waiting longer or that have a higher priority; push in.

jumper /ˈd͡ʒʊmpə/ /ˈd͡ʒʌmpə/ /ˈd͡ʒʌmpɚ/ jumpers n
скачач
Someone or something that jumps, e.g. a participant in a jumping event in track or skiing.
джъ́мпер пуло́вер
(chiefly, British, Australian, New Zealand) A woollen sweater or pullover.
окъсяване
A short length of electrical conductor, to make a temporary connection. Also jump wire.
джъмпер
(electricity) A removable connecting pin on an electronic circuit board.

jumping jack jumping jacks n
скок трупешката
A physical exercise performed by jumping to a position with the legs spread wide and the hands touching overhead and then returning to a position with the feet together and the arms at the sides.

jumpsuit jumpsuits n
работен комбинезон
a similar item of clothing used for outdoor sports such as skiing

jumpy /ˈd͡ʒʌmpi/ jumpier jumpiest adj
нервен неспокоен
Nervous and excited.

junction /ˈd͡ʒʌŋkʃən/ junctions n
свързване съединяване
The act of joining, or the state of being joined.
съединение
A place where two things meet, especially where two roads meet.

juncture /ˈd͡ʒʌŋk.tʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈd͡ʒʌŋk.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒʌŋk.ʃɚ/ junctures n
съединение шев
A place where things join, a junction.
критичен момент
A critical moment in time.

jungle /ˈd͡ʒʌŋ.ɡ(ə)l/ jungles n
джу́нгла джунгла
A large, undeveloped, humid forest, especially in a tropical region, that is home to many wild plants and animals; a tropical rainforest.

junior /ˈd͡ʒuniɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒuːniə/ more junior most junior adj
младши по-млад
(not comparable, often, preceded by a possessive adjective or a possessive form of a noun) Younger.

junior /ˈd͡ʒuniɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒuːniə/ juniors n
младши
A younger person.

juniper /ˈd͡ʒunɪpə/ /ˈd͡ʒunɪpɚ/ [ˈd͡ʒunɪ̈pɚ] junipers n
хво́йна хвойна
Any shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus of the cypress family, which is characterized by pointed, needle-like leaves and aromatic berry-like cones.

junk /d͡ʒʌŋk/ n
отпадъци
Discarded or waste material; rubbish, trash, garbage.
джонка
(nautical) A Chinese sailing vessel.
хероин
(slang) Any narcotic drug, especially heroin.

junk /d͡ʒʌŋk/ v
изхвърлям
(transitive, informal) To throw away.

junk food junk foods n
джънк фуд
(informal) Food with little or no nutritional value.

junket /ˈd͡ʒʌŋkɪt/ junkets n
веселба гуляй
A feast or banquet.
пикник
A pleasure-trip; a journey made for feasting or enjoyment, now especially a trip made ostensibly for business but which entails merrymaking or entertainment.
подсладена извара
A press junket.

junket /ˈd͡ʒʌŋkɪt/ v
веселя се гуляя
(intransitive, dated) To attend a junket; to feast.

junkman junkmen n
вехтошар
A seller of junk.

junta /ˈdʒʊntə/ /ˈdʒʌntə/ /ˈhʊntə/ /ˈhʌntə/ juntas n
ху́нта хунта
The ruling council of a military dictatorship.

jural /ˈdʒʊəɹəl/ adj
юридически
(legal) Of or pertaining to law.

juratory adj
клетвен
Relating to or comprising an oath.

juridical /d͡ʒʊˈɹɪdɪkəl/ more juridical most juridical adj
юридически
Pertaining to the law or rule of law, legal; judicial, related to the administration of justice (as to jurisprudence, or to the function of a judge or court).

jurisconsult /ˌd͡ʒʊəɹɪskənˈsʌlt/ /ˌd͡ʒʊəɹɪsˈkɒnsʌlt/ jurisconsults n
юри́сконсулт
(legal) Someone who has studied law.

jurisdiction /d͡ʒɔːɹɪsˈdɪkʃən/ /d͡ʒɔːɹɪz-/ /d͡ʒɝɪsˈdɪkʃən/ /d͡ʒɝɪz-/ /d͡ʒʊəɹɪsˈdɪkʃən/ /d͡ʒʊəɹɪz-/ /d͡ʒʊɹɪsˈdɪkʃən/ /d͡ʒʊɹɪz-/ jurisdictions n
правосъдие пълномощие
The power, right, or authority to interpret and apply the law.
пълномощие
The power or right to exercise authority.
юрисдикция
The authority of a sovereign power to govern or legislate.

jurisprudence /ˈd͡ʒʊəɹɪsˌpɹuːdəns/ /ˌd͡ʒʊəɹɪsˈpɹuːdəns/ jurisprudences n
юриспруденция право
(legal) The theoretical study of law.

jurist /ˈd͡ʒəɹ.ɪst/ /ˈd͡ʒʊəɹ.ɪst/ jurists n
юрист
(law) An expert of law or someone who researches jurisprudence.

juror /ˈd͡ʒɚɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒʊəɹɔɹ/ /ˈd͡ʒʊəɹəɹ/ jurors n
съдебен заседател
(legal) A member of a jury.

jury /ˈd͡ʒ(ʊ)ɚ.i/ /ˈd͡ʒʊə.ɹi/ [ˈd͡ʒʊə.ɹ̠i] juries n
жури́
A group of judges in a competition.

jussive adj
повелителен
(grammar) Of or in the jussive mood.

jussive jussives n
повелително наклонение
(grammar, uncountable, and, countable) The jussive mood, a verb inflection used to indicate a command, permission or agreement with a request; an instance of a verb so inflected.

just /d͡ʒəs(t)/ /d͡ʒɛst/ /d͡ʒɪst/ /d͡ʒʌst/ juster justest more just most just adj
верен точен
Factually right, correct; factual.
заслужен справедли́в
Morally right; upright, righteous, equitable; fair.

just /d͡ʒəs(t)/ /d͡ʒɛst/ /d͡ʒɪst/ /d͡ʒʌst/ adv
само
Only, simply, merely.
именно
(degree) absolutely, positively
едва
By a narrow margin; closely; nearly.
току-що
Exactly, precisely, perfectly.

just in case /ˌdʒʌst ɪn ˈkeɪs/ conjunction
за всеки случай
(logic) if and only if

just like that adv
неочаквано отникъде
(idiomatic) Suddenly and unexpectedly; without warning.

just now adv
току-що
(set phrase) Very close to the present moment; just a moment ago.
ей сега
(Scotland, South Africa, Caribbean) In a little while.

justice /ˈd͡ʒʌstɪs/ justices n
пра́вда справедли́вост
The state or characteristic of being just or fair.
пра́вда
Judgment and punishment of a party who has allegedly wronged another.
правосъ́дие
The civil power dealing with law.

justiciable more justiciable most justiciable adj
подсъден
(legal) Of or pertaining to justiciability; able to be evaluated and resolved by the courts; that can be adjudicated.

justifiable more justifiable most justifiable adj
законен оправдан
That can be justified.

justification /ˌd͡ʒʌstɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ justifications n
извине́ние оправда́ние
(countable) A reason, explanation, or excuse which someone believes provides convincing, morally acceptable support for behavior or for a belief or occurrence.
подравня́ване
(typography, uncountable) The alignment of text to the left margin (left justification), the right margin (right justification), or both margins (full justification).

justificatory /d͡ʒəˈstɪ.fə.kəˌtɔ.ɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒʌs.tɪ.fəˌkeɪ.tə.ɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒʌstɪfəˌkeɪt(ə)ɹi/ adj
оправдателен
providing justification

justified /ˈd͡ʒʌstɪfaɪd/ more justified most justified adj
опра́вдан
Having a justification.

justify /ˈd͡ʒʌstɪfaɪ/ v
оправда́вам оправда́я
(transitive) To provide an acceptable explanation for.
извиня́ извиня́вам обясня́ обясня́вам
(transitive) To be a good, acceptable reason for; warrant.
подравня́ подравня́вам
(transitive, typography) To arrange (text) on a page or a computer screen such that the left and right ends of all lines within paragraphs are aligned.
опроща́вам
(transitive) To absolve, and declare to be free of blame or sin.

justly /ˈdʒʌstli/ justlier justliest more justly most justly adv
законно справедливо
In a just or fair manner; rightfully.

jut /d͡ʒʊt/ /d͡ʒʌt/ juts n
издатина
Something that sticks out.

jut /d͡ʒʊt/ /d͡ʒʌt/ v
издавам се стърча
(intransitive) To stick out.

jute /d͡ʒuːt/ jutes n
юта
The coarse, strong fiber of the East Indian plants, Corchorus olitorius and Corchorus capsularis, used to make mats, paper, gunny cloth etc.
The plants from which this fibre is obtained.

juvenile /ˈd͡ʒuːvənaɪl/ /ˈd͡ʒuːvənəl/ more juvenile most juvenile adj
млад младежки
Young; not fully developed.
дети́нски
Characteristic of youth or immaturity; childish.

juvenile /ˈd͡ʒuːvənaɪl/ /ˈd͡ʒuːvənəl/ juveniles n
юноша
A prepubescent child.
непълнолетен
(criminal law) A person younger than the age of full criminal responsibility, such that the person either cannot be held criminally liable or is subject to less severe forms of punishment.

juvenility /dʒuvəˈnɪlɪti/ juvenilities n
младост юношество
The state or quality of being juvenile.

juxtapose /ˈd͡ʒʌkstəpoʊz/ /ˈd͡ʒʌkstəpəʊz/ v
съпоставям
(transitive) To place side by side, especially for contrast or comparison.

juxtaposition /ˌd͡ʒʌk.stə.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/ juxtapositions n
съпоставяне
The nearness of objects with little or no delimiter.
контраст
(arts) Two or more contrasting sounds, colours, styles etc. placed together for stylistic effect.

kafir /ˈkɑːfɪə/ /ˈkɑːfɪɹ/ kafirs kuffar n
гяу́р
(Islam, countable, offensive, religious slur, political) A disbeliever, a denier: someone who rejects or disbelieves in Allah or the tenets of Islam; or more broadly any non-Muslim.

kale /keɪl/ kales n
къдраво зеле
An edible plant, similar to cabbage, with curled leaves that do not form a dense head (Brassica oleracea var. acephala)

kalokagathia /ˌka.loʊ.kə.ˈɡeɪ.θi.ə/ n
калокагати́я
(philosophy) A Platonic teaching consisting of the harmonious combination of bodily, moral and spiritual virtues.

kamikaze /kɑː.mɪˈkɑː.zeɪ/ /ˌkæ.mɪˈkɑː.zi/ kamikazes n
камика́дзе
One who carries out a suicide attack, especially with an aircraft.
A vehicle used for a suicide attack, especially an aircraft.

kana /ˈkɑːnə/ [ˈkʰɑːnə] kana kanas n
ка́на
The hiragana and katakana syllabaries. These are made up of characters that represent individual syllables, which are used to write Japanese words and particles. Kana are derived from kanji.

kangaroo /kæŋ.ɡə.ˈɹuː/ kangaroos n
ке́нгуру кенгуру
A member of the Macropodidae family of large marsupials with strong hind legs for hopping, native to Australia. [from 18th c.]

kanji /ˈkaːnd͡ʒi/ /ˈkænd͡ʒi/ /ˈkɑnd͡ʒi/ kanji kanjis n
канджи
Any individual Chinese character as used in the Japanese language.

kapok /ˈkeɪpɒk/ /ˈkeɪˌpɑk/ /ˈkɑːpəʊk/ [ˈkɑːpəʊʔ] kapoks n
капок
A silky fibre obtained from seed pods of the silk-cotton tree (Ceiba pentandra) used for insulation and stuffing for mattresses, pillows, etc.

karaoke /kɑːɹɑːˌokeɪ/ /kɑːɹɑːˌokɛ/ /ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/ /ˈkæ.ɹəˌəʊ.ki/ /ˌkæ.ɹiˈoʊ.ki/ karaokes n
карао́ке
(uncountable) A form of entertainment popular in clubs, at parties, etc, in which individual members of the public sing along to pre-recorded instrumental versions of popular songs, the lyrics of which are displayed for the singer on a screen in time with the music.

karma /ˈkɑɹmə/ [ˈkɑɹ.mə] [ˈkɑː.mə] [ˈkəɾm(ə)] karmas n
ка́рма карма
(Hinduism, Buddhism, Sikhism, Jainism) The sum total of a person's actions, which determine the person's next incarnation in samsara, the cycle of death and rebirth.

karst /kɑɹst/ /kɑːst/ karsts n
карст
(geology) A type of land formation, usually with many caves formed through the dissolving of limestone by underground drainage.

kashkaval n
кашкавал

katakana /ˌkætəˈkænə/ /ˌkætəˈkɑːnə/ /ˌkɑtəˈkɑːnə/ katakana katakanas n
катакана
(uncountable) A Japanese syllabary used when writing words borrowed from foreign languages other than Chinese, specific names of plants and animals and other jargon, onomatopoeia, or to emphasize a word or phrase. Also used to write the Ainu language.

katorga katorgas n
ка́торга
Penal servitude in a Russian or Soviet labour camp.

kazoo /kə.ˈzuː/ kazoos n
казу
(musical instrument) A simple musical instrument (a membranophone) consisting of a pipe with a hole in it, producing a buzzing sound when the player hums into it.

kebab /kəˈbæb/ /kɪˈbæb/ /kɪˈbɑb/ /kɪˈbɑːb/ kebabs n
кеба́п кеба́пче
(British) A dish of pieces of meat, fish, or vegetables roasted on a skewer or spit, especially a doner kebab.

keck /kɛk/ v
гади ми се
(intransitive) To heave or retch as if to vomit.

kedge /kɛd͡ʒ/ kedges n
спомагателна котва
(nautical) A small anchor used for warping a vessel.

keel /kiːl/ keels n
кил
(nautical) A large beam along the underside of a ship’s hull from bow to stern.
(nautical) A rigid, flat piece of material anchored to the lowest part of the hull of a ship to give it greater control and stability.
шлеп
(nautical) A type of flat-bottomed boat.

keel /kiːl/ v
преобръщам се
(intransitive, followed by "over") to collapse, to fall

keen /kin/ /kiːn/ keener keenest more keen most keen adj
енергичен ревностен
(chiefly, Commonwealth) Often with a prepositional phrase, or with to and an infinitive: showing a quick and ardent responsiveness or willingness; eager, enthusiastic, interested.
интензивен силен
Fierce, intense, vehement.
пронизващ
Of cold, wind, etc.: cutting, penetrating, piercing, sharp.

keen on more keen on most keen on adj
падам си
(UK, parts of North America) fond of; appreciative of

keep /kiːp/ [kʰip̚] keeps n
главна кула
(historical) The main tower of a castle or fortress, located within the castle walls.
прехрана
The food or money required to keep someone alive and healthy; one's support, maintenance.

keep /kiːp/ [kʰip̚] v
съхранявам пазя
To continue in (a course or mode of action); to not intermit or fall from; to uphold or maintain.
(ditransitive) To maintain the condition of; to preserve in a certain state.
съхранявам гледам държа задържам оставам в пазя
(transitive) To observe; to adhere to; to fulfill; to not swerve from or violate.

keep away v
държа далеч от
(intransitive) To refrain from coming (near).

keep back v
задържам скривам
(transitive) To restrict or restrain.

keep on v
продължавам
(transitive, idiomatic) To persist or continue.

keep one's cool v
запазвам хладнокръвие
(idiomatic) To remain composed, calm, and even-tempered, especially in a provocative situation.

keep quiet v
мълча́
To remain silent.

keep someone company v
правя компания
(idiomatic) To remain with or accompany someone, especially to make them feel more comfortable with a certain situation.

keep up v
поддържам
(transitive) To maintain; to preserve; to prevent from deteriorating or falling.
не изоставам
(intransitive, idiomatic) To stay even or ahead.

keeper /ˈkiːpə/ /ˈkiːpɚ/ keepers n
пазач страж
A person charged with guarding or caring for, storing, or maintaining something; a custodian, a guard; sometimes a gamekeeper.
вратар
(sports) The player charged with guarding a goal or wicket. Short form of goalkeeper, wicketkeeper.

keeping /ˈkiːpɪŋ/ keepings n
задържане запазване
Charge or care.
грижи поддръжка
Maintenance; support; provision; feed.

kefir /kəˈfɪə(ɹ)/ /ˈkiːfə(ɹ)/ /ˈkɛfə(ɹ)/ kefirs n
кефи́р
A fermented milk drink from the Caucasus and Eastern Europe, similar to yogurt but more liquid.

keg /keɪɡ/ /kæɡ/ /kɛɡ/ kegs n
бъчонка кег
A round, traditionally wooden container of lesser capacity than a barrel, often used to store beer.

kelpie kelpies n
келпи
(Celtic mythology) A malevolent shapeshifting spirit, most often in the form of a horse, believed to haunt the rivers and lochs of Scotland.

kendhang kendhang kendhangs n
кенданг
A drum used in gamelan music.

kennel /ˈkɛ.nəl/ kennels n
кучешка колиба
A house or shelter for a dog.
канавка
(obsolete) The gutter at the edge of a street; a surface drain.
дупка
The hole of a fox or other animal.

keratin /ˈkɛrətɪn/ keratins n
кератин
(protein) The protein of which hair and nails are composed.

keratitis keratitides keratitises n
възпаление на роговицата
(disease) Inflammation of the cornea.

kerb /kɜːb/ /kɝb/ kerbs n
бордю́р
(British, AU, NZ) The raised edge between the pavement and the roadway, typically made of concrete though originally consisting of a line of kerbstones.

kerchief /ˈkɜː.tʃiːf/ /ˈkɜː.tʃɪf/ /ˈkɝ.t͡ʃif/ /ˈkɝ.t͡ʃɪf/ kerchiefs kerchieves n
забрадка
(dated) A piece of cloth used to cover the head; a bandana.

kerf /kɜː(ɹ)f/ kerfs n
рязка
The groove or slit created by cutting or sawing something; an incision.

kerfuffle /kəˈfʌfəl/ /kɚˈfʌfəl/ kerfuffles n
суматоха
(chiefly, Commonwealth, informal) A disorderly outburst, disturbance, commotion, or tumult. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

kernel /ˈkɜːnəl/ /ˈkɝnəl/ kernels n
съ́щност ядро́
The core, center, or essence of an object or system.
я́дка
(botany) The central (usually edible) part of a nut, especially once the hard shell has been removed.
зърно́
(botany) A single seed or grain, especially of corn or wheat.

kerosene /ˈkɛɹəsiːn/ kerosenes n
кероси́н
A thin colorless, blue- or straw-colored petroleum-based fuel heavier than gasoline/petrol or naptha but lighter than diesel, used primarily as jet fuel but also for heating and lighting in some remote or impoverished areas.

kerseymere /ˈkəːzɪmɪə/ kerseymeres n
кашмир
A fine, twilled woollen cloth.

kestrel /ˈkɛstɹəl/ kestrels n
сокол
Any of various small falcons of the genus Falco that hover while hunting.
керкенез черношипа ветрушка
The common kestrel, Falco tinnunculus.

ketchup /ˈkɛt͡ʃ.əp/ /ˈkɛt͡ʃ.ʌp/ ketchups n
ке́тчуп
(uncountable, chiefly, US, Canada, UK) Ellipsis of tomato ketchup. A tomato-vinegar-based sauce, sometimes containing spices, onion or garlic, and (especially in the US) sweeteners.

ketone /ˈkiːtəʊn/ ketones n
кетон
(organic compound) A homologous series of organic molecules whose functional group is an oxygen atom joined to a carbon atom—by a double bond—in a carbon-hydrogen based molecule.

kettle /ˈkɛ.təl/ /ˈkɪtəl/ [ˈkʰɛtᵊɫ̩] [ˈkʰɛɾɫ̩] kettles n
ча́йник
A vessel for boiling a liquid or cooking food, usually metal and equipped with a lid.

kettle hole kettle holes n
понор
(geology) A depression in the ground occurring as the result of a large block of ice getting buried by glacial outwash and subsequent melting of it.

kettlebell kettlebells n
пу́довка
A weight consisting of a cast iron ball with a single handle for gripping the weight during exercise.

kettledrum kettledrums n
тимпан
(musical instruments) A large percussion instrument with a drumhead that is stretched over a hemispherical metal bowl.

key /ki/ /kiː/ [cʰi̞i̯] [kʲʰi̞i̯] more key most key adj
ключов ключ
Indispensable, supremely important.
Important, salient.

key /ki/ /kiː/ [cʰi̞i̯] [kʲʰi̞i̯] keys n
ключ
An object designed to open and close a lock.
A crucial step or requirement.
In musical instruments, one of the valve levers used to select notes, such as a lever opening a hole on a woodwind.
(historical) A manual electrical switching device primarily used for the transmission of Morse code.
(cryptography) A piece of information (e.g., a password or passphrase) used to encode or decode a message or messages.
(databases) In a relational database, a field used as an index into another table (not necessarily unique).
(computing) A value that uniquely identifies an entry in a container.
(biology) A series of logically organized groups of discriminating information which aims to allow the user to correctly identify a taxon.
шпи́лка шпо́нка
An object designed to fit between two other objects (such as a shaft and a wheel) in a mechanism and maintain their relative orientation.
(basketball) The free-throw lane together with the circle surrounding the free-throw line, the free-throw lane having formerly been narrower, giving the area the shape of a skeleton key hole.
леге́нда ключ
A guide explaining the symbols or terminology of a map or chart; a legend.
клави́ш клавиш
(computing) One of several small, usually square buttons on a typewriter or computer keyboard, mostly corresponding to text characters.
клави́ш ключ
In instruments with a keyboard such as an organ or piano, one of the levers, or especially the exposed front end of it, which are depressed to cause a particular sound or note to be produced.
ключ клави́ш
(music) A scale or group of pitches constituting the basis of a musical composition.

key /ki/ /kiː/ [cʰi̞i̯] [kʲʰi̞i̯] v
заключвам
To fit (a lock) with a key.
заклинвам
To fit (pieces of a mechanical assembly) with a key to maintain the orientation between them.

keyboard /ˈki.bɔɹd/ /ˈkiː.bɔːd/ keyboards n
клавиату́ра клавиатура
(computing, etc.) A set of keys used to operate a typewriter, computer etc.
(music) A component of many instruments including the piano, organ, and harpsichord consisting of usually black and white keys that cause different tones to be produced when struck.

keyboard /ˈki.bɔɹd/ /ˈkiː.bɔːd/ v
наби́рам
(intransitive) To type on a computer keyboard.

keychain /ˈkiːˌt͡ʃeɪn/ keychains n
ключодържа́тел
An ornamental piece holding such a chain or ring.

keyhole /ˈkiˌhoʊl/ keyholes n
ключалка
Any small opening resembling the hole for a key in shape or function; especially, one that gives a vista of, or access to, a space beyond.

keynote /ˈkiːˌnoʊt/ keynotes n
основна мисъл
A speech that sets the main theme of a conference or other gathering; a keynote speech or keynote address.

keyring keyrings n
ключодържа́тел
A ring, normally of metal or plastic, for holding keys together.

keystone /ˈkiː.stəʊn/ keystones n
ключ
(architecture) The top stone of an arch.
крайъгълен камък
Something on which other things depend for support.

keystroke keystrokes n
натискане на клавиш
The act of pressing an input key; a keypress on a computer keyboard or a typewriter, or a similar input device.

keyway keyways n
шпонков канал
The recessed part of a keyed joint, a keyseat.

keyword /ˈki.wɝd/ /ˈkiː.wɜːd/ keywords n
клю́чова ду́ма ключ
(cryptography) Any word#Noun used as the key to a code.
ключова дума
(information science) Any word#Noun used in a reference work to link to other words or other information.

khachapuri /hɑːtʃəˈpuːɹi/ /hɑːt͡ʃəˈpuɹi/ khachapuris n
хачапу́ри
A cheese pastry from the country of Georgia in the Caucasus region of Eurasia.

khagan khagans n
кага́н кеха́н хага́н хака́н
A khan of khans, a ruler of a khaganate; (the holder of) an imperial rank used among certain Turkic and Mongolian peoples, equal in status to an emperor.

khaki /ˈkæ.ki/ /ˈkæki/ /ˈkɑɹ.ki/ /ˈkɑː.ki/ more khaki most khaki adj
хаки
Dust-coloured; of the colour of dust.

khaki /ˈkæ.ki/ /ˈkæki/ /ˈkɑɹ.ki/ /ˈkɑː.ki/ khakies khakis n
хаки
A dull, yellowish-brown colour, the colour of dust.

khan /kɑːn/ khans n
кан хан
(historical) A ruler over various Turkic and Mongol peoples in the Middle Ages.

khanate /ˈkɑːneɪt/ khanates n
ха́нство
A region or place ruled by a khan.

khanjar /ˈkand͡ʒə/ khanjars n
ханджа́р
A kind of dagger used in certain Arabian countries.

khash n
пача
A dish made from cattle's or sheep's head and/or trotters and eaten with garlic and/or vinegar.

khinkali khinkalis n
хинка́ли
A Georgian dumpling made of twisted knobs of dough stuffed with spiced meat, fish, or vegetables.

khorovod khorovods n
хоро́ хорово́д
a Slavic art form, a combination of a circle dance and chorus singing, similar to chorea of ancient Greece, also in Romania (horă)

khutbah /ˈkʊtbə/ khutbahs n
ху́тба
(Islam) A talk or sermon delivered in mosques before the Friday prayer, or at other special occasions.

khutor /ˈkuːtɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈxuːtɔː(ɹ)/ khutora khutors n
ху́тор
A single-homestead rural settlement of Eastern Europe.

kiang /kiˈæŋ/ /kiˈɑŋ/ kiangs n
тибетско диво магаре
A large wild ass, Equus kiang, native to the Tibetan Plateau.

kibble /ˈkɪbəl/ v
меля на едро
To grind coarsely.

kibbutz /kɪˈbuːts/ /kɪˈbʊts/ kibbutzes kibbutzim n
кибуц
A community, usually an agricultural one in Israel, based on a high level of social and economical sharing, equality, direct democracy and tight social relations.

kibitzer kibitzers n
кибик
A person who offers unsolicited views, advice, or criticism; one who kibitzes.

kick /kɪk/ [kʰɪk] kicks n
ритни́к
A hit or strike with the leg, foot or knee.
ри́тане
The action of swinging a foot or leg.
удоволствие
(colloquial) Something that tickles the fancy; something fun or amusing; a pleasure; a thrill.

kick /kɪk/ [kʰɪk] v
ри́там
(transitive) To strike or hit with the foot or other extremity of the leg.
(transitive) To direct to a particular place by a blow with the foot or leg.
изри́твам
(intransitive, Internet) To forcibly remove a participant from an online activity.

kick out v
изритвам изхвърлям
(idiomatic) To eject, dismiss, expel, or forcefully remove (someone or something).

kicker /ˈkɪkə/ /ˈkɪkɚ/ kickers n
извънборден мотор
(nautical, informal) An outboard motor.

kid /kɪd/ kids n
козле я́ре
A young goat.
(uncountable) The meat of a young goat.
хлапе́
(colloquial) An inexperienced person or one in a junior position.

kid /kɪd/ v
баламосвам
(transitive, colloquial) To make a fool of (someone).
шегувам се
(transitive, colloquial) To make a joke with (someone).
(intransitive, colloquial) To joke.

kidnap /ˈkɪdnæp/ kidnaps n
отвличане похищение
The crime, or an instance, of kidnapping.

kidnap /ˈkɪdnæp/ v
отвличам похищавам
(transitive) To seize or detain a person unlawfully and move or conceal them; sometimes for ransom.

kidnapper /ˈkɪdnæpɚ/ kidnappers n
похити́тел похити́телка
A person who kidnaps someone.

kidnapping kidnappings n
отвли́чане похище́ние
(crime) The crime of taking a person against their will, sometimes for ransom.

kidney /ˈkɪdni/ kidneys n
бъ́брек бъбрек
An organ in the body that filters the blood, producing urine.
бъбреци
This organ (of an animal) cooked as food.

kidney vetch kidney vetches n
раменка
Anthyllis vulneraria, a medical plant in the pea family.

kidney-shaped more kidney-shaped most kidney-shaped adj
бъбрековиден
Having a shape like a kidney, that is, an approximately circular or elongated ovoid shape with an inward curve or indentation on one side.

kidskin kidskins n
шевро
The skin or hide of a kid, i.e., a young goat.
The leather made from such skins.

kike /kaɪk/ v
чифу́т чифу́тин
(transitive, offensive, uncommon) To render something more Jewish.

kikimora kikimoras kikimory n
кики́мора
(Slavic mythology) a female house spirit in the Slavic mythology

kill /kɪl/ [kʰɪɫ] kills n
убийство
The act of killing.

kill /kɪl/ [kʰɪɫ] v
уби́вам уби́я убивам
(transitive) To put to death; to extinguish the life of.
спирам
(transitive) To render inoperative.
(transitive, figuratively) To stop, cease, or render void; to terminate.
(transitive, figuratively, hyperbole) To cause great pain, discomfort, or distress to; to hurt.

kill two birds with one stone v
да убиеш с един куршум два заека
(idiomatic) To solve two problems with one single action.

killer /ˈkɪlə(ɹ)/ /ˈkɪlɚ/ [ˈkʰɪlə(ɹ)] [ˈkʰɪɫlɚ] killers n
уби́ец уби́йца
One who or that which kills.

killer whale killer whales n
косатка

kiln /kɪl(n)/ kilns n
варова пещ керамична пещ
An oven or furnace or a heated chamber, for the purpose of hardening, burning, calcining or drying anything; for example, firing ceramics, curing or preserving tobacco, or drying grain.

kilo- prefix
кило-
In the International System of Units and other metric systems of units, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 1,000. Symbol: k
(computing) Multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 210 (1024)

kilogram /ˈkɪləɡɹæm/ kilograms n
килогра́м килограм
In the International System of Units, the base unit of mass; conceived of as the mass of one litre of water, but now defined by taking the fixed numerical value of the Planck constant h to be 6.626 070 15 × 10-34 when expressed in units of kg⋅m2⋅s−1. Symbol: kg

kilometre /kəˈlɑmɪtəɹ/ /kɪˈlɒmɪtə/ /ˈkɪləˌmitəɹ/ /ˈkɪləˌmiːtə/ kilometres n
киломе́тър
(metrology) An SI unit of length equal to 103 metres. Symbol: km

kilowatt-hour kilowatt-hours n
килова́тча́с
(electricity) A unit of energy equal to that done by one kilowatt acting for one hour.

kilt /kɪlt/ kilts n
килт
A traditional Scottish garment, usually worn by men, having roughly the same morphology as a wrap-around skirt, with overlapping front aprons and pleated around the sides and back, and usually made of twill-woven worsted wool with a tartan pattern. [from 18th c.]
A variety of non-bifurcated garments made for men and loosely resembling a Scottish kilt, but most often made from different fabrics and not always with tartan plaid designs.

kilter /ˈkɪltə/ /ˈkɪltɚ/ n
изправност порядък
(chiefly in the negative) Chiefly in out of kilter: (good) condition, form, or order; fettle. [from 17th c.]

kimono /kəˈmoʊnoʊ/ /kəˈmoʊnə/ [kɪ̈ˈmoʊ̯noʊ̯] [kɪ̈ˈmoʊ̯nə] kimono kimonos n
кимоно
A traditional Japanese T-shaped, wrapped-front garment with square sleeves and a rectangular body, now generally worn only on formal occasions.

kin /kɪn/ adj
сроден
Related by blood or marriage, akin. Generally used in "kin to".

kin /kɪn/ kin kins n
род
One or more relatives, such as siblings or cousins, taken collectively.

kind /kaɪnd/ kinder kindest adj
доброду́шен добъ́р любе́зен сърде́чен
Affectionate.
благоприятен
Favorable.
любезен мил
Mild, gentle, forgiving
податлив послушен
Gentle; tractable; easily governed.
присъщ
(obsolete) Characteristic of the species; belonging to one's nature; natural; native.

kind /kaɪnd/ kinds n
качество разновидност
(archaic) One's inherent nature; character, natural disposition.
натура
Goods or services used as payment, as e.g. in barter.
вид сорт порода раса
(type theory) The type of a type constructor or a higher-order type operator.

kind of adv
един вид малко
(idiomatic, colloquial) Slightly; somewhat; sort of.

kindergarten /ˈkɪndəɹˌɡɑːɹd(ə)n/ /ˈkɪndəɹˌɡɑːɹt(ə)n/ /ˈkɪndəˌɡɑːt(ə)n/ [ˈkʰɪn(d)əɹˌɡɑːɹt̬(ə)n] [ˈkʰɪɾ̃əɹˌɡɑːɹʔn̩] kindergartens kindergärten n
де́тска гради́на
(North America, Australia) An educational institution for young children, usually between ages 4 and 6; nursery school. [from 1852]

kindhearted more kindhearted most kindhearted adj
добросърдечен
Having an innately kind disposition or character.

kindle /ˈkɪn.dəl/ kindles n
котило
(rare, collective) A group of kittens.

kindle /ˈkɪn.dəl/ v
запалвам
(transitive) To start (a fire) or light (a torch, a match, coals, etc.).
разпалвам
(transitive, figuratively) To arouse or inspire (a passion, etc).
(intransitive, figuratively) To begin to grow or take hold.

kindliness kindlinesses n
добрина
The state of feeling kindly towards someone or something, or the actions inspired thereby.

kindling /ˈkɪnd.lɪŋ/ kindlings n
подпалки
Small pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire.
разпалване
The act by which something is kindled.

kindly /ˈkaɪndli/ kindlier kindliest adj
благ добър
Having a kind personality; kind, warmhearted, sympathetic.

kindly /ˈkaɪndli/ kindlier kindliest more kindly most kindly adv
любезно приветливо
In a kind manner, out of kindness.
моля
Used to make a polite request: please.

kindred /ˈkɪndɹəd/ /ˈkɪndɹɪd/ adj
сроден сходен
Of the same nature, or of similar character.

kindred /ˈkɪndɹəd/ /ˈkɪndɹɪd/ kindreds n
клан род
(often, plural only) People of the same ethnic descent, not including speaker; brethren.

kinetic energy kinetic energies n
кинетична енергия
(physics) The energy possessed by an object because of its motion, equal (nonrelativistically) to one half the mass of the body times the square of its speed.

kinfolk kinfolk kinfolks n
роднини
(US) Relatives, relations.

king /kiŋ/ /kʰɪŋ/ kings n
цар крал
A male monarch; a man who heads a monarchy. If it is an absolute monarchy, then he is the supreme ruler of his nation.
(chess) The principal chess piece, that players seek to threaten with unavoidable capture to result in a victory by checkmate. It is often the tallest piece, with a symbolic crown with a cross at the top.
поп цар крал
(card games) A playing card with the letter "K" and the image of a king on it, the thirteenth card in a given suit.

king cobra king cobras n
кралска кобра
A large venomous snake found in East Asia (Ophiophagus hannah), the longest venomous snake in the world.

king of beasts /ˈkɪŋ əv ˈbiːsts/ n
цар на живо́тните
(idiomatic) The lion.

king of birds n
цар на птиците
(idiomatic) The eagle.

king of hearts kings of hearts n
по́п ку́па
(card games) One of the 52 playing cards in a standard deck.

king of kings kings of kings n
цар на царете
A king who has other kings as subjects; an emperor.

kingdom /ˈkɪŋdəm/ kingdoms n
кра́лство кралство
A realm having a king and/or queen as its actual or nominal sovereign.
ца́рство кралство
(taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below domain and above phylum; a taxon at that rank (e.g. the plant kingdom, the animal kingdom).

kingdom come /ˌkɪŋdəm ˈkʌm/ kingdom comes kingdoms come n
оня свят
(uncountable, colloquial) The place that one will go to after one's death; the afterlife.

kingfisher /ˈkɪŋˌfɪʃə/ kingfishers n
синьо рибарче земеродно рибарче
Any of various birds of the suborder Alcedines (or the family Alcedinidae sensu lato), having a large head, short tail and brilliant colouration; they feed mostly on fish.

kingly kinglier kingliest adj
величествен царствен
Characteristic of kings, majestic, regal; as befits a king, in the manner of a king.

kingpin /ˈkɪŋ.pɪn/ kingpins n
ос
(transportation) The axis around which steered wheels pivot; a bolt that holds the axis in place—a kingbolt.
(transportation) The pivot or connector between a tractor and trailer in the fifth-wheel coupling of semi-trailer truck.
(ten-pin, _, bowling) The pin at the centre of the triangle of bowling pins (originally the tallest pin in kayles). Sometimes also the headpin at the apex.
The most important person in an undertaking or organization.
The bolt holding together the truck of a roller skate or skateboard.

kingship kingships n
царски сан
The dignity, rank or office of a king; the state of being a king.

kink /kɪŋk/ kinks n
извивка чупка
A tight curl, twist, or bend in a length of thin material, hair etc.

kink /kɪŋk/ v
правя чупка
(transitive) To form a kink or twist.

kinkajou /ˈkɪŋkəˌd͡ʒuː/ /ˈkɪŋkəˌʒuː/ kinkajous n
кинкажу
Potos flavus, a carnivorous mammal of Central America and South America with a long, prehensile tail, related to the raccoon.

kinky /ˈkɪŋ.ki/ kinkier kinkiest adj
извит с чупки
Full of kinks; liable to kink or curl.
извратен
(informal) Marked by unconventional sexual preferences or behavior, as fetishism, sadomasochism, and other sexual practices.
ексцентричен странен
Queer; eccentric; crotchety.

kinship /ˈkɪnʃɪp/ kinships n
ро́дство родни́нство
relation or connection by blood, marriage or adoption
бли́зост при́лика
relation or connection by nature or character

kinsman kinsmen n
роднина
A male relative.

kiosk /ˈkiˌɑsk/ /ˈkiːˌɒsk/ kiosks n
бу́дка
A small enclosed structure, often freestanding, open on one side or with a window, used as a booth to sell newspapers, cigarettes, etc.
павилио́н
A Turkish garden pavilion.

kip /kɪp/ kips n
нещавена агнешка кожа
The untanned hide of a young or small beast, such as a calf, lamb, or young goat.
дрямка сън
(informal, chiefly, UK, AU) Sleep, snooze, nap, forty winks, doze.
бардак
(informal, chiefly, UK, Ireland) A very untidy house or room.

kipper /ˈkɪpə(ɹ)/ kippers n
пушена херинга
A split, salted and smoked herring or salmon.

kisel /ˈkiːsəl/ kisels n
ки́сел
A dessert (sometimes consumed as a drink) made from fruit or berry juice and thickened with starch, common in Slavic and Baltic countries as well as Finland.

kiss /kɪs/ [kʰɪs] kisses n
целу́вка целувка
A touch with the lips, usually to express love or affection, or as a greeting.

kiss /kɪs/ [kʰɪs] v
целу́вам целу́на
(transitive) To touch with the lips or press the lips against, usually to show love or affection or passion, or as part of a greeting.
доко́свам
(ambitransitive) To (cause to) touch lightly or slightly; to come into contact.
целувам целуна
(intransitive) Of two or more people, to touch each other's lips together, usually to express love or affection or passion.

kiss curl kiss curls n
къдрица

kiss me phraseologicalUnit
ба́кни ме целуни́ ме
I informally request that you kiss me—that you touch my lips with your lips or press the lips against, as an expression of love or affection.

kit /kɪt/ kits n
бъчва
A circular wooden vessel, made of hooped staves.
котенце
A kitten (young cat).
снаряжение
A collection of items forming the equipment of a soldier, carried in a knapsack.
екипировка
Any collection of items needed for a specific purpose, especially for use by a workman, or personal effects packed for travelling.
комплект
A collection of parts sold for the buyer to assemble.
(computing, informal) A full software distribution, as opposed to a patch or upgrade.
екип
(UK, sports) The standard set of clothing, accessories and equipment worn by players.

kitchen /ˈkɪt͡ʃən/ /ˈkɪt͡ʃɪn/ kitchens n
ку́хня кухня
A room or area for preparing food.
(slang) A public gaming room in a casino.

kite /kaɪt/ kites n
ка́ня
A bird of prey of the family Accipitridae.
[[фалши́в]] чек
(banking, slang) A blank cheque; a fraudulent cheque, such as one issued even though there are insufficient funds to honour it, or one that has been altered without authorization.
катера́ч
(cycling, slang) A rider who is good at climbs but less good at descents.
хвърчи́ло хвърчило
(geometry) A polygon resembling the shape of a traditional toy kite (sense 3): a quadrilateral having two pairs of edges of equal length, the edges of each pair touching each other at one end.
(sailing, dated) In a square-rigged ship: originally a sail positioned above a topsail; later a lightweight sail set above the topgallants, such as a studding sail or a jib topsail.

kite /kaɪt/ v
извисявам
(transitive) To cause (something) to move upwards rapidly like a toy kite; also (chiefly, US, figuratively) to cause (something, such as costs) to increase rapidly.

kitsch /kɪt͡ʃ/ kitscher kitschest more kitsch most kitsch adj
кичозен
Of art and decor: of questionable aesthetic value; excessively sentimental, overdone or vulgar.

kitsch /kɪt͡ʃ/ kitsches n
кич
Art, decorative objects, and other forms of representation of questionable artistic or aesthetic value; a representation that is excessively sentimental, overdone, or vulgar.

kitschy /ˈkɪt͡ʃi/ kitschier kitschiest adj
кичозен
Having the nature of kitsch: excessively sentimental, overdone or vulgar.

kitten /ˈkɪtən/ kittens n
ко́те ко́тенце
A young cat, especially before sexual maturity (reached at about seven months).

kitty /ˈkɪti/ [ˈkʰɘɾiː] [ˈkʰɪɾi] kitties n
котенце
(informal) A kitten or young cat.
банка
A money pool used for a particular purpose, such as for a card game or for shared expenses.

kiwi /ˈkiːwi/ kiwi kiwis n
ки́ви
A flightless bird of the genus Apteryx native to New Zealand.

kiwi fruit kiwi fruit n
ки́ви
A Chinese gooseberry vine fruit, having a hairy brown skin and dark green (or in the case of the kiwi fruit gold, yellow) flesh with fine black seeds, almost always varieties of Actinidia deliciosa.

klaxon /ˈklæks(ə)n/ klaxons n
кла́ксон
A loud electric alarm or horn. [from 1908]

kleptocracy kleptocracies n
клептокра́ция
A corrupt and dishonest government or society characterised by greed.

klipspringer /ˈklɪpˌsprɪŋə/ /ˈklɪpˌsprɪŋər/ klipspringers n
клипшпрингер
A small antelope native to eastern and southern Africa having a dense, brown, speckled coat (Oreotragus oreotragus).

knack /næk/ knacks n
похватност сръчност
A readiness in performance; aptness at doing something. [from 1580]
цака
Something performed, or to be done, requiring aptness and dexterity. [from mid 14th c.]

knack /næk/ v
тряскам
(obsolete, UK, dialect) To crack; to make a sharp, abrupt noise; to chink.

knacker /ˈnakə/ /ˈnækɚ/ knackers n
кастанети
One of two or more pieces of bone or wood held loosely between the fingers, and struck together by moving the hand; a clapper.

knackered /ˈnæk.əd/ more knackered most knackered adj
уморен
(UK, Irish, Australia, New Zealand, slang, sometimes, offensive) Tired or exhausted.

knapper knappers n
каменар
One who knaps.

knapsack /ˈnæpsæk/ knapsacks n
раница

knave /neɪv/ knaves n
прислужник
(archaic) A boy; especially, a boy servant.
мошеник
A tricky, deceitful fellow; a dishonest person.
вале
(cards) A playing card marked with the figure of a servant or soldier; a jack.

knavery /ˈneɪvəɹi/ knaveries n
мошеничество
An unprincipled action; deceit.

knawel knawels n
хрущялка
A low, spreading weed of the genus Scleranthus, especially

knead /niːd/ v
меся замесвам замеся
(transitive) To work and press into a mass, usually with the hands; especially, to work, as by repeated pressure with the knuckles, into a well mixed mass, the materials of bread, cake, etc.

kneading trough kneading troughs n
но́щви
A (usually wooden) trough in which dough is kneaded before baking into bread.

knee /kniː/ /ni/ /niː/ kneen knees n
коля́но коляно
In humans, the joint or the region of the joint in the middle part of the leg between the thigh and the shank.
наколенник
The part of a garment that covers the knee.
(figurative) The presence of a parent etc., where a young child acquires early knowledge.
коляно
Any knee-shaped item or sharp angle in a line; an inflection point.

knee /kniː/ /ni/ /niː/ v
коленича
(reflexive) To move on the knees; to use the knees to move.

kneecap /ˈniːˌkæp/ kneecaps n
капачка на коляното патела
(anatomy) The flat, roundish bone in the knee.

kneejoint kneejoints n
колянна става
The joint of the knee.

kneel /niːl/ v
коленича
(intransitive) To rest on one's bent knees, sometimes only one; to move to such a position.

knell /nɛl/ knells n
камбанен звън
The sound of a bell knelling; a toll (particularly one signalling a death).

knell /nɛl/ v
бия на умряло
(intransitive) To ring a bell slowly, especially for a funeral; to toll.

knick-knack /ˈnɪkˌnæk/ knick-knacks n
дребно украшение
A small ornament or other object of minor value.

knickerbockers /ˈnɪkəbɒkəz/ /ˈnɪkɚbɑkɚz/ n
брич
Men's or boys' baggy knee breeches, of a type particularly popular in the early 20th century.

knife /naɪf/ knives n
нож
A utensil or a tool designed for cutting, consisting of a flat piece of hard material, usually steel or other metal (the blade), usually sharpened on one edge, attached to a handle. The blade may be pointed for piercing.
Any blade-like part in a tool or a machine designed for cutting, such as that of a chipper.
кинжал нож
A weapon designed with the aforementioned specifications intended for slashing and/or stabbing and too short to be called a sword. A dagger.

knife /naɪf/ v
режа
(transitive) To use a knife to injure or kill by stabbing, slashing, or otherwise using the sharp edge of the knife as a weapon.
пробождам
(intransitive) To cut through as if with a knife.

knife rest knife rests n
поставка за нож
A piece of kitchenware for temporarily resting a knife on while it is not in use, and without touching the table.

knight /naɪt/ knights n
ри́цар рицар
(by extension) An armored and mounted warrior of the Middle Ages.
(modern) A person on whom a knighthood has been conferred by a monarch.
кон
(chess) A chess piece, often in the shape of a horse's head, that is moved two squares in one direction and one at right angles to that direction in a single move, leaping over any intervening pieces.

knight-errant knights-errant n
странстващ рицар
A knight in a medieval romance who wanders in search of adventure and opportunities to prove his chivalry.

knighthood knighthoods n
рицарство
The quality of being a knight.
The knights collectively, the body of knights.

knit /ˈnɪt/ v
плета́
(ambitransitive) To turn thread or yarn into a piece of fabric by forming loops that are pulled through each other. This can be done by hand with needles or by machine.
сплотявам
(figuratively, transitive) To join closely and firmly together.
съединявам
(transitive) To combine from various elements.

knit one's brows v
мръщя се
(idiomatic) To scowl, indicating anger, worry, or puzzlement.

knitted /ˈnɪtɪd/ adj
плетен трикотажен
Made by knitting.

knitter knitters n
плетач
A person or a machine that knits.

knitting /ˈnɪtɪŋ/ knittings n
плетене плетиво
The action of the verb to knit; the process of producing knitted material.

knitting needle knitting needles n
ку́ка
A long, thin, pointed rod, used in pairs to knit yarn.

knitwear knitwears n
трикотаж
knitted garments

knob /nɑb/ /nɒb/ knobs n
заоблен хълм
A rounded protuberance, especially one arising from a flat surface; a fleshy lump or caruncle.
A prominent, rounded bump along a mountain ridge.
(geography) A prominent rounded hill.

knobbly knobblier knobbliest adj
възлест чепат
Having a covering of small knobs.

knock /nɑk/ /nɒk/ knocks n
чукане
An abrupt rapping sound, as from an impact of a hard object against wood.
удар
A sharp impact.

knock /nɑk/ /nɒk/ v
чу́кам чу́кна
(intransitive) To rap one's knuckles against something, especially wood.
критику́вам
(transitive, colloquial, originally, US) To criticize verbally; to denigrate; to undervalue.

knock on wood /ˌnɑk ɑn ˈwʊd/ /ˌnɑk ɔn ˈwʊd/ /ˌnɒk ɒn ˈwʊd/ [ˌnäk än ˈwʊd] v
чукам на дърво
(idiomatic, US) To take a customary action to ward off some misfortune that is believed to be attracted by a presumptuous statement.

knockdown knockdowns n
нокдаун
An act of knocking down or the condition of being knocked down.

knockout /ˈnɑk.oʊt/ /ˈnɒk.aʊt/ adj
зашеметен
Rendering someone unconscious.

knockout /ˈnɑk.oʊt/ /ˈnɒk.aʊt/ knockouts n
нокаут
The act of making one unconscious, or at least unable to come back on one's feet within a certain period of time; a TKO.

knoll /noʊl/ /nəʊl/ knolls n
могила хълмче
A small mound or rounded hill.

knot /nɑt/ /nɒt/ knots n
въ́зел
A looping of a piece of string or of any other long, flexible material that cannot be untangled without passing one or both ends of the material through its loops.
исландски брегобегач
One of a variety of shore birds; red-breasted sandpiper (variously Calidris canutus or Tringa canutus).
затруднение
A difficult situation.
чеп
The whorl left in lumber by the base of a branch growing out of the tree's trunk.
възел
(aviation) A unit of indicated airspeed, calibrated airspeed, or equivalent airspeed, which varies in its relation to the unit of speed so as to compensate for the effects of different ambient atmospheric conditions on aircraft performance.

knot /nɑt/ /nɒt/ v
връзвам
(transitive) To form into a knot; to tie with a knot or knots.
свързвам
To unite closely; to knit together.

knotty /ˈnɑti/ /ˈnɒti/ [-ɾi] knottier knottiest more knotty most knotty adj
чепат
Of string or something stringlike: full of, or tied up, in knots.
заплетен сложен
Complicated or tricky; complex, difficult.

knotweed knotweeds n
фасулче
Any of several plants of the genus Polygonum, with jointed stems and inconspicuous flowers

know /noʊ/ /nəʊ/ v
зна́я зная
(transitive) To perceive the truth or factuality of; to be certain of; to be certain that.
зна́я позна́вам
(transitive) To be acquainted or familiar with; to have encountered.
изпитвам преживявам
(transitive) To experience.
зная
(intransitive) To have knowledge; to have information, be informed.
познавам
(transitive) To have indexed and have information about within one's database.
разбирам зная
(transitive, philosophy) To maintain (a belief, a position) subject to a given philosophical definition of knowledge; to hold a justified true belief.

know-how /ˈnoʊ.haʊ/ /ˈnəʊ.haʊ/ n
вещина ноу-хау умение
The knowledge and skill to be able to (do something correctly).

know-it-all know-it-alls n
всезнайко
(chiefly, US, pejorative) Someone who claims to be knowledgeable or an expert in something, obnoxiously dismissing the opinions, advice, suggestions, etc. of others.

knowing /ˈnoʊɪŋ/ /ˈnəʊɪŋ/ more knowing most knowing adj
знаещ
Possessing knowledge or understanding; knowledgeable, intelligent. [from 14th c.]
умишлен
Deliberate, wilful. [from 16th c.]
похватен сръчен
Shrewd or showing clever awareness; discerning. [from 17th c.]

knowingly more knowingly most knowingly adv
преднамерено съзнателно
In the manner of one who knows.
With knowledge of all relevant facts.

knowledge /ˈnoʊlɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈnɑlɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈnɒlɪd͡ʒ/ knowledges n
зна́ние знание
The fact of knowing about something; general understanding or familiarity with a subject, place, situation etc. [from 14th c.]
осведоменост знание
Awareness of a particular fact or situation; a state of having been informed or made aware of something. [from 14th c.]
познание
Familiarity or understanding of a particular skill, branch of learning etc. [from 14th c.]
знание
The total of what is known; all information and products of learning. [from 16th c.]

knowledgeable /ˈnɑ.lɪ.d͡ʒə.bəl/ /ˈnɒl.ɪ.d͡ʒə.bəl/ more knowledgeable most knowledgeable adj
начетен
Educated and well-informed.

knuckle /ˈnʌkəl/ knuckles n
става на пръст
Any of the joints between the bones of the fingers.
шарнир
(shipbuilding) A convex portion of a vessel's figure where a sudden change of shape occurs, as in a canal boat, where a nearly vertical side joins a nearly flat bottom.

knucklebone knucklebones n
ашик
A bone that forms a knuckle in the human hand, in an animal's paw or any bone that forms a similar bump.

knurl /nɜːl/ /nɝl/ knurls n
чвор
A contorted knot in wood.

koala /koʊ.ˈɑː.lə/ /kə.ˈwɑː.lə/ /kəʊ.ˈɑː.lə/ /ˈkwɑː.lə/ koalas n
коа́ла
A tree-dwelling marsupial, Phascolarctos cinereus, that resembles a small bear with a broad head, large ears and sharp claws, mainly found in eastern Australia.

kob /kɒb/ kob kobs n
блатен козел
Any of several large game fish of the family Sciaenidae, especially the kabeljou (dusky kob or great kob or perhaps the smaller squaretail kob.

kobold kobolde kobolds n
коболд
(German mythology) An ambivalent, sometimes vindictive, spirit that is capable of materialising as an object or human, often a child; a sprite.
(German folklore) A mischievous elf or goblin, or one connected (and helpful) to a family or household.

kofta /ˈkɑːftə/ /ˈkɒftə/ /ˈkɔːftə/ koftas n
кюфте́
Any of various spicy meatball or meatloaf dishes of the Middle East, Caucasus, South Asia, and the Balkans.

kohlrabi /koʊlˈɹɑb.i/ /kəʊlˈɹɑː.bi/ kohlrabies kohlrabis n
алабаш
Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes, a variety of the cabbage, having a turnip-shaped edible stem.

koliva /ˈkɒlɪvə/ /ˈkəʊlɪvə/ n
коливо
A dish made of sweetened boiled wheat, optionally mixed with nuts and spices, and used in Eastern Orthodox rituals to commemorate the dead or at slava.

kolkhoz /-kɒs/ /-kɔs/ /-kɔz/ /kol-/ /kɒl-/ /kɔːl-/ /kəlˈkɒz/ kolkhozes kolkhozy n
колхо́з колхоз
(historical) A farming collective in the former Soviet Union.

komboskini komboskini n
броеница
(Christianity) A rope of usually 33, 50 or 100 knots, used in meditative prayer in the Eastern Orthodox and Eastern Catholic tradition, to count one's recitations of the Jesus Prayer.

kompromat kompromats n
компрома́т
Compromising material, blackmail material, (real or fabricated) evidence that a person does not want revealed, dirt.

konjac /ˈkəʊn.jæk/ konjacs n
конджак коняк
A foul-smelling plant grown in Asia, Amorphophallus konjac.
Any of various food products made from the plant, including a flour and a gelatin, used to make noodles and candies, and as a food supplement for weight reduction.

kookaburra /ˈkʊkəˌbaɹə/ /ˈkʊkəˌbɝɹə/ /ˈkʊkəˌbʌɹə/ kookaburras n
кукабура
Any of several species of kingfishers in the genus Dacelo.

kooky /ˈkuki/ /ˈkuːki/ /ˈkʊki/ kookier kookiest adj
ексцентричен смахнат
(slang) Eccentric, strange, or foolish; crazy or insane; kookish.

kopek kopeks n
копе́йка
A Russian monetary unit equal to one hundredth of a ruble.
A kopiyka: a Ukrainian monetary unit equal to one hundredth of a hryvnia.

korovai korovai korovais n
крава́й
A large, single-piece round or rectangular loaf of bread, elaborately decorated and served at a wedding

kosher /ˈkoʊʃɚ/ /ˈkɑʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈkɔʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈkəʊʃə/ more kosher most kosher adj
каше́р
(Judaism) Fit for use or consumption, in accordance with Jewish law (especially relating to food).

koumiss /ˈkuːmɪs/ koumisses n
куми́с
A fermented drink made from mare's milk, common among peoples of the Central Asian steppes.

kozachok /kəˌzɑˈt͡ʃɔk/ /ˌkazəˈtʃɒk/ /ˌkɑːzəˈtʃɒk/ kozachoks n
казачо́к
A Ukrainian and Russian couple-dance with constantly increasing tempo.

krai /kɹaɪ̯/ krais n
край
(administrative division) A region or province in Russia.

krait /kɹaɪt/ kraits n
малайски крайт
Any of several brightly-coloured, venomous snakes, of the genus Bungarus, of southeast Asia.

krill /kɹɪl/ krill krills n
крил
any of several small marine crustacean species of plankton in the order Euphausiacea in the class Malacostraca.

krypton /ˈkɹɪptɒn/ kryptons n
крипто́н криптон
The chemical element (symbol Kr) with an atomic number of 36. It is a colourless, odourless noble gas that only reacts with fluorine. It is one of the rarest gases in the Earth's atmosphere.

króna /ˈkɹəʊ.nə/ krónur n
крона
The currency of Iceland, divided into 100 aurar

kudos /ˈkjuːdɒs/ /ˈkuː.doʊs/ /ˈkuː.doʊz/ n
слава
Credit for one's achievements.

kudu /ˈkuːduː/ kudu kudus n
куду
A large, striped, African antelope of the species Tragelaphus imberbis (lesser kudu) or Tragelaphus strepsiceros (greater kudu).

kulak /ˈkulæk/ /ˈkuːlak/ kulaki kulaks n
кула́к
(historical) A prosperous peasant in the Russian Empire or the Soviet Union, who owned land and could hire workers.

kuna kunas n
ку́на
The former (until 2023) currency of Croatia, divided into 100 lipa.

kurgan /kʊəˈɡɑːn/ kurgans n
курга́н
A prehistoric burial mound once used by peoples in Siberia and Central Asia.

kvass /kvɑːs/ kvasses n
квас
A fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage, often flavored with fruit, honey and herbs.

laager /ˈli.ɡəɹ/ /ˈlɑː.ɡə/ laagers n
укрепление от фургони
A defensive encampment encircled by wagons, especially by South African Boers.
(military) A temporary formation of armoured vehicles for resupply.

labefaction /ˌlæb.əˈfæk.ʃən/ n
отслабване упадък
(rare) The act of shaking or weakening or the resulting state; overthrow, ruination.

label /ˈleɪbəl/ labels n
етике́т
A small ticket or sign giving information about something to which it is attached or intended to be attached.
A name given to something or someone to categorise them as part of a particular social group.

label /ˈleɪbəl/ v
етикетирам
(transitive) To put a label (a ticket or sign) on (something).

labia /ˈleɪ.bi.ə/ n
у́стни
folds of tissue at opening of vulva

labial /ˈleɪ.bi.əl/ adj
лабиален
(anatomy, zootomy) Of or pertaining to the lips or labia.
(linguistics, phonetics) Articulated by the lips, as the consonants b, m and w.

labialize v
лабиализирам
(transitive) To round, make (a sound, notably a consonant) labial.

labiate /ˈleɪbieɪt/ /ˈleɪbiət/ more labiate most labiate adj
устоцветен
(botany) of, or belonging to the mint family (Labiatae, now Lamiaceae).

labile /ˈleɪbaɪl/ more labile most labile adj
неустойчив
Liable to slip, err, fall, or apostatize.
лабилен
(chemistry, of a compound or bond) Kinetically unstable; rapidly cleaved (and possibly reformed).

lability labilities n
лабилност
(uncountable) The state of being labile.
нестабилност
(countable) A susceptibility to change; instability.

labium /ˈleɪ.bi.əm/ labia n
устна
(anatomy, usually, in the plural) A liplike structure; especially one of the two pairs of folds of skin on either side of the vulva.

laboratory /ləˈbɒɹət(ə)ɹiː/ /ləˈbɔɹətɹi/ /ləˈbɔɹəˌtɔɹi/ /ˈlæb(ə)ɹəˌtɔɹi/ /ˈlæbɹəˌtɔɹi/ laboratories n
лаборато́рия
A room, building or institution equipped for scientific research, experimentation or analysis.
A place where chemicals, drugs or microbes are prepared or manufactured.

laborer /ˈleɪ.bɚ.ɹɚ/ laborers n
общ работник
One who uses bodily strength rather than intellect to earn a wage, usually hourly.

laborious /ləˈbɔːɹiəs/ more laborious most laborious adj
напрегнат труден
Requiring much physical effort; toilsome.
мъчен
Mentally difficult; painstaking.

labour /ˈleɪ.bə/ /ˈleɪ.bɚ/ labours n
[[тежък|те́жка]] [[ра́бота]]
That which requires hard work for its accomplishment; that which demands effort.
труд [[работник|рабо́тници]] [[тежък|те́жка]] [[ра́бота]]
(uncountable) Workers in general; the working class, the workforce; sometimes specifically the labour movement, organised labour.
роди́лни мъ́ки
(medicine, obstetrics) The act of a mother giving birth.
The time period during which a mother gives birth.

labour /ˈleɪ.bə/ /ˈleɪ.bɚ/ v
работя трудя се
(intransitive) To toil, to work.

labour law n
трудово право

laboured /ˈleɪ.bəd/ /ˈleɪ.bɚd/ more laboured most laboured adj
тежък труден
Expressive of strenuous effort.

laburnum /ləˈbɜːnəm/ /ləˈbɝnəm/ laburnums n
златен дъжд
Any tree of genus Laburnum. They have bright yellow flowers and are poisonous.

labyrinth /ˈlæb.ə.ɹɪnθ/ /ˈlæb.ɹɪnθ/ labyrinths n
лабири́нт
(gardening) A maze formed by paths separated by high hedges.
(anatomy) A complex structure in the inner ear which contains the organs of hearing and balance. It consists of bony cavities (the bony labyrinth) filled with fluid and lined with sensitive membranes (the membranous labyrinth).

labyrinthitis /ˌlæbɪɹɪnˈθaɪtɪs/ labyrinthites labyrinthitides n
лабиринти́т
(pathology) Inflammation of the labyrinth of the inner ear.

lace /leɪs/ laces n
данте́ла дантела
(uncountable) A light fabric containing patterns of holes, usually built up from a single thread. Wp

lace /leɪs/ v
връзвам
(ergative) To fasten (something) with laces.

lacerate /ˈlæ.sɚ.ət/ /ˈlæ.sɚ.ɛɪt/ v
раздирам разкъсвам
(transitive) To tear, rip or wound.

laceration /læsəˈɹeɪʃən/ lacerations n
разкъсна рана
An irregular open wound caused by a blunt impact to soft tissue.

lacewing /ˈleɪs.wɪŋ/ lacewings n
златоочица
Any of a number of gauzy-winged insects of certain families within the order Neuroptera.

laches /ˈlætʃɪz/ n
пропускане на срок
(legal) An unreasonable delay in bringing a claim alleging a wrong, which means the person who waited shall not be permitted to seek an equitable remedy because the delay prejudiced the moving party.

lachrymatory /ˈlækɹɪmətəɹi/ more lachrymatory most lachrymatory adj
сълзотворен
Pertaining to or causing tears.

lachrymatory /ˈlækɹɪmətəɹi/ lachrymatories n
лакримарий
(archaeology) A vase supposedly intended to hold tears; formerly used by archaeologists to designate certain urns found in Roman burials.

lachrymose /ˈlæk.ɹɪ.moʊs/ more lachrymose most lachrymose adj
плачещ сълзлив
Tearful, sorrowful, sad, pertaining to tears, weeping, causing tears or crying.

lacing /ˈleɪsɪŋ/ lacings n
връзка шнур
The tied or threaded laces that form a netlike pattern.

laciniate /ləˈsɪn.i.ət/ adj
назъбен
(botany, zoology) Cut into deep irregular usually pointed lobes.

lack /læk/ lacks n
ли́пса ну́жда отсъ́ствие
A deficiency or need (of something desirable or necessary); an absence, want.

lack /læk/ v
липсва ми нуждая се
(transitive, stative) To be without, not to have, to need, to require.

lackadaisical /læksə-/ /ˌlækəˈdeɪzɪkəl/ more lackadaisical most lackadaisical adj
апатичен отпуснат
Showing no interest, vigor, determination, or enthusiasm.
ленив
Lazy; slothful; indolent.

lackey /ˈlæ.ki/ lackeys n
лаке́й
A footman, a liveried male servant.

lackluster /ˈlæklʌstə(ɹ)/ more lackluster most lackluster adj
помътнял
Having no shine or lustre; dull.

laconic /ləˈkɑnɪk/ /ləˈkɒnɪk/ more laconic most laconic adj
лаконичен
Using as few words as possible; pithy and concise.

lacquer /ˈlæk.ə/ /ˈlæk.ɚ/ lacquers n
лак
A glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating; either a natural exudation of certain trees, or a solution of nitrocellulose in alcohol, etc.

lacquer /ˈlæk.ə/ /ˈlæk.ɚ/ v
лакирам
To apply a lacquer to something or to give something a smooth, glossy finish.

lacrimal gland lacrimal glands n
слъзна жлеза
(anatomy, ophthalmology) Either of a pair of almond-shaped glands, one for each eye, that secrete the aqueous layer of the tear film.

lacrosse /ləˈkɹɑs/ /ləˈkɹɒs/ /ləˈkɹɔs/ n
лакро́с
(sports) A sport played on a field between two opposing teams using sticks (crosses) and a ball, whereby one team defeats the other by scoring more goals within the allotted time.

lactate /lækˈteɪt/ /ˈlæk.teɪt/ lactates n
лактат
(chemistry) Any salt or ester of lactic acid

lactation /lækˈteɪʃən/ lactations n
кърмене
The process of providing the milk to the young; breastfeeding.

lactic /ˈlæktɪk/ adj
мле́чен
Of, relating to, or derived from milk.

lactose /ˈlæk.toʊs/ /ˈlæk.təʊs/ /ˈlæk.təʊz/ lactoses n
лактоза
(carbohydrate) The disaccharide sugar of milk and dairy products, C12H22O11, a product of glucose and galactose used as a food and in medicinal compounds.

lacuna /ləˈk(j)uː.nə/ lacunae lacunas lacunæ n
пропуск
An absent part, especially in a book or other piece of writing, often referring to an ancient manuscript or similar.

lacustrine /-aɪn/ /ləˈkʌstɹɪn/ more lacustrine most lacustrine adj
езерен
Of or relating to lakes.

lacy /ˈleɪ.si/ lacier laciest adj
дантелен
Made of lace or decorated with it.

lad /læd/ /ləd/ lads n
мо́мък момче́
A boy or young man.
мла́ди чове́че момче́
A familiar term of address for a young man.

ladder /ˈladə/ /ˈlædɚ/ [ˈlæɾɚ] ladders n
стъ́лба стълба
A frame, usually portable, of wood, metal, or rope, used for ascent and descent, consisting of two side pieces to which are fastened rungs (cross strips or rounds acting as steps).
In the game of go, a sequence of moves following a zigzag pattern and ultimately leading to the capture of the attacked stones.
бримка
(chiefly, Britain) A length of unravelled fabric in a knitted garment, especially in nylon stockings; a run.

lade /leɪd/ v
товаря
To fill or load (related to cargo or a shipment).
натоварвам
To weigh down, oppress, or burden.
изгребвам
To use a ladle or dipper to remove something (generally water).

laden /ˈleɪdn̩/ /ˈleɪdən/ more laden most laden adj
натоварен отрупан
Weighed down with a load, burdened.

ladies' room ladies' rooms n
дамска тоалетна
(euphemism) A public lavatory intended for use by women.
(historical) A waiting room in a railway station or other public building intended exclusively for women and usually including a separate women's lavatory.

lading /ˈleɪdɪŋ/ ladings n
натоварване
(countable) The action of loading.
карго товар
(uncountable) Shipment, cargo, freight.

ladle /ˈleɪ.dəl/ ladles n
черпа́к
A deep-bowled spoonlike utensil with a long, usually curved, handle.
пота
(metallurgy) A container used in a foundry to transport and pour out molten metal.

ladle /ˈleɪ.dəl/ v
греба загребвам
(transitive) To pour or serve something with a ladle.

lady /ˈleɪdi/ [ˈleɪ.ɾi] ladies n
стопа́нка
(historical) The mistress of a household.
да́ма
A woman of breeding or higher class, a woman of authority.
ле́йди
A title for someone married to a lord or gentleman.
госпожа́
A woman to whom the particular homage of a knight was paid; a woman to whom one is devoted or bound.

lady fern lady ferns n
женска папрат
A fern of the species Athyrium filix-femina, native throughout the temperate Northern Hemisphere.

lady smock lady smocks n
ливадна горва мокриш
The cuckoo-flower, Cardamine pratensis.

lady's mantle lady's mantles n
шапиче
The herb Alchemilla vulgaris, or any plant in the genus Alchemilla.

lady's slipper lady's slippers n
венерино чехълче
The type species of this subfamily, Cypripedium calceolus.

lady-in-waiting /ˌleɪdi ɪn ˈweɪtɪŋ/ /ˌleɪdɪ ɪn ˈweɪtɪŋ/ [-ɾɪŋ] ladies-in-waiting n
придворна дама
A lady, often a noblewoman, in the household of a queen, princess, or other woman of higher rank who attends her as a personal assistant, generally a role considered an honour.

ladybird /ˈleɪ.di.bəːd/ /ˈleɪ.di.bɝd/ ladybirds n
божа́ кра́вичка кали́нка кали́нка-мали́нка
Any of the Coccinellidae family of beetles, typically having a round shape and red or yellow spotted elytra.

ladyfinger ladyfingers n
бишкота
A small sponge cake, shaped approximately like a finger.

ladylove ladyloves n
любима
(poetic) A woman who is loved by someone; a female object of desire.

lag /læɡ/ adj
закъснял
Late.
последен
(obsolete) Last; long-delayed.

lag /læɡ/ lags n
закъснение изостаналост
(countable) A gap, a delay; an interval created by something not keeping up; a latency.
затворник каторжник
(British, slang) A prisoner, a criminal.

lag /læɡ/ v
изоставам
To fail to keep up (the pace), to fall behind.
отслабвам
(transitive) To cause to lag; to slacken.

lagoon /ləˈɡuːn/ lagoons n
лагуна
A shallow body of water separated from deeper sea by a bar.

laid-back more laid-back most laid-back adj
непринуден
relaxed and easy-going; demonstrating an absence of stress or worry

lair /lɛə/ /lɛɚ/ lairs n
бърлога леговище
A place inhabited by a wild animal, often a cave or a hole in the ground.
A shed or shelter for domestic animals.
скривалище
(figuratively) A place inhabited by a criminal or criminals, a superhero or a supervillain; a refuge, retreat, haven or hideaway.

laity /ˈleɪ.ə.ti/ /ˈleɪ.ɪ.ti/ laities n
миряни
People of a church who are not ordained clergy or clerics.

lake /leɪk/ lakes n
светлочервен лак
In the composition of colors for use in products intended for human consumption, made by extending on a substratum of alumina, a salt prepared from one of the certified water-soluble straight colors.
е́зеро езеро
(now, _, chiefly, _, dialectal) A small stream of running water; a channel for water; a drain.

lake dwelling lake dwellings n
наколно жилище
A prehistoric structure, built over shallow waters, such as a lake or marsh, supported on piles or artificial mounds of earth or wood.

lam /læm/ lams n
бия пердаша
(slang) flight, escape

lama /ˈlɑː.mə/ lamas n
ла́ма
A master of Tibetan Buddhism.

lamasery /ləˈmɑːsəɹi/ lamaseries n
будистки манастир
(Buddhism) A monastery for lamas.

lamb /læm/ [lɛəm] lamber lambren lambs n
а́гне агне
A young sheep.
агнешко агне
(uncountable) The flesh of a lamb or sheep used as food.

lamb /læm/ [lɛəm] v
обагням се
(intransitive) Of a sheep, to give birth.

lambada lambadas n
ламба́да
(preceded by definite article) A fast-paced, erotic Brazilian dance in which couples dance with their stomachs touching.

lambaste /læmˈbeɪst/ /læmˈbæst/ v
наругавам нахоквам
To scold, reprimand or criticize harshly.
напердашвам
(dated in UK English but not US English) To give a thrashing to; to beat severely.

lambda function lambda functions n
[[ла́мбда]] [[фу́нкция]]
(programming) An anonymous function; a function that is defined in an inline, ad-hoc manner, and often doesn't have a name (not bound to an identifier).

lambent /ˈlæmbənt/ more lambent most lambent adj
играещ (за пламък) трепкащ
Brushing or flickering gently over a surface.
искрящ лъчист
Glowing or luminous, but lacking heat.

lambkin /ˈlæmkɪn/ lambkins n
а́гне а́гънце
A young lamb, a very young sheep.

lambrequin lambrequins n
драперия
(US) A short decorative drapery for a shelf edge or for the top of a window casing; a valance.

lame /leɪm/ lamer lamest adj
куц
Unable to walk properly because of a problem with one's feet or legs.
(by extension) Hobbling; limping; inefficient; imperfect.
неубедителен
(colloquial) Unconvincing or unbelievable.
безинтересен скучен
(colloquial) Synonym of uncool, uninteresting, or unfunny.

lame /leɪm/ v
осакатявам
(transitive) To cause (a person or animal) to become lame.

lame duck lame ducks n
неудачник
(colloquial) A person or thing that is helpless, inefficient, or disabled.

lamella /ləˈmɛl.ə/ lamellae lamellas n
ламела пластинка
A thin, plate-like structure.

lamellar adj
пластинчат
Of or pertaining to a lamella, plate-like, flat and thin.

lament /ləˈmɛnt/ laments n
вопъл ридание
An expression of grief, suffering, sadness or regret.
елегия
A song expressing grief.

lament /ləˈmɛnt/ v
оплаквам тъгувам
(intransitive) To express grief; to weep or wail; to mourn.
оплаквам
(transitive) To express great sorrow or regret over; to bewail.

lamentable /ləˈmɛn.tə.bəl/ /ˈlæm.ən.tə.bəl/ more lamentable most lamentable adj
печален
Causing sorrow, distress or regret; deplorable, pitiful or distressing.

lamentation /ˌlæm.ənˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌlæm.ɪnˈteɪ.ʃən/ lamentations n
печал тъга
The act of lamenting.
вопъл ридание
A sorrowful cry; a lament.
оплакване
Specifically, mourning.

lamina /ˈlæm.ɪ.nə/ [ˈlɛəm.ɪ.nə] laminae laminas laminæ n
слой
a thin layer, plate, or scale of material

laminar /ˈlæmɪnə/ adj
ламинарен
Of fluid motion, smooth and regular, flowing as though in different layers.

laminate /ˈlæmɪneɪt/ /ˈlæmɪnət/ laminates n
ламинат
Material formed of thin sheets glued together.

laminate /ˈlæmɪneɪt/ /ˈlæmɪnət/ v
ламинирам
To assemble from thin sheets glued together.

lammergeier /ˈlaməɡaɪə/ /ˈlamɚɡaɪɚ/ lammergeiers n
брадат лешояд
A long-winged vulture, Gypaetus barbatus, found in southern Europe, Africa and India.

lamp /læmp/ [leəmp] [lɛəmp] [lɛːmp] lamps n
ла́мпа лампа
A device that generates heat, light or other radiation. Especially an electric light bulb.

lampblack lampblacks n
сажди
An amorphous form of carbon made from incompletely burned organic matter; used to make pigments and inks.

lampern /ˈlæmpəɹn/ lamperns n
речна минога
The European river lamprey, Lampetra fluviatilis.

lamplight /ˈlæmplaɪt/ lamplights n
изкуствено осветление
The light emitted by a lamp.

lampoon /læmˈpuːn/ lampoons n
пасквил
A written attack or other work ridiculing a person, group, or institution; especially, a satirical one.

lamppost lampposts n
лампио́н
The pole that holds up a light so it can illuminate a wide area, such as holds up a streetlight.

lampshade /ˈlæmp.ʃeɪd/ lampshades n
абажу́р абажур
A cover over a lamp to either diffuse the light or to block it in certain directions to avoid glare in the eyes.

lance /læns/ /lɑːns/ lances n
копие
A wooden spear, sometimes hollow, used in jousting or tilting, designed to shatter on impact with the opposing knight’s armour.
харпун
(fishing) A spear or harpoon used by whalers and fishermen.
улан
(military) A soldier armed with a lance; a lancer.

lance /læns/ /lɑːns/ v
пронизвам
To pierce with a lance, or with any similar weapon.
To open with a lancet; to pierce.

lancelet lancelets n
ланцетник
any of a group of primitive marine animals, having a notochord instead of a backbone

lanceolate more lanceolate most lanceolate adj
копиевиден
(botany, mycology) Having the general shape of a lance; much longer than wide, with the widest part lower than the middle and a pointed apex.

lancet /læn.sɪt/ /lɑːn.sɪt/ lancets n
ланцет
A sharp, pointed, two-edged surgical instrument used in venesection and for opening abscesses etc.

land /lænd/ [ɫeə̯nd] lands n
земя́ су́ша
The part of Earth which is not covered by oceans or other bodies of water.
земя́ позе́млена со́бственост
Real estate or landed property; a partitioned and measurable area which is owned and acquired and on which buildings and structures can be built and erected.
земя́ страна́
A country or region.
земя
(agriculture) The ground left unploughed between furrows; any of several portions into which a field is divided for ploughing.

land /lænd/ [ɫeə̯nd] v
приземя приземявам
(intransitive) To descend to a surface, especially from the air.
дебарки́рам
(intransitive) To arrive on land, especially a shore or dock, from a body of water.

land ahoy interjection
земя!
(nautical) Shouted by the ship's watch to inform the crew that land has been spotted.

land mine /ˈlænd.maɪn/ land mines n
ми́на противопехо́тна ми́на
(military) A mine that is placed on land and designed to explode when stepped upon or touched.

land surveyor land surveyors n
земемер
a professional who measures land, delineates property boundaries, etc.

landing /ˈlændɪŋ/ landings n
приземя́ване
An arrival at a surface, as of an airplane or any descending object.
мя́сто за дебарки́ране
A place on a shoreline where a boat lands.
стъ́лбищна площа́дка
A level area at the top of a flight of stairs, or connecting one flight with another.

landing strip landing strips n
писта
(aviation) A runway for aircraft, especially one which is auxiliary or temporary.

landlady /ˈlændˌleɪ.di/ landladies n
хаза́йка хазя́йка ханджи́йка
A female landlord.

landline landlines n
телефо́нна ли́ния
A fixed telephone communications cable; originally, one run over land, as opposed to a submarine cable.
стациона́рен телефо́н
(by extension) A telephone connected by such a fixed wire, specifically not wireless/mobile.

landlocked /ˈlændlɑkt/ /ˈlændlɒkt/ adj
затворен (залив)
(of a country, geographical region, etc.) Surrounded by land (having no borders with the sea).

landlord /ˈlænd.lɔɹd/ /ˈlænd.lɔːd/ landlords n
хаза́ин хазя́ин ханджи́я
A person that leases real property; a lessor.
(chiefly, British) The owner or manager of a public house.
(surfing, slang, with "the") A shark, imagined as the owner of the surf to be avoided.

landmark /ˈlændmɑɹk/ landmarks n
ориентир
A recognizable natural or man-made feature used for navigation.
забележителност
A notable location with historical, cultural, or geographical significance.
превратна точка
(figurative, also, attributive) A major event or discovery.

landowner /ˈlændˌoʊ.nɚ/ /ˈlændˌəʊ.nə/ landowners n
земевладе́лец
A person who owns land.

landscape /ˈlan(d)skeɪp/ /ˈlæn(d)skɪp/ landscapes n
пейзаж местност
A portion of land or territory which the eye can comprehend in a single view, including all the objects it contains.
пейза́ж
A picture representing a real or imaginary scene by land or sea, the main subject being the general aspect of nature, as fields, hills, forests, water, etc.
The pictorial aspect of a country.

landslide /ˈlænd.slaɪd/ landslides n
свлачище свличане
A natural disaster that involves the breakup and downhill flow of rock, mud, water and anything caught in the path.

lane /leɪn/ lanes n
але́я у́личка
A narrow passageway between fences, walls, hedges or trees.
коридо́р ле́нта
A lengthwise division of roadway intended for a single line of vehicles.
коридо́р
A similar division of a racetrack to keep runners apart.
трасе́
A course designated for ships or aircraft.

language /ˈlæŋɡwɪd͡ʒ/ [ˈleɪŋɡwɪd͡ʒ] languages n
ези́к език
(countable) A body of words, and set of methods of combining them (called a grammar), understood by a community and used as a form of communication.
(uncountable) The ability to communicate using words.
(uncountable) A sublanguage: the slang of a particular community or jargon of a particular specialist field.
(countable, uncountable, figurative) The expression of thought (the communication of meaning) in a specified way; that which communicates something, as language does.
(computing, countable) A computer language; a machine language.
(uncountable) The particular words used in a speech or a passage of text.

languid /ˈlæŋɡwəd/ /ˈlæŋɡwɪd/ more languid most languid adj
вял отпуснат
Of a person or their actions, character, etc.: lacking drive, emotion, or enthusiasm; apathetic, listless, spiritless, unenthusiastic.
безжизнен
Of an idea, writing, etc.: dull, uninteresting.

languish /ˈlæŋ.ɡwɪʃ/ v
отмалявам отслабвам
(intransitive) To lose strength and become weak; to be in a state of weakness or sickness. [from 14th c.]
чезна
(intransitive) To pine away in longing for something; to have low spirits, especially from lovesickness. [from 14th c.]

languor /ˈlæŋ(ɡ)ɚ/ /ˈlæŋɡə/ languors n
апатия отпуснатост
(uncountable) A state of the body or mind caused by exhaustion or disease and characterized by a languid or weary feeling; lassitude; (countable) an instance of this.
разнеженост
(uncountable) Listless indolence or inactivity, especially if enjoyable or relaxing; dreaminess; (countable) an instance of this.

languorous /ˈlæŋ(ɡ)ərəs/ /ˈlæŋɡərəs/ more languorous most languorous adj
отмалял отпаднал
lacking energy, spirit, liveliness or vitality; languid, lackadaisical.

lank /læŋk/ lanker lankest adj
права слаб и висок
(of hair) Straight and flat; thin and limp. (Often associated with being greasy.)

lanolin lanolins n
ланоли́н
A greasy yellow substance chemically akin to wax that is secreted from wooly animals, with a variety of uses from rust prevention, lubrication and waterproofing to cosmetics and skin ointments.

lantern /ˈlæntən/ /ˈlɛən(t)ɚn/ lanterns n
фене́р
A case of translucent or transparent material made to protect a flame, or light, used to illuminate its surroundings.

lanthanum /ˈlænθənəm/ lanthanums n
ланта́н лантан
(uncountable) A chemical element (symbol La) with an atomic number of 57: a soft, ductile, silvery-white metal that tarnishes slowly when exposed to air.

lanuginose more lanuginose most lanuginose adj
мъхнат
Covered with down, or fine soft hairs; downy.

lanyard /ˈlæn.jəd/ /ˈlæn.jɚd/ /ˈlænˌjɑɹd/ /ˈlænˌjɑːd/ /ˈɫænjəd/ lanyards n
късо въже
(nautical) A short rope used for fastening rigging, as a handle, etc.

lap /læp/ laps n
поли
The loose part of a coat; the lower part of a garment that plays loosely; a skirt; an apron.
скут
The part of the clothing that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down; that part of the person thus covered.
The upper legs of a seated person.
припокриване
The state or condition of being in part extended over or by the side of something else; or the extent of the overlapping.
обиколка
(sports) One circuit around a race track.
намотка
A sheet, layer, or bat, of cotton fiber prepared for the carding machine.

lap /læp/ v
лоча
(ambitransitive) To take (liquid) into the mouth with the tongue; to lick up with a quick motion of the tongue.
плискам
(intransitive, of water) To wash against a surface with a splashing sound; to swash.
припокривам
(transitive) To place or lay (one thing) so as to overlap another.
припокривам се
(intransitive) To be turned or folded; to lie partly on or over something; to overlap.

lapel /ləˈpɛl/ lapels n
ревер
Each of the two triangular pieces of cloth on the front of a jacket or coat that are folded back below the throat, leaving a triangular opening between.

lapidate /ˈlæpɪˌdeɪt/ v
пребивам с камъни
(transitive, legal) To throw stones or other objects at, as punishment, sometimes until death.

lapidation /ˌlæpɪˈdeɪʃən/ lapidations n
пребиване с камъни
(legal) The practice or act of stoning, sometimes to the point of death, as punishment

lappet lappets n
дипла
A small decorative fold or flap, especially of lace or muslin, in a garment or headdress.

lapse /læps/ lapses n
малка грешка пропуск
A temporary failure; a slip.

laptop /ˈlæp.tɑp/ /ˈlæp.tɒp/ laptops n
ла́птоп но́утбук
(computing) A laptop computer.

lapwing /ˈlæpwɪŋ/ lapwings n
калу́герица
Any of several medium-sized wading birds belonging to the subfamily Vanellinae, within family Charadriidae.

larceny /ˈlɑɹ.sə.ni/ /ˈlɑː.sən.i/ /ˈlɑː.sɪ.ni/ larcenies n
кражба
(legal, uncountable) The unlawful taking of personal property as an attempt to deprive the legal owner of it permanently. [from mid-15th c.]

larch /ˈlɑɹt͡ʃ/ /ˈlɑːtʃ/ larches n
ли́ственица лиственица
(countable) A coniferous tree, of genus Larix, having deciduous leaves, in fascicles.

lard /lɑɹd/ /lɑːd/ lards n
мас
Fat from the abdomen of a pig, especially as prepared for use in cooking or pharmacy.

lard /lɑɹd/ /lɑːd/ v
шпиковам
(cooking) To stuff (meat) with bacon or pork before cooking.
намазвам с мас
To smear with fat or lard.
надебелявам
(obsolete, intransitive) To grow fat.

larder /ˈlɑɹ.dɚ/ /ˈlɑː.də/ larders n
килер
A cool room in a domestic house where food is stored, but larger than a pantry.

lardy /ˈlɑɹdi/ /ˈlɑːdi/ lardier lardiest adj
мазен тлъст
Resembling or containing (perhaps an excess of) lard.

large /lɑɹd͡ʒ/ /lɑːd͡ʒ/ larger largest adj
висо́к голя́м е́дър обши́рен широ́к
Of considerable or relatively great size or extent.

large-handed more large-handed most large-handed adj
с големи ръце
Having hands that are large.
обилен щедър
Spending or giving in large quantities; generous or spendthrift.

large-minded more large-minded most large-minded adj
либерален толерантен
Characterized by breadth of view; broad-minded.

large-scale more large-scale most large-scale adj
обширен
Large in amount, scope or extent.
в голям мащаб
(of a map or image) Drawn large so as to show detail.

largehearted more largehearted most largehearted adj
великодушен
Possessing the properties associated with the heart as the seat of love; compassionate, generous, benevolent, forgiving, etc.

largely /ˈlaːd͡ʒ.li/ /ˈlɑɹd͡ʒ.li/ /ˈlɑːd͡ʒ.li/ largelier largeliest more largely most largely adv
напълно съвсем
главно предимно
For the most part; mainly or chiefly.
в голям мащаб
On a large scale; amply.

largeness /ˈlɑːd͡ʒnəs/ largenesses n
великодушие
(obsolete) Liberality; generosity.
величина големина
The property of being physically large.

largesse /lɑɹˈ(d)ʒɛs/ /lɑːˈ(d)ʒɛs/ largesses n
ще́дрост
The trait of being willing to donate money, resources, or time; generosity, liberality.

lark /lɑɹk/ /lɑːk/ larks n
чучули́га чучулига
Any of various small, singing passerine birds of the family Alaudidae.
веселие лудория
A romp, frolic, some fun.
закачка шега
A prank.
ранобудник
(by extension) One who wakes early; one who is up with the larks.

lark /lɑɹk/ /lɑːk/ v
забавлявам се лудувам
To frolic, engage in carefree adventure.

larkspur larkspurs n
ра́лица
A delphinium: any plant of the genus Delphinium, especially Delphinium ajacis and other plants of the subgenus Delphinium subg. Consolida

larva /ˈlɑɹ.və/ /ˈlɑː.və/ larvae larvas larvæ n
личи́нка
An animal in the aforementioned stage.
ла́рва личи́нка
(figurative) A preliminary stage of someone or something, before it has fully matured, especially a time of growth rather than one of performance.

laryngeal /ləˈɹɪn.d͡ʒi.əl/ /ləˈɹɪn.d͡ʒəl/ /ləˈɹɪn.ʒi.əl/ /ˌlæɹ.ənˈd͡ʒi.əl/ /ˌlɛɹ.ənˈd͡ʒi.əl/ adj
гръкля́нен гръкля́нов
(anatomy, relational) Of or pertaining to the larynx.

laryngeal /ləˈɹɪn.d͡ʒi.əl/ /ləˈɹɪn.d͡ʒəl/ /ləˈɹɪn.ʒi.əl/ /ˌlæɹ.ənˈd͡ʒi.əl/ /ˌlɛɹ.ənˈd͡ʒi.əl/ laryngeals n
гръкля́нен звук
(phonetics) A sound uttered by using the larynx.
ларинга́л
(Indo-European, _, linguistics) In Proto-Indo-European, one of the typically three reconstructed consonants usually marked as ⟨h₁⟩, ⟨h₂⟩ and ⟨h₃⟩.

laryngitis /læɹɪnˈd͡ʒaɪtɪs/ /lɛɹɪnˈd͡ʒaɪtɪs/ laryngites laryngitides n
ларингит
An inflammation of the larynx, typically resulting in hoarseness.

larynx /ˈlæ.ɹɪŋks/ /ˈlæɹ.ɪŋks/ /ˈlɛɹ.ɪŋks/ larynges larynxes n
ларинкс гръкля́н
(anatomy, zootomy) A hollow muscular organ of the neck of mammals situated just below where the tract of the pharynx splits into the trachea and the oesophagus. It is involved in breath control and protection of the trachea, and, because it houses the vocal cords, sound production.

lasagna /lɘˈsɐː.njɘ/ /lɘˈzɐː.njɘ/ /ləˈsɑː.njə/ /ləˈzæn.jə/ /ləˈzɑ.njə/ /ləˈzɑː.njə/ lasagnas lasagne n
лазаня
An Italian baked dish comprising layers of such pasta with various ingredients (usually a meat ragù (chiefly Bolognese), a fish ragù or a vegetarian/vegetable ragù with bechamel sauce).

lascivious /ləˈsɪviəs/ more lascivious most lascivious adj
похотли́в
Wanton; lewd, driven by lust, lustful.

laser /ˈleɪz.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈleɪzɚ/ lasers n
ла́зер лазер
A beam of light produced by such a device; a laser beam.

laserwort laserworts n
срамник широколистен
An umbelliferous plant (Laserpitium latifolium) from which the resin laser was obtained.

lash /læʃ/ lashes n
бич камшик
The thong or braided cord of a whip, with which the blow is given.
бой с камшик
A stroke with a whip, or anything pliant and tough, often given as a punishment.

lash /læʃ/ v
бия с камшик шибам
(transitive) To strike with a lash; to whip or scourge with a lash, or with something like one.
връзвам
(transitive) To bind with a rope, cord, thong, or chain, so as to fasten.
карам се ругая
(transitive) To scold; or to satirize; to censure with severity.
бия
(intransitive, of rain) To fall heavily, especially in the phrase lash down.

lash out v
нападам внезапно
To make a sudden violent attack.
критикувам остро
(figurative) To make a fierce verbal attack.

lashing /ˈlæʃɪŋ/ lashings n
въжета
Something used to tie something or lash it to something.

lass /læs/ lasses n
девойка мома
(archaic, _, in some dialects, informal) A young woman or girl.

lassie /ˈlæsi/ lassies n
девойка любима
(chiefly, Scotland, Northern England, Geordie, Northumbria) A young girl, a lass, especially one seen as a sweetheart.

lassitude /ˈlæsɪˌtjuːd/ /ˈlæsɪˌtud/ lassitudes n
изтощение умора
Lethargy or lack of energy; fatigue.

lasso /læsˈuː/ /ləsˈuː/ /ˈlæs.oʊ/ /ˈlæs.u/ lassoes lassos n
ласо
A long rope with a sliding loop on one end, generally used in ranching to catch cattle and horses.

last /last/ /læst/ /lɑːst/ /ɫast/ adj
после́ден
Final, ultimate, coming after all others of its kind.
Most recent, latest, last so far.
последен
Being the only one remaining of its class.
краен
Supreme; highest in degree; utmost.

last /last/ /læst/ /lɑːst/ /ɫast/ adv
накрая
(sequence) after everything else; finally

last /last/ /læst/ /lɑːst/ /ɫast/ determiner
ми́нал минал предишен
(of days of the week or months of the year) Closest in the past, or closest but one if the closest was very recent; of days, sometimes thought to specifically refer to the instance closest to seven days (one week) ago, or the most recent instance before seven days (one week) ago.

last /last/ /læst/ /lɑːst/ /ɫast/ lasten lasts n
калъп
A tool for shaping or preserving the shape of shoes.
товар
(obsolete) A burden; load; a cargo; freight.

last /last/ /læst/ /lɑːst/ /ɫast/ v
продължа́ продължа́вам тра́я
(intransitive) To endure, continue over time.
издъ́ржам
(intransitive) To hold out, continue undefeated or entire.

last but not least /ˈlæst bʌt nɑt ˈlist/ /ˈlɑːst bʌt nɒt ˈliːst/ adv
(и / но) не на последно място; (последно, но не по важност)
An expression to start the last item of a list, emphasising that while it is listed last, it is just as important as the rest of the items.

last night adv
вче́ра вечерта́ ноще́с ноще́ска сно́щи
during the previous day’s nighttime; during the night before today (This entry is a translation hub.)

last year adv
ла́ни
(This entry is a translation hub.)

lasting /ˈlastɪŋ/ /ˈleəstɪŋ/ /ˈlæstɪŋ/ /ˈlɑːstɪŋ/ more lasting most lasting adj
издръжлив траен
Persisting for an extended period of time.

lastly /ˈlæstli/ /ˈlɑːstli/ adv
накрая последно
(sequence) Used to mark the beginning of the last in a list of items or propositions.
в заключение
(discourse marker) Used to signal that the speaker is about to yield control of the conversation.

lat pulldown [læt ˈpʊldaʊ̯n] lat pulldowns n
лат пулдаун придърпване на горен скрипец
(weightlifting) An exercise performed by pulling a bar, attached to a weighted cable machine, toward one's upper chest.

latch /læt͡ʃ/ latches n
мандало резе
A fastening for a door that has a bar that fits into a notch or slot, and is lifted by a lever or string from either side.

late /leɪt/ later latest adj
къ́сен
Near the end of a period of time.
късен
Specifically, near the end of the day.
(usually, not comparable) Associated with the end of a period.
закъснял
Not arriving or occurring until after an expected time.
покоен починал
(not comparable, euphemistic) Deceased, dead: used particularly when speaking of the dead person's actions while alive. (Generally must be preceded by a possessive or an article, commonly "the"; see usage notes. Can itself only precede the person's name, never follow it.)
бивш предишен
Existing or holding some position not long ago, but not now; departed, or gone out of office.
неотдавнашен скорошен
Recent — relative to the noun it modifies.

late /leɪt/ later latest adv
къ́сно късно
After a deadline has passed, past a designated time.

lateen /læˈtiːn/ /ləˈtin/ /ləˈtiːn/ lateens n
триъгълно платно
(nautical) A triangular fore-and-aft sail set on a boom in such way that the tack is attached to the hull of the vessel and the free end of the boom lifts the sail.

latency /ˈleɪ.tən.si/ latencies n
закъснение
(electronics) A delay, an interval between the initiation of something and the occurrence.
(medicine) The delay between a stimulus and the response it triggers in an organism.

lateness /ˈleɪt.nəs/ /ˈleɪt.nɪs/ latenesses n
закъснялост
The property of being late.

latent /ˈleɪ.tənt/ adj
латентен
Existing or present but concealed or inactive.

later /ˈleɪtə/ /ˈleɪtɚ/ [ˈleɪ̯ɾɚ] adj
по-късен
Coming afterward in time (used with than when comparing with another time).
Coming afterward in distance (following an antecedent distance as embedded within an adverbial phrase)
At some time in the future.

later /ˈleɪtə/ /ˈleɪtɚ/ [ˈleɪ̯ɾɚ] adv
по-късно
Afterward in time (used with than when comparing with another time).
по-късно по́-ната́тък по́сле
At some unspecified time in the future.

later /ˈleɪtə/ /ˈleɪtɚ/ [ˈleɪ̯ɾɚ] interjection
довиждане
(slang) See you later; goodbye.

later on adv
после някога

lateral /ˈlæt.ə.ɹəl/ /ˈlæt.ɹəl/ more lateral most lateral adj
страничен
(disease) Affecting the side or sides of the body, or confined to one side of the body.

latex /ˈleɪtɛks/ /ˈleɪˌtɛks/ latexes latices n
латекс
The milky sap of several trees that coagulates on exposure to air; used to make rubber.

lath /læθ/ /lɑːθ/ laths n
летва
A thin, narrow strip, fastened to the rafters, studs, or floor beams of a building, for the purpose of supporting a covering of tiles, plastering, etc.

lathe /leɪð/ lathes n
струг
(tools, metalworking, woodworking) A machine tool used to shape a piece of material, or workpiece, by rotating the workpiece against a cutting tool.

lathe /leɪð/ v
струговам
To shape with a lathe.

lather /ˈlæð.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈlæð.ɚ/ /ˈlɑː.ðə(ɹ)/ lathers n
сапунена пяна
(countable, uncountable) The foam made by rapidly stirring soap and water.

lather /ˈlæð.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈlæð.ɚ/ /ˈlɑː.ðə(ɹ)/ v
насапунисвам
(transitive) To cover with lather.
бия пердаша
(transitive) To beat or whip.

lathery more lathery most lathery adj
насапунисан
Resembling or covered in lather.

latitude /ˈlæt.ə.tjud/ /ˈlæt.ɪ.tjuːd/ /ˈlæt.ɪ.tud/ latitudes n
ширина географска ширина
(geography, astronomy, countable) The angular distance north or south from a planet's equator, measured along the meridian of that particular point.
паралел
(geography) An imaginary line (in fact a circumference) around a planet running parallel to the planet's equator.
обхват
Extent or scope; e.g. breadth, width or amplitude.

latitudinarian /lædɪtuːdəˈnɛɹi.ən/ /ˌlatɪtjuːdɪˈnɛːɹɪən/ more latitudinarian most latitudinarian adj
либерален толерантен
Tolerant, especially of other people's religious views.

latrine /ləˈtɹiːn/ latrines n
отходно място
(India, otherwise, _, military) Any facility or device used for urination or defecation, whether toilet, lavatory, or outhouse.

latter /ˈlæt.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈlæt.əɹ/ [ˈlæɾ.ɚ] adj
на второ място
Relating to or being the second of two items.
неотдавнашен
In the past, but close (or closer) to the present time.

lattice /ˈlæt.ɪs/ lattices n
решетка
A flat panel constructed with widely-spaced crossed thin strips of wood or other material, commonly used as a garden trellis.
(crystallography) A regular spacing or arrangement of geometric points, often decorated with a motif.

laud /lɑd/ /lɔd/ /lɔːd/ lauds n
възхвала похвала
Glorification or praise.

laud /lɑd/ /lɔd/ /lɔːd/ v
славя хваля
(transitive, intransitive) To praise; to glorify.

laudable /ˈlɔːdəbl/ more laudable most laudable adj
похвален
Worthy of being lauded; praiseworthy; commendable

laudableness /ˈlɔːdəbəlnɪs/ n
похвалност
The quality of being laudable; praiseworthiness; commendableness.

laudanum /ˈlɔːdnəm/ /ˈlɔːdənəm/ laudanums n
лауданум
(pharmacology) A tincture of opium, once widely used for various medical purposes and as a recreational drug.

laudation /lɔːˈdeɪ.ʃən/ laudations n
възхвала хвалебствие
The act of lauding; high praise or commendation.

laugh /laːf/ /læf/ /lɑːf/ laughs n
смях
An expression of mirth particular to the human species; the sound heard in laughing; laughter.

laugh /laːf/ /læf/ /lɑːf/ v
сме́я се
(intransitive) To show mirth, satisfaction, or derision, by peculiar movement of the muscles of the face, particularly of the mouth, causing a lighting up of the face and eyes, and usually accompanied by the emission of explosive or chuckling sounds from the chest and throat; to indulge in laughter.
осмивам
(intransitive, followed by "at") To make an object of laughter or ridicule; to make fun of; to deride; to mock.

laughable /ˈlaːfəbl̩/ /ˈlæfəbl̩/ /ˈlɑːfəbl̩/ more laughable most laughable adj
смешен
(now, rare) Fitted to excite laughter; humorous.

laughing kookaburra laughing kookaburras n
присмехулната кукабура
A kookaburra of species Dacelo novaeguineae, native to eastern Australia and famed for its loud laugh-like call.

laughing stock laughing stocks n
посме́шище
(idiomatic) An object of ridicule, someone who is publicly ridiculed; the butt of a joke.

laughter /ˈlæftɚ/ /ˈlɑːftə/ laughters n
смях
A movement (usually involuntary) of the muscles of the laughing face, particularly of the lips, and of the whole body, with a peculiar expression of the eyes, indicating merriment, satisfaction or derision, and usually attended by a sonorous and interrupted expulsion of air from the lungs.

launch /lɑnt͡ʃ/ /lɑːnt͡ʃ/ /lɒnt͡ʃ/ /lɔnt͡ʃ/ /lɔːnt͡ʃ/ launches n
спускане на вода
The movement of a vessel from land into the water; especially, the sliding on ways from the stocks on which it is built. (Compare: to splash a ship.)
изстрелване мятане хвърляне
The act or fact of launching (a ship/vessel, a project, a new book, etc.).

launch /lɑnt͡ʃ/ /lɑːnt͡ʃ/ /lɒnt͡ʃ/ /lɔnt͡ʃ/ /lɔːnt͡ʃ/ v
изстрелвам изхвърлям мятам хвърлям
(transitive) To throw (a projectile such as a lance, dart or ball); to hurl; to propel with force.
изстрелвам изхвърлям
(transitive, obsolete) To pierce with, or as with, a lance.
спускам на вода
(transitive) To cause (a vessel) to move or slide from the land or a larger vessel into the water; to set afloat.
започвам предприемам
(transitive) To send out; to start (someone) on a mission or project; to give a start to (something); to put in operation

launder /ˈlɑndɚ/ /ˈlɑːndə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɔndɚ/ /ˈlɔːndə/ launders n
корито за промиване
(mining) A trough used by miners to receive powdered ore from the box where it is beaten, or for carrying water to the stamps, or other apparatus for comminuting (sorting) the ore.

launder /ˈlɑndɚ/ /ˈlɑːndə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɔndɚ/ /ˈlɔːndə/ v
пера
To wash; to wash, and to smooth with a flatiron or mangle; to wash and iron.
(money) To disguise the source of (ill-gotten wealth) by various means.

launderette /lɔndəˈɹɛt/ /lɔːnˈdɹɛt/ launderettes n
пералня на самообслужване
A place that has facilities for washing and drying clothes that the public may pay to use.

laundry /ˈlɑn.dɹi/ /ˈlɑːn.dɹi/ /ˈlɔːn.dɹi/ laundries n
пера́лня пра́не
A place or room where laundering is done - including, by extension, other forms of laundering than clothes washing.
пра́не
That which needs to be, is being, or has been laundered. [from c. 1930]

lauraceous /ˌlɔɹˈeɪ.ʃəs/ more lauraceous most lauraceous adj
лавров
(botany) Belonging to, or resembling, a natural order (Lauraceae) of trees and shrubs having aromatic bark and foliage, and including laurel, sassafras, cinnamon, true camphor, etc.

laureate /ˈlɑɹ.i.eɪt/ /ˈlɑɹ.i.ət/ /ˈlɒɹ.i.eɪt/ /ˈlɒɹ.i.ət/ /ˈlɔɹ.i.eɪt/ /ˈlɔɹ.i.ət/ /ˈlɔːɹ.i.eɪt/ /ˈlɔːɹ.i.ət/ adj
увенча́н
(sometimes, _, postpositive) Crowned, or decked, with laurel.

laureate /ˈlɑɹ.i.eɪt/ /ˈlɑɹ.i.ət/ /ˈlɒɹ.i.eɪt/ /ˈlɒɹ.i.ət/ /ˈlɔɹ.i.eɪt/ /ˈlɔɹ.i.ət/ /ˈlɔːɹ.i.eɪt/ /ˈlɔːɹ.i.ət/ laureates n
лауреа́т лауреа́тка
(dated) One crowned with laurel, such as a poet laureate or Nobel laureate.

laureate /ˈlɑɹ.i.eɪt/ /ˈlɑɹ.i.ət/ /ˈlɒɹ.i.eɪt/ /ˈlɒɹ.i.ət/ /ˈlɔɹ.i.eɪt/ /ˈlɔɹ.i.ət/ /ˈlɔːɹ.i.eɪt/ /ˈlɔːɹ.i.ət/ v
увенча́вам увенча́я
(intransitive) To honor with a wreath of laurel, as formerly was done in bestowing a degree at English universities.

laurel /ˈlɒɹ.əl/ /ˈlɔɹ.əl/ /ˈlɔːɹ.əl/ laurels n
лавър
Laurus nobilis, an evergreen shrub having aromatic leaves of a lanceolate shape, with clusters of small, yellowish white flowers in their axils.
лавров венец
A crown of laurel.
почести
(figuratively, chiefly, in the plural) Honor, distinction, fame.

lava /ˈlævə/ /ˈlɑːvə/ lavas n
ла́ва лава
The molten rock ejected by a volcano from its crater or fissured sides.

lavender /ˈlæv.ən.də/ /ˈlæv.ən.dɚ/ lavenders n
лаванду́ла лавандула
Any of a group of European plants, genus, Lavandula, of the mint family.
лавандула
(color) A pale bluish purple colour, like that of the lavender flower.

lavish /ˈlævɪʃ/ lavisher lavishest more lavish most lavish adj
обилен
Expending or bestowing profusely; profuse; prodigal.
разточителен
Superabundant; excessive.

lavish /ˈlævɪʃ/ v
прахосвам разхищавам
(transitive) To give out extremely generously; to squander.
раздавам щедро
(transitive) To give out to (somebody) extremely generously.

law /lɑ/ /lɔ/ /lɔː/ /ɫoː/ laws n
зако́н закон
(usually with "the") The body of binding rules and regulations, customs, and standards established in a community by its legislative and judicial authorities.
A statement (in physics, etc) of an (observed, established) order or sequence or relationship of phenomena which is invariable under certain conditions. (Compare theory.)
Any rule that must or should be obeyed, concerning behaviours and their consequences. (Compare mores.)

lawbreaker lawbreakers n
закононаруши́тел
One who breaks (violates) the law, a criminal.

lawful /ˈlɔːfʊl/ more lawful most lawful adj
законен
(legal) Conforming to, or recognised by the laws of society.

lawless /ˈlɔːləs/ more lawless most lawless adj
незаконен
Prohibited by law; unlawful, illegal.
необуздан
Not restrained by the law or by discipline; disorderly, unruly.

lawlessness lawlessnesses n
беззако́ние
A lack of law and order; anarchy.

lawn /lɑn/ /lɔn/ /lɔːn/ lawns n
поляна
(England, historical, or, regional) An open space between woods.
поля́на
Ground (generally in front of or around a house) covered with grass kept closely mown.

lawnmower /ˈlɑn.moʊ.ɚ/ /ˈlɔn.moʊ.ɚ/ /ˈlɔːn.məʊ.ə/ lawnmowers n
коса́чка
A device used for cutting grass to a chosen height, typically of landscaped lawns of residences or institutions.

lawrencium /ləˈɹɛnsiəm/ n
лавре́нций лоуренсий
A transuranic chemical element (symbol Lr, formerly Lw) with atomic number 103.

lawsuit /ˈlɑˌs(j)ut/ /ˈlɔˌs(j)ut/ /ˈlɔːˌs(j)uːt/ lawsuits n
иск съде́бен проце́с
(legal) In civil law, a case where two or more people disagree and one or more of the parties take the case to a court for resolution.

lawyer /ˈlɔ.jɚ/ /ˈlɔɪ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɔɪ.ɚ/ /ˈlɔːjə(ɹ)/ lawyers n
адвока́т адвока́тка юри́ст юри́стка
A professional person qualified (as by a law degree or bar exam) and authorized to practice law as an attorney-at-law, solicitor, advocate, barrister or equivalent, i.e. represent parties in lawsuits or trials and give legal advice.

lawyer's wig lawyer's wigs n
порцеланова копринка
A certain edible mushroom (Coprinus comatus).

lax /læks/ laxer laxest adj
неточен
Lenient and allowing for deviation; not strict.
отпуснат хлабав
Loose; not tight or taut.
небрежен
Lacking care; neglectful, negligent.

laxative /ˈlæk.sə.tɪv/ more laxative most laxative adj
разхлабителен
Having the effect of moving the bowels, or aiding digestion and preventing constipation.

lay /leɪ/ more lay most lay adj
светски
Not belonging to the clergy, but associated with them.
непрофесионален
Non-professional; not being a member of an organized institution.

lay /leɪ/ lays n
разположение
Arrangement or relationship; layout.
балада
A ballad or sung poem; a short poem or narrative, usually intended to be sung.
свалка
(colloquial) A casual sexual partner.

lay /leɪ/ v
басирам се залагам
To deposit (a stake) as a wager; to stake; to risk.
оставям
To impute; to charge; to allege.
(nautical) To take a position; to come or go.
полагам
To install certain building materials, laying one thing on top of another.
слагам
To prepare (a plan, project etc.); to set out, establish (a law, principle).
слагам поставям
To place down in a position of rest, or in a horizontal position.
снасям
To produce and deposit an egg.

lay down v
установявам
(transitive) To specify, institute, enact, assert firmly, state authoritatively, establish or formulate (rules or policies).

lay off v
съкращавам
(transitive, chiefly, US, idiom) (of an employer) To dismiss (workers) from employment, e.g. at a time of low business volume or through no fault of the worker, often with a severance package.

lay-by /ˈleɪ.baɪ/ lay-bys n
отбивка
(UK) A paved area at the side of a highway designated for drivers to stop in, for emergency parking, or where vehicles can wait, with larger lay-bys possibly having facilities like food vendors or public telephones.
(UK) A railroad siding; a second, short railroad track just to the side of a railroad track, connected with the main track by a switch and used for unloading, bypassing, etc.
(Australia, New Zealand, South Africa) A method of retail purchase in which the selected goods are set aside and the customer pays for them in instalments, receiving them when fully paid; layaway.

layabout /ˈleɪəˌbaʊt/ layabouts n
безделник лентяй
A lazy person.

layaway layaways n
капарирана стока
(North America) The system of accepting a deposit and holding for a customer to complete purchase.
(North America) An item which has been held in this way.

layaway v
складирам
To place items on hold with a deposit at a merchant's.

layer /lɛə/ /lɛɚ/ /ˈleɪ.ə/ /ˈleɪ.ɚ/ layers n
кат
An item of clothing worn under or over another.
слой пласт
A single thickness of some material covering a surface.
носачка
A hen kept to lay eggs.
слой
(computer graphics, by analogy to a stack of transparencies) one in a stack of (initially transparent) drawing surfaces that comprise an image; used to keep elements of an image separate so that they can be modified independently from one another.
присадка
A shoot of a plant, laid underground for growth.

layer /lɛə/ /lɛɚ/ /ˈleɪ.ə/ /ˈleɪ.ɚ/ v
разслоявам
(ambitransitive) To cut or divide into layers.
наслоявам
(ambitransitive) To arrange in layers.

layman /ˈleɪmən/ laymen n
мирянин
Layperson, someone who is not an ordained cleric or member of the clergy.
лаик любител
(by extension) Someone who is not a professional in a given field.

layoff layoffs n
съкращение
(chiefly, US) A dismissal of employees from their jobs because of tightened budgetary constraints or work shortage (not due to poor performance or misconduct).

layout /ˈleɪ.aʊt/ layouts n
план
A structured arrangement of items within certain limits.
(engineering) A map or a drawing of a construction site showing the position of roads, buildings or other constructions.
схема
A plan for such arrangement.

layover /ˈleɪˌəʊvə(ɹ)/ layovers n
престой спиране
A break between stages of a journey.

laystall laystalls n
бунище
(now, historical) A place where rubbish, dung, etc., are laid or deposited.

layup layups n
поднасяне
(basketball) A close-range shot in which the shooter banks the ball off the backboard from a few feet away.
престой
The state of being laid up.

lazaretto /ˌlæzəˈɹɛti/ /ˌlæzəˈɹɛtoʊ/ /ˌlæzəˈɹɛtəʊ/ [-ɾi] [-ɾoʊ] lazaretti lazarettoes lazarettos n
лазаре́т
(also, figuratively) A building such as a hospital, or occasionally a ship, used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases; a quarantine. [from early 17th c.]

laze /leɪz/ v
безделнича мързелувам
To be lazy, waste time.

laziness lazinesses n
мързел безделие
The quality of being lazy

lazy /ˈleɪzi/ lazier laziest adj
лени́в мързели́в
Unwilling to do work or make an effort; disinclined to exertion.

lazybones lazybones n
безде́лник безде́лница безде́лничка лентя́й лентя́йка хайла́зин
(slang) A person who is lazy.

lea /leɪ/ /liː/ leas n
ливада
An open field, meadow, pasture.

leach /liːt͡ʃ/ leaches n
луга
A quantity of wood ashes, through which water passes, and thus imbibes the alkali.

leach /liːt͡ʃ/ v
излугвам
(transitive) To purge a soluble matter out of something by the action of a percolating fluid.

lead /lid/ /liːd/ leads n
водачество водя се ръководя
(countable) The act of leading or conducting; guidance; direction, course
водачество водя
(countable) Precedence; advance position; also, the measure of precedence; the state of being ahead in a race; the highest score in an incomplete game.
проводник
(UK, countable) An insulated metallic wire for electrical devices and equipment.
атака атакувам во́дя
(uncountable, card games, dominoes) The act or right of playing first in a game or round; the card suit, or piece, so played
во́дя водя
In a steam engine, the width of port opening which is uncovered by the valve, for the admission or release of steam, at the instant when the piston is at end of its stroke.
водя
(horology) The action of a tooth, such as a tooth of a wheel, in impelling another tooth or a pallet.
(music) A mark or a short passage in one voice part, as of a canon, serving as a cue for the entrance of others.
водя водя се ръководя следа
Information obtained by a detective or police officer that allows him or her to discover further details about a crime or incident.

lead /lɛd/ leads n
оло́во олово
(uncountable) A heavy, pliable, inelastic metal element, having a bright, bluish color, but easily tarnished; both malleable and ductile, though with little tenacity. It is easily fusible, forms alloys with other metals, and is an ingredient of solder and type metal. Atomic number 82, symbol Pb (from Latin plumbum).
лот
(countable, nautical) A plummet or mass of lead attached to a line, used in sounding depth at sea or (dated) to estimate velocity in knots.
графит
Sheets or plates of lead used as a covering for roofs.
олово
(slang) bullets; ammunition.

lead /lid/ /liːd/ v
атака водя водя се
To guide or conduct oneself in, through, or along (a certain course); hence, to proceed in the way of; to follow the path or course of; to pass; to spend. Also, to cause (one) to proceed or follow in (a certain course).
атакувам во́дя водачество водя следа
To guide or conduct in a certain course, or to a certain place or end, by making the way known; to show the way, especially by going with or going in advance of, to lead a pupil; to guide somebody somewhere or to bring somebody somewhere by means of instructions.
водя се
To guide or conduct with the hand, or by means of some physical contact connection.
проводник
(figuratively) : To direct; to counsel; to instruct
ръководя
To conduct or direct with authority; to have direction or charge of; to command, especially a military or business unit.
атака
(transitive, cards, dominoes) To begin a game, round, or trick, with
водачество водя
(transitive) To go or to be in advance of; to precede; hence, to be foremost or chief among.
водя
(intransitive) To be ahead of others, e.g., in a race.
(intransitive) To have the highest interim score in a game.
(intransitive) To tend or reach in a certain direction, or to a certain place.

lead /lɛd/ v
олово графит лот
(transitive) To cover, fill, or affect with lead.
олово оло́во графит лот
(transitive, printing, historical) To place leads between the lines of.

lead the way v
вървя отпред
To go first in a journey, procession, etc., so that others can follow.

lead-in lead-ins n
въведение
An introduction; something that leads into the beginning of something.

leaden /ˈlɛdən/ more leaden most leaden adj
оло́вен оловен
(dated) Made of lead.
оловно сив оловносив
Pertaining to or resembling lead; grey, heavy, sluggish.

leader /ˈlidɚ/ /ˈliː.də(ɹ)/ leaders n
вожд вода́ч ли́дер
One having authority to direct.
водосто́чна тръба́
A pipe for conducting rain water from a roof to a cistern or to the ground.
у́водна ста́тия
(UK, journalism) The first, or the principal, editorial article in a newspaper; a leading or main editorial article; a lead story.

leadership /ˈlidɚʃɪp/ /ˈliːdəʃɪp/ leaderships n
ли́дерство
The capacity of someone to lead others.
ръково́дство
A group of leaders.

leading /ˈlidɪŋ/ /ˈliːdɪŋ/ adj
водещ ръководен
Providing guidance or direction.

leading question leading questions n
насочващ въпрос
A question that suggests the answer or that contains the information for which the examiner is looking.

leaf /liːf/ leaves n
лист
Anything resembling the leaf of a plant.
A sheet of any substance beaten or rolled until very thin.
(computing, mathematics) In a tree, a node that has no descendants.
лист листо́
(publishing, bookbinding, advertising) A sheet of a book, magazine, etc (consisting of two pages, one on each face of the leaf).

leaf /liːf/ v
разлиствам се
(intransitive) To produce leaves; put forth foliage.

leaf fat n
сало
The layers of fat that support the kidneys of a pig.

leaf spring leaf springs n
листов амортисьор
A spring in the form of a curved length(s) of steel, used in the suspension of wheeled vehicles

leaflet /ˈliːflɪt/ leaflets n
листо́вка

league /liːɡ/ leagues n
ли́га съю́з
A group or association of cooperating members.
ли́га
(sports) An organization of sports teams which play against one another for a championship.
ле́вга
A stone erected near a public road to mark the distance of a league.

league /liːɡ/ v
обединявам се
(ambitransitive) To form an association; to unite in a league or confederacy; to combine for mutual support.

leak /liːk/ leaks n
ду́пка пролу́ка
A crack, crevice, fissure, or hole which admits water or other fluid, or lets it escape.
уте́чка
The entrance or escape of a fluid through a crack, fissure, or other aperture.
изти́чане
A divulgation, or disclosure, of information previously held secret.

leak /liːk/ v
пропускам
(ambitransitive) To allow fluid or gas to pass through an opening that should be sealed.
изтичам
(intransitive) (of a fluid or gas) To pass through an opening that should be sealed.

leakage /ˈliːkɪd͡ʒ/ leakages n
теч уте́чка
An act of leaking, or something that leaks.
фира
The amount lost due to a leak.
утечка
An undesirable flow of electric current through insulation.

lean /liːn/ leaner leanest adj
мършав слаб
(of a person or animal) Slim; not fleshy.
крехък
(of meat) Having little fat.
беден
Having a low proportion or concentration of a desired substance or ingredient.

lean /liːn/ v
навеждам
(copulative) To incline in opinion or desire; to conform in conduct; often with to, toward, etc.
подпирам се
(Followed by against, on, or upon) To rest or rely, for support, comfort, etc.
опирам се
To press against.

lean-to /ˈliːn.ˌtuː/ lean-tos n
навес
A shelter with a sloped roof; also a building with a similar construction attached to the side of a building as an extension.

leaning /ˈliːnɪŋ/ leanings n
склонност
A tendency or propensity.

leap /lip/ /liːp/ /lɛp/ leaps n
скок
The act of leaping or jumping.
(figuratively) A significant move forward.
прескок скок
The distance traversed by a leap or jump.

leap /lip/ /liːp/ /lɛp/ v
скачам
(intransitive) To jump.
(transitive) To cause to leap.

leap year /ˈlip ˌjɪ(ə)ɹ/ /ˈliːp ˌjɪə/ leap years n
високосна година
A year in the Julian or Gregorian calendar with an intercalary day added to February (in the Gregorian calendar, February 29), used to adjust for the extra hours of the solar year; a 366-day year.

leapfrog /-fɹɔɡ/ /ˈliːpfɹɑɡ/ /ˈliːpfɹɒɡ/ leapfrogs n
прескочи-кобила
(games) A game, often played by children, in which a player leaps like a frog over the back of another person who has stooped over. One variation of the game involves a number of people lining up in a row and bending over. The last person in the line then vaults forward over each of the others until he or she reaches the front of the line, whereupon he also bends over. The process is then repeated.

leaps and bounds adv
много бързо
(idiomatic) Considerably; significantly.

learn /lɑː(ɹ)n/ /lɜːn/ /lɝn/ v
у́ча се
To acquire, or attempt to acquire knowledge or an ability to do something.
уча се
To gain knowledge from a bad experience so as to improve.
уча се узнавам изучавам уча
To come to know; to become informed of; to find out.

learned /ˈlɜːnɪd/ /ˈlɝnɪd/ more learned most learned adj
учен
Having much learning, knowledgeable, erudite; highly educated.

learnedly more learnedly most learnedly adv
научно
In an educated and knowledgeable manner.

learner /ˈlɜɹnəɹ/ /ˈlɜːnə/ [ˈlɝ.nɚ] learners n
учащ се
One who is learning.

learning /ˈlɜːnɪŋ/ /ˈlɝnɪŋ/ learnings n
у́чене уче́ние
(uncountable) An act in which something is learned.
позна́ние
(uncountable) Accumulated knowledge.

learning disability learning disabilities n
обучи́телни тру́дности
A disability which prevents the sufferer from learning in a typical manner.

lease /liːs/ leases n
аренда
(formal, law) An interest in land granting exclusive use or occupation of real estate for a limited period; a leasehold.

lease /liːs/ v
арендовам
(transitive, formal, law) To grant a lease as a landlord; to let.

leash /liːʃ/ leashes n
каишка
A strap, cord or rope with which to restrain an animal, often a dog.

least weasel /ˈlist ˈwiz(ə)l/ /ˈliːst ˈwiːz(ə)l/ least weasels n
невестулка
The common weasel, little weasel, or simply weasel (Mustela nivalis), the smallest member of the weasel genus Mustela, native to Eurasia, North America, and North Africa.

leastways /ˈliːstˌweɪz/ adv
поне
(UK, colloquial, _, or, _, dialectal) at least

leastwise adv
най-малко
Minimally.

leat leats n
воденичен улей
An artificial watercourse, canal, or aqueduct, but especially a millrace.

leather /ˈlɛðə/ /ˈlɛðɚ/ /ˈlʌðəɹ/ adj
ко́жен
Made of leather.

leather /ˈlɛðə/ /ˈlɛðɚ/ /ˈlʌðəɹ/ leathers n
ко́жа кожа
A tough material produced from the skin of animals, by tanning or similar process, used e.g. for clothing.
то́пка
(colloquial) A cricket ball or football.

leatherette /ˌlɛðəˈɹɛt/ leatherettes n
изкуствена кожа
(countable, uncountable, also, attributively) A type of fabric, often plastic, made to imitate the appearance of leather.

leathery leatherier leatheriest more leathery most leathery adj
кожен
Having the consistency, feel, or texture of leather.

leave /liv/ /liːv/ leaves n
о́тпуск позволе́ние разреше́ние
Permission to be absent; time away from one's work.
замина́ване
(dated) Farewell, departure.

leave /liv/ /liːv/ v
оста́вя оста́вям
(transitive) To cause or allow (something) to remain as available; to refrain from taking (something) away; to stop short of consuming or otherwise depleting (something) entirely.
разлиствам се
(intransitive, rare) To produce leaves or foliage.
изоста́вя изоста́вям напу́скам напу́сна
(transitive) To depart from; to end one's connection or affiliation with.
напу́скам напу́сна
(transitive) To end one's membership in (a group); to terminate one's affiliation with (an organization); to stop participating in (a project).
завеща́вам завеща́я
(transitive) To transfer possession of after death.
оста́вя оста́вям преда́вам преда́м
(transitive) To transfer responsibility or attention of (something) (to someone); to stop being concerned with.
тръгвам зами́на замина́вам оста́вя оста́вям тръгна
(transitive) To give (something) to someone; to deliver (something) to a repository; to deposit.

leave me alone phraseologicalUnit
оставете ме на мира остави ме на мира
stop talking to me, stop being near me, stop interfering with my life

leave-taking leave-takings n
сбогуване
The process of saying goodbye.

leaven /ˈlɛv.ən/ [ˈlɛvn̩] leavens n
набухвател
Any agent used to make dough rise or to have a similar effect on baked goods.

leavings n
остатъци
A worthless and incidental residuum, such as scraps from a meal, or shavings or sawdust from wood.

lecher /lɛt͡ʃ.ə(ɹ)/ lechers n
развратник
A lecherous person.

lecherous /ˈlɛtʃ.ə.ɹəs/ /ˈlɛt͡ʃ.ɚ.əs/ more lecherous most lecherous adj
развратен
Given to excessive sexual activity and debauchery.

lechery /ˈlɛt͡ʃ.əɹ.i/ lecheries n
разврат
Inordinate indulgence in sexual activity.

lector /ˈlɛktə(ɹ)/ lectors n
четец
(religion) A lay person who reads aloud certain religious texts in a church service.
лектор
(education) A public lecturer or reader at some universities.

lecture /ˈlɛk.t͡ʃə/ /ˈlɛk.t͡ʃɚ/ lectures n
ле́кция лекция
A spoken lesson or exposition, usually delivered to a group.

lecture /ˈlɛk.t͡ʃə/ /ˈlɛk.t͡ʃɚ/ v
изнасям лекция мъмря
(transitive) To preach, to berate, to scold.

lecture theatre lecture theatres n
аудито́рия
A room in a university with many seats and a sloped floor, used to hold lectures.

lecturer /ˈlɛktʃəɹə/ /ˈlɛkt͡ʃəɹɚ/ lecturers n
лектор
A person who gives lectures, especially as a profession.

ledge /lɛd͡ʒ/ ledges n
полица риф шелф
(geology) A shelf, ridge, or reef, of rocks.
тераса
A layer or stratum.
жила риф шелф
A lode; a limited mass of rock bearing valuable mineral.
корниз
(architecture) A cornice.

lee /liː/ lees n
завет
(nautical) A protected cove or harbor, out of the wind.
A sheltered place, especially a place protected from the wind by some object; the side sheltered from the wind (see also leeside); shelter; protection.
подветрена страна
(nautical) The side of the ship away from the wind.

leech /liːt͡ʃ/ leeches n
пия́вица
An aquatic blood-sucking annelid of class Hirudinea, especially Hirudo medicinalis.
кръвопиец къ́рлеж
(figuratively) A person who derives profit from others in a parasitic fashion.

leek /liːk/ leeks n
праз
The vegetable Allium ampeloprasum var. porrum, having edible leaves and an onion-like bulb but with a milder flavour than the onion.

leer /lɪə(ɹ)/ /lɪɹ/ leers n
похотлив поглед
A significant side glance; a glance expressive of some passion, as malignity, amorousness, etc.; a sly or lecherous look.

leery /ˈlɪəɹ.i/ leerier leeriest adj
подозрителен предпазлив
Cautious, suspicious, wary, hesitant, or nervous about something; having reservations or concerns.

lees n
утайка
The sediment that settles during fermentation of beverages, consisting of dead yeast and precipitated parts of the fruit.

left /ˈlɛft/ lefter leftmost more left most left adj
ляв
Designating the side of the body toward the west when one is facing north; the side of the body on which the heart is located in most humans; the opposite of right. This arrow points to the reader's left: ←
(politics) Left-wing; pertaining to the political left.

left /ˈlɛft/ adv
отля́во
On the left side.
наля́во
Towards the left side.

left /ˈlɛft/ lefts n
левица
The left side or direction.
(politics) The left-wing political parties as a group; citizens holding left-wing views as a group.

left /ˈlɛft/ v
останал
.

left-handed n
левичар
Left-handed people, taken as a whole.

left-handedly more left-handedly most left-handedly adv
несръчно
In a left-handed manner.

left-hander left-handers n
левичар
One who is left-handed.
(automotive) A bend or turn to the left; a left-hand corner.

leftism leftisms n
левичарство
Belief in the principles of left-wing politics.

leftist /ˈlef.tɪst/ /ˈlɛf.tɪst/ more leftist most leftist adj
левичарски
Of or pertaining to the political left.

leftist /ˈlef.tɪst/ /ˈlɛf.tɪst/ leftists n
левичар
(politics, generally) A person who holds views associated with the political left.

leg /leɪɡ/ /lɛɡ/ legs n
крак нога́
In humans, the lower limb extending from the groin to the ankle.
краче
A rod-like protrusion from an inanimate object, such as a piece of furniture, supporting it from underneath.
етап
A stage of a journey, race etc.

leg-pull leg-pulls n
баламосване майтап
(informal) A joke, fib or tease.

legacy /ˈleɪɡəsi/ /ˈlɛɡəsi/ legacies n
наследство
(legal) Money or property bequeathed to someone in a will.
Something inherited from a predecessor or the past.

legal /ˈliɡəl/ /ˈliː.ɡəl/ more legal most legal adj
пра́вен юриди́чески
Relating to the law or to lawyers.
зако́нов
Having its basis in the law.
зако́нен лега́лен
Being allowed or prescribed by law.

legal person legal persons n
юридическо лице правна особа правно лице
(legal) An aggregate of people, legal entity, or body corporate who have (some of) the legal rights and responsibilities of a natural person under the law.

legality legalities n
легалност законност
Lawfulness.

legalize /ˈliːɡəlaɪz/ v
легализирам узаконявам
To make legal or permit under law. Either by decriminalising something that has been illegal or by specifically permitting it.

legate /ˈlɛɡət/ /ˈlɛɡɪt/ legates n
легат
A deputy representing the pope, specifically a papal ambassador sent on special ecclesiastical missions.
пратеник
An ambassador or messenger.

legatee legatees n
наследник
(legal) One who receives a legacy.

legation legations n
легация посолство
A diplomatic mission.
резиденция
The official residence of a diplomat.

legend /ˈliːd͡ʒ.ənd/ /ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ənd/ legends n
леге́нда легенда
A story of unknown origin describing plausible but extraordinary past events.
A person of extraordinary fame or accomplishments.
A key to the symbols and color codes on a map, chart, etc.

legendary /ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ən.də.ɹi/ /ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ən.dɹi/ /ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ənˌdɛɹ.i/ more legendary most legendary adj
легендарен
Of or pertaining to a legend or to legends.

legerity legerities n
бързина лекота
alert quickness of mind or body

leggy /ˈlɛɡi/ leggies n
дългокрак
(childish) A leg; alternative form of leggie.

legibility legibilities n
четливост
The property of being legible or easily readable.

legible /ˈlɛd͡ʒəbl/ more legible most legible adj
четлив
Clear enough to be read; readable, particularly of handwriting.

legion /ˈliːd͡ʒən/ legions n
легио́н
(military, Ancient Rome) The major unit or division of the Roman army, usually comprising 3000 to 6000 infantry soldiers and 100 to 200 cavalry troops.

legionary /ˈlidʒəˌnɛɹi/ /ˈliːdʒənəɹi/ /ˈliːdʒənɹi/ legionaries n
легионер
A member of a legion, such as the American Legion, or of any organization containing the term legion in its title (e.g. the French Foreign Legion).

legislate /ˈlɛd͡ʒɪsˌleɪt/ v
издавам закони
To pass laws (including the amending or repeal of existing laws).

legislation /ˌlɛd͡ʒɪsˈleɪʃən/ legislations n
законода́телство
The act of legislating; preparation and enactment of laws.

legislative /-slæɪ-/ /lɛˈd͡ʒɪ.slə.tɪv/ /ˈled͡ʒ.ɪ.slə.tɪv/ /ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ɪ.slə.tɪv/ /ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ɪˌsleɪ.tɪv/ /ˈlɛd͡ʒˌɪs.lə.tɪv/ [ˈled͡ʒ.ɪ.slə.ɾɪv] [ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ɪˌsleɪ.ɾɪv] more legislative most legislative adj
законодателен
Making, or having the power to make, a law or laws; lawmaking

legislator legislators n
законода́тел законода́телка
Someone who creates or enacts laws

legislature /ˈlɛd͡ʒɪslət͡ʃə/ /ˈlɛd͡ʒɪsləˌt͡ʃʊə/ /ˈlɛd͡ʒɪsˌleɪt͡ʃɚ/ legislatures n
законодателна власт
A governmental body with the power to make, amend and repeal laws.

legist /ˈliːdʒɪst/ legists n
законовед
One skilled in the law.

legitimacy /ləˈd͡ʒɪtɪməsi/ legitimacies n
легитимност законност
The quality or state of being legitimate or valid; validity.

legitimate /ləˈd͡ʒɪt.ɪ.meɪt/ /ləˈd͡ʒɪt.ɪ.mət/ /lɪˈd͡ʒɪt.ɪ.meɪt/ /lɪˈd͡ʒɪt.ɪ.mət/ more legitimate most legitimate adj
зако́нен лега́лен легити́мен
In accordance with the law or established legal forms and requirements.
легити́мен
Conforming to known principles, or established or accepted rules or standards; valid.
пра́вилен
Authentic, real, genuine.
зако́нен законноро́ден лега́лен легити́мен
Lawfully begotten, i.e., born to a legally married couple (or otherwise legitimated subsequently). [from mid-14th c.]

legitimately more legitimately most legitimately adv
законно
In a legitimate manner, properly, fair and square.

legitimize /ləˈdʒɪtɪmaɪz/ v
узаконя́ узаконявам
(transitive) To make legitimate.

legman /-mən/ /ˈlɛɡˌmæn/ legmen n
куриер
(originally, US) A person hired to carry out errands or (often) menial tasks, frequently requiring travel from place to place; an errand boy or errand girl, a runner.
репортер
(originally, US, journalism) A reporter who frequently travels to conduct research, interview witnesses, etc., and then conveys the information to a rewriteman who writes up the story.

legume /ləˈɡjuːm/ /lɪˈɡjuːm/ /ˈlɛɡ.juːm/ legumes n
бобово растение
(botany) Any of a large family (Fabaceae, syn. Leguminosae) of dicotyledonous herbs, shrubs, and trees having fruits that are legumes or loments, bearing nodules on the roots that contain nitrogen-fixing bacteria, and including important food and forage plants (as peas, beans, or clovers).

leguminous more leguminous most leguminous adj
пеперудоцветен
Of the Leguminosae family of peas, beans etc.
бобов
Resembling a legume.

leisure /ˈliːʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈliːʒəɹ/ /ˈlɛʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɛʒəɹ/ leisures n
свобо́дно вре́ме
Free time, time free from work or duties.

leisurely /ˈliʒɚli/ /ˈlɛʒɜli/ more leisurely most leisurely adj
без бързане спокоен
Characterized by leisure; taking plenty of time; unhurried.

leisurely /ˈliʒɚli/ /ˈlɛʒɜli/ more leisurely most leisurely adv
бавно спокойно
In a leisurely manner.

lemma /ˈlɛmə/ /ˈlɪmə/ lemmas lemmata n
лема
(mathematics) A proposition proved or accepted for immediate use in the proof of some other proposition.

lemming /lɛm.ɪŋ/ lemmings n
леминг
A small Arctic and Subarctic rodent from any of six genera of similar rodents.

lemon /ˈlɛm.ən/ /ˈlɪm.ɪn/ more lemon most lemon adj
лимонов лимон
Containing or having the flavour/flavor and/or scent of lemons.

lemon /ˈlɛm.ən/ /ˈlɪm.ɪn/ lemons n
лимо́н лимо́нов лимон
A yellowish citrus fruit.
лимон лимо́нов
A semitropical evergreen tree, Citrus limon, that bears such fruits.
лимо́нов лимон
A more or less bright shade of yellow associated with lemon fruits.
A lemon shark (Negaprion brevirostris).
(slang) A defective or inadequate item or individual.
(Cockney rhyming slang, shortened from “lemon flavour”) Favor.
(fandom) A piece of fanfiction involving explicit sex.
(geometry) The surface of revolution of a circular arc of angle less than 180° rotated about the straight line passing through the arc’s two endpoints.

lemon balm lemon balms n
маточина пчеляк
A perennial herb, of species Melissa officinalis, of southern Europe; used as a flavouring in ice cream etc.

lemon juice lemon juices n
лимо́нов сок
The liquid extract of lemon fruit, notably sour and often condensed, as used especially in food preparation.

lemon sole lemon soles n
малоуста писия
A European flatfish of the species Microstomus kitt (not a true sole).

lemon verbena lemon verbenas n
лимонова върбинка
A deciduous perennial shrub native to South America, used for its lemon-like fragrance and flavor, Aloysia citrodora.

lemonade /ˈlɛmənˌeɪd/ /ˌlɛmənˈeɪd/ lemonades n
лимонада
(US, Canada) A flavoured beverage consisting of water, lemon, and sweetener, sometimes ice, served mainly as a refreshment.
(UK, AU, NZ) A clear, usually carbonated, beverage made from lemon or artificial lemon flavouring, water, and sugar.

lemongrass lemongrasses n
лимонова трева
One of various species of grass of the genus Cymbopogon, especially Cymbopogon citratus, which have a lemon-like taste and aroma, and are used in cooking, for tea, and for fragrance.

lend /lɛnd/ /lɪnd/ v
зае́ма зае́мам
(transitive) To allow to be used by someone temporarily, on condition that it or its equivalent will be returned.
поддавам
(reflexive) To be suitable or applicable, to fit.

length /lɛn(t)θ/ /lɛŋ(k)θ/ lengths n
дължина́ дължина
The distance measured along the longest dimension of an object.

lengthen /ˈlɛŋ(k)θən/ v
удължавам
(transitive) To make longer, to extend the length of.
удължавам се
(intransitive) To become longer.

lengthwise adj
надлъж
In the long direction of an oblong object.

lengthwise adv
по дължина
In the long direction of an oblong object.

lengthy lengthier lengthiest adj
проточен твърде дълъг
Having length; long and overextended, especially in time rather than dimension.
многословен
Speaking or writing at length; long-winded.

leniency leniencies n
снизходителност
The quality of mercy or forgiveness, especially in the assignment of punishment as in a court case.

lenient /ˈliːni.ənt/ more lenient most lenient adj
снизходителен
Lax; not strict; tolerant of dissent or deviation

lens /lɛnz/ lens lenses lentes n
ле́ща обекти́в
An object, usually made of glass, that focuses or defocuses the light that passes through it.
леща
A device which focuses or defocuses electron beams.
кристалин
(anatomy) The transparent crystalline structure in the eye.

lenticular /lɛnˈtɪk.jə.lɚ/ /lɛnˈtɪk.jʊ.lə/ more lenticular most lenticular adj
лещообразен
Shaped like a biconvex lens.

lentil /ˈlɛntəl/ lentils n
леща
Any of several plants of the genus Lens, especially Lens culinaris, from southwest Asia, that have edible, lens-shaped seeds within flattened pods.
The seed of these plants, used as food.

leonine /ˈliːənaɪ̯n/ more leonine most leonine adj
лъвски
Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of a lion.

leopard /ˈlɛpəd/ /ˈlɛpɚd/ leopards n
леопа́рд леопард
Panthera pardus, a large wild cat with a spotted coat native to Africa and Asia, especially the male of the species (in contrast to leopardess) .

leopard seal /ˈlɛpəd siːl/ /ˈlɛpɚd siːl/ leopard seals n
леопардов тюлен
A large pinniped mammal (Hydrurga leptonyx) found in the Antarctic.

leotard /ˈliː.ə.tɑːd/ /ˈliː.ə.tɑːɹd/ /ˈlɪə.tɑːd/ leotards n
трико
A one-piece skintight garment with or without sleeves and without legs (often worn by gymnasts, acrobats, wrestlers, female swimmers, etc.)

leper lepers lepress n
прокажен
A person who has leprosy, a person suffering from Hansen's disease.

leprosy /ˈlɛpɹəsi/ leprosies n
прока́за
(medicine) An infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae, gradually producing nerve damage and patches of skin necrosis and historically handled by permanently quarantining its sufferers.
Ellipsis of murine leprosy. and feline leprosy, diseases caused in rodents and cats by Mycobacterium lepraemurium.

leprous /ˈlɛpɹəs/ more leprous most leprous adj
прокажен
Relating to or infected with one of the diseases known as leprosy.

lesbian /ˈlɛz.bi.jən/ /ˈlɛz.bi.jɪn/ /ˈlɛz.bɪ.ən/ more lesbian most lesbian adj
лесбийски
(LGBT, of a woman, broadly) Preferring primarily women as romantic or sexual partners.
лесбийски лесби́йски
(LGBT, of a woman) Homosexual, gay; preferring exclusively women as romantic or sexual partners.
лесби́йски лесбийски
(LGBT, of a romantic or sexual act or relationship) Between two or more women; homosexual, gay.

lesbian /ˈlɛz.bi.jən/ /ˈlɛz.bi.jɪn/ /ˈlɛz.bɪ.ən/ lesbians n
лесби́йка лесбийка
A gay woman, one who is mostly or exclusively sexually or romantically attracted to other women.

leshy leshies n
ле́сий лесни́к лесови́к леша́н
(Slavic mythology) A male woodland spirit in Slavic mythology who protects wild animals and forests.

lesion /ˈliːʒən/ lesions n
поражение
(medicine) An infected or otherwise injured or diseased organ or part, especially such on a patch of skin.

less /lɛs/ adv
по-ма́лко
To a smaller extent or degree.

less /lɛs/ determiner
по-малък

less /lɛs/ preposition
без
Minus; not including

lessee /lɛˈsiː/ lessees n
наемател
The entity to whom a lease is given, or who takes an estate by lease.

lessen /ˈlɛsən/ v
намалявам смалявам смалявам се смекчавам
(transitive) To make less; to diminish; to reduce.

lesser spotted woodpecker /ˈlɛsə(ɹ) ˈspɒtəd ˈwədpɛkə(ɹ)/ lesser spotted woodpeckers n
малък пъстър кълвач
Any of species Dryobates minor of woodpeckers, principally of cooler regions of Eurasia.

lesser white-fronted goose lesser white-fronted geese n
малка белочела гъска
Anser erythropus, a goose closely related to the larger white-fronted goose (Anser albifrons)

lesson /ˈlɛsən/ [ˈlɛsn̩] lessons n
ле́кция уро́к
A section of learning or teaching into which a wider learning content is divided.
урок
Something learned or to be learned.
поука
Something that serves as a warning or encouragement.

lesson /ˈlɛsən/ [ˈlɛsn̩] v
давам урок уча
To give a lesson to; to teach.

lessor lessors n
наемодател
(property law) The owner of property that is leased; the landlord to a lease.

lest /liːst/ /lɛst/ conjunction
да не за да не от страх да не
For fear that; that not; in order to prevent something from happening; in case.

let /lɛt/ v
позволявам давам под наем
(transitive) To allow to, not to prevent (+ infinitive, but usually without to).
давам под наем
(transitive) To allow to be or do without interference; to not disturb or meddle with; to leave (someone or something) alone.

let alone conjunction
ка́мо ли
(idiomatic, negative polarity item) Much less; to say nothing of; used after one negative clause to introduce another, usually broader and more important clause, whose negation is implied by the negation of the first. However either of these instances mentioned can be applied with the use of let alone.

let him who is without sin cast the first stone phraseologicalUnit
който от вас е без грях, нека пръв хвърли камък
Only those who are faultless have the right to pass judgment upon others (implying that no one is faultless and that, therefore, no one has such a right to pass judgment).

let in v
въвеждам пускам да влезе
(transitive) To let someone or something come in; to admit someone or something in.

let out v
освобождавам
(transitive) To release.
отпускам
(of clothing) To enlarge by adjusting one or more seams.
изпускам
(informal) Of sound, to emit.

let there be light phraseologicalUnit
да бъде́ светлина́
Used as a metaphor for the spread of wisdom.

let's /lɛts/ v
ха́йде
Used to form the cohortative of verbs, equivalent of the first-person plural imperative in some other languages.

let-down /ˈlɛtdaʊn/ let-downs n
разочарование
(countable) A disappointment or anticlimax.

lethal /ˈliː.θəl/ more lethal most lethal adj
лета́лен смъ́ртен смъртоно́сен
Of, pertaining to, or causing death; deadly; mortal; fatal.

lethality lethalities n
леталност
The fact of something being lethal; the ability of something to kill.
смъртност
The degree of lethal (mortal) danger that something (usually a disease or a weapon) presents; the magnitude of its power to kill organisms exposed to it; this property is indirectly measured by any of various proxy rates, including mortality rate, case fatality rate, or infection fatality rate (for diseases) or kill rate (for weapons, pesticides, or parasites).

lethargic /ləˈθɑɹd͡ʒɪk/ /ləˈθɑː.d͡ʒɪk/ /ləˈθɑːd͡ʒək/ more lethargic most lethargic adj
апатичен отпуснат сънлив
sluggish, slow
indifferent, apathetic

lethargy /ˈlɛθ.ə(ɹ).d͡ʒi/ lethargies n
вялост летаргия отпуснатост
A state of extreme torpor or apathy, especially with lack of emotion, energy or enthusiasm; (loosely) sluggishness, laziness. [from 14th c.]

letter /ˈletə/ /ˈlɛtə/ /ˈlɛtɚ/ [-ɾə(ɹ)] [-ɾɚ] letters n
бу́ква буква
A symbol in an alphabet.
наемодател
One who lets, or lets out.
писмо́ писмо
A written or printed communication, generally longer and more formal than a note.

letter /ˈletə/ /ˈlɛtə/ /ˈlɛtɚ/ [-ɾə(ɹ)] [-ɾɚ] v
надписвам
(transitive) To print, inscribe, or paint letters on something.

letter of credit letters of credit n
акредитив
(finance, banking) A document, used primarily in trade finance and issued generally by a financial institution, in which the institution promises to pay debts up to a certain limit to be acquired by the beneficiary against delivery of documents specified in the letter.

letterbox letterboxes n
по́щенска кути́я
A collection point for mail intended for onward delivery, a secure box or receptacle for this purpose.

lettered adj
надписан
Marked with letters.
грамотен
Literate (able to read writing in letters).

lettering letterings n
надпис
Written text, especially when printed.

letterless adj
неграмотен
Illiterate.

lettuce /ˈlɛtus/ /ˈlɛtəs/ /ˈlɛtɪs/ [ˈlɛɾəs] [ˈlɛɾɪs] lettuces n
мару́ля
An edible plant, Lactuca sativa and its close relatives, having a head of green and/or purple leaves.
книжни пари
(uncountable, US, slang) United States paper currency; dollars.

letup letups n
облекчение отслабване
A pause or period of slackening.

leu /ˈleɪ.uː/ lei n
ле́я
The unit of currency of Romania, equal to one hundred bani.

leukemia /luːˈkiːmi.ə/ leukemias n
левкеми́я
Any of a class of types of cancer affecting the blood cells, especially the white blood cells (usually with massive leukocytosis), and the blood cell–forming (hematopoietic) tissues.

lev /lɛv/ leva levs n
лев
The currency of Bulgaria, divided into 100 stotinki.

levant /lɪˈvænt/ v
офейквам
To abscond or run away, especially to avoid paying money or debts.

levee /ləˈveɪ/ /ləˈvi/ /ˈlɛv.eɪ/ /ˈlɛvi/ levees n
дига насип
An embankment to prevent inundation; as, the levees along the Mississippi.

level /ˈlɛv.əl/ leveler levelest leveller levellest adj
равен
The same height at all places; parallel to a flat ground.
еднакъв равномерен
Unvaried in frequency.
Unvaried in volume.
уравновесен
(phonetics) Of even tone; without rising or falling inflection; monotonic.

level /ˈlɛv.əl/ levels n
либе́ла нивели́р
A tool for finding whether a surface is level, or for creating a horizontal or vertical line of reference.
(Singapore, education) A school grade or year.
ниво́
A distance relative to a given reference elevation.
Degree or amount.
(video games) One of several discrete segments of a game, generally increasing in difficulty and representing different locations in the game world.
ета́ж
A floor of a multi-storey building.

level /ˈlɛv.əl/ v
изравнявам
To adjust so as to make as flat or perpendicular to the ground as possible.
(sports) To make the score of a game equal.
нивелирам
To adjust or adapt to a certain level.

level-headed more level-headed most level-headed adj
здравомислещ уравновесен
(idiomatic) Sensible; rational; possessing sound judgment.

lever /ˈliː.və/ /ˈliː.vɚ/ /ˈlɛv.ɚ/ levers n
лост ръ́чка
A small such piece to trigger or control a mechanical device (like a button).

leveret /ˈlɛvəɹɪt/ /ˈlɛvɹɪt/ leverets n
за́йче
A young hare less than one year old.

leviathan /ləˈvaɪ.ə.θən/ adj
огро́мен
Very large; gargantuan.

leviathan /ləˈvaɪ.ə.θən/ leviathans n
левиата́н
(Bible, mythological creature) A vast sea monster of tremendous strength, described as the most powerful and dangerous creature in the ocean.

levigate /ˈlɛvɪɡeɪt/ /ˈlɛvɪɡət/ v
изглаждам
(transitive) To make smooth or polish.
правя на паста стривам
(transitive) To make into a smooth paste or fine powder.

levin /ˈlɛvɪn/ levins n
мълния
(archaic, poetic) Lightning; a bolt of lightning; also, a bright flame or light.

levitate /ˈlɛvɪteɪt/ v
вдигам във въздуха
(transitive) To cause to rise in the air and float, as if in defiance of gravity.

levitation /ˌlɛvɪˈteɪʃən/ levitations n
левитация
левита́ция
The raising of something, such as a body, without apparent physical cause, allegedly using the power of the mind

levity /ˈlɛ.vɪ.ti/ levities n
несериозност
Lightness of manner or speech, frivolity; lack of appropriate seriousness; inclination to make a joke of serious matters.
вятърничавост лекомислие
(countable) A lighthearted or frivolous act.

levy /ˈlɛ.vi/ levies n
облагане събиране
The act of levying.
налог
The tax, property, or people so levied.

levy /ˈlɛ.vi/ v
конфискувам налагам
(transitive) To impose (a tax or fine) to collect monies due, or to confiscate property.
мобилизирам
To draft someone into military service.

lewd /ljuːd/ /lud/ lewder lewdest adj
похотли́в развра́тен
Lascivious, sexually promiscuous, rude.

lexeme /ˈlɛkˌsiːm/ lexemes n
лексе́ма лексема
(linguistics) A lexical item corresponding to the set of all words (or of all multi-word expressions) that are semantically related through inflection of a particular shared basic form.

lexical /ˈlɛksɪkəl/ adj
лексика́лен
(linguistics) Concerning the vocabulary, words, sentences or morphemes of a language.
ре́чников
(linguistics) Denoting a content word as opposed to a function word.

lexicography /-sə-/ /ˌlɛksɪˈkɑɡɹəfi/ /ˌlɛksɪˈkɒɡɹəfi/ lexicographies n
лексикогра́фия лексикография
(uncountable) The art or craft of compiling, writing, and editing dictionaries.
(uncountable, linguistics) The scholarly discipline of analysing and describing the semantic, syntagmatic and paradigmatic relationships within the lexicon (vocabulary) of a language and developing theories of dictionary components and structures linking the data in dictionaries.

lexicon /ˈlɛk.sɪ.kɑn/ /ˈlɛk.sɪ.kɒn/ /ˈlɛk.sɪ.kən/ lexica lexicons n
речник
The vocabulary of a language.
речников запас
The vocabulary used by or known to an individual. (Also called lexical knowledge.)
специален речник
A set of vocabulary specific to a certain subject.

liability /laɪəˈbɪlɪti/ liabilities n
отговорност дълг задължение
An obligation, debt or responsibility owed to someone.

liable /ˈlaɪ̯əbəl/ [ˈlaɪ̯əbəɫ] [ˈlaɪ̯əbɫ̩] more liable most liable adj
отговорен
bound or obliged in law or equity; responsible; answerable.
подлежащ
subject; susceptible.

liaison /-z(ə)n/ /-zən/ /-ˌsɑn/ /-ˌzɒn/ /laɪ.ˈeɪ.ˌzɒn/ /li.ˈeɪ.ˌzɑn/ /li.ˈeɪ.ˌzɒ̃/ /ˈ laɪ.ə.sən/ liaisons n
връзка свръзка
Communication between two parties or groups.
взаимодействие
Cooperation, working together.
свързочник
A relayer of information between two forces in an army or during war.

liana /liːˈɑːnə/ lianas n
лиана
(botany) A climbing woody vine, usually tropical.

liar /ˈlaɪ.ə/ /ˈlaɪ.ɚ/ liars n
лъ́жльо лъже́ц лъжки́ня
A person who frequently lies.

libel /ˈlaɪbəl/ libels n
клевета донос
(countable) A written or pictorial false statement which unjustly seeks to damage someone's reputation.
пасквил
(countable) Any defamatory writing; a lampoon; a satire.

libel /ˈlaɪbəl/ v
злепоставям клеветя
To defame (someone), especially in a manner that meets the legal definition of libel.

libeller libellers n
клеветник
One who libels.

libelous /ˈlaɪ.bəl.əs/ more libelous most libelous adj
клеветнически
Defamatory, libeling, referring to something that causes harm to someone's reputation especially with malice or disregard.

liberal /ˈlɪbəɹəl/ /ˈlɪbɹəl/ more liberal most liberal adj
хуманитарен
(now, rare, outside, set phrases) Pertaining to those arts and sciences the study of which is considered to provide general knowledge, as opposed to vocational/occupational, technical or mechanical training.
щедър
Generous; permitting liberty; willing to give unsparingly.
обилен
Ample, abundant; generous in quantity.
свободомислещ
Widely open to new ideas, willing to depart from established opinions or conventions; permissive.
либера́лен
(politics) Open to political or social changes and reforms associated with either classical or modern liberalism.

liberal /ˈlɪbəɹəl/ /ˈlɪbɹəl/ liberals n
либера́л
One with liberal views, supporting individual liberty (see Wikipedia's article on Liberalism).

liberalism liberalisms n
либерали́зъм
(politics) Any political movement founded on the autonomy and personal freedom of the individual, progress and reform, and government by law with the consent of the governed.

liberally /ˈlɪb(ə)ɹəli/ more liberally most liberally adv
щедро
In a liberal manner; generously; freely.

liberate /ˈlɪbəɹeɪt/ v
освободя́ освобожда́вам
(transitive) To set free, to make or allow to be free, particularly

liberation liberations n
освобожде́ние
The act of liberating or the state of being liberated.

libertine /ˈlɪb.ə.tiːn/ /ˈlɪb.ɚ.tin/ more libertine most libertine adj
безнравствен разпуснат
Dissolute, licentious, profligate; loose in morals.

libertine /ˈlɪb.ə.tiːn/ /ˈlɪb.ɚ.tin/ libertines n
свободомислещ
One who is freethinking in religious matters.
развратник
Someone (especially a man) who takes no notice of moral laws, especially those involving sexual propriety; someone loose in morals; a pleasure-seeker.

liberty /ˈlɪb.ə.ti/ /ˈlɪb.ɚ.ti/ /ˈlɪb.ɪ.ti/ [ˈlɪb.ɚ.ɾi] [ˈlɪb.ɪ.ɾi] liberties n
свобода́ свобода
The condition of being free from control or restrictions.

libidinous /lɪˈbɪ.dɪ.nəs/ more libidinous most libidinous adj
похотлив
Having lustful desires; characterized by lewdness.

libido /lɪˈbiː.dəʊ/ libidos n
либидо
(common usage) Sexual urges or drives.
(psychology) Drives or mental energies related to or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.

librarian /laɪˈbɹɛɹ.i.ən/ librarians n
библиотека́р библиотека́рка
The keeper, manager of a library.
One who cares for the publications, files etc. in a library, whether staff or volunteer.
A person who processes and organizes information.

library /ˈlaɪbɹi/ /ˈlaɪbɹəɹi/ /ˈlaɪˌbɛɹi/ /ˈlaɪˌbɹɛɹi/ libraries n
библиоте́ка библиотека
An institution which holds books and/or other forms of media for use by the public or qualified people often lending them out, as well as providing various other services for its users.

libretto /lɪˈbɹɛt.oʊ/ /lɪˈbɹɛt.əʊ/ libretti librettos n
либре́то
The text of a dramatic musical work, such as an opera.
A book containing such a text.

license /ˈlaɪsəns/ licenses n
разрешително
A legal document giving official permission to do something; a permit.
лице́нз
The legal terms under which a person is allowed to use a product, especially software.
своеволие
Excessive freedom; lack of due restraint.

license plate license plates n
регистрационен номер
An identifying tag, usually of metal, bearing a sequence of letters, numbers, or both identifying the vehicle, and placed at the back and, often, also at the front of a motor vehicle.

licentious /laɪ.ˈsɛn.ʃəs/ more licentious most licentious adj
разгулен разпуснат
Lacking restraint, or ignoring societal standards, particularly in sexual conduct; sexually unprincipled.

lichen /ˈlaɪ.kən/ /ˈlɪ.tʃən/ lichen lichens n
ли́шей
Any of many symbiotic organisms, being associations of algae and fungi, often found as white or yellow-to-blue–green patches on rocks, old walls, etc.

licit /ˈlɪs.ɪt/ more licit most licit adj
позволен
Not forbidden by formal or informal rules.
законен
(legal) Explicitly established or constituted by law.

lick /lɪk/ licks n
солище
A place where animals lick minerals from the ground.
силен удар
(colloquial) A stroke or blow.

lick /lɪk/ v
ли́жа
(transitive) To stroke with the tongue.
облизвам
(transitive) To lap; to take in with the tongue.
надминавам
(colloquial) To overcome.
лижа
(vulgar, slang) To perform cunnilingus.

lick one's wounds v
ближа си раните
(idiomatic) To withdraw temporarily while recovering from a defeat; to recuperate.

lickspittle /ˈlɪkspɪtl/ /ˈlɪkspɪtəl/ lickspittles n
блюдолизец полизурко
A fawning toady; a base sycophant.

licorice /ˈlɪ.k(ə).ɹɪs/ /ˈlɪ.k(ə).ɹɪʃ/ licorices n
женско биле сладник
(countable) The plant Glycyrrhiza glabra, or sometimes in North America, the related American Licorice plant Glycyrrhiza lepidota.

lid /lɪd/ lids n
капа́к похлупа́к
The top or cover of a container.

lid /lɪd/ v
похлупвам
(transitive) To put a lid on (something).

lie /laɪ̯/ lies n
лъжа́ лъжа
An intentionally false statement; an intentional falsehood.
положение
(medicine) The position of a fetus in the womb.
леговище
An animal's lair.

lie /laɪ̯/ v
лежа́
(intransitive) To rest in a horizontal position on a surface.
лъжа́ лъжа
(intransitive) To give false information intentionally with intent to deceive.

lie down v
легна лягам
(intransitive) To assume a horizontal position.

lie in wait v
де́бна
To be hiding, waiting to ambush or attack someone, or simply to accost them unexpectedly.

lie-in lie-ins n
излежаване
(UK) A period spent lying in bed for longer than usual after one has woken up.

lief /liːf/ liefer liefest liever lievest adj
охотен
(archaic) Ready, willing.

lief /liːf/ liefer liefest liever adv
охотно
(archaic) Readily, willingly, rather.

liege /liːd͡ʒ/ /liːʒ/ adj
васалски
Serving an independent sovereign or master; bound by a feudal tenure; obliged to be faithful and loyal to a superior, such as a vassal to his lord; faithful.

liege /liːd͡ʒ/ /liːʒ/ lieges n
васал
The subject of a sovereign or lord; a liegeman.

lieutenant /l(j)uˈtɛnənt/ /ləˈtɛnənt/ /lɛfˈtɛnənt/ /ˈlɛftɛnənt/ lieutenants n
лейтена́нт лейтенант
(military) The lowest junior commissioned officer rank(s) in many military forces, often Army and Marines.

lieutenant general lieutenant generals lieutenants general n
генерал-лейтенант
A commissioned officer in the British Army or Royal Marines or the United States Army, United States Marine Corps, or United States Air Force, ranked above a major general and below a general.

lieutenant governor lieutenant governors n
вицегубернатор
(government) The state representative of, or second-in-command of a governor, or Crown, who usually acts as the nominal chief executive officer of the realm.
(US, government) The next-in-line to the chief executive of a primary political division of the United States of America, such as a state, second to the governor.

life /laɪf/ lives n
живо́т живот
(uncountable) The state of organisms preceding their death, characterized by biological processes such as metabolism and reproduction and distinguishing them from inanimate objects; the state of being alive and living.
съществу́ване живот
Nature, reality, and the forms that exist in it.
доживо́тна присъ́да
(countable) A life assured under a life assurance policy (equivalent to the policy itself for a single life contract).

life belt life belts n
спасителен пояс
A buoyant ring carried on board ships that can be thrown to someone in the water in an emergency to keep themselves afloat.

life estate life estates n
пожизнена собственост
(legal) An estate in land which is owned by a party only for the duration of the life of that party, and for which ownership will revert to another upon the death of that party.

life-giving more life-giving most life-giving adj
животворен
Necessary for life.

lifeboat /ˈlaɪfˌboʊt/ /ˈlaɪfˌbəʊt/ lifeboats n
спасителна лодка
(nautical) A boat especially designed for saving the lives of shipwrecked people or people in distress at sea (either launched from the shore with a crew, or else carried on board a larger ship).

lifeguard lifeguards n
спасител
A lifesaver: a rescuer, usually an expert swimmer, employed to save swimmers in trouble or near drowning at a body of water.

lifeless /ˈlaɪfləs/ more lifeless most lifeless adj
безжизнен
inanimate; having no life
мъртъв
dead; having lost life

lifeline /ˈlaɪfˌlaɪn/ lifelines n
спасително въже
A line to which a drowning or falling victim may cling.

lifelong adj
доживотен пожизнен
Extending for the entire duration of life.

lifestyle /ˈlaɪfˌstaɪl/ lifestyles n
начин на живот
A style of living that reflects the attitudes and values of a person or group.

lift /lɪft/ lifts n
вдигане
An act of lifting or raising.
лифт асансьо́р
(UK, Australia, New Zealand) Mechanical device for vertically transporting goods or people between floors in a building.
поде́м поде́мна си́ла
An upward force; especially, the force (generated by wings, rotary wings, or airfoils) that keeps aircraft aloft.
поде́мник
Permanent construction with a built-in platform that is lifted vertically.

lift /lɪft/ v
вдигам
(transitive) To remove (a ban, restriction, etc.).
издигам
(transitive) to cause to move upwards.
вдигам крада повдигам
To try to raise something; to exert the strength for raising or bearing.

liftoff liftoffs n
излитане
(aerospace) The point in the launch of a rocket or an aircraft where it leaves contact with the ground.

ligament /ˈlɪɡəmənt/ ligaments n
лигаме́нт сухожи́лие
(anatomy) A band of strong tissue that connects bones to other bones.

ligature /ˈlɪɡət͡ʃɚ/ ligatures n
лигатура
(uncountable) The act of tying or binding something.
легато
(countable, music) A group of notes played as a phrase, or the curved line that indicates such a phrase.

light /laɪt/ /lʌɪt/ [ɫɐɪ̯ʔ] lighter lightest adj
све́тъл
Having light; bright; clear; not dark or obscure.
светъл
Pale or whitish in color; highly luminous and more or less deficient in chroma.
незначителен
Having little weight as compared with bulk; of little density or specific gravity.
лек
(nautical, of a ship) Riding high because of no cargo; by extension, pertaining to a ship which is light.
Low in fat, calories, alcohol, salt, etc.
Gentle; having little force or momentum.
лесен
Easy to endure or perform.
лекомислен
(dated) Easily influenced by trifling considerations; unsteady; unsettled; volatile.
несериозен
Indulging in, or inclined to, levity; lacking dignity or solemnity; frivolous; airy.

light /laɪt/ /lʌɪt/ [ɫɐɪ̯ʔ] lighter lightest adv
леко
Carrying little.

light /laɪt/ /lʌɪt/ [ɫɐɪ̯ʔ] lights n
светлина́ светлина
(physics, uncountable) Electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength range visible to the human eye (about 400–750 nanometers); visible light.
осветление светлина
(countable) A source of illumination.
светофар
A traffic light, or (by extension) an intersection controlled by traffic lights.
запалка
A flame or something used to create fire.

light /laɪt/ /lʌɪt/ [ɫɐɪ̯ʔ] v
натъквам се
To find by chance.
осветявам
(transitive) To set fire to; to set burning.
облекчавам
To lighten; to ease of a burden; to take off.
слизам
(archaic) To alight; to land or come down.
паля се
(intransitive) To become ignited; to take fire.
запалвам паля
(transitive, pinball) To make (a bonus) available to be collected by hitting a target, and thus light up the feature light corresponding to that bonus to indicate its availability.

light bulb /ˈlaɪtˌbʌlb/ light bulbs n
електри́ческа кру́шка кру́шка
An evacuated glass bulb containing a metal filament which is heated by electrical resistance to produce light.

light fixture light fixtures n
осветително тяло
A complete lighting unit, composed of a housing attached to a wall or ceiling, and a mount for a light source.

light industry light industries n
ле́ка проми́шленост
Any industry that does not require high capitalization or heavy machinery.

light intensity light intensities n
яркост
the amount of light given by a light source.

light year /ˈlaɪt.jɜː/ /ˈlaɪt.jɪə/ /ˈlaɪt.jɪɹ/ /ˈläːt.jøː/ light years n
светлинна годи́на светлинна година
(astronomy) A unit of length (abbreviation ly; equal to just under 10 trillion kilometres (1016 metres)) equal to the distance light travels in one Julian year; used to measure extremely large distances.

light-fingered lighter-fingered lightest-fingered more light-fingered most light-fingered adj
изкусен сръчен
Having quick, light and nimble fingers.
крадлив
(figuratively) Having nimble fingers, especially for stealing or picking pockets (pickpocketing), given to thievery or shoplifting.

light-footed lighter-footed lightest-footed more light-footed most light-footed adj
бързоног чевръст
Fast on one's feet, not plodding; nimble, agile.

lighten /ˈlaɪ.tən/ [ˈlaɪtn̩] [ˈlaɪʔn̩] v
осветявам
(transitive) To make brighter or clearer; to illuminate.
облекчавам
(transitive) To alleviate; to reduce the burden of.
осветявам просветлявам
(intransitive) To become brighter or clearer; to brighten.
святкам
(intransitive, now, rare) To flash lightning, to give off lightning.
смекчавам
(transitive) To make less serious or more cheerful.

lighter /ˈlaɪtə/ /ˈlaɪtɚ/ [ˈlaɪɾɚ] lighters n
запа́лка запалка
A device used to light things, especially a reusable handheld device for creating fire to light cigarettes.

lighthearted more lighthearted most lighthearted adj
безгрижен
Enjoyably lacking of seriousness, not grave.

lighthouse /ˈlaɪthaʊs/ lighthouses n
фар
A tower or other structure exhibiting a light or lights to warn or guide sailors.

lighting /ˈlaɪtɪŋ/ lightings n
осветление
The equipment used to provide illumination; the illumination so provided.
запалване
The act of activating such equipment, or of igniting a flame etc.

lightly /ˈlaɪtli/ lightlier lightliest more lightly most lightly adv
леко несериозно
In a light manner.

lightness /ˈlaɪtnəs/ n
осветеност
(uncountable) the condition of being illuminated
лекота
The state of having little (or less) weight, or little force.
светлост
(uncountable) the relative whiteness or transparency of a colour
подвижност пъргавост
Agility of movement.

lightning /ˈlaɪt.nɪŋ/ [ˈlɐɪ̯ʔ.nɪŋ] [ˈlʌɪ̯ʔ.nɪŋ] adj
светкавичен
Extremely fast or sudden; moving (as if) at the speed of lightning.

lightning /ˈlaɪt.nɪŋ/ [ˈlɐɪ̯ʔ.nɪŋ] [ˈlʌɪ̯ʔ.nɪŋ] lightnings n
мъ́лния светка́вица
A flash of light produced by short-duration, high-voltage discharge of electricity within a cloud, between clouds, or between a cloud and the earth.
мъ́лния
A discharge of this kind.

lightning rod lightning rods n
гръмоотвод
A metallic conductor that is attached to a high point of a building and leads to the ground to protect the building from damage by lightning.
(figuratively) A person or thing that is a target for negative reactions and distracts criticism from another target.

lightsaber /laɪt.ˈseɪ.bə(ɹ)/ /laɪt.ˈseɪ.bɚ/ lightsabers n
светлинен меч лазерен меч
(science fiction) A sword having a blade made of a powerful beam of light or energy. [from 1977.]

lightship lightships n
кораб-фар плаващ фар
(nautical) A vessel riding at anchor and displaying a light for the guidance of sailors, in a position where a fixed lighthouse structure would be impracticable.

lightsome /ˈlʌɪtsəm/ more lightsome most lightsome adj
светъл сияен
Characterised by light; luminous; emitting or manifesting light; radiant.

lightweight /laɪtˈweɪt/ /ˈlaɪt.weɪt/ lightweights n
лека категория
(combat, _, sports) A particular weight class, or member of such, as prescribed by the rules, between that of the heavier welterweight and the lighter featherweight. See Wikipedia for the specifics of each sport.
(rowing) A particular weight category as prescribed by the rules, separate from an open or heavyweight class.
(weightlifting) A competitive weight division as prescribed by the rules, between the heavier middleweight and the lighter featherweight.
(by extension) A person with low endurance.
A person who cannot handle their drink; one who gets drunk on very little alcohol.
A political candidate with little chance of winning.
лека категория несериозен повърхностен
One of little consequence or ability.

lignite /lɪɡnaɪ̯t/ lignites n
лигнит
A low-grade, brownish-black coal.

likable /ˈlaɪkəbl̩/ more likable most likable adj
привлекателен приятен
(of a person) Having qualities tending to result in being liked; friendly, personable.

like /laɪ̯k/ /læ̙ːk/ /lɑːk/ /lɔɪ̯k/ more like most like adj
подобен
Similar.

like /laɪ̯k/ /læ̙ːk/ /lɑːk/ /lɔɪ̯k/ likes n
предпочитание
(chiefly, in the plural) Something that a person likes (prefers).

like /laɪ̯k/ /læ̙ːk/ /lɑːk/ /lɔɪ̯k/ preposition
като́
Similar to, reminiscent of
Such as

like /laɪ̯k/ /læ̙ːk/ /lɑːk/ /lɔɪ̯k/ v
харе́сам харе́свам
(obsolete) To have an appearance or expression; to look; to seem to be (in a specified condition).
харесвам харе́сам
To find attractive; to prefer the company of; to have mild romantic feelings for.

like two peas in a pod
като две капки вода
(simile, of two things) Very similar; a couple made for each other.

likelihood /ˈlaɪklihʊd/ likelihoods n
вероятност
The probability of a specified outcome; the chance of something happening; probability; the state or degree of being probable.
прилика
Likeness, resemblance.

likely /ˈlaɪkli/ likelier likeliest more likely most likely adj
вероятен
Probable; having a greater-than-even chance of occurring.
възможен
(as predicate, followed by to and infinitive) Reasonably to be expected; apparently destined, probable.
вероятен възможен подходящ
Appropriate, suitable; believable; promising, having a good potential.
правдоподобен
Plausible; within the realm of credibility.
вероятен възможен
Leading with high probability to some specified outcome.

liken /ˈlaɪk(ə)n/ /ˈlaɪkən/ v
сравнявам
Followed by to or (archaic) unto: to regard or state that (someone or something) is like another person or thing; to compare.

likeness /ˈlaɪknəs/ likenesses n
образ
Appearance or form; guise.
подобие
That which closely resembles; a portrait.

likewise /ˈlaɪkˌwaɪz/ adv
подобно (на)
(manner) In a similar manner.
подобно
The same to you; used as a response.

liking /ˈlaɪkɪŋ/ likings n
симпатия склонност
A like; a predilection.

lilac /ˈlaɪlæk/ /ˈlaɪlɑk/ /ˈlaɪlək/ lilacs n
лю́ляк люляк
A flower of the lilac shrub.
лила́в лю́ляков
(color) A pale purple color, the color of some lilac flowers.

lily /ˈlɪli/ lilies n
крем ли́лия
Any of several flowers in the genus Lilium of the family Liliaceae, which includes a great many ornamental species.

lily of the valley lilies of the valley n
момина сълза
A flowering plant, Convallaria majalis, with richly fragrant pendant bells.

lily-livered more lily-livered most lily-livered adj
малодушен страхлив
(idiomatic) Cowardly, lacking courage.

lily-white more lily-white most lily-white adj
белоснежен
A shade of the color white.

limaçon limaçons n
охлюв на Паскал
(geometry) A plane curve with polar equation \rho = a + b\,\sin\,\theta or \rho = a + b\,\cos\,\theta, of which the cardioid is a special case.

limb /lɪm/ limbs n
кра́йник
A major appendage of human or animal, used for locomotion (such as an arm, leg or wing).
вейка клон
A branch of a tree.

limbo /ˈlɪmboʊ/ /ˈlɪmboː/ /ˈlɪmbəʊ/ limboes limbos n
преддверие на ада
(Roman Catholicism, uncountable) The place, thought to be on the edge of the bottomless pit of Hell, where the souls of innocent deceased people exist temporarily until they can enter heaven, specifically those of the saints who died before the advent of Jesus Christ (who occupy the limbo patrum or limbo of the patriarchs or fathers) and those of unbaptized infants (who occupy the limbo infantum or limbo of the infants); (countable) the place where each category of souls exists, regarded separately. [from 15th c.]

lime /laɪm/ limes n
вар
(chemistry) Any inorganic material containing calcium, usually calcium oxide (quicklime) or calcium hydroxide (slaked lime).
лайм
Any of several green citrus fruit, somewhat smaller and sharper-tasting than a lemon.

lime /laɪm/ v
варосвам
(transitive) To treat with calcium hydroxide or calcium oxide (lime).

limekiln limekilns n
варница
A furnace used to produce lime from limestone.

limelight /ˈlaɪm.laɪt/ limelights n
център на внимание
(by extension) Attention, notice, a starring or central role, present fame.

limestone /ˈlaɪmˌstoʊn/ /ˈlaɪmˌstəʊn/ limestones n
варо́вик варовик
An abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments; primarily composed of calcite (CaCO3); it occurs in a variety of forms, both crystalline and amorphous.

limewash limewashes n
бадана варно мляко
A mixture of slaked lime in water.

limewater limewaters n
варов разтвор
(inorganic chemistry) a solution of calcium hydroxide in water, used as a simple test for carbon dioxide, and in skin preparations.

limit /ˈlɪmt/ /ˈlɪmɪt/ limits n
гра́ница ограниче́ние преде́л
A restriction; a bound beyond which one may not go.
гра́ница
(mathematics) A value to which a sequence converges. Equivalently, the common value of the upper limit and the lower limit of a sequence: if the upper and lower limits are different, then the sequence has no limit (i.e., does not converge).

limit /ˈlɪmt/ /ˈlɪmɪt/ v
огранича́ огранича́вам
(transitive) To restrict; not to allow to go beyond a certain bound, to set boundaries.

limitary /ˈlɪmɪtəɹi/ /ˈlɪmɪtɹi/ /ˈlɪmɪˌtɛɹi/ adj
ограничаващ
Of or pertaining to a limit or boundary.
ограничен
Confined within limits; limited in extent, authority, power, etc.

limitation /lɪmɪˈteɪʃən/ limitations n
ограничаване
The act of limiting or the state of being limited.
ограничение
An imperfection or shortcoming that limits something's use or value.
давност
(law) A time period after which some legal action may no longer be brought.

limited /ˈlɪmɪtɪd/ more limited most limited adj
ограниче́н
With certain (often specified) limits placed upon it.

limited atonement n
ограничено изкупление
(theology) A doctrine, one of the five points of Calvinism, stating that Jesus Christ's substitutionary atonement on the cross is limited in scope to those who are predestined unto salvation, which is conferred only to believers.

limited liability limited liabilities n
ограничена отговорност

limitless more limitless most limitless adj
безграничен неограничен
Without limits in extent, size, or quantity; boundless.

limousine /ˌlɪməˈziːn/ limousines n
лимузина
A luxury sedan or saloon car, especially one with a lengthened wheelbase or driven by a chauffeur. [from 1930s]

limp /lɪmp/ limper limpest adj
отпуснат увиснал
flaccid; flabby, like flesh.
увиснал
(of a penis) not erect

limp /lɪmp/ limps n
куцане
An irregular, jerky or awkward gait.

limp /lɪmp/ v
куцам
(intransitive) To walk lamely, as if favouring one leg.

limpid /ˈlɪmpɪd/ more limpid most limpid adj
бистър прозрачен
Clear, transparent or bright.

limy /ˈlʌɪ.mi/ limier limiest adj
варов варовит
containing or resembling lime

linchpin /ˈlɪnt͡ʃˌpɪn/ linchpins n
чивия
A pin inserted through holes at the end of an axle or shaft, so as to secure a wheel or shaft-mounted device.

linden /ˈlɪn.dən/ lindens n
липа́
The soft wood of such trees.

line /laɪn/ /lɑɪn/ [lɑe̯n] lines n
ли́ния
(geometry) An infinitely extending one-dimensional figure that has no curvature; one that has length but not breadth or thickness.
The wire connecting one telegraphic station with another, a telephone or internet cable between two points: a telephone or network connection.
A threadlike crease or wrinkle marking the face, hand, or body; hence, a characteristic mark.
Course of conduct, thought, occupation, or policy; method of argument; department of industry, trade, or intellectual activity. [from earlier 17th c.]
ли́ния линия
A path through two or more points (compare ‘segment’); a continuous mark, including as made by a pen; any path, curved or straight.
отсе́чка
(geometry, informal) A line segment; a continuous finite segment of such a figure.
връ́зка шнур
A rope, cord, string, or thread, of any thickness.
конту́р очерта́ние
The exterior limit of a figure or territory: a boundary, contour, or outline; a demarcation.
черта́
Lineament; feature; figure (of one's body).
опа́шка роле́тка
A more-or-less straight sequence of people, objects, etc., either arranged as a queue or column and often waiting to be processed or dealt with, or arranged abreast of one another in a row (and contrasted with a column), as in a military formation. [from mid-16th c.]
ре́плика ред връ́зка шнур
A written or printed row of letters, words, numbers, or other text, especially a row of words extending across a page or column, or a blank in place of such text.
стих
A verse (in poetry).
курс
The official, stated position (or set of positions) of an individual or group, particularly a political or religious faction. [from later 19th c.]

line /laɪn/ /lɑɪn/ [lɑe̯n] v
строявам
(transitive) To place (objects) into a line (usually used with "up"); to form into a line; to align.
облицовам подплатявам
(transitive) To cover the inner surface of (something), originally especially with linen.
подреждам
(transitive) To place persons or things along the side of for security or defense; to strengthen by adding; to fortify.
очертавам
(transitive) To mark with a line or lines; to cover with lines.

line up /laɪn.ˈʌp/ v
строявам се
(intransitive) To get into a line; especially, so as to wait one's turn.

lineage /ˈlɪn.i.ɪd͡ʒ/ lineages n
брой редове произход
Descent in a line from a common progenitor; progeny; descending line of offspring or ascending line of parentage.
брой редове
(advertising) A number of lines of text in a column.

lineament /ˈlɪ.ni.ə.mənt/ lineaments n
отличителна черта
A distinctive feature that characterizes something, especially the parts of the face of an individual.

linear /ˈlɪn.i.ə/ /ˈlɪn.i.ɚ/ more linear most linear adj
линеен
Having the form of a line; straight or roughly straight; following a direct course.
(mathematics) (of polynomials or polynomial equations)

linen /ˈlɪnɪn/ linens n
ленено платно
(uncountable) Thread or cloth made from flax fiber.

liner /ˈlaɪnə/ liners n
лайнер
A large passenger-carrying ship, especially one on a regular route; an ocean liner.
обшивка подплата
(South Korean idol fandom) person born in a certain year (XX liner); person who belongs to a certain line

linesman linesmen n
страничен съдия
(football) An assistant referee.
съдия на линията
(tennis, dated) A male line judge.

ling /li(ː)ŋ/ /lɪŋ/ ling lings n
калуна
Any of various varieties of heather or broom.

linger /ˈlɪŋɡə/ /ˈlɪŋɡɚ/ v
задържам се заседявам се обмислям
(intransitive) To stay or remain in a place or situation, especially as if unwilling to depart or not easily able to do so.
обмислям
(intransitive, often followed by on) To consider or contemplate for a period of time; to engage in analytic thinking or discussion.

lingerie /-ɹi/ /ˈlæn.ʒə.ɹi/ /ˈlɑn.ʒə.ɹi/ /ˈlɔ̃.(d)ʒə.ɹæɪ/ /ˌlɑn.ʒəˈɹeɪ/ /ˌlɔn.(d)ʒəˈɹæɪ/ lingeries n
дамско бельо
Underwear or nightclothes, especially when lacy or designed to be seductive.

lingual /ˈlɪŋ.ɡju.əl/ /ˈlɪŋ.ɡwəl/ adj
ези́чен
(anatomy, dentistry, relational) Related to, near, or on the side toward the tongue.

linguist /ˈlɪŋɡwɪst/ linguists n
езикове́д лингви́ст лингви́стка
One who studies linguistics.
лингвист
A person skilled in languages.

linguistic /lɪŋˈɡwɪstɪk/ adj
езико́в лингвисти́чен
Of or relating to language.
лингвисти́чен лингвистичен
Of or relating to linguistics.

linguistics /liŋˈɡwɪstɪks/ /lɪŋˈɡwɪstɪks/ n
езикозна́ние лингви́стика езикознание
The systematic and scholarly study of language.

liniment /ˈlɪnəmənt/ liniments n
мехлем
A topical medical preparation intended to be rubbed into the skin with friction, as for example to relieve symptoms of arthritis.

lining /ˈlaɪnɪŋ/ linings n
облицовка подплата
A covering for the inside surface of something.
хастар подплата
The material used for such a covering.
облицоване подплатяване
The act of attaching such a covering.

link /lɪŋk/ links n
факла
(obsolete) A torch, used to light dark streets.
свръ́зка съедине́ние
(computing) The connection between buses or systems.
звено́ кули́са
(kinematics) Any one of the several elementary pieces of a mechanism, such as the fixed frame, or a rod, wheel, mass of confined liquid, etc., by which relative motion of other parts is produced and constrained.
връ́зка линк хипервръ́зка шарни́р
(engineering) Any intermediate rod or piece for transmitting force or motion, especially a short connecting rod with a bearing at each end; specifically (in steam engines) the slotted bar, or connecting piece, to the opposite ends of which the eccentric rods are jointed, and by means of which the movement of the valve is varied, in a link motion.
връ́зка звено́
(chemistry) A bond of affinity, or a unit of valence between atoms; applied to a unit of chemical force or attraction.

link /lɪŋk/ v
свързвам съединявам
(transitive) To connect two or more things.

linkage /ˈlɪŋkɪdʒ/ linkages n
свръзка
A mechanical device that connects things.

linkup linkups n
свръзка съединение
A connection.

linnet /ˈlɪnɪt/ linnets n
конопарче
A small passerine bird, the common linnet (Linaria cannabina, syn. Carduelis cannabina), in the finch family Fringillidae, native to Europe, western Asia, and north Africa.

linseed /ˈlɪnsiːd/ linseeds n
ленено семе
The seed of the flax plant, which yields linseed oil.

lint /lɪnt/ lints n
марля
A fine material made by scraping cotton or linen cloth; used for dressing wounds.

lintel /ˈlɪn.təl/ lintels n
трегер
(architectural element) A horizontal structural beam spanning an opening, such as between the uprights of a door or a window, and which supports the wall above.

lion /ˈlaɪən/ lion lioness lions n
лъв аслан
A big cat, Panthera leo, native to Africa, India and formerly much of Europe.
An individual who shows strength and courage, attributes associated with the lion.
знаменитост лъв
A famous person regarded with interest and curiosity.

lion cub lion cubs n
лъвче́
(male or female) A young lion

lion's leaf n
лео́нтица
Leontice leontopetalum, a flowering plant of the Eastern Mediterranean containing saponins in all its parts

lioness /ˈlaɪ.ə.nɛs/ /ˈlaɪ.ə.nɪs/ lion lionesses n
лъви́ца лъвица
A female lion (animal).

lionhearted more lionhearted most lionhearted adj
безстрашен храбър
Brave, courageous.

lip /lɪp/ lips n
у́стна устна
(countable) Either of the two fleshy protrusions around the opening of the mouth.
нахалство
(slang, uncountable) Backtalk; verbal impertinence.

lip /lɪp/ v
промълвям целувам
(transitive) To touch or grasp with the lips; to kiss; to lap the lips against (something).

lip balm lip balms n
балсам за устни
A substance topically applied to the lips of the mouth to relieve chapped or dry lips, angular cheilitis or stomatitis, and cold sores.

lip gloss lip glosses n
блясък за устни
A cosmetic product applied to the lips to make them look shinier.

lipstick /ˈlɪpˌstɪk/ lipsticks n
черви́ло червило
(uncountable) Makeup for the lips.
(countable) A stick of this makeup.

liquefaction liquefactions n
втечняване стапяне
Process of being, or state of having been, made liquid (from either a solid or a gas)

liquefied natural gas n
втечне́н природе́н газ
(petrochemistry) Natural gas that has been cooled and compressed to liquid form for transport and storage.

liquefy /ˈlɪ.kwɪ.faɪ/ v
втечнявам
(transitive) To make into a liquid.

liqueur /lɪˈk(j)ɔɹ/ /lɪˈk(j)ɝ/ /lɪˈkjuɹ/ /lɪˈkjɔː/ /lɪˈkjʊə/ liqueurs n
ликьо́р
A flavoured alcoholic beverage that is usually very sweet and contains a high percentage of alcohol.

liquid /ˈlɪkwɪd/ more liquid most liquid adj
течен течност
Flowing freely like water; fluid; not solid and not gaseous; composed of particles that move freely among each other on the slightest pressure.
ликвиден течност
(finance, of an asset) Easily sold or disposed of without losing value.

liquid /ˈlɪkwɪd/ liquids n
те́чност течност
A substance that is flowing, and keeping no shape, such as water; a substance of which the molecules, while not tending to separate from one another like those of a gas, readily change their relative position, and which therefore retains no definite shape, except that determined by the containing receptacle; an inelastic fluid.

liquidate /ˈlɪkwədeɪt/ /ˈlɪkwɪdeɪt/ v
изплащам уреждам
(transitive) To settle the affairs of (a company), by using its assets to pay its debts.
ликвидирам
(transitive) To convert (assets) into cash; to redeem.
(transitive) to kill, destroy, eliminate (mostly for political or ideological reasons)

liquidation /ˌlɪkwəˈdeɪʃən/ liquidations n
ликвидация
The selling of the assets of a business as part of the process of dissolving the business.

liquidity /lɪkˈwɪdəti/ liquidities n
течно състояние
(uncountable) The state or property of being liquid.
ликвидност
(economics, countable) An asset's property of being able to be sold without affecting its value; the degree to which it can be easily converted into cash.

liquor /ˈlɪk.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɪk.ɚ/ liquors n
бульон
A liquid obtained by cooking meat or vegetables (or both).
спиртна напитка
(chiefly, US, Canada, Australia) Strong alcoholic drink derived from fermentation and distillation; more broadly, any alcoholic drink.

lira /ˈlɪəɹə/ liras lirot liroth n
ли́ра
The former currency of Israel, superseded by the sheqel.

lisp /lɪl͡sp/ /lɪsp/ /lɪθp/ lisps n
фъфлене
The habit or an act of lisping.

lisp /lɪl͡sp/ /lɪsp/ /lɪθp/ v
фъфля
To pronounce the consonant ‘s’ imperfectly; to give ‘s’ and ‘z’ the sounds of ‘th’ (/θ/, /ð/). This is a speech impediment common among children.
To speak with imperfect articulation; to mispronounce, such as a child learning to talk.

lissom /ˈlɪsəm/ lissomer lissomest adj
гъвкав пъргав
Flexible and graceful in movement; lithe.

list /lɪst/ lists n
ива кена́р
A strip of fabric, especially from the edge of a piece of cloth.
накреняване
(nautical) A careening or tilting to one side, usually not intentionally or under a vessel's own power. [from early 17th c.]
спи́сък
A register or roll of paper consisting of a compilation or enumeration of a set of possible items; the compilation or enumeration itself. [from 1600]

list /lɪst/ v
записвам в списък
(transitive) To create or recite a list.
(transitive) To cover with list, or with strips of cloth; to put list on; to stripe as if with list.
желая искам
(transitive, archaic) To desire, like, or wish (to do something).
накренявам накренявам се
(transitive, nautical) To cause (something) to tilt to one side. [from early 17th c.]

listen /ˈlɪs.ən/ [ˈlɪs.n̩] v
вслу́швам се ослу́швам се слу́шам чу́вам
To use one's sense of hearing in an intentional way; to make deliberate use of one's ears; to pay attention to or wait for a specific sound.
отстъ́пвам
(intransitive) To accept advice or obey instruction; to agree or assent.

listener /ˈlɪs(ə)nə/ /ˈlɪs(ə)nɚ/ listeners n
слуша́тел слуша́телка
Someone who listens, especially to a speech or a broadcast.

lister listers n
листер
A double-mouldboard plough that throws a deep furrow and at the same time plants and covers grain in the bottom of the furrow.

listless /ˈlɪstləs/ more listless most listless adj
апатичен равнодушен
Lacking energy, enthusiasm, or liveliness.

litany /ˈlɪtəni/ litanies n
литания
A ritual liturgical prayer in which a series of prayers recited by a leader are alternated with responses from the congregation.

literal /ˈlɪt(ə)ɹəl/ /ˈlɪɾəɹəl/ more literal most literal adj
буквален
Exactly as stated; read or understood without additional interpretation; according to the letter or verbal expression; real; not figurative or metaphorical, and etymonic rather than idiomatic.
дословен
Following the letter or exact words; not free; not taking liberties
буквен
(uncommon) Consisting of, or expressed by, letters (of an alphabet)

literary /ˈlɪt(ə)ɹi/ /ˈlɪtəɹəɹi/ /ˈlɪtəɹɛ(ə)ɹi/ [ˈɫɪɾəɹɛ(ə)ɹi] more literary most literary adj
литерату́рен литературен
Relating to literature.
Relating to writers, or the profession of literature.
литерату́рен
Appropriate to literature rather than everyday writing.

literary language n
книжовен език литературен език
(literature) A register of a language that is used in literary writing.
(sociolinguistics, Slavistics) A language variety used as an institutional norm in a community, opposed to vernacular dialects; a standard language.

literate /ˈlɪtəɹət/ more literate most literate adj
грамотен
Able to read and write; having literacy.

literature /ˈlɪt.ə.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈlɪt.ə.ɹə.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɪt.ɚ.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈlɪt.ɚ.ə.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈlɪt.ɹə.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɪt.ɹə.t͡ʃɚ/ [ˈlɪt͡ʃ.ɹə.t͡ʃɚ] [ˈlɪɾ.ɚ.ə.t͡ʃɚ] literatures n
литерату́ра литература
The body of all written works.

lithe /laɪð/ /laɪθ/ lither lithest adj
лек
(obsolete) Mild; calm.
строен
Slim but not skinny.
гъвкав подвижен
Capable of being easily bent; flexible.

lithium /ˈlɪθi.əm/ lithiums n
литий ли́тий
(uncountable) The simplest alkali metal, the lightest solid element, and the third lightest chemical element (symbol Li) with an atomic number of 3. It is a soft, silvery metal.

lithography /lɪθˈɒɡɹəfi/ lithographies n
литография
The process of printing an image by drawing the image with a water-repellent material onto a hard, flat surface (typically metal), then copying the surface by applying water and ink (or the equivalent) to it and pressing another material against it. [from 1813]

lithosphere lithospheres n
литосфера
(geology) The rigid, mechanically strong, outer layer of the Earth; divided into twelve major plates.

litigate /ˈlɪtɪɡeɪt/ v
съдя се
(intransitive, construed with on) To go to law; to carry on a lawsuit.

litigation /ˌlɪtɪˈɡeɪʃən/ litigations n
съдебен процес
(legal) The conduct of a lawsuit.

litmus /ˈlɪtməs/ litmuses n
лакмус
(uncountable) A dyestuff extracted from certain lichens, that changes color when exposed to pH levels greater than or less than certain critical levels.

litre /ˈli.tɚ/ /ˈliː.tə/ [ˈli.ɾɚ] litres n
ли́тър литър
The metric unit of fluid measure, equal to one cubic decimetre. Symbols: l, L, ℓ

litter /ˈlɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɪtɚ/ [ˈlɪɾɚ] litters n
носи́лка
(countable) A platform mounted on two shafts, or a more elaborate construction, designed to be carried by two (or more) people to transport one (in luxury models sometimes more) third person(s) or (occasionally in the elaborate version) a cargo, such as a religious idol.
коти́ло
(collective, countable) The offspring of a mammal born in one birth.
боклу́к
(uncountable) Collectively, items discarded on the ground.

little /ˈlɘtl̩/ /ˈlɪt(ə)l/ /ˈlɪtl̩/ [ˈlɪtʰɫ̩] [ˈlɪɾɫ̩] [ˈɫɪɾɫ̩] least less lesser littler littlest adj
ма́лък
Small and underdeveloped, particularly (of a male) in the genitals.
Small in size.
Very young.
Small in extent of views or sympathies; narrow; shallow; contracted; mean; illiberal; ungenerous.
незначи́телен
Insignificant, trivial.
мла́дши
(of a sibling) Younger.

little /ˈlɘtl̩/ /ˈlɪt(ə)l/ /ˈlɪtl̩/ [ˈlɪtʰɫ̩] [ˈlɪɾɫ̩] [ˈɫɪɾɫ̩] least less lesser adv
ма́лко
Not much.

little /ˈlɘtl̩/ /ˈlɪt(ə)l/ /ˈlɪtl̩/ [ˈlɪtʰɫ̩] [ˈlɪɾɫ̩] [ˈɫɪɾɫ̩] least less determiner
ма́лко
Not much, only a little: only a small amount (of).

little boy little boys n
момче́нце
A male child, especially one younger than ten years of age.
(AU, NZ) A small saveloy often consumed with tomato sauce at parties, also known as a cocktail sausage or a cheerio.

little finger little fingers n
ку́тре ма́лък пръ́ст мале́шка
The outermost and smallest finger of the hand, next to the ring finger, farthest from the thumb.

little girl little girls n
дево́йче моми́ченце
A female child, especially one younger than ten years of age.

little grebe little grebes n
ну́рец
A small freshwater bird of Europe (Tachybaptus ruficollis).

little gull little gulls n
малка чайка
A small migratory gull, Larus minutus, from Northern Europe and Asia.

little owl /ˈlɪtəl ˌaʊl/ little owls n
обикновена кукумявка
A species of small European owl, Athene noctua.

littoral /ˈlɪtəɹəl/ adj
крайбрежен
Of or relating to the shore, especially the seashore.

littoral /ˈlɪtəɹəl/ littorals n
крайбрежие
A shore.

liturgy /ˈlɪtəd͡ʒi/ /ˈlɪtɚd͡ʒi/ liturgies n
богослуже́ние литурги́я
A predetermined or prescribed set of rituals that are performed, usually by a religion.

livable more livable most livable adj
обитаем
Endurable, survivable, suitable for living in, inhabitable.

live /laɪv/ more live most live adj
жив
(only used attributively) Having life; that is alive.
(engineering) Imparting power; having motion.
дире́ктен на живо
(broadcasting) Being broadcast ("on the air"), as it happens.
под напрежение
(circuitry) Electrically charged or energized, usually indicating that the item may cause electrocution if touched.
горящ
Being in a state of ignition; burning.

live /laɪv/ more live most live adv
на живо
Of an event, as it happens; in real time; direct.

live /lɪv/ v
живе́я живея
(intransitive) To be alive; to have life.
(intransitive) To have permanent residence somewhere, to inhabit, to reside.
преживе́я преживя́вам
(intransitive) To survive; to persevere; to continue.
преживя́вам
(intransitive) To outlast danger; to float (said of a ship, boat, etc).

live by the sword, die by the sword proverb
всички, които се залавят за нож, от нож ще погинат
One who uses violence can expect a violent response; it is better to try to use peaceful means wherever possible.

live stream /ˈlaɪv ˈstɹiːm/ live streams n
стрийм
A real-time broadcast of audio or video over the Internet.

livebearing adj
живораждащ
(biology) That bears live offspring; viviparous

livelihood /ˈlaɪvlihʊd/ /ˈlaɪvlɪhʊd/ livelihoods n
препита́ние прехра́на средства за [[преживя́ване]]
A means of providing the necessities of life for oneself (for example, a job or income). [from 14th c.]

liveliness /ˈlaɪvlinəs/ livelinesses n
оживление
The quality of being lively; animation; energy.

lively /ˈlaɪv.li/ livelier liveliest adj
жив оживен
Full of life; energetic.
силен ярък
Bright, glowing, vivid; strong, vigorous.

liven /ˈlaɪvən/ v
оживявам се
(ambitransitive) To cause to be more lively, or to become more lively.

liver /ˈlɪvə/ /ˈlɪvɚ/ livers n
че́рен дроб черен дроб
(anatomy) A large organ in the body that stores and metabolizes nutrients, destroys toxins and produces bile. It is responsible for thousands of biochemical reactions.

liver fluke liver flukes n
метил
Any of several parasitic trematode worms that infect the livers of various mammals, including humans.

liver sausage liver sausages n
лебервурст
Spreadable sausage made with liver.

livery /ˈlɪ.və.ɹi/ /ˈlɪv.ɹi/ liveries n
ливре́я
Any distinctive identifying uniform worn by a group, such as the uniform worn by chauffeurs and male servants.

livestock /ˈlaɪvstɑk/ /ˈlaɪvstɒk/ livestocks n
добитък
Farm animals; animals domesticated for cultivation.

livid /ˈlɪvɪd/ livider lividest more livid most livid adj
посинял
Having a dark, bluish appearance.
вбесен
(informal) So angry that one turns pale; very angry; furious.

living /ˈlɪvɪŋ/ adj
жив
Having life; alive.
In use or existing.

living /ˈlɪvɪŋ/ livings n
живе́ене
(uncountable) The state of being alive.
препита́ние прехра́на средства за [[преживя́ване]]
Financial means; a means of maintaining life; livelihood
на́чин на живо́т
A style of life.

living fossil /ˈlɪvɪŋ ˈfɑsl̩/ /ˈlɪvɪŋ ˈfɒsl̩/ living fossils n
живи вкаменелости
(evolutionary theory) Any species discovered first as a fossil and believed extinct, but which is later found living; an organism that has remained unchanged over geological periods. [from 1859]

living room /ˈlɪvɪŋ ɹuːm/ living rooms n
дне́вна
(countable) A room in a private house used for general social and leisure activities.

lixiviate /lɪkˈsɪvieɪt/ v
излугвам
To separate (a substance) into soluble and insoluble components through percolation; to leach.

lixivium lixivia lixiviums n
луга
A solution of alkaline salts extracted from wood ashes.

lizard /ˈlɪz.əd/ /ˈlɪz.ɚd/ lizards n
гу́щер гущер
(chiefly, in attributive use) Lizard skin, the skin of these reptiles.

llama /ˈjɑmə/ /ˈlɑmə/ /ˈlɑː.mə/ llamas n
ла́ма
A South American mammal of the camel family, Lama glama, used as a domestic beast of burden and a source of wool and meat.

loach /ˈləʊt͡ʃ/ loaches n
щипок
A similar fish in one of three other families of Cypriniformes: Botiidae, Balitoridae, and Gyrinocheilidae.

load /loʊd/ /ləʊd/ loads n
това́р
A burden; a weight to be carried.
A certain number of articles or quantity of material that can be transported or processed at one time.
натова́рване
The volume of work required to be performed.
заря́д
The charge of powder for a firearm.

load /loʊd/ /ləʊd/ v
натоварвам товаря
(transitive) To put a load on or in (a means of conveyance or a place of storage).
натоварвам
(intransitive) To put a load on something.
зареждам
(transitive) To fill (a firearm or artillery) with munition.
(transitive) To insert (an item or items) into an apparatus so as to ready it for operation, such as a reel of film into a camera, sheets of paper into a printer etc.
(transitive) To fill (an apparatus) with raw material.
обременявам
(transitive) To encumber with something negative, to place as an encumbrance.
магнетизирам
(transitive, archaic) To magnetize.

loaded /ˈloʊdɪd/ /ˈləʊdɪd/ more loaded most loaded adj
натоварен
Burdened by some heavy load; packed.
богат зареден
(of a projectile weapon) Having a live round of ammunition in the chamber.
богат
(colloquial) Possessing great wealth.
богат пиян
(slang) Drunk.
подправен
(dice, also, figurative) Of a die or dice: weighted asymmetrically, and so biased to produce predictable throws.

loading /ˈloʊ.dɪŋ/ /ˈləʉ.dɪŋ/ /ˈləʊ.dɪŋ/ loadings n
натоварване
(countable, uncountable) The process by which something is loaded.

loaf /loʊf/ /ləʊf/ loaves n
самун франзела
(also loaf of bread) A block of bread after baking.

loaf /loʊf/ /ləʊf/ v
безделнича
(intransitive) To do nothing, to be idle.

loafer /ˈloʊfɚ/ /ˈləʊfə/ loafers n
безделник
An idle person.

loamy loamier loamiest adj
глинест

loan /loʊn/ /ləʊn/ loans n
за́ем кре́дит
(law, banking, finance) A sum of money or other property that a natural or legal person borrows from another with the condition that it be returned or repaid over time or at a later date (sometimes with interest).

loan /loʊn/ /ləʊn/ v
давам на заем заемам
(usually, _, ditransitive, US, dated, _, and) To lend (something) to (someone).

loanword /ˈloʊnˌwɝd/ /ˈləʊnˌwɜː(ɹ)d/ loanwords n
зае́мка чужди́ца
A word directly taken into one language from another one with little or no adaptation.

loath /loʊθ/ /ləʊθ/ loather loathest adj
неохотен
Averse, disinclined; reluctant, unwilling.

loathe /ˈloʊð/ /ˈləʊð/ v
ненавиждам
(transitive) To detest, hate, or revile (someone or something).

loathing /ˈloʊðɪŋ/ /ˈləʊðɪŋ/ loathings n
ненавист омраза
Sense of revulsion, distaste, detestation, extreme hatred or dislike.

loathsome /ˈləʊð.səm/ /ˈləʊθ.səm/ more loathsome most loathsome adj
отвратителен противен
Highly offensive; abominable, sickening.

lobby /lɑbi/ /lɒbi/ lobbies n
преддве́рие фоайе́
An entryway or reception area; vestibule; passageway; corridor.
ло́би
(politics) A class or group of interested people who try to influence public officials; collectively, lobbyists.

lobby /lɑbi/ /lɒbi/ v
лоби́рам
(intransitive, transitive) To attempt to influence (a public official or decision-maker) in favor of a specific opinion or cause.

lobe /ləʊb/ lobes n
изпъкналост
Any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

lobster /ˈlɑb.stɚ/ /ˈlɒb.stə/ lobsters n
ома́р омар
A crustacean of the Nephropidae family, dark green or blue-black in colour turning bright red when cooked, with a hard shell and claws, which is used as a seafood.
A crustacean of the Palinuridae family, pinkish red in colour, with a hard, spiny shell but no claws, which is used as a seafood.

lobster shift lobster shifts n
нощна смяна
a work shift that covers late evening and early morning hours.

local /ˈloʊkl̩/ /ˈləʊkl̩/ more local most local adj
лока́лен ме́стен
(group theory, of a property of a finite group) Detectable from the behavior of the normalizers of the nontrivial p-subgroups.

locale /loʊˈkæl/ /ləʊˈkɑːl/ locales n
местопроизшествие
The place where something happens.

locality /loʊˈkæl.ɪ.ti/ /ləʊˈkæl.ɪ.ti/ localities n
местоположение
The fact or quality of having a position in space.
околности
The features or surroundings of a particular place.

localization /ˌləʊkəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/ localizations n
локализа́ция
(algebra) A ring of fractions of a given ring, such that the complement of the set of allowed denominators is an ideal.

localize /ˈləʊkəlaɪz/ v
локализирам
(transitive) To make local; to fix in, or assign to, a definite place.
(software engineering, marketing, transitive) To adapt (a product or service) for use in a particular country or region, typically by translating text into the language of that country and modifying currencies, date formats, etc.

location /loʊˈkeɪʃən/ /ləʊˈkeɪʃən/ locations n
местоположе́ние мя́сто
A particular point or place in physical space.
разпола́гане
An act of locating.

loch /lɑk/ /lɑx/ /lɒk/ /lɒx/ lochs n
е́зеро
(Ireland, Scotland) A bay or arm of the sea.

lock /lɑk/ /lɒk/ locks n
бра́ва ключа́лка
Something used for fastening, which can only be opened with a key or combination.
кичур
A tuft or length of hair, wool, etc.
шлюз
A segment of a canal or other waterway enclosed by gates, used for raising and lowering boats between levels.
шлюз бра́ва затво́р ключа́лка
A fastening together or interlacing; a closing of one thing upon another; a state of being fixed or immovable.

lock /lɑk/ /lɒk/ v
затварям
(intransitive) To become fastened in place.
заклю́ча заклю́чвам
(transitive) To fasten with a lock.
минавам през шлюз
To raise or lower (a boat) in a lock.
заключвам
(Internet, transitive) To modify (a thread) so that users cannot make new posts in it.
(Internet, transitive, WMF jargon) To prevent a page from being edited by other users.

lock up v
затваря́м
(transitive) To imprison or incarcerate (someone).

locked /lɑkt/ /lɒkt/ adj
заключен
Having undergone locking; secured by a lock.
(computing) Protected by a mutex or other token restricting access to a resource.

locker /ˈlɑ.kɚ/ /ˈlɒk.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɔk.ə(ɹ)/ lockers n
шкафче
A type of storage compartment with a lock, usually used to store personal possessions for public use, such as in schools, railway stations, place of work, gyms, sports centers.
A storage compartment on a ship, not necessarily one that can be locked.

locket /ˈlɑkɪt/ /ˈlɒkɪt/ lockets n
медалион
A pendant that opens to reveal a space used for storing a photograph or other small item.
(archaic) The upper metallic cap of a sword’s scabbard.

lockjaw lockjaws n
тетанус
(pathology) A spasmodic, nervous system disease brought on by the tetanus bacteria. It causes muscles to seize up and may cause death by suffocation.

locknut locknuts n
контрагайка
A second nut, screwed down onto another in order to prevent it slipping.

lockout lockouts n
локаут
(labor) The opposite of a strike; a labor disruption where management refuses to allow workers into a plant to work even if they are willing.

locksmith /ˈlɑksmɪθ/ /ˈlɒksmɪθ/ locksmiths n
ключа́р шло́сер
one who practices locksmithing

loco /ˈləʊ.kəʊ/ more loco most loco adj
луд
(colloquial) Crazy.

locomotion /ləʊ.kəˈməʊ.ʃən/ locomotions n
придвижване
(uncountable) The ability to move from place to place, or the act of doing so.

locomotive /ˌloʊkəˈmoʊtiv/ /ˌləʊkəʊˈməʊtiv/ more locomotive most locomotive adj
движещ се
Of or relating to locomotion.

locomotive /ˌloʊkəˈmoʊtiv/ /ˌləʊkəʊˈməʊtiv/ locomotives n
локомоти́в локомотив
(rail transport) The power unit of a train that pulls the coaches or wagons.

locus /ˈloʊkəs/ /ˈləʊkəs/ loci locuses n
място местоположение
A place or locality, especially a centre of activity or the scene of a crime.

locust /ˈloʊ.kəst/ /ˈləʊ.kəst/ locusts n
скакале́ц
Any of various often leguminous trees and shrubs, especially of the genera Robinia and Gleditsia; the locust tree. [from 17th c.]

locution /loʊ̯ˈkju.ʃn̩/ locutions n
идиом израз
A phrase or expression connected to an individual or a group of individuals through repeated usage.

lode /loʊd/ /ləʉd/ /ləʊd/ lodes n
жила залеж
(mining) A vein of metallic ore that lies within definite boundaries, or within a fissure.

lodestar /ˈloʊd.stɑɹ/ /ˈləʉd.staː(ɹ)/ /ˈləʊd.stɑː(ɹ)/ lodestars n
пътеводна звезда
A star used as a navigation reference, particularly a pole star such as Polaris.

lodestone /ˈloʊdˌstoʊn/ lodestones n
магни́т
A naturally occurring magnet.
магнети́т
(obsolete) The mineral magnetite.

lodge /lɑd͡ʒ/ /lɒd͡ʒ/ lodges n
хи́жа
A building for recreational use such as a hunting lodge or a summer cabin.
портие́рна
Short for porter's lodge: a building or room near the entrance of an estate or building, especially (UK, Canada) as a college mailroom.
ло́жа
A local chapter of some fraternities, such as freemasons.

lodge /lɑd͡ʒ/ /lɒd͡ʒ/ v
зася́дам
(intransitive) To be firmly fixed in a specified position.
подслонявам
(intransitive) To stay in any place or shelter.
подслоня́вам
(transitive) To supply with a room or place to sleep in for a time.
съхраня́вам
(transitive) To put money, jewellery, or other valuables for safety.
пода́вам
(transitive) To place (a statement, etc.) with the proper authorities (such as courts, etc.).

lodger /ˈlɑd͡ʒɚ/ /ˈlɒd͡ʒə/ lodgers n
квартирант
A person who lodges in another's house (compare tenant).

lodging /ˈlɑd͡ʒɪŋ/ /ˈlɒd͡ʒɪŋ/ lodgings n
жили́ще
A place to live or lodge.
подслон
Sleeping accommodation.
стая под наем
(in the plural) Furnished rooms in a house rented as accommodation.

loess /lɛs/ /lɜːs/ /lʌs/ /ˈloʊ.əs/ /ˈləʊɪs/ loesses n
льос
(geology) Any sediment, dominated by silt, of eolian (wind-blown) origin

loft /lɑft/ /lɒft/ /lɔft/ lofts n
мансарда
An attic or similar space (often used for storage) in the roof of a house or other building.

loftiness loftinesses n
възвишеност
The state of being lofty.

lofty /ˈlɑfti/ /ˈlɒfti/ /ˈlɔːfti/ loftier loftiest adj
висо́к изди́гнат
high, tall, having great height or stature
възвишен
idealistic, implying over-optimism
високоме́рен надме́нен
extremely proud; arrogant; haughty

log /lɑɡ/ /lɒɡ/ /lɔɡ/ logs n
дъ́нер
The trunk of a dead tree, cleared of branches.
лаг
(nautical) A floating device, usually of wood, used in navigation to estimate the speed of a vessel through water.

logarithm /ˈlɑ.ɡə.ɹɪ.ð(ə)m/ /ˈlɑɡ.ə.ɹɪðm/ /ˈlɑɡ.əɹ.ɹɪðm/ /ˈlɑɡəɹ.ɹɪ.ðəm/ logarithms n
логаритъм
(mathematics) For a number x, the power to which a given base number must be raised in order to obtain x. Written \log_b x. For example, \log_{10} 1000 = 3 because 10^3 = 1000 and \log_2 16 = 4 because 2^4 = 16.

logbook /ˈlɑɡ.bʊk/ /ˈlɔɡ.bʊk/ logbooks n
корабен дневник
(nautical) A book in which measurements from the ship's log are recorded, along with other salient details of the voyage.

loge /ləʊʒ/ loges n
ложа
An exclusive box or seating region in older theaters and opera houses, having wider, softer, and more widely spaced seats than in the gallery.

logger /ˈlɑɡɚ/ /ˈlɒɡə/ loggers n
дървосекач
A worker whose occupation is to harvest trees.

loggia /ˈloʊd͡ʒə/ /ˈlɒd͡ʒiə/ /ˈlɒd͡ʒə/ logge loggias loggie n
лоджия
(architecture) A roofed, open gallery, usually on an upper level.

logic /ˈlɑ.d͡ʒɪk/ /ˈlɒd͡ʒ.ɪk/ /ˈlɔd͡ʒ.ɪk/ logics n
ло́гика логика
(uncountable) A method of human thought that involves thinking in a linear, step-by-step manner about how a problem can be solved. Logic is the basis of many principles including the scientific method.

logistics /ləˈd͡ʒɪstɪks/ n
логи́стика
(operations) The process of planning, implementing, and controlling the efficient, effective flow and storage of goods, services and related information from their point of origin to point of consumption for the purpose of satisfying customer requirements.
[[тилов|ти́лова]] [[слу́жба]]
(military) The procurement, supply, maintenance, and transportation of equipment, facilities, and personnel.

logo /ˈloʊ.ɡoʊ/ /ˈləʊ.ɡəʊ/ logos n
ло́го
A visual symbol or emblem that acts as a trademark or a means of identification of a company or organization.

logomachy /loʊˈɡɑ.mə.ki/ /ləʊˈɡɒ.mə.kɪ/ logomachies n
словесен спор
A conflict waged only as a battle of words

logorrhea /ˌlɒ.ɡəˈɹɪ.ə/ /ˌlɔ.ɡəˈɹi.ə/ [-ɹiː-] [-ˈɹiː-] [ˌlɒ-] logorrheas n
бъбривост
(often, humorous) Excessive talkativeness.
логорея многословие
(psychology) Excessive and often uncontrollable speaking due to a mental disorder.

logwood logwoods n
сандалово дърво
A tree of species Haematoxylum campechianum, in the legume family, of great economic importance and growing throughout Central America.

loin /lɔɪn/ loins n
слабини
The part of the body (of humans and quadrupeds) at each side of the backbone, between the ribs and hips
филе
Any of several cuts of meat taken from this part of an animal

loincloth loincloths n
набедрена превръзка
A garment worn about the loins and covering the crotch.

loiter /ˈlɔɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɔɪtɚ/ [ˈlɔɪɾɚ] v
мотая се разтакавам се
To stand about without any aim or purpose; to stand about idly.

loiterer loiterers n
безделник
One who loiters, one who lingers or hangs around.

loll /lɑl/ /lɒl/ v
излягам се
(intransitive) To act lazily or indolently while reclining; to lean; to lie at ease. [from mid-14th c.]
вися
(intransitive) To hang extended from the mouth, like the tongue of an animal heated from exertion. [from 1610s]
изплезвам
(ambitransitive) To let (the tongue) hang from the mouth in this way.

lollipop /ˈlɑ.li.pɑp/ /ˈlɒl.i.pɒp/ lollipops n
близа́лка
An item of confectionery consisting of a piece of candy/sweet attached to a stick.

lollop /ˈlɒləp/ v
шляя се
To walk or move with a bouncing or undulating motion and at an unhurried pace.

lone /loʊn/ /ləʊn/ adj
сам
Solitary; having no companion.
уединен
Isolated or lonely; lacking companionship.
самотен
Sole; being the only one of a type.

loneliness /ˈloʊnlinəs/ lonelinesses n
само́тност самота́
A feeling of depression resulting from being alone or from having no companions.
The condition or state of being alone or having no companions.

lonely /ˈloʊn.li/ /ˈləʊn.li/ lonelier loneliest adj
само́тен
Unhappy because of feeling isolated from contact with other people.

lonesome /ˈloʊnsəm/ /ˈləʊnsəm/ more lonesome most lonesome adj
самотен
Unhappy due to being alone; lonely.

long /lɑŋ/ /lɒŋ/ /lɔŋ/ /lɔːŋ/ /lʊŋɡ/ longer longest adj
дъ́лъг дълъг
Having much distance from one terminating point on an object or an area to another terminating point (usually applies to horizontal dimensions; see Usage Notes below).
продължителен дълъг
Having great duration.

long /lɑŋ/ /lɒŋ/ /lɔŋ/ /lɔːŋ/ /lʊŋɡ/ longer longest adv
дълго
(chiefly, sports) Over a great distance in space.
For a particular duration.
For a lengthy duration (see usage notes).

long /lɑŋ/ /lɒŋ/ /lɔŋ/ /lɔːŋ/ /lʊŋɡ/ v
копнея
(intransitive) To await, aspire, desire greatly (something to occur or to be true).

long ago adv
отдавна
At a time in the past, especially the distant past.

long live v
да живе́е
May he, she, they, or it live for a long time; may it prosper.

long time no hear interjection
отдавна не сме се чували откога не сме се чували
(idiomatic) I haven't heard from you for a long time.

long time no see interjection
откога не сме се виждали
(idiomatic) I (or we) have not seen you for a long time.

long-distance longer-distance longest-distance adj
на дълго разстояние
Over a great length or distance.
междуградски
Referring to a non-local telephone call; a toll call.

long-drawn-out more long-drawn-out most long-drawn-out adj
продължителен
Protracted, extending for a great period of time.

long-eared owl /ˌlɒŋɪədˈaʊl/ long-eared owls n
горска ушата сова
Asio otus, a species of owl which breeds in Europe, Asia, and North America. Long eared owls are partially migratory, moving south in winter from the northern parts of their range.

long-haired longer-haired longest-haired adj
дългоко́с
Having long, uncut hair on the head.

long-lived /ˈlɒŋˈlaɪvd/ /ˈlɒŋˈlɪvd/ more long-lived most long-lived adj
дълголетен
Having a long lifespan; surviving for a long period of time.

long-range longer-range longest-range adj
далекобоен
Operating, or capable of operating, over a great distance.

long-sighted adj
далекоглед
Hyperopic; farsighted

long-standing longer-standing longest-standing more long-standing most long-standing adj
дългогодишен отдавнашен
Having existed for a long time.

long-suffering more long-suffering most long-suffering adj
многострадален
Having endured mental or physical discomfort for a protracted period of time patiently or without complaint.

long-term longer-term longest-term adj
дългосрочен
Extending over a relatively long time period.

longevity /lɑŋˈd͡ʒɛv.ə.ti/ /lɒnˈd͡ʒɛv.ɪ.ti/ /lɒŋˈd͡ʒɛv.ɪ.ti/ /lɔŋˈd͡ʒev.ə.ti/ [lɑŋˈd͡ʒɛv.ə.ɾi] [lɔŋˈd͡ʒev.ə.ɾi] longevities n
дълголетие
The quality of being long-lasting, especially of life.

longevous /lɑnˈd͡ʒiː.vəs/ /lɔnˈd͡ʒiː.vəs/ more longevous most longevous adj
дълголетен
(rare) Long-lasting, especially of life.

longing /ˈlɒŋɪŋ/ /ˈlɔːŋɪŋ/ longings n
копнеж
An earnest and deep, not greatly passionate, but rather melancholic desire.

longitude /-tʃuːd/ /ˈlɑnd͡ʒəˌtud/ /ˈlɒnd͡ʒɪtjuːd/ /ˈlɒnɡɪtjuːd/ longitudes n
географска дължина
(geography) Angular distance measured west or east of the prime meridian.
меридиан
(geography, astronomy) Any imaginary line perpendicular to the equator and part of a great circle passing through the North Pole and South Pole.

longitudinal /lɔŋɡəˈt͡ʃʉːdənəl/ /ˌlɑnd͡ʒəˈtuːdənəl/ /ˌlɒŋɡɪˈt͡juːdɪnl̥/ /ˌlɔŋɡɪˈt͡ʃʉwdɪnəl/ adj
надлъжен
Running in the direction of the long axis of a body.

longleaf longleafs longleaves n
блатен бор
A longleaf pine, Pinus palustris, or the wood of this tree

longshoreman longshoremen n
докер
(US) A man employed to load and unload ships.

longspur longspurs n
лапландска овесарка
A specific type of bird, of the genus Calcarius; it has a long claw on the hind toe of each foot.

longwise more longwise most longwise adv
надлъж
Lengthwise; longways; lengthways.

look /luːk/ /luːx/ /lʊk/ interjection
виж
Pay attention.

look /luːk/ /luːx/ /lʊk/ looks n
по́глед
The action of looking; an attempt to see.
вид въ́ншност
(often plural) Physical appearance, visual impression.
израже́ние
A facial expression.

look /luːk/ /luːx/ /lʊk/ v
погле́дна
гледам очаквам гле́дам изгле́ждам
To try to see, to pay attention to with one’s eyes.
изгле́ждам
(copulative) To give an appearance of being.

look after v
грижа се
(transitive, obsolete) To expect, look forward to. [14th–18th c.]

look around v
оглеждам се
To inspect a building or area.

look at v
гледам
(transitive) To observe or watch (something).
наблюдавам
(transitive) To study (something) visually.
считам
to face (to be presented or confronted with; to have in prospect)

look back v
поглеждам назад
Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see look,‎ back.
спомням си
To think of (past events) in retrospect.

look for v
тъ́рся
(transitive) To search for; to seek.

look forward to v
очаквам
(transitive, idiomatic) To anticipate, expect, or wait for, especially with a feeling of approval or pleasure. To be excited or eager to.

look into v
изследвам
(idiomatic) to investigate, explore, or consider

look on v
наблюдавам
(idiomatic) To watch; to observe without participating.
считам
(idiomatic) To think of something in a particular way.

look out v
внимавам гледам към
(intransitive, idiom) To be vigilant and aware often as an imperative to alert a person to danger.
намирам
(transitive, idiom) To find by looking: to hunt out.
гледам към
To be facing (used with "on").

look over v
преглеждам
(transitive) To quickly read or (especially) proofread; to quickly scan text, especially while checking for errors.

look to v
грижа се
(idiomatic) To intend to; to prepare to.

look up v
гледам нагоре
Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see look,‎ up.

lookalike /ˈlʊkəlaɪk/ lookalikes n
дво́йник дво́йница дво́йничка
Someone who physically resembles (looks like) someone else.
(North America) Something that looks very similar to or the same as the genuine article.

looker /ˈlʊk.ə/ /ˈlʊk.ɚ/ lookers n
зрител наблюдател
(literally) One that looks or is actively looking; a watcher; an observer.

lookout /ˈlʊkaʊt/ lookouts n
наблюда́телен пункт
A vantage point with a view of the surrounding area.
наблюдение
A session of watching for an approaching enemy, police, etc.
страж
A person on watch for approaching enemy, police, danger, etc.

loom /lum/ /luːm/ looms n
тъка́чен стан
A frame or machine of wood or other material, in which a weaver forms cloth out of thread; a machine for interweaving yarn or threads into a fabric, as in knitting or lace making.

loon /ˈluːn/ loons n
гмурец
(US, Canada) Any of various birds, of the order Gaviiformes, of North America and Europe that dive for fish and have a short tail, webbed feet and a yodeling cry.

loony /ˈluːni/ loonier looniest adj
побъркан смахнат
(informal, of a person) Insane.

loop /luːp/ loops n
клуп
A length of thread, line or rope that is doubled over to make an opening.
верига контур
A complete circuit for an electric current.
спирала
A loop-shaped intrauterine device.
лупинг
An aerobatic maneuver in which an aircraft flies a circular path in a vertical plane.

loophole /ˈluphoʊl/ /ˈluːphəʊl/ loopholes n
амбразура
(historical) A slit in a castle wall; today, any similar window for shooting a ranged weapon or letting in light. Also written loop hole.
вратичка
(figurative) A method of escape, especially an ambiguity or exception in a rule or law that can be exploited in order to avoid its effect.

loopy /ˈluː.pi/ loopier loopiest adj
смахнат
(slang) Idiotic; crazy.
(slang) Under the influence of alcohol or a narcotic; drunk.

loose /luːs/ looser loosest adj
незавързан незакрепен
Not fixed in place tightly or firmly.
неопакован
Not held or packaged together.
рохкав
Not compact.
разпуснат
(somewhat dated) Free from moral restraint; immoral, unchaste.
рохкав хлабав
(not comparable, sports) Not being in the possession of any competing team during a game.

loose /luːs/ v
освобождавам пускам
(transitive) To let loose, to free from restraints.
развързвам
(transitive) To unfasten, to loosen.
разхлабвам
(transitive) To make less tight, to loosen.
пускам
(obsolete) To solve; to interpret.

loose change n
дребни пари
Coins of little value kept in one's pocket or bag.

loosen /ˈluːsn̩/ v
разхлабвам
(transitive) To make loose.
освобождавам
(transitive) To free from restraint; to set at liberty.

loosestrife loosestrifes n
лени́вче
Any of certain flowering plants of the genera Lythrum and Lysimachia, which are not closely related.

loot /luːt/ /ɫʉːt/ v
плячкосвам
(transitive) Synonym of plunder, to seize by violence particularly during the capture of a city during war or (video games) after successful combat.

lop /lɒp/ v
кастря подрязвам
(transitive, usually with off) To cut off as the top or extreme part of anything, especially to prune a small limb off a shrub or tree, or sometimes to behead someone.

lop-eared adj
клепоух
Having ears that lop, having ears that hang down pendulously.

lopsided /ˈlɑp.saɪ.dɪd/ /ˈlɒp.saɪ.dəd/ more lopsided most lopsided adj
неуравновесен
Not even or balanced; not the same on one side as on the other.

loquacious /loʊˈkweɪʃəs/ /ləʊˈkweɪʃəs/ more loquacious most loquacious adj
бъбрив
Talkative; chatty.

loquat /ˈloʊkwɑt/ /ˈləʊkwɒt/ loquats n
японска мушмула
The fruit of this tree. It is as large as a small plum, but grows in clusters, and contains four or five large seeds.

lord /lɔɹd/ /lɔːd/ lords n
господар стопанин
(obsolete) The master of the servants of a household; (historical) the master of a feudal manor
собственик
(archaic) The owner of a house, piece of land, or other possession
господар лорд властелин
One possessing similar mastery over others; (historical) any feudal superior generally; any nobleman or aristocrat; any chief, prince, or sovereign ruler; in Scotland, a male member of the lowest rank of nobility (the equivalent rank in England is baron)
лорд
(obsolete, uncommon) A baron or lesser nobleman, as opposed to greater ones

lord /lɔɹd/ /lɔːd/ v
владея господствам
(transitive) To invest with the dignity, power, and privileges of a lord; to grant the title of lord.

lordly /ˈlɔː(ɹ)dli/ lordlier lordliest more lordly most lordly adj
господарски
Of or relating to a lord.

lordship /ˈlɔɹd.ʃɪp/ /ˈlɔːd.ʃɪp/ lordships n
благородие
(hence, with "his" or "your", often capitalised) Title applied to a lord, bishop, judge, or another man with a title.
владение
Seigniory; domain; the territory over which a lord holds jurisdiction; a manor.
власт
Dominion; power; authority.

lorgnette /lɒɹnjɛt/ lorgnettes n
лорнет
An opera glass with a handle.

lose /luːz/ v
гу́бя
(transitive) To experience the death of (someone to whom one has an attachment, such as a relative or friend).
(transitive) To have (an organ) removed from one's body, especially by accident.
(ditransitive) To cause (someone) the loss of something; to deprive of.
гу́бя загу́бвам загу́бя
(transitive) To cause (something) to cease to be in one's possession or capability.
(transitive) To fail to win (a game, competition, trial, etc).
загу́бвам загу́бя
To wander from; to miss, so as not to be able to find; to go astray from.
губя
(transitive) To be unable to follow or trace (somebody or something) any longer.

loser /luzɚ/ /luːzə(ɹ)/ losers n
неудачник
A person who is frequently unsuccessful in life.

loss /lɑs/ /lɒs/ /lɔs/ losses n
за́губа
(countable) The result of no longer possessing an object, a function, or a characteristic due to external causes or misplacement.
(countable) Defeat; an instance of being defeated.
(countable) The death of a person or animal.
(engineering) Electricity of kinetic power expended without doing useful work.
щета́
(uncountable) The destruction or ruin of an object.
за́губа загуба
(financial, countable) The sum an entity loses on balance.

lost /lɑst/ /lɒst/ /lɔst/ /lɔːst/ loster lostest more lost most lost adj
изгу́бен
In an unknown location; unable to be found.

lot /lɑt/ /lɒt/ /lɔt/ lots n
група множество
A separate portion; a number of things taken collectively.
участък
A distinct portion or plot of land, usually smaller than a field.
съдба участ
That which happens without human design or forethought.
жребий
Anything (as a die, pebble, ball, or slip of paper) used in determining a question by chance, or without human choice or will.
участ
The part, or fate, that falls to one, as it were, by chance, or without one's planning.
лотарийна награда
A prize in a lottery.

lotion /ˈloʊʃən/ /ˈləʊʃən/ lotions n
лосио́н
(archaic) A washing, especially of the skin for the purpose of beautification.

lottery /ˈlɑtɚi/ /ˈlɒtəɹi/ /ˈlɒtɹi/ lotteries n
лота́рия лотария
A scheme for the distribution of prizes by lot or chance, especially a gaming scheme in which one or more tickets bearing particular numbers draw prizes, the other tickets are blanks.

lottery ticket lottery tickets n
лотарѝен биле́т
A slip of paper drawn in a lottery, possibly redeemable for a prize.

lotto lottos n
лото
a game of chance similar to bingo
лотария
a lottery

lotus /ˈloʊtəs/ /ˈləʊtəs/ loti lotuses n
ло́тос лотос
A kind of aquatic plant, genus Nelumbo in the family Nelumbonaceae.

loud /laʊd/ louder loudest adj
гръ́мък
(of a sound) Of great intensity.
шумен
(of a person, thing, event, etc.) Noisy.
крещящ
(of clothing, decorations, etc.) Having unpleasantly and tastelessly contrasting colours or patterns; gaudy.

loudmouthed more loudmouthed most loudmouthed adj
креслив шумен
Tending to loud, indiscreet, especially bragging, speech.

loudspeaker /laʊdˈspiːkə/ /ˈlaʊdspiːkɚ/ loudspeakers n
високоговори́тел
An electromechanical transducer that converts an electrical signal into audible sound.
тонколо́на
An encasing containing one or more loudspeaker devices and usually other electrical equipment such as a driver.

louis d'or /ˌlui ˈdɔɹ/ /ˌluiz ˈdɔɹ/ /ˌluːɪ ˈdɔː/ /ˌluːɪz ˈdɔː/ louis d'or louis d'ors n
луидор
(historical, _, numismatics) Any of the gold coins first introduced in France under Louis XIII in 1640, based upon the Spanish doubloon.

lounge /laʊnd͡ʒ/ /lɔnd͡ʒ/ lounges n
приемна салон
(British) The living room or sitting room of a house.
шезлонг
A large comfortable seat for two or three people or more, a sofa or couch; also called lounge chair.

lounge /laʊnd͡ʒ/ /lɔnd͡ʒ/ v
безделнича разтакавам се
(intransitive) To relax; to spend time lazily; to stand, sit, or recline, in an indolent manner.

loupe /luːp/ loupes n
лупа
A magnifying glass, usually mounted in an eyepiece, often used by jewellers and watchmakers.

louse /laʊs/ lice louses n
въ́шка въшка
A small parasitic wingless insect of the order Psocodea.
гад
(colloquial, dated, not usually used in plural form) A contemptible person; one who is deceitful or causes harm.

louse /laʊs/ v
пощя
To remove lice from; to delouse.

lousewort louseworts n
пропадниче
Any of very many semiparasitic flowering plants, of the genus Pedicularis, related to wood betony.

lousy /ˈlaʊ.zi/ lousier lousiest adj
противен
(colloquial) Remarkably bad; of poor quality.
въшлясал
Infested with lice.

lout /laʊt/ /lʌʊt/ louts n
хулиган
A troublemaker, often violent; a rude violent person; a yob.

loutish adj
груб недодялан
Resembling a lout.

louver /ˈluːvə/ /ˈluːvɚ/ louvers n
жалузи
(chiefly, _, in plural) A series of sloping overlapping slats or boards which admit air and light but exclude rain etc. [from 16th c.]

lovable /ˈlʌvəbəl/ more lovable most lovable adj
обичен симпатичен
Inspiring or deserving love or affection; adorable or cute.

lovage /ˈlʌvəd͡ʒ/ /ˈlʌvɪd͡ʒ/ lovages n
девеси́л лющя́н
A perennial Mediterranean herb, Levisticum officinale, with odor and flavor resembling celery.

love /lʊv/ /lʌv/ [lɘv] [lɘʋ] [lʌv] [ɫäv~ɫɐv] [ɫʌv] loves n
любо́в о́бич любов
(uncountable) Strong affection.
любо́в с о́бич
(countable) A person who is the object of romantic feelings; a darling, a sweetheart, a beloved.
скъ́па
(colloquial, Commonwealth) A term of friendly address, regardless of feelings.

love /lʊv/ /lʌv/ [lɘv] [lɘʋ] [lʌv] [ɫäv~ɫɐv] [ɫʌv] v
оби́чам обичам
(usually, transitive, sometimes, _, intransitive, stative) To have a strong affection for (someone or something).
(transitive) To be strongly inclined towards something; an emphatic form of like.
жела́я обичам
(usually, transitive, sometimes, _, intransitive) To seek the good or honor of (someone), care deeply about, to be dedicated to (someone or something).
пра́вя любо́в обичам
(transitive, euphemistic) To have sex with (perhaps from make love).

love affair love affairs n
любо́вна връ́зка
An affair; a usually adulterous relationship between people who are not married to each other.

love at first sight n
любо́в от пръв по́глед любов от пръв поглед
(idiom) an instantaneous attraction

love child love children n
[[извънбрачен|извънбра́чно]] [[дете́]]
(euphemistic) A child born as a result of a romantic liaison between parents not married to one another; an illegitimate child.

love letter love letters n
любо́вно писмо́
A letter written about the author's love for the intended reader.

love match love matches n
брак по любов
A marriage, betrothal, or other romantic relationship which is based on a spontaneous mutual feeling of love by the two individuals in the relationship, as opposed to a relationship based on other reasons or an arranged marriage brokered by parents or by third parties.

love triangle /ˈlʌv ˌtɹaɪ.æŋɡəl/ love triangles n
любо́вен триъ́гълник
A situation in which two suitors vie or compete for the love of the same person.

loveliness /ˈlʌvlinəs/ lovelinesses n
красота прелест
(uncountable) The property of being lovely, of attractiveness, beauty, appearing to be lovable.

lovelorn /lʌvˈlɔɹn/ more lovelorn most lovelorn adj
нещастно влюбен
Abandoned or forsaken by one's lover; having constant bad luck in romance; desperate for love.

lovely /ˈlʌv.li/ lovelier loveliest adj
възхитителен очарователен
Beautiful; charming; very pleasing in form, looks, tone, or manner.
прекрасен прелестен
Very nice, wonderful.

lovely /ˈlʌv.li/ lovelies n
красавица
(informal) An attractive, lovely person, especially a (professional) beauty.

lover /ˈlʌvə/ /ˈlʌvɚ/ lovers n
любо́вник любо́вница
One who loves and cares for another person in a romantic way; a sweetheart, love, soulmate, boyfriend, girlfriend, or spouse.
A sexual partner, especially one with whom someone is having an affair.
любо́вник
A person who loves something.

low /ˈloʊ/ /ˈləʊ/ lower lowest adj
нисък
(baseball, of a ball) Below the batter's knees.
нисък прост
Of less than normal height or upward extent or growth, or of greater than normal depth or recession; below the average or normal level from which elevation is measured.
(especially in, _, biology) Simple in complexity or development.
нисък прост слаб
Not high in status, esteem, or rank, dignity, or quality. (Compare vulgar.)
унил
Depressed in mood, dejected, sad.
слаб
Lacking health or vitality, strength or vivacity; feeble; weak.
нисък слаб
Small, not high (in amount or quantity, value, force, energy, etc).
тих
Quiet; soft; not loud.
нисък ни́сък
(phonetics) Made with a relatively large opening between the tongue and the palate; made with (part of) the tongue positioned low in the mouth, relative to the palate.

low /ˈloʊ/ /ˈləʊ/ lower lowest adv
ниско
Close to the ground.
(astronomy) In a path near the equator, so that the declination is small, or near the horizon, so that the altitude is small; said of the heavenly bodies with reference to the diurnal revolution.
евтино
Of a pitch, at a lower frequency.
Under the usual price; at a moderate price; cheaply.
тихо
With a low voice or sound; not loudly; gently.

low /ˈloʊ/ /ˈləʊ/ lows n
униние
A period of depression; a depressed mood or situation.
първа скорост
The lowest-speed gearing of a power-transmission system, especially of an automotive vehicle.

low tide low tides n
отли́в
The tide at its lowest level for a particular tidal cycle at a certain place.

low-grade more low-grade most low-grade adj
долнокачествен
Of inferior quality.

low-key /ˈloʊki/ /ˈloʊˈki/ /ˈləʊki/ /ˌloʊˈki/ /ˌləʊˈkiː/ more low-key most low-key adj
въздържан скромен
(by extension) Restrained, subtle, not trying to attract attention. [from 20th c.]

low-minded more low-minded most low-minded adj
просташки
Having a coarse, unrefined, vulgar demeanor.
низък подъл
Dishonorable.

low-pitched lower-pitched lowest-pitched more low-pitched most low-pitched adj
нисък
Of a sound, having a comparatively low pitch.

low-spirited more low-spirited most low-spirited adj
угнетен унил
Disheartened, feeling low, in low spirits.

lowboy /ˈləʊbɔɪ/ lowboys n
скрин тоалетка
(furniture) A low chest of drawers.

lowbred more lowbred most lowbred adj
невъзпитан просташки
Bred in a low condition of life; rude; vulgar.

lower /ˈloʊ.ɚ/ /ˈləʊ.ə/ adj
до́лен по́-до́лен
bottom; more towards the bottom than the middle of an object

lower /ˈloʊ.ɚ/ /ˈləʊ.ə/ v
спускам
(transitive) To let descend by its own weight, as something suspended; to let down
свалям
(transitive) to pull down
(transitive) To reduce the degree, intensity, strength, etc., of
понижавам
(transitive) To reduce (something) in value, amount, etc.
(computing, transitive) To reduce operations to single machine instructions, as part of compilation of a program.
спадам унижавам
(intransitive) To fall; to sink; to grow less; to diminish; to decrease

lower house lower houses n
до́лна ка́мара
(government) The lower legislative house in a bicameral legislature; in many cases, the one that is directly elected and/or has more practical power, such as the power to raise and spend money.

lowland lowlands n
низина долина
An area which is considered particularly low or lower than surrounding areas.

lowly /ˈloʊli/ /ˈləʊli/ lowlier lowliest adj
скромен
Not lofty or sublime; humble.

lowly /ˈloʊli/ /ˈləʊli/ more lowly most lowly adv
скромно
In a low manner; humbly; meekly; modestly.

lox /lɑks/ /lɒks/ n
студено пушена сьомга
(US) Salmon cured in brine and then smoked in low temperature so that the flesh remains uncooked.

loyal /ˈlɔɪəl/ more loyal most loyal adj
ве́рен лоя́лен пре́дан
Firm in allegiance to a person or institution.

loyalty /ˈlɔɪəlti/ loyalties n
вя́рност лоя́лност пре́даност
The state of being loyal; fidelity.

lozenge /ˈlɑ.zɪnd͡ʒ/ /ˈlɒz.ɪnd͡ʒ/ /ˈlɔz.ɪnd͡ʒ/ lozenges n
ромб
(shapes, heraldiccharge) A quadrilateral with sides of equal length (rhombus), having two acute and two obtuse angles.

lubricant /ˈljuːbɹɪkənt/ /ˈlubɹəkənt/ /ˈluːbɹɪkənt/ lubricants n
сма́зка
A substance used to reduce friction between objects or surfaces.

lubricate v
смазвам
To make slippery or smooth (normally to minimize friction) by applying a lubricant.

lubrication /ˌluː.bɹɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ lubrications n
смазване
The application of a substance (lubricant) between moving surfaces in contact in order to reduce friction and minimize heating.

lubricator lubricators n
масльонка
A device that lubricates, that applies lubricant.

lubricious /luˈbɹɪʃəs/ more lubricious most lubricious adj
плъзгав хлъзгав
Smooth and glassy; slippery.

luce /luːs/ luces n
щука
The pike, Esox lucius, when fully grown.

lucency lucencies n
яркост
The quality of being lucent.

lucent /ˈl(j)uːsnt/ /ˈlus(ə)nt/ more lucent most lucent adj
блестяш светъл
Emitting light; shining, luminous.
прозрачен ясен
Translucent; clear, lucid.

lucid /ˈl(j)uːsɪd/ lucider lucidest more lucid most lucid adj
ясен разбираем
Clear; easily understood.
блестящ светъл
Bright, luminous, translucent, or transparent.

lucidity lucidities n
светлост чистота яснота
The property of being lucid; lucidness.

luck /lʊk/ /lʌk/ [lɐk] lucks n
късме́т ща́стие
Something that happens to someone by chance, a chance occurrence, especially a favourable one.
успе́х
Success.

luckily /ˈlʌkəli/ /ˈlʌkɪli/ more luckily most luckily adv
за щастие щастливо
In a lucky manner; by good fortune; fortunately.

luckless more luckless most luckless adj
безуспешен
Unsuccessful, in a failing manner.
без късмет
Without luck.

lucky /ˈlʌki/ luckier luckiest more lucky most lucky adj
късметли́йка късметли́я щастли́в
(of people) Favoured by luck; fortunate; having good success or good fortune.

lucrative more lucrative most lucrative adj
доходен изгоден
Producing a surplus; profitable.

lucre /ˈl(j)uː.kə/ /ˈluː.kɚ/ n
богатство
Money, riches, or wealth, especially when seen as having a corrupting effect or causing greed, or obtained in an underhanded manner.

ludicrous /ˈljuː.dɪ.kɹəs/ /ˈluː.dɪ.kɹəs/ more ludicrous most ludicrous adj
нелеп смехотворен
Idiotic or unthinkable, often to the point of being funny; amusing by being plainly incongruous or absurd.

lug /lʌɡ/ lugs n
карабина на теглич
A lug nut.
кабелна обувка
(electricity) A device for terminating an electrical conductor to facilitate the mechanical connection; to the conductor it may be crimped to form a cold weld, soldered or have pressure from a screw.

lug /lʌɡ/ v
влача дърпам
(transitive, sometimes, figurative) To haul or drag along (especially something heavy); to carry; to pull.

luge /luʒ/ /luː(d)ʒ/ luges n
спортна шейна
(uncountable) The sport of racing on luges.

luggage /ˈlʌɡɪd͡ʒ/ luggages n
бага́ж
(uncountable) The bags and other containers that hold a traveller's belongings.

lugubrious /luːˈɡ(j)uː.bɹi.əs/ /ləˈɡ(j)u.bɹi.əs/ /lʊˈɡ(j)uː.bɹi.əs/ more lugubrious most lugubrious adj
мрачен печален
Gloomy, mournful or dismal, especially to an exaggerated degree.

lukewarm /ˈluk.wɔɹm/ /ˌlukˈwɔɹm/ /ˌluːkˈwɔːm/ lukewarmer lukewarmest more lukewarm most lukewarm adj
хладък
(temperature) Between warm and cool.

lull /lʌl/ lulls n
затишие
(nautical) A period without waves or wind.

lull /lʌl/ v
приспивам успокоявам
(transitive) To cause to rest by soothing influences; to compose; to calm
утихвам
(intransitive) To become gradually calm; to subside; to cease or abate.

lullaby /ˈlʌləbaɪ/ lullabies n
приспивна песен
A cradlesong, a soothing song to calm children or lull them to sleep.

lumbago /lʌmˈbeɪɡəʊ/ /ˌləm-/ /ˌlʌmˈbeɪˌɡoʊ/ lumbagos n
лумбаго болка в кръста
(uncountable) Backache of the lumbar region or lower back, which can be caused by muscle strain or a slipped disc.

lumbar /ˈlʌm.bɑɹ/ /ˈlʌm.bɑː/ more lumbar most lumbar adj
на кръста поясен
Related to the lower back or loin, specifically the five vertebrae between the rib cage and the pelvis.

lumber /ˈlʌm.bə/ /ˈlʌm.bɚ/ lumbers n
дървен материа́л дърво́
(North America) Wood sawn into planks or otherwise prepared for sale or use, especially as a building material. [from 17th c.]

lumber /ˈlʌm.bə/ /ˈlʌm.bɚ/ v
движа се тромаво
(intransitive) To move clumsily and heavily; to move slowly.
натоварвам натрупвам
(transitive, with with) To load down with things, to fill, to encumber, to impose an unwanted burden on.

lumbering lumberings n
дърводобив
(US) The business of felling trees for lumber.

lumberjack /ˈlʌm.bə.d͡ʒæk/ /ˈlʌm.bɚ.d͡ʒæk/ lumberjacks n
дърва́р дървосека́ч
A person whose work is to fell trees.

lumberroom lumberrooms n
килер
A room in which lumber is stored

luminance luminances n
осветеност
The quality of being luminous.
The luminous flux emitted in a given direction divided by the product of the projected area of the source element perpendicular to the direction and the solid angle containing that direction (i.e. luminous intensity divided by unit area), measured in stilbs or apostilbs.

luminary /ˈluməˌnɛɹi/ /ˈluːmɪn(ə)ɹi/ luminaries n
светило
(archaic) A body that gives light; especially, one of the heavenly bodies.

luminescent /luːmɪˈnɛs(ə)nt/ more luminescent most luminescent adj
луминесцентен
Emitting light by luminescence.

luminous /ˈluːmɪnəs/ more luminous most luminous adj
светещ
Emitting light; glowing brightly; shining.
осветен светъл
Brightly illuminated.

luminous intensity luminous intensities n
интензитет
(physics) A measure of the power emitted by a source of light; equal to the flux density per solid angle

lump /lʌmp/ lumps n
куп маса
Something that protrudes, sticks out, or sticks together; a cluster or blob; a mound or mass of no particular shape.
бучка
A small, shaped mass of sugar, typically about a teaspoonful.

lump /lʌmp/ v
струпвам
(transitive) To treat as a single unit; to group together in a casual or chaotic manner (as if forming an ill-defined lump of the items).

lumpy /ˈlʌmpi/ lumpier lumpiest adj
на буци
Full of lumps, not smooth.
накъдрен
Of a water surface: covered in many small waves as a result of wind; choppy.

lunacy /ˈljuː.nə.si/ /ˈluː.nə.si/ lunacies n
лудост
(of a person or group of people) The state of being mad, insanity

lunar /ˈl(j)uːnə/ /ˈlunɚ/ adj
лу́нен
(astronomy) Of or pertaining to travel through space between the Earth and the Moon, or exploration and scientific investigation of the Moon.

lunar calendar lunar calendars n
лунен календар
A calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon, as opposed to the revolution of the earth around the sun; a calendar of the lunar year.

lunar caustic n
адски камък
(chemistry, obsolete) Silver nitrate fused into a stick and used for cauterizing.

lunar eclipse lunar eclipses n
лунно затъмнение
(astronomy) A phenomenon occurring when the Earth casts a shadow over the Moon.

lunatic /ˈluːnətɪk/ more lunatic most lunatic adj
луд побъркан
Crazed, mad, insane, demented.

lunatic /ˈluːnətɪk/ lunatics n
луд
An insane person.

lunation /luːˈneɪʃən/ lunations n
лунен месец
A month of an average of approximately 29.53 days, measured from a lunar phase until the return of that same phase.

lunch /lʌnt͡ʃ/ /lʌnʃ/ [lʌ̃nt͡ʃ] lunches n
лънч о́бед обя́д
A light meal usually eaten around midday, notably when not as main meal of the day.

lunch /lʌnt͡ʃ/ /lʌnʃ/ [lʌ̃nt͡ʃ] v
обя́двам
(transitive) To treat to lunch.

lung /ˈlʌŋ/ lungs n
бял дроб
(anatomy) A biological organ of vertebrates that controls breathing and oxygenates the blood.

lung cancer lung cancers n
рак на белия дроб
Cancer of the lung(s).

lunge /lʌnd͡ʒ/ lunges n
мушкане напад
A sudden forward movement, especially with a sword.
на́пад
An exercise performed by stepping forward one leg while kneeling with the other leg, then returning to a standing position.

lunge /lʌnd͡ʒ/ v
устремявам се
(ambitransitive) To (cause to) make a sudden forward movement (present participle: lunging).
водя кон по кръг
(transitive) To longe or work a horse in a circle around a handler (present participle: lunging or lungeing).

lungfish lungfish lungfishes n
двойнодишаща риба
air-breathing fish, of the class Dipnoi, that have four limblike appendages instead of fins

lungwort lungworts n
камбанка медуница
Any of various European plants, of the genus Pulmonaria (family Boraginaceae), that were once used to treat respiratory disorders.
коледна роза черен кукуряк
Helleborus niger (family Ranunculaceae, black lungwort)
стенна рунянка
Hieracium murorum (in family Asteraceae, French lungwort or golden lungwort)

lunokhod lunokhods n
лунохо́д
One of the Soviet robotic lunar rovers.

lupin /ˈluːpɪn/ lupins n
лупина
Any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae.

lupine /ˈluː.paɪn/ more lupine most lupine adj
въ́лчи
Wolflike; wolfish.
Having the characteristics of a wolf.

lupus /ˈluːpəs/ n
кожна туберкулоза
(pathology) Any of a number of autoimmune diseases, the most common of which is systemic lupus erythematosus.

lurch /lɝt͡ʃ/ lurches n
клатушкане
A sudden or unsteady movement.

lurch /lɝt͡ʃ/ v
клатушкам се накланям се
To make such a sudden, unsteady movement.

lure /l(j)ʊə/ /lɔɹ/ /lɔː(ɹ)/ /lɜː/ /lɝ/ /lʊəɹ/ lures n
примамка
(also, figurative) Something that tempts or attracts, especially one with a promise of reward or pleasure.

lure /l(j)ʊə/ /lɔɹ/ /lɔː(ɹ)/ /lɜː/ /lɝ/ /lʊəɹ/ v
примамвам съблазнявам
(intransitive) To attract by temptation, appeal, or guile.
(transitive) To attract fish with a lure.
(transitive, falconry) To recall a hawk with a lure.

lurid /ˈl(j)ʊə.ɹɪd/ /ˈlɔɹɪd/ /ˈlʊɹɪd/ more lurid most lurid adj
зловещ страшен
Shocking, horrifying, especially when it comes to violence or sex.
смъртнобледен
Ghastly, pale, wan in appearance.

lurk /lɜːk/ /lɝk/ v
де́бна
To remain concealed in order to ambush.
оставам незабелязан
To remain unobserved.

luscious /ˈlʌʃəs/ more luscious most luscious adj
много сладък
Sweet and pleasant; delicious.
съблазнителен
Sexually appealing; seductive.

lush /lʌʃ/ lusher lushest adj
пищен тучен
(of vegetation) Dense, teeming with life; luxuriant.

lush /lʌʃ/ lushes n
пияница
(slang, pejorative) A drunkard, sot, alcoholic.

lush /lʌʃ/ v
напивам се
(ambitransitive) To drink (liquor) to excess.

lust /lʌst/ lusts n
по́хот
A feeling of strong desire, especially such a feeling driven by sexual arousal.

luster /ˈlʌstɚ/ lusters n
бля́сък блясък гланц
The ability or condition of shining when light is applied, inclusive of shine, sheen, polish, gloss, sparkle, etc.

luster /ˈlʌstɚ/ v
блестя
(intransitive, now, _, rare) To have luster, to gleam, to shine.

lustful /ˈlʌst.fəl/ more lustful most lustful adj
похотлив
Full of lust; driven by lust.

lustration /lʌsˈtɹeɪʃən/ lustrations n
пречистване
(religion) A rite of purification, especially washing.
лустрация
(politics, law) The restoration of credibility to a government by the purging of perpetrators of crimes committed under an earlier regime.

lustrous more lustrous most lustrous adj
блестящ сияещ
Having a glow or lustre.

lute /l(j)uːt/ /luːt/ /lɪu̯t/ lutes n
лю́тня лютня
A fretted stringed instrument, similar to the guitar, having a bowl-shaped body or soundbox; any of a wide variety of chordophones with a pear-shaped body and a neck whose upper surface is in the same plane as the soundboard, with strings along the neck and parallel to the soundboard.
замазка
Thick sticky clay or cement used to close up a hole or gap, especially to make something air-tight.
мастар
(brickmaking) A straight-edged piece of wood for striking off superfluous clay from earth.

lutetium /ljuːˈtiːʃiəm/ n
люте́ций
A chemical element (symbol Lu) with an atomic number of 71, a silvery-white metal which resists corrosion in dry air.

luthier /ˈljuː.ti.ə/ /ˈluː.ti.ə/ /ˈluː.ti.ɚ/ /ˈluː.θi.ɚ/ luthiers n
лютиер
A person who, or a business which, makes or repairs stringed wooden musical instruments, such as lutes, violins, and guitars.

lux /lʌks/ lux luxes n
лукс
In the International System of Units, the derived unit of illuminance or illumination; one lumen per square metre. Symbol: lx

luxate /ˈlʌk.seɪt/ v
навяхвам
(pathology) To dislocate.

luxuriant /-ɔːɹi.ənt/ /-ɝi.ənt/ /ləkˈʃʊɹi.ənt/ /ləɡ-/ /ləɡˈʒʊɹi.ənt/ /lʌɡˈzjʊəɹi.ənt/ /lʌɡˈʒʊəɹi.ənt/ more luxuriant most luxuriant adj
изобилен пищен
Abundant in growth or detail.

luxurious /lʌkˈsjʊə.ɹɪəs/ /lʌkˈʃʊɹ.i.əs/ /lʌɡˈzjʊə.ɹɪəs/ /lʌɡˈʒʊə.ɹɪəs/ /lʌɡˈʒʊɹ.i.əs/ more luxurious most luxurious adj
разкошен
Very fine in quality and comfortable.

luxury /ˈlʌk.ʃə.ɹi/ /ˈlʌkʃəɹi/ /ˈlʌɡʒəɹi/ luxuries n
лукс разкош
Very wealthy and comfortable surroundings.
лукс
Something desirable but expensive.
Something that is pleasant but not necessary in life.

lychee /laɪ̯ˈt͡ʃiː/ /ˈlaɪ̯t͡ʃi/ /ˈlit͡ʃi/ lychees n
личи
The Chinese tropical fruit tree Litchi chinensis, of the soapberry family.

lye /laɪ/ lyes n
лу́га
An alkaline liquid made by leaching ashes (usually wood ashes).
Potassium or sodium hydroxide (caustic soda).

lymph /lɪmf/ lymphs n
лимфа
(physiology) A colourless, watery, coagulable bodily fluid which bathes the tissues and is carried by the lymphatic system into the bloodstream; it resembles blood plasma in containing white blood cells and especially lymphocytes but normally few red blood cells and no platelets.

lymphatic more lymphatic most lymphatic adj
лимфатичен
(anatomy) Pertaining to lymph or the lymphatic system.

lynch /lɪnt͡ʃ/ v
линчувам
To execute (somebody) without a proper legal trial or procedure, especially by hanging and backed by a mob.

lynx /lɪŋks/ lynx lynxes n
рис
Any of several medium-sized wild cats, mostly of the genus Lynx.

lyre /laɪɹ/ /ˈlaɪ.ə/ /ˈlaɪ.ɚ/ lyres n
лира
An ancient stringed musical instrument (a yoke lute chordophone) of Greek origin, consisting of two arms extending from a body to a crossbar (a yoke), and strings, parallel to the soundboard, connecting the body to the yoke.
A lyre-shaped sheet music holder that attaches to a wind instrument when a music stand is impractical.

lyrebird lyrebirds n
птица-лира
Either of two large ground-dwelling Australian songbirds, of the genus Menura, named because of the beautiful tail feathers of the male of one species, the superb lyrebird (Menura novaehollandiae), which can be erected to look like a lyre, and notable for their extraordinary ability to mimic natural and artificial sounds from their environment.

lyrics /ˈlɪɹ.ɪks/ n
текст
The words to a song (or other vocal music).

ma'am /mæm/ /mɑm/ /mɑːm/ [meəm] [mɛəm] ma'ams n
госпожа́
Chiefly used as a form of address:

macabre /məˈkɑb/ /ˌməˈkɑ.bɚ/ /ˌməˈkɑ.bɹə/ /ˌməˈkɑː.bə(ɹ)/ /ˌməˈkɑː.bɹə/ more macabre most macabre adj
зловещ
Ghastly, shocking, terrifying.

macadam /məˈkædəm/ macadams n
макадам
(uncountable) The surface of a road consisting of layers of crushed stone (usually tar-coated for modern traffic).

macaque /məˈkæk/ /məˈkɑk/ /məˈkɑːk/ macaques n
макак
Any of a group of Old World monkeys of the subfamily Cercopithecinae, especially genus Macaca.

macaroon /ˌmæk.əɹˈuːn/ /ˌmæk.əˈɹun/ macaroons n
ореховка
A soft biscuit or cookie prepared with almond or coconut dough.

macaw /məˈkɑ/ /məˈkɔ/ /məˈkɔː/ macaws n
ара
Any of various parrots of the genera Ara, Anodorhynchus, Cyanopsitta, Orthopsittaca, Primolius and Diopsittaca of Central and South America, including the largest parrots and characterized by long sabre-shaped tails, curved powerful bills, and usually brilliant plumage.

mace /meɪs/ maces n
мацис
A spice obtained from the outer layer of the kernel of the fruit of the nutmeg.
жезъл боздуга́н топу́з
A ceremonial form of this weapon.

macerate /ˈmæs.ə.ɹeɪt/ /ˈmæs.ə.ɹɪt/ v
накисвам
To soften (something) or separate it into pieces by soaking it in a heated or unheated liquid.

machicolation /məˌtʃɪkəˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ /məˌt͡ʃɪkəˈleɪʃən/ machicolations n
машикула
(architectural element) An opening between corbels that support a projecting parapet, or in the floor of a gallery or the roof of a portal, of a fortified building from which missiles can be shot or heated items dropped upon assailants attacking the base of the walls.

machinal more machinal most machinal adj
машинен
Of, or pertaining to machines.

machination /ˌmækɪˈneɪʃən/ /ˌmæʃɪˈneɪʃən/ machinations n
интри́га машина́ция
A clever scheme or artful plot, usually crafted for evil purposes.

machine /məˈʃin/ /məˈʃiːn/ machines n
маши́на машина
A device that directs and controls energy, often in the form of movement or electricity, to produce a certain effect.

machine gun machine guns n
карте́чница картечница
A type of fully automatic firearm that fires bullets in rapid succession by a single action of the trigger and is capable of sustained fire.

machine language machine languages n
маши́нен ези́к
(programming) The set of instructions that a particular computer is designed to execute; generated from an assembly language by an assembler, or from a high-level language by a compiler or interpreter.

machine tool /məˈʃiːn ˈtuːl/ machine tools n
струг
(mechanical engineering) A tool, typically a power-driven machine and typically stationary, used especially for machining (removing hard material via cutting, grinding, or other subtractive processes) and (more broadly) for any mix of subtractive, forming/stamping, or additive work.

machine translation machine translations n
компю́търен прево́д
(translation studies) The act of translating something from one language to another by means of a machine, especially a computer.

machine-gunner machine-gunners n
картечар
(military unit) Someone who uses a machine gun.

machinery /məˈʃiːnəɹi/ machineries n
съоръжения
The machines constituting a production apparatus, in a plant etc., collectively.
механизъм
The working parts of a machine as a group.
машинария
The collective parts of something which allow it to function.

machinist /məˈʃiː.nɪst/ machinists n
машиностроител
A constructor of machines and engines; someone knowledgeable about machines.
машинист механик
A person skilled in the use of machine tools for fashioning metal parts or tools out of metal.

mackerel /ˈmæk(ə)ɹəl/ mackerel mackerels n
скумри́я скумрия
Certain smaller edible fish, principally true mackerel and Spanish mackerel in family Scombridae, often speckled,

mackintosh /ˈmækɪntɑʃ/ /ˈmækɪntɒʃ/ mackintoshes n
мушама
A waterproof long coat made of rubberized cloth.
Waterproof rubberized cloth.

macramé /məˈkɹɑːmeɪ/ /məˈkɹɑːmi/ /ˈmækɹəˌmeɪ/ macramés n
макраме
A form of decorative textile made by knotting and weaving.

macroeconomics /ˌmæk.ɹoʊˌiː.kəˈnɒ.mɪks/ /ˌmæk.ɹoʊˌɛ.kəˈnɒ.mɪks/ n
макроикономика
The study of the entire economy in terms of the total amount of goods and services produced, total income earned, the level of employment of productive resources, and the general behavior of prices.

macula /ˈmækjʊlə/ maculae maculas n
петно
A rather large spot or blotch of color.

maculate more maculate most maculate adj
покрит с петна
Marked with spots or maculae; blotched.

maculate v
опетнявам
To spot; to stain; to blur.

mad /ˈmæd/ /ˈmæːd/ madder maddest adj
луд
(chiefly, British Isles) Insane; crazy, mentally deranged.
сърдит
(chiefly, US; informal in UK) Angry, annoyed.

madam /məˈdam/ /məˈdæm/ /ˈmeɪd.əm/ /ˈmæd.əm/ madams mesdames n
госпожа́ мада́м
A polite form of address for a woman or lady.

madcap /ˈmædkæp/ madcaps n
лудетина
An impulsive, hasty, capricious person.
умопобъркан
(obsolete) An insane person, a lunatic.

madden /ˈmædən/ v
вбесявам дразня
(transitive) To make angry.
подлудявам
(transitive) To make insane; to inflame with passion.

madder /ˈmædə(ɹ)/ /ˈmædɚ/ [ˈmadə(ɹ)] [ˈmæɾɚ] madders n
брош
A dye made from the plant.

made for each other adj
един за друг
(idiomatic, of two persons) Well suited to be in a relationship with one another, especially as romantic or marital partners.

madhouse madhouses n
лудница
(obsolete) A house where insane persons are confined; an insane asylum.

madman madmen n
луд побъ́ркан
A male who is insane or mentally disturbed.

madness /ˈmad.nəs/ /ˈmæd.nəs/ /ˈmæd.nɪs/ /ˈmɛd.nɘs/ madnesses n
безу́мие лу́дост
The state of being mad; insanity; mental disease.

madrasah /məˈdɹæsə/ madaris madrasahs n
медресе́
(Islam) A school for any kind of teaching, at any grade level; usually specifically a school that teaches Islamic theology.

madrigal /ˈmæd͡ɹɪɡəl/ madrigals n
мадригал
(music) A song for a small number of unaccompanied voices; from 13th century Italy.
(music) A polyphonic song for about six voices, from 16th century Italy.
(poetry) A short poem, often pastoral, and suitable to be set to music.

maelstrom /-stɹɒm/ /-ˌstɹəm/ /-ˌztɹɔm/ /-ˌztɹəm/ /ˈmeɪlˌstɹɔm/ /ˈmeɪlˌstɹəm/ /ˈmælˌstɹəm/ maelstroms n
водовъртеж
A large and violent whirlpool.

mafia /ˈmæfi.ə/ /ˈmɑfi.ə/ mafias n
ма́фия
A crime syndicate.

magazine /mæɡ.əˈziːn/ /ˈmæɡ.ə.ziːn/ magazines n
журна́л списа́ние
A non-academic periodical publication, generally consisting of sheets of paper folded in half and stapled at the fold.
склад за муни́ции
(military) An ammunition storehouse.
магази́н
A chamber in or attachable to a firearm enabling multiple rounds of ammunition to be fed into the firearm.

mage /meɪd͡ʒ/ mages magi n
магьосник
(chiefly, fantasy) A magician, wizard or sorcerer.

magenta /məˈd͡ʒɛntə/ more magenta most magenta adj
пу́рпурен
having the colour of fuchsia, fuchsine, light purple.

magenta /məˈd͡ʒɛntə/ magentas n
[[пу́рпурен]] цвят
A colour which is close to an equal mixture of red and blue which is n additive secondary colour but a subtractive primary colour evoked by the combination of red and blue light.

maggot /ˈmæɡət/ maggots n
личинка
A soft, legless larva of a fly or other dipterous insect, that often eats decomposing organic matter. [from 15th c.]
каприз прищявка
(now, archaic, regional) A whimsy or fancy. [from 17th c.]

maggoty /ˈmæɡəti/ more maggoty most maggoty adj
червясал
(literally) Infested with and/or partially eaten by maggots; flyblown.

magic /ˈmad͡ʒɪk/ /ˈmæd͡ʒɪk/ adj
магически
Having supernatural talents, properties or qualities attributed to magic. [from 14th c.]

magic /ˈmad͡ʒɪk/ /ˈmæd͡ʒɪk/ magics n
вълшебство́ ма́гия магьо́сничество
The application of rituals or actions, especially those based on occult knowledge, to subdue or manipulate natural or supernatural beings and forces in order to have some benefit from them. [from 14th c.]
магьо́сничество магия
A specific ritual or procedure associated with such magic; a spell; a magical ability. [from 14th c.]

magic carpet magic carpets n
вълшебно килимче
(fiction) A carpet capable either of magical flight, or instantaneous transport from one place to another, used as a means of travel.

magic wand magic wands n
нагическа пръчка
A wand, usually made of wood, that is used to perform magic.

magical /ˈmæd͡ʒɪkəl/ more magical most magical adj
вълше́бен маги́чески
Of, relating to, or by means of magic.
вълше́бен
Enchanting.

magician /məˈd͡ʒɪʃən/ magicianess magicians n
ве́щер вълше́бник маг магьо́сник чароде́й
A person who plays with or practices allegedly supernatural magic.
фо́кусник
A performer of tricks or an escapologist or an illusionist.

magistrate /ˈmæd͡ʒɪstɹeɪt/ /ˈmæd͡ʒɪstɹət/ magistrates n
магистрат съдия
(legal) A judicial officer with limited authority to administer and enforce the law. A magistrate's court may have jurisdiction in civil or criminal cases, or both.
(historical) A high official of the state or a municipality in ancient Greece or Rome.

magma /ˈmæɡ.mə/ magmas magmata n
ма́гма магма
(geology) The molten matter within the earth, the source of the material of lava flows, dikes of eruptive rocks, etc.

magnanimous /mæɡˈnæn.ɪ.məs/ more magnanimous most magnanimous adj
великоду́шен
Noble and generous in spirit.

magnate /ˈmæɡneɪt/ /ˈmæɡnət/ magnates n
магнат
Powerful industrialist; captain of industry.

magnesium /ˌmæɡˈnizi.əm/ /ˌmæɡˈniʒəm/ /ˌmæɡˈniːzi.əm/ n
магне́зий магнезий
The chemical element (symbol Mg) with an atomic number of 12. It is a light, easily flammable, silvery-white alkaline earth metal.

magnet /ˈmæɡnət/ /ˈmæɡnɪt/ magnets n
магни́т магнит
A piece of material that attracts some metals by magnetism.

magnetar magnetars n
магнета́р
(star) A neutron star or pulsar with an extremely powerful magnetic field, especially those on which starquakes occur, thought to be the source of some gamma-ray bursts.

magnetic /mæɡˈnɛtɪk/ more magnetic most magnetic adj
магни́тен
Of, relating to, operating by, or caused by magnetism.
Determined by earth's magnetic fields.
магнети́чен
Having an extraordinary ability to attract.

magnetic field magnetic fields n
магнитно поле
(physics) A condition in the space around a magnet or electric current in which there is a detectable magnetic force and two magnetic poles are present.

magnetism /ˈmæɡ.nəˌtɪz.əm/ magnetisms n
магнети́зъм магнетизъм
(physics) The property of being magnetic.
магнети́зъм
(physics) The science which treats of magnetic phenomena.
магнети́чност привлека́телност
Power of attraction; power to excite the feelings and to gain the affections.

magnetize v
магнетизирам
(transitive, physics) To make magnetic.
очаровам
(figurative, transitive) To attract, allure or entice; to captivate or entrance.

magnification /ˌmæɡnɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ magnifications n
увеличение
The act of magnifying; enlargement; exaggeration.
The apparent enlargement of an object in an image.

magnificent /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/ more magnificent most magnificent adj
великолепен
Grand, elegant or splendid in appearance.
величествен
Grand or noble in action.

magnify /ˈmaɡnɪfaɪ/ /ˈmæɡnɪfaɪ/ v
увеличавам
(transitive) To make (something) larger or more important. [from 14th c.]

magnifying glass magnifying glasses n
лу́па увеличи́телно стъкло́
An instrument made of convex glass, used to magnify.

magniloquent more magniloquent most magniloquent adj
високопарен
Speaking pompously; using deliberately long or esoteric words.

magnitude /ˈmæɡnɪtjuːd/ magnitudes n
големина
(uncountable, countable) The absolute or relative size, extent or importance of something.
порядък
(mathematics) A number, assigned to something, such that it may be compared to others numerically
звездна величина
(astronomy) A logarithmic scale of brightness defined so that a difference of 5 magnitudes is a factor of 100.
(uncountable) The apparent brightness of a star, with lower magnitudes being brighter; apparent magnitude
магниту́д
(seismology) A measure of the energy released by an earthquake (e.g. on the Richter scale).

magpie /ˈmæɡˌpaɪ/ magpies n
свра́ка сврака
One of several kinds of bird in the family Corvidae, especially Pica pica.

magpie moth magpie moths n
бодлива педомерка
Abraxas grossulariata (Geometridae), of North America and Europe.

magus /ˈmeɪɡəs/ magi n
влъхва маг
A magician; (derogatory) a conjurer or sorcerer, especially one who is a charlatan or trickster.

mahaleb cherry mahaleb cherries n
махалебка
A species of cherry, Prunus mahaleb, whose pits are used as a spice called mahleb

mahogany /məˈhɒɡəni/ mahoganies n
махагон
(uncountable) The valuable wood of any of various tropical American evergreen trees, of the genus Swietenia, mostly used to make furniture. [from 17th c.]
(countable) Any of the trees from which such wood comes. [from 18th c.]
A reddish-brown color, like that of mahogany wood. [from 19th c.]
(obsolete, colloquial) A table made from mahogany wood; a dining table. [19th c.]

maid /meɪd/ maids n
деви́ца дево́йка мома́
(dated, or, poetic) A girl or an unmarried young woman; maiden.
(archaic) A virgin, now female but originally one of either gender.
деви́ца дево́йка дома́шна прислу́жница мома́ прислу́жница
A female servant or cleaner (short for maidservant).

maid of honor maids of honor n
шаферка
The primary woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony.

maiden /ˈmeɪdən/ adj
девически
Like or befitting a (young, unmarried) maiden.

maiden /ˈmeɪdən/ maidens n
госпо́жица деви́ца дево́йка мома́ момиче́
(now, _, chiefly, _, literary) A girl or an unmarried young woman.
де́вственица деви́ца
A female virgin.

maiden name maiden names n
мо́минско и́ме моминско име
The original last name of a person, usually a woman, who has changed their last name upon marriage.

maidenhair /ˈmeɪdənhɛəɹ/ /ˈmeɪdənhɛː/ maidenhairs n
адиантум богоро́дичен ко́съм вене́рин ко́съм
Either of two species of genus Adiantum of fern with delicate, hair-like stalks, especially Adiantum capillus-veneris.

maidenhead maidenheads n
девственост
(uncountable) Virginity.
девствена ципа
(anatomy) The hymen.

maidenhood /ˈmeɪd(ə)nhʊd/ maidenhoods n
девственост моминство
(uncountable) The condition of being a maiden; the time when one is a maiden or young girl.
девственост
A woman's virginity or maidenhead.

maidenly more maidenly most maidenly adj
девически момински
Of or pertaining to a maiden.

mail /meɪl/ mails n
по́ща по́щенска [[слу́жба]]
(now, _, regional) A bag or wallet. [from 13thc.]
A bag containing letters to be delivered by post.
The material conveyed by the postal service. [from 17thc.]
(dated) A stagecoach, train or ship that delivers such post.
The postal service or system in general. [from 17thc.]
(countable) An email message.
A trunk, box, or bag, in which clothing, etc., may be carried.
ризница
(uncountable, history) Armour consisting of metal rings linked together.
по́ща по́щенска [[слу́жба]] пра́тка
(chiefly, _, US, uncountable) The letters, parcels, etc. delivered to a particular address or person. [from 19thc.]
електро́нна по́ща имейл по́ща по́щенска [[слу́жба]]
(uncountable) Electronic mail, e-mail: a computer network–based service for sending, storing, and forwarding electronic messages. [from 20thc.]

maillot /mæˈjoʊ/ maillots n
бански костюм
A one-piece swimsuit (for women)
трико
A leotard or tights of stretchable jersey fabric, generally worn by dancers, gymnasts or cyclists.

mailman /ˈmeɪl.mæn, ˈmeɪl.mən/ mailmen n
пощальо́н
(North America) someone who delivers mail to, and/or collects mail from, residential or commercial addresses, or from public mailboxes

maim /meɪm/ v
осакате́я осакатя́вам
To wound seriously; to cause permanent loss of function of a limb or part of the body.

main /meɪn/ adj
гла́вен осно́вен
Chief, most important, or principal in extent, size, or strength; consisting of the largest part.

main /meɪn/ mains n
основна част
That which is chief or principal; the chief or main portion; the bulk, the greater part, gross.
главна тръба
A large cable or pipe providing utility service to an area or a building, such as a water main or electric main. [from 17th c.]

main course main courses n
основно ядене
The main serving or dish of a meal, usually cooked.

mainland /-lænd/ /mæɪnlænd/ /ˈmeɪnlænd/ /ˈmeɪnlənd/ mainlands n
континент
The continent; the principal land, as distinguished from islands or a peninsula.

mainland China pn
континента́лен Кита́й
The People's Republic of China, viewed as the general geographical region administered by the PRC in the aftermath of the Chinese Civil War (as opposed to Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan which are coastal and insular areas)

mainly /ˈmeɪnli/ adv
главно
Chiefly; for the most part. [from 17th c.]

mainmast /ˈmeɪn.mæst/ /ˈmeɪn.mɑːst/ mainmasts n
грот-мачта
(nautical) The tallest mast of a sailing ship that has more than one mast; particularly a full-rigged ship.
(nautical) The second-foremost mast of a non-sailing ship with more than one mast.

mainstay /ˈmeɪn.steɪ/ mainstays n
опора устои
A chief support.
гротщаг
(nautical) A stabilising rope from high on the mainmast to the base of the foremast.

mainstream more mainstream most mainstream adj
преобладаващ
Used or accepted broadly rather than by small portions of a population or market.

mainstream mainstreams n
преобладаваща тенденция
(usually, with the) That which is common; the norm.

maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/ /mənˈteɪn/ v
поддържам
To keep up; to preserve; to uphold (a state, condition etc.). [from 14th c.]
отстоявам
To declare or affirm (a clause) to be true; to assert. [from 15th c.]

maintenance /ˈmeɪnt(ə)nəns/ /ˈmeɪntɪnəns/ [ˈmẽɪ̃(n)ʔ(ə)nəns] maintenances n
поддръ́жка
Actions performed to keep some machine or system functioning or in service.
издръ́жка
Money required or spent to provide for the needs of a person or a family.

maintop maintops n
марсова площадка
(nautical) A platform at the top of a square-rigged vessel's mainmast; used for observation and for the attachment of rigging.

maisonette /meɪ.zəˈnɛt/ maisonettes n
малка къща
a small house
мезонет
an apartment often on two floors

maize /meɪz/ [meːz] maizes n
царевица
Corn; a type of grain of the species Zea mays.

majestic /məˈd͡ʒɛstɪk/ more majestic most majestic adj
величествен царствен
Having qualities of splendor or royalty.

majesty /ˈmæd͡ʒ.əs.ti/ /ˈmæd͡ʒ.ɪs.tɪ/ majesties n
величие
The quality of being impressive and great.

majlis /ˈmæd͡ʒlɪs/ /ˈmɑːd͡ʒlɪs/ majlis majlises n
маджли́с
A council, assembly, or public meeting, in some Muslim countries or territories.

major /ˈmeɪ.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/ more major most major adj
важен
Greater in dignity, rank, importance, significance, or interest.
значителен
Greater in number, quantity, or extent.
пълнолетен
Of full legal age, having attained majority.
мажорен
(education) Of or relating to a subject of academic study chosen as a field of specialization.
Equivalent to that between the tonic and another note of a major scale, and greater by a semitone than the corresponding minor interval. (of an interval)
(postpositive) (of a key) Based on a major scale, tending to produce a bright or joyful effect.
Occurring as the predicate in the conclusion of a categorical syllogism. (of a term)

major /ˈmeɪ.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/ majors n
майо́р майор
(military ranks) A rank of officer in the army and the US air force, between captain and lieutenant colonel.
специализация
(education, North America, Australia, New Zealand) The principal subject or course of a student working toward a degree at a college or university.

majordomo /ˌmeɪ.d͡ʒəˈdəʊ.məʊ/ /ˌmeɪ.d͡ʒɚˈdoʊ.moʊ/ majordomos n
иконом
The head servant or official in a royal Spanish or Italian household; later, any head servant in a wealthy household in a foreign country; a leading servant or butler.

majority /məˈd͡ʒɑɹɪti/ /məˈd͡ʒɒɹɪti/ /məˈd͡ʒɔɹɪti/ majorities n
пълнолетие
болшинство
More than half (50%) of some group.
мнозинство
The difference between the winning vote and the rest of the votes.

make /meɪk/ [meɪkʲ] [meːk] [mɛːk] makes n
марка
Brand or kind; model.

make /meɪk/ [meɪkʲ] [meːk] [mɛːk] v
правя опра́вя опра́вям строя създавам
(obsolete) To act in a certain manner; to have to do; to manage; to interfere; to be active; often in the phrase to meddle or make.

make a spectacle of oneself v
излагам се ставам за смях
(idiomatic, originally, _, US) To embarrass oneself or others in public.

make an exhibition of oneself v
излагам се
(idiomatic, UK) To embarrass oneself or others in public by behaving foolishly.

make believe v
преструвам се
(idiomatic, childish) To pretend or imagine.

make bold v
дръзвам
To take the liberty; to make free.

make ends meet v
свъ́рзвам два́та кра́я
(idiomatic) To have enough money to cover expenses; to get by financially; to get through the pay period (sufficient to meet the next payday).

make for v
отправям се
(idiomatic) To set out to go (somewhere); to move towards.

make friends v
сприятеля́вам се
(intransitive) To form friendships with others.

make fun of v
осме́я осми́вам присме́я се присми́вам се
(idiomatic, informal) To tease, ridicule or make jokes about, generally in a pejorative manner.

make haste v
бързам
(intransitive, dated) To hurry or hasten.

make love v
[[пра́вя]] [[любо́в]]
(euphemistic) To engage in sexual intercourse. [from 20th c.]

make out /meɪk aʊt/ /meɪk æɔt/ /meɪk æʊt/ /meɪk ɘʉt/ /meɪk ʌʊt/ v
изпращам
(obsolete, transitive) To send out. [16th–17th c.]
разбирам
(transitive) To discern; to manage to see, hear etc. [from 16th c.]
справям се
(now, chiefly, US, regional, intransitive) To manage, get along; to do (well, badly etc.). [from 17th c.]
доказвам изпращам
(transitive, intransitive) To represent; to make (something) appear to be true. [from 17th c.]

make over v
преправям
(idiomatic) To renovate or to convert to a different use, particularly houses, offices, or rooms within them.

make sense v
има смисъл
(informal) Used to express interest or desire in something; to be pleasing or beneficial; to work, be operative, or be advantageous to.

make up /ˌmeɪk ˈʌp/ v
компенсирам
To compensate, to fill in, to catch up.
измислям
To invent, to imagine, to concoct
гримирам комплектувам съставям
To make social or romantic advances to; to pay court to. [from 18th c.]

maker /ˈmeɪk.ə/ /ˈmeɪk.ɚ/ makers n
производител създател
Someone who makes; a person or thing that makes or produces something.

makeshift /ˈmeɪkˌʃɪft/ makeshifts n
заместител
A temporary (usually insubstantial) substitution.

makeup /ˈmeɪkʌp/ makeups n
структу́ра съста́в
(countable, uncountable) An item's composition.
грим
(countable, uncountable) Cosmetics; colorants and other substances applied to the skin to alter its appearance.

malacology n
наука за мекотелите
(zoology) The study of molluscs.

maladaptive more maladaptive most maladaptive adj
неприспособен

maladjusted more maladjusted most maladjusted adj
неприспособен
Badly adjusted to the demands and stresses of daily living; unable to cope.

maladroit /ˌmæl.ə.ˈdɹɔɪt/ more maladroit most maladroit adj
несръчен
Not adroit; awkward, clumsy, inept. [from 1670s]

malady /ˈmæl.ə.di/ maladies n
болест разстройство
Any ailment or disease of the body; especially, a lingering or deep-seated disorder.

malaise /-ˈlɛz/ /mæˈleɪz/ /mɑˈleɪz/ /məˈleɪz/ malaises n
неразположение
A feeling of general bodily discomfort, fatigue or unpleasantness, often at the onset of illness.
безпокойство
An ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression.

malaria /məˈlɛə.ɹi.ə/ malarias n
малария
A disease spread by mosquito, in which a protozoan, Plasmodium, multiplies in blood every few days.

male /meɪl/ maler malest more male most male adj
мъ́жки
Belonging to the sex which typically produces sperm, or to the gender which is typically associated with it. [from 14th c.]
мъжки
(of bacteria) Having the F factor; able to impart DNA into another bacterium which does not have the F factor (a female).

male /meɪl/ males n
мъж
A human member of the masculine sex or gender.
саме́ц
One of the male (masculine) sex or gender.

malefactor /ˈmæləˌfæktɚ/ malefactors n
злоде́й злоде́йка злосто́рник злосто́рница
An evildoer.

maleficent /məˈlɛf.ɪ.sənt/ more maleficent most maleficent adj
вре́ден
Harmful or evil in intent or effect.

malevolence /məˈlɛvələns/ malevolences n
злоба неприязън
Hostile attitude or feeling.

malevolent /məˈlɛvələnt/ more malevolent most malevolent adj
зло́бен недоброжела́телен
Having or displaying ill will; wishing harm on others.
зловре́ден
Having an evil or harmful influence.

malfeasance /ˌmælˈfiːzəns/ malfeasances n
злоупотреба
(legal) Misconduct or wrongdoing, especially by a public official and causing damage.

malformation malformations n
деформация
An abnormal formation.
уродливост
(teratology) An abnormal developmental feature of offspring.

malformed adj
деформиран
Not formed correctly; misshapen; deformed.

malfunction /ˌmælˈfʌŋk.ʃən/ malfunctions n
неизправност
Faulty functioning.

malic acid n
я́бълчена киселина́
(organic compound) A colourless crystalline dicarboxylic acid, hydroxy-malonic acid, found in wine, apples and other fruit; it is converted to lactic acid by malolactic fermentation.

malice /ˈmælɪs/ malices n
злонамереност
Intention to harm or deprive in an illegal or immoral way. Desire to take pleasure in another's misfortune.

malicious /məˈlɪʃəs/ more malicious most malicious adj
зло́бен зло́стен злонамерен
Intending to do harm; characterized by spite and malice.

malign /məˈlaɪn/ more malign most malign adj
зъл лош
Evil or malignant in disposition, nature, intent or influence.
зловреден
Malevolent.
злокачествен
(oncology) Malignant.

malign /məˈlaɪn/ v
злословя
(transitive) To make defamatory statements about; to slander or traduce.

malignancy /məˈlɪɡ.nən.si/ malignancies n
зловредност
The state of being malignant or diseased.
злокачественост
A malignant cancer; specifically, any neoplasm that is invasive or otherwise not benign.
злоба
That which is malign; evil, depravity, malevolence.

malignant /məˈlɪɡnənt/ more malignant most malignant adj
зловреден
Harmful, malevolent, injurious.
злокачествен
(medicine) Tending to produce death; threatening a fatal issue.

malinger /məˈlɪŋɡə/ /məˈlɪŋɡɚ/ v
преструвам се на болен
(ambitransitive) To feign illness, injury, or incapacitation in order to avoid work, obligation, or perilous risk.

mall /mæl/ /mɑl/ /mɔːl/ malls n
пешехо́дна у́лица
(chiefly, North America, Australia, New Zealand) A pedestrianised street, especially a shopping precinct. [from 20th c.]
търго́вски це́нтър
An enclosed shopping centre. [from 20th c.]
але́я
A public walk; a level shaded walk, a promenade. [from 18th c.]

mallard /ˈmæl.ɑː(ɹ)d/ /ˈmælɚd/ mallard mallards n
дива патица зеленоглавка
Anas platyrhynchos, a common and widespread dabbling duck, natively found throughout the Northern Hemisphere, whose male has a distinctive dark green head.

malleability malleabilities n
ковкост
The quality or state of being malleable.

malleable /ˈmæl.iː.ə.bəl/ [-bɯ] [ˈmaɫiəbəɫ] [ˈmæɫiəbɫ̩] [ˈmɛɫiəbɫ̩] more malleable most malleable adj
ковък
Able to be hammered into thin sheets; capable of being extended or shaped by beating with a hammer, or by the pressure of rollers.
податлив
(metaphorical) Flexible, liable to change.

mallet /ˈmælɪt/ mallets n
дървен чук
(music) A small hammer-like tool used for playing certain musical instruments.

malleus /ˈmæl.i.əs/ mallei n
чукче
(anatomy) The small hammer-shaped bone of the middle ear.

mallow /ˈmæloʊ/ /ˈmæləʊ/ mallows n
слез
Any of a group of flowering plants in several genera of the taxonomic family Malvaceae, especially of the genus Malva. Several species are edible by humans.

malnutrition malnutritions n
недохранване
A lack of adequate nourishment.

malocclusion /ˌmæləˈkluːʒən/ malocclusions n
обратна захапка
(dentistry) A misalignment of the upper and lower sets of teeth.

malodorous /ˌmælˈoʊ.də.ɹəs/ /ˌmælˈəʊ.də.ɹəs/ more malodorous most malodorous adj
зловонен
Having a bad odor.

malpractice malpractices n
лекарска небрежност
The improper treatment of a patient by a physician that results in injury or loss.

malt /mɑlt/ /mɔlt/ malts n
малц слад
Malted grain (sprouted grain) (usually barley), used in brewing and otherwise.
малцово уиски
Malt liquor, especially malt whisky.

maltreat /malˈtɹiːt/ v
малтретирам
To treat badly, to abuse. [from 18th c.]

maltreatment /malˈtɹiːtmənt/ maltreatments n
малтретиране
Cruel or harmful treatment or abuse; mistreatment.

malware /ˈmæl.weə(ɹ)/ malwares n
злонамерен софтуер
(computing) Software which has been designed to operate in a malicious, undesirable manner.

mama's boy mama's boys n
ма́мино дете́нце
(informal, idiomatic, derogatory, North America) A male who has a very close bond with his mother, and may consequently be perceived as soft or effeminate.

mammal /ˈmæməl/ mammals n
боза́йник бозайник
An animal of the class Mammalia, characterized by being warm-blooded, having hair and producing milk with which to feed its young.

mammary gland mammary glands n
мле́чна жлеза́ млечна жлеза
(anatomy) A gland that secretes milk for suckling an infant or offspring.

mammography mammographies n
рентгенография на гърдата
(medicine) X-ray examination of the breasts for diagnosing and locating abnormalities, especially tumours.

mammoth /ˈmæməθ/ more mammoth most mammoth adj
гигантски
Comparable to a mammoth in its size; very large, huge, gigantic.

mammoth /ˈmæməθ/ mammoths n
маму́т мамут
Any species of the extinct genus Mammuthus, of large, usually hairy, elephant-like mammals with long curved tusks and an inclined back, which became extinct with the last retreat of ice age glaciers during the late Pleistocene period, and are known from fossils, frozen carcasses, and Paleolithic cave paintings found in North America and Eurasia.

mamzer mamzerim mamzers n
копеле
(Judaism) A child born to Jewish parents whose relationship is incestuous or otherwise forbidden by Jewish law (e.g. an unmarried man and a married woman), or the descendant of such a person.
A contemptible person; a jerk.

man /meːn/ /mæn/ [meən] [mɑn] [mɛn] [mɛən] [mẽə̃n] interjection
чове́к
Used to place emphasis upon something or someone; sometimes, but not always, when actually addressing a man.

man /meːn/ /mæn/ [meən] [mɑn] [mɛn] [mɛən] [mẽə̃n] men n
лю́де хо́ра чове́к
(collective) All humans collectively: mankind, humankind, humanity. (Sometimes capitalized as Man.)
мъж човек
A male person, usually an adult; a (generally adult male) sentient being, whether human, supernatural, elf, alien, etc.
фигура човече
A piece or token used in board games such as backgammon.

man-eater man-eaters n
людое́д
An animal that attacks and kills humans for food, such as certain tigers or sharks; any animal that consumes human flesh.
людое́д човекоя́дец
A cannibal; a human that eats other humans.

man-made adj
изкуствен направен от човек
Created by people, as opposed to occurring in nature; artificial or synthetic.

man-of-war /ˈmæn-/ /ˌmæn.ə(v)ˈwoɹ/ /ˌmæn.ə(v)ˈwɔː/ /ˌmɛn.ɘ(v)ˈwoː/ men-of-war n
военен
(military, archaic, except, humorous) A man whose occupation is fighting in wars; a soldier, a warrior.
военен кораб
(military, watercraft, chiefly, historical) A powerful armed naval vessel, primarily one armed with cannon and propelled by sails; a warship.

manacle /ˈmænək(ə)l/ /ˈmænəkəl/ manacles n
белезници
A shackle for the wrist, usually consisting of a pair of joined rings; a handcuff; (by extension) a similar device put around an ankle to restrict free movement.

manage /ˈmænɪdʒ/ v
ръководя управлявам
(transitive) To direct or be in charge of.
справям се
(transitive) To handle or control (a situation, job).
боравя владея
(transitive) To handle with skill, wield (a tool, weapon etc.).
съумявам
(intransitive) To succeed at an attempt in spite of difficulty.
успявам
(ambitransitive) To achieve (something) without fuss, or without outside help.

manageable /ˈmænəd͡ʒəb(ə)l/ /ˈmænɪd͡ʒəbl̩/ more manageable most manageable adj
управляем
Capable of being managed or controlled.
изпълним
Capable of being done or fulfilled; achievable.

management /mənˈeɪd͡ʒmənt/ /ˈmænəd͡ʒmənt/ /ˈmænɪd͡ʒmənt/ managements n
ме́ниджмънт
(uncountable) Administration; the use of limited resources combined with forecasting, planning, leadership and execution skills to achieve predetermined specific goals.
ръково́дство управле́ние
The executives of an organisation, especially senior executives.

manager /ˈmæn.ə.d͡ʒɚ/ /ˈmæn.ɪ.d͡ʒə/ [ˈmeən.ə.d͡ʒɚ] managers n
дире́ктор ме́ниджър ръководи́тел ръководи́телка
(management) A person whose job is to manage something, such as a business, a restaurant, or a sports team.
импреса́рио ме́ниджър
(music) An administrator, for a singer or group.

manatee /ˈmæn.əˌtiː/ manatee manatees n
морска крава
Any of several plant-eating marine mammals, of family Trichechidae, found in tropical regions.

mandarin /mæn.də.ˈɹɪn/ /ˈmæn.də.ɹɪn/ mandarins n
мандарин
(historical) A high government bureaucrat of the Chinese Empire. [from 1580s]

mandarin duck /ˈmændəɹɪn dʌk/ mandarin ducks n
мандаринка
A colorful perching duck that has a red bill, large white crescent above the eye and reddish face, Aix galericulata.

mandarin orange mandarin oranges n
мандари́на
The fruit of this tree; in loose, informal usage, the term may include other similar citrus fruits such as Citrus unshiu (satsuma or mikan).

mandate /mænˈdeɪt/ /ˈmændeɪt/ mandates n
за́повед манда́т наре́ждане
An official or authoritative command; an order or injunction; a commission; a judicial precept; an authorization.
манда́т
(politics) The order or authority to do something, as granted to a politician by the electorate.

mandatory /ˈmæn.də.t(ə)ɹi/ /ˈmæn.dəˌtɔɹ.i/ /ˈmɛən.dəˌtɔɹ.i/ more mandatory most mandatory adj
задължителен
Obligatory; required or commanded by authority.

mandolin /ˈmændəlɪn/ mandolins n
мандолина
(string instrument) A stringed instrument of the lute family, having eight strings in four courses, frequently tuned as a violin, and with either a bowl-shaped back or a flat back.

mandrel /ˈmæn.dɹəl/ mandrels n
дорник
A round object used as an aid for shaping a material, e.g. shaping or enlarging a ring, or bending or enlarging a pipe without creasing or kinking it.
шпиндел
A tool or component of a tool that guides, grips or clamps something, such as a workpiece to be machined, a machining tool or a part while it is moved.

mandrill /ˈmæn.dɹɪl/ mandrills n
мандрил
A primate, Mandrillus sphinx, with colorful face and rump.

mane /meɪn/ manes n
гри́ва
Longer hair growth on back of neck of an animal, especially a horse or lion

maneuver /məˈnuːvə/ /məˈnuːvɚ/ maneuvers n
мане́вра мане́ври маньо́ври маньо́вър
(military) The planned movement of troops, vehicles etc.; a strategic repositioning; (later also) a large training field-exercise of fighting units. [from 18th c.]
мане́вра маньо́вър
A movement of the body, or with an implement, instrument etc., especially one performed with skill or dexterity. [from 18th c.]

maneuver /məˈnuːvə/ /məˈnuːvɚ/ v
маневри́рам
(ambitransitive) To move (something, or oneself) carefully, and often with difficulty, into a certain position.

manga /ˈmaŋɡə/ /ˈmæŋɡə/ /ˈmɑŋɡə/ /ˈmɑːŋɡə/ manga mangas n
ма́нга Манга
(countable, comics) A comic originating in Japan.
(uncountable) An artistic style heavily used in, and associated with, Japanese comics, and that has also been adopted by a comparatively low number of comics from other countries.

mangal /ˈmæŋɡəl/ mangals n
манга́л
A Middle Eastern-style barbecue (cookout), or the barbecue (grill; cooking apparatus) it is cooked on.

manganese /ˈmæŋ.ɡəˌnis/ /ˈmæŋ.ɡəˌniz/ /ˈmæŋ.ɡəˌniːz/ manganeses n
манга́н манган
(uncountable) A metallic chemical element (symbol Mn) with an atomic number of 25, not a free element in nature but often found in minerals in combination with iron, and useful in industrial alloy production.

mangel mangels n
кръмно цвекло
The sugar beet, which can be refined to equal cane sugar in all manners save for botanical origin.

manger /ˈmeɪn.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈmeɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ mangers n
хранилка ясли
A trough in a stable or barn for animals to eat from.

mangle /ˈmæŋ.ɡəl/ mangles n
преса
A hand-operated device with rollers, for wringing laundry.

mangle /ˈmæŋ.ɡəl/ v
обезобразя́ обезобразя́вам
(transitive) To change, mutilate, or disfigure by cutting, tearing, rearranging, etc.

mango /ˈmæŋɡoʊ/ /ˈmæŋɡəʊ/ [ˈmɛəŋɡoʊ] mangoes mangos n
ма́нго манго
A pickled vegetable or fruit with a spicy stuffing; a vegetable or fruit which has been mangoed.

mangrove /ˈmæŋɡɹoʊv/ /ˈmæŋɡɹəʊv/ mangroves n
мангрово дърво
Any of various tropical evergreen trees or shrubs that grow in intertidal coastal brackish waters.
ризофора
Any of various trees of the genus Rhizophora.

mangy /ˈmeɪn.d͡ʒi/ mangier mangiest adj
кра́став
Afflicted, or looking as if afflicted, with mange.

manhandle /ˈmænˌhæn.dəl/ v
малтретирам
(transitive) To mishandle; to handle roughly; to mangle.

manhole /mænhəʊl/ manholes n
шахта
A hole in the ground used to access the sewers or other underground vaults and installations.

manhood /ˈmænhʊd/ manhoods n
човечност
The state or condition of being a human being.
мъжественост
The idealized nature of a man: all of the characteristics traditionally and ideally ascribed to manliness regarded collectively.
мъжественост пълнолетие
The self-concept of a man being with respect to his possession of the various qualities traditionally and ideally ascribed to manliness; a man's sense or view of himself as being more or less manly.
пакет
(euphemism) The male genitalia, especially the penis.

manhunt manhunts n
пресле́дване ха́йка
An organized search for a criminal or enemy.

mania /ˈmeɪ.ni.ə/ manias n
мания
Violent derangement of mind; madness; insanity.
Excessive or unreasonable desire; insane passion affecting one or many people; fanaticism.

maniac /ˈmeɪniˌæk/ maniacs n
маниа́к
An insane person, especially one who suffers from a mania.

maniacal /məˈnaɪək(ə)l/ more maniacal most maniacal adj
маниакален
Like a maniac; insane; frenzied.

manicure /ˈmæ.nɪ.kjʊɹ/ manicures n
маникю́р
A cosmetic treatment for the fingernails.

manifest /ˈmæn.ə.fɛst/ /ˈmæn.ɪ.fɛst/ more manifest most manifest adj
очеви́ден я́вен
Evident to the senses, especially to the sight; apparent; distinctly perceived.

manifest /ˈmæn.ə.fɛst/ /ˈmæn.ɪ.fɛst/ manifests n
манифе́ст
A list or invoice of the passengers or goods being carried by a commercial vehicle or ship.
(obsolete) A public declaration; an open statement; a manifesto.

manifest /ˈmæn.ə.fɛst/ /ˈmæn.ɪ.fɛst/ v
показвам проявявам
(transitive) To show plainly; to make to appear distinctly, usually to the mind; to put beyond question or doubt; to display; to exhibit.
декларирам
(transitive) To exhibit the manifests or prepared invoices of; to declare at the customhouse.

manifestation /ˌmænɪfəˈsteɪʃən/ /ˌmænɪfɛˈsteɪʃən/ manifestations n
проява проявяване
The act or process of becoming manifest.
симптом
(medical) The symptoms or observable conditions which are seen as a result of some disease.

manifesto /ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.toʊ/ /ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.təʊ/ /ˌmæn.ɪˈfɛs.təʊ/ manifesti manifestoes manifestos n
изявле́ние манифе́ст
A public declaration of principles, policies, or intentions, especially that of a political party.

manifold /ˈmænɪˌfoʊld/ /ˈmænɪˌfəʊld/ /ˈmɛniˌfoʊld/ /ˈmɛnɪˌfoʊld/ more manifold most manifold adj
разнообразен разнороден
Various in kind or quality; diverse.

manifold /ˈmænɪˌfoʊld/ /ˈmænɪˌfəʊld/ /ˈmɛniˌfoʊld/ /ˈmɛnɪˌfoʊld/ manifolds n
разклонение
(mechanics) A pipe fitting or similar device that connects multiple inputs or outputs.

manifold /ˈmænɪˌfoʊld/ /ˈmænɪˌfəʊld/ /ˈmɛniˌfoʊld/ /ˈmɛnɪˌfoʊld/ v
размножавам
(transitive) To make manifold; multiply.

manila /məˈnɪlə/ manilas n
манилски коноп
Fiber made from abaca (Manila hemp), used to make ropes and manila paper.

manioc /ˈmeɪ.niˌɑk/ /ˈmæ.ni.ɒk/ /ˈmæ.niˌɑk/ maniocs n
маниока
(countable, uncountable) The tropical plant Manihot esculenta, from which cassava and tapioca are prepared.

maniple /ˈmænəpəl/ /ˈmænɪp(ə)l/ maniples n
манипула
(Ancient Rome, military) A division of the Roman army numbering 120 (or sometimes 60) soldiers exclusive of officers; (generally, obsolete) any small body of soldiers.
(Christianity, chiefly, historical) In Western Christianity, an ornamental band or scarf worn upon the left arm as a part of the vestments of a priest in the Roman Catholic Church, and sometimes the Church of England.

manipulate /məˈnɪp.jə.leɪt/ /məˈnɪp.jʊ.leɪt/ v
боравя
(transitive) To influence, manage, direct, control or tamper with something
манипулирам
(transitive, medicine) To handle and move a body part, either as an examination or for a therapeutic purpose

manipulation /məˌnɪp.juˈleɪ.ʃən/ manipulations n
манипула́ция подве́ждане
The practice of manipulating or the state of being manipulated.
бора́вене
The skillful use of the hands in, for example, chiropractic.
подве́ждане
The usage of psychological influence over a person, event, or situation to gain a desired outcome.

mankind /mænˈkaɪnd/ n
чове́чество
The human race in its entirety.
(obsolete) Human feelings; humanity.
мъ́жкият род мъже́те
Men collectively, as opposed to all women.

manly /ˈmænli/ manlier manliest adj
мъжки
Having the characteristics of a man.
мъжествен
Having qualities viewed as befitting a man; courageous, resolute, noble.

manna /ˈmænə/ mannas n
манна
(biblical) Food miraculously produced for the Israelites in the desert in the book of Exodus.
(by extension) Any boon which comes into one's hands by good luck.

manna ash manna ashes n
мъждрян
An ash tree, Fraxinus ornus, native to southern Europe.

mannequin /ˈmænəˌkɪn/ mannequins n
манеке́н манеке́нка
A dummy, or life-size model of the human body, used for the fitting or displaying of clothes.
манекен
A jointed model of the human body used by artists, especially to demonstrate the arrangement of drapery.

manner /ˈmænə/ /ˈmænɚ/ manners n
начин способ
Mode of action; way of performing or doing anything
обноски
Good, polite behaviour.
стил
The style of writing or thought of an author; the characteristic peculiarity of an artist.
нрави
Standards of conduct cultured and product of mind.

mannered more mannered most mannered adj
маниерен превзет
(often, in combination) Having manners or (often excessive) mannerisms.

mannerism /ˈmænəˌɹɪzəm/ mannerisms n
превзетост
Exaggerated or affected style in art, speech, or other behavior.

manor /ˈmænə(ɹ)/ /ˈmænəɹ/ manors n
имение
A landed estate.

mansard mansards n
мансарда
The upper storey of a building, surrounded by such a roof

mansard roof mansard roofs n
манса́рда
A roof having two slopes on each side, the lower one having a steeper pitch than the upper; this increases the volume of the enclosed space.
A steeper roof that terminates into a flat roof at its high point.

manservant /ˈmænˌsɜː(ɹ)vənt/ manservants menservants n
слуга
A male servant.

mansion /ˈmæn.t͡ʃən/ /ˈmæn.ʃən/ mansions n
резиденция
A large house or building, usually built for the wealthy.

manslaughter manslaughters n
непредумишлено убийство
(law) The unlawful killing of a human, either in negligence or incidentally to the commission of some unlawful act, but without specific malice, or upon a sudden excitement of anger; considered less culpable than murder, but more culpable than justifiable homicide.

manta ray /ˈmæntə ɹeɪ/ manta rays n
манта
Any of several very large pelagic rays formerly of the genus Manta, now placed in genus Mobula, with winglike pectoral fins, a long tail, and two fins resembling horns that project from the head.

mantel /ˈmæn.təl/ mantels n
полица над камината
The shelf above a fireplace which may be also a structural support for the masonry of the chimney.

mantelpiece /ˈmæntlpiːs/ mantelpieces n
полица
A shelf that is affixed to the wall above a fireplace.

mantis /ˈmæntɪs/ mantes mantises n
богомо́лка
Any of various large insects of the order Mantodea that catch insects or other small animals with their powerful forelegs.

mantle /ˈmæn.təl/ mantles n
ма́нтия наметало плащ
A piece of clothing somewhat like an open robe or cloak, especially that worn by Orthodox bishops. [from 9th c.]
ма́нтия
(malacology) The body wall of a mollusc, from which the shell is secreted. [from 15th c.]
(geology) The layer between the Earth's core and crust. [from 20th c.]
чорап
A gauzy fabric impregnated with metal nitrates, used in some kinds of gas and oil lamps and lanterns, which forms a rigid but fragile mesh of metal oxides when heated during initial use and then produces white light from the heat of the flame below it. (So called because it is hung above the lamp's flame like a mantel.) [from 19th c.]

mantlet /ˈmæntlət/ mantlets n
пелерина
A short sleeveless cloak or cape.

mantra /ˈmæn.tɹə/ /ˈmɑn.tɹə/ /ˈmʌn.tɹə/ mantras n
ма́нтра
(Hinduism) The hymn portions of the Vedas; any passage of these used as a prayer. [from 1808]

manual /ˈmæn.j(u)əl/ /ˈmæn.j(ʊ)əl/ more manual most manual adj
ръ́чен
(of an activity) Performed with the hands.

manual /ˈmæn.j(u)əl/ /ˈmæn.j(ʊ)əl/ manuals n
ръководство справочник
A booklet that instructs on the usage of a particular machine or product.

manufactory /manjəˈfakt(ə)ɹi/ /manjʊˈfakt(ə)ɹi/ /manjʊˈfækt͡ʃəɹi/ manufactories n
фабрика
(archaic) A plant where something is manufactured; a factory. [from 17th c.]

manufacture /ˌmanjəˈfaktʃə/ /ˌmanjʊˈfaktʃə/ /ˌmanəˈfaktʃə/ /ˌmænjuˈfækt͡ʃɚ/ /ˌmænjəˈfækt͡ʃɚ/ /ˌmænəˈfækt͡ʃɚ/ manufactures n
производство
The action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale.
изделие
Anything made, formed or produced; product.

manufacture /ˌmanjəˈfaktʃə/ /ˌmanjʊˈfaktʃə/ /ˌmanəˈfaktʃə/ /ˌmænjuˈfækt͡ʃɚ/ /ˌmænjəˈfækt͡ʃɚ/ /ˌmænəˈfækt͡ʃɚ/ v
израбо́твам израбо́тя произве́ждам произведа́
To make things, usually on a large scale, with tools and either physical labor or machinery.
израбо́твам израбо́тя произве́ждам произведа́ фабрикувам
(derogatory) To fabricate; to create false evidence to support a point.

manufacturer /ˌmænjəˈfækt͡ʃəɹɚ/ /ˌmænjʊˈfæktʃəɹə/ manufacturers n
производи́тел производи́телка
A person or company that manufactures.

manuka /ˈmɑːnʊkə/ manukas n
южен мирт
Leptospermum scoparium, a shrub or small tree native to New Zealand and southeast Australia.

manure /məˈn(j)ʊɹ/ /məˈnjɔː/ /məˈnjʊə/ manures n
тор [[есте́ствен]] тор гюбре́
Animal excrement, especially that of common domestic farm animals and when used as fertilizer. Generally speaking, from cows, horses, sheep, pigs and chickens.

manure /məˈn(j)ʊɹ/ /məˈnjɔː/ /məˈnjʊə/ v
култиви́рам торя́
To cultivate by manual labor; to till; hence, to develop by culture.

manuscript /ˈmæn.jʊˌskɹɪpt/ adj
ръкопи́сен
Handwritten, or by extension manually typewritten, as opposed to being mechanically reproduced.

manuscript /ˈmæn.jʊˌskɹɪpt/ manuscripts n
ръкопи́с
A book, composition or any other document, written by hand (or manually typewritten), not mechanically reproduced.
ръкопис
A single, original copy of a book, article, composition etc, written by hand or even printed, submitted as original for (copy-editing and) reproductive publication.

many /ˈmæni/ /ˈmɛni/ /ˈmɪni/ more most determiner
мно́го
An indefinite large number of.

many thanks interjection
много благодаря много ви благодаря
An expression of gratitude, expressing greater gratitude than thank you or thanks.

many-sided more many-sided most many-sided adj
многостранен
Having many sides; polygonal

manège manèges n
ездитно изкуство
The art of training and riding horses; dressage.
манеж
(UK) A riding arena (enclosed, but usually unroofed area, in contradistinction to a riding hall).

map /mæp/ maps n
ка́рта карта
A visual representation of an area, whether real or imaginary, showing the relative positions of places and other features.

map /mæp/ v
картирам
(transitive, followed by a "to" phrase) To create a direct relationship to; to create a correspondence with.

maple /ˈmeɪpl̩/ maples n
явор клен
A tree of the genus Acer, characterised by its usually palmate leaves and winged seeds.

mar /mɑɹ/ /mɑː(ɹ)/ [mɑɹ] [mɑ˞] v
повреждам развалям
(transitive) To spoil; to ruin; to scathe; to damage.

marabou /ˈmæɹəbuː/ marabous n
марабу
Leptoptilos crumeniferus, a large wading bird native to Africa, with a naked head and neck adapted for scavenging.

marathon /ˈmæɹə(ˌ)θɔn/ /ˈmæɹəˌθɑn/ /ˈmæɹəθən/ /ˈmɛɹə(ˌ)θɔn/ /ˈmɛɹəˌθɑn/ marathons n
марато́н маратон
A 42.195 kilometre (26 mile 385 yard) road race.

maraud /mɘˈɹoːd/ /məˈɹɔd/ /məˈɹɔːd/ v
мародерствам
(intransitive) To move about in roving fashion looking for plunder.
ограбвам
(transitive) To raid and pillage.

marauder /məˈɹɔːdə(ɹ)/ marauders n
мароде́р мароде́рка
Someone who moves about in roving fashion looking for plunder.

marble /ˈmɑɹ.bəl/ /ˈmɑː.bəl/ marbles n
мрамор
(uncountable, rock) A metamorphic rock of crystalline limestone. [from 12th c.]
топче
(countable, games) A small ball used in games, originally of marble but now usually of glass or ceramic. [from 17th c.]

marbled polecat marbled polecats n
пъстър пор
Vormela peregusna, a polecat found from Eastern Europe to parts of China, with yellow and black markings on its back.

marbled white marbled whites n
шахматна пеперуда
The large black-and-white chequered butterfly Melanargia galathea, of the family Nymphalidae.

marc /mɑɹk/ /mɑːk/ marcs n
джибри
The refuse matter that remains after fruit, particularly grapes, has been pressed.

march /mɑɹt͡ʃ/ /mɑːtʃ/ marches n
маршировка марш
A formal, rhythmic way of walking, used especially by soldiers, bands and in ceremonies.
манифестация
A political rally or parade
марш
Any song in the genre of music written for marching (see Wikipedia's article on this type of music)
Steady forward movement or progression.

march /mɑɹt͡ʃ/ /mɑːtʃ/ v
марширувам
(intransitive) To walk with long, regular strides, as a soldier does.
гранича
(intransitive) To have common borders or frontiers

marchioness /mɑɹʃəˈnɛs/ /ˈmɑɹʃənɪs/ marchionesses n
марки́за
The wife of a marquess.

mare /mɛə/ /mɛɚ/ mares n
коби́ла кобила
An adult female horse.
зъл дух
(obsolete, or, historical) A type of evil spirit formerly thought to sit on the chest of a sleeping person; also, the feeling of suffocation felt during sleep, attributed to such a spirit.

margarine /ˈmɑɹ.d͡ʒə.ɹɪn/ /ˈmɑɹ.d͡ʒəˌɹin/ /ˈmɑː.d͡ʒə.ɹɪn/ /ˌmɑː.d͡ʒəˈɹiːn/ /ˌmɑː.ɡəˈɹiːn/ margarines n
маргари́н маргарин
A spread, manufactured from a blend of vegetable oils (some of which are hydrogenated), emulsifiers etc, mostly used as a substitute for butter.

margin /ˈmɑːd͡ʒɪn/ /ˈmɑːɹd͡ʒ(ə)n/ margins n
марж поле́
(typography) The edge of the paper, typically left blank when printing but sometimes used for annotations etc.
ръб
The edge or border of any flat surface.
марж печа́лба
(finance) The yield or profit; the selling price minus the cost of production.

marginal /ˈmaː.d͡ʒɪ.nəl/ /ˈmɑɹ.d͡ʒɪ.nəl/ /ˈmɑː.d͡ʒɪ.nəl/ more marginal most marginal adj
написан на полето
(politics, chiefly, UK, Australia, NZ, of a constituency) Subject to a change in sitting member with only a small change in voting behaviour, this usually being inferred from the small winning margin of the previous election.

marginal /ˈmaː.d͡ʒɪ.nəl/ /ˈmɑɹ.d͡ʒɪ.nəl/ /ˈmɑː.d͡ʒɪ.nəl/ marginals n
маргинал
Something or somebody that is marginal.

marginalia /mɑɹd͡ʒɪˈneɪli.ə/ /mɑːd͡ʒɪˈneɪli.ə/ n
забележка в полето
Notes in the margin of a document. [from 1830s]

margrave /ˈmɑɹɡɹeɪv/ /ˈmɑːɡɹeɪv/ margraves n
маркграф
(historical) A feudal era military-administrative officer of comital rank in the Carolingian empire and some successor states, originally in charge of a border area.
(historical) A hereditary ruling prince in certain feudal states of the Holy Roman Empire and elsewhere; the titular equivalent became known as marquis or marquess.

marigold /ˈmæɹ.ɪˌɡoʊld/ /ˈmæɹ.ɪˌɡəʊld/ /ˈmɛɹ.ɪˌɡoʊld/ marigolds n
невен
Any of the Old World plants, of the genus Calendula, with orange, yellow or reddish flowers.
була турта
Any of the New World plants, of the genus Tagetes, with orange, yellow or reddish flowers.

marijuana /-ˈhwɑ-/ /ˌmæɹ-/ /ˌmæɹɪˈwɑː.nə/ /ˌmɛɹɪˈwɑ.nə/ marijuanas n
марихуа́на
The inflorescence of the Cannabis sativa plant, smoked or ingested for euphoric effect.

marimba /mə.ˈɹɪm.bə/ marimbas n
маримба
(musical instrument) A musical instrument similar to a xylophone but clearer in pitch.

marina /məˈɹinə/ marinas n
яхт-клуб
A harbour for small boats.

marinade /ˌmaɹəˈneɪd/ /ˌmaɹɪˈneɪd/ /ˌmɛɹəˈneɪd/ /ˌmɛɹɪˈneɪd/ marinades n
марината
A seasoned, often acidic liquid mixture in which food is marinated, or soaked, usually to flavor and prepare it for cooking.

marinate /ˈmæɹɪneɪt/ v
мариновам
(ergative) To allow a sauce or flavoring mixture to absorb into something; to steep or soak something in a marinade to flavor or prepare it for cooking.

marine /məˈɹaɪn/ /məˈɹiːn/ /ˈmæɹɪn/ more marine most marine adj
мо́рски
Belonging to or characteristic of the sea; existing or found in the sea; formed or produced by the sea.

marine /məˈɹaɪn/ /məˈɹiːn/ /ˈmæɹɪn/ marines n
[[мо́рски]] [[пехоти́нец]]
(military, nautical) A soldier, normally a member of a marine corps, trained to serve on board or from a ship.

marionette /ˌmæɹi.əˈnɛt/ marionettes n
марионетка
A puppet, usually made of wood, which is animated by the pulling of strings.

marital /ˈmaɹɪtəl/ /ˈmæɹɪtəl/ adj
бра́чен съпру́жески
Pertaining to marriage.

maritime /ˈmæɹ.ɪˌtaɪm/ /ˈmæɹ.ɪˌtɑɪm/ /ˈmɛɹ.əˌtaɪm/ /ˈmɛɹ.ɪˌtaɪm/ more maritime most maritime adj
мо́рски примо́рски
Bordering on the sea; living near the seacoast; coastal.

marjoram /ˈmɑɹd͡ʒəɹəm/ /ˈmɑːd͡ʒ(ə)ɹəm/ marjorams n
риган
A herb of the mint family, Origanum majorana, having aromatic leaves.
The leaves of this plant used in flavouring food.

mark /mæɹk/ /mɑɹk/ /mɑː(ɾ)k/ /mɑːk/ marks n
марка
(historical) A half pound, a traditional unit of mass equivalent to 226.8 g.
бе́лег петно́
A visible impression or sign; a blemish, scratch, or stain, whether accidental or intentional. [from 9th c.]
беле́жка оце́нка
A score for finding the correct answer, or other academic achievement; the sum of such points gained as out of a possible total. [from 19th c.]
знак отме́тка
An indication or sign used for reference or measurement. [from 14th c.]
резулта́т
A score for a sporting achievement. [from 20th c.]

mark /mæɹk/ /mɑɹk/ /mɑː(ɾ)k/ /mɑːk/ v
бележа отбелязвам
To put a mark on (something); to make (something) recognizable by a mark; to label or write on (something).
показвам
To create an indication of (a location).

marked /mɑɹkt/ /mɑːkt/ /ˈmɑɹ.kəd/ /ˈmɑɹ.kɪd/ /ˈmɑː.kɪd/ more marked most marked adj
забележим значителен
Clearly evident; noticeable; conspicuous.

marker pen marker pens n
ма́ркер флома́стер флума́стер
A pen, often with a thick tip made of felt.

market /ˈmɑɹkət/ /ˈmɑɹkɪt/ /ˈmɑːkɪt/ markets n
паза́рен
A gathering of people for the purchase and sale of merchandise at a set time, often periodic.
A grocery store
A group of potential customers for one's product.
A geographical area where a certain commercial demand exists.
(obsolete) The price for which a thing is sold in a market; hence, value; worth.
база́р паза́р паза́рен
City square or other fairly spacious site where traders set up stalls and buyers browse the merchandise.
The sum total traded in a process of individuals trading for certain commodities.
паза́рен търгови́я
A formally organized, sometimes monopolistic, system of trading in specified goods or effects.

market basket market baskets n
поребителска кошница
(economics) A list of items used specifically to track the progress of inflation in an economy or specific market.

marketing marketings n
пазаруване
(archaic, or, Philippine English) Shopping, going to market as a buyer.
търговия
Buying and/or selling in a market (street market or market fair).
маркетинг
(uncountable) The promotion, distribution and selling of a product or service; the work of a marketer; includes market research and advertising.

marketplace marketplaces n
пазарен площад тържище
An open area in a town housing a public market.

marksman /ˈmɑɹksmən/ marksmen n
добър стрелец
A man or person skilled at hitting targets, as with a firearm, bow, or thrown object.

markup /ˈmɑː(ɹ)k.ʌp/ markups n
маржа надценка
The percentage or amount by which a seller hikes up his buy-in price when determining his selling price.

marl /mɑɹl/ /mɑːl/ marls n
мергел
A mixed earthy substance, consisting of carbonate of lime, clay, and possibly sand, in very variable proportions, and accordingly designated as calcareous, clayey, or sandy.

marlin /ˈmɑɹ.lɪn/ marlin marlins n
мерлин
Any species of game fish belonging to either of the genera Tetrapturus or Makaira, with a crested dorsal fin and a pointed, spear-like projection of the upper jaw.

marmalade /ˈmɑɹ.mə.leɪd/ /ˈmɑː.mə.leɪd/ marmalades n
мармалад
(obsolete) quince jam

marmoreal /mɑɹˈmo.ɹi.əl/ /mɑːˈmɔː.ɹɪ.əl/ more marmoreal most marmoreal adj
мраморен
Resembling marble or a marble statue; cold, smooth, white, etc.; marblelike.

marmot /ˈmɑɹ.mət/ /ˈmɑː.mət/ marmots n
мармот
Any of several large ground-dwelling rodents of the genera Marmota and Cynomys in the squirrel family.

maroon /məˈɹuːn/ /məˈɹəʉn/ /məˈɹʉːn/ more maroon most maroon adj
кестеняв
Of a maroon color

maroon /məˈɹuːn/ /məˈɹəʉn/ /məˈɹʉːn/ maroons n
марон
A castaway; a person who has been marooned. [from 19th c.]

maroon /məˈɹuːn/ /məˈɹəʉn/ /məˈɹʉːn/ v
изоставям
To abandon in a remote, desolate place, as on a desert island.

marquee /mɑː(ɹ)ˈkiː/ marquees n
шатра
(British, Australia, NZ) A large tent with open sides, used for outdoors entertainment.
маркиза навес
(US) A projecting canopy over an entrance, especially one with a sign that displays the name of the establishment or other information of it.

marquess /ˈmɑɹ.kwɪs/ /ˈmɑː.kwɪs/ marquesses n
марки́з
A title of nobility for a man ranking beneath a duke and above an earl.

marriage /ˈmeɹɪdʒ/ /ˈmæɹɪdʒ/ /ˈmɛɹɪdʒ/ marriages n
брак жени́тба съпру́жество
The state of being married. [from 14th c.]
брак
(often, _, specifically) The union of two people of opposite sex, to the exclusion of all others.
бракосъчета́ние сва́тба
A wedding; a ceremony in which people wed. [from 14th c.]
едине́ние
(figuratively) A close union. [from 15th c.]
мариа́ж
(card games) A king and a queen, when held as a hand in some versions of poker or melded in pinochle.

marriage of convenience marriages of convenience n
брак по сметка
A marriage motivated by some reason other than love; especially one conducted to obtain entry or residence rights in a country.

marriageable more marriageable most marriageable adj
на възраст за женене
Suitable for marriage; nubile.

married /ˈmæɹ.id/ /ˈmæɹ.ɪd/ /ˈmɛɹ.id/ adj
же́нен оже́нен омъ́жена
In a state of marriage; having a wife or a husband.

marrow /ˈmæɹoʊ/ /ˈmæɹəʊ/ /ˈmɛ(ə)ɹoʊ/ marrows n
ко́стен мо́зък
(uncountable) The substance inside bones which produces blood cells.
тиквичка
(countable) A kind of vegetable like a large courgette/zucchini or squash.

marry /ˈmeɹ.i/ /ˈmæɹ.i/ /ˈmɛɹ.i/ v
оженвам оженя
(intransitive) To enter into the conjugal or connubial state; to take a husband or a wife. [from 14th c.]
бракосъчетавам
(transitive) To unite in wedlock or matrimony; to perform the ceremony of joining spouses; to bring about a marital union according to the laws or customs of a place. [from 16th c.]

marsh /mæʃ/ /mɑɹʃ/ /mɑː(ɹ)ʃ/ marshes n
блато мочурище тресавище
An area of low, wet land, often with tall grass.

marsh mallow marsh mallows n
лечебна ружа
A European species of plant in the mallow family, Althaea officinalis, historically used medicinally and the source of what became the modern marshmallow confection (which no longer contains the plant).

marsh marigold marsh marigolds n
блатняк
Caltha palustris, a perennial plant with bright yellow flowers.

marsh sandpiper marsh sandpipers n
зеленокрак водобегач
A small wader, Tringa stagnatilis.

marsh tit marsh tits n
лъскавоглав синигер
A passerine bird of the tit family (Poecile palustris).

marshal /ˈmɑɹʃəl/ /ˈmɑːʃəl/ marshals n
церемониалмайстор
(historical) A high-ranking officer in the household of a medieval prince or lord, who was originally in charge of the cavalry and later the military forces in general.
фелдмаршал
A military officer of the highest rank in several countries, including France and the former Soviet Union; equivalent to a general of the army in the United States. See also field marshal.
помощник-шериф церемониалмайстор
A person in charge of the ceremonial arrangement and management of a gathering.

marshal /ˈmɑɹʃəl/ /ˈmɑːʃəl/ v
строявам
To arrange (troops, etc.) in line for inspection or a parade.
подреждам
(by extension) To arrange (facts, etc.) in some methodical order.

marshrutka marshrutkas n
маршру́тно такси́ минибус
(transport) A share taxi in the CIS countries, the Baltic states, and Bulgaria. The role of the modern marshrutka is similar to that of the minibus in other countries, except that some implementations of marshrutka allow passengers to stand.

marshy /ˈmɑɹʃi/ marshier marshiest adj
блатист мочурлив
Of, or resembling a marsh; boggy.

marsupial /mɑɹ.ˈsu.pi.əl/ /mɑː.ˈsuː.pi.əl/ more marsupial most marsupial adj
двуутробен
Of or pertaining to a marsupial.

marten /ˈmɑɹ.tən/ /ˈmɑː.tən/ /ˈmɑː.tɪn/ [ˈmɑɹ.ʔn̩] martens n
бя́лка
Any carnivorous mammal of the genus Martes in the family Mustelidae.

martial /ˈmɑɹʃəl/ /ˈmɑːʃəl/ more martial most martial adj
вое́нен
(comparable) Of, relating to, or suggestive of war; warlike.
военен
(comparable) Connected with or relating to armed forces or the profession of arms or military life.
войнствен
(comparable) Characteristic of or befitting a warrior; having a military bearing; soldierly.

martial art martial arts n
бо́йно изку́ство
Any of several fighting styles which contain systematized methods of training for combat, both armed and unarmed; often practiced as a sport, e.g. boxing, karate, judo, silat, wrestling, or Muay Thai.

martial artist martial artists n
боец
A practitioner and/or preceptor of martial arts.

martial law n
вое́нно положе́ние военно положение
Rule by military authorities, especially when imposed on a civilian population in time of war or other crisis, or in an occupied territory.

martin /ˈmɑɹ.tɪn/ /ˈmɑː.tɪn/ martins n
градска лястовица
Any of various passerine birds of the family Hirundinidae, which also includes swallows, that catch insects whilst flying.

martyr /ˈmɐːtə(ɹ)/ /ˈmɑɹ.tɚ/ /ˈmɑːtə(ɹ)/ [ˈmɐːtə(ɹ)] [ˈmɐːɾə(ɹ)] [ˈmɑɹ.ɾɚ] martyrs n
мъчени́к мъчени́чка мъченик
One who willingly accepts being put to death for adhering openly to one's religious beliefs; notably, saints canonized after martyrdom.

martyrdom /ˈmɑː(ɹ).tə(ɹ).dəm/ martyrdoms n
мъченичество
The condition of a martyr; the death of a martyr; the suffering of death on account of adherence to the Christian faith, or to any cause.

marvel /ˈmɑɹvl̩/ /ˈmɑːvl̩/ v
удивлявам се
(intransitive) To become filled with wonderment or admiration; to be amazed at something.

marvellous /ˈmɑɹvələs/ /ˈmɑːvləs/ /ˈmɑːvələs/ more marvellous most marvellous adj
удивителен чуден
(British spelling) Exciting wonder or surprise; astonishing; wonderful.

marvelous /ˈmɑɹvələs/ /ˈmɑːvləs/ /ˈmɑːvələs/ more marvelous most marvelous adj
удивителен чуден
(US spelling) Exciting wonder or surprise; astonishing; wonderful.

marzipan /ˈmɑɹtsəpæn/ /ˈmɑɹtsəpɑn/ /ˈmɑɹzəpæn/ /ˈmɑːzɪpæn/ /ˌmɑːzɪˈpæn/ marzipans n
марципан
A confection made from a paste of almonds, sugar and egg white as a binder.

mascara /məsˈkɑːɹə/ /məˈskɑːɹə/ /ˌmæsˈkæɹə/ /ˌmæsˈkɑːɹə/ mascaras n
грим за мигли
A cosmetic used to darken and thicken the eyelashes.

mascot /ˈmæsˌkɑːt/ /ˈmæsˌkɒt/ mascots n
талисман
Something thought to bring good luck.
Something, especially a person or animal, used to symbolize a sports team, company, organization or other group.

masculine /ˈmæskjələn/ /ˈmæskjʊlɪn/ more masculine most masculine adj
мъ́жки мъжествен
Of or pertaining to the male sex; biologically male, not female.
мъжки
Belonging to males; typically used by males.
мъ́жки
(of a noun) Being of the masculine class or grammatical gender, and inflected in that manner.

masculine /ˈmæskjələn/ /ˈmæskjʊlɪn/ masculines n
мъ́жки род мъжки род
(grammar) The masculine gender.

masculinity /ˌmæskjəˈlɪnɪti/ masculinities n
мъжественост
The degree or property of being masculine or manly; manliness.

masculism masculisms n
маскули́зъм
Support for patriarchy / male domination of women; opposition to equality for women; anti-feminism.

mash /mæʃ/ mashes n
каша пюре
(uncountable) A mass of mixed ingredients reduced to a soft pulpy state by beating or pressure; a mass of anything in a soft pulpy state.
любим
(obsolete) An infatuation, a crush, a fancy.
корм ярма
(brewing) Ground or bruised malt, or meal of rye, wheat, corn, or other grain (or a mixture of malt and meal) steeped and stirred in hot water for making the wort.

mash /mæʃ/ v
скашквам смачквам
(transitive) To convert into a mash; to reduce to a soft pulpy state by beating or pressure

mask /mæsk/ /mɑːsk/ masks n
ма́ска маска
A cover, or partial cover, for the face, used for disguise or protection.
That which disguises; a pretext or subterfuge.
маскара́д
A festive entertainment of dancing or other diversions, where all wear masks; a masquerade.

mask /mæsk/ /mɑːsk/ v
маскирам се
(transitive) To cover (the face or something else), in order to conceal the identity or protect against injury; to cover with a mask or visor.
маскирам
(transitive) To disguise as something else.

mason /ˈmeɪsən/ masons n
зидар
A bricklayer, one whose occupation is to build with stone or brick

masonry /ˈmeɪsənɹi/ masonries n
масонство
зидарство
The art or occupation of a mason.
зидария
The work or performance of a mason

masquerade /ˈmæskəˌɹeɪd/ /ˈmɑːs-/ /ˌmæskəˈɹeɪd/ /ˌmɑːs-/ masquerades n
маскара́д
An assembly or party of people wearing (usually elaborate or fanciful) masks and costumes, and amusing themselves with dancing, conversation, or other diversions.

masquerade /ˈmæskəˌɹeɪd/ /ˈmɑːs-/ /ˌmæskəˈɹeɪd/ /ˌmɑːs-/ v
маскирам се
(transitive, rare) To conceal (someone) with, or as if with, a mask; to disguise.

mass /mæs/ /mɑs/ masser massest adj
масов
Involving a mass of things; concerning a large quantity or number.

mass /mæs/ /mɑs/ masses n
ма́са маса
(physics) A measure of the inertia of a mass of matter, one of four fundamental properties of matter. SI unit of mass: kilogram.
голямо количество
A large quantity; a sum.
по-голямата част
The principal part; the main body.

mass /mæs/ /mɑːs/ masses n
ме́са
(Christianity) Celebration of the Eucharist.
меса
(Christianity, usually as the Mass) The sacrament of the Eucharist.

mass grave mass graves n
ма́сов гроб масов гроб
A grave containing many corpses.

mass media n
масме́дия сре́дства за ма́сова информа́ция
Collectively, the communications media, especially television, radio, and newspapers, that reach the mass of the people.

mass murder mass murders n
ма́сово уби́йство
The killing of a large number of people over a short period of time.

massacre /ˈmæs.ə.kə(ɹ)/ /ˈmæs.ə.kɚ/ massacres n
[[масов|ма́сово]] [[кла́не]] клане́
The killing of a considerable number (usually limited to people) where little or no resistance can be made, with indiscriminate violence, without necessity, and/or contrary to civilized norms.

massacre /ˈmæs.ə.kə(ɹ)/ /ˈmæs.ə.kɚ/ v
избивам коля
(transitive) To kill in considerable numbers where little or no resistance can be made, with indiscriminate violence, without necessity, and contrary to civilized norms. (Often limited to the killing of human beings.)

massage /məˈsɑd͡ʒ/ /məˈsɑʒ/ /məˈsɑː(d)ʒ/ /ˈmæsɑː(d)ʒ/ massages n
маса́ж масаж
The action of rubbing, kneading or hitting someone's body, to help the person relax, prepare for muscular action (as in contact sports) or to relieve aches.

massage /məˈsɑd͡ʒ/ /məˈsɑʒ/ /məˈsɑː(d)ʒ/ /ˈmæsɑː(d)ʒ/ v
масажирам
(transitive) To rub and knead (someone's body or a part of a body), to perform a massage on (somebody).

masseur /məˈsɜː/ /məˈsɝ/ /məˈsʊɹ/ masseurs masseuse n
масажи́ст масажист
(massage) A person (especially male) who performs massage.

masseuse /maˈsɜːz/ /məˈsuːs/ /məˈsʊz/ masseur masseuses n
масажистка
A woman who performs massage; a female masseur.

massif /mæˈsiːf/ /ˈmæsɪf/ massifs n
маси́в
A principal mountain mass.

massive /ˈmæs.ɪv/ more massive most massive adj
плътен солиден
Very large or bulky and heavy and solid.
масивен обемист плътен солиден
(medicine) Affecting a large portion of the body, or severe.

mast /mæst/ /mɑːst/ masts n
ма́чта мачта
(nautical, communications, aviation) A tall, slim post or tower, usually tapering upward, used to support, for example, sails or observation platforms on a ship, the main rotor of a helicopter, flags, floodlights, meteorological instruments, or communications equipment, such as an aerial, usually supported by guy-wires (except in the case of a helicopter). [from 9th c.]

mastectomy /ˌmæˈstɛktəmi/ mastectomies n
мастектомия
The surgical procedure to remove all or part of a breast and sometimes nearby tissues.

master /ˈmas.tə/ /ˈmaːs.tə/ /ˈmæs.tɚ/ /ˈmɑs.tə/ /ˈmɑːs.tə/ adj
главен
Main, principal or predominant.
майсторски
Highly skilled.

master /ˈmas.tə/ /ˈmaːs.tə/ /ˈmæs.tɚ/ /ˈmɑs.tə/ /ˈmɑːs.tə/ masters mistress n
господа́р
Someone who has control over something or someone.
господа́р со́бственик стопа́нин хазя́ин
The owner of an animal or slave.
капита́н
(nautical) The captain of a merchant ship; a master mariner.
ма́йстор ма́йсторка
An expert at something.
ма́йстор
A tradesman who is qualified to teach apprentices.
маги́стър
A master's degree; a type of postgraduate degree, usually undertaken after a bachelor degree.
оригина́л
The original of a document or of a recording.

master /ˈmas.tə/ /ˈmaːs.tə/ /ˈmæs.tɚ/ /ˈmɑs.tə/ /ˈmɑːs.tə/ v
владея управлявам
(transitive) To become the master of; to subject to one's will, control, or authority; to conquer; to overpower; to subdue.

master key master keys n
шперц
A key designed to open a set of several locks; a passkey.

masterly /ˈmæ-/ /ˈmæstɚli/ /ˈmɑːstəli/ more masterly most masterly adj
майсторски
Executed in the manner of a master; showing competence and skill; masterful.

masterly /ˈmæ-/ /ˈmæstɚli/ /ˈmɑːstəli/ more masterly most masterly adv
ма́йсторски
(archaic) In a masterful manner; competently, masterfully.

mastermind /ˈmæs.tɚˌmaɪnd/ /ˈmɑː.stə.mʌɪnd/ masterminds n
организатор ръководител
A person responsible for the highest level of planning and execution of a major operation.

mastermind /ˈmæs.tɚˌmaɪnd/ /ˈmɑː.stə.mʌɪnd/ v
организирам ръководя
To act in the role of mastermind.

masterpiece /ˈmæstɚˌpis/ /ˈmɑːstəˌpiːs/ masterpieces n
шедьо́вър
A piece of work that has been given much critical praise, especially one that is considered the greatest work of a person's career.

masterwort /ˈmɑːstəwəːt/ masterworts n
самодивска трева
Peucedanum ostruthium, an umbelliferous plant grown in gardens, formerly much used for medicinal purposes. [from 16th c.]

mastery /ˈmæs.tɚ.i/ /ˈmɑːs.t(ə.)ɹi/ masteries n
майсторство
(obsolete) A masterly operation; a feat.

masthead mastheads n
заглавка топ
(UK, AU) The title (normally in a large and distinctive font) of a newspaper or other periodical at the top of the front page; (by extension) the publication itself or the rights to it.

mastication /mæstɪˈkeɪʃən/ mastications n
дъвчене
(physiology) The process of chewing.
The process of crushing as though chewed.

mastiff /ˈmæstɪf/ mastiffs mastives n
английски дог
One of an old breed of powerful, deep-chested, and smooth-coated dogs, used chiefly as watchdogs and guard dogs.

masturbate /ˈmaː.stə.bæɪt/ /ˈmæ.stə.beɪt/ /ˈmæs.tɚ.beɪt/ v
мастурби́рам онани́рам
(intransitive) To stimulate oneself sexually, especially by use of one’s hand or a sex toy made for this purpose, often to the point of ejaculation or orgasm.

masturbation /ˌmæstəˈbeɪʃ(ə)n/ /ˌmæstɚˈbeɪʃən/ /ˌmɑːstəˈbeɪʃ(ə)n/ masturbations n
чикия мастурба́ция мастурбация
Manual erotic stimulation of the genitals or other erotic regions, often to orgasm, either by oneself or by a partner.

mat /mæt/ [mæʔ(t̚)] mats n
изтривалка
A flat piece of coarse material used for wiping one’s feet, or as a decorative or protective floor covering.
подложка постилка
(athletics) A floor pad to protect athletes.

mat /mæt/ [mæʔ(t̚)] v
оплитам
(intransitive) To form a thick, tangled mess; to interweave into, or like, a mat; to entangle.

matador /ˈma.tə.dɔː/ /ˈmæ.tə.dɔɹ/ matadora matadores matadors n
матадор
(bullfighting) The person whose aim is to kill the bull in a bullfight.

match /mæt͡ʃ/ matches n
мач
(sports) A competitive sporting event such as a boxing meet, a baseball game, or a cricket match.
кибри́т кибрит
A device made of wood or paper, at the tip coated with chemicals that ignite with the friction of being dragged (struck) against a rough dry surface.
еш
Someone with a measure of an attribute equaling or exceeding the object of comparison.
равносто́йност
Equivalence; a state of correspondence.

match /mæt͡ʃ/ v
съответствам
(transitive) To agree with; to be equal to; to correspond to.
комбинирам съчетавам
(transitive) To make a successful match or pairing.

matchbox matchboxes n
кутия кибрит
A small cardboard box in which matches are kept.

matchless more matchless most matchless adj
безподобен несравним
Having no match; without equal.

matchmaker matchmakers n
свато́вник свато́вница
Someone who finds suitable dates or marriage partners for other people.
производител на кибрит
Someone who makes matchsticks.

mate /meɪt/ mates n
другар
A fellow, comrade, colleague, partner or someone with whom something is shared, e.g. shipmate, classmate.
(nautical) In naval ranks, a non-commissioned officer or his subordinate (e.g. Boatswain's Mate, Gunner's Mate, Sailmaker's Mate, etc).
помощник-капитан
(nautical) A ship's officer, subordinate to the master on a commercial ship.

mate /meɪt/ v
матирам
(chess)
съвокуплявам се
(intransitive) To copulate.
чифтосвам
(intransitive) To pair in order to raise offspring.
(transitive) To arrange in matched pairs.

material /məˈtiɹ.i.əl/ /məˈtɪə.ɹɪ.əl/ more material most material adj
материален веществен
Having to do with matter; consisting of matter.
светски
Worldly, as opposed to spiritual.
важен съществен
(law, accounting) Significant.

material /məˈtiɹ.i.əl/ /məˈtɪə.ɹɪ.əl/ materials n
материа́л материал
Matter which may be shaped or manipulated, particularly in making something.
материал
Text written for a specific purpose.
A sample or specimens for study.
материя
Cloth to be made into a garment. Fabric.

materialize v
материализирам материализирам се
(transitive) To cause to take physical form, or to cause an object to appear.

materially more materially most materially adv
съществено
To a significant degree.

maternal /məˈtɜːnəl/ /məˈtɝnəl/ more maternal most maternal adj
ма́йчин ма́йчински
Of or pertaining to a mother; having the characteristics of a mother; motherly.

maternal uncle maternal uncles n
вуйчо
The brother or brother-in-law of one’s mother. (This entry is a translation hub.)

maternity /məˈtɜː(ɹ)nɪti/ maternities n
майчинство
The state of being a mother; motherhood.
бременност
The state of being pregnant; pregnancy.
натология
A ward or department in a hospital in which babies are born.

maternity leave maternity leaves n
отпуск по майчинство
A leave of absence from a job for a mother to care of a baby.

mathematical /ˌmæθəˈmætəkəl/ /ˌmæθəˈmætɪkəl/ more mathematical most mathematical adj
математически
Of, or relating to mathematics

mathematical analysis mathematical analyses n
математи́чески ана́лиз
(mathematics) The mathematical study of functions, sequences, series, limits, derivatives and integrals.

mathematician /ˌmæθ(.ə)məˈtɪʃ.ən/ mathematicians n
математи́к математи́чка
An expert on mathematics.

mathematics /mæθ(ə)ˈmætəks/ /mæθ(ə)ˈmætɪks/ n
матема́тика математика
An abstract representational system studying numbers, shapes, structures, quantitative change and relationships between them.
A person's ability to count, calculate, and use different systems of mathematics at differing levels.

matinee /ˈmætɪˌneɪ/ matinees n
матине
A showing of a movie, sporting event, or theatrical performance in the morning or afternoon.

matins n
утринна молитва
Morning prayers.

matrilineal /ˌmeɪtɹɪˈlɪnɪəl/ /ˌmætɹɪ-/ adj
по майчина линия
(anthropology) Tracing descent only through female ancestors.

matrimonial more matrimonial most matrimonial adj
бра́чен съпру́жески
Of, or having to do with matrimony and marriage.

matrimony /ˈmat.ɹɪ.mə.ni/ /ˈmæt.ɹɪˌmoʊ.ni/ matrimonies n
брак съпружество
(uncountable) Marriage; the state of being married.
венчавка
(countable) The ceremony of marriage.

matrix /mæːʈ.rɪks/ /mɛʈ.rɪks/ /ˈmeɪ.tɹɪks/ /ˈmæt.ɹɪks/ /ˈmæɪ.tɹɪks/ matrices matrixes n
матри́ца
A table of data.
(mathematics) A rectangular arrangement of numbers or terms having various uses such as transforming coordinates in geometry, solving systems of linear equations in linear algebra and representing graphs in graph theory.
(printing, historical) In printmaking, the plate or block used, with ink, to hold the image that makes up the print.

matron /ˈmeɪtɹən/ matrons n
матрона
A mature or elderly woman.
старша сестра
A senior female nurse in an establishment, especially a hospital or school.
надзирателка
(US) A female prison officer.

matte /mæt/ more matte most matte adj
матов
(American spelling) Dull; not reflective of light.

matted more matted most matted adj
сплъстен
Forming a thick tangled mess.
матиран
Covered with mats or matting.

matter /ˈmætə/ /ˈmætɚ/ [-ɾɚ] matters n
вещество
A kind of substance.
мате́рия материя
(physics) The basic structural component of the universe, usually having mass and volume.

matter /ˈmætə/ /ˈmætɚ/ [-ɾɚ] v
имам значение
(intransitive, stative) To be important. [from 16th c.]
(transitive, in negative constructions, now, England, _, regional, Caribbean) To care about, to mind; to find important. [from 17th c.]

matter of course matters of course n
естествен ход
(idiomatic) A natural or logical outcome.

matter-of-fact more matter-of-fact most matter-of-fact adj
фактически
Of, or relating to facts only; literal, realistic.
прозаичен
Lacking emotion or color.

mattock /ˈmætək/ mattocks n
мотика
An agricultural tool whose blades are at right angles to the body, similar to a pickaxe.

mattress /ˈmætɹɪs/ mattresses n
дюше́к матра́к
A pad on which a person can recline and sleep, usually having an inner section of coiled springs covered with foam or other cushioning material then enclosed with cloth fabric.

mature /məˈt(j)ʊəɹ/ /məˈtjʊə/ /məˈt͡ʃɔː/ /məˈt͡ʃɝ/ /məˈt͡ʃʊ(ə)ɹ/ /məˈt͡ʃʊə/ v
узрявам
(intransitive, of food, especially fruit) To attain maturity, to become mature or ripe.

maturity /məˈtjʊəɹəti/ /məˈtʊəɹəti/ /məˈt͡ʃʊəɹəti/ maturities n
зрялост падеж
The state of being mature, ready or ripe; the prime state of productibility and self expression.
зрялост
When bodily growth has completed and/or reproduction can begin.

matutinal /-ˈt͡ʃuː-/ /-ˈt͡ʃʊ-/ /məˈt(j)utənl̩/ /məˈtjuːtɪnl̩/ /ˈmæt͡ʃəˌtaɪn(ə)l/ /ˌmætjʊˈtaɪnl̩/ [-ɾə-] adj
утринен
Of, occurring in, or relating to the morning, especially the early morning upon waking up.

matzo /ˈmætsə/ /ˈmætsəʊ/ /ˈmɑːtsoʊ/ /ˈmɑːtsə/ /ˌmɑːˈtsɑː/ matzos matzot matzoth n
маца́
(uncountable) Thin, unleavened bread in Jewish cuisine.

maudlin /ˈmɑːd.lɪn/ /ˈmɔːd.lɪn/ more maudlin most maudlin adj
сълзливо сантиментален
Affectionate or sentimental in an effusive, tearful, or foolish manner, especially because of drunkenness. [from 17th c.]

maul /mɔːl/ mauls n
меле
(rugby) A situation where the player carrying the ball, who must be on his feet, is held by one or more opponents, and one or more of the ball carrier's team mates bind onto the ball carrier.

maul /mɔːl/ v
отнасям се грубо
To handle someone or something in a rough way.
мачкам наранявам
To savage; to cause serious physical wounds (usually used of an animal).

maunder /ˈmɔndɚ/ /ˈmɔːndə/ v
говоря несвързано
To speak in a disorganized or desultory manner; to babble or prattle.
движа се безцелно
To wander or walk aimlessly.

mausoleum /ˌmɔ.səˈli.əm/ /ˌmɔː.zəˈliː.əm/ mausolea mausoleums n
мавзоле́й мавзолей
A large stately tomb or a building housing such a tomb or several tombs.

mauve /moʊv/ /mɔːv/ /məʊv/ mauver mauvest more mauve most mauve adj
бледоморав
Having a pale purple colour.

maverick /ˈmævəɹɪk/ more maverick most maverick adj
вироглав своенравен
Showing independence in thoughts or actions.

maw /mɑ/ /mɔ/ /mɔː/ maws n
сирище
(archaic) The stomach, especially of an animal.
паст
The upper digestive tract (where food enters the body), especially the mouth and jaws of a fearsome and ravenous creature.

maxilla /mækˈsɪl.ə/ maxillae maxillas maxillæ n
горна челюст
(skeleton) Either of the two bones that lie with one on each side of the upper jaw lateral to the premaxilla and that in higher vertebrates bear most of the teeth.

maxim /ˈmæk.səm/ /ˈmæk.sɪm/ maxims n
сентенция максима
A precept; a succinct statement or observation of a rule of conduct or moral teaching.

maximum /ˈmæksɪməm/ adj
максимален
To the highest degree.

maximum /ˈmæksɪməm/ maxima maximums n
максимум
The highest limit.
(mathematics) The greatest value of a set or other mathematical structure, especially the global maximum or a local maximum of a function.

may /meɪ/ n
глог
The hawthorn bush or its blossoms.

may /meɪ/ v
мога имам възможност
(modal auxiliary verb, defective) To have permission to, be allowed. Used in granting permission and in questions to make polite requests. [from 9th c.]

may the Force be with you phraseologicalUnit
нека Силата бъде с теб
(idiomatic) Used to wish someone luck with a difficult endeavor.

maybe /ˈmeɪbi/ [ˈmeɪ̯bi] adv
мо́же би
(as a pro-sentence) Perhaps that is true (expressing no commitment to a decision or a neutral viewpoint to a statement).

mayfly mayflies n
еднодневка
Any of the many fragile insects of the order Ephemeroptera that develop in fresh water and live very briefly as winged adults.

mayonnaise /ˈmeɪ.ə.neɪz/ /ˈmæn.eɪz/ /ˌmeɪ.əˈneɪz/ [ˈmɐ.jɔ.nɛs] [ˈmɛən-] mayonnaises n
майоне́за майонеза
Any cold dish with that dressing as an ingredient.

mayor /ˈmeɪ.ə/ /ˈmeɪ.ɚ/ /ˈmɛə̯/ /ˈmɛɚ/ mayors n
кмет градонача́лник градонача́лница градонача́лничка кмети́ца
(Ireland, rare, obsolete) A member of a city council.

mayoress /meɪəˈɹɛs/ /meɪɚˈɛs/ /mɛəˈɹɛs/ mayor mayoresses n
градонача́лница градонача́лничка кмети́ца
A daughter or female friend of a male mayor chosen by him to hold the title mayoress.

mayweed mayweeds n
кучешка лайка
stinking chamomile, Anthemis cotula.

maze /ˈmeɪz/ mazes n
лабири́нт
A labyrinth; a puzzle consisting of a complicated network of paths or passages, the aim of which is to find one's way through.

maze /ˈmeɪz/ v
обърквам озадачавам

me /mi/ /miː/ pronoun
ме ме́не
(archaic, proscribed) Myself; as a reflexive direct object of a verb.

mead /miːd/ meads n
медови́на медовина
An alcoholic drink fermented from honey and water.

meadow /ˈmɛd.oʊ/ /ˈmɛd.əʊ/ [ˈmɛɾoʊ] meadows n
лива́да поля́на
A field or pasture; a piece of land covered or cultivated with grass, usually intended to be mown for hay.
лъка́
Low land covered with coarse grass or rank herbage near rivers and in marshy places by the sea.

meadow pipit meadow pipits n
полска бъбрица
A small passerine bird (Anthus pratensis).

meagre /ˈmiːɡɚ/ meagrer meagrest adj
мършав слаб
Having little flesh; lean; thin.
беден оскъден
Deficient or inferior in amount, quality or extent

meagre /ˈmiːɡɚ/ meagres n
сребрист горбил
Argyrosomus regius, an edible fish of the family Sciaenidae.

meal /mil/ /miːl/ [miəɫ] meals n
я́дене
(countable) Food that is prepared and eaten, usually at a specific time, and usually in a comparatively large quantity (as opposed to a snack).
брашно
The coarse-ground edible part of various grains often used to feed animals; flour or a coarser blend than flour.

mealtime mealtimes n
време за хранене
The appointed time at which a meal is served or eaten.

mealworm /ˈmiːlˌwɜː(ɹ)m/ mealworms n
брашнян червей
The larval stage of the mealworm beetle (Tenebrio molitor), a species of darkling beetle.

mealy /miːli/ mealier mealiest adj
брашнян
Resembling meal (the foodstuff).

mealy-mouthed more mealy-mouthed most mealy-mouthed adj
неискрен
Prone to speaking evasively, indirectly, or duplicitously; not forthright.

mealybug mealybugs n
щитоносна въшка

mean /min/ /miːn/ meaner meanest adj
сре́ден
Having the mean (see noun below) as its value; average.
среден
(obsolete) Middling; intermediate; moderately good, tolerable.
посредствен
Low in quality or degree; inferior; poor; shabby.
низък подъл
Without dignity of mind; destitute of honour; low-minded; spiritless; base.
зъл
Intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise; bearing ill will towards another.

mean /min/ /miːn/ means n
междинна стъпка
(obsolete, in the singular) An intermediate step or intermediate steps.
начин средна стойност средство
Something which is intermediate or in the middle; an intermediate value or range of values; a medium. [from 14th c.]
(statistics) The average of a set of values, calculated by summing them together and dividing by the number of terms; the arithmetic mean. [from 15th c.]

mean /min/ /miːn/ v
възнамерявам имам намерение
(transitive) To intend, to plan (to do); to have as one's intention. [from 8th c.]
зна́ча имам намерение означа́вам означавам
(transitive) Of a person (or animal etc): to intend to express, to imply, to hint at, to allude.

meander /miˈændə(ɹ)/ /miˈændɚ/ meanders n
кривулица
кривуличене меа́ндър
(geography) One of a series of regular sinuous curves, bends, loops, turns, or windings in the channel of a river, stream, or other watercourse
кривуличене
A tortuous or winding journey.

meander /miˈændə(ɹ)/ /miˈændɚ/ v
кривулича
(intransitive) To wind or turn in a course or passage
(transitive) To wind, turn, or twist; to make flexuous.

meandering more meandering most meandering adj
извит кривуличещ
Winding or rambling.

meaning /ˈminɪŋ/ /ˈmiːnɪŋ/ meanings n
значе́ние значение
The denotation, referent, or idea connected with a word, expression, or symbol.
значе́ние сми́съл значение
The purpose, value, or significance (of something) beyond the fact of that thing's existence.

meaningful /ˈminɪŋfʊl/ more meaningful most meaningful adj
смислен съдържателен
Having meaning, significant.

meaningless more meaningless most meaningless adj
безсмислен безцелен
Lacking meaning.
незначителен
Insignificant; not worthy of importance.

meanness meannesses n
низост подлост
(uncountable) The condition, or quality, of being mean (any of its definitions)

means /minz/ /miːnz/ n
бога́тство спо́соб сре́дства сре́дство състоя́ние
(uncountable) Resources; riches.

means of transportation means of transportation n
пре́возно сре́дство
Any of the different kinds of transport facilities used to carry people or cargo.

meanwhile /ˈmiːnhwaɪl/ /ˈmiːnwaɪl/ adv
междувре́менно през това́ вре́ме
During the time that something is happening, often specifically in a different place.
през това́ вре́ме
During an intervening time; from now until a future time.

measles /ˈmizəlz/ /ˈmiːzəlz/ n
дребна шарка морбили
(medicine) An acute and highly contagious disease which often afflicts children caused by the virus Measles morbillivirus and causing red rashes, fever, runny nose, coughing, and red eyes.

measurable /ˈmɛʒəɹəbəl/ /ˈmɛʒɹəbəl/ more measurable most measurable adj
измерим
Able to be measured.

measure /ˈmeɪ.ʒə/ /ˈmeɪ.ʒɚ/ /ˈmeʒ.ə/ /ˈmɛʒ.ə/ /ˈmɛʒ.ɚ/ /ˈmɪ.ʒɚ/ measures n
коли́чество
An (unspecified) portion or quantity. [from 16th c.]
мя́рка
A prescribed quantity or extent.
(now, chiefly, cooking) A receptacle or vessel of a standard size, capacity etc. as used to deal out specific quantities of some substance. [from 14th c.]
крите́рий мери́ло
A standard against which something can be judged; a criterion. [from 14th c.]
разме́р
The act or result of measuring.
The size of someone or something, as ascertained by measuring. (Now chiefly in make to measure.) [from 14th c.]
такт
(music) A musical designation consisting of all notes and or rests delineated by two vertical bars; an equal and regular division of the whole of a composition; a bar. [from 17th c.]
мероприя́тие мя́рка
(in plural) Actions designed to achieve some purpose; plans. [from 17th c.]

measure /ˈmeɪ.ʒə/ /ˈmeɪ.ʒɚ/ /ˈmeʒ.ə/ /ˈmɛʒ.ə/ /ˈmɛʒ.ɚ/ /ˈmɪ.ʒɚ/ v
измервам меря
To ascertain the quantity of a unit of material via calculated comparison with respect to a standard.

measured /ˈmeɪʒɚd/ /ˈmɛʒəd/ /ˈmɛʒɚd/ more measured most measured adj
обмислен премерен
Deliberate but restrained.

measurement /ˈmeʒ.ə.mənt/ /ˈmɛʒ.ə.mənt/ /ˈmɛʒ.ɚ.mənt/ [ˈmɛʒ.ɚ.mn̩t] measurements n
изме́рване ме́рене
The act of measuring.
разме́р
Value (quantity, magnitude, extent or amount) determined by an act of measuring.

measuring cup measuring cups n
мерителна чаша
A kitchen utensil used primarily to measure the volume of liquid or bulk solid cooking ingredients.

measuring worm measuring worms n
педомерка
The larva of a moth of the family Geometridae.

meat /mit/ /miːt/ meats n
месо месо́
(uncountable) The flesh (muscle tissue) of an animal used as food. [from 14th c.]
месо същност
(uncountable) Any relatively thick, solid part of a fruit, nut etc. [from 15th c.]
същност
(colloquial) The best or most substantial part of something. [from 16th c.]

meatball meatballs n
кюфте
A ball of minced or ground meat, seasoned and cooked.

meatgrinder meatgrinders n
месомела́чка
A device for cutting meat into very small pieces.

meatless /ˈmiːtləs/ adj
постен
Without meat.

meatloaf /ˈmit.loʊf/ /ˈmiːt.ləʊf/ meatloaves n
руло Стефани
A dish of ground meat (usually made from ground beef, although lamb, pork, veal, venison, poultry and seafood are also used) formed into a loaf shape, mixed with egg and breadcrumbs, then baked or smoked, and usually served in slices.

meaty /ˈmiːti/ meatier meatiest adj
ме́сен от [[месо́]]
Of, relating to, or containing meat.

mechanic /məˈkænɪk/ mechanics n
меха́ник
(now, chiefly, historical) A manual worker; a labourer or artisan. [from 16th c.]
Someone who builds or repairs machinery, a technician; now specifically, someone who works with and repairs the mechanical parts of a motor vehicle, aircraft or similar. [from 17th c.]

mechanical /mɪˈkænɪk(ə)l/ more mechanical most mechanical adj
механи́чен
Related to mechanics (the branch of physics that deals with forces acting on mass).
машинен
Related to mechanics (the design and construction of machines).
Done by machine.
механичен
Using mechanics (the design and construction of machines): being a machine.
машинален
As if performed by a machine: lifeless or mindless.

mechanical energy mechanical energies n
механична енергия
(physics) The sum of the potential energy and kinetic energy of a body or system

mechanics n
меха́ника механика
(physics) The branch of physics that deals with the action of forces on material objects with mass
машинострое́не
The design and construction of machines.

mechanism /ˈmek.ə.nɪ.zəm/ /ˈmɛk.ə.nɪ.zəm/ [ˈmek.əˌnɪ.zm̩] [ˈmɛk.ə.nɪ.zm̩] mechanisms n
механи́зъм
(within a machine or machinery) Any mechanical means for the conversion or control of motion, or the transmission or control of power.
A mental, physical, or chemical process.

mechanization mechanizations n
механиза́ция
The use of machinery to replace human or animal labour, especially in agriculture and industry.

mechanize /ˈmɛkənaɪz/ v
механизи́рам
To equip something with machinery.

medal /ˈmɛdəl/ [ˈmeɾ.ɫ̩] [ˈmɛd.ɫ̩] [ˈmɛɾ.ɫ̩] medals n
меда́л медал
A stamped metal disc used as a personal ornament, a charm, or a religious object.
A stamped or cast metal object (usually a disc), particularly one awarded as a prize or reward.

medallion /məˈdæljən/ medallions n
медалион
A large medal, usually decorative.

meddle /ˈmɛd.əl/ [ˈmɛɾəɫ] v
меся се
(obsolete) To interest or engage oneself; to have to do (with), in a good sense.

meddlesome /ˈmɛdəlsəm/ more meddlesome most meddlesome adj
натрапчив
Characterised or marked by meddling; inclined or having a tendency to meddle or interfere in other people's business.

medfly medflies n
средиземноморска плодова муха
A small fruit fly (Ceratitis capitata), native to the Mediterranean.

media /ˈmidi.ə/ /ˈmiːdiə/ media medias n
ме́дия
(often, treated as, _, uncountable) Means and institutions for publishing and broadcasting information.
масме́дия ме́дия
(usually, with a definite article; often treated as, _, uncountable) The journalists and other professionals who comprise the mass communication industry.

medial /ˈmiː.di.əl/ more medial most medial adj
среден
(math) Of or pertaining to a mean or average.
Situated in or near the middle; not at either end.

median /ˈmi.di.ən/ /ˈmiː.dɪən/ [ˈmɪi.di.ən] adj
среден
(anatomy, botany) In the middle of an organ, structure etc.; towards the median plane of an organ or limb. [from 16th c.]

median /ˈmi.di.ən/ /ˈmiː.dɪən/ [ˈmɪi.di.ən] medians n
медиана
(geometry) A line segment joining the vertex of triangle to the midpoint of the opposing side.
медиа́на медиана
(statistics) A number separating the higher half from the lower half of a data sample, population, or probability distribution. The median of a finite list of numbers can be found by arranging all the observations from lowest value to highest value and picking the middle one (e.g., the median of {3, 3, 5, 9, 11} is 5). If there is an even number of observations, then there is no single middle value; the median is then usually defined to be the mean of the two middle values. [from 19th c.]

median strip median strips n
разделителна лента
(US) A strip of land between opposing lanes of a road.

mediate /ˈmidi.ət/ /ˈmidieɪt/ v
посреднича
(transitive) To resolve differences, or to bring about a settlement, between conflicting parties.

mediation /midiˈeɪʃən/ mediations n
посре́дничество
Negotiation to resolve differences conducted by an impartial party.
The act of intervening for the purpose of bringing about a settlement.

mediator /ˈmidieɪtɚ/ mediators n
посре́дник посре́дница посре́дничка
One who negotiates between parties seeking mutual agreement.

medicable more medicable most medicable adj
излечим
Capable of being cured or healed.

medical /ˈmɛdɪkl̩/ more medical most medical adj
медицински
Of or pertaining to the practice of medicine.

medicaster /ˈmɛdəˌkæstɚ/ /ˈmɛdɪkastə/ medicasters n
знахар
(dated, now, chiefly, literary) A quack doctor; someone who pretends to have medical knowledge.

medicate /ˈmɛdɪkeɪt/ v
лекувам с лекарство
(transitive) To prescribe or administer medication to.

medication /mɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/ medications n
лекарство
A medicine, or all the medicines regularly taken by a patient.

medicinal /məˈdɪsnəl/ /məˈdɪsənəl/ /mɛˈdɪsɪnəl/ adj
целебен
Tending or used to cure disease or relieve pain.

medicine /ˈmɛd.s(ɪ)n/ /ˈmɛd.ɪ.s(ɪ)n/ /ˈmɛd.ɪ.sɪn/ /ˈmɛdəs(ə)n/ medicines n
лека́рство
(uncountable, countable) A substance which specifically promotes healing when ingested or consumed in some way; a pharmaceutical drug.
лече́ние
(broadly, countable) Any treatment or cure.
медици́на медицина
(uncountable) The study of the cause, diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of disease or illness.
медици́на
(uncountable) The profession and practice of physicians, including surgeons.

medicine ball medicine balls n
медицинска топка
A large, heavy sphere of leather, plastic or rubber etc. filled with sand or similar, and used for athletic training or physical rehabilitation.

medicine man medicine men n
знахар шаман
A Native American shamanistic healer.

medick medicks n
люцерна
Any of various European and North African herbs, of the genus Medicago, several of which are grown for fodder etc.

medieval /mɪd.ˈi.vəl/ /mɪd.ˈiː.vəl/ /ˌmiː.di.ˈiː.vəl/ /ˌmɛd.i.ˈiː.vəl/ /ˌmɛdi.ˈi.vəl/ more medieval most medieval adj
средновеко́вен средновековен
Of or relating to the Middle Ages, the period from approximately 500 to 1500 AD.

medieval studies n
медиевистика
The study of the Middle Ages.

medievalism medievalisms n
медиевистика
(uncountable) The study of the Middle Ages.

mediocre /ˈmiːdɪˌəʊkə/ /ˌmidiˈoʊkəɹ/ /ˌmiːdɪˈəʊkə/ more mediocre most mediocre adj
посре́дствен
Having no peculiar or outstanding features; not extraordinary, special, exceptional, or great; of medium quality, almost always with a negative connotation.

mediocrity /mi.dɪˈɑk.ɹɪ.ti/ /miː.dɪˈɒk.ɹɪ.ti/ [mi.dɪˈɑk.ɹɪ.ɾi] mediocrities n
посредственост
(uncountable) The condition of being mediocre; having only an average degree of quality, skills etc.; no better than standard.

meditate v
обмислям размишлявам
(intransitive) To contemplate; to keep the mind fixed upon something; to study.
медитирам
(intransitive) To sit or lie down and come to a deep rest while still remaining conscious.

meditation /mɛdɪˈteɪʃən/ meditations n
размишление
A devotional exercise of, or leading to contemplation.
медитация
A contemplative discourse, often on a religious or philosophical subject.

medium /ˈmiː.di.əm/ adj
сре́ден
Of intermediate size, degree, amount etc.

medium /ˈmiː.di.əm/ media mediums n
среда́
The material of the surrounding environment, e.g. solid, liquid, gas, vacuum, or a specific substance such as a solvent.
The materials or empty space through which signals, waves, or forces pass.
(microbiology) A nutrient substance, commonly a solution or solid, for the growth of cells in vitro.
сре́дство
A means, channel, agency or go-between through which communication, commerce, etc is conveyed or carried on, or by which an aim is achieved.
ме́диум
(countable, spiritualism, plural mediums) Someone who supposedly conveys information from the spirit world.

medlar /ˈmedlɘ/ /ˈmɛdlə/ /ˈmɛdlɚ/ medlars n
мушмула
Mespilus germanica, common medlar (now often Crataegus germanica)
Any tree of the genus Mespilus, now Crataegus sect. Mespilus, including many species now in other genera.

medley /ˈmɛdli/ medleys n
смес смесица
A collection or mixture of miscellaneous things. [from 17thc.]
потпури
(music) A collection of related songs played or mixed together as a single piece. [from 17thc.]
съчетано плуване
(swimming) A competitive swimming event that combines the four strokes of butterfly, backstroke, breaststroke, and freestyle. [from 20th c.]

medulla /məˈdulə/ /məˈdʌlə/ /mɛdʌlə/ [məˈdɐlə] [məˈdʉɫə] [mɛˈdɐlə] medullae medullas medullæ n
продълговат мозък
(anatomy, neuroanatomy) The medulla oblongata.
сърцевина
(botany) The internal tissue of a plant.

meek /mik/ /miːk/ meeker meekest adj
кротък мек
Humble, non-boastful, modest, meager, or self-effacing.
покорен смирен
Submissive, dispirited.

meerkat /ˈmɪəkat/ /ˈmɪəɹkæt/ meerkats n
сурикат
Suricata suricatta, a small carnivorous mammal of the mongoose family, from the Kalahari Desert, known for its habit of standing on its hind legs.

meerschaum /mɪər.ʃəm/ /ˈmɪər.ʃɔːm/ meerschaums n
морска пяна
(uncountable) A soft white mineral, chiefly used for smoking-pipes and cigar holders.
лула от морска пяна
(countable) A smoking-pipe made from meerschaum.

meet /mit/ /miːt/ meeter meetest adj
подходящ уместен

meet /mit/ /miːt/ v
срещам се
To come face to face with by accident; to encounter.
To come face to face with someone by arrangement.
To adjoin, be physically touching.
събирам се
To gather for a formal or social discussion; to hold a meeting.
срещам запознавам се сблъсквам се сре́щам сре́щна срещам се
To perceive; to come to a knowledge of; to have personal acquaintance with; to experience; to suffer.

meeting /ˈmitɪŋ/ /ˈmiːtɪŋ/ [ˈmiɾɪŋ] meetings n
сре́ща
(gerund, uncountable) The act of persons or things that meet.
заседа́ние сре́ща събра́ние
A gathering of persons for a purpose; an assembly.

megalith /ˈmɛɡəlɪθ/ /ˈmɛɡəˌlɪθ/ megaliths n
мегалит
A large stone slab making up a prehistoric monument, or part of such a monument.

megalomania /ˌmɛɡəloʊˈmeɪniə/ /ˌmɛɡəloʊˈmeɪnjə/ megalomanias n
ма́ния за вели́чие мегалома́ния
A psychopathological condition characterized by delusional fantasies of wealth, power, or omnipotence.

megaphone /ˈmɛɡ.əˌfəʊn/ /ˈmɛɡəˌfoʊn/ megaphones n
високоговори́тел мегафо́н ру́пор
A portable, usually hand-held, funnel-shaped device that is used to amplify a person’s natural voice toward a targeted direction.

megatsunami /ˌmɛɡəsuːˈnɑːmi/ /ˌmɛɡətsuːˈnɑːmi/ megatsunami megatsunamis n
мегацуна́ми
(informal, often used by journalists) A very large tsunami.

megrim /ˈmiːɡɹɪm/ megrims n
мегрим
A type of flatfish of the genus Lepidorhombus native to the northeastern Atlantic Ocean; specifically, the Cornish sole, sail-fluke, or whiff (Lepidorhombus whiffiagonis).

meitnerium /maɪtˈnɪəɹi.əm/ n
ме́йтнерий майтнерий
A transuranic chemical element (symbol Mt) with atomic number 109.

melancholia melancholias n
меланхолия

melancholic more melancholic most melancholic adj
меланхоличен
Filled with or affected by melancholy—great sadness or depression, especially of a thoughtful or introspective nature.

melancholic melancholics n
меланхолик
A person who is habitually melancholy.

melancholy /ˈmɛl.ənˌkɑ.li/ /ˈmɛlənkəli/ melancholies n
меланхолия
Great sadness or depression, especially of a thoughtful or introspective nature.

melange /-ˈlɑndʒ/ /meɪ-/ /məˈlɑnʒ/ melanges n
смесица
A mixture of different things; a disordered mixture.
меланж
A Viennese coffee speciality, half steamed milk and half coffee.

meld /mɛld/ v
смесвам
(transitive) To combine (multiple things) together; to blend, to fuse. [from early 20th c.]
свалям
(intransitive) To announce or play a combination of playing cards and thus score points.
(transitive) To announce or play (a combination of playing cards) and thus score points.

melee /meɪˈleɪ/ /məˈleɪ/ /ˈmeɪˌleɪ/ /ˈmɛ.li/ /ˈmɛˌleɪ/ melees n
ръкопашен бой
(especially, military, gaming) A battle fought at close range, (especially) one not involving ranged weapons; hand-to-hand combat; brawling.

mellifluous /məˈlɪflu.əs/ /mɛˈlɪflu.əs/ more mellifluous most mellifluous adj
сладкодумен
(figurative) Sweet, smooth and musical; pleasant to hear (generally used of a person's voice, tone or writing style).

mellow /ˈmɛloʊ/ /ˈmɛləʊ/ mellower mellowest more mellow most mellow adj
зрял
(also, figuratively, of fruit) Soft or tender by reason of ripeness; having a tender pulp.

melodic /mɪˈlɒdɪk/ [məˈlɑɾɪk] more melodic most melodic adj
мелодичен
Melodious, tuneful.

melodious /məˈləʊdiəs/ more melodious most melodious adj
мелодичен
Having a pleasant melody or sound; tuneful.

melodrama /ˈmɛləˌdɹɑːmə/ melodramas melodramata n
мелодра́ма
(countable) A drama abounding in romantic sentiment and agonizing situations, with a musical accompaniment only in parts which are especially thrilling or pathetic. In opera, a passage in which the orchestra plays a somewhat descriptive accompaniment, while the actor speaks

melodramatic /ˌmɛl.ə.dɹəˈmæt.ɪk/ /ˌmɛl.əʊ.dɹəˈmæt.ɪk/ more melodramatic most melodramatic adj
мелодраматичен
Exaggeratedly emotional or sentimental.

melody /ˈmɛl.ə.di/ melodies n
мело́дия моти́в напе́в
A sequence of notes that makes up a musical phrase

melomania /ˌmɛlə(ʊ)ˈmeɪnɪə/ n
мелома́ния
(music) An abnormal love of music.

melon /ˈmɛlən/ adj
пъпешов
Of a light pinkish orange colour, like that of melon flesh.

melon /ˈmɛlən/ melons n
пъ́пеш пъпеш
(uncountable) The large, round to ovoid fruits that have rinds and are of such plants
цици
(usually, in the plural, slang) Breasts.

melt /mɛlt/ melts n
стопилка
Molten material, the product of melting.
стапяне
The transition of matter from a solid state to a liquid state.

melt /mɛlt/ v
топя топя се
(ergative) To change (or to be changed) from a solid state to a liquid state, usually by a gradual heat.
намалявам
(intransitive, figuratively) To dissolve, disperse, vanish.
топя се
(transitive, figurative) To soften, as by a warming or kindly influence; to relax; to render gentle or susceptible to mild influences; sometimes, in a bad sense, to take away the firmness of; to weaken.

melting /ˈmɛltɪŋ/ more melting most melting adj
размекнат топящ се
Which is melting, dissolving or liquefying.

melting /ˈmɛltɪŋ/ meltings n
топене
The process of changing the state of a substance from solid to liquid by heating it past its melting point.

melting pot melting pots n
тигел
A crucible, or similar pot, used to fuse mixtures of metals etc.

member /ˈmɛmbə/ /ˈmɛmbɚ/ members n
член чле́нка
One who belongs to a group.
част от [[тяло|тя́лото]]
Part of an animal capable of performing a distinct office; an organ; a limb.
член
(euphemism) The penis.
(math) Either of the two parts of an algebraic equation, connected by the equality sign.
част
A part of a discourse or of a period, sentence, or verse; a clause.

member state member states n
държа́ва-членка
A sovereign state which is a member of an international organisation or some kind of confederation of other such states.

membership memberships n
чле́нска ма́са
The body of members of an organization.
чле́нство членство
(math) The fact of being a member of a set.

membrane /ˈmɛm.bɹeɪn/ membranes n
мембра́на
A mechanical, thin, flat flexible part that can deform or vibrate when excited by an external force.
A piece of parchment forming part of a roll.
мембра́на ци́па
(anatomy, zootomy) A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.

meme /miːm/ memes n
мем
(originally) Any unit of (originally cultural) information, such as a practice or idea, that is transmitted verbally or by repeated action from one mind to another in a comparable way to the transmission of genes.

memento /məˈmɛntoʊ/ mementoes mementos n
спо́мен сувени́р
A keepsake; an object kept as a reminder of a place or event.

memento mori /məˈmɛntoʊ ˈmɔːɹi/ memento moris mementos mori n
помни, че си смъртен
An emblematic object or personal ornament, such as a skull, used as a reminder of one's mortality.

memoir /ˈmɛmˌwɑɹ/ /ˈmɛmˌwɑː/ /ˈmɛmˌwɔːɹ/ /ˈmɛmˌɔɪəɹ/ memoirs n
мемоа́ри спомен
A biography; a book describing the experiences of a subject from personal knowledge of the subject or from sources with personal knowledge of the subject.

memorability memorabilities n
незабравимост
The quality or state of being memorable.

memorable /ˈmɛm(ə)ɹəbl̩/ more memorable most memorable adj
незабравим паметен
Worthy to be remembered; very important or remarkable.

memorandum /ˌmɛm.əˈɹæn.dəm/ memoranda memorandums n
беле́жка запи́ска
A short note serving as a reminder.
но́та
A brief diplomatic communication.

memorial /məˈmoʊɹi.əl/ /məˈmɔːɹi.əl/ more memorial most memorial adj
паметен
Serving as a remembrance of someone or something; commemorative.

memorial /məˈmoʊɹi.əl/ /məˈmɔːɹi.əl/ memorials n
мемориа́л па́метник
(obsolete) Memory; recollection. [14th–18th c.]
Something, such as a monument, by which someone or something is remembered. [from 14th c.]
A chronicle or memoir. [from 14th c.]
(now, rare) A note or memorandum. [from 14th c.]
(legal) A statement of facts set out in the form of a petition to a person in authority, a court or tribunal, a government, etc. [from 17th c.]
мемориа́л па́метник по́мен
(chiefly, Christianity) A service of remembrance or commemoration. [from 15th c.]

memorize /ˈmem.əˌɹɑɪ̯z/ /ˈmɛm.əˌɹaɪ̯z/ v
запаметя́вам уча наизуст
To fully learn so as to have entirely available to the memory; to learn by heart, commit to memory.

memory /ˈmɛm(ə)ɹi/ /ˈmɪm(ə)ɹi/ memories n
па́мет памет
(uncountable) The ability of the brain to record information or impressions with the facility of recalling them later at will.
(computing) The part of a computer that stores variable executable code or data (RAM) or unalterable executable code or default data (ROM).
спо́мен
A record of a thing or an event stored and available for later use by the organism.

menace /ˈmɛnɪs/ menaces n
запла́ха опа́сност
A perceived threat or danger. [a. 1300]
запла́шване
The act of threatening.

menace /ˈmɛnɪs/ v
заплашвам застрашавам
(transitive) To make threats against (someone); to intimidate.

mend /mɛnd/ /mɪnd/ mends n
кръпка
A place, as in clothing, which has been repaired by mending.
закърпване
The act of repairing or recovering.

mend /mɛnd/ /mɪnd/ v
кърпя
(transitive) To put in a better state; to set right; to reform;
поправям
(transitive) To help, to advance, to further; to add to.
кърпя подобрявам подобрявам се
(intransitive) To grow better; to advance to a better state; to become improved.

mendacious /mɛnˈdeɪʃəs/ more mendacious most mendacious adj
лъжлив
(of a person) Lying, untruthful or dishonest.

mendacity /mɛnˈdæsəti/ [-ɾi] mendacities n
лъжливост
(uncountable) The fact or condition of being untruthful; dishonesty.
лъжа
(countable) A deceit, falsehood, or lie.

mendelevium /ˌmɛndəˈliːviəm/ n
менделе́вий менделеевий
(chemistry) A transuranic chemical element (symbol Md, formerly Mv) with atomic number 101.

mendicant /ˈmɛn.dɪ.kənt/ adj
просещ
Depending on alms for a living.
просешки
Of or pertaining to a member of a religious order forbidden to own property, and who must beg for a living.

mendicant /ˈmɛn.dɪ.kənt/ mendicants n
просяк
A pauper who lives by begging.

menhir /ˈmɛnhɪə/ /ˈmɛnˌ(h)ɪ(ə)ɹ/ menhirs n
менхир
(archaeology) A single tall standing stone as a monument, especially one dating to prehistoric times.

menial /ˈmiːni.əl/ more menial most menial adj
лакейски слугински
Of or relating to work normally performed by a servant.
непохватен
Of or relating to unskilled work.

menial /ˈmiːni.əl/ menials n
лакей слуга
A servant, especially a domestic servant.

meniscus /mə.ˈnɪs.kəs/ /mɛ.ˈnɪs.kəs/ menisci meniscuses n
мени́скус
The curved surface of liquids in tubes, whether concave or convex, caused by the surface tension of the liquid. [from 19th c.]
(anatomy) Either of two parts of the human knee that provide structural integrity to the knee when it undergoes tension and torsion. [from 19th c.]

menopause /ˈmɛnoʊpɔːz/ /ˈmɛnəpɔːz/ menopauses n
менопа́уза менопауза
The final menstrual period of a woman after which ovulation no longer occurs.

menses /ˈmɛn.siːz/ n
менструация
The discharge of blood mixed with pieces of cellular tissue from the uterus out through the vagina, which occurs roughly every month in uninseminated women; menstrual flow.

menstrual pad menstrual pads n
дамска превръзка
A pad of absorbent material (such as cotton) used to absorb menstrual flow.

menstruation /-stɹəˈweɪ-/ /ˌmɛnstɹuˈeɪʃən/ /ˌmɛnstɹuːˈeɪʃən/ /ˌmɛnstɹʊˈeɪʃən/ /ˌmɛnˈstɹeɪʃən/ menstruations n
менструа́ция менструация
The periodic discharging of the menses, the flow of blood and cells from the lining of the uterus in unfertilized females of humans and other primates.

mental /ˈmɛn.təl/ [ˈmɛnɘl] [ˈmɛɾ̃ɘl] more mental most mental adj
умствен мисловен
(relational) Of or relating to the mind or specifically the total emotional and intellectual response of an individual to external reality.

mental disorder mental disorders n
психично разстройство
(psychiatry) A behavioral or mental pattern that may cause suffering or a poor ability to function in life.

mental hospital mental hospitals n
психиатрична болница
A hospital facility designed to treat persons with serious mental disorders, as opposed to disorders of the body.

mentality /-ɪti/ /mənˈtæləti/ /mɛnˈtæləti/ mentalities n
манталитет начин на мислене
A mindset; a way of thinking; a set of beliefs.

mentally /ˈmɛntəli/ more mentally most mentally adv
мислено наум
In a mental manner; an idea thought out in one's mind, as opposed to an idea spoken orally.

mention /ˈmɛnʃən/ mentions n
спомена́ване
A speaking or notice of anything, usually in a brief or cursory manner. Used especially in the phrase make mention of.

mention /ˈmɛnʃən/ v
спомена́вам
To make a short reference to something.

mentor /ˈmɛn.tɔɹ/ /ˈmɛn.tɔː/ /ˈmɛn.təɹ/ mentors n
ментор наставник
A wise and trusted counselor or teacher.

mentor /ˈmɛn.tɔɹ/ /ˈmɛn.tɔː/ /ˈmɛn.təɹ/ v
наставлявам
(transitive) To act as someone's mentor.

menu /ˈmɛn(j)ɪu̯/ /ˈmɛnju/ /ˈmɛnjuː/ menus n
меню́ меню
The details of the food to be served at a banquet; a bill of fare.
A list containing the food and beverages served at a restaurant, café, or bar. Menus may be printed on paper sheets provided to customers, put on a large poster or display board inside the establishment, displayed outside the restaurant, or digital.
меню
(computing, gaming) A list from which the user may select an operation to be performed, often done with a keyboard, mouse, or controller under a graphical user interface

meow /miˈaʊ̯/ /mjaʊ̯/ interjection
мя́у
The cry of a cat.

meow /miˈaʊ̯/ /mjaʊ̯/ meows n
мяу
The cry of a cat.

mercantile /-ˌtil/ /ˈmɜːkənˌtaɪl/ /ˈmɝ.kənˌtaɪl/ adj
търговски
(economics) Concerned with the exchange of goods for profit.

mercantilism mercantilisms n
меркантилизъм
(historical, economics) The theory that a nation must always have a positive balance of trade, in the manner that a merchant would operate a shop. Typically this model presupposes protectionism.

mercenary /ˈmɜː.sə.nə.ɹi/ /ˈmɜː.sən.ɹi/ /ˈmɝsəˌnɛɹi/ more mercenary most mercenary adj
користен
Motivated by private gain.

mercenary /ˈmɜː.sə.nə.ɹi/ /ˈmɜː.sən.ɹi/ /ˈmɝsəˌnɛɹi/ mercenaries n
нае́мник нае́мница нае́мничка
A person employed to fight in an armed conflict who is not a member of the state or military group for which they are fighting and whose primary motivation is private gain.

merchandise /-daɪz/ /ˈmɜːt͡ʃəndaɪs/ /ˈmɝt͡ʃəndaɪs/ merchandises n
стока сто́ка това́р
(uncountable) Goods which are or were offered or intended for sale.
сто́ка
(countable, archaic) A commodity offered for sale; an article of commerce; a kind of merchandise.
търговия
(uncountable, archaic) The act or business of trading; trade; traffic.

merchandise /ˈmɜːt͡ʃəndaɪz/ /ˈmɝt͡ʃəndaɪz/ v
търгувам
(intransitive) To engage in in-store promotion of the sale of goods, as by display and arrangement of goods.

merchandising /ˈmɜːt͡ʃ(ə)ndaɪzɪŋ/ /ˈmɝt͡ʃənˌdaɪzɪŋ/ merchandisings n
мърчандайзинг
(originally, US) The promotion of goods for sale in a store, especially through advertising, attractive displays, discounts, etc.; also (generally) , the promotion of any goods or services for sale.

merchant /ˈmɜːtʃənt/ /ˈmɝt͡ʃənt/ merchants n
търго́вец търго́вка
A person who traffics in commodities for profit.

merciful /ˈmɜːsɪfl̩/ /ˈmɝsɪfl̩/ more merciful most merciful adj
милости́в милосъ́рден състрада́телен
Showing mercy.

merciless /ˈmɜːsɪləs/ /ˈmɝsɪləs/ more merciless most merciless adj
безмилостен
Showing no mercy; cruel and pitiless.

mercurial /-ˈkjɔ-/ /məːˈkjʊə.ɹɪ.əl/ /mɝˈkjʊ.ɹi.əl/ more mercurial most mercurial adj
живачен съдържащ живак
(not comparable, chemistry) Of or pertaining to the element mercury or quicksilver; containing mercury. [from 16th c.]

mercury /ˈmɜː(ɹ)kjʊɹi/ /ˈmɝk(ə)ɹi/ /ˈmɝkjəɹi/ mercuries n
барометър
(with definite article) Ambient pressure or temperature (from the use of mercury in barometers and thermometers). [from 17th c.]
жива́к живак
(science, historical) One of the elemental principles formerly thought to be present in all metals. [from 15th c.]
пролез
An annual plant, annual mercury (Mercurialis annua), formerly grown for its medicinal properties; French mercury, herb mercury. [from 14th c.]
Any plant of any species of the genus and the genus Mercurialis.

mercy /ˈmɜːsi/ /ˈmɝsi/ mercies n
ми́лост милосъ́рдие
(uncountable) Relenting; forbearance to cause or allow harm to another.
състрада́ние
(uncountable) Forgiveness or compassion, especially toward those less fortunate.
милосъ́рдие
(uncountable) A tendency toward forgiveness, pity, or compassion.

mere /mjøː/ /mjɜː/ /mɪə/ /mɪɚ/ /ˈmɛɹi/ /ˈmɛɹɛ/ merer merest adj
само
Just, only; no more than, pure and simple, neither more nor better than might be expected. [from 16th c.]

meretricious /ˌmɛɹəˈtɹɪʃəs/ /ˌmɛɹɪˈtɹɪʃəs/ more meretricious most meretricious adj
безвкусен показен
Tastelessly gaudy; superficially attractive but having in reality no value or substance; falsely alluring.

merganser /məˈɡænsə/ /mɚˈɡænsɚ/ mergansers n
голям потапник
Any of various diving ducks of the genera Mergus or Lophodytes, which feed on fish and have a sharply serrated bill.

merge /mɜːd͡ʒ/ /mɝd͡ʒ/ merges n
обединяване
The joining together of multiple sources.

merge /mɜːd͡ʒ/ /mɝd͡ʒ/ v
обединявам обединявам се сливам се съединявам се
(transitive, intransitive) To combine into a whole.

merger /ˈmɜː.d͡ʒə/ /ˈmɝ.d͡ʒɚ/ mergers n
обединяване сливане
The act or process of merging two or more parts into a single unit.

meridian /məˈɹɪ.di.ən/ /məˈɹɪ.dɪ.ən/ /mɪ-/ meridians n
меридиа́н меридиан
(also, geography) In full terrestrial meridian: a great circle on the Earth's surface, passing through the geographic poles (the terrestrial North Pole and South Pole); also, half of such a circle extending from pole to pole, all points of which have the same longitude. [from 14th c.]
зенит
(figuratively) The highest or most developed point, or most splendid stage, of something; culmination, peak, zenith. [from 16th c.]

meringue /məˈɹæŋ/ meringues n
разбити белтъци
A mixture consisting of beaten egg whites and sugar which is added to the tops of pies then browned.
разбити белтъци целувка
A shell made of this mixture which serves as the receptacle for fruit, ice cream or sherbet.

merit /ˈmɛɹət/ /ˈmɛɹɪt/ merits n
заслуга
(countable) A claim to commendation or a reward.
качество
(countable, uncountable) Something deserving or worthy of positive recognition or reward.

merit /ˈmɛɹət/ /ˈmɛɹɪt/ v
заслужавам
(intransitive) To be deserving or worthy.

meritorious /ˌmɛɹɪˈtoʊɹi.əs/ /ˌmɛɹɪˈtɔɹi.əs/ more meritorious most meritorious adj
заслужен похвален
Deserving of merit or commendation; deserving reward.

merle /mɜːl/ /mɝl/ merles n
кос
The Eurasian blackbird, Turdus merula.

merlin /ˈmɝlɪn/ merlins n
чучулигар
A small falcon, Falco columbarius, that breeds in northern North America, Europe, and Asia.

merlon /ˈmɜːlən/ /ˈmɝl(ə)n/ merlons n
зъбер
(architectural element, military, historical) Any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement, originally for archers to shield behind while shooting arrows over the embrasures, or through loopholes in the merlons.

mermaid /ˈmɜːˌmeɪd/ /ˈmɝ.meɪd/ mermaids n
русалка морска́ сире́на
A mythological creature with a woman's head and upper body, and a tail of a fish.

merman mermen n
тритон
A legendary creature, human male from the waist up, fishlike from the waist down.

merrily /ˈmɛɹɪli/ more merrily most merrily adv
весело оживено
In a cheerful or merry way.

merriment /ˈmɛɹimənt/ /ˈmɛɹimɪnt/ merriments n
веселие
A state of enjoyable exuberance.
веселба
Playful fun.

merry /ˈmeɪɹi/ /ˈmeɹi/ /ˈmɛɹi/ merrier merriest adj
весел
Jolly and full of high spirits; happy.
Festive and full of fun and laughter.
оживен
Brisk

merry Christmas phraseologicalUnit
Весела Коледа
(Australia, Canada, US) Used to express good wishes on or before Christmas Day.

merry-go-round /ˈmɛ.ɹi.ɡoʊ.ɹaʊnd/ /ˈmɛ.ɹi.ɡə.ɹaʊnd/ merry-go-rounds n
въртеле́жка
A carousel; a pleasure ride, typically found at fairs and amusement parks, consisting of a slowly revolving circular platform on which various seats are fixed, frequently shaped like horses or other animals.

merrymaking merrymakings n
веселба увеселение
Joyful festivities, especially as a celebration.

mesa /ˈmeɪ.sə/ /ˈmɛ.sə/ mesas n
плато
Flat area of land or plateau higher than other land, with one or more clifflike edges.

mesentery /ˈmɛs.ən.təɹ.i/ /ˈmɛs.ən.tɹi/ /ˈmɛs.ənˌtɛɹ.i/ /ˈmɛz.ənˌtɛɹ.i/ mesenteries n
було
(anatomy) The membrane that attaches the intestines to the wall of the abdomen, maintaining their position in the abdominal cavity, and supplying them with blood vessels, nerves, and lymphatics.

mesh /mɛʃ/ meshes n
мре́жа
A structure made of connected strands of metal, fiber, or other flexible/ductile material, with evenly spaced openings between them.
зацепване
The engagement of the teeth of wheels, or of a wheel and rack.

meshwork meshworks n
мрежа
A net; an assembly of meshes.

mesmeric /mɛzˈmɛɹɪk/ more mesmeric most mesmeric adj
хипнотичен
Of or relating to mesmerism or mesmerization.

mesmerize /ˈmɛzməɹaɪz/ v
хипнотизирам
To exercise mesmerism on; to affect another person, such as to heal or soothe, through the use of animal magnetism.

mess /mɛs/ messes n
безпоря́дък безре́дие бъркоти́я
A disagreeable mixture or confusion of things; hence, a situation resulting from blundering or from misunderstanding.

message /ˈmɛsɪd͡ʒ/ messages n
съобще́ние съобщение
A communication, or what is communicated; any concept or information conveyed.
посла́ние
An underlying theme or conclusion to be drawn from something.

messenger /ˈmɛs.n̩.d͡ʒə/ /ˈmɛs.n̩.d͡ʒɚ/ messengers n
ве́стник курие́р пра́теник пра́теница пра́теничка
One who brings messages.

messiah /məˈsaɪ.ə/ messiahs n
меси́я
(Abrahamic tradition) The one who is ordained by God to lead the people of Israel, believed by Christians and Muslims to be Jesus Christ.

messmate messmates n
сътрапезник
(nautical) An associate with whom one shares a mess (eating place) on a ship.

messroom messrooms n
каюткомпания столова
A room for eating together; a mess; a canteen.

messuage /ˈmɛswɪd͡ʒ/ messuages n
имение
(chiefly, law) Originally, a plot of land as the site for a dwelling house and its appurtenant interests; now, a dwelling house or residential building together with its outbuildings and assigned land.

messy /ˈmɛsi/ messier messiest adj
разхвърлян
(of a place, situation, person, etc) In a disorderly state; chaotic; disorderly.

mestizo /mɛsˈtiː.zoʊ/ /mɛˈstiː.zoʊ/ mestizoes mestizos n
метис
(Philippines, historical) a person of mixed ancestry, especially one of native Filipino and Spanish or Chinese ancestry, such as that of the Spanish mestizos and Chinese mestizos from the Spanish Colonial Era of the Philippines.

metabolism /məˈtæb.əˌlɪz.əm/ /mɪˈtab.ə.lɪz.əm/ /mɪˈtæb.ə.lɪz.əm/ [məˈtæb.əˌlɪz.m̩] [mɪˈtab.ə.lɪz.m̩] [mɪˈtæb.ə.lɪz.m̩] metabolisms n
обмяна на веществата
(physiology) The chemical processes that occur within a living organism in order to maintain life.

metacarpus metacarpi n
костите на дланта
(anatomy) The five bones that form the intermediate part of the hand between the fingers and the wrist.

metadata /ˈmet.əˌdæɪ.tə/ /ˈmɛt.əˌdeɪ.tə/ [ˈmet.əˌdæɪ.ɾə] [ˈmɛɾ.əˌdeɪ.ɾə] n
метаданни
Data that describes other data, serving as an informative label.

metal /ˈmɛtəl/ metals n
мета́л метал
Any of a number of chemical elements in the periodic table that form a metallic bond with other metal atoms; generally shiny, somewhat malleable and hard, often a conductor of heat and electricity.
ме́тъл
(music) A category of rock music encompassing a number of genres (including thrash metal, death metal, heavy metal, etc.) characterized by strong drum-beats and distorted guitars.

metalanguage metalanguages n
метаези́к
(linguistics, translation studies, critical theory) Any language or vocabulary of specialized terms used to describe or analyze a language or linguistic process

metallize v
метализирам
To coat, treat or impregnate a non-metallic object with metal.

metalloid /ˈmɛtəlɔɪd/ metalloids n
металоид неметал
(chemistry) An element, such as silicon or germanium, intermediate in properties between that of a metal and a nonmetal; especially an elemental semiconductor.

metallurgical /ˌmɛtəˈlɜː(ɹ)dʒɪkəl/ more metallurgical most metallurgical adj
металургичен
(metallurgy) Of or relating to metallurgy, the study of metals and their properties.

metallurgist metallurgists n
металу́рг
A person skilled in metallurgy.

metallurgy /məˈtæl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /məˈtælədʒi/ /ˈmɛt.əˌlɚ.d͡ʒi/ /ˈmɛtəˌlɝdʒi/ metallurgies n
металургия
The science of metals; their extraction from ores, purification and alloying, heat treatment, and working.

metamorphic rock metamorphic rocks n
метаморфни скали
(geology) one of the major groups of rock that makes up the crust of the Earth; consists of pre-existing rock mass in which new minerals or textures are formed at higher temperatures and greater pressures than those present on the Earth's surface

metamorphose /ˌmɛtəˈmɔːˌfəʊz/ /ˌmɛɾəˈmɔɹˌfoʊs/ /ˌmɛɾəˈmɔɹˌfoʊz/ v
превръщам се
(of a moth or insect, intransitive) To undergo metamorphosis.
превръщам преобразувам
(transitive) To transform (something) so that it has a completely different appearance.

metamorphosis /ˌmɛtəmɔːˈfəʊsɪs/ /ˌmɛtəˈmɔːfəsɪs/ /ˌmɛɾəˈmɔɹfəsɪs/ metamorphoses n
превръщане
A transformation, such as one performed by magic.
метаморфоза
(pathology) A change, usually degenerative, in the structure of a specific body tissue.

metaphor /ˈmɛ.tə.fə/ /ˈmɛ.tə.fɚ/ /ˈmɛt.ə.fɔɹ/ /ˈmɛt.ə.fɔː/ metaphors n
мета́фора метафора
(countable, figure of speech) A word or phrase used in such implied comparison.

metaphorical /ˌmɛtəˈfɒɹɪkəl/ /ˌmɛtəˈfɔːɹɪkəl/ more metaphorical most metaphorical adj
метафоричен
Pertaining to or characterized by a metaphor; figurative; symbolic.

metaphysical /ˌmɛtəˈfɪzɪkəl/ adj
метафизичен
Of or pertaining to metaphysics.
нематериален
Immaterial, supersensual, beyond the physical.

metaphysics /mɛtəˈfɪzɪks/ n
метафи́зика
branch of philosophy that studies first principles

metatarsus /ˌmɛtəˈtɑː(ɹ)səs/ metatarsi n
костите на стъпалото
The part of the foot between the toes and the ankle, especially its five bones.

mete /miːt/ v
отмервам
(transitive, usually with “out”) To dispense, measure in order to dispense, allot (especially punishment, reward etc.).

meteor /ˈmiːtiɔɹ/ /ˈmiːtiɚ/ /ˈmiːtɪ.ə/ /ˈmiːtɪɔː/ [ˈmiːɾiɚ] meteors n
метеор
A fast-moving streak of light in the night sky caused by the entry of extraterrestrial matter into the earth's atmosphere; a shooting star or falling star. [from 16th c.]

meteor shower meteor showers n
метеори́тен дъжд
(astronomy) A phenomenon occurring when many meteors are seen on Earth during a short period of time.

meteorite /-ɾi-/ /ˈmi.ti.əˌɹaɪt/ /ˈmiː.tɪ.ə.ɹaɪt/ meteorites n
метеори́т метеорит
A metallic or stony object or body that is the remains of a meteoroid.

meteorology /ˌmiːti.əˈɹɑləd͡ʒi/ /ˌmiːtɪəˈɹɒləd͡ʒi/ meteorologies n
метеорология
The science that deals with the study of the atmosphere and its phenomena, especially with weather and weather forecasting.

meter /ˈmitəɹ/ /ˈmiːtə/ [ˈmiɾɚ] meters n
броя́ч измери́телен у́ред
A device that measures things.
ри́тъм
(obsolete) A poem.

methane /ˈmiːθeɪn/ /ˈmɛθeɪn/ methanes n
метан
(organic compound, uncountable) The simplest aliphatic hydrocarbon, CH₄, being a constituent of natural gas, and one of the most abundant greenhouse gases.

method /ˈmɛθəd/ methods n
ме́тод на́чин
A process by which a task is completed; a way of doing something (followed by the adposition of, to or for before the purpose of the process).

methyl /ˈmiːθaɪl/ /ˈmiːθɪl/ /ˈmɛθaɪl/ /ˈmɛθəl/ /ˈmɛθɪl/ methyls n
метил
(organic compound) The univalent hydrocarbon radical, CH3-, formally derived from methane by the loss of a hydrogen atom; a compound or part of a compound formed by the attachment of such a radical.

meticulous /mɪˈtɪkjuləs/ /mɪˈtɪkjɪlɪs/ more meticulous most meticulous adj
педантичен щателен
Characterized by very precise, conscientious attention to details.

metre /ˈmiːtə/ /ˈmiːtəɹ/ [ˈmiːɾɚ] metres n
ме́тър
The basic unit of length in the International System of Units (SI: Système International d'Unités), equal to the distance travelled by light in a vacuum in 1/299 792 458 seconds. The metre is equal to 39+47⁄127 (approximately 39.37) imperial inches.

metric /ˈmɛt.ɹɪk/ adj
метричен
Of or relating to the metric system of measurement.

metric ton metric tons n
метричен тон
(chiefly, _, US) A unit of mass equal to 1000 kilograms, about 2204.6 pounds avoirdupois.

metrology /mɛtˈɹɒl.ə.d͡ʒɪ/ /mɛˈtɹɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ metrologies n
метрология
(uncountable) The science of weights and measures or of measurement.

metronome /ˈmɛtɹəˌnoʊm/ /ˈmɛtɹəˌnəʊm/ metronomes n
метроном
(music) A device, containing an inverted pendulum, used to mark time by means of regular ticks at adjustable intervals; an electronic equivalent that emits flashes.

metropolis /məˈtɹɑ.pə.ləs/ /məˈtɹɑ.pə.lɪs/ /mɪˈtɹɒ.pə.lɪs/ metropoleis metropoles metropoli metropolis's metropolises metropolisses metropolizes n
метропо́лия метрополия
(history, especially, Ancient Greece) The mother (founding) polis (city state) of a colony.
мегапо́лис метро́полис
A large, busy city, especially as the main city in an area or country or as distinguished from surrounding rural areas.

metropolitan /mɛ.tɹəˈpɑ.lɪ.tən/ /mɛ.tɹəˈpɒ.lɪ.tən/ more metropolitan most metropolitan adj
столичен
(Orthodox Christianity) Pertaining to the see or province of a metropolitan. [from 15th c.]
Of, or pertaining to, a metropolis or other large urban settlement. [from 16th c.]

metropolitan /mɛ.tɹəˈpɑ.lɪ.tən/ /mɛ.tɹəˈpɒ.lɪ.tən/ metropolitans n
митрополи́т
(Orthodox Christianity) A bishop empowered to oversee other bishops; an archbishop. [from 15th c.]

metrosexual metrosexuals n
метросексуален
A man — typically urban, heterosexual, and affluent — who is concerned with personal appearance, such as personal grooming, fashion, and aesthetics in general.

mettle /ˈmɛtəl/ mettles n
издръжливост кураж
A quality of courage and endurance.
темперамент характер
Good temperament and character.

mettlesome more mettlesome most mettlesome adj
смел храбър
Marked by mettle or bravery; courageous.

mew /mju/ /mjuː/ mews n
чайка буревестница
(archaic, poetic, dialectal) A gull, seagull.

mezereon /məˈzɪəriən/ mezereons n
обикнове́но бя́сно дърво́
An ornamental shrub, Daphne mezereum, having purple flowers and bright red fruit.

mezzanine /ˈmɛtsə-/ /ˈmɛzəniːn/ /ˈmɛzəˌnin/ /ˈmɛzˌnin/ /ˌmɛzəˈnin/ /ˌmɛzəˈniːn/ /ˌmɛzˈnin/ mezzanines n
мецанин
An intermediate floor or storey in between the main floors of a building; specifically, one that is directly above the ground floor which does not extend over the whole floorspace of the building, and so resembles a large balcony overlooking the ground floor; an entresol.

miasma /maɪˈæzmə/ /miˈæzmə/ miasmas miasmata n
изпарение
A noxious atmosphere or emanation once thought to originate from swamps and waste, and to cause disease.
миазма
(figurative) A noxious atmosphere or influence, an ominous environment.

mica /ˈmaɪ.kə/ micas n
слюда
(mineral) Any of a group of hydrous aluminosilicate minerals characterized by highly perfect cleavage, so that they readily separate into very thin leaves, more or less elastic.

micro- /maɪˈkɹɒ-/ /ˈmaɪkɹoʊ-/ /ˈmaɪkɹə-/ prefix
микро-
(diminutive) Very small.
(metric units) One millionth.

microbe /ˈmaɪkɹoʊb/ microbes n
микро́б
(microbiology) Any microorganism, but especially a harmful bacterium.

microeconomics /ˌmaɪkɹəʊˌiːkəˈnɒnɪks/ /ˌmaɪkɹəʊˌɛkəˈnɒnɪks/ n
микроикономика
The field of economics that deals with small-scale economic activities such as those of an individual or company.

microorganism /ˌmaɪ.kɹoʊˈɔɹ.ɡəˌnɪz.m̩/ /ˌmaɪ.kɹəʊˈɔː.ɡəˌnɪz.m̩/ microorganisms n
микрооргани́зъм микроорганизъм
(microbiology) An organism that is too small to be seen by the unaided eye, especially a single-celled organism, such as a bacterium.

microphone /ˈmaɪ.kɹəˌfoʊn/ /ˈmaɪ.kɹəˌfəʊn/ microphones n
микрофо́н микрофон
A device (transducer) used to convert sound waves into a varying electric current; normally fed into an amplifier and either recorded or transmitted over radio.

microscope /ˈmaɪ.kɹəˌskoʊp/ /ˈmaɪ.kɹəˌskəʊp/ microscopes n
микроско́п микроскоп
An optical instrument used for observing small objects.

microwave /ˈmaɪkɹəʊˌweɪv/ /ˈmaɪkɹəˌweɪv/ microwaves n
микровълна́
An electromagnetic wave with wavelength between that of infrared light and radio waves.

microwave oven /ˈmaɪkɹə(ʊ)ˌweɪv ˈʌv(ə)n/ microwave ovens n
микровъ́лнова фу́рна
An oven that uses microwave energy to heat food or other items placed within it.

mid /mɪd/ preposition
сред среден
Amid.

middle /ˈmɘdɘl/ /ˈmɪdəl/ [ˈmə.dɯ(ɫ)] [ˈmə.ɾ-] [ˈmɪ.dəɫ] [ˈmɪ.dʊ] [ˈmɪ.ɾɫ̩] [ˈmɪ̝.dəɫ] [ˈmɪ̝.dʊ] [ˈmɪ̝.ɾ-] adj
сре́ден
Located in the middle; in between.
централен
Central.

middle /ˈmɘdɘl/ /ˈmɪdəl/ [ˈmə.dɯ(ɫ)] [ˈmə.ɾ-] [ˈmɪ.dəɫ] [ˈmɪ.dʊ] [ˈmɪ.ɾɫ̩] [ˈmɪ̝.dəɫ] [ˈmɪ̝.dʊ] [ˈmɪ̝.ɾ-] middles n
среда център
A centre, midpoint.
среда
The part between the beginning and the end.
талия
The central part of a human body; the waist.

middle class middle classes n
сре́дна кла́са
A social and economic class lying above the working class and below the upper class.

middle finger middle fingers n
сре́ден пръст
The finger between the forefinger and the ring finger

middle of nowhere n
в средата на нищото
(idiomatic) A very remote or secluded area; a nondescript place lacking population, interesting things, or defining characteristics.

middle-aged /ˌmɪdl̩ˈeɪd͡ʒd/ more middle-aged most middle-aged adj
на средна възраст
of, or relating to middle age; neither old nor young

middleman [ˈmɪdɫ̩ˌmæn] middlemen n
посредник
An intermediate dealer between the manufacturer and the retailer or customer.

middlemost adj
среден централен
Nearest to the exact middle; midmost

middling /ˈmɪd(ə)lɪŋ/ /ˈmɪdlɪŋ/ /ˈmɪdl̩ɪŋ/ more middling most middling adj
посредствен
Of intermediate or average size, position, or quality; mediocre.

midget /ˈmɪd͡ʒɪt/ midgets n
джудже
(sometimes, offensive) A normally-proportioned person with small stature, usually defined as reaching an adult height less than 4'10". [from later 19th c.]
дребосък
(sometimes, offensive) Any short person.

midnight /ˈmɪdnʌɪt/ /ˈmɪdˌnaɪt/ midnights n
средно́щ полунощ
The middle of the night: the sixth temporal hour, equidistant between sunset and sunrise.
полуно́щ полунощ
Twelve o'clock at night exactly.

midriff midriffs n
талия
(anatomy) The middle section of the human torso, from below the chest to above the waist; the abdomen and its back part.

midst /mɪdst/ [mɪdst] [mɪtst] midsts n
среда
(often, literary) A place in the middle of something; may be used of a literal or metaphorical location.

midst /mɪdst/ [mɪdst] [mɪtst] preposition
сред
(rare) Among, in the middle of; amid.

midsummer midsummers n
лятно слънцестоене
The period around the summer solstice; about 21st June in the northern hemisphere.

midway /mɪdweɪ/ more midway most midway adj
посред път
Being in the middle of the way or distance; middle.

midwife /ˈmɪd.(w)ɪf/ /ˈmɪd.waɪf/ midwives n
акуше́рка ба́ба
A person, usually a woman, who is trained to assist women in childbirth, but who is not a physician.

midwife /ˈmɪd.(w)ɪf/ /ˈmɪd.waɪf/ v
акуширам
(transitive) To act as a midwife.

midwinter /ˌmɪdˈwɪntə(ɹ)/ midwinters n
зимно слънцестоене
The winter solstice; about December 21st or 22nd.

mien /miːn/ miens n
изражение на лицето
(countable, uncountable) Demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer.
физиономия
(countable) A specific facial expression.

miff /mɪf/ miffs n
спречкване
A small argument; a quarrel.
мусене
A state of being offended.

miff /mɪf/ v
муся се разсърдвам сърдя се
(intransitive) To become slightly offended.

miffy /ˈmɪ.fi/ miffier miffiest adj
докачлив
(informal) Easily irritated or offended.

might /maɪt/ mights n
мощ могъщество
(countable, uncountable) Power, strength, force or influence held by a person or group.
сила
(uncountable) Physical strength or force.
способност
(uncountable) The ability to do something.

mightily /ˈmaɪtɪli/ more mightily most mightily adv
мощно
In a mighty manner; with strength or force.

mighty /ˈmaɪti/ [ˈmʌɪɾi] mightier mightiest adj
мощен силен
Very strong; possessing might.

mignonette /ˌmɪnjəˈnɛt/ mignonettes n
жълта резеда
A greyish-green colour, like that of the flowers of the plant.

migraine /ˈmaɪɡɹeɪn/ /ˈmiːɡɹeɪn/ migraines n
мигрена
(pathology) A severe, disabling headache, usually affecting only one side of the head, and often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, photophobia and visual disturbances.

migrant /ˈmaɪɡɹənt/ migrants n
мигра́нт мигра́нтка пресе́лник пресе́лничка
Traveller or worker who moves from one region or country to another.

migrate /maɪ.ˈɡɹeɪt/ /ˈmaɪ.ɡɹeɪt/ v
мигрирам
(intransitive) To relocate periodically from one region to another, usually according to the seasons.
(intransitive) To change one's geographic pattern of habitation.
(intransitive) To move slowly towards, usually in groups.
емигрирам
(intransitive) To change habitations across a border; to move from one country or political region to another.

migration /maɪˈɡɹeɪʃ(ə)n/ migrations n
преселване
An instance of moving to live in another place for a while.
миграция
Seasonal moving of animals, as mammals, birds or fish, especially between breeding and non-breeding areas.

migratory /ˈmaɪ.ɡɹəˌtɔɹ.i/ /ˌmaɪˈɡɹeɪ.tə.ɹi/ adj
мигриращ прелетен
(of birds, etc) Migrating.

migratory bird migratory birds n
прелетна птица
A bird that moves from one area of the world to another according to the season, usually from north to south and vice versa.

milady /mɪˈleɪdi/ miladies n
миледи
(now, _, chiefly, historical, _, or, _) An English noblewoman or gentlewoman; the form of address to such a person; a lady. [from 18th c.]

milch /mɪlt͡ʃ/ adj
доен
(dated, of a mammal) Currently producing milk for its offspring.

milch cow milch cows n
дойна крава
A cow that produces milk (having had at least one calf).

mild /ˈmaɪld/ milder mildest adj
благ мек
Gentle and not easily angered.
мек умерен
(of weather) Moderately warm, especially less cold than expected.
слаб
(of food, drink, or a drug) Not sharp or bitter; not strong in flavor.

mildew /ˈmɪl.d(j)u/ /ˈmɪl.djuː/ n
мана
(plant disease) A growth of minute powdery or webby fungi, whitish or of different colors, found on various diseased or decaying substances.

mildness mildnesses n
благост мекост умереност
The quality of being mild; gentleness.

mile /maɪ̯l/ [maɪ̯ɫ] mile miles n
ми́ля
Any of several customary units of length derived from the 1593 English statute mile of 8 furlongs, equivalent to 5,280 feet or 1,760 yards of various precise values.
Any of many customary units of length from other measurement systems of roughly similar values, as the Chinese mile or Arabic mile.
въ́зел
(slang) One mile per hour, as a measure of speed.

mileage /ˈmaɪləd͡ʒ/ /ˈmaɪlɪd͡ʒ/ mileages n
километраж
The total distance travelled in miles or in air miles.
пробег
The number of miles travelled by a vehicle on a certain volume of fuel.
пътни пари
An allowance for travel expenses at a specified rate per mile.

milestone /ˈmaɪlstəʊn/ milestones n
километричен камък
A stone milepost (or by extension in other materials), one of a series of numbered markers placed along a road at regular intervals, typically at the side of the road or in a median.
важно събитие
(idiomatic) An important event in a person's life or career, in the history of a nation, in the life of some project, etc.

milfoil milfoils n
равнец хилядолистник
Any of several similar pungent Eurasian herbs, of the genus Achillea

milieu /-ˈju/ /-ˈjə/ /-ˈjʊ/ /mɪlˈju/ /mɪlˈjɜː/ /ˈmiːljɜː/ milieus milieux n
околна среда
(specifically) A social environment or setting.

militancy /ˈmɪlɪtənsi/ militancies n
войнственост
The quality of being militant.

militant /ˈmɪlɪtənt/ more militant most militant adj
войнствен
Fighting or disposed to fight; belligerent, warlike. [from 15th c.]
агресивен
Aggressively supporting of a political or social cause; adamant, combative. [from 17th c.]

militant /ˈmɪlɪtənt/ militants n
троцкист
(specifically, communism) someone who supports the Trotskyist political view expressed in the newspaper Militant, or who engages in aggressive left-wing politics. [from 20th c.]

militarism militarisms n
военолю́бие милитари́зъм
An ideology which claims that the military is the foundation of a society's security, and thereby its most important aspect.

militarization militarizations n
милитариза́ция
The process whereby some area, procedure, aspect of culture, etc., becomes controlled by the military or administered in a military fashion.

militarize v
милитаризи́рам
To give a military character to something, such as government or organization.

military /ˈmɪl.ɪ.tɹi/ /ˈmɪl.ɪˌtɛɹ.i/ more military most military adj
вое́нен
Characteristic of members of the armed forces.
войскови
(North America) Relating to armed forces such as the army, marines, navy and air force (often as distinguished from civilians or police forces).
Relating to armies or ground forces.
военен
Relating to war.

military /ˈmɪl.ɪ.tɹi/ /ˈmɪl.ɪˌtɛɹ.i/ militaries military n
а́рмия войски́ въоръже́ни си́ли
Armed forces.

military exercise military exercises n
вое́нни уче́ния
A large-scale activity involving military forces from multiple countries or commands, designed to demonstrate the level of alliance between those forces and their ability to coordinate, as a signal to potential military adversaries.

military parade military parades n
вое́нен пара́д
(military) A show of troops, an assembly of troops as a show of force, to receive orders, or especially for inspection at set times.

military prison military prisons n
арест
A prison operated by the military.

military service n
вое́нна слу́жба
Service in an army or other military organisation, whether as a chosen job (volunteering) or as a result of an involuntary draft (conscription).

militate /ˈmɪlɪteɪt/ v
препятствам преча
To give force or effect toward; to influence.

militia /məˈlɪʃə/ militiae militias n
мили́ция милиция
An army of trained civilians, which may be an official reserve army, called upon in time of need, the entire able-bodied population of a state which may also be called upon, or a private force not under government control.

militsia militsias n
мили́ция
The police in the Soviet Union and some related or successor states (e.g. modern Belarus).

milk /mɪlk/ [mɛlk] milks n
мляко мля́ко
(uncountable, by extension) A white (or whitish) liquid obtained from a vegetable source such as almonds, coconuts, oats, rice, and/or soy beans.

milk /mɪlk/ [mɛlk] v
доя́ доя
(transitive) To express milk from (a mammal, especially a cow).
доя́
(transitive, intransitive) To draw (milk) from the breasts or udder.
експлоатирам
(transitive, figurative) To make excessive use of (a particular point in speech or writing, a source of funds, etc.); to exploit; to take advantage of (something).

milk glass milk glasses n
матово стъкло
(usually, uncountable) Opaque glass, especially the kind having a white shade; first produced in Italy in the 1500s as an imitation of Chinese porcelain.

milk thistle milk thistles n
бял трън
Any of the thistles in the genus Silybum, especially Silybum marianum.

milk tooth milk teeth n
мле́чен зъб
Any tooth of the first set of teeth of young people (or animals).

milk-white more milk-white most milk-white adj
млечнобя́л
Having a slightly bluish white color, that of milk.

milker milkers n
дояч
дойна крава
An animal, such as a dairy cow, kept for the milk it produces.

milkfish milkfish milkfishes n
млечна риба
Chanos chanos, an important food fish in southeast Asia.

milkmaid /ˈmɪlkmeɪd/ milkmaids n
доя́чка
(historical) A girl or young woman who milks the cows on a farm.

milkman /ˈmɪlkmən/ milkmen n
млека́р
A man who delivers milk to households and sometimes businesses early in the morning.

milkshake /ˈmɪlk.ʃeɪk/ [ˈmɪɫk.ʃeɪk] milkshakes n
мле́чен ше́йк
A thick beverage consisting of milk and ice cream mixed together, often with fruit, chocolate, or other flavoring.
(New England, Australia, New Zealand) A thin beverage, similar to the above, but with no ice cream or significantly less of it.

milksop /ˈmɪlkˌsɒp/ milksops n
мамино синче
(by extension, pejorative) An easily frightened, ineffectual, or weak person.

milkvetch milkvetches n
орлови нокти сграбиче
Any member of most species of flowering plants of the genus Astragalus.

milkwoman milkwomen n
млека́рка
A woman who delivers milk to households and sometimes businesses early in the morning.

milkwort milkworts n
телчарка
Any of more than 500 species of flowering plants of the genus Polygala that are used as a food source by the larvae of some members of the Lepidoptera order.

milky /ˈmɪlki/ milkier milkiest adj
млечен
Resembling milk in color, consistency, smell, etc.; consisting of milk.

mill /mɪl/ [mɪɫ] mills n
ме́лница мелница
The building housing such a grinding apparatus.
хилядна
One thousandth part, particularly in millage rates of property tax.
изстисквачка
A machine used for expelling the juice, sap, etc., from vegetable tissues by pressure, or by pressure in combination with a grinding, or cutting process.
фреза
A machine for grinding and polishing.
фабрика завод
A manufacturing plant for paper, steel, textiles, etc.
фабрика
A building housing such a plant.

mill /mɪl/ [mɪɫ] v
меля
(transitive) To grind or otherwise process in a mill or other machine.
фрезовам
(transitive) To shape, polish, dress or finish using a machine.

mill dam /ˈmɪldam/ mill dams n
воденичен яз
A dam constructed across a river or stream to raise the water level so that it can turn a millwheel; also, the millpond so created.

mill race /ˈmɪlɹeɪs/ mill races n
воденичен улей
A fast-running water-filled channel diverted from a river or stream used to drive the millwheel in a watermill.

mille-feuille /milˈfwi/ /miːlˈfɔɪ/ /miːlˈfəː.i/ /miːlˈfɜː.i/ /ˌmil.fəˈwi/ /ˌmilˈfɔɪ/ mille-feuilles n
милфей наполеон
A type of pastry made of several layers of puff pastry usually filled with cream or custard, and topped with icing or sugar.

millennium /mɪˈlɛnɪəm/ millennia millenniums n
хилядоле́тие хилядолетие
(with definite article) The year in which one period of one thousand years ends and another begins, especially the year 2000.

miller /ˈmɪlə(ɹ)/ /ˈmɪlɚ/ millers n
мелнича́р мелнича́рка
A person who owns or operates a mill, especially a flour mill.

millet /ˈmɪlət/ /ˈmɪlɪt/ millets n
просо́ просо
Any of a group of various types of grass or its grains used as food, widely cultivated in the developing world.

milli- /ˈmɪlɪ/ prefix
мили-
In the International System of Units and other metric systems of units, one-thousandth of the unit to which it is prefixed; that is, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 10-3. Symbol: m.

millilitre millilitres n
милилитър
(British spelling) A unit of measure of capacity, being one thousandth of a litre. Symbol: ml

millimetre millimetres n
милиме́тър
An SI/MKS unit of measure, the length of 1⁄1000 of a metre. Symbol: mm

millinery /ˈmɪl.nɚˌi/ /ˈmɪl.ɪ.nɚ.i/ millineries n
дамски шапки
Women's hats.
шапкарство
(uncountable) The business and work that a milliner engages in.

million /ˈmɪljən/ [ˈmɪʎən] millions numeral
милио́н милион
(long and short scales) The cardinal number 1,000,000: 106; a thousand thousand.

millionaire /ˈmɪl.jəˌnɛɹ/ /ˌmɪl.i.əˈnɛə(ɹ)/ /ˌmɪl.jəˈnɛɹ/ millionaires n
милионе́р милионер
A person whose net worth is at or greater than one million units of the local currency.

millipede /ˈmɪləpid/ millipedes n
стоно́жка
Any of many elongated arthropods, of the class Diplopoda, with cylindrical bodies that have two pairs of legs for each one of their 20 to 100 or more body segments.[From 1600]

millpond millponds n
воденичен вир
A pond or reservoir produced by damming a river or stream in order to provide a steady source of water for a millrace.

millstone /ˈmɪlstəʊn/ /ˈmɪlˌstoʊn/ millstones n
водени́чен ка́мък же́рка
A large round stone used for grinding grain.
кварци́тен пя́съчник
(geology) A coarse-grained sandstone used for making such stones; millstone grit.
те́жък това́р
(figurative) Ellipsis of millstone round one's neck (referring to Matthew 18:6 in the Bible): a heavy responsibility that is difficult to bear.

millwheel millwheels n
воденично колело
A water wheel used to power a watermill.

milt /mɪlt/ milts n
млечник
The semen of a male fish.

milt /mɪlt/ v
оплождам хайвер
(transitive) To impregnate (the roe of a fish) with milt.

mime /maɪm/ mimes n
мим пантомима
A pantomime actor.

mimeograph mimeographs n
циклостил
(historical) A machine for making printed copies using typed stencil, eventually superseded by photocopying.

mimesis /mɪˈmiːsɪs/ mimeses n
мимезис
The representation of aspects of the real world, especially human actions, in literature and art.

mimic /ˈmɪm.ɪk/ mimics n
имитатор
A person who practices mimicry; especially:

mimic /ˈmɪm.ɪk/ v
имитирам подражавам
To imitate, especially in order to ridicule.
мимикрирам
(biology) To take on the appearance of another, for protection or camouflage.

mimicry /ˈmɪm.ɪk.ɹi/ mimicries n
мимикрия
An act or ability to simulate or effect the appearance of someone or something else.

mimosa /mɪˈmoʊ.sə/ /mɪˈməʊ.sə/ /mɪˈməʊ.zə/ mimosae mimosas n
мимоза
(botany) A plant belonging to the genus Mimosa usually found in tropical climates, their leaves are usually prickly and sensitive to touch or light, and have small white or pink flowers.

minaret /mɪnəˈɹɛt/ /ˈmɪnəɹɛt/ minarets n
минаре́ минаре
The tall slender tower of an Islamic mosque, from which the muezzin recites the adhan (call to prayer).

minatory more minatory most minatory adj
заплашителен
Threatening, menacing.

mince /mɪns/ minces n
кайма́
(uncountable) Finely chopped meat; minced meat.

mince /mɪns/ v
смекчавам
(transitive) To lessen; to diminish; to diminish in speaking; to speak of lightly or slightingly; to minimise.
кълцам меля
(transitive, cooking) To cut into very small pieces; to chop finely.

mince pie mince pies n
коледен пай
A pie, traditionally served around Christmas time, having a filling of mincemeat (now usually in the sweet sense) and sometimes also containing alcohol or other ingredients.

mincing more mincing most mincing adj
превзет префърцунен
Affectedly dainty.

mind /maɪnd/ minds n
ум а́къл ми́съл ра́зум
The capability for rational thought.
па́мет
The ability to remember things.
мне́ние
Judgment, opinion, or view.
жела́ние намере́ние
Desire, inclination, or intention.

mind /maɪnd/ v
помня
To bring or recall to mind; to remember; bear or keep in mind.
To turn one's mind to; to observe; to notice.
внимавам възразявам грижа се пазя се помня
(chiefly, in the imperative) To pay attention or heed to so as to obey; hence to obey; to make sure, to take care (that). [from 17th c.]
грижа се
To look after, to take care of, especially for a short period of time. [from 17th c.]

mind one's own business v
гледай си работата
(idiomatic) To concern oneself only with what is of interest to oneself and not interfere in the affairs of others.

mind-bending more mind-bending most mind-bending adj
оказващ влияние

mind-boggling /ˈmaɪndˌbɑɡlɪŋ/ /ˈmaɪndˌbɒɡ(ə)lɪŋ/ /ˈmɑɪndˌbɔɡ(ə)lɪŋ/ more mind-boggling most mind-boggling adj
изумяващ
That causes the mind to boggle; that is beyond one's ability to understand or figure out.

minded more minded most minded adj
склонен
Having a preference for doing something; having a likelihood, or disposition to carry out an act.

minder minders n
телохранител
(British) A personal bodyguard.
гледач
A monitor assigned by the authorities to someone, such as a foreign visitor (to exercise control over their contacts with the populace) or a journalist or someone who is speaking to journalists (to monitor and control what they say).

mindful /ˈmaɪnd.fəl/ /ˈmɑɪnd.fəl/ /ˈmʌɪnd.fəl/ [ˈmaɪnd.fl̩] [ˈmɑɪnd.fl̩] [ˈmʌɪnd.fl̩] more mindful most mindful adj
внимателен
Being aware (of something); attentive, heedful. [from 14th c.]

mindless more mindless most mindless adj
необмислен
Showing a lack of forethought or sense.
безсмислен
Having no sensible meaning or purpose.
небрежен
Heedless.

mindset mindsets n
начин на мислене
A way of thinking; an attitude or opinion, especially a habitual one.

mine /maɪ̯n/ mines n
ми́на рудни́к рудни́ца
An excavation from which ore or solid minerals are taken, especially one consisting of underground tunnels.
минно поле
(military) A passage dug toward or underneath enemy lines, which is then packed with explosives.
ми́на мина
(military) A device intended to explode when stepped upon or touched, or when approached by a ship, vehicle, or person.

mine /maɪ̯n/ pronoun
мой
That which belongs to me.

mine /maɪ̯n/ v
добивам минирам
To dig away, or otherwise remove, the substratum or foundation of; to lay a mine under; to sap; to undermine.

minecart minecarts n
вагоне́тка
A wheeled container that travels on tracks, used for moving mining materials.

minefield minefields n
ми́нно поле́
An area in which land mines or naval mines have been laid.

minelayer minelayers n
минен заградител
A ship capable of laying mines.

miner /ˈmaɪnə(ɹ)/ miners n
миньо́р руднича́р
A person who works in a mine.
сапьо́р
An operator of ordnance mines and similar explosives.

mineral /ˈmɪn.ə.ɹəl/ /ˈmɪn.ɚ.əl/ /ˈmɪn.ɹəl/ minerals n
минера́л
(geology) Any naturally occurring inorganic material that has a (more or less) definite chemical composition and characteristic physical properties.
минерал
(nutrition) Any inorganic element that is essential to nutrition; a dietary mineral.

mineral water mineral waters n
минера́лна вода́
Water from a spring that naturally contains dissolved minerals, often treated in any of several ways (filtering, aerating etc) and bottled; used either therapeutically or out of preference.

mineralogy /ˌmɪnəˈɹɑləd͡ʒi/ /ˌmɪnəˈɹɒləd͡ʒi/ mineralogies n
минерало́гия минералогия
(petrology) The branch of petrology that studies minerals.

mingle /ˈmɪŋ.ɡəl/ v
смесвам
(transitive) To intermix; to combine or join, as an individual or part, with other parts, but commonly so as to be distinguishable in the product.
(transitive) To make or prepare by mixing the ingredients of.
примесвам
(transitive) To deprive of purity by mixture; to contaminate.
смесвам се
(intransitive) To become mixed or blended.

mingy /ˈmɪndʒi/ mingier mingiest adj
скъпернически стиснат
(colloquial) Mean, miserly, stingy.

miniature /ˈmɪn(i)ət͡ʃəɹ/ /ˈmɪn(i)ət͡ʃʊəɹ/ /ˈmɪnɪtʃə/ more miniature most miniature adj
миниатюрен
Smaller than normal.

miniature /ˈmɪn(i)ət͡ʃəɹ/ /ˈmɪn(i)ət͡ʃʊəɹ/ /ˈmɪnɪtʃə/ miniatures n
миниатюра
A small version of something; a model of reduced scale.
An illustration in an illuminated manuscript.
A musical composition which is short in duration.

minibus minibuses minibusses n
минибу́с
A small bus, especially one used as transport for small groups.

minify v
намалявам
To make smaller.

minim /ˈmɪ.nɪm/ minims n
половина нота
(music) A half note, drawn as a semibreve with a stem.

minimal /ˈmɪn.ə.məl/ /ˈmɪn.ɪ.məl/ more minimal most minimal adj
минимален най-малък
The smallest possible amount, quantity, or degree.

minimize /ˈmɪn.ə.maɪz/ /ˈmɪn.əˌmaɪz/ /ˈmɪn.ɪ.maɪz/ v
минимизирам намалявам
(transitive) To make (something) smaller or as small as possible; shrink; reduce.
затварям
(computing, transitive, graphical user interface) To remove (a window) from the main display area, collapsing it to an icon or caption.

minimum /ˈmɪn.ə.məm/ /ˈmɪn.ɪ.məm/ adj
минимален
To the lowest degree.

minimum /ˈmɪn.ə.məm/ /ˈmɪn.ɪ.məm/ minima minimums n
минимум
The lowest limit.

mining /ˈmaɪnɪŋ/ minings n
разработване на мина
The activity of removing solid valuables from the earth.
миниране
(military) The activity of placing mines (the explosive devices).

minion /ˈmɪnjən/ minions n
фаворит
A loyal servant of another, usually a more powerful being.
раболепен слуга
A sycophantic follower.

minister /ˈmɪn.əˌstɚ/ /ˈmɪn.ɪ-/ /ˈmɪn.ɪs.tə/ ministers n
свеще́ник
(religion) A person who is trained to preach, to perform religious ceremonies, and to afford pastoral care at a Protestant church.
мини́стър мини́стърка
(government) A politician who heads a ministry

minister /ˈmɪn.əˌstɚ/ /ˈmɪn.ɪ-/ /ˈmɪn.ɪs.tə/ v
служа
(transitive) To attend to (the needs of); to tend; to take care (of); to give aid; to give service.

ministerial /-ˈstɪəɹ-/ /ˌmɪnəˈstɪɹi.əl/ more ministerial most ministerial adj
свещенически
Related to a religious minister or ministry.
министерски
Related to a governmental minister or ministry.

ministration ministrations n
грижа помощ
The act of ministering.

ministry /ˈmɪnɪstɹi/ ministries n
министе́рство
Government department, at the administrative level normally headed by a minister (or equivalent rank, e.g. secretary of state), who holds it as portfolio, especially in a constitutional monarchy, but also as a polity
министе́рски съве́т министе́рство
The complete body of government ministers (whether or not they are in cabinet) under the leadership of a head of government (such as a prime minister)

minium /ˈmɪnɪəm/ miniums n
миниум
Red lead. [from 17th c.]

minivan minivans n
минива́н
A small van.

miniver /ˈmɪnɪvə/ /ˈmɪnɪvɚ/ minivers n
хермелин
A light gray or white fur used to trim the robes of judges or state executives, also used in medieval times.

mink /mɪŋk/ mink minks n
визо́н но́рка
(plural mink or minks) Any of various semi-aquatic, carnivorous mammals in the Mustelinae subfamily, similar to weasels, with dark fur, native to Europe and America, of which two species in different genera are extant: the American mink (Neovison vison) and the European mink (Mustela lutreola).

minnow /ˈmɪnoʊ/ /ˈmɪnəʊ/ minnows n
лещанка
The common minnow (Phoxinus phoxinus), a small freshwater fish of the carp family Cyprinidae which has a green back with black elongated blotches, commonly swimming in large shoals.

minor /ˈmaɪ.nəɹ/ /ˈmaɪnə/ more minor most minor adj
второстепенен маловажен
Lesser, smaller in importance, size, degree, seriousness, or significance compared to another option, particularly:
минорен
(music) Incorporating a minor third interval above the (in scales) tonic or (in chords) root note, (also, _, figurative) tending to produce a dark, discordant, sad, or pensive effect.

minor /ˈmaɪ.nəɹ/ /ˈmaɪnə/ minors n
непълнолетен
(Scots law, obsolete) An adolescent, a person above the legal age of puberty but below the age of majority.

minority /maɪˈnɑɹ.ɪ.ti/ /maɪˈnɒɹ.ɪ.ti/ /maɪˈnɔɹ.ə.ti/ /maɪˈnɔɹ.ɪ.ti/ /mɑɪˈnɔɹ.ə.ti/ /mɪˈnɑɹ.ɪ.ti/ /mɪˈnɒɹ.ɪ.ti/ /mɪˈnɔɹ.ɪ.ti/ minorities n
непълноле́тие
The state of being a minor; youth, the period of a person's life prior to reaching adulthood. [from 15th c.]
малцинство́ малцинство
Any subgroup that does not form a numerical majority. [from 18th c.]
малцинство́
(US) A member of an ethnic minority. [from 20th c.]

minotaur /ˈmaɪnəˌtɑɹ/ /ˈmaɪnəˌtɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈmɪnəˌtɑɹ/ /ˈmɪnəˌtɔː(ɹ)/ pn
минотавър
(Greek mythology)

minster /ˈmɪnstə/ /ˈmɪnstɚ/ minsters n
манастирска черква
A monastic church.

minstrel /ˈmɪnstɹ(ə)l/ minstrels n
менестре́л
(historical) Originally, an entertainer employed to juggle, play music, sing, tell stories, etc.; a buffoon, a fool, a jester; later, a medieval (especially travelling) entertainer who would recite and sing poetry, often to their own musical accompaniment.

mint /mɪnt/ adj
неизползван чисто нов
(with condition) Like new.
ментов
Of a green colour, like that of the mint plant.

mint /mɪnt/ mints n
монетен двор
A building or institution where money (originally, only coins) is produced under government licence.
копривка ме́нта
The flavouring of the plant, either a sweet, a jelly or sauce.
ме́нтов
A green colour, like that of mint.
ме́нтов бонбо́н
A mint-flavored candy, often eaten to sweeten the smell of the breath.

mint /mɪnt/ v
сека монети
To invent; to forge; to fabricate; to fashion.

minuet minuets n
менует
A slow graceful dance consisting of a coupé, a high step, and a balance.
(music) A complete short musical composition inspired by and conforming to many formal characteristics of the traditional musical accompaniment to the dance of same name.

minus /ˈmaɪnəs/ adj
отрицателен
Being a negative quantity; pertaining to a deficit or reduction. [from 18th c.]

minus /ˈmaɪnəs/ preposition
минус
(mathematics) Made less or reduced by (followed by an expression of number or quantity). [from 15th c.]

minus sign minus signs n
ми́нус
(arithmetic) The symbol −, used to denote the operation of subtraction or to indicate that a number is negative.

minuscule /mɪˈnʌsˌkjul/ /ˈmɪn.jʊˌskjuːl/ /ˈmɪn.əˌskjul/ /ˈmɪn.ʊˌskjuːl/ more minuscule most minuscule adj
мъничък
Very small; tiny.

minuscule /mɪˈnʌsˌkjul/ /ˈmɪn.jʊˌskjuːl/ /ˈmɪn.əˌskjul/ /ˈmɪn.ʊˌskjuːl/ minuscules n
ма́лка бу́ква
(countable) A lowercase letter.

minute /maɪˈn(j)ut/ /maɪˈn(j)uːt/ /maɪˈnjuːt/ /maɪˈnɪu̯t/ /məˈn(j)ut/ /mʌɪ-/ [məɪ̯-] minuter minutest adj
дребен
Very small.
детайлен подробен
Very careful and exact, giving small details.

minute /ˈmɪnɪt/ minutes n
мину́та минута
A unit of time which is one sixtieth of an hour (sixty seconds).
A unit of angle equal to one-sixtieth of a degree.
моме́нт минута
(informal) A short but unspecified time period.
протоко́л
(chiefly in the plural, minutes) A (usually formal) written record of a meeting or a part of a meeting.

minute /ˈmɪnɪt/ v
протоколирам
(transitive) Of an event, to write in a memo or the minutes of a meeting.

minute hand minute hands n
мину́тна стрелка́
The hand of a clock or watch face that revolves once each hour and indicates the minutes.

minutely /maɪˈnjuːtlɪ/ /ˈmɪnɪtlɪ/ more minutely most minutely adv
детайлно подробно
With attention to tiny details.

minutes /ˈmɪnɪts/ n
протоко́л
The official notes kept during a meeting.

minx /mɪŋks/ minxes n
кокетка хубостни́ца
A flirtatious, impudent, or pert young woman.

miosis /maɪˈoʊsɪs/ mioses n
свиване на зеницата
Contraction of the pupil of the eye.

mirabelle plum mirabelle plums n
мирабе́ла
The sweet, edible drupaceous fruit of the mirabelle prune tree, a cultivar of the plum tree of the subspecies Prunus domestica subsp. syriaca, often used in pies, wines, and brandy

miracle /ˈmiɹəkəl/ /ˈmɪɹəkəl/ miracles n
чу́до
An event that appears inexplicable by the laws of nature and so is held to be supernatural in origin.

miraculous /məˈɹæk.jə.ləs/ /mɪˈɹæk.jə.ləs/ /mɪˈɹæk.jʊ.ləs/ more miraculous most miraculous adj
чудотворен
By supernatural or uncommon causes, e.g. by a god; that cannot be explained in terms of normal events.

mirage /mɪˈɹɑːd͡ʒ/ /mɪˈɹɑːʒ/ mirages n
мира́ж
An optical phenomenon in which light is refracted through a layer of hot air close to the ground, often giving the illusion of a body of water.

mire /ˈmaɪə/ /ˈmaɪɚ/ /ˈmaɪɹ/ mires n
кал тиня
Deep mud; moist, spongy earth.

mire /ˈmaɪə/ /ˈmaɪɚ/ /ˈmaɪɹ/ v
окалям
(intransitive) To sink into mud.

mirror /ˈmiɹ.ɚ/ /ˈmə.ɹa/ /ˈmɪ.ɹə/ /ˈmɪɹ.ɚ/ /ˈmɪɹ/ mirrors n
огледа́ло огледало
A smooth surface, usually made of glass with reflective material painted on the underside, that reflects light so as to give an image of what is in front of it.

mirror /ˈmiɹ.ɚ/ /ˈmə.ɹa/ /ˈmɪ.ɹə/ /ˈmɪɹ.ɚ/ /ˈmɪɹ/ v
отразявам
(transitive) Of an event, activity, behaviour, etc, to be identical to; to be a copy of.
отразявам се
(transitive) To reflect, as in a mirror.

mirth /mɜɹθ/ /mɜːθ/ [mɝθ] mirths n
веселие радост
That which causes merriment.

miry /ˈmaɪ(ə)ɹi/ mirier miriest adj
блатист
Resembling or characteristic of a mire; swampy, boggy. [from 14th c.]

misaligned adj
неподреден
Out of alignment.

misanthrope /ˈmɪs.ənˌθɹoʊp/ /ˈmɪs.ənˌθɹəʊp/ /ˈmɪz.ənˌθɹoʊp/ /ˈmɪz.ənˌθɹəʊp/ misanthropes n
мизантро́п мизантро́пка човекомра́зец човеконенави́стник човеконенави́стница
One who has a negative view of the entire human race. This may express itself as, e.g., distrust, dislike, hate, or contempt.

misanthropy misanthropies n
мизантро́пия човекомра́зие човеконена́вистничество
A negative view of the entire human race. This may express itself as, e.g., distrust, dislike, hate, or contempt.

misapprehension misapprehensions n
недоразумение
A failure to understand something; an illusion, misconception or misunderstanding.

misappropriate /ˌmɪs.əˈpɹoʊ.pɹi.eɪt/ /ˌmɪs.əˈpɹəʊ.pɹɪ.eɪt/ v
злоупотребявам
(transitive) To take something for wrong or illegal purposes.

misappropriation misappropriations n
злоупотреба
The wrongful, fraudulent or corrupt use of other's funds in one's care.

misbehave v
държа се зле
(intransitive, or, reflexive) To act or behave in an inappropriate, improper, incorrect, or unexpected manner.

misbehavior /ˌmɪsbəˈheɪvjə/ /ˌmɪsbəˈheɪvjɚ/ misbehaviors n
лошо държание
(American spelling) Action or conduct that is inappropriate, improper, incorrect, or unexpected.

miscarriage /ˈmɪs.kæɹ.əd͡ʒ/ /ˈmɪs.kɛɹ.əd͡ʒ/ /ˈmɪskaɹɪd͡ʒ/ miscarriages n
або́рт помя́тане
(medicine) The spontaneous natural termination of a pregnancy, especially before it is viable; the fatal expulsion of a foetus from the womb before term. [from 17th c.]

miscarriage of justice miscarriages of justice n
съде́бна гре́шка
(law) An error at a trial which led to an unjust outcome, such as the conviction of a person for a crime they did not commit.

miscarry /ˌmɪsˈkæɹi/ v
абортирам
To have a miscarriage; to involuntarily abort a foetus. [from 16th c.]
не сполучвам
To fail to achieve some purpose; to be unsuccessful, to go wrong (of a business, project etc.). [from 16th c.]

miscegenation /mɪˌsɛd͡ʒ.əˈneɪ.ʃən/ miscegenations n
кръстосване на раси
(chiefly, US, see usage notes) The mixing or blending of race in marriage or breeding, interracial marriage. [from 1863]

miscellaneous /ˌmɪsəˈleɪnɪəs/ more miscellaneous most miscellaneous adj
разнообразен смесен
Consisting of a variety of ingredients or parts.
разнороден
Having diverse characteristics, abilities or appearances.

miscellany /mɪˈsɛl.ə.ni/ /ˈmɪ.səl.ə.ni/ /ˈmɪs.əˌleɪ.ni/ miscellanies n
смесица
(countable) An assortment of miscellaneous items.
алманах сборник
(countable) A collection of writings on various subjects or topics; an anthology.

mischief /ˈmɪs.t͡ʃiːf/ /ˈmɪs.t͡ʃɪf/ /ˈmɪʃ.t͡ʃiːf/ /ˈmɪʃ.t͡ʃɪf/ mischiefs n
пакост
(uncountable) Conduct that playfully causes petty annoyance.
беля
(uncountable) Harm or trouble caused by an agent or brought about by a particular cause.

mischievous /mɪs.ˈt͡ʃiː.vi.əs/ /mɪs.ˈt͡ʃiː.vəs/ /ˈmɪs.t͡ʃə.vəs/ /ˈmɪs.t͡ʃɪ.vəs/ more mischievous most mischievous adj
злонамерен непослушен пакостлив
Causing mischief; injurious.
злонамерен
Troublesome, cheeky, badly behaved.

miscible more miscible most miscible adj
смесваем
(physics, of liquids) Able to be mixed together in all proportions.

misconception /ˌmɪskənˈsɛp.ʃən/ misconceptions n
заблуждение
a mistaken belief, a wrong idea

misconstrue /mɪskənˈstɹuː/ v
разбирам погрешно
(transitive) To interpret erroneously, to understand incorrectly; to misunderstand.

miscreant /ˈmɪs.kɹi.ənt/ more miscreant most miscreant adj
низък подъл
Lacking in conscience or moral principles; unscrupulous.
еретически
(theology) Holding an incorrect religious belief.

miscreant /ˈmɪs.kɹi.ənt/ miscreants n
злодей
One not restrained by moral principles; an unscrupulous villain.
еретик
(theology) One who holds a false religious belief; a misbeliever.

misdeed /mɪsˈdiːd/ misdeeds n
злодеяние
That which was done that should not have been, ranging from any sin or moral offense to various degrees of crime.

misdemeanor /ˌmɪsdɪˈmiːnə(ɹ)/ misdemeanors n
простъпка
(legal, historical, _, in, _, UK) A crime usually punishable upon conviction by a small fine or by a short term of imprisonment. In the USA, misdemeanants usually are incarcerated in county jail for less than one year, but felons usually are incarcerated in state or federal prison for more than one year. Crimes which are punishable by large fines or by longer imprisonment are sometimes called felonies.

mise en scène /ˌmizɑ̃ˈsɛn/ mise en scènes mises en scène n
мизансце́н
(film, theatre) The arrangement of props and actors on a stage or for film.

miser /ˈmaɪzə(ɹ)/ misers n
скъперник стипца
(pejorative) A person who hoards money rather than spending it; one who is cheap or extremely parsimonious.

miserable /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/ more miserable most miserable adj
злочест окаян
In a state of misery: very sad, ill, or poor.
лош
Very bad (at something); unskilled, incompetent; hopeless.

miserly /ˈmaɪ.zə(ɹ).li/ more miserly most miserly adj
скъпернически стиснат
Like a miser, very cautious with money.

misery /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹi/ /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹɪ/ miseries n
неща́стие страда́ние
Great unhappiness; extreme pain of body or mind; wretchedness; distress; woe.
несго́да
Cause of misery; calamity; misfortune.
бе́дност нищета́
(Extreme) poverty.

misfit /mɪsˈfɪt/ /ˈmɪs.fɪt/ misfits n
лошо скроена дреха
(now, _, rare) An ill-fitting garment.
неудачност
A failure to fit well; unsuitability, disparity.

misfit /mɪsˈfɪt/ /ˈmɪs.fɪt/ v
не подхождам
(transitive, intransitive) To fit badly.

misfortune /mɪsˈfɔɹt͡ʃən/ /mɪsˈfɔːtʃuːn/ misfortunes n
неуда́ча неща́стие
(uncountable) Bad luck.
неща́стие
(countable) An undesirable event such as an accident.

misgiving /mɪsˈɡɪvɪŋ/ misgivings n
опасение
doubt, apprehension, a feeling of dread

misguided /mɪsˈɡaɪdɪd/ more misguided most misguided adj
заблуден
lacking proper guidance

mishandle /mɪsˈhændəl/ v
малтретиране
(transitive) To manipulate something roughly, causing physical damage.

mishap /ˈmɪshæp/ mishaps n
злополука лош късмет
An accident, mistake, or problem.

mishmash /ˈmɪʃˌmæʃ/ mishmashes n
миш-маш
A collection containing a variety of miscellaneous things.

misinform v
дезинформи́рам
(transitive) To give or deliver false, fake, or misleading information.

misjudgment misjudgments n
неправилна преценка

mislead /mɪsˈliːd/ v
подвеждам
заблуждавам
(literally) To lead astray, in a false direction.

misleading /mɪsˈliːdɪŋ/ more misleading most misleading adj
заблуждаващ подвеждащ
Deceptive or tending to mislead or create a false impression, even if technically true.

mismatch /ˈmɪs.mæt͡ʃ/ mismatches n
несъвпадение
Something that does not match; something dissimilar, inappropriate or unsuitable.

mismatch /ˌmɪsˈmæt͡ʃ/ v
не съвпадам
To match unsuitably; to fail to match

misogynist /mɪˈsɑd͡ʒ.ən.ɪst/ /mɪˈsɒd͡ʒ.ən.ɪst/ misogynists n
женомра́зец
One who professes misogyny; a hater of women.

misogyny /mɪˈsɑd͡ʒ.ɪ.ni/ /mɪˈsɒd͡ʒ.ɪ.ni/ misogynies n
женомра́зие мизоги́ния
Hatred of, contempt for, or prejudice against women.

misplace /mɪsˈpleɪs/ v
забутвам
(transitive) To put something somewhere and then forget its location; to mislay.

miss /mɪs/ misses n
пропуск
A failure to hit.
неуспех
A failure to obtain or accomplish.
госпо́жица
An unmarried woman; a girl.

miss /mɪs/ v
не улучвам пропускам
(ambitransitive) To fail to hit.
изпускам
(transitive) To fail to achieve or attain.
избягвам
(transitive) To avoid; to escape.
чувствам липсата на
(transitive) To become aware of the loss or absence of; to feel the want or need of, sometimes with regret.
не разбирам
(transitive) To fail to understand;
не разбирам не улучвам недоглеждам пропускам
(transitive) To fail to notice; to have a shortcoming of perception; overlook.
пропускам
(transitive) To fail to attend.

misshapen /mɪsˈʃeɪ.pən/ [mɪʃˈʃeɪ.pən] more misshapen most misshapen adj
деформиран уродлив
Having a bad, ugly or awkward shape; deformed; malformed.

missile /ˈmɪs.aɪl/ /ˈmɪs.əl/ missiles n
куршу́м снаря́д
Any object used as a weapon by being thrown or fired through the air, such as stone, arrow or bullet. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]
раке́та
(military) A self-propelled projectile whose trajectory can be adjusted after it is launched. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

missing /ˈmɪsɪŋ/ adj
изгубен
Not able to be located; gone, misplaced.
липсващ отсъстващ
Not present when it (they) should be.

missing link missing links n
липсващото звено
(colloquial) A hypothetical primate once thought necessary to explain a perceived evolutionary gap between apes and humans.

mission /ˈmɪʃən/ [ˈmɪʃn̩] missions n
зада́ча ми́сия
(countable) A set of tasks that fulfills a purpose or duty; an assignment set by an employer, or by oneself.
ми́сия
(uncountable) Religious evangelism.

missionary /ˈmɪ.ʃən.(ə)ɹɪ/ /ˈmɪʃ.əˌnɛɹ.ɪ/ adj
мисионерски
Relating to a (religious) mission.

missionary /ˈmɪ.ʃən.(ə)ɹɪ/ /ˈmɪʃ.əˌnɛɹ.ɪ/ missionaries n
мисионе́р мисионер
(religion) A person who travels attempting to spread a religion or creed (Particularly used in context of Christianity).

missionary position missionary positions n
мисионерска поза
A position for sexual intercourse in which the man and woman face each other, with the man on top.

missive /ˈmɪsɪv/ missives n
послание
(formal) A written message; a letter, note or memo.

misspell /mɪsˈspɛl/ v
неправилно пиша
To spell incorrectly.

missy /ˈmɪs.i/ missies n
госпожичка
A young female, or miss; as a term of mild disparagement, typically used jokingly or rebukingly.

mist /mɪst/ mists n
мъгла
(countable, uncountable) Water or other liquid finely suspended in air. (Compare fog, haze.)

mist /mɪst/ v
замъглявам
To form mist.
просълзявам се
(of the eyes) To be covered by tears.

mistake /mɪˈsteɪk/ mistakes n
гре́шка заблуждение
An error; a blunder.

mistake /mɪˈsteɪk/ v
греша
бъркам заблуждавам се
(transitive) To understand wrongly, taking one thing or person for another.

mister /ˈmɪstəɹ/ [ˈmɪstə(ɹ)] [ˈmɪstɚ] misters n
господи́н
A title conferred on an adult male, usually when the name is unknown. Also used as a term of address, often by a parent to a young child.

mistle thrush mistle thrushes n
имелов дрозд
A large Eurasian thrush, Turdus viscivorus.

mistletoe /ˈmɪs(ə)ltəʊ/ /ˈmɪsəlˌtoʊ/ mistletoes n
име́л
(countable, uncountable) Any of numerous hemiparasitic evergreen plants of the order Santalales with white berries that grow in the crowns of apple trees, oaks, and other trees, such as the European mistletoe (Viscum album) and American mistletoe or eastern mistletoe (Phoradendron leucarpum).

mistreat v
държа се лошо с
(transitive) To treat someone, or something roughly or badly.

mistress /ˈmɪstɹɪs/ mistresses n
госпо́дарка
A woman, specifically one with great control, authority or ownership
учителка
A female teacher
любо́вница
The other woman in an extramarital relationship, generally including sexual relations

mistrust /mɪsˈtɹʌst/ mistrusts n
недоверие подозрение
Lack of trust or confidence; distrust, untrust.

mistrust /mɪsˈtɹʌst/ v
не се доверявам
(transitive) To have no confidence in (something or someone).
подозирам
(transitive) To be wary, suspicious or doubtful of (something or someone).

misty /ˈmɪsti/ mistier mistiest adj
мъглив замъглен
Covered in mist; foggy.
насълзен
(figuratively) With tears in the eyes; dewy-eyed.

misunderstand /mɪs.ʌn.də(ɹ)ˈstænd/ v
разбирам погрешно
(transitive) To understand incorrectly, while believing one has understood correctly.

misunderstood /ˌmɪs.ʌn.dəˈstʊd/ /ˌmɪs.ʌn.dɚˈstʊd/ more misunderstood most misunderstood adj
неразбран
Not comprehended correctly.

misuse /mɪsˈjuːs/ misuses n
злоупотреба
An incorrect, improper or unlawful use of something.

misuse /mɪsˈjuːz/ v
злоупотребявам
(transitive) To use (something) incorrectly. [from 14th c.]
отнасям се лошо с
(transitive) To abuse or mistreat (something or someone). [from 14th c.]
блудствам
(transitive) To rape (a woman); later more generally, to sexually abuse (someone). [from 14th c.]

mite /maɪt/ mites n
ака́р кърлеж
Any of many minute arachnids which, along with the ticks, comprise subclass Acarina (aka Acari).

mitigate /ˈmɪt.ɪ.ɡeɪt/ v
облекчавам смекчавам
(transitive, of problems or flaws) To reduce, lessen, or decrease and thereby to make less severe or easier to bear.

mitigation /mɪtɪˈɡeɪʃən/ mitigations n
облекчение уталожване
A reduction or decrease of something harmful or unpleasant.

mitochondrion mitochondria mitochondrions n
митохондрия
(cytology) A spherical or ovoid organelle found in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells and containing genetic material separate from that of the host; it is responsible for the conversion of food to usable energy in the form of ATP.

mitosis /maɪˈtoʊ.sɪs/ /maɪˈtəʊ.sɪs/ mitoses n
митоза делене
(cytology) The division of a cell nucleus in which the genome is copied and separated into two identical halves. It is normally followed by cell division.

mitre /ˈmaɪtəɹ/ mitres n
митра
A covering for the head, worn on solemn occasions by church dignitaries, which has been made in many forms, mostly recently a tall cap with two points or peaks.

mix /ˈmɪks/ mixes n
смес
The result of mixing two or more substances; a mixture.
смесица
The result of combining items normally kept separate.
микс
(music) The result of mixing several tracks.

mix /ˈmɪks/ v
бъ́ркам забъ́ркам забъ́рквам комбини́рам разбъ́ркам разбъ́рквам
(transitive) To combine (items from two or more sources normally kept separate).
микси́рам
(transitive) To blend by the use of a mixer (machine).
(transitive, music) To combine (several tracks).

mixed /mɪkst/ more mixed most mixed adj
разнороден
Having two or more separate aspects.
примесен
Not completely pure, tainted or adulterated.
смесен
Including both male(s) and female(s).

mixed marriage mixed marriages n
смесен брак
Marriage between people of different socially-distinguished groups, such as different races, cultures or religions.

mixer /ˈmɪksə(ɹ)/ mixers n
бърка́лка ми́ксер смеси́тел
One who, or a device that, mixes or merges things together.
ми́ксер
A machine outfitted with (typically blunt) blades with which it mixes or beats ingredients in a bowl below.

mixture /ˈmɪkstʃə/ /ˈmɪkst͡ʃɚ/ mixtures n
смесване
The act of mixing.
смес
Something produced by mixing.
смесица
Something that consists of diverse elements.
микстура
A medicinal compound, typically a suspension of a solid in a solution

mizzenmast /ˈmɪz.ənˌmæst/ /ˈmɪz.ənˌmɑːst/ mizzenmasts n
бизан
(nautical) The aftmost mast on a ship having three masts; the third-tallest mast on a full-rigged ship.

mizzle /ˈmɪz.l̩/ /ˈmɪz.əl/ n
ръмеж
Misty rain or drizzle.

mizzle /ˈmɪz.l̩/ /ˈmɪz.əl/ v
ръмя
(intransitive, now, _, dialectal, UK, North America) To rain in very fine drops.

mnemonic /ni-/ /nə-/ /nəˈmɑnɪk/ /nɪˈmɒnɪk/ adj
мнемоничен
Of or relating to mnemonics.

mnemonic /ni-/ /nə-/ /nəˈmɑnɪk/ /nɪˈmɒnɪk/ mnemonics n
мнемоника
Something (especially a series of ideas, letters, words, etc.) used to help in remembering a thing; a memory aid.

moai /ˈmoʊ.aɪ/ moai moais n
моа́и
One of the large stone statues on Easter Island (Rapa Nui).

moan /moʊn/ /məʊn/ moans n
стенание стон
a low, mournful cry of pain, sorrow or pleasure

moan /moʊn/ /məʊn/ v
оплаквам се
(transitive, now, _, rare) To complain about; to bemoan, to bewail; to mourn. [from 13th c.]
стена
(intransitive) To make a moan or similar sound. [from 18th c.]

moat /moʊt/ /məʊt/ moats n
ров
A deep, wide defensive ditch, normally filled with water, surrounding a fortified habitation.

mob /mɑb/ /mɒb/ mobs n
простолюдие
(archaic) The lower classes of a community; the rabble.
тълпа
(Australian Aboriginal) A group of Aboriginal people associated with an extended family group, clan group or wider community group, from a particular place or country.

mob /mɑb/ /mɒb/ v
обкръжавам тълпя се
(transitive) To crowd into or around a place.

mobile /ˈmoʊbaɪl/ /ˈmoʊbil/ /ˈmoʊbəl/ /ˈməʊ.baɪl/ /ˈməʊbaɪl/ more mobile most mobile adj
подвижен мобилен
(biology) Capable of being moved, aroused, or excited; capable of spontaneous movement.

mobile phone mobile phones n
кле́тъчен телефо́н моби́лен телефо́н мобифо́н преноси́м телефо́н
A portable telephone that connects with the telephone network over radio wave transmission.

mobilise v
мобилизирам
(transitive) To assemble troops and their equipment in a coordinated fashion so as to be ready for war.

mobility /moʊˈbɪlɪti/ /mə(ʊ)ˈbɪlɪti/ mobilities n
подвижност
The ability to move; capacity for movement. [from 15th c.]
мобилност подвижност
(military) The ability of a military unit to move or be transported to a new position. [from 18th c.]

mobility scooter mobility scooters n
инвали́дна коли́чка
An electric-powered scooter, similar in use to a wheelchair, that is specially designed for disabled and/or elderly people.

mobilization mobilizations n
мобилиза́ция
The marshalling and organizing of troops and national resources in preparation for war, bringing them to a state of readiness for an action.

mobster /ˈmɑb.stɚ/ /ˈmɒb.stə/ mobsters n
га́нгстер мафиот
A member of a mob or Mafia.

moccasin /ˈmɑkəsɪn/ /ˈmɒkəsɪn/ moccasins n
мокасина
A traditional Native North American shoe, usually without a heel or sole, made of a piece of deerskin or other soft leather turned up at the edges which are either stitched together at the top of the shoe, or sewn to a vamp (a piece covering the top of the foot). [from early 17th c.]
A modern shoe with either a low or no heel resembling a traditional Native American moccasin in that the leather forming the sides of the shoe is stitched at the top.

mocha /ˈmoʊkə/ /ˈmɒkə/ mochas n
мока
(countable) A coffee drink with chocolate syrup added, or a serving thereof.
A strong Arabian coffee.
шоколадов
(color) A dark brown colour, like that of mocha coffee.

mock /mɑk/ /mɒk/ /mɔk/ adj
подражателски
Imitation, not genuine; fake.

mock /mɑk/ /mɒk/ /mɔk/ mocks n
пародия подражание
An imitation, usually of lesser quality.
подигравка
Mockery; the act of mocking.

mock /mɑk/ /mɒk/ /mɔk/ v
дразня имитирам подражавам
To mimic, to simulate.
осмивам подигравам
To make fun of, especially by mimicking; to taunt.

mock-up /ˈmɑk.ʌp/ /ˈmɒk.ʌp/ mock-ups n
моде́л
A scale or full-size model of a design or device which is not fully functional, used for teaching, demonstration, design evaluation, promotion, and other purposes.

mockery /ˈmɑkəɹi/ /ˈmɒkəɹi/ mockeries n
насмешка подигравка присмех
The action of mocking; ridicule, derision.

mockingbird /ˈmɑkɪŋˌbɝd/ /ˈmɒkɪŋbɜːd/ mockingbirds n
присмехулник
A long-tailed American songbird of the Mimidae family, noted for its ability to mimic calls of other birds.

mode /mod/ /moʊd/ /məʊd/ modes n
мода
Style or fashion; popular trend.
лад
(music) One of several common scales in modern Western music, one of which corresponds to the modern major scale and one to the natural minor scale.
начин способ
A particular means of accomplishing something.
мода
(statistics) The most frequently occurring value in a distribution.
режим
(computing) One of various related sets of rules for processing data; more generally, any state of the system associated with certain behaviours.

model /ˈmɑdl̩/ /ˈmɒdl̩/ [ˈmɑ.ɾɫ] adj
образцов примерен
Worthy of being a model; exemplary.

model /ˈmɑdl̩/ /ˈmɒdl̩/ [ˈmɑ.ɾɫ] models n
моде́л моде́лка
A person who serves as a subject for artwork or fashion, usually in the medium of photography but also for painting or drawing.
модел макет
A representation of a physical object, usually in miniature.
моде́л
A simplified representation used to explain the workings of a real world system or event.
модел
A style, type, or design.
шаблон
The structural design of a complex system.
образец
A successful example to be copied, with or without modifications.

model /ˈmɑdl̩/ /ˈmɒdl̩/ [ˈmɑ.ɾɫ] v
моделирам
(transitive) to use as an object in the creation of a forecast or model
(transitive) to make a miniature model of
(intransitive) to make a model or models

model aircraft model aircraft n
авиомоде́л
An aircraft made to a smaller scale, either as a static (non-flying) model, or built to fly with the aid of an engine or electric motor, and controlled by radio from the ground. (This entry is a translation hub.)

modeling clay modeling clays n
пластили́н
A malleable substance used in building models and sculpting.

modem /ˈmoʊdəm/ /ˈmoʊdɛm/ /ˈməʊdəm/ /ˈməʊdɛm/ modems n
модем
(computing) A device that encodes digital computer signals into analog/analogue telephone signals and vice versa, allowing computers to communicate over a phone line.

moderate /ˈmɑdəɹeɪt/ /ˈmɑdəɹət/ /ˈmɒdəɹeɪt/ /ˈmɒdəɹət/ more moderate most moderate adj
уме́рен
Not excessive; acting in moderation
посре́дствен
Mediocre

moderate /ˈmɑdəɹeɪt/ /ˈmɑdəɹət/ /ˈmɒdəɹeɪt/ /ˈmɒdəɹət/ moderates n
центрист
One who holds an intermediate position between extremes, as in politics.

moderate /ˈmɑdəɹeɪt/ /ˈmɑdəɹət/ /ˈmɒdəɹeɪt/ /ˈmɒdəɹət/ v
смекчавам
(transitive) To reduce the excessiveness of (something)
смекчавам се
(intransitive) To become less excessive
председателствам
(transitive) To preside over (something) as a moderator
модерирам председателствам
(intransitive) To act as a moderator; to assist in bringing to compromise

moderation /ˌmɑdəˈɹeɪʃən/ /ˌmɒdəˈɹeɪʃən/ moderations n
сдържаност умереност
The state or quality of being moderate; avoidance of extremes

moderator /ˈmɒdəˌɹeɪtə(ɹ)/ moderators n
арби́тър модера́тор
Someone who moderates.
модера́тор
(Internet) A person who enforces the rules of a discussion forum by deleting posts, banning users, etc.

modern /ˈmɑdɚn/ /ˈmɒd(ə)n/ moderner modernest more modern most modern adj
моде́рен съвреме́нен
Pertaining to a current or recent time and style; not ancient.

modernity /məˈdɜːn.ɪ.ti/ /məˈdɝn.ɪ.ti/ modernities n
съвременност
модерност
(history) Quality of being of the modern period of contemporary historiography.

modernize /ˈmɑdɚnaɪz/ /ˈmɒdənaɪz/ v
модернизирам осъвременявам
(transitive) To make (something old or outdated) up to date, or modern in style or function by adding or changing equipment, designs, etc.
модернизирам се
(intransitive) To become modern in appearance, or adopt modern ways

modest /ˈmɑdəst/ modester modestest more modest most modest adj
скро́мен
Not bragging or boasting about oneself or one's achievements; unpretentious, humble.
сдържан
(especially of behaviour or clothing) Intending to avoid the encouraging of sexual attraction in others.

modesty /ˈmɒd.ə.sti/ modesties n
скро́мност
The quality of being modest; having a limited and not overly high opinion of oneself and one's abilities.

modicum /-də-/ /ˈmɑdɪkəm/ /ˈmɒdɪkəm/ modica modicums n
малко количество минимално количество
A modest, small, or trifling amount.

modification /ˌmɑdɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌmɒdɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ modifications n
изменение модификация промяна
The act of making a change to something while keeping its essential character intact; an alteration or adjustment. [from 18th c.]

modifier /ˈmɑdɪfaɪɚ/ /ˈmɒdɪfaɪə/ modifiers n
модифика́тор
One who, or that which, modifies.

modify /ˈmɑdɪfaɪ/ /ˈmɒdɪfaɪ/ v
изменям променям
(transitive) To change part of.
(transitive) To set bounds to; to moderate.
изменям се променям се
(intransitive) To be or become modified.

modular /ˈmɒdjʊlə(ɹ)/ adj
модулен
(chiefly, mathematics) Of or relating to a module or modules.

modulate /ˈmɑ.dju.ˌleɪt/ /ˈmɑː.d͡ʒə.ˌleɪt/ v
променям регулирам
(transitive) To regulate, adjust or adapt
модулирам
(transitive) To change the pitch, intensity or tone of one's voice or of a musical instrument
модилирам
(transitive, electronics) to vary the amplitude, frequency or phase of a carrier wave in proportion to the amplitude etc of a source wave (such as speech or music)

modulation /ˈmɑ.dju.ˌleɪ.ʃən/ /ˈmɑː.d͡ʒə.ˌleɪ.ʃən/ modulations n
модулация
(physics) The process of applying a signal to a carrier.
изменение
The variation and regulation of a population, physiological response, etc.

module /ˈmɑd͡ʒul/ /ˈmɒdjuːl/ modules n
мо́дул
A self-contained component of a system, often interchangeable, which has a well-defined interface to the other components.

mogul /ˈmoʊɡəl/ /ˈməʊɡ(ə)l/ moguls n
бабуна
(skiing) A hump or bump on a skiing piste.

mohair /ˈməʊhɛə/ mohairs n
мохер
The long, fine hair of the Angora goat.

moil /mɔɪl/ moils n
тежка работа
Hard work.

moist /mɔɪst/ moister moistest more moist most moist adj
вла́жен
Characterized by the presence of moisture; not dry; slightly wet; damp. [from 14th c.]
влажен
(informal) Of the vagina: sexually lubricated due to sexual arousal; of a woman: sexually aroused, turned on. [from 20th c.]

moisten /ˈmɔɪsən/ v
навлажнявам
(transitive) To make moist or moister.
навлажнявам се
(intransitive) To become moist or moister.

moisture /ˈmɔɪs.t͡ʃə/ /ˈmɔɪs.t͡ʃɚ/ moistures n
вла́га вла́жност
The state of being moist.

mojibake /-keɪ/ /ˌmoʊd͡ʒiˈbɑki/ /ˌməʊd͡ʒiˈbɑːki/ n
маймуница
(computing) Corrupt characters or letters, especially resulting from being displayed or transferred through an inappropriate character set or encoding.

molar /ˈmoʊlɚ/ adj
кътен
Of or relating to the molar teeth, or to grinding.
моларен
(chemistry) Of, relating to, or being a solution containing one mole of solute per litre of solution.

molar /ˈmoʊlɚ/ molars n
кътник
A back tooth having a broad surface used for grinding one's food.
мол
(chemistry) A unit of concentration equal to one mole per litre.

molasses /məʊˈlasɪz/ /məˈlasɪz/ [məˈlæ.sɪz] [mɵˈlæ.sɪz] n
меласа
A thick, sweet syrup drained from sugarcane, especially (North America) the still thicker and sweeter syrup produced by boiling down raw molasses.

mold /moʊld/ /mɔʊld/ /məʊld/ molds n
калъп форма
A hollow form or matrix for shaping a fluid or plastic substance.
пле́сен
A natural substance in the form of a woolly or furry growth of tiny fungi that appears when organic material lies for a long time exposed to (usually warm and moist) air.
рохкава почва
Loose friable soil, rich in humus and fit for planting.
форма шаблон
A frame or model around or on which something is formed or shaped.
форма
General shape or form.
характер
Distinctive character or type.

mold /moʊld/ /mɔʊld/ /məʊld/ v
оформям формовам
(transitive) To shape in or on a mold; to form into a particular shape; to give shape to.

molding /ˈmoʊl.dɪŋ/ /ˈməʊl.dɪŋ/ moldings n
отливка формоване
The act or process of shaping in or on a mold, or of making molds; the art or occupation of a molder.
корниз
(architecture) A plane, or curved, narrow surface, either sunk or projecting, used for decoration by means of the lights and shades upon its surface and to conceal joints, especially between unlike materials.

mole /mol/ /moʊl/ /mɒʊl/ /mɔʊl/ /məʊl/ moles n
бе́нка
A naevus, a pigmented, slightly raised, and sometimes hairy spot on the skin.

mole /mol/ /moʊl/ /mɒʊl/ /məʊl/ moles n
кърти́ца къртица
Any of the burrowing rodents also called mole-rats.
двоен агент къртица
(espionage) An internal spy, a person who involves himself or herself with an enemy organisation, especially an intelligence or governmental organisation, to determine and betray its secrets from within.

mole /mol/ /moʊl/ /məʊl/ moles n
вълнолом
(nautical) A massive structure, usually of stone, used as a pier, breakwater or junction between places separated by water.
мол
(chemistry, physics) In the International System of Units, the base unit of amount of substance; the amount of substance of a system which contains exactly 6.02214076×1023 elementary entities (atoms, ions, molecules, etc.). Symbol: mol. The number of atoms is known as Avogadro’s number. [from 1897]

molecular /məˈlɛkjələɹ/ /məˈlɛkjʊlə/ adj
молеку́лен молекуля́рен
(chemistry) Relating to, or consisting of, or produced by molecules.
(food) Relating to molecular gastronomy.

molecular genetics n
молекулярна генетика
A field of biology which studies the structure and function of genes at a molecular level.

molecule /ˈmɑl.ə.kjul/ /ˈmɒl.ə.kjuːl/ moleculae molecules moleculæ n
моле́кула молекула
(chemistry) The smallest particle of a specific element or compound that retains the chemical properties of that element or compound; two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds.

molehill /ˈməʊlhɪl/ molehills n
къртичина
A small mound of earth created by a mole's burrowing underneath the surface of the ground.

moleskin moleskins n
кожа от къртица
The fur of a mole.
молескин
A cotton twill fabric with a heavy velvety nap.

molest /məˈlɛst/ v
задявам
To sexually assault or sexually harass.
(dated) To annoy, trouble, or afflict.
безпокоя
(obsolete) To disturb or tamper with.

mollify /ˈmɒlɪfaɪ/ v
смекчавам укротявам успокоявам
To ease a burden, particularly worry; make less painful; to comfort.

mollusc /ˈmɑləsk/ /ˈmɒləsk/ molluscs n
мекоте́ло
A soft-bodied invertebrate of the phylum Mollusca, typically with a hard shell of one or more pieces.

mollycoddle /ˈmɑl.iˌkɑd.əl/ /ˈmɒl.ɪˌkɒd.əl/ mollycoddles n
мамино детенце
(now, _, rare) A person, especially a man or a boy, who is pampered and overprotected.

mollycoddle /ˈmɑl.iˌkɑd.əl/ /ˈmɒl.ɪˌkɒd.əl/ v
глезя изнежвам

molten /ˈmoʊltən/ /ˈmɒltən/ /ˈməʊltən/ more molten most molten adj
разтопен
Melted.
лят отлят
Made from a melted substance.

molybdenum /məˈlɪbdɪnəm/ molybdenums n
моли́бден молибден
A chemical element (symbol Mo) with an atomic number of 42: a silvery metal, not found as a free element, used in steel alloys.

moment /ˈmoʊmənt/ /ˈməʊmənt/ moments n
[[моме́нт]] на [[си́ла]]
(physics, mechanics) Ellipsis of moment of force.
миг мину́та моме́нт
(historical, unit) A definite period of time, specifically one-tenth of a point, or one-fortieth or one-fiftieth of an hour.

moment of force moments of force n
момент на сила
(physics) The turning effect of a force applied to a rotational system at a distance from the axis of rotation. The moment is equal to the magnitude of the force multiplied by the perpendicular distance between its line of action and the axis of rotation.

momentarily /ˈməʊməntɛɹɪlɪi/ /ˈməʊmɛntɛɹɪlɪi/ adv
мигновено моментно
(manner) In a momentary manner; for a moment or instant.
мигновено
(US, proscribed, duration) In a moment or very soon; any minute now, any time now.

momentary /ˈmoʊmənˌtɛɹi/ /ˈməʊmənt(ə)ɹi/ more momentary most momentary adj
мигновен моментен
Lasting for only a moment.
краткотраен
Ephemeral or relatively short-lived.

momentous /moʊˈmɛn.təs/ /məʊˈmɛn.təs/ more momentous most momentous adj
важен
Outstanding in importance, of great consequence.

momentum /ˌmoʊˈmɛntəm/ /ˌmə(ʊ)ˈmɛntəm/ momenta momentums n
движеща сила импулс тласък
(physics) Of a body in motion: the tendency of a body to maintain its inertial motion; the product of its mass and velocity, or the vector sum of the products of its masses and velocities.
движеща сила тласък
The impetus, either of a body in motion, or of an idea or course of events; a moment.

monad /ˈmoʊnæd/ /ˈmɒnæd/ monads n
монада
(functional, _, programming) A data type which represents a specific form of computation, along with the operations "return" and "bind".

monarch /ˈmɑnɑɹk/ /ˈmɑnɚk/ /ˈmɒnək/ monarchs n
мона́рх монарх
The ruler of an absolute monarchy or the head of state of a constitutional monarchy.
монарх
A monarch butterfly (Danaus plexippus) and others of genus Danaus, found primarily in North America, so called because of the designs on its wings.

monarchist monarchists n
монархи́ст монархи́стка
A supporter of, or believer in, monarchy.

monarchy /ˈmɑnɚki/ /ˈmɒnəki/ monarchies n
мона́рхия монархия
A government in which sovereignty is embodied within a single, today usually hereditary head of state (whether as a figurehead or as a powerful ruler).

monastery /ˈmɑnəstəɹi/ /ˈmɑnəstɛɹi/ /ˈmɒnəstɹi/ monasteries n
манасти́р манастир
A residence for monks or others who have taken religious vows.

monastic /məˈnæstɪk/ more monastic most monastic adj
монашески
Of or relating to monasteries or monks.

monasticism monasticisms n
монашество
(religion) The practice of renouncing all worldly pursuits in order to fully devote one's life to spiritual work.

monatomic adj
едноатомен
(chemistry) Of an element, consisting of a single atom in the molecule, for example, the noble gases. Note: Strictly speaking, a molecule has at least two atoms.

monetary /ˈman.ə.teː.ɹi/ /ˈmɑnɪtɛɹi/ /ˈmʌnətɛɹi/ /ˈmʌnɪt(ə)ɹi/ adj
валу́тен пари́чен
Of, pertaining to, or consisting of money.

money /ˈmʌni/ [ˈmɐni] moneys monies n
пари́ пари
A generally accepted means of exchange and measure of value.
валута пари
A currency maintained by a state or other entity which can guarantee its value (such as a monetary union).
богатство
Wealth; a person, family or class that possesses wealth.

money bag money bags n
кесия
A bag, normally with a drawstring, used for holding money.
богаташ
(in the plural) A wealthy person.

money laundering n
пра́не на пари́ пране на пари
The act of engaging in transactions designed to obscure the origin of money, especially money that has been obtained illegally. [from early 20th c.]

moneybags moneybags n
богата́ш
(informal) A wealthy person.

moneylender moneylenders n
лихвар
A person who lends money and charges interest, especially one who is not part of the official financial industry.

moneyless /ˈmʌniləs/ more moneyless most moneyless adj
безпаричен
Having no (or very little) money; penniless.

mongoose /ˈmɑŋ.ɡus/ /ˈmɒŋ.ɡuːs/ /ˈmʌŋ.ɡus/ mongeese mongooses n
мангу́ста
Any of several species of generalist predatory Carnivores in the family Herpestidae; the various species range in size from rats to large cats. The Indian mongoose is noted as a predator of venomous snakes, though other mongoose species have similar habits.

mongrel /ˈmɑŋ.ɡɹəl/ /ˈmʌŋ.ɡɹəl/ mongrels n
мелез
(often, pejorative) Someone or something of mixed kind or uncertain origin, especially a dog.

moniker /ˈmɑn.ɪ.kɚ/ /ˈmɒn.ɪ.kə/ monikers n
прякор
A personal name or nickname; an informal label, often drawing attention to a particular attribute.

monition /məˈnɪʃn̩/ monitions n
предупреждение
A caution or warning. [from 14th c.]
поличба
A sign of impending danger; an omen. [from 15th c.]

monitor /ˈmɑ.nə.ɾɚ/ /ˈmɑ.nɪ.ɾɚ/ /ˈmɒn.ɪ.tə/ /ˈmɔn.ə.ɾɚ/ /ˈmɔn.ɪ.tə/ /ˈmɔn.ɪ.ɾə/ /ˈmɔn.ɪ.ɾɚ/ monitors n
надзира́тел
Someone who watches over something; a person in charge of something or someone.
мони́тор
(computing) A device similar to a television set used as to give a graphical display of the output from a computer.
наставник
(Hong Kong, Singapore, archaic, _, in, _, British) A student leader in a class.
монитор
(nautical) A relatively small armored warship with only one or two turrets (but often carrying unusually large guns for a warship of its size), usually designed for shore bombardment or riverine warfare rather than open-ocean combat. [from 1862]

monitor /ˈmɑ.nə.ɾɚ/ /ˈmɑ.nɪ.ɾɚ/ /ˈmɒn.ɪ.tə/ /ˈmɔn.ə.ɾɚ/ /ˈmɔn.ɪ.tə/ /ˈmɔn.ɪ.ɾə/ /ˈmɔn.ɪ.ɾɚ/ v
контролирам надзиравам
(transitive) To watch over; to guard.

monitor lizard monitor lizards n
вара́н
Any of various large carnivorous lizards of the family Varanidae, all of whose extant species are of genus Varanus, native to Africa, Asia and Australia.

monk /mʌŋk/ monks n
калу́гер мона́х
A male member of a monastic order who has devoted his life for religious service.

monkey /ˈmʊŋki/ /ˈmʌŋki/ monkeys monkies n
майму́н майму́на
(inexact, sometimes, _, proscribed) Any simian primate other than hominids, any monkey or ape.

monkey bread monkey breads n
баобаб
The tree itself.

monkey puzzle /ˈmʌŋkiˌpʌz(ə)l/ monkey puzzles n
араукария чилийски бор
A large coniferous tree, Araucaria araucana, native to Chile. [from 19th c.]

monkey wrench monkey wrenches n
фре́нски ключ
A wrench (spanner) with an adjustable jaw.

monkeyflower monkeyflowers n
мимулус
Any of various plants in the genus Mimulus.

monkfish monkfish monkfishes n
морски дявол риба-въдичар
Any large bottom-dwelling anglerfish of the genus Lophius, such as Lophius piscatorius, of the Atlantic, having a large head and mouth.
морски ангел
Angel sharks of the genus Squatina.

monkhood monkhoods n
монашество
The state of being a monk.
Monks collectively.

mono- /ˈmɑː.nə/ /ˈmɒn.ə/ /ˈmɒn.əʊ/ prefix
едно- моно-
one, single, only

monochrome /ˈmɑn.əˌkɹoʊm/ /ˈmɒn.əˌkɹəʊm/ adj
едноцветен
Having only one colour.

monocle /ˈmɑnəkəl/ monocles n
монокъл
A single lens, usually in a wire frame, and used to correct vision for only one eye.

monocotyledon /ˌmɒnəˌkɒtɪˈliːdən/ monocotyledons n
едносемеделни
(botany) Any plant whose seedlings typically have one cotyledon (seed leaf) (in contrast to the two cotyledons typical of dicots), thereby belonging to the taxonomic monocots, formerly variously known as Monocotyledones, Monocotyledonae, or Liliopsida, a class in the angiosperms (Angiospermae), the flowering plants.

monogamy /məˈnɑɡəmi/ monogamies n
еднобра́чие монога́мия моногамия
A form of sexual bonding involving a permanent pair bond between two beings.

monogram /ˈmɑ.nəˌɡɹæm/ /ˈmɒ.nəˌɡɹæm/ monograms n
моногра́ма монограм
A design or motif composed of one or more letters, often intertwined, used as an identifying mark of an individual or institution; the letters are usually the initials of their names.

monograph monographs n
монография
A scholarly book or a treatise on a single subject or a group of related subjects, usually written by one person.

monolith /ˈmɑn.əˌlɪθ/ /ˈmɒn.lɪθ/ /ˈmɒn.ə.lɪθ/ monoliths n
монолит
(also, attributively) A large, single block of stone which is a natural feature; or a block of stone or other similar material used in architecture and sculpture, especially one carved into a monument in ancient times.

monolithic /ˌmɑ.nəˈlɪθ.ɪk/ /ˌmɒn.əˈlɪθ.ɪk/ more monolithic most monolithic adj
монолитен
(engineering) Consisting of a single piece of homogeneous material as opposed to a composite material or an assembly of multiple parts.
(figurative) Having a massive, unchanging structure that does not permit individual variation.

monologue /ˈmɑnəlɑɡ/ /ˈmɑnəlɔɡ/ /ˈmɒnəlɒɡ/ monologues n
моноло́г
(drama, authorship) A long speech by one person in a play; sometimes a soliloquy; other times spoken to other characters.

monomial adj
едночленен

monomial monomials n
едночлен моном
(mathematics) A single term consisting of a product of numbers and variables with positive integer exponents.

monophobia monophobias n
монофобия
A fear of being alone.

monophthong /ˈmɑnəfˌθɑŋ/ /ˈmɑnəfˌθɔŋ/ /ˈmɑnəpˌθɑŋ/ /ˈmɑnəpˌθɔŋ/ /ˈmɒnəfˌθɒŋ(ɡ)/ /ˈmɒnəpˌθɒŋ(ɡ)/ monophthongs n
монофто́нг
A vowel (in the sense of a sound rather than a letter of the alphabet) that has the same sound throughout its pronunciation, such as the short vowels in "pap", "pep", "pip", "pop" and "pup", as opposed to a diphthong (eg, /aɪ/, the vowel in "pipe") or a triphthong (eg, /aɪə/, the sound in the non-rhotic pronunciation of "pyre").

monopolist monopolists n
монополист
One who has, or attempts to acquire, a monopoly on something.

monopolistic /məˌnɒpəˈlɪstɪk/ more monopolistic most monopolistic adj
монополистичен
Acting in the manner of a monopoly.

monopolize /məˈnɒpəlʌɪz/ v
монополизирам
(transitive) To have a monopoly on something.

monopoly /məˈnɑpəli/ /məˈnɒpəli/ monopolies n
монопо́л монопол
An exclusive control over the trade or production of a commodity or service through exclusive possession.
(metonymy) The market thus controlled.
монопо́л
The privilege granting the exclusive right to exert such control.
монополи́ст
(metonymy) The holder (person, company or other) of such market domination in one of the above manners.

monopsony /məˈnɑpsəni/ /məˈnɒpsəni/ monopsonies n
монопсон
(economics) A market situation in which there is only one buyer for a product. [from 1930s]

monosyllabic /ˌmɑ.noʊ.sɪˈlæ.bɪk/ /ˌmɒnə(ʊ)sɪˈlabɪk/ /ˌmɔ.nəʉ.sɪˈlæ.bɪk/ adj
едносри́чен
Consisting of one syllable.

monotheism /ˌmɑnoʊ̯ˈθiɪzm̩/ monotheisms n
единобо́жие монотеи́зъм
The belief in a single deity (one god or goddess); especially within an organized religion.

monotone /ˈmɑː.nə.toʊn/ /ˈmɒn.ə.təʊn/ more monotone most monotone adj
еднозвучен
(of speech or a sound) Having a single unvaried pitch.

monotonous /məˈnɑtənəs/ /məˈnɒtənəs/ more monotonous most monotonous adj
монотонен еднообразен
Having an unvarying pitch or tone.
скучен
Tedious, repetitious, or lacking in variety.

monotony /məˈnɑtni/ /məˈnɑtəni/ /məˈnɒtəni/ monotonies n
еднообразие монотонност
Tedium as a result of repetition or a lack of variety.

monsoon /mɑnˈsuːn/ /mɒnˈsuːn/ monsoons n
мусон
Any of a number of winds associated with regions where most rain falls during a particular season.
Tropical rainy season when the rain lasts for several months with few interruptions.

monster /ˈmɑnstɚ/ /ˈmɒnstə(ɹ)/ monsters n
чудо́вище чудовище
(informal) A terrifying and dangerous creature.
изверг
A cruel, heartless, or antisocial person, especially a criminal.

monstrance /ˈmɑnztɹəns/ /ˈmɒnstɹəns/ monstrances n
дарохранителница
(Christianity) An ornamental, often precious receptacle, either open or with a transparent cover, in which the sacramental bread (consecrated host) is placed for Eucharistic adoration.

monstrosity /mɒnˈstɹɒsɪti/ monstrosities n
чудовищност
The state of being monstrous.

monstrous /ˈmɑnstɹəs/ /ˈmɒnstɹəs/ more monstrous most monstrous adj
чудовищен
Hideous or frightful.
Of, or relating to a mythical monster; full of monsters.
грамаден исполински
Enormously large.
уродлив
Freakish or grotesque.

montage /mɑnˈtɑʒ/ /mɒnˈtɑːʒ/ /ˈmɑn.tɑʒ/ /ˈmɒn.tɑːʒ/ montages n
монтаж монтиране
(countable) A composite work, particularly an artwork, created by assembling or putting together other elements such as pieces of music, pictures, texts, videos, etc. [from early 20th c.]

montage /mɑnˈtɑʒ/ /mɒnˈtɑːʒ/ /ˈmɑn.tɑʒ/ /ˈmɒn.tɑːʒ/ v
монтирам
(transitive) To combine into, or depict as, a montage.

month /mʌnθ/ month months n
ме́сец месец
A period into which a year is divided, historically based on the phases of the moon.

monthly /ˈmʌnθli/ adj
ежеме́сечен
Occurring every month.

monthly /ˈmʌnθli/ adv
ежеме́сечно
Every month.

monthly /ˈmʌnθli/ monthlies n
ме́сечно списа́ние
A publication that is published once a month.
менструа́ция
(euphemistic) The menstrual period.

montiform /mɒntɪfɔːm/ more montiform most montiform adj
монтиформен
Resembling a mountain in form.

monument /ˈmɑnjəmənt/ /ˈmɑnjʊmənt/ /ˈmɒnjʊmənt/ monuments n
монуме́нт па́метник
A structure built for commemorative or symbolic reasons, or as a memorial; a commemoration.

monumental /ˌmɒnjʊˈmɛntəl/ more monumental most monumental adj
величествен монументален
Large, grand and imposing.

moo /mu/ /muː/ moos n
мучене
(onomatopoeia) The characteristic lowing sound made by cattle.

moo /mu/ /muː/ v
муча
(intransitive) Of a cow or bull, to make its characteristic lowing sound.

mood /muːd/ /mʉd/ moods n
настрое́ние разположе́ние
A mental or emotional state, composure.

moody /ˈmuːdi/ moodier moodiest adj
унил
Sulky or depressed.

moon /mun/ /muːn/ moons n
луна́ спъ́тник
(informal, by extension of Moon) Any natural satellite of a planet.
месец луна
(literary) A month, particularly a lunar month.

moon-faced more moon-faced most moon-faced adj
кръглолик
Having a round or moon-shaped face.

moonfish moonfish moonfishes n
риба-луна
Any of various flat, oval marine fish species.

moonlight /ˈmunˌlaɪt/ moonlights n
лунна светлина
(sometimes, attributive) The light reflected from the Moon.

moonlight /ˈmunˌlaɪt/ v
работя на две места
To work on the side (at a secondary job), often in the evening or during the night.

moonrise moonrises n
изгрев на Луната
The time of day or night when the moon begins to rise over the horizon.

moonscape moonscapes n
лу́нен пейза́ж
A view of an area of the Moon

moonset moonsets n
залез на Луната
The setting of the moon below the horizon.

moonshine /ˈmuːnʃaɪn/ moonshines n
контрабанден алкохол
(math, uncountable) A branch of pure mathematics relating the Monster group to an invariant of elliptic functions.

moonwalk /ˈmunwɔk/ /ˈmuːnwɔːk/ moonwalks n
лунна походка
(dance) A dance style in which the dancer appears to be moving in a low gravity environment.

moor /moː/ /mɔɹ/ /mɔː/ /mʉr/ /mʊ(ə)ɹ/ /mʊə/ [möː(ə̯)~mʊ̈ː(ə̯)] v
акостирам приставам
(intransitive, nautical) To cast anchor or become fastened.
закотвям
(transitive, nautical) To fix or secure (e.g. a vessel) in a particular place by casting anchor, or by fastening with ropes, cables or chains or the like.

moorhen /ˈmuɹ.hɛn/ moorhens n
водна кокошка
Any of various medium-sized water birds of the genus Gallinula, of the rail family, that feed in open water margins.

moose /muːs/ meese moose mooses n
лос
The largest member of the deer family (Alces americanus, sometimes included in Alces alces), of which the male has very large, palmate antlers.

moot /muːt/ more moot most moot adj
спорен
(current in, _, UK, rare, _, in the, _) Subject to discussion (originally at a moot); arguable, debatable, unsolved or impossible to solve.

moot /muːt/ moots n
повдигам въпрос
(Scotland, Northern England) A whisper, or an insinuation, also gossip or rumors.

mop /mɑp/ /mɒp/ mops n
подочиста́чка
An implement for washing floors or similar, made of a piece of cloth, or a collection of thrums, or coarse yarn, fastened to a handle.

mop /mɑp/ /mɒp/ v
бърша с моп
(transitive) To rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop.

moped /ˈmoʊ.pɛd/ /ˈməʊ.pɛd/ mopeds n
мотопе́д мотопед
A lightweight, two-wheeled vehicle equipped with a small motor and pedals, designed to go no faster than some specified speed limit.

moraine /mɒˈɹeɪn/ /məˈɹeɪn/ moraines n
морена
(geology) An accumulation of rocks and debris carried and deposited by a glacier.

moral /ˈmoɹəl/ /ˈmɑɹəl/ /ˈmɒɹ-/ /ˈmɒɹəl/ /ˈmɔrəl/ more moral most moral adj
доброде́телен мора́лен нра́вствен
Of or relating to principles of right and wrong in behaviour, especially for teaching right behaviour.
нра́вствен
Capable of right and wrong action.

moral /ˈmoɹəl/ /ˈmɑɹəl/ /ˈmɒɹ-/ /ˈmɒɹəl/ /ˈmɔrəl/ morals n
поу́ка
(of a narrative) The ethical significance or practical lesson.
мора́л нра́вственост
(chiefly, in the plural) Moral practices or teachings: modes of conduct.

morale /məˈɹæl/ /məˈɹɑːl/ morales n
[[мора́лен]] дух [[мора́лен|мора́лно]] [[състоя́ние]] дух
The capacity of people to maintain belief in an institution or a goal, or even in oneself and others.

moralist moralists n
моралист
(pejorative) One who bases all decisions on perceived morals, especially one who enforces them with censorship.

morality /məˈɹælɪti/ moralities n
мора́л
(uncountable) Recognition of the distinction between good and evil or between right and wrong; respect for and obedience to the rules of right conduct; the mental disposition or characteristic of behaving in a manner intended to produce morally good results.
нра́вственост
(countable) A set of social rules, customs, traditions, beliefs, or practices which specify proper, acceptable forms of conduct.
е́тика
(countable) A set of personal guiding principles for conduct or a general notion of how to behave, whether respectable or not.

morass /məˈɹæs/ morasses n
блато мочур
A tract of soft, wet ground; a marsh; a fen.

moratorium /ˌmɒ.ɹəˈtɔː.ɹɪəm/ /ˌmɔ.ɹəˈtɔ.ɹi.əm/ /ˌmɔː.ɹəˈtɔː.ɹɪəm/ moratoria moratoriums n
морато́риум
A suspension of an ongoing activity. [from 20th c.]

moray /məˈɹeɪ/ /ˈmɒ.ɹeɪ/ /ˈmɔː.ɹeɪ/ morays n
мурена
Any of the large cosmopolitan carnivorous eels of the family Muraenidae.

morbid /ˈmɔɹ.bɪd/ /ˈmɔː.bɪd/ more morbid most morbid adj
патологичен
(originally) Of, or relating to disease. [from 1650s]
меланхоличен мрачен
(by extension) Taking an interest in, or fixating on, unhealthy or unwholesome subjects such as death, decay, disease. [from 1770s]
ужасен
Grisly or gruesome.

morbidity morbidities n
заболеваемост
(medicine) The incidence of a disease, as a rate of a population which is affected.

mordacious more mordacious most mordacious adj
хаплив
Biting, causing a physical bite or sting; corrosive
Prone to biting, aggressive (of an animal etc.).
язвителен
sharp or caustic in style or tone.
саркастичен
Sharp in intent, sarcastic

mordant /mɔː(ɹ)dənt/ more mordant most mordant adj
язвителен
Having or showing a sharp or critical quality

mordant /mɔː(ɹ)dənt/ mordants n
байц
Any substance used to facilitate the fixing of a dye to a fibre; usually a metallic compound which reacts with the dye using chelation.

mordant /mɔː(ɹ)dənt/ v
байцвам
(transitive) To subject to the action of, or imbue with, a mordant.

mordent /mɔː(ɹ)dənt/ mordents n
трела
(music) An ornament consisting of a single alternation between a given pitch and the one immediately below it.

more /mo(ː)ɹ/ /moə/ /moʊ/ /mɔɹ/ /mɔː/ adv
повече по по́
Used to form the comparative form of adjectives and adverbs. [from 13thc.]

more /mo(ː)ɹ/ /moə/ /moʊ/ /mɔɹ/ /mɔː/ determiner
повече още
in greater number. (Used for a discrete quantity.)
in greater quantity, amount, or proportion. (Used for a continuous quantity.)
Additional; further.
Bigger, stronger, or more valuable.

more Catholic than the Pope adj
по́ католик от папата
Adhering more stringently to Roman Catholic practices and doctrine than is required by church doctrine.

more or less /mɔɹ ɔɹ lɛs/ adv
малко или много
Approximately.
Almost.

morel /məˈɹɛl/ morels n
смръ́чкула
A true morel; any of several fungi in the genus Morchella, the upper part of which is covered with a reticulated and pitted hymenium.

morello morelloes morellos n
ви́шна
A variety of cultivated cherry, Prunus cerasus 'austera', having a dark skin

moreover /mɔɹˈoʊvɚ/ /mɔːˈɹəʊvə/ adv
освен това
(conjunctive) In addition to what has been said; furthermore; additionally.

mores /ˈmɔː.ɹeɪz/ n
нрави
A set of moral norms or customs derived from generally accepted practices rather than written laws.

morgue /moɹɡ/ /mɔː(ɹ)ɡ/ /mɔːɡ/ [mo̞ɹɡ] morgues n
мо́рга
A building or room where dead bodies are kept before their proper burial or cremation, (now) particularly in legal and law enforcement contexts.

moribund /ˈmɔːɹɪbʌnd/ adj
умиращ
Approaching death; about to die; dying; expiring.

morning /mɔːnɪŋ/ /mɔːɹnɪŋ/ /ˈmɔɹnɪŋ/ /ˈmɔːnɪŋ/ mornings n
предиобед су́трин у́тро
The early part of the day, especially from midnight to noon. [from 13th c.]
(obsolete) That part of the day from dawn until the main meal (typically in late afternoon). [18th–19th c.]

morning glory morning glories n
грамофонче
Several members of the family Convolvulaceae; climbing plants with trumpet shaped flowers.

morning star pn
зорни́ца у́тринна звезда́
(astronomy) The planet Venus as observed in the eastern sky around dawn.

moron /-ɑn/ /mo(ː)ɹɒn/ /ˈmoɹɑn/ /ˈmɔːɹɒn/ [ˈmo̞ɹɑn] morons n
дебил слабоумен
(psychology, dated, originally) A person of mild mental subnormality in the former classification of mental retardation, having an intelligence quotient of 50–70.

morose /mɔɹˈoʊs/ /məˈɹoʊs/ /məˈɹəʊs/ more morose moroser morosest most morose adj
мрачен навъсен
Sullen, gloomy; showing a brooding ill humour.

morpheme /ˈmoː.fiːm/ /ˈmɔɹ.fim/ /ˈmɔː.fiːm/ morphemes n
морфе́ма морфема
(linguistic morphology) The smallest linguistic unit within a word that can carry a meaning. It may be a letter, a syllable, or otherwise.

morphine /ˈmoː.fiːn/ /ˈmɔɹˌfin/ /ˈmɔː.fiːn/ morphines n
морфин
(biochemistry, pharmaceutical drug) A crystalline alkaloid (7,8-didehydro-4,5-epoxy-17-methyl-morphinan-3,6-diol), extracted from opium, the salts of which are soluble in water and are used as analgesics, anaesthetics and sedatives; it is one of a group of morphine alkaloids.

morphology /moːˈfɔl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /mɔɹˈfɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /mɔːˈfɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ morphologies n
морфоло́гия морфология
(biology) The study of the form and structure of animals and plants.
(uncountable) A scientific study of form and structure, usually without regard to function. Especially:

morrow /ˈmɑɹ.oʊ/ /ˈmɒɹ.əʊ/ /ˈmɔɹ.oʊ/ morrows n
у́тро
(archaic) Morning.

morsel /ˈmɔɹsəl/ /ˈmɔːsəl/ morsels n
залък хапка
A small fragment or share of something, commonly applied to food.

mortadella mortadellas n
мортаде́ла
A smooth-textured Italian pork sausage with lumps of fat, flavoured with spices; eaten cold.

mortal /ˈmɔɹtəl/ /ˈmɔːtəl/ more mortal most mortal adj
смъртен
Susceptible to death by aging, sickness, injury, or wound; not immortal. [from 14th c.]
смъртоносен
Causing death; deadly, fatal, killing, lethal (now only of wounds, injuries etc.). [from 14th c.]

mortal /ˈmɔɹtəl/ /ˈmɔːtəl/ mortals n
простосмъртен смъртен
A human; someone susceptible to death.

mortality /mɔɹˈtælɪti/ mortalities n
смъртност смъртоносност
The state of being susceptible to death.
смъртност
The number of deaths; and, usually and especially, the number of deaths per time unit (usually per year), expressed as a rate.
(figuratively) Death.

mortar /ˈmɔːtə(ɹ)/ mortars n
хороса́н хоросан
(uncountable) A mixture of lime or cement, sand and water used for bonding building blocks.
хава́н хаван
(countable) A hollow vessel used to pound, crush, rub, grind or mix ingredients with a pestle.
морти́ра хаван
(countable, military, historical) A short, heavy, large-bore cannon designed for indirect fire at very steep trajectories.
минохвърга́чка хаван
(countable, military) A relatively lightweight, often portable indirect fire weapon which transmits recoil to a base plate and is designed to lob explosive shells at very steep trajectories. [from 20th c.]

mortgage /ˈmɔɹ.ɡɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈmɔː.ɡɪd͡ʒ/ mortgages n
ипоте́ка ипотека
(legal) A special form of secured loan where the purpose of the loan must be specified to the lender, to purchase assets that must be fixed (not movable) property, such as a house or piece of farm land. The assets are registered as the legal property of the borrower but the lender can seize them and dispose of them if they are not satisfied with the manner in which the repayment of the loan is conducted by the borrower. Once the loan is fully repaid, the lender loses this right of seizure and the assets are then deemed to be unencumbered.

mortgage /ˈmɔɹ.ɡɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈmɔː.ɡɪd͡ʒ/ v
ипотеки́рам
(transitive, legal) To borrow against a property, to obtain a loan for another purpose by giving away the right of seizure to the lender over a fixed property such as a house or piece of land; to pledge a property in order to get a loan.

mortification /-fə-/ /-tə-/ /ˌmoɹtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌmɔːtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ mortifications n
унижение
A sensation of extreme shame or embarrassment.
гангрена умъртвяване
(medicine) The death of part of the body.

mortify /ˈmoɹtɪfaɪ/ /ˈmɔːtɪfaɪ/ v
потушавам потъпквам
(transitive) To discipline (one's body, appetites etc.) by suppressing desires; to practise abstinence on. [from 15th c.]
унижавам
(transitive, usually, used passively) To embarrass, to humiliate. To injure one's dignity. [from 17th c.]
умъртвявам
(obsolete, transitive) To reduce the potency of; to nullify; to deaden, neutralize. [14th–18th c.]
(obsolete, transitive) To kill off (living tissue etc.); to make necrotic. [15th–18th c.]
(obsolete, transitive) To affect with vexation, chagrin, or humiliation; to humble; to depress.

mortise /ˈmɔː(ɹ).təs/ /ˈmɔː(ɹ).tɪs/ mortises n
жлеб
(woodworking) A hole that is made to receive a tenon so as to form a joint. [from 14th c.]

mosaic /moʊˈzeɪ.ɪk/ /moʊˈzeɪk/ /məʊˈzeɪ.ɪk/ /məʊˈzeɪk/ mosaics n
моза́йка мозайка
A piece of artwork created by placing colored squares (usually tiles) in a pattern so as to create a picture.
мозайка
(genetics) An individual composed of two or more cell lines of different genetic or chromosomal constitution, but from the same zygote.
(plant disease) Any of several viral diseases that cause mosaic-like patterns to appear on leaves.
A composite picture made from overlapping photographs.

moschatel /ˌmɒskəˈtɛl/ moschatels n
мешковица
Adoxa moschatellina, a plant of the genus Adoxa, with pale green flowers and a musky smell.

mosque /mɑsk/ /mɒsk/ mosques n
джами́я джамия
(Islam) A place of worship for Muslims, often having at least one minaret; a masjid.

mosquito /mɒˈskiː.təʊ/ /məˈski.toʊ/ /məˈskiːto/ [məˈskiːɾ̥o] [məˈskɪto] mosquitoes mosquitos n
кома́р комар
A small flying insect of the family Culicidae, the females of which bite humans and animals and suck blood, leaving an itching bump on the skin, and sometimes carrying diseases like malaria, dengue and yellow fever.

moss /mɑs/ /mɒs/ /mɔs/ mosses n
мъх
Any of various small, green, seedless plants growing on the ground or on the surfaces of trees, stones, etc.; now specifically, a plant of the phylum Bryophyta (formerly division Musci).

mossy /ˈmɑːsi/ /ˈmɒsi/ mossier mossiest adj
мъхест
Covered in or overgrown with moss.

most /ˈmoʊst/ /ˈməʊst/ adv
най-
Forms the superlative of many adjectives.

mostly /ˈmoʊstli/ /ˈməʊstli/ adv
в повечето случаи в по-голямата си част главно обикновено
Mainly or chiefly; for the most part; usually, generally, on the whole.

mote /moʊt/ /məʊt/ motes n
прашинка
A small particle; a speck.

motel /moʊˈtɛl/ motels n
моте́л
(also, _, attributive) A type of hotel or lodging establishment, often located near a major highway, which typically features a series of rooms the entrances of which are immediately adjacent to a parking lot to facilitate convenient access to automobiles parked there.

moth /mɑθ/ /mɒθ/ /mɔθ/ moths n
моле́ц нощна́ пеперу́да
A usually nocturnal insect of the order Lepidoptera, distinguished from butterflies by feather-like antennae.

mothball /mɒθbɔːl/ mothballs n
топче нафталин
(usually, in plural) A small ball of chemical pesticide (typically naphthalene) and deodorant placed in or around clothing and other articles susceptible to damage from mold or moth larvae in order to protect them from this damage.

mothball /mɒθbɔːl/ v
консервирам прибирам
(transitive) To store or shelve something no longer used.

mother /ˈmʌðə(ɹ)/ /ˈmʌðɚ/ [ˈmɐðə(ɹ)] mothers n
майка ма́йка
A female parent, sometimes especially a human; a female who parents a child (which she has given birth to, adopted, or fostered).
ле́ля
(figuratively) Any elderly woman, especially within a particular community.

mother tongue /ˈmʌð.ə ˌtʌŋ/ /ˈmʌð.ɚ ˌtʌŋ/ mother tongues n
ма́йчин ези́к ро́ден ези́к
The language one first learned; the language one grew up with; one's native language.

mother-in-law /ˈmʌ.ðəɹ.ɪnˌlɑː/ /ˈmʌ.ðəɹ.ɪnˌlɔː/ mother-in-laws mothers-in-law n
свекъ́рва тъ́ща
The mother of one's spouse.

mother-of-pearl /ˌmʌðəɹ əv ˈpɜː(ɹ)l/ mother-of-pearls n
седе́ф
The hard pearly inner layer of certain mollusk shells; nacre.

motherfucker /ˈmʌðəˌfʌkə/ /ˈmʌðɚˌfʌkɚ/ motherfuckers n
копеле шибаняк
(vulgar) An extremely intense experience, often but not always negative.
(vulgar, literally) One who engages in incest with their mother.
(vulgar, literally) One who engages in sex with a mother, not necessarily one's own.

motherhood /ˈmə-/ /ˈmʌðəhʊd/ /ˈmʌðɚˌhʊd/ motherhoods n
майчинство
The state of being a mother.

motherland /ˈmʌð.ə.lænd/ /ˈmʌðɚˌlænd/ motherlands n
оте́чество роди́на
The country of one's ancestors.
The country of one's birth.

motherly /ˈmʌðəli/ /ˈmʌðɚli/ more motherly most motherly adj
ма́йчин ма́йчински
Befitting a mother; warm, caring, nurturing, protective, loving.

motherwort /ˈmʌðəwəːt/ motherworts n
дяволска уста
Any of several perennial plants of the genus Leonurus, especially Leonurus cardiaca, used in traditional medicine to help with childbirth or treat uterine disorders. [from 13th c.]

motif /moʊˈtiːf/ motifs n
мотив
A recurring or dominant element; an artistic theme.
(music) A short melodic or lyrical passage that is repeated in several parts of a work.

motion /ˈmoʊ.ʃən/ /ˈməʊ.ʃən/ motions n
движе́ние
(uncountable) A state of progression from one place to another.
ход
(philosophy) from κίνησις (kinesis); any change. Traditionally of four types: generation and corruption, alteration, augmentation and diminution, and change of place.

motion sickness n
морска болест
A feeling of nausea or dizziness caused by a disagreement between visually perceived movement and the vestibular system's sense of movement; typically resulting from travel in a vehicle such as a ship or car.

motional /ˈməʊʃənəl/ adj
двигателен
Of or pertaining to motion.

motionless /ˈmoʊʃənlɛs/ /ˈməʊʃənlɛs/ adj
неподвижен
At rest, stationary, immobile, not moving.

motivate /ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/ /ˈmoʊ.ɾəˌveɪt/ /ˈməʊ.tɪ.veɪt/ v
мотивирам подбуждам
(transitive) To animate; to propel; to cause to take action

motivated more motivated most motivated adj
мотиви́ран
Enthusiastic, especially about striving toward a goal.

motivation motivations n
мотива́ция мотивация
Willingness of action especially in behavior.
подбу́да мотивация
Something which motivates.
основание
An incentive or reason for doing something.

motivational more motivational most motivational adj
мотивационен
Tending or intended to motivate.

motive /ˈmoʊtɪv/ /ˈməʊtɪv/ adj
движещ
Causing motion; having power to move, or tending to move
двигателен
Relating to motion and/or to its cause

motive /ˈmoʊtɪv/ /ˈməʊtɪv/ motives n
моти́в
(law) Something which causes someone to want to commit a crime; a reason for criminal behaviour. [from 18th c.]
(music) A motif; a theme or subject, especially one that is central to the work or often repeated. [from 19th c.]

motive /ˈmoʊtɪv/ /ˈməʊtɪv/ v
мотивирам
(transitive) To prompt or incite by a motive or motives; to move.

motley /ˈmɑtli/ /ˈmɒtli/ more motley most motley motlier motliest adj
разнороден
Comprising greatly varied elements, to the point of incongruity.
пъстър шарен
Having many colours; variegated.

motley /ˈmɑtli/ /ˈmɒtli/ motleys n
сбирщина
An incongruous mixture.

motocross motocrosses n
мотокро́с
(sports, motorcycling) A form of off-road motorbike racing.

motor /ˈmoʊtəɹ/ /ˈməʊtə/ [ˈmoʊɾɚ] adj
двигателен
(biology) Relating to the ability to move.
автомобилен
Relating to motor cars.
моторен
(nautical) Propelled by an internal combustion engine (as opposed to a steam engine or turbine).

motor /ˈmoʊtəɹ/ /ˈməʊtə/ [ˈmoʊɾɚ] motors n
дви́гател мото́р
A machine or device that converts other energy forms into mechanical energy, or imparts motion.
дви́жеща си́ла
(figuratively) A source of power for something; an inspiration; a driving force.

motor home motor homes n
кемпер
A type of recreational vehicle, a self-propelled structure built on a truck or bus chassis containing living accommodations.

motorboat /ˈmoʊtəˌboʊt/ /ˈməʊtəˌbəʊt/ motorboats n
мото́рна ло́дка
(nautical) Any vessel driven by an engine (either inboard or outboard), but especially a small one.

motorcycle /ˈmoʊtɚˌsaɪkəl/ /ˈməʊtəˌsaɪkəl/ [ˈmoʊɾɚˌsaɪkl̩] motorcycles n
мотоцикле́т мотоциклет
An open-seated motor vehicle with handlebars instead of a steering wheel, and having two (or sometimes three) wheels.

motorist motorists n
автомобилист
One who drives a motor vehicle.

motorway /ˈməʊtəweɪ/ motorways n
а́втомагистра́ла
(In Europe, New Zealand and parts of Australia) A highway with grade-separated crossings (rather than level crossings) and designed (and only permitted) for high-speed motor-traffic (in Europe motor vehicles with a higher speed limit than 40 km/h) running in two directions on one separate carriageway each

motto /ˈmɑ.toʊ/ /ˈmɒ.təʊ/ mottoes mottos n
деви́з
(heraldry) A sentence, phrase, or word, forming part of an heraldic achievement.
мото
A sentence, phrase, or word, prefixed to an essay, discourse, chapter, canto, or the like, suggestive of its subject matter; a short, suggestive expression of a guiding principle; a maxim.

moue /muː/ moues n
мусене цупене
A pout, especially as expressing mock-annoyance or flirtatiousness. [from 19th c.]

mouflon /ˈmuːf.lɑːn/ /ˈmuːf.lɒn/ mouflons n
муфло́н
A species of wild sheep, Ovis orientalis musimon, syn. Ovis aries musimon, endemic to Sardinia and Corsica. [from c. 1770]

mouldy /ˈmoʊldi/ more mouldy most mouldy mouldier mouldiest adj
плесенясал
Covered with mould.

moult /moʊlt/ /mɒlt/ /məʊlt/ v
сменям си перата
(intransitive) To shed or lose a covering of hair or fur, feathers, skin, horns, etc, and replace it with a fresh one.

mound /maʊnd/ mounds n
насип
An artificial hill or elevation of earth; a raised bank; an embankment thrown up for defense
могила
A natural elevation appearing as if thrown up artificially; a regular and isolated hill, hillock, or knoll.

mound /maʊnd/ v
натрупвам
(transitive) To force or pile into a mound or mounds.

mount /maʊnt/ [maʊnt] [maʊnʔ] [mãʊ̃(n)ʔ] mounts n
оседлан кон
An animal, usually a horse, used to ride on (unlike a draught horse).
конник
(obsolete) A rider in a cavalry unit or division.
подложка
A signal for mounting a horse.

mount /maʊnt/ [maʊnt] [maʊnʔ] [mãʊ̃(n)ʔ] v
възсядам
(transitive) To place oneself on (a horse, a bicycle, etc.); to bestride.
възкачвам достигам качвам се
(obsolete, transitive) To cause (something) to rise or ascend; to drive up; to raise; to elevate; to lift up.
вдигам
(intransitive, rare) To rise on high; to go up; to be upraised or uplifted; to tower aloft; to ascend; often with up.
повишавам
(intransitive, sometimes, with up) To increase in quantity or intensity.
поставям
(transitive) To prepare and arrange the scenery, furniture, etc. for use in (a play or production).

mountain /ˈmaʊn.tən/ /ˈmaʊn.tɪn/ [ˈmaʊn.tn̩] [ˈmãʊ̯̃(n)ʔn̩] [ˈmæ̃ʊ̯̃(n)ʔn̩] mountains n
планина́ планина
(countable) An elevation of land of considerable dimensions rising more or less abruptly, forming a conspicuous figure in the landscape, usually having a small extent of surface at its summit. [from 12th c.]
куп планина
(countable) Something very large in size or quantity; a huge amount; a great heap. [from 15th c.]

mountain ash mountain ashes n
офика
Any of several trees in the genus Sorbus in North America.

mountain pass mountain passes n
пролóм
A low point in a mountain range that allows travelers to cross the range.

mountain tea mountain teas n
мурсалски чай
An infusion of the leaves of this plant

mountaineer /ˌmaʊn.tɪnˈɪə̯(ɹ)/ /ˌmaʊn.tɪnˈɪɹ/ [ˌmãʊ̯̃(n)ʔn̩ˈiəɹ] [ˌmæ̃ʊ̯̃(n)ʔn̩ˈiəɹ] mountaineers n
планинец
(now, rare) A person who lives in a mountainous area (often with the connotation that such people are outlaws or uncivilized). [from 16th c.]
планинар алпинист
A person who climbs mountains for sport or pleasure. [from 19th c.]

mountaineering mountaineerings n
алпини́зъм
The sport of climbing mountains.

mountainous /ˈmaʊn.tən.əs/ /ˈmaʊn.tɪn.əs/ [-ʔn̩-] [ˈmæʊn.tn̩.əs] [ˈmæ̃ʊ̃(n)-] more mountainous most mountainous adj
плани́нски
Having many mountains; characterized by mountains; of the nature of a mountain; rough (terrain); rocky.

mountainside mountainsides n
планински склон
The sloping side of a mountain.

mountebank /ˈmaʊntəˌbæŋk/ mountebanks n
шарлатанин
One who sells dubious medicines.
One who sells by deception; a con artist.
Any boastful, false pretender.
(obsolete) An acrobat.

mounted /ˈmaʊntɪd/ adj
конен
On horseback.

mourn /mo(ː)ɹn/ /moən/ /moɹn/ /mɔːn/ /mʊən/ /mʊɹn/ [ˈmo̞ɹn] v
скърбя тъгувам
(ambitransitive) To express sadness or sorrow for; to grieve over (especially a death).

mourner /ˈmo(ː)ɹnɚ/ /ˈmoənə/ /ˈmɔɹnɚ/ /ˈmɔːnə/ /ˈmʊənə/ /ˈmʊɹnɚ/ mourners n
опечален
Someone filled with or expressing grief or sadness, especially over a death; someone who mourns.

mournful /ˈmo(ː)ɹnfəl/ /ˈmoənfəl/ /ˈmɔɹnfəl/ /ˈmɔːnfəl/ more mournful most mournful mournfuller mournfullest adj
печален тъжен
Filled with grief or sadness; being in a state in which one mourns.

mourning /ˈmo(ː)ɹnɪŋ/ /ˈmoənɪŋ/ /ˈmoɹnɪŋ/ /ˈmɔːnɪŋ/ /ˈmʊənɪŋ/ /ˈmʊɹnɪŋ/ [ˈmo̞ɹnɪŋ] mournings n
оплакване
The act of expressing or feeling sorrow or regret; lamentation.
траур
Feeling or expressing sorrow over someone's death.
The traditional clothes worn by those who mourn (in Western societies, typically coloured black).

mouse /maʊs/ /maʊz/ /mʌʊs/ /mʌʊz/ mice n
ми́шка мишо́к мишка
Any small rodent of the genus Mus.
плах [[чове́к]]
A quiet or shy person.
ми́шка мишка
(computing) (plural mice or, rarely, mouses) An input device that is moved over a pad or other flat surface to produce a corresponding movement of a pointer on a graphical display.

mouse /maʊs/ /maʊz/ /mʌʊs/ /mʌʊz/ v
ловя мишки
(intransitive) To hunt or catch mice (the rodents), usually of cats. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

mouse-ear /ˈmaʊsɪə/ mouse-ears n
миши уши
A type of small hawkweed native to Eurasia (Pilosella officinarum), commonly found on dry grasslands. [from 14th c.]

mousekin /ˈmaʊskɪn/ mousekins n
мишле́ мишле́нце мишче́
A little mouse.
мишле́
A baby mouse.

mousetrap /ˈmaʊsˌtɹæp/ mousetraps n
капан за мишки
(countable) A device for capturing or killing mice and other rodents.
долнокачествено сирене
(chiefly, British, informal, uncountable) Ordinary, everyday cheese.

moussaka /muːˈsɑːkə/ moussakas n
мусака
A dish consisting of layers of minced lamb or beef, sliced aubergine (eggplant) or potatoes, tomatoes and béchamel sauce, baked in the oven.

moustache /məˈstaːʃ/ /məˈstæʃ/ /məˈstɐːʃ/ /məˈstɑːʃ/ /məˈstɒʃ/ /ˈmʌstæʃ/ moustaches n
муста́к
A growth of facial hair between the nose and the upper lip.

mousy /ˈmaʊsi/ mousier mousiest adj
ми́ши
Resembling a mouse.

mouth /maʊð/ /maʊθ/ /mʌʊθ/ [məʊθ] mouths n
уста́ уста
(anatomy) The opening of a creature through which food is ingested.
устие
The end of a river out of which water flows into a sea or other large body of water.
отвор вход
An outlet, aperture or orifice.

mouthful mouthfuls mouthsful n
хапка
The amount that will fit in a mouth.

mouthpiece /ˈmaʊθˌpiːs/ mouthpieces n
микрофон
The part of a telephone that is held close to the mouth.
мундщук
The part of a wind instrument that is held in or against the mouth.
глашатай
A spokesman; one who speaks on behalf of someone else.

mouthwash mouthwashes n
вода за уста
A liquid used to clean one's mouth.

mouthy mouthier mouthiest adj
бъбрив
(slang, derogatory) Overly talkative, insolent, and loud.

movable more movable most movable adj
подвижен преносим
Capable of being moved, lifted, carried, drawn, turned, or conveyed, or in any way made to change place or posture; not fixed or stationary

movable movables n
движимост
Something which is movable; an article of wares or goods; a commodity; a piece of property not fixed, or not a part of real estate; generally, in the plural, goods; wares; furniture.

move /muːv/ moves n
ход
An act for the attainment of an object; a step in the execution of a plan or purpose.
преместване
The event of changing one's residence.
(board games) The act of moving a token on a gameboard from one position to another according to the rules of the game.

move /muːv/ v
местя
де́йствам подбу́ждам
(intransitive) To act; to take action; to begin to act
движа дви́жа
(transitive, ergative) To cause to change place or posture in any manner; to set in motion; to carry, convey, draw, or push from one place to another
тро́гвам
(transitive) To arouse the feelings or passions of; especially, to excite to tenderness or compassion, to excite (for example, an emotion).
ме́стя
(transitive, obsolete) To mention; to raise (a question); to suggest (a course of action); to lodge (a complaint).

movement /ˈmuːv.mənt/ movements n
движе́ние движение
Physical motion between points in space.
A trend in various fields or social categories, a group of people with a common ideology who try together to achieve certain general goals

mover movers n
двигател
Someone who or something that moves.
инициатор
Someone who proposes a motion at a meeting.

movie /ˈmuːvi/ movies n
филм ки́но ки́нофи́лм
(chiefly, North America, AU) A recorded sequence of images displayed on a screen at a rate sufficiently fast to create the appearance of motion; a film.

moving /ˈmuːvɪŋ/ more moving most moving adj
движещ се
(not comparable) That moves or move.
трогателен
Causing or evoking deep emotions.

mow /maʊ̯/ mows n
купа сено
(now, _, regional) A stack of hay, corn, beans or a barn for the storage of hay, corn, beans.
сеновал
The place in a barn where hay or grain in the sheaf is stowed.

mow /moʊ/ /məʊ/ mows n
гримаса
(now, _, only, _, dialectal) A scornful grimace; a wry face. [from 14th c.]

mow /moʊ/ /məʊ/ v
кося́
(transitive) To cut down grass or crops.
гримаснича
To make grimaces, mock.

mower /ˈmoʊ.ɚ/ /ˈməʊ.ə(ɹ)/ mowers n
косач
A person who cuts grass.

mowing /ˈməʊ.ɪŋ/ mowings n
коситба
The activity by which something is mown.

moxie /ˈmɒksi/ n
енергичност кураж
Nerve, spunk, strength of character.
енергичност
Verve.
енергичност умение
Wit, smarts, skill.

much /mʊt͡ʃ/ /mʌt͡ʃ/ more most adv
много
To a great extent.

much /mʊt͡ʃ/ /mʌt͡ʃ/ more most determiner
мно́го
A large amount of. [from 13th c.]

mucilage /ˈmju.sə.lɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈmju.sɪ.lɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈmjuː.sɪ.lɪd͡ʒ/ mucilages n
клей
A thick gluey substance (gum) produced by many plants and some microorganisms.

muck /mʊk/ /mʌk/ mucks n
оборски тор
Soft (or slimy) manure.
мръсотия
Anything filthy or vile. Dirt; something that makes another thing dirty.
помия
Grub, slop, swill

mucky /ˈmʌki/ muckier muckiest adj
мръсен оцапан
(colloquial) Covered in muck.
неприличен циничен
(colloquial) Obscene, pornographic.

mucous /ˈmjuːkəs/ more mucous most mucous adj
слизест
Pertaining to mucus

mucous membrane mucous membranes n
слизеста мембрана
(anatomy) A membrane which secretes mucus. It forms the lining of various body passages that communicate with the air, such as the respiratory, genitourinary, and alimentary tracts including the mouth, nasal passages, vagina, and urethra.

mucus /ˈmjuːkəs/ muci mucuses n
слуз
(physiology) A slippery secretion from the lining of the mucous membranes.

mud /mʌd/ muds n
кал тиня
A mixture of water and soil or fine grained sediment.

mud /mʌd/ v
калям
(transitive) To make muddy or dirty; to apply mud to (something).

mud bath mud baths n
кална баня

muddle /ˈmʌd(ə)l/ /ˈmʌdl̩/ muddles n
бъркотия
A mixture; a confusion; a garble.

muddle /ˈmʌd(ə)l/ /ˈmʌdl̩/ v
обърквам
To mix together, to mix up; to confuse.
миксирам
To mash slightly for use in a cocktail.

muddle up v
обърквам
(transitive) to confuse (one or more objects with another object or other objects)

muddy /ˈmʌdi/ muddier muddiest adj
кален мръсен
Covered or splashed with, or full of, mud.
мътен
Of water or some other liquid: containing mud or (by extension) other sediment in suspension; cloudy, turbid.

mudflap mudflaps n
калобран
A rectangular flap mounted near the wheel of a motor vehicle (especially a truck) to prevent mud or rocks from being thrown up (by the wheel), either onto the body panels or into the path of vehicles following behind.

mudguard mudguards n
калник
A cover over the wheels of a vehicle, or a flap behind that wheel, to prevent water and mud being projected.

muezzin /muˈɛ.zɪn/ muezzins n
мюези́н мюезин
(Islam) The person who issues the call to prayer from one of the minarets of a mosque.

muff /mʌf/ muffs n
маншон
(historical) A piece of fur or cloth, usually with open ends, used for keeping the hands warm.
пропуск
(slang, chiefly, _, sports) An error, a mistake; a failure to hold a ball when once in the hands. [from 19th c.]
муфа
A short hollow cylinder surrounding an object such as a pipe.

muff /mʌf/ v
изпускам
(sport) To drop or mishandle (the ball, a catch etc.); to play badly. [from 19th c.]
оплесквам
To mishandle; to bungle. [from 1920s]

muffin /ˈmʌfɪn/ muffins n
мъ́фин

muffle /mʌfl̩/ muffles n
заглушител
Anything that mutes or deadens sound.
ръкавица
A warm piece of clothing for the hands.

muffle /mʌfl̩/ v
загръщам се увивам се
(transitive) To wrap (a person, face etc.) in fabric or another covering, for warmth or protection; often with up.
заглушавам
(transitive, dated) To prevent seeing, or hearing, or speaking, by wraps bound about the head; to blindfold; to deafen.

muffler /ˈmʌflɚ/ mufflers n
заглуши́тел
(US, automotive) Part of the exhaust pipe of a car that dampens the noise the engine produces.

mufti /ˈmʊfti/ /ˈmʌfti/ muftis n
мюфтия
(countable, Islam) A Muslim scholar and interpreter of sharia law, who can deliver a fatwa.
цивилно облекло
(uncountable, AU, British, New Zealand) A civilian dress when worn by a member of the military, or casual dress when worn by a pupil of a school who normally would wear uniform.

mug /mʌɡ/ mugs n
халба балама голяма чаша с дръжка
A large cup for beverages, usually having a handle and used without a saucer.A mug
мутра
(slang, often, derogatory) The face.
балама
(slang, derogatory) A gullible or easily-cheated person.

mug /mʌɡ/ v
ограбвам
(transitive) To assault for the purpose of robbery.

mugger /ˈmʌɡə/ /ˈmʌɡɚ/ muggers n
индийски крокодил
A large crocodile, Crocodylus palustris, of southwest Asia, having a very broad wrinkled snout.

muggy /ˈmʌɡi/ muggier muggiest adj
задушен
(of the weather, air, etc.) Humid, or hot and humid.

mugwort /ˈmʌɡwɜːt/ /ˈmʌɡwɝt/ mugworts n
див пелин
Artemisia vulgaris, traditionally used medicinally.

mujahid /mʊˈdʒɑːhɪd/ mujahideen mujahidin mujahids n
муджахиди́н
(Islam) A Muslim engaging in jihad, especially armed jihad; a jihadist.

mujik /muːˈʒiːk/ /ˈmuː(d)ʒɪk/ mujiki mujiks n
мужи́к
A Russian (male) peasant. [from 16th c.]

mulatto /m(j)ʊˈlætəʊ/ /muˈlɑtoʊ/ mulattoes mulattos n
мулат
(historical, now, sometimes, pejorative) A person of mixed black and white descent, especially a person with one black and one white parent or two mulatto parents.

mulberry /ˈmʌlbəɹi/ /ˈmʌlbɛɹi/ /ˈmʌlbɹi/ mulberries n
черница
(countable) The fruit of this tree.

mulct /mʌlkt/ v
глобявам
To impose such a fine or penalty.

mule /mjuːl/ mules n
муле
The generally sterile male or female hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse.
(slang) A person paid to smuggle drugs.
чехъл
Any shoe with an upper covering the front of the foot but without a back flap or strap, leaving the heel exposed.

mull /mʌl/ v
обмислям
(usually with over) To work (over) mentally; to cogitate; to ruminate.

mullah /ˈmʊ.lə/ /ˈmʌ.lə/ mullahs n
молла́
(Islam) A religious scholar and teacher of sharia law.

mulled wine mulled wines n
греяно вино
Red wine with spices (e.g. cinnamon sticks, cloves and ginger) served hot.

mullein /ˈmʌlɪn/ mulleins n
ло́пен лопе́н о́вча опа́шка
Any of a few hundred species of European and Asian plants, of the genus Verbascum, especially that majority that have yellow flowers. Some species have been introduced to other continents, where some are now seen as invasive pests. Some species, though far from all, have downy leaves, hence common names such as: "velvet plant". [from 14th c.]

multicellular adj
многокле́тъчен
(biology, of an organism) That has many cells, often differentiated in function.

multicolored /ˈmʌltɪˌkʌləd/ /ˈmʌltɪˌkʌlɚd/ more multicolored most multicolored adj
многоцветен
(American spelling) Having multiple colors.

multicultural /ˌmʌltiˈkʌlt͡ʃəɹəl/ more multicultural most multicultural adj
междукултурен
Relating or pertaining to several different cultures.

multiculturalism /ˌmʌltɪˈkʌltʃəɹəˌlɪz(ə)m/ multiculturalisms n
мултикултурали́зъм
The characteristics of an organization, society, city etc. which has many different ethnic or national cultures mingling freely; political or social policies which support or encourage such coexistence. [from 20th c.]

multifarious /ˌmʌl.tɪˈfɛə.ɹi.əs/ /ˌmʌl.tɪˈfɛɹ.i.əs/ more multifarious most multifarious adj
разнообразен
Having great diversity or variety; of various kinds; made up of many differing parts.

multilateral adj
многостра́нен
Having many sides or points of view.

multilingual /ˌmʌltiˈlɪŋɡwəl/ more multilingual most multilingual adj
многоези́чен
Of, relating to, or involving multiple languages.

multinational adj
многонациона́лен
Of, or involving more than two nations (externally between countries or internally in a country).

multiple /ˈml̩tɪpl̩/ /ˈmʌltɪpl̩/ adj
многократен
Having more than one element, part, component, or function, having more than one instance, occurring more than once, usually contrary to expectations (can be followed by a singular).

multiple /ˈml̩tɪpl̩/ /ˈmʌltɪpl̩/ multiples n
кратно
(mathematics) A whole number that can be divided by another number with no remainder.

multiplex multiplexes n
мултиплекс
(by extension) Ellipsis of cinema multiplex.; A large cinema complex comprising many (typically more than five, and often over ten) movie theatres or houses, showing rooms.

multiplex v
комбинирам
(computing) To combine several signals into one.

multiplicand /ˌmʌltəplɪˈkænd/ multiplicands n
множимо
(arithmetic) A number that is to be multiplied by another (the multiplier).

multiplication /ˌmʌltɪplɪˈkeɪʃən/ multiplications n
умноже́ние
(countable, arithmetic) A calculation involving multiplication.
увеличе́ние умноже́ние
The process of multiplying or increasing in number; increase.

multiplier /ˈmʌltɪˌplaɪəɹ/ [ˈmʌɫ.tɪ.ˌplaɪ.ə(ɹ)] [ˈmʌɫ.tɪ.ˌplaɪ.ɚ] multipliers n
мно́жител
(arithmetic) A number by which another (the multiplicand) is to be multiplied.
(grammar) An adjective indicating the number of times something is to be multiplied.
умножител
(physics) Any of several devices used to enhance a signal

multiply /ˈmʌltɪplaɪ/ v
увеличавам
(transitive) To increase the amount, degree or number of (something).
умножа́вам
(transitive, arithmetic, with by) To perform multiplication on (a number).
увеличавам се
(intransitive) To grow in number.
размножавам се
(intransitive) To breed or propagate.

multipurpose adj
многоцелеви
Designed or intended to fit more than one type of function or application; having multiple uses.

multistage adj
многостепенен
Having more than one step or phase.

multitude /ˈmʌltəˌt(j)ud/ /ˈmʌltɪtjuːd/ [-t͡ʃ-] multitudes n
маса
The mass of ordinary people; the masses, the populace.

multitudinous /ˌmʌltɪˈtjuːdɪnəs/ /ˌmʌltɪˈtudənəs/ more multitudinous most multitudinous adj
многоброен
Existing in great numbers; innumerable. [from 17th c.]

mum /mʌm/ mums n
ма́ма
(UK, Ireland, Canada, New England, South Africa, India, Singapore) Mother.

mumble /ˈmʌmbəl/ mumbles n
мънкане
A quiet or unintelligible vocalization; a low tone of voice.

mumble /ˈmʌmbəl/ v
мънкам фъфля
(transitive, intransitive) To speak unintelligibly or inaudibly; to fail to articulate.

mummer /ˈmʌm.ə/ /ˈmʌm.ɚ/ mummers n
мим
A person who dons a disguising costume, as for a parade or a festival.
An actor in a pantomime; one who communicates entirely through gesture and facial expression.

mummery mummeries n
пантомима
(now, chiefly, historical) Mumming; disguising oneself to perform as a mummer, or to take part in some other festivities or performance. [from 15th c.]

mummification mummifications n
мумуфициране
The preserving of a dead body, by making it into a mummy.

mummify v
мумифицирам
(intransitive) To become a mummy.

mummy /ˈmʌmi/ mummies n
ма́ма
(chiefly, UK, New England, usually, childish) mother.
му́мия мумия
(countable, by extension) A reanimated embalmed human corpse, as a stock character in horror films. [from 20th c.]

munch /mʌntʃ/ v
жвакам
(often with "on") To chew with a grinding, crunching sound, and with the mouth closed.

mundane /mʌnˈdeɪn/ mundaner mundanest adj
светски
Worldly, earthly, profane, vulgar as opposed to heavenly.
обикновен
Ordinary; not new.

municipal /mjuˈnɪsɪpəl/ more municipal most municipal adj
гра́дски муниципа́лен
Of or pertaining to a municipality (a city or a corporation having the right of administering local government).

municipality /mjʊˌnɪsɪˈpælɪti/ municipalities n
община́
A district with a government that typically encloses no other governed districts; a borough, city, or incorporated town or village.

munificence /mjuːˈnɪfɪsəns/ munificences n
щедрост
The quality of being munificent; generosity.

munificent /mjuˈnɪfɪsn̩t/ more munificent most munificent adj
да́шен разточителен
(of a person or group) Very liberal in giving or bestowing.
щедър
(of a gift, donation, etc.) Very generous; lavish.

munition /ˌmjuˈnɪʃən/ munitions n
боеприпаси муниции
(chiefly, in the plural) Materials of war: armaments, weapons and ammunition.

mural /ˈmjɝəl/ /ˈmjʊəɹəl/ /ˈmjʊɹəl/ murals n
стенопис
A large painting, usually drawn on a wall.

murder /ˈmɜːdə(ɹ)/ /ˈmɝ.dɚ/ murders n
уби́йство
(uncountable, legal, in jurisdictions which use the felony murder rule) The act of committing or abetting a crime that results in the killing of a person, regardless of intent, and even if the committer or abettor is not the one who killed the person: felony murder.

murderer /ˈmɜːdəɹə/ /ˈmɝdəɹɚ/ murderers murderess n
уби́йца уби́ец
A person who commits murder.

murderess /-ɹəs/ /mɜːdəˈɹɛs/ /ˈmɜːdəɹɪs/ /ˈmɜːdɹɪs/ /ˈmɝdəɹəs/ murderer murderesses n
уби́йца
a woman who commits murder.

murderous /ˈmɜːdəɹəs/ /ˈmɜːdɹəs/ /ˈmɝdəɹəs/ /ˈmɝdɹəs/ more murderous most murderous adj
убийствен
Of, characterized by, or pertaining to murder or murderers.
много труден
(by extension) Very difficult.

muriatic acid n
солна киселина
(obsolete, inorganic compound) Hydrochloric acid.

murine /ˈmjʊəɹaɪn/ more murine most murine adj
ми́ши
More generally, of, pertaining to, or characteristic of any rodent up to the taxonomic rank of Muroidea, most often with reference to mice and rats of the subfamily Murinae.

murk /mɜːk/ /mɝk/ n
мрак
Darkness, or a dark or gloomy environment.

murk /mɜːk/ /mɝk/ v
затъмнявам
To make murky or be murky; to cloud or obscure, or to be clouded or obscured.

murky /ˈmɜː(ɹ)ki/ murkier murkiest adj
мътен
Hard to see through, as a fog or mist.

murmur /ˈmɜː.mə(ɹ)/ /ˈmɝ.mɚ/ murmurs n
шепот
(countable, uncountable) Any low, indistinct sound, like that of running water.
ромолене шепот
(cardiology, medicine) The sound made by any condition which produces noisy, or turbulent, flow of blood through the heart.
мърморене шепот
A muttered complaint or protest; the expression of dissatisfaction in a low muttering voice; any expression of complaint or discontent.

murmur /ˈmɜː.mə(ɹ)/ /ˈmɝ.mɚ/ v
мърморя
(intransitive) To speak or make low, indistinguishable noise; to mumble, mutter. [from 14th c.]

murrey /ˈmʌɹi/ adj
черничев
Of a mulberry colour.

musalla musallas n
муса́лла
(Islam) A place for praying (e.g. outside a mosque); a praying room.

muscat /ˈmʌskæt/ /ˈmʌskət/ muscats n
мискет
A white grape variety; used as table grapes and for making raisins and sweet wine.

muscatel muscatels n
мискет
A muscat grape or raisin, especially one from southern Spain.
A sweet wine made from these grapes.

muscle /ˈmʌ.sl̩/ /ˈmʌ.səl/ muscles n
му́скул мускул
(uncountable) A contractile form of tissue which animals use to effect movement.
мускул
(countable) An organ composed of muscle tissue.
(uncountable, figurative) Strength, force.

muscle /ˈmʌ.sl̩/ /ˈmʌ.səl/ v
пробивам си път
To use force to make progress, especially physical force.

musclebound more musclebound most musclebound adj
мускулест

muscular /ˈmʌ.skjəl.ɚ/ /ˈmʌ.skjʊl.ə/ more muscular most muscular adj
му́скулен
(relational) Of, relating to, or connected with muscles.
си́лен
Brawny, thewy, having strength.
мускули́ст
Having large, well-developed muscles.

muse /mjuz/ /mjuːz/ muses n
му́за
(of people) A source of inspiration.

muse /mjuz/ /mjuːz/ v
замислям се чудя се
(intransitive) To become lost in thought, to ponder.
размишлявам
(transitive) To think on; to meditate on.

museum /mjuˈziəm/ /mjuˈzæm/ /mjuːˈziːəm/ /mjəˈziːəm/ [mjuˈzɛəm] musea museums n
музе́й музей
A building or institution dedicated to the acquisition, conservation, study, exhibition, and educational interpretation of objects having scientific, historical, cultural or artistic value.

mush /mʊʃ/ /mʌʃ/ mushes n
каша
A somewhat liquid mess, often of food; a soft or semisolid substance.

mush /mʌʃ/ mushes n
каша
A food comprising cracked or rolled grains cooked in water or milk; porridge.

mush /mʊʃ/ /mʌʃ/ v
скашквам
To squish so as to break into smaller pieces or to combine with something else.

mushroom /ˈmʌʃˌɹuːm/ /ˈmʌʃˌɹʊm/ mushrooms n
гъ́ба гъба
A fungus producing such fruiting bodies.

mushroom /ˈmʌʃˌɹuːm/ /ˈmʌʃˌɹʊm/ v
раста бързо
(intransitive, figurative) To grow quickly to a large size or rapidly increase in scope or scale.
бера гъби
To gather mushrooms.

mushy /ˈmʊ.ʃi/ /ˈmʌ.ʃi/ more mushy most mushy mushier mushiest adj
кашест
Resembling or having the consistency of mush; semiliquid, pasty, or granular.

music /ˈmjuzɪk/ /ˈmjuːzɪk/ musics n
му́зика музика
A series of sounds organized in time, usually employing some combination of harmony, melody, rhythm, tempo, etc., often to convey a mood.
но́ти
A guide to playing or singing a particular tune; sheet music.

music hall music halls n
концертна зала
(music) An auditorium for concerts and musical entertainments.
вариете
A vaudeville or variety theater.

music school /ˈmjuːzɪkˌskuːl/ music schools n
музика́лно учи́лище
A school whose main objective is teaching music.

music stand music stands n
пулт пюпитър
A stand made for holding pages or books of sheet music.

music video music videos n
видеоклип
A short film integrating a song and imagery, produced for promotional or artistic purposes.

musical /ˈmju.zɪ.kəl/ more musical most musical adj
музика́лен
Of, belonging or relating to music, or to its performance or notation.
Fond of music; discriminating with regard to music; gifted or skilled in music.
мелоди́чен
Pleasing to the ear; sounding agreeably; having the qualities of music; melodious; harmonious.

musical /ˈmju.zɪ.kəl/ musicals n
мю́зикъл
A stage performance, show or film that involves singing, dancing and musical numbers performed by the cast as well as acting.

musical instrument musical instruments n
музика́лен инструме́нт
A device, object, contrivance or machine used to produce musical notes or sounds.

musician /mjuˈzɪʃən/ musicians n
музика́нт музика́нтка
A composer, conductor, or performer of music; specifically, a person who sings and/or plays a musical instrument as a hobby, occupation, or profession.

musicology /mjuːzɪˈkɒlədʒi/ musicologies n
музикология
(music) the scholarly or scientific study of music, as in historical research, musical theory, or the physical nature of sound.

musing more musing most musing adj
замислен
Absorbed in thought; contemplative

musing musings n
размишление
thought, meditation, contemplation

musk /mʌsk/ musks n
мускус
A greasy secretion with a powerful odour, produced in a glandular sac of the male musk deer and used in the manufacture of perfumes.

musk deer musk deer n
сиби́рская кабарга
A small deer inhabiting uplands of central Asia whose both sexes are without antlers, with musk-secreting males, of species Moschus moschiferus
кабарга
Any member of the genus Moschus.

musk ox musk oxen n
мускусен бик
An Arctic mammal, Ovibos moschatus of the Caprinae subfamily of the family Bovidae, having a thick coat and long curved horns.

musket /ˈmʌskət/ /ˈmʌskɪt/ muskets n
муске́т
A kind of firearm formerly carried by the infantry of an army, originally fired by means of a match, or matchlock, for which several mechanical appliances (including the flintlock, and finally the percussion lock) were successively substituted; ultimately superseded by the rifle.

musketeer /ˈmʌskətə(ɹ)/ /ˈmʌskɪtə(ɹ)/ musketeers n
мускетар
(military) A foot soldier armed with a musket.
(military) In 17th- and 18th-century France, a member of the royal household bodyguard.

muskrat /ˈmʌskɹæt/ muskrats n
ондатра
A large aquatic rodent (Ondatra zibethicus).

muslin /ˈmʌz.lɪn/ muslins n
муселин
(textile) Any of several varieties of thin cotton cloth.
хасе
Any of a wide variety of tightly-woven thin fabrics, especially those used for bedlinen.

muss /mʌs/ v
разхвърлям
(transitive) To rumple, tousle or make (something) untidy.

mussel /ˈmʌsəl/ mussels n
мида
Any of several groups of bivalve shellfish with elongated, asymmetrical shells.
черна мида
A saltwater mussel, usually edible, of the order Mytilida in subclass Pteriomorphia.

must /məs(t)/ /ˈmʌst/ musts n
шира
Fruit juice that will ferment or has fermented, usually from grapes.

must /məs(t)/ /ˈmʌst/ v
тря́бва
(modal, _, auxiliary, defective) To do as a requirement; indicates that the sentence subject is required as an imperative or directive to execute the sentence predicate, with failure to do so resulting in a failure or negative consequence.

mustang /ˈmʌs.tæŋ/ mustangs n
мустанг
A small, hardy, naturalized (feral) horse of the North American west.

mustard /ˈmʌstəɹd/ [ˈmas.təd] [ˈmɐs.təd] [ˈmʊs.təd] [ˈmʌs.tɚd] mustards n
горчи́ца
The leaves of the mustard plant, used as a salad.
The tomalley of a crab, which resembles the condiment.

mustard gas mustard gases n
горчичен газ иприт
A highly cytotoxic vesicant, C4H8Cl2S, used in World War I that is known to cause skin burns, blisters, inflammation, edema, and potentially other respiratory effects.

mustard plaster mustard plasters n
хардал
A poultice of mustard seed powder spread inside a protective dressing and applied to the chest or abdomen to stimulate healing.

mustard seed mustard seeds n
синалено семе оцет
A small, round seed of the mustard plant.

muster /ˈmʌs.tə/ /ˈmʌs.tɚ/ musters n
сбор
An assemblage or display; a gathering, collection of people or things. [from 14th c.]
строй
(military) An assembling or review of troops, as for parade, verification of numbers, inspection, exercise, or introduction into service. [from 15th c.]

muster /ˈmʌs.tə/ /ˈmʌs.tɚ/ v
свиквам строявам
(intransitive) To be gathered together for parade, inspection, exercise, or the like (especially of a military force); to come together as parts of a force or body. [from 15th c.]
мобилизирам
(transitive, US) To enroll (into service). [from 19th c.]

muster roll muster rolls n
списък на личния състав
An official list of the officers and men in a military (or naval) unit

musty /ˈmʌstɪ/ mustier mustiest adj
застоял
Having an odour or taste of mould; also (generally) , having a stale or unfresh odour or taste.

mutability /ˌmjutəˈbɪlɪti/ /ˌmjuːtəˈbɪlɪti/ [ˌmjuɾəˈbɪləɾi] mutabilities n
изменчивост променливост
The quality or state of being mutable.

mutable /ˈmjuːtəbəl/ [ˈmjuːtəbl̩] more mutable most mutable adj
проме́нлив
Changeable, dynamic, evolutive; inclined to change, evolve, mutate.

mutant /ˈmju(t)n̩(t)/ /ˈmjuːtənt/ adj
изменящ се
(genetics) Of, relating to, undergoing (i.e. mutating), or resulting from change or mutation; that has undergone mutation.

mutant /ˈmju(t)n̩(t)/ /ˈmjuːtənt/ mutants n
мутант
(genetics) That has mutated, with one or more new characteristics from a mutation.

mutation /mjuˈteɪʃən/ mutations n
изменение
Any alteration or change.
мутация
(genetics) Any heritable change of the base-pair sequence of genetic material.
умлаут
(linguistics) An alteration in a particular sound of a word, especially the initial consonant, which is triggered by the word's morphological or syntactic context and not by its phonological context.

mute /mjuːt/ /mɪu̯t/ muter mutest adj
ням
Not having the power of speech; dumb. [from 15th c.]
безмълвен
Silent; not making a sound. [from 15th c.]
Not giving a ringing sound when struck; said of a metal.

mute /mjuːt/ /mɪu̯t/ mutes n
глухоням
(obsolete, theatre) An actor who does not speak; a mime performer. [16th–19th c.]
A person who does not have the power of speech. [from 17th c.]
статист сурдинка
(music) An object for dulling the sound of an instrument, especially a brass instrument, or damper for pianoforte; a sordine. [from 18th c.]

mute /mjuːt/ /mɪu̯t/ v
заглушавам
(transitive) To silence, to make quiet.

mute swan mute swans n
ням лебед
A species of white plumaged swan, Cygnus olor, having a distinctive orange bill with a black tip, native to Eurasia and widely introduced elsewhere as an ornamental waterbird.

muteness mutenesses n
немота́
The characteristic of being mute.

mutilate /ˈmjuː.tɪ.lət/ /ˈmjuː.tɪ.lɪt/ /ˈmjuː.tɪˌleɪt/ v
осакатявам
To physically harm as to impair use, notably by cutting off or otherwise disabling a vital part, such as a limb.
повреждам
To destroy beyond recognition.

mutilation mutilations n
осакатяване
The act of mutilating or the state of being mutilated.

mutineer mutineers n
бунтовник метежник
Someone who participates in mutiny.

mutinous more mutinous most mutinous adj
разми́рен
Of, pertaining to, or constituting mutiny.

mutiny /ˈmju.tə.ni/ /ˈmjut.ni/ mutinies n
бунт мете́ж
An organized rebellion against a legally constituted authority, especially by seamen against their officers.

mutiny /ˈmju.tə.ni/ /ˈmjut.ni/ v
бунтувам се
(intransitive) To commit a mutiny.

mutism /ˈmjuːtɪzəm/ mutisms n
немота
A psychological disorder in which the sufferer cannot speak in certain situations.

mutt /mʊt/ /mʌt/ mutts n
помияр
A mongrel dog (or sometimes cat); an animal of mixed breed or uncertain origin.
глупак
(chiefly, US, slang, derogatory) An idiot, a stupid person.

mutter /ˈmʌtə/ /ˈmʌtɚ/ mutters n
мънкане мърморене
A repressed or obscure utterance; an instance of muttering.

mutter /ˈmʌtə/ /ˈmʌtɚ/ v
мърмо́ря
To utter words, especially complaints or angry expressions, indistinctly or with a low voice and lips partly closed; to say under one's breath.
мъ́нкам
To speak softly and incoherently, or with imperfect articulations.

mutton /ˈmʌtn̩/ [ˈmʌʔn̩] muttons n
овнешко
The meat of sheep used as food.

muttonchop muttonchops n
бакенбарди
(figurative, in plural) A facial hairstyle consisting of sideburns without a beard.

mutual /ˈmjuːt͡ʃuəl/ more mutual most mutual adj
взаимен
Reciprocal.
(Relating to a company, insurance or financial institution) Owned by the members.
общ съвместен
Possessed in common.

mutual fund mutual funds n
взаимо-спомагателен фонд
(finance) A form of collective investment in which money from many investors is pooled and invested in stocks, bonds, short-term money market instruments, or other securities under the direction of a fund manager.

mutuality mutualities n
взаимност
The property of being mutual.

mutually /-lɪ/ /-tʃwə-/ /ˈmjut͡ʃuəli/ /ˈmjuːtʃʊəli/ more mutually most mutually adv
взаи́мно
in the same way, each to the other; reciprocally

muzzle /ˈmʌzəl/ muzzles n
муцуна
The protruding part of an animal's head which includes the nose, mouth and jaws.
намо́рдник
A device used to prevent an animal from biting or eating, which is worn on its snout.
дуло
(firearms) The mouth or the end for entrance or discharge of a gun, pistol etc., that the bullet emerges from.
(chiefly, Scotland) A piece of the forward end of the plow-beam by which the traces are attached.

muzzle /ˈmʌzəl/ v
слагам намордник
(transitive, figuratively) To restrain (from speaking, expressing opinion or acting); to gag; to silence; to censor.

my /maɪ/ /mi/ /mə/ /mɪ/ determiner
мой
Belonging to me.

my name is phraseologicalUnit
аз съм казвам се моето име е
A common way to identify oneself.

myalgia myalgias n
мускулна болка
(medicine, pathology) Muscular pain or tenderness.

mycologist /maɪˈkɒlədʒɪst/ mycologists n
миколог
A person who studies, professes or practices mycology.

mycology /maɪˈkɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /maɪˈkɒ.lə.d͡ʒi/ n
микология
The study of fungi, in the wide sense.

mydriasis /maɪ-/ /mɪˈdɹaɪ ə sɪs/ mydriases n
разширяване на зеницата

myna /ˈmaɪnə/ mynas n
ушат скорец
One of the South and East Asian birds of the starling family Sturnidae.

myriad /ˈmɪɹi.æd/ /ˈmɪɹi.əd/ adj
безчетен
(modifying a plural noun) Great in number; innumerable, multitudinous [from 18th c.]

myriad /ˈmɪɹi.æd/ /ˈmɪɹi.əd/ myriads n
мириа́да
(historical) Ten thousand; 10,000 [from 16th c.]
A countless number or multitude (of specified things) [from 16th c.]

myroblyte /ˈmɪɹəblaɪt/ myroblytes n
мироточи́в
A saint whose relics or place of burial produce or are said to have produced the Oil of Saints ("an aromatic liquid with healing properties" or "holy water (very much like myrrh)") or the odour of sanctity.

myrrh /mɜɹ/ [mɜː(ɹ)] [mɝ] myrrhs n
смирна
A red-brown resinous material, the dried sap of a tree of the species Commiphora myrrha, used as perfume, incense or medicine.

myrtle /ˈmɜːtl̩/ /ˈmɝtl̩/ [ˈmɝtɫ̩] [ˈmɝɾɫ̩] myrtles n
мирт ми́рта
An evergreen shrub or small tree of the genus Myrtus, native to southern Europe and north Africa.

myself /maɪˈsɛlf/ pronoun
се се́бе си
(reflexive pronoun) Me, as direct or indirect object the speaker as the object of a verb or preposition, when the speaker is also the subject. [from 9th c.]
Me (as the object of a verb or preposition). [from 10th c.]
самият
Personally, for my part; used in apposition to I, sometimes for simple emphasis and sometimes with implicit exclusion of any others performing the activity described. [from 10th c.]

mysterious /məˈstɪɹi.əs/ /mɪˈstɪəɹi.əs/ /mɪˈstɪɹi.əs/ more mysterious most mysterious adj
таи́нствен
Of unknown origin.
тайнствен
Having unknown qualities.
загадъчен
Difficult to understand.
мистериозен
Deliberately evasive or enigmatic.

mystery /ˈmɪst(ə)ɹi/ mysteries n
мисте́рия та́йна
Something secret or unexplainable; an unknown.
зага́дка
Someone or something with an obscure or puzzling nature.
мисте́рия
(Catholicism) A particular event or series of events in the life of Christ.

mystic /ˈmɪstɪk/ more mystic most mystic adj
мистичен
Of, or relating to mystics, mysticism or occult mysteries; mystical.
загадъчен тайнствен
Mysterious and strange; arcane, obscure or enigmatic.

mystic /ˈmɪstɪk/ mystics n
мистик мистичка
Someone who practices mysticism.

mystical /ˈmɪstɪkl̩/ /ˈmɪstɪkəl/ more mystical most mystical adj
загадъчен мистичен
Relating to mystics or mysticism.

mysticism /ˈmɪs.tɪˌsɪz.əm̩/ mysticisms n
мистицизъм
The beliefs, ideas, or thoughts of mystics.
A doctrine of direct communication or spiritual intuition of divine truth.
мистика
Obscure thoughts and speculations.

mystify /ˈmɪstɪfaɪ/ v
озадачавам смущавам
(transitive) To thoroughly confuse, befuddle, or bewilder.

myth /mɪθ/ myths n
митология
(uncountable) Such stories as a genre.
мит
A commonly-held but false belief, a common misconception; a fictitious or imaginary person or thing; a popular conception about a real person or event which exaggerates or idealizes reality.
An invented story, theory, or concept.
измислица
A person or thing existing only in imagination, or whose actual existence is not verifiable.

mythical /ˈmɪθɪkəl/ more mythical most mythical adj
мити́чески
Existing in myth.

mythology /mɪˈθɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /mɪˈθɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ mythologies n
митология митоло́гия
(countable, _, and, _, uncountable) The collection of myths of a people, concerning the origin of the people, history, deities, ancestors and heroes.

métier /ˈmɛtjeɪ/ métiers n
занаятие
Any activity that is pursued as a trade or profession; a calling.

nab /næb/ v
арестувам залавям
(informal, transitive) To seize, arrest or take into custody (a criminal or fugitive).
отмъквам
(informal, transitive) To grab or snatch something.

nadir /neɪˈdɪə(ɹ)/ /neɪˈdɪɚ/ /ˈneɪ.də(ɹ)/ /ˈneɪ.dɚ/ /ˈneɪˌdɪə(ɹ)/ /ˈneɪˌdɪɚ/ /ˈnæd.ɪə(ɹ)/ nadirs n
надир най-ниска точка
The point of the celestial sphere, directly opposite the zenith; inferior pole of the horizon; point of the celestial sphere directly under the place of observation.

nag /neɪɡ/ /nɛɡ/ /ˈnæɡ/ nags n
пони
A small horse; a pony.
мърморко
Someone or something that nags.
кранта
An old, useless horse.

nag /neɪɡ/ /nɛɡ/ /ˈnæɡ/ v
заяждам се
(ambitransitive) To repeatedly remind or complain to (someone) in an annoying way, often about insignificant or unnecessary matters.
натяквам
To bother with persistent thoughts or memories.

nagging more nagging most nagging adj
заядлив придирчив
Causing persistent mild pain, or annoyance.

nagging naggings n
заяждане
The action of the verb nag.

naiad /ˈnaɪæd/ /ˈnaɪəd/ /ˈneɪæd/ /ˈneɪəd/ naiades naiads n
наяда
(Greek mythology) A female deity (nymph) associated with water, especially a spring, stream, or other fresh water.

nail /neɪl/ [neɪ̯ɫ] nails n
но́кът нокът
The thin, horny plate at the ends of fingers and toes on humans and some other animals.
пирон гво́здей
A spike-shaped metal fastener used for joining wood or similar materials. The nail is generally driven through two or more layers of material by means of impacts from a hammer or other device. It is then held in place by friction.

nail /neɪl/ [neɪ̯ɫ] v
заковавам
(intransitive) To drive a nail.
(transitive, slang) To expose as a sham.
(military) To spike, as a cannon.
улавям хващам
(slang) To catch.
чукам заковавам
(transitive, vulgar, slang) Of a male, to engage in sexual intercourse with.

nail polish nail polishes n
лак за нокти
A cosmetic lacquer applied to the fingernails or toenails.

naive /naɪˈiːv/ /nɑːˈiːv/ more naive most naive adj
наи́вен
Lacking worldly experience, wisdom, or judgement; unsophisticated.
простоду́шен
(of art) Produced in a simple, childlike style, deliberately rejecting sophisticated techniques.

naked /ˈneɪkɪd/ /ˈnɛkɪd/ more naked most naked adj
гол
Bare, not covered by clothing.
Glib, without decoration, put bluntly.
незащитен
Unprotected, uncovered; (by extension) without a condom.

name /neɪm/ names n
и́ме назва́ние наименова́ние име
Any nounal word or phrase which indicates a particular person, place, class, or thing.
и́ме име
Reputation.

name /neɪm/ v
именувам назовавам кръщавам
(ditransitive) To give a name to.
(transitive, Westminster system politics) To initiate a process to temporarily remove a member of parliament who is breaking the rules of conduct.
избирам определям
(transitive) To mention, specify.
обвинявам
(transitive) To publicly implicate by name.
назначавам определям
(transitive) To designate for a role.

name day name days n
и́мен ден
The feast day of the saint after whom one is named.

nameless adj
бези́менен
Not having a name; unnamed.

namely /ˈneɪmli/ adv
и́менно
Specifically; that is to say.

namesake /ˈneɪmseɪk/ namesakes n
ада́ш съи́менник съи́менничка
A person with the same name as another.

nanny /ˈnæni/ nannies n
бава́чка
A child's nurse.

nano- /ˈnænoʊ/ /ˈnænəʊ/ prefix
нано-
In the International System of Units and other metric systems of units, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 10−9 (short scale billionth or long scale milliardth). Symbol: n
Derived from the nanotechnology industry.
(diminutive) Very small.

nanotechnology nanotechnologies n
нанотехноло́гия
The science and technology of creating nanoparticles and of manufacturing machines which have sizes within the range of nanometres (1–100 nm).

nap /nap/ /næp/ naps n
дрямка
мъх
A soft or fuzzy surface, generally on fabric or leather.

nap /nap/ /næp/ v
дремвам дремя
To have a nap; to sleep for a short period of time, especially during the day.

napalm /ˈneɪ.pɑlm/ /ˈneɪ.pɑːm/ napalms n
напа́лм
A highly flammable, viscous substance, designed to stick to the body while burning, used in warfare as an incendiary especially in wooded areas.

nape /neɪp/ napes n
тил
The back part of the neck.

naphthalene /ˈnæfθəliːn/ naphthalenes n
нафталин
A white crystalline hydrocarbon manufactured from coal tar; used in mothballs.
(organic compound) An aromatic bicyclic hydrocarbon, C10H8; an acene containing two fused benzene rings.

napkin /ˈnæp.kɪn/ napkins n
салфе́тка
A serviette; a (usually rectangular) piece of cloth or paper used at the table for wiping the mouth and hands for cleanliness while eating.

narcissism /ˈnɑɹsəˌsɪzm/ /ˈnɑːsəˌsɪzm/ narcissisms n
нарциси́зъм
Excessive love of oneself.

narcissus /nɑɹˈsɪsəs/ narcissi narcissuses n
нарцис
Any of several bulbous flowering plants, of the genus Narcissus, having white or yellow cup- or trumpet-shaped flowers, notably the daffodil

narcotic /nɑː(ɹ)ˈkɒtɪk/ more narcotic most narcotic adj
наркотичен
Of, or relating to narcotics.
приспивателен
(pharmaceutical effect) Inducing sleep; causing narcosis.

narcotic /nɑː(ɹ)ˈkɒtɪk/ narcotics n
наркоти́к
(pharmaceutical drug) Any substance or drug that reduces pain, induces sleep and may alter mood or behaviour; in some contexts, especially in reference to the opiates-and-opioids class, especially in reference to illegal drugs, and often both.

nark /nɑːk/ /nɑːɹk/ narks n
агент
(British, Ireland, slang) A police spy or informer.

nark /nɑːk/ /nɑːɹk/ v
доноснича
(intransitive, slang) To serve or behave as a spy or informer.

narrate /nəˈɹeɪt/ /nəˈɹæɪt/ /ˈnæɹeɪt/ /ˈnɛɹ.eɪt/ v
разка́жа разка́звам
(transitive) To relate (a story or series of events) in speech or writing.
описвам
To give an account.

narration /nəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ /nəˈɹæɪ.ʃən/ /nɛɹˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌnæɹˈeɪ.ʃən/ [nəˈɹeɪ.ʃn̩] [nəˈɹæɪ.ʃn̩] [nɛɹˈeɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌnæɹˈeɪ.ʃn̩] narrations n
описа́ние разка́зване
The act of recounting or relating in order the particulars of some action, occurrence, or affair; a narrating.
описа́ние ра́зказ разка́зване
That which is narrated or recounted; an orderly recital of the details and particulars of some transaction or event, or of a series of transactions or events; a story or narrative.

narrative /ˈnæɹətɪv/ /ˈnɛɹətɪv/ more narrative most narrative adj
повествователен
Telling a story.
бъбрив
Overly talkative; garrulous.
разказвателен
Of or relating to narration.

narrative /ˈnæɹətɪv/ /ˈnɛɹətɪv/ narratives n
нарати́в описа́ние повествова́ние ра́зказ
The systematic recitation of an event or series of events.
повествова́ние
A representation of an event or story in a way to promote a certain point of view.

narrator /-nəˈɹeɪtɚ/ /-ɹətɚ/ /nəˈɹeɪtə/ /ˈnæˌɹeɪtɚ/ [-ɾɚ] narrators n
разказва́ч разказва́чка
(narratology) The person or the "voice" whose viewpoint is used in telling a story.
говори́тел говори́телка
(film, and, television) The person providing the voice-over in a documentary.

narrow /ˈnæɹoʊ/ /ˈnæɹəʊ/ /ˈnɛ(ə)ɹoʊ/ narrower narrowest adj
те́сен
Having a small width; not wide; having opposite edges or sides that are close, especially by comparison to length or depth.
ограничен
Of little extent; very limited; circumscribed.
подробен щателен
Scrutinizing in detail; close; accurate; exact.

narrow /ˈnæɹoʊ/ /ˈnæɹəʊ/ /ˈnɛ(ə)ɹoʊ/ v
стеснявам
(transitive) To reduce in width or extent; to contract.
стеснявам се
(intransitive) To get narrower.

narrow down v
свеждам до
(idiomatic) To make more specific.

narrow escape /-ɛˈskeɪp/ /ˌnæɹoʊ əˈskeɪp/ /ˌnæɹəʊ ɪˈskeɪp/ narrow escapes n
премеждие
A situation in which some danger or unfortunate circumstance is only just avoided.

narrow-mindedness narrow-mindednesses n
ограниченост
The state of being narrow-minded.

narrowly /ˈnæɹoʊli/ /ˈnæɹəʊli/ /ˈnɛɹoʊli/ more narrowly most narrowly adv
за малко
Closely; by a narrow margin.

narthex /ˈnɑɹθɛks/ /ˈnɑːθɛks/ narthexes narthices n
преддверие
(architecture) A western vestibule leading to the nave in some Christian churches.

narwhal /ˈnɑɹwɔl/ /ˈnɑɹwəl/ /ˈnɑɹʍɑl/ /ˈnɑɹʍɔl/ /ˈnɑɹʍəl/ /ˈnɑɹˌweɪl/ /ˈnɑɹˌʍeɪl/ /ˈnɑːwəl/ /ˈnɑːʍəl/ /ˈnɑːˌweɪl/ /ˈnɑːˌʍeɪl/ narwhal narwhals n
нарвал
Monodon monoceros, an Arctic cetacean that grows to about 20 feet (6 meters) long, the male having a single horn-like tusk, a twisted, pointed canine tooth that projects forward.

nasalization nasalizations n
назализация
(phonetics, uncountable) the articulation of a vowel or continuant consonant in such a way that air flows through the nose at the same time as it flows through the mouth

nascent /ˈneɪ.sənt/ /ˈnæs.ənt/ adj
възникващ зараждащ се
Emerging; just coming into existence.
насцентен
(chemistry) Of the state of an element at the time it is being generated from some compound or transitioning from one state to another; Newly released from a compound (especially hydrogen and oxygen) by a chemical reaction or electrolysis and possessing heightened reactivity; Newly synthesized (especially protein or RNA) by translation or transcription.

nase nase nases n
скобар
Any of the genus Chondrostoma of freshwater potamodromous fishes.

nasheed anasheed nasheeds n
наши́д
A song, often Islamic, consisting of vocals either sung a cappella or accompanied by percussion instruments.

nasturtium /nasˈtɜːʃəm/ /næsˈtɝʃəm/ /nəsˈtɜːʃəm/ /nəsˈtɝʃəm/ nasturtia nasturtiums n
друмче латинка пореч
The popular name of any of the plants in the Tropaeolum genus of flowering plants native to south and central America.

nasty /ˈnaː.sti/ /ˈnæs.ti/ /ˈnɑː.sti/ nastier nastiest adj
мръ́сен отврати́телен проти́вен
(now, _, chiefly, _, US) Dirty, filthy. [from 14th c.]
непристо́ен цини́чен
Indecent or offensive; obscene, lewd. [from 17th c.]
опа́сен
(chiefly, _, UK) Grave or dangerous (of an accident, illness etc.). [from 19th c.]

natal /ˈneɪtəl/ more natal most natal adj
родилен
Of or relating to birth.
седалищен
Of or relating to the buttocks.

natatory /næ.teɪ.tə.ɹiː/ adj
плавателен
of, or relating to, swimming

natch /næt͡ʃ/ adv
разбира се
(colloquial) Naturally; of course.

nation /ˈneɪ̯.ʃən/ /ˈneɪ̯.ʃɪn/ nations n
на́ция наро́д
(collective) A historically constituted, stable community of people, formed based on a common language, territory, economic life, ethnicity and/or psychological make-up manifested in a common culture.
държа́ва
(international, _, legal, metonymically) A sovereign state; (loosely, metonymically, proscribed) a country.

nation-state nation-states n
национална държава
(government, politics) A political entity (a state) associated with a particular cultural entity (a nation) and a sovereign territorial unit.

national /ˈnaʃn(ə)l/ /ˈnaʃn̩(ə)l/ /ˈnæʃn(ə)l/ /ˈnæʃən(ə)l/ more national most national adj
държа́вен наро́ден национа́лен
Pertaining to a nation or country, especially as a whole; affecting, shared by, or existing throughout all of a nation. [from 16th c.]

national /ˈnaʃn(ə)l/ /ˈnaʃn̩(ə)l/ /ˈnæʃn(ə)l/ /ˈnæʃən(ə)l/ nationals n
поданик
A subject of a nation.

national anthem national anthems n
национален химн
(nonstandard) The official song of a constituent state of a country.

national debt national debts n
държавен дълг
(economics) Any money owed by the government of a nation.

national security n
национална сигурност
The safety of a country as managed through the exercise of economic and political power, intelligence agencies and diplomacy.

nationalisation nationalisations n
национализа́ция
The act of taking formerly private assets into public or state ownership.

nationalism /ˈnæʃənəlɪzəm/ nationalisms n
национали́зъм национализъм
Patriotism; the idea of supporting one's country, people or culture.
(UK, Ireland) Support for the union of Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland.

nationalist /ˈnæʃ.nə.lɪst/ /ˈnæʃ.ə.lɪst/ /ˈnæʃ.ə.nə.lɪst/ more nationalist most nationalist adj
националисти́чески
Of or relating to nationalism.

nationalist /ˈnæʃ.nə.lɪst/ /ˈnæʃ.ə.lɪst/ /ˈnæʃ.ə.nə.lɪst/ nationalists n
национали́ст национали́стка
An advocate of nationalism.

nationality /-ˈnæl.ti/ /-ˈnæl.ə.ti/ /ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/ /ˌnæʃ.ˈnæl.ɪ.ti/ nationalities n
национа́лност гра́жданство
National origin or identity; legal membership of a particular nation or state, by origin, birth, naturalization, ownership, allegiance or otherwise. [from 18th c.]
гра́жданство
(obsolete) Political existence, independence or unity as a national entity. [19th c.]

nationalize /ˈnæʃənəlaɪz/ v
национализи́рам
(archaic) To make national; to make a nation of; to endow with the character and habits of a nation, or the peculiar sentiments and attachment of citizens of a nation.

nationally more nationally most nationally adv
общонародно
In a way relating to the whole nation.

nationwide /ˌneɪ.ʃənˈwaɪd/ adj
общонароден
Extending throughout an entire nation.

nationwide /ˌneɪ.ʃənˈwaɪd/ adv
общонародно
Throughout a nation.

native /ˈneɪtəv/ /ˈneɪtɪv/ more native most native adj
роден
Belonging to one by birth.
туземен
Characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times.
местен
(of or relating to the native inhabitants of the Americas, or of Australia).

native /ˈneɪtəv/ /ˈneɪtɪv/ natives n
местен
A person who is native to a place; a person who was born in a place.
туземец
(in particular) A person of aboriginal descent, as distinguished from a person who was or whose ancestors were foreigners or settlers/colonizers. (aboriginal inhabitant of the Americas or Australia).

native speaker native speakers n
носи́тел на ези́ка носи́телка на ези́ка
(linguistics) A person who grew up with a particular language as their mother tongue.

native-born adj
местен туземен
Being a native and inhabitant of the same place; living where one was born.

nativity /neɪˈtɪvɪti/ /nəˈtɪvɪti/ nativities n
рождение
(now, _, dated) Someone's birth; the place, time and circumstances of a birth. [from 14th c.]

natter /ˈnætə/ /ˈnætɚ/ v
бърборя
(colloquial) To talk casually; to discuss unimportant matters.

natural /ˈnæt͡ʃ(ə)ɹəl/ more natural most natural adj
бека́р
(music) Neither sharp nor flat. Denoted ♮. [from 18th c.]
есте́ствен
Containing no artificial or man-made additives; especially (of food) containing no colourings, flavourings or preservatives. [from 19th c.]
есте́ствен природе́н
Normally associated with a particular person or thing; inherently related to the nature of a thing or creature. [from 14th c.]

natural /ˈnæt͡ʃ(ə)ɹəl/ naturals n
бекар
(music) The symbol ♮ used to indicate such a natural note.

natural disaster natural disasters n
природно бедствие
Any natural phenomenon that causes great damage and loss of life.

natural gas natural gases n
природе́н газ природен газ
A mixture of gaseous hydrocarbons associated with petroleum deposits; mostly methane with smaller amounts of ethane, propane and butane; principally used as a fuel.

natural language natural languages n
есте́ствен ези́к
(retronym, linguistics) Any human language that has evolved naturally in a community, usually in contrast to computer programming languages, to controlled natural languages, and to constructed languages such as Esperanto (although constructed languages are subject to change by natural forces among fluent speakers).

natural logarithm natural logarithms n
естествен логаритъм
(mathematics) The logarithm in base e: either the function that given x returns y such that ey = x, or the value of y given by the function.

natural resource natural resources n
приро́ден ресу́рс
Any source of wealth that occurs naturally, especially minerals, fossil fuels, timber, etc.

naturalist naturalists n
естественик натуралист
(philosophy) A person who believes in or advocates the tenets of philosophical or methodological naturalism. [from 16th c.]

naturalization naturalizations n
натурализиране
The action of naturalizing somebody; act of granting citizenship.

naturalize /ˈnæt͡ʃəɹəˌlaɪz/ /ˈnæt͡ʃɹəˌlaɪz/ v
натурализирам
To grant citizenship to someone not born a citizen.
заимствам
(linguistics) To make (a word) a natural part of the language, using the native homologue#Noun of each phoneme#Noun (and often for each morpheme#Noun) of the imported word (e.g., native inflections).

naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ(ə)ɹəli/ more naturally most naturally adv
естествено
In a natural manner.
по природа по рождение
Inherently or by nature.
естествено разбира се
Surely or without any doubt.

nature /ˈneɪ.tʃə/ /ˈneɪ.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈnæe.tʃə/ /ˈnæɪ̯.tʃə/ /ˈnɛː.tʃɐ/ [ˈnæetʃə] [ˈnɐetʃə] natures n
приро́да природа
(uncountable, often, _, capitalized) The way things are, the totality of all things in the physical universe and their order, especially the physical world in contrast to spiritual realms and flora and fauna as distinct from human conventions, art, and technology.
приро́да съ́щност
The essential or innate characteristics of a person or thing which will always tend to manifest, especially in contrast to specific contexts, reason, religious duty, upbringing, and personal pretense or effort.

naturopathy naturopathies n
природолечение
(alternative medicine) A system of therapy that avoids synthetic drugs and surgery, while emphasizing the use of natural remedies (plants and the elements) and physical means (massage, acupuncture) to treat illness.

naught /nɑt/ /nɔt/ /nɔːt/ pronoun
нищо
Nothing.

naughty /ˈnɑɾi/ /ˈnɔɾi/ /ˈnɔːti/ naughtier naughtiest adj
невъзпитан немирен непослушен
Mischievous; tending to misbehave or act badly (especially of a child). [from 17th c.]

nausea /ˈnɑsi.ə/ /ˈnɑzi.ə/ /ˈnɑʃə/ /ˈnɑʒə/ /ˈnɔsi.ə/ /ˈnɔzi.ə/ /ˈnɔʃə/ /ˈnɔʒə/ /ˈnɔːsɪə/ /ˈnɔːzɪə/ nauseae nauseas nauseæ n
гадене повдигане
A feeling of illness or discomfort in the digestive system, usually characterized by a strong urge to vomit.
отвращение
Strong dislike or disgust.

nauseous /ˈnɑːʃəs/ /ˈnɑːʒəs/ /ˈnɔːsiːəs/ /ˈnɔːziːəs/ /ˈnɔːʃəs/ /ˈnɔːʒəs/ more nauseous most nauseous adj
причиняващ гадене
Causing nausea; sickening or disgusting. [from 17th c.]

nautical /ˈnoː.tɪ.kəl/ /ˈnɑ.tɪ.kəl/ /ˈnɔ.tɪ.kəl/ /ˈnɔː.tɪ.kəl/ [ˈnoː.ɾɪ.kl̩] [ˈnɑ.ɾɪ.kl̩] [ˈnɔ.ɾɪ.kl̩] [ˈnɔː.tɪ.kl̩] more nautical most nautical adj
мореплавателен морски
Relating to or involving ships or shipping or navigation or seamen.

nautilus /ˈnɑ.tɪ.ləs/ /ˈnɔ.tɪ.ləs/ /ˈnɔː.tɪ.ləs/ nautili nautiluses n
наутилус
A marine mollusc, of the family Nautilidae native to the Pacific Ocean and Indian Ocean, which has tentacles and a spiral shell with a series of air-filled chambers, of which Nautilus is the type genus.

naval /ˈneɪvəl/ adj
военно морски
(nautical) Of or relating to a navy.

nave /neɪv/ naves n
неф
(architecture) The middle or body of a church, extending from the transepts to the principal entrances.
глави́на
A hub of a wheel.

navel /ˈneɪbəl/ /ˈneɪvəl/ navels n
пъп
(anatomy) The indentation or bump remaining in the abdomen of mammals where the umbilical cord was attached before birth.

navelwort navelworts n
пъп
Umbilicus spp., especially Umbilicus rupestris), a European perennial succulent herb with round, peltate leaves with a central depression.

navicular more navicular most navicular adj
лодковиден
Shaped like a boat.

navigable /ˈnævɪɡəbəl/ more navigable most navigable adj
плавателен
(of a body of water) Capable of being navigated; deep enough and wide enough to afford passage to vessels.
годен за плаване
(of a boat) Seaworthy; in a navigable state; steerable.
управляем
(of a balloon) Steerable, dirigible.

navigate /ˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt/ v
навигирам сърфирам
(transitive) To plan, control and record the position and course of a vehicle, ship, aircraft, etc., on a journey; to follow a planned course.
плавам
(intransitive) To travel over water in a ship; to sail.

navigation /nævɪˈɡeɪʃən/ navigations n
навигация
(uncountable) The theory, practice and technology of charting a course for a road vehicle, ship, aircraft, or spaceship.
корабоплаване мореплаване
(uncountable) Traffic or travel by vessel, especially commercial shipping.

navigator navigators n
навига́тор щу́рман
A person who navigates, especially an officer with that responsibility on a ship or an aircrew member with that responsibility on an aircraft.
мореплава́тел мореплава́телка
A sea explorer.

navvy /ˈnævi/ navvies n
изкопчия
(chiefly, _, UK, historical) A laborer on a civil engineering project such as a canal or railroad.

navy /ˈneɪvi/ more navy most navy adj
тъмносин
(color) Having the dark blue colour of navy blue.
военноморски
(military) Belonging to the navy; typical of the navy.

navy /ˈneɪvi/ navies n
военноморски сили фло́та
(countable) A country's entire maritime military force, including ships and personnel.

naïveté /nɑˌiːvəˈteɪ/ /nɑˌiːvˈteɪ/ naïvetés n
наи́вност
Lack of sophistication, experience, judgement or worldliness; artlessness; gullibility; credulity.

neap /niːp/ adj
най-нисък прилив
(of a tide) Low; lowest; the ebb or lowest point of a tide.
Designating a tide which occurs just after the first and third quarters of the moon, when there is the least difference between high tide and low tide.

near /nɛə/ /nɪə(ɹ)/ /nɪə/ /nɪɚ/ [nɪː] nearer nearest adj
бли́жен бли́зък
Physically close.
близък
Closely connected or related.
сходен
Close to one's interests, affection, etc.; intimate; dear.
почти
Approximate, almost.
пряк
(obsolete) Immediate; direct; close; short.

near /nɛə/ /nɪə(ɹ)/ /nɪə/ /nɪɚ/ [nɪː] nearer nearest adv
близо
At or towards a position close in space or time.

near /nɛə/ /nɪə(ɹ)/ /nɪə/ /nɪɚ/ [nɪː] preposition
близо
Physically close to, in close proximity to.

near /nɛə/ /nɪə(ɹ)/ /nɪə/ /nɪɚ/ [nɪː] v
приближавам се
(ambitransitive) To come closer to; to approach.

nearby /ˌnɪə(ɹ)ˈbaɪ/ more nearby most nearby adj
близък съседен
adjacent, near, close by

nearby /ˌnɪə(ɹ)ˈbaɪ/ more nearby most nearby adv
наблизо
next to, close to

nearly /ˈniːɹli/ /ˈnɪəli/ /ˈnɪɹli/ more nearly most nearly nearlier nearliest adv
почти́
In close approximation; almost, virtually. [from 17th c.]

nearsightedness nearsightednesses n
късогледство
The property of being nearsighted, myopia.

neat /ˈniːt/ neater neatest adj
спретнат чист
Clean, tidy; free from dirt or impurities.
неразреден
Free from contaminants; unadulterated, undiluted. Particularly of liquor and cocktails; see usage below.
без разтворител
(chemistry) Conditions with a liquid reagent or gas performed with no standard solvent or cosolvent.
изискан изящен
Having a simple elegance or style; clean, trim, tidy, tasteful.
добре направен изкусен
Well-executed or delivered; clever, skillful, precise.
отличен
(North American, colloquial) Good, excellent, desirable.

neat /ˈniːt/ n
говедо
(archaic) Cattle collectively.

neaten v
подреждам спретвам
(transitive) To make (someone or something) neat; to arrange (people or things) in an orderly, tidy way; to tidy.

neatherd /ˈnithɚd/ /ˈniːtˌhɜː(ɹ)d/ neatherds n
говедар
(archaic) A cowherd; one who looks after bulls, cows or oxen.

neatly /ˈniːtli/ more neatly most neatly neatlier neatliest adv
спретнато
In a neat manner.

nebula /ˈnɛbjʊlə/ nebulae nebulas nebulæ n
мъглявина́ мъглявина
(astronomy) A cloud in outer space consisting of gas or dust (e.g. a cloud formed after a star explodes).

nebulous /ˈnɛbjʊləs/ more nebulous most nebulous adj
мъглив облачен
In the form of a cloud or haze; hazy.
неясен смътен
Vague or ill-defined.

necessarily /ˈnɛs.ə.sə.ɹɪ.li/ /ˈnɛs.ə.sɛɹ.li/ /ˌnes.əˈseɹ.li/ /ˌnes.əˈseɹ.ə.li/ /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/ more necessarily most necessarily adv
непременно по необходимост
Inevitably; of necessity.

necessary /ˈnɛsəsɹi/ /ˈnɛsəɹi/ /ˈnɛsəˌsɛɹi/ more necessary most necessary necessarier necessariest adj
необходи́м ну́жен потре́бен
Required, essential, whether logically inescapable or needed in order to achieve a desired result or avoid some penalty.

necessitate /nəˈsɛsəˌteɪt/ /nɪˈsɛsɪteɪt/ v
водя след себе си изисквам
(transitive) To make necessary; to behove; to require (something) to be brought about. [from early 17th c.]

necessity /nɪˈsɛsəti/ necessities n
необходи́мост ну́жда потре́бност
The quality or state of being necessary, unavoidable, or absolutely requisite.
нужда
The condition of being needy; desperate need; lack.
нужда принуда
The negation of freedom in voluntary action; the subjection of all phenomena, whether material or spiritual, to inevitable causation; necessitarianism.

neck /nɛk/ necks n
врат ши́я шия
(anatomy) The part of the body connecting the head and the trunk found in humans and some animals.
шийка
The corresponding part in some other anatomical contexts.
яка
The part of a shirt, dress etc., which fits a person's neck.
гърло
The tapered part of a bottle toward the opening.

neckerchief /ˈnɛkə(ɹ)tʃiːf/ /ˈnɛkə(ɹ)tʃɪf/ neckerchiefs neckerchieves n
кърпа за врата шалче
A scarf that is worn looped or tied around the neck.

necklace /ˈnɛkləs/ /ˈnɛklɪs/ necklaces n
герда́н колие́ огъ́рлица
An article of jewelry that is worn around the neck, most often made of a string of precious metal, pearls, gems, beads or shells, and sometimes having a pendant attached.

neckline /ˈnɛkˌlaɪn/ necklines n
деколте
The line formed by the edge of an article of clothing that surrounds the neck, especially as seen at the front.

necktie /ˈnɛk.taɪ/ neckties n
вратовръ́зка връ́зка
A strip of cloth worn around the neck and tied in the front. See also bowtie.

necrology /nɛˈkɹɒlədʒi/ necrologies n
некролог скръбна вест
A notice of death.

necromancy /ˈnɛkɹəˌmænsi/ necromancies n
некромантия
Loosely, any sorcery or witchcraft, especially involving death or the dead, particularly sorcery involving raising or reanimating the dead.

necrophagous /nɛˈkɹɑ.fə.ɡəs/ /nɛˈkɹɒf.ə.ɡəs/ adj
лешояден
That eats dead or decaying animal flesh.

necropolis /nə-/ /nɛˈkɹɑpələs/ /nɛˈkɹɒplɪs/ /nɛˈkɹɒpəlɪs/ /nɪ-/ necropoleis necropoles necropoli necropolises n
гробище
(chiefly, historical, also, figuratively) A cemetery; especially a large one in or near a city.
некропол
(archaeology) An ancient site used for burying the dead, particularly if consisting of elaborate grave monuments.

necropsy /nɪˈkɹɒpsi/ /ˈnɛkɹɑpsi/ /ˈnɛkɹɒpsi/ necropsies n
дисекция
(medicine) The pathological examination of a corpse, particularly to determine cause of death. [from 19th c.]

necrosis necroses n
некроза
(pathology) The localized death of cells or tissues through injury, disease, or the interruption of blood supply.

nectar /ˈnɛk.tə/ /ˈnɛk.təɹ/ nectars n
нектар
(chiefly, _, mythology) The drink of the gods. [from 16th c.]
(by extension) Any delicious drink, now especially a type of sweetened fruit juice. [from 16th c.]
(botany) The sweet liquid secreted by flowers to attract pollinating insects and birds. [from 17th c.]

nectarine /ˈnɛk.tə.ɹiːn/ nectarines n
нектарина гола праскова
A cultivar of the peach with smooth rather than fuzzy skin.
(obsolete) A nectar-like liquid medicine.

nectary nectaries n
нектарник
(botany) A gland that secretes nectar

need /nid/ /niːd/ [nɪi̯d] needs n
необходи́мост ну́жда потре́бност
(countable, and, uncountable) A requirement for something; something needed.
бедност
Lack of means of subsistence; poverty; indigence; destitution.

need /nid/ /niːd/ [nɪi̯d] v
нужда́я се тря́бва
(transitive) To have an absolute requirement for.
желая
(transitive) To want strongly; to feel that one must have something.
необходимо е трябва
(intransitive) To be required; to be necessary.

neediness /ˈniː.di.nəs/ needinesses n
бедност нужда
The characteristic of being needy.

needle /ˈniː.dəl/ needles n
игла́ стрелка́ игла
A long, thin, sharp implement usually for piercing as in sewing, embroidery, acupuncture, tattooing, body piercing, medical injections, sutures, etc; or a blunt but otherwise similar implement used for forming loops or knots in crafts such as darning, knitting, tatting, etc.
игли́чка игла
(informal) A sensor for playing phonograph records, a phonograph stylus.
(entomology) Any of various species of damselfly of the genus Synlestes, endemic to Australia.

needle /ˈniː.dəl/ v
шия
To pierce with a needle, especially for sewing or acupuncture.
дразня провокирам
(transitive) To tease in order to provoke; to poke fun at.

needle bearing needle bearings n
иглен лагер
A type of roller bearing in which the load-bearing elements are longish, thin, cylindrical pins.

needlecase needlecases n
игленик
A case in which needles are kept.

needlefish needlefish needlefishes n
морска игла
Slender fish, in the family Belonidae, usually found in shallow marine habitats.

needless /ˈniːdləs/ more needless most needless adj
ненужен непотребен
Not needed; unnecessary.

needless to say adv
разбира се
(idiomatic) Clearly, obviously.

needlework needleworks n
бродерия бродиране ръкоделие шев
The art or process of working with a needle especially in embroidery or needlepoint.
ръкоделие
The occupation or employment of a person skilled in embroidery, needlepoint, etc.

needy /ˈniːdi/ needier neediest adj
беден нуждаещ се
In need; poor.

neep neeps n
ряпа
(chiefly, Scotland) The swede (rutabaga); turnip.

nefarious /nɪˈfeː.ɹi.əs/ /nɪˈfɛɹ.i.əs/ /nɪˈfɛː.ɹi.əs/ nəˈfɛɹ.i.əs more nefarious most nefarious adj
престъпен
Sinful, villainous, criminal, or wicked, especially when noteworthy or notorious for such characteristics.

negate /nɪˈɡeɪt/ v
отричам отхвърлям
To deny the existence, evidence, or truth of; to contradict.

negation /nəˈɡeɪʃən/ negations n
отрица́ние
(uncountable) The act of negating something.
отказ отхвърляне
(countable) A denial or contradiction.
отрицание
(logic) The logical operation which obtains such (negated) propositions.

negative /-ɾɪv/ /ˈnɛ(e)ɡəˌɾɪv/ /ˈnɛɡətɪv/ more negative most negative adj
негати́вен отрица́телен
Not positive nor neutral.
отрицателен
(physics) Of electrical charge of an electron and related particles [from the 18th c.]
(mathematics) Of a number: less than zero
негативен
Of or relating to a photographic image in which the colours of the original, and the relations of left and right, are reversed.

negative /-ɾɪv/ /ˈnɛ(e)ɡəˌɾɪv/ /ˈnɛɡətɪv/ negatives n
вето забрана
Refusal or withholding of assents; prohibition, veto [from 15th c.]
вето
(law) A right of veto.
негатив
(photography) An image in which dark areas represent light ones, and the converse. [from 19th c.]
отрицание
(grammar) A word that indicates negation.

negativism negativisms n
негативизъм
A persistent pessimistic or skeptical attitude.

negativity negativities n
негативизъм
The characteristic of being pessimistic or contrarian.
отрицателност
(physics) The characteristic of having a negative charge.

neglect /nɪˈɡlɛkt/ neglects n
пренебрежение
The act of neglecting.
запуснатост изоставеност
The state of being neglected.
небрежност
Habitual lack of care.

neglect /nɪˈɡlɛkt/ v
занемарявам изоставям
(transitive) To fail to care for or attend to something.
пренебрегвам
(transitive) To omit to notice; to forbear to treat with attention or respect; to slight.

neglected /nɪˈɡlɛktɪd/ more neglected most neglected adj
безпризорен захвърлен
Suffering from neglect.

neglectful more neglectful most neglectful adj
небрежен
Tending to neglect; failing to take care of matters which require attention.

negligence /ˈnɛɡlɪd͡ʒəns/ negligences n
немарливост нехайство
(legal, uncountable) The breach of a duty of care: the failure to exercise a standard of care that a reasonable person would have in a similar situation.

negotiate /nəˈɡoʊ.ʃi.eɪt/ /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/ /nɪˈɡoʊ.ʃi.eɪt/ /nɪˈɡəʉ.si.æɪt/ /nɪˈɡəʉ.ʃi.æɪt/ /nɪˈɡəʊ.si.eɪt/ v
уговарям уреждам
(intransitive) To confer with others in order to come to terms or reach an agreement.
договарям се
(transitive) To arrange or settle something by mutual agreement.
преодолявам
(transitive) To succeed in coping with, or getting over something.

negotiation /nəˌɡoʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ /nɪˌɡoʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ /nɪˌɡəʊ.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ negotiations n
преговор
The process of achieving agreement through discussion.

negotiator /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪ.tə/ /nɪˈɡoʊ.ʃi.eɪ.tɚ/ /nɪˈɡəʊ.si.eɪ.tə/ /nɪˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪ.tə/ negotiators n
прегова́рящ
One who negotiates.

negress /ˈniːɡɹɪs/ negresses n
не́гърка
(dated, literary, now, offensive, and, an, _) A black female.

negro /ˈniɡɹoʊ/ /ˈniːɡɹəʊ/ /ˈnɪɡɹə/ adj
негър
(dated, offensive) Relating to a black ethnicity.
чернокож
(dated, now, offensive) Black or dark brown in color.

negro /ˈniɡɹoʊ/ /ˈniːɡɹəʊ/ /ˈnɪɡɹə/ negroes negros n
не́гър не́гърка
(dated, now, offensive) A person of Black African ancestry.

negus /ˈniːɡəs/ neguses n
греяно вино
A drink made of wine, often port, mixed with hot water, oranges or lemons, spices and sugar.
негус
(historical) A ruler of Abyssinia (Ethiopia), or of a province of Ethiopia; specifically, the king of Ethiopia before 1974.

neigh /neɪ/ neighs n
цвилене
The cry of a horse.

neigh /neɪ/ v
цвиля
(of a horse) To make its cry.
To make a sound similar to a horse's cry.

neighborhood /ˈneɪbə.hʊd/ /ˈneɪbɚˌhʊd/ neighborhoods n
око́лност съсе́дство
The residential area near one's home.
о́кръг
A formal or informal division of a municipality or region.
бли́зост
The quality of physical proximity.
съсе́дство
(chiefly, obsolete) The quality of being a neighbor, of living nearby, next to each-other; proximity.
добросъсе́дство
(obsolete) The disposition becoming a neighbor; neighborly kindness or good will.

neighboring /ˈneɪbəɹɪŋ/ /ˈneɪbɹɪŋ/ adj
близък съседен
(American spelling) Situated or living nearby or adjacent to.

neighbour /ˈneɪbə/ /ˈneɪbɚ/ neighbours n
комши́йка комши́я съсе́д съсе́дка
A person living on adjacent or nearby land; a person situated adjacently or nearby; anything (of the same type of thing as the subject) in an adjacent or nearby position.

neighbour /ˈneɪbə/ /ˈneɪbɚ/ v
гранича
(intransitive, followed by "on"; figurative) To be similar to, to be almost the same as.

neighbourly more neighbourly most neighbourly adj
добросъседски
(British, Canada) Showing the qualities of a friendly and helpful neighbour.

neither /ˈnaɪ.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˈnaɪ.ðɚ/ /ˈneɪ.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˈni.ðɚ/ /ˈniː.ðə(ɹ)/ determiner
никой нито един
Not one of two; not either.
нито X нито Y
Not either (used with nor).

neither /ˈnaɪ.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˈnaɪ.ðɚ/ /ˈneɪ.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˈni.ðɚ/ /ˈniː.ðə(ɹ)/ pronoun
нито
нито един
Not either one of two.

neither fish nor fowl /ˌnaɪðə ˈfɪʃ nɔː ˈfaʊl/ /ˌnaɪðɚ ˈfɪʃ nɔɹ ˈfaʊl/ /ˌni-/ /ˌniː-/ adj
ни рак, ни риба
(idiomatic) Not easily categorized; not rightly belonging or fitting well in a given group or situation; also, not having the advantages of the various options.

neither … nor conjunction
[[ни́то]] ... [[ни́то]] ни ... ни
used for showing that something is not true of two or more people, things, actions, qualities, or ideas (This entry is a translation hub.)

nemesis /ˈnɛməsɪs/ nemeses n
противоположност
(chiefly, outside the US and Canada) A person or character who specifically brings about the downfall of another person or character, as an agent of that character's fate or destiny, especially within a narrative.
Polar opposite, especially of a literary character.
отмъщение отплата
The personification of the "fatal flaw" of a dramatic hero in the style of Greek tragedy.
възмездие
The principle of retributive justice.

neo-Nazi /ˌnioʊˈnɑːtsi/ neo-Nazis n
неонаци́ст неонаци́стка
A person who believes in neo-Nazism

neo-Nazism neo-Nazisms n
неонаци́зъм
The ideology held by neo-Nazis; post-WWII Nazism.

neodymium /nɪə(ʊ)ˈdɪmɪəm/ /ˌniː.oʊˈdɪmiəm/ neodymiums n
неоди́м неодим
A chemical element (symbol Nd) with an atomic number of 60: a hard, slightly malleable silvery metal that quickly tarnishes in air and moisture.

neofascism neofascisms n
неофаши́зъм
A right-wing political movement inspired by fascism, especially by that of fascist Italy.

neolithic more neolithic most neolithic adj
първобитен
(informal) hopelessly outdated

neologism /niːˈɒləd͡ʒɪzəm/ neologisms n
неологизъм
(linguistics, lexicography, countable) A word or phrase which has recently been coined; a new word or phrase, or an existing one which has gained a new meaning.

neon /ˈni.ɒn/ adj
неонов
(of a color) That resembles a neon light; extremely bright; fluorescent

neon /ˈni.ɒn/ neons n
нео́н неон
(countable) A form or sample of the element.
нео́н
(countable, uncountable) Neon signs or lights, collectively.
нео́нова те́тра
(countable) A neon tetra fish.

neophyte /ˈni.əˌfaɪt/ neophytes n
новак
A beginner; a person who is new to a subject, skill, or belief.
новопокръстен
A novice (recent convert); a new convert or proselyte; a new monk.

neoplasm /ˈniːoʊˌplæzəm/ neoplasms n
тумор
(pathology, oncology) An abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue in animals or plants.

nephew /ˈnɛf.ju/ /ˈnɛv.ju/ nephews n
пле́менник племенник
A son of one's sibling, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law; either a son of one's brother (fraternal nephew) or a son of one's sister (sororal nephew).

nephology /nɪˈfɒləd͡ʒi/ n
наука за облаците
(meteorology) The branch of meteorology that studies clouds.

nephralgia nephralgias n
болка в бъбреците
Neuralgia (i.e. pain) of the kidneys.

nephrite /ˈnɛfˌɹaɪt/ nephrites n
нефрит
(mineral) A semi-precious stone, one of the two types of stone commonly referred to as jade (the other being jadeite).

nephritic more nephritic most nephritic adj
бъбречен
(archaic) Of or relating to the kidneys.

nephritis nephritides nephritises n
възпаление на бъбреците
(pathology) Inflammation of the kidney.

nepotism /ˈnɛp.ə.tɪ.zəm/ nepotisms n
шуробаджанащина
The favoring of relatives (most strictly) or also personal friends (more broadly) because of their relationship rather than because of their abilities.

neptunium /nɛpˈtjuːniəm/ /nɛpˈtuːniəm/ n
непту́ний нептуний
The transuranic chemical element with atomic number 93 and symbol Np.

nereid /ˈnɪəɹiɪd/ nereides nereids n
морска нимфа нереида
(Greek mythology) One of 50 sea nymphs who were attendants upon Poseidon (Neptune), and were represented as riding on sea horses, sometimes in human form and sometimes with the tail of a fish.

nerve /nɛɾv/ /nɜɪv/ /nɜːv/ /nɝv/ nerves n
нерв
A bundle of neurons with their connective tissue sheaths, blood vessels and lymphatics.
жи́лка
(botany) A vein in a leaf; a grain in wood.
дъ́рзост
Courage; boldness; audacity; gall.
хладнокръ́вие
Patience; stamina; endurance, fortitude.

nervous /ˈnɑvəs/ /ˈnɜːvəs/ /ˈnɝːvəs/ more nervous most nervous adj
на нервите не́рвен
Affecting or involving the nerves or nervous system. [from 15th c.]
нервен нервничещ
Apprehensive, anxious, hesitant, worried. [from 18th c.]
нервен раздразнителен
Easily agitated or alarmed; edgy, on edge. [from 18th c.]

nervousness nervousnesses n
нервност
The state or quality of being nervous.

nervy /ˈnɜː.vi/ /ˈnɝ.vi/ nervier nerviest adj
самоуверен смел
(US) Having nerve; bold; brazen.
нервен неспокоен
(British) Feeling nervous, anxious or agitated.

nescience /ˈnɛsɪəns/ /ˈnɛʃəns/ nesciences n
неведение
The absence of knowledge, especially of orthodox beliefs.

ness /nɛs/ nesses n
нос
(geography) A promontory; a cape or headland. (Frequently used as a suffix in placenames.)

nest /nɛst/ nests n
гнездо́ гнездо
A structure built by a bird as a place to incubate eggs and rear young.
полог гнездо
A place used by another mammal, fish, amphibian or insect, for depositing eggs and hatching young.
убежище гнездо
A snug, comfortable, or cosy residence or job situation.
гнездо
(military) A fortified position for a weapon.

nest /nɛst/ v
гнездя
(intransitive, of animals) To build or settle into a nest.
заселвам се
(intransitive) To settle into a home.
пасвам
(intransitive) To successively neatly fit inside another.

nest egg nest eggs n
полог
A natural or artificial egg placed in a bird's nest, to encourage the bird to lay its own eggs there.
спестявания
(figurative) A saving; a reserve of money.

nestle /ˈnɛsəl/ v
настанявам се
To settle oneself comfortably and snugly.
сгушвам се
To press oneself against another affectionately.

nestling /ˈnɛstlɪŋ/ nestlings n
голишарче
A small, young bird that is still confined to the nest.

net /nɛt/ adj
нетен
Remaining after expenses or deductions.

net /nɛt/ adv
нето
After expenses or deductions.

net /nɛt/ nets n
мре́жа
A mesh of string, cord or rope.
A device made from such mesh, generally used for trapping something.
(sports) A framework backed by a mesh, serving as the goal in hockey, soccer, lacrosse, etc.
(tennis, by extension) The area of the court close to the net (mesh stretched to divide the court).
нето
The amount remaining after expenses are deducted; profit.
мре́жа мрежа
A device made from such mesh, used for catching fish, butterflies, etc.
капа́н мрежа
(by extension) A trap.

net /nɛt/ v
хващам с мрежа
(transitive) To catch by means of a net.

nether /nɛð.ə/ /nɛð.ɚ/ nethermore nethermost adj
долен
Lower; under.
подземен
Lying beneath, or conceived as lying beneath, the Earth’s surface.

nettle /ˈnɛt(ə)l/ nettles n
коприва
Especially, most species of herb genus Urtica, the stinging nettles:

nettle /ˈnɛt(ə)l/ v
паря
(transitive) Of the nettle plant and similar physical causes, to sting, causing a rash in someone.
жегвам
(transitive, figurative) To pique, irritate, vex or provoke.

network /ˈnɛt.wɜːk/ /ˈnɛt.wɝk/ networks n
мре́жа
A fabric or structure of fibrous elements attached to each other at regular intervals.
Any interconnected group or system
(computing, Internet) Multiple computers and other devices connected together to share information

network /ˈnɛt.wɜːk/ /ˈnɛt.wɝk/ v
омрежвам
(transitive) To connect two or more computers or other computerized devices.

neural /ˈnjəɹəl/ /ˈnjʊəɹəl/ /ˈnɝəl/ /ˈnʊɹəl/ adj
на нервите нервен
(biology) Of, or relating to the nerves, neurons or the nervous system.

neuritis neuritides neuritises n
възпаление на нерв
(neurology, pathology) Inflammation of one or more nerves.

neuro- /ˈn(j)ʉːɹɐʉ/ /ˈn(j)ʊɹoʊ/ /ˈnjʊəɹəʊ/ prefix
невро-
Nerves, nervous tissue, or the nervous system.

neuroleptic adj
успокояващ
(pharmaceutical effect) Having antipsychotic properties.

neurologist neurologists n
невроло́г
A doctor or scientist who practices or specializes in neurology.

neurology /n(j)uˈɹɒləd͡ʒi/ neurologies n
невроло́гия неврология
The branch of medicine that deals with the disorders of nervous system including the brain and spinal cord of the central nervous system and the nerves, muscles, and neuromuscular junction of the peripheral nervous system.

neuropathologist neuropathologists n
невропатолог

neuropathy neuropathies n
нервно заболяване
(medicine) Any disease of the nerves and nervous system, usually and more specifically the peripheral nervous system, thus including both non-neuraxial and neuraxial instances of neural damage or dysfunction but excluding the neuraxis's psychiatric aspects (mental illnesses).

neurosis neuroses n
невро́за невроза
(pathology) A mental disorder, less severe than psychosis, marked by anxiety or fear which differ from normal measures by their intensity, which disorder results from a failure to compromise or properly adjust during the developmental stages of life, between normal human instinctual impulses and the demands of human society.

neurotic /n(j)əˈɹɒtɪk/ /n(j)ʊəˈɹɒtɪk/ adj
невротичен
(informal) Overly anxious.

neurotic /n(j)əˈɹɒtɪk/ /n(j)ʊəˈɹɒtɪk/ neurotics n
неврастеник невротик
A person who has a neurosis

neuter /ˈn(j)utɚ/ /ˈnjuːtə/ more neuter most neuter adj
сре́ден
(grammar) Having a form which is not masculine nor feminine; or having a form which is not of common gender.
безполов
(biology) Sexless: having no or imperfectly developed sex organs.

neuter /ˈn(j)utɚ/ /ˈnjuːtə/ neuters n
сре́ден род среден род
(grammar) A noun of the neuter gender; any one of those words which have the terminations usually found in neuter words.
непреходен глагол
(grammar) An intransitive verb or state-of-being verb.

neuter /ˈn(j)utɚ/ /ˈnjuːtə/ v
кастрирам
To remove sex organs from an animal to prevent it from having offspring; to castrate or spay, particularly as applied to domestic animals.

neutral /ˈnjuːtɹəl/ /ˈnuːtɹəl/ [ˈnuːt͡ʃɹəl] more neutral most neutral adj
неутра́лен
(politics) Not taking sides in a conflict such as war; nonaligned.
Favouring neither the supporting nor opposing viewpoint of a topic of debate; unbiased.
безпо́лов
(biology) Having no sex; neuter.
неутрален
(physics) Neither positive nor negative; possessing no charge or equivalent positive and negative charge such that there is no imbalance.

neutral /ˈnjuːtɹəl/ /ˈnuːtɹəl/ [ˈnuːt͡ʃɹəl] neutrals n
неутрална държава
A nonaligned state, or a member of such a state.
неутрално положение
The position of a set of gears in which power cannot be transmitted to the drive mechanism.

neutrality /njuːˈtɹæləti/ /nuˈtɹæləti/ neutralities n
неутра́лност
The state or quality of being neutral; the condition of being unengaged in contests between others; state of taking no part on either side.
неутралите́т
(international law) The condition of a nation or government which refrains from taking part, directly or indirectly, in a war between other powers.

neutralize /ˈnjuːtɹəlaɪz/ /ˈnutɹəˌlaɪz/ v
неутрализирам
(transitive) To make even, inactive or ineffective.
(transitive, chemistry) To make (an acidic or alkaline substance) chemically neutral.

neutrino /njuːˈtɹiːnəʊ/ /nuˈtɹinoʊ/ neutrinos n
неутри́но неутрино
An elementary particle that is classified as a lepton, and has an extremely small but nonzero mass and no electric charge. It interacts with the surroundings only via the weak force or gravitation, making it very difficult to detect.

neutron /ˈn(j)uː.tɹɒn/ /ˈnu.tɹɑn/ neutrons n
неутро́н неутрон
(particle) A subatomic particle forming part of the nucleus of an atom and having no charge; it is a combination of an up quark and two down quarks.

neutron star neutron stars n
неутро́нна звезда́
(star) A degenerate star that has been so collapsed by gravity that its electrons and protons have been merged into neutrons by the intense pressure. The solid mass of neutrons is sometimes called neutronium.

never /ˈnɛv.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈnɛv.ɚ/ adv
ни́вга ни́кога така и
At no time; on no occasion; in no circumstance.

never again adv
никога вече
(set phrase) At no time in the future; usually said of a negative event, practice, etc which should not be allowed to reoccur.

neverending adj
безкраен вечен
Having no end or being endless.

nevertheless /ˈnɛvəðəlɛs/ /ˈnɛvɚðəlɛs/ adv
все пак въпреки това
(conjunctive) In spite of what preceded; yet.

new /n(j)u/ /njuː/ /njʉː/ /nɪu̯/ newer newest adj
нов
Recently made, or created.
Of recent origin; having taken place recently.
Additional; recently discovered.
Current or later, as opposed to former.
Used to distinguish something established more recently, named after something or some place previously existing.
In original condition; pristine; not previously worn or used.
Refreshed, reinvigorated, reformed.
Recently arrived or appeared.
Inexperienced or unaccustomed at some task.
новороде́н нов
Newborn.
непознат нов
Strange, unfamiliar or not previously known.

new moon new moons n
новолуние
The phase of the moon when it is in conjunction with the sun and is therefore obscured.

newbie /ˈnjuːbi/ /ˈnuːbi/ newbies n
аджами́я нова́к
(Internet) A new user or participant; someone who is extremely new and inexperienced (to a game or activity). A beginner.

newborn adj
новороде́н ро́жба
Recently born.

newborn newborn newborns n
новороде́но
A recently born baby.

newcomer /ˈn(j)uˌkʌmɚ/ /ˈnjuːkʌmə/ [ˈn(j)uˌkʰʌmɚ] newcomers n
пришелец
One who has recently come to a community; a recent arrival.
новак новодошъл
A new participant in some activity; a neophyte.

newel /ˈnju.əl/ /ˈnjuː.əl/ /ˈnu.əl/ newels n
централна колона на вита стълба
(architecture) A central pillar around which a staircase spirals.
(architecture) A sturdy pillar at the top or bottom of a flight of stairs, supporting the handrail.

newly /ˈnjuːli/ /ˈnuli/ more newly most newly adv
наскоро неотдавна
Very recently/lately; in the immediate past.

newness /ˈn(j)uːnəs/ newnesses n
новост
The property of being new; novelty; recency.

news /n(j)uz/ /njuːz/ n
ве́сти изве́стия но́вости новини́
New information of interest.

news media news medias n
пре́са
All the various forms of communicating news to the public collectively.

newscaster newscasters n
говорител
(broadcasting, journalism) One who delivers the news for broadcast on television, radio, etc; a newsreader.

newsletter /ˈn(j)uzˌlɛtɚ/ /ˈnjuːzˌlɛtə/ newsletters n
бюлетин
A periodically sent publication containing current events or the like, generally on a particular topic or geared toward a limited audience.

newspaper /ˈn(j)uzˌpeɪpɚ/ /ˈnjuːsˌpe(ɪ)pɚ/ /ˈnjuːsˌpeɪpə/ /ˈnjuːzˌpe(ɪ)pɚ/ /ˈnjuːzˌpeɪpə/ newspapers n
ве́стник вестник
(countable) A publication, usually published daily or weekly and usually printed on cheap, low-quality paper, containing news and other articles.

newsprint newsprints n
вестникарска хартия
An inexpensive paper used for printing newspapers.

newsreel newsreels n
кинопреглед хроника
(countable) A short film containing news or current affairs; especially one of several shown in sequence.

newsstand newsstands n
[[вестникарски|вестника́рска]] [[бу́дка]]
an open stall, often on a street, where newspapers and magazines are on sale to the public

newt /ˈn(j)ut/ /ˈnjuːt/ /ˈnjʉːt/ newts n
дъждо́вник трито́н
A small lizard-like amphibian in the family Salamandridae that lives in the water as an adult.

newton newtons n
ню́тон
In the International System of Units, the derived unit of force; the force required to accelerate a mass of one kilogram by one metre per second per second. Symbol: N.

next /nɛkst/ adj
най-близък съседен
Nearest in place or position, having nothing similar intervening; adjoining.
следващ бъ́дещ сле́дващ
Nearest in order, succession, or rank; immediately following (or sometimes preceding) in order.

next /nɛkst/ adv
след това
On the first subsequent occasion.

next /nɛkst/ preposition
до
(obsolete, or, poetic) On the side of; nearest or adjacent to; next to.

next to preposition
до
Beside, alongside, by, adjacent to, or near.

next-door adj
съседен
That occupies an adjacent place, especially the building immediately to the left or right.

nexus /ˈnɛksus/ /ˈnɛksuːs/ /ˈnɛksəs/ nexus nexuses nexusses n
връзка свързване
A form or state of connection.
средище
A centre or focus of something.

nib /nɪb/ nibs n
перо писец
The tip of a pen or tool that touches the surface, transferring ink to paper.
човка
The bill or beak of a bird; the neb.

nibble /ˈnɪbəl/ nibbles n
хапка
A small, quick bite taken with the front teeth.

nibble /ˈnɪbəl/ v
гриза отхапвам
(ambitransitive) To eat with small, quick bites.

nice /naɪs/ /nɑjs/ /nɑɪs/ /nəɪs/ nicer nicest adj
мил го́тин любе́зен прия́тен симпати́чен
(chiefly, informal) Pleasant, satisfactory. [from 18th c.]
го́тин краси́в ху́бав
(chiefly, informal) Of a person: friendly, attractive. [from 18th c.]
вкусен
(chiefly, informal) Giving a favorable review or having a favorable impression.
точен чувствителен
Showing or requiring great precision or sensitive discernment; subtle. [from 16th c.]

nice /naɪs/ /nɑjs/ /nɑɪs/ /nəɪs/ interjection
хубаво чудесно
Used to signify approval.

nicely /ˈnʌɪsli/ more nicely most nicely nicelier niceliest adv
добре
Pleasantly; satisfactorily. [from 18th c.]

nicety /ˈnaɪsɪti/ niceties n
изтънченост
A small detail or distinction.

niche /niʃ/ /niːʃ/ /nɪt͡ʃ/ /nɪʃ/ niches n
ниша
(architectural element) A cavity, hollow, or recess, generally within the thickness of a wall, for a statue, bust, or other erect ornament.
(ecology) A function within an ecological system to which an organism is especially suited.

nickel /ˈnɪk.əl/ nickels n
ни́кел никел
(uncountable) A silvery elemental metal with an atomic number of 28 and symbol Ni.
монета от 5 цента
(US, Canada, countable) A coin worth 5 cents.

nickel /ˈnɪk.əl/ v
никелирам
(transitive) To plate with nickel.

nicker /ˈnɪkə(ɹ)/ v
цвиля леко
To make a soft neighing sound characteristic of a horse.

nickname /ˈnɪkneɪm/ nicknames n
про́звище пря́кор умали́телно и́ме
A familiar, invented name for a person or thing used instead of the actual name of the person or thing, often based on some noteworthy characteristic.

nickname /ˈnɪkneɪm/ v
давам прякор
(transitive) To give a nickname to (a person or thing).

nictate /nɪkˈteɪt/ v
мигам
To wink or blink; (of certain animals) to close the nictating membrane. [from 18th c.]

nidify /ˈnɪd.əˌfaɪ/ v
гнездя
(zoology) To make a nest.

niece /nis/ /niːs/ nieces n
пле́менница племенница
A daughter of one’s sibling, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law; either the daughter of one's brother ("fraternal niece"), or of one's sister ("sororal niece").

nigella /naɪˈd͡ʒɛlə/ nigellas n
че́рен кимио́н че́рен суса́м челебитка
Any plant of the genus Nigella of about twelve species of annual flowering plants, the blooms of which are generally blue in colour but also found in shades of pink, white and pale purple.

niggardly /ˈnɪɡədli/ /ˈnɪɡɚdli/ more niggardly most niggardly adj
свидлив стиснат
Withholding for the sake of meanness; stingy, miserly.

nigger /ˈnɪɡə(ɹ)/ /ˈnɪɡɚ/ niggeress niggers n
мангал негър
(offensive, ethnic slur, vulgar, see usage notes) A black person; a person of black African descent.

niggle /ˈnɪɡəl/ v
суетя се
(transitive, obsolete) To trifle with; to deceive; to mock.

nigh /naɪ/ more nigh most nigh nigher nighest adj
близък
(archaic, poetic) near, close by

nigh /naɪ/ adv
почти
Almost, nearly.

nigh /naɪ/ preposition
наблизо
near; close to

nigh /naɪ/ v
доближавам се приближавам се
(ambitransitive) to draw nigh (to); to approach; to come near

night /naɪt/ /nʌɪt/ nights n
нощ
(astronomy, countable) The period of darkness beginning at the end of evening astronomical twilight when the sun is 18 degrees below the horizon, and ending at the beginning of morning astronomical twilight.
(legal, countable) A period of time often defined in the legal system as beginning 30 minutes after sunset, and ending 30 minutes before sunrise.
нощу́вка нощ
(countable) An evening or night spent at a particular activity.
смрача́ване су́мрак
(uncountable) Nightfall.
мрак нощ
(uncountable) Darkness (due to it being nighttime).

night blindness night blindnesses n
кокоша слепота
The optic condition nyctalopia, the inability to see clearly in faint light, as at night

night heron night herons n
нощна чапла
Any of the nocturnal species of herons of the genera Nycticorax, Nyctanassa, and Gorsachius.

night owl /ˈnaɪt aʊl/ /ˈnaɪt ˌaʊl/ night owls n
но́щна пти́ца таласъ́м
(idiomatic) One who goes to bed late, or stays up late at night or in the early hours of the morning.

night watch night watches n
нощна стража нощно дежурство
A watch kept on some premises, or on a town, by guards during the night.

night-blind more night-blind most night-blind adj
страдащ от кокоша слепота
(medicine) unable to see clearly in low light; suffering from night blindness.

nightclub nightclubs n
но́щен клуб
A public or private establishment that is open late at night to provide entertainment, food, drink, music and/or dancing.

nightfall /ˈnaɪt.fɑl/ /ˈnaɪt.fɔl/ nightfalls n
свечеряване смрачаване
The close of the day; the coming of night.

nightgown /ˈnaɪtˌɡaʊn/ nightgowns n
нощница
A long loose robe worn mainly by women for sleeping in.

nighthawk /ˈnaɪthɑk/ /ˈnʌɪthɔːk/ nighthawks n
козодой
(UK, regional) A nightjar, especially Caprimulgus europaeus (Eurasian nightjar). [from 17th c.]

nightingale /ˈnaɪtɪŋɡeɪl/ nightingales n
сла́вей славей
A Eurasian and African songbird, Luscinia megarhynchos, family Muscicapidae, famed for its beautiful singing at night; a common nightingale.

nightlight nightlights n
дежурна светлина
a small, dim light or lamp left on overnight

nightly /ˈnaɪtli/ adv
всяка нощ нощем
Every night.

nightmare /ˈnaɪt.mɛə/ /ˈnaɪt.mɛɚ/ [nʌɪʔ.mɛəɹ] nightmares n
кошмар
(now, chiefly, historical) A feeling of extreme anxiety or suffocation experienced during sleep; Sleep paralysis. [from 16th c.]
(figuratively) Any bad, miserable, difficult or terrifying situation or experience that arouses anxiety, terror, agony or great displeasure. [from 20th c.]
кошма́р кошмар
A very bad or frightening dream. [from 19th c.]

nightshade /ˈnaɪt.ʃeɪd/ nightshades n
кучешко грозде
Any of the poisonous plants belonging to the genus Solanum, especially black nightshade or woody nightshade.

nightstand nightstands n
нощно шкафче
(US) A small table or cabinet, usually with two drawers one above the other or one drawer and a lower shelf, placed beside the head of a bed.

nihilism /ˈnaɪ.(h)ɪ.lɪz.m̩/ /ˈnaɪ.əˌlɪz.m̩/ /ˈniː-/ /ˈnɪ-/ [-(h)ɨ̞-] nihilisms n
нихилизъм
(usually, uncountable) The rejection of, or opposition to, religious beliefs, (inherent or objective) moral principles, legal rules, etc., often due to the view that life is meaningless (sense 1).
(countable, uncountable, philosophy) A doctrine grounded on the negation of one or more meaningful aspects of life; in particular, the view that nothing in the world actually exists.

nil /nɪl/ nils n
нищо нула
Nothing; zero.

nimble /ˈnɪmbl̩/ nimbler nimblest adj
чевръст
Adept at taking or grasping.
бърз подвижен
Quick and light in movement or action.
находчив съобразителен
Quickwitted and alert.

nimbleness /ˈnɪm.bəl.nɪs/ nimblenesses n
лекота́ пъргавина́
The quality of being nimble.

nimbus /ˈnɪm.bəs/ nimbi nimbuses n
нимба ореол
A circle of light; a halo.
дъждовен облак
A gray rain cloud.

nincompoop /ˈnɪn-/ /ˈnɪŋkəmpuːp/ /ˈnɪŋkəmˌpup/ nincompoops n
глупак
(derogatory) A foolish or silly person. [from 16th c.]

nine /naɪn/ [naɪ̯n] nines n
девятка
(card games) A playing card with nine pips.

nine /naɪn/ [naɪ̯n] numeral
де́вет девет
A numerical value equal to 9; the number following eight and preceding ten.
девятка
Describing a group or set with nine elements.

nine hundred /ˈnaɪn ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈnaɪn ˈhʌn.dɹɪd/ numeral
деветстотин
The cardinal number occurring after eight hundred ninety-nine and before nine hundred one, represented in Arabic numerals as 900. Ordinal: nine-hundredth.

nineteen /naɪnˈtiːn/ /ˈnaɪntiːn/ /ˈnaɪnˌtin/ /ˌnaɪnˈtin/ numeral
деветна́десет деветна́йсет
The cardinal number occurring after eighteen and before twenty, represented in Roman numerals as XIX and in Arabic numerals as 19. It is the last/largest of the "teens".

nineteenth /ˌnaɪnˈtiːnθ/ adj
деветнадесети деветнайсети
The ordinal form of the number nineteen.

ninetieth /ˈnaɪn.ti.əθ/ adj
деветдесети
The ordinal form of the number ninety.

ninety /ˈnaɪn.di/ /ˈnaɪn.ti/ numeral
деветдесе́т деветдесет
The cardinal number occurring after eighty-nine and before ninety-one, represented in Roman numerals as XC and in Arabic numerals as 90.

ninja /ˈnɪnd͡ʒə/ ninja ninjas n
ни́нджа нинджа
(martial arts) A person trained in ninjutsu, especially (historical) one used for espionage, assassination, and other tasks requiring stealth during Japan's shogunate period.

ninth /naɪnθ/ adj
деве́ти
The ordinal form of the number nine.

niobium /naɪˈoʊbiəm/ niobiums n
нио́бий ниобий
A chemical element (symbol Nb) with an atomic number of 41: a light grey, crystalline, ductile transition metal used in superconducting materials.

nip /nɪp/ v
защипвам щипя
To catch and enclose or compress tightly between two surfaces, or points which are brought together or closed; to pinch; to close in upon.

nip in the bud /ˈnɪp.ɪn.ðəˈbʌd/ v
убивам в зародиш
(idiomatic) To stop (something) at an early stage.

nipple /ˈnɪ.p(ə)l/ nipples n
зъ́рно зърно́
(anatomy) The projection of a mammary gland from which, on female mammals, milk is secreted. [from 16th c.]
биберо́н
An artificial nipple (definition 1) used for bottle-feeding infants. [from 17th c.]
ни́пел
(plumbing, chiefly, US) A short tube threaded at both ends, used as a connector. [from 19th c.]

nipplewort nippleworts n
посекливче
A flowering plant, Lapsana communis, that yields a milky juice.

nippy /ˈnɪpi/ nippier nippiest adj
остър щипещ
(informal) Of the weather, rather cold.

nit /nɪt/ nits n
гни́да гнида
The egg of a louse.

nitrate /ˈnaɪˌtɹeɪt/ [ˈnaɪ̯ˌtʰɹeɪ̯t] nitrates n
нитрат
(chemistry) Any salt or ester of nitric acid.

nitrate /ˈnaɪˌtɹeɪt/ [ˈnaɪ̯ˌtʰɹeɪ̯t] v
нитрирам
To treat, or react, with nitric acid or a nitrate

nitric /ˈnaɪtɹɪk/ adj
азотен
Of, pertaining to, or containing, nitrogen.

nitride /ˈnaɪ.tɹaɪd/ nitrides n
нитрид
(chemistry) A compound of nitrogen where nitrogen has an oxidation state of −3.

nitrite /ˈnaɪ.tɹaɪt/ nitrites n
нитрит
(chemistry) Any salt or ester of nitrous acid.

nitrogen /ˈnaɪ.tɹə.d͡ʒən/ [ˈnɐɪtʰɹəd͡ʒən] nitrogens n
азо́т азот
(uncountable) The chemical element (symbol N) with an atomic number of 7 and atomic weight of 14.0067. It is a colorless and odorless gas.

nitrogenous adj
азотен
of, relating to, or containing nitrogen

nitrous /ˈnaɪtɹəs/ adj
азотист
(chemistry) Of or relating to nitrous acid or its derivatives.

nitty /-ɾi/ /ˈnɪti/ /ˈnɪtiː/ /ˈnɪtɪ/ more nitty most nitty nittier nittiest adj
въшлив
(archaic, also, figuratively) Full of nits.

nitwit /ˈnɪtwɪt/ nitwits n
глупак
(informal) A scatterbrained or stupid person.

nix /nɪks/ nixes n
нищо нула
(colloquial) Nothing. [from 1789]
воден дух
A treacherous water-spirit

no /nɐʉ/ /nəʉ/ noes nos n
не
a negating expression; an answer that shows disagreement, denial, refusal, or disapproval
a vote not in favor, or opposing a proposition

no /nɐʉ/ /nəʉ/ preposition
не
without
like
(colloquial, usually, humorous) not, does not, do not, etc.

no entry phraseologicalUnit
влизането забранено
Used on signs to indicate that entry into the area where the sign is displayed is forbidden.

no one /ˈnoʊ ˌwʌn/ /ˈnəʊ wʌn/ pronoun
ни́кой
Used in contrast to anyone, someone or everyone: not one person; nobody.

no pain, no gain proverb
без мъка няма сполука
One must be willing to endure some inconvenience or discomfort in order to achieve worthwhile goals.

no parking phraseologicalUnit
паркирането забранено
On a traffic sign, indicates that parking a vehicle is not allowed within the area of influence of the sign.

no problem interjection
няма проблем
No apology is necessary; think nothing of it (said in response to an expression of regret).

no smoking phraseologicalUnit
пу́шенето забране́но
A phrase used in notices indicating that the smoking of cigarettes, etc., is not permitted in the surrounding area.

nob /nɑb/ /nɒb/ nobs n
кратуна тиква
(now only in, _, slang) The head.
големец
(slang, chiefly, British) A wealthy or influential person; a toff.

nobelium /noʊˈbiːliəm/ /noʊˈbɛliəm/ n
нобе́лий нобелий
a transuranic chemical element (symbol No) with an atomic number of 102.

nobility /noʊˈbɪlɪti/ /nəʊˈbɪlɪti/ /nəˈbɪlɪti/ nobilities n
аристокра́ция дворя́нство
A noble or privileged social class, historically accompanied by a hereditary title; aristocracy.
благородство
(uncountable) The quality of being noble.

noble /ˈnoʊbəl/ /ˈnəʊbəl/ more noble most noble nobler noblest adj
благоро́ден
Having honorable qualities; having moral eminence and freedom from anything petty, mean or dubious in conduct and character.
величествен възвишен
Grand; stately; magnificent; splendid.
аристократи́чен благоро́ден
Of exalted rank; of or relating to the nobility; distinguished from the masses by birth, station, or title; highborn.

noble /ˈnoʊbəl/ /ˈnəʊbəl/ nobles n
благоро́дник велмо́жа
An aristocrat; one of aristocratic blood. [from 14th c.]

nobleman /ˈnoʊbl̩mən/ /ˈnəʊbl̩mən/ noblemen n
благоро́дник
A peer; an aristocrat; ranks range from baron to king to emperor.

noblewoman noblewomen n
благоро́дница благоро́дничка
A woman having a noble rank, especially one belonging to the peerage; a Lady.

noctule /ˈnɑkt͡ʃul/ /ˈnɒktjuːl/ noctules n
вечерник
A bat, of the genus Nyctalus, that lives in tree hollows.

nocturnal /nɑkˈtɝ.nəl/ /nɒkˈtɜː(ɹ).nəl/ more nocturnal most nocturnal adj
но́щен
(of a person, creature, group, or species) Primarily active during the night.
(of an occurrence) Taking place at night, nightly.

nocturne /(ˌ)nɒkˈtɜːn/ /ˈnɑktɚn/ /ˈnɑkˌtɝn/ /ˈnɒktɜːn/ nocturnes n
ноктюрно
(music) A dreamlike or pensive composition, usually for the piano.

nod /nɑd/ /nɒd/ /nɔd/ nods n
кимане
An instance of inclining the head up and down, as to indicate agreement, or as a cursory greeting.

nod /nɑd/ /nɒd/ /nɔd/ v
кимам
(ambitransitive) To incline the head up and down, as to indicate agreement.
задрямвам климам
(intransitive) To gradually fall asleep.

noddy /ˈnɒdi/ noddies n
морска лястовица
Any of several stout-bodied, gregarious terns of the genera Anous and Procelsterna, found in tropical seas.

node /noʊd/ /nəʊd/ nodes n
възел удебеление
A knot, knob, protuberance or swelling.
интрига
(graph theory) A vertex or a leaf in a graph of a network, or other element in a data structure.
(rare) The knot, intrigue, or plot of a dramatic work.

noetic /noʊˈɛt.ɪk/ /nəʊˈɛt.ɪk/ more noetic most noetic adj
интелектуален
Of or pertaining to the mind or intellect.
умствен
Originating in or apprehended by reason.

noggin /ˈnɑɡn̩/ /ˈnɑɡɪn/ /ˈnɒɡɪn/ noggins n
канче
A small mug, cup or ladle; the contents of such a container.

noise /nɔɪz/ noises n
шум
(uncountable) Various sounds, usually unwanted or unpleasant.
(technology) Any part of a signal or data that reduces the clarity, precision, or quality of the desired output.
шум смущения
Sound or signal generated by random fluctuations.

noise /nɔɪz/ v
шумя
(intransitive) To make a noise; to sound.

noise cancellation n
шумопоти́скане

noiseless more noiseless most noiseless adj
беззвучен безшумен
Producing no noise; without noise.
Containing no noise.

noisome /ˈnɔɪ.səm/ more noisome most noisome adj
вреден нездравословен
(literary) Hurtful or noxious to health; unwholesome, insalubrious.
отвратителен
(literary) Offensive to the senses; disgusting, unpleasant, nauseous, especially having an undesirable smell.

noisy /ˈnɔɪzi/ /ˈnɔːɪzɪ/ noisier noisiest adj
шу́мен
Making a noise, especially a loud unpleasant sound
шумен
Full of noise.

nomad /ˈnoʊmæd/ /ˈnəʊmæd/ nomads n
нома́д
(anthropology) A member of a society or class who herd animals from pasture to pasture with no fixed home.

nomadic /nəʊˈmæd.ɪk/ more nomadic most nomadic adj
нома́дски
(anthropology) Of or related to itinerant herdsmen.
ски́тнически
(figuratively) Of or related to any habitually wandering person or animal.

nomenclature /-ˈmɛn/ /nə(ʊ)ˈmɛŋ.klətʃə/ /ˈnoʊmənˌkleɪt͡ʃɚ/ /ˌnoʊmənˈkleɪt͡ʃɚ/ nomenclatures n
номенклату́ра
A set of rules used for forming the names or terms in a particular field of arts or sciences.

nominal /ˈnɑ.mɪ.nəl/ /ˈnɒm.ɪ.nəl/ [ˈnɑ.mɪ.nl̩] [ˈnɒm.ɪ.nl̩] adj
номинален
(finance) Of, relating to, or being the amount or face value of a sum of money or a stock certificate, for example, and not the purchasing power or market value.

nominate /ˈnɑ.mə.neɪt/ /ˈnɑ.mɪ.neɪt/ /ˈnɒm.ə.neɪt/ /ˈnɒm.ɪ.neɪt/ v
назнача́ назнача́вам номини́рам
To name someone as a candidate for a particular role or position, including that of an office.

nomination /ˌnɑmɪˈneɪʃən/ /ˌnɒmɪˈneɪʃən/ nominations n
назначе́ние номина́ция
An act or instance of nominating.

nominative /ˈnɒmnətɪv/ /ˈnɒmɪnətɪv/ adj
имени́телен
(grammar) Being in that case or form of a noun which stands as the subject of a finite verb.

nominative case nominative cases n
имени́телен паде́ж
(grammar) The case used to indicate the subject—or agent—of a finite verb.

non-governmental organization non-governmental organizations n
неправи́телствена организа́ция
A legally constituted non-commercial organization created by natural or legal persons with no participation or representation of any government.

non-iron adj
който не се глади
That does not need ironing.

non-smoker non-smokers n
непушач
Somebody who does not smoke tobacco.

nonadherence nonadherences n
неспазване
A failure to adhere

nonagon /ˈnɑn.ə.ɡɑn/ /ˈnɒn.ə.ɡən/ nonagons n
деветоъгълник
(geometry) A polygon with nine sides and nine angles; an enneagon.

nonaligned adj
необвързан
Not allied with any particular nation, or to any side in a dispute

nonchalance /ˈnɒnʃələns/ /ˌnɑːnʃəˈlɑːns/ nonchalances n
безгрижие безразличие
Indifference, unconcern; carelessness; coolness; disregard, detachment.

nonchalant /ˈnɒn.ʃəl.ənt/ /ˌnɑn.ʃəˈlɑnt/ more nonchalant most nonchalant adj
безгрижен
Casually calm and relaxed.
безстрастен равнодушен
Indifferent; unconcerned; behaving as if detached.

noncommittal /ˌnɑnkəˈmɪtl̩/ /ˌnɒnkəˈmɪtl̩/ more noncommittal most noncommittal adj
уклончив
Tending to avoid commitment; lacking certainty or decisiveness; reluctant to give out information or show one's feelings or opinion.

noncompliance noncompliances n
неподчинение несъобразяване
A failure to comply.

noncompliant more noncompliant most noncompliant adj
неподчиняващ се непослушен
Not compliant; rebellious.

nonconductive adj
непроводим
Not conductive (of heat, sound, electricity etc.)

nonconformist more nonconformist most nonconformist adj
дисидентски
Not conforming to established customs, etc.

nonconformist nonconformists n
дисидент
Someone who does not conform to accepted beliefs, customs or practices. [from 17th c.]

nondescript /nɑndəsˈkɹɪpt/ /ˈnɒndɪskɹɪpt/ more nondescript most nondescript adj
неопределен
Without distinguishing qualities or characteristics.

nondestructive adj
неразрушителен
That does not result in destruction or damage.

nondrinker nondrinkers n
въздържател
One who does not drink alcohol; a teetotaler.

nondurable adj
недълготраен
(economics) Providing useful services for only one period, especially a year.

none /nʌn/ adv
никак
To no extent, in no way. [from 11th c.]

none /nʌn/ pronoun
никой нищо
Not any of a given number or group.

none of someone's business n
не е твоя работа
(idiomatic) A matter that someone is not entitled to be involved in or informed about.

nonentity nonentities n
нищожество
(countable) An unimportant or insignificant person.

nonessential adj
несъществен
Not required; not essential.

nonetheless /ˌnʌnðəˈlɛs/ adv
въпреки това

nonexistent adj
несъществу́ващ
Not existent or existing; not real.

nonferrous adj
цветен
(of a metal or alloy) Containing no iron.

nonflammable adj
незапалим
Not combustible.

nonfree adj
пла́тен
(rare) Not free, not free of charge, that costs money, that must be paid for, that must be purchased; paid (as in paid service); pay (as in pay channel); cash (as in cash bar).

noninterference noninterferences n
ненамеса
The policy of a state or other actor of not interfering in the domestic policies of another

nonius /ˈnəʊnɪəs/ noniuses n
нониус
A device for adjusting the accuracy of mathematical instruments, later superseded by the vernier.

nonkilling nonkillings n
неубийство
A precept or worldview that affirms the possibility of a society where killing is absent.

nonobservance nonobservances n
неспазване несъблюдаване
The failure to observe a custom, or to conform with a law

nonplus /nɒnˈplʌs/ /ˌnɑnˈplʌs/ v
затруднявам обърквам
(transitive) To bewilder or perplex (someone); to confound, to flummox.

nonsense /ˈnɑn.sɛns/ /ˈnɒn.səns/ interjection
глупости
An emphatic rejection of something one has just heard and does not believe or agree with.

nonsense /ˈnɑn.sɛns/ /ˈnɒn.səns/ nonsenses n
безсмислица
Letters or words, in writing or speech, that have no meaning or pattern or seem to have no meaning.

nonsensical more nonsensical most nonsensical adj
безсмислен глупав
Without sense; absurd.

nonstandard more nonstandard most nonstandard adj
нестандартен
Not standard.

nonstick adj
незалепващ
Resistant to sticking.

nonstop /ˌnɑnˈstɑp/ /ˌnɒnˈstɒp/ adj
без прекачване
Without stopping; without interruption or break.

nonstop /ˌnɑnˈstɑp/ /ˌnɒnˈstɒp/ adv
непрекъснато
Without stopping; without interruption or break

nonstop /ˌnɑnˈstɑp/ /ˌnɒnˈstɒp/ nonstops n
денонощен
A convenience store in parts of Europe, open 24 hours a day.

nontransparent adj
непрозрачен
Not transparent; lacking transparence; opaque.

noodle /nud(ə)l/ /nuːdl̩/ noodles n
ю́фка
(usually, in the plural) A string or flat strip of pasta or other dough, usually cooked (at least initially) by boiling, and served in soup or in a dry form mixed with a sauce and other ingredients.

nook /nuːk/ /nʊk/ nooks n
ъгълче
A small corner formed by two walls; an alcove.
кът
A hidden or secluded spot; a secluded retreat.

noon /nuːn/ noons n
о́бед обя́д пла́дне
(now, rare) The corresponding time in the middle of the night; midnight.

noontide noontides n
обед пладне
(literary) midday, noon

noose /nuːs/ nooses n
клуп примка
An adjustable loop of rope, such as the one placed around the neck in hangings, or the one at the end of a lasso.

nor /nɔɹ/ /nɔː/ conjunction
нито
(literary) And... not (introducing a negative statement, without necessarily following one).
A function word introducing each except the first term of a series, indicating none of them is true.
(archaic) Neither.
Used to introduce a further negative statement.
(UK, dialect) Than.

norm /nɔːm/ norms n
но́рма
That which is normal or typical.
правило
A rule that is imposed by regulations and/or socially enforced by members of a community.

norm /nɔːm/ v
нормирам
(analysis) To endow (a vector space, etc.) with a norm.

normal /ˈnɔɹm(ə)l/ /ˈnɔːml̩/ more normal most normal normaler normalest adj
нормален
According to norms or rules or to a regular pattern.
обикновен
(set theory, of a function from the ordinals to the ordinals) Which is strictly monotonically increasing and continuous with respect to the order topology.

normal /ˈnɔɹm(ə)l/ /ˈnɔːml̩/ normals n
перпендикуляр
(geometry) A line or vector that is perpendicular to another line, surface, or plane.

normalcy /ˈnɔɹməlsi/ normalcies n
норма́лност
(US) The state of being normal; the fact of being normal; normality.

normality /noːˈmæl.ə.ti/ /nɔɹˈmæl.ə.ti/ /nɔːˈmæl.ɪ.ti/ [nɔɹˈmæl.ə.ɾi] normalities n
нормалност
(uncountable) The state of being normal or usual; normalcy.
(chemistry) The concentration of a solution expressed in gram equivalent weights of solute per litre of solution.

normalization /ˌnɔɹ.mə.ləˈzeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌnɔɹ.məˌlaɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ [ˈnoː.mə.ləˈzæɪ.ʃn̩] [ˈnɔː.mə.ləˈzeɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌnoː.məˌlɑɪˈzæɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌnɔː.məˌlaɪˈzeɪ.ʃn̩] normalizations n
нормализация
Any process that makes something more normal or regular, which typically means conforming to some regularity or rule, or returning from some state of abnormality.

normalize /ˈnɔɹ.mə.laɪz/ /ˈnɔː.mə.laɪz/ v
нормализирам
(transitive) To make normal, to make standard.
нормирам подреждам
(transitive) To format in a standardized manner, to make consistent.

normally /ˈnɔɹ.mə.li/ /ˈnɔːmə.li/ more normally most normally adv
обикновено
Under normal conditions or circumstances; usually; most of the time

normative /ˈnoː.mə.tɪv/ /ˈnɔɹ.mə.tɪv/ /ˈnɔː.mə.tɪv/ [ˈnɔɹ.mə.ɾɪv] more normative most normative adj
нормативен
Of or pertaining to a norm or standard.

north /noɹθ/ /noːθ/ /nɔəθ/ /nɔː(ɹ)θ/ /nɔːθ/ [no̞ɹθ] adj
северен
Of or pertaining to the north; northern.
(meteorology) Of wind, from the north.
(ecclesiastical) Designating, or situated in, the liturgical north (in a church, the direction to the left-hand side of a person facing the altar).

north /noɹθ/ /noːθ/ /nɔəθ/ /nɔː(ɹ)θ/ /nɔːθ/ [no̞ɹθ] adv
на север
Toward the north; northward; northerly.

north /noɹθ/ /noːθ/ /nɔəθ/ /nɔː(ɹ)θ/ /nɔːθ/ [no̞ɹθ] norths n
се́вер север
The direction towards the pole to the left-hand side of someone facing east, specifically 0°, or (on another celestial object) the direction towards the pole lying on the northern side of the invariable plane.
The up or positive direction.
Alternative letter-case form of North (“a northern region; the inhabitants thereof”). [circa 1300]
(ecclesiastical) In a church: the direction to the left-hand side of a person facing the altar.
север се́вер
(physics) The positive or north pole of a magnet, which seeks the magnetic pole near Earth's geographic North Pole (which, for its magnetic properties, is a south pole).

northeast northeasts n
северои́зток
The intercardinal compass point halfway between north and east; specifically at a bearing of 45°.

northern /ˈnɒðə(ɹ)n/ /ˈnɔɹðɚn/ /ˈnɔːðn̩/ /ˈnɔːðən/ more northern most northern adj
се́верен
Of, facing, situated in, or related to the north; northerly.

northern gannet northern gannets n
бял рибояд
A seabird, Morus bassanus.

northern lapwing northern lapwings n
калугерица
A crested plover, Vanellus vanellus.

northern lights n
северно сияние
The aurora of the northern hemisphere.

northernmost /ˈnɔɹ.ðɚnˌmoʊst/ /ˈnɔː.ðənˌməʊst/ adj
най-северен
Farthest north.

northwest /nɔɹθˈwɛst/ /nɔːθˈwɛst/ northwests n
североза́пад
The intercardinal compass point halfway between west and north; specifically at a bearing of 315°.

nose [noʊ̯z] [noːz] [nəwz] [nəʊ̯z] noses n
нос
A protuberance on the face housing the nostrils, which are used to breathe or smell.
The skill in recognising bouquet.
нос муцу́на
A snout, the nose of an animal.
нос връх
The tip of an object.

nosebag nosebags n
торба за зоб
A sack or bag for feeding a horse, mule, ox or similar animal, generally on the move or away from the home stable or paddock. Designed to be attached to harness and slipped over the animal's nose to permit feeding while eliminating spillage; designs vary.

noseband nosebands n
презно́сник
The part of a bridle or halter that goes over the nose of an animal, particularly a horse.

nosebleed /ˈnoʊzˌblid/ /ˈnəʊzˌbliːd/ nosebleeds n
кръвотечение от носа
A haemorrhage from the nose; usually, blood flow exiting the nostrils that originates from the nasal cavity.

nosedive /ˈnəʊzdaɪv/ nosedives n
срив
(economics, etc.) A rapid fall, e.g. in price or value.

nosedive /ˈnəʊzdaɪv/ v
пикирам
(intransitive, of aircraft) To dive down in a steep angle.
сривам
(intransitive, economy) To perform a rapid fall in price or value.

nosegay /ˈnoʊzˌɡeɪ/ /ˈnəʊzɡeɪ/ nosegays n
букет китка
A small bunch of fragrant flowers or herbs tied in a bundle, often presented as a gift; nosegays were originally intended to be put to the nose for the pleasant sensation or to mask unpleasant odours. [from 15th c.]

nostalgia /nɑˈstæld͡ʒə/ /nɑˈstɑld͡ʒə/ /nɒˈstæld͡ʒə/ /nɔˈstæld͡ʒə/ /nɔˈstɑld͡ʒə/ /nəˈstæld͡ʒə/ /nəˈstæɫd͡ʒə/ /nəˈstɑld͡ʒə/ nostalgias n
носта́лгия носталгия
(transferred sense) A bittersweet yearning for the things of the past. [from 20th c.]

nostalgic more nostalgic most nostalgic adj
носталгичен
Of, having, or relating to nostalgia.

nostril /ˈnɒstɹəl/ /ˈnɒstɹɪl/ nostrils n
но́здра но́здря
Either of the two orifices located on the nose (or on the beak of a bird); used as a passage for air and other gases to travel the nasal passages.

nosy /ˈnoʊzi/ /ˈnəʊziː/ more nosy most nosy nosier nosiest adj
любопитен
Prying, inquisitive or curious in other’s affairs; tending to snoop or meddle.

not /nɑt/ /nɒt/ /nɔt/ [nɑ̈ʔt̚] [nɒt] [nɒʔ(t)] [nɔt] [nɞʔt] adv
не
Negates the meaning of the modified verb.

not at all [ˈnɑɾəˈɾɑɫ] [ˈnɑɾəˈɾɔɫ] [ˈnɒtʰəˈtʰɔːɫ] [ˈnɔɾəˈɾoːɫ] interjection
ня́ма защо́
(idiomatic) Used similarly to you're welcome, as a conventional reply to an expression of gratitude.

not yet adv
[[о́ще]] не
Not for the moment, though expected later.

notability notabilities n
знаменитост
(uncountable) The quality or state of being notable or eminent.
(countable) A notable or eminent person or thing.

notable /ˈnoʊdəbəl/ /ˈnəʊtəbl̩/ more notable most notable adj
забележителен забележим
Worthy of note; remarkable; memorable; noted or distinguished. [from 14th c.]

notable /ˈnoʊdəbəl/ /ˈnəʊtəbl̩/ notables n
знаменитост
A person or thing of distinction.

notably more notably most notably adv
значително изключително
(focus) As a pointed example; in a notable manner.

notary /ˈnoʊtəɹi/ notaries n
нота́риус
(legal, Canada, US) A notary public, a public officer who serves as an impartial witness to the signing of important documents, but who is not authorised to practise law.

notation /noʊˈteɪʃən/ notations n
забележка
(countable) A specific note or piece of information written in such a notation.

notch /nɑt͡ʃ/ /nɒtʃ/ notches n
жлеб рязка
A V-shaped cut.
рабош
Such a cut, used for keeping a record.
назъбване
An indentation.
клисура
A mountain pass; a defile.
ниво отметка
(informal) A level or degree.

notch /nɑt͡ʃ/ /nɒtʃ/ v
врязвам
(transitive) To fit (an arrow) to a bow by means of the notch cut at the end of the arrow; to nock.

note /noʊt/ /nəʊt/ notes n
беле́жка но́та
A brief remark; a marginal comment or explanation; hence, an annotation on a text or author; a comment; a critical, explanatory, or illustrative observation.
знак
A mark or token by which a thing may be known; a visible sign; a character; a distinctive mark or feature; a characteristic quality.
A mark, or sign, made to call attention, to point out something to notice, or the like; a sign, or token, proving or giving evidence.
беле́жка забеле́жка запи́ска писъмце́
A short informal letter; a billet.
беле́жка запи́ска
A brief piece of writing intended to assist the memory; a memorandum; a minute.
но́та
A diplomatic missive or written communication.
A character, variously formed, to indicate the length of a tone, and variously placed upon the staff to indicate its pitch.
но́та нота
(music) A sound.

note /noʊt/ /nəʊt/ v
забелязвам обозначавам отбелязвам
(transitive) To notice with care; to observe; to remark; to heed.
отбелязвам
(transitive) To record in writing; to make a memorandum of.
обозначавам
(transitive) To denote; to designate.
нотирам
(transitive) To set down in musical characters.

notebook /ˈnoʊtˌbʊk/ /ˈnəʊtˌbʊk/ notebooks n
беле́жник тетра́дка тефте́р
(computing, sometimes, attributive) A kind of user interface in literate programming, allowing calculations to be interspersed with human-readable comments, diagrams, etc.
но́утбук
(computing) Ellipsis of notebook computer. A laptop.

noted /ˈnoʊtɪd/ /ˈnəʉtɪd/ /ˈnəʊtɪd/ [ˈnoʊɾɪd] [ˈnəʉɾɪd] more noted most noted adj
бележит виден
Well known because of one's reputation; famous, celebrated.

notepaper notepapers n
хартия за писма
Relatively small writing paper used for writing notes or letters; often provided with matching envelopes.

noteworthy /ˈnoʊtˌwɝði/ /ˈnəʊtˌwɜːði/ noteworthier noteworthiest adj
дocтoeн зa oтбeлязвaне забележителен
Deserving attention; notable; worthy of notice.

nothing /ˈnʌθɪŋ/ [ˈnʌʔn̩] nothings n
дреболия
Something trifling, or of no consequence or importance.
нищожество
A nobody (insignificant person).

nothing /ˈnʌθɪŋ/ [ˈnʌʔn̩] pronoun
ни́що нищо
Not any thing; no thing.

nothingness nothingnesses n
небитие
The state of nonexistence; the condition of being nothing.
нищожност
A void; an emptiness.
нищожество
The quality of inconsequentiality; the lack of significance.

notice /ˈnoʊtɪs/ /ˈnəʊtɪs/ [ˈnoʊɾɪs] notices n
забелязване
(mostly, uncountable) The act of observing; perception.
ано́нс обя́ва обявле́ние
(countable) A written or printed announcement.
изве́стие
(countable) A formal notification or warning.
реце́нзия
(countable) A published critical review of a play or the like.
съобще́ние
(uncountable) Prior notification.

notice /ˈnoʊtɪs/ /ˈnəʊtɪs/ [ˈnoʊɾɪs] v
отбеле́жа отбеля́звам
забеле́жа забеля́звам
(transitive) To become aware of; to observe. [from 17th c.]

noticeable /ˈnoʊtɪsəbl̩/ /ˈnəʊtɪsəbl̩/ more noticeable most noticeable adj
осезаем забележим
Capable of being seen or noticed.
достоен за внимание
Worthy of note; significant.

noticeably more noticeably most noticeably adv
забележимо значително
(degree) To a detectable degree, sufficient to be noticed.

notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌnəʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ notifications n
уведомле́ние
(uncountable) The act of notifying.
съобще́ние
(countable) A specific piece of information that serves to notify.

notify /ˈnoʊtɪfaɪ/ v
уведомя́ уведомя́вам
(transitive) To give (someone) notice (of some event). [from mid-15th c.]

notion /ˈnoʊʃən/ /ˈnəʊʃən/ notions n
иде́я поня́тие
Mental apprehension of whatever may be known, thought, or imagined; idea, concept.
въ́зглед
A sentiment; an opinion.
намере́ние
(colloquial) Inclination; intention; predisposition; disposition.

notional /ˈnəʊʃənəl/ more notional most notional adj
абстрактен умозрителен
Of, containing, or being a notion; mental or imaginary.
въображаем
Speculative, theoretical, not the result of research.

notochord notochords n
хорда

notoriety /noʊ.tɚ.aɪ.ə.ti/ /nəʊ.təˈɹaɪ.ə.ti/ notorieties n
лоша слава
An infamous or notorious condition or reputation.

notorious /noʊ-/ /nə(ʊ)ˈtɔː.ɹɪ.əs/ /nəˈtɔ.ɹi.əs/ more notorious most notorious adj
печално известен
Of a person or entity: generally or widely known for something negative; infamous.

notwithstanding /ˌnɑtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/ /ˌnɒtwɪðˈstændɪŋ/ conjunction
въпреки
Although; despite; even though.

notwithstanding /ˌnɑtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/ /ˌnɒtwɪðˈstændɪŋ/ postposition
все пак
In spite of, despite.

nougat /ˈnuɡət/ /ˈnuːɡɑː/ /ˈnʌɡɪt/ nougats n
нуга
(uncountable) A mixture consisting of egg white and a sweetener, variously mixed with (in, _, western, _, Europe) almonds or (in, _, eastern, _, Europe) hazelnuts or (in, _, America) used without nuts as a filler in candy bars.

nought /nɔːt/ noughts n
нула
(UK) Not any quantity of number; zero; the score of no points in a game.
(UK) The figure or character representing, or having the shape of, zero.

noun /naʊn/ /næːn/ nouns n
съществи́телно и́ме съществително име
(grammar, narrow sense) A word that functions as the name of a specific object or set of objects, such as person, animal, place, word, thing, phenomenon, substance, quality, or idea; one of the basic parts of speech in many languages, including English.
и́ме
(grammar, now rare, broad sense) Either a word that can be used to refer to a person, animal, place, thing, phenomenon, substance, quality or idea, or a word that modifies or describes a previous word or its referent; a substantive or adjective, sometimes also including other parts of speech such as numeral or pronoun.

nourish /ˈnɝ.ɪʃ/ /ˈnʊɹ.ɪʃ/ /ˈnʌɹ.ɪʃ/ v
отглеждам храня
(transitive) To feed and cause to grow; to supply with food or other matter which increases weight and promotes health.
изхранвам
(transitive) To support; to maintain; to be responsible for.
отглеждам
(transitive) To encourage; to foster; to stimulate
торя
(intransitive) To promote growth; to furnish nutriment.

nourishing more nourishing most nourishing adj
хранителен
That provides nourishment; nutritious.

nourishment /ˈnɝɪʃmənt/ /ˈnʊɹɪʃmənt/ /ˈnʌɹɪʃmənt/ nourishments n
хранене
The act of nourishing or the state of being nourished
храна
Something that nourishes; food

nous /naʊs/ /nuːs/ n
разум
(philosophy) The mind or intellect, reason, both rational and emotional
In Neoplatonism, the divine reason, regarded as first divine emanation.

nouveau riche /ˌnu.voʊ ˈɹiʃ/ /ˌnu.voʊ ˈɹɪtʃ/ /ˌnuː.vəʊ ˈɹiːʃ/ nouveaux riches n
новобогата́ш
(pejorative) New money; wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy.

nova /ˈnoʊ.və/ /ˈnəʊ.və/ novae novas n
нова звезда
(astronomy) Any sudden brightening of a previously inconspicuous star.

novation /noʊˈveɪʃən/ novations n
новация
(legal) Replacement of a contract with one or more new contracts, in particular in financial markets the replacement of a contract between a particular buyer and seller with contracts between the clearing house and each party.

novel /ˈnɑvəl/ /ˈnɒvəl/ [ˈnɒvl̩] more novel most novel adj
нов необикновен
Original, especially in an interesting way; new and striking; not of the typical or ordinary type.

novel /ˈnɑvəl/ /ˈnɒvəl/ [ˈnɒvl̩] novels n
нове́ла рома́н
A work of prose fiction, longer than a novella. [from 17th c.]

novelist /ˈnɑvəlɪst/ /ˈnɒvəlɪst/ novelists n
белетри́ст белетри́стка романи́ст романи́стка
An author of novels.

novelize v
романизирам
To adapt something to a fictional form, especially to adapt into a novel.

novelty /ˈnɑvəlti/ /ˈnɒvəlti/ novelties n
новост
The state of being new or novel; newness.
нововъведение
A new product; an innovation.

novice /ˈnɑvɪs/ /ˈnɒvɪs/ novices n
послушник послушница
(religion) A new member of a religious order accepted on a conditional basis, prior to confirmation. [from 14th c.]

novitiate /nəˈvɪʃi.ət/ novitiates n
послушник
The period during which a novice of a religious order undergoes training.

now /naʊ/ adv
сега́ сега
At the present time.

nowadays /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/ adv
сега в наши дни понастоящем
At the present time; in the current era. [from 14th c.]

nowhere /ˈnoʊ.(h)wɛɹ/ /ˈnəʊ.wɛə/ adv
никъде́
In no place.
наникъде
To no place.

nowise /ˈnoʊwaɪz/ /ˈnəʊwaɪz/ adv
по никакъв начин
(archaic, or, dialect) (In) no way, (in) no manner, definitely not.

noxious /ˈnɒkʃəs/ more noxious most noxious adj
вреден нездравословен
Harmful; injurious.

nozzle /ˈnɒzəl/ nozzles n
дюза струйник
A short tube, usually tapering, forming the vent of a hose or pipe.
щуцер
A short outlet or inlet pipe projecting from the end or side of a hollow vessel, as a steam-engine cylinder or a steam boiler.

nuance /ˈnjuː.ɑːns/ /ˈnuː.ɑːns/ nuances n
нюа́нс отте́нък
A minor distinction.

nub /nʌb/ nubs n
същност
бучка
A small lump or knob.

nubby /nʌbi/ nubbier nubbiest adj
на бучки
Nub-like, resembling a small bump or protrusion; stubby.

nubile /ˈnjuːbaɪl/ /ˈnubaɪl/ more nubile most nubile adj
за женене
Of an age suitable for marriage; marriageable (principally of a young woman). [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

nuclear /ˈn(j)u.kjə.lɚ/ /ˈn(j)u.kli.ɚ/ /ˈnjuː.klɪə(ɹ)/ adj
я́дрен
Pertaining to the nucleus of an atom. [from 20th c.]
Involving energy released by nuclear reactions (fission, fusion, radioactive decay). [from 20th c.]
Relating to a weapon that derives its force from rapid release of energy through nuclear reactions. [from 20th c.]
(biology) Pertaining to the nucleus of a cell. [from 19th c.]
центра́лен
(archaic) Pertaining to a centre around which something is developed or organised; central, pivotal. [from 19th c.]

nuclear bomb nuclear bombs n
а́томна бо́мба я́дрена бо́мба
A nuclear weapon

nuclear fission nuclear fissions n
разцепване
(nuclear physics) A nuclear reaction in which a large nucleus splits into smaller ones, sometimes accompanied by the simultaneous release of energy.

nuclear reaction nuclear reactions n
я́дрена реа́кция
A process such as the fission of an atomic nucleus, or the fusion of one or more atomic nuclei and/or subatomic particles in which the number of protons and/or neutrons in a nucleus changes; the reaction products may contain a different element or a different isotope of the same element.

nuclear reactor nuclear reactors n
ядрен реактор
(physics) Any device in which a controlled chain reaction is maintained for the purpose of creating heat (for power generation) or for creating neutrons and other fission products for experimental, medical or other purposes.

nuclear war nuclear wars n
а́томна война́ я́дрена война́
A war fought using nuclear (fission and/or fusion) weapons.

nuclear weapon nuclear weapons n
а́томно оръ́жие я́дрено оръ́жие
A weapon that derives its energy from the nuclear reactions of either fission or fusion.

nucleation nucleations n
зародишообразуване
(physics) The first stage of a phase transition in a small region.

nucleolus nucleoli n
ядърце
(cytology) A conspicuous, rounded body within the nucleus of a cell.

nucleus /ˈnjuː.kli.əs/ /ˈnuː.kli.əs/ nuclei nucleuses n
ядро́
The core, central part of something, around which other elements are assembled.
(chemistry, physics) The massive, positively charged central part of an atom, made up of protons and neutrons.
(cytology) A large membrane-enclosed organelle found in eukaryotic cells which contains genetic material.
заро́диш
An initial part or version that will receive additions.

nude /n(j)uːd/ nuder nudest adj
гол
Without clothing or other covering of the skin; without clothing on the genitals or female nipples.
с телесен цвят
(of clothing, makeup, etc) Of a color (such as beige or tan) that evokes bare flesh.

nude /n(j)uːd/ nudes n
гола фигура акт
A painting, sculpture, photograph or other artwork or mass-media-reproduced image depicting one or more human figure(s) in a state of near or total undress.
голота
(with article, "the nude") The state of total nudity.

nudge /nʌd͡ʒ/ nudges n
смушкване
A gentle push.

nudge /nʌd͡ʒ/ v
бутам с лакът смушквам
(transitive) To push against gently, especially in order to gain attention or give a signal.

nudism /njuː.dɪzəm/ nudisms n
нуди́зъм
The belief in or practice of going nude in social, nonsexualized and frequently mixed-gender groups specifically in cultures where going nude in the social situation is not the norm.

nudist beach nudist beaches n
нуди́стки плаж
a beach where full nudity in public is permitted.

nudity /ˈnjudɪˌti/ /ˈnudɪti/ nudities n
голота́
(uncountable) The state or quality of being without clothing on the body; specifically, the quality of being without clothing on the genitals.

nugatory /ˈn(j)uːɡətɔɹi/ more nugatory most nugatory adj
маловажен незначителен
Trivial, trifling or of little importance.
безполезен напразен
Ineffective, invalid or futile.
нищожен
(legal) Having no force, inoperative, ineffectual.

nugget /ˈnʌɡət/ nuggets n
къс самородно злато
(countable) A small, compact chunk or clump.
ха́пка
(countable) A small piece of tasty food, a tidbit.

nuisance /ˈnjuː.səns/ /ˈnuː.səns/ nuisances n
досада неприятност
A minor annoyance or inconvenience.
досадник
A person or thing causing annoyance or inconvenience.

nullification /ˌnʌlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ nullifications n
анулиране обезсилване
The nullification crisis in U.S. history, confrontation between the state of South Carolina and the federal government in 1832–33 over the former's attempt to declare null and void within the state the federal Tariffs of 1828 and 1832.

nullify /ˈnʌlɪfaɪ/ v
анулирам
(transitive, legal) To make legally invalid.
неутрализирам
To prevent from happening.

nullity nullities n
невалидност
The state of being null, or void, or invalid.

numb /nʌm/ number numbest adj
вцепенен
Physically unable to feel, not having the power of sensation.

numb /nʌm/ v
вкочанясвам вцепенявам
(transitive) To cause to become numb (physically or emotionally).

number /ˈnʌmbə/ /ˈnʌmbɚ/ numbers n
коли́чество число́ число
(countable) An abstract entity used to describe quantity.
но́мер числи́телно числи́телно и́ме число́
(countable, mathematics) An element of one of several sets: natural numbers, integers, rational numbers, real numbers, complex numbers, and sometimes extensions such as hypercomplex numbers, etc.
но́мер номер
(Followed by a numeral; used attributively) Indicating the position of something in a list or sequence. Abbreviations: No or No., no or no. (in each case, sometimes written with a superscript "o", like Nº or №). The symbol "#" is also used in this manner.
A sequence of digits and letters used to register people, automobiles, and various other items.

number /ˈnʌmbə/ /ˈnʌmbɚ/ v
наброявам
(transitive, passive) To limit to a certain number; to reckon (as by fate) to be few in number.
номерирам
(transitive) To label (items) with numbers; to assign numbers to (items).

numbness numbnesses n
изтръпване
Absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation.
вцепеняване
Inability or reduced ability to experience emotion.

numeral /ˈnjuːməɹəl/ /ˈnjuːmɹəl/ /ˈnuməɹəl/ /ˈnumɹəl/ numerals n
ци́фра число́
A symbol that is not a word and represents a number, such as the Arabic numerals 1, 2, 3 and the Roman numerals I, V, X, L.
числи́телно числи́телно и́ме
(linguistics) A number word, a simple or compound word for a number often having particular grammatical attributes depending on the language.

numerate /ˈnjuːməɹeɪt/ /ˈnuːməɹeɪt/ v
броя
(transitive) to count

numeration /ˌn(j)uː.mə.ˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ [ˌnjuː.mə.ˈɹeɪ.ʃən] [ˌnu.mɚ.ˈeɪ.ʃən] numerations n
номериране
The act of counting or numbering; enumeration.

numerator /ˈnuː.məɹ.ˌeɪ̯.təɹ/ numerators n
числи́тел
(arithmetic) The number or expression written above the line in a fraction (such as 1 in ½).
брояч
An enumerator; someone who counts.

numerical /n(j)uˈmɛɹ.ɪ.kəl/ /n(j)ʉˈmeɹ.ɪ.kəl/ [n(j)uˈmɛɹ.ɪ.kl̩] [n(j)ʉˈmeɹ.ɪ.kl̩] more numerical most numerical adj
цифров числен
Of or pertaining to numbers.

numerous /ˈnjuːməɹəs/ /ˈnjuːmɹəs/ /ˈnuməɹəs/ /ˈnumɹəs/ more numerous most numerous adj
многобро́ен многочи́слен
Indefinitely large numerically, many.

numinous /ˈn(j)umənəs/ /ˈnjuːmɪnəs/ more numinous most numinous adj
свръхестествен
Of or relating to a numen (divinity); indicating the presence of a divinity. [from mid 17th c.]

numismatics /ˌnjuː.mɪzˈma.tɪks/ /ˌnuː.məzˈmæ.tɪks/ n
нумизматика
The study of coins

nummary adj
монетен паричен
(obsolete) Of or pertaining to coins or money.

numskull numskulls n
дървеняк
(pejorative) A dunce, mentally dull or stupid person.

nun /nʌn/ nuns n
калу́герка монахи́ня
A member of a Christian religious community of women who live by certain vows and usually wear a habit, (Roman Catholicism, specifically) those living together in a cloister.

nuncio /-siˌoʊ/ /ˈnʌnʃiˌoʊ/ nuncios n
нунций
(Roman Catholicism) The ecclesiastic title of a permanent diplomatic representative of the Roman Catholic Church to a sovereign state or international organization, who is accorded a rank equivalent to an accredited ambassador, and may also be given additional privileges including recognition as Dean in a country's diplomatic corps.

nunnery /ˈnʌn(ə)ɹi/ nunneries n
мето́х
(chiefly, _, Christianity) The residence of a female religious community, a monastery for nuns.

nuptial /ˈnʌp.t͡ʃ(ʊ)əl/ /ˈnʌp.ʃəl/ more nuptial most nuptial adj
сватбен
Of or pertaining to wedding and marriage.

nurse /nɜːs/ /nɝs/ nurses n
медици́нска сестра́
A person trained to provide care for the sick.
бава́чка
A person (usually a woman) who takes care of other people’s young.

nurse /nɜːs/ /nɝs/ v
кърмя
(transitive) To breastfeed: to feed (a baby) at the breast; to suckle.
гледам
(transitive) To care for (someone), especially in sickness; to tend to.
отглеждам
(transitive) To foster, to nourish.

nursemaid nursemaids n
бавачка
A woman or girl employed to care for children.

nursery /ˈnɜːsəɹi/ /ˈnɜːsɹi/ /ˈnɝsəɹi/ /ˈnɝsɹi/ nurseries n
де́тска ста́я
(by extension) Especially in European countries: a room or area in a household set apart for the care of children.
де́тска я́сла я́сла я́сли
(countable) A place where nursing or the raising of children is carried on.
я́сла я́сли
A place where the pre-school children of working parents are supervised during the day; a crèche, a daycare centre.
разса́дник
(countable, also, figuratively) A place where anything is fostered and growth promoted.
(horticulture) A place where young shrubs, trees, vines, etc., are cultivated for transplanting, or (more generally) made available for public sale, a garden centre; also (obsolete) a plantation of young trees.

nursling nurslings n
кърмаче
A young child or animal being nursed.

nurture /ˈnɜːɹ.t͡ʃəɹ/ nurtures n
отгле́ждане
The act of nourishing or nursing; tender care
храна хранене
That which nourishes; food; diet.

nurture /ˈnɜːɹ.t͡ʃəɹ/ v
отхранвам храня
To nourish or nurse.

nut /nʊt/ /nʌt/ [nɐt] nuts n
ле́шник о́рех фъстъ́к я́дка
(food, broadly) Any of various hard-shelled seeds or hard, dry fruits from various families of plants.
га́йка гайка
(hardware) A piece of hardware, typically metal and typically hexagonal or square in shape, with a hole through it having internal screw threads, intended to be screwed onto a threaded bolt or other threaded shaft.
(climbing) A shaped piece of metal, threaded by a wire loop, which is jammed in a crack in the rockface and used to protect a climb. (Originally, machine nuts [sense #2] were used for this purpose.)
изпра́зване
(vulgar, slang, countable) Orgasm, ejaculation; especially release of semen.
ташак
(vulgar, slang, chiefly plural) A testicle.
глава́
(musical instruments, lutherie) On stringed instruments such as guitars and violins, the small piece at the peghead end of the fingerboard that holds the strings at the proper spacing and, in most cases, the proper height.

nutation nutations n
кимане
A nodding motion (of the head etc.).

nutcracker nutcrackers n
орехотрошачка
An implement for cracking nuts.
орешарка
(ornithology) Either of two birds of the genus Nucifraga in the crow family.

nuthatch nuthatches n
горска зидарка
Any of various small passerine birds from the family Sittidae (and its single genus Sitta), found throughout the northern hemisphere and noted for their unusual proclivity for climbing down trees head first.

nutmeg /ˈnʌt.mɛɡ/ nutmegs n
инди́йско о́рехче муска́т муска́тово дърво́ муска́тово о́рехче
An evergreen tree (Myristica fragrans) cultivated in the East Indies for its spicy seeds.
инди́йско о́рехче муска́т муска́тово о́рехче
The aromatic seed of this tree, used as a spice.

nutrient /ˈnjuː.tɹi.ənt/ /ˈnuː.tɹi.ənt/ more nutrient most nutrient adj
хранителен
Providing nourishment.

nutrition /njuːˈtɹɪ.ʃən/ /nuˈtɹɪ.ʃən/ nutritions n
хра́нене
That which nourishes; nutriment.

nychthemeron /nɪkˈθi.mə.ɹɑn/ /nɪkˈθɛ.mɪ.ɹɒn/ /nɪkˈθɛm.ə.ɹɒn/ /nɪkˈθɛməɹɑn/ nychthemera nychthemerons n
деноно́щие
A period of one day and one night, a date: in the West, this is a period of 24 consecutive hours.

nyctophobia n
страх от тъмното
A fear of the night, nighttime, or darkness.

nylon /ˈnaɪlɑn/ /ˈnaɪlɒn/ nylons n
на́йлон
Originally, the DuPont company trade name for polyamide, a copolymer whose molecules consist of alternating diamine and dicarboxylic acid monomers bonded together; now generically used for this type of polymer.
(in the plural) A stocking originally fabricated from nylon; also used generically for any long, sheer stocking worn on a woman's legs.
(perjoratively, by comparison to silk) A Queen's Counsel, King's Counsel or Senior Counsel who was appointed as a courtesy, rather than on merit.

nymph /ˈnɪmf/ nymphs nymphæ n
нимфа
(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Any female nature spirit associated with water, forests, grotto, wind, etc.
(entomology) The larva of certain insects.

négligée /ˈnɛɡlɪʒeɪ/ négligées n
неглиже пеньоар
(obsolete) A woman's lightweight gown of the eighteenth century. [18th–19th c.]
A woman's loose-fitting nightgown, especially when short, lacy and/or revealing; a nightie. [from 19th c.]

o'clock /oʊˈklɑk/ /əʊˈklɒk/ /əˈklɑk/ /əˈklɒk/ adv
еди́н часа́
(modifying a numeral, one to twelve) In conjunction with a numeral, indicates the time within a twelve-hour period (midnight to noon or noon to midnight), specifically the time when the hour hand of a clock points precisely to the symbol or marking corresponding to the designated numeral.
(with a numeral, one to twelve) In conjunction with a numeral, indicates the direction, relative to the speaker or a vehicle, especially an aircraft, corresponding to the direction the hour hand is pointing at the time corresponding to the numeral, with twelve representing directly ahead and three being to the right.

oafish /ˈoʊfɪʃ/ more oafish most oafish adj
слабоумен
Characteristic of or resembling an oaf; clumsy, stupid.

oak /oʊk/ /woʊk/ /əʊk/ oaks n
дъб
(uncountable) The wood of the oak.
Any tree of other genera and species of trees resembling typical oaks of genus Quercus in some ways.

oak gall oak galls n
ши́калка
A gall produced by an oak by a wasp larva.

oaken /ˈəʊk.ən/ adj
дъбов
Made from the wood of the oak tree. Also in metaphorical uses, suggesting robustness.

oakum /ˈoʊk(ə)m/ /ˈəʊkəm/ oakums n
кълчища
Fibres chiefly obtained by untwisting old rope, which are used to caulk or pack gaps between boards of wooden ships and joints in masonry and plumbing, and sometimes for dressing wounds.

oakwood oakwoods n
дъбрава
(countable) A wood populated with oak trees.

oar /o(ː)ɹ/ /oə/ /ɔɹ/ /ɔː/ oars n
весло́ гребло́
A type of lever used to propel a boat, having a flat blade at one end and a handle at the other, and pivoted in a rowlock atop the gunwale, whereby a rower seated in the boat and pulling the handle can pass the blade through the water by repeated strokes against the water's resistance, thus moving the boat.

oarfish oarfish oarfishes n
гигантска херинга риба-гребло
A large, greatly elongated, type of fish of the family Regalecidae.

oarlock oarlocks n
ключ
(nautical) A usually U-shaped device attached to the gunwale of a rowboat to hold the oars in place while rowing.

oasis /oʊˈeɪsəs/ /oʊˈeɪsɪs/ /əʊˈeɪsəs/ /əʊˈeɪsɪs/ oases oasises n
оа́зис оазис
A spring of fresh water, surrounded by a fertile region of vegetation, in a desert.
(figuratively) A quiet, peaceful place or situation separated from surrounding noise or bustle.

oat /oʊt/ /əʊt/ oats n
ове́с овес
(uncountable) Widely cultivated cereal grass, typically Avena sativa.

oath /ˈoʊθ/ /ˈəʊθ/ oaths n
кле́тва
A solemn pledge or promise that invokes a deity, a ruler, or another entity (not necessarily present) to attest the truth of a statement or sincerity of one's desire to fulfill a contract or promise.

obduracy /-djʊ-/ /ˈɑbdʊɹəsi/ /ˈɒb.dʊ.ɹə.si/ obduracies n
закоравялост
The state of being obdurate, intractable, or stubbornly inflexible.

obdurate /-ət/ /ˈɑbd(j)əɹɪt/ /ˈɑbd(j)ʊɹɪt/ /ˈɒbdjʊɹɪt/ /ˈɒbdʒəɹɪt/ /ˈɒbdʒʊɹɪt/ more obdurate most obdurate adj
закоравял
Stubbornly persistent, generally in wrongdoing; refusing to reform or repent.
закален
(obsolete) Physically hardened, toughened.

obedience /ə(ʊ)ˈbiːdɪəns/ obediences n
подчине́ние поко́рство
The quality of being obedient.

obedient /oʊˈbidiənt/ /əʊˈbiːdɪənt/ /əˈbidiənt/ /əˈbiːdɪənt/ more obedient most obedient adj
поко́рен послу́шен
Willing to comply with the commands, orders, or instructions of those in authority.

obeisance /oʊˈbeɪ.səns/ /oʊˈbiː.səns/ /əʊˈbeɪ.səns/ /əˈbeɪ.səns/ /əˈbiː.səns/ obeisances n
почит реверанс
Demonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude.

obelisk /ˈɑbəlɪsk/ /ˈɒbəlɪsk/ /ˈɔbəlɪsk/ obelisks n
обели́ск обелиск
(architecture) A tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point, frequently used as a monument. [from mid 16th c.]

obelus /ˈɑbələs/ /ˈɑbəˌlaɪ/ /ˈɒbləs/ /ˈɒbɪlaɪ/ /ˈɒbɪləs/ obeli obeluses n
обе́л обело́с
(historical) A symbol resembling a horizontal line (–), sometimes together with one or two dots (for example, ⨪ or ÷), which was used in ancient manuscripts and texts to mark a word or passage as doubtful or spurious, or redundant; an obelisk.

obese /oʊˈbis/ /əʊˈbiːs/ /əˈbiːs/ more obese most obese obeser obesest adj
прекалено дебел
Extremely overweight, especially: weighing more than 20% (for men) or 25% (for women) over their conventionally ideal weight determined by height and build; or, having a body mass index over 30 kg/m2.

obesity /oʊˈbisɪti/ /oʊˈbɛzɪti/ /ə(ʊ)ˈbiːsɪti/ [-ɾi] obesities n
затлъстяване
(pathology) The state of being obese.

obey /oʊˈbeɪ/ /əʊˈbeɪ/ /əˈbeɪ/ v
подчинявам покорявам
(transitive) To do as ordered by (a person, institution etc), to act according to the bidding of.
слу́шам
(intransitive) To do as one is told.
покорявам
(obsolete, intransitive) To be obedient, compliant (to a given law, restriction etc.).

obfuscate /ˈɑbfəskeɪt/ /ˈɑbfʌskeɪt/ /ˈɒbfəskeɪt/ /ˈɒbfʌskeɪt/ v
замъглявам
To make dark; to overshadow.
обърквам смущавам
To deliberately make more confusing in order to conceal the truth.

obfuscation /ˌɒb.fəˈskeɪ.ʃən/ obfuscations n
замъгляване
(uncountable) The act or process of obfuscating, or obscuring the perception of something; the concept of concealing the meaning of a communication by making it more confusing and harder to interpret.
объркване
(uncountable) Confusion, bewilderment, or a baffled state resulting from something obfuscated, or made more opaque and muddled with the intent to obscure information.

obituary /oʊ-/ /əʊ-/ /əˈbɪtjʊ(ə)ɹi/ /əˈbɪt͡ʃuˌɜɹi/ /əˈbɪt͡ʃəɹi/ /əˈbɪt͡ʃəˌwɛɹi/ /əˈbɪt͡ʃɹi/ /əˈbɪt͡ʃʊ(ə)ɹi/ obituaries n
некролог скръ́бна вест
A brief notice of a person's death, especially one published in a newspaper or other publication; also (obsolete) , the section of a newspaper where notices of deaths are published.
(by extension) A brief biography of a person (especially one who is well-known) who has recently died, usually describing their life and achievements, particularly in the form of an article in a news publication or an item in a news broadcast.

object /əbˈd͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈɑb.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈɒb.d͡ʒɛkt/ objects n
вещ предме́т
A thing that has physical existence but is not alive.
допълне́ние
(grammar) The noun phrase which is an internal complement of a verb phrase or a prepositional phrase. In a verb phrase with a transitive action verb, it is typically the receiver of the action.
вещ обе́кт предме́т
A person or thing toward which an emotion is directed.
цел обе́кт
(category theory) An instance of one of the two kinds of entities that form a category, the other kind being the arrows (also called morphisms).

object /əbˈd͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈɑb.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈɒb.d͡ʒɛkt/ v
възразявам
(intransitive) To disagree with or oppose something or someone; (especially in a Court of Law) to raise an objection.

object lesson object lessons n
нагледен урок
A lesson taught (especially to young children) using a familiar or unusual object as a focus.

objection /əbˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/ objections n
възраже́ние
The act of objecting.
A statement expressing opposition, or a reason or cause for expressing opposition (generally followed by the adposition to).
проте́ст
(legal) An official protest raised in a court of law during a legal trial over a violation of the rules of the court by the opposing party.

objectionable more objectionable most objectionable adj
нежелателен предизвикващ възражения
Arousing disapproval; worthy of objection; offensive.

objective /ɒbˈd͡ʒɛk.tɪv/ /əbˈd͡ʒɛk.tɪv/ more objective most objective adj
обективен предметен
Of or relating to a material object, actual existence or reality.
обекти́вен
Not influenced by the emotions or prejudices.

objective /ɒbˈd͡ʒɛk.tɪv/ /əbˈd͡ʒɛk.tɪv/ objectives n
обект
A material object that physically exists.
цел
A goal that is striven for.
косвен падеж
(grammar) The objective case.
обектив
The lens or lenses of a camera, microscope, or other optical device closest to the object being examined.

objectivity /ˌɑbd͡ʒɛkˈtɪvɪti/ /ˌɒbd͡ʒɛkˈtɪvɪti/ [ˌɑbd͡ʒɛkˈtɪvɪɾi] objectivities n
обективност
The state of being objective, just, unbiased, and not influenced by emotions or personal prejudices.

objector objectors n
възразяващ
A person who objects to something.

objurgate /ˈɒbd͡ʒə(ɹ)ɡeɪt/ v
карам се мъмря
(transitive) To rebuke or scold strongly.

objurgation objurgations n
мъмрене
(uncommon) A strong rebuke or scolding.

oblast /ˈɒbləst/ oblasti oblasts n
о́бласт
A region or province in Slavic or Slavic-influenced countries.

oblation /oʊˈbleɪʃən/ /ɑːˈbleɪʃən/ /ɒˈbleɪʃən/ /əʊˈbleɪʃən/ oblations n
пожертвувание
The offering of worship, thanks etc. to a deity.
дар
(by extension) A deed or gift offered charitably.

obligate /ˈɑb.lɪ.ɡɪt/ /ˈɑb.lɪˌɡeɪt/ /ˈɒb.lɪ.ɡɪt/ /ˈɒb.lɪˌɡeɪt/ more obligate most obligate adj
задължен неотменен
Indispensable; essential; necessary; obligatory; mandatory; unavoidably invoked.

obligate /ˈɑb.lɪ.ɡɪt/ /ˈɑb.lɪˌɡeɪt/ /ˈɒb.lɪ.ɡɪt/ /ˈɒb.lɪˌɡeɪt/ v
задължавам
(transitive) To bind, compel, constrain, or oblige by a social, legal, or moral tie.

obligated more obligated most obligated adj
длъ́жен
(North America, Scottish) having an obligation; obliged

obligation /ɑb.ləˈɡeɪ.ʃən/ obligations n
задълже́ние
The act of binding oneself by a social, legal, or moral tie to someone.
дълг
A social, legal, or moral requirement, duty, contract, or promise that compels someone to follow or avoid a particular course of action.

obligatory /əˈblɪɡət(ə)ɹi/ /əˈblɪɡətɔɹi/ /ˈɑblɪɡətɔɹi/ more obligatory most obligatory adj
задължителен
Imposing obligation, legally, morally, or otherwise; binding; mandatory.

oblige /ɒˈbliːd͡ʒ/ /əˈblaɪd͡ʒ/ /əˈbliːd͡ʒ/ v
задължавам
(transitive) To constrain someone by force or by social, moral or legal means.
правя услуга
(transitive, intransitive) To do (someone) a service or favour (hence, originally, creating an obligation).
задължен съм
(intransitive) To be indebted to someone.

obligee obligees n
кредитор
(legal, finance) The party owed an obligation by another party, the obligor.

obliging /əˈblaɪd͡ʒɪŋ/ more obliging most obliging adj
любезен услужлив
Happy and ready to do favours for others.

obligor /ˈɒblɪɡɔː/ obligors n
длъжник
(legal, finance) The party bearing a legal obligation to another party (the obligee).

oblique /oʊˈbliːk/ /ɑːbˈlaik/ /əˈbliːk/ obliquer obliquest adj
заобиколен кос наклонен непряк
Not erect or perpendicular; not parallel to, or at right angles from, the base.
заобиколен непряк
Not straightforward; obscure or confusing.
Not direct in descent; not following the line of father and son; collateral.
(grammar, of speech or narration) Indirect; employing the actual words of the speaker but as related by a third person, having the first person in pronoun and verb converted into the third person and adverbs of present time into the past, etc.

oblique case oblique cases n
косвен падеж
(grammar) Any noun case except the nominative case (and sometimes the vocative case), where the noun is the object of a verb or the object of a preposition.

obliquity /oʊˈblɪkwɪɾi/ /əˈblɪkwɪti/ /əˈblɪkwɪɾi/ obliquities n
наклоненост полегатост
The quality of being oblique in direction, deviating from the horizontal or vertical; or the angle created by such a deviation. [from 15th c.]
простъпка
Mental or moral deviation or perversity; immorality. [from 15th c.]

obliterate /oʊ-/ /əˈblɪtəɹeɪt/ /əˈblɪtəɹət/ /əˈblɪtəˌɹeɪt/ [-ɾə-] v
изличавам ни́щя унищожавам
To destroy (someone or something) completely, leaving no trace; to annihilate, to wipe out.

obliteration obliterations n
заче́ркване излича́ване унищоже́ние
(medicine) The cancellation of the function, structure, or both of a vessel or organ; for example, the occlusion of the lumen of a duct, blood vessel, or lymphatic vessel, be it solely functional (as when squeezed by nearby mass effect or inflammation) or both structural and functional (as when clogged with thrombus, embolus, or fibrosis).

oblivion /əˈblɪviːən/ oblivions n
забвение забраванство
The state of being completely forgotten, of being reduced to a state of non-existence, extinction, or nothingness, including through war and destruction. (Figuratively) for an area like hell, a wasteland.

oblivious /əˈblɪviːəs/ more oblivious most oblivious adj
забравящ
Failing to remember; forgetful.

oblong /ˈɑbˌlɔŋ/ /ˈɒblɒŋ/ more oblong most oblong adj
продълговат удължен
(bookmaking) Having the horizontal axis of a page longer than the vertical; In landscape orientation.

obloquy /ˈɒbləˌkwi/ /ˈɔːbləˌkwi/ obloquies n
ругатни хули
Abusive language.
позор
Disgrace.

obnoxious /ɒb-/ /əbˈnɑkʃəs/ /əbˈnɒkʃəs/ more obnoxious most obnoxious adj
отврати́телен
Extremely offensive or unpleasant; very annoying, contemptible, or odious.

oboe /ˈoʊboʊ/ oboes n
обой
A soprano and melody wind instrument in the modern orchestra and wind ensemble. It is a smaller instrument and generally made of grenadilla wood. It is a member of the double reed family.

obscene /əbˈsin/ /əbˈsiːn/ more obscene most obscene obscener obscenest adj
неприли́чен непристо́ен нецензу́рен
Offensive to standards of decency or morality.
похотли́в развра́тен
Lewd or lustful.

obscurant /ɑbˈskjəɹənt/ /ɒbˈskjʊəɹənt/ obscurants n
мракобесник реакционер
An opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres.

obscurantism obscurantisms n
мракобесие
A state of opposition to human progress or enlightenment.

obscure /əbˈskjɔː(ɹ)/ /əbˈskjɝ/ /əbˈskjʊə(ɹ)/ /əbˈskjʊɹ/ more obscure most obscure obscurer obscurest adj
мрачен тъмен
Dark, faint or indistinct.
неясен скрит
Hidden, out of sight or inconspicuous.
неразбираем
Difficult to understand.
неизвестен
Not well-known.

obscure /əbˈskjɔː(ɹ)/ /əbˈskjɝ/ /əbˈskjʊə(ɹ)/ /əbˈskjʊɹ/ v
затъмнявам помрачавам
(transitive) To render obscure; to darken; to make dim; to keep in the dark; to hide; to make less visible, intelligible, legible, glorious, beautiful, or illustrious.

obscurity /əbˈskjɔːɹɪti/ /əbˈskjɝɪti/ /əbˈskjʊəɹɪti/ /əbˈskjʊɹɪti/ obscurities n
мрак тъмнина
(literary) Darkness; the absence of light.
неизвестност
The state of being unknown; a thing that is unknown.
неразбираемост
The quality of being difficult to understand; a thing that is difficult to understand.

obsequies /ˈɔbsɪ.kwiːz/ n
погребение
(pluralonly) Funeral rites.

obsequious /əbˈsiːkwi.əs/ more obsequious most obsequious adj
сервилен раболепен
Excessively eager and attentive to please or to obey instructions; fawning, subservient, servile.
послушен
(archaic) Obedient; compliant with someone else's orders or wishes.

obsequiousness n
раболепие
The quality of being obsequious; servile compliance.

observable /əbˈzɜː.və.bəl/ /əbˈzɝ.və.bəl/ [əbˈzɜː.və.bɫ̩] [əbˈzɝ.və.bɫ̩] more observable most observable adj
видим забележим
Able to be observed.
видим забележим забележителен
Deserving to be observed; worth regarding; remarkable.

observance /əbˈzɜːvəns/ /əbˈzɝvəns/ observances n
спазване съблюдаване
The practice of complying with a law, custom, command or rule.
тачене
The custom of celebrating a holiday or similar occasion.
обряд
(religion) A rule governing a religious order, especially in the Roman Catholic church.

observant /əbˈzɜːvənt/ /əbˈzɝvənt/ more observant most observant adj
бдителен наблюдателен
Alert and paying close attention; watchful.
спазващ съблюдаващ
Diligently attentive in observing a law, custom, duty or principle; regardful; mindful.

observation /-ˈveɪʃn̩/ /ˌɑbzɚˈveɪʃən/ /ˌɒbzəˈveɪʃ(ə)n/ observations n
наблюде́ние наблюдение
The act of observing, and the fact of being observed (see observance)
наблюдение
The act of noting and recording some event; or the record of such noting.
забележка
A remark or comment.

observatory /əbˈzɜːvət(ə)ɹi/ /əbˈzɝvətɔɹi/ observatories n
обсервато́рия обсерватория
A place where stars, planets and other celestial bodies are observed, usually through a telescope; also place for observing meteorological or other natural phenomena.

observe /ɒbˈzɜːv/ /əbˈzɜːv/ /əbˈzɝv/ v
наблюда́вам спазвам съблюдавам
(transitive) To take note of and celebrate (a holiday or similar occurrence), to keep; to follow (a type of time or calendar reckoning).
отбелязвам
(intransitive) To comment on something; to make an observation.

obsess /əbˈsɛs/ v
завладявам
(transitive) To dominate the thoughts of someone.

obsession /əbˈsɛʃən/ obsessions n
натрапчива идея
An idea that engenders a compulsive or irrational preoccupation, or the preoccupation thereby engendered.
мания
An activity or entity that inspires a compulsive and potentially unhealthy fixation, or the fixation thereby inspired.

obsessive /əbˈsɛsɪv/ more obsessive most obsessive adj
натрапчив
Prone to cause obsession.
маниакален
Having one thought or pursuing one activity to the absolute or nearly absolute exclusion of all others.

obsidian /əbˈsɪd.i.ən/ /ˌɒbˈsɪd.i.ən/ obsidians n
обсидиан
(mineral) A type of naturally occurring black glass produced by volcanoes.

obsolescence /ˌɑb.səˈlɛ.səns/ /ˌɒb.səˈlɛ.səns/ obsolescences n
отпадане от употреба
(countable) The process of becoming obsolete, outmoded or out of date.

obsolescent /ɑbsəˈlɛsənt/ /ɒbsəˈlɛsənt/ more obsolescent most obsolescent adj
отпадащ от употреба
In the process of becoming obsolete, but not obsolete yet.

obsolete /ɑbsəˈliːt/ /ˈɑbsəliːt/ /ˈɒbsəliːt/ more obsolete most obsolete adj
излязъл от употреба
(of words, equipment, etc.) No longer in use; gone into disuse; disused or neglected (often in favour of something newer).
атрофирал
(biology) Imperfectly developed; not very distinct.

obstacle /ˈɑbstəkəl/ /ˈɒbstəkəl/ obstacles n
прегра́да препя́тствие
Something that impedes, stands in the way of, or holds up progress, either physically or figuratively

obstetric /əbˈstɛtɹɪk/ adj
акушерски
Of or relating to obstetrics (the care of women during and after pregnancy).

obstetrician /ˌɑbstəˈtɹɪʃən/ /ˌɒbstəˈtɹɪʃən/ obstetricians n
акушер акуше́рка
(medicine) A physician who specializes in childbirth.

obstetrics /ɑbˈstɛ.trɪks/ /əbˈstɛ.trɪks/ n
акушерство
(medicine) The care of women during and after pregnancy.

obstinacy /ˈɑbstɪnəsi/ /ˈɒbstɪnəsi/ obstinacies n
ина́т упори́тост
The state, or an act, of stubbornness or doggedness.

obstinate /ˈɑb.stə.nət/ /ˈɑb.stə.nɪt/ /ˈɒb.stɪ.nət/ /ˈɒb.stɪ.nɪt/ more obstinate most obstinate adj
твърдогла́в упори́т
Stubbornly adhering to an opinion, purpose, or course, usually with implied unreasonableness; persistent.
упори́т
(of inanimate things) Not easily subdued or removed.

obstreperous /ɑːbˈstɹɛpəɹəs/ /ɒbˈstɹɛp.əɹ.əs/ /əbˈstɹɛp.əɹ.əs/ /əbˈstɹɛpəɹəs/ more obstreperous most obstreperous adj
шумен
Attended by, or making, a loud and tumultuous noise; boisterous.
буен необуздан
Stubbornly defiant; disobedient; resistant to authority or control, whether in a noisy manner or not.

obstruct /əbˈstɹʌkt/ v
запречвам преграждам
To block or fill (a passage) with obstacles or an obstacle. See synonyms at block.
затруднявам преча
To impede, retard, or interfere with; hinder.

obstruction /əbˈstɹʌk.ʃən/ obstructions n
затруднение пречка
Something which obstructs or impedes, either intentionally or unintentionally
блокиране преграждане
The condition of having the natural powers obstructed in their usual course; the arrest of the vital functions; death.

obstructive /ɑbˈstɹʌk.tɪv/ /əbˈstɹʌk.tɪv/ more obstructive most obstructive adj
затрудняващ пречещ
Causing obstructions.

obtain /əbˈteɪn/ v
получавам доби́вам доби́я притежавам спечелвам

obtainable more obtainable most obtainable adj
достижим
Able to be obtained.

obtrude /ɒbˈtɹuːd/ /əbˈtɹuːd/ v
нахлувам
(transitive) To proffer (something) by force; to impose (something) on someone or into some area. [from 16th c.]
меся се натрапвам се
(intransitive) To become apparent in an unwelcome way, to be forcibly imposed; to jut in, to intrude (on or into). [from 16th c.]

obtrusive /ɑb-/ /ɒb-/ /əbˈtɹusɪv/ /əbˈtɹuːsɪv/ more obtrusive most obtrusive adj
натрапчив
Of a person: overly assertive, bold, or domineering; pushy; also, ostentatious.

obtund /ɑbˈtʌnd/ /ɒbˈtʌnd/ /əbˈtʌnd/ v
притъпявам
(transitive, chiefly, medicine) To reduce the edge or effects of; to mitigate; to dull.

obtuse /-ˈtʃuːs/ /ɑb-/ /əbˈt(j)us/ /əbˈtjuːs/ more obtuse most obtuse obtuser obtusest adj
тъп
(geometry, specifically, of an, angle) Larger than one, and smaller than two right angles, or more than 90° and less than 180°.
(now, chiefly, botany, zoology) Blunt; not sharp, pointed, or acute in form.
Intellectually dull or dim-witted.

obtuse /-ˈtʃuːs/ /ɑb-/ /əbˈt(j)us/ /əbˈtjuːs/ v
затъпявам
(transitive, obsolete) To dull or reduce an emotion or a physical state.

obtuse angle obtuse angles n
тъп ъ́гъл
(mathematics, geometry) An angle that is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.

obverse adj
лицев
Turned or facing toward the observer.

obverse obverses n
лице лицева страна
The heads side of a coin, or the side of a medal or badge that has the principal design.

obvious /ˈɑ.vi.əs/ /ˈɑb.vi.əs/ /ˈɒ.vɪəs/ /ˈɒb.vɪəs/ /ˈɒv.jəs/ more obvious most obvious adj
очеви́ден
Easily discovered, seen, or understood; self-explanatory.

obviously /ˈɑ(b).vi(.)əs.li/ /ˈɒ(b).vi.əs.li/ /ˈɒ(b).vjəs.li/ /ˈɒ(b).vɪəs.li/ /ˈɔ(b).vi.ɘs.li/ /ˈɔv.jɘs.li/ more obviously most obviously adv
очеви́дно
In an obvious or clearly apparent manner.

occasion /əˈkeɪʒən/ occasions n
[[удо́бен]] [[слу́чай]] възмо́жност
A favorable opportunity; a convenient or timely chance. [from 14th c.]
слу́чка съби́тие
An occurrence or state of affairs which causes some event or reaction; a motive or reason. [from 14th c.]
слу́чка
A particular happening; an instance or time when something occurred. [from 15th c.]
необходи́мост
Need; requirement, necessity. [from 16th c.]

occasional /əˈkeɪʒ(ə)nəl/ more occasional most occasional adj
нередовен случаен
Occurring or appearing irregularly from time to time, but not often.

occasionally /əˈkeɪʒnəli/ /əˈkeɪʒənli/ /əˈkeɪʒənəli/ more occasionally most occasionally adv
от време на време понякога
From time to time; sometimes; at relatively infrequent intervals. [from 15th c.]

occident /ˈɒksɪdənt/ n
запад
The part of the horizon where the sun last appears in the evening; that part of the earth towards the sunset; the west.

occidental /ˌɒk.səˈdɛn.təl/ more occidental most occidental adj
западен
Of, pertaining to, or situated in, the occident, or west; western. [from 16th c.]

occipital /ɑkˈsɪp.ət.l̩/ /ɒkˈsɪp.ɪt.l̩/ /ɒkˈsɪp.ɪt.əl/ adj
на тила тилов
(anatomy) Of, pertaining to, or located within or near the occiput (back of the head) or the occipital bone.

occipital /ɑkˈsɪp.ət.l̩/ /ɒkˈsɪp.ɪt.l̩/ /ɒkˈsɪp.ɪt.əl/ occipitals n
тилова кост
(skeleton) Ellipsis of occipital bone.

occiput /ˈɑk.səp.ət/ /ˈɑk.səˌpʌt/ /ˈɒk.sɪ.pʌt/ occipita occiputs n
тил

occlude /əˈkluːd/ v
закривам

occult /əˈkʌlt/ /ˈɒk.ʌlt/ more occult most occult adj
поверителен таен
(medicine) Secret; hidden from general knowledge; undetected.
окултен тайнствен
Related to the occult; pertaining to mysticism, magic, or astrology.
окултен
Esoteric.

occult /əˈkʌlt/ /ˈɒk.ʌlt/ n
окулти́зъм
(usually, _, with "the") Supernatural affairs.

occultation /ˌɑkəlˈteɪʃ(ə)n/ /ˌɒkəlˈteɪʃ(ə)n/ occultations n
затъмнение
(astronomy) An astronomical event that occurs when one celestial object is hidden by another celestial object that passes between it and the observer when the nearer object appears larger and completely hides the more distant object.

occupancy occupancies n
владение заемане
The act of occupying, the state of being occupied or the state of being an occupant or tenant.

occupant /ˈɑk.jə.pənt/ /ˈɒk.jʊ.pənt/ occupants n
пътник
A person sitting in a car or other vehicle.
жител обитател
The owner or tenant of a property.

occupation /ˌɑkjəˈpeɪʃən/ /ˌɑkjʊˈpeɪʃən/ /ˌɒkjəˈpeɪʃən/ /ˌɒkjʊˈpeɪʃən/ occupations n
заня́тие профе́сия
An activity or task with which one occupies oneself; usually specifically the productive activity, service, trade, or craft for which one is regularly paid; a job.
зае́мане
The act, process or state of possessing a place.
окупа́ция
The control of a country or region by a hostile military and/or paramilitary force.

occupational more occupational most occupational adj
професионален трудов
Of, belonging, or relating to an occupation (in any sense).

occupied /ˈɑkjəpaɪd/ more occupied most occupied adj
зае́т
Reserved, engaged.
Busy, unavailable.
окупи́ран
Subjugated, under the control of a foreign military presence.

occupied /ˈɑkjəpaɪd/ more occupied most occupied interjection
зае́то
Used to communicate that a toilet is unavailable.

occupier occupiers n
окупа́тор окупа́торка
One who occupies, particularly with respect to a foreign government controlling the territory of another.

occupy /ˈɑkjəpaɪ/ /ˈɒkjʊpaɪ/ v
завладявам
To hold the attention of.
заемам
To fill or hold (an official position or role).
To fill space.
(obsolete) To use; to expend; to make use of.
обитавам
To live or reside in.
окупи́рам
(military) To have, or to have taken, possession or control of (a territory).

occur /əˈkɜː/ /əˈkɝ/ v
случа случвам
(intransitive) To happen or take place.
до́йде на ум хру́мне
(impersonal) To come or be presented to the mind; to suggest itself.
намирам се срещам се
(intransitive, sciences) To be present or found.

occurrence /əˈkɐɹ.ən(t)s/ /əˈkɜːɹ.ən(t)s/ /əˈkɝ.ən(t)s/ /əˈkɵːɹ.ən(t)s/ /əˈkʌɹ.ən(t)s/ /ɜː/ occurrences n
слу́чка
An actual instance when a situation occurs; an event or happening.

ocean /ˈoʊ.ʃən/ /ˈəʊ.ʃən/ oceans n
океа́н океан
(countable) One of the large bodies of water separating the continents.

ocean current ocean currents n
океа́нско тече́ние

oceanic /ˌəʊsiˈænɪk/ /ˌəʊʃiˈænɪk/ more oceanic most oceanic adj
океа́нски
Of or relating to the ocean.

oceanographer /ˌoʊʃəˈnɑɡɹəfəɹ/ oceanographers n
океанограф
a person who studies oceanography, the science of oceans

ocellus /əʊˈsɛləs/ ocelli n
просто око
A simple eye consisting of a single lens and a small number of sensory cells.

ocelot /ˈɑsəlɑt/ /ˈɒsəlɒt/ ocelots n
оцелот
An American feline carnivore (Leopardus pardalis, syn. Felis pardalis) covered with blackish ocellated spots and blotches which are variously arranged.

ochre /ˈoʊkɚ/ /ˈəʊkə/ ochres n
охра
A clay earth pigment containing silica, aluminum and ferric oxide

octadecagon octadecagons n
осемнадесетоъгълник
(geometry, rare) A polygon with 18 sides and 18 vertices.

octagon /ˈɑktəˌɡɑn/ /ˈɒktəɡ(ə)n/ octagons n
осмоъгълник октагон
(geometry, also, attributively) A polygon with eight sides and eight angles.

octagonal /ɑkˈtæɡ.ə.n(ə)l/ adj
осмоъгълен
(geometry) Shaped like an octagon, in having eight sides and eight angles.

octahedron octahedra octahedrons n
октаедър
(geometry) a polyhedron with eight faces; the regular octahedron has regular triangles as faces and is one of the Platonic solids.

octane /ˈɒk.teɪn/ octanes n
октан
(organic compound) Any of the eighteen isomeric aliphatic hydrocarbons (C8H18) found in petroleum, especially an iso-octane 2,2,4 trimethyl-pentane; they are used as fuels and solvents.

octant octants n
октант
(nautical) An instrument for measuring angles, particularly of elevation.

octave /ˈɑkteɪv/ /ˈɑktɪv/ /ˈɒkteɪv/ /ˈɒktɪv/ octaves n
октава
(music) An interval of twelve semitones spanning eight degrees of the diatonic scale, representing a doubling or halving in pitch frequency.

octet /ɒkˈtɛt/ octets n
осмица
A group or set of eight of something.
октет
(music) A group of eight musicians performing together.

octopus /ˈɑktəpəs/ /ˈɑktəpʊs/ /ˈɒktəpəs/ /ˈɒktəpʊs/ octopi octopii octopodes octopuses octopusses n
октопо́д октопод
(uncountable) The flesh of these marine molluscs eaten as food.

octuple /ɒkˈtuː.pəl/ /ɒkˈtʌp.əl/ v
умножавам по осем
(transitive) To increase or multiply something by eight.

ocular /ˈɑ.kjə.lɚ/ /ˈɑ.kjʊ.lɚ/ /ˈɒk.jə.lə/ /ˈɒk.jʊ.lə/ more ocular most ocular adj
о́чен
Of, or relating to the eye, or the sense of sight

oculus /ˈɑk.jə.ləs/ /ˈɒk.jʊ.ləs/ oculi n
кръгъл прозорец
(architecture) A window or other opening that has an oval or circular shape (as of an eye).

odd /ɑd/ /ɒd/ odder oddest adj
странен необичаен
Peculiar, singular and strange in looks or character; eccentric, bizarre.
единичен отделен
(not comparable) Without a corresponding mate in a pair or set; unmatched; (of a pair or set) mismatched.
оставащ
(not comparable) Left over, remaining after the rest have been paired or grouped.
случаен
(not comparable) Scattered; occasional, infrequent; not forming part of a set or pattern.
тек нече́тен
(maths, not comparable) Numerically indivisible by two.

odd number odd numbers n
тек

oddball /ˈɑːdˌbɔl/ adj
ексцентричен
Exotic, not mainstream.

oddball /ˈɑːdˌbɔl/ oddballs n
чешит чудак
An eccentric or unusual person.

oddity /ˈɒdɪti/ oddities n
странност чудатост
(uncountable) Strangeness.

oddment oddments n
остатък
A part of something that is left over, such as a piece of cloth.

odds /ɑdz/ /ɒdz/ n
шанс
the ratio of the probabilities of an event happening to that of it not happening

ode /od/ /oʊd/ /əʊd/ odes n
о́да ода
A short poetical composition proper to be set to music or sung; a lyric poem; especially, now, a poem characterized by sustained noble sentiment and appropriate dignity of style.

odeon /ˈəʊdɪən/ odea odeons n
одеон
An ancient Greek or Roman building used for performances of music and poetry.
концертна зала
A theatre or concert hall.

odious /ˈoʊ.di.əs/ /ˈəʊ.di.əs/ more odious most odious adj
омразен противен
Arousing or meriting strong dislike, aversion, or intense displeasure.

odor /ˈoʊ.dɚ/ /ˈəʊ.də/ odors n
миризма
Any smell, whether fragrant or offensive.
репутация
(figuratively, uncountable) Esteem.

odorant odorants n
аромат
Any substance that has a distinctive smell, especially one added to something (such as household gas) for safety purposes

odorous more odorous most odorous adj
ароматен
Having a distinctive odor.

odyssey /ˈɑ.də.si/ /ˈɑ.dɪ.si/ /ˈɒd.ə.si/ /ˈɒd.ɪ.si/ /ˈɔd.ɪ.si/ odysseys n
одисея
An extended adventurous voyage.

oenological more oenological most oenological adj
енологичен
Of or pertaining to oenology, the study of wine

oesophagus /iːˈsɒfəɡəs/ /ɪˈsɑfəɡəs/ /ɪˈsɒfəɡəs/ oesophagi oesophaguses n
хранопрово́д
(anatomy) The tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach.

oestrus /ˈiːstɹəs/ /ˈɛstɹəs/ oestri oestruses n
разгонване
(countable, and, uncountable, biology) A female animal's readiness to mate; heat, rut.

of /ɒv/ /ɔv/ /ə/ /əv/ /ʌv/ preposition
на

of course /əv ˈkoə(ɹ)s/ /əv ˈkɔː(ɹ)s/ adv
разби́ра се
Naturally, as would be expected; for obvious reasons, obviously. [from 19th c.]

off chance off chances n
малка вероятност
(idiomatic) A possibility that is not likely or probable.

off-white adj
възбя́л
Of a very pale colour that is almost white.

offal /ˈɑfl̩/ /ˈɒfl̩/ /ˈɔfl̩/ offals n
дреболии животински отпадъци
The internal organs of an animal, used as food.

offend /əˈfɛnd/ v
оби́дя оби́ждам оскърбя́ оскърбя́вам
(transitive) To hurt the feelings of; to displease; to make angry; to insult.
нарушавам престъпвам
(transitive) To transgress or violate a law or moral requirement.
дразня
(obsolete, transitive, archaic, biblical) To cause to stumble; to cause to sin or to fall.

offender offenders n
виновник нарушител
One who gives or causes offense, or does something wrong.
престъпник
A person who commits an offense against the law, a lawbreaker.

offense /əˈfɛns/ /ˈɑf.ɛns/ /ˈɔf.ɛns/ offenses n
нарушение престъпление
The act of offending.
обида
The state of being offended or displeased; anger; displeasure.
нападение настъпление
(team, _, sports) A strategy and tactics employed when in position to score; contrasted with defense.
нападение
(team, _, sports) The portion of a team dedicated to scoring when in position to do so; contrasted with defense.

offensive /əˈfɛnsɪv/ /ˈɔˌfɛnsɪv/ more offensive most offensive adj
оби́ден оскърби́телен
Causing offense; arousing a visceral reaction of disgust, anger, hatred, sadness, or indignation.
нападателен
Relating to an offense or attack, as opposed to defensive.
(sports) Having to do with play directed at scoring.

offensive /əˈfɛnsɪv/ /ˈɔˌfɛnsɪv/ offensives n
ата́ка настъпле́ние
(countable, military) An attack.

offer /ˈɑfɚ/ /ˈɒfə(ɹ)/ /ˈɔfɚ/ /ˈɔːfə(ɹ)/ offers n
офе́рта предложе́ние
A proposal that has been made.
предла́гане
Something put forth, bid, proffered or tendered.

offer /ˈɑfɚ/ /ˈɒfə(ɹ)/ /ˈɔfɚ/ /ˈɔːfə(ɹ)/ v
предла́гам предло́жа
(intransitive) To propose or express one's willingness (to do something).
(transitive) To present in words; to proffer; to make a proposal of; to suggest.
(transitive) To place at someone’s disposal; to present (something) to be either accepted or turned down.
[[прина́сям]] в [[же́ртва]] [[принеса́]] в [[же́ртва]]
(transitive) To present (something) to God or gods as a gesture of worship, or for a sacrifice.

offering /ˈɑfəɹɪŋ/ /ˈɒfəɹɪŋ/ /ˈɔfəɹɪŋ/ offerings n
дарение
A contribution given at a religious service.
жертва
That which has been offered; a sacrifice.
жертвоприношение
An oblation or presentation made as a religious act.
предлагане
The act by which something is offered.

offeror /ˈɑfəɹɚ/ /ˈɒfəɹə/ /ˈɔfəɹɚ/ offerors n
предложител
One who makes an offer to another.

offertory /ˈɑfəɹˌtɔɹi/ /ˈɒfət(ə)ɹi/ offertories n
дарение
(Christianity) A prayer said or sung as an anthem while offerings of bread and wine are placed on the altar during the Roman Catholic Mass or the Anglican Communion service. [from 14th c.]

offhand /ˌɔfˈhænd/ more offhand most offhand adj
импровизиран
Without planning or thinking ahead.
небрежен
Careless; without sufficient thought or consideration.
безцеремонен
Curt, abrupt, unfriendly.

office /ˈɑfɪs/ /ˈɒfɪs/ /ˈɔfɪs/ offices n
обря́д слу́жба
(religion) A ceremonial duty or service, particularly:
длъ́жност пост
A position of responsibility.
бюро́ канто́ра канцела́рия о́фис
A room, set of rooms, or building used for non-manual work, particularly:

office boy office boys n
разносвач разсилен
A junior male clerk employed in a professional office to perform odd jobs, such as running errands or making copies.

office hours n
работно време
The times, typically from about 9am to 5pm, Monday to Friday, when non-24/7 office workers are at their desks.

officeholder officeholders n
държавен чиновник
A person who holds an office, especially one appointed or elected to a public office; an incumbent

officer /ˈɑfəsɚ/ /ˈɑfɪsɚ/ /ˈɒfsə/ /ˈɒfəsə/ /ˈɒfɪsə/ /ˈɔfəsɚ/ /ˈɔfɪsɚ/ officers n
длъ́жностно лице́ чино́вник чино́вница чино́вничка
One who has a position of authority in a hierarchical organization, especially in military, police or government organizations.
офице́р офицер
A respectful term of address for an officer, especially a police officer.
чино́вник чино́вница чино́вничка
One who holds a public office.

official /əˈfɪʃəl/ more official most official adj
служе́бен
Of or pertaining to an office or public trust.
официа́лен
Derived from the proper office or officer, or from the proper authority; made or communicated by virtue of authority
Approved by authority; authorized.
официа́лен служе́бен
Relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant.

official /əˈfɪʃəl/ officials n
длъжностно́ лице́ съдия́ чино́вник чино́вница
An office holder, a person holding an official position in government, sports, or other organization.

official language official languages n
официален език
A language afforded an elevated status in a particular country, state, or other jurisdiction, typically for government use.

officialdom /ə.ˈfɪ.ʃəl.dəm/ officialdoms n
чиновничество
The people elected to government or employed in the civil service.

officially /əˈfɪʃəli/ more officially most officially adv
официа́лно официално
In an official manner; according to official rules or regulations.

officiate /əˈfiʃ.i.eɪt/ v
изпълнявам задължения
(intransitive, transitive) To perform the functions of some office.
съдия съм
(intransitive, transitive, sports) To serve as umpire or referee.

officious more officious most officious adj
натрапчив досаден
Offensively intrusive or interfering in offering advice and services.

offline /ɑfˈlaɪn/ /ɒfˈlaɪn/ /ɔfˈlaɪn/ adj
офлайн
Of a system, currently not connected (generally electrically) to a larger network. For example, a power plant which is not connected to the grid, or a computer which is not connected to the Internet or to any other communications service.

offprint offprints n
отделен отпечатък
A reproduction of a single article from a journal or similar publication.

offscouring offscourings n
измет
Refuse removed from something by scouring.
парий
(figuratively) An outcast, a pariah.

offset /ɑfˈsɛt/ /ɒfˈsɛt/ /ɔfˈsɛt/ /ˈɑf.sɛt/ /ˈɒf.sɛt/ /ˈɔf.sɛt/ offsets n
компенсация обезщетение
Anything that acts as counterbalance; a compensating equivalent.
начало
(c. 1555) A time at which something begins; outset.
отместване
The distance by which one thing is out of alignment with another.

offset /ɑfˈsɛt/ /ɒfˈsɛt/ /ɔfˈsɛt/ /ˈɑf.sɛt/ /ˈɒf.sɛt/ /ˈɔf.sɛt/ v
компенсирам обезщетявам
(transitive) To counteract or compensate for, by applying a change in the opposite direction.

offshoot offshoots n
издънка филиз
Something which shoots off or separates from a main stem or branch of a plant.
разклонение
Somethng which develops from something else.

offshore /ɒfˈʃɔː(ɹ)/ adj
офшо́рен
Located in the sea away from the coast.
Located in another country, especially one having beneficial tax laws or labor costs.

offshore /ɒfˈʃɔː(ɹ)/ adv
близо до брега
At some distance from the shore.

offside /ɒfˈsaɪd/ more offside most offside adj
в засада
(sports) In an illegal position ahead of the ball, puck, etc.
крайпътен
(US) To the side of the road, past the curb and sidewalk.

offside /ɒfˈsaɪd/ offsides n
засада
(sports) An offside play.

offspring /ˈɑfspɹɪŋ/ /ˈɒfspɹɪŋ/ /ˈɔfspɹɪŋ/ offspring offsprings n
пото́мство пото́мък
An animal or plant's progeny or young.
проду́кт
(figuratively) Anything produced; the result of an entity's efforts.

offstage adj
задкулисен
Of or relating to that part of a stage not visible to the audience.

offstage adv
задкулисно
Taking place offstage (as above)

oft /ɑft/ /ɒft/ /ɔft/ ofter oftest adv
често
(chiefly, poetic, dialectal, and in combination) often; frequently; not rarely

often /ˈɑf(t)ən/ /ˈɒf(t)ən/ /ˈɔf(t)ən/ /ˈɔːf(t)ən/ more often most often oftener oftenest adv
че́сто
Frequently; many times.

ogee /oʊˈd͡ʒiː/ /əʊˈd͡ʒiː/ /ˈoʊd͡ʒiː/ /ˈəʊd͡ʒiː/ ogees n
S образна линия
(architecture) A double curve in the shape of an elongated S; an object of that shape.

ogle /ˈoʊɡl̩/ /ˈɑɡl̩/ /ˈɒɡl̩/ /ˈəʊɡl̩/ v
гледам влюбено
(transitive, intransitive) To stare at (someone or something), especially impertinently, amorously, or covetously.

ogre /ˈoʊ.ɡɚ/ /ˈəʊ.ɡə/ ogres n
великан човекоядец
(mythology) A type of brutish giant from folk tales that eats human flesh.

ohm /oʊm/ /əʊm/ ohms n
ом
In the International System of Units, the derived unit of electrical resistance; the electrical resistance of a device across which a potential difference of one volt causes a current of one ampere. Symbol: Ω

oil /ɔl/ /ɔɪ(ə)l/ [ɔɪ(ə)ɫ] oils n
ма́сло масло́ о́лио олио
Liquid fat.
нефт на́фта нафт петро́л
Petroleum-based liquid used as fuel or lubricant.

oil /ɔl/ /ɔɪ(ə)l/ [ɔɪ(ə)ɫ] v
смазвам
(transitive) To lubricate with oil.

oil cake oil cakes n
кюспе
The solid residue remaining after any oilseed has been pressed to remove the vegetable oil; it is used, with other ingredients, as animal food.

oil lamp oil lamps n
ма́слена ла́мпа свети́лник
A simple vessel used to produce light continuously for a period of time from a liquid fuel source.

oil well oil wells n
не́фтен сонда́ж
A hole drilled into the earth from which petroleum is pumped.

oilbird oilbirds n
гуахаро
Steatornis caripensis, a nocturnal South American bird related to the nightjars that feeds on the fruit of the oil palm and tropical laurels.

oilcan oilcans n
масльонка
A container with a long spout, for holding oil and delivering it in drops or small quantities for lubrication.

oilcloth oilcloths n
мушама
A fabric or cloth treated on one side with a waterproof covering, especially one made from linseed oil etc.; used for flooring, tablecloths, kitchen shelves and sometimes furniture covering.

oiler /ˈɔɪlə/ /ˈɔɪlɚ/ oilers n
мазач
An assistant in the engine room of a ship, senior only to a wiper, mainly responsible for keeping machinery lubricated.

oilskin /ˈɔɪl.skɪn/ oilskins n
непромокаема тъкан
Cloth made from cotton and treated with oil and pigment to make it waterproof.
мушама
A raincoat made from cotton fabric treated with oil and pigment to make it waterproof.

oily /ˈɔɪli/ oilier oiliest adj
маслен
Relating to or resembling oil.
промазан
Covered with or containing oil.
ласкателен
(figuratively) Excessively friendly or polite but insincere.

oink /ɔɪŋk/ interjection
грух
Representing the grunting sound made by a pig.

oink /ɔɪŋk/ oinks n
грухтене
The sound made by a pig, or an imitation thereof.

oink /ɔɪŋk/ v
грухтя
(intransitive) Of a pig or in imitation thereof, to make its characteristic sound.

ointment /ˈɔɪn(t)m(ə)nt/ /ˈɔɪntm(ə)nt/ [ˈɔ̃ɪ̃(n)ʔ.mɪ̃(n)ʔ] ointments n
мази́ло мас мехле́м
(medicine) A viscous preparation of oils and/or fats, usually containing medication, used as a treatment or as an emollient.

okapi /oʊˈkɑpi/ /ə(ʊ)ˈkɑːpi/ /əʊˈkɑːpi/ okapi okapis n
окапи
A large ruminant mammal, Okapia johnstoni, found in the rainforests of the Congo, related to the giraffe but with a much shorter neck, a reddish-brown coat, and zebra-like stripes on its hindquarters. [from early 20th c.]

okra /ˈoʊkɹə/ /ˈɒkɹə/ /ˈəʊkɹə/ okras n
бамя ба́мя
The edible immature mucilaginous seed pod (properly, capsule) of the Abelmoschus esculentus.

okroshka /əˈkɹɔʃkə/ okroshkas n
окро́шка
A cold raw vegetable soup, part of the national cuisines of Russia and Ukraine.

okrug okrugs n
о́кръг
An administrative division of some Slavic states.

old /aʉld/ /ˈoʊld/ /ˈəʊld/ [ɒʊ(ɫ)d] [ˈɒʊ(ɫ)d] [ˈɔʊ(ɫ)d] elder eldest older oldermost oldest adj
износен изпо́лзван
Of a perishable item, having existed for most of, or more than, its shelf life.
Having been used and thus no longer new or unused.
стар въ́зрастен въ́зстар възста́р
Of a living being, having lived for most of the expected years.
стар износен изпо́лзван
Of an object, concept, relationship, etc., having existed for a relatively long period of time.
бивш стар
Former, previous.
доса́ден на вто́ра ръка́
Tiresome after prolonged repetition.

old age n
ста́рост
The latter part of life, the part of life after one's prime.

old man old men n
дя́до ста́рец
(literally) An elderly man.

old woman old women n
стари́ца
(literally) An elderly woman.

old-fashioned /oʊldˈfæʃənd/ /əʊldˈfæʃənd/ more old-fashioned most old-fashioned older-fashioned oldest-fashioned adj
старомоден
Of a thing: outdated or no longer in vogue.
консервативен
Of a person: preferring the customs of earlier times.

old-time more old-time most old-time adj
старинен старовремски
From or reminiscent of an earlier time or era; old-fashioned.

older sister older sisters n
ка́ка
Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see older,‎ sister. (This entry is a translation hub.)

oldest /ˈoʊldəst/ /ˈəʊldəst/ adj
най-стар
greatest in age or seniority

oleaginous /ˌoʊ.liˈæd͡ʒ.ɪ.nəs/ /ˌəʊ.lɪˈæd͡ʒ.ɪ.nəs/ more oleaginous most oleaginous adj
мазен маслен
Oily, greasy.
мазен
(of manner or speech) Falsely or affectedly earnest; persuasively suave.

oleander /ˈoʊliændɚ/ /ˌoʊliˈændɚ/ /ˌəʊliˈændə(ɹ)/ oleanders n
олеандър зокум
Nerium oleander, a notoriously poisonous shrub in the dogbane family, Apocynaceae, but nonetheless widely grown as an ornamental, having leathery lance-shaped leaves and deep rose-colored or white flowers.

oleaster oleasters n
миризлива върба
especially, a plant in the genus Elaeagnus,

oleic acid n
олеинова киселина
(fatty acid) An unsaturated fatty acid, having 18 carbon atoms and one double bond, found in olive oil and very many other vegetable and animal oils and fats; it is used for making soap, cosmetics etc.

oleiferous more oleiferous most oleiferous adj
маслодаен
That produces oil

oleum oleums n
димяща сярна киселина
(inorganic compound) A solution of sulfur trioxide in sulfuric acid.

olfaction olfactions n
нюх обоня́ние
The sense of smell; the detection of airborne molecules.

olfactory /oʊlˈfæk.təɹ.i/ /ɑlˈfæk.təɹ.i/ /ɒlˈfak.tə.ɹi/ /ɒlˈfak.tɹi/ adj
обонятелен
(relational) Concerning the sense of smell.

oligarch /ˈoʊləɡɑɹk/ /ˈɑləɡɑɹk/ oligarchs n
олига́рх олигарх
A member of an oligarchy; someone who is part of a small group that runs a country.

oligarchy /ˈoʊlɪˌɡɑɹki/ /ˈɑːlɪˌɡɑɹki/ /ˈɒlɪˌɡɑːki/ oligarchies n
олигархия
A government run by only a few, often the wealthy.
A state ruled by such a government.

oligophrenia /ˌɒlɪɡoʊˈfɹiːnɪə/ /ˌɒlɪɡoʊˈfɹɛ.ni.ə/ /ˌɒlɪɡəˈfɹiː.ni.ə/ oligophrenias n
олигофре́ния
(pathology) subnormal mental development

oligophrenic oligophrenics n
олигофре́н
An individual who has oligophrenia.

oligopoly /ɒlɪˈɡɒpli/ /ɒlɪˈɡɒpəli/ /ˌoʊ-/ /ˌɑləˈɡɑpəli/ oligopolies n
олигопол
(economics) An economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity.

olio /oʊljoʊ/ /əʊljəʊ/ olios n
сбирщина смесица тюрлю-гювеч
(figuratively) A medley or mixture; a hotchpotch.

olive /ˈɑ.lɪv/ /ˈɒl.ɪv/ olives n
масли́на маслина
The small oval fruit of this tree, eaten ripe (usually black) or unripe (usually green).
масли́на
The wood of the olive tree.

olive oil olive oils n
зехти́н масли́ново ма́сло масли́ново масло́
A vegetable oil, pressed from olives, and used in cooking and as a salad dressing; it is high in unsaturated fatty acids.

olm /ɒlm/ /əʊlm/ olms n
протей
Proteus anguinus, a cave-dwelling neotenous salamander with external gills, found along the coast from northeastern Italy to Montenegro.

omasum omasa omasums n
кни́га
(biology, food) The third compartment of the stomach of a ruminant; the lining of said compartment, regarded as a foodstuff.

ombudsman /ɒmˈbʊdzmən/ /ˈɑmbədzmən/ /ˈɒmbədzmən/ ombudsmen n
омбудсман
An appointed official whose duty is to investigate complaints, generally on behalf of individuals such as consumers or taxpayers, against institutions such as companies and government departments.

omega /oʊˈmɛɡə/ /ˈəʊmiːɡə/ /ˈəʊmɪɡə/ /ˌoʊˈmeɪɡə/ omegala omegas n
оме́га
The twenty-fourth letter of the Classical and the Modern Greek alphabet, and the twenty-eighth letter of the Old and the Ancient Greek alphabet, i.e. the last letter of every Greek alphabet. Uppercase version: Ω; lowercase: ω.

omelette /ˈɑ.mə.lət/ /ˈɑm.lət/ /ˈɑm.lɪt/ /ˈɒm.lɪt/ /ˈɔm.lət/ omelettes n
омле́т омлет
A dish made with beaten eggs cooked in a frying pan without stirring, flipped over to cook on both sides, and sometimes filled or topped with other foodstuffs, for example cheese or chives.

omen /ˈoʊmən/ /ˈəʊmən/ omens n
знамение поличба
Something which portends or is perceived to portend either a good or evil event or circumstance in the future, or which causes a foreboding; a portent or augury.
предсказание
A thing of prophetic significance.

omertà /oʊˈmɛəɹtə/ /ˌəʊmɛːˈtɑː/ omertàs n
омерта
(crime) A code of silence amongst members of a criminal organization (especially the Mafia) that forbids divulging insider secrets to law enforcement, often also followed outside of the organization in fear of retaliation; (by extension) any code of silence.

ominous /ˈɑmɪnəs/ /ˈɒmɪnəs/ more ominous most ominous adj
зловещ злокобен
Of or pertaining to an omen or to omens; being or exhibiting an omen; significant.

omission /oʊˈmɪʃən/ /əˈmɪʃən/ omissions n
изпускане пропускане
(uncountable) The act of omitting.
(grammar) The shortening of a word or phrase, using an apostrophe ( ' ) to replace the missing letters, often used to approximate the sound of speech or a specific dialect.
небрежност опущение
(uncountable) The act of neglecting to perform an action one has an obligation to do.
пропуск
(countable) An instance of those acts, or the thing left out thereby; something deleted or left out.

omit /oʊˈmɪt/ /əʊˈmɪt/ v
не включвам пропускам
(transitive) To leave out or exclude.
пренебрегвам
(transitive, rare) To neglect or take no notice of.

omnibus /ˈɑmnɪbəs/ /ˈɒmnɪbəs/ adj
всеобхва́тен
Containing multiple items.

omnibus /ˈɑmnɪbəs/ /ˈɒmnɪbəs/ omnibi omnibuses omnibusses n
автобус омнибус
(dated) A bus (vehicle for transporting large numbers of people along roads).
сбо́рник
An anthology of previously released material linked together by theme or author, especially in book form.

omnifarious more omnifarious most omnifarious adj
всевъзможен
Of many or all forms, varieties, or kinds.

omnipotence /ɒmˈnɪpətəns/ omnipotences n
всемогъщие
Unlimited power; commonly attributed to a deity or deities.

omnipotent /ɒmˈnɪpətənt/ more omnipotent most omnipotent adj
всемогъщ
Having unlimited power, force or authority.

omnipresence omnipresences n
вездесъщие
The ability to be, or the characteristic of being, at all places at the same time (usually only attributed to God).

omnipresent [ˌɑmnɪˈpɹɛzn̩t] [ˌɒmnɪˈpɹɛzn̩t] [ˌɔmnɪˈpɹezn̩t] adj
вездесъ́щ
Being everywhere simultaneously.

omniscience /ɑmˈnɪʃəns/ /ɒmˈnɪsiəns/ omnisciences n
всезнание
The capacity to know everything.

omniscient /ɑmˈnɪʃənt/ /ɒmˈnɪsɪənt/ adj
всезна́ещ
Having total knowledge.

omnivore /ˈɒmnɪvɔː(ɹ)/ omnivores n
всеядно животно
An animal which is able to consume both plants (like a herbivore) and meat (like a carnivore).

omnivorous /ɑmˈnɪ.vɝ.əs/ adj
всеяден
Having a diet which is neither exclusively carnivorous nor exclusively herbivorous.

on /ɑn/ /ɒn/ /ɔn/ /ɔʊn/ preposition
на
Positioned at the upper surface of, touching from above.
Covering.

on an empty stomach
на гла́дно сърце́

on average
средно
Expressed as a measure of central tendency (usually the arithmetic mean).
обикновено
(idiomatic) Usually, typically; as a rule; as often as not.

on behalf of
от и́мето на
Speaking or acting for.

on duty
дежурен
Actively engaged in an assigned task, duty or occupation.

on foot
пеш пеша́
On one's feet; walking, jogging or running but not in a vehicle or on the back of an animal. [from 10th c.]

on one's deathbed
на смъ́ртно легло́
(idiomatic) Close to death.

on purpose
наро́чно
(idiomatic) By design, as opposed to by accident; intentionally; deliberately. [from 16th c.]

on the brink of /ɒn ðə brɪŋk əv/ preposition
на прага на
Very near, imminently approaching; ready to, about to.

on the contrary
напро́тив
(conjunctive) Opposite of what had earlier been expected or assumed.

on the one hand
от една́ страна́
(sequence, idiomatic) From one point of view.

on the other hand
от дру́га страна́
(sequence, idiomatic) From another point of view.

on time
навреме
Punctually or according to the schedule.

on tiptoe
на пръсти
Moving carefully, quietly, warily or stealthily on the tips of one's toes.

onager /-ɡə/ /ˈɑnəd͡ʒɚ/ /ˈɒnəd͡ʒə/ /ˈɔː-/ onagers onagri n
азиатско диво магаре
The Asiatic wild ass or hemione (Equus hemionus), an animal of the horse family native to Asia; specifically, the Persian onager, Persian wild ass, or Persian zebra (Equus hemionus onager).

onanism /ˈoʊnəˌnɪzəm/ /ˈəʊnəˌnɪzəm/ onanisms n
онанизъм
Masturbation.

once /wɒn(t)s/ /wʌn(t)s/ adv
веднъ́ж еднокра́тно
(frequency) One and only one time.
веднъж някога
(temporal location) Formerly; during some period in the past.

once /wɒn(t)s/ /wʌn(t)s/ conjunction
ако веднъ́ж
As soon as; when; after.

once again adv
наново отново още веднъж
(idiomatic) Again, once more, one more time.

once and for all adv
веднъж завинаги
(idiomatic) Conclusively, finally, permanently.

once in a while adv
от време на време понякога
(idiomatic) Occasionally; sometimes.

once upon a time /ˈwʌns.əˈpɑn.əˈtaɪ̯m/ adv
имало едно време
A long time ago; at some time in the past (a traditional beginning of children's stories, especially fairy tales).

once-over once-overs n
преглеждане набързо
A cursory inspection or survey.

oncology /ɒŋˈkɒləd͡ʒi/ oncologies n
онкология
The branch of medicine concerned with tumors, including study of their development, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention.

oncoming adj
приближаващ
approaching; coming closer

oncoming oncomings n
наближаване
Approach, onset

one /oʊn/ /w/ /wan/ /wɒn/ /wʌn/ /ɔːn/ [wän] numeral
еди́н една́ едно́ един
The number represented by the Arabic numeral 1; the numerical value equal to that cardinal number.

one and only adj
неповторим
(idiomatic) Unique, one of a kind.

one by one adv
един по един
Individually in succession.

one o'clock n
еди́н часа́
(In both the 12-hour clock and the 24-hour clock) The start of the second hour of the day; 1:00 a.m. (01:00).

one swallow does not a summer make proverb
една птичка пролет не прави
One instance of an event (such as the arrival of a single bird) does not necessarily indicate a trend.

one thousand and one n
хиляда и едно
The figure 1,001.

one up v
имам малко преимущество
(idiomatic) To outdo, to perform something slightly better than a competitor's prior effort.

one's /wʌnz/ determiner
свой
Belonging to one.

one-eyed adj
едноо́к
Having only a single eye, particularly when a greater number is normal.

one-handed adv
еднорък за една ръка
Using only one hand; one-handedly.

one-hit wonder one-hit wonders n
еднодневка
(idiomatic, by extension) A person or group known for achieving only a single major accomplishment.

one-legged /ˈwʌnˌlɛɡəd/ adj
еднокра́к
Having only one leg.

one-liner one-liners n
остроумие
A short joke, especially one of a single sentence.

one-off more one-off most one-off adj
еднократен
Occurring once, independent of any pattern; one-time.
единствен уникален
Singular; unique; special; remarkable.

one-sided more one-sided most one-sided adj
пристрастен
Partial or biased in favour of one faction or demographic group.
едностранчив
Out of proportion or lopsided.
едностранен
Having only one side, like a Möbius strip.

one-time adj
някогашен
Of or pertaining to a specific period of time in the past, not extending to the present.
еднократен
Occurring or used in a single instance and then never again.

one-way adj
еднопосочен
Allowing movement in only one direction; unidirectional.
Allowing travel in only one direction.

one-way street one-way streets n
[[еднопосочен|еднопосо́чна]] [[у́лица]]
A road in which traffic is only allowed to proceed in one direction.

one-year-old adj
едногоди́шен
Having lived or existed for one year.

oneiromancy /-ɹə-/ /oʊˈnaɪɹoʊˌmæn(t)si/ /əʊˈnaɪɹəʊ-/ /əˈnaɪɹəˌmænsi/ oneiromancies n
тълкуване на сънища
(uncountable, divination) Divination by the interpretation of dreams.

oneness onenesses n
еди́нство цялост
(uncountable) State of being one or undivided; unity.

onerous /ˈoʊnəɹəs/ /ˈɑnəɹəs/ /ˈɒnəɹəs/ /ˈəʊnəɹəs/ more onerous most onerous adj
затрудняващ обременителен
imposing or constituting a physical, mental, or figurative load which can be borne only with effort; burdensome.

onesie /ˈwʌn.zi/ onesies n
ританки
(US) A one-piece garment for an infant or small child, generally worn over a diaper.

ongoing adj
продължаващ
Continuing, permanent, lasting.
в процес на
Presently or currently happening; being in progress.

onion /ˈɪn.jən/ /ˈɪŋ.ən/ /ˈʌn.jən/ /ˈʌŋ.jɪn/ onions n
лук
A monocotyledonous plant (Allium cepa), allied to garlic, used as vegetable and spice.
луковица лук
The bulb of such a plant.
лукови
A plant of the genus Allium as a whole.

online /ɑnlaɪn/ /ɑnˈlaɪn/ /ɒnˈlaɪn/ /ɔnˈlaɪn/ /ˈɒnlaɪn/ /ˈɔnlaɪn/ more online most online adj
онлайн
Of a computer: actively connected to the Internet or to some other communications service.
свъ́рзан
Of a system: connected (generally electrically) to a larger network.
вклю́чен
Of a system: active, particularly building facilities (such as power) or a factory or power plant.

only /ˈoʊn.li/ /ˈəʊn.i/ /ˈəʊn.li/ adj
еди́нствен
Alone in a category.

only /ˈoʊn.li/ /ˈəʊn.i/ /ˈəʊn.li/ adv
еди́нствено са́мо само
Without others or anything further; exclusively.
са́мо само
No more than; just.

only /ˈoʊn.li/ /ˈəʊn.i/ /ˈəʊn.li/ conjunction
обаче
(informal) Under the condition that; but.
но обаче
But; except.

onomastics /ˌɑː.noʊˈmæs.tɪks/ /ˌɑː.nəˈmæs.tɪks/ /ˌɒ.nəʊˈmæs.tɪks/ n
онома́стика
The branch of lexicology devoted to the study of names and naming, especially the origins of names.

onomatopoeia /ˌɑnəˌmætəˈpiːə/ /ˌɑnəˌmɑnəˈpiːə/ /ˌɑnəˌmɑtəˈpiːə/ /ˌɒnəˌmætəˈpiːə/ /ˌɒnəˌmɛtəˈpæɪə/ onomatopoeiae onomatopoeias n
ономатопея ономатопе́я
(uncountable) The property of a word that sounds like what it represents.
ономатопея
(countable) A word that sounds like what it represents, such as "gurgle", "stutter", or "hiss".

onrush /ˈɒnˌɹʌʃ/ onrushes n
устрем
A forceful rush or flow forward.
атака
An aggressive assault.

onrush /ˈɒnˌɹʌʃ/ v
връхлитам
To rush or flow forward forcefully.
атакувам
To assault aggressively.

onsen /ɒnˈsɛn/ /ˈɒnsɛn/ onsen onsens n
онсе́н
A Japanese-style resort hotel at a natural hot spring, offering on-site bathing.

onset /ˈɑnˌsɛt/ /ˈɒnˌsɛt/ /ˈɔnˌsɛt/ onsets n
атака нападение
(archaic) An attack; an assault especially of an army.
начална фаза
(medicine) The initial phase of a disease or condition, in which symptoms first become apparent.

onslaught /ˈɒnslɔːt/ onslaughts n
[[яростен|я́ростна]] [[ата́ка]]
A fierce attack.

onto /ˈɑn.tu/ /ˈɑn.tə/ /ˈɑn.tʊ/ /ˈɒn.tuː/ /ˈɒn.tə/ /ˈɒn.tʊ/ /ˈɔn.tu/ /ˈɔn.tə/ /ˈɔn.tʊ/ preposition
върху на
Arriving upon or on top of (speaking of a physical or metaphorical movement).

onus /ˈoʊnəs/ /ˈəʊnəs/ onera onuses n
задължение
A legal obligation.

onward /ˈɑnwɚd/ /ˈɒnwəd/ /ˈɔnwɚd/ adv
напред
In a forward direction.

onyx /ˈɒnɪks/ onyxes n
оникс
(mineral) A banded variety of chalcedony, a cryptocrystalline form of quartz.

oophoritis n
възпаление на яйчника
(pathology) inflammation of the ovaries.

ooze /uːz/ oozes n
дъбилен разтвор
Tanning liquor, an aqueous extract of vegetable matter (tanbark, sumac, etc.) in a tanning vat used to tan leather.

ooze /uːz/ v
процеждам се църцоря
(intransitive, sometimes, figurative) To be secreted or slowly leak.
изпускам
(transitive, figuratively) To give off a strong sense of (something); to exude.

opacity /oʊˈpæsɪtiː/ opacities n
непрозрачност
(uncountable) The state or quality of being opaque, not allowing light to pass through
неясност
(uncountable) The state or quality of being inaccessible to understanding.

opal /ˈoʊpəl/ /ˈəʊpəl/ opals n
опал
(mineral) A mineral consisting, like quartz, of silica, but inferior to quartz in hardness and specific gravity, of the chemical formula SiO2·nH2O.

opaline opalines n
опалин
(mineral) Any of several minerals resembling opal, including a variety of yellow chalcedony.

opaque /oʊˈpeɪk/ /əʊˈpeɪk/ more opaque most opaque opaquer opaquest adj
матов
Neither reflecting nor emitting light.
матов непрозрачен
Allowing little light to pass through, not translucent or transparent.
неясен
(figuratively) Unclear, unintelligible, hard to get or explain the meaning of.
тъп
(figuratively) Obtuse, stupid.

opaque /oʊˈpeɪk/ /əʊˈpeɪk/ opaques n
мрак
(obsolete, poetic) An area of darkness; a place or region with no light.

opaque /oʊˈpeɪk/ /əʊˈpeɪk/ v
правя матов
(transitive) To make, render (more) opaque.

open /ˈoʊp(ə)n/ /ˈəʊp(ə)n/ more open most open adj
отво́рен откри́т разтво́рен
(usually, not comparable) Not closed.
Not settled or adjusted; not decided or determined; not closed or withdrawn from consideration.
открит
Not physically drawn together, closed, folded or contracted; extended.
отво́рен отворен
(not comparable) Actively conducting or prepared to conduct business.
непредубеде́н отво́рен откри́т податли́в скло́нен
(comparable) Receptive.
неограниче́н обще́ствен общодостъ́пен откри́т пу́бличен свобо́ден
(not comparable) Public
искрен
(not comparable) Candid, ingenuous, not subtle in character.
отворен
(computing, not comparable, of a file, document, etc.) In current use; connected to as a resource.

open /ˈoʊp(ə)n/ /ˈəʊp(ə)n/ v
отва́рям отво́ря
(transitive) To make something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position.
(transitive) To make accessible to customers or clients.
разчиствам
(transitive) To make (an open space, etc.) by clearing away an obstacle or obstacles, in order to allow for passage, access, or visibility.
започвам
(transitive) To start (a campaign).
откривам
(computing, transitive, intransitive) To connect to a resource (a file, document, etc.) for viewing or editing.
отварям отва́рям отварям се отво́ря
(obsolete) To disclose; to reveal; to interpret; to explain.

open-air adj
на открито открит
Located or taking place outdoors; alfresco.

open-air museum open-air museums n
музей на открито музей под открито небе
A museum where the exhibitions are located outdoors.

open-ended adj
неограничен
Unrestricted by definite limits.
открит за промени
Adaptable to change.

open-eyed more open-eyed most open-eyed adj
бдителен
alert and vigilant.

open-handed more open-handed most open-handed adj
щедър
Liberal and generous.

open-hearted more open-hearted most open-hearted adj
откровен
Frank and candidly straightforward
сърдечен
Generous and kind

open-minded more open-minded most open-minded adj
либерален
Willing to consider new and different concepts, ideas, or opinions.

open-mouthed more open-mouthed most open-mouthed adj
зяпнал изумен
Gaping in surprise, wonder or astonishment.

openable more openable most openable adj
отваряем
Capable of being opened.

opener /ˈoʊ.pən.ɚ/ /ˈəʉ.pən.ə/ /ˈəʉp.nə/ /ˈəʊ.pən.ə/ openers n
отварячка
A device that opens something; specifically a tin-opener/can-opener, or a bottle opener.
откриващ
(card games) The player who starts the betting.

opening /ˈoʊ.pə.nɪŋ/ /ˈəʉp.nɪŋ/ /ˈəʊ.pə.nɪŋ/ openings n
започване начало отваряне
An act or instance of making or becoming open.
отвор
A gap permitting passage through.
дебют
The first few moves in a game.
премиера
The first performance of a show or play by a particular troupe.
увертюра
The first few measures of a musical composition.
ваканция
A vacant position, especially in an array.
удобен случай
An opportunity, as in a competitive activity.

openly /ˈoʊpənli/ more openly most openly adv
откровено
In an open manner; visibly.

openness opennesses n
откритост
Accommodating attitude or opinion, as in receptivity to new ideas, behaviors, cultures, peoples, environments, experiences, etc., different from the familiar, conventional, traditional, or one's own.
The degree to which a person, group, organization, institution, or society exhibits this liberal attitude or opinion.
откровеност
Lack of secrecy; candour, transparency.

opera /ˈɑ.pɚ.ə/ /ˈɑ.pɹə/ /ˈɒp.ə.ɹə/ /ˈɒp.ɹə/ /ˈɔp.ə.ɹə/ /ˈɔp.ɹə/ operas opere n
о́пера опера
(music) A theatrical work, combining drama, music, song and sometimes dance.

operate /ˈɑpəɹeɪt/ /ˈɒpəɹeɪt/ v
работя управлявам
(transitive, or, intransitive) To perform a work or labour; to exert power or strength, physical or mechanical; to act.
въздействам действам
(transitive, or, intransitive) To produce an appropriate physical effect; to issue in the result designed by nature; especially (medicine) to take appropriate effect on the human system.
въздействам
(transitive, or, intransitive) To act or produce effect on the mind; to exert moral power or influence.
оперирам управлявам
(medicine, transitive, or, intransitive) To perform some manual act upon a human body in a methodical manner, and usually with instruments, with a view to restore soundness or health, as in amputation, lithotomy, etc.
оперирам
(transitive, or, intransitive) To deal in stocks or any commodity with a view to speculative profits.

operating system /ˈɑpəˌɹeɪtɪŋ ˌsɪstəm/ /ˈɒpəˌɹeɪtɪŋ ˌsɪstəm/ operating systems n
операцио́нна систе́ма
(computing, software) Software for controlling the allocation and use of various hardware resources (memory, CPU time, disk space, input and output devices) to tasks and remote terminals.

operation /ˌɑ.pəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɒp.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ operations n
де́йствие
The method by which a device performs its function.
опера́ция
A planned undertaking.
опера́ция операция
(medicine) A surgical procedure.
(military) A military campaign (e.g. Operation Desert Storm)
де́йствие опера́ция
(computing, logic, mathematics) A procedure for generating a value from one or more other values (the operands);(mathematics, more formally) a function which maps zero or more (but typically two) operands to a single output value.

operational more operational most operational adj
оперативен
Of or relating to operations, especially military operations.
работещ функциониращ
Functioning and ready for use.
действащ
Effective or operative.

operative /ˈɒpəɹətɪv/ /ˈɒpɹətɪv/ more operative most operative adj
действащ
Effectual or important.
работещ
Functional, in working order.
оперативен
Based upon, or consisting of, a surgical operation or operations. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

operator /ˈɑpəˌɹeɪtɚ/ /ˈɒpəˌɹeɪtə/ operators n
опера́тор
One who operates.
телефонѝст телефонѝстка
A telecommunications facilitator whose job is to establish temporary network connections.
опера́тор телефонѝст телефонѝстка
A member of a military special operations unit.

operetta /ɒpəˈɹɛtə/ operettas n
опере́та
(music) A lighter version of opera with a frivolous story and spoken dialogue. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

ophidian /oʊˈfɪdi.ən/ more ophidian most ophidian adj
змийски
Of or pertaining to the suborder Serpentes; of, related to, or characteristic of a snake or serpent.

ophidian /oʊˈfɪdi.ən/ ophidians n
змия
Any species of the suborder Serpentes; a snake or serpent.

ophthalmic /ɑfˈθæl.mɪk/ /ɑpˈθæl.mɪk/ /ɒfˈθal.mɪk/ /ɒpˈθal.mɪk/ adj
очен
(medicine) Of or pertaining to the eyes.

ophthalmitis /ˌɒfθælˈmaɪtɪs/ n
възпаление на очите
Severe conjunctivitis (inflammation of the conjunctiva).

ophthalmology /ˌɒfθælˈmɒləd͡ʒi/ /ˌɒfθə(l)ˈmɒləd͡ʒi/ /ˌɒpθælˈmɒləd͡ʒi/ /ˌɒpθə(l)ˈmɒləd͡ʒi/ ophthalmologies n
офталмология
(medicine) The anatomy, functions, pathology, and treatment of the eye.

opiate /ˈoʊpi.ət/ /ˈəʊpi.ət/ /ˈəʊpiˌeɪt/ /ˌoʊpieɪt/ opiates n
опиат
(pharmacology) A drug, hormone or other substance derived from or related to opium.

opine /oʊˈpaɪn/ /ə(ʊ)ˈpaɪn/ v
изказвам мнение мисля смятам
(intransitive, transitive) To express an opinion; to state as an opinion; to suppose, consider (that).

opinion /əˈpɪnjən/ opinions n
въ́зглед мне́ние схва́щане
A belief, judgment or perspective that a person has formed, either through objective or subjective reasoning, about a topic, issue, person or thing.
заключе́ние
(European Union, _, law) A judicial opinion delivered by an Advocate General to the European Court of Justice where he or she proposes a legal solution to the cases for which the court is responsible.

opinionated /əˈpɪn.jə.neɪ.tɪd/ /əˈpɪn.jə.næɪ.tɪd/ [əˈpɪn.jə.neɪ.ɾɪd] more opinionated most opinionated adj
догматичен
Having very strong opinions.
упорит
Holding to one's own opinion obstinately and unreasonably.

opium /ˈoʊ.pi.əm/ /ˈəʊ.pi.əm/ opia opiums n
о́пиум опиум
(uncountable) A yellow-brown, addictive narcotic drug obtained from the dried juice of unripe pods of the opium poppy, Papaver somniferum, and containing alkaloids such as morphine, codeine, and papaverine.

opossum /əˈpɑsəm/ /əˈpɒsəm/ /ˈpɑsəm/ opossums n
опо́сум
Any American marsupial of the family Didelphidae. The common species of the United States is Didelphis virginiana.

opponent /əˈpəʊnənt/ opponents n
опонент проти́вник проти́вница проти́вничка
One who opposes another; one who works or takes a position against someone or something; one who attempts to stop the progress of someone or something.

opportune more opportune most opportune adj
подходящ
Suitable for some particular purpose.
навременен
At a convenient or advantageous time.

opportunity /-t̬i/ /-ˈt͡ʃuː-/ /ˌɑpɚˈt(j)unəti/ /ˌɒpəˈtjuːnɪtɪ/ [-ɾi] opportunities n
шанс възмо́жност
A chance for advancement, progress or profit.
[[удо́бен]] [[случа́й]]
A favorable circumstance or occasion.

oppose /əˈpoʊz/ /əˈpəʊz/ [ʔəpʰoʊːz̥] v
възразявам противопоставям се
To attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.; to contend against.
противопоставям
To place in front of, or over against; to set opposite; to exhibit.

opposite /ˈɑp(ə)sɪt/ /ˈɑpəzɪt/ /ˈɒpəsɪt/ /ˈɒpəzɪt/ adj
противополо́жен
Located directly across from something else, or from each other.
насрещен
Facing in the other direction.

opposite /ˈɑp(ə)sɪt/ /ˈɑpəzɪt/ /ˈɒpəsɪt/ /ˈɒpəzɪt/ adv
насреща
In an opposite position.

opposite /ˈɑp(ə)sɪt/ /ˈɑpəzɪt/ /ˈɒpəsɪt/ /ˈɒpəzɪt/ opposites n
противник
An opponent.

opposite /ˈɑp(ə)sɪt/ /ˈɑpəzɪt/ /ˈɒpəsɪt/ /ˈɒpəzɪt/ preposition
срещу
Facing, or across from.

opposite sex n
противополо́жен пол
(attributively) Heterosexual, or otherwise relating to a relationship between a woman and a man.

opposition /ˌɑ.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/ /ˌɒp.əˈzɪʃ.ən/ oppositions n
противопоста́вяне
The action of opposing or of being in conflict.
противополо́жност
An opposite or contrasting position.
противостоя́ние
(astronomy) The apparent relative position of two celestial bodies when one is at an angle of 180 degrees from the other as seen from the Earth.
опози́ция
(politics) A political party or movement opposed to the party or government in power.

oppositionist oppositionists n
опозиционе́р опозиционе́рка
A person who opposes; especially a member of an official opposition

oppress /əˈpɹɛs/ v
потискам
(transitive) To keep down by unjust force.
угнетявам
(transitive) To make sad or gloomy.

oppression /əˈpɹɛʃən/ oppressions n
гнет
The exercise of authority or power in a burdensome, cruel, or unjust manner.
гнет поти́сничество притесне́ние угнетя́ване
The act of oppressing, or the state of being oppressed.

oppressive /əˈpɹɛs.ɪv/ more oppressive most oppressive adj
потискащ угнетяващ
Burdensome or difficult to bear.
тираничен
Tyrannical or exercising unjust power.
потискащ
Weighing heavily on the spirit; intense, or overwhelming.

oppressor oppressors n
потисник тиранин
Someone who oppresses another or others.

opprobrium /əˈpɹoʊ.bɹi.ə/ /əˈpɹoʊ.bɹi.əm/ /əˈpɹəʊ.bɹɪ.ə/ /əˈpɹəʊ.bɹɪ.əm/ opprobria opprobriums n
безчестие позор
Disgrace or bad reputation arising from exceedingly shameful behaviour; ignominy. [from late 17th c.]

oprichnina n
опри́чнина
(historical) The period of Russian history between 1565 and 1572 during which Tsar Ivan the Terrible instituted a domestic policy of secret police, mass repressions, public executions, and confiscation of land from Russian aristocrats.

opt /ɑpt/ /ɒpt/ /ɔpt/ v
избирам спирам се на
(intransitive) To choose; select.

optative /ɒpˈteɪtɪv/ /ˈɒptətɪv/ adj
желателен
(grammar) Related or pertaining to the optative mood.

optic /ˈɑp.tɪk/ /ˈɒp.tɪk/ adj
зрителен очен
(relational) Of, or relating to the eye or to vision.
оптичен
(optics, relational) Of, or relating to optics or optical instruments.

optic /ˈɑp.tɪk/ /ˈɒp.tɪk/ optics n
леща
(optics) A lens or other part of an optical instrument that interacts with light.

optical /ˈɑptɪkəl/ /ˈɒptɪkəl/ more optical most optical adj
оптичен
Designed to assist or enhance sight
видим
Of, or relating to visible light.

optical disc optical discs n
опти́чен диск
A modern data storage medium consisting of a flat disc read mechanically by illumination with laser light. Formats include the Laserdisc, compact disc, DVD, and Blu-ray.

optically active adj
опти́чно акти́вен
(chemistry, of a crystal or compound) Exhibiting optical activity.

optics /ˈɑptɪks/ /ˈɒptɪks/ n
оптика
(physics) The physics of light and vision.
The light-related aspects of a device.

optimal /ˈɑptɪməl/ /ˈɒptɪməl/ adj
оптимален
The best, most favourable or desirable, especially under some restriction.

optimism /ˈɑptɪmɪzəm/ /ˈɒptɪmɪzəm/ optimisms n
оптими́зъм
a tendency to expect the best, or at least, a favourable outcome

optimistic /ˌɑptɪˈmɪstɪk/ /ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk/ more optimistic most optimistic adj
оптимисти́чен
Expecting the best in all possible ways.
(computing) Allowing other processes to perform transactions on the same data at the same time, and checking for conflicts only when changes need to be written back.

optimization optimizations n
оптимиза́ция
The design and operation of a system or process to make it as good as possible in some defined sense.

optimize /ˈɑptɪmaɪz/ /ˈɒptɪmaɪz/ v
оптимист съм
(originally, intransitive) To act optimistically or as an optimist.
оптимизирам
(transitive) To make (something) optimal.
оптимизирам се
(intransitive) To become optimal.

optimum /ˈɑptɪməm/ /ˈɒptɪməm/ adj
оптимален
The best or most advantageous; surpassing all others.

optimum /ˈɑptɪməm/ /ˈɒptɪməm/ optima optimums n
оптимум
The best or most favorable condition, or the greatest amount or degree possible under specific sets of comparable circumstances.

option /ˈɑpʃən/ /ˈɒpʃən/ options n
алтернати́ва вариа́нт и́збор о́пция
One of a set of choices that can be made. [from 19th c.]
и́збор
The freedom or right to choose.
опцио́н
(finance, legal) A contract giving the holder the right to buy or sell an asset at a set strike price; can apply to financial market transactions, or to ordinary transactions for tangible assets such as a residence or automobile. [from mid-18th c.]

optional /ˈɑp.ʃə.nəl/ /ˈɒp.ʃə.nəl/ adj
незадължителен по избор
Not compulsory; left to personal choice; elective.

opulent /ˈɒpjʊlənt/ more opulent most opulent adj
пищен
Luxuriant, and ostentatiously magnificent.
богат изобилен
Rich, sumptuous and extravagant.

opus /ˈɒpəs/ /ˈəʊpəs/ opera opuses n
опус
(music) A work of music or set of works with a specified rank in an ordering of a composer's complete published works.

or /ɑɹ/ /ɔɹ/ /ɔː(ɹ)/ /ə/ /əɹ/ /ɚ/ conjunction
и́ли или́ или
(logic) An operator denoting the disjunction of two propositions or truth values. There are two forms, the inclusive or and the exclusive or.
Otherwise (a consequence of the condition that the previous is false).

oracle /ˈɒɹəkəl/ /ˈɔɹəkəl/ oracles n
оракул
A person such as a priest through whom the deity is supposed to respond with prophecy or advice.
пророчество
A prophetic response, often enigmatic or allegorical, so given.

oracular /ɒɹˈæk.juː.lə/ /ɔˈɹæk.ju.lɚ/ /ɔˈɹæk.jə.lɚ/ /ɔːˈɹæk.juː.lə/ adj
пророчески
Prophetic, foretelling the future.
двусмислен
Ambiguous, hard to interpret.

oral /ˈo(ː)ɹəl/ /ˈoɹəl/ /ˈoː.ɹəl/ /ˈɑɹ.əl/ /ˈɔɹ.əl/ /ˈɔː.ɹəl/ adj
на [[уста|уста́та]] у́стен
(relational) Relating to the mouth.
слове́сен у́стен
(relational) Spoken rather than written.

oral sex n
ора́лен секс орален секс
Stimulation of another person's genitals using the mouth.

orally /ˈɔːɹəli/ adv
през устата
By mouth.
устно
Spoken as opposed to written.

orange /ˈɑɹ.ɪ̈nd͡ʒ/ /ˈɒɹ.ənd͡ʒ/ /ˈɒɹ.ɨnd͡ʒ/ /ˈɒɹ.ɨnʒ/ /ˈɒɹ.ɪ̈nd͡ʒ/ /ˈɔɹ.ənd͡ʒ/ /ˈɔɹ.ɪ̈nd͡ʒ/ /ˈɔɹnd͡ʒ/ more orange most orange oranger orangest adj
ора́нжев портока́лов оранжев
Having the colour of the fruit of an orange tree; yellowred; reddish-yellow.

orange /ˈɑɹ.ɪ̈nd͡ʒ/ /ˈɒɹ.ənd͡ʒ/ /ˈɒɹ.ɨnd͡ʒ/ /ˈɒɹ.ɨnʒ/ /ˈɒɹ.ɪ̈nd͡ʒ/ /ˈɔɹ.ənd͡ʒ/ /ˈɔɹ.ɪ̈nd͡ʒ/ /ˈɔɹnd͡ʒ/ oranges n
портокал
(countable) An evergreen tree of the genus Citrus such as Citrus sinensis which yields oranges (the fruit).
портока́л портокал
(countable) Any round citrus fruit with a yellow-red colour when ripe and a sour-sweet taste; the fruit of the orange tree.
оранжев портокал
(uncountable) An orange-coloured and orange-flavoured cordial.
(uncountable) An orange-coloured and orange-flavoured soft drink.

orange juice orange juices n
портока́лов сок
The juice of squeezed oranges; used as a beverage or in cocktails.

orange peel orange peels n
портока́лова кора́
(literally) The skin of an orange, including the pith.

orangeade /ˈɒ.ɹɪn.ˌdʒeɪd/ orangeades n
оранжада
A mixture of soda water and orange juice.

orangutan /oʊˈɹæŋ-/ /ɔəˌɹæŋuːˈtæn/ /ɔˈɹæŋ.ʊˌtæn/ /ɔːˌɹæŋ.uːˈtæn/ /əˈɹæŋ.əˌtæn/ /əˈɹæŋ.əˌtæŋ/ /əˈɹæŋˌə.tæŋ/ /əˈɹæŋˌə.tɛːŋ/ /ˌɔə.ɹæŋˈuː.tæn/ /ˌɔː.ɹæŋˈuː.tæn/ orangutans n
орангутан
Any of three species of arboreal anthropoid ape, characterised by their shaggy reddish-brown coat and long arms, which comprise the genus Pongo; Pongo pygmaeus of Borneo, Pongo abelii of Sumatra or Pongo tapanuliensis of South Tapanuli (in Sumatra).

orate /ɒɹˈeɪt/ /ɔˈɹeɪt/ /ɔːˈɹeɪt/ /əˈɹeɪt/ /ˈɔɹ.eɪt/ v
ораторствувам
To speak formally; to give a speech.

oration /ɔɹˈeɪʃən/ orations n
тържествена реч
A formal, often ceremonial speech.

orator /ˈɑɹ.ə.tɚ/ /ˈɒ.ɹə.tə(ɹ)/ orators n
ора́тор
Someone who orates or delivers an oration.

oratorio oratorios n
оратория
(music) A musical composition, often based on a religious theme; similar to opera but with no costume, scenery or acting.

oratory /ˈɒɹət(ə)ɹi/ /ˈɔ.ɹə.tɔ.ɹi/ n
ста́я за моли́тва
A private chapel or prayer room. [from 14th c.]
красноречие ораторско изкуство
The art of public speaking, especially in a formal, expressive, or forceful manner. [from 16th c.]

orb /ɔɹb/ /ɔːb/ orbs n
кълбо сфера
A spherical body; a sphere, especially one of the celestial spheres; a sun, planet, or star

orbit /ˈɔɹ.bɪt/ /ˈɔː.bɪt/ orbits n
орби́та
(pinball) A path for the ball on the outer edge of the playfield, usually connected so that the ball entering in one end will come out of the other.
сфера на влияние
A sphere of influence; an area or extent of activity, interest, or control.

orbital /ɔɹ.bət.l̩/ /ɔː.bɪt.l̩/ /ɔː.bɪt.əl/ adj
на очната кухина орбитален
Of or relating to, or forming an orbit (such as the orbit of a moon, planet, or spacecraft).
на очната кухина
(anatomy) Of or relating to the eye socket (eyehole).

orbital /ɔɹ.bət.l̩/ /ɔː.bɪt.l̩/ /ɔː.bɪt.əl/ orbitals n
орбитала
(physics) A specification of the energy and probability density of one or more electrons at any point in an atom or molecule, and can be represented as a wave function.

orc /ɔɹk/ /ɔːk/ orcs n
орк
(fantasy, mythology) A mythical evil monstrous humanoid creature, usually quite aggressive and often green. [from 17th c.]

orca /ˈoɹkə/ /ˈɔːkə/ orca orcas n
коса́тка

orchard /ˈɔɹ.t͡ʃɚd/ /ˈɔː.tʃəd/ orchards n
ово́щна гради́на
A garden or an area of land for the cultivation of fruit or nut trees.

orchestra /ˈɔɹkəstɹə/ /ˈɔːkəstɹə/ orchestrae orchestras n
орке́стър оркестър
(music) A large group of musicians who play together on various instruments, usually including some from strings, woodwind, brass and/or percussion; the instruments played by such a group.

orchestrate /ˈɔɹ.kəstˌɹeɪt/ /ˈɔː(ɹ).kə.stɹeɪt/ v
оркестрирам
To arrange or score music for performance by an orchestra.
аранжирам
To arrange or direct diverse elements to achieve a desired effect

orchid /ˈɔɹ.kɪd/ /ˈɔː.kɪd/ orchids n
орхидея
A plant of the orchid family (Orchidaceae), bearing unusually-shaped flowers of beautiful colours. [mid-19th c.]

orchiectomy orchiectomies n
кастрация
(surgery) The surgical removal of one or both testes.

orchitis orchitides orchitises n
възпаление на тестисите
(pathology) A painful inflammation of one or both testes.

orda ordas n
о́рда
(historical) A political and military organizational structure used by Turkic and Mongol peoples, sometimes referred to as a horde.

ordain /ɔɹˈdeɪn/ /ɔːˈdeɪn/ v
предписвам
To prearrange unalterably.
ръкополагам
(religion) To admit into the ministry, for example as a priest, bishop, minister or Buddhist monk, or to authorize as a rabbi.

ordeal /ɔɹˈdil/ /ɔːˈdiːl/ ordeals n
мъчение
A painful or trying experience.
изпитание
A trial in which the accused was subjected to a dangerous test (such as ducking in water), divine authority deciding the guilt of the accused.

order /ˈɔɹdɚ/ /ˈɔːdə(r)/ /ˈɔːdə/ [ˈɔɹɾɚ] orders n
поря́дък
(countable) Arrangement, disposition, or sequence.
(algebra) The sum of the exponents on the variables in a monomial, or the highest such among all monomials in a polynomial.
ред поря́дък
(countable) A position in an arrangement, disposition, or sequence.
за́повед наре́ждане повеле́ние
(countable) A command.
поръ́чка
(countable) A request for some product or service; a commission to purchase, sell, or supply goods.
о́рден
(countable) A group of religious adherents, especially monks or nuns, set apart within their religion by adherence to a particular rule or set of principles.
(countable) A decoration, awarded by a government, a dynastic house, or a religious body to an individual, usually for distinguished service to a nation or to humanity.
(chemistry) The overall power of the rate law of a chemical reaction, expressed as a polynomial function of concentrations of reactants and products.
поря́дък ранг
A number of things or persons arranged in a fixed or suitable place, or relative position; a rank; a row; a grade; especially, a rank or class in society; a distinct character, kind, or sort.

order /ˈɔɹdɚ/ /ˈɔːdə(r)/ /ˈɔːdə/ [ˈɔɹɾɚ] v
заповя́дам заповя́двам наре́ждам наредя́
(transitive) To issue a command to.
поръ́чам поръ́чвам
(transitive) To request some product or service; to secure by placing an order.
подреждам привеждам в ред
To admit to holy orders; to ordain; to receive into the ranks of the ministry.

orderliness /ˈɔːdəlɪnəs/ orderlinesses n
порядък ред
The fact of having a regular, proper and systematic arrangement.

orderly /ˈɔɹdɚli/ /ˈɔːdəli/ more orderly most orderly adj
акуратен подреден
Neat and tidy; possessing order.
методичен системен
Methodical or systematic.

orderly /ˈɔɹdɚli/ /ˈɔːdəli/ orderlies n
ординарец
(military) A soldier who carries out minor tasks for a superior officer.

ordinal /ˈoː.dɪ.nəl/ /ˈɔɹ.dɪ.nəl/ /ˈɔː.dɪ.nəl/ adj
реден
(maths, of a number) Indicating position in a sequence.

ordinal /ˈoː.dɪ.nəl/ /ˈɔɹ.dɪ.nəl/ /ˈɔː.dɪ.nəl/ ordinals n
числително редно
An ordinal number such as first, second and third.

ordinance /ˈoɹdnəns/ /ˈoɹdɪnəns/ /ˈɔːdnəns/ /ˈɔːdɪnəns/ ordinances n
постановление разпоредба
(US) A local law, passed by e.g. a city.
декрет указ
An edict or decree, authoritative order.
обряд
A religious practice or ritual prescribed by a church.

ordinarily /ɔɹdɪˈnɛɹɪli/ /ɔːdɪˈnæɹɪli/ adv
обикновено
Usually or as a general rule; commonly.
както обикновено
In the usual manner; unexceptionally.

ordinary /ˈɔɹdɪnɛ(ə)ɹi/ /ˈɔɹdɪnɛɹi/ /ˈɔːdənɹi/ /ˈɔːdɪnəɹi/ more ordinary most ordinary adj
норма́лен обикнове́н обича́ен
Being part of the natural order of things; normal, customary, routine.
обикнове́н
Having no special characteristics or function; everyday, common, mundane; often deprecatory.

ordinate /ˈɔː(ɹ)dɪneɪt/ /ˈɔː(ɹ)dɪnət/ more ordinate most ordinate adj
подреде́н
arranged regularly in rows; orderly; disposed or arranged in an orderly or regular fashion.

ordinate /ˈɔː(ɹ)dɪneɪt/ /ˈɔː(ɹ)dɪnət/ ordinates n
ордина́та
(geometry) The second of the two terms by which a point is referred to, in a system of fixed rectilinear coordinate (Cartesian coordinate) axes.
ордина́та ордина́тна ос
(geometry) The vertical line representing an axis of a Cartesian coordinate system, on which the ordinate (sense above) is shown.

ordinate /ˈɔː(ɹ)dɪneɪt/ /ˈɔː(ɹ)dɪnət/ v
ръкопола́гам
(transitive, uncommon) to ordain a priest, or consecrate a bishop

ordination ordinations n
разпореждане
The act of ordaining or the state of being ordained.
ръкополагане
(Buddhism) the ceremony in which a bhikkhu or bhikkhuni is ordained into the sangha

ordnance /ˈoɹdnəns/ /ˈoɹdɪnəns/ /ˈɔːdnəns/ /ˈɔːdɪnəns/ ordnances n
артилерия
Artillery.

ordure /-d͡ʒə/ /ˈɔɹd͡ʒʊɹ/ /ˈɔːdj(ʊ)ə/ ordures n
тор
Dung, excrement.
сквернословие
(by extension) Something regarded as contaminating or perverting the morals; obscene material.

ore /o(ː)ɹ/ /oə/ /ɔɹ/ /ɔː/ ores n
ру́да руда
Rock or other material that contains valuable or utilitarian materials; primarily a rock containing metals or gems for which it is typically mined and processed.

oread /ˈɔːɹi.æd/ oreades oreads n
ореада
(Greek mythology) A mountain nymph; an anthropomorphic appearance of the spirit of a mountain.

oregano /ɒɹɪˈɡɑːnəʊ/ /əˈɹɛɡənoʊ/ /əˈɹɛɡənəʊ/ oreganos n
риган сушен риган
The leaves of these plants used in flavouring food.

organ /ˈɔɹɡən/ /ˈɔːɡən/ organs n
о́рган орган
The larger part of an organism, composed of tissues that perform similar functions.
(by extension) A body of an organization dedicated to the performing of certain functions.
(musical instruments) A musical instrument that has multiple pipes which play when a key is pressed (the pipe organ), or an electronic instrument designed to replicate such.
орган
An official magazine, newsletter, or similar publication of an organization.

organdy /ˈɔːɡəndi/ organdies n
органдин
A fine, transparent type of muslin, usually stiffened. [from 18th c.]

organic /ɔɹˈɡænɪk/ /ɔːˈɡænɪk/ more organic most organic adj
органи́чен
(biology) Pertaining to or derived from living organisms. [from 1778]
(chemistry) Relating to the compounds of carbon, relating to natural products.
био
(agriculture) Of food or food products, grown in an environment free from artificial agrichemicals, and possibly certified by a regulatory body. [from 1942]

organism /ˈɔɹ.ɡəˌnɪz.əm/ /ˈɔː.ɡəˌnɪz.əm/ organisms n
органи́зъм организъм
Something with many separate interdependent parts, seen as being like a living thing; an organic system. [from 18th c.]

organization /ˌɔɹɡnɪˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌɔɹɡənaɪˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌɔɹɡənɪˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌɔɹˈɡænɪzeɪʃən/ /ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃən/ organizations n
организи́раност
(uncountable) The quality of being organized.
организа́ция
(uncountable) The way in which something is organized, such as a book or an article.
(countable) A group of people consciously cooperating.
организа́ция организация
(countable) A group of people or other legal entities with an explicit purpose and written rules.

organize /ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/ /ˈɔːɡənaɪz/ v
устройвам
(transitive) To arrange in working order.
организирам
(transitive) To constitute in parts, each having a special function, act, office, or relation; to systematize.

organizer /ˈɔɹɡənaɪzɚ/ organizers n
организа́тор организа́торка
A person who arranges the details of a public event.

orgasm /ˈoɹ.ɡæ.zəm/ /ˈɔːɡaz(ə)m/ orgasms n
орга́зъм оргазъм
A rush of sexual excitement; now specifically, the climax or peak of sexual pleasure, which occurs during sexual activity and which in males may include ejaculation and in females vaginal contractions. [from 18th c.]

orgiastic /ˌɔː(ɹ)d͡ʒiˈæstɪk/ more orgiastic most orgiastic adj
необуздан разюздан
Relating to an orgy; uncontrolled, wild. [from the late 16th c.]

orgy /ˈɔɹd͡ʒi/ /ˈɔː.d͡ʒi/ orgies n
о́ргия
A gathering of people to engage in group sex.

oriel /ˈɔːɹiəl/ oriels n
еркер
(architecture) A large polygonal recess in a building, such as a bay window, forming a protrusion on the outer wall.

orient /ˈɒɹ.ɪˌɛnt/ /ˈɔɹ.iˌɛnt/ /ˈɔː.ɹɪˌɛnt/ v
ориентирам
(transitive, by extension) To align or place (a person or object) so that his, her, or its east side, north side, etc., is positioned toward the corresponding points of the compass; (specifically, surveying) to rotate (a map attached to a plane table) until the line of direction between any two of its points is parallel to the corresponding direction in nature.
ориентирам се
(transitive, often, reflexive, figuratively) To familiarize (oneself or someone) with a circumstance or situation.

orientation /ˌɔɹiɛnˈteɪʃən/ orientations n
ориентация ориентиране
(countable) The determination of the relative position of something or someone.
ориентация
(countable) The relative physical position or direction of something.
(education) Events to orient new students at a school; events to help new students become familiar with a school.
(typography, countable) The direction of print across the page; landscape or portrait.
ориентиране
(countable) The ability to orient, or the process of so doing.

orienteering n
туристическо ориентиране
(sport) The act of racing across unfamiliar place using a map and compass.

orifice /ˈɒɹɪfɪs/ /ˈɔɹəfɪs/ orifices n
дюза жигльор отверстие отвор проход устие
A mouth or aperture, such as of a tube, pipe, etc.; an opening.

origanum /əˈɹɪɡənəm/ origanums n
дие риган
Any herbaceous plant of the genus Origanum

origin /ˈɑɹ.ɪ.d͡ʒɪn/ /ˈɒɹ.ə.d͡ʒən/ /ˈɒɹ.ɪ.d͡ʒɪn/ /ˈɔɹ.d͡ʒɪn/ /ˈɔɹ.ɪ.d͡ʒɪn/ origins n
нача́ло прои́зход
The beginning of something.
и́звор и́зточник
The source of a river, information, goods, etc.
нача́ло
(mathematics) The point at which the axes of a coordinate system intersect.
прои́зход
(in the plural) Ancestry.

original /ɒˈɹɪd͡ʒɪnəl/ /əˈɹɪd͡ʒnəl/ /əˈɹɪd͡ʒənəl/ /əˈɹɪd͡ʒɪnəl/ more original most original adj
начален първичен
(not comparable) Relating to the origin or beginning; preceding all others.
първоначален
(not comparable) First in a series of copies or versions.
нов оригинален
(not comparable) Newly created.
оригинален
(comparable) Fresh, different.

original /ɒˈɹɪd͡ʒɪnəl/ /əˈɹɪd͡ʒnəl/ /əˈɹɪd͡ʒənəl/ /əˈɹɪd͡ʒɪnəl/ originals n
оригина́л
An object or other creation (e.g. narrative work) from which all later copies and variations are derived.

originality /əˌɹɪd͡ʒɪˈnælɪti/ originalities n
оригиналност
(uncountable) The quality of being original or novel.
(uncountable) The capacity to think independently or be inventive.

originally /əˈɹɪd͡ʒnəli/ /əˈɹɪd͡ʒənəli/ /əˈɹɪd͡ʒɪnəli/ more originally most originally adv
оригина́лно първонача́лно
(not comparable) As it was in the beginning.
оригина́лно
In an original manner.

originate /əˈɹɪd͡ʒɪneɪt/ v
пораждам създавам
(transitive) To cause (someone or something) to be; to bring (someone or something) into existence; to produce or initiate a person or thing. [from 17th c.]
възниквам пораждам произхождам създавам
(intransitive) To come into existence; to have origin or beginning; to spring, be derived (from, with). [from 18th c.]

originator /əˈɹɪd͡ʒɪneɪtə/ /əˈɹɪd͡ʒɪneɪtɚ/ originators n
автор основоположник създател
Someone who originates, creates or founds something.

oriole /ˈɔɹ.iˌoʊl/ /ˈɔː.ɹiːˌəʊl/ orioles n
авли́га
Any of various colourful passerine birds, the New World orioles from the family Icteridae and the Old World orioles from the family Oriolidae.

orison /ˈɒɹɪsən/ /ˈɒɹɪzən/ orisons n
молитва
A prayer.

orlop orlops n
най-долната палуба
(nautical) The platform over the hold of a ship that makes up the fourth or lowest deck, hence in full called orlop deck, especially of a warship.

ornament /ˈɔɹnəmənt/ /ˈɔɹnəˌmɛnt/ /ˈɔː(ɹ)nəmənt/ /ˈɔː(ɹ)nəˌmɛnt/ ornaments n
орнамент
An element of decoration; that which embellishes or adorns.
украса
A Christmas tree decoration.

ornament /ˈɔɹnəmənt/ /ˈɔɹnəˌmɛnt/ /ˈɔː(ɹ)nəmənt/ /ˈɔː(ɹ)nəˌmɛnt/ v
украсявам
To decorate.

ornamental /ˌɔɹnəˈmɛntl/ /ˌɔːnəˈmɛntl/ more ornamental most ornamental adj
декоративен
Serving as an ornament; having no purpose other than to make more beautiful.
(of a plant, fish, etc.) Bred for aesthetic or decorative purposes.

ornamental /ˌɔɹnəˈmɛntl/ /ˌɔːnəˈmɛntl/ ornamentals n
декорация
An ornamental plant.

ornamentation ornamentations n
украсяване
The act or process of decorating etc.

ornate /ɔɹˈneɪt/ more ornate most ornate adj
натруфен
Elaborately ornamented, often to excess.

ornery /ˈɔnɹi/ /ˈɔɹnəɹi/ /ˈɔɹnɹi/ /ˈɔːnəɹi/ /ˈɔːnɹi/ ornerier orneriest adj
инатлив опак
(originally, and, chiefly, US, especially, Appalachia, informal) Disagreeable, stubborn, and troublesome to deal with; cantankerous.

ornithology ornithologies n
орнитология
The branch of zoology that deals with the scientific study of birds.

orotund /ˈɒɹə(ʊ)tʌnd/ /ˈɔɹə(ʊ)ˌtʌnd/ /ˈɔː-/ more orotund most orotund adj
звучен плъ́тен
Of a voice: characterized by clarity, fullness, smoothness, and strength of sound; hence, of a person: having a clear, full, and strong voice, appropriate for public speaking, reading aloud, etc.

orphan /ˈɔɹfən/ /ˈɔːfən/ /ˈɔːɹfənt/ adj
сирашки
Deprived of parents (also orphaned).

orphan /ˈɔɹfən/ /ˈɔːfən/ /ˈɔːɹfənt/ orphans n
сира́к сирота́ сирак
A person, especially a minor, both or (rarely) one of whose parents have died.

orphanage /ˈɔː(ɹ)fənɪd͡ʒ/ orphanages n
сиропита́лище
A residential institution for the care and protection of orphans.

orpiment /ˈɔɹpəmənt/ /ˈɔːpɪmənt/ orpiments n
арсенов сулфид
arsenic trisulphide, occurring naturally in crystals or massive deposits, formerly used as a dye or pigment

orrery /ˈɑɹ.ə.ɹi/ /ˈɒɹ.ə.ɹi/ /ˈɔɹ.ə.ɹi/ orreries n
планетариум
A clockwork model of any given solar system.

orthoclase orthoclases n
ортоклаз
(mineral) Potassium aluminum silicate, KAlSi3O8, a common feldspar of igneous, plutonic, and metamorphic rocks. Orthoclase is the main feldspar of pegmatite occurrences, where it is most commonly flesh-colored. Orthoclase is used in the ceramic and glass industries and as a decorative gravel.

orthodox /ˈɔɹθədɑks/ /ˈɔːθədɒks/ more orthodox most orthodox adj
правоверен православен
Conforming to the accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology. [from 15th c.]
общоприет православен
Adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted. [1640s]

orthoepy /ɔɹˈθoʊ.ə.pi/ /ɔː.ˈθəʊ.ɨ.pi/ /ˈɔɹ.θoʊˌɛ.pi/ /ˈɔː.θəʊ.ɨ.pi/ /ˈɔː.θəʊˌiː.pi/ /ˈɔː.θəʊˌɛ.pi/ orthoepies n
ортое́пия правого́вор
the study of pronunciation. [1640]

orthogonal /ɔɹˈθɑɡ.ə.nəl/ /ɔːˈθɒɡ.ə.nəl/ adj
правоъгълен
(geometry) Of two objects, at right angles; perpendicular to each other.
Of a pair of elements in an ortholattice: each less than or equal to the orthocomplement of the other.

orthogonality n
ортогона́лност
(mathematics, statistics, software engineering) The property of being orthogonal.

orthographic /ˌɔːɹθəˈɡɹæfɪk/ /ˌɔːθəˈɡɹæfɪk/ adj
ортографи́чен правопи́сен
Of, or relating to, orthography.

orthography /ɔɹˈθɑɡɹəfi/ /ɔːˈθɒɡɹəfi/ orthographies n
ортогра́фия правопи́с
(uncountable) Correct spelling according to established usage; also (obsolete) pronunciation according to the spelling of a word.
правопи́с
(countable, more broadly) A set of conventions for writing a language, including norms of spelling, capitalization, emphasis, hyphenation, punctuation, and word breaks.

orthopedics /ˌɔɹθəˈpidɪks/ /ˌɔːθəˈpiːdɪks/ n
ортопедия
(medicine) The branch of medicine that deals with the prevention or correction of disorders of the bones and associated muscles and joints

orthorexia n
орторексия
(psychology) A fixation with healthy or righteous eating

ortolan /ˈɔɹ.tə.læn/ /ˈɔɹ.tə.lən/ /ˈɔː.təl.æn/ /ˈɔː.təl.ən/ ortolans n
градинска овесарка
A small European migratory bunting (Emberiza hortulana), once eaten whole as a delicacy.

orzo /ˈɔɹtsoʊ/ /ˈɔɹzoʊ/ /ˈɔːtsəʊ/ /ˈɔːzəʊ/ n
кускус
A form of pasta the size and shape of grains of rice or barley; often used in soups.

os /ɑs/ /ɒs/ ossa n
кост

oscillate /ˈɑsɪleɪt/ v
вибрирам осцилирам
(intransitive) To swing back and forth, especially if with a regular rhythm.

oscillation /ˌɑː.sə.ˈleɪ.ʃən/ oscillations n
осцилация вибрация
the act of oscillating or the state of being oscillated

oscillator oscillators n
осцилатор
A tuned electronic circuit used to generate a continuous output waveform.

oscillogram oscillograms n
осцилограма
A record produced by an oscillograph or oscilloscope.

oscilloscope /əˈsɪl.ɪ.skəʊp/ /ˈɒˌsɪl.ɪ.skəʊp/ oscilloscopes n
осцилоско́п
An electronic measuring instrument that creates a visible two-dimensional graph, on a screen, of one or more continuously varying voltages or currents.

osier /ˈoʊʒəɹ/ /ˈəʊzɪə/ /ˈəʊʒə/ osiers n
ракита
One of the long, pliable twigs of this plant, or of other similar plants.

osmium /ˈɑz.mi.əm/ /ˈɒz.mi.əm/ osmiums n
о́смий осмий
A chemical element (symbol Os) with atomic number 76: a hard, brittle, heavy, bluish-white transition metal found as a trace element in alloys, mostly in platinum ores.

osmosis /ɑsˈmoʊsɪs/ /ɑzˈmoʊsɪs/ /ɒsˈməʊsɪs/ /ɒzˈməʊsɪs/ osmoses n
осмоза
(chemistry) The net movement of solvent molecules, usually water, from a region of lower solute concentration to a region of higher solute concentration through a partially permeable membrane.

osprey /ˈɑspɹi/ /ˈɒspɹeɪ/ ospreys n
орел рибар
A bird of prey (Pandion haliaetus) that feeds on fish and has white underparts and long, narrow wings each ending in four finger-like extensions.

osseous /ˈɒsi.əs/ adj
ко́стен
Of, relating to, or made of bone; bony.

ossicle /ˈɒsɪkəl/ ossicles n
костица
(anatomy) A small bone (or bony structure), especially one of the three of the middle ear.

ossification ossifications n
осификация
The normal process by which bone is formed.
вкостеняване
The calcification of tissue into a bonelike mass; the mass so formed.

ossify /ˈɑ.sə.faɪ/ /ˈɒs.ɪ.faɪ/ v
вкостенявам се
(ambitransitive) To transform (or cause to transform) from a softer animal substance into bone; particularly the processes of growth in humans and animals.

ossuary /ˈɒsjʊəɹi/ ossuaries n
костница
A container, receptacle, or building, such as an urn or vault, for holding the bones of the dead.

osteitis osteitides osteitises n
възпаление на костите
(pathology) inflammation of bone

ostensible /ɑˈstɛns.ɪ.bəl/ /ɒˈstɛns.ɪ.bəl/ more ostensible most ostensible adj
явен
Apparent, evident; meant for open display.
привиден фиктивен
Appearing as such; being such in appearance; professed, supposed (rather than demonstrably true or real).

ostensibly /ɑːˈstɛn.sə.bli/ /ɒˈstɛn.sə.bli/ /ɒˈstɛn.sɪ.bli/ adv
привидно уж
(modal) Seemingly, apparently, on the surface.

ostentation /ˌɒstənˈteɪʃən/ ostentations n
показност
Ambitious display; vain show; display intended to excite admiration or applause.
спектакъл
(obsolete) A show or spectacle.

ostentatious /ˌɒs.tənˈteɪ.ʃəs/ /ˌɒs.tɛnˈteɪ.ʃəs/ more ostentatious most ostentatious adj
показен
Of ostentation.

osteogenesis osteogeneses n
остеогенеза
(physiology) The formation and development of bone.

ostracism /ˈɒstɹəsɪz(ə)m/ ostracisms n
отлъчване
Temporary exclusion from a community or society.

ostrich /ˈɑs.tɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈɑs.tɹɪt͡ʃ/ /ˈɒs.tɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈɒs.tɹɪt͡ʃ/ /ˈɔs.tɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈɔs.tɹɪt͡ʃ/ ostriches n
щра́ус щраус
(ornithology) A large flightless bird of the genus Struthio.

other /ʊðə/ /ˈɐðə/ /ˈʌðə/ /ˈʌðɚ/ [ˈäðə] [ˈɐðə] adj
друг
See other (determiner) below.
(obsolete) Left, as opposed to right.

otherness othernesses n
различност
(uncountable) The quality of being different or distinct.
(countable) The result or product of being different or distinct.

otherwise /ˈʌð.əˌwaɪz/ /ˈʌð.ɚˌwaɪz/ adj
друг различен
Other than supposed; different.

otherwise /ˈʌð.əˌwaɪz/ /ˈʌð.ɚˌwaɪz/ adv
и́наче ина́че
(manner) Differently, in another way.

otic /ˈoʊ.tɪk/ /ˈɒt.ɪk/ /ˈəʊ.tɪk/ adj
ушен
(anatomy) Of, relating/pertaining to, or located near the ear.

otiose /ˈoʊ.ti.oʊs/ /ˈoʊ.ʃi.oʊs/ /ˈoʊ.ʃi.əs/ /ˈəʊ.ti.əʊs/ /ˈəʊ.ʃi.əʊs/ more otiose most otiose adj
мързелив
Reluctant to work or to exert oneself.
безполезен ненужен
Having no reason for being (raison d’être); having no point, reason, or purpose.

otitis /oʊˈtaɪ.tɪs/ otitides otitises n
отит
(pathology) Inflammation of the ear.

otolaryngology /ˌoʊtoʊˌlɛɹɪŋˈɡɑləd͡ʒi/ /ˌɑtoʊ-/ /ˌəʊtə(ʊ)ˌlæɹɪŋˈɡɒləd͡ʒi/ n
оториноларингология
(medicine) The study of diseases of the ear, nose and throat.

otter /ˈɑtɚ/ /ˈɒt.ə/ [(ʔ)ɑɾɚ] otters n
ви́дра видра
An aquatic or marine carnivorous mammal in the subfamily Lutrinae of the family Mustelidae, which also includes weasels, polecats, badgers, and others.

ottoman /ˈɑtəmən/ /ˈɒtəmən/ ottomans n
диван
(furniture) An upholstered sofa, without arms or a back, sometimes with a compartment for storing linen etc.

ouch /ˈaʊt͡ʃ/ interjection
ох
An expression of one's own physical pain.

oud /uːd/ ouds n
уд
(musical instrument) A short-necked and fretless plucked stringed instrument of the lute family, of Arab and Turkish origin.

ounce /aʊns/ ounces n
унция
An avoirdupois ounce, weighing 1⁄16 of an avoirdupois pound, or 28.3495 grams.

our /æʊ(ə)/ /ɐː/ /ɑɹ/ /ɑː(ɹ)/ /ˈaʊə(ɹ)/ /ˈaʊɚ/ [ɑɹ] [ɑ˞] determiner
наш
Belonging to us.

ouroboros /uːˈrɒbəˌrɒs/ /ˌuːrəˈbɒrəs/ ouroboroi ouroboroses n
уроборос
(mythological creature) A serpent, dragon or worm that eats its own tail, a representation of the continuous cycle of life and death.

ours /ɑɹz/ /ɑːz/ /ˈaʊəz/ /ˈaʊɚz/ pronoun
наш
That which belongs to us; the possessive case of we, used without a following noun.

oust /aʊst/ /ʌʊst/ v
изгонвам
(transitive) To expel; to remove.

out /aʊt/ /æɔt/ /æʊt/ /ɘʉt/ /ʌʊt/ adv
навън
Away from home or one's usual place.

out loud adv
гла́сно

out of /ˈaʊt əv/ /ˈaʊtə/ adv
от
(often, informal) expression of how distant a person or an object is.

out of date
остарял
(idiomatic) Too old to be used; not current; invalid; outmoded.
демодиран
(idiomatic) Not conforming to the current fashion or style; old-fashioned.

out of place /ˌaʊtə-/ /ˌaʊt‿əv ˈpleɪs/
неуместен
Not in the proper arrangement or situation.

out-and-out adj
пълен стопроцентов
Complete, utter.

outage /ˈaʊt.əd͡ʒ/ /ˈaʊt.ɪd͡ʒ/ outages n
престой
A temporary suspension of operation, especially of electrical power supply.
утечка
The amount of something lost in storage or transportation.

outbid /aʊtˈbɪd/ v
наддавам
(transitive) To bid more than (somebody else) in an auction.

outbreak /ˈaʊtbɹeɪk/ outbreaks n
изригване
An eruption; the sudden appearance of a rash, disease, etc.
изблик
A sudden increase.
въстание
(figurative) An outburst or sudden eruption, especially of violence and mischief.

outbuilding /ˈaʊtˌbɪl.dɪŋ/ outbuildings n
пристройка
A building, such as a barn, shed, or garage, that is separate from, but associated with some main building

outburst /ˈaʊtˌbɜːst/ /ˈaʊtˌbɝst/ /ˌaʊtˈbɜːst/ /ˌaʊtˈbɝst/ outbursts n
изблик
a sudden, often violent expression of emotion or activity.

outcast /aʊtˈkæst/ /aʊtˈkɑːst/ /ˈaʊtkæst/ /ˈaʊtkɑːst/ outcasts n
изгна́ник изгна́ница па́рий
One that has been excluded from a society or system, a pariah, a leper. [from 14th c.]

outclass /aʊtˈklæs/ /aʊtˈklɑːs/ v
надминавам превъзхождам
(transitive) to surpass something or somebody else, so as to appear to be in a higher class

outcome /ˈaʊtkʌm/ outcomes n
и́зход резулта́т
(chiefly, sport) The scoreline; the result.

outcry /aʊtˈkɹaɪ/ /ˈaʊtkɹaɪ/ outcries n
викове глъчка
протест
(figuratively) A strong protest.

outdated /aʊtˈdeɪtɪd/ more outdated most outdated adj
старомоден остарял
Out of date, old-fashioned, antiquated.

outdistance v
надбягвам
(transitive) To run further or faster than another, or to finish a race with a large margin.

outdo /aʊtˈdu/ v
надминавам превъзхождам
(transitive) To excel; go beyond in performance; surpass.

outdoor /ˌaʊtˈdɔː/ adj
външен на открито
Situated in, designed to be used in, or carried on in the open air. [from 18th c.]

outer /ˈaʊtə/ /ˈaʊtɚ/ [ˈaʊɾɚ] outermore outermost adj
външен
Outside; external.

outer space /ˌaʊtə ˈspeɪs/ /ˌaʊtɚ ˈspeɪs/ [ˌaʊ̯tə ˈspɛɪ̯s] [ˌaʊ̯ɾɚ ˈspeɪ̯s] n
ко́смос косми́ческо простра́нство
Region outside explored space.

outfit /ˈaʊtfɪt/ outfits n
екипировка
A set of clothing (with accessories).
оборудване
Gear consisting of a set of articles or tools for a specified purpose.

outfit /ˈaʊtfɪt/ v
екипирам снабдявам
(transitive) To provide with, usually for a specific purpose.

outflank v
обхождам
(transitive) To maneuver around and behind the flank of (an opposing force).

outflow outflows n
изливане изтичане
The process of flowing out.

outflow v
изливам се изтичам
(intransitive) To flow outward.

outgoing /aʊtˈɡəʊɪŋ/ /ˈaʊtˌɡəʊɪŋ/ more outgoing most outgoing adj
общителен
заминаващ тръгващ
(not comparable) Going out, on its way out.

outgrow /ˌaʊtˈɡɹəʊ/ /ˌɑʊtˈɡɹoʊ/ v
надраствам
(transitive, often, figurative) To become too big in size or too mature in age or outlook to continue to want, need, use, experience, or accept some object, practice, condition, belief, etc.

outhouse outhouses n
външен клозет
(North America) An outbuilding, typically permanent, containing a toilet or seat over a cesspit.

outing /ˈaʊtɪŋ/ outings n
излет
A pleasure trip or excursion.
изява
A performance in public, for example in a drama, film, on a musical album, as a sports contestant etc.

outlandish /aʊ̯tˈlændɪʃ/ more outlandish most outlandish adj
необичаен чудат
Bizarre; strange.
чуждестранен
(archaic) Foreign; alien.

outlast /ˌaʊtˈlæst/ /ˌaʊtˈlɑːst/ v
надживявам
(transitive) To live, last or remain longer than.

outlaw /ˈaʊt.lɑ/ /ˈaʊt.lɔ/ /ˈaʊt.lɔː/ /ˈæɔt.loː/ outlaws n
беглец
A fugitive from the law.
мустанг
A wild horse.

outlaw /ˈaʊt.lɑ/ /ˈaʊt.lɔ/ /ˈaʊt.lɔː/ /ˈæɔt.loː/ v
обявявам извън закона
To declare illegal.
острахирам
To place a ban upon.

outlay /aʊtˈleɪ/ /ˈaʊtleɪ/ outlays n
ра́зход разно́ски
The spending of money, or an expenditure.

outlay /aʊtˈleɪ/ /ˈaʊtleɪ/ v
харча
(transitive) To spend, or distribute money.

outlet /ˈaʊtlɛt/ /ˈaʊtlɪt/ outlets n
отдушник
A vent or similar passage to allow the escape of something.
Something which allows for the release of one's desires.
промоционален магазин
A shop that sells the products of a particular manufacturer or supplier.

outline /ˈaʊtlaɪn/ outlines n
контур очертание
A line marking the boundary of an object figure.
скица
A sketch or drawing in which objects are delineated in contours without shading.
схема
A general description of some subject.
план проект
A preliminary plan for a project.
(film) A prose telling of a story intended to be turned into a screenplay; generally longer and more detailed than a treatment.

outline /ˈaʊtlaɪn/ v
скицирам
(transitive) To draw an outline of.
очертавам
(transitive) To summarize.

outlive /aʊtˈlɪv/ v
надживявам
(transitive) To live longer than; continue to live after the death of; overlive; survive.

outlook /ˈaʊtˌlʊk/ /ˌaʊtˈlʊk/ outlooks n
наблюдателен пункт
A place from which something can be viewed.
гледка
The view from such a place.
гледна точка
An attitude or point of view.
изглед перспектива
Expectation for the future.

outlying more outlying most outlying adj
затъ́нтен отдалече́н
Relatively remote from some central location.

outmoded more outmoded most outmoded adj
старомоден
Unfashionable.
излязъл от употреба
Obsolete.

outmost adj
най-външен
Farthest outside; as far from the center or inside as possible.

outnumber /aʊtˈnʌmbə(ɹ)/ v
превъзхождам числено
(transitive, stative) to be more in number than somebody or something.

outpost /ˈaʊtˌpoʊst/ outposts n
ава́нпо́ст
A military post stationed at a distance from the main body of troops.

outpouring outpourings n
порой
The sudden outward flowing of a large amount of something.

output /ˈaʊtpʊt/ outputs n
и́зход изве́ждане
(computing) Data sent out of the computer, as to output device such as a monitor or printer, or data sent from one program on the computer to another.
проду́кция произво́дство
(economics) Production; quantity produced, created, or completed.

output /ˈaʊtpʊt/ v
произвеждам
(economics) To produce, create, or complete.
извеждам
(computing) To send data out of a computer, as to an output device such as a monitor or printer, or to send data from one program on the computer to another.

outrace v
изпреварвам
To travel faster than another in a competitive event.

outrage /ˈaʊt.ɹeɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈaʊt.ɹɪd͡ʒ/ outrages n
безчинство
насилие
An offensive, immoral or indecent act.

outrage /ˈaʊt.ɹeɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈaʊt.ɹɪd͡ʒ/ v
безчинствам
(transitive) To cause or commit an outrage upon; to treat with violence or abuse.

outreach /aʊtˈɹiːtʃ/ /ˈaʊtɹiːtʃ/ outreaches n
протягане
The act of reaching out.
обсег
The extent or length of one's reach.

outreach /aʊtˈɹiːtʃ/ /ˈaʊtɹiːtʃ/ v
протягам се
(transitive) To reach further than.

outright /aʊtˈɹaɪt/ /ˈaʊtɹaɪt/ adj
безрезервен категоричен
Unqualified and unreserved.
пълен съвършен
Total or complete.
безусловен
Having no outstanding conditions.

outright /aʊtˈɹaɪt/ /ˈaʊtɹaɪt/ adv
пълно
Wholly, completely and entirely.
прямо
Openly and without reservation.
незабавно
At once.
безусловно
With no outstanding conditions.

outrun /ˈaʊtɹʌn/ v
надминавам
изпреварвам
(transitive) To run faster than.

outré /uˈtɹeɪ/ more outré most outré adj
ексцентричен
Very unconventional.

outset /ˈaʊtsɛt/ outsets n
начало
Onset; the beginning or initial stage of something. [from 1759]

outside /aʊtˈsaɪd/ /ˈaʊt.saɪd/ more outside most outside adj
външен
Of or pertaining to the outer surface, limit or boundary.
Of, pertaining to or originating from beyond the outer surface, limit or boundary.

outside /aʊtˈsaɪd/ /ˈaʊt.saɪd/ more outside most outside adv
навън
To or in the outdoors or outside; to or in an area that is beyond the scope, limits, or borders of a given place.
на открито
Outdoors.

outside /aʊtˈsaɪd/ /ˈaʊt.saɪd/ outsides n
външност
The part of something that faces out; the outer surface.
външен свят
The space beyond some limit or boundary.
The side of a curved road, racetrack etc. that has the longer arc length; the side of a racetrack furthest from the interior of the course or some other point of reference.

outside /aʊtˈsaɪd/ /ˈaʊt.saɪd/ preposition
извън
On the outside of, not inside (something, such as a building).

outsider /ˌaʊtˈsaɪdəɹ/ outsiders n
аутсайдер
A competitor or contestant who has little chance of winning; a long shot.

outskirts /ˈaʊtskɜːts/ /ˈaʊtskɝts/ n
покрайнина
The area surrounding a city or town; suburb.

outsmart /aʊtˈsmɑː(ɹ)t/ v
надхитря́ надхитря́вам
(transitive) To beat in a competition of wits.

outspoken more outspoken most outspoken adj
откровен прям
Speaking, or spoken, freely, openly, or boldly; vocal; frank.

outstanding more outstanding most outstanding adj
открояващ се
Prominent or noticeable; standing out from others.
виден изтъкнат
Exceptionally good; distinguished from others by its superiority.
издаден стърчащ
Projecting outwards.
неразрешен
Unresolved; not settled or finished.
неизплатен
Owed as a debt.

outstretched /aʊtˈstɹɛt͡ʃt/ more outstretched most outstretched adj
разперен
extended or stretched out

outstrip /ˌaʊtˈstɹɪp/ v
изпреварвам
To move more quickly than (someone or something) so as to outrun or leave it behind.
надминавам
(figuratively) To exceed or surpass (someone or something).

outward /ˈaʊt.wəd/ /ˈaʊt.wɚd/ more outward most outward adj
външен
outer; located towards the outside

outward /ˈaʊt.wəd/ /ˈaʊt.wɚd/ more outward most outward adv
навън
Towards the outside; away from the centre. [from 10th c.]

outwardly /ˈaʊtwədli/ /ˈaʊtwɚdli/ adv
външно на вид
Externally or on the outside, or on the surface.

outwards /ˈaʊtwədz/ /ˈaʊtwɚdz/ /ˈæotwɘdz/ more outwards most outwards adv
навън
From the interior toward the exterior; in an outward direction.

outweigh /ˌaʊtˈweɪ/ v
тежа повече от
(transitive) To exceed in weight or mass.
имам по-голямо значение
(transitive) To exceed in importance or value.

outwork /aʊtˈwɔːk/ /aʊtˈwɔːɹk/ /ˈaʊtwɔːk/ /ˈaʊtwɔːɹk/ outworks n
външно укрепление
(architecture, countable) A minor, subsidiary fortification built beyond the main limits of fortification.

ouzo /ˈuːzəʊ/ ouzos n
узо
(countable) A serving of this drink.

oval /ˈoʊvəl/ /ˈəʊvəl/ more oval most oval adj
овален
Having the shape of an oval.

oval /ˈoʊvəl/ /ˈəʊvəl/ ovals n
овал
An elongated round shape resembling an egg or ellipse.

ovaritis n
възпаление на яйчника
(pathology) inflammation of the ovary

ovary /ˈoʊvəɹi/ /ˈəʊvəɹi/ ovaries n
я́йчник яйчник
(anatomy) A female reproductive organ, often paired, that produces ova and in mammals secretes the hormones estrogen and progesterone.

ovation /oʊˈveɪ.ʃən/ /əʉˈvæɪ.ʃn̩/ [oʊˈveɪ.ʃn̩] [ə(ʊ)ˈveɪ.ʃn̩] ovations n
ова́ция
(by extension) Prolonged enthusiastic applause.

oven /ˈʌ.vn̩/ /ˈʌv.ən/ ovens n
пещ фу́рна
A chamber used for baking or heating.

over /ˈoʊ.vɚ/ /ˈəʊ.və(ɹ)/ adj
завършен
Discontinued; ended or concluded.

over /ˈoʊ.vɚ/ /ˈəʊ.və(ɹ)/ adv
край
From one side of something to another, passing above it.
пак
(US, usually, with do) Again; another time; once more; over again.

over /ˈoʊ.vɚ/ /ˈəʊ.və(ɹ)/ preposition
над
On top of; above; higher than; further up.
In such a way as to cover.
Beyond; past; exceeding; too much or too far.
през
Across or spanning.
From one physical position to another via an obstacle that must be traversed vertically, first upwards and then downwards.
повече от
More than; to a greater degree.
делено на
(mathematics) Divided by.

over my dead body
само през трупа ми
(idiomatic, usually, hyperbole) Under no circumstances; absolutely not.

overact /ˌəʊvəɹˈækt/ v
преигравам
(acting) To act in an exaggerated manner.

overactive more overactive most overactive adj
свръхактивен
Excessively active.

overage /ˈəʊvəɹɪd͡ʒ/ overages n
излишък
A surplus of inventory or capacity or of cash that is greater than the amount in the record of an account.

overall /ˈoʊvɚɑl/ /ˈoʊvɚɔl/ /ˈəʊvəɹɔːl/ /ˌoʊvɚˈɑl/ /ˌoʊvɚˈɔl/ /ˌəʊvəɹˈɔːl/ more overall most overall adj
всеобхватен общ
All-encompassing, all around.

overall /ˈoʊvɚɑl/ /ˈoʊvɚɔl/ /ˈəʊvəɹɔːl/ /ˌoʊvɚˈɑl/ /ˌoʊvɚˈɔl/ /ˌəʊvəɹˈɔːl/ adv
изобщо
Generally; with everything considered.

overall /ˈoʊvɚɑl/ /ˈoʊvɚɔl/ /ˈəʊvəɹɔːl/ /ˌoʊvɚˈɑl/ /ˌoʊvɚˈɔl/ /ˌəʊvəɹˈɔːl/ overalls n
[[рабо́тен]] [[комбинезо́н]] прести́лка
(British) A garment worn over other clothing to protect it; a coverall or boiler suit. A garment, for manual labor or for casual wear, often made of a single piece of fabric, with long legs and a bib upper, supported from the shoulders with straps, and having several large pockets and loops for carrying tools.

overawe /oʊvɚˈɔ/ /əʊvəˈɹɔː/ v
всявам страх сплашвам
(transitive) To restrain, subdue, or control by awe; to cow. [from 16th c.]

overbearing more overbearing most overbearing adj
властен повелителен
Overly bossy, domineering, or arrogant.

overblown more overblown most overblown adj
прекалено раздут
Of exaggerated importance; too heavily emphasized, hyped, etc.

overboard /ˈəʊvə(ɹ)ˌbɔː(ɹ)d/ adv
извън борда
Over the edge; especially, off or outside of a boat.

overbuild v
презастроявам
(ambitransitive) To perform excessive construction on a building or in an area.
надстроявам
(transitive) To build over or on top of another structure.

overburden v
претоварвам
To overload or overtax.

overcast /ˈoʊvɚ.kæst/ /ˈəʊvəˌkɑːst/ /ˌoʊvɚˈkæst/ /ˌəʊvəˈkɑːst/ more overcast most overcast adj
заоблачен
Covered with clouds; overshadowed; darkened; (meteorology) more than 90% covered by clouds.
меланхоличен мрачен
(figuratively) In a state of depression; gloomy; melancholy.

overcast /ˈoʊvɚ.kæst/ /ˈəʊvəˌkɑːst/ /ˌoʊvɚˈkæst/ /ˌəʊvəˈkɑːst/ v
притъмнявам
(transitive) To cover with cloud; to overshadow; to darken.
заоблачавам се
(intransitive, obsolete) To be or become cloudy.

overcharge overcharges n
претоварване
An excessive load or burden.

overcharge v
претоварвам
(ambitransitive) To charge (somebody) more money than the correct amount or to surpass a certain limit while charging a bill.
презареждам
(transitive) To continue to charge (an electrical device) beyond its capacity.

overcoat /ˈoʊvɚkoʊt/ /ˈəʊvəkəʊt/ overcoats n
балтон палто́
A heavy garment worn over other clothes, for protection from cold or weather.

overcome /ˌoʊvɚˈkʌm/ /ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/ v
превъзмогвам преодолявам
(transitive) To surmount (a physical or abstract obstacle); to prevail over, to get the better of.
побеждавам
(transitive) To win or prevail in some sort of battle, contest, etc.

overcrowd v
претъпквам
To fill beyond reasonable limits, with people, animals, objects or information.

overdo /ˌoʊvɚˈdu/ /ˌəʊvəˈduː/ v
преварявам прекалявам препичам
To give (someone or something) too much work; to require too much effort or strength of (someone); to use up too much of (something).
преуморявам
(obsolete) To do more than (someone); to do (something) to a greater extent.

overdose /ˈəʊvə(ɹ)ˌdəʊs/ overdoses n
свръхдо́за
An excessive and dangerous dose of a drug.

overdose /ˌəʊvə(ɹ)ˈdəʊs/ v
предозирам
(transitive) To dose to excess; to give an overdose, or too many doses, to.

overdraft /ˈoʊvɚdɹæft/ /ˈəʊvədɹɑːft/ overdrafts n
овърдрафт превишаване на лимита
(uncountable) The act of overdrawing a bank account.
вдухване отгоре
A series of flues in a furnace; the current of air forced through them.

overdraw v
превишавам лимита си
To withdraw more money from an account than there is credit; to make an overdraft

overdress v
контя се
To wear clothing which is too elaborate or formal for a particular occasion.

overdue /ˌoʊ.vəɹˈdu/ /ˌəʊ.vəˈdju/ more overdue most overdue adj
закъснял просрочен
Late; especially, past a deadline or too late to fulfill a need.

overeat /ˌoʊvɚˈit/ v
преяждам
(ambitransitive) To eat too much of.

overestimate /ˌəʊvəɹˈɛstɪmeɪt/ /ˌəʊvəɹˈɛstɪmət/ v
надценявам
To judge or calculate too highly.

overexert v
пренапрягам се
To exert (oneself) to an excessive degree

overexpose v
преекспонирам
(photography) To expose (film) to light during the development process for a longer time than is required to accurately produce the image.

overgrow v
обраствам
(transitive) To grow over; (of one thing) to cause (a second thing) to become overgrown (with or by the first thing).

overgrown more overgrown most overgrown adj
обрасъл
Having large numbers of plants which have become too big, and are hence spoiling the picturesqueness of a garden.

overhang /əʊvəˈhaŋ/ /ˈoʊvəɹˌhæŋ/ /ˈəʊvəhaŋ/ overhangs n
стряха
Anything that overhangs or protrudes over its base, such as a wave immediately before breaking, or a protruding cliff or rock wall.

overhang /əʊvəˈhaŋ/ /ˈoʊvəɹˌhæŋ/ /ˈəʊvəhaŋ/ v
издавам се надвисвам
(transitive) To hang over (something).

overhaul /ˈoʊvɚˌhɑl/ /ˈoʊvɚˌhɔl/ /ˈəʊvəˌhɔːl/ /ˌoʊvɚˈhɑl/ /ˌoʊvɚˈhɔl/ /ˌəʊvəˈhɔːl/ overhauls n
основен ремонт
A major repair, renovation, or revision.

overhaul /ˈoʊvɚˌhɑl/ /ˈoʊvɚˌhɔl/ /ˈəʊvəˌhɔːl/ /ˌoʊvɚˈhɑl/ /ˌoʊvɚˈhɔl/ /ˌəʊvəˈhɔːl/ v
правя основен ремонт
To modernize, repair, renovate, or revise completely.
настигам
To pass, overtake, or travel past.

overhead /ˈoʊvɚˌhɛd/ /ˈəʊvəˌhɛd/ /ˌoʊvɚˈhɛd/ /ˌəʊvəˈhɛd/ more overhead most overhead adj
горен
located above, especially over the head

overhead /ˈoʊvɚˌhɛd/ /ˈəʊvəˌhɛd/ /ˌoʊvɚˈhɛd/ /ˌəʊvəˈhɛd/ more overhead most overhead adv
отгоре
Above one's head; in the sky.

overhear /oʊ.vɚˈhɪɚ/ v
дочувам
(ambitransitive) To hear something that was not meant for one's ears.

overheat /ˌoʊvɚˈhit/ /ˌəʊvəˈhiːt/ overheats n
прегряване
A condition of being overheated.

overheat /ˌoʊvɚˈhit/ /ˌəʊvəˈhiːt/ v
прегрявам
(transitive) To heat excessively.
прегрявам се
(intransitive) To become excessively hot.

overindulge v
прекалявам
(ambitransitive) To indulge to excess.

overindulgence overindulgences n
прекаляване
An act of overindulging; indulgence in too much; pleasure or consumption taken in excess of what is satisfying or necessary.

overland adj
сухопътен
by or across land, especially of travel

overland adv
по суша
Over, across, or by land.

overlap /ˈoʊvɚˌlæp/ /ˈəʊvəˌlæp/ /ˌoʊvɚˈlæp/ /ˌəʊvəˈlæp/ overlaps n
застъпване припокриване
Something that overlaps or is overlapped

overlap /ˈoʊvɚˌlæp/ /ˈəʊvəˌlæp/ /ˌoʊvɚˈlæp/ /ˌəʊvəˈlæp/ v
застъпвам
To extend over and partly cover something.
припокривам се
To have an area, range, character or function in common.

overlay /ˈoʊvɚˌleɪ/ /ˈəʊ.vəˌleɪ/ /ˌoʊvɚˈleɪ/ /ˌəʊ.vəˈleɪ/ v
покривам
(transitive) To lay, spread, or apply something over or across; cover.

overload /ˈəʊvə(ɹ)ˌləʊd/ /ˌəʊvə(ɹ)ˈləʊd/ overloads n
претоварване
An excessive load.

overload /ˈəʊvə(ɹ)ˌləʊd/ /ˌəʊvə(ɹ)ˈləʊd/ v
претоварвам
(transitive) To provide too much power to a circuit.
(intransitive) To fail due to excessive load.

overlook /ˈoʊ.vɚˌlʊk/ /ˈəʊ.vəˌlʊk/ /ˌoʊ.vɚˈlʊk/ /ˌəʊ.vəˈlʊk/ overlooks n
гледка
A vista or point that gives a view down toward something else.

overlook /ˈoʊ.vɚˌlʊk/ /ˈəʊ.vəˌlʊk/ /ˌoʊ.vɚˈlʊk/ /ˌəʊ.vəˈlʊk/ v
гледам отвисоко
To offer a view (of something) from a higher position.
недоглеждам
To fail to notice; to look over and beyond (anything) without seeing it.
не обръщам внимание
To pretend not to have noticed (something, especially a mistake or flaw); to pass over (something) without censure or punishment.
надзиравам
(archaic) To supervise, oversee; to watch over.
преглеждам
(archaic) To inspect (something); to examine; to look over carefully or repeatedly.

overlord /ˈəʊvə(ɹ)lɔː(ɹ)d/ /ˌəʊvə(ɹ)ˈlɔː(ɹ)d/ overlords n
повелител
A ruler of other rulers.
господар
(typically, _, pejorative) Anyone with overarching power or authority in a given domain.

overly adv
прекомерно твърде
(sometimes, proscribed) To an excessive degree.

overmantel overmantels n
украшение над камината
A decorative structure, usually plasterwork or carved wood, and sometimes containing a mirror, over a mantelpiece. [from 19th c.]

overmuch adj
излишен
Excessive.

overmuch adv
прекалено много
(chiefly, British) Too much; overly much

overnice more overnice most overnice adj
прекалено придирчив
Excessively nice or fastidious.

overnight /əʊvə(ɹ)ˈnaɪt/ adj
нощен
Occurring between dusk and dawn.
Complete before the next morning.
For which participants stay overnight.

overnight /əʊvə(ɹ)ˈnaɪt/ adv
цяла нощ
During or throughout the night, especially during the evening or night just past.
изведнъж
(figurative) In a very short (but unspecified) amount of time.

overnight /əʊvə(ɹ)ˈnaɪt/ overnights n
нощувка
An overnight stay, especially in a hotel or other lodging facility.

overpass /əʊvə(ɹ)ˈpæs/ /əʊvə(ɹ)ˈpɑːs/ /ˈəʊvə(ɹ)pæs/ /ˈəʊvə(ɹ)pɑːs/ overpasses n
надлез
A section of a road or path that crosses over an obstacle, especially another road, railway, etc.

overpay /oʊ.vɚ.peɪ/ v
плащам прекалено много
(ambitransitive) To pay too much.

overplay v
преигравам
(ambitransitive) To overdo or overact one's effect or role.

overpoise n
превес
(chiefly, figurative) That which outweighs; excessive weight.

overpower /oʊ.vɚˈpaʊ̯.ɚ/ /əʊvəˈpaʊə/ v
надвивам
(transitive) To subdue someone by superior force.

overpraise /ˌəʊvə(ɹ)ˈpɹeɪz/ v
прехвалвам
To praise to an excessive degree.

overpressure overpressures n
свръхналягане
excess or markedly elevated pressure, especially a transient high pressure due to a shock wave

overproduction overproductions n
свръхпроизводство
The production of more of a commodity than can be used or sold.

overrate /ˌəʊvəˈɹeɪt/ v
надценявам
To esteem too highly; to give greater praise than due.

overreach /ˈoʊvə(ɹ)ˌɹit͡ʃ/ /ˈəʊvə(ˌ)ɹiːt͡ʃ/ /ˌoʊvə(ɹ)ˈɹit͡ʃ/ /ˌəʊvəˈɹiːt͡ʃ/ v
надминавам надхвърлям
(ambitransitive) To reach above or beyond, especially to an excessive degree. [from 14th c.]

override /oʊ.vɚˈɹaɪd/ /əʊ.vəˈɹaɪd/ /ˈoʊ.vɚˌɹaɪd/ /ˈəʊ.vəˌɹaɪd/ v
пресилвам
To ride a horse too hard.
отменям
To counteract the normal operation of something; to countermand with orders of higher priority.

overripe more overripe most overripe adj
презрял
Excessively ripe; spoiled; gone bad.

overruff v
надцаквам
(bridge) To ruff with a higher trump following a prior ruff on the same trick

overrule /ˌoʊ.vɚ.ˈɹul/ /ˌəʊ.və.ˈɹuːl/ v
господствам
(transitive) To rule over; to govern or determine by superior authority.
решавам против
(transitive) To rule or determine in a contrary way; to decide against; to abrogate or alter.
анулирам
(transitive) To nullify a previous ruling by a higher power.
отхвърлям
(transitive, legal) To dismiss or throw out (a protest or objection) at a court.

oversee /əʊvə(ɹ)siː/ v
преглеждам
(literally) To survey, look at something in a wide angle.
надзиравам
(figuratively) To supervise, guide, review or direct the actions of a person or group.
съглеждам
(obsolete) To fail to see; to overlook, ignore.
To observe secretly or unintentionally.

overseer /ˈəʊvəˌsiːə(ɹ)/ overseers n
надзирател
One who oversees or supervises.

overshadow /ˌoʊ.vɚˈʃæd.oʊ/ /ˌəʊ.vəˈʃæd.əʊ/ v
засенчвам
(transitive) To obscure something by casting a shadow.
(transitive) To dominate something and make it seem insignificant.

overshoe /ˈoʊvəɹˌʃuː/ overshoes n
галош шушон
A shoe worn over an ordinary shoe, as: [from 18th c.]

oversight /ˈoʊvɚˌsaɪt/ /ˈoːbʱə(ɾ)ˌsaɪt/ /ˈo̝vərˌsaɪt/ /ˈəʊvəˌsaɪt/ oversights n
недоглеждане пропуск
An omission; something that is left out, missed or forgotten.
надзор
Supervision or management.

oversize more oversize most oversize adj
огромен
Excessively large

oversleep /ˈəʊvəɹˌsliːp/ v
успи́вам се успя́ се
(intransitive) To sleep for longer than intended. [from 14th c.]
(reflexive, now, rare) To sleep for longer than one intended. [from 15th c.]

overspend overspends n
преразход
The amount by which someone or something is overspent.

overstate /ˌoʊ.vɚˈsteɪt/ /ˌəʊ.vəˈsteɪt/ v
преувеличавам
To exaggerate; to state or claim too much.

overstay v
заседявам се
(intransitive) To remain present after the agreed or appropriate departure time.

overstep /ˌoʊvɚˈstɛp/ /ˌəʊvəˈstɛp/ v
прекрачвам престъпвам
(transitive) To go too far beyond (a limit); especially, to cross boundaries or exceed norms or conventions.

overstrain v
пренапрягам преуморявам
(ambitransitive) To subject to an excessive demand on strength, resources, abilities, or the imagination.

overt /oʊˈvɚt/ /ə(ʊ)ˈvɜːt/ /ˈoʊvɚt/ /ˈəʊvə(ː)t/ adj
открит явен
Open and not concealed or secret.

overtake /oʊvɚˈteɪk/ /əʊvə(ɹ)ˈteɪk/ /ˈoʊvɚteɪk/ /ˈəʊvə(ɹ)teɪk/ v
догонвам задминавам
To pass a slower moving object or entity (on the side closest to oncoming traffic).

overthrow /əʊvəˈθɹəʊ/ /ˈoʊvɚˌθɹoʊ/ /ˈəʊvəθɹəʊ/ /ˌoʊvɚˈθɹoʊ/ overthrows n
преврат
A removal, especially of a ruler or government, by force or threat of force; usurpation.

overthrow /əʊvəˈθɹəʊ/ /ˈoʊvɚˌθɹoʊ/ /ˈəʊvəθɹəʊ/ /ˌoʊvɚˈθɹoʊ/ v
събарям
(transitive) To bring about the downfall of (a government, etc.), especially by force; to usurp.
надхвърлям
(transitive, intransitive) To throw (something) so that it goes too far.

overtime /ˈoʊ.vɚˌtaɪm/ /ˈəʊ.və.taɪm/ adv
извънре́дно
Exceeding regular working hours.

overtime /ˈoʊ.vɚˌtaɪm/ /ˈəʊ.və.taɪm/ overtimes n
извънре́ден труд
(uncountable) Working time outside of one's regular hours.
продълже́ние
(sports, countable, US) An extra period of play when a contest has a tie score at the end of regulation.

overtly more overtly most overtly adv
открито явно
In an overt manner; publicly; openly.

overtone /ˈoʊvɚtoʊn/ /ˈəʊ.və.təʊn/ overtones n
обертон
(physics, music) A tone whose frequency is an integer multiple of another; a member of the harmonic series. [from 1867]

overtop /ˌəʊvə(ɹ)ˈtɒp/ v
издигам се над превишавам
(transitive) To be higher than; to rise over the top of. [from 16th c.]

overture /ˈoʊvəɹt͡ʃəɹ/ /ˈəʊvətjʊə/ /ˈəʊvətʃ(ʊ)ə/ overtures n
предложение
(often in plural) An approach or proposal made to initiate communication, establish a relationship etc. [from 15th c.]
увертюра
(music) A musical introduction to a piece of music, or a play. [from 17th c.]

overturn /ˈəʊvə(ɹ)ˌtɜː(ɹ)n/ /ˌəʊvə(ɹ)ˈtɜː(ɹ)n/ v
прекатурвам преобръщам
(ambitransitive) To turn over, capsize or upset.
отхвърлям събарям
(legal, transitive) To reverse (a decision); to overrule or rescind.

overview /ˈoʊ.vɚˌvjuː/ /ˈəʊ.vəˌvjuː/ overviews n
резюме
A brief summary, as of a book or a presentation.

overweening /oʊvɚˈwinɪŋ/ /əʊvəˈwiːnɪŋ/ more overweening most overweening adj
високомерен самонадеян
Unduly confident; arrogant

overweight /ˈoʊvɚweɪt/ /ˈəʊvəweɪt/ /ˌoʊvɚˈweɪt/ /ˌəʊvəˈweɪt/ more overweight most overweight adj
претоварен
(transportation, legal, of a vehicle) Weighing more than what is allowed for safety or legal commerce.

overweight /ˈoʊvɚweɪt/ /ˈəʊvəweɪt/ /ˌoʊvɚˈweɪt/ /ˌəʊvəˈweɪt/ overweights n
свръхтегло
(uncountable, chiefly, transport, legal) An excess of weight.

overwhelm /-ˈ wɛlm/ /ˌo.vɚ.ˈ ʍɛlm/ /ˌoʊ.vɚ.ˈ ʍɛlm/ /ˌəʊ.və.ˈ ʍɛlm/ v
заливам
To engulf, surge over and submerge.
поразявам смайвам
To overpower emotionally.
разбивам съкрушавам
To cause to surround, to cover.

overwhelming /ˌoʊvɚˈ(h)wɛlmɪŋ/ /ˌəʊvəˈ(h)wɛlmɪŋ/ more overwhelming most overwhelming adj
съкрушителен
Overpowering, staggering, or irresistibly strong.

overwork /ˈoʊvɚˌwɝk/ /ˈəʊvəˌwɜːk/ n
преумора
excessive work

overwork /ˌoʊvɚˈwɝk/ /ˌəʊvəˈwɜːk/ v
преуморявам се
(intransitive) To work too hard.

overwrought /əʊ.vəˈɹɔːt/ more overwrought most overwrought adj
възбуден развълнуван
Excessively nervous, excited, tense, angry, anxious, or upset; overemotional; very uneasy.
претрупан
Elaborate; baroque; overdone.

oviduct /ˈɒvɪdʌkt/ oviducts n
яйцепрово́д
(anatomy) A duct through which an ovum passes from an ovary to the uterus or to the exterior.

ovine /ˈoʊˌvaɪn/ /ˈəʊvaɪn/ more ovine most ovine adj
о́вчи
(comparable) Of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep; also, (not comparable) of an animal: from the genus Ovis.

ovine /ˈoʊˌvaɪn/ /ˈəʊvaɪn/ ovines n
ове́н овца́
An animal from the genus Ovis; a sheep.
(figuratively) A person regarded as resembling a sheep in character; one who is acquiescent, easily influenced, passive, or willing to follow a leader blindly; a sheep.

oviposit v
снасям яйца
(intransitive, zoology) To lay eggs.

ovoid more ovoid most ovoid adj
овален
Egg-shaped; shaped like an oval, but more tapered at one end; ovate.

ovulation /ɑvjəˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ /ɒvjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ ovulations n
овулация
(physiology) The release of an ovum from an ovary.

ovule /ˈɒvjuːl/ ovules n
неоплодена пъпка
(botany) The structure in a plant that develops into a seed after fertilization; the megasporangium of a seed plant with its enclosing integuments.
яйцеклетка
(zoology) An immature ovum in mammals.

ovum /ˈoʊ.vəm/ /ˈəʊ.vəm/ ova n
яйцекле́тка
(cytology) The female gamete in animals; the egg cell.

owe /oʊ/ /əʊ/ v
задължен съм
(ditransitive) To be under an obligation to give something back to someone or to perform some action for someone.
дължа
(intransitive) To have debt; to be in debt.

owing /ˈoʊ.ɪŋ/ /ˈəʊ.ɪŋ/ adj
дължим
Still to be paid; owed as a debt.

owing to preposition
вследствие на
Because of, on account of.

owl /aʊ(ə)l/ owls n
птица от разред сови кукумявка
Any of various birds of prey of the order Strigiformes that are primarily nocturnal and have forward-looking, binocular vision, limited eye movement, and good hearing. [from 8th c.]

own /oʊn/ /uŋ/ /əʊn/ adj
свой со́бствен
Belonging to; possessed; acquired; proper to; property of; titled to; held in one's name; under/using the name of. Often marks a possessive determiner as reflexive, referring back to the subject of the clause or sentence.

own /oʊn/ /uŋ/ /əʊn/ v
владе́я и́мам
(transitive) To have rightful possession of (property, goods or capital); to have legal title to; to acquire a property or asset.

own goal /ˈoʊn.ɡoʊl/ own goals n
автого́л автогол
(sports) A goal that results from a player putting the ball or puck into the goal of their own team; the resulting goal being scored for the opposition.

owner /ˈoʊnɚ/ /ˈəʊnə/ owners n
владе́тел владе́телка притежа́тел притежа́телка со́бственик со́бственичка
One who owns something.

ownerless adj
безстопанствен
having no owner

ownership /ˈoʊnɚʃɪp/ /ˈəʊnəʃɪp/ ownerships n
владе́ние притежание
The state of having complete legal control of something; possession; proprietorship.

ox /ˈɑks/ /ˈɒks/ oxen oxes n
вол
An adult castrated male of cattle (B. taurus), especially when used as a beast of burden.

oxalic /ɑkˈsælɪk/ /ɒkˈsælɪk/ adj
оксалов
Of or pertaining to oxalic acid or its derivatives.

oxalic acid n
оксалова киселина
(carboxylic acid) A colourless, crystalline dicarboxylic acid, TemplateParserError:LuaError, found in rhubarb, spinach and other plants, often as crystals of the calcium salt.

oxeye daisy oxeye daisies n
маргаритка паричка
A widespread flowering plant native to Europe and temperate regions of Asia, Leucanthemum vulgare.

oxherd oxherds n
воловар
One who herds oxen.

oxhide oxhides n
волска кожа
The skin (hide) of an ox.
гьон
Leather made from the hide of an ox.

oxidation /ɒksɪˈdeɪʃ(ə)n/ oxidations n
окисление
The combination of a substance with oxygen.
(chemistry) A reaction in which the atoms of an element lose electrons and the oxidation state of the element increases.

oxide /ˈɒksaɪd/ oxides n
оксид
(chemistry) A binary chemical compound of oxygen with another chemical element.

oxidize /ˈɒksɪdaɪz/ v
окислявам
(chemistry, transitive) To combine with oxygen or otherwise make an oxide.
оксидирам
To coat something with an oxide.
окислявам се
(intransitive) To become oxidized.

oxidizing agent oxidizing agents n
окислител
(chemistry) Any substance that oxidizes, or receives electrons from, another; in so doing, it becomes reduced.

oxlip oxlips n
иглика
A plant of species Primula elatior, similar to cowslip but with larger, pale yellow flowers.

oxygen /ˈɒksɪd͡ʒən/ oxygens n
кислоро́д кислород
The chemical element (symbol O) with an atomic number of 8 and relative atomic mass of 15.9994. It is a colorless and odorless gas.
Molecular oxygen (O2), a colorless, odorless gas at room temperature, also called dioxygen.

oxygenate /ˈɒksɪdʒəneɪt/ v
насищам с кислород
(transitive) To treat or infuse with oxygen

oxymoron /ɑksɪˈmɔɹɑn/ /ɒksɪˈmɔːɹɒn/ /ˌɑksiˈmɔɹɑn/ oxymora oxymorons n
окси́морон оксиморон
(rhetoric) A figure of speech in which two words or phrases with opposing meanings are used together intentionally for effect.

oxytocin /ɑksiˈtoʊsɪn/ /ˈɑksiˌtoʊsɪn/ oxytocins n
окситоцин
(hormone) A hormone that stimulates contractions during labor, and then the production of milk; also plays a role in social bonding.

oyster /ˈɔɪstə/ /ˈɔɪstəɹ/ /ˈɔɪst͡ʃəɹ/ oysters n
стрида стри́да
Any of certain marine bivalve mollusks, especially those of the family Ostreidae (the true oysters), usually found adhering to rocks or other fixed objects in shallow water along the seacoasts, or in brackish water in the mouth of rivers.
(colloquial, by analogy) A person who keeps secrets.
стрида
The delicate oyster-shaped morsel of dark meat contained in a small cavity of the bone on each side of the lower part of the back of a fowl.
(color) A pale beige color tinted with grey or pink, like that of an oyster.
(figurative) Something at one's disposal.
(UK, slang) A shoplifter.
(UK, slang) Ellipsis of Oyster card.

oyster mushroom oyster mushrooms n
кладница
(US) The mushroom Pleurotus ostreatus, which in the wild grows chiefly on hardwood trees, and is cultivated for food.

oystercatcher /ˈɔɪstə.ˌkæt͡ʃə/ oystercatchers n
стридояд
Any of several black or pied coastal wading birds in the genus Haematopus that have a long red or orange bill and feed on shellfish.

ozone /ˈoʊzoʊn/ /ˈəʊzəʊn/ n
озо́н озон
(inorganic chemistry) An allotrope of oxygen (symbol O₃) having three atoms in the molecule instead of the usual two; it is a toxic gas, generated from oxygen by electrical discharge.
(Britain, informal) Fresh air, especially that breathed at the seaside and smelling of seaweed.

pabulum /ˈpabjələm/ /ˈpabjʊləm/ /ˈpæbjələm/ /ˈpæbjʊləm/ pabula pabulums n
храна
Food or fodder, particularly that taken in by plants or animals.

paca /ˈpækə/ pacas n
петниста пака
Any of the large rodents of the genus Cuniculus (but see also its synonyms), native to Central America and South America, which have dark brown or black fur, a white or yellowish underbelly and rows of white spots along the sides.

pacarana pacaranas n
пакарана
A large, rare, slow-moving rodent, Dinomys branickii, with a thick, furry tail, native to South America, the second-largest rodent after the capybara.

pace /peɪs/ paces n
крачка
The distance covered in a step (or sometimes two), either vaguely or according to various specific set measurements. [from 14th c.]
стъпка
A step.
вървеж походка
A manner of walking, running or dancing; the rate or style of how someone moves with their feet. [from 14th c.]
темпо
Speed or velocity in general. [from 15th c.]

pace /ˈpeɪsiː/ /ˈpætʃeɪ/ /ˈpɑːtʃeɪ/ preposition
при цялото ми уважение с ваше позволение
(formal) With all due respect to.

pace /peɪs/ v
крача
To walk back and forth in a small distance.
определям темпото
To set the speed in a race.

pacey pacier paciest adj
бърз подвижен
(chiefly, sports) fast, rapid, speedy.

pachyderm /ˈpæk.ɪˌdɜː(ɹ)m/ pachyderms n
дебелокожо
(obsolete, zoology) A member of the obsolete taxonomic order Pachydermata, grouping of thick-skinned, hoofed animals such as the rhinoceros, hippopotamus, elephant and tapir.

pacific /pəˈsɪfɪk/ more pacific most pacific adj
мирен спокоен
Calm, peaceful.
миролюбив
Preferring peace by nature; avoiding violence.

pacification pacifications n
умиротворяване усмиряване
The process of pacifying.

pacifier /ˈpæsɪfaɪə/ /ˈpæsɪfaɪɚ/ pacifiers n
умиротворител
Someone or something that pacifies. [from 16th c.]
биберо́н
(North America) A rubber or plastic device imitating a nipple that goes into a baby’s mouth, used to calm and quiet the baby. [from 20th c.]

pacifism /ˈpæsɪfɪzəm/ pacifisms n
пацифи́зъм пацифизъм
The conviction that it is morally wrong to settle disputes (especially between countries) by war or other violent means. [from c. 1900]

pacifist /ˈpæsɪfɪst/ pacifists n
пацифи́ст пацифи́стка
One who loves, supports, or favours peace.

pacify /ˈpæsəfaɪ/ /ˈpæsɪfaɪ/ v
умиротворявам
(transitive) To bring peace to (a place or situation), by ending war, fighting, violence, anger or agitation.
укротявам успокоявам
(transitive) To appease (someone).

pack /pæk/ [pʰæk] packs n
вързо́п денк
A bundle made up and prepared to be carried; especially, a bundle to be carried on the back, but also a load for an animal, a bale.
гру́па
A number or quantity of connected or similar things; a collective.
коло́да
A full set of playing cards
глу́тница
A group of hounds or dogs, hunting or kept together.

pack /pæk/ [pʰæk] v
навъ́ржа навъ́рзвам
(transitive) To make a pack of; to arrange closely and securely in a pack; hence, to place and arrange compactly as in a pack
натъ́пквам натъ́пча
(transitive) To fill in the manner of a pack, that is, compactly and securely, as for transportation; hence, to fill closely or to repletion; to stow away within; to cause to be full; to crowd into.
опако́вам
(physical) To put or bring things together in a limited or confined space, especially for storage or transport.

pack horse pack horses n
товарен кон
A horse used for carrying luggage.

pack ice pack ices n
паков лед
A large consolidated mass of floating sea ice.

package /ˈpækɪd͡ʒ/ packages n
паке́т
Something which is packed, a parcel, a box, an envelope.
Something which consists of various components, such as a piece of computer software.
(software) A piece of software which has been prepared in such a way that it can be installed with a package manager.
Something resembling a package.
опаковане
(uncountable, archaic) The act of packing something.
пакет
(euphemistic, vulgar) The male genitalia.

package /ˈpækɪd͡ʒ/ v
опако́вам пакети́рам
To pack or bundle something.
To prepare (a book, a television series, etc.), including all stages from research to production, in order to sell the result to a publisher or broadcaster.

packet /ˈpækət/ /ˈpækɪt/ packets n
паке́т паке́тче
A small pack or package; a little bundle or parcel
пощенски кораб
(nautical) Originally, a vessel employed by government to convey dispatches or mails; hence, a vessel employed in conveying dispatches, mails, passengers, and goods, and having fixed days of sailing; a mail boat. Packet boat, ship, vessel (Wikipedia).

packet /ˈpækət/ /ˈpækɪt/ v
опаковам
(transitive) To make up into a packet or bundle.

packing needle packing needles n
губерка
A large needle used for heavier sewing, such as sewing up canvas packages

pact /pækt/ pacts n
пакт
An agreement; a compact; a covenant.

pad /pæd/ pads n
подложка
A flattened mass of anything soft, to sit or lie on.
възглавничка за диван
A soft, or small, cushion.
възглавничка на животинска лапа
The mostly hairless flesh located on the bottom of an animal's foot or paw.
плаващо листо
(US) A floating leaf of a water lily or similar plant.

padding /ˈpædɪŋ/ paddings n
подплънка
Soft filling material used in cushions etc.

paddle /ˈpæ.dəl/ /ˈpædl̩/ [ˈpʰæ.ɾɫ̩] paddles n
гребло
A double-bladed version with blades at each end of the shaft is used for kayaking.
гребло́ затвор лопа́та
A two-handed implement consisting of a shaft with one or two blades attached to the end(s) used to propel a canoe, kayak or a small boat. A paddle is unattached to the boat and freely operated with the hands, compared with an oar which is attached to the boat at a pivot point.
гребане лопатка хилка
The use of a paddle to propel a boat; a session of paddling.
лопатка
A slat of a paddleboat's wheel.
A blade of a waterwheel.
A kitchen utensil shaped like a paddle and used for mixing, beating etc.
гребно колело
A paddlewheel.
бухалка
A broad, flat spanking implement.
затвор
In a sluice, a panel that controls the flow of water.

paddle /ˈpæ.dəl/ /ˈpædl̩/ [ˈpʰæ.ɾɫ̩] v
греба́
(transitive) To propel something through water with a paddle, oar, hands, etc.
газя шляпам
(intransitive, British) To walk or dabble playfully in shallow water, especially at the seaside.

paddlefish paddlefish paddlefishes n
веслонос
Any of several primitive fish, of the family Polyodontidae, that have a long snout shaped like a paddle.

paddock /-dɪk/ /ˈpædək/ paddocks n
заграждение
(also, figuratively) A small enclosure or field of grassland, especially one used to exercise or graze horses or other animals.

paddy /ˈpædi/ paddies n
арпа
Rough or unhusked rice, either before it is milled or as a crop to be harvested. [from 17th c.]
арпа оризище
(countable) A paddy field, a rice paddy; an irrigated or flooded field where rice is grown. [from 20th c.]

padlock /ˈpadˌlɒk/ padlocks n
катина́р катинар
A detachable lock that can be used to secure something by means of a sliding or hinged shackle

paean /ˈpi.ən/ /ˈpiː.ən/ paeans n
пеан
(by extension) Any loud and joyous song; a song of triumph.

pagan /ˈpeɪɡən/ adj
ези́чески езически
Relating to, characteristic of religions that differ from main world religions.
дива́шки
(by extension, pejorative) Savage, immoral, uncivilized, wild.

pagan /ˈpeɪɡən/ pagans n
ези́чник ези́чница ези́чничка
A person not adhering to a main world religion; a follower of a pantheistic or nature-worshipping religion.
дива́к дива́чка
(by extension, pejorative, ) An uncivilized or unsocialized person.

paganism /ˈpeɪɡənɪzm̩/ paganisms n
ези́чество
Any of a class of religions often associated with nature rituals.

page /peɪd͡ʒ/ pages n
лист страница
One of the many pieces of paper bound together within a book or similar document.
паж
(historical) A serving boy; a youth attending a person of high degree, especially at courts, often as a position of honor and education.
на́бор
(typesetting) The type set up for printing a page.
стра́ница страница
(computing) A screenful of text and possibly other content; especially, the digital simulation of one side of a paper leaf.
стра́ница
(computing) A block of contiguous memory of a fixed length.

page /peɪd͡ʒ/ v
номерирам
(transitive) To mark or number the pages of, as a book or manuscript.
прислужвам
(transitive) To attend (someone) as a page.
прелиствам
(intransitive, often with “through”) To turn several pages of a publication.

pageant /ˈpæd͡ʒənt/ pageants n
парад
An elaborate public display, especially a parade in historical or traditional costume.
шествие
A spectacular ceremony.

pageboy pageboys n
паж
(now, frequently, historical) A boy who serves as a page. [from 19th c.]

paginate /ˈpæd͡ʒəneɪt/ v
номерирам
(transitive) To number the pages of (a book or other document); to foliate.

pagination /ˌpæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/ paginations n
страниране
The act of creating pages for a document, book, etc., or determining when to truncate text on the pages.
номериране
The act of numbering pages for a document, book, etc.

pagoda /pəˈɡoʊ.də/ pagodas n
па́года пагода
A religious building in South and Southeast Asia, especially a multi-storey tower erected as a Hindu or Buddhist temple. [from 16th c.]

paid /ˈpeɪd/ adj
платен
That is not free of charge; that costs money.

pain /peɪn/ pains n
бо́лка
(countable, and, uncountable) An ache or bodily suffering, or an instance of this; an unpleasant sensation, resulting from a derangement of functions, disease, or injury by violence; hurt.
страда́ние
(uncountable) The condition or fact of suffering or anguish especially mental, as opposed to pleasure; torment; distress
доса́дник
(countable, from, _, pain in the neck) An annoying person or thing.

pain /peɪn/ v
боля
(transitive) To hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish; to afflict with uneasy sensations of any degree of intensity; to torment; to torture.
страдам
(transitive) To render uneasy in mind; to disquiet; to distress; to grieve.
измъчвам
(transitive, obsolete) To inflict suffering upon as a penalty; to punish.

pained /peɪnd/ more pained most pained adj
обиден огорчен
In pain, especially in an emotional sense.

painful /ˈpeɪn.fəl/ more painful most painful painfuller painfullest adj
бо́лен боле́знен мъчи́телен
Causing pain or distress, either physical or mental. [from 14th c.]
бо́лен
Afflicted or suffering with pain (of a body part or, formerly, of a person). [from 15th c.]
тру́ден
Requiring effort or labor; difficult, laborious. [from 15th c.]

painkiller /ˈpeɪnˌkɪlə(ɹ)/ painkillers n
болкоуспокоя́ващо
(pharmaceutical drug) A drug that numbs the pain in the body.

painless more painless most painless adj
безболезнен
Free from pain; without pain or trouble.

painstaking /ˈpeɪnzˌteɪkɪŋ/ /ˈpeɪnˌsteɪkɪŋ/ more painstaking most painstaking adj
старателен усърден
Carefully attentive to details; diligent in performing a process or procedure.

paint /peɪnt/ paints n
боя́ боя
(dated) Any substance fixed with latex to harden it.

paint /peɪnt/ v
боядисвам
(transitive) To apply paint to.
(transitive) To apply in the manner that paint is applied.
(transitive, medicine) To apply with a brush in order to treat some body part.
изобразявам боядисвам
(transitive) To create (an image) with paints.
рисувам боядисвам
(intransitive) To practise the art of painting pictures.

paint thinner paint thinners n
разреди́тел
A solvent used to thin oil-based paints or clean up after their use.

paintbrush /ˈpeɪntˌbɹʌʃ/ paintbrushes n
че́тка
A thin brush for applying paint.

painted /ˈpeɪntɪd/ adj
боядисан оцветен
Coated with paint.
Depicted in paint.

painted lady painted ladies n
дяволска пеперуда
Any of certain cryptic patterned butterflies of genus Vanessa (family Nymphalidae), especially Vanessa cardui.

painter /ˈpeɪntə/ /ˈpeɪntɚ/ painters n
худо́жник худо́жничка
An artist who paints pictures.
фалин
(obsolete) A chain or rope used to attach the shank of an anchor to the side of a ship when not in use. [14th–17th c.]
(nautical) A rope that is attached to the bow of a dinghy, or other small boat, and used for tying up or towing. [from 17th c.]
бояджи́йка бояджи́я
A laborer or workman who paints surfaces using a paintbrush or other means.

painting /ˈpeɪn.tɪŋ/ paintings n
картина
(countable) An illustration or artwork done with the use of paint.
живопис
(uncountable) The action of applying paint to a surface.

pair /peː/ /pɛ(ə)ɹ/ /pɛə(ɹ)/ pair pairs n
чифт дво́йка
Two similar or identical things taken together; often followed by of.
дво́йка
Two people in a relationship, partnership or friendship.
чифт
A couple of working animals attached to work together, as by a yoke.
(cards) A poker hand that contains two cards of identical rank, which cannot also count as a better hand.

pair /peː/ /pɛ(ə)ɹ/ /pɛə(ɹ)/ v
сдвоявам чифтосвам
(transitive) To group into one or more sets of two.

pair of compasses pairs of compasses n
перге́л
A tool for drawing accurate circles or arches, usually consisting of two arms joined at one end in such a way that the arms can be opened and closed; one of the arms is pointed at its free end while the other holds a pencil, pencil lead or some other implement for making marks.

pajamas /pəˈd͡ʒæ.məz/ /pəˈd͡ʒɑ.məz/ n
но́щница пижа́ма
Clothes for wearing to bed and sleeping in, usually consisting of a loose-fitting shirt and pants/trousers.
шалва́ри
Loose-fitting trousers worn by both sexes in various southern Asian countries including India.

pal /pal/ /pæl/ pals n
приятел

palace /ˈpæləs/ /ˈpælɪs/ palaces n
дворе́ц пала́т черто́г
A large and lavishly ornate residence.

palanquin /ˌpæləŋˈkiːn/ palanquins n
паланкин покрита носилка
A covered type of litter for a stretched-out passenger, carried on four poles on the shoulders of four or more bearers, as formerly used (also by colonials) in eastern Asia.

palatable /ˈpæl.ə.tə.bəl/ more palatable most palatable adj
апетитен вкусен
Pleasing to the taste, tasty.
приемлив
(figurative) Tolerable, acceptable.

palatal /pəˈleɪtl̩/ /ˈpælətl̩/ more palatal most palatal adj
на небцето
(anatomy) Pertaining to the palate.

palate /ˈpæl.ət/ palates n
небце
(anatomy) The roof of the mouth, separating the cavities of the mouth and nose in vertebrates. [from 14th c.]
вкус
(figuratively) A person's ability to distinguish between and appreciate different flavors. [from 14th c.]
интерес
(figuratively) Mental relish; a liking or affinity for something. [from 15th c.]

palatial /pəˈleɪʃəl/ more palatial most palatial adj
дворцов
Of or relating to a palace.
разкошен
On a grand scale; with very rich furnishings.

palatine /ˈpal.ə.tɪn/ /ˈpal.ə.tʌɪn/ /ˈpæl.əˌtaɪn/ /ˈpæl.əˌtin/ palatines n
пфалцграф
A palace official, especially in an imperial palace. [from 16th c.]

palaver /pəˈlɑː.və(ɹ)/ palavers n
празни приказки
(North America, archaic British) Talk, especially unnecessary talk; chatter. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

pale /peɪl/ [pʰeəɫ] [pʰeɪ̯ɫ] paler palest adj
блед
Light in color.
(of human skin) Having a pallor (a light color, especially due to sickness, shock, fright etc.).

pale /peɪl/ [pʰeəɫ] [pʰeɪ̯ɫ] pales n
кол
A wooden stake; a picket.
ограда от колове
(archaic) Fence made from wooden stake; palisade.
предели
(by extension) Limits, bounds (especially before of).

pale /peɪl/ [pʰeəɫ] [pʰeɪ̯ɫ] v
бледнея избледнея избледнявам
(intransitive) To turn pale; to lose colour.
(transitive) To make pale; to diminish the brightness of.

paleface palefaces n
бледолик
(pejorative, slang) A white person; a person of European descent.

paleography /ˌpalɪˈɒɡɹəfi/ /ˌpeɪliˈɑɡɹəfi/ /ˌpeɪlɪˈɒɡɹəfi/ paleographies n
палеография
The study of old or ancient forms of writing.

paleontologist paleontologists n
палеонтолог
One who studies paleontology.

paleontology n
палеонтология
(American spelling) Study of the forms of life existing in prehistoric or geologic times, especially as represented by fossils.

palette /pəˈlɛt/ /ˈpælət/ /ˈpælɪt/ palettes n
палитра
(painting) A thin board on which a painter lays and mixes colours.
The range of colors in a given work or item or body of work.

palette knife palette knives n
мастихин
In painting, a small, edge-less, more or less flexible steel blade used to mix paint on a palette and sometimes to apply paint to a surface.

palilalia /ˌpælɪˈleɪliə/ palilalias n
палилалия
(clinical psychology) A complex tic comprising the repetition or echoing of one's own spoken words, which may sound like stuttering.

palindrome /ˈpælɪndɹoʊm/ /ˈpælɪndɹəʊm/ palindromes n
палиндром
A word, phrase, number or any other sequence of units which has the property of reading the same forwards as it does backwards, character for character, sometimes disregarding punctuation, capitalization and diacritics.

paling /ˈpeɪlɪŋ/ palings n
кол
A pointed stick used to make a fence.
палисада
A fence made of palings.

palingenesis /ˌpælɪnˈd͡ʒɛnəsiz/ /ˌpælɪnˈd͡ʒɛnəsəs/ /ˌpælɪnˈd͡ʒɛnɪsiːz/ /ˌpælɪnˈd͡ʒɛnɪsɪs/ palingeneses n
прераждане
(philosophy, theology, historical) Spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul.

palisade /ˌpælɪˈseɪd/ palisades n
кол
A long, strong stake, one end of which is set firmly in the ground, and the other sharpened.
палисада
(military) A wall of wooden stakes, used as a defensive barrier.
отвесни скали
A line of cliffs, especially one showing basaltic columns.

palish more palish most palish adj
бле́дничък
somewhat pale

pall /pɑl/ /pɔl/ /pɔːl/ palls n
плащеница
A heavy cloth laid over a coffin or tomb; a shroud laid over a corpse.

pall /pɑl/ /pɔl/ /pɔːl/ v
втръсвам се
(transitive) To make vapid or insipid; to make lifeless or spiritless; to dull, to weaken.
(intransitive) To become dull, insipid, tasteless, or vapid; to lose life, spirit, strength, or taste.

palladium /pəˈleɪdiəm/ palladiums n
защита щит
A safeguard.
пала́дий паладий
A chemical element (symbol Pd) with an atomic number of 46: a rare, lustrous silvery-white metal.

pallet /ˈpælət/ /ˈpælɪt/ pallets n
палет
A portable platform, usually designed to be easily moved by a forklift, on which goods can be stacked, for transport or storage.
сламеник
A straw bed.

palliate /ˈpælieɪt/ /ˈpæliət/ v
облекчавам
To relieve the symptoms of; to ameliorate. [from 15th c.]
премълчавам
(obsolete) To hide or disguise. [16th–19th c.]
прикривам
To cover or disguise the seriousness of (a mistake, offence etc.) by excuses and apologies. [from 17th c.]
смекчаяам
To placate or mollify. [from 17th c.]

palliation /pælɪˈeɪʃən/ palliations n
облекчаване
Extenuation; mitigation.

palliative /ˈpalɪətɪv/ /ˈpæli.eɪtɪv/ /ˈpæli.ətɪv/ more palliative most palliative adj
облекчаващ
(medicine) Minimising the progression of a disease and relieving undesirable symptoms for as long as possible, rather than attempting to cure the (usually incurable) disease.

pallid /ˈpælɪd/ pallider pallidest adj
блед пребледнял
Appearing weak, pale, or wan.

pallid harrier pallid harriers n
степен блатар
Circus macrourus, a migratory bird of prey of the harrier family.

pallium /ˈpalɪəm/ /ˈpæliəm/ pallia palliums n
мантия
(historical) A large cloak worn by Greek philosophers and teachers. [from 10th c.]
(malacology) The mantle of a mollusc. [from 19th c.]

pallor /ˈpælə/ /ˈpælɚ/ pallors n
бледност
Unnatural paleness, especially as a sign of sickness or distress.

palm /pæm/ /pɑlm/ /pɑm/ /pɑːm/ /pɔlm/ /pɔm/ /ˈpam/ /ˈpæm/ [pɑːm] [pɒːm] palms n
длан
The inner and somewhat concave part of the human hand that extends from the wrist to the bases of the fingers.

palm oil palm oils n
палмово масло
An edible plant oil derived from the mesocarp (reddish pulp) of the fruit of the oil palm (Elaeis guineensis).

palm tree palm trees n
па́лма
A tree of the family Arecaceae usually characterised by having a single stem or trunk, directly from which sprout several leaves or fronds giving a shape like an outstretched hand.

palmar more palmar most palmar adj
дланов
(anatomy, not comparable) Of or pertaining to the palm of the hand or comparable appendage.

palmate adj
длановиден
(chiefly, botany) Having three or more lobes or veins arising from a common point.

palmful palmfuls palmsful n
шепа
Enough to fill the palm of one's hand.

palmiped palmipeds n
водоплаващ с плавателна ципа
(obsolete) A web-footed bird.

palmistry palmistries n
хиромантия
Telling fortunes from the lines on the palms of the hand.

palmyra /pælˈmaɪɹə/ palmyras n
индийска палма
A palm (Borassus flabellifer) with straight black upright trunk and palmate leaves, whose wood, fruit, and roots can be used for many purposes.

palp /pælp/ v
опипвам пипам
To feel, to explore by touch.

palpable /ˈpalpəbəl/ /ˈpælpəbəl/ more palpable most palpable adj
обозрим осезаем
Capable of being touched, felt or handled; touchable, tangible.
очевиден явен ясен
(figurative) Obvious or easily perceived; noticeable.

palpate /ˈpælpeɪt/ v
опипвам палпирам
To examine or otherwise explore through touch, particularly (medical) in reference to an area or organ of the human body.

palpation palpations n
опипване палпитация
(medicine) The act of feeling or pushing on various parts of a patient’s body to determine medical condition such as the normality of organs or the presence or absence of tumors, swelling, muscle tension, etc.

palpitate /ˈpælpɪteɪt/ v
бия пулсирам
(intransitive) To beat strongly or rapidly; said especially of the heart.
треперя
(intransitive) To shake tremulously

palpitation palpitations n
сърцебиене
An abnormal beating of the heart that may be perceived by the patient, a result of excitement, exertion, or illness.

palsy /ˈpɔːlzi/ palsies n
парализа
(pathology) Complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part, often accompanied by a loss of feeling and uncontrolled body movements such as shaking.

palter /ˈpɒltə(ɹ)/ /ˈpɔːltə(ɹ)/ v
извъртам усуквам
To talk insincerely; to prevaricate or equivocate in speech or actions.

paltry /ˈpɑltɹi/ /ˈpɒltɹi/ /ˈpɔltɹi/ /ˈpɔːltɹi/ paltrier paltriest adj
дребен незначителен
Trashy, trivial, of little value.
жалък нищожен
Of little monetary worth.

pamper /ˈpæm.pə(ɹ)/ /ˈpæm.pɚ/ [ˈpɛəm.pɚ] v
глезя угаждам
(transitive) To treat with excessive care, attention or indulgence.

pamphlet /-flət/ /ˈpæmflɪt/ /ˈpænflət/ /ˈpænflɪt/ pamphlets n
брошу́ра памфле́т
A small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover, formerly containing literary compositions, newsletters, and newspapers, but now chiefly informational matter.

pan /pæn/ pans pen n
тига́н
A wide, flat receptacle used around the house, especially for cooking.
Short for salt pan: a flat artificial pond used for collecting minerals from evaporated water.
корито
A wide receptacle in which gold grains are separated from gravel by washing the contents with water.
солница
(geography, geology) An expanse of level land located in a depression, especially

pan /pæn/ v
промивам
(transitive) To wash in a pan (of earth, sand etc. when searching for gold).
(transitive) To disparage; to belittle; to put down; to harshly criticize, especially a work (book, movie, etc.)

pan-Arabism /panˈaɹəbɪz(ə)m/ n
панарабизъм
The belief in unification of the peoples and countries of the Arab World.

panacea /ˌpæn.əˈsiː.ə/ panaceae panaceas panaceæ n
панаце́я
A remedy believed to cure all disease and prolong life that was originally sought by alchemists; a cure-all.

panache /pəˈnæʃ/ /pəˈnɑːʃ/ panaches n
плюмаж
(countable) An ornamental plume on a helmet.
показност
(uncountable, figurative) Flamboyance, energetic style or action.

panarchism n
панархизъм

pancake /ˈpæn.keɪk/ /ˈpæŋ.keɪk/ pancakes n
палачи́нка
A thin batter cake fried in a pan or on a griddle in oil or butter; in particular:

pancreas /ˈpæn-/ /ˈpæŋ.kɹi.əs/ /ˈpæŋkɹɪəs/ pancreases pancreata n
панкреас задстомашна жлеза
(anatomy) A gland near the stomach which secretes a fluid into the duodenum to help with food digestion. The fluid contains protease, carbohydrase and lipase, which breaks down larger molecules into smaller pieces. The pancreas also produces the hormones insulin and glucagon which regulate blood sugar. These hormones are released into the cardiovascular system.

panda /ˈpændə/ pandas n
па́нда панда
(colloquial, also, attributively) Short for giant panda (“Ailuropoda melanoleuca”). [from 19th c.]

pandemic /pænˈdɛmɪk/ more pandemic most pandemic adj
пандемичен
(epidemiology) Of a disease: epidemic over a wide geographical area and affecting a large proportion of the population; also, of or pertaining to a disease of this nature.

pandemic /pænˈdɛmɪk/ pandemics n
панде́мия пандемия
(epidemiology) A pandemic disease; a disease that affects a wide geographical area and a large proportion of the population.

pandemonium /ˌpændəˈmoʊni.əm/ /ˌpændɪˈməʊnɪəm/ pandemonia pandemoniums n
хаос
A loud, wild, tumultuous protest, disorder, or chaotic situation, usually of a crowd, often violent.

pander /ˈpændə/ /ˈpændɚ/ panders n
сводничество
An offer of illicit sex with a third party.

pander /ˈpændə/ /ˈpændɚ/ v
своднича
(intransitive) To offer illicit sex with a third party; to pimp.

pandora pandoras n
мерджан
Any fish of the genus Pagellus.

panegyric /ˌpænəˈd͡ʒaɪɹɪk/ /ˌpænəˈd͡ʒɪɹɪk/ panegyrics n
панегирик хвалебствие
A formal speech publicly praising someone or something.

panegyrical more panegyrical most panegyrical adj
хвалебствян
Lavish with praise; admiring, approving, complimentary.

panel /ˈpænəl/ panels n
панел плот
A (usually) rectangular section of a surface, or of a covering or of a wall, fence etc.

panelling /ˈpænəlɪŋ/ panellings n
ламперия
(British spelling) The panels with which a surface (especially an indoor wall) is covered, considered collectively.

pang /peɪŋ/ /pʰæŋ/ pangs n
силна болка спазъм
(often, in the plural) A paroxysm of extreme physical pain or anguish; a feeling of sudden and transitory agony; a throe.

pangolin /pæŋˈɡoʊlɪn/ /ˈpæŋɡəlɪn/ pangolins n
люспеник панголи́н
The scaly anteater; any of several long-tailed, scale-covered mammals of the order Pholidota of tropical Africa and Asia, the sole extant genus of which is Manis.

panhandle /ˈpænˌhæn.dəl/ panhandles n
дръжка на тенджера
(cartography, US) On a map, any arm or projection suggestive of the handle of a pan; an especially elongate salient.

panhandle /ˈpænˌhæn.dəl/ v
прося по улиците
(US) To beg for money, especially with a container in hand for receiving loose change, especially on the street, and particularly, as a bum.

panic /ˈpænɪk/ more panic most panic adj
панически
Of fear, fright, etc: overwhelming or sudden.

panic /ˈpænɪk/ panics n
па́ника паника
(uncountable) Overwhelming fear or fright, often affecting groups of people or animals; (countable) an instance of this; a fright, a scare.

panic /ˈpænɪk/ v
паникьосвам се
To cause (someone) to feel panic; also, to frighten (someone) into acting hastily.

panicgrass panicgrasses n
просо́
Any of several of the species of grass in the genus Panicum.

panicle panicles n
метла
(botany) A compound raceme.

pannikin pannikins n
канче
A durable cup or other vessel used for drinking made of metal and coated in enamel.

panoply /ˈpænəpli/ panoplies n
пищни дрехи
Ceremonial garments, complete with all accessories.
доспехи
(historical) A complete set of armour. [from 1570s]

panopticon panopticons n
паноптикум
A room for the exhibition of novelties.

panpipes n
пан-флейта
(musical instrument) An instrument consisting of a series of ten or more tubes of different lengths, typically closed at the bottom and open at the top. The instrument is played by blowing across the open end at the top.

panpsychism /panˈsʌɪkɪz(ə)m/ /pænˈsaɪ(ˌ)kɪz(ə)m/ panpsychisms n
панпсихи́зъм
(philosophy, metaphysics, uncountable) The doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect.

pansexuality /ˌpæn.sɛk.sjuˈæl.ɪ.ti/ /ˌpæn.sɛk.ʃuˈæl.ɪ.ti/ pansexualities n
пансексуа́лност
A sexual orientation characterized by the potential for aesthetic attraction, romantic love and/or sexual desire for people regardless of their gender or sex.

pansy /ˈpæn.zi/ pansies n
трицве́тна темену́га
A cultivated flowering plant, derived by hybridization within species Viola tricolor.

pant /pænt/ pants n
задъхване пъхтене силно сърцебиене
A quick breathing; a catching of the breath; a gasp: the panting of animals such as a dog with their tong hung out- as a form of thermoregulation.

pant /pænt/ v
задъхвам се пъхтя
(ambitransitive) To breathe quickly or in a labored manner, as after exertion or from eagerness or excitement; to respire with heaving of the breast; to gasp.
копнея
(transitive, obsolete) To long for (something); to be eager for (something).
разтупквам се
(intransitive) Of the heart, to beat with unnatural violence or rapidity; to palpitate.

pantheism /ˈpæn.θi.ɪz.əm/ pantheisms n
пантеи́зъм
(religion) The belief that the Universe is in some sense divine and should be revered. Pantheism identifies the universe with God but denies any personality or transcendence of such a God.

panther /ˈpeɪntə(ɹ)/ /ˈpæntə(ɹ)/ /ˈpænθə/ /ˈpænθɚ/ panthers n
панте́ра
Any of various big cats with black fur; most especially, the black-coated leopard of India.

panties n
гащички
Underpants for women and girls.

pantomime /ˈpæn.təˌmaɪm/ /ˈpæn.təˌmʌɪm/ pantomimes n
пантомима
Gesturing without speaking; dumb-show, mime. [from 18th c.]

pantry /ˈpantɹi/ /ˈpæntɹi/ [ˈpant(ʰ)ɹ̥i] [ˈpeənt(ʰ)ɹ̥i] [ˈpænt(ʰ)ɹ̥i] pantries n
киле́р
A small room, closet, or cabinet usually located in or near the kitchen, dedicated to shelf-stable food storage and/or storing kitchenware, like a larder, but smaller.

pants /pænts/ n
га́щи пантало́н пантало́ни
(chiefly, North America, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, India, Philippines) An outer garment that covers the body from the waist downwards, covering each leg separately, usually as far as the ankles; trousers. [from 19th c.]
га́щи
(chiefly, UK) An undergarment that covers the genitals and often the buttocks and the neighbouring parts of the body; underpants. [from 19th c.]

pap /pæp/ paps n
каша
(uncountable) Food in the form of a soft paste, often a porridge, especially as given to very young children.
зърно цицка
(archaic) A female breast or nipple. [from 13th c.]
глупости
(uncountable, colloquial) Nonsense; pablum.
пулп
The pulp of fruit.

papal /ˈpeɪpəl/ more papal most papal adj
папски
Having to do with the pope or the papacy.

papaya /pəˈpaɪə/ /pəˈpɑːjə/ papayas n
папая
A tropical American evergreen tree, Carica papaya, having large, yellow, edible fruit.
папа́я
The fruit of this tree.

paper /ˈpeɪpə/ /ˈpeɪpɚ/ [ˈpeɪpə(r)] [ˈpeːpə(r)] [ˈpʰeɪpɚ] adj
книжен хартиен
Made of paper.
на книга
Having a title that is merely official, or given by courtesy or convention.

paper /ˈpeɪpə/ /ˈpeɪpɚ/ [ˈpeɪpə(r)] [ˈpeːpə(r)] [ˈpʰeɪpɚ] papers n
харти́я хартия
A sheet material typically used for writing on or printing on (or as a non-waterproof container), usually made by draining cellulose fibres from a suspension in water.
статия харти́я
(rock paper scissors) An open hand (a handshape resembling a sheet of paper), that beats rock and loses to scissors. It loses to lizard and beats Spock in rock-paper-scissors-lizard-Spock.
докуме́нт ста́тия
A written document, generally shorter than a book (white paper, term paper), in particular one written for the Government.
рефера́т
A scholastic essay.
кни́жен паке́т
A paper packet containing a quantity of items.

paper /ˈpeɪpə/ /ˈpeɪpɚ/ [ˈpeɪpə(r)] [ˈpeːpə(r)] [ˈpʰeɪpɚ] v
слагам тапети
(transitive) To submit official papers to (a law court, etc.).

paper birch paper birches n
бяла бреза
A North American species of birch with white bark, Betula papyrifera.

paper clip paper clips n
кла́мер
A small, folded, wire or plastic device used to hold sheets of paper together.

paper money /ˌpeɪpə ˈmʌni/ /ˌpeɪpəɹ ˈmʌni/ n
банкноти
Cash in the form of banknotes.

paperback /ˈpeɪ.pɚ.bæk/ adj
с меки корици
(of a book) Having flexible binding.

paperback /ˈpeɪ.pɚ.bæk/ paperbacks n
[[кни́га]] с [[мек|ме́ки]] [[корици|кори́ци]]

paperboard paperboards n
мукава
A thick paper, or thin cardboard.

paperboy paperboys n
вестникарче
A male who delivers newspapers to houses on a paper round.

paperweight paperweights n
преспапие́
A small, decorative, somewhat weighty object placed on one or more pieces of paper to keep them from fluttering away.

paperwork /ˈpeɪ.pɚ.wɚk/ /ˈpeɪ.pɚˌwɝk/ n
писмена работа
routine work involving written documents

papier-mâché /ˌpapɪ.eɪ ˈmaʃeɪ/ /ˌpeɪpɚ məˈʃeɪ/ n
папие́-маше́ папиемаше́
Torn-up paper and other possible materials mixed with paste or glue used to create, when the mass is dried, a durable sculptural object.

papilla /pəˈpɪl.ə/ papillae n
пъпка
(anatomy) A nipple-like protuberance on a part or organ of the body.

papillary more papillary most papillary adj
пъпковиден
Having the properties or appearance of a papilla (nipple).

paprika /pæpˈɹiːkə/ /pəˈpɹiːkə/ /ˈpæpɹɪkə/ paprikas n
черве́н пипе́р червен пипер
A bright reddish orange colour resembling that of the ground spice.

papyrus /pəˈpaɪɹəs/ papyri papyruses n
папи́рус
(usually, uncountable) A plant (Cyperus papyrus) in the sedge family, native to the Nile river valley, paper reed.
(usually, uncountable) A material similar to paper made from the papyrus plant.
(countable) A scroll or document written on papyrus.

parable /ˈpaɹəbəl/ /ˈpæɹ.ə.bəl/ /ˈpɛɹ.ə.bəl/ parables n
притча
A short narrative illustrating a lesson (usually religious/moral) by comparison or analogy.

parabola /pəˈɹæbələ/ parabolae parabolas parabolæ n
пара́бола
(geometry) The conic section formed by the intersection of a cone with a plane parallel to a tangent plane to the cone; the locus of points equidistant from a fixed point (the focus) and line (the directrix).

parabolic adj
иносказателен параболичен
(chiefly, mathematics) Of, or pertaining to, or in the shape of a parabola or paraboloid.

parachute /ˈpæɹəʃuːt/ parachutes n
парашу́т парашут
(aviation) A device, generally constructed from fabric, that is designed to employ air resistance to control the fall of an object or person, causing them to float instead of falling.

parachutist parachutists n
парашути́ст парашути́стка
Someone who jumps from an aircraft using a parachute, especially as a sport.

paraclete /ˈpæɹəkliːt/ paracletes n
закрилник
An advocate or helper.

parade /pəˈɹeɪd/ parades n
пара́д
A public procession, especially one commemorating a holiday or special event or (dated) in protest.
после́дователност
(figurative) Synonym of show: any similarly orderly or ostentatious display, especially of a variety of people or a series of things paraded around.

parade ground parade grounds n
плац
(military) A large area of firm ground, formerly usually adjacent to fortifications and now usually a paved area at a military base, where soldiers present themselves for inspection ("parade") and practice marching and close-order drills.

paradigm /ˈpeɪ.ɹə.daɪm/ /ˈpæɹ.ə.daɪm/ /ˈpæɹ.ə.dɑɪm/ /ˈpɛɹ.ə.daɪm/ paradigmata paradigms n
образец пример
A pattern, a way of doing something, especially a pattern of thought, a system of beliefs, a conceptual framework.
парадигма
(linguistics) A set of all forms which contain a common element, especially the set of all inflectional forms of a word or a particular grammatical category.

paradise /ˈpæɹ.ə.daɪs/ /ˈpɛɹ.ə.daɪs/ paradises n
рай небеса́
(slang) The upper gallery in a theatre.

paradisiacal /pæɹədɪˈsaɪəkəl/ more paradisiacal most paradisiacal adj
ра́йски
Of or resembling paradise.

paradox /ˈpæɹ.əˌdɑks/ /ˈpæɹ.əˌdɒks/ /ˈpɛɹ.əˌdɑks/ paradoxes n
парадо́кс парадокс
An apparently self-contradictory statement, which can only be true if it is false, and vice versa.

paraffin /ˈpæɹ.ə.fɪn/ /ˈpɛɹ.ə.fɪn/ paraffins n
парафи́н
(chemistry) Any member of the alkane hydrocarbons.

paraffin wax paraffin waxes n
парафи́н
A waxy white solid hydrocarbon mixture used to make candles, wax paper, lubricants, and sealing materials.

paragon /ˈpæɹəɡən/ /ˈpæɹəˌɡɑn/ /ˈpæɹəˌɡɔn/ paragons n
образе́ц
A person of preeminent qualities, who acts as a pattern or model for others. [from 16th c.]
парагон
(typography, printing, dated) The size of type between great primer and double pica, standardized as 20-point. [from 18th c.]

paragon /ˈpæɹəɡən/ /ˈpæɹəˌɡɑn/ /ˈpæɹəˌɡɔn/ v
равнявам се сравнявам
To compare with; to equal; to rival.
равнявам се
To be equal; to hold comparison.

paragraph /ˈpæɹəɡɹæf/ /ˈpæɹəɡɹɑːf/ /ˈpɛɹəɡɹæf/ paragraphs n
парагра́ф
A passage in text that starts on a new line, the first line sometimes being indented, and usually marks a change of topic.
(originally) A mark or note set in the margin to call attention to something in the text, such as a change of subject.

parallel /ˈpæɹ.əˌlɛl/ /ˈpɛɹ.əˌlɛl/ adj
успореден парале́лен
Equally distant from one another at all points.
паралелен
(computing) Involving the processing of multiple tasks at the same time.

parallel /ˈpæɹ.əˌlɛl/ /ˈpɛɹ.əˌlɛl/ more parallel most parallel adv
успоредно
With a parallel relationship.

parallel /ˈpæɹ.əˌlɛl/ /ˈpɛɹ.əˌlɛl/ parallels n
паралел
A line of latitude.
аналогия
Something identical or similar in essential respects.
успоредна линия
(military) One of a series of long trenches constructed before a besieged fortress, by the besieging force, as a cover for troops supporting the attacking batteries. They are roughly parallel to the line of outer defenses of the fortress.

parallel /ˈpæɹ.əˌlɛl/ /ˈpɛɹ.əˌlɛl/ v
успореден съм
Of a path etc: To be parallel to something else.
съответствам
Of a process etc: To be analogous to something else.
сравнявам
To compare or liken something to something else.

parallelism /ˈpaɹəlɛlɪz(ə)m/ parallelisms n
успоредност
The state or condition of being parallel; agreement in direction, tendency, or character.
прилика съответствие
The state of being in agreement or similarity; resemblance, correspondence, analogy.

parallelly adv
паралелно успоредно
in a parallel position or direction, even equidistant

parallelogram /ˌpæ.ɹə.ˈlɛl.ə.ˌɡɹæm/ parallelograms n
успоредник
(geometry) A convex quadrilateral in which each pair of opposite edges are parallel and of equal length.

paralogism /pəˈɹaləd͡ʒɪzəm/ /pəˈɹæləd͡ʒɪzəm/ paralogisms n
неправилно заключение
A fallacious argument or illogical conclusion, especially one committed by mistake, or believed by the speaker to be logical.

paralysis /pəˈɹæləsəs/ paralyses n
пара́лиза
(pathology) The complete loss of voluntary control of part of a person's body, such as one or more limbs.

paralyze /ˈparəlʌɪz/ v
парализи́рам
(transitive) To afflict with paralysis.

paramecium /ˌpæ.ɹəˈmiː.si.əm/ /ˌpɛ.ɹəˈmi.si.əm/ paramecia parameciums n
чехълче
An oval-shaped protozoan organism of the genus Paramecium.

parameter /pəˈɹæm.ə.tɚ/ /pəˈɹæm.ɪ.tə/ [pəˈɹæm.ə.ɾɚ] parameters n
параме́тър
A value kept constant during an experiment, equation, calculation, or similar, but varied over other versions of the experiment, equation, calculation, etc.

paramilitary /ˌpɛɹəˈmɪlɪˌtɛɹi/ adj
полувоенен
relating to a paramilitary [1935]

paramount /ˈpæɹəmaʊnt/ /ˈpæɹəˌmaʊnt/ /ˈpɛ-/ adj
висш върховен
(often, postpositive) Highest, supreme; also, chief, leading, pre-eminent.
най-важен
Of the highest importance.

paramour /ˈpæ.ɹə.mɔː/ /ˈpæ.ɹə.mʊə/ /ˈpæɹəmɔɹ/ paramours n
[[извънбра́чен]] [[любо́вник]] любо́вник любо́вница
(somewhat, archaic) An illicit lover, either male or female.

paranoia /ˌpæɹ.əˈnɔɪ.ə/ /ˌpɛɹ.əˈnɔɪ.ə/ paranoias paranoiæ n
парано́я
The obsolete name for a psychotic disorder, now called delusional disorder, often (in one of 6 subtypes) characterized by delusions of persecution and perceived threat against the individual affected with the disorder, and often associated with false accusations and general mistrust of others

paranoid schizophrenia paranoid schizophrenias n
параноична шизофрения
(psychiatry) A form of schizophrenia that is accompanied by delusions, either of persecution, grandeur or jealousy.

parapet /ˈpæɹ.ə.pɪt/ parapets n
парапет
A low protective wall.
бруствер парапет
(military) A fortification consisting of a wall.

paraph /ˈpaɹəf/ paraphs n
завъртулка
A flourish made after or below one's signature, originally to prevent forgery.

paraphernalia /ˌpæɹəfəˈneɪli.ə/ /ˌpɛɹəfəˈneɪli.ə/ /ˌpɛɹəfɚˈneɪli.ə/ n
дреболии принадлежности
Miscellaneous items, especially the set of equipment required for a particular activity.

paraphrase /ˈpæɹəfɹeɪz/ paraphrases n
преразказ
A restatement of a text in different words, often to clarify meaning.

paraphrase /ˈpæɹəfɹeɪz/ v
парафразирам преразказвам
(ambitransitive) To restate something as, or to compose a paraphrase. To repeat a written or spoken phrase/quote using different words, often in a simpler and shorter form, or sometimes in a humorous context.

paraplegia paraplegias n
парализа на долната част от тялото
(pathology) A condition where the lower half of a patient's body is paralyzed and cannot move.

parasite /ˈpæɹəˌsaɪt/ /ˈpɛɹəˌsaɪt/ parasites n
парази́т
(pejorative) A person who lives on other people's efforts or expense and gives little or nothing back. [from 16th c.]
(biology) An organism that lives on or in another organism of a different species, deriving benefit from living on or in that other organism, while not contributing towards that other organism sufficiently to cover the cost to that other organism.

parasitic /ˌpæɹ.əˈsɪt.ɪk/ /ˌpɛɹ.əˈsɪt.ɪk/ [ˌpæɹ.əˈsɪɾ.ɪk] [ˌpɛɹ.əˈsɪɾ.ɪk] more parasitic most parasitic adj
паразитен
Of or pertaining to a biological or symbolic parasite.

parasitize v
паразитирам
(biology) To live on or in a host organism as a parasite.

parasol /ˈpæɹəˌsɒl/ /ˈpɛɹəˌsɑl/ parasols n
слънчобран
A small light umbrella used as protection from the sun.

paratrooper paratroopers n
парашути́ст
A type of soldier who is trained to enter combat zones by parachuting from aircraft.

paratyphoid fever paratyphoid fevers n
паратиф
(pathology) Any of a variety of acute infectious intestinal diseases resembling typhoid fever but less severe, caused by eating food contaminated with certain bacteria of the genus Salmonella.

parboil v
бланширам попарвам
To boil food briefly so that it is partly cooked.

parcel /ˈpɑɹsəl/ [ˈpʰaː.səɫ] [ˈpʰɑɹ.səɫ] [ˈpʰɑː.səɫ] parcels n
коле́т паке́т
A package wrapped for shipment.

parcel /ˈpɑɹsəl/ [ˈpʰaː.səɫ] [ˈpʰɑɹ.səɫ] [ˈpʰɑː.səɫ] v
пакетирам
To wrap something up into the form of a package.

parch /pɑɹt͡ʃ/ /pɑːtʃ/ v
изгарям
(transitive) To burn the surface of, to scorch.
изсушавам пресушавам
(transitive) To dry to extremity; to shrivel with heat.
пресушавам
(transitive, colloquial) To make very thirsty.
изсъхвам
(intransitive) To become superficially burnt; to become sunburned.

parchment /ˈpɑːtʃmənt/ /ˈpʰɑɹt͡ʃmənt/ parchments n
пергаме́нт пергамент
A document made on such material.
Stiff paper imitating that material.

pardon /ˈpaːdɘn/ /ˈpɑɹd(ə)n/ /ˈpɑːdn̩/ [ˈpʰäːɾɘn] [ˈpʰɑ˞dn̩] interjection
моля?
Often used when someone does not understand what another person says.

pardon /ˈpaːdɘn/ /ˈpɑɹd(ə)n/ /ˈpɑːdn̩/ [ˈpʰäːɾɘn] [ˈpʰɑ˞dn̩] pardons n
опроще́ние прошка
Forgiveness for an offence.
амнистия поми́лване
(legal) An order that releases a convicted criminal without further punishment, prevents future punishment, or (in some jurisdictions) removes an offence from a person's criminal record, as if it had never been committed.

pardon /ˈpaːdɘn/ /ˈpɑɹd(ə)n/ /ˈpɑːdn̩/ [ˈpʰäːɾɘn] [ˈpʰɑ˞dn̩] v
прощавам извинявам
(transitive) To forgive (a person).
амнистирам помилвам
(transitive, legal) To grant an official pardon for a crime.

pardonable more pardonable most pardonable adj
простим
Capable of being pardoned; worthy of pardon.

pare /pɛə(ɹ)/ /pɛɹ/ v
беля
(transitive) To remove the outer covering or skin of something with a cutting device, typically a knife.
изрязвам подрязвам
(transitive, often, with down or back) To reduce, diminish or trim gradually something as if by cutting off.

parent /ˈpæɹ.ənt/ /ˈpɛə.ɹənt/ /ˈpɛɚ.ənt/ parents n
роди́тел роди́телка
One of the two persons from whom one is immediately biologically descended; a mother or father. [from 15th c.]
насто́йник опеку́н
A person who acts as a parent in rearing a child; a step-parent or adoptive parent.
изто́чник
The source or origin of something. [from 16th c.]

parent /ˈpæɹ.ənt/ /ˈpɛə.ɹənt/ /ˈpɛɚ.ənt/ v
отглеждам
To act as parent, to raise or rear.

parentage parentages n
бащинство майчинство
The identity and nature of one's parents, and in particular, the legitimacy of one's birth.

parental more parental most parental adj
роди́телски
Of or relating to a parent.

parenthesis /pəˈɹɛnθəsɪs/ parentheses n
вмъ́кната ду́ма
A clause, phrase or word which is inserted (usually for explanation or amplification) into a passage which is already grammatically complete, and usually marked off with brackets, commas or dashes.
кръ́гли ско́би ско́ба ско́бка
Either of a pair of brackets, especially round brackets, ( and ) (used to enclose parenthetical material in a text).
ско́ба
(mathematics, logic) Such brackets as used to clarify expressions by grouping those terms affected by a common operator, or to enclose the components of a vector or the elements of a matrix.

paresthesia /ˌpærɪsˈθiːziə, -ʒə/ paresthesiae paresthesias n
парене сърбеж
A sensation of burning, prickling, itching, or tingling of the skin, with no obvious cause.

pariah /pəˈɹaɪə/ pariahs n
па́рий
Synonym of outcast: A person despised and excluded by their family, community, or society, especially a member of the untouchable castes in Indian society.

parish /ˈpæɹɪʃ/ /ˈpɛɹɪʃ/ parishes n
енория
In the Anglican, Eastern Orthodox, Lutheran and Roman Catholic Church, an administrative part of a diocese that has its own church.
(US) An ecclesiastical society, usually not bounded by territorial limits, but composed of those persons who choose to unite under the charge of a particular priest, clergyman, or minister; also, loosely, the territory in which the members of a congregation live.
енориаш
The community attending that church; the members of the parish.
енория община
A civil subdivision of a British county, often corresponding to an earlier ecclesiastical parish.

parish church parish churches n
енорийска църква
A church that serves as the religious centre of a parish; the basic administrative unit of episcopal churches.

parish pump politics n
местни интереси
(Ireland, pejorative, informal) political activity that is more evidently concerned with addressing the immediate needs of the local electorate than with strategy that might affect the national interest.

parish register parish registers n
църковен регистър
A book, held in a parish church, in which baptisms, marriages and burials are recorded.

parishioner /pəˈɹɪʃnə(ɹ)/ /pəˈɹɪʃənə(ɹ)/ parishioners n
енориаш
A member of a parish.

parity /ˈpæɹɪti/ parities n
равенство
(uncountable) Equality; comparability of strength or intensity.
четност
(mathematics, countable) A set with the property of having all of its elements belonging to one of two disjoint subsets, especially a set of integers split in subsets of even and odd elements.

park /pɐk/ /pɑɹk/ [pɑɹk] [pʰäːk] [pʰɑɹk] [pʰɑːk] [pʰɒək] parks n
парк
An area of land set aside for environment preservation or recreation.
A tract of ground kept in its natural state, about or adjacent to a residence, such as for the preservation of game, for walking, riding, or the like.
резерва́т
An enclosed parcel of land stocked with animals for hunting, which one may have by prescription or royal grant.

park /pɐk/ /pɑɹk/ [pɑɹk] [pʰäːk] [pʰɑɹk] [pʰɑːk] [pʰɒək] v
паркирам
(transitive) To bring (something such as a vehicle) to a halt or store in a specified place.
заграждам
(transitive) To enclose in a park, or as in a park.

parka /ˈpɑɹkə/ /ˈpɑːkə/ parkas n
парка
(clothing) A long jacket with a hood which protects the wearer against rain and wind.

parking /ˈpɑɹkɪŋ/ /ˈpɑːkɪŋ/ parkings n
парки́ране
The action of the verb to park.
па́ркинг
Space in which to park a car or other vehicle.

parking lot parking lots n
па́ркинг
(North America, Philippines, Malaysia) An open area, generally paved, where automobiles may be left when not in use.

parking meter parking meters n
паркометър
A device, located by a parking space, that collects payment in exchange for the right to park a vehicle for a specified time.

parlance /ˈpɑɹ.ləns/ /ˈpɑː.ləns/ parlances n
говор
A certain way of speaking, of using words; especially that associated with a particular job or interest.

parley /ˈpɑɹli/ /ˈpɑːleɪ/ /ˈpɑːlɪ/ parleys n
преговори
A conference, especially one between enemies.

parley /ˈpɑɹli/ /ˈpɑːleɪ/ /ˈpɑːlɪ/ v
преговарям
(intransitive) To have a discussion, especially one between enemies.

parliament /ˈpaːləmənt/ /ˈpɑɹləmənt/ /ˈpɑːləmənt/ /ˈpɑːlɪəmənt/ parliaments n
парламе́нт парламент
In many countries, the legislative branch of government, a deliberative assembly or set of assemblies whose elected or appointed members meet to debate the major political issues of the day, make, amend, and repeal laws, authorize the executive branch of government to spend money, and in some cases exercise judicial powers; a legislature. [from 14th c.]
A particular assembly of the members of such a legislature, as convened for a specific purpose or period of time (commonly designated with an ordinal number – for example, first parliament or 12th parliament – or a descriptive adjective – for example, Long Parliament, Short Parliament and Rump Parliament). [from 14th c.]

parliamentarian /ˌpɑː(ɹ)ləmənˈtɛəɹiən/ parliamentarians n
парламентари́ст парламентари́стка
(Commonwealth) A member of a parliament, congress or an elected national legislative body of another name.

parliamentary /ˌpaːləˈment(ə)ɹi/ /ˌpɑɹləˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/ /ˌpɑːləˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/ adj
парламента́рен
Of, relating to, or enacted by a parliament.

parlor /ˈpaːlɔː/ /ˈpɑɹlɚ/ /ˈpɑːlə/ parlors n
всекидневна приемна салон
The living room of a house, or a room for entertaining guests; a room for talking; a sitting-room or drawing room
доилна
A shed used for milking cattle.

parochial /pəˈɹoʊki.əl/ /pəˈɹəʊkɪəl/ more parochial most parochial adj
енорийски
Pertaining to a parish.
местен провинциален
Characterized by an unsophisticated focus on local concerns to the exclusion of wider contexts; elementary in scope or outlook.

parody /ˈpæɹədi/ /ˈpɛɹədi/ parodies n
паро́дия
A work or performance that imitates another work or performance with ridicule or irony.
(countable, archaic) A popular maxim, adage, or proverb.

parody /ˈpæɹədi/ /ˈpɛɹədi/ v
пародирам
(transitive) To make a parody of something.

parole /pəˈɹoʊl/ [p(ʰ)ə.ˈɹəʊɫ] [pʰə.ˈɹʷoʊɫ] [pʰɹ̩.ˈoʊɫ] paroles n
гаранция
(with on) Originally, one's oath or word of honour, given as a condition of release from custody; now specifically, describing the release of a former prisoner under certain conditions, especially the promise of good behaviour. [from 17th c.]
Conditional release of a prisoner (now especially before the end of a custodial sentence), or the term or state of such release; the system governing such releases. [from 17th c.]

parole /pəˈɹoʊl/ [p(ʰ)ə.ˈɹəʊɫ] [pʰə.ˈɹʷoʊɫ] [pʰɹ̩.ˈoʊɫ] v
освобождавам под гаранция
(transitive, law) To release (a prisoner) on the understanding that s/he checks in regularly and obeys the law.

paronomasia /pæɹənɵˈmeɪzɪə/ /pæɹənɵˈmeɪʒə/ paronomasias n
игра на думи каламбур
(rhetoric) A pun or play on words.

paronym paronyms n
производна дума

parotitis parotitides n
заушки
(pathology) Inflammation of one or both parotid glands.

paroxysm /ˈpæ.ɹək.ˌsɪ.zəm/ paroxysms n
пристъп
A sudden recurrence of a disease, such as a seizure or a coughing fit.

parquet /pɑːɹˈkeɪ/ /ˈpɑːkeɪ/ parquets n
паркет
A wooden floor made of parquetry.

parricide /ˈpæ.ɹɪ.saɪd/ parricides n
отцеубиец
Someone who kills a relative, especially a parent.

parrot /ˈpæɹət/ /ˈpɛɹət/ parrots n
папага́л папагал
A kind of bird, many species of which are colorful and able to mimic human speech, of the order Psittaciformes or (narrowly) of the family Psittacidae.

parrot /ˈpæɹət/ /ˈpɛɹət/ v
повтарям папагалски
(transitive) To repeat (exactly what has just been said) without necessarily showing understanding, in the manner of a parrot.

parrot crossbill parrot crossbills n
дебелоклюна кръсточовка
Loxia pytyopsittacus, a small passerine bird in the finch family Fringillidae.

parrot fever n
пситакоза
(diseases, veterinary medicine) An infectious disease caused by the bacterium Chlamydophila psittaci and contracted from many species of bird.

parrotfish parrotfish parrotfishes n
риба-папагал
Any of several tropical marine fish of the family Scaridae known for their beak-like mass of teeth used to scrape algae from rocks or coral.

parry /ˈpæɹi/ parries n
отбиване париране
A defensive or deflective action; an act of parrying.

parry /ˈpæɹi/ v
отбивам парирам
To avoid, deflect, or ward off (an attack, a blow, an argument, etc.).

parsec /ˈpɑɹ.sɛk/ /ˈpɑː.sɛk/ parsecs n
парсек
(astronomy, metrology) Short for parallax second.

parsimony /ˈpɑɹ.sə.ˌmoʊ.ni/ /ˈpɑː.sə.ˌməʊ.ni/ parsimonies n
пестеливост скъперничество
Great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily.

parsing /ˈpɑɹ.sɪŋ/ /ˈpɑː.zɪŋ/ parsings n
разбор

parsley /ˈpɑː(ɹ)sli/ parsleys n
магдано́з магданоз
(countable, uncountable) A bright green, biennial herb, Petroselinum crispum, having many cultivars.

parsnip /ˈpɑɹ.snɪp/ /ˈpɑː.snɪp/ parsnips n
пащърна́к
A biennial plant, Pastinaca sativa, related to the carrot.
The root of the parsnip, when used as a vegetable.

parson /ˈpɑɹsən/ /ˈpɑːs(ə)n/ parsons n
енорийски свещеник
An Anglican cleric having full legal control of a parish under ecclesiastical law; a rector.

part /pɐːt/ /pɑɹt/ /pɑːt/ parts n
дял
Share, especially of a profit.
местност
A section of land; an area of a country or other territory; region.
раздел
A section of a document.
част
A fraction of a whole.
A distinct element of something larger.
задължение
Duty; responsibility.
партия
(music) The melody played or sung by a particular instrument, voice, or group of instruments or voices, within a polyphonic piece.
роля
Position or role (especially in a play).
страна
Each of two contrasting sides of an argument, debate etc.; "hand".
път
(US) The dividing line formed by combing the hair in different directions.

part /pɐːt/ /pɑɹt/ /pɑːt/ v
разделя разделям
(intransitive) To leave the company of.
разде́лям разделя́
(transitive) To divide in two.
разде́лям разделя разделя́ разделям
(intransitive) To be divided in two or separated.
деля́
(transitive, now, rare) To divide up; to share.
разделя разделям разтървавам
To separate or disunite; to remove from contact or contiguity; to sunder.

part and parcel parts and parcels n
неразделна част
An integral or essential piece; that which must be done or accepted as part of something else.

part of speech parts of speech n
част на речта́
(grammar) A linguistic category of words sharing syntactic or morphological behaviour and semantic properties, such as noun or verb.

partake /pɑɹˈteɪk/ /pɑːˈteɪk/ v
взимам си уча́ствам
(intransitive, formal) To take part in an activity; to participate.
взимам си
(intransitive) To take a share or portion (of or in).

partaker partakers n
участник
One who partakes of something.

parthenogenesis /ˌpɑɹθənoʊˈd͡ʒɛnɪsɪs/ /ˌpɑɹθɪnoʊˈd͡ʒɛnɪsɪs/ /ˌpɑːθənəʊˈd͡ʒɛnɪsɪs/ /ˌpɑːθɪnəʊˈd͡ʒɛnɪsɪs/ parthenogeneses n
безполово размножаване
(biology, countable, uncountable) (An instance of) reproduction by the development of a single gamete (an ovum or ovule) without fertilisation by a gamete of the opposite sex; compare monogenesis, metagenesis, and heterogamy.
непорочно зачатие
(theology) Virgin birth, in reference to the Virgin Mary and Jesus Christ.

partial /ˈpɑɹʃəl/ /ˈpɑːʃəl/ more partial most partial adj
части́чен
existing as a part or portion; incomplete
(mathematics) of or relating to a partial derivative or partial differential
предубеде́н пристра́стен
biased in favor of a person, side, or point of view, especially when dealing with a competition or dispute
неравноду́шен
(followed by the preposition to) having a predilection for something

partiality /pɐːʃiˈɛlɘti/ /pɐːˈʃɛlɘti/ /pɑɹʃiˈælɪti/ /pɑɹˈʃæləti/ /pɑɹˈʃælɪti/ /pɑːʃiˈalɪti/ /pɑːˈʃaləti/ /pɑːˈʃalɪti/ partialities n
пристрастие
Preference, bias in favor of, tendency.

participant /pɑːɹˈtɪsəpənt/ /pɑːˈtɪsɪpənt/ /pəɹˈtɪsəpənt/ participants n
уча́стник уча́стница уча́стничка
One who participates.

participate /pɑɹˈtɪsəpeɪt/ /pɑɹˈtɪsəpət/ /pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt/ /pɑːˈtɪsɪpət/ v
взе́ма уча́стие взе́мам уча́стие уча́ствувам
(intransitive) To join in, to take part, to involve oneself (in something). [from 16th c.]

participation /pɑɹˌtɪsɪˈpeɪʃən/ /pɑːˌtɪsɪˈpeɪʃən/ participations n
уча́стие
The act of participating, of taking part in something.

participle /pɑːˈtɪsɪpəl/ /ˈpɑɹtɪˌsɪpəl/ /ˈpɑːtɪsɪpəl/ participles n
прича́стие причастие
(grammar) A form of a verb that may function as an adjective or noun. English has two types of participles: the present participle and the past participle. In other languages, there are others, such as future, perfect, and future perfect participles.

particle /ˈpɑɹtɪkəl/ /ˈpɑːtɪk(ə)l/ particles n
части́ца частица
A very small piece of matter, a fragment; especially, the smallest possible part of something. [from 14th c.]
(linguistics) A part of speech that has no inherent lexical definition but must be associated with another word to impart meaning, often a grammatical category: for example, the English word to in a full infinitive phrase (to eat) or O in a vocative phrase (O Canada), or as a discourse marker (mmm).
частица
(physics) Any of various physical objects making up the constituent parts of an atom; an elementary particle or subatomic particle. [from 19th c.]

particle accelerator particle accelerators n
ускори́тел на части́ци
A device that accelerates electrically charged particles to extremely high speeds, for the purpose of inducing high energy reactions or producing high energy radiation.

particle physics n
физика на елементарните частици

particoloured more particoloured most particoloured adj
пъстър разноцветен
Made up of sections having different, often bright, colours.

particular /pəˈtɪk.jə.lə/ /pəˈtɪk.jə.lɚ/ /pəˈtɪk.jʊ.lə/ /pɚˈtɪk.jə.lɚ/ more particular most particular adj
особен специфичен
Specific; discrete; concrete.
характерен
Specialised; characteristic of a specific person or thing.
специа́лен
Distinguished in some way; special (often in negative constructions).
индивидуален личен
(comparable) Of a person, concerned with, or attentive to, details; fastidious.
обстоятелствен подробен
Concerned with, or attentive to, details; minute; circumstantial; precise.

particular /pəˈtɪk.jə.lə/ /pəˈtɪk.jə.lɚ/ /pəˈtɪk.jʊ.lə/ /pɚˈtɪk.jə.lɚ/ particulars n
детайл подробност
A small individual part of something larger; a detail, a point. [from 15th c.]

particularly /pəˈtɪkjəli/ /pəˈtɪkjələli/ /pəˈtɪkjəlɚli/ /pɚˈtɪkjəlɚli/ adv
особено специално
(focus) Especially, extremely.

parting /ˈpɑɹtɪŋ/ /ˈpɑːtɪŋ/ partings n
прощаване раздяла
A farewell, the act of departing politely.
път
(British) The dividing line formed by combing the hair in different directions; part (US)

partisan /-sən/ /-zən/ /ˈpaː.tɪ.sæn/ /ˈpaː.tɪ.zæn/ /ˈpɑɹ.ɾə.sən/ /ˈpɑɹ.ɾɪ.sən/ /ˈpɑː.tɪˌzæn/ /ˌpɑː.tɪˈzæn/ more partisan most partisan adj
партизански
Serving as commander or member of a body of detached light troops.

partisan /-sən/ /-zən/ /ˈpaː.tɪ.sæn/ /ˈpaː.tɪ.zæn/ /ˈpɑɹ.ɾə.sən/ /ˈpɑɹ.ɾɪ.sən/ /ˈpɑː.tɪˌzæn/ /ˌpɑː.tɪˈzæn/ partisans n
привърженик
An adherent to a party or faction.
A fervent, sometimes militant, supporter or proponent of a party, cause, faction, person, or idea.
алебарда
(historical) A long-handled spear with a triangular, double-edged blade having lateral projections, in some forms also used in boar hunting.

partisanship partisanships n
пристрасност
An inclination to be partisan or biased; partiality.

partition /pɑɹˈtɪ.ʃən/ /pɑɹˈtɪ.ʃɪn/ partitions n
разделяне
An action which divides a thing into parts, or separates one thing from another.
преграда
A vertical structure that divides a room.
подразделение разделяне част
That which divides or separates; that by which different things, or distinct parts of the same thing, are separated; boundary; dividing line or space.

partition /pɑɹˈtɪ.ʃən/ /pɑɹˈtɪ.ʃɪn/ v
разделям
To divide something into parts, sections or shares.
преграждам
To separate or divide a room by a partition (ex. a wall), often use with off.

partitioning partitionings n
подялба
The act or result of dividing into partitions; an arrangement of partitions.

partitive more partitive most partitive adj
разделителен
That divides something into parts.
частичен
(grammar) Indicating a part rather than the whole of something.

partitive partitives n
разделителен съюз
(grammar) A partitive word, phrase or case.

partly /ˈpɑɹtli/ /ˈpɑːtli/ adv
частично отчасти
In part, or to some degree, but not completely.

partner /ˈpɐːtnə/ /ˈpɑɹtnɚ/ /ˈpɑːtnə(ɹ)/ [ˈpɑɹʔnɚ] partners n
партньо́р партньо́рка
A member of a business or law partnership.
Someone with whom one dances in a two-person dance.
Someone with whom one plays on the same side in a game, such as card games or doubles tennis.
(nautical) One of the pieces of wood comprising the framework which strengthens the deck of a wooden ship around the holes through which the mast and other fittings pass.
(Jamaica) A group financial arrangement in which each member contributes a set amount of money over a set period.
партньо́р партньо́рка съдру́жник съдру́жничка
Someone who is associated with another in a common activity or interest.
партньо́р партньо́рка съпру́г съпру́га
A spouse or other person with whom one shares a domestic, romantic or sexual bond.

partner /ˈpɐːtnə/ /ˈpɑɹtnɚ/ /ˈpɑːtnə(ɹ)/ [ˈpɑɹʔnɚ] v
сдружавам се
(transitive) To join as a partner.
партнирам
(intransitive, often, with with) To work or perform as a partner.

partnership /ˈpɑɹtnɚʃɪp/ /ˈpɑːtnəʃɪp/ partnerships n
партньо́рство съдру́жие
The state of being associated with a partner.
партньо́рство
An association of two or more people to conduct a business

partridge /ˈpɑɹtɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈpɑːtɹɪd͡ʒ/ partridge partridges n
яребица
(ornithology) Any bird of a number of genera in the family Phasianidae, notably in the genera Perdix and Alectoris.

parturition /ˌpɑː(ɹ)tjʊˈɹɪʃən/ /ˌpɑː(ɹ)t͡ʃəˈɹɪʃən/ parturitions n
раждане
The act of giving birth; childbirth.

party /ˈpɑ(ː)ti/ /ˈpɑɹ.ti/ /ˈpɑː.ti/ [ˈpʰɑ(ː)ɾi] [ˈpʰɑɹɾi] parties n
страна́
(legal) A person or group of people constituting a particular side in a contract or legal action.
уча́стник
With to: an accessory, someone who takes part.
па́ртия
(now, rare, _, in general sense) A group of people forming one side in a given dispute, contest etc.
вечери́нка заба́ва при́ем
A gathering of acquaintances so that one of them may offer items for sale to the rest of them.
гру́па
A group of people traveling or attending an event together, or participating in the same activity.

party /ˈpɑ(ː)ti/ /ˈpɑɹ.ti/ /ˈpɑː.ti/ [ˈpʰɑ(ː)ɾi] [ˈpʰɑɹɾi] v
забавлявам се
(intransitive) To celebrate at a party, to have fun, to enjoy oneself.

party line party lines n
партийна линия
(politics) The official policy of a political party or other organization.

party wall party walls n
калка́н
A commonly shared wall dividing two properties within a row house (or terrace)

parvenu /ˈpɑɹ.və.nju/ /ˈpɑɹ.və.nu/ /ˈpɑː.və.njuː/ /ˈpɑː.və.nuː/ parvenus n
новобогаташ парвеню
A person who has risen, climbed up, or has been promoted to a higher social class, especially through acquisition of wealth, privileges, or political authority but has not gained social acceptance by those within that new class.

pas /pɑː/ pas n
танцова стъпка
A step in a dance. [from 18th c.]

pas de deux pas de deux n
па дьо дьо
(dance) A dance performed by two dancers.

pascal /pæsˈkæl/ /pæˈskæl/ /ˈpæskl̩/ /ˈpæskəl/ [pʰæsˈkʰæɫ] [pʰæˈskæɫ] pascals n
паска́л
In the International System of Units, the derived unit of pressure and stress; one newton per square metre. Symbol: Pa.

pasha /ˈpæʃə/ /ˈpɑʃə/ pashas n
паша́ паша
(historical) A high-ranking Turkish military officer, especially as a commander or regional governor; the highest honorary title during the Ottoman Empire.

pasque flower pasque flowers n
съсънка
Any of various deciduous perennial flowering plants, of the genus Pulsatilla, found in clumps in certain grassland areas.

pass /pæs/ /pɑːs/ [pʰas] [pʰaːs] [pʰeəs] [pʰeə̯s] [pʰäs] [pʰäːs] [pʰæs] [pʰɐːs] [pʰɑːs] [pʰɛəs] passes n
про́пуск
Permission or license to pass, or to go and come.
про́пуск пропуск
A document granting permission to pass or to go and come; a passport; a ticket permitting free transit or admission

pass away v
умирам
(archaic, literary) To disappear; to cease to be; to be no more.

pass off v
отшумявам
(intransitive) To happen.
To abate, to cease gradually.

pass off as v
представям се за
(transitive) To misrepresent something as.

pass on v
предавам
To convey or communicate.

pass through pass throughs n
шубер
(US) A framed, window-like aperture in the interior wall of a house, usually between a kitchen and dining room, through which items (especially food) can be passed. A serving hatch.

pass through v
пресичам
To go through, to travel through, to transit or lie across a place or from one place to another.
прокарвам
To make something move through something else.

passable more passable most passable adj
проходим
That may be passed or traversed.
сносен
Tolerable; adequate; no more than satisfactory.

passage /ˈpæsɪd͡ʒ/ passages n
пасаж
A paragraph or section of text or music with particular meaning.
преход
Part of a path or journey.
коридор
A passageway or corridor.

passageway passageways n
галерия
A covered walkway, between rooms or buildings.
проход
Any way for passing in, out or through something.

passata /pəˈsɑːtə/ passatas n
доматена салца
(UK) Sieved raw tomatoes.

passenger /ˈpæsənd͡ʒə/ /ˈpæsənd͡ʒɚ/ /ˈpæsɪnd͡ʒə/ /ˈpæsɪnd͡ʒɚ/ passengers n
пасаже́р пасаже́рка пъ́тник пъ́тница пъ́тничка
One who rides or travels in a vehicle, but who does not operate it and is not a member of the crew.

passer-by /ˈpæs.ɚˌbaɪ/ /ˈpɑː.sə.baɪ/ /ˈpɑː.sə.bɑɪ/ passers-by n
минува́ч минува́чка
A person who is passing by (that is, walking past).

passerine /-ɹiːn/ /-ɹən/ /ˈpæsəɹaɪn/ /ˈpæsəˌɹaɪn/ adj
врабчов
Of or relating to the Passeriformes order of perching birds, which are generally anisodactyl.

passim /ˈpæsɪm/ adj
навсякъде тук-там
(rare) That which occurs at various places throughout a text

passing /ˈpɑːsɪŋ/ more passing most passing adj
мимолетен преходен
That passes away; ephemeral. [from 14th c.]
превъзходен
(now, _, rare, literary) Pre-eminent, excellent, extreme. [from 14th c.]
бегъл
Vague, cursory. [from 18th c.]
минаващ
Going past.

passing /ˈpɑːsɪŋ/ adv
превъзходно
(literary, or, archaic) Surpassingly, greatly. [from 14th c.]

passing /ˈpɑːsɪŋ/ passings n
смърт
Death, dying; the end of something. [from 14th c.]
минаване
The fact of going past; a movement from one place to another or a change from one state to another. [from 14th c.]
прокарване
(legal) The act of approving a bill etc. [from 15th c.]
подаване
(sports) The act of passing a ball etc. to another player. [from 19th c.]

passing shot passing shots n
минаващ удар

passion /ˈpæʃən/ [ˈpʰæʃən] passions n
страст
Any great, strong, powerful emotion, especially romantic love or extreme hate.
увлече́ние
Fervor, determination.
мъ́ка стра́сти
(Christianity, usually capitalized) The suffering of Jesus leading up to and during his crucifixion.

passion fruit passion fruit passion fruits n
мараку́я
(uncountable) The flesh of the edible fruit.

passionate /ˈpæʃənət/ /ˈpæʃənɪt/ more passionate most passionate adj
страстен
Fired with intense feeling.

passionflower passionflowers n
пасифлора часовниче
Any of very many vines, in North America and elsewhere, of the genus Passiflora that bear edible fruit called passion fruit, and showy flowers of a structure symbolic of the Passion of Christ.

passionless more passionless most passionless adj
безстрастен

passivate v
пасивирам
(chemistry) to reduce the chemical reactivity of a surface by applying a coating

passivation passivations n
пасивиране
(chemistry, materials science) The process of making a material passive (non-reactive) in relation to another material prior to using the materials together.
(chemistry) The spontaneous formation of a hard non-reactive surface film (usually an oxide or nitride) that inhibits further corrosion.

passive /ˈpæs.ɪv/ more passive most passive adj
паси́вен
Being subjected to an action without producing a reaction.
бездеен
Taking no action.
паси́вен страда́телен
(grammar) Being in the passive voice.

passive voice passive voices n
паси́вен зало́г страда́телен зало́г
(grammar) The form of a transitive verb in which its subject receives the action.

passivity /pæˈsɪvɪti/ passivities n
пасивност
The state of being passive.
инертност
A lack of initiative.

passkey passkeys n
шперц
A key, especially in a hotel, that allows someone in authority to open any door.

passport /ˈpæspɔɹt/ /ˈpɑːspɔːt/ passports n
паспо́рт паспорт
An official document normally used for international journeys, which proves the identity and nationality of the person for whom it was issued.
про́пуск
(by extension, informal) Any document that allows entry or passage.

password /ˈpæswɜːd/ /ˈpæswɝd/ /ˈpɑːswɜː(ɹ)d/ passwords n
паро́ла
(military, security) A word relayed to a person to gain admittance to a place or to gain access to information.
(computing, cryptography) A string of characters used to log in to a computer or network, to access a level in a video game, and so on; archetypally a word#Noun but nowadays often an alphanumeric#Adjective string or a phrase#Noun.

passé /pæˈseɪ/ /ˈpæ.seɪ/ more passé most passé adj
отживял старомоден
(colloquial) Dated; out of style; old-fashioned.

past /pæst/ /pɑːst/ more past most past adj
ми́нал
Having already happened; in the past; finished. [from 14th c.]
изминал
Of a period of time: having just gone by; previous. [from 15th c.]

past /pæst/ /pɑːst/ more past most past adv
покрай
In a direction that passes.

past /pæst/ /pɑːst/ pasts n
ми́нало минало
The period of time that has already happened, in contrast to the present and the future.
минало време
(grammar) The past tense.

past /pæst/ /pɑːst/ preposition
край
Beyond in place or quantity

past tense past tenses n
мина́ло вре́ме
(grammar) A grammatical form (often a verb form) that refers to an event, transaction, occurrence, or object that happened (or had happened), or existed, at some time before now (the applicable reference time).

paste /peɪst/ pastes n
клей лепило
One of pounded foods, such as fish paste, liver paste, or tomato paste.
паста
A soft moist mixture, in particular:
тесто
One of flour, fat, or similar ingredients used in making pastry.

paste /peɪst/ v
залепвам
(transitive) To stick with paste; to cause to adhere by or as if by paste.
копирам
(transitive, computing) To insert a piece of media (e.g. text, picture, audio, video) previously copied or cut from somewhere else.

pasteboard pasteboards n
картон
(usually, uncountable) Card stock.

pastel /pæsˈtɛl/ /ˈpæstl̩/ pastels n
пастел
(art) A drawing made with any of those colors.
A crayon made from such a paste.

pastern /ˈpæstən/ /ˈpæstəɹn/ /ˈpæstɜːn/ pasterns n
надкопитна става
The part of a horse's leg between the fetlock joint and the hoof.

pasteurisation pasteurisations n
пастьоризация
(British spelling) Heat-treatment of a perishable food to destroy heat-sensitive vegetative cells followed by immediate cooling to limit growth of the surviving cells and germination of spores.

pasteurize /ˈpæst͡ʃəɹaɪz/ /ˈpɑːstʃəɹaɪz/ v
пастьоризирам
(transitive) To heat food for the purpose of killing harmful organisms such as bacteria, viruses, protozoa, molds, and yeasts.

pastille /pæsˈtil/ /ˈpæst(ɪ)l/ pastilles n
таблетка
(historical) A medicinal pill, originally made of compressed herbs.

pastime /ˈpæs.taɪm/ /ˈpɑːs.taɪm/ pastimes n
забавление развлечение
Something which amuses, and serves to make time pass agreeably.

pastirma n
пастърма
A highly seasoned, air-dried cured beef in Ottoman cuisine.

pastor /ˈpæstɚ/ /ˈpɑːstə/ pastors n
па́стор
(Protestantism) A minister or priest in a church.

pastoral /ˈpæs.tə.ɹəl/ /ˈpɑːstə.ɹəl/ /ˌpæsˈtɔːɹəl/ more pastoral most pastoral adj
пастирски
Of or pertaining to shepherds or herders of other livestock.
пасторски
Relating to the care of souls, to the pastor of a church or to any local religious leader charged with the service of individual parishioners, i.e. a priest or rabbi.

pastoral /ˈpæs.tə.ɹəl/ /ˈpɑːstə.ɹəl/ /ˌpæsˈtɔːɹəl/ pastorals n
пасторал
A poem describing the life and manners of shepherds; a poem in which the speakers assume the character of shepherds; an idyll; a bucolic.

pastrami /pæˈstɹɑːmi/ /pəˈstɹɑːmi/ pastramis n
пастърма
A seasoned smoked cut of beef. Traditionally, this is made from a navel cut.

pastry /ˈpeɪstɹi/ pastries n
сладки сладкиш соленка тестено изделие
(uncountable) The food group formed by the various kinds of pastries.

pastry chef pastry chefs n
сладкар
A baker who makes pastry products.

pasture /ˈpæs.tɚ/ /ˈpæs.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈpɑːs.tjə/ /ˈpɑːs.t͡ʃə/ pastures n
па́сбище па́сище па́ша
Land, specifically, an open field, on which livestock is kept for feeding.

pasture /ˈpæs.tɚ/ /ˈpæs.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈpɑːs.tjə/ /ˈpɑːs.t͡ʃə/ v
паса
(transitive) To move animals into a pasture.

pasty /ˈpeɪsti/ pastier pastiest adj
клисав
Like paste, sticky.
бледен
pale, lacking colour, having a pallor

pasty /ˈpæsti/ /ˈpɑːsti/ pasties n
пастет
A type of seasoned meat and vegetable hand pie, usually of a semicircular shape.

pat /pæt/ [pʰæt] [pʰæt̚] [pʰæˀt̚] more pat most pat adv
на място навреме
Opportunely, in a timely or suitable way.

pat /pæt/ [pʰæt] [pʰæt̚] [pʰæˀt̚] pats n
пляскане
The sound of a light slap or tap with a soft flat object, especially of a footstep
потупване
A light tap or slap, especially with the hands

pat /pæt/ [pʰæt] [pʰæt̚] [pʰæˀt̚] v
потупвам
To (gently) tap the flat of one's hand on a person or thing.
сплесквам
To hit lightly and repeatedly with the flat of the hand to make smooth or flat

patch /pæt͡ʃ/ patches n
кръпка
A piece of cloth, or other suitable material, sewed or otherwise fixed upon a garment to repair or strengthen it, especially upon an old garment to cover a hole.
парче
(specifically) A small area, a small plot of land or piece of ground.
пластир
(medicine) A piece of material used to cover a wound.
ъпде́йт
(computing) A patch file, a file that describes changes to be made to a computer file or files, usually changes made to a computer program that fix a programming bug.

patch /pæt͡ʃ/ v
кърпя
To mend by sewing on a piece or pieces of cloth, leather, or the like.
правя на бърза ръка
(generally with the particle "up") To repair or arrange in a hasty or clumsy manner

patchouli /pəˈt͡ʃuli/ patchoulis n
пачули
Any of several East Indian plants in the genus Pogostemon, especially Pogostemon cablin, which yield a highly fragrant oil.

pate /peɪt/ pates n
теме
(somewhat, archaic) The head, particularly the top or crown.
акъл
(archaic) Wit, cleverness, cognitive abilities.

paten /ˈpætən/ patens n
дискос
(Christianity) The plate used to hold the host during the Eucharist.

patent /peɪ-/ /pæ-/ /ˈpeɪ-/ /ˈpeɪtənt/ /ˈpæ-/ /ˈpætənt/ [pʰe̞ɪ-] [pʰæ̝ʔn̩t̚] more patent most patent adj
очевиден явен
Explicit and obvious.

patent /peɪ-/ /pæ-/ /ˈpeɪ-/ /ˈpeɪtənt/ /ˈpæ-/ /ˈpætənt/ [pʰe̞ɪ-] [pʰæ̝ʔn̩t̚] patents n
патент
A declaration issued by a government agency that the inventor of a new invention has the sole privilege of making, selling, or using the claimed invention for a specified period.

patent /peɪ-/ /pæ-/ /ˈpeɪ-/ /ˈpeɪtənt/ /ˈpæ-/ /ˈpætənt/ [pʰe̞ɪ-] [pʰæ̝ʔn̩t̚] v
патентовам
To (successfully) register (a new invention) with a government agency to obtain the sole privilege of its manufacture, sale, and use for a specified period.

patently more patently most patently adv
очевидно явно
In a clear and unambiguous manner.

paternal /pəˈtɜː(ɹ)nəl/ more paternal most paternal adj
ба́щин ба́щински
Of or pertaining to one's father, his genes, his relatives, or his side of a family.
ба́щински
Fatherly; behaving as or characteristic of a father.
ба́щин
Received or inherited from one's father.

paternal uncle paternal uncles n
чичо
A brother or brother-in-law of one's father. (This entry is a translation hub.)

paternoster /-ˌnɑstɚ/ /ˈpɑtəɹˌnɔstɚ/ /ˈpɑːtəˌnɒstə(ɹ)/ paternosters n
Отче наш
(archaic) A patent medicine, so named because salesmen would pray the Lord's Prayer over it before selling it.

path /pæθ/ /pɑːθ/ [pʰaθ] [pʰeəθ] [pʰäːθ] [pʰæθ] [pʰɐːθ] [pʰɑːθ] [pʰɛəθ] paths n
пътека път
A trail for the use of, or worn by, pedestrians.

pathetic /pəˈθɛtɪk/ more pathetic most pathetic adj
прочувствен трогателен
Arousing pity, sympathy, or compassion; exciting pathos.
жалък
Arousing scorn or contempt, often due to miserable inadequacy.

pathetically /pəˈθɛtɪkli/ more pathetically most pathetically adv
патетично трогателно
In a pathetic manner; piteously.

pathfinder pathfinders n
следотърсач
One who discovers a way or path; one who explores untraversed regions.

pathless more pathless most pathless adj
непроходим
Without a path or trail.

pathogen /ˈpæθəd͡ʒn̩/ pathogens n
болестотворен организъм
(pathology, immunology) Any organism or substance, especially a microorganism, capable of causing disease, such as bacteria, viruses, protozoa or fungi. Microorganisms are not considered to be pathogenic until they have reached a population size that is large enough to cause disease.

pathological more pathological most pathological adj
патологичен
(medicine) Pertaining to pathology.

pathology /pəˈθɒləd͡ʒi/ pathologies n
патология
(academic, _, medicine) The academic biomedical specialty that advances the aspects of the biomedical sciences that allow for those clinical applications and their advancements over time.
Pathosis: any deviation from a healthy or normal structure or function; abnormality; illness or malformation.

pathos /ˈpeɪˌθoʊs/ /ˈpeɪˌθɑs/ /ˈpeɪˌθɒs/ /ˈpeɪˌθɔs/ /ˈpæˌθoʊs/ pathoses n
патос
The quality or property of anything which touches the feelings or excites emotions and passions, especially that which awakens tender emotions, such as pity, sorrow, and the like; contagious warmth of feeling, action, or expression; pathetic quality.

pathway /ˈpæθˌweɪ/ /ˈpɑːθˌweɪ/ pathways n
пътека
A footpath or other path or track.

patience /ˈpeɪʃəns/ patiences n
търпе́ние търпели́вост
The quality of being patient.
пасиа́нс
Any of various card games that can be played by one person. Called solitaire in the US and Canada.

patient /ˈpeɪʃənt/ more patient most patient patienter patientest adj
търпели́в
(of a person) Willing to wait if necessary; not losing one's temper while waiting.
настойчив
Constant in pursuit or exertion; persevering; calmly diligent.

patient /ˈpeɪʃənt/ patients n
пацие́нт пацие́нтка бо́лен бо́лна
A person or animal who receives treatment from a doctor or other medically educated person.

patio /ˈpæti.əʊ/ /ˈpætioʊ/ patios n
вътрешен двор
An inner courtyard typical of traditional houses in some regions of Spain.

patriarch /ˈpeɪtɹɪɑːk/ /ˈpeɪt͡ʃɹiɑɹk/ /ˈpætɹiɑːk/ patriarchs n
патриа́рх патриарх
(Christianity) The highest form of bishop, in the ancient world having authority over other bishops in the province but now generally as an honorary title; in Roman Catholicism, considered a bishop second only to the Pope in rank. [from 9th c.]
баща́ патриа́рх
The male head of a household or nuclear family.

patriarchal more patriarchal most patriarchal adj
патриаршески
Characteristic of a patriarch; venerable.
патриархален
Relating to a system run by males, rather than females; relating to a patriarchy.

patriarchate /ˈpeɪtɹiɑːkət/ /ˈpeɪtɹiˌɑɹkeɪt/ /ˈpeɪtɹiˌɑɹkət/ /ˈpætɹiɑːkət/ patriarchates n
патриа́ршия
The office or ecclesial jurisdiction of such a patriarch.
The office-space occupied by a patriarch and his staff.

patriciate patriciates n
аристокрация
The aristocracy or nobility

patricide /ˈpætɹɪsaɪd/ patricides n
отцеуби́йство
Murder of one's father.
отцеуби́ец
A murderer of his/her own father.

patrimony /ˈpat.ɹɪ.mə.ni/ /ˈpæt.ɹɪˌmoʊ.ni/ patrimonies n
наследствен имот наследство
A right or estate inherited from one's father; or, in a larger sense, from any male ancestor.

patriot /ˈpeɪ.tɹi.ət/ /ˈpæ.tɹi.ət/ patriots n
патрио́т патрио́тка родолю́бец родолю́бка
A person who loves and zealously supports and defends their country.

patriotic /peɪ.tɹi.ˈɑ.tɪk/ /peɪ.tɹi.ˈɒ.tɪk/ /pæt.ɹi.ˈɒ.tɪk/ more patriotic most patriotic adj
патриоти́чен
Inspired by or showing patriotism; done out of love of one's country; zealously and unselfishly devoted to the service of one's country

patriotism /ˈpeɪtɹi.əˌtɪzəm/ /ˈpætɹi.əˌtɪzəm/ patriotisms n
патриоти́зъм патриотизъм
Love of one's country; devotion to the welfare of one's compatriots; passion which inspires one to serve one's country.

patrol /pəˈtɹoʊl/ /pəˈtɹəʊl/ patrols n
патрулиране
(military) A going of the rounds along the chain of sentinels and between the posts, by a guard, usually consisting of three or four men, to insure greater security from attacks on the outposts.
дозор
(military) A movement, by a small body of troops beyond the line of outposts, to explore the country and gain intelligence of the enemy's whereabouts.
патрул
(military) The guards who go the rounds for observation; a detachment whose duty it is to patrol.

patrol /pəˈtɹoʊl/ /pəˈtɹəʊl/ v
патрулирам
(transitive) To go the rounds of, as a sentry, guard, or policeman

patrolman patrolmen n
уличен полицай
A police officer, especially a junior officer assigned patrol duty instead of detection or supervision.

patron /ˈpeɪ.tɹən/ patrons n
защитник
One who protects or supports; a defender or advocate.
меценат покровител
An influential, wealthy person who supported an artist, craftsman, a scholar or a noble.
патрон
(historical, Roman law) A protector of a dependent, especially a master who had freed a slave but still retained some paternal rights.

patronage /ˈpeɪtɹənɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈpætɹənɪd͡ʒ/ patronages n
клиентела
Customers collectively; clientele; business.
клиентелизъм
(politics) Granting favours or giving contracts or making appointments to office in return for political support.

patronize /ˈpeɪtɹənaɪz/ /ˈpætɹənaɪz/ v
покровителствам
(transitive) To act as a patron of; to defend, protect, or support.
отнасям се снизходително
(transitive) To assume a tone of unjustified superiority toward; to talk down to, to treat condescendingly.

patronymic /ˌpætɹəˈnɪmɪk/ adj
бащин
Derived from one's father.
(by extension) Derived from one's ancestors.

patronymic /ˌpætɹəˈnɪmɪk/ patronymics n
бащино име
(by extension) A name acquired from one's father's, grandfather's or earlier (male) ancestor's first name. Some cultures use a patronymic where other cultures use a surname or family name; other cultures (like Russia) use both a patronymic and a surname.

patsy /ˈpætsi/ patsies n
балама
(informal, derogatory) A person who is taken advantage of, especially by being cheated or blamed for something.

patten /ˈpat(ə)n/ /ˈpæt(ə)n/ pattens n
налъм
Any of various types of footwear with thick soles, often used to elevate the foot, especially wooden clogs. [from 14th c.]

patter /ˈpæt.ə/ /ˈpæt.ɚ/ patters n
барабанене трополене
A soft repeated sound, as of rain falling, or feet walking on a hard surface.
скоропоговорка
Glib and rapid speech, such as from an auctioneer or a sports commentator.

patter /ˈpæt.ə/ /ˈpæt.ɚ/ v
барабаня трополя
To make irregularly repeated sounds of low-to-moderate magnitude and lower-than-average pitch.
дърдоря
To speak glibly and rapidly, as does an auctioneer or a sports commentator.

pattern /ˈpatn̩/ /ˈpatən/ /ˈpætɚn/ patterns n
моде́л образе́ц шабло́н
Something from which a copy is made; a model or outline. [from 14th c.]
десе́н ша́рка
A design, motif or decoration, especially formed from regular repeated elements. [from 16th c.]

patty /ˈpæti/ patties n
баничка
(Jamaica) A pastry with various fillings and spices baked inside a flaky shell, often tinted golden yellow with an egg yolk mixture or turmeric.

paucity /ˈpɑ.sɪ.ti/ /ˈpɒs.ɪ.ti/ /ˈpɔs.ɪ.ti/ [ˈpɑ.sɪ.ɾi] [ˈpɔs.ɪ.ɾi] paucities n
малобройност оскъдност
Fewness in number; too few.

paunch /pɑːntʃ/ /pɔːnt͡ʃ/ paunches n
търбух
The first compartment of the stomach of a ruminant, the rumen.
шкембе
The belly of a human, especially a large, fat protruding one.

paunch /pɑːntʃ/ /pɔːnt͡ʃ/ v
изтърбушвам
To remove the internal organs of a ruminant, prior to eating.

paunchy /pˈɔːnt͡ʃi/ paunchier paunchiest adj
шкембелия шкембест
Having a paunch; having a prominent stomach; potbellied.

pauper /ˈpoː.pə/ /ˈpɑ.pɚ/ /ˈpɔ.pɚ/ /ˈpɔː.pə/ paupers n
бедня́к сирома́х
One who is extremely poor.

pauperism pauperisms n
бедност сиромашия
The state of being a pauper; poverty.

pause /pɑz/ /pɔz/ /pɔːz/ pauses n
междуча́сие па́уза
A temporary stop or rest; an intermission of action; interruption; suspension; cessation.

pause /pɑz/ /pɔz/ /pɔːz/ v
[[пра́вя]] пауза
(intransitive) To take a temporary rest, take a break for a short period after an effort.
прекъ́свам прекъ́сна спи́рам спра
(intransitive) To hesitate; to hold back; to delay.

pave /peɪv/ v
павирам
(British) To cover something with paving slabs.
настилам павирам
(Canada, US) To cover with stone, concrete, blacktop or other solid covering, especially to aid travel.

pavement /ˈpeɪvmənt/ pavements n
насти́лка пава́ж пло́чник
(now, chiefly, North America) A paving (paved part) of a road or other thoroughfare; the roadway or road surface. [from 13th c.]
насти́лка
(architecture) The interior flooring of a church sanctuary, between the communion rail and the altar. [from 19th c.]

paver /ˈpeɪvɚ/ pavers n
паве
A flat stone used to pave a pathway, such as a walkway to one's home.
павьор
One who paves; one who lays pavement.

pavilion /pəˈvɪljən/ pavilions n
пала́тка ша́тра
An ornate tent.
те́нта
A light roofed structure used as a shelter in a public place.
бу́дка павилио́н
A structure, sometimes temporary, erected to house exhibits at a fair, etc.

paving /ˈpeɪvɪŋ/ pavings n
паваж
The hard durable surface placed directly atop the ground, as on a street or sidewalk.

pavonine /-nɪn/ /ˈpævəˌnaɪn/ more pavonine most pavonine adj
паунски
Of or pertaining to the genus Pavo or its family Pavonidae, including the peafowl.
с цветовете на дъгата
Possessing the coloring or iridescence of a peacock feather.

paw /poː/ /pɑ/ /pɔ/ /pɔː/ paws n
ла́па лапа
The soft foot of a mammal or other animal, generally a quadruped, that has claws or nails; comparable to a human hand or foot.

pawl /pɑl/ /pɔːl/ pawls n
език палец
A pivoted catch designed to fall into a notch on a ratchet wheel so as to allow movement in only one direction (e.g. on a windlass or in a clock mechanism), or alternatively to move the wheel in one direction.
A similar device to prevent motion in other mechanisms besides ratchets.

pawn /pɑn/ /pɑɒn/ /pɔn/ /pɔːn/ pawns n
пе́шка
(chess) The most numerous chess piece, or a similar piece in a similar game. In chess, each side starts with eight; moves are only forward, and attacks are only diagonally or en passant.
пио́нка
(figurative) Someone who is being manipulated or used to some end.
залог
An instance of pawning something.
(rare) A pawnshop; pawnbroker.

pawn /pɑn/ /pɑɒn/ /pɔn/ /pɔːn/ v
залагам
To give as security on a loan of money; especially, to deposit (something) at a pawn shop.

pawnshop /ˈpɔnʃɑp/ /ˈpɔːnʃɒp/ pawnshops n
зало́жна къ́ща
The business premises of a pawnbroker; where loans are made, with personal property as security

pawpaw /ˈpɑːpɑː/ /ˈpɔːpɔː/ pawpaws n
асимина
Any of several types of trees having edible fruit:
Asimina, a genus of trees and shrubs native to eastern North America, especially common pawpaw (Asimina triloba).
папая
Papaya (Carica papaya), a widely cultivated tropical fruit tree.
The fruit of these trees.

pax /pæks/ interjection
мир
(UK, dated, school slang) A cry for peace or truce in children's games.

pax /pæks/ pax n
минувач
(informal, usually, in the plural) A passenger; passengers.

pay /peɪ/ [pʰeɪ] adj
платен
Operable or accessible on deposit of coins.
платежен
Pertaining to or requiring payment.

pay /peɪ/ [pʰeɪ] pays n
заплата плащане
Money given in return for work; salary or wages.

pay /peɪ/ [pʰeɪ] v
пла́щам платя́
(transitive) To give money or other compensation to in exchange for goods or services.
калафатя
(nautical, transitive) To cover (the bottom of a vessel, a seam, a spar, etc.) with tar or pitch, or a waterproof composition of tallow, resin, etc.; to smear.
заплащам изплащам
(ambitransitive) To discharge, as a debt or other obligation, by giving or doing what is due or required.
изгоден съм изплащам се
(transitive) To be profitable for.
изплащам
(intransitive) To discharge an obligation or debt.

pay attention v
насочвам внимание
(idiomatic, intransitive) To attend; to be attentive; to focus one's attention.

pay back /peɪ bæk/ v
връщам пари разплащам се
(figuratively) To avenge, to exact revenge.

pay off v
разплащам се
(transitive) To pay back; to repay.

pay-off /ˈpeɪ.ɒf/ /ˈpeɪ.ɔːf/ pay-offs n
плащане
A payment in full; the state of having been paid in full.
A return on investment.
възнаграждение награда
A reward.
подкуп
A bribe.

payable /ˈpeɪəbl̩/ more payable most payable adj
рентабилен
Of a mine etc.: capable of yielding profit; profitable.

paycheck /ˈpeɪ.t͡ʃɛk/ paychecks n
заплата надница
(US) Money received on payday as payment for work performed.

payee payees n
получател на пари
one to whom money is paid.

payer /ˈpeɪ.ɚ/ payers n
плате́ц
One who pays; specifically, the person by whom a bill or note has been, or should be, paid.

payload /ˈpeɪloʊd/ payloads n
полезен товар
That part of a cargo that produces revenue.

payment /ˈpeɪmənt/ payments n
пла́щане плате́ж
(uncountable) The act of paying.
възнагражде́ние
(countable) An instance of that act; a sum of money paid in exchange#Noun for goods or services, or the transaction#Noun that conveys it.

payphone payphones n
телефонен автомат
A public telephone that requires prepayment to operate, generally via the insertion of coins or a credit card.

payroll /ˈpeɪɹoʊl/ /ˈpeɪɹəʊl/ payrolls n
платежна ведомост
A list of employees who receive salary or wages, together with the amounts due to each.
счетоводство
(accounting) The calculation of salaries and wages and the deduction of taxes etc.; the department in a company responsible for this.

payslip payslips n
фиш за заплата
A small document, included with an employee's wage or salary, giving details of money earned and tax and insurance paid.

pc pcs n
бр.
piece

pea /piː/ peas n
грах
Any plant of the family Fabaceae.
(culinary) The edible seed of Pisum sativum; the green pea.
(culinary) The edible seed of various other pea plants.

pea-souper /ˈpiˌsupɚ/ /ˈpiːˌsuːpə/ pea-soupers n
гъста мъгла смог
(British, Canada, informal) A dense, yellowish fog, often mixed with smoke; a pea-soup fog, a smog.

peace /piːs/ peaces n
мир споко́йствие тишина́
A state of tranquility, quiet, and harmony; absence of violence.
мир
Harmony in personal relations.
A state free of war, in particular war between different countries.

peaceable /ˈpiːsəb(ə)l/ more peaceable most peaceable adj
миролюбив
Favouring peace rather than conflict; not aggressive, tending to avoid violence (of people, actions etc.). [from 14th c.]
мирен
Characterized by peace; peaceful, tranquil. [from 14th c.]

peaceful /ˈpiːsfəl/ more peaceful most peaceful peacefuler peacefulest peacefuller peacefullest adj
ми́рен споко́ен тих
Not at war; not disturbed by strife or turmoil.
ми́рен
Inclined to peace.
спокоен
Motionless and calm.

peacemaker /ˈpiːsmeɪkə(ɹ)/ peacemakers n
миротво́рец помири́тел помири́телка
A person who restores peace, especially by settling disputes; one who engages in peacemaking.

peacetime /ˈpiːstaɪm/ peacetimes n
ми́рно вре́ме
The period of time when a nation or people is at peace, not fighting a war.

peach /piːt͡ʃ/ peaches n
пра́скова праскова
A tree (Prunus persica), native to China and now widely cultivated throughout temperate regions, having pink flowers and edible fruit.
The soft juicy stone fruit of the peach tree, having yellow flesh, downy, red-tinted yellow skin, and a deeply sculptured pit or stone containing a single seed.
красавица
(informal) A particularly admirable or pleasing person or thing.

peach /piːt͡ʃ/ v
доноснича
(intransitive, obsolete) To inform on someone; turn informer.

peacock /ˈpikɑk/ /ˈpiːkɒk/ peacocks n
пау́н паун
A peafowl (of the genus Pavo or Afropavo), either male or female.
(entomology) Any of various Asian species of papilionid butterflies of the genus Papilio.

peacock blue peacock blues n
синьо електрик
A brilliant, dark blue-green colour, like the plumage of a peacock.

peacock butterfly peacock butterflies n
пауново око
Aglais io, a red butterfly with distinctive large eyespots, of the family Nymphalidae.

peak /piːk/ peaks n
остър връх пик
A point; the sharp end or top of anything that terminates in a point; as, the peak, or front, of a cap.
максимум
The highest value reached by some quantity in a time period.
връх чукар
(geography) The top, or one of the tops, of a hill, mountain, or range, ending in a point.

peaky /ˈpiːki/ peakier peakiest adj
отслабнал
Sickly; peaked.

peal /piːl/ peals n
камбанен звън тътен
A loud sound, or a succession of loud sounds, as of bells, thunder, cannon, shouts, laughter, of a multitude, etc.

peal /piːl/ v
еча звъня
(intransitive) To sound with a peal or peals.

peanut /ˈpiˌnʌt/ /ˈpiːnʌt/ peanuts n
фъстъ́к
A legume resembling a nut, the fruit of the plant Arachis hypogaea, native to South America.

peanut butter /ˈpi.nʌtˌbʌ.tɚ/ /ˈpiːnʌtˌbʌ.tə/ /ˌpiːnʌtˈbʌ.tə/ peanut butters n
фъстъ́чено масло́ фъстъчено масло
A spread made from ground peanuts.

pear /pɛə/ /pɛɚ/ /ˈpiːə(r)/ [pʰeə] pears n
кру́ша круша
A type of fruit tree (Pyrus communis).

pear tree /ˌpɛə ˈtɹiː/ /ˌpɛɚ ˈtɹi/ pear trees n
кру́ша
A tree of the genus Pyrus, which bears the pears as fruits.

pear-shaped more pear-shaped most pear-shaped adj
крушовиден
Having a shape of a (typical western) pear, or in cross-section, like the cross-section of a pear.

pearl /pɜːl/ /pɝl/ [pʰəːɫ] [pʰɚɫ] pearls n
би́сер маргари́т пе́рла
A shelly concretion, usually rounded, and having a brilliant luster, with varying tints, found in the mantle, or between the mantle and shell, of certain bivalve mollusks, especially in the pearl oysters and river mussels, and sometimes in certain univalves. It is usually due to a secretion of shelly substance around some irritating foreign particle. Its substance is the same as nacre, or mother-of-pearl. Round lustrous pearls are used in jewellery.

pearl barley n
ечемичен грис
Barley that has had the husk and bran removed.

pearl diver pearl divers n
ловец на бисери
A person who dives for pearls.

pearl millet pearl millets n
перлено просо
A widely grown millet (Cenchrus americanus, syn. Pennisetum glaucum).

pearl oyster pearl oysters n
бисерна мида
Any of several bivalve molluscs that are a source of pearls, but especially Pinctada margaritifera.

pearlwort pearlworts n
мъховка
Any of several flowering plants that have flowers the shape and size of small pearls:

pearly pearlies n
бисерен
(uncountable, uncommon, dated) A pale greyish white colour, tinted with blue.

peasant /ˈpɛzənt/ peasants n
се́лянин се́лянка
A member of the lowly social class that toils on the land, constituted by small farmers and tenants, sharecroppers, farmhands and other laborers on the land where they form the main labor force in agriculture and horticulture.
A country person.

peasantry /ˈpɛzəntɹi/ peasantries n
селячество
(historical) Impoverished rural farm workers, either as serfs, small freeholders or hired hands.

peashooter /ˈpiˌʃutəɹ/ /ˈpiːˌʃuːtə(ɹ)/ [-ɾəɹ] peashooters n
плюкало
(weaponry, slang) Any small or ineffective gun or weapon.

peat /piːt/ peats n
торф
Soil formed of dead but not fully decayed plants found in bog areas, often burned as fuel. [from 14th c.]

peat moss peat mosses n
торфен мъх
sphagnum.

pebble /ˈpɛb.əl/ pebbles n
гладко камъче
A small stone, especially one rounded by the action of water.

peccadillo /ˌpɛ.kəˈdɪ.loʊ/ /ˌpɛ.kəˈdɪ.ləʊ/ peccadilloes peccadillos n
малък грях
A small flaw or sin.

peck /pɛk/ pecks n
кълване
An act of striking with a beak.
шиник
One quarter of a bushel; a dry measure of eight quarts.
целувчица
A small kiss.
голямо количество
A great deal; a large or excessive quantity.

peck /pɛk/ v
кълва́
To seize and pick up with the beak, or as if with the beak; to bite; to eat; often with up.
целувам
To kiss briefly.

peckish /ˈpek.ɪʃ/ /ˈpɛk.ɪʃ/ more peckish most peckish adj
гладен
(colloquial) mildly hungry

pectinate /ˈpɛktəneɪt/ adj
гребенчат
Resembling a comb.

pectoral /pɛkˈtoɹəl/ /ˈpɛk.tə.ɹəl/ adj
гръ́ден
Of or pertaining to the breast, or chest.

peculiar /pəˈkjul.jɚ/ /pəˈkjuː.li.ə/ /pɪˈkjul.jɚ/ /pɪˈkjuː.li.ə/ /pɪˈkjʉː.li.ə/ more peculiar most peculiar adj
необикновен особен
Out of the ordinary; odd; strange; unusual.

peculiarity /pɪˌkjuliˈɛɹɪti/ /pɪˌkjuːliˈæɹɪti/ peculiarities n
особеност своеобразие
The quality or state of being peculiar; individuality; singularity.
особеност
That which is peculiar; a special and distinctive characteristic or habit; particularity.

pecuniary /pəˈkjuniɛɹi/ /pɪˈkjuːn(jə)ɹi/ adj
валу́тен пари́чен
Of, or relating to, money; monetary, financial.

pedagogy /ˈpɛdəˌɡoʊd͡ʒi/ /ˈpɛdəˌɡɑd͡ʒi/ /ˈpɛdəˌɡɒd͡ʒi/ /ˈpɛdəˌɡɒɡi/ pedagogies n
педагогика
The profession of teaching.
The activities of educating, teaching or instructing.

pedal /ˈpiːdəl/ /ˈpɛdəl/ adj
но́жен
Of or relating to the foot.

pedal /ˈpiːdəl/ /ˈpɛdəl/ pedals n
педа́л педал
A lever operated by one's foot that is used to control or power a machine or mechanism, such as a bicycle or piano

pedalo /ˈpɛdələʊ/ pedaloes pedalos n
во́дно колело́
(UK, watercraft) A small boat propelled by pedals that directly turn external paddles, used for recreation.

pedant /ˈpɛdənt/ pedants n
педант
A person who is overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning.

pedantic /pəˈdæn.tɪk/ more pedantic most pedantic adj
педантичен
Being overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning, like a pedant.

pedantry /ˈpɛd.ən.tɹi/ pedantries n
педантизъм
An excessive attention to detail or rules.

peddle /ˈpɛdəl/ v
продавам амбулантно
To sell things, especially door to door or in insignificant quantities.

peddler peddlers n
амбулантен търговец
An itinerant seller of small goods.

pederast /ˈpi.də.ɹæst/ /ˈpɛd.ɚ.ɹæst/ pederasts n
педера́ст
A man who is engaged in an erotic relationship with an adolescent boy; a practitioner of pederasty.

pederasty /ˈpi.də.ɹæs.ti/ /ˈpɛd.ə.ɹæs.ti/ /ˈpɛd.ə.ɹəs.ti/ pederasties n
педерастия
Erotic love, sexually expressed or chaste, between a man and an adolescent boy.
(archaic) Anal intercourse in general, usually between a man and an adolescent boy.

pedestal /ˈpɛdɪstəl/ pedestals n
пиедестал
(architecture) The base or foot of a column, statue, vase, lamp.

pedestrian /pəˈdɛst.ɹi.ən/ more pedestrian most pedestrian adj
пешеходен
(not comparable) Of or intended for those who are walking.

pedestrian /pəˈdɛst.ɹi.ən/ pedestrians n
пешехо́дец пешеходец
A walker; one who walks or goes on foot, especially as opposed to one who uses a vehicle.

pedestrian crossing pedestrian crossings n
пешехо́дна пъте́ка
A place where pedestrians are permitted to or advised to cross a street.

pediatrics /ˌpidiˈætɹɪks/ /ˌpiːdɪˈætɹɪks/ n
педиатрия
(American spelling, medicine) The branch of medicine that deals with the treatment of children and adolescents.

pedicure /ˈpɛ.dɪ.kjʊɹ/ pedicures n
педикюр
A cosmetic treatment for the feet and toenails.

pedigree /ˈpɛd.ɪ.ɡɹi/ pedigrees n
родосло́вие
A chart, list, or record of ancestors, to show breeding, especially distinguished breeding. [from 15th c.]
родословие
A person's ancestral history; ancestry, lineage. [from 15th c.]

pediment /ˈpɛd.ɪ.mənt/ pediments n
фронтон
(architectural element) A classical architectural element consisting of a triangular section or gable found above the horizontal superstructure (entablature) which lies immediately upon the columns; fronton.

pedipalp pedipalps n
пипало
(zoology) Either of a second pair of appendages near the mouth of many arachnids, variously specialized as pincers, sensory or locomotory organs.

pedologist pedologists n
почвовед

pedology n
почвознание
The sub-discipline of soil science that: studies soils as a component of natural systems or deals with soil genesis and soil classification or studies the soil profile or solum in its natural setting.

pedometer /pɪˈdɑmətɚ/ /pɪˈdɒmətə/ pedometers n
крачкомер
A device, often electronic, that measures the number of steps taken, and thus estimates the distance walked.

pedophile /ˈpe.dəˌfɑel/ /ˈpiː.dəˌfaɪl/ /ˈpɛ.doʊˌfaɪl/ /ˈpɛ.dəʉˌfɑel/ /ˈpɛ.dəˌfaɪl/ pedophiles n
педофи́л педофи́лка
(by extension, common use) An adult who is sexually attracted to or engages in sexual acts with a child.

pedophilia /ˌpe.dəˈfɪ.li.ə/ /ˌpiː.dəˈfɪ.li.ə/ /ˌpɛ.dəˈfi.li.ə/ pedophilias n
педофи́лия
Sexual attraction by adults and adolescents to children, specifically prepubescent children.
(by extension, proscribed) Sexual activity between adults and children; the act of child molestation.

pee /ˈpiː/ pees n
пикня урина

pee /ˈpiː/ v
уринирам пикая

peek /piːk/ v
надничам
(informal) To look slyly, or with the eyes half closed, or through a crevice; to peep.

peel /piːl/ [pʰiəɫ] [pʰiːɫ] peels n
ко́жица кора́ лю́спа шлю́пка
(usually, uncountable) The skin or outer layer of a fruit, vegetable, etc.
фурнаджийска лопата
A shovel or similar instrument, now especially a pole with a flat disc at the end used for removing pizza or loaves of bread from a baker's oven.

peel /piːl/ [pʰiəɫ] [pʰiːɫ] v
беля обелвам
(transitive) To remove the skin or outer covering of.
беля
(transitive) To remove something from the outer or top layer of.
лющя се
(intransitive) To become detached, come away, especially in flakes or strips; to shed skin in such a way.
събличам се
(intransitive) To remove one's clothing.

peeler /ˈpiːlə/ /ˈpiːlɚ/ peelers n
белачка
A household utensil for peeling fruit or vegetables.

peeling /ˈpiːlɪŋ/ peelings n
бе́лене обе́лки
The act of removing the outer surface in strips.
обе́лки
Strips of an outer rind or surface that has been removed.

peen /piːn/ peens n
острата част на чук
The (often spherical) end of the head of a hammer opposite the main hammering end.

peep /pip/ /piːp/ [pʰip] peeps n
писукане
A short, soft, high-pitched sound, as made by a baby bird.
надничане
A quick look or glimpse, especially a furtive one.

peep /pip/ /piːp/ [pʰip] v
писукам
To make a soft, shrill noise like a baby bird.
надничам
(intransitive) To begin to appear; to look forth from concealment; to make the first appearance.

peeper /ˈpipɚ/ /ˈpiːpə/ peepers n
зъркел око
(colloquial, chiefly, in the plural) The eye.

peephole /piphoʊl/ /piːphəʊl/ [pʰiphoʊɫ] peepholes n
шпионка
A small hole, opening, or piece of glass, especially in a door, through which one can look without being seen.

peer /pɪə/ /pɪɹ/ peers n
ра́вен равносто́ен
Somebody who is, or something that is, at a level or of a value equal (to that of something else).
връстни́к връстни́чка
Someone who is approximately the same age (as someone else).
пер
A noble with a title, i.e., a peerage, and in times past, with certain rights and privileges not enjoyed by commoners.

peer /pɪ(ə)ɹ/ /pɪə/ v
взи́рам се
(intransitive) To look with difficulty, or as if searching for something.

peerage peerages n
перове
Peers as a group; the titled nobility or aristocracy.

peerless more peerless most peerless adj
безподобен
Without peer or equal; unparalleled, nonpareil. Of the highest quality, best.

peeve /piːv/ peeves n
раздразнение
(colloquial) An annoyance or grievance.

peeve /piːv/ v
досаждам дразня
(colloquial) To annoy; vex.

peevish /ˈpivɪʃ/ /ˈpiːvɪʃ/ more peevish most peevish adj
капризен сърдит
Constantly complaining, whining; childishly fretful.

peg /pɛɡ/ [pʰɛɡ] pegs n
колче
A cylindrical wooden or metal object used to fasten or as a bearing between objects.
закачалка
A protrusion used to hang things on.
ключ
One of the pins of a musical instrument, on which the strings are strained.
щипка
Ellipsis of clothes peg.

peg /pɛɡ/ [pʰɛɡ] v
защипвам
(transitive) To fasten using a peg.
(cribbage) To move one's pegs to indicate points scored; to score with a peg.
закрепвам
(transitive) To affix or pin.

peignoir peignoirs n
пеньоа́р
A long outer garment for women, usually sheer and made of chiffon and often sold with matching nightgown, negligee or underwear

pejorative /pəˈd͡ʒɔɹətəv/ /pɪˈd͡ʒɑɹətɪv/ /pɪˈd͡ʒɒɹətɪv/ /pɪˈd͡ʒɔɹətɪv/ more pejorative most pejorative adj
неодобрителен омаловажаващ
Disparaging, belittling or derogatory.

pelagic /pəˈlæd͡ʒɪk/ /pɛˈlæd͡ʒɪk/ more pelagic most pelagic adj
морски океански
(biology) Living in the open sea rather than in coastal or inland waters.

pelargonium pelargonia pelargoniums n
мушкато
Any of various flowering plants of the genus Pelargonium, commonly called geraniums.

pelerine /pɛləˈɹiːn/ pelerines n
пелери́на

pelican /ˈpɛl.ə.kən/ /ˈpɛl.ɪ.kən/ pelicans n
пеликан
Any of various seabirds of the family Pelecanidae, having a long bill with a distendable pouch.

pell-mell /ˈpɛlˈmɛl/ more pell-mell most pell-mell adj
безреден неконтролиран
Hasty and uncontrolled.

pell-mell /ˈpɛlˈmɛl/ adv
безразборно лудешки
In haste and chaos; uncontrolledly, confusedly.

pellet /ˈpɛlɪt/ pellets n
топче
A small, compressed, hard chunk of matter.
сачма
A lead projectile used as ammunition in rifled air guns.

pellucid /pəˈlusɪd/ /pɛ-/ /pɪˈl(j)uːsɪd/ more pellucid most pellucid adj
прозрачен
Allowing the passage of light; translucent or transparent.
разбираем
Easily understood; clear.

pelmeni n
пелме́н пелме́ни
Russian dumplings resembling ravioli.

pelt /pɛlt/ pelts n
ко́жа кожу́х
The skin of an animal with the hair or wool on; either a raw or undressed hide, or a skin preserved with the hair or wool on it (sometimes worn as a garment with minimal modification).

pelt /pɛlt/ v
барабаня
(archaic, except, Britain, dialectal) To repeatedly beat or hit (someone or something).
Especially of hailstones, rain, or snow: to beat down or fall forcefully or heavily; to rain down.
бомбардирам
To bombard (someone or something) with missiles.
To force (someone or something) to move using blows or the throwing of missiles.
замервам хвърлям
Chiefly followed by at: to (continuously) throw (missiles) at.
профучавам
(figuratively) To move rapidly, especially in or on a conveyance.

peltmonger peltmongers n
кожар кожухар
A dealer in pelts (animal skins).

pelvic /ˈpɛlvɪk/ adj
тазов
Of, pertaining to, or in the region of, the pelvis

pelvis /ˈpɛlvɪs/ pelves pelvises n
таз
(anatomy) The large compound bone structure at the base of the spine that supports the legs. It consists of hip bone, sacrum and coccyx.

pemphigus n
обрив с мехури
(pathology) A severe autoimmune skin disease characterized by pustules and painful blisters, and which can be fatal.

pen /pɛn/ /pɪn/ pens n
коша́ра
An enclosure (enclosed area) used to contain domesticated animals, especially sheep or cattle.
перо́ писа́лка
A tool, originally made from a feather but now usually a small tubular instrument, containing ink used to write or make marks.
[[же́нски]] [[ле́бед]]
A female swan.
перо́
(figurative) A writer, or their style.
(now, rare, poetic, dialectal) A feather, especially one of the flight feathers of a bird, angel etc.

pen /pɛn/ /pɪn/ v
вкарвам в кошара
(transitive) To enclose in a pen.
пиша
(transitive) To write (an article, a book, etc.).

pen name pen names n
литературен псевдоним
A fictitious name used by an author in place of their actual name; a writer's pseudonym.

penal /ˈpiːnəl/ adj
наказа́телен
Of or relating to punishment.

penalize /ˈpiː.nəl.aɪz/ /ˈpɛn.əl.aɪz/ v
наказвам
(transitive) To subject to a penalty, especially for the infringement of a rule or regulation.

penalty /ˈpɛnəlti/ penalties n
наказа́ние са́нкция
A legal sentence.
гло́ба наказа́ние
(ice hockey) A punishment for an infraction of the rules, often in the form of being removed from play for a specified amount of time.

penalty area penalty areas n
наказателно поле
(football, futsal) An area of a pitch or field, inside which a penalty is given to the offensive team if a foul is made by the defensive team.

penalty kick penalty kicks n
дузпа
(soccer) A form of direct free kick, taken from the penalty spot after a defensive foul in the penalty box, with only the goalkeeper defending the goal.

penance /ˈpɛn.əns/ penances n
покая́ние
A voluntary self-imposed punishment for a sinful act or wrongdoing. It may be intended to serve as reparation for the act.

penchant /ˈpɒnʃɒn/ /ˈpɛnt͡ʃənt/ [ˈpɑ̃ʃɑ̃] penchants n
предразположение склонност
Taste, liking, or inclination (for).

pencil /ˈpɛnsəl/ /ˈpɛnsɪl/ /ˈpɛntsəl/ pencils n
молив мо́лив моли́в
A writing utensil with a graphite (commonly referred to as lead) shaft, usually blended with clay, clad in wood, and sharpened to a taper. [from 16th c.]

pencil case /ˈpɛnsəl ˌkeɪs/ /ˈpɛnsɪl ˌkeɪs/ pencil cases n
кути́я за мо́ли́ви
An object purposed to contain different stationery like pencil, rubber, correction fluid, etc.

pencil pusher pencil pushers n
писар
(informal, often, derogatory) One who does routine office work; someone involved mainly in paperwork.

pencil skirt /ˈpɛnsəl skɜːt/ pencil skirts n
тясна пола
A slim skirt (clothing) with a straight and narrow cut, usually approximately knee-length.

pendant /ˈpɛnd(ə)nt/ pendants n
огърлица
A piece of jewellery which hangs down as an ornament, especially worn on a chain around the neck. [from 15th c.]

pendent /ˈpɛndənt/ more pendent most pendent adj
висящ
Dangling, drooping, hanging down or suspended.

pending /ˈpɛndɪŋ/ adj
висящ нерешен
Awaiting a conclusion or a confirmation.
незавършен
Begun but not completed.
предстоящ
About to happen; imminent or impending.

pendulous /ˈpɛndjʊləs/ /ˈpɛndʒʊləs/ more pendulous most pendulous adj
висящ увиснал
(biology) having branches etc. that bend downwards; drooping or weeping

pendulum /ˈpɛnd͡ʒələm/ /ˈpɪnd͡ʒələm/ pendula pendulums n
маха́ло махало
(clocks, mechanics) A body suspended from a fixed support so that it swings freely back and forth under the influence of gravity, commonly used to regulate various devices such as clocks.

penetrable /ˈpɛnətɹəbəl/ more penetrable most penetrable adj
проницаем
Capable of being penetrated, entered, or pierced.

penetrate /ˈpɛnətɹeɪt/ /ˈpɛnɪtɹeɪt/ v
минавам през пронизвам
To enter into; to make way into the interior of; to pierce.
прониквам
To insert the penis into an orifice, such as a vagina, mouth, or anus.

penetrating /ˈpɛnɪtɹeɪtɪŋ/ more penetrating most penetrating adj
пронизващ проникващ
able to pierce or penetrate
проницателен
demonstrating acute or keen understanding

penetration /pɛnɪˈtɹeɪʃ(ə)n/ penetrations n
прони́кване
The act of penetrating something. [from 15th c.]

penguin /ˈpɛŋɡwɪn/ /ˈpɪŋɡwɪn/ penguins n
пингви́н пингвин
Any of several flightless sea birds, of order Sphenisciformes, found in the Southern Hemisphere, marked by their usual upright stance, walking on short legs, and (generally) their stark black and white plumage. [from 16th c.]

penholder penholders n
перодръжка
A device for storing pens while they are not being used.

penicillin /ˌpɛn.ɪˈsɪl.ɪn/ penicillins n
пеницили́н
(pharmaceutical drug) Any of a group of narrow-spectrum antibiotics obtained from Penicillium molds or synthesized, that have a beta-lactam structure and are active against gram-positive bacteria and used in the treatment of various infections and diseases.

peninsula /pəˈnɪn.sjə.lə/ /pəˈnɪn.sə.lə/ /pəˈnɪn.ʃə.lə/ /ˈpɛn.ɪn.sjʊ.lə/ peninsulae peninsulas n
полуо́стров полуостров
(geography) A piece of land projecting into water from a larger land mass.

penis /ˈpi.nɪs/ /ˈpiː.nɪs/ [ˈpʰi.nɪs] [ˈpʰiː.nɪs] penes penises n
хуй кур пе́нис пи́шка

penitence penitences n
разкаяние
The condition of being penitent; a feeling of regret or remorse for doing wrong or sinning.

penitent /ˈpɛnɪtənt/ more penitent most penitent adj
каещ се
Feeling pain or sorrow on account of one's sins or offenses; feeling sincere guilt.

penitentiary /ˌpɛnɪˈtɛnʃəɹi/ adj
затво́рнически изправи́телен пенитенциа́рен
Of or relating to the punishment of criminals.

penitentiary /ˌpɛnɪˈtɛnʃəɹi/ penitentiaries n
затво́р изправи́телен дом
(chiefly, US) A state or federal prison for convicted felons; (broadly) a prison.

penknife penknives n
джобно ножче

penman penmen n
писател
A person with writing skills; a journalist or other author.

pennant /ˈpɛnənt/ pennants n
вимпел
A flag normally used by naval vessels to represent a special condition.

penniless /ˈpɛ.nɪ.ləs/ adj
безпаричен
Lacking even the smallest amount of money.

pennon /ˈpɛnən/ pennons n
вимпел
A thin, often triangular flag or streamer, especially as hung from the end of a lance or spear.

penny /pəni/ /ˈpɛni/ /ˈpɪni/ pence pennies pens n
пени
(historical) In the United Kingdom and Ireland, a unit of currency worth 1⁄240 of a pound sterling or Irish pound before decimalisation, or a copper coin worth this amount. Abbreviation: d.

pennycress pennycresses n
полска попова лъжичка
Any of several plants, of the genus Thlaspi, that have flattened seedpods (in the form of an old penny)

pennyroyal /pɛnɪjˈɹojəl/ /pɛ̝nɪˈɹɔɪ̯əl/ pennyroyals n
полски джоджен
Mentha pulegium, a plant of the mint family, formerly much used in various medicinal treatments and as a flea repellent.

pennywort pennyworts n
виделиче
(in Europe) A succulent, perennial flowering plant (Umbilicus rupestris; penny-pies, wall pennywort, kidney wort, navelwort) in the stonecrop family (Crassulaceae).

penology penologies n
пенология
Study of the processes devised and adopted for the punishment and prevention of crime.

pension /pɑnˈsjoʊn/ /pɑ̃ˈsjɔ̃/ /ˈpɒ̃sjɒ̃/ pensions n
пансио́н
A boarding house or small hotel, especially in continental Europe, which typically offers lodging and certain meals and services. [from 17th c.]

pension /ˈpɛnʃən/ pensions n
пе́нсия
An annuity paid regularly as benefit due to a retired employee, serviceman etc. in consideration of past services, originally and chiefly by a government but also by various private pension schemes. [from 16th c.]

pension /ˈpɛnʃən/ v
отпускам пенсия
(transitive) To grant a pension to.
пенсионирам
(transitive) To force (someone) to retire on a pension.

pensioner /ˈpɛnʃənə/ /ˈpɛnʃənɚ/ pensioners n
пенсионе́р
Someone who lives on a pension, especially the retirement or old age pension.

pensive /ˈpɛn.sɪv/ more pensive most pensive adj
тъжен
Engaged in, involving, or reflecting deep or serious thought.
замислен
Having the appearance of deep, often melancholic, thinking.

penstock penstocks n
шлюз
A sluice or pipe which allows the controlled flow of water from behind a dam, typically routing it to a turbine of a power plant.

pent /pɛnt/ adj
запрян затворен
Confined in, or as if in, a pen; imprisoned.

pentadecagon /ˌpɛntəˈdɛkəɡən/ pentadecagons n
петнадесетоъгълник
A polygon with fifteen sides.

pentagon /ˈpɛn.tə.ɡɑn/ /ˈpɛn.tə.ɡɒn/ /ˈpɛn.tə.ɡən/ pentagons n
петоъгъ́лник петоъгълник
(geometry) A polygon with five sides and five angles.

pentagonal /pɛnˈtæɡənəl/ more pentagonal most pentagonal adj
петоъгълен
Of, relating to, or shaped like a pentagon.

pentagram /ˈpɛn.tə.ɡɹæm/ pentagrams n
пентаграм пентаграма
The shape of a five-pointed star constructed of five intersecting lines meeting at the vertices, such that a central pentagon and five surrounding isosceles triangles are formed; often with magical connotations; a 5/2 (or 5/3) star polygon.

pentahedron /ˌpɛntaˈhiːdɹən/ pentahedra pentahedrons n
петостен
(geometry) A polyhedron with five faces.

pentathlon pentathla pentathlons n
петобой
An ancient athletics discipline, featuring five events: stadion, wrestling, long jump, javelin and discus
(athletics) Ellipsis of women's pentathlon.; A 20th-century athletics discipline for women, the women's counterpart of the men's decathlon, the predecessor to the women's heptathlon, featuring five events: hurdles, shot put, high jump, long jump, and a run
модерен петобой
(athletics) Ellipsis of modern pentathlon.; a discipline with five events based on late-19th century basic military skills

penthouse /ˈpɛnt(h)aʊs/ penthouses n
козирка навес тента
(now, historical) A structure or annexe (especially one with a sloping roof) extending from the side of a building, sometimes as protection from the weather. [from 14th c.]
пентхаус
An apartment or suite found on an upper floor, or floors, of a tall building, especially one that is expensive or luxurious with panoramic views. [from 19th c.]

penultimate /pɪˈnʌltɪmət/ adj
предпосле́ден
(UK, in, _, US, _, usually, formal) Next to last, second to last; immediately preceding the end of a sequence, list, etc.

penumbra /pəˈnʌm.bɹə/ penumbrae penumbras penumbræ n
полуся́нка
A partially shaded area around the edges of a shadow, especially an eclipse.

penurious more penurious most penurious adj
беден оскъден
Miserly; excessively cheap.

penury /ˈpɛnjəɹi/ /ˈpɛnjʊɹi/ penuries n
сиромашия
Extreme want; poverty; destitution.
липса недостиг
(now, chiefly, poetic) A lack of something; a dearth.

peony /ˈpiːəni/ peonies n
божу́р
A flowering plant of the genus Paeonia with large fragrant flowers.

people /ˈpipl̩/ /ˈpipəl/ /ˈpiːpl̩/ /ˈpiːpəl/ [ˈpʰipɫ̩] peoples n
лю́де хо́ра
a body of persons considered generally or collectively; a group of two or more persons.
на́ция наро́д
(countable, collective) Persons forming or belonging to a particular group, such as a nation, class, ethnic group, country, family, etc.
ли́ния род семе́йство
A person's ancestors, relatives or family.

people /ˈpipl̩/ /ˈpipəl/ /ˈpiːpl̩/ /ˈpiːpəl/ [ˈpʰipɫ̩] v
населвам населя
(transitive) To stock with people or inhabitants; to fill as with people; to populate.
живея населявам обитавам
(transitive) To inhabit; to occupy; to populate.

people's /ˈpiːpəlz/ adj
наро́ден
In certain socialist states: of, from, or controlled (at least in name) by the common people rather than a ruling elite.

people's party people's parties n
народна партия
(politics) A political party, its designation normally reflecting a focus on people.

people's republic people's republics n
народна република
A self-designation of states with Marxist-Leninist governments.

pep /pɛp/ peps n
енергия жизненост
Energy, high spirits.

pep /pɛp/ v
стимулирам
(transitive) To inject with energy and enthusiasm.

pepper /ˈpɛpə/ /ˈpɛpɚ/ peppers n
пипер
A plant of the family Piperaceae.
пи́пер пипер
(uncountable) A spice prepared from the fermented, dried, unripe berries of this plant.
чушка
(UK, US, Ireland, and, Canada) A bell pepper, a fruit of the capsicum plant: red, green, yellow or white, hollow and containing seeds, and in very spicy and mild varieties.

pepper /ˈpɛpə/ /ˈpɛpɚ/ v
поръсвам
(transitive) To strike with something made up of small particles.

peppermint /ˈpɛpəˌmɪnt/ /ˈpɛpɚˌmɪnt/ peppermints n
мента
A hybrid herb of the mint family (Mentha × piperita), formed by crossing watermint and spearmint, which has a high menthol content and a sharp flavor and is used in cooking, especially in herb teas and in confections. [from 17th c.]
(countable) Any of various sweets containing extract of the peppermint herb; peppermint confectionery. [from 19th c.]

pepperwort /ˈpɛpəwəːt/ pepperworts n
гору́ха
Any of several species of perennial plant in the genus Lepidium (originally specifically dittander, species Lepidium latifolium), which is a member of the mustard and cabbage family. [from 16th c.]

peppery /ˈpɛpəɹi/ pepperier pepperiest adj
избухлив
(figuratively) Having a fiery temperament.

peppy /ˈpɛpi/ peppier peppiest adj
енергичен оживен
Full of pep; energetic, cheerful, and vigorous; bouncy

peptic /ˈpɛptɪk/ adj
храносмилателен
Of, pertaining to, capable of, or aiding digestion.

peptide bond peptide bonds n
пептидна връзка
(chemistry) An amide bond formed between the amino and carboxyl functional groups of separate amino acids.

perambulate /pəɹˈæmbjəˌleɪt/ /pəɹˈæmbjʊˌleɪt/ v
обикалям обхождам
(intransitive) To walk about, roam or stroll.

percale /pəˈkeɪl/ /pəˈkɑːl/ percales n
хасе
(textiles) A fine, closely woven fabric, made from cotton, polyester or a mix of these, and used for sheets and clothing.

perceivable more perceivable most perceivable adj
доловим осезаем
Capable of being perceived; discernible.

perceive /pəˈsiːv/ /pɚˈsiv/ v
възприе́ма възприе́мам разбера́ разби́рам
(transitive) To become aware of, through the physical senses, to see; to understand.

percent /pəˈsɛnt/ /pɚˈsɛnt/ percent percents n
проце́нт
A percentage, a proportion (especially per hundred).
One part per hundred; one percent, hundredth. [from 19th c.]

percentage /pəˈsɛntɪd͡ʒ/ /pɚˈsɛntɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈpɚsɛnt(e)ɪd͡ʒ/ percentages n
процент част
The amount, number or rate of something, regarded as part of a total of 100; a part of a whole.
дял
A share of the sales, profits, gross margin or similar.

perceptible /pəˈsɛptɪbl̩/ /pɚˈsɛptəbl̩/ more perceptible most perceptible adj
осеза́ем
Able to be perceived, sensed, or discerned.

perception /pəˈsɛpʃn̩/ /pɚˈsɛpʃ(ə)n/ perceptions n
възприятие
The organisation, identification and interpretation of sensory information.
разбиране схващане
Conscious understanding of something.

perceptive /pəˈsɛptɪv/ /pɚˈsɛptɪv/ more perceptive most perceptive adj
възприемчив схватлив
Having or showing keenness of perception, insight, understanding, or intuition.

perch /pɜːtʃ/ /pɝt͡ʃ/ perch perches n
ко́стур
Any of the three species of spiny-finned freshwater fish in the genus Perca.

perchance /pəɹˈtʃæns/ /pəˈtʃɑːns/ /ˌpɜɹˈtʃæns/ /ˌpɜːˈtʃɑːns/ [pɚˈt͡ʃʰɛə̯ns] [ˌpɝˈt͡ʃʰɛə̯ns] adv
може би случайно
perhaps; by chance

percipient more percipient most percipient adj
лесно възприемащ
Having the ability to perceive, especially to perceive quickly.

percolate /ˈpɜːkəleɪt/ /ˈpɝkjəleɪt/ /ˈpɝkəleɪt/ v
прецеждам просмуквам се филтрирам
(transitive) To pass a liquid through a porous substance; to filter.
просмуквам се
(intransitive) To drain or seep through a porous substance.

percolation /pɜːkəˈleɪʃən/ /pɝkəˈleɪʃən/ percolations n
процеждане филтриране
The seepage or filtration of a liquid through a porous substance.

percussion /pɚˈkʌʃən/ percussions n
стълкновение
(countable) The collision of two bodies in order to produce a sound.
причукване
(medicine) The tapping of the body as an aid to medical diagnosis.
ударни инструменти
(music) The section of an orchestra or band containing percussion instruments; such instruments considered as a group; in bands, may be separate from drum kits.

percussive /pəˈkʌsɪv/ /pɚˈkʌsɪv/ more percussive most percussive adj
ударен
Characterized by percussion; caused by or related to the action of striking or pounding something.

percutaneous /pɜːkjuːˈteɪnɪəs/ adj
подкожен
(surgery) Taking place through the skin and involving a puncture thereof.

perdition /pɜː(ɹ).ˈdɪ.ʃən/ perditions n
ад
Eternal damnation.
Hell.
гибел
Absolute ruin; downfall.

peregrinate /ˈpɛ.ɹɪ.ɡɹəˌneɪt/ v
странствам
(intransitive) To travel from place to place, or from one country to another, especially on foot; hence, to sojourn in foreign countries.

peregrination /ˈpɛ-/ /ˌpɛɹəɡɹəˈneɪʃ(ə)n/ /ˌpɛɹɪɡɹɪˈneɪʃn̩/ peregrinations n
странстване
(countable) A journey or trip, especially by foot; also (uncountable) journeying, travelling. [from mid 16th c.]

peregrine falcon /ˈpɛɹəɡɹɪn ˈfælkən/ /ˈpɛɹəɡɹɪn ˈfɔː(l)kən/ peregrine falcons n
со́кол ски́тник сокол скитник
A medium-sized, very swift falcon, Falco peregrinus, that hunts small birds.

peremptory /pəˈɹɛmptəɹi/ more peremptory most peremptory adj
безапелационен окончателен
(legal) Precluding debate or expostulation; not admitting of question or appeal
безапелационен
Positive in opinion or judgment; absolutely certain, overconfident, unwilling to hear any debate or argument (especially in a pejorative sense); dogmatic.
властен повелителен
Accepting no refusal or disagreement; imperious, dictatorial.

perennial /pəˈɹɛn.i.əl/ /pəˈɹɛn.j(ə)l/ /pəˈɹɛn.ɪ.əl/ adj
целогодишен
Lasting or remaining active throughout the year, for multiple years, or all the time.
вечен непрекъснат траен
Continuing without cessation or intermission for several years, or for an undetermined or infinite period; neverending or never failing; perpetual, unceasing.
многогоди́шен
(botany) Of a plant: active throughout the year, or having a life cycle of more than two growing seasons.

perennial /pəˈɹɛn.i.əl/ /pəˈɹɛn.j(ə)l/ /pəˈɹɛn.ɪ.əl/ perennials n
многогодишно растение
(botany) A plant that is active throughout the year, or has a life cycle of more than two growing seasons.

perestroika /pɛɹ.ɪˈstɹɔi.kə/ perestroikas n
перестро́йка
(historical, uncountable) A program of political and economic reform carried out in the Soviet Union in the 1980s and early 1990s under the leadership of Mikhail Gorbachev.

perfect /ˈpɜː.fɛkt/ /ˈpɜː.fɪkt/ /ˈpɝ.fɪkt/ more perfect most perfect perfecter perfectest adj
съвърше́н
Fitting its definition precisely.
свърше́н
(grammar, of a tense or verb form) Representing a completed action.

perfect /pəˈfɛkt/ /pɚˈfɛkt/ v
усъвърше́нствувам
(transitive) To make perfect; to improve or hone.

perfect tense perfect tenses n
аори́ст свърше́но вре́ме
A verb form indicating that an action or state has been completed at the present time, in the past, or shall be completed in the future.

perfective /pə(ɹ)ˈfɛktɪv/ adj
свърше́н
(grammar) Of, or relative to, the perfect tense or perfective aspect.

perfective aspect n
свърше́н вид
(grammar) A feature of the verb which denotes viewing the event the verb describes as a completed whole, rather than from within the event as it unfolds. For example, "she sat down" as opposed to "she was sitting down". Since the focus is on the completion of what is expressed by the verb, this aspect is generally associated with the past and future tenses. This term is often used interchangeably with aorist aspect. This is not to be confused with the perfect tense.

perfectly /ˈpɑɹfɪk(t)lɪ/ /ˈpɜːfɪk(t)li/ /ˈpɝfɪk(t)li/ more perfectly most perfectly adv
отли́чно
With perfection.
съвърше́но
Wholly, completely, totally.

perfidious /pəˈfɪdi.əs/ /pɚˈfɪdi.əs/ more perfidious most perfidious adj
вероломен коварен предателски
Of, pertaining to, or representing perfidy; disloyal to what should command one's fidelity or allegiance. [from late 16th c.]

perfidy /ˈpɜː.fɪ.di/ /ˈpɝ.fɪ.di/ perfidies n
коварство
A state or act of violating faith or allegiance; violation of a promise or vow, or of trust.
измяна предателство
(international law, in warfare) An illegitimate act of deception, such as using symbols like the Red Cross or white flag in a false claim of surrender to gain proximity to an enemy for purposes of attack.

perforate /ˈpəːfəreɪt/ v
пробивам продупчвам
(transitive) To pierce; to penetrate.
перфорирам
(transitive) To make a line of holes in (a thin material) to allow separation at the line.

perforated adj
перфориран
Having a series of holes enabling easy tearing along a straight line.

perforation perforations n
перфорация
Any opening in a solid object.

perforator perforators n
перфоратор свредел
A machine that can bore a tunnel underground

perforce /pəˈfɔːs/ /pɚˈfɔɹs/ adv
по необходимост
By constraint of circumstances; of necessity, inevitably, unavoidably; as a matter of course.

perform /pəˈfɔːm/ /pɚˈfɔɹm/ [pʰəˈfɔːm] v
изпълнявам
извършвам
(transitive) To do (something); to execute.
изпълня́вам предста́вям
(ambitransitive) To do (something) in front of an audience, such as acting or music, often in order to entertain.
играя
(by extension, transitive) To behave theatrically so as to give the impression of (a quality, character trait, etc.); to feign.

performance /pəɹ.ˈfɔɹ.məns/ [pə.ˈfɔː.məns] [pɚ.ˈfɔɹ.məns] performances n
извъ́ршване изпълне́ние
The act of performing; carrying into execution or action; execution; achievement; accomplishment; representation by action.
де́йствие постъ́пка
That which is performed or accomplished; a thing done or carried through; an achievement; a deed; an act; a feat; especially, an action of an elaborate or public character.
представле́ние
(arts) A live show or concert.
производи́телност
The amount of useful work accomplished estimated in terms of time needed, resources used, etc.

performativity performativities n
перформативност

performer /pəˈfɔːmə/ /pɚˈfɔɹmɚ/ performers n
изпълни́тел изпълни́телка
One who performs for, or entertains, an audience.

perfume /pɚˈfjuːm/ /ˈpɚfjuːm/ /ˈpɜːfjuːm/ /ˈpɝfjuːm/ perfumes n
арома́т благоуха́ние парфю́м
A pleasant smell; the scent, odor, or odoriferous particles emitted from a sweet-smelling substance; a pleasant odor

perfume /pɚˈfjuːm/ /ˈpɚfjuːm/ /ˈpɜːfjuːm/ /ˈpɝfjuːm/ v
парфюми́рам
(transitive) To apply perfume to; to fill or impregnate with a perfume; to scent.

perfumery perfumeries n
парфюмерия
(countable) A shop selling perfumes.

perfunctory /pəˈfʌŋk.t(ə)ɹɪ/ /pɚˈfʌŋk.tɚ.i/ more perfunctory most perfunctory adj
небрежен повърхностен
Performed in a careless or indifferent manner as a thing of rote.

perfuse v
обливам
(transitive) To permeate or suffuse something, especially with a liquid or with light.

perfusion /pəɹˈfjuʒən/ perfusions n
обливане
The act of perfusing, the passage of fluid through the circulatory system.

pergola /pɜːˈɡɐʉlə/ /ˈpɜːɡələ/ pergolas pergole n
асма
A framework in the form of a passageway of columns that supports a trelliswork roof; used to support and train climbing plants.
Such a framework employed to provide shade, especially over a patio.

perhaps /pəˈhæps/ /pɚˈhæps/ /ˈpɹæps/ adv
мо́же би
Possibly.
(dated) By chance.

perianth perianths n
околоцветник
(botany) The sterile parts of a flower; collectively, the sepals and petals (or tepals).

pericarp /ˈpɛɹɪˌkɑɹp/ /ˈpɛɹɪˌkɑːp/ pericarps n
околопло́дник
(botany) The outermost layer, or skin, of a ripe fruit or ovary.

perigee /ˈpɛɹ.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ˈpɛɹ.ɪ.d͡ʒiː/ perigees n
перигей
(astronomy) The point, in an orbit about the Earth, that is closest to the Earth: the periapsis of an Earth orbiter.

perihelion /ˌpɛɹ.əˈhil.jən/ /ˌpɛɹ.əˈhiː.li.ən/ /ˌpɛɹ.ɪˈhiː.lɪ.ən/ perihelia perihelions n
перихелий
(astronomy) The point in the elliptical orbit of a comet, planet, etc., where it is nearest to the Sun.

peril /ˈpɛɹəl/ /ˈpɛɹɪl/ perils n
опасност
A situation of serious and immediate danger.
риск
Something that causes, contains, or presents danger.

perilous /pɛɹ.l̩.əs/ /ˈpɛɹ.ɪ.ləs/ more perilous most perilous adj
опасен рискован
Dangerous, full of peril.

perilously more perilously most perilously adv
опасно рисковано
In a perilous manner.

perimeter /pəˈɹɪm.ɪ.tə(ɹ)/ /pəˈɹɪm.ɪ.tɚ/ /ˈpɹɪm.ɪ.tə(ɹ)/ [pəˈɹɪm.ɪ.ɾə(ɹ)] [pəˈɹɪm.ɪ.ɾɚ] perimeters n
обико́лка периме́тър
(mathematics) The sum of the distance of all the lengths of the sides of an object.
[[външен|въ́ншна]] [[гра́ница]]
The outer limits of an area.
периме́тър
A fortified strip or boundary usually protecting a military position.

perineum /ˌpɛ.ɹɪˈniː.əm/ /ˌpɛɹ.əˈniː.əm/ /ˌpɛɹ.ɪˈni.əm/ perinea perineums n
перинеум

period /ˈpi.ɹɪd/ /ˈpɪə.ɹi.əd/ /ˈpɪə.ɹɪ.əd/ /ˈpɪɚ.i.əd/ /ˈpɪɹ.i.əd/ interjection
и точка
(chiefly, North America) That's final; that's the end of the matter (analogous to a period ending a sentence); end of story.

period /ˈpi.ɹɪd/ /ˈpɪə.ɹi.əd/ /ˈpɪə.ɹɪ.əd/ /ˈpɪɚ.i.əd/ /ˈpɪɹ.i.əd/ periods n
епо́ха
A length of time in history seen as a single coherent entity; an epoch, era. [from 16th c.]
то́чка
(now, chiefly, North America, Philippines) The punctuation mark “.” (indicating the ending of a sentence or marking an abbreviation).
перио́д
The length of time during which the same characteristics of a periodic phenomenon recur, such as the repetition of a wave or the rotation of a planet. [from 17th c.]
час
(geology) A geochronologic unit of millions to tens of millions of years; a subdivision of an era, and subdivided into epochs.

periodic /ˌpɪə-/ /ˌpɪɹiˈɑdɪk/ /ˌpɪɹiˈɒdɪk/ adj
периодичен
Relative to a period or periods.
Occurring at regular intervals.
(mathematics, stochastic processes, of a state) For which any return to it must occur in multiples of k time steps, for some k>1.
цикличен
Having repeated cycles.
реторичен
(rhetoric) Having a structure characterized by periodic sentences.

periodic table /ˌpɪə-/ /ˌpɪɹiˈɑdɪk ˈteɪbəl/ /ˌpɪɹiˈɒdɪk ˈteɪb(ə)l/ periodic tables n
периодична система на елементите периодична таблица
(chemistry) A tabular chart of the chemical elements according to their atomic numbers so that elements with similar properties are in the same group (column).

periodical /ˌpɪəɹiˈɒdɪkl̩/ /ˌpɪɹiˈɑdɪkl̩/ periodicals n
периодично списание
A regularly issued thematic publication that contains the most current information in its field, often the primary means for communication of original scholarship or creative work at the cutting edge of research in its field.

periodicity periodicities n
периодичност
The quality of being periodic; tendency to recur at regular intervals.

periosteum periostea periosteums n
надкостница
A membrane surrounding a bone.

peripatetic /ˌpɛɹ.ə.pəˈtɛt.ɪk/ /ˌpɛɹ.ɪ.pəˈtɛt.ɪk/ more peripatetic most peripatetic adj
аристотелев странстващ
Tending to walk about.
аристотелев
(philosophy, usually, capitalized)

peripatetic /ˌpɛɹ.ə.pəˈtɛt.ɪk/ /ˌpɛɹ.ɪ.pəˈtɛt.ɪk/ peripatetics n
странник
One who walks about; a pedestrian; an itinerant.

peripeteia /pɛɹɪpɪˈtaɪə/ /pɛɹɪpɪˈteɪə/ /pɛɹɪpɪˈtiə/ /pɛɹɪpɪˈtɪə/ peripeteias n
обрат перипетия
(drama) A sudden reversal of fortune as a plot point in Classical tragedy.

periphery /pəˈɹɪfəɹi/ peripheries n
периферия
The outside boundary, parts or surface of something.

periphrastic /ˌpɛ.ɹəˈfɹæ.stɪk/ /ˌpɛ.ɹɪˈfɹæ.stik/ more periphrastic most periphrastic adj
многословен
Expressed in more words than are necessary.
заобиколен иносказателен
Indirect in naming an entity; circumlocutory.
описателен
(grammar) Characterized by periphrasis.

perish /ˈpɛɹɪʃ/ v
заги́вам заги́на
(intransitive) To die; to cease to live.

perishable more perishable most perishable adj
нетраен
Liable to perish, especially naturally subject to quick decomposition or decay.

peristalsis /ˌpɛɹɪˈstalsɪs/ /ˌpɛɹɪˈstælsɪs/ /ˌpɛɹɪˈstɑlsɪs/ peristalses n
перисталтика
(medicine) The rhythmic, wave-like contraction and relaxation of muscles so as to propagate motion, as of food in the digestive tract.

peritonitis peritonites peritonitides n
перитонит
(pathology) Inflammation of the peritoneum, especially when caused by an infectious organism introduced into the abdominal cavity.

periwinkle /ˈpɛɹ.ɪˌwɪŋ.kəl/ periwinkles n
зимзелен
Similar plants of genus Catharanthus.

perjure /ˈpɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒə(ɹ)/ v
лъжесвидетелствам
(reflexive) To knowingly and willfully make a false statement of witness while in court.

perjurer /ˈpəɹdʒəɹəɹ/ perjurers n
лъжесвидетел
someone who has committed perjury by lying under oath

perjury /ˈpɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒəɹi/ perjuries n
лъжесвиде́телство
(legal) The deliberate giving of false or misleading testimony under oath.

perky /ˈpɝki/ perkier perkiest adj
закачлив, игрив
Lively.

permafrost /ˈpɝməˌfɹɔst/ permafrosts n
вечно замръзнала почва
Permanently frozen ground, or a specific layer thereof.

permanence /ˈpɜmənəns/ /ˈpɜɹmənəns/ permanences n
неизменност постоянство
The state of being permanent.

permanent /ˈpɜːmənənt/ /ˈpɝmənənt/ more permanent most permanent adj
постоя́нен
Without end, eternal.
дълготраен
Lasting for an indefinitely long time.

permanent /ˈpɜːmənənt/ /ˈpɝmənənt/ permanents n
трайно къдрене
A chemical hair treatment imparting or removing curliness, whose effects typically last for a period of weeks; a perm.

permanently /ˈpɜː(ɹ)məntli/ /ˈpɜːmənəntli/ /ˈpɝmənəntli/ more permanently most permanently adv
постоянно трайно
In a permanent manner; lastingly.

permeability /ˌpɜːmi.əˈbɪlɪti/ /ˌpɝmi.əˈbɪlɪti/ permeabilities n
пропускливост
The property of being permeable.
(geology) A measure of the ability of a rock to transmit fluids (such as oil or water).
проницаемост пропускливост
(physics) A quantitative measure of the degree of magnetization of a material in the presence of an applied magnetic field (measured in newtons per ampere squared in SI units).

permeable /ˈpɜː(ɹ)miəbəl/ more permeable most permeable adj
промокаем пропусклив
(by extension) Allowing the passage of persons, information, or other things, especially when such passage occurs despite hopes or expectations otherwise.

permeate /ˈpɜːmiˌeɪt/ /ˈpɝmiˌeɪ̯t/ v
пропивам се просмуквам се
(transitive) To pass through the pores or interstices of; to penetrate and pass through without causing rupture or displacement; applied especially to fluids which pass through substances of loose texture
разпространявам се
(transitive) To enter and spread through; to pervade.

permissible /pəˈmɪsɪbl̩/ /pɚˈmɪsɪbl̩/ more permissible most permissible adj
позволен
permitted.

permission /pəˈmɪʃən/ /pɚˈmɪʃən/ permissions n
позволе́ние разреше́ние
authorisation; consent (especially formal consent from someone in authority)
позволе́ние
The act of permitting.

permissive more permissive most permissive adj
разрешаващ
Giving permission, or predisposed to give it; lenient.

permit /pəˈmɪt/ /pɚˈmɪt/ /ˈpɜːmɪt/ /ˈpɝmɪt/ permits n
разрешително разрешение
An artifact or document rendering something allowed or legal. [from 17th c.]

permit /pəˈmɪt/ /pɚˈmɪt/ /ˈpɜːmɪt/ /ˈpɝmɪt/ v
разрешавам позволя́вам
(transitive) To allow (someone) to do something; to give permission to. [from 15th c.]

permittivity permittivities n
диелектрична проницаемост
(physics) A property of a dielectric medium that determines the forces that electric charges placed in the medium exert on each other.

permutation /ˌpɜː.mjʉˈtæɪ.ʃən/ /ˌpɜː.mjʊˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌpɝ.mjʊˈteɪ.ʃən/ [ˌpɜː.mjʉˈtæɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌpɜː.mjʊˈteɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌpɝ.mjʊˈteɪ.ʃn̩] permutations n
пермутация разместване
(mathematics) A one-to-one mapping from a finite set to itself.

permute /pə(ɹ)ˈmjuːt/ v
размествам
(transitive) change the order of
пермутирам
(transitive, mathematics) make a permutation of

pernicious /pəˈnɪʃəs/ /pɚˈnɪʃəs/ more pernicious most pernicious adj
па́губен
Causing much harm in a subtle way.
ги́белен па́губен
Causing death or injury; deadly.

pernickety /pɜː(ɹ)ˈnɪk.ə.ti/ /pɜː(ɹ)ˈnɪk.ɪ.ti/ more pernickety most pernickety adj
дребнав педантичен
(chiefly, British) Fussy; paying undue attention to minor details; fastidious.
щекотлив
Requiring attention to minor details.

peroral adj
през устата
(medicine) By way of the mouth, oral cavity.

perorate v
ораторствам
(intransitive) To speak or declaim at great length, especially in a pompous or grandiloquent manner; to harangue.

peroration /pɛɹɒˈɹeɪʃən/ perorations n
резюме
The concluding section of a discourse, either written or oral, in which the orator or writer sums up and commends his topic to his audience, particularly as used in the technical sense of a component of ancient Roman oratorical delivery.

peroxide peroxides n
прекис
(inorganic chemistry) A divalent radical or anion containing two oxygen atoms linked by a covalent bond; any substance containing this group which yields hydrogen peroxide when treated with an acid.

perpendicular /pɝ.pənˈdɪk.jə.lɚ/ /pɝ.pɛnˈdɪk.ju.lɚ/ /ˌpɜː.pənˈdɪk.jə.lə(ɹ)/ more perpendicular most perpendicular adj
перпендикуля́рен
(geometry) At or forming a right angle (to something).

perpendicular /pɝ.pənˈdɪk.jə.lɚ/ /pɝ.pɛnˈdɪk.ju.lɚ/ /ˌpɜː.pənˈdɪk.jə.lə(ɹ)/ perpendiculars n
перпендикуляр
(geometry) A line or plane that is perpendicular to another.
отвес
A device such as a plumb line that is used in making or marking a perpendicular line.

perpetrate /ˈpɜː(ɹ).pə.ˌtɹeɪt/ v
извършвам
(transitive) To be guilty of, or responsible for a crime etc; to commit.

perpetration perpetrations n
извършване
The act of perpetrating

perpetrator /ˈpɜː(ɹ).pɪ.ˌtɹeɪt.ə(ɹ)/ perpetrators n
вино́вник извърши́тел
One who perpetrates; especially, one who commits an offence or crime.

perpetual /pəˈpɛtjʊəl/ /pəˈpɛtʃʊəl/ /pɚˈpɛt͡ʃuəl/ adj
вечен безкраен
Lasting forever, or for an indefinitely long time.
непрекъснат постоянен
Continuing; uninterrupted.

perpetuate /-t͡ʃəwət/ /-ˈpɛtjueɪt/ /pəˈpɛtjʊət/ /pəˈpɛt͡ʃʊeɪt/ /pəˈpɛt͡ʃʊət/ /pɚˈpɛt͡ʃəˌweɪt/ v
увековечавам
(transitive) To make (something) perpetual; to make (something) continue for an indefinite time; also, to preserve (something) from extinction or oblivion.

perpetuation /pə(ɹ)ˌpɛtjuˈeɪʃən/ perpetuations n
увековечаване
The act of prolonging existence, of keeping something alive or active.

perpetuity /ˌpɜː(ɹ)pɪˈtjuːɪti/ /ˌpɝpəˈtuːɪti/ perpetuities n
ве́чност
(uncountable) The quality or state of being perpetual; endless duration; uninterrupted existence.
пожизнена рента
(countable, finance) An annuity in which the periodic payments begin on a fixed date and continue indefinitely.

perplex /pəˈplɛks/ /pɚˈplɛks/ v
обърквам смущавам
(transitive) To cause to feel baffled; to puzzle.

perplexed /pəˈplɛkst/ /pɚˈplɛkst/ more perplexed most perplexed adj
объркан смутен
Confused or puzzled.
озадачен
Bewildered.

perplexing /pɚˈplɛksɪŋ/ more perplexing most perplexing adj
объркващ смущаващ
That causes perplexity.

perplexity /pəɹˈplɛksədi/ /pəˈplɛksɪti/ perplexities n
обърканост смущение
The state or quality of being perplexed.

perquisite /ˈpɜɹkwəzɪt/ /ˈpɜːkwɪzɪt/ perquisites n
допълнителен доход
(chiefly in the plural) Any monetary or other incidental benefit beyond salary.
бакшиш
A gratuity.

perry /ˈpɛɹi/ perries n
крушовица
A fermented alcoholic beverage made from pears; somewhat analogous to cider.

persecute /ˈpɜːsɪkjuːt/ /ˈpɝsəkjut/ v
поти́скам пресле́двам
To pursue in a manner to do harm or cruelty to; especially, because of the victim's race, sexual identity, or adherence to a particular belief.
доса́ждам
To harass with importunity; to pursue with persistent solicitations; to annoy.

persecution /ˌpɜːsəˈkjuːʃən/ /ˌpɝsəˈkjuʃən/ persecutions n
преследване гонение
The act of persecuting, especially a specific group of people; an instance of persecution.

perseverance /ˌpɜːsəˈvɪəɹəns/ /ˌpɝsəˈvɪɹəns/ perseverances n
постоянство настойчивост
Continuing in a course of action without regard to discouragement, opposition or previous failure.

perseverance of the saints n
устояване на светиите
(theology) A Christian doctrine, one of the five points of Calvinism, stating that true believers in Jesus Christ's substitutionary atonement on the cross (the "saints") cannot relapse and are predestined to salvation.

persevere /ˌpɜːsəˈvɪə/ /ˌpɝ.səˈviɹ/ v
постоянствам упорствам
(intransitive) To persist steadfastly in pursuit of an undertaking, task, journey, or goal, even if hindered by distraction, difficulty, obstacles, or discouragement.

persevering more persevering most persevering adj
настойчив упорит
Tending to persevere.

persiflage /ˈpɜː.sɪ.flɑːʒ/ /ˈpɝː.sɪ.flɑːʒ/ persiflages n
закачки
Good-natured banter; raillery.

persimmon /pəɹˈsɪmən/ /pɜːˈsɪmən/ /ˈpɜːsəmən/ persimmons n
фурма́ япо́нска я́бълка
A type of fruit, of orange colour, very sweet, quite astringent when immature.

persist /pəˈsɪst/ /pɚˈsɪst/ v
настоявам упорствам
(intransitive) To go on stubbornly or resolutely.
устоявам
(intransitive) To continue to exist.

persistence /pəˈsɪst(ə)ns/ persistences n
настойчивост постоя́нство
The property of being persistent.

persistency /pəˈsɪst(ə)nsi/ persistencies n
постоянство
(uncountable) The state or characteristic of being persistent.

persistent /pəˈsɪstənt/ /pɚˈsɪstənt/ more persistent most persistent adj
постоя́нен упори́т
Obstinately refusing to give up or let go.
постоя́нен
Insistently repetitive.
Indefinitely continuous.
неопадащ
(botany) Lasting past maturity without falling off.
непеходен
(mathematics, stochastic processes, of a state) non-transient.

person /ˈpɑsən/ /ˈpɜːsən/ /ˈpɝsən/ [ˈpʰɜːsn̩] [ˈpʰɝsn̩] people persons n
де́йстващо лице́ персона́ж
A character or part, as in a play; a specific kind or manifestation of individual character, whether in real life, or in literary or dramatic representation; an assumed character.
ли́чност персо́на чове́к човек
An individual who has been granted personhood; usually a human being. [from 13th c.]
чове́к човек
(in a compound noun or noun phrase) A human of unspecified gender (in terms usually constructed with man or woman).
ли́чност лице́ персо́на чове́к юриди́ческо лице́
(law) Any individual or formal organization with standing before the courts. [from 14th c.]
лице́ човек
(grammar) A linguistic category used to distinguish between the speaker of an utterance and those to whom or about whom they are speaking. See grammatical person. [from 14th c.]

persona non grata /pə(ɹ)ˈsəʊnə nɒn ˈɡɹɑːtə/ personae non gratae n
персона нон грата
A person who is not welcome, especially a diplomat in a foreign country.

personable /ˈpɜː(ɹ)sənəbəl/ more personable most personable adj
представителен
(of a person) Having a pleasing appearance; attractive; handsome.

personage /ˈpɜːsənɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈpɝsənɪd͡ʒ/ personages n
известна личност
A person, especially one who is famous or important.

personal /ˈpɜː.sə.nəl/ /ˈpɜːs.nəl/ /ˈpɝ.sə.nəl/ /ˈpɝs.nəl/ more personal most personal adj
човешки
Pertaining to persons (human beings as opposed to things or animals).
ли́чен персона́лен
Of or pertaining to a particular person; relating to, or affecting, an individual, or each of many individuals
ли́чен
(grammar) Denoting a person or people.

personal data n
лични данни

personality /-i/ /pɜːsəˈnælətɪ/ /ˌpɝsəˈnælɪti/ [ˌpɝsəˈnælɪɾi] personalities n
индивидуа́лност ли́чност
(of people) A set of non-physical psychological and social qualities that make one person distinct from another.
знамени́тост
A celebrity, especially one with a strong media presence.
нападки
(dated) Something said or written which refers to the person, conduct, etc., of some individual, especially something of a disparaging or offensive nature; personal remarks.

personalization /-lɪˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌpɜːs(ə)nəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌpɝs(ə)nəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/ personalizations n
олицетворяване
(dated) The act of personifying; personification.

personally /ˈpɜː.sə.nə.li/ /ˈpɜːs.nə.li/ /ˈpɝ.sə.nə.li/ /ˈpɝs.nə.li/ more personally most personally adv
лично
In a personal manner.
In person.
As a person.

personalty personalties n
движимо имущество
(legal) Any property that is movable; that is, not real estate.

personification /pɚˌsɑ.nə.fəˈkeɪ.ʃən/ personifications n
олицетворение
A person, thing or name typifying a certain quality or idea; an embodiment or exemplification.
въплъщение
An artistic representation of an abstract quality as a human

personify /pə(ɹ)ˈsɒnɪfaɪ/ v
олицетворявам
(transitive) To be an example of; to have all the attributes of.
въплъщавам
(transitive) To create a representation of (an abstract quality) in the form of a character or persona.

personnel /-el/ /pɜː.səˈnɛl/ /pɜːsˈnɛl/ /pɝ.səˈnɛl/ /pɝsˈnɛl/ /pɵː.sɘˈnɛl/ /pɵːsˈnɛl/ personnels n
ли́чен съста́в персона́л
Collection of people in an organization, such as employees and office staff, members of the military, etc.

perspective /pɚˈspɛk.tɪv/ adj
перспекти́вен
Of, in or relating to perspective.

perspective /pɚˈspɛk.tɪv/ perspectives n
перспекти́ва
A view, vista or outlook.
The appearance of depth in objects, especially as perceived using binocular vision.
(figuratively) The choice of a single angle or point of view from which to sense, categorize, measure or codify experience.
проекция
The technique of representing three-dimensional objects on a two-dimensional surface.

perspicacious /ˌpɜː.spɪˈkeɪ.ʃəs/ /ˌpɜːɹ.spɪˈkeɪ.ʃəs/ more perspicacious most perspicacious adj
прозорлив проницателен
(figuratively) Of acute discernment; having keen insight; mentally perceptive.
зорък
(obsolete) Able to physically see clearly; quick-sighted; sharp-sighted.

perspicacity /ˌpɜː.spɪˈkæs.ɪ.ti/ /ˌpɜːɹ.spɪˈkæs.ɪ.ti/ perspicacities n
проницателност
Acute discernment or understanding; insight.
прозорливост
The human faculty or power to mentally grasp or understand clearly.

perspicuous /pəˈspɪkjuːəs/ /pɚˈspɪkjuːəs/ more perspicuous most perspicuous adj
прегледен разбираем ясен
Clearly expressed, easy to understand; lucid.
експлицитен
(logic) (Of a language or notation) the process of inference from premises to conclusion is explicitly laid out.

perspiration /ˌpɜːspəˈɹeɪʃən/ /ˌpɝspəˈɹeɪʃən/ perspirations n
изпотяване потене
The action or process of perspiring.

persuade /pəˈsweɪd/ /pɚˈsweɪd/ v
убедя́ убежда́вам
(transitive, now, rare, regional) To urge, plead; to try to convince (someone to do something). [from 16th c.]

persuasion /pəˈsweɪʒ(ə)n/ /pɚˈsweɪʒən/ persuasions n
убедителност
убеждаване
The act of persuading, or trying to do so; the addressing of arguments to someone with the intention of changing their mind or convincing them of a certain point of view, course of action etc. [from 14th c.]
убеждение
A strongly held conviction, opinion or belief. [from 16th c.]

persuasive /pə(ɹ)ˈsweɪsɪv/ more persuasive most persuasive adj
убедителен
Able to persuade; convincing.

pert /pɜːt/ /pɝt/ perter pertest adj
жив игрив
Lively; alert and cheerful; bright. [from 16th c.]
нахален устат
(archaic) Especially of children or social inferiors: cheeky, impertinent. [from 15th c.]

pertain /pəˈteɪn/ /pɚˈteɪn/ v
отнасям се принадлежа спадам към
(intransitive) To apply; to be or remain in place; to continue to be applicable.

pertinacious /pɝtn̩ˈeɪʃəs/ /ˌpɜːtɪˈneɪʃəs/ more pertinacious most pertinacious adj
неотстъпчив
Holding tenaciously to an opinion or purpose.
упорит
Stubbornly resolute or tenacious.

pertinacity pertinacities n
неотстъпчивост упоритост
The state or characteristic of being pertinacious.

pertinence pertinences n
уместност
The quality of being pertinent.

pertinent /ˈpətɪnənt/ more pertinent most pertinent adj
уместен, подходящ
Important with regard to (a subject or matter); pertaining; relevant.

perturb /pɚˈtɝb/ v
смущавам
To disturb; to bother or unsettle.

perturbation perturbations n
смущение
(uncountable) Agitation; the state of being perturbed

peruke /pəˈɹuk/ /pəˈɹuːk/ perukes n
дълга перука
A wig, especially one with long hair on the sides and back, worn mainly by men in the 17th and 18th centuries.

perusal /pəˈɹuːzl̩/ perusals n
изучаване
The act of perusing; studying something carefully.

peruse /pəˈɹuːz/ peruses n
внимателно разглеждане

peruse /pəˈɹuːz/ v
чета внимателно
(transitive) To examine or consider with care.
преглеждам
(transitive) To read completely.

pervade /pəˈveɪd/ /pɚˈveɪd/ /pɜː(ɹ)ˈveɪd/ v
прониквам разпространявам се
(transitive) To be in every part of; to spread through.

pervasive /pəˈveɪ.sɪv/ /pɚˈveɪ.sɪv/ more pervasive most pervasive adj
всеобхватен
Manifested throughout; pervading, permeating, penetrating or affecting everything.

perverse /pəˈvɜːs/ /pɚˈvɝs/ more perverse most perverse perverser perversest adj
извратен перверзен
Turned aside while against something, splitting off from a thing.
вироглав опърничав
Obstinately in the wrong; stubborn; intractable.

pervert /pəˈvəːt/ /pɚˈvɚt/ /ˈpəː.vət/ /ˈpɚ.vɚt/ perverts n
извратеняк
A person whose sexual habits are not considered acceptable.

pervert /pəˈvəːt/ /pɚˈvɚt/ /ˈpəː.vət/ /ˈpɚ.vɚt/ v
изопачавам отклонявам
(transitive) To turn another way; to divert.
изопачавам използвам неправилно
(transitive) To corrupt; to cause to be untrue; corrupted or otherwise impure
използвам неправилно
To misapply, misuse, use for a nefarious purpose
извращавам
(intransitive) To become perverted; to take the wrong course.

perverted more perverted most perverted adj
извратен перверзен
Deviating from what is normally considered right, normal or correct.

pervious /ˈpɜː.vi.əs/ /ˈpɝ.vi.əs/ more pervious most pervious adj
проницаем пропускащ
Admitting passage; capable of being penetrated by another body or substance; permeable.

pesky /ˈpɛski/ peskier peskiest adj
досаден отегчителен
(informal) Annoying, troublesome, irritating (usually of an animal or child).

pessimism /ˈpɛsɪmɪzəm/ pessimisms n
песими́зъм
A general belief that bad things will happen.

pessimist /ˈpɛsɪmɪst/ pessimists n
песимист
Someone who habitually expects the worst outcome; one who looks on the dark side of things.

pessimistic /ˌpɛ.səˈmɪs.tɪk/ more pessimistic most pessimistic adj
песимисти́чен
Marked by pessimism and little hopefulness; expecting the worst.

pest /pɛst/ pests n
чума
(now, _, rare) A pestilence, i.e. a deadly epidemic, a deadly plague.
вредител
Any destructive insect that attacks crops or livestock; an agricultural pest.
досадник
An annoying person, a nuisance.

pester /ˈpɛstə(ɹ)/ /ˈpɛstɚ/ [ˈpʰɛstɚ] v
досаждам тормозя
(transitive) To bother, harass, or annoy persistently.

pesthole pestholes n
огнище на зараза
A place where a contagious disease is present or likely

pesticide /ˈpɛstɨsaɪd/ /ˈpɛstɪ̈ˌsaɪd/ pesticides n
пестицид
Anything, especially a synthetic substance but also any substance (e.g. sulfur), or virus, bacterium, or other organism, which kills or suppresses the activities of pests.

pestiferous /ˌpɛsˈtɪfəɹəs/ more pestiferous most pestiferous adj
заразен
containing organisms that cause contagious diseases
досаден тормозещ
annoying, vexatious

pestilence /ˈpɛstlən(t)s/ /ˈpɛstələn(t)s/ /ˈpɛstɪlən(t)s/ pestilences n
мор
Any epidemic disease that is highly contagious, infectious, virulent and devastating.

pestle /ˈpɛsəl/ pestles n
бия́ло пе́стик тлъ́чник тлъчо́к токма́к чука́ло
A club-shaped, round-headed stick used in a mortar to pound, crush, rub or grind things.

pesto /ˈpɛstoʊ/ /ˈpɛstəʊ/ pestos n
пе́сто
A sauce, especially for pasta, originating from the Genoa region in Italy, made from basil, garlic, pine nuts, olive oil and cheese (usually pecorino).

pet /pɛt/ [pʰɛt] [pʰɛʔt] adj
любим
Favourite; cherished; the focus of one's (usually positive) attention.
домашен
Kept or treated as a pet.

pet /pɛt/ [pʰɛt] [pʰɛʔt] pets n
дома́шен люби́мец пито́мец
An animal kept as a companion.
любимец
One who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment.

pet /pɛt/ [pʰɛt] [pʰɛʔt] v
галя милвам
(transitive) To stroke or fondle (an animal).
галя галя се любя
(transitive, intransitive, informal) To stroke or fondle (another person) amorously.

peta- /ˈpɛtə/ prefix
пета-
In the metric system, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 1015 (a short scale quadrillion or long scale billiard). Symbol: P

petal /ˈpɛtl̩/ petals n
венчели́стче
(botany) One of the component parts of the corolla of a flower. It applies particularly, but not necessarily only, when the corolla consists of separate parts, that is when the petals are not connately fused. Petals are often brightly colored.

petard /pɪˈtɑɹd/ /pɪˈtɑːd/ petards n
петарда
(historical) A small, hat-shaped explosive device, used to breach a door or wall.
пиратка
(rare) A loud firecracker.

petasus /ˈpɛtəsəs/ petasi n
петасос
(historical) A broad-brimmed, low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans, especially for travelling, and as often pictured to be worn by Hermes (or Mercury); (later also) the brimless winged cap worn by Hermes in later artistic depictions. [from 16th c.]

petcock /ˈpɛtkɒk/ petcocks n
кран за източване
A small valve, spout, or faucet operated by hand, usually used to release pressure or drain fluid. [from 19th c.]

petiole /ˈpɛti.oʊl/ /ˈpɛti.əʊl/ petioles n
дръжка на листо
(botany) The stalk of a leaf, attaching the blade to the stem.

petite /pəˈtiːt/ more petite most petite adj
миньонка
(especially of a woman) Fairly short and of slim build.
дребен
Small, little; insignificant; petty.

petition /pəˈtɪʃ.ən/ petitions n
заявле́ние молба́
A formal, written request made to an official person or organized body, often containing many signatures.
пети́ция
A compilation of signatures built in order to exert moral authority in support of a specific cause.
жа́лба
(legal) A formal written request for judicial action.

petition /pəˈtɪʃ.ən/ v
подавам молба
(transitive) To make a request to, commonly in written form.

petitionary adj
умолителен
Containing a petition; of the nature of a petition.

petitioner petitioners n
ищец
(legal) Someone who presents a petition to a court.

petrifaction petrifactions n
вкаменяване
The condition of being petrified.

petrify /ˈpɛ.tɹəˌfaɪ/ v
вкаменявам
(transitive) To turn to stone: to harden organic matter by permeating with water and depositing dissolved minerals.
To produce rigidity akin to stone.
вцепенявам
To immobilize with fright.
вкаменявам се
(intransitive) To become stone, or of a stony hardness, as organic matter by calcareous deposits.
(intransitive, figurative) To become stony, callous, or obdurate.
(transitive, figurative) To make callous or obdurate; to stupefy; to paralyze; to transform; as by petrification.

petrochemistry n
нефтохимия
(petrochemistry) The branch of chemistry that deals with petroleum, natural gas and their derivatives.

petrous adj
на слепоочието
(anatomy) Of the dense portion of the temporal bone that protects the inner ear.

petticoat /ˈpɛtɪkət/ /ˈpɛtɪkəʊt/ petticoats n
фуста
A light woman's undergarment worn under a dress or skirt, and hanging either from the shoulders or (now especially) from the waist; a kind of slip, worn to make the skirt fuller, or for extra warmth.

pettifogger /ˈpɛtɪˌfɑːɡɚ/ /ˈpɛtɪˌfɒɡə/ /ˈpɛtɪˌfɔːɡɚ/ pettifoggers n
буквояд педант
Someone who quibbles over trivia, and raises petty, annoying objections and sophistry.

petty /ˈpɛ.ti/ [ˈpʰɛ.ɾi] more petty most petty pettier pettiest adj
дребен дребнав незначителен
Of persons or their behaviour: marked by or reflective of undesirably limited interests, sympathies, or views; begrudging, selfish, small-minded; also, preoccupied with subjects having little or no importance and not mindful of broader concerns. [from 16th c.]

petulance /ˈpɛtjʊləns/ /ˈpɛt͡ʃələns/ petulances n
раздразнителност сприхавост
Childish impatience or sulkiness; testiness. [from 18th c.]

petulant /ˈpɛtjələnt/ /ˈpɛtjʊlənt/ /ˈpɛt͡ʃələnt/ /ˈpɛt͡ʃʊlənt/ more petulant most petulant adj
раздразнителен сприхав
Childishly irritable.

petunia /pəˈtuːnjə/ adj
виолетов
Of a dark purple colour, like that of some petunia flowers.

petunia /pəˈtuːnjə/ petunias n
виолетово петуния
A dark purple colour, like that of some petunia flowers.

pew /pjuː/ pews n
църковна пейка
Any structure shaped like a church pew, such as a stall, formerly used by money lenders, etc.; a box in a theatre; or a pen or sheepfold.

pewter /ˈpjutɚ/ /ˈpjuːtə/ [ˈpjuɾɚ] pewters n
пютър
An alloy of approximately 93–98% tin, 1–2% copper, and the balance of antimony.

phalanx /ˈfeɪ.ˌlæŋks/ /ˈfæ.ˌlæŋks/ phalanges phalanxes n
фаланга
(historical, plural phalanxes) An ancient Greek and Macedonian military unit that consisted of several ranks and files (lines) of soldiers in close array with joined shields and long spears.
фала́нга
(skeleton, plural phalanges) One of the bones of the finger or toe.

phalarope /ˈfæləɹəʊp/ phalaropes n
листокрак
Any of three small wading birds in the genus Phalaropus, of the family Scolopacidae, that have lobed toes.

phaleristics n
фалеристика
(very rare) The study of orders, fraternity, and award items.

phallic /ˈfælɪk/ adj
фалически

phallus /ˈfæləs/ phalli phalluses n
фалос
(psychoanalysis) The signifier of the desire of the Other, and the signifier of jouissance.

phantom /ˈfæntəm/ adj
илюзорен
Fictitious or nonexistent.

phantom /ˈfæntəm/ phantoms n
илюзия привидение
Something apparently seen, heard, or sensed, but having no physical reality; an image that appears only in the mind; an illusion or delusion.

pharaoh /ˈfæɹ.oʊ/ /ˈfɛ(ə)ɹ.oʊ/ /ˈfɛə.ɹəʊ/ /ˈfɛː.ɹəʊ/ pharaohs n
фарао́н фараон
(historical) The supreme ruler of Ancient Egypt; a formal address for the sovereign seat of power as personified by the "king" in an institutional role of Horus son of Osiris; often used by metonymy for Ancient Egyptian sovereignty

pharmacist /ˈfɑɹməsɪst/ pharmacists n
аптека́р фармаце́вт
(pharmacy) A health professional who controls, formulates, preserves, and dispenses medications and provides medical advice and counseling on how medicines should be used in order to achieve maximum benefit, and minimal side effects in order to avoid drug interactions.

pharmacology /ˌfɑɹməˈkɒləd͡ʒi/ n
фармакология
(medicine) The science of drugs including their origin, composition, pharmacokinetics, therapeutic use, and toxicology.

pharmacy /ˈfɑɹməsi/ /ˈfɑːməsi/ pharmacies n
апте́ка дроге́рия
(countable) A place where prescription drugs are sold or dispensed.
фарма́ция
(uncountable) The science of medicinal substances, inclusive of pharmaceutics, pharmaceutical chemistry, pharmacology, phytochemistry, and forensics.

pharyngitis pharyngitides n
фарингит
Inflammation of the pharynx.

pharynx /ˈfa.ɹɪŋks/ /ˈfæɹ.ɪŋks/ /ˈfɛɹ.ɪŋks/ pharynges pharynxes n
фаринкс глътка
(anatomy) The part of the alimentary canal and respiratory tract that extends from the back of the mouth and nasal cavity to the larynx and esophagus.

phase /feɪz/ phases n
фа́за
(astronomy) A particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle of changes with respect to quantity of illumination or form, or the absence, of its enlightened disk. Illustrated in Wikipedia's article Lunar phase.
(physics) Any one point or portion in a recurring series of changes, as in the changes of motion of one of the particles constituting a wave or vibration; one portion of a series of such changes, in distinction from a contrasted portion, as the portion on one side of a position of equilibrium, in contrast with that on the opposite side.
(chemistry) A component in a material system that is distinguished by chemical composition and/or physical state (solid, liquid or gas) and/or crystal structure. It is delineated from an adjoining phase by an abrupt change in one or more of those conditions.

pheasant /ˈfɛzənt/ pheasants n
фазан
(countable) A bird of family Phasianidae, often hunted for food.

pheasant's eye pheasant's eyes pheasants' eyes n
адо́нис гороцвет
Any of genus Adonis of flowering plants in the buttercup family (Ranunculaceae), native to Europe and Asia, particularly
бял нарцис
Narcissus poeticus, a species of daffodil

pheasantry pheasantries n
фазанария
(zoology) A place for keeping and rearing pheasants.

phenol /ˈfinɑl/ /ˈfinəl/ /ˈfiːnɒl/ /ˈfiːnəl/ phenols n
фенол
(organic compound, uncountable) A caustic, poisonous, white crystalline compound, C6H5OH, derived from benzene and used in resins, plastics, and pharmaceuticals and in dilute form as a disinfectant and antiseptic; once called carbolic acid
(organic chemistry, countable) Any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring (or other aromatic ring)

phenomenal /fə-/ /fɪˈnɑmɪnəl/ /fɪˈnɒmɪnəl/ /fɪˈnɔmɪnəl/ more phenomenal most phenomenal adj
забележителен необикновен
(colloquial) Very remarkable; highly extraordinary; amazing.
осезаем
(scientific) Perceptible by the senses through immediate experience.

phenomenon /-nən/ /fəˈnɑmənə/ /fəˈnɑməˌnɑn/ /fəˈnɒmɪnə/ /fəˈnɒmɪnən/ /fɪ-/ /fɪˈnɔmɪnə/ /fɪˈnɔmɪnən/ phenomena phenomenon phenomenons n
явление феномен
A thing or being, event or process, perceptible through senses; or a fact or occurrence thereof.

philander /fɪˈlændə/ /fɪˈlændəɹ/ v
флиртувам
(intransitive) To woo women; to play the male flirt.

philanderer /fɪ.ˈlæn.də.ɹə/ /fɪ.ˈlæn.də.ɹɚ/ /fɪ.ˈlæn.dɚ.ɚ/ philanderers n
донжуан флиртаджия
One who plays at courtship; a fickle lover; a flirt (usually applies only to men).

philanthropist philanthropists n
филантроп човеколюбец
A person who loves humankind in general.

philanthropy /fɪˈlæn.θɹə.pi/ /fɪˈlæn.θɹə.piː/ philanthropies n
филантропия човеколюбие
(chiefly, _, uncountable) Benevolent altruism with the intention of increasing the well-being of humankind.

philatelist /fɪˈlætəlɪst/ philatelists n
филателист
A person who collects and studies postage stamps.

philately /fɪˈlæt.ə.li/ philatelies n
филателия
Stamp collecting.
The study of postage stamps, postal routes, postal history, etc.

philippic /fɪˈlɪpɪk/ philippics n
изобличителна реч филипика
(by extension) Any tirade or declamation full of bitter condemnation.

philistine /-lə-/ /-stin/ /fɪˈlɪstin/ /ˈfɪlɪstaɪn/ /ˈfɪlɪˌstaɪn/ more philistine most philistine adj
простак филистер
(derogatory) Ignorant or uneducated; specifically, lacking appreciation for or antagonistic towards art or culture, and having pedestrian tastes.

philologist philologists n
филоло́г филоло́жка
A person who engages in philology (historical linguistics), especially as a profession; a collector of words and their etymologies.

philology /fɪˈlɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /fɪˈlɒl.ə.d͡ʒɪ/ /fɪˈlɔl.ə.d͡ʒi/ philologies n
филоло́гия филология
(philosophy) Love and study of learning and literature, broadly speaking.

philosopher /fəˈlɑsəfəɹ/ /fɪˈlɒs.ə.fə(ɹ)/ philosophers n
филосо́ф философ
(archaic) A person who applies the principles of philosophy to the conduct of their life, as by acting calmly and rationally in the face of inevitable change.
(archaic) A student, scholar, or expert in any branch of knowledge, especially those branches studied prior to being considered part of pure science.

philosopher's stone philosopher's stones n
филосо́фският ка́мък
(alchemy, uncountable) A supposed substance able to turn base metals, such as lead or mercury, into gold or silver, also sometimes claimed to cure any illness (as panacea) or confer immortality (as elixir of life), among other functions.

philosophize /fɪˈlɒsəfʌɪz/ v
философствам
To ponder or reason out philosophically.

philosophy /fɪˈlɑsəfi/ /fɪˈlɒsəfi/ philosophies n
филосо́фия философия
(uncountable) An academic discipline that seeks truth through reasoning rather than empiricism, often attempting to provide explanations relating to general concepts such as existence and rationality.
философия
(countable) A comprehensive system of belief.
(countable) A view or outlook regarding fundamental principles underlying some domain.
(countable) A general principle (usually moral).

philter /ˈfɪltə/ /ˈfɪltɚ/ philters n
любовен елексир
A kind of potion, charm, or drug; especially a love potion intended to make the drinker fall in love with the giver. [from the 16th c.]

phlebitis /flɪˈbaɪtɪs/ phlebitides n
флебит
(pathology) Inflammation of a vein, usually in the legs.

phlebotomy /fləˈbɒtəmi/ /flɪˈbɒtəmi/ phlebotomies n
кръвопускане
The opening of a vein, either to withdraw blood or for letting blood; venesection.

phlegm /fliːm/ /flɛm/ phlegms n
слуз хра́чки
Viscid mucus produced by the body, later especially mucus expelled from the bronchial passages by coughing. [from 14th c.]
му́дност флегмати́чност
Calmness of temperament, composure; also seen negatively, sluggishness, indifference. [from 16th c.]

phlegmatic /flɛɡˈmætɪk/ more phlegmatic most phlegmatic adj
флегматичен муден
Not easily excited to action or passion; calm; sluggish.
слузест
Generating, causing, or full of phlegm.

phlox /flɒks/ /flɔks/ phlox phloxes n
флокс
Any flowering plant of the genus Phlox.

pho /foʊ/ /fə/ /fəʊ/ /fɜː/ /fʌ/ phos n
фъ
A Vietnamese soup with a beef base, typically served with rice noodles and optionally beef or chicken.

phobia /ˈfoʊbi.ə/ /ˈfəʊbɪə/ phobiae phobias phobiæ n
фо́бия фобия
An irrational, abnormal, or obsessive fear (of something).

phoenix /ˈfiːnɪks/ phoenices phoenix phoenixes n
фе́никс феникс
(Chinese mythology) A mythological Chinese chimerical bird whose physical body symbolizes the six celestial bodies; a fenghuang.

phonate /fə-/ /fəʊˈneɪt/ /ˈfoʊˌneɪt/ v
произнасям
(intransitive) To make sounds with the voice.
(transitive) To use the voice to make (specific sounds).

phone /foʊ̯n/ /fəʊ̯n/ phones n
звук
(phonetics) A speech segment that possesses distinct physical or perceptual properties, considered as a physical event without regard to its place in the phonology of a language.

phone /foʊ̯n/ /fəʊ̯n/ v
обадя обаждам телефони́рам
(transitive) To call (someone) using a telephone.

phoneme /ˈfoʊnim/ /ˈfəʊniːm/ phonemes n
фоне́ма фонема
An indivisible unit of sound in a given language. A phoneme is an abstraction of the physical speech sounds (phones) and may encompass several different phones.

phonetics /fəˈnɛtɪks/ n
фонетика
(linguistics) The study of the physical sounds of human speech, concerned with the physical properties of speech sounds (phones), and the processes of their physiological production, auditory reception, and neurophysiological perception, and their representation by written symbols.

phonic /ˈfoʊ.nɪk/ /ˈfɑn.ɪk/ /ˈfɒn.ɪk/ adj
акустичен звуков
Of or pertaining to sound; of the nature of sound; acoustic.

phonogram /ˈfɑ.nəˌɡɹæm/ /ˈfəʊ.nə.ɡɹæm/ phonograms n
звукозапис
(legal) An audio recording, regardless of physical format.

phonograph /ˈfoʊnəˌɡɹæf/ /ˈfəʊnəˌɡɹɑːf/ phonographs n
фонограф
(British, historical) A device that records or plays sound from cylinder records.

phonology /foʊ-/ /fəˈnɑləd͡ʒi/ /fəˈnɒləd͡ʒi/ /fəˈnɔləd͡ʒi/ phonologies n
фоноло́гия фонология
(uncountable) The study of the way sounds function in languages, including accent, intonation, phonemes, stress, and syllable structure, and which sounds are distinctive units within a language; (countable) the way sounds function within a given language; a phonological system. [from late 18th c.]
(by extension, uncountable) The study of the way components of signs function in a sign language, and which components are distinctive units within the language; (countable) the way components of signs function within a given sign language.

phony /ˈfoʊni/ phonier phoniest adj
измамен мошенически
(informal) Fraudulent; fake; having a misleading appearance.

phony /ˈfoʊni/ phonies n
измамник мошеник
(informal) A person who assumes an identity or quality other than their own.

phosphate /ˈfɑsfeɪt/ /ˈfɒsfeɪt/ phosphates n
фосфат
(chemistry) Any salt or ester of phosphoric acid.

phosphatic adj
фосфатен
Of, relating to, or composed of phosphate.

phosphor /ˈfɑsfɚ/ /ˈfɒsfə/ phosphors n
фосфоресцент
(chemistry) Any of various compounds of transition metals or of rare earths that exhibit phosphorescence.

phosphoresce v
фосфоресцирам
To exhibit phosphorescence

phosphorescence /ˌfɑs.fəˈɹɛs.əns/ /ˌfɒs.fəˈɹɛs.əns/ phosphorescences n
фосфоресценция
The emission of light without any perceptible heat; the quality of being phosphorescent.

phosphorescent more phosphorescent most phosphorescent adj
фосфоресциращ
Having the property of emitting light for a period of time after the source of excitation is taken away, e.g., in electrostatic storage tubes and cathode-ray tubes.

phosphoric more phosphoric most phosphoric adj
фосфорен
(chemistry) Pertaining to the element phosphorus; containing phosphorus, especially in its higher valency (5). [from 18th c.]

phosphoric acid n
фосфорна киселина
(inorganic compound) A colourless liquid, H3PO4, used in the manufacture of fertilizers, detergents and pharmaceuticals and as an additive in cola drinks.

phosphorism n
отравяне с фосфор
chronic phosphorus poisoning

phosphorous adj
фосфорен
(chemistry) Of or pertaining to phosphorus.
съдържащ тривалентен фосфор фосфорен
(chemistry) Of relating to or containing trivalent phosphorus.

phosphorus /ˈfɑs.fɚ.əs/ /ˈfɒs.fə.ɹəs/ /ˈfɒs.fɹəs/ phosphori phosphoruses n
фо́сфор фосфор
(chemistry) a chemical element (symbol P) with an atomic number of 15, that exists in several allotropic forms.

photo /ˈfoʊ.toʊ/ /ˈfəʊ.təʊ/ [ˈfŏʊɾoʊ] [ˈfəʊtʰəʊ] v
сни́мам фотографи́рам
(transitive) To take a photograph of.

photoconductivity photoconductivities n
фотопроводимост
(physics) The increase in the electrical conductivity of a material as a result of incident electromagnetic radiation.

photocopy /ˈfəʊtəˌkɒpi/ photocopies n
ксероко́пия
A copy made using a photocopier.

photogenic /ˌfoʊ.toʊˈd͡ʒɛn.ɪk/ /ˌfoʊ.təˈd͡ʒɛn.ɪk/ /ˌfəʊ.təʊˈd͡ʒɛn.ɪk/ more photogenic most photogenic adj
луминесцентен
Producing or emitting light; luminescent.
фотогеничен
Looking good when photographed.

photograph /ˈfoʊ.tə.ˌɡɹæf/ /ˈfəʊ.tə.ˌɡɹɑːf/ [ˈfoʊ̯.ɾə.ˌɡɹ̠æf] [ˈfəʊ̯.tʰə̥.ˌɡɹ̠ɑːf] photographs n
сни́мка фотогра́фия
A picture created by projecting an image onto a photosensitive surface such as a chemically treated plate or film, CCD receptor, etc.

photograph /ˈfoʊ.tə.ˌɡɹæf/ /ˈfəʊ.tə.ˌɡɹɑːf/ [ˈfoʊ̯.ɾə.ˌɡɹ̠æf] [ˈfəʊ̯.tʰə̥.ˌɡɹ̠ɑːf] v
сни́мам фотографи́рам
(transitive, intransitive) To take a photograph (of).

photographer /fəˈtɑɡɹəfɚ/ /fəˈtɒɡɹəfə/ photographers n
фотогра́ф фотогра́фка
One who takes photographs, typically as an occupation.

photography /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fi/ /fəˈtɒ.ɡɹə.fi/ photographies n
фотогра́фия фотография
The art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces, and its digital counterpart.

photon /ˈfəʊtɒn/ photons n
фото́н фотон
(particle) The quantum of light and other electromagnetic energy, regarded as a discrete particle having zero rest mass, no electric charge, and an indefinitely long lifetime. It is a gauge boson.

photophobia photophobias n
фотофобия страх от светлина
(medicine) Excessive sensitivity to light and the aversion to bright light; abnormal fear of light.

photophore photophores n
фосфоресциращ орган
(biology) A light-emitting organ, found in some fish and other marine animals.

photosensitive more photosensitive most photosensitive adj
светлочувствителен
having a reaction to, or able to be affected by, light

photosynthesis /ˌfoʊ.toʊ.ˈsɪn.θə.sɪs/ /ˌfəʊ.təʊ.ˈsɪn.θə.sɪs/ [ˌfŏʊ.ɾoʊ.ˈsɪn̪.θə.sɪs] [ˌfəʊ.tʰəʊ.ˈsɪn̪.θə.sɪs] photosyntheses n
фотосинтеза
(biology) Any process by which plants and other photoautotrophs convert light energy into chemical energy.

phrase /fɹeɪz/ phrases n
фра́за и́зраз
A short written or spoken expression.
фра́за фраза
(grammar) A word or, more commonly, a group of words that functions as a single unit in the syntax of a sentence, usually consisting of a head, or central word, and elaborating words.
фраза
(music) A small section of music in a larger piece.

phrase /fɹeɪz/ v
изразя́ изразя́вам
(transitive) To express (an action, thought or idea) by means of particular words.
фрази́рам
(intransitive, music) To perform a passage with the correct phrasing.

phrase book phrase books n
разгово́рник разговорник
A usually pocket-sized book consisting of everyday expressions and vocabulary in two languages and intended for travellers who wish to communicate with locals while in other countries.

phraseology /fɹeɪziˈɑləd͡ʒi/ /fɹeɪziˈɒləd͡ʒɪ/ /fɹeɪzˈɑləd͡ʒi/ phraseologies n
фразеология
Study of set or fixed expressions.
начин на изразяване
The style in which words and phrases are used in writing or speech.

phrenic /ˈfɹɛnɪk/ more phrenic most phrenic adj
диафрагмен
(anatomy) Of or pertaining to the diaphragm

phrenology phrenologies n
френология
(medicine, biology) The science or now discredited pseudo-science, which studies the relationships between a person's character and the morphology (structure) of the skull.

phthisic adj
туберкулозен
Of or relating to phthisis or tuberculosis; tubercular; consumptive.

phthisis /ˈ(f)θaɪsɪs/ /ˈtaɪsɪs/ phthises n
туберкулоза
(archaic) An atrophy of the body or part of the body, especially pulmonary tuberculosis.

phycology n
алгология
The scientific study of algae.

phyllo /ˈfaɪloʊ/ /ˈfaɪləʊ/ /ˈfiːloʊ / /ˈfiːləʊ/ phyllos n
хилядилистно тесто
A type of dough, originating in Mediterranean cuisine, that is used in thin layers to make pastries (such as baklava and apple strudel) and pies and becomes very flaky when cooked.

phylum /ˈfaɪləm/ phyla phylums n
тип
(taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class; also called a divisio or a division, especially in describing plants; a taxon at that rank

physical /ˈfɪzɪkəl/ more physical most physical adj
материа́лен теле́сен
Pertaining to the world as understood through the senses rather than the mind; tangible, concrete; real. Having to do with the material world. [from 16th c.]
теле́сен физи́чески
Having to do with the body as opposed to the mind; corporeal, bodily. [from 18th c.]

physical /ˈfɪzɪkəl/ physicals n
медицински преглед
Physical examination.

physical education n
физи́ческо възпита́ние физкулту́ра
An element of an educational curriculum concerned with bodily development, physical health and wellness, strength, physical co-ordination, and agility.

physical examination physical examinations n
преглед

physical quantity physical quantities n
физична величина
(physics) A physical property that can be measured or calculated from other physical property and expressed as the product of a numerical value and a physical unit.

physician /fɪˈzɪʃən/ physicians n
до́кторка ле́карка
A practitioner of physic, i.e. a specialist in internal medicine, especially as opposed to a surgeon; a practitioner who treats with medication rather than with surgery.
до́ктор до́кторка ле́кар ле́карка хеки́мин
A medical doctor trained in human medicine.

physicist /ˈfɪzɪsɪst/ physicists n
физи́к физи́чка
A person whose occupation specializes in the science of physics, especially at a professional level.

physics /ˈfɪz.ɪks/ n
фи́зика физика
The branch of science concerned with the study of the properties and interactions of space, time, matter and energy.

physiognomy /fɪziˈɑ(ɡ)nəmi/ /fɪziˈɒnəmi/ /fɪziˈɒɡnəmi/ physiognomies n
физиономика
The art or pseudoscience of deducing the predominant temper and other characteristic qualities of the mind from the outward appearance, especially from the features of the face.

physiology /ˌfɪziˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌfɪziˈɒləd͡ʒi/ physiologies n
физиология
A branch of biology that deals with the functions and activities of life or of living matter (as organs, tissues, or cells) and of the physical and chemical phenomena involved.

physique physiques n
телосложение
The natural constitution, or physical structure, of a person.

pianist /piˈænɪst/ /ˈpi.ənɪst/ pianists n
пиани́ст
A person who plays the piano, particularly with skill or as part of an orchestra.

piano /paɪˈænoʊ/ /piˈænoʊ/ /piˈænəʊ/ pianoes pianos n
пиа́но пиано
(musical instruments) a percussive keyboard musical instrument, usually ranging over seven octaves, with white and black colored keys, played by pressing these keys, causing hammers to strike strings [from 1803]

piastre piastres n
пиастър
(now, _, historical) A Spanish or Spanish-American coin and unit of currency, originally worth eight real.

picaresque /pɪkəˈɹɛsk/ more picaresque most picaresque adj
приключенски
(literature) Characteristic of a genre of Spanish satiric novel dealing with the adventures of a roguish hero.

picaresque /pɪkəˈɹɛsk/ picaresques n
пикаресковият роман
(literature) A picaresque novel.

piccolo /ˈpɪkl̩oʊ/ /ˈpɪkoloʊ/ /ˈpɪkəloʊ/ /ˈpɪkələʊ/ piccoli piccolos n
пиколо
A piccolo flute A transverse flute that is smaller than a Western concert flute and pitched nearly an octave higher.

pick /pɪk/ [pʰɪk] picks n
кирка търнокоп
A tool used for digging; a pickaxe.
A tool for unlocking a lock without the original key; a lock pick, picklock.
избор
A choice; ability to choose.
заслон
(basketball) A screen.

pick /pɪk/ [pʰɪk] v
избирам
хващам
To grasp and pull with the fingers or fingernails.
(dated) To peck at, as a bird with its beak; to strike at with anything pointed; to act upon with a pointed instrument; to pierce; to prick, as with a pin.
бера късам
To harvest a fruit or vegetable for consumption by removing it from the plant to which it is attached; to harvest an entire plant by removing it from the ground.

pick up v
подобрявам се
(intransitive) To improve, increase, or speed up.
вдигам взимам разбирам разтребвам хващам
(transitive) To learn, to grasp; to begin to understand; to realize.
забелязвам
(transitive, ) To notice, detect or discern; to pick up on
забивам
(transitive, and, intransitive, _, with on) To meet and seduce somebody for romantic purposes, especially in a social situation.

pick-me-up pick-me-ups n
средство против махмурлук
(informal) A drink, especially an alcoholic one, taken as a stimulant or sometimes as a hangover cure; a restorative, tonic or bracer. [from 19th c.]

pickaxe /ˈpɪkˌæks/ pickaxes n
кирка
A heavy iron tool with a wooden handle; one end of the head is pointed, the other has a chisel edge.

picker /ˈpɪkə(ɹ)/ pickers n
берач
one who picks.

pickerel /ˈpɪk(ə)ɹəl/ pickerel pickerels n
млада щука
A freshwater fish of the genus Esox.

picket /ˈpɪkɪt/ pickets n
кол
A stake driven into the ground.
пикел
A tool in mountaineering that is driven into the snow and used as an anchor or to arrest falls.
дозор
(military) One of the soldiers or troops placed on a line forward of a position to warn against an enemy advance; or any unit (for example, an aircraft or ship) performing a similar function.

picket fence picket fences n
ограда от колове
A simple fence made from wooden pickets, connected by horizontal bars.

pickle /ˈpɪkl̩/ pickles n
кисела краставичка
(chiefly, US, Canada, Australia) A cucumber preserved in a solution, usually a brine or a vinegar syrup.
туршия
(often, in the plural) Any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish.
саламура
The brine used for preserving food.
неприятно положение
(informal) A difficult situation; peril.
киселинна вана
(metalworking) A bath of dilute sulphuric or nitric acid, etc., to remove burnt sand, scale, rust, etc., from the surface of castings, or other articles of metal, or to brighten them or improve their colour.

pickle /ˈpɪkl̩/ v
мариновам
(transitive, ergative) To preserve food (or sometimes other things) in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution.
ецвам
(transitive) To remove high-temperature scale and oxidation from metal with heated (often sulphuric) industrial acid.

picklock picklocks n
шперц
A device designed to pick locks.

pickpocket /ˈpɪkpɒkɪt/ pickpockets n
джебчия
One who steals from the pocket of a passerby, usually by sleight of hand.

pickthank pickthanks n
подлизурко
A sycophant; one who meddles, tattles, informs (often in order to curry favour).

pickup pickups n
вдигане
The act of answering a telephone.

pickup truck pickup trucks n
пикап
(chiefly, North America, Singapore) A light truck with an open cargo bed.

picky /ˈpɪki/ pickier pickiest adj
придирчив
Fussy; particular; demanding to have things just right.

picnic /ˈpɪknɪk/ picnics n
пи́кник
The meal eaten at such a gathering.

pico- /ˈpaɪ.koʊ/ /ˈpi.koʊ/ /ˈpiː.kəʊ/ prefix
пико-
In the International System of Units and other metric systems of units, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 10−12 (short scale trillionth or long scale billionth). Symbol: p

picometer picometers n
пикометър
(US) (metrology) An SI unit of length equal to 10−12 meters; alternative spelling of picometre.

pictogram pictograms n
пиктограма
A picture that represents a word or an idea by illustration.

pictorial /pɪkˈtɔɹi.əl/ more pictorial most pictorial adj
илюстрован
Of, relating to, composed of, or illustrated by pictures.
изобразителен
Described or otherwise represented as if in a picture; graphic or vivid.

pictorial /pɪkˈtɔɹi.əl/ pictorials n
илюстровано списание
A newspaper or magazine with many pictures, or section thereof.

picture /ˈpɪk(t)ʃə/ /ˈpɪk(t)ʃɚ/ /ˈpɪt͡ʃɚ/ pictures n
карти́на о́браз
A representation of anything (as a person, a landscape, a building) upon canvas, paper, or other surface, by drawing, painting, printing, photography, etc.
сни́мка фотогра́фия
A photograph.
филм ки́но ки́нофи́лм
(in the plural, informal) ("the pictures") Cinema (as a form of entertainment).

picture /ˈpɪk(t)ʃə/ /ˈpɪk(t)ʃɚ/ /ˈpɪt͡ʃɚ/ v
изобразявам рисувам
(transitive) To represent in or with a picture.
представям си
(transitive) To imagine or envision.

picture card picture cards n
карта памет
A flash memory card for a digital camera.
оньор
A playing card which has a picture on it (usually Jack, Queen or King (coat card), but sometimes including Ace or Joker).

picturesque /pɪkt͡ʃəˈɹɛsk/ more picturesque most picturesque adj
живописен
Resembling or worthy of a picture or painting; having the qualities of a picture or painting; pleasingly beautiful.

pie /paɪ/ /pɑɪ/ pies n
пай пиро́г
A type of pastry that consists of an outer crust and a filling.
пай
A paper plate covered in cream, shaving foam or custard that is thrown or rubbed in someone’s face for comical purposes, to raise money for charity, or as a form of political protest; a custard pie; a cream pie.
лакомник
(figuratively) The whole of a wealth or resource, to be divided in parts.

pie /paɪ/ /pɑɪ/ v
замерям с торти
(transitive) To hit in the face with a pie, either for comic effect or as a means of protest (see also pieing).

pie chart pie charts n
кръгова диаграма
A pictorial graph in the shape of a circle, with segments representing related proportions

piebald /ˈpaɪ.bɑld/ /ˈpaɪ.bɔld/ /ˈpaɪ.bɔːld/ more piebald most piebald adj
на петна шарен
Spotted or blotched, especially in black and white.
пъстър разнообразен
(figuratively) Of mixed character, heterogeneous.

piece /piːs/ pieces n
част парче́
A part of a larger whole, usually in such a form that it is able to be separated from other parts.
къс
A single item belonging to a class of similar items.
фи́гура
(chess) One of the figures used in playing chess, specifically a higher-value figure as distinguished from a pawn; by extension, a similar counter etc. in other games.
монета
A coin, especially one valued at less than the principal unit of currency.
(baseball, uncountable) Used to describe a pitch that has been hit but not well, usually either being caught by the opposing team or going foul. Usually used in the past tense with get.
ста́тия
An article published in the press.

piece of paper pieces of paper n
кни́га
A single sheet or scrap of paper.

piece rate piece rates n
на акорд на парче
The monetary amount paid per unit of production in the reward scheme of piece work, contrasting with hourly wage and salary.

piece work n
акорд
Work that a worker is paid for according to the number of units produced, rather than the number of hours worked; work done and paid for by the piece or by the job.

piecemeal /ˈpiːs.miːl/ adv
едно по едно на парче
Piece by piece; in small amounts, stages, or degrees.

pier /pɪə(ɹ)/ /pɪɹ/ piers n
кей при́стан пристан
A raised platform built from the shore out over water, supported on piles; used to secure, or provide access to shipping; a jetty.
опора
A structure supporting the junction between two spans of a bridge.
коло́на стълб
(architecture) A rectangular pillar, or similar structure, that supports an arch, wall or roof, or the hinges of a gate.

pierce /pɜː(ɹ)s/ /pɪəs/ /pɪɹs/ v
пробивам
(transitive) To puncture; to break through.
пробождам
(transitive) To create a hole in the skin for the purpose of inserting jewelry.

piercing /ˈpɪəsɪŋ/ /ˈpɪɹsɪŋ/ more piercing most piercing adj
проницателен
Appearing to look deeply into; penetrating.
пронизващ
Of temperature, extremely cold so that it penetrates through clothing and shelter.
пронизителен
Of sound, loud and sharp; shrill.

piercing /ˈpɪəsɪŋ/ /ˈpɪɹsɪŋ/ piercings n
пирсинг
A hole made in the body so that jewellery can be worn through it.

piety /ˈpaɪ.ɪ.ti/ pieties n
набожност
(uncountable, religion) Reverence and devotion to God.

piffle /ˈpɪf.əl/ n
глупости
Nonsense, foolish talk.

piffle /ˈpɪf.əl/ v
говоря глупости
To act or speak in a futile, ineffective, or nonsensical manner.

pig /ˈpɪɡ/ pigs n
свиня́ свиня
Any of several mammalian species of the genus Sus, having cloven hooves, bristles and a nose adapted for digging; especially the domesticated animal Sus domesticus.
прасе
(derogatory, slang) Someone who overeats or eats rapidly and noisily.
мърля́ч палачо́р прасе́
(derogatory, slang) A dirty or slovenly person.
слитък
(countable, and, uncountable) An oblong block of cast metal (now only iron or lead).
свиня́
(engineering) A device for cleaning or inspecting the inside of an oil or gas pipeline, or for separating different substances within the pipeline. Named for the pig-like squealing noise made by their progress.

pig iron n
чугун на слитъци
A type of crude, brittle iron shaped like a block, unsuitable for working but suitable for casting, commonly used as an industrial raw material.

pigeon /ˈpɪ.d͡ʒən/ /ˈpɪ.d͡ʒɪn/ pigeons n
гълъ́б
One of several birds of the family Columbidae, which consists of more than 300 species.
балама
(North America, informal) A person who is a target or victim of a confidence game.

pigeon-toed more pigeon-toed most pigeon-toed adj
патрав
Having toes that point inwards.

piggery piggeries n
свинарник
A place, such as a farm, where pigs are kept or raised.
свинщина
Piggish behaviour.

piggish more piggish most piggish adj
мръсен свински
unpleasant or unclean

piggy bank piggy banks n
касичка
A small container, sometimes in the form of a pig, to store small saved coins in. Often the "bank" must be broken open to retrieve the contents.

pigheaded more pigheaded most pigheaded adj
твърдоглав упорит

piglet /ˈpɪɡ.lət/ piglets n
прасе́ прасе́нце
A young pig

pigment /ˈpɪɡ.mənt/ pigments n
пигмент
(biology) Any color in plant or animal cells
багрило пигмент
A dry colorant, usually an insoluble powder

pigment /ˈpɪɡ.mənt/ v
оцветявам
(transitive) To add color or pigment to something.

pigmentation pigmentations n
пигментация
Coloration of human, plant or animal tissue, especially by pigment.

pigskin pigskins n
свинска кожа
Leather made from the skin of a pig.

pigsty /ˈpɪɡstaɪ/ pigsties n
кочина свинарник
An enclosure where pigs are kept, either a building or part of one.
кочина бардак
(colloquial) A dirty or very untidy place.

pigtail /ˈpɪɡ.teɪl/ pigtails n
плитка тютюн за дъвчене
A braided plait of hair; now especially, either of two braids or "tails" on the side of the head. [from 18th c.]
свинска опашка
The tail of a pig.

pika /ˈpaɪkə/ pikas n
безопашат заек
Any of several small, furry mammals, similar to guinea pigs, but related to rabbits, of the family Ochotonidae, from the mountains of North America and Asia.

pike /paɪk/ pikes n
копие пика
(military, historical) A very long spear used two-handed by infantry soldiers for thrusting (not throwing), both for attacks on enemy foot soldiers and as a countermeasure against cavalry assaults.
шип
A sharp, pointed staff or implement.
щука
Any carnivorous freshwater fish of the genus Esox, especially the northern pike, Esox lucius.

pike /paɪk/ v
промушвам
(transitive) To prod, attack, or injure someone with a pike.

pike pole pike poles n
ка́нджа
A particular kind of long tool with various uses in firefighting and similar in timber rafting

pikeman pikemen n
копиеносец
A soldier armed with a pike.

pikestaff /ˈpaɪkstæf/ /ˈpaɪkstɑːf/ pikestaffs pikestaves n
дръжка на копие
The wooden shaft of a pike.

pilaf pilafs n
пилаф
A dish made by browning grain, typically rice, in oil and then cooking it with a seasoned broth, to which meat and/or vegetables may be added.

pilchard /ˈpɪl.tʃəd/ /ˈpɪl.t͡ʃɚd/ pilchard pilchards n
сардела
Any of various small oily fish related to herrings, family Clupeidae.

pile /paɪl/ piles n
камара куп
A mass of things heaped together; a heap.
пух
Hair, especially when very fine or short; the fine underfur of certain animals. (Formerly countable, now treated as a collective singular.)
пачка
A mass formed in layers.
кол пилон
A large stake, or piece of pointed timber, steel etc., driven into the earth or sea-bed for the support of a building, a pier, or other superstructure, or to form a cofferdam, etc.

pile /paɪl/ v
натрупвам
(transitive, often used with the preposition "up") To lay or throw into a pile or heap; to heap up; to collect into a mass; to accumulate
забивам
(transitive) To drive piles into; to fill with piles; to strengthen with piles.
натоварвам
(transitive) To cover with heaps; or in great abundance; to fill or overfill; to load.
засипвам
(transitive) To add something to a great number.

pile-up pile-ups n
верижна катастрофа
A pile of crashed vehicles due to a traffic accident.
натрупване
An accumulation that occurs over time, especially one which is not welcome.

pileus /ˈpɪliəs/ pilei n
гугла
The top of the head of a bird, from the bill to the nape.

pilfer /ˈpɪl.fə/ /ˈpɪl.fɚ/ v
върша дребни кражби отмъквам
(ambitransitive) To steal in small quantities, or articles of small value; to practise petty theft.

pilferage /ˈpɪlf(ə)ɹɪd͡ʒ/ pilferages n
дребна кражба
The individual act or recurring practice of stealing items of low value, especially in small quantities, for which the legal term is petty theft.

pilgrim /ˈpɪlɡɹɪm/ pilgrims n
пилигри́м покло́нник хаджи́я
One who travels, especially on a journey to visit sites of religious significance.

pilgrimage /ˈpɪlɡɹɪmɪd͡ʒ/ pilgrimages n
покло́нничество поклоне́ние хаджилъ́к
A journey made to a sacred place, or a religious journey.

pill /pɪl/ [pʰɪɫ] pills n
хап ха́пче
(broadly) A small, usually round or cylindrical object designed for easy swallowing, usually containing some sort of medication.
гюле́ куршу́м
(firearms, slang) A bullet (projectile).

pillage /ˈpɪl.əd͡ʒ/ /ˈpɪl.ɪd͡ʒ/ pillages n
плячка
The spoils of war.
грабеж плячкосване
The act of pillaging.

pillage /ˈpɪl.əd͡ʒ/ /ˈpɪl.ɪd͡ʒ/ v
ограбвам плячкосвам
(ambitransitive) To loot or plunder by force, especially in time of war.

pillar /ˈpɪlə/ /ˈpɪlɚ/ pillars n
колона стълб
(architecture) A large post, often used as supporting architecture.
стълб
(figuratively) An essential part of something that provides support.

pillion /ˈpɪljən/ pillions n
задна седалка
(motorcycling) A similar second saddle on a motorcycle for a passenger.

pillory /ˈpɪləɹi/ pillories n
позо́рен стъ́лб
A framework on a post, with holes for the hands and head, used as a means of punishment and humiliation.

pillow /ˈpɛloʊ/ /ˈpɪloʊ/ /ˈpɪləʊ/ pillows n
възгла́вница възглавница
A soft cushion used to support the head in bed.

pillowcase /ˈpɘlɐʉˌkæes/ /ˈpɘlɘˌkæes/ /ˈpɪloʊˌkeɪs/ /ˈpɪləʊˌkeɪs/ /ˈpɪləˌkeɪs/ pillowcases n
калъфка
A washable, easily removable cloth cover for pillows.

pilot /ˈpaɪlət/ adj
контро́лен опитен
Made or used as a test or demonstration of capability.

pilot /ˈpaɪlət/ pilots n
кормчи́я
A person who steers a ship, a helmsman.
ло́цман
A person who knows well the depths and currents of a harbor or coastal area, who is hired by a vessel to help navigate the harbor or coast.
авиа́тор авиа́торка лете́ц пило́т
(aviation) A person who is in charge of the controls of an aircraft.

pilot /ˈpaɪlət/ v
пилоти́рам
(transitive) To control (an aircraft or watercraft).
преве́ждам прека́рвам
(transitive) To guide (a vessel) through coastal waters.

pilot fish pilot fish pilot fishes n
риба-лоцман
A marine fish, Naucrates ductor, that often follows large vessels and sharks.

pilot project pilot projects n
пилотен проект
A proof of concept; an initial prototype.

pilot whale pilot whales n
гринда
Either of two species of whale in the genus Globicephala, dark grey in colour.

pimento /pɪˈmɛntoʊ/ /pɪˈmɛntəʊ/ pimentoes pimentos n
бахар
A tropical berry used to make allspice.

pimp /pɪmp/ pimps n
сво́дник сво́дница сутеньо́р
Someone who solicits customers for prostitution and acts as manager for a group of prostitutes; a pander.

pimp /pɪmp/ v
своднича
(intransitive) To act as a procurer of prostitutes; to pander.

pimpernel /ˈpɪmpənɛl/ pimpernels n
огни́вче
Any of various plants of the genus Anagallis, having small red, white or purple flowers, especially the scarlet pimpernel (Anagallis arvensis). [from 15th c.]

pimping /ˈpɪmpɪŋ/ pimpings n
сво́дничество
The practise of managing and hiring out prostitutes.

pimple /ˈpɪmp(ə)l/ pimples n
пъ́пка пъ́пчица
(dermatology) An inflamed (raised and colored) spot on the surface of the skin that is usually painful and fills with pus.

pimply pimplier pimpliest adj
пъпчив
Having pimples; pimpled.

pin /pɪn/ [pʰɪn] pins n
карфи́ца топли́йка
A needle without an eye (usually) made of drawn-out steel wire with one end sharpened and the other flattened or rounded into a head, used for fastening.
щифт
A small nail with a head and a sharp point.
A cylinder often of wood or metal used to fasten or as a bearing between two parts.
кегла
A slender object specially designed for use in a specific game or sport, such as skittles or bowling.
крак
(informal, in plural) A leg.
краче
(electricity) Any of the individual connecting elements of a multipole electrical connector.
значка
(US) A simple accessory that can be attached to clothing with a pin or fastener, often round and bearing a design, logo or message, and used for decoration, identification or to show political affiliation, etc.
шплент
(engineering) A short shaft, sometimes forming a bolt, a part of which serves as a journal.

pin /pɪn/ [pʰɪn] v
забождам
(often followed by a preposition such as "to" or "on") To fasten or attach (something) with a pin.

pin-up pin-ups n
хубаво момиче
(often, attributive) The person so depicted.

pinafore /ˈpɪ.nəˌfɔ(ɹ)/ pinafores n
престилка сукман
A sleeveless dress, often similar to an apron, generally worn over other clothes, and most often worn by young girls as an overdress.

pinball /ˈpɪnˌbɔːl/ pinballs n
флипер
(games) A game, played on a device with a sloping base, in which the player operates a spring-loaded plunger to shoot a ball, between obstacles, and attempts to hit targets and score points.

pinboard pinboards n
дъска за съобщения
A notice board to which items can be pinned.

pince-nez /pænsˈneɪ/ /pæ̃sˈneɪ/ pince-nez n
пенсне́
temple-less eyeglasses that clip to the bridge of the nose

pincer attack pincer attacks n
кле́щи
(military) An attack in which two or more forces attack from multiple sides at once.

pincers /ˈpɪnsəɹz/ n
кле́щи
A gripping tool, pivoted like a pair of scissors, but with blunt jaws.
щи́пци
The front claws of crustaceans such as lobsters.

pinch /pɪnt͡ʃ/ pinches n
ощипване
The action of squeezing a small amount of a person's skin and flesh, making it hurt.
щи́пка
A small amount of powder or granules, such that the amount could be held between fingertip and thumb tip.
затруднение
An awkward situation of some kind (especially money or social) which is difficult to escape.

pinch /pɪnt͡ʃ/ v
щипя
To squeeze a small amount of a person's skin and flesh, making it hurt.
арестувам подрязвам
(horticulture) To cut shoots or buds of a plant in order to shape the plant, or to improve its yield.
арестувам задигам крада
(figurative) To cramp; to straiten; to oppress; to starve.

pinchbeck pinchbecks n
томбак
An alloy of copper and zinc once used as imitation gold for cheap jewelry.

pinched more pinched most pinched adj
изпит
(of a person or their face) Tense and pale from cold, worry, or hunger.

pine /paɪn/ pines n
бор мура
(countable, uncountable) Any coniferous tree of the genus Pinus.
копнеж
(archaic) A painful longing.
чам
(uncountable) The wood of this tree.

pine /paɪn/ v
вехна чезна
(intransitive) To languish; to lose flesh or wear away through distress.
жадувам копнея
(intransitive) To long, to yearn so much that it causes suffering.
оплаквам
(transitive) To grieve or mourn for.

pine marten pine martens n
златка
A species of marten native to Northern Europe, Martes martes.

pineal /ˈpɪnɪəl/ more pineal most pineal adj
шишарковиден
In the shape of a pine cone.

pineal gland /ˈpaɪ.niːəl ˌɡlænd/ /ˈpɪ.niːəl ˌɡlænd/ pineal glands n
епифизна жлеза
(anatomy, neuroanatomy) A small, pinecone-shaped endocrine gland found near the centre of the brain that produces melatonin.

pineapple /ˈpaɪnæpəl/ /ˈpaɪnəpəl/ /ˌpaɪnˈæpəl/ pineapples n
анана́с ананас
(uncountable) The flesh of a pineapple fruit used as a food item.
(slang) An Australian fifty dollar note.
A decorative carving of a pineapple fruit used as a symbol of hospitality.
ръчна граната
(slang) A hand grenade. (From the similarity to the shape of a pineapple fruit.)

pinecone pinecones n
шиша́рка
A seed-bearing conical fruit of a pine tree.

pinesap pinesaps n
гвачка
A myco-heterotroph (Monotropa hypopitys), formerly thought to be a saprophyte, having racemes of drooping flowers.

ping /pi(ː)ŋ/ /pʰɪŋ/ pings n
свистене
A high-pitched, short and somewhat sharp sound.

ping /pi(ː)ŋ/ /pʰɪŋ/ v
свистя
To make a high-pitched, short and somewhat sharp sound.
отскачам
(colloquial, sports, transitive) To cause something to bounce.

pinion /ˈpɪnjən/ pinions n
пиньон
(mechanical engineering) The smallest gear in a gear train.

pinion /ˈpɪnjən/ v
подрязвам
To cut off the pinion of a bird’s wing, or otherwise disable or bind its wings, in order to prevent it from flying.
връзвам
To bind the arms of someone, so as to deprive him of their use; to disable by so binding.

pink /pɪŋk/ [pʰɪŋk] pinker pinkest adj
ро́зов розов
Having a colour between red and white; pale red.

pink /pɪŋk/ [pʰɪŋk] pinks n
карамфил
(color) A colour reminiscent of pinks, the flowers. [from 17th c.]
ро́зов цвят розов
Pale red.

pinken v
порозовявам
(intransitive) To become pink.
изчервявам се
(intransitive) To blush.

pinkeye pinkeyes n
остър конюнктивит

pinna /ˈpɪnə/ pinnae pinnas n
ушна́ ми́да
(anatomy) The visible part of the ear that resides outside of the head, the auricle; outer ear excluding the ear canal.

pinnacle /ˈpɪnəkəl/ pinnacles n
връхна точка
The highest point.
връх
(figuratively) An all-time high; a point of greatest achievement or success.
шпиц
(architectural element) An upright member, generally ending in a small spire, used to finish a buttress, to constitute a part in a proportion, as where pinnacles flank a gable or spire.

pinnate /pɪnˈneɪt/ more pinnate most pinnate adj
перест
Resembling a feather.
криловиден
(zoology) Having a winglike tuft of long feathers on each side of the neck.

pinniped more pinniped most pinniped adj
перконог
Pertaining to or similar to such a mammal.

pinniped pinnipeds n
перконого
Any of various large marine mammals belonging to the superfamily (formerly considered a suborder) Pinnipedia comprising walruses, eared seals and earless seals.

pinpoint /ˈpɪnpɔɪnt/ more pinpoint most pinpoint adj
прецизен с голяма точност
Extremely precise or specific, especially regarding location.

pinpoint /ˈpɪnpɔɪnt/ pinpoints n
връх на карфица
The point of a pin.

pinprick pinpricks n
леко убождане
An insignificant puncture made by a pin or similar point.
дребна неприятност
A mildly annoying wound or damage.

pinstripe /ˈpɪnˌstɹaɪp/ pinstripes n
тънко райе
A very thin stripe on a fabric or other surface.

pint /paɪnt/ pints n
пинта
16 US fluid ounces [473 millilitres] for liquids (a US liquid pint) or
A unit of volume, equivalent to:

pint-sized more pint-sized most pint-sized adj
мъничък

pinto /ˈpɪntəʊ/ more pinto most pinto adj
петнист шарен
Pied, mottled.

pintuck pintucks n
дребно плисе
(sewing) A very narrow tuck.

pinwheel pinwheels n
книжна въртележка
An artificial flower with a stem, usually plastic, for children: the flower spins round in the wind, like a small paper windmill.

pioneer /ˌpaɪ.əˈniɹ/ /ˌpaɪ.əˈnɪə(ɹ)/ /ˌpaɪ.əˈnɪɹ/ pioneers n
пионер
One who goes before, as into the wilderness, preparing the way for others to follow.
сапьор
(obsolete, military) A soldier detailed or employed to form roads, dig trenches, and make bridges, as an army advances; a sapper.
пионе́р
(Communism) A member of a children’s organization operated by the Communist Party, typically in the second of three stages toward becoming an member of the Party itself.

pious /ˈpaɪəs/ more pious most pious adj
благочести́в на́божен
Of or pertaining to piety, exhibiting piety, devout, god-fearing.
набожен
Relating to religion or religious works.
Insisting on or making a show of one's own virtue, especially in comparison to others; sanctimonious, condescending, judgmental.

pip /pɪp/ pips n
пипка
Any of various respiratory diseases in birds, especially infectious coryza. [from the 15th c.]
зръ́нце се́мка
(obsolete) A pippin, seed of any kind.
точка
One of the spots or symbols on a playing card, domino, die, etc.
пиукане
One of a series of very short, electronically produced tones, used, for example, to count down the final few seconds before a given time or to indicate that a caller using a payphone needs to make further payment to continue the call.

pip-squeak pip-squeaks n
нищожество
A small and insignificant person.

pipe /paɪp/ pipes n
га́йда сви́рка
(musical instrument) A wind instrument consisting of a tube, often lined with holes to allow for adjustment in pitch, sounded by blowing into the tube. [from 10th c.]
пи́укане
A high-pitched sound, especially of a bird. [from 18th c.]
цев тръба́
A rigid tube that transports water, steam, or other fluid, as used in plumbing and numerous other applications. [from 10th c.]

pipe dream pipe dreams n
въздушна мечта празна надежда
(idiomatic) A plan, desire, or idea that will not likely work; a near impossibility.

pipefish pipefish pipefishes n
морска игла
A small fish of subfamily Syngnathinae in the seahorse family, having a long thin body covered with partially ossified plates, the head long, and the jaws elongated so as to form a tubular snout.

pipefitter pipefitters n
водопроводчик
An industrial tradesman who installs and maintains piping systems.

pipeline /ˈpaɪpˌlaɪn/ pipelines n
тръбопрово́д
A conduit made of pipes used to convey water, gas or petroleum etc.
информацио́нен кана́л
A channel (either physical or logical) by which information is transmitted sequentially (that is, the first information in is the first information out).
тунел
(surfing) The inside of a wave that a surfer is riding, when the wave has started closing over it.

piper /ˈpaɪ.pə/ /ˈpaɪ.pɚ/ /ˈpʌɪ.pɚ/ pipers n
свира́ч
A musician who plays a pipe.

pipette /paɪˈpɛt/ /pɪˈpɛt/ pipettes n
пипета
(sciences) A small tube, often with an enlargement or bulb in the middle, and usually graduated, used for transferring or delivering measured quantities of a liquid. [from 19th c.]

pipistrelle /pɪpɪˈstɹɛl/ pipistrelles n
кафяв прилеп
Any of various species of bats of the genus Pipistrellus.

pipit /ˈpɪpɪt/ pipits n
бъбрица
Any of various small passerine birds, mainly from the genus Anthus, that are often drab, ground feeding insectivores of open country.

pipkin pipkins n
гърне
A small earthen pot.

piquancy piquancies n
пикантност
The degree to which something is piquant, stimulating or exciting.

piquant /piːˈkɑːnt/ /ˈpiːkwənt/ /ˈpiːkənt/ /ˈpiːˌkɑːnt/ more piquant most piquant adj
пикантен
Favorably stimulating to the palate; pleasantly spicy; tangy. [from 17th c.]

pique /pik/ /piːk/ piques n
засегнато самочувствие обида
(uncountable) Enmity, ill feeling; (countable) a feeling of animosity or a dispute.

pique /pik/ /piːk/ v
възбуждам
To excite (someone) to action, especially by causing jealousy, resentment, etc.; also, to stimulate (an emotion or feeling, especially curiosity or interest).
засягам
To wound the pride of (someone); to excite to anger; to irritate, to offend.

piquet /pɪˈkeɪ/ /pɪˈkɛt/ n
пикет
(card games) A game of cards for two people, with thirty-two cards, all the deuces, threes, fours, fives, and sixes being set aside.

piracy /ˈpaɪɹəsi/ piracies n
пиратство
(nautical) Robbery at sea, a violation of international law; taking a ship away from the control of those who are legally entitled to it.
плагиатство
The unauthorized duplication of goods protected by intellectual property law.

piranha /pɪˈɹæn(j)ə/ /pɪˈɹɑn(j)ə/ /pɪˈɹɑːn(j)ə/ piranha piranhas n
пира́ня пираня
(ichthyology) Any of the carnivorous or frugivorous freshwater fish living in South American rivers and belonging to the subfamily Serrasalminae.

pirate /ˈpaɪ̯(ə)ɹət/ /ˈpaɪ̯(ə)ɹɪt/ pirates n
пира́т
A criminal who plunders at sea; commonly attacking merchant vessels, though often pillaging port towns.
пиратски кораб
An armed ship or vessel that sails for the purpose of plundering other vessels.
плагиат
(by extension) One who breaks intellectual property laws by reproducing protected works without permission.

pirog pirogen pirogi pirogn pirogs n
пиро́г
A baked case of dough with a sweet or savoury filling, popular in Eastern Europe.

pirouette /ˌpɪ.ɹuːˈɛt/ /ˌpɪ.ɹəˈwɛt/ /ˌpɪ.ɹʊˈɛt/ pirouettes n
пирует
A whirling or turning on the toes in dancing, primarily in ballet.

piscatory adj
риболовен
Of or pertaining to fishermen or fishing.

pisciculture /ˈpɪsɪˌkʌlt͡ʃə(ɹ)/ piscicultures n
рибовъдство
The rearing or cultivation of fish.

piscine /ˈpaɪsaɪn/ /ˈpaɪsin/ /ˈpɪsaɪn/ /ˈpɪsin/ /ˈpɪskaɪn/ /ˈpɪsɪn/ adj
ри́бен
Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of fish; ichthyic.

piscivorous /pɪˈsɪvəɹəs/ more piscivorous most piscivorous adj
рибояден
(chiefly, of birds) That feeds on fish; fish-eating.

piss /pɪs/ pisses n
пи́кня
(somewhat vulgar, slang, usually, _, uncountable) Urine. [from 14th c.]

piss /pɪs/ v
пикая пишкам чуркам

pissed /pɪst/ more pissed most pissed adj
пиян
(UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Canada, mildly) Drunk.
ядосан
(originally, US, Canada, mildly, _, vulgar, colloquial) Annoyed, angry.

pissed as a newt adj
пиян като талпа
(slang, simile) Drunk to the point of incapacity; inebriated.

pistachio /pɪsˈtæʃi.əʊ/ /pɪsˈtæʃioʊ/ /pɪsˈtɑʃioʊ/ pistachioes pistachios n
шам фъстък
The nutlike fruit of this tree.

piste /piːst/ /pɪst/ pistes n
пи́ста
(skiing) A downhill trail.

pistol /ˈpɪstəl/ pistols n
пистоле́т
A handgun[1570s]
A creative and unpredictable jokester, a constant source of entertainment and surprises.

piston /ˈpɪstən/ pistons n
бутало
A solid disk or cylinder that fits inside a hollow cylinder, and moves under pressure (as in an engine) or displaces fluid (as in a pump)
клапа
(music) A valve device in some brass instruments for changing the pitch

piston rod piston rods n
биела мотовилка
a rod or bar in an engine that connects a piston to a crosshead

pit /pɪt/ [pʰɪʔt] pits n
костилка
A seed inside a fruit; a stone or pip inside a fruit.
партер я́ма
Formerly, that part of a theatre, on the floor of the house, below the level of the stage and behind the orchestra; now, in England, commonly the part behind the stalls; in the United States, the parquet; also, the occupants of such a part of a theatre.

pit /pɪt/ [pʰɪʔt] v
копая яма
(transitive) To make pits in; to mark with little hollows.

pitch /pɪt͡ʃ/ pitches n
смола
A sticky, gummy substance secreted by trees; sap.
хвърляне
A throw; a toss; a cast, as of something from the hand.
(baseball) The act of pitching a baseball.
(sports, UK, Australia, NZ) The field on which cricket, soccer, rugby, gridiron or field hockey is played. (In cricket, the pitch is in the centre of the field; see cricket pitch.) (Not often used in the US or Canada, where "field" is the preferred word.)
височина
(music, phonetics) The perceived frequency of a sound or note.
(music) The standard to which a group of musical instruments are tuned or in which a piece is performed, usually by reference to the frequency to which the musical note A above middle C is tuned.
катран
A dark, extremely viscous material remaining in still after distilling crude oil and tar.
наклон
The angle at which an object sits.
килово клатене
(nautical, aviation) The degree to which a vehicle, especially a ship or aircraft, rotates on such an axis, tilting its bow or nose up or down. Compare with roll, yaw, and heave.
ниво степен
A level or degree, or (by extension) , a peak or highest degree.
стръмнина
The point where a declivity begins; hence, the declivity itself; a descending slope; the degree or rate of descent or slope; slant.

pitch /pɪt͡ʃ/ v
хвърлям
(transitive, or, intransitive, baseball) To throw (the ball) toward a batter at home plate.
(intransitive, archaic) To alight; to settle; to come to rest from flight.
изхвърлям
(transitive) To throw away; discard.
разпъвам
(transitive) To assemble or erect (a tent).
разполагам разпъвам
(intransitive) To fix or place a tent or temporary habitation; to encamp.
слягам се
(intransitive, Bristol, of snow) To settle and build up, without melting.
гмуркам се падам
(intransitive) To plunge or fall; especially, to fall forward; to decline or slope.

pitch pine pitch pines n
смолист бор
Any of various other pine trees from which pitch can be obtained, or which have very resinous wood, including members of species:

pitch-black more pitch-black most pitch-black adj
черен като катран
Very dark; without light.

pitch-dark adj
тъмен като в рог
Absolutely dark or black; as dark as pitch.

pitchblende /ˈpɪtʃblɛnd/ pitchblendes n
пехбленда уранит
(mineral) Naturally-occurring uranium oxide, a variety of the mineral uraninite.

pitcher /ˈpɪtʃ.ə/ /ˈpɪt͡ʃ.ɚ/ [ˈpɪʔt͡ʃə] [ˈpɪʔt͡ʃɚ] pitchers n
глинена кана
A wide-mouthed, deep vessel for holding liquids, with a spout or protruding lip and a handle; a water jug or jar with a large ear or handle.
питчър
(baseball, softball) The player who delivers the ball to the batter.

pitchfork /ˈpɪt͡ʃˌfɔɹk/ pitchforks n
ви́ла
An agricultural tool comprising a fork with sparse, light tines, attached to a long handle, used for pitching hay (especially loose hay) high up onto a stack (as on a wagon or haystack, or into a haymow).

piteous more piteous most piteous adj
жалък плачевен
Provoking pity, compassion, or sympathy.

pitfall /ˈpɪtfɔl/ /ˈpɪtfɔːl/ pitfalls n
клопка
(figurative) A potential, unsuspected, hidden problem, hazard, or danger that is easily encountered but not immediately obvious.
вълча яма
(literal) A type of trap consisting of a concealed pit in the ground, which the victim is supposed to fall into and not be able to get out from.

pith /pɪθ/ piths n
сърцевина
The soft, spongy substance inside plant parts; specifically, the parenchyma in the centre of the roots and stems of many plants and trees.

pithy /ˈpɪθi/ pithier pithiest adj
съдържателен
Concise and meaningful.

pitiable /ˈpɪti.əbəl/ more pitiable most pitiable adj
жалък клет
That deserves, evokes or can be given pity; pitiful.

pitiful /ˈpɪt.ɪ.fl̩/ pitifuller pitifullest adj
жалък клет
So appalling or sad that one feels or should feel sorry for it; eliciting pity.
нищожен
Of an amount or number: very small.

pitiless /ˈpɪtɪləs/ more pitiless most pitiless adj
безмилостен
having, or showing, no pity; merciless, ruthless

pitman /ˈpɪt.mən/ pitmans pitmen n
въглекопач
(plural "pitmen") One who works in a pit, as in mining, in sawing timber, etc.

piton /ˈpiːˌtɒn/ pitons n
клин
(climbing) A spike, wedge, or peg that is driven into a rock or ice surface as a support (as for a mountain climber).

pittance /ˈpɪtəns/ [ˈpʰɪʔn̩s] pittances n
подаяние
A small allowance of food and drink; a scanty meal.
оскъдно заплащане
A meagre allowance of money or wages.

pituitary /pɪˈtjuːɪt(ə)ɹi/ /pɪˈtuɪˌtɛɹi/ /pɪˈt͡ʃuːɪt(ə)ɹi/ adj
хипофизен
(anatomy) Of or relating to the pituitary gland.

pituitary /pɪˈtjuːɪt(ə)ɹi/ /pɪˈtuɪˌtɛɹi/ /pɪˈt͡ʃuːɪt(ə)ɹi/ pituitaries n
хипофиза
(anatomy) The pituitary gland together with the pituitary stalk.

pity /ˈpɪ.ti/ pities n
жа́лост
(uncountable) A feeling of sympathy at the misfortune or suffering of someone or something.
жал
(countable) Something regrettable.

pivot /ˈpɪv.ət/ pivots n
ос
A thing on which something turns; specifically a metal pointed pin or short shaft in machinery, such as the end of an axle or spindle.
главна точка център
(figuratively, by extension) Something or someone having a paramount significance in a certain situation.
пивотаж
Act of turning on one foot.

pivot /ˈpɪv.ət/ v
пивотирам
(intransitive) To turn on an exact spot.

pivotal /ˈpɪvətəl/ more pivotal most pivotal adj
опорен осов
Of, relating to, or being a pivot.
основен централен
Being of crucial importance; central, key.

pixie /ˈpɪksi/ pixies n
елф феичка
(mythology, fantasy literature, fairy tales) A playful sprite or elflike or fairy-like creature.

pizza /ˈpiːt.sə/ [ˈpʰit.sə] pizzas pizze n
пи́ца пица
(uncountable) A baked Italian dish of a thinly rolled bread crust typically topped before baking with tomato sauce, cheese, and other ingredients such as meat or vegetables.
(countable) A single instance of this dish.

pizzazz /pɪˈzæz/ n
енергия жизненост
Flair, vitality, or zest; energy; vigor. [from 1930s]

pizzeria /ˌpiːt.səˈɹiː.ə/ pizzerias pizzerie n
пицари́я
A restaurant that bakes and sells pizzas.

pizzle /ˈpɪzl̩/ pizzles n
пенис на животно
The penis of an animal.

piñata /pɪnˈjæ.tə/ /pɪnˈjɑː.tə/ piñatas n
пиня́та
(Latin American culture) A doll or other decorated container that is filled with candy and hit with a hammer or a stick by blindfolded children during birthday parties or other celebrations until the candy falls out.

placard /ˈplæk.ɑɹd/ /ˈplæk.ɑːd/ /ˈplæk.ɚd/ placards n
афи́ш плака́т
A sheet of paper or cardboard with a written or printed announcement on one side for display in a public place.

placate /pleɪˈkeɪt/ /pləˈkeɪt/ /ˈpleɪkeɪt/ v
омиротворявам успокоявам
(transitive) To calm; to bring peace to; to influence someone who was furious to the point that they become content or at least no longer irate.

placative /pləˈkeɪtɪv/ more placative most placative adj
омиротворяващ
(chiefly, _, US) That placates; pacifying.

place /pleɪs/ [pl̥eɪs] places n
жили́ще кварти́ра
(often, in street names or addresses) A street, sometimes but not always surrounding a public place, square, or plaza of the same name.
(obsolete) A passage or extract from a book or document.
мя́сто място
Any area of the earth: a region.
A location or position in space.
мя́сто седа́лище седа́лка
The area one occupies, particularly somewhere to sit.
насе́лено мя́сто
An inhabited area: a village, town, or city.
площа́д
An open space, particularly a city square, market square, or courtyard.
тоалетна
(euphemism, _, slang) An area to urinate and defecate: an outhouse or lavatory.
място
The position of a contestant in a competition.
The position as a member of a sports team.
Numerically, the column counting a certain quantity.

place /pleɪs/ [pl̥eɪs] v
слагам поставям
(transitive) To put (someone or something) in a specific location.
класирам се
(intransitive) To earn a given spot in a competition.
залагам
(transitive) To arrange for or to make (a bet).
назначавам
(transitive) To recruit or match an appropriate person for a job, or a home for an animal for adoption, etc.

placebo /pləˈsi.boʊ/ /pləˈsiː.bəʊ/ placeboes placebos n
плацебо
(medicine) A dummy medicine containing no active ingredients; an inert treatment. [from 18th c.]

placement /ˈpleɪsmənt/ placements n
поставяне слагане
The act of placing or putting in place; the act of locating or positioning; the state of being placed.
местоположение
A location or position.
назначение
The act of matching a person with a job

placename /ˈpleɪsneɪm/ placenames n
географско наименование

placenta /pləˈsɛntə/ placentae placentas n
плаце́нта
(botany) In flowering plants, the part of the ovary where ovules develop; in non-flowering plants where the spores develop.

placid /ˈplæs.ɪd/ placider placidest adj
спокоен ведър мирен
calm and quiet; peaceful; tranquil

placidity /pləˈsɪd.ə.ti/ placidities n
спокойствие
The state of being placid; peacefulness.

plagiarism /ˈpleɪd͡ʒəˌɹɪzm/ plagiarisms n
плагиа́т плагиа́тство
(uncountable) Copying of another person's ideas, text, or other creative work, and presenting it as one's own, especially without permission; plagiarizing.

plagiarist /ˈpleɪd͡ʒəɹɪst/ plagiarists n
плагиат
One who plagiarizes; or lifts the words, writings, or ideas of another, and passes them off as his or her own, thus engaging in plagiarism; a literary thief

plagiarize /ˈpleɪd͡ʒi.əɹaɪz/ /ˈpleɪd͡ʒəɹaɪz/ v
плагиатствам
(ambitransitive) To use, and pass off as one's own, someone else's writing, speech, ideas, or other intellectual or creative work, especially in an academic context; to commit plagiarism.

plague /pleɪɡ/ /plɛɡ/ [pʰl̥eɪɡ] [pʰɫ̥ɛːɡ] plagues n
чума
(often used with the, sometimes capitalized: the Plague) The bubonic plague, the pestilent disease caused by the virulent bacterium Yersinia pestis.
мор
(pathology) An epidemic or pandemic caused by any pestilence, but specifically by the above disease.
бедствие
A widespread affliction, calamity or destructive influx, especially when seen as divine retribution.
неприятност
(figurative) A grave nuisance, whatever greatly irritates.

plague /pleɪɡ/ /plɛɡ/ [pʰl̥eɪɡ] [pʰɫ̥ɛːɡ] v
тормозя
(transitive) To harass, pester or annoy someone persistently or incessantly.
заразявам поразявам
(transitive) To afflict with a disease or other calamity.

plaice /pleɪs/ plaice plaices n
писия
Pleuronectes platessa (European plaice), commonly found in the North Sea and Irish Sea, with smooth brown skin and red or orange spots.

plaid /plad/ /pled/ /plæd/ plaids n
шотландски кариран плат
A length of such material used as a piece of clothing, formerly worn in the Scottish Highlands and other parts of northern Britain and remaining as an item of ceremonial dress worn by members of Scottish pipe bands. [from 16thc.]

plain /pleɪn/ [pl̥eɪn] plainer plainest adj
едноцветен
Of just one colour; lacking a pattern.
обикновен прост
Ordinary; lacking adornment or ornamentation; unembellished. [from 14th c.]

plain /pleɪn/ [pl̥eɪn] plains n
равни́на равнина
An expanse of land with relatively low relief and few trees, especially a grassy expanse.

plainness plainnesses n
простота
(uncountable) The condition of being plain (in all senses)

plainsong plainsongs n
грегорианско пеене
(music) A form of monophonic chant in unison using the Gregorian scale, sung in various Christian churches.

plaintiff /ˈpleɪntɪf/ plaintiffs n
ище́ц ищца́ тъжи́тел тъжи́телка
(law, UK, _, historic, otherwise, current) A party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant; accuser.

plaintive /ˈpleɪntɪv/ more plaintive most plaintive adj
жален тъжен
Sounding sorrowful, mournful or melancholic.

plan /plæn/ [plɛən] [pʰl̥æn] plans n
схе́ма черте́ж
A drawing showing technical details of a building, machine, etc., with unwanted details omitted, and often using symbols rather than detailed drawing to represent doors, valves, etc.
план
A set of intended actions, usually mutually related, through which one expects to achieve a goal.
A subscription to a service.

plan /plæn/ [plɛən] [pʰl̥æn] v
зами́слям
(transitive) To design (a building, machine, etc.).
плани́рам
(transitive) To create a plan for.
възнамеря́вам
(intransitive) To intend.

planar /ˈpleɪnə/ /ˈpleɪnɚ/ more planar most planar adj
равнинен
Of or pertaining to a plane.
плосък
Flat, two-dimensional.

plane /pleɪn/ planer planest adj
плосък равен
Of a surface: flat or level.

plane /pleɪn/ planes n
равнина
A level or flat surface.
(geometry) A flat surface extending infinitely in all directions (e.g. horizontal or vertical plane).
ренде
(countable, carpentry) A tool for smoothing wood by removing thin layers from the surface.
самолет
An airplane; an aeroplane.
платан чинар
(countable) A deciduous tree of the genus Platanus.
измерение
A level of existence or development.

plane /pleɪn/ v
рендосвам
(transitive, carpentry) To smooth (wood) with a plane.
глисирам
(nautical, of a boat) To move in a way that lifts the bow out of the water.
планирам
To glide or soar.

planet /ˈplænət/ /ˈplænɪt/ planets n
плане́та планета
(now, historical, or, astrology) Each of the seven major bodies which move relative to the fixed stars in the night sky—the Moon, Mercury, Venus, the Sun, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn. [from 14thc.]
(astronomy) A body which is massive enough to be in hydrostatic equilibrium (generally resulting in being an ellipsoid) but not enough to attain nuclear fusion and, in IAU usage, which directly orbits a star (or star cluster) and dominates the region of its orbit; specifically, in the case of the Solar system, the eight major bodies of Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. [from 2006]

planetarium /plænɪˈtɛːɹɪəm/ planetaria planetariums n
планета́риум
A display museum in which images of stars and other astronomical phenomena are projected onto a domed ceiling.

planetary /ˈplænəˌtɛri/ /ˈplænɪtri/ /ˈplænɪtəri/ /ˈplænɪˌtɛəri/ adj
планетарен
(astronomy) Of, or relating to planets, or the orbital motion of planets.

planetary nebula planetary nebulae planetary nebulas n
планетарна мъглявина
(astronomy) A nebulosity surrounding a dying red giant, consisting of material expelled by the star.

plangent /ˈplænd͡ʒənt/ more plangent most plangent adj
ечащ кънтящ
Having a loud, mournful sound.

plank /plæŋk/ planks n
дъска́ пла́нка
A long, broad and thick piece of timber, as opposed to a board which is less thick.

planking plankings n
дъсчена облицовка
A series of planks; a group of planks.

planner /ˈplænɚ/ planners n
плановик
One who plans.
A notebook or software in which one keeps reminders of items such as appointments, tasks, projects, and contacts.

plant /plænt/ /plɑːnt/ [pʰl̥eənt] [pʰl̥ænt] [pʰl̥ɑːnt] plants n
оборудване расте́ние растение
(botany) An organism that is not an animal, especially an organism capable of photosynthesis. Typically a small or herbaceous organism of this kind, rather than a tree.
оборудване растение
(botany) An organism of the kingdom Plantae; now specifically, a living organism of the Embryophyta (land plants) or of the Chlorophyta (green algae), a eukaryote that includes double-membraned chloroplasts in its cells containing chlorophyll a and b, or any organism closely related to such an organism.
оборудване
(slang, obsolete) A stash or cache of hidden goods.

plant /plænt/ /plɑːnt/ [pʰl̥eənt] [pʰl̥ænt] [pʰl̥ɑːnt] v
садя забивам посаждам
(ambitransitive) To place (a seed or plant) in soil or other substrate in order that it may live and grow.
засаждам
(transitive) To furnish or supply with plants.
внедрявам
(transitive) To place (an object, or sometimes a person), often with the implication of intending deceit.
закрепвам
(transitive) To place or set something firmly or with conviction.
забивам
(transitive) To place in the ground.
заселвам
(transitive) To furnish with a fixed and organized population; to settle; to establish.
установявам
(transitive) To set up; to install; to instate.

plantain /ˈplæn.teɪn/ /ˈplæntɪn/ /ˈplɑːntɪn/ [ˈplaː(n)ʔn̩] plantains n
живо́вляк
A plant of the genus Plantago, with a rosette of sessile leaves about 10 cm (4") long with a narrow part instead of a petiole, and with a spike inflorescence with the flower spacing varying widely among the species. See also psyllium.

plantation /plænˈteɪʃən/ plantations n
планта́ция плантация
A large farm; estate or area of land designated for agricultural growth. Often includes housing for the owner and workers.
насажде́ние
An area where trees are planted, either for commercial purposes, or to adorn an estate.

planter /ˈplæntə(ɹ)/ /ˈplɑːntə(ɹ)/ planters n
кашпа
A box or pot for plants, usually large and standing on the floor.
сеялка
A machine used for planting seeds.
плантатор
The owner of a plantation.

plantigrade /ˈplæntəˌɡɹeɪd/ /ˈplæntɪɡɹeɪd/ [ˈpleə̯ɾ̃əˌɡɹeɪ̯d] adj
който ходи на цяло стъпало плоскостъпен
(zoology) Of an animal: walking with the entire sole of the foot on the ground.

plaque /plak/ /plaːk/ /plæk/ /plɑːk/ [pʰl̥æk] plaques n
табелка
(countable) A piece of flat metal with writing on it, attached to a building, monument, or other structure to remind people of a person or an event.
плака
(uncountable, dentistry) An accumulation of biofilm, or bacteria, on teeth, which may develop into dental calculus (tartar).

plash /plæʃ/ v
плискам се
(intransitive) To splash.

plasma /ˈplæzmə/ plasmas plasmata n
пла́зма плазма
(physics) A state of matter consisting of partially ionized gas and electrons.
(hematology) A clear component of blood or lymph containing fibrin.

plaster /ˈpla.stə/ /ˈplæs.tɚ/ /ˈplɑː.stə/ plasters n
мазилка
(uncountable) A mixture of lime or gypsum, sand, and water, sometimes with the addition of fibres, that hardens to a smooth solid and is used for coating walls and ceilings; render, stucco.
мехлем
(countable) A cast made of plaster of Paris and gauze; a plaster cast.

plasterboard plasterboards n
гипсокартон
A construction material consisting of a rigid panel of several layers of fibreboard or paper bonded to a gypsum core.

plasterer plasterers n
мазач
A person whose occupation is to plaster walls.

plastic /ˈplæstɪk/ /ˈplɑːstɪk/ [ˈpʰlæstɪk] more plastic most plastic adj
пласти́чен
Capable of being moulded; malleable, flexible, pliant. [from 17th c.]
приспособяващ се
(biology) Capable of adapting to varying conditions; characterized by environmental adaptability. [from 19th c.]
пластичен
Of or pertaining to the inelastic, non-brittle, deformation of a material. [from 19th c.]
пластма́сов
Made of plastic. [from 20th c.]

plastic /ˈplæstɪk/ /ˈplɑːstɪk/ [ˈpʰlæstɪk] plastics n
пластма́са пластмаса
A synthetic, solid, hydrocarbon-based polymer, whether thermoplastic or thermosetting.
ба́нкова ка́рта
(colloquial, metonym) Credit or debit cards used in place of cash to buy goods and services.

plastic bag plastic bags n
[[на́йлонов]] плик [[полиетиле́нов]] плик
A type of packaging made of thin, flexible, plastic film, starch, or plastic textile, used for containing and transporting food, waste, and consumer goods. (This entry is a translation hub.)

plastic surgery plastic surgeries n
пластична хирургия
Surgery to repair body parts, especially involving the transfer of tissue.

plat /plæt/ plats n
скица
A map showing the boundaries of real properties (delineating one or more plots of land), especially one that forms part of a legal document.

plate /pleɪt/ [pʰl̥eɪt] plates n
блю́до чини́я
A slightly curved but almost flat dish from which food is served or eaten.
блюдо
A course at a meal.
пластина
A flat object of uniform thickness.
регистрационен номер
(especially, Australia, ;, metonymy, plurale tantum) Vehicle license plates, registration plates.
блюдо покритие
A layer of a material on the surface of something, usually qualified by the type of the material; plating
гравюра
(printing) An engraved surface used to transfer an image to paper.
фотоплака
(printing, photography) An image or copy.
плоча
(engineering, electricity) A flat electrode such as can be found in an accumulator battery, or in an electrolysis tank.
(music) A record, usually vinyl.

plate /pleɪt/ [pʰl̥eɪt] v
галванизирам
To cover the surface material of an object with a thin coat of another material, usually a metal.

plateau /plæˈtoʊ/ /ˈplætəʊ/ plateaus plateaux n
плато
A largely level expanse of land at a high elevation; tableland.

platen /ˈplætən/ platens n
валяк тигел
(printing) The part of a printing press which presses the paper against the type and by which the impression is made.
валяк
The part of a typewriter or printer on which the paper rests to receive an impression.

platform /ˈplætfɔɹm/ /ˈplætfɔːm/ platforms n
естрада перо́н платфо́рма подиум
A raised floor for any purpose, e.g. for workmen during construction, or formerly for military cannon.
трибуна
(figurative) A place or an opportunity to express one's opinion.
платформа
(figurative) Something that allows an enterprise to advance.
платфо́рма
(politics, figurative) A political stance on a broad set of issues, which are called planks.
висока подметка
(footwear, in the plural) Ellipsis of platform shoe: a kind of high shoe with an extra layer between the inner and outer soles.

plating /ˈpleɪtɪŋ/ platings n
галванизация
A thin coating of metal laid upon another metal.

platinum /pləˈtaɪn.əm/ /pləˈtiːn.əm/ /pləˈtɪn.əm/ /ˈplæt.nəm/ /ˈplæt.n̩.əm/ /ˈplæt.ɪn.əm/ adj
плати́нен
Of a whitish grey colour, like that of the metal.
Of a musical recording that has sold over one million copies (for singles), or two million (for albums).

platinum /pləˈtaɪn.əm/ /pləˈtiːn.əm/ /pləˈtɪn.əm/ /ˈplæt.nəm/ /ˈplæt.n̩.əm/ /ˈplæt.ɪn.əm/ platinums n
плати́на плати́нен платина
A whitish grey colour, like that of the metal.

platitude /ˈplatɪtjuːd/ /ˈplatɪtʃuːd/ /ˈplætɪt(j)ud/ platitudes n
изтъркана фраза
(countable) An often-quoted saying that is supposed to be meaningful but has become unoriginal or hackneyed through overuse.
баналност
(uncountable) Unoriginality; triteness.

platonic /pləˈtɑnɪk/ /pləˈtɒnɪk/ /pləˈtɔnɪk/ more platonic most platonic adj
платоничен
Neither sexual nor romantic in nature; being or exhibiting platonic love.

platoon /pləˈtuːn/ platoons n
взвод
(military) A unit of thirty to forty soldiers typically commanded by a lieutenant and forming part of a company.

platter platters n
поднос
A tray for serving foods.

platypus /ˈplætɪpəs/ /ˈplætɪˌpʊs/ platypi platypodes platypus platypuses n
птицечовка
A semi-aquatic, egg-laying monotreme mammal with a bill resembling that of a duck, that has a mole-like body, a tail resembling that of a beaver, a waterproof pelt, and flat webbed feet – males have poisonous spurs on the inside of the back legs; Ornithorhynchus anatinus.

play /pleɪ/ [pʰl̥eɪ̯] plays n
игра́
(uncountable) An individual's performance in a sport or game.
ход
(countable, turn-based games) An action carried out when it is one's turn to play.
пие́са
(countable) A literary composition, intended to be represented by actors impersonating the characters and speaking the dialogue.
пие́са представле́ние спекта́къл
(countable) A theatrical performance featuring actors.
забавле́ние игра́
(uncountable, informal) Sexual activity or sexual role-playing.

play /pleɪ/ [pʰl̥eɪ̯] v
игра́я
(intransitive) To act in a manner such that one has fun; to engage in activities expressly for the purpose of recreation or entertainment.
играя
(transitive, intransitive) To perform in (a sport); to participate in (a game).
преструвам се
(transitive, ergative) To use a device to watch or listen to the indicated recording.
(transitive, of a, theatrical company, or, band, etc.) To perform in or at; to give performances in or at.
(transitive) To keep in play, as a hooked fish in order to land it.
свиря свиря на
(transitive, especially, of a, person) To produce music (or a specified song or musical style) using (a specified musical instrument).
играя си
(transitive, colloquial) To manipulate, deceive, or swindle someone.

playbill playbills n
афиш
A poster advertising a theatrical performance.
програма
A program/programme/pamphlet for a theatrical performance.

playboy /ˈpleɪbɔɪ/ /ˈpleɪˌbɔɪ/ playboys n
плейбой
A single man, especially a wealthy one, who devotes himself to a life of leisure and pleasure, often sexual, without commitments or responsibilities.

player /ˈpleɪə(ɹ)/ /ˈpleɪɚ/ players n
актьор артист
(theater) An actor in a dramatic play.
игра́ч игра́чка
One who plays any game or sport.
музикант свирач
(music) One who plays on a musical instrument.
пле́йър
(electronics) An electronic device that plays audio and/or video media.

playfield playfields n
игрище
The area within which a game (especially a video game) is played.

playful /ˈpleɪfəl/ more playful most playful playfuller playfullest adj
игрив
liking play, prone to play frequently, such as a child or kitten; rather sportive.
закачлив шеговит
funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome.

playground /ˈpleɪɡɹaʊnd/ playgrounds n
де́тска площа́дка игри́ще двор
(outdoors) A large open space for children to play in, usually having dedicated play equipment (such as swings and slides). [1780]
игрище
(figuratively) Any physical or metaphysical space in which a person or organization has free rein to do as they please.

playing card playing cards n
[[ка́рта]] за [[игра́]] ка́рта
Any of the usually 52 rectangular pieces of card used to play numerous games, featuring either one to 10 pips or a picture and belonging of one of four suits.

playoff playoffs n
мач на елиминация плейоф
A final game in a series needed to break a tie.
(US) A short series of games to select a league champion.

playpen playpens n
кошара
An enclosure in which babies or small children can play.

playroom playrooms n
стая за игра
A room, allocated as a children's play area, in which noisy or boisterous activities are tolerated.

plaything playthings n
играчка
A thing or person intended for playing with.

playwright /ˈpleɪˌɹaɪt/ playwrights n
драмату́рг
A writer and creator of theatrical plays.

plaza /ˈplæzə/ /ˈplɑːzə/ plazas n
площа́д
A town's public square.

plea /pliː/ pleas n
апел молба петиция
An appeal, petition, urgent prayer or entreaty.
извинение
An excuse; an apology.
оправдание
That which is alleged or pleaded, in defense or in justification.
защитна реч
(legal) The defendant’s answer to the plaintiff’s declaration and demand.

plea bargain plea bargains n
сделка с прокуратурата
(US, legal) An agreement in which a defendant agrees to plead guilty to a lesser charge instead of not guilty to a greater one

pleach /plit͡ʃ/ /pliːtʃ/ pleaches n
жив плет сплитане
An act or result of interweaving; specifically, (horticulture) a hedge or lattice created by interweaving the branches of shrubs, trees, etc.

pleach /plit͡ʃ/ /pliːtʃ/ v
сплитам
(transitive) To unite by interweaving, as (horticulture) branches of shrubs, trees, etc., to create a hedge; to interlock, to plash.

plead /pliːd/ /plɛd/ v
пледирам
(ambitransitive, copulative) To present (an argument or a plea), especially in a legal case.
моля умолявам
(intransitive) To beg, beseech, or implore, especially emotionally.

pleader /ˈpliːdə/ pleaders n
адвокат
(law) a person who pleads in court; an advocate [from 13th c.]

pleading /ˈpliːdɪŋ/ more pleading most pleading adj
умолителен

pleading /ˈpliːdɪŋ/ pleadings n
защита

pleasant /ˈplɛzənt/ more pleasant most pleasant pleasanter pleasantest adj
прия́тен
Giving pleasure; pleasing in manner.

pleasantry /ˈplɛzəntɹi/ pleasantries n
любезност
(sometimes, proscribed) A casual, courteous remark.
закачка шега
A playful remark; a jest.

please /pliz/ /pliːz/ adv
мо́ля
Used to make a polite request.
моля
Used as an affirmative to an offer.

please /pliz/ /pliːz/ v
доставям удоволствие
(ambitransitive) To make happy or satisfy; to give pleasure to.

please pass the salt phraseologicalUnit
моля, преми́навам че сол
(This entry is a translation hub.)

please repeat after me phraseologicalUnit
мо́ля се повта́ря след мен
A request for the interlocutor to repeat what the speaker says next. Often used in language training.

please turn left phraseologicalUnit
мо́ля, зави́йте наля́во
When giving directions to a person (for example, a taxi driver), indicates that he or she should turn left.

please turn right phraseologicalUnit
мо́ля, зави́йте надя́сно
When giving directions to a person (for example, a taxi driver), indicates that he or she should turn right.

pleased to meet you phraseologicalUnit
дра́го ми е прия́тно ми е ра́двам се да се запозна́ем
A polite formula used when being introduced to somebody.

pleasing /ˈplizɪŋ/ /ˈpliːzɪŋ/ more pleasing most pleasing adj
прия́тен
Agreeable; giving pleasure, cheer, enjoyment or gratification.

pleasure /ˈplɛʒə/ /ˈplɛʒɚ/ pleasures n
насла́да удово́лствие
(uncountable) A state of being pleased or contented; gratification.

pleat /pliːt/ pleats n
плисе
(sewing) A fold in the fabric of a garment, usually a skirt, as a part of the design of the garment, with the purpose of adding controlled fullness and freedom of movement, or taking up excess fabric. There are many types of pleats, differing in their construction and appearance.

pleat /pliːt/ v
плисирам
(transitive) To form one or more pleats in a piece of fabric or a garment.

plebeian /pliˈbiːən/ /plɛˈbiːən/ more plebeian most plebeian adj
плебейски
(historical) Of or concerning the plebs, the common citizens of ancient Rome.

plebeian /pliˈbiːən/ /plɛˈbiːən/ plebeians n
плебе́й
(historical, Ancient Rome) A member of the plebs, the common citizens of ancient Rome.

plectrum /ˈplɛk.tɹəm/ plectra plectrums n
перце
(music) A small piece of plastic, metal, ivory, etc., for plucking the strings of a guitar, lyre, mandolin, etc.

pledge /plɛd͡ʒ/ pledges n
обе́т обеща́ние
A solemn promise to do something.
зало́г
(law) A bailment of personal property to secure payment of a debt without transfer of title.
тост
A drinking toast.

pledge /plɛd͡ʒ/ v
давам обет
To make a solemn promise (to do something).
залагам
To deposit something as a security; to pawn.
вдигам тост
(transitive) To give assurance of friendship by the act of drinking; to drink to one's health.

pledget /ˈplɛ.d͡ʒət/ pledgets n
тампон
(medicine) A small flat absorbent pad of cotton or wool, used to medicate, drain, or protect a wound or sore.

plenary /ˈpliːnəɹi/ /ˈplɛnəɹi/ more plenary most plenary adj
плена́рен
Fully attended; for everyone's attendance.

plenipotentiary /plɛn.ɪ.poʊˈtɛn.ʃ(i)əɹ.i/ /plɛn.ɪ.pəˈtɛn.ʃi.ɛɹ.i/ /ˌplɛn.ɪ.pəʊˈtɛn.ʃi.əɹ.i/ /ˌplɛn.ɪ.pəʊˈtɛn.ʃəɹ.i/ adj
упълномощен
Invested with full power.
пълномощен
Of or relating to a plenipotentiary agent

plenipotentiary /plɛn.ɪ.poʊˈtɛn.ʃ(i)əɹ.i/ /plɛn.ɪ.pəˈtɛn.ʃi.ɛɹ.i/ /ˌplɛn.ɪ.pəʊˈtɛn.ʃi.əɹ.i/ /ˌplɛn.ɪ.pəʊˈtɛn.ʃəɹ.i/ plenipotentiaries n
пълномощен представител упълномощен
A person invested with full powers, especially as the diplomatic agent of a sovereign state, (originally) charged with handling a certain matter. [from c. 1645]

plenitude /ˈplɛnɪtjuːd/ plenitudes n
пълнота цялост
Fullness; completeness. [from 15th c.]
изобилие
An abundance; a full supply. [from 17th c.]

plentiful /ˈplɛntɪfl̩/ more plentiful most plentiful plentifuler plentifulest plentifuller plentifullest adj
обилен
Existing in large number or ample amount.
изобилен
Yielding abundance; fruitful.

plenty /ˈplɛnti/ [ˈplɛni] [ˈplɛɾ̃i] [ˈplɪni] [ˈplɪɾ̃i] adv
достатъчно много
(North America) More than sufficiently.

plenty /ˈplɛnti/ [ˈplɛni] [ˈplɛɾ̃i] [ˈplɪni] [ˈplɪɾ̃i] plenties n
изоби́лие
A more-than-adequate amount.

plenum /ˈpliːnəm/ /ˈplɛnəm/ plena plenums n
пълнота
(figuratively) A state of fullness, a great quantity (of something).
пленум
A legislative meeting (especially of the Communist Party) in which all members are present.

pleonastic /ˌpliː.əˈnæs.tɪk/ more pleonastic most pleonastic adj
многословен
(linguistics) Characterised by the use of redundant words or an excessive number of words.

plethora /plɪˈθɔːɹə/ /ˈplɛðəɹə/ /ˈplɛθəɹə/ plethorae plethoras n
излишък изобилие
(usually, followed by of) An excessive amount or number; an abundance.

pleura /ˈplʊə.ɹə/ /ˈplʊɹ.ə/ pleurae n
плевра
(anatomy) Each of a pair of smooth serous membranes which line the thorax and envelop the lungs in humans and other mammals.

pleurisy /ˈpljʊəɹɪsi/ /ˈplʊəɹɪsi/ pleurisies n
плеврит
(pathology) Inflammation of lung pleura.

plexus /ˈplɛk.səs/ plexi plexus plexuses n
сплетение сплит
(anatomy) A network of anastomosing or interwoven nerves, blood vessels, or lymphatic vessels.

pliability pliabilities n
ковкост пластичност
The quality or state of being pliable; flexibility; pliableness.

pliable /ˈplaɪəbəl/ more pliable most pliable adj
ковък пластичен
Soft, flexible, easily bent, formed, shaped, or molded.

pliant /ˈplaɪənt/ more pliant most pliant adj
гъвкав отстъпчив податлив
Capable of plying or bending; readily yielding to force or pressure without breaking.

plicate /plaɪˈkeɪt/ /plɪˈkeɪt/ /ˈplaɪ.keɪt/ /ˈplaɪkət/ more plicate most plicate adj
нагънат надиплен
(biology) Folded multiple times lengthwise like a fan, usually lending stiffness to a flat structure such as a leaf; corrugated; pleated.

plicate /plaɪˈkeɪt/ /plɪˈkeɪt/ /ˈplaɪ.keɪt/ /ˈplaɪkət/ v
нагъвам надиплям
(chiefly, _, biology) To fold or pleat (usually used in passive).

pliers /ˈplaɪ.ə(ɹ)z/ n
кле́щи пло́ски кле́щи
A pincer-like gripping tool that multiplies the strength of the user's hand, often used for bending things.

plight /plaɪt/ plights n
притеснение
A dire or unfortunate situation. [from 14th c.]
състояние
(now, _, rare) A (neutral) condition or state. [from 14th c.]

plimsoll /ˈplɪmsoʊl/ plimsolls n
гуменки
(British) A rubber-soled lace-up canvas shoe for sports or onboard ships; a precursor of trainers.

plinth /plɪnθ/ plinths n
пиедестал
A block or slab upon which a column, pedestal, statue or other structure is based.

plod /plɒd/ v
мъкна се
To toil; to drudge; especially, to study laboriously and patiently.

plop /plɒp/ plops n
плясване цопване
(countable) A sound or action like liquid hitting a hard surface, or an object falling into a body of water.

plop /plɒp/ v
цопвам
To make the sound of an object dropping into a body of liquid.

plosive /ˈploʊsɪv/ /ˈploʊzɪv/ /ˈpləʊsɪv/ /ˈpləʊzɪv/ more plosive most plosive plosiver plosivest adj
избушен
(phonetics) Produced from opening a previously closed oral passage.

plot /plɑt/ /plɒt/ plots n
сюже́т фа́була
(narratology) The course of a story, comprising a series of incidents which are gradually unfolded, sometimes by unexpected means. [from 1640s]
парце́л
An area or land used for building on or planting on. [from 1550s]
гра́фика диагра́ма
A graph or diagram drawn by hand or produced by a mechanical or electronic device.
за́говор интри́га
A secret plan to achieve an end, the end or means usually being illegal or otherwise questionable. [from 1580s]
план
A plan; a purpose.

plot /plɑt/ /plɒt/ v
заговорнича
(transitive, intransitive) To conceive (a crime, misdeed etc).
чертая
(transitive) To trace out (a graph or diagram).
нанасям
(transitive) To mark (a point on a graph, chart, etc).

plotter plotters n
заговорник съзаклятник
A person who plots.
плотер
(computing) An output device that draws graphs and other pictorial images on paper, sometimes using attached pens.

plough /plaʊ/ ploughs n
плуг
A device pulled through the ground in order to break it open into furrows for planting.
Голя́ма ме́чка
Alternative form of Plough (Synonym of Ursa Major)

plough /plaʊ/ v
ора́
(transitive) To use a plough on soil to prepare for planting.

plover /ˈploʊvɚ/ /ˈplʌvə/ /ˈplʌvɚ/ plover plovers n
дъждосвирец
Any of various wading birds of the family Charadriidae.

plowman /ˈplaʊ.mən/ plowmen n
орач
A man who plows land with a plough.

plowshare plowshares n
лемеж палешник
(American spelling) The cutting edge of a plow, typically a metal blade.

ploy /plɔɪ/ ploys n
маневра трик
A tactic, strategy, or scheme.

pluck /plʌk/ plucks n
дърпане скубане
An instance of plucking or pulling sharply.
карантия
The lungs, heart with trachea and often oesophagus removed from slaughtered animals.

pluck /plʌk/ v
късам
(transitive) To pull something sharply; to pull something out
оскубвам
(transitive) To remove feathers from a bird.
ограбвам
(transitive, now, rare) To rob, steal from; to cheat or swindle (someone).

plucky /ˈplʌki/ pluckier pluckiest adj
решителен
(informal) Having or showing pluck, courage or spirit in trying circumstances.

plug /plʌɡ/ plugs n
ще́кер ще́псел
(electricity) A pronged connecting device which fits into a mating socket, especially an electrical one.
запушалка тапа
Any piece of wood, metal, or other substance used to stop or fill a hole.
трупче
(construction) A block of wood let into a wall to afford a hold for nails.

plug /plʌɡ/ v
запушвам
(transitive) To stop with a plug; to make tight by stopping a hole.
застрелвам
(transitive, slang) To shoot (someone) with a bullet.
чукам
(transitive, slang) To have sex with, penetrate sexually.

plum /plʌm/ plums n
сли́ва слива
An edible, fleshy stone fruit of Prunus domestica (European plum), often of a dark red or purple colour. [from 8th c.]
топка
(slang, usually, in the plural) A testicle. [from 20th c.]

plumage /ˈpljuːmɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈpluːmɪd͡ʒ/ plumages n
перушина оперение
(ornithology, collective noun) Layer or collection of feathers covering a bird’s body; feathers used ornamentally; feathering.
премяна
Finery or elaborate dress.

plumb /plʌm/ more plumb most plumb adj
отвесен
Truly vertical, as indicated by a plumb line.

plumb /plʌm/ adv
отвесно
In a vertical direction; perpendicularly.
напълно право
(informal) Squarely, directly; deeply, completely.

plumb /plʌm/ plumbs n
лот отвес
A little mass of lead, or the like, attached to a line, and used by builders, etc., to indicate a vertical direction.

plumb /plʌm/ v
определям дълбочината пускам отвес
(transitive, figurative) To think about or explore in depth, to get to the bottom of, especially to plumb the depths of.
пускам отвес
To use a plumb bob as a measuring or aligning tool.

plumbago /pləmˈbeɪɡoʊ/ /plʌmˈbeɪɡəʊ/ plumbagoes plumbagos n
зъбна трева саркофай
(botany) A plant of the genus Plumbago; leadwort. [from 17th c.]
графит
(mineral, now, chiefly, historical) Graphite. [from 18th c.]

plumber /ˈplʌmə/ /ˈplʌmɚ/ plumbers n
водопрово́дчик
One who furnishes, fits, and repairs pipes and other apparatus for the conveyance of water, gas, or drainage.

plumbic /ˈplʌmbɪk/ adj
оловен
(chemistry) Of, pertaining to, resembling or containing lead.

plumbing /ˈplʌmɪŋ/ plumbings n
водопровод
The pipes, together with the joints, tanks, stopcocks, taps, and other fixtures of a water, gas, or sewage system in a house or other building.

plumbism n
отравяне с олово сатурнизъм
(medicine) A diseased condition, produced by the absorption of lead, common among workers in this metal or in its compounds, as among painters, typesetters, etc. Symptoms include lead colic, lead line, and wrist drop.

plume /ˈpljuːm/ /ˈplum/ /ˈpluːm/ plumes n
перо
(archaic, literary, and, poetic) A feather of a bird, especially a large or showy one used as a decoration.
егрета
(archaic, literary, and, poetic) A cluster of feathers worn as an ornament, especially on a helmet; a hackle.

plummet /ˈplʌmət/ /ˈplʌmɪt/ plummets n
отвес
(archaic, nautical) A piece of lead attached to a line, used in sounding the depth of water; a plumb bob or a plumb line.
тежест
(archaic) Hence, any weight.
рязко спадане
A violent or dramatic fall.

plummet /ˈplʌmət/ /ˈplʌmɪt/ v
падам право надолу
(intransitive) To drop swiftly, in a direct manner; to fall quickly.

plump /plʌmp/ more plump most plump plumper plumpest adj
закръглен пухкав
Having a full and rounded shape; chubby, somewhat overweight.

plump /plʌmp/ v
пльосвам се
(intransitive) To drop or fall suddenly or heavily, all at once.

plumpness plumpnesses n
закръгленост
The quality or state of being plump.

plumule plumules n
кълн
(botany) The first bud, or growing point, of a plant embryo, situated above the cotyledons.

plumy more plumy most plumy adj
пернат
Covered or adorned with plumes, or as with plumes; feathery.

plunder /ˈplən-/ /ˈplʌndə/ /ˈplʌndɚ/ n
грабеж обир
An instance of plundering.
плячка
The loot attained by plundering.

plunder /ˈplən-/ /ˈplʌndə/ /ˈplʌndɚ/ v
плячкосвам
(transitive) To pillage, take or destroy all the goods of, by force (as in war); to raid, sack.
грабя ограбвам
(intransitive) To take by force or wrongfully; to commit robbery or looting, to raid.

plunderer plunderers n
грабител
One who plunders or pillages.

plunge /plʌnd͡ʒ/ plunges n
гмуркане скок във вода
A dive, leap, rush, or pitch into (into water).

plunge /plʌnd͡ʒ/ v
потапям
(transitive) To thrust into liquid, or into any penetrable substance; to immerse.
хвърлям
(figuratively, transitive) To cast, stab or throw into some thing, state, condition or action.
гмуркам се потапям се
(intransitive) To dive, leap or rush (into water or some liquid); to submerge oneself.
хвърлям се
(figuratively, intransitive) To fall or rush headlong into some thing, action, state or condition.

plunger /ˈplʌnd͡ʒə/ /ˈplʌnd͡ʒɚ/ plungers n
венду́за венту́за
A device that is used to remove blockages from the drain of a basin or tub, by suction.
бута́ло
The internal piece of a syringe that pushes out or pulls in any contents.
гмурка́ч
One who plunges; a diver.

pluperfect tense pluperfect tenses n
ми́нало предвари́телно вре́ме плусквамперфе́кт
(grammar, of a verb) Tense of a verb used when referring to something that happened before a past setting or the imperfect; formed in English by adding had before the past participle of a verb, or by adding had been before the present participle of the verb.

plural /ˈpljʊə.ɹəl/ /ˈplɔː.ɹəl/ /ˈplɝ.əl/ /ˈplʊə.ɹəl/ /ˈplʊɚ.əl/ more plural most plural adj
множествен
Consisting of or containing more than one of something.

plural /ˈpljʊə.ɹəl/ /ˈplɔː.ɹəl/ /ˈplɝ.əl/ /ˈplʊə.ɹəl/ /ˈplʊɚ.əl/ plurals n
мно́жествено число́
(grammar, uncountable) The plural number. In English, referring to more or less than one of something.
(grammar, countable) A word in the form in which it potentially refers to something other than one person or thing; and other than two things if the language has a dual form.

pluralism pluralisms n
плурализъм
(sociology) A social system that permits smaller groups within a society to maintain their individual cultural identities.

plurality /plʊˈɹæləti/ pluralities n
многочисленост множественост
(uncountable) The state of being plural.
болшинство
(countable) A number of votes for a single candidate or position which is greater than the number of votes gained by any other single candidate or position voted for, but which is less than a majority of valid votes cast.
множество
(countable) A group composed of more than one entity.

plus /plʌs/ /pɫɐs/ adj
положителен
Being positive rather than negative or zero.
(physics) Electrically positive.
допълнителен
Positive, or involving advantage.

plus /plʌs/ /pɫɐs/ pluses plusses n
допълнение
An asset or useful addition.

plus /plʌs/ /pɫɐs/ preposition
плюс
And; sum of the previous one and the following one.
(colloquial) With; having in addition.

plus sign plus signs n
плюс
(arithmetic) The symbol + used to denote the operation of additio1, to indicate that a number is positive, and so on.

plush /plʌʃ/ plusher plushest adj
плюшен
Having a soft, fluffy exterior. (of a man-made object)

plush /plʌʃ/ plushes n
плюш
A textile fabric with a nap or shag on one side, longer and softer than the nap of velvet.

plutocracy /pluːˈtɑːkɹəsi/ /pluːˈtɒkɹəsi/ plutocracies n
плутокрация
Government by the wealthy.

plutonium /pluːˈtoʊniəm/ plutoniums n
плуто́ний плутоний
The transuranic chemical element with atomic number 94 and symbol Pu: a silvery-gray fissile radioactive actinide metal that tarnishes when exposed to air.

pluvial more pluvial most pluvial adj
дъждовен
Of, pertaining to, or produced by rain

ply /plaɪ/ plies ply plys n
пласт
A layer of material.
нишка
A strand that, twisted together with other strands, makes up rope or yarn.

ply /plaɪ/ v
огъвам
(transitive, obsolete) To bend; to fold; to mould; (figuratively) to adapt, to modify; to change (a person's) mind, to cause (a person) to submit.
работя усърдно
(transitive) To work at (something) diligently.
употребявам
(transitive) To wield or use (a tool, a weapon, etc.) steadily or vigorously.
правя курсове
(ambitransitive, transport) To travel over (a route) regularly.
настоявам работя усърдно
(intransitive, nautical, obsolete) To manoeuvre a sailing vessel so that the direction of the wind changes from one side of the vessel to the other; to work to windward, to beat, to tack.

plywood plywoods n
шперплат
(countable) A specific grade or type of this construction material.

pneumatic /n(j)ʊˈmæ.tɪk/ more pneumatic most pneumatic adj
пневматичен
Of, relating to, or resembling air or other gases
Of or relating to pneumatics
Powered by, or filled with, compressed air
духовен за душата
Spiritual; of or relating to the pneuma
закръглена
(of a woman) well-rounded; full-breasted; bouncy

poach /ˈpoʊt͡ʃ/ v
варя варя се
(transitive) To cook (something) in simmering or very hot liquid (usually water; sometimes wine, broth, or otherwise).
бракониерствам
(ambitransitive) To take game or fish illegally.
разрохквам
To make soft or muddy by trampling.

poacher /ˈpoʊ.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈpəʊ.tʃə/ poachers n
бракониер
A person who trespasses in order to take game illegally, one who poaches; a person who illegally takes animals or plants from the wild.

poaching poachings n
бракониерство
Illegal procurement of protected wildlife such as fish, game, logging, or plant collecting.

pochard /ˈpɒtʃəd/ /ˈpəʊtʃəd/ pochards n
червеноглава потапница
Any of various diving ducks of the subfamily Aythyinae (genera Aythya and Netta), especially the common pochard, Aythya ferina.

pock /pɑk/ /pɒk/ pocks n
пъпка
A pus-filled swelling on the surface on the skin caused by an eruptive disease.

pocket /ˈpɑ.kət/ /ˈpɑ.kɪt/ /ˈpɒ.kɪt/ /ˈpɔ.kɪt/ adj
джобен
Of a size suitable for putting into a pocket.

pocket /ˈpɑ.kət/ /ˈpɑ.kɪt/ /ˈpɒ.kɪt/ /ˈpɔ.kɪt/ pockets n
джоб
A bag stitched to an item of clothing, used for carrying small items.
(sports, billiards, pool, snooker) An indention and cavity with a net sack or similar structure (into which the balls are to be struck) at each corner and one centered on each side of a pool or snooker table.
An enclosed volume of one substance surrounded by another.
пари́ сре́дства
(by extension) A person's financial resources.
чува́л
(military) An area where military units are completely surrounded by enemy units.

pocket /ˈpɑ.kət/ /ˈpɑ.kɪt/ /ˈpɒ.kɪt/ /ˈpɔ.kɪt/ v
вкарвам прибирам в джоба
(billiards, snooker, pool) To cause a ball to go into one of the pockets of the table; to complete a shot.
присвоявам
(transitive, informal) To take and keep (something, especially money, that is not one's own).

pocket-sized adj
джобен формат
Small enough to fit into a pocket.
миниатюрен
(idiomatic) Small-scale, downsized.

pod /ˈpɑd/ /ˈpɒd/ pods n
шушулка
(botany) A seed case for legumes (e.g. peas, beans, peppers); a seedpod.
стадо
(collective, zoology) A group of whales, dolphins, seals, porpoises or hippopotami.

podcast /-kæst/ /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ /ˈpɒdkɑːst/ /ˈpɔd-/ podcasts n
по́дкаст
A programme, especially an audio programme, produced on a regular basis, delivered over the Internet in a compressed digital format and designed for playback on computers or portable devices such as mobile phones. [from early 21st c.]
(loosely) An individual episode of such a programme.

podgy podgier podgiest adj
дундест
(informal) Slightly fat.

poem /pojəm/ /poʊ̯m/ /pɔɪ̯m/ /ˈpoʊ̯əm/ /ˈpoʊ̯ɪm/ /ˈpəʊ̯ɪm/ [ˈpo(ʊ̯)ɪm] [ˈpʰo(ʊ̯)m] [ˈpʰo(ʊ̯)m̩] [ˈpʰo(ʊ̯)əm] [ˈpʰəʊ̯ɪm] poems n
пое́ма стихотворе́ние стихотворение
A literary piece written in verse.

poet /ˈpoʊ.ət/ /ˈpoʊ.ɪt/ /ˈpəʊ.ɪt/ [ˈpʰoʊ̯ɪ̈(ʔ)t̚] poets n
пое́т поете́са поет
A person who writes poems.

poetaster /pəʊɪtæstə(ɹ)/ poetasters n
стихоплетец
An unskilled poet.

poetess /ˈpoʊ.ɪˌtɛs/ /ˌpəʊ.ɪˈtɛs/ poetesses n
поете́са
(dated) A female poet.

poetic /poʊˈɛtɪk/ /pəʉˈetɪk/ /pəʊˈɛtɪk/ more poetic most poetic adj
поетичен
Relating to poetry.

poetics poetics n
поетика
(philosophy, literature) The theory of poetry, or of literature in general.

poetry /ˈpoʊətɹi/ /ˈpəʊɪtɹi/ [ˈpəʊʷətɹɪ] [ˈpʰoʊ̯.ətˌɹi] poetries n
пое́зия поезия
Literature composed in verse or language exhibiting conscious attention to patterns and rhythm.
поезия
A poet's literary production.
поетичност поезия
(figurative) An artistic quality that appeals to or evokes the emotions, in any medium; something having such a quality.

pogrom /pəˈɡɹoʊm/ /ˈpoʊɡɹəm/ /ˈpɒɡɹəm/ pogroms n
погро́м погром
A riot aimed at persecution or massacre of a particular ethnic or religious group, usually Jews.

poignant /ˈpɔɪnjənt/ /ˈpɔɪnənt/ [ˈpɔɪɲ.ənt] more poignant most poignant adj
остър
(obsolete, of a weapon, etc.) Sharp-pointed; keen.
пикантен
(figuratively, of a smell, taste) Piquant, pungent.
пронизващ
(figuratively, of a look, word) Incisive; penetrating; piercing.
болезнен
(chiefly, Britain, dated) Inducing sharp physical pain.

poinsettia /ˌpɔɪnˈsɛ.t(i)ə/ /ˌpɔɪnˈsɛ.tɪə/ poinsettias n
коледна звезда
A plant, Euphorbia pulcherrima, with rather small and insignificant flowers surrounded by large bright red leaves; native to Mexico and Central America and widely cultivated as a garden plant.

point /pɔɪnt/ points n
нос
то́чка точка
(mathematics, science) A zero-dimensional mathematical object representing a location in one or more dimensions; something considered to have position but no magnitude or direction. [from 14th c.]
точка
A full stop or other terminal punctuation mark. [from 14th c.]
(sports, video games, board games) A unit of scoring in a game or competition. [from 18th c.]
An individual element in a larger whole; a particular detail, thought, or quality. [from 13th c.]
A specific location or place, seen as a spatial position. [from 14th c.]
запетая въ́зглед мне́ние
(automotive, mostly, in the plural) Either of the two metal surfaces in a distributor which close or open to allow or prevent the flow of current through the ignition coil. There is usually a moving point, pushed by the distributor cam, and a fixed point, and they are built together as a unit.
момент
(obsolete) A tiny amount of time; a moment. [14th–17th c.]
A particular moment in an event or occurrence; a juncture. [from 13th c.]
пункт
(typography) a unit of measure equal to 1/12 of a pica, or approximately 1/72 of an inch (exactly 1/72 of an inch in the digital era). [from 19th c.]
смисъл същност
A focus of conversation or consideration; the main idea.
връх
Any projecting extremity of an object. [from 14th c.]
острие
The sharp tip of an object. [from 14th c.]
румб
(heraldry) One of the "corners" of the escutcheon: the base (bottom center) unless a qualifier is added (point dexter, point dexter base, point sinister, point sinister base), generally when separately tinctured. (Compare terrace, point champaine, enté en point.) This is sometimes blazoned argent, four points gules; otherwise, it is vêtu.

point /pɔɪnt/ v
посо́ча посо́чвам соча ука́жа ука́звам
(intransitive) To extend the index finger in the direction of something in order to show where it is or to draw attention to it.
насочвам соча
(transitive) To direct or encourage (someone) in a particular direction.

point blank adv
от упор
Horizontally (as the angle at which a projectile is launched); directly or straight (at the target).
категорично решително
(idiomatic) Directly; bluntly; without pretense or caution.

point of view points of view n
гледна точка
A position from which something is seen; outlook; standpoint.

point out v
посо́ча посо́чвам ука́жа ука́звам
(transitive, idiomatic) To identify among a group of similar subjects, or in a scene where the subject might not be readily seen or noticed, with a gesture of the body.
изтъквам
(figuratively, idiomatic) To tell, remind, indicate.

pointed /ˈpɔɪntɪd/ more pointed most pointed adj
изострен остър
(comparable) Sharp, barbed; not dull.
(comparable) Having a relevance to the matter at hand: pertinent, relevant.
(comparable, of a comment or inference) Directed negatively at a person or topic.

pointer /pɔɪn.tə/ /pɔɪn.təɹ/ /pɔɪnəɹ/ pointers n
показа́лка
Anything that points or is used for pointing.
A teacher's pointer, pointing stick, a rod with an arrow.
по́йнтер стрелка́ указа́тел
A needle-like component of a timepiece or measuring device that indicates the time or the current reading of the device.
по́йнтер
(hunting) A breed of hunting dog, trained to point out game.
по́йнтер указа́тел
(programming) A variable that holds the address of a memory location where a value can be stored.
указа́ние
(mostly, in the plural) A tip, a bit of advice.

pointless /ˈpɔɪntləs/ more pointless most pointless adj
тъп
Having no point or sharp tip; terminating squarely or in a rounded end.
безсми́слен
Having no prominent or important feature, as of an argument, discourse, etc.
Having no purpose; purposeless; unable to effect an aim.

pointsman pointsmen n
стрелочник
(rail) A man in charge of railroad points or switches.

poise /pɔɪz/ poises n
равновесие уравновесеност
A state of balance, equilibrium or stability.
спокойствие
Composure; freedom from embarrassment or affectation.
осанка
Mien; bearing or deportment of the head or body.
поаз
(physics) A CGS unit of dynamic viscosity equal to one dyne-second per square centimetre.
балансьор противотежест
That which causes a balance; a counterweight.

poise /pɔɪz/ v
уравновесявам
(obsolete) To hang in equilibrium; to be balanced or suspended; hence, to be in suspense or doubt.
To hold (something) in equilibrium, to hold balanced and ready; to carry (something) ready to be used. [from 16th c.]

poison /ˈpɔɪz(ə)n/ poisons n
отро́ва отрова
A substance that is harmful or lethal to a living organism when ingested.

poison /ˈpɔɪz(ə)n/ v
отравям тровя
(transitive) To use poison to kill or paralyse (somebody).
развалям
(transitive) To cause to become much worse.

poisoner poisoners n
отрови́тел отрови́телка
A person who poisons something or someone.

poisoning poisonings n
отра́вяне
The administration of a poison.
The state of being poisoned.

poisonous /ˈpɔɪznəs/ /ˈpɔɪzənəs/ more poisonous most poisonous adj
отро́вен
Containing sufficient poison to be dangerous to touch or ingest.

poke /poʊk/ /pəʊk/ pokes n
кесия торба
(Appalachia) A sack or bag. [from early 13th c.]

poke /poʊk/ /pəʊk/ v
мушкам
To prod or jab with an object such as a finger or a stick. [from later 14th c.]
разбърквам
To stir up a fire to remove ash or promote burning.

poker /ˈpoʊkɚ/ /ˈpəʊkə/ n
ръже́н
A metal rod, generally of wrought iron, for adjusting the burning logs or coals in a fire; a firestick. [from earlier 16th c.]
(historical) A tool like a soldering iron for making poker drawings.
по́кер
(poker) All the four cards of the same rank.

pokeweed pokeweeds n
винобой
A poisonous North American plant, Phytolacca americana, with reddish stems, broad leaves, clusters of white flowers, and dark purple berries.

poky pokier pokiest adj
сбутан тесен
(of a room or other enclosed space) Small and cramped, and often shabby.

polar /ˈpoʊ̯lɚ/ /ˈpəʊ̯lə(ɹ)/ [ˈpʰoʊ̯lɚ] [ˈpʰəʊ̯lə(ɹ)] adj
поля́рен
(geography) Of, relating to, measured from, or referred to a geographic pole (the North Pole or South Pole); within the Arctic or Antarctic circles.
(mathematics) Of a coordinate system, specifying the location of a point in a plane by using a radius and an angle.

polar bear polar bears n
бя́ла ме́чка поля́рна ме́чка
A hypercarnivorous species of bear, Ursus maritimus, whose native range lies largely within the Arctic Circle.

polarity /pəˈlærɪti/ polarities n
полярност
The separation, alignment or orientation of something into two opposed poles.

polarize /ˈpoʊ.lə.ɹaɪz/ /ˈpəʉ.lə.ɹɑɪz/ /ˈpəʊ.lə.ɹaɪz/ v
поляризирам
(transitive, US) To cause to have a polarization.

pole /poʊl/ /pɐʉl/ /pəʊl/ [pʰoəɫ] [pʰoʊɫ] [pʰɒʊɫ] poles n
прът стълб
Originally, a stick; now specifically, a long and slender piece of metal or (especially) wood, used for various construction or support purposes.
по́люс полюс
A point of magnetic focus, especially each of the two opposing such points of a magnet (designated north and south).
пръчка
(angling) A type of basic fishing rod.
по́люс
(electricity) A contact on an electrical device (such as a battery) at which electric current enters or leaves.

pole star /ˈpoʊl ˌstɑɹ/ /ˈpəʊl stɑː/ pole stars n
полярната звезда
(star) The star visible to the naked eye which was in the past, is now, or will be in the future nearest a celestial pole of a planet.
пътеводна звезда
(figuratively) A person, principle, or thing which acts as a guide; a guiding light; also, something which attracts much attention; a centre of attention.

pole vault pole vaults n
овчарски скок
(athletics) a jumping event contested in track and field which requires an athlete to carry a fiberglass pole down a runway, plant the pole into a vaulting box and vault over a fiberglass bar, landing on a matted pit

poleaxe poleaxes n
брадва
An ax having both a blade and a hammer face; used to slaughter cattle.
алебарда
(historical) A long-handled battle axe, being a combination of ax, hammer and pike.

poleaxe v
съсичам
(transitive) To fell someone with, or as if with, a poleaxe.

polemic /pəˈliːmɪk/ /pəˈlɛmɪk/ more polemic most polemic adj
полемичен
Having the characteristics of a polemic.

polemic /pəˈliːmɪk/ /pəˈlɛmɪk/ polemics n
полемика спор
A strong verbal or written attack on someone or something.

polenta /pəˈlɛntə/ polentas n
полента
Any of various types and consistencies of a starchy accompaniment to a meal made from coarse maize-meal porridge, sometimes fried or grilled.

police /pəˈliːs/ /ˈpliːs/ /ˈpoʊ.liːs/ [pʰə̆ˈliˑs] n
поли́ция полиция
(North America, &, _, historical) A department of local (usually municipal) government responsible for general law enforcement.

police car police cars n
полице́йска кола́
An automobile used by a police officer when on duty.

police officer police officers n
полица́й

police state police states n
полице́йска държа́ва
(usually, pejorative) A polity whose government exercises strict and repressive control of the people.

police station police stations n
полице́йски уча́стък
A building serving as the headquarters of a branch of the police force, and sometimes as a temporary place of confinement for offenders.

policewoman policewomen n
полица́йка
A female police officer.

policlinic policlinics n
поликли́ника
(US, medicine, very rare) An outpatient clinic, especially of a hospital.

policy /ˈpɑləsi/ /ˈpɒləsi/ /ˈpɒlɪsi/ policies n
поли́тика
A principle of behaviour, conduct etc. thought to be desirable or necessary, especially as formally expressed by a government or other authoritative body. [from 15th c.]
полица
(law)
A contract of insurance.
A document containing or certifying this contract.
поли́тика политичност
Wise or advantageous conduct; prudence, formerly also with connotations of craftiness. [from 15th c.]

poliomyelitis /ˈpəʊlɪəʊmaɪəˈlaɪtɪs/ /ˌpɒlɪəʊmaɪəˈlaɪtɪs/ poliomyelitides n
детски паралич
(pathology) Acute infection by the poliovirus, especially of the motor neurons in the spinal cord and brainstem, leading to muscle weakness, paralysis and sometimes deformity.

polis /ˈpoʊ.lɪs/ /ˈpɒ.lɪs/ poleis polises n
полис
(historical) A Greek city-state.

polish /ˈpɑ.lɪʃ/ /ˈpɒl.ɪʃ/ polishes n
гланц лак политура
A substance used to polish.
блясък лъскавина
Cleanliness; smoothness, shininess.

polish /ˈpɑ.lɪʃ/ /ˈpɒl.ɪʃ/ v
лъскам полирам
(transitive) To shine; to make a surface very smooth or shiny by rubbing, cleaning, or grinding.
лъскам
(transitive) To apply shoe polish to shoes.

polish off v
излапвам
(idiomatic) To finish completely, especially a food (polish the plate with one's tongue) or liquor.

polished /ˈpɑlɪʃt/ /ˈpɒlɪʃt/ more polished most polished adj
блестящ полиран
Made smooth or shiny by polishing.
елегантен изискан
Refined, elegant.

politburo /-ˌbjɔː-/ /ˈpoʊ-/ /ˈpɑlətˌbjʊɹoʊ/ /ˈpɒlɪtˌbjʊəɹəʊ/ politburos n
политбюро́
The governing council and chief policymaking body of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and other Marxist-Leninist political systems.

polite /pəˈlaɪt/ more polite most polite politer politest adj
ве́жлив учти́в
Well-mannered, civilized.

politeness /pəˈlaɪtnəs/ politenesses n
ве́жливост учти́вост
The quality of being polite.

politesse /pɑləˈtɛs/ /pɒlɪˈtɛs/ politesses n
учтивост
Civility, politeness, courtesy or gallantry; or an instance of this.

political /pəˈlɪtəkəl/ /pəˈlɪtɪkəl/ /pəˈlɪɾɪkəl/ [pəˈlɪɾəkəl] [pəˈlɪɾɪkəl] more political most political adj
полити́чески политически
Concerning or relating to politics, the art and process of governing.

political correctness political correctnesses n
полити́ческа коре́ктност политическа коректност
(countable) The result or product of being politically correct.

political map political maps n
политическа карта
(cartography) A map that shows territorial borders.

political party political parties n
политическа партия па́ртия
A political organization that subscribes to a certain ideology and seeks to attain political power through representation in government.

political prisoner political prisoners n
[[полити́чески]] [[затво́рник]] [[политически|полити́ческа]] [[затво́рничка]]
A person imprisoned for their political views or political activism.

political science political sciences n
политоло́гия
The analytical study of public policy and policies, past, present, and prospective.

political scientist political scientists n
политоло́г политоло́жка
An expert in political science.

politically more politically most politically adv
политично
in a political manner

politician /ˌpɑləˈtɪʃ(ə)n/ /ˌpɒlɪˈtɪʃ(ə)n/ politicians n
полити́к полити́чка
One engaged in politics, especially an elected or appointed government official.

politicize /pəˈlɪtɪˌsaɪz/ v
занимавам се с политика политизирам
(transitive) To give something political characteristics; to turn into a political issue

politics /ˈpɑ.ləˌtɪks/ /ˈpɑ.lɪˌtɪks/ /ˈpɒl.ə.tɪks/ /ˈpɒl.ɪ.tɪks/ v
поли́тика политика
a methodology and activities associated with running a government

polity /ˈpɑ.lə.ti/ /ˈpɒl.ɪ.ti/ /ˈpɔl.ə.ti/ [ˈpɑ.lə.ɾi] [ˈpɔl.ə.ɾi] polities n
държавно устройство
(politics, religion, usually, uncountable) Organizational structure and governance, especially of a state or a religion.

polka /ˈpoʊ(l)kə/ /ˈpɒl.kə/ polkas n
полка
A lively dance originating in Bohemia.

polka dot /ˈpoʊ.kə ˌdɑt/ /ˈpɒl.kə ˌdɒt/ /ˈpəʊ.kə ˌdɒt/ polka dots n
десен на точки
Any of a number of uniform round dots, repeated to make a regular geometric pattern on a fabric

poll /poʊl/ /pɔl/ /pɔʊl/ /pəʊl/ polls n
гласуване
A formal vote held in order to ascertain the most popular choice.
помещение за гласуване
A polling place (usually, as plural, polling places)
изборен резултат
The result of the voting, the total number of votes recorded.
анкета
(in extended senses of the above) A mass of people, a mob or muster, considered as a head count.

poll tax poll taxes n
поголовен данък
A tax determined as a uniform, fixed amount per individual.

pollard /ˈpɑ.lɚd/ /ˈpɒl.əd/ v
кастря
(horticulture) To prune a tree heavily, cutting branches back to the trunk, so that it produces dense new growth.

pollen /ˈpɑlən/ /ˈpɒlən/ pollens n
полен цветен прашец
A fine, granular substance produced in flowers.

pollinate /ˈpɒlɪneɪt/ v
опрашвам
To apply pollen to (a stigma).

pollinosis /ˌpɑləˈnoʊsɪs/ /ˌpɒləˈnəʊsɪs/ pollinoses n
сенна хрема
An allergy to grass and other pollen which causes cold symptoms in sufferers; hay fever.

pollock /ˈpɑlək/ /ˈpɒlək/ pollock pollocks n
морска треска сайда
Either of two lean, white marine food fishes, of the genus Pollachius, in the cod family.

pollster pollsters n
анкетьор
A professional who conducts or analyzes opinion polls.

pollutant /pəˈl(j)uːtənt/ pollutants n
замърсител
A foreign substance that makes something dirty, or impure, especially waste from human activities.

pollute /pəˈljuːt/ /pəˈluːt/ v
замърсявам
(transitive) To make something harmful, especially by the addition of some unwanted product.

pollution /pəˈl(j)uːʃən/ /pəˈluʃən/ pollutions n
замърся́ване
Physical contamination, now especially the contamination of the environment by harmful substances, or by disruptive levels of noise, light etc. [from 18th c.]
полю́ция
(now, archaic) The ejaculation of semen outside of sexual intercourse, especially a nocturnal emission. [from 14th c.]

polo /ˈpoʊloʊ/ /ˈpəʊ.ləʊ/ /ˈpəʊl.əʊ/ [ˈpɒʊɫəʊ] [ˈpəʊləʊ] polos n
по́ло
(uncountable) A ball game where two teams of players on horseback use long-handled mallets to propel the ball along the ground and into their opponent's goal.

polonaise /ˌpoʊləˈneɪz/ /ˌpɒləˈneɪz/ polonaises n
полонеза
(dance) A stately Polish dance in triple time and moderate tempo.

polonium /pəˈloʊni.əm/ /pəˈləʊni.əm/ poloniums n
поло́ний полоний
A rare, highly radioactive chemical element (symbol Po) with atomic number 84.

poltergeist /ˈpoʊl.tɚˌɡaɪst/ /ˈpɒl.tə.ɡaɪst/ /ˈpəʊl.təˌɡaɪst/ poltergeister poltergeists n
полтъргайст
(parapsychology) An unseen ghost which makes noises and causes disruption, especially by causing physical objects to move or fly about.

poltroon /polˈtɹun/ /pɑlˈtɹun/ /pɒlˈtɹuːn/ /pɔlˈtɹun/ poltroons n
жалък страхливец
An ignoble or total coward; a dastard; a mean-spirited wretch.

polyatomic more polyatomic most polyatomic adj
многоатомен
(chemistry) (of a molecule or ion) Consisting of three or more atoms.

polychrome adj
многоцветен

polycondensation polycondensations n
поликондензация
(chemistry) Any condensation reaction, of a monomer having two functional groups, which leads to the formation of a polymer (a polycondensate).

polyethylene polyethylenes n
полиетилен
(organic compound) A polymer consisting of many ethylene monomers bonded together; used for kitchenware, containers etc.

polygamous /pəˈlɪɡəməs/ adj
полигамен
Of, relating to, or practicing polygamy.

polygamy /pəˈlɪɡ.ə.mi/ polygamies n
полигамия
(often, especially in common use) Synonym of polygyny (“marriage of a man to more than one wife, the practice of having several wives at the same time”)

polyglot /ˈpɑlɪˌɡlɑt/ /ˈpɒlɪɡlɒt/ adj
многоези́чен
Of a person: speaking, or versed in, many languages; multilingual.

polyglot /ˈpɑlɪˌɡlɑt/ /ˈpɒlɪɡlɒt/ polyglots n
полигло́т
(also, figuratively) One who has mastered (especially when able to speak) several languages.

polygon /ˈpɑliɡɑn/ /ˈpɒliɡɒn/ /ˈpɒlɪɡən/ polygons n
многоъгълник полигон
(geometry) A plane figure bounded by edges that are all straight lines.

polygonal /pəˈlɪɡənəl/ adj
многоъгълен
Having many angles; hence characteristic of a polygon.

polyhedron /pɒliˈhiːdɹən/ polyhedra polyhedrons n
многостен полиедър
(geometry) A solid figure with many flat faces and straight edges.

polymerase chain reaction polymerase chain reactions n
полимеразна верижна реакция
(molecular biology) A technique in molecular biology for creating multiple copies of DNA from a sample; used in genetic fingerprinting etc.

polynomial /ˌpɑliˈnoʊmiəl/ /ˌpɒlɪˈnəʊmɪəl/ polynomials n
полином многочлен
(algebra, strict sense) An expression consisting of a sum of a finite number of terms, each term being the product of a constant coefficient and one or more variables raised to a non-negative integer power, such as a_n x^n + a_{n-1}x^{n-1} + ... + a_0 x^0.

polyp /ˈpɑlɪp/ /ˈpɒlɪp/ polyps n
полип
(medicine) An abnormal growth protruding from a mucous membrane.
(zoology) A cylindrical coelenterate, such as the hydra, having a mouth surrounded with tentacles.

polyphase more polyphase most polyphase adj
многофазен
(electricity) Of, pertaining to, or involving multiple alternating currents that have the same frequency but differ in phase.
(physics) Of, pertaining to, or consisting of multiple phases of matter

polyphonic /ˌpɒlɪˈfɒnɪk/ more polyphonic most polyphonic adj
многогласен полифоничен
of or relating to polyphony

polyphony /pəˈlɪfəni/ polyphonies n
многогла́сие полифо́ния
(music) Musical texture consisting of several independent melodic voices, as opposed to music with just one voice (monophony) or music with one dominant melodic voice accompanied by chords (homophony).

polypod polypods n
сладка папрат
(botany) Any fern of the family Polypodiaceae

polypody /ˈpɒlɪpəʊdi/ polypodies n
сладка папрат
Any of many ferns of the genus Polypodium, especially common polypody.

polysemous /pəˈlɪs.ə.məs/ /pəˈlɪs.ɪ.məs/ /ˌpɑːl.iˈsiː.məs/ /ˌpɒl.ɪˈsiː.məs/ adj
многозна́чен
(linguistics) Synonym of polysemic.

polysemy /pə.ˈlɪ.sɪ.mi/ /ˈpɒ.lɪ.siː.mi/ polysemies n
полисемия
(semantics) The property of a word, sign or symbol that can represent multiple meanings, including multiple similar ones.

polysyllabic /ˌpɑ.li.sɪˈlæ.bɪk/ /ˌpɒ.lɪ.sɪˈlæ.bɪk/ /ˌpɔ.lɪ.sɪˈlæ.bɪk/ adj
многосри́чен
(of a word) Having more than one syllable; having multiple or many syllables.

polysynthetic /ˌpɒlisɪnˈθɛtɪk/ more polysynthetic most polysynthetic adj
полисинтети́чен
(grammar, of languages) Characterized by a prevalence of relatively long words containing a large number of morphemes. Typically, the morphemes are bound.

polytheism /pɒl.ɪˈθiː.ɪz.əm/ polytheisms n
многобожие политеи́зъм
The belief in the existence of multiple gods.

polytunnel polytunnels n
политунел
A tunnel made of polyethylene, used to grow plants that require a higher temperature and/or humidity than that which is available in the environment.

pom-pom pom-poms n
автоматично зенитно оръдие
(military) A rapid-firing small-calibre cannon used especially as an anti-aircraft gun.

pomace /-əs/ /ˈpɒmɪs/ /ˈpʌmɪs/ pomaces n
кюспе
The pulp remaining from a substance pressed to extract its oil or juice, particularly

pomade /poʊˈmeɪd/ /pəˈmeɪd/ /pəˈmɑːd/ pomades n
брилянтин
A greasy or waxy substance that is used to style hair, making it look slick and shiny.

pomegranate /ˈpɑməˌɡɹænət/ /ˈpɑmɪˌɡɹænɪt/ /ˈpɑmˌɡɹænət/ /ˈpɒmɪ(ˌ)ɡɹænɪt/ pomegranates n
нар
The fruit of the Punica granatum, about the size of an orange with a thick, hard, reddish skin enclosing many seeds, each with an edible pink or red pulp tasting both sweet and tart.
The shrub or small tree that bears the fruit.

pomelo /pəˈmɛləʊ/ /ˈpɑməloʊ/ /ˈpɒmɪləʊ/ /ˈpʌmɪləʊ/ pomeloes pomelos n
помело
The large fruit of the Citrus maxima (syn. C. grandis), native to South Asia and Southeast Asia, with a thick green or yellow rind, a thick white pith, and semi-sweet translucent pale flesh.

pomfret /ˈpɒm.fɹɪt/ pomfret pomfrets n
атлантическа платика
A fish of family Bramidae, consisting of eight genera and some twenty species.

pomiculture /-t͡ʃʊə/ /ˈpoʊməˌkʌlt͡ʃɚ/ /ˈpəʊmɪˌkʌlt͡ʃə/ n
овощарство
the cultivation of fruit; fruit-growing

pommel /ˈpɑ.məl/ /ˈpɒ.məl/ pommels n
лък на седло
The upper front brow of a saddle.

pommel /ˈpɑ.məl/ /ˈpɒ.məl/ v
разчуквам чукам
(transitive) To pound or beat.

pomp /ˈpɑːmp/ /ˈpɒmp/ pomps n
великолепие пищност
Show of magnificence; parade; display; power.

pompom pompoms n
помпон
A decorative ball made of pieces of soft fabric bound at the centre, most notably used in cheerleading.

pomposity pomposities n
надутост
The quality of being pompous; self-importance.

pompous /ˈpɑmpəs/ /ˈpɒmpəs/ more pompous most pompous adj
важен надут
Affectedly grand, solemn or self-important.

pond /pɑnd/ /pɒnd/ ponds n
е́зерце
An inland body of standing water, either natural or man-made, that is smaller than a lake.

ponder /ˈpɑn.dɚ/ /ˈpɒn.də(ɹ)/ v
размишлявам
To wonder, think of deeply.
обмислям
To consider (something) carefully and thoroughly.

ponderous /ˈpɑn.dɚ.əs/ /ˈpɒn.dəɹ.əs/ more ponderous most ponderous adj
масивен тежък
Heavy, massive, weighty.
тромав
Clumsy, unwieldy, or slow, especially due to weight.
досаден скучен
Dull, boring, tedious; long-winded in expression.

pondweed pondweeds n
ръждавец
opposite-leaved pondweed, Groenlandia densa, only plant of its genus, found chiefly in the Mediterranean region.

pong /pɒŋ/ /pɔŋ/ pongs n
воня
(UK, Australia, New Zealand, slang) A stench, a bad smell.

pong /pɒŋ/ /pɔŋ/ v
воня
(UK, Australia, New Zealand, slang) To stink, to smell bad.

pongee /ˈpɑnd͡ʒi/ pongees n
шантунг
A soft unbleached silk, from China or India, from silkworms that feed on oak leaves.

poniard /ˈpɒnjɑːd/ /ˈpɒnjəd/ poniards n
кама́ кинжа́л
(now, chiefly, historical) A dagger typically having a slender square or triangular blade. [from 16th c.]

pontiff /ˈpɒntɪf/ pontiffs n
понтифекс духовник

pontifical more pontifical most pontifical adj
папски
Of or pertaining to a pontiff.

pontoon /pɒnˈtuːn/ pontoons n
понто́н
A flat-bottomed boat or other floating structure used as a buoyant support for a temporary bridge, dock or landing stage.
A box used to raise a sunken vessel.

pontoon bridge pontoon bridges n
понто́нен мост
A temporary bridge built over floating pontoons

pony /ˈpoʊni/ /ˈpəʊni/ ponies n
по́ни
A small horse; specifically, any of several small breeds of horse under 14.2 hands at the withers.

ponytail /ˈpoʊniˌteɪl/ ponytails n
конска опашка
A hairstyle where the hair is pulled back and tied into a single "tail" which hangs down behind the head.

pooch /puːt͡ʃ/ pooches n
помияр
A dog of mixed breed; a mongrel.

poodle /ˈpuː.dəl/ poodles n
пудел
A breed of dog originating in Europe as hunting dogs, and having heavy, curly coat in a solid color; their shoulder height indicates their classification as standard, medium, miniature, or toy.

poof /puːf/ /pʊf/ [puːɸ] poofs pooves n
педераст
(UK, Australia, NZ, Irish, Commonwealth, derogatory, colloquial) A gay man; especially one who is effeminate.

pool /pul/ /puːl/ [pʰuəɫ] [pʰuɫ] pools n
локва
A small and rather deep area of (usually) fresh water, as one supplied by a spring, or occurring in the course of a stream or river; a reservoir for water.
вир
Any small body of standing or stagnant water; a puddle.
общ запас
A supply of resources.

poor /poʊ/ /poː/ /puɹ/ /pɔɹ/ /pɔː(ɹ)/ /pɜːɹ/ /pʊə(ɹ)/ /pʊɚ/ /pʊɹ/ /ˈpʊ(ː)ə(r)/ poorer poorest adj
бе́ден жалък
With no or few possessions or money, particularly in relation to contemporaries who do have them.
лош
Of low quality.
жалък
(attributive, _, only) Worthy of pity.
невзра́чен
Free from self-assertion; not proud or arrogant; meek.

poorhouse poorhouses n
приют
A charitable institution where poor or homeless people are lodged.

pop /pɑp/ /pɒp/ pops n
пукот
(countable) A loud, sharp sound, as of a cork coming out of a bottle.

pop /pɑp/ /pɒp/ v
пукам
(intransitive) To make a pop, or sharp, quick sound.
мушкам
(intransitive, with in, out, upon, etc.) To enter, or issue forth, with a quick, sudden movement; to move from place to place suddenly; to dart.
пъхам
(transitive, UK, AU) To place (something) (somewhere); to move or position (something) with a short movement.

pop gun pop guns n
тапешник
A toy gun that emits a loud pop by firing a cork from a barrel in which a piston slides, compressing the air and forcing the cork out. The cork is traditionally attached to the toy by a piece of string.

popcorn /ˈpɑp.kɔɹn/ /ˈpɒp.kɔː(ɹ)n/ /ˈpʌp.kɔɹn/ [ˈpʌp.kɒːn] [ˈpʌp.kɔɹn] popcorns n
пуканки
(chiefly, uncountable) A snack food made from corn/maize kernels popped by dry heating.

pope /poʊp/ /pəʊp/ popes n
па́па па́па Ри́мски папа
(Roman Catholicism, _, &, _, generally) An honorary title of the Roman Catholic bishop of Rome as father and head of his church, a sovereign of the Vatican city state.
поп
(Russian Orthodoxy) , a Russian Orthodox priest.

popinjay /ˈpɑpənˌd͡ʒeɪ/ /ˈpɒpɪnd͡ʒeɪ/ popinjays n
конте франт
(dated) A vain, gaudy person; someone who is shallow or superficial. [from 16th c.]

poplar /ˈpɑ.plɚ/ /ˈpɒp.lə(ɹ)/ poplars n
топола
Any of various deciduous trees of the genus Populus.

poplin /ˈpɒplɪn/ poplins n
поплин
A fabric of many varieties, usually made of silk and worsted; used especially for women's dresses.

poppy /ˈpɑpi/ /ˈpɒpi/ poppies n
мак
Any plant of the genus Papaver or the family Papaveraceae, with crumpled, often red, petals and a milky juice having narcotic properties; especially a common poppy or corn poppy (Papaver rhoeas) which has orange-red flowers; the flower of such a plant.

poppycock poppycocks n
глупости
(colloquial) foolish talk; nonsense.

poppyseed poppyseeds n
маково семе
The seed of the poppy, used as a flavouring in bread.

popsicle /ˈpɑpsɪkəl/ /ˈpɒpsɪkəl/ popsicles n
замразен плодов сок
(chiefly, _, US, Canada) Frozen fruit juice, flavored sugar water, or the like, on a stick, of a size to be one serving.

popular /ˈpɑpjəlɚ/ /ˈpɒpjʊlə/ more popular most popular adj
популярен
Common among the general public; generally accepted. [from 15th c.]
наро́ден
Pertaining to or deriving from the people or general public. [from 16th c.]
популя́рен
Liked by many people; generally pleasing, widely admired. [from 17th c.]
общодостъпен
Adapted to the means of the common people; cheap. [from 19th c.]

popularise /ˈpɒpjʊləɹaɪz/ v
популяризирам
(transitive) To make something popular.

popularity /ˌpɑp.jəˈlɛəɹ.ɪ.ti/ /ˌpɒp.jəˈlæɹ.ɪ.ti/ popularities n
популярност
The quality or state of being popular; especially, the state of being esteemed by, or of being in favor with, the people at large

popularly more popularly most popularly adv
популярно
In a popular manner.

populate /ˈpɑ.pjəˌleɪt/ /ˈpɒp.jʊˌleɪt/ /ˈpɔp.jəˌlæɪt/ v
заселвам
(transitive) To supply with inhabitants; to people.
населявам
(transitive) To live in; to inhabit.
попълвам
(computing, ambitransitive) To fill initially empty items in a collection.

population /ˌpɑ.pjəˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ˌpɒp.juːˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ˌpɒp.jʊˈleɪ.ʃən/ populations n
населе́ние население
A count of the number of residents within a political or geographical boundary such as a town, a nation or the world.
попула́ция
(biology) A collection of organisms of a particular species, sharing a particular characteristic of interest, most often that of living in a given area.

populism populisms n
попули́зъм популизъм
(philosophy) A political doctrine or philosophy that proposes that the rights and powers of ordinary people are exploited by a privileged elite, and supports their struggle to overcome this.

populous /ˈpɑpjələs/ /ˈpɒpjʊləs/ more populous most populous adj
многолюден
Having a large population.
гъсто населен
Densely populated.

porcelain /ˈpoːslɘn/ /ˈpɔɹslɪn/ /ˈpɔɹsəlɪn/ /ˈpɔːsəlɪn/ porcelains n
порцела́н порцелан
(usually, uncountable) A hard white translucent ceramic, originally made by firing kaolin, quartz, and feldspar at high temperatures but now also inclusive of similar artificial materials; also often (figurative) such a material as a symbol of the fragility, elegance, etc. traditionally associated with porcelain goods.

porch /po(ː)ɹtʃ/ /poətʃ/ /pɔɹt͡ʃ/ /pɔːtʃ/ porches n
вера́нда
(architectural element) A covered entrance to a building, whether taken from the interior, and forming a sort of vestibule within the main wall, or projecting without and with a separate roof. A porch often has chair(s), table(s) and swings.

porcine /ˈpoʊɹ.saɪn/ /ˈpoʊɹ.sin/ /ˈpoʊɹ.sɪn/ more porcine most porcine adj
сви́нски
Of or pertaining to pigs.

porcini /pɔːɹˈt͡ʃiː.ni/ /pɔːˈtʃiː.ni/ porcini porcinis n
манатарка
An edible mushroom (Boletus edulis), prized for its flavor.

porcupine /ˈpɔː(ɹ)kiˌpaɪn/ /ˈpɔː(ɹ)kjʊˌpaɪn/ /ˈpɔː(ɹ)kəˌpaɪn/ /ˈpɔː(ɹ)kɪˌpaɪn/ porcupines n
бодливо прасе
Any of several rodents of either of the taxonomic families Hystricidae (Old World porcupines) or Erethizontidae (New World porcupines), both from the infraorder Hystricognathi, noted for their sharp spines or quills, which are raised when the animal is attacked or surprised.

pore /po(ː)ɹ/ /poə/ /pɔɹ/ /pɔː/ pores n
по́ра
A tiny opening in the skin.
пора
By extension any small opening or interstice, especially one of many, or one allowing the passage of a fluid.

pore /po(ː)ɹ/ /poə/ /pɔɹ/ /pɔː/ v
обмислям
To meditate or reflect in a steady way.

porgy /ˈpɔːɡi/ porgies n
спари
Any of several fish of the family Sparidae; the seabream.

pork /po(ː)ɹk/ /poək/ /poɹk/ /pɔːk/ porks n
сви́нско свинско месо
(mostly, uncountable) The meat of a pig.

porky /pɔː(ɹ).ki/ porkier porkiest adj
дебел
(slang) Rather fat; chubby.

pornographer /pɔː(ɹ)ˈnɒɡɹəfə(ɹ)/ pornographers n
порнограф
One who is involved in the creation or dissemination of pornography. [from mid-19th c.]

pornographic /ˌpɔː(ɹ)nəˈɡɹæfɪk/ more pornographic most pornographic adj
порнографи́чен порнографичен
Containing an explicit depiction of sexual activity.

pornography /pɔɹˈnɑ.ɡɹə.fi/ /pɔː(ɹ)ˈnɒɡ.ɹə.fi/ pornographies n
порногра́фия порнография
The explicit literary or visual depiction of sexual subject matter; any display of material of an erotic nature. [from mid-19th c.]

porous /ˈpɔːɹəs/ more porous most porous adj
порест
Full of tiny pores that allow fluids or gasses to pass through.

porphyrogenite /ˌpɔːfəˈɹɒd͡ʒɪˌnaɪt/ porphyrogenites n
багрянороден
(historical) an honorific title given to a son of a reigning emperor in the Byzantine Empire, notably borne by Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus

porpoise /pɔːˈpɔɪs/ /ˈpɔːpəs/ /ˈpɔːɹpəs/ porpoises n
тъпонос делфин
A small cetacean of the family Phocoenidae, related to dolphins and whales.

porridge /ˈpɑɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈpɒɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈpɔɹɪd͡ʒ/ porridges n
ка́ша каша
A dish made of grain or legumes, milk and/or water, heated and stirred until thick and typically eaten for breakfast.

port /po(ː)ɹt/ /poət/ /pɔɹt/ /pɔːt/ adj
порт приста́нище ба́кборд бакбо́рд ляв пренасям
(nautical) Of or relating to port, the left-hand side of a vessel when facing the bow.

port /po(ː)ɹt/ /poət/ /pɔɹt/ /pɔːt/ ports n
порт приста́нище пренасям
A place on the coast at which ships can shelter, or dock to load and unload cargo or passengers.
портвайн
A type of very sweet fortified wine, mostly dark red, traditionally made in Portugal.
порт приста́нище ба́кборд бакбо́рд ляв
An opening or doorway in the side of a ship, especially for boarding or loading; an embrasure through which a cannon may be discharged; a porthole.
порт ба́кборд бакбо́рд ляв пренасям
(nautical, aviation, uncountable) The left-hand side of a vessel, including aircraft, when one is facing the front. Used to unambiguously refer to directions relative to the vessel structure, rather than to a person or object on board.
пренасям
(medicine) A small medical appliance installed beneath the skin, connected to a vein by a catheter, and used to inject drugs or to draw blood samples.
порт
An opening where a connection (such as a pipe) is made.
A logical or physical construct in and from which data are transferred. Computer port on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

port /po(ː)ɹt/ /poət/ /pɔɹt/ /pɔːt/ v
завивам наляво
(nautical, transitive, chiefly, imperative) To turn or put to the left or larboard side of a ship; said of the helm.
пренасям
To carry, bear, or transport. See porter.
(telephony, transitive) To carry or transfer (an existing telephone number) from one telephone service provider to another.
порт приста́нище ба́кборд бакбо́рд ляв
(military) To hold or carry (a weapon) with both hands so that it lays diagonally across the front of the body, with the barrel or similar part near the left shoulder and the right hand grasping the small of the stock; or, to throw (the weapon) into this position on command.
порт
(computing, video games) To adapt, modify, or create a new version of, a program so that it works on a different platform. Porting (computing) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

port wine port wines n
по́рто портвайн
A type of fortified wine traditionally made in Portugal.

portable /ˈpɔɹtəbl̩/ /ˈpɔɹtəbəl/ /ˈpɔː(ɹ)təbl̩/ /ˈpɔː(ɹ)təbəl/ [ˈpʰɔɹɾɪ̈bl̩] more portable most portable adj
преносим
Able to be carried or easily moved.

portal /ˈpɔːtəl/ /ˈpɔːɹtəl/ [ˈpʰɔːɹɾɫ̩] portals n
порта́л
An entrance, entry point, or means of entry.
(Internet) A website or page that acts as an entrance to other websites or pages on the Internet.
A grandiose and often lavish entrance.

portend /pɔɹˈtɛnd/ /pɔːˈtɛnd/ v
вещая предвещавам
(transitive) To serve as a warning or omen of.
означавам
(transitive) To signify; to denote.

portent /ˈpo(ː)ɹtɛnt/ /ˈpoətɛnt/ /ˈpɔɹtɛnt/ /ˈpɔːtɛnt/ portents n
поличба предзнаменование
Something that portends an event about to occur, especially an unfortunate or evil event; an omen.

portentous /pɔː(ɹ)ˈtɛntəs/ more portentous most portentous adj
важничещ зловещ злокобен надут
Of momentous or ominous significance.

porter /ˈpo(ː)ɹtɚ/ /ˈpoətə/ /ˈpɔɹtɚ/ /ˈpɔːtə/ porters n
носач
A person who carries luggage and related objects.
портиер
(countable) A person in control of the entrance to a building.
портер
(countable, uncountable, beer) A strong, dark ale, originally favored by porters (etymology 1, sense 1), similar to a stout but less strong.

porterage /ˈpɔɹtəɹəd͡ʒ/ /ˈpɔːtəɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈpɔːtɹɪd͡ʒ/ [-ɾə-] porterages n
пренасяне на багаж
(uncountable) The carrying or transportation of goods by a porter or other person.
такса за носач
(countable, uncountable) The charge for such carrying or transportation.

portfolio /-oʊl.joʊ/ /-əʊl.jəʊ/ /poɹt-/ /pɔɹtˈfoʊ.liˌoʊ/ /pɔːtˈfəʊ.liˌəʊ/ portfolios n
папка
A case for carrying papers, drawings, photographs, maps and other flat documents. [from 1720s]
портфекл
(politics) The post and the responsibilities of a cabinet minister or other head of a government department. [from 1930s]
депо портфейл
(finance) The group of investments and other assets held by an investor. [from 1950s]

porthole /ˈpɔː(ɹ)t.həʊl/ portholes n
илюминатор люк
(nautical) A circular window set in the hull of a ship.

portico /ˈpɔːtɪkəʊ/ portici porticoes porticos n
портик
A porch, or a small space with a roof supported by columns, serving as the entrance to a building.

portion /ˈpoəɹʃən/ /ˈpoɹʃən/ /ˈpoːɹʃən/ /ˈpɔɹʃən/ /ˈpɔːʃən/ portions n
дял пай част
An allocated amount.
парче́ по́рция
That which is divided off or separated, as a part from a whole; a separated part of anything.

portion /ˈpoəɹʃən/ /ˈpoɹʃən/ /ˈpoːɹʃən/ /ˈpɔɹʃən/ /ˈpɔːʃən/ v
поделям разделям
(transitive) To divide into amounts, as for allocation to specific purposes.

portière /poɹ.tiˈɛɹ/ /poɹˈtjɛɹ/ /ˌpɔːtɪˈɛə/ portières n
завеса на входна врата
A hanging, such as a heavy curtain, placed over a door or doorway; a door curtain.

portly /ˈpoʊɹtli/ /ˈpoːtliː/ /ˈpɔɹtli/ /ˈpɔːtli/ portlier portliest adj
едър пълен
Somewhat fat, pudgy, overweight. [from 15th c.]

portmanteau /pɔːtˈmæn.təʊ/ /pɔːɹtˈmæntoʊ/ /ˌpɔːɹtmænˈtoʊ/ portmanteaus portmanteaux n
голям кожен куфар
A large travelling case usually made of leather, and opening into two equal sections.

portrait /ˈpoətɹeɪt/ /ˈpoətɹɪt/ /ˈpoʊɹtɹeɪt/ /ˈpoʊɹtɹət/ /ˈpɔɹtɹeɪt/ /ˈpɔɹtɹət/ /ˈpɔːtɹeɪt/ /ˈpɔːtɹɪt/ portraits n
портре́т портрет
(countable) A painting or other picture of a person, especially the head and shoulders.
изображе́ние
(countable, figuratively) An accurate depiction of a person, a mood, etc.
вертика́лна ориента́ция
(computing, printing) A print orientation where the vertical sides are longer than the horizontal sides.

portray /pɔɹˈtɹeɪ/ /pɔːˈtɹeɪ/ v
изобразявам рисувам портрет
To paint or draw the likeness of.
обрисувам описвам
(figuratively) To describe in words; to convey.
играя роля
To play a role; to depict a character, person, situation, or event.

pose /poʊz/ /pəʊz/ poses n
по́за
Position, posture, arrangement (especially of the human body).

pose /poʊz/ /pəʊz/ v
нагласявам поставям
(transitive) To place in an attitude or fixed position, for the sake of effect.
задавам
(transitive) To ask; to set (a test, quiz, riddle, etc.).
позирам
(intransitive) To assume or maintain a pose; to strike an attitude.

poser /ˈpoʊzɚ/ /ˈpəʊzə(ɹ)/ posers n
труден въпрос
(British) A particularly difficult question or puzzle.

poseur /poʊˈzʊəɹ/ poseurs n
позьор
One who affects some behaviour, style, attitude or other condition, often to impress or influence others.

posh /pɑʃ/ /pɒʃ/ /pəʊʃ/ more posh most posh posher poshest adj
аристократичен луксозен
Associated with the upper classes.
елегантен снобски шик
Stylish, elegant, exclusive (expensive).
снобски
(usually, offensive, especially, in, _, Ireland, Scotland) Snobbish, materialistic, prejudiced, under the illusion that one is better than everyone else.

posit /ˈpɑzɪt/ /ˈpɒzɪt/ posits n
постулат
Something that is posited; a postulate.

posit /ˈpɑzɪt/ /ˈpɒzɪt/ v
постулирам
To assume the existence of; to postulate.
поставям
To put (something somewhere) firmly; to place or position.

position /pəˈzɪʃ.(ə)n/ positions n
местоположе́ние място
A place or location.
длъ́жност пост
A post of employment; a job.
положе́ние ранг
A status or rank.
пози́ция
An opinion, stand, or stance.
A posture.
(team sports) A place on the playing field, together with a set of duties, assigned to a player.

position /pəˈzɪʃ.(ə)n/ v
поставям слагам
To put into place.

positional adj
позиционен
Relating to the position of something.

positive /-ɾɪv/ /ˈpɑzɪtɪv/ /ˈpɒzɪtɪv/ more positive most positive adj
положителен
Not negative or neutral.
(mathematics) Of number, greater than zero. [from the 18th c.]
(grammar) Describing the primary sense of an adjective, adverb or noun; not comparative, superlative, augmentative nor diminutive.
определен
Stated definitively and without qualification. [from the 16th c.]
самоуверен
Overconfident, dogmatic.
реален
(chiefly, philosophy) Actual, real, concrete, not theoretical or speculative.
позитивен
(photography) Of a visual image, true to the original in light, shade and colour values.

positive /-ɾɪv/ /ˈpɑzɪtɪv/ /ˈpɒzɪtɪv/ positives n
позитив
(photography) A positive image; one that displays true colors and shades, as opposed to a negative.

positive number positive numbers n
положително число
(This entry is a translation hub.)

positively /ˈpɑ.zɪ.tɪv.li/ /ˈpɒz.ɪ.tɪv.li/ /ˌpɑ.zɪˈtɪv.li/ /ˌpɒz.ɪˈtɪv.li/ more positively most positively adv
положително
(manner) In a positive manner.
категорично несъмнено
(modal) With certainty.

positron /ˈpɑ.zɪ.tɹɑn/ /ˈpɒz.ɪ.tɹɒn/ positrons n
позитро́н
(particle) The antimatter equivalent of an electron, having the same mass but a positive charge.

possess /pəˈzɛs/ v
владе́я притежа́вам
To have (something) as, or as if as, an owner; to have, to own.
завладявам обсебвам
Of a supernatural entity, especially one regarded as evil: to take control of (an animal or person's body or mind).

possessed /pəˈzɛst/ more possessed most possessed adj
обладан
controlled by evil spirits.

possession /pəˈzɛʃən/ possessions n
владе́ние
Control or occupancy of something for which one does not necessarily have private property rights.
The condition of being under the control of strong emotion or madness.
иму́щество со́бственост
Something that is owned.
притежание
Ownership; taking, holding, keeping something as one's own.
(Australian rules football) A disposal of the ball during a game, i.e. a kick or a handball.
обсебеност
The condition or affliction of being possessed by a demon or other supernatural entity.

possessive /pəˈzɛsɪv/ more possessive most possessive adj
собственически
Of or pertaining to ownership or possession.
притежателен
(grammar) Indicating ownership, possession, origin, etc.

possessive pronoun possessive pronouns n
притежателно местоимение
(grammar) A pronoun which expresses possession.

possessor [pʰəˈzɛsə(ɹ)] possessors n
притежател собственик
Agent noun of possess; one who possesses

possibility /ˌpɑ.səˈbɪl.ə.ɾi/ /ˌpɒs.ɪˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ possibilities n
възмо́жност
The quality of being possible.
вероятност
An option or choice, usually used in context with future events.

possible /ˈpɑ.sə.bl̩/ /ˈpɒ.sɪ.bl̩/ more possible most possible adj
възмо́жен
(usually, not comparable) Able but not certain to happen; neither inevitable nor impossible.
изпълним
(comparable) Capable of being done or achieved; feasible.

possibly /ˈpɑsəbli/ /ˈpɒsɪbli/ more possibly most possibly adv
възможно
(modifying a verb) In the realm of possibility; indicates that the action may successfully be performed (is not impossible) regardless of any facts or circumstances known to, stated by or implied by the speaker that might limit the performance.

post /poʊst/ /pəʊst/ adv
по пощата
With the post, on post-horses; by a relay of horses (changing at every staging-post); hence, express, with speed, quickly.
пощенски
Sent via the postal service.

post /poʊst/ /pəʊst/ posts n
стълб
A long dowel or plank protruding from the ground; a fencepost; a lightpost.
по́ща
(obsolete) Each of a series of men stationed at specific places along a postroad, with responsibility for relaying letters and dispatches of the monarch (and later others) along the route. [16th–17th c.]
(dated) A station, or one of a series of stations, established for the refreshment and accommodation of travellers on some recognized route.
(UK, Australia, New Zealand) A single delivery of letters; the letters or deliveries that make up a single batch delivered to one person or one address. [from 17th c.]
пост
An assigned station; a guard post.
пост длъ́жност
An appointed position in an organization, job.
пълнеж
(dentistry) A long, narrow piece inserted into a root canal to provide retention for a crown.
греда
(sports) A goalpost.
пост мне́ние
A message posted in an electronic or Internet forum, or on a blog, etc. [from 20th c.]
пост
A location on a basketball court near the basket.

post /poʊst/ /pəʊst/ v
[[зака́чам]] [[обя́ва]]
(transitive) To hang (a notice) in a conspicuous manner for general review.
по́ствам
To hold up to public blame or reproach; to advertise opprobriously; to denounce by public proclamation.
To inform; to give the news to; to make acquainted with the details of a subject; often with up.
поставям на пост
To assign to a station; to set; to place.
пращам
(UK, Australia, New Zealand) To send (an item of mail etc.) through the postal service. [from 19th c.]
публикувам
(Internet) To publish (a message) to a newsgroup, forum, blog, etc. [from 20th c.]

post mortem adv
посмъртен
Occurring after death.

post mortem post mortems n
аутопсия
An investigation of a corpse to determine the cause of death.

post office /ˈpoʊst ˌɑfɪs/ /ˈpoʊst ˌɔfɪs/ /ˈpəʊst ˌɒfɪs/ post offices n
по́ща поща
(countable) A place (building, office, shop, or counter) concerned with the business of delivering letters, post or mail and selling stamps, etc.
по́ща
(countable) An organisation that delivers letters.

postage /ˈpoʊstɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈpəʊstɪd͡ʒ/ postages n
пощенски разноски
The charge for posting an item.

postage stamp postage stamps n
ма́рка по́щенска ма́рка
A small piece of printed paper stuck on an item to be mailed, indicating that postage has been paid.

postal [ˈpoʊstl̩] [ˈpəʊstl̩] adj
по́щенски
Relating to the collection, sorting and delivery of mail.

postbellum adj
следвоенен
(US) Of the period following the American Civil War, especially used in reference to the South.

postcard /ˈpoʊstˌkɑɹd/ postcards n
по́щенска по́щенска ка́ртичка
A rectangular piece of thick paper or thin cardboard intended to be written on and mailed without an envelope. In the case of a picture postcard, one side displays a picture or photograph.

postcode /ˈpoʊs(t)ˌkoʊd/ /ˈpəʊs(t)kəʊd/ postcodes n
по́щенски код
(Australia, Britain, New Zealand) A sequence of letters and numbers added to a postal address to aid the sorting and delivery of post or mail.

poster /ˈpoʊstɚ/ posters n
афи́ш обя́ва
A picture of a celebrity, an event etc., intended to be attached to a wall.
плака́т
An advertisement to be posted on a pole, wall etc. to advertise something.
греда́
(ice hockey, slang) A shot that hits a goalpost instead of passing into the goal.

posterior /poʊˈstɪɹ.i.ɚ/ /pɑˈstɪɹ.i.ɚ/ /pɒˈstɪə.ɹi.ə/ more posterior most posterior adj
за́ден
(anatomy) Nearer the rear or hind end; nearer the caudal end of the body in quadrupeds or the dorsal end in bipeds.
по-къ́сен сле́дващ
(formal) Following in order or in time.

posterior /poʊˈstɪɹ.i.ɚ/ /pɑˈstɪɹ.i.ɚ/ /pɒˈstɪə.ɹi.ə/ posteriors n
задник
(euphemistic, humorous) The hinder parts of the body.
(maths) The probability that a hypothesis is true (calculated by Bayes' theorem).

posterity /pɒˈstɛɹɪti/ posterities n
пото́мство
All the future generations, especially the descendants of a specific person.

postern /ˈpɑstɚn/ /ˈpɒst(ə)n/ more postern most postern adj
заден
Situated at the rear; posterior.

postern /ˈpɑstɚn/ /ˈpɒst(ə)n/ posterns n
заден вход
A back gate, back door, side entrance, or other gateway distinct from the main entrance.

postgraduate /ˌpəʊstˈɡɹædju.ət/ adj
следдипломен
Of studies which take place after having successfully completed a degree course.

postgraduate /ˌpəʊstˈɡɹædju.ət/ postgraduates n
аспирант докторант
A person continuing to study in a field after having successfully completed a degree course.

posthumous /ˈpɒs.t͡ʃə.məs/ /ˈpɒs.t͡ʃʊ.məs/ adj
посмъртен
Taking place after one's own death.

postmark postmarks n
пощенски печат
A marking made by a postal service on a delivery, usually indicating the place where and the date and time when the item was received or processed for the first time, mostly serving to cancel a postage stamp.

postmaster postmasters n
началник поща
The head of a post office.

postmodernism /pəʊstˈmɑdɚnɪzəm/ postmodernisms n
постмодерни́зъм постмодернизъм
Any style in art, architecture, literature, philosophy, etc., that reacts against an earlier modernist movement.

postnatal adj
следродов
after being born, of or pertaining to the period immediately after birth (of a baby)

postpone /poʊstˈpoʊn/ v
отлагам отсрочвам
To delay or put off an event, appointment, etc.

postponement postponements n
отлагане
A delay, as a formal delay in a proceeding.

postprandial /ˌpoʊs(t)ˈpɹæn.di.əl/ /ˌpəʊs(t)ˈpɹan.dɪ.əl/ adj
следобеден
After a meal, especially after dinner.

postscript /ˈpoʊst.skɹɪpt/ postscripts n
послепис
(countable) An addendum to a letter, added after the author's signature.

postulate /ˈpɑst͡ʃələt/ /ˈpɑst͡ʃəˌleɪt/ /ˈpɒstjʊleɪt/ /ˈpɒstjʊlət/ postulates n
постула́т
Something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted, especially when used as a basis for an argument. Sometimes distinguished from axioms as being relevant to a particular science or context, rather than universally true, and following from other axioms rather than being an absolute assumption.
A fundamental element; a basic principle.
предпоста́вка
A requirement; a prerequisite.

postulate /ˈpɑst͡ʃələt/ /ˈpɑst͡ʃəˌleɪt/ /ˈpɒstjʊleɪt/ /ˈpɒstjʊlət/ v
предполагам приемам
To assume as a truthful or accurate premise or axiom, especially as a basis of an argument.
изисквам
(ambitransitive, obsolete) To request, demand or claim for oneself.

posture /ˈpɑst͡ʃɚ/ /ˈpɒstʃə/ postures n
поза стойка
(rare) The position of someone or something relative to another; position; situation.

posture /ˈpɑst͡ʃɚ/ /ˈpɒstʃə/ v
позирам
(intransitive) to put one's body into a posture or series of postures, especially hoping that one will be noticed and admired

posy /ˈpoʊzi/ /ˈpəʊzi/ posies n
букет китка
A flower; a small bouquet; a nosegay. [from 1570s]

pot /pɑt/ /pɒt/ /pɔt/ pots n
кана
(obsolete) An earthen or pewter cup or mug used for drinking liquor.
те́нджера чайник
A vessel used for brewing or serving drinks: a coffeepot or teapot.
залог под
(gambling, poker) The money available to be won in a hand of poker or a round of other games of chance; (figuratively) any sum of money being used as an enticement.
An allocation of money for a particular purpose.
шкембе
(slang) : a pot-shaped belly, a paunch.

pot /pɑt/ /pɒt/ /pɔt/ v
консервирам
To preserve by bottling or canning.

pot boiler pot boilers n
халтура
(mildly, derogatory) A creative work of low quality (book, art, etc), produced merely to earn a living or for profit, as opposed to serious creative expression.

potable /ˈpoʊtəbəl/ /ˈpɑt-/ /ˈpɒt-/ /ˈpəʊtəbəl/ more potable most potable adj
питеен
(formal) Good for drinking without fear of disease or poisoning.

potash /ˈpɑt.æʃ/ /ˈpɒt.æʃ/ potashes n
поташ
(chemistry) An impure form of potassium carbonate (K2CO3) mixed with other potassium salts.

potassium /pəˈtæsiəm/ potassiums n
ка́лий калий
A soft, waxy, silvery reactive metal that is never found unbound in nature; an element (symbol K) with an atomic number of 19 and atomic weight of 39.0983. The symbol is derived from the Latin kalium.

potassium nitrate n
поташ
(inorganic chemistry) KNO3, a naturally occurring salt, notably used as an ingredient of gunpowder; also used a food preservative and as an ingredient in toothpaste for sensitive gums; historically used in the production of nitric acid (HNO3).

potation potations n
пиене
(often, in the plural) The act of drinking.
спиртна напитка
A drink, especially an alcoholic beverage.

potato /pəˈteɪ.toʊ/ /pəˈteɪ.təʊ/ [pə̥ˈtʰeɪtʰəʊ] [pə̥ˈtʰeɪɾoʊ] [pə̥ˈtʰeɪɾə] potatoes n
карто́ф картоф
The tuber of a plant, Solanum tuberosum, eaten as a starchy vegetable, particularly in the Americas and Europe; this plant.

potato crisp potato crisps n
чипс
(mostly, British) A thin slice of potato that has been fried, typically packaged and sold as a snack.

potbellied more potbellied most potbellied adj
шкембелия
having a potbelly

potbelly potbellies n
шкембе
A large, swollen, or protruding abdomen; a paunch. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]
кюмбе
A potbelly stove.

poteen /-tjiːn/ /-t͡ʃiːn/ /pəˈtiːn/ /ˈpɒ.tiːn/ poteens n
самогон
(Ireland, countable, uncountable) Illegally produced Irish whiskey; moonshine. [from early 19th c.]
(Ireland, countable, by extension) An unlicensed drinking establishment selling illegally produced Irish whiskey.

potency /ˈpəʊtənsi/ potencies n
могъщество мощ
Power, authority.
сила
(of alcoholic drinks, of drugs) Concentration; strength

potent /ˈpoʊt(ə)nt/ /ˈpəʊt(ə)nt/ [-n̩ʔ] [ˈpʰoʊ̯ʔn̩t] more potent most potent adj
силен
Powerful; possessing power; effective.

potentate /ˈpoʊ.tən.teɪt/ /ˈpəʊ.tən.teɪt/ potentates n
властелин
A powerful leader; a monarch; a ruler.

potential /po(ʊ)ˈtɛnʃəl/ /pəˈtɛnʃəl/ adj
възможен потенциален
Existing in possibility, not in actuality.

potential /po(ʊ)ˈtɛnʃəl/ /pəˈtɛnʃəl/ potentials n
потенциал
A currently unrealized ability (with the most common adposition being to).
(physics) The work (energy) required to move a reference particle from a reference location to a specified location in the presence of a force field, for example to bring a unit positive electric charge from an infinite distance to a specified point against an electric field.

potential energy potential energies n
потенциална енергия
The energy possessed by an object because of its position (in a gravitational or electric field), or its condition (as a stretched or compressed spring, as a chemical reactant, or by having rest mass).

potentilla potentillas n
бял очеболец
Any of many shrubs and herbs of the genus Potentilla; the cinquefoils.

pother /ˈpɒðə/ /ˈpʌðə/ pothers n
смут суматоха
A commotion, a tempest.

pothole potholes n
дупка
A shallow pit or other edged depression in a road's surface, especially when caused by erosion by weather or traffic.
A pit formed in the bed of a turbulent stream.

potion /pəʊ.ʃən/ /ˈpoʊ.ʃən/ potions n
елексир
A small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical.

potluck /-ˌlək/ /ˈpɑtˌlʌk/ /ˌpɑtˈlʌk/ /ˌpɒtˈlʌk/ potlucks n
тюрлюгювеч
(dated) A meal, especially one offered to a guest, consisting of whatever food is available.

potoroo potoroos n
дългонос кенгуров плъх
Any species of the genus Potorous of the rat kangaroo family Potoroidae, endemic to Australia. [from 18th c.]

potsherd /ˈpɑt.ʃəɹd/ /ˈpɒt.ʃɜːd/ potsherds n
чиреп
(often, archaeology) A piece of ceramic from pottery, often found on an archaeological site.

potshot potshots n
изстрел отблизо
A shot taken at an easy or random target.

potter /ˈpɑtɚ/ /ˈpɒtə/ potters n
грънча́р грънча́рка
One who makes pots and other ceramic wares.

pottery /ˈpɑtəɹi/ /ˈpɒtəɹi/ potteries n
грънци керамика
Fired ceramic wares that contain clay when formed.
грънчарство
The potter's craft or art: making vessels from clay.

potto /ˈpɒtəʊ/ pottos n
западноафрикански лемур
A small primate, Perodicticus potto, native to the tropical rainforests of Africa. [from 18th c.]

pouch /paʊt͡ʃ/ pouches n
кесия торбичка
A small bag usually closed with a drawstring.
торба
(zoology) An organic pocket in which a marsupial carries its young.

pouch /paʊt͡ʃ/ v
прибирам в торба
(transitive) To transport within a pouch, especially a diplomatic pouch.

pouf /puːf/ /pʊf/ poufs n
табуретка
A low cushioned seat with no back; a padded footstool. [from 19th c.]

poult /poʊlt/ /pɒlt/ /pəʊlt/ poults n
пиле
A young bird, a chick; now especially, a young game bird (turkey, partridge, grouse etc.). [from 14th c.]

poultice /ˈpoʊltɪs/ poultices n
компрес лапа
A soft, moist mass, usually wrapped in cloth and warmed, that is applied topically to a sore, aching or lesioned part of the body to soothe it.

poultry /ˈpoʊltɹi/ /ˈpɒltɹi/ /ˈpəʊltɹi/ poultries n
дома́шна пти́ца птица
The meat from a domestic fowl.

pounce /paʊns/ v
връхлитам нахвърлям се
(intransitive) To attack suddenly by leaping.
възползвам се
(intransitive) To eagerly seize an opportunity.

pound /paʊnd/ pound pounds n
приют
A place for the detention of stray or wandering animals.
силен удар
A hard blow.
фунт
A unit of mass equal to 16 avoirdupois ounces (= 453.592 g). Today this value is the most common meaning of "pound" as a unit of weight.
наказателен паркинг
(UK) A place for the detention of automobiles that have been illegally parked, abandoned, etc.
ли́ра
A unit of currency in various currency systems
Any of various units of currency formerly used in the United States.

pound /paʊnd/ v
блъскам удрям
(transitive) To strike hard, usually repeatedly.
стривам счуквам
(transitive) To crush to pieces; to pulverize.
тъпча се
(transitive, slang) To eat or drink very quickly.
чукам
(transitive, vulgar, slang) To penetrate sexually, with vigour.

pound sterling /paʊnd ˈstɜː(ɹ).lɪŋ/ pounds sterling n
брита́нска ли́ра
The currency of the United Kingdom.

pounder pounders n
хаван чукало
A vessel in which something is pounded, or an implement used in pounding.

pour /paʊəɹ/ /paʊɹ/ /po(ː)ɹ/ /poə/ /pɔɹ/ /pɔː/ pours n
изливане порой
(colloquial) A downpour, or flood of precipitation.

pour /paʊəɹ/ /paʊɹ/ /po(ː)ɹ/ /poə/ /pɔɹ/ /pɔː/ v
изливам изтичам ле́я стичам се тека
(transitive, figurative) To send out as in a stream or a flood; to cause (an emotion) to come out; to cause to escape.

pour in v
вливам

pout /paʊt/ /pʌʊt/ pouts n
цупене
One's facial expression when pouting.
мусене
A fit of sulking or sullenness.

pout /paʊt/ /pʌʊt/ v
цупя се
(intransitive) To push out one's lips.
муся се
(intransitive) To be or pretend to be ill-tempered; to sulk.

poutine /puˈtin/ /puːˈtiːn/ /puːˈtɪn/ [pʉuˈtɪin] poutines n
пути́н пуци́н
Chiefly with a qualifying word: any of a number of variations on the basic poutine dish.

pouty poutier poutiest adj
нацупен
Tending to pout; angry in a childish or cute way; showing mock anger. (of a person)

poverty /ˈpɑːvɚti/ /ˈpɒvəti/ poverties n
бе́дност липса мизе́рия недостиг немоти́я нищета́
The quality or state of being poor; lack of money
липса недостиг
A deficiency of something needed or desired

powder /ˈpaʊ.də(ɹ)/ powders n
прах пра́хче пу́дра
The fine particles which are the result of reducing a dry substance by pounding, grinding, or triturating, or the result of decay; dust.
(cosmetics) A mixture of fine dry, sweet-smelling particles applied to the face or other body parts, to reduce shine or to alleviate chaffing.

powder /ˈpaʊ.də(ɹ)/ v
разпрашавам
(transitive) To reduce to fine particles; to pound, grind, or rub into a powder.
напудрям
(intransitive) To use powder on the hair or skin.

powder puff powder puffs n
пухче за пудрене
A ball or pad of soft material used for the application of cosmetic powder to the face.

powder room powder rooms n
дамска тоалетна
(originally, _, US, euphemistic) Synonym of ladies' room: a lavatory intended for use by women.

powdered sugar /ˈpaʊ.dəd ˈʃʊɡ.ə/ /ˈpaʊ.dɚd ˈʃʊɡ.ɚ/ powdered sugars n
пудра захар
(US) Very finely ground sugar to which cornstarch is added to prevent lumping, mostly used in icings and confections to produce a smooth texture.

powderflask powderflasks n
барутница
A flask in which gunpowder is carried, having a charging tube at the end.

power /ˈpaʊ̯.ə/ /ˈpaʊ̯.ɚ/ /ˈpaʊ̯ə̯/ /ˈpaʊ̯ɹ/ /ˈpæʊ̯.ə/ [ˈpæɔ̯ə] [ˈpʰaə] [ˈpʰaʊ̯ɚ] [ˈpʰaʊ̯ɹ] [ˈpʰaː] [ˈpʰæʊ̯ə] [ˈpʰɑː] [ˈpʰɛəː] powers n
власт
(countable) The ability to affect or influence.
(social) The ability to coerce, influence, or control.
Control or coercion, particularly legal or political (jurisdiction).
си́ла
(metonymically) An influential nation, company, or other such body.
Physical force or strength.
мо́щност
Electricity or a supply of electricity.
(physics, mechanics) A measure of the effectiveness that a force producing a physical effect has over time. If linear, the quotient of: (force multiplied by the displacement of or in an object) ÷ time. If rotational, the quotient of: (force multiplied by the angle of displacement) ÷ time.
увеличе́ние
The strength by which a lens or mirror magnifies an optical image.
сте́пен
A product of equal factors (and generalizations of this notion): x^n, read as "x to the power of n" or the like, is called a power and denotes the product x \times x \times \cdots \times x, where x appears n times in the product; x is called the base and n the exponent.

power inverter power inverters n
инвертор
(electrical engineering) A device that converts direct current electricity to alternating current electricity.

power line power lines n
електропрово́д
An electrical wire, cable or conduit, suspended in air by utility poles or transmission towers, or buried underground, used for the carrying of electricity either from a power source such as a generating station to a substation, or from a substation to a building such as a plant, commercial building or a home.

power plant /ˈpaʊə ˌplɑːnt/ /ˈpaʊəɹ ˌplænt/ power plants n
двигател
The portion of a vehicle devoted to providing energy for motion; the engine or motor.

power play power plays n
действие от позиция на силата
A strategy or maneuver with a similar intention.
числено превъзходство
(ice hockey) A situation where a team has a numerical advantage on the ice due to one or more penalties given to the opposing team.

power station power stations n
електри́ческа центра́ла електроцентра́ла юзи́на
An industrial complex where electricity is produced.

powerbank powerbanks n
външна батерия преносима батерия
A portable device used to charge mobile phones and tablet computers.

powerboat powerboats n
моторница
A small, fast motorboat.

powerful /ˈpaʊəfəl/ /ˈpaʊɚfəl/ more powerful most powerful powerfuler powerfulest powerfuller powerfullest adj
мо́щен могъ́щ
Having, or capable of exerting power, potency or influence.

powerless /ˈpaʊələs/ /ˈpaʊɚləs/ more powerless most powerless adj
безпо́мощен безси́лен не́мощен
Lacking sufficient power or strength.
невали́ден
Lacking legal authority.

powwow powwows n
индиански знахар
(North America) A large gathering during which Indigenous songs and dances are showcased for an audience, essentially a recital or concert. Often also doubles as a fundraiser, or can be held in conjunction with a non-indigneous fair or exhibition in order to attract a large crowd, as at the Calgary Stampede and K-Days.

pox /pɑks/ poxes n
шарка
A disease characterized by purulent skin eruptions that may leave pockmarks.

practicability practicabilities n
изпълни́мост осъществи́мост
The state of being practicable; feasibility

practicable /ˈpɹæktɪkəbəl/ adj
изпълним осъществим
Capable of being accomplished; feasible.
приложим
Serving a useful function; useful, functional or handy.
използваем
Available for use; accessible or employable.

practical /ˈpɹæktɪkəl/ more practical most practical adj
практичен
Relating to, or based on, practice or action rather than theory or hypothesis.
Of a person, having skills or knowledge that are practical.
използваем целесъобразен
Being likely to be effective and applicable to a real situation; able to be put to use.

practical /ˈpɹæktɪkəl/ practicals n
практика
(British) A part of an exam or series of exams in which the candidate has to demonstrate their practical ability

practically /ˈpɹæktɪk(ə)li/ more practically most practically adv
практически
In practice; in effect or actuality, though possibly not officially.
почти фактически
Almost completely; almost entirely.

practice /ˈpɹæktɪs/ practices n
трениро́вка упражне́ние
Repetition of an activity to improve a skill.
пра́ктика
(uncountable, especially, medicine, arts) The ongoing pursuit of a craft or profession, particularly in medicine or the fine arts.
Actual operation or experiment, in contrast to theory.
обича́й
A customary action, habit, or behaviour; a manner or routine.

practicum /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəm/ practica practicums n
учебна практика
(US) A college course designed to give a student supervised practical knowledge of a subject previously studied theoretically.
практически изпит
(US) A science exam in which students are questioned about specimens or other objects placed in front of them.

practise /ˈpɹæktɪs/ v
трени́рам се упражня́вам се
(transitive) To repeat (an activity) as a way of improving one's skill in that activity.
занима́вам се с
(transitive) To pursue (a career, especially law, fine art or medicine).
практику́вам упражня́вам
To put into practice; to carry out; to act upon; to commit; to execute; to do.

praedial /ˈpɹidi.əl/ /ˈpɹiːdɪəl/ more praedial most praedial adj
аграрен земеделски
Attached to the land (of slavery etc.); having to work on the land or an estate; deriving from the land.

pragmatic /pɹæɡˈmætɪk/ more pragmatic most pragmatic adj
прагматичен практичен
Practical, concerned with making decisions and actions that are useful in practice, not just theory.

prairie /ˈpɹɛəɹi/ [ˈpɹɛɹi] prairies n
пре́рия
An extensive area of relatively flat grassland with few, if any, trees, especially in North America.

praise /pɹeɪz/ v
хваля́
To give praise to; to commend, glorify, or worship.

praiseworthy /ˈpɹeɪz.wɜː.ði/ /ˈpɹeɪz.wɝ.ði/ more praiseworthy most praiseworthy praiseworthier praiseworthiest adj
похвален
Meriting praise; worthy of high praise

praline /pɹɑˈlin/ /ˈpɹeɪ.liːn/ /ˈpɹeɪˌlin/ /ˈpɹɑ.lin/ /ˈpɹɑˌlin/ /ˈpɹɑː.liːn/ /ˈpɹɔ.lin/ pralines n
пралина
A confection made from almonds and other nuts, caramelized sugar, and sometimes milk or cream.

pram /pɹæm/ prams n
де́тска коли́чка
A small vehicle, usually covered, in which a newborn baby is pushed around in a lying position.
(colloquial, loosely) A pushchair; a buggy.

prance /pɹæn(t)s/ /pɹɑːn(t)s/ v
изправям се на задни крака
(of a horse) To spring forward on the hind legs.
ходя важно
(colloquial, figuratively) To strut about in a showy manner.

prandial /ˈpɹæn.di.əl/ /ˈpɹæn.dɪ.əl/ adj
обеден
Of or pertaining to a meal, especially dinner.

prank /pɹæŋk/ pranks n
лудори́я майта́п шега́
A practical joke or mischievous trick.

prank /pɹæŋk/ v
занасям
(transitive) To perform a practical joke on; to trick.

prankster pranksters n
майтапчи́йка майтапчи́я шегаджи́йка шегаджи́я
One who performs pranks.

praseodymium /ˌpɹeɪzioʊˈdɪmiəm/ praseodymiums n
празеоди́м празеодим
A chemical element (symbol Pr) with an atomic number of 59, a soft, silvery, malleable and ductile metal, valued for its magnetic, electrical, chemical, and optical properties.

prat /pɹat/ prats n
задник
(slang) A buttock, or the buttocks; a person's bottom. [from 16th c.]

prate /pɹeɪt/ prates n
брътвеж бърборене
Talk to little purpose; trifling talk; unmeaningful loquacity.

prate /pɹeɪt/ v
бърборя
(ambitransitive) To talk much and to little purpose; to be loquacious; to speak foolishly.

pratfall pratfalls n
падане по задник
A fall onto the buttocks.

pratincole /ˈpɹætɪnˌkəʊl/ pratincoles n
блатна лястовица

prattle /ˈpɹætəl/ n
бърборене
Silly, childish talk; babble.

prattle /ˈpɹætəl/ v
бърборя
(ambitransitive) To speak incessantly and in an inconsequential or childish manner; to babble.

prawn /pɹoːn/ /pɹɔn~pɹɑn/ /pɹɔːn/ prawn prawns n
скари́да
(Commonwealth) A crustacean, sometimes confused with shrimp.

praxis /ˈpɹæk.sɪs/ praxes praxises n
практика
The practical application of any branch of learning.
обичай
Custom or established practice.

pray /pɹeɪ/ v
[[мо́ля]] се моля се
(religion) To direct words, thoughts, or one's attention to a deity or any higher being, for the sake of adoration, thanks, petition for help, etc.
моля моля се
(obsolete) To ask earnestly for; to seek to obtain by supplication; to entreat for.

prayer /pɹɛə(ɹ)/ /pɹɛɚ/ /ˈpɹeɪəɹ/ /ˈpɹɛɹ/ prayers n
моли́тва молитва
(uncountable) A practice of communicating with one's God, or with some spiritual entity.
моли́тва
(countable) An act of praying.
молитва
The specific words or methods used for praying.
моле́бен моли́тва
A meeting held for the express purpose of praying.
молба́
(countable) A request; a petition.

prayer /ˈpɹeɪə(ɹ)/ /ˈpɹeɪəɹ/ prayers n
молещ се
One who prays.

prayer beads n
броени́ца
A string of beads used by members of various religions to count prayers, chants or devotions.

prayer book prayer books n
моли́твеник тре́бник часосло́в
A book containing religious prayers

prayerful /ˈpɹɛːfʊl/ more prayerful most prayerful adj
набожен
That prays frequently; characterised by prayer, devout, reverent. [from 17th c.]

praying mantis praying mantes praying mantises n
богомо́лка
Any of various predatory, cannibalistic insects of the order Mantodea that have a prayer-like stance.
богомолка
(regional, in Europe) A mantid of the species Mantis religiosa.

preach /pɹiːt͡ʃ/ v
проповя́двам
(intransitive) To give a sermon.
(transitive) To proclaim by public discourse; to utter in a sermon or a formal religious harangue.
поучавам
(transitive) To advise or recommend earnestly.

preacher /ˈpɹit͡ʃɚ/ /ˈpɹiːt͡ʃə/ preachers n
пропове́дник
Someone who preaches a worldview, philosophy, or religion, especially someone who preaches the gospel; a clergyman or clergywoman.

preamble /ˈpɹiˌæmbəl/ /ˈpɹiːˌambəl/ preambles n
преамбюл встъпление
A short preliminary statement or remark, especially an explanatory introduction to a formal document or statute.

preamplifier preamplifiers n
предусилвател
A voltage amplifier for amplifying a low-level input signal; its output is the input to a higher-level amplifier.

precarious /pɹɪˈkɛə.ɹɪ.əs/ /pɹɪˈkɛɚ.i.əs/ more precarious most precarious adj
несигурен ненадежден
(comparable) Dangerously insecure or unstable; perilous.

precaution /pɹiːˈkɑ.ʃən/ /pɹiːˈkɔ.ʃən/ /pɹiːˈkɔː.ʃən/ /pɹiːˈkɔːʃən/ /pɹɪˈkɑ.ʃən/ [pɹiːˈkɑ.ʃn̩] [pɹɪˈkɑ.ʃn̩] precautions n
внимание предпазливост
Previous caution or care; caution previously employed to prevent misfortune or to secure good
предпазна мярка
A measure taken beforehand to ward off evil or secure good or success; a precautionary act.

precaution /pɹiːˈkɑ.ʃən/ /pɹiːˈkɔ.ʃən/ /pɹiːˈkɔː.ʃən/ /pɹiːˈkɔːʃən/ /pɹɪˈkɑ.ʃən/ [pɹiːˈkɑ.ʃn̩] [pɹɪˈkɑ.ʃn̩] v
предпазвам
(transitive) To warn or caution beforehand.
взимам мерки
(transitive, rare) To take precaution against.

precautionary more precautionary most precautionary adj
предпазен
Of, pertaining to, or serving as a precaution.

precede /pɹiːˈsiːd/ /pɹəˈsiːd/ /pɹɪˈsiːd/ v
предшествам
(transitive) To go before, go in front of.
превъзхождам
(transitive) To have higher rank than (someone or something else).

precedence /pɹɪˈsiːd(ə)ns/ /ˈpɹiːsɪd(ə)ns/ /ˈpɹɛsɪd(ə)ns/ precedences n
предимство превъзхождане
The state of preceding in importance or priority.

precedent /pɹɪˈsiː.dənt/ /ˈpɹes.ə.dənt/ /ˈpɹiː-/ /ˈpɹiː.sə.dənt/ /ˈpɹɛs-/ /ˈpɹɛs.ɪ.dənt/ adj
предишен предхождащ
Happening or taking place earlier in time; previous or preceding. [from 14th c.]

precedent /pɹɪˈsiː.dənt/ /ˈpɹes.ə.dənt/ /ˈpɹiː-/ /ˈpɹiː.sə.dənt/ /ˈpɹɛs-/ /ˈpɹɛs.ɪ.dənt/ precedents n
прецеде́нт
An act in the past which may be used as an example to help decide the outcome of similar instances in the future.
прецедент
(legal) A decided case which is cited or used as an example to justify a judgment in a subsequent case.

preceding /pɹiːˈsiːdɪŋ/ /pɹɪˈsiːdɪŋ/ adj
преди́шен предхо́ждащ
Occurring before or in front of something else, in time, place, rank or sequence.

precept /ˈpɹiːsɛpt/ precepts n
наставление предписание
A rule or principle, especially one governing personal conduct.

precession precessions n
напредване
(uncountable) Precedence.
прецесия
Any of several slow changes in an astronomical body's rotational or orbital parameters.

precinct /ˈpɹisɪŋkt/ precincts n
оградено място
(chiefly, in the plural) An enclosed space having defined limits, normally marked by walls.
избирателен участък
(UK) A pedestrianized and uncovered shopping area.
полицейски участък
(US, law enforcement) A subdivision of a city under the jurisdiction of a specific group of police; the police station situated in that district.

precious /ˈpɹɛʃ.əs/ more precious most precious adj
скъп скъпоце́нен це́нен
Of high value or worth.
любим
Regarded with love or tenderness.

precious stone precious stones n
скъпоце́нен ка́мък
Any gem, such as a diamond or ruby, that is expensive because of its rarity or desirability; especially one set into a piece of jewelry.

precipice /ˈpɹɛs.ə.pɪs/ /ˈpɹɛsɪpɪs/ precipices n
урва
A very steep cliff.

precipitate /pɹəˈsɪpɪteɪt/ /pɹəˈsɪpɪtət/ /pɹɪˈsɪpɪteɪt/ /pɹɪˈsɪpɪtət/ more precipitate most precipitate adj
стремителен
headlong; falling steeply or vertically.
стръмен
Very steep; precipitous.
прибързан
With a hasty impulse; hurried; headstrong.
бърз
Moving with excessive speed or haste; overly hasty.
внезапен
Performed very rapidly or abruptly.

precipitate /pɹəˈsɪpɪteɪt/ /pɹəˈsɪpɪtət/ /pɹɪˈsɪpɪteɪt/ /pɹɪˈsɪpɪtət/ precipitates n
утайка
(chemistry) a solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution

precipitate /pɹəˈsɪpɪteɪt/ /pɹəˈsɪpɪtət/ /pɹɪˈsɪpɪteɪt/ /pɹɪˈsɪpɪtət/ v
ускорявам
(transitive) To make something happen suddenly and quickly.
подлагам на хвърлям
(transitive) To send violently into a certain state or condition.
утаявам се
(intransitive, chemistry) To come out of a liquid solution into solid form.
утаявам
(transitive, chemistry) To separate a substance out of a liquid solution into solid form.
валя
(transitive) To cause (water in the air) to condense or fall to the ground.

precipitation /pɹɪˌsɪpɪˈteɪʃən/ precipitations n
валеж
(meteorology) Any or all of the forms of water particles, whether liquid or solid, that fall from the upper atmosphere (e.g., rain, hail, snow or sleet). It is a major class of hydrometeor, but it is distinguished from cloud, fog, dew, rime, frost, etc., in that it must fall. It is distinguished from cloud and virga in that it must reach the ground.
стремителност
A hurried headlong fall.
утаяване
(countable, uncountable, chemistry) A reaction that leads to the formation of a heavier solid in a lighter liquid; the precipitate so formed at the bottom of the container.
прибързаност
(figuratively) Unwise or rash rapidity; sudden haste.

precipitous /pɹɪˈsɪpɪtəs/ adj
много стръмен отвесен
Steep, like a precipice
стремителен
Headlong
прибързан
Hasty; rash; quick; sudden

precise /pɹɪˈsaɪs/ more precise most precise preciser precisest adj
преци́зен то́чен
Exact, accurate.

precise /pɹɪˈsaɪs/ v
прецизирам уточнявам
(nonstandard, NNES, or, European Union, _, documents, transitive) To make or render precise; to specify.

precisely /pɹɪˈsaɪsli/ more precisely most precisely adv
прецизно точно
(manner) In a precise manner; exactly.

precision /pɹɪˈsɪʒ.ən/ [pɹɪˈsɪʒ.n̩] adj
прецизен
Used for exact or precise measurement.
точен
Made, or characterized by accuracy.

precision /pɹɪˈsɪʒ.ən/ [pɹɪˈsɪʒ.n̩] precisions n
точност
The state of being precise or exact; exactness.
(mathematics) The number of significant digits to which a value may be measured reliably.

precisionist precisionists n
педант
One who values precision.

preclusion preclusions n
предотвратяване
(countable) The act of precluding.

precocious /pɹəˈkəʊʃəs/ more precocious most precocious adj
ранозрял
Characterized by exceptionally early development or maturity.
преждевременно развит
Exhibiting advanced skills and aptitudes at an abnormally early age.

precociousness n
преждевременно развитие
The condition of being precocious

precocity /pɹəˈkɒsɪti/ precocities n
преждевременно развитие
The state of being precocious.

precognition /ˌpɹiːkɒɡˈnɪʃn̩/ precognitions n
предусещане
(parapsychology) Knowledge of the future; understanding of something in advance, especially as a form of supernatural or extrasensory perception. [from 15th c.]

preconception preconceptions n
предварителна представа
An opinion formed before obtaining adequate evidence, especially as the result of bias or prejudice.

precondition preconditions n
предпоставка предварително условие
A condition that requires satisfaction before taking a course of action.
A medical illness, ailment, or adverse condition that exists before an insurance policy takes effect.

precursor /pɹɪˈkɜɹ.səɹ/ /pɹɪˈkɜː.sə(ɹ)/ /ˈpɹiːˌkɜɹ.səɹ/ /ˈpɹiːˌkɜː.sə(ɹ)/ precursors n
предвестник предшественик
That which precurses: a forerunner, predecessor, or indicator of approaching events.
изходно вещество
(chemistry) One of the compounds that participates in the chemical reaction that produces another compound.

precursory adj
предшестващ
Being or relating to a precursor; relating to events that will follow.

predation predations n
хищничество
(zoology) The preying of one animal on others.

predator /ˈpɹɛd.ə.tə/ /ˈpɹɛd.ə.tɚ/ predators n
хи́щник хищник
Any animal or other organism that hunts and kills other non-plant organisms (their prey), primarily for food.

predatory /ˈpɹɛdəˌtoɹi/ more predatory most predatory adj
хищен
Of, or relating to a predator.

predecease /ˌpɹiːdəˈsiːs/ v
умирам преди
(transitive) To die sooner than.

predecessor /ˈpɹi.də.sɛs.ɚ/ /ˈpɹiːdɪsɛsə(ɹ)/ /ˈpɹiːdɪsɛsɚ/ /ˈpɹɛd.ə.sɛs.ɚ/ predecessors n
предше́ственик предше́ственичка
One who precedes; one who has preceded another in any state, position, office, etc.; one whom another follows or comes after, in any office or position.

predefined adj
предопределе́н
Having been defined or established previously.

predestination /pɹi.dɛs.tɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ predestinations n
предопределение
(theology) The doctrine that everything has been foreordained by God or by fate.
орис
Destiny or fate.

predestine /pɹeˈdɛstɪn/ /pɹiˈdɛstɪn/ v
предопределям
(transitive) To determine the future or the fate of something in advance; to preordain.

predetermine /ˌpɹiː.dɪˈtɜː.mɪn/ /ˌpɹiːdɪˈtɝ.mɪn/ v
предреша́ предреша́вам
(transitive) To determine or decide in advance.

predicament /pɹɪˈdɪkəmənt/ predicaments n
затруднение
An unfortunate or trying position or condition.

predicate /ˈpɹɛd.ɪ.kət/ /ˈpɹɛd.ɪ.kɪt/ more predicate most predicate adj
сказу́емен
(grammar) Of or related to the predicate of a sentence or clause.

predicate /ˈpɹɛd.ɪ.kət/ /ˈpɹɛd.ɪ.kɪt/ predicates n
предика́т сказу́емо
(grammar) The part of the sentence (or clause) which states a property that a subject has or is characterized by.
предика́т твърде́ние
(logic) A term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false depending on whether the thing referred to by the values of the statement's variables has the property signified by that (predicative) term.

predicate /ˈpɹɛdɪˌkeɪt/ v
твърдя
(transitive) To announce, assert, or proclaim publicly.
(transitive, logic) To assert or state as an attribute or quality of something.
заключавам
(transitive) To assume or suppose; to infer.

predication predications n
заявление
A proclamation, announcement or preaching.
твърдение
An assertion or affirmation.

predict /pɹɪˈdɪkt/ v
предскажа предсказвам прогнозирам пророкувам
(transitive) To make a prediction: to forecast, foretell, or estimate a future event on the basis of knowledge and reasoning; to prophesy a future event on the basis of mystical knowledge or power.

predictability /pɹəˌdɪktəˈbɪlɪti/ predictabilities n
предвиди́мост предсказу́емост
The characteristic of being predictable.

predictable /pɹɪˈdɪktəbl̩/ more predictable most predictable adj
предсказуем
Able to be predicted.

prediction /pɹɪˈdɪkʃən/ predictions n
предви́ждане предсказа́ние
A statement of what will happen in the future.

predictive /pɹɪˈdɪk.tɪv/ more predictive most predictive adj
предсказващ пророчески
Useful in predicting.

predictor /pɹɪˈdɪk.tə/ /pɹɪˈdɪk.tɚ/ predictors n
пророк
Something that anticipates, predicts, or foretells.

predilection /ˌpɹiː.dəˈlɛk.ʃn̩/ /ˌpɹɛ.dəˈlɛk.ʃn̩/ predilections n
предпочитание склонност
A condition of favoring or liking; a tendency towards; proclivity; predisposition.

predisposition predispositions n
предразположение
The state of being predisposed or susceptible to something, especially to a behavior or a health condition.

predominance /pɹəˈdɒmɪnəns/ predominances n
доминация превъзходство
The condition or state of being predominant; ascendancy, domination, preeminence, preponderance.

predominant /pɹɪˈdɒmɪnənt/ more predominant most predominant adj
преобладаващ
Common or widespread; prevalent.
доминиращ
Significant or important; dominant.

predominantly /pɹɪˈdɒmɪnəntli/ more predominantly most predominantly adv
преимуществено
In a predominant manner. Most commonly or frequently by a large margin.

preemie preemies n
седмаче
(informal) A baby that has been born prematurely.

preeminent /pɹiːˈɛmɪnənt/ adj
отличен превъзходен
Exceeding others in quality or rank; of outstanding excellence, extremely notable or important. [from 15th c.]

preen /pɹiːn/ v
чистя си перата
(of birds, ambitransitive) To groom; to trim or dress the feathers with the beak.
кипря се
(intransitive) To show off, posture, or smarm.

preexist v
съществувам по-рано
To exist before something else.

preface /ˈpɹɛfəs/ /ˈpɹɛfɪs/ prefaces n
пре́дговор предисло́вие
A beginning or introductory portion that comes before the main text of a document or book, typically serving to contextualize or explain the writing of the book and sometimes to acknowledge others' contributions.

prefatory more prefatory most prefatory adj
встъпителен уводен
Serving as a preface or prelude; introductory, preliminary. [from 1670s]

prefect /ˈpɹiːfɛkt/ prefects n
префект
(historical) An official of Ancient Rome who controlled or superintended a particular command, charge, department, etc.

prefer /pɹɪˈfɜː/ /pɹɪˈfɝ/ v
предпочи́там
(transitive) To be in the habit of choosing something rather than something else; to favor; to like better. [from 14th c.]

preferable /pɹəˈfɜːɹəb(ə)l/ /ˈpɹɛf(ə)ɹəb(ə)l/ more preferable most preferable adj
предпочи́тан
Better than some other option; preferred.

preferably /pɹəˈfɜːɹəˌbli/ /ˈpɹɛfɹəˌbli/ more preferably most preferably adv
за предпочитане
In preference; by choice; in a preferable manner.

preference /ˈpɹɛf(ə)ɹ(ə)ns/ /ˈpɹɛf(ə)ɹɛns/ preferences n
и́збор предпочита́ние
The option to so select, and the one selected.

preferred /pɹɪˈfɜːd/ /pɹɪˈfɝd/ more preferred most preferred adj
привилегирован

prefigure /pɹiːfɪɡjɚ/ v
загатвам предварително
(often in a Biblical context) To show or suggest ahead of time; to represent beforehand.

prefix /pɹiːˈfɪks/ /pɹɛˈfɪks/ /ˈpɹiːfɪks/ prefixes n
предста́вка префи́кс
(grammar, linguistic morphology) A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc.
титла
A title added to a person's name, such as Mr. or Dr.

preggers adj
бременна
(informal) Pregnant.

pregnancy /ˈpɹɛɡnənsi/ pregnancies n
бре́менност
The period of time this condition prevails.

pregnancy test pregnancy tests n
тест за бременност тест за бременост
a piece of test equipment that determines whether a woman, or by extension, a female animal is pregnant

pregnant /ˈpɹɛɡnənt/ more pregnant most pregnant adj
бре́менен тру́ден
(mostly, not comparable) Carrying developing offspring within the body.
сми́слен съдържа́телен
(comparable) Having numerous possibilities or implications; full of promise; abounding in ability, resources, etc.

prehensile /pɹiˈhɛnsəl/ /pɹɪˈhɛn.saɪl/ adj
хватателен
(zoology) Able to take hold of and clasp objects; adapted for grasping especially by wrapping around an object.

prehistoric more prehistoric most prehistoric adj
предистори́чески
(properly) Of or relating to the epoch before written record.

prehistory prehistories n
праисто́рия
The time before written records in any area of the world; the events and conditions of those times.

prejudge v
предрешавам
(ambitransitive) To form a judgment of (something) in advance.

prejudice /ˈpɹɛd͡ʒədɪs/ prejudices n
предразсъдък
(countable) An adverse judgment or opinion formed beforehand or without knowledge of the facts.
предубеждение
(countable) A preconception, any preconceived opinion or feeling, whether positive or negative.
вреда
(chiefly, obsolete) Mischief; hurt; damage; injury; detriment.

prejudicial more prejudicial most prejudicial adj
в ущърб на вреден
Causing harm or injury; detrimental, harmful or injurious.

prelate /ˈpɹɛlət/ prelates n
прелат свещеник
A clergyman of high rank and authority, having jurisdiction over an area or a group of people; normally a bishop.

preliminary /pɹɪˈlɪmɪnəɹi/ /pɹɪˈlɪmɪnɛɹi/ adj
подготвителен предварителен
In preparation for the main matter; initial, introductory, preparatory.

prelude /ˈpɹeɪl(j)uːd/ /ˈpɹiːl(j)uːd/ /ˈpɹiːluːd/ /ˈpɹɛl(j)uːd/ /ˈpɹɛlɪu̯d/ preludes n
въведение увод
An introductory or preliminary performance or event.
прелюдия прелюд
(music) A short, free-form piece of music, originally one serving as an introduction to a longer and more complex piece; later, starting with the Romantic period, generally a stand-alone piece. [from 1650s]

premarital adj
предбрачен
Before marriage; before getting married.

premature /ˈpɹɛ.mə.tjə/ /ˌpɹi.məˈtʊɹ/ /ˌpɹi.məˈt͡ʃʊɹ/ /ˌpɹɛ.məˈtjʊə/ more premature most premature adj
преждевре́менен
Occurring before a state of readiness or maturity has arrived.
Taking place earlier than anticipated, prepared for, or desired.

premeditate /priːˈmɛdɪteɪt/ v
обмислям предварително
(ambitransitive) To meditate, consider, or plan beforehand; to think about and revolve in the mind beforehand.

premeditated adj
предумишлен
Planned, considered, or estimated in advance; deliberate.

premier /pɹɪˈmɪəɹ/ /ˈpɹemjə/ /ˈpɹimjɚ/ /ˈpɹɛ.mi.ə/ /ˈpɹɛ.mi.ɛː/ /ˈpɹɛm.jə/ /ˈpɹɛm.jɛː/ adj
главен старши
Foremost; first or highest in quality or degree.

premier /pɹɪˈmɪəɹ/ /ˈpɹemjə/ /ˈpɹimjɚ/ /ˈpɹɛ.mi.ə/ /ˈpɹɛ.mi.ɛː/ /ˈpɹɛm.jə/ /ˈpɹɛm.jɛː/ premiers n
втори офицер
(nautical, slang) The first lieutenant or other second-in-command officer of a ship.

premiere /-ˈmiɚ/ /pɹəˈmɪɚ/ /pɹɪ-/ /ˈpɹɛmjɛə/ premieres n
премиера
The first showing of a film, play or other form of entertainment, often held as a special event with celebrity guests.

premise /ˈpɹɛm.ɪs/ premises n
предпоставка
A proposition antecedently supposed or proved; something previously stated or assumed as the basis of further argument; a condition; a supposition.
(usually, in the plural, legal) Matters previously stated or set forth; especially, that part in the beginning of a deed, the office of which is to express the grantor and grantee, and the land or thing granted or conveyed, and all that precedes the habendum; the thing demised or granted.

premium /ˈpɹiː.miː.əm/ premia premiums n
награда премия
A prize or award.
бонус
Something offered at a reduced price as an inducement to buy something else.
бонус надбавка
A bonus paid in addition to normal payments.
премия
(insurance) The amount to be paid for an insurance policy.

premonition /ˌpriːməˈnɪʃən/ /ˌprɛ-/ premonitions n
предчувствие
A clairvoyant or clairaudient experience, such as a dream, which resonates with some event in the future.
интуиция
A strong intuition that something is about to happen (usually something negative, but not exclusively).

premonitory /pɹəˈmɑnɪˌtɔɹi/ /pɹɪˈmɒnɪtəɹi/ /pɹɪˈmɒnɪtɹi/ adj
предупредителен
Serving as a warning or premonition.

prenatal adj
предшестващ раждането
Being or happening before birth.

prenuptial /pɹiˈnʌpʃəl/ adj
предбрачен
Occurring before marriage; antenuptial.

preoccupation /ˌpriɑkjəˈpeɪʃən/ /ˌpɹiɑkjʊˈpeɪʃən/ /ˌpɹiɒkjəˈpeɪʃən/ /ˌpɹiɒkjʊˈpeɪʃən/ preoccupations n
загриженост
The state of being preoccupied or an idea that preoccupies the mind; enthrallment.

preoccupied more preoccupied most preoccupied adj
разсеян
Concerned with something else; distracted; giving one's attention elsewhere. [from 19th c.]

preoccupy /pɹiˈɑkjupaɪ/ /pɹɪˈɒkjupaɪ/ v
разсейвам
(transitive) To distract; to draw attention elsewhere. [from 16th c.]
(transitive) To worry or concern (someone) so as to distract them.

preordain v
предопределям
(transitive) To determine the fate of something in advance.

preorder preorders n
предвари́телна поръ́чка
An order for goods or services placed in advance.

prepaid /pɹiːˈpeɪd/ adj
предплатен
paid for in advance

preparation /pɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃən/ preparations n
подгото́вка приготовле́ния
(uncountable) The act of preparing or getting ready.
препара́т
A substance, especially a remedy, that is prepared.

prepare /pɹəˈpɛ(ə)ɹ/ /pɹɪˈpɛ(ə)ɹ/ /pɹɪˈpɛə/ /pɹɪˈpɛː/ v
подго́твям
(transitive) To make ready for a specific future purpose; to set up; to assemble or equip.
(intransitive) To make oneself ready; to get ready, make preparation.
готвя приго́твям
(transitive) To make ready for eating or drinking; to cook.

preparedness /pɹɪˈpɛə(ɹɪ)dnɪs/ /pɹɪˈpɛɹ(ə)dnɪs/ preparednesses n
готовност подготвеност
The state of being prepared.

prepay v
предплащам
To pay in advance, or beforehand

preponderance /pɹəˈpɑndəɹəns/ /pɹəˈpɑndɹəns/ /pɹɪˈpɒndəɹəns/ /pɹɪˈpɒndɹəns/ preponderances n
превес превъзходство
Superiority of influence, power, a quality, etc.; an outweighing, predominance, pre-eminence.

preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/ prepositions n
предло́г предлог
(grammar, strict sense) Any of a class of non-inflecting words typically employed to connect a following noun or a pronoun, in an adjectival or adverbial sense, with some other word: a particle used with a noun or pronoun (in English always in the objective case) to make a phrase limiting some other word.

prepossessing more prepossessing most prepossessing adj
предразполагащ привлекателен
Tending to invite favor; attracting confidence, favor, esteem, or love; attractive

preposterous /pɹə-/ /pɹəˈpɑstəɹəs/ /pɹəˈpɑstɹəs/ /pɹɪˈpɒstəɹəs/ /pɹɪˈpɒstɹəs/ more preposterous most preposterous adj
абсурден нелеп
Absurd, or contrary to common sense.

prerequisite /pɹiˈɹɛkwəzət/ /pɹiˈɹɛkwɪzɪt/ /pɹiːˈɹɛkwɪzɪt/ prerequisites n
предпоставка
In education, a course or topic that must be completed before another course or topic can be started. May be colloquially referred to as a prereq.

prerogative /pəˈɹɑ.ɡə.tɪv/ /pɹəˈɹɑɡ.ə.tɪv/ /pɹɪˈɹɒɡ.ə.tɪv/ more prerogative most prerogative adj
прерогативен
Having a hereditary or official right or privilege.

prerogative /pəˈɹɑ.ɡə.tɪv/ /pɹəˈɹɑɡ.ə.tɪv/ /pɹɪˈɹɒɡ.ə.tɪv/ prerogatives n
привилегия
An exclusive hereditary or official right or privilege.
прерогатив
A right, or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc, especially such a power to make a decision or judgement.

presage /pɹɪˈseɪdʒ/ /ˈpɹɛsɪdʒ/ presages n
знамение поличба
A warning of a future event; an omen.
предчувствие
An intuition of a future event; a presentiment.

presage /pɹɪˈseɪdʒ/ /ˈpɹɛsɪdʒ/ v
предсказвам
(transitive) To predict or foretell something.
предвещавам
(intransitive) To make a prediction.
предвещавам предчувствам
(transitive) To have a presentiment of; to feel beforehand; to foreknow.

presbyopia presbyopias n
старческо далекогледство
(pathology) Inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects.

presbyter /ˈpɹɛsbɪtɚ/ /ˈpɹɛzbɪtə/ /ˈpɹɛzbɪtɚ/ presbyters n
презвитер
An elder, priest, pastor, or minister in various Christian churches.

preschool adj
предучилищен
Of or relating to the years of early childhood before attendance at primary school.

prescience /ˈpɹɛsɪ.əns/ /ˈpɹɛʃɪns/ presciences n
далновидност предвиждане
Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge.

prescient /ˈpɹiːʃ(i)ənt/ /ˈpɹiːʃiənt/ /ˈpɹɛsiənt/ /ˈpɹɛʃ(i)ənt/ more prescient most prescient adj
далновиден предвидлив
Exhibiting or possessing prescience: having knowledge of, or seemingly able to correctly predict, events before they take place. [from early 17th c.]

prescind v
абстрахирам се
(intransitive, with from) To abstract (from); to dismiss from consideration.

prescribe /pɹəˈskɹaɪb/ /pɹɪˈskɹaɪb/ /ˌpɹiːˈskɹaɪb/ v
предписвам
(medicine) To order (a drug or medical device) for use by a particular patient (under licensed authority).
давам предписание
To specify by writing as a required procedure or ritual; to lay down authoritatively as a guide, direction, or rule of action.

prescription /pɝˈskɹɪpʃən/ /pɹəˈskɹɪpʃən/ adj
отпускан с рецепта
only available with a physician or nurse practitioner's written prescription (of a drug, etc.)

prescription /pɝˈskɹɪpʃən/ /pɹəˈskɹɪpʃən/ prescriptions n
реце́пта рецепта
(medicine, pharmacy, pharmacology) A written order from an authorized medical practitioner for provision of a medicine or other treatment, such as (ophthalmology) the specific lenses needed for a pair of glasses.
лекарство по рецепта
(medicine) The medicine or treatment provided by such an order.
давност
(figurative) Any plan of treatment or handling; the treatment or handling thus provided.
нареждане предписание
(legal) Synonym of enactment, the act of establishing a law, regulation, etc., particularly in writing; an instance of this.

prescriptive /pɹɪˈskɹɪptɪv/ more prescriptive most prescriptive adj
нормативен
Of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard.

presence /ˈpɹɛz(ə)ns/ /ˈpɹɛzn̩s/ presences n
присъ́ствие съсе́дство
The fact or condition of being present, or of being within sight or call, or at hand.

present /pɹiˈzɛnt/ /pɹəˈzɛnt/ /pɹɪˈzɛnt/ /ˈpɹɛzənt/ more present most present adj
настоя́щ сега́шен
Relating to now, for the time being; current.
Relating to something a person is referring to in the very context, with a deictic use similar to the demonstrative adjective this.
присъ́стващ присъ́ствуващ
Located in the immediate vicinity.

present /pɹiˈzɛnt/ /pɹəˈzɛnt/ /pɹɪˈzɛnt/ /ˈpɹɛzənt/ presents n
настоя́ще
The current moment or period of time.

present /pɹiˈzɛnt/ /pɹəˈzɛnt/ /pɹɪˈzɛnt/ /ˈpɹɛzənt/ v
представям
To bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally. [from 14th c.]
(transitive) To hand over (a bill etc.) to be paid. [from 15th c.]
внасям подавам
(transitive, now, rare) To charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court. [from 14th c.]
подарявам
(transitive) To give (a gift or presentation) to someone; to bestow. [from 14th c.]

present tense present tenses n
сега́шно вре́ме
(grammar) A grammatical tense whose principal function is to locate a situation or event in the present time.

present-day adj
съвременен
In existence now; current or contemporary.

presentable /pɹəˈzɛntəbəl/ more presentable most presentable adj
приличен
In good enough shape to be shown or offered to other people; tidy; attractive.
(ecclesiastical) Capable of being presented to a church living.

presentation /pɹisɛnˈteɪʃən/ /ˌpɹizənˈteɪʃən/ /ˌpɹɛzənˈteɪʃən/ presentations n
представяне представление
The act of presenting, or something presented.

presenter /pɹɪˈzɛntə(ɹ)/ presenters n
водещ
(radio, television) Someone who presents a broadcast programme; a compere or master of ceremonies.

presentiment /prɪˈzɛn.tɪ.mənt/ presentiments n
предчувствие
A premonition; a feeling that something, often of undesirable nature, is going to happen.

presently /ˈpɹɛzəntli/ more presently most presently adv
скоро след малко
Before long; soon. [from 15thc.]
понастоящем сега
(rarely, proscribed) At present; now; currently. [from 15thc.]

preservation /pɹɛ.zɝˈveɪ.ʃən/ preservations n
опазване съхранение
The act of preserving; care to preserve; act of keeping from destruction, decay or any ill.

preservative /prɪˈzəːvətɪv/ adj
предпазващ
Tending to preserve.

preserve /pɹəˈzɜːv/ /pɹəˈzɝv/ preserves n
сладко
A sweet spread made of any of a variety of fruits.
резерват
A reservation, a nature preserve.

preserve /pɹəˈzɜːv/ /pɹəˈzɝv/ v
охранявам предпазвам
To protect; to keep from harm or injury.
консервирам
To save from decay by the use of some preservative substance, such as sugar or salt; to season and prepare (fruits, meat, etc.) for storage.
пазя спазвам
To maintain throughout; to keep intact.

preset /priːˈsɛt/ /ˈpriːsɛt/ adj
предварително установен
Set in advance, or as a default.

preside /pɹɪˈzaɪd/ v
председателствам
(intransitive) To act as president or chairperson.

presidency /ˈpɹɛzɪdənsi/ presidencies n
президентство
The office or role of president.
The time during which one is president; a president's term of office.

president /ˈpɹɛzɪdənt/ presidentess presidents n
президе́нт президе́нтка президент
The head of state of a republic.
президе́нт президе́нтка
Primary leader of a corporation. Not to be confused with CEO, which is a related but separate position that is sometimes held by a different person.
председа́тел председа́телка
A person presiding over a meeting; a chair, presiding officer, presider.

presidium /pɹɪˈsɪdi.əm/ presidia presidiums n
прези́диум
Such an executive committee headed by the President of the Supreme Soviet.

presoak presoaks n
накисване
An initial soak.

presoak v
накисвам
(transitive) To soak in advance.

press /pɹɛs/ presses n
пре́са печат
(countable) A device used to apply pressure to an item.
печа́т пре́са
(uncountable, collective) The print-based media (both the people and the newspapers).

press /pɹɛs/ v
налягам натискам
(ambitransitive) To exert weight or force against, to act upon with force or weight; to exert pressure upon.
гладя печатам
(transitive, sewing) To flatten a selected area of fabric using an iron with an up-and-down, not sliding, motion, so as to avoid disturbing adjacent areas.
налягам настоявам натискам
(transitive) To force to a certain end or result; to urge strongly.

press agency press agencies n
информационна агенция
An organisation that gathers and distributes news.

press conference press conferences n
пресконфере́нция
A question-and-answer session with members of television, print and other media.

press release press releases n
пресрели́йз
An official written statement that is sent to the media so that it can be publicized.

press-gang v
мобилизирам принудително
To force men into military or naval service.

pressing /ˈpɹɛsɪŋ/ more pressing most pressing adj
неотложен спешен
Needing urgent attention.
настоятелен
Insistent, earnest, or persistent.

pressroom pressrooms n
пресцентър
(US, politics) The room in a public building where press conferences are given

pressure /ˈpɹɛʃə(ɹ)/ [ˈpɹɛʃ.ə(ɹ)] [ˈpɹɛʃ.ɚ] pressures n
наля́гане
A pressing; a force applied to a surface.
наля́гане притесне́ние
A contrasting force or impulse of any kind
притесне́ние
Distress.
наля́гане давление
(physics) The amount of force that is applied over a given area divided by the size of this area; force per unit area.

pressure /ˈpɹɛʃə(ɹ)/ [ˈpɹɛʃ.ə(ɹ)] [ˈpɹɛʃ.ɚ] v
упражнявам натиск
(transitive) To encourage or heavily exert force or influence.

pressurize /ˈpɹɛʃəɹaɪz/ v
поставям под налягане
To put pressure on; to put under pressure.

prestidigitation /ˌpɹɛstəˌdɪd͡ʒɪˈteɪʃən/ /ˌpɹɛstɪˌdɪd͡ʒɪˈteɪʃən/ prestidigitations n
фокусничество
A performance of or skill in performing magic or conjuring tricks with the hands.
ловкост
(by extension) A show of skill or deceitful cleverness.

prestige /pɹəsˈtiːd͡ʒ/ /pɹəsˈtiːʒ/ /pɹɛsˈtiːd͡ʒ/ /pɹɛsˈtiːʒ/ /ˈpɹɛs.tɪd͡ʒ/ prestiges n
авторите́т прести́ж
The quality of how good the reputation of something or someone is, how favourably something or someone is regarded.

prestigious /pɹə-/ /pɹɛˈstid͡ʒəs/ /pɹɛˈstɪd͡ʒəs/ more prestigious most prestigious adj
престижен
Of high prestige.

presumably /pɹɪˈzjuːməbli/ /pɹɪˈzuːməbli/ /pɹɪˈʒuːməbli/ more presumably most presumably adv
възможно навярно
able to be sensibly presumed

presume /pɹiˈz(j)um/ /pɹɘˈzjʉːm/ /pɹɘˈʒʉːm/ /pɹəˈz(j)um/ /pɹɪˈzjuːm/ /pɹɪˈzjʉːm/ /pɹɪˈʒʉːm/ v
предполагам
(transitive) To assume or suggest to be true (without proof); to take for granted, to suppose. [from 14th c.]

presumption /pɹɪˈzʌmpʃən/ presumptions n
предположение
The act of presuming, or something presumed.
The condition upon which something is presumed.
допускане
The belief of something based upon reasonable evidence, or upon something known to be true.
самонадеяност
(dated) Arrogant behaviour; the act of venturing beyond due bounds of reverence or respect.

presumptive /pɹiˈzʌm(p)tɪv/ /pɹə-/ /pɹɪˈzʌm(p)tɪv/ more presumptive most presumptive adj
предполагаем
Based on presumption or conjecture; inferred, likely, presumed.

presumptuous /pɹiˈzʌmpt͡ʃuəs/ /pɹəˈzʌmp.tjuː.əs/ /pɹəˈzʌmp.tʃuː.əs/ /pɹəˈzʌmp.ʃəs/ /pɹəˈzʌmpt͡ʃuəs/ more presumptuous most presumptuous adj
дързък самоуверен
Making unwarranted presumptions or assumptions, often out of arrogance or excessive self-confidence, and thus exceeding what is appropriate or right.

presuppose /ˌpɹiːsəˈpəʊz/ v
приемам за дадено
To assume some truth without proof, usually for the purpose of reaching a conclusion based on that truth.

pretence /pɹɪˈtɛns/ /ˈpɹiːtɛns/ pretences n
преструване увъртане
(British spelling) An act of pretending or pretension; a false claim or pretext.

pretend /pɹiˈtɛnd/ /pɹəˈtɛnd/ /pɹɪˈtɛnd/ adj
престорен
Not really what it is represented as being; imaginary, feigned.

pretend /pɹiˈtɛnd/ /pɹəˈtɛnd/ /pɹɪˈtɛnd/ v
престру́вам се симули́рам
To make oneself appear to do or be doing something; to engage in make-believe.
[[да́вам]] вид престру́вам се претенди́рам
(transitive, obsolete) To intend; to design, to plot; to attempt.

pretender /pɹɪˈtɛndəɹ/ pretenders n
претенде́нт претенде́нтка
A claimant to a throne or the office of a ruler; originally in a neutral sense, but now always applied to a claimant who is held to have no just title.
лицеме́р
A person who professes beliefs and opinions that they do not hold.

pretension pretensions n
претенция
A claim or aspiration to a particular status or quality.
претенциозност
Pretentiousness.

pretentious /pɹɪˈtɛnʃəs/ more pretentious most pretentious adj
превзет
Intended to impress others.
претенциозен
Marked by an unwarranted claim to importance or distinction.

preterite /ˈpɹɛtəɹət/ /ˈpɹɛtəɹɪt/ adj
минал
(grammar, of a tense) Showing an action at a determined moment in the past.

preterite /ˈpɹɛtəɹət/ /ˈpɹɛtəɹɪt/ preterites n
минало време
(grammar) A grammatical tense or verb form serving to denote events that took place or were completed in the past.

preterition preteritions n
пропуск пропускане
The act of passing by, disregarding or omitting.

pretermit /pɹiːtəˈmɪt/ /ˌpɹidəɹˈmɪt/ v
пренебрегвам пропускам
(transitive) To intentionally disregard (something), to ignore; to neglect or omit. [from 15th c.]

preternatural /ˌpɹi.tɚˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə)ɹ.əl/ /ˌpɹiː.təˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə)ɹ.əl/ more preternatural most preternatural adj
свръхестествен
(dated) Having an existence outside of the natural world.

pretext /ˈpɹiːtɛkst/ pretexts n
извине́ние прете́кст
A false, contrived, or assumed purpose or reason; a pretense.

pretrial /pɹɪˈtɹaɪəl/ pretrials n
предварително производство
(legal) A preliminary trial held in advance of a court trial.

prettify /ˈpɹɪtɪfʌɪ/ v
разкрасявам
To make pretty or prettier, to make more attractive, especially only in a superficial way. [from 17th c.]

prettily more prettily most prettily adv
привлекателно хубаво
In a pretty manner.

pretty /ˈpɔɪti/ /ˈpɝti/ /ˈpɹɪti/ /ˈpɹʊti/ [ˈpɹɪɾi] prettier prettiest adj
хубав привлекателен
Pleasant to the sight or other senses; attractive, especially of women or children. [from 15th c.]
красив
Of objects or things: nice-looking, appealing. [from 15th c.]
значителен
(dated) Moderately large; considerable. [from 15th c.]

pretty /ˈpɔɪti/ /ˈpɝti/ /ˈpɹɪti/ /ˈpɹʊti/ [ˈpɹɪɾi] adv
доста
Somewhat, fairly, quite; sometimes also (by meiosis) very.

pretty penny /ˌpɹɪti ˈpɛni/ [-ɾi-] pretty pennies n
значителна сума
(idiomatic, informal) Chiefly preceded by a: a considerable amount of money; a high income or price.

prevail /pɹɪˈveɪl/ v
преодолявам
(intransitive) To be superior in strength, dominance, influence, or frequency; to have or gain the advantage over others; to have the upper hand; to outnumber others.
преобладавам
(intransitive) To be current, widespread, or predominant; to have currency or prevalence.
убеждавам уговарям
(intransitive) To succeed in persuading or inducing.

prevail upon v
убеждавам уговарям
(idiomatic) To convince; to persuade.

prevailing /pɹɪˈveɪ.lɪŋ/ more prevailing most prevailing adj
преобладаващ
Predominant; of greatest force.

prevalence /pɹɪˈveɪləns/ /ˈpɹɛvələns/ prevalences n
преобладаване
The quality or condition of being prevalent; wide extension or spread.
инцидентност
(epidemiology) The total number of cases of a disease in a given statistical population at a given time, divided by the number of individuals in that population.

prevalent /pɹɪˈveɪlənt/ /ˈpɹɛvələnt/ more prevalent most prevalent adj
преобладаващ широко разпространен
Widespread or preferred.
господстващ
Superior in frequency or dominant.

prevaricate /pɹɪˈvaɹɪkeɪt/ /pɹɪˈvæɹɪkeɪt/ /pɹɪˈvɛɹɪkeɪt/ v
извъртам
(transitive, intransitive, obsolete) To deviate, transgress; to go astray (from).

prevarication /pɹɪˌvæɹəˈkeɪʃən/ /pɹɪˌvæɹɪˈkeɪʃən/ prevarications n
шикалкавене
(now, _, rare) Deviation from what is right or correct.
извъртане
Evasion of the truth.
(law) A false or deceitful seeming to undertake a thing for the purpose of defeating or destroying it.

prevent /pɹəˈvɛnt/ /pɹɪˈvɛnt/ v
попречвам предотвратявам
(transitive) To stop (an outcome); to keep from (doing something). [from 16th c.]

preventable more preventable most preventable adj
предотвратим
Capable of being prevented.

prevention /pɹɪˈvɛnʃən/ preventions n
попречване предотвратяване
The act of preventing or hindering; obstruction of action, access, or approach; thwarting.
профилактика
(medicine) Any measure intended to limit health-related risks (such as information campaigns, vaccination, early diagnosis etc.).
очакване
(obsolete) Anticipation; especially, anticipation of needs, wishes, hazards and risks

preventive /pɹɪˈvɛntɪv/ more preventive most preventive adj
предпазен
Preventing, hindering, or acting as an obstacle to.
превантивен
Carried out to deter military aggression.
профилактичен
Slowing the development of an illness; prophylactic.

preview /ˈpɹiːvjuː/ previews n
[[предвари́телен]] [[пре́глед]]
(colloquial) An advance showing of a film, exhibition etc.

previous /ˈpɹi.vi.əs/ /ˈpɹiː.vɪəs/ more previous most previous adj
предишен
(not comparable) Prior; occurring before something else, either in time or order.
прибързан
(informal) Premature; acting or occurring too soon.

previously /ˈpɹivi.əsli/ /ˈpɹiːvi.əsli/ adv
някога преди
(with past-tense constructions) At an earlier time.

prey /pɹeɪ/ preys n
пля́чка
That which is or may be seized by animals to be devoured.
(archaic) Anything, such as goods, etc., taken or got by violence; something taken by force from an enemy in war.
же́ртва
The victim of a disease.

priapic /pɹaɪˈeɪpɪk/ /pɹaɪˈæpɪk/ more priapic most priapic adj
фалически
Phallic. [from 1786]
мъжествен
Excessively masculine; excessively concerned with masculinity.

priapism /ˈpraɪ.əˌpɪ.zəm/ priapisms n
приапи́зъм приапизъм
(pathology) A potentially painful or harmful medical condition in which the erect penis (erection) does not return to its flaccid state (despite the absence of both physical and psychological stimulation), often as a result of a spinal injury.

price /pɹaɪs/ /pɹʌɪs/ prices n
цена́ цена
The cost required to gain possession of something.
ценност цена
The cost of an action or deed.
стойност
Value; estimation; excellence; worth.

price /pɹaɪs/ /pɹʌɪs/ v
0ценявам
(transitive) To determine the monetary value of (an item); to put a price on.
(transitive, obsolete) To set a price on; to value; to prize.

price list price lists n
ценоразпис
(business) A list of items for sale with their prices.

priceless /-ləs/ /ˈpɹaɪslɪs/ more priceless most priceless adj
безце́нен
So precious as not to be obtainable or sold at any price; invaluable. [from 1590s]

pricey /ˈpɹaɪsi/ more pricey most pricey pricier priciest adj
скъп мил
(informal) Expensive, dear.

prick /pɹɪk/ [pʰɹ̠̊ɪk] pricks n
кур хуй
(obsolete) A tiny particle; a small amount of something; a jot. [10th–18th c.]
острие шип
A small pointed object. [from 10th c.]
убождане
The experience or feeling of being pierced or punctured by a small, sharp object. [from 13th c.]

prick /pɹɪk/ [pʰɹ̠̊ɪk] v
пришпорвам пробивам убождам
(obsolete) To mark or denote by a puncture; to designate by pricking; to choose; to mark.

pricker /ˈpɹɪkə(ɹ)/ prickers n
пробой шило
A tool for pricking.

prickle /pɹɪkəl/ prickles n
шип бодил трън
A small, sharp pointed object, such as a thorn.
пробождане
A tingling sensation of mild discomfort.

prickly pricklier prickliest adj
бодлив трънлив
Covered with sharp points.
обидчив
(figurative) Easily irritated.
щекотлив
(figurative) Difficult; complicated; hairy or thorny.

pride /pɹaɪd/ [ˈpɹ̥ʷaɪd] prides n
гордост
The quality or state of being proud; an unreasonable overestimation of one's own superiority in terms of talents, looks, wealth, importance etc., which comes across as being lofty, distant, and often showing contempt of others.
го́рдост
(having a positive sense, often with of or in) A sense of one's own worth, and scorn for what is beneath or unworthy of oneself.
високомерие надменност
Proud or disdainful behavior or treatment; insolence or arrogance of demeanor; haughty bearing and conduct; insolent exultation.
показност
Show; ostentation; glory.
група лъвове
(zoology, collective) A company of lions or other large felines.

pride /pɹaɪd/ [ˈpɹ̥ʷaɪd] v
гордея се
(reflexive) To take or experience pride in something; to be proud of it.

priest /ˈpɹiːst/ [ˈpɹ̥iːst] priestess priests n
поп свеще́ник свещенослужи́тел
A religious clergyman (clergywoman, clergyperson) who is trained to perform services or sacrifices at a church or temple.

priestess /priːˈstɛs/ /ˈpristɪs/ /ˈpriːstɛs/ priest priestesses n
жри́ца свеще́ничка
A woman with religious duties and responsibilities in certain non-Christian religions.
попади́я
(colloquial, obsolete) A priest’s wife.

priesthood /ˈpɹiːstˌhʊd/ priesthoods n
свеще́нство
The role or office of a priest.
духове́нство
Priests as a group; the clergy.

priestly /ˈpɹiːstli/ more priestly most priestly priestlier priestliest adj
жречески свещенически
Of or relating to priests.

prig /pɹɪɡ/ prigs n
педант
A deliberately superior person; a person who demonstrates an exaggerated conformity or propriety, especially in an irritatingly arrogant or smug manner.
джебчия
(British, archaic, thieves) A petty thief or pickpocket.

priggish /ˈpɹɪɡɪʃ/ more priggish most priggish adj
педантичен
Like a prig.

priggishness priggishnesses n
педантизъм

prill /pɹɪl/ prills n
маниста топче
a pellet, a granule, a small bead

prim /pɹɪm/ [pʰɹ̠̊ɪm] primmer primmest adj
превзет
prudish, straight-laced

primacy /ˈpɹaɪ.mə.si/ /ˈpɹɪ.mə.si/ primacies n
първенство
The state or condition of being prime or first, as in time, place, rank, etc.
архиепископски сан
(religion) The office, rank, or character of a primate, it being the chief ecclesiastical station or dignity in a national church.

primal /ˈpɹaɪməl/ adj
първичен
Being the first in time or in history.
най-важен основен
(meat trade) Being one of the pieces of meat initially separated from the carcass during butchering, prior to division into smaller cuts.

primarily /pɹaɪˈmɛɹəli/ /ˈpɹaɪmɛɹəli/ adv
главно преди всичко
(focus) Of a primary or central nature, first and foremost

primary /ˈpɹaɪm(ə)ɹiː/ /ˈpɹaɪməɹi/ /ˈpɹaɪˌmɛɹi/ more primary most primary adj
първичен
First or earliest in a group or series.

primary /ˈpɹaɪm(ə)ɹiː/ /ˈpɹaɪməɹi/ /ˈpɹaɪˌmɛɹi/ primaries n
първични избори
(political science) A primary election; a preliminary election to select a political candidate of a political party.
махово перо
(ornithology) Any flight feather attached to the manus (hand) of a bird.

primate /ˈpɹaɪmeɪt/ primates n
прима́т
(zoology) A mammal of the order Primates, including simians and prosimians.
архиепи́скоп
(ecclesiastical) In the Catholic Church, a rare title conferred to or claimed by the sees of certain archbishops, or the highest-ranking bishop of a present or historical, usually political circumscription.
(ecclesiastical) In the Anglican Church, an archbishop, or the highest-ranking bishop of an ecclesiastic province.

prime /pɹaɪ̯m/ primer primest adj
главен основен
First in importance, degree, or rank.
пръв първоначален
First in time, order, or sequence.
превъзходен
First in excellence, quality, or value.
прост
(mathematics, lay) Having exactly two integral factors: itself and unity (1 in the case of integers).

prime /pɹaɪ̯m/ primes n
разсвет утринна молитва
(historical) The first hour of daylight; the first canonical hour.
ранна утрин
(obsolete) The early morning generally.
начало
(now, _, rare) The earliest stage of something.
разцвет
The most active, thriving, or successful stage or period.
тоника
(music) The first note or tone of a musical scale.
просто число
(algebra, number theory) A prime element of a mathematical structure, particularly a prime number.

prime /pɹaɪ̯m/ v
грундирам пускам
To apply priming to (a musket or cannon); to apply a primer to (a metallic cartridge).

prime minister /ˌpɹaɪm ˈmɪnɪstə(ɹ)/ prime ministers n
мини́стър-председа́тел мини́стър-председа́телка премие́р премие́рка
The chief member of the cabinet and head of the government, especially in a parliamentary democracy; often the leader of the majority party.

prime number prime numbers n
просто́ число́
(number theory) Any natural number greater than 1 that cannot be formed by multiplying two smaller natural numbers.

primer /ˈpɹaɪ.mə(ɹ)/ /ˈpɹaɪmɚ/ primers n
запалка разпалка
Any substance or device, such as priming wire or blasting cap, used to ignite gunpowder or other explosive.
грунд
A substance used to prime wood, metal, etc. in preparation for painting.
A layer of such a substance.

primer /ˈpɹaɪ.mə(ɹ)/ /ˈpɹaɪmɚ/ /ˈpɹɪ.mɚ/ primers n
буква́р
A children's book intended to teach literacy: how to read, write, and spell.
а́збучник буква́р
An introductory text on any subject, particularly basic concepts.

primeval /ˌpɹaɪˈmi.vəl/ more primeval most primeval adj
праисторически
Belonging to the first ages.
първичен
Primary; original.
първобитен
Primitive.

primipara /pɹaɪˈmɪpəɹə/ /ˌpɹaɪˈmɪpəɹə/ /ˌpɹaɪˈmɪpɹə/ primiparae primiparas n
първескиня
(obstetrics, veterinary medicine) A woman or female animal during or after her first pregnancy. [from mid 19th c.]

primitive /ˈpɹɪmɪtɪv/ more primitive most primitive adj
примитивен прост

primitive /ˈpɹɪmɪtɪv/ primitives n
примитив
A simple-minded person.

primogeniture primogenitures n
първородство
The state of being the firstborn of the children of the same parents.

primordial /pɹaɪˈmɔɹ.di.əl/ /pɹaɪˈmɔː.di.əl/ adj
първоначален най-ранен
first, earliest or original

primrose /ˈpɹɪm.ɹoʊz/ /ˈpɹɪm.ɹəʊz/ primroses n
безстъблена иглика
Specifically, the species Primula acaulis (syn. Primula vulgaris), also called common primrose.
иглика
A flowering plant of the genus Primula.
светложълт
A light yellow colour.

primula primulas n
иглика
(botany) Any plant of the genus Primula; the primroses.

prince /pɹɪns/ /pɹɪnts/ princes n
принц
Someone who is preeminent in their field; a great person. [from 13th c.]
A male member of a royal family other than the ruler; especially (in the United Kingdom) the son or grandson of the monarch. [from 14th c.]
княз принц
The (male) ruler or head of a principality. [from 14th c.]
ца́рска печу́рка
The mushroom Agaricus augustus.

princely /ˈpɹɪnsli/ princelier princeliest adj
княжески
Relating to a prince; regal; royal.

princess /pɹɪnˈsɛs/ /ˈpɹɪnsɛs/ /ˈpɹɪnsɪs/ princesses n
принцеса княги́ня принце́са
A female member of a royal family other than a queen, especially a daughter or granddaughter of a monarch. [from 14th c.]
принцеса
The wife of a prince; the female ruler of a principality. [from 15th c.]

principal /ˈpɹɪnsəpəl/ /ˈpɹɪnsɪpəl/ more principal most principal adj
гла́вен осно́вен
Primary; most important; first level in importance.

principal /ˈpɹɪnsəpəl/ /ˈpɹɪnsɪpəl/ principals n
осно́вен капита́л
(finance, uncountable) The money originally invested or loaned, on which basis interest and returns are calculated.
дире́ктор дире́кторка
(North America, Australia, New Zealand) The chief administrator of a school.
ре́ктор
(UK, Canada) The chief executive and chief academic officer of a university or college.
главен виновник
(legal) The primary participant in a crime.

principality /pɹɪnsɪˈpælɪti/ principalities n
княжество
(countable) A region or sovereign nation headed by a prince or princess. [from 14th c.]

principle /ˈpɹɪnsəpəl/ /ˈpɹɪnsɪpəl/ principles n
при́нцип
A fundamental assumption or guiding belief.
(sometimes, pluralized) Moral rule or aspect.
пра́вило
A rule used to choose among solutions to a problem.

principled /ˈpɹɪnsəpəld/ /ˈpɹɪnsɪpəld/ more principled most principled adj
принципен
Based on, having, or manifesting principles

print /pɹɪnt/ prints n
печат
(uncountable) Books and other material created by printing presses, considered collectively or as a medium.
шрифт
(uncountable) The letters forming the text of a document.
отпечатък следа
A visible impression on a surface.
щампа
(visual art) A picture that was created in multiple copies by printing.
Cloth that has had a pattern of dye printed onto it.
отпечатък
(photography) A photograph that has been printed onto paper from the negative.
копие
(film) A copy of a film that can be projected.

print /pɹɪnt/ v
печа́там печатам
(transitive) To produce one or more copies of a text or image on a surface, especially by machine; often used with out or off: print out, print off.
пиша с печатни букви
(ambitransitive) To write very clearly, especially, to write without connecting the letters as in cursive.
печатам
(ambitransitive) To publish in a book, newspaper, etc.
правя отпечатък
(transitive) To stamp something in or upon; to make an impression or mark upon by pressure, or as by pressure.
принтирам
(computing, transitive) To display a string on the terminal.

printable adj
годен за печат
Worthy or capable of being printed.

printer /ˈpɹɪntə(ɹ)/ /ˈpɹɪntɚ/ [ˈpʰɹɪɾ̃ɚ] printers n
печата́р печата́рка
The operator of a printing press or the owner of a printing business; (metonymy) any printing business.
при́нтер принтер
(now chiefly, _, computer hardware) A device, usually attached to a computer, used to print text or images onto paper; an analogous device capable of producing three-dimensional objects.

printery printeries n
печатница
A printworks.

printing /ˈpɹɪntɪŋ/ printings n
печа́тарство
(uncountable) The process or business of producing printed material by means of inked type and a printing press or similar technology.
тираж
(countable) All the copies of a publication that have been printed in one batch.

printing house printing houses n
печа́тница
An institution or commercial company chiefly devoted to printing.

printout printouts n
разпечатка
Something printed on paper, usually by a printer (machine).

prion /ˈpɹʌɪən/ prions n
вълнолюбка
A petrel of the genus Pachyptila.

prior /ˈpɹaɪ.ə/ /ˈpɹaɪ.ɚ/ adj
предишен предшестващ
Advance; previous; coming before.

prior /ˈpɹaɪ.ə/ /ˈpɹaɪ.ɚ/ priors n
досие
(US, law enforcement) A previous arrest or criminal conviction on someone's record. [from 19th c.]
помощник игумен
A high-ranking member of a monastery, usually lower in rank than an abbot.

priority /pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/ /pɹaɪˈɔɹɪti/ priorities n
приорите́т
An item's relative importance.

priory /ˈpɹaɪ.əɹ.i/ /ˈpɹaɪəɹ.i/ priories n
приорат
A monastery or convent governed by a prior or prioress.

prism /ˈpɹɪz(ə)m/ [ˈpʰɹ̠̊ɪzm̩] prisms n
при́зма призма
(geometry) A polyhedron with parallel ends of the same size and shape, the other faces being parallelogram-shaped sides.
при́зма
A transparent block in the shape of a prism (typically with triangular ends), used to split or reflect light.

prismatic /pɹɪzˈmætɪk/ more prismatic most prismatic adj
призматичен
Of or pertaining to a prism; having the form of a prism; containing one or more prisms.

prison /ˈpɹɪzən/ [pʰɹ̠̊ɪzn̩] prisons n
дранго́лник занда́н затво́р тъмни́ца тюрма́
A place or institution where people are held against their will, in the US especially for long-term confinement, as of those convicted of serious crimes or otherwise considered undesirable by the government.

prisoner /ˈpɹɪznə/ /ˈpɹɪzənə/ /ˈpɹɪzənɚ/ prisoners n
затво́рник затво́рница затво́рничка
A person incarcerated in a prison, while on trial or serving a sentence.
пле́нник пле́нница пле́нничка
Any person held against their will.

prisoner of war /ˈpɹɪz.(ə).nə əv ˈwɔː/ /ˈpɹɪz.(ə).nɚ əv ˈwoɹ/ prisoners of war n
военнопле́нник
A combatant or soldier who is captured by an enemy power during or immediately after an armed conflict. [from early 17th c.]

prissy /ˈpɹɪsi/ prissier prissiest adj
превзет престорен
Excessively prim, proper, particular or fussy.

pristine /pɹɪsˈtaɪn/ /pɹɪsˈtiːn/ /ˈpɹɪstiːn/ more pristine most pristine adj
девствен недокоснат
Unspoiled; still with its original purity; uncorrupted or unsullied.
примитивен първичен
Primitive, pertaining to the earliest state of something.

privacy /ˈpɹaɪ.və.si/ /ˈpɹɪv.ə.si/ privacies n
[[личен|ли́чно]] [[простра́нство]] самота́ уедине́ние
(uncountable) The state of being secluded from the presence, sight, or knowledge of others.

private /ˈpɹaɪ.vət/ /ˈpɹaɪ.vɪt/ more private most private adj
ча́стен
Belonging or pertaining to an individual person, group of people, or entity that is not the state.
конфиденциален
Not publicly known or divulged; secret, confidential; (of a message) intended only for a specific person or group.
частен уединен
Protected from view or disturbance by others; secluded; not publicly accessible.
неофициален
Not in governmental office or employment.

private /ˈpɹaɪ.vət/ /ˈpɹaɪ.vɪt/ privates n
ре́дник
A soldier of the lowest rank in the army.
слабини́
(euphemism, in the plural) The genitals.

private international law n
междунаро́дно ча́стно пра́во
The law of a state that decides the law of which state is applied to legal relationships in civil and commercial matters that contain foreign elements.

privateer /ˌpɹaɪ.vəˈtɪə/ /ˌpɹaɪ.vəˈtɪɚ/ privateers n
капер
(historical) A privately owned warship that acted under a letter of marque to attack enemy merchant ships and take possession of their cargo. [from 17th c.]

privation /pɹaɪˈveɪʃən/ /pɹɪˈveɪʃən/ privations n
недостиг отсъствие
(philosophy) The state of being deprived of or lacking an attribute formerly or properly possessed; the loss or absence of such an attribute.
нужда
The state of being very poor, and lacking the basic necessities of life.

privative /ˈprɪvətɪv/ more privative most privative adj
отрицателен
consisting in the absence of something; negative
(grammar) indicating the absence of something

privatization privatizations n
приватиза́ция
The transfer of a company or organization from government to private ownership and control.

privatize /ˈpɹaɪvətaɪz/ v
приватизи́рам
(economics) To release government control (of a business or industry) to private industry.

privet /ˈpɹɪv.ɪt/ privets n
птиче грозде
Any of various shrubs and small trees in the genus Ligustrum.

privilege /ˈpɹɪv(ɪ)lɪd͡ʒ/ privileges n
привиле́гия
(countable) A particular benefit, advantage, or favor; a right or immunity enjoyed by some but not others; a prerogative, preferential treatment. [from 10th c.]
имунитет
A right or immunity enjoyed by a legislative body or its members. [from 16th c.]

privy /ˈpɹɪvi/ more privy most privy adj
осведомен посветен
With knowledge of; party to; let in on. [from late 14th c.]

privy /ˈpɹɪvi/ privies n
заинтересовано лице
A lavatory: a room with a toilet.

prize /pɹaɪz/ prizes n
плячка
That which is taken from another; something captured; a thing seized by force, stratagem, or superior power.
трофей
(military, nautical) Anything captured by a belligerent using the rights of war; especially, property captured at sea in virtue of the rights of war, as a vessel.
награ́да пре́мия
An honour or reward striven for in a competitive contest; anything offered to be competed for, or as an inducement to, or reward of, effort.
печалба
That which may be won by chance, as in a lottery.
лост
A lever; a pry; also, the hold of a lever.

prize /pɹaɪz/ v
ценя
To consider highly valuable; to esteem.

prize money prize moneys prize monies n
парична награда
Money offered as a prize in a competitive event.

pro rata /ˌpɹəʊ ˈɹɑːtə/ adv
съразмерно
(of an allocation) In proportion to some factor that can be exactly calculated.

probabilistic /ˌpɹɑ.bə.bɪˈlɪs.tɪk/ /ˌpɹɒb.ə.bɪˈlɪs.tɪk/ /ˌpɹɔb.ə.bɪˈlɪs.tɪk/ more probabilistic most probabilistic adj
вероятностен
(mathematics, probability theory) Of, pertaining to, or derived using probability.

probability /ˌpɹɑbəˈbɪləti/ /ˌpɹɑbəˈbɪlɪti/ /ˌpɹɒbəˈbɪlɪti/ [ˌpɹɑbəˈbɪləɾi] [ˌpɹɑbəˈbɪlɪɾi] probabilities n
вероя́тност
An event that is likely to occur.
The relative likelihood of an event happening.
вероятност
(mathematics) A number, between 0 and 1, expressing the precise likelihood of an event happening.

probable /ˈpɹɑbəbl̩/ /ˈpɹɒbəbl̩/ more probable most probable adj
вероя́тен правдоподо́бен
Likely or most likely to be true.

probably /ˈpɹɑbli/ /ˈpɹɑbəbli/ /ˈpɹɑəbli/ /ˈpɹɒbli/ /ˈpɹɒbəbli/ more probably most probably adv
вероя́тно
In all likelihood.

probate /ˈpɹəʊbeɪt/ /ˈpɹəʊbət/ /ˈpɹəʊbɪt/ probates n
легализиране
(legal) The legal process of verifying the legality of a will.

probation /ˌpɹoʊˈbeɪʃən/ probations n
стаж
A period of time when a person occupies a position only conditionally and may be removed if certain conditions are not met
условна присъда
(legal) A type of sentence where convicted criminals are allowed to continue living in the community but will automatically be sent to jail if they violate certain conditions

probationary more probationary most probationary adj
изпитателен
Of, pertaining to, or subject to probation

probationary period probationary periods n
изпитателен срок
A period during which a new employee is monitored to assess his/her capability.

probative more probative most probative adj
доказателствен
(legal) Tending to prove a particular proposition or to persuade someone of the truth of an allegation.

probe /pɹoʊb/ /pɹəʊb/ probes n
сонда
(surgery) Any of various medical instruments used to explore wounds, organs, etc. [from 15th c.]
(sciences) A small device, especially an electrode, used to explore, investigate or measure something by penetrating or being placed in it. [from 20th c.]
разследване
(figuratively) An investigation or inquiry. [from 20th c.]

probe /pɹoʊb/ /pɹəʊb/ v
изследвам проучвам
(ambitransitive) To explore, investigate, or question
сондирам
(transitive) To insert a probe into.

probity /ˈpɹoʊbəti/ /ˈpɹəʊbɪti/ [-ɾi] probities n
неподкупност честност
Integrity, especially of the quality of having strong moral principles; decency and honesty.

problem /ˈpɹɑbləm/ /ˈpɹɒbləm/ /ˈpɹɒblɪm/ problems n
пробле́м
A difficulty that has to be resolved or dealt with.
Difficulty in accepting or understanding or refusal to accept or understand.
зада́ча
A question to be answered, schoolwork exercise.

problematic /ˌpɹɑbləˈmætɪk/ /ˌpɹɒbləˈmætɪk/ more problematic most problematic adj
несигурен съмнителен
Not settled, uncertain, of uncertain outcome; debatable, questionable, open to doubt.
проблематичен
Posing a problem; having or suffering from problem(s):

problematic /ˌpɹɑbləˈmætɪk/ /ˌpɹɒbləˈmætɪk/ problematics n
проблематика
(chiefly, in the plural) A problem or difficulty in a particular field of study.

proboscis /pɹə(ʊ)ˈbɒs(k)ɪs/ proboscides proboscises n
хобот
(anatomy) An elongated tube from the head or connected to the mouth, of an animal.

procedural law n
процесуа́лно пра́во
(legal) The law that comprises the rule by which a court hears and determines what happens in civil or criminal proceedings.

procedure /pɹəˈsid͡ʒɚ/ /pɹəˈsiːd͡ʒə/ procedures n
процеду́ра
A particular method for performing a task.
A series of small tasks or steps taken to accomplish an end.
The steps taken in an action or other legal proceeding.
(computing) A subroutine or function coded to perform a specific task, but does not return a value.
[[на́чин]] на [[ра́бота]] процеду́ра
(uncountable) The set of established forms or methods of an organized body for accomplishing a certain task or tasks.

proceed /pɹəˈsid/ /pɹəˈsiːd/ v
продължавам
(intransitive) To move, pass, or go forward or onward; to advance; to carry on
отивам
(intransitive) To pass from one point, topic, or stage, to another.
произлизам
(intransitive) To come from; to have as its source or origin.
постъпвам
(intransitive) To go on in an orderly or regulated manner; to begin and carry on a series of acts or measures; to act methodically

proceeding /pɹəˈsiːdɪŋ/ proceedings n
трудове
(always in plural) A published collection of papers presented at an academic conference, or representing the acts of a learned society.
процес
(legal) Any legal action, especially one that is not a lawsuit.

process /-əs/ /ˈpɹoʊsɛs/ /ˈpɹɑsɛs/ /ˈpɹəʊsɛs/ processes n
проце́с
A series of events which produce a result (the product).
разви́тие ход
A path of succession of states through which a system passes.

process /-əs/ /ˈpɹoʊsɛs/ /ˈpɹɑsɛs/ /ˈpɹəʊsɛs/ v
обработвам
(transitive) To perform a particular process on a thing.
осмислям
(transitive, figurative) To think about a piece of information, or a concept, in order to assimilate it, and perhaps accept it in a modified state.

processed cheese processed cheeses n
топе́но си́рене
Any of several types of natural cheese that are pasteurized to lengthen storage life and combined with emulsifiers to aid smoothness. In some cases processed cheeses contain added colorings and preservatives.

procession /pɹəˈsɛʃən/ processions n
напредване
The act of progressing or proceeding.
процесия шествие
A group of people or things moving along in an orderly, stately, or solemn manner; a train of persons advancing in order; a retinue.
върволица
A number of things happening in sequence (in space or in time).

processor /ˈpɹɑˌsɛsɚ/ /ˈpɹəʊˌsɛsə(ɹ)/ processors n
проце́сор
A device which processes, which changes something (a computer processor, food processor, etc.).

proclaim /pɹoʊˈkleɪm/ /pɹəʉˈklæɪm/ /pɹəʊˈkleɪm/ v
заявявам обявявам
To announce or declare.
провъзглася́вам
(dated, or, historical) To make [something] the subject of an official proclamation bringing it within the scope of emergency powers

proclamation /ˌpɹɑkləˈmeɪʃən/ /ˌpɹɒkləˈmeɪʃən/ proclamations n
възвание послание
A statement which is proclaimed; formal public announcement.

proclivity /pɹoʊˈklɪvəti/ /pɹoʊˈklɪvɪti/ proclivities n
склонност тенденция
A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection; especially, a strong disposition or bent.

proconsul /pɹoʊˈkɑn.səl/ /pɹəʊˈkɒn.səl/ proconsuls n
проконсул
(in ancient Rome) A magistrate who served as a consul and then as the governor of a province.

procrastinate /pɹoʊˈkɹæs.tə.neɪt/ /pɹəʊˈkɹæs.tɪ.neɪt/ /pɹəˈkɹæs.tə.neɪt/ /pɹəˈkɹæs.tɪ.næɪt/ v
бавя се мая се отлагам
(transitive) To put off; to delay (something).

procrastination /-ʃn̩/ /pɹoʊˌkɹæs.tɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ /pɹəʊˌkɹæs.tɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ procrastinations n
прокрастинация отла́гане отсро́чване
The act of postponing, delaying or putting off, especially habitually or intentionally.

procreation procreations n
размножение
The process by which an organism produces others of its biological kind

procurator /ˈpɹɑkjəˌɹeɪtɚ/ /ˈpɹɒkjʊˌɹeɪtə/ procurators n
бирник
A tax collector.
агент пълнонощник
An agent or attorney.
следовател
A legal officer who both investigates and prosecutes crimes, found in some inquisitorial legal systems, particularly communist or formerly communist states – see public procurator
прокуратор
(Ancient Rome) The governor of a small imperial province.

procure /pɹəˈkjɔː/ /pɹəˈkjɝ/ /pɹəˈkjʊə/ /pɹəˈkjʊɹ/ v
получавам набавям си
(transitive) To acquire or obtain.
своднича
(transitive) To obtain a person as a prostitute for somebody else.

procurement /pɹoʊˈkjʊəɹ.mənt/ /pɹəˈkjʊə.mənt/ /pɹəˈkjʊəɹ.mənt/ procurements n
снабдителен отдел
(uncountable) The purchasing department of a company.
доставка снабдяване
(countable) The act of procuring or obtaining; obtainment; attainment.

procurer procurers n
сводник
A person who procures or obtains things, especially one who procures customers for prostitutes.

prod /pɹɑd/ /pɹɒd/ prods n
остен
A device (now often electrical) used to goad livestock into moving.

prod /pɹɑd/ /pɹɒd/ v
бодвам муша подстрекавам подтиквам
(transitive) To poke, to push, to touch.
подстрекавам подтиквам
(transitive, informal) To encourage, to prompt.
мушкам
(transitive) To prick with a goad.

prodigal /ˈpɹɑdɪɡəl/ /ˈpɹɒdɪɡəl/ [ˈpʰɹɑɾɪɡɫ̩] more prodigal most prodigal adj
прахоснически разточителен
Wastefully extravagant.
прекомерен щедър
Profuse, lavishly abundant.

prodigality prodigalities n
прахосничество разточителство
Wasteful extravagance.
щедрост
Lavish generosity.

prodigious /pɹəˈdɪd͡ʒəs/ more prodigious most prodigious adj
огромен
Very big in size or quantity; colossal, gigantic, huge.
изумителен удивителен
Extraordinarily amazing or exciting.

prodigy /ˈpɹɑdɪd͡ʒi/ /ˈpɹɒdɪd͡ʒi/ prodigies n
чудо
An amazing or marvellous thing; a wonder. [from 17th c.]
феномен
A wonderful example of something. [from 17th c.]
вундеркинд
An extremely talented person, especially a child. [from 17th c.]
знамение
(archaic) An extraordinary thing seen as an omen; a portent. [from 15th c.]

prodrome /ˈpɹoʊˌdɹoʊm/ prodromes n
уводна статия
An introductory or preliminary book or treatise.
предшестващ симптом
(medicine) An early sign or symptom (or set of signs and symptoms) warning of the onset of a disease.

produce /pɹəˈdjuːs/ /pɹəˈdus/ /pɹəˈd͡ʒuːs/ /ˈpɹoʊ.dus/ /ˈpɹɑ.dus/ /ˈpɹɒdjuːs/ /ˈpɹɒd͡ʒuːs/ n
продукция произведение
That which is produced.
добив реколта
Harvested agricultural goods collectively, especially vegetables and fruit, but possibly including eggs, dairy products and meat; the saleable food products of farms.

produce /pɹəˈdjuːs/ /pɹəˈdus/ /pɹəˈd͡ʒuːs/ /ˈpɹoʊ.dus/ /ˈpɹɑ.dus/ /ˈpɹɒdjuːs/ /ˈpɹɒd͡ʒuːs/ v
израбо́твам израбо́тя произве́ждам произведа́
(transitive) To bring forth, to yield, make, manufacture, or otherwise generate.
предоста́вям
(transitive) To make (a thing) available to a person, an authority, etc.; to provide for inspection.
продуцирам
(transitive, media) To sponsor and present (a motion picture, etc) to an audience or to the public.

producer /pɹəˈdjuːsə/ /pɹəˈduːsɚ/ /pɹəˈdʒuːsə/ producers n
производи́тел
(economics) An individual or organization that creates goods and services.
продуце́нт продуце́нтка производи́тел
(UK, Irish, slang) An arrest for speeding after which the driver is allowed seven (in the UK) or ten (in Ireland) days to produce his/her driving licence and related documents at a police station.

product /ˈpɹɑ.dəkt/ /ˈpɹɑ.dʌkt/ /ˈpɹɒd.əkt/ /ˈpɹɒd.ʌkt/ products n
проду́кт сле́дствие
(chemistry) A chemical substance formed as a result of a chemical reaction.
продукт
Any tangible or intangible good or service that is a result of a process and that is intended for delivery to a customer or end user.
произведе́ние
(mathematics) Any operation or a result thereof which generalises multiplication of numbers, like the multiplicative operation in a ring, product of types or a categorical product.
произво́дство
The amount of an artifact that has been created by someone or some process.
резулта́т
A consequence of someone's efforts or of a particular set of circumstances.
проду́кт сто́ка това́р
(countable, uncountable) A commodity offered for sale.

product placement product placements n
продуктово позициониране
(marketing) A form of advertising where a brand or product is incorporated into non-advertising media such as films.

production /pɹəˈdʌkʃən/ productions n
произво́дство
The act of producing, making or creating something. [from 15th c.]
The act of being produced.
проду́кция
The total amount produced.
That which is manufactured or is ready for manufacturing in volume (as opposed to a prototype or conceptual model).
постано́вка
The presentation of a theatrical work.

productive /pɹəˈdʌk.təv/ /pɹəˈdʌk.tɪv/ more productive most productive adj
производителен
Capable of producing something, especially in abundance; fertile.
Of, or relating to the creation of goods or services.
продуктивен
Yielding good or useful results; constructive.
(linguistics, of an affix or word construction rule) Consistently applicable to any of an open set of words.

profane /pɹəˈfeɪn/ more profane most profane profaner profanest adj
нечести́в
Unclean; ritually impure; unholy, desecrating a holy place or thing.
ми́рски непосвете́н све́тски
Not sacred or holy, unconsecrated; relating to non-religious matters, secular.
богоху́лен
Treating sacred things with contempt, disrespect, irreverence, or scorn; blasphemous, impious.
Irreverent in language; taking the name of God in vain

profane /pɹəˈfeɪn/ v
осквернявам
(transitive) To violate (something sacred); to treat with abuse, irreverence, obloquy, or contempt; to desecrate

profanity profanities n
богохулство
(uncountable) The quality of being profane; quality of irreverence, of treating sacred things with contempt.
ругатни
(countable) Obscene, lewd or abusive language.

profess /pɹəˈfɛs/ v
заявявам приемам
(transitive, chiefly, passive) To administer the vows of a religious order to (someone); to admit to a religious order. [from 14th c.]
заявявам признавам
(transitive) To make a claim (to be something); to lay claim to (a given quality, feeling etc.), often with connotations of insincerity. [from 16th c.]

profession /pɹəˈfɛʃən/ professions n
вероизповеда́ние
The declaration of belief in the principles of a religion; hence, one's faith or religion. [from 16th c.]
обе́т
(religion) A promise or vow made on entering a religious order. [from 12th c.]
заня́тие профе́сия
Professional occupation.

professional /pɹəˈfɛʃənəl/ more professional most professional adj
професионален
Of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the (usually high) standards of a profession.

professional /pɹəˈfɛʃənəl/ professionals n
професионалист
A person who belongs to a profession.
специалист
An expert.

professor /pɹəˈfɛsə/ /pɹəˈfɛsɚ/ professors n
преподавател профе́сор
(US, Philippines, informal) A teacher or faculty member at a college or university regardless of formal rank.
изповядващ
(archaic) One who professes something, such as a religious doctrine.

proffer /ˈpɹɑfɚ/ /ˈpɹɒfə(ɹ)/ proffers n
предложение
An offer made; something proposed for acceptance by another; a tender.

proffer /ˈpɹɑfɚ/ /ˈpɹɒfə(ɹ)/ v
предлагам
(transitive, reflexive) To offer for acceptance; to propose to give; to make a tender of.

proficiency /pɹəˈfɪʃənsi/ proficiencies n
опитност умение
Ability, skill, competence.

proficient /pɹoʊˈfɪʃ.ənt/ /pɹəˈfɪʃ.ənt/ more proficient most proficient adj
изкусен опитен умел
Good at something; skilled; fluent; practiced, especially in relation to a task or skill.

proficient /pɹoʊˈfɪʃ.ənt/ /pɹəˈfɪʃ.ənt/ proficients n
специалист
An expert.

profit /ˈpɹɑfɪt/ /ˈpɹɒfɪt/ profits n
до́ход печа́лба
(accounting, economics) Total income or cash flow minus expenditures. The money or other benefit a non-governmental organization or individual receives in exchange for products and services sold at an advertised price.
изго́да печа́лба по́лза
(dated, literary) Benefit, positive result obtained.

profit /ˈpɹɑfɪt/ /ˈpɹɒfɪt/ v
печеля ползвам
(transitive) To benefit (somebody), be of use to (somebody).
печеля
(intransitive, construed with from) To benefit, gain.
използвам
(intransitive, construed with from) To take advantage of, exploit, use.

profitable /ˈpɹɑ.fɪ.tə.bl̩/ /ˈpɹɒf.ɪ.tə.bl̩/ more profitable most profitable adj
дохо́ден
Producing a profit.

profitably /ˈpɹɑ.fɪ.tə.bli/ /ˈpɹɒf.ɪ.tə.bli/ more profitably most profitably adv
доходно изгодно
In a profitable manner, in a way that achieves profit or gain.

profiteer /ˌpɹɒfɪˈtɪə(ɹ)/ profiteers n
спекулант
(pejorative) One who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by cost or risk, a rent-seeker.

profiteer /ˌpɹɒfɪˈtɪə(ɹ)/ v
спекулирам
To make an unreasonable profit not justified by cost or risk.

profiterole /pɹəˈfɪtəɹoʊl/ profiteroles n
профитерол
A small, hollow case of choux pastry with a filling.

profligacy /ˈpɹɑflɪɡəsi/ profligacies n
прахосничество разточителност
(countable) Careless wastefulness.
развратност
(uncountable) Shameless and immoral behaviour.

profligate /ˈpɹɑːflɪɡeɪt/ /ˈpɹɑːflɪɡət/ /ˈpɹɒflɪɡeɪt/ /ˈpɹɒflɪɡət/ more profligate most profligate adj
разточителен
Inclined to waste resources or behave extravagantly.
развратен разпуснат
Immoral; abandoned to vice.

profligate /ˈpɹɑːflɪɡeɪt/ /ˈpɹɑːflɪɡət/ /ˈpɹɒflɪɡeɪt/ /ˈpɹɒflɪɡət/ profligates n
развратник
An abandoned person; one openly and shamelessly vicious; a dissolute person.
прахосник
An overly wasteful or extravagant individual.

profound /pɹəˈfaʊnd/ more profound most profound adj
дълбок
Descending far below the surface; opening or reaching to great depth; deep.
Characterized by intensity; deeply felt; pervading
проникновен
Intellectually deep; entering far into subjects; reaching to the bottom of a matter, or of a branch of learning; thorough

profundity /pɹəˈfʌndɪti/ profundities n
дълбочина
The state of being profound or abstruse.
A great depth.
проникновеност
Deep intellect or insight.

profuse /pɹəˈfjuːs/ more profuse most profuse adj
богат изобилен
abundant or generous to the point of excess.

profusion /pɹoʊˈfjuʒən/ /pɹə(ʊ)ˈfjuːʒən/ /pɹəˈfjuʒən/ profusions n
изобилие
abundance; the state of being profuse; a cornucopia
разкош разточителност
lavish or imprudent expenditure; prodigality or extravagance

progenitor /pɹoʊˈd͡ʒɛn.ɪ.tɚ/ /pɹəʊˈd͡ʒɛn.ɪ.tə/ /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛn.ə.tə/ /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛn.ə.tɚ/ progenitors n
предшественик
A forefather, any of a person's direct ancestors.
(biology) An ancestral form of a species.
прародител
An individual from whom one or more people (dynasty, tribe, nation...) are descended.
предше́ственик
(figuratively) A predecessor of something, especially if also a precursor or model.
основател
(figuratively) Someone who originates something.

progeny /ˈpɹɑd͡ʒəni/ /ˈpɹɒd͡ʒəni/ progenies n
потомство
(uncountable) Offspring or descendants considered as a group.
изход резултат
(countable, figurative) A result of a creative effort.

prognathous /prɑɡˈneɪθəs/ /ˈprɑɡnəθəs/ more prognathous most prognathous adj
издаден
Having jaws that project forward more than is usual, or being such a jaw.

prognosis /-səs/ /pɹɑɡˈnoʊsiz/ /pɹɑɡˈnoʊsɪs/ /pɹɒɡˈnəʊsiːz/ /pɹɒɡˈnəʊsɪs/ prognoses n
прогноза
A forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known; a prediction. [from mid 17th c.]
(medicine) A forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge. [from mid 17th c.]

prognostic /pɹɑɡˈnɑs.tɪk/ /pɹɒɡˈnɒstɪk/ /pɹɔɡˈnɔs.tɪk/ /pɹəɡˈnɒstɪk/ more prognostic most prognostic adj
предсказващ
Of, pertaining to or characterized by prognosis or prediction.

prognosticate /pɹɒɡˈnɒstɪkeɪt/ v
предсказвам прогнозирам
(transitive) To predict or forecast, especially through the application of skill.
вещая предвещавам
(transitive) To presage, betoken.

program /ˈpɹoʊɡɹəm/ /ˈpɹoʊˌɡɹæm/ /ˈpɹoːɡɹɑːm/ /ˈpɹoːɡɹəm/ /ˈpɹəʊɡɹæm/ programs n
програ́ма
A set of structured activities.
(computing) A software application, or a collection of software applications, designed to perform a specific task.
програма
A leaflet listing information about a play, game or other activity.
преда́ване програ́ма
(broadcasting) A performance of a show or other broadcast on radio or television.

program /ˈpɹoʊɡɹəm/ /ˈpɹoʊˌɡɹæm/ /ˈpɹoːɡɹɑːm/ /ˈpɹoːɡɹəm/ /ˈpɹəʊɡɹæm/ v
програмирам
(transitive) To enter a program or other instructions into (a computer or other electronic device) to instruct it to do a particular task.
(transitive) To develop (software) by writing program code.
(transitive) To cause to automatically behave in a particular way.

program trading n
високочестотна търго́вия
(business, finance, computing) High-volume and high-speed buying and selling of investment securities, such as stocks and bonds, which is initiated and executed by brokerage firms' computer programs that continually monitor market conditions.

programmer /ˈpɹoʊɡɹæmɚ/ /ˈpɹəʊɡɹæmə/ programmers n
програми́ст програми́стка
(computing) One who writes computer programs; a software developer.

programming /ˈpɹoʊɡɹæmɪŋ/ /ˈpɹəʊɡɹəmɪŋ/ programmings n
програми́ране
(computing) The act of writing a computer program.

programming language /ˈpɹoʊɡɹæmɪŋ læŋɡwɪdʒ/ /ˈpɹəʊɡɹæmɪŋ læŋɡwɪdʒ/ programming languages n
ези́к за програми́ране програ́мен ези́к
(programming) Code of reserved words and symbols used in computer programs, which give instructions to the computer on how to accomplish certain computing tasks.

progress /-ɹəs/ /ˈpɹɑɡɹɛs/ /ˈpɹəʊɡɹɛs/ progresses n
напре́дване
Movement or advancement through a series of events, or points in time; development through time. [from 15th c.]
прогре́с напре́дък
Specifically, advancement to a higher or more developed state; development, growth. [from 15th c.]
ход
(now, _, rare) A journey forward; travel. [from 15th c.]
напре́дък напредък
Movement onwards or forwards or towards a specific objective or direction; advance. [from 16th c.]

progress /pɹəˈɡɹɛs/ v
напредвам
(intransitive) To move, go, or proceed forward; to advance.
прогресирам развивам се
(by extension) To improve; to become better or more complete.

progression /pɹəˈɡɹɛʃən/ progressions n
напредване
The act of moving from one thing to another.
прогресия
(mathematics) A sequence obtained by adding or multiplying each term by a constant.
развитие
Development, increase, evolution.

progressive /pɹəˈɡɹes.ɪv/ /pɹəˈɡɹɛs.ɪv/ more progressive most progressive adj
прогресивен
Favouring or promoting progress; advanced.
Promoting or favoring progress towards improved conditions or new policies, ideas, or methods.
(of an income tax or other tax) Increasing in rate as the taxable amount increases.
напредващ
Gradually advancing in extent; increasing.

prohibit /pɹoʊˈhɪbɪt/ /pɹəʊˈhɪbɪt/ /pɹəˈhɪbət/ /pɹəˈhɪbɪt/ v
забранявам
(transitive) To forbid, disallow, or proscribe officially; to make illegal or illicit.

prohibition /ˌpɹoʊ(h)ɪˈbɪʃən/ /ˌpɹəʊ(h)ɪˈbɪʃən/ prohibitions n
забра́на запреще́ние
An act of prohibiting, forbidding, disallowing, or proscribing something.

project /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈpɹoʊ.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈpɹɐʊ.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈpɹɑ.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈpɹɑ.d͡ʒɪkt/ /ˈpɹɑˌd͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈpɹɒd͡ʒ.ɛkt/ /ˈpɹəʊ.dʒɛkt/ [-d͡ʒɪ̈kt] projects n
план прое́кт
A planned endeavor, usually with a specific goal and accomplished in several steps or stages.

project /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈpɹoʊ.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈpɹɐʊ.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈpɹɑ.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈpɹɑ.d͡ʒɪkt/ /ˈpɹɑˌd͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈpɹɒd͡ʒ.ɛkt/ /ˈpɹəʊ.dʒɛkt/ [-d͡ʒɪ̈kt] v
издавам се изпъквам
(intransitive) To extend beyond a surface.
представям
(transitive) To cast (an image or shadow) upon a surface; to throw or cast forward; to shoot forth.
(transitive, reflexive) To present (oneself), to convey a certain impression, usually in a good way.
проектирам
(transitive) To extend (a protrusion or appendage) outward.
планирам
(transitive) To make plans for; to forecast.

projectile /pɹə(ʊ)ˈd͡ʒɛktɪl/ /pɹə(ʊ)ˈd͡ʒɛktʌɪl/ /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛk.taɪl/ /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛk.tl̩/ projectiles n
куршу́м снаря́д стрела́
An object intended to be or having been fired from a weapon.

projecting /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛktɪŋ/ adj
издаден изпъкнал
Sticking out.

projection /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/ projections n
издатина изпъкналост
Something which projects, protrudes, juts out, sticks out, or stands out.
хвърляне издатина изпъкналост мятане
The action of projecting or throwing or propelling something.
прожекция
The display of an image by devices such as movie projector, video projector, overhead projector or slide projector.
проекция
(psychology) A belief or assumption that others have similar thoughts and experiences to one's own. This includes making accusations that would more fittingly apply to the accuser.
(cartography) Any of several systems of intersecting lines that allow the curved surface of the earth to be represented on a flat surface. The set of mathematics used to calculate coordinate positions.
(geometry) An image of an object on a surface of fewer dimensions.
(mathematics) A transformation which extracts a fragment of a mathematical object.

projector /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛktɚ/ projectors n
прое́ктор
An optical device that projects a beam of light, especially one used to project an image (or moving images) onto a screen. [from 19th c.]

prolapse v
смъквам се
(intransitive) To move out of place; especially for an internal organ to protrude beyond its normal position.

prolate /pɹəʊˈleɪt/ /ˈpɹəʊ.leɪt/ more prolate most prolate adj
удължен
Elongated at the poles.

prolegomenon /ˌpɹoʊlɪˈɡɑmənɑn/ /ˌpɹəʊlɪˈɡɒmɪnɒn/ prolegomena n
уводни бележки
(usually, in the plural) A prefatory discussion; a formal essay or critical discussion serving to introduce and interpret an extended work.

proletarian more proletarian most proletarian adj
пролета́рски
Of or relating to the proletariat.

proletarian proletarians n
пролета́рий пролета́рка
A member of the proletariat.

proletariat /ˌpɹoʊ.lɪˈtɛɚ.i.ət/ /ˌpɹəʊ.lɪˈtɛə.ɹɪ.ət/ proletariats n
пролетариа́т
(often, derogatory, also, figuratively) The lowest class of society; also, the lower classes of society generally; the masses.

proliferate /pɹəˈlɪf.əɹ.eɪt/ v
разпространявам се
(ambitransitive) To increase in number or spread rapidly; to multiply.

proliferation /pɹəˌlɪf.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ /pɹəˌlɪf.əˈɹæɪ.ʃən/ proliferations n
размножение
(uncountable) The process by which an organism produces others of its kind; breeding, propagation, procreation, reproduction.
нарастване
(countable) The act of increasing or rising; augmentation, amplification, enlargement, escalation, aggrandizement.
разпространение
(uncountable) The spread of biochemical, nuclear and other weapons of mass destruction to countries not originally involved in developing them.

prolific /pɹəˈlɪf.ɪk/ /ˌpɹoʊˈlɪf.ɪk/ more prolific most prolific adj
плодороден
Fertile; producing offspring or fruit in abundance — applied to plants producing fruit, animals producing young, etc.
продуктивен
Similarly producing results or performing deeds in abundance

prolificacy prolificacies n
плодородие
Great fecundity.

prolix /pɹoʊˈlɪks/ /ˈpɹəʊ.lɪks/ more prolix most prolix adj
излишно подробен многословен
Tediously lengthy; dwelling on trivial details.

prolixity /pɹəʊˈlɪk.sɪ.ti/ /pɹəˈlɪk.sɪ.ti/ prolixities n
многословие
Long-windedness, an excess of words.

prologue /ˈpɹoʊlɑɡ/ /ˈpɹoʊlɔɡ/ /ˈpɹəʊlɒɡ/ prologues n
пролог
A speech or section used as an introduction, especially to a play or novel.

prolong /pɹoʊˈlɑŋ/ /pɹoʊˈlɔŋ/ /pɹəʊˈlɒŋ/ v
удължавам
(transitive) To extend in space or length.
отлагам
(transitive) To put off to a distant time; to postpone.

prolongation /pɹoʊˌlɑŋˈ(ɡ)eɪʃən/ /pɹoʊˌlɔŋˈ(ɡ)eɪʃən/ /pɹəˌlɑŋˈ(ɡ)eɪʃən/ /pɹəˌlɔŋˈ(ɡ)eɪʃən/ /ˌpɹɒlɒŋˈɡeɪʃən/ /ˌpɹɒləŋˈɡeɪʃən/ /ˌpɹəʊlɒŋˈɡeɪʃən/ /ˌpɹəʊləŋˈɡeɪʃən/ prolongations n
продължение удължение
That which has been prolonged; an extension.

prolonged /pɹoʊˈlɑŋd/ /pɹoʊˈlɔŋd/ /pɹəʊˈlɒŋd/ more prolonged most prolonged adj
продължителен удължен
lengthy in duration; extended; protracted.

promenade /pɹɑməˈneɪd/ /pɹɑməˈnɑd/ /pɹɒməˈneɪd/ /pɹɒməˈnɑːd/ /ˈpɹɒməneɪd/ /ˈpɹɒmənɑːd/ promenades n
място за разходка стъргало
A place where one takes a walk for leisurely pleasure, or for exercise, especially a terrace by the seaside.

promenade /pɹɑməˈneɪd/ /pɹɑməˈnɑd/ /pɹɒməˈneɪd/ /pɹɒməˈnɑːd/ /ˈpɹɒməneɪd/ /ˈpɹɒmənɑːd/ v
разхождам се
To walk for amusement, show, or exercise.

promethium /pɹoʊˈmiːθiəm/ n
проме́тий прометий
A metallic chemical element (symbol Pm) with an atomic number of 61.

prominence /ˈpɹɑ.mɪ.nəns/ /ˈpɹɒ.mɪ.nəns/ prominences n
забележителност известност
The state of being prominent: widely known or eminent.
издатина изпъкналост
A bulge: something that bulges out or is protuberant or projects from a form.

prominent /ˈpɹɑmɪnənt/ /ˈpɹɒmɪnənt/ more prominent most prominent adj
изпъкнал релефен
standing out, or projecting; jutting; protuberant
виден известен изтъкнат
eminent; distinguished above others

promiscuous /pɹəˈmɪs.kju.əs/ more promiscuous most promiscuous adj
разнороден
Made up of various disparate elements mixed together; of disorderly composition.
безразборен
Made without careful choice; indiscriminate.
разпуснат
Having many sexual partners, especially if indiscriminate in choosing said sexual partners.

promise /ˈpɹɑmɪs/ /ˈpɹɒmɪs/ promises n
обеща́ние
(countable) an oath or affirmation; a vow

promise /ˈpɹɑmɪs/ /ˈpɹɒmɪs/ v
обеща́вам обеща́я
(ambitransitive) To commit to (some action or outcome), or to assure (a person) of such commitment; to make an oath or vow.

promising /ˈpɹɑmɪsɪŋ/ /ˈpɹɒmɪsɪŋ/ more promising most promising adj
(много)обещаващ
Showing promise, and likely to develop in a desirable fashion.

promissory note promissory notes n
запис на заповед
(finance) A document saying that someone owes a specific amount of money to someone else, often with the deadline and interest fees; the primary purposes of a promissory note are to evidence the debt obligation incurred, and to establish terms for payment thereof.

promo /ˈpɹəʊməʊ/ promos n
промоция
(professional wrestling, _, slang) an interview or monologue intended to promote a character or an upcoming match.

promontory /ˈpɹɑməntɔɹi/ /ˈpɹɒm.ən.tɹi/ promontories n
висок нос
A high point of land extending into a body of water, headland; cliff.

promote /pɹəˈmoʊt/ /pɹəˈməʊt/ v
издигам повишавам
(transitive) To raise (someone) to a more important, responsible, or remunerative job or rank.
насърчавам поощрявам
(transitive) To advocate or urge on behalf of (something or someone); to attempt to popularize or sell by means of advertising or publicity.

promotion /pɹəˈmoʊʃən/ /pɹəˈməʊʃən/ promotions n
повише́ние
An advancement in rank or position.
насърча́ване стимули́ране
Dissemination of information in order to increase its popularity.
промо́ция
(marketing) An event intended to increase the reach or image of a product or brand.
произве́ждане
(chess) Transformation of a pawn into a piece (by reaching the opponent's back rank).

prompt /pɹɑmpt/ /pɹɒmpt/ more prompt most prompt adj
бърз чевръст
Quick; acting without delay.
навременен
On time; punctual.

prompt /pɹɑmpt/ /pɹɒmpt/ prompts n
напомняне
A reminder or cue.

prompt /pɹɑmpt/ /pɹɒmpt/ v
подсказвам
(transitive) To lead (someone) toward what they should say or do.
подсказвам суфлирам
(transitive, theater, and, television) To show or tell (an actor/person) the words they should be saying, or actions they should be doing.
подтиквам
(transitive) To initiate; to cause or lead to.

prompter prompters n
суфльор
(theater) The person who does the prompting.

prompting promptings n
подкана
The action of saying something to persuade, encourage, or remind someone to do or say something.

promptly /ˈpɹɑmptli/ /ˈpɹɒmptli/ more promptly most promptly adv
веднага незабавно
In prompt manner; both soon and quickly.

promulgate /ˈpɹɑ.məl.ɡeɪt/ /ˈpɹɒml̩.ɡeɪt/ v
обявявам
(transitive) To make known or public.
публикувам
(transitive) To put into effect as a regulation.

prone /pɹoʊn/ /pɹəʊn/ more prone most prone proner pronest adj
легнал легнал по очи проснат
Lying face downward.
легнал
Of the hand, forearm or foot: turned facing away from the body; with the thumb inward or big toe downward.
легнал наклонен
Having a downward inclination or slope.
склонен
(figuratively) Predisposed, liable, inclined.

prong /pɹɑŋ/ /pɹɒŋ/ /pɹɔŋ/ prongs n
зъбец
A thin, pointed, projecting part, as of an antler or a fork or similar tool. A tine.
разклонение
(sometimes, figurative) A branch; a fork.

prong /pɹɑŋ/ /pɹɒŋ/ /pɹɔŋ/ v
бода пробождам промушвам
To pierce or poke with, or as if with, a prong.

pronghorn pronghorn pronghorns n
виторога антилопа
A North American mammal, Antilocapra americana, that resembles an antelope.

pronoia /pɹoʊˈnɔɪə/ /pɹəʊˈnɔɪə/ pronoiae pronoiai pronoias n
прония
(historical, Byzantine Empire) An imperial grant to an individual of temporary fiscal rights in the form of land, incomes or taxes from land, fishing rights, etc., sometimes carrying with it an obligation of military service.

pronoun /ˈpɹoʊ.naʊn/ /ˈpɹəʊnaʊn/ pronouns n
местоиме́ние местоимение
(grammar) A type of word that refers anaphorically to a noun or noun phrase, but which cannot ordinarily be preceded by a determiner and rarely takes an attributive adjective.

pronounce /pɹəˈnaʊns/ v
заявя́вам обявя́вам
(transitive) To declare formally, officially or ceremoniously.
заявя́вам
(transitive) To declare authoritatively, or as a formal expert opinion.
произна́сям
(intransitive) To pass judgment.
произна́сям произнеса́
(transitive) To sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate.
[[чета́]] на глас
(transitive) To read aloud.

pronounceable more pronounceable most pronounceable adj
произносим
Capable of being distinctly pronounced in speech; enunciable.

pronouncement pronouncements n
декларация обявяване
An official public announcement.
изказване
An utterance.

pronto /ˈpɹɑntoʊ/ [ˈpʰɹɑnoʊ̯] [ˈpʰɹɑntʰoʊ̯] adv
бързо веднага
(informal) Quickly, very soon, promptly.

pronunciation /prəˌnʌnsɪˈeɪʃn/ /pɹəˌnaʊn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ /pɹəˌnʌn.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ /pɹəˌnʌn.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃʌn/ [pʰɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən] pronunciations n
и́зговор произноше́ние
(uncountable) The way in which the words of a language are made to sound when speaking.

proof /pɹuf/ /pɹuːf/ /pɹʉːf/ more proof most proof adj
доказателствен
Used in proving or testing.
неподдаващ устойчив
Firm or successful in resisting.

proof /pɹuf/ /pɹuːf/ /pɹʉːf/ proofs n
проба проверка
доказа́телство доказателство
(countable) An effort, process, or operation designed to establish or discover a fact or truth; an act of testing; a test; a trial.
коректу́ра
(countable, printing) A proof sheet; a trial impression, as from type, taken for correction or examination.
про́ба доказателство
(countable, mathematics) A process for testing the accuracy of an operation performed. Compare prove, transitive verb, 5.

proof /pɹuf/ /pɹuːf/ /pɹʉːf/ v
втасвам
(transitive, cooking) To allow yeast-containing dough to rise.

proof sheet proof sheets n
шпалта
(printing) A page of proofed text; a sheet used to make corrections, emendations etc. before being printed for use.

proofread /ˈpɹuːfɹiːd/ /ˈpɹuːfɹɛd/ v
коригирам проверявам
(transitive, and, intransitive) To check a written text for errors in spelling, grammar, syntax, and punctuation.

proofreader proofreaders n
коректор
A person who proofreads.

prop /pɹɑp/ /pɹɒp/ /pɹɔp/ props n
подпора
An object placed against or under another, to support it; anything that supports.
реквизит
(theater, film) An item placed on a stage or set to create a scene or scenario in which actors perform.

prop /pɹɑp/ /pɹɒp/ /pɹɔp/ v
подпирам
(transitive, sometimes, figurative) To support or shore up something.

propaganda /ˌpɹɒpəˈɡændə/ [ˌpɹɑp.əˈɡɛə̯n.də] [ˌpɹɒp.əˈɡæn.də] [ˌpɹɔp.əˈɡan.də] propagandas n
агита́ция пропага́нда
(as a neutral word, _, dated) Agitation, publicity, public communication aimed at influencing an audience and furthering an agenda.

propagandist /pɹɒpəˈɡandɪst/ propagandists n
пропаганди́ст пропаганди́стка
A person who disseminates propaganda. [from 18th c.]

propagate /ˈpɹɑpəˌɡeɪt/ /ˈpɹɒpəˌɡeɪt/ v
плодя се размножавам разпространявам увеличавам умножавам
(transitive) To spread from person to person; to extend the knowledge of; to originate and spread; to carry from place to place; to disseminate.
размножавам се
(biology, intransitive) To produce young; to be produced or multiplied by generation, or by new shoots or plants.

propagation propagations n
размножение
the multiplication or natural increase in a population
разпространение
the dissemination of something to a larger area or greater number
(physics) the act of propagating, especially the movement of a wave
пропагандиране
some degree of success in the spread of propaganda

propagator propagators n
разпространител
A person who disseminates news or rumour

propane /ˈpɹoʊpeɪn/ propanes n
пропа́н пропан
(organic compound) An aliphatic hydrocarbon, C3H8, a constituent of natural gas. [from 1867]

propanol propanols n
пропанол пропилов алкохол
(organic compound) Either of two isomeric aliphatic alcohols, C3H7-OH

propel /pɹəˈpel/ /pɹəˈpɛl/ v
бутам тласкам
(transitive) To provide an impetus for motion or physical action, to cause to move in a certain direction; to drive forward.
движа карам
(transitive, figurative) To provide an impetus for non-physical change, to make to arrive to a certain situation or result.

propellent more propellent most propellent adj
задвижващ изтласкващ
Capable of propelling.

propeller propellers n
пе́рка пропе́лер
A mechanical device with evenly-shaped blades that turn on a shaft to push against air or water, especially one used to propel an aircraft or boat.

propensity /pɹəˈpɛnsɪti/ propensities n
склонност тенденция
An inclination, disposition, tendency, preference, or attraction.

proper /ˈpɹɑ.pɚ/ /ˈpɹɒp.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈpɹɔp.ə/ more proper most proper adj
подходящ
Suited or acceptable to the purpose or circumstances; fit, suitable. [13th c.]
приличен пристоен
Following the established standards of behavior or manners; correct or decorous. [18th c.]
правилен свойствен собствен
Belonging to oneself or itself; own. [14th c.]
собствен
(grammar) Used to designate a particular person, place, or thing. Proper nouns are usually written with an initial capital letter. [14th c.]

proper noun proper nouns n
со́бствено и́ме
(grammar) A word or phrase that is a noun denoting a particular person, place, organization, ship, animal, event, or other individual entity.

properly /ˈpɹɑ.pɚ.li/ /ˈpɹɒp.li/ /ˈpɹɒp.ə.li/ more properly most properly adv
както трябва правилно
in a proper manner, appropriately, suitably; correctly, justifiably

property /ˈpɹɑ.pɚ.ti/ /ˈpɹɒp.ə.ti/ [ˈpɹɑ.pɚ.ɾi] properties n
притежание со́бственост
Something that is owned.
имот
A piece of real estate, such as a parcel of land.
со́бственост
The exclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing.
ка́чество сво́йство
An attribute or abstract quality associated with an individual, object or concept.
свойство
An attribute or abstract quality which is characteristic of a class of objects.
реквизит
(usually, in the plural, theater) A prop, an object used in a dramatic production.

prophecy /ˈpɹɑfɪ̈si/ /ˈpɹɒfɨsi/ prophecies n
предсказание проро́чество
A prediction, especially one made by a prophet or under divine inspiration.

prophesy /ˈpɹɑfɪsaɪ/ /ˈpɹɒfɪsaɪ/ v
пророкувам
To speak or write with divine inspiration; to act as prophet. [from 14th c.]
предсказвам проповядвам
To foreshow; to herald; to prefigure.

prophet /ˈpɹɑ.fɪt/ /ˈpɹɒf.ɪt/ prophetess prophets n
проро́к проро́чица пророк
Someone who speaks by divine inspiration.

prophetess /pɹɒfɪˈtɛs/ prophet prophetesses n
проро́чица
A female prophet.

prophetic /pɹəˈfɛtɪk/ adj
пророчески
Of, or relating to a prophecy or a prophet.

prophylactic /pɹɒfəˈlæktɪk/ more prophylactic most prophylactic adj
профилактичен

prophylactic /pɹɒfəˈlæktɪk/ prophylactics n
профилактика
A medicine which preserves or defends against disease; a preventive.

prophylaxis /pɹɔfɪˈlæksɪs/ prophylaxes n
профилактика
(medicine) Prevention of, or protective treatment for, disease.

propinquity /pɹəˈpɪŋ.kwɪ.ti/ propinquities n
близост
Nearness or proximity
сходство
Affiliation or similarity.

propitiate /ˌpɹəˈpɪʃieɪt/ v
умиротворявам
(transitive) To conciliate, appease, or make peace with someone, particularly a god or spirit.

propitiation propitiations n
умилостяване
The act of propitiating; placation, atonement, similar to expiation but with the added concept of appeasement of anger.

propitiator propitiators n
умиротворител
One who propitiates or appeases.

propitious /pɹoʊˈpɪʃəs/ more propitious most propitious adj
благоприятен
Favorable; benevolent.

proponent /pɹəˈpoʊnənt/ /pɹəˈpəʊnənt/ proponents n
привърженик
One who supports something; an advocate.

proportion /pɹəˈpo(ː)ɹʃən/ /pɹəˈpoəʃən/ /pɹəˈpɔɹʃən/ /pɹəˈpɔːʃən/ proportions n
дял
(countable) A quantity of something that is part of the whole amount or number.
(countable) Proper or equal share.
пропорционалност съразмерност
The relation of one part to another or to the whole with respect to magnitude, quantity, or degree.
пропорция
(mathematics, countable) A statement of equality between two ratios.

proportion /pɹəˈpo(ː)ɹʃən/ /pɹəˈpoəʃən/ /pɹəˈpɔɹʃən/ /pɹəˈpɔːʃən/ v
съгласувам съразмерявам
(transitive, arts) To set or render in proportion.

proportional more proportional most proportional adj
пропорционален
(mostly, US) In proportion (to), proportionate.

proportionality /pɹəpɔɹʃəˈnæləti/ /pɹəpɔɹʃɪnˈælɪti/ proportionalities n
пропорционалност
(uncountable) the property of being proportional

proportionate /pɹəˈpɔɹʃəneɪt/ /pɹəˈpɔɹʃənət/ /pɹəˈpɔːʃəneɪt/ /pɹəˈpɔːʃənət/ more proportionate most proportionate adj
пропорционален
In proportion; proportional; commensurable.
съразмерен
Harmonious and symmetrical.

proposal /pɹəˈpoʊzəl/ /pɹəˈpəʊzəl/ proposals n
предложе́ние
(legal) The offer by a party of what they have in view as to an intended business transaction, which, with acceptance, constitutes a contract.
Something which is proposed, or offered for consideration or acceptance.
The act of asking someone to be one's spouse; an offer of marriage.

propose /pɹəˈpoʊz/ /pɹəˈpəʊz/ v
предлагам
(transitive) To suggest a plan, course of action, etc.
правя пердложение
(intransitive, sometimes followed by to) To ask for a person's hand in marriage.
възнамерявам
(transitive) To intend.
(obsolete) To talk; to converse.

proposition /ˌpɹɑpəˈzɪʃən/ propositions n
предложе́ние
(uncountable) The act of offering (an idea) for consideration.
(countable) An idea or a plan offered.

propound /prəˈpaʊnd/ v
излагам предлагам за разглеждане
(transitive) To put forward; to offer for discussion or debate.

proprietor /pɹəˈpɹaɪətɚ/ proprietors proprietress n
притежател собственик
An owner.

propriety /pɹəˈpɹaɪəti/ proprieties n
правилност уместност
Suitability, fitness; the quality of being appropriate. [from 18th c.]
(благо)приличие
(often, in the plural) Correctness in behaviour and morals; good manners, seemliness. [from 19th c.]

propulsion /pɹəˈpʌlʃən/ propulsions n
задвижване
The process of propelling, driving, or pushing, typically forward or onward; a propulsive force or impulse.

prorate /pɹoʊˈɹeɪt/ /ˈpɹoʊ.ɹeɪt/ v
разделям пропорционално
To divide proportionately, especially by day; to divide pro rata.

prosaic /pɹoʊˈzeɪ.ɪk/ /pɹəʊˈzeɪ.ɪk/ more prosaic most prosaic adj
прозаичен написан в проза
Pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose.
прозаичен безинтересен написан в проза
(main usage, usually of writing or speaking but also figurative) Overly plain, simple or commonplace, to the point of being boring.

prosaist prosaists n
прозаик
A person who writes prose.

proscenium /pɹoʊˈsiː.ni.əm/ /pɹəʊˈsiː.ni.əm/ proscenia prosceniums n
авансце́на
(in a modern, _, theater) The stage area between the curtain and the orchestra.

prosciutto /pɹəˈʃuː.toʊ/ /pɹəˈʒuː.toʊ/ prosciutti prosciuttos n
прошу́то
A dry-cured ham from Italy, thinly sliced.

proscribe /pɹəˈskɹaɪb/ /ˈpɹoʊˌskɹaɪb/ /ˈpɹəʊˌskɹaɪb/ v
забранявам
(transitive) To forbid or prohibit.
отричам отхвърлям
(transitive) To denounce.
заточавам изгонвам
(transitive) To banish or exclude.

proscription /pɹoʊˈskɹɪp.ʃən/ /pɹəˈskɹɪp.ʃən/ proscriptions n
забрана
A prohibition.

prose /ˈpɹoʊz/ /ˈpɹəʊz/ proses n
про́за проза
Language, particularly written language, not intended as poetry.

prosecute /ˈpɹɒsɪkjuːt/ v
обвинявам
(transitive, legal) To charge, try.
гоня преследвам
(transitive) To pursue something to the end.

prosecution /ˌpɹɑ.səˈkju.ʃən/ prosecutions n
обвинение прокуратура
(legal) In many countries, a legal body and institution, usually part of the state apparatus, empowered to perform prosecution. Prosecutor's Office. See Prosecutor.

prosecutor /ˈpɹɑsəˌkjuːtəɹ/ prosecutors n
прокуро́р
(law) a prosecuting attorney.
обвини́тел обвини́телка прокуро́р
(law) a person, as a complainant, victim, or chief witness, who institutes prosecution in a criminal proceeding.

prosody /ˈpɹoʊzədi/ /ˈpɹɑsədi/ /ˈpɹɑzədi/ /ˈpɹɒsədi/ /ˈpɹɒzədi/ /ˈpɹəʊzədi/ prosodies n
прозодия
(linguistics) The study of rhythm, intonation, stress, and related attributes in speech.
(poetry) The study of poetic meter; the patterns of sounds and rhythms in verse.

prosopagnosia /ˌpɹɑsoʊpæɡˈnoʊʒə/ /ˌpɹɒsəpaɡˈnəʊsɪə/ /ˌpɹɒsəpaɡˈnəʊzɪə/ /ˌpɹɒsəpaɡˈnəʊʒə/ prosopagnosias n
прозопагнозия
(neurology, pathology, psychology) A form of visual agnosia characterized by difficulty with face recognition despite intact low-level visual processing.

prosopography prosopographies n
просопография
a study of the individuals in a group of people within a specific context and their relationships

prosopopoeia /pɹəˌsəʊpəˈpiːə/ prosopopoeiae prosopopoeias n
олицетворение
(rhetoric) An act of personifying a person or object when communicating to an audience; a figure of speech involving this.

prospect /pɹəˈspɛkt/ /ˈpɹɑspɛkt/ /ˈpɹɒspɛkt/ prospects n
изглед
The region which the eye overlooks at one time; view; scene; outlook.
гледка
A picturesque or panoramic view; a landscape; hence, a sketch of a landscape.
очакване
The act of looking forward; foresight; anticipation.
перспектива
The potential things that may come to pass, often favorable.
надежда
A hope; a hopeful.

prospect /pɹəˈspɛkt/ /ˈpɹɑspɛkt/ /ˈpɹɒspɛkt/ v
търся
(intransitive) To search, as for gold.
проучвам
(geology, mining) To determine which minerals or metals are present in a location.

prospective /pɹəˈspɛktɪv/ adj
очакван
Likely or expected to happen or become.

prospector /pɹəˈspɛktə/ /ˈpɹɑsˌpɛktɚ/ prospectors n
златотърсач
A person who explores or prospects an area in search of mineral deposits, such as gold.

prospectus /pɹəsˈpɛktəs/ prospectus prospectuses n
проспект
A document, distributed to prospective members, investors, buyers, or participants, which describes an institution (such as a university), a publication, or a business and what it has to offer.

prosper /ˈpɹɑspɚ/ /ˈpɹɒspə(ɹ)/ v
преуспе́я преуспя́вам проспери́рам
(intransitive) To be successful; to succeed; to be fortunate or prosperous; to thrive; to make gain.

prosperity /pɹɑˈspɛɹ.ɪ.ti/ /pɹɒˈspɛɹ.ɪ.ti/ prosperities n
благоденствие преуспяване
The condition of being prosperous, of having good fortune

prosperous /ˈpɹɑs.pə.ɹəs/ /ˈpɹɒs.p(ə.)ɹəs/ more prosperous most prosperous adj
успешен
Characterized by success.
богат заможен
Well off; affluent.
благоприятен
Favorable.

prostate /ˈpɹɒs.teɪt/ /ˈpɹɔs.teɪt/ prostates n
простата
The prostate gland. [from 1646]

prosthesis /pɹɒsˈθiːsɪs/ prostheses n
проте́за протеза
(medicine) An artificial replacement for a body part, either internal or external.

prostitute /ˈpɹɑːstətuːt/ /ˈpɹɒstɪtjuːt/ /ˈpɹɒstɪtʃuːt/ prostitutes n
ку́рва проститу́тка
A person who does, or offers to do, a demeaning or dishonourable activity for money or personal gain; someone who acts in a dishonourable way for personal advantage. [from 17th c.]

prostitution /prɒstɪˈtjuːʃn/ /ˌprɒstɪˈt͡ʃuːʃn/ prostitutions n
проститу́ция проституция
Engaging in sexual activity with another person for pay.
(by extension) Debasement for profit or impure motives.

prostrate /ˈpɹɑstɹeɪt/ /ˈpɹɒstɹeɪt/ adj
легнал проснат
Lying flat, face-down.

prostrate /ˈpɹɑstɹeɪt/ /ˈpɹɒstɹeɪt/ v
унижавам се
(also, figurative) To throw oneself down in submission.
лежа по очи повалям просвам
To cause to lie down, to flatten.

prosy /ˈpɹəʊzi/ prosier prosiest adj
прозаичен скучен
(of speech or writing) Unpoetic; dull and unimaginative.

protactinium /ˌpɹoʊ.tækˈtɪn.i.əm/ /ˌpɹəʊ.tækˈtɪn.i.əm/ n
протакти́ний протактиний
A chemical element (symbol Pa) with atomic number 91: a dense, silvery-gray actinide metal.

protagonist /pɹoʊˈtæɡ.ə.nɪst/ /pɹəˈtæɡ.ə.nɪst/ protagonists n
[[гла́вен]] геро́й [[главен|гла́вна]] [[герои́ня]]
(authorship) The main character, or one of the main characters, in any story, such as a literary work or drama.

protean /pɹoʊˈtiː.ən/ /pɹəʊˈtiː.ən/ /ˈpɹoʊ.tɪ.ən/ /ˈpɹəʊ.tɪ.ən/ more protean most protean adj
многолик многообразен
Exceedingly variable; readily assuming different shapes or forms.

protect /pɹəˈtɛkt/ v
защитавам предпазвам
(ambitransitive) To keep safe; to defend; to guard; to prevent harm coming to.

protection /pɹəˈtɛkʃən/ protections n
защи́та предпа́зване
The process of keeping (something or someone) safe.
защите́ност
The state of being safe.
охра́на
A means of keeping or remaining safe.

protectionism /pɹəˈtɛkʃənɪzəm/ protectionisms n
протекциони́зъм
(politics, economics) A system or policy of protecting the domestic producers of a product from foreign competition by imposing tariffs, quotas, duties or other barriers on importations.

protective /pɹoʊtɛktɪv/ /pɹɛtɛktɪv/ more protective most protective adj
защитен предпазен
Serving or intended to protect.

protective /pɹoʊtɛktɪv/ /pɹɛtɛktɪv/ protectives n
презерватив
A condom.

protector /pɹəˈtɛktə/ /pɹəˈtɛktɚ/ protectors protectress protectrix n
защитник
Someone who protects or guards, by assignment or on their own initiative.
предпазител протектор
A device or mechanism which is designed to protect.

protectorate /pɹəˈtɛktəɹɪt/ protectorates n
регентство
Government by a protector; especially, the government of England, Scotland, and Ireland by Oliver Cromwell.
протекторат
The authority assumed by a superior power over an inferior or a dependent one, whereby the former protects the latter from invasion and shares in the management of its affairs but the protected state retains its nominal sovereignty.
An autonomous territory that is protected diplomatically or militarily against third parties by a stronger state or entity.

protein /ˈpɹoʊ.tiːn/ /ˈpɹoʊ.ɾi.ɪn/ /ˈpɹəʊ.ti.ɪn/ /ˈpɹəʊ.tiːn/ proteins n
протеин
(biochemistry, countable) Any of numerous large, complex naturally-produced molecules composed of one or more long chains of amino acids, in which the amino acid groups are held together by peptide bonds.
белтък протеин
(nutrition, uncountable) One of three major classes of food or source of food energy (4 kcal/gram) abundant in animal-derived foods (i.e. meat) and some vegetables, such as legumes.

protest /pɹəˈtɛst/ /ˈpɹoʊ.tɛst/ /ˈpɹəʊ.tɛst/ protests n
проте́ст протест
A formal objection, especially one by a group.
демонстра́ция ми́тинг проте́ст
A collective gesture of disapproval; a demonstration.

protest /pɹəˈtɛst/ /ˈpɹoʊ.tɛst/ /ˈpɹəʊ.tɛst/ v
протести́рам протест
(intransitive) To make a strong objection.

protester /pɹəˈtɛstəɹ/ /ˈpɹoʊtɛstəɹ/ protesters n
протести́ращ протести́раща
(legal) One who protests a bill of exchange, or note.

protist /ˈproʊtɪst/ protists n
протист
(microbiology) Any of the eukaryotic unicellular organisms—including protozoans, slime molds and some algae—historically grouped into the kingdom Protista (or Protoctista), now distributed over several clades.

protium protiums n
про́тий
(isotope) The lightest and most common isotope of hydrogen, having a single proton and no neutrons: 11H

proto-language proto-languages n
праези́к
(linguistics) A language which is reconstructed by examining similarities in existing languages in order to deduce the form and aspects of a common ancestor language that is no longer known.

protocol /ˈpɹoʊtəˌkoʊl/ /ˈpɹoʊtəˌkɑl/ /ˈpɹoʊtəˌkɔl/ /ˈpɹəʊtəˌkɒl/ protocols n
протоко́л
(international law, now, _, rare) An official record of a diplomatic meeting or negotiation; later specifically, a draft document setting out agreements to be signed into force by a subsequent formal treaty. [from 17th c.]
(international law) An amendment to an official treaty. [from 19th c.]
The official rules and guidelines for heads of state and other dignitaries, governing accepted behaviour in relations with other diplomatic representatives or over affairs of state. [from 19th c.]
(computing) A set of formal rules describing how to transmit or exchange data, especially across a network. [from 20th c.]

protocol /ˈpɹoʊtəˌkoʊl/ /ˈpɹoʊtəˌkɑl/ /ˈpɹoʊtəˌkɔl/ /ˈpɹəʊtəˌkɒl/ v
протоколи́рам
(obsolete, intransitive) To make or write protocols, or first drafts; to issue protocols.

protomartyr protomartyrs n
първомъченик първомъченица
Any of the first Christian martyrs.

protome protomes n
прото́ме
A decorative element, on ancient artefacts, based on the head of an animal or bust of a person.

proton /ˈpɹoʊ.tɑn/ /ˈpɹəʊ.tɒn/ protons n
прото́н протон
(particle) A positively charged subatomic particle forming part of the nucleus of an atom and determining the atomic number of an element, composed of two up quarks and a down quark.

prototype /-ɾə-/ /ˈpɹoʊtəˌtaɪp/ /ˈpɹəʊtətʌɪp/ prototypes n
прототип първообраз
An original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects (particularly manufactured items), or for its generalizations and models. [from late 16th c.]
прототип
An early sample or model built to test a concept or process.

protract /pɹəˈtɹakt/ v
удължавам
To draw out; to extend, especially in duration.
начертавам
(surveying) To draw to a scale; to lay down the lines and angles of, with scale and protractor; to plot.
начертавам отлагам протакам
To put off to a distant time; to delay; to defer.

protracted more protracted most protracted adj
продължителен проточен
Lasting for a long time or longer than expected or usual.

protractor /pɹəˈtɹæktə(ɹ)/ protractors n
транспортир
A circular or semicircular tool for drawing or measuring angles.

protrude /pɹəˈtɹuːd/ v
изпъквам подавам се стърча
(transitive) To cause to extend from a surface or boundary; to cause to stick out.

protrusion /pɹəˈtɹuːʒən/ protrusions n
стърчене
(uncountable) The act of protruding.
издаденост изпъкналост
(countable) Anything that protrudes.

protuberance /pɹoʊˈtuːbəɹəns/ /pɹəʊˈtjuːbəɹəns/ protuberances n
издаденост изпъкналост подутина
A bulge, knob, swelling, spine or anything that protrudes.

protuberant more protuberant most protuberant adj
издаден издут изпъкнал
Swelling or bulging outward.

proud /pɹaʊd/ more proud most proud prouder proudest adj
горд
Feeling honoured (by something); feeling happy or satisfied about an event or fact; gratified.
Possessed of a due sense of what one deserves or is worth.
високоме́рен
(chiefly, biblical) Having too high an opinion of oneself; arrogant, supercilious.
изду́т
Standing out or raised; swollen.

proudly /ˈpɹaʊdli/ more proudly most proudly proudlier proudliest adv
гордо
In a proud manner.

provable adj
доказуем проверяем
Of a statement or hypothesis that can be proven.

prove /pɹuːv/ v
доказвам
(transitive) To demonstrate that something is true or viable; to give proof for.
оказвам се
(intransitive) To turn out; to manifest.
изпитвам
(transitive) To put to the test, to make trial of.
проверявам
(transitive) To ascertain or establish the genuineness or validity of; to verify.

provenance /ˈpɹoʊ.və.nɑns/ /ˈpɹɑ.və.nəns/ /ˈpɹɒ.və.nəns/ /ˈpɹɒ.və.ˌnɒns/ provenances n
източник произход
Place or source of origin.
произход
(of a person) Background; history; place of origin

provender /ˈpɹɑvəndɚ/ /ˈpɹɒvəndə/ /ˈpɹɒvɪndə/ provenders n
фураж
(dated) Food, especially for livestock.

proverb /ˈpɹɑvɝb/ /ˈpɹɒvɜːb/ proverbs n
погово́рка посло́вица
(obsolete) A striking or paradoxical assertion; an obscure saying; an enigma; a parable.
(obsolete) A drama exemplifying a proverb.

proverbial /pɹəˈvɜɹb.iː.əl/ more proverbial most proverbial adj
пословичен
Of, resembling, or expressed as a proverb, cliché, fable, or fairy tale.
Not used in a literal sense, but as the subject of a well-known metaphor.
общоизвестен
Widely known; famous; stereotypical.

provide /pɹəˈvaɪd/ v
обезпечавам
To make a living; earn money for necessities.
поставям условие
To establish as a previous condition; to stipulate.
давам доставям
To give what is needed or desired, especially basic needs.
снабдявам
To furnish (with), cause to be present.

provided /pɹəˈvaɪdɪd/ conjunction
само ако
Only if (the stipulation that follows is true).

providence /ˈpɹɒvɪdəns/ providences n
провидение
The careful governance and guidance of God (or another deity, nature, etc.). [from 14th c.]
A manifestation of divine care or direction; an instance of divine intervention. [from 16th c.]
пестеливост
Specifically, the prudent care and management of resources; thriftiness, frugality. [from 17th c.]

provident /ˈpɹɒvɪdənt/ more provident most provident adj
предвидлив
Possessing, exercising, or demonstrating great care and consideration for the future.

provider /pɹəˈvaɪ.də(ɹ)/ /pɹəˈvaɪ.dɚ/ /pɹəˈvɑɪ.də(ɹ)/ providers n
доста́вчик доста́вчица
One who, or that which, provides a service, commodity, or the means for subsistence.

province /ˈpɹɑv.ɪns/ /ˈpɹɒv.ɪns/ provinces n
о́бласт прови́нция
A region of the earth or of a continent; a district or country. [from 14th c.]

provincial /pɹəˈvɪn(t)ʃəl/ /pɹəˈvɪnt͡ʃəl/ more provincial most provincial adj
провинциа́лен
Exhibiting the ways or manners of a province; characteristic of the inhabitants of a province.
Of or pertaining to an ecclesiastical province, or to the jurisdiction of an archbishop; not ecumenical.

provincial /pɹəˈvɪn(t)ʃəl/ /pɹəˈvɪnt͡ʃəl/ provincials n
архиепископ
(Roman Catholicism) A monastic superior, who, under the general of his order, has the direction of all the religious houses of the same fraternity in a given district, called a province of the order.

provincialism provincialisms n
провинциалност
The quality of being provincial; having provincial tastes, mentality, manners.

provision /pɹəˈvɪʒ.ən/ provisions n
провизии
An item of goods or supplies, especially food, obtained for future use.
доставка снабдяване
The act of providing, or making previous preparation.
условие
(law) A clause in a legal instrument, a law, etc., providing for a particular matter; stipulation; proviso.

provisional /pɹəˈvɪʒənəl/ adj
временен условен
Temporary, but with the intention of eventually becoming permanent or being replaced by a permanent equivalent.

proviso /pɹəˈvaɪzoʊ/ provisoes provisos n
уговорка условие
A conditional provision to an agreement.

provocateur provocateurs n
провока́тор
One who engages in provocative behavior.

provocation /ˌpɹɑvəˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌpɹɒvəˈkeɪʃən/ provocations n
провока́ция
The act of provoking, inciting or annoying someone into doing something

provocative /pɹəˈvɑ.kə.tɪv/ /pɹəˈvɒk.ə.tɪv/ /pɹəˈvɔk.ə.tɪv/ [pɹəˈvɑ.kə.ɾɪv] more provocative most provocative adj
провокиращ
Serving or tending to elicit a strong, often negative sentiment in another person; exasperating.
възбуждащ
Serving or tending to excite, stimulate or arouse sexual interest; sexy.

provoke /pɹəˈvoʊk/ /pɹəˈvəʉk/ /pɹəˈvəʊk/ v
провокирам
(transitive) To cause someone to become annoyed or angry.
предизвиквам
(transitive) To bring about a reaction.

provost /pɹəʊˈvəʊ/ /ˈpɹoʊvoʊst/ /ˈpɹɑvəst/ /ˈpɹɒvɒst/ /ˈpɹɒvəst/ provosts n
ре́ктор
(US, higher education) A senior deputy administrator; a vice-president of academic affairs.
надзирател
(UK, military, _, slang, obsolete) A provost cell: a military cell or prison.

prow /pɹaʊ/ /pɹoʊ/ prows n
нос
(nautical) The front part of a vessel

prowess /ˈpɹaʊəs/ /ˈpɹaʊɪs/ prowesses n
сръчност
(uncountable) Skillfulness and manual ability; adroitness or dexterity.
храброст
(uncountable) Distinguished bravery or courage, especially in battle; heroism.

prowl /pɹaʊl/ /pɹoʊl/ v
дебна
(ambitransitive) To rove over, through, or about in a stealthy manner; especially, to search in, as for prey or booty.
кръстосвам обикалям
(intransitive) To idle; to go about aimlessly.

proximate /ˈpɹɑk.sə.mət/ /ˈpɹɑk.sɪ.mət/ /ˈpɹɒk.sɪ.mət/ /ˈpɹɔk.sɪ.mət/ adj
най-близък
Close or closest; adjacent.

proximity /pɹɑkˈsɪm.ɪ.ti/ /pɹɒkˈsɪm.ɪ.ti/ /pɹɔkˈsɪm.ə.ti/ [pɹɑkˈsɪm.ɪ.ɾi] [pɹɔkˈsɪm.ə.ɾi] proximities n
бли́зост
Closeness; the state of being near as in space, time, or relationship.

proxy /ˈpɹɑk.si/ /ˈpɹɒk.si/ adj
заместващ
Used as a proxy or acting as a proxy.

proxy /ˈpɹɑk.si/ /ˈpɹɒk.si/ proxies n
представи́тел представи́телка пълномо́щник пълномо́щница
An agent or substitute authorized to act for another person.
пълномо́щие пълномо́щно
The authority to act for another, especially when written.

proxy war proxy wars n
опосредствана война
A war where two powers use third parties as a supplement to, or a substitute for, fighting each other directly.

prudence /ˈpɹuːdəns/ prudences n
благоразумие предпазливост разсъдливост
The quality or state of being prudent

prudent /ˈpɹuːdənt/ more prudent most prudent adj
благоразумен предпазлив
Sagacious in adapting means to ends; circumspect in action, or in determining any line of conduct.
пресметлив разсъдлив
Practically wise, judicious, shrewd.
пестелив
Frugal, economical.

prudery /ˈpɹuːdəɹi/ pruderies n
фалшива скромност
(uncountable) The condition of being prudish; prudishness

prudish more prudish most prudish adj
превзет фалшиво скромен
Of excessive propriety; easily offended or shocked, especially by sexual matters.

prudishness prudishnesses n
фалшива скромност
The condition of being prudish; prudery

prune /pɹun/ /pɹuːn/ /pɹɪu̯n/ /pɹʉːn/ v
сушена слива
(intransitive, informal) To become wrinkled like a dried plum, as the fingers and toes do when kept submerged in water.
кастря подрязвам
(transitive, horticulture) To remove excess material from a tree or shrub; to trim, especially to make more healthy or productive.
съкращавам
(transitive, figuratively) To cut down or shorten (by the removal of unnecessary material).

prurience /ˈpɹʊəɹiəns/ pruriences n
похотливост
The quality of being prurient.

prurient /ˈpɹʊəɹ.i.ənt/ /ˈpɹʊɹ.i.ənt/ more prurient most prurient adj
похотлив
Uneasy with desire; itching; especially, having a lascivious anxiety or propensity; lustful.
сексапилен
Arousing or appealing to sexual desire.

prussic acid n
циановодородна киселина
(chemistry, obsolete) Hydrocyanic acid.

pry /pɹaɪ/ pries n
лост
(East Anglia, US) A tool for levering; a crowbar, a lever.
любопитко
A person who is very inquisitive or nosy; a busybody, a nosey parker.

pry /pɹaɪ/ v
надничам
To peer closely and curiously, especially at something closed or not public.
пъхам си носа
(figuratively) To inquire into something that does not concern one; to be nosy; to snoop.
разбивам с лост
To use leverage to open, raise, or widen (something); to prise or prize.

précis /ˈpɹeɪsi/ précis n
конспект резюме
A summary or brief: a concise or abridged statement or view.

psalm /sæm/ /sɑlm/ /sɑm/ /sɑːm/ /sɔlm/ /sɔm/ psalms n
псалм псало́м
(religion, music) A sacred song; a poetical composition for use in the praise or worship of God.

psalmist psalmists n
псалмопи́сец
(capitalized) A composer of one of the Biblical Psalms

psalmody /ˈsæ.mə.di/ /ˈsæl.mə.di/ /ˈsɑ.mə.di/ /ˈsɑl.mə.di/ /ˈsɑː.mə.di/ psalmodies n
псалмопение
(music, uncountable) The singing or the writing of psalms.

psalter /ˈsɔːltə(ɹ)/ psalters n
псалти́р

psaltery /ˈsɑl.tə.ɹi/ /ˈsɒl.tə.ɹi/ /ˈsɒl.tɹi/ /ˈsɔl.tə.ɹi/ /ˈsɔːl-/ psalteries n
псалтерий
(musical instrument) A zither-like musical instrument consisting of a soundboard with multiple strings, played by plucking the strings with the fingers or a plectrum.

pseudo-anglicism pseudo-anglicisms n
псевдоанглицизъм
(linguistics) A word in a language other than English that has an English appearance but does not exist in English itself.

pseudocyesis pseudocyeses n
фалшива бременност
A false pregnancy; the appearance of signs and symptoms associated with pregnancy when the person or animal is not pregnant.

pseudonym /ˈs(j)uː.də(ʊ).nɪm/ /ˈsu.doʊ.nɪm/ /ˈsu.də.nɪm/ pseudonyms n
псевдони́м
A fictitious name (more literally, a false name), as those used by writers and movie stars.

pseudoscience pseudosciences n
лъженаука псевдонаука
Any body of knowledge that purports to be scientific or to be supported by science but which fails to comply with the scientific method.
Fictitious science as portrayed in science fiction.

psyche /ˈsaɪ.ki/ psyches n
психика душа
The human soul, mind, or spirit.

psychiatric /ˌsaɪ.ki.ˈæt.ɹɪk/ adj
психиатричен
Of, or relating to, psychiatry.

psychiatrist /ˌsaɪˈkaɪ.ə.tɹɪst/ psychiatrists n
психиа́тър
(medicine) A medical doctor specializing in psychiatry.

psychiatry /saɪˈkaɪ.əˌtɹi/ psychiatries n
психиа́трия
(medicine) The branch of medicine that focuses on mental and behavioral health by subjectively diagnosing, treating, or preventing mental disorders (mental illnesses) and behavioural conditions.

psychic /ˈsaɪkɪk/ more psychic most psychic adj
психичен
Relating to or having the abilities of a psychic.

psychic /ˈsaɪkɪk/ psychics n
екстрасенс медиум
A person who possesses, or appears to possess, extra-sensory abilities such as precognition, clairvoyance and telepathy, or who appears to be susceptible to paranormal or supernatural influences.

psycho /ˈsaɪ̯.koʊ̯/ /ˈsaɪ̯.kəʊ̯/ psychos n
психопат
(pejorative, slang) A person who is psychotic, psychopathic, or (broadly) otherwise insane.

psychoactive more psychoactive most psychoactive adj
въздействащ на психиката
(pharmaceutical effect) Affecting the mind or mental processes.

psychokinesis /ˌsaɪkoʊkɪˈnisɪs/ /ˌsaɪkəʊkɪˈniːsɪs/ psychokineses n
телекинеза
(parapsychology) The movement of physical systems and objects by the use of psychic power. Abbreviated as PK.

psychological warfare n
психологическа война
(idiomatic) A mentally manipulative approach to warfare involving use of techniques to demoralize or intimidate someone into surrender.

psychologist /ˌsaɪˈkɑl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/ psychologists n
психоло́г психоло́жка
An expert in the field of psychology.

psychology /saɪˈkɑləd͡ʒi/ /saɪˈkɒləd͡ʒɪ/ psychologies n
психоло́гия психология
(uncountable) The study of the human mind.

psychopath /ˈsaɪkoʊˌpæθ/ /ˈsaɪkəˌpæθ/ psychopaths n
психопа́т психопа́тка
A person with a personality disorder indicated by a pattern of lying, cunning, manipulating, glibness, exploiting, heedlessness, arrogance, delusions of grandeur, carelessness, low self-control, disregard for morality, lack of acceptance of responsibility, callousness, and lack of empathy and remorse. Such an individual may be especially prone to violent and criminal offenses.
психопа́т
(figurative) A person with no moral conscience.
(figurative) A person who perpetrates especially gruesome or bizarre violent acts.
A person diagnosed with antisocial or dissocial personality disorder.

psychopathy /saɪˈkɑpəθi/ /saɪˈkɒpəθi/ psychopathies n
психопа́тия
A personality disorder indicated by a pattern of lying, exploitation, heedlessness, arrogance, sexual promiscuity, low self-control, and lack of empathy and remorse. Violent and criminal offenses may be indicative of this disorder.

psychopolitics n
психополи́тика психополитика
The interaction between human psychology and politics.

psychosis /saɪˈkoʊsɪs/ /saɪˈkəʊsɪs/ psychoses n
психоза
(psychology) A severe mental disorder, sometimes with physical damage to the brain, marked by a deranged personality and a distorted view of reality.

psyllium psylliums n
индийски бял живовляк
Any of several plants of the subgenus Plantago subg. Psyllium, whose seeds are used commercially for the production of mucilage and their laxative properties.

ptarmigan /ˈtɑːmɪɡən/ ptarmigan ptarmigans n
бяла яребица
Any of three species of small grouse in the genus Lagopus found in subarctic tundra areas of North America and Eurasia.

ptomaine /ˈtoʊmeɪn/ /ˈtəʊmeɪn/ ptomaines n
трупна отрова
(chemistry) Any of various amines formed by putrefactive bacteria.

pub /pʊb/ /pʌb/ pubs n
кръ́чма механа́ пи́вница пъб
(UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, South Africa) A public house where beverages, primarily alcoholic, may be bought and consumed, also providing food and sometimes entertainment such as live music or television.

pubescent /pjʊˈbɛs(ə)nt/ more pubescent most pubescent adj
полово съзряващ
At or just after the age of puberty.

pubis /ˈpju.bɪs/ pubes n
срамна кост
the pubic bone; the part of the hipbone forming the front arch of the pelvis

public /ˈpʌblɪk/ more public most public adj
общодостъ́пен пу́бличен
Able to be seen or known by everyone; open to general view, happening without concealment. [from 14th c.]
обще́ствен
Pertaining to the people as a whole (as opposed to a private group); concerning the whole country, community etc. [from 15th c.]
обще́ствен публи́чен
Officially representing the community; carried out or funded by the state on behalf of the community. [from 15th c.]
обществен
Open to all members of a community; especially, provided by national or local authorities and supported by money from taxes. [from 15th c.]
публичен
(of a company) Traded publicly via a stock market.

public /ˈpʌblɪk/ publics n
обще́ственост пу́блика
The people in general, regardless of membership of any particular group.

public domain /ˌpʌblɪk doʊˈmeɪn/ /ˌpʌblɪk də(ʊ)ˈmeɪn/ n
обществено достояние
(specifically, law) The realm of intellectual property which is not or no longer protected by copyrights or patents, and thus over which no person can establish a proprietary interest.

public enemy public enemies n
[[обще́ствен]] враг
A criminal widely regarded as dangerous or antisocial.

public holiday public holidays n
официа́лен пра́зник пра́зник
A national or regional holiday from work on a specific day, usually for cultural reasons or celebrations.

public opinion n
обще́ствено мне́ние
The opinion of the public, the popular view.

public transport public transports n
обще́ствен тра́нспорт
(UK, AU, NZ) Any form of transport that can be used by a member of public (who usually pays a fare); as opposed to private ownership of e.g. cars.

publican /ˈpʌblək(ə)n/ /ˈpʌblɪk(ə)n/ publicans n
кръчмар
(chiefly, Britain) The landlord (manager or owner) of a public house.
публика́н
(Ancient Rome, historical) A tax collector, especially one working in Judea and Galilee during New Testament times (1st century C.E.) who was generally regarded as sinful for extorting more tax than was due, and as a traitor for serving the Roman Empire.

publication /ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/ publications n
обнаро́дване публику́ване
The act of publishing printed or other matter.
изда́ние публика́ция
An issue of printed or other matter, offered for sale or distribution.
оповестя́ване разглася́ване
The communication of information to the general public etc.

publicise /ˈpʌblɪˌsaɪz/ v
разгласявам
To make widely known to the public.

publicist publicists n
говори́тел
A person whose job is to publicize information or events; a publicity agent; a public relations agent or worker
публици́ст публици́стка
A journalist, often a commentator, who focusses on politics

publicity publicities n
реклама
Advertising or other activity designed to rouse public interest in something.
гласност публичност
The condition of being the object of public attention.

publicly /ˈpʌblɪkli/ more publicly most publicly adv
публично открито
In public, openly, in an open and public manner.

publish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/ v
изда́вам изда́м
(transitive) To issue (something, such as printed work) for distribution and/or sale.
разглася́ разглася́вам
(transitive) To announce to the public.
публику́вам
(intransitive) To issue a medium (e.g. publication).

publisher /ˈpʌblɪʃɚ/ publishers n
изда́тел изда́телка изда́телство
One who publishes, especially books.

publishing /ˈpʌblɪʃɪŋ/ publishings n
издаване
The industry of publishing, including the production and distribution of books, magazines, web sites, newspapers, etc.

publishing house publishing houses n
издателска къща
A company that produces books, magazines, brochures and other texts in print or electronic form.

pucker /ˈpʌkə(ɹ)/ puckers n
бръчка гънка
A fold or wrinkle.

pucker /ˈpʌkə(ɹ)/ v
набръчквам
(ambitransitive) To pinch or wrinkle; to squeeze inwardly, to dimple or fold.

puddening puddenings n
кранец
(nautical) Fibres of old rope packed between spars, or used as a fender.

pudding /ˈpʊd.ɪŋ/ puddings n
пудинг
Any of various dishes, sweet or savoury, prepared by boiling or steaming, or from batter.
A type of cake or dessert cooked usually by boiling or steaming.
A type of dessert that has a texture similar to custard or mousse but using some kind of starch as the thickening agent.
кървавица
(originally) A sausage made primarily from blood.

puddle /ˈpʌdəl/ puddles n
ло́ква локва
A small, often temporary, pool of water, usually on a path or road. [from 14th c.]

puddle /ˈpʌdəl/ v
шляпам
To play or splash in a puddle.

puerile /ˈpjʊə.ɹaɪl/ /ˈpjʊɹaɪl/ /ˈpjʊɹɪl/ more puerile most puerile adj
момчешки
Characteristic of, or pertaining to, a boy or boys; compare puellile.

puff /pʌf/ puffs n
еклер пухтене
(countable) A sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth.
кълбо дим
(countable) A small quantity of gas or smoke in the air.
дърпане
(informal, countable) An act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe.
еклер
(dated, slang) A puffer, one who is employed by the owner or seller of goods sold at auction to bid up the price; an act or scam of that type.

puff /pʌf/ v
димя пуша
(intransitive) To emit smoke, gas, etc., in puffs.

puffball puffballs n
праханка
Any of various fungi that produce a cloud of brown dust-like spores from their mature fruiting bodies.

puffin /ˈpʌfɪn/ puffins n
кайра тупик
The Atlantic puffin (Fratercula arctica) or (by extension) any of the other various small seabirds of the genera Fratercula and Lunda that are black and white with a brightly-coloured beak. [from 17th c.]

puffy /ˈpʌfi/ puffier puffiest adj
високопарен надут
Speaking or writing in an exaggeratedly eloquent and self-important manner.

pug /pʌɡ/ pugs n
мопс
A small dog of an ancient breed originating in China, having a snub nose, wrinkled face, squarish body, short smooth hair, and curled tail. [from the 18th c]

pugilist /ˈpju(ː).d͡ʒəlɪst/ /ˈpjuː.d͡ʒəlɪst/ pugilists n
боксьор
One who fights with their fists; especially a professional prize fighter; a boxer. [from 1790]

pugnacious /pʌɡˈneɪ.ʃəs/ more pugnacious most pugnacious adj
свадлив
Naturally aggressive or hostile; combative; belligerent; bellicose.

puissance /ˈpjuːɪ.s(ə)ns/ /ˈpwɪ-/ puissances n
могъщество мощ
Power, might or potency.

puke /pjuːk/ pukes n
повръщане
(colloquial, uncountable) vomit.

puke /pjuːk/ v
повръщам
(colloquial, ambitransitive) To vomit; to throw up; to eject from the stomach.

pule /pjuːl/ v
скимтя хленча
(intransitive) To whimper or whine.

pull /puːl/ /pʊl/ pulls n
дърпане теглене
An act of pulling (applying force toward oneself).
теглителна сила
An attractive force which causes motion towards the source.
преимущество
(figurative, by extension) An advantage over somebody; a means of influencing.
привлекателност
Appeal or attraction (e.g. of a movie star).
гребане
A journey made by rowing.

pull /puːl/ /pʊl/ v
дърпам влека тегля влача
(transitive, intransitive) To apply a force to (an object) so that it comes toward the person or thing applying the force.
бера късам
To gather with the hand, or by drawing toward oneself; to pluck.
(now, chiefly, Scotland, England, and, US, _) To pluck or pick (flowers, fruit etc.).
изтеглям
(transitive) To remove (something), especially from public circulation or availability.
разтеглям
(with 'a' and the name of a person, place, event, etc.) To copy or emulate the actions or behaviour that is associated with the person or thing mentioned.
(video games, ambitransitive) To draw (a hostile non-player character) into combat, or toward or away from some location or target.

pull in v
зарифявам свивам
(idiomatic, intransitive, of a vehicle or driver) To approach or drive up to a place and come to a stop; to park by driving frontways into a parking spot.
влизам
(idiomatic, intransitive, of a train or bus) To approach a station; to arrive at a station.
заработвам
(idiomatic, transitive) To arrest someone; to take someone to a police station because they may have done something.

pull off v
свалям
To remove by pulling.
придобивам с труд
(idiomatic) To achieve; to succeed at something difficult.
отбивам се
To turn off a road (onto the side of the road, or onto another road).

pull oneself together v
идвам на себе си
(idiomatic, reflexive) To become mentally focused after a period of being unfocused; to regain control of oneself

pull out v
изваждам
(also, figurative, intransitive) To withdraw; especially of military forces; to retreat.
(literally, intransitive) To use coitus interruptus as a method of birth control.
(idiomatic, transitive) To remove something from a container.
потеглям
(idiomatic, intransitive) To maneuver a vehicle from the side of a road onto the lane.

pull up v
изтеглям
(transitive, intransitive) To lift upwards or vertically.

pullet /ˈpʊlɪt/ pullets n
пиле ярка
A young hen, especially one less than a year old. [from 14th c.]

pulley /ˈpʊli/ pulleys pullies n
макара́ скрипе́ц
(engineering, countable) One of the simple machines; a sheave, a wheel with a grooved rim, in which a pulled rope or chain lifts an object (more useful when two or more pulleys are used together, as in a block and tackle arrangement, such that a small force moving through a greater distance can exert a larger force through a smaller distance).

pullover /ˈpʊləʊvə(ɹ)/ pullovers n
пуловер
A sweater that must be put on by pulling it over the head; a sweater without buttons or a zipper in front.
пуло́увър
(weightlifting) An exercise performed lying on the back in which the arms are extended behind the head and exertion lifts the weight above the head.

pullulate /ˈpʌl.jʊ.leɪt/ v
гъмжа размножавам се
To multiply rapidly.
покарвам пониквам
To germinate.
гъмжа
To teem; to be filled (with).

pulmonary adj
белодро́бен пулмона́лен
(anatomy) Pertaining to, having, or affecting the lungs.

pulmonary tuberculosis n
туберкулоза
(pathology) The most common form of active tuberculosis (TB) infecting the lungs, generally caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

pulp /pʊlp/ /pʌlp/ pulps n
каша
A soft, moist, shapeless mass or matter.
пулп
The soft center of a fruit.
пулпа
The soft center of a tooth.

pulpit /ˈpʊlpɪt/ /ˈpʌlpɪt/ pulpits n
амвон
A raised platform in a church, usually enclosed, where the minister or preacher stands when giving the sermon.
подиум
A raised desk, lectern, or platform for an orator or public speaker.

pulpy pulpier pulpiest adj
кашест мек
Having the characteristics of pulp fiction; thus, having a garish focus on sex and violence

pulsar pulsars n
пулса́р пулсар
(astronomy) A rotating neutron star that emits radio pulses periodically.

pulsate /pʌlˈseɪt/ /ˈpʌl.seɪt/ v
пулсирам вибрирам туптя
To expand and contract rhythmically; to throb or to beat.
вибрирам
To quiver, vibrate, or flash; as to the beat of music.

pulsation /pəlˈseɪʃən/ /pʌlˈseɪʃn̩/ pulsations n
пулс туптене
The regular throbbing of the heart, an artery etc. in a living body; the pulse. [from 15th c.]

pulse /pʊls/ /pʌls/ [pəls] pulses n
пулс
A normally regular beat felt when arteries near the skin (for example, at the neck or wrist) are depressed, caused by the heart pumping blood through them.
The nature or rate of this beat as an indication of a person's health.
би́ене пулса́ция
(figuratively) A beat or throb; also, a repeated sequence of such beats or throbs.
варива
(uncountable) Edible grains or seeds from leguminous plants, especially in a mature, dry condition; (countable) a specific kind of such a grain or seed.
импулс
(chiefly, biology, chemistry) An (increased) amount of a substance (such as a drug or an isotopic label) given over a short time.
A brief burst of electromagnetic energy, such as light, radio waves, etc.
ритъм
(music, prosody) The beat or tactus of a piece of music or verse; also, a repeated sequence of such beats.

pulse /pʊls/ /pʌls/ [pəls] v
пулсирам
(transitive, also, figuratively) To emit or impel (something) in pulses or waves.
(intransitive, figuratively) Of an activity, place, or thing: to bustle with energy and liveliness; to pulsate.
прилагам импулс
To apply an electric current or signal that varies in strength to (something).

pulverise v
разпрашавам разпрашавам се
(transitive) To render into dust or powder.
разбивам разпрашавам разпрашавам се
(intransitive) To become reduced to powder; to fall to dust.

pulverization pulverizations n
разпрашаване
The act of pulverizing.

pumice /ˈpʌm.ɪs/ pumices n
пе́мза
A light, porous type of pyroclastic igneous rock, formed during explosive volcanic eruptions when liquid lava is ejected into water or air as a froth containing masses of gas bubbles, which are frozen into the rock as the lava solidifies.

pummel /ˈpʌməl/ v
бия непрекъснато
To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly.

pump /pʌmp/ pumps n
по́мпа
A device for moving or compressing a liquid or gas.
помпане
An instance of the action of a pump; one stroke of a pump; any action similar to pumping
помпа
A device for dispensing liquid or gas to be sold, particularly fuel.
сърця
(US, slang) The heart.

pump /pʌmp/ v
помпам
(transitive, intransitive) To use a pump; to move (water or other liquid) by means of a pump. [from 16th c.]
напомпвам
(transitive, often followed by up) To fill with air by means of a pump; to inflate. [from 19th c.]

pump out v
изпомпвам
to remove liquid using a pump

pumpernickel /ˈpʌmpɚˌnɪkl̩/ pumpernickels n
ръжен хляб
A German sourdough bread made from rye.

pumpkin /ˈpʌm(p).kɪn/ pumpkins n
ти́ква тиква
The round yellow or orange fruit of this plant.
(uncountable) The color of the fruit of the pumpkin plant.

pun /pʌn/ puns n
каламбур игрословица
A joke or type of wordplay in which similar definitions or sounds of two words or phrases, or different definitions of the same word, are deliberately confused.

punch /pʌnt͡ʃ/ /pʌnʃ/ punches n
у́дар
(countable) A hit or strike with one's fist.
замба перфорация пробой
(countable) A device, generally slender and round, used for creating holes in thin material, for driving an object through a hole in a containing object, or to stamp or emboss a mark or design on a surface.
компостьор
(countable) A mechanism for punching holes in paper or other thin material.
пунш
A beverage, generally containing a mixture of fruit juice and some other beverage, often alcoholic.
енергия сила
(uncountable) Power, strength, energy.
удар
(uncountable) Impact.

punch /pʌnt͡ʃ/ /pʌnʃ/ v
удрям с юмрук
(transitive) To strike with one's fist.
перфорирам
To employ a punch to create a hole in or stamp or emboss a mark on something.
дупча перфорирам
(transitive) To emphasize, to give emphasis to something.

punch above one's weight /pʌntʃ əˈbʌv wʌnz weɪt/ v
надскачам се
(idiomatic) To (attempt to) achieve or perform at a higher level than would be expected based on one's preparation, attributes, rank, or past accomplishments.

punch card punch cards n
перфокарта
A card that can have holes or notches cut in it, especially one for storing data, that can be sorted according to combinations of holes present or absent.

punch drunk adj
зашеметен
Dizzy or confused due to repeat blows to the head.

punchbowl punchbowls n
купа за пунш
A large bowl used for making or serving punch (the beverage).

punching bag /ˈpʌnt͡ʃɪŋ ˌbæɡ/ [ˈpən(t)ʃɪŋ-] punching bags n
боксов чувал
A tough bag, usually cylindrical, filled with air, sand, or other material, often suspended so that it swings freely, which is punched or kicked when practising sports such as boxing or martial arts.

punctilio /pʌŋkˈtɪliˌoʊ/ punctilios n
педантизъм формализъм
A fine point in exactness of conduct, ceremony or procedure. Strictness in observance of formalities.

punctilious /pʌŋkˈtɪli.əs/ more punctilious most punctilious adj
стриктно спазващ
Strictly attentive to detail; meticulous or fastidious, particularly to codes or conventions.
педантичен
Precise or scrupulous; finicky or nitpicky.

punctual /ˈpʌŋktjʊəl/ /ˈpʌŋkt͡ʃuəl/ /ˈpʌŋtjʊəl/ /ˈpʌŋt͡ʃuəl/ more punctual most punctual adj
точен
Prompt; on time.

punctuality punctualities n
акура́тност
The state of being punctual

punctually more punctually most punctually adv
навреме
In a punctual manner; on time.

punctuation /pʌŋk.t͡ʃuˈeɪ.ʃən/ punctuations n
пунктуа́ция пунктуация
A set of symbols and marks which are used to clarify meaning in text by separating strings of words into clauses, phrases and sentences; examples include commas, hyphens, and stops (periods).

punctuation mark punctuation marks n
препина́телен знак
Any of various symbols used in writing and printing to indicate pauses, divisions, etc. and to aid the reader in understanding what is written.

puncture /ˈpʌŋktʃə/ /ˈpʌŋkt͡ʃɚ/ punctures n
дупчица пробив
A hole, cut, or tear created by a sharp object.

puncture /ˈpʌŋktʃə/ /ˈpʌŋkt͡ʃɚ/ v
пробивам пробождам
To pierce; to break through; to tear a hole.

pundit /ˈpan.dɪt/ /ˈpʌn.dɪt/ pundits n
брамин
A learned person in India; someone with knowledge of Sanskrit, philosophy, religion and law; a Hindu scholar. [from 17th c.]

pungent /ˈpʌnd͡ʒənt/ more pungent most pungent adj
остър пикантен
Having a strong taste that stings the tongue; said especially of hot (spicy) food, which has a strong and sharp or bitter taste.
заострен
(botany) Having a sharp and stiff point.

punish /ˈpʌnɪʃ/ v
нака́жа нака́звам
(transitive) To cause to suffer for crime or misconduct, to administer disciplinary action.

punishable more punishable most punishable adj
наказуем
Subject to punishment; appropriate for punishment.

punishment /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/ punishments n
наказа́ние
The act (action) or process of punishing, imposing and/or applying a sanction.
A penalty to punish wrongdoing, especially for crime.

punitive /ˈpju.nɪ.tɪv/ more punitive most punitive adj
наказателен
(legal, military) Inflicting punishment; punishing.

punnet /ˈpʌnət/ /ˈpʌnɪt/ punnets n
кошница за плодове
(UK, Australia, New Zealand) A small basket or receptacle for collecting and selling fruit, particularly strawberries.

punt /pʌnt/ punts n
плоскодънна лодка
(nautical) A pontoon; a narrow shallow boat propelled by a pole.
залагане
A bet or wager.

punt /pʌnt/ v
залагам
(Australia, Ireland, New Zealand, UK) To stake against the bank, to back a horse, to gamble or take a chance more generally

punter /ˈpʌn.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈpʌn.tɚ/ [pʰʌ̃ːɾ̃ɚ] punters n
комарджия спекулант
(Australia, UK, New Zealand, slang) One who gambles. See speculator.
(Scotland) A person who trades with a gang but is not a gang member.

puny /ˈpjuni/ /ˈpjuːni/ punier puniest adj
дребен недорасъл
Of inferior significance, size, or strength; ineffective, small, weak. [from 16th c.]

pup /pʌp/ pups n
ку́ченце
A young dog, wolf, fox, seal, bat or shark, or the young of certain other animals.
Any cute dog, regardless of age.
младо́к
A young, inexperienced person.

pup /pʌp/ v
оку́ча оку́чвам
(intransitive) To give birth to pups.

pupa /ˈpjuːpə/ pupae pupas pupæ n
какавида
An insect in the development stage between larva and adult.

pupil /ˈpjuːpəl/ pupils n
учени́к учени́чка
(dated, _, except in, _, UK) A learner at a school under the supervision of a teacher.
зени́ца
(anatomy) The hole in the middle of the iris of the eye, through which light passes to be focused on the retina.

puppet /ˈpʌpɪt/ puppets n
ку́кла марионе́тка
Any small model of a person or animal able to be moved by strings or rods, or in the form of a glove.
марионе́тка
(figuratively) A person, country, etc, controlled by another.

puppeteer /ˌpʌpəˈtɪ(ə)ɹ/ /ˌpʌpɪˈtɪə/ puppeteers n
куклово́д
A person who uses a puppet.

puppetry /ˈpʌp.ɪ.tɹi/ puppetries n
кукловодство
(uncountable) The art of making, and performing with puppets

puppy /ˈpʌpi/ [ˈpʰɐpi] puppies n
ку́ченце кутре́ па́ле
A young dog, especially before sexual maturity (12–18 months)
тюленче
A young seal.

purblind /ˈpɜːblaɪnd/ /ˈpɝblaɪnd/ more purblind most purblind adj
полусляп
Of a person: having impaired vision; partially blind; dim-sighted.

purchase /ˈpɜː(ɹ).t͡ʃəs/ /ˈpɝ.t͡ʃəs/ purchases n
придоби́вка
That which is obtained, got or acquired, in any manner, honestly or dishonestly; property; possession; acquisition.
поку́пка
That which is obtained for a price in money or its equivalent.
(obsolete) The act or process of seeking and obtaining something (e.g. property, etc.)
поде́мник
The apparatus, tackle or device by which such mechanical advantage is gained and (in nautical terminology) the ratio of such a device, like a pulley, or block and tackle.

purchase /ˈpɜː(ɹ).t͡ʃəs/ /ˈpɝ.t͡ʃəs/ v
придобивам
To pursue and obtain; to acquire by seeking; to gain, obtain, or acquire.
купувам
To apply to (anything) a device for obtaining a mechanical advantage; to get a purchase upon, or apply a purchase to; to raise or move by mechanical means.

pure /ˈpjoɹ/ /ˈpjoː/ /ˈpjuː(ə)ɹ/ /ˈpjɔː/ /ˈpjɚ/ /ˈpjɜː/ /ˈpjɝ/ /ˈpjʉːə/ /ˈpjʊə/ /ˈpjʊɹ/ /ˈpɪu̯(ə)ɹ/ /ˈpɪu̯ə(ɹ)/ more pure most pure purer purest adj
безупречен
Free of flaws or imperfections; unsullied.
непорочен
Free of immoral behavior or qualities; clean.
чист
(of a branch of science) Done for its own sake instead of serving another branch of science.

purebred more purebred most purebred adj
чистокръвен
Having genuine parents of the same breed, usually of an animal.

puree /pjʊəˈɹeɪ/ /ˈpjʊəɹeɪ/ purees n
пюре́
A food that has been ground or crushed into a thick liquid or paste.

puree /pjʊəˈɹeɪ/ /ˈpjʊəɹeɪ/ v
пасирам
To crush or grind food into a puree.

purgative adj
очистителен разслабителен
(capable of) purging

purgative purgatives n
разслабително
something, such as a substance or medicine, that purges; laxative

purge /pɜːd͡ʒ/ /pɝd͡ʒ/ purges n
пречистване
An act of purging.
очистване прочистване
(medicine) An evacuation of the bowels or a vomiting.
чи́стка
A forcible removal of people, for example, from political activity.

purge /pɜːd͡ʒ/ /pɝd͡ʒ/ v
пречиствам
(transitive) To clean thoroughly; to cleanse; to rid of impurities.
(transitive, religion) To free from sin, guilt, or the burden or responsibility of misdeeds.
очиствам
(transitive, intransitive, medicine) To void or evacuate (the bowels or the stomach); to defecate or vomit.
оневинявам
(transitive, legal) To clear of a charge, suspicion, or imputation.

purification /ˌpjʊəɹɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ purifications n
пречистване
The act or process of purifying; the removal of impurities.

purify /ˈpjɔːɹɪfaɪ/ /ˈpjɝɪfaɪ/ /ˈpjʊəɹɪfaɪ/ /ˈpjʊɹɪfaɪ/ v
пречиствам
(transitive) To cleanse, or rid of impurities.

purism purisms n
пури́зъм пуризъм
(uncountable) An insistence on the traditionally correct way of doing things.

puritan /ˈpjɔːɹɪtən/ /ˈpjɝɪtən/ /ˈpjʊəɹɪtən/ /ˈpjʊɹɪtən/ more puritan most puritan adj
пуритански
(often, disapproving) Acting or behaving according to the Puritan morals (e.g. propagating modesty), especially with regard to pleasure, nudity and sex.

puritan /ˈpjɔːɹɪtən/ /ˈpjɝɪtən/ /ˈpjʊəɹɪtən/ /ˈpjʊɹɪtən/ puritans n
пуритан
(often, disapproving) A puritanical person.

puritanism puritanisms n
пуританизъм
(theology) Strict and austere religious conduct.

purity /ˈpjɔːɹɪti/ /ˈpjɝɪti/ /ˈpjʊəɹɪti/ /ˈpjʊɹɪti/ purities n
чистота
The state or degree of being pure.

purl /pɜːl/ /pɝl/ [pʰəːɫ] [pʰɝɫ] purls n
опако
A particular stitch in knitting; an inversion of stitches giving the work a ribbed or waved appearance.

purl /pɜːl/ /pɝl/ [pʰəːɫ] [pʰɝɫ] v
ромоля
To rise in circles, ripples, or undulations; to curl; to mantle.

purloin /pɜːˈlɔɪn/ v
присвоявам
(transitive, usually, formal, or, humorous) To take the property of another, often in breach of trust; to appropriate wrongfully; to steal.
крада
(intransitive) To commit theft; to thieve.

purple /ˈpɜː(ɹ).pəl/ /ˈpɝ.pəl/ more purple most purple purpler purplest adj
виоле́тов мо́рав пу́рпурен
Of a purple hue.
(US politics) Not predominantly red or blue, but having a mixture of Democrat and Republican support.
(in Netherlands and Belgium) Mixed between social democrats and liberals.
Imperial; regal.
Blood-red; bloody.
(of language) Extravagantly ornate, like purple prose.
(motor racing, of a sector, lap, etc.) Completed in the fastest time so far in a given session.

purple /ˈpɜː(ɹ).pəl/ /ˈpɝ.pəl/ purples n
пурпурен
(colour theory) Any non-spectral colour on the line of purples on a colour chromaticity diagram or a colour wheel between violet and red.
багреница
Cloth, or a garment, dyed a purple colour; especially, a purple robe, worn as an emblem of rank or authority; specifically, the purple robe or mantle worn by Ancient Roman emperors as the emblem of imperial dignity.

purpleheart purplehearts n
палисандър
(countable) A large tropical tree, of the genus Peltogyne, native to parts of South America and the West Indies
The purplish heartwood of this tree, used to make furniture

purport /pəˈpɔːt/ /pɚˈpɔɹt/ /ˈpɚpɔɹt/ /ˈpɜːpɔːt/ /ˈpɜːpət/ purports n
намерение
import, intention or purpose

purport /pəˈpɔːt/ /pɚˈpɔɹt/ /ˈpɚpɔɹt/ /ˈpɜːpɔːt/ /ˈpɜːpət/ v
загатвам претендирам
(construed with to) To intend.

purpose /ˈpɜ.poʊs/ /ˈpɜ.pəs/ /ˈpɜːpəs/ /ˈpɝpəs/ purposes n
цел
The end for which something is done, is made or exists.
моти́в
(Sense of having a) meaning for existing or doing something.
намере́ние реши́телност
Resolution; determination.

purpose /ˈpɜ.poʊs/ /ˈpɜ.pəs/ /ˈpɜːpəs/ /ˈpɝpəs/ v
възнамерявам
(transitive) To have or set as one's purpose or aim; resolve to accomplish; intend; plan.
предназначавам
(intransitive) To have (an) intention, purpose, or design; to intend; to mean.

purposeful /ˈpɜː.pəs.fəl/ /ˈpɝ.pəs.fəl/ more purposeful most purposeful adj
умишлен
Having purpose; intentional.
решителен целеустремен
Having a purpose in mind; resolute; determined.

purposeless more purposeless most purposeless adj
безцелен
Without purpose.

purposely /ˈpɜːpəsli/ /ˈpɝpəsli/ more purposely most purposely adv
нарочно
On purpose; intentionally.

purpura /ˈpɜːpjʊɹə/ purpuras n
пурпура
(pathology) The appearance of red or purple discolorations on the skin that do not blanch when pressure is applied, caused by subdermal bleeding.

purr /pɜː(ɹ)/ interjection
мър мър-мър

purr /pɜː(ɹ)/ purrs n
мъркане
The vibrating sound made by a cat in its throat when contented.

purr /pɜː(ɹ)/ v
мъркам
(intransitive, of a cat) To make a vibrating sound in its throat when contented.
бръмча
(intransitive, of an engine) To make a low and consistent rumbling sound.

purse /pɜːs/ /pɝs/ purses n
да́мска ча́нта кеси́я портмоне́ портфе́йл
(US) A handbag (small bag usually used by women for carrying various small personal items)
сре́дства
A quantity of money given for a particular purpose.

purse /pɜːs/ /pɝs/ v
свивам
(transitive) To press (one's lips) in and together so that they protrude.
набръчквам
To draw up or contract into folds or wrinkles; to pucker; to knit.

pursuant /pəˈsjuː.ənt/ /pɚˈsu.ənt/ more pursuant most pursuant adj
съгласуван съобразен
In conformance to, or in agreement with; used with to.

pursuant /pəˈsjuː.ənt/ /pɚˈsu.ənt/ more pursuant most pursuant adv
съответно
Accordingly; consequently.

pursue /pəˈsjuː/ /pəˈʃu/ /pəˈʃuː/ /pɚˈsu/ /pɜˈʃuː/ v
пресле́двам
(ambitransitive) To follow urgently, originally with intent to capture or harm; to chase. [from 14th c.]
следвам
(transitive) To follow, travel down (a particular way, course of action etc.). [from late 14th c.]
занимавам се
(transitive) To participate in (an activity, business etc.); to practise, follow (a profession). [from 15th c.]

pursuer pursuers n
преследвач
One who pursues.

pursuit /-sɪu̯t/ /pə(ɹ)-/ /pəɹ-/ /pəˈsjuːt/ /pəˈsʉːt/ /pəˈʃuːt/ /pəˈʃʉːt/ /pɜː(ɹ)ˈsɪu̯t/ /pɜːɹˈs(j)uːt/ /pɜːˈsjuːt/ /pɜːˈʃuːt/ /pɝˈsuːt/ pursuits n
преследване гонитба
The act of pursuing.
занимание
A hobby or recreational activity, done regularly.

purulent /ˈpjʊəɹ(j)ʊlənt/ /ˈpjʊəɹələnt/ more purulent most purulent adj
гноен
(medicine) Consisting of pus.
гноясал
(medicine) Leaking or seeping pus.

purvey /pəˈveɪ/ /pəːˈveɪ/ /pɚˈveɪ/ v
доставям снабдявам
(intransitive, obsolete) To prepare in advance (for or to do something); to plan, make provision.
(transitive) To furnish or provide.

purview /ˈpɜː(ɹ)vjuː/ purviews n
текст на закон
(legal) The enacting part of a statute.
обхват на закон
(legal) The scope of a statute.
сфера на действие
Scope or range of interest or control.
компетенция
Range of understanding.

pus /pʌs/ n
гной
A whitish-yellow or yellow substance composed primarily of dead white blood cells and dead pyogenic bacteria; normally found in regions of bacterial infection.

push /pʊʃ/ [puʃ] [pʷʊʃ] pushes n
бутане тласкане
A short, directed application of force; an act of pushing.
усилие
A great effort (to do something).
натиск
An attempt to persuade someone into a particular course of action.

push /pʊʃ/ [puʃ] [pʷʊʃ] v
бутам блъскам
(transitive, intransitive) To apply a force to (an object) such that it moves away from the person or thing applying the force.
промоцирам
(transitive) To continually promote (a point of view, a product for sale, etc.).
притискам промоцирам
(intransitive) To continue to attempt to persuade a person into a particular course of action.

push-button /ˈpʊʃˌbʌtn̩/ push-buttons n
бутон
An electrical switch activated by pressing a button.

push-up /ˈpʊʃˌʌp/ push-ups n
лицева опора
An exercise done to improve upper body strength, performed by resting on one's toes and hands and pushing one's weight off the floor.

pusher /ˈpʊʃə/ pushers n
тласкач
Someone or something that pushes. [from 16th c.]
наркодилър
(colloquial) A drug dealer. [from 20th c.]

pushover /ˈpʊʃəʊvə(ɹ)/ pushovers n
балама
Someone who is easily swayed or influenced to change their mind or comply.

pusillanimity pusillanimities n
малодушие
The quality or state of being pusillanimous; the vice of being timid and cowardly, and thus not living up to one's full potential; pusillanimousness.

pusillanimous /pjuːsəlˈænəməs/ /pjuːsɪlˈænɪməs/ more pusillanimous most pusillanimous adj
малодушен
Showing ignoble cowardice, or contemptible timidity. [from 16th c.]

pussy /ˈpʌsi/ pussier pussiest adj
гноен
(medicine) Containing pus.

pussy /ˈpʊsi/ pussies n
писана
(informal, affectionate) A cat. [from 17th c.]
пу́тка
(vulgar, colloquial) The female genitalia; the vulva and/or vagina. [from 17th c.]
маце
(colloquial, affectionate, now, _, rare) A woman or girl, seen as having characteristics associated with cats such as sweetness. [from 16th c.]

pussyfoot /ˈpʊs.iˌfʊt/ v
промъквам се тихо
(intransitive) To move silently, stealthily, or furtively.
действам предпазливо
(intransitive) To act timidly or cautiously.

pustule /ˈpʌstjuːl/ /ˈpʌst͡ʃuːl/ /ˈpʌst͡ʃəl/ pustules n
пъпка
(dermatology) A small accumulation of pus in the epidermis or dermis.

put /pʊt/ [pʰʊʔt] v
сла́гам сло́жа
To place something somewhere.
поставям
To bring or set into a certain relation, state or condition.
тласкам
(obsolete) To incite; to entice; to urge; to constrain; to oblige.

put about v
разпространявам
(transitive) To circulate (a rumour).

put aside v
скътвам спестявам
(transitive) To save or keep (something) to be used at a later time.
(transitive) To ignore or intentionally disregard (something), temporarily or permanently, so that more important things can occupy one's attention.

put in v
вкарвам
(transitive) To place inside.

put off v
отлагам
(transitive) To cause to dislike; to discourage (from doing).

put on v
облека́ обли́чам
To don (clothing, equipment, or the like).
поставям
To play (a recording).
(obsolete) To hurry up; to move swiftly forward.
представям
To perform for an audience.

put on a pedestal v
изди́гам на пиедеста́л поста́вям на пиедеста́л
(transitive, idiomatic) To hold in very high esteem, especially to an exaggerated degree.

put out v
изключвам
(transitive) To place outside, to remove, particularly
To cause someone to be out of sorts; to annoy, impose, inconvenience, or disturb.
(intransitive) To go out, to head out, especially (sailing) to set sail.
гася
To extinguish (fire).
изкълчвам
To dislocate (a joint).
произвеждам
To produce, to emit.

put up v
окачвам
(transitive) To hang; to mount.
подслонявам предлагам
(transitive, idiom) To house; to shelter; to take in.
предлагам
(transitive) To endure; to put up with; to tolerate.
изграждам
(transitive) To build a structure.

put up with v
понасям примирявам се

putative /ˈpju.tə.tɪv/ /ˈpjʉ.tə.tɪv/ [ˈpju.ɾə.ɾɪv] [ˈpjʉ.ɾə.ɾɪv] more putative most putative adj
предполагаем мним
(derogatory) Commonly believed or deemed to be the case; accepted by supposition rather than as a result of proof.

putlog putlogs n
разпънка
(architecture) One of the short pieces of timber on which the planks forming the floor of a scaffold are laid, one end resting on the ledger of the scaffold, and the other in a hole left in the wall temporarily for the purpose.

putrefaction /ˌpjuːtɹəˈfækʃən/ putrefactions n
гниене гнилост
The act of causing to rot; the anaerobic splitting of proteins by bacteria and fungi with the formation of malodorous, incompletely oxidized products.
гнилоч
Rotten material.

putrefactive more putrefactive most putrefactive adj
гнилостен
Of, pertaining to, or causing putrefaction.

putrefy /ˈpjutɹəfaɪ/ v
гния
To become filled with a pus-like or bile-like substance.
разлагам се
To reach an advanced stage of decomposition.
гангренясвам
To become gangrenous.

putrid /ˈpju.tɹəd/ /ˈpjuː.tɹɪd/ more putrid most putrid adj
гнил разложен
Rotting, rotten, being in a state of putrefaction. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

putsch /pʊt͡ʃ/ putsches n
пуч
A coup d'état; an illegal effort to forcibly overthrow the current government.

puttee /pʌˈtiː/ /ˈpʌtiː/ puttees n
навой партенка
A strip of cloth wound round the leg, worn for protection or support by hikers, soldiers etc.

putty /ˈpʌti/ putties n
маджун
A form of cement, made from linseed oil and whiting, used to fix panes of glass.

putty /ˈpʌti/ v
маджуносвам
(transitive) To fix or fill using putty.

puzzle /ˈpʌzəl/ puzzles n
зага́дка
Anything that is difficult to understand or make sense of.
главоблъ́сканица пъ́зел
A game for one or more people that is more or less difficult to work out or complete.

puzzle /ˈpʌzəl/ v
обърквам озадачавам
(transitive) To perplex, confuse, or mystify; to cause (someone) to be faced with a mystery, without answers or an explanation.

pygmy /pɪɡmiː/ pygmies n
пигме́й
(often, _, capitalized) A member of one of various Ancient Equatorial African tribal peoples, notable for their very short stature.
джудже
(Greek mythology) A member of a race of dwarfs.
(figuratively, derogatory, offensive) Any dwarfish person or thing.

pylon /ˈpaɪ.lɒn/ pylons n
стълб
(electricity) A tower-like structure, usually one of a series, used to support high-voltage electricity cables.

pylorus pylori pyloruses n
пилор
(anatomy, biology) In vertebrates, including humans, a zone at the lower end of the stomach that leads to and opens into the duodenum.

pyramid /ˈpɪɹəmɪd/ pyramids n
пирами́да пирамида
An ancient massive construction with a square or rectangular base and four triangular sides meeting in an apex, such as those built as tombs in Egypt or as bases for temples in Mesoamerica.
(geometry) A solid with triangular lateral faces and a polygonal (often square or rectangular) base.

pyre /ˈpaɪɚ/ pyres n
клада
A funeral pile; a combustible heap on which corpses are burned.

pyretic adj
предизвикващ треска трескав
Caused by, pertaining to or resulting in fever.

pyriform /ˈpɪ.ɹɪ.fɔːm/ /ˈpɪɹ.əˌfɔɹm/ more pyriform most pyriform adj
крушообразен
(biology) Pear-shaped.

pyrite /ˈpaɪˌɹaɪt/ pyrites n
пирит
(mineral) The common mineral iron disulfide (FeS2), of a pale brass-yellow color and brilliant metallic luster, crystallizing in the isometric system.

pyrogenic more pyrogenic most pyrogenic adj
пирогенен
(pathology, chemistry) generating or produced by heat, especially in the body; causing or caused by fever
вулканичен
(geology) of a mineral formed from magma at high temperature

pyrophoric adj
самозапалващ се
Spontaneously igniting in air, especially when in a finely divided state.
пускащ искри
Producing sparks, especially by friction.

pyrotechnic /ˌpaɪɹoʊˈtɛknɪk/ adj
пиротехнически
Of or relating to the use of fire in chemistry or metallurgy.

pyrotechnics /ˌpaɪ.ɹə.ˈtɛk.nəks/ n
пироте́хника
The art and technology of fireworks and related military applications.

pyrrole /ˈpɪɹəʊl/ pyrroles n
пирол
(organic compound) Any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds containing a ring of four carbon atoms and a nitrogen atom; especially the simplest one, C4H5N. [from 19th c.]

pysanka /ˈpɪsəŋkə/ pysankas pysanky n
пи́сано яйце́
A hand-decorated Ukrainian Easter egg with intricate designs.

python /ˈpaɪθɑn/ /ˈpaɪθən/ pythons n
питон
A type of large constricting snake.

pythoness pythonesses n
гадателка
A female soothsayer

pyx /pɪks/ pyxes n
дарохранителница
(Roman Catholicism, also, figurative) A small, usually round container used to hold the host, especially when bringing communion to the sick or others unable to attend Mass.

pyxidium pyxidia n
семенна кутийка
(botany) A seed capsule in the form of a box, the seeds being released when the top splits off.

pétanque /pəˈtæŋk/ /pəˈtɑːŋk/ /pəˈtɒŋk/ n
петанк
A form of boules originating from the south of France.

qibla /ˈkɪblə/ [ˈqibla] qiblas n
ки́бла
(Islam) The direction in which Muslims face while praying, currently determined as the direction of the Kaaba in Mecca.

quack /kwæk/ quacks n
крякане
The sound made by a duck.
знахар
(pejorative) A fraudulent healer, especially a bombastic peddler in worthless treatments, a doctor who makes false diagnoses for monetary benefit, or an untrained or poorly trained doctor who uses fraudulent credentials to attract patients [from c. 1630]
шарлатанин
(figuratively, pejorative) Any similar charlatan or incompetent professional.

quack /kwæk/ v
крякам
To make a noise like a duck.
шарлатнствам
To practice or commit quackery (fraudulent medicine).

quackery quackeries n
шарлатанство
(countable) An instance of practicing fraudulent medicine.

quadragenarian /ˈˌkwɑdɹəd͡ʒɪˈnɛɹiən/ /ˌkwɒdɹəd͡ʒɪˈnɛəɹɪən/ adj
40 годишен
Of or related to fortysomethings.

quadrangular more quadrangular most quadrangular adj
четириъгълен
Having the shape of a quadrangle; in the shape of a quadrangle.

quadrant /ˈkwɑd.ɹənt/ /ˈkwɒd.ɹənt/ quadrants n
квадрант
One of the four sections made by dividing an area with two perpendicular lines.
(mathematics) One of the four regions of the Cartesian plane bounded by the x-axis and y-axis.
(geometry) One fourth of a circle or disc; a sector with an angle of 90°.
квадранд
(nautical) A measuring device with a graduated arc of 90° used in locating an altitude.

quadratic /kwɒdˈɹætɪk/ /kwəˈdɹætɪk/ adj
квадратен
(mathematics) of a function, of the form y = ax^2 + bx + c .

quadriceps /ˈkwɑːd.ɹəˌsɛps/ /ˈkwɒd.ɹɪ.sɛps/ quadriceps quadricepses n
четириглав мускул
(anatomy) A muscle having four heads, especially the large extensor at the front of the thigh.

quadrilateral /ˌkwɑd.ɹəˈlæt.ɚ.əl/ adj
четиристранен
Having four sides.

quadrilateral /ˌkwɑd.ɹəˈlæt.ɚ.əl/ quadrilaterals n
четириъгъ́лник четириъгълник
A polygon with four sides.

quadrille /kwɒdˈɹɪl/ quadrilles n
кадрил
A dance originating in the mid-1700s with four couples forming a square, rather much like the modern square dance.

quadroon adj
квартерон
(dated, chiefly, _, historical) Of or related to quadroons.

quadruped /ˈkwɒdɹəpɛd/ quadrupeds n
четириного
A four-footed or four-legged animal.

quadruple /kwɑˈdɹu.pəl/ /kwɑˈdɹʌp.əl/ /kwɒˈdɹuː.pəl/ /ˈkwɑd.ɹə.pəl/ /ˈkwɒd.ɹʊ.pəl/ adj
учетворен четворен
Being four times as long, as big or as many of something.

quadruple /kwɑˈdɹu.pəl/ /kwɑˈdɹʌp.əl/ /kwɒˈdɹuː.pəl/ /ˈkwɑd.ɹə.pəl/ /ˈkwɒd.ɹʊ.pəl/ v
учетворявам
(transitive) To multiply by four.

quadruplet /kwɑˈdɹuplət/ /kwɑˈdɹuːplət/ /kwɑˈdɹʌplət/ /kwɒˈdɹʌplət/ quadruplets n
четворка
A sequence of four elements.

quadrupole quadrupoles n
четириполюсник
(physics) A distribution of either electric charge or magnetization equivalent to two dipoles that point in opposite directions.

quaestor /ˈkwistɚ/ /ˈkwiːstə/ quaestors n
квестор
(historical) An Ancient Roman official responsible for public revenue and other financial affairs.

quaff /kwæf/ /kwɑf/ /kwɑːf/ /kwɒf/ /kwɔf/ v
пия на големи глътки
To drink or imbibe with vigour or relish; to drink copiously; to swallow in large draughts. [from mid-16th c.]

quaffle quaffles n
куо́фъл
A ball used in the sports of Quidditch and Muggle Quidditch.

quagmire /ˈkwæɡ.maɪə(ɹ)/ /ˈkwæɡ.maɪəɹ/ /ˈkwɒɡ.maɪə(ɹ)/ quagmires n
мочур треса́вище
A swampy, soggy area of ground.
затруднено положение
(figuratively) A perilous, mixed up and troubled situation; a hopeless tangle.

quail /kweɪl/ /ˈkweɪ.əl/ quail quails n
пъдпъдък
Any of various small game birds of the genera Coturnix, Anurophasis or Perdicula in the Old World family Phasianidae or of the New World family Odontophoridae.

quail /kweɪl/ /ˈkweɪ.əl/ v
свивам се от страх треперя
(intransitive) To lose heart or courage; to be daunted or fearful. [from 16th c.]

quail pipe quail pipes n
примамка
A device used to imitate the sound of quails.

quaint /kweɪnt/ [kʰweɪ̯nt] quainter quaintest adj
причудлив
(now, _, dialectal) Strange or odd; unusual. [from 14th c.]
ексцентричен
(obsolete) Overly discriminating or needlessly meticulous; fastidious; prim. [15th–19th c.]

quake /kweɪk/ quakes n
треперене
A trembling or shaking.

quake /kweɪk/ v
треперя треса се
(intransitive) To tremble or shake.

quaking quakings n
треперене
The action of the verb quake.

qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ qualifications n
квалифика́ция ценз
An ability or attribute that aids someone's chances of qualifying for something; specifically, completed professional training. [from 17th c.]
сертификат
(UK) A certificate, diploma, or degree awarded after successful completion of a course, training, or exam.
уговорка
A clause or condition which qualifies something; a modification, a limitation. [from 16th c.]

qualified /ˈkwɑl.ɪ.faɪd/ /ˈkwɒl.ɪ.faɪd/ more qualified most qualified adj
квалифици́ран
Meeting the standards, requirements, and training for a position.
ограничен
Restricted or limited by conditions.

qualifier /ˈkwɑ.lɪ.faɪ.ɚ/ /ˈkwɒl.ɪ.faɪ.ə/ /ˈkwɔl.ɪ.fɑɪ.ə/ qualifiers n
квалификация
A preliminary stage of a competition.
определение
(grammar) A word or phrase, such as an adjective or adverb, that describes or characterizes another word or phrase, such as a noun or verb; a modifier; that adds or subtracts attributes to another.

qualify /ˈkwæl.ɪ.faɪ/ /ˈkwɑl.ɪ.faɪ/ /ˈkwɒl.ɪ.faɪ/ v
окачествявам определям
To describe or characterize something by listing its qualities.
квалифицирам
To make someone, or to become competent or eligible for some position or task.
ограничавам
To modify, limit, restrict or moderate something; especially to add conditions or requirements for an assertion to be true.
класирам се
To compete successfully in some stage of a competition and become eligible for the next stage.

qualitative /ˈkwɑ.ləˌteɪ.tɪv/ /ˈkwɒl.ɪ.tə.tɪv/ /ˈkwɔl.ɪ.tə.tɪv/ [ˈkwɑ.ləˌteɪ.ɾɪv] [ˈkwɔl.ɪ.ɾə.ɾɪv] more qualitative most qualitative adj
ка́чествен
Of descriptions or distinctions based on some quality rather than on some quantity.
качествен
(chemistry) Of a form of analysis that yields the identity of a compound.

quality /ˈkwælɪti/ /ˈkwælɪtɪ/ /ˈkwɑləti/ /ˈkwɒlɪti/ /ˈkwɔl.ə.ti/ [ˈkwɔɫ.ə.ti] [ˈkʰwɑ.lə.ɾi] more quality most quality adj
качествен
Being of good worth, well made, fit for purpose; of high quality.

quality /ˈkwælɪti/ /ˈkwælɪtɪ/ /ˈkwɑləti/ /ˈkwɒlɪti/ /ˈkwɔl.ə.ti/ [ˈkwɔɫ.ə.ti] [ˈkʰwɑ.lə.ɾi] qualities n
ка́чество качество
(uncountable) Level of excellence.
свойство качество
(countable) Something that differentiates a thing or person.
положение
(archaic) High social position. (See also the quality.)

qualm /kwæm/ /kwɑlm/ /kwɑm/ /kwɑːm/ /kwɔm/ /kwɔːm/ qualms n
безпокойство опасение
A feeling of apprehension, doubt, fear etc. [from 16th c.]
гадене прилошаване
A sudden sickly feeling; queasiness. [from 16th c.]
угризение
(now, negative polarity) A prick of the conscience; a moral scruple, a pang of guilt. [from 17th c.]

quandary /kwɒnˈdɛə.ɹɪ/ /ˈkwɑn.də.ɹi/ /ˈkwɑn.dɹi/ /ˈkwɒn.də.ɹi/ /ˈkwɒn.dɹi/ /ˈkwɔn-/ /ˈkwɔn.də.ɹi/ /ˈkwɔn.dɹi/ quandaries n
затруднение
A state of not knowing what to decide; a state of difficulty or perplexity; a state of uncertainty, hesitation or puzzlement.
дилема
A dilemma, a difficult decision or choice.

quantifier /ˈkwɑn.tə.faɪ.ɚ/ quantifiers n
квантор
(logic) An operator, such as the universal quantifier (written as ∀) or the existential quantifier (∃), used in predicate calculus to indicate the degree that predicate is true for a specified set.

quantify /ˈkwɑn.təˌfaɪ/ /ˈkwɒn.tɪˌfaɪ/ /ˈkwɔn.tɪˌfɑɪ/ [ˈkwɑn.ɾəˌfaɪ] v
определям количествено
(logic) To relate a statement (called a predicate) to a given set using a quantifier—either for all (denoted ∀) or there exists (denoted ∃).

quantitative /ˈkwɑn.təˌteɪ.tɪv/ /ˈkwɑn.tɪˌteɪ.tɪv/ /ˈkwɑn.əˌteɪ.tɪv/ /ˈkwɒntətɪv/ /ˈkwɒntɪtətɪv/ [ˈkwɑn.təˌteɪ.ɾɪv] [ˈkwɑn.əˌteɪ.ɾɪv] more quantitative most quantitative adj
коли́чествен
Of a measurement based on some quantity or number rather than on some quality
(chemistry) Of a form of analysis that determines the amount of some element or compound in a sample

quantity /ˈkwæn.tɪ.ti/ /ˈkwæn.tɪ.tɪ/ /ˈkwɑn(t)ɪti/ /ˈkwɑndədi/ /ˈkwɑnɾəɾi/ /ˈkwɒn.tɪ.ti/ [ˈkʰwɑn(tʰ)ɨtʰi] [ˈkʰwɑn(ɾ)ɨɾi] quantities n
коли́чество
A fundamental, generic term used when referring to the measurement (count, amount) of a scalar, vector, number of items or to some other way of denominating the value of a collection or group of items.
A specific measured amount.

quantize v
квантувам
(transitive, physics) To limit the number of possible values of a quantity, or states of a system, by applying the rules of quantum mechanics

quantum /ˈkwɑntəm/ /ˈkwɒntəm/ [ˈkwɑɾ̃əm] [ˈkʰwɑn.tʰəm] adj
квантов
(physics) Involving quanta, quantum mechanics or other aspects of quantum physics.

quantum /ˈkwɑntəm/ /ˈkwɒntəm/ [ˈkwɑɾ̃əm] [ˈkʰwɑn.tʰəm] quanta quantums n
квант количество сума
(physics) The smallest possible, and therefore indivisible, unit of a given quantity or quantifiable phenomenon. [from 20th c.]

quantum dot quantum dots n
квантова точка
(nanotechnology) A fluorescent nanoparticle of semiconducting material.

quantum entanglement quantum entanglements n
квантово заплитане
(quantum mechanics) A quantum mechanical phenomenon in which the quantum states of two or more objects have to be described with reference to each other, even though the individual objects are spatially separated.

quantum field theory quantum field theories n
квантова теория на полето
(quantum mechanics) A theory of quantum fields; the result of applying second quantization to Classical Relativistic Field Theory.

quantum number quantum numbers n
квантово число
(quantum mechanics) One of certain integers or half-integers that specify the state of a quantum mechanical system (such as an electron in an atom).

quantum state quantum states n
квантово състояние

quarantine /ˈkwɑɹ.ən.tin/ /ˈkwɒrn̩tiːn/ /ˈkwɒɹ.ən.taɪn/ /ˈkwɒɹ.ən.tiːn/ /ˈkwɔɹ.ən.tin/ /ˈkɔɹ.ən.tin/ quarantines n
каранти́на
A period, instance, or state of isolation from the general public or from native livestock and flora enacted to prevent the spread of any contagious disease.

quark /kwɑɹk/ /kwɑːk/ /kwɔɹk/ /kwɔːk/ n
кварк
(particle) In the Standard Model, an elementary subatomic particle that forms matter. They combine to form hadrons, such as protons and neutrons.
извара
A soft creamy cheese, eaten throughout northern, central, eastern, and southeastern Europe as well as the Low Countries, very similar to cottage cheese except that it is usually not made with rennet.

quarrel /ˈkwɑɹəl/ /ˈkwɒɹ(ə)l/ /ˈkwɔɹəl/ quarrels n
кавга́ караница
(countable) A dispute or heated argument (especially one that is verbal).

quarrel /ˈkwɑɹəl/ /ˈkwɒɹ(ə)l/ /ˈkwɔɹəl/ v
карам придирам
(intransitive, also, figuratively) To argue fiercely; to contend; to squabble; to cease to be on friendly terms, to fall out.

quarrelsome /ˈkwɑɹəlsəm/ /ˈkwɒɹəlsəm/ /ˈkwɔɹəlsəm/ more quarrelsome most quarrelsome adj
свадлив
Argumentative; fond of or prone to quarreling.

quarry /ˈk(w)ɔɹ.i/ /ˈkwɒɹ.i/ quarries n
каменоло́мна
(mining) A site for mining stone, limestone, or slate.

quarry /ˈk(w)ɔɹ.i/ /ˈkwɒɹ.i/ v
изравям
(figuratively, transitive) To extract or slowly obtain by long, tedious searching.

quart /kwɔɹt/ /kwɔːt/ /kɔɹt/ quarts n
ква́рт
A unit of liquid capacity equal to two pints; one-fourth (quarter) of a gallon. Equivalent to 1.136 liters in the UK and 0.946 liter (liquid quart) or 1.101 liters (dry quart) in the U.S.
ква́ртa
(cards) Four successive cards of the same suit.

quarter /ˈk(w)oː.tɘ/ /ˈk(w)ɔɹ.tɚ/ /ˈk(w)ɔːtə/ quarters n
тримесечие
(now, historical) A fourth part of the night; one of the watches or divisions of the night. [from 14th c.]
тримесечие че́твърт
(historical) A measure of length; originally a fourth part of an ell, now chiefly a fourth part of a yard. [from 14th c.]
четръртина
(time) A fourth part of an hour; a period of fifteen minutes, especially with reference to the quarter before or after the hour. [from 15th c.]
(now, rare, rugby, American football) A quarterback. [from 19th c.]
кварта́л
A division or section of a town or city, especially having a particular character of its own, or associated with a particular group etc. [from 16th c.]

quarter /ˈk(w)oː.tɘ/ /ˈk(w)ɔɹ.tɚ/ /ˈk(w)ɔːtə/ v
разделям на четири разквартирувам
(transitive) To divide into quarters; to divide by four.

quarterfinal quarterfinals n
четвъртфинал
(sports) One of the four competitions in a knockout tournament whose winners go on to play in the two semifinals.

quarterly adj
тримесечен
Occurring once every quarter year (three months).

quartet /kwɔː(ɹ)ˈtɛt/ quartets n
квартет
(music) A group of four musicians who perform classical music together.
четворка
(music) A group of four singers, usually males, who sings together in four-part harmony.

quarto quartos n
кварто
(printing) A book size, corresponding to the paper size.

quartz /k(w)ɔɹts/ /k(w)ɔːts/ quartzes n
кварц
(mineral) The most abundant mineral on the earth's surface, of chemical composition silicon dioxide, SiO2. It occurs in a variety of forms, both crystalline and amorphous. Found in every environment.

quartzite /ˈk(w)ɔɹtˌsaɪt/ /ˈk(w)ɔːtˌsaɪt/ quartzites n
кварцит
(mineral) A metamorphic rock from sandstone, consisting of interlocking grains of quartz.

quasar /ˈkweɪ.zɑɹ/ /ˈkweɪ.zɑː/ quasars n
кваза́р
(galaxy) An extragalactic object, starlike in appearance, that is among the most luminous and (putatively) the most distant objects in the universe.

quash /kwɑʃ/ /kwɒʃ/ /kwɔʃ/ v
потушавам
To defeat decisively, to suppress.
отменям
(legal) To void or suppress (a subpoena, decision, etc.).

quasi /kwɑːsi/ /kwɑːzi/ /ˈkweɪ.saɪ/ /ˈkweɪ.zaɪ/ adj
почти полу
Resembling or having a likeness to something.

quassia /ˈkwasi.ə/ /ˈkwɑsi.ə/ /ˈkwɑʃə/ /ˈkwɒʃ(i)ə/ quassias n
квасия
Any of several tropic trees, of the genus Quassia, having scarlet flowers.

quaternary /kwəˈtɜː.nə.ɹi/ /ˈkwɑ.tɚˌnɛə.ɹi/ /ˈkwɑ.tɚˌnɛɹ.i/ /ˈkwɔːt.ən.(ə.)ɹi/ adj
четвъртичен
Of fourth rank or order.

quatrain /ˈkwɒt.ɹeɪn/ quatrains n
четиристишие
A stanza of four lines.

quatrefoil /kætə(ɹ)ˌfɔɪl/ /kætɹəˌfɔɪl/ quatrefoils n
четирилистник
(architecture) A symmetrical shape that forms the overall outline of four partially-overlapping circles of the same diameter.

quaver /ˈkweɪvə(ɹ)/ quavers n
треперене
A trembling shake.
тремоло
A trembling of the voice, as in speaking or singing.

quaver /ˈkweɪvə(ɹ)/ v
треперя
To shake in a trembling manner.
тремолирам
(intransitive) To use the voice in a trembling manner, as in speaking or singing.

quay /keɪ/ /kiː/ /kweɪ/ quays n
кей приста́нище
(nautical) A stone or concrete structure on navigable water used for loading and unloading vessels; a wharf.

quayside /ˈkiːsaɪd/ quaysides n
пристан
(also, attributive) An area alongside a quay.

queasiness queasinesses n
гадене повдигане
The state of being queasy; nausea.

queasy /ˈkwiː.zi/ queasier queasiest adj
предизвикващ гадене
Experiencing or causing nausea or uneasiness, often characterized by an unsettled stomach.
деликатен придирчив
Easily troubled; squeamish.

queen /kwiːn/ [kʰw̥iːn] queens n
крали́ца цари́ца кралица царица
A female monarch.
да́ма крали́ца цари́ца кралица
A playing card with a depiction of a queen on it, generally ranking next below the king and above the jack in a given suit.
да́ма царица кралица
A chess piece that, under contemporary rules, is the most powerful, able to move any number of spaces horizontally, vertically, or diagonally.
ма́йка цари́ца кралица
Worker bees around the queen (sense 6) of the hive, marked with a pink dot A reproductive female insect in a hive, such as an ant, bee, termite or wasp.

queen post queen posts n
подпорна греда
(construction) A supporting post designed to span longer openings than a king post.

queer /kwɪə/ /kwɪɹ/ queerer queerest adj
особен странен чудат
(dated, outside, Ireland, Scotland, and, England) Weird, odd, or different; whimsical. [from 16th c.]
неразположен
(Britain, informal, dated) Slightly unwell (mainly in "to feel queer"). [from 18th c.]
хомосексуален
(colloquial, sometimes, pejorative) Non-heterosexual or non-cisgender: homosexual, bisexual, asexual, transgender, etc.
извратен
(broadly) Pertaining to sexual or gender behaviour or identity which does not conform to conventional heterosexual or cisgender norms, assumptions etc. [from 20th c.]

queer /kwɪə/ /kwɪɹ/ queers n
гей педал педераст хомосексуали́ст

quell /kwɛl/ quells n
потискам потушавам
A subduing.

quench /kwɛnt͡ʃ/ v
утолявам
(transitive) To satisfy, especially a literal or figurative thirst.
гася
(transitive) To extinguish or put out (as a fire or light).
закалявам
(transitive, metallurgy) To cool rapidly by direct contact with liquid coolant, as a blacksmith quenching hot iron.

quenelle /kəˈnɛl/ quenelles n
кнедла
(culinary) A light dumpling made of lightly spiced minced meat or fish bound with egg and poached.

quern /kwɜːn/ /kwɝn/ querns n
хромел
A mill for grinding corn, especially a handmill made of two circular stones.

querulous /ˈkwiːɹ(j)ələs/ /ˈkwɛɹ(j)ələs/ /ˈkwɛɹ(j)ʊləs/ more querulous most querulous adj
оплакващ се
Often complaining; suggesting a complaint in expression; fretful, whining.

query /ˈkwɛ.ɹi/ /ˈkwɪ.ɹi/ /ˈkwɪə.ɹi/ queries n
въпро́с
A question, an inquiry (US), an enquiry (UK).

query /ˈkwɛ.ɹi/ /ˈkwɪ.ɹi/ /ˈkwɪə.ɹi/ v
питам съмнявам се
(intransitive) To ask a question.
питам
(transitive) To ask, inquire.
съмнявам се
(transitive) To question or call into doubt.

quest /kwɛst/ quests n
ди́рене ми́сия
A journey or effort in pursuit of a goal (often lengthy, ambitious, or fervent); a mission.
тъ́рсене
(obsolete) A group of people making search or inquiry.

question /ˈkwɛ.ʃən/ /ˈkwɛstjən/ /ˈkwɛst͡ʃən/ /ˈkwɛst͡ʃɛn/ /ˈkwɛʃ(t͡ʃ)ɛn/ /ˈkwɛʃtən/ /ˈkwɛʃt͡ʃən/ /ˈkwɛʔ.ʃən/ questions n
пи́тане въпро́с запи́тване въпрос
A sentence, phrase or word which asks for information, reply or response; an interrogative.
въпро́с предме́т
A subject or topic for consideration or investigation.
съмне́ние въпрос
A doubt or challenge about the truth, accuracy, or validity of a matter.
пи́тане
A proposal to a meeting as a topic for deliberation.

question /ˈkwɛ.ʃən/ /ˈkwɛstjən/ /ˈkwɛst͡ʃən/ /ˈkwɛst͡ʃɛn/ /ˈkwɛʃ(t͡ʃ)ɛn/ /ˈkwɛʃtən/ /ˈkwɛʃt͡ʃən/ /ˈkwɛʔ.ʃən/ v
питам разпитвам
(transitive) To ask questions of; to interrogate; to ask for information.
съмнявам се
(transitive) To raise doubts about; have doubts about.

question mark /ˈkwɛstʃ(ə)n ˌmɑɹk/ /ˈkwɛstʃ(ə)n ˌmɑːk/ /ˈkwɛʃ-/ question marks n
въпроси́телен знак въпроси́телна
(typography) The punctuation mark "?", used at the end of a sentence to indicate a question.
Polygonia interrogationis, a North American nymphalid butterfly with a silver mark on the underside of its hindwing resembling a question mark (sense 1).
въпроси́телна
(figuratively, informal) A state of doubt or uncertainty.

questionable /ˈkwɛst͡ʃənəbl̩/ more questionable most questionable adj
съмнителен
Of dubious respectability or morality.

questionnaire /ˌk(w)ɛstjəˈnɛə/ /ˌk(w)ɛstʃəˈnɛə/ /ˌkwɛs.t͡ʃəˈnɛɹ/ questionnaires n
въпро́сник
A form containing a list of questions; a means of gathering information for a survey

queue /kju/ /kjuː/ queues n
опа́шка
A waiting list or other means of organizing people or objects into a first-come-first-served order.
опашка
(now, _, historical) A men's hairstyle with a braid or ponytail at the back of the head, such as that worn by men in Imperial China. [from 18th c.]

queue /kju/ /kjuː/ v
[[нареждам|наре́ждам се]] на [[опа́шка]]
(intransitive) To put oneself or itself at the end of a waiting line.

quibble /ˈkwɪbəl/ quibbles n
заяждане
An objection or argument based on an ambiguity of wording or similar trivial circumstance; a minor complaint. [from 17th c.]

quibble /ˈkwɪbəl/ v
заяждам се
(informal, intransitive) To complain or argue in a trivial or petty manner.

quick /kwɪk/ [kʰw̥ɪk] more quick most quick quicker quickest adj
бърз
Moving with speed, rapidity or swiftness, or capable of doing so; rapid; fast.
Occurring in a short time; happening or done rapidly.
съобразителен
Lively, fast-thinking, witty, intelligent.
находчив
Mentally agile, alert, perceptive.
течащ
(archaic, of water) Flowing, not stagnant.

quick /kwɪk/ [kʰw̥ɪk] quicker quickest adv
бързо
Quickly, in a quick manner.
Answer quickly.

quick /kwɪk/ [kʰw̥ɪk] quicks n
живец
Raw or sensitive flesh, especially that underneath finger and toe nails.

quick-tempered more quick-tempered most quick-tempered adj
избухлив сприхав
Easily or quickly angered or frustrated.

quicken /ˈkwɪk(ə)n/ v
възбуждам забързвам оживявам ускорявам
(literary, also, figuratively) To give life to (someone or something never alive or once dead); to animate, to resurrect, to revive. [from 14th c.]

quicklime quicklimes n
негасена вар
Calcium oxide, which is produced by heating (calcining) limestone and gives slaked lime on treatment with water.

quickly /ˈkwɪkli/ more quickly most quickly quicklier quickliest adv
бъ́рзо
Rapidly; with speed; fast.

quickness /ˈkwɪknəs/ quicknesses n
бързина
rapidity of movement or activity; agility or dexterity

quicksand quicksands n
подвижен пчсък
Wet sand that appears firm but in which things readily sink, often found near rivers or coasts.

quickset quicksets n
жив плет
The cuttings used, or the hedge produced by this method

quicksilver /ˈkwɪkˌsɪlvɚ/ n
живак
The metal mercury.

quickwitted /ˌkwɪkˈwɪt.ɪd/ [ˌkwɪkˈwɪɾ.ɪd] more quickwitted most quickwitted adj
находчив схватлив
Mentally keen and alert.

quiescent /kwaɪˈɛsənt/ /kwɪˈɛsənt/ [kwaɪ̯ˈɛsn̩t] [kwiˈɛsn̩t] more quiescent most quiescent adj
неподвижен
Inactive, quiet, at rest.

quiet /ˈkwaɪ.ət/ /ˈkwaɪ.ɪt/ more quiet most quiet quieter quietest adj
тих
With little or no sound; free of disturbing noise.
мирен спокоен
Having little motion or activity; calm.
мълчалив
Not talking much or not talking loudly; reserved.

quiet /ˈkwaɪ.ət/ /ˈkwaɪ.ɪt/ quiets n
тишина
The absence of sound; quietness.
спокойствие
The absence of movement; stillness, tranquility.

quiet /ˈkwaɪ.ət/ /ˈkwaɪ.ɪt/ v
стихвам успокоявам успокоявам се
(transitive) To cause (someone or something) to become quiet.
стихвам успокоявам се
(intransitive) To become quiet or calm.

quieten /ˈkwaɪ.ə.tən/ v
успокоявам
(transitive) To make quiet.
стихвам успокоявам се
(intransitive) To become quiet.

quietly /ˈkwaɪ.ət.li/ /ˈkwaɪ.ɪt.li/ more quietly most quietly adv
ти́хо
In a quiet manner.

quietness quietnesses n
тишина
Absence of sound; silence or hush.
спокойствие
Absence of disturbance; calm, stillness or serenity.

quiff /kwɪf/ [kʰw̥ɪf] quiffs n
перчем
(UK) A hairstyle whereby the forelock is brushed and/or gelled upward, often associated with the styles of the 1950s. [from 19th c.]

quill /kwɪl/ [kʰw̥ɪl] quills n
перо́
A pen made from a feather.
Something having the form of a quill, such as the fold or plain of a ruff, or (weaving) a spindle, or spool, upon which the thread for the woof is wound in a shuttle.
бодил
A sharply pointed, barbed, and easily detached needle-like structure that grows on the skin of a porcupine or hedgehog as a defense against predators. [from early 17th c.]

quill /kwɪl/ [kʰw̥ɪl] v
пиша
(figuratively) To write.
надиплям
To form fabric into small, rounded folds.

quillwort quillworts n
езерен шилолист
Any of various simple microphyllous vascular plants, of the family Isoetaceae, that resemble rushes and produce spores.

quilt /kwɪlt/ [kʰw̥ɪlt] quilts n
кувертю́ра юрга̀н
A bed covering consisting of two layers of fabric stitched together, with insulation between, often having a decorative design.

quinary /ˈkwaɪ.nə.ɹi/ /ˈkwaɪ.nɛɹ.i/ adj
петорен
Of fifth rank or order.

quince /kwɪns/ quinces n
дюля дю́ля
(countable) The deciduous tree bearing such fruit, native to Asia.

quinine /kwɪˈniːn/ /ˈkwaɪ.naɪn/ /ˈkwɪn.aɪn/ /ˈkwɪn.iːn/ quinines n
хинин
(pharmaceutical drug) An alkaloid with the chemical formula C₂₀H₂₄N₂O₂ originally derived from cinchona bark (from plants of the genus Cinchona) used to treat malaria and as an ingredient of tonic water, which presents as a bitter colourless powder; also, a drug containing quinine or a chemical compound derived from it. [from early 19th c.]

quinsy /ˈkwɪnzi/ quinsies n
ангина
(pathology) A peritonsillar abscess; a painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues, usually a complication of tonsillitis, caused by bacterial infection and often accompanied by fever.

quintal /ˈkwɪnl/ /ˈkwɪntl/ /ˈkwɪntəl/ quintals n
центнер
(historical) Synonym of hundredweight, 100 or 112 English or American pounds.

quintet /kwɪnˈtɛt/ quintets n
квинтет
(music) A group of five musicians, fit to play such a piece of music together
Any group of five members

quip /kwɪp/ [kʰw̥ɪp] quips n
остроумие
A smart, sarcastic turn or jest; a taunt; a severe retort or comeback; a gibe.

quire /ˈkwaɪ.ə(ɹ)/ quires n
кола
(bookbinding) A set of leaves which are stitched together, originally a set of four pieces of paper (eight leaves, sixteen pages). This is most often a single signature (i.e. group of four), but may be several nested signatures.

quirk /kwɜːk/ /kwɝk/ quirks n
каприз приумица
An idiosyncrasy; a slight glitch, mannerism; something unusual about the manner or style of something or someone.

quirt /kwɚt/ /kwɜːt/ quirts n
бич
A rawhide whip plaited with two thongs of buffalo hide.

quisling /ˈkwɪz.lɪŋ/ quislings n
изменник предател
(pejorative) A traitor who collaborates with the enemy. [from 1940]

quit /kwɪt/ [kʰw̥ɪt] v
зарязвам напускам преставам спирам
(transitive) To set at rest; to free, as from anything harmful or oppressive; to relieve; to clear; to liberate.
затварям
(transitive, computing) To close (an application).

quitclaim /ˈkwɪtkleɪm/ quitclaims n
отказ от претенции
(law) A deed that is a renunciation of claims to a parcel of real property and a transfer of one's claims to another.

quite /kwaɪt/ adv
напълно съвсем
To the greatest extent or degree; completely, entirely.
действително наистина
In a fully justified sense; truly, perfectly, actually.
доста
To a moderate extent or degree; somewhat, rather. [from 19th c.]

quitter /ˈkwɪ.tə/ quitters n
кръшкач
One who quits, as:

quiver /ˈkwɪvə/ /ˈkwɪvɚ/ quivers n
колча́н трепе́рене колчан
(weaponry) A container for arrows, crossbow bolts or darts, such as those fired from a bow, crossbow or blowgun.

quiver /ˈkwɪvə/ /ˈkwɪvɚ/ v
вибрирам треперя
(intransitive) To shake or move with slight and tremulous motion.

quixotic /kiˈɑtɪk/ /kiːˈzɑtɪk/ /kwɪkˈsɑtɪk/ /kwɪkˈsɒtɪk/ /kwɪɡˈzɑtɪk/ more quixotic most quixotic adj
донкихотовски
Resembling or characteristic of the Spanish chivalric hero Don Quixote; possessed with or resulting from the desire to do noble and romantic deeds, without thought of realism and practicality; exceedingly idealistic.

quiz /kwɪz/ [kʰw̥ɪz] quizzes n
виктори́на
A competition in the answering of questions.
контро́лно тест
(education) A school examination of less importance, or of greater brevity, than others given in the same course.

quiz /kwɪz/ [kʰw̥ɪz] v
шегувам се
(transitive, archaic) To hoax; to chaff or mock with pretended seriousness of discourse; to make sport of, as by obscure questions.
изпитвам разпитвам
(transitive) To question (someone) closely, to interrogate.

quod /kwɑd/ /kwɒd/ quods n
дранголник затвор
(countable) A quadrangle or court, as of a prison; a prison.

quondam /ˈkwɒndəm/ adj
бивш някогашен
(formal) Former; once; at one time.

quorum /ˈkwɔː.ɹəm/ /ˈkwɔːɹəm/ quora quorums n
кворум
The minimum number of members required for a group to officially conduct business and to cast votes, often but not necessarily a majority or supermajority.

quota /ˈkwoʊtə/ /ˈkwəʉtə/ /ˈkwəʊtə/ [ˈkwoʊɾə] [ˈkwəʉɾə] quotas n
квота
A proportional part or share; the share or proportion assigned to each in a division.
норма
A prescribed number or percentage that may serve as, for example, a maximum, a minimum, or a goal.

quotation /kwoʊˈteɪʃən/ quotations n
котиро́вка
A price that has been quoted for buying or selling.

quotation marks /kwoʊˈteɪʃən mɑɹks/ /kwəʊˈteɪʃən mɑːks/ n
кави́чка кави́чки
Note: These languages use “◌”-style marks or other styles as indicated. Some are singular and some plural.

quote /kwəʊt/ quotes n
кави́чка цита́т
A quotation; a statement attributed to a person.
но́рма
A summary of work to be done with a set price.
котиро́вка
A price set for a financial security or commodity.

quote /kwəʊt/ v
норми́рам цити́рам
(transitive) To prepare a summary of work to be done and set a price.
[[определя́м]] [[цена́]]
(commerce, transitive) To name the current price, notably of a financial security.

quotidian /kwəˈtɪdɪən/ /kwɵˈtɪdɪən/ more quotidian most quotidian adj
ежедневен
Happening every day; daily. [from 15th c.]
банален всекидневен
Having the characteristics of something which can be seen, experienced, etc, every day or very commonly. [from 15th c.]

quotidian /kwəˈtɪdɪən/ /kwɵˈtɪdɪən/ quotidians n
всекидневие
(medicine, now, _, rare, historical) A fever which recurs every day; quotidian malaria. [from 14th c.]
(Anglicanism, historical) A daily allowance formerly paid to certain members of the clergy. [from 16th c.]
(usually with definite article) Commonplace or mundane things regarded as a class. [from 20th c.]

quotient /ˈkwoʊʃənt/ /ˈkwəʊʃənt/ quotients n
ча́стно
(arithmetic) The number (either a fraction or an integer) resulting from the division of one number by another.
коефицие́нт
(mathematics) By analogy, the result of any process that is the inverse of multiplication as defined for any mathematical entities other than numbers.

rabbet /ˈɹæbɪt/ rabbets n
жлеб фалц
A longitudinal channel, groove, or recess cut out of the edge or face of a plank of wood or other material; especially, one intended to fit another member to form a joint.

rabbi /ˈɹæ.baɪ/ rabbies rabbis n
рави́н равин
A Jewish scholar or teacher of halacha (Jewish law), capable of making halachic decisions.

rabbit /ˈɹæbət/ /ˈɹæbɪt/ rabbits n
заек
A mammal of the family Leporidae, with long ears, long hind legs and a short, fluffy tail.

rabbitry rabbitries n
зайчарник
Аn enclosure where rabbits are kept, and often bred.

rabbity more rabbity most rabbity adj
заешки
Similar to or characteristic of a rabbit; rabbit-like.

rabble /ˈɹæbəl/ rabbles n
тълпа
A mob; a disorderly crowd. [from late 14th c.]
простолюдие
(derogatory) The mass of common people; the lowest class of populace. [from 1550s]

rabble rouser rabble rousers n
подстрекател
(idiomatic) Someone or something that tends to inspire mobs; something controversial or provocative.

rabid /ˈɹeɪbɪd/ /ˈɹæbɪd/ rabider rabidest adj
болен от бяс
Affected with rabies.
бесен
Of or pertaining to rabies, or hydrophobia.
побеснял яростен
(by extension) Furious; raging; extremely violent.
неистов
(figurative) Very extreme, unreasonable, or fanatical in opinion; excessively zealous.

rabidness n
ярост
The property of being rabid.

rabies /ˈɹeɪ.biːz/ n
бяс
(disease) An infectious disease caused by species of Lyssavirus that causes acute encephalitis in warm-blooded animals and people, characterised by abnormal behaviour such as biting, excitement, aggressiveness, and dementia, followed by paralysis and death.

raccoon /ɹæˈkun/ /ɹəˈkun/ /ɹəˈkuːn/ raccoons n
миеща мечка ено́т
An omnivorous, nocturnal mammal native to North America, typically with a mixture of gray, brown, and black fur, a mask-like marking around the eyes and a striped tail; Procyon lotor.

race /ɹeɪs/ races n
надбя́гване
A contest between people, animals, vehicles, etc. where the goal is to be the first to reach some objective.
ра́са
A large group of people distinguished from others on the basis of common physical characteristics, such as skin color or hair type.
A large group of people distinguished from others on the basis of shared characteristics or qualities, for example social qualities.
ра́са род
A large group of people distinguished from others on the basis of a common heritage.
поро́да
(animal husbandry) A breed or strain of domesticated animal.
бъ́рзей
A fast-moving current of water.
у́лей
A water channel, especially one built to lead water to or from a point where it is utilised, such as that which powers a millwheel.
(engineering) A ring with a groove in which rolling elements (such as balls) ride, forming part of a rolling-element bearing (for example, a ball bearing).

race /ɹeɪs/ v
движа се бързо
(intransitive) To move or drive at high speed; to hurry or speed.

racecourse racecourses n
писта
A course over which races are run.
хиподрум
(British, AU) A racetrack where horse races are run.

racehorse racehorses n
състезателен кон
A horse that competes in races.

raceme /ɹeɪˈsim/ /ɹəˈsim/ /ˈɹæsim/ /ˈɹæsiːm/ racemes n
грозд
(botany) An indeterminate inflorescence in which the flowers are arranged along a single central axis.

racer /ˈɹeɪsə/ /ˈɹeɪsəɹ/ racers n
бегач състезател
Someone who takes part in a race.

rachis /ˈɹeɪkɪs/ rachides rachises n
гръбнак
(obsolete, zoology, anatomy) The spinal column, or the vertebrae of the spine. [17th–19th c.]
стъбло
(ornithology) The central shaft of a feather. [from 19th c.]

rachitic /ɹəˈkɪtɪk/ more rachitic most rachitic adj
рахитичен
(medicine) Pertaining to or affected by rickets. [from 18th c.]

rachitis /ɹəˈkaɪtɪs/ n
рахит
(disease) Rickets.

racial /ˈɹeɪʃəl/ more racial most racial adj
ра́сов
Of or relating to a race (or a people).

racing /ˈɹeɪsɪŋ/ racings n
надбягване
The sport of competing in races.

racism /ˈɹeɪsɪzm̩/ racisms n
раси́зъм расизъм
Prejudice or discrimination based upon race or ethnicity; (countable) an action of such discrimination.

racist /ˈɹeɪ.sɪst/ /ˈɹæɪ.sɪst/ more racist most racist adj
раси́стки
Constituting, exhibiting, advocating, or pertaining to racism.

racist /ˈɹeɪ.sɪst/ /ˈɹæɪ.sɪst/ racists n
раси́ст раси́стка
A person who believes in or supports racism; a person who believes that a particular race is superior to others, or who discriminates against other races.

rack /ɹæk/ racks n
стелаж
A series of one or more shelves, stacked one above the other
закачалка
Any of various kinds of frame for holding luggage or other objects on a vehicle or vessel.
плешка
A cut of meat involving several adjacent ribs.
балкон
(slang, vulgar) A woman's breasts.

rack /ɹæk/ v
закачвам
To place in or hang on a rack.

rack railway rack railways n
зъбчата железница
(rail) A railway that uses a rack and pinion mechanism

racket /ˈɹækɪt/ rackets n
ракета
(countable, sports) An implement with a handle connected to a round frame strung with wire, sinew, or plastic cords, and used to hit a ball, such as in tennis or a birdie in badminton.
врява глъчка
A loud noise.
мошеничество рекет шантаж
An illegal scheme for profit; a fraud or swindle; or both coinstantiated.

racketeer racketeers n
рекетьор
one who commits crimes (especially fraud, bribery, loansharking, extortion etc.) to aid in running a shady or illegal business.

racy /ˈɹeɪsi/ racier raciest adj
дързък
(figurative, by extension) Exciting to the mind by a strong or distinctive character of thought or language; peculiar and piquant; fresh and lively.

radar /ˈɹeɪ.dɑɹ/ /ˈɹeɪ.dɑː(ɹ)/ [ˈɹeɪ.ɾɑɹ] radars n
ра́дар радиолока́тор
(uncountable) A method of detecting distant objects and determining their position, velocity, or other characteristics by analysis of sent radio waves (usually microwaves) reflected from their surfaces

raddle /ˈɹædəl/ raddles n
охра
A red ochre.

raddle /ˈɹædəl/ v
начервявам
To mark with raddle; to daub something red.

radial /ˈɹeɪdi.əl/ more radial most radial adj
радиален
Arranged like rays that radiate from, or converge to a common centre.
Moving along a radius.
радиусов
(entomology) Of, or relating to the radius (vein), and/or the wing areas next to it.

radial /ˈɹeɪdi.əl/ radials n
радиална гума
A radial tire / radial tyre.

radian /ˈɹeɪdiən/ radians n
радиан
(geometry) In the International System of Units, the derived unit of plane angular measure of angle equal to the angle subtended at the centre of a circle by an arc of its circumference equal in length to the radius of the circle. Symbol: rad.

radiance /ˈɹeɪdi.əns/ radiances n
сияние
The quality or state of being radiant; shining, bright or splendid.

radiant /ˈɹeɪ.di.ənt/ more radiant most radiant adj
лъчи́ст сия́ен
Radiating light and/or heat.
лъчи́ст
Emitted as radiation.
лъчеза́рен
Beaming with vivacity and happiness.

radiate /ˈɹeɪdi.ət/ /ˈɹeɪdieɪt/ more radiate most radiate adj
радиален
Radiating from a center; having rays or parts diverging from a center; radiated.
(biology) Having radial symmetry, like a seastar.

radiate /ˈɹeɪdi.ət/ /ˈɹeɪdieɪt/ v
излъчвам
(transitive) To emit rays or waves.
осветявам
(transitive) To illuminate.
облъчвам
To expose to ionizing radiation, such as by radiography.

radiation /ɹaɪ.di.ˈaɪ.ʃən/ /ɹæ.di.ˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɹeɪ.di.ˈeɪ.ʃən/ radiations n
излъ́чване радиа́ция
The process of radiating waves or particles.
излъ́чване
The transfer of energy via radiation.
лъче́ние радиа́ция
Radioactive energy.

radiator /ˈreːdijeː(j)tɐ/ /ˈrædɪeɪ̯tə/ /ˈrɛjdɪjɛjtə/ /ˈɹej.di(j)ˌej.tɚ/ radiators n
излъчвател
Anything which radiates or emits rays.
радиа́тор
(automotive) A device that lowers engine coolant temperature by conducting heat to the air, through metal fins.
радиатор
(of buildings) A finned metal fixture that carries hot water or steam in order to heat a room.
предавателна антена
(electronics) A type of antenna.

radical /ˈɹædɪkəl/ more radical most radical adj
радикален фундаментален
Favoring fundamental change, or change at the root cause of a matter.
коренен
(botany, not comparable) Pertaining to a root (of a plant).
(lexicography, not comparable) Of or pertaining to the root of a word.
основен
Pertaining to the basic or intrinsic nature of something.
радикалов
(chemistry, not comparable) Involving free radicals.

radical /ˈɹædɪkəl/ radicals n
радикал
A person with radical opinions.
(chemistry) A group of atoms, joined by covalent bonds, that take part in reactions as a single unit.
корен
(arithmetic) A root (of a number or quantity).
(linguistics) In logographic writing systems such as the Chinese writing system, the portion of a character (if any) that provides an indication of its meaning, as opposed to phonetic.

radicalism radicalisms n
радикали́зъм

radically more radically most radically adv
коренно основно радикално
In a radical manner; fundamentally; very.

radicand radicands n
подкоренна величина
(mathematics) The number or expression whose square root or other root is being considered.

radio /ˈɹeɪdiˌoʊ/ /ˈɹeɪdiˌəʊ/ radios n
ра́дио радиопреда́ване
(uncountable) The technology that allows for the transmission of sound or other signals by modulation of electromagnetic waves.
ра́дио радиоприе́мник
(countable) A device that can capture (receive) the signal sent over radio waves and render the modulated signal as sound.
радиопредава́тел
(countable) A device that can transmit radio signals.

radio station radio stations n
радиоста́нция
An installation of a radio transmitter, and possibly a receiver, for the purpose of broadcasting or communication; usually refers to a broadcast station in non-technical usage.

radio telescope radio telescopes n
радиотелескоп
(astronomy) A device for observing astronomical sources of radio waves, normally having one or more large parabolic dishes.

radio wave radio waves n
радиовълна́
(physics) electromagnetic radiation having a wavelength between about .5 centimeters and 30,000 meters; used for the broadcasting of radio and television signals.

radioactive /ˌɹeɪdioʊˈaktɪv/ /ˌɹeɪdioʊˈæktɪv/ more radioactive most radioactive adj
радиоакти́вен радиоактивен
Exhibiting radioactivity.

radioactivity radioactivities n
радиоактивност радиоакти́вност
Spontaneous emission of ionizing radiation as a consequence of a nuclear reaction, or directly from the breakdown of an unstable nucleus.
радиоакти́вност радиоактивност
The radiation so emitted; including gamma rays, alpha particles, neutrons, electrons, positrons, etc.

radiocarbon dating radiocarbon datings n
радиовъглеродно датиране
(physics, archaeology, paleontology) A method of estimating the age of an artifact or biological vestige based on the relative amounts of the different isotopes of carbon present in a sample.

radiogram /-oʊ-/ /ˈɹeɪ.di.əˌɡɹæm/ /ˈɹeɪ.dɪ.ə(ʊ).ɡɹæm/ radiograms n
радиограма
(telegraphy, historical) Synonym of radiotelegram (“a message, like a telegram, transmitted by wireless telegraphy”)

radiogramophone radiogramophones n
радиола
(radio, historical) A gramophone record player that incorporates a radio receiver. [from 20th c.]

radiograph radiographs n
рентгенограма
An image, often a photographic negative, produced by radiation other than ordinary light; especially an X-ray photograph.

radiologist /ˌɹeɪ.diːˈɒl.ə.dʒɪst/ radiologists n
радиолог
A person who is skilled in or practices radiology.

radiology n
радиоло́гия рентгеноло́гия
(medicine) The specialty of medical imaging and its interpretation, originally and especially radiography#Noun but now including all imaging modalities, including ones that use no radiation#Noun (such as ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging).

radiotelegram radiotelegrams n
радиограма
(telegraphy, historical) A message, like a telegram, transmitted by wireless telegraphy.

radish /ˈɹadɪʃ/ /ˈɹædɪʃ/ /ˈɹɛdɪʃ/ radishes n
ре́пичка репичка
A plant of the Brassicaceae family, Raphanus sativus or Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. sativus, having an edible root.

radium /ˈɹeɪ.di.əm/ /ˈɹeɪ.dɪ.əm/ radiums n
радий
The chemical element (symbol Ra) with an atomic number of 88. It is a soft, shiny and silvery radioactive alkaline earth metal.

radius /ˈɹeɪ.di.əs/ radii radiuses n
лъчева кост
(zoology) The lighter bone (or fused portion of bone) in the forelimb of an animal.
ра́диус радиус
(geometry) The length of this line segment.

radix /ɹeɪ.dɪks/ radices radixes n
корен
(linguistics) A primitive word, from which other words may be derived.

radon /ˈɹeɪdɒn/ n
радо́н радон
The chemical element (symbol Rn, formerly Ro) with atomic number 86. It is an odorless, colorless, chemically inert but radioactive noble gas.

raffia /ˈɹæfiə/ raffias n
рафия
A fibrous material used for tying plants, originating from the leaves of raffia palm trees (genus Raphia).

raffish /ˈɹæfɪʃ/ more raffish most raffish adj
разпасан
Characterized by careless unconventionality; rakish.

raffle /ˈɹæfl̩/ raffles n
томбола
A drawing, often held as a fundraiser, in which tickets or chances are sold to win a prize.

raft /ɹæft/ /ɹɑːft/ rafts n
сал
A flat-bottomed craft able to float and drift on water, used for transport or as a waterborne platform.
куп
A large (but unspecified) number, a lot.

rafter /ˈɹæftəɹ/ /ˈɹɑːftə(ɹ)/ rafters n
мертек
(architecture) One of a series of sloped beams that extend from the ridge or hip to the downslope perimeter or eave, designed to support the roof deck and its associated loads.

rag /ɹæɡ/ rags n
дрипа парца́л
A piece of old cloth, especially one used for cleaning, patching, etc.; a tattered piece of cloth; a shred or tatter.
платно
(nautical, slang) A sail, or any piece of canvas.
парцал
(slang, pejorative) A newspaper or magazine, especially one whose journalism is considered to be of poor quality.

rag /ɹæɡ/ v
задявам тормозя
To scold or tell off; to torment; to banter.
To tease or torment, especially at a university; to bully, to haze.

ragamuffin /ˈɹæɡəˌmʌfɪn/ ragamuffins n
дри́пльо у́личник
A dirty, shabbily-clothed child; an urchin.

rage /ɹeɪd͡ʒ/ rages n
бяс ярост
Violent uncontrolled anger.

rage /ɹeɪd͡ʒ/ v
беснея
(intransitive) To act or speak in heightened anger.
вилнея
(sometimes, figurative) To move with great violence, as a storm etc.

ragged /ˈɹæɡɪd/ more ragged most ragged adj
дрипав парцалив
In tatters, having the texture broken.
накъсан
Having rough edges; jagged or uneven
дрипав
Wearing tattered clothes.

ragged robin ragged robins n
свиларка

raging /ˈɹeɪd͡ʒɪŋ/ more raging most raging adj
бесен яростен
(of a person) In a state of rage; in a state of extreme, often uncontrollable, anger.

ragman ragmen n
вехтошар
A person who collects and sells unwanted household items such as rags and other refuse for a living, a rag and bone man.

ragout /ɹæˈɡuː/ /ˈɹæɡuː/ ragouts n
рагу
a stew of meat and vegetables mixed together

ragpicker ragpickers n
вехтошар
A person who collects and sells unwanted household items such as rags and other refuse for a living, a rag and bone man (UK) or ragman (US).

ragtag more ragtag most ragtag adj
раздърпан
Unkempt, shabby, or in a state of disrepair.

ragweed ragweeds n
полски кръстовник
A plant of the genus Ambrosia. These weeds are particularly noted for producing pollen which people with hay fever are allergic to.

ragwort /ˈɹæɡwəːt/ ragworts n
спореж якобов
Any of a number of wild flowering plants with yellow flowers in the family Asteraceae, mostly belonging to Senecio and related genera.

raid /ɹeɪd/ raids n
на́бег рейд
An attack or invasion for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering.

raid /ɹeɪd/ v
нахлувам
(transitive) To engage in a raid against.

rail /ɹeɪl/ [ɹeɪɫ] rails n
парапет перило
A horizontal bar extending between supports and used for support or as a barrier; a railing.
дърдавец
Any of several birds in the family Rallidae.
релса
The metal bar forming part of the track for a railroad.

rail /ɹeɪl/ [ɹeɪɫ] v
пътувам с влак
(intransitive) To travel by railway.
заграждам ограждам
(transitive) To enclose with rails or a railing.

railcar railcars n
автодрези́на
(rail) A powered single railway vehicle designed for passenger transport, with a driver's cab in both ends; Not to be confused with motor coach/motorcar, which is a powered railway vehicle capable to haul a train.

railing /ˈɹeɪlɪŋ/ railings n
парапет
A fence or barrier consisting of one or more horizontal rails and vertical supports.

railroad car railroad cars n
ваго́н
(US) Any railway vehicle or rolling stock.

railroad tie railroad ties n
траверса
(rail transport, US) A heavy, preserved piece of hewn timber laid crossways to and supporting the rails of a railroad or a member of similar shape and function of another material such as concrete.

railway /ˈɹeɪlˌweɪ/ railways n
желе́зница железница
(chiefly, UK, Ireland, and, Commonwealth) A transport system using rails used to move passengers or goods.
[[железопътен|железопъ́тна]] [[ли́ния]] [[ре́лсов]] път
(chiefly, UK, Ireland, and, Commonwealth) A track, consisting of parallel rails, over which wheeled vehicles such as trains may travel.

railway station railway stations n
ЖП га́ра га́ра железопъ́тна га́ра ста́нция
(British) A place where trains stop for passengers to embark and disembark.

railwayman railwaymen n
железничар
A man who works on a railway.

raiment /ˈɹeɪ.mənt/ raiments n
одеяние
(archaic, or, literary) Clothing, garments, dress, material.

rain /ɹeɪn/ rains n
дъжд
Condensed water falling from a cloud.
(figuratively) An instance of particles or larger pieces of matter moving or falling through air.
вале́ж дъжд
(figuratively) Any matter moving or falling, usually through air, and especially if liquid or otherwise figuratively identifiable with raindrops.

rain /ɹeɪn/ v
вали
(impersonal) To have rain fall from the sky.
сипе се
(transitive) To issue (something) in large quantities.

rain cats and dogs v
вали́ като из ведро́
(impersonal, idiomatic) To rain very heavily.

rain gauge rain gauges n
дъждомер
(meteorology) A device used in meteorology to measure rainfall.

rainbow /ˈɹeɪmboʊ/ /ˈɹeɪnboʊ/ /ˈɹeɪnbəʊ/ adj
с цветовете на дъгата
Multicolored, especially if in rainbow order.

rainbow /ˈɹeɪmboʊ/ /ˈɹeɪnboʊ/ /ˈɹeɪnbəʊ/ rainbows n
дъга́ дъга
A multicoloured arch in the sky, produced by prismatic refraction of light within droplets of rain in the air.
спе́ктър
Any prismatic refraction of light showing a spectrum of colours.

rainbow trout rainbow trout rainbow trouts n
дъгова пъстърва
(usually, countable) A trout of the species Oncorhynchus mykiss, that has black spots and a pink streak running along the body.

raincoat /ˈɹeɪnkoʊt/ /ˈɹeɪnkəʊt/ raincoats n
дъждобра́н шли́фер
A waterproof coat to be worn in the rain.

raindrop /ˈɹeɪndɹɑp/ /ˈɹeɪndɹɒp/ raindrops n
[[дъждовен|дъждо́вна]] [[ка́пка]]
A single droplet of rainwater that has just fallen or is falling from the sky.

rainfall rainfalls n
вале́ж
(meteorology) the amount of rain that falls on a single occasion

rainforest rainforests n
дъждовна гора
A forest in a climate with high annual rainfall and no dry season.

rainless adj
без валежи
Without rain.

rainproof more rainproof most rainproof adj
непромокаем
waterproof (for use outdoors); resistant to rain

rainstick /ˈreɪnstɪk/ rainsticks n
рейнстик
A hollow tube partially filled with pebbles or beans, and with small pins or thorns arranged helically on its inner surface, so that it produces a rain-like sound when upended.

rainstorm rainstorms n
поро́й
A storm characterized by substantial, heavy rainfall.

rainwater rainwaters n
дъждовна вода
Water (for a house etc) sourced from rain which has not joined a spring, stream or river, pond, lake or sea.

rainy /ˈɹeɪni/ rainier rainiest adj
дъждо́вен дъждови́т
Pouring with rain; wet; showery

raise /ɹeɪz/ raises n
повишение
(US) Ellipsis of pay raise.: an increase in wages or salary.
вдигане
(poker) A bet that increases the previous bet.

raise /ɹeɪz/ v
вдигам
(military) To remove or break up (a blockade), either by withdrawing the ships or forces employed in enforcing it, or by driving them away or dispersing them.
(military, transitive) To relinquish (a siege), or cause this to be done.
(poker, intransitive) To respond to a bet by increasing the amount required to continue in the hand.
възкресявам
(figurative) To cause (a dead person) to live again; to resurrect.
събирам вдигам отглеждам повдигам повишавам увеличавам
To bring into being; to produce; to cause to arise, come forth, or appear.

raise Cain v
вдигам скандал
(idiomatic) To cause trouble or commotion; to behave in a disruptive manner.

raise the bar v
да вди́гна ле́твата
(idiomatic) To raise standards or expectations, especially by creating something to a higher standard.

raisin /ˈɹeɪzən/ /ˈɹiːzən/ raisins n
стафида
A dried grape.

rajah /ˈɹɑː.d͡ʒə/ /ˈɹɑː.ʒə/ rajahs n
ра́джа
A Hindu prince or ruler in India.

rake /ɹeɪk/ rakes n
бра́на гребло́
(agriculture, horticulture) A garden tool with a row of pointed teeth fixed to a long handle, used for collecting debris, grass, etc., for flattening the ground, or for loosening soil; also, a similar wheel-mounted tool drawn by a horse or a tractor.
наклон
A divergence from the horizontal or perpendicular; a slant, a slope.
A slant that causes the bow or stern of a watercraft to extend beyond the keel; also, the upper part of the bow or stern that extends beyond the keel.
донжуан женкар
A person (usually a man) who is stylish but habituated to hedonistic and immoral conduct.
композиция
(Britain, originally, Northern England, Scotland) A series, a succession; specifically (rail transport) a set of coupled rail vehicles, normally coaches or wagons.

rake /ɹeɪk/ v
ровя се
(ambitransitive, figurative) To search through (thoroughly).
събирам с гребло
(ambitransitive, also, figurative) To move (a beam of light, a glance with the eyes, etc.) across (something) with a long side-to-side motion; specifically (often, military) to use a weapon to fire at (something) with a side-to-side motion; to spray with gunfire.
To act upon with a rake, or as if with a rake.
наклонявам
(ambitransitive) To incline (something) from a perpendicular direction.

raki /ɹæˈkɜː/ /ˈɹæki/ /ˈɹækə/ rakis n
раки́я
A Turkish liqueur flavored with anise.

rakija /ˈɹɑːkɪə/ rakijas n
раки́я
A strong distilled alcoholic beverage made from various fruits, varieties of which (such as slivovitz) are found across the Balkans and the Mediterranean.

rakish /ˈɹeɪkɪʃ/ more rakish most rakish adj
франтски
Dashingly, carelessly, or sportingly unconventional or stylish; jaunty; characterized by a devil-may-care unconventionality; having a somewhat disreputable quality or appearance.
развратен
(dated) Like a rake; dissolute; profligate.

rally /ˈɹæli/ rallies n
ми́тинг
A public gathering or mass meeting that is not mainly a protest and is organized to inspire enthusiasm for a cause.
размя́на
(squash, table tennis, tennis, badminton) A sequence of strokes between serving and scoring a point.
възстановя́ване оживле́ние
(business, trading) A recovery after a decline in prices (said of the market, stocks, etc.)

rally /ˈɹæli/ v
прегрупирам
(transitive) To collect, and reduce to order, as troops dispersed or thrown into confusion; to gather again; to reunite.
подреждам се
(intransitive) To come into orderly arrangement; to renew order, or united effort, as troops scattered or put to flight; to assemble.
възстановявам се
(ambitransitive) To collect one's vital powers or forces; to regain health or consciousness.
покачвам се
(business, trading, of the market, stocks etc., intransitive) To recover strength after a decline in prices.

ram /ɹæm/ rams n
коч ове́н
(zoology, agriculture) A male sheep, typically uncastrated.
таран
(military, nautical, mostly, historical) A warship intended to sink other ships by ramming them.
хидравличен цилиндър
A piston powered by hydraulic pressure.

ram /ɹæm/ v
тараня
(ambitransitive) To collide with (an object), usually with the intention of damaging it or disabling its function.
набивам удрям силно
(transitive) To strike (something) hard, especially with an implement.

ramble /ˈɹæmbəl/ v
бродя скитам
разхождам се
To walk for pleasure; to amble or saunter.

rambling /ˈɹæm.blɪŋ/ ramblings n
разходка
A gentle hike.

rambunctious /ɹæmˈbʌŋ(k)ʃəs/ more rambunctious most rambunctious adj
буен необуздан
(chiefly, US, informal) Boisterous, energetic, noisy, and difficult to control.

ramie /ˈɹeɪmi/ /ˈɹæmi/ ramies n
китайска коприва
(usually, countable) A tall, tropical Asian perennial herb, Boehmeria nivea, cultivated for its fibrous stems.

ramification /ɹæmɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌɹæməfəˈkeɪʃən/ ramifications n
разклонение разклоняване
(botany, anatomy, also, figurative) A branching-out, the act or result of developing branches; specifically the divergence of the stem and limbs of a plant into smaller ones, or of similar developments in blood vessels, anatomical structures etc.
(mathematics) An arrangement of branches.
после́дица после́дствие
(figurative, often, in plural) An offshoot of a decision, fact etc.; a consequence or implication, especially one which complicates a situation.

ramify /ˈɹæm.ə.faɪ/ /ˈɹæm.ɪ.faɪ/ v
разклонявам (се)
(ambitransitive) To divide into branches or subdivisions.

rammer /ˈɹæ.mə(ɹ)/ rammers n
трамбовка
A device used to ram; a ramrod.
One who, or that, rams.

rampage /ˈɹæmpeɪd͡ʒ/ rampages n
буйство
A course of violent, frenzied action.

rampage /ˈɹæmpeɪd͡ʒ/ v
беснея буйствам вилнея
To move about wildly or violently.

rampant /ˈɹæm.pənt/ more rampant most rampant adj
изправен на задни крака
(originally) Rearing on both hind legs with the forelegs extended.
с опори на различни нива
(architecture) Tilted, said of an arch with one side higher than the other, or a vault whose two abutments are located on an inclined plane.
неистов необуздан
Unrestrained or unchecked, usually in a negative manner.
изправен на задни крака яростен
Rife, or occurring widely, frequently or menacingly.

rampart /ˈɹæm.pɑː(ɹ)t/ ramparts n
отбранителен вал
A defensive mound of earth or a wall with a broad top and usually a stone parapet; a wall-like ridge of earth, stones or debris; an embankment for defensive purpose.
бастион укрепление
A defensive structure; a protective barrier; a bulwark.

rampion /ˈɹæmpɪən/ rampions n
синя камбанка
A species of bellflower with roots and leaves formerly used in salads, Campanula rapunculus.

ramrod /ˈɹæmɹɒd/ ramrods n
шо́мпол
(firearms) Device used with muzzleloaders to push the projectile up against the propellant.

ramshackle /ˈɹæmˌʃæk.əl/ more ramshackle most ramshackle adj
паянтов разнебитен
In disrepair or disorder; poorly maintained; lacking upkeep, usually of buildings or vehicles.

ramsons n
див че́сън ле́вурда леву́рда
A wild relative of chives, Allium ursinum, having edible leaves and roots.

ranch /ɹænt͡ʃ/ /ɹɑːntʃ/ ranches n
ранчо
A large plot of land used for raising cattle, sheep or other livestock.
A small farm that cultivates vegetables and/or livestock, especially one in the Southwestern United States.

rancid /ˈɹænsɪd/ more rancid most rancid adj
гранясал
Rank in taste or smell.

rancor /ˈɹæŋ.kɚ/ rancors n
злоба ненавист омраза
(American spelling) A feeling of long-lasting ire for another, sometimes to the point of hatred, over a perceived wrongdoing; bitterness.

rancorous /ˈɹæŋ.kəɹ.əs/ more rancorous most rancorous adj
злобен озлобен
Full of rancor; bitter; unforgiving.

rand /ɹænd/ rand rands n
склон
A rocky slope, especially the area over a river valley; specifically, the Rand
ранд
The currency of South Africa, divided into 100 cents.

random /ˈɹændəm/ more random most random adj
случаен
Having unpredictable outcomes and, in the ideal case, all outcomes equally probable; resulting from such selection; lacking statistical correlation.
(mathematics) Of or relating to probability distribution.
произволен
(somewhat, colloquial) Representative and undistinguished; typical and average; selected for no particular reason.

randomise /ˈɹændəmɑɪz/ v
избирам случайно
To arrange randomly; to make random

range /ɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ ranges n
ку́хненска пе́чка
A fireplace; a fire or other cooking apparatus; now specifically, a large cooking stove with many hotplates.
стрелбище
An area for practicing shooting at targets.
полигон
An area for military training or equipment testing.
обсег
The maximum distance or reach of capability (of a weapon, radio, detector, etc.).
обсег обхват
The extent or space taken in by anything excursive; compass or extent of excursion; reach; scope.
област
(mathematics) The set of values (points) which a function can obtain.
диапазон отстояние
(statistics) The length of the smallest interval which contains all the data in a sample; the difference between the largest and smallest observations in the sample.
диапазон
(music) The scale of all the tones a voice or an instrument can produce.
ареал
(ecology) The geographical area or zone where a species is normally naturally found.
решето сито
(obsolete, UK, dialect) A bolting sieve to sift meal.

range /ɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ v
странствам
(transitive) To rove over or through.
подреждам
(transitive) To bring (something) into a specified position or relationship (especially, of opposition) with something else. [from 16th c.]
варирам
(intransitive) Of a variable, to be able to take any of the values in a specified range.
нареждам се подреждам
(transitive) To set in a row, or in rows; to place in a regular line or lines, or in ranks; to dispose in the proper order.

rangefinder rangefinders n
далекомер
Any of several designs of optical (or other) instrument that is used to measure the distance to an object

rangy /ˈɹeɪnd͡ʒi/ rangier rangiest adj
дългокрак строен
Slender and long of limb; lanky

rank /ɹæŋk/ more rank most rank ranker rankest adj
вонящ
Having a very strong and bad taste or odor.

rank /ɹæŋk/ ranks n
ред реди́ца
A row of people or things organized in a grid pattern, often soldiers.
хоризонта́ла
(chess) One of the eight horizontal lines of squares on a chessboard (i.e., those identified by a number).
ранг
One's position in a list sorted by a shared property such as physical location, population, or quality.
The level of one's position in a class-based society.
зва́ние ранг чин
A hierarchical level in an organization such as the military.

rank /ɹæŋk/ v
нареждам строявам
To place abreast, or in a line.
класифицирам
To assign a suitable place in a class or order; to classify.

ranker rankers n
редник
(countable, military) A common soldier.

ranking /ˈɹæn.kɪŋ/ /ˈɹæŋ.kɪŋ/ more ranking most ranking adj
старши
Superior in rank.

rankle /ˈɹæŋ.kəl/ v
измъчвам мъча
(transitive, or, intransitive) To cause irritation or deep bitterness.
забирам загноявам
(intransitive) To fester.

ransack /ˈɹænsæk/ v
ограбвам
(transitive) To loot or pillage. See also sack.
претърсвам претършувам
(transitive) To make a vigorous and thorough search of (a place, person) with a view to stealing something, especially when leaving behind a state of disarray.

ransom /ˈɹænsəm/ ransoms n
откуп
(historical, legal, UK) A sum paid for the pardon of some great offence and the discharge of the offender; also, a fine paid in lieu of corporal punishment.

ransom /ˈɹænsəm/ v
откупвам
To pay a price to set someone free from captivity or punishment.
плащам откуп
To exact a ransom (payment) in exchange for the freedom of.

ransomware n
рансъмуер софтуер за изнудване
(computer security) Malware that holds the data of a computer user for ransom, usually requiring or claiming to require payment to restore access.

rap /ɹæp/ raps n
почукване рязък удар
(countable) A sharp blow with something hard.

rap /ɹæp/ v
почуквам
(intransitive) To strike something sharply with one's knuckles; knock.

rap music n
рап
(music genre) Hip-hop music, especially when focused on rapping.

rapacious /ɹəˈpeɪ.ʃəs/ more rapacious most rapacious adj
алчен ненаситен
(also, figurative) Voracious; avaricious.
грабителски
Given to taking by force or plundering; aggressively greedy.
граблив
(of an animal, usually a bird) Subsisting off live prey.

rapacity /ɹəˈpæ.sɪ.ti/ rapacities n
алчност ненаситност
The quality of being rapacious; voracity.

rape /ɹeɪp/ rapes n
гроздово джибри
The stalks and husks of grapes from which the must has been expressed in winemaking.
A filter containing the stalks and husks of grapes, used for clarifying wine, vinegar, etc.
изнаси́лване
The act of forcing sex upon another person without their consent or against their will; originally coitus forced by a man on a woman, but now generally any sex act forced by any person upon another person; by extension, any non-consensual sex act forced on or perpetrated by any being. [from 15th c.]

rape /ɹeɪp/ v
изнаси́лвам изнаси́ля наси́лвам
(chiefly, transitive) To force sexual intercourse or other penetrative sexual activity upon (someone) without their consent. [from 16th c.]

rapeseed rapeseeds n
рапица рапично семе
The seed of the rape plant, Brassica napus, used widely for animal feed and vegetable oil.

rapid /ˈɹæpɪd/ more rapid most rapid rapider rapidest adj
бърз
Very swift or quick.

rapid /ˈɹæpɪd/ rapids n
бързей
(often, in the plural) A rough section of a river or stream which is difficult to navigate due to the swift and turbulent motion of the water.

rapid-fire more rapid-fire most rapid-fire adj
скорострелен
(of a gun) Able to fire bullets in quick succession.

rapidity /ɹəˈpɪdɪti/ rapidities n
бързина
speed, swiftness; the condition of being rapid

rapier /ˈɹeɪpˌɪə(ɹ)/ rapiers n
рапира
A slender, straight, sharply pointed sword (double-edged, single-edged or edgeless).

rapine /ˈɹæpaɪn/ rapines n
грабеж
The seizure of someone's property by force; pillage, plunder.

rapine /ˈɹæpaɪn/ v
ограбвам
(transitive) To plunder.

rapist /ˈɹeɪpɪst/ rapists n
наси́лник
A person who has committed rape.

rappel /ɹæˈpɛl/ v
рапел
To abseil.

rapper /ˈɹæpɚ/ rappers n
ра́пър
(music) A performer of rap music, or someone who raps in any form of music.
чукало
A mechanical, or later electric, signalling device formerly used in the mines of north-eastern England to signal to the engineman that the cages carrying men or coals up and down the shaft were ready to be raised or lowered.

rapport /ɹæˈpoʊɹ/ /ɹæˈpɔɹ/ /ɹəˈpoʊɹ/ /ɹəˈpɔɹ/ rapports n
разбирателство хармония
A relationship of mutual trust and respect. A close and harmonious relationship in which the people or groups concerned understand each other's feelings or ideas and communicate well.

rapscallion /ɹæpˈskæljən/ rapscallions n
вагабонт негодяй
(archaic) A rascal, scamp, rogue, or scoundrel.

rapt /ˈɹæpt/ more rapt most rapt adj
задълбочен погълнат
(comparable) Very interested, involved in something, absorbed, transfixed; fascinated or engrossed.
възхитен увлечен
(comparable) Enthusiatic; ecstatic, elated, happy.

raptorial more raptorial most raptorial adj
граблив хищен

rapture /ˈɹaptʃə/ /ˈɹæpt͡ʃɚ/ /ˈɹɛptʃɘ/ raptures n
възторг екстаз
Extreme pleasure, happiness or excitement.

rare /ɹɛə(ɹ)/ /ɹɛɚ/ /ɹɛɹ/ [ɹɜɹ] rarer rarest adj
необикновен ря́дък
Very uncommon; scarce.
недоварен недопечен
(cooking) Particularly of meat, especially beefsteak: cooked very lightly, so the meat is still red.
разреден рядък
(of a gas) Thin; of low density.

rarefaction rarefactions n
разреждане
A reduction in the density of a material, especially that of a fluid.

rarefied more rarefied most rarefied adj
езотеричен
Distant from the lives and everyday concerns of ordinary people; esoteric, exclusive, select.
възвишен
Elevated in style or nature, sublime; of high intellectual or moral value.
разреден
(of a gas etc.) Less dense than usual; thin.

rarefy /ˈɹɛəɹəˌfaɪ/ v
раздувам разреждам
(transitive) To make rare, thin, porous, or less dense.
раздувам
(intransitive) To become rare, thin or less dense.

rarely /ɹeə.liː/ /ɹeəɹliː/ /ˈɹɛəɹli/ /ˈɹɛːli/ more rarely most rarely rarelier rareliest adv
рядко
Not occurring at a regular interval; seldom; not often. [from 16th c.]
забележително
Unusually well; excellently. [from 16th c.]
изключително
To a rare degree; very. [from 16th c.]

rareripe adj
ранозреен
(by extension, of a person, uncommon) maturing too quickly; taking on the trappings of maturity before one is emotionally developed

rarity /ˈɹæ.ɹɪ.tɪ/ /ˈɹɛə.ɹə.ti/ /ˈɹɛɹ.ə.ti/ rarities n
рядкост
A measure of the scarcity of an object.
рядкост уникат
A rare object.

rascal /ˈɹæskl̩/ /ˈɹɑːskl̩/ rascals n
мошеник
A dishonest person; a rogue, a scoundrel, a trickster.

rash /ɹæʃ/ rasher rashest adj
необмислен прибързан
Acting too quickly without considering the consequences and risks; not careful; hasty.

rash /ɹæʃ/ rashes n
обрив
(dermatology, symptom) An area of inflamed and irritated skin characterized by reddened spots that may be filled with fluid or pus; also, preceded by a descriptive word (rare, or, obsolete) , an illness characterized by a type of rash.

rashness rashnesses n
необмисленост прибързаност
The quality of state of being rash; inconsiderate or presumptuous haste

rasp /ɹæsp/ /ɹɑːsp/ rasps n
раш пила стържене
A coarse file, on which the cutting prominences are distinct points raised by the oblique stroke of a sharp punch, instead of lines raised by a chisel, as on the true file.
стържене
The sound made by this tool when used, or any similar sound.

rasp /ɹæsp/ /ɹɑːsp/ v
изпилявам пиля стържа
(intransitive) To make a noise similar to the one a rasp makes in use; to utter rasps.
изпилявам
(transitive) To work something with a rasp.
остъргвам
(ambitransitive, figurative) To grate harshly upon; to offend by coarse or rough treatment or language.

raspberry /ˈɹæzbɹi/ /ˈɹæzˌbɛɹi/ /ˈɹɑːzb(ə)ɹi/ raspberries n
мали́на малина
The plant Rubus idaeus.
The juicy aggregate fruit of these plants.

rasping more rasping most rasping adj
дрезгав
raspy

raspy /ˈɹæsp.i/ /ˈɹɑː.spɪ/ raspier raspiest adj
дрезгав
(of sound, especially vocal quality) Rough, raw.

rassolnik rassolniks n
разсо́лник
A soup in Russian cuisine made from pickled cucumbers.

rat /ɹæt/ rats n
плъх
(zoology) A medium-sized rodent belonging to the genus Rattus.
доносник
(informal) An informant or snitch.
предател
(informal) A scab: a worker who acts against trade union policies.

rat /ɹæt/ v
донасям за предавам
(intransitive, with on or out) To inform on someone; to betray someone to the police or authorities. [from 20th c.]

rat poison rat poisons n
мишеморка
Poison used to kill rats and other rodents.

rate /ɹeɪt/ rates n
коефициент отношение
The proportional relationship between one amount, value etc. and another. [from 15th c.]
скорост темпо
The relative speed of change or progress. [from 18th c.]
тарифа
The price of (an individual) thing; cost. [from 16th c.]
норма ставка
A set price or charge for all examples of a given case, commodity, service etc. [from 16th c.]
норма разценка ставка
A wage calculated in relation to a unit of time.
клас местен данък
Any of various taxes, especially those levied by a local authority. [from 17th c.]
клас
(horology) The gain or loss of a timepiece in a unit of time.

rate /ɹeɪt/ v
оценявам
(transitive) To assign or be assigned a particular rank or level.

rather /ˈɹaː.ðə/ /ˈɹæ.ðə/ /ˈɹæðɚ/ /ˈɹɑː.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˈɹʌ.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˌɹɑːˈðɜː(ɹ)/ adv
за предпочитане
Used to specify a choice or preference; preferably, in preference to. (Now usually followed by than) [from 9th c.]
по-скоро
(conjunctive) Used to introduce a contradiction; on the contrary. [from 14th c.]
по-скоро по-точно
(conjunctive) Introducing a qualification or clarification; more precisely. (Now usually preceded by or.) [from 15th c.]
донякъде доста
(degree) Somewhat, quite; to an unexpected degree. [from 16th c.]

rather than conjunction
вместо
Used to indicate that the following alternative is less preferred.

rather than preposition
вместо
instead of; in preference to.

ratification ratifications n
ратификация
The act or process of ratifying, or the state of being ratified.

ratify /ˈɹætəfaɪ/ /ˈɹætɪfaɪ/ v
ратифицирам утвърждавам
(transitive) To give formal consent to; make officially valid, sign off on.

rating /ˈɹeɪtɪŋ/ [ˈɹeɪɾɪŋ] ratings n
класи́ране
A position on a scale.
ре́йтинг
An evaluation of status, especially of financial status.

ratio /ˈɹeɪ.si.əʊ/ /ˈɹeɪ.ʃi.əʊ/ /ˈɹeɪ.ʃiˌoʊ/ /ˈɹeɪ.ʃoʊ/ /ˈɹeɪ.ʃəʊ/ ratios n
съотношение
A number representing a comparison between two named things.
отношение
(arithmetic) The relative magnitudes of two quantities (usually expressed as a quotient).

ratiocination /ɹætiˌɑsiˈneɪʃn̩/ /ɹætɪˌɒsɪˈneɪʃn̩/ /ɹæʃi-/ ratiocinations n
разсъждение
Reasoning, conscious deliberate inference; the activity or process of reasoning.

ration /ˈɹæʃən/ rations n
да́жба порцио́н
A portion of some limited resource allocated to a person or group.

ration /ˈɹæʃən/ v
разпределям
(transitive) To portion out (especially during a shortage of supply); to limit access to.

rational /ˈɹæʃ(ə)nəl/ more rational most rational adj
смислен
Logically sound; not self-contradictory or otherwise absurd.
разумен рационален
(mathematics, arithmetic, number theory, not comparable) Of a number, capable of being expressed as the ratio of two integers.
(mathematics, arithmetic, not comparable) Of an algebraic expression, capable of being expressed as the ratio of two polynomials.

rationale /ˌɹæʃ.əˈnæl/ /ˌɹæʃ.əˈnɑːl/ rationales rationalia n
логично обяснение
An explanation of the basis or fundamental reasons for something.
обосновка
A justification or rationalization for something.

rationality rationalities n
рационалност
The quality or state of being rational; due exercise of reason; reasonableness.
разумност
Objective consideration.

rationalization rationalizations n
рационализация
The process or result of rationalizing.
A reorganization of a company or organization in order to improve its efficiency.

rationally more rationally most rationally adv
рационално
In a rational manner

rattle /ˈɹæ.təl/ [ˈɹæ.tɫ̩] rattles n
дрънкалка
A baby’s toy designed to make sound when shaken, usually containing loose grains or pellets in a hollow container. [from 16th c.]
кречетало
(musical instruments) A musical instrument that makes a rattling sound. [from 17th c.]
тропане чукане
Rattling sound.

rattle /ˈɹæ.təl/ [ˈɹæ.tɫ̩] v
тракам тропам
(transitive, ergative) To create a rattling sound by shaking or striking.
дрънкам
To make a clatter with one's voice; to talk rapidly and idly; often with on or away.

rattlesnake /ˈɹæt.əlˌsneɪk/ rattlesnakes n
гърмяща змия
Any of various venomous American snakes, of genera Crotalus and Sistrurus, having a rattle at the end of its tail.

rattletrap rattletraps n
таратайка
(informal) A mechanical device, particularly an automobile, that is worn out, run down, or mechanically unreliable as indicated by noises it makes in operation.

raucous /ˈɹɑkəs/ /ˈɹɔkəs/ /ˈɹɔːkəs/ more raucous most raucous adj
дрезгав хриплив
Harsh and rough-sounding.

raunchy /ˈɹɑːnt͡ʃi/ /ˈɹɔːnt͡ʃi/ raunchier raunchiest adj
похотлив
Lecherous.

ravage /ˈɹævɪd͡ʒ/ ravages n
разруха
Grievous damage or havoc.
опустошение
Depredation or devastation.

ravage /ˈɹævɪd͡ʒ/ v
разрушавам
(transitive) To devastate, destroy or lay waste to something.
опустошавам
(transitive) To pillage or plunder destructively; to sack.

rave /ɹeɪv/ raves n
възторжена критика
(informal, countable) An enthusiastic review (such as of a play).

rave /ɹeɪv/ v
говоря несвързано
(intransitive) To speak or write wildly or incoherently.
говоря възторжено
(intransitive, followed by "about", "of" or (formerly) "on") To talk with excessive enthusiasm, passion or excitement.

ravel /ˈɹæv(ə)l/ /ˈɹævl̩/ v
разлагам разпарям
To unwind (a reel of thread, a skein of yarn, etc.); to pull apart (cloth, a seam, etc.); to fray, to unpick, to unravel; also, to pull out (a string of yarn, a thread, etc.) from a piece of fabric, or a skein or reel.

raven /ˈɹeɪvən/ adj
гарванов
Of the color of the raven; jet-black

raven /ˈɹeɪvən/ ravens n
га́рван гарван
(countable) Any of several, generally large and lustrous black species of birds in the genus Corvus, especially the common raven, Corvus corax.

raven /ˈɹævən/ n
плячкосване
Prey; plunder; food obtained by violence.

ravenous /ˈɹævənəs/ more ravenous most ravenous adj
грабителски ла́ком хищен
Very hungry.
грабителски хищен
Grasping; characterized by strong desires.

ravenous hunger n
въ́лчи гла́д
(This entry is a translation hub.)

ravine /ɹəˈviːn/ ravines n
дефиле́ проло́м
A deep narrow valley or gorge in the earth's surface worn by running water.

raving /ˈɹeɪvɪŋ/ ravings n
бълнуване несвързано говорене
(usually, in the plural) Wild, incoherent, or irrational talk.

ravish /ˈɹæ.vɪʃ/ v
отвличам
(obsolete, or, archaic) To seize and carry away by violence; to snatch by force.
очаровам
(transitive, usually, passive) To transport with joy or delight; to delight to ecstasy.

ravishing more ravishing most ravishing adj
възхитителен очарователен
Extremely beautiful

raw /ɹɑ/ /ɹɔ/ /ɹɔː/ rawer rawest adj
суро́в
(cooking) (of food) Not cooked. [from 9th c.]
необработен ожулен
Not treated or processed; in a natural state, unrefined, unprocessed. [from 10th c.] (of materials, products, etc.)
неопитен
New or inexperienced. [from 16th c.]
груб
Crude in quality; rough, uneven, unsophisticated. [from 16th c.]
необработен
(statistics, of data) Uncorrected, without analysis. [from 20th c.]
ожулен
Unmasked, undisguised, strongly expressed. (of an emotion, personality, etc.)

raw /ɹɑ/ /ɹɔ/ /ɹɔː/ adv
без презерватив
(slang, sex) Without a condom.

raw material raw materials n
суровина́
A material in its unprocessed, natural state considered usable for manufacture.

ray /ɹeɪ/ rays n
скат
A marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail.
шип
(zoology) A rib-like reinforcement of bone or cartilage in a fish's fin.
лъч
(botany) A radiating part of a flower or plant; the marginal florets of a compound flower, such as an aster or a sunflower; one of the pedicels of an umbel or other circular flower cluster; radius.
(mathematics) A line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point.

ray /ɹeɪ/ v
излъчвам
(transitive) To emit something as if in rays.

rayon /ˈɹeɪɒn/ rayons n
изкуствена коприна
A manufactured regenerated cellulosic fiber.

razor /ˈɹeɪzə/ /ˈɹeɪzɚ/ razors n
бръсна́ч
A keen-edged knife of peculiar shape, used in shaving the hair from the face or other parts of the body.

razor blade razor blades n
ножче за бръснене
A replaceable cartridge in which razor blades are set, fitted into a razor.

razorbill razorbills n
голяма гагарка
A large black and white auk, Alca torda, native to the north Atlantic.

reaccept /ˌɹi.əkˈsɛpt/ v
приемам отново
To accept again.

reach /ɹiːt͡ʃ/ reaches n
достигане
The ability to reach or touch with the person, a limb, or something held or thrown.
протягане
The power of stretching out or extending action, influence, or the like; power of attainment or management; extent of force or capacity.
пространство протежение
Extent; stretch; expanse; hence, application; influence; result; scope.
преувеличение
(informal) An exaggeration; an extension beyond evidence or normal; a stretch.
галс
(nautical) A stretch of a watercourse which can be sailed in one reach (in the previous sense). An extended portion of water; a stretch; a straightish portion of a stream, river, or arm of the sea extending up into the land, as from one turn to another. By extension, the adjacent land.

reach /ɹiːt͡ʃ/ v
дости́гам дости́гна подавам посягам протягам свързвам се
(transitive) To give to someone by stretching out a limb, especially the hand; to give with the hand; to pass to another person; to hand over.
дости́гам дости́гна посягам простирам протягам се
(transitive, by extension) To extend an action, effort, or influence to; to penetrate to; to pierce, or cut.
дости́гам дости́гна посягам
(transitive) To extend to; to stretch out as far as; to touch by virtue of extent.
дости́гам дости́гна
(transitive) To continue living until or up to (a certain age).
пристигам
(slang, MTE, MLE) To arrive at a particular destination, especially to join someone; to meet up.

react /ɹiːˈækt/ v
изпълнявам отново
(transitive, now, rare) To act or perform a second time; to do over again; to reenact. [from 17th c.]
реагирам
(physics, intransitive) To return an impulse or impression; to resist the action of another body by an opposite force
взаимодействам
(chemistry, intransitive) To act upon each other; to exercise a reciprocal or a reverse effect, as two or more chemical agents; to act in opposition.
(chemistry, transitive) To cause chemical agents to react; to cause one chemical agent to react with another.

reactant reactants n
реагент
(chemistry) Any of the participants present at the start of a chemical reaction, specifically one that is consumed during the reaction.

reaction /ɹiˈækʃən/ reactions n
реа́кция
An action or statement in response to a stimulus or other event.
(chemistry) A transformation in which one or more substances is converted into another by combination or decomposition.
реакционерство
(politics) Reactionary politics; a period in which reactionary thought or politics is resurgent or dominant.

reactionary /ɹiˈæk.t͡ʃəˌnɛɚ.i/ /ɹiˈæk.t͡ʃɪˌnɛɚ.i/ /ɹiˈæk.ʃəˌnɛɚ.i/ /ɹiˈæk.ʃɪˌnɛɚ.i/ /ɹiˈækʃən(ə)ɹi/ more reactionary most reactionary adj
реакционен
(politics) Favoring a return to an alleged golden age of the past; anti-progressive.
(chemistry) Of, pertaining to, participating in, or inducing a chemical reaction.
In reaction to; as a result of.

reactionary /ɹiˈæk.t͡ʃəˌnɛɚ.i/ /ɹiˈæk.t͡ʃɪˌnɛɚ.i/ /ɹiˈæk.ʃəˌnɛɚ.i/ /ɹiˈæk.ʃɪˌnɛɚ.i/ /ɹiˈækʃən(ə)ɹi/ reactionaries n
реакционер
(politics) One who is opposed to progress and change and wants to reverse it, wishing for a return to an alleged golden age of the past.

reactivate v
активирам отново
To activate again.

reactive /ɹiːˈæktɪv/ more reactive most reactive adj
реактивен
(chemistry) that readily takes part in reactions

reactivity reactivities n
реактивност
(chemistry) relative susceptibility to chemical reaction

reactor /ɹiˈæktɚ/ /ɹiːˈæktə/ reactors n
реа́ктор
(nuclear physics) A device which uses atomic energy to produce heat.
реаге́нт
(chemistry) A chemical substance which responds to the presence of, or contact with, another substance.

read /ɹid/ /ɹiːd/ reads n
че́тене четиво
A reading or an act of reading, especially of an actor's part of a play or a piece of stored data.

read /ɹid/ /ɹiːd/ v
прочета́ чета́ чета
(transitive, or, intransitive) To look at and interpret letters or other information that is written.
(transitive, or, intransitive) To speak aloud words or other information that is written. (often construed with a to phrase or an indirect object)
прочета́ чета́
(transitive) To interpret, or infer a meaning, significance, thought, intention, etc., from.
глася́
To consist of certain text.
(transitive, frequently, _, jocular) To substitute (a corrected piece of text in place of an erroneous one); used to introduce an emendation of a text.
тълку́вам
(ergative) Of text, etc., to be interpreted or read in a particular way.
чу́вам
(transitive, telecommunications) To be able to hear what another person is saying over a radio connection.

read between the lines v
чета́ между́ редове́те
(idiomatic) To infer a meaning that is not stated explicitly.

readability /ˌɹiːdəˈbɪlɪti/ readabilities n
четливост
The property of being capable of being read; legibility.
увлекателност
The property of being easy or engaging to read.

readable /ˈɹiː.də.bəl/ [ˈɹiː.də.bl̩] more readable most readable adj
четлив
which can be read—i.e. accessed or played—by a certain technical type of device
интересен увлекателен
(of a book) enjoyable to read, of an acceptable stylistic quality or at least functionally composed

reader /ˈɹidɚ/ /ˈɹiːdə/ readers n
чете́ц чита́тел чита́телка
A person who reads a publication.
чете́ц
A person who recites literary works, usually to an audience.
Any device that reads something.
коре́ктор
A person employed by a publisher to read works submitted for publication and determine their merits.
буква́р христома́тия чита́нка
An elementary textbook for those learning to read, especially for foreign languages.

readily /ˈɹɛdɪli/ more readily most readily readilier readiliest adv
охотно
Without unwillingness or hesitation; showing readiness.
лесно
Without impediment, easily.

readiness /ˈɹɛd.i.nəs/ readinesses n
гото́вност
The state or degree of being ready; preparedness.

reading /ˈɹidiŋ/ /ˈɹiːdɪŋ/ [ˈɹiɾiŋ] [ˈɹiːɾɪŋ] readings n
че́тене
The process of interpreting written language.
показание
A value indicated by a measuring device.
четене
An event at which written material is read aloud.
(politics, law) One of several stages a bill passes through before becoming law.
тълкуване
An interpretation.

reading room reading rooms n
читалня
A dedicated space in a library, or similar institution of learning, set aside for reading.

readjust v
нагласявам отново опрввям
To adjust again.

readout /ˈɹiːdaʊt/ readouts n
показание
A display, particularly one that presents numerical data.

ready /ˈɹɛd.i/ readier readiest adj
готов
Prepared for immediate action or use.
Not slow or hesitating; quick in action or perception of any kind.
приготвен
Inclined; apt to happen.
наличен
Offering itself at once; at hand; opportune; convenient.

ready /ˈɹɛd.i/ v
подготвям
(transitive) To prepare; to make ready for action.

reaffirm /ɹiːəˈfɜː(ɹ)m/ v
потвърждавам
To affirm again.

reagent /ɹi.ˈeɪ.d͡ʒənt/ reagents n
реактив
(chemistry) A compound or mixture of compounds used to treat or test materials, samples, other compounds or reactants in a laboratory or sometimes an industrial setting.

real /ɹiːl/ /ɹɪə̯l/ /ˈɹi.jəl/ /ˈɹiːəl/ more real most real realer realest adj
действителен
действи́телен и́стински реа́лен
True, genuine, not merely nominal or apparent.
истински автентичен
Genuine, not artificial, counterfeit, or fake.
истински неподправен
Genuine, unfeigned, sincere.
реален
That has objective, physical existence.
(mathematics, of a number) Being either a rational number, or the limit of a convergent infinite sequence of rational numbers: being one of a set of numbers with a one-to-one correspondence to the points on a line.
недвижим
(legal) Relating to immovable tangible property.

real /ɹeɪˈɑl/ /ɹeɪˈɑːl/ reais reals n
реал
Former unit of currency of Spain and Spain's colonies.
A unit of currency used in Brazil since 1994. Symbol: R$.

real /ɹiːl/ /ɹɪə̯l/ /ˈɹi.jəl/ /ˈɹiːəl/ reals n
недвижим имот
A commodity; see realty.

real estate /ˈɹiːl əˌsteɪt/ n
недви́жима со́бственост
(US, Canada, Australia) Property that cannot easily be moved, usually buildings and the ground they are built on.

realism /ˈɹi.əlɪzm/ realisms n
реали́зъм реализъм
A concern for fact or reality and rejection of the impractical and visionary.

realistic /ˌɹiːjəˈlɪstɪk/ /ˌɹɪəˈlɪstɪk/ more realistic most realistic adj
реалисти́чен
Expressed or represented as being accurate, practicable, or not idealistic.
реалистичен
Relating to the representation of objects, actions or conditions as they actually are or were.

reality /ɹiˈæləti/ /ɹiˈælɪti/ realities n
действи́телност реа́лност реалност
The state of being actual or real; realness.
The entirety of all that is real.

realizable /ˌɹi.əˈlaɪz.ə.bl̩/ /ˌɹɪəˈlaɪz.ə.bl̩/ more realizable most realizable adj
осъществим
Capable of being realized (made real) or achieved.

realize /ˈɹi.ə.laɪz/ /ˈɹɪə.laɪz/ v
изпълнявам осъществявам
(slightly formal, transitive) To make real; to convert from the imaginary or fictitious into reality; to bring into real existence
разбирам осъзнавам
(transitive) To become aware of (a fact or situation, especially of something that has been true for a long time).
разбирам осъзнавам реализирам
(transitive, business) To acquire as an actual possession; to obtain as the result of plans and efforts; to gain; to get

really /ˈɹeɪlɪ/ /ˈɹi.əli/ /ˈɹili/ /ˈɹɪli/ /ˈɹɪə.li/ /ˈɹɪə.liː/ [-li] [ˈɹʷeə̯ɫiː] [ˈɹʷiə̯-] [ˈɹʷɪə̯lɪ] [ˈɹʷɪː-] more really most really adv
наистина
(modal) Actually; in fact; in reality.
(informal, as an intensifier) Very (modifying an adjective); very much (modifying a verb).

really /ˈɹeɪlɪ/ /ˈɹi.əli/ /ˈɹili/ /ˈɹɪli/ /ˈɹɪə.li/ /ˈɹɪə.liː/ [-li] [ˈɹʷeə̯ɫiː] [ˈɹʷiə̯-] [ˈɹʷɪə̯lɪ] [ˈɹʷɪː-] interjection
наистина нима
(informal) Indicating surprise at, or requesting confirmation of, some new information; to express skepticism.
така ли
(informal, sarcastic, typically exaggerated question.) Indicating that what was just said was obvious and unnecessary; contrived incredulity
наистина в действителност
(informal, chiefly, US) Indicating affirmation, agreement.

realm /ɹɛlm/ realms n
област сфера на действие
An abstract sphere of influence, real or imagined.
царство
(formal, or, legal) A territory or state, as ruled by a specific power, especially by a king.

realtor /ˈɹi(ə)l.tɔɹ/ /ˈɹi(ə)l.təɹ/ [ˈɹilə.tɚ] realtors n
посредник посредничка
(North America) A person or business that sells or leases out real estate, acting as an agent for the property owner.

ream /ɹiːm/ reams n
топ листа
A bundle, package, or quantity of paper, nowadays usually containing 500 sheets.
голямо количество
(chiefly, in the plural) An abstract large amount of something.

ream /ɹiːm/ v
райберовам
(transitive) To enlarge (a hole), especially using a reamer; to bore (a hole) wider.
(transitive) To remove (material) by reaming.

reamer /ˈɹi.məɹ/ reamers n
райбер сокоизстисквачка
A tool for boring a hole wider.

reanimate /ɹiˈænəmeɪt/ /ɹiˈænɪmeɪt/ v
съживявам
To restore to animation or life.
to put new animation (pictures) into.

reap /ɹip/ /ɹiːp/ reaps n
ръкойка
A bundle of grain; a handful of grain laid down by the reaper as it is cut.

reap /ɹip/ /ɹiːp/ v
жъ́на
(transitive) To cut (for example a grain) with a sickle, scythe, or reaping machine

reappear v
появявам се отново
To appear again.

reappoint v
преназначавам
appoint again

rear /ɹɪ(ə)ɹ/ /ɹɪə/ adj
за́ден
Being behind, or in the hindmost part; hindmost

rear /ɹɪ(ə)ɹ/ /ɹɪə/ rears n
задна част
The back or hindmost part; that which is behind, or last in order.
задник тил
(military) Specifically, the part of an army or fleet which comes last, or is stationed behind the rest.
задник
(anatomy) The buttocks or bottom.

rear /ɹɪ(ə)ɹ/ /ɹɪə/ v
отглеждам
(transitive) To bring up to maturity, as offspring; to educate; to instruct; to foster.
изправям се на задни крака
(intransitive) To rise up on the hind legs
вдигам възвисявам изправям се на задни крака отглеждам повдигам
(transitive, literary) To raise physically or metaphorically; to lift up; to cause to rise, to elevate.

rear admiral rear admirals n
контраадмирал
(military, nautical) A naval officer below the rank of vice admiral, originally in charge of a fleet's rear formation.

rear-view mirror rear-view mirrors n
огледало за задно виждане
A mirror inside a vehicle that allows the driver to see the traffic behind.

rearguard /ˈɹɪəɹˌɡɑɹd/ rearguards n
ариергард
(military) The rearmost part of a force, especially a detachment of troops that protect the rear of a retreating force.
защита
(soccer) The defence, collectively the defenders.

rearm v
пртевъоръжавам
To replace or restore the weapons or arms of a previously defeated, or disarmed army, country, person or other body.

rearmament rearmaments n
превъоръжа́ване
The process of rearming.

rearrange /ˌɹiːəˈɹeɪndʒ/ v
пренареждам
(transitive) To change the order or arrangement of (one or more items).

rearrangement rearrangements n
пренареждане
The process of rearranging.

reason /ˈɹiːzən/ reasons n
моти́в оправда́ние основа́ние
An excuse: a thought or a consideration offered in support of a determination or an opinion; that which is offered or accepted as an explanation.
причи́на причина
That which causes something: an efficient cause, a proximate cause.
ра́зум разсъ́дък
(uncountable) Rational thinking (or the capacity for it); the cognitive faculties, collectively, of conception, judgment, deduction and intuition.
аргуме́нт
(obsolete) Something reasonable, in accordance with thought; justice.

reason /ˈɹiːzən/ v
разсъждавам
(intransitive) To deduce or come to a conclusion by being rational
мисля
(intransitive) To perform a process of deduction or of induction, in order to convince or to confute; to argue.
убеждавам
(transitive) To persuade by reasoning or argument.
(transitive, usually with out) To find by logical process; to explain or justify by reason or argument.

reasonable /ˈɹiː.zən.ə.bəl/ /ˈɹiːz.nə.bəl/ [ˈɹɪiz.nə.bəl] more reasonable most reasonable adj
приемлив разу́мен
Just; fair; agreeable to reason.
умерен
Not expensive; fairly priced.
удовлетворителен
Satisfactory.

reasonably /ˈɹiː.zən.ə.bli/ /ˈɹiːz.nə.bli/ more reasonably most reasonably adv
логично разумно
In accordance with reason.
умерено
Fairly; satisfactorily; not extremely.
доста
Quite; fairly; satisfactorily.

reasoning /ˈɹiːzənɪŋ/ reasonings n
разсъждение
(uncountable) The deduction of inferences or interpretations from premises, abstract thought, ratiocination; (countable) any instance of this, especially as a process leading to an action, motive.

reassure /ɹiəˈʃʊə(ɹ)/ /ɹiəˈʃʊɹ/ v
презастраховам убеждавам уверявам
(transitive) To assure anew; to restore confidence to; to free from fear or self-doubt.

reave /ɹiːv/ v
ограбвам похищавам
(archaic) To plunder, pillage, rob, pirate, or remove.

rebarbative /ɹɪˈbɑɹbətɪv/ /ɹɪˈbɑːbətɪv/ more rebarbative most rebarbative adj
отблъскващ противен
Irritating, repellent.

rebate /ɹəˈbeɪt/ /ˈɹiːbeɪt/ rebates n
отстъпка
A deduction from an amount that is paid; an abatement.

rebate /ɹəˈbeɪt/ /ˈɹiːbeɪt/ v
отстъпвам правя отстъпка
(transitive) To deduct or return an amount from a bill or payment
отслабвам
(transitive) To diminish or lessen something

rebec /ˈɹiːbɛk/ /ˈɹɛbɛk/ rebecs n
ребека
(musical instruments) An early three-stringed instrument, somewhat like a simple violin only pear shaped, played with a bow and used in Medieval and the early Renaissance eras.

rebel /ˈɹɛbəl/ rebels n
бунта́р бунто́вник въста́ник мете́жник
A person who resists an established authority, often violently.

rebel /ɹɪˈbɛl/ v
бунтувам въста́вам въста́на
(intransitive) To resist or become defiant toward an authority.

rebellion /ɹɪˈbɛl.i.ən/ rebellions n
бунт въста́ние
(uncountable) Armed resistance to an established government or ruler.
недово́лство съпроти́ва
(countable) Defiance of authority or control; the act of rebelling.

rebellious /ɹəˈbɛliəs/ /ɹəˈbɛljəs/ more rebellious most rebellious adj
бунтовнически непокорен
Showing rebellion.

rebirth /ɹiˈbɜːθ/ /ɹiˈbɝθ/ rebirths n
прераждане
Reincarnation; new birth subsequent to one's first.
възраждане обновление
Revival, reinvigoration.
възраждане
Spiritual renewal.

reborn adj
възроден
Revived or regenerated, especially emotionally or spiritually.
прероден
(often, _, postpositive) Reincarnated.

rebound /ɹiˈbaʊnd/ /ˈɹi.baʊnd/ rebounds n
отскок рикошет
The recoil of an object bouncing off another.
възстановяване
A return to health or well-being; a recovery.
отскок
(sports) The strike of the ball after it has bounced off a defending player or the crossbar or goalpost.

rebound /ɹiˈbaʊnd/ /ˈɹi.baʊnd/ v
отскачам рикоширам
To bound or spring back from a force.

rebuff /ɹɪˈbʌf/ rebuffs n
неочакван отказ
A sudden resistance or refusal.

rebuff /ɹɪˈbʌf/ v
отказвам отхвърлям
To refuse; to offer sudden or harsh resistance; to turn down or shut out.

rebuke /ɹiˈbjuːk/ /ɹɪˈbjuːk/ rebukes n
мъмрене порицание укор
(of a person) A harsh criticism.

rebuke /ɹiˈbjuːk/ /ɹɪˈbjuːk/ v
порицавам укорявам
(of a person) To criticise harshly; to reprove.

rebus /ˈɹibəs/ /ˈɹiːbəs/ rebi rebuses rebusses n
ре́бус
An arrangement of pictures, symbols, and/or words representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle.

rebut /ɹɪ.ˈbʌt/ v
отхвърлям
To drive back or beat back; to repulse.
отричам
To deny the truth of something, especially by presenting arguments that disprove it.

rebuttal /ɹiˈbʌt.əl/ /ɹɪˈbat.əl/ /ɹɪˈbʌt.əl/ [ɹiˈbʌɾ.əl] [ɹɪˈbaɾ.əl] rebuttals n
отричане отхвърляне
The act of contradicting something by making a contrary argument, or presenting contrary evidence.

recalcitrant /ɹɪ.ˈkæl.sɪ.tɹənt/ more recalcitrant most recalcitrant adj
непокорен своеволен
Marked by a stubborn unwillingness to obey authority.
меудобен
Difficult to deal with or to operate.

recall /ɹiˈkɑl/ /ɹiˈkɔl/ /ɹɪˈkɑl/ /ɹɪˈkɔl/ /ɹɪˈkɔːl/ /ˈɹiˌkɑl/ /ˈɹiˌkɔl/ /ˈɹiːkɔːl/ [ɹiˈkʰɑɫ] [ɹɪˈkʰɑɫ] v
връщам отзовавам
(transitive) To call back, bring back or summon (someone) to a specific place, station etc. [from 16th c.]
спомням си
(transitive) To call back (a situation, event etc.) to one's mind; to remember, recollect. [from 16th c.]
отзовавам
(transitive) To request or order the return of (a faulty product). [from 20th c.]

recant /ɹəˈkænt/ v
отмятам се отричам се
(ambitransitive) To withdraw or repudiate a statement or opinion formerly expressed, especially formally and publicly.

recapitulate /ɹiːkəˈpɪtʃʊleɪt/ v
резюмирам
(ambitransitive) To summarize or repeat in concise form.

recapitulation /ɹiː.kəˌpɪ.t͡ʃəˈleɪ.ʃ(ə)n/ /ˌɹiːkəˌpɪtjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ recapitulations n
резюме
(theology) The symmetry provided by Christ's life to the teachings of the Old Testament; the summation of human experience in Jesus Christ.

recapture v
възвръщам си
To capture something for a second or subsequent time, especially after a loss.

recede /ɹɪˈsiːd/ v
вдлъбвам се отстъпвам оттеглям се
To move back; to retreat; to withdraw.
връщам обратно
To take back.

receipt /ɹɪˈsiːt/ receipts n
получа́ване прие́мане
The act of receiving, or the fact of having been received.
при́ход
(in the plural) A quantity or amount received; takings.
квита́нция ра́зписка
A written acknowledgment that a specified article or sum of money has been received.
реце́пта
(obsolete) A receptacle.
(obsolete) Capability of receiving; capacity.
(obsolete) A recess; a retired place.

receipt /ɹɪˈsiːt/ v
давам разписка
To give or write a receipt (for something).
To put a receipt on, as by writing or stamping; to mark a bill as having been paid.

receivable more receivable most receivable adj
за получаване
Capable of being received, especially of a debt, from the perspective of the creditor.

receive /ɹɪˈsiːv/ v
полу́ча получа́вам
To take, as something that is offered, given, committed, sent, paid, etc.; to accept; to be given something.
получавам приемам
To act as a host for guests; to give admittance to; to permit to enter, as into one's house, presence, company, etc.
получавам
(sports) To be in a position to take possession, or hit back the ball.

receiver /ɹəˈsi.vɚ/ /ɹɪˈsiː.və/ receivers n
получа́тел получа́телка
A person who receives.
посреща́ч
A person who receives something in a general sense; a recipient. [from 14th c.]
(now, chiefly, historical) An airtight vessel from which air is pumped in order to form a vacuum. [from 17th c.]
Something which receives some substance or object, in a general sense; a receptacle. [from 14th c.]
посреща́ч слуша́лка
The part of a telephone handset contained in the earpiece; (hence) the handset itself; an earpiece. [from 19th c.]
прие́мник резервоа́р
Any of several electronic devices that receive electromagnetic waves, or signals transmitted as such. [from 19th c.]

recension /ɹɪˈsɛnʃ(ə)n/ [-ˈsɛ̃n(t̚)ʃn̩] [ɹ̠ʷɪ̈ˈsɛ̃n(t̚)ʃə̃n] recensions n
преработване
A critical revision of a text.
преработка
A text established by critical revision.

recent /ˈɹiːsənt/ more recent most recent adj
неотдавнашен
Having happened a short while ago.

recently /ˈɹiːsəntli/ more recently most recently adv
в после́дно вре́ме напосле́дък неотда́вна
In the recent past

receptacle /ɹi-/ /ɹəˈsɛp.tə.k(ə)l/ /ɹɪˈsɛp.tə.kl̩/ receptacles n
съд контейнер
A container.
контакт розетка
(electricity, US) A contact device installed at an outlet for the connection of an attachment plug (typically by receiving the plug's prongs) to supply portable appliances or equipment.

reception /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃn̩/ receptions n
получа́ване прие́мане
The act of receiving.
прие́мане
(uncountable, electronics) The act or ability to receive radio or similar signals.
прие́м
A social engagement, usually to formally welcome someone.
реце́пция
The desk of a hotel or office where guests are received.

reception desk reception desks n
рецепция
The place in public and company buildings where a receptionist presides, typically located in the front entrance of a building just inside the door. At a reception desk you may ask how to gain access to different parts of the building.

reception room reception rooms n
гостна
A room for receiving and entertaining guests.

receptive /ɹəˈsɛptɪv/ /ɹɪˈsɛptɪv/ more receptive most receptive adj
възприемчив
Ready to receive something, especially new concepts or ideas.
разгонена
(zoology) Of a female animal (especially a mammal): prepared to mate; in heat, in oestrus.

receptivity receptivities n
възприемчивост
(uncountable) The state of being receptive.

recess /ɹiˈsɛs/ /ɹəˈsɛs/ /ɹɪˈsɛs/ /ˈɹiˌsɛs/ /ˈɹiːsɛs/ recesses n
вдлъбнатина
(countable) A depressed, hollow, or indented space; also, a hole or opening.
ваканция пауза прекъсване
(countable) A temporary stoppage of an activity; a break, a pause.
голямо междучасие
(Australia, Britain, North America, education) A time away from studying during the school day for a meal or recreation.
ваканция оттегляне пауза прекъсване
(countable) An act of retiring or withdrawing from public life, society, etc.; also, an act of living in retirement or seclusion, or a period of such retirement or seclusion.

recess /ɹiˈsɛs/ /ɹəˈsɛs/ /ɹɪˈsɛs/ /ˈɹiˌsɛs/ /ˈɹiːsɛs/ v
прекъсвам
Of an official body: to suspend proceedings for a period of time.

recession /ɹɪˈsɛʃn̩/ recessions n
отдалеча́ване отте́гляне
The act or an instance of receding or withdrawing.
реце́сия рецесия
(economics) A period of reduced economic activity

recessive /ɹɪˈsɛsɪv/ more recessive most recessive adj
рецесивен
(genetics) Able to be masked by a dominant allele or trait.

recharge /ɹiːˈtʃɑː(ɹ)dʒ/ /ˈɹiːtʃɑː(ɹ)dʒ/ v
презареждам
(transitive) To charge an electric battery after its power has been consumed.
(transitive) To reload a gun with ammunition.

recheck rechecks n
проверявам отново
The act of checking again; reverification.

recipe /ˈɹɛs.ə.pi/ /ˈɹɛs.ɪ.pi/ recipes n
способ
By extension, a plan or procedure to obtain a given end result; a prescription. [from 17th c.]
рецепта
Now especially, a set of instructions for making or preparing food dishes. [from 18th c.]

recipient /ɹəˈsɪp.i.ənt/ /ɹɪ.ˈsɪ.pi.ənt/ recipients n
получател
One who receives.
приемник
(medicine) An individual receiving donor organs or tissues.

reciprocal /ɹɪˈsɪpɹək(ə)l/ adj
взаи́мен
Of a feeling, action or such: mutual, uniformly felt or done by each party towards the other or others; two-way.
реципро́чен
Done, given, felt, or owed in return.

reciprocally more reciprocally most reciprocally adv
реципро́чно
In a reciprocal manner; by way of returning (e.g. a favour, insult, etc).

reciprocate /ɹɪˈsɪpɹəˌkeɪt/ v
разменям
(transitive) To exchange two things, with both parties giving one thing and taking another thing.
отплащам се
(transitive) To give something else in response (where the "thing" may also be abstract, a feeling or action) To make a reciprocal gift.
отвръщам
(intransitive) To counter, retort or retaliate.

reciprocation reciprocations n
размяна

reciprocity reciprocities n
взаимност
(grammar) A reciprocal construction involves two noun phrases where each of the participants occupies both the role of agent and patient with respect to the other. see: Wikipedia:Reciprocal pronoun.

recital /ɹɪˈsaɪtl̩/ recitals n
рецитиране
The act of telling the order of events of something in detail the order of events; narration.
рецитал
A vocal, instrumental or visual performance by a soloist.
съображе́ние
(legal) A formal, preliminary statement in a deed or writing in order to explain the reasons on which the transaction is founded, prior to a positive allegation.

recitation /ˌɹɛsəˈteɪʃən/ recitations n
декламиране рецитиране
The act of publicly reciting something previously memorized.

recitative /ɹɛsɪtəˈtiːv/ /ɹɛˈsaɪtətɪv/ /ˈɹɛsɪteɪtɪv/ recitatives n
речитатив
(music) dialogue, in an opera etc, that, rather than being sung as an aria, is reproduced with the rhythms of normal speech, often with simple musical accompaniment or harpsichord continuo, serving to expound the plot.

recite /ɹɪˈsaɪt/ v
рецитирам декламирам
(transitive) To repeat aloud (some passage, poem or other text previously memorized, or in front of one's eyes), often before an audience.
изброявам
(transitive) To list or enumerate something.

reckless /ˈɹɛkləs/ more reckless most reckless recklesser recklessest adj
безразсъ́ден необми́слен
Careless or heedless; headstrong or rash.
безразсъден дързък
Indifferent or oblivious to danger or the consequences thereof.

reckon /ˈɹɛkən/ v
смятам изчислявам
To count; to enumerate; to number; also, to compute; to calculate.
смятам оправям сметките считам считам за
To count as in a number, rank, or series; to estimate by rank or quality; to place by estimation; to account; to esteem; to repute.
считам за
To charge, attribute, or adjudge to one, as having a certain quality or value.
To reckon with something or somebody or not, i.e to reckon without something or somebody: to take into account, deal with, consider or not, i.e. to misjudge, ignore, not take into account, not deal with, not consider or fail to consider; e.g. reckon without one's host
разчитам на
(colloquial) To conclude, as by an enumeration and balancing of chances; hence, to think; to suppose; -- followed by an objective clause
броя преброявам
(intransitive) To make an enumeration or computation; to engage in numbering or computing.
оправям сметките
To come to an accounting; to draw up or settle accounts; to examine and strike the balance of debt and credit; to adjust relations of desert or penalty.

reckoning /ˈɹɛkn̩ɪŋ/ /ˈɹɛkənɪŋ/ reckonings n
изчисление смятане
The action of calculating or estimating something.
преценка
An opinion or judgement.
разплата
The working out of consequences or retribution for one's actions.

reclaim /ɹiːˈkleɪm/ /ɹɪˈkleɪm/ /ˈɹiːkleɪm/ v
възстаноявявам поправям
(transitive) To return land to a suitable condition for use.
(transitive, archaic) To cry out in opposition or contradiction; to exclaim against anything; to contradict; to take exceptions.
връщам си
(transitive) To claim something back; to repossess.
превъзпитавам
(transitive, dated) To return someone to a proper course of action, or correct an error; to reform.

recline /ɹəˈklaɪn/ /ɹɪˈklaɪn/ v
облягам облягам се опирам се
(transitive) To cause to lean back; to bend back.
облягам
(transitive) To put in a resting position.
излягам се облягам
(intransitive) To put oneself in a resting position.

recluse /ɹɪˈkluːs/ /ˈɹɛkluːs/ recluses n
отшелник
An individual who lives in self-imposed isolation or seclusion from the world, especially for religious purposes; a hermit

reclusion reclusions n
отшелничество
Life as a recluse.

recognition /ˌɹɛkəɡˈnɪʃən/ recognitions n
разпозна́ване
The act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized (matching a current observation with a memory of a prior observation of the same entity).
прие́мане
Acceptance as valid or true.
призна́ване
Official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country.
одобре́ние призна́ние
Honour, favourable note, or attention.

recognizable more recognizable most recognizable adj
разпознаваем
able to be recognized

recognize /ˈɹɛk.ən.aɪz/ /ˈɹɛk.əɡ.naɪz/ /ˈɹɛk.ɪɡ.naɪz/ v
зачета́ зачи́там позна́вам позна́я
(transitive) To match (something or someone which one currently perceives) to a memory of some previous encounter with the same person or thing.
призна́вам призна́я
(transitive) To acknowledge the existence or legality of; to treat as valid or worthy of consideration.
зачета́ зачи́там
(transitive, or with clause) To acknowledge or consider (as being a certain thing or having a certain quality or property).
осъзна́вам осъзна́я
(transitive) To realize or discover the nature of something; apprehend quality in.

recoil /ɹɪˈkɔɪl/ /ˈɹiːkɔɪl/ recoils n
откат
(firearms) The energy transmitted back to the shooter from a firearm which has fired. Recoil is a function of the weight of the weapon, the weight of the projectile, and the speed at which it leaves the muzzle.

recoil /ɹɪˈkɔɪl/ /ˈɹiːkɔɪl/ v
отдръпвам се
(intransitive) To pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment. [from 16th c.]
давам откат отскачам
(of a firearm) To quickly push back when fired

recollect /ɹɛkəˈlɛkt/ v
спомням си
To recall; to collect one's thoughts again, especially about past events.

recollection /ɹɛkəˈlɛkʃən/ recollections n
памет
The act of recollecting, or recalling to the memory; the act of recalling to memory.
The power of recalling ideas to the mind, or the period within which things can be recollected; remembrance.

recommence v
започвам отново
To begin again.

recommend /ɹɛkəˈmɛnd/ v
препоръчвам препоръ́чам препоръ́чвам съве́твам
(transitive) To bestow commendation on; to represent favourably; to suggest, endorse or encourage as an appropriate choice.
съветвам
(transitive) To advise, propose, counsel favorably
поверявам препоръ́чам препоръ́чвам съве́твам
(transitive, archaic) To commit, confide to another's care, confidence or acceptance, with favoring representations

recommendable more recommendable most recommendable adj
препоръчителен
Capable of being recommended.

recommendation /ˌɹɛkəmənˈdeɪʃən/ /ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/ recommendations n
препоръ́ка рекоменда́ция
An act of recommending.
препоръ́ка препоръка
That which is recommended.

recompense /ˌɹɛkəmˈpɛns/ recompenses n
компенсация обезщетение
That which compensates for an injury, or other type of harm or damage.

recompense /ˌɹɛkəmˈpɛns/ v
възнаграждавам отплащам се
To reward or repay (someone) for something done, given etc.
компенсирам обезщетявам
(transitive) To give (something) in return; to pay back; to pay, as something earned or deserved.

reconcilable more reconcilable most reconcilable adj
съвместим
Capable of being reconciled.

reconcile /ɹɪˈkɒnsaɪl/ /ˈɹɛkənsaɪl/ v
помирявам сдобрявам
(ambitransitive) To restore a friendly relationship; to bring back or return to harmony.
съгласувам
(transitive) To make things compatible or consistent.
изравнявам
(transitive) To make the net difference in credits and debits of a financial account agree with the balance.

reconciliation /ˌɹɛk(ə)nsɪlɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n/ /ˌɹɛkənˌsɪliˈeɪʃ(ə)n/ reconciliations n
помире́ние помиря́ване
The re-establishment of friendly relations; conciliation, rapprochement.

recondite /ɹiˈkɑnˌdaɪt/ /ɹəˈkɑnˌdaɪt/ /ɹɪˈkɒndaɪt/ /ˈɹɛk(ə)nˌdaɪt/ /ˈɹɛkənˌdaɪt/ more recondite most recondite adj
неясен отвлечен
Difficult to grasp or understand; abstruse, profound.

reconnaissance /ɹɪˈkɒnəsəns/ reconnaissances n
разузна́ване рекогносциро́вка
The act of scouting or exploring (especially military or medical) to gain information.

reconnoiter /ˌɹɛkəˈnɔɪtə/ /ˌɹɛkəˈnɔɪtɚ/ [ˌɹʷɛkəˈnɔɪ̯tʰə] [ˌɹˠɛkəˈnɔɪ̯ɾɚ] reconnoiters n
разузна́ване
(American spelling) An act or instance of reconnoitering.

reconnoiter /ˌɹɛkəˈnɔɪtə/ /ˌɹɛkəˈnɔɪtɚ/ [ˌɹʷɛkəˈnɔɪ̯tʰə] [ˌɹˠɛkəˈnɔɪ̯ɾɚ] v
разузнавам
(American spelling, transitive, intransitive, military) To perform a reconnaissance (of an area; an enemy position); to scout with the aim of acquiring information.

reconsider v
преразглеждам
(ambitransitive) To consider a matter again.

reconsideration reconsiderations n
преразглеждане
the act of reconsidering or something reconsidered

reconstruct /ˌɹiːkənˈstɹʌkt/ v
преустройвам реконструирам
To construct again; to restore.

reconstruction reconstructions n
преустро́йство реконстру́кция
The act of restoring something to an earlier state.

record /ˈɹɛk.ɔɹd/ /ˈɹɛk.ɔːd/ /ˈɹɛk.ɚd/ records n
за́пис
An item of information put into a temporary or permanent physical medium.
Any instance of a physical medium on which information was put for the purpose of preserving it and making it available for future reference.
(computing) A set of data relating to a single individual or item.
пло́ча
Ellipsis of phonograph record: a disc, usually made from vinyl, on which sound is recorded and may be replayed on a phonograph.
реко́рд
The most extreme known value of some variable, particularly that of an achievement in competitive events.

record /ɹɨˈkɔːd/ /ɹɪˈkɔɹd/ v
записвам
(transitive) To make a record of information.
(transitive) To make an audio or video recording of.
(intransitive) To make an audio, video, or multimedia recording.
регистрирам
(transitive, legal) To give legal status to by making an official public record.

record player record players n
грамофо́н фоногра́ф
An electronic device for playing phonograph records.

recorder recorders n
записващ прибор
An apparatus for recording; a device which records.
протоколчик секретар
Agent noun of record; one who records.

recording recordings n
за́пис
A reproduction of sound, video, etc., stored in a permanent medium.

recount /ɹɪˈkaʊnt/ recounts n
описание разказ
Narration, account, description, rendering

recount /ɹiːˈkaʊnt/ /ˈɹiːkaʊnt/ v
преброявам отново
To count again.

recount /ɹɪˈkaʊnt/ v
разка́жа разка́звам
To tell; narrate; to relate in detail

recoup /ɹɪˈkuːp/ v
възвръщам си
To make back, as an investment.
(legal) To keep back rightfully (a part), as if by cutting off, so as to diminish a sum due; to take off (a part) from damages; to deduct.
компенсирам обезщетявам
(transitive) To reimburse; to indemnify; often used reflexively and in the passive.

recover /ɹɪˈkʌvə/ /ɹɪˈkʌvɚ/ v
възвръщам си възстановявам
(transitive) To get back, to regain (a physical thing; in astronomy and navigation, sight of a thing or a signal).
възстановявам възвръщам си оздраве́я оздравя́вам
(intransitive, followed by "from" to show what caused the bad feeling) To get better, to regain health or prosperity.

recovery /ɹəˈkʌvəɹi/ /ɹəˈkʌvɹi/ /ɹɪˈkʌvəɹi/ /ɹɪˈkʌvɹi/ recoveries n
възвръщане възстановяване
The act or process of regaining or repossession of something lost.
оздравяване
A return to normal health.
възстановяване
A return to former status or position.
(economics) Renewed growth after a slump.

recreate /ɹiːkɹɪˈeɪt/ v
пресъздавам
To create anew.

recreate /ˈɹɛkɹɪeɪt/ v
освежавам
(transitive) To give new life, energy or encouragement (to); to refresh, enliven.
забавлявам се развличам се
(reflexive) To enjoy or entertain oneself.

recreation /ɹiːkɹiˈeɪʃən/ recreations n
пресъздаване
The process of creating something again.

recreation /ɹɛkɹiˈeɪʃən/ recreations n
забавление развлечение
Any activity, such as play, that amuses, diverts or stimulates.

recreational adj
забавен развлекателен
For, or relating to, recreation.

recrudescence /ˌɹikɹuˈdɛs(ə)ns/ /ˌɹiːkɹuːˈdɛs(ə)ns/ /ˌɹɛ-/ recrudescences n
рецидив
(medicine, by extension) The acute recurrence of a disease, or its symptoms, after a period of improvement.

recruit /ɹɪˈkɹut/ /ɹɪˈkɹuːt/ recruits n
попъ́лване
A supply of anything wasted or exhausted; a reinforcement.
на́борник новобра́нец
A person enlisted for service in the army; a newly enlisted soldier.
[[нае́мен]] [[рабо́тник]]
A hired worker

recruit /ɹɪˈkɹut/ /ɹɪˈkɹuːt/ v
вербу́вам завербу́вам набера́ наби́рам
To enroll or enlist new members or potential employees on behalf of an employer, organization, sports team, the military, etc.
комплекту́вам
To supply with new men, as an army; to fill up or make up by enlistment; also, to muster
попълвам укрепвам
(archaic) To replenish, renew, or reinvigorate by fresh supplies; to remedy a lack or deficiency in.

recruitment /rɪˈkruːt.mənt / recruitments n
наби́ране рекрути́ране
The process or art of finding candidates for a post in an organization, or recruits for the armed forces.

rectal /ˈrɛk.təl/ adj
на правото черво
Of, via or related to the rectum.

rectangle /ˈrɛktæŋɡl̩/ rectangles n
правоъгъ́лник правоъгълник
(geometry) Any quadrilateral having opposing sides parallel and four right angles.

rectangular /ɹɛkˈtæŋɡjəlɚ/ /ɹɛkˈtæŋɡjʊlə/ more rectangular most rectangular adj
правоъ́гълен правоъгълен
Having a shape like a rectangle.

rectification /ˌɹɛktɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ rectifications n
поправка
The action or process of rectifying.

rectifier /ˈɹɛktɪfaɪə/ /ˈɹɛktɪfaɪɚ/ rectifiers n
токоизправител
A device that converts alternating current into direct current; often a diode.

rectify /ˈɹɛktəˌfaɪ/ v
поправям
(transitive) To restore (someone or something) to its proper condition; to straighten out, to set right. [from 16th c.]
пречиствам рафинирам
(transitive, chemistry) To purify or refine (a substance) by distillation. [from 15th c.]
изправям
(transitive, electronics) To convert (alternating current) into direct current. [from 19th c.]

rectilinear /ˌɹɛktɪˈlɪniɚ/ /ˌɹɛktɪˈlɪnɪə/ more rectilinear most rectilinear adj
праволинеен
In a straight line.

rectitude /ˈɹɛk.tə.tjuːd/ /ˈɹɛk.tə.tuːd/ /ˈɹɛk.tɪ.tjuːd/ rectitudes n
правота
Straightness; the state or quality of having a constant direction and not being crooked or bent. [from 15th c.]
правилност
(now, _, rare) The fact or quality of being right or correct; correctness of opinion or judgement. [from 15th c.]

recto /ˈɹɛk.toʊ/ rectos n
дясна страница
(printing) The right-hand page of a book of a script which reads from left to right, usually having an odd page number.

rector /ˈɹɛktə/ /ˈɹɛktɚ/ rectors rectress n
енорийски свещеник
In the Anglican Church, a cleric in charge of a parish and who owns the tithes of it.
ре́ктор ректор
A headmaster in various educational institutions, e.g. a university.

rectorate rectorates n
ректорат
The office of a rector.

rectum /ˈɹɛktəm/ recta rectums n
право черво
(anatomy) The terminal part of the large intestine through which feces pass after exiting the colon, but before leaving the body through the anus.

recumbent more recumbent most recumbent adj
легнал лежащ
Lying down.

recuperate /ɹɪˈk(j)uːpəˌɹeɪt/ v
възстановявам се
(intransitive) To recover, especially from an illness; to get better from an illness or from exhaustion (or sometimes from a financial loss, etc).

recuperation recuperations n
възвръщане оздравяване
Instance of getting something back.

recur /ɹɪˈkɜː(ɹ)/ v
повтарям се
(obsolete) To go to a location again; to return (to a place).

recurrence recurrences n
връщане повторение
Return or reversion to a certain state.
повторение
The instance of recurring; frequent occurrence.
рецидив
A return of symptoms as part of the natural progress of a disease.

recurrent adj
повтарящ се
Recurring; happening time after time.
рекурентен
(mathematics, stochastic processes, of a state) Non-transient.

recyclable adj
рециклируем
Able to be recycled.

recycle /ɹiˈsaɪkəl/ /ɹəˈsaɪkəl/ /ɹɪˈsaɪkəl/ v
преработвам
(transitive) To break down and reuse component materials.
използвам отново
(transitive) To reuse as a whole.

recycling recyclings n
рецикли́ране
The practice of sorting and collecting waste materials for new use.

red /ɹɛd/ [ɻʷɛˑd̥] more red most red redder reddest adj
черве́н червен
(of a, dog, or, its coat) Having a brown color.

red /ɹɛd/ [ɻʷɛˑd̥] reds n
червен
(countable, and, uncountable) The colour of the setting sun; the colour which is evoked by the longest visible wavelengths (between about 625–740 nm), and a primary additive colour.
(countable) A revolutionary socialist or (most commonly) a Communist; (usually capitalized) a Bolshevik, a supporter of the Bolsheviks in the Russian Civil War.

red admiral red admirals n
адмирал
A bright red and black butterfly, Vanessa atalanta, of the family Nymphalidae.

red card red cards n
червен картон
(sports) A card displayed by the referee when a player is sent off for a serious infringement of the rules.

red crossbill red crossbills n
обикновена кръсточовка
Loxia curvirostra, a small passerine bird in the finch family, widely distributed in the Northern Hemisphere.

red currant /ˈɹɛdˌkɜɹənt/ /ˈɹɛdˌkʌɹənt/ red currants n
френско грозде
The bright red translucent edible berry of this plant.

red deer red deer red deers n
благороден елен
A species of large deer, Cervus elaphus, found in Europe and southwestern Asia.

red herring red herring red herrings n
пушена херинга
A herring that is cured in smoke and brine strong enough to turn the flesh red; a type of kipper.
уло́вка
(figuratively) A clue, information, argument etc. that is or is intended to be misleading, diverting attention from the real answer or issue.

red kite red kites n
червена каня
A predator bird of the kite (Accipitridae) family, Milvus milvus.

red line red lines n
черве́на ли́ния
(figuratively) A boundary or limit which should not be crossed.

red mullet red mullets n
барбун

red panda red pandas n
червена панда
An omnivorous mammal, Ailurus fulgens, native to the Himalayas and eastern Asia, which has dark red fur and a ringed tail.

red pepper red peppers n
черве́н пипе́р
A red-colored, ripe, bell or sweet pepper. Unripe peppers of this variety are green and edible but not as sweet.

red wine red wines n
червено вино
Red-coloured wine made mostly from black grapes, including the skin.

red-black tree red-black trees n
черве́но-че́рно дърво́
(computing) A type of self-balancing binary search tree, typically used to implement associative arrays.

red-collared widowbird red-collared widowbirds n
червеногуша вдовица
An African species of widowbird, Euplectes ardens.

red-crested pochard red-crested pochards n
червеноклюна потапница
Netta rufina, a large diving duck.

red-handed more red-handed most red-handed adj
на местопрестъплението
(idiom) Showing clear evidence of guilt; in the act of wrongdoing.

red-hot more red-hot most red-hot adj
нажежен до червено
Heated to the point that it glows with a visible red color.
пламенен разгорещен
Emotionally charged, especially with anger or enthusiasm.
силно възбуден
Having a very strong sexual appeal.

redact /ɹɪˈdækt/ v
редактирам
To reduce to form, as literary matter; to digest and put in shape (matter for publication); to edit. [from 19th c.]

redaction /ɹəˈdækʃən/ redactions n
редакция
(countable) Edited or censored version of a document.
редактиране
(uncountable) The process of editing or censoring.

redcap redcaps n
носач
(US) A porter in a US railway station.

redden /ˈɹɛdn̩/ v
изчервявам се почервенявам
(intransitive) To become red or redder.
боядисвам червено
(transitive) To make red or redder.

reddish /ˈɹɛdɪʃ/ more reddish most reddish adj
червеникав
Somewhat red.

redeem /ɹɪˈdiːm/ v
откупвам
(transitive) To recover ownership of something by buying it back.
(transitive) To liberate by payment of a ransom.
освобождавам
(transitive) To set free by force.
спасявам
(transitive) To save, rescue
изкупвам
(transitive) To expiate, atone (for)
осребрявам
(transitive, finance) To convert (some bond or security) into cash

redeemable more redeemable most redeemable adj
възстановим
Capable of being redeemed; able to be restored or recovered.

redeemer redeemers n
избавител спасител
One who redeems; one who provides redemption.

redemption /ɹɪˈdɛmpʃən/ redemptions n
откупване
The act of redeeming or something redeemed.
The recovery, for a fee, of a pawned article.
изкупле́ние
Salvation from sin.
откуп
Rescue upon payment of a ransom.

redemption value /ɹɪdɛmpʃən ˈvæl.juː/ redemption values n
цена на обратно изкупуване, откупна цена
(finance) The price (of a bond or other security) at which the issuing company may choose to repurchase before its maturity date

redintegrate /ɹɛˈdɪntɪɡɹət/ /ɹɪˈdɪntɪɡɹət/ adj
обновен
Restored to wholeness or a perfect state; renewed.

redintegrate /ɹɛˈdɪntɪɡɹeɪt/ /ɹɪˈdɪntɪɡɹeɪt/ v
възстановявам целостта на
To renew, restore to wholeness.

redirect v
пренасочвам
(transitive) To give new direction to, change the direction of.
(transitive) To instruct to go, inquire, elsewhere.
преадресирам
(computing, transitive) To substitute an address or pointer to a new location.
(computing) To send to a new location by substituting an address or pointer.

redistribute /ˌɹi.dɪˈstɹɪb.jut/ /ˌɹiː.dɪˈstɹɪb.juːt/ /ˌɹiːˈdɪs.tɹɪb.juːt/ v
преразпределям
(transitive) To distribute again.

redistribution /ˌɹiːdɪstɹəˈbjuːʃən/ redistributions n
преразпределение
The act of changing the distribution of resources.

redneck /ˈɹɛdnɛk/ rednecks n
селяндур
(slang, usually, pejorative, offensive, ethnic slur) A poor, rural, usually white, person from the Southern United States or parts of the Midwest and Northeast, especially one whose beliefs are seen as unsophisticated and backward; sometimes with additional connotations of being bigoted.

redness rednesses n
червенина
(uncountable) The state or quality of being red.

redo /ɹiˈduː/ /ˈɹiːdu/ v
преправям
To do again.

redolence /ˈɹed.ə.ləns/ /ˈɹɛd.ə.ləns/ /ˈɹɛd.əʊ.ləns/ redolences n
аромат благоухание
(uncountable) The quality of being redolent.
предизвикателен аромат
(countable) An evocative fragrance.

redolent /ˈɹed.ə.lənt/ /ˈɹɛd.ə.lənt/ /ˈɹɛd.əʊ.lənt/ more redolent most redolent adj
ароматен благоуханен миризлив
Fragrant or aromatic; having a sweet scent.
миризлив
Having the smell of the article in question.
навяващ спомени напомнящ
(figurative) Suggestive or reminiscent.

redoubt /ɹəˈdəʊt/ /ɹəˈdʌʊt/ /ɹɪˈdaʊt/ redoubts n
редут
A small, temporary, military fortification.

redoubtable /ɹɪˈdaʊ.tə.bəl/ more redoubtable most redoubtable adj
респектиращ страшен
Eliciting respect or fear; imposing; awe-inspiring.

redound /ɹəˈdaʊnd/ /ɹɪˈdaʊnd/ v
водя до допринасям
(obsolete, intransitive) To swell up (of water, waves etc.); to overflow, to surge (of bodily fluids). [14th–19th c.]
връщам се
(intransitive) To attach, come back, accrue to someone; to reflect back on or upon someone (of honour, shame etc.). [from 16th c.]

redpoll redpolls n
брезова скатия
Any of various finches in the genus Acanthis (syn. Carduelis), which have characteristic red markings on their heads.

redress /ɹiˈdɹɛs/ /ɹəˈdɹɛs/ /ɹɪˈdɹɛs/ redresses n
поправка
The act of redressing; a making right; amendment; correction; reformation.
възстановяване
A setting right, as of injury, oppression, or wrong, such as the redress of grievances; hence, indemnification; relief; remedy; reparation.

redress /ɹiˈdɹɛs/ /ɹəˈdɹɛs/ /ɹɪˈdɹɛs/ v
възстановявам поправям
To set right (a wrong); to repair, (an injury or damage); to make amends for; to remedy; to relieve from.
компенсирам обезщетявам
To make amends or compensation to; to relieve of anything unjust or oppressive; to bestow relief upon.

redshank redshanks n
червенокрак водобегач
Any of two species of Old World wading bird in the genus Tringa that have long red legs.

redshift /ˈɹɛdˌʃɪft/ redshifts n
червено отместване
(physics) A change in the wavelength of light, in which the wavelength is longer than when it was emitted at the source.

redskin redskins n
червеноко́ж
(now, sometimes, considered an, _, ethnic slur, and, offensive) A Native American.

redstart redstarts n
градинска червеноопашка
Any of various insectivorous ground-feeding birds, mainly of the genus Phoenicurus. Many of the species have a red tail.

reduce /ɹɪˈd(j)us/ /ɹɪˈdjuːs/ /ɹɪˈd͡ʒuːs/ v
отслабвам понижавам
намалявам
(transitive) To bring down the size, quantity, quality, value or intensity of something; to diminish, to lower.
редуцирам
(transitive, chemistry) To add electrons / hydrogen or to remove oxygen.
опростявам
(transitive, mathematics) To simplify an equation or formula without changing its value.

reduced /ɹɪˈdjust/ /ɹɪˈdjuːst/ /ɹɪˈdust/ more reduced most reduced adj
намален
Made smaller or less; having undergone reduction.
Discounted in price.
сгъстен
(cookery) Of a sauce etc.: made more concentrated.

reducer reducers n
редуктор
Something that reduces.

reduction /ɹiˈdɑk.ʃən/ /ɹɪˈdʌkʃən/ reductions n
намаляване съкращаване
The act, process, or result of reducing.
намаление
The amount or rate by which something is reduced, e.g. in price.
редукция
(chemistry) A reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced; often by the removal of oxygen or the addition of hydrogen.
наместване
(medicine) A medical procedure to restore a fracture or dislocation to the correct alignment, usually with a closed approach but sometimes with an open approach (surgery).

redundancy /ɹə-/ /ɹɪˈdʌnd(ə)nsi/ /ɹɪˈdʌndən(t)si/ redundancies n
излишък
The state of being redundant

redundant /ɹɪˈdʌn.dənt/ more redundant most redundant adj
излишен
Superfluous; exceeding what is necessary, no longer needed.
многословен
(of words, writing, etc) Repetitive or needlessly wordy.

reduplicate v
повтарям
(transitive, linguistics) To repeat (a word or part of a word) in order to form a new word or phrase, possibly with modification of one of the repetitions.

reduplication /-plɪ-/ /-ʃɪn/ /ɹi-/ /ɹəˌd(j)u.plə.ˈkeɪ.ʃən/ /ɹɪ-/ /ɹɪ.djuː.plɪ.ˈkeɪ.ʃən/ reduplications n
повторение
(linguistics) The act of, or an instance of, reduplicating.

redwing redwings n
беловежд дрозд
A small thrush, Turdus iliacus, native to Eurasia, with a white eye stripe and red under-wing feathers.

redwood redwoods n
вечнозелена секвоя
(uncountable) Wood of the species Sequoia sempervirens.

reed /ɹiːd/ reeds n
тръстика
(countable) Any of various types of tall stiff perennial grass-like plants growing together in groups near water.

reed bunting reed buntings n
тръстикова овесарка
A passerine bird, Emberiza schoeniclus, sparrow-sized but slim and with a long, deeply notched tail.

reed warbler reed warblers n
блатно шаварче
A species of warbler, Acrocephalus scirpaceus, family Acrocephalidae, native to Eurasia and Africa. [from 18th c.]

reedy /ˈɹiː.di/ reedier reediest adj
обрасъл с тръстика
Full of, or edged with, reeds.
писклив
(of a sound or voice) High and thin in tone.
строен
(of a person) Tall and thin.

reef /ɹiːf/ reefs n
риф
A chain or range of rocks, sand, or coral lying at or near the surface of the water.
(nautical) A portion of a sail rolled and tied down to lessen the area exposed in a high wind.
златоносна жила
(Australia, South Africa) A large vein of auriferous quartz; hence, any body of rock yielding valuable ore.

reef /ɹiːf/ v
зарифявам
(nautical) To take in part of a sail in order to adapt the size of the sail to the force of the wind.

reef knot reef knots n
рифов възел
A knot used to securely tie two pieces of rope together, or to reef sails.

reefer /ˈɹiːfə/ /ˈɹiːfɚ/ reefers n
хладилен контейнер
(colloquial, chiefly, _, US) A refrigerated, insulated trailer, ship or shipping container.
джойнт
(countable) A marijuana cigarette.
хладилен вагон
(rail, US) a refrigerator car (type of boxcar).

reek /riːk/ reeks n
смрад во́ня
A strong unpleasant smell.
изпарение
(Scotland) Vapour; steam; smoke; fume.

reek /riːk/ v
воня смърдя
(intransitive) To have or give off a strong, unpleasant smell.

reel /ɹiːl/ reels n
макара́
A kind of spool, turning on an axis, on which yarn, threads, lines, or the like, are wound.
трейлър
(film) A short compilation of sample film work used as a demonstrative resume in the entertainment industry.

reel /ɹiːl/ v
намотавам
To wind on a reel.
навивам
To spin or revolve repeatedly.
залитам
To walk shakily or unsteadily; to stagger; move as if drunk or not in control of oneself.

reel off v
чета гладко
(transitive, idiomatic) To list effortlessly and quickly.

reelect v
преизбирам
To elect for a second or subsequent time.

reeve /ɹiːv/ reeves n
управител

reface v
подновявам облицовката
(transitive) To replace the face or surface of something; to create a new outer layer.

refashion v
преустройвам префасонирам
To fashion again or anew.

refection /ɹɪˈfɛkʃən/ refections n
възстановяване на силите
Mental or spiritual refreshment.
лека закуска
A meal, especially a light meal.

refectory /ɹɪˈfɛkt(ə)ɹi/ refectories n
трапезария
A dining hall, especially in an institution such as a college or monastery.

refer /ɹɪˈfɜː/ /ɹɪˈfɝ/ v
обръщам се отпращам позовавам се приписвам
(intransitive, stative) To make reference to; to be about; to relate to; to regard; to allude to.

referee /ˌɹɛf.əˈɹiː/ /ˌɹɛfəˈɹiː/ referees n
ре́фер съдия́
(sports) An umpire or judge; an official who makes sure the rules are followed during a game.
арбитър рецензент съдия́
A person who settles a dispute.
референт рецензент
(UK) A person who writes a letter of reference or provides a reference by phone call for someone. US English: reference.
рецензент
An expert who judges the manuscript of an article or book to decide if it should be published.

referee /ˌɹɛf.əˈɹiː/ /ˌɹɛfəˈɹiː/ v
реферирам рецензирам
To act as a referee.

reference /ˈɹɛf.(ə)ɹəns/ /ˈɹɛfəɹɛns/ references n
отпратка споменаване
(literary, or, archaic) A relationship or relation (to something).
еталон
A measurement one can compare (some other measurement) to.
препоръка референция
Information about a person, provided by someone (a referee) with whom they are well acquainted.
референция
(academic writing) A short written identification of a previously published work which is used as a source for a text.
отправка
(academic writing) A previously published written work thus indicated; a source.
(computing) An object containing information which refers to data stored elsewhere, as opposed to containing the data itself.

reference /ˈɹɛf.(ə)ɹəns/ /ˈɹɛfəɹɛns/ v
отнасям се позовавам се
To refer to, to use as a reference.
споменавам
To mention, to cite.

reference book reference books n
спра́вочник
A book providing factual information.

referendum /ˌɹɛfəˈɹɛndəm/ referenda referendums n
рефере́ндум референдум
(politics) A direct popular vote on a proposed law or constitutional amendment. (The adposition on is usually used before the related subject of the vote.)

referential /ɹɛfəˈɹɛnʃəl/ adj
справочен
Serving as a reference.

referral /ɹɪˈfɜːɹəl/ /ɹɪˈfɝəl/ referrals n
отнасяне към отпращане
The act or process of transferring someone or something to another, of sending by reference, or referring.

refill /ˈɹiː.fɪl/ refills n
допълване допълнение
A filling after the first.
резерва
A product containing materials to replace those used up by a piece of equipment.

refill /ˌɹiːˈfɪl/ v
зареждам пълня отново
To fill up once again.

refine /ɹɪˈfaɪn/ v
облагородявам пречиствам
(transitive) To purify; reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure state; to free from impurities.
очиствам се
(intransitive) To become pure; to be cleared of impure matter.

refined /ɹiːfaɪnd/ more refined most refined adj
изискан изтънчен
Cultured, freed from vulgarity, particularly:
пречистен рафиниран
Purified, reduced in or freed from impurities, particularly:

refinement /ɹəˈfaɪnmənt/ /ɹɪˈfaɪnmənt/ refinements n
пречистване рафиниране
The act, or the result of refining; the removal of impurities, or a purified material
финес
High-class style; cultivation.

refinery /rɪˈfaɪnərɪ/ refineries n
рафинерия
A building, or a mass of machinery, used to produce refined products such as sugar, oil, or metals.

reflect /ɹɪˈflɛkt/ v
отразявам
(transitive) To bend back (light, etc.) from a surface.
(transitive) To mirror, or show the image of something.
(transitive) To give evidence of someone's or something's character etc.
отразявам отразявам се
(intransitive) To be bent back (light, etc.) from a surface.
отразявам се
(intransitive) To be mirrored.
размишлявам
(intransitive) To think seriously; to ponder or consider.

reflectance reflectances n
отразителна способност
(physics) The ratio of the flux reflected to that incident on a surface.

reflecting telescope reflecting telescopes n
огледален телескоп

reflection /ɹɪˈflɛkʃən/ reflections n
отразяване
The act of reflecting or the state of being reflected.
отражение
The property of a propagated wave being thrown back from a surface (such as a mirror).
отражение образ
Something, such as an image, that is reflected.
размишление
Careful thought or consideration.

reflective /ɹɪˈflɛktɪv/ more reflective most reflective adj
отразяващ
That reflects, or redirects back to the source.
замислен
Pondering, especially thinking back on the past.

reflector /ɹɪˈflɛktə(ɹ)/ reflectors n
отражател рефлектор
Something which reflects heat, light or sound, especially something having a reflecting surface.
рефлектор
A small, often red, reflecting disk on the rear of a vehicle or bicycle that reflects the headlights of other vehicles.

reflex /ɹɪˈflɛks/ /ˈɹiːflɛks/ more reflex most reflex adj
огледален
(painting) Illuminated by light reflected from another part of the same picture.

reflex /ɹɪˈflɛks/ /ˈɹiːflɛks/ reflexes n
рефле́кс рефлекс
An automatic response to a simple stimulus which does not require mental processing.

reflexive /ɹəˈflɛksɪv/ adj
възвра́тен
(grammar) Referring back to the subject, or having an object equal to the subject.
рефлективен
Of or resulting from a reflex.

reflexive pronoun reflexive pronouns n
възвра́тно местоиме́ние
(grammar) In English: a personal pronoun, having a form of "self" as a suffix to show that the subject's action affects the subject itself.

reflexive verb reflexive verbs n
възвра́тен глаго́л
A verb whose subject and direct object are the same.

refluent /ˈɹɛflu.ənt/ more refluent most refluent adj
оттеглящ се
(now, literary) Flowing back.

reflux /ˈɹiː.flʌks/ refluxes n
отлив оттегляне
The backwards flow of any fluid.

reform /ɹəˈfɔɹm/ /ɹɪˈfɔɹm/ /ɹɪˈfɔːm/ /ˌɹiːˈfɔɹm/ /ˌɹiːˈfɔːm/ reforms n
рефо́рма реформа
The change of something that is defective, broken, inefficient or otherwise negative, in order to correct or improve it

reform /ɹəˈfɔɹm/ /ɹɪˈfɔɹm/ /ɹɪˈfɔːm/ /ˌɹiːˈfɔɹm/ /ˌɹiːˈfɔːm/ v
реформирам обновявам поправям
(transitive) To put into a new and improved form or condition; to restore to a former good state, or bring from bad to good; to change from worse to better.

reform school reform schools n
изправителен дом
(dated) A penal institution for juveniles, especially males.

reformation /ˌɹɛfəˈmeɪʃn̩/ /ˌɹɛfɚˈmeɪʃn̩/ reformations n
обновяване подобрение
An improvement (or an intended improvement) in the existing form or condition of institutions or practices, etc.; intended to make a striking change for the better in social, political or religious affairs or in the conduct of persons or operation of organizations.

reformer reformers n
реформа́тор
One who reforms, or who works for reform.

refract v
пречупвам пречупвам се
(transitive, optics) To cause (light) to change direction as a result of entering a different medium.

refraction /ɹəˈfɹækʃən/ refractions n
пречупване
(physics) The turning or bending of any wave, such as a light or sound wave, when it passes from one medium into another of different optical density.

refractory /ɹɪˈfɹæk.təɹ.i/ more refractory most refractory adj
непокорен непослушен
Obstinate and unruly; strongly opposed to something.
огнеупорен
Not affected by great heat.
трудно лечим
(medicine) Difficult to treat.

refrain /ɹɪˈfɹeɪn/ refrains n
при́пев рефре́н
The chorus or burden of a song repeated at the end of each verse or stanza.

refrain /ɹɪˈfɹeɪn/ v
въздържам се
(intransitive, with preposition "from") To stop oneself from some action or interference; to abstain. [from 15th c.]

refresh /ɹiˈfɹɛʃ/ /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/ refreshes n
обновяване
(computing) The update of a display (in a web browser or similar software) to show the latest version of the data.

refresh /ɹiˈfɹɛʃ/ /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/ v
ободрявам освежавам
(transitive) To renew or revitalize.
освежавам се
(intransitive) To become fresh again; to be revitalized.
обновявам
(computing, ambitransitive) To reload (a document, especially a webpage) and show any new changes.

refreshing /ɹəˈfɹɛʃɪŋ/ more refreshing most refreshing adj
ободрителен освежителен
That refreshes someone; pleasantly fresh and different; granting vitality and energy.

refreshment /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ.mənt/ refreshments n
ободряване освежаване
The process of refreshing
лека закуска освежителна напитка
(usually, countable, usually, plural) That which refreshes, such as a light snack or drink.

refrigerant refrigerants n
охладител
That which makes cool or cold, such as a medicine for allaying the symptoms of fever.

refrigerate /ɹɪˈfɹɪd͡ʒəɹeɪt/ v
охлаждам
(transitive, obsolete, _, in, _, general, _) To make (someone or something) cool; to cool down.
(transitive, specifically) To keep (something) cool by containing within a refrigerator.

refrigeration refrigerations n
охлаждане
The process of transferring heat from an object in order to cool it.
The process of preserving something by cooling.

refrigerator /ɹəˈfɹɪd͡ʒəˌɹeɪɾɚ/ /ɹɪˈfɹɪd͡ʒəˌɹeɪtə/ /ɹɪˈfɹɪd͡ʒəˌɹeɪɾɚ/ refrigerators n
хлади́лник хладилник
A household appliance used for keeping food fresh by refrigeration (short form fridge).

refuel /ɹiːˈfjuːl/ /ɹiːˈfjuːəl/ /ˈɹiːfjuːl/ /ˈɹiːfjuːəl/ v
зареждам с гориво
(ambitransitive) To refill with fuel.

refuge /ˈɹɛfjuːd͡ʒ/ refuges n
убе́жище
A state of safety, protection or shelter.
убежище
A place providing safety, protection or shelter.

refuge island refuge islands n
транспортен остров
A raised platform or other protective barrier in the middle of a street crossing, allowing pedestrians to pause safely in the middle of the road.

refugee /ɹɛfjʊˈd͡ʒiː/ /ˈɹɛfjʊd͡ʒiː/ refugees n
[[икономи́чески]] [[емигра́нт]] бежане́ц бежанка́
A person seeking refuge in a foreign country out of fear of political persecution or the prospect of such persecution in their home country, i.e., a person seeking political asylum.
бежане́ц бежанка́
A person seeking refuge due to a natural disaster, war, etc.
A person formally granted political or economic asylum by a country other than their home country.

refulgence /ɹəˈfʊl.d͡ʒənts/ /ɹəˈfʌl.d͡ʒənts/ /ɹɪˈfʌl.d͡ʒənts/ refulgences n
блясък сияние
the quality of being refulgent; refulgency

refulgent /ɹəˈfʌld͡ʒənt/ more refulgent most refulgent adj
блестящ сияещ
Resplendent, or shining brightly and radiantly.
сияещ
(figuratively) As if giving off light or warmth.

refund /ɹɪˈfʌnd/ /ˈɹiːfʌnd/ refunds n
компенса́ция
An amount of money returned.

refund /ɹɪˈfʌnd/ /ˈɹiːfʌnd/ v
връщам възстановявам
(transitive) To return (money) to (someone); to reimburse.

refurbish /ɹiˈfɝbɪʃ/ /ɹiːˈfɜːbɪʃ/ v
подновявам
(transitive) To rebuild or replenish with all new material; to restore to original (or better) working order and appearance.

refusal /ɹɪˈfjuːzl̩/ refusals n
о́тказ
The act of refusing.

refuse /ˈɹɛfjuːs/ n
отпадъци
Collectively, items or material that have been discarded; rubbish, garbage.

refuse /ɹɪˈfjuːz/ v
отка́звам отказвам се
(transitive) To decline (a request or demand).
отказвам се
(intransitive) To decline a request or demand, forbear; to withhold permission.

refutable adj
опровержим
Able to be refuted, or shown to be false.

refutation refutations n
опровергаване отхвърляне
An act of refuting or disproving; the disproving of an argument, opinion, testimony, doctrine or theory by argument or countervailing proof; evidence of falseness.

refute /ɹəˈfjut/ /ɹɪˈfjuːt/ v
опровергавам
(transitive) To prove (something) to be false or incorrect.
отхвърлям
(transitive, proscribed) To deny the truth or correctness of (something).

regain /ɹiːˈɡeɪn/ /ˈɹiːɡeɪn/ v
възвръщам си
(transitive) To get back; to recover possession of.

regal /ˈɹiːɡəl/ more regal most regal adj
кра́лски ца́рски
Of or relating to royalty.

regale /ɹəˈɡeɪl/ /ɹɪˈɡeɪl/ v
угощавам
(transitive) To provide hospitality for (someone); to supply with abundant food and drink. [from 17th c.]
забавлявам угощавам
(figurative, transitive) To entertain with something that delights; to gratify; to refresh.

regalia /ɹəˈɡeɪl.i.ə/ n
царски права
Royal rights, prerogatives and privileges actually enjoyed by any sovereign, regardless of his title (emperor, grand duke etc.).

regard /ɹɪˈɡɑɹd/ /ɹɪˈɡɑːd/ regards n
внимание грижа
One's concern for another; esteem; relation, reference. [from 16th c.]
отношение
(preceded by “in” or “with”) A particular aspect or detail; respect, sense. [from 16th c.]
уважение
(uncountable) The worth or estimation in which something or someone is held.

regard /ɹɪˈɡɑɹd/ /ɹɪˈɡɑːd/ v
разглеждам
(transitive) To consider, look upon (something) in a given way etc. [from 16th c.]
взимам под внимание
(transitive, archaic) To take notice of, pay attention to. [from 16th c.]
касая отнасям се
(transitive) To have to do with, to concern. [from 17th c.]
взимам под внимание гледам касая наблюдавам отнасям се уважавам
(transitive, obsolete) To set store by (something), to hold (someone) in esteem; to consider to have value, to respect. [from 16th c.]

regarding /ɹɪˈɡɑɹdɪŋ/ /ɹɪˈɡɑːdɪŋ/ preposition
отно́сно
Concerning, respecting.

regardless /ɹɪˈɡɑɹd.lɪs/ /ɹɪˈɡɑːd.lɪs/ more regardless most regardless adj
небрежен невнимателен
Paying no attention to; ignoring.

regatta /ɹɪˈɡætə/ /ɹɪˈɡɑtə/ regattas regatte n
регата
(countable) A series of boat races, or sometimes a single race.

regency /ˈɹiːd͡ʒənsi/ regencies n
регентство
A system of government that substitutes for the reign of a king or queen when that king or queen becomes unable to rule.

regenerate /ɹiːˈd͡ʒɛnəɹeɪt/ v
възстановявам регенерирам
(transitive) To construct or create anew, especially in an improved manner.
възраждам
(transitive) To revitalize.
регенерирам
(transitive, biology) To replace lost or damaged tissue.
възстановявам се
(intransitive) To become reconstructed.
прераждам се
(intransitive) To undergo a spiritual rebirth.

regeneration regenerations n
възраждане възстановяване регенерация
Rebuilding or restructuring; large scale repair or renewal; revitalisation.

regenerative more regenerative most regenerative adj
възстановителен
That serves to regenerate.

regent /ˈɹiːd͡ʒənt/ regents n
регент
One who rules in place of the monarch, especially because the monarch is too young, absent, or disabled. [from 15th c.]

reggae /ˈɹɛɡeɪ/ n
реге
(Rastafari, music genre) A music genre that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s and is heavily associated with Rastafarianism, featuring a heavy bass line and percussive rhythm guitar on the offbeat, often with close vocal harmonies.

regicide /ˈɹɛd͡ʒəsaɪd/ regicides n
цареубийство
The killing of a king.
цареубиец
One who kills a king. [from 1540s]

regime /ɹeɪˈʒiːm/ /ɹəˈʒiːm/ /ˈɹeɪʒiːm/ regimes n
режи́м строй
Mode of rule or management.
A form of government, or the government in power, particularly an authoritarian or totalitarian one.
режи́м
A regulated system; a regimen.

regimen /ˈɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪ.mən/ regimens regimina n
режим управление
Orderly government; system of order; administration.
диета режим
(medicine) Any regulation or remedy which is intended to produce beneficial effects by gradual operation.
рекция
(grammar) A syntactical relation between words, as when one depends on another and is regulated by it in respect to case or mood; government.

regiment /ˈɹɛd͡ʒɪmənt/ regiments n
полк
(military) A unit of armed troops under the command of an officer, and consisting of several smaller units; now specifically, usually composed of two or more battalions. [from 16th c.]

region /ˈɹiːd͡ʒən/ [ˈɹiːd͡ʒn̩] regions n
зона край о́бласт райо́н регио́н
Any considerable and connected part of a space or surface; specifically, a tract of land or sea of considerable but indefinite extent; a country; a district; in a broad sense, a place without special reference to location or extent but viewed as an entity for geographical, social or cultural reasons.
о́бласт
An administrative subdivision of the European Union.

regional /ˈɹiːd͡ʒnəl/ /ˈɹiːd͡ʒənəl/ adj
местен региона́лен
Of, or pertaining to, a specific region or district.

register /ˈɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪs.tə/ /ˈɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪs.tɚ/ registers n
запис опис
A formal recording of names, events, transactions, etc.
регистър
A book of such entries.
(computing) A small unit of very fast memory that is directly accessible to the central processing unit, and is mostly used to store inputs, outputs, or intermediate results of computations.
нанасяне регистриране
The act of registering.
регистър нанасяне регистриране
A certificate issued by the collector of customs of a port or district to the owner of a vessel, containing the description of a vessel, its name, ownership, and other material facts. It is kept on board the vessel, to be used as evidence of nationality or as a muniment of title.
записвач
A device that automatically records a quantity.

register /ˈɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪs.tə/ /ˈɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪs.tɚ/ v
впи́свам впи́ша запи́свам запи́ша записвам запиша
(transitive) To enter in a register; to enlist.
впи́свам впи́ша
(transitive) To sign-up, especially to vote.
препоръ́чам препоръ́чвам
(transitive, mail) To record officially and handle specially.
регистрирам
(intransitive) To place one's name, or have one's name placed in a register.

registered /ˈɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪs.təd/ /ˈɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪs.tɚd/ adj
зарегистри́ран
Having had one's name added to an official list or entered into a register
препоръ́чан
(mail service) Having a mailed item recorded in a register to enable its location to be tracked, sometimes with added insurance to cover loss.

registrar /ˈɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪsˌtɹɑɹ/ registrars n
архивар
An official keeper or recorder of records.
секретар
An officer in a university who keeps enrollment and academic achievement records.

registration /ˌɹɛ.d͡ʒɪs.ˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/ registrations n
регистра́ция
(countable, uncountable) The act of signing up or registering for something.
реце́пция
(uncountable) The location where guests register, especially with a hotel.

registry /ˈɹɛdʒɪstɹi/ registries n
архив
A building in which things are registered or where registers are kept.
запис регистрация регистър
The act of registering; registration.
регистър
(computing) A database of configuration settings etc. maintained by the Microsoft Windows operating system.

regress /ɹɪˈɡɹɛs/ /ˈɹiːˌɡɹɛs/ v
движа се назад
(intransitive) To move backwards to an earlier stage; to devolve.

regression /ɹiːˈɡɹɛʃ.ən/ /ɹəˈɡɹeʃ.ən/ /ɹəˈɡɹɛʃ.ən/ /ɹɪˈɡɹɛʃ.ən/ regressions n
връщане назад
An action of regressing, a return to a previous state.
ретроспекция
An action of travelling mentally back in time.
регресия
(statistics) An analytic method to measure the association of one or more independent variables with a dependent variable.

regressive more regressive most regressive adj
обратен регресивен
That tends to return, revert or regress.

regret /ɹiˈɡɹɛt/ /ɹəˈɡɹɛt/ /ɹɪˈɡɹɛt/ regrets n
съжаление
Emotional pain on account of something done or experienced in the past, with a wish that it had been different; a looking back with dissatisfaction or with longing.
(decision theory) The amount of avoidable loss that results from choosing the wrong action.

regret /ɹiˈɡɹɛt/ /ɹəˈɡɹɛt/ /ɹɪˈɡɹɛt/ v
жаля́ съжаля́вам съжалявам
To feel sorry about (a thing that has or has not happened), afterthink: to wish that a thing had not happened, that something else had happened instead.

regrettable more regrettable most regrettable adj
достоен за съжаление
Able to be regretted, especially deserving of regret.

regroup /ɹiːˈɡɹuːp/ /ˈɹiːɡɹuːp/ v
прегрупирам
(intransitive) To pause and get organized again.

regular /ˈɹɛɡ.jə.lɚ/ /ˈɹɛɡ.jʊ.lə/ /ˈɹɛɡ.l̩ɚ/ [ˈɹɛɡ.jɪ̈.lɚ] [ˈɹɛɡ.l̩ɚ] more regular most regular adj
монашески
(Christianity) Bound by religious rule; belonging to a monastic or religious order (often as opposed to secular). [from 14th c.]
пра́вилен
(geometry, of a polygon) Both equilateral and equiangular; having all sides of the same length, and all (corresponding) angles of the same size [from 16th c.]
правилен
(geometry, of a polyhedron) Whose faces are all congruent regular polygons, equally inclined to each other.
(grammar, of a verb, plural, etc) Following a set or common pattern; according to the normal rules of a given language. [from 17th c.]
официа́лен форма́лен
Demonstrating a consistent set of rules; showing order, evenness of operation or occurrence. [from 16th c.]
регулярен
Happening at constant (especially short) intervals. [from 17th c.]
обича́ен
(chiefly, US) Having the expected characteristics or appearances; normal, ordinary, standard. [from 17th c.]
системати́чен
(chiefly, military) Permanently organised; being part of a set professional body of troops. [from 17th c.]
норма́лен
(colloquial) Exemplary; excellent example of; utter, downright. [from 18th c.]

regular /ˈɹɛɡ.jə.lɚ/ /ˈɹɛɡ.jʊ.lə/ /ˈɹɛɡ.l̩ɚ/ [ˈɹɛɡ.jɪ̈.lɚ] [ˈɹɛɡ.l̩ɚ] regulars n
редовен посетител
A frequent, routine visitor to an establishment.

regularity /ˌɹɛɡjuˈlæɹəti/ regularities n
правилност редовност
(uncountable) The condition or quality of being regular

regularize /ˈɹɛɡjəlɚaɪz/ v
нормализирам регулирам
To make regular.

regularly /ˈɹɛɡjəli/ /ˈɹɛɡjəlɚli/ /ˈɹɛɡjʊləli/ more regularly most regularly adv
редовно регулярно
With constant frequency or pattern.
нормално обичайно
normally; ordinarily.

regulate /ˈɹɛɡjəleɪt/ v
регулирам
To adjust (a mechanism) for accurate and proper functioning.

regulation /ˌɹɛɡjəˈleɪʃən/ /ˌɹɛɡjʊˈleɪʃən/ regulations n
регулация регла́мент
(uncountable) The act of regulating or the condition of being regulated.
правило предписание регламент
(countable) A law or administrative rule, issued by an organization, used to guide or prescribe the conduct of members of that organization.
регла́мент
(European Union law) A form of legislative act which is self-effecting, and requires no further intervention by the Member States to become law.

regulator /ˈɹɛɡ.ju.leɪt.ɚ/ /ˈɹɛɡ.jə.leɪt.ə/ /ˈɹɛɡ.jə.leɪt.ɚ/ /ˈɹɛɡ.jʊ.leɪt.ə/ regulators n
регула́тор
A device that controls or limits something.
A person or group that sets standards of practice, especially those established by law.

regulatory /ˈɹɛɡjələtɹi/ /ˈɹɛɡjələˌtoʊɹi/ /ˈɹɛɡjələˌtɔːɹi/ adj
регулиращ
Of or pertaining to regulation.

regurgitate /ɹɪˈɡɝd͡ʒəˌteɪt/ regurgitates n
повръщам повтарям буквално
Something regurgitated; regurgitated matter.

rehabilitate /ɹiː(h)əˈbɪlɪteɪt/ v
реабилитирам
(transitive) To restore (someone) to their former state, reputation, possessions, status etc. [from 16th c.]
(transitive) To vindicate; to restore the reputation or image of (a person, concept etc.). [from 18th c.]
поправям ремонтирам
(transitive, North America, construction) To restore or repair (a vehicle, building); to make habitable or usable again. [from 19th c.]
възстановявам
(transitive, criminology) To restore to (a criminal etc.) the necessary training and education to allow for a successful reintegration into society; to retrain. [from 19th c.]
възстановявам се
(transitive, medicine) To return (someone) to good health after illness, addiction, etc. [from 19th c.]

rehabilitation /ˌɹiː.əˌbɪl.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ [ˌɹiː.əˌbɪl.ɪˈteɪ.ʃn̩] rehabilitations n
рехабилита́ция
The process of rehabilitating somebody or something.

rehash /ɹiːˈhæʃ/ /ˈɹiːˌhæʃ/ rehashes n
преработка
Something reworked, or made up from old materials.

rehash /ɹiːˈhæʃ/ /ˈɹiːˌhæʃ/ v
преработвам
(transitive) To repeat with minor variation.

rehearsal /ɹɪˈhɜːsl̩/ /ɹɪˈhɝsl̩/ rehearsals n
репети́ция
The practicing of something which is to be performed before an audience, usually to test or improve the interaction between several participating people, or to allow technical adjustments with respect to staging to be done.

rehearse /ɹɪˈhɝs/ [ɹɪˈhɜːs] v
повтарям
(transitive) To repeat, as what has been already said; to tell over again; to recite.
разказвам
(transitive) To narrate; to relate; to tell.
репетирам
(ambitransitive) To practise by recitation or repetition in private for experiment and improvement, prior to a public representation, especially in theater

reification /ˌɹeɪəfəˈkeɪʃən/ reifications n
материализиране
The consideration of an abstract thing as if it were concrete, or of an inanimate object as if it were living.

reify /ˈɹeɪ.ə.faɪ/ /ˈɹiː.ə.faɪ/ v
материализирам
(transitive) To regard something abstract as if it were a concrete material thing.

reign /ɹeɪn/ reigns n
царуване
The exercise of sovereign power.

reign /ɹeɪn/ v
царувам
(intransitive) To exercise sovereign power, to rule as a monarch.
господствам царя
To be a dominant quality of a place or situation; to prevail, predominate, rule.

reimburse /ˌɹiːɪmˈbɜː(ɹ)s/ v
връщам възстановявам
To compensate with payment; especially, to repay money spent on one's behalf.

reimbursement /ˌɹiː.ɪmˈbɜːs.mənt/ reimbursements n
връщане възстановяване
(business, management, accounting) The act of compensating someone for an expense.

rein /ɹeɪn/ reins n
по́вод юзда́
A strap or rope attached to a bridle or bit, used to control a horse, animal or young child.

reincarnation /ˌɹiːɪŋkɑː(ɹ)ˈneɪʃən/ reincarnations n
превъплъщение
A rebirth of a soul, in a physical life form, such as a body.
прераждане
A fresh embodiment.

reindeer /ˈɹeɪndɪə/ /ˈɹeɪndɪɹ/ reindeer reindeers n
кари́бу се́верен еле́н
(plural: reindeer) Any Arctic and subarctic-dwelling deer of the species Rangifer tarandus, with a number of subspecies.

reindeer moss reindeer mosses n
еленов мъх
A lichen (Cladonia rangiferina) that grows in areas of alpine tundra.

reinette reinettes n
ренета
Any of various kinds of apple, mostly of French origin, characterized by russeting.

reinforce /ˌɹi.ɪnˈfɔɹs/ /ˌɹiː.ɪnˈfoːs/ /ˌɹiː.ɪnˈfɔːs/ v
подсилвам укрепвам
(transitive) To strengthen, especially by addition or augmentation.
усилвам
(transitive) To emphasize or review.

reinforcement /ˌɹiːɪnˈfɔː(ɹ)smənt/ reinforcements n
подсилване укрепване
(uncountable) The act, process, or state of reinforcing or being reinforced.
подкрепление
(in the plural) Additional troops or materiel sent to support a military action.

reinstate /ɹiː.ɪnˈsteɪt/ v
възстановявам
(transitive) To restore to a former position or rank.

reinsurance reinsurances n
презастраховане
(business, insurance) Insurance purchased by insurance companies that spreads the risk associated with selling insurance around so the danger of one large monetary loss is minimized.

reinvent v
преоткривам
To invent again something that has already been invented.

reissue reissues n
ново издание
Something that has issued, or been issued again.

reissue v
преиздавам
To issue again.

reiterate /ɹiˈɪt.əɹ.eɪt/ v
повтарям
(transitive) To say or do (something) for a second time, such as for emphasis.

reiteration reiterations n
повторение
The act of reiterating.

reject /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈɹiː.d͡ʒɛkt/ rejects n
бракуван продукт
Something that is rejected.

reject /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈɹiː.d͡ʒɛkt/ v
отхвърлям
(transitive) To refuse to accept.

rejection /ɹəˈd͡ʒɛk.ʃən/ /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɛk.ʃən/ rejections n
отхвърляне
The act of rejecting.

rejoice /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɔɪs/ v
веселя ликува́м радвам
(intransitive) To be very happy, be delighted, exult; to feel joy. [from 14th c.]
веселя́ ра́двам
(transitive) To make happy, exhilarate. [from 15th c.]

rejoinder /ɹɪd͡ʒˈɔɪndɚ/ rejoinders n
възражение отговор отговор на ответник
(legal) The defendant's answer to the replication.

rejuvenate /ɹiːˈd͡ʒuːvəneɪt/ /ɹɪˈd͡ʒuːvəneɪt/ v
подмладявам
To render young again.

rejuvenation rejuvenations n
подмладяване
The process of rendering young again.

rekindle v
пламвам отново
(transitive) To kindle again.
възраждам
(transitive, figurative) To revive.

relapse /ɹɪˈlæps/ /ˈɹiːˌlæps/ relapses n
рецидив
The act or situation of relapsing.

relapse /ɹɪˈlæps/ /ˈɹiːˌlæps/ v
влошавам се
(intransitive, medicine, of a disease) To recur; to worsen, be aggravated (after a period of improvement).

relate /ɹiˈleɪt/ /ɹɪˈleɪt/ v
описвам
(transitive) To tell in a descriptive way.
отнасям към
(transitive) To bring into a relation, association, or connection (between one thing and another).
свързан съм
(intransitive) To have a connection.
свързвам
(intransitive, with to) To identify with; to understand.

related /ɹɪˈleɪtɪd/ more related most related adj
свързан
Standing in relation or connection.
родствен
Being a relative of.
разказан
Narrated; told.

relation /ɹɪˈleɪʃən/ relations n
зави́симост отноше́ние
The manner in which two things may be associated.
родни́на
A member of one's extended family; a relative.
повествова́ние ра́зказ
(mathematics) A statement of equality of two products of generators, used in the presentation of a group.

relational more relational most relational adj
роднински
(art) Dealing with the whole of human relations and their social context, rather than an independent and private space.

relational database relational databases n
релационна база данни
(databases) A database consisting of separate tables, having explicitly defined relationships, and whose elements may be selectively combined as the results of queries.

relationship /ɹɪˈleɪ.ʃənˌʃɪp/ [ɹɪˈleɪ.ʃn̩ˌʃɪp] relationships n
връ́зка отноше́ние
Connection or association; the condition of being related.
отноше́ние
(mathematics) The links between the x-values and y-values of ordered pairs of numbers especially coordinates.
ро́дство родни́нство
Kinship; being related by blood or marriage.
връ́зка
A romantic or sexual involvement.

relative /ˈɹɛl.ə.tɪv/ [tʰ] [ɾ] [ˈɹɛl.ə.tʰɪv.li] [ˈɹɛl.ə.tʰɪv] [ˈɹɛl.ə.ɾɪv] adj
относи́телен
Connected to or depending on something else; comparative.

relative /ˈɹɛl.ə.tɪv/ [tʰ] [ɾ] [ˈɹɛl.ə.tʰɪv.li] [ˈɹɛl.ə.tʰɪv] [ˈɹɛl.ə.ɾɪv] relatives n
ро́дственик ро́дственица ро́дственичка родни́на сро́дник сро́дница
Someone connected by blood, marriage, or adoption; someone in the same family.

relatively /ˈɹɛl.ə.tɪv.li/ [tʰ] [ɾ] [ˈɹɛl.ə.tʰɪv.li] [ˈɹɛl.ə.tʰɪv] [ˈɹɛl.ə.ɾɪv.li] [ˈɹɛl.ə.ɾɪv] adv
относително сравнително
In a relative manner; with reference to environment or competition; contextually or comparatively.
(sometimes, proscribed) Somewhat; fairly.

relativity /ɹɛləˈtɪvɪti/ /ˌɹɛləˈtɪvɪti/ [-ɾi] relativities n
относителност
(uncountable, physics) Short for principle of relativity (“the principle that the laws of physics should be the same for all observers”).

relax /ɹɪˈlæks/ v
успокоявам се
(transitive) To calm down.
разхлабвам
(transitive) To make something loose.
отпускам смекчавам
(transitive) To make something less severe or tense.
отпускам се
(intransitive) To become less severe or tense.
отпускам разпускам
(transitive) To relieve (something) from stress.
отпускам разпускам разхлабвам се
(transitive, dated) To relieve from constipation; to loosen; to open.

relaxation /ˌɹilækˈseɪʃən/ /ˌɹɪlækˈseɪʃən/ relaxations n
отпу́скане разхла́бване релакса́ция
The act of relaxing or the state of being relaxed; the opposite of stress or tension; the aim of recreation and leisure activities.

relaxed /ɹɪˈlækst/ more relaxed most relaxed adj
отпу́снат
Free from tension or anxiety; at ease; leisurely. [from 18th c.]

relaxing more relaxing most relaxing adj
релакси́ращ
Conducive to relaxation; helping one to relax.

relay /ɹiˈleɪ/ /ˈɹiːleɪ/ relays n
смяна
(now, chiefly, historical) A new set of horses kept along a specific route so that they can replace animals that are tired. [from 17th c.]
щафета
(athletics) A track and field discipline where runners take turns in carrying a baton from start to finish. The most common events are 4×100 meter and 4×400 meter competitions. [from 19th c.]
реле
(electronics) An electrical actuator that allows a relatively small electrical voltage or current to control a larger voltage or current. [from 19th c.]

relay /ɹiˈleɪ/ /ˈɹiːleɪ/ v
ретранслирам
(transitive) To pass on or transfer (information). [from 19th c.]
сменям
(transitive, now, _, rare) To place (people or horses) in relays, such that one can take over from another. [from 18th c.]

release /ɹiˈliːs/ /ɹəˈliːs/ /ɹɪˈliːs/ releases n
освобожде́ние
The event of setting (someone or something) free (e.g. hostages, slaves, prisoners, caged animals, hooked or stuck mechanisms).
облекчение
Liberation from pain or suffering.
отцепване
A device adapted to hold or release a device or mechanism as required.

release /ɹiˈliːs/ /ɹəˈliːs/ /ɹɪˈliːs/ v
освобождавам пускам
To let go (of); to cease to hold or contain.
освободя́ освобожда́вам
To free or liberate; to set free.
публикувам
(legal) To let go, as a legal claim; to discharge or relinquish a right to, as lands or tenements, by conveying to another who has some right or estate in possession, as when the person in remainder releases his right to the tenant in possession; to quit.

relegate /ˈɹɛlɪɡeɪt/ v
отпращам разжалвам
(transitive, done to a person) Exile or banish to a particular place.
препращам разжалвам
Refer (a point of contention) to an authority in deference to the judgment thereof.

relegation relegations n
изпадане
The act of being relegated

relent /ɹɪˈlɛnt/ v
омилостивявам се
(intransitive) To give in or be swayed; to become less hard, harsh, or cruel; to show clemency.
стихвам
(intransitive) To slacken; to abate.
омеквам
(dated, intransitive, of substance) To become less rigid or hard; to soften; to yield, for example by dissolving or melting

relentless /ɹɪˈlɛntləs/ more relentless most relentless adj
непрекло́нен неумоли́м
Unrelenting or unyielding in severity.
неотсла́бващ
Unremitting, steady and persistent.

relevance /ˈɹɛl.ə.vən(t)s/ /ˈɹɛl.ɪ.vən(t)s/ relevances n
уместност
The property or state of being relevant or pertinent.

relevant /ˈɹɛləvənt/ more relevant most relevant adj
уместен
Related, connected, or pertinent to a topic.

reliability reliabilities n
наде́ждност
The quality of being reliable, dependable, or trustworthy.

reliable /ɹɪˈlaɪəbəl/ more reliable most reliable adj
наде́жден
Suitable or fit to be relied on; worthy of dependence, reliance or trust; dependable, trustworthy

reliance /ɹɪˈlaɪəns/ reliances n
доверие упование
The act of relying (on or in someone or something); trust.
разчитане на
The condition of being reliant or dependent.

reliant more reliant most reliant adj
разчитащ на
Having reliance on somebody or something.

relic /ˈɹɛlɪk/ relics n
останка
That which remains; that which is left after loss or decay; a remaining portion.
сувенир
Something old and outdated, possibly kept for sentimental reasons.
мо́щи
(religion) A part of the body of a saint, or an ancient religious object, kept for veneration.

relict /ˈɹɛlɪkt/ relicts n
вдовица
(formal) Something that, or someone who, survives or remains or is left over after the loss of others; a relic.
реликтен вид
(biology, ecology) A species, organism, or ecosystem that has survived from a previous age: one that was once widespread but is now found only in a few areas.

relief /ɹɪˈliːf/ reliefs n
облекчение
The removal of stress or discomfort.
The feeling associated with the removal of stress or discomfort.
реле́ф
(uncountable) A method of sculpture or other artwork in which shapes or figures protrude from a flat background.
(heraldry) The supposed projection of a charge from the surface of a field, indicated by shading on the sinister and lower sides.
изпъкналост релефност
The apparent difference in elevation in the surface of a painting or drawing made noticeable by a variation in light or color.
смяна
The person who takes over a shift for another.
релеф
The difference of elevations on a surface.
помощ подпомагане
Aid or assistance offered in time of need.

relieve /ɹɪˈliːv/ v
успокоявам
(transitive) To ease (a person, person's thoughts etc.) from mental distress; to stop (someone) feeling anxious or worried, to alleviate the distress of. [from 14th c.]
облекчавам
(transitive) To ease (someone, a part of the body etc.) or give relief from physical pain or discomfort. [from 14th c.]
(legal) To free (someone) from debt or legal obligations; to give legal relief to. [from 15th c.]
помагам
(transitive) To provide comfort or assistance to (someone in need, especially in poverty). [from 14th c.]
снемам обсада
(transitive) To bring military help to (a besieged town); to lift the siege on. [from 16th c.]
освобождавам
To release (someone) from or of a difficulty, unwanted task, responsibility etc. [from 16th c.]
сменям
(originally, military) To free (someone) from their post, task etc. by taking their place. [from 16th c.]
правя релефен
(now, _, rare) To make (something) stand out; to make prominent, bring into relief. [from 18th c.]

religion /ɹɪˈlɪd͡ʒən/ religions n
вероизповеда́ние рели́гия религия
(uncountable) Belief in a spiritual or metaphysical reality (often including at least one deity), accompanied by practices or rituals pertaining to the belief.

religious /ɹɪ.ˈlɪd͡ʒ.əs/ more religious most religious adj
вя́рващ религио́зен
Committed to the practice or adherence of religion.
религио́зен религиозен
Belonging or pertaining to a religious order or religious congregation.

religious /ɹɪ.ˈlɪd͡ʒ.əs/ religious religiouses n
монах
A member of a religious order or congregation, i.e. a monk, nun, sister, brother, friar, or religious priest.

relinquish /ɹɪˈlɪŋkwɪʃ/ v
изоставям напускам
(transitive) To give up, abandon or retire from something. To trade away.
изпускам
(transitive) To let go (free, away), physically release.
отказвам се отстъпвам
(transitive) To metaphorically surrender, yield control or possession.

reliquary /ˈɹɛlɪkwəɹi/ /ˈɹɛlɪkwɛɹi/ reliquaries n
мощехранителница
A container to hold or display religious relics.

relish /ˈɹɛl.ɪʃ/ relishes n
приятен вкус
A pleasant taste.
аромат вкус
A quality or characteristic tinge.
привлекателност склонност
(followed by "for") A taste (for); liking (of); fondness.
подправка сос
A cooked or pickled sauce, usually made with vegetables or fruits, generally used as a condiment.

relish /ˈɹɛl.ɪʃ/ v
подправям придавам вкус харесвам
(transitive) To give a taste to; to cause to taste nice, to make appetizing. [from 16th c.]

relive /ɹiːˈlɪv/ v
преживявам отново
(transitive) To experience (something) again; to live over again. [from 18th c.]
оживявам
(obsolete, transitive) To bring back to life; to revive, resuscitate. [16th–17th c.]

reload /ɹiːˈləʊd/ /ˈɹiːləʊd/ v
натоварвам отново
To load (something) again.
презареждам
(firearms) To load a gun again; or recharge a used cartridge.

relocate /ˌɹiloʊ̯ˈkeɪ̯t/ /ˌɹiˈloʊ̯keɪ̯t/ /ˌɹiːləʊˈkeɪt/ /ˌɹiːləˈkeɪt/ v
ме́стя преме́ствам
(transitive) to move (something) from one place to another.
преме́ствам се
(intransitive) to change one's domicile or place of business.

relocation /ˌɹiːləʊˈkeɪʃən/ relocations n
преме́стване
The act of moving from one place to another.

reluctance /ɹɪˈlʌktəns/ reluctances n
нежелание неохота
Unwillingness to do something.
магнитно съпротивление
(physics) That property of a magnetic circuit analogous to resistance in an electric circuit.

reluctant /ɹɪˈlʌktənt/ more reluctant most reluctant adj
неохо́тен
Not wanting to take some action; unwilling to do something.

rely /ɹɪˈlaɪ/ v
осланям се разчи́там
(with on or upon, formerly also with in) to trust; to have confidence in; to depend.

remain /ɹɪˈmeɪn/ remains n
остатък
(mostly, in the plural) That which is left; relic; remainder.

remain /ɹɪˈmeɪn/ v
оставам
(mathematics) To be left after a number or quantity has been subtracted or cut off; to be left as not included or comprised.
оста́вам оста́на
To continue unchanged in place, form, or condition, or undiminished in quantity; to abide; to stay; to endure; to last.

remainder /ɹəˈmeɪndə/ /ɹəˈmeɪndɚ/ /ɹɪˈmeɪndə/ adj
оставащ
Remaining.

remainder /ɹəˈmeɪndə/ /ɹəˈmeɪndɚ/ /ɹɪˈmeɪndə/ remainders n
оста́тък
A part or parts remaining after some has/have been removed or already occurred.
(mathematics) The amount left over after subtracting the divisor as many times as possible from the dividend without producing a negative result. If n (dividend) and d (divisor) are integers, then n can always be expressed in the form n = dq + r, where q (quotient) and r (remainder) are also integers and 0 ≤ r &#60; d.
(commerce) Excess stock items left unsold and subject to reduction in price.

remains /ɹɪˈmeɪnz/ n
останки
What is left after a person (or any organism) dies; a corpse.
остатък развалини
All that is left of the stock of some things; remnants.

remake /ɹiːˈmeɪk/ /ˈɹiːmeɪk/ remakes n
преработка
A new version of something.
риме́йк
A new, especially updated, version of a film, video game, etc.

remake /ɹiːˈmeɪk/ /ˈɹiːmeɪk/ v
преправям
(transitive) To make again.

remark /ɹɪˈmɑɹk/ /ɹɪˈmɑːk/ remarks n
отбелязване
An act of pointing out or noticing; notice or observation.
забележка коментар
An expression, in speech or writing, of something remarked or noticed; a mention of something

remark /ɹɪˈmɑɹk/ /ɹɪˈmɑːk/ v
коментирам
забелязвам
(transitive) To pay heed to; notice; to take notice of, to perceive. [from 16th c.]
отбелязвам
(transitive, with clause as object) To express in words or writing; to state, as an observation. [from 17th c.]

remarkable /ɹɪˈmɑɹkəbl̩/ /ɹɪˈmɑːkəbl̩/ more remarkable most remarkable adj
забележителен
Worthy of remark; notable; interesting.

remarkably /ɹɪˈmɑɹkəbli/ /ɹɪˈmɑːkəbli/ more remarkably most remarkably adv
забележително
(manner) In a remarkable manner.

remarry /ɹiːˈmæɹi/ v
женя се повторно
To marry a second or subsequent time (the same spouse or a different one) after the end of a marriage.

remediable more remediable most remediable adj
излечим
Capable of being remedied.

remedial /ɹɪˈmi.di.əl/ /ɹɪˈmiː.dɪəl/ more remedial most remedial adj
лекуващ лечебен
curative; providing a remedy
поправителен поправящ
intended to remediate#Verb (i.e., correct or improve) deficient skills in some subject

remedy /ˈɹɛmədi/ remedies n
мярка средство
Something that corrects or counteracts.
обезщетение
(legal) The legal means to recover a right or to prevent or obtain redress for a wrong.
лекарство
A medicine, application, or treatment that relieves or cures a disease.

remedy /ˈɹɛmədi/ v
лекувам поправям
(transitive) To provide or serve as a remedy for.

remember /ɹɪˈmɛmbə/ /ɹɪˈmɛmbɚ/ /ˈmɛmbɚ/ /ˈɹɛmbɚ/ /ˈɹɪmbɚ/ v
спомня спомням
To recall from one's memory; to have an image in one's memory.
запо́мням по́мня
To memorize; to put something into memory.
предавам поздрави
To convey greetings from.

remembrance /ɹɪ.ˈmɛm.bɹəns/ remembrances n
възпоминание
The act of remembering; a holding in mind, or bringing to mind; recollection.
спомен
Something remembered; a person or thing kept in memory.
сувенир
That which serves to keep in or bring to mind; a memento, a memorial, a souvenir, a token; a memorandum or note of something to be remembered.
възпоминание памет
The power of remembering; the reach of personal knowledge; the period over which one's memory extends.

remind /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ /ɹɪˈmaɪnd/ v
напо́мня напо́мням подсе́тя подсе́щам
(transitive) To cause one to experience a memory (of someone or something); to bring to the notice or consideration (of a person).

reminder /ɹɪˈmaɪn.də/ /ɹɪˈmaɪn.dɚ/ reminders n
напо́мняне
Someone or something that reminds.

reminiscence /ˌɹɛm.əˈnɪs.əns/ reminiscences n
спо́мен
An act of remembering long-past experiences, especially positive or pleasant ones, often fondly.
A mental image thus remembered.

reminiscent /ˌɹɛməˈnɪsnt/ more reminiscent most reminiscent adj
напомнящ
Suggestive of an earlier event or times.

remiss /ɹəˈmɪs/ adj
нехаен
At fault; failing to fulfill responsibility, duty, or obligations.
небрежен
Not energetic or exact in duty or business; careless; tardy; slack; hence, lacking earnestness or activity; languid; slow.

remission /ɹəˈmɪʃ(ə)n/ /ɹɪˈmɪʃ(ə)n/ remissions n
опрощение прошка
A pardon of a sin; (chiefly, historical, also, figuratively) the forgiveness of an offence, or relinquishment of a (legal) claim or a debt.
смекчаване
(law) A reduction or cancellation of the penalty for a criminal offence; in particular, the reduction of a prison sentence as a recognition of the prisoner's good behaviour.

remissness /ɹɪˈmɪsnɪs/ remissnesses n
небре́жност
The characteristic of being remiss

remit v
препращам
(transitive) To transmit or send (e.g. money in payment); to supply.
опрощавам
(transitive) To forgive, pardon (a wrong, offence, etc.).
смекчавам
(transitive) To allow (something) to slacken, to relax (one's attention etc.).
намалявам
(intransitive, obsolete) To diminish, abate.

remittance /ɹɪˈmɪtəns/ remittances n
паричен превод
Money which is sent to someone, typically to someone in another country.

remnant /ˈɹɛmnənt/ remnants n
оста́тък
The small portion remaining of a larger thing or group.
The remaining fabric at the end of the bolt.

remonstrance /ɹɪˈmɒnstɹəns/ remonstrances n
възражение проте́ст
A remonstration; disapproval; a formal, usually written, objection or protest.

remonstrate /ˈɹɛ.mən.stɹeɪt/ v
възразявам протестирам
(transitive, often with an object consisting of direct speech or a clause beginning with that) To state or plead as an objection, formal protest, or expression of disapproval.
To point out; to show clearly; to make plain or manifest; hence, to prove; to demonstrate.

remonstrative more remonstrative most remonstrative adj
протестен
Of, characterized by, or exhibiting remonstration.

remora /ɹiˈmɔɹə/ /ɹɪˈmɔːɹə/ /ˈɹɛməɹə/ remora remorae remoras n
прилепало
Any of various elongate fish from the family Echeneidae, the dorsal fin of which is in the form of a suction disc that can take a firm hold against the skin of larger marine animals. [from mid 16th c.]
змия
(heraldic charge) A serpent.

remorse /ɹɪˈmɔɹs/ /ɹɪˈmɔː(ɹ)s/ remorses n
разка́яние угризе́ния на съвестта́
A feeling of regret or sadness for doing wrong or sinning.

remorseful /ɹɪˈmɔː(ɹ)sfʊl/ more remorseful most remorseful adj
разкаян
(of a person) Feeling or filled with remorse.
жалостив съжалителен
Expressing or caused by remorse.

remorseless more remorseless most remorseless adj
безпощаден
Without remorse, mercy or pity.

remote [ɹəˈməʊt] [ɹɪˈmoʊt] [ɹɪˈməʊt] [ˌɹiːˈməʊt] more remote most remote remoter remotest adj
дале́чен
At a distance; disconnected.
отдалечен
Distant or otherwise inaccessible.

remote [ɹəˈməʊt] [ɹɪˈmoʊt] [ɹɪˈməʊt] [ˌɹiːˈməʊt] remotes n
дистанционно
Ellipsis of remote control.

remote control remote controls n
дистанцио́нно управле́ние
(countable) A device used to operate an appliance (such as a television, vehicle, or mechanical toy) from a short distance away.
(uncountable) A means of operating a device from a distance.

remotely /ɹɪˈmoʊtli/ more remotely most remotely adv
далеч отдалечено
At a distance, far away.

remoteness remotenesses n
отдалеченост усамотеност
The quality of being remote.

removability removabilities n
отстранимост сменяемост
The state of being removable.

removable adj
отстраним сменяем
Able to be removed.

removal /ɹəˈmʉː.vəl/ /ɹɪˈmu.vəl/ /ɹɪˈmuː.vəl/ /ɹɪˈmʉː.vəl/ removals n
отстраняване
The process of removing, or the fact of being removed.
преместване
The relocation of a business etc.
погребение преместване уволнение
(Ireland) An evening funeral ritual in which the coffin holding the deceased is brought, usually from a funeral home, to the church where the funeral mass will be celebrated the following day. Prayers are said before and after the journey, after which mourners are typically received at the home of the deceased.

remove /ɹɪˈmuːv/ v
отстранявам елиминирам
(transitive) To move from one place to another, especially to take away.
премествам се
(intransitive, archaic) To change one's residence or place of business; to move.

renaissance /ɹəˈneɪs(ə)ns/ /ɹəˈneɪsɑːns/ /ɹəˈneɪsɒ̃(n)s/ /ˈɹɛnəˌsɑns/ /ˌɹɛnəˈsɑns/ /ˌɹɛnəˈsɒ̃(n)s/ renaissances n
възраждане
A rebirth or revival.

renal /ˈɹiːnəl/ adj
бъ́бречен
Pertaining to the kidneys.

rename /ɹiːˈneɪm/ v
преименувам
(transitive) To give a new name to.

rend /ɹɛnd/ v
скъсвам съдирам
(transitive) To separate into parts with force or sudden violence; to split; to burst
разделям
(transitive) To part or tear off forcibly; to take away by force; to amputate.
скъсвам се
(intransitive) To be rent or torn; to become parted; to separate; to split.

render /ˈɹɛn.də/ /ˈɹɛn.dɚ/ renders n
мазилка
(countable, uncountable) Stucco or plaster applied to walls (mostly to outside masonry walls).

render /ˈɹɛn.də/ /ˈɹɛn.dɚ/ v
водя до предизвиквам
(ditransitive) To cause to become.
произнасям
(transitive) To pass down.
отплащам се
(transitive) To make over as a return.
отдавам
(transitive) To give; to give back; to deliver.
превеждам
(transitive, dated) To give up; to yield; to surrender.
(obsolete) To return; to pay back; to restore.
измазвам
(construction) To cover a wall with a layer of plaster.

rendezvous /ˈɹɑndeɪ̯ˌvu/ /ˈɹɑndəˌvu/ /ˈɹɒndeɪ̯ˌvuː/ /ˈɹɒndɪˌvuː/ rendezvous rendezvouses n
сре́ща
A meeting or date.
място на среща
(military) The appointed place for troops, or for the ships of a fleet, to assemble; also, a place for enlistment.

rendezvous /ˈɹɑndeɪ̯ˌvu/ /ˈɹɑndəˌvu/ /ˈɹɒndeɪ̯ˌvuː/ /ˈɹɒndɪˌvuː/ v
срещам се
(intransitive) To meet at an agreed time and place.

rendition /ɹɛnˈdɪʃ(ə)n/ renditions n
интерпретация
An interpretation or performance of an artwork, especially a musical score or musical work. [from 19th c.]

renegade /ˈɹɛnəˌɡeɪd/ /ˈɹɛnɪˌɡeɪd/ renegades n
отстъпник ренегат
A disloyal person who betrays or deserts a cause, religion, political party, friend, etc.

renege /ɹiː-/ /ɹɪˈneɪɡ/ /ɹɪˈniːɡ/ /ɹɪˈnɛɡ/ /ɹɪˈnɪɡ/ v
не изпълнявам обещание
(intransitive) To break a promise or commitment; to go back on one's word.
правя ривок
(intransitive) In a card game, to break one's commitment to follow suit when capable.

renegotiate v
предоговарям
To negotiate new terms to replace old ones.

renegotiation renegotiations n
предоговаряне
The act of negotiating again.

renew /ɹɪˈnjuː/ /ɹɪˈnu/ v
обновя́ обновя́вам повта́рям повто́ря
(transitive) To make (something) new again; to restore to freshness or original condition. [from 14thc.]
възстановя́ възстановя́вам
(theology) To make new spiritually; to regenerate. [from 14thc.]
обновя обновявам
(now, _, rare, intransitive) To become new, or as new; to revive. [15th–18thc.]
възобновя́ възобновя́вам
(transitive) To begin again; to recommence. [from 16thc.]
подновя́ подновя́вам
(transitive, intransitive) To extend a period of loan, especially a library book that is due to be returned.

renewable more renewable most renewable adj
възстановим сменяем
Able to be renewed; capable of renewal.

renewal renewals n
обновяване подновяване
The act of renewing.

rennet /ˈɹɛnɪt/ rennets n
сирище
An enzyme used as the first step in making cheese, to curdle the milk and coagulate the casein in it, derived by soaking the fourth stomach of a milk-fed calf in brine.

renounce /ɹɪˈnaʊns/ v
отказвам се предавам се
(transitive) To give up, resign, surrender.
отричам се
(transitive) To decline further association with someone or something, disown.
изоставям
(transitive) To abandon, forsake, discontinue (an action, habit, intention, etc), sometimes by open declaration.
правя ренонс
(intransitive, card games) To fail to follow suit; playing a card of a different suit when having no card of the suit led.

renovate /ˈɹɛnəveɪt/ /ˈɹɛnəʊveɪt/ /ˈɹɛnəˌveɪt/ v
възстановявам реставрирам
(transitive) To renew; to revamp something to make it look new again.
освежавам подновявам
(transitive) To restore to freshness or vigor.

renovation /ˈɹɛnəveɪʃən/ renovations n
ремонт възстановяване
An act, or the process, of renovating.

renown /ɹɪˈnaʊn/ renowns n
известност слава
Fame; celebrity; wide recognition.

renowned /ɹɪˈnaʊnd/ more renowned most renowned adj
известен прославен
Famous, celebrated, or well-known; widely praised or highly honored.

rent /ɹɛnt/ rents n
аре́нда на́ем ре́нта
A payment made by a tenant at intervals in order to lease a property.
разрез цепнатина
A tear or rip in some surface.
на́ем ре́нта
A similar payment for the use of a product, equipment or a service.
несъгласие
A division or schism.

rent /ɹɛnt/ v
нае́ма нае́мам
(transitive) To take a lease of premises in exchange for rent.
да́вам дам отда́вам отда́м
(transitive, informal) To grant a lease in return for rent.
зае́ма зае́мам нае́ма нае́мам
(transitive) To obtain or have temporary possession of an object (e.g. a movie) in exchange for money.

renter renters n
наемател
(legal) One who owns or controls property and rents that property to another.

renunciation renunciations n
отказ
The act of rejecting or renouncing something as invalid.
отричане
The resignation of an ecclesiastical office.

reorganization reorganizations n
реорганизация преустройство
The act or process of rearranging. See reorganize.

reorganize v
преустройвам реорганизирам
(transitive) to organize something again, or in a different manner

rep /ɹɛp/ reps n
рипс
(textiles) A fabric made of silk or wool, or of silk and wool, and having a transversely corded or ribbed surface. [from 19th c.]

repackage v
преопаковам
(transitive) To package again or differently.

repair /ɹəˈpɛɚ/ /ɹɪˈpɛə/ /ɹɪˈpɛɚ/ repairs n
поправка ремо́нт
The act of repairing something.
посещение
The act of repairing or resorting to a place.
изпра́вност
The result of repairing something.
The condition of something, in respect of need for repair.

repair /ɹəˈpɛɚ/ /ɹɪˈpɛə/ /ɹɪˈpɛɚ/ v
попра́вя попра́вям ремонти́рам
To restore to good working order, fix, or improve damaged condition; to mend; to remedy.
отивам отправям се
To transfer oneself to another place.

reparable /ˈɹɛp(ə)ɹəb(ə)l/ more reparable most reparable adj
поправим
Able to be repaired.

reparation /ˌɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃən/ reparations n
обезщете́ние репара́ция
(usually, in the plural) A payment of time, effort or money to compensate for past transgression(s).
възстановя́ване попра́вка
(archaic) The act of renewing, restoring, etc., or the state of being renewed or repaired.

repartee /ˌɹɛpɑɹˈteɪ/ /ˌɹɛpɑːˈtiː/ repartees n
остроумен отговор
A swift, witty reply, especially one that is amusing.
A conversation marked by a series of witty retorts.

repast /-ˈpæst/ /ɹə-/ /ɹɪˈpæst/ /ɹɪˈpɑːst/ repasts n
хранене
(archaic, or, literary) A meal.

repatriate /ɹiːˈpeɪ.tɹi.eɪt/ /ɹiːˈpæ.tɹi.eɪt/ repatriates n
възвращенец
A person who has returned to their country of origin or whose original citizenship has been restored.

repatriate /ɹiːˈpeɪ.tɹi.eɪt/ /ɹiːˈpæ.tɹi.eɪt/ v
репатрирам
(transitive) To restore (a person) to their own country.
(transitive) To return or restore (artworks, museum exhibits, etc.) to their country of origin.

repatriation repatriations n
репатрация
The process of returning of a person to their country of origin or citizenship.

repayment repayments n
върната сума
The money or other item that is repaid.
изплащане
(figurative) The act of revenge, an act of revenge.

repdigit /ˈɹɛpˌdɪd͡ʒɪt/ repdigits n
репдиджит
(recreational mathematics) A number composed only of one or more occurrences of one specific digit and no other digit.

repeal /ɹəˈpiːl/ v
анулирам отменям
(transitive) To cancel, invalidate, annul.
To recall; to summon (a person) again; to bring (a person) back from exile or banishment.
To suppress; to repel.

repeat /ɹɪˈpit/ /ɹɪˈpiːt/ /ˈɹi.pit/ v
повта́рям
(transitive) To do or say again (and again).

repeated /ɹɪˈpiːtɪd/ more repeated most repeated adj
няколкократен повторен
Having been said or done again.

repeatedly /ɹɪˈpiːtɪdli/ more repeatedly most repeatedly adv
няколкократно повторно
Done several times or in repetition.

repeater repeaters n
повтаряч
(education) A student repeating a course or class.
автоматична пушка
(firearms, dated) A gun that has a store of cartridges and does not need reloading after each shot.
повторител
(electronics) An electronic device that receives a weak or low-level signal and retransmits it at a higher level or higher power.

repel /ɹɪˈpɛl/ v
отблъсквам
(transitive, now, _, rare) To turn (someone) away from a privilege, right, job, etc. [from 15th c.]
(transitive, physics) To force away by means of a repulsive force. [from 17th c.]
отхвърлям
(transitive) To reject, put off (a request, demand etc.). [from 15th c.]
отбивам
(transitive) To ward off (a malignant influence, attack etc.). [from 15th c.]
отвращавам
(transitive) To cause repulsion or dislike in; to disgust. [from 18th c.]

repellent /ɹəˈpɛlənt/ more repellent most repellent adj
отблъскващ
Tending or able to repel; driving back.
противен
Repulsive, inspiring aversion.
непропусклив
Resistant or impervious to something.

repellent /ɹəˈpɛlənt/ repellents n
репелент
A substance used to repel insects, other pests, or dangerous animals.

repent /ɹɪˈpɛnt/ v
съжалявам
(intransitive) To feel pain, sorrow, or regret for what one has done or omitted to do; the cause for repenting may be indicated with "of".
разкайвам се съжалявам
(theology, intransitive) To be sorry for sin as morally evil, and to seek forgiveness; to cease to practice sin and to love.

repentance /ɹɪˈpɛntəns/ repentances n
разка́яние
The condition of being penitent.
покая́ние разка́яние
A feeling of regret or remorse for doing wrong or sinning.

repercussion /ˌɹi.pɚˈkʌʃ.ən/ /ˌɹiː.pəˈkʌʃ.ən/ /ˌɹɛ.pɚˈkʌʃ.ən/ repercussions n
последица
A consequence or ensuing result of some action.
отзвук
The act of driving back, or the state of being driven back; reflection; reverberation.

repetend repetends n
рефрен
A refrain (having repeated words, sounds or phrases).

repetition /ˌɹɛp.əˈtɪʃ.ən/ [ˌɹɛp.əˈtɪʃ.n̩] repetitions n
повторе́ние
The act or an instance of repeating or being repeated.
[[науча́ване]] [[наизу́ст]]
(weightlifting) : The act of performing a single, controlled exercise motion. A group of repetitions is a set.

repetitious /ɹɛpəˈtɪʃəs/ more repetitious most repetitious adj
досадно повтарящ се
Characterized by repetition, especially excessive repetition.

repetitive /ɹɪˈpɛtɪtɪv/ more repetitive most repetitive adj
повтарящ се сериен
Happening many times in a similar way; containing repetition; repeating.

rephrase v
перифразирам
To say or write something with different wording.

repine /ɹə-/ /ɹɪˈpaɪn/ v
оплаквам се
(intransitive, now, literary) To complain; to regret; to fret. [from early 16th c.]

replace /ɹɪˈpleɪs/ v
връщам
(transitive) To restore to a former place, position, condition, etc.; to put back
заме́ням замествам
(transitive) To supply or substitute an equivalent for
заме́ням
(transitive) To take over the position or role from.
(transitive) To take the place of; to be used instead of

replaceable /ɹɪˈpleɪsəbəl/ more replaceable most replaceable adj
заменим сменяем
Capable of being replaced.

replacement /ɹɪˈpleɪsmənt/ replacements n
смяна
A person or thing that takes the place of another; a substitute.
заместване замяна
The act of replacing something.

replay /ɹiːˈpleɪ/ /ˈɹiːpleɪ/ v
преигравам
(transitive) To play again.

replenish /ɹɪˈplɛn.ɪʃ/ v
попълвам
(transitive) To refill; to renew; to supply again or to add a fresh quantity to.

replenishment replenishments n
попълване
The act of replenishing.

replete /ɹɪˈpliːt/ more replete most replete adj
напълнен пълен
Abounding.
препълнен преситен
Gorged, filled to near the point of bursting, especially with food or drink.

repletion repletions n
насита пресищане
The condition of being replete; fullness.

replica /ˈɹɛplɪkə/ replicas repliche n
дубликат репродукция
An exact copy.
реплика
A copy made at a smaller scale than the original.

replicate /ˈɹɛpləˌkeɪt/ /ˈɹɛpləˌkət/ v
копирам правя копие
To make a copy (replica) of.

replication /ɹɛplɪˈkeɪʃən/ replications n
копиране
The process by which an object, person, place or idea may be copied mimicked or reproduced.
имитация копие
Copy; reproduction.
отговор
(legal) A response from the plaintiff to the defendant's plea.

reply /ɹɪˈplaɪ/ replies n
отговор
A written or spoken response; part of a conversation.

reply /ɹɪˈplaɪ/ v
отговарям отвръщам
(transitive, intransitive) To give a written or spoken response, especially to a question, request, accusation or criticism; to answer.
отвръщам
(intransitive) To act or gesture in response.

report /ɹəˈpoːt/ /ɹɪˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /ɹɪˈpoət/ /ɹɪˈpɔɹt/ /ɹɪˈpɔːt/ reports n
докла́д отче́т репорта́ж
A piece of information describing, or an account of certain events given or presented to someone, with the most common adpositions being by (referring to creator of the report) and on (referring to the subject).
подчинен
An employee whose position in a corporate hierarchy is below that of a particular manager.

report /ɹəˈpoːt/ /ɹɪˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /ɹɪˈpoət/ /ɹɪˈpɔɹt/ /ɹɪˈpɔːt/ v
описвам разказвам
(transitive) To repeat (something one has heard), to retell; to pass on, convey (a message, information etc.). [from 15th c.]
рапортувам явявам се
(obsolete, reflexive) To take oneself (to someone or something) for guidance or support; to appeal. [15th–18th c.]
(intransitive) To show up or appear at an appointed time; to present oneself. [from 19th c.]
съобщавам докладвам
(formal, transitive) To notify someone of (particular intelligence, suspicions, illegality, misconduct etc.); to make notification to relevant authorities; to submit a formal report of. [from 15th c.]
съобщавам отчитам се рапортувам явявам се
(intransitive) To be accountable to or subordinate to (someone) in a hierarchy; to receive orders from (someone); to give official updates to (someone who is above oneself in a hierarchy).

report card report cards n
училищно свидетелство
(education) A document, on cardboard or plain paper, stating which grades a student earned, at the end of a term of regular period.

reported speech n
непря́ка реч
(grammar, narratology) A form of speech used to express what another has said, often involving a change in tense.

reportedly /ɹɪˈpɔːtɪdli/ adv
както се говори
According to reports or rumors; supposedly. [from 19th c.]

reporter /ɹɪˈpo(ː)ɹtɚ/ /ɹɪˈpoətə/ /ɹɪˈpɔɹtɚ/ /ɹɪˈpɔːtə/ reporters n
репорте́р репорте́рка
A journalist who investigates, edits and reports news stories for newspapers, radio and television.

reporting reportings n
отчетност
(economics, journalism) The creation of reports, as for a business or a journal.

repose /ɹi-/ /ɹəˈpoʊz/ /ɹɪˈpəʊz/ reposes n
отдих почивка
(uncountable) Temporary cessation from activity to rest and recover, especially in the form of sleep; rest; (countable) an instance of this; a break, a rest; a sleep.
покой спокойствие
(uncountable) The state of being peacefully inactive or relaxed, or being free from disturbances or worries; calmness, ease, peace, quietness.

repose /ɹi-/ /ɹəˈpoʊz/ /ɹɪˈpəʊz/ v
разчитам
(chiefly, passive voice) Followed by in: to entrust (duty, power, etc.) in someone; to confide.
отдъхвам
(also, figurative) To lean or recline, sit down, or lie down to rest; to rest.
полагам слагам
Followed by on or upon: of a thing: to lie or be physically positioned on something, especially horizontally; to rest on or be supported by something.

repository /ɹɪˈpɑ.zɪ.tɔ.ɹɪ/ /ɹɪˈpɒ.zɪ.t(ə.)ɹɪ/ repositories n
гробница
A burial vault.
склад хранилище
A location for storage, often for safety or preservation.

reprehensible more reprehensible most reprehensible adj
осъдителен
Deserving of reprehension.

reprehension /ˌɹɛpɹɪˈhɛnʃən/ reprehensions n
порицание укор
the act, or an expression, of criticism, censure or condemnation; reprimand

represent /ˌɹep.ɹɪˈzent/ /ˌɹɛp.ɹɪˈzɛnt/ v
изобразявам описвам представям символизирам
(transitive) To present again or anew; to present by means of something standing in the place of; to exhibit the counterpart or image of; to typify.
изобразявам представям
(transitive) To portray by mimicry or acting; to act the part or character of
представям
(transitive) To stand or act in the place of; to perform the duties, exercise the rights, or otherwise act on behalf of
описвам
(transitive) To give an account of; to describe.
символизирам
(intransitive, AAVE) To constitute a good example or symbol of a group of people; to acquit oneself well.

representation /ˌɹɛp.ɹə.zɛn.ˈteɪ.ʃən/ representations n
представяне
That which represents something else.
представителство
(politics) The ability to elect a representative to speak on one's behalf in government; the role of this representative in government.
изображение образ
A figure, image or idea that substitutes reality.
представление
A theatrical performance.

representative /ˌɹɛpɹɪˈzɛnt(ət)ɪv/ more representative most representative adj
представи́телен
Typical; having the same properties or interest as a larger group.

representative /ˌɹɛpɹɪˈzɛnt(ət)ɪv/ representatives n
делега́т делега́тка
(US, politics) Specifically, a member of the United States House of Representatives. [from 18th c.]
Someone who represents others as a member of a legislative or governing body. [from 17th c.]
представи́тел представи́телка
A company agent who visits potential purchasers; a salesman. [from 20th c.]
One who speaks for or acts on behalf of another in a particular (especially official) capacity. [from 17th c.]
Something (especially a living organism) regarded as typical of its class; a type. [from 17th c.]

repress /ɹəˈpɹɛs/ v
потушавам
(transitive) To forcefully prevent an upheaval from developing further.
възпирам сдържам
(transitive, by extension) To check; to keep back.

repression repressions n
репре́сия спода́вяне
The act of repressing; state of being repressed.
поти́скане
The involuntary rejection from consciousness of painful or disagreeable ideas, memories, feelings, or impulses.

repressive more repressive most repressive adj
потиснически репресивен
Serving to repress or suppress; oppressive

reprieve /ɹɪˈpɹiːv/ reprieves n
облекченив
Relief from pain etc., especially temporary.

reprimand /ɹɛpɹɪˈmɑːnd/ /ˈɹɛp.ɹɪˌmænd/ /ˈɹɛpɹɪmɑːnd/ /ˌɹɛp.ɹɪˈmænd/ reprimands n
порицание укор
A severe, formal or official reproof; reprehension, rebuke, private or public.

reprimand /ɹɛpɹɪˈmɑːnd/ /ˈɹɛp.ɹɪˌmænd/ /ˈɹɛpɹɪmɑːnd/ /ˌɹɛp.ɹɪˈmænd/ v
мъмря порицавам
To reprove in a formal or official way.

reprint /ɹiːˈpɹɪnt/ /ˈɹiːpɹɪnt/ reprints n
ново издание
A book, pamphlet or other printed matter that has been published once before but is now being released again.

reprint /ɹiːˈpɹɪnt/ /ˈɹiːpɹɪnt/ v
преиздавам препечатвам
(transitive) To print (something) that has been published in print before.

reprise /ɹɪˈpɹaɪz/ /ɹɪˈpɹiːz/ reprises n
реприз
(music) A repetition of a phrase, a return to an earlier theme, or a second rendition or version of a song in a programme or musical.

reproach /ɹɪˈpɹoʊt͡ʃ/ /ɹɪˈpɹəʊtʃ/ reproaches n
у́кор у́прек
A mild rebuke, or an implied criticism.
позо́р срам
Disgrace or shame.

reproach /ɹɪˈpɹoʊt͡ʃ/ /ɹɪˈpɹəʊtʃ/ v
укоря́вам упре́квам упре́кна
(transitive) To criticize or rebuke (someone).
засра́мвам позоря́
(transitive) To disgrace, or bring shame upon.

reproachful more reproachful most reproachful adj
укорителен
Expressing or containing reproach
срамен укорителен
Occasioning or deserving reproach; shameful; base

reprobate /ˈɹɛpɹəbət/ more reprobate most reprobate adj
отхвърлен
(rare) Rejected; cast off as worthless.
Rejected by God; damned, sinful.
безпътен развратен
Immoral, having no religious or principled character.

reprobate /ˈɹɛpɹəbət/ reprobates n
грешник
One rejected by God; a sinful person.
негодник
An individual with low morals or principles.

reprobate /ˈɹɛpɹəbeɪt/ v
осъждам порицавам
To have strong disapproval of something; to reprove; to condemn.
отхвърлям
To refuse, set aside.

reproduce /ˌɹi.pɹəˈdjuːs/ /ˌɹi.pɹəˈdus/ /ˌɹi.pɹəˈd͡ʒuːs/ v
възпроизвеждам
(transitive) To produce an image or copy of.
пресъздавам
(transitive) To produce again; to recreate.
пораждам размножавам
(transitive) To bring something to mind; to recall.

reproducible more reproducible most reproducible adj
възпроизводим
(of a measurement, experiment etc) Capable of being reproduced at a different time or place and by different people.

reproduction /ˌɹiːpɹəˈdʌkʃən/ reproductions n
размножа́ване
The act of reproducing new individuals biologically.
възпроизвеждане
The act of making copies.
репродукция копие
A copy of something, as in a piece of art; a duplicate.

reproductive more reproductive most reproductive adj
размножителен
Of or relating to reproduction.

reproof /ɹɪˈpɹuːf/ reproofs n
порицание укор
An act or instance of reproving or of reprobating; a rebuke, a reproach, an admonition.

reprove /ɹɪˈpɹuːv/ v
порицавам
(intransitive) To express disapproval. [from 14th c.]
мъмря порицавам укорявам
(transitive) To criticise, rebuke or reprimand (someone), usually in a gentle and kind tone. [from 14th c.]

reptile /ɹɪpˈtaɪl/ /ˈɹɛp.taɪl/ reptiles n
влечу́го влечуги
(strictly) A cold-blooded vertebrate of the class Reptilia; an amniote that is neither a synapsid nor a bird; excludes amphibians. [from 19th c.]

republic /ɹəˈpʌb.lɪk/ /ɹɪˈpʌb.lɪk/ republics n
репу́блика република
A state where sovereignty rests with the people or their representatives, rather than with a monarch or emperor; a country with no monarchy.
(archaic) A state, which may or may not be a monarchy, in which the executive and legislative branches of government are separate.

republican /ɹɪˈpʌblɪkən/ more republican most republican adj
републикански
Advocating or supporting a republic as a form of government, advocating or supporting republicanism. [from 17th c.]

republican /ɹɪˈpʌblɪkən/ republicans n
републиканец
Someone who favors a republic as a form of government. [from 17th c.]

repudiate /ɹəˈpjuː.di.eɪt/ /ɹɪˈpjuː.di.eɪt/ v
отричам
(transitive) To reject the truth or validity of; to deny.
отричам се
(transitive) To refuse to have any relation to; to disown.

repudiation repudiations n
отричане
The act of refusing to accept; the act of repudiating.

repugnant /ɹɪˈpʌɡnənt/ more repugnant most repugnant adj
отблъскващ противен
Offensive or repulsive; arousing disgust or aversion.
противопоставящ се
(legal) Opposed or in conflict.

repulse /ɹɪˈpʌls/ v
отбивам отблъсквам
(transitive) To repel or drive back.
не приемам отхвърлям
(transitive) To reject or rebuff.

repulsion repulsions n
отблъскване
The act of repelling or the condition of being repelled.
(physics) The repulsive force acting between bodies of the same electric charge or magnetic polarity.
антипатия
An extreme dislike of something, or hostility to something.

repulsive /ɹɪˈpʌlsɪv/ more repulsive most repulsive adj
отвратителен противен
Tending to rouse aversion or to repulse; disgusting.

reputable /ˈɹɛpjətəbəl/ /ˈɹɛpjʊtəbəl/ more reputable most reputable adj
достоен за уважение
Having a good reputation; honourable.

reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/ reputations n
реноме́ репута́ция
What somebody is known for.

repute /ɹɪˈpjuːt/ reputes n
репутация
Reputation, especially a good reputation.

request /ɹɪˈkwɛst/ requests n
зая́вка молба́ про́сба проше́ние
Act of requesting (with the adposition at in the presence of possessives, and on in their absence).
търсене
Condition of being sought after.

request /ɹɪˈkwɛst/ v
моля
(transitive) To ask (somebody) to do something.

requiem /ˈɹɛ.kwi.əm/ /ˈɹɛ.kwi.ɛm/ requiems n
панихи́да по́мен
A mass (especially Catholic) to honor and remember a dead person.
ре́квием
A musical composition for such a mass.
A piece of music composed to honor a dead person.

requiescat in pace phraseologicalUnit
почивай в мир
May he/she rest in peace.

require /ɹɪˈkwaɪə/ /ɹɪˈkwaɪɹ/ /ɹɪˈkwʌɪɹ/ v
изисквам
To demand, to insist upon (having); to call for authoritatively. [from 14th c.]
нуждая се
Naturally to demand (something) as indispensable; to need, to call for as necessary. [from 15th c.]
искам
To demand of (someone) to do something. [from 18th c.]

requirement /ɹɪˈkwaɪɹmənt/ /ɹɪˈkwɑɹmənt/ /ɹɪˈkwʌɪəm(ə)nt/ requirements n
изи́скване необходи́мост ну́жда потре́бност
A necessity or prerequisite; something required or obligatory. Its adpositions are generally of in relation to who or what has given it, on in relation to whom or what it is given to, and for in relation to what is required.
и́скане изи́скване
Something asked.

requisite /ɹɪˈkwɪzɪt/ /ˈɹɛkwɪzɪt/ more requisite most requisite adj
необходим нужен
Essential, indispensable, required.

requisite /ɹɪˈkwɪzɪt/ /ˈɹɛkwɪzɪt/ requisites n
потребност
An indispensable item; a requirement.

requisition /ˌɹɛkwɪˈzɪʃən/ requisitions n
заявка искане
A formal request for something.
предписание
That which is required by authority; especially, a quota of supplies or necessaries.

requisition /ˌɹɛkwɪˈzɪʃən/ v
изисквам
(transitive) To demand something, especially for a military need of staff, supplies, or transport.

requital /ɹɪ.ˈkwaɪt.əl/ requitals n
компенсация обезщетение
Compensation for damage or loss; amends.

requite /ɹi-/ /ɹəˈkwaɪt/ /ɹɪˈkwaɪt/ v
отмъщавам
To retaliate or seek revenge against (someone) for an insult, a wrong, etc.; also (reflexive, rare) , to seek revenge for (oneself).
отплащам се
To repay (someone) a debt owed; specifically, to recompense or reward (someone) for a favour, a service rendered, etc.

resale resales n
препрода́жба
Sale of something previously bought.

rescind /ɹɪˈsɪnd/ v
анулирам отменям
(transitive) To repeal, annul, or declare void; to take (something such as a rule or contract) out of effect.

rescue /ˈɹɛs.kjuː/ rescues n
спасе́ние спася́ване
An act or episode of rescuing, saving.

rescue /ˈɹɛs.kjuː/ v
спася́ спася́вам
To save from any violence, danger or evil.
освобождавам
To free or liberate from confinement or other physical restraint.

rescuer /ˈɹɛskjuːə(ɹ)/ rescuers n
спаси́тел спаси́телка
A person who rescues someone or something.

research /ɹiˈsɝt͡ʃ/ /ɹɪˈsɜːt͡ʃ/ /ˈɹiˌsɝt͡ʃ/ /ˈɹiː.sɜːt͡ʃ/ researches n
изсле́дване
(uncountable, countable, _, in some dialects) Diligent inquiry or examination to seek or revise facts, principles, theories, applications, etc. (that are currently available, or that are familiar to one's self).

research /ɹiˈsɝt͡ʃ/ /ɹɪˈsɜːt͡ʃ/ /ˈɹiˌsɝt͡ʃ/ /ˈɹiː.sɜːt͡ʃ/ v
изсле́двам
(transitive) To search or examine with continued care; to seek diligently.
разсле́двам
(intransitive) To make an extensive investigation into.

researcher /ɹiˈsɝ.t͡ʃɚ/ /ɹɪˈsɜː.t͡ʃə/ /ˈɹiˌsɝ.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈɹiː.sɜː.t͡ʃə/ researchers n
изсле́довател изсле́дователка
One who researches.

reseda /ɹəˈsidə/ /ɹɪˈsiːdə/ /ˈɹɛsɪdə/ resedas n
резеда
(botany) Any of various plants of the genus Reseda having small, pale grayish green flowers, such as dyer's rocket (Reseda luteola) and mignonette (Reseda odorata).

resell /ɹiːˈsɛl/ v
препродавам
To sell again.

resemblance /ɹəˈzɛmbləns/ resemblances n
прилика сходство
The quality or state of resembling.
подобие
That which resembles, or is similar; a representation; a likeness.

resemble /ɹɪˈzɛmb(ə)l/ v
приличам
(transitive) To be like or similar to (something); to represent as similar.

resent /ɹiˈzɛnt/ /ɹɪˈzɛnt/ v
негодувам
(transitive) To feel resentment over; to consider as an affront.
възмущавам се
(transitive) To express displeasure or indignation at.

resentful /ɹɪˈzɛntfəl/ more resentful most resentful adj
обидчив
Inclined to resent, who tends to harbor resentment, when wronged.
възмутен обиден
Harboring resentment, full of resentment, at a given moment.

resentment /ɹɪˈzɛnt.mənt/ resentments n
възмущение
Anger or displeasure stemming from belief that one has been wronged or betrayed by others; indignation.

reservation /ˌɹɛzəˈveɪʃən/ /ˌɹɛzɚˈveɪʃən/ reservations n
запазване резерват
The practice of reserving part of the consecrated bread of the Eucharist for the communion of the sick.
запас
Something that is withheld or kept back.
резерва уговорка
(often, in the plural) A limiting qualification regarding certainty; a doubt.
резерва́ция
An arrangement by which accommodation or transport arrangements are secured in advance.

reserve /ɹɪˈzɜːv/ /ɹɪˈzɝv/ reserves n
запася́ване резе́рвен игра́ч резерви́ране
The act of reserving or keeping back; reservation; exception.
премълча́ване резерви́раност
Restraint of freedom in words or actions; backwardness; caution in personal behavior.
запа́с резе́рв
(military) A body of troops kept in the rear of an army drawn up for battle, reserved to support the other lines as occasion may require; a force or body of troops kept for an exigency.
That which is reserved or kept back, as for future use.
запа́си
A natural resource known to exist but not currently exploited.
резе́рвен игра́ч резерва́т
(Canada) A tract of land set apart for the use of an Aboriginal group; Indian reserve (compare US reservation.)
резе́рвен фонд
(finance, insurance) Funds kept on hand to meet planned or unplanned financial requirements.

reserve /ɹɪˈzɜːv/ /ɹɪˈzɝv/ v
запазвам резервирам
To keep back; to retain.
спестявам съхранявам
To keep in store for future or special use.
резервирам
To book in advance; to make a reservation.

reserved /ɹɪˈzɜːvd/ /ɹɪˈzɝvd/ more reserved most reserved adj
резервиран сдържан
(comparable) Slow to reveal emotion or opinions.
запасен резервен
(not comparable) Set aside for a particular person or purpose.

reservist reservists n
запасня́к запасня́чка резерви́ст резерви́стка
A soldier who is assigned as reserved; after training, no longer in full active duty.

reservoir /ˈɹɛz.ə(ɹ).vwɑɹ/ /ˈɹɛz.ə(ɹ).vwɔɹ/ /ˈɹɛz.ə(ɹ).vɔɹ/ /ˈɹɛz.ə.vwɑː(ɹ)/ reservoirs n
резервоа́р
A place where anything is kept in store.
водохрани́лище язови́р
A large natural or artificial lake used as a source of water supply.

reset /ɹiːˈsɛt/ /ˈɹiː.sɛt/ resets n
възстановяване
(also, figurative) The act of resetting to the initial state.
нулиране
The act of setting to zero.

reset /ɹiːˈsɛt/ /ˈɹiː.sɛt/ v
установявам отново
To set back to the initial state.
нулирам
To set to zero.

reshape v
преправям префасонирам
to make into a different shape
реорганизирам
to reorganize

reshuffle reshuffles n
промя́на
an instance of reshuffling, a reorganization

reshuffle v
разбърквам
To shuffle something again, especially playing cards.
преустройвам
To reorganize or rearrange something, especially government posts.

reside /ɹɪˈzaɪd/ v
живе́я обита́вам
To dwell permanently or for a considerable time; to have a settled abode for a time; to remain for a long time.

residence /ˈɹɛz.ɪ.dəns/ residences n
местожи́телство
The place where one lives (resides); one's home.
жи́лище резиде́нция
A building or portion thereof used as a home, such as a house#Noun or an apartment#Noun therein.
седа́лище
The place where a corporation is established.
пребива́ване
The state of living in a particular place or environment.
общежи́тие
Accommodation for students at a university or college.

residence permit residence permits n
разрешение за пребиваване
The right to legally reside in a country.

resident /ˈɹɛzɪd(ə)nt/ more resident most resident adj
постоянно живеещ
Dwelling, or having an abode, in a place for a continued length of time; residing on one's own estate.

resident /ˈɹɛzɪd(ə)nt/ residents n
жи́тел жи́телка обита́тел обита́телка
A person, animal or plant living at a certain location or in a certain area.

residential more residential most residential adj
жилищен
Of or pertaining to a place of personal residence or to a location for such places.

residual /ɹə-/ /ɹɪˈzɪd.jəl/ /ɹɪˈzɪd.jʊəl/ /ɹɪˈzɪd͡ʒ.u.əl/ /ɹɪˈzɪd͡ʒ.wəl/ /ɹɪˈzɪd͡ʒ.ə.wəl/ /ɹɪˈzɪd͡ʒ.əl/ /ɹɪˈzɪd͡ʒ.ʊəl/ adj
остатъчен
Of, relating to, or remaining as a residue; left over.

residual /ɹə-/ /ɹɪˈzɪd.jəl/ /ɹɪˈzɪd.jʊəl/ /ɹɪˈzɪd͡ʒ.u.əl/ /ɹɪˈzɪd͡ʒ.wəl/ /ɹɪˈzɪd͡ʒ.ə.wəl/ /ɹɪˈzɪd͡ʒ.əl/ /ɹɪˈzɪd͡ʒ.ʊəl/ residuals n
остатък
A remainder left over at the end of some process.

residue /ˈɹɛzɪdjuː/ /ˈɹɛzɪduː/ residues n
остатък
Whatever remains after something else has been removed.

resign /ɹɪˈzaɪn/ v
отказвам се
(transitive) To give up; to relinquish ownership of. [from 14th c.]
(transitive) To submit passively; to give up as hopeless or inevitable. [from 15th c.]
предавам предоставям
(transitive) To hand over (something to someone), place into the care or control of another.
подавам оставка
(transitive, or, intransitive) To quit (a job or position). [from 14th c.]

resignation /ˌɹɛz.ɪɡˈneɪ.ʃən/ resignations n
оста́вка
The act of resigning.
оставка
A written or oral declaration that one resigns.
примирение
An uncomplaining acceptance of something undesirable but unavoidable.

resigned /ɹɪˈzaɪnd/ adj
покорен примирен
Characterized by resignation or acceptance.

resile /ɹiˈzaɪl/ /ɹəˈzaɪl/ /ɹɪˈzaɪl/ v
отскачам
To start back; to recoil; to recede from a purpose.

resilience /ɹɪˈzɪl.ɪ.əns/ resiliences n
гъвкавост еластичност
(physics) The physical property of material that can resume its shape after being stretched or deformed; elasticity.

resilient /ɹɪˈzɪl.jənt/ more resilient most resilient adj
гъвкав еластичен
Returning quickly to original shape after force is applied; elastic. (of objects or substances)

resin /ˈɹɛzɪn/ resins n
смола́
A viscous hydrocarbon secretion of many plants, particularly coniferous trees.
смола
Any of various yellowish viscous liquids or soft solids of plant origin; used in lacquers, varnishes and many other applications; chemically they are mostly hydrocarbons, often polycyclic.

resinous more resinous most resinous adj
смолист
of, or pertaining to, resin

resist /ɹəˈzɪst/ /ɹɪˈzɪst/ resists n
предпазен пласт
A protective coating or covering.

resist /ɹəˈzɪst/ /ɹɪˈzɪst/ v
съпротивлявам се устоявам
(transitive) To attempt to counter the actions or effects of.
противопоставям се
(intransitive) To oppose; to refuse to accept.

resistance /ɹɪˈzɪstəns/ resistances n
съпротивле́ние
The act of resisting, or the capacity to resist.
(physics) A force that tends to oppose motion.
съпроти́ва
An underground organisation engaged in a struggle for liberation from forceful occupation; a resistance movement.

resistant /ɹəˈzɪstənt/ more resistant most resistant adj
съпротивляващ се
Which makes resistance or offers opposition.
резистентен
Which is not affected or overcome by a disease, drug, chemical or atmospheric agent, extreme of temperature, etc.
устойчив
(statistics) Not greatly influenced by individual members of a sample.

resistivity resistivities n
специфично съпротивление
(electricity) The resistance offered at a particular temperature by an electrical conductor of any given material in a cube of unit length, expressed in ohm-metres (Ωm) in the metric system of measurement.

resistor /ɹɪˈzɪstə/ /ɹɪˈzɪstɚ/ resistors n
резистор съпротивление
(electronics) An electric component that transmits current in direct proportion to the voltage across it.

resit v
явявам се повторно
(transitive) To take an examination a second time.

resize v
преоразмерявам
(transitive) To alter the size of something.

resolute /ˈɹɛ.zəˌl(j)uːt/ /ˌɹɛ.zəˈl(j)uːt/ more resolute most resolute adj
непоколебим решителен
Firm, unyielding, determined.

resolve /ɹiːˈzɒlv/ /ɹɪˈzɑlv/ /ɹɪˈzɒlv/ resolves n
решителност
(uncountable) Determination; will power.

resolve /ɹiːˈzɒlv/ /ɹɪˈzɑlv/ /ɹɪˈzɒlv/ v
разлагам
(transitive, intransitive, reflexive) To break down into constituent parts; to decompose; to disintegrate; to return to a simpler constitution or a primeval state.
втечнявам разсейвам се разтварям решавам
To cause to perceive or understand; to acquaint; to inform; to convince; to assure; to make certain.

resonance /ˈɹɛzənəns/ resonances n
ехтене
(countable) A resonant sound, echo, or reverberation, such as that produced by blowing over the top of a bottle.
резонанс
(astronomy) An influence of the gravitational forces of one orbiting object on the orbit of another, causing periodic perturbations.

resonant /ˈɹɛzənənt/ more resonant most resonant adj
ехтящ резониращ
Resounding, echoing.

resonate /ˈɹez.əˌnæɪt/ /ˈɹɛz.əˌneɪt/ v
резонирам
To vibrate or sound, especially in response to another vibration.

resorb v
поглъщам резорбирам
(transitive) To absorb (something) again.

resort /ɹɪˈzɔɹt/ /ɹɪˈzɔːt/ resorts n
куро́рт
A place where people go for recreation, especially one with facilities such as lodgings, entertainment, and a relaxing environment.
убе́жище
Recourse, refuge (something or someone turned to for safety).

resort /ɹɪˈzɔɹt/ /ɹɪˈzɔːt/ v
обръщам се към прибягвам
(intransitive) To have recourse (to), now especially from necessity or frustration.
отправям се
(intransitive) To make one's way, go (to).

resort /ˌɹiːˈsɔ(ɹ)t/ v
преподреждам
(transitive, intransitive) To repeat a sorting process; sort again.

resound /ˌɹiˈsaʊnd/ /ˌɹiːˈsaʊnd/ v
ехтя еча
(transitive) To echo or repeat (a sound).

resounding /ɹɪˈzaʊn.dɪŋ/ more resounding most resounding adj
ехтящ кънтящ
Having a deep, rich sound; mellow and resonant.

resource /ɹɪˈso(ː)ɹs/ /ɹɪˈsoəs/ /ɹɪˈsɔɹs/ /ɹɪˈsɔːs/ /ɹɪˈzo(ː)ɹs/ /ɹɪˈzoəs/ /ɹɪˈzɔɹs/ /ɹɪˈzɔːs/ /ˈɹi(ː)so(ː)ɹs/ /ˈɹisɔɹs/ /ˈɹiːsoəs/ /ˈɹiːsɔːs/ resources n
ресу́рс сре́дство
Something that one uses to achieve an objective, e.g. raw materials or personnel.
нахо́дчивост
A person's capacity to deal with difficulty.

resourceful more resourceful most resourceful adj
находчив съобразителен
Capable or clever; able to put available resources to efficient or ingenious use; using materials at hand wisely or efficiently.

respect /ɹɪˈspɛkt/ respects n
уваже́ние респект
(uncountable) an attitude of consideration or high regard
зачи́тане по́чит
(uncountable) good opinion, honor, or admiration
отноше́ние уваже́ние
(countable) a particular aspect, feature or detail of something

respect /ɹɪˈspɛkt/ v
уважа́ уважа́вам
To have respect for.
зачитам
To have regard for something, to observe a custom, practice, rule or right.
спазвам съблюдавам
To abide by an agreement.
зачитам тача
To take notice of; to regard as worthy of special consideration; to heed.

respectability /ɹɪˌspɛktəˈbɪlɪti/ respectabilities n
порядъчност почтеност
The quality of being respectable.

respectable [ɹɪ.ˈspɛk.tə.bl̩] more respectable most respectable adj
почтен уважаван
Deserving respect.
приемлив приличен
Decent; satisfactory.

respectful /ɹɪˈspɛktfəl/ more respectful most respectful adj
вежлив почтителен
Marked or characterized by respect

respectfully /ɹɪˈspɛktfəli/ more respectfully most respectfully adv
почтително
In a respectful manner.

respectfulness respectfulnesses n
вежливост почтителност
The characteristic of being respectful.

respective /ɹɪˈspɛktɪv/ adj
съответен
Relating to particular persons or things, each to each; particular; own.

respectively /ɹɪˈspɛktɪvli/ more respectively most respectively adv
съответно
In a relative manner; often used when comparing array lists, where the term denotes that the items in the lists correspond to each other in the order they are given.

respiration /ɹɛspɪˈɹeɪʃən/ respirations n
дишане
The process of inhaling and exhaling; breathing, breath.
дъх
Any similar process in an organism that lacks lungs that exchanges gases with its environment.
The process by which cells obtain chemical energy by the consumption of oxygen and the release of carbon dioxide.

respirator respirators n
респира́тор
A device designed to allow breathing when it would otherwise be hindered, as by a medical condition or the presence of poisonous vapors.

respiratory /ɹɪˈspaɪ.ɹəˌtɔɹ.i/ /ɹɪˈspɪ.ɹə.tɹi/ /ɹɪˈspɪ.ɹət.ə.ɹi/ /ɹɪˈspʌɪ.ɹə.tɹi/ /ɹɪˈspʌɪ.ɹət.ə.ɹi/ /ˈɹɛs.pə.ɹə.tɹi/ /ˈɹɛs.pə.ɹət.ə.ɹi/ /ˈɹɛs.pəɹ.əˌtɔɹ.i/ /ˈɹɛs.pɹə.tɹi/ /ˈɹɛs.pɹəˌtɔɹ.i/ adj
дихателен
(relational) Relating to respiration or the organs of respiration; breathing.

respite /ˈɹɛ.spɪt/ /ˈɹɛˌspaɪt/ respites n
отдих отмора
A brief interval of rest or relief.
отлагане отсрочка
(legal) A reprieve, especially from a sentence of death.

respite /ˈɹɛ.spɪt/ /ˈɹɛˌspaɪt/ v
отлагам отсрочвам
(transitive) To delay or postpone (an event).

resplendence /ɹɪˈsplɛn.dəns/ resplendences n
блясък великолепие
The property of being, or that which causes something to be, resplendent.

resplendent /ɹɪˈsplɛn.dənt/ more resplendent most resplendent adj
бляскав
Shiny and colourful, and thus pleasing to the eye.

respond /ɹəˈspɑnd/ /ɹəˈspɒnd/ /ɹɪˈspɑnd/ /ɹɪˈspɒnd/ v
отговарям реагирам
(intransitive) To act in return; to carry out an action or in return to a force or stimulus; to do something in response.
отговарям
(ambitransitive) To correspond with; to suit.

respondent /ɹɪˈspɑn.dənt/ /ɹɪˈspɒn.dənt/ /ɹɪˈspɔn.dənt/ respondents n
отгова́рящ
One who responds; one who replies.
отве́тник
(law) A defendant, especially in a case instituted by a petition or in appellate and divorce proceedings.

response /ɹɪˈspɑns/ /ɹɪˈspɒns/ responses n
отговор
An answer or reply, or something in the nature of an answer or reply.
отговаряне
The act of responding or replying; reply: as, to speak in response to a question.
отзвук отзив
(liturgics) A versicle or anthem said or sung during or after a lection; a respond or responsory.
A reaction to a stimulus or provocation.

responsibility /ɹɪˌspɑn.səˈbɪl.ə.ti/ /ɹɪˌspɒn.səˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ [ɹɪˌspɑn.səˈbɪl.ə.ɾi] responsibilities n
отгово́рност отговорност
The state of being responsible, accountable, or answerable. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]
The state of being liable, culpable, or responsible for something in particular.
задълже́ние отговорност
A duty, obligation or liability for which someone is held accountable.

responsible /ɹɪˈspɑnsəbəl/ /ɹɪˈspɒnsəbəl/ [ɹɪˈspɑnsəbl̩] [ɹɪˈspɒnsəbl̩] more responsible most responsible adj
отгово́рен
(postpositive, followed by "for") Having the duty of taking care of something; answerable for an act performed or for its consequences; accountable; amenable, especially legally or politically.
отговорен
Able to be trusted; reliable; trustworthy.

responsive /ɹɪˈspɑn.sɪv/ /ɹɪˈspɒn.sɪv/ more responsive most responsive adj
отговарящ
answering, replying or responding
отзивчив чувствителен
susceptible to the feelings of others

rest /ɹɛst/ rests n
о́тдих отмо́ра покой почи́вка
(uncountable, of a person or animal) Relief from work or activity by sleeping; sleep.
остатък
(uncountable) That which remains.
спокойствие
(countable) Any relief from exertion; a state of quiet and relaxation.
мир
(uncountable) Peace; freedom from worry, anxiety, annoyances; tranquility.
неподвижност покой
(uncountable, of an object or concept) A state of inactivity; a state of little or no motion; a state of completion.
(physics, uncountable) Absence of motion.
покой
(euphemistic, uncountable) A final position after death.
пауза
(music, countable) A pause of a specified length in a piece of music.
поставка стойка
(countable) Any object designed to be used to support something else.

rest /ɹɛst/ v
облягам се опирам се
(intransitive) To be free from that which harasses or disturbs; be quiet or still; be undisturbed.
почивам почина
(intransitive, transitive, reflexive, copulative) To be or to put into a state of rest.
оставам неподвижен спирам
(intransitive) To stay, remain, be situated.
подпирам
(transitive, intransitive, reflexive) To lean, lie, or lay.

rest day rest days n
почивен ден
A day spent resting from work or any other activity.

rest in peace v
почивай в мир
A blessing or expression of hope that a deceased person is at peace.

restart /ˈɹiːˌstɑɹt/ /ˈɹiːˌstɑːt/ /ˌɹɪˈstɑɹt/ /ˌɹɪˈstɑːt/ v
рестарти́рам
(ambitransitive) To start again.

restate v
излагам отново
to state again (without changing)
to state differently; to rephrase

restaurant /ˈɹɛs.t(ə).ɹ(ə)nt/ /ˈɹɛs.t(ə).ɹɒnt/ /ˈɹɛs.t(ə).ɹɒ̃/ /ˈɹɛs.t(ə).ɹənt/ /ˈɹɛs.t(ə)ˌɹɑnt/ restaurants n
рестора́нт ресторант
An eating establishment in which diners are served food, usually by waiters at their tables but sometimes (as in a fast food restaurant) at a counter.

restharrow /ˈɹɛsthaɹəʊ/ restharrows n
гръмотръ́н
Any of various species of small shrubs making up the genus Ononis, especially Ononis repens, which has pink flowers.

restitution /ˌɹɛstɪˈtjuʃən/ /ˌɹɛstɪˈtuʃən/ restitutions n
реституция
(legal) A process of compensation for losses.
компенсация
The act of making good or compensating for loss or injury.
възвръщане възстановяване
A return or restoration to a previous condition or position.

restive /ˈɹɛstɪv/ more restive most restive adj
нервен неспокоен
Impatient under delay, duress, or control.
непокорен опак
Resistant to control; stubborn.

restless /ˈɹɛstləs/ /ˈɹɛstlɪs/ more restless most restless adj
неспокоен
Not allowing or affording rest.
който не може да си намери място
Without rest; unable to be still or quiet; uneasy; continually moving.
нетърпелив
Not satisfied to be at rest or in peace; averse to repose; eager for change; discontented.

restoration /ɹɛstəˈɹeɪʃən/ restorations n
възстановя́ване реставра́ция
The process of bringing an object back to its original state; the process of restoring something.
реставрация
The return of a former monarchy or monarch to power, usually after having been forced to step down.

restorative /ɹɪˈstɒɹətɪv/ adj
тонизиращ укрепващ

restore /ɹɪˈsto(ː)ɹ/ /ɹɪˈstoə/ /ɹɪˈstɔɹ/ /ɹɪˈstɔː/ v
възвръ́щам възвъ́рна възстановя́ възстановя́вам реставри́рам реституи́рам
(transitive) To give or bring back (that which has been lost or taken); to bring back to the owner; to replace.

restorer restorers n
реставратор
Something or someone that restores.

restrain /ɹɪˈstɹeɪn/ v
въздържам сдържам
(transitive) To control or keep in check.
задържам
(transitive) To deprive of liberty.
възпирам ограничавам
(transitive) To restrict or limit.

restrained /ɹɪˈstɹeɪnd/ more restrained most restrained adj
ограничен сдържан
Held back, limited, kept in check or under control.

restraint /ɹɪˈstɹeɪnt/ restraints n
закрепване ограничение
(countable) something that restrains, ties, fastens or secures
сдържаност
(uncountable) control or caution; reserve

restrict /ɹɪˈstɹɪkt/ v
огранича́ огранича́вам
To restrain within boundaries; to limit; to confine

restricted /ɹɪˈstɹɪktɪd/ more restricted most restricted adj
ограничен
Limited within bounds.
за ограничен кръг
Available only to certain authorized groups of people.

restriction /ɹɪˈstɹɪkʃən/ restrictions n
ограничаване
The act of restricting, or the state of being restricted.
ограничение
A regulation or limitation that restricts.

restrictive /ɹɪˈstɹɪktɪv/ more restrictive most restrictive adj
ограничи́телен
Confining, limiting, containing within defined bounds.

restroom restrooms n
тоалетна
(US, Philippines, euphemism) A room containing a public toilet: a public lavatory.

restructuring restructurings n
преструктури́ране
A reorganization; an alteration of structure.

result /ɹɪˈzʌlt/ results n
резулта́т ефе́кт и́зход
That which results; the conclusion or end to which any course or condition of things leads, or which is obtained by any process or operation; consequence or effect.
ефе́кт
The final product, beneficial or tangible effect(s) achieved by effort.
резулта́т
(sports) The final score in a game.

result /ɹɪˈzʌlt/ v
произлизам произтичам
To proceed, spring up or rise, as a consequence, from facts, arguments, premises, combination of circumstances, consultation, thought or endeavor.
водя до
(intransitive, followed by "in") To have as a consequence; to lead to; to bring about

resultant adj
произлизащ произтичащ
following as a result or consequence of something; resulting.

resume /ɹəˈzjuːm/ /ɹəˈʒuːm/ /ɹɪˈz(j)um/ /ɹɪˈzjuːm/ v
възобновявам продължавам
(transitive) To start (something) again that has been stopped or paused from the point at which it was stopped or paused; continue, carry on. [from 15th c.]

resumption resumptions n
възобновяване продължаване
The act of resuming or starting something again.

resurface /ɹiːˈsɜː(ɹ)fɪs/ v
изплувам
(transitive) To provide a new surface, to replace or remodel the surface of something, or to restore a surface. To put a new coating or finish on a surface.

resurgence resurgences n
активизиране съживяване
An instance of something resurging; a renewal of vigor or vitality.

resurgent more resurgent most resurgent adj
активизиран възроден
Undergoing a resurgence; experiencing renewed vigor or vitality.

resurrect /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkt/ v
съживявам
(transitive) To raise from the dead, to bring life back to.
(intransitive) To rise from the dead; return to life.
възобновявам
(transitive) To restore to a working state.

resurrection /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃn̩/ /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/ resurrections n
възкресе́ние
The act of arising from the dead and becoming alive again.

resuscitate /ɹɪˈsʌsɪˌteɪt/ v
съживявам
(transitive) To restore consciousness, vigor, or life to.
идвам в съзнание
(intransitive) To regain consciousness.

resuscitation resuscitations n
идване в съзнание съживяване
The act of resuscitating.

ret /ɹɛt/ v
кисна
(transitive) To prepare (flax, hemp etc.) for further processing by soaking, which facilitates separation of fibers from the woody parts of the stem.

retail /ˈɹiˌteɪl/ [ˈɹ̠ʷiˌtʰeɪ̯ɫ] adj
на дребно
Of or relating to the (actual or figurative) sale of goods or services directly to individuals.

retail /ˈɹiˌteɪl/ [ˈɹ̠ʷiˌtʰeɪ̯ɫ] adv
на дребно
Direct to consumers, in retail quantities, or at retail prices.

retail /ˈɹiˌteɪl/ [ˈɹ̠ʷiˌtʰeɪ̯ɫ] n
търговия на дребно
(business) The sale of goods directly to the consumer, encompassing the storefronts, mail-order, websites, etc., and the corporate mechanisms, branding, advertising, etc. that support them.
цена на дребно
(colloquial) Retail price; full price; an abbreviated expression, meaning the full suggested price of a particular good or service, before any sale, discount, or other deal.

retail /ˈɹiˌteɪl/ [ˈɹ̠ʷiˌtʰeɪ̯ɫ] v
продавам на дребно
To sell at retail, or in small quantities directly to customers.
разпространявам
To repeat or circulate (news or rumours) to others.

retailer retailers n
търговец на дребно
A retail sales company or salesman.

retain /ɹi-/ /ɹəˈteɪn/ /ɹɪˈteɪn/ v
ангажирам наемам
To keep (someone) in one's pay or service; also, (chiefly, historical) to maintain (someone) as a dependent or follower.
задържам
Often followed by from: to hold back (someone or something); to check, to prevent, to restrain, to stop.
To hold (something) secure; to prevent (something) from becoming detached or separated.
запазвам съхранявам
To keep (something) in control or possession; to continue having (something); to keep back.

retainer /ɹəˈteɪn.ɚ/ /ɹɪˈteɪn.ə/ /ɹɪˈteɪn.ɚ/ retainers n
задръжка
Any thing or person that retains.
васал слуга
A dependent or follower of someone of rank.
слуга
A paid servant, especially one who has been employed for many years.
предплата
A fee one pays to reserve the other's time for services.

retake /ɹiːˈteɪk/ /ˈɹiːteɪk/ v
вземам отново
To take something again.
вземам обратно
To take something back.
преснимам
To photograph or film again.

retaliate /ɹɪˈtæl.i.eɪt/ v
отмъщавам отплащам се
(intransitive) To do something harmful or negative to get revenge for some harm; to fight back or respond in kind to an injury or affront.

retaliation /-ʃɪn/ /ɹi-/ /ɹiˌtæl.iˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ɹə-/ /ɹɪˌtæl.iˈeɪ.ʃən/ retaliations n
отмъщение възмездие
Violent or otherwise punitive response to an act of harm or perceived injustice; a hitting back; revenge.

retaliatory /ɹɪˈtælɪət(ə)ɹɪ/ more retaliatory most retaliatory adj
за отмъщение
Relating to or part of a retaliation.

retardant retardants n
забавящ спъващ

retch /ɹɛt͡ʃ/ retches n
гадене повдигане
An unsuccessful effort to vomit.

retch /ɹɛt͡ʃ/ v
гади ми се повдига ми се
To make an unsuccessful effort to vomit; to strain, as in vomiting.

retention /ɹɪˈtɛnʃən/ retentions n
задържане
The act of retaining or something retained
(medicine) The involuntary withholding of urine and faeces
запомняне
The act or power of remembering things
памет
A memory; what is retained in the mind

rethink /ɹiːˈθɪŋk/ /ˈɹiːθɪŋk/ v
обми́сля обми́слям преми́сля преми́слям
To think again about something, with the intention of changing or replacing it.

reticence /-ɾə-/ /ˈɹɛtəs(ə)ns/ /ˈɹɛtɪs(ə)ns/ reticences n
премълчаване
(uncountable, also, figuratively) Avoidance of saying or reluctance to say too much; discretion, tight-lippedness; (countable) an instance of acting in this manner.
резервираност сдържаност
(uncountable) A silent and reserved nature.
въздържаност
(uncountable) Followed by of: discretion or restraint in the use of something.

reticent /ˈɹɛtɪsənt/ more reticent most reticent adj
резеревиран сдържан
Keeping one's thoughts and opinions to oneself; reserved or restrained.
необщителен неохотен
(proscribed) Hesitant or not wanting to take some action; reluctant (usually followed by a verb in the infinitive).

reticle /ˈɹɛtɪkəl/ reticles n
визирен кръст
A grid, network, or crosshatch found in the eyepiece of various optical instruments to aid measurement or alignment

reticulate /ɹi-/ /ɹəˈtɪkjulət/ /ɹəˈtɪkjuˌleɪt/ /ɹəˈtɪkjələt/ /ɹəˈtɪkjəˌleɪt/ /ɹəˈtɪkjʊlət/ /ɹəˈtɪkjʊˌleɪt/ /ɹɪ-/ more reticulate most reticulate adj
мрежест
Network-like in form or appearance.

reticule /ˈɹɛtɪkjuːl/ reticules n
плетена чанта
A small women's bag made of a woven net-like material. [from 19th c.]

reticulum reticula reticulums n
втори стомах
(zoology) The second compartment of the stomach of a cow or other ruminant.
шкембе
(cuisine) The tripe made from the second compartment of the stomach of a cow (or other ruminant).

retina /ˈɹɛt.nə/ /ˈɹɛt.ə.nə/ /ˈɹɛt.ɪ.nə/ retinae retinas retinæ n
рети́на ретина
(ophthalmology) The thin layer of cells at the back of the eyeball that contains rods and cones sensitive to light, which trigger nerve impulses that pass via the optic nerve to the brain, where a visual image is formed.

retinue /ɹɪˈtɪnjuː/ /ˈɹɛt.ɪ.njuː/ /ˈɹɛtɪn(j)uː/ retinues n
свита
A group of attendants or servants, especially of someone considered important.
кортеж
A group of warriors or nobles accompanying a king or other leader; comitatus.

retire /ɹəˈtaɪə(ɹ)/ /ɹəˈtaɪɹ/ v
пенсионирам се
(intransitive) To stop working on a permanent basis, usually because of old age or illness.
пенсионирам
(transitive) To cause to retire; specifically, to designate as no longer qualified for active service; to place on the retired list.
оттеглям се
(intransitive) To go back or return; to withdraw or retreat, especially from public view; to go into privacy.
отстъпвам
(intransitive) To retreat from action or danger; to withdraw for safety or pleasure.

retired /ɹɪˈtaɪəd/ /ɹɪˈtaɪəɹd/ more retired most retired adj
уединен
Secluded from society (of a lifestyle, activity etc.); private, quiet. [from 16th c.]
Of a place: far from civilisation, not able to be easily seen or accessed; secluded. [from 16th c.]
пенсиони́ран
Having left employment, especially on reaching pensionable age. [from 16th c.] (of people)

retirement /ɹəˈtaɪə(ɹ).mənt/ retirements n
уедине́ние
(now, rare) A place of seclusion or privacy; a retreat. [from 17th c.]
пенсиони́ране
The state of having permanently left one's employment, now especially at reaching pensionable age; the portion of one's life after retiring from one's career. [from 17th c.]

retiring /ɹəˈtaɪ(ə)ɹɪŋ/ adj
затворен необщителен
introverted, liking privacy and seclusion.

retort /ɹɪˈtɔɹt/ /ɹɪˈtɔːt/ retorts n
находчив отговор
A sharp or witty reply, or one which turns an argument against its originator; a comeback.
реторта
(chemistry) A flask with a rounded base and a long neck that is bent down and tapered, used to heat a liquid for distillation.

retort /ɹɪˈtɔɹt/ /ɹɪˈtɔːt/ v
отвръщам отговарям остроумно
To say something sharp or witty in answer to a remark or accusation.

retouch /ɹɪˈtʌtʃ/ /ˈɹiːtʌtʃ/ retouches n
ретуширане
The act of retouching.

retouch /ɹɪˈtʌtʃ/ /ˈɹiːtʌtʃ/ v
ретуширам
(transitive) To improve something (especially a photograph), by adding or correcting details, or by removing flaws.

retrace /ɹiːˈtɹeɪs/ /ˈɹiːtɹeɪs/ v
проследявам
(transitive) To trace (a line, etc. in drawing) again.

retract /-ɹi/ /ɹəˈtɹækt/ /ɹɪˈtɹækt/ v
прибирам
To pull (something) back or back inside.
взимам си думите назад
To take back or withdraw (something that has been said or written); to disavow, to repudiate.
отдръпвам отдръпвам се
(intransitive) To draw back; to draw up; to withdraw.

retread /ɹiːˈtɹɛd/ /ˈɹiː.tɹɛd/ retreads n
регенерат
A used tire whose surface, the tread, has been replaced to extend its life and use.

retreat /ɹiˈtɹiːt/ /ɹəˈtɹiːt/ /ɹɪˈtɹiːt/ retreats n
отстъпле́ние
The act of pulling back or withdrawing, as from something dangerous, or unpleasant.
убе́жище
A peaceful, quiet place affording privacy or security.
уедине́ние
A period of meditation, prayer or study.

retreat /ɹiˈtɹiːt/ /ɹəˈtɹiːt/ /ɹɪˈtɹiːt/ v
отстъ́пвам отстъ́пя
To withdraw military forces

retrenchment /ɹəˈtɹɛnt͡ʃm(ə)nt/ /ɹɪˈtɹɛn(t)ʃm(ə)nt/ [ɹi-] retrenchments n
намаляване съкращение
A curtailment or reduction.
окопаване
(military, dated) A defensive work constructed within a fortification to make it more defensible by allowing defenders to retreat into and fight from it even after the enemy has taken the outer work.

retribution /ˌɹɛt.ɹɪ.ˈbju.ʃən/ retributions n
мъст възме́здие отпла́та
Punishment inflicted in the spirit of moral outrage or personal vengeance.

retrievable more retrievable most retrievable adj
възстановим поправим
Capable of being retrieved or recovered.

retrieval /ɹɪˈtɹiːvəl/ retrievals n
възвръщане
the act of retrieving or something retrieved

retrieve /ɹiˈtɹiːv/ /ɹəˈtɹiːv/ /ɹɪˈtɹiːv/ v
възвръщам си
(transitive) To regain or get back something.
спасявам
(transitive) To rescue (a creature).
(transitive) To salvage something
поправям
(transitive) To remedy or rectify something.
спомням си
(transitive) To remember or recall something.
донасям
(transitive) To fetch and bring in game.
(intransitive) To fetch and bring in game systematically.

retroflex /ˈɹɛt.ɹoʊ.flɛks/ /ˈɹɛt.ɹə.flɛks/ /ˈɹɛt.ɹəʊ.flɛks/ more retroflex most retroflex adj
извит назад
Bent or curved backwards.

retrograde /ˈɹɛtɹə(ʊ)ɡɹeɪd/ /ˈɹɛtɹəˌɡɹeɪd/ more retrograde most retrograde adj
ретрограден
(also, astrology, often, postpositive) Of a celestial body: seeming to move across the sky in the opposite direction from its ordinary movement.

retrograde /ˈɹɛtɹə(ʊ)ɡɹeɪd/ /ˈɹɛtɹəˌɡɹeɪd/ retrogrades n
реакционер
One who opposes social reform, favouring the maintenance of the status quo; a conservative.

retrospect /ˈɹɛtɹəˌspɛkt/ retrospects n
ретроспекция
Consideration of past times.

retrospection retrospections n
ретроспекция
The deliberate recall of past events

retroussé /ɹəˈtɹuːseɪ/ /ˌɹɛtɹuˈseɪ/ more retroussé most retroussé adj
чип
Turned up, especially when describing the nose.

retry /riˈtɹaɪ/ /ˈriːtɹaɪ/ retries n
нов опит
Another attempt.

retry /riˈtɹaɪ/ /ˈriːtɹaɪ/ v
опитвам отново
(ambitransitive) To try or attempt again.
разглеждам отново
(transitive, law) To try judicially a second time.

return /ɹɪˈtɜːn/ /ɹɪˈtɝn/ returns n
връщане
The act of returning.
An item that is returned, e.g. due to a defect, or the act of returning it.
връщане доклад отчет
An account, or formal report, of an action performed, of a duty discharged, of facts or statistics, etc.; especially, in the plural, a set of tabulated statistics prepared for general information.
доход
Gain or loss from an investment.

return /ɹɪˈtɜːn/ /ɹɪˈtɝn/ v
връщам върна
(intransitive) To come or go back (to a place or person).
връщам се
(intransitive) To go back in thought, narration, or argument.
обръщам се
(intransitive, obsolete) To turn back, retreat.
обръщам
(transitive, obsolete) To turn (something) round.
връ́щам въ́рна
(transitive) To give something back to its original holder or owner.
връщам
(tennis) To bat the ball back over the net in response to a serve.
отговарям
(card games) To play a card as a result of another player's lead.
(transitive) To say in reply; to respond.
(transitive, dated) To retort; to throw back.

return ticket return tickets n
обратен билет

reunion /ɹiːˈjuːnjən/ /ɹɪˈjuːnjən/ reunions n
среща събиране
The process or act of reuniting.

reunite /ˌɹiːjuːˈnaɪt/ /ˌɹiːjʊˈnaɪt/ v
събираме се отново
(ambitransitive, reciprocal) To unite again.

reusability reusabilities n
преизползва́емост
The property or degree of being reusable.

reusable more reusable most reusable adj
преизползва́ем
Able to be used again; especially after salvaging or special treatment or processing

reuse /ɹiːˈjuːs/ /ɹiːˈjuːz/ reuses n
втора употреба
The act of salvaging or in some manner restoring a discarded item to yield something usable.

reuse /ɹiːˈjuːs/ /ɹiːˈjuːz/ v
използвам отново
To use again something that is considered past its usefulness (usually for something else).
To use again, or in another place.

rev /ɹɛv/ v
давам газ форсирам
To increase the speed of a motor, or to operate at a higher speed.

revaluation revaluations n
преоценка
(UK, pensions) The application of compound growth to the value of a pension benefit, specifically from the date of the member leaving the scheme (for example, moving to a different employer) to the date that the member starts receiving the benefit (typically retirement).

revalue v
преоценявам
To value again, give a new value to.

revamp /ɹiˈvæmp/ /ɹiːˈvæmp/ /ˈɹiˌvæmp/ /ˈɹiːvæmp/ v
подновявам
(transitive) To improve, renew, renovate, or revise (something). [from early 19th c.]

revanchism /ɹəˈvɑnt͡ʃɪz(ə)m/ /ɹɪˈvæn(t)ʃɪz(ə)m/ revanchisms n
реванши́зъм
The political policy of endeavouring to regain lost territory.

reveal /ɹəˈvil/ /ɹəˈviːl/ /ɹɪˈvil/ /ɹɪˈviːl/ [ɹɪˈvɪil] v
разкривам
(transitive) To uncover; to show and display that which was hidden.

reveille /ɹɪˈvæ.li/ /ˈɹɛ.və.li/ reveilles n
утринна заря
(military) The sounding of a bugle or drum early in the morning to awaken soldiers.

revel /ˈɹɛv.əl/ revels n
гуляй пир
An instance of merrymaking; a celebration.

revel /ˈɹɛv.əl/ v
веселя се пирувам
To make merry; to have a happy, lively time.

revelation /ˌɹɛv.əˈleɪ.ʃən/ revelations n
разкри́ване
The act of revealing or disclosing.
открове́ние
(theology) A manifestation of divine truth.

reveller revellers n
гуляйджия
One who attends revels; a partygoer.

revenant /ˈɹɛvənənt/ revenants n
завръщащ се
Someone who returns from a long absence.

revenge /ɹiˈvɛnd͡ʒ/ /ɹəˈvendʒ/ /ɹəˈvɛnd͡ʒ/ /ɹɪˈvɛnd͡ʒ/ revenges n
мъст отмъще́ние
Any form of personal, retaliatory action against an individual, institution, or group for some alleged or perceived harm or injustice.

revenge /ɹiˈvɛnd͡ʒ/ /ɹəˈvendʒ/ /ɹəˈvɛnd͡ʒ/ /ɹɪˈvɛnd͡ʒ/ v
мъстя́ отмъстя́ отмъща́вам
(transitive) To take revenge for (a particular harmful action) or on behalf of (its victim); to avenge.
(transitive, reflexive) To take one's revenge (on or upon someone).

revenge porn n
порно за отмъщение
(informal) Sexually explicit media of a person distributed online without the consent of the pictured individual, typically by a former partner or hacker, and often with the intent to humiliate the subject and damage his/her reputation.

revenue /ɹɪˈvɛnjuː/ /ˈɹɛvənjuː/ /ˈɹɛvəˌn(j)u/ revenues n
доход
до́ход при́ход
The income returned by an investment.

reverberate /ɹɪˈvɜː(ɹ).bəɹ.eɪt/ v
ехтя
(intransitive) To ring or sound with many echos.
блестя отеквам отразявам се отразявам се от
To return or send back; to repel or drive back; to echo, as sound; to reflect, as light, as light or heat.

reverberation /ɹiˈvɜː(ɹ)bəɹeɪʃən/ /ɹəˈvɜː(ɹ)bəɹeɪʃən/ /ɹɪˈvɜː(ɹ)bəɹeɪʃən/ reverberations n
ехо ехтене
An echo, or a series of overlapping echoes.
отражение
The reflection of light or heat; a reflection in, or as though in, a mirror.

revere /ɹə.viːɹ/ v
благоговея почитам тача
(transitive) to regard someone or something with great awe or devotion.

reverence /ˈɹɛv.ə.ɹəns/ /ˈɹɛv.ɹəns/ reverences n
почит уважение
Veneration; profound awe and respect, normally in a sacred context.
преподобие
A form of address for some members of the clergy.

reverence /ˈɹɛv.ə.ɹəns/ /ˈɹɛv.ɹəns/ v
почитам
(transitive) To show or feel reverence to.

reverend /ˈɹɛvəɹənd/ /ˈɹɛvɹənd/ adj
достопочтен
worthy of reverence or respect

reverent /ˈɹev.ə.ɹənt/ /ˈɹev.ɹənt/ /ˈɹɛv.ə.ɹənt/ /ˈɹɛv.ɹənt/ more reverent most reverent adj
почтителен
Showing or characterized by great respect or reverence; respectful.

reverently more reverently most reverently adv
почтително
in a reverent manner

reverie /ˈɹɛvəɹi/ reveries n
бленуване
A state of dreaming while awake; a loose or irregular train of thought; musing or meditation; daydream. [from 1657]
мечтание
An extravagant conceit of the imagination; a vision.

revers revers n
ревер
A lapel of a garment, turned back to show the reverse side.

reversal /ɹɪˈvɜː(ɹ)səl/ reversals n
обръщане
An instance of reversing.

reverse /ɹɪˈvɜːs/ /ɹɪˈvɝs/ adj
обратен
Pertaining to engines, vehicle movement etc. moving in a direction opposite to the usual direction. [from 19th c.]
(rail transport, of points) To be in the non-default position; to be set for the lesser-used route.

reverse /ɹɪˈvɜːs/ /ɹɪˈvɝs/ reverses n
противоположност
The opposite of something. [from 14th c.]
обръщане
The act of going backwards; a reversal. [from 15th c.]
неуспех
A piece of misfortune; a setback. [from 16th c.]
тура
(numismatics) The tails side of a coin, or the side of a medal or badge that is opposite the obverse. [from 17th c.]
опако
The side of something facing away from a viewer, or from what is considered the front; the other side. [from 18th c.]
задна скорост
The gear setting of an automobile that makes it travel backwards. [from 19th c.]

reverse /ɹɪˈvɜːs/ /ɹɪˈvɝs/ v
преобръщам
(transitive) To turn something inside out or upside down.
обръщам
(obsolete, transitive) To turn away; to cause to depart.
(obsolete, transitive) To cause to return; to recall.
(chemistry) To change the direction of a reaction such that the products become the reactants and vice-versa.
отменям
(legal) To revoke a law, or to change a decision into its opposite.
обръщам реверсирам
(ergative, transport) To cause a mechanism to operate or move in the opposite direction to normal; to drive a vehicle in the direction the driver has the back.

reverse dictionary reverse dictionaries n
обратен речник
A dictionary in which entries are sorted alphabetically by their last letter, then second-to-last, and so on: Nausicaa would precede Hecuba, which would precede orca; influenza would precede cab, and so on.

reversible /ɹəˈvɜː(ɹ)sɪbəl/ adj
обратим
Able to be reversed.
с две лица
(of, clothing) Able to be worn inside out.

reversion /ɹəˈvɚʒən/ /ɹɪˈvɚʒən/ /ɹɪˈvɜːʃ(ə)n̩/ /ɹɪˈvɜːʒ(ə)n̩/ reversions n
връщане към
The action of returning to a former condition or practice.
(property law) An estate which has been returned in this manner.
(genetics) The return of a genetic characteristic after a period of suppression.

revert /ɹiˈvɝt/ /ɹɪˈvɜːt/ /ɹɪˈvɝt/ /ˈɹiˌvɝt/ /ˈɹiːˌvɜːt/ v
взимам обратно връщам се обръщам
(transitive, now, rare) To turn back, or turn to the contrary; to reverse.
връщам отговарям отразявам
To throw back; to reflect; to reverberate.
връщам
(transitive) To cause to return to a former condition.
(transitive) To cause (a property or rights) to return to the previous owner.
взимам обратно
(intransitive, legal) Of an estate: To return to its former owner, or to his or her heirs, when a grant comes to an end.

review /ɹɪˈvjuː/ reviews n
повторе́ние
A second or subsequent reading of a text or artifact in an attempt to gain new insights.
реце́нзия
An account intended as a critical evaluation of a text or a piece of work.
пре́глед преразгле́ждане
(legal) A judicial reassessment of a case or an event.
пре́глед ревю́
A stage show made up of topical sketches etc.
инвентариза́ция
A survey of the available items or material.

review /ɹɪˈvjuː/ v
оглеждам преглеждам
To survey; to look broadly over.
рецензирам
To write a critical evaluation of a new art work etc.; to write a review.
проверявам
To look back over in order to correct or edit; to revise.

reviewer reviewers n
рецензент
A person who writes reviews for a newspaper or other publication; a critic.

revile /ɹəˈvaɪl/ n
хокане
(obsolete) reproach; reviling

revile /ɹəˈvaɪl/ v
ругая хокам
(ambitransitive) To attack (someone) with abusive language.

revise /ɹɪˈvaɪ̯z/ revises n
преглед ревизия
A review or a revision.
втора корекция
(printing) A second proof sheet; a proof sheet taken after the first or a subsequent correction.

revise /ɹɪˈvaɪ̯z/ v
ревизирам
To review, alter and amend, especially of written material.
повта́рям преглеждам
(obsolete) To look at again, to reflect on.

revision /riˈvɪ.ʒ(ə)n/ /rəˈvɪ.ʒ(ə)n/ revisions n
повторе́ние пре́глед реви́зия
The action or process of reviewing, editing and amending.
[[преработен|прера́ботено]] [[изда́ние]]
(countable) A changed edition, or new version; a modification.

revisionism /ɹɪˈvɪʒəˌnɪzəm/ revisionisms n
ревизиони́зъм
(historiography) The advocacy of a revision of some accepted theory, doctrine or a view of historical events.

revisionist /ɹɪˈvɪʒənɪst/ more revisionist most revisionist adj
ревизионисти́чен
Of or pertaining to revisionism

revisionist /ɹɪˈvɪʒənɪst/ revisionists n
ревизиони́ст ревизиони́стка
A proponent of revisionism

revival /ɹɪˈvaɪvəl/ revivals n
оживяване
The act of reviving, or the state of being revived.
оживление
(religion) Renewed interest in religion, after indifference and decline; a period of religious awakening; special religious interest.

revive /ɹɪˈvaɪv/ v
възстановявам свестявам съживя́вам
(transitive) To return to life; to cause to recover life or strength; to cause to live anew, or to prevent from dying.

revocable adj
отменяем
Having the ability of being revoked; capable of being revoked.

revocation /ˌɹɛvəˈkeɪʃən/ revocations n
анулиране отмяна
An act or instance of revoking.

revoke /rɪˈvəʊk/ /ɹɪˈvoʊk/ /ɹɪˈvəʊk/ revokes n
ривок
The act of revoking in a game of cards.
A renege; a violation of important rules regarding the play of tricks in trick-taking card games serious enough to render the round invalid.

revoke /rɪˈvəʊk/ /ɹɪˈvoʊk/ /ɹɪˈvəʊk/ v
анулирам отменям
(transitive) To cancel or invalidate by withdrawing or reversing.

revolt /ɹɪˈvoʊlt/ /ɹɪˈvɒlt/ /ɹɪˈvəʊlt/ revolts n
бунт въста́ние
An act of revolting.

revolt /ɹɪˈvoʊlt/ /ɹɪˈvɒlt/ /ɹɪˈvəʊlt/ v
отвраща́вам
To cause to turn back; to roll or drive back; to put to flight.

revolting more revolting most revolting adj
отблъскващ отвратителен
repulsive, disgusting

revolute adj
с извит надолу край
(botany) Having the edges rolled with the abaxial side outward.

revolution /ˌɹɛv.əˈl(j)uː.ʃən/ revolutions n
револю́ция революция
A political upheaval in a government or state characterized by great change.
The removal and replacement of a government, especially by sudden violent action.
върте́не оборо́т
Rotation: the turning of an object around an axis, one complete turn of an object during rotation.

revolutionary /-ˈljuː-/ /ˌɹɛvəˈluʃənɛɹi/ /ˌɹɛvəˈluːʃənɹi/ more revolutionary most revolutionary adj
революцио́нен
Of or pertaining to a revolution in government; tending to, or promoting, revolution

revolutionary /-ˈljuː-/ /ˌɹɛvəˈluʃənɛɹi/ /ˌɹɛvəˈluːʃənɹi/ revolutionaries n
революционе́р революционе́рка
A revolutionist; a person who revolts.

revolutionize /ˌɹev.əˈl(j)uː.ʃəˌnɑɪz/ /ˌɹɛv.əˈl(j)u.ʃəˌnaɪz/ /ˌɹɛv.əˈl(j)uː.ʃəˌnaɪz/ v
революционизирам
to radically or significantly change, as in a revolution

revolve /ɹɪˈvɒlv/ v
въртя се обмислям
(transitive, now, rare) To ponder on; to reflect repeatedly upon; to consider all aspects of. [from 15th c.]

revolver /ɹɪˈvɒl.vɚ/ revolvers n
револве́р
(firearms) A handgun with a revolving chamber enabling several shots to be fired without reloading.

revolving adj
въртящ се
moving around a central point.

revue /ɹəˈvjuː/ /ɹɪˈvjuː/ revues n
ревю́
A form of theatrical entertainment in which recent events, popular fads, etc., are parodied.

reward /ɹiˈwɔɹd/ /ɹəˈwɔɹd/ /ɹəˈwɔːd/ /ɹɪˈwɑː(ɹ)d/ /ɹɪˈwɔɹd/ /ɹɪˈwɔːd/ rewards n
награ́да
Something of value given in return for an act.
възнагражде́ние
A prize promised for a certain deed or catch

reward /ɹiˈwɔɹd/ /ɹəˈwɔɹd/ /ɹəˈwɔːd/ /ɹɪˈwɑː(ɹ)d/ /ɹɪˈwɔɹd/ /ɹɪˈwɔːd/ v
възнагражда́вам награжда́вам
(transitive) To give a reward to or for.

rewritable adj
презаписваем
Able to be rewritten, or written again.

rewrite /ɹiˈɹaɪt/ /ɹiːˈɹaɪt/ /ˈɹi.ɹaɪt/ /ˈɹiː.ɹaɪt/ rewrites n
преработка
Something that has been written again.

rewrite /ɹiˈɹaɪt/ /ɹiːˈɹaɪt/ /ˈɹi.ɹaɪt/ /ˈɹiː.ɹaɪt/ v
преработвам
(transitive) To write again, differently; to modify; to revise.
преписвам
(transitive) To write again (without changes).

rhapsody /ˈɹæpsədi/ rhapsodies n
рапсо́дия
(music) An instrumental composition of irregular form, often incorporating improvisation.

rhenium /ˈɹiːniəm/ rheniums n
ре́ний рений
A metallic chemical element (symbol Re) with an atomic number of 75: a heavy, silvery-gray transition metal.

rheostat /ˈɹiːəstæt/ rheostats n
реостат
An electrical resistor, with two terminals, whose resistance is continuously variable by moving a knob or slider.

rhesus macaque rhesus macaques n
резус
A monkey, Macaca mulatta, common throughout southern Asia, that is extensively used for medical research.

rhetoric /ˈɹɛtəɹɪk/ rhetorics n
красноре́чие красноречи́вост многосло́вие рито́рика
The art of using language, especially public speaking, as a means to persuade.
многосло́вие
Meaningless language with an exaggerated style intended to impress.

rhetorical /ɹəˈtɒɹ.ɪ.kəl/ /ɹəˈtɔɹɪkəl/ /ɹɪˈtɒɹ.ɪ.kəl/ /ɹɪˈtɔɹɪkəl/ adj
риторичен
Part of or similar to rhetoric, the use of language as a means to persuade.

rheum /ɹuːm/ /ɹɪu̯m/ rheums n
секреция
(uncountable) Thin or watery discharge of mucus or serum, especially from the eyes or nose, formerly thought to cause disease. [from 14th c.]
хрема
Illness or disease thought to be caused by such secretions; a catarrh, a cold; rheumatism. [from 14th c.]

rheumatic /ɹuːˈmætɪk/ more rheumatic most rheumatic adj
ревматичен
Resembling or relating to rheumatism.

rheumatism /ˈɹu.məˌtɪz.əm/ /ˈɹu.məˌtɪz/ rheumatisms n
ревматизъм
(pathology) Any disorder of the muscles, tendons, joints, bones, nerves, characterized by pain, discomfort and disability.

rheumatology n
ревматология
(medicine) The branch of medicine specializing in arthritis and other ailments of the joints.

rhinestone rhinestones n
изкуствен диамант
An artificial diamond, strass.

rhinitis /ɹaɪˈnaɪtɪs/ rhinitides n
ринит
(pathology) Inflammation of the mucous membranes of the nose.

rhinoceros /ɹaɪˈnɑs.ɚ.əs/ /ɹaɪˈnɒs.ə.ɹəs/ rhinoceri rhinoceroi rhinoceros rhinoceroses rhinocerosses rhinocerotes n
носоро́г носорог
Any of several large herbivorous ungulates native to Africa and Asia of the five extant species in the three extant genera in the family Rhinocerotidae, with thick, gray skin and one or two horns on their snouts.

rhizome /ˈɹaɪzoʊm/ rhizomes n
коренище
(botany) A horizontal, underground stem of some plants that sends out roots and shoots (scions) from its nodes.

rhodium /ˈɹoʊdiəm/ rhodiums n
ро́дий родий
A rare, hard, silvery-white, inert metallic chemical element (symbol Rh) with an atomic number of 45.

rhododendron /ɹoʊdəˈdɛndɹən/ rhododendra rhododendrons n
рододендрон
Any of various flowering shrubs in the genus Rhododendron, especially

rhombic adj
ромбичен
Having the characteristics of a rhombus.

rhombicosidodecahedron /ˌɹɑmbaɪˌkoʊsidoʊˌdɛkəˈhidɹə/ /ˌɹɑmbaɪˌkoʊsidoʊˌdɛkəˈhidɹən/ /ˌɹɑmbə-/ /ˌɹɒmbaɪˌkəʊsidəʊˌdɛkəˈhiːdɹə/ /ˌɹɒmbaɪˌkəʊsidəʊˌdɛkəˈhiːdɹən/ /ˌɹɒmbɪ-/ rhombicosidodecahedra rhombicosidodecahedrons n
ромбикосидодекаедърът
(geometry) An Archimedean solid with 62 regular faces (20 triangles, 30 squares, and 12 pentagons), 60 vertices and 120 edges.

rhomboid rhomboids n
ромбоид
A parallelogram which is neither a rhombus nor a rectangle
ромбовиден мускул ромбоид
Any of several muscles that control the shoulders

rhombus /ˈɹɑːmbəs/ /ˈɹɒmbəs/ rhombi rhombuses n
ромб
(geometry) A parallelogram having all sides of equal length. [from 16th c.]

rhonchus /ˈɹɑŋ.kəs/ /ˈɹɒŋ.kəs/ rhonchi n
хрип
(medicine) A dry rattling sound heard during breathing, due to deposits in the bronchial tubes.

rhubarb /ˈɹuˌbɑɹb/ /ˈɹuːbɑːb/ [ɹɪu̯-] [ˈɹuːbaɹb] rhubarb rhubarbs n
ревен
Any plant of the genus Rheum, especially Rheum rhabarbarum, having large leaves and long green or reddish acidic leafstalks that are edible, in particular when cooked (although the leaves are mildly poisonous).

rhumb /ɹʌm/ /ɹʌmb/ rhumbs n
румб
(navigation) One of the 32 points of the compass (compass points)

rhyme /ɹaɪm/ rhymes n
стихотворна форма
A thought expressed in verse; a verse; a poem; a tale told in verse.
ри́ма
(countable, in particular) A word that rhymes with another, in that it is pronounced identically with the other word from the vowel in its stressed syllable to the end.
рима
(uncountable) Rhyming: sameness of sound of part of some words.

rhyme /ɹaɪm/ v
римувам
(intransitive, followed by with) Of a word, to be pronounced identically with another from the vowel in its stressed syllable to the end.

rhymester rhymesters n
стихоплетец
A rhymer; a poetaster

rhythm /ˈɹɪð.əm/ /ˈɹɪθ.əm/ [ˈɹɪð.m̩] rhythms n
ри́тъм ритъм
The variation of strong and weak elements (such as duration, accent) of sounds, notably in speech or music, over time; a beat or meter.
The tempo or speed of a beat, song or repetitive event.

rhythmic /ˈɹɪð.mək/ /ˈɹɪð.mɪk/ more rhythmic most rhythmic adj
ритмичен
Of or relating to rhythm.

rhyton /ˈɹʌɪtɒn/ rhyta rhytons n
рито́н
A container from which fluids are intended to be drunk, having one handle and usually a base in the form of a head.
A Thracian drinking horn.

rib /ɹɪb/ ribs n
ребро
(anatomy) Any of a series of long curved bones occurring in 12 pairs in humans and other animals and extending from the spine to or toward the sternum.
(by extension) A part or piece, similar to a rib, and serving to shape or support something.
(aeronautics) Any of several transverse pieces that provide an aircraft wing with shape and strength.
(architectural element) A long, narrow, usually arched member projecting from the surface of a structure, especially such a member separating the webs of a vault
лечебна наумка
(botany) Hound's-tongue (Cynoglossum officinale).
калоферче
(botany) Costmary (Tanacetum balsamita).
ребро́ ребърце ребро
A cut of meat enclosing one or more rib bones.
поточарка
(botany) Watercress (Nasturtium officinale).
жилка
(botany) The main, or any of the prominent veins of a leaf.

rib /ɹɪb/ v
оребрявам
To enclose, as if with ribs, and protect; to shut in.

rib cage rib cages n
гръден кош
(skeleton) A part of the skeleton within the thoracic area consisting of ribs, sternum and thoracic vertebrae.

ribald /ˈɹaɪ.bɔld/ /ˈɹɪb.əld/ more ribald most ribald adj
неприличен нецензурен
Coarsely, vulgarly, or lewdly amusing; referring to sexual matters in a rude or irreverent way.

ribald /ˈɹaɪ.bɔld/ /ˈɹɪb.əld/ ribalds n
циник
An individual who is filthy or vulgar in nature.

ribaldry ribaldries n
сквернословие цинизъм
Joking or humorous language or behaviour used in a vulgar or lewd fashion.

ribbed adj
оребрен
Having ribs.

ribbing /ˈɹɪbɪŋ/ ribbings n
оребряване
(countable, uncountable) A rib, or the collective ribs, on an object.

ribbon /ˈɹɪbən/ ribbons n
панделка ле́нта
A long, narrow strip of material used for decoration of clothing or the hair or gift wrapping.

ribwort ribworts n
живовлек
ribgrass; Old World plantain, Plantago lanceolata.

rice /ɹaɪs/ rices n
ори́з ориз
(countable) A specific variety of this plant.
(uncountable) The seeds of this plant used as food.

rice flour rice flours n
ръжено брашно
Flour made from rice.

rich /ɹɪt͡ʃ/ richer richest adj
бога́т богат
Wealthy: having a lot of money and possessions.
плодороден
Yielding large returns; productive or fertile; fruitful.

rich man rich men n
богата́ш богата́шка
Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see rich,‎ man. (This entry is a translation hub.)

riches /ɹɪt͡ʃɪz/ n
богатство съкровище
Money, goods, wealth, treasure.

richly /ˈɹɪt͡ʃli/ more richly most richly richlier richliest adv
богато разкошно
In a luxurious manner; full of majesty or expression:

richness /ˈɹɪt͡ʃnəs/ richnesses n
богатство
(uncountable) The state or quality of being rich; wealthiness, wealth, riches.

ricin /ˈɹaɪsɪn/ n
рици́н
(protein, poison) An extremely toxic lectin extracted from the castor bean.

rick /ɹɪk/ ricks n
купа
Straw, hay etc. stored in a stack for winter fodder, commonly protected with thatch.

rickets /ˈɹɪkɪts/ n
рахит
(pathology) A disorder of infancy and early childhood caused by a deficiency of vitamin D, causing soft bones.

rickety /ˈɹɪk.e.ti/ /ˈɹɪk.ɪ.ti/ ricketier ricketiest adj
разклатен
(of an object) Not strong or sturdy, as because of poor construction or upkeep; not safe or secure.
рахитичен
Affected with or suffering from rickets.

rickshaw /ˈɹɪk.ʃɔː/ rickshaws n
ри́кша
A two-wheeled carriage pulled along by a person.

ricochet /ˈɹɪk.ə.ʃeɪ/ /ˈɹɪk.ə.ʃɛt/ ricochets n
рикошет
An instance of ricocheting; a glancing rebound.

ricochet /ˈɹɪk.ə.ʃeɪ/ /ˈɹɪk.ə.ʃɛt/ v
рикоширам
To rebound off something wildly in a seemingly random direction.

rid /ˈɹɪd/ v
избавям отървавам
(transitive) To free (something) from a hindrance or annoyance.

riddle /ˈɹɪdəl/ riddles n
га́танка зага́дка
A verbal puzzle, mystery, or other problem of an intellectual nature.

riddle /ˈɹɪdəl/ v
пресявам
To put something through a riddle or sieve; to sieve; to sift.
отгатвам разгадавам
(transitive) To solve, answer, or explicate a riddle or question.
надупчвам правя на решето
To fill with holes like a riddle.

ride /ɹaɪd/ rides n
езда
An instance of riding.
атракция
An amusement ridden at a fair or amusement park.
стоп
A lift given to someone in another person's vehicle.
алея за езда
(UK) A road or avenue cut in a wood, for riding; a bridleway or other wide country path.

ride /ɹaɪd/ v
превозвам пътувам
(intransitive, transitive) To be transported in a vehicle; to travel as a passenger. [from 9th c., transitive usage from 19th c.]
плавам
(intransitive) Of a ship: to sail, to float on the water. [from 10th c.]
възкачвам
(intransitive, transitive, slang, vulgar) To mount (someone) to have sex with them; to have sexual intercourse with. [from 13th c.]

rider /ˈɹaɪ.də/ /ˈɹaɪ.dəɹ/ /ˈɹɑɪ.də/ [ˈɹ̠aɪdə] [ˈɹ̠aɪɾɚ] [ˈɹ̠äɪɾɚ] [ˈɹ̠ʷɑe̯də] riders n
езда́ч езда́чка
(generally) Someone who rides a horse or (later) a bicycle, motorcycle etc. [from 14th c.]
[[допълнителен|допълни́телна]] [[кла́уза]]
(politics) A supplementary clause added to a document after drafting, especially to a bill under the consideration of a legislature. [from 17th c.]

ridge /ɹɪd͡ʒ/ ridges n
хребет
The line along which two sloping surfaces meet which diverge towards the ground.
(oceanography) A long narrow elevation on an ocean bottom.
било
The highest point on a roof, represented by a horizontal line where two roof areas intersect, running the length of the area.
планинска верига
A chain of mountains.

ridgepole /ˈɹɪdʒpəʊl/ ridgepoles n
хоризонтална греда
A beam along the ridge of a roof to which the rafters are attached. [from 17th c.]

ridicule /ˈɹɪdɪkjuːl/ ridicules n
присмех
derision; mocking or humiliating words or behaviour

ridicule /ˈɹɪdɪkjuːl/ v
осме́я осми́вам присме́я се присми́вам се
(transitive) to criticize or disapprove of someone or something through scornful jocularity; to make fun of

ridiculous /ɹiːˈdɪkjʊləs/ /ɹɪˈdɪkjələs/ /ɹɪˈdɪkjʊləs/ /ɹɪˈdɪkləs/ more ridiculous most ridiculous adj
абсурден нелеп смехотворен
deserving of ridicule; foolish, absurd

rife /ɹaɪf/ rifer rifest adj
широко разпространен
Widespread, common, prevalent, current (mainly of unpleasant or harmful things).
изобилстващ
Abounding; present in large numbers, plentiful.
гъмжащ
Full of (mostly unpleasant or harmful things).

rife /ɹaɪf/ more rife most rife adv
изобилно
Plentifully, abundantly.

riffle /ˈɹɪfəl/ riffles n
бързей
A swift, shallow part of a stream causing broken water.
корито
(mining) A trough or sluice having cleats, grooves, or steps across the bottom for holding quicksilver and catching particles of gold when auriferous earth is washed. Also one of the cleats, grooves or steps in such trough.
прелистване
A quick skim through the pages of a book.
разбъркване
The act of shuffling cards; the sound made while shuffling cards.

riffler rifflers n
рифелна пила
A curved file used in carving wood and marble.

rifle /ˈɹaɪfəl/ rifles n
винтовка
(weaponry) A firearm fired from the shoulder; improved range and accuracy is provided by a long, rifled barrel.

rifle /ˈɹaɪfəl/ v
претършувам
(transitive) To search with intent to steal; to ransack, pillage or plunder.
нарязвам
(transitive) To add a spiral groove to a gun bore to make a fired bullet spin in flight in order to improve range and accuracy.

rifleman riflemen n
стрелец
A soldier trained to use a rifle as their primary weapon.
снайперист
A person especially skilled in the use of a rifle.

rift /ɹɪft/ rifts n
цепнатина
A chasm or fissure.

rig /ɹɪɡ/ rigs n
такелаж
(nautical) The rigging of a sailing ship or other such craft.
оборудване
Special equipment or gear used for a particular purpose.
сондажна кула
The special apparatus used for drilling wells.
облекло
(informal) A costume or an outfit.

rig /ɹɪɡ/ v
оборудвам
(transitive) To fit out with a harness or other equipment.
натъкмявам обличам
(transitive, informal) To dress or clothe in some costume.
спретвам
(transitive) To make or construct something in haste or in a makeshift manner.
фалшифицирам
(transitive) To manipulate something dishonestly for personal gain or discriminatory purposes.

rigging /ˈɹɪɡɪŋ/ riggings n
такелаж
Dress; tackle; especially (nautical) , the ropes, chains, etc., that support the masts and spars of a sailing vessel, and serve as purchases for adjusting the sails, etc.

right /ˈɹaɪt/ /ˈɹeɪt/ /ˈɹiːt/ /ˈɹʌɪt/ [-t̚] [-ɾ̥] [-ʔ] [ɹei̯t] [ɹəi̯t] [ˈɹaɪt] [ˈɹaɪθ̠] [ˈɹäːtʰ] [ˈɹɑe̯t] [ˈɹɒɪʔ] [ˈɻɐʏt] righter or more right rightest or rightmost adj
прав
(archaic) Straight, not bent.
де́сен перпендикулярен прав
(geometry) Of an angle, having a size of 90 degrees, or one quarter of a complete rotation; the angle between two perpendicular lines.
перпендикулярен
(geometry) Of a geometric figure, incorporating a right angle between edges, faces, axes, etc.
ве́рен пра́вилен
Complying with justice, correctness, or reason; correct, just, true.
подходящ уместен
Appropriate, perfectly suitable; fit for purpose.
де́сен десен
(geography) Designating the bank of a river (etc.) on one's right when facing downstream (i.e. facing forward while floating with the current); that is, the south bank of a river that flows eastward. If this arrow: ⥴ shows the direction of the current, the tilde is on the right side of the river.
десничарски
(politics) Pertaining to the political right; conservative.

right /ˈɹaɪt/ /ˈɹeɪt/ /ˈɹiːt/ /ˈɹʌɪt/ [-t̚] [-ɾ̥] [-ʔ] [ɹei̯t] [ɹəi̯t] [ˈɹaɪt] [ˈɹaɪθ̠] [ˈɹäːtʰ] [ˈɹɑe̯t] [ˈɹɒɪʔ] [ˈɻɐʏt] adv
отдя́сно
On the right side.
надя́сно
Towards the right side.
вярно точно
Exactly, precisely.
пряко
Immediately, directly.
много
(British, US, dialect) Very, extremely, quite.
(dated, still used in some titles) To a great extent or degree.
вярно
According to fact or truth; actually; truly; really.
точно
In a correct manner.

right /ˈɹaɪt/ /ˈɹeɪt/ /ˈɹiːt/ /ˈɹʌɪt/ [-t̚] [-ɾ̥] [-ʔ] [ɹei̯t] [ɹəi̯t] [ˈɹaɪt] [ˈɹaɪθ̠] [ˈɹäːtʰ] [ˈɹɑe̯t] [ˈɹɒɪʔ] [ˈɻɐʏt] interjection
правилно
Yes, that is correct; I agree.
нали
Used to check listener engagement and (especially) agreement at the end of an utterance or each segment thereof.

right /ˈɹaɪt/ /ˈɹeɪt/ /ˈɹiːt/ /ˈɹʌɪt/ [-t̚] [-ɾ̥] [-ʔ] [ɹei̯t] [ɹəi̯t] [ˈɹaɪt] [ˈɹaɪθ̠] [ˈɹäːtʰ] [ˈɹɑe̯t] [ˈɹɒɪʔ] [ˈɻɐʏt] rights n
право
That which complies with justice, law or reason.
пра́во право
A legal, just or moral entitlement.
дясно десен
The right side or direction.
десница
The right hand or fist.
десен
(politics) The ensemble of right-wing political parties; political conservatives as a group.

right /ˈɹaɪt/ /ˈɹeɪt/ /ˈɹiːt/ /ˈɹʌɪt/ [-t̚] [-ɾ̥] [-ʔ] [ɹei̯t] [ɹəi̯t] [ˈɹaɪt] [ˈɹaɪθ̠] [ˈɹäːtʰ] [ˈɹɑe̯t] [ˈɹɒɪʔ] [ˈɻɐʏt] v
изправям изправям се поправям
(transitive) To do justice to; to relieve from wrong; to restore rights to; to assert or regain the rights of.

right angle right angles n
прав ъ́гъл
(geometry) Half of the angle formed by a single straight line, equivalent to 90 degrees.

right-about right-abouts n
кръгом
A 180-degree turn towards the right (especially of troops)

right-angled adj
правоъгълен
(not comparable, geometry) Having a right angle.

righteous /ˈɹaɪti.əs/ /ˈɹaɪtjəs/ /ˈɹaɪt͡ʃəs/ more righteous most righteous adj
праведен
Free from sin or guilt.
добродетелен
Moral and virtuous, to the point of sanctimony.
справедлив
Justified morally.

rightful /ˈɹaɪtfəl/ adj
законен
By right; by law.

rightist /ˈɹaɪtɪst/ rightists n
десничар
One who believes in the politics or policies of the political right.

rightly /ˈɹaɪtli/ more rightly most rightly rightlier rightliest adv
с право справедливо
In a right manner; correctly, justifiably.

rigid /ˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪd/ more rigid most rigid rigider rigidest adj
неогъващ се твърд
Stiff, rather than flexible.
неподвижен
Fixed, rather than moving.
непреклонен строг
Rigorous and unbending.
безкомпромисен
Uncompromising.

rigidity /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɪdɪti/ rigidities n
неподвижност скованост
The quality or state of being rigid; lack of pliability; the quality of resisting change of physical shape
неелегантност принуденост
Stiffness of appearance or manner; want of ease or elegance.

rigmarole /ˈɹɪɡməɹoʊl/ /ˈɹɪɡməɹəʊl/ rigmaroles n
празни приказки
Nonsense; confused and incoherent talk.

rigorous /ˈɹɪɡəɹəs/ more rigorous most rigorous adj
взискателен строг
Showing, causing, or favoring rigour/rigor; scrupulously accurate or strict; thorough.
суров
Severe; intense.

rigour /ˈɹɪɡə(ɹ)/ rigours n
вкочанясване суровост
Harshness, as of climate.
вкочанясване непреклонност
Character of being unyielding or inflexible.
вкочанясване
Higher level of difficulty.

rile /ɹaɪl/ v
дразня сърдя
(in particular) To make angry.

rill /ɹɪl/ rills n
поточе ручей
A very small brook; a streamlet; a creek, rivulet.

rim /ɹɪm/ rims n
перваз рамка ръб
An edge around something, especially when circular.
джанта наплат
(automotive, cycling) A wheelrim.

rim /ɹɪm/ v
обрамчвам правя ръб
(transitive) To form a rim on.

rime /ɹaɪm/ rimes n
скреж слана
Archaic in the form rimes: originally, any frozen dew forming a white deposit on exposed surfaces; hoar frost (sense 1).

rind /ɹaɪnd/ rinds n
кора
tree bark
A hard, tough outer layer, particularly on food such as fruit, cheese, etc

rinderpest rinderpests n
чума по добитъка
A contagious disease of ruminants and swine caused by Rinderpest virus, an RNA virus of the genus Morbillivirus.

ring /ɹi(ː)ŋ/ /ɹɪŋ/ rings n
бръ́нка колелце́ халка́
A circumscribing object, (roughly) circular and hollow, looking like an annual ring, earring, finger ring etc.
пръ́стен пръстен
A round piece of (precious) metal worn around the finger or through the ear, nose, etc.
пръстен шайка банда
(UK) A bird band, a round piece of metal put around a bird's leg used for identification and studies of migration.
звън биене
The resonant sound of a bell, or a sound resembling it.
пръстен
(astronomy) A formation of various pieces of material orbiting around a planet or young star.
(chemistry) A group of atoms linked by bonds to form a closed chain in a molecule.
шайка банда
A circular group of people or objects.
An exclusive group of people, usually involving some unethical or illegal practices.
геврек
A piece of food in the shape of a ring.
позвъняване
(colloquial) A telephone call.
ринг арена
A place where some sports or exhibitions take place; notably a circular or comparable arena, such as a boxing ring or a circus ring; hence the field of a political contest.

ring /ɹi(ː)ŋ/ /ɹɪŋ/ v
обкръжавам ограждам
(transitive) To enclose or surround.
звънтя́
(intransitive) Of a bell, etc., to produce a resonant sound.
(intransitive, figuratively) To produce the sound of a bell or a similar sound.
обрязвам
(transitive, figuratively) To make an incision around; to girdle; to cut away a circular tract of bark from a tree in order to kill it.
звъня
(transitive) To make (a bell, etc.) produce a resonant sound.
(transitive) To produce (a sound) by ringing.
опръстенявам
(transitive) To attach a ring to, especially for identification.
(AU, transitive) To ride around (a group of animals, especially catle) to keep them milling in one place; hence (intransitive), to work as a drover, to muster cattle.
звуча звъня телефони́рам
(intransitive, figuratively) Of something spoken or written, to appear to be, to seem, to sound.
ехтя еча
(intransitive) to resound, reverberate, echo.

ring finger ring fingers n
безиме́нен пръст
Finger between middle finger and little finger; the "third finger" (UK) or the "fourth finger" (US), especially of the left hand. (The ring finger is the left hand; a ring finger is either hand.)

ring ouzel ring ouzels n
белогуш дрозд
Turdus torquatus, a European thrush, similar to the common blackbird, but with a ring of white feathers at its neck.

ring road ring roads n
околовръстен път
(chiefly, Australia, New Zealand, UK) A circumferential highway around a town, city, or other conurbation.

ring-necked duck ring-necked ducks n
пръстенчатоклюна потапница
Aythya collaris, a diving duck from North America commonly found in freshwater ponds and lakes

ringbolt ringbolts n
болт с пръстен
an eyebolt with a captive ring passing through it

ringing /ˈɹɪŋɪŋ/ more ringing most ringing adj
звучен звънлив
Loud and clear.

ringing /ˈɹɪŋɪŋ/ ringings n
звън
The sound of something that rings.
звънливост
The quality of being resonant.

ringleader /ˈɹɪŋˌliːdəɹ/ ringleaders n
главата́р
A leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group.
та́ртор
A person who starts and leads a disturbance (such as a riot), a conspiracy, or a criminal gang.

ringlet ringlets n
къдрица
A lock, tress.

ringtone ringtones n
рингтон
The sound made by a telephone when ringing.

rink /ɹɪŋk/ rinks n
пързалка
A sheet of ice prepared for playing certain sports, such as hockey or curling.

rinse /ɹɛns/ /ɹɪns/ rinses n
изплакване
The action of rinsing.
боя за коса
A liquid used to rinse, now particularly a hair dye.

rinse /ɹɛns/ /ɹɪns/ v
изплаквам
(transitive) To wash (something) quickly using water and no soap.
плакна
(transitive) To remove soap from (something) using water.

riot /ˈɹaɪ.ət/ /ˈɹaɪ.ɪt/ riots n
бунт въста́ние мете́ж разми́рица
A tumultuous disturbance of the public peace by a large group of people, often involving violence or damage to property.
бунт метеж
Wanton or unrestrained behavior or emotion.
оргия
(obsolete) Excessive and expensive feasting; wild and loose festivity; revelry.

riot /ˈɹaɪ.ət/ /ˈɹaɪ.ɪt/ v
бунтувам се
(intransitive) To create or take part in a riot; to raise an uproar or sedition.

rioter /ˈɹaɪətə/ /ˈɹaɪətɚ/ rioters n
размирник
One who riots; part of the unruly violent crowd causing a riot.

rip /ɹɪp/ v
разкъсвам съдирам
(transitive) To divide or separate the parts of (especially something flimsy, such as paper or fabric), by cutting or tearing; to tear off or out by violence.
съдирам се
(intransitive) To tear apart; to rapidly become two parts.
хвърлям се
(intransitive, figurative) To move quickly and destructively.
копирам
(archaic) To tear up for search or disclosure, or for alteration; to search to the bottom; to discover; to disclose; usually with up.
цепя
(intransitive, surfing, slang) To surf extremely well.

rip off v
одирам
(literal) To pull off by ripping.

riparian /ɹɪˈpɛːɹɪən/ /ɹʌɪˈpɛːɹɪən/ more riparian most riparian adj
крайречен
Of or relating to the bank of a river or stream.

ripe /ɹaɪp/ riper ripest adj
зрял
(of fruits, vegetables, seeds etc.) Ready for reaping or gathering; having attained perfection; mature
(figuratively) Having attained its full development; mature; perfected
готов
Ready for action or effect; prepared.

ripen /ˈɹaɪpən/ v
зре́я узря́вам
(transitive) To cause (something) to mature; to make ripe
(transitive) To mature; to fit or prepare; to bring to perfection

ripeness ripenesses n
зрялост
the characteristic of being ripe

riposte /ɹɪˈpoʊst/ /ɹɪˈpəʊst/ ripostes n
ответен удар
(fencing) A thrust given in return after parrying an attack.
остроумен отговор
(figurative) A quick and usually witty response to a taunt.

ripper /ˈɹɪpə/ /ˈɹɪpɚ/ rippers n
изкормвач
A murderer who kills and often mutilates victims with a blade or similar sharp weapon.

ripple /ˈɹɪp(ə)l/ ripples n
гребен
(textiles) An implement, with teeth like those of a comb, for removing the seeds and seed vessels from flax, broom corn, etc.
ромон
A sound similar to that of undulating water.
пулсация
(electronics) A small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal.

ripple /ˈɹɪp(ə)l/ v
правя вълнички
(intransitive) To move like the undulating surface of a body of water; to undulate.
ромоля
(intransitive) To make a sound as of water running gently over a rough bottom, or the breaking of ripples on the shore.

rise /ɹaɪs/ /ɹaɪz/ rises n
издигане
The process of or an action or instance of moving upwards or becoming greater.
нарастване
(chiefly, UK, also, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, South Africa) An increase in a quantity, price, etc.
възвишение
An area of terrain that tends upward away from the viewer, such that it conceals the region behind it; a slope.

rise /ɹaɪs/ /ɹaɪz/ v
вдигам
(intransitive) To move, or appear to move, physically upwards relative to the ground.
втасвам изгрявам увеличавам се
(of a celestial body) To appear to move upwards from behind the horizon of a planet as a result of the planet's rotation.
втасвам
To swell or puff up in the process of fermentation; to become light.
възкръсвам
To come to mind; to be suggested; to occur.
възниквам
To become agitated, opposed, or hostile; to go to war; to take up arms; to rebel.

rising /ˈɹaɪzɪŋ/ adj
изгряващ издигащ се
Going up.

rising /ˈɹaɪzɪŋ/ risings n
въстание
Rebellion.
повишение
The act of something that rises.

risk /ɹɪsk/ risks n
риск
(uncountable) The probability of a negative outcome to a decision or event.
(countable) A possible adverse event or outcome.

risk /ɹɪsk/ v
рискувам
(transitive) To incur risk as a result of (doing something).

risky /ˈɹɪski/ riskier riskiest adj
рискован
Dangerous, involving risks.

rissole rissoles n
кюфте
A ball of meat, some variants covered in pastry, which has been fried or barbecued.

rite /ɹaɪt/ rites n
о́бред ритуа́л
A religious custom.
(by extension) A prescribed behavior.

ritual /ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.u.əl/ more ritual most ritual adj
ритуален церемониален
Related to a rite or repeated set of actions.

ritual /ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.u.əl/ rituals n
о́бред ритуа́л
A rite; a repeated set of actions, especially in religious contexts.

ritualism ritualisms n
обредност
The belief that it is necessary for rites or repeated sets of actions to be carried out.

ritualistic /ˌɹɪt͡ʃuəˈlɪstɪk/ more ritualistic most ritualistic adj
ритуален
In the manner of a ritual.

ritzy /ˈɹɪtsi/ ritzier ritziest adj
елегантен луксозен
Elegant and luxurious.

rival /ˈɹaɪvəl/ adj
конкурентен
Having the same pretensions or claims; standing in competition for superiority.

rival /ˈɹaɪvəl/ rivals n
конкуре́нт конкуре́нтка проти́вник проти́вница проти́вничка съпе́рник
A competitor (person, team, company, etc.) with the same goal as another, or striving to attain the same thing. Defeating a rival may be a primary or necessary goal of a competitor.
конкурент
Someone or something with similar claims of quality or distinction as another.

rival /ˈɹaɪvəl/ v
съпернича
(transitive) To oppose or compete with.
равнявам се съпернича
To be equal to, or match, or to surpass another.

rivalry /ˈɹaɪ.vəl.ɹi/ rivalries n
конкуренция съперничество
Any competition between two or more things or factors.

rive /ɹaɪv/ v
разкъсвам разцепвам разцепвам се
(transitive, archaic, _, except in past participle) To tear apart by force; to rend; to split; to cleave.

river /ˈɹɪvə/ /ˈɹɪvɚ/ rivers n
река река́
A large and often winding stream which drains a land mass, carrying water down from higher areas to a lower point, oftentimes ending in another body of water, such as an ocean or in an inland sea.
река
Any large flow of a liquid in a single body.

riverbank riverbanks n
речен бряг
A sloped side of a river acting as a barrier between the water and level ground to either side.

riverbed /ˈɹɪv.əˌbed/ /ˈɹɪv.əˌbɛd/ /ˈɹɪv.ɚˌbɛd/ [ˈɹɪv.ɚˌbeː] riverbeds n
кори́то
(hydrology) The path where a river runs, or where a river once ran; the bottom earthen part of a river, not including the riverbanks.

riverine /ˈɹɪvəɹaɪn/ /ˈɹɪvɚ.aɪn/ /ˈɹɪvɚ.ɪn/ more riverine most riverine adj
ре́чен
Of or pertaining to rivers, or located on or by a river; inhabiting a river or its surrounds.

riverside adj
крайречен
At or near the side of a river.

riverside riversides n
речен бряг
A bank or side of a river.

rivet /ˈɹɪvət/ rivets n
нит
A cylindrical mechanical fastener that attaches multiple parts together by fitting through a hole and deforming the head(s) at either end.

rivet /ˈɹɪvət/ v
зани́твам
(transitive) To attach or fasten parts by using rivets. [from early 15th c.]
(transitive) To install rivets.
приковавам
(transitive, figurative) To command the attention of. [from c. 1600]

rivulet /ˈɹɪv.jə.lət/ rivulets n
поток ручей
A small brook or stream; a streamlet; a gill.

roach /ɹoʊt͡ʃ/ /ɹəʊtʃ/ roaches n
бабушка таранка
A common roach (Rutilus rutilus)
фас
(US, slang, smoking) The butt of a marijuana cigarette.

road /rod/ /ɹoʊd/ /ɹəʊd/ roads n
път
A way used for travelling between places, originally one wide enough to allow foot passengers and horses to travel, now (US) usually one surfaced with asphalt or concrete and designed to accommodate many vehicles travelling in both directions. In the UK both senses are heard: a country road is the same as a country lane. [from 16th c.]
(US, railroads) A railway or (UK, railroads) a single railway track. [from 19th c.]

road sign road signs n
пъ́тен знак
A sign for the control of traffic or the information of drivers.

roadrunner /ˈɹoʊdˌɹʌnɚ/ /ˈɹəʊdˌɹʌnə/ roadrunners n
бя́гаща ку́кувица зе́мна ку́кувица
Either of two species of fast-running bird in the genus Geococcyx of the cuckoo family native to North and Central America, the lesser roadrunner (Geococcyx velox) and, especially, the greater roadrunner (Geococcyx californianus).

roadstead /ˈɹoʊdˌstɛd/ /ˈɹəʊdstɛd/ roadsteads n
рейд
(nautical) A partly sheltered anchorage; a stretch of water near the shore where vessels may ride at anchor, but with less protection than a harbour. [from early 18th c.]

roadway roadways n
платно
The main or central portion of a road, used by the vehicles.

roadworthy more roadworthy most roadworthy adj
годен за пътуване
Being able to be driven, or suitable for driving, on the open road.

roam /ɹoʊm/ /ɹəʊm/ v
бродя скитам
(intransitive) To wander or travel freely and with no specific destination.

roan /ɹoʊn/ /ɹəʊn/ adj
дорест шарен
Especially of a horse, having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in

roar /ɹo(ː)ɹ/ /ɹoə/ /ɹɔɹ/ /ɹɔː/ roars n
бучене вик
A long, loud, deep shout, as of rage or laughter, made with the mouth wide open.
рев
The cry of the lion.
бучене
A loud resounding noise.

roar /ɹo(ː)ɹ/ /ɹoə/ /ɹɔɹ/ /ɹɔː/ v
викам
(intransitive) To make a loud, deep cry, especially from pain, anger, or other strong emotion.
буча викам рева
Of animals (especially a lion), to make a loud deep noise.
буча
Generally, of inanimate objects etc., to make a loud resounding noise.
буча хриптя
To make a loud noise in breathing, as horses do when they have a certain disease.

roaring /ˈɹɔːɹɪŋ/ roarings n
рев
A loud, deep, prolonged sound, as of a large beast; a roar.

roast /ɹoʊst/ /ɹəʊst/ roasts n
печено скара
A cut of meat suited to roasting; meat that has been roasted.

roast /ɹoʊst/ /ɹəʊst/ v
изпека́ изпи́чам пека́
(transitive, or, intransitive, or, ergative) To cook food by heating in an oven or over a fire without covering, resulting in a crisp, possibly even slightly charred appearance.
пека
To cook by surrounding with hot embers, ashes, sand, etc.
дразня препека́ препи́чам
To heat to excess; to heat violently; to burn.
дразня
(transitive, figuratively) To admonish someone vigorously.

roast beef roast beefs n
ростбиф
Beef cooked by roasting.

rob /ɹɑb/ /ɹɒb/ /ɹɔb/ v
грабя
(transitive) To steal from, especially using force or violence.
лишавам от
(transitive) To deprive of, or withhold from, unjustly or injuriously; to defraud.
извършвам кражба
(intransitive) To commit robbery.

robber /ˈɹɑ.bɚ/ /ˈɹɒb.ə(ɹ)/ robbers n
разбо́йник разбо́йница разбо́йничка
A person who robs.
An animal who robs.

robbery /ˈɹɑbəɹi/ /ˈɹɒbəɹi/ /ˈɹɒbɹi/ robberies n
грабе́ж о́бир
The act or practice of robbing.

robe /ɹoʊb/ /ɹəʊb/ robes n
роба
A long loose outer garment, often signifying honorary stature.

robin /ˈɹɑː.bɪn/ /ˈɹɒ.bɪn/ robins n
червеношийка червеногръдка
A European robin, Erithacus rubecula.

robot /ˈɹoʊ.bɑt/ /ˈɹoʊ.bət/ /ˈɹəʊ.bɒt/ robots n
ро́бот робот
(chiefly, science fiction) An intelligent mechanical being designed to look like a human or other creature, and usually made from metal. [from 20th c.]
A machine built to carry out some complex task or group of tasks by physically moving, especially one which can be programmed. [from 20th c.]

robotics /ɹoʊˈbɑt.ɪks/ /ɹəʊˈbɒt.ɪks/ [ɹoʊˈbɑɾɪks] n
робо́тика
The science and technology of robots, their design, manufacture, and application

robotization robotizations n
роботиза́ция
The automation of a system or process by use of robotic devices. [from 20th c.]

robotize v
автоматизирам роботизирам
(transitive) To automate, especially by making use of robots.

robust /ɹoʊˈbʌst/ /ɹəʊˈbʌst/ /ɹəˈbʌst/ more robust most robust robuster robustest adj
здрав силен як
Evincing strength and health; strong; (often, especially) both large and healthy#Adjective.

rock /ɹɑk/ /ɹɒk/ /ɹɔk/ rocks n
камък
(slang) A precious stone or gem, especially a diamond.
скала камък
(uncountable) The naturally occurring aggregate of solid mineral matter that constitutes a significant part of the earth's crust.
скала́
(chiefly British) A boulder or large stone; or (US, Canada) a smaller stone; a pebble.
A mass of stone projecting out of the ground or water.
клатене люлеене
An act of rocking; a rocking motion; a sway.
рок
A style of music characterized by basic drum-beat, generally 4/4 riffs, based on (usually electric) guitar, bass guitar, drums, and vocals.
опора скала
(figuratively) Something that is strong, stable, and dependable; a person who provides security or support to another.
твърд бонбон
(British, uncountable) A type of confectionery made from sugar in the shape of a stick, traditionally having some text running through its length.

rock /ɹɑk/ /ɹɒk/ /ɹɔk/ v
люлея
(transitive, and, intransitive) To move gently back and forth.
клатя
(transitive) To cause to shake or sway violently.
клатя се
(intransitive) To sway or tilt violently back and forth.

rock and roll /ˈɹɑk ən(d) ˈɹoʊl/ /ˈɹɒk ən(d) ˈɹəʊl/ n
рокендро́л
(dance) A style of vigorous dancing associated with this genre of music.

rock bottom n
дъно най-ниско ниво
(idiomatic) The very lowest possible level.

rock crystal rock crystals n
планински кристал
clear, colourless form of the silica-based mineral quartz, often called "pure quartz" or "clear quartz".

rock dove /ɹɒk dʌv/ rock doves n
скален гълъб
The dove/pigeon species Columba livia.

rock group rock groups n
рок гру́па
A group of musicians who regularly perform rock music together.

rock music n
рок музика
(music) A broad genre of popular music, including especially those styles ultimately derived from rock and roll, employing electrical amplification, heavy use of guitars, 4/4 time with strong percussive rhythm on beats two and four (backbeat), and usually themes of bold wildness, rebellion, and sexuality.

rock paper scissors n
ка́мък, но́жица, харти́я
(hand game) A popular children's game using three hand signs representing rock, paper and scissors, frequently used as a tiebreaker.

rock partridge rock partridges n
кеклик
Alectoris graeca: a species of partridge

rock pipit rock pipits n
скална бъбрица
A stocky bird, of species Anthus petrosus, somewhat smaller than a starling, that breeds on rocky beaches and winters on coastal salt marshes.

rock salt rock salts n
каменна сол
(mineral) The mineral halite.
едра сол
Coarsely ground common salt.

rockcress rockcresses n
гъшарка
Any of several similar genera of flowering plants in the family Brassicaceae: in genera Arabis, with primarily Old World species; Arabidopsis (syn. Cardaminopsis), with primarily Old World species; and Boechera and Braya, with primarily North American species.

rocker /ˈɹɑ.kɚ/ /ˈɹɒk.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈɹɔk.ə(ɹ)/ rockers n
люлеещ стол люлка
A curved piece of wood attached to the bottom of a rocking chair or cradle that enables it to rock back and forth.
рокер
A musician who plays rock music.
люлеещ стол
A skate with a curved blade, somewhat resembling in shape the rocker of a cradle.

rockery /ˈɹɑk.ɚ.i/ /ˈɹɒk.ə.ɹi/ rockeries n
алпинеум
A section of a garden made from decorative rocks and alpine plants.

rocket /ˈɹɑ.kət/ /ˈɹɑk.ɪt/ /ˈɹɒk.ɪt/ rockets n
раке́та
A long vehicle or craft propelled by a rocket engine; a missile or rocket-propelled spacecraft. [from 20th c.]
An engine operating similarly to the pyrotechnic, generating thrust by the expulsion of hot gases; a rocket engine. [from 20th c.]

rocket /ˈɹɑ.kət/ /ˈɹɑk.ɪt/ /ˈɹɒk.ɪt/ v
ускорявам
(ambitransitive) To accelerate swiftly and powerfully.
излитам право нагоре
To fly vertically.
обстрелвам с ракети
To attack something with rockets.

rocketry rocketries n
ракетна техника

rockfall rockfalls n
свлачище
A quantity of rocks that has fallen from a cliff etc.

rocking horse rocking horses n
люлеещо се конче
a child’s toy consisting of a (usually wooden) horse mounted on a rocker or swing

rockrose rockroses n
желтак тамянка
(especially) Any species of the genus Helianthemum, low shrubs or herbs with yellow flowers, especially the European Helianthemum nummularium (syn. Helianthum vulgare) and the American frostweed, Helianthum canadense.

rocky /ˈɹɑki/ /ˈɹɒki/ /ˈɹɔki/ [ˈɹʷɑki] [ˈɹʷɒki] [ˈɹʷɔki] more rocky most rocky rockier rockiest adj
скалист каменист
Abounding in, or full of, rocks; consisting of rocks.
нестабилен
Easily rocked; unstable.
непоколебим твърд
(figuratively, archaic) Not easily affected or impressed; stony; hard; obdurate; unfeeling.

rod /ɹɑd/ /ɹɒd/ rods n
прът пръчка
A straight, round stick, shaft, bar, cane, or staff.
бъркалка
(fishing) A long slender usually tapering pole used for angling; fishing rod.
пръчка
A stick, pole, or bundle of switches or twigs (such as a birch), used for personal defense or to administer corporal punishment by whipping.
бъркалка въдица рейка
An implement held vertically and viewed through an optical surveying instrument such as a transit, used to measure distance in land surveying and construction layout; an engineer's rod, surveyor's rod, surveying rod, leveling rod, ranging rod. The modern (US) engineer's or surveyor's rod commonly is eight or ten feet long and often designed to extend higher. In former times a surveyor's rod often was a single wooden pole or composed of multiple sectioned and socketed pieces, and besides serving as a sighting target was used to measure distance on the ground horizontally, hence for convenience was of one rod or pole in length, that is, 5+1⁄2 yards.
пръчица рейка стержен
A straight bar that unites moving parts of a machine, for holding parts together as a connecting rod or for transferring power as a driveshaft.

rodent /ˈɹəʊdənt/ rodents n
гризач
A mammal of the order Rodentia, characterized by long incisors that grow continuously and are worn down by gnawing.

rodomontade /ˌɹɑ.də.mənˈteɪd/ /ˌɹɑ.də.mənˈtɑd/ /ˌɹɑ.dəˌmɑnˈteɪd/ /ˌɹɑ.dəˌmɑnˈtɑd/ /ˌɹɒ.də.mɒnˈteɪd/ /ˌɹɒ.də.mɒnˈtɑːd/ rodomontades n
самохвалство
Vain boasting; a rant; pretentious behaviour.

roe /ˈɹoʊ/ /ˈɹəʊ/ roes n
хайвер
The eggs of fish.

roe deer /ˈɹoʊˌdɪɹ/ /ˈɹəʊˌdɪə/ roe deer n
сърна́
A small, nimble Eurasian deer with no visible tail, a white rump patch, and a reddish summer coat that turns grey in winter, the male having short three-pointed antlers (Capreolus capreolus and Capreolus pygargus).

roebuck /ˈɹəʊ.bʌk/ roebucks n
сръндак
A male roe deer.

roentgenium /ɹɛntˈɡɛniəm/ /ɹʌntˈɡɛniəm/ n
рьонтгений
A transuranic chemical element (symbol Rg) with atomic number 111.

rogation /ɹoʊˈɡeɪ.ʃən/ /ɹəʊˈɡeɪ.ʃən/ rogations n
литания
A deeply serious and somber prayer or entreaty.

rogue /ˈɹoʊ̯ɡ/ /ˈɹəʊ̯ɡ/ rogues n
мошеник
A scoundrel, rascal or unprincipled, deceitful, and unreliable person.
палавник
A mischievous scamp.
скитник
A vagrant.

roguery rogueries n
мошеничество
malicious or reckless behaviour

roguish /ˈɹoʊɡɪʃ/ /ˈɹəʊɡɪʃ/ more roguish most roguish adj
мошенически
Unprincipled or unscrupulous.
закачлив дяволит
Mischievous and playful.

roil /ɹɔɪl/ v
мътя размътвам
(transitive, of a fluid, especially a liquid) To render turbid by stirring up the dregs or sediment of.
дразня
(transitive, of a person or group of people) To annoy; to make angry; to throw into discord.

role /ɹol/ /ɹoʊl/ /ɹɐʉl/ /ɹəʊl/ [ɹʷoʊɫ] [ɹʷɒʊɫ] roles n
ро́ля
A character or part played by a performer or actor.

roll /ɹol/ /ɹoʊl/ /ɹɐʉl/ /ɹəʊl/ [ɹ̠ʷoɫ] [ɹ̠ʷɒʊɫ] rolls n
търкаляне
The act or result of rolling, or state of being rolled.
ролка
That which is rolled up.
кълбо
A forward or backward roll in gymnastics; going head over heels. A tumble.
свитък
A document written on a piece of parchment, paper, or other materials which may be rolled up; a scroll.
(obsolete) A part; an office; a duty; a role.
валяк
A heavy cylinder used to break clods.
ролка
One of a set of revolving cylinders, or rollers, between which metal is pressed, formed, or smoothed, as in a rolling mill.
регистър
An official or public document; a register; a record.
грохот
A heavy, reverberatory sound.
топ
A quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form.
клатене
(nautical, aviation) The oscillating movement of a nautical vessel as it rotates from side to side, about its fore-and-aft axis, causing its sides to go up and down, as distinguished from the alternate rise and fall of bow and stern called pitching; or the equivalent in an aircraft.

roll /ɹol/ /ɹoʊl/ /ɹɐʉl/ /ɹəʊl/ [ɹ̠ʷoɫ] [ɹ̠ʷɒʊɫ] v
вълнувам се гърмя завивам търкалям търкалям се
(transitive) To cause to revolve by turning over and over; to move by turning on an axis; to impel forward by causing to turn over and over on a supporting surface.
увивам
(transitive) To wrap (something) round on itself; to form into a spherical or cylindrical body by causing to turn over and over.
завивам
(transitive) To bind or involve by winding, as in a bandage; to enwrap; often with up.
валцувам
(transitive) To press or level with a roller; to spread or form with a roll, roller, or rollers.
търкалям
(ergative) To move, or cause to be moved, upon, or by means of, rollers or small wheels.

roll-on roll-ons n
ластичен колан
(dated, often, in the plural) A type of corset which is rolled on to the body.

roller /ˈɹoʊlɚ/ /ˈɹəʊlə/ rollers n
вал
(cycling) One of a set of rolling cylinders allowing a rider to practise balance while training indoors.
A large, wide, curling wave that falls back on itself as it breaks on a coast.
валяк
A cylindrical tool for applying paint or ink.
ролка
(heading) Anything that rolls.
синявица
Any of various aggressive birds, of the family Coraciidae, having bright blue wings and hooked beaks.

roller mill roller mills n
валцова мелница
An industrial mill, usually electric- or steam-powered, which mills a material (grain, pigment, etc) between a series of rollers (often ribbed and usually operating at different speeds), to produce flour, etc.

roller skate roller skates n
ролери ролкови кънки
A boot having small wheels or casters attached to its sole; used for roller skating.

rolling /ˈɹol.ɪŋ/ /ˈɹəʊ.lɪŋ/ more rolling most rolling adj
търкалящ се
Moving by turning over and over about an axis.
хълмист
Extending in gentle undulations (of the landscape).

rolling pin rolling pins n
точи́лка
a food preparation utensil consisting of a cylinder with a handle at each end, used to flatten dough

rolling stock rolling stocks n
подвижен състав
(railroads, uncountable, collectively) All vehicles that move on a railway, powered or unpowered.

rolling stone rolling stones n
скитник
(idiomatic) A person who moves around a lot and never settles down; a vagrant.

roly-poly /ˈɹoʊliˈpoʊli/ /ˌɹəʊlɪˈpəʊli/ roly-polies roly-polys n
шишко
(informal) A short, plump person (especially a child).

romaji /-mɑː-/ /ˈɹəʊ.mə.d͡ʒiː/ romajis n
ромаджи
A representation of Japanese in Latin script.

romance /ɹoʊˈmæns/ /ɹəˈmæns/ /ˈɹoʊˌmæns/ /ˈɹəʊˌmæns/ romances n
ри́царски рома́н
A story relating to chivalry; a story involving knights, heroes, adventures, quests, etc.
A story or novel dealing with idealized love.
любо́вна исто́рия
An intimate relationship between two people; a love affair.
неби́валица
An embellished account of something; an idealized lie.
рома́нс
(music) A romanza, or sentimental ballad.

romanize v
латинизирам
(transitive) To put letters or words written in another writing system into the Latin (Roman) alphabet.
романизирам
(transitive, historical, usually, capitalized) To bring under the authority or influence of Rome.

romantic /ɹoʊˈmæn(t)ɪk/ /ɹə-/ /ɹəʊˈmæntɪk/ [-meə̯ntɪk] [-meə̯ɾ̃ɪk] [-mæɾ̃ɪk] [ɹoʊˈmæntɪk] [ɹə-] more romantic most romantic adj
романти́чен
Fantastic, unrealistic (of an idea etc.); fanciful, sentimental, impractical (of a person). [from 17th c.]
Having the qualities of romance (in the sense of something appealing deeply to the imagination); invoking on a powerfully sentimental idea of life; evocative, atmospheric. [from 17th c.]
Pertaining to an idealised form of love (originally, as might be felt by the heroes of a romance); conducive to romance; loving, affectionate. [from 18th c.]

romantic /ɹoʊˈmæn(t)ɪk/ /ɹə-/ /ɹəʊˈmæntɪk/ [-meə̯ntɪk] [-meə̯ɾ̃ɪk] [-mæɾ̃ɪk] [ɹoʊˈmæntɪk] [ɹə-] romantics n
романтик
A person with romantic character (a character like those of the knights in a mythic romance).

romanticism /ɹəʊˈmæntɪsɪzəm/ romanticisms n
романти́зъм романтизъм
A romantic quality, spirit or action.

romp /ɹɑmp/ /ɹɒmp/ romps n
лудуване
A period of boisterous play, a frolic; now especially, a bout of sexual activity, especially when illicit. [from 18th c.]

romp /ɹɑmp/ /ɹɒmp/ v
лудувам палувам
(intransitive) To play about roughly, energetically or boisterously.

rondeau /ˈɹɑnˌdoʊ/ /ˈɹɒn.dəʊ/ /ˌɹɑnˈdoʊ/ rondeaus rondeaux n
рондо
(poetry) A fixed form of verse based on two rhyme sounds and consisting usually of 13 lines in three stanzas with the opening words of the first line of the first stanza used as an independent refrain after the second and third stanzas.

rondure /ˈɹɑnˌd(j)ʊɹ/ /ˈɹɒndjʊə/ rondures n
закръгленост
(countable) A graceful curvature or round object; a ring; a sphere.

roof /ɹuf/ /ɹuːf/ /ɹʊf/ roofs rooves n
по́крив покрив
(architecture) The external covering at the top of a building.
тава́н
The upper part of a cavity.

roof tile roof tiles n
кереми́да
(obsolete) A ridge-tile, a tile for the ridge of a roof.

roofless adj
бездомен
Having no house or home; unsheltered.

rook /ɹuːk/ /ɹʊk/ rooks n
по́лска вра́на посе́вна вра́на
A European bird, Corvus frugilegus, of the crow family.
топ
(chess) A piece shaped like a castle tower, that can be moved only up, down, left or right (but not diagonally) or in castling.
измамник мошеник
A cheat or swindler; someone who betrays.

rook /ɹuːk/ /ɹʊk/ v
мамя
(transitive) To cheat or swindle.

rookie /ˈɹʊki/ rookies n
новобра́нец
An inexperienced recruit, especially in the police or armed forces.
но́вак
A novice.

room /ɹum/ /ɹuːm/ /ɹʊm/ rooms n
възможност
(now, rare) Opportunity or scope (to do something). [from 9th c.]
мя́сто простра́нство
(archaic) A particular portion of space. [from 11th c.]
(obsolete) Place; stead.
пространство
(uncountable, figuratively) Sufficient space for or to do something. [from 15th c.]
ста́я стая
(countable) A separate part of a building, enclosed by walls, a floor and a ceiling. [from 15th c.]
стая
(countable, with possessive pronoun) (One's) bedroom.
(Internet, countable) An IRC or chat room. [from 20th c.]
апартамент квартира
(in the plural) A set of rooms inhabited by someone; one's lodgings. [from 17th c.]

room /ɹum/ /ɹuːm/ /ɹʊm/ v
квартирувам
(transitive) To assign to a room; to allocate a room to.

roomie roomies n
съквартирант
(informal) A roommate.

roominess n
просторност
The quality of being roomy

roommate /ˈɹu(m)ˌmeɪt/ roommates n
съквартирант
A person with whom one shares a room, as at university, etc.

roomy /ˈɹuːmi/ /ˈɹʊmi/ roomier roomiest adj
просторен
Spacious, expansive, comfortable.

rooster /ˈɹustəɹ/ /ˈɹuːstə/ roosters n
пете́л
(North America, Kent, Australia, NZ) A male domestic chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus) or other gallinaceous bird.

root /ɹuːt/ /ɹʊt/ roots n
ко́рен корен
The part of a plant, generally underground, that anchors and supports the plant body, absorbs and stores water and nutrients, and in some plants is able to perform vegetative reproduction.
(figurative) The primary source; origin.
(linguistic morphology) The primary lexical unit of a word, which carries the most significant aspects of semantic content and cannot be reduced into smaller constituents. Inflectional stems often derive from roots.
корен
The part of a tooth extending into the bone holding the tooth in place.
The part of a hair under the skin that holds the hair in place.
(arithmetic) Of a number or expression, a number which, when raised to a specified power, yields the specified number or expression.
(analysis) A zero (of an equation).
(graph theory, computing) The single node of a tree that has no parent.
(philology) A word from which another word or words are derived.

root /ɹuːt/ /ɹʊt/ v
изкоренявам пускам корени
(transitive) To root out; to abolish.

root vegetable root vegetables n
коренопло́д
A vegetable whose the edible part is the root, such as the carrot, potato, or onion.

rooted /ɹʊtɪd/ /ˈɹuːtɪd/ more rooted most rooted adj
вкоренен
Having roots, or certain type of roots.
установен фиксиран
Fixed in one position; immobile; unable to move.

rooter rooters n
запалянко фен
(US, slang) One who roots for, or applauds, something.

rootless more rootless most rootless adj
без корен
Of a plant or another thing, having no roots.

rootlet rootlets n
коренче
One of the smallest roots, hair roots.

rope /ɹoʊp/ /ɹəʊp/ ropes n
въже́ въже
(uncountable) Thick strings, yarn, monofilaments, metal wires, or strands of other cordage that are twisted together to form a stronger line.

ropewalk ropewalks n
въжарска работилница
A place where rope is made, a rope factory.

rosary /ˈɹoʊzəɹi/ rosaries n
броеница
Prayer beads, a string of beads used to keep track of repetitions in prayer, particularly in the Roman Catholic Marian prayer "Hail Mary" (Ave Maria)

rose /ɹoʊz/ /ɹəʊz/ [ɹ̠ʷəʊz̥] [ɻʷö̞ʊz̥] roses n
ро́за роза
A shrub of the genus Rosa, with red, pink, white or yellow flowers.
роза гюл
A flower of the rose plant.
Something resembling a rose flower.
розово
(countable, uncountable) A purplish-red or pink colour, the colour of some rose flowers.
дюза
A round nozzle for a sprinkling can or hose.

rose apple rose apples n
розова ябълка
Syzygium aqueum, the watery rose apple.
Syzygium jambos, the jambu fruit.
Syzygium malaccense, the Malay rose apple.

roseate /ˈɹoʊzi.ət/ /ˈɹəʊzɪət/ more roseate most roseate adj
розов
(formal, mostly, zoology) Like the rose flower; pink; rosy.

rosebush rosebushes n
розов храст
The shrub that roses grow on; a rose plant.

rosehip /ˈɹoʊzˌhɪp/ /ˈɹəʊzˌhɪp/ rosehips n
ши́пка
The fruit of a rose plant.

rosella /ɹə(ʊ)ˈzɛlə/ rosellas n
розела
A parrot belonging to any of the five to eight species in the genus Platycercus (originally specifically Platycercus eximius) which is native to Australia and nearby islands. [from 19th c.]

rosemary /ˈɹoʊzˌmɛəɹi/ /ˈɹəʊzməɹi/ rosemaries n
розмари́н розмарин
A shrub, Salvia rosmarinus (formerly Rosmarinus officinalis), that originates from Europe and Asia Minor and produces a fragrant herb used in cooking and perfumes.

rosette /ɹoʊˈzɛt/ /ɹəʊˈzɛt/ rosettes n
розетка
An imitation of a rose by means of ribbon or other material, used especially as an ornament or a badge.
(architecture) An ornament in the form of a rose or roundel, much used in decoration.

rosewood rosewoods n
палисандър
The fragrant wood of Dalbergia nigra, a Brazilian tree in the legume family, which has a sweet smell.
Any of several dozen woods, resembling that of Dalbergia nigra in some respect.

rosily more rosily most rosily adv
весело оптимистично
In a rosy manner; optimistically.

rosin /ˈɹɑz.əm/ /ˈɹɑz.ən/ /ˈɹɒz.ən/ /ˈɹɔz.əm/ rosins n
колофо́н
(organic chemistry) A solid form of resin, obtained from liquid resin by vaporizing its volatile components.

roster /ˈɹɑ.stɚ/ /ˈɹɒs.tə/ /ˈɹɔs.tə/ /ˈɹɔs.tɚ/ rosters n
списък
A list of individuals or groups, usually for an organization of some kind such as military officers and enlisted personnel enrolled in a particular unit; a muster roll; a sports team, with the names of players who are eligible to be placed in the lineup for a particular game; or a list of students officially enrolled in a school or class.

rostrum /ˈɹɑstɹəm/ /ˈɹɒstɹəm/ /ˈɹɔs-/ rostra rostrums n
катедра трибуна
A dais, pulpit, or similar platform for a speaker, conductor, or other performer.
платформа
A platform for a film or television camera.

rosy /ˈɹoʊzi/ /ˈɹəʉzi/ /ˈɹəʊzi/ rosier rosiest adj
розов
Rose-coloured.
оптимистичен радостен
(figuratively) Optimistic.

rosé wine rosé wines n
розово вино
A pale pink wine made by removing the dark grape skins at the required point during fermentation.

rot /ɹɑt/ /ɹɒt/ /ɹɔt/ rots n
гниене
The process of becoming rotten; putrefaction.
глупости
(uncountable) Verbal nonsense.

rot /ɹɑt/ /ɹɒt/ /ɹɔt/ v
гния загнивам
гни́я
(intransitive) To suffer decomposition due to biological action, especially by fungi or bacteria.

rotary /ˈɹoʊtəɹi/ adj
въртящ се ротационен
Capable of rotation.

rotate /ɹəʊˈteɪt/ /ˈɹoʊteɪt/ v
въртя се
(intransitive) To spin, turn, or revolve.
редувам се
(intransitive) To advance through a sequence; to take turns.
въртя
(intransitive, of aircraft) To lift the nose during takeoff, just prior to liftoff.
(transitive) To replace older materials or to place older materials in front of newer ones so that older ones get used first.
въртя въртя се
(transitive) To spin, turn, or revolve something.
редувам
(transitive) To advance something through a sequence; to allocate or deploy in turns.

rotation /ɹoʊˈteɪʃən/ rotations n
върте́не
(chiefly, uncountable) The act of turning around a centre or an axis.
реду́ване
A regular variation in a sequence, such as to even out wear, or people taking turns in a task; a duty roster.
оборо́т
(baseball) The set of starting pitchers of a team.

rotational adj
ротационен
Of, pertaining to or caused by rotation.

rote /ɹoʊt/ /ɹəʊt/ n
наизустяване
Mechanical routine; a fixed, habitual, repetitive, or mechanical course of procedure.
шум на прибоя
(rare) The roar of the surf; the sound of waves breaking on the shore. [from c. 1600]

rotgut rotguts n
парцуца
Raw or poor-quality alcoholic liquor.

rotifer rotifers n
ротатория
Any of many minute aquatic multicellular organisms, of the phylum Rotifera, that have a ring of cilia resembling a wheel.

rotisserie /ɹəʊˈtɪ.sə.ɹi/ /ɹəʊˈtɪs.ɹi/ /ɹəˈtɪ.sə.ɹi/ /ɹəˈtɪs.ɹi/ rotisseries n
чеверме

rotor /ˈɹoʊ.ɾə/ /ˈɹoʊ.ɾɚ/ /ˈɹəʊ.tə/ rotors n
ротор
A rotating part of a mechanical device; for example, in an electric motor, generator, alternator, or pump.
перка ротор
(aviation) The wing of a helicopter or other rotary-wing aircraft.

rotorcraft rotorcraft rotorcrafts n
хеликоптер
Any aircraft that obtains its lift from rotors.

rotten /ˈɹɑtn̩/ /ˈɹɒtn̩/ [ˈɹɑʔn̩] more rotten most rotten rottener rottenest adj
гнил
In a state of decay.
безнравствен неморален
Cruel, mean or immoral.
гнил неприятен отвратителен
Bad or terrible.

rotten borough /-ˈbɜ-/ /ˌɹɑtn̩ ˈbʌɹoʊ/ /ˌɹɒtn̩ ˈbʌɹə/ [ˌɹɑʔn̩-] rotten boroughs n
гнил район
(historical) A parliamentary borough that was represented in Parliament although the number of voters had diminished so greatly that they were largely controlled by the main landowner; such boroughs were abolished in the 19th century. [from mid 18th c.]

rotund /ɹoʊˈtʌnd/ /ɹəʊˈtʌnd/ rotunder rotundest adj
кръгъл
Having a round, spherical or curved shape; circular; orbicular.
закръглен
Having a round body shape; portly or pudgy; obese.
звучен плътен
(of a sound) Full and rich; orotund; sonorous; full-toned.

rotunda /ɹoʊˈtʌndə/ /ɹə(ʊ)ˈtʌndə/ rotundas n
ротонда
(architecture) A round building, usually small, often with a dome.

rouge /ɹuʒ/ /ɹuːʒ/ v
начервявам се
(ambitransitive) To apply rouge (makeup).

rough /ɹʌf/ rougher roughest adj
грапав неравен
Not smooth; uneven.
приблизителен
Approximate; hasty or careless; not finished.
бурен развълнуван
Turbulent.
неприятен труден
Difficult; trying.
необработен суров
Crude; unrefined.
груб
Violent; not careful or subtle.

rough /ɹʌf/ v
скицирам
To create in an approximate form.

roughage /ˈɹʌfɪd͡ʒ/ roughages n
груб/твърд материал
(agriculture) Coarse or rough plant material such as hay and silage used as animal fodder.

roughcast /ˈɹʌfkæst/ /ˈɹʌfkɑːst/ roughcasts n
груб модел
A crude model.
хоросан
A rough surface finish, as of a plaster or stucco wall.
мозайка
A mixture of pebbles or similar material used to finish a plaster or concrete wall.

roughcast /ˈɹʌfkæst/ /ˈɹʌfkɑːst/ v
нахвърлям
(transitive) To shape crudely; to form in its first rudiments, without correction or polish.

roughen /ˈɹʌfən/ v
награпавявам
(transitive) To make rough.
загрубявам
(intransitive) To become rough.

roughly /ˈɹʌf.li/ more roughly most roughly roughlier roughliest adv
грубо
In a rough manner; without kindness, softness, or gentleness.
неравно
Unevenly or irregularly.

roughneck roughnecks n
грубиян
(colloquial, chiefly, US) Someone with rough manners; a rowdy or uncouth person. [from 19th c.]

roughness roughnesses n
грапавост неравност
The property of being rough, coarseness.

roulette /ɹuːˈlɛt/ roulettes n
руле́тка рулетка
(uncountable) A game of chance in which a small ball is made to move round rapidly on a circle divided off into numbered (usually red and black) spaces. When the ball stops, it indicates the result of a variety of wagers permitted by the game.

round /ˈɹaʊnd/ more round most round rounder roundest adj
закръглен
Plump.
(of a number) Convenient for rounding other numbers to; for example, ending in a zero.
заоблен
Lacking sharp angles; having gentle curves.
(authorship, of a fictional character) Well-written and well-characterized; complex and reminiscent of a real person.
кръ́гъл
Circular or cylindrical; having a circular cross-section in one direction.
объл
(physical) Of shape:

round /ˈɹaʊnd/ rounds n
стъпало
кръг окръжност
A circular or spherical object or part of an object.
обиколка обход
A circular or repetitious route.
канон
A song that is sung by groups of people with each subset of people starting at a different time.
етап порция ястие
A serving of something; a portion of something to each person in a group.
патрон
A single individual portion or dose of medicine.
A firearm cartridge, bullet, or any individual ammunition projectile. Originally referring to the spherical projectile ball of a smoothbore firearm. Compare round shot and solid shot.
етап кръг рунд
(sports) One of the specified pre-determined segments of the total time of a sport event, such as a boxing or wrestling match, during which contestants compete before being signaled to stop.
A series of changes or events ending where it began; a series of like events recurring in continuance; a cycle; a periodical revolution.
закръгляне
(engineering, drafting, CAD) A rounded relief or cut at an edge, especially an outside edge, added for a finished appearance and to soften sharp edges.
раздаване
A brewer's vessel in which the fermentation is concluded, the yeast escaping through the bunghole.

round /ˈɹaʊnd/ v
закръглям закръглям се
(intransitive) To become shaped into a curve.
закръглям
(intransitive) To approximate a number, especially a decimal number by the closest whole number.

round bracket round brackets n
малка скоба
(UK) Each of the signs ( and ); parenthesis, bracket (in a strict sense).

round out v
придавам завършеност прибавяйки
(transitive) To make more complete by adding details.

round table round tables n
кръ́гла ма́са
A conference at which participants of similar status discuss and exchange views.

round trip round trips n
обиколка
(often, figurative, travel) A trip from one destination to another and then returning to the starting location.

round-the-clock adj
целодне́вен
Continuous; incessant; without interruption; all day long, 24 hours per day; nonstop: from the concept that it happens while the hands of the clock go all the way around.

roundabout /ˈɹaʊndəˌbaʊt/ more roundabout most roundabout adj
непряк обиколен

roundabout /ˈɹaʊndəˌbaʊt/ roundabouts n
въртележка
(chiefly, British) A horizontal wheel which rotates around a central axis when pushed and on which children ride, often found in parks as a children's play apparatus.
A fairground carousel.
обиколка
A detour.

roundel /ˈɹaʊn.dəl/ roundels n
кръгче
Anything having a round form; a round figure; a circle.
рондо
(music) A roundelay or rondelay.
цитадела
(heraldiccharge) A circular spot; a charge in the form of a small coloured circle.

roundhouse roundhouses n
депо
(rail transport) A circular building in which locomotives are housed. [from 19th c.]

rounding /ˈɹaʊndɪŋ/ roundings n
закръгляне
In bookbinding, the shaping of the folded and sewed sheets into a convex form at the back.

roundly more roundly most roundly adv
без заобикалки направо
Utterly or thoroughly.

rouse /ˈɹaʊz/ v
възбуждам
To cause, stir up, excite (a feeling, thought, etc.).
To cause to start from a covert or lurking place.
събуждам
(obsolete) To raise; to make erect.

roust /ɹaʊst/ v
събуждам се
(transitive) to rout out of bed; to rouse
арестувам
(transitive, slang) to arrest

roustabout roustabouts n
общ работник
(chiefly, US) An unskilled laborer, especially at an oilfield, at a circus or on a ship. [from 19th c.]

rout /ɹaʊt/ [ɹʌʊt] routs n
поражение разгром
(originally, military) The act of completely defeating an army or other enemy force, causing it to retreat in a disorganized manner; (by extension) in politics, sport, etc.: a convincing defeat; a thrashing, a trouncing.
безредно отстъпление бягство
(military, also, figurative) The retreat of an enemy force, etc., in this manner; also (archaic, rare) , the army, enemy force, etc., so retreating.
сбирщина
(countable) A group of disorganized things.
тълпа шайка
(countable) A group of (often violent) criminals or gangsters; such people as a class; (more generally) a disorderly and tumultuous crowd, a mob; hence (archaic, preceded by the) , the common people as a group, the rabble.

rout /ɹaʊt/ v
ровя
(transitive) Usually followed by out or up: of a person: to search for and find (something); also (transitive) to completely empty or clear out (something).

rout /ɹaʊt/ [ɹʌʊt] v
разгромявам
(transitive) To completely defeat and force into disorderly retreat (an enemy force, opponent in sport, etc.).
отстъпвам безредно
(intransitive, archaic) To retreat from a confrontation in disorder.

route /ɹaʊt/ /ɹut/ /ɹuːt/ /ɹʉːt/ routes n
път курс маршру́т
A course or way which is traveled or passed.

router /ˈɹaʊ.ɾɚ/ /ˈɹu.ɾɚ/ /ˈɹuː.tə(ɹ)/ routers n
маршрутиза́тор ру́тер
(Internet) A device that connects local area networks to form a larger internet by, at minimum, selectively passing those datagrams having a destination IP address to the network which is able to deliver them to their destination; a network gateway.

routine /ɹuːˈtiːn/ more routine most routine adj
установен
According to established procedure.
рутинен
Regular; habitual.
обичаен
Ordinary with nothing to distinguish it from all the others.

routine /ɹuːˈtiːn/ routines n
практика
A course of action to be followed regularly; a standard procedure.
рутина
A set of normal procedures, often performed mechanically.

rove /ɹoʊv/ /ɹəʊv/ v
блуждая бродя скитам
(intransitive) To roam, or wander about at random, especially over a wide area.

rover /ˈɹoʊvɚ/ /ˈɹəʊvə(ɹ)/ rovers n
скитник странник
One who roves, a wanderer, a nomad.
сонда
A vehicle for exploring extraterrestrial bodies.

roving /ˈɹoʊvɪŋ/ more roving most roving adj
скитащ скитнически
Moving about; having no fixed or permanent abode; travelling from place to place.

row /ɹaʊ/ rows n
караница
A noisy argument.
врява дандани́я
A continual loud noise.

row /ˈɹoʊ/ /ˈɹəʊ/ rows n
редица ред
A line of objects, often regularly spaced, such as seats in a theatre, vegetable plants in a garden etc.

row /ɹaʊ/ v
карам се
(intransitive) To argue noisily.

row /ɹoʊ/ /ɹəʊ/ v
греба́
(transitive, or, intransitive, nautical) To propel (a boat or other craft) over water using oars.

rowan /ˈɹaʊ.ən/ /ˈɹoʊ.ən/ /ˈɹəʊ.ən/ rowans n
офика самодивско дърво
Sorbus aucuparia, the European rowan.

rowdiness rowdinesses n
грубиянство хулиганство
The state of being rowdy

rowdy /ˈɹaʊdi/ rowdier rowdiest adj
груб свадлив
Loud and disorderly; riotous; boisterous.

rowdy /ˈɹaʊdi/ rowdies n
грубиян
(countable) A boisterous person; a brawler.

rowel /ˈɹoʊəl/ rowels n
колелце на шпора
The small spiked wheel on the end of a spur.

rowen rowens n
отава

rower /ˈɹəʊ.ə(ɹ)/ rowers n
гребец
One who rows.
A rowing machine.

rowing /ˈɹoʊɪŋ/ /ˈɹəʊɪŋ/ n
гребане
The action of the verb to row.

rowlock /ˈɹɑlək/ /ˈɹɒlək/ /ˈɹʌlək/ rowlocks n
ключ
(nautical, chiefly, British) A usually U-shaped pivot attached to the gunwale (outrigger in a sport boat) of a boat that supports and guides an oar, and provides a fulcrum for rowing; an oarlock (mostly US).

royal /ˈɹɔɪ(ə)l/ /ˈɹɔɪəl/ more royal most royal adj
кра́лски ца́рски
Of or relating to a monarch or his (or her) family.

royal family royal families n
кралско семейство
The family of the ruling sovereign of a country or state.

royal fern royal ferns n
осмунда царска папрат
Osmunda regalis, a fern native to Europe, Africa and Asia.

royal flush royal flushes n
роя́л флъ́ш
(poker) Ace-high straight flush; a hand consisting of the cards A, K, Q, J, 10, of the same suit. This is the rarest and strongest hand in poker.

royal jelly royal jellies n
пчелно млечице
A substance secreted by honey bees to aid in the development of immature or young bees, supplied in extra measure to those young that will become queen bees.

royalist royalists n
монархист
A monarchist (supporter of monarchy) or supporter of a particular royal régime.

rub /ɹʌb/ [ɹɐb] rubs n
триене търкане
An act of rubbing.
затруднение
A difficulty or problem.

rub /ɹʌb/ [ɹɐb] v
три́я
(transitive) To move (one object) while maintaining contact with another object over some area, with pressure and friction.
търкам
(intransitive) To be rubbed against something.
натривам
(transitive) To spread a substance thinly over; to smear.
натривам търкам
To scour; to burnish; to polish; to brighten; to cleanse; often with up or over.

rubber /ˈɹʌbə(ɹ)/ /ˈɹʌbɚ/ [ˈɹɐbə(ɹ)] adj
непокрит
(slang, of a draft/check) Not covered by funds on account.

rubber /ˈɹʌbə(ɹ)/ /ˈɹʌbɚ/ [ˈɹɐbə(ɹ)] rubbers n
каучук гу́ма
(uncountable) Pliable material derived from the sap of the rubber tree; a hydrocarbon polymer of isoprene.
гума
(uncountable, countable) Synthetic materials with the same properties as natural rubber.
презерватив
(countable, North America, slang) A condom.
галоши
(North America, in the plural) Water-resistant shoe covers, galoshes, overshoes.

rubberize v
гумирам
(transitive) To coat with rubber or a similar material.

rubberneck rubbernecks n
зяпач
Someone who engages in rubbernecking, or turning and staring.

rubbery /ˈɹʌbəɹi/ rubberier rubberiest adj
еластичен
Of, relating to, or resembling rubber, especially in consistency.

rubbish /ˈɹə-/ /ˈɹʌbɪʃ/ interjection
глупости
Used to express that what was recently said is nonsense or untrue; balderdash!, nonsense!

rubbish /ˈɹə-/ /ˈɹʌbɪʃ/ rubbishes n
боклук
(by extension, chiefly, Australia, New Zealand, Britain, Ireland, Commonwealth) An item, or items, of low quality.
глупости
(by extension, chiefly, Australia, New Zealand, Britain, Ireland, Commonwealth) Nonsense.
руини
(archaic) Debris or ruins of buildings; rubble.

rubble /ˈɹʌb.əl/ rubbles n
отло́мки
The broken remains of an object, usually rock or masonry.

rubdown rubdowns n
разтривка
A quick, energetic massage.

rube /ɹuːb/ rubes n
селяндур
(US, Canada, informal) A person of rural heritage; a yokel.
наивник
(pejorative) An uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person.

rubella /ɹuːˈbɛlə/ n
рубеола
(pathology) A mild disease caused by the Rubella virus infecting the respiratory tract, and characterised by a rash of pink dots, fever and swollen lymph nodes.

rubidium /ˌɹuːˈbɪd.i.əm/ rubidiums n
руби́дий рубидий
The chemical element (symbol Rb) with an atomic number of 37. It is a soft, highly reactive alkali metal.

ruble /ɹuːbəl/ rubles n
ру́бла
The monetary unit of Russia, Belarus and Transnistria equal to 100 kopeks (Russian: копе́йка, Belarusian: капе́йка). The Russian ruble's symbol is ₽.

rubric /ˈɹuːbɹɪk/ rubrics n
рубрика
A title of a category or a class.

ruby /ˈɹuː.bi/ more ruby most ruby adj
рубинен
Of a deep red colour.

ruby /ˈɹuː.bi/ rubies n
руби́н рубинено червено рубин
(uncountable, printing, UK, dated) The size of type between pearl and nonpareil, standardized as 5½-point.

ruck /ɹʊk/ /ɹʌk/ rucks n
меле
A contest in games in which the ball is thrown or bounced in the air and two players from opposing teams attempt to give their team an advantage, typically by tapping the ball to a teammate.
(rugby union) The situation formed when a player carrying the ball is brought to the ground and one or more members of each side are engaged above the ball, trying to win possession of it; a loose scrum. [from 20th c.]

rucksack /ˈɹʌkˌsæk/ rucksacks n
раница
a bag carried on the back or shoulder, supported by straps

ruction /ˈɹʌk.ʃən/ ructions n
кавга караница
A noisy quarrel or fight.

rudd /ɹʌd/ rudd rudds n
червеноперка
common rudd (Scardinius erythrophthalmus)

rudder /ˈɹʌdə(ɹ)/ /ˈɹʌdɚ/ rudders n
кормило рул
(nautical) An underwater vane used to steer a vessel. The rudder is controlled by means of a wheel, tiller or other apparatus (modern vessels can be controlled even with a joystick or an autopilot).

ruddy /ˈɹʌdi/ ruddier ruddiest adj
румен яркочервен
Reddish in color, especially of the face, fire, or sky.

rude /ɹud/ /ɹuːd/ /ɹɪʊ̯d/ /ɹʉːd/ ruder rudest adj
груб невъзпи́тан
Lacking in refinement or civility; bad-mannered; discourteous.
бу́ен невъздъ́ржан си́лен
Lacking refinement or skill; untaught; ignorant; raw.
неприли́чен поква́рен
Somewhat obscene, pornographic, offensive.
необрабо́тен прост суро́в
Undeveloped, unskilled, inelegant.

rudeness rudenesses n
грубост
The property of being rude.

rudiment /ˈɹuːdɪmənt/ rudiments n
начала
(often, _, in the plural) A fundamental principle or skill, especially in a field of learning.
рудиментарен орган
(biology) A body part that no longer has a function

rue /ɹuː/ /ɹɪu̯/ n
разкаяние съжаление
(archaic, or, dialectal) Sorrow; repentance; regret.
седефче
Any of various perennial shrubs of the genus Ruta, especially the herb Ruta graveolens (common rue), formerly used in medicines.
жалост състрадание
(archaic, or, dialectal) Pity; compassion.

rue /ɹuː/ /ɹɪu̯/ v
разкайвам се съжалявам
(transitive) To repent of or regret (some past action or event); to wish that a past action or event had not taken place.

rueful more rueful most rueful adj
печален плачевен
Causing, feeling, or expressing regret or sorrow, especially in a wry or humorous way.

ruff /ɹəf/ /ɹʌf/ ruffs n
плисирана яка
A circular frill or ruffle on a garment, especially a starched, fluted frill at the neck in Elizabethan and Jacobean England (1560s–1620s).
бойник
Philomachus pugnax (syn. Calidris pugnax), a gregarious, medium-sized wading bird of Eurasia; specifically, a male of the species which develops a distinctive ruff of feathers and ear tufts during mating season (the female is called a reeve).

ruffe ruffes n
бопан ропец
Other species in the same genus.

ruffian /ˈɹʌfi.ən/ ruffians n
грубиян хулиган
A scoundrel, rascal, or unprincipled, deceitful, brutal and unreliable person.

ruffle /ˈɹʌfəl/ ruffles n
волан набор
(zoology) The connected series of large egg capsules, or oothecae, of several species of American marine gastropods of the genus Fulgur.

ruffle /ˈɹʌfəl/ v
набръчквам разрошвам
(transitive) To make a ruffle in; to curl or flute, as an edge of fabric.
(intransitive) To be rough; to jar; to be in contention; hence, to put on airs; to swagger.
To make into a ruff; to draw or contract into puckers, plaits, or folds; to wrinkle.
нарушавам спокойствието смущавам
(transitive) To disturb; especially, to cause to flutter.

rufous /ˈɹuːfəs/ adj
ръждиво кафяв
of a reddish colour

rug /ɹʌɡ/ rugs n
килимче́ че́рга
A partial covering for a floor. [1624]
одеяло
(UK, Australia) A (usually thick) piece of fabric used for warmth (especially on a bed); a blanket. [1591]
чул
A cloth covering for a horse. [1790]

rugby /ˈɹʌɡbi/ rugbies n
ръ́гби ръгби
A form of football in which players can hold or kick an ovoid ball; rugby football. The ball cannot be handled forwards and points are scored by touching the ball to the ground in the area past the opponent's territory or by kicking the ball between goalposts and over a crossbar.

rugged /ˈɹʌɡɪd/ ruggeder ruggedest adj
грапав назъбен
Broken into sharp or irregular points; uneven; not smooth; rough.
груб неравен
Not neat or regular; irregular, uneven.
четинест
Rough with bristly hair; shaggy.
здрав масивен
(of a person) Strong, sturdy, well-built.
тежък труден
(of temper, character, or people) Harsh; austere; hard
бурен
(of weather) Stormy; turbulent; tempestuous
груб
(of sound, style etc.) Harsh; grating; unpleasant sounding or looking

ruggedness ruggednesses n
грапавост неравност
The state of being rugged, or degree to which something is rugged. [from 16th c.]

rugose /ɹʊˈɡəʊs/ /ˌɹuːˈɡoʊs/ more rugose most rugose adj
нагънат сбръчкан
Having rugae or wrinkles, creases, ridges, or corrugation.

ruin /ˈɹuː.ɪn/ [ˈɹuwɪn] ruins n
разва́лина руи́на
(countable, sometimes, in the plural) The remains of a destroyed or dilapidated construction, such as a house or castle.
разру́ха
(uncountable) The state of being a ruin, destroyed or decayed.
крах прова́л
(uncountable) Something that leads to serious trouble or destruction.

ruin /ˈɹuː.ɪn/ [ˈɹuwɪn] v
разоря́ разоря́вам унищожа́ унищожа́вам
(transitive) To cause the fiscal ruin of; to bankrupt or drive out of business.
разруша́ разруша́вам унищожа́ унищожа́вам
To destroy or make something no longer usable.
To upset or overturn the plans or progress of, or to have a disastrous effect on something.
разва́лям разваля́ разруша́ разруша́вам унищожа́ унищожа́вам
To reveal the ending of (a story); to spoil.

ruination /ˌɹuː.ɪˈneɪʃən/ ruinations n
разруха
The state of being ruined, a state of devastation or destruction.
разрушаване
The act of ruining or wrecking.

ruinous /ˈɹuː.ɪnəs/ more ruinous most ruinous adj
гибелен разрушителен
Causing ruin; destructive, calamitous

rule /ɹuːl/ /ɹɪu̯l/ rules n
пра́вило правило
A regulation, law, guideline.
госпо́дство управле́ние
The act of ruling; administration of law; government; empire; authority; control.
пра́вило
A normal condition or state of affairs.

rule /ɹuːl/ /ɹɪu̯l/ v
вла́ствувам управля́вам
(transitive, stative) To regulate, be in charge of, make decisions for, reign over.
постановявам
(intransitive) To decide judicially.
разграфявам разчертавам
(transitive) To mark (paper or the like) with rules (lines).

rulemaking rulemakings n
нормотворчество правотворчество
(legal) The act or process of creating rules, especially regulations (as opposed to statutes).

ruler /ˈɹulɚ/ /ˈɹuː.lə/ /ˈɹuːl.ə/ /ˈɹuːlə(ɹ)/ [ˈɹʉwlə] [ˈɹʊwɫə] rulers n
лини́йка
A (usually rigid), flat, rectangular measuring or drawing device with graduations in units of measurement; a straightedge with markings.
владе́тел владе́телка властели́н господа́р
A person who rules or governs; someone or something that exercises dominion or controlling power over others.

ruling /ˈɹuːlɪŋ/ adj
ръководещ управляващ
That rules; predominant; chief; reigning; controlling.

ruling /ˈɹuːlɪŋ/ rulings n
постановление
An order or a decision on a point of law from someone in authority.

rum /ɹʌm/ rums n
ром
(uncountable) A distilled spirit derived from fermented cane sugar and molasses.
(countable) A kind or brand of rum.

rumble /ˈɹʌmb(ə)l/ rumbles n
буботене тътен
A low, heavy, continuous sound, such as that of thunder or a hungry stomach.
свада
(slang) A street fight or brawl.

rumble /ˈɹʌmb(ə)l/ v
буботя тътна
(intransitive) To make a low, heavy, continuous sound.
трополя
(intransitive) To move while making a rumbling noise.

rumen /ˈɹu.mən/ rumens rumina n
търбух
The first compartment of the stomach of a cow or other ruminants.

ruminant /ˈɹuːmɪnənt/ more ruminant most ruminant adj
преживен
Chewing cud.

ruminant /ˈɹuːmɪnənt/ ruminants n
преживно животно
An artiodactyl ungulate mammal which chews cud, such as a cow or deer.

ruminate /ˈɹumɪneɪt/ v
преживям преживям, предъвквам
(intransitive) To chew cud. (Said of ruminants.) Involves regurgitating partially digested food from the rumen.
размишлявам
(transitive) To meditate or ponder over; to muse on.

rumination /ˌɹuːmɪˈneɪʃən/ ruminations n
преживяне
The act of ruminating; i.e. chewing cud.
размисъл
(figuratively) Deep thought or consideration.

rummage /ˈɹʌm.ɪd͡ʒ/ v
ровя
(transitive, nautical) To search a vessel for smuggled goods.
претърсвам ровя
(intransitive) To hastily search for something in a confined space and among many items by carelessly turning things over or pushing things aside.
тършувам
(transitive) To search something thoroughly and with disregard for the way in which things were arranged.

rummy /ˈɹʌmi/ /ˈɹʌmɪ/ rummies n
рум
A card game with many rule variants, conceptually similar to mahjong.

rumor /ˈɹumɚ/ /ˈɹuːmə(ɹ)/ rumors n
мълва́ слух
(American spelling, countable) A statement or claim of questionable accuracy, from no known reliable source, usually spread by word of mouth.

rumormonger rumormongers n
клюкар
(American spelling) A person who spreads rumors and gossip.

rump /ˈɹʌmp/ rumps n
бут задница
A cut of meat from the rump of an animal.
седалище
The buttocks.

rump steak rump steaks n
рамстек

rumple /ˈɹʌmpəl/ v
набръчквам намачквам
(transitive) To make wrinkled, particularly fabric.

rumpus rumpuses n
врява суматоха
A noisy, sometimes violent disturbance; noise and confusion; a noisy quarrel or brawl.

run /ɹʊn/ /ɹʌn/ runs n
про́бег
бя́гане ти́чане
Act or instance of running, of moving rapidly using the feet.
път
The route taken while running or skiing.
тира́ж
A production quantity (such as in a factory).
пото́к тече́ние
A flow of liquid; a leak.
пото́к руче́й
(chiefly, eastern, _, North Midland US, especially, Ohio, Pennsylvania) A small creek or part thereof. (Compare Southern US branch and New York and New England brook.)
бяг
A quick pace, faster than a walk.
(of horses) A fast gallop.

run /ɹʊn/ /ɹʌn/ v
бя́гам тека́ ти́чам
To cause to be drawn; to mark out; to indicate; to determine.

run aground v
засядам
(transitive) To cause (a vessel) to be immobilized by water too shallow to allow it to float.

runaround runarounds n
увъртане
An evasive explanation in the form of multiple excuses.

runaway /ˈɹʌnəweɪ/ more runaway most runaway adj
избягал
Having run away; escaped; fugitive.

runaway /ˈɹʌnəweɪ/ runaways n
беглец
A person or animal that runs away or has run away; a person, animal, or organization that escapes captivity or restrictions.
разгром
An overwhelming victory.

runcinate adj
назъбен

rune /ɹuːn/ runes n
руна
A letter, or character, used in the written language of various ancient Germanic peoples, especially the Scandinavians and the Anglo-Saxons.
магически знак руна
A letter or mark used as a mystical or magic symbol.

rung /ɹʌŋ/ rungs n
стъпало стъпало на подвижна стълба
A crosspiece forming a step of a ladder; a round.
напречник
A crosspiece between legs of a chair.

runnel /ˈɹʌn.l/ /ˈɹʌnəl/ runnels n
поток ручей
A small stream, a rivulet.

runner /ˈɹʌnə/ /ˈɹʌnɚ/ runners n
бега́ч бега́чка
(cricket) A player who runs for a batsman who is too injured to run; he is dressed exactly as the injured batsman, and carries a bat.
A person who moves, on foot, at a fast pace, especially an athlete.
курие́р разси́лен
Anyone sent on an errand or with communications, especially for a bank (or, historically, a foot soldier responsible for carrying messages during war).
махови́к
A mechanical part intended to guide or aid something else to move (using wheels or sliding).

runner-up /ˌɹʌn.əˈɹʌp/ /ˌɹʌn.ɚˈʌp/ runner-ups runners-up n
вицешампион подгласник
The person who finishes second, or in any position after the first.

running /ˈɹʌniŋ/ adj
бягащ тичащ
Moving or advancing at a run.
текущ
Present, current.
непрекъснат плавен
Continuous; ongoing; keeping along step by step.
бягащ пълзящ тичащ
(botany) Extending by a slender climbing or trailing stem.
сълзящ
(medicine, of a nose) Discharging snot or mucus.

running /ˈɹʌniŋ/ adv
последователно
(informal) Consecutively; in a row.

running /ˈɹʌniŋ/ runnings n
бяг бя́гане
The action of the verb to run.
бягане
The activity of running as a form of exercise, as a sport, or for any other reason.
дебит
That which runs or flows; the quantity of a liquid which flows in a certain time or during a certain operation.
сълзене
The discharge from an ulcer or other sore.

runny /ˈɹʌni/ runnier runniest adj
течлив
Liable to run or drip.

runt /ˈɹʌnt/ runts n
изтърсак
(by extension) The smallest child in the family.
джудже
Undersized or stunted plant, animal or person.

runway /ˈɹən-/ /ˈɹʌnweɪ/ /ˈɹʌnˌweɪ/ runways n
подход
A defined, narrow section of land or an artificial structure used for access.
подиум
A narrow walkway (often on a platform) extending from a stage on which people walk, especially one used by models during fashion shows.
разбег
(athletics) In javelin, long jump, and similar events: a short track along which athletes can accelerate themselves for their jumps or throws.
пи́ста
(aviation) A section of land, usually paved, for airplanes to land on or take off from.
русло
A stream bed.

rupee /ɹuˈpi/ /ɹʊ-/ /ˈɹupi/ /ˌɹuːˈpiː/ rupees n
ру́пия
The common name for the monetary currencies used in modern India, Mauritius, Nepal, Pakistan, the Seychelles, or Sri Lanka, often abbreviated ₨.
(video games) The primary currency of Hyrule.

rupture /ˈɹʌptʃə/ ruptures n
разкъсване скъсване
A burst, split, or break.
разрив
A social breach or break, between individuals or groups.
херния
(medicine) A break or tear in soft tissue, such as a muscle.

rupture /ˈɹʌptʃə/ v
спуквам се
(ambitransitive) To burst, break through, or split, as under pressure.

rural /ˈɹɔː.ɹəl/ /ˈɹɝ.əl/ /ˈɹʊ.ɹəl/ /ˈɹʊə.ɹəl/ more rural most rural adj
се́лски
Relating to the countryside or to agriculture.

rusalka rusalkas rusalki rusalky n
руса́лка русалка
(Slavic mythology) A female water spirit that leads handsome men to their deaths underwater.

ruse /ɹuːz/ /ɹɪu̯z/ ruses n
хитрост
(uncountable) Cunning, guile, trickery.

rush /ɹʌʃ/ rushes n
втурване
A sudden forward motion.
камъш тръстика
The stem of such plants used in making baskets, mats, the seats of chairs, etc.
бързане
General haste.

rush /ɹʌʃ/ v
бързам
(transitive, or, intransitive) To hurry; to perform a task with great haste, often not properly or without thinking carefully.
нахлувам
(intransitive) To flow or move forward rapidly or noisily.

rusk /ɹʌsk/ rusks n
сухар
a twice-baked bread, slices of bread baked until they are hard and crisp (also called a zwieback)

russet /ˈɹʌsɪt/ more russet most russet adj
червенокафяв
Having a reddish-brown color.

russet /ˈɹʌsɪt/ russets n
ренета
A variety of apple with rough, russet-colored skin.

russula russulas n
гълъбка
A mushroom of the genus Russula.

rust /ɹʌst/ rusts n
ръжда́
The deteriorated state of iron or steel as a result of moisture and oxidation.
ръжда
A disease of plants caused by a reddish-brown fungus.

rust /ɹʌst/ v
ръждясвам
(transitive) To cause to oxidize.

rustic /ˈɹʌstɪk/ more rustic most rustic adj
провинциален селски
Country-styled or pastoral; rural.
груб недодялан
Unfinished or roughly finished.

rustle /ˈɹʌsəl/ rustles n
шумолене
A soft crackling sound similar to the movement of dry leaves.

rustle /ˈɹʌsəl/ v
шумоля
(ergative) To move (something) with a soft crackling sound.
крада добитък
(transitive) To steal (cattle or other livestock).

rustless adj
неръждаем
That does not rust; stainless.

rustproof more rustproof most rustproof adj
неръждаем
Resistant to rust, oxidation and corrosion.

rusty /ˈɹʌsti/ rustier rustiest adj
ръждясал
Marked or corroded by rust. [from 9th c.]
Affected with the fungal plant disease called rust.
ръждив
Of the rust color, reddish or reddish-brown. [from 14th c.]
занемарен
Lacking recent experience, out of practice, especially with respect to a skill or activity. [from 16th c.]
износен
(now, chiefly, historical) Of clothing, especially dark clothing: worn, shabby. [from 17th c.]

rut /ɹʊt/ /ɹʌt/ ruts n
разгоненост
(zoology) Sexual desire or oestrus of cattle, and various other mammals. [from early 15th c.]
коловоз
A furrow, groove, or track worn in the ground, as from the passage of many wheels along a road. [from 16th c.]
рутина
(figurative) A fixed routine, procedure, line of conduct, thought or feeling. [from 19th c.]

rut /ɹʊt/ /ɹʌt/ v
разгонвам се
(intransitive) To be in the annual rut or mating season.
набраздявам правя коловоз
(transitive) To make a furrow.

rutabaga /ˈɹutəˌbeɪɡə/ rutabagas n
бручка брюква
(now, North America) The edible root of this plant

ruthenium /ɹuːˈθiːniəm/ rutheniums n
руте́ний рутений
A metallic chemical element (symbol Ru) with an atomic number of 44.

rutherfordium /ˌɹʌðəɹˈfɔːɹdiəm/ n
ръдърфордий
A transuranic chemical element (symbol Rf) with an atomic number of 104.

ruthless /ˈɹuːθləs/ more ruthless most ruthless adj
безми́лостен безскру́пулен
Without pity or compassion; cruel, pitiless.

rutile rutiles n
рутил
(mineral) The most frequent of the three polymorphs of titanium dioxide, crystalizing in the tetragonal system, TiO2.

rye /ɹaɪ/ ryes n
ръж
The grass Secale cereale from which the grain is obtained. [from 14th c.]

ryegrass ryegrasses n
райграс
(countable) Any of several species of tufted grasses of the genus Lolium.

röntgen /ˈɹɜːnt.ɡən/ röntgens n
рентген
(physics) a unit of exposure to ionizing radiation

sabbatical adj
съботен
Relating to the Sabbath.

sable /ˈseɪbəl/ /ˈseɪbɫ/ sabler sablest adj
черен
Of the black colour sable.
(tincture) : In blazon, of the colour black.

sable /ˈseɪbəl/ /ˈseɪbɫ/ sables n
самур
(countable) A small carnivorous mammal of the Old World that resembles a weasel, Martes zibellina, from cold regions in Eurasia and the North Pacific islands, valued for its dark brown fur (Wikipedia).
самурова кожа
(countable, and, uncountable) The fur or pelt of the sable or other species of martens; a coat made from this fur.
черен цвят
(tincture) A black colour on a coat of arms (Wikipedia).
(countable, and, uncountable) A dark brown colour, resembling the fur of some sables.

sabot /ˈsæboʊ/ /ˈsæbəʊ/ sabots n
сабо
A carrier around a projectile in a firearm, cannon or other type of artillery piece that precisely holds the projectile within the barrel.

sabotage /sæ.bɒˈtɑːʒ/ /ˈsæ.bɒˌtɑːʒ/ /ˈsæ.bɒˌtɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsæ.bəˌtɑːʒ/ /ˈsæb.əˌtɑʒ/ /ˌsæb.əˈtɑʒ/ sabotages n
диве́рсия сабота́ж саботаж
A deliberate action aimed at weakening someone (or something, a nation, etc) or preventing them from being successful, through subversion, obstruction, disruption, and/or destruction.

sabotage /sæ.bɒˈtɑːʒ/ /ˈsæ.bɒˌtɑːʒ/ /ˈsæ.bɒˌtɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsæ.bəˌtɑːʒ/ /ˈsæb.əˌtɑʒ/ /ˌsæb.əˈtɑʒ/ v
саботирам възпрепятствам
To deliberately destroy or damage something in order to prevent it from being successful.

saboteur /ˌsæbəˈtɜː(ɹ)/ /ˌsæbəˈtʊə(ɹ)/ saboteurs n
диверса́нт диверса́нтка саботьо́р саботьо́рка
A person who intentionally causes the destruction of property in order to hinder the efforts of their enemy.

sabre /ˈseɪ.bə(ɹ)/ /ˈseɪ.bɚ/ sabres n
са́бя
(UK, Canada) A light sword, sharp along the front edge, part of the back edge, and at the point.
(UK, Canada, fencing) A modern fencing sword modeled after the sabre.

sabre-rattling sabre-rattlings n
[[дръ́нкане]] на [[оръ́жие]]
(idiomatic) A flamboyant display of military power as an implied threat that it might be used.

sabre-toothed adj
саблезъб
Having massive curved upper canine teeth.

sabre-toothed tiger sabre-toothed tigers n
саблезъб тигър
Any of numerous species of extinct cat-like mammals, of the †Machairodontinae subfamily of the Felidae.

saccharin /ˈsækəɹɪn/ saccharins n
захарин
(chemistry) A white, crystalline powder, C7H5NO3S, used as an artificial sweetener in food products.

saccharine /-ɹiːn/ /-ɹən/ /-ɹɪn/ /ˈsækəɹaɪn/ /ˈsækəɹɪn/ /ˈsækɹɪn/ more saccharine most saccharine adj
захарен
(dated) Of or relating to sugar; sugary.
сладникав
(figurative, derogatory) Excessively sweet in action or disposition, especially if romantic or sentimental to the point of ridiculousness; sickly sweet, syrupy.

sacerdotal /ˌsæ.kə(ɹ)ˈdəʊ.təl/ /ˌsæs.ə(ɹ)ˈdəʊ.təl/ more sacerdotal most sacerdotal adj
жречески
(religion) Of or relating to priests or a high religious order; priestly.

sachet /sæˈʃeɪ/ /ˈsæʃeɪ/ sachets n
торбичка
(cooking) A cheesecloth bag of herbs and/or spices added during cooking and then removed before serving.
пакетче
A small, sealed packet containing a single-use quantity of any material.

sack /sæk/ sacks n
разграбване чува́л
A bag; especially a large bag of strong, coarse material for storage and handling of various commodities, such as potatoes, coal, coffee; or, a bag with handles used at a supermarket, a grocery sack; or, a small bag for small items, a satchel.
плячка
(uncountable) Loot or booty obtained by pillage.
уволнение
(informal) Dismissal from employment, or discharge from a position.
постеля
(colloquial, US, literally, or, figurative) Bed.

sack /sæk/ v
грабя разграбвам
To plunder or pillage, especially after capture; to obtain spoils of war from.
уволнявам
(informal, transitive) To discharge from a job or position; to fire.

sackcloth sackcloths n
зебло кеневир
A coarse hessian style of cloth used to make sacks.
власеница
(usually with “and ashes”, also, figurative) Garments worn as an act of penance.

sacral /ˈseɪkɹəl/ /ˈsækɹəl/ more sacral most sacral adj
на кръста
(anatomy) Of the sacrum.
обреден
Sacred.

sacrament /ˈsækɹəmənt/ sacraments n
тайнство
(Christianity) A sacred act and the attendant ceremony, considered (theology) an outward sign of divine grace.

sacrarium sacraria sacrariums n
светая светих
(historical) In Ancient Rome, a place where sacred objects were kept, either in a temple (the adytum) or in a house (holding the penates)

sacred /ˈseɪkɹɪd/ more sacred most sacred adj
свеще́н свят
Characterized by solemn religious ceremony or religious use, especially, in a positive sense; consecrated, made holy.
посветен
Designated or exalted by a divine sanction; possessing the highest title to obedience, honor, reverence, or veneration; entitled to extreme reverence; venerable.
свещен
Not to be profaned or violated; inviolable.

sacredness sacrednesses n
святост
The property of being sacred.

sacrifice /ˈsækɹɪfaɪs/ /ˈsækɹɪfaɪz/ sacrifices n
жертвоприноше́ние
The offering of anything to a god; a consecratory rite.
жертване
The destruction or surrender of anything for the sake of something else; the devotion of something desirable to something higher, or to a calling deemed more pressing.
же́ртва
Something sacrificed.

sacrifice /ˈsækɹɪfaɪs/ /ˈsækɹɪfaɪz/ v
принасям в жертва
(ambitransitive) To offer (something) as a gift to a deity.
жертвам
(transitive) To trade (a value of higher worth) for something of lesser worth in order to gain something else valued more, such as an ally or business relationship, or to avoid an even greater loss; to sell without profit to gain something other than money.
(transitive, chess) To intentionally give up (a piece) in order to improve one’s position on the board.

sacrificial /ˈsæk.ɹə.fɪʃ.əl/ /ˈsæk.ɹɪ.fɪʃ.əl/ adj
жертвен
Relating to sacrifice

sacrilege /ˈsækɹəlɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsækɹɪlɪd͡ʒ/ sacrileges n
кощу́нство светота́тство
Desecration, profanation, misuse or violation of something regarded as sacred.

sacrilegious /sæk.ɹəˈlid͡ʒəs/ /sæk.ɹəˈlɪd͡ʒ.əs/ more sacrilegious most sacrilegious adj
кощунствен светотатствен
Committing sacrilege; acting or speaking very disrespectfully toward what is held to be sacred.

sacristy sacristies n
ризница
A room in a church where sacred vessels, books, vestments, etc. are kept. Sometimes also used by clergy to prepare for worship or for meetings.

sacrosanct /ˈsæk.ɹoʊˌsæŋkt/ more sacrosanct most sacrosanct adj
неприкосновен
Beyond alteration, criticism, or interference, especially due to religious sanction; inviolable.
свещен
Sacred, very holy.

sacrum sacra sacrums n
кръст кръстна кост
(anatomy) A large triangular bone at the base of the spine, located between the two ilia (wings of the pelvis) and formed from vertebrae that fuse in adulthood.

sad /sæd/ more sad most sad sadder saddest adj
мрачен печа́лен скръбвн тъ́жен
Feeling sorrow; sorrowful, mournful.
мрачен тъмен
Of colours: dark, deep; later, sombre, dull.
печален
Causing sorrow; lamentable.

sadden /ˈsædən/ v
натъжавам опечалявам
(transitive) To make sad or unhappy.
натъжавам се опечалявам се
(intransitive, rare) To become sad or unhappy.

saddle /ˈsæd(ə)l/ /ˈsædl̩/ saddles n
седа́лка
The immovable seat of a bicycle, motorcycle, or similar vehicle.
седло́ седло
A seat for a rider, typically made of leather and raised in the front and rear, placed on the back of a horse or other animal, and secured by a strap around the animal's body.
седловина́
A low point, in the shape of a saddle, between two hills.

saddle /ˈsæd(ə)l/ /ˈsædl̩/ v
натоварвам обременявам
(often, passive) Chiefly followed by with: to burden or encumber (someone) with some problem or responsibility.
оседлавам
To put (something) on to another thing like a saddle on an animal.
To put something on to (another thing) like a saddle on an animal.

saddle blanket saddle blankets n
по́тник телти́я
a blanket that is placed under a saddle as a cushion and to protect the horse's back.

saddle horse saddle horses n
кон за езда
A horse that has been specially trained for riding, specifically the American Saddlebred. [from 17th c.]

saddlebag /ˈsædəlˌbæɡ/ saddlebags n
дисаги
A covered pouch, usually one of a pair, laid across the back of a horse, donkey, or mule behind its saddle, or hanging over the rear wheel of a motorcycle; often made of leather or (on a motorcycle) a rigid material.
паласки
(in the plural, US, informal) Loose fatty flesh on a person's upper thighs or buttocks, that hangs like saddlebags.

saddler /ˈsadlə/ /ˈsædlɚ/ saddlers n
сарач
Someone who makes, repairs and sells saddles, harnesses etc.

saddlery /ˈsædləɹi/ saddleries n
сарачница
A place of business of a saddler.
сарачество сбруя
(uncountable) The inventory and equipment of a saddler; saddles and other horse-riding equipment, or the materials for making them.

sadism /ˈseɪdɪzəm/ sadisms n
садизъм
Achievement of sexual gratification by inflicting pain or humiliation on others, or watching pain or humiliation inflicted on others.

sadistic /səˈdɪstɪk/ more sadistic most sadistic adj
садистичен
Of behaviour which gives pleasure in the pain or humiliation of others.

sadness /ˈsædnəs/ sadnesses n
печа́л скръб
(uncountable) The state or emotion of being sad.

safari /səˈfɑːɹ.i/ safaris n
сафа́ри
A trip into any undeveloped area to see, photograph or hunt wild animals in their own environment.

safari park safari parks n
сафа́ри парк
a commercial tourist attraction, similar to a zoo, in which visitors drive through animal enclosures

safe /seɪf/ more safe most safe safer safest adj
в безопа́сност
Not in danger; out of harm's reach.
сигурен
Free from risk.
безопа́сен
Providing protection from danger; providing shelter.
надежден
Reliable; trusty.

safe /seɪf/ safes n
сейф
A box, usually made of metal, in which valuables can be locked for safekeeping.

safecracker safecrackers n
касоразбивач
One who breaks into safes.

safeguard /ˈseɪfɡɑː(ɹ)d/ safeguards n
защита охрана
Something that serves as a guard or protection; a defense.

safeguard /ˈseɪfɡɑː(ɹ)d/ v
гарантирам предпазвам
To protect, to keep safe.
охранявам
To escort safely.

safely /ˈseɪfli/ more safely most safely adv
безопа́сно
In a safe manner; without risk; using caution above all else.

safety /ˈseɪfti/ safeties n
безопа́сност
The condition or feeling of being safe; security; certainty.
предпа́зител
(mechanics) A mechanism on a weapon or dangerous equipment designed to prevent accidental firing.
аре́ст
Preservation from escape; close custody.

safety glass safety glasses n
нечупливо стъкло
Any type of glass, such as toughened glass, laminated glass or wire mesh glass, with additional safety features that make it less likely to break, or less likely to pose a threat when broken.

safety pin safety pins n
безопасна игла
(sewing) A pin in the form of a clasp, which has a guard to cover the sharp point; used to join two pieces of fabric, etc., together temporarily.

safety razor safety razors n
самобръсначка
A razor, designed for safety, that protects the skin from all but the very edge of the blade (as opposed to a straight razor).

safety valve /ˈseɪfti ˌvælv/ /ˈseɪftɪ ˌvælv/ safety valves n
предпазен вентил
A valve set to open at a pressure below that at which a container holding a gas, vapour, etc. (such as a boiler or pressure cooker), would burst, thus reducing the pressure; a relief valve.

safflower /ˈsæfˌlaʊə(ɹ)/ safflowers n
шафранка
A cultivated thistle-like plant, Carthamus tinctorius, family Asteraceae, now grown mainly for its oil.

saffron /ˈsæfəɹn/ /ˈsæfɹən/ adj
яркожълт
Having an orange-yellow colour.

saffron /ˈsæfəɹn/ /ˈsæfɹən/ saffrons n
шафран
The plant Crocus sativus, a crocus.
A spice (seasoning) and colouring agent made from the stigma and part of the style of the plant, sometimes or formerly also used as a dye and insect repellent.
яркожълт
An orange-yellow colour, the colour of a lion's pelt.

sag /sæɡ/ sags n
хлътване
The state of sinking or bending; a droop.
провисванв
The difference in elevation of a wire, cable, chain or rope suspended between two consecutive points.

sag /sæɡ/ v
провисвам
(by extension) To lean, give way, or settle from a vertical position.
хлътвам
(figuratively) To lose firmness, elasticity, vigor, or a thriving state; to sink; to droop; to flag; to bend; to yield, as the mind or spirits, under the pressure of care, trouble, doubt, or the like; to be unsettled or unbalanced.
мъкна се
To loiter in walking; to idle along; to drag or droop heavily.

saga /ˈsɑːɡə/ sagas n
сага
An Old Norse (Icelandic) prose narrative, especially one dealing with family or social histories and legends.
сказание сага
Something with the qualities of such a saga; an epic, a long story.

sagacious /səˈɡeɪʃəs/ more sagacious most sagacious adj
прозорлив проницателен съобразителен
Having or showing keen discernment, sound judgment, and farsightedness; mentally shrewd.

sagacity /səˈɡæsəti/ /səˈɡæsɪti/ sagacities n
мъдрост прозорливост съобразителност
The quality of being sage, wise, or able to make good decisions; the quality of being perceptive, astute or insightful.

sage /seɪd͡ʒ/ sager sagest adj
мъ́дър у́мен
wise.

sage /seɪd͡ʒ/ sages n
мъдре́ц мъдрец
A wise person or spiritual teacher; someone of gravity and wisdom, especially, a teacher venerable for years, and of sound judgment and prudence; a grave or stoic philosopher.
градински чай
The plant Salvia officinalis and savory spice produced from it; also planted for ornamental purposes.

sage green adj
сивозелен
Of a greyish green colour, like that of sage.

sage grouse sage grouse sage grouses n
пелинов тетрев
A large grouse of western North America having mottled gray, black and buff plumage (Centrocercus urophasianus) which feeds on the buds of the sagebrush.

sagebrush /ˈseɪd͡ʒˌbɹʌʃ/ sagebrushes n
пелин
Any of several North American aromatic shrubs of the genus Artemisia, having silvery-grey, green leaves.

sago sagoes sagos n
палмово нишесте
A powdered starch obtained from certain palms (Metroxylon spp., esp. Metroxylon sagu), used as a flour and food thickener and for sizing textiles.
сагова палма
Any of the palms from which sago is extracted.

saiga saigas n
сайга
Saiga tatarica, an antelope which inhabits a vast area between Kalmykia, Kazakhstan, southern Siberia.

sail /seɪl/ [seɪ̯ɫ] sails n
ветри́ло крило́ платно́
(nautical) A piece of fabric attached to a boat and arranged such that it causes the wind to drive the boat along. The sail may be attached to the boat via a combination of mast, spars and ropes.
ветрохо́дство
(uncountable) The power harnessed by a sail or sails, or the use of this power for travel or transport.

sail /seɪl/ [seɪ̯ɫ] v
нося се
To move briskly and gracefully through the air.

sailboard sailboards n
уиндсърф
A recreational device consisting of a surfboard with a small sail on a flexible mast.

sailcloth sailcloths n
брезент
A strong, durable fabric suitable for making sails for ships or boats.

sailing /ˈseɪ.lɪŋ/ adj
ветроходен
Travelling by ship.

sailing /ˈseɪ.lɪŋ/ sailings n
ветроходство
Motion across a body of water in a craft powered by the wind, as a sport or otherwise
Navigation; the skill needed to operate and navigate a vessel
отплаване
the time of departure from a port

sailing ship sailing ships n
ветрохо́ден ко́раб
A ship with masts and sails, powered by the wind.

sailor /ˈseɪ.lə/ /ˈseɪ.lɚ/ sailors n
матро́с морепла́вател моря́к
A member of the crew of a vessel; a mariner; a common seaman.

sainfoin /ˈseɪnfɔɪn/ /ˈsænfɔɪn/ sainfoins n
еспарзета
A perennial herb of the genus Onobrychis with pale pink flowers, especially Onobrychis viciifolia (syn. Onobrychis sativa).

saint /seɪnt/ /sən(t)/ [sn̩(t)] [sɨn(t)] saints n
светец
(religion, generally) A deceased person whom a church or another religious group has officially recognised as especially holy or godly; one eminent for piety and virtue.
(Mormonism, specifically) Alternative letter-case form of Saint (“a Mormon, a Latter-day Saint”)

saint /seɪnt/ /sən(t)/ [sn̩(t)] [sɨn(t)] v
канонизирам
(transitive) Synonym of canonize: to honor, formally name, or revere as a saint.

sainthood sainthoods n
святост
the state of being a saint

sake /ˈseɪk/ sakes n
мотив
cause, interest or account
причина
purpose or end; reason
благо полза
the benefit or regard of someone or something

saker /ˈseɪkə/ /ˈseɪkɚ/ sakers n
ловен сокол
A falcon (Falco cherrug) native of Southern Europe and Asia.

saké /ˈsækeɪ/ /ˈsæki/ /ˈsɑːkeɪ/ /ˈsɑːki/ sakés n
саке
Rice wine; a drink made from filtered fermented rice.

sal /sɑːl/ sals n
сал
Shorea robusta, a dipterocarpaceous tree.

salaam interjection
селя́м
A respectful ceremonial greeting used mostly in Islamic countries.

salacious /səˈleɪ.ʃəs/ more salacious most salacious adj
похотлив
Promoting sexual desire or lust.
неприличен непристоен
Lascivious, bawdy, obscene, lewd.

salacity salacities n
похотливост
(uncountable) The state or quality of being salacious; lewdness, obscenity, bawdiness.
вулгарност
(countable) An act that is salacious, (lewd, obscene or bawdy); a salacious image or piece of writing.

salad /ˈsæləd/ /ˈsælɪd/ /ˈsælɪt/ salads n
сала́та салата
A food made primarily of a mixture of raw or cold ingredients, typically vegetables, usually served with a dressing such as vinegar or mayonnaise.

salamander /ˈsæləˌmændə/ /ˈsæləˌmændɚ/ /ˈsæləˌmɑːndə/ salamanders n
дъждовник салама́ндър
A long, slender, chiefly terrestrial amphibian of the order Caudata, superficially resembling a lizard.

salami [səˈlɑːmɪ] salamis n
сала́м
A large cured meat sausage of Italian origin, served in slices.

salary /ˈsæl.ə.ɹi/ /ˈsæl.ɚ.i/ salaries n
запла́та на́дница
A fixed amount of money paid to a worker, usually calculated on a monthly or annual basis, not hourly, as wages. Implies a degree of professionalism and/or autonomy.

salat /səˈlɑːt/ salats n
нама́з
(Islam) The obligatory prayer that Muslims are called to perform five times a day.

sale /seɪl/ sales n
прода́жба
An exchange of goods or services for currency or credit.
разпрода́жба
(Short for discount sale) The sale of goods at reduced prices.
търг
The act of putting up for auction to the highest bidder.

salesman salesmen n
продава́ч
A man whose job it is to sell things, either in a shop/store or elsewhere.

salesperson salespeople salespersons n
продава́ч продава́чка
A person whose job is to sell things, either in a shop/store or elsewhere.

saleswoman saleswomen n
продава́чка
A woman whose occupation it is to sell things.

salicylic acid n
салицилова киселина
(organic compound) A white crystalline organic acid, 2-hydroxybenzoic acid, C6H4(OH)(COOH), used in the production of aspirin and other industrial chemicals.

salience /ˈseɪ.li.əns/ /ˈsæɪ.li.əns/ [ˈseɪ̯.li.əns] [ˈsæɪ̯.li.əns] saliences n
изпъкналост
The condition of being salient.
изтъкнатост
A highlight; perceptual prominence, or likelihood of being noticed.

salient /ˈseɪ.li.ənt/ /ˈseɪ.ljənt/ /ˈsæɪ.li.ənt/ /ˈsæɪ.ljənt/ more salient most salient adj
забележителен
Worthy of note; pertinent or relevant.
изпъкващ очевиден
Prominent; conspicuous.
подскачащ
(heraldry, usually of a quadruped) Depicted in a leaping posture. Gules, a reindeer salient or (arms of Vågå).

salient /ˈseɪ.li.ənt/ /ˈseɪ.ljənt/ /ˈsæɪ.li.ənt/ /ˈsæɪ.ljənt/ salients n
издаденост
(geography) A protrusion of the administrative borders of a geopolitical entity, such as a subnational entity or a sovereign state into another geopolitical entity, generally of the same administrative level.

saline /ˈseɪ.laɪn/ /ˈseɪliːn/ more saline most saline adj
солен
Containing salt; salty.

salinity /seɪˈlɪnəti/ salinities n
соленост
The quality of being saline.
(chemistry) The concentration of salt in a solution.

saliva /səˈlaɪvə/ salivae salivas salivæ n
плю́нка слю́нка
(physiology) A clear, slightly alkaline liquid secreted into the mouth by the salivary glands and mucous glands, consisting of water, mucin, protein, and enzymes. It moistens the mouth, lubricates ingested food, and begins the breakdown of starches.

salivary /səˈlaɪvəɹi/ /ˈsælɪvəɹi/ /ˈsælɪˌvɛɹi/ adj
слюнчен
Relating to saliva.

salivate /ˈsælɪveɪt/ v
отделям слюнка
(intransitive) To produce saliva.
точа се чакам с нетърпение
(intransitive) To show eager anticipation at the expectation of something.

salivation salivations n
отделяне на слюнка
The process of producing saliva; drooling.

sallet /ˈsælɪt/ sallets n
лек шлем
(historical) A type of light spherical helmet.

sallow /ˈsæ.ləʊ/ sallower sallowest adj
жълтеникав зацапан
(of skin) Yellowish.
зацапан
(Ireland) Of a tan colour, associated with people from southern Europe or East Asia.
(most regions, of light skin) Of a sickly pale colour.
(of a person) Having skin (especially on the face) of a sickly pale colour.
(of objects or dim light) Having a similar pale, yellowish colour.
Foul; murky; sickly.

sallow /ˈsæ.ləʊ/ sallows n
ива
A European willow, Salix caprea, that has broad leaves, large catkins and tough wood.

sally /ˈsæli/ sallies n
изблик
A sudden rushing forth.
екскурзия
An excursion or side trip.

sally /ˈsæli/ v
нападам внезапно
(intransitive) To make a sudden attack (e.g. on an enemy from a defended position).
отправям се
(intransitive) To set out on an excursion; venture; depart (often followed by "forth.")

salmi salmis n
рагу от дивеч
(rare) A rich stew or ragout, especially of game.

salmon /ˈsalmon/ /ˈsalmən/ /ˈsælmən/ /ˈsæmən/ /ˈsɑmən/ salmon salmons n
сьо́мга сьомга
A meal or dish made from this fish.
оранжево-розов
(plural salmons) A pale pinkish-orange colour, the colour of cooked salmon.

salmon shark salmon sharks n
тихоокеанска херингова акула
A mackerel shark of species Lamna ditropis.

salo n
слани́на
a type of fatback, or non-rendered underskin pig fat consumed in Central and Eastern Europe, usually seasoned

salon /səˈlɒn/ /ˈsælɒn/ salons n
за́ла сало́н
A large room, especially one used to receive and entertain guests.
галерия
(arts) An art gallery or exhibition; especially the Paris salon or autumn salon.
салон
A beauty salon or similar establishment.

saloon /səˈlun/ saloons n
бар кръчма
(US) A tavern, especially in an American Old West setting.
обща зала
(British) A car with a boot or trunk compartment separate from the driver/passenger space; a sedan.

salsify /ˈsælsɪfi/ salsifies n
брадица козя брада
(countable, uncountable) Any of several flowering plants, of the genus Tragopogon, most of which have purple flowers.

salt /sɑlt/ /sɒlt/ /sɔlt/ /sɔːlt/ [sɑɫt] [sɑɫʔ] [sɔɯ̯t] salts n
сол
A common substance, chemically consisting mainly of sodium chloride (NaCl), used extensively as a condiment and preservative.
(chemistry) One of the compounds formed from the reaction of an acid with a base, where a positive ion replaces a hydrogen of the acid.
мо́рски вълк
(slang) A sailor (also old salt).

salt and pepper adj
прошарен
Mixed black and white.

salt cellar salt cellars n
со́лница

salt lake /ˈsɔːlt ˌleɪk/ salt lakes n
солено езеро
A landlocked body of water with a high concentration of salts and other dissolved minerals.

salt pan salt pans n
солница
A man-made pond where salty water is evaporated to recover salt and/or other minerals.

salt shaker salt shakers n
со́лница

saltbox saltboxes n
солница
A box for keeping salt in.

saltbush /ˈsɒltbʊʃ/ /ˈsɔːltˌbʊʃ/ saltbushes n
ло́бода
Any of the genus Atriplex of plants, especially Atriplex hortensis or Atriplex patula, found in dry habitats, that have edible leaves resembling spinach, including many desert and seashore plants and halophytes.

saltern /ˈsɔːltə(ɹ)n/ salterns n
солница
A modern saltworks.

salty /ˈsɒl.ti/ saltier saltiest adj
соле́н
Tasting of salt.
солен
Containing salt.
пикантен
(figuratively, of language) Coarse; provocative; earthy.

salubrious /səˈl(j)uː.bɹi.əs/ /səˈlu.bɹi.əs/ more salubrious most salubrious adj
здравословен
Promoting health or well-being; wholesome, especially relating to food or air.

salutary /ˈsaljʊtəɹi/ /ˈsæljətɛɹi/ more salutary most salutary adj
благотворен
Effecting or designed to effect an improvement; remedial.
здравословен
Promoting good health and physical well-being; wholesome; curative.

salutation /ˌsæljuˈteɪʃən/ /ˌsæljəˈteɪʃən/ salutations n
поздрав
The act of greeting.

salutatorian /sə.ˌljuː.tə.ˈtɔːɹ.iː.ən/ /sə.ˌluː.tə.ˈtɔːɹ.iː.ən/ salutatorians n
втори по успех
(US, education) The person who graduates high school with the second-highest GPA and thus gets to give the salutatory address during the graduation ceremony.

salvation /sælˈveɪʃən/ salvations n
спасе́ние
The process of being restored or made new for the purpose of becoming saved; the process of being rid of the old poor quality conditions and becoming improved.

salvo /ˈsælvoʊ/ /ˈsælvəʊ/ salvoes salvos n
залп
(military) A concentrated fire from pieces of artillery, as in endeavoring to make a break in a fortification; a volley.

samarium /səˈmæɹɪəm/ n
сама́рий самарий
A chemical element (symbol Sm) with an atomic number of 62, a moderately hard silvery metal that slowly oxidizes in air.

sambo pn
са́мбо
A Russian martial art and combat sport.

same /seɪm/ /seːm/ [seːm] [sɛːm] adj
една́къв същ
Not different or other; not another or others; not different as regards self; selfsame; identical.

same /seɪm/ /seːm/ [seːm] [sɛːm] pronoun
същото
Something similar, something of the identical type.

samizdat /səmɪzˈdæt/ /ˈsæmɪzdæt/ samizdats n
самизда́т
(uncountable, often, attributive) The secret copying and sharing of illegal publications, chiefly in the Soviet Union; underground publishing and its publications. [from 1950s.]

samovar samovars n
самова́р самовар
A metal urn with a spigot, for boiling water for making tea. Traditionally, the water is heated by hot coals or charcoal in a chimney-like tube which runs through the center of the urn. Today, it is more likely that the water is heated by an electric coil.

sample /ˈsaːm.pəl/ /ˈsæm.pəl/ /ˈsæːm.pəl/ /ˈsɑːm.pəl/ [ˈsäːmpɯ] [ˈsɛəmpəɫ] samples n
образец проба
A part or snippet of something taken or presented for inspection, or shown as evidence of the quality of the whole; a specimen.
подборка
(statistics) A subset of a population selected for measurement, observation or questioning, to provide statistical information about the population.
проба
(cooking) A small quantity of food for tasting, typically given away for free.

sample /ˈsaːm.pəl/ /ˈsæm.pəl/ /ˈsæːm.pəl/ /ˈsɑːm.pəl/ [ˈsäːmpɯ] [ˈsɛəmpəɫ] v
взимам проба
(transitive) To take or to test a sample or samples of.
дигитализирам
(transitive, signal processing) To reduce a continuous signal (such as a sound wave) to a discrete signal.

sampling samplings n
проба
взимане на проба
The process or technique of obtaining a representative sample.

samurai /ˈsæm(j)ʊɹaɪ/ /ˈsæməˌɹaɪ/ samurai samurais n
самура́й самурай
In feudal Japan, a soldier who served a daimyo.

sanative more sanative most sanative adj
целе́бен
That cures or restores; curative or restorative

sanatorium /ˌsænəˈtɔɹiəm/ sanatoria sanatoriums n
санато́риум
An institution that treats chronic diseases, and provides supervised recuperation and convalescence.

sanatory /ˈsænətəɹi/ /ˈsænətɹi/ /ˈsænəˌtɔɹi/ more sanatory most sanatory adj
целебен
producing health; healing or curative

sanctification /saŋktɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ sanctifications n
освещаване
(theology) The (usually gradual or uncompleted) process by which a Christian believer is made holy through the action of the Holy Spirit.

sanctify /ˈsæŋk.tɪ.faɪ/ v
освещавам
(transitive) To make holy; to consecrate; to set aside for sacred or ceremonial use.
очиствам от греховете
(transitive) To free from sin; to purify.

sanctimonious /ˌsæŋk.təˈmoʊ.ni.əs/ /ˌsæŋk.təˈməʊ.ni.əs/ /ˌsæŋk.tɪˈmoʊ.ni.əs/ /ˌsæŋk.tɪˈməʊ.ni.əs/ more sanctimonious most sanctimonious adj
престорено набожен
Making a show of being morally better than others, especially hypocritically pious.

sanctimony /ˈsæŋk.təˌmoʊ.ni/ /ˈsæŋk.təˌməʊ.ni/ /ˈsæŋk.tɪˌmoʊ.ni/ /ˈsæŋk.tɪˌməʊ.ni/ sanctimonies n
престорена набожност
A hypocritical form of excessive piety, considered to be an affectation merely for public show.

sanction /ˈsæŋkʃən/ sanctions n
одобре́ние разреше́ние
An approval, by an authority, generally one that makes something valid.
са́нкция наказа́ние
A penalty, punishment, or some coercive measure, intended to ensure compliance; especially one adopted by several nations, or by an international body.

sanction /ˈsæŋkʃən/ v
санкционирам наказвам одобрявам разрешавам
(transitive) To give official authorization or approval to; to countenance.
наказвам санкционирам
(transitive) To penalize (a state etc.) with sanctions.

sanctity /ˈsæŋktɪti/ sanctities n
святост
(uncountable) The condition of being considered sacred; inviolability
светиня
(countable) Something considered sacred.

sanctuary /ˈsæŋktjʊəɹi/ /ˈsæŋkt͡ʃuˌɛɹi/ /ˈsæŋkt͡ʃʊəɹi/ sanctuaries n
светилище
A place of safety, refuge, or protection.
резерват
An area set aside for protection.
убежище
A state of being protected, asylum.
олтар
The consecrated (or sacred) area of a church or temple around its tabernacle or altar.

sanctum /ˈsæŋktəm/ sancta sanctums n
светилище
A place set apart, as with a sanctum sanctorum; a sacred or private place; a private retreat or workroom.

sand /sænd/ adj
пя́съчен пясък
Of a light beige colour, like that of typical sand.

sand /sænd/ sands n
плаж
(countable, often, _, in the plural) A beach or other mass of sand.
(countable, figurative) A moment or interval of time; the term or extent of one's life (referring to the sand in an hourglass).
пя́сък пясък
(uncountable) Rock that is ground more finely than gravel, but is not as fine as silt (more formally, see grain sizes chart), forming beaches and deserts and also used in construction.

sand /sænd/ v
почиствам с пясък
(transitive) To abrade the surface of (something) with sand or sandpaper in order to smooth or clean it.
покривам с пясък
(transitive) To cover with sand.

sandal /ˈsændəl/ sandals n
санда́л
A type of open shoe made up of straps or bands holding a sole to the foot

sandalwood /ˈsandəlwʊd/ sandalwoods n
сандалово дърво
Any of various tropical trees of the genus Santalum, native or long naturalized in India, Australia, Hawaii, and many south Pacific islands.

sandarac /ˈsændəɹæk/ sandaracs n
сандарак
(chemistry) A white or yellow resin obtained from a north African tree (Tetraclinis articulata), and pulverized for pounce; probably so called from a resemblance to the mineral.

sandbank sandbanks n
пясъчна плитчина
A ridge of sand along a shore that is partially or totally submerged and thus a hazard to shipping.

sandbar sandbars n
пясъчен нанос
A ridge of sand caused by the action of waves along a shore.

sandblast /ˈsænd.blɑːst/ v
почиствам с пясъкоструйка
To spray with fast-moving solid grains (such as sand propelled by compressed air, although softer material like sodium bicarbonate used for delicate materials may also be so referred to). The process is used for stripping dirt, rust, paint etc. from the surface of objects.

sanderling sanderlings n
трипръст брегобегач
A small wading bird, Calidris alba, that breeds in the Arctic and winters on sandy shores and estuaries around the world.

sandfly sandflies n
папатак
Any of various small flies of the genera Lutzomyia and Phlebotomus whose females suck the blood of vertebrates and thus spread leishmaniasis.

sandman /ˈsænd.mæn/ sandmen n
Сънчо
(folklore) A figure that brings sleep and dreams by sprinkling magical sand into people's eyes. [from early 19th c.]

sandpaper /ˈsændˌpeɪpɚ/ sandpapers n
шкурка
A strong paper coated with sand, ground glass, or other abrasive material for smoothing and polishing.

sandpaper /ˈsændˌpeɪpɚ/ v
шкуря
(transitive) To polish or grind (a surface) with or as if with sandpaper.

sandpit /ˈsænd.pɪt/ sandpits n
пясъчна кариера
A place or pit from which sand is excavated.
пясъчник
A children’s play area consisting of a large container filled with sand.

sandstone /ˈsændˌstoʊn/ /ˈsændˌstəʊn/ sandstones n
пя́съчник пясъчник
A sedimentary rock produced by the consolidation and compaction of sand, cemented with clay etc.

sandstorm sandstorms n
пя́съчна бу́ря
A strong wind carrying clouds of sand and dust through the air.

sandwich /ˈsæn(d)wɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsæn(d)wɪt͡ʃ/ /ˈsænˌ(d)wɪt͡ʃ/ [ˈsæmwɪd͡ʒ] [ˈsæmˌwɪt͡ʃ] [ˈsæmˌɪt͡ʃ] [ˈsæ̃wɪd͡ʒ] [ˈsæ̃ˌwɪt͡ʃ] sandwiches sandwichs n
са́ндвич сандвич
A dish or foodstuff where at least one piece, but typically two or more pieces, of bread serve(s) as the wrapper or container of some other food.

sandwort sandworts n
песъчарка
Any of several plants in the genera Arenaria, Minuartia, and Moehringia.

sandy /ˈsændi/ sandier sandiest adj
песъчлив
Covered with sand.
Containing sand.
пясъчен
Like sand, especially in texture.

sandy soil n
ха́луга
(This entry is a translation hub.)

sane /seɪn/ saner sanest adj
разумен
Being in a healthy condition; not deranged; thinking rationally.
здравомислещ
Mentally sound; possessing a rational mind; having the mental faculties in such condition as to be able to anticipate and judge the effect of one's actions in an ordinary manner.

sangfroid /sɑŋˈfɹɑ/ sangfroids n
хладнокръ́вие
Composure, self-possession or imperturbability especially when in a dangerous situation.

sanguinary /ˈsæŋɡwɪnəɹi/ /ˈsæŋɡwɪnɛɹi/ more sanguinary most sanguinary adj
кръвожаден кръвопролитен
(of a person) Eager to shed blood; bloodthirsty.
кървав
Consisting of, covered with, or similar in appearance to blood.

sanguine /ˈsæŋ.ɡwɪn/ more sanguine most sanguine adj
кървавочервен
(literary) Having the colour of blood; blood red. [from late 14th c.]
сангвиничен
(obsolete, physiology) Having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours, thought to be marked by irresponsible mirth; indulgent in pleasure to the exclusion of important matters.
пълнокръвен
Characterized by abundance and active circulation of blood.
оптимистичен
Anticipating the best; optimistic; confident; full of hope. [from early 16th c.]

sanicle sanicles n
дебрянка
Any of several plants, of the genus Sanicula, having palmate compound leaves and small flowers arranged in umbels; the snakeroot.

sanitary /ˈsænɪt(ə)ɹi/ /ˈsænɪtɛɹi/ more sanitary most sanitary adj
санитарен
Of, or relating to health.
хигиеничен чист
Clean and free from pathogens; hygienic.

sanitation /ˌsænɪˈteɪʃən/ sanitations n
хигиенизиране
The hygienic disposal or recycling of waste.

sanitize /ˈsænətaɪz/ /ˈsænɪtaɪz/ v
дезинфекцирам хигиенизирам
(transitive) To rid of microorganisms by cleaning or disinfecting.

sanity /ˈsæ.nə.ɾi/ /ˈsæ.nɪ.ɾi/ /ˈsæn.əˌti/ /ˈsæn.ɪˌti/ sanities n
здрав разум
The condition of being sane.
благоразумие уравновесеност
Reasonable and rational behaviour.

sap /sæp/ saps n
сок мъзга
(uncountable) The juice of plants of any kind, especially the ascending and descending juices or circulating fluid essential to nutrition.
покрит окоп
(military) A narrow ditch or trench made from the foremost parallel toward the glacis or covert way of a besieged place by digging under cover of gabions, etc.
беловина
(uncountable) The sapwood, or alburnum, of a tree.

sap /sæp/ v
подкопавам
(transitive) To subvert by digging or wearing away; to mine; to undermine; to destroy the foundation of.
изтощавам
(transitive) To gradually weaken.

sapid more sapid most sapid adj
ароматен вкусен
tasty, flavoursome or savoury

sapient /ˈseɪpiənt/ /ˈseɪpɪənt/ more sapient most sapient adj
мъдър
(dated) Possessing wisdom and discernment; wise, learned.

sapling /ˈsæplɪŋ/ saplings n
младеж фида́нка
A young tree, bigger than a seedling.

sapodilla /ˌsæpəˈdɪlə/ sapodillas n
саподила
A long-lived evergreen tree, Manilkara zapota, native to the New World tropics, or its edible fruit.

saponify v
осапунвам
(intransitive) To be converted into soap.

sapper /ˈsæpɚ/ sappers n
сапьо́р
A combat engineer; an engineer or a soldier engaged in attacking, destroying, and circumventing or building fortifications, bridges, and roads; a military engineer active in a combat zone.

sapphic /ˈsæf.ɪk/ adj
лесбийски
Lesbian, relating to lesbianism, or (broadly) to women who are attracted (not necessarily exclusively) to women.

sapphire /ˈsæf.aɪ̯ə(ɹ)/ /ˈsæf.aɪ̯ɚ/ sapphires n
сапфир
(countable) A clear deep blue variety of corundum, valued as a precious stone.
(countable, and, uncountable) A white, yellow, or purple variety of corundum, either clear or translucent.
(tincture) Azure, when blazoning by precious stones.
(countable) Any hummingbird in the genera Hylocharis and Chlorestes, as well as the rufous-throated sapphire, which is now in the genus Amazilia.
Any of the butterflies in the southern Asian lycaenid genus Heliophorus or the African lycaenid genus Iolaus.
сапфир тъмносин
(countable, and, uncountable) A deep blue colour.

sapphism /ˈsæ.fɪzm̩/ sapphisms n
лесбийство
Lesbianism; female homosexuality. [from 18th c.]

sapphist sapphists n
лесбийка
A lesbian.

sappy /ˈsæpi/ sappier sappiest adj
сочен
Having (a particularly large amount of) sap.

sapwood /ˈsapwʊd/ sapwoods n
беловина
The wood just under the bark of a stem or branch; it differs from the heartwood in color and in physiologic activity (flow of sap).

sarafan sarafans sarafany n
сарафа́н
A traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.

sarcasm /ˈsɑːɹˌkæzəm/ /ˈsɑːˌkæzəm/ sarcasms n
сарказъм
(uncountable) Use of acerbic language to mock or convey contempt, often using irony and (in speech) often marked by overemphasis and a sneering tone of voice.

sarcastic /sɑɹˈkæstɪk/ /sɑːˈkæstɪk/ more sarcastic most sarcastic adj
саркастичен
Containing sarcasm.
(of a person) Having the personality trait of expressing sarcasm.

sarcoma /sɑɹˈkoʊmə/ sarcomas sarcomata n
саркома
(oncology) A type of malignant tumor of the bone, cartilage, fat, muscle, blood vessels, or other connective or supportive tissue.

sarcophagus /-d͡ʒaɪ/ /sɑɹˈkɑfəɡaɪ/ /sɑɹˈkɑfəɡəs/ /sɑːˈkɒfəɡaɪ/ /sɑːˈkɒfəɡəs/ sarcophagi sarcophaguses sarcophagusses n
саркофа́г саркофаг
A stone coffin, often with its exterior inscribed, or decorated with sculpture.
саркофа́г
(informal) The cement and steel structure that encases the destroyed nuclear reactor at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant in Chernobyl, Ukraine.

sardine /sɑɹˈdin/ /sɑːˈdiːn/ sardines n
сарди́на
Any one of several species of small herring which are commonly preserved in olive oil or in tins for food, especially the pilchard, or European sardine Sardina pilchardus (syn. Clupea pilchardus). The California sardine Sardinops sagax (syn. Clupea sagax) is similar. The American sardines of the Atlantic coast are mostly the young of the Atlantic herring and of the menhaden.
(obsolete) carnelian.
(figurative) Someone packed or crammed into a small space.

sardonic /sɐːˈdɔnɪk/ /sɑɹˈdɑnɪk/ /sɑːˈdɒnɪk/ more sardonic most sardonic adj
язвителен
Scornfully mocking or cynical.
подигравателен
Disdainfully or ironically humorous.

sargasso /sɑɹˈɡæsoʊ/ /sɑːˈɡæsəʊ/ sargassoes sargassos n
саргасово водорасло
A brown alga, of the genus Sargassum, that forms large, floating masses.

sari /ˈsɑː.ɹi/ saris n
сари
The traditional dress of women in the Indian Subcontinent; an outer garment consisting of a single length of cotton or silk, most often with one end wrapped around the waist to form a skirt, the other draped over the shoulder or head.

sarin /ˈsɑːɹən/ /ˈsɑːɹɪn/ n
зари́н
(chemistry, military) The nerve gas O-isopropyl methylphosphonofluoridate, used as a chemical weapon.

sartorial /sɑɹˈtɔɹ.i.əl/ /sɑːˈtɔː.ɹi.əl/ more sartorial most sartorial adj
шивашки
(not comparable) Of or relating to the tailoring of clothing.

sartorius /sɑː(ɹ)ˈtɔːɹ.i.əs/ sartorii n
шивашки мускул
(anatomy) A long, slender muscle that runs from the iliac crest along the anterior and medial aspects of the thigh to the proximal tibia, superficial to the quadriceps musculature; the longest muscle in the human body.

sash /sæʃ/ sashes n
пояс
A decorative length of cloth worn over the shoulder to the opposite hip, often for ceremonial or other formal occasions.

sashay /sæˈʃeɪ/ /ˈsæʃeɪ/ v
перча се

sass /sæs/ n
дързък отговор
(US) Backtalk, cheek, sarcasm.

sassy /ˈsasi/ /ˈsæsi/ sassier sassiest adj
дързък нахален
Bold and spirited, cheeky, impudent, saucy. [from 1833]

satanic /seɪˈtænɪk/ /səˈtænɪk/ more satanic most satanic adj
сатани́нски сатанисти́чен
(of, pertaining to or resembling Satan).
дя́волски дяволичен сатани́нски
Evil, fiendish, devilish or diabolical.

satchel /ˈsæt͡ʃəl/ satchels n
чанта за гръб
A bag or case with one or two shoulder straps, especially used to carry books etc.

sate /seɪt/ v
задоволявам засищам
To satisfy the appetite or desire of; to fill up.

sateen /səˈtiːn/ sateens n
сатен
A type of cotton cloth with a shiny surface and dull back, woven using the technique that, when applied to silk or nylon, results in cloth called satin.

satellite /ˈsætəlaɪt/ satellites n
сатели́т спъ́тник
A moon or other smaller body orbiting a larger one. [from 17th c.]
спътник сатели́т
A man-made apparatus designed to be placed in orbit around a celestial body, generally to relay information, data etc. to Earth. [from 20th c.]
сателит
A country, state, office, building etc. which is under the jurisdiction, influence, or domination of another body. [from 19th c.]
придружител
(now, _, rare) An attendant on an important person; a member of someone's retinue, often in a somewhat derogatory sense; a henchman. [from 16th c.]
сателитна телевизия
(colloquial, uncountable) Satellite TV; reception of television broadcasts via services that utilize man-made satellite technology. [from 20th c.]

satiable more satiable most satiable adj
задоволим утолим
Capable of being sated, satisfiable.

satiate /ˈseɪʃɪeɪt/ v
засищам задоволявам
(transitive) To fill to satisfaction; to satisfy.
пресищам
(transitive) To satisfy to excess. To fill to satiety.

satiated more satiated most satiated adj
сит
Pleasantly satisfied or full, as with food; sated

satiety /səˈsaɪ.ɪ.ti/ /səˈtaɪ.ə.ti/ /səˈtaɪ.ɪ.ti/ satieties n
насита насищане
The state of being satiated.

satin /ˈsætɪn/ adj
гланцов лъскав
Semigloss.

satin /ˈsætɪn/ satins n
атлаз сатен
A cloth woven from silk, nylon or polyester with a glossy surface and a dull back. (The same weaving technique applied to cotton produces cloth termed sateen).

satiny more satiny most satiny adj
атлазен лъскав
Like satin, smooth and shiny, glossy.

satire /ˈsætaɪə/ /ˈsætaɪɹ/ satires n
са́тира сатира
(uncountable) A literary device of writing or art which principally ridicules its subject often as an intended means of provoking or preventing change or highlighting a shortcoming in the work of another. Imitation, humor, irony, and exaggeration are often used to aid this.

satirical /səˈtɪɹɪkəl/ more satirical most satirical adj
сатири́чен
Of, pertaining to, or connected with satire.

satirist satirists n
сатирик
A person who writes satire.

satirize /ˈsatɪrʌɪz/ v
осмивам
To make a satire of; to mock.

satisfaction /sætɪsˈfækʃən/ satisfactions n
задово́лство удовлетворе́ние
A fulfilment of a need or desire.
удово́лствие
The pleasure obtained by such fulfillment.

satisfactory /sætɪsˈfækt(ə)ɹi/ more satisfactory most satisfactory adj
задоволи́телен
Done to satisfaction; adequate or sufficient.

satisfied /ˈsætɪsfaɪd/ more satisfied most satisfied adj
дово́лен задово́лен удовлетворе́н
In a state of satisfaction.

satisfy /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/ v
задоволя́ задоволя́вам удовлетворя́ удовлетворя́вам
(ambitransitive) To do enough for; to meet the needs of; to fulfill the wishes or requirements of.
изплащам
(transitive) To pay to the extent of what is claimed or due.

satrap /ˈseɪtɹæp/ /ˈsæt.ræp/ satraps n
сатрап
(historical) A governor of a Persian province.

saturate /ˈsæt͡ʃəˌɹeɪt/ v
пропивам се просмуквам се
(transitive) To cause to become completely permeated with, or soaked (especially with a liquid).
насищам
(transitive, chemistry) To satisfy the affinity of; to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold.

saturated more saturated most saturated adj
наситен
(not comparable) Full; unable to hold or contain any more.
(not comparable, chemistry, of a solution) Containing all the solute that can normally be dissolved at a given temperature.
(chemistry) Having all available valence bonds filled; especially of any organic compound containing only single bonds between carbon atoms.
пропит просмукан
(comparable) Soaked or drenched with moisture.

saturation saturations n
насищане
The act of saturating or the process of being saturated
пресищане
(physics) The condition in which, after a sufficient increase in a causal force, no further increase in the resultant effect is possible; e.g. the state of a ferromagnetic material that cannot be further magnetized
наситеност
(chemistry) The state of a saturated solution
(chemistry) The state of an organic compound that has no double or triple bonds
(meteorology) The state of the atmosphere when it is saturated with water vapour; 100% humidity
(art) The intensity or vividness of a colour.

saturnine /-nɪn/ /-ˌnin/ /ˈsætənaɪn/ /ˈsætɚˌnaɪn/ [-ɾɚ-] more saturnine most saturnine adj
оловен
мрачен навъсен
(comparable) Of a person: having a tendency to be cold, bitter, gloomy, sarcastic, and slow to change and react.

satyr /ˈseɪtɚ/ /ˈsætə/ /ˈsætɚ/ satyrs n
сатир
(Greek mythology) A sylvan deity or demigod, male companion of Pan or Dionysus, represented as part man and part goat, and characterized by riotous merriment and lasciviousness, sometimes pictured with a perpetual erection.
(Roman mythology) Synonym of faun
развратник
(by extension) A lecherous man.

satyriasis /ˌsatɪˈrʌɪəsɪs/ satyriases n
неконтролируемо полово влечение
Excessive sexual desire, found in a man.

sauce /soːs/ /sɑs/ /sɔs/ /sɔːs/ sauces n
сос
A liquid (often thickened) condiment or accompaniment to food.
дързост нахалство
(dated) Cheek; impertinence; backtalk; sass.

sauce /soːs/ /sɑs/ /sɔs/ /sɔːs/ v
слагам сос
To add sauce to; to season.

saucepan /ˈsoːs.pɘn/ /ˈsoːsˌpɛn/ /ˈsɔsˌpæn/ /ˈsɔːs.pən/ saucepans n
касеро́ла те́нджера
(countable, cookware) A deep cooking vessel with a handle and sometimes a lid; used for boiling, stewing and making sauces.

saucer /ˈsɑ.səɹ/ /ˈsɒ.səɹ/ /ˈsɔ.səɹ/ /ˈsɔː.sə/ saucers n
чинийка
A small shallow dish to hold a cup and catch drips.

saucy /ˈsɑ.si/ /ˈsɔ.si/ /ˈsɔː.sɪ/ saucier sauciest adj
дързък нахален
(figurative) Impertinent or disrespectful, often in a manner that is regarded as entertaining or amusing; smart.
дързък
Impudently bold; pert.

sauerkraut /ˈsaʊəˌkɹaʊt/ /ˈsaʊɚˌkɹaʊt/ /ˈsaʊɚˌkɹʌʊt/ sauerkrauts n
ки́село зе́ле
(countable, uncountable) A dish made by fermenting finely chopped cabbage.

sauna /ˈsaʊ.nə/ /ˈsɔː.nə/ saunas n
са́уна
A room or a house designed for heat sessions.

saunter /ˈsɑntɚ/ /ˈsɔntɚ/ /ˈsɔːntə/ saunters n
разходка
A leisurely walk or stroll.

saunter /ˈsɑntɚ/ /ˈsɔntɚ/ /ˈsɔːntə/ v
разхождам се бавно шляя се
To stroll, or walk at a leisurely pace.

saury /ˈsɔː.ɹi/ sauries saury n
сайра
A marine epipelagic fish of the family Scomberesocidae, with beaklike jaws and a row of small finlets behind the dorsal and anal fins.

sausage /ˈsæsɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsɑsɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsɑːsɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsɒsɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsɔsɪd͡ʒ/ sausages n
кренвирш на́деница
A food made of ground meat (or meat substitute) and seasoning, packed in a section of the animal's intestine, or in a similarly cylindrical shaped synthetic casing; a length of this food.

sausage roll sausage rolls n
кренвиршка
A short piece of sausage meat baked in a roll of pastry.

sauté /soʊˈteɪ/ /sɑˈteɪ/ /sɔˈteɪ/ /ˈsəʊteɪ/ sautés n
соте
A dish prepared this way.

sauté /soʊˈteɪ/ /sɑˈteɪ/ /sɔˈteɪ/ /ˈsəʊteɪ/ v
сотирам
(transitive) To cook (food) using a small amount of fat in an open pan over a relatively high heat, allowing the food to brown and form a crust stopping it from sticking to the pan as it cooks.

savage /ˈsævɪd͡ʒ/ more savage most savage adj
див
Wild; not cultivated or tamed.
безпоща́ден брута́лен
Brutal, vicious, or merciless.

savage /ˈsævɪd͡ʒ/ savages n
дива́к дива́чка
(pejorative) A person not living in a civilization; a barbarian.

savagery /ˈsæv.ɪd͡ʒ.ɹɪ/ savageries n
жестокост свирепост
(countable) A violent act of cruelty.
дивачество
Savages collectively; the world of savages.

savanna /səˈvænə/ savannas n
савана
A tropical grassland with scattered trees

savant /sæˈvɑnt/ /səˈvɑnt/ /ˈsæv.ənt/ savants n
учен
A person of learning, especially one who is versed in literature or science.

save /seɪv/ saves n
спасяване
In various sports, a block that prevents an opponent from scoring.
запис
(computing) The act, process, or result of saving data to a storage medium.

save /seɪv/ v
избавям спасявам
(Christianity) To redeem or protect someone from eternal damnation.
икономисвам предпазвам
To keep (something) safe; to safeguard.
пестя
(baseball) To preserve, as a relief pitcher, (a win of another pitcher's on one's team) by defending the lead held when the other pitcher left the game.
спася́ спася́вам
To help (somebody) to survive, or rescue (somebody or something) from harm.
спасявам
(sports) To catch or deflect (a shot at goal).
спестявам
To spare (somebody) from effort, or from something undesirable.
запа́звам запи́свам
(transitive, intransitive, computing, video games) To write a file to disk or other storage medium.
икономи́свам
(transitive) To store for future use.
икономисвам
(intransitive) To economize or avoid waste.
To put aside, to avoid.
натрупвам пестя
(transitive, gambling, slang, archaic) To make an agreement to give (some amount of money) to a fellow gambler if one wins, and to receive that amount from them if they win, as a form of hedging.

saveloy /ˈsævəloɪ/ /ˈsævəlɔɪ/ /ˈsævəˌlɔɪ/ /ˈsɛvəloe/ saveloys n
наденица
(chiefly, Australia, Britain, New Zealand) A seasoned and smoked pork sausage, normally purchased ready-cooked.

saver savers n
спестител
One who keeps savings more than usual.

savin savins n
смрадлива хвойна
The evergreen shrub Juniperus sabina, endemic to Europe, which yields a medicinal oil.

saving /ˈseɪv.ɪŋ/ more saving most saving adj
пестящ
(in compound adjectives) Relating to making a saving.

saving /ˈseɪv.ɪŋ/ savings n
иконо́мия спестя́ване
A reduction in cost or expenditure.
спестя́ване
(countable, usually, in the plural) Something (usually money) that is saved, particularly money that has been set aside for the future.
спестяване
(uncountable) The action of the verb to save.

savings bank savings banks n
спестовна каса
A type of financial institution that focuses on retail banking: savings of private depositors, payments, credits and insurances for individuals or small and medium-sized enterprises.

savior /ˈseɪvjə/ /ˈseɪvjɚ/ saviors n
спаси́тел
A person who saves someone, rescues another from harm.

savory /ˈseɪvəɹi/ savorier savoriest adj
вкусен
Tasty, attractive to the palate.

savory /ˈseɪvəɹi/ savories n
чу́брица чубрица
Any of several Mediterranean herbs, of the genus Satureja, grown as culinary flavourings.

savour /ˈseɪvə(ɹ)/ savours n
вкус
The specific taste or smell of something.

savour /ˈseɪvə(ɹ)/ v
имам вкус на
(intransitive) To possess a particular taste or smell, or a distinctive quality.
наслаждавам се
(transitive) To appreciate, enjoy or relish something.

savvy /ˈsæ.vi/ savvier savviest adj
знаещ
(informal) Shrewd, well-informed and perceptive.

savvy /ˈsæ.vi/ v
схващам
(informal) To understand.

saw /ˈsɑ/ /ˈsɑl/ /ˈsɔ/ /ˈsɔː/ [ˈsɔɹ] saws n
трио́н трион
A tool with a toothed blade used for cutting hard substances, in particular wood or metal.
поговорка сентенция
(archaic) A saying or proverb.

saw /ˈsɑ/ /ˈsɑl/ /ˈsɔ/ /ˈsɔː/ [ˈsɔɹ] v
режа с трион
(transitive) To cut (something) with a saw.
(intransitive) To make a motion back and forth similar to cutting something with a saw.
(intransitive) To be cut with a saw.

saw-toothed adj
назъбен трионовиден
Having a jagged edge like a saw.

saw-wort saw-worts n
сърпец
Any plant of the composite genus Serratula.

sawbuck sawbucks n
магаре
A framework for holding wood so that it can be sawed; a sawhorse.
банкнота от десет долара
(US, slang) A ten-dollar bill.

sawdust /ˈsɔːˌdʌst/ sawdusts n
дъ́рвени стърготи́ни стърготи́ни
The fine particles (dust) created by sawing wood or other material.

sawfish sawfish sawfishes n
риба трион
Any ray (marine fish with a flat body and wing-like fins) of the family Pristidae, having a snout that resembles a saw.

sawfly sawflies n
листна оса
Any of various flying insects of the suborder Symphyta whose ovipositor is long and often serrated and is used to cut into plants to lay eggs.

sawhorse /sɔ.hɔɹs/ /sɔː.hɔː(ɹ)s/ sawhorses n
магаре
A structure with a crosspiece used to support timber or other material for working.

sawmill sawmills n
дъскоре́зница дъскорезница
A machine, building or company used for cutting (milling) lumber, or (rarely) other hard materials such as stone.

saxifrage /ˈsæk.sə.frɪd͡ʒ/ saxifrages n
обичниче
Any plant in the genus Saxifraga.

saxophone /ˈsæksəfoʊn/ saxophones n
саксофо́н саксофон
A single-reed instrument musical instrument of the woodwind family, usually made of brass and with a distinctive loop bringing the bell upwards.

say /seɪ/ n
ду́ма
A chance to speak; the right or power to influence or make a decision.

say /seɪ/ v
говоря
(transitive) To tell, either verbally or in writing.
говоря да кажем
(impersonal, transitive) To have a common expression; used in singular passive voice or plural active voice to indicate a rumor or well-known fact.
да кажем
(informal, imperative, transitive) Suppose, assume; used to mark an example, supposition or hypothesis.
декламирам ка́звам произнасям
(intransitive) To speak; to express an opinion; to make answer; to reply.

saying /ˈseɪ.ɪŋ/ sayings n
пословица погово́рка
A proverb or maxim.

scab /skæb/ scabs n
ко́ричка
An incrustation over a sore, wound, vesicle, or pustule, formed during healing.

scab /skæb/ v
зараствам хващам кора
(intransitive) To become covered by a scab or scabs.
обелвам се
(intransitive) To form into scabs and be shed, as damaged or diseased skin.

scabbard /ˈskæb.əd/ /ˈskæb.ɚd/ scabbards n
ножница
The sheath of a sword.

scabby /ˈskæb.i/ scabbier scabbiest adj
покрит със струпеи
Affected with scabs; full of scabs.
келяв
Diseased with the scab, or mange; mangy.

scabies /ˈskeɪ.biz/ n
кра́ста
(pathology) An infestation of parasitic mites, Sarcoptes scabiei, causing intense itching caused by the mites burrowing into the skin of humans and other animals. It is easily transmissible from human to human; secondary skin infection may occur.

scabrous /ˈska-/ /ˈskeɪ-/ /ˈskeɪbɹəs/ /ˈskæbɹəs/ more scabrous most scabrous adj
грапав
Covered with scales or scabs; hence, very coarse or rough.
отвратителен
(figurative) Disgusting, repellent.

scaffold /ˈskæf.ld/ /ˈskæf.əld/ /ˈskæf.əʊld/ scaffolds n
ске́ле
A structure made of scaffolding for workers to stand on while working on a building.
ешафо́д
An elevated platform on which a criminal is executed.

scalability scalabilities n
мащабируемост
The property of being scalable.

scalar adj
скаларен
(mathematics) Having magnitude but not direction.

scalar scalars n
скалар
(mathematics) A quantity that has magnitude but not direction; compare vector.

scald /skɑld/ /skɒld/ /skɔld/ /skɔːld/ scalds n
изгорено място
A burn, or injury to the skin or flesh, by hot liquid or steam.

scald /skɑld/ /skɒld/ /skɔld/ /skɔːld/ v
попарвам
To burn with hot liquid.
запарвам
(cooking) To heat almost to boiling.

scale /skeɪl/ /skæɪl/ [skeɪ̯(ə)ɫ] [skæɪ̯(ə)ɫ] scales n
гама
(obsolete) A ladder; a series of steps; a means of ascending.
(music) A series of notes spanning an octave, tritave, or pseudo-octave, used to make melodies.
лю́спи люспа
Part of an overlapping arrangement of many small, flat and hard pieces of keratin covering the skin of an animal, particularly a fish or reptile.
ска́ла
An ordered, usually numerical sequence used for measurement; means of assigning a magnitude.
блюдо на везна
Either of the pans, trays, or dishes of a balance or scales.
размер
Size; scope.
маща́б
The ratio of depicted distance to actual distance.
накип
(uncountable) The flaky material sloughed off heated metal.

scale /skeɪl/ /skæɪl/ [skeɪ̯(ə)ɫ] [skæɪ̯(ə)ɫ] v
мащабирам
(transitive) To change the size of something whilst maintaining proportion; especially to change a process in order to produce much larger amounts of the final product.
катеря се
(transitive) To climb to the top of.
лющя се
(intransitive) To become scaly; to produce or develop scales.
лющя
(transitive) To clean, as the inside of a cannon, by the explosion of a small quantity of powder.

scalebeam scalebeams n
кобилица
The lever or beam of a balance; the lever of a platform scale, to which the poise for weighing is applied.

scalene /skeɪˈlin/ /ˈskeɪ.liːn/ /ˈskeɪˌlin/ adj
разностранен
(trigonometry) Having sides all unequal in length.

scales /skeɪlz/ n
везна теглилка
везна́ везни́ тегли́лка
A device for measuring weight.

scaling ladder scaling ladders n
обсадна стълба
A ladder for the purpose of scaling the walls of a besieged fortification.

scallop /ˈskaləp/ /ˈskæləp/ /ˈskɑləp/ /ˈskɒləp/ /ˈskɔləp/ /ˈskɛləp/ scallops n
кръгла мида
Any of various marine bivalve molluscs of the family Pectinidae which are free-swimming.
фестон
One of a series of curves, forming an edge similar to a scallop shell, especially in knitting and crochet.

scalp /skælp/ scalps n
теме
(now, _, dialectal) The top of the head; the skull.
скалп
The part of the head where the hair grows from, or used to grow from.
(historical) A part of the skin of the head, with the hair attached, formerly cut or torn off from an enemy by warriors in some cultures as a token of victory.

scalp /skælp/ v
скалпирам
To remove the scalp (part of the head from where the hair grows), by brutal act or accident.

scalpel /ˈskælpəl/ scalpels n
скалпел
A small straight knife with a very sharp blade used for surgery, dissection and craftwork.

scaly /ˈskeɪli/ scalier scaliest adj
люспест
Covered or abounding with scales.

scam /skæm/ scams n
изма́ма нечестна сделка
A fraudulent deal.

scam /skæm/ v
мамя
(ambitransitive) To defraud or embezzle.

scamp /skamp/ /skæmp/ scamps n
хаймана
A rascal, swindler, or rogue; a ne'er-do-well.
калпазанин
A mischievous person, especially a playful, impish youngster.

scamp /skamp/ /skæmp/ v
претупвам
(dated) To skimp; to do something in a skimpy or slipshod fashion.

scamper /ˈskæmpə/ /ˈskæmpɚ/ v
лудувам тичам
(intransitive) To run lightly and quickly, especially in a playful or undignified manner.

scan /skæn/ scans n
сканиране
(computing) An instance of scanning.
скан
(computing) The result or output of a scanning process.

scan /skæn/ v
изучавам
(transitive) To examine sequentially, carefully, or critically; to scrutinize; to behold closely. [from 16th C.]
сканирам
(computing, medicine, transitive) To create an image of something with the use of a scanner.

scandal /ˈskændəl/ scandals n
сканда́л
An incident or event that disgraces or damages the reputation of the persons or organization involved.
Damage to one's reputation.
злосло́вие
Defamatory talk; gossip, slander.

scandalmonger scandalmongers n
интригант сплетник
A person who trades in gossip; one who collects and disseminates rumors.

scandalous /ˈskændələs/ more scandalous most scandalous adj
позорен скандален
Wrong, immoral, causing a scandal.
злословен клеветнически
Malicious, defamatory.

scandium /ˈskændi.əm/ n
ска́ндий скандий
A metallic chemical element, atomic number 21, obtained from some uranium ores; it is a transition element.

scanner /ˈskænə/ /ˈskænɚ/ scanners n
ске́нер скенер
A device which scans documents in order to convert them to a digital medium. [from 20th c.]

scansorial more scansorial most scansorial adj
катерещ се лазещ

scant /skænt/ scanter scantest adj
ограничен оскъден
Not full, large, or plentiful; scarcely sufficient; scanty; meager.

scant /skænt/ determiner
твърде малък
Very little, very few.

scanties n
прашки
Small panties; skimpy underwear for a woman or girl.

scanty /ˈskænti/ scantier scantiest adj
недостатъчен
Somewhat less than is needed in amplitude or extent.

scape /ˈskeɪp/ scapes n
стъбло
(botany) A leafless stalk growing directly out of a root, bulb, or subterranean structure.

scapegoat /ˈskeɪpˌɡoʊt/ /ˈskeɪpˌɡəʊt/ scapegoats n
же́ртвен козе́л
In the Mosaic Day of Atonement ritual, a goat symbolically imbued with the sins of the people, and sent out alive into the wilderness while another was sacrificed.
изкупителна жертва
Someone unfairly blamed or punished for some failure.

scapular /ˈskapjʊlə/ scapulars n
превръзка през рамото
A bandage passing over the shoulder to support it, or to retain another bandage in place.

scar /skɑɹ/ /skɑː(ɹ)/ scars n
белег следа
A permanent mark on the skin, sometimes caused by the healing of a wound.

scar /skɑɹ/ /skɑː(ɹ)/ v
правя белег
(transitive) To mark the skin permanently.

scarab /ˈskæɹəb/ /ˈskɛɹəb/ scarabs n
скарабей
A beetle of the species Scarabaeus sacer, sacred to the ancient Egyptians.
Any species of beetle belonging to the family Scarabaeidae.
A symbol, seal, amulet, or gem fashioned to resemble the sacred beetle.

scarce /skɑːɹs/ /ˈskeɪs/ /ˈskɛəs/ /ˈskɛɚs/ scarcer scarcest adj
недостатъчен оскъден
Scantily supplied (with); deficient (in); used with of.

scarcely /ˈskɛəsli/ /ˈskɛɹsli/ more scarcely most scarcely adv
едва ли
(modal) Probably not.
съвсем не
(modal) Certainly not.
едва
(degree) Hardly: only just; by a small margin.

scarcity /ˈskɛəsɪti/ /ˈskɛɹsɪti/ scarcities n
липса оскъдица
(uncountable) The condition of something being scarce or deficient.
недостиг
(countable) An inadequate amount of something; a shortage.

scare /skɛə/ /skɛɚ/ /skɪə(ɹ)/ scares n
уплаха
A minor fright.
плашило
A cause of slight terror; something that inspires fear or dread.

scare /skɛə/ /skɛɚ/ /skɪə(ɹ)/ v
плаша
To frighten, terrify, startle, especially in a minor way.

scarecrow /ˈskɛəkɹəʊ/ /ˈskɛɚˌkɹoʊ/ scarecrows n
плашило
An effigy, typically made of straw and dressed in old clothes, fixed to a pole in a field to deter birds from eating crops or seeds planted there. [from 1530s]

scared /skɛ(ə)ɹd/ /skɛəd/ [skɛɚd] more scared most scared scareder scaredest adj
уплашен
Feeling fear; afraid, frightened.

scaremonger scaremongers n
паникьор
Someone who spreads worrying rumours or needlessly alarms people.

scarf /skɑːf/ /skɑːɹf/ scarfs scarves n
шал шарф
A long, often knitted, garment worn around the neck.

scarify /ˈskæ.ɹɪˌfaɪ/ /ˈskɑː.ɹɪˌfaɪ/ v
разрохквам
To break up, loosen, or roughen the surface of a field or road or a hard surface.

scarlet /ˈskɐːlət/ /ˈskɑɹlɪt/ /ˈskɑːlɪt/ more scarlet most scarlet adj
ален
Of a bright red colour.
блуден
Sinful or whorish.

scarlet /ˈskɐːlət/ /ˈskɑɹlɪt/ /ˈskɑːlɪt/ scarlets n
ален
A brilliant red colour tinged with orange.

scarlet fever scarlet fevers n
скарлати́на
(disease) A streptococcal infection, mainly occurring among children, and characterized by a red skin rash, sore throat and fever.

scarp /skɑɹp/ /skɑːp/ scarps n
скарп
The steep artificial slope below a fort's parapet.
стръмен склон
(geology) A cliff at the edge of a plateau or ridge caused by erosion or faulting; the steeper side of an escarpment.

scarper /ˈskɑː.pə/ v
офейквам
(British, slang) To run away; to flee; to escape.

scary /ˈskɛəɹi/ /ˈskɛɹi/ adv
стра́шен
(informal) To a scary extent; scarily.

scat /skæt/ interjection
махам се
(colloquial) An imperative demand to leave, often understood by speaker and listener as impertinent.

scathing /ˈskeɪðɪŋ/ more scathing most scathing adj
язвителен
Harshly or bitterly critical; vitriolic.
враждебен увреждащ
Harmful or painful; acerbic.

scatter /ˈskætə/ /ˈskætɚ/ v
разпръсквам разсейвам
(ergative) To (cause to) separate and go in different directions; to disperse.
разсейвам
(transitive, physics) To deflect (radiation or particles).

scatterbrained more scatterbrained most scatterbrained adj
вятърничав лекомислен
Having the qualities of a scatterbrain: absent-minded, forgetful, easily distracted.

scattered /ˈskætəd/ /ˈskætɚd/ more scattered most scattered adj
разпръснат
Seemingly randomly distributed.
разкъсан
(meteorology, of clouds) Covering three eighths to four eighths of the sky.

scattering /ˈskætəɹɪŋ/ scatterings n
разсейване
(physics) The process whereby a beam of waves or particles is dispersed by collisions or similar interactions.

scatty scattier scattiest adj
шантав
(slang, British) Scatterbrained; flighty.

scaup /skɔːp/ scaup scaups n
планинска потапница
Any of three species of small diving duck in the genus Aythya.

scavenge /ˈskæv.ɪndʒ/ v
събирам смет
(transitive) To collect and remove refuse, or to search through refuse, carrion, or abandoned items for useful material.
продухвам
(transitive) To expel the exhaust gases from the cylinder of an internal combustion engine, and draw in air for the next cycle.

scavenger /ˈskæv.ən.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/ scavengers n
боклуджия
Someone who scavenges, especially one who searches through rubbish for food or useful things.
очистител
(chemistry) A substance used to remove impurities from the air or from a solution.

scenario /səˈneːɹi.əʉ/ /səˈnæːɹi.əʉ/ /səˈnɐːɹi.əʉ/ /sɪˈnæɹioʊ/ /sɪˈnɑɹioʊ/ /sɪˈnɑːɹi.əʊ/ /sɪˈnɛəɹioʊ/ scenari scenarios n
сцена́рий
(dated) An outline of the plot of a dramatic or literary work.
(dated) A screenplay itself, or an outline or a treatment of it.
An outline or model of an expected or supposed sequence of events.

scene /siːn/ scenes n
сце́на
The location of an event that attracts attention.
An exhibition of passionate or strong feeling before others, creating embarrassment or disruption; often, an artificial or affected action, or course of action, done for effect; a theatrical display
деко́р карти́на пейза́ж
(theatre) The decorations; furnishings and backgrounds of a stage, representing the place in which the action of a play is set

scenery /ˈsiːnəɹi/ /ˈsiːnɹi/ sceneries n
пейза́ж
View, natural features, landscape.
декори
Stage backdrops, property and other items on a stage that give the impression of the location of the scene.

scenic /ˈsiːnək/ /ˈsiːnɪk/ more scenic most scenic adj
живописен
having beautiful scenery; picturesque

scent /sɛnt/ scents n
миризма мирис
A distinctive smell.
обоняние
The sense of smell.
следа
(figuratively) Any trail or trace that can be followed to find something or someone, such as the paper left behind in a paperchase.
парфюм
(obsolete) Sense, perception.

scent /sɛnt/ v
подушвам
(transitive) To detect the scent of; to discern by the sense of smell.
ароматизирам
(transitive) To impart an odour to, to cause to have a particular smell.

scented more scented most scented adj
благоуханен
Having a pleasant aroma.

sceptre /ˈsɛptə/ /ˈsɛptɚ/ sceptres n
скиптър же́зъл
(British spelling) An ornamental staff held by a ruling monarch as a symbol of power.

schadenfreude /ˈʃɑː.dən.fɹɔɪ.də/ schadenfreudes n
злора́дство
Malicious enjoyment derived from observing someone else's misfortune.

schedule /ˈskɛdjuːl/ /ˈskɛdʒuːl/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒu(ə)l/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒul/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒuəl/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒuːl/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒəl/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒʊl/ /ˈsɛdjuːl/ /ˈsɛd͡ʒuːl/ /ˈʃeˌduːl/ /ˈʃɛdjuːl/ /ˈʃɛdʒuːl/ /ˈʃɛd͡ʒu(ə)l/ /ˈʃɛd͡ʒuːl/ schedules n
о́пис спи́сък
гра́фик програ́ма разписа́ние
A procedural plan, usually but not necessarily tabular in nature, indicating a sequence of operations and the planned times at which those operations are to occur. [from 19th c.]
програ́ма
(computer science) An allocation or ordering of a set of tasks on one or several resources. [from 20th c.]

schedule /ˈskɛdjuːl/ /ˈskɛdʒuːl/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒu(ə)l/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒul/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒuəl/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒuːl/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒəl/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒʊl/ /ˈsɛdjuːl/ /ˈsɛd͡ʒuːl/ /ˈʃeˌduːl/ /ˈʃɛdjuːl/ /ˈʃɛdʒuːl/ /ˈʃɛd͡ʒu(ə)l/ /ˈʃɛd͡ʒuːl/ v
правя списък
To create a time-schedule.
планирам
To plan an activity at a specific date or time in the future.

scheelite scheelites n
шеелит
(mineral) A mineral composed of calcium tungstate, with the chemical formula CaWO4; an important tungsten ore.

schema /ˈskiːmə/ schemas schemata n
схе́ма
An outline or image universally applicable to a general conception, under which it is likely to be presented to the mind (for example, a body schema).

schematize /ˈskiːmətaiz/ v
схематизирам
(transitive) To organize according to a scheme.

scheme /skiːm/ schemes n
план проект
A systematic plan of future action. [from 18th c.]
интрига
A plot or secret, devious plan.
схема
An orderly combination of related parts.
диаграма
A chart or diagram of a system or object.

scheme /skiːm/ v
планирам проектирам
(transitive) To plan; to contrive.

schemer /ˈskimɚ/ schemers n
интригант
One who plots or schemes, who formulates plans.

scherzo /ˈskɛətsəʊ/ /ˈskɛəɹ(ˌ)tsoʊ/ /ˈskɛəɹtˌsoʊ/ /ˈskɜːt-/ scherzi scherzos n
ске́рцо
(music) A piece of music or a movement from a larger piece such as a symphony; especially, a piece of music played in a playful manner.

schilling /ˈʃɪlɪŋ/ schillings n
шилинг
The old currency of Austria, divided into 100 groschen.

schism /ˈskɪzəm/ /ˈsɪzəm/ /ˈʃɪzəm/ schisms n
схизма
A split or separation within a group or organization, typically caused by discord.
(religion) A formal division or split within a religious body.
(Catholicism) a split within Christianity whereby a group no longer recognizes the Bishop of Rome as the head of the Church, but shares essentially the same beliefs with the Church of Rome. In other words, a political split without the introduction of heresy.

schismatic /skɪzˈmæt.ɪk/ /sɪzˈmæt.ɪk/ /ʃɪzˈmæt.ɪk/ [skɪzˈmæɾ.ɪk] [sɪzˈmæɾ.ɪk] [ʃɪzˈmæɾ.ɪk] adj
разколнически
(religion) Of or pertaining to a schism.

schismatic /skɪzˈmæt.ɪk/ /sɪzˈmæt.ɪk/ /ʃɪzˈmæt.ɪk/ [skɪzˈmæɾ.ɪk] [sɪzˈmæɾ.ɪk] [ʃɪzˈmæɾ.ɪk] schismatics n
разколник разколница
(religion) A person involved in a schism.

schist /ʃɪst/ schists n
шиста
Any of a variety of coarse-grained crystalline metamorphic rocks with a foliated structure that allows easy division into slabs or slates.

schizoid /ˈskɪdzɔɪd/ /ˈskɪtsɔɪd/ more schizoid most schizoid adj
шизофреничен
Characterized by social withdrawal and emotional coldness or flattened affectivity.

schizoid /ˈskɪdzɔɪd/ /ˈskɪtsɔɪd/ schizoids n
шизофреник
(psychiatry) someone with schizoid personality disorder

schizoid personality disorder /ˈskɪdzɔɪd ˌpɜɹsəˈnælɪti dɪsˈɔːdə(ɹ)/ /ˈskɪdzɔɪd ˌpɝsəˈnælɪɾi dɪsˈɔːɹdɚ/ /ˈskɪtsɔɪd ˌpɜɹsəˈnælɪti dɪsˈɔːdə(ɹ)/ /ˈskɪtsɔɪd ˌpɝsəˈnælɪɾi dɪsˈɔːɹdɚ/ schizoid personality disorders n
шизоидно разстройство на личността
(psychiatry) A personality disorder characterized by social withdrawal, flat affect, very few, if any, close friends or personal relationships, excessive preoccupation with fantasy and insensitivity to prevailing social norms and conventions.

schizophrenia /ˌskɪt.səˈfɹiː.ni.ə/ /ˌskɪt.səˈfɹɛ.ni.ə/ /ˌskɪz.əˈfɹiː.ni.ə/ schizophrenias n
шизофрения
(pathology) A psychiatric diagnosis denoting a persistent, often chronic, mental illness characterised by abnormal perception, thinking, behavior and emotion, often marked by delusions.
(informal, figurative) Any condition in which disparate or mutually exclusive activities coexist; a lack of decision between options.

schizotypal personality disorder schizotypal personality disorders n
шизотипно разстройство на личността
(psychiatry) A personality disorder characterized by an extreme discomfort in social situations and perceptual distortions.

schlager /ʃlɑːɡə/ schlagers n
шла́гер
(music, countable) A piece made in this style.

schnitzel /ˈʃnɪt.s(ə)l/ schnitzels n
шни́цел
(by extension) A Germanic dish of breaded and deep-fried meat cutlet.

scholar /ˈskɑlɚ/ /ˈskɒlə/ scholars n
стипендиант
A student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship.
специалист
A specialist in a particular branch of knowledge.
учен
A learned person; a bookman.

scholarly more scholarly most scholarly adj
начетен
Characteristic of a scholar.
научен
Of or relating to scholastics or scholarship.

scholarship /ˈskɑːləɹʃɪp/ /ˈskɒləʃɪp/ scholarships n
стипе́ндия
A grant-in-aid to a student.
еруди́ция наче́теност
(uncountable) The sum of knowledge accrued by scholars; the realm of refined learning.

scholastic /skəˈlæstɪk/ more scholastic most scholastic adj
училищен
Of or relating to school; academic
схоластичен
(philosophy) Of or relating to the philosophical tradition of scholasticism
ограничен
Characterized by excessive subtlety, or needlessly minute subdivisions; pedantic; formal.

scholastic /skəˈlæstɪk/ scholastics n
схоластик
(philosophy) A member of the medieval philosophical school of scholasticism; a medieval Christian Aristotelian.

scholasticism /skəˈlæstɪˌsɪzəm/ scholasticisms n
схоластика
(philosophy) A tradition or school of philosophy, originating in the Middle Ages, that combines classical philosophy with Catholic theology.

school /skuːl/ /skuːɫ/ schools n
учи́лище шко́ла училище
(North America) An institution dedicated to teaching and learning; an educational institution.
паса́ж я́то
(collective) A group of fish or a group of marine mammals such as porpoises, dolphins, or whales.
коле́ж университе́т
(British) An educational institution providing primary and secondary education, prior to tertiary education (college or university).
The canons, precepts, or body of opinion or practice, sanctioned by the authority of a particular class or age.
факулте́т училище
Within a larger educational institution, an organizational unit, such as a department or institute, which is dedicated to a specific subject area.
шко́ла училище
An art movement, a community of artists.
(considered collectively) The followers of a particular doctrine; a particular way of thinking or particular doctrine; a school of thought.
шко́ла
An establishment offering specialized instruction, as for driving, cooking, typing, coding, etc.

school /skuːl/ /skuːɫ/ v
обучавам
(transitive) To educate, teach, or train (often, but not necessarily, in a school).

schoolbag schoolbags n
ра́ница
A satchel used to carry supplies for school; a bookbag.

schoolbook schoolbooks n
учебник
A textbook, a book used, or prepared for use, in school.

schoolboy schoolboys n
у́ченик
A boy attending school.

schoolgirl schoolgirls n
у́ченичка
A girl attending school.

schooling /ˈskuːlɪŋ/ schoolings n
обучение
Training or instruction.
образование
Institutional education; attendance of school.
дресировка
(dressage) The training of a horse at dressage.

schoolmaster schoolmasters n
учител
A male teacher in charge of a school, usually a small one.
A male teacher.

schoolmate schoolmates n
съученик
A person who was a fellow attendee at one's school.

schoolwork /ˈskulˌwɝk/ /ˈskuːlˌwɜːk/ n
уроци
Work done for school, including both in class and homework.

schooner /skuːnə(ɹ)/ schooners n
шхуна
(watercraft) A sailing ship with two or more masts, all with fore-and-aft sails; if two masted, having a foremast and a mainmast.

schwa /ʃwɑ/ /ʃwə/ v
шва
(phonetics, of a vowel sound, rare) To be reduced to schwa.

sciatic /saɪˈætɪk/ adj
седалищен
Of, or relating to the ischium.

sciatic nerve sciatic nerves n
седалищен нерв
(neuroanatomy) A large nerve that starts in the lower back and runs through the buttock and down the lower limb.

sciatica /saɪˈætɪkə/ sciaticas n
ишиас
(pathology, neurology) Neuralgia of the sciatic nerve, characterised by pain radiating down through the buttocks and the back of the thigh.

science /ˈsaɪ.əns/ sciences n
зна́ние наука
(now, only, _, theology) The fact of knowing something; knowledge or understanding of a truth. [from 14th c.]
нау́ка наука
(uncountable) The collective discipline of study or learning acquired through the scientific method; the sum of knowledge gained from such methods and discipline. [from 18th c.]

science fiction /ˈsaɪəns ˌfɪkʃən/ science fictions n
нау́чна фанта́стика
Fiction in which advanced technology or science is a key element.

scientific /ˌsaɪ.ənˈtɪfɪk/ more scientific most scientific adj
нау́чен научен
Of, or having to do with science.

scientist /ˈsaɪəntəst/ /ˈsaɪəntɪst/ scientists n
у́чен у́чена
One whose activities make use of the scientific method to answer questions regarding the measurable universe. A scientist may be involved in original research, or make use of the results of the research of others.

scimitar /ˈsɪmɪtɑːɹ/ /ˈsɪmɪtə(ɹ)/ scimitars n
ятаган
A sword of Persian origin that features a curved blade.

scintilla /sɪnˈtɪlə/ scintillae scintillas n
искра
A small spark or flash.
зрънце
(figuratively) A small or trace amount.

scintillant /ˈsɪntɪlənt/ more scintillant most scintillant adj
искрящ
That scintillates.

scintillate /ˈsɪn.təˌleɪt/ /ˈsɪn.tɪˌleɪt/ v
блещукам искря
(intransitive) To give off sparks; to shine as if emanating sparks; to twinkle or glow.

scion /ˈsaɪ.ɑn/ /ˈsaɪ.ən/ /ˈsaɪən/ scions n
пото́мък
A descendant, especially a first-generation descendant of a distinguished family.
престолонаследник
The heir to a throne.
издънка филиз
(botany) A detached shoot or twig containing buds from a woody plant, used in grafting; a shoot or twig in a general sense.

scissile /ˈsɪs.ɪl/ more scissile most scissile adj
цеплив
Readily cut or split.

scission /ˈsɪ.ʒən/ scissions n
разрязване рязане
The act of division, separation, cutting, cleaving, or severing; cleavage.

scissor /ˈsɪzə/ /ˈsɪzɚ/ scissors n
ножица
(rare) One blade on a pair of scissors.

scissor /ˈsɪzə/ /ˈsɪzɚ/ v
режа с ножица
(transitive) To cut using, or as if using, scissors.
изрязвам
(transitive) To excise or expunge something from a text.

scissors /ˈsɪzəz/ /ˈsɪzɚz/ scissors n
но́жица но́жици
(countable, usually, construed as plural) A tool used for cutting thin material, consisting of two crossing blades attached at a pivot point in such a way that the blades slide across each other when the handles are closed.

sclerosis /skləˈɹəʊsɪs/ scleroses n
склероза
(pathology) The abnormal hardening of body tissues, such as an artery; the appearance of hardenings, indurations, lesions, nodules.

scoff /skɑːf/ /skɒf/ /skɔːf/ scoffs n
подигравка посмешище присмех
A derisive or mocking expression of scorn, contempt, or reproach.
посмешище
An object of scorn, mockery, or derision.

scoff /skɑːf/ /skɒf/ /skɔːf/ v
подигравам се присмивам се
(intransitive) To jeer; to laugh with contempt and derision.
лапам нагъвам
(British, Newfoundland, slang) To eat food quickly.

scoffer scoffers n
присмехулник
One who scoffs or mocks.

scold /skoʊld/ /skəʊld/ [skɒʊɫd] v
гълча́ карам се хокам
(ambitransitive) To rebuke angrily.

scolding /ˈskoʊldɪŋ/ scoldings n
гълчене хокане
A succession of critical remarks, such as those directed by a parent towards a misbehaving child.

scoliosis scolioses n
изкривяване на гръбначния стълб
(pathology) A condition in which there is abnormal lateral curvature of the spine.

sconce /skɑns/ /skɒns/ sconces n
аплик
A candlestick (holder for a candle, especially a circular tube, with a brim, into which a candle is inserted), either with a handle for carrying, or with a bracket for attaching to a wall.

scoop /skuːp/ scoops n
черпа́к
Any cup- or bowl-shaped tool, usually with a handle, used to lift and move loose or soft solid material.
изгре́бване черпа́к
The act of scooping, or taking with a scoop or ladle; a motion with a scoop, as in dipping or shovelling.
удълбаване
A place hollowed out; a basinlike cavity; a hollow.

scoop /skuːp/ v
изгребвам
(transitive) To lift, move, or collect with a scoop or as though with a scoop.
издълбавам
(transitive) To make hollow; to dig out.

scoot /skuːt/ v
офейквам
(intransitive) To walk or travel fast; to go quickly.
отмествам се
(intransitive, often with over) To move sideways (especially along a seat for multiple people), usually to make room for someone else (to sit, stand, etc.).

scooter /ˈskuːtə(ɹ)/ scooters n
тротине́тка
A kick scooter or push scooter; a human-powered land vehicle with a handlebar, deck and wheels that is propelled by a rider pushing off the ground.
мопед
A motorscooter; a small motorcycle or moped with a step-through frame.
инвали́дна коли́чка
A mobility scooter; an electric-powered scooter specially designed for disabled and/or elderly people.

scop /skɒp/ /ʃoʊp/ /ʃɒp/ scops n
менестрел
(historical) A poet or minstrel in Anglo-Saxon England.

scope /ˈskoʊp/ /ˈskəʊp/ scopes n
обсег обхват сфера
The breadth, depth or reach of a subject; a domain.

scops owl scops owls n
чухал
A small European migratory owl, Otus scops, that winters in sub-Saharran Africa.

scorch /skɔɹt͡ʃ/ /skɔːtʃ/ scorches n
обгаряне
A slight or surface burn.

scorch /skɔɹt͡ʃ/ /skɔːtʃ/ v
обгарям
(transitive) To burn the surface of something so as to discolour it
изгарям
(transitive) To wither, parch or destroy something by heat or fire, especially to make land or buildings unusable to an enemy
изгарям се
(ergative) (To cause) to become scorched or singed
карам лудо
(intransitive) To move at high speed (so as to leave scorch marks on the ground, physically or figuratively).

scorched more scorched most scorched adj
изгорен обгорен
Dried, damaged or burnt by exposure to sunlight or heat.

score /sko(ː)ɹ/ /skoə/ /skɔɹ/ /skɔː/ scores n
резулта́т то́чки
The number of points accrued by each of the participants in a game, expressed as a ratio or a series of numbers.
резулта́т
The performance of an individual or group on an examination or test, expressed by a number, letter, or other symbol; a grade.
партиту́ра
(music) The written form of a musical composition showing all instrumental and vocal parts.
основа́ние причи́на
Account; reason; motive; sake; behalf.
ря́зка черта́
A notch or incision; especially, one that is made as a tally mark; hence, a mark, or line, made for the purpose of account.

score /sko(ː)ɹ/ /skoə/ /skɔɹ/ /skɔː/ v
драскам набраздявам
(transitive) To cut a notch or a groove in a surface.
записвам резултата
(intransitive) To record the tally of points for a game, a match, or an examination.
записвам точка отбелязвам гол
To earn points in a game.
печеля
(slang) To acquire or gain.
постигам
To achieve (a score) in e.g. a test.

score off v
получавам предимство
(transitive, inseparable, idiomatic, slang) To defeat (especially in an argument), get the better of, achieve a success over, gain an advantage or win points over, make a point to the detriment or at the expense of, make appear foolish. Sometimes with particle on (someone).
зачерквам
(transitive, separable, idiomatic) To delete or remove (especially from a list); to score out, strike out or strike off, cross out or cross off; to draw a line through.

scoreboard scoreboards n
табло
A large board that displays the score in a game or contest.

scorn /skɔɹn/ /skɔːn/ scorns n
презрение
(uncountable) Contempt or disdain.

scorn /skɔɹn/ /skɔːn/ v
презирам присмивам се
(transitive) To feel or display contempt or disdain for something or somebody; to despise.
оъхвърлям с презрение
(transitive) To reject, turn down.

scornful /ˈskɔɹnfəl/ /ˈskɔːnfəl/ more scornful most scornful adj
презрителен пренебрежителен
Showing scorn or disrespect; contemptuous.

scorpion /-pɪ.ən/ /ˈskɔɹ.pi.ən/ /ˈskɔː.pi.ən/ scorpions n
скорпио́н скорпион
Any of various arachnids of the order Scorpiones, related to the spiders, characterised by two large front pincers and a curved tail with a venomous sting in the end.

scot-free /ˌskɑtˈfɹi/ /ˌskɒtˈfɹi/ adv
безнаказан
(colloquial) Without consequences or penalties, free without payment.

scotch /skɑt͡ʃ/ /skɒt͡ʃ/ scotches n
драскотина
A surface cut or abrasion.
клин
A block for a wheel or other round object; a chock, wedge, prop, or other support, to prevent slipping.

scoter /ˈskoʊ.tɚ/ /ˈskəʊ.tə/ scoters n
кадифена потапница
Any one of several species of northern sea ducks of the genus Melanitta.

scoundrel /ˈskaʊ̯ndɹəl/ scoundrels n
мерза́вец мерза́вка мръсни́к мръсни́чка него́дник него́дничка
A mean, worthless fellow; a rascal; a villain; a person without honour or virtue.

scour /skaʊɹ/ /ˈskaʊə/ /ˈskaʊɚ/ scours n
подмол
A place scoured out by running water, as in the bed of a stream below a waterfall.

scour /skaʊɹ/ /ˈskaʊə/ /ˈskaʊɚ/ v
жуля търкам
(transitive) To clean, polish, or wash (something) by rubbing and scrubbing it vigorously, frequently with an abrasive or cleaning agent.
претърсвам
(transitive) To search an area thoroughly.
отмивам
(transitive) To remove debris and dirt (from something) by purging; to sweep along or off by a current of water.
профучавам
(transitive) To move swiftly over; to brush along.

scourge /skɜɹd͡ʒ/ /skɜːd͡ʒ/ [skɔɹd͡ʒ] scourges n
бич камшик
(weaponry, chiefly, historical) A whip, often made of leather and having multiple tails; a lash.
беда бедствие
A source of persistent (and often widespread) pain and suffering or trouble, such as a cruel ruler, disease, pestilence, or war.

scout /skaʊt/ [skʌʊt] scouts n
разузнава́ч разузнава́чка
A person sent out to gain and bring in tidings; especially, one employed in war to gain information about the enemy and ground.
разузна́ване ска́ут
A member of any number of youth organizations belonging to the international scout movement, such as the Boy Scouts of America or Girl Scouts of the United States.

scout /skaʊt/ [skʌʊt] v
разузнавам
(transitive, intransitive) To explore a wide terrain, as if on a search.
отхвърлям с презрение
(transitive) To reject with contempt.

scowl /skaʊl/ scowls n
намръщване
The wrinkling of the brows or face in frowning; the expression of displeasure, sullenness, or discontent in the countenance; an angry frown.

scowl /skaʊl/ v
мръщя се
(intransitive) To wrinkle the brows, as in frowning or displeasure; to put on a frowning look; to look sour, sullen, severe, or angry.

scrabble /ˈskɹæbəl/ v
дращя
(intransitive) To scrape or scratch powerfully with hands or claws.
драскам
(intransitive) To move with difficulty by making rapid movements back and forth with the hands or paws.

scrag v
удушвам
(obsolete, colloquial) To hang on a gallows, or to choke, garotte, or strangle.

scraggly /ˈskɹæɡ(ə)li/ scragglier scraggliest adj
нащърбен неравен
Rough, scruffy, or unkempt.

scraggy /ˈskɹæɡi/ scraggier scraggiest adj
мършав
Lean or thin, scrawny.

scram /skɹæm/ v
махам се пръждосвам се
(intransitive, originally, US, often, imperative) To leave in a hurry; to go away. [from early 20th c.]

scramble /ˈskɹæmbl̩/ scrambles n
бързане
A rush or hurry, especially making use of the limbs against a surface.

scramble /ˈskɹæmbl̩/ v
ла́зя
(intransitive) To move hurriedly to a location, especially by using all limbs against a surface.
кодирам
(transitive) To process telecommunication signals to make them unintelligible to an unauthorized listener.
разбърквам
(transitive, military) To quickly deploy (vehicles, usually aircraft) to a destination in response to an alert, usually to intercept an attacking enemy.
катеря се
(intransitive) To ascend rocky terrain as a leisure activity.
боричкам се
(transitive) To struggle eagerly with others for something thrown upon the ground; to go down upon all fours to seize something; to catch rudely at what is desired.

scrap /skɹæp/ scraps n
късче парче
A (small) piece; a fragment; a detached, incomplete portion.
сбиване
A fight, tussle, skirmish.
остатъци
(usually, in the plural) Leftover food.
скрап
(uncountable) Discarded objects (especially metal) that may be dismantled to recover their constituent materials, junk.

scrap /skɹæp/ v
изхвърлям
(transitive) To discard; to get rid of.
сбивам се
to fight
давам за скрап
(transitive) To dispose of at a scrapyard.

scrape /skɹeɪp/ scrapes n
ожулване
A broad, shallow injury left by scraping (rather than a cut or a scratch).
затрудне́ние
An awkward set of circumstances.

scrape /skɹeɪp/ v
остъ́ргвам стъ́ржа
(ambitransitive) To draw (an object, especially a sharp or angular one), along (something) while exerting pressure.
ожу́лвам
(transitive) To injure or damage by rubbing across a surface.

scraper /ˈskɹeɪpə/ /ˈskɹeɪpɚ/ scrapers n
стъргалка
An instrument with which anything is scraped.

scrapheap scrapheaps n
бунище
A pile in which junk is discarded.
(figuratively) A collection of discarded or rejected items or ideas.

scraping scrapings n
стърготина
Something removed by being scraped.

scratch /skɹæt͡ʃ/ scratches n
драскоти́на
A disruption, mark or shallow cut on a surface made by scratching.
чеса́не
An act of scratching the skin to alleviate an itch or irritation.
мангизи
(slang) Money.

scratch /skɹæt͡ʃ/ v
дра́скам дра́щя
To rub a surface with a sharp object, especially by a living creature to remove itching with nails, claws, etc.
дра́скам
To irritate someone's skin with one's unshaven beard when kissing.
To write or draw hastily or awkwardly; scrawl.
жу́ля
To rub the skin with rough material causing a sensation of irritation; to cause itching.
одра́сквам
To mark a surface with a sharp object, thereby leaving a scratch (noun).
заче́рквам
Hence, to remove, ignore, or delete.
дра́щя
To dig or scrape (a person's skin) with claws or fingernails in self-defense or with the intention to injure.

scratch card scratch cards n
скре́ч карта
(gambling) A lottery ticket containing sections covered with an opaque waxy film which may be removed by scratching to reveal symbols that show whether or not a prize has been won.

scratchpad scratchpads n
бележник
A pad of paper for preliminary notes or sketches or writings, etc.

scrawl /skɹɑːl/ /skɹɔːl/ scrawls n
драсканица
Irregular, possibly illegible handwriting.

scrawl /skɹɑːl/ /skɹɔːl/ v
надрасквам
(transitive) To write something hastily or illegibly.

scrawny /ˈskɹɑni/ /ˈskɹɔni/ /ˈskɹɔːni/ scrawnier scrawniest adj
мършав
Thin, malnourished, and weak.

scream /skɹim/ /skɹiːm/ screams n
вик писък
A loud, emphatic, exclamation of extreme emotion, especially horror, fear, excitement, or anger; it may comprise a word or a sustained, high-pitched vowel sound.

scream /skɹim/ /skɹiːm/ v
викам извикам изкрещя крещя
(intransitive, also, figuratively) To cry out with a shrill voice; to utter a sudden, shout outcry, or shrill, loud cry, as in fright or extreme pain; to screech, to shriek.

scream queen /ˈskɹim kwin/ /ˈskɹiːm kwiːn/ scream queens n
кралица на ужаса
(informal) An actress who appears in several horror films.

scree /skɹi/ /skɹiː/ screes n
сипей
(uncountable) Loose stony debris on a slope. [from early 18th c.]

screech /skɹiːt͡ʃ/ [skɹit͡ʃ] [skɹiːt͡ʃ] screeches n
писък
(countable) A high-pitched strident or piercing sound, such as that between a moving object and any surface.
крясък
(Newfoundlander, uncountable) Newfoundland rum.

screech /skɹiːt͡ʃ/ [skɹit͡ʃ] [skɹiːt͡ʃ] v
крещя пискам
To make such a sound.

screed /skɹid/ /skɹiːd/ screeds n
ферман
A piece of writing (such as an article, letter, or list) or a speech, especially if long.
замазка
A smooth, flat layer of concrete, plaster, or similar material, especially if acting as a base for paving stones, tiles, wooden planks, etc.
майка
A tool, usually a long strip of wood or other material, placed on a floor to be covered with concrete, a wall to be plastered, etc., as a guide for producing a smooth, flat surface.

screen /skɹiːn/ [skɹ̥ʷɪi̯n] screens n
преграда щит
A physical divider intended to block an area from view, or provide shelter from something dangerous.
One of the individual regions of a video game, etc. divided into separate screens.
мрежа за прозорец
A material woven from fine wires intended to block animals or large particles from passing while allowing gasses, liquids and finer particles to pass.
сито
(mining, quarrying) A frame supporting a mesh of bars or wires used to classify fragments of stone by size, allowing the passage of fragments whose a diameter is smaller than the distance between the bars or wires.
екра́н
The informational viewing area of electronic devices, where output is displayed.
екран
The viewing surface or area of a movie, or moving picture or slide presentation.
заслон
(basketball) An offensive tactic in which a player stands so as to block a defender from reaching a teammate.
параван
(architecture) A dwarf wall or partition carried up to a certain height for separation and protection, as in a church, to separate the aisle from the choir, etc.

screen /skɹiːn/ [skɹ̥ʷɪi̯n] v
пресявам
To filter by passing through a screen.
скривам филтрирам
To remove information, or censor intellectual material from viewing. To hide the facts.
екранирам преграждам пресявам скривам
(medicine) To examine patients or treat a sample in order to detect a chemical or a disease, or to assess susceptibility to a disease.

screen printing n
ситопечат
A printing technique in which ink is forced through a woven mesh with an ink-blocking stencil on it.

screening /ˈskɹiːnɪŋ/ screenings n
мрежа
(uncountable) Mesh material that is used to screen (as in a "screen door").
обогатяване
The examination and treatment of a material to detect and remove unwanted fractions by passing it through a screen (sieve#Noun).
отсяване
(by extension, uncountable) The examination of any material or persons to detect problems through any of various testing#Noun, checking#Noun, or filtering#Noun processes, as:
скрининг
(medicine) Identifying cases of a disease in a population of asymptomatic persons.
прожекция
The showing of a film, typically by projecting it on a screen.

screenplay /ˈskɹiːnˌpleɪ/ screenplays n
сцена́рий
(authorship, cinematography) A script for a movie or a television show.

screenwriter screenwriters n
сценарист
One who writes for the screen, who writes drama for film or television; especially a professional who knows the conventions appropriate to such work.

screw /skɹuː/ screws n
винт болт
A steam vessel propelled by a screw instead of wheels.
(slang, derogatory) An extortioner; a sharp bargainer; a skinflint.
винт пропе́лер
(nautical) A ship's propeller.
червяк шнек
A simple machine, a helical inclined plane.
зави́нтване
(vulgar, slang) Sexual intercourse; the act of screwing.

screw /skɹuː/ v
завинтвам
(transitive) To connect or assemble pieces using a screw.
чукам
(ambitransitive, vulgar, slang) To have sexual intercourse with.
извивам мамя
(transitive) To extort or practice extortion upon; to oppress by unreasonable or extortionate exactions; to put the screws on.
притеснявам притискам
(intransitive, US, slang, often, imperative, dated) To leave; to go away; to scram. [from early to mid 20th c.]

screw thread screw threads n
резба́
(engineering) A helical ridge formed around a cylinder, or a helical groove formed around the inner wall of a bore, used mostly on fasteners and their connection points.

screw you screw yous n
върви да си го начукаш
An act of defiance and contempt.

screwball /ˈskɹuːbɔːl/ screwballs n
чешит
(US) One who behaves in a crazy manner.

screwdriver screwdrivers n
отве́ртка
A hand tool or power tool which engages with the head of a screw and allows torque to be applied to turn the screw, thus driving it in or loosening it.

screwed more screwed most screwed adj
пиян
(slang, British, dated) Intoxicated.

scribble /ˈskɹɪbəl/ scribbles n
драсканица
Careless, hasty writing, doodle or drawing

scribble /ˈskɹɪbəl/ v
дра́скам дра́щя пиша небрежно
(ambitransitive) To write or draw carelessly and in a hurry.
драскам си
To doodle.
дра́щя
To write badly; to work as an inferior author or journalist.

scribbler /ˈskɹɪblə(ɹ)/ /ˈskɹɪbələ(ɹ)/ scribblers n
драскач
One who scribbles; a hasty or untalented writer or artist.
кардираща машина
(dated) A machine for coarse carding or teasing of wool.

scribe /skɹaɪb/ scribes n
пи́сар пи́сарка
Someone who writes; a draughtsperson; a writer for another; especially, an official or public writer; an amanuensis, secretary, notary, or copyist.
кни́жник
(archaic) A writer and doctor of the law; one skilled in the law and traditions; one who read and explained the law to the people.
черти́лка
A very sharp, steel drawing implement used in engraving and etching, a scriber.

scribe /skɹaɪb/ v
пи́ша
To write, engrave, or mark upon; to inscribe.
впи́свам
(carpentry) To cut (something) in order to fit it closely to an irregular surface, as a baseboard to a floor which is out of level, a board to the curves of a moulding, etc.

scrim /skɹɪm/ scrims n
мрежа
A kind of light cotton or linen fabric, often woven in openwork patterns, used for curtains, etc,.
A woven, nonwoven or knitted fabric composed of continuous strands of material used for reinforcing or strengthening membranes.
завеса
(theater) A theater drop that appears opaque when a scene in front is lighted and transparent or translucent when a scene in back is lighted.

scrimmage /ˈskɹɪməd͡ʒ/ /ˈskɹɪmɪd͡ʒ/ scrimmages n
боричкане
A rough fight.
меле
In American football or Canadian football, a play that begins with a snap from the center while opposing teams are on either side of a line of scrimmage.

scrimp /skɹɪmp/ v
скъпя се
(intransitive) To be frugal.

script /skɹɪpt/ scripts n
писмо́
(countable, obsolete) A writing; a written document.
пи́смен знак по́черк
Written characters; style of writing.
оригина́л
(countable, legal) An original instrument or document.
сцена́рий
(countable) The written document containing the dialogue and action for a drama; the text of a stage play, movie, or other performance. Especially, the final form used for the performance itself.
скрипт
(computing) A file containing a list of user commands, allowing them to be invoked once to execute in sequence.
пи́сменост скрипт
(linguistics) A system of writing adapted to a particular language or set of languages.

scripture /ˈskɹɪptʃə/ /ˈskɹɪpt͡ʃɚ/ scriptures n
свето писание
A sacred writing or holy book.

scrivener /ˈskɹɪvnə(ɹ)/ /ˈskɹɪvənəɹ/ scriveners n
писар
A professional writer; one whose occupation is to draw contracts or prepare writings.

scrofula /ˈskɹɒfjʊlə/ /ˈskɹɔfjələ/ scrofulae scrofulas scrofulæ n
живеница
(pathology) A form of tuberculosis, most common in women 30-40 years of age, tending to cause enlarged and degenerated lymph nodes, especially in the neck, and often chronic, intractable skin inflammation as well.

scroll /skɹoʊl/ scrolls n
сви́тък
A roll of paper or parchment; a writing formed into a roll.
волу́та сви́тък
(architectural element) An ornament formed of undulations giving off spirals or sprays, usually suggestive of plant form. Roman architectural ornament is largely of some scroll pattern.
завърту́лка
A mark or flourish added to a person's signature, intended to represent a seal, and in some States allowed as a substitute for a seal. [U.S.] Alexander Mansfield Burrill.

scrotum /ˈskɹoʊ.təm/ /ˈskɹəʊ.təm/ scrota scrotums n
скротум
(anatomy) The sac of skin and muscle that contains the testicles in most mammals.

scrounge /skɹaʊnd͡ʒ/ v
задигам отмъквам
(intransitive) To obtain something of moderate or inconsequential value from another.

scrub /skɹʌb/ scrubs n
дребосък
One who labors hard and lives meanly; a mean fellow.
Vegetation of inferior quality, though sometimes thick and impenetrable, growing in poor soil or in sand; also, brush.
търкане
An instance of scrubbing.
гъсталак шубрак
A thicket or jungle, often specified by the name of the prevailing plant
храсталак
(US, stock breeding) One of the common livestock of a region of no particular breed or not of pure breed, especially when inferior in size, etc. Often used to refer to male animals unsuited for breeding.

scrub /skɹʌb/ v
жуля търкам
(transitive) To rub hard; to wash with rubbing; usually, to rub with a wet brush, or with something coarse or rough, for the purpose of cleaning or brightening
отменям
(transitive) To call off a scheduled event; to cancel.

scrubby scrubbier scrubbiest adj
обрасъл с храсти
Covered with or consisting of scrub.
недорасъл
Inferior in size or quality.

scruff /skɹʌf/ scruffs n
мърльо
Someone with an untidy appearance.
тил
(rare) The back of the neck, nape; also scruff of the neck.

scruffy /ˈskɹaf.i/ /ˈskɹʌf.i/ scruffier scruffiest adj
мърляв
Untidy in appearance.

scruple /ˈskɹupəl/ /ˈskɹuːpəl/ scruples n
скрупули
Hesitation to act from the difficulty of determining what is right or expedient; doubt, hesitation or unwillingness due to motives of conscience.

scruple /ˈskɹupəl/ /ˈskɹuːpəl/ v
имам скрупули
(intransitive) To hesitate or be reluctant to act due to considerations of conscience or expedience.

scrupulous /ˈskɹuː.pjə.ləs/ more scrupulous most scrupulous adj
съвестен щателен
Exactly and carefully conducted.
Precise; exact or strict.
Wrongly feeling guilt or anxiety about one’s morality; suffering from scrupulosity.
добросъвествн съвестен щателен
Having scruples or compunctions.

scrupulousness scrupulousnesses n
съвестност щателност
(uncountable) The property of being scrupulous.

scrutable /ˈskɹuːtəbl̩/ more scrutable most scrutable adj
разбираем
(informal) understandable, comprehensible

scrutinize /ˈskɹutn̩ˌaɪz/ /ˈskɹuːtɨnaɪz/ v
изследвам подробно
(transitive) To examine something with great care or detail, as to look for hidden or obscure flaws.

scrutiny /ˈskɹuː.tɪ.ni/ /ˈskɹuːʔ.n̩.i/ scrutinies n
подробно изследване
Intense study of someone or something.
щателна проверка
Thorough inspection of a situation or a case.

scry /skɹaɪ/ v
гадая с кристал
To predict the future using crystal balls or other objects.

scuba /ˈskuːbə/ scubas n
акваланг
(underwater diving) An apparatus carried by a diver, which includes a tank holding compressed, filtered air and a regulator which delivers the air to the diver at ambient pressure which can be used underwater.

scud /skʌd/ scuds n
плавно движение
The act of scudding.
порив на вятъра
A gust of wind.

scud /skʌd/ v
нося се
(intransitive) To race along swiftly (especially used of clouds).

scuff /skʌf/ v
тътря си краката
To scrape the feet while walking.

scuffle /ˈskʌfəl/ scuffles n
боричкане схватка
A rough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters.

scuffle /ˈskʌfəl/ v
боричкам се
(intransitive) To fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters.
тътря се
(intransitive) To walk with a shuffling gait.

scull /skʌl/ sculls n
рул
A single oar mounted at the stern of a boat and moved from side to side to propel the boat forward.
скиф
A small rowing boat, for one person.
скул
A light rowing boat used for racing by one, two, or four rowers, each operating two oars (sculls), one in each hand.

scullery /ˈskʌləɹi/ sculleries n
черна кухня
(archaic) A small room, next to a kitchen, where washing up and other domestic chores are done.

sculpt /skʌlpt/ v
вая извайвам
(intransitive) To work as a sculptor.

sculptor /ˈskʌlptɚ/ sculptors n
ваятел ску́лптор ску́лпторка
A person who sculpts; an artist who produces sculpture.

sculptural more sculptural most sculptural adj
пластичен скулпторен
Of, pertaining to, or having characteristics of sculpture.

sculpture /ˈskʌlptj(ʊ)ə/ /ˈskʌlpt͡ʃə/ /ˈskʌlpt͡ʃɚ/ sculptures n
скулпту́ра ста́туя
(countable) A three dimensional work of art created by shaping malleable objects and letting them harden or by chipping away pieces from a rock (sculpting).
скулпту́ра
Works of art created by sculpting, as a group.

sculpture /ˈskʌlptj(ʊ)ə/ /ˈskʌlpt͡ʃə/ /ˈskʌlpt͡ʃɚ/ v
вая
To fashion something into a three-dimensional figure.
извайвам
To represent something in sculpture.

sculpturesque more sculpturesque most sculpturesque adj
изваян пластичен
Like or suggesting sculpture: shapely, statuelike, etc.

scum /skʌm/ scums n
нечиста пяна
(uncountable) A layer of impurities that accumulates at the surface of a liquid (especially molten metal or water).
отрепка
(derogatory, slang) A reprehensible person or persons.

scupper /ˈskʌp.ə/ /ˈskʌp.ɚ/ scuppers n
шпигат
(nautical) A drainage hole on the deck of a ship.

scurf /skɜː(ɹ)f/ scurfs n
пърхот
The flakes of skin that fall off as a result of a skin disease.

scurfy /ˈskɜː(ɹ)fi/ scurfier scurfiest adj
покрит с пърхот
Characterized by scurf; covered with scurf.

scurrilous /ˈskɜɹələs/ /ˈskʌ.ɹə.ləs/ /ˈskʌɹələs/ more scurrilous most scurrilous adj
мръсен неприличен
(of a person) Given to vulgar verbal abuse; foul-mouthed.
вулгарен циничен
(of language) Coarse, vulgar, abusive, or slanderous.

scurry /ˈskɜɹ.i/ /ˈskʌɹ.i/ v
припкам тичам
To run with quick light steps, to scamper.

scurvy /ˈskɜːvi/ /ˈskɝvi/ scurvier scurviest adj
низък подъл
Contemptible, despicable, low, disgustingly mean.

scurvy /ˈskɜːvi/ /ˈskɝvi/ scurvies n
скорбут
(disease) A disease caused by insufficient intake of vitamin C, leading to the formation of livid spots on the skin, spongy gums, loosening of the teeth and bleeding into the skin and from almost all mucous membranes.

scurvy-grass scurvy-grasses n
лечебен хрян
Any of several European plants, of the genus Cochlearia, formerly believed useful in treating scurvy.

scut /skət/ /skʊt/ /skʌt/ scuts n
къса опашка
A short, erect tail, as of a hare, rabbit, or deer.

scutch /skʌt͡ʃ/ scutches n
мъналка
(countable) A wooden implement shaped like a large knife used to separate the valuable fibres of flax or hemp by beating them and scraping from it the woody or coarse portions.

scutch /skʌt͡ʃ/ v
чукам
(obsolete, UK, Scotland, Northern England , dialect) To beat or whip; to drub.
мъна
To separate the woody fibre from (flax, hemp, etc.) by beating; to swingle.

scuttle /ˈskʌ.təl/ [ˈskʌ.təɫ] [ˈskʌ.tɫ̩] [ˈskʌ.ɾəɫ] [ˈskʌ.ɾɫ̩] scuttles n
кофа за въглища
A container like an open bucket (usually to hold and carry coal).
илюминатор люк
A small hatch or opening in a boat, sometimes one used for draining water from open deck.

scuttle /ˈskʌ.təl/ [ˈskʌ.təɫ] [ˈskʌ.tɫ̩] [ˈskʌ.ɾəɫ] [ˈskʌ.ɾɫ̩] v
офейквам
(intransitive) To move hastily, to scurry.
отварям люковете
(transitive) To deliberately sink one's ship or boat by any means, usually by order of the vessel's commander or owner.

scuttlebutt /ˈskʌtəlbʌt/ /ˈskʌtəlˌbʌt/ [-ɾəl-] scuttlebutts n
бъчва с вода за пиене
(countable, nautical) Originally (now, chiefly, historical) , a cask with a hole cut into its top, used to provide drinking water on board a ship; now (by extension, informal) , a drinking fountain on a modern ship.
слухове сплетни
(uncountable, originally, US, nautical, _, slang) Gossip, idle chatter; also, rumour.

scythe /ˈsaɪð/ /ˈsaɪθ/ scythes n
коса́
An instrument for mowing grass, grain, etc. by hand, composed of a long, curving blade with a sharp concave edge, fastened to a long handle called a snath. [before 10th century]
(historical) A scythe-shaped blade attached to ancient war chariots.
(cartomancy) The tenth Lenormand card.

scythe /ˈsaɪð/ /ˈsaɪθ/ v
кося́
(transitive) To cut off as with a scythe; to mow. [from 1590s]

sea /seɪ/ /siː/ seas n
море море́
The ocean; the continuous body of salt water covering a majority of the Earth's surface.

sea anchor sea anchors n
плаваща котва
(nautical) A parachute-like device designed to slow down the speed of a drifting ship or boat and to keep its bow pointing to the wind.

sea anemone sea anemones n
актиния
Any of many polyps, of the order Actiniaria, which occurs in marine and estuarine habitats, and which captures its food using tentacles.

sea bass /ˈsiːbæs/ sea bass sea basses n
лаврак
Any of various species of saltwater fish in various families, or a specimen thereof, in several families in order Perciformes

sea buckthorn sea buckthorns n
облепиха ракитник
Any deciduous shrub of the genus Hippophae.

sea cow sea cows n
ламантин
Any of several marine mammals of the order Sirenia, including the manatee and dugong.

sea cucumber sea cucumbers n
морска краставица
An echinoderm of the class Holothuroidea, with an elongated body and leathery skin.

sea horse sea horses n
морско конче
Any of various small marine fish of the genus Hippocampus that have a horselike head and swim upright.

sea kale n
крамбе
Crambe maritima, a halophytic perennial plant that grows wild along the coasts of Europe.

sea lavender sea lavenders n
гърлица
A plant in the genus Limonium.

sea onion sea onions n
мо́рски лук
A sea squill (Drimia maritima), a plant native to Mediterranean and adjoining coasts.

sea salt sea salts n
морска сол
salt prepared by evaporating seawater.

sea stack /ˈsi ˌstæk/ /ˈsiː ˌstæk/ sea stacks n
кекур
(chiefly, Britain, geology) A pillar of rock that rises from the ocean, formed by surrounding softer ground eroding away.

sea turtle sea turtles n
мо́рска костену́рка
Any turtle that inhabits oceans.

sea urchin /ˈsi ˌɝtʃɪ̈n/ sea urchins n
морски таралежи
Any of many marine echinoderms, of the class Echinoidea, commonly found in shallow water, having a complex chewing structure named Aristotle's lantern.

seaborgium /siːˈbɔːɹɡiəm/ n
зеабо́ргий сибо́ргий
A transuranic chemical element (symbol Sg) with atomic number 106

seadog seadogs n
морски вълк
A sailor accustomed to the sea.

seafarer seafarers n
мореплава́тел мореплава́телка
One who travels by sea.

seafaring more seafaring most seafaring adj
моряшки
Living one's life at sea.
мореходен
Fit to travel on the sea; seagoing.

seafaring seafarings n
мореплаване
The work or calling of a seafarer, especially a sailor.

seafood /ˈsiːfuːd/ seafoods n
морски дарове
Fish, shellfish, seaweed, and other edible aquatic life.

seafront seafronts n
крайбрежна улица
The waterfront of a seaside town.

seagoing adj
за открито море мореходен
Made for, fit for sailing on, or used on the high seas.

seal /siːl/ seals n
тюле́н тюлен
A pinniped (Pinnipedia), particularly an earless seal (true seal) or eared seal.
печа́т
A stamp used to impress a design on a soft substance such as wax.
A design or insignia usually associated with an organization or an official role.
клеймо́
An impression of such stamp on wax, paper or other material used for sealing.
пло́мба
Something which will be visibly damaged if a covering or container is opened, and which may or may not bear an official design.
изола́ция уплътня́ване
Something designed to prevent liquids or gases from leaking through a joint.
затво́р обтура́тор
A tight closure, secure against leakage.

seal /siːl/ v
подпечатвам
(transitive) To place a seal on (a document).
пломбирам
(transitive) To fasten (something) so that it cannot be opened without visible damage.
запечатвам
(transitive) To close securely to prevent leakage.
(transitive) To place in a sealed container.
(transitive, chess) To place a notation of one's next move in a sealed envelope to be opened after an adjournment.

sealant /ˈsiːlənt/ sealants n
изолация уплътнение
Any material used to seal a surface so as to prevent passage of a fluid.

sealed /siːld/ adj
запечатан
Closed by a seal.

sealing wax /ˈsiːlɪŋ ˌwæks/ sealing waxes n
черве́н во́сък
Wax formerly melted onto a letter to seal it; the picture of the sender's seal was often pressed into the wax as evidence that the letter had not been opened.

seam /siːm/ seams n
шев
(sewing) A folded-back and stitched piece of fabric; especially, the stitching that joins two or more pieces of fabric.
A suture.
жила
(geology) A thin stratum, especially of an economically viable material such as coal or mineral.
сглобка
(construction, nautical) A joint formed by mating two separate sections of materials.
белег
A line or depression left by a cut or wound; a scar; a cicatrix.

seaman /ˈsiːmən/ seamen n
матрос
(British, Navy) A person of the lowest rank in the Navy, below able seaman.

seamark seamarks n
ориентир
Any elevated object on land which serves as a guide to mariners, such as a hill or steeple.
маяк фар
A beacon, buoy, etc. placed in the sea to aid navigation.

seamless adj
безшевен
(not comparable) Having no seams.

seamster seamsters seamstress n
шива́ч
A person who sews clothes professionally

seamstress /ˈsiːm(p).stɹɪs/ /ˈsɛm(p).stɹɪs/ seamstresses n
шива́чка
A woman who sews clothes professionally.

seance /ˈseɪˌɑns/ seances n
сеанс

seaplane seaplanes n
хидроплан
(aircraft, nautical) Any aircraft capable of taking off from, and alighting on the surface of water.

sear /sɪə(ɹ)/ /sɪɚ/ v
обгарям
(transitive) To char, scorch, or burn the surface of (something) with a hot instrument.

search /sɑː(ɹ)t͡ʃ/ /sɜːt͡ʃ/ /sɝt͡ʃ/ searches n
тъ́рсене
An attempt to find something.

search /sɑː(ɹ)t͡ʃ/ /sɜːt͡ʃ/ /sɝt͡ʃ/ v
претърсвам тъ́рся
(transitive) To look in (a place) for something.
търся
(intransitive, followed by "for") To look thoroughly.

searchlight searchlights n
прожектор
A light source that projects a bright beam of light in any direction, generally for military use.

seascape seascapes n
морски пейзаж
A piece of art that depicts the sea or shoreline.

seashell seashells n
ра́ковина
The empty shell of a marine mollusk.

seashore /ˈsiːʃo(ː)ɹ/ /ˈsiːʃoə/ /ˈsiːʃɔɹ/ /ˈsiːʃɔː/ seashores n
крайбрежие
The coastal land bordering a sea or an ocean.

seasick /siːsɪk/ more seasick most seasick adj
страдащ от морска болест
Suffering from sickness, nausea or dizziness due to the motion of a ship at sea.

seasickness /ˈsiːsɪk.nəs/ seasicknesses n
морска болест
Nausea, dizziness etc caused by the motion of a ship; a form of motion sickness.

seaside seasides n
крайбре́жие
The area by and around the sea; including the beach, promenade or cliffs

season /ˈsiː.zən/ seasons n
сезо́н сезон
A part of a year when something particular happens.
(North America, Australia, broadcasting) A group of episodes of a television or radio program broadcast in regular intervals with a long break between each group, usually with one year between the beginning of each.

season /ˈsiː.zən/ v
слагам подправки
(transitive) To flavour food with spices, herbs or salt.
изсушавам
(transitive, by extension) To prepare by drying or hardening, or removal of natural juices.
изсъхвам
(intransitive) To become mature; to grow fit for use; to become adapted to a climate.

seasonable /ˈsiːznəbəl/ /ˈsiːzənəbəl/ more seasonable most seasonable adj
подходящ за сезона
Appropriate to the current season of the year.

seasonal /ˈsiːzənəl/ more seasonal most seasonal adj
сезонен
Of, related to, or reliant on a season or period of the year, especially with regard to weather characteristics.

seasoned /ˈsiːzənd/ more seasoned most seasoned adj
кален опитен
Experienced, especially in terms of a profession or a hobby
с подправки
Of a food, often a liquid: containing seasonings

seasoning seasonings n
подпра́вка
(cooking) Something used to add taste or flavour to food, such as salt and pepper or other condiment, herb or spice.

seat /siːt/ seats n
мя́сто седа́лище седа́лка
A place in which to sit.
седа́лка
The horizontal portion of a chair or other furniture designed for sitting.
(law, E&W) One of a series of departmental placements given to a trainee solicitor as part of their training contract.
седалка
The part of an object or individual (usually the buttocks) directly involved in sitting.
стол
The part of a piece of clothing (usually pants or trousers) covering the buttocks.
седалище
The location of a governing body.

seat /siːt/ v
позиционирам поставям
(transitive) To put an object into a place where it will rest; to fix; to set firm.
назначавам слагам да седне
(transitive) To cause to occupy a post, site, or situation; to station; to establish; to fix; to settle.

seat belt seat belts n
предпазен колан
A restraining belt attached to a vehicle seat and fastened around occupants in order to keep them in place and decelerate them smoothly rather than suddenly in an accident, mitigating the risk of injury from uncontrolled impact with injurious objects.

seawater seawaters n
мо́рска вода́
The saltwater of a sea or ocean.

seaweed seaweeds n
водорасли
Any of numerous marine plants and algae, such as a kelp.

seaworthy /ˈsiːwɜːði/ /ˈsiːwɝði/ seaworthier seaworthiest adj
мореходен
Fit for service at sea.

sebaceous /səˈbeɪ.ʃəs/ adj
мастен
of or relating to fat, sebum

secant /ˈsiːkənt/ secants n
секанс секателна
(trigonometry) In a right triangle, the reciprocal of the cosine of an angle. Symbol: sec

secede /sɪˈsiːd/ v
отделям се отцепвам се
(intransitive) To split from or to withdraw from membership of a political union, an alliance or an organisation.
(transitive, uncommon) To split or to withdraw one or more constituent entities from membership of a political union, an alliance or an organisation.

secession /səˈsɛʃən/ secessions n
отцепване сеце́сия
The act of seceding.

secessionism secessionisms n
отцепничество

seclusion /səˈkluːʒən/ seclusions n
изолация уедине́ние уединеност
The act of secluding, shutting out or keeping apart.
The state of being secluded or shut out, as from company, society, the world, etc.; solitude.

second /ˈsɛk.(ə)nd/ /ˈsɛk.(ə)nt/ /ˈsɛkənd/ /ˈsɛkɪnd/ adj
втори вто́ри
Number-two; following after the first one with nothing between them. The ordinal number corresponding to the cardinal number two.

second /ˈsɛk.(ə)nd/ /ˈsɛk.(ə)nt/ /ˈsɛkənd/ /ˈsɛkɪnd/ adv
второ
(with superlative) After the first; at the second rank.

second /ˈsɛk.(ə)nd/ /ˈsɛk.(ə)nt/ seconds n
миг моме́нт секу́нда
A unit of time historically and commonly defined as a sixtieth of a minute which the International System of Units more precisely defines as the duration of 9,192,631,770 periods of radiation corresponding to the transition between two hyperfine levels of caesium-133 in a ground state at a temperature of absolute zero and at rest.
(informal) A short, indeterminate amount of time.
секу́нда секунда
A unit of angle equal to one-sixtieth of a minute of arc or one part in 3600 of a degree.

second /ˈsɛk.(ə)nd/ /ˈsɛk.(ə)nt/ /ˈsɛkənd/ /ˈsɛkɪnd/ seconds n
втори
Something that is number two in a series.
следващ
Something that is next in rank, quality, precedence, position, status, or authority.
второ качество
(usually, in the plural) A manufactured item that, though still usable, fails to meet quality control standards.
досипване
(usually, in the plural) An additional helping of food.
втори шанс
A chance or attempt to achieve what should have been done the first time, usually indicating success this time around. (See second-guess.)
втора скорост
The second gear of an engine.

second hand /ˈsɛkənd ˌhænd/ second hands n
секу́ндна стрелка́
On a clock or watch, the hand or pointer that shows the number of seconds that have passed.

second person second persons n
вто́ро лице́
(grammar) The form of a verb used when the subject of a sentence is the audience. In English, the second person is used with the pronouns thou and you. In many languages the singular, applying to one person, and plural, applying to several people, are distinct.

second sight n
ясновидство
An additional sense beyond the five normal ones; the ability to see things that are not detectable by normal sight; clairvoyance; extrasensory perception.

second-level domain second-level domains n
доме́йн от вто́ро ниво́
(computing, Internet) A domain that is immediately subordinate to a top-level domain (whose name appears after it, with a period separating the two).

second-rate adj
второка́чествен второразре́ден
(idiomatic) Of mediocre quality; not first-rate.

secondary /ˈsɛkənd(ə)ɹɪ/ /ˈsɛkənˌdɛɹi/ more secondary most secondary adj
вторичен
Next in order to the first or primary; of second place in origin, rank, etc.
помощен
(geology) Produced by alteration or deposition subsequent to the formation of the original rock mass.

secondhand /ˈsɛk(ə)nd hand/ adj
вто́ра ръка́ вто́ра употре́ба
(of goods) Not new; previously owned and used by another.

secondly /ˈsɛk.(ə)ndli/ /ˈsɛk.(ə)ntli/ /ˈsɛkəndli/ adv
вто́ро
In the second place.

secrecy /ˈsiːkɹəsi/ secrecies n
тайна
Concealment; the condition of being secret or hidden.
потайност
The habit of keeping secrets.

secret /ˈsiːkɹət/ /ˈsiːkɹɛt/ /ˈsiːkɹɪt/ more secret most secret adj
секре́тен та́ен
Being or kept hidden. [from late 14th c.]

secret /ˈsiːkɹət/ /ˈsiːkɹɛt/ /ˈsiːkɹɪt/ secrets n
секре́т та́йна
(countable) A piece of knowledge that is hidden and intended to be kept hidden. [from late 14th c.]

secretary /ˈsɛk.(ɹ)əˌtɛɹ.i/ /ˈsɛk.ɹə.tə.ɹi/ /ˈsɛk.ɹə.tɹi/ [ˈsɛk.(ɹ)əˌtʰɛɹ.i] secretaries n
секрета́р секрета́рка
A person who keeps records, takes notes and handles general clerical work.
министър
(often, capitalized) The head of a department of government.
писалище
(US) A type of desk, secretary desk; a secretaire.
секретар
A secretary bird, a bird of the species Sagittarius serpentarius.

secretary bird /ˈsɛkɹəˌtɛɹɪ bɜːd/ secretary birds n
пти́ца-секрета́р
A large terrestrial bird of prey, Sagittarius serpentarius, native to Africa with very long legs that preys on reptiles, especially snakes.

secrete /sɪˈkɹiːt/ v
отделям
(physiology, transitive, of organs, glands, etc.) To extract a substance from blood, sap, or similar to produce and emit waste for excretion or for the fulfilling of a physiological function.

secretion /sɪˈkriːʃ(ə)n/ secretions n
секреция
(countable) any substance that is secreted by an organism
укриване
the act of hiding something
отделяне
(uncountable) the act of secreting a substance, especially from a gland

secretive /ˈsiːkɹətɪv/ /ˈsiːkɹɪtɪv/ more secretive most secretive adj
потаен
Having an inclination to secrecy

secretly /ˈsiː.kɹət.li/ /ˈsiː.kɹɪt.li/ adv
незабелязано тайно
In secret, covertly.

sect /sɛkt/ sects n
се́кта секта
An offshoot of a larger religion or denomination.

sectarian /sɛkˈtɛəɹi.ən/ /sɛkˈtɛɹi.ən/ more sectarian most sectarian adj
сектантски
Of, relating to, or partial to a sect.

sectarian /sɛkˈtɛəɹi.ən/ /sɛkˈtɛɹi.ən/ sectarians n
сектант
A member of a sect.

section /ˈsɛkʃən/ sections n
ра́зрез сече́ние
A cutting; a part cut out from the rest of something.
част се́кция
A part, piece, subdivision of anything.
разде́л
A part of a document, especially a major#Adjective part; often notated with §.
разря́зване разси́чане
An act or instance of cutting.
ра́зрез
(surgery) An incision or the act of making an incision.
отделе́ние
(military) A group of 10-15 soldiers led by a non-commissioned officer and forming part of a platoon.

section /ˈsɛkʃən/ v
разрязвам
To cut, divide or separate into pieces.

sector /ˈsɛk.təɹ/ sectors n
се́ктор
(military) An area designated by boundaries within which a unit operates, and for which it is responsible.
(science fiction) a fictional region of space designated for navigational or governance purposes.
(computer hardware) A fixed-sized unit (traditionally 512 bytes) of sequential data stored on a track of a digital medium.
A field of economic activity.
уча́стък
A zone; a designated area.

secular /ˈsɛkjələɹ/ /ˈsɛkjʊlə/ more secular most secular adj
ми́рски све́тски
Not specifically religious; lay or civil, as opposed to clerical.
веко́вен
Temporal; worldly, or otherwise not based on something timeless.
продължи́телен тра́ен
Continuing over a long period of time, long-term.

secular /ˈsɛkjələɹ/ /ˈsɛkjʊlə/ seculars n
мирянин
A layman, as distinguished from a clergyman.

secularism /ˈsɛkjʊləˌɹɪzəm/ secularisms n
секуларизъм
Neutrality towards all religions.

secure /səˈkjɔɹ/ /səˈkjɔː(ɹ)/ /səˈkjɝ/ /səˈkjʊə(ɹ)/ /səˈkjʊɹ/ more secure most secure securer securest adj
безопасен сигурен
Free from attack or danger; protected.
защитен сигурен
Free from the danger of theft; safe.
уверен
Free from anxiety or doubt; unafraid.
безопасен надежден
Firm and not likely to fail; stable.
гарантиран сигурен
Free from the risk of financial loss; reliable.

secure /səˈkjɔɹ/ /səˈkjɔː(ɹ)/ /səˈkjɝ/ /səˈkjʊə(ɹ)/ /səˈkjʊɹ/ v
гарантирам закрепвам осигурявам придобивам сдобивам се укрепвам
To make safe; to relieve from apprehensions of, or exposure to, danger; to guard; to protect.
придобивам сдобивам се
To get possession of; to make oneself secure of; to acquire certainly.

security /səˈkjɔɹ.ɪˌti/ /səˈkjʊɹ.ɪˌti/ /sɪˈkjɔːɹəti/ /sɪˈkjʊəɹəti/ [səˈkjɔɹ.ɪˌɾi] [səˈkjʊɹ.ɪˌɾi] securities n
безопа́сност
(uncountable) The condition of not being threatened, especially physically, psychologically, emotionally, or financially.
защи́та охра́на
(countable) Something that secures.
охра́на
An organization or department responsible for providing security by enforcing laws, rules, and regulations as well as maintaining order.
гара́нция
(legal) Something that secures the fulfillment of an obligation or law.
це́нна кни́га
(finance, often, in plural) A tradeable financial asset, such as a share of stock.W

sedan /səˈdæn/ sedans n
купе носилка паланкин
An enclosed windowed chair suitable for a single occupant, carried by at least two porters, in equal numbers in front and behind, using wooden rails that passed through metal brackets on the sides of the chair.
купе
(US, Australia, Canada, New Zealand) An automobile designed in a configuration with separate compartments for engine space, driver/passenger space and luggage space.

sedate /səˈdeɪt/ /sɪˈdeɪt/ more sedate most sedate sedater sedatest adj
спокоен уравновесен
(of a person or their behaviour) Remaining composed and dignified, and avoiding too much activity or excitement.

sedative /ˈsɛdətɪv/ more sedative most sedative adj
сънотворен успокоителен
(pharmaceutical effect) Calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing

sedentary /ˈsɛd.ən.tə.ɹi/ /ˈsɛd.ən.tɛɹ.i/ /ˈsɛd.ən.tɹi/ more sedentary most sedentary adj
непрелетен уседнал
Not moving; relatively still; staying in the vicinity.
заседнал непрелетен седящ уседнал
(medicine, of a job, lifestyle, etc.) Not moving much; sitting around.

sedge /sɛd͡ʒ/ sedges n
острица
Any plant of the genus Carex, the true sedge, perennial, endogenous herbs, often growing in dense tufts in marshy places. They have triangular jointless stems, a spiked inflorescence, and long grasslike leaves which are usually rough on the margins and midrib. There are several hundred species.

sedge warbler sedge warblers n
крайбрежно шаварче
A small European warbler, Acrocephalus schoenobaenus, family Acrocephalidae, that winters in sub-Saharan Africa

sediment /ˈsɛd.ɪ.mənt/ sediments n
ута́йка
A collection of small particles, particularly dirt, that precipitates from a river or other body of water.

sediment /ˈsɛd.ɪ.mənt/ v
утаявам
(transitive) To deposit material as a sediment.
утаявам се
(intransitive) To be deposited as a sediment.

sedimentary /ˌsɛd.əˈmɛn.tə.ɹi/ /ˌsɛd.əˈmɛn.tɹi/ adj
утаечен
(geology, of a rock) Made by the deposition and compression of small particles.

sedimentary rock sedimentary rocks n
седиментни скали
(geology) One of the major groups of rock that makes up the crust of the Earth; formed by the deposition of either the weathered remains of other rocks, the results of biological activity, or precipitation from solution.

sedimentation sedimentations n
утаяване
The separation of a suspension of solid particles into a concentrated slurry and a supernatant liquid, either to concentrate the solid or to clarify the liquid.

sedition /sɛˈdɪ.ʃən/ seditions n
въстание метеж
Insurrection or rebellion.

seduce /sɪˈd(j)uːs/ /sɪˈdjuːs/ v
съблазнявам
(transitive) To beguile or lure (someone) away from duty, accepted principles, or proper conduct; to lead astray. [1520s]
прелъстявам
(transitive) To entice or induce (someone) to engage in a sexual relationship. [1550s]

seducer seducers n
прелъстител
Someone who seduces, especially a man who seduces a woman.

seduction /sɪˈdʌk.ʃn̩/ seductions n
прелъстяване съблазняване
The act of seducing.

seductive /sɪˈdʌktɪv/ more seductive most seductive adj
привлекателен съблазнителен
Attractive, alluring, tempting.

seductress seductor seductresses n
съблазнителка
A woman who seduces.

sedulous /ˈsɛdjʊ-/ /ˈsɛd͡ʒələs/ /ˈsɛd͡ʒʊləs/ more sedulous most sedulous adj
усърден
Of a person: diligent in application or pursuit; constant and persevering in business or in endeavours to effect a goal; steadily industrious.
прилежен
Of an activity: carried out with diligence.

see /ˈsi/ /ˈsiː/ interjection
виж
Introducing an explanation

see /ˈsi/ /ˈsiː/ sees n
епархия
a diocese, archdiocese; a region of a church, generally headed by a bishop, especially an archbishop.
епископат
The office of a bishop or archbishop; bishopric or archbishopric

see /ˈsi/ /ˈsiː/ v
ви́ждам
(transitive) To perceive or detect someone or something with the eyes, or as if by sight.
разбирам
(figuratively) To understand.
навестявам посещавам
(social) To meet, to visit.
To have an interview with; especially, to make a call upon; to visit.

see red v
изпадам в ярост
(idiomatic) To become enraged, angry, or irritated.
получавам червен картон
(idiomatic, football) To receive a red card, and be dismissed from the playing field.

see you later phraseologicalUnit
до ско́ро
(idiomatic) A phrase used at parting, and not necessarily implying that the person being addressed will be seen later by the speaker.

seed /siːd/ seeds n
се́ме
(countable) Any small seed-like fruit.
(uncountable) Semen.
посев
(uncountable, collective) An amount of seeds that cannot be readily counted.
зародиш
(countable, figurative) A precursor.

seed /siːd/ v
сея засявам
(transitive) To plant or sow an area with seeds.

seed crystal seed crystals n
затравка
A small crystal from which a larger crystal of the same substance is grown

seed drill seed drills n
редосеялка
(agriculture) A type of sowing machine.

seedless adj
без костилки
Not having (noticeable) seeds.

seedling /ˈsiːdlɪŋ/ seedlings n
разсад
(botany) A young plant grown from seed.

seedy /ˈsiːdi/ seedier seediest adj
пълен със семена
Full of seeds.
западнал
(figurative) Disreputable, run-down.
опърпан
Untidy; unkempt.
махмурлия
Suffering the effects of a hangover.

seeing /ˈsiːɪŋ/ adj
зрящ
Having vision; not blind.

seeing /ˈsiːɪŋ/ conjunction
доколкото
(slang) Inasmuch as; in view of the fact that.

seeing /ˈsiːɪŋ/ seeings n
зрение
The action of the verb to see; eyesight.

seek /siːk/ v
искам
(ambitransitive) To try to find; to look for; to search for.
тъ́рся стремя се тараша
(transitive) To try to reach or come to; to go to; to resort to.

seeker /ˈsikɚ/ /ˈsiːkə/ seekers n
търсач
One who seeks.

seem /siːm/ v
изглеждам струвам се
(copulative) To appear; to look outwardly; to be perceived as.

seeming /ˈsiːmɪŋ/ more seeming most seeming adj
привиден
Appearing to the eye or mind (distinguished from, and often opposed to, real or actual).

seeming /ˈsiːmɪŋ/ seemings n
външен вид
Outward appearance.

seemly /ˈsiːmli/ seemlier seemliest adj
подобаващ пристоен
(of behavior) Appropriate; suited to the occasion or purpose; becoming.

seep /siːp/ seeps n
утечка
Moisture, liquid, gas, etc. that seeps out; a seepage.

seep /siːp/ v
просмуквам се
(transitive) (of a crack etc.) To allow a liquid to pass through, to leak.

seepage seepages n
просмукване
The process by which something, especially a liquid, leaks through a porous substance; the process of seeping. (Also used figuratively: the process of diffusing.)
утечка
Water that has seeped or oozed through a porous soil.

seer /sɪə(ɹ)/ /ˈsiːə(ɹ)/ seers n
гадател пророк
One who foretells the future; a clairvoyant, prophet, soothsayer or diviner.
очевидец
One who sees something; an eyewitness.

seersucker /ˈsɪəˌsʌk.ə/ /ˈsɪɹˌsʌk.ɚ/ seersuckers n
крепон на ивици

seesaw /ˈsi.sɔ/ /ˈsiː.sɑː/ /ˈsiː.sɔː/ seesaws n
люлка
A structure composed of a plank, balanced in the middle, used as a game in which one person goes up as the other goes down.

seesaw /ˈsi.sɔ/ /ˈsiː.sɑː/ /ˈsiː.sɔː/ v
люлея се
(intransitive) To use a seesaw.
колебая се флуктуирам
(intransitive, by extension) To fluctuate.

seethe /sið/ /siːð/ v
кипя
Of a liquid or other substance, or a container holding it: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot.
Of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling.

segment /sɛɡˈmɛnt/ /ˈsɛɡ.mənt/ /ˈsɛɡmɛnt/ segments n
отрязък
A length of some object.
дял
One of the parts into which any body naturally separates or is divided; a part divided or cut off; a section; a portion.
сегмент
(geometry) The part of a sphere cut off by a plane.
(mathematics) A portion.
(computing) A region of memory or a fragment of an executable file designated to contain a particular part of a program.

segment /sɛɡˈmɛnt/ /ˈsɛɡ.mənt/ /ˈsɛɡmɛnt/ v
сегментирам
(ambitransitive) To divide into segments or sections.

segmentation segmentations n
делене сегментиране
The act or an instance of dividing into segments
сегментация
The state of being divided into segments

segregate /ˈsɛɡɹəɡət/ /ˈsɛɡɹəˌɡeɪt/ v
изолирам отделям
(transitive) To separate, especially by social policies that directly or indirectly keep races or ethnic groups apart.

segregation /sɛɡɹəˈɡeɪ̯ʃən/ segregations n
изолиране отделяне разделяне
The setting apart or separation of things or people, as a natural process, a manner of organizing people that may be voluntary or enforced by law.
сегрегация
(politics, public policy) The separation of people (geographically, residentially, or in businesses, public transit, etc) into racial or other categories (e.g. religion, sex).

seine /seɪn/ seines n
гриб
A long net having floats attached at the top and sinkers (weights) at the bottom, used in shallow water for catching fish.

seisin seisins n
владение
(law, historical) An entitlement to a freehold estate with a right to immediate possession; dates from feudal times but is still used in technical discussions of real property law today.

seismic /ˈsaɪzmɪk/ more seismic most seismic adj
земетръсен
Related to, or caused by an earthquake or other vibration of the Earth.

seismology /saɪs.ˈmɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /saɪs.ˈmɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /saɪzˈmɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /saɪzˈmɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
сеизмология
The study of the vibration of the Earth's interior caused by natural and unnatural sources, such as earthquakes.

seize /siːz/ v
хващам възползвам се
(transitive) To deliberately take hold of; to grab or capture.
възползвам се
(transitive) To take advantage of (an opportunity or circumstance).
завземам завладявам
(transitive) To take possession of (by force, law etc.).
обземам
(transitive) To have a sudden and powerful effect upon.
заяждам
(intransitive) To bind or lock in position immovably; see also seize up.

seizure /ˈsi.ʒɚ/ /ˈsizjʊɚ/ /ˈsiː.ʒə(ɹ)/ [ˈsɪi.ʒə(ɹ)] seizures n
конфискация
The act of taking possession, as by force or right of law.
припадък
A sudden attack or convulsion, (e.g. an epileptic seizure).

sejant /ˈsi.dʒənt/ adj
седящ
(heraldry) Seated, sitting.

selachian /sɪˈleɪkɪən/ more selachian most selachian adj
хрущялен
(zoology) Pertaining to (what is now classified as) the superorder Selachimorpha or division Selachii, comprising the sharks; or, sometimes more broadly, to the subclass Elasmobranchii, including sharks, rays and related species.

seldom /ˈsɛldəm/ more seldom most seldom seldomer seldomest adj
рядък
(archaic) Rare; infrequent.

seldom /ˈsɛldəm/ more seldom most seldom seldomer seldomest adv
ря́дко
Infrequently, rarely.

select /sɪˈlɛkt/ more select most select adj
избран подбран
Privileged, specially selected.
висококачествен
Of high quality; top-notch.

select /sɪˈlɛkt/ v
избирам
To choose one or more elements of a set, especially a set of options.

selection /səˈlɛkʃən/ selections n
избор подбор
The process or act of selecting.
избор подборка
Something selected.
подборка
A variety of items taken from a larger collection.

selective /səˈlɛktɪv/ more selective most selective adj
избирателен селективен
Of or relating to the process of selection.
селективен
(biology) Of or relating to natural selection.
придирчив
(of a person) choosy, fussy or discriminating when selecting.

selectivity selectivities n
избирателност
The quality of being selective, or extent to which something is selective.
селективност чувствителност
The ability of a radio receiver to separate a desired signal frequency from others.

selenite selenites n
селенит
(mineral) A soft, glassy form of gypsum (chemical formula CaSO4·2H2O).

selenium /səˈliːni.əm/ /sɪˈliːni.əm/ seleniums n
селе́н селен
A nonmetallic chemical element (symbol Se) with an atomic number of 34, used mainly in glassmaking and pigments and as a semiconductor.

selenography n
селенография
(astronomy, geography, cartography) The scientific study of the Moon's geographic features; geography of the Moon.

selenology /sɛliːˈnɒləd͡ʒɪ/ selenologies n
селенология
(chiefly) The scientific study of the Moon’s movements in the heavens and the kinetic influences it has upon and it receives from other astronomical bodies.

self-abnegation self-abnegations n
себеотрицание

self-absorbed more self-absorbed most self-absorbed adj
егоцентричен
Overly concerned about oneself, to the point of ignoring the feelings of others.

self-adhesive adj
самозалепващ се
adhesive

self-assessment self-assessments n
самооценка
assessment of oneself (especially of one's income tax)

self-assurance n
самоувереност
Synonym of self-confidence: the state or quality of being confident in oneself.

self-characterization self-characterizations n
автопортре́т
The characterization of one's self.

self-cleaning adj
самопочистващ се
Cleaning itself or requiring minimal cleaning effort.

self-complacent more self-complacent most self-complacent adj
самодоволен
Complacently self-satisfied

self-confidence self-confidences n
самоувереност
The state or degree of being self-confident: believing in one's own abilities.

self-conscious more self-conscious most self-conscious adj
стеснителен
самосъзнаващ се
Aware of oneself as an individual being.

self-contained /ˈsɛlf.kənˌteɪnd/ v
автономен самостоятелен
not requiring external or additional support

self-contradictory adj
вътрешно противоречив
Containing multiple claims or ideas that are inherently in disagreement; of something or someone that contradicts itself.

self-control /ˌsɛlf kənˈtɹoʊl/ /ˌsɛlf kənˈtɹəʊl/ self-controls n
самооблада́ние
The ability to control one's desires and impulses; willpower.

self-criticism n
самокри́тика
Criticism of oneself.

self-deception self-deceptions n
самоизмама
The act of fooling oneself, of willfully not accepting the obvious.

self-defense self-defenses n
самоотбра́на
The means of defending oneself from physical attack.
(legal) The right to protect oneself against violence by using reasonable force, which can be used as justification in several charges including murder, assault, and battery.

self-denial self-denials n
самопоже́ртвование себеотричание
Action that sacrifices one's own benefit for the good of others.

self-determination /ˌsɛlfdɪˌtɜː(ɹ)mɪˈneɪʃən/ n
самоопределе́ние
(politics) The political independence of a people

self-educated v
самоук
having learned without the direction of a teacher

self-esteem /ˌsɛlf.əˈstiːm/ self-esteems n
самомнение самоуваже́ние
Confidence in one's own worth; self-respect.

self-evidence n
очеви́дност
The quality of being self-evident.

self-evident adj
очевиден
Obviously true, and requiring no proof, argument or explanation.

self-explanatory more self-explanatory most self-explanatory adj
очевиден
Obvious, having a nature that makes it clear or that explains itself.

self-flagellation self-flagellations n
самобичуване
(historical) The practice of whipping oneself as penance for sins.

self-immolation self-immolations n
самозапа́лване
The act of setting oneself on fire, especially as a form of protest.

self-medication n
самолече́ние
Medication of oneself without professional advice in order to treat a real or imagined condition.

self-pity n
самосъжаление
A feeling of pity for oneself.

self-pollination self-pollinations n
самоопрашване
Pollination of a flower by its own pollen, in a flower that has both stamens and a pistil.

self-portrait self-portraits n
автопортрет
The bust of an artist by the artist him/herself; a portrait of the painter who painted it.

self-proclaimed adj
самозван

self-respect n
самоуваже́ние
The knowledge of one's own worth, valuing one's self; pride.

self-righteous more self-righteous most self-righteous adj
самоуве́рен
Piously self-assured and smugly moralistic.

self-sacrifice self-sacrifices n
саможертва
The giving up of one's own benefit for the good of others.

self-satisfied more self-satisfied most self-satisfied adj
самодоволен
Satisfied with oneself, especially over-satisfied; smug; slightly arrogant.

self-selection self-selections n
самоизтъкване
Selecting oneself for something.
Selecting something for oneself.

self-service n
самообслу́жване
(often, attributive) The practice of serving oneself, usually when purchasing items.

self-sufficient more self-sufficient most self-sufficient adj
самостоятелен
Able to provide for oneself independently of others; not needing external support. [from 16th c.]

self-will n
своеволие
The quality of being willful and ignoring opposition.

selfhood selfhoods n
индивидуалност
(philosophy, psychology) State of having a distinct identity, or being an individual distinct from others; individuality.
личност
The fully developed self; one's personality, character.

selfish /ˈsɛlf.ɪʃ/ [ˈsɛɫ̥fɪʃ] more selfish most selfish selfisher selfishest adj
егоистичен себичен
Holding one's own self-interest as the standard for decision making.
егоистичен
Having regard for oneself above others’ well-being.

selfishness /ˈsɛl.fɪʃ.nəs/ selfishnesses n
себичност
the quality of being selfish; the condition of putting one's own interests before those of others.

selfless more selfless most selfless adj
безкори́стен самоотве́ржен себеотрицателен
Having, exhibiting or motivated by no concern for oneself but for others; unselfish.

selflessness selflessnesses n
безкори́стност самоотверже́ност
The quality or state of being selfless.

selfsame /ˈsɛlfseɪm/ /ˈsɛlfˌseɪm/ /ˌsɛlfˈseɪm/ adj
същият
Chiefly preceded by the: precisely the same; the very same; the same not only in being similar but in being identical.

sell /sɛl/ v
прода́вам прода́м
(transitive, ditransitive, intransitive) To transfer goods or provide services in exchange for money.
продавам се
(ergative) To be sold.
измамвам
(transitive, slang) To trick, cheat, or manipulate someone.

sell out v
разпродавам
To sell all of a product that is in stock.

seller /ˈsɛlə/ /ˈsɛlɚ/ sellers n
продава́ч продава́чка
Someone who sells; a vendor; a clerk.

selvage /ˈsɛlvɪd͡ʒ/ selvages n
ива кенар
(weaving) The edge of a woven fabric, where the weft (side-to-side) threads run around the warp (top to bottom) threads, creating a finished edge.
кант
Any edge of fabric finished so as to prevent raveling.

semblance /ˈsɛm.bləns/ semblances n
подобие сходство
likeness, similarity; the quality of being similar.

semelfactive adj
еднокра́тен

semen /ˈsiːmən/ semens n
семенна течност спе́рма
A sticky, milky fluid produced in male reproductive organs that contains the reproductive cells.

semester /sɪˈmɛstə/ /sɪˈmɛstɚ/ semesters n
семестър
Half of a school year (US) or academic year such as autumn or spring semester.
полугодие
A period or term of six months.

semi-precious adj
полускъпоценен
Sort of or somewhat precious or valuable. Usually used as part of the phrase semi-precious stones or semi-precious gems.

semi-skimmed milk n
полубезмаслено мляко
(UK) Milk from which about half of the cream has been removed.

semi-trailer semi-trailers n
полуремарке
A trailer without front axle and with wheels only at the trailing end, designed to be pulled via a pivoting arrangement which also partially supports its weight.

semiannual adj
полугодишен
Biannual: occurring twice a year

semicircle semicircles n
полукръг
Half of a circle.

semicircular adj
полукръгъл
In the shape of half of a circle or a semicircle.

semicolon /-ˈkəʊlɒn/ /ˈsɛmikoʊlən/ /ˌsɛmiˈkəʊlən/ semicola semicolons n
то́чка и запета́я
The punctuation mark ;.

semiconductor semiconductors n
полупрово́дник полупроводник
(physics) A substance with electrical properties intermediate between a good conductor and a good insulator.

semiconscious adj
в полусъзнание
Neither fully conscious nor unconscious, partially aware but confused or distracted.

semidarkness n
полумрак
Partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.

semidome semidomes n
полукупол
(architecture) Half of a dome ("cut" vertically), used to cover a semicircular area.

semifinal semifinals n
полуфина́л
A competition that narrows a field of contestants (semifinalists) to a set of finalists, for a subsequent final.

seminal /ˈsɛmɪnəl/ more seminal most seminal adj
семенен
Of or relating to seed or semen.
оплождащ
Creative or having the power to originate.

seminary /ˈsɛmənɛɹi/ /ˈsɛmɪnəɹi/ /ˈsɛmɪnɹi/ seminaries n
семина́рия
A theological school for the training of rabbis, priests, or ministers.

semipermeable /ˌsɛmaɪ-/ /ˌsɛmiˈpɜː(ɹ)miəbəl/ more semipermeable most semipermeable adj
полупропусклив
Permeable to some things and not to others, as a cell membrane which allows some molecules through but blocks other substances.

semiquaver semiquavers n
шестнадесетина нота
(music) A sixteenth note, drawn as a crotchet with two tails.

semisoft adj
полутвърд

semitransparent more semitransparent most semitransparent adj
полупрозра́чен
Allowing some visibility but partially clouded or obscured; translucent.

semolina /ˌsɛməˈliːnə/ semolinas n
грис
Coarse grains produced at an intermediate stage of wheat flour milling.

sempiternal /ˌsɛm.pɪˈtɜː.nəl/ /ˌsɛm.pɪˈtɝ.nəl/ adj
безкраен вечен
(philosophy) Everlasting, that is, having infinite temporal duration (as opposed to eternal: outside time and thus lacking temporal duration altogether).

senate /ˈsenət/ /ˈsɛnət/ /ˈsɛnɪt/ senates n
сена́т
In some bicameral legislative systems, the upper house or chamber.

senator /ˈsɛn.ə.tə/ /ˈsɛn.ə.tɚ/ senators n
сена́тор
A member, normally elected, in the house or chamber of a legislature called a senate, as, for instance, the legislatures of the United States and Canada.
(historical) A member of a governing council in other states in the ancient world.

senatorial more senatorial most senatorial adj
сенатски
(US) Entitled to elect a senator, or by senators.

send /sɛnd/ v
изпращам
(transitive, ditransitive) To make something (such as an object or message) go from one place to another (or to someone).

send down v
изключвам
(transitive) To cause something or someone to pass from a higher to a lower place.
(transitive, UK, Ireland, usually, Oxbridge slang, dated) To suspend or expel (an undergraduate) from university.

send-up /ˈsɛndˌʌp/ send-ups n
карикатура пародия
A satirical imitation of a work of art or a genre.

sender /ˈsɛndɚ/ senders n
изпраща́ч подател
Someone who sends.

sendoff sendoffs n
изпращане
A party for a person (e.g. a fellow employee) who is leaving; a farewell party.

senescence /səˈnɛsəns/ /sɪˈnɛsəns/ senescences n
остаряване стареене
(biology) The state or process of ageing, especially in humans; old age.
старост
(gerontology) Old age; accumulated damage to macromolecules, cells, tissues and organs with the passage of time.

seneschal /ˈsɛnəʃəl/ seneschals n
сенеша́л
A steward, particularly (historical) one in charge of a medieval nobleman's estate.

senile /ˈsinaɪl/ /ˈsiːnaɪl/ more senile most senile adj
старчески
Of, or relating to old age.
изкуфял сенилен
(often, offensive) Exhibiting the deterioration in mind and body often accompanying old age; doddering.

senility /səˈnɪlɪti/ senilities n
изкуфялост сенилност
(mostly, uncountable) The losing of memory and reason due to senescence.
старец
(countable, archaic) An elderly, senile person.

senior /ˈsinjɚ/ /ˈsiːnjə(r)/ more senior most senior adj
ста́рши
Older; superior
Higher in rank, dignity, or office.

seniority /sinˈjɔɹɪti/ /siːnɪˈɒɹɪti/ seniorities n
трудов стаж
A measure of the amount of time a person has been a member of an organization, as compared to other members, and with an eye towards awarding privileges to those who have been members longer.

sensation /sɛnˈseɪʃən/ sensations n
сетиво́ усе́щане чу́вство
A physical feeling or perception from something that comes into contact with the body; something sensed.
сенза́ция
A widespread reaction of interest or excitement.

sensational more sensational most sensational adj
сензационен
Exceptionally great.

sense /sɛn(t)s/ /sɪn(t)s/ senses n
сетиво́ чу́вство
Any of the manners by which living beings perceive the physical world: for humans sight, smell, hearing, touch, taste.
съзна́ние
Perception through the intellect; apprehension; awareness.
значе́ние сми́съл
The meaning, reason, or value of something.
у́сет
A natural appreciation or ability.

sense /sɛn(t)s/ /sɪn(t)s/ v
усещам възприемам
To use biological senses: to either see, hear, smell, taste, or feel.
чувствам
To instinctively be aware.
разбирам
To comprehend.

senseless /ˈsɛnsləs/ more senseless most senseless adj
безчувствен в безсъзнание
Without feeling or desire to work; deprived of sensation.
безсмислен
Lacking meaning or purpose; without common sense.
в безсъзнание
Without a discernible meaning or purpose, especially of a violent or evil act.
необмислен
Without consideration, awareness or sound judgement

sensibility /ˌsɛnsɪˈbɪlɪti/ sensibilities n
усет

sensible /ˈsɛns.ə.bəl/ /ˈsɛns.ɪ.bəl/ [ˈsɛn̥səbɫ̩] [ˈsɛn̥sɪbl̩] more sensible most sensible sensiblest adj
благоразумен
Acting with or showing good sense; able to make good judgements based on reason, or reflecting such ability.
забележим осезаем чувствителен
(especially, _, formally) Able to be sensed by the senses or the psyche; able to be perceived.
чувствителен
(archaic) Able to feel or perceive.
забележим
(archaic) Liable to external impression; easily affected; sensitive.

sensibly /ˈsɛnsəbli/ more sensibly most sensibly adv
разумно
In a sensible manner; in a way that shows good sense.

sensitive /ˈsɛnsɪtɪv/ /ˈsɪnsɪtɪv/ more sensitive most sensitive adj
чувствителен
Having the faculty of sensation; pertaining to the senses.
чувстви́телен
Responsive to stimuli.
обидчив
(of a person) Easily offended, upset, or hurt.
прецизен
(of an instrument) Accurate; able to register small changes in some property.

sensitivity /ˈsɛnsɪvəti/ /ˌsɛnsəˈtɪvəti/ /ˌsɛnsɪˈtɪvɪti/ sensitivities n
чувстви́телност
The quality or state of being sensitive; sensitiveness.
(electronics) The degree of response of an instrument to a change in an input signal.
възприемчивост
(biology) The ability of an organism or organ to respond to external stimuli.
сензибилитет
(photography) The degree of response of a film etc. to light of a specified wavelength.

sensitize v
правя чувствителен
To make (someone or something) sensitive or responsive to certain stimuli.

sensor /ˈsɛn.sə/ /ˈsɛn.sɚ/ sensors n
датчик се́нзор
A device or organ that detects certain external stimuli and responds in a distinctive manner.

sensory /ˈsɛn.sə.ɹi/ adj
сетивен
Of the physical senses or sensation.

sensual /ˈsɛn.ʃu.əl/ /ˈsɛnsjuːəl/ /ˈsɛnʃuːəl/ more sensual most sensual adj
сладострастен чувствен
Inducing pleasurable or erotic sensations.

sensuality sensualities n
сладострастие
(uncountable) The state of being sensual or sensuous.

sensuous /ˈsɛnʃuəs/ more sensuous most sensuous adj
естетически сетивен
Appealing to the senses, or to sensual gratification.

sentence /ˈsɛntəns/ [ˈsɛntn̩(t)s] [ˈsɛnʔn̩(t)s] sentences n
присъ́да
(dated) The decision or judgement of a jury or court; a verdict. [from 14th c.]
A punishment imposed on a person convicted of a crime.
осъ́ждане
The judicial order for a punishment to be imposed on a person convicted of a crime. [from 14th c.]
сенте́нция
(obsolete) A saying, especially from a great person; a maxim, an apophthegm. [14th–19th c.]
изрече́ние фра́за
(grammar) A grammatically complete series of words consisting of a subject and predicate, even if one or the other is implied, and, in modern writing, when using e.g. the Latin, Greek or Cyrillic alphabets, typically beginning with a capital letter and ending with a full stop or other punctuation. [from 15th c.]
мне́ние
(archaic) A pronounced opinion or judgment on a given question. [from 14th c.]

sentence /ˈsɛntəns/ [ˈsɛntn̩(t)s] [ˈsɛnʔn̩(t)s] v
осъ́дя осъ́ждам
To declare a sentence on a convicted person; to condemn to punishment.

sententious /sɛnˈtɛn.ʃəs/ more sententious most sententious adj
афористичен
Tending to use aphorisms or maxims, especially given to trite moralizing.

sentience /ˈsɛn.ti.əns/ /ˈsɛn.ʃi.əns/ /ˈsɛn.ʃəns/ sentiences n
усещане
The state or quality of being sentient; possession of consciousness or sensory awareness.

sentient /ˈsɛn.ti.ənt/ /ˈsɛn.ʃ(i.)ənt/ more sentient most sentient adj
усещащ
Experiencing sensation, thought, or feeling.
съзнателен
Able to consciously perceive through the use of sense faculties.

sentiment /ˈsɛn.tɪ.mənt/ sentiments n
усещане
A general thought, feeling, or sense.
емоция чувство
(uncountable) Feelings, especially tender feelings, as apart from reason or judgment, or of a weak or foolish kind.

sentimental /ˌsɛniˈmɛnl̩/ /ˌsɛntiˈmɛntl̩/ more sentimental most sentimental adj
сантиментален
Characterized by sentiment, sentimentality or excess emotion.
емоционален
Derived from emotion rather than reason; of or caused by sentiment.
разнежен
Romantic.

sentimentality sentimentalities n
сантименталност
An act or state of being sentimental.

sentinel /ˈsɛntɪnəl/ sentinels n
страж
A sentry, watch, or guard.

sentinel /ˈsɛntɪnəl/ v
охранявам
(transitive) To watch over as a guard.

sentry /ˈsɛntɹi/ sentries n
караул стража часови
A guard, particularly on duty at the entrance to a military base.

sentry-box sentry-boxes n
караулка
A booth erected to provide rudimentary shelter to a sentry on his/her post.

sepal /ˈsiːp(ə)l/ /ˈsɛp(ə)l/ sepals n
чашели́стче
(botany) One of the component parts of the calyx, particularly when the sepals in a plant's calyx are not fused into a single structure.

separability separabilities n
отделимост
The property of being separable.

separable more separable most separable adj
отделим
Able to be separated.

separate /ˈsep.əˌɹæɪt/ /ˈsep.ɹət/ /ˈsɛp.ə.ɹət/ /ˈsɛp.əˌɹeɪt/ /ˈsɛp.ɚˌeɪt/ /ˈsɛp.ɹət/ adj
отде́лен
Apart from (the rest); not connected to or attached to (anything else).
разделен
(followed by “from”) Not together (with); not united (to).

separate /ˈsep.əˌɹæɪt/ /ˈsep.ɹət/ /ˈsɛp.ə.ɹət/ /ˈsɛp.əˌɹeɪt/ /ˈsɛp.ɚˌeɪt/ /ˈsɛp.ɹət/ v
разделям
(transitive) To divide (a thing) into separate parts.
разглобявам разлагам
(transitive) To disunite from a group or mass; to disconnect.
отделям
(transitive) To cause (things or people) to be separate.

separately /ˈsɛpəɹətli/ /ˈsɛpɹətli/ adv
отделно
In a separate manner; not together; apart.

separation /ˌsep.əˈɹæɪ.ʃən/ /ˌsɛp.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ separations n
отделяне разделяне
The act of disuniting two or more things, or the condition of being separated.
разделение
The act or condition of two or more people being separated from one another.

separatism separatisms n
сепарати́зъм
A theory or doctrine which supports a state of separation between organizations, institutions, or other societal groups (e.g. between church and state) or between different political jurisdictions (e.g. a country and its former colony).

separatist /ˈsɛpəɹətɪst/ adj
сепарати́стки
Advocating or seeking the separation of one country or territory into two politically independent countries or territories.

separatist /ˈsɛpəɹətɪst/ separatists n
сепарати́ст сепарати́стка
Someone who advocates separation from the established Church; a member of any of various sects or schismatics.

separator separators n
разделител сепаратор
An object located between two or more things and hence separating them.

sepia /ˈsiːpiə/ more sepia most sepia adj
се́пия
(colour) Of a dark reddish-brown colour.

sepia /ˈsiːpiə/ sepias n
се́пия
A dark brown pigment made from the secretions of the cuttlefish. [from 1820s]
A dark, slightly reddish, brown colour.

septal /ˈsɛp.tl̩/ /ˈsɛp.təl/ adj
преграден
(anatomy, biology, relational) Of or pertaining to a septum.

septenary /sɛpˈtiːnəɹi/ adj
седми
Of seventh rank or order.

septic /ˈsɛp.tɪk/ more septic most septic adj
септичен
Causing sepsis or putrefaction.
Of or pertaining to sewage or the disposal of sewage.

septicemia septicemias n
се́псис
(pathology) A disease caused by the presence of pathogenic organisms, especially bacteria, or their toxins, in the bloodstream, characterised by chills and fever.

septuple adj
седемкратен
Seven times as much; sevenfold.

sepulchral /səˈpʊlkɹəl/ /səˈpʌlkɹəl/ more sepulchral most sepulchral adj
гробовен
Suggestive of a grave or of death; gloomy; solemn.
Having a hollow and deep sound.

sepulchre /ˈsiːpəlkəɹ/ /ˈsɛpəlkə/ /ˈsɛpəlkɚ/ sepulchres n
гробница
A burial chamber.

sequel /ˈsiːkwəl/ sequels n
продължение
(narratology) A narrative that is written after another narrative set in the same universe, especially a narrative that is chronologically set after its predecessors, or (perhaps improper usage) any narrative that has a preceding narrative of its own.

sequela /-ˈkwi-/ /-ˈkwɛ-/ /sɪˈkwiːliː/ /sɪˈkwiːlə/ /sɪˈkwɛliː/ /sɪˈkwɛlə/ sequelae n
последица
(pathology) Chiefly in the plural: a condition or disease which follows chronologically after an earlier one, being either partly or wholly caused by it, or made possible by it.

sequence /ˈsiːkwəns/ sequences n
поредица серия
A set of things next to each other in a set order; a series
рефрен
A series of musical phrases where a theme or melody is repeated, with some change each time, such as in pitch or length (example: opening of Beethoven's Fifth Symphony).
ред
(mathematics) An ordered list of objects, typically indexed with natural numbers.
епизод
A series of shots that depict a single action or style in a film, television show etc.
последователност
(card games) A meld consisting of three or more cards of successive ranks in the same suit, such as the four, five and six of hearts.

sequence /ˈsiːkwəns/ v
подреждам
(transitive) to arrange in an order

sequent /ˈsiːkwənt/ more sequent most sequent adj
следващ
Recurring in succession or as a series; successive, consecutive.

sequential adj
последователен
(programming) Executed as a sequence of instructions, without concurrency or parallelism.

sequester /səˈkwɛs.tə/ /səˈkwɛs.tɚ/ /sɪˈkwɛs.tə/ /sɪˈkwɛs.tɚ/ sequesters n
изолиране отделяне
sequestration; separation

sequester /səˈkwɛs.tə/ /səˈkwɛs.tɚ/ /sɪˈkwɛs.tə/ /sɪˈkwɛs.tɚ/ v
изолирам
To separate from all external influence; to seclude; to withdraw.
отделям
To set apart; to put aside; to remove; to separate from other things.

sequestration sequestrations n
изолиране отделяне
The process or act of sequestering; a putting aside or separating.

sequin /ˈsiː.kwɪn/ sequins n
пайети
(fashion) A sparkling spangle used for the decoration of ornate clothing.

sequoia /səˈkwɔɪ.ə/ /sɪˈkwɔɪ.ə/ sequoias n
секвоя
Sequoiadendron giganteum, a coniferous evergreen tree formerly in the genus Sequoia, now placed in Sequoiadendron.
Sequoia sempervirens, a coniferous evergreen tree, the only living species of the genus Sequoia.

seraglio /səˈɹæljoʊ/ /səˈɹæɡliːoʊ/ seraglios n
сарай харем
A palace of a sultan.

seraph /ˈsɛɹəf/ seraphim seraphims seraphs n
серафим
(post-biblical) A six-winged angel; one of the highest choir or order of angels in Christian angelology, ranked above cherubim, and below God. They are the 5th-highest order of angels in Jewish angelology.

seraphic /səˈɹæf.ɪk/ more seraphic most seraphic adj
ангелски
Pure and sublime; angelic.

serenade /ˌsɛɹəˈneɪd/ serenades n
серенада
A love song that is sung directly to one's love interest, especially one performed below the window of a loved one in the evening.

serenade /ˌsɛɹəˈneɪd/ v
правя серенада
(transitive) To sing or play a serenade for (someone).

serene /səˈɹin/ /səˈɹiːn/ more serene most serene serener serenest adj
спокоен тих
Calm, peaceful, unruffled.
безоблачен ясен
(archaic) Fair and unclouded (as of the sky); clear; unobscured.

serenity /səˈɹɛnɪti/ serenities n
безоблачност ведрина
The state of being serene; calmness; peacefulness.
споко́йствие
A lack of agitation or disturbance.
Светлост
A title given to a reigning prince or similar dignitary.

serf /sɜːf/ /sɝf/ serfs n
[[кре́постен]] [[се́лянин]] кре́постник кре́постничка
A partially free peasant of a low hereditary class, attached like a slave to the land owned by a feudal lord and required to perform labour, enjoying minimal legal or customary rights.

serfdom serfdoms n
крепостничество
The feudal system that includes serfs.

serge /sɜːd͡ʒ/ /sɝd͡ʒ/ serges n
шевиот
(textiles) A type of worsted cloth.

sergeant /ˈsɑɹ.d͡ʒənt/ /ˈsɑː.d͡ʒənt/ sergeants n
сержа́нт сержант
The highest rank of noncommissioned officer in some non-naval military forces and police.

serial /ˈsɪə.ɹɪ.əl/ /ˈsɪɚ.i.əl/ adj
сериен
Having to do with or arranged in a series.

serial /ˈsɪə.ɹɪ.əl/ /ˈsɪɚ.i.əl/ serials n
сериал
A publication issued in successive parts, often numbered and with no predetermined end.

serial killer serial killers n
сериен убиец
A person who commits multiple (more than two) murders, especially similar ones with no obvious motive over a period of time with a "cooling-off" period between each murder.

sericulture /ˈsɛɹəˌkəlt͡ʃ ɚ/ /ˈsɛɹɪˌkʌltʃə/ /ˈsɛɹɪˌkʌlt͡ʃ ɚ/ /ˈsɪəɹɪ-/ sericultures n
буба́рство
(agriculture) The rearing of silkworms for the production of silk. [from early 19th c.]

series /ˈsiɹiz/ /ˈsɪə.ɹiːz/ /ˈsɪəɹɪ.ɪz/ /ˈsɪɹiz/ series serieses n
поредица се́рия
A number of things that follow on one after the other or are connected one after the other.
сериа́л серия
(broadcasting) A television or radio program which consists of several episodes that are broadcast in regular intervals
ред
(mathematics) The sequence of partial sums \sum_{i=1}^n{a_i} of a given sequence ai.

serin /ˈsɛɹɪn/ serins n
диво канарче
Any of various small finches in the genus Serinus, with largely yellow plumage.

serious /ˈsɪə.ɹɪ.əs/ /ˈsɪɚ.i.əs/ /ˈsɪɹ.i.əs/ /ˈsɪː.ɹɪ.əs/ more serious most serious adj
сериозен
Without humor or expression of happiness; grave in manner or disposition
Really intending what is said (or planned, etc); in earnest; not jocular or deceiving
сериозен важен
Important; weighty; not insignificant

seriously /ˈsiɹi.əsli/ /ˈsɪəɹi.əsli/ /ˈsɪɹi.əsli/ more seriously most seriously adv
серио́зно
(manner) In a serious or literal manner.

seriousness /ˈsɪəɹiəsnəs/ /ˈsɪɹiəsnəs/ seriousnesses n
важност сериозност
The state or quality of being serious.

sermon /ˈsɜː.mən/ /ˈsɝ.mən/ sermons n
про́повед
Religious discourse; a written or spoken address on a religious or moral matter.
конско
A lengthy speech of reproval.

serotine serotines n
полунощен прилеп
Any of several small bats of the genus Eptesicus

serow /səˈɹoʊ/ /ˈsɛɹəʊ/ serows n
серау
Any of several species of Asian ungulates of the genus Capricornis.

serpent /ˈsɜːpənt/ /ˈsɝpənt/ serpents n
змия
(now, literary) A snake, especially a large or dangerous one.

serpentine /ˈsɜː.pənˌtaɪn/ /ˈsɝ.pənˌtaɪn/ more serpentine most serpentine adj
зми́йски
Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of snakes.
змиеви́ден
Having the form or shape of a snake.
криволи́чещ лъкату́шен
Curving in alternate directions; sinuous.

serpentine /ˈsɜː.pənˌtaɪn/ /ˈsɝ.pənˌtaɪn/ serpentines n
серпентина
A coiled distillation tube.
серпентин
(mineralogy) Any of several green/brown minerals consisting of magnesium and iron silicates that have similar layered crystal structure, whose appearance somewhat resembles a snake's skin.

serrate /səˈɹeɪt/ /ˈsɛɹ.ət/ /ˈsɛɹˌeɪt/ more serrate most serrate adj
назъбен
Having tooth-like projections on one side, as in a saw.

serrate /səˈɹeɪt/ /ˈsɛɹ.ət/ /ˈsɛɹˌeɪt/ v
назъбвам
To make serrate.

serrated adj
назъ́бен
Having a row of sharp or tooth-like projections.

serried more serried most serried adj
сгъстен
Crowded together in rows.

serum /ˈsiɹəm/ /ˈsiːɹəm/ /ˈsɪəɹəm/ /ˈsɪɹəm/ sera serums n
се́рум
The clear yellowish liquid obtained upon separating whole blood into its solid and liquid components after it has been allowed to clot.
суроватка
The watery portion of certain animal fluids like blood, milk, etc; whey.

servant /ˈsɜːvənt/ /ˈsɝvənt/ [ˈsɝvn̩ʔ] servants n
прислу́жник прислу́жница слуга́ служи́тел служи́телка
One who is hired to perform regular household or other duties, and receives compensation. As opposed to a slave.

serve /sɑː(ɹ)v/ /sɜːv/ /sɝv/ serves n
сервис
(sports) An act of putting the ball or shuttlecock in play in various games.

serve /sɑː(ɹ)v/ /sɜːv/ /sɝv/ v
връчвам отбивам военна служба подчинен съм сервирам
(transitive) To set down (food or drink) on the table to be eaten; to bring (food, drink) to a person. [from 15thc.]
обслужвам отбивам военна служба слуга съм служа
(intransitive) To be a servant or worker; to perform the duties of a servant or employee; to render service. [from 14thc.]
слу́жа служа
(transitive) To be a servant for; to work for, to be employed by. [from 13thc.]
служа
(transitive) To wait upon (someone) at table; to set food and drink in front of, to help (someone) to food, meals etc. [from 13thc.]
обслужвам подчинен съм
(transitive, archaic) To be suitor to; to be the lover of. [from 14thc.]
обслужвам
(transitive) To be useful to; to meet the needs of. [from 14thc.]
сервирам
(transitive, intransitive, sports) To lead off with the first delivery over the net in tennis, volleyball, ping pong, badminton etc. [from 16thc.]
отбивам военна служба
(transitive, military) To work, to operate (a weapon). [from 18thc.]
подсилвам
(nautical) To wind spun yarn etc. tightly around (a rope or cable, etc.) so as to protect it from chafing or from the weather.

server /ˈsɜːvə/ /ˈsɝvɚ/ servers n
сървър съ́рвър
(computing) A program that provides services to other programs or devices, either in the same computer or over a computer network.
сервитьо́р сервитьо́рка
One who serves.
поднос
A tray for dishes.

service /ˈsɜːvɪs/ /ˈsɝvɪs/ services n
услу́га
An act of being of assistance to someone.
слу́жба
The state of being subordinate to or employed by an individual or group.
(economics) The practice of providing assistance as economic activity.
The military.
серви́з
A set of dishes or utensils.
сервис
(sports) The act of initially starting, or serving, the ball in play in tennis, volleyball, and other games.
връчване
(legal) The serving, or delivery, of a summons or writ.

service /ˈsɜːvɪs/ /ˈsɝvɪs/ v
обслужвам
(transitive) To serve.
поддържам
(transitive) To perform maintenance.

service tree service trees n
оскруша скоруша
(botany) Either of two rare Old World deciduous trees, Sorbus domestica or Sorbus torminalis.

serviceable /ˈsɜːvɪsəbl̩/ /ˈsɝvɪsəbl̩/ more serviceable most serviceable adj
лесен за обслужване
Easy to service.
за многократна употреба
Repairable instead of disposable.
използваем
In condition for use.

serviceberry serviceberries n
ирга
(North America) Any plant of the genus Amelanchier of small deciduous trees and large shrubs in the family Rosaceae.

serviceman servicemen n
военнослу́жещ
A man who serves in the armed forces.
[[серви́зен]] [[техни́к]]
A person, especially a man, employed in service and maintenance of equipment.

servile /ˈsəɹ.vəl/ /ˈsəɹˌvaɪl/ /ˈsɜː(ɹ)ˌvaɪl/ more servile most servile adj
робски
Of or pertaining to a slave.
раболепен сервилен
Slavish or submissive.

servility /sə.ˈvɪ.lɪ.ti/ /sɚ.ˈvɪ.lɪ.ti/ /ˌsɜː.ˈvɪ.lɪ.ti/ /ˌsɝ.ˈvɪ.lɪ.ti/ servilities n
сервилност раболепие
The condition of being servile.

serving /ˈsɜːvɪŋ/ /ˈsɝvɪŋ/ servings n
по́рция
(countable) The quantity of food or drink intended for one person in a single sitting; especially in relation to a meal.

servitude /-tjuːd/ /ˈsɜːvɪtʃuːd/ /ˈsɝvɪtud/ servitudes n
робство
The state of being a slave; slavery; being forced to work for others or do their bidding without one's consent or against one's will, either in perpetuity or for a period of time over which one has little or no control.
сервитуд
(legal) A qualified beneficial interest severed or fragmented from the ownership of an inferior property and attached to a superior property or to some person other than the owner; the most common form is an easement.

sesame /ˈsiːsəm/ /ˈsɛsəm/ /ˈsɛsəmi/ /ˈsɛzəmi/ sesames n
сусам
The seed of this plant.

sesquipedalian /ˌsɛs.kwɪ.pɪˈdeɪ.lɪ.ən/ more sesquipedalian most sesquipedalian adj
многосричен
(of a word or words) Long; polysyllabic.

sessile /ˈsɛsaɪl/ /ˈsɛsɪl/ adj
неподвижен прикрепен
(zoology) Permanently attached to a substrate; not free to move about.
без дръжка
(botany) Attached directly by the base; not having an intervening stalk; stalkless.

sessile oak sessile oaks n
скален/зимен дъб
A large deciduous tree, Quercus petraea.

session /ˈsɛʃ(ə)n/ sessions n
се́сия
A period devoted to a particular activity, e.g. the annual or semiannual periods of a legislative body (that together comprise the legislative term) whose individual meetings are also called sessions.
заседа́ние се́сия
A meeting of a council, court, school, or legislative body to conduct its business.

sestertius sestertii n
сестерция
(historical, _, numismatics) A large bronze or (rarely) small silver coin minted during the Roman Republic and Empire, valued at two and a half asses (a quarter of a denarius).

set /sɛt/ more set most set adj
неподвижен
Fixed in position.
готов
Ready, prepared.
решителен
Intent, determined (to do something).
установен
Fixed in one’s opinion.

set /sɛt/ sets n
комплект мно́жество
апарат
A device for receiving broadcast radio waves (or, more recently, broadcast data); a radio or television.
компле́кт
A matching collection of similar things. (Note the similar meaning in Etymology 2, Noun.)
мно́жество
(set theory) A collection of zero or more objects, possibly infinite in size, and disregarding any order or repetition of the objects which may be contained within it.
сет част
(in plural, “sets”, mathematics, informal) Set theory.
компания
A group of people, usually meeting socially.
декор
the general locations and area where a movie’s, a film’s, or a video’s scenery is arranged to be filmed also including places for actors, assorted crew, director, producers which are typically not filmed.
гейм
(volleyball) The act of directing the ball to a teammate for an attack.

set /sɛt/ v
поставям
(transitive) To put (something) down, to rest.
втвърдявам намествам определям слагам съставям
(transitive, dated) To cause to stop or stick; to obstruct; to fasten to a spot.
задавам
(transitive) To devise and assign (work) to.
залязвам
(intransitive) Of a heavenly body, to disappear below the horizon of a planet, etc, as the latter rotates.
връзвам
(intransitive, of fruit) To be fixed for growth; to strike root; to begin to germinate or form.
To establish as a rule; to furnish; to prescribe; to assign.

set apart v
обособявам
To distinguish, make obvious the distinction between (two things) or of (something).

set free v
освободя́ освобожда́вам
(transitive) To release, to free, to give freedom to.

set on fire v
запалвам паля
(transitive) To cause to begin to burn.

set out v
напускам
(intransitive) To go out, leave.
отправям се
(intransitive) To start an activity with the intention of finishing it.

set square set squares n
триъ́гълник
(UK) A flat triangular piece of plastic or other material, having corners of precise angles, used in technical drawing

set up more set up most set up adj
установен
In a position to function; ready.

set up v
установявам
(intransitive) To ready something for use.
втвърдявам се
(intransitive) To gel or harden.
разполагам
(informal, transitive, criminology) To trick or lure (someone) in order to entrap them.
причинявам разполагам
To cause to take flight; to flush into the air.

set-off set-offs n
уравняване
(dated) That which is used to improve the appearance of anything; a decoration; an ornament.

seta setae setas setæ n
четина
A bristle or hair

setback /ˈsɛtbæk/ setbacks n
препятствие пречка
An obstacle, delay, disadvantage, blow (an adverse event which retards or prevents progress towards a desired outcome)

sett /sɛt/ setts n
паве
A small, square-cut piece of quarried stone used for paving and edging.

settee /sɛˈtiː/ settees n
канапе
(UK, Texas) A long seat with a back, made to accommodate several persons at once; a sofa.

setter /ˈset.ə/ /ˈsɛt.ə/ /ˈsɛt.ɚ/ [-ɾɚ] setters n
сетер
A long-haired breed of hunting dog.
разпределител
(volleyball) The player who is responsible for setting, or passing, the ball to teammates for an attack.

setting /ˈsɛtɪŋ/ more setting most setting adj
залязващ
that disappears below the horizon

setting /ˈsɛtɪŋ/ settings n
обстановка среда
The time, place and circumstance in which something (such as a story or picture) is set; context; scenario.
гнездо настро́йка
A piece of metal in which a precious stone or gem is fixed to form a piece of jewelry.
втвърдяване
Hunting with a setter.

settle /ˈsɛtl̩/ /ˈsɛtəl/ v
заселвам се
(transitive) To determine (something which was exposed to doubt or question); to resolve conclusively; to set or fix (a time, an order of succession, etc).
(intransitive) To fix one's residence in a place; to establish a dwelling place, home, or colony. (Compare settle down.)
монтирам стабилизирам
(transitive) To place in(to) a fixed or permanent condition or position or on(to) a permanent basis; to make firm, steady, or stable; to establish or fix.
разплащам се разрешавам успокоявам утаявам се
(transitive) To move (people) to (a land or territory), so as to colonize it; to cause (people) to take residence in (a place).

settle someone's hash v
запушвам устата на
(idiomatic) To physically or verbally subdue someone.

settlement /ˈsɛt.l̩.mənt/ settlements n
посе́лище се́лище
A colony that is newly established; a place or region newly settled (even in past times).
селище
A community of people living together, such as a hamlet, village, town, or city; a populated place.
слягане
(architecture) The gradual sinking of a building. Fractures or dislocations caused by settlement.
разплащане
(finance) The delivery of goods by the seller and payment for them by the buyer, under a previously agreed trade or transaction or contract entered into.
седалище
(legal) A settled place of abode; residence; a right growing out of legal residence.

settler /ˈsɛt.lə/ /ˈsɛt.lɚ/ /ˈsɛt.l̩.ə/ /ˈsɛt.l̩.ɚ/ settlers n
засе́лник засе́лничка
Someone who settles in a new location, especially one who takes up residence in a previously uninhabited place; a colonist.
арбитър
Someone who decides or settles something, such as a dispute.

settling /ˈsɛtl̩ɪŋ/ settlings n
утайка
(usually, in the plural) Dregs; sediment.

setup /ˈsɛtʌp/ setups n
устано́вка
Equipment designed for a particular purpose; an apparatus.
организация устройство
The fashion in which something is organized or arranged.
постановка
A situation orchestrated to frame someone; a covert effort to place the blame on somebody.
инсталатор
(computing) An installer.

seven /ˈsɛvn̩/ /ˈsɛvən/ [ˈsɛbm̩] numeral
се́дем седем
A numerical value equal to 7; the number following six and preceding eight. This many dots: (•••••••). Describing a group or set with seven elements.

seven deadly sins n
седемте смъртни гряха
(Catholicism) The cardinal sins enumerated by medieval philosophers and theologians: pride (or vanity, vainglory), envy, gluttony, greed (or avarice), lust, sloth (or acedia), and wrath (or anger).

seven hundred /ˈsɛv.ən ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈsɛv.ən ˈhʌn.dɹɪd/ numeral
седемстотин
The cardinal number occurring after six hundred ninety-nine and before seven hundred one, represented in Arabic numerals as 700.

sevenfold /ˈsɛvənfoʊld/ adj
седемкратен седморен
Seven times as much; multiplied by seven.
седморен
Having seven parts; composed of seven items.

seventeen /ˈsɛv.ən.tiːn/ /ˌsɛv.ənˈtiːn/ numeral
седемна́десет седемна́йсет
The cardinal number occurring after sixteen and before eighteen, represented in Roman numerals as XVII and in Arabic numerals as 17.

seventeenth /ˌsɛvənˈtiːnθ/ adj
седемнадесети
The ordinal form of the number seventeen.

seventh /ˈsɛvnθ/ /ˈsɛvənθ/ adj
се́дми
The ordinal form of the number seven.

seventy /ˈsɛv.ən.di/ /ˈsɛv.ən.ti/ numeral
седемдесе́т седемдесет
The cardinal number occurring after sixty-nine and before seventy-one, represented in Roman numerals as LXX and in Arabic numerals as 70.

sever /ˈsɛv.ɚ/ v
откъсвам отрязвам
(transitive) To cut free.
откъсвам се
(intransitive) To suffer disjunction; to be parted or separated.
разделям
(intransitive) To make a separation or distinction; to distinguish.
откъсвам отрязвам разделям
(law) To disconnect; to disunite; to terminate.

severable more severable most severable adj
делим
Capable of being severed.

several /ˈsɛv(ə)ɹəl/ determiner
няколко
Consisting of a number more than two but not very many. [from 17th c.]

severance /ˈsɛv.ɜː(ɹ)n̩s/ /ˈsɛv.ɹəns/ severances n
отделяне откъсване
The act of severing or the state of being severed.
разделяне
A separation.

severe /-vɪɹ/ /sɪˈviːɹ/ /sɪˈvɪə/ /sɪˈvɪɹ/ more severe most severe severer severest adj
жесток суро́в
Very bad or intense.
строг
Strict or harsh.
неукрасен прост
Sober, plain in appearance, austere.

severely more severely most severely adv
строго сурово
In a severe manner.

severity /səˈvɛɹəti/ severities n
стро́гост суровост
The state of being severe.

sevruga sevrugas n
пъструга
stellate sturgeon (Acipenser stellatus).

sew /soʊ/ /səʉ/ /səʊ/ v
ши́я
(transitive) To use a needle to pass thread repeatedly through (pieces of fabric) in order to join them together.
(intransitive) To use a needle to pass thread repeatedly through pieces of fabric in order to join them together.

sewage /ˈsu.ɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsuː.ɪd͡ʒ/ sewages n
канални води
A suspension of water and solid waste, transported by sewers to be disposed of or processed.

sewer /ˈs(j)uːə/ /ˈsuɚ/ sewers n
кана́л
A pipe or system of pipes used to remove human waste and to provide drainage.

sewer /ˈsoʊɚ/ /ˈsəʊə/ sewers n
шива́ч шива́чка
One who sews.

sewerage /ˈsuː.ɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsuːə.ɹɪd͡ʒ/ sewerages n
канализа́ция
A network of sewer pipes that geographically transfers wastewater; a sewer system.

sewing /ˈsoʊɪŋ/ /ˈsəʊɪŋ/ sewings n
шиене
The action of the verb to sew.
нещо ушито
Something that is being or has been sewn.

sewing machine sewing machines n
ше́вна маши́на шевна машина
Any mechanical or electromechanical device used to stitch cloth or other material; normally uses two threads to form lock stitches

sex /sɛks/ sexes n
пол секс
(countable) Another category, especially of humans and especially based on sexuality or gender roles.
(obsolete, or, literary, uncountable, with "the") Women; the human female gender and those who belong to it.
секс полово́ сноше́ние съвокупле́ние
(uncountable) Sexual activity, usually sexual intercourse unless preceded by a modifier.

sex /sɛks/ v
правя секс
(chiefly, US, colloquial, transitive) To have sex with.

sex appeal n
сексапил
Sexual attractiveness. [from 1910s]

sexagenarian /ˌsɛksəd͡ʒɪˈnɛəɹɪən/ /ˌsɛksəd͡ʒɪˈnɛɹiən/ adj
шестдесетгодишен
Of or related to sixtysomethings.

sexagesimal /ˌsɛk.sə.ˈdʒɛ.sɪ.məl/ adj
шестдесети
(math) Of, related to, or based on the number sixty.

sexiness sexinesses n
сексапилност
The state or quality of being sexy, of possessing the traits of sexual appeal.

sexism /ˈsɛksɪzm̩/ sexisms n
секси́зъм
Discrimination or different treatment based on sex or gender.

sexless adj
безпо́лов фриги́ден
Provoking or showing no sexual desire.

sextant /ˈsɛk.stənt/ sextants n
секстант
(nautical) A navigational device for deriving angular distances between objects so as to determine latitude and longitude.

sextet /sɛksˈtɛt/ sextets n
секстет
(music) A composition for six voices or instruments.
A group of six singers or instrumentalists.

sexton /ˈsɛk.stən/ sextons n
клиса́р
A church official who looks after a church building and its graveyard and may act as a gravedigger and bell ringer.

sexual /ˈsɛksjuəl/ /ˈsɛkʃuəl/ more sexual most sexual adj
полов сексуа́лен
Arising from the fact of being male or female; pertaining to sex or gender, or to the social relations between the sexes. [from 17th c.]

sexual intercourse sexual intercourses n
по́лово сноше́ние съвокупле́ние
Sexual interaction, usually involving vaginal and/or anal and/or oral penetration, between at least two organisms.

sexual orientation sexual orientations n
сексуа́лна ориента́ция
One's tendencies of sexual attraction, considered as a whole.

sexual reproduction n
полово размножаване
The process whereby a new organism is created by combining the genetic material of two organisms.

sexuality /sɛksjuˈælɪti/ /sɛkʃuˈæləti/ /sɛkʃuˈælɪti/ sexualities n
сексуа́лност
The quality of being sexual; that which is characterized or distinguished by sex.
сексуалност сексуа́лност
Sexual activity; concern with, or interest in, sexual activity.
потентност
Sexual potency.

sexy /ˈsɛk.si/ /ˈsɛk.sɪ/ sexier sexiest adj
се́кси сексапи́лен
Having sex appeal; attractive.

shabbiness shabbinesses n
износеност опърпаност
The property of being shabby.

shabby /ˈʃæb.i/ shabbier shabbiest adj
износен дрипав захабен изтъркан опърпан
(of clothing, etc.) Torn or worn; unkempt.
дрипав опърпан
(of a person) Wearing ragged, very worn, or dirty clothing.
низък подъл
Mean; despicable.

shack /ʃæk/ shacks n
бара́ка коли́ба
A crude, roughly built hut or cabin.

shackle /ˈʃækəl/ shackles n
окови
(usually, in the plural) A restraint fit over a human or animal appendage, such as a wrist, ankle or finger; normally used in pairs joined by a chain.
карабина
A U-shaped piece of metal secured with a pin or bolt across the opening, or a hinged metal loop secured with a quick-release locking pin mechanism.

shackle /ˈʃækəl/ v
оковавам
(transitive) To restrain using shackles; to place in shackles.
сковавам стеснявам
(transitive, by extension) To render immobile or incapable; to inhibit the progress or abilities of.

shad /ʃæd/ shad shads n
карагьоз
Any one of several species of food fishes that make up the genus Alosa in the family Clupeidae, to which the herrings also belong; river herring.

shade /ʃeɪd/ shades n
ся́нка сянка
(uncountable) Darkness where light, particularly sunlight, is blocked.
завеса
(countable) Something that blocks light, particularly in a window.
нюанс
(figuratively) A subtle variation in a concept.
нюанс оттенък
A very small degree of a quantity, or variety of meaning

shade /ʃeɪd/ v
нюансирам
(intransitive) To vary or approach something slightly, particularly in color.
засенчвам
(transitive, obsolete) To shelter; to cover from injury; to protect; to screen.

shade cloth shade cloths n
мре́жа за ся́нка
cloth used to construct a sunshade

shadow /ˈʃædoʊ/ /ˈʃædəʉ/ /ˈʃædəʊ/ shadows n
ся́нка сянка
A dark image projected onto a surface where light (or other radiation) is blocked by the shade of an object.
полумрак
Relative darkness, especially as caused by the interruption of light; gloom; obscurity.
отражение
(obsolete, or, poetic) A reflected image, as in a mirror or in water.
призрак
(figurative) That which looms as though a shadow.
оттенък
A small degree; a shade.
пресле́двач
One who secretly or furtively follows another.
светлосянка
(typography) A drop shadow effect applied to lettering in word processors etc.

shadow /ˈʃædoʊ/ /ˈʃædəʉ/ /ˈʃædəʊ/ v
засенчвам
(transitive) To block light or radio transmission from.
придружавам
(transitive) To accompany (a professional) during the working day, so as to learn about an occupation one intends to take up.

shadowy /ˈʃæd.oʊ.i/ /ˈʃæd.əʊ.i/ shadowier shadowiest adj
сенчест
In shadow; darkened by shadows.
неясен смътен
(figurative) Vague, dim, unclear, faint of an image.

shady /ˈʃeɪdi/ shadier shadiest adj
засенчен
Abounding in shades.
хвърлящ сянка
Causing shade.
сенчест
Overspread with shade; sheltered from the glare of light or sultry heat.
непочтен съмнителен
(informal) Not trustworthy; disreputable.

shaft /ʃæft/ /ʃɑːft/ shafts n
дръжка на копие
The long, narrow, central body of a spear, arrow, or javelin.
стъбло
Any long thin object, such as the handle of a tool, one of the poles between which an animal is harnessed to a vehicle, the driveshaft of a motorized vehicle with rear-wheel drive, an axle, etc.
The main axis of a feather.
лъч
A beam or ray of light.
дръжка
(lacrosse) The long narrow body of a lacrosse stick.
шахта
A vertical passage housing a lift or elevator; a liftshaft.
A ventilation or heating conduit; an air duct.

shag /ʃæɡ/ shags n
качулат корморан
Any of several species of sea birds in the family Phalacrocoracidae (cormorant family), especially the common shag or European shag, Phalacrocorax aristotelis, found on European and African coasts.
махо́рка
Coarse shredded tobacco.

shaggy /ˈʃæɡi/ shaggier shaggiest adj
рунтав чорлав
Having long, thick, and uncombed hair, fur or wool.
мъхнат
Having a surface like shaggy hair; with a rough nap.

shah /ʃɑː/ shahs n
шах
A king of Persia or Iran.

shahada /ʃɑˈhɑdə/ shahadas shahadat n
шехадет
(Islam, especially, theosophy) The Islamic declaration of belief in the unity of God, one of the five pillars, the formal content of which is the kalima (a minimal Islamic creed).

shake /ˈʃeɪk/ shakes n
клатене
The act of shaking or being shaken; tremulous or back-and-forth motion.
шейк
A milkshake.
момент
(informal) Instant, second. (Especially in two shakes.)

shake /ˈʃeɪk/ v
клатя треса́
(transitive, ergative) To cause (something) to move rapidly in opposite directions alternatingly.
клатя клатя се
(transitive) To move (one's head) from side to side, especially to indicate refusal, reluctance, or disapproval.
разтърсвам
(transitive) To disturb emotionally; to shock.
ръкувам се
(intransitive, usually as "shake on") To shake hands.
клатя отърсвам се треса́
(transitive) To give a tremulous tone to; to trill.
отърсвам се
(intransitive, figurative) To be agitated; to lose firmness.

shake hands v
ръкувам
To grasp another person's hands as an expression of greeting, farewell, agreement, etc.

shake off v
отърсвам
To remove (something attached to, on or clinging to an object) by shaking.
отричам
To dissociate oneself from (an allegation or rumour).

shake out v
изтупвам
(transitive, also figurative) To agitate a piece of cloth or other flexible material in order to remove dust, or to try to make it smooth and flat.

shake up v
друсам
(transitive) To agitate by shaking.
(transitive) To restore to its original shape by shaking.

shakeup shakeups n
основна промяна реорганизация
A vigorous reorganization, especially of the personnel or procedures of an organization.

shako /ˈʃeɪkoʊ/ /ˈʃeɪkəʊ/ /ˈʃɑkoʊ/ /ˈʃɑːkəʊ/ shakoes shakos n
ки́вер
A stiff, cylindrical military dress hat with a metal plate in front, a short visor, and a plume.

shaky /ˈʃeɪki/ shakier shakiest adj
неустойчив разклатен треперещ тресящ се
Easily shaken; tottering; unsound.

shale /ʃeɪl/ shales n
шиста
(geology) A fine-grained sedimentary rock of a thin, laminated, and often friable, structure.

shale /ʃeɪl/ v
обелвам
To take off the shell or coat of.

shallow /ˈʃaləʊ/ /ˈʃæl.oʊ/ shallower shallowest adj
пли́тък плитък
Having little depth; significantly less deep than wide.
плитък
Extending not far downward.
повърхностен
Concerned mainly with superficial matters.
незадълбочен
Not intellectually deep; not penetrating deeply; simple; not wise or knowing.

shallow /ˈʃaləʊ/ /ˈʃæl.oʊ/ shallows n
плитчина
A shallow portion of an otherwise deep body of water.

shalom /ʃɑːˈloʊm/ /ʃəˈləʊm/ interjection
шало́м
A traditional Jewish greeting.

shalwar /ˈʃʌlvɑɹ/ shalwars n
шалва́ри
(in singular or plural) Loose trousers worn in some South Asian or Islamic countries, especially by women but also by men, especially with a kamees.

sham /ʃæm/ adj
подправен престорен
Intended to deceive; false.

sham /ʃæm/ shams n
измама имитация
A fake; an imitation that purports to be genuine.
преструвка симулация
Trickery, hoaxing.

sham /ʃæm/ v
мамя преструвам се
To assume the manner and character of; to imitate; to ape; to feign.

shaman /ʃəˈmɑːn/ /ˈʃeɪmən/ /ˈʃæmən/ /ˈʃɑːmən/ shamans n
влъхва шама́н
A member of certain tribal societies who acts as a spiritual or religious medium between the concrete and spirit worlds.

shamanism /ˈʃeɪmənɪzəm/ /ˈʃɑːmənɪzəm/ shamanisms n
шамани́зъм шаманизъм
Any of a range of traditional beliefs and practices concerned with communication with the spirit world.

shamble /ˈʃæmbl̩/ v
влача се тътря си краката
To walk while shuffling or dragging the feet.

shame /ʃeɪm/ shames n
срам свян
An uncomfortable or painful feeling due to recognition or consciousness of one's own impropriety or dishonor, or something being exposed that should have been kept private.
позор срам
Reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision.
срамни части
That which is shameful and private, especially private parts.

shame /ʃeɪm/ v
засрамвам
(transitive) To cause to feel shame.

shamefaced more shamefaced most shamefaced adj
срамежлив
Bashful, showing modesty or embarrassment.

shameful /ˈʃeɪmfəl/ more shameful most shameful adj
позорен срамен
Causing or meriting shame or disgrace; disgraceful

shameless more shameless most shameless adj
безсра́мен безсъ́вестен
Having no shame, no guilt nor remorse over something considered wrong; immodest, brazen; unable to feel disgrace.

shampoo /ʃamˈpuː/ /ʃæmˈpuː/ shampoos n
шампоа́н шампоан
A commercial liquid soap product for washing hair or other fibres/fibers, such as carpets.
An instance of washing the hair or other fibres with shampoo.

shank /ʃæŋk/ shanks n
джолан
Meat from that part of an animal.
стержен
A straight, narrow part of an object, such as a key or an anchor; shaft; stem.
подбедрица
The metal part on a curb bit that falls below the mouthpiece, which length controls the severity of the leverage action of the bit, and to which the reins of the bridle are attached.

shanty /ˈʃænti/ shanties n
барака колиба
A roughly-built hut or cabin.
A rudimentary or improvised dwelling, especially one not legally owned.
(Australia, New Zealand) An unlicensed pub.
моряшка песен
A song a sailor sings, especially in rhythm to his work.

shape /ʃeɪp/ shapes n
положение състояние
The status or condition of something
форма
Condition of personal health, especially muscular health.
Form; formation.
вид фо́рма
The appearance of something in terms of its arrangement in space, especially its outline; often a basic geometric two-dimensional figure.

shape /ʃeɪp/ v
оформям
(transitive) To give something a shape and definition.

shapeless more shapeless most shapeless adj
безформен
without a clearly defined or identifiable shape

shapelessness shapelessnesses n
безформеност
(uncountable) The property of being shapeless.

shapely more shapely most shapely shapelier shapeliest adj
добре сложен строен
Having a pleasing shape, pleasant to look at.

shaping shapings n
оформяне
The action of the verb to shape.

shard /ʃaːd/ /ʃɑɹd/ /ʃɑːd/ shards n
чиреп
(by extension) A piece of material, especially rock and similar materials, reminding of a broken piece of glass or pottery.
елитра
A tough scale, sheath, or shell; especially an elytron of a beetle.

share /ʃɛə/ /ʃɛɚ/ shares n
част дял пай
A portion of something, especially a portion given or allotted to someone.
а́кция
(finance) A financial instrument that shows that one owns a part of a company that provides the benefit of limited liability.

share /ʃɛə/ /ʃɛɚ/ v
поделям
To give part of what one has to somebody else to use or consume.
споделям
To have or use in common.
To tell to another.
деля разделям
To divide and distribute.

sharecropper sharecroppers n
изполичар
A person who enters an agreement with a land owner to farm the land and then pay a portion (share) of the produce as rent; one who sharecrops.

shareholder /ˈʃɛəˌhəʊl.də(ɹ)/ /ˈʃɛ˞ˌhoʊl.dɚ/ shareholders n
акционе́р акционе́рка
One who owns shares of stock in a corporation.

sharena sol n
ша́рена сол
Traditional Bulgarian spice mix used for seasoning food. Basic ingredients include table salt, sweet paprika, summer savory, fenugreek, wild thyme and roasted pumpkin seeds.

shari'a n
шариа́т
(Islam) Traditional Islamic religious law primarily based on the Quran, but also the hadith and tafsir; it covers the totality of religious, political, social and private life, making no distinction between religion and life – in other words between transgressions of moral rules (sin) and of social rules.

sharing /ˈʃɛə.ɹɪŋ/ /ˈʃɛɚ.ɪŋ/ sharings n
подялба

shark /ʃɑɹk/ /ʃɑːk/ sharks n
аку́ла акула
(ichthyology) A scaleless, predatory fish of the superorder Selachimorpha, with a cartilaginous skeleton and 5 to 7 gill slits on each side of its head.

sharp /ʃɑɹp/ /ʃɑːp/ sharper sharpest adj
заострен о́стър
Terminating in a point or edge, especially one that can cut easily; not dull, obtuse, or rounded.
умен
(colloquial) Intelligent.
дие́з
(music) Higher than usual by one semitone (denoted by the symbol ♯ after the name of the note).
резлив
Having an intense, acrid flavour.
остър пронизващ
Sudden and intense.
отчетлив ясен
Exact, precise, accurate; keen.
заядлив
Offensive, critical, or acrimonious.
наблюдателен проницателен
Observant; alert; acute.
остър
Forming a small angle; especially, forming an angle of less than ninety degrees.
заострен остър
(obsolete) Fierce; ardent; fiery; violent; impetuous.

sharp /ʃɑɹp/ /ʃɑːp/ sharper sharpest adv
точно
(notcomp) Exactly.

sharp /ʃɑɹp/ /ʃɑːp/ sharps n
диез
(music) The symbol ♯, placed after the name of a note in the key signature or before a note on the staff to indicate that the note is to be played one chromatic semitone higher.
дие́з
(music) A note that is sharp in a particular key.

sharp-tailed sandpiper sharp-tailed sandpipers n
остроопашат брегобегач
A type of sandpiper, (Calidris acuminata)

sharpen /ˈʃɑɹpən/ /ˈʃɑːpən/ v
остря точа
(transitive, sometimes, figurative) To make sharp.

sharpener /ˈʃɑː(ɹ)pənə(ɹ)/ sharpeners n
острилка
A device for making things sharp.

sharper /ˈʃɑɹpɚ/ sharpers n
измамник
(dated) a swindler; a cheat; a professional gambler who makes his living by cheating.

sharply /ʃɑɹpli/ /ʃɑːpli/ more sharply most sharply sharplier sharpliest adv
остро рязко
In a sharp manner.

sharpness sharpnesses n
съобразителност
(of intelligence) acuteness or acuity.

sharpshooter sharpshooters n
сна́йпер
A person trained to shoot precisely with a rifle; a marksman.

shashlik shashliks n
шишче
A form of shish kebab, originally made of marinated lamb meat.

shatter /ˈʃæt.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈʃæt.ɚ/ shatters n
отломки
(countable, archaic) A fragment of anything shattered.

shatter /ˈʃæt.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈʃæt.ɚ/ v
разбивам
(transitive) To violently break something into pieces.
раздробявам разтрошавам
(intransitive) To smash, or break into tiny pieces.

shave /ʃeɪv/ shaves n
бръснене
An instance of shaving.

shave /ʃeɪv/ v
режа на тънко
(transitive) To cut anything in this fashion.
(archaic, transitive) To be hard and severe in a bargain with; to practice extortion on; to cheat.
бръсна се бръ́сна
(intransitive) To remove hair from one's face by this means.

shaven /ˈʃeɪvən/ adj
бръ́снат
Having been shaved.

shaver /ˈʃeɪvə/ /ˈʃeɪvɚ/ shavers n
бръсна́р
One who shaves.
самобръсна́чка
A tool or machine for shaving; an electric razor.

shaving /ˈʃeɪvɪŋ/ shavings n
стру́жка
(countable) A thin, shaved off slice of wood, metal, or other material.

shawl /ʃɑl/ /ʃɔl/ /ʃɔːl/ [ʃɒːɫ] shawls n
шал
A square or rectangular piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders, typically by women. [from 1662]

shchi n
шчи
A type of soup from Russia made from cabbage.

she /ʃi/ /ʃiː/ pronoun
тя
(personal) The female (typically) person or animal previously mentioned or implied.

she-ass she-asses n
магари́ца
A female donkey.

she-bear she-bears n
мечка
A female bear (as opposed to a he-bear, male bear).

she-goat /ˈʃi.ɡoʊt/ /ˈʃiː.ɡəʊt/ she-goats n
коза́
A female goat.

she-wolf she-wolves n
вълчица
A female wolf.

sheaf /ʃiːf/ sheafs sheaves n
сноп връзка
A quantity of the stalks and ears of wheat, rye, or other grain, bound together; a bundle of grain or straw.
сноп
(mathematics) An abstract construct in topology that associates data to the open sets of a topological space, together with well-defined restrictions from larger to smaller open sets, subject to the condition that compatible data on overlapping open sets corresponds, via the restrictions, to a unique datum on the union of the open sets.

shear /ʃɛə/ /ʃɪə(ɹ)/ /ʃɪɹ/ shears n
ножица за стригане
A cutting tool similar to scissors, but often larger.
стригане
The act of shearing, or something removed by shearing.
сила на срязване
(mathematics) A transformation that displaces every point in a direction parallel to some given line by a distance proportional to the point’s distance from the line.

shear /ʃɛə/ /ʃɪə(ɹ)/ /ʃɪɹ/ v
стри́жа
To remove the fleece from a sheep etc. by clipping.
(mathematics) To transform by displacing every point in a direction parallel to some given line by a distance proportional to the point’s distance from the line.
режа срязвам
To cut the hair of (a person).
(figurative) To deprive of property; to fleece.

shears /ʃɪə(ɹ)z/ /ʃɪɹz/ n
лозарска ножица ножица за стригане на овце
A tool consisting of two blades with bevel edges, connected by a pivot, used for cutting cloth, or for removing the fleece from sheep etc.

shearwater shearwaters n
средиземноморски буревестник
Any of the long-winged pelagic seabirds of the family Procellariidae in genera Puffinus, Ardenna, and Calonectris, that breed on islands and coastal cliffs.

sheatfish sheatfish sheatfishes n
сом
The wels catfish (Silurus glanis), a catfish, the largest freshwater fish in Europe.

sheathbill /ˈʃiːθ.bɪl/ sheathbills n
антарктически гълъб
Either of two species of scavenging birds in the family Chionididae which breed only on the Antarctic Peninsula and subantarctic islands.

sheathe /ʃið/ /ʃiːð/ v
прибирам в ножница
(transitive) To put (something such as a knife or sword) into a sheath.
обвивам обшивам
(transitive) To encase (something) with a protective covering.

sheave /ʃiːv/ sheaves n
ролка с канал
A wheel having a groove in the rim for a rope to work in, and set in a block, mast, or similar; the wheel of a pulley.

sheave /ʃiːv/ v
събирам на снопи
To gather and bind into a sheaf.

shed /ʃɛd/ sheds n
бара́ка депо́ на́вес
A slight or temporary structure built to shade or shelter something; a structure usually open in front; an outbuilding; a hut.
тарата́йка
(British, derogatory, informal) An automobile which is old, worn-out, slow, or otherwise of poor quality.

shed /ʃɛd/ v
изливам
(transitive, archaic) To pour; to make flow.
излъчвам
(transitive) To radiate, cast, give off (light).

sheen /ʃiːn/ sheens n
блясък гланц лъскавина
(also, figuratively) Splendor; radiance; shininess.

sheen /ʃiːn/ v
блестя
(rare, intransitive, poetic) To shine; to glisten.

sheeny /ˈʃiːni/ sheenier sheeniest adj
лъскав
Having a sheen; glossy.

sheep /ʃip/ /ʃiːp/ sheep sheeps n
овца́ овца
(countable, chiefly, Christianity, chiefly plural) A religious adherent, a member of a congregation or religious community (compare flock).

sheepfold /ˈʃiːpfəʊld/ sheepfolds n
кошара
An enclosure for keeping sheep.

sheepish /ˈʃiːpɪʃ/ more sheepish most sheepish adj
овчи
Having the characteristics of a sheep.
смутен стеснителен
Shy, meek, shameful or embarrassed.

sheeple /ˈʃiːpəl/ n
стадо
(derogatory, slang) People who unquestioningly accept as true whatever their political leaders say or who adopt popular opinion as their own without scrutiny.

sheepshank /ˈʃipˌʃæŋk/ /ˈʃiːpʃæŋk/ sheepshanks n
възел за скъсяване на въже
(nautical) A type of knot which is useful for shortening a rope or taking up slack without cutting it.

sheepshank /ˈʃipˌʃæŋk/ /ˈʃiːpʃæŋk/ v
скъсявам
(transitive) To shorten (a rope) using a sheepshank knot.

sheepskin sheepskins n
овча кожа
(uncountable) The skin of a sheep, especially when used to make parchment or in bookbinding.

sheer /ʃɪɹ/ /ˈʃɪə/ more sheer most sheer sheerer sheerest adj
прозрачен тънък
(textiles) Very thin or transparent.
абсолютен пълен
(by extension) Downright; complete; pure.
вертикален отвесен
Very steep; almost vertical or perpendicular.

sheer /ʃɪɹ/ /ˈʃɪə/ sheers n
отклонение от курса
(nautical) An abrupt swerve from the course of a ship.

sheer /ʃɪɹ/ /ˈʃɪə/ v
отклонявам се от курса
(chiefly, nautical) To swerve from a course.

sheet /ʃit/ /ʃiːt/ sheets n
лист
A piece of paper, usually rectangular, that has been prepared for writing, artwork, drafting, wrapping, manufacture of packaging (boxes, envelopes, etc.), and for other uses. The word does not include scraps and irregular small pieces destined to be recycled, used for stuffing or cushioning or paper mache, etc. In modern books, each sheet of paper is typically folded in half, to produce two leaves and four pages. In the absence of folding, "leaf" and "sheet" are equivalent.
тава́
A flat metal pan, often without raised edge, used for baking.
фо́лио
A thin, flat layer of solid material.
пласт слой
A broad, flat expanse of a material on a surface.
шкот
(nautical) A line (rope) used to adjust the trim of a sail.
платно́
(nautical, nonstandard) A sail.
фурни́р
(nonstandard) A layer of veneer.
пласт
(geology) An extensive bed of an eruptive rock intruded between, or overlying, other strata.

sheet /ʃit/ /ʃiːt/ v
покривам
(transitive) To cover or wrap with cloth, or paper, or other similar material.

sheet anchor sheet anchors n
резервна котва
(nautical) A large, spare anchor used in an emergency.
последна надежда
(by extension) A source of help in times of danger; last resort.

sheet lightning sheet lightnings n
зарево
A broad flash of lightning, with no visible bolt, due to reflection.

sheik /ʃeɪk/ /ʃik/ sheiks n
шейх
The leader of an Arab village, family or small tribe.
An Islamic religious cleric; the leader of an Islamic religious order.
донжуа́н
(1920s) A romantic lover. (from the 1921 film The Sheik)

shekel /ˈʃɛkəl/ shekalim shekels n
ше́кел
A currency unit of both ancient and modern Israel.

shelf /ʃɛlf/ shelfs shelves n
по́лица рафт етаже́рка
A flat, rigid structure, fixed at right angles to a wall or forming a part of a cabinet, desk, etc., and used to display, store, or support objects.
шелф
A reef, sandbar, or shoal.

shell /ʃɛl/ shells n
бро́ня
The conjoined scutes that constitute the "shell" (carapace) of a tortoise or turtle.
ра́ковина черу́пка
The calcareous or chitinous external covering of mollusks, crustaceans, and some other invertebrates.
черу́пка
A hard external covering of an animal.
One of the outer layers of skin of an onion.
(weaponry) The cartridge of a breechloading firearm; a load; a bullet; a round.
шушу́лка
A pod containing the seeds of certain plants, such as the legume Phaseolus vulgaris.
дру́за
(geology) The accreted mineral formed around a hollow geode.
ги́лза
(weaponry) The casing of a self-contained single-unit artillery projectile.
снаря́д
(weaponry) A hollow, usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a siege mortar or a smoothbore cannon. It contains an explosive substance designed to be ignited by a fuse or by percussion at the target site so that it will burst and scatter at high velocity its contents and fragments. Formerly called a bomb.
обви́вка
(chemistry) A set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number.
бро́ня обши́вка
(computing) An operating system software user interface, whose primary purpose is to launch other programs and control their interactions; the user's command interpreter. Shell is a way to separate the internal complexity of the implementation of the command from the user. The internals can change while the user experience/interface remains the same.

shell /ʃɛl/ v
обе́лвам
To remove the outer covering or shell of something.
(intransitive) To cast the shell, or exterior covering; to fall out of the pod or husk.
пла́щам
(informal) To disburse or give up money, to pay. (Often used with out).
роня
(intransitive) To fall off, as a shell, crust, etc.

shell game shell games n
тука има тука няма
A game of skill which requires the bettor to guess which of three small cups (or shells) a pea-sized object is concealed under, after the party operating the game rapidly rearranges them, providing opportunity for sleight-of-hand trickery.

shellac /ʃəˈlæk/ shellacs n
шеллак
A processed secretion of the lac insect, Coccus lacca; used in polishes, varnishes etc.

shellfire shellfires n
артилерийски огън
Artillery bombardment.

shelter /ˈʃɛltə/ /ˈʃɛltɚ/ shelters n
убе́жище
A refuge, haven or other cover or protection from something.
прию́т
An institution that provides temporary housing for homeless people, battered women, etc.

shelter /ˈʃɛltə/ /ˈʃɛltɚ/ v
подслоня подслоня́ подслоня́вам подслонявам
(transitive) To provide cover from damage or harassment; to shield; to protect.

sheltered /ˈʃɛltəd/ /ˈʃɛltɚd/ more sheltered most sheltered adj
заветен закътан
Protected, as from wind or weather.

shelve /ʃɛlv/ v
слагам на рафт
To place (something) on a shelf; especially, to place or arrange (books) on a bookshelf.

shepherd /ˈʃɛpəd/ /ˈʃɛpɚd/ shepherdess shepherds n
пасти́р
A person who tends sheep, especially a grazing flock.

shepherd /ˈʃɛpəd/ /ˈʃɛpɚd/ v
грижа се за
(transitive) To watch over; to guide.

shepherd's needle shepherd's needles n
венерин гребен чапличе
Venus comb (Scandix pecten-veneris)

shepherd's purse n
овчарска торбичка
An edible weed, Capsella bursa-pastoris, family Brassicaceae, native to Europe but now found world-wide.

sherbet /ˈʃɜːbət/ /ˈʃɜːbɪt/ /ˈʃɝbət/ /ˈʃɝbɚt/ /ˈʃɝbɪt/ sherbets n
сорбе́ шербе́т
A dessert of frozen fruit juice with a dairy product such as milk added; a sorbet with dairy ingredients.

sheriff /ˈʃɛɹəf/ /ˈʃɛɹɪf/ sheriffs n
шери́ф
(US) A government official, usually responsible for law enforcement in their county and for administration of the county jail, sometimes an officer of the court, usually elected.

sherry /ˈʃɛɹi/ sherries n
шери херес
(uncountable) A fortified wine produced in Jerez de la Frontera in Spain, or a similar wine produced elsewhere.

shield /ʃiːld/ shields n
закрилник защитник
(figurative) One who protects or defends.
защи́та
Anything that protects or defends; defense; shelter; protection.
щит
A broad piece of defensive armor, held in hand, formerly in general use in war, for the protection of the body.
полицейска значка
(colloquial, law enforcement) A police badge.
щит с герб
(heraldry) The escutcheon or field on which are placed the bearings in coats of arms.

shield /ʃiːld/ v
защитавам предпазвам
(ambitransitive) To protect, to defend.
екранирам
(electricity) To protect from the influence of.

shift /ʃɪft/ shifts n
отместване преместване
An act of shifting; a slight movement or change.
(computing) An instance of the use of such a code or character.
смя́на
A change of workers, now specifically a set group of workers or period of working time.
превключване
(US) The gear mechanism in a motor vehicle.

shift /ʃɪft/ v
местя премествам
(transitive, sometimes, figurative) To move from one place to another; to redistribute.
отмествам се превключвам премествам се променям сменям
(obsolete, transitive, reflexive) To change (someone's) clothes; sometimes specifically, to change underwear.
(archaic) To resort to expedients for accomplishing a purpose; to contrive; to manage.

shiftless more shiftless most shiftless adj
мързелив
Lazy, unmotivated.

shifty /ˈʃɪfti/ shiftier shiftiest adj
променлив
Subject to frequent changes in direction.
измамнически лъжлив
Having the appearance of being dishonest, criminal, or unreliable.

shilling /ˈʃɪlɪŋ/ shillings n
шилинг
(historical) A coin formerly used in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Malta, Australia, New Zealand and many other Commonwealth countries worth twelve old pence, or one twentieth of a pound sterling.
The currency of Kenya, Somalia, Tanzania and Uganda.

shim /ʃɪm/ shims n
клин
A wedge.
шайба
A thin piece of material, sometimes tapered, used for alignment or support.

shimmer /ˈʃɪm.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈʃɪm.ɚ/ shimmers n
блещукане трептене
A faint or veiled and tremulous gleam or shining.

shimmer /ˈʃɪm.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈʃɪm.ɚ/ v
блещукам трептя
(intransitive) To shine tremulously or intermittently; to gleam faintly.

shimmy /ˈʃɪ.mi/ shimmies n
шими
A dance that was popular in the 1920s.
вибрация
An abnormal vibration, especially in the wheels of a vehicle.

shimmy /ˈʃɪ.mi/ v
вибрирам
(intransitive) To vibrate abnormally, as a broken wheel.

shin /ʃɪn/ shins n
пищя́л
The front part of the leg below the knee; the front edge of the shin bone: w:Shinbone on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

shin /ʃɪn/ v
изкатервам се
(British, as, _, "shin up") To climb a mast, tree, rope, or the like, by embracing it alternately with the arms and legs, without help of steps, spurs, or the like.

shinbone shinbones n
голям пищял костен гонг
(anatomy) The inner and usually the larger of the two bones of the leg or hind limb below the knee

shindig /ˈʃɪn.dɪɡ/ shindigs n
шумна веселба
A noisy party or festivities.
шумен спор
A noisy argument.

shine /ʃaɪn/ /ʃaːɪn/ shines n
светлина сияние
Brightness from a source of light.
блясък
Brightness from reflected light.
Excellence in quality or appearance; splendour.

shine /ʃaɪn/ /ʃaːɪn/ v
светя́ сия́я
(intransitive, copulative) To emit or reflect light so as to glow.
лъскам полирам
(transitive) To cause (something) to shine; put a shine on (something); polish (something).
блестя
(intransitive, copulative) To distinguish oneself; to excel.
очевиден съм
(intransitive, copulative) To be immediately apparent.
блестя́ сия́я
(transitive) To cause to shine, as a light or by reflected light.

shingle /ˈʃɪŋ.ɡəl/ shingles n
табела
A small signboard designating a professional office; this may be both a physical signboard or a metaphoric term for a small production company (a production shingle).

shingles /ˈʃɪŋɡəlz/ n
херпес
(disease, informal) Herpes zoster, caused by Human herpes virus 3, in genus Varicellovirus.

shining /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/ more shining most shining adj
све́тещ сия́ещ
Emitting light.
блестя́щ
Reflecting light.
Having exceptional merit.
лъ́скав
Having a high polish or sheen.

shiny /ˈʃaɪ.ni/ more shiny most shiny shinier shiniest adj
блестящ
Reflecting light.
(colloquial) Excellent; remarkable.
светещ
Emitting light.

ship /ʃɪp/ ships n
ко́раб парахо́д кораб
(nautical) A water-borne vessel generally larger than a boat.

ship /ʃɪp/ v
изпращам
(transitive) To send (a parcel or container) to a recipient (by any means of transport).
загребвам вода
(transitive) To take in (water) over the sides of a vessel.

shipbuilding shipbuildings n
кораблестрое́не
(uncountable, nautical) The construction of ships.
A construction of a ship.

shipment /ˈʃɪpmənt/ shipments n
пра́тка
a load of goods that is transported by any method (not just by ship)
изпра́щане
the act of transporting goods

shipper /ˈʃɪp.ə(ɹ)/ shippers n
изпращач товародател
The person or organization that ships (sends) something.

shipping /ˈʃɪpɪŋ/ shippings n
доставка доставяне
The transportation of goods.
флот
The body of ships belonging to one nation, port or industry; ships collectively.
навло
The cost of sending an item or package via postal or carrier services.

shipshape /ˈʃɪpʃeɪp/ /ˈʃɪpˌʃeɪp/ more shipshape most shipshape adj
в отлично състояние
(originally, nautical) Meticulously neat and tidy.

shipwreck /ˈʃɪpɹɛk/ shipwrecks n
корабокруше́ние
(countable, uncountable) An event where a ship sinks or runs aground.

shipwright /ˈʃɪpɹaɪt/ shipwrights n
корабен дърводелец корабостроител
A person who designs, builds and repairs ships, especially wooden ones.

shipyard shipyards n
корабострои́телница
A place where ships are built and repaired.

shire /ʃaɪ(ə)ɹ/ /ʃaɪə/ shires n
гра́фство
(chiefly, historical) An administrative area or district between about the 5th to the 11th century, subdivided into hundreds or wapentakes and jointly governed by an ealdorman and a sheriff; also, a present-day area corresponding to such a historical district; a county; especially (England) , a county having a name ending in -shire.

shirk /ʃɜːk/ /ʃɝk/ v
клинча кръшкам
(transitive) To avoid, especially a duty, responsibility, etc.; to stay away from.

shirker shirkers n
кръшкач
One who shirks a duty or responsibility.
мързеливец
One who is lazy.

shirr /ʃɜɹ/ /ʃɜː/ v
правя набор
(US, sewing) To make gathers in textiles by drawing together parallel threads.

shirt /ʃəːɾʈ/ /ʃəːʈ/ /ʃɜːt/ /ʃɝt/ shirts n
ри́за риза
An article of clothing that is worn on the upper part of the body, and often has sleeves, either long or short, that cover the arms.

shirtfront shirtfronts n
нагръдник
The front part of a shirt.

shirty /ˈʃɜː.ti/ /ˈʃɝ.ti/ shirtier shirtiest adj
нервиран ядосан
(chiefly, AU, UK, informal) Ill-tempered or annoyed.

shit /ʃɪt/ interjection
лайно!
(vulgar) Expression of worry, failure, shock, etc., often at something seen for the first time or remembered immediately before using this term.

shit /ʃɪt/ shits n
говно́ лайно́
(countable, uncountable, colloquial, vulgar) Solid excretory product evacuated from the bowels; feces.
курец
(uncountable, slang, vulgar) Anything exceptional or remarkable.

shit /ʃɪt/ v
сера́
(transitive, reflexive) To defecate on; to soil through defecating.

shitly more shitly most shitly adv
зле
(vulgar, rare, chiefly, UK) Terribly; extremely poorly.

shitter /ˈʃɪt.ə/ /ˈʃɪt.ɚ/ [ˈʃɪɾ.ɚ] shitters n
кенеф
(slang, vulgar) A toilet or lavatory; an outhouse.

shive /ʃaɪv/ shives n
филия
A slice, especially of bread.
широка запушалка
A flat, wide cork for plugging a large hole or closing a wide-mouthed bottle.

shiver /ˈʃɪvə/ /ˈʃɪvɚ/ shivers n
треперене
The act of shivering.
отломка
A fragment or splinter, especially of glass or stone.
тръпки
(medicine) A bodily response to early hypothermia.Wp

shiver /ˈʃɪvə/ /ˈʃɪvɚ/ v
треперя
To tremble or shake, especially when cold or frightened.
(nautical, transitive) To cause to shake or tremble, as a sail, by steering close to the wind.

shoal /ʃəʊl/ shoals n
плитчина банка
A sandbank or sandbar creating a shallow.
плитчина
A shallow in a body of water.

shoat /ʃəʊt/ shoats n
прасенце
A young, newly-weaned pig.

shock /ʃɑk/ /ʃɒk/ /ʃɔk/ shocks n
[[то́ков]] [[у́дар]]
(medicine) Electric shock, a sudden burst of electrical energy hitting a person or animal.
сблъ́скване у́дар
A sudden, heavy impact.
шок
(figuratively) Something so surprising that it is stunning.
(medicine) Circulatory shock, a medical emergency characterized by the inability of the circulatory system to supply enough oxygen to meet tissue requirements.

shock /ʃɑk/ /ʃɒk/ /ʃɔk/ v
шокирам
(transitive) To cause to be emotionally shocked; to cause (someone) to feel surprised and upset.
удря ток
(transitive) To give an electric shock to.

shock absorber shock absorbers n
амортиза́тор амортисьо́р
(mechanical engineering) A mechanical device designed to smooth out or damp any sudden shock impulse and dissipate kinetic energy; usually consists of a combination of a spring and a dashpot.

shock wave shock waves n
ударна вълна
(physics) A powerful compression wave produced by the movement of a body through a fluid or gas at a velocity greater than the local speed of sound.

shocker /ˈʃɑkɚ/ /ˈʃɒkə/ shockers n
електрошок
A device for giving electric shocks.

shocking /ˈʃɑkɪŋ/ /ˈʃɒkɪŋ/ more shocking most shocking adj
ужасяващ шокиращ
Inspiring shock; startling.
много лош
(colloquial) Extremely bad.

shockproof more shockproof most shockproof adj
устойчив на удар
Made sturdily enough to withstand knocks and shocks without being damaged.

shoddy /ʃɒdi/ shoddier shoddiest adj
долнопробен
Of poor quality or construction

shoe /ʃu/ /ʃuː/ shoen shoes shoon n
обу́вка обувка
A protective covering for the foot, with a bottom part composed of thick leather or plastic sole and often a thicker heel, and a softer upper part made of leather or synthetic material. Shoes generally do not extend above the ankle, as opposed to boots, which do.

shoe /ʃu/ /ʃuː/ v
обувам подковавам
(transitive) To put shoes on someone or something else's feet, especially to put horseshoes on a horse.

shoe polish shoe polishes n
паста за обувки
A product rubbed onto shoes to make them shine.

shoe tree shoe trees n
калъп
A device approximating the shape of a foot that is placed inside a shoe when it is being stored to preserve its shape and extend the life of the shoe.

shoebill /ˈʃu.bɪl/ shoebills n
китоглава чапла
Balaeniceps rex, a tall wading bird related to the stork, native to tropical African swamps; the sole species of the family Balaenicipitidae.

shoehorn /ˈʃuːˌhɔɹn/ /ˈʃuːˌhɔː(ɹ)n/ shoehorns n
обу́валка
A smooth tool that assists in putting the foot into a shoe, by sliding the heel in after the toe is in place. This reduces discomfort and damage to the back of the shoe. By slipping it into the back of the shoe behind the heel, the user prevents the heel from squashing down the back of the shoe and causing difficulty; instead the heel slides down the smooth shoehorn, which then comes out easily once the foot is in place.

shoelace /ˈʃuːˌleɪs/ shoelaces n
връзка за обувки връ́зка
A lace used for fastening a shoe.

shoemaker shoemakers n
обуща́р обуща́рка
A person who makes shoes

shoeshiner shoeshiners n
ваксаджия
A person who shines shoes and other footwear, usually for a fee.

shoestring /ˈʃustɹɪŋ/ /ˈʃuːstɹɪŋ/ shoestrings n
жулиен
(cooking) A long, narrow cut of a food; a julienne.
ограничени средства
Chiefly in on a shoestring: very little money; a tight budget.

shogun /ˈʃəʊɡʌn/ shogun shoguns n
шо́гун
The supreme generalissimo of feudal Japan.

shoo /ʃuː/ v
изпъждам прогонвам
(transitive, informal) To induce someone or something to leave.

shoot /ʃuːt/ shoots n
издънка филиз
The emerging stem and embryonic leaves of a new plant.
снимки
A photography session.

shoot /ʃuːt/ v
сни́мам фотографи́рам
(intransitive) To cause a weapon to discharge a projectile.
(intransitive) To discharge a missile; said of a weapon.
(transitive) To fire (a weapon that releases a projectile).
(transitive) To fire a projectile at (a person or target).
(transitive) To penetrate, like a missile; to dart with a piercing sensation.
застре́лвам изстре́лвам пускам филизи стреля́м
To send out or forth, especially with a rapid or sudden motion; to cast with the hand; to hurl; to discharge; to emit.

shooter /ˈʃuːtə(ɹ)/ shooters n
стреле́ц
Someone who shoots something; a gunner, archer, etc.
(craps) The player throwing the dice.
(slang) An associate willing to act in one's defence or to act against one's enemies, especially by force.
(by extension) A loyal advocate or fan.
A video game in which shooting enemies (or targets) is the main objective.
(professional wrestling, _, slang) A professional wrestler who uses actual fighting moves as part of his style, or who speaks his mind during a live or televised event (instead of speaking from a script).
A large marble used for knocking smaller marbles out of a chalk circle.
An alcoholic beverage typically served in a shot glass.
(rare) A shooting star.
(alternative medicine) A device supposed to accumulate orgone.
огнестрелно оръжие стреле́ц
(slang) A firearm.

shooting /ˈʃuːtɪŋ/ shootings n
стрелба́
(countable) An instance of shooting with a gun or other weapon.

shooting iron shooting irons n
огнестрелно оръжие
(chiefly, US, colloquial, dated) A firearm, especially a handgun.

shooting range shooting ranges n
стрелби́ще
A facility designed for firearms practice.

shooting star shooting stars n
метеор
A meteor, especially a streak of light in the night sky, caused by a meteoroid burning up as it enters the Earth’s atmosphere.
вирджински жиросел
Any of several wild flowering plants in the genus Dodecatheon, mostly found in Western North America.

shop /ʃɑp/ /ʃɒp/ shops n
дюкя́н магази́н
An establishment that sells goods or services to the public; originally only a physical location, but now a virtual establishment as well.
работи́лница цех
A place where things are manufactured or crafted; a workshop.

shop /ʃɑp/ /ʃɒp/ v
пазарувам
(intransitive) To visit stores or shops to browse or explore merchandise, especially with the intention of buying such merchandise.

shop assistant shop assistants n
продава́ч продава́чка
An employee in a shop, a shopkeeper.

shop window shop windows n
витри́на
A large window at the front of a shop, behind which items for sale are displayed.

shopkeeper /ˈʃɒpkiːpɚ/ shopkeepers n
магазине́р
A trader who sells goods in a shop, or by retail, in distinction from one who sells by wholesale, or sells door to door.

shopman shopmen n
дребен търговец
The proprietor, manager, or operator of a small store.

shopper /ˈʃɑ.pɚ/ /ˈʃɑː.pəɾ/ /ˈʃɒp.ə/ /ˈʃɔp.ə/ shoppers n
купувач
A person who shops.

shopping /ˈʃɑpɪŋ/ /ˈʃɒpɪŋ/ shoppings n
паза́р пазару́ване
The process of buying goods or services, or searching for those suitable to buy.

shopping cart /ˈʃɑpɪŋ kɑɹt/ shopping carts n
коли́чка
(US, Philippines) A conveyance used to carry groceries and other items while shopping in a store.

shopping centre shopping centres n
търго́вски це́нтър
(British, AU) A large retail outlet consisting of several shops.

shore /ʃo(ː)ɹ/ /ʃoə/ /ʃɔɹ/ /ʃɔː/ shores n
бряг
(from the perspective of one on a body of water) Land, usually near a port.

shore up /ˈʃɔɹ‿ʌp/ /ˈʃɔːɹ‿ʌp/ v
подпи́рам подпра́
(transitive, often, figuratively) To reinforce or strengthen (something at risk of failure).

shoreline shorelines n
брегова ивица
The divide between land and a body of water.

short /ʃoɹt/ /ʃoːt/ /ʃɔːt/ /ʃɔːɹt/ /ˈʃoːrt/ /ˈʃoːɻt/ /ˈʃɒːɹt/ [ʃɑɹt] shorter shortest adj
къс кра́тък
Having a small distance from one end or edge to another, either horizontally or vertically.
ни́сък
(of a person) Of comparatively small height.
кра́тък къс
Having little duration.
съкрате́но
(followed by for) Of a word or phrase, constituting an abbreviation (for another) or shortened form (of another).

short /ʃoɹt/ /ʃoːt/ /ʃɔːt/ /ʃɔːɹt/ /ˈʃoːrt/ /ˈʃoːɻt/ /ˈʃɒːɹt/ [ʃɑɹt] adv
внезапно рязко
Abruptly, curtly, briefly.

short /ʃoɹt/ /ʃoːt/ /ʃɔːt/ /ʃɔːɹt/ /ˈʃoːrt/ /ˈʃoːɻt/ /ˈʃɒːɹt/ [ʃɑɹt] preposition
дефицитен
Deficient in.

short circuit short circuits n
къ́со съедине́ние
(electrical engineering) A usually unintentional connection of low resistance or impedance in a circuit such that excessive and often damaging current flows in it.

short rib short ribs n
лъжливо ребро
false rib

short story short stories n
ра́зказ
A work of fiction that is shorter than a novella.

short-acting more short-acting most short-acting adj
действащ кратко време
(pharmaceutical effect) Having a pharmaceutical effect principally in the short term.

short-lived /ʃɔɹtˈlaɪvd/ /ʃɔɹtˈlɪvd/ shorter-lived shortest-lived adj
кратък мимолетен
Alive or existent for only a short period of time.

short-sighted more short-sighted most short-sighted adj
недалновиден
(figuratively) Unable to see long-term objectives; lacking foresight.

short-tempered more short-tempered most short-tempered adj
избухлив сприхав
Easily angered; frequently losing one's temper.

short-term shorter-term shortest-term adj
краткосрочен
of or pertaining to the near or immediate future.
временен
of or pertaining to a short duration of time

shortage /ˈʃɔː(ɹ)tɪd͡ʒ/ shortages n
липса недостиг
A lack or deficiency; an insufficient amount.

shortcoming /ˈʃoːtˌkʌmɪŋ/ /ˈʃɔɹtˌkʌmɪŋ/ /ˈʃɔːtˌkʌmɪŋ/ [ˈʃɑɹtˌkʌmɪŋ] shortcomings n
дефицит недостиг
A deficiency or falling short; failure to attain a goal or ideal.

shortcut /ˈʃoɹtˌkʌt/ /ˈʃoːt.kat/ /ˈʃɔːtkʌt/ [ˈʃoːʔ.kat] [ˈʃoːʔ.kaʔ] shortcuts n
пряк път
A path between two points that is faster than the commonly used paths.

shorten /ˈʃɔɹtən/ /ˈʃɔːtən/ v
скъсявам скъсявам се съкращавам
(transitive) To make shorter; to abbreviate.
скъсявам се
(intransitive) To become shorter.

shortening shortenings n
скъсяване съкращаване
the process by which something is made shorter; a reduction in length.

shortfall shortfalls n
дефици́т
An instance of falling short, of not meeting a quota, an obligation, or more generally any expected target.

shorthand /ˈʃɔɹthænd/ /ˈʃɔːthænd/ shorthands n
бързопис стеногра́фия
A rough and rapid method of writing by substituting symbols for letters, words, etc.

shorthand /ˈʃɔɹthænd/ /ˈʃɔːthænd/ v
стенографирам
(intransitive) To write in shorthand.

shorthanded more shorthanded most shorthanded adv
с недостаъчен персонал
In a shorthanded manner.

shorthander shorthanders n
стенограф
One who writes in shorthand.

shortly /ʃɔːɹtli/ adv
кратко сбито скоро
In a short or brief time or manner; quickly.
скоро
In or after a short time; soon.
накратко
In few words

shortness of breath n
затруднено дишане
difficulty in breathing; dyspnea

shorts /ʃɔː(ɹ)ts/ n
гаще́та шо́рти
pants or trousers worn for sports or in warmer weather that do not go lower than the knees.

shorty /ˈʃoɹ.ti/ /ˈʃɔː.ti/ pronoun
дребосък
(AAVE, slang) she or her, especially of a younger woman

shot /ʃɑt/ /ʃɒt/ /ʃɔt/ more shot most shot adj
износен
(colloquial) Worn out or broken.
изпъстрен
(of material, especially silk) Woven from warp and weft strands of different colours, resulting in an iridescent appearance.

shot /ʃɑt/ /ʃɒt/ /ʃɔt/ shots n
и́зстрел
The result of launching a projectile or bullet.
сметка
A charge to be paid, a scot or shout.
и́зстрел у́дар
(sports) The act of launching a ball or similar object toward a goal.
гюле́
(countable, athletics) The heavy iron ball used for the shot put.
сачма́
(uncountable) Small metal balls used as ammunition.
о́пит
(figurative) An opportunity or attempt.
шот
A measure of alcohol, usually spirits, as taken either from a shot-glass or directly from the bottle, equivalent to about 44 milliliters; 1.5 ounces. ("pony shot"= 30 milliliters; 1 fluid ounce)
ка́дър сни́мка шот
(photography, film) A single snapshot or an unbroken sequence of photographic film exposures, or the digital equivalent; an unedited sequence of frames.
инже́кция
(medicine) A vaccination or injection.

shot put shot puts n
тласкането на гюле
(athletics, uncountable) An athletics event where a competitor must hurl a heavy metal orb ("shot") as far as possible. Because of the weight of the ball this is done with a pushing ("putting") motion rather than a throwing motion.

shotgun /ˈʃɑtɡʌn/ /ˈʃɒtɡʌn/ shotguns n
едноетажна къща подредени в редица с преходни помещения
ловджийска пу́шка пу́шка
(firearms) A gun which fires loads typically consisting of small metal balls, called shot, from a cartridge.
в кола (до шофьора) предна седалка
(slang) The front passenger seat in a vehicle, next to the driver; so called because the position of the shotgun-armed guard on a horse-drawn stage-coach, wagon train, or gold transport was next to the driver on a forward-mounted bench seat. Can also be used in situations of claiming other resources such as bedrooms.

shoulder /ˈʃoʊɫdɚ/ /ˈʃəʊɫdə/ shoulders n
плешка
A cut of meat comprising the upper joint of the foreleg and the surrounding muscle.
ра́мо
(anatomy) The joint between the arm and the torso, sometimes including the surrounding muscles, tendons, and ligaments.
рамо плешка
The part of the human torso forming a relatively horizontal surface running away from the neck.
издатина фланец
An abrupt projection which forms an abutment on an object, or limits motion, etc., such as the projection around a tenon at the end of a piece of timber.
банкет
The part of a key between the cuts and the bow.Parts of a Yale lock-type key

shoulder /ˈʃoʊɫdɚ/ /ˈʃəʊɫdə/ v
нарамвам
(transitive) To put (something) on one's shoulders.
нагърбвам се
(transitive, figuratively) To accept responsibility for.

shoulder belt shoulder belts n
портупей
(primarily, automotive) A seat belt worn over one shoulder and diagonally across the upper body (following the lower margin of the ribcage as it descends), providing restraint for the upper torso (often coupled with a lap belt which restrains the pelvic area and prevents submarining).

shoulder blade shoulder blades n
лопатка
Either of the large flat bones at the back of the shoulder.

shoulder-strap shoulder-straps n
презрамка
Straps of leather or fabric, supporting a bag or rucksack when carried

shout /ʃaʊt/ /ʃʌʊt/ shouts n
вик
A loud burst of voice or voices; a violent and sudden outcry, especially that of a multitude expressing joy, triumph, exultation, anger, or great effort.

shout /ʃaʊt/ /ʃʌʊt/ v
ви́кам крещя
(intransitive) To utter a sudden and loud cry, as in joy, triumph, exultation or anger, or to attract attention, to animate others, etc.
извиквам крещя
(transitive) To utter with a shout; to cry; to shout out
черпя
(Australia, New Zealand, slang) To pay for food, drink or entertainment for others.
крещя
(transitive, obsolete) To treat with shouts or clamor.

shove /ʃʌv/ shoves n
блъскане бутане
A rough push.

shove /ʃʌv/ v
блъскам бутам
(transitive) To push, especially roughly or with force.

shovel /ˈʃʌv(ə)l/ /ˈʃʌvl̩/ shovels n
лопа́та
A hand tool with a handle, used for moving portions of material such as earth, snow, and grain from one place to another, with some forms also used for digging. Not to be confused with a spade, which is designed solely for small-scale digging and incidental tasks such as chopping of small roots.

shovel /ˈʃʌv(ə)l/ /ˈʃʌvl̩/ v
рина
To move materials with a shovel.

shoveler shovelers n
клокач лопатар
Any of four species of dabbling duck, in the genus Anas, with distinctive spatulate bills.

show /ʃoʊ/ /ʃəʊ/ shows n
и́зложба
(countable) An exhibition of items.
представле́ние шо́у
(countable) A broadcast program, especially a light entertainment program.
демонстрация показване
(countable) A demonstration.
по́казност
(uncountable) Mere display or pomp with no substance. (Usually seen in the phrases "all show" and "for show".)

show /ʃoʊ/ /ʃəʊ/ v
пока́жа пока́звам
(transitive) To display, to have somebody see (something).
показвам
(transitive) To indicate (a fact) to be true; to demonstrate.
виждам се пока́жа пока́звам
(intransitive) To be visible; to be seen; to appear.

show jumping n
паркур
An equestrian event in which a rider's horse is jumped over an array of obstacles.

show off v
парадирам
(transitive, and, intransitive, idiomatic) To attract attention to for the purpose of bragging or personal exhibitionism; to demonstrate a skill, talent or property for the purpose of bragging or personal exhibitionism.

show up v
идвам показвам се
(transitive) To make visible; to expose.

show-off show-offs n
баровец фукльо
One who shows off; a person given to egotistically demonstrating their prowess or ability.

showcase /ˈʃoʊˌkeɪs/ /ˈʃəʊˌkeɪs/ showcases n
витри́на
A case for displaying merchandise or valuable items.
A setting, occasion, or medium for exhibiting something or someone, especially in an attractive or favorable aspect.

showcase /ˈʃoʊˌkeɪs/ /ˈʃəʊˌkeɪs/ v
откроявам
To display, demonstrate, show, or present.

showdown showdowns n
решителна битка
The final battle between two nemeses, in which there can be but one victor.
показване на картите
(poker) The final round in a poker match, where the all remaining players' cards have to be put down on the table and shown.

shower /ˈʃaʊ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈʃaʊ.ɚ/ showers n
дъжд преваля́ване
A brief fall of precipitation (spell of rain, or a similar fall of snow, sleet, or cascade).
душ
An instance of using of this device in order to bathe oneself.

shower /ˈʃaʊ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈʃaʊ.ɚ/ v
оросявам поливам
(followed by with) To spray with (a specified liquid).
[[взе́ма]] душ [[взе́мам]] душ
To bathe using a shower.
обсипвам
To bestow liberally, to give or distribute in abundance.

showing /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/ /ˈʃəʊɪŋ/ showings n
показване
An occasion when something is shown.
представяне
A result, a judgement.

showpiece showpieces n
екземпляр за показване
Something that exhibits exceptional quality, something worth being shown.
експонат
Something made specifically to be displayed.

showroom /ˈʃoʊˌɹum/ showrooms n
изложбена зала
A room in a business set aside for the display of the company's products.

showy /ˈʃoʊ.i/ /ˈʃəʊ.i/ showier showiest adj
ефектен показен
(sometimes, derogatory) Calling attention; flashy; standing out to the eye.
Making a striking or aesthetically pleasing display.

shrapnel /ˈʃɹæpnəl/ shrapnels n
шрапне́л
(military, historical) The bullets from the aforementioned type of artillery shell.
(military) Shot, fragments, or debris thrown out by an exploding shell, bomb or landmine.

shred /ʃɹɛd/ shreds n
късче парче
A fragment of something; a particle; a piece; also, a very small amount.
парцалче
A long, narrow piece (especially of fabric) cut or torn off; a strip; specifically, a piece of cloth or clothing.

shred /ʃɹɛd/ v
накъсвам
To cut or tear (something) into long, narrow pieces or strips.

shredder /ʃɹɛdə(ɹ)/ shredders n
шре́дер
A machine that tears up objects into smaller pieces, especially a paper shredder, garbage shredder or gardening or farming shredder.

shrew /ʃɹuː/ shrews n
земеро́вка
Any of numerous small, mouselike, chiefly nocturnal, mammals of the family Soricidae (order Soricomorpha).

shrewd /ʃɹuːd/ shrewder shrewdest adj
ловък
Showing clever resourcefulness in practical matters.
отракан хитър
Artful, tricky or cunning.

shriek /ʃɹiːk/ shrieks n
крясък писък
A sharp, shrill outcry or scream; a shrill wild cry such as is caused by sudden or extreme terror, pain, or the like.

shriek /ʃɹiːk/ v
крещя пищя
(intransitive) To utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry, as do some birds and beasts; to scream, as in a sudden fright, in horror or anguish.

shrift /ʃɹɪft/ shrifts n
и́зповед
The act of going to or hearing a religious confession.
Confession to a priest.
опроще́ние
(obsolete) Forgiveness given by a priest after confession; remission.

shrike /ʃɹaɪk/ shrikes n
сврака
Any of various passerine birds of the family Laniidae which are known for their habit of catching other birds and small animals and impaling the uneaten portions of their bodies on thorns.

shrill /ʃɹɪl/ shriller shrillest adj
писклив пронизителен
High-pitched and piercing.
писклив
Having a shrill voice.
рязък
Sharp or keen to the senses.

shrill /ʃɹɪl/ shrills n
писък
A shrill sound.

shrill /ʃɹɪl/ v
пискам
To make a shrill noise.

shrimp /ʃɹɪmp/ shrimp shrimps n
скари́да
(uncountable) The flesh of such crustaceans.
дребосък
(slang) A small, puny or unimportant person.

shrine /ʃɹaɪ̯n/ shrines n
храм гробница на светец светиня
A holy or sacred place dedicated to a specific deity, ancestor, hero, martyr, saint, or similar figure of awe and respect, at which said figure is venerated or worshipped.
сандъче за мощи
A case, box, or receptacle, especially one in which are deposited sacred relics, as the bones of a saint.

shrink /ˈʃɹɪŋk/ shrinks n
психотерапевт
(slang, sometimes, pejorative) A psychiatrist or psychotherapist.

shrink /ˈʃɹɪŋk/ v
намалявам свивам
(transitive) To cause to become smaller.
свивам се съкращавам се
(intransitive) To become smaller; to contract.
отдръпвам се
(intransitive) To move back or away, especially because of fear or disgust.

shrive /ˈʃɹaɪv/ v
изповядвам
(religion, transitive, and, intransitive) To hear or receive a confession (of sins etc.).

shrivel /ˈʃɹɪvəl/ v
изсъхвам
(intransitive) To collapse inward; to crumble.
сбръчквам се
(intransitive) To become wrinkled.

shroud /ʃɹaʊd/ shrouds n
саван покров
Especially, the dress for the dead; a winding sheet.
ванта
(nautical) One of a set of ropes or cables (rigging) attaching a mast to the sides of a vessel or to another anchor point, serving to support the mast sideways; such rigging collectively.
кожух
(astronautics) A streamlined protective covering used to protect the payload during a rocket-powered launch.

shroud /ʃɹaʊd/ v
обвивам покривам
To conceal or hide from view, as if by a shroud.

shrub /ʃɹʌb/ shrubs n
храст
A woody plant smaller than a tree, and usually with several stems from the same base.

shrubbery /ˈʃɹʌbəɹi/ shrubberies n
храсталак
Shrubs collectively.

shrug /ʃɹʌɡ/ shrugs n
вди́гане на ра́мене
A lifting of the shoulders to signal indifference or a casual lack of knowledge.
A cropped, cardigan-like garment with short or long sleeves, typically knitted.

shrug /ʃɹʌɡ/ v
вди́гам ра́мене вди́гна ра́мене
(ambitransitive) To raise (the shoulders) to express uncertainty, lack of concern, (formerly) dread, etc.

shrunken more shrunken most shrunken adj
свит съсухрен
Reduced in size as a result of shrinkage; shrivelled.

shuck /ʃʌk/ v
обелвам
(transitive) To remove (any outer covering).
баламосвам вадя от черупката
(transitive, intransitive, slang) To fool; to hoax.

shudder /ˈʃʌd.ə/ /ˈʃʌd.ɚ/ [ˈʃʌɾ.ɚ] shudders n
потръпване треперене
A shivering tremor, often from fear or horror.

shudder /ˈʃʌd.ə/ /ˈʃʌd.ɚ/ [ˈʃʌɾ.ɚ] v
изтръпвам потръпвам
(intransitive) To vibrate jerkily.

shun /ʃʌn/ v
отбягвам
(transitive) To avoid, especially persistently; ostracize.
Избягвам
(transitive) To escape (a threatening evil, an unwelcome task etc).

shunt /ʃənt/ /ʃʌnt/ shunts n
шунт
(electricity) A connection used as an alternative path between parts of an electrical circuit.
стрелка
(rail transport) A switch on a railway used to move a train from one track to another.

shunt /ʃənt/ /ʃʌnt/ v
премествам прехвърлям
(transitive) To divert to a less important place, position, or state.
шунтирам
(transitive) To provide with a shunt.
(transitive, electricity) To divert electric current by providing an alternative path.
маневрирам
(transitive, rail transport) To move a train from one track to another, or to move carriages, etc. from one train to another.

shunter shunters n
маневрен локомотив
(rail, British) A railway locomotive used for shunting; a switcher.
стрелочник
(rail, British) A person who carries out shunting operations.

shuriken /ˈʃuː.ɹɪ.kən/ /ˈʃɝ.ɪ.kən/ /ˈʃʊə.ɹɪ.kən/ shuriken shurikens n
шурике́н
A dart or throwing blade, sometimes with multiple points, used as a weapon by ninja (or samurai).

shut /ʃɛt/ /ʃʊt/ /ʃʌt/ v
затва́рям затварям се
(transitive) To close, to stop from being open.
(intransitive) To close, to stop being open.
затва́рям
(transitive, or, intransitive, chiefly, British) To close (a business) temporarily.
(transitive) To isolate, to close off from the world.

shut down v
закривам затварям
(transitive) To close, terminate, or end.
изключвам спирам
(ergative) To turn off or stop.

shut up /ʃʌt ˈʌp/ [ʃʌt̚ ˈʌp] [ʃʌʔ ˈʌp] [ʃʌˈɾʌp] interjection
млъкни!
(highly, _, impolite, dismissal) Stop talking, crying, etc.

shut up /ʃʌt ˈʌp/ [ʃʌt̚ ˈʌp] [ʃʌʔ ˈʌp] [ʃʌˈɾʌp] v
затварям
(transitive) To close (a building) so that no one can enter.
(transitive) To terminate (a business).
(transitive) To put (someone or something) in a secure enclosed space, such as a room or container.
затварям карам да замълчи млъквам
(ergative, often, imperative) Of a person, to stop talking or (of a person or thing) making noise.

shut-eye /ˈʃʌtaɪ/ n
дрямка
(informal) Sleep.

shutout shutouts n
на нула
(sports) A game that ends with the losing side being held scoreless.

shutter /ˈʃʌt.ə/ /ˈʃʌɾ.ɚ/ shutters n
затваряч
One who shuts or closes something.
жалузи капа́к кепе́нк
(usually, in the plural) Protective panels, usually wooden, placed over windows to block out the light.
затво́р
(photography) The part of a camera, normally closed, that opens for a controlled period of time to let light in when taking a picture.

shutterbug /ˈʃʌtəbʌɡ/ /ˈʃʌtɚbʌɡ/ shutterbugs n
фотограф любител
(informal) A person who makes a hobby of photography.

shuttle /ˈʃʌtəl/ shuttles n
сова́лка совалка
(weaving) A tool used to carry the woof back and forth between the warp threads on a loom.
сова́лка ша́тъл
A transport service (such as a bus or train) that goes back and forth between two or more places.

shy /ʃaɪ/ more shy most shy shier shiest shyer shyest adj
плах боязли́в
Easily frightened; timid.
стесни́телен
Reserved; disinclined to familiar approach.
предпазлив
Cautious; wary; suspicious.
недостигащ
(informal) Short, insufficient or less than.
свенли́в срамежли́в
Embarrassed.

shyster /ˈʃaɪs.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈʃaɪs.tɚ/ shysters n
мошеник шарлатанин
Someone who acts in a disreputable, unethical, or unscrupulous way, especially in the practice of law and politics.

sibilant /ˈsɪb.ɪ.lənt/ more sibilant most sibilant adj
съскащ шипящ
Characterized by a hissing or hushing sound such as the s or sh in sack or shack.

sibyl /ˈsɪ.bəl/ [ˈsɪ.bɫ̩] sibyls n
пророчица сибила
A pagan female oracle or prophetess, especially the Cumaean sibyl.

sice /ˈsaɪs/ sices n
шестица (на зар)
(dice, obsolete) The number six in a game of dice.

sick /sɪk/ sicker sickest adj
бо́лен болен
(less common in the, _, UK) In poor health; ill.
болен бо́лен
(colloquial) Mentally unstable, disturbed.

sick /sɪk/ n
повръщам
(British, AU, colloquial) Vomit.

sick bay sick bays n
лазарет
A room in an institution, or compartment on a vessel, where basic medical supplies are kept and medical attention can be sought.

sick leave n
отпуск по болест
Paid absence from work specifically to recover from illness.

sicken /ˈsɪkən/ v
разболявам
(transitive) To make ill.
(intransitive) To become weak; to decay; to languish.

sickener sickeners n
бясна гъба
A small, bright red and possibly poisonous russula or brittlegill (Russula emetica).

sickening /ˈsɪk(ə)nɪŋ/ more sickening most sickening adj
гаден противен
Causing sickness or disgust.

sickle /ˈsɪkl̩/ more sickle most sickle adj
сърповиден
Shaped like the blade of a sickle; crescent-shaped.

sickle /ˈsɪkl̩/ sickles n
сърп
(agriculture) An implement having a semicircular blade and short handle, used for cutting long grass and cereal crops.

sickle /ˈsɪkl̩/ v
жъна
(agriculture, transitive) To cut with a sickle.

sickly /ˈsɪkli/ sicklier sickliest adj
болнав
Frequently ill or in poor health.
слаб бледен
Lacking intensity or vigour.

sickness /ˈsɪknɪs/ sicknesses n
болест
The quality or state of being sick or diseased; illness.
гадене повдигане
Nausea; qualmishness; as, sickness of stomach.

side /saɪd/ /səɪd/ sides n
страна́ страна
A bounding straight edge of a two-dimensional shape.
страна
One half (left or right, top or bottom, front or back, etc.) of something or someone.

side effect side effects n
страни́чен ефе́кт
An unintended consequence, or secondary result, of any action, in addition to the main or intended consequence of that action.

side-striped jackal side-striped jackals n
ивичест чакал
A species of jackal (Lupulella adusta, syn. Canis adustus), native to central and southern Africa.

sideboard sideboards n
бюфет
(furniture) A piece of dining room furniture having drawers and shelves for linen and tableware; originally for serving food.

sideburns /ˈsaɪd.bɚnz/ /ˈsaɪd.bɜː(ɹ)nz/ n
бакенбарди
Facial hair reaching from the top of the head down the side of the face to the side of the chin.

sidekick /ˈsaɪdkɪk/ sidekicks n
подчинен помощник
(informal) An assistant to another person, especially to a superior or more important person.

sidelong adj
страничен
Directed to the side; sideways.

sidereal /saɪˈdɪə.ɹi.əl/ /saɪˈdɪɚ.i.əl/ /sɪˈdɪɚ.i.əl/ adj
астрономически зве́зден
(astronomy) Relating to a measurement of time relative to the position of the stars.

sidesplitting more sidesplitting most sidesplitting adj
много смешен
Exceptionally funny; hilarious.

sidestep v
отстъпвам настрани
(intransitive) To step to the side.
избягвам страня
(transitive, figurative) To avoid or dodge.

sidewalk /ˈsaɪdwɑk/ /ˈsaɪdwɔk/ /ˈsaɪdwɔːk/ sidewalks n
пло́чник тротоа́р
(US) (usually) a paved footpath located at the side of a road, for the use of pedestrians
(US, by extension) any paved footpath, even if not located at the side of a road

sideward more sideward most sideward adj
настрани
Toward a side.

sideward more sideward most sideward adv
косо
Toward a side.

sidewinder /ˈsaɪd.waɪn.dɚ/ sidewinders n
рогата гърмяща змия
A North American rattlesnake, Crotalus cerastes, that inhabits lowland deserts.

siding /ˈsaɪdɪŋ/ sidings n
страничен коловоз
(rail transport) A second, relatively short length of track just to the side of a railroad track, joined to the main track by switches at one or both ends, used either for loading or unloading freight, storing trains or other rail vehicles; or to allow two trains on a same track to meet (opposite directions) or pass (same direction) (the latter sense is probably an American definition).

siege /sid͡ʒ/ /siːd͡ʒ/ sieges n
обса́да обсада
(military) A prolonged military assault or a blockade of a city or fortress with the intent of conquering by force or attrition.

sieve /sɪv/ sieves n
реше́то си́то
A device with a mesh bottom to separate, in a granular material, larger particles from smaller ones, or to separate solid objects from a liquid.
пресяване
A process, physical or abstract, that arrives at a final result by filtering out unwanted pieces of input from a larger starting set of input.

sieve /sɪv/ v
пресявам
To strain, sift or sort using a sieve.

sift /sɪft/ v
пресявам
To sieve or strain (something).
отсявам
To separate or scatter (things) as if by sieving.
разглеждам щателно
To examine (something) carefully.

siftings n
отсевки
The material which falls through a sieve.

sigh /saɪ/ sighs n
възди́шка
A deep, prolonged audible inhale and exhale of breath; as when fatigued, frustrated, grieved, or relieved; the act of sighing.

sigh /saɪ/ v
възди́шам въздъ́хвам въздъ́хна
(intransitive) To inhale a larger quantity of air than usual, and immediately expel it; to make a deep single audible respiration, especially as the result or involuntary expression of fatigue, exhaustion, grief, sorrow, frustration, or the like.
(transitive) To utter sighs over; to lament or mourn over.

sight /saɪt/ sights n
вид и́зглед
Something seen.
гледка
(often, in the plural) Something worth seeing; a spectacle, either good or bad.
мерник
(often, in the plural) A device used in aiming a projectile, through which the person aiming looks at the intended target.

sight /saɪt/ v
съзирам виждам
(transitive) To see; to get sight of (something); to register visually.
прицелвам се
(transitive, intransitive) To observe or aim (at something) using a (gun) sight.

sightly sightlier sightliest adj
красив привлекателен
Attractive, pleasing to the eye; affording gratification to the sense of sight; aesthetically pleasing.
виден явен
Open to sight; conspicuous.

sightseeing sightseeings n
разглеждане на забележителности
The activity of going out looking at things; tourism.

sigil /ˈsɪd͡ʒəl/ /ˈsɪd͡ʒɪl/ sigils n
печат
A seal, signature or signet.
магически знак
An occult or magical sign, image or symbol.

sign /saɪn/ signs n
признак знак
(sometimes, also used uncountably) A fact that shows that something exists or may happen.
знак
A mark or another symbol used to represent something.
(mathematics) Positive or negative polarity, as denoted by the + or - sign.
A semantic unit, something that conveys meaning or information (e.g. a word of written language); (linguistics, semiotics) a unit consisting of a signifier and a signified concept. (See sign (semiotics).)
следа́
(North America, AU, uncountable) Physical evidence left by an animal.
знак плака́т табе́ла
A clearly visible object, generally flat, bearing a short message in words or pictures.
знак жест
A specific gesture or motion used to communicate by those with speaking or hearing difficulties; now specifically, a linguistic unit in sign language equivalent to word in spoken languages.
жестомими́чен ези́к
(uncountable) Sign language in general.
знаме́ние
An omen.
симпто́м
(medicine) A property of the body that indicates a disease and, unlike a symptom, can be detected objectively by someone other than the patient.

sign /saɪn/ v
подписвам подпи́свам подпи́ша
(transitive) To validate or ratify (a document) by writing one's signature on it. [from 15th c.]
подписвам се подписвам
(intransitive) To write one's signature. [from 17th c.]
(transitive) More generally, to write one's signature on (something) as a means of identification etc. [from 15th c.]
(transitive) To bless (someone or something) with the sign of the cross; to mark with the sign of the cross. [from 14th c.]
жестикулирам
(intransitive) To communicate using a gesture or signal. [from 16th c.]
(transitive) To communicate using gestures to (someone). [from 16th c.]

signal /ˈsɪɡnəl/ signals n
сигна́л
A sign made to give notice of some occurrence, command, or danger, or to indicate the start of a concerted action.
(of a radio, TV, telephone, internet, etc.) An electromagnetic action, normally a voltage that is a function of time, that conveys the information of the radio or TV program or of communication with another party.
Useful information, as opposed to noise.
(computing, Unix) A simple interprocess communication used to notify a process or thread of an occurrence.
семафо́р
An on-off light, semaphore, or other device used to give an indication to another person.
знак
A token; an indication; a foreshadowing; a sign.

signal /ˈsɪɡnəl/ v
сигнализирам
(ambitransitive) To indicate; to convey or communicate by a signal.

signally more signally most signally adv
забележително
In a signal manner; conspicuously

signatory /ˈsɪɡ.nə.tɔː.ɹi/ /ˈsɪɡ.nə.tɹi/ signatories n
подпи́сващ
One who signs or has signed something.

signature /ˈsɪɡnət͡ʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɪɡnət͡ʃɚ/ /ˈsɪɡnɪt͡ʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɪɡnɪt͡ʃɚ/ signatures n
по́дпис подпис
A person's name, written by that person, used as identification or to signify approval of accompanying material, such as a legal contract.
подпи́сване
An act of signing one's name; an act of producing a signature.
ключ
(music) Signs on the stave indicating key and tempo, composed of the key signature and the time signature.
сигнату́ра
(printing) A group of four (or a multiple of four) sheets printed such that, when folded, they become a section of a book.

signboard signboards n
табе́ла
(US) A board carrying a sign, or on which signs may be posted.

signet /ˈsɪɡ.nɪt/ signets n
личен печат
(historical) An object (especially a ring) formerly used to impress a picture into the sealing wax of a document as a proof of its origin.

signet ring signet rings n
пръстен с печат
A finger ring bearing a signet, seal or coat of arms.

significance /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns/ significances n
значение
The extent to which something matters; importance
смисъл
Meaning.

significant /sɪɡˈnɪf.ə.kənt/ /sɪɡˈnɪf.ə.ɡənt/ /sɪɡˈnɪf.ɪ.kənt/ more significant most significant adj
изрази́телен
Signifying something; carrying meaning.
значи́телен съще́ствен
Having a noticeable or major effect.
значи́телен
Reasonably large in number or amount.
значи́м
(statistics) Having a low probability of occurring by chance (for example, having high correlation and thus likely to be related).

signify /ˈsɪɡnɪfaɪ/ v
знача означавам
To give (something) a meaning or an importance.
означавам
To mean; to betoken.

signpost signposts n
пътепоказа́тел
A post bearing a sign that gives information on directions.

silage /ˈsaɪlɪd͡ʒ/ silages n
силаж
Fermented green forage fodder stored in an airtight silo or clamp.

silence /ˈsaɪl(ə)ns/ /ˈsaɪləns/ interjection
тишина́
(imperative) Be silent.

silence /ˈsaɪl(ə)ns/ /ˈsaɪləns/ silences n
мълча́ние тишина́
The absence of any sound.

silence /ˈsaɪl(ə)ns/ /ˈsaɪləns/ v
заглуша́вам смълчавам
(transitive) To make (someone or something) silent.
заглуша́вам
(transitive) To suppress criticism, etc.

silence is golden proverb
мълча́нието е зла́то
Peace and quiet have great value.
Often the best choice is to say nothing.

silencer silencers n
заглуши́тел
An attachment to a gun or an exhaust pipe that reduces the sound it emits

silent /ˈsaɪlənt/ more silent most silent silenter silentest adj
тих безшумен
Free from sound or noise; absolutely still; perfectly quiet.
безмълвен
Not speaking; indisposed to talk; speechless; mute; taciturn; not loquacious; not talkative.
непроизносим
(pronunciation) Not pronounced; having no sound; quiescent.
заглушен
(technology) With the sound turned off; usually on silent or in silent mode.
ням
(technology) Without audio capability.
безсимптомен
Undiagnosed or undetected because of an absence of symptoms.

silhouette /ˌsɪ.luːˈwɛt/ /ˌsɪ.ləˈwɛt/ /ˌsɪ.lʊˈwɛt/ silhouettes n
силуе́т
An illustrated outline filled in with a solid color(s), usually only black, and intended to represent the shape of an object without revealing any other visual details; a similar appearance produced when the object being viewed is situated in relative darkness with brighter lighting behind it; a profile portrait in black, such as a shadow appears to be. [mid 19th c.]

silica /ˈsɪl.ɪ.kə/ silicas n
силициев диоксид
Silicon dioxide.
кварц
Any of the silica group of the silicate minerals.

silica gel silica gels n
силикагел
(chemistry) A granular, porous form of silica made synthetically from sodium silicate and used as a desiccant.

silicic adj
силициев
of, related to, or derived from silica

silicon /ˈsɪləkɑn/ /ˈsɪlɪkən/ silicons n
сили́ций силиций
(chemistry, uncountable) A nonmetallic element (symbol Si) with an atomic number of 14 and atomic weight of 28.0855.

silicone /ˈsɪlɪkəʊn/ silicones n
силикон
(chemistry) Any of a class of inert, semi-inorganic polymeric compounds (polysiloxanes), that have a wide range of thermal stability and extreme water repellence, used in a very wide range of industrial applications, and in prosthetic replacements for body parts.

silicosis silicoses n
силикоза
(disease) A disease of the lungs caused by the inhalation of crystalline silica dust. [from late 19th c.]

silk /sɪlk/ silks n
копри́на коприна
(mostly, uncountable) A fine fiber excreted by the silkworm or other arthropod (such as a spider).
Anything which resembles silk, such as the filiform styles of the female flower of maize, or the seed covering of bombaxes.
The gown worn by a Senior (i.e. Queen's/King's) Counsel.
(colloquial) A Queen's Counsel, King's Counsel or Senior Counsel.
(circus arts, in the plural) A pair of long silk sheets suspended in the air on which a performer performs tricks.
(horse racing, usually, in the plural) The garments worn by a jockey displaying the colors of the horse's owner.
коприна копри́на сви́ла
A fine, soft cloth woven from silk fibers.

silken /ˈsɪlkən/ adj
копринен
Made of silk.
копринен мек нежен
Having a smooth, soft, or light texture, like that of silk; suggestive of silk.

silkworm /ˈsɪlkwɜːm/ silkworms n
копринена пеперуда
Any of various caterpillars of moths that produce silk cocoons, especially Bombyx mori, the source of most commercial silk.

silky /ˈsɪlki/ silkier silkiest adj
копринен
Similar in appearance or texture (especially in softness and smoothness) to silk.

sill /sɪl/ sills n
перва́з
(architecture, also "window sill") A breast wall; window breast; horizontal brink which forms the base of a window.
праг
A threshold or brink across the bottom of a canal lock for the gates to shut against.

silly /ˈsɪli/ sillier silliest adj
глу́пав тъп
Laughable or amusing through foolishness or a foolish appearance.
(cricket, of a fielding position) Very close to the batsman, facing the bowler; closer than short.
игрив
(now, chiefly, Scottish, and, northern England, rare) Pitiful, inspiring compassion, particularly:
(now, rural, _, UK, rare) Simple, plain, particularly:

silly /ˈsɪli/ sillies n
щурчо
(colloquial) A silly person.

silo /ˈsaɪloʊ/ /ˈsaɪləʊ/ silos n
силоз
(agriculture) A vertical building, usually cylindrical, used for the production of silage.
(agriculture) From the shape, a building used for the storage of grain.
шахта
(military) An underground bunker used to hold missiles which may be launched.

silovik /ˈsiːləvɪk/ /ˈsɪləvɪk/ siloviki siloviks n
силови́к
(politics) A member of the Russian military, police, or intelligence services (chiefly the KGB or, later, the FSB), or a politician with a background in such services.

silt /sɪlt/ silts n
ти́ня
(uncountable) Mud or fine earth deposited from running or standing water.

silt /sɪlt/ v
затлачвам
(transitive) To clog or fill with silt.
затлачвам се
(intransitive) To become clogged with silt.

silver /ˈsɪl.və/ /ˈsɪl.vɚ/ more silver most silver adj
сре́бърен
Made from silver.
сре́бърен сребри́ст
Having a color like silver: a shiny gray.

silver /ˈsɪl.və/ /ˈsɪl.vɚ/ silvers n
сре́бърник сребро́ сребро
(collectively) Coins made from silver or any similar white metal.
сребро́
(collectively) Cutlery and other eating utensils, whether silver or made from some other white metal.
сребро́ сребро
(collectively) Any items made from silver or any other white metal.
сребри́ст
(uncountable) A shiny gray color.

silver fir silver firs n
бяла ела
A European silver fir (Abies alba), native to Europe.

silver plate n
посребряване
A thin layer of silver applied to the surface of an object made of another metal.

silver-plate v
посребрявам
To coat a metal surface with a thin layer of silver, often electrolytically.

silverfish silverfish silverfishes n
люспеница
A small wingless insect of species Lepisma saccharinum, with silvery scales; a type of bristletail.

silvering silverings n
посребряване
The process of coating a surface with a thin layer of silver (or a similar metal), especially so as to form a mirror.

silversmith silversmiths n
бижутер за сребро
A person who makes articles out of silver usually larger than jewellery.

silverweed silverweeds n
гъши очеболец
Any of several species of low-growing flowering plants, the leaves of which are silvery underneath, some now assigned to the genus Argentina, most previously assigned to genus Potentilla.

silvery /ˈsɪlvəɹi/ /ˈsɪlvɹi/ silverier silveriest adj
сребрист
Resembling silver in color, shiny white.
звънлив ясен
Having the clear, musical tone of silver; soft and clear in sound.

silviculture silvicultures n
лесовъдство
The care and development of forests in order to obtain a product or provide a benefit; forestry.

silviculturist silviculturists n
лесовъд
someone who practices silviculture; a forester

simian /ˈsɪm.i.ən/ more simian most simian adj
майму́нски
Of or pertaining to apes and monkeys.

simian /ˈsɪm.i.ən/ simians n
човекоподобна маймуна
An ape or monkey, especially an anthropoid (infraorder Simiiformes).

similar /ˈsɪmələ/ /ˈsɪməlɚ/ more similar most similar adj
подо́бен сходен
Having traits or characteristics in common; alike, comparable.
подобен
(mathematics) Having the same shape, in particular, having corresponding angles equal and corresponding line segments proportional.

similarity /ˌsɪm.əˈlæɹ.ə.ti/ /ˌsɪm.əˈlɛɹ.ti/ /ˌsɪm.əˈlɛɹ.ə.ti/ /ˌsɪm.ɪˈlæɹ.ə.ti/ /ˌsɪm.ɪˈlæɹ.ɪ.ti/ [ˌsɪm.əˈlæɹ.ə.ɾi] similarities n
подо́бие при́лика схо́дство
Closeness of appearance to something else.

similarly /ˈsɪmələli/ /ˈsɪməlɚli/ more similarly most similarly adv
по същия начин подобно
(manner) In a like style or manner.

simile /ˈsɪməli/ similes similia n
сравне́ние
A figure of speech in which one thing is explicitly compared to another, using e.g. like or as.

similitude /sɪˈmɪlɪtjuːd/ /sɪˈmɪlɪtuːd/ similitudes n
подобие прилика
(uncountable) Similarity or resemblance to something else.

simit simits n
гевре́к
A ring-shaped bread roll covered with sesame seeds.

simmer /ˈsɪmə/ /ˈsɪmɚ/ n
къкрене
The state or process of simmering. [from early 19th c.]

simmer /ˈsɪmə/ /ˈsɪmɚ/ v
къкря
(transitive) To cause to cook or to cause to undergo heating slowly at or below the boiling point.

simony /ˈsaɪ.mə.ni/ /ˈsɪ.mə.ni/ simonies n
симония
The buying or selling of spiritual or sacred things, such as ecclesiastical offices, pardons, or consecrated objects.

simoom /sɪˈmuːm/ simooms n
саму́м
A hot, dry, suffocating, dust-laden wind of the desert, particularly of Arabia, Syria, and neighboring countries, generated by the extreme heat of the parched deserts or sandy plains.

simper /ˈsɪmpə/ /ˈsɪmpɚ/ v
усмихвам се престорено
(intransitive) To smile in a foolish, frivolous, self-conscious, coy, obsequious, or smug manner.

simple /ˈsɪmpəl/ [ˈsɪmpl̩] more simple most simple simpler simplest adj
наивен простодушен
(now, colloquial, euphemism) Feeble-minded; foolish.
прост ле́сен
(heading, technical) Structurally uncomplicated.

simple machine simple machines n
прост механизъм
(physics, engineering) A device that only requires the application of a single force to work.

simpleton /ˈsɪmpəltən/ simpletons n
абда́л глупак
(pejorative) A simple-minded person lacking common sense.

simplicity /sɪmˈplɪsɪti/ simplicities n
наивност простодушие
Lack of sharpness of mind; lack of ability to think using complex ideas; stupidity
простота́
Lack of artificial ornament, pretentious style, or luxury; plainness
The quality or state of being not complex, or of consisting of few parts.

simplification /ˌsɪm.plə.fəˈkeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌsɪm.plə.fəˈkæɪ.ʃən/ /ˌsɪm.plɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ simplifications n
опростяване
The act of simplifying or something that has been simplified.

simplify /ˈsɪmpləfaɪ/ /ˈsɪmplɪfaɪ/ v
опросте́я опростя́вам опростявам се
(transitive) To make simpler, either by reducing in complexity, reducing to component parts, or making easier to understand.

simplism simplisms n
опростенчество
The trait of oversimplifying things by ignoring complexity and complications.

simplistic /sɪmˈplɪstɪk/ more simplistic most simplistic adj
опростенчески
Overly simple.

simply /ˈsɪmpli/ more simply most simply adv
просто
(manner) In a simple way or state; considered in or by itself; without addition; alone.
само
(focus) Merely; solely.

simulacrum /ˌsɪmjəˈleɪkɹə/ /ˌsɪmjəˈleɪkɹəm/ /ˌsɪmjʊəˈleɪkɹə/ /ˌsɪmjʊəˈleɪkɹəm/ simulacra simulacrums n
образ подобие
A physical image or representation of a deity, person, or thing.

simulate /ˈsɪm.jə.lət/ /ˈsɪm.jəˌleɪt/ /ˈsɪm.jʊ.lɪt/ /ˈsɪm.jʊˌleɪt/ v
симулирам
To model, replicate, duplicate the behavior, appearance or properties of.

simulation /ˌsɪm.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ˌsɪm.jʊˈleɪ.ʃən/ simulations n
симулация
Something that simulates a system or environment in order to predict actual behaviour.
(soccer) The act of falling over in order to be awarded a foul, when no foul has been committed.
симулиране
The process of simulating.
преструвка
Assuming an appearance which is feigned, or not true.

simulator /ˈsɪmjʊˌleɪtə(ɹ)/ simulators n
симулант
One who simulates or feigns.
симулатор
A machine or system that simulates an environment (such as an aircraft cockpit), often for training purposes.

simultaneity /ˌsaɪməltəˈniɪti/ /ˌsɪməltəˈniːɪti/ simultaneities n
едновременност
The quality or state of being simultaneous; simultaneousness.

simultaneous /ˌsaɪ̯.məlˈteɪ̯.ni.əs/ /ˌsaɪ̯.məlˈteɪ̯.njəs/ /ˌsɪm.əlˈteɪ̯.ni.əs/ /ˌsɪm.əlˈteɪ̯.njəs/ adj
едновременен
Happening at the same moment.

simultaneously /ˌsaɪmlˈteɪnɪəsli/ /ˌsɪmlˈteɪnɪəsli/ adv
едновременно
Occurring at the same time.

simultaneousness n
едновременност
The quality or state of being simultaneous; simultaneity.

sin /sɪn/ sins n
грях
(theology) A violation of God's will or religious law.
прегрешение грях
A misdeed or wrong.

sin /sɪn/ v
греша́
(intransitive, theology) To commit a sin.

since /sɪns/ adv
оттогава
From a specified time in the past.

since /sɪns/ conjunction
откакто
From the time that.
тъй като
Because.

since /sɪns/ preposition
от
From: referring to a period of time ending in the present and defining it by the point in time at which it started, or the period in which its starting point occurred.

sincere /sɪnˈsɪə(ɹ)/ /sɪnˈsɪɹ/ more sincere most sincere sincerer sincerest adj
и́скрен
Meant truly or earnestly.

sincerely /sɪnˈsɪəli/ /sɪnˈsɪɹli/ more sincerely most sincerely adv
искрено откровено
In a sincere or earnest manner; honestly.

sincerity /sɪnˈsɛɹəti/ sincerities n
и́скреност
The quality or state of being sincere

sine /saɪn/ sines n
синус
(trigonometry, mathematics) In a right triangle, the ratio of the length of the side opposite an angle to the length of the hypotenuse.

sinecure /ˈsaɪ.nə.kjʊɹ/ /ˈsaɪ.nɪ.kjʊə/ /ˈsɪ.nɪ.kjʊə/ /ˈsɪn.ə.kjʊɹ/ sinecures n
синекурна длъжност
A position that requires no work but still gives an ample payment; a cushy job.

sinew /ˈsɪnju/ /ˈsɪnjuː/ sinews n
мускулатура физическа сила
(figuratively) Muscular power, muscle; nerve, nervous energy; vigor, vigorous strength.

sinewy /ˈsɪnjuːi/ more sinewy most sinewy adj
жилав мускулест
(of a person or animal) Possessing physical strength and weight; rugged and powerful.

sinful /ˈsɪnfəl/ more sinful most sinful adj
греховен грешен
Having sinned; guilty of sin.
Constituting a sin; morally or religiously wrong; wicked; evil

sing /si(ː)ŋ/ /sɪŋ/ v
пе́я пея
(intransitive) To produce musical or harmonious sounds with one’s voice.
изпя́вам
(intransitive, slang) To confess under interrogation.
звъня́
(intransitive) To make a small, shrill sound.

singe /sɪnd͡ʒ/ v
изгарям
(transitive) To burn slightly.
опърлям
(transitive) To remove the nap of (cloth), by passing it rapidly over a red-hot bar, or over a flame, preliminary to dyeing it.
(transitive) To remove the hair or down from (a plucked chicken, etc.) by passing it over a flame.

singer /ˈsɪŋə/ /ˈsɪŋɚ/ singers n
певе́ц певи́ца
A person who sings, often professionally.

singing /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/ singings n
пе́ене
The act of using the voice to produce musical sounds; vocalizing.
издайничество
(informal) Disclosing information, or giving evidence about another.

single /ˈsɪŋɡl̩/ /ˈsɪŋɡəl/ adj
еди́нствен
Not accompanied by anything else; one in number.
единен
Not divided in parts.
единичен
Designed for the use of only one.
сам
Not married, and (in modern times) not dating or without a significant other.

single /ˈsɪŋɡl̩/ /ˈsɪŋɡəl/ singles n
сингъл
(music) A 45 RPM vinyl record with one song on side A and one on side B.
неженен
One who is not married or does not have a romantic partner.

single /ˈsɪŋɡl̩/ /ˈsɪŋɡəl/ v
избирам
(intransitive, archaic) To take alone, or one by one; to single out.

single-handed adj
без чужда помощ
Without help from others; unassisted.
с една ръка
Using only one hand.

single-minded more single-minded most single-minded adj
целенасочен
Intensely focused and concentrated on purpose, thinking of only one goal, undistractable.

singlet /ˈsɪŋɡlɪt/ singlets n
по́тник

singleton singletons n
сек
(playing cards) A playing card that is the only one of its suit in a hand, especially at bridge.
(playing cards) A hand containing only one card of a certain suit.

singly /ˈsɪŋ.ɡli/ adv
поотделно
In a single or unaccompanied manner; without a companion.
самостоятелно
Individually; particularly; severally.

singular /ˈsɪŋ.ɡjə.lɚ/ /ˈsɪŋ.ɡjʊ.lə/ more singular most singular adj
единствен
Being only one of a larger population.
Being the only one of the kind; unique.
изключителен
Distinguished by superiority: peerless, unmatched, eminent, exceptional, extraordinary.
необикновен
(linear algebra, of transformation) Having the property that the matrix of coefficients of the new variables has a determinant equal to zero.

singular /ˈsɪŋ.ɡjə.lɚ/ /ˈsɪŋ.ɡjʊ.lə/ singulars n
еди́нствено число́
(grammar) A form of a word that refers to only one person or thing.

singularity /ˌsɪŋɡjəˈlæɹətɪ/ singularities n
странност
The state of being singular, distinct, peculiar, uncommon or unusual.

sinister /ˈsɪnɪstə/ /ˈsɪnɪstɚ/ more sinister most sinister adj
зловещ злокобен
Inauspicious, ominous, unlucky, illegitimate (as in bar sinister).
зъл
Evil or seemingly evil; indicating lurking danger or harm.
ляв отляво
(heraldry) On the left side of a shield from the wearer's standpoint, and the right side to the viewer.

sink /sɪŋk/ /zɪŋk/ sinks n
ми́вка умива́лник
A basin used for holding water for washing.
отто́чна тръба́
A drain for carrying off wastewater.

sink /sɪŋk/ /zɪŋk/ v
потапям наводнявам потъвам
(ergative) To descend or submerge (or to cause to do so) into a liquid or similar substance.
пъхвам
(transitive) To push (something) into something.
потопявам
(transitive, figurative) To cause to decline; to depress or degrade.

sink in v
асимилирам разбирам
(intransitive, idiomatic) To become completely known, felt, or understood.

sinker /ˈsɪŋkə(ɹ)/ sinkers n
тежест
(fishing) A weight used in fishing to cause the line or net to sink.
донът поничка
(slang) A doughnut; a biscuit.

sinking /ˈsɪŋkɪŋ/ sinkings n
потъване
the process by which something sinks, or is sunk.

sinless more sinless most sinless adj
безгрешен
Without sin; never having sinned.

sinner /ˈsɪnɚ/ sinners n
гре́шник гре́шница
A person who sins or has sinned.

sinter /ˈsɪntə/ v
синтеровам
To heat a compacted powder mass to form a hardened mass.

sinuosity sinuosities n
криволичене
The property of being sinuous.

sinuous /ˈsɪn.ju.əs/ more sinuous most sinuous adj
извиващ се криволичещ лъкатушен
Having curves in alternate directions; meandering.

sinus /ˈsaɪ.nəs/ sinuses n
синус
(anatomy, zootomy) A pouch or cavity in a bone or other tissue, especially one in the bones of the face or skull connecting with the nasal cavities (the paranasal sinus).

sinusitis sinusitides sinusitises n
синузит синуит
(pathology) An inflammation of one or more paranasal sinuses.

sip /sɪp/ sips n
глътка
A small mouthful of drink

sip /sɪp/ v
отпивам сръбвам
(transitive) To drink slowly, small mouthfuls at a time.

siphon /ˈsaɪfən/ siphons n
сифон
A bent pipe or tube with one end lower than the other, in which hydrostatic pressure exerted due to the force of gravity moves liquid from one reservoir to another.

siphon /ˈsaɪfən/ v
преливам
(transitive) To transfer (liquid) by means of a siphon.

sir /sə(ɹ)/ /ˈsə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɜː(ɹ)/ /ˈsɝ/ /ˈsɪɹ/ sirs n
господи́н
A respectful term of address to a man of higher rank or position, particularly:
A respectful term of address to an adult male (often older), especially if his name or proper title is unknown.

sire /saɪə(ɹ)/ sires n
величество
A lord, master, or other person in authority, most commonly used vocatively: formerly in speaking to elders and superiors, later only when addressing a sovereign.
мъжко животно
A male animal that has fathered a particular offspring (especially used of domestic animals and/or in biological research).

siren /ˈsaɪəɹən/ /ˈsaɪɹən/ sirenes sirens n
сире́на сирена
(Greek mythology) One of a group of nymphs who lured mariners to their death on the rocks.
A device, either mechanical or electronic, that makes a piercingly loud sound as an alarm or signal, or the sound from such a device (first recorded 1879).
прелъстителка сирена
A dangerously seductive woman.

sirloin /ˈsɝlɔɪn/ sirloins n
говеждо филе
(US) A cut of beef from the lower part of the back, where the last ribs are (called rump in UK English).
(UK) A cut of beef from the middle of the back (corresponding to short loin and partly rib in US English).

sisal /ˈsaɪsəl/ sisals n
американска агава сизал
The fibre of the plant.

sissy /ˈsɪsi/ sissier sissiest adj
женствен
(pejorative) Effeminate.
страхлив
(pejorative) Cowardly.

sissy /ˈsɪsi/ sissies n
мамино детенце
(pejorative, colloquial) An effeminate boy or man.

sister /ˈsɪs.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɪs.tɚ/ sisters sistren n
сестра́ сестра
A female member of a religious order; especially one devoted to more active service; (informally) a nun.
Any woman or girl with whom a bond is felt through the same biological sex, gender or common membership in a community, race, profession, religion, organization, or ism.
медицинска сестра сестра
(British) A senior or supervisory nurse, often in a hospital.
[[чернокож|черноко́жа]] [[жена́]]
(AAVE, slang, sometimes, capitalized) A black woman.

sister-in-law /ˈsɪs.tə.ɪn.lɔː/ /ˈsɪs.tɚ.ɪn.lɔ/ sister-in-laws sisters-in-law n
зълва балдъза
The sister of one's spouse.
балдъза
(less common) Co-sister-in-law: The wife of one's sibling-in-law.
снаха
The wife of the sibling of one's spouse.

sisterhood sisterhoods n
сестринство
The quality of being sisterly; sisterly companionship; especially, the sense that women have of being in solidarity with one another.
женско общество
A religious society of women.

sisterly /ˈsɪstəli/ more sisterly most sisterly adj
се́стрински
Of or characteristic of sisters.

sit /sɪt/ v
седя́ седя
(intransitive, copulative, of a person) To be in a position in which the upper body is upright and supported by the buttocks.

sit back v
облягам се
To recline while still in a seated position, with one's back on the frame of the seat.
почивам
(idiomatic) To relax, to not exert oneself.

sit down v
се́дна ся́дам
(intransitive) To assume a sitting position from a standing position.

sit up v
седя изправен
(intransitive) To sit erect.
седя до късно
To not go to bed (notionally remaining in a sitting position).

site /saɪt/ sites n
местоположе́ние място
The place where anything is fixed; situation; local position
място
A place fitted or chosen for any certain permanent use or occupation
позиция
The posture or position of a thing.
интернет страница
A website.

sitology n
наука за храненето
The science of food and nutrition.

sitting /ˈsɪtɪŋ/ sittings n
позиране разполагане
A period during which one is seated for a specific purpose.
сесия
A seance or other session with a medium or fortuneteller.
A legislative session (in the sense of "meeting", not "period").
мътене
A clutch of eggs laid by a brooding bird.

sitting duck sitting ducks n
ле́сна пля́чка
(idiomatic) An obvious or unconcealed target.

situation /ˌsɪ.t͡ʃuˈ(w)eɪ.ʃən/ /ˌsɪt.juːˈeɪ.ʃən/ situations n
положение обстановка
The combination of circumstances at a given moment; a state of affairs.
положе́ние ситуа́ция
The way in which something is positioned vis-à-vis its surroundings.
местоположе́ние състояние
Position or status with regard to conditions and circumstances.

six /sɪks/ sixes n
шест
The digit or figure 6.

six /sɪks/ numeral
шест
A numerical value equal to 6; the number following five and preceding seven. This many dots: (••••••).

six hundred /ˈsɪks ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈsɪks ˈhʌn.dɹɪd/ numeral
шестстотин
The cardinal number occurring after five hundred ninety-nine and before six hundred one, represented in Arabic numerals as 600.

six of one, half a dozen of the other proverb
не врат, ами шия
(idiomatic) The two alternatives are equivalent or indifferent; it doesn't matter which one we choose.

sixfold adj
шесткратен
Having six component parts.

sixteen /ˈsɪks.tiːn/ /ˌsɪksˈtiːn/ numeral
шестна́десет шестна́йсет
The cardinal number occurring after fifteen and before seventeen, represented in Arabic numerals as 16 and in Roman numerals as XVI.

sixteenth /ˌsɪksˈtiːnθ/ adj
шестнадесети
The ordinal form of the number sixteen.

sixth /sɪk(s)θ/ [sɪk(s)t̪] [sɪk(s)θ] adj
ше́сти шести
The ordinal form of the number six.

sixtieth /ˈsɪksti.əθ/ adj
шейсетият
The ordinal form of the number sixty.

sixty /ˈsɪksti/ /ˈsɪkstɪ/ numeral
шестдесе́т шестдесет
The cardinal number occurring after fifty-nine and before sixty-one, represented in Roman numerals as LX and in Arabic numerals as 60.

sizable /ˈsaɪzəbəl/ more sizable most sizable adj
доста голям
Fairly large.

size /saɪz/ sizes n
големина́ разме́р
The dimensions or magnitude of a thing; how big something is. [from 15th c.]
клей
A thin, weak glue used as primer for paper or canvas intended to be painted upon.
но́мер разме́р
A specific set of dimensions for a manufactured article, especially clothing. [from 16th c.]
лепило за тапети
Wallpaper paste.
коричка на рана
The thickened crust on coagulated blood.

size /saɪz/ v
сортирам по размер
(transitive) To classify or arrange by size.

sizzle /ˈsɪzəl/ sizzles n
цвърчене
(countable) The sound of water boiling on a hot surface.

sizzle /ˈsɪzəl/ v
цвъртя
(intransitive) To make the sound of water boiling on a hot surface.

skat /skæt/ skats n
скат
(uncountable) A trick-taking card game for three players, popular in Germany.

skate /skeɪt/ skates n
кънка
A runner or blade, usually of steel, with a frame shaped to fit the sole of a shoe, made to be fastened under the foot, and used for gliding on ice.
скат
A fish of the family Rajidae in the superorder Batoidea (rays) which inhabit most seas. Skates generally have small heads with protruding muzzles, and wide fins attached to a flat body.
къ́нка пързаляне
The act of roller skating or ice skating

skate /skeɪt/ v
пързалям се
To move along a surface (ice or ground) using skates.

skateboard skateboards n
скейтборд
(sports, recreation) A narrow, wooden or plastic platform mounted on pairs of wheels, on which one stands and propels oneself by pushing along the ground with one foot.

skater /ˈskeɪ.tə(ɹ)/ skaters n
кънкьо́р кънкьо́рка
A person who skates.
скейтборди́ст скейтборди́стка
A member of skateboarding subculture, characterized by dingy and baggy clothes, and often wallet chains.

skedaddle /skɪˈdædəl/ v
измъквам се офейквам
(informal, intransitive, US) To move or run away quickly.

skein /skeɪn/ skeins n
чиле
A quantity of yarn, thread, etc. put up together in an oblong shape, after it is taken from the reel. A skein of cotton yarn is formed by eighty turns of the thread around a fifty-four inch reel.
бъркотия
(figuratively) A web, a weave, a tangle.

skeleton /ˈskɛlətən/ /ˈskɛləʔ.n̩/ skeleta skeletons n
ске́лет скелет
(anatomy) The system that provides support to an organism, internal and made up of bones and cartilage in vertebrates, external in some other animals.
рама
(architecture) A frame that provides support to a building or other construction.

skeleton key skeleton keys n
шперц
A key that has parts filed away so that it will open a range of locks.

skep /ˈskɛp/ skeps n
плетен кошер
A beehive made of straw or wicker.

skeptic /ˈskɛp.tɪk/ skeptics n
скептик
Someone who doubts beliefs, claims, plans, etc that are accepted by others as true or appropriate, especially one who habitually does so.

skeptical /ˈskɛptɪkəl/ more skeptical most skeptical adj
скептичен
Having, or expressing doubt; questioning.

skepticism /ˈskɛp.tɪˌsɪ.zəm/ skepticisms n
скептици́зъм
A methodology that starts from a neutral standpoint and aims to acquire certainty through scientific or logical observation.
Doubt or disbelief of religious doctrines

skerry /ˈskɛɹi/ skerries n
скалист остров
A small rocky island which may be covered by the sea at high tide or during storms.

sketch /skɛt͡ʃ/ sketches n
ески́з
A rapidly executed freehand drawing that is not intended as a finished work, often consisting of a multitude of overlapping lines.
скица
A rough design, plan, or draft, as a rough draft of a book.
бележки
A brief description of a person or account of an incident; a general presentation or outline.
скеч
A brief, light, or unfinished dramatic, musical, or literary work or idea; especially a short, often humorous or satirical scene or play, frequently as part of a revue or variety show.

sketch /skɛt͡ʃ/ v
скицирам
(ambitransitive) To make a brief, basic drawing.
нахвърлям
(transitive) To describe briefly and with very few details.

sketchbook sketchbooks n
ски́цник
A book or pad with blank pages for sketching; a sketch pad.

sketchy /ˈskɛt͡ʃi/ sketchier sketchiest adj
бегъл повърхностен
Roughly or hastily laid out; intended for later refinement.
съмнителен
(North America, slang, of a person) Suspected of taking part in illicit or dishonorable dealings.

skew /skju/ /skjuː/ more skew most skew skewer skewest adj
кос
(not comparable) Neither parallel nor perpendicular to a certain line; askew.
асиметричен
(comparable, statistics) Of a distribution: asymmetrical about its mean.

skew /skju/ /skjuː/ skews n
отклонение
A bias or distortion in a particular direction.

skew /skju/ /skjuː/ v
изкривявам
(transitive) To form or shape in an oblique way; to cause to take an oblique position.
отклонявам
(transitive) To bias or distort in a particular direction.
отдръпвам се
(intransitive) To jump back or sideways in fear or surprise; to shy, as a horse.
гледам накриво
(intransitive) To look at obliquely; to squint; hence, to look slightingly or suspiciously.

skewer /ˈskjuː.ə/ /ˈskjuː.ɚ/ skewers n
шиш
A long pin, normally made of metal or wood, used to secure food during cooking.
вилица
(chess) A scenario in which a piece attacks a more valuable piece which, if it moves aside, reveals a less valuable piece.

skewer /ˈskjuː.ə/ /ˈskjuː.ɚ/ v
пронизвам
To impale on a skewer.

skewness skewnesses n
наклон
The property of being skew.
асиметрия
(statistics) A measure of the asymmetry of the probability distribution of a real-valued random variable; is the third standardized moment, defined as \scriptstyle\gamma_1 = \frac{\mu_3}{\sigma^3}, \! where \mu_3 is the third moment about the mean and \sigma is the standard deviation.

ski /skiː/ /ʃiː/ skis n
ска ски
One of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow or water.

ski /skiː/ /ʃiː/ v
карам ски
(transitive) To travel over (a slope, etc.) on skis; to travel on skis at (a place), (especially as a sport).

ski jumping n
ски скокове
A winter sport in which skiers ski down a take-off ramp and attempt to jump as far as possible.

ski pole ski poles n
щека
A slender stick used by skiers in both hands to improve speed and balance.

ski resort ski resorts n
ски куро́рт
A resort providing accommodation and facilities for skiers.

ski stick ski sticks n
щека
A slender stick used by skiers in both hands to improve speed and balance; a ski pole

ski tow ski tows n
влек
a type of ski lift where skiers are towed along the ground.

skid /skɪd/ skids n
буксуване занасяне
An out-of-control sliding motion as would result from applying the brakes too hard in a car.
плаз
A runner of a sled.

skid /skɪd/ v
занасям се
(intransitive) To slide in an uncontrolled manner as in a car with the brakes applied too hard, the wheels sliding with limited spinning.

skier /ˈskiːə(ɹ)/ skiers n
скио́р скио́рка
One who skis.

skiff /skɪf/ skiffs n
скиф
Any of various types of boats small enough for sailing or rowing by one person.

skiing /ˈski.ɪŋ/ n
ски спорт
(sports) A group of sports utilizing skis as primary equipment.

skill /skɪl/ skills n
вещина сръчност уме́ние
Capacity to do something well; technique, ability. Skills are usually acquired or learned, as opposed to abilities, which are often thought of as innate.

skilled /skɪld/ more skilled most skilled adj
вещ изкусен кадъ́рен опитен
Having or showing skill; skillful.
квалифициран
Requiring special abilities or training.

skillet /ˈskɪlɪt/ skillets n
тиган
(Midland US, Southern US) A pan for frying, generally large and heavy.

skillful /ˈskɪl.fəl/ [ˈskɪɫ.fəɫ] more skillful most skillful adj
изкусен ловък сръчен
Possessing skill; skilled.

skim /skɪm/ adj
обезмаслен
(of milk) Having lowered fat content.

skim /skɪm/ v
нося се над
(transitive) To pass near the surface of; to brush the surface of; to glide swiftly along the surface of.
прелиствам
(transitive) To read quickly, skipping some detail.
изгребвам обирам каймака
(transitive) To scrape off; to remove (something) from a surface

skim milk skim milks n
обезмаслено мляко
(North America, Australia) Non-fat milk; milk that has had the cream removed.

skimp /skɪmp/ v
скъпя се
To make insufficient allowance for; to scant; to scrimp.
икономисвам
(intransitive) To save; to be parsimonious or stingy.

skimpy /ˈskɪmpi/ skimpier skimpiest adj
тесен (за дреха)
недостатъчен оскъден
Small or inadequate; not generous; diminutive.

skin /skɪn/ skins n
ко́жа кожа
(uncountable) The outer protective layer of the body of any animal, including of a human.
кора кожа
(uncountable) The outer protective layer of the fruit of a plant.
кожа
(countable) The skin and fur of an individual animal used by humans for clothing, upholstery, etc.
кожица ципа
(countable) A congealed layer on the surface of a liquid.
мях
A vessel made of skin, used for holding liquids.

skin /skɪn/ v
обелвам
(transitive) To injure the skin of.
одирам
(transitive) To remove the skin and/or fur of an animal or a human.
(transitive) To cover with skin, or as if with skin; hence, to cover superficially.
финтирам
(UK, soccer, transitive) To use tricks to go past a defender.
обирам
(slang, dated) To strip of money or property; to cheat.

skin-deep adj
недълбок повърхностен
(figuratively) Shallow, superficial.

skinhead /ˈskɪnhɛd/ skinheads n
скинхе́д
A member of a subculture that arose among working-class youth in late 1960s England or its diaspora, defined by close-cropped or shaven heads and working-class clothing, and often incorrectly associated with violence and white-supremacist or anti-immigrant principles.

skink /skɪŋk/ skinks n
сцинк
A lizard of the family Scincidae, having small or reduced limbs or none at all and long tails that are regenerated when shed; a sandfish.

skinner skinners n
кожар
Someone who skins animals.

skinny /ˈskɪni/ skinnier skinniest adj
мъ́ршав
(informal) Thin, generally in a negative sense (as opposed to slim, which is thin in a positive sense).

skintight adj
опънат тесен
Conforming tightly to the body, snug against the skin.

skip /skɪp/ skips n
подскок скок
A leaping or jumping movement; the action of one who skips.

skip /skɪp/ v
подскачам
(intransitive) To move by hopping on alternate feet.
отскачам
(intransitive) To skim, ricochet or bounce over a surface.
пропускам
(transitive) To disregard, miss or omit part of a continuation (some item or stage).
(transitive, informal) Not to attend (some event, especially a class or a meeting).
(knitting, crocheting) To pass by a stitch as if it were not there, continuing with the next stitch.
избягвам
(transitive, informal) To leave, especially in a sudden and covert manner.
прескачам
To leap lightly over.

skipper /ˈskɪp.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈskɪpɚ/ skippers n
шки́пер
(nautical) The master of a ship.
кръшкач
A person who skips, or fails to attend class.

skirmish /ˈskɜːmɪʃ/ /ˈskɝmɪʃ/ skirmishes n
схва́тка
(military) A brief battle between small groups, usually part of a longer or larger battle or war.
караница
(figuratively, by extension) Any minor dispute.

skirret skirrets n
ручейниче
An umbelliferous plant (Sium sisarum), cultivated for its sweet edible tuberous roots.

skirt /skɚt/ /skɜːt/ skirts n
пола́
An article of clothing, usually worn by women and girls, that hangs from the waist and covers the lower part of the body.
поли
The part of a dress or robe, etc., that hangs below the waist.
фу́ста
(pejorative, slang) A woman.
покрайнина
The border; edge; margin; extreme part of anything.

skirt /skɚt/ /skɜːt/ v
гранича заобикалям
To move around or along the border of; to avoid the center of.
заобикалям
(figurative) To avoid or ignore (something); to manage to avoid (something or a problem); to skate by (something).

skit skits n
скеч
A short comic performance.

skittish /ˈskɪtɪʃ/ [ˈskɪɾɪʃ] more skittish most skittish adj
плашлив
Easily scared or startled; timid.
закачлив игрив
Wanton; changeable; fickle.
Difficult to manage; tricky.

skive /ˈskaɪv/ v
кръшкам
(British, informal) To avoid one's lessons or work (chiefly at school or university); shirk.

skivvy /ˈskɪvi/ skivvies n
слугиня
(dated) A female domestic servant, especially one employed for menial work.

skoal interjection
наздраве
A toast when drinking, roughly equivalent to cheers.

skua /ˈskjuːə/ skuas n
гигантски морелетник
Any of various predatory seabirds of the family Stercorariidae that often chase other seabirds to steal their catches.

skulduggery /skʌlˈdʌɡəɹi/ /skʌlˈdʌɡɹi/ /ˌskəlˈdəɡ-/ /ˌskʌlˈdʌɡəɹi/ /ˌskʌlˈdʌɡɹi/ skulduggeries n
измама
(countable) A devious device or trick.
мошеничество
(uncountable) Dishonest, underhanded, or unscrupulous activities or behaviour.

skulk /skʌlk/ v
крия се зад гърба на някого спотайвам се
To move in a stealthy or furtive way; to come or go while trying to avoid detection.

skull /skʌl/ skulls n
че́реп череп
(anatomy) The main bones of the head considered as a unit; including the cranium, facial bones, and mandible.
че́реп
These bones as a symbol for death; death's-head.
глава
(figuratively) The mind or brain.

skull and crossbones /-ˈkɹɑs-/ /ˌskʌl n̩ ˈkɹɒsbəʊnz/ /ˌskʌl n̩ ˈkɹɔsboʊnz/ skull and crossbones skulls and crossbones n
череп и кости
A depiction of a human skull and two crossed femurs (thighbones), a symbol of death traditionally used on the Jolly Roger pirate flag, but now as a warning of toxicity or other dangers.

skullcap /ˈskʌlkæp/ skullcaps n
кипа тюбетейка
A small domed cap that covers the area from the forehead to just above the back of the neck.
превара
(botany) Any of several species of flowering plants of the genus Scutellaria, in the Lamiaceae family.

skunk /skʌŋk/ skunks n
скункс
Any of various small mammals, of the family Mephitidae, native to North and Central America, having a glossy black with a white coat and two musk glands at the base of the tail for emitting a noxious smell as a defensive measure.

sky /skaɪ/ skies n
небе́ небе
The atmosphere above a given point, especially as visible from the surface of the Earth as the place where the sun, moon, stars, and clouds are seen.
With a descriptive word: the part of the sky which can be seen from a specific place or at a specific time; its climate, condition, etc.
небеса́ небе
(chiefly, literary, and, poetic, archaic) Usually preceded by the: the abode of God or the gods, angels, the souls of deceased people, etc.; heaven; also, powers emanating from heaven.

sky blue more sky blue most sky blue adj
небе́сносин
Of a vibrant light blue colour, like that of the sky on a fine day.

sky blue sky blues n
небе́сносин
A vibrant light blue colour, like that of the sky on a fine day.

sky-high adj
до небето
extremely tall

skyey more skyey most skyey adj
небесен
(poetic) Resembling the sky.
(informal) Of or relating to the sky.

skyjack v
отвличам самолет

skylark /ˈskaɪ.lɑɹk/ /ˈskʌɪ.lɑːk/ skylarks n
чучули́га
A small brown passerine bird, Alauda arvensis, that sings as it flies high into the air.

skylight /ˈskaɪˌlaɪt/ skylights n
тавански прозорец
(architecture) A window, dome, or opening in the roof or ceiling, to admit natural light.

skyrocket /ˈskaɪˌɹɒk.ɪt/ skyrockets n
фойерверк
A type of firework that uses a solid rocket engine to rise quickly into the sky where it emits a variety of effects such as stars, bangs, crackles, etc.

skyrocket /ˈskaɪˌɹɒk.ɪt/ v
увеличавам се много и внезапно
(intransitive) To rise or increase suddenly and extremely; to shoot up; to surge or spike.

skyscraper /ˈskaɪˌskɹeɪp.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈskaɪˌskɹeɪpɚ/ skyscrapers n
небостърга́ч небостъргач
(architecture) A very tall building with a large number of floors.

slab /slæb/ slabs n
плоча
A large, flat piece of solid material; a solid object that is large and flat.
плочка
A paving stone; a flagstone.

slack /slæk/ slacker slackest adj
вял отпуснат
(normally said of a rope) Lax; not tense; not firmly extended.
слаб
Weak; not holding fast.
небрежен
Lacking diligence or care; not earnest or eager.

slack /slæk/ adv
вяло отпуснато
Slackly.

slack /slæk/ slacks n
провисване
(uncountable) The part of anything that hangs loose, having no strain upon it.
долчинка дребни въглища
(countable) A tidal marsh or shallow that periodically fills and drains.

slack /slæk/ v
безделнича отпускам се
(obsolete) To mitigate; to reduce the strength of.

slacken /ˈslæ.kən/ v
отслабвам стихвам
(intransitive) To gradually decrease in intensity or tautness; to become slack.
забавям намалявам
(transitive) To make slack, less taut, or less intense.

slacker /ˈslækɚ/ slackers n
мързеливец
One who procrastinates or is lazy.

slag /slæɡ/ slags n
шлака
Impurities formed and separated out when a metal is smelted from ore; vitrified cinders.
застинала лава
Scoria associated with a volcano.

slake /sleɪk/ v
уталожвам утолявам

slam /slæm/ slams n
блъскане
(countable) A sudden impact or blow.
трясък
(countable) The shock and noise produced by violently closing a door or other object.
забиване
(countable, basketball) A slam dunk.

slam /slæm/ v
блъскам затръшвам хлопвам
(transitive, ergative) To shut with sudden force so as to produce a shock and noise.
блъскам
(transitive, ergative) To put in or on a particular place with force and loud noise. (Often followed by a preposition such as down, against or into.)
обявявам шлем
To compete in a poetry slam.
забивам обявявам шлем
(basketball) To dunk forcefully, to slam dunk.
правя капо
(transitive, telecommunications) To move a customer from one service provider to another without their consent.

slander /ˈslandə/ /ˈslaːndə/ /ˈslændɚ/ /ˈslɑːndə/ /ˈslɛndə/ slanders n
клевета́ ху́ла хула́
A false or unsupported, malicious statement (spoken, not written), especially one which is injurious to a person's reputation; the making of such a statement.

slander /ˈslandə/ /ˈslaːndə/ /ˈslændɚ/ /ˈslɑːndə/ /ˈslɛndə/ v
клеветя
To utter a slanderous statement about; baselessly speak ill of.

slanderer slanderers n
клеветник
One who slanders or defames the name or reputation of another person.

slanderous more slanderous most slanderous adj
клеветнически
(of something said) Both untrue and harmful to a reputation.

slang /slæŋ/ [sleɪŋ] slangs n
сленг
Language outside of conventional usage and in the informal register.

slant /ˈslænt/ /ˈslɑːnt/ slants n
накло́н склонност
A slope; an incline, inclination.
A palette or similar container with slants or sloping depressions.
склон склонност
A sloped surface or line.
склонност
(mining) A run: a heading driven diagonally between the dip and strike of a coal seam.
(typography) Synonym of slash ⟨ / ⟩, particularly in its use to set off pronunciations from other text.
An oblique movement or course.
(biology) A sloping surface in a culture medium.
A pan with a sloped bottom used for holding paintbrushes.
A depression on a palette with a sloping bottom for holding and mixing watercolours.
(US, obsolete) A sarcastic remark; shade, an indirect mocking insult.
(slang) An opportunity, particularly to go somewhere.
(Australia, slang) A crime committed for the purpose of being apprehended and transported to a major settlement.
(originally, _, US) A point of view, an angle.
(US, ethnic slur, pejorative) A person with slanting eyes, particularly an East Asian.
кос поглед склонност
(US) A look, a glance.

slant /ˈslænt/ /ˈslɑːnt/ v
накланям
(ambitransitive) To lean, tilt or incline.

slap /slæp/ adv
направо точно
Exactly, precisely

slap /slæp/ slaps n
шамар плесница плесник
(countable) A blow, especially one given with the open hand, or with something broad and flat.
грим
(slang, uncountable) Makeup; cosmetics.

slap /slæp/ v
зашлевявам шляпвам
(transitive) To give a slap to.

slap-bang more slap-bang most slap-bang adv
внезапно направо неочаквано непосредствено
directly or immediately
с пълна сила шумно
in a violent or sudden or noisy manner

slap-up more slap-up most slap-up adj
първокласен
(informal) Excellent, first-class.

slapdash /ˈslæpdæʃ/ more slapdash most slapdash adj
прибързан
Produced or carried out hastily; haphazard; careless.

slapdash /ˈslæpdæʃ/ more slapdash most slapdash adv
небрежно прибързано
In a hasty or careless manner.

slapper /ˈslæpə/ /ˈslæpɚ/ slappers n
проститутка
(countable, UK, Ireland, slang) A prostitute.
курва
(countable, UK, Ireland, Australia, slang) A woman of loose morals.

slapstick slapsticks n
клоунада фарс
(uncountable) A style of humor focusing on physical comedy, such as slipping on a banana peel, and with foolish characters who get into humiliating situations.

slash /slaʃ/ /slæʃ/ slashes n
наклоне́на черта́
(originally, _, US, typography) The slash mark: the punctuation mark ⟨/⟩, sometimes (often, _, proscribed) inclusive of any mark produced by a similar slashing movement of the pen, as the backslash ⟨\⟩.
пу́тка
(vulgar, slang) Female genitalia.
разси́чане
(fashion) A slit in an outer garment exposing a lining or inner garment, usually of a contrasting color or design; any intentional long vertical cut in a garment.

slash /slaʃ/ /slæʃ/ v
разсичам
To cut with a swift broad stroke of an edged weapon.

slat /slæt/ slats n
летва
A thin, narrow strip or bar of wood (lath), metal, or plastic.

slate /sleɪt/ slates n
шиста
(uncountable, geology) A fine-grained homogeneous sedimentary rock composed of clay or volcanic ash which has been metamorphosed so that it cleaves easily into thin layers.
покривна плоча
(countable) A roofing-tile made of slate.
листа
(countable, chiefly, US) A list of affiliated candidates for an election.
плака
An artificial material resembling slate and used for the same purposes.

slate /sleɪt/ v
критикувам остро
(transitive, chiefly, British) To criticise harshly.

slather /ˈslæðə(ɹ)/ v
намазвам дебело
To spread something thickly on something else; to coat well.
слагам обилно
(often followed by with) To apply generously upon.

slattern /ˈslætən/ /ˈslætɚn/ slatterns n
повлекана
(dated) One who is uncareful or unconcerned about appearance or surroundings, usually said of a dirty and untidy woman.

slaughter /ˈslɑtɚ/ /ˈslɑɾɚ/ /ˈslɔɾɚ/ /ˈslɔːtə/ slaughters n
клане́
(uncountable) The killing of animals, generally for food.
клане́ сеч
A massacre; the killing of a large number of people.
разгро́м
A rout or decisive defeat.

slaughter /ˈslɑtɚ/ /ˈslɑɾɚ/ /ˈslɔɾɚ/ /ˈslɔːtə/ v
коля
(transitive) To butcher animals, generally for food.
избивам
(transitive, intransitive) To massacre people in large numbers.

slaughterer slaughterers n
колач
Agent noun of slaughter; one who slaughters.
касапин
A butcher (as a profession or job).
A ritual slaughterer, kosher slaughterer, kosher butcher, shochet / shokhet.

slaughterhouse slaughterhouses n
кланица
(figuratively) The scene of a massacre.

slaughterous adj
кръвожаден убийствен
prone to slaughtering

slave /sleɪv/ slaves n
роб нево́лник нево́лница роби́ня
A person who is held in servitude as the property of another person, and whose labor (and often also whose body and life) is subject to the owner's volition and control.
роб
A sex slave, a person who is forced against their will to perform, for another person or group, sexual acts on a regular or continuing basis.

slave /sleɪv/ v
робувам
(intransitive) To work hard.

slave-driver slave-drivers n
надзирател
An overseer of slaves at work; a person who puts slaves to work.
експлоататор
An employer or supervisor who demands excessive amounts of work from an employee.

slaveholder slaveholders n
робовладелец
Someone who owns slaves.

slaver /ˈsleɪvə/ /ˈsleɪvɚ/ slavers n
търговец на роби
A person engaged in the slave trade; a person who buys, sells, or owns slaves.
кораб превозващ роби
(nautical) A ship used to transport slaves.

slaver /ˈslævə/ /ˈslævɚ/ v
лигавя се
(intransitive) To drool saliva from the mouth; to slobber.

slavery /ˈsleɪvəɹi/ /ˈsleɪvɹi/ slaveries n
ро́бство
An institution or social practice of owning human beings as property, especially for use as forced laborers.
A condition of servitude endured by a slave.

slavish /ˈsleɪvɪʃ/ more slavish most slavish adj
робски
in the manner of a slave; abject

slaw /slɔː/ slaws n
зелева салата
(US, Canada) Coleslaw.

slay /sleɪ/ v
убивам
(now, _, literary) To kill; to murder.

slayer /ˈsleɪə/ slayers n
убиец
a killer; a murderer; someone who slays

sleazy /ˈsliː.zi/ sleazier sleaziest adj
некачествен
Marked by low quality; inferior; inadequate.

sledge /slɛd͡ʒ/ sledges n
шейна́ шейни́чка
(British) any type of sled or sleigh.

sledgehammer /ˈslɛd͡ʒhæmə/ /ˈslɛd͡ʒhæmɚ/ sledgehammers n
[[кова́шки]] чук вари́я
A hammer that consists of a large, heavy, broad and flat block of metal (the head) attached to a handle typically 0.5 meter to 1 meter long. The sledgehammer's design is meant to allow it to be swung powerfully, and to distribute force over a wide area upon impact.

sleek /sliːk/ sleeker sleekest adj
гладък лъскав
Having an even, smooth surface; smooth

sleek /sliːk/ v
полирам приглаждам
(transitive) To make smooth or glossy; to polish.

sleep /slip/ /sliːp/ sleeps n
сън
(uncountable) The state of reduced consciousness during which a human or animal rests in a daily rhythm.
(countable, informal) An act or instance of sleeping.
сън гурла
(uncountable) Rheum, crusty or gummy discharge found in the corner of the eyes after waking, whether real or a figurative objectification of sleep (in the sense of reduced consciousness).

sleep /slip/ /sliːp/ v
спя
(intransitive) To rest in a state of reduced consciousness.
спя приютявам
(intransitive) To be, or appear to be, in repose; to be quiet; to be unemployed, unused, or unagitated; to rest; to lie dormant.

sleep a wink v
не съм мигнал

sleep on v
у́трото е по-мъ́дро от вечерта́
(idiomatic) To postpone (a decision) at least overnight, to avoid making a hasty choice.

sleep over v
преспиване
To spend the night as a guest in someone's home.

sleeper sleepers n
спящ човек
Someone who sleeps.
траверса
(carpentry) A structural beam in a floor running perpendicular to both the joists beneath and floorboards above.

sleepiness sleepinesses n
сънли́вост

sleeping /ˈsliːpɪŋ/ adj
спален
Used for sleep; used to produce sleep.

sleeping bag /ˈsliːpɪŋ(ɡ) bæɡ/ sleeping bags n
спа́лен чува́л
A padded or insulated bag large enough to surround the whole body and which keeps the user warm while sleeping, used as a substitute for bedclothes.

sleeping car sleeping cars n
спален вагон
(rail) A railroad car with sleeping facilities for passengers travelling overnight.

sleepless /ˈsliːpləs/ more sleepless most sleepless adj
безсънен
Characterized by an absence of sleep.

sleepy /ˈsliːpi/ sleepier sleepiest adj
съ́нен сънли́в
Tired; feeling the need for sleep.
съ́нен
Suggesting tiredness.
заспа́л
(figurative) Quiet; without bustle or activity.

sleepyhead sleepyheads n
съ́нла съ́нльо
(informal) A sleepy person.

sleet /sliːt/ sleets n
сугра́шица
(chiefly, United States) Pellets of ice made of mostly frozen raindrops or refrozen melted snowflakes.
поледица
(rare) A smooth coating of ice formed on ground or other objects by freezing rain.

sleeve /sliːv/ sleeves n
ръка́в калъф
The part of a garment that covers the arm. [from 10th c.]
втулка
A (usually tubular) covering or lining to protect a piece of machinery etc. [from 19th c.]
калъф
A tattoo covering the whole arm.

sleight /slaɪt/ sleights n
ловкост умение
Cunning; craft; artful practice.
трик фокус
(countable) An artful trick; sly artifice; a feat so dexterous that the manner of performance escapes observation.
ловкост
Dexterous practice; dexterity; skill.

slender /ˈslɛndə/ /ˈslɛndɚ/ slenderer slenderest adj
стро́ен тъ́нък
Thin; slim.

sleuth /sluːθ/ sleuths n
детектив
A detective.
ловджийско куче
(archaic) A sleuthhound; a bloodhound.

slice /slaɪs/ slices n
резен филия
A thin, broad piece cut off.

slice /slaɪs/ v
нарязвам
(transitive) To cut into slices.

slick /slɪk/ slicker slickest adj
плъзгав
Slippery or smooth due to a covering of liquid; often used to describe appearances.
лъскав
Appearing expensive or sophisticated.
повърхностен
Superficially convincing but actually untrustworthy.
изкусен
(often, sarcastic) Clever, making an apparently hard task easy.

slide /slaɪd/ slides n
пърза́лка
An item of play equipment that children can climb up and then slide down again.
свлачище
The falling of large amounts of rubble, earth and stones down the slope of a hill or mountain; avalanche.
пързалка
An inclined plane on which heavy bodies slide by the force of gravity, especially one constructed on a mountainside for conveying logs by sliding them down.
шейна
A mechanism consisting of a part which slides on or against a guide.
плъзгане
The act of sliding; smooth, even passage or progress.
(baseball) The act of dropping down and skidding into a base
диапозитив слайд
(photography) A transparent plate bearing an image to be projected to a screen.
предметно стъкло
(sciences) A flat, usually rectangular piece of glass or similar material on which a prepared sample may be viewed through a microscope Generally referred to as a microscope slide.

slide /slaɪd/ v
плъзгам плъзгам се пързалям се
(ergative) To (cause to) move in continuous contact with a surface.
минавам незабелязано
(intransitive, obsolete) To pass inadvertently.

slide rule slide rules n
логаритми́чна лини́йка
An analog calculator consisting of three interlocking strips marked with logarithmic scales, such that multiplication, division etc. can be performed by the equivalent of addition and subtraction.

sliding /ˈslaɪdɪŋ/ adj
плъзгащ се
Designed or able to slide.

slight /slaɪt/ [sl̥ɐɪʔ] slighter slightest adj
малък незначителен
Trifling; unimportant; insignificant.
слаб тънък
Gentle or weak, not aggressive or powerful.
гладък
(regional) Even, smooth or level.

slight /slaɪt/ [sl̥ɐɪʔ] slights n
незачитане
The act of ignoring or snubbing; a deliberate act of neglect or discourtesy.

slight /slaɪt/ [sl̥ɐɪʔ] v
пренебрегвам
(transitive) To give lesser weight or importance to.
не зачитам правя небрежно презирам
(transitive) To treat (someone or something) with disdain or neglect, usually out of prejudice, hatred, or jealousy; to ignore disrespectfully; to skimp on one's duties toward.
правя небрежно
(intransitive) To act negligently or carelessly.

slightly /ˈslaɪtli/ more slightly most slightly adv
едва
(degree) To a small extent or degree.

slim /slɪm/ slimmer slimmest adj
стро́ен тъ́нък
Slender, thin.

slime /slaɪm/ slimes n
[[лепкав|ле́пкава]] кал ти́ня
Soft, moist earth or clay, having an adhesive quality; viscous mud; any substance of a dirty nature, that is moist, soft, and adhesive; bitumen; mud containing metallic ore, obtained in the preparatory dressing.
слуз
Any mucilaginous substance; or a mucus-like substance which exudes from the bodies of certain animals, such as snails or slugs.

slimy /ˈslaɪ.mi/ slimier slimiest adj
слизест
Of or pertaining to slime
мазен подмазвачески
(slang, figuratively) Friendly in a false, calculating way; underhanded; two-faced; sneaky; slick; smarmy.

sling /ˈslɪŋ/ slings n
пра́шка ремък
(weapon) An instrument for throwing stones or other missiles, consisting of a short strap with two strings fastened to its ends, or with a string fastened to one end and a light stick to the other.
превръзка през рамото
A kind of hanging bandage put around the neck, in which a wounded arm or hand is supported.
сапан
A loop of rope, or a rope or chain with hooks, for suspending a barrel, bale, or other heavy object, in hoisting or lowering.
ремък
A strap attached to a firearm, for suspending it from the shoulder.

sling /ˈslɪŋ/ v
мятам
To throw with a sling.

slingshot /ˈslɪŋʃɒt/ slingshots n
пра́шка
(chiefly, American) A Y-shaped stick with an elastic sling between the arms used for shooting small projectiles.

slink /slɪŋk/ v
прокрадвам се промъквам се
(intransitive) To sneak about furtively.

slip /slɪp/ slips n
калем
A twig or shoot; a cutting.
комбинезон слип
A woman's undergarment worn under a skirt or dress to conceal unwanted nudity that may otherwise be revealed by the skirt or dress itself; a shift.
грешка
A mistake or error.
лист
A small piece of paper, especially one longer than it is wide, typically a form for writing on or one giving printed information.
буксуване похлъзване
(engineering) The motion of the centre of resistance of the float of a paddle wheel, or the blade of an oar, through the water horizontally, or the difference between a vessel's actual speed and the speed it would have if the propelling instrument acted upon a solid; also, the velocity, relatively to still water, of the backward current of water produced by the propeller.

slip /slɪp/ v
подхлъзгам хлъзгам
(intransitive) To lose one’s traction on a slippery surface; to slide due to a lack of friction.
изплъзвам се
(intransitive) To move or fly (out of place); to shoot; often with out, off, etc.
греша избягвам минавам пъхвам
(transitive) To cause to move smoothly and quickly; to slide; to convey gently or secretly.
издавам
(transitive) To cut slips from; to cut; to take off; to make a slip or slips of.

slip knot slip knots n
затягаща се примка
A knot which attaches a line to an object and tightens when pressure is applied. Also called a running knot.

slip of the pen slips of the pen n
правописна грешка
(idiomatic) A mistake in handwriting.

slip of the tongue slips of the tongue n
грешка на езика
(idiomatic) A mistake in speech.

slip up v
допускам грешка
(idiomatic) To err, falter; to make a mistake, especially a seemingly small error.

slipcover slipcovers n
калъф
A fitted protective or decorative cover that may be slipped off and on a piece of upholstered furniture, usually made of cloth.

slipper /ˈslɪpə(ɹ)/ slippers n
панто́фи че́хли
A low soft shoe that can be slipped on and off easily.
Such a shoe intended for indoor use; a bedroom or house slipper.

slippery /ˈslɪpəɹi/ /ˈslɪpɹi/ slipperier slipperiest adj
плъ́згав хлъ́згав
Of a surface, having low friction, often due to being covered in a non-viscous liquid, and therefore hard to grip, hard to stand on without falling, etc.
увъртащ уклончив
(figuratively, by extension) Evasive; difficult to pin down.

slippery jack slippery jacks n
масловка
A mushroom in genus Suillus, family Boletaceae, especially Suillus luteus; boletes, they have no gills, but release spores from tubes ending in open pores.

slipshod /ˈslɪp.ʃɑd/ /ˈslɪp.ʃɒd/ more slipshod most slipshod adj
небрежен
Done poorly or too quickly; slapdash.

slipway slipways n
стапел хелинг
(nautical) A sloping surface, leading down to the shore or to a river, on which ships are built, repaired or stored and from which they are launched.

slit /ˈslɪt/ slits n
цепка шлиц
A narrow cut or opening; a slot.

slit /ˈslɪt/ v
разцепвам цепя
To cut a narrow opening.
разрязвам
To split into strips by lengthwise cuts.

slither /ˈslɪð.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈslɪð.ɚ/ v
плъзгам се
движа се като змия
(intransitive) To move about smoothly and from side to side.

sliver /ˈslɪv.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈslɪv.ɚ/ slivers n
треска
A long piece cut or rent off; a sharp, slender fragment; a splinter.
вълмо
A strand, or slender roll, of cotton or other fiber in a loose, untwisted state, produced by a carding machine and ready for the roving or slubbing which precedes spinning.

slivovitz /ˈslɪvəvɪts/ /ˈslɪvəˌvɪts/ slivovitzes n
сливовица сли́вова
(countable, uncountable) A type of rakija made mostly in Eastern European countries from distilled, fermented plum juice.

slobber /ˈslɒbə(ɹ)/ slobbers n
лиги
Liquid material, generally saliva, that dribbles or drools outward and downward from the mouth.

slobber /ˈslɒbə(ɹ)/ v
лигавя се
To allow saliva or liquid to run from one's mouth.

sloe /ˈsloʊ/ /ˈsləʊ/ sloes n
трънка
Any of various other plants of the genus Prunus, as a shrub or small tree, Prunus alleghaniensis, bearing dark-purple fruit.

sloe-eyed /ˈsloʊˌaɪd/ /ˈsləʊˌaɪd/ adj
черноок
Having dark eyes.

slog /slɑɡ/ /slɒɡ/ v
влача се
(intransitive) To walk slowly or doggedly, encountering resistance.
бъхтя се
(intransitive, by extension) To work slowly and deliberately at a tedious task.
удрям силно
To strike something with a heavy blow, especially a ball with a bat.

slogan /ˈsloʊɡən/ /ˈsləʊɡ(ə)n/ slogans n
девиз
A distinctive phrase of a person or group of people (such as a movement or political party); a motto.
ло́зунг сло́ган
(advertising) A catchphrase associated with a product or service being advertised.

sloop /sluːp/ sloops n
платноходка
(nautical) A single-masted sailboat with only one headsail.

slop /slɒp/ slops n
помия
(sometimes, in the plural) Domestic liquid waste; household wastewater.
(internet slang, derogatory) Content or media of little-to-no value, especially that which is produced consistently and according to trends to satisfy a recommendation algorithm or consumerist demands.
киша рядка кал
Water or other liquid carelessly spilled or thrown about, as upon a table or a floor; a puddle; a soiled spot.

slop /slɒp/ v
изплисквам разливам
(transitive) To spill liquid upon; to soil with a spilled liquid.

slope /sloʊp/ /sləʊp/ slopes n
наклон стръмнина
An area of ground that tends evenly upward or downward.
наклон
The degree to which a surface tends upward or downward.
The angle a roof surface makes with the horizontal, expressed as a ratio of the units of vertical rise to the units of horizontal length (sometimes referred to as run).
накло́н
(mathematics) The ratio of the vertical and horizontal distances between two points on a line; zero if the line is horizontal, undefined if it is vertical.

slope /sloʊp/ /sləʊp/ v
наклонявам се
(intransitive) To tend steadily upward or downward.
офейквам скосявам
(transitive) To form with a slope; to give an oblique or slanting direction to; to incline or slant.
държа "на рамо"
(military) To hold a rifle at a slope with forearm perpendicular to the body in front holding the butt, the rifle resting on the shoulder.

sloppy /ˈslɑ.pi/ /ˈslɒp.i/ sloppier sloppiest adj
кален пълен с локви
Very wet; covered in or composed of slop.
недоизкусурен немарлив
Messy; not neat, elegant, or careful.
небрежен
Imprecise or loose.

slosh /slɑʃ/ /slɒʃ/ v
плискам се
(intransitive, of a liquid) To shift chaotically; to splash noisily.

slot /slɑt/ /slɒt/ slots n
пролука прорез цепнатина
A narrow depression, perforation, or aperture; especially, one for the reception of a piece fitting or sliding in it.
напречник
A metal bolt or wooden bar, especially as a crosspiece.
резе
(Scotland, Northern England) An implement for barring, bolting, locking or securing a door, box, gate, lid, window or the like.
следа
The track of an animal, especially a deer; spoor.
(journalism) The inside of the "rim" or semicircular copy desk, occupied by the supervisor of the copy editors.

slot machine slot machines n
монетен автомат
Synonym of vending machine.

sloth /slɑθ/ /slɒθ/ /slɔθ/ /sləʊθ/, /slɒθ/ sloths n
мъ́рзел
(uncountable) Laziness; slowness in the mindset; disinclination to action or labour.
лени́вец ленивец
(countable) A herbivorous, arboreal South American mammal of the families Megalonychidae and Bradypodidae, noted for its slowness and inactivity.

slothful more slothful most slothful adj
ленив муден
lazy; idle; tending to sloth.

slouch /slaʊt͡ʃ/ slouches n
отпуснатост
A hanging down of the head; a drooping posture; a limp appearance

slough /slaʊ/ /sluː/ sloughs n
мочурище тресавище
(British) A muddy or marshy area.
блато
(Eastern United States) A type of swamp or shallow lake system, typically formed as or by the backwater of a larger waterway, similar to a bayou with trees.
ръкав
(Western US) A secondary channel of a river delta, usually flushed by the tide.
униние
A state of depression.

slough /slʌf/ sloughs n
струпей
Dead skin on a sore or ulcer.

slough /slʌf/ v
лющя лющя се
(transitive) To shed skin or outer layers.
чистя
(transitive, card games) To discard.

sloven /ˈslʌvən/ slovens n
повлекан
A habitually dirty or untidy man or boy; the male equivalent of slattern, or slut.

slovenly /ˈslɒv.ən.li/ /ˈslʊv.ən.li/ /ˈslʌv.ən.li/ slovenlier slovenliest adj
развлечен
Having an untidy appearance; unkempt.
мръсен неумит
Dirty, unwashed; disorderly.
небрежен немарлив
Careless or negligent; sloppy.

slow /sloʊ/ /sləʊ/ slower slowest adj
ба́вен бавен
Taking a long time to move or go a short distance, or to perform an action; not quick in motion; proceeding at a low speed.
провле́чен
Not happening in a short time; spread over a comparatively long time.
му́ден
Not hasty; not tending to hurry; acting with deliberation or caution.
наза́д
(of a clock or the like) Behind in time; indicating a time earlier than the true time.
безинтере́сен ску́чен
Lacking spirit; deficient in liveliness or briskness.
вял
(of a period of time) Not busy; lacking activity.

slow /sloʊ/ /sləʊ/ v
забавям
(transitive) To make (something) run, move, etc. less quickly; to reduce the speed of.
забавям се
(intransitive) To become slow; to slacken in speed; to decelerate.

slow match slow matches n
бикфордов шнур
A slow-burning fuse used to ignite a matchlock musket or fire a cannon.

slow-witted more slow-witted most slow-witted adj
бавно загряващ
Lacking a keen or swift intellect, not too bright or not too swift.

slowdown slowdowns n
забавяне
A reduction in speed, or a decrease in the level of production, economic activity, etc.

slowly /ˈsloʊli/ /ˈsləʊli/ more slowly most slowly slowlier slowliest adv
ба́вно
(manner) At a slow pace.

slowworm /ˈsləʊwɜː(ɹ)m/ slowworms n
слепок
A small Old World lizard, Anguis fragilis, often mistaken for a snake, having no legs and small eyes.

sludge /slʌd͡ʒ/ sludges n
шлам
A residual semi-solid material left from industrial, water treatment, or wastewater treatment processes.
накип
A sediment of accumulated minerals in a steam boiler.
плаващ лед
A mass of small pieces of ice on the surface of a water body.

slue /sluː/ slues n
въртене около ос
The act of sluing or the place to which something has slued.

slue /sluː/ v
въртя
(transitive, nautical) To rotate something on an axis.
извъртам
(transitive) To turn something sharply.
въртя въртя се около ос
(intransitive) To rotate on an axis; to pivot.

slug /slʌɡ/ slugs n
гол о́хлюв
Any of many terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks, having no (or only a rudimentary) shell. [from early 18th c.]
куршум сачма
A bullet or other projectile fired from a firearm; in modern usage, generally refers to a shotgun slug. [from 1620s]
(obsolete) A hindrance, an obstruction.
жетон фалшива монета
A counterfeit coin, especially one used to steal from vending machines. [from 1880s]
глътка
A shot of a drink, usually alcoholic. [from 1750s]

sluggard sluggards n
ленивец
A person who is lazy, stupid, or idle by habit.

sluggish /ˈslʌɡɪʃ/ more sluggish most sluggish sluggisher sluggishest adj
ленив мързелив
Habitually idle and lazy; slothful; dull; inactive
бавен муден
Slow; having little motion.

sluice /sljuːs/ /sluːs/ sluices n
шлюз
An artificial passage for water, fitted with a valve or gate, for example in a canal lock or a mill stream, for stopping or regulating the flow.

sluice /sljuːs/ /sluːs/ v
обливам
(transitive) To wet copiously, as by opening a sluice
промивам
(transitive) To wash with, or in, a stream of water running through a sluice.

slum /slʌm/ slums n
беден квартал
(countable, pejorative) A dilapidated neighborhood where many people live in a state of poverty.

slumber /ˈslʌm.bə/ /ˈslʌm.bɚ/ slumbers n
дрямка
A very light state of sleep, almost awake.

slumber /ˈslʌm.bə/ /ˈslʌm.bɚ/ v
дремя
(intransitive) To be in a very light state of sleep, almost awake.

slump /slʌmp/ v
рухвам рухна свлека свличам
(transitive, slang) To cause to collapse; to hit hard; to render unconscious; to kill.

slur /slɜː(ɹ)/ slurs n
оскърбление
An insult or slight.
легато
(music) The symbol indicating a legato passage, written as an arc over the slurred notes (not to be confused with a tie).

slur /slɜː(ɹ)/ v
опетнявам
To soil; to sully; to contaminate; to disgrace.
обиждам
To cover over; to disguise; to conceal; to pass over lightly or with little notice.

slurp /slɜːp/ /slɝp/ slurps n
сърбане
A loud sucking noise, especially one made in eating or drinking.

slurp /slɜːp/ /slɝp/ v
сърбам
(transitive) To eat or drink noisily.

slush /slʌʃ/ slushes n
киша лапавица
Half-melted snow or ice, generally located on the ground.
рядка кал
Liquid mud or mire.

slushy /ˈslʌʃi/ slushier slushiest adj
кален
Covered in slush.
кишав
Having the consistency of slush.

slut /slʌt/ /ˈsɫɐt/ sluts n
ку́рва у́личница шафранти́я
(vulgar, often, _, derogatory) A sexually promiscuous woman.
повлека́на слуги́ня
(archaic, derogatory) A slovenly, untidy person, usually a woman.
ку́чка
(obsolete) A female dog.
слуги́ня
(obsolete) A maidservant.

sly /slaɪ/ slier sliest slyer slyest adj
кова́рен лука́в хи́тър
Artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily.
потаен
(having a positive connotation) Dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice
изкусен
Done with, and marked by, artful and dexterous secrecy; subtle

slype slypes n
галерия пасаж
(architecture) A covered passageway, especially one connecting the transept of a cathedral or monastery to the chapter house.

smack /smæk/ smacks n
вкус
A distinct flavor, especially if slight.
гемия
A small sailing vessel, commonly rigged as a sloop, used chiefly in the coasting and fishing trade and often called a fishing smack
шляпване
A sharp blow; a slap. See also: spank.

smack /smæk/ v
пляскам шляпвам
To slap or hit someone.
мляскам
To wetly separate the lips, making a noise, after tasting something or in expectation of a treat.
мляскам целувам шумно
To kiss with a close compression of the lips, so as to make a sound when they separate.

small /smoːl/ /smɑl/ /smɔl/ /smɔːl/ [smoːɫ] smaller smallest adj
ма́лък
Not large or big; insignificant; few in number.
Not prolonged in duration; not extended in time; short.
малък
(figuratively, incomparable) Young, as a child.
(writing, incomparable) Minuscule or lowercase, referring to written or printed letters.

small-minded more small-minded most small-minded smaller-minded smallest-minded adj
дребнав ограничен
Selfish, petty; constrained in thought, limited in scope of consideration, not mindful of the big picture.

small-scale more small-scale most small-scale adj
дребен
Having a modest scope or extent.
в малък мащаб
Drawn or constructed at a small size (at low scale), without much detail.

smallholder smallholders n
дребен собственик на земя
A person who owns or runs a smallholding, a minor independent farmer.

smallpox /ˈsmɔlpɑks/ /ˈsmɔːlpɒks/ smallpoxes n
вариола едра шарка
(disease) An acute, highly infectious often fatal disease caused by Variola virus of the family Poxviridae. It was completely eradicated in the 1970s, but still exists in laboratories. Those who survived were left with pockmarks.

smallsword smallswords n
шпага
A light one-handed sword, designed for thrusting, which evolved out of the longer and heavier rapier of the late Renaissance.

smarmy /ˈsmɑɹ.mi/ /ˈsmɑː.mi/ smarmier smarmiest adj
мазен подмазвачески
Falsely earnest, smug, ingratiating, or pious.

smart /smɑɹt/ /smɑːt/ more smart most smart smarter smartest adj
находчив
Exhibiting social ability or cleverness.
у́мен
(informal) Exhibiting intellectual knowledge, such as that found in books.
интелигентен
(often, in combination) Equipped with intelligent behaviour (digital/computer technology).
(technology, of human users) Able to see through a false positive of a digital / computer technology equipped with intelligent behavior.
елегантен красив
Good-looking; well dressed; fine; fashionable.
остроумен
Cleverly shrewd and humorous in a way that may be rude and disrespectful.
рязък
Sudden and intense.
пронизващ
Causing sharp pain; stinging.
остър рязък
Sharp; keen; poignant.

smart /smɑɹt/ /smɑːt/ v
пари смъди
(intransitive) To hurt or sting.

smart aleck smart alecks n
всезнайко
(rare) A well-dressed person.

smartphone /ˈsmɑɹtfoʊn/ /ˈsmɑːtfəʊn/ smartphones n
сма́ртфон смартфон
A mobile phone with more advanced features and greater computing capacity than a featurephone.

smash /smæʃ/ smashes n
трясък
The sound of a violent impact; a violent striking together.
катастрофа
(British, colloquial) A traffic collision.
смаш
(tennis) A very hard overhead shot hit sharply downward.

smash /smæʃ/ v
разбивам счупвам
(transitive) To break (something brittle) violently.
разбивам се счупвам се
(intransitive) To be destroyed by being smashed.
удрям силно
(transitive) To hit extremely hard.
разгромявам
(transitive, figuratively) To defeat overwhelmingly; to gain a comprehensive success over.

smashing /ˈsmæʃɪŋ/ more smashing most smashing adj
съкрушителен
Serving to smash (something).
великолепен
(originally, US, now, British, and, Irish) Wonderful, very good or impressive.

smatter /ˈsmæ.tə/ /ˈsmæ.təɹ/ [ˈsmæ.ɾɚ] v
бърборя
(intransitive) To talk superficially; to babble, chatter.
говоря повърхностно
(transitive) To speak (a language) with spotty or superficial knowledge.

smattering /ˈsmæ.təɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈsmæɾɚɪŋ/ smatterings n
повърхностни знания
A superficial or shallow knowledge of a subject.
малко количество
A small number or amount of something.

smear /smiɚ/ /smɪə(ɹ)/ /smɪɚ/ smears n
леке петно
A mark made by smearing.

smear /smiɚ/ /smɪə(ɹ)/ /smɪɚ/ v
намазвам
(transitive) To cover (a surface with a layer of some substance) by rubbing.
(transitive) To cause (something) to be a particular colour by covering with a substance.
позоря
(transitive) To damage someone's reputation by slandering, misrepresenting, or otherwise making false accusations about them, their statements, or their actions.
мажа намазвам размазвам
(transitive) To attempt to remove (a substance) from a surface by rubbing.

smegma /ˈsmɛɡmə/ smegmas n
смегма
A whitish sebaceous secretion that collects between the glans penis and foreskin or in the vulva.

smell /smɛl/ smells n
ми́рис нюх обоня́ние
A sensation, pleasant or unpleasant, detected by inhaling air (or, the case of water-breathing animals, water) carrying airborne molecules of a substance.
ми́рис миризма́
A conclusion or intuition that a situation is wrong, more complex than it seems, or otherwise inappropriate.

smell /smɛl/ v
ду́ша мири́ша
(transitive) To sense a smell or smells.
мири́ша
(intransitive, copulative) Followed by like or of if descriptive: to have a particular smell, whether good or bad.

smelly /ˈsmɛli/ smellier smelliest adj
съмнителен
(figuratively) Having a quality that arouses suspicion.
вонящ зловонен
(figuratively, computing, slang, in extreme programming) Having signs that suggest a design problem; having a code smell.

smelt /ˈsmɛlt/ smelts n
ко́рюшка
Any small anadromous fish of the family Osmeridae, found in the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans and in lakes in North America and northern part of Europe.
плавка стопилка
Any of the various liquids or semi-molten solids produced and used during the course of such production.

smelt /ˈsmɛlt/ v
стопявам
To fuse or melt two things into one, especially in order to extract metal from ore; to meld.

smetana /ˈsmɛ.tə.nə/ n
смета́на
A form of soured cream or crème fraîche from Central and Eastern Europe.

smew /ˈsmjuː/ smews n
малък нирец
A small compact diving duck, Mergellus albellus, that breeds in the northern taiga of Europe and Asia and winters on sheltered coasts or inland lakes.

smidgen /ˈsmɪd͡ʒən/ smidgens n
малко количество парченце
A very small quantity or amount.

smile /ˈsmaɪ.əl/ /ˈsmaɪl/ smiles n
усми́вка усмивка
A facial expression comprised by flexing the muscles of both ends of one's mouth, often showing the front teeth, without vocalisation, and in humans is a common involuntary or voluntary expression of happiness, pleasure, amusement, goodwill, or anxiety.

smile /ˈsmaɪ.əl/ /ˈsmaɪl/ v
усми́хвам се усми́хна се
(ambitransitive) To have (a smile) on one's face.

smiley /ˈsmaɪli/ smilier smiliest adj
усмихнат
Cheerful and happy; smiling.

smiling /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/ more smiling most smiling adj
усмихнат
That smiles or has a smile.

smirch /smɜː(ɹ)t͡ʃ/ v
изцапвам опетнявам
(transitive, archaic) To dirty; to make dirty.

smirk /smɜːk/ /smɝk/ smirks n
престорена усмивка
An uneven, often crooked smile that is insolent, self-satisfied, conceited or scornful.

smirk /smɜːk/ /smɝk/ v
подсмихвам се
To smile in a way that is affected, smug, insolent or contemptuous.

smite /smaɪt/ v
блъскам удрям
(archaic) To hit; to strike.
поразявам
To strike down or kill with godly force.
(figuratively, now only in passive) To strike with love or infatuation.
разбивам
To put to rout in battle; to overthrow by war.

smith /smɪθ/ smiths n
ковач ковачка
A craftsperson who works metal into desired forms using a hammer and other tools, sometimes heating the metal to make it more workable, especially a blacksmith.

smithereens /smɪðəˈɹiːnz/ /ˌsmɪðəˈɹinz/ n
отломки парчета
(originally, Ireland, informal) Fragments or splintered pieces; numerous tiny disconnected items.

smithsonite smithsonites n
смитсони
(mineral) A mineral form of zinc carbonate, ZnCO3, mined as an ore of zinc or as an ornamental stone.

smock /smɑk/ /smɒk/ smocks n
комбинезон
A type of undergarment worn by women; a shift or slip.
широка блуза
A blouse; a smock frock.
работно облекло
A loose garment worn as protection by a painter, etc.

smog /smɑɡ/ /smɒɡ/ /smɔɡ/ smogs n
смог
A noxious mixture of particulates and gases that is the result of urban air pollution.

smoke /smoʊk/ /smoːk/ /sməʊk/ smokes n
дим пу́шек пушек
(uncountable) The visible vapor/vapour, gases, and fine particles given off by burning or smoldering material.
цига́ра
(colloquial, countable) A cigarette.
пу́шене
(colloquial, countable, never plural) An instance of smoking a cigarette, cigar, etc.; the duration of this act.

smoke /smoʊk/ /smoːk/ /sməʊk/ v
пу́ша пуша
(transitive) To inhale and exhale the smoke from a burning cigarette, cigar, pipe, etc.
(intransitive) To inhale and exhale tobacco smoke.
димя пуша
(intransitive) To give off smoke.
опушвам
(transitive) To preserve or prepare (food) for consumption by treating with smoke.

smoke bomb smoke bombs n
димка
A firework designed to produce smoke upon ignition.
(military) An explosive or incendiary device designed to produce smoke in order to mark a position or produce a smokescreen.

smoke tree smoke trees n
смрадлика

smoked /smoʊkt/ /sməʊkt/ adj
пушен
Of food, treated with smoke, often for flavor or as a method of preservation.

smokeless adj
бездимен
Without smoke.

smoker /ˈsmoʊkɚ/ smokers n
пуша́ч пуша́чка
A person who smokes tobacco habitually.

smokescreen smokescreens n
ди́мна заве́са
Smoke used as a disguise, mask or cover, as of troops in battle.

smokestack industry smokestack industries n
тежка индустрия
(manufacturing) An industry or any large manufacturing facility that utilizes one or more smokestacks to dispose of unwanted materials into the atmosphere.

smoking /ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/ /ˈsməʊkɪŋ/ more smoking most smoking adj
димящ пушещ
Giving off smoke.

smoking /ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/ /ˈsməʊkɪŋ/ smokings n
пу́шене тютюнопу́шене
The burning and inhalation of tobacco.
The act of exposing (something) to smoke; (by extension) the process by which foods are cured or flavoured by smoke

smoking car smoking cars n
вагон за пушачи
a railroad car in which smoking is allowed

smoking gun smoking guns n
неопровержимо доказателство
(idiomatic) Evidence, particularly of a crime, that is difficult or impossible to dispute.

smoking room smoking rooms n
пушалня
A room designated for people who wish to smoke.

smoky /ˈsmoʊki/ smokier smokiest adj
задимен
Filled with smoke.
пушен
Having a flavour or odour like smoke; flavoured with smoke.

smooch /smuːt͡ʃ/ smooches n
целу́вка
(informal) A kiss, especially that which is on the cheek.

smooch /smuːt͡ʃ/ v
целу́вам
(informal, ambitransitive) To kiss.

smooth /smuːð/ smoother smoothest adj
гла́дък
Having a texture that lacks friction. Not rough.
гладък
Without difficulty, problems, or unexpected consequences or incidents.
(of food or drink) Not grainy; having an even texture.
плавен
(of an action) Natural; unconstrained.
(of a motion) Unbroken.
спокоен
(chiefly, of water) Placid, calm.
мек
(of a beverage) Having a pleasantly rounded flavor; neither rough nor astringent.

smooth /smuːð/ smooths n
изглаждане
(statistics) The analysis obtained through a smoothing procedure.

smooth /smuːð/ v
изглаждам
(transitive) To make smooth or even.
(statistics, image processing, digital audio) To capture important patterns in the data, while leaving out noise.

smoothbore adj
гладкоцевен
(of, firearms) Having a bore with a smooth interior, i.e. one that has not been rifled.

smoothen /ˈsmuːðən/ v
изглаждам оглаждам
(transitive) To make smooth.
оглаждам се
(intransitive) To become smooth.

smoothness smoothnesses n
гладкост
The condition of being smooth; the degree or measure of said condition.

smorgasbord /ˈsmɔɹɡəsˌbɔɹd/ /ˈsmɔːɡæs(ˌ)bɔːd/ /ˈsmɔːɡəs(ˌ)bɔːd/ /ˈsmɜːɡəs(ˌ)bɔːd/ /ˈsmɜːɡəʊs(ˌ)bʊəd/ /ˈʃmɔɹ-/ smorgasbords n
шве́дска ма́са
A Swedish-style buffet comprising a variety of cold sandwiches and other dishes; (by extension) any buffet with a wide selection of dishes.

smother /ˈsmʌðɚ/ smothers n
потискане
(dated) The state of being stifled; suppression.
пушек
(dated) Stifling smoke; thick dust.
тлеене
Smoldering; slow combustion.

smother /ˈsmʌðɚ/ v
потушавам угасявам
(transitive) To extinguish or deaden, as fire, by covering, overlaying, or otherwise excluding the air.
потискам
(transitive) To reduce to a low degree of vigor or activity; suppress or do away with; extinguish
задушавам
(transitive, cooking) To cook in a close dish.
душа задушавам задушавам се
(intransitive) To be suffocated.
задушавам се задъхвам се
(intransitive) To breathe with great difficulty by reason of smoke, dust, close covering or wrapping, or the like.
тлея
(intransitive, of a fire) to burn very slowly for want of air; smolder.

smudge /smʌd͡ʒ/ smudges n
петно
A blemish or smear, especially a dark or sooty one.
гъст дим
Dense smoke, such as that used for fumigation.

smudge /smʌd͡ʒ/ v
размазвам
To obscure by blurring; to smear.
зацапвам опетнявам
To soil or smear with dirt.

smug /smʌɡ/ smugger smuggest adj
самодоволен
Irritatingly pleased with oneself; offensively self-complacent, self-satisfied.

smuggle /ˈsmʌɡəl/ v
контрабандирам
(transitive, intransitive) To import or export, illicitly or by stealth, without paying lawful customs charges or duties
внасям тайно
(transitive) To bring in surreptitiously

smuggler /ˈsmʌɡ.lə(ɹ)/ /ˈsmʌɡ.əl.ə(ɹ)/ smugglers n
контрабанди́ст контрабанди́стка
One who smuggles things.

smuggling smugglings n
контраба́нда
An act of something being smuggled.

smugness smugnesses n
самодоволство
(uncountable) The state or quality of being smug.

smut /smʌt/ smuts n
главня
Any of a range of fungi, mostly Ustilaginomycetes, that cause plant disease in grasses, including cereal crops; the disease so caused.

snack /snæk/ snacks n
заку́ска
A light meal.

snack /snæk/ v
закусвам
To eat a light meal.

snack bar /ˈsnækbɑɹ/ /ˈsnækbɑː/ snack bars n
закусвалня
A small restaurant serving light meals.

snag /ˈsnæɡ/ snags n
сухо дърво
A dead tree that remains standing.
стърчащ/счупен зъб
A tooth projecting beyond the others; a broken or decayed tooth.
неочаквано препятствие
(figuratively) A problem or difficulty with something.
изваден конец
A pulled thread or yarn, as in cloth.

snag /ˈsnæɡ/ v
закачам се
To catch or tear (e.g. fabric) upon a rough surface or projection.

snail /sneɪl/ [sn̥eɪ̯ɫ] snails n
о́хлюв охлюв
Any of very many animals (either hermaphroditic or nonhermaphroditic), of the class Gastropoda, having a coiled shell.

snake /sneɪk/ snakes n
змия́ змия
A legless reptile of the suborder Serpentes with a long, thin body and a fork-shaped tongue.

snake pit snake pits n
змиярник
A pit filled with snakes.

snakebite snakebites n
ухапване от змия
(countable) Either of a pair of lip piercings below the lower lip, resembling the fangs of a snake.

snaky /ˈsneɪki/ snakier snakiest adj
зми́йски змиеви́ден
Resembling or relating to snakes; snakelike.

snap /snæp/ snaps n
щракване
A quick breaking or cracking sound or the action of producing such a sound.
The act of snapping the fingers; making a sound by pressing a finger against the thumb and suddenly releasing to strike the hand.
защипване
An attempt to seize, bite, attack, or grab.
затварящо устройство
A fastening device that makes a snapping sound when used.
снимка
(informal) A photograph; a snapshot.
курабия
A thin circular cookie or similar baked good.

snap /snæp/ v
чупя
(intransitive, transitive) To fracture or break apart suddenly.
(transitive, dated) To speak to abruptly or sharply; to treat snappishly; usually with up.
щраквам
(intransitive) To give forth or produce a sharp cracking noise; to crack.
захапвам
(intransitive) To attempt to seize or bite with the teeth, beak, etc.
(transitive) To snatch with or as if with the teeth.
проблясвам
(intransitive) To flash or appear to flash as with light.
щракам
(transitive) A video of a person snapping their fingers. Alternative snapping technique To snap one's fingers: to make a snapping sound, often by pressing the thumb and an opposing finger of the same hand together and suddenly releasing the grip so that the finger hits against the palm; alternatively, by bringing the index finger quickly down onto the middle finger and thumb.

snap one's fingers v
щракам с пръсти
To create a cracking or clicking sound with one’s fingers by building tension between the thumb and another finger (middle, index, or ring) and then moving that finger forcefully downward so it hits the thenar eminence of the same hand at a high speed.

snap up v
грабвам
(transitive, colloquial) To buy quickly, usually because the item is a bargain or in short supply or something one has been searching for.

snapdragon /ˈsnæpdɹæɡən/ snapdragons n
кученце
(countable) Any plant of the genus Antirrhinum, with showy yellow, white or red flowers.

snappish /ˈsnæpɪʃ/ more snappish most snappish adj
хаплив
Likely to snap or bite.
раздразнителен сприхав
Exhibiting irritation or impatience; curt; irascible.

snappy /ˈsnæpi/ snappier snappiest adj
бърз
(informal) Rapid and without delay.
раздразнителен
(informal) Irritable.

snapshot /ˈsnæpʃɒt/ snapshots n
моментална снимка
A photograph, especially one taken quickly or in a sudden moment of opportunity.
A glimpse of something; a portrayal of something at a moment in time.

snare /snɛ(ə)ɹ/ /snɛə/ snares n
капан примка уловка
A mental or psychological trap.

snare /snɛ(ə)ɹ/ /snɛə/ v
впримчвам
(transitive) To catch or hold, especially with a loop.

snarl /ˈsnɑː(ɹ)l/ snarls n
омотано кълбо (прежда)
A knot or complication of hair, thread, or the like, difficult to disentangle.
зъбене ръмжене
The act of snarling; a growl; a surly or peevish expression; an angry contention.

snarl /ˈsnɑː(ɹ)l/ v
омотавам оплитам
(transitive) To entangle; to complicate; to involve in knots.
зъбя се ръмжа
(intransitive) To growl angrily by gnashing or baring the teeth; to gnarl; to utter grumbling sounds.
обърквам
(transitive) To place in an embarrassing situation; to ensnare; to make overly complicated.
говоря троснато
(intransitive) To speak crossly; to talk in rude, surly terms.

snatch /snæt͡ʃ/ snatches n
грабване путка сграбчване
A quick grab or catch.
путка
A short period.
(vulgar, _, slang) The vulva. [from 18th c.]
(aviation) Rapid, uncommanded jerking or oscillation of the ailerons of some aircraft at high Mach numbers, resulting from shock wave formation at transonic speeds.
(dated) A brief period of exertion.
(dated) A catching of the voice.
(dated) A hasty snack; a bite to eat.
(dated) A quibble.
изхвърляне путка
(weightlifting) A competitive weightlifting event in which a barbell is lifted from the platform to locked arms overhead in a smooth continuous movement.
откъс путка
A piece of some sound, usually music or conversation.

snatch /snæt͡ʃ/ v
изтръгвам грабвам
(transitive) To grasp and remove quickly.
открадвам
(intransitive) To attempt to seize something suddenly.
(transitive, informal) To steal.
сграбчвам
(transitive) To take or seize hastily, abruptly, or without permission or ceremony.
извоювам
(transitive, informal, figurative, by extension) To take (a victory) at the last moment.

snath /snæθ/ snaths n
дръжка
The shaft of a scythe.

sneak /sniːk/ sneaks n
измамник
A cheat; a con artist.

sneak /sniːk/ v
отмъквам прокрадвам се промъквам се
(intransitive) To creep or go stealthily; to come or go while trying to avoid detection, as a person who does not wish to be seen.
отмъквам
(transitive) To take something stealthily without permission.
(ditransitive) To stealthily bring someone something.
дебна
(transitive, dated) To hide, especially in a mean or cowardly manner.
доноснича
(intransitive, informal, with on) To inform an authority of another's misdemeanours.

sneaker /ˈsnikɚ/ sneakers n
гуменки маратонки
(US, Atlantic Canada, Australia, New Zealand) An athletic shoe with a soft, rubber sole. A trainer.

sneaky /ˈsniːki/ sneakier sneakiest adj
скрит таен
Difficult to catch due to constantly outwitting the adversaries
подъл
Dishonest; deceitful.

sneeze /sniːz/ sneezes n
ки́хане кихане
An act of sneezing.

sneeze /sniːz/ v
ки́хам ки́хна
(intransitive) To expel air as a reflex induced by an irritation in the nose.

sneezewort sneezeworts n
равнец
Achillea ptarmica, a hardy flowering plant, poisonous to cattle, sheep and horses, but with various herbal applications in humans.

snicker /ˈsnɪk.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈsnɪkɚ/ snickers n
подсмиване хихикане
A stifled or broken laugh.

snicker /ˈsnɪk.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈsnɪkɚ/ v
подсмивам се хихикам
(intransitive) To emit a snicker, a stifled or broken laugh.

snickersnee /ˌsnɪk.əˈsniː/ /ˌsnɪk.ɚˈsniː/ snickersnees n
дълъг нож
A large sword-like knife, especially one used as a weapon.
бой с ножове
(archaic) A knife fight.

snide /snaɪd/ snider snidest adj
подигравателен
Disparaging or derisive in an insinuative way.
измамен подигравателен фалшив
Tricky; deceptive; false; spurious; contemptible.

sniff /snəf/ /snɪf/ sniffs n
смъркане
(countable) An instance of sniffing.

sniff /snəf/ /snɪf/ v
душа помирисвам
(ambitransitive) To make a short, audible inhalation, through the nose, as when smelling something.
смъркам
(slang, primarily, UK) To inhale drugs (usually cocaine) through the nose, usually in powder form.

sniffle /ˈsnəf.əl/ /ˈsnɪf.əl/ sniffles n
подсмърчане хрема
The act, or the sound of sniffling; the condition of having a runny or wet nose, as from a cold or allergies.

sniffle /ˈsnəf.əl/ /ˈsnɪf.əl/ v
подсмърчам
(intransitive) To make a whimpering or sniffing sound when breathing, because of a runny nose.

snifter /ˈsnɪftə(ɹ)/ snifters n
глътка
A small alcoholic drink.
чаша за коняк
A pear-shaped glass for drinking brandy or other alcoholic beverages.

snigger /ˈsnɪɡə(ɹ)/ /ˈsnɪɡɚ/ sniggers n
хихикане
A partly suppressed or broken laugh.
подсмиване
A sly or snide laugh.

snigger /ˈsnɪɡə(ɹ)/ /ˈsnɪɡɚ/ v
хихикам
(intransitive) To emit a snigger.

snip /snɪp/ snips n
изрезка парче рязане
The act of snipping; cutting a small amount off of something.
изрезка парче
A small amount of something; a pinch.

snip /snɪp/ v
режа с ножица
To cut with short sharp actions, as with scissors.

snipe /snaɪp/ snipe snipes n
бекас
Any of various limicoline game birds of the genera Gallinago, Lymnocryptes and Coenocorypha in the family Scolopacidae, having a long, slender, nearly straight beak.
фас
(slang) A cigarette butt.
глупак
A fool; a blockhead.
изстрел от засада
A shot fired from a concealed place.

snipe /snaɪp/ v
стрелям от засада
(intransitive) To shoot at individuals from a concealed place.

sniper /ˈsnaɪ.pɚ/ snipers n
снайперист
A person using long-range small arms for precise attacks from a concealed position.

snippet /ˈsnɪpɪt/ [ˈsnɪpɪ̈(ʔ)t̚] snippets n
отрязък
A small part of something, such as a song or fabric; sample.

snitch /snɪt͡ʃ/ snitches n
крадец
(slang) A thief.
доносник
(slang) An informer, one who betrays their group.

snitch /snɪt͡ʃ/ v
доноснича
(slang, intransitive) To inform on, especially in betrayal of others.
крада
(slang, dated, transitive) To steal, quickly and quietly.

snivel /ˈsnɪvəl/ snivels n
подсмърчане
The act of snivelling.
сополи
Nasal mucus; snot.

snivel /ˈsnɪvəl/ v
подсмърчам
(intransitive) To breathe heavily through the nose while it is congested with nasal mucus.
хленча
(pejorative, intransitive) To cry while sniffling; to whine or complain while crying.

snobbery snobberies n
снобизъм
The property or trait of being a snob.

snobbish /ˈsnɒbɪʃ/ more snobbish most snobbish adj
снобски
Having the property of being a snob; arrogant and pretentious; smugly superior or dismissive of perceived inferiors.

snooker /ˈsnuːkə(ɹ)/ /ˈsnʊkɚ/ snookers n
сну́кър
A cue sport, popular in the UK and other Commonwealth of Nations countries.

snoop /snuːp/ snoops n
подслушване слухтене
The act of snooping.
частен детектив
A private detective.

snoop /snuːp/ v
подслушвам слухтя
To secretly spy on or investigate, especially into the private personal life of others.

snooty /ˈsnuː.ti/ snootier snootiest adj
високомерен снобски
(informal) Pompous; snobbish; inclined to turn up one's nose.

snooze /snuːz/ snoozes n
дрямка
A brief period of sleep; a nap.

snooze /snuːz/ v
дремя

snore /sno(ː)ɹ/ /snoə/ /snɔɹ/ /snɔː/ snores n
хъркане
The act of snoring, and the noise produced.

snore /sno(ː)ɹ/ /snoə/ /snɔɹ/ /snɔː/ v
хъ́ркам хъркам
To breathe during sleep with harsh, snorting noises caused by vibration of the soft palate.

snorkel snorkels n
шнорхел
(underwater diving) A hollow tube, held in the mouth, or mounted on and opening into a diving mask, used by swimmers for breathing underwater.

snort /snɔɹt/ snorts n
сумтене
The sound made by exhaling or inhaling roughly through the nose.

snort /snɔɹt/ v
сумтя
(intransitive) To make a snort; to exhale roughly through the nose.
смъркам
(transitive, slang, originally, US) To inhale (usually a drug) through the nose.

snot /snɒt/ snots n
со́пол
(informal, uncountable, sometimes, slightly, vulgar) Mucus, especially mucus from the nose.

snot /snɒt/ v
издухвам се
(ambitransitive, informal) To blow, wipe, or clear (the nose).

snotty snottier snottiest adj
сополив
Running or dirtied with snot.
раздразнен ядосан
(informal) Ill-tempered or impertinent in an arrogant, conceited manner.

snout /snaʊt/ /snʌʊt/ snouts n
голям нос муцуна ри́ло
The long, projecting nose, mouth, and jaw of a beast, as of pigs.
голям нос нос
The front of the prow of a ship or boat. [First attested in 1387.]
голям нос
The anterior prolongation of the head of a gastropod; a rostrum.
доносник
(slang) A police informer.

snow /snoʊ/ /snəʊ/ [snoʊ̯] [snəʊ̯] snows n
сняг снеговалеж снежинки
(uncountable) The frozen, crystalline state of water that falls as precipitation.
снежинки сняг
(uncountable) Any similar frozen form of a gas or liquid.
(countable) A snowfall; a blanket of frozen, crystalline water.
(uncountable) The moving pattern of random dots displayed on a television, etc., when no transmission signal is being received.
Marine snow
(informal, plural) Snow tires.
белоснежен снежинки сняг
(uncountable) A shade of the color white.
кокаин снежинки сняг
(uncountable, slang) Cocaine.

snow /snoʊ/ /snəʊ/ [snoʊ̯] [snəʊ̯] v
вали сняг
(impersonal) To have snow fall from the sky.

snow bunting snow buntings n
снежна овесарка
A finch, Plectrophenax nivalis, having white plumage, widely distributed in northern latitudes.

snow globe snow globes n
снежен глобус
A decorative object or toy containing a model of a landscape, fluid and suspended white flakes that emulate snowfall when shaken.

snow goose snow geese n
снежна гъска
A goose of the species Chen caerulescens, native to North America.

snow leopard snow leopards n
барс сне́жен барс сне́жен леопа́рд
A large feline mammal, Panthera uncia (syn. Uncia uncia), native to mountain ranges of central Asia.

snowball /ˈsnoʊbɑl/ /ˈsnoʊbɔl/ /ˈsnəʊbɔːl/ snowballs n
снежна топка
A ball of snow, usually one made in the hand and thrown for amusement in a snowball fight; also a larger ball of snow made by rolling a snowball around in snow that sticks to it and increases its diameter.

snowberry snowberries n
бял маргарит

snowboard /ˈsnoʊˌbɔɹd/ /ˈsnəʊˌbɔːd/ snowboards n
сно́уборд
A board, somewhat like a broad ski, or a very long skateboard with no wheels, used in the sport of snowboarding.

snowcat snowcats n
ратрак
A truck-like enclosed vehicle on tracks, designed to move on snow.

snowdrift /ˈsnəʊdɹɪft/ snowdrifts n
преспа
A bank of snow accumulated by the wind.

snowdrop /ˈsnoʊ.dɹɑp/ /ˈsnəʊ.dɹɒp/ snowdrops n
кокиче
Any of the 20 species of the genus Galanthus of the Amaryllidaceae, bulbous flowering plants, bearing a solitary, pendulous, white, bell-shaped flower that appears, depending on species, between autumn and late winter or early spring, all native to temperate Eurasia.

snowfall /ˈsnoʊfɔːl/ snowfalls n
снеговале́ж снеговалеж
An instance of falling of snow.

snowflake /ˈsnoʊ.fleɪk/ /ˈsnəʊ.fleɪk/ snowflakes n
снежи́нка
A crystal of snow, having approximate hexagonal symmetry.
блатно кокиче
Any of several bulbous European plants, of the genus Leucojum, having white flowers.

snowman /ˈsnoʊ.mæn/ /ˈsnəʊ.mæn/ snowmen n
сне́жен чове́к снежен човек
A humanoid figure made with large snowballs stacked on each other. Human traits like a face and arms may be fashioned with sticks (arms), a carrot (nose), and stones or coal (eyes, mouth).

snowplow snowplows n
снегори́н
A motorized vehicle that is used to push snow off flat surfaces such as roads and parking lots.
A device attached to a vehicle to enable it to be used for removing snow.
ра́ло
(skiing, skating) A maneuver in which the tips of the skis or skates point inwards and the back ends point outwards.

snowshoe /ˈsnoʊʃu/ snowshoes n
снегохо́дка
A flat item of footwear worn to facilitate walking in deep snow.

snowslide snowslides n
лавина
An avalanche of snow

snowy /snəʊi/ snowier snowiest adj
сне́жен
Marked by snow, characterized by snow.

snowy owl snowy owls n
полярна сова
A large, white, nomadic Arctic owl, Bubo scandiacus.

snub-nosed more snub-nosed most snub-nosed adj
чипонос
Having a nose that is short and turned upward at the tip.

snuff /snʌf/ snuffs n
енфие
Finely ground or pulverized tobacco intended for use by being sniffed or snorted into the nose.
A snort or sniff of fine-ground, powdered, or pulverized tobacco.

snuffbox snuffboxes n
табаке́ра
A small box or container to hold snuff or loose tobacco.

snuffle /snʌfəl/ snuffles n
сумтене
An act of snuffling; sniffing loudly.

snuffle /snʌfəl/ v
сумтя
(intransitive) To sniff or smell with the nose loudly and audibly.

snug /snʌɡ/ snugger snuggest adj
закътан уютен
Warm and comfortable; cosy.
плътно прилягащ
Close-fitting.

snuggle /ˈsnʌ.ɡəl/ v
гушкам
(transitive, intransitive) To lie close to another person or thing, hugging or being cosy.
сгущвам се
To move or arrange oneself in a comfortable and cosy position.

so /soʊ/ /səʊ/ more so most so adj
така́
In that state or manner; with that attribute. A proadjective that replaces the aforementioned adjective phrase.

so /soʊ/ /səʊ/ adv
така́
To the (explicitly stated) extent that.

so /soʊ/ /səʊ/ conjunction
така́
Used to connect previous conversation or events to the following question.

so /soʊ/ /səʊ/ interjection
така́
Used as a meaningless filler word to begin a response to a question.

so far adv
досега́
(idiomatic) Until now; previously; yet.

so what interjection
[[и́]]? е, [[и́]]?
(colloquial, rhetorical question, impolite) A reply to an unimportant or irrelevant statement, indicating indifference on the part of the speaker.

so-called /ˈsoʊˌkɔld/ /ˈsəʊˌkɔːld/ adj
така́ наре́чен
So named; commonly called.

so-so /ˈsəʊˌsəʊ/ /ˌsəʊˈsəʊ/ adj
бива горе-долу долу-горе
(informal) Neither good nor bad; tolerable, passable, indifferent.

soak /soʊk/ /səʊk/ soaks n
накисване намокряне
(slang) A carouse; a drinking session.

soak /soʊk/ /səʊk/ v
накисвам се
(intransitive) To be saturated with liquid by being immersed in it.
кисна
(transitive) To immerse in liquid to the point of saturation or thorough permeation.
пропивам
(intransitive) To penetrate or permeate by saturation.
попивам
(transitive) To allow (especially a liquid) to be absorbed; to take in, receive. (usually + up)

soap /soʊp/ /səʊp/ soaps n
сапу́н сапун
(countable, uncountable, informal, by extension) Some other substance, often a detergent or another surfactant, able to mix with both oil and water, used for cleaning.

soap /soʊp/ /səʊp/ v
сапунисвам
(transitive, informal) To cover, lather, or in any other manner treat with soap, often as a prank.

soap dish soap dishes n
сапунерка
A dish-like container to hold a bar of soap, often mounted to the wall of a bathroom.

soap suds n
сапунена пяна
Lather, suds, foam produced by soap in water.

soapberry soapberries n
сапунено дърво
Any woody plant of the Sapindaceae family, found chiefly in tropical climates, most commonly the genus Sapindus.

soapstone soapstones n
стеатит талкохлорит
(geology) A soft rock, rich in talc, also containing serpentine and either magnetite, dolomite or calcite.

soapwort soapworts n
сапунче
Any perennial herb of the genus Saponaria.

soapy /ˈsoʊpi/ /ˈsəʊpi/ soapier soapiest adj
сапунен
Resembling soap.
(TV) Resembling a soap opera.
сапунисан
Covered in soap.

soar /so(ː)ɹ/ /soə/ /sɔɹ/ /sɔː/ soars n
планиране
The act of soaring.
издигане
An upward flight.

soar /so(ː)ɹ/ /soə/ /sɔɹ/ /sɔː/ v
рея се
(intransitive) To fly high with little effort, like a bird.
издигам се
To mount upward on wings, or as on wings, especially by gliding while employing rising air currents.
планирам
To remain aloft by means of a glider or other unpowered aircraft.

sob /sɑb/ /sɒb/ sobs n
ридание
A cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath.

sob /sɑb/ /sɒb/ v
хлипам ридая
(intransitive) To weep with convulsive gasps.
говоря през сълзи
(transitive) To say (something) while sobbing.

sobbing /ˈsɑbɪŋ/ /ˈsɒbɪŋ/ sobbings n
ридание хлипане
Act of one who sobs; a crying or weeping.

sober /ˈsoʊ.bɚ/ /ˈsəʊ.bə(ɹ)/ soberer soberest adj
тре́звен
Not drunk; not intoxicated.
въздържан
Not given to excessive drinking of alcohol.
умерен
(figurative) Moderate; realistic; serious; not playful; not passionate; cool; self-controlled.

sober /ˈsoʊ.bɚ/ /ˈsəʊ.bə(ɹ)/ v
изтрезнявам
(often with, _, up) To make or become sober.

sobriety /səˈbɹaɪ.ɪti/ sobrieties n
трезвеност
The state or quality of being unhurried; a state of calm.

sobriquet /ˈsoʊ.bɹɪ.keɪ/ /ˈsoʊ.bɹɪ.kɛt/ /ˈsəʊ.bɹɪ.keɪ/ sobriquets n
прякор
A familiar name for a person or thing; a nickname (sometimes assumed by the person, but often given by others), that is descriptive.

soccer /ˈsɑk.ɚ/ /ˈsɒk.ə/ n
фу́тбол
(historically, _, slang, now, standard) association football.

sociability sociabilities n
общителност
The skill, tendency or property of being sociable or social, of interacting well with others.

sociable /ˈsoʊʃəbəl/ more sociable most sociable adj
общителен приятелски
(of a person) Tending to socialize or be social.

social /ˈsoʊ.ʃəl/ /ˈsəʊ.ʃəl/ more social most social adj
общи́телен
Being extroverted or outgoing.
обще́ствен социа́лен
Of or relating to society.
социален обще́ствен социа́лен
(Internet) Relating to social media or social networks.

social /ˈsoʊ.ʃəl/ /ˈsəʊ.ʃəl/ socials n
вечеринка
A festive gathering to foster introductions.

social distancing /ˈsoʊʃəl ˌdɪstən(t)sɪŋ/ /ˈsəʊʃəl ˌdɪstən(t)sɪŋ/ n
обществена дистанция социална дистанция
(epidemiology) The practice of maintaining physical distance between people to reduce the spread of communicable diseases by isolating those with such diseases in quarantines, maintaining space between individuals, and prohibiting certain activities.

social network social networks n
социа́лна мре́жа соцмре́жа
(collective, sociology) A network of personal or business contacts, especially as facilitated by social networking on the Internet.

social status social statuses n
социален статус
(sociology) One's position within a social hierarchy, one's social class along with any personal social advantages or disadvantages, one's value relative to society.

socialism /ˈsoʊʃəlɪzəm/ /ˈsəʊʃəlɪzəm/ socialisms n
социали́зъм социализъм
Any of a group of later political philosophies such democratic socialism and social democracy which do not envisage the need for full state ownership of the means of production nor transition to full communism, and which are typically based on principles of community decision making, social equality and the avoidance of economic and social exclusion, with economic policy giving first preference to community goals over individual ones.

socialist /ˈsoʊ.ʃə.lɪst/ /ˈsəʊʃəlɪst/ more socialist most socialist adj
социалисти́чески
Of, relating to, supporting, or advocating socialism.

socialist /ˈsoʊ.ʃə.lɪst/ /ˈsəʊʃəlɪst/ socialists n
социали́ст социали́стка
One who supports or advocates socialism.

sociality socialities n
общественост социалност
The character of being social; sociability

socialization socializations n
общуване
(sociology, psychology) The process of learning how to live in a way acceptable to one's own society, said especially about children.

socialize v
общувам
(intransitive) To interact with others

socially more socially most socially adv
обществено социално
In social contexts.

society /səˈsaɪ.ə.ti/ societies n
о́бщество общество
(countable) A long-standing group of people sharing cultural aspects such as language, dress, norms of behavior and artistic forms.
дру́жество
(countable) A group of people who meet from time to time to engage in a common interest; an association or organization.
обще́ственост общество
(uncountable) The people of one’s country or community taken as a whole.

sociolect /-si-/ /-sɪ-/ /ˈsoʊ.ʃi.əˌlɛkt/ /ˈsoʊ.ʃəˌlɛkt/ /ˈsəʊ.ʃə(ʊ).lɛkt/ /ˈsəʊ.ʃɪ.ə(ʊ).lɛkt/ sociolects n
социален диалект
(sociolinguistics) The variant of language used by a social group such as a socioeconomic class, an ethnic group, an age group, etc.

sociolinguistics /ˌsoʊsi.oʊlɪŋˈɡwɪstɪks/ /ˌsəʊsi.əʊlɪŋˈɡwɪstɪks/ /ˌsəʊʃjəʊlɪŋˈɡwɪstɪks/ n
социолингвистика
(linguistics) The study of social and cultural effects on language and vice-versa.

sociological adj
социологи́чески
Of or pertaining to sociology.

sociology /ˌsəʊsiːˈɒlədʒiː/ /ˌsəʊʃiːˈɒlədʒiː/ sociologies n
социоло́гия социология
A social science that studies society, human social interaction, patterns of social relationships, and the interactions of culture. Through both theory and applied research, it engages subject matters across a range of microanalysis, mesoanalysis, and macroanalysis.

sociopath /ˈsoʊ.si.oʊˌpæθ/ /ˈsoʊ.si.əˌpæθ/ sociopaths n
социопа́т
A person with an antisocial personality disorder.

sock /sɑk/ /sɒk/ socks sox n
чора́п чорап
A knitted or woven covering for the foot.
у́дар
A cat's or dog's lower leg that is a different color (usually white) from the color pattern on the rest of the animal.

socket /ˈsɑkɪt/ /ˈsɒkɪt/ sockets n
гнездо́ розе́тка
(mechanics) An opening into which a plug or other connecting part is designed to fit (e.g. a light bulb socket).

sockeye sockeye sockeyes n
червена сьомга
The edible flesh of this fish.

socle /ˈsoʊkəl/ socles n
пиедестал цокъл
(architectural element) A low plinth or pedestal used to display a statue or other artwork.

sod /sɑd/ /sɒd/ /sɔd/ sods n
чим
(uncountable) Turf grown and cut specifically for the establishment of lawns.

soda /ˈsoʊdə/ /ˈsəʊdə/ sodas n
газирана вода газирано питие со́да
(uncountable) Carbonated water (water impregnated with pressurised carbon dioxide, originally made with sodium bicarbonate).

sodality /soʊˈdæl.ɪ.ti/ /səʊˈdæl.ɪ.ti/ sodalities n
братство
A fraternity, a society or association.

sodden /ˈsɑ.dən/ /ˈsɒ.dən/ more sodden most sodden adj
намокрен пропит
Soaked or drenched with liquid; soggy, saturated.

sodden /ˈsɑ.dən/ /ˈsɒ.dən/ v
накисвам намокрям
(transitive) To drench, soak or saturate.
намокрям се
(intransitive) To become soaked.

sodium /ˈsoʊ.di.əm/ /ˈsəʊ.dɪəm/ sodiums n
на́трий натрий
The chemical element (symbol Na) with an atomic number of 11 and atomic weight of 22.990. It is a soft, waxy, silvery, reactive alkali metal that is never found unbound in nature.

sodium benzoate sodium benzoates n
натриев бензоат
(chemistry) The sodium salt of benzoic acid.

sodium chloride sodium chlorides n
натриев хлорид
(inorganic compound) Common table salt, a compound composed of equal number of sodium and chlorine atoms. Chemical formula TemplateParserError:LuaError.

sodium nitrate n
селитра
(inorganic chemistry) the sodium salt of nitric acid, NaNO3; used as a food preservative, and as an oxidizing agent in explosives such as sodatol.

sodomite sodomites n
содомит
(derogatory) One who practices sodomy; a sodomist.

sodomy /ˈsɒdəmi/ sodomies n
содомия
Any of several forms of sexual intercourse held to be unnatural, particularly bestiality or homosexuality, but also (sometimes) anal or oral sex.

soever /soʊˈɛvɚ/ /səʊˈɛvə/ adv
какъвто и да е
(archaic) In any fashion, of any kind; used for emphasis after words such as how, what, which etc.

sofa /ˈsoʊfə/ /ˈsəʊfə/ sofas n
дива́н канапе́ куше́тка
(furniture, chiefly, UK, India) An upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised ends, long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people.

soffit /ˈsɑ.fɪt/ /ˈsɒf.ɪt/ soffits n
софит
(architectural element) The visible underside of an arch, balcony, beam, cornice, staircase, vault or any other architectural element.

soft /sæft/ /sɑft/ /sɒft/ /sɔft/ /sɔːft/ softer softest adj
тих нежен
мек
Easily giving way under pressure.
(of cloth or similar material) Smooth and flexible; not rough, rugged, or harsh.
(of water) Low in dissolved calcium compounds.
изнежен
(slang) Lacking strength or resolve; not tough, wimpy.

soft sign /ˌsɒftˈsaɪn/ /ˌsɔftˈsaɪn/ soft signs n
ер ма́лък
The Cyrillic letter Ь/ь (transliterated in English with an apostrophe (’) or prime (′)), which in modern languages using the Cyrillic alphabet serves to denote a soft (palatized) consonant.

soft-boiled adj
рохко сварен
(of a boiled egg) cooked to a soft consistency with the yolk still runny

soft-soap v
лаская подмазвам се
To attempt to persuade by flattery or pleasing words; to butter up.

softball softballs n
со́фтбол
(sports) A game similar to baseball but played with a larger and softer ball which can be thrown overhand or underhand.

soften /ˈsɑf(t)ən/ /ˈsɒfən/ /ˈsɔf(t)ən/ v
размеквам
(transitive) To make something soft or softer.
смекчавам
(transitive) To make less harsh
омеквам
(intransitive) To become soft or softer

softhearted more softhearted most softhearted adj
добросърдечен
Gentle; kind; sympathetic.

software /ˈsɑftˌwɛɹ/ /ˈsɒf(t)ˌwɛə/ /ˈsɔf(t)ˌweː/ /ˈsɔftˌwɛɹ/ n
програ́мно осигуря́ване со́фтуер
(computing) Encoded computer instructions, usually modifiable (unless stored in some form of unalterable memory such as ROM).

software architect software architects n
[[со́фтуерен]] [[архите́кт]]
(computing) An architect (not to be confused with a designer) of software based on technology, who prepares plans and superintends construction of that software.

software engineer software engineers n
програми́ст разрабо́тчик на со́фтуер со́фтуерен инжене́р
One who designs and implements software solutions.

soggy /ˈsɒɡi/ soggier soggiest adj
намокрен просмукан
Soaked with moisture or other liquid.

soil /sɔɪl̩/ [sɔɪ̯ɫ̩] soils n
изпражнения мръсотия
(uncountable, euphemistic) Faeces or urine etc. when found on clothes.
почва пръст
(uncountable) The unconsolidated mineral or organic material on the immediate surface of the earth that serves as a natural medium for the growth of land plants.
земя́ по́чва пръст
(uncountable) The unconsolidated mineral or organic matter on the surface of the earth that has been subjected to and shows effects of genetic and environmental factors of: climate (including water and temperature effects), and macro- and microorganisms, conditioned by relief, acting on parent material over a period of time. A product-soil differs from the material from which it is derived in many physical, chemical, biological, and morphological properties and characteristics.
земя
Country or territory.

soil /sɔɪl̩/ [sɔɪ̯ɫ̩] v
оцапвам
(transitive) To make dirty.
To make invalid, to ruin.

soiree /ˌswɑːˈɹeɪ/ soirees n
вечеринка
A formal evening party.

sojourn /soʊˈd͡ʒɝn/ /ˈsoʊd͡ʒɚn/ /ˈsɒd͡ʒən/ /ˈsɒd͡ʒɜːn/ /ˈsəʊd͡ʒɜːn/ sojourns n
пребива́ване престо́й спи́ране
A short stay somewhere.
временно жилище
A temporary residence.

sojourn /soʊˈd͡ʒɝn/ /ˈsoʊd͡ʒɚn/ /ˈsɒd͡ʒən/ /ˈsɒd͡ʒɜːn/ /ˈsəʊd͡ʒɜːn/ v
пребивавам временно
(intransitive) To reside somewhere temporarily, especially as a guest or lodger.

sol /soʊl/ /sɑl/ /sɒl/ /sɔl/ /səʊl/ n
сол
In a movable-do or tonic sol-fa system: the fifth step in a scale, preceded by fa and followed by la.

sol /sɑl/ /sɒl/ /sɔl/ sols n
зол
(physical chemistry) A type of colloid in which a solid is dispersed in a liquid.

solace /ˈsɑ.lɪs/ /ˈsɒl.ɪs/ /ˈsɔl.ɪs/ solaces n
утеха утешение
A source of comfort or consolation.

solace /ˈsɑ.lɪs/ /ˈsɒl.ɪs/ /ˈsɔl.ɪs/ v
утешавам
(transitive) To give solace to; comfort; cheer; console.
успокоявам
(transitive) To allay or assuage.

solar /ˈsoʊlɚ/ /ˈsəʊlə/ adj
слъ́нчев
Of or pertaining to the sun; proceeding from the sun

solar eclipse /ˈsoʊlɚ ɪˈklɪps/ /ˈsəʊlə ɪˈklɪps/ solar eclipses n
слънчево затъмнение
(astronomy) A phenomenon occurring when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun.

solar panel solar panels n
слънчева батерия
An array of connected solar cells

solar plexus solar plexus solar plexuses n
слънчево сплетение
(anatomy) A complex network of nerves and ganglia, located within the abdomen behind the stomach.

solar wind solar winds n
слънчев вятър
(astronomy) The outflow of charged particles from the solar corona into space. Because of the high temperature of the particles of the corona, they are moving at speeds higher than the solar escape velocity.

solder /ˈsoʊ.dɚ/ /ˈsɑd.ɚ/ /ˈsɒl.də(ɹ)/ /ˈsɔ.dɚ/ /ˈsəʊl.də(ɹ)/ solders n
припой
Any of various easily-melted alloys, commonly of tin and lead, that are used to mend, coat, or join metal objects, usually small.

solder /ˈsoʊ.dɚ/ /ˈsɑd.ɚ/ /ˈsɒl.də(ɹ)/ /ˈsɔ.dɚ/ /ˈsəʊl.də(ɹ)/ v
запоя́вам споя́вам
to join items together, or to coat them with solder

soldering iron soldering irons n
поя́лник
A hand-held tool with a heated tip, used to melt and apply solder.

soldier /ˈsoʊld͡ʒɚ/ /ˈsɒld͡ʒə/ /ˈsəʊld͡ʒə/ soldiers n
аске́р во́ин войни́к солда́т
A member of a ground-based army, of any rank, but especially an enlisted member.

soldier /ˈsoʊld͡ʒɚ/ /ˈsɒld͡ʒə/ /ˈsəʊld͡ʒə/ v
служа
(intransitive) To serve as a soldier.

soldiery /ˈsəʊldʒəɹi/ soldieries n
войнство
Soldiers considered as a group.
войниклък войнишко дело
The profession or skill of being a soldier.

sole /soʊl/ /sɐʉl/ /səʊl/ [sɒʊɫ] adj
единствен
Only.
неженен неомъжена
(legal) Unmarried (especially of a woman); widowed.

sole /soʊl/ /sɐʉl/ /səʊl/ [sɒʊɫ] soles n
подме́тка подметка
(footwear) The bottom of a shoe or boot.
морски език писия
(fish) Solea solea, a flatfish of the family Soleidae.
таба́н подметка
The bottom of the body of a plough; the slade.

sole /soʊl/ /sɐʉl/ /səʊl/ [sɒʊɫ] v
слагам подметка
(transitive) to put a sole on (a shoe or boot)

solecism /ˈsoʊlɪsɪzəm/ /ˈsɑləsɪzəm/ /ˈsɒlɪsɪzəm/ [ˈsoʊlɨsɪzəm] solecisms n
граматична грешка солеци́зъм
(grammar) Error in the use of language.

solely /ˈsoʊl.li/ /ˈsəʊl.li/ adv
единствено изключително
Alone; exclusively.

solemn /ˈsɑləm/ /ˈsɒləm/ more solemn most solemn solemner solemnest adj
церемониален
(religion, specifically, _, Christianity) Of or pertaining to religious ceremonies and rites; (generally) religious in nature; sacred.
впечатляващ
Inspiring serious feelings or thoughts; sombrely impressive.
официален церемониален
Characterized by or performed with appropriate or great ceremony or formality.
сериозен тържествен
Deeply serious and sombre; grave.

solemnity /səˈlɛmnɪti/ solemnities n
сериозност тържественост
The quality of being deeply serious and sober or solemn.

solfège /sɒlˈfeɪʒ/ /sɒlˈfɛʒ/ solfèges n
солфеж
(music) A method of sight singing that uses the syllables do (originally ut), re, mi, fa, sol (or so), la, and si (or ti) to represent the seven principal pitches of the scale, most commonly the major scale. The fixed-do system uses do for C, and the moveable-do system uses do for whatever key the melody uses (thus B is do if the piece is in the key of B). The relative natural minor of a scale may be represented by beginning at la.

solicit /səˈlɪsɪt/ v
измолвам умолявам
(transitive) To persistently endeavor to obtain an object, or bring about an event.
ухажвам
(transitive) To woo; to court.
уговарям
(transitive) To persuade or incite one to commit some act, especially illegal or sexual behavior.
предлагам се
(transitive) To offer to perform sexual activity, especially when for a payment.
ходатайствам
To make a petition.
безпокоя
(archaic, transitive) To disturb or trouble; to harass.
(obsolete, rare, transitive) To disturb; to disquiet.

solicitation /səˌlɪsɪˈteɪʃən/ solicitations n
хода́тайство
the action or instance of soliciting; petition; proposal

solicitous /səˈlɪsɪtəs/ more solicitous most solicitous adj
желаещ стремящ се
Disposed to solicit; eager to obtain something desirable, or to avoid anything evil.
загрижен притеснен
(Usually followed by about, for, etc., or a clause) Showing care, concern, or attention, in any of several ways; thus:
In an anxious or distressed way.

solicitude /səˈlɪsɪˌt(j)uːd/ solicitudes n
загриженост
The state of being solicitous; uneasiness of mind occasioned by fear of evil or desire for good; anxiety.
притеснение
A cause of anxiety or concern.

solid /ˈsɑ.lɪd/ /ˈsɒl.ɪd/ more solid most solid adj
масивен
Large in size, quantity, or value.
масивен плътен
Lacking holes, hollows or admixtures of other materials.
солиден
Hearty; filling.
(printing, dated) Not having the lines separated by leads; not open.
надежден
Worthy of credit, trust, or esteem; substantial; not frivolous or fallacious.
едноцветен
Of a single color throughout.
едноцветен здрав солиден твърд
(of volumes of materials) Measured as a single solid, as the volumes of individual pieces added together without any gaps.

solid /ˈsɑ.lɪd/ /ˈsɒl.ɪd/ solids n
твърдо тяло
(chemistry) A substance in the fundamental state of matter that retains its size and shape without need of a container (as opposed to a liquid or gas).
геометрично тяло
(geometry) A three-dimensional figure (as opposed to a surface, an area, or a curve).

solid-state adj
твърдо състояние
(physics) Having or relating to the physical properties of solid materials, especially electromagnetic, thermodynamic or structural properties of crystalline solids.

solidarity /ˌsɑ.ləˈdæɹ.ti/ /ˌsɑ.ləˈdæɹ.ə.ti/ /ˌsɒl.ɪˈdæɹ.ti/ /ˌsɒl.ɪˈdæɹ.ə.ti/ /ˌsɔl.əˈdæɹ.ə.ti/ [ˌsɑ.ləˈdæɹ.ɾi] [ˌsɔl.əˈdæɹ.ə.ɾi] solidarities n
солида́рност
(countable) A bond of unity or agreement between individuals, united around a common goal or against a common enemy, such as the unifying principle that defines the labor movement; mutual support within a group.

solidification solidifications n
втвърдяване
The action of solidifying.

solidify /səˈlɪdəˌfaɪ/ v
втвърдявам
(transitive) To make solid; convert into a solid body.
сплотявам
(transitive) To concentrate; consolidate, reinforce.
втвърдявам се
(intransitive) To become solid; to freeze, set.

solidity /səˈlɪdɪti/ solidities n
твърдо състояние
The state or quality of being solid.

soliloquize v
говоря си сам произнасям монолог
(intransitive, drama) Of a character: to perform a soliloquy, to talk to oneself.

soliloquy /səˈlɪləkwi/ soliloquies n
монолог
(drama) The act of a character speaking to themselves so as to reveal their thoughts to the audience.

solitaire /ˈsɑ.ləˌtɚ/ /ˈsɒl.ɪˌtɛə(ɹ)/ solitaires n
солитер
A single gem, usually a diamond, mounted in a piece of jewellery by itself.

solitary /ˈsɑlɪtɛɹi/ /ˈsɒlɪtɹi/ adj
сам самотен
Living or being by oneself; alone; having no companion present
усамотен
Performed, passed, or endured alone
уединен
Not much visited or frequented; remote from society
незаселен
Not inhabited or occupied; without signs of inhabitants or occupation; desolate; deserted
единичен отделен
Single; individual; sole.

solo /ˈsoʊ.loʊ/ /ˈsəʊ.ləʊ/ adj
единичен самостоятелен
Without a companion or instructor.

solo /ˈsoʊ.loʊ/ /ˈsəʊ.ləʊ/ soli solos n
соло
(music) A piece of music for one performer.

soloist soloists n
солист
A person who performs a solo.

solstice /ˈsoʊl.stɪs/ /ˈsɑl.stɪs/ /ˈsɒl.stɪs/ /ˈsəʊl.stɪs/ solstices n
слънцестое́не
One of the two points in the ecliptic at which the sun is furthest from the celestial equator. This corresponds to one of two days in the year when the day is either longest or shortest.

soluble /ˈsɑljəbəl/ /ˈsɒljʊbəl/ more soluble most soluble adj
решим
разтворим
Able to be dissolved.

solute /ˈsɒljuːt/ solutes n
разтворено вещество
Any substance that is dissolved in a liquid solvent to create a solution

solution /səˈl(j)uːʃən/ solutions n
разтво́р разтвор
A homogeneous mixture, which may be liquid, gas or solid, formed by dissolving one or more substances.
реше́ние
An act, plan or other means, used or proposed, to solve a problem.
An answer to a problem.

solvate v
солватирам
(chemistry) To form such a complex upon solution

solve /sɑlv/ /sɒlv/ /sɔlv/ v
реша́ реша́вам
To find an answer or solution to a problem or question; to work out.
решавам
(mathematics) To algebraically manipulate an equation or inequality into a form that isolates a chosen variable on one side, so that the other side consists of an expression that may be used to generate solutions.

solvency solvencies n
платежоспособност
(finance) The state of having enough funds or liquid assets to pay all of one's debts; the state of being solvent.

solvent [ˈsɒlvənt] adj
платежоспосо́бен
(finance) Able to pay all debts as they become due, and having no more liabilities than assets.

solvent [ˈsɒlvənt] solvents n
разтвори́тел
A fluid that dissolves a solid, liquid, or gaseous solute, resulting in a solution.

somatic adj
телесен
Part of, or relating to the body of an organism.

sombre /ˈsɑmbɚ/ /ˈsɒmbə/ sombrer sombrest adj
мрачен
Dark; gloomy; shadowy, dimly lit.
тъмен
Dull or dark in colour or brightness.
унил
Melancholic, gloomy, dreary, dismal; grim.
сериозен
Grave; extremely serious.

some /sɐm/ /səm/ /sʊm/ /sʌm/ [säm] [sɐm] adv
около
Of a measurement: approximately, roughly.

some /sɐm/ /səm/ /sʊm/ /sʌm/ [säm] [sɐm] determiner
няколко
A certain proportion of, at least two.
ня́какъв ня́кой
A certain, an unspecified or unknown.

some /sɐm/ /səm/ /sʊm/ /sʌm/ [säm] [sɐm] pronoun
няколко
A certain number, at least two.
An indefinite quantity.
малко
An indefinite amount, a part.

somebody /ˈsʌmbɑdi/ /ˈsʌmbədi/ /ˈsʌmbədɪ/ /ˈsʌmbʌdi/ pronoun
някой
Some unspecified person.

someday adv
някой ден
Sometime; at some unspecified time in the future.

somehow /ˈsʌmhaʊ/ adv
някакси
In one way or another; in a way not yet known or explained; by some means

someone /ˈsʌmwʌn/ pronoun
някой
One or some person of unspecified or indefinite identity.

someone else pronoun
друг ня́кой друг
Some other person.

someone's pronoun
не́чий

somersault /ˈsʌmə(ɹ)ˌsɑlt/ /ˈsʌmə(ɹ)ˌsɒlt/ /ˈsʌmə(ɹ)ˌsɔːlt/ somersaults n
салто
Starting on one's feet, an instance of rotating one's body 360 degrees while airborne or on the ground, with one's feet passing over one's head.

somersault /ˈsʌmə(ɹ)ˌsɑlt/ /ˈsʌmə(ɹ)ˌsɒlt/ /ˈsʌmə(ɹ)ˌsɔːlt/ v
правя салто
To perform a somersault.

something /ˈsʌm.θɪŋ/ [sʌˑɪŋ] [sʌ̃ː] [ˈsɐm̥(p)θɪŋ] [ˈsʌ(m)ʔm̩] [ˈsʌm̥(p)θɪŋ] [ˈsʌn̪̥θɪŋ] [ˈsʌɾ̃ɪŋ] pronoun
не́що
An uncertain or unspecified thing; one thing.
малко
(colloquial, of someone or something) A quality to a moderate degree.
(colloquial, of a person) A talent or quality that is difficult to specify.

something is rotten in the state of Denmark phraseologicalUnit
има нещо гнило в Дания
(idiomatic) Something is not right, seriously amiss, especially when leading to suspicion of motive.

sometime /ˈsʌmˌtaɪm/ adj
бивш някогашен
Former, erstwhile; at some previous time.

sometime /ˈsʌmˌtaɪm/ adv
ня́кога
At an indefinite but stated time in the past or future.

sometimes /ˈsʌmtaɪmz/ adv
поня́кога понявга
On certain occasions, or in certain circumstances, but not always. [from 16th c.]

somewhat /ˈsʌmwɒt/ /ˈsʌmwʌt/ adv
до изве́стна сте́пен ма́лко
To a limited extent or degree; not completely.

somewhere /ˈsʌm.hweːɹ/ /ˈsʌm.wɛə/ /ˈsʌm.wɛɹ/ /ˈsʌm.wɛː/ /ˈsʌm.ʍɛə/ /ˈsʌm.ʍɛɹ/ adv
не́йде ня́къде
In an uncertain or unspecified location.
наня́къде ня́къде
To an uncertain or unspecified location.
наня́къде не́йде ня́къде
At some unspecified point.

somewhere else adv
дру́гаде
In or at some other place.

somnambulism /sɒmˈnæmbjʊlɪzəm/ somnambulisms n
сомнамбулизъм
sleepwalking

somnolence /ˈsɑm.nə.ləns/ somnolences n
сънли́вост

somnolent /ˈsɑːmnələnt/ /ˈsɒmnələnt/ more somnolent most somnolent adj
сънлив
Drowsy or sleepy.

son /sɒn/ /sʌn/ sons n
син
One's male offspring.
A male adopted person in relation to his adoptive parents.
A male person who has such a close relationship with an older or otherwise more authoritative person that he can be regarded as a son of the other person.
A familiar address to a male person from an older or otherwise more authoritative person.

son of a bitch sons of a bitch sons of bitches n
ку́чи син
(pejorative, slang, vulgar) An objectionable, despicable person.

son of a whore sons of whores n
син на курва
(pejorative, slang) An objectionable person.

son-in-law /ˈsʌnɪnˌlɔː/ son-in-laws sons-in-law n
зет
The husband of one's child.

sonde /sɑnd/ /sɒnd/ sondes n
сонда
(medicine) Probe; sound.
сензор
(physical sciences) Any of various devices for testing physical conditions, often for remote or underwater locations.

song /sɑŋ/ /sɒŋ/ /sɔŋ/ songs n
пе́сен песен
A musical composition with lyrics for voice or voices, performed by singing.
пеене
The act or art of singing.

song sparrow song sparrows n
пойна овесарка
Melospiza melodia, a medium-sized American sparrow.

song thrush song thrushes n
поен дрозд
A songbird in the thrush family, found across Eurasia (Turdus philomelos).

songbird /ˈsɑŋˌbɝd/ /ˈsɒŋˌbɜːd/ /ˈsɔŋˌbɝd/ songbirds n
пойна птица
A bird having a melodious song or call.

songbook songbooks n
песнопойка
A book containing songs.

songster /ˈsɒŋstɚ/ songsters n
певе́ц
A man who sings songs, especially as a profession; a male singer.
мъжка пойна птица
A male songbird.
песенник
(formal) One who writes songs.
песнопойка
(US) A book of songs; songbook.

sonic /ˈsɒnɪk/ adj
зву́ков
Of or relating to sound.
със скоростта на звука
Having a speed approaching that of the speed of sound in air.

sonly sonlier sonliest adj
сино́вен
Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of a son.

sonnet /ˈsɒnɪt/ /ˈsʌnɪt/ sonnets n
соне́т сонет
A fixed verse form of Italian origin consisting of fourteen lines that are typically five-foot iambics and rhyme according to one of a few prescribed schemes.

sonorous /ˈsoʊ.nə.ɹəs/ /ˈsɑːn.ɚ.əs/ /ˈsɒn.əɹ.əs/ more sonorous most sonorous adj
звучен
Capable of giving out a deep, resonant sound.
звънък мелодичен
Full of sound and rich, as in language or verse.
високопарен
Wordy or grandiloquent.

soon /sun/ /suːn/ sooner soonest adv
ско́ро
Within a short time; quickly.

soot /suːt/ /sʊt/ /sʌt/ soots n
са́жди
Fine black or dull brown particles of amorphous carbon and tar, produced by the incomplete combustion of coal, oil etc.

sooth /suːθ/ n
истина
(archaic) Truth.

soothe /suːð/ v
утешавам
(transitive) To restore to ease, comfort, or tranquility; relieve; calm; quiet; refresh.
успокоявам
(transitive) To calm or placate someone or some situation.
облекчавам смекчавам
(transitive) To ease or relieve pain or suffering.

soothing /ˈsuːðɪŋ/ more soothing most soothing adj
успокояващ
Tending to soothe.
Freeing from fear or anxiety.
облекчаващ
Giving relief.

soothsayer /ˈsuːθˌseɪə/ /ˈsuθˌseɪɚ/ soothsayers n
гадател предсказател
One who attempts to predict the future, using magic, intuition or intelligence; a diviner.

sooty /ˈsʊti/ /ˈsʌti/ sootier sootiest adj
опушен покрит със сажди
Soiled with soot

sop /sɒp/ sops n
потопен залък
A piece of solid food to be soaked in liquid food.
подкуп
(figurative) Ellipsis of sop to Cerberus; something given or done to pacify or bribe.

sop /sɒp/ v
накисвам потапям
(transitive) To steep or dip in any liquid.

sophisticate /səˈfɪstɪkeɪt/ /səˈfɪstɪkət/ v
извъртам усложнявам
To make (something) more sophisticated; to develop, to refine. [from late 18th c.]

sophisticated more sophisticated most sophisticated adj
изкушен
Of a person: having obtained worldly experience, and lacking naiveté; cosmopolitan, worldly-wise.
изтънчен рафиниран
Of art or other things: appealing to the tastes of an intellectual or sophisticated (sense 1) person; cerebral; also, cultured, elegant, refined.
комплициран усложнен
Complicated, especially of complex technology.

sophistication /səˌfɪs.tɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ sophistications n
изисканост изтънченост
Cultivated intellectual worldliness; savoir-faire.
софистика
Deceptive logic; sophistry.
подправяне фалшификация
Falsification or contamination.
сложност
Complexity.
Ability to deal with complexity.

sophistry /ˈsɑ.fɪ.stɹi/ /ˈsɒ.fɪ.stɹi/ sophistries n
софистика
(uncountable) Plausible yet fallacious argumentations or reasoning.

sophomore /ˈsɑfmɔɹ/ /ˈsɒf(ə)mɔɹ/ /ˈsɒfmɔɹ/ /ˈsɒfəmɔː/ /ˈsɔfmɔɹ/ adj
втори от втори курс
(US) The second in a series, especially, the second of an artist’s albums or the second of four years in a high school (tenth grade) or university.

sophomore /ˈsɑfmɔɹ/ /ˈsɒf(ə)mɔɹ/ /ˈsɒfmɔɹ/ /ˈsɒfəmɔː/ /ˈsɔfmɔɹ/ sophomores n
второку́рсник
(US, Philippines) A second-year undergraduate student in a college or university, or a second-year student in a four-year secondary school or high school.

sopor /ˈsəʊpə/ sopors n
тежък сън
(medicine) An unnaturally deep sleep.

soporific /ˌsoʊ.pəˈɹɪf.ɪk/ /ˌsɑp.əˈɹɪf.ɪk/ /ˌsɒp.əˈɹɪf.ɪk/ /ˌsəʊ.pəˈɹɪf.ɪk/ more soporific most soporific adj
приспивателен сънотворен
(pharmaceutical effect) Tending to induce sleep.

soporific /ˌsoʊ.pəˈɹɪf.ɪk/ /ˌsɑp.əˈɹɪf.ɪk/ /ˌsɒp.əˈɹɪf.ɪk/ /ˌsəʊ.pəˈɹɪf.ɪk/ soporifics n
приспивателно
(pharmaceutical drug) Something inducing sleep, especially a drug.

sopping more sopping most sopping adj
наквасен подгизнал
Soaked, drenched, completely wet to the point of dripping.

soppy /ˈsɒpi/ soppier soppiest adj
сладникаво сантиментален
(figurative) Overly sentimental, maudlin, schmaltzy.

sora soras n
американска пъструшка
A rail (Porzana carolina) of North, Central, and northern South America.

sorbet /sɔɹˈbeɪ/ /ˈsɔːbeɪ/ sorbets n
шербет
Frozen fruit juice, sometimes mixed with egg whites, eaten as dessert or between courses of a meal.

sorcerer /ˈsɔɹ.sɚ.ɚ/ /ˈsɔːsəɹə(ɹ)/ sorcerers sorceress n
ве́щер вълше́бник магьо́сник чароде́й
(mythology, folklore, fantasy) A magician or wizard, sometimes specifically male.

sorceress sorceresses n
магьосница чароде́йка
A female sorcerer, especially one who is elegant; compare witch.

sorcery /ˈsɔɹ.sə.ɹi/ /ˈsɔː.sə.ɹi/ sorceries n
вълшебство магьосничество
Magical power; the use of witchcraft or magic arts.

sordid /ˈsɔɹdɪd/ /ˈsɔː.dɪd/ sordider sordidest adj
гаден подъл
Distasteful, ignoble, vile, or contemptible.
мръсен
Dirty or squalid.
безчестен
Morally degrading.
алчен
Grasping; stingy; avaricious.

sordine sordines n
сурдинка
A mute for musical instruments. For example, the mute instrument for the violin or the damper on the pianoforte.

sore /so(ː)ɹ/ /soə/ /sɔɹ/ /sɔː/ sorer sorest adj
бо́лен боле́знен
Causing pain or discomfort; painfully sensitive.
чувстви́телен
Sensitive; tender; easily pained, grieved, or vexed; very susceptible of irritation.
отча́ян
Dire; distressing.

sore /so(ː)ɹ/ /soə/ /sɔɹ/ /sɔː/ sores n
ра́на
An injured, infected, inflamed or diseased patch of skin.

sore throat sore throats n
възпалено гърло
(pathology, uncountable) The same, as a common symptom for many viral and bacterial infections.

sorghum /ˈsɔ(ɹ).ɡəm/ sorghums n
двуцветно просо со́рго
A cereal, Sorghum genus and species, the grains of which are cultivated to make flour and feed cattle. Almost all cultivated ones as well as some wild ones belong to the species Sorghum bicolor (syn. Sorghum vulgare).

sororal /səˈɹɔːɹəl/ adj
се́стрински
Of or pertaining to a sister.

sorority sororities n
сестринство
A group of girls or women associated for a common purpose; a sisterhood.

sorrel /ˈsɒɹəl/ /ˈsɔɹəl/ adj
дорест
Of a brown colour, with a tint of red. (especially: a sorrel horse)

sorrel /ˈsɒɹəl/ /ˈsɔɹəl/ sorrels n
ки́селец
Any of various plants with acidic leaves, especially

sorrow /ˈsɑɹ.oʊ/ /ˈsɒɹ.əʊ/ /ˈsɔɹ.oʊ/ sorrows n
скръб го́рест жа́лост печа́л
(uncountable) unhappiness, woe

sorrow /ˈsɑɹ.oʊ/ /ˈsɒɹ.əʊ/ /ˈsɔɹ.oʊ/ v
скърбя тъгувам
(transitive) To feel grief over; to mourn, regret.

sorrowful /ˈsɑɹoʊfəl/ /ˈsɑɹəfəl/ /ˈsɒɹəfəl/ /ˈsɒɹəʊfəl/ /ˈsɔɹoʊfəl/ /ˈsɔɹɐʉfɘl/ /ˈsɔɹɘfɘl/ /ˈsɔɹəfəl/ more sorrowful most sorrowful adj
скръбен тъжен
exhibiting sorrow; dejected; distraught; sad. (of a person)
печален
Producing sorrow; causing grief.

sorry /ˈsɑɹ.i/ /ˈsɒ.ɹi/ /ˈsɔɹ.i/ sorrier sorriest adj
съжаляващ
(of a person) Regretful or apologetic for one's actions.
мрачен тъжен
(of a person) Grieved or saddened, especially by the loss of something or someone.
жалък
Poor, pitifully sad or regrettable.

sorry /ˈsɑɹ.i/ /ˈsɒ.ɹi/ /ˈsɔɹ.i/ interjection
извине́те извинявай пардо́н съжалявам
Expresses regret, remorse, or sorrow.
моля?
Used as a request for someone to repeat something not heard or understood clearly.

sort /sɔɹt/ /sɔːt/ sorts n
вид тип сорт
A general type.
(mathematics) A type.
подреждане сортиране
An act of sorting.

sort /sɔɹt/ /sɔːt/ v
разпределям сортирам
(transitive) To separate items into different categories according to certain criteria that determine their sorts.
подреждам
(intransitive) To suit; to fit; to be in accord; to harmonize.

sorting sortings n
подреждане сортиране
(gerund) Ordering.
категоризация категоризиране
(gerund) Categorizing.

sot /sɒt/ sots n
пияница
drunkard

sot /sɒt/ v
напивам се
To drink until one becomes drunk

soufflé /suːˈfleɪ/ /ˈsuːfleɪ/ soufflés n
суфле́
A baked dish made from beaten egg whites and various other ingredients.

sough /saʊ/ /sʌf/ soughs n
шумолене
A murmuring sound; rushing, rustling, or whistling sound.
бриз
A gentle breeze; a waft; a breath.
дълбока въздишка
A (deep) sigh.

sough /saʊ/ /sʌf/ v
шумоля
To make a soft rustling or murmuring sound.

soul /soʊl/ /sɐʉl/ /səʊl/ [so̞ːɫ] [sɒʊɫ] souls n
душа́ душа
(religion, folklore) The spirit or essence of a person usually thought to consist of one's thoughts and personality, often believed to live on after the person's death.
дух
Life, energy, vigor.
со́ул
(music) Soul music.

soulless /soʊl.ləs/ /səʊl.ləs/ [soʊɫ.ləs] more soulless most soulless adj
бездушен
As if without a soul; insensitive, unfeeling.

soulmate soulmates n
сродна душа
Someone, especially a romantic partner, with whom one is exceptionally or uniquely compatible or has a special, almost spiritual connection.

sound /saʊnd/ sounder soundest adj
здрав
Healthy.
непокътнат
Complete, solid, or secure.
добър
(British, Irish, slang) Good; acceptable; decent.
дълбок
(of sleep) Quiet and deep.

sound /saʊnd/ sounds n
звук шум
A sensation perceived by the ear caused by the vibration of air or some other medium.
пролив
(geography, landforms) A long narrow inlet, or a strait between the mainland and an island; also, a strait connecting two seas, or connecting a sea or lake with the ocean.
сонда
(medicine) A long, thin probe for sounding or dilating body cavities or canals such as the urethra; a sonde.

sound /saʊnd/ v
гмуркам се изпитвам сондирам
To ascertain, or to try to ascertain, the thoughts, motives, and purposes of (a person); to examine; to try; to test; to probe.
звуча
(intransitive) To be conveyed in sound; to be spread or published; to convey intelligence by sound.
звуча́ издавам звук прозвуча́вам произнасям
(transitive) To cause to produce a sound.

sound box sound boxes n
резонатор
(music) The open chamber (resonator) of a stringed musical instrument, which intensifies its tone.

sound wave sound waves n
зву́кова вълна́
(physics) The longitudinal wave of pressure that is transmitted through any plastic material; audible sound.

sounding /ˈsaʊndɪŋ/ soundings n
сондиране
A test made with a probe or sonde.

sounding board sounding boards n
резонатор
A thin board that forms part of the resonating chamber of a musical instrument and serves to reinforce its sound.

soundless /saʊndləs/ more soundless most soundless adj
беззвучен безшумен
Without sound.

soundlessly more soundlessly most soundlessly adv
безшумно
In a manner that makes no noise.

soundproof more soundproof most soundproof adj
звукоизолиращ
Not allowing sound through.

soundtrack soundtracks n
звукова пътечка
A narrow strip running down a movie film that carries the recorded sound in synchronization with the pictures.

soup /sup/ /suːp/ soups n
су́па чо́рба супа
(countable) A serving of such a dish, typically in a bowl.
(uncountable) The liquid part of such a dish; the broth.

soup kitchen soup kitchens n
безплатна кухня
A place set up to provide soup and other basic food as a charity or in time of disaster.

soupspoon soupspoons n
супена лъжица
A spoon for eating soup, typically smaller than a tablespoon and larger than a dessert spoon, characterised by having a round bowl rather than the usual oval bowl of other types of spoon.

souq /suːk/ /suːq/ souqs n
сук
A street market, particularly in Arabic- and Somali-speaking countries; a place where people buy and sell goods.

sour /ˈsaʊə/ /ˈsaʊɚ/ sourer sourest adj
вкиснат
Made rancid by fermentation, etc.
вкиснат ки́сел раздразнителен
Tasting or smelling rancid.
раздразнителен
(of a person's character) Hostile or unfriendly.
Unfortunate or unfavorable.
киселинен
Excessively acidic and thus infertile. (of soil)

sour /ˈsaʊə/ /ˈsaʊɚ/ sours n
кисел вкус
The sensation of a sour taste.

sour /ˈsaʊə/ /ˈsaʊɚ/ v
подкислявам
(transitive) To make sour.
вкисвам се
(intransitive) To become sour.

sour cherry sour cherries n
ви́шна
Species of Prunus subg. Cerasus, (cherries), native to much of Europe and southwest Asia, especially, Prunus cerasus, Prunus pseudocerasus, and Prunus cerasoides.
ви́шна вишна
The fruit of these trees, often used for cooking.

sour cream sour creams n
смета́на
Cream which has been treated with a benign bacterium to turn it slightly sour, often used as a condiment, or a topping for baked potatoes.

sour milk sour milks n
катък ки́село мля́ко крукмач
A kind of dairy product produced by causing raw milk to somewhat congeal by addition of acid or fermentation through bespoke acidification cultures.

source /so(ː)ɹs/ /soəs/ /suːɹs/ /sɔɹs/ /sɔːs/ /sʊɹs/ sources n
и́звор изто́чник
The person, place, or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired.

source code source codes n
и́зходен код
(programming) Human-readable instructions in a programming language, to be transformed into machine instructions by a compiler, assembler or other translator, or to be carried out directly by an interpreter.

sourpuss /ˈsaʊə(ɹ)ˌpʊs/ sourpusses n
вечно кисел човек
(informal) A person who is habitually gloomy, sullen or miserable; a grouch. A scowling person.

soused /saʊst/ more soused most soused adj
пиян
(slang) inebriated, drunk.

soutache soutaches n
гайтан
A narrow braid often decorated with a herringbone pattern

soutane soutanes n
расо
A long gown with sleeves and buttons at the front, particularly when worn by Roman Catholic clerics.

south /saʊθ/ /suːθ/ /sæoθ/ /sʌʊθ/ adj
ю́жен
Of or pertaining to the south; southern.

south /saʊθ/ /suːθ/ /sæoθ/ /sʌʊθ/ souths n
юг
The direction towards the pole to the right-hand side of someone facing east, specifically 180°, or (on another celestial object) the direction towards the pole lying on the southern side of the invariable plane.
The southern region or area; the inhabitants thereof. [circa 1300]
(ecclesiastical) In a church: the direction to the right-hand side of a person facing the altar.
(figurative) down or the negative direction
(physics) The negative or south pole of a magnet

southbound adj
пътуващ на юг
Which is (or will be) travelling south.

southbound adv
на юг
Toward the south.

southeast southeasts n
югои́зток югоизток
The intercardinal compass point halfway between east and south; specifically at a bearing of 135°.

southeastern adj
югоизточен

souther southers n
южня́к
A strong wind blowing from the south.

southerly /ˈsɐðɘliː/ /ˈsɐðəliː/ /ˈsʌðəliː/ /ˈsʌðɚli/ more southerly most southerly adj
гледащ на юг южен
Facing the south; directed towards the south.
южен
Coming from the south.

southerly /ˈsɐðɘliː/ /ˈsɐðəliː/ /ˈsʌðəliː/ /ˈsʌðɚli/ southerlies n
южен вятър
A wind blowing from the south.

southern /ˈsaʊðɚn/ /ˈsʌðən/ /ˈsʌðɚn/ more southern most southern adj
ю́жен южня́шки
Of or pertaining to a southern region, especially Southern Europe or the southern United States.

southerner southerners n
южняк
A native or inhabitant of the south of a region (or of the world as a whole), such as the United Kingdom.

southernmost adj
най-южен
Farthest south.

southernwood southernwoods n
божо дръвче катринка
An aromatic shrub, Artemisia abrotanum, related to wormwood.

southwest /saʊˈwɛst/ /saʊθˈwɛst/ southwests n
югоза́пад югозапад
The intercardinal compass point halfway between south and west; specifically at a bearing of 225°.

southwestern adj
югоза́паден

souvenir /ˈsu.vəˌnɪɹ/ /ˌsoʊ.vəˈnɪ.ə/ /ˌsu.vəˈnɪɹ/ /ˌsuːvəˈnɪə/ souvenirs n
сувени́р
An item of sentimental value, that is given or kept to remember an event or location.

sovereign /ˈsɑv(ə)ɹɪn/ /ˈsɒv.ɹɪn/ more sovereign most sovereign adj
сувере́нен
Exercising power of rule.
превъзхо́ден
Exceptional in quality.

sovereign /ˈsɑv(ə)ɹɪn/ /ˈsɒv.ɹɪn/ sovereigns n
повели́тел сувере́н
A monarch; the ruler of a country.
зла́тна ли́ра сувере́н
A gold coin of the United Kingdom, with a nominal value of one pound sterling but in practice used as a bullion coin.

sovereignty /-ɹɪn-/ /ˈsɑv(ə)ɹənti/ /ˈsɒvɹənti/ [-ɾi] sovereignties n
[[абсолютен|абсолю́тна]] власт
Of a ruler (especially a monarch): supreme authority or dominion over something.
суверените́т суверенитет
(by extension) Of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities.

soviet /ˈsoʊ.vi.ət/ /ˈsɒ.vi.ət/ /ˈsəʊ.vi.ət/ soviets n
съве́т
(historical) A workers' council, an institution first formed during the 1905 Russian Revolution and then instituted as the main form of communist government at all levels in the Soviet Union; by extension, a similar organization in early Chinese communism and elsewhere.

sovkhoz sovkhozes sovkhozy n
совхо́з
A large, state-owned farm in the Soviet Union.

sow /saʊ/ sows swine n
свиня майка
A female pig.
A female guinea pig.

sow /soʊ/ /səʊ/ v
се́я
(ambitransitive) To scatter, disperse, or plant (seeds).

sow the wind, reap the whirlwind proverb
ко́йто се́е вя́тър, жъ́не бу́ри
Every decision has consequences; a person's actions will come back to them; if one starts trouble or takes actions in spite of the discontent they cause, one will incur negative consequences.

sow thistle /saʊ θɪsl̩/ sow thistles n
кострец
Any of the thistles in one of the genera Cicerbita and Sonchus.

sower /ˈsəʊɚ/ sowers n
сеяч
One who or that which sows.

sowing /ˈsoʊɪŋ/ /ˈsəʊɪŋ/ sowings n
сеитба
The act or process by which something is sown.

soy /sɔɪ/ soys n
соя
A common East Asian liquid sauce, made by subjecting boiled beans to long fermentation and then long digestion in salt and water.
(uncountable, often, attributive) Soybeans, or the protein derived from them.

soy sauce soy sauces n
соев сос
A condiment sauce and ingredient, common in Asian cuisine, made from fermented soybeans, salt, and sometimes wheat.

space /speɪs/ spaces n
ко́смос
The near-vacuum in which planets, stars and other celestial objects are situated; the universe beyond the earth's atmosphere. [from 17thc.]
простра́нство
Physical extent across two or three dimensions (sometimes for or to do something). [from 14thc.]
[[празен|пра́зно]] [[простра́нство]] промежду́тък
A gap; an empty place. [from 17thc.]
интерва́л промежду́тък простра́нство
(geometry) A set of points, each of which is uniquely specified by a number (the dimensionality) of coordinates.
мя́сто
(heading) A bounded or specific extent, physical or otherwise.
шпа́ция
A gap in text between words, lines etc., or a digital character used to create such a gap. [from 16thc.]

space /speɪs/ v
оставям място поставям на равни интервали
(transitive) To set some distance apart.

space bar space bars n
интервал
(computing) A key, in the shape of a bar, near the bottom of a keyboard, that generates a space character when pressed.

space flight space flights n
[[косми́чески]] [[по́лет]]
(uncountable) Flight into, from or through space.
(countable) A voyage in space.

space heater space heaters n
отоплително тяло
A portable heating appliance used to warm an area or room.

space shuttle space shuttles n
косми́ческа сова́лка сова́лка спейс ша́тъл
Any vehicle capable of travelling repeatedly between the Earth's surface and outer space carrying people or cargo.

space station space stations n
косми́ческа ста́нция
A crewed artificial satellite designed for long-term habitation, research, etc.

space suit space suits n
скафа́ндър
A system of protective and pressurized clothing, together with environmental equipment, worn by astronauts when in space.

space walk space walks n
излизане извън космически кораб
Any activity performed by an astronaut outside of a space vehicle in space.

spacecraft spacecraft spacecrafts n
космически кораб

spaceman /ˈspeɪsˌmæn/ spacemen n
космона́вт
(informal, childish) An astronaut, often a male astronaut.

spaceport /ˈspeɪs.pɔːt/ spaceports n
космодрум
A site for launching spacecraft.

spacer /ˈspeɪsɚ/ spacers n
ограничител
An object inserted to hold a space open in a row of items, e.g. beads or printed type.

spaceship spaceships n
косми́чески ко́раб
(astronautics) A vehicle that flies through space.

spacetime spacetimes n
пространство-време
(uncountable, physics) The four-dimensional continuum of the three spatial dimensions plus time.
(physics) An n-dimensional continuum consisting of dimensions of both space and time. Normally spacetime is considered as having 4 dimensions (x, y, z, t), but higher-dimensional spacetimes are often encountered in theoretical physics, e.g. the 5-dimensional spacetime of Kaluza-Klein theory or the 11 dimensions of spacetime in M-theory.

spacing spacings n
подреждане с разстояние
A way in which objects or people are separated by spaces.
разстояние
The space between two objects or people.

spacious /ˈspeɪʃəs/ more spacious most spacious adj
обширен просторен
Having plenty of space; roomy.
обширен широк
Large in expanse.

spackle /ˈspæk.əl/ spackles n
кит
Any powder (originally containing gypsum plaster and glue) that when mixed with water forms a plastic paste, which is used to fill cracks and holes in plaster.
A plastic paste meant for filling cracks and holes in plaster.

spackle /ˈspæk.əl/ v
китвам
(intransitive) To fill cracks or holes with a spackle.

spade /sped/ /speɪd/ spades n
бел пра́ва лопа́та
A garden tool with a handle and a flat blade for digging. Not to be confused with a shovel which is used for moving earth or other materials.
пи́ка
(card games) A playing card marked with the symbol ♠.
черни́лка
(offensive, ethnic slur) A black person.

spades /speɪdz/ n
пи́ка пи́ки
(card games) One of the four suits of playing cards, marked with the symbol ♠.

spadework n
работа с лопата
Work done by digging with a spade.
рутинна подготвителна работа
(figuratively) Work done in preparation for something else.

spaghetti /spəˈɡɛti/ [-ɾi] spaghettis n
спагети
(countable, uncountable) A type of pasta made in the shape of long thin strings.
(by extension, countable, uncountable) A dish that has spaghetti (sense 1) as a main part of it, such as spaghetti bolognese.

spaghetti western spaghetti westerns n
спаге́ти-уе́стърн
(film genre) A motion picture depicting a story of cowboys and desperadoes set in the American Old West, but produced by an Italian-based company and filmed in Europe, notably in Italy.

spaghettification /spəˈɡɛ.ɾə.fəˌkeɪ.ʃən/ /spəˌɡɛt.ə.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃ(ə)n/ [-fɪ-] [-ɾɪ-] n
спагетен ефект спагетификация
(astrophysics) The gravitational stretching of objects into long, thin shapes, usually near a black hole. [from late 20th c.]

spall /spɔːl/ spalls n
отломък
A splinter, fragment or chip, especially of stone.

spall /spɔːl/ v
ломя троша
(ambitransitive) To break into fragments or small pieces.

spam /ˈspæm/ [ˈspeəm] spams n
спам
(uncountable, rarely, countable, computing, Internet) Unsolicited bulk electronic messages.

span /spæn/ /spæːn/ spans n
педя
The full width of an open hand from the end of the thumb to the end of the little finger used as an informal unit of length.
кратко време късо разстояние
(by extension) A small space or a brief portion of time.
просвет
(architecture, construction) The spread or extent of an arch or between its abutments, or of a beam, girder, truss, roof, bridge, or the like, between supports.
впряг
(US, Canada) A pair of horses or other animals driven together; usually, such a pair of horses when similar in color, form, and action.

span /spæn/ /spæːn/ v
обхващам
(transitive) To extend through the distance between or across.
(transitive) To extend through (a time period).

spangle /ˈspeɪŋɡəl/ /ˈspæŋɡ(ə)l/ /ˈspæŋɡəl/ spangles n
пайета
A small, flat piece of sparkling metallic or metal-like material with a hole which is sewn on to a garment, etc., for decoration; a sequin.

spangle /ˈspeɪŋɡəl/ /ˈspæŋɡ(ə)l/ /ˈspæŋɡəl/ v
обсипвам с пайети
(also, figuratively) To fix spangles or sparkling objects to (something); to bespangle.

spaniel /ˈspænjəl/ /ˈspænəl/ spaniels n
шпаньол
Any of various small to medium-sized breeds of gun dog having a broad muzzle, long, wavy fur and long ears that hang at the side of the head, bred for flushing and retrieving game.

spank /spæŋk/ spanks n
плясване шляпване
An instance of spanking, separately or part of a multiple blows-beating; a smack, swat, or slap.

spank /spæŋk/ v
плясвам шляпвам
(transitive) To beat, smack or slap a person's buttocks or anything vulnerable to human body part like cheeks, with the bare hand or other object, as punishment, gesture, or form of sexual interaction.

spanner /ˈspæn.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈspæn.ɚ/ spanners n
гаечен ключ
(Australian, NZ, British, Irish) A hand tool for adjusting nuts and bolts; a wrench.

spar /spɑɹ/ /spɑː/ [spɑɹ] [spɑ˞] spars n
греда як прът
A thick pole or piece of wood.
ранго́ут
(nautical) Any linear object used as a mast, sprit, yard, boom, pole or gaff.

spare /ˈspɛə(ɹ)/ /ˈspɛɚ/ sparer sparest adj
оскъден
Scant; not abundant or plentiful.
пестелив
Sparing; frugal; parsimonious; not spending much money.
излишен
Being more than what is necessary, or what must be used or reserved; not wanted, or not used; superfluous.
запасен резервен
Held in reserve, to be used in an emergency.
мършав
Lean; lacking flesh; meager; thin; gaunt.

spare /ˈspɛə(ɹ)/ /ˈspɛɚ/ v
пощадявам щадя
To show mercy, to have mercy on.
икономисвам
(intransitive) To be frugal; to not be profuse; to live frugally; to be parsimonious.
пестя
(transitive) To save or gain, as by frugality; to reserve, as from some occupation, use, or duty.

spare part spare parts n
резервна част
A component of any manufactured goods, kept in reserve to replace one that fails; a spare.

sparerib /ˌspɛəˈɹɪb/ /ˌspɛɚˈɹɪb/ spareribs n
ребърца
A cut of meat including the rib bones.

sparge /spɑɹd͡ʒ/ v
навлажнявам поръсвам с вода
To sprinkle or spray.

sparing more sparing most sparing adj
икономичен пестелив
Prudent and restrained in the use of resources; careful, economical or frugal.

spark /spɑɹk/ /spɑːk/ sparks n
искра́ искра
A small particle of glowing matter, either molten or on fire, resulting from an electrical surge or excessive heat created by friction.
A short or small burst of electrical discharge.
проблясък
(figuratively) A small amount of something, such as an idea or romantic affection, that has the potential to become something greater, just as a spark can start a fire.

spark /spɑɹk/ /spɑːk/ v
искря
(intransitive) To give off a spark or sparks.

spark gap spark gaps n
искров промеждутък
Such a gap as a component of an engine's ignition system, especially that between the electrodes of a spark plug.

spark plug spark plugs n
запалителна свещ
The part of an internal combustion engine which forms a high-voltage electric spark which ignites the fuel-air mixture to begin the power stroke.

sparkle /ˈspɑɹkəl/ /ˈspɑːkəl/ sparkles n
искра искрене
A little spark; a scintillation.
блясък
Brilliance; luster.

sparkle /ˈspɑɹkəl/ /ˈspɑːkəl/ v
блещукам искря
(by extension) To shine as if throwing off sparks; to emit flashes of light; to scintillate; to twinkle
бляскам
(intransitive) To manifest itself by, or as if by, emitting sparks; to glisten; to flash.
кипя шумя (вино)
(intransitive) To emit little bubbles, as certain kinds of liquors; to effervesce

sparkler sparklers n
бенгалски огън фойерверк
A hand-held firework that emits sparks.
брилянт
(slang) A gem or ornament that sparkles.

sparkling /ˈspɑɹklɪŋ/ /ˈspɑɹkl̩ɪŋ/ /ˈspɑːklɪŋ/ /ˈspɑːkl̩ɪŋ/ adj
блестящ искрящ
Of an object, reflecting light as if giving off tiny sparks or flashes of light.
газиран пенлив
Of a beverage, especially an alcoholic beverage, containing dissolved carbon dioxide (either naturally or that has been added) that comes out of solution in the form of many tiny bubbles.

sparrow /ˈspæɹoʊ/ /ˈspæɹəʊ/ /ˈspɛɹoʊ/ sparrows n
врабе́ц
врабче́ врабче
A member of the family Passeridae, comprising small Old World songbirds.

sparse /spɑːs/ /spɑːɹs/ sparser sparsest adj
ря́дък
Having widely spaced intervals.

sparsely more sparsely most sparsely adv
нарядко разпръснато
In a scattered or sparse manner; widely apart; thinly.

sparsity sparsities n
рядкост
The property of being sparse; sparseness.

spasm /ˈspæz.əm/ spasms n
гърч крамп
A sudden, involuntary contraction of a muscle, a group of muscles, or a hollow organ.
спазма
A violent, excruciating seizure of pain.
изблик
A sudden and temporary burst of energy, activity, or emotion.

spasmodic /spæzˈmɑ.dɪk/ /spæzˈmɒd.ɪk/ more spasmodic most spasmodic adj
спазматичен
Of or relating to a spasm; resembling a sudden contraction of the muscles.
конвулсивен
Convulsive; consisting of spasms.

spat /spæt/ spats n
хайвер от стриди
The spawn of shellfish, especially oysters and similar molluscs.
гети
(often, in the plural) A covering or decorative covering worn over a shoe.
леко скарване
A brief argument, falling out, quarrel.
шляпване
A light blow with something flat.

spat /spæt/ v
карам се препирам се
To quarrel or argue briefly.
шляпвам
(transitive, and, intransitive) To strike with a spattering sound.

spate /speɪt/ spates n
наводне́ние прииждане
(countable) A (sudden) flood or inundation of water; specifically, a flood in or overflow of a river or other watercourse due to heavy rain or melting snow; (uncountable, archaic) flooding, inundation.

spatial /ˈspeɪ.ʃəl/ /ˈspæɪ.ʃəl/ adj
простра́нствен
Pertaining to (the dimension of) space.
(uncommon) Pertaining to (outer) space.

spatter /ˈspætɚ/ spatters n
пръски
A spray or shower of droplets hitting a surface.
барабанене
(figuratively) A burst or series of sounds resembling the sound of droplets hitting a surface.

spatter /ˈspætɚ/ v
пръскам
(transitive) To distribute (a liquid) by sprinkling; to sprinkle around.
изпръсквам
(intransitive) To send out small droplets; to splash in small droplets (on or against something).
очерням позоря
(obsolete, transitive, figurative) To injure by aspersion; to defame.

spatula /ˈspætjʊlə/ /ˈspæt͡ʃələ/ /ˈspæt͡ʃʊlə/ spatulae spatulas spatulæ n
шпатула
A kitchen utensil consisting of a flat surface attached to a long handle, used for turning, lifting, or stirring food.
(chemistry) A thin hand tool, often made of nickel, for handling chemicals or other materials, when weighing, etc.

spawn /spɑn/ /spɑɒn/ /spɔn/ /spɔːn/ spawn spawns n
хайвер
The numerous eggs of an aquatic organism.
мицел
Mushroom mycelium prepared for (aided) propagation.
изчадие потомък
Any germ or seed, even a figurative source.

spawn /spɑn/ /spɑɒn/ /spɔn/ /spɔːn/ v
хвърлям хайвер
(transitive) To produce or deposit (eggs) in water.
плодя се пораждам
(transitive) To generate, bring into being, especially non-mammalian beings in very large numbers.
пораждам
(transitive) To bring forth in general.
размножавам се
(intransitive) To reproduce, especially in large numbers.

speak /spik/ /spiːk/ speaks n
разговор реч
(countable) Speech, conversation.

speak /spik/ /spiːk/ v
гово́ря
(intransitive) To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.
(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.
[[произна́сям]] реч изказвам разгова́рям
(intransitive) To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.
съобща́вам
(transitive) To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.
ка́звам
(transitive, archaic) To address; to accost; to speak to.

speak of the devil phraseologicalUnit
говорим за вълка, а той в кошарата
(idiomatic, humorous) An expression sometimes used when a person mentioned in the current conversation happens to arrive on the scene.

speak out v
изказвам се
(idiomatic) To assert or promote one's opinion; to make one's thoughts known.

speakeasy speakeasies speakeasys n
контрабандна кръчма
(historical) An illegal saloon or tavern, especially one operated during the American Prohibition period in the 1920s.

speaker /ˈspikɚ/ /ˈspiːkə/ speakers n
говори́тел говори́телка
One who speaks.
One who makes a speech to an audience.
високоговори́тел
Loudspeaker.
председа́тел
(politics) The chair or presiding officer of certain legislative bodies, such as the U.K. House of Commons or the U.S. House of Representatives.

speaking /ˈspiːˌkɪŋ/ adj
говорещ
Having the ability of speech.

speaking /ˈspiːˌkɪŋ/ interjection
на телефона
(telephone) Indication that the person requested is the same as the one who is currently speaking.

speaking /ˈspiːˌkɪŋ/ speakings n
говорене разговор
The act of communicating vocally.
рецитиране реч
An oral recitation of e.g. a story.

spear /spɪə̯(ɹ)/ /spɪɹ/ spears n
кóпиe
A long stick with a sharp tip used as a weapon for throwing or thrusting, or anything used to make a thrusting motion.
харпун
A lance with barbed prongs, used by fishermen to retrieve fish.

spear /spɪə̯(ɹ)/ /spɪɹ/ v
пронизвам
(transitive, by extension) To penetrate or strike with, or as if with, any long narrow object; to make a thrusting motion that catches an object on the tip of a long device.

spearhead /ˈspiɹ.hɛd/ /ˈspɪə.hɛd/ /ˈspɪɹ.hɛd/ spearheads n
острие на копие
The pointed head, or end, of a spear.
преден отряд
The leading military unit in an attack.

spearman spearmen n
копиеносец
A soldier who fights with a spear.

spearmint /ˈspɪəˌmɪnt/ /ˈspɪɹˌmɪnt/ spearmints n
градинска мента
A herb of the mint family (Mentha spicata), commonly used in herb tea, candy and to treat mild stomach ache.

special /ˈspɛʃ.əl/ more special most special specialer specialest adj
осо́бен специа́лен
Distinguished by a unique or unusual quality.
любим специален
Of particular value or interest; dear; beloved.
особен
Constituting or relating to a species.

special /ˈspɛʃ.əl/ specials n
промоция
A reduction in consumer cost (usually for a limited time) for items or services rendered.

special military operation special military operations n
[[специален|специа́лна]] [[военен|вое́нна]] [[опера́ция]]
(euphemism, neologism) A military situation resembling a war.

specialist /ˈspɛʃəlɪst/ specialists n
специали́ст специали́стка
Someone who is an expert in, or devoted to, some specific branch of study or research.
специали́ст
(medicine) A physician whose practice is limited to a particular branch of medicine or surgery.

specialization /ˌspɛʃəlɪˈzeɪʃn̩/ specializations n
специализа́ция
The act or process of specializing.
специалност
The area in which someone specializes.

specialize /ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪz/ v
приспособявам се специализирам
(biology, transitive) To make distinct or separate due to form or function.
специализирам
(rare, transitive) To specify: to mention specifically.

specially /ˈspɛʃəli/ adv
нарочно специално
For a special purpose, person, or occasion.

specialty /ˈspɛʃəlti/ specialties n
специа́лност
That in which one specializes; a chosen expertise or talent.
особен случай
A particular or peculiar case.
особеност
An attribute or quality peculiar to a species.

specie /ˈspiːsi/ /ˈspiːʃi/ n
монети
Money, especially in the form of coins made from precious metal, that has an intrinsic value; coinage.

species /-iːz/ /-ɪz/ /ˈspiːsiːz/ /ˈspiːʃiːz/ species specieses n
вид
(biology, taxonomy) A category in the classification of organisms, ranking below genus; a taxon at that rank.
A group of plants or animals in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction, usually having similar appearance.

specific /spəˈsɪf.ɪk/ /spɛk.ˈsi.fɪk/ /spɪˈsɪf.ɪk/ more specific most specific adj
определе́н специфи́чен
explicit or definite.
осо́бен специфи́чен
special, distinctive or unique.
специфи́чен характе́рен
Serving to identify a particular thing (often a disease or condition), with little risk of mistaking something else for it.
специфичен
(physics) of a value divided by mass (e.g. specific orbital energy)
ви́дов специфичен
(physics) a measure compared with a standard reference value by division, to produce a ratio without unit or dimension (e.g. specific refractive index is a pure number, and is relative to that of air)

specification specifications n
специфика́ция
An explicit set of requirements to be satisfied by a material, product, or service.

specificity /spɛsɪˈfɪsɪti/ specificities n
специфичност
The state of being specific rather than general.

specify /ˈspɛs.əˌfaɪ/ /ˈspɛs.ɪ.faɪ/ v
определям уточнявам
(transitive) To state explicitly, or in detail, or as a condition.
специфицирам
(transitive) To include in a specification.
установявам
(transitive) To bring about a specific result.

specimen /ˈspɛsɪmɪn/ specimens specimina n
образец
An individual instance that represents a class; an example.
образец проба
A sample, especially one used for diagnostic analysis.

specious /ˈspiːʃəs/ more specious most specious adj
благовиден
Seemingly well-reasoned, plausible or true, but actually fallacious.
показен
Having an attractive appearance intended to generate a favorable response; deceptively attractive.

speck /spɛk/ specks n
петънце
A tiny spot or particle, especially of dirt.
тлъстина
Fat; lard; fat meat.
частица
A very small amount; a particle; a whit.

speckle /ˈspɛkəl/ speckles n
луничка петънце
A small spot or speck on the skin, plumage or foliage.
разсеяна светлина
(physics) The random distribution of light when it is scattered by a rough surface.

speckled /ˈspɛkəld/ more speckled most speckled adj
петнист
Marked with dots or spots, spotted.
пъстър
Sporadically and irregularly marked.

spectacle /ˈspɛktəkl̩/ spectacles n
зре́лище спекта́къл
An exciting or extraordinary scene, exhibition, performance etc.

spectacled bear spectacled bears n
очилата мечка
Tremarctos ornatus, a species of small, short-faced bear native to South America.

spectacles /ˈspɛktəkl̩z/ n
очила́
(plural only, formal) A pair of lenses set in a frame worn on the nose and ears in order to correct deficiencies in eyesight or to ornament the face.

spectacular /spɛkˈtæk.jə.lɚ/ /spɛkˈtæk.jʊ.lə/ more spectacular most spectacular adj
зрелищен
Amazing or worthy of special notice.

spectator /spɛkˈteɪtə/ /ˈspɛkteɪtɚ/ spectators n
зри́тел зри́телка
One who watches an event; especially, an event held outdoors.

specter /ˈspɛktə/ /ˈspɛktɚ/ specters n
привиде́ние призрак
A ghostly apparition, a phantom. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]
фантом
(figuratively) A threatening mental image. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

spectral /ˈspɛktɹəɫ/ more spectral most spectral adj
призрачен
Of, or pertaining to, spectres; ghostly.
призрачен спектрален
Of, or pertaining to, spectra; classified according to frequency or wavelength (of light etc)

spectroscope spectroscopes n
спектроскоп
An optical instrument used for spectrographic analysis [from later 19th c.].

spectrum /ˈspɛktɹəm/ spectra spectrums n
спектър
A range; a continuous, infinite, one-dimensional set, possibly bounded by extremes.
Specifically, a range of colours representing light (electromagnetic radiation) of contiguous frequencies; hence electromagnetic spectrum, visible spectrum, ultraviolet spectrum, etc. [from later 17th c.]

speculate /ˈspek.jəˌlæɪt/ /ˈspɛk.jəˌleɪt/ /ˈspɛk.jʊˌleɪt/ v
размишлявам
(obsolete, intransitive) To think, meditate or reflect on a subject; to consider, to deliberate or cogitate.
спекулирам
(intransitive) To make an inference based on inconclusive evidence; to surmise or conjecture.
(intransitive, business, finance) To make a risky trade in the hope of making a profit; to venture or gamble.

speculation /ˌspɛk.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/ speculations n
спекулация
(business, finance) An investment involving higher-than-normal risk in order to obtain a higher-than-normal return.
предположе́ние размишле́ние спекулация
The act or practice of buying land, goods, shares, etc., in expectation of selling at a higher price, or of selling with the expectation of repurchasing at a lower price; a trading on anticipated fluctuations in price, as distinguished from trading in which the profit expected is the difference between the retail and wholesale prices, or the difference of price in different markets.

speculative /ˈspɛkjuləˌtɪv/ more speculative most speculative adj
рискован спекулативен
Characterized by speculation; based on guessing, unfounded opinions, or extrapolation.

speculative fiction speculative fictions n
фантастика
(uncountable) A class of fiction involving fantastic, supernatural or futuristic elements, including fantasy, horror, and science fiction, dealing with worlds, themes, and characters not part of everyday life. [from 20th c.]

speculator speculators n
спекулант
(business, finance) One who speculates; as in investing, one who is willing to take volatile risks upon invested principal for the potential of substantial returns.

speech /ˈspiːt͡ʃ/ speeches n
реч го́вор
(uncountable) The ability to speak; the faculty of uttering words or articulate sounds and vocalizations to communicate.
реч
(countable) A formal session of speaking, especially a long oral message given publicly by one person.
непря́ка реч
(grammar) An utterance that is quoted; see direct speech, reported speech

speechless /ˈspiːt͡ʃ.lɪs/ adj
безмълвен занемял
Not speaking; not knowing what to say; silent, especially due to surprise, amazement, etc.

speed /spiːd/ speeds n
бързина́
The state of moving quickly or the capacity for rapid motion.
ско́рост
(mathematics, physics) The rate of motion or action, specifically the magnitude of the velocity; the rate distance is traversed in a given time.

speed /spiːd/ v
движа се бързо превишавам скоростта
To cause to make haste; to dispatch with celerity; to drive at full speed; hence, to hasten; to hurry.

speed bump speed bumps n
каламбъч
A traffic calming measure, consisting of a transverse ridge in the road, to limit the speed of vehicles.

speed limit speed limits n
ограниче́ние на ско́ростта
The maximum speed permitted by law for vehicles.

speed of sound n
скорост на звука
(physics) The speed at which sound is propagated through some medium under specified conditions.

speedboat /ˈspidˌboʊt/ speedboats n
скутер
A fast boat, usually small (for 1-8 people).

speedily /ˈspiːdɪli/ more speedily most speedily speedilier speediliest adv
бързо незабавно
In a speedy or fast manner.

speedometer /spiˈdɑ.mɪ.tɚ/ /spiːˈdɒm.ɪ.tə(ɹ)/ /spiːˈdɔm.ɪ.tə(ɹ)/ /spɪˈdɑ.mɪ.tɚ/ /spɪˈdɒm.ɪ.tə(ɹ)/ /spɪˈdɔm.ɪ.tə(ɹ)/ speedometers n
скоростомер
An instrument located within the dashboard of a vehicle that measures and indicates the current speed of the vehicle.

speedway /ˈspiːdweɪ/ speedways n
мотоциклетно състезание
(uncountable) A form of motorcycle racing on flat (without camber) oval dirt tracks using motorcycles with neither brakes nor gears.
мотописта
A racetrack venue designated especially for the sport of auto racing.

speedwell /ˈspiːdˌwɛl/ speedwells n
великденче
A plant of the genus Veronica

speedy /ˈspiː.di/ speedier speediest adj
бърз незабавен
Proceeding with or characterized by high speed; rapid.

speleology speleologies n
спелеоло́гия
The scientific study of caves.

spell /spɛl/ spells n
заклинание обаяние
A magical effect or influence induced by an incantation or formula. [from 16th c.]
кратко време
(colloquial) An indefinite period of time (usually with a qualifier); by extension, a relatively short distance. [from 18th c.]

spell /spɛl/ v
омагьосван
To put under the influence of a spell; to affect by a spell; to bewitch; to fascinate; to charm.
замествам
(transitive) To work in place of (someone).
давам почивка
(transitive) To rest (someone or something), to give someone or something a rest or break.

spellbound more spellbound most spellbound adj
запленен омагьосан
Fascinated by something; entranced as if by a spell.

spelling /ˈspɛlɪŋ/ spellings n
правопис правопи́с
(uncountable) The act, practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography.
ортогра́фия правопи́с
(countable) A specific spelling of a word.

spelling bee spelling bees n
състезание по правопис
A spelling contest or competition where contestants, usually children, are asked to spell out words (orally, letter by letter); the individual or team spelling the most words correctly wins.

spelt /ˈspɛlt/ spelts n
шпелта
A grain, considered either a subspecies of wheat, Triticum aestivum subsp. spelta, or a separate species Triticum spelta or Triticum dicoccon.

spelunker spelunkers n
пещерняк
(North America) One who explores caves; one who spelunks.

spend /spɛnd/ spends n
разходи харч
Amount of money spent (during a period); expenditure.

spend /spɛnd/ v
харча
(ambitransitive) To pay out (money).
изразходвам изчерпвам
To exhaust, to wear out.
консумирам
To consume, to use up (time).

spender /spɛndə/ /spɛndɚ/ spenders n
прахосник
A person who spends money.

spendthrift /ˈspɛn(d)ˌθɹɪft/ /ˈspɛn(d)θɹɪft/ more spendthrift most spendthrift adj
прахоснически разточителен
Improvident, profligate, or wasteful. [from late 16th c.]

spendthrift /ˈspɛn(d)ˌθɹɪft/ /ˈspɛn(d)θɹɪft/ spendthrifts n
прахосник
Someone who spends money improvidently or wastefully.

spent /ˈspɛnt/ adj
изразходен отработен
Consumed, used up, exhausted, depleted.

sperm /spɜɹm/ /spɜːm/ sperm sperms n
сперматозоид
(countable) The reproductive cell or gamete of the male; a spermatozoon.
спе́рма
(uncountable, slang) Semen; the generative substance of male animals.
китова мас спермацет
(chemistry) Sperm oil; whale oil from a sperm whale; spermaceti.

sperm whale sperm whales n
кашало́т кашалот
A whale (Physeter catodon, syn. Physeter macrocephalus), the largest of the toothed whales.

spermaceti /spɚməˈsiːti/ /spɚməˈsɛti/ /spɚməˈsɪti/ /ˌspɜːməˈsiːti/ n
китова мас спермацет
A wax obtained from the head of sperm whales and used to make cosmetics etc.

spermatozoon /ˌspɜːmətə(ʊ)ˈzəʊɒn/ spermatozoa n
сперматозоид
(cytology) A reproductive cell or gamete of a male, carried in semen, that fertilizes an ovum to produce a zygote.

spew /spjuː/ v
бълвам изригвам
(transitive) To eject forcibly and in a stream,
бликвам
(intransitive) To be forcibly ejected.
повръщам
(intransitive, informal) To vomit.

sphagnum /ˈsfæɡnəm/ sphagnums n
торфен мъх
Any of various widely distributed mosses, of genus Sphagnum, which slowly decompose to form peat.

sphenoid /ˈsfiː.nɔɪd/ adj
клиновиден
Having a wedged shape.

sphenoid bone sphenoid bones n
клиновидна кост
A compound bone at the base of the skull behind the eyes.

sphere /sfɪə(ɹ)/ /sfɪɚ/ spheres n
сфе́ра сфера
An object which appears to be bounded by a sphere; a round object, a ball. [from 14th c.]
(figuratively) The region in which something or someone is active; one's province, domain. [from 17th c.]
(logic, dated) The domain of reference of a proposition, subject, or predicate, or the totality of the particular subjects to which it applies.

spherical /sfiːɹɪkəl/ /sfɛɹɪkəl/ more spherical most spherical adj
сферичен кълбовиден
(geometry) Shaped like a sphere.

spheroid spheroids n
сфероид
A solid of revolution generated by rotating an ellipse about its major (prolate), or minor (oblate) axis.

spherule /sfɪəɹuːl/ /sfɪɹjuːl/ spherules n
топчица
A small sphere.

sphincter /ˈsfɪŋk.tɚ/ sphincters n
сфи́нктер

sphinx /ˈsfɪŋks/ sphinges sphinxes n
сфинкс
(mythology) A creature with the head of a person and the body of an animal (commonly a lion).

spice /spaɪs/ spices n
подправка
(countable, uncountable) Aromatic or pungent plant matter (usually dried) used to season or flavour food.

spice /spaɪs/ v
подправям
(transitive) To add spice or spices to; season.

spicery spiceries n
подправки
Spices, in general.

spicule spicules n
шип
A sharp, needle-like piece.

spicy /ˈspaɪsi/ spicier spiciest adj
подправен
Of, pertaining to, or containing spice.
пикантен
(informal, of flavors) Provoking a burning sensation due to the presence of capsaicin.
(internet slang) Risqué, sexy, racy; mildly pornographic.
лют
(of flavors or odors) Tangy, zesty, or pungent.

spider /ˈspaɪ̯də/ /ˈspaɪ̯dɚ/ [ˈspʌɪ̯ɾə(ɹ)] spiders n
па́як паяк
Any of various eight-legged, predatory arthropods, of the order Araneae, most of which spin webs to catch prey.

spider crab spider crabs n
морски паяк
especially, the true spider crabs (family Majidae).

spiderweb /ˈspaɪ̯dəwɛb/ spiderwebs n
па́яжина
The net-like construct of a spider containing sticky strands to catch prey.

spigot /ˈspɪ.kət/ /ˈspɪ.ɡət/ spigots n
канелка чеп
A pin or peg used to stop the vent in a cask.

spike /spaɪk/ spikes n
клин
A sort of very large nail.
шип
(by extension) Anything resembling such a nail in shape.
клас
An ear of corn or grain.
шпайкове
(informal, mostly, in the plural) A running shoe with spikes in the sole to provide grip.
пик
A surge in power or in the price of a commodity, etc.; any sudden and brief change that would be represented by a sharp peak on a graph.
забивка
(volleyball) An attack from, usually, above the height of the net performed with the intent to send the ball straight to the floor of the opponent or off the hands of the opposing block.

spike /spaɪk/ v
забивам
(volleyball) To attack from, usually, above the height of the net with the intent to send the ball straight to the floor of the opponent or off the hands of the opposing block.

spikenard /ˈspaɪknɑː(ɹ)d/ /ˈspɪknæɹd/ /ˈspɪknɑːɹd/ /ˈspɪknəɹd/ spikenards n
нард
The plant Nardostachys jatamansi (syn. Nardostachys grandiflora).

spiky /ˈspaɪ.ki/ spikier spikiest adj
покрит с шипове
Having spikes, spiny.

spill /spɪl/ spills n
разливане
(countable) A mess of something that has been dropped.

spill /spɪl/ v
разливам
(transitive) To drop something so that it spreads out or makes a mess; to accidentally pour.
разливам се
(intransitive) To spread out or fall out, as above.
изпускам
(obsolete, intransitive) To be destroyed, ruined, or wasted; to come to ruin; to perish; to waste.

spillage /ˈspɪl.əd͡ʒ/ /ˈspɪl.ɪd͡ʒ/ spillages n
разпиляване
The process or action of spilling.
That which has been spilled.

spillikins n
микадо
A game in which players attempt to remove flat, carved sticks of ivory or wood (the individual spillikins of meaning 1) from a scattered pile without disturbing any stick other than the one currently being removed.

spin /spɪn/ spins n
въртене
Rapid circular motion.
спин
(physics) A quantum angular momentum associated with subatomic particles, which also creates a magnetic moment.
фалц
(aviation) A condition of flight where a stalled aircraft is simultaneously pitching, yawing, and rolling in a spinning motion.

spin /spɪn/ v
въртя
(ergative) To rotate, revolve, gyrate (usually quickly); to partially or completely rotate to face another direction.
преда́ преда
(transitive) To make yarn by twisting and winding fibers together.
фалцирам фалцирам се
(cricket, of a bowler) To make the ball move sideways when it bounces on the pitch.
фалцирам се
(cricket, of a ball) To move sideways when bouncing.
плета
To form (a web, a cocoon, silk, etc.) from threads produced by the extrusion of a viscid, transparent liquid, which hardens on coming into contact with the air; said of the spider, the silkworm, etc.
струговам
To shape, as malleable sheet metal, into a hollow form, by bending or buckling it by pressing against it with a smooth hand tool or roller while the metal revolves, as in a lathe.
движа се бързо
To move swiftly.

spin dryer spin dryers n
центрофуга
A machine in which wet clothes are spun in a cylinder full of holes to remove water from them, taking advantage of centrifugal force.

spinach /ˈspɪnɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈspɪnɪt͡ʃ/ spinaches n
спанак
A particular edible plant, Spinacia oleracea, or its leaves.

spinal /spaɪ.nl̩/ /spaɪ.nəl/ adj
гръбначен
(anatomy, zootomy) Of or relating to the spine.

spinal cord spinal cords n
гръбначен мо́зък гръбначен мозък
(anatomy) A thick, whitish cord of nerve tissue which is a major part of the vertebrate central nervous system. It extends from the brain stem down through the spine, with nerves branching off to various parts of the body.

spindle /ˈspɪndəl/ spindles n
врете́но
(spinning) A rod used for spinning and then winding fibres (especially wool), usually consisting of a shaft and a circular whorl positioned at either the upper or lower end of the shaft when suspended vertically from the forming thread.
чашкодрян
Certain of the species of the genus Euonymus, originally used for making the spindles used for spinning wool.

spindly spindlier spindliest adj
вретеновиден
Characteristic of a spindle; slender and of weak appearance.

spindrift /ˈspɪndɹɪft/ /ˈspɪnˌdɹɪft/ spindrifts n
водни пръски
(nautical) Sea spray (clouds of water droplets) blown from the tops of waves by the wind and whipped along the surface of the sea.

spine /spaɪn/ spines n
кура́ж
(figurative) Courage or assertiveness.
гръбна́к гръбна́чен стълб
Something resembling a backbone, such as a ridge, or a long, central structure from which other structures radiate.
гръб корица
The narrow, bound edge of a book that encloses the inner edges of the pages, facing outwards when the book is on a shelf and typically bearing the title and the author's and publisher's name.
шип бодил
(zootomy, botany) A pointed, fairly rigid protuberance or needlelike structure on an animal, shell, or plant.

spinel /spɪˈnɛl/ /ˈspɪn.əl/ spinels n
шпине́л
(mineral) Any of several hard minerals of cubic symmetry that are mixed oxides of magnesium and aluminium and are used as gemstones of various colours.

spineless more spineless most spineless adj
безгръбна́чен
Having no spines, prickles, or thorns.
Having no spinal column.
безхара́ктерен
Cowardly, uncourageous; lacking character.

spinet /spɪˈnɛt/ /ˈspɪn.ɪt/ spinets n
клавесин
(musical instruments) A short, compact harpsichord or piano.

spinnaker /ˈspɪnəkə/ /ˈspɪnəkɚ/ spinnakers n
спинакер
(nautical) A sail supplemental to the mainsail, especially a triangular one, used on yachts for running before the wind.

spinner /ˈspɪnɚ/ spinners n
предач
Agent noun of spin; someone or something who spins.

spinning /ˈspɪnɪŋ/ spinnings n
предене
The process of converting fibres into yarn or thread.

spinning top spinning tops n
пу́мпал
A toy with a tapering point that can be made to spin on its axis, either with a built-in pump-action handle, with the fingers or with a string.

spinning wheel spinning wheels n
чекрък
A domestic device for making yarn or thread; having a single spindle and a wheel driven by hand or foot.

spinster /ˈspɪnstə/ /ˈspɪnstɚ/ spinsters n
ста́ра мо́ма
(sometimes, derogatory) A woman who has never been married, especially one past the typical marrying age according to social traditions.

spiny /ˈspaɪni/ spinier spiniest adj
бодлив
Covered in spines or thorns.

spiny dogfish spiny dogfish n
черноморска бодлива акула
Squalus acanthias, one of the best known of the dogfish which are members of the family Squalidae in the order Squaliformes

spiracle /ˈspɪɹəkəl/ spiracles n
дихателен отвор
A pore or opening used (especially by arthropods and some fish) for respiration.
отдушник
Any small aperture or vent for air or other fluid.

spiral /ˈspaɪɹəl/ adj
спирален
Helical, like a spiral.

spiral /ˈspaɪɹəl/ spirals n
спира́ла
(geometry) A curve that is the locus of a point that rotates about a fixed point while continuously increasing its distance from that point.
спирала
(informal) A helix.
A self-sustaining process with a lot of momentum involved, so it is difficult to accelerate or stop it at once.

spire /spaɪə/ /ˈspaɪ.ə/ /ˈspaɪ.ɚ/ spires n
шпил
(architectural element) A tapering structure built on a roof or tower, especially as one of the central architectural features of a church or cathedral roof. [from 16th c.]
връх пик
The top, or uppermost point, of anything; the summit. [from 17th c.]

spirit /ˈspiɹɪt/ /ˈspɪɹɪt/ spirits n
дух душа́
The soul of a person or other creature.
дух привиде́ние
A supernatural being, often but not exclusively without physical form; ghost, fairy, angel.
въодушевление
Enthusiasm.
дух характер
The manner or style of something.
алкохо́л спирт
(usually, in the plural) A volatile liquid, such as alcohol. The plural form spirits is a generic term for distilled alcoholic beverages.

spirited /ˈspɪɹɪtɪd/ more spirited most spirited adj
енергичен оживен
Lively, vigorous, animated or courageous.

spiritless more spiritless most spiritless adj
бездушен
Lacking energy, drive, motivation or emotion. Enervated.

spiritual /ˈspɪɹɪtjʊəl/ /ˈspɪɹɪtʃʊəl/ /ˈspɪɹɪt͡ʃuəl/ /ˈspɪɹɪ̈t͡ʃul̩/ more spiritual most spiritual adj
духо́вен
Of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul.
свръхестествен свят
Of or pertaining to God or a place of worship; sacred, pure; (Christianity, specifically) inspired by the Holy Spirit.
свръхестествен
Of or pertaining to spirits; supernatural.
духовен
Consisting of spirit; not material; incorporeal.
одухотворен
Of or relating to the intellectual and higher endowments of the mind; mental; intellectual.
свят
Not lay or temporal; relating to sacred things; ecclesiastical.

spiritual /ˈspɪɹɪtjʊəl/ /ˈspɪɹɪtʃʊəl/ /ˈspɪɹɪt͡ʃuəl/ /ˈspɪɹɪ̈t͡ʃul̩/ spirituals n
религиозна песен
A Christian religious song, especially one in an African-American style, or a similar non-religious song.

spiritually more spiritually most spiritually adv
духовно
In a manner affecting, relating or pertaining to the spirit or the soul.

spit /spɪt/ spits n
шиш
A thin metal or wooden rod on which meat is skewered for cooking, often over a fire.
плю́нка слю́нка
(uncountable) Saliva, especially when expectorated.
един бел дълбочина
The depth to which the blade of a spade goes into the soil when it is used for digging; a layer of soil of the depth of a spade's blade.
тесен нос
A generally low, narrow, pointed, usually sandy peninsula.
плюене ръмене
(countable) An instance of spitting; specifically, a light fall of rain or snow.

spit /spɪt/ v
плю́я хра́ча
(ambitransitive) To evacuate (saliva or another substance) from the mouth, etc.
набождам
(transitive) To use a spit to cook; to attend to food that is cooking on a spit.

spit roast spit roasts n
печене на шиш
The technique of roasting an animal, such as a pig, over a fire, where the cook sticks a wooden/metal rod through the animal and sets the ends on two sticks to suspend the animal over the fire.

spitchcock /ˈspɪt͡ʃkɒk/ /ˈspɪt͡ʃˌkɑk/ spitchcocks n
змиорка на шиш
(obsolete) A method of cooking an eel (or occasionally some other fish) by splitting it along the back, cutting it into pieces, and broiling or frying it. [late 16th – 18th c.]
(by extension, archaic, or, obsolete) An eel (or other fish) prepared in this way. [from early 17th c.]

spite /spaɪt/ spites n
злина злоба
Ill will or hatred toward another, accompanied with the desire to unjustifiably irritate, annoy, or thwart; a want to disturb or put out another; mild malice
проклетия
(obsolete) Vexation; chagrin; mortification.

spite /spaɪt/ v
дразня ядосвам
(transitive) To treat maliciously; to try to hurt or thwart.
мразя ненавиждам
(transitive, obsolete) To be angry at; to hate.

spiteful more spiteful most spiteful spitefuller spitefullest adj
зло́бен злостен
Filled with, or showing, spite; having a desire to annoy or harm.

spittle /ˈspɪ.t(ə)l/ spittles n
плюнка храчка
Spit, usually frothy and of a milky coloration.

spittoon /spɪˈtuːn/ spittoons n
плюва́лник
A receptacle for spit.

spitz /spɪts/ spitzes n
шпиц
Any of several Nordic breeds of dog such as the Pomeranian or Samoyed

splanchnic /ˈsplæŋk.nɪk/ adj
коремен
(medicine) Of, in, near or pertaining to the viscera or intestines.

splash /splæʃ/ splashes n
плясък цопване
(onomatopoeia) The sound made by an object hitting a liquid.

splash /splæʃ/ v
плискам
To hit or agitate liquid so that part of it separates from the principal liquid mass.
пръскам
To create an impact or impression; to print, post, or publicize prominently.

splash out v
харча безразсъдно
(colloquial, ambitransitive) To spend a lot of money on something desired but not necessary.

splatter /ˈsplætɚ/ splatters n
пръски
An uneven shape or mess created by something dispersing on impact.

splatter /ˈsplætɚ/ v
изплисквам се
(intransitive) To splash; to scatter; to land or strike in an uneven, distributed mess.
напръсквам плискам
(transitive) To cause (something) to splatter.

splay /spleɪ/ splays n
отко́с
A bevel, slant, or slope, especially of the frame or jamb of a door or window, by which an opening is made larger at one face of the wall than at the other, or larger at each of the faces than it is between them.

splay /spleɪ/ v
разпервам
To spread, spread apart, or spread out (something); to expand.

spleen /spliːn/ spleens n
дала́к лошо настроение сле́зка
(anatomy, immunology) In vertebrates, including humans, a ductless vascular gland, located in the left upper abdomen near the stomach, which destroys old red blood cells, removes debris from the bloodstream, acts as a reservoir of blood, and produces lymphocytes.
(archaic, except in the set phrase "to vent one's spleen") A bad mood; spitefulness.
дала́к сле́зка
(obsolete, rare) A sudden motion or action; a fit; a freak; a whim.
(obsolete) Melancholy; hypochondriacal affections.
A fit of immoderate laughter or merriment.

spleenwort spleenworts n
изтравниче
Any of a number of types of ferns in the genus Asplenium.

splendid /ˈsplɛndɪd/ more splendid most splendid splendider splendidest adj
блестящ бляскав
Possessing or displaying splendor; shining; very bright.
великолепен разкошен
Gorgeous; magnificent; sumptuous; of remarkable beauty.
знаменит прочут
Brilliant, excellent, of a very high standard.

splendor /ˈsplɛndə/ /ˈsplɛndɚ/ splendors n
бля́сък великоле́пие пи́щност
Magnificent appearance, display or grandeur.

splenectomy splenectomies n
спленектомия
(surgery) The surgical removal of the spleen.

splenetic /spləˈnɛtɪk/ more splenetic most splenetic adj
злъчен язвителен
Bad-tempered, irritable, peevish, spiteful, habitually angry.
на далака
(biology) Related to the spleen.

splice /splaɪs/ splices n
снадка сплитане
(nautical) A junction or joining of ropes made by splicing them together.
свързване
(electrical) The electrical and mechanical connection between two pieces of wire or cable.

splice /splaɪs/ v
снаждам сплитам
To unite, as two ropes, or parts of a rope, by a particular manner of interweaving the strands, the union being between two ends, or between an end and the body of a rope.
съединявам със застъпване
To unite, as spars, timbers, rails, etc., by lapping the two ends together, or by applying a piece which laps upon the two ends, and then binding, or in any way making fast.

spline /splaɪn/ splines n
изглаждаща функция кривка сплайн
A flexible strip of metal or other material, that may be bent into a curve and used in a similar manner to a ruler to draw smooth curves between points.
изглаждаща функция сплайн
(mathematics, computing) Any of a number of smooth curves used to join points.
шпонка
A rectangular piece that fits grooves like key seats in a hub and a shaft, so that while the one may slide endwise on the other, both must revolve together.
(mechanics) Ridges or teeth on a drive shaft that mesh with grooves in a mating piece and transfer torque to it, maintaining the angular correspondence between them.

splint /splɪnt/ splints n
лента тънка ивица
A narrow strip of wood split or peeled from a larger piece.
ши́на
(dentistry) A dental device applied consequent to undergoing orthodontia.
(medicine) A device to immobilize a body part.
надкостница
(zootomy) A bone found on either side of a horse's cannon bone; the second or fourth metacarpal (forelimb) or metatarsal (hindlimb) bone.

splint /splɪnt/ v
шинирам
(transitive) To apply a splint to; to fasten with splints.

splinter /ˈsplɪn.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈsplɪn.tɚ/ /ˈsplɪnɚ/ [ˈsplɪɾ̃ɚ] splinters n
отло́мък треска́
A long, sharp fragment of material, often wood.

splinter /ˈsplɪn.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈsplɪn.tɚ/ /ˈsplɪnɚ/ [ˈsplɪɾ̃ɚ] v
разцепвам се
(intransitive) To come apart into long sharp fragments.
разцепвам цепя
(transitive) To cause to break apart into long sharp fragments.
(figuratively, of a group) To break, or cause to break, into factions.
шинирам
(transitive) To fasten or confine with splinters, or splints, as a broken limb.

split /splɪt/ adj
разцепен
Divided.

split /splɪt/ splits n
процеп цепнатина
A crack or longitudinal fissure.
разделяне
A breach or separation, as in a political party; a division.
шпагат
A piece that is split off, or made thin, by splitting; a splinter; a fragment.
A split shot or split stroke.
междинно време
(athletics) The elapsed time at specific intermediate points in a race.

split /splɪt/ v
разцепвам цепя
(transitive, ergative, of something solid) To divide fully or partly along a more or less straight line.
(intransitive, of something solid, particularly wood) To break along the grain fully or partly along a more or less straight line.
разделям
(transitive) To share; to divide.
(intransitive, of a couple) To separate.
(intransitive) To burst out laughing.
напускам
(transitive, intransitive, slang) To leave.

split-level split-levels n
къща на различни нива
A building of this kind.

splits n
шпага́т
(dance, cheerleading, gymnastics) A maneuver in which the legs are extended straight out and perpendicular to the body, either to the sides or in front and behind.

splotchy splotchier splotchiest adj
изплескан
marked or covered with large, irregular spots

splurge /splɜːd͡ʒ/ /splɝd͡ʒ/ splurges n
перчене фукане
An extravagant or ostentatious display. [from 1828]

splurge /splɜːd͡ʒ/ /splɝd͡ʒ/ v
харча безразсъдно
(ambitransitive) To spend lavishly or extravagantly, especially money. [from 1911]

spoil /spɔɪl/ spoils n
плячка трофе́й
(Also in plural: spoils) Plunder taken from an enemy or victim.

spoil /spɔɪl/ v
обирам ограбвам
(transitive, archaic) To strip (someone who has been killed or defeated) of their arms or armour. [from 14th c.]
(transitive, archaic) To strip or deprive (someone) of their possessions; to rob, despoil. [from 14th c.]
развалям
(transitive) To ruin; to damage (something) in some way making it unfit for use. [from 16th c.]
развалям разглезвам
(transitive) To ruin the character of, by overindulgence; to coddle or pamper to excess. [from 17th c.]
развалям се
(intransitive) Of food, to become bad, sour or rancid; to decay. [from 17th c.]

spoiler /ˈspɔɪ.lə/ /ˈspɔɪ.lɚ/ spoilers n
грабител
One who spoils; a plunderer; a pillager; a robber; a despoiler.
спо́йлер
(aeronautics) A device to reduce lift and increase drag.
(automotive) A device to reduce lift and increase downforce.

spoke /spəʊk/ spokes n
спи́ца
A stick inserted into the wheel of a vehicle to keep the wheel from turning.

spoke-bone spoke-bones n
лъчева кост
A bone which has a tubercle where a tendon attaches to the inner and back part of it.

spoken /ˈspoʊkən/ more spoken most spoken adj
говорим устен
Relating to speech

spokeshave spokeshaves n
обирачка
A hand tool, mainly for woodworking, used to shape and smooth rods and shafts; often used in carving wheel spokes, chair legs, or arrows.

spokesman spokesmen n
говори́тел
One who speaks as the voice of another person or a group of people.

spokesperson /ˈspəʊkspɜːɹsən/ spokespeople spokespersons n
говори́тел говори́телка представи́тел представи́телка
A person who acts as the voice of another person or a group of people.

spokeswoman spokeswomen n
говори́телка представи́телка
A woman who speaks as the voice of a group of people.

spoliate v
ограбвам плячкосвам
(intransitive, obsolete) To engage in robbery; to plunder.

spoliation /ˌspəʊliˈeɪʃən/ spoliations n
ограбване
(archaic) The act of plundering or spoiling; robbery
ограбване плячкосване
Robbery or plunder in times of war; especially, the authorized act or practice of plundering neutrals at sea.

sponge /spʌnd͡ʒ/ sponges n
сю́нгер
(countable) Any of various marine invertebrates of the phylum Porifera, that have a porous skeleton often of silica.
гъба за миене
(countable) A piece of porous material used for washing (originally made from the invertebrates, now often made of plastic).

sponge /spʌnd͡ʒ/ v
мия с гъба
To wipe out with a sponge, as letters or writing; to efface; to destroy all trace of.

sponger /ˈspʌnd͡ʒɚ/ spongers n
готован
One who uses a sponge.

spongy /ˈspʌnd͡ʒi/ spongier spongiest adj
гъбест порест
Having the characteristics of a sponge, namely being absorbent, squishy or porous.
пропит
Wet; drenched; soaked and soft, like sponge; rainy.

sponsion sponsions n
поръчителство
The act of becoming surety for another.

sponsor /ˈspɑn.sɚ/ /ˈspɒn.sə/ sponsoress sponsors n
попечител поръчи́тел поръчи́телка
A person or organisation with some sort of responsibility for another person or organisation, especially where the responsibility has a religious, legal, or financial aspect.
спо́нсор спо́нсорка
One that pays all or part of the cost of an event, a publication, or a media program, usually in exchange for advertising time.

sponsor /ˈspɑn.sɚ/ /ˈspɒn.sə/ v
спонсорирам
(transitive) To be a sponsor for.

sponsorship sponsorships n
спо́нсорство
(uncountable) The state or practice of being a sponsor.

spontaneity /ˈspɒn.tə.neɪ.ə.ti/ spontaneities n
спонта́нност
(countable) Spontaneous behaviour.

spontaneous /spɑnˈteɪ.ni.əs/ /spɒnˈteɪ.ni.əs/ more spontaneous most spontaneous adj
самопроизво́лен
Self-generated; happening without any apparent external cause.
спонтанен
Done by one's own free choice, or without planning.
Arising from a momentary impulse.
непринуден
Proceeding from natural feeling or native tendency without external or conscious constraint.
естествен
Produced without being planted or without human cultivation or labor.

spontaneously /spɑnˈteɪ.ni.əs.li/ /spɒnˈteɪ.ni.əs.li/ more spontaneously most spontaneously adv
спонта́нно
In a spontaneous manner; naturally; voluntarily.

spoof /spuːf/ spoofs n
измама
(countable) An act of deception; a hoax; a joking prank. [from 1889]
майтап
(countable) A light parody. [from 1958]
глупост
(uncountable) Nonsense.

spoof /spuːf/ v
майтапя
(transitive) To gently satirize. [from 1914]
мамя
(transitive) To deceive.

spoofery spooferies n
майтап пародия
spoofs in general; satirical parody

spook /spuːk/ spooks n
при́зрак
(informal) A ghost or phantom.
таласъ́м
A hobgoblin.
дух призрак
(blackjack, slang) A player who engages in hole carding by attempting to glimpse the dealer's hole card when the dealer checks under an ace or a 10 to see if a blackjack is present.

spookily /ˈspuːk.ɪ.li/ more spookily most spookily adv
призрачно
eerily, in a spooky manner.

spooky /spuːki/ spookier spookiest adj
призрачен
(informal) Eerie, or suggestive of ghosts or the supernatural.
плашлив
(informal) Unpredictably excitable; skittish (used especially of horses).

spool /spuːl/ spools n
макара шпула
A reel; a device around which thread, wire or cable is wound, especially a cylinder or spindle.

spoon /spun/ /spuːn/ spoons n
лъжи́ца лъжица
An implement for eating or serving; a scooped utensil whose long handle is straight, in contrast to a ladle.
блесна́
(fishing) A type of metal lure resembling the concave head of a tablespoon.

spoonbill spoonbills n
лопатарка
Any of various large, long-legged wading birds in the ibis family Threskiornithidae, that have a large, flat, spatulate bill.

spoonful /ˈspuːnfəl/ /ˈspuːnfʊl/ /ˈspʌnfʊl/ spoonfuls spoonsful n
лъжица
The amount that a spoon will hold, either level or heaped.

spoony /ˈspuː.ni/ spoonies n
влюбен
(informal) A foolish, simple, or silly person.
сантиментален
(informal) A foolishly amorous person.

spoor /spɔɹ/ /spʊə/ /spʊɹ/ spoors n
следа на диво животно
The track, trail, droppings or scent of an animal.

sporadic /spəˈɹæd.ɪk/ more sporadic most sporadic adj
единичен случаен
Rare and scattered in occurrence.
спорадичен
Exhibiting random behavior; patternless.

sporangium /spəˈɹænd͡ʒɪəm/ sporangia n
спора́нгий
(botany, mycology) A case, capsule, or container in which spores are produced by an organism. [From 1821.]

spore /spo(ː)ɹ/ /spoə/ /spɔɹ/ /spɔː/ spores n
спо́ра
A thick resistant particle produced by a bacterium or protist to survive in harsh or unfavorable conditions.

sport /spo(ː)ɹt/ /spoət/ /spɔɹt/ /spɔː/ /spɔːt/ sports n
спорт
(countable) Any activity that uses physical exertion or skills competitively under a set of rules that is not based on aesthetics.
спорти́ст спорти́стка
(countable) A person who exhibits either good or bad sportsmanship.

sport /spo(ː)ɹt/ /spoət/ /spɔɹt/ /spɔː/ /spɔːt/ v
забавлявам се
(intransitive) To amuse oneself, to play.
закачам се шегувам се
(intransitive) To mock or tease, treat lightly, toy with.
демонстрирам
(transitive) To display; to have as a notable feature.

sporting /ˈspo(ː)ɹtɪŋ/ /ˈspoətɪŋ/ /ˈspɔɹtɪŋ/ /ˈspɔːtɪŋ/ more sporting most sporting adj
спортен
(not comparable) Pertaining to sports
спортсменски
(comparable) Exhibiting sportsmanship.

sportsman sportsmen n
атле́т спорти́ст
(UK) A man who engages in sports; an athlete.

sportsmanlike /ʌnˈspɔɹts.mən.laɪk/ /ʌnˈspɔːts.mən.laɪk/ more sportsmanlike most sportsmanlike adj
спортсменски
Demonstrating good sportsmanship, behaving in an honorable and appropriate manner.

sportsmanship sportsmanships n
спортсменство
The behaviour exhibited in playing sports, either good or bad.

sportsperson /spoɹtspɝsən/ /spɔətspɜːsən/ /spɔɹtspɝsən/ /spɔːspɜːsən/ /spɔːtspɜːsən/ sportspeople sportspersons n
спорти́ст спорти́стка
Someone who plays sport, regardless of gender.

sportswear n
спортно облекло
casual clothing that is comfortable to wear when exercising or partaking in sport; activewear.

sportswoman sportswomen n
атле́тка спорти́стка
(UK) A woman who engages in sports; a female athlete.

sporty /ˈspo(ː)ɹti/ /ˈspoəti/ /ˈspɔɹti/ /ˈspɔːti/ sportier sportiest adj
спортен
Fond of sports.
демонстративен показен
Suitable for use in sport.
stylish with a fun, bold, vibrant quality or appearance.

spot /spɑt/ /spɒt/ adj
на място
(commerce, finance) Available on the spot; for immediate payment or delivery.

spot /spɑt/ /spɒt/ spots n
петно
A round or irregular patch on the surface of a thing having a different color, texture etc. and generally round in shape.
A stain or disfiguring mark.
място
A location or area.
проже́ктор
A bright lamp; a spotlight.
реклама
(US, advertising) A brief advertisement or program segment on television.

spot /spɑt/ /spɒt/ v
виждам забелязвам
(transitive) To see, find; to pick out, notice, locate, distinguish or identify.
опетнявам
(ambitransitive) To stain; to leave a spot (on).
отстранявам петно
(transitive) To remove, or attempt to remove, a stain.

spot check spot checks n
проверка на място
(idiomatic) A cursory inspection or examination, especially of a sample of something.

spotless more spotless most spotless adj
безупречно чист
Exceptionally clean.
безупречен
Impeccable and free from blemish.
без петна
(zoology) Lacking spots; unspotted.

spotlight spotlights n
проже́ктор
A bright, directional light or lamp, especially one used to illuminate the focus or center of attention on a stage.
център на внимание
(figurative) The center of attention; the highlight or most important part.

spotlight v
осветявам
(transitive) To illuminate with a spotlight.
обръщам внимание
(transitive, figurative) To draw attention to.

spotted /ˈspɑtɪ̈d/ /ˈspɒtɨd/ [ˈspɑɾɪ̈d] more spotted most spotted adj
изцапан
Discoloured by spots; stained.
на петна петнист
(no comparative or superlative) Characterized by spots (used especially of animals and plants).

spotted sandpiper spotted sandpipers n
петнист кюкавец
Actitis macularius, a small wading bird.

spotty spottier spottiest adj
петнист пъпчив
с неравномерно качество
Of inconsistent quality.

spouse /spaʊ̯s/ /spaʊ̯z/ spouses n
жена́ мъж съпру́г съпру́га
A person in a marriage or marital relationship.

spout /spaʊt/ /spʌʊt/ spouts n
чучур
A tube or lip through which liquid or steam is poured or discharged.
сътуя
A stream of liquid.

spout /spaʊt/ /spʌʊt/ v
бликам шуртя
(intransitive) To gush forth in a jet or stream
ораторствам
(intransitive) To speak tediously or pompously.

sprain /spɹeɪn/ sprains n
изкълчване навяхване
The act or result of spraining; lameness caused by spraining

sprain /spɹeɪn/ v
изкълчвам навяхвам
To weaken, as a joint, ligament, or muscle, by sudden and excessive exertion, as by wrenching; to overstrain, or stretch injuriously, but without luxation

sprat /spɹæt/ sprat sprats n
ко́пърка трицо́на ца́ца шпрот
Any of various small, herring-like, marine fish in the genus Sprattus, in the family Clupeidae.

sprawl /spɹɑl/ /spɹɔl/ /spɹɔːl/ sprawls n
протягане
An ungainly sprawling posture.

sprawl /spɹɑl/ /spɹɔl/ /spɹɔːl/ v
протягам се
To sit with the limbs spread out.
разпръсквам се
To spread out in a disorderly fashion; to straggle.

spray /spɹeɪ/ sprays n
пръски
A fine, gentle, dispersed mist of liquid.
клонче
(countable) A small branch of flowers or berries.
пръскачка пулверизатор
(countable) A pressurized container; an atomizer.
спрей
(countable) Any of numerous commercial products, including paints, cosmetics, and insecticides, that are dispensed from containers in this manner.
вейка клонче
(metalworking, countable) A side channel or branch of the runner of a flask, made to distribute the metal to all parts of the mold.

spray /spɹeɪ/ v
пръскам
(transitive) To project a liquid in a dispersive manner toward something.
оросявам
(transitive, figurative) To project many small items dispersively.

spray gun spray guns n
бояджийски пистолет
paint sprayer, powered by compressed air or other gas, larger than an airbrush.

sprayer /ˈspɹeɪɚ/ sprayers n
пръскачка пулверизатор
An object used for spraying, such as a spray bottle.
A device, machine or vehicle used for spraying, where sprayers are commonly used for projection of water, weed killers, crop performance materials, pest maintenance chemicals, as well as manufacturing and production line ingredients.

spread /spɹɛd/ spreads n
площ
An expanse of land.
поле
A large tract of land used to raise livestock; a cattle ranch.
покривало
A piece of material used as a cover (such as a bedspread).
трапеза
A large meal, especially one laid out on a table.
разтворен вестник
Two facing pages in a book, newspaper etc.
обхват
A numerical difference.
разпространение разширяване
(trading, finance) The purchase of a futures contract of one delivery month against the sale of another futures delivery month of the same commodity.

spread /spɹɛd/ v
простирам се разтварям
(transitive) To extend (individual rays, limbs etc.); to stretch out in varying or opposing directions. [from 13th c.]
разпръсквам
(transitive) To disperse, to scatter or distribute over a given area. [from 13th c.]
разпространявам се
(intransitive) To proliferate; to become more widely present, to be disseminated. [from 13th c.]
разпространявам разпространявам се
(transitive) To disseminate; to cause to proliferate, to make (something) widely known or present. [from 14th c.]
разтеглям се разширявам се
(intransitive) To take up a larger area or space; to expand, be extended. [from 14th c.]
мажа намазвам
(transitive) To smear, to distribute in a thin layer. [from 16th c.]
разтварям
(intransitive, slang) To open one’s legs, especially for sexual favours. [from 20th c.]

spreader /ˈspɹɛdɚ/ spreaders n
разпространител
An object or person who spreads.
разделител разпънка
A spacer or device for keeping two objects apart.
разпръсквачка
A device used to spread bulk material.

spree /spɹiː/ sprees n
гуляй
(dated) A merry frolic; especially, a drinking frolic.

sprig /spɹɪɡ/ sprigs n
вейка клонче
A small shoot or twig of a tree or other plant; a spray.
младеж
(humorous, sometimes, mildly, derogatory) A youth; a lad.
щифт
A brad, or nail without a head.

sprightliness sprightlinesses n
пъргавина
The property of being sprightly.

sprightly /ˈspɹaɪtli/ sprightlier sprightliest adj
весел оживен
Animated, gay, or vivacious; lively, spirited.
енергичен жив
Of a person: full of life and vigour, especially with a light and springy step.
енергичен младежки
Especially of an older person: energetic and in good health; spry.

sprightly /ˈspɹaɪtli/ sprightlier sprightliest adv
енергично оживено
In a lively and vigorous way; sprightlily.

spring /spɹɪŋ/ springs n
и́звор про́лет
(astronomy) The period from the moment of vernal equinox (around March 21 in the Northern Hemisphere) to the moment of the summer solstice (around June 21); the equivalent periods reckoned in other cultures and calendars.
про́лет
(meteorology) The three months of March, April, and May in the Northern Hemisphere and September, October, and November in the Southern Hemisphere.
про́лет пролет
(countable) The season of the year in temperate regions in which plants spring from the ground and into bloom and dormant animals spring to life.
пружи́на пружина
A mechanical device made of flexible or coiled material that exerts force and attempts to spring back when bent, compressed, or stretched.
причи́на
Elastic energy, power, or force.
изто́чник
(countable) The source from which an action or supply of something springs.

spring to life v
появявам се
(idiomatic) To start to exist.

springboard springboards n
трамплин
A diving board consisting of a flexible, springy, cantilevered platform, used for diving into water.
(gymnastics) A small platform on springs and usually hinged at one end, used to launch or vault onto other equipment.

springer springers n
скачач
A person that springs.

springhead springheads n
извор
The source of a natural spring.

springlike more springlike most springlike adj
пролетен
(chiefly, of the weather) Typical of spring (the season).

springtime springtimes n
пролет
The season of spring, between winter and summer.

springy /ˈspɹɪŋi/ springier springiest adj
еластичен пружиниращ
That returns rapidly to its original form (as a spring does) after being bent, compressed, stretched, etc.

sprinkle /ˈspɹɪŋkəl/ sprinkles n
ръмене
A light rain shower.

sprinkle /ˈspɹɪŋkəl/ v
пръскам
(transitive) To cause (a substance) to fall in fine drops (for a liquid substance) or small pieces (for a solid substance).
поръсвам ръся
(transitive) To cover (an object) by sprinkling a substance on to it.
ръмя
(intransitive) To rain very lightly outside.

sprinkler /ˈspɹiŋklɚ/ sprinklers n
противопожарен душ пръскачка
Anything that sprinkles.
дъждовална машина
An irrigation device that sprays water into the air whilst moving back and forth.
противопожарен душ
A heat-activated device that sprays water in the event of a fire, usually mounted on a ceiling.

sprint /spɹɪnt/ sprints n
спринт
A short race at top speed.

sprint /spɹɪnt/ v
спринтирам
(ambitransitive) To run, cycle, etc. at top speed for a short period.

sprinter /ˈspɹɪn.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈspɹɪn.tɚ/ sprinters n
спринтьо́р
One who sprints.

sprite /spɹaɪt/ sprites n
дух елф фея
A spirit; a soul; a shade.

sprocket /spɹɒkɪt/ sprockets n
зъбно колело
(mechanical engineering) A toothed wheel that enmeshes with a chain or other perforated band.
зацепващ зъб зъбно колело
(usually, in the plural) The tooth of such a wheel.

sprout /spɹaʊt/ /spɹʌʊt/ sprouts n
издънка
A new growth on a plant, whether from seed or other parts.
потомък
A child.
кълн
An edible germinated seed.

sprout /spɹaʊt/ /spɹʌʊt/ v
прораствам
(gardening, intransitive) To grow from seed; to germinate.
израствам
(transitive) To cause to grow from a seed.
пониквам
(intransitive) To emerge from the ground as sprouts.

spruce /spɹuːs/ sprucer sprucest adj
издокаран спретнат
(comparable) Smart, trim, and elegant in appearance; fastidious (said of a person).

spruce /spɹuːs/ spruce spruces n
смърч
Any of various large coniferous evergreen trees or shrubs from the genus Picea, found in northern temperate and boreal regions; originally and more fully spruce fir.

spry /spɹaɪ/ sprier spriest adj
енергичен чевръст
Having great power of leaping or running; nimble; active.

spud /spʌd/ spuds n
картоф
(informal) A potato. [from 1845]
малка мотика
A tool, similar to a spade, used for digging out weeds etc. [from 1660s]

spume /spjuːm/ spumes n
пяна
Foam or froth of liquid, particularly that of seawater.

spumy /ˈspjuːmi/ spumier spumiest adj
пенлив
frothy, emitting froth or spume

spunk /spʌŋk/ spunks n
кураж
(uncountable) Courage; spirit; mettle; determination.
сперма
(uncountable, chiefly, UK, vulgar, slang) Semen.

spur /spɜː/ /spɝ/ spurs n
шпо́ра
A rigid implement, often roughly y-shaped, that is fixed to one's heel for the purpose of prodding a horse. Often worn by, and emblematic of, the cowboy or the knight.
пришпорване
A jab given with the spurs.
подбуда сти́мул
(figurative) Anything that inspires or motivates, as a spur does a horse.
разклонение
(mining) A branch of a vein.

spur /spɜː/ /spɝ/ v
пришпорвам
(transitive) To prod (especially a horse) on the side or flank, with the intent to urge motion or haste, to gig.

spurge /spɜːd͡ʒ/ /spɝd͡ʒ/ spurges n
млечка
Any plant of the genus Euphorbia, a diverse genus of over 2,000 species.

spurge /spɜːd͡ʒ/ /spɝd͡ʒ/ v
пеня се
(intransitive) To emit foam; to froth; said of the emission of yeast from beer during fermentation.

spurious /ˈspjɔ.ɹi.əs/ /ˈspjʊ.ɹi.əs/ /ˈspjʊə.ɹi.əs/ /ˈspʊ.ɹi.əs/ more spurious most spurious adj
фалши́в
False, not authentic, not genuine.
незаконнороден
(archaic) Bastardly, illegitimate.

spurn /spɜːn/ /spɝn/ spurns n
отхвърляне
An act of spurning; a scornful rejection.
ритник
A kick; a blow with the foot.

spurn /spɜːn/ /spɝn/ v
отхвърлям с презрение
(ambitransitive) To reject disdainfully; contemn; scorn.
отритвам
(transitive) To reject something by pushing it away with the foot.

spurt /spɜːt/ /spɝt/ spurts n
изблик силна струя
A brief gush, as of liquid spurting from an orifice or a cut/wound.
порив
A sudden brief burst of, or increase in, speed, effort, activity, emotion or development.

spurt /spɜːt/ /spɝt/ v
бликвам шурвам
(transitive) To cause to gush out suddenly or violently in a stream or jet.

spurwort n
полски гръдник
Sherardia arvensis, a flowering plant in the Rubiaceae family.

sputnik /ˈspʊtnɪk/ /ˈspʌtnɪk/ sputniks n
спу́тник спъ́тник
(historical) Any of a series of Soviet robotic space satellites, especially the first one in 1957.

sputter /ˈspʌtɚ/ v
пръскам слюнки
(intransitive) To emit saliva or spit from the mouth in small, scattered portions, as in rapid speaking.
разпрашвам
(physics, intransitive) To cause surface atoms or electrons of a solid to be ejected by bombarding it with heavy atoms or ions.

sputum sputa sputums n
храчки
(physiology) Matter coughed up and expectorated from the mouth, composed of saliva and discharges from the respiratory passages such as mucus, phlegm or pus.

spy /spaɪ/ spies n
шпио́нин шпио́нка шпионин
A person who secretly watches and examines the actions of other individuals or organizations and gathers information on them (usually to gain an advantage).

spy /spaɪ/ v
шпионирам
(intransitive) To act as a spy.
забелязвам съзирам
(transitive) To explore; to see; to view; inspect and examine secretly, as a country.

spyglass spyglasses n
далекоглед
A small portable telescope.

squab /ˈskwɑb/ /ˈskwɒb/ squabs n
неоперено пиле
(sometimes, attributive) A baby pigeon, dove, or chicken.
твърда възглавница
A thick cushion, especially a flat one covering the seat of a chair or sofa.

squabble /ˈskwɑːbl/ /ˈskwɒbl/ squabbles n
разправия
A minor fight or argument.

squabble /ˈskwɑːbl/ /ˈskwɒbl/ v
дърля се разправям се
(intransitive) To participate in a minor fight or argument; to quarrel.

squacco /ˈskwækoʊ/ /ˈskwækəʊ/ squaccos n
гривестата чапла
A species of pond heron, Ardeola ralloides, which is small, and brown and white in colour; it is found in Asia, Northern Africa, and Southern Europe. [from mid 18th c.]

squad /ˈskwɑd/ /ˈskwɒd/ squads n
брига́да кома́нда
A group of people organized for some common purpose, usually of about ten members.
отбо́р
(cricket, soccer, rugby) A group of potential players from whom a starting team and substitutes are chosen.
отделе́ние отря́д
A unit of tactical military personnel, or of police officers, usually of about ten members.

squadron /ˈskwɒd.ɹən/ squadrons n
ескадро́н ескадрон
(military, historical, army) A body of cavalry comprising two companies or troops, averaging from one hundred and twenty to two hundred soldiers.
еска́дра
(military, navy) A detachment of vessels employed on any particular service or station, under the command of the senior officer
ескадри́ла
(military, air force) A tactical air force unit; consists of at least two flights; multiple squadrons make up a group or wing (depending on particular air force).

squalid /ˈskwɒlɪd/ squalider squalidest adj
мизерен мръсен
Extremely dirty and unpleasant.
долен подъл
Showing a contemptible lack of moral standards.

squall /ˈskwɔːl/ squalls n
шквал
(often, nautical) A sudden storm, as found in a squall line.

squall /ˈskwɔːl/ v
пищя рева
To cry or wail loudly.

squalor /ˈskwɑlɚ/ /ˈskwɒlə(ɹ)/ squalors n
мизерия мръсотия
Filthiness and degradation, as from neglect or poverty

squamous /ˈskweɪ.məs/ /ˈskwɑː.məs/ more squamous most squamous adj
люспест
Covered with, made of, or resembling scales; scaly.

squander /ˈskwɑn.dɚ/ /ˈskwɒnd.ə/ [ˈskwɒnd.ə] [ˈskʷɑn.dɚ] v
прахосвам пропилявам
To waste, lavish, splurge; to spend lavishly or profusely; to dissipate.

square /skweə(ɹ)/ /skweː(ɹ)/ /skwɛə(ɹ)/ /skwɛəɹ/ /skwɛː(ɹ)/ /skwɪə(ɹ)/ squarer squarest adj
квадра́тен квадрат
Shaped like a square (the polygon).
Used in the names of units of area formed by multiplying a unit of length by itself.
правоъгълен
Forming a right angle (90°).
прям честен
Honest; straightforward; fair.
правиле
Even; tied

square /skweə(ɹ)/ /skweː(ɹ)/ /skwɛə(ɹ)/ /skwɛəɹ/ /skwɛː(ɹ)/ /skwɪə(ɹ)/ squares n
квадра́т площа́д квадрат
(printing) A certain number of lines, forming a portion of a column, nearly square; used chiefly in reckoning the prices of advertisements in newspapers.
квадратче
A cell in a grid.
ви́нкел линеа́л ъ́гълник
An L- or T-shaped tool used to place objects or draw lines at right angles.
площа́д площад
An open space or park, often in the center of a town, not necessarily square in shape, often containing trees, seating and other features pleasing to the eye.
квадра́т квадрат
(mathematics) The product of a number or quantity multiplied by itself; the second power of a number, value, term or expression.
каре́
(real estate) A unit of measurement of area, equal to a 10 foot by 10 foot square, i.e. 100 square feet or roughly 9.3 square metres. Used in real estate for the size of a house or its rooms, though progressively being replaced by square metres in metric countries such as Australia.

square /skweə(ɹ)/ /skweː(ɹ)/ /skwɛə(ɹ)/ /skwɛəɹ/ /skwɛː(ɹ)/ /skwɪə(ɹ)/ v
подравнявам
(transitive) To adjust so as to align with or place at a right angle to something else; in particular:
съгласувам
(transitive) To adjust or adapt so as to bring into harmony with something.
повди́гам на квадра́т
(transitive, mathematics) Of a value, term, or expression, to multiply by itself; to raise to the second power.
схождам се съгласувам
To accord or agree exactly; to be consistent with; to suit; to fit.

square bracket square brackets n
сре́дна ско́ба
Either of a pair of symbols, [ ], used for various purposes, e.g. to enclose text inserted or replaced by an editor, and to indicate various mathematical operations.

square root square roots n
квадра́тен ко́рен
(mathematics) The number which, when squared, yields another number.

squarely /ˈskwɛə(ɹ).li/ /ˈskwɛɹ.li/ more squarely most squarely adv
квадратно
(geometry) In the shape of a square; at right angles.
категорично твърдо
(also, figurative) Firmly and solidly.
почтено честно
(figurative) In a direct, straightforward and honest manner.

squash /skwɑʃ/ /skwɒʃ/ /skwɔɹʃ/ /skwɔʃ/ squash squashes n
скуош
(uncountable) A sport played in a walled court with a soft rubber ball and bats like tennis racquets.
(slang, professional wrestling) An extremely one-sided, usually short, match.
тиква
(botany, countable) A plant and its fruit of any of a few species of the genus Cucurbita, or gourd kind.

squash /skwɑʃ/ /skwɒʃ/ /skwɔɹʃ/ /skwɔʃ/ v
мачкам смачквам
(transitive) To beat or press into pulp or a flat mass; to crush.
натискам
(transitive) To suppress; to force into submission.

squat /skwɑt/ /skwɒt/ /skwɔt/ squatter squattest adj
тумбест
Relatively short or low, and thick or broad.
клекнал
Sitting on one's heels; sitting close to the ground; cowering or crouching.

squat /skwɑt/ /skwɒt/ /skwɔt/ squats n
клекало
клякане
A position assumed by bending deeply at the knees while resting on one's feet.
клек
(weightlifting) A specific exercise in weightlifting performed by bending deeply at the knees and then rising (back squat), especially with a barbell resting across the shoulders (barbell back squat).
незаконно заселване
A building occupied without permission, as practiced by a squatter.

squat /skwɑt/ /skwɒt/ /skwɔt/ v
заселвам се незаконно клеча клякам
To sit close to the ground; to stoop, or lie close to the ground, for example to escape observation.

squatter /ˈskwɑtɚ/ /ˈskwɒtə/ squatters n
незаконно заселил се
One who occupies a building or land without title or permission. [From 1788.]

squaw /skwɔː/ squaws n
индианка
(now, offensive, ethnic slur) A woman, wife; especially a Native American woman.

squawk /skwoːk/ /skwɑk/ /skwɔk/ /skwɔːk/ squawks n
грачене крясък на птица
A shrill noise, especially made by a voice or bird; a yell, scream, or call.

squawk /skwoːk/ /skwɑk/ /skwɔk/ /skwɔːk/ v
грача кряскам
To make a squawking noise; to yell, scream, or call out shrilly.

squeak /skwiːk/ squeaks n
писък
(countable) A short, high-pitched sound, as of two objects rubbing together, or the sounds made by mice and other small animals.

squeak /skwiːk/ v
пискам скърцам
(intransitive) To emit a short, high-pitched sound.
доноснича
(intransitive, slang) To inform, to squeal.

squeaky /ˈskwiːki/ squeakier squeakiest adj
писклив скърцащ
Tending to produce a high-pitched sound or squeak.

squeal /skwil/ /skwiːl/ squeals n
крясък писък
A high-pitched sound, such as the scream of a child or a female person, or noisy worn-down brake pads.

squeal /skwil/ /skwiːl/ v
врещя доноснича пискам
(intransitive, slang) To give sensitive information about someone to a third party; to rat on someone.

squeamish /ˈskwiːmɪʃ/ more squeamish most squeamish adj
гнуслив
Easily shocked, sickened or frightened; tending to be nauseated or nervous; oversensitive.

squeeze /skwiːz/ squeezes n
затруднение
(figuratively) A difficult position.

squeeze /skwiːz/ v
стискам
(transitive) To apply pressure to from two or more sides at once.
изстисквам
(transitive) To remove something with difficulty, or apparent difficulty.

squelch /ˈskwɛlt͡ʃ/ squelches n
шляпане
(countable) A squelching sound.
потискане
(radio technology) The suppression of the unwanted hiss or static between received transmissions by adjusting the gain of the receiver.

squelch /ˈskwɛlt͡ʃ/ v
потискам потушавам
(transitive, US) To halt, stop, eliminate, stamp out, or put down, often suddenly or by force.
шляпам
(intransitive, British) To make a sucking, splashing noise as when walking on muddy ground.

squib /skwɪb/ squibs n
бомбичка
(military) A small firework that is intended to spew sparks rather than explode.
запалка
A similar device used to ignite an explosive or launch a rocket, etc.
памфлет
(linguistics) A short article, often published in journals, that introduces theoretically problematic empirical data or discusses an overlooked theoretical problem. In contrast to a typical article, a squib need not answer the questions that it poses.

squib /skwɪb/ v
гърмя
To make a sound like a small explosion.

squid /skwɪd/ squid squids n
калма́р
Any of several carnivorous marine cephalopod mollusks, of the order Teuthida, having a mantle, eight arms, and a pair of tentacles
A fishhook with a piece of bright lead, bone, or other substance fastened on its shank to imitate a squid.
(US, military, slang, mildly, pejorative) A sailor in the Navy.
(UK, slang, humorous, rare) A quid; one pound sterling.

squiffy /ˈskwɪf.i/ squiffier squiffiest adj
леко пийнал
(British, informal) slightly drunk or intoxicated; tipsy

squiggle /ˈskwɪɡl̩/ squiggles n
завъртулка
A short twisting or wiggling line or mark.
драсканица
An illegible scrawl.

squiggle /ˈskwɪɡl̩/ v
пиша неразбрано
To write illegibly.

squill /skwɪl/ squills n
синчец
A European bulbous liliaceous plant, of the genus Scilla, used in medicine for its acrid, expectorant, diuretic, and emetic properties
скарида богомолка
A mantis shrimp, Squilla mantis, from the Mediterranean

squint /skwɪnt/ squints n
кривогледство
The look of eyes which are turned in different directions, as in strabismus.
бегъл поглед
(informal) A short look; a peep.

squint /skwɪnt/ v
присвивам очи
(intransitive) To look with the eyes partly closed, as in bright sunlight, or as a threatening expression.
гледам изкосо
(intransitive) To look or glance sideways.
кривоглед съм
(intransitive) To look with, or have eyes that are turned in different directions; to suffer from strabismus.

squint-eyed more squint-eyed most squint-eyed adj
кривоглед

squire /ˈskwaɪə/ /ˈskwaɪɚ/ squires n
оръжено́сец
A shield-bearer or armor-bearer who attended a knight.
кавалер
A devoted attendant or follower of a lady; a beau.

squirearchy squirearchies n
земевладелци
The landowning gentry.

squirm /skwɜːm/ /skwɝm/ v
гърча се
To twist one's body with snakelike motions.
To twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment.
отбягвам
To evade a question, an interviewer etc.

squirrel /ˈskwɝl/ /ˈskwɝl̩/ /ˈskwɝəl/ /ˈskwɪɹl̩/ /ˈskwɪɹəl/ /ˈskwʌɹəl/ squirrels n
ка́терица катерица
Any of the rodents of the family Sciuridae distinguished by their large bushy tail.

squirt /skwɜːt/ /skwɝt/ squirts n
спринцовка
An instrument from which a liquid is forcefully ejected in a small, quick stream.
струя
A small, quick stream; a jet.

squirt /skwɜːt/ /skwɝt/ v
бликам пръскам
(transitive, of a liquid) To cause to be ejected, in a rapid stream, from a narrow orifice.
пръскам
(transitive) To hit with a rapid stream of liquid.

squirting cucumber squirting cucumbers n
дива кра́ставица кау́нче луда кра́ставица пипо́нест пипо́нец пипо́нче
The plant Ecballium elaterium, a member of the cucumber family (Cucurbitaceae)

squish /skwɪʃ/ v
мачкам
(transitive, informal) To squeeze, compress, or crush (especially something moist).

squits n
диария
(plural only, British, colloquial) diarrhoea.

stab /stæb/ stabs n
промушване
An act of stabbing or thrusting with an object.
прободна рана
A wound made by stabbing.
опит
(informal) An attempt.

stab /stæb/ v
промушвам пронизвам
(transitive) To pierce or to wound (somebody) with a (usually pointed) tool or weapon, especially a knife or dagger.
пробождам
(intransitive) To recklessly hit with the tip of a (usually pointed) object, such as a weapon or finger (often used with at).
пронизвам
(intransitive) To cause a sharp, painful sensation (often used with at).

stability /stəˈbɪlɪti/ [stəˈbɪlɪɾi] stabilities n
стабилност устойчивост
The condition of being stable or in equilibrium, and thus resistant to change.
стабилност
The tendency to recover from perturbations.

stabilization /ˌsteɪ.bəl.aɪz.ˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌsteɪ.bəl.ɪz.ˈeɪ.ʃən/ stabilizations n
стабилиза́ция
(uncountable) The process of stabilizing.

stabilize /ˈsteɪ.bəl.ˌaɪz/ v
стабилизи́рам
(transitive) To make stable.
стабилизи́рам се
(intransitive) To become stable.

stabilizer stabilizers n
стабилизатор
An airfoil that stabilizes the flight of an aircraft or missile.
Any substance added to something in order to stabilize it, as for example a fuel additive that prolongs the shelf life of petrol.

stable /ˈsteɪb(ə)l/ /ˈsteɪbl̩/ more stable most stable stabler stablest adj
стаби́лен
Relatively unchanging, steady, permanent; firmly fixed or established; consistent; not easily moved, altered, or destroyed.

stable /ˈsteɪb(ə)l/ /ˈsteɪbl̩/ stables n
коню́шня обо́р
A building, wing or dependency set apart and adapted for lodging and feeding (and training) ungulates, especially horses.
обо́р
(metonymy) All the racehorses of a particular stable, i.e. belonging to a given owner.
A group of people who are looked after, mentored, or trained in one place or for a particular purpose or profession.

stableman stablemen n
коняр
A person employed to take care of horses in a stable.

stably more stably most stably adv
стабилно
In a stable manner.

stack /stæk/ stacks n
ку́пчина куп
A pile of similar objects, each directly on top of the last.
стек
(computing, often with "the") A stack data structure stored in main memory that is manipulated during machine language procedure call related instructions.

stack /stæk/ v
натрупвам
(transitive) To arrange in a stack, or to add to an existing stack.
нареждам
(transitive, card games) To arrange the cards in a deck in a particular manner, especially for cheating.

stadion stadia stadions n
ста́дий
(historical) A Greek unit of distance based on standardized footraces, equivalent to about 185.4 metres.

stadium /ˈsteɪ.di.əm/ stadia stadiums n
стадио́н стадион
A venue where sporting events are held.
лата
(surveying) a graduated rod used to measure the distance of the place where it stands from an instrument having a telescope, by observing the number of the graduations of the rod that are seen between certain parallel wires (stadia wires) in the field of view of the telescope.

staff /stæf/ /stɑːf/ [staf] [steəf] [stäːf] [stæf] [stɐːf] [stɑːf] [stɛəf] staff staffs staves n
тоя́га
(plural staffs or staves) A long, straight, thick wooden rod or stick, especially one used to assist in walking.
петоли́ние
(music, plural staffs or staves) A series of horizontal lines on which musical notes are written; a stave.
персона́л щат
(engineering) An arbor, as of a wheel or a pinion of a watch.
щаб
(military) An establishment of officers in various departments attached to an army, to a section of an army, or to the commander of an army. The general's staff consists of those officers about his person who are employed in carrying his commands into execution.

staff /stæf/ /stɑːf/ [staf] [steəf] [stäːf] [stæf] [stɐːf] [stɑːf] [stɛəf] v
окомплектовам
(transitive) To supply (a business, volunteer organization, etc.) with employees or staff members.

stag /stæɡ/ stags n
благороден елен
(countable) An adult male deer, especially a red deer.
борсов спекулант
(countable, finance) An outside irregular dealer in stocks, who is not a member of the exchange.

stag /stæɡ/ v
спекулирам
(intransitive, British) To act as a "stag", an irregular dealer in stocks.

stag beetle stag beetles n
бръ́мбар рога́ч рогачка
Any of numerous large beetles of the family Lucanidae, the males having elaborate mandibles resembling the antlers of a stag
especially, the largest beetle in the UK, of species Lucanus cervus.

stage /steɪd͡ʒ/ stages n
ета́п ста́дий фа́за
A phase.
сце́на
(by extension) One of the portions of a device (such as a rocket or thermonuclear weapon) which are used or activated in a particular order, one after another.
(video games) A level; one of the sequential areas making up the game.
(geology) The succession of rock strata laid down in a single age on the geologic time scale.
[[предметен|предме́тна]] [[ма́са]]
(dated) A place of rest on a regularly travelled road; a station; a place appointed for a relay of horses.
стъпа́ло
(electronics) The number of an electronic circuit’s block, such as a filter, an amplifier, etc.

stage /steɪd͡ʒ/ v
поставям
(transitive) To produce on a stage, to perform a play.
инсценирам
To demonstrate in a deceptive manner.

stage-coach /ˈsteɪdʒ.koʊtʃ/ /ˈsteɪdʒ.kəʊtʃ/ stage-coaches n
дилижа́нс
(historical) A horse-drawn coach that runs routinely between two destinations to transport passengers and mail.

stagedoor stagedoors n
служебен вход на театър
the door used by actors and other professionals when entering or leaving a theatre

stagehand stagehands n
сценичен работник
A person who works behind the scenes at a theatre or in other theatrical media.

stagflation /stæɡˈfleɪʃən/ stagflations n
стагфлация
(economics) Inflation accompanied by stagnant growth, unemployment or recession.

stagger /ˈstæɡə/ /ˈstæɡɚ/ staggers n
клатушкане олюляване
An unsteady movement of the body in walking or standing as if one were about to fall; a reeling motion.
замайване
Bewilderment; perplexity.

stagger /ˈstæɡə/ /ˈstæɡɚ/ v
залитам клатушкам се олюлявам се
(intransitive) In standing or walking, to sway from one side to the other as if about to fall; to stand or walk unsteadily; to reel or totter.
разколебавам се
(transitive) To cause to doubt and waver; to make to hesitate; to make less steady or confident; to shock.

staggering more staggering most staggering adj
замайващ зашеметяващ поразителен
Incredible, overwhelming, amazing.

staging stagings n
постано́вка
(theater) A performance of a play
The classification of a case of a disease, usually a cancer, into its anatomic or prognostic stage, which is a category of severity.
скеле
A structure of posts and boards for supporting workmen, etc., as in building.

stagnant /ˈstæɡnənt/ more stagnant most stagnant adj
застоял
Lacking freshness, motion, or flow; decaying through stillness.

stagnate /ˈstæɡneɪt/ v
бездействам застоявам се
To cease to develop, advance, or change; to become idle.

stagnation /stæɡˈneɪʃən/ stagnations n
стагнация бездействие
Inactivity.
застояване
The state of being stagnant, without circulation.

stagy more stagy most stagy stagier stagiest adj
неестествен театрален
theatrical

staid /sted/ /steɪd/ staider staidest adj
спокоен уравновесен
Not capricious or impulsive; sedate, serious, sober.

stain /steɪn/ stains n
петно
A discolored spot or area caused by spillage or other contact with certain fluids or substances.
позор
A blemish on one's character or reputation.
боя
A substance used to soak into a surface and colour it.

stain /steɪn/ v
обезцветявам
(transitive) To discolor, as by spilling or other contact with a fluid or substance.
(intransitive) To become stained; to take a stain.
To cause to seem inferior or soiled by comparison.
позоря
To taint or tarnish someone's character or reputation
боядисвам
To coat a surface with a stain

stained /steɪnd/ more stained most stained adj
лекьосан
having a stain
боядисан
coloured by adding a pigment

stained glass stained glasses n
стъклопис
Glass that has been coloured, either by painting or by fusing pigments into its structure.

stainless adj
неръждаем
Describing an alloy that is resistant to corrosion and discoloration.
неопетнен
Unmarked, spotless.

stainless steel stainless steels n
неръждаема стомана
An alloy of iron and chromium that resists corrosion.

stair /stɛə/ /stɛɚ/ stairs n
стъпало
A single step in a staircase.
стълбище
A series of steps; a staircase.

staircase /ˈstɛɹˌkeɪs/ staircases n
стълбище
A flight of stairs; a stairway.

stairs /ˈstɛəz/ /ˈstɛɹz/ n
стъ́лба
A contiguous set of steps connecting two floors.

stairwell stairwells n
стълбищна шахта
A shaft in a multi-story building enclosing a stairway or staircase.

stake /steɪk/ stakes n
кол
A piece of wood or other material, usually long and slender, pointed at one end so as to be easily driven into the ground as a marker or a support or stay.
залог ставка
A stick or similar object (e.g., steel channel or angle stock) inserted upright in a lop, eye, or mortise, at the side or end of a cart, flat car, flatbed trailer, or the like, to prevent goods from falling off; often connected in a grid forming a stakebody.
That which is laid down as a wager; that which is staked or hazarded; a pledge.

stake /steɪk/ v
набивам
(transitive) To pierce or wound with a stake.
залагам
(transitive) To put at risk upon success in competition, or upon a future contingency.
(cryptocurrency) To deposit and risk a considerable amount of cryptocurrency in order to participate in the proof of stake process of verification.

stakeout stakeouts n
полицейско наблюдение
The act of watching a location and/or people, generally covertly.

stalactite /stəˈlækˌtaɪt/ /ˈstæl.əkˌtaɪt/ stalactites n
сталакти́т
(geology) A secondary mineral deposit of calcium carbonate or another mineral, in shapes similar to icicles, that hangs from the roof of a cave.

stale /steɪl/ staler stalest adj
банален баят
No longer fresh, new, or interesting, in reference to ideas and immaterial things; clichéd, hackneyed, dated.

stalemate /ˈsteɪlmeɪt/ stalemates n
пат
(chess) The state in which the player to move is not in check but has no legal moves, resulting in a draw.
безизхо́дица
(by extension) Any situation that has no obvious possible movement, but involves no personal loss.

stalinization n
сталиниза́ция
(politics) The process of stalinizing.

stalk /stɑk/ /stɔk/ /stɔːk/ stalks n
стъбло
The stem or main axis of a plant, which supports the seed-carrying parts.

stalk /stɑk/ /stɔk/ /stɔːk/ v
прокрадвам се
(transitive) To approach slowly and quietly in order not to be discovered when getting closer.
преследвам
(transitive) To (try to) follow or contact someone constantly, often resulting in harassment.Wp

stall /stɑl/ /stɔl/ /stɔːl/ stalls n
клетка
(countable) A compartment for a single animal in a stable or cattle shed.
забавяне
An action that is intended to cause, or actually causes, delay.
конюшна обор
A stable; a place for cattle.
сергия
A bench or table on which small articles of merchandise are exposed for sale.
(countable) A small open-fronted shop, for example in a market, food court, etc.
кабина
A very small room used for a shower or a toilet.
партер
(countable) A seat in a theatre close to and (about) level with the stage; traditionally, a seat with arms, or otherwise partly enclosed, as distinguished from the benches, sofas, etc.
олтар
(Germanic paganism) An Heathen altar, typically an indoor one, as contrasted with a more substantial outdoor harrow.
седалка
A seat in a church, especially one next to the chancel or choir, reserved for church officials and dignitaries.

stall /stɑl/ /stɔl/ /stɔːl/ v
запирам
(transitive) To put (an animal, etc.) in a stall.
протакам
(transitive) To cause to stop making progress; to hinder; to slow down; to delay or forestall.
угоявам
To keep close; to keep secret.

stallion /ˈstæli.ən/ /ˈstæljən/ stallions n
жребе́ц жребец
A male horse kept primarily as a stud.
An adult male horse.

stalwart /ˈstɑl-/ /ˈstɒl-/ /ˈstɔl.wɚt/ /ˈstɔːl.wət/ more stalwart most stalwart adj
як
Firmly or solidly built.
смел решителен
Courageous.

stamen /ˈsteɪ.mən/ stamens stamina n
тичинка
(botany) In flowering plants, the structure in a flower that produces pollen, typically consisting of an anther and a filament.

stamina /ˈstæmənə/ /ˈstæmɪnə/ staminas n
издръжли́вост
The energy and strength for continuing to do something over a long period of time; power of sustained exertion, or resistance to hardship, illness etc.

stammer /ˈstæmə/ /ˈstæmɚ/ stammers n
заекване

stammer /ˈstæmə/ /ˈstæmɚ/ v
заеквам
(transitive) To utter with a stammer, or with timid hesitancy.

stamp /stæmp/ stamps n
подпечатване
An act of stamping the foot, paw or hoof.
печа́т печат
An indentation, imprint, or mark made by stamping.
клеймо печа́т
A device for stamping designs.
лепенка
A small piece of paper bearing a design on one side and adhesive on the other, used to decorate letters or craft work.

stamp /stæmp/ v
тъпча
(intransitive) To step quickly and heavily, once or repeatedly.
стъпквам
(transitive) To strike, beat, or press forcibly with the bottom of the foot, or by thrusting the foot downward.
отпечатвам
(transitive) To mark by pressing quickly and heavily.
щамповам
(transitive) To give an official marking to, generally by impressing or imprinting a design or symbol.
франкирам
(transitive) To apply postage stamps to.

stamp mill stamp mills n
чукова мелница
type of mill machine that crushes material by pounding rather than grinding, either for further processing or for extraction of metallic ores

stampede /stæmˈpid/ /stæmˈpiːd/ stampedes n
стампедо
A wild, headlong running away or scamper of a number of animals, usually caused by fright.

stance /staːns/ /stæns/ /stɑːns/ [stɐːns] [stɛəns] [stɛːns] stances n
сто́йка
The manner, pose, or posture in which one stands.
пози́ция
One's opinion or point of view.

stanch /stæn(t)ʃ/ /stɑːn(t)ʃ/ v
спирам притока
(transitive, archaic, except, poetic) To stop the flow of (water or some other liquid).
To stop the flow of (blood); also, to stop (a wound) from bleeding.

stanchion /ˈstænʃən/ /ˈstɑːnʃən/ stanchions n
подпора
A vertical pole, post, or support.
преграда
A framework of such posts, used to secure or confine cattle.

stand /stænd/ [steənd] stands n
позиция
A defensive position or effort.
съпротива
A resolute, unwavering position; firm opinion; action for a purpose in the face of opposition.
стойка
A device to hold something upright or aloft.
застой
A standstill, a motionless state, as of someone confused, or a hunting dog who has found game.
щанд
A small building, booth, or stage, as in a bandstand or hamburger stand.
стоянка
A designated spot where someone or something may stand or wait.

stand /stænd/ [steənd] v
ста́на става́м
(intransitive) To rise to one’s feet; to stand up.
стоя́ стоя
(intransitive, copulative) To support oneself on the feet in an erect position.
поставям
(intransitive, copulative) To maintain an invincible or permanent attitude; to be fixed, steady, or firm; to take a position in resistance or opposition.
стоя
(intransitive, copulative) To maintain one's ground; to be acquitted; not to fail or yield; to be safe.
стоя кандидатирам се
(intransitive, followed by to + infinitive) To be positioned to gain or lose.
търпя
(intransitive, copulative, obsolete) To be in some particular state; to have essence or being; to be; to consist.
понасям
(transitive) To undergo; withstand; hold up.

stand up v
ста́на става́м
(intransitive) To rise from a lying or sitting position.
изправям
(transitive) To bring something up and set it into a standing position; to set something up.

stand-alone /ˈstænd.əˌləʊn/ adj
отделен самостоятелен
Operating, functioning, or existing without additions or assistance; independent; able to be separate or separated.

stand-in stand-ins n
дубльор
A person of similar size and shape to an actor who "stands in" for that actor during the lengthy process of setting up a shot, but who, unlike a double, does not appear in the film.

stand-up more stand-up most stand-up adj
почтен
Honest; honorable.
изправен прав
Upright; while standing.

standard /ˈstændəd/ /ˈstændəɹd/ [ˈsteəndɚd] more standard most standard adj
стандартен
Falling within an accepted range of size, amount, power, quality, etc.

standard /ˈstændəd/ /ˈstændəɹd/ [ˈsteəndɚd] standards n
критерий нерило
Something used as a measure for comparative evaluations; a model.
станда́рт
A level of quality or attainment.
флаг знаме
The flag or ensign carried by a military unit.

standard deviation standard deviations n
стандартно отклонение
(statistics) A measure of how spread out data values are around the mean, defined as the square root of the variance. Represented with the Greek letter σ.

standard language standard languages n
книжовен език литературен език стандартен език
(sociolinguistics) A language that has a standard form as one of its varieties; a language that has undergone standardization.

standard-bearer standard-bearers n
знаменосец
A person who carries a flag or banner (a standard).

standardise [ˈstændə(ɹ)daɪz] v
стандартизирам
To make to conform to a standard.

standardization standardizations n
стандартиза́ция
The process of complying (or evaluate by comparing) with a standard.

standby /ˈstænd ˈbaɪ/ /ˈstændˌbaɪ/ standbys n
гото́вност
A state of readiness without immediate involvement; remaining in preparation for (a sudden or unforeseen event or situation).

standby /ˈstænd ˈbaɪ/ /ˈstændˌbaɪ/ v
стоя в състояние на готовност
(proscribed, nonstandard, operations) To wait briefly, as for additional communication by radio or telephone;

standing /ˈstændɪŋ/ adj
изправен стоящ
Erect, not cut down.
Performed from an erect position.
Remaining in force or status.
Stagnant; not moving or flowing.
Not transitory; not liable to fade or vanish; lasting.
Not movable; fixed.

standing /ˈstændɪŋ/ standings n
продължителност статус
(figurative) Position or reputation in society or a profession.
класиране
(sports) The position of a team in a league or of a player in a list.

standing ovation standing ovations n
аплодисме́нти на крака́ бу́рни аплодисме́нти бу́рни ръкопля́скания
Enthusiastic applause given by people who rise from a sitting position.

standoffish /stænˈdɑ.fɪʃ/ /stænˈdɒf.ɪʃ/ /stænˈdɔ.fɪʃ/ /stænˈdɔː.fɪʃ/ [steənˈdɑ.fɪʃ] more standoffish most standoffish adj
резервиран сдържан
Aloof; reserved; unsociable and unfriendly.

standpoint /ˈstændpɔɪnt/ standpoints n
гледна точка становище
Point of view; perspective

standstill standstills n
безде́йствие засто́й
Complete immobility; halt.

stannic /ˈstænɪk/ adj
калаен
(chemistry) Containing tetravalent tin.

stannic acid n
калаена киселина
(inorganic compound) The hypothetical acidic form of tin dioxide (SnO2) that is the parent of the stannates

stanza /ˈstænzə/ stanzas n
строфа
A unit of a poem, written or printed as a paragraph; equivalent to a verse.

staple /ˈsteɪ.pəl/ staples n
телче
A wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper by penetrating all the sheets and curling around.
скоба
A U-shaped metal fastener, used to attach fence wire or other material to posts or structures.

staple /ˈsteɪ.pəl/ v
забождам с телбод
(transitive) To secure with a staple.

stapler /ˈsteɪplə/ /ˈsteɪplɚ/ staplers n
те́лбод
A device which binds together sheets of paper by driving a thin metal staple through the sheets and simultaneously folding over the ends of the staple against the back surface of the paper.

star /staː(ɹ)/ /stɑɹ/ /stɑː(ɹ)/ stars n
звезда́ звезда
An exceptionally talented or famous person, often in a specific field; a celebrity.
звезди́чка звезда
(printing) An asterisk (*) or symbol (★).
звезда звезда́
A simple dance, or part of a dance, where a group of four dancers each put their right or left hand in the middle and turn around in a circle. You call them right-hand stars or left-hand stars, depending on the hand which is in the middle.

star /staː(ɹ)/ /stɑɹ/ /stɑː(ɹ)/ v
играя главна роля
(transitive) To feature (a performer or a headliner), especially in a movie or an entertainment program.

star cluster star clusters n
звезден куп
(astronomy) A group of gravitationally bound stars and other material (such as nebulae and planets), conventionally with one generation of similarly aged stars from the same pre-stellar nebula.

star system star systems n
зве́здна систе́ма
(star) A group of stars (and possibly smaller bodies such as planets or asteroids) that orbit one another.

star-crossed /ˈstɑɹˌkɹɑst/ /ˈstɑɹˌkɹɔst/ /ˈstɑːˌkɹɒst/ more star-crossed most star-crossed adj
злочест
(idiomatic) Ill-fated by destiny, the fate of the person being “written in the stars”.

star-studded more star-studded most star-studded adj
звезден обсипан със звезди
Having a large number of celebrities (colloquially stars).
обсипан със звезди
Having a large number of visible celestial stars.

starboard /ˈstaː.bəd/ /ˈstɑɹ.bɚd/ /ˈstɑː.bəd/ starboards n
щи́рборд щирбо́рд
The righthand side of a ship, boat or aircraft when facing the front, or fore or bow. Used to unambiguously refer to directions according to the sides of the vessel, rather than those of a crew member or object.

starch /stɑɹt͡ʃ/ /stɑːt͡ʃ/ starches n
нишесте
(nutrition, countable) Carbohydrates, as with grain and potato based foods.
скованост
(uncountable) A stiff, formal manner; formality.
скорбяла кола
(countable) Any of various starch-like substances used as a laundry stiffener.

starch /stɑɹt͡ʃ/ /stɑːt͡ʃ/ v
колосвам
To apply or treat with laundry starch, to create a hard, smooth surface.

starchy more starchy most starchy starchier starchiest adj
колосан скован
Having the quality of fabric starch as applied to fabric; stiff, hard; starched.

stare /stɛə(ɹ)/ /stɛɚ/ stares n
втренчен поглед
A persistent gaze.

stare /stɛə(ɹ)/ /stɛɚ/ v
гледам втренчено
(intransitive, followed by "at") To look fixedly (at something).
(intransitive, obsolete) To stand out; to project; to bristle.

starfish /ˈstɑː(ɹ)fɪʃ/ starfish starfishes n
морска́ звезда́
Any of various asteroids or other echinoderms (not in fact fish) with usually five arms, many of which eat bivalves or corals by everting their stomach.

stargazer /ˈstɑɹˌɡeɪzɚ/ stargazers n
звездоброец мечтател
(now, colloquial) Someone who gazes at the stars; an astronomer or astrologer (now especially an amateur one). [from 16th c.]

stark /stɑɹk/ /stɑːk/ starker starkest adj
вкочанен
(obsolete) Hard, firm; obdurate.
скован
Stiff, rigid.
гол пуст
Plain in appearance; barren, desolate.
абсолютен пълен
Complete, absolute, full.

stark /stɑɹk/ /stɑːk/ adv
напълно
starkly; entirely, absolutely

stark naked adj
чисто гол
Completely naked.

starless adj
беззвезден
without visible stars.

starlet /ˈstɑɹlɪt/ /ˈstɑːlɪt/ starlets n
обещаваща артистка
A young actress with a promising career ahead of her.

starlight /ˈstɑː(ɹ)laɪt/ starlights n
звездна светлина
Light emitted from stars other than the Sun.

starling /ˈstɑɹlɪŋ/ /ˈstɑːlɪŋ/ starlings n
скоре́ц скорец
A family, Sturnidae, of passerine birds.

starry /ˈstɑɹ.i/ /ˈstɑː.ɹi/ starrier starriest adj
звезден
Having stars visible.
звездообразен
Resembling or shaped like a star.

start /stɑɹt/ /stɑːt/ starts n
нача́ло
The beginning of an activity.
сепване трепване
A sudden involuntary movement.
старт
The beginning point of a race, a board game, etc.
титуляр
An appearance in a sports game, horserace, etc., from the beginning of the event.

start /stɑɹt/ /stɑːt/ v
запо́чвам започвам по́чвам по́чна пускам сепвам се
(transitive) To disturb and cause to move suddenly; to startle; to alarm; to rouse; to cause to flee or fly.

starter /ˈstɑɹ.tɚ/ /ˈstɑː.tə(ɹ)/ [ˈstɑɹ.ɾɚ] starters n
стартер
Someone who starts, or who starts something.
The person who starts a race by firing a gun or waving a flag.
An electric motor that starts an internal combustion engine.
ордьовър
The first course of a meal, consisting of a small, usually savoury, dish.
титуляр
(team sports) A player in the lineup of players that a team fields at the beginning of a game.

startle /ˈstɑɹt(ə)l/ /ˈstɑːt(ə)l/ startles n
уплаха шок
A sudden motion or shock caused by an unexpected alarm, surprise, or apprehension of danger.

startle /ˈstɑɹt(ə)l/ /ˈstɑːt(ə)l/ v
стряскам се
(intransitive) To move suddenly, or be excited, on feeling alarm; to start.
плаша
(transitive) To excite by sudden alarm, surprise, or apprehension; to frighten suddenly and not seriously; to alarm; to surprise.

startling /ˈstɑɹ.tl̩.ɪŋ/ /ˈstɑɹt.lɪŋ/ /ˈstɑː.tl̩.ɪŋ/ /ˈstɑːt.lɪŋ/ more startling most startling adj
обезпокоителен плашещ
Likely to startle; surprising; shocking.

starvation /stɑɹˈveɪʃən/ /stɑːˈveɪʃən/ starvations n
глад
A condition of severe suffering due to a lack of nutrition.

starve /stɑɹv/ /stɑːv/ v
гладувам
(intransitive) To die because of lack of food or of not eating.
умирам от глад
(intransitive) To be very hungry.

stash /stæʃ/ stashes n
таен склад
(countable) A collection, sometimes hidden; a reserve.

stash /stæʃ/ v
скътвам
To hide or store away for later use.

stasis /ˈsteɪsɪs/ /ˈstæ-/ stases n
стазис
(pathology) A slackening or arrest of the blood current, due not to a lessening of the heart’s beat, but to some abnormal resistance of the capillary walls.
засто́й
(figurative) Inactivity; a freezing, or state of motionlessness.

state /steɪt/ states n
състоя́ние
(computing) The stable condition of a processor during a particular clock cycle.
(anthropology) A society larger than a tribe. A society large enough to form a state in the sense of a government.
държа́ва държава
Any sovereign polity; a national or city-state government.
щат прови́нция
A political division of a federation retaining a notable degree of autonomy, as in the United States, Mexico, Nigeria, or India.

state /steɪt/ v
заявявам изразявам
(transitive) To declare to be a fact.
обявявам съобщавам
(transitive) To make known.

stated /ˈsteɪtɪd/ adj
изразен определен формулиран
Expressed in a statement; uttered or written.

stately /ˈsteɪtli/ statelier stateliest adj
величествен
(of people) Worthy of respect; dignified, regal.

statement /ˈsteɪtm(ə)nt/ /ˈsteɪtmənt/ statements n
изявле́ние твърде́ние
A declaration or remark.
изложе́ние
A presentation of opinion or position.
отче́т
(finance) A document that summarizes financial activity.
кома́нда
(computing) An instruction in a computer program, especially one that returns no value, as opposed to a function call.

stater /steɪtə/ /steɪtɚ/ staters n
статер
A gold, silver or electrum coin of ancient Greece.

statesman /ˈsteɪtsmən/ statesmen n
държа́вник
A man who is a leader in national or international affairs.

static /ˈstæt.ɪk/ [ˈstæɾ.ɪk] adj
неизменен
Unchanging; that cannot or does not change.
неподвижен статичен
Immobile; fixed in place; having no motion.
статичен
(programming) Computed, created, or allocated before the program starts running, as opposed to at runtime.

static /ˈstæt.ɪk/ [ˈstæɾ.ɪk] statics n
смущение
(uncountable) Interference on a broadcast signal caused by atmospheric disturbances; heard as crackles on radio, or seen as random specks on television.

static electricity n
статично електричество
An electric charge that has built up on an insulated body, often due to friction.

statics n
статика
(physics) The branch of mechanics concerned with forces in static equilibrium

station /ˈsteɪʃən/ stations n
мя́сто
A place where one stands or stays or is assigned to stand or stay.
ба́за
A military base.
ста́нция
A place used for broadcasting radio or television; the broadcasting entity itself.
ста́нция га́ра спи́рка
A place where one performs a task or where one is on call to perform a task.

station /ˈsteɪʃən/ v
настанявам
(usually passive) To put in place to perform a task.
дислоцирам позиционирам
To put in place to perform military duty.

station house station houses n
полицейски участък
An area headquarters for police.

station wagon station wagons n
комби
(US, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, automotive) A body style for cars in which the roof is extended rearward to produce an enclosed area in the position and serving the function of the boot (trunk) of a sedan / saloon.

stationary /ˈsteɪʃ(ə)n(ə)ɹi/ /ˈsteɪʃəˌnɛɹi/ adj
стациона́рен
Incapable of being moved.
неизменен
Unchanging.

stationer stationers n
книжар
A person or business that sells stationery.

stationery /ˈsteɪʃ(ə)n(ə)ɹi/ /ˈsteɪʃənɛɹi/ stationeries n
канцеларски материали
Writing materials, envelopes, office materials.

stationmaster stationmasters n
началник гара
(rail) The person in charge of a railroad station, usually an employee of a particular railroad by which the station is owned, but sometimes an employee of a separate corporation, such as one owning a station used by two or more railroads.

statism /ˈsteɪdɪzm/ /ˈsteɪdɪzəm/ /ˈsteɪtɪzm/ /ˈsteɪtɪzəm/ statisms n
държавен контрол
(often, _, pejorative) The belief that most or all political power should be centralized in national governments.

statistical /stəˈtɪs.tɪ.kəl/ [stəˈtɪs.tɪ.kl̩] more statistical most statistical adj
статисти́чески
Of or pertaining to statistics.

statistician /ˌstætɪsˈtɪʃn̩/ statisticians n
статистик
A person who compiles, interprets, or studies statistics.

statistics /stəˈtɪstɪks/ n
стати́стика
A discipline, principally within applied mathematics, concerned with the systematic study of the collection, presentation, analysis, and interpretation of data.
A systematic collection of data on measurements or observations, often related to demographic information such as population counts, incomes, population counts at different ages, etc.

statuary /ˈstæ.t͡ʃu.ɛəɹi/ /ˈstæ.t͡ʃʊə.ɹi/ statuaries n
ваятелство скулптура
The craft of making statues.
ску́лптор
A person who makes or deals in statues.

statue /ˈstæt.juː/ /ˈstæt͡ʃ.uː/ /ˈstæt͡ʃu/ statues n
ста́туя статуя
A three-dimensional work of art, usually representing a person or animal, usually created by sculpting, carving, molding, or casting.

statuesque /statjʊˈɛsk/ /statʃʊˈɛsk/ more statuesque most statuesque adj
като изваян
Resembling or characteristic of a statue. [from 18th c.]

statuette /ˌstætjuˈɛt/ /ˌstætʃuˈɛt/ statuettes n
статуетка
A small statue, usually a figure much less than life size, especially when of marble or bronze, or of plaster or clay as a preparation for the marble or bronze, as distinguished from a figure in terra cotta etc.

stature /ˈstæt͡ʃ.ə/ /ˈstæt͡ʃ.ɚ/ statures n
височина ръст
A person or animal's natural height when standing upright.
вели́чие велича́вост
Respect (social standing#Noun) coming from achievement or development.

status /ˈsteɪ.təs/ /ˈsteː.təs/ /ˈstæt.əs/ /ˈstɛː.təs/ [ˈstæɾ.əs] status statuses n
положе́ние ста́тус състоя́ние
A person’s condition, position or standing relative to that of others.
ранг
Prestige or high standing.
положе́ние състоя́ние
A situation or state of affairs.

status quo /ˌsteɪtəs ˈkwoʊ/ /ˌsteɪtəs ˈkwəʊ/ /ˌstætəs ˈkwoʊ/ [ˌstæɾəs ˈkwoʊ] stati quo status quos statuses quo n
стату́кво
The state of things; the way things are, as opposed to the way they could be; the existing state of affairs.

statute /ˈstæt͡ʃuːt/ statutes n
закон статут
Written law as laid down by a legislature.

statutory /ˈstætjʊt(ə)ɹɪ/ /ˈstæt͡ʃəˌtɔɹi/ adj
законен
Of, relating to, enacted or regulated by a statute.

statutory rape statutory rapes n
блудство
(legal) An illegal act of sexual intercourse by an adult with a person under the legal age of consent for sex, or with another adult who is not able to consent because of intellectual disability.

staunch /stɑn(t)ʃ/ /stɑːn(t)ʃ/ /stɔn(t)ʃ/ /stɔːn(t)ʃ/ stauncher staunchest adj
верен предан
Dependable, loyal, reliable, trustworthy.

stave /steɪv/ staves n
дъга
One of a number of narrow strips of wood, or narrow iron plates, placed edge to edge to form the sides, covering, or lining of a vessel or structure; especially, one of the strips which form the sides of a cask, barrel, pail, etc.
строфа
(poetry) A metrical portion; a stanza; a staff.
петолиние
(music) The set of five horizontal and parallel lines on and between which musical notes are written or pointed; the staff.

stave /steɪv/ v
пробивам
(transitive, usually with 'in') To break in the staves of; to break a hole in; to burst. [from 1590s]

stave-rhyme /steɪv.ɹaɪm/ stave-rhymes n
алитерация
(usually, uncountable) This kind of rhyme.

stay /steɪ/ stays n
опора
A prop; a support.
отлагане
(legal) A postponement, especially of an execution or other punishment.
банел
A piece of stiff material, such as plastic or whalebone, used to stiffen a piece of clothing.
щаг
A guy, rope, or wire supporting or stabilizing a platform, such as a bridge, a pole, such as a tentpole, the mast of a derrick, or other structural element.
спиране
(archaic) A stop; a halt; a break or cessation of action, motion, or progress.
стабилност
A fixed state; fixedness; stability; permanence.
окачалка
(archaic) A fastening for a garment; a hook; a clasp; anything to hang another thing on.
стоянка
(nautical) A station or fixed anchorage for vessels.
пребива́ване престо́й сдържаност спи́ране
Restraint of passion; prudence; moderation; caution; steadiness; sobriety.

stay /steɪ/ v
оста́вам оста́на
(intransitive) To remain in a particular place, especially for a definite or short period of time; sojourn; abide.
(transitive, obsolete) To remain for the purpose of; to stay to take part in or be present at (a meal, ceremony etc.).
задържам
(intransitive, copulative) To continue to have a particular quality.
отлагам
(transitive, obsolete) To bear up under; to endure; to hold out against; to resist.

stay the night v
пренощувам
To spend a night at someone else's home.

stayer /ˈsteɪ.ə/ /ˈsteɪ.ɚ/ stayers n
стайер
(sports, informal) An athlete, horse, etc. with staying power.

staysail staysails n
стаксел
(nautical) A fore-and-aft rigged sail whose luff can be affixed to a stay running forward from a mast to the deck, the bowsprit or to another mast.

steadfast /ˈstɛdfæst/ /ˈstɛdfɑːst/ /ˈstɛdfəst/ more steadfast most steadfast steadfaster steadfastest adj
неподвижен устойчив
Fixed or unchanging; steady.
предан
Firmly loyal or constant; unswerving.

steadfastly /ˈstɛdfæstli/ /ˈstɛdfɑːstli/ more steadfastly most steadfastly adv
вярно
In a steadfast manner; firmly; with conviction

steadfastness steadfastnesses n
устойчивост
Loyalty in the face of trouble and difficulty.

steady /ˈstɛdi/ /ˈstɪdi/ /ˈstʌdi/ steadier steadiest adj
стабилен устойчив
Firm in standing or position; not tottering or shaking; fixed; firm.
неотклонен постоянен
Constant in feeling, purpose, or pursuit; not fickle, changeable, or wavering; not easily moved or persuaded to alter a purpose; resolute.
равен равномерен
Smooth and not bumpy or with obstructions.
равномерен
Regular and even.

steady /ˈstɛdi/ /ˈstɪdi/ /ˈstʌdi/ v
стабилизирам укрепвам
(transitive, sometimes, figurative) To stabilize; to prevent from shaking.

steak /steɪk/ steaks n
бифте́к
beefsteak, a slice of beef, broiled or cut for broiling.
стек
A slice of meat cut across the grain (perpendicular to the spine) from a fish.

steal /stiːl/ steals n
кражба промоция
(slang) A piece of merchandise available at a very low, attractive price.

steal /stiːl/ v
крада́ крада
(transitive) To take illegally, or without the owner's permission, something owned by someone else without intending to return it.
(transitive, baseball) To advance safely to (another base) during the delivery of a pitch, without the aid of a hit, walk, passed ball, wild pitch, or defensive indifference.
открадвам
(transitive) To get or effect surreptitiously or artfully.
прокрадвам се
(intransitive) To move silently or secretly.

steal away v
измъквам се незабелязано
(intransitive) To leave secretively.

stealthily /ˈstɛlθɪli/ more stealthily most stealthily adv
крадешко́м скри́шом
In a stealthy manner, furtively.

stealthy /ˈstɛlθi/ stealthier stealthiest adj
потаен прикрит
Characterized by or resembling stealth or secrecy.

steam /stim/ /stiːm/ steams n
па́ра
The suspended condensate (cloud) formed by water vapour when it encounters colder air
ене́ргия си́ла
(figuratively) Internal energy for progress or motive power.
гняв
(figuratively) Pent-up anger.
изпаре́ние
(obsolete) Any exhalation.

steam /stim/ /stiːm/ v
запарвам
(transitive, cooking) To cook with steam.

steam boiler steam boilers n
парен котел
A boiler that is designed to produce steam.

steam engine steam engines n
парна машина
A piston engine driven by steam (as contrasted, for example, with a steam turbine).
Any heat engine that uses steam as its primary working fluid to do mechanical work.

steam locomotive /stiːm ˌloʊkəˈmoʊtiv/ /stiːm ˌləʊkəʊˈməʊtiv/ steam locomotives n
па́рен локомоти́в
(rail) A locomotive, usually for use on a railway, that is powered by steam.

steam turbine steam turbines n
парна турбина
A system of angled and shaped blades arranged on a rotor through which steam is passed to generate rotational energy. Today, normally used in power stations.

steamboat /ˈstimˌboʊt/ /ˈstiːmˌbəʊt/ steamboats n
парахо́д
A boat or vessel propelled by steam power.

steamer /ˈstimɚ/ /ˈstiːmə(ɹ)/ steamers n
параход

steamship steamships n
парахо́д
A ship or vessel propelled by steam power.

steamy /ˈstiː.mi/ more steamy most steamy steamier steamiest adj
наситен с пара парен
Warm and humid; full of steam.
еротичен
(colloquial, figurative) Erotic.

steed /stiːd/ steeds n
жребец
(archaic, poetic) A stallion, especially in the sense of mount.

steel /stiːl/ [stiːɫ] adj
стоманен
Made of steel.

steel /stiːl/ [stiːɫ] steels n
стомана
(countable, uncountable) An artificial metal produced from iron, harder and more elastic than elemental iron; used figuratively as a symbol of hardness.
точило
A honing steel, a tool used to sharpen or hone metal blades.

steel /stiːl/ [stiːɫ] v
втвърдявам се
(transitive) To harden or strengthen; to nerve or make obdurate; to fortify against.

steelworks steelworks n
[[металурги́чен]] [[заво́д]] [[стоманодоби́вен]] [[заво́д]]
A place where steel is manufactured and/or shaped.

steely /ˈstiːli/ steelier steeliest adj
приличащ на стомана стоманен

steelyard /ˈstiːljɑːd/ /ˈstiːljɑːɹd/ /ˈstiːljəd/ /ˈstiːljɚd/ /ˈstɪljəɹd/ steelyards n
канта́р ри́мски канта́р
A transportable balance with unequal arm lengths.

steep /stiːp/ steeper steepest adj
стръмен
Of a near-vertical gradient; of a slope, surface, curve, etc. that proceeds upward at an angle near vertical.

steep /stiːp/ v
накисвам
(transitive, middle voice) To soak or wet thoroughly.
накисвам потапям
(intransitive, figurative) To imbue with something; to be deeply immersed in.
варя накисвам
To make tea (or other beverage) by placing leaves in hot water.

steepen v
правя по-стръмен
(transitive) To make steeper.

steer /stɪə(ɹ)/ /stɪɚ/ /stɪɹ/ steers n
намек
(informal) A suggestion about a course of action.

steer /stɪə(ɹ)/ /stɪɚ/ /stɪɹ/ v
управлявам насочвам се
(intransitive) To guide the course of a vessel, vehicle, aircraft etc. (by means of a device such as a rudder, paddle, or steering wheel).
(transitive) To guide the course of a vessel, vehicle, aircraft etc. (by means of a device such as a rudder, paddle, or steering wheel).
насочвам насочвам се
(intransitive) To be directed and governed; to take a direction, or course; to obey the helm.
подкарвам
(transitive) To direct a group of animals.

steerage steerages n
трета палуба
(countable) The section of a passenger ship that provided inexpensive accommodation with no individual cabins.

steering steerings n
рулиране управление
Equipment used to control direction; something used to steer.

steering wheel steering wheels n
вола́н корми́ло щурва́л
A wheel-shaped control that is rotated by the driver to steer, existing in most modern land vehicles.

steersman /ˈstiɹz.mən/ /ˈstɪəz.mən/ /ˈstɪɹz.mən/ steersmen n
кормчия рулеви
(nautical) One who steers a ship or other vessel; the helmsman.

steganography /ˌstɛ.ɡəˈnɔ.ɡɹə.fi/ /ˌstɛɡ.ənˈɒɡ.ɹə.fi/ n
стеганография
The practice of hiding messages, so that the presence of the message itself is hidden, often by writing them in places where they may not be found until someone finds the secret message in whatever is being used to hide it.
Specifically: the use of small computer files to communicate secret information.

stein /staɪn/ steins n
керамична халба
A beer mug, usually made of ceramic or glass.

steinbock steinbocks n
алпи́йски ко́зирог и́бекс ко́зирог
A type of ibex (Capra ibex).

stele /stiːl/ /ˈstiːli/ stelai steles n
стела
(architecture, archaeology, obsolete) An acroterion, the decoration on the ridge of an ancient Greek building such as a temple.

stellar /ˈstɛlə/ /ˈstɛlɚ/ more stellar most stellar adj
зве́зден
(astronomy, notcomp) Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of stars.
небесен
Heavenly.

stellar wind stellar winds n
звезден вятър
(astronomy) The equivalent of solar wind associated with a star not restricted to being the Sun.

stem /stɛm/ stems n
стрък дръ́жка ко́рен род стъбло́
A slender supporting member of an individual part of a plant such as a flower or a leaf; also, by analogy, the shaft of a feather.
дръ́жка
A narrow part on certain man-made objects, such as a wine glass, a tobacco pipe, a spoon.
форщевен
(nautical) The vertical or nearly vertical forward extension of the keel, to which the forward ends of the planks or strakes are attached.

stem /stɛm/ v
махам дръжките
To remove the stem from.
заприщвам преграждам
(transitive) To stop, hinder (for instance, a river or blood).
произхождам
To be caused or derived; to originate.
карам на рало
(skiing) To move the feet apart and point the tips of the skis inward in order to slow down the speed or to facilitate a turn.
тараня
(obsolete) To hit with the stem of a ship; to ram.

stem cell stem cells n
стволова клетка
(medicine, cytology) A primal undifferentiated cell from which a variety of other cells can develop through the process of cellular differentiation.

stench /stɛnt͡ʃ/ stenches n
смрад воня́
a strong foul smell; a stink.

stencil /ˈstɛnsəl/ /ˈstɛnsɪl/ stencils n
шаблон
A thin sheet, either perforated or using some other technique, with which a pattern may be produced upon a surface; a utensil that contains a perforated sheet.

stenographer /stəˈnɑɡɹəfɚ/ /stəˈnɒɡɹəfə/ stenographers n
стено́граф
Someone skilled in the transcription of speech (for example, a secretary who takes dictation).

stenography /stəˈnɑɡɹəfi/ /stɪˈnɒɡɹəfi/ stenographies n
стеногра́фия
The practice of transcribing speech (primarily for later dictation or testimony), usually using shorthand

stentorian /stɛnˈtɔː.ɹi.ən/ more stentorian most stentorian adj
гръмовен
(of a voice) Loud, powerful, booming, suitable for giving speeches to large crowds.

step /stɛp/ steps n
стъ́пка стъпа́ло фа́за
A rest, or one of a set of rests, for the foot in ascending or descending, as a stair, or a rung of a ladder.
кра́чка
The space passed over by one movement of the foot in walking or running.
кра́чка стъ́пка
A small space or distance.
ход
Proceeding; measure; action; act.
похо́дка стълби
(machines) One of a series of offsets, or parts, resembling the steps of stairs, as one of the series of parts of a cone pulley on which the belt runs.
стъпка
(kinematics) A change of position effected by a motion of translation.

step /stɛp/ v
стъпвам
(intransitive) To move the foot in walking; to advance or recede by raising and moving one of the feet to another resting place, or by moving both feet in succession.
(intransitive) To walk slowly, gravely, or resolutely.
крача
(intransitive) To walk; to go on foot; especially, to walk a little distance.

step ladder step ladders n
подвижна стълба
A ladder with steps or treads instead of rungs that is hinged in the middle to form an inverted V, with stays to keep the two halves at a fixed angle.

stepbrother stepbrethren stepbrothers n
доведен брат заварен брат
The son of one's stepparent who is not the son of either of one's biological parents.

stepchild stepchildren n
дове́дено дете́ зава́рено дете́
The child of one's spouse but not one's own.

stepdaughter stepdaughters n
дове́дена дъщеря́ зава́рена дъщеря́
The daughter of one's spouse and not of oneself.

stepfather stepfathers n
вто́ри баща́ дове́ден баща́ пастро́к
(in the narrow sense) A husband of one's biological mother after her initial marriage to or relationship with one's biological father.

stepmother /ˈstɛpmʌðə/ stepmothers n
ма́щеха мащеха
The wife of one's biological father, other than one's biological mother.

stepparent stepparents n
дове́ден роди́тел
One's parent's spouse who is not one's biological parent

steppe /stɛp/ steppes n
степ
The grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia. Similar to (North American) prairie and (African) savanna. [from 1671]

stepping stone /ˈstɛp.ɪŋ stoʊn/ /ˈstɛp.ɪŋ stɐʉn/ /ˈstɛp.ɪŋ stəʊn/ stepping stones n
основопола́гащ ка́мък
(idiomatic) Something used as a way to progress to something or somewhere else.

stepsister stepsisters n
дове́дена сестра́ зава́рена сестра́
The daughter of one's stepparent who is not the daughter of either of one's parents.

stepson /ˈstɛpsʌn/ stepsons n
дове́ден син зава́рен син
The son of one's spouse, but not one's own child.

stereo /ˈstɛ.ɹi.əʊ/ /ˈstɛəɹ.i.oʊ/ stereos n
стерео
(by extension) Any object or device equipped with audio components that reproduces sound in stereo, such as a stereo console in the home.
(printing, colloquial) A stereotype.

stereolithography n
стереолитография
A means of rapid prototyping in which a laser hardens successive layers of a photopolymer to create a part with a shape defined by a computer model.

stereotype /ˈstɛ.ɹi.əˌtaɪp/ /ˈstɪə.ɹi.əˌtaɪp/ stereotypes n
навик стереотип
A conventional, formulaic, and often oversimplified or exaggerated conception, opinion, or image of (a person or a group of people).
клише
(printing) A metal printing plate cast from a matrix moulded from a raised printing surface.

sterile /ˈstɛɹaɪl/ /ˈstɛɹəl/ more sterile most sterile adj
безплоден
(uncomparable) Unable to reproduce (or procreate).
безрезултатен
(figurative) Fruitless, uninspiring, or unproductive.
стерилен
Germless; free from all living or viable microorganisms.

sterility sterilities n
безплодие стерилитет
The state or quality of being sterile.

sterilization sterilizations n
стерилизация обеззаразяване
(uncountable) The process of treating something to kill or inactivate microorganisms.
стерилизация кастриране
(uncountable) A procedure to permanently prevent an organism from reproducing.

sterilize /ˈstɛrɪlʌɪz/ v
стерилизирам обеззаразявам
(transitive, biology) To kill, deactivate (denature), or destroy (break apart) all living, viable microorganisms and spores on a surface, in a fluid, or contained in a compound, such as culture media or a medical product.

sterlet sterlets n
чига
A smaller, common Eurasian sturgeon, of the species Acipenser ruthenus.

sterling /ˈstɜː.lɪŋ/ /ˈstɝ.lɪŋ/ sterlings n
лира
The currency of the United Kingdom; especially the pound.
чисто сребро
Sterling silver, or articles made from this material.

stern /stɜːn/ /stɝn/ sterner sternest adj
строг суро́в твърд
Having a hardness and severity of nature or manner.
мра́чен негостоприе́мен недружелю́бен неприве́тлив
Grim and forbidding in appearance.

stern /stɜːn/ /stɝn/ sterns n
кърма́
(nautical) The rear part or after end of a ship or vessel.

sternpost sternposts n
ахтерщевен
(nautical) A timber or steel bar extending from the keel to the main deck at the stern of a vessel.

sternsheets n
кърмова площадка
(nautical) The stern area of an open boat; the planking that forms the floor or seating in that area

stertor /ˈstɜːtɔː/ /ˈstɜːtə/ /ˈstɝtoɹ/ /ˈstɝtɚ/ stertors n
хъркане
(biology, medicine) The act of snoring, especially heavy snoring.

stertorous /ˈstɜː.təɹ.əs/ /ˈstɝ.tɚ.əs/ more stertorous most stertorous adj
хри́пкав
Sounding like snoring or snorting.

stertorously /ˈstəː.təɹ.əs.li/ /ˈstɝ.tɚ.əs.li/ more stertorously most stertorously adv
хри́пкаво
With heavy breathing, as if snoring; in a stertorous manner.

stethoscope /ˈstɛθəskəʊp/ /ˈstɛθəsˌkoʊp/ stethoscopes n
стетоско́п
(medicine) A medical instrument used for listening to sounds produced within the body.

stevedore /ˈstivəˌdɔɹ/ /ˈstiːvəˌdɔː(ɹ)/ stevedores n
докер
A dockworker involved in loading and unloading cargo, or in supervising such work. [from 18th c.]

stew /stjuː/ /stu/ /stʃuː/ /stʃʉː/ stews n
яхния задушено
(uncountable, countable) A dish cooked by stewing. [from 18th c.]
вълнение
(slang) A state of agitated excitement, worry, and/or confusion.

stew /stjuː/ /stu/ /stʃuː/ /stʃʉː/ v
задушавам
(transitive, or, intransitive, or, ergative) To cook (food) by slowly boiling or simmering.
запарвам
(transitive) To brew (tea) for too long, so that the flavour becomes too strong.

steward /ˈstjuː.əd/ /ˈstuɚd/ stewardess stewards n
управител на имение
(historical) A chief administrator of a medieval manor.
стюард
(nautical) A ship's officer who is in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions.
иконом управител
(higher education) An officer who provides food for the students and superintends the kitchen; also, an officer who attends to the accounts of the students.

stewardess /stjuː.əˈdɛs/ /ˈstjuː.ə.dɛs/ /ˈstjuː.ə.dɪs/ /ˈstjʊə.dɪs/ /ˈstu.ɚ.dɪs/ /ˈstʊɹ.dɪs/ stewardesses stewardii n
стюарде́са
A female flight attendant (a member of the crew of an airplane who is responsible for the comfort and safety of its passengers).

stibnite stibnites n
антимонит
A grey mineral, Sb2S3, that is the main ore of antimony; used in ancient times as the cosmetic kohl.

stick /stɪk/ sticks n
басту́н лост
A cane or walking stick (usually wooden, metal or plastic) to aid in walking.
палка калъп пръ́чка
A relatively long, thin piece of wood, of any size.
съ́чка пръчка
A small, thin branch from a tree or bush; a twig; a branch.
калъп
a stick of butter (chiefly, North America) A small rectangular block, with a length several times its width, which contains by volume one half of a cup of shortening (butter, margarine or lard).
(figurative) A negative stimulus or a punishment. (This sense derives from the metaphor of using a stick, a long piece of wood, to poke or beat a beast of burden to compel it to move forward.)
стик
(hockey) The potential accuracy of a hockey stick, implicating also the player using it.

stick /stɪk/ v
запазвам се
(intransitive) To remain loyal; to remain firm.
мятам
(transitive) To place, set down (quickly or carelessly).
забождам
(transitive) To press (something with a sharp point) into something else.
заяждам лепя́ упорствам
(dated, transitive) To bring to a halt; to stymie; to puzzle.
лепя се
(transitive, slang, dated) To impose upon; to compel to pay; sometimes, to cheat.

sticker /ˈstɪkə/ /ˈstɪkɚ/ stickers n
боди́л шип
Something or someone that sticks (pierces, or adheres).
етике́т лепе́нка сти́кер
An adhesive label or decal.
сти́кер
A brand, label, or company, especially one making and distributing records.

stickleback sticklebacks n
бодливка къдринка
Any one of numerous species of small fish of the family Gasterosteidae. The back is armed with two or more sharp spines. They inhabit both salt and brackish water, and construct nests from weeds.

stickler /ˈstɪk.lə/ sticklers n
привърженик
Someone who insistently advocates for something, especially for strict observance of a formal rule. [from 17th c.]

sticky /ˈstɪki/ stickier stickiest adj
леплив
Tending to stick; able to adhere via the drying of a viscous substance.

sticky fingers n
джебчия
(idiomatic) Petty thieves.

stiff /stɪf/ stiffer stiffest adj
корав нееластичен
(of an, object) Rigid; hard to bend; inflexible.
твърд
(figurative, of, _, policies and rules and their application and enforcement) Inflexible; rigid.
силен
(colloquial) Harsh, severe.
Potent.
вдървен надървен схванат
(of, _, muscles or parts of the body) Painful as a result of excessive or unaccustomed exercise.

stiff /stɪf/ stiffs n
труп
(slang) A cadaver; a dead person.

stiff-necked more stiff-necked most stiff-necked adj
твърдоглав
(figuratively) Stubborn and arrogant.

stiffen /ˈstɪfən/ v
втвърдявам
(transitive) To make stiff.
вкочанясвам се втвърдявам се
(intransitive) To become stiff.

stiffness stiffnesses n
твърдост
rigidity or a measure of rigidity.
вдървеност скованост
inflexibility or a measure of inflexibility.
схващане
muscular tension due to unaccustomed or excessive exercise or work; soreness.

stifle /ˈstaɪf(ə)l/ /ˈstaɪfl̩/ v
душа задушавам удушавам
(transitive, also, figuratively) To make (an animal or person) unconscious or cause (an animal or person) death by preventing breathing; to smother, to suffocate.
задушавам
(transitive, hyperbolic) To cause (someone) difficulty in breathing, or a choking or gagging feeling.
потискам
(transitive, also, figuratively) To prevent (a breath, cough, or cry, or the voice, etc.) from being released from the throat.
заглушавам
(transitive) To make (something) unable to be heard by blocking it with some medium.
потушавам
(transitive) To keep in, hold back, or repress (something).
задушавам се
(intransitive) To die of suffocation.
задъхвам се
(intransitive, hyperbolic) To feel smothered; to find it difficult to breathe.

stifling more stifling most stifling adj
задушлив
That stifles.

stigma /ˈstɪɡmə/ stigmas stigmata n
дамга позор
A mark of infamy or disgrace.
белег
A scar or birthmark.
съигма
(Christianity, chiefly, _, in the plural, _, stigmata) A mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion on Jesus' body, and sometimes reported to bleed periodically.

stigmatize /ˈstɪɡmətaɪz/ v
дамгосвам заклеймявам
(transitive) To characterize as disgraceful or ignominious; to mark with a stigma or stigmata.

stiletto /stɪˈlɛtoʊ/ /stɪˈlɛtəʊ/ [stɪˈlɛɾoʊ] stiletti stilettoes stilettos n
малка кама стилет
A small, slender knife or dagger-like weapon intended for stabbing.
високи токчета
A woman's shoe with a tall, slender heel (called a stiletto heel).

still /stɪl/ [stɪɫ] more still most still stiller stillest adj
неподвижен спокоен
Not moving; calm.
безшумен тих
Uttering no sound; silent.
застоял
(not comparable) Having the same stated quality continuously from a past time

still /stɪl/ [stɪɫ] adv
неподвижно
Without motion.
о́ще още
(aspect) Up to a time, as in the preceding time.
още
(degree) To an even greater degree. Used to modify comparative adjectives or adverbs.
все пак
(conjunctive) Nevertheless.

still /stɪl/ [stɪɫ] stills n
тишина
A period of calm or silence.
дестилатор
A device for distilling liquids.
кадър
(photography) A photograph, as opposed to movie footage.

still /stɪl/ [stɪɫ] v
усмирявам успокоявам
To calm down, to quiet.
изкапвам
To cause to fall by drops.

still life still lifes still lives n
натюрмо́рт
(painting) A work of art depicting an arrangement of inanimate objects.

still waters run deep proverb
ти́хите води́ са на́й-дълбо́ки
A person with a calm appearance has, or may have, considerable inner emotion, character, or intellect.

stillbirth stillbirths n
мъртво раждане
The birth of a dead fetus; the delivery of an infant which is dead at birth.

stillborn /ˈstɪlbɔː(ɹ)n/ adj
мъртвороден
Dead at birth.

stillness /ˈstɪlnəs/ stillnesses n
спокойствие тишина
The quality or state of being still.

stilt /stɪlt/ stilts n
коки́ли
Either of two poles with footrests that allow someone to stand or walk above the ground; used mostly by entertainers.

stimulant /ˈstɪmjʊlənt/ stimulants n
стимулант
(pharmaceutical drug) A substance that acts to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body.
стимул
Something that promotes activity, interest, or enthusiasm.

stimulate /ˈstɪm.jəˌleɪt/ /ˈstɪm.jʊ.leɪt/ v
подбуждам
To encourage into action.
стимулирам
To arouse an organism to functional activity.

stimulation stimulations n
стимулиране
A pushing or goading toward action. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

stimulus /ˈstɪm.jə.ləs/ stimuli stimuluses n
подбуда подтик
An external phenomenon that has an influence on a system, by triggering or modifying an internal phenomenon; for example, a spur or incentive that drives a person to take action or change behaviour.
стимул
(physiology, psychology, medicine) Something external that elicits or influences a physiological or psychological activity or response, or that affects any of the sensory apparatuses.

sting /stɪŋ/ stings n
ожилване
A bump left on the skin after having been stung.
A puncture made by an insect or arachnid in an attack, usually including the injection of venom.

sting /stɪŋ/ v
жиля
(transitive, of an insect or arachnid) To puncture with the stinger.

stinger /ˈstɪŋ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈstɪŋ.ɚ/ stingers n
жи́ло
A pointed portion of an insect or arachnid used for attack.

stingy /ˈstɪnd͡ʒi/ stingier stingiest adj
скъпврнически стиснат
Unwilling to spend, give, or share; ungenerous; mean

stingy /ˈstɪŋi/ stingier stingiest adj
жилещ
(informal) Stinging; able or inclined to sting.

stink /stɪŋk/ stinks n
воня химия
A strong bad smell.

stink /stɪŋk/ v
воня смърдя́
(intransitive) To have a strong bad smell.

stinker /ˈstɪŋ.kə(ɹ)/ /ˈstɪŋ.kɚ/ stinkers n
смрадливец
One who stinks.

stinking /ˈstɪŋkɪŋ/ more stinking most stinking adj
вонящ смрадлив
Having a pungent smell.
отвратителен противен
Very bad and undesirable.

stinkwood stinkwoods n
африкански орех
Any of several not closely related trees whose wood has an unpleasant smell, but especially Ocotea bullata, a south African tree yielding hard, heavy wood.
The wood of such a tree.

stint /stɪnt/ stints n
малък брегобегач
Any of several very small wading birds in the genus Calidris. Types of sandpiper, such as the dunlin or the sanderling.

stint /stɪnt/ v
свиди ми се скъпя се
(intransitive) To be sparing or mean.

stipendiary stipendiaries n
стипендиант
One who receives a stipend.

stipple stipples n
пунктир
(painting) The use of small dots that give the appearance of shading; the dots thus used.

stipple v
нанасям пунктир
(transitive) To use small dots to give the appearance of shading to.

stipulate /ˈstɪpjuˌleɪt/ /ˈstɪpjəˌleɪt/ v
поставям като условие
(transitive) To require (something) as a condition of a contract or agreement.
уговарям
(transitive) To specify, promise or guarantee something in an agreement.
признавам
(US, transitive, formal, law) To acknowledge the truth of; not to challenge.

stipulation /ˌstɪp.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/ stipulations n
условие
Something that is stated or stipulated as a condition of an agreement.

stipule /ˈstɪpjuːl/ stipules n
прилистник
(botany) A basal appendage of a typical leaf of a flowering plant, usually appearing paired beside the petiole although sometimes absent or highly modified.

stir /stɜː/ /stɝ/ stirs n
движение разместване
The act or result of stirring (moving around the particles of a liquid etc.)
суматоха
Public disturbance or commotion; tumultuous disorder; seditious uproar.
вълнение
Agitation of thoughts; conflicting passions.

stir /stɜː/ /stɝ/ v
бъ́ркам ме́шам разбъ́ркам разбъ́рквам
(transitive) To disturb the relative position of the particles of (a liquid or similar) by passing an object through it.
разбъ́рквам
(transitive) To disturb the content of (a container) by passing an object through it.
ка́рам нака́рам предизви́кам
(transitive) To incite to action.
дви́жа ме́стя мъ́рдам
(transitive, dated) To change the place of in any manner; to move.
дви́жа се ка́рам нака́рам предизви́кам
(intransitive) To be in motion; to be active or bustling; to exert or busy oneself.
ста́вам
(intransitive) To rise from sleep or unconsciousness.

stirring /ˈstɜːɹɪŋ/ /ˈstɝɪŋ/ more stirring most stirring adj
вълнуващ
invigorating or inspiring

stirrup /ˈstɝ.əp/ /ˈstɪɹ.əp/ stirrups n
стре́ме стреме
(equestrianism) A ring or hoop suspended by a rope or strap from the saddle, for a horseman's foot while mounting or riding.
(by extension) Any piece shaped like the stirrup of a saddle, used as a support, clamp, etc.

stitch /stɪt͡ʃ/ stitches n
бод бримка шев
A single pass of a needle in sewing; the loop or turn of the thread thus made.
плетка шев
An arrangement of stitches in sewing, or method of stitching in some particular way or style.
пробождане
(countable, and, uncountable) An intense stabbing pain under the lower edge of the ribcage, brought on by exercise or laughing.
плетка
An arrangement of stitches in knitting, or method of knitting in some particular way or style.

stitch /stɪt͡ʃ/ v
шия
To form stitches in; especially, to sew in such a manner as to show on the surface a continuous line of stitches.

stitchery stitcheries n
ръкоделие шев
fine work done by stitching

stitchwort stitchworts n
звездица птича трева
A kind of chickweed, Rabelera holostea.

stithy /ˈstɪði/ stithies n
ковачница
A blacksmith's smithy or forge.

stochastic /stəˈkæstɪk/ /ˈstoʊkæstɪk/ /ˈstoʊt͡ʃæstɪk/ /ˈstəʉkæstɪk/ more stochastic most stochastic adj
вероятностен случаен
Random, randomly determined.

stock /stɑk/ /stɒk/ stocken stocks n
запас наличност
(operations) A store of goods ready for sale; inventory.
наличност
A supply of anything ready for use.
конда́к прикла́д
(firearm) The part of a rifle or shotgun that rests against the shooter's shoulder.

stock exchange stock exchanges n
бо́рса фо́ндова бо́рса
A building that trades stocks in of companies for money and vice versa.
An organisation that trades stocks in of companies for money and vice versa.

stock market stock markets n
фо́ндов паза́р
A market for the trading of company stock.

stockade /ˌstɑˈkeɪd/ /ˌstɒˈkeɪd/ stockades n
[[огра́да]] от колове
(military) An enclosure protected by a wall of wooden posts.
ка́рцер
(colloquial) A military prison.

stockbreeder stockbreeders n
животновъд
A person who breeds and raises livestock.

stockfish /ˈstɒkfɪʃ/ stockfish stockfishes n
чироз
A cod (or similar fish) having been cut open and cured in the open air without salt.

stockinet stockinets n
еластично трико
An elastic textile fabric imitating knitting, of which stockings, undergarments, etc., are made.

stocking /ˈstɑkɪŋ/ /ˈstɒkɪŋ/ stockings n
(дълъг) чора́п
A broad ring of a different fur colour on the lower part of the leg of a quadruped.

stockjobber stockjobbers n
борсов спекулант
(chiefly, _, British, trading) A stock exchange worker who deals only with brokers.

stockpile /ˈstɑkˌpaɪl/ /ˈstɒkpaɪl/ stockpiles n
запас резе́рва
A supply (especially a large one) of something kept for future use, specifically in case the cost of the item increases or if there a shortage.

stockpile /ˈstɑkˌpaɪl/ /ˈstɒkpaɪl/ v
запасявам се
To accumulate or build up a supply of (something).

stocktaking stocktakings n
инвентаризация
the act of taking an inventory of merchandise etc.

stocky stockier stockiest adj
набит як
(of a person or an animal) Sturdy; solidly built; heavy and compact.

stodge /stɒd͡ʒ/ stodges n
тежка храна
(British) Heavy, dull, often starchy food, such as a steamed pudding

stodgy /ˈstɒ.d͡ʒi/ more stodgy most stodgy stodgier stodgiest adj
засищащ тежък
(of food) Having a thick, semi-solid consistency; glutinous; heavy on the stomach.
досаден скучен
(figurative) Dull, old-fashioned.

stogie /ˈstoʊɡi/ /ˈstəʊɡi/ stogies n
евтина пура
(slang) A cigar.

stoical more stoical most stoical adj
стоически
Enduring pain and hardship without showing feeling or complaint.

stoichiometry /ˌstɔɪ.kiˈɒm.ə.tɹi/ stoichiometries n
стехиометрия
(uncountable, chemistry) The study and calculation of quantitative (measurable) relationships of the reactants and products in chemical reactions (chemical equations).

stoke /stoʊk/ /stəʊk/ v
мушкам
(transitive, obsolete) To poke, pierce, thrust.
подклаждам
(transitive) To feed, stir up, especially, a fire or furnace.

stokehold stokeholds n
котелно
(nautical) A chamber where a ship's furnaces are stoked.

stoker /ˈstoʊkɚ/ /ˈstəʊkə/ stokers n
огня́р
A person who stokes, especially one on a steamship or steam train, who stokes coal in the boilers.

stole /ˈstoʊl/ /ˈstəʊl/ stoles n
епитрахил
A garment consisting of a decorated band worn on the back of the neck, each end hanging over the chest, worn in ecclesiastical settings or sometimes as a part of graduation dress.

stolid /ˈstɑːl.ɪd/ /ˈstɒl.ɪd/ stolider stolidest adj
безстрастен отпуснат
Having or revealing little emotion or sensibility; dully or heavily stupid.

stolidity stolidities n
безстрасност
The property of being stolid; unemotionality.

stolon /ˈstəʊlɒn/ stolons n
ластар
(botany) A shoot that grows along the ground and produces roots at its nodes; a runner.

stomach /ˈstɐmək/ /ˈstɐmɪk/ /ˈstʌmək/ stomachs n
желъ́дък стома́х стомах
An organ in animals that stores food in the process of digestion.
коре́м шкембе
(informal) The belly.

stomach /ˈstɐmək/ /ˈstɐmɪk/ /ˈstʌmək/ v
понасям търпя
(transitive) To tolerate (something), emotionally, physically, or mentally; to stand or handle something.

stomach cancer stomach cancers n
рак на стомаха
(oncology) cancer of the stomach(s).

stomatitis stomatitides stomatitises n
стомати́т
An inflammation of parts of the mucous membrane that lines the mouth.

stomatology n
стоматоло́гия
(medicine) The study of the mouth and its disorders and diseases; increasingly called oral medicine in current usage.

stone /stoʊn/ /stɐʉn/ /stəʊn/ adj
каменен
Constructed of stone.

stone /stoʊn/ /stɐʉn/ /stəʊn/ stone stones n
ка́мък камък
(uncountable) A hard earthen substance that can form large rocks.
A small piece of stone, a pebble.
скъпоценен камък
A gemstone, a jewel, especially a diamond.
стоун
(British) A unit of mass equal to 14 pounds (≈6.3503 kilograms), formerly used for various commodities (wool, cheese, etc.), but now principally used for personal weight. Abbreviated as st.
костилка
(botany) The central part of some fruits, particularly drupes; consisting of the seed and a hard endocarp layer.
камък
(medicine) A hard, stone-like deposit.
пул
(board games) A playing piece made of any hard material, used in various board games such as backgammon and go.
ка́мък
A monument to the dead; a gravestone or tombstone.

stone /stoʊn/ /stɐʉn/ /stəʊn/ v
пребивам с камъни
(transitive) To pelt with stones, especially to kill by pelting with stones.
вадя костилките
(transitive) To remove a stone from (fruit etc.).

stone deaf adj
напълно глух
(idiomatic) Utterly deaf.

stone pine stone pines n
пиния
A pine of species Pinus pinea, native of southern Europe.

stonechat stonechats n
ливадарче
Any of various small Old World passerine birds of the genus Saxicola that feed on insects.

stonecrop stonecrops n
тлъстига
Any of various succulent plants of the Crassulaceae family, native to temperate zones, especially in genus Sedum

stonecutter stonecutters n
каменоделец
Somebody who cuts, carves or dresses stone.

stoned /stoʊnd/ /stəʊnd/ more stoned most stoned adj
надрусан
(slang) High on drugs, especially cannabis.

stonefish stonefish stonefishes n
скорпена
A venomous tropical marine fish resembling a piece of rock, of the genus Synanceia, found in the Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean

stoneware stonewares n
керамични изделия
A type of pottery that is fired at a high temperature and is dense, opaque and nonporous.

stonework stoneworks n
каменна зидария
Constructions made of stone.

stony /ˈstoʊni/ /ˈstəʊni/ stonier stoniest adj
каменист
Containing or made up of stones.
безразличен хладен
(figuratively) Of a person, lacking warmth and emotion.

stooge /stuːd͡ʒ/ stooges n
марионетка
One who knowingly allows himself or herself to be used for another's profit; a dupe.
доносник
A secret informant for police.

stool /stuːl/ stools n
табуре́тка
(now, chiefly, dialectal, Scotland) A seat with a back; a chair.
(dated) A close-stool; a seat used for urination and defecation: a chamber pot, commode, outhouse seat, or toilet.

stool pigeon stool pigeons n
мамец мюре
(slang, obsolete) A decoy used in a crooked gambling game.

stoop /stuːp/ stoops n
прегърбване
A stooping, bent position of the body.

stoop /stuːp/ v
навеждам се
To bend the upper part of the body forward and downward to a half-squatting position; crouch.
унижавам се
To lower oneself; to demean or do something below one's status, standards, or morals.
спускам се
(intransitive) Of a bird of prey: to swoop down on its prey.

stooping /ˈstuːpɪŋ/ more stooping most stooping adj
прегърбен приведен
Bending the body forward in a submissive or weak manner.

stop /stɑp/ /stɒp/ stops n
спи́рка спирка
A (usually marked) place where buses, trams or trains halt to let passengers get on and off, usually smaller than a station.
спирка
An action of stopping; interruption of travel.
ограничител
(engineering) A device, or piece, as a pin, block, pawl, etc., for arresting or limiting motion, or for determining the position to which another part shall be brought.
стопер
A device intended to block the path of a moving object
препинателен знак
A symbol used for purposes of punctuation and representing a pause or separating clauses, particularly a full stop, comma, colon or semicolon.
стоп
(music) One of the vent-holes in a wind instrument, or the place on the wire of a stringed instrument, by the stopping or pressing of which certain notes are produced.
(photography) A unit of exposure corresponding to a doubling of the brightness of an image.
къса топка
(tennis) A very short shot which touches the ground close behind the net and is intended to bounce as little as possible.

stop /stɑp/ /stɒp/ v
прекратявам преставам
(intransitive) Not to continue.
спра спи́рам
(transitive) To cause (something) to cease moving or progressing.
преставам
(transitive) To cease; to no longer continue (doing something).
запушвам прекратя́вам
(transitive) To cause (something) to come to an end.
гостувам за малко
(intransitive) To stay; to spend a short time; to reside or tarry temporarily.

stop by v
отбивам се
To pay a visit briefly and informally.

stop up v
запушвам
To fill a hole or cavity, or block (an opening or passage), as with a plug.

stopcock /ˈstɑpkɑk/ /ˈstɒpkɒk/ stopcocks n
спирателен кран
A valve, tap or faucet which regulates the flow of liquid or gas through a pipe.

stopgap /ˈstɑpˌɡæp/ /ˈstɒpɡæp/ stopgaps n
временна мярка
A short-term fix or temporary measure used until something better can be obtained; that which serves as an expedient in an emergency; a band-aid solution.

stopover stopovers n
прекъсване
A short interruption in a journey or the place visited during such an interruption.

stoppage stoppages n
прекратяване спиране
A pause or halt of some activity.
задръжка
Something that forms an obstacle to continued activity; a blockage or obstruction.

stopper /ˈstɑ.pɚ/ /ˈstɒp.ə/ /ˈstɔp.ə/ stoppers n
запушалка тапа
A bung or cork.

stopwatch stopwatches n
секундоме́р хрономе́тър
A timepiece designed to measure the amount of time elapsed between a particular time when activated and when the piece is deactivated.

storage /ˈstɔ.ɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈstɔː.ɹɪd͡ʒ/ storages n
складиране съхранение
(uncountable) The act of storing goods; the state of being stored.
склад храни́лище
(usually, countable) An object or place in which something is stored.
памет
(usually, uncountable, computer hardware) Any computer device, including such as a disk, on which data is stored for a longer term than main memory.

store /sto(ː)ɹ/ /stoə/ /stɔɹ/ /stɔː/ stores n
склад
A place where items may be accumulated or routinely kept.
запа́с
A supply held in storage.

store /sto(ː)ɹ/ /stoə/ /stɔɹ/ /stɔː/ v
складирам съхранявам се
(transitive) To keep (something) while not in use, generally in a place meant for that purpose.
записвам
(transitive, computing) To write (something) into memory or registers.

storehouse storehouses n
склад хранилище
A building for keeping goods of any kind, especially provisions.

storekeeper storekeepers n
магазинер
One who runs a shop, either the owner or manager.

storeroom storerooms n
килер
A room used for storage.

storeship storeships n
снабдителен кораб
(nautical, military) A vessel used to carry naval stores.

storey /ˈstɔːɹi/ /ˈstɔːɹɪ/ storeys stories n
кат ета́ж
A floor or level of a building or ship.

stork /stɔɹk/ /stɔːk/ storks n
щъ́ркел щъркел
A large wading bird with long legs and a long beak of the family Ciconiidae.

storm /stɔɹm/ /stɔːm/ storms n
бу́ря
Any disturbed state of the atmosphere causing destructive or unpleasant weather, especially one affecting the earth's surface involving strong winds (leading to high waves at sea) and usually lightning, thunder, and precipitation; a tempest.
щорм
(meteorology) A disturbed state of the atmosphere between a severe or strong gale and a hurricane on the modern Beaufort scale, with a wind speed of between 89 and 102 kilometres per hour (55–63 miles per hour; 10 on the scale, known as a "storm" or whole gale), or of between 103 and 117 kilometres per hour (64–72 miles per hour; 11 on the scale, known as a "violent storm").
при́стъп щурм
(military) A violent assault on a fortified position or stronghold.

storm /stɔɹm/ /stɔːm/ v
щурмува́м
(chiefly, military) To violently assault (a fortified position or stronghold, a building, etc.) with the aim of gaining control of it.
бушувам
To be in a violent temper; to use harsh language; to fume, to rage.
фуча
To move noisily and quickly like a storm (noun sense 1), usually in a state of anger or uproar.

storm petrel storm petrels n
буревестник
Any of several small seabirds, of the families Hydrobatidae (northern storm petrels) or Oceanitidae (southern storm petrels or Austral storm petrels), having dark plumage and a white rump.

stormtrooper /ˈstɔːmtɹuːpə/ stormtroopers n
щурмовак
A soldier trained in special infiltration tactics.
есесовец
A member of the Sturmabteilung, a Nazi street militia.

stormy /ˈstɔɹmi/ stormier stormiest adj
бурен
Characterized by, or proceeding from, a storm; subject to storms; agitated with strong winds and heavy rain.

story /ˈstɔ.ɹi/ /ˈstɔː.ɹi/ stories n
исто́рия при́казка ра́зказ
An account of real or fictional events.

storybook storybooks n
книга с приказки
A book containing stories, especially children's stories.

storyteller storytellers n
разказва́ч разказва́чка
A person who relates stories through one medium or another to an audience

stout /staʊt/ /stʌʊt/ stouter stoutest adj
едър пълен
Large; bulky.
горделив здрав як
(obsolete) Proud; haughty.
твърд упорит
Firm; resolute; dauntless.
издръжлив траен
Materially strong, enduring.

stout /staʊt/ /stʌʊt/ stouts n
дебелак
An obese person.

stouthearted more stouthearted most stouthearted adj
решителен упорит
Stubborn, resolute.

stove /stoʊv/ /stəʊv/ stoves n
пе́чка
A device for heating food, (UK) a cooker.
(dated) A house or room artificially warmed or heated.

stovepipe stovepipes n
кюнец
Sheet-metal tubing used as a chimney for a stove or furnace.

stow /stoʊ/ /stəʊ/ v
подреждам прибирам
To put something away in a compact and tidy manner, in its proper place, or in a suitable place.
опаковам сгъвам
To store or pack something in a space-saving manner and over a long time.

stowage stowages n
подреждане
The act or practice of stowing.
склад
A place where things are stowed.

strabismus /stɹəˈbɪzməs/ strabismuses n
кривогледство
A defect of vision in which one eye cannot focus with the other on an object because of imbalance of the eye muscles; a squint.

stracciatella /ˌstɹæt͡ʃəˈtɛlə/ /ˌstɹɑt͡ʃi.əˈtɛlə/ stracciatellas n
страчатела
an Italian soup made by dribbling a mixture of Parmesan cheese and beaten egg into hot broth
a type of Italian milk-based ice cream with chocolate shavings

straddle /ˈstɹæd.l̩/ straddles n
разкрач
A posture in which one straddles something.

straddle /ˈstɹæd.l̩/ v
възсядам
(transitive) To sit or stand with a leg on each side of something; to sit astride.
хващам във вилица
(military) To fire successive artillery shots in front of and behind of a target, especially in order to determine its range (the term "bracket" is often used instead).

straggle /ˈstɹæɡl̩/ v
блуждая отклонявам се
(intransitive) To stray, rove, or wander from a normal course and others of its kind.
разпръсвам се
(intransitive) To act in a disorderly and irregular way.

straggly stragglier straggliest adj
разпилян разпръснат
Not arranged in a line.

straight /stɹeɪt/ straighter straightest adj
изправен прав
Not crooked, curly, or bent; having a constant direction throughout its length. [from 14th c.]
прям
(of a path, trajectory, etc.) Direct, undeviating. [from 15th c.]
хетеросексуален
(slang, sex work) Related to conventional sexual intercourse.
неразреден
Of spirits: undiluted, unmixed; neat. [from 19th c.]

straight /stɹeɪt/ more straight most straight adv
напра́во пра́во
Of a direction relative to the subject, precisely; as if following a direct line.
директно пряко
Directly; without pause, delay or detour.
постоянно
Continuously; without interruption or pause.

straight /stɹeɪt/ straights n
права линия
Something that is not crooked or bent such as a part of a road or track.
кента
(poker) Five cards in sequence.

straight ahead adv
напра́во пра́во
directly ahead, without deviation

straight angle straight angles n
изпра́вен ъ́гъл
(maths, geometry) An angle that is equal to 180° (pi radians or two right angles).

straightedge straightedges n
линеал
A flat, rectangular tool used to draw, cut or check the straightness of straight lines.

straighten /ˈstɹeɪtn̩/ v
изправям изправям се
(transitive) To cause to become straight.
изправям се
(transitive) To put in order; to sort; to tidy up.
(intransitive) To stand up, especially from a sitting position.

straightforward more straightforward most straightforward adj
прост разбираем
easy, simple, uncomplicated, without difficulty
открит прям
(figurative) direct; forthright; frank; sincere

straightforward more straightforward most straightforward adv
открито прямо
In a straightforward manner; straightforwards; straightforwardly.

straightforwardly more straightforwardly most straightforwardly adv
открито прямо
In a straightforward manner.

straightway adv
веднага незабавно
(dated) Synonym of straightaway or straight away (at once, immediately).
направо право
(nonstandard) Directly.

strain /stɹeɪn/ strains n
вид порода род
(archaic) Race; lineage, pedigree.
опъване разтягане
The act of straining, or the state of being strained.
щам
(biology) A particular variety of a microbe, virus, or other organism, usually a taxonomically infraspecific one.
напрягане
A violent effort; an excessive and hurtful exertion or tension, as of the muscles.
наследствена черта
(figurative) Hereditary character, quality, tendency, or disposition.
разтежение
An injury resulting from violent effort; a sprain.
напев
(music, poetry) Any sustained note or movement; a song; a distinct portion of an ode or other poem; also, the pervading note, or burden, of a song, poem, etc.
деформация
(uncountable, engineering) A dimensionless measure of object deformation either referring to engineering strain or true strain.

strain /stɹeɪn/ v
обтягам опъвам
(transitive) To apply a force or forces to by stretching out.
разтягам
(ambitransitive) To exert or struggle (to do something), especially to stretch (one's senses, faculties etc.) beyond what is normal or comfortable.
прецеждам
(transitive) To separate solid from liquid by passing through a strainer or colander.

strained /stɹeɪ̯nd/ more strained most strained adj
изцеден
Forced through a strainer.
напрегнат
Under tension; tense.

strainer /ˈstɹeɪnɚ/ strainers n
цедка
A device through which a liquid is passed for purification, filtering or separation from solid matter; anything (including a screen or a cloth) used to strain a liquid.
A perforated screen or openwork (usually at the end of a suction pipe of a pump), used to prevent solid bodies from mixing in a liquid stream or flowline.
One who strains.

strait /stɹeɪt/ straiter straitest adj
ограничен тесен
(obsolete) Tight; close; tight-fitting.

strait /stɹeɪt/ straits n
проли́в прото́к
(geography) A narrow channel of water connecting two larger bodies of water.
затруднение
(often, in the plural) A difficult position.

straitjacket /ˈstɹeɪtˌd͡ʒækɪt/ straitjackets n
усмирителна риза
A jacket-like garment with very long sleeves which can be secured in place, thus preventing the wearer from moving his or her arms. Often used in psychiatric hospitals to prevent patients from injuring themselves or others.

strand /stɹænd/ [stɹɛənd] strands n
бряф крайбрежие
The shore or beach of the sea or ocean.
нищка
Each of the strings which, twisted together, make up a yarn, rope or cord.
връв
A string.
кичур
An individual length of any fine, string-like substance.

strand /stɹænd/ [stɹɛənd] v
засядам
(transitive, nautical) To run aground; to beach.
усуквам
(transitive) To form by uniting strands.

stranded adj
заседнал
(nautical, of a vessel) Run aground on a shore or reef.
усукан
(of a piece of wire) Made by combining or bundling thinner wires.

strange /stɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ stranger strangest adj
стра́нен
Not normal; odd, unusual, surprising, out of the ordinary.
непознат чужд
Unfamiliar, not yet part of one's experience.
чужд чуждестранен
(obsolete) Belonging to another country; foreign.

strangely /ˈstɹeɪnd͡ʒli/ more strangely most strangely adv
необичайно странно
In a strange or coincidental manner.

stranger /ˈstɹeɪnd͡ʒə/ /ˈstɹeɪnd͡ʒɚ/ strangers n
непозна́т
A person whom one does not know; a person who is neither a friend nor an acquaintance.
чуждене́ц чужденка́
An outsider or foreigner.

strangle /ˈstɹæŋɡ(ə)l/ /ˈstɹæŋɡəl/ v
удушавам
(transitive) To kill someone by squeezing the throat so as to cut off the oxygen supply; to choke, suffocate or throttle.
(intransitive) To be killed by strangulation, or become strangled.
сподавям
(transitive) To stifle or suppress.

stranglehold strangleholds n
задушаване
A grip or control so strong as to stifle or cut off.

strangler /ˈstɹæŋɡ(ə)lə/ stranglers n
удушвач
Someone who strangles, especially who murders by strangling.

strangulation strangulations n
задушаване
The act of strangling or the state of being strangled.

strangury /ˈstɹæŋɡjəɹi/ stranguries n
болезнено уриниране
(pathology, urology) A painful, frequent need to urinate, when the bladder is largely empty or with little urine production.

strap /stɹæp/ straps n
ремък
A long, narrow, pliable strip of leather, cloth, or the like.
ивица лента
Something made of such a strip, or of a part of one, or a combination of two or more for a particular use.
ремък каиш пагон
A piece of leather, or strip of wood covered with a suitable material, used to hone the sharpened edge of a razor; a strop.

strapless adj
без презрамки
Without a strap or straps; usually describing women's clothing without shoulder straps.

strapping more strapping most strapping adj
едър мускулест як
Having a sturdy muscular physique; robust.

strapping strappings n
лейкопласт
Adhesive plaster for strapping injuries.
кожа за ремъци
A length of narrow material to be used for straps, or straps collectively.

stratagem /ˈstɹæt.ə.d͡ʒəm/ stratagems n
уловка хитрина
Specifically, such a tactic or artifice in military operation.

strategic /stɹəˈtiː.d͡ʒɪk/ more strategic most strategic adj
стратеги́чески
Of or pertaining to strategy.
Of or relating to military operations that are more large-scale or long-range than local or tactical ones.

strategist /ˈstɹætəd͡ʒɪst/ strategists n
страте́г
A person who devises strategies.

strategy /ˈstɹæt.ə.d͡ʒi/ strategies n
страте́гия
(uncountable) The science and art of military command as applied to the overall planning and conduct of warfare.
(countable) A plan of action intended to accomplish a specific goal.
(uncountable) The act of strategizing; the development of effective strategies.

stratification stratifications n
наслояване
The process leading to the formation or deposition of layers, especially of sedimentary rocks.

stratify v
напластявам се наслоявам се разслоявам се
(intransitive) To become separated out into distinct layers or strata.
разслоявам се
(transitive) To separate out into distinct layers or strata.

stratocracy stratocracies n
военна диктатура
A military government.

stratum /ˈstɹaː.təm/ /ˈstɹeɪ.təm/ /ˈstɹæt.əm/ /ˈstɹɑː.təm/ [ˈstɹeɪ.ɾəm] [ˈstɹæɾ.əm] strata stratums n
пласт слой
One of several parallel horizontal layers of material arranged one on top of another.
пласт
(geology) A layer of sedimentary rock having approximately the same composition throughout.
прослокйа
A class of society composed of people with similar social, cultural, or economic status.

stratus /ˈstɹeɪtəs/ /ˈstɹætəs/ strati n
слоест облак
(meteorology) A principal, low-level cloud type in the form of a gray layer with a rather uniform base, usually not associated with precipitation, and capable of producing corona phenomena and a weak, uniform luminance; abbreviated St.

straw /stɹɑ/ /stɹɔ/ /stɹɔː/ adj
сламен
Made of straw.
Of a pale, yellowish beige colour, like that of a dried straw.

straw /stɹɑ/ /stɹɔ/ /stɹɔː/ straws n
сламка
(countable) A dried stalk of a cereal plant.
сла́ма слама
(uncountable) Such dried stalks considered collectively; this bulk matter may be a chief salable product, a by-product, fodder, bedding, or green manure, depending on region and on current market conditions.
сламен
(uncommon) A pale, yellowish beige colour, like that of a dried straw.

straw hat straw hats n
сламена шапка
A stiff hat, made from woven straw.

straw man straw men n
плашило
A doll or scarecrow, particularly one stuffed with straw.
незначителен човек
(figurative) An innocuous person or someone of nominal or lesser importance, as a front man or straw boss.
слаб аргумент
(figurative) An insubstantial concept, idea, endeavor or argument, particularly one deliberately set up to be weakly supported, e.g. by misrepresenting an opponent's argument by broadening or narrowing the scope of a premise, so that it can be easily knocked down; especially to impugn the strength of any related or contrasted thing or idea.

strawberry /ˈstɹɑˌbɛɹi/ /ˈstɹɔˌbɛɹi/ /ˈstɹɔːb(ə)ɹi/ strawberries n
я́года ягода
The sweet, usually red, edible fruit of certain plants of the genus Fragaria.
Any plant of the genus Fragaria (that bears such fruit).
A dark pinkish red colour, like that of the fruit; strawberry red.

strawberry saxifrage n
бедреница
Saxifraga stolonifera, a perennial flowering plant.

strawberry tree strawberry trees n
кумарка
A cane apple, an evergreen shrub or small tree (Arbutus unedo), in family Ericaceae, native to the Mediterranean region and western Europe north to western France and Ireland, which bears fruits which resemble strawberries.
Any of the other species of Arbutus, native to Europe and temperate North America, especially

stray /stɹeɪ/ adj
бездомен
Having gone astray; strayed; wandering
заблуден изгубен
In the wrong place; misplaced.

stray /stɹeɪ/ strays n
бездомно животно
Any domestic animal that has no enclosure nor proper place and company, but that instead wanders at large or is lost; an estray.
отклоняване
An act of wandering off or going astray.

stray /stɹeɪ/ v
отклонявам се
(intransitive) To wander, as from a direct course; to deviate, or go out of the way.
(intransitive) To wander from company or outside proper limits; to rove or roam at large; to go astray.
заблуждавам се обърквам пътя
(intransitive) To wander from the path of duty or rectitude; to err.

streak /stɹiːk/ streaks n
драскотина рязка
An irregular line left from smearing or motion.
последователност серия
A continuous series of like events.

streak /stɹiːk/ v
нашарвам се
(intransitive) To have or obtain streaks.

streaky /ˈstɹiːki/ streakier streakiest adj
на ивици
Having streaks.

stream /stɹiːm/ streams n
пото́к
A small river; a large creek; a body of moving water confined by banks.
струя
A thin connected passing of a liquid through a lighter gas (e.g. air).
поток
Any steady flow or succession of material, such as water, air, radio signal or words.
(sciences, umbrella term) All moving waters.

stream /stɹiːm/ v
лея се развявам се тека
(intransitive) To extend; to stretch out with a wavy motion; to float in the wind.

streamer /ˈstɹiːmɚ/ streamers n
вимпел
A long, narrow flag, or piece of material used or seen as a decoration.

streamlet /ˈstɹiːmlət/ streamlets n
поточе ручей
A small stream.

streamlined more streamlined most streamlined adj
аеродинамичен обтекаем
Designed to offer little resistance to the flow of fluid, especially by having sleek, graceful lines.
опростен рационализиран
Having been made more simple and straight forward.

street /stɹit/ /stɹiːt/ [skɹitˀ] [ʃkɹitˀ] [ʃtɹ̠̊iʔ] [ˈʃt͡ʃɹitˀ] streets n
сока́к у́лица улица
A paved part of road, usually in a village or a town.

street sweeper street sweepers n
уличен метач
A person who is employed to sweep streets, pavements, and gutters, keeping them clear of litter.

streetlight streetlights n
лампио́н у́лична ла́мпа у́лично осветле́ние
(countable) Any large outdoor light used to illuminate a public area, usually urban.

streetwalker /ˈstɹiːtˌwɔːkə(ɹ)/ streetwalkers n
уличница
A prostitute who looks for customers on the streets and in other public places.

strelets streltsy n
стреле́ц
(historical) A unit of Russian guardsmen from the 16th to the early 18th centuries, armed with a firearm.

strength /stɹɛŋkθ/ /stɹɛŋθ/ [st̠͡ɹ̠eɪŋkθ] [st̠͡ɹ̠ɛn̪θ] [st̠͡ɹ̠ɛŋkθ] [st̠͡ɹ̠ɛɪŋkθ] [st̠͡ɹ̠ɪŋkθ] strengths n
мощ си́ла
The quality or degree of being strong.
интензивност
The intensity of a force or power; potency.
силна страна
The strongest part of something; that on which confidence or reliance is based.

strengthen /ˈstɹɛnθən/ /ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/ /ˈʃt͡ʃɹeɪŋ(k)θən/ v
усилвам усилвам се
(transitive) To make strong or stronger; to add strength to; to increase the strength of; to fortify.
засилвам
(transitive) To empower; to give moral strength to; to encourage; to enhearten.

strengthening strengthenings n
усилване
The process by which something is strengthened.

strenuous /ˈstɹɛnjuəs/ more strenuous most strenuous adj
енергичен усърден
Having great vigour or energy; forceful.
напрегнат усилен
(of a task) Requiring great exertion; very laborious.

stress /stɹɛs/ stresses n
напреже́ние
(countable, physics) The internal distribution of force across a small boundary per unit area of that boundary (pressure) within a body. It causes strain or deformation and is typically symbolised by σ or τ.
стрес
(uncountable) Emotional pressure suffered by a human being or other animal.
акцент
(uncountable) Emphasis placed on a particular point in an argument or discussion (whether spoken or written).

stress /stɹɛs/ v
подлагам на натиск
(transitive) To apply force to (a body or structure) causing strain.
стресирам
(transitive) To apply emotional pressure to (a person or animal).
слагам ударение
(transitive) To emphasise (a syllable of a word).
акцентирам
(transitive) To emphasise (words in speaking).

stressed /stɹɛst/ more stressed most stressed adj
уда́рен
(phonetics) Having a stress or accent.

stretch /stɹɛt͡ʃ/ stretches n
разтегляне разтягане
An act of stretching.
разтегливост
The ability to lengthen when pulled.

stretch /stɹɛt͡ʃ/ v
разтеглям разтягам
(transitive) To lengthen by pulling.
разтеглям се разтягам се
(intransitive) To lengthen when pulled.
обтягам
(transitive) To pull tight.
преувеличавам
(figuratively, transitive) To make inaccurate by exaggeration.
натягам простирам се
(intransitive) To extend physically, especially from limit point to limit point.
протягам се
(intransitive, transitive) To extend one’s limbs or another part of the body in order to improve the elasticity of one's muscles
увеличавам
(transitive) To increase.

stretchable more stretchable most stretchable adj
еластичен разтеглив
Capable of being stretched.

stretcher /ˈstɹɛt͡ʃə/ /ˈstɹɛt͡ʃɚ/ stretchers n
носи́лка
A simple litter designed to carry a sick, injured, or dead person.
рамка
A frame on which a canvas is stretched for painting.
разпънка
(architecture) A piece of timber used in building.

stretcher /ˈstɹɛt͡ʃə/ /ˈstɹɛt͡ʃɚ/ v
нося на носилка
(transitive) To carry (an injured person) on a stretcher.

stretching /ˈstɹɛt͡ʃɪŋ/ stretchings n
разтя́гане
A form of physical exercise in which a specific skeletal muscle (or muscle group) is deliberately elongated to its fullest length in order to improve the muscle's felt elasticity and reaffirm comfortable muscle tone.

strew /stɹu/ /stɹuː/ v
разпръсвам разстилам
(dated, except strewn) To distribute objects or pieces of something over an area, especially in a random manner.

stria /stɹaɪə/ striae striæ n
ивица полоса
A stripe, usually one of a set of parallel stripes.
стрия
A stretch mark.

striated more striated most striated adj
на ивици набразден
Having parallel lines or grooves on the surface.

stricken /ˈstɹɪkən/ more stricken most stricken adj
връхлетян поразен
Struck by something.

strickle /ˈstrɪkl̩/ strickles n
равнилка
(metallurgy) A bevel-edged finishing tool used for smoothing the surface of a mold, core, or mold in sand or loam.

strict /stɹɪkt/ stricter strictest adj
стегнат
Strained; drawn close; tight.
Tense; not relaxed.
акуратен точен
Exact; accurate; precise; rigorously particular.
стриктен
Governed or governing by exact rules; observing exact rules; severe; rigorous.
взискателен строг
Severe in discipline.

strictly /ˈstɹɪktli/ more strictly most strictly strictlier strictliest adv
стриктно точно
In a strict manner.
ограничено
In a limited manner; only
стриктно ограничено точно
(maths) In a manner that applies to every member of a set or every interval of a function

stricture /ˈstɹɪkt͡ʃə/ /ˈstɹɪkt͡ʃəɹ/ strictures n
ограничение
(usually, in plural) A rule restricting behaviour or action.
порицание
A sternly critical remark or review.
свиване
(medicine) Abnormal narrowing of a canal or duct in the body.

stride /stɹaɪd/ strides n
разкрач
(countable) A long step in walking.

stride /stɹaɪd/ v
крача
(intransitive) To walk with long steps.

strident /ˈstɹaɪ.dənt/ [ˈstɹaɪdˀnt] more strident most strident adj
пронизващ рязък
Loud; shrill, piercing, high-pitched; rough-sounding

stridulate /ˈstɹɪdjʊleɪt/ v
цвърча
(intransitive) To make a high-pitched chirping, grating, hissing, or squeaking sound, as male crickets and grasshoppers do, by rubbing certain body parts together.

stridulation stridulations n
цвърчене
A high-pitched chirping, grating, hissing, or squeaking sound, as male crickets and grasshoppers make by rubbing certain body parts together.

strife /stɹaɪf/ strifes n
конфликт
Bitter conflict, sometimes violent.

strike /stiː.ɹaɪk/ /stɹaɪk/ [stiː.ɹ̠ʌɪ̯k(ʰ)] strikes n
ста́чка стачка
A work stoppage (or otherwise concerted stoppage of an activity) as a form of protest.
у́дар
A blow or application of physical force against something.

strike /stiː.ɹaɪk/ /stɹaɪk/ [stiː.ɹ̠ʌɪ̯k(ʰ)] v
стачкувам бия удрям драсвам задрасквам идва ми на ум
(transitive) To give, as a blow; to impel, as with a blow; to give a force to; to dash; to cast.
чеканя щамповам
(transitive) To cause to sound by one or more beats; to indicate or notify by audible strokes. Of a clock, to announce (an hour of the day), usually by one or more sounds.
изглеждам
(transitive) To impress, seem or appear to (a person).

strikebreaker strikebreakers n
стачкоизме́нник стачкоизме́нничка
A non-unionized worker hired to replace a striking union worker.

striker /ˈstɹaɪkə/ /ˈstɹaɪkɚ/ strikers n
стачник
An individual who is on strike.
ординарец
(military, slang) An officer's servant or orderly.

striking /ˈstɹaɪkɪŋ/ more striking most striking adj
поразителен удивителен
Making a strong impression.

string /stɹɪŋ/ strings n
връв ни́шка шнур
(countable) A long, thin and flexible structure made from threads twisted together.
струна
(musical instrument) A segment of wire (typically made of plastic or metal) or other material used as vibrating element on a musical instrument.
низ
A thread or cord on which a number of objects or parts are strung or arranged in close and orderly succession; hence, a line or series of things arranged on a thread, or as if so arranged.
(countable) A series of items or events.
(countable, programming) An ordered sequence of text characters stored consecutively in memory and capable of being processed as a single entity.
струнна секция
(music, usually, in the plural) The stringed instruments as a section of an orchestra, especially those played by a bow, or the persons playing those instruments.
ограничение условие
(figurative, in the plural) The conditions and limitations in a contract collectively.

string /stɹɪŋ/ v
нанизвам
(transitive) To put (items) on a string.
слагам струни
(transitive) To put strings on (something).

stringed adj
струнен
(music) Having strings

stringed instrument stringed instruments n
струнен инструмент

stringency stringencies n
строгост
A rigorous imposition of standards.
липса недоимък
A scarcity of money or credit.

stringent /ˈstɹɪn.d͡ʒənt/ more stringent most stringent adj
неоспорим строг
Strict; binding strongly; making strict requirements; restrictive; rigid; severe

stringy /ˈstɹɪŋi/ stringier stringiest adj
жилест
Composed of, or resembling, string or strings.

strip /stɹɪp/ n
ивица полоса
(countable) A long, thin piece of land; any long, thin area.
стриптийз
The act of removing one's clothes; a striptease.
писта
A landing strip.
корито писта
(mining) A trough for washing ore.

strip /stɹɪp/ v
обелвам оголвам свалям
(transitive) To remove or take away, often in strips or stripes.
събличам обелвам оголвам ограбвам отнемам свалям
(transitive) To take away something from (someone or something); to plunder; to divest.
оголвам правя стриптийз
(transitive) To fire (a bullet or ball) from a rifle such that it fails to pick up a spin from the rifling.
обезцветявам
(transitive) To remove color from hair, cloth, etc. to prepare it to receive new color.
изтеглям
(transitive, bridge) To remove all cards of a particular suit from another player. (See also strip-squeeze.)
оголвам
To remove the insulation from a wire/cable.

strip cartoon strip cartoons n
комикс
(comics) A series of illustrations depicting a humorous narrative.

stripe /stɹaɪp/ /stɹʌɪp/ stripes n
ивица райе
A long region of a single colour in a repeating pattern of similar regions.
наши́вка
(in the plural) The badge worn by certain officers in the military or other forces.

stripe /stɹaɪp/ /stɹʌɪp/ v
раирам
(transitive) To mark with stripes.

striped /stɹaɪpt/ adj
ивичест раиран
Having stripes, decorated or marked with bands differing in color.

stripling /ˈstɹɪplɪŋ/ striplings n
младеж юноша
(archaic, also, attributive, sometimes, humorous) A young man in the state of adolescence, or just passing from boyhood to manhood; a lad. [from 14th c.].

stripper /stɹɪpə/ /stɹɪpɚ/ /ʃkɹɪpə/ strippers n
стриптизьорка
Someone who removes their clothing in a sexually provocative manner, especially as a form of paid entertainment.

striptease stripteases n
стриптийз
The act of slowly taking off one's clothes to sexually arouse the viewer, often accompanied by music and in exchange for money.

strive /ˈstɹaɪv/ v
старая се стремя́ се
To try to achieve a result; to make strenuous effort; to try earnestly and persistently.
боря се
To struggle in opposition; to be in contention or dispute; to contend; to contest.

strobile strobiles n
шишарка
(botany) A scaly multiple fruit resulting from the ripening of an ament in certain plants, such as the hop or pine; a cone.

stroboscope stroboscopes n
стробоскоп
Instrument for studying or observing periodic movement by rendering a moving body visible only at regular intervals.

stroke /stɹoʊk/ /stɹəʊk/ strokes n
отделно движение
A single movement with a tool; also, an impact of a tool on an object.
у́дар
An act of hitting; a blow, a hit.
удар
(tennis) The hitting of a ball with a racket; also, the movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact.
удар мазка
(golf) A single act of striking at the ball with a club; also, at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player's score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system.
галене милване
An act of moving one's hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly; a caress.
загребване
(swimming) A specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; also, the manner in which such movements are made; a swimming style.
The movement of an oar or paddle through water, either the pull which actually propels the boat, or a single entire cycle of movement including the pull; also, the manner in which such movements are made; a rowing style.
загребни
(by extension) The rower who is nearest the stern of the boat, the movement of whose oar sets the rowing rhythm for the other rowers; also, the position in the boat occupied by this rower.
ход
(technology) A single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; also, the length of this movement.
усилие
A powerful or sudden effort by which something is done or produced; also, something accomplished by such an effort; an achievement, a feat.
щрих
A movement of a brush in painting, of a chisel in carving, of a pen, pencil, or such implement in drawing or writing, etc., in one direction; hence, a line or mark made on a surface by such an implement.
припадък
(medicine) The loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted.
мазка
(music) A bow or pluck of a string or strings of a stringed instrument; also, the manner in which a musical instrument is played; hence, a melody, a tune.

stroke /stɹoʊk/ /stɹəʊk/ v
галя гла́дя погла́дя
To move one's hand or an object (such as a broom or brush) along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly; to caress.

stroll /stɹoʊl/ /stɹəʊl/ strolls n
разхо́дка
A wandering on foot; an idle and leisurely walk; a ramble.

stroll /stɹoʊl/ /stɹəʊl/ v
разхо́ждам се
To wander on foot; to ramble idly or leisurely; to rove.

stroller strollers n
открита количка
(US, Canada, Australia) A seat or chair on wheels, pushed by somebody walking behind it, typically used for transporting babies and young children.
разхождащ се
One who strolls.

strolling strollings n
странстване
The taking of a stroll.

stromatolite stromatolites n
строматоли́т
(geology) A laminated, columnar, rock-like structure constituting a large share of all fossils from 3.5 to 0.5 billion years ago, with some still being formed at present, some or all of which result from the deposit of minerals by microorganisms such as cyanobacteria.

strong /stɹɑŋ/ /stɹɒŋ/ /stɹɔŋ/ [st̠͡ɹ̠ɑŋ] [st̠͡ɹ̠ɒŋ] [st̠͡ɹ̠ɔŋ] [ʃt̠͡ɹ̠ɑŋ] [ʃt̠͡ɹ̠ɒŋ] [ʃt̠͡ɹ̠ɔŋ] [ʃt͡ʃɹɔŋ] stronger strongest adj
си́лен
Capable of producing great physical force.
як
Capable of withstanding great physical force.
решителен
Determined; unyielding.
силен
Highly stimulating to the senses.
Having a high concentration of an essential or active ingredient.
(grammar) Inflecting in a different manner than the one called weak, such as Germanic verbs which change vowels.
(mathematics, logic) Having a wide range of logical consequences; widely applicable. (Often contrasted with a weak statement which it implies.)

strong /stɹɑŋ/ /stɹɒŋ/ /stɹɔŋ/ [st̠͡ɹ̠ɑŋ] [st̠͡ɹ̠ɒŋ] [st̠͡ɹ̠ɔŋ] [ʃt̠͡ɹ̠ɑŋ] [ʃt̠͡ɹ̠ɒŋ] [ʃt̠͡ɹ̠ɔŋ] [ʃt͡ʃɹɔŋ] adv
силно
In a strong manner.

strong nuclear interaction strong nuclear interactions n
силно ядрено взаимодействие
(nuclear physics) the fundamental interaction responsible for the strong nuclear force

strong verb strong verbs n
силен глагол
(grammar) Any of a class of Germanic verbs which use ablaut as opposed to a dental affix to indicate tense.
(grammar, linguistics) A member of a "strong" class in a language with two or more verb classes.

strong-minded more strong-minded most strong-minded adj
енергичен решителен
Having a vigorous, independent will and views.

strong-willed more strong-willed most strong-willed adj
волеви решителен
Having a vigorous, independent will

stronghold /ˈstɹɒŋhəʊld/ /ˈstɹɔŋˌhoʊld/ strongholds n
кре́пост укрепление
A place built to withstand attack; a fortress.
крепост
(figuratively) A place of domination by, or refuge or survival of, a particular group or idea.

strongly /stɹɑŋli/ /stɹɒŋli/ /stɹɔŋli/ more strongly most strongly stronglier strongliest adv
силно
In a strong or powerful manner.
много
Very much.

strontium /ˈstɹɒn.ti.əm/ strontiums n
стро́нций стронций
The metallic chemical element (symbol Sr) with an atomic number of 38. It is a soft, reactive, silvery alkaline earth metal.

strop /stɹɒp/ strops n
ремък за точене
A strap; more specifically a piece of leather or a substitute (notably canvas), or strip of wood covered with a suitable material, for honing a razor.

strop /stɹɒp/ v
точа на ремък
To hone (a razor or knife) with a strop.

strophe /ˈstroʊfi/ strophes n
строфа
(prosody) A pair of stanzas of alternating form on which the structure of a given poem is based.

structural more structural most structural adj
строителен структурен
Of, relating to, or having structure.

structure /ˈstɹʌk(t)ʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈstɹʌkt͡ʃɚ/ [ˈstɹɐk(t)ʃə(ɹ)] [ˈstʃɹɐktʃə] structures n
структу́ра структура
A cohesive whole built up of distinct parts.
структура строеж
The underlying shape of a solid.
организираност структура
The overall form or organization of something.
устройство
A set of rules defining behaviour.

structure /ˈstɹʌk(t)ʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈstɹʌkt͡ʃɚ/ [ˈstɹɐk(t)ʃə(ɹ)] [ˈstʃɹɐktʃə] v
структурирам
(transitive) To give structure to; to arrange.

strudel /ˈstɹuːdəl/ strudels n
щру́дел
A pastry made from multiple thin layers of dough rolled up and filled with fruit, etc.

struggle /ˈstrʌɡəl/ [ˈstɹʌɡl̩] struggles n
би́тка бой борба́
(figurative) Strife, contention, great effort.

struggle /ˈstrʌɡəl/ [ˈstɹʌɡl̩] v
бия боря
To strive, to labour in difficulty, to fight (for or against), to contend.

strum /strʌm/ v
дрънкам
(ambitransitive) To play (a guitar or other stringed instrument) using various strings simultaneously.

strumpet /ˈstɹʌm.pɪt/ strumpets n
проститу́тка
A female prostitute
(derogatory) A trollop; a whore.

strut /stɹət/ /stɹʌt/ [stɹɐt] [stɹʊ̈t] [stɹʌt] struts n
наперена походка
(also, figuratively) A step or walk done stiffly and with the head held high, often due to haughtiness or pride; affected dignity in walking.
паянта
(chiefly, construction) A beam or rod providing support.
опаянтване
An act of strutting; specifically, deviation (of the spoke of a wheel) from the normal position.

strut /stɹət/ /stɹʌt/ [stɹɐt] [stɹʊ̈t] [stɹʌt] v
опаянтвам
(transitive, chiefly, construction, also, figuratively) To brace or support (something) by a strut or struts; to hold (something) in place or strengthen by a diagonal, transverse, or upright support.
важнича перча се
(transitive, by extension) To walk across or on (a stage or other place) haughtily or proudly.

stub /stʌb/ stubs n
остатък парче
Something blunted, stunted, or cut short, such as stubble or a stump.
талон
A piece of certain paper items, designed to be torn off and kept for record or identification purposes.

stub /stʌb/ v
изкоренявам
(transitive) To remove a plant by pulling it out by the roots.

stubble /ˈstʌb.əl/ stubbles n
набола брада
(countable, and, uncountable) Short, coarse hair, especially on a man’s face.
стърни́ще
(countable, and, uncountable) The short stalks left in a field after crops have been harvested.

stubborn /ˈstʊbən/ /ˈstʌbən/ /ˈstʌbɚn/ stubborner stubbornest adj
инат
Refusing to move or to change one's opinion; obstinate; firmly resisting; persistent in doing something.

stubbornness /ˈstʌbən(n)əs/ /ˈstʌbɚn(n)əs/ stubbornnesses n
ина́т упори́тост
The state of being stubborn.

stubby /ˈstʌbi/ stubbier stubbiest adj
нисък и набит
Like a stub; short, especially cut short, thick and stiff; stunted; stubbed.

stucco stucchi stuccoes stuccos n
външна мазилка
A plaster that is used to coat interior or exterior walls, or used for mouldings.

stucco v
измазвам
(transitive) To coat or decorate with stucco.

stuck up more stuck up most stuck up adj
високомерен снобски
(idiomatic) snobbish, conceited; believing oneself to be better than others, usually because of abundant success; haughty; arrogant or egotistical.

stud /stʌd/ studs n
жребец
A male animal, especially a stud horse (stallion), kept for breeding.
A female animal, especially a studmare (broodmare), kept for breeding.
(colloquial) A sexually attractive male.
кабър
A small object that protrudes from something; an ornamental knob.
кабър шип щифт
(engineering) A short rod or pin, fixed in and projecting from something, and sometimes forming a journal.

studdingsail /ˈstʌ.dɪŋˌseɪl/ /ˈstʌn.səl/ studdingsails n
лисел
(nautical) A sail attached to the side of another in a square-rigged ship to increase the speed of the vessel

student /ˈstjuː.dənt/ /ˈstu.dənt/ /ˈst͡ʃuː.dənt/ students n
студе́нт студе́нтка
A person who studies or learns about a particular subject.
(in particular) A person who is enrolled at a college or university (as contrasted with a pupil or schoolchild attending a primary or secondary school).
студе́нт студе́нтка учени́к
A person who is formally enrolled at a school, a college or university, or another educational institution.

studentship studentships n
студентство
The position or role of a student.

studio /ˈstjuːdiəʊ/ /ˈstudioʊ/ /ˈst͡ʃuːdiəʊ/ studios n
ателие́ сту́дио
An artist’s or photographer’s workshop or the room in which an artist works.
сту́дио
An establishment where an art is taught.
A place where radio or television programs, records or films are made.
A studio apartment.
сту́дия
A company or organization that makes films, records or other artistic works.

studious /ˈstjuːdi.əs/ /ˈstuːdi.əs/ more studious most studious adj
замислен занимаващ се с наука
Given to thought, or to the examination of subjects by contemplation; contemplative.

study /ˈstʌdi/ studies n
изсле́дване изуча́ване уче́ние
Mental effort to acquire knowledge or learning.
[[научен|нау́чна]] [[о́бласт]]
Any particular branch of learning that is studied; any object of attentive consideration.
кабине́т
A room in a house intended for reading and writing; traditionally the private room of the male head of household.
упражне́ние
An artwork made in order to practise or demonstrate a subject or technique.
публика́ция труд
(academic) An academic publication.

study /ˈstʌdi/ v
у́ча се
(academic, transitive) To take a course or courses on a subject.
изсле́двам изуча́вам
(transitive) To look at minutely.
замислям у́ча уча
(transitive) To fix the mind closely upon a subject; to dwell upon anything in thought; to muse; to ponder.
стара́я се
(intransitive) To endeavor diligently; to be zealous.

study hall study halls n
занималня
(North America) A class period, usually in boarding school or high school, where students are afforded the time for independent study and homework assignments, as part of the curriculum or after hours, the last notably as a punishment called detention.

stuff /stʌf/ stuffs n
ве́щи
(informal) Miscellaneous items or objects; (with possessive) personal effects.
вещество материя
The tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object.
нещо
(informal) Used as placeholder, usually for material of unknown type or name.

stuff /stʌf/ v
засищам засищам се тъпча
(transitive) To fill by packing or crowding something into; to cram with something; to load to excess.
натъпквам
(transitive) To fill a space with (something) in a compressed manner.
тъпча се
(pronominal) To eat, especially in a hearty or greedy manner.
препарирам
To preserve a dead bird or other animal by filling its skin.
подпълвам
(transitive) To form or fashion by packing with the necessary material.

stuffing /ˈstʌfɪŋ/ stuffings n
пълнеж
The matter used to stuff hollow objects such as pillows and saddles.
плънка
Any of many food items used to stuff another.

stuffy /ˈstʌfi/ stuffier stuffiest adj
заду'шен непроветрен
Poorly ventilated; partially plugged.

stultify /ˈstʌltəfaɪ/ /ˈstʌltɪfaɪ/ v
окарикатурявам
(transitive) To cause to appear foolish.
омаловажавам
(transitive) To deprive of strength or efficacy; to stupefy, make useless or worthless.
признавам за невменяем
(transitive, archaic, originally, law) To prove to be of unsound mind or demonstrate someone's incompetence.

stum /stʌm/ stums n
щира
(obsolete) Unfermented grape juice; must.

stumble /ˈstʌmbəl/ stumbles n
запъване спъване
A fall, trip or substantial misstep.
погрешна стъпка
An error or blunder.

stumble /ˈstʌmbəl/ v
греша
(intransitive) To make a mistake or have trouble.
препъвам се спъвам се
(transitive, figurative) To mislead; to confound; to cause to err or to fall.

stumbling block stumbling blocks n
препъни-камък
(idiomatic) A hindrance, obstacle or impediment; an opportunity for error.

stump /stʌmp/ stumps n
кампания пън
The remains of something that has been cut off; especially the remains of a tree, the remains of a limb.
трибуна
(politics) The place or occasion at which a campaign takes place; the husting.
крак
(slang, humorous) A leg.

stump /stʌmp/ v
водя кампания озадачавам
(intransitive, informal) To baffle; to make unable to find an answer to a question or problem.

stun /stʌn/ stuns n
безсъзнание зашеметяване
The condition of being stunned.
зашеметяващ удар шок
That which stuns; a shock; a stupefying blow.

stun /stʌn/ v
зашеметя зашеметявам
(transitive) To incapacitate; especially by inducing disorientation or unconsciousness.
шокирам
(transitive) To shock or surprise.

stunned /stʌnd/ more stunned most stunned adj
зашеметен
Unable to act or respond; dazed; shocked.

stunner stunners n
нещо изумително
(colloquial) Anything that is stunning.

stunning more stunning most stunning adj
зашеметяващ изумителен
Having an effect that stuns.
великолепен
(informal) Amazing; wonderfully good.

stunt /stʌnt/ stunts n
каскада
A daring or dangerous feat, often involving the display of gymnastic skills.

stuntman /ˈstʌnt.mæn/ stuntmen n
дубльо́р каскадьо́р
In films, someone who performs stunts that are deemed too dangerous or physically difficult for the main actors to attempt.

stupefaction stupefactions n
замайване зашеметяване
The state of extreme shock or astonishment.

stupefy /ˈst(j)upəˌfaɪ/ /ˈst͡ʃupəˌfaɪ/ v
зашеметявам притъпявам
(transitive) To dull the senses or capacity to think thereby reducing responsiveness; to dazzle or stun.

stupendous /stjuˈpɛndəs/ /stuˈpɛndəs/ more stupendous most stupendous adj
изумителен
Astonishingly great or large; huge; enormous.
поразителен
Of stunning excellence or degree; marvelous.

stupid /st͡ʃjuː.pɪd/ /ˈst(j)u.pɪd/ /ˈstjuː.pɪd/ /ˈʃtjuː.pɪd/ /ˈʃt͡ʃjʉː.pəd/ more stupid most stupid stupider stupidest adj
тъп глу́пав
(of animates) Lacking in intelligence.
Exhibiting the quality of having been done by someone lacking in intelligence.
вцепенен зашеметен
To the point of stupor.

stupidity /stjuːˈpɪdɪti/ /stuˈpɪdɪti/ stupidities n
глу́пост
(uncountable) The property of being stupid.

stupor /ˈstju.pɚ/ /ˈstjuː.pə/ /ˈstu.pɚ/ stupors n
сту́пор
A state of greatly dulled or completely suspended consciousness or sensibility; (particularly, symptom) a chiefly mental condition marked by absence of spontaneous movement, greatly diminished responsiveness to stimulation, and usually impaired consciousness.
вцепенение
A state of extreme apathy or torpor resulting often from stress or shock.

sturdy /ˈstɜrdi/ /ˈstɜːdi/ sturdier sturdiest adj
здрав силен
Of firm build; stiff; stout; strong.

sturdy /ˈstɜrdi/ /ˈstɜːdi/ n
въртоглавие
A disease caused by a coenurus infestation in the brain of an animal, especially a sheep or canid; coenurosis.

sturgeon /ˈstɜːd͡ʒən/ /ˈstɝd͡ʒən/ sturgeon sturgeons n
есетра
Any marine or freshwater fish of the family Acipenseridae that are prized for their roe and are endemic to temperate seas and rivers of the northern hemisphere, especially central Eurasia.

stutter /ˈstʌtə/ /ˈstʌtɚ/ stutters n
заекване

sty /staɪ/ sties styes n
кочина
A pen or enclosure for swine.
(figurative) A messy, dirty or debauched place.

stye /ˈstaɪ/ styes n
ечеми́к
(disease) A bacterial infection in the eyelash or eyelid.

stygian /ˈstɪd͡ʒ.i.ən/ more stygian most stygian adj
мрачен тъмен
(literary) Dark and gloomy.
адски
(literary) Infernal or hellish.

style /staɪl/ styles n
маниер
стил
(by extension from sense 1.1) A particular manner of expression in writing or speech, especially one regarded as good.
A particular manner of creating, doing, or presenting something, especially a work of architecture or art.
A particular way in which one grooms, adorns, dresses, or carries oneself; (specifically) a way thought to be attractive or fashionable.
титла
A legal or traditional term or formula of words used to address or refer to a person, especially a monarch or a person holding a post or having a title.

style /staɪl/ v
оформям
(transitive) To design, fashion, make, or arrange in a certain way or form (style)
титуловам
(transitive, formal) To call or give a name or title to.
назовавам
(transitive, informal) To create for, or give to, someone a style, fashion, or image, particularly one which is regarded as attractive, tasteful, or trendy.

stylish /ˈstaɪlɪʃ/ more stylish most stylish adj
елегантен стилен
Having elegance or taste or refinement in manners or dress.

stylistic /staɪˈlɪstɪk/ /stɪˈlɪstɪk/ more stylistic most stylistic adj
стилистичен
Of or pertaining to style, especially to linguistic or literary style.

stylite /ˈstaɪlaɪt/ /ˈstʌɪlʌɪt/ stylites n
стълпник
(Christianity, historical) A Christian ascetic in ancient times who lived alone on top of a tall pillar.

stylization stylizations n
стилизиране
The process or result of designing or presenting in accordance with a style. Adoption of a style.

stylus /ˈstaɪ.ləs/ styli styluses n
писалка сти́лус
(writing) An ancient writing implement consisting of a small rod with a pointed end for scratching letters on clay, wax-covered tablets or other surfaces, and a blunt end for obliterating them.
игличка
A hard-pointed pen-shaped instrument for marking on stencils used in a mimeograph machine.
A hard point, typically of diamond or sapphire, following a groove in a phonograph and transmitting the recorded sound for reproduction.

suave /sweɪv/ /swɑv/ /swɑːv/ suaver suavest adj
любезен приветлив
Charming, confident and elegant.

sub-system sub-systems n
подсисте́ма
A group of related components that are part of a larger system.

sub-zero adj
отрица́телен под ну́лата
(of a temperature) below 0°C; freezing cold

subaltern /sʌbˈɔltərn/ /ˈsʌbəltɚn/ subalterns n
младши офицер
(British, military) A commissioned officer having a rank below that of captain; a lieutenant or second lieutenant.

subaquatic adj
подводен
Located or living under water; submarine.

subconsciousness n
подсъзна́ние
The state of being subconscious.

subcontinent subcontinents n
субконтине́нт
A large landmass which is either smaller than a continent (such as Greenland), or part of an even larger continent (such as the Indian subcontinent).

subcontractor subcontractors n
подизпълнител
A contractor hired by a general contractor employed by the contractor rather than directly hired by the customer.

subcutaneous /sʌbkjuːˈteɪnɪəs/ more subcutaneous most subcutaneous adj
подко́жен
Pertaining to the fatty layer under the skin.

subdivide /ˌsʌb.dɪˈvaɪd/ v
подразделям
(ambitransitive) To divide divisions into smaller divisions.

subdivision /ˈsʌbdɪvɪʒən/ subdivisions n
поразде́ляне
(countable, uncountable) A division into smaller pieces of something that has already been divided.
подразделе́ние
(countable) Such a piece that has been divided.

subdivision /ˈsʌbdɪvɪʒən/ v
подтазделям
(uncommon) To separate something into smaller pieces.

subdue /səbˈdjuː/ /səbˈdu/ /səbˈdʒuː/ /sʌb-/ v
подчиня подчинявам
To overcome, quieten, or bring under control.
покорявам
To bring (a country) under control by force.

subdued /səbˈdjuːd/ /səbˈdud/ more subdued most subdued adj
подтиснат подчинен
Conquered; overpowered; crushed; submissive.
приглушен
Not glaring in color; soft and light in tone.

subglacial /sʌbˈɡleɪ.ʃl̩/ /sʌbˈɡleɪ.ʃɪ.əl/ /ˌsʌbˈɡleɪ.ʃ(ə)l/ adj
подледниковото
Formed or occurring beneath a glacier or other body of ice.

subgroup /ˈsʌbˌɡɹuːp/ subgroups n
по́дгрупа
A group within a larger group; a group whose members are some, but not all, of the members of a larger group.

subject /ˈsʌb.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈsʌb.d͡ʒɪkt/ more subject most subject adj
подлежа́щ подло́жен
Likely to be affected by or to experience something.
зави́сим
Conditional upon something; used with to.
подчине́н
Placed under the power of another; owing allegiance to a particular sovereign or state.

subject /ˈsʌb.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈsʌb.d͡ʒɪkt/ subjects n
по́длог субе́кт те́ма
(grammar) The noun, pronoun or noun phrase about whom the statement is made. In active clauses with verbs denoting an action, the subject is the actor. In clauses in the passive voice the subject is the target of the action.
предме́т те́ма
The main topic of a paper, work of art, discussion, field of study, etc.
предме́т
A particular area of study.
по́даник по́даница по́даничка
A citizen in a monarchy.
обе́кт
A human, animal or an inanimate object that is being examined, treated, analysed, etc.
субе́кт
(philosophy) A being that has subjective experiences, subjective consciousness, or a relationship with another entity.

subject /səbˈd͡ʒɛkt/ /sʌbˈd͡ʒɛkt/ v
подлагам
(transitive, construed with to) To cause (someone or something) to undergo a particular experience, especially one that is unpleasant or unwanted.
подчинявам
(transitive) To make subordinate or subservient; to subdue or enslave.

subjection subjections n
подчинение
The act of bringing something under the control of something else.

subjective /səbˈd͡ʒɛktɪv/ /sʌbˈd͡ʒɛktɪv/ more subjective most subjective adj
субекти́вен
Formed, as in opinions, based upon a person's feelings or intuition, not upon observation or reasoning; coming more from within the observer than from observations of the external environment.
подложен
(linguistics, grammar) Describing conjugation of a verb that indicates only the subject (agent), not indicating the object (patient) of the action. (In linguistic descriptions of Tundra Nenets, among others.)

subjective case subjective cases n
именителен падеж
(grammar) The form of a noun or pronoun used as the subject of a finite verb. In the active_voice this is the agent, in the passive_voice the subject is the receiver of the action. In both cases the subject is the thing subjected to what is said about it, it is the “topic of the statement”.

subjugate /ˈsʌbd͡ʒuɡeɪt/ /ˈsʌbd͡ʒuɡət/ /ˈsʌbd͡ʒəɡeɪt/ /ˈsʌbd͡ʒəɡət/ v
подчиня́ подчиня́вам покоря́ покоря́вам поро́бвам поро́бя
(transitive) To forcibly impose obedience or servitude upon.

subjugation /ˌsʌbd͡ʒəˈɡeɪʃən/ /ˌsʌbd͡ʒʊˈɡeɪʃən/ subjugations n
подчиняване поробване
The act of subjugating.
подчинение
The state of being subjugated; forced control by others.

subjunctive /səbˈd͡ʒʌŋktɪv/ adj
подчинителен
(grammar, of a verb) Inflected to indicate that an act or state of being is possible, contingent or hypothetical, and not a fact.

subjunctive mood subjunctive moods n
усло́вно наклоне́ние
(grammar) Mood expressing an action or state which is hypothetical or anticipated rather than actual, including wishes and commands.

sublet /ˌsʌbˈlɛt/ v
пренаемам
(transitive, property law) To grant a sublease out of property held under a lease.

sublimate /ˈsʌblɪmeɪt/ /ˈsʌblɪmət/ v
пречиствам
(also, figurative) To raise (someone) to a high office or status; to dignify, to elevate, to exalt.
сублимирам
(generally) To change (a solid substance) into a gas without breaking down or passing through the liquid state by heating it gently. [from 16th c.]

sublimation sublimations n
сублима́ция сублимация
(chemistry) The transition of a substance from the solid phase directly to the vapor state such that it does not pass through the intermediate liquid phase. [from late 14th c.]

sublime /səˈblaɪm/ sublimer sublimest adj
благороден възвишен
(chiefly, poetic, archaic) Of a person: dignified, majestic, noble.
величествен грандиозен
Of an aspect of art or nature: causing awe or deep respect due to its beauty or magnificence; awe-inspiring, impressive.

subliminal /səˈblɪm.ɪ.nəl/ /ˌsabˈlɪm.ɪ.nəl/ [səˈblɪm.ɪ.nl̩] [ˌsabˈlɪm.ɪ.nl̩] [ˌsʌbˈlɪm.ɪ.nl̩] more subliminal most subliminal adj
подсъзнателен
(physiology) Of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also (generally) , below the threshold where a response can be produced. [from late 19th c.]

sublingual /sʌbˈlɪŋ.ɡwəl/ /ˌsʌbˈlɪŋ.ɡju.əl/ /ˌsʌbˈlɪŋ.ɡwəl/ adj
разположен под езика
(anatomy) Situated beneath the tongue. [from 17th c.]

submarine /sʌb.məˈɹin/ /sʌb.məˈɹiːn/ /ˈsʌb.mə.ɹin/ adj
подво́ден
Hidden or undisclosed.

submarine /sʌb.məˈɹin/ /sʌb.məˈɹiːn/ /ˈsʌb.mə.ɹin/ submarines n
подво́дница подводница
A boat that can go underwater.

submerge /səbˈmɜːd͡ʒ/ /səbˈmɝd͡ʒ/ v
потапям потапям се
(transitive) To put into a liquid; to immerse; to plunge into and keep in.
потъвам
(transitive, figurative, in the, _, passive) To engulf or overwhelm.

submerged adj
потопен
underwater

submission /səbˈmɪʃən/ submissions n
подчинение покорност
The act of submitting or yielding; surrender.
The act of submitting or giving e.g. a completed piece of work.

submissive /səbˈmɪsɪv/ more submissive most submissive adj
покорен смирен
Meekly obedient or passive.

submit /səbˈmɪt/ v
подчинявам се покорявам се
(intransitive) To yield or give way to another.
представям
(ambitransitive) To enter or put forward for approval, consideration, marking etc.
покорявам
(transitive, mixed martial arts, professional wrestling) To win a fight against (an opponent) by submission.

subordinate /səˈboːdɪnæɪt/ /səˈboːdɪnət/ /səˈbɔɹdɪneɪt/ /səˈbɔɹdɪnət/ /səˈbɔːdɪneɪt/ /səˈbɔːdɪnət/ more subordinate most subordinate adj
второстепенен низш
Placed in a lower class, rank, or position.
зависим подчинен
Submissive or inferior to, or controlled by authority.
подчинен
(grammar, of a clause, not comparable) dependent on and either modifying or complementing the main clause

subordinate /səˈboːdɪnæɪt/ /səˈboːdɪnət/ /səˈbɔɹdɪneɪt/ /səˈbɔɹdɪnət/ /səˈbɔːdɪneɪt/ /səˈbɔːdɪnət/ subordinates n
подчинен
(countable) One who is subordinate.

subordinate /səˈboːdɪnæɪt/ /səˈboːdɪnət/ /səˈbɔɹdɪneɪt/ /səˈbɔɹdɪnət/ /səˈbɔːdɪneɪt/ /səˈbɔːdɪnət/ v
подчинявам
(transitive) To make subservient.

subordination /səˌbɔɹɾn̩ˈeɪʃn̩/ /səˌbɔːdɪˈneɪʃn̩/ subordinations n
подчинение
The property of being subordinate; inferiority of rank or position.

subpoena /səˈpiːnə/ subpoenae subpoenas subpoenæ n
повиква́телна призо́вка
(legal) A writ requiring someone to appear in court to give testimony.

subpoena /səˈpiːnə/ v
призовавам
(transitive) To summon with a subpoena.

subroutine subroutines n
по́дпрограма
(computer science) A section of code, called by the main body of a program, that implements a task.

subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/ v
абони́рам абонирам
(ergative) To sign up to have copies of a publication, such as a newspaper or a magazine, delivered for a period of time.
приемам
To believe or agree with a theory or an idea (used with to).
подписвам
(archaic) To write (one’s name) at the bottom of a document; to sign (one's name).

subscriber /səbˈskɹaɪbɚ/ subscribers n
абона́т абонат
A person who subscribes to a publication or a service.

subscript subscripts n
долен индекс
(typography) A type of lettering form written lower than the things around it.

subscription /səbˈskɹɪpʃən/ subscriptions n
абонаме́нт по́дписка
Access to a resource for a period of time, generally for payment.
по́дписка
The formal acceptance of something, especially when verified with a signature.
по́дпис
The signing of one's name.

subsequent /ˈsʌbsəkwənt/ /ˈsʌbsɪkwənt/ adj
следващ по-късен
Following in time; coming or being after something else at any time, indefinitely.
последващ
Following in order of place; succeeding.

subsequently /ˈsʌb.sɪ.kwənt.li/ adv
после впоследствие
Accordingly, therefore (implying a logical connection or deduction), consequently.

subservient more subservient most subservient adj
помощен съдействащ
Useful in an inferior capacity.
раболепен
Obsequiously submissive.

subset /ˈsʌbˌsɛt/ subsets n
подмножество
(set theory, of a set S) A set A such that every element of A is also an element of S.

subside /səbˈsaɪd/ /sʌbˈsaɪd/ v
утаявам се
(intransitive) To sink or fall to the bottom; to settle, as lees.
спадам
(intransitive) To fall downward; to become lower; to descend; to sink.
стихвам утихвам
(intransitive) To fall into a state of calm; to be calm again; to settle down; to become tranquil; to abate.

subsidiary /sʌbˈsɪ.di.əɹ.i/ /sʌbˈsɪ.dəɹ.i/ /sʌbˈsɪ.d͡ʒəɹ.i/ more subsidiary most subsidiary adj
помощен спомагателен
Auxiliary or supplemental.
помощен
Secondary or subordinate.

subsidiary /sʌbˈsɪ.di.əɹ.i/ /sʌbˈsɪ.dəɹ.i/ /sʌbˈsɪ.d͡ʒəɹ.i/ subsidiaries n
дъщерна компания филиал
A company owned by a parent company or a holding company, also called daughter company or sister company.

subsidize /ˈsʌbsɪdaɪz/ v
субсидирам
(transitive) To assist (someone or something) by granting a subsidy.

subsidy /ˈsʌbsɪdi/ subsidies n
субси́дия
Financial support or assistance, such as a grant.

subsist /səbˈsɪst/ v
преживявам
To survive on a minimum of resources.
(mostly, philosophy) To have ontological reality; to exist.
To retain a certain state; to continue.

subsistence /səbˈsɪstəns/ subsistences n
препитание
The act of maintaining oneself at a minimum level.
(theology) Embodiment or personification or hypostasis of an underlying principle or quality.

subsonic adj
дозвукова (скорост)
(of a speed) (aviation) less than the speed of sound (in the same medium, and at the same temperature and pressure)

substance /ˈsʌbstəns/ [ˈsʌbstənts] substances n
вещество
A form of matter that has constant chemical composition and characteristic properties.
вещество́ субста́нция
Physical matter; material.
същност
The essential part of anything; the most vital part.
имущество
Material possessions; estate; property; resources.

substandard /ˌsʌbˈstændəd/ /ˌsʌbˈstændɚd/ more substandard most substandard adj
некачествен под стандарта
Of inferior quality; not meeting the minimum quality requirements.

substantial /səbˈstænʃəl/ more substantial most substantial adj
веществен материален
Having a substance; actually existing.
действителен реален
Not imaginary; real; actual; true; veritable.
веществен
Corporeal; material; firm.
солиден
Having good substance; strong; stout; solid; firm.
заможен
Possessed of goods or an estate; moderately wealthy.
значителен
Large in size, quantity, or value; ample; significant.
съществен
Most important; essential.

substantially more substantially most substantially adv
значително
In a strong substantial manner; considerably.
съществено
To a great extent; in essence; essentially.

substantiate /səbˈstanʃɪeɪt/ v
потвърждавам
(transitive) To verify something by supplying evidence; to authenticate or corroborate
(transitive) To give material form or substance to something; to embody; to record in documents

substantive /səbˈstæntɪv/ /ˈsʌbstəntɪv/ more substantive most substantive adj
съществен
Of the essence or essential element of a thing.
независим самостоятелен
Depending on itself; independent.

substantivise v
субстантивизи́рам

substitute /ˈsʌbstɪtjut/ /ˈsʌbstɪtjuːt/ /ˈsʌbstɪtut/ /ˈsʌbstɪtʃuːt/ substitutes n
заме́стник замести́тел
A replacement or stand-in for something that achieves a similar result or purpose.
смя́на
(sports) A player who is available to replace another if the need arises, and who may or may not actually do so.

substitute /ˈsʌbstɪtjut/ /ˈsʌbstɪtjuːt/ /ˈsʌbstɪtut/ /ˈsʌbstɪtʃuːt/ v
заме́ствам
(transitive) To use in place of something else, with the same function.
заме́ствам сме́ням
(transitive, formerly, _, proscribed, in the phrase "substitute X with/by Y") To use Y in place of X; to replace X with Y.
сме́ням
(transitive, sports) To remove (a player) from the field of play and bring on another in his place.

substrate /ˈsʌbstɹeɪt/ substrates n
подложка
An underlying layer; a substratum.
(construction) A surface to which a substance adheres.

substratum substrata n
субстра́т
A layer that lies underneath another.

substructure substructures n
основа фундамент
The supporting part of a structure (either physical or organizational; the foundation).

subsume /səbˈsjuːm/ /səbˈsuːm/ v
отнасям към
To consider an occurrence as part of a principle or rule; to colligate

subtenant subtenants n
пренаемател
(property law) A tenant of a sublease.

subtend /sʌbˈtɛnd/ v
принадлежа
(transitive, also mathematics) To extend or stretch opposite something; to be part of a straight or curved line that is opposite to and delimits an angle.

subterfuge /ˈsʌbtəɹˌfjuːd͡ʒ/ subterfuges n
увъртане хитруване
(countable) An indirect or deceptive device or stratagem; a blind. Refers especially to war and diplomatics.
измама
(uncountable) Deception; misrepresentation of the true nature of an activity.

subterranean /ˌsʌbtəˈɹeɪniən/ adj
подзе́мен
Below ground, under the earth, underground.

subtext subtexts n
подте́кст
(authorship) The implicit meaning of a text, often a literary one, or a speech or dialogue.

subtitle /ˈsʌbtaɪtəl/ subtitles n
подзаглавие
(authorship) A heading below or after a title.
субти́три надписи
(cinematography, television) Textual versions of the dialogue in films (and similar media such as television or video games), usually displayed at the bottom of the screen.

subtle /ˈsʌt(ə)l/ [ˈsʌɾɫ̩] more subtle most subtle subtler subtlest adj
неуловим
Hard to grasp; not obvious or easily understood.
хитър
(of a thing) Cleverly contrived.
изкусен ловък
(of a person or animal) Cunning, skillful.
коварен
Insidious.

subtly /ˈsʌ.tl̩.li/ /ˈsʌt.li/ /ˈsʌt.l̩.li/ more subtly most subtly adv
изкусно ловко хитро
With subtleness, in a subtle manner; with cleverness rather than brute force.

subtraction /səbˈtɹækʃən/ subtractions n
изва́ждане изваждане
(arithmetic, uncountable) The process of subtracting a number from another.

subtrahend /ˈsʌbtɹəhɛnd/ subtrahends n
умалител
(arithmetic) A number or quantity to be subtracted from another.

suburb /ˈsʌbɜːb/ /ˈsʌbɝb/ suburbs n
предгра́дие
A residential area located on the outskirts of a city or large town that usually includes businesses that cater to its residents; such as schools, grocery stores, shopping centers, restaurants, convenience stores, etc.

suburban /səˈbɜː(ɹ)bən/ more suburban most suburban adj
от предградията
Relating to or characteristic of or situated on the outskirts of a city.

subversion /sʌbˈvɜɹ.ʒən/ /sʌbˈvɜː.ʃən/ subversions n
преврат
The act of overthrowing a government or a ruler; dethronement.
подривна дейност
A systematic attempt to overthrow a government by working from within; undermining.

subversive /-vɚsɪv/ /səbˈvɜːsɪv/ /səbˈvɝsɪv/ /sʌb-/ [səbˈβɝsɪv] [səb̪ˈvɝsɪv] more subversive most subversive adj
подмолен подривен
Intending to subvert, overturn, undermine or debase.

subvert /səbˈvɜːt/ /səbˈvɝt/ v
катурвам събарям
(transitive) To overturn from the foundation; to overthrow; to ruin utterly.
развращавам
(transitive) To pervert, as the mind, and turn it from the truth; to corrupt; to confound.
подривам
(transitive) To upturn convention from the foundation by undermining it (literally, to turn from beneath).

subway /ˈsʌbˌweɪ/ [ˈsʌbˌweɪ̯] subways n
метро́
(North America, Scotland, South Africa) A train that runs on such an underground railway.
метро́ по́длез
(British) An underground walkway, tunnel for pedestrians (called pedestrian underpass in US).

succeed /səkˈsiːd/ v
приемник съм на следвам успявам
(intransitive) To come in the place of another person, thing, or event; to come next in the usual, natural, or prescribed course of things; to follow; hence, to come next in the possession of anything; (often with to).
наследявам
(transitive, obsolete, rare) To fall heir to; to inherit.

success /səkˈsɛs/ successes n
успе́х успех
The achievement of one's aim or goal. [from 16th c.]

successful /səkˈsɛs.fl̩/ more successful most successful adj
успе́шен
Resulting in success; assuring, or promoting, success; accomplishing what was proposed; having the desired effect

succession /səkˈsɛʃ.ən/ successions n
последователност редуване
An act of following in sequence.
последователност
A sequence of things in order.

successive /səkˈsɛsɪv/ adj
следващ
Coming one after the other in a series.

successor /səkˈsɛsə/ /səkˈsɛsɚ/ successors n
прие́мник прие́мничка
A person or thing that immediately follows another in holding an office or title.
насле́дник насле́дничка
The next heir in order or succession.

succinct /sə(k)ˈsɪŋkt/ /səkˈsɪŋ(k)t/ more succinct most succinct adj
кратък сбит
Brief and to the point.
компактен
Compressed into a tiny area.

succour /ˈsʌkə/ /ˈsʌkɚ/ succours n
навременна помощ
(uncountable) Aid, assistance, or relief given to one in distress; ministration.
подкрепление
(uncountable, military) Aid or assistance in the form of military equipment and soldiers, especially reinforcements sent to support military action.

succulent /ˈsʌkjələnt/ more succulent most succulent adj
сочен месест
Juicy or lush.

succumb /səˈkʌm/ v
отстъпвам поддавам се
предавам се
(intransitive) To give up, or give in.
умирам
(intransitive) To die.

such /sɛt͡ʃ/ /sɪt͡ʃ/ /sʌt͡ʃ/ determiner
такъ́в
(demonstrative) Like this, that, these, those; used to make a comparison with something implied by context.

such is life phraseologicalUnit
такъ́в е живо́тът
Used to express the acceptance of misfortune in one's life.

such-and-such determiner
някой си
indefinite; some or other, not stated

suchlike adj
от този род подобен
Of the same or similar kind.

suck /sʊk/ /sʌk/ sucks n
сучене
An instance of drawing something into one's mouth by inhaling.

suck /sʊk/ /sʌk/ v
смуча
(transitive) To use the mouth and lips to pull in (a liquid, especially milk from the breast). [from 9th c.]
(transitive) To work the lips and tongue on (an object) to extract moisture or nourishment; to absorb (something) in the mouth. [from 14th c.]
смуча бозая
(transitive) To put the mouth or lips to (a breast, a mother etc.) to draw in milk. [from 11th c.]
засмуквам
(transitive) To extract, draw in (a substance) from or out of something. [from 14th c.]
духам
(transitive, slang, vulgar) To perform fellatio. [from 20th c.]
(chiefly, North American, , intransitive, stative, colloquial, sometimes) To be inferior or objectionable: a general term of disparagement, sometimes used with at to indicate a particular area of deficiency. [from 20th c.]

sucker /ˈsʌk.ə/ /ˈsʌk.ɚ/ suckers n
бозайник
A person or animal that sucks, especially a breast or udder; especially a suckling animal, young mammal before it is weaned. [from late 14th century]
паразит
(by extension) A parasite; a sponger.
сукалче
A thing that works by sucking something.
смукателна тръба
A pipe through which anything is drawn.
прилепало
An animal such as the octopus and remora, which adhere to other bodies with such organs.

sucking /ˈsʌkɪŋ/ suckings n
бозаене сучене
An act of sucking.

suckle /ˈsʌ.kəl/ v
бозая кърмя
(transitive) To give suck to; to nurse at the breast, udder, or dugs.

suckling sucklings n
кърмаче
An infant that is still being breastfed (being suckled) by its mother.
сукалче
A young mammal not yet weaned and still being fed milk by its mother.

sucrose /ˈsjuːkɹəʊz/ /ˈsukɹoʊs/ /ˈsuːkɹəʊz/ sucroses n
захароза сукроза
(carbohydrate) A disaccharide with formula C12H22O11, consisting of two simple sugars, glucose and fructose; normal culinary sugar.

suction /ˈsʌkʃən/ suctions n
всмукване засмукване
The process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another.

suction /ˈsʌkʃən/ v
засмуквам
To create an imbalance in pressure between one space and another in order to draw matter between the spaces.

suction cup /ˈsʌkʃən kʌp/ suction cups n
венду́за венту́за
A cup made of flexible material, such as rubber, that uses suction as an adhesive.

sudden /ˈsʌdən/ [ˈsʌdn̩] suddener suddenest adj
внезапен
Happening quickly and with little or no warning.

suddenly /ˈsʌdn̩li/ more suddenly most suddenly adv
внеза́пно ненаде́йно
Happening quickly and with little or no warning; in a sudden manner.

sudorific /-ɾə-/ /ˌs(j)uːdəˈɹɪfɪk/ /ˌsudəˈɹɪfɪk/ more sudorific most sudorific adj
причиняващ изпотяване
(chiefly, pharmaceutical effect) That produces sweating. [from early 17th c.]

suds /sʌdz/ n
сапунена пяна
(countable, uncountable) Lather; foam or froth formed by mixing soap and water.

sue /s(j)uː/ /sɪu̯/ v
завеждам дело
(transitive) To file a legal action against someone, generally a non-criminal action.

suede /swed/ /sweɪd/ adj
велурен
Made of suede.

suede /swed/ /sweɪd/ suedes n
велур
A type of soft leather, made from calfskin, with a brushed texture to resemble fabric, often used to make boots, clothing and fashion accessories.

suffer /ˈsʌfə/ /ˈsʌfɚ/ v
мъ́ча са стра́дам
(intransitive) To undergo hardship.
боли ме страдам
(intransitive) To feel pain.

sufferer sufferers n
страда́лец
One who suffers.

suffering /ˈsʌfəɹɪŋ/ /ˈsʌfɹɪŋ/ adj
страдащ
Experiencing pain; characterized by suffering.

suffering /ˈsʌfəɹɪŋ/ /ˈsʌfɹɪŋ/ sufferings n
мъ́ка страда́ние
The condition of someone who suffers; a state of pain or distress.

suffice /səˈfaɪs/ /səˈfaɪz/ v
стигам достатъчен съм
(intransitive) To be enough or sufficient; to meet the need (of anything); to be adequate; to be good enough.
задоволявам
(transitive) To satisfy; to content; to be equal to the wants or demands of.

sufficient /səˈfɪʃənt/ more sufficient most sufficient adj
доста́тъчен

sufficient /səˈfɪʃənt/ determiner
достатъчен задоволителен
An adequate quantity of; enough.

sufficiently /səˈfɪʃəntli/ more sufficiently most sufficiently adv
достатъчно
(manner) In a sufficient manner; enough.

suffix /səˈfɪks/ /ˈsʌfɪks/ suffixes n
наста́вка суфи́кс
(grammar, linguistic morphology) A morpheme added at the end of a word to modify the word's meaning.

suffocate /ˈsʌfəkeɪt/ /ˈsʌfəkət/ v
задушавам задуша задуша́ задуша́вам задъ́хам се задъ́хвам се
(ergative) To suffer, or cause someone to suffer, from severely reduced oxygen intake to the body.
задуша́ задуша́вам задушавам се уду́швам
(ergative) To die due to, or kill someone by means of, insufficient oxygen supply to the body.

suffocation suffocations n
задушаване удушване
(countable) A particular act of death or killing by means of asphyxia.

suffrage /ˈsʌfɹɪd͡ʒ/ suffrages n
избирателно право
(US) The right of women to vote.

suffuse /səˈfjuːz/ v
заливам разстилам се
(transitive) To spread through or over something, especially as a liquid, colour or light; to bathe.

sugar /ˈʃʊɡə(ɹ)/ /ˈʃʊɡɚ/ sugars n
захар за́хар
(uncountable) Sucrose in the form of small crystals, obtained from sugar cane or sugar beet and used to sweeten food and drink.
сладур
(countable) A term of endearment.

sugar apple sugar apples n
захарна ябълка
Sweetsop, Annona squamosa, a West Indian tree or its fruit.

sugar beet sugar beets n
захарно цвекло
A type of beet whose root contains a high concentration of sucrose.

sugar cane sugar canes n
за́харна тръсти́ка
A tropical grass of the genus Saccharum (especially the species Saccharum officinarum, including hybrids) having stout, fibrous, jointed stalks, the sap of which is a source of sugar.

sugar maple sugar maples n
захарен клен
A North American hardwood, Acer saccharum, famed as the source of maple sugar and maple flavoring.

sugarcoat /ˈʃʊɡəˌkəʊt/ /ˈʃʊɡɚˌkoʊt/ v
захаросвам
(transitive, figurative) To make superficially more attractive; to give a falsely pleasant appearance to.

sugary /ˈʃʊɡəɹi/ sugarier sugariest adj
захарен
Of food, drink, etc, containing or covered with a large amount of sugar.

suggest /sə(ɡ)ˈd͡ʒɛst/ /səˈd͡ʒɛst/ v
намеквам
(transitive) To imply but stop short of explicitly stating (something).
внушавам предлагам
(transitive) To cause one to suppose (something); to bring to one's mind the idea (of something).
предлага́м предложа препоръчвам
(obsolete, transitive) To seduce; to prompt to evil; to tempt.

suggestible more suggestible most suggestible adj
податлив на внушение
Susceptible to influence by suggestion; easily swayed.

suggestion /səɡˈd͡ʒɛst͡ʃən/ /səˈd͡ʒɛstʃən/ /səˈd͡ʒɛst͡ʃən/ [səˈd͡ʒɛʃtʃən] suggestions n
предложе́ние
(countable) Something suggested (with subsequent adposition being for)
внушение
(uncountable) The act of suggesting.

suggestive /sə(ɡ)ˈd͡ʒɛs.tɪv/ more suggestive most suggestive adj
намекващ подсказващ
Tending to suggest or imply.

suicidal /ˌs(j)uː.ɪˈsaɪ.dəl/ /ˌsu.əˈsaɪ.dəl/ /ˌsu.ɪ-/ more suicidal most suicidal adj
самоуби́йствен
(of a person) Likely to commit, or to attempt to commit, suicide.
(of a voluntarily-chosen course of action) Highly likely to certain to result in the deaths of the participants; dangerous or reckless to such a degree as to be tantamount to suicide for those taking part.

suicidal /ˌs(j)uː.ɪˈsaɪ.dəl/ /ˌsu.əˈsaɪ.dəl/ /ˌsu.ɪ-/ suicidals n
самоубиец
Someone suicidal; someone likely to kill themselves.

suicide /ˈs(j)uːɪˌsaɪd/ /ˈsuɪˌsaɪd/ suicides n
самоуби́йство самоубийство
(countable) A particular instance of a person intentionally killing themselves, or of multiple people doing so.
самоуби́ец самоуби́йца
(countable) A person who has intentionally killed themselves.

suicide bomber /ˈsuːɪˌsaɪd ˈbɑmər/ /ˈsuːɪˌsaɪd ˈbɒmə/ suicide bombers n
камика́дзе
One who carries explosives on his or her body or in a vehicle and intends to detonate them (dying in the process) to kill people and inflict widespread damage, usually motivated by a political or religious cause.

suit /s(j)uːt/ /sɪu̯t/ suits n
цвят костю́м
(card games) Each of the sets of a pack of cards distinguished by color and/or specific emblems, such as the spades, hearts, diamonds, or clubs of traditional Anglo, Hispanic, and French playing cards.
компле́кт
(archaic) A group of similar or related objects or items considered as a whole; a suite (of rooms etc.)

suit /s(j)uːt/ /sɪu̯t/ v
пригаждам
(transitive) To make proper or suitable; to adapt or fit.
подходящ съм
(said of clothes, hairstyle or other fashion item, transitive) To be suitable or apt for one's image.
съответствам
(transitive) To be appropriate or apt for.
обличам
(intransitive) To agree; to be fitted; to correspond (usually followed by to, archaically also followed by with)

suitable /ˈsjuːtəbl/ /ˈsuːtəbl/ more suitable most suitable adj
подходящ
Having sufficient or the required properties for a certain purpose or task; appropriate to a certain occasion.

suitcase /ˈs(j)uːtkeɪs/ /ˈsutkeɪs/ suitcases n
ку́фар куфар
A large (usually rectangular) piece of luggage used for carrying clothes, and sometimes suits, when travelling.

suite /swiːt/ suites n
сви́та
A group or train of attendants, servants etc.; a retinue. [from 16th c.]
компле́кт набор
A connected series or succession of objects; a number of things used or classed together. [from 16th c.]
сюи́та
(music) An excerpt of instrumental music from a larger work that contains other elements besides the music; for example, the Nutcracker Suite is the music (but not the dancing) from the ballet The Nutcracker, and the Carmen Suite is the instrumental music (but not the singing and dancing) from the opera Carmen.

suitor /ˈsjuːtə/ /ˈsutɚ/ /ˈsuːtə/ suitors n
ухажор
One who pursues someone, especially a woman, for a romantic relationship or marriage; a wooer; one who falls in love with or courts someone.
ищец
(law) A party to a suit or litigation.

sujuk sujuks n
суджу́к
A dry, spicy sausage eaten from the Balkans to the Middle East and Central Asia. Consists of ground meat (usually beef), with various spices including cumin, sumac, garlic, salt, and red pepper, fed into a sausage casing and allowed to dry for several weeks.

sulcus /ˈsʌl.kəs/ sulci n
бразда вдлъбнатина мозъчна гънка
(anatomy) A furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue, especially that marking the convolutions of the surface of the brain.

sulfate /ˈsʌlfeɪt/ sulfates n
сулфат
(organic chemistry) Any ester of sulfuric acid.
(inorganic chemistry) Any salt of sulfuric acid.

sulfate /ˈsʌlfeɪt/ v
сулфатизирам
(of a lead-acid battery) To accumulate a deposit of lead sulfate.

sulfur /ˈsʌl.fə/ /ˈsʌl.fɚ/ sulfurs n
ся́ра сяра
(uncountable) A chemical element (symbol S) with an atomic number of 16.

sulfuric /sʌlˈfjuɹɪk/ /sʌlˈfjʊəɹɪk/ adj
серен
(American spelling, chemistry) Of, or relating to sulfur, especially in its higher oxidation state

sulfurous /sʌlˈfjuɹəs/ /ˈsʌlfəɹəs/ more sulfurous most sulfurous adj
сернист
(chemistry) Of, or relating to sulfur, especially in its lower oxidation state.

sulk /sʌlk/ sulks n
мусене цупене
A state of sulking.

sulk /sʌlk/ v
муся се цупя се
(intransitive) To express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn.

sulky /ˈsʌlki/ sulkier sulkiest adj
намусен
(often, derogatory) silent and withdrawn after being upset

sulky /ˈsʌlki/ sulkies n
двуколка
A low two-wheeled cart, used in harness racing.

sullen /ˈsʌlən/ sullener sullenest adj
мрачен навъсен
Having a brooding ill temper; sulky.
зловещ
Gloomy; dismal; foreboding.

sully /ˈsʌli/ v
замърсявам цапам
(transitive) To soil or stain; to dirty.
опетнявам
(transitive) To corrupt or damage.
цапам се
(intransitive, ergative) To become soiled or tarnished.

sultan /ˈsʌltən/ salateen sultans n
султа́н султан
A hereditary ruler in various Muslim states (sultanate), varying from petty principalities (as in Yemen), often vassal of a greater ruler, to independent realms, such as Oman, Brunei, Morocco (until 1956) or an empire such as the Turkish Ottoman Empire.

sultanate /ˈsʌltənət/ sultanates n
султа́нство султана́т
A sovereign or vassal princely state—usually Muslim—where the ruler is styled sultan.

sultry /ˈsəl-/ /ˈsʌltɹi/ sultrier sultriest adj
душен зноен
(weather) Hot and humid. [from late 16th c.]
жарък
(weather) Very hot and dry; torrid.

sum /sʌm/ sums n
су́ма сбор
A quantity obtained by addition or aggregation.
зада́ча
(often plural) An arithmetic computation, especially one posed to a student as an exercise (not necessarily limited to addition).
сума
A quantity of money.
съ́щност
A central idea or point; gist.

sum /sʌm/ v
сумирам събирам
(transitive) To add together.

sumac /ˈs(j)uːmæk/ /ˈsu-/ /ˈsuːˌmæk/ /ˈʃuː-/ sumacs n
шмак
Any of various shrubs or small trees of the genus Rhus and other genera in Anacardiaceae, particularly the elm-leaved sumac, Sicilian sumac, or tanner's sumac (Rhus coriaria).

summarily /səˈmæɹɪli/ /səˈmɛɹɪli/ more summarily most summarily adv
накратко
(duration) Over a short period of time, briefly.

summarize /ˈsʌməˌɹaɪz/ v
резюмирам
(ambitransitive) To prepare a summary of (something).
обобщавам
(ambitransitive) To give a recapitulation of the salient facts; to recapitulate or review.

summary /ˈsʌməɹi/ more summary most summary adj
кратък сбит
Concise, brief or presented in a condensed form
безцеремонен
Performed speedily and without formal ceremony.
по съкратена процедура
(legal) Performed by skipping the procedures of a standard and fair trial.

summary /ˈsʌməɹi/ summaries n
резюме́
An abstract or a condensed presentation of the substance of a body of material.

summation /sʌˈmeɪʃən/ summations n
обобщение
summarization; summary; summing up.
сумиране събиране
(mathematics) summing; summing up; adding (adding up) of a series of items.

summer /ˈsʌmə(ɹ)/ /ˈsʌmɚ/ summers n
лято ля́то
One of four seasons, traditionally the second, marked by the longest and typically hottest days of the year due to the inclination of the Earth and thermal lag. Typically regarded as being from June 21 to September 22 or 23 in parts of the USA, the months of June, July and August in the United Kingdom and the months of December, January and February in the Southern Hemisphere.

summer /ˈsʌmə(ɹ)/ /ˈsʌmɚ/ v
летувам
(intransitive) To spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday.

summer savory n
чу́брица
Satureja hortensis

summer solstice summer solstices n
лятно слънцестоене
(astronomy) The moment when the Earth is in that point of its orbit where the northern or southern hemisphere is most inclined toward the sun.

summery /ˈsʌməɹi/ summerier summeriest adj
летен
Relating to the summer.
Of weather, typical of summer.

summit /ˈsʌmɪt/ summits n
връх
The highest point of a hill, mountain, or similar geographical feature.
сре́ща
(by extension) An assembly or gathering of the leaders of countries to discuss issues of international significance; also (loosely) , an important or high-level gathering or meeting.

summon /ˈsʌmən/ v
свиквам
(transitive) To call people together; to convene.
викам каня призовавам
(transitive) To ask someone to come; to send for.

summons /ˈsʌ.mənz/ summonses n
при́зив
A call to do something, especially to come.
повиква́телна призо́вка
(legal) A notice summoning someone to appear in court, as a defendant, juror or witness.

sumo /ˈsuːməʊ/ sumo sumos n
сумо́
(uncountable) A stylised Japanese form of wrestling in which a wrestler loses if he is forced from the ring, or if any part of his body except the soles of his feet touches the ground.

sump /sʌmp/ sumps n
канал
A hollow or pit into which liquid drains, such as a cesspool, cesspit or sink.
водосборна яма
The lowest part of a mineshaft into which water drains.
картер
(automotive) The crankcase or oil reservoir of an internal combustion engine.

sumptuous /ˈsʌmpt͡ʃuəs/ more sumptuous most sumptuous adj
луксозен пищен разкошен
Magnificent, luxurious, splendid.

sun /sʌn/ suns n
слъ́нце слънце
(astronomy) A star, especially when seen as the centre of any single solar system.
слънце
The light and warmth which is received from the sun; sunshine or sunlight.
(figurative) Something like the sun in brightness or splendor.

sun /sʌn/ pn
слъ́нце слънце
The star that the Earth revolves around and from which it receives light and warmth.

sun bear sun bears n
малайска мечка
A species of relatively small bears, Helarctos malayanus, found in Southeast Asia.

sun dog sun dogs n
лъжливо слънце
Either of two bright spots, caused by the refraction of sunlight through ice crystals, sometimes seen on the parhelic circle.

sunbeam sunbeams n
слънчев лъч
A visible, narrow, and intense (relative to ambient light) ray of sunlight.

sunbird sunbirds n
нектарник
A bird belonging to any of several species in the family Nectariniidae.

sunbittern /ˈsʌn.bɪtən/ sunbitterns n
слънчева чапла
Any member of species Eurypyga helias of birds found in the New World tropics, the sole member of the family Eurypygidae.

sundae /ˈsʌn.deɪ/ /ˈsʌn.di/ sundaes n
мелба
A dessert consisting of ice cream with various toppings.

sunder /ˈsʌndɚ/ v
разделям разделям се разединявам
(transitive) To break or separate or to break apart, especially with force.
разделям се
(intransitive) To part, separate.

sundew sundews n
росянка
Any of a group of insectivorous plants in the genus Drosera that catch insects by sticky droplets ("dew") at the end of hairs on the leaves and grow in boggy ground all over the world.

sundial /ˈsʌnˌdaɪ.əl/ sundials n
слъ́нчев часо́вник слънчев часовник
A device measuring the time of day by the position of a shadow cast by a pole or plate (gnomon) upon an engraved series of marks.

sundress sundresses n
лятна рокля
A typically sleeveless dress, usually a minidress, made of light, loose-fitting material for spring and summer wear.

sunfish /ˈsʌnˌfɪʃ/ sunfish sunfishes n
риба луна
Any of various large marine fishes of the family Molidae that have an oval compressed body.

sunflower /ˈsʌn.flaʊ.ə/ /ˈsʌn.flaʊ.ɚ/ sunflowers n
слънчоглед
A bright yellow, like that of the flower petals.

sunflower oil sunflower oils n
слънчогле́дово о́лио
A vegetable oil, pressed from sunflower seeds, and used in cooking.

sunglasses n
слъ́нчеви очила́
Tinted glasses worn to protect the eyes from the sun.

sunken /ˈsʌŋkən/ adj
потопен потънал
caused, by natural or unnatural means, to be depressed (lower than the surrounding area) or submerged
хлътнал
(of eyes or cheeks) Seeming to have fallen deeper back into the face due to tiredness, illness, or old age.

sunless more sunless most sunless adj
мрачен усоен
Without the sun or sunshine; shaded; shadowed.

sunlit /ˈsʌnlɪt/ /ˈsʌnˌlɪt/ more sunlit most sunlit adj
огрян от слънце
Illuminated by sunlight.

sunniness sunninesses n
слънчевост
The property of being sunny.

sunny /ˈsʌni/ sunnier sunniest adj
слъ́нчев слънчев
(of weather or a day) Featuring a lot of sunshine.
слънчев
(of a place) Receiving a lot of sunshine.
весел лъчезарен
(figuratively) Cheerful.

sunny side up adj
яйца на очи
(US) Of an egg: fried sunny side up.

sunrise /ˈsʌnɹaɪz/ sunrises n
и́згрев
The time of day when the sun appears above the eastern horizon.
зора́ и́згрев
The change in color of the sky at dawn.
просвеще́ние
(figuratively) Any great awakening.

sunroof /ˈsʌnˌɹuːf/ sunroofs n
люк
(automotive) A fixed or operable opening in a vehicle roof (car or truck) which allows fresh air and/or light to enter the passenger compartment. A sunroof may include a transparent or opaque panel and may be manually operated or power driven.

sunset /ˈsʌnˌsɛt/ sunsets n
залез
(figuratively) The final period of the life of a person or thing.

sunshade sunshades n
сенник слънчобран тента
Something to keep the sun off, or create shade from the sun; a parasol or awning.

sunshine /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/ sunshines n
[[слънчев|слъ́нчева]] [[светлина́]]
The direct rays, light or warmth of the sun.
слънчево място
A location on which the sun's rays fall.
радост светлина
(figurative) Geniality or cheerfulness.
A source of cheerfulness or joy.

sunspot /ˈsʌnspɑt/ /ˈsʌnspɒt/ sunspots n
слъ́нчево петно́
(astronomy) A region on the sun's surface with a lower temperature than its surroundings and intense magnetic activity.

sunstroke sunstrokes n
слънчев удар
(pathology) Heat stroke caused by an excessive exposure to the sun's rays.

suntan suntans n
слънчев загар
In humans, a brown or darkened coloration of the skin caused by exposure to ultraviolet light.

suntan v
почернявам
To obtain a suntan by exposure to ultraviolet light.
To attempt to obtain a suntan.

sunward more sunward most sunward adj
обърнат към слънцето
Directed or turned toward the sun.

sup /sup/ /sʌp/ v
вечерям
To eat supper.

super /ˈs(j)uːpə(ɹ)/ /ˈsupɚ/ /ˈsʉː.pə(ɹ)/ [ˈsïɯ.pə(ɹ)] adj
су́пер
better than average, better than usual; wonderful.

superable more superable most superable adj
преодолим
Capable of being overcome or surmounted; surmountable or conquerable.

superannuate /ˌsuːpəɹˈænjueɪt/ v
пенсионирам
(transitive) To retire or put out of use due to age.
пенсионирам се
(transitive) To show to be obsolete due to age.
пенсионирам пенсионирам се
(transitive) To give a pension to, on account of old age or other infirmity; to cause to retire from service on a pension.

superannuation /ˈs(j)ʉːpəˌɹænjʉːˈæɪʃn̩/ superannuations n
пенсионен фонд
(UK, Australia, New Zealand) A retirement benefit fund, an accumulation of regular deductions from one′s wage or salary while employed and similar regular contributions from the employer, usually administered by an independent entity; a pension.

superb /sjuːˈpɜːb/ /suˈpɝb/ /suːˈpɜːb/ /səˈpɝb/ superber superbest adj
великолепен изключителен превъзходен
First-rate; of the highest quality; exceptionally good.

supercharger superchargers n
компресор
(automotive, internal combustion engines) An inlet air compressor for an internal combustion engine (either Otto or Diesel cycle).

supercilious /ˌs(j)u.pɚˈsɪ.li.əs/ /ˌsjuː.pə(ɹ)ˈsɪ.li.əs/ more supercilious most supercilious adj
арога́нтен високомерен надменен
Arrogantly superior; showing contemptuous indifference; haughty.

superconductivity superconductivities n
свръ̀хпроводи́мост
(physics) The property of a material whereby it has no resistance to the flow of an electric current.

superconductor superconductors n
свръхпроводник
A substance that has no resistance to conducting an electric current

superficial /ˌsu.pɚˈfɪʃ.əl/ /ˌsuː.pəˈfɪʃ.əl/ more superficial most superficial adj
повърхностен
(anatomy, relational, often with to) Closer to the surface of the body; especially, situated or occurring on the skin or immediately beneath it.

superficiality superficialities n
повърхностност
The property of being superficial, the tendency to judge by surface appearance.

superfluity /ˌsuː.pəˈfluː.ɪ.ti/ superfluities n
изобилие
The quality or state of being superfluous; overflowingness.
излишък
Something superfluous, as a luxury.

superfluous /sjʊˈpɜːflu.əs/ /suˈpɝflu.əs/ /suːˈpɜːflu.əs/ more superfluous most superfluous adj
излишен ненужен
In excess of what is required or sufficient.

superhero /s(j)upɚhɪɹoʊ/ superheroes n
супергеро́й
Any fictional crime-fighting character, often with supernatural powers or equipment, in popular children's and fantasy literature; a fictional hero who does great things.

superimpose /ˈsuː.pəɹ.ɪm.ˌpəʊ̯z/ /ˈsuː.pɚ.ɪm.ˌpoʊ̯z/ v
налагам слагам отгоре
To place an object over another object, usually in such a way that both will be visible.

superintend /ˌsuːpəɹɪnˈtɛnd/ v
контролирам надзиравам
To oversee the work of others; to supervise.

superintendent /ˌsjuːpəɹɪnˈtɛndənt/ /ˌsuːpəɹɪnˈtɛndənt/ superintendents n
надзирател
A person who is authorized to supervise, direct or administer something.
управител
The manager of a building, usually a communal residence, who is responsible for keeping the facilities functional and often collecting rent or similar payments, either as also the building's landlord or on behalf of same. Often abbreviated "super".

superior /suːˈpɪə.ɹi.ə/ /sə-/ /sʉːˈpɪə.ɹiː.ə/ /sʊˈpɪɹ.i.ɚ/ adj
висш старши
Higher in rank, status, or quality.
превъзхождащ
(botany) (of a calyx) Above the ovary; said of parts of the flower which, although normally below the ovary, adhere to it, and so appear to originate from its upper part.
разположен над
Located above or out; higher in position.

superior /suːˈpɪə.ɹi.ə/ /sə-/ /sʉːˈpɪə.ɹiː.ə/ /sʊˈpɪɹ.i.ɚ/ superiors n
вишестоящ
A person of higher rank or quality, especially a colleague in a higher position.

superiority /sʊuˌpɪə(ɹ).iˈɒ.ɹɪ.ti/ superiorities n
превъзхо́дство
The state of being superior.

superlative /sjuːˈpɜː.lə.tɪv/ /suˈpɝː.lə.tɪv/ /suːˈpɜː.lə.tɪv/ adj
превъзхо́ден
Exceptionally good; of the highest quality; superb.
превъзходен
(grammar) Of or relating to a superlative.

superlative /sjuːˈpɜː.lə.tɪv/ /suˈpɝː.lə.tɪv/ /suːˈpɜː.lə.tɪv/ superlatives n
връх кулминация
The extreme (e.g. highest, lowest, deepest, farthest, etc) extent or degree of something.
превъзхо́дна сте́пен
(grammar) The form of an adjective that expresses which of several items has the highest degree of the quality expressed by the adjective; in English, formed by appending "-est" to the end of the adjective (for some short adjectives only) or putting "most" before it.
суперлатив
(informal) An adjective used to praise something exceptional.

superman /ˈs(j)uːpəmæn/ /ˈsupɚmæn/ supermen n
свръхчовек
(chiefly, philosophy) An imagined superior type of human being representing a new stage of human development; an übermensch, an overman. [from 1903.]

supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/ /ˌsuːpəˈmɑːkɪt/ supermarkets n
суперма́ркет супермаркет
A chain of such stores.

supernal /sjuːˈpɜː.nəl/ /suˈpɝ.nəl/ /suːˈpɜː.nəl/ /səˈpɝ.nəl/ /sʊˈpɜː.nəl/ /sʊˈpɝ.nəl/ more supernal most supernal adj
божествен небесен
Pertaining to heaven or to the sky; celestial.

supernatural /ˌs(j)upɚˈnæt͡ʃɚəl/ /ˌs(j)upɚˈnæt͡ʃɹəl/ /ˌs(j)uːpəˈnat͡ʃ(ə)ɹəl/ /ˌs(j)ʉːpɘˈnɛt͡ʃɹɯ(l)/ more supernatural most supernatural adj
свръхестествен
Above nature; beyond or added to nature, often so considered because it is given by a deity or some force beyond that which humans are born with.
необикновен
Not of the usual; not natural; altered by forces that are not understood fully if at all.

supernova /ˌsuː.pə(ɹ)ˈnəʊ.və/ supernovae supernovas supernovæ n
свръхно́ва
(star) A powerful and bright explosion of a massive star, which afterwards becomes a neutron star or a black hole, or is destroyed.

supernumerary /ˌsupɚˈn(j)uməˌɹɛɹi/ /ˌsuːpəˈnjuːm(ə)ɹ(ə)ɹi/ adj
в повече излишен
Greater in number than.
ненужен
Beyond what is necessary; redundant.

superpose /ˈsuː.pə.ˌpəʊ̯z/ /ˈsuː.pəɹ.ˌpəʊ̯z/ /ˈsuː.pɚ.ˌpoʊ̯z/ v
налагам
(transitive) To place one object on top of another.

superposition /ˌs(j)uː.pə(ɹ).pəˈzɪʃ.ən/ /ˌsu.pɚ.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/ /ˌsʉː.pə.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/ [ˌsïɯ.pə.pəˈzɪʃ.ən] superpositions n
налагане
The placing of one thing on top of another.
напластяване
(geology) The deposition of one stratum over another; the principle that in a series of sedimentary strata, the lower strata are the older.

superpower superpowers n
свръхдържа́ва свръхси́ла
(countable) A sovereign state with dominant status on the globe and a very advanced military, especially the United States or formerly the Soviet Union.

supersaturate v
пресищам

supersaturation supersaturations n
пресищане
(physiology) The condition of a solution of gases in a tissue having a higher concentration in terms of sum of partial pressures than the ambient pressure.

superscription /suːpəˈskɹɪpʃ(ə)n/ superscriptions n
надпис
Something written (or engraved) on the surface, outside, or above something else; specifically, an address on a letter, envelope, etc.

supersede /ˌsupɚˈsiːd/ /ˌsuːpəˈsiːd/ v
замествам
(transitive) To take the place of.
измествам
(transitive) To displace in favour of itself.

supersonic adj
свръхзву́ков
(of a speed) Greater than the speed of sound (in the same medium, and at the same temperature and pressure).

superstar /ˈsuːpə(ɹ)ˌstɑː(ɹ)/ superstars n
суперзвезда́
Someone who has accumulated a vast amount of fame; a high-level celebrity.

superstition /ˌs(j)u.pə(ɹ)ˈstɪ.ʃn̩/ /ˌs(j)u.pɚˈstɪ.ʃn̩/ /ˌs(j)u.pɚˈstɪ.ʃən/ /ˌs(j)uː.pə(ɹ)ˈstɪ.ʃən/ superstitions n
суеве́рие суеверие
A belief or beliefs, not based on human reason or scientific knowledge, that events may be influenced by one's behaviour in some magical or mystical way.

superstitious /ˌs(j)u.pɚˈstɪ.ʃəs/ /ˌs(j)uː.pəˈstɪ.ʃəs/ more superstitious most superstitious adj
суеверен
Susceptible to superstitions.

superstructure superstructures n
надстро́йка
(nautical) Any structure built above the top full deck (FM 55-501).

supervise /ˈsuː.pə.vaɪz/ /ˈsuː.pɚ.vaɪz/ /ˈsʉː.pə.vɑɪz/ v
надзиравам
(transitive) To oversee or direct a task or organization.

supervisor /ˈsuːpɚˌvaɪzɚ/ supervisors n
надзорник ръководител
(management) A person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group, or of other operations and activities.

supine /ˈs(j)uːpaɪn/ /ˈsuˌpaɪn/ /ˌsuˈpaɪn/ more supine most supine adj
лежащ по гръб
Lying on its back.
бездеен инертен
(figuratively) Reluctant to take action due to indifference or moral weakness; apathetic or passive towards something.

supine /ˈs(j)uːpaɪn/ /ˈsuˌpaɪn/ /ˌsuˈpaɪn/ supines n
супин
(grammar, also, attributively) (obsolete terminology) The 'to'-prefixed infinitive in English or other Germanic languages, so named because the infinitive was regarded as a verbal noun and the 'to'-prefixed form of it was seen as the dative form of the verbal noun; the full infinitive.

supper /ˈsʌpə/ /ˈsʌpɚ/ suppers n
вече́ря
Food consumed before going to bed.
вечеря вече́ря
Any meal eaten in the evening; dinner eaten in the evening, rather than at noon.

supper /ˈsʌpə/ /ˈsʌpɚ/ v
вечерям
To eat dinner.

supplant /səˈplænt/ /səˈplɑːnt/ v
избу́твам изме́ствам
(transitive) To take the place of; to replace, to supersede.
изпъ́ждам
(transitive, obsolete) To uproot, to remove violently.

supple /ˈsʌpəl/ suppler supplest adj
гъвкав еластичен податлив
Pliant, flexible, easy to bend.
гъвкав
Lithe and agile when moving and bending.
податлив
(figuratively) Compliant; yielding to the will of others.

supplement /ˈsap.lə.mənt/ /ˈsʌp.lə.mənt/ /ˈsʌp.lɪ.mənt/ supplements n
допълнение
Something added, especially to make up for a deficiency.
приложе́ние
An extension to a document or publication that adds information, corrects errors or brings up to date.
притурка
(journalism) An additional section of a newspaper devoted to a specific subject.
допълнителен ъгъл
(geometry) An angle that, when added to a given angle, makes 180°; a supplementary angle.
добавка
(nutrition, bodybuilding) A vitamin, herbal extract or chemical compound ingested to meet dietary deficiencies or enhance muscular development.

supplement /ˈsap.lə.mənt/ /ˈsʌp.lə.mənt/ /ˈsʌp.lɪ.mənt/ v
допълвам
To provide or make a supplement to something.

supplementary more supplementary most supplementary adj
допълнителен
Additional; added to supply what is wanted.

suppliant /ˈsʌpliənt/ more suppliant most suppliant adj
умолителен
Entreating with humility.

suppliant /ˈsʌpliənt/ suppliants n
проси́тел
One who pleads or requests earnestly.

supplication /sʌplɪˈkeɪʃən/ supplications n
жалба молба
An act of supplicating; a humble request.
моли́тва
A prayer or entreaty to a god.

supplicatory more supplicatory most supplicatory adj
умолителен
begging, humbly beseeching, imploring

supplier /səˈplaɪə/ suppliers n
доста́вчик доста́вчица снабди́тел снабди́телка
One who supplies; a provider.

supply /səˈplaɪ/ supplies n
доста́вка поста́вка снабдя́ване
(uncountable) The act of supplying.
запа́с
(countable) An amount of something supplied.
запа́с припа́си
(in the plural) Provisions.
заме́стник
Somebody, such as a teacher or clergyman, who temporarily fills the place of another; a substitute.

supply /səˈplaɪ/ v
доста́вя доста́вям
(transitive) To provide (something), to make (something) available for use.
снабдя́ снабдя́вам
(transitive) To furnish or equip with.
заре́ждам заредя́
(transitive) To fill up, or keep full.
попъ́лвам попъ́лня
(transitive) To compensate for, or make up a deficiency of.

supply and demand n
тъ́рсене и предла́гане
(economics) A capitalistic model of price determination in a market, according to which, holding all else equal in a competitive market, the unit price for a particular good will eventually settle at a point where the quantity demanded will equal the quantity supplied (at the current price).

support /səˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /səˈpoət/ /səˈpɔɹt/ /səˈpɔːt/ [səˈpʰoɹt] [səˈpʰɔɹt] [səˈpʰɔːt] supports n
подпо́ра подкрепа
(sometimes, attributive) Something which supports.
поддръ́жка подкре́па
Financial or other help.
поддръ́жка
Answers to questions and resolution of problems regarding something sold.
опора
(structural analysis) Horizontal, vertical or rotational support of structures: movable, hinged, fixed.

support /səˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /səˈpoət/ /səˈpɔɹt/ /səˈpɔːt/ [səˈpʰoɹt] [səˈpʰɔɹt] [səˈpʰɔːt] v
подпирам подкрепям
(transitive) To help keep from falling.
поддъ́ржам
(transitive) To back or favor a cause, party, etc., mentally or with concrete aid.
подпомагам
(transitive) To help, particularly financially; to subsidize.
поддържам
(transitive) To answer questions and resolve problems regarding something sold.

supporter /-ɾɚ/ /səˈpɔɹ.tɚ/ /səˈpɔː.tə/ supporters n
привърженик
поддръжник
A person who supports, promotes, advocates or champions a cause, movement, or political party; an adherent.
подпора
Something that supports a structure such as a building or a sculpture.

suppose /səˈpoʊz/ /səˈpəʊz/ /ˈspoʊz/ /ˈspəʊz/ [səˈpʰoʊz] [səˈpʰəʊz] [ˈspoʊz] [ˈspəʊz] v
предпола́гам предполо́жа
(transitive) To take for granted; to conclude, with less than absolute supporting data; to believe.
допускам
(transitive) To theorize or hypothesize.

supposed /spoʊst/ /spəʊst/ /səˈpoʊst/ /səˈpoʊzd/ /səˈpoʊzɪd/ /səˈpəʊst/ /səˈpəʊzd/ /səˈpəʊzɪd/ adj
предполагаем
Alleged; assumed.
(with infinitive) Having an obligation.
(with infinitive) Intended.
очакван предполагаем
(with infinitive) Generally considered or expected.

supposedly adv
каза по общо мнение
As a matter of supposition; in the beliefs or according to the claims of some people.

supposing /səˈpoʊzɪŋ/ /səˈpəʊzɪŋ/ conjunction
в случай че
if hypothetically (optionally followed by that)

supposition /ˌsʌpəˈzɪʃən/ suppositions n
предположе́ние
Something that is supposed; an assumption made to account for known facts, conjecture.

supposititious /səˌpɑzəˈtɪʃəs/ /səˌpɒzɪˈtɪʃəs/ more supposititious most supposititious adj
лъжлив мним
Supposed or hypothetical.

suppository /səˈpɑzɪˌtɔɹi/ /səˈpɒzɪtəɹi/ suppositories n
свещичка
(medicine) A medicine in the form of a small plug that is inserted into a bodily cavity, especially the rectum, vagina or urethra, where it melts at body temperature.

suppress /səˈpɹɛs/ v
потискам
To put an end to, especially with force, to crush, do away with; to prohibit, subdue.
(psychiatry) To exclude undesirable thoughts from one's mind.
(electronics) To reduce unwanted frequencies in a signal.
сдържам
To restrain or repress, such as laughter or an expression.

suppression /səˈpɹɛʃən/ suppressions n
потискане
(military) The entirety of acts aimed at stopping or preventing the enemy to execute such unwanted activities like firing, regrouping, observation or others.

suppurate /ˈsʌpjəreɪt/ v
загноявам
(intransitive) To form or discharge pus.

suppuration suppurations n
гноясване
(medicine) Decay in tissue producing pus, or the pus itself.
заднояване
(medicine) The act of suppurating.

supremacy /suˈpɹɛməsi/ supremacies n
госпо́дство превъзхо́дство
The quality of being supreme.
госпо́дство
Power over all others.

supreme /səˈpɹim/ /ˌs(j)uːˈpɹiːm/ /ˌs(j)əˈpɹiːm/ /ˌs(j)ʊˈpɹiːm/ /ˌsuˈpɹim/ more supreme most supreme supremer supremest adj
върховен
Dominant, having power over all others.

supremely more supremely most supremely adv
във висша степен
To the greatest, highest, or utmost degree.

sura suras suwar n
су́ра сура
Any of the 114 chapters of the Quran.

surcharge /ˈsɜː(ɹ)t͡ʃɑː(ɹ)d͡ʒ/ surcharges n
доплащане
An addition of extra charge on the agreed or stated price.

surcharge /ˈsɜː(ɹ)t͡ʃɑː(ɹ)d͡ʒ/ v
изисквам доплащане
To apply a surcharge.

surcingle /ˈsɜɹˌsɪŋ.ɡəl/ /ˈsɜːsɪŋɡ(ə)l/ surcingles n
подпруга

sure /sjuːɹ/ /sjʊəɹ/ /sɪʊ̯ɹ/ /ʃoʊ/ /ʃoː/ /ʃuɚ/ /ʃɔɹ/ /ʃɔː/ /ʃɜː/ /ʃɝ/ /ʃʊə/ /ʃʊɹ/ surer surest adj
си́гурен
Physically secure and certain, non-failing, reliable.
си́гурен уве́рен
Certain in one's knowledge or belief.

sure /sjuːɹ/ /sjʊəɹ/ /sɪʊ̯ɹ/ /ʃoʊ/ /ʃoː/ /ʃuɚ/ /ʃɔɹ/ /ʃɔː/ /ʃɜː/ /ʃɝ/ /ʃʊə/ /ʃʊɹ/ interjection
разбира се
Yes, expressing noncommittal agreement or consent.

surely /ˈʃɔɹli/ /ˈʃɔːli/ /ˈʃɝli/ /ˈʃʊəli/ /ˈʃʊɹli/ more surely most surely surelier sureliest adv
сигурно
Without fail.
несъмнено
Certainly, undoubtedly.
уверено
With confidence.

surety /ˈʃɔːɹɪti/ /ˈʃʊəɹəti/ /ˈʃʊəɹɪti/ /ˈʃʊɹəti/ sureties n
поръчител
(legal) One who undertakes to pay money or perform other acts in the event that his principal fails therein.

surf /sɜːf/ /sɝf/ surfs n
прибой
Waves that break on an ocean shoreline.

surf /sɜːf/ /sɝf/ v
ловя вълни
To ride a wave on a surfboard; to pursue or take part in the sport of surfing.
сърфирам
(ambitransitive) To browse the Internet, television, etc.

surface /ˈsɜːfɪs/ /ˈsɝːfəs/ surfaces n
повъ́рхност
The overside or up-side of a flat object such as a table, or of a liquid.
външност
(figurative) Outward or external appearance.
повърхност
(mathematics, geometry) The locus of an equation (especially one with exactly two degrees of freedom) in a more-than-two-dimensional space.

surface /ˈsɜːfɪs/ /ˈsɝːfəs/ v
показвам се на повърхността
(intransitive) To rise to the surface.
изплувам разчувам се
(intransitive, of information or facts) To become known or apparent; to appear or be found.

surface-active adj
повърхностно активен
capable of lowering the surface tension of a liquid

surfactant /səɹˈfæktənt/ surfactants n
повърхностно-акти́вно вещество́
(chemistry) A surface-active agent, or wetting agent, capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid; typically organic compounds having a hydrophilic “head” and a hydrophobic “tail”.

surfeit /ˈsɜː.fɪt/ /ˈsɝː.fɪt/ surfeits n
изли́шък
(countable) An excessive amount of something.
преяждане
(uncountable) Overindulgence in either food or drink; overeating.
втръсване
Disgust caused by excess; satiety.

surfeit /ˈsɜː.fɪt/ /ˈsɝː.fɪt/ v
натъпквам препълвам
(transitive) To fill (something) to excess.
(transitive, figurative) To supply (someone) with something to excess; to disgust (someone) through overabundance.
преяждам
(intransitive, reflexive) To overeat or feed to excess (on or upon something).
втръсвам се
(intransitive, reflexive) To become sick from overindulgence (both literally and figuratively).

surfing /ˈsɝfɪŋ/ surfings n
сърфинг сърфиране
The pastime or sport of riding surf on a surfboard.

surge /sɜːd͡ʒ/ /sɝd͡ʒ/ surges n
скок в напрежението
нахлуване прилив
A sudden transient rush, flood or increase.
вълнение
(aviation) A momentary reversal of the airflow through the compressor section of a jet engine due to disruption of the airflow entering the engine's air intake, accompanied by loud banging noises, emission of flame, and temporary loss of thrust.
(nautical) The swell or heave of the sea (FM 55-501).

surge /sɜːd͡ʒ/ /sɝd͡ʒ/ v
бушувам надигам се
(intransitive) To rush, flood, or increase suddenly.

surgeon /ˈsɜːd͡ʒən/ /ˈsɝd͡ʒən/ surgeoness surgeons n
хиру́рг хиру́ржка
One who performs surgery; a doctor who performs operations on people or animals.

surgeonfish surgeonfish surgeonfishes n
риба-хирург
Any of many species of reef-dwelling fishes, most of them brightly coloured, of the family Acanthuridae. They bear erectile, scalpel-like, dangerously sharp spines on either side of the caudal peduncle.

surgery /ˈsɜːd͡ʒəɹi/ /ˈsɝd͡ʒəɹi/ surgeries n
опера́ция хирургия
(medicine, usually, _, uncountable) A procedure involving major incisions to remove, repair, or replace a part of a body.
хиру́ргия хирургия
(medicine) The medical specialty related to the performance of surgical procedures.
[[ле́карски]] [[кабине́т]] операцио́нна
A room or department where surgery is performed.
[[ле́карски]] [[кабине́т]]
(British) A doctor's office.

surgical /ˈsɜːd͡ʒɪkəl/ /ˈsɝd͡ʒɪkəl/ more surgical most surgical adj
хирурги́чески
Of, relating to, used in, or resulting from surgery.

surly /ˈsɜːli/ /ˈsɝli/ surlier surliest adj
навъсен нацупен
Irritated, bad-tempered, unfriendly.
груб заплашителен
Threatening, menacing, gloomy.

surmise /sɚˈmaɪz/ /sɜːˈmaɪz/ surmises n
предположение догадка
Thought, imagination, or conjecture, which may be based upon feeble or scanty evidence; suspicion; guess.

surmise /sɚˈmaɪz/ /sɜːˈmaɪz/ v
предполагам
To imagine or suspect; to conjecture; to posit with contestable premises.

surmount /səˈmaʊnt/ /sɚˈmaʊnt/ v
превъзмогвам преодолявам
(transitive) To get or be over without touching or resting on; to overcome.

surmountable more surmountable most surmountable adj
преодолим
Able to be surmounted or overcome; defeatable.

surname /ˈsɜːˌneɪm/ /ˈsɝˌneɪm/ surnames n
пре́зиме фами́лно и́ме
The name a person shares with other members of that person's family, distinguished from that person's given name(s); a family name.

surpass /səˈpɑːs/ /sɚˈpæs/ v
надвишавам надминавам надхвърлям
(transitive) To go beyond or exceed (something) in an adjudicative or literal sense.

surpassing more surpassing most surpassing adj
превъзхождащ
Becoming superior to others; becoming excellent; exceptional; exceeding.

surplice /ˈsɜːplɪs/ /ˈsɝplɪs/ surplices n
стиха́р
A liturgical vestment of the Christian Church in the form of a tunic of white linen or cotton material, with wide or moderately wide sleeves, reaching to the hips or knees, usually featuring lace decoration and embroidered bordures.

surplus /ˈsɜːpləs/ /ˈsɝpləs/ /ˈsɝˌplʌs/ adj
добавъчен излишен
Being or constituting a surplus; more than sufficient.

surplus /ˈsɜːpləs/ /ˈsɝpləs/ /ˈsɝˌplʌs/ surpluses surplusses n
изли́шък
That which remains when use or need is satisfied, or when a limit is reached; excess; overplus.

surprise /səˈpɹaɪz/ /sɚˈpɹaɪz/ surprises n
изнена́да сюрпри́з
Something unexpected.
изнена́да сюрпри́з удивле́ние
The feeling that something unexpected has happened.

surprise /səˈpɹaɪz/ /sɚˈpɹaɪz/ v
заварвам неподготвен изнена́дам изнена́двам сюрпризирам удивля́вам удивя́
(transitive) To cause (someone) to feel unusually alarmed or delighted by something unexpected.
изненадвам
(transitive) To do something to (a person) that they are not expecting, as a surprise.

surprising /səˈpɹaɪzɪŋ/ /sɚˈpɹaɪzɪŋ/ more surprising most surprising adj
изненадващ неочакван
Causing surprise.

surprisingly /səˈpɹaɪzɪŋli/ more surprisingly most surprisingly adv
изненадващо неочаквано
In a way that causes surprise because it is unexpected, or unusual.

surreal /səˈɹiː(.ə)l/ more surreal most surreal adj
сюрреалистичен
Resembling a dream: fantastic and incongruous

surrealism /səˈɹiː(.ə)l.ɪz.əm/ surrealisms n
сюрреали́зъм сюрреализъм
An artistic movement and an aesthetic philosophy that aims for the liberation of the mind by emphasizing the critical and imaginative powers of the subconscious.

surrender /səˈɹɛndə(ɹ)/ /səˈɹɛndɚ/ surrenders n
капитула́ция
An act of surrendering, submission into the possession of another; abandonment, resignation.
предаване
The yielding or delivery of a possession in response to a demand.

surrender /səˈɹɛndə(ɹ)/ /səˈɹɛndɚ/ v
капитули́рам преда́вам преда́м предавам предам
(intransitive, or, reflexive) To give oneself up into the power of another, especially as a prisoner; to submit or give in.
отдавам отдам
(reflexive) To yield (oneself) to an influence, emotion, passion, etc.

surreptitious /səˌɹɛpˈtɪʃəs/ /ˌsɛɹəpˈtɪʃəs/ /ˌsʌɹəpˈtɪʃəs/ /ˌsʌɹɪpˈtɪʃəs/ more surreptitious most surreptitious adj
подмолен прикрит таен
Stealthy, furtive, well hidden, covert (especially movements).

surreptitiously /sʌɹəpˈtɪʃəsli/ more surreptitiously most surreptitiously adv
крадешком скришом
In a surreptitious manner; stealthily, furtively, secretly.

surrogate /ˈsɝəɡeɪt/ /ˈsɝəɡɪt/ /ˈsʌɹəɡeɪt/ /ˈsʌɹəɡɪt/ more surrogate most surrogate adj
заместващ
Of, concerning, relating to or acting as a substitute.

surrogate /ˈsɝəɡeɪt/ /ˈsɝəɡɪt/ /ˈsʌɹəɡeɪt/ /ˈsʌɹəɡɪt/ surrogates n
заместител
A substitute (usually of a person, position or role).
заместник
A person or animal that acts as a substitute for the social or pastoral role of another, such as a surrogate parent.
епископски наместник
(chiefly, British) A deputy for a bishop in granting licences for marriage.

surrogate /ˈsɝəɡeɪt/ /ˈsɝəɡɪt/ /ˈsʌɹəɡeɪt/ /ˈsʌɹəɡɪt/ v
замествам
(transitive) To replace or substitute something with something else; to appoint a successor.

surround /səˈɹaʊnd/ v
обкръжавам
(transitive) To encircle something or simultaneously extend in all directions.
обсаждам
(transitive) To enclose or confine something on all sides so as to prevent escape.

surrounding /səˈɹaʊndɪŋ/ surroundings n
околност
An outlying area; area in proximity to something.

surroundings /səˈɹaʊndɪŋz/ n
око́лности
The area surrounding someone or something, together with the objects and circumstances in the vicinity; the environment or ambiance.

surströmming /ˈsʊə(ɹ)stɹɒmɪŋ/ /ˈsʊə(ɹ)stɹɜːmɪŋ/ n
сюрщрьоминг
A traditional Swedish delicacy made by fermenting Baltic herring in wooden casks.

surveillance /səɾˈveː.ljəns/ /səˈveɪ.ləns/ /sɚˈveɪ.ləns/ surveillances n
наблюде́ние надзо́р
Close observation of an individual or group; person or persons under suspicion.

surveillance camera surveillance cameras n
[[ка́мера]] за [[видеонаблюде́ние]] [[ка́мера]] за [[наблюде́ние]]
A mounted video camera used for the purpose of surveillance, as part of closed-circuit television.

survey /səˈveɪ/ /sɚˈveɪ/ /sɜːˈveɪ/ /ˈsɜːveɪ/ /ˈsɝˌveɪ/ surveys n
обзор преглед
The act of surveying; a general view.
изследване
A particular view; an examination, especially an official examination, of a particular group of items, in order to ascertain the condition, quantity, or quality.
топографско заснемане
The operation of finding the contour, dimensions, position, or other particulars of any part of the Earth's surface.
анкета допитване
An examination of the opinions of a group of people.

survey /səˈveɪ/ /sɚˈveɪ/ /sɜːˈveɪ/ /ˈsɜːveɪ/ /ˈsɝˌveɪ/ v
изследвам инспектирам
To examine with reference to condition, situation, value, etc.; to examine and ascertain the state of
анкетирам
To investigate the opinions, experiences, etc., of people by asking them questions; to conduct a survey; to administer a questionnaire.

surveyor surveyors n
землеме́р топограф
A person occupied with surveying -- the process of determining positions on the earth's surface.
инспектор
(UK) A person charged with inspecting something for the purpose of determining its condition, value, etc.

survival /səˈvaɪ.vəl/ /səˈvʌɪ.vəl/ /sɚˈvaɪ.vəl/ survivals n
оцеляване преживя́ване
The fact or act of surviving; continued existence or life.
отживе́лица
(anthropology) A custom or belief that persists in folklore from earlier times, when the rationale behind it is forgotten.

survive /səˈvaɪv/ /səˈvʌɪv/ /sɚˈvaɪv/ v
оцеле́я оцеля́вам преживе́я преживя́вам
(intransitive) Of a person, to continue to live; to remain alive.
надживявам
(transitive) To live longer than; to outlive.
преживявам
(transitive) To live past a life-threatening event.

survivor /sɚˈvaɪvɚ/ survivors n
оцеля́л
One who survives, especially one who survives a traumatic experience.

susceptibility /səˌsɛptəˈbɪlɪti/ susceptibilities n
податливост
the condition of being susceptible; vulnerability
чувствителност
emotional sensitivity.

susceptible /səˈsɛptɪbl̩/ more susceptible most susceptible adj
податлив
Likely to be affected by something.
чувствителен
(medicine) Especially sensitive, particularly to a stimulus.

sushi /ˈsuʃi/ /ˈsuːʃi/ sushis n
су́ши
(proscribed) Raw fish, especially as a Japanese dish.

suslik /ˈsʊslɪk/ /ˈsʌslɪk/ susliks n
лалугер
Any of several large Eurasian squirrels, of the genera Citellus or Spermophilus.

suspect /səˈspɛkt/ /ˈsʌs.pɛkt/ more suspect most suspect adj
подозрителен
Viewed with suspicion; suspected.

suspect /səˈspɛkt/ /ˈsʌs.pɛkt/ suspects n
заподозря́н
A person who is suspected of something, in particular of committing a crime.

suspect /səˈspɛkt/ /ˈsʌs.pɛkt/ v
подози́рам подозра́
(transitive) To imagine or suppose (something) to be true, or to exist, without proof.
(transitive) To distrust or have doubts about (something or someone).
(transitive) To believe (someone) to be guilty.
(intransitive) To have suspicion.

suspend /səsˈpɛnd/ v
спирам временно
To halt something temporarily.
прекратявам
To discontinue or interrupt a function, task, position, or event.
ока́чвам окача́
To hang freely; underhang.

suspended /səˈspɛndɪd/ adj
прекратен спрян
Caused to stop for a while; interrupted or delayed.
окачен провесен
Hung from above.

suspender /səˈspɛndə/ /səˈspɛndɚ/ suspenders n
тира́нти
(US) An item of apparel consisting of a strap worn over the shoulder and used to hold up trousers.
жартие́ри
(British) An item of apparel used to hold up a sock or (now especially) a stocking, such as a garter, or each of the fastening-straps attached to a corset or suspender belt.

suspense /səˈspɛns/ suspenses n
временно прекратяване
The condition of being suspended; cessation for a time.
неизвестност несигурност
The unpleasant emotion of anxiety or apprehension in an uncertain situation.
напрегнатост неизвестност несигурност очакване
(legal) A temporary cessation of one's right; suspension, as when the rent or other profits of land cease by unity of possession of land and rent.

suspension /səˈspɛnʃən/ suspensions n
окачване провесване
The act of suspending, or the state of being suspended.
временно прекратяване
A temporary or conditional delay, interruption or discontinuation.
суспензия
(chemistry, physics) The state of a solid or substance produced when its particles are mixed with, but not dissolved in, a fluid, and are capable of separation by straining.
окачване
(vehicle) The system of springs and shock absorbers connected to the wheels in an automobile, which allows the vehicle to move smoothly with reduced shock to its occupants.

suspension bridge suspension bridges n
висящ мост
A bridge whose deck or roadway is suspended from cables.

suspicion /səˈspɪʃ.ən/ suspicions n
подозре́ние
The act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong.
съмне́ние
Uncertainty, doubt.

suspicious /səˈspɪʃ.əs/ more suspicious most suspicious adj
подозри́телен съмни́телен
Arousing suspicion.
недоверчив
Distrustful or tending to suspect.
подозрителен
Expressing suspicion

sustain /səˈsteɪn/ /səˈstæɪn/ v
издържам
(transitive) To provide for or nourish.
поддържам потвърждавам
To keep from falling; to bear; to uphold; to support.

sustainability /səsˌteɪnəˈbɪlɪti/ sustainabilities n
усто́йчивост
The ability to sustain something.

sustained /səˈsteɪnd/ more sustained most sustained adj
незатихващ постоянен
Held continuously at a certain level.

sustaining more sustaining most sustaining adj
подкрепящ потвърждаващ
That sustains, supports or provides sustenance.

sustenance /ˈsʌs.tə.nəns/ sustenances n
издръжка препитание
Something that provides support or nourishment.

suture /ˈs(j)uː.tjʊə/ /ˈs(j)uː.tʃə/ /ˈsu.t͡ʃɚ/ sutures n
хирургически конец
Thread used to sew or stitch two edges (especially of skin) together.
шев
(botany) The seam at the union of two margins in a plant.

suture /ˈs(j)uː.tjʊə/ /ˈs(j)uː.tʃə/ /ˈsu.t͡ʃɚ/ v
зашивам
(transitive, also, figurative) To sew up or join by means of a suture.

suzerain /ˈs(j)uz(ə)ɹən/ /ˈs(j)uzəˌɹeɪ̯n/ suzerains n
сюзере́н
(historical) A feudal landowner to whom vassals were forced to pledge allegiance.

svelte /ˈsfɛlt/ /ˈsvɛlt/ svelter sveltest adj
грациозен строен
Attractively thin; gracefully slender. [from 1810s]
изящен
Refined, delicate.

svirel svirels n
жале́йка
(musical instruments) An old folk Russian wind instrument of the end-blown flute type.

swab /swɒb/ swabs n
тампон
(medicine) A small piece of soft, absorbent material, such as gauze, used to clean wounds, apply medicine, or take samples of body fluids. Often attached to a stick or wire to aid access.
моп
A mop, especially on a ship.
матрос
(slang) A sailor; a swabby.

swab /swɒb/ v
бърша с моп
(transitive) To use a swab on something, or clean something with a swab.

swaddle /ˈswɑdəl/ /ˈswɒdəl/ /ˈswɔdəl/ v
повивам
To bind (a baby) with long narrow strips of cloth.

swage /ˈsweɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈswɛd͡ʒ/ swages n
пуансон
A tool, used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers, for shaping of a metal item.

swage /ˈsweɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈswɛd͡ʒ/ v
щампосвам
(transitive) To bend or shape through use of a swage.

swagger /ˈswæɡ.ə/ /ˈswæɡ.ɚ/ swaggers n
важничене перчене
Confidence, pride.
наперена походка
A bold or arrogant strut.
самохвалство
A prideful boasting or bragging.

swagger /ˈswæɡ.ə/ /ˈswæɡ.ɚ/ v
важнича перча се
To behave (especially to walk or carry oneself) in a pompous, superior manner.
хваля се
To boast or brag noisily; to bluster; to bully.
ходя наперено
To walk with a swaying motion.

swaggerer swaggerers n
самохвалко
One who swaggers.

swain /sweɪn/ swains n
момък
(obsolete) A young man or boy in service; a servant.

swale /sweɪl/ swales n
блатиста низина
A low tract of moist or marshy land.
дренаж
Bioswale, a shallow trough dug into the land on contour (horizontally with no slope), whose purpose is to allow water time to percolate into the soil.

swallow /ˈswɑ.loʊ/ /ˈswɒ.ləʊ/ [ˈswɑ.wɜʊ̯] [ˈswɑ.ɫoʊ̯] swallows n
ля́стовица лястовица
A small, migratory bird of the Hirundinidae family with long, pointed, moon-shaped wings and a forked tail which feeds on the wing by catching insects.
глътка
The amount swallowed in one gulp; the act of swallowing.

swallow /ˈswɑ.loʊ/ /ˈswɒ.ləʊ/ [ˈswɑ.wɜʊ̯] [ˈswɑ.ɫoʊ̯] v
гъ́лтам
(transitive) To cause (food, drink etc.) to pass from the mouth into the stomach; to take into the stomach through the throat. [from 11th c.]
поглъщам
(transitive) To take (something) in so that it disappears; to consume, absorb. [from 13th c.]
(intransitive) To take food down into the stomach; to make the muscular contractions of the oesophagus to achieve this, often taken as a sign of nervousness or strong emotion. [from 18th c.]
преглъщам
(transitive) To put up with; to bear patiently or without retaliation.

swallowtail /ˈswɒl.əʊˌteɪl/ swallowtails n
лястовича опашка
The forked tail of a swallow.
фрак
A type of tailcoat with two long tapering tails.

swamp /swɑmp/ /swɒmp/ swamps n
бла́то треса́вище
A piece of wet, spongy land; low ground saturated with water; soft, wet ground which may have a growth of certain kinds of trees, but is unfit for agricultural or pastoral purposes.

swamp /swɑmp/ /swɒmp/ v
заливам
(figurative) To overwhelm; to make too busy, or overrun the capacity of.

swampy swampier swampiest adj
блатист мочурлив
Soggy and marshy; wet like a swamp.

swan /swɑn/ /swɒn/ swan swans n
ле́бед лебед
Any of various species of large, long-necked waterfowl, of genus Cygnus (bird family: Anatidae), most of which have white plumage.

swan mussel swan mussels n
беззъбка

swan song swan songs n
лебедова песен
(idiomatic) A final performance or accomplishment, especially one before retirement.

swanky /ˈswæŋki/ swankier swankiest adj
моден шик
(informal) Rather posh, elegant, ritzy.

swap /swɒp/ swaps n
размяна смяна
An exchange of two comparable things.

swap /swɒp/ v
разменям
(transitive) To exchange or give (something) in an exchange (for something else).

sward /swɔɹd/ /swɔːd/ swards n
чим
(uncountable) Earth which grass has grown into the upper layer of; greensward, sod, turf; (countable) a portion of such earth.
морава
(countable) An expanse of land covered in grass; a lawn or meadow.

sward /swɔɹd/ /swɔːd/ v
затревявам
(intransitive) Of ground, etc.: to be covered with sward; to develop a covering of sward.

swarm /swɔɹm/ /swɔːm/ swarms n
рой роя́к
A large number of insects, especially when in motion or (for bees) migrating to a new colony.
ста́до
A mass of people, animals or things in motion or turmoil.

swarm /swɔɹm/ /swɔːm/ v
гъмжа
(intransitive) To teem, or be overrun with insects, people, etc.

swash /swɒʃ/ v
плискам се
(ambitransitive) To dash or flow noisily; to splash.

swashbuckler swashbucklers n
авантюрист
A daring adventurer.

swastika /ˈswɑstəkə/ /ˈswɑstɪkə/ /ˈswɒstəkə/ /ˈswɒstɪkə/ /ˈswɔstɘkɘ/ swastikas n
сва́стика свастика
(countable) A cross with arms of equal length all bent halfway along at a 90° angle to the right or to the left, used as a religious symbol by various ancient and modern civilizations, but now mainly seen and used in the West (with arms angled to the right) as a symbol of Nazism and fascism.

swat /swɑt/ /swɒt/ swats n
силен удар
A hard stroke, hit or blow, e.g., as part of a spanking.

swatch /swɑt͡ʃ/ /swɒtʃ/ /swɔt͡ʃ/ swatches n
мостра
A piece, pattern, or sample, generally of cloth or a similar material.

swath /sweɪð/ /swɑð/ /swɑθ/ /swɒθ/ /swɔð/ /swɔθ/ swaths n
о́ткос
The track cut out by a scythe in mowing.

swathe /sweɪð/ /swɑð/ /swɔð/ swathes n
бинт
A bandage; a band

swathe /sweɪð/ /swɑð/ /swɔð/ v
бинтовам
To bind with a swathe, band, bandage, or rollers

sway /sweɪ/ sways n
люлеене олюляване
The act of swaying; a swaying motion; a swing or sweep of a weapon.
влияние
Influence, weight, or authority that inclines to one side
власт
Rule; dominion; control; power.

sway /sweɪ/ v
люлея
To move or wield with the hand; to swing; to wield.
повлиявам
To influence or direct by power, authority, persuasion, or by moral force; to rule; to govern; to guide. Compare persuade.
властвам залюлявам люлея се
To cause to incline or swing to one side, or backward and forward; to bias; to turn; to bend; warp.

swear /swɛə/ /swɛɚ/ v
заклевам кълна
(transitive) To take an oath that an assertion is true.
псу́вам руга́я
(ambitransitive) To use offensive, profane, or obscene language.

swear word swear words n
кле́тва псувня́ ругатня́
A word considered taboo and vulgar or offensive.

swearing swearings n
заклеване
The act of swearing, or making an oath.

sweat /swɛt/ sweats n
пот
Fluid that exits the body through pores in the skin usually due to physical stress and/or high temperature for the purpose of regulating body temperature and removing certain compounds from the circulation.

sweat /swɛt/ v
потя изпотя изпотявам
(intransitive) To emit sweat.

sweater /-ɾɚ/ /ˈswetə/ /ˈswɛtə/ /ˈswɛtɚ/ sweaters n
суитър
A knitted jacket or jersey, usually of thick wool, worn by athletes before or after exercise.
пуло́вер
(US) A similar garment worn for warmth.

sweatshirt sweatshirts n
суитър
A loose shirt, usually made of a knit fleece, for athletic wear and now often used as casual apparel.

sweaty /ˈswɛti/ [ˈswɛɾi] sweatier sweatiest adj
по́тен
Covered in sweat.
потя се
Having a tendency to sweat.
изпотявам
Likely to cause one to sweat.

sweep /swiːp/ sweeps n
замах
A single action of sweeping.
претърсване
A methodical search, typically for bugs (electronic listening devices).
обхват
The compass of any turning body or of any motion.
извиване
Direction or departure of a curve, a road, an arch, etc. away from a rectilinear line.
крило
Any of the blades of a windmill.

sweep /swiːp/ v
мета́
(transitive) To clean (a surface) by means of a stroking motion of a broom or brush.
претърсвам
(transitive) To search (a place) methodically.
профучавам
(intransitive, figuratively) To travel quickly.
бърша
(curling) To brush the ice in front of a moving stone, causing it to travel farther and to curl less.
премахвам прочиствам
(transitive) To remove something abruptly and thoroughly.

sweeper /ˈswipɚ/ sweepers n
метач
One who sweeps floors or chimneys.
(curling) A person who sweeps the ice ahead of the rock in play.
(cricket) A fielding position along the boundary; a fielder in this position.
(video games) A character designed or capable of knocking out multiple enemies in succession, usually due to a combination of high offense and high speed.

sweeping /ˈswiːpɪŋ/ more sweeping most sweeping adj
обхватен широк
Wide, broad, affecting or touching upon many things.

sweeping /ˈswiːpɪŋ/ sweepings n
метене
(uncountable) The activity of sweeping.

sweepstake /ˈswipˌsteɪk/ sweepstakes n
лотария тотализатор
A lottery in which the prize or prizes constitute all the money paid by the participants.

sweet /swit/ /swiːt/ sweeter sweetest adj
сладка сладко
сла́дък сладък
Tasting of sugars.
(wine) Retaining a portion of sugar.
Of a pleasing disposition.
пре́сен
Not of a salty taste.

sweet cider sweet ciders n
са́йдер
Cider (apple juice containing pulp) which has not been fermented and so is non-alcoholic.

sweet clover sweet clovers n
жълта комунига
A plant of any species in the genus Melilotus.

sweet flag sweet flags n
аи́р бла́тен аи́р
A perennial wetland plant, Acorus calamus, with an aromatic medicinal root, formerly used to strew floors.

sweet potato /ˈswiːt pəˈteɪtəʊ/ sweet potatoes n
бата́т сла́дък карто́ф
The tuber of this plant cooked as a vegetable.

sweet william sweet williams n
самакитка
A flowering plant, Dianthus barbatus, in the family Caryophyllaceae, native to the mountains of southern Europe from the Pyrenees east to the Carpathians and the Balkans.

sweetbread /ˈswitˌbɹɛd/ /ˈswiːtbɹɛd/ sweetbreads n
момици
The pancreas or thymus gland of an animal, especially a lamb or calf, as food.

sweeten /ˈswiːtən/ [ˈswiːtn̩] [ˈswiːʔn̩] v
подслаждам
(transitive) To make sweet to the taste.
(transitive) To soften to the eye; to make delicate.
смекчавам
(transitive) To make more attractive; said of offers in negotiations.

sweetener sweeteners n
подслади́тел
Something added to food to sweeten its taste, especially an artificial substitute for sugar.

sweetheart /ˈswitˌhɑɹt/ /ˈswiːtˌhɑːt/ [ˈswiˌɾ(ʱ)ɑɹt̠̚] sweethearts n
възлю́бен възлю́бена ли́бе лю́бе люби́м люби́ма
A person very much liked or loved by someone, especially when both partners are young.

sweetish /ˈswiːtɪʃ/ more sweetish most sweetish adj
сладникав
somewhat sweet (all senses)

sweetmeat /ˈswiːtmiːt/ sweetmeats n
бонбон
A sweet delicacy; a confection.

sweetness /ˈswitnəs/ /ˈswiːtnəs/ sweetnesses n
сладост
The condition of being sweet (all senses).
ласкавост
A pleasant disposition; kindness.

sweetshop sweetshops n
сладка́рница
A shop selling confectionery, especially one that sells predominantly confectionery.

swell /swɛl/ sweller swellest adj
елегантен моден
(dated) Fashionable, like a swell or dandy.
отличен първокласен
(North America, dated, _, slang) Excellent.

swell /swɛl/ adv
отлично
(North America, informal) Very well.

swell /swɛl/ swells n
раздуване
The act of swelling; increase in size.
изпъкналост
A bulge or protuberance.
мъртво вълнение
A long series of ocean waves, generally produced by wind, and lasting after the wind has ceased.
възвишение
A hillock or similar raised area of terrain.
денди франт
(informal, dated) A person who is stylish, fancy, or elegant.

swell /swɛl/ v
подувам се
(intransitive) To become bigger, especially due to being engorged.
усилвам се
(transitive) To cause to grow gradually in force or loudness.
важнича надувам се раздувам
(transitive) To raise to arrogance; to puff up; to inflate.

swelling /ˈswɛl.ɪŋ/ swellings n
издуване
The state of being swollen.
изпъкналост подутина
Anything swollen, especially any abnormally swollen part of the body.

swelter /ˈswɛl.tə/ /ˈswɛl.tɚ/ swelters n
жега зной
Intense heat.

sweltering adj
зноен
(of weather) hot and humid; oppressively sticky

swerve /swɜːv/ /swɝv/ swerves n
отклонение
A sudden movement out of a straight line, for example to avoid a collision.

swerve /swɜːv/ /swɝv/ v
блуждая
(archaic) To stray; to wander; to rove.
криввам
To go out of a straight line; to deflect.
отклонявам се
To wander from any line prescribed, or from a rule or duty; to depart from what is established by law, duty, custom, or the like; to deviate.
извивам се
To bend; to incline; to give way.
избягвам
To turn aside or deviate to avoid impact.

swift /swɪft/ swifts n
бързолет
A small plain-colored bird of the family Apodidae that resembles a swallow and is noted for its rapid flight.
шпула
(textiles) A light, collapsible reel used to hold a hank of yarn in order to wind off skeins or balls.

swiftly /ˈswɪftli/ more swiftly most swiftly swiftlier swiftliest adv
бързо
In a swift manner; quickly; with quick motion or velocity; fleetly.

swig /swɪɡ/ swigs n
голяма глътка
(by extension) A long draught from a drink. [from 1620s]

swig /swɪɡ/ v
пия на големи глътки
To drink (usually by gulping or in a greedy or unrefined manner); to quaff.

swill /swɪl/ swills n
помия
(collective) A mixture of solid and liquid food scraps fed to pigs etc; especially kitchen waste for this purpose.

swim /swɪm/ swims n
плуване
An act or instance of swimming.

swim /swɪm/ v
плу́вам плувам
(intransitive) To move through the water, without touching the bottom; to propel oneself in water by natural means.

swim bladder swim bladders n
плавателен мехур
(anatomy, usually of fish) A gas-filled sac within the bodies of most fish that variously acts as a float, lung, sound-producing organ or an aid to hearing.

swim lane swim lanes n
коридор
A lengthwise division of a swimming pool or other swimming arena.

swimmer /ˈswɪm.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈswɪm.ɚ/ swimmers n
плувец
One who swims.

swimming /ˈswɪmɪŋ/ swimmings n
плуване
The act or art of sustaining and propelling the body in water.
световъртеж
The state of being dizzy or in vertigo.

swimming pool /ˈswɪmɪŋ ˌpuːl/ swimming pools n
басе́йн басейн
A pool of water used for swimming, usually one which has been artificially constructed.

swimming trunks n
ба́нски гаще́та гаще́та
A pair of shorts or briefs worn for swimming or bathing.

swimmingly /-ɡli/ /ˈswɪmɪŋli/ more swimmingly most swimmingly adv
гладко като по вода
(figuratively, informal) In a very favourable manner; without difficulty; agreeably, successfully.

swimsuit /swɪm.s(j)ut/ swimsuits n
бански костюм

swindle /ˈswɪnd(ə)l/ swindles n
измама
An instance of swindling.

swindle /ˈswɪnd(ə)l/ v
измамвам
(transitive) To defraud.

swineherd /ˈswaɪnˌhɜːd/ swineherds n
свина́р свина́рка
A person who herds and tends swine, a keeper of swine (pigs).

swing /ˈswɪŋ/ swings n
замах размах
The manner in which something is swung.
люлка
A line, cord, or other thing suspended and hanging loose, upon which anything may swing.
A hanging seat that can swing back and forth, in a children's playground, for acrobats in a circus, or on a porch for relaxing.
суинг
An energetic and acrobatic late-1930s partner-based dance style, also known as jitterbug and lindy-hop.
(music) The genre of music associated with this dance style.
амплитуда отклонение
The amount of change towards or away from something.

swing /ˈswɪŋ/ v
клатушкам се клатя се люлея се
(intransitive) To rotate about an off-centre fixed point.
люлея се
(intransitive) To ride on a swing.
вися
(intransitive) To hang from the gallows; to be punished by hanging, swing for something or someone; (often hyperbolic) to be severely punished.
клатя
(transitive) To move (an object) backward and forward; to wave.

swing bridge swing bridges n
вдигащ се мост
A movable bridge that has as its primary structural support a vertical locating pin and support ring, usually at or near to its centre of gravity, about which the turning span can then pivot horizontally.

swing door swing doors n
летяща врата
A door that is opened by either pushing or pulling from either side (i.e. opens both ways) and is not normally capable of being locked.

swinish /ˈswaɪnɪʃ/ more swinish most swinish adj
свински
Like a pig, resembling a swine; gluttonous, coarse, debased.

swipe /swaɪp/ v
крада
(intransitive) To grab or bat quickly.
прекарвам
(transitive) To scan or register by sliding (a swipecard etc.) through a reader.

swirl /swɜɹl/ /swɜːl/ swirls n
водовъртеж
A whirling eddy.
витка
A twist or coil of something.

swirl /swɜɹl/ /swɜːl/ v
завихрям се
(ambitransitive) To twist or whirl, as an eddy.

swish /swɪʃ/ more swish most swish swisher swishest adj
елегантен шик
(British, colloquial) sophisticated; fashionable; smooth.

swish /swɪʃ/ v
свистя
To make a rustling sound while moving.
размахвам
(transitive) To flourish with a swishing sound.
бия
(transitive, slang, dated) To flog; to lash.

switch /swɪt͡ʃ/ switches n
ключ превключва́тел
A device to turn electric current on and off or direct its flow.
стре́лка
(rail transport, US) A movable section of railroad track which allows the train to be directed down one of two destination tracks; (set of) points.
[[гъвкав|гъ́вкава]] [[пръ́чка]]
A slender woody plant stem used as a whip; a thin, flexible rod, associated with corporal punishment in the United States.
суи́ч
(computing, networking) A networking device connecting multiple wires, allowing them to communicate simultaneously, when possible. Compare to the less efficient hub device that solely duplicates network packets to each wire.
комута́тор
(telecommunication) A system of specialized relays, computer hardware, or other equipment which allows the interconnection of a calling party's telephone line with any called party's line.

switch /swɪt͡ʃ/ v
превключвам разменям
(transitive) To change (something) to the specified state using a switch.
сменям
(intransitive) To change places, tasks, etc.
бия шибам
To turn from one railway track to another; to transfer by a switch; generally with off, from, etc.

switchgrass switchgrasses n
стрелковидна трева
A tall North American perennial grass, Panicum virgatum, used as forage and to make hay.

swivel /ˈswɪvəl/ v
въртя се около ос
(intransitive) To swing or turn, as on a pin or pivot.

swizz swizzes n
измама разочарование
(British, informal) A swindle, disappointment.

swizzle stick swizzle sticks n
бъркалка
A small utensil, often disposable, used to mix or stir drinks, commonly iced tea or cocktails.

swollen /ˈswoʊ.lən/ /ˈswəʊ.lən/ more swollen most swollen adj
изду́т
protuberant or abnormally distended (as by injury or disease).

swoon /suːn/ /swuːn/ swoons n
припадък
A faint.

swoop /ˈsuːp/ /ˈswuːp/ swoops n
пикиране
An instance, or the act of suddenly plunging downward.

swoop /ˈsuːp/ /ˈswuːp/ v
пикирам
(intransitive) To fly or glide downwards suddenly; to plunge (in the air) or nosedive.
връхлитам спускам се
(intransitive) To move swiftly, as if with a sweeping movement, especially to attack something.

sword /so(ː)ɹd/ /soəd/ /swɔːrd/ [soːd] [soːɹd] [sɔɹd] [sɔːd] swords n
меч мечоно́сец
(weaponry) A long bladed weapon with a grip and typically a pommel and crossguard (together forming a hilt), which is designed to cut, stab, slash and/or hack.

sword arm sword arms n
дясната ръка
(fencing) The arm in which one's sword is normally held.

sword of Damocles /ˈsɔɹd əv ˈdæməkliz/ swords of Damocles n
дамо́клев меч
A thing or situation which causes a prolonged state of impending doom or misfortune.

swordfish /ˈsɔː(ɹ)dfɪʃ/ swordfish swordfishes n
ри́ба ме́ч риба меч
A large marine fish with a long, pointed bill, Xiphias gladius.

swordplay swordplays n
фехто́вка
fighting with a sword

swordsman swordsmen n
фехто́вчик
A person skilled at using swords in sport or combat; a fencer.
мечоно́сец
A person who fights with a sword.

swordtail swordtails n
хелер
One of many species of freshwater fish, in genus Xiphophorus, others of which are called platyfish.

sworn /swo(ː)ɹn/ /swoən/ /swɔɹn/ /swɔːn/ adj
заклет
Given or declared under oath.

swot /swɑt/ /swɒt/ /swɔt/ swots n
зубрач
(slang, British) One who swots; a boffin, nerd, or smart aleck.
зубрене
(slang, British) Vigorous study at an educational institution.

swot /swɑt/ /swɒt/ /swɔt/ v
зубря
(intransitive, slang, British) To study with effort or determination (object of study indicated by "up on").

sybarite /ˈsɪbəɹaɪt/ /ˈsɪbəˌɹaɪt/ sybarites n
тънещ в разкош
A person devoted to luxury and pleasure; a hedonist.

sycamore /ˈsɪkəmɔɹ/ /ˈsɪkəmɔː/ sycamores n
платан чинар
(US) Any of several North American plane trees, of the genus Platanus, especially Platanus occidentalis (American sycamore), distinguished by its mottled bark which flakes off in large irregular masses.
черничева смокиня
(originally) A large tree bearing edible fruit, Ficus sycomorus, allied to the common fig, found in Egypt and Syria.

sycophancy sycophancies n
подлизурство
The fawning behavior of a sycophant; servile flattery; fawningness.

sycophant /ˈsaɪkəfænt/ /ˈsaɪkəfənt/ /ˈsɪkəfænt/ /ˈsɪkəfənt/ sycophants n
подлизурко подмазвач
One who uses obsequious compliments to gain self-serving favour or advantage from another; a servile flatterer.

syllabary /sɪˈlæbəɹi/ /ˈsɪləˌbɛɹi/ syllabaries n
сричкова азбука
(orthography) A writing system where each character represents a complete syllable.

syllabic /sɪˈlæb.ɪk/ more syllabic most syllabic adj
сри́чков сричкообразу́ващ
Of, relating to, or consisting of a syllable or syllables.

syllabify /sɪˈlæbɪfaɪ/ v
разделям на срички
To divide a word into syllables; to syllabicate; to syllabize.

syllable /ˈsɪl.ə.bəl/ [ˈsɪl.ə.bɫ̩] syllables n
сри́чка сричка
(linguistics) A unit of human speech that is interpreted by the listener as a single sound, although syllables usually consist of one or more vowel sounds, either alone or combined with the sound of one or more consonants; a word consists of one or more syllables.

syllable /ˈsɪl.ə.bəl/ [ˈsɪl.ə.bɫ̩] v
произнасям на срички
(transitive, poetic) To utter in syllables.

syllabus /ˈsɪləbəs/ syllabi syllabuses n
програ́ма
(education) A summary of topics which will be covered during an academic course, or a text or lecture.
(law) The headnote of a reported case; the brief statement of the points of law determined prefixed to a reported case.

sylph /sɪlf/ sylphs n
нежна девойка
(by extension) A slender woman or girl, usually graceful and sometimes with the implication of sublime station over everyday people.

sylvan /ˈsɪl.vən/ more sylvan most sylvan adj
горски
Pertaining to the forest, or woodlands.
Residing in a forest or wood.
горист
Wooded, or covered in forest.

symbiosis /sɪmbaɪˈoʊsɪs/ /sɪmbiˈoʊsɪs/ symbioses n
симбиоза
A relationship of mutual benefit, especially among different species.

symbol /ˈsɪmbəl/ symbols n
си́мвол символ
A character or glyph representing an idea, concept or object.
си́мвол
(linguistics) A type of noun whereby the form refers to the same entity independently of the context; a symbol arbitrarily denotes a referent. See also icon and index.
(programming) An internal identifier used by a debugger to relate parts of the compiled program to the corresponding names in the source code.

symbolic more symbolic most symbolic adj
символичен
Pertaining to a symbol.
Implicitly representing or referring to another thing.

symbolize /ˈsɪmbəlaɪz/ v
символизи́рам
(transitive) To be symbolic of; to represent.

symmetrical /sɪˈmɛtɹɪkəl/ more symmetrical most symmetrical adj
симетри́чен
Exhibiting symmetry; having harmonious or proportionate arrangement of parts; having corresponding parts or relations.

symmetry /ˈsɪmɪtɹi/ symmetries n
симе́трия
Exact correspondence on either side of a dividing line, plane, center or axis.

sympathetic /ˌsɪm.pəˈθɛt.ɪk/ more sympathetic most sympathetic adj
състрадателен съчувствен
Of, related to, feeling, showing, or characterized by sympathy.
симпатичен
(neuroanatomy, neurology, relational) Relating to or denoting the part of the autonomic nervous system consisting of nerves arising from ganglia near the middle part of the spinal cord, supplying the internal organs, blood vessels, and glands, and balancing the action of the parasympathetic nerves.

sympathize v
симпатизирам
(intransitive) To have, show or express sympathy; to be affected by feelings similar to those of another, in consequence of knowing the person to be thus affected.

sympathy /ˈsɪm.pəθ.i/ sympathies n
симпатия
The ability to share the feelings of another.
съчувствие състрадание
A feeling of pity or sorrow for the suffering or distress of another.
взаимно разбиране
An affinity, association or mutual relationship between people or things such that they are correspondingly affected by any condition.

symphonic /sɪmˈfɒnɪk/ more symphonic most symphonic adj
симфоничен
(music) Characteristic of a symphony

symphonious more symphonious most symphonious adj
хармоничен
Of or pertaining to simultaneous sounds that are harmonious together.

symphony /ˈsɪm.fə.ni/ [ˈsɪɱ.fə.ni] symphonies n
симфо́ния симфония
An extended piece of music of sophisticated structure, usually for orchestra.

symphony orchestra symphony orchestras n
симфоничен оркестър
(music) A large orchestra that traditionally plays Western classical orchestral music.

symposium /sɪm.ˈpoʊ.zi.əm/ symposia symposiums n
симпо́зиум
A conference or other meeting for discussion of a topic, especially one in which the participants make presentations.
пиршество
A drinking party in Ancient Greece, especially one with intellectual discussion.

symptom /ˈsɪm(p)təm/ symptoms n
при́знак симпто́м
(medicine) A perceived change in some function, sensation or appearance of a person that indicates a disease or disorder, such as fever, headache or rash; strictly, a symptom is felt or experienced by the patient, while a sign can be detected by an observer.
(figuratively) A signal; anything that indicates, or is characteristic of, the presence of something else, especially of something undesirable.

symptomatic /ˌsɪmp.təˈmæt.ɪk/ more symptomatic most symptomatic adj
симптоматичен
(medicine) Showing symptoms.
показателен
(medicine) Of a treatment, that only affects the symptoms of a disease without targeting the underlying cause.
(medicine) Relating to symptomatics.

synagogue /ˈsɪ.nəˌɡɑɡ/ /ˈsɪ.nəˌɡɒɡ/ synagogues n
синаго́га синагога
A place of worship for Jews or Samaritans.

synapse /sɪˈnæps/ /ˈsaɪnæps/ /ˈsɪnæps/ synapses n
синапс
The junction between the terminal of a neuron and either another neuron or a muscle or gland cell, over which nerve impulses pass.

synchronicity synchronicities n
едновременност
(uncountable) The state of being synchronous or simultaneous.

synchronization synchronizations n
синхрониза́ция
The state or property of being synchronized.

synchronous /ˈsɪŋkɹənəs/ more synchronous most synchronous adj
едновременен синхронен
At the same time, at the same frequency.

synclinal synclinals n
синклинала
(geology) A synclinal fold.

syncopate v
синкопирам
(transitive, music) to stress or accentuate the weak beat of a rhythm; to use syncopation

syncope /ˈsɪŋ.kə.pi/ syncopes n
припадък синко́п
(linguistics, phonology, prosody) The elision or loss of a sound from the interior of a word, especially of a vowel sound with loss of a syllable.

syndic /ˈsɪndɪk/ syndics n
висш администратор
(government) A government official having different duties depending on the country; also, a magistrate, especially one of the Chief Magistrates of Geneva, Switzerland.
синдик
(chiefly, Britain) An agent of a corporation, or of any body of people engaged in a business enterprise; specifically, in the University of Cambridge, a member of the senate appointed to carry out specific duties.

syndicate /ˈsɪndɪkeɪt/ /ˈsɪndɪkət/ syndicates n
синдика́т
(crime) A group of gangsters engaged in organized crime.
A group of individuals or companies formed to transact some specific business, or to promote a common interest; a self-coordinating group.

syndrome / ˈsin-ˌdrōm/ /-dɹəm/ /ˈsɪndɹoʊm/ /ˈsɪndɹəʊm/ syndromes n
синдром
(pathology) A recognizable pattern of signs, symptoms and/or behaviours, especially of a disease or medical or psychological condition.

synecdoche /sɪˈnɛk.doʊ.ki/ /sɪˈnɛk.də.ki/ synecdoches n
сине́кдоха
(figure of speech) A figure of speech that uses the name of a part of something to represent the whole, or the whole to represent a part.

synergic more synergic most synergic adj
действащ съвместно синергичен
Of or pertaining to synergy; synergistic

synergy /ˈsɪnəd͡ʒi/ /ˈsɪnɚd͡ʒi/ synergies n
синергия
(systems theory) A synonym of binding energy.
(pharmacology) The combined action of two or more drugs where the effects are stronger than their mere sum.
(figurative) Benefits resulting from combining different groups, people, objects or processes.

syngamy n
сливане
The fusion of two gametes to form a zygote.

synod /ˈsɪn.əd/ synods n
синод
(Christianity) An ecclesiastic council or meeting to consult on church matters.

synonym /ˈsɪn.əˌnɪm/ synonyms n
синони́м синоним
(semantics, loosely) A word or phrase with a meaning that is the same as, or very similar to, another word or phrase.

synonymous /sɪˈnɑnɪməs/ /sɪˈnɒnɪməs/ adj
еднозначен
(construed with with, narrower sense) Having an identical meaning.
синонимен
(construed with with) Of, or being a synonym.

synonymy /sɪˈnɒnəmi/ synonymies n
еднозначност
(semantics) The quality of being synonymous; sameness of meaning.

synopsis /sɪˈnɑpsɪs/ /sɪˈnɒpsɪs/ synopses n
обзо́р резюме́
(authorship) A brief summary of the major points of a written work, either as prose or as a table; an abridgment or condensation of a work.

synoptic more synoptic most synoptic adj
конспективен обзорен
Of or relating to a synopsis.
синоптичен
(meteorology, especially, of meteorological data) Obtained simultaneously over a wide area, for presenting a comprehensive and nearly instantaneous picture of the state of the atmosphere.

syntactic /sɪnˈtæktɪk/ more syntactic most syntactic adj
синтакти́чен
Of, related to or connected with syntax.

syntax /ˈsɪn.tæks/ syntaxes n
синта́ксис
A set of rules that govern how words are combined to form phrases and sentences.
(computing, countable) The formal rules of formulating the statements of a computer language.
(linguistics) The study of the structure of phrases, sentences, and language.

synthesis /ˈsɪnθəsɪs/ syntheses n
си́нтез
The formation of something complex or coherent by combining simpler things.
синтез
(chemistry) The reaction of elements or compounds to form more complex compounds.

synthesize /ˈsɪnθəsaɪz/ v
синтезирам
(transitive) To combine two or more things to produce a new product.
(intransitive, of two or more things) To be combined producing a new, more complex product.
(transitive, chemistry) To produce a substance by chemical synthesis.
(intransitive, chemistry, of a substance) To be produced by chemical synthesis.

synthesizer /ˈsɪn.θəˌsaɪ.zə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɪn.θəˌsaɪ.zɚ/ synthesizers n
синтеза́тор
(music) An electronic musical instrument that creates its sounds with electronics and generally is played via a keyboard.

synthetic /sɪnˈθɛtɪk/ more synthetic most synthetic adj
синтетичен
Of, or relating to synthesis.
изкуствен
Artificial, not genuine.

syphilis /ˈsɪfɪlɪs/ n
сифилис
(disease) A disease spread via sexual activity, caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum.

syringe /səˈɹɪnd͡ʒ/ /sɪˈɹɪnd͡ʒ/ syringes n
спринцовка спринцо́вка шприц
A device consisting of a hypodermic needle, a chamber for containing liquids, and a piston for applying pressure (to inject) or reducing pressure (to draw); a hypodermic syringe.

syringe /səˈɹɪnd͡ʒ/ /sɪˈɹɪnd͡ʒ/ v
инжектирам
To inject by means of a syringe.

syrinx /ˈsɪɹɪŋks/ syringes syrinxes n
фистула
(medicine) Any of several tuboid#Adjective structures, especially a rare, fluid-filled neuroglial cavity within the spinal cord or in the brain stem.

syrup /ˈsɝ.əp/ /ˈsɪɹ.əp/ syrups n
сиро́п сироп
Any thick liquid that has a high sugar content and which is added to or poured over food as a flavouring.

system /ˈsɪstəm/ systems n
систе́ма
(mathematics) A set of equations involving the same variables, which are to be solved simultaneously.
систе́ма система
A collection of organized things; a whole composed of relationships among its members. [from early 17th c.]
организа́ция поря́дък
A method or way of organizing or planning.

systematic /ˌsɪs.təˈmæt.ɪk/ [ˌsɪs.təˈmæɾ.ɪk] more systematic most systematic adj
систематичен
Carried out according to a planned, ordered procedure.
методичен
(by extension) Methodical, regular and orderly.
системен
(archaic, or, academic) Of, relating to, or being a system.

systematization systematizations n
систематизиране
The act of systematizing

systematize /ˈsɪstəməˌtaɪz/ v
систематизи́рам
To arrange into a systematic order; to make systematic; to organise as a system

systemic adj
систе́мен
Embedded within and spread throughout and affecting a whole system, group, body, economy, market, or society.

systemless more systemless most systemless adj
безсистемен
lacking organised or systematic structure; without a system

séance /ˈseɪˌɑns/ séances n
сеанс
A ceremony where people try to communicate with the spirits of dead people, usually led by a medium.

tab /tæb/ [tʰæb̥] v
сметка
(computing) To use the Tab key on a computer to advance the cursor or move the input focus, or on a typewriter to advance the carriage.

tabernacle /ˈtæbənækl̩/ /ˈtæbɚnækl̩/ tabernacles n
временно жилище подслон
Any temporary dwelling; a hut, tent, or booth.
скиния
(Bible) The portable tent used before the construction of the temple, where the shekinah (presence of God) was believed to dwell.
дарохранителница
(Roman Catholicism) A small ornamented cupboard or box used for the reserved sacrament of the Eucharist, normally located in an especially prominent place in a church.

tabla tablas n
табла
(musical instruments) A pair of tuned hand drums, used in various musical genres of the Indian subcontinent, that are similar to bongos.

table /ˈteɪbl̩/ tables n
ма́са маса
An item of furniture with a flat top surface raised above the ground, usually on one or more legs.
поднос
A flat tray which can be used as a table.
[[та́блица]] за [[умноже́ние]] та́блица
A collection of arithmetic calculations arranged in a table, such as multiplications in a multiplication table.
та́блица
A matrix or grid of data arranged in rows and columns.

table /ˈteɪbl̩/ v
съставям таблица
To tabulate; to put into a table or grid. [from 15th c.]
представям слагам масата
(non-US) To put on the table of a commission or legislative assembly; to propose for formal discussion or consideration, to put on the agenda. [from 17th c.]
отлагам
(chiefly, US) To remove from the agenda, to postpone dealing with; to shelve (to indefinitely postpone consideration or discussion of something). [from 19th c.]

table of contents tables of contents n
съдържа́ние
A list of titles of the parts of a book or document, organized in the order in which the parts appear.

table salt table salts n
готва́рска сол
Sodium chloride, the salt most commonly used to season food at the table.

table saw table saws n
циркуляр
A circular saw mounted beneath the surface of a table, the rotating blade protruding up through a slot.

table tennis n
пинг по́нг те́нис на ма́са
A game or sport (similar to tennis) that involves the hitting of a light plastic ball across a table (fashioned like a mini tennis court) by rackets (paddles, bats (Britain)).

tableau /tæˈbloʊ/ /ˈtæ.bləʊ/ tableaus tableaux n
жива картина
A vivid graphic scene of a group of people arranged as in a painting or bas relief sculpture.

tablecloth tablecloths n
покри́вка
A cloth used to cover and protect a table, especially for a dining table.

tablespoon /ˈteɪbəlˌspun/ /ˈteɪbəlˌspuːn/ [-bɫ̩-] tablespoons n
супена лъжица
(Canada, US) A large spoon, used for eating food from a bowl.
(cooking) A unit of volume, the value of which varies regionally; in the US: three teaspoons or one half fluid ounce or roughly 15 ml; in Britain and Canada: exactly 15 ml; in Russia 18 ml; in Australia: four teaspoons or 20 ml.

tablet /ˈtæblət/ tablets n
плочка табелка
A slab of clay, stone or wood used for inscription.

tablet computer tablet computers n
табле́т
(computing) A hand-held portable computer characterized by a tablet form factor and a touchscreen interface.

tabletop adj
за маса
Suitable for use on top of a table.

tableware tablewares n
сервизи и прибори
The cutlery, crockery and glassware used in setting a table for a meal.

tabloid /ˈtæ.blɔɪd/ tabloids n
таблоид жълт вестник
(publishing) A newspaper, especially one in this format, that favours stories of a sensational or even fictitious nature over serious news.

taboo /tæˈbuː/ /təˈbuː/ more taboo most taboo adj
забранен
Excluded or forbidden from use, approach or mention.

taboo /tæˈbuː/ /təˈbuː/ taboos n
табу
An inhibition or ban that results from social custom or emotional aversion.

tabor tabors n
барабанче
A small drum.

taboret /ˈtæbəɹɛt/ taborets n
табуре́тка
A low stool in the form of a drum.
герге́ф
A low stand or embroidery frame in the same shape.

tabular more tabular most tabular adj
табличен
organized as a table or list

tabulate /-jə-/ /ˈtæbjuːˌleɪt/ /ˈtæbjʊleɪt/ v
табулирам
(transitive) To arrange in tabular form; to arrange into a table.

tachycardia /tæ.kɪˈkɑː(ɹ).di.ə/ /tæ.kɪˈkɑːɹ.di.ə/ tachycardias n
тахикардия
(medicine, cardiology) A rapid resting heart rate, especially one above 100 beats per minute. [from 19th c.]

tacit /ˈtæsɪt/ more tacit most tacit adj
мълчали́в
Implied, but not made explicit, especially through silence.
подразбирам
(logic) Not derived from formal principles of reasoning; based on induction rather than deduction.

tacitly more tacitly most tacitly adv
мълчали́во
In a tacit manner; done in silence or implied.

taciturn /ˈtæsɪtɜːn/ /ˈtæsɪtɝn/ more taciturn most taciturn adj
мълчали́в необщи́телен
Silent; temperamentally untalkative; disinclined to speak.

tack /tæk/ [tak] tacks n
тропоска
(sewing) A loose seam used to temporarily fasten pieces of cloth.
курс
(nautical) A course or heading that enables a sailing vessel to head upwind.
галс
(nautical) The distance a sailing vessel runs between these maneuvers when working to windward; a board.
лепливост
(manufacturing, construction, chemistry) The stickiness of a compound, related to its cohesive and adhesive properties.

tack /tæk/ [tak] v
закачам закрепвам
To nail with a tack (small nail with a flat head).
тропосвам
To sew/stitch with a tack (loose seam used to temporarily fasten pieces of cloth).
добавям сменям галса
(nautical) To maneuver a sailing vessel so that its bow turns through the wind, i.e. the wind changes from one side of the vessel to the other.

tackle /ˈtækəl/ [ˈtʰækɫ̩] tackles n
такъми
(fishing, uncountable) Equipment (rod, reel, line, lure, etc.) used when angling.

tackle /ˈtækəl/ [ˈtʰækɫ̩] v
справям се
To face or deal with, attempting to overcome or fight down.

tacky /ˈtæki/ tackier tackiest adj
лепкав
Of a substance, slightly sticky.

tact /tækt/ n
тактичност
Sensitive mental touch; special skill or faculty; keen perception or discernment; ready power of appreciating and doing what is required by circumstances; the ability to say the right thing. [from early 19th c.]

tactful /ˈtæktfəl/ more tactful most tactful adj
тактичен
Possessing tact; able to deal with people in a sensitive manner.

tactical adj
такти́чески
of or relating to tactics

tactics /ˈtæktɪks/ n
та́ктика тактика
(military) The military science that deals with achieving the objectives set by strategy.
(military) The employment and ordered arrangement of forces in relation to each other.

tactile /ˈtæktaɪl/ /ˈtæktəl/ more tactile most tactile adj
осезателен
Tangible; perceptible to the sense of touch.
Used for feeling.
тактилен
Of or relating to the sense of touch.

tactual more tactual most tactual adj
тактилен
Of, or relating to the sense of touch.

tad /tæd/ tads n
малко количество
(informal) A small amount; a little bit.

tadpole /ˈtædpoʊl/ tadpoles n
попова лъжичка
A young toad or frog in its larval stage of development that lives in water, has a tail and no legs, and, like a fish, breathes through gills.

taffeta /ˈtæ.fə.tə/ /ˈtæ.fɪ.tə/ taffetas n
тафта
A crisp, smooth woven fabric made from silk or synthetic fibers.

tag /teɪɡ/ /tæɡ/ tags n
етикет
A small label.
го́неница
(playground game, uncountable) A children's chasing game in which one player (known as "it") attempts to touch another, who then becomes "it".
припев
(music) The last line (or last two lines) of a song's chorus that is repeated to indicate the end of the song.
накрайник
A metallic binding, tube, or point, at the end of a string, or lace, to stiffen it.

tag /teɪɡ/ /tæɡ/ v
етикетирам
(transitive) To label (something).
To fasten; to attach.

tagged more tagged most tagged adj
етикетиран
Having a tag; labeled.

tahini /tɑːˈhiː.ni/ tahinis n
тахан
(culinary) A paste made from ground sesame seeds, and used to make hummus, baba ghanoush etc.

taiga /taɪˈɡɑː/ /ˈtaɪɡə/ taigas n
тайга́ тайга
A subarctic zone of evergreen coniferous forests situated south of the tundras and north of the steppes in the Northern Hemisphere.

tail /teɪl/ tails n
опашка опа́шка
The tail-end of an object, e.g. the rear of an aircraft's fuselage, containing the tailfin.
тура
(chiefly, in the plural) The side of a coin not bearing the head; normally the side on which the monetary value of the coin is indicated; the reverse.

tail /teɪl/ v
следвам
To follow or hang to, like a tail; to be attached closely to, as that which can not be evaded.

tailcoat /ˈteɪlkoʊt/ tailcoats n
фрак
A formal evening jacket with an extended back panel; a dress coat.

tailgate /ˈteɪlˌɡeɪt/ tailgates n
заден капак
(automotive) A hinged board or hatch at the rear of a vehicle that can be lowered for loading and unloading.
долна врата на шлюз
Either of the downstream gates in a canal lock.

taillight taillights n
задни светлини
One of a pair of red lights mounted on the rear of a vehicle, so it can be seen from the rear at night.

tailor /ˈteɪlə/ /ˈteɪlɚ/ tailors n
шива́ч шива́чка
A person who makes, repairs, or alters clothes professionally, especially suits and men's clothing.

tailor /ˈteɪlə/ /ˈteɪlɚ/ v
шия
(ambitransitive) To make, repair, or alter clothes.

tailor's chalk tailor's chalks tailors' chalks n
креда
A chalk-like material used for marking alterations on fabric in tailoring and dressmaking. The marks are brushed or washed off the material when no longer needed.

tailoress tailoresses n
шива́чка
(dated) a female tailor

tailpipe /ˈteɪlpaɪp/ tailpipes n
ауспух
(automotive) An exhaust pipe exhausting to the aft of the vehicle

tailstock tailstocks n
център

taimen taimens n
таймен
A salmon of species (Hucho taimen), living in Siberia.

taint /teɪnt/ taints n
замърсяване разваляне
A contamination, decay or putrefaction, especially in food.
петно позор
A mark of disgrace, especially on one's character; blemish.

taint /teɪnt/ v
опетнявам
(transitive) To contaminate or corrupt (something) with an external agent, either physically or morally.
замърсявам развалям
(transitive) To spoil (food) by contamination.

taipan /ˈtʌɪpan/ taipans n
тайпан
Any venomous elapid snake of the genus Oxyuranus, found in Australia and New Guinea. [from 20th c.]

take /teɪk/ /teːk/ /tæɪk/ [teːk] [tɛːk] [tʰeɪ̯k] v
взе́ма взе́мам взи́мам
(transitive) To get into one's hands, possession, or control, with or without force.

take a chance v
поемам риск рискувам
(idiomatic) To risk doing something; to try something risky.

take a look v
поглеждам
(idiomatic, intransitive) To examine or observe.

take aback /ˌteɪk əˈbæk/ /ˌtæɪk əˈbæk/ [ˌtʰeɪ̯.k‿əˈbæk] [ˌtʰæɪ̯.k‿əˈbæk] v
издебвам изненадвам
(idiomatic, transitive) To surprise or shock; to discomfit.

take advantage v
извличам изгода
(intransitive) To profit from a situation deliberately.

take after v
дръпнал съм се
To resemble (a parent or ancestor) in appearance or habit.

take care interjection
късме́т!
(when leaving) good-bye (literally, take care of yourself)

take control v
грижа се за
To assume control, to gain power over someone or something.

take effect v
влизам в сила подействам
(of a drug, etc.) To become active; to become effective.

take in /ˈteɪkɪn/ v
поемам попивам
(transitive) To absorb or comprehend.
приемам
(transitive) To allow a person or an animal to live in one's home.

take off v
излитам отлитам
(intransitive, of an aircraft or spacecraft) To leave the ground and begin flight; to ascend into the air.

take part v
взе́ма уча́стие взе́мам уча́стие уча́ствувам
(idiomatic, intransitive, with "in") To participate or join.

take place v
ставам състоя се
(intransitive) To happen or to occur.

take steps v
взимам мерки
To initiate a course of action, often against something that one disapproves of.

take to one's heels v
плюя си на петите
(idiomatic) To leave, especially to flee or run away.

take up the gauntlet v
приемам предизвикателство
(idiomatic) To accept a challenge.

takeoff takeoffs n
изли́тане
The rising or ascent of an aircraft or rocket into flight.
карикату́ра паро́дия
A parody or lampoon of someone or something.

takeout adj
за вкъщи
(North America) (Of food) intended to be eaten off the premises from which it was bought.

takeout takeouts n
храна за вкъщи
(North America, Philippines) Food purchased from a takeaway.

taking /ˈteɪkɪŋ/ more taking most taking adj
привлекателен
Alluring; attractive.

taking /ˈteɪkɪŋ/ takings n
вземане
The act by which something is taken.
безпокойство
(uncountable) A state of mental distress, resulting in excited or erratic behavior (in the expression in a taking).

talc /tælk/ talcs n
талк стеатит
(obsolete) Originally a large range of transparent or glistening foliated minerals. Examples include mica, selenite and the hydrated magnesium silicate that the term talc generally has referred to in modern times (see below). Also an item made of such a mineral and depending for its function on the special nature of the mineral (see next). Mediaeval writers adopted the term from the Arabic.
A soft mineral, composed of hydrated magnesium silicate, that has a soapy feel and a greenish, whitish, or grayish color, and usually occurs in foliated masses.

talcum talcums n
талк
Powdered and perfumed talc for toilet use.

tale /ˈteɪl/ tales n
исто́рия при́казка
A rehearsal of what has occurred; narrative; discourse; statement; history; story.

talebearer talebearers n
клюкар
An indiscreet person who spreads gossip.

talent /ˈtalənt/ /ˈtælənt/ talents n
дар тала́нт
A marked natural ability or skill. [from 15th c.]
талант
(historical) A unit of weight and money used in ancient times in Greece, the Roman Empire, and the Middle East, equal to about 30 to 60 kg in various times and places. [from 9th c.]
талантлив човек
(business, media, sports) People of talent, viewed collectively; a talented person. [from 19th c.]

talented /ˈtæləntɪd/ more talented most talented adj
тала́нтлив
Endowed with one or more talents.

talentless more talentless most talentless adj
бездарен
Having no talent or natural ability.

talentlessness n
бездарност
The state of being without talent.

talisman /ˈtæl.ɪsˌmæn/ /ˈtæl.ɪz.mən/ talismans n
талисма́н
A magical object providing protection against ill will, or the supernatural, or conferring the wearer with a boon such as good luck, good health, or power(s).

talk /toːk/ /tɑk/ /tɔk/ /tɔʊ̯k/ /tɔːk/ [tʰak] [tʰäk] [tʰɑk] talks n
бесе́да ра́зговор
A conversation or discussion; usually serious, but informal.
бесе́да
A lecture.
слух
(preceded by the; often qualified by a following of) A major topic of social discussion.
преговор
(usually, in the plural) Meeting to discuss a particular matter.

talk /toːk/ /tɑk/ /tɔk/ /tɔʊ̯k/ /tɔːk/ [tʰak] [tʰäk] [tʰɑk] v
гово́ря говоря
(intransitive) To communicate, usually by means of speech.

talk show talk shows n
то́кшоу
(broadcasting) A television or radio programme in which a host converses on various topics with guests who may be experts, celebrities, or members of the listening or viewing audience.

talkative /ˈtɑːkədɪv/ /ˈtɔːkətɪv/ more talkative most talkative adj
приказлив разгово́рлив словоохо́тлив
Tending to talk a lot.
бъбрив
Speaking openly and honestly, neglecting privacy and consequences.

tall /tɑl/ /tɔl/ /tɔːl/ [tʰoːɫ] taller tallest adj
висо́к висок
(of a person) Having a vertical extent greater than the average. For example, somebody with a height of over 6 feet would generally be considered to be tall.
висо́к
(of a building, etc.) Having its top a long way up; having a great vertical (and often greater than horizontal) extent; high.
невероятен
(of a story) Hard to believe, such as a tall story or a tall tale.

tall tale /tɔl ˈteɪl/ /tɔːl ˈteɪl/ tall tales n
лъжа́
(idiomatic) A tale or story which is fantastic and greatly exaggerated; also, an account of questionable veracity; a lie, an untruth.

tallow /ˈtæləʊ/ tallows n
лой сало
A hard animal fat obtained from suet, etc.; used in cooking as well as to make candles, soap and lubricants.

tallow /ˈtæləʊ/ v
угоявам
To cause to have a large quantity of tallow; to fatten.

tally /ˈtæli/ tallies n
дубликат
(by extension) One of two books, sheets of paper, etc., on which corresponding accounts were kept.
рязка черта на рабош
A notch, mark, or score made on or in a tally; as, to make or earn a score or tally in a game.

talon /ˈtælən/ talons n
но́кът
A sharp, hooked claw of a bird of prey or other predatory animal.

talus /ˈteɪləs/ taluses n
сипей
(geology) A sloping heap of fragments of rock lying at the foot of a precipice.

tamarillo tamarillos n
доматено дърво
A small tree or shrub (Solanum betaceum syn. Cyphomandra betacea) which bears edible fruits.

tamarisk /ˈtæmərɪsk/ tamarisks n
ракитовица
Any of several shrubs, of the genus Tamarix, native to arid regions in Eurasia and Africa, often invasive in other arid regions.

tambour /ˈtæmbʊə(ɹ)/ tambours n
герге́ф
A circular frame for embroidery.

tambourine /ˌtæm.bəˈɹiːn/ tambourines n
дайре
A percussion instrument consisting of a small, usually wooden, hoop closed on one side with a drum frame and featuring jingling metal disks on the tread; it is most often held in the hand and shaken rhythmically; by extension, any frame drum.

tame /teɪm/ tamer tamest adj
питомен
Not or no longer wild; domesticated.

tame /teɪm/ v
опитомявам
(transitive) To make (an animal) tame; to domesticate.
опитомявам се
(intransitive) To become tame or domesticated.

tameable more tameable most tameable adj
поддаващ се на опитомяване
Able to be tamed.

tamer /ˈteɪmɚ/ tamers n
дресьор звероукротител
One who tames or subdues.

tamp /tæmp/ v
натъпквам
(blasting) To plug up with clay, earth, dry sand, sod, or other material, as a hole bored in a rock.
набивам трамбовам
To drive in or pack down by frequent gentle strokes

tamper /ˈtæm.pə(ɹ)/ tampers n
трамбовчик
A person or thing that tamps.
трамбовка
A tool used to tamp something down, such as tobacco in a pipe.

tamper /ˈtæm.pə(ɹ)/ v
бърникам меся се
(intransitive) To make unauthorized or improper alterations, sometimes causing deliberate damage; to meddle (with something).

tampon [ˈtʰæmpɑn] [ˈtʰæmpɒn] tampons n
тампо́н
A plug of cotton or other absorbent material inserted into a body cavity or wound to absorb fluid, especially one inserted in the vagina during menstruation.

tampon [ˈtʰæmpɑn] [ˈtʰæmpɒn] v
тампонирам

tan /tæn/ tanner tannest adj
жълтокафяв
Yellowish-brown.
жълтокафяв загорял
Having dark skin as a result of exposure to the sun or an artificial process intended to mimic this effect.

tan /tæn/ tans n
жълтокафяв
A light, brown-like colour.
загар тен
A darkening of the skin resulting from exposure to sunlight or similar light sources.
танин
The bark of an oak or other tree from which tannic acid is obtained.

tan /tæn/ v
загарям
(transitive, intransitive) To change to a tan colour due to exposure to the sun.
щавя
(transitive, stative) To change an animal hide into leather by soaking it in tannic acid. To work as a tanner.

tandem /ˈtæn.dəm/ [ˈtɛən.dəm] adj
заедно съвместно
Together; working as one.

tandem /ˈtæn.dəm/ [ˈtɛən.dəm] adv
един зад друг
One behind the other.

tandem /ˈtæn.dəm/ [ˈtɛən.dəm] tandems n
тандем
(transferred sense) A bicycle or tricycle in which two people sit one behind the other, both able to pedal but only the person in front able to steer. [from late 19th c.]

tangent /ˈtæn.d͡ʒənt/ tangents n
допира́телна та́нгенс
(music) A small metal blade in a clavichord that strikes the strings to produce sound.

tangerine /ˈtæn.d͡ʒəˌɹiːn/ tangerines n
мандари́на
A deep yellowish-orange colour, like that of a tangerine fruit.
A tree that produces tangerines.

tangible /ˈtænd͡ʒəbəl/ /ˈtænd͡ʒɪb(ə)l/ more tangible most tangible adj
осезаем
Touchable; able to be touched or felt; perceptible by the sense of touch.
веществен конкретен
Able to be treated as fact; real or concrete.
разбираем
Comprehensible by the mind; understandable.

tangle /ˈtæŋ.ɡl̩/ tangles n
нещо объркано
A tangled twisted mass.
бърканица неразбория
A complicated or confused state or condition.
схватка
An argument, conflict, dispute, or fight.

tangle /ˈtæŋ.ɡl̩/ v
заплитам обърквам
(transitive) To mix together or intertwine.
забърквам се заплитам заплитам се обърквам сплитам се
(intransitive) To become mixed together or intertwined.
забърквам се
(intransitive, figurative) To enter into an argument, conflict, dispute, or fight.
хващам в мрежа
(transitive) To catch and hold.

tangy /ˈtæŋiː/ tangier tangiest adj
остър силен
having a sharp, pungent flavor

tank /tæŋk/ [ˈtɛəŋk] tanks n
резервоа́р
A closed container for liquids or gases.
The fuel reservoir of a vehicle.
басе́йн цисте́рна
An open container or pool for storing water or other liquids.
водое́м
A pond, pool, or small lake (either natural or artificial).
танк
An armoured fighting vehicle, armed with a gun designed for direct fire, and moving on caterpillar tracks.

tank /tæŋk/ [ˈtɛəŋk] v
спадам
To fail or fall (often used in describing the economy or the stock market); to degenerate or decline rapidly; to plummet.

tankard /ˈtæŋkəd/ /ˈtæŋkɚd/ tankards n
халба
A large drinking vessel, sometimes of pewter, sometimes with a glass base, with one handle and often a hinged cover.Tankard

tanker /ˈtæŋkə(ɹ)/ tankers n
та́нкер
цисте́рна
(automotive, UK) A fuel tanker, petrol tanker, road tanker.
танки́ст
(military) Member of a tank crew, or of an armoured unit.

tanner /ˈtænɚ/ tanners n
дерач
A person whose occupation is to tan hides, or convert them into leather by the use of tan.

tannic adj
танинов
Pertaining to, containing, or obtained from tannin.

tannin /ˈtænɪn/ tannins n
танин
(chemistry) Tannic acid or any of its derivatives.

tansy /ˈtanzi/ /ˈtæn.zi/ tansies n
врати́га врати́ка
A herbaceous plant with yellow flowers, of the genus Tanacetum, especially Tanacetum vulgare.

tantalite /ˈtæntl̩aɪt/ tantalites n
танталит
(mineral) A dark-brown mineral that is an ore of tantalum and niobium, of the chemical formula (Fe, Mn) Ta2O6.

tantalize /ˈtæntəlaɪz/ v
дразня измъчвам
(transitive) to tease (someone) by offering something desirable but keeping it out of reach
залъгвам
(transitive) to bait (someone) by showing something desirable but leaving them unsatisfied

tantalum /ˈtæntələm/ tantalums n
танта́л тантал
A chemical element (symbol Ta) with atomic number 73: a rare, hard, blue-gray, lustrous transition metal that is highly corrosion-resistant.

tantamount /ˈtæntəˌmaʊnt/ more tantamount most tantamount adj
равносилен равностоен
Equivalent in meaning or effect; amounting to the same thing in practical terms, even if being technically distinct.

tantrum /ˈtæn.tɹəm/ tantrums n
тръшкане фасон
An often childish display or fit of bad temper.

tanzanite /ˈtænzənaɪt/ /ˈtænzəˌnaɪt/ tanzanites n
танзанит
A trichroic violet-blue variety of the mineral zoisite mined in Tanzania, used as a gemstone. [from 1968]

tap /tæp/ /tɐːp/ [tʰæp] taps n
канелка
A tapering cylindrical peg or pin used to close and open the hole or vent in a container.
кран чешма́
A hollow device used to control the flow of a fluid, such as an alcoholic beverage from a cask, or a gas or liquid in a pipe.
метчик
(mechanics) A cylindrical tool used to cut an internal screw thread in a hole, with cutting edges around the lower end and an upper end to which a handle is fitted to turn the tool.
отклонение
(Britain, electrical engineering, mechanical engineering) A connection made to an electrical or fluid conductor without breaking it; a tapping.
подслушване
A secret interception of telephone calls or other communications using such a device; also, a recording of such a communication.

tap /tæp/ /tɐːp/ [tʰæp] v
нарязвам резба
To cut an internal screw thread in (a hole); also, to cut (an internal screw thread) in a hole, or to create an internally threaded hole in (something).
подслушвам
(communication, chiefly, law enforcement) To connect a listening and/or recording device to (a communication cable or device) in order to listen in secretly on telephone calls or other communications; also, to secretly listen in on and/or record (a telephone call or other communication). [from 19th c.]
слагам кран
To furnish (a container, etc.) with a tap (noun sense 2.2) so that liquid can be drawn.
слагам кран точа
To draw off (a liquid) from a container or other source; also, to draw off a liquid from (a container or other source).
потупвам
(combat, _, sports) To force (an opponent) to submit, chiefly by indicating their intention to do so by striking a hand on the ground several times; to tap out.
(combat, _, sports) To submit to an opponent, chiefly by indicating an intention to do so by striking a hand on the ground several times; to tap out.
чукам
(slang, vulgar) To have sexual intercourse with (someone).
почуквам
Of a bell, a drum, etc.: to make a sharp noise, often as a signal.

tap dance tap dances n
степ
A rhythmic dance in which the heels and toes of the dancer's shoes make a series of clicks

tap water n
чешмя́на вода́
Water that has come from a tap.

tap-dance v
танцувам степ

tapas /-pəs/ /ˈtæpæs/ /ˈtæpəs/ /ˈtɑː-/ n
тапас
A variety of Spanish small savoury food items or snacks such as croquettes, cured meat, potato salad, and seafood, originally served with sherry and now often with other alcoholic beverages as well.

tape /teɪ̯p/ [tʰeɪ̯p] tapes n
ле́нта
Magnetic or optical recording media in a roll; videotape or audio tape.

tape /teɪ̯p/ [tʰeɪ̯p] v
записвам
To record, originally onto magnetic tape.

tape measure tape measures n
рулетка шивашки метър
A graduated flexible ribbon used for measuring lengths.

tape recorder tape recorders n
магнетофо́н
(sound engineering) An electromechanical device use to record and play back sound, etc.

taper /ˈteɪpə/ /ˈteɪpɚ/ tapers n
тънка свещичка
A slender wax candle.

taper /ˈteɪpə/ /ˈteɪpɚ/ v
заострям
(transitive) To make thinner or narrower at one end.
заострям се
(intransitive) To become thinner or narrower at one end.
изтънявам
(intransitive) To diminish gradually.

tapered /ˈteɪ.pə(ɹ)d/ /ˈteɪ.pɚd/ more tapered most tapered adj
конусообразен скосен
Narrowing gradually towards a point.

tapestry /ˈtæpəstɹi/ tapestries n
гоблен
A heavy woven cloth, often with decorative pictorial designs, normally hung on walls.

tapeworm /ˈteɪpˌwɝm/ tapeworms n
тения
(countable) Any parasitical worm of the class or infraclass Cestoda, which infest the intestines of animals, including humans, often infecting different host species during their life cycle.

tapir /ˈteɪpiːə(ɹ)/ /ˈteɪpə(ɹ)/ /ˈteɪpɪə(ɹ)/ tapirs n
тапир
Any one of the species of large odd-toed ungulates of the taxonomic family Tapiridae with a long prehensile upper lip, of which all four surviving species are in genus Tapirus.

tappet tappets n
ексцентрик палец
A lever or projection which is moved by some other piece, as a cam, or intended to tap or touch something else, in order to produce change or regulate motion.

taproot /ˈtæpˌɹuːt/ taproots n
отвесен корен
(botany) A long, tapering root possessed by many plants (such as carrots and dandelions). [from early 17th c.]

tar /tɑɹ/ /tɑː/ [tʰɑɹ] [tʰɑɻ] tars n
катра́н катран
(usually, uncountable) A black, oily, sticky, viscous substance, consisting mainly of hydrocarbons derived from organic materials such as wood, peat, or coal.
смола́
Coal tar.

taraxacum taraxacums n
глухарче
(medicine) The dried root of the dandelion once used as a tonic.

tardiness tardinesses n
закъснение
(uncountable) The state or quality of being tardy.

tardy /ˈtɑɹdi/ /ˈtɑːdi/ tardier tardiest adj
изоставащ
Ineffectual; slow-witted, slow to act, or dull.
закъснял
(obsolete) Unwary; unready (especially in the phrase take (someone) tardy).

tare /teə/ /teː/ /tɛ(ə)ɹ/ /tɛə/ tares n
тара
The empty weight of a container; unladen weight.

tare /teə/ /teː/ /tɛ(ə)ɹ/ /tɛə/ v
тарирам
(sciences) To set a zero value on an instrument (usually a balance) that discounts the starting point.

target /ˈtaːɡɪt/ /ˈtɑɹɡɪt/ /ˈtɑːɡɪt/ [ˈtʰɑɹɡɪt̚] targets n
цел мише́на ниша́н
A butt or mark to shoot at, as for practice, or to test the accuracy of a firearm, or the force of a projectile.
цел зада́ние наме́рение
A goal or objective.

target /ˈtaːɡɪt/ /ˈtɑɹɡɪt/ /ˈtɑːɡɪt/ [ˈtʰɑɹɡɪt̚] v
целя се
(transitive) To aim something, especially a weapon, at (a target).

tariff /ˈtæɹəf/ /ˈtæɹɪf/ /ˈtɛɹɪf/ tariffs n
ми́то тари́фа
A system of government-imposed duties levied on imported or exported goods; a list of such duties, or the duties themselves.
тарифа
A schedule of rates, fees or prices.

tariff /ˈtæɹəf/ /ˈtæɹɪf/ /ˈtɛɹɪf/ v
обмитявам
(transitive) to levy a duty on (something)

tarmac /ˈtɑː(ɹ)mæk/ tarmacs n
макадам
(loosely, UK, Ireland, Canada) Any bituminous road surfacing material.
писта
(informal, aviation) The area of an airport, other than the runway, where planes park or maneuver.

tarn /tɑɹn/ /tɑːn/ [tɝn] tarns n
планинско езеро
(US, chiefly, Montana) One of many small mountain lakes or ponds.

tarnish /ˈtɑɹnɪʃ/ /ˈtɑːnɪʃ/ tarnishes n
потъмняване
Oxidation or discoloration, especially of a decorative metal exposed to air.

tarnish /ˈtɑɹnɪʃ/ /ˈtɑːnɪʃ/ v
потъмнявам
(intransitive) To oxidize or discolor due to oxidation.

tarot /ˈtæɹəʊ/ /ˈtɛɹoʊ/ tarots n
таро
(singular or plural) A card game played in various different variations.

tarpaper tarpapers n
покривна мушама
A heavy paper, coated with tar, used to waterproof walls and roofs.

tarpaulin /tɑɹˈpɔ.lɪn/ /tɑˈpɔː.lɪn/ /ˈtɑːɹpəlɪn/ tarpaulins n
брезе́нт мушама́
(countable) A tarp, a heavy, waterproof sheet of material, often cloth, used as a cover or blanket.
мушама́
(uncountable, nautical, obsolete) Canvas waterproofed with tar, used as a cover.

tarragon /ˈtæɹəɡɑn/ /ˈtæɹəɡən/ /ˈtɛɹəɡɑn/ /ˈtɛɹəɡən/ tarragons n
естрагон
A perennial herb, the wormwood species Artemisia dracunculus, from Europe and parts of Asia.

tarry /ˈteɹ.i/ /ˈtæɹ.i/ /ˈtæɹ.iː/ /ˈtɜɹ.i/ tarries n
престой
A sojourn.

tarry /ˈteɹ.i/ /ˈtæɹ.i/ /ˈtæɹ.iː/ /ˈtɜɹ.i/ v
бавя се мая се
(intransitive) To delay; to be late or tardy in beginning or doing anything.
изчаквам
(intransitive) To linger in expectation of something or until something is done or happens.
дочаквам изчаквам оставам пребивавам стоя
(transitive) To wait for; to stay or stop for; to allow to linger.

tarsal /ˈtɑɹ.səl/ /ˈtɑː.səl/ adj
на глезена
(anatomy, zootomy) Of or relating to the tarsus.
(anatomy) Being or relating to plates of dense connective tissue that serve to stiffen the eyelids.

tarsier /ˈtaɹʃi.əɹ/ /ˈtɑ(ɹ)si.ə(ɹ)/ tarsiers n
дългопе́т
An insectivorous primate of the family Tarsiidae, having very large eyes and long feet, native mainly to several islands of Southeast Asia.

tarsus /ˈtɑɹ.səs/ /ˈtɑː.səs/ tarsi n
глезен пищял
(skeleton) A group of small bones in this part of the foot. The seven bones of the human tarsus form the ankle and upper part of the foot.

tart /tɑɹt/ /tɑːt/ tarter tartest adj
тръпчив
Sharp to the taste; acid; sour.
кисел
(of wine) high or too high in acidity.
хаплив язвителен
(figuratively) Sharp; keen; severe.

tart /tɑɹt/ /tɑːt/ tarts n
пай плодова пита
A type of small open pie, or piece of pastry, now typically containing jelly (US) / jam (UK) or conserve, or sometimes other fillings (chocolate, custard, egg, butter, historically even meat or other savory fillings).
проститу́тка
(British, slang) A prostitute.
курва
(British, slang, derogatory, by extension) Any woman with loose sexual morals.

tartar /ˈtɑɹ.tɚ/ /ˈtɑː.tə/ tartars n
винен камък
A red compound deposited during wine making; mostly potassium hydrogen tartrate — a source of cream of tartar.

tartare sauce tartare sauces n
сос тартар
A sauce made from mayonnaise and a chopped mixture of pickled gherkins, capers, olives and shallots; traditionally served with fish or other seafood.

tartness tartnesses n
тръпчивост
The characteristic of being tart; sharpness of taste

tartrate tartrates n
тартарат
(organic chemistry) any salt or ester of tartaric acid

tase /teɪz/ v
зашеметявам с електрошок
to operate a taser or electroshock stun gun, by using it against a subject

task /tæsk/ /tɑːsk/ tasks n
зада́ча ра́бота
A piece of work done as part of one’s duties.
зада́ние
An objective.

task /tæsk/ /tɑːsk/ v
давам задача
(transitive) To assign a task to, or impose a task on.

taskmaster taskmasters n
надзирател
Someone who supervises workers, especially one who imposes hard or burdensome work.

tassel /ˈtæsəl/ tassels n
пискюл
A ball-shaped bunch of plaited or otherwise entangled threads from which at one end protrudes a cord on which the ball is hung, and which may have loose, dangling threads at the other end (often used as decoration along the bottom of garments, curtains or other hangings).
свила
(botany) The panicle on a male plant of maize, which consists of loose threads with anthers on them.

taste /teɪst/ tastes n
вкус
One of the sensations produced by the tongue in response to certain chemicals; the quality of giving this sensation.
The sense that consists in the perception and interpretation of this sensation.
(countable, and, uncountable) A person's implicit set of preferences, especially esthetic, though also culinary, sartorial, etc.
скло́нност
Personal preference; liking; predilection.
опи́тване про́ба
(figuratively) A small amount of experience with something that gives a sense of its quality as a whole.

taste /teɪst/ v
вку́свам опи́твам
(transitive) To sample the flavor of something orally.
имам вкус на
(intransitive, copulative) To have a taste; to excite a particular sensation by which flavor is distinguished.
изпитвам
(transitive, figurative) To experience.

tasteful /ˈteɪstfəl/ more tasteful most tasteful adj
изискан направен с вкус
Having or exhibiting good taste; aesthetically pleasing or conforming to expectations or ideals of what is appropriate.

tasteless /ˈteɪstləs/ more tasteless most tasteless adj
безвкусен
Having no flavour; bland; insipid.
неприличен нетактичен
Lacking delicacy, refinement, and good taste; unbecoming; crass.

taster /teɪstɚ/ tasters n
дегустатор
Someone who tastes something, especially food, wine etc., for quality.

tasting /ˈteɪstɪŋ/ tastings n
дегуста́ция
The taking of a small amount of food or drink into the mouth in order to taste it.

tasty /ˈteɪsti/ tastier tastiest adj
изискан
(obsolete) Having or showing good taste; tasteful.
апетитен
(slang) Appealing; when applied to persons, sexually appealing.

tatter /ˈtætə(ɹ)/ tatters n
дрипа парцал
A shred of torn cloth; an individual item of torn and ragged clothing.

tatterdemalion /tætədəˈmeɪliɒn/ tatterdemalions n
дрипльо
A person with tattered clothing.

tattered /ˈtætəd/ /ˈtætɚd/ adj
дрипав парцалив
Rent in tatters, torn, hanging in rags; ragged.
опърпан
Dressed in tatters or rags; ragged.

tattle /ˈtæt(ə)l/ /ˈtætl̩/ [-æɾl̩] tattles n
клюки
(uncountable) Idle talk; gossip; (countable) an instance of such talk or gossip.

tattle /ˈtæt(ə)l/ /ˈtætl̩/ [-æɾl̩] v
доноснича
(intransitive, Canada, US, pejorative) Often said of children: to report incriminating information about another person, or a person's wrongdoing; to tell on somebody. [from late 15th c.]
дрънкам клюкарствам
(intransitive, obsolete) To speak like a baby or young child; to babble, to prattle; to speak haltingly; to stutter.

tattoo /tæˈtuː/ /təˈtuː/ tattoos n
татуиро́вка татуировка
An image made in the skin with ink and a needle.
вечерна заря
(nautical) A signal played five minutes before taps (lights out).
татуиране
A method of decorating the skin by inserting colored substances under the surface with a sharp instrument (usually a solenoid-driven needle).

tattoo /tæˈtuː/ /təˈtuː/ v
татуирам
To apply a tattoo to (someone or something).

tatty /ˈtæti/ tattier tattiest adj
дрипав опърпан
Tattered; dilapidated, distressed, worn-out, torn

taunt /tɑnt/ /tɔnt/ /tɔːnt/ taunts n
подигравка присмех
A scornful or mocking remark; a jeer or mockery

taunt /tɑnt/ /tɔnt/ /tɔːnt/ v
надсмивам се подигравам се
to make fun of (someone); to goad (a person) into responding, often in an aggressive manner.

taupe /toʊp/ /təʊp/ taupes n
тъмносив (като къртица)
A dark brownish-grey colour, the colour of moleskin.

tauromachy tauromachies n
тавромахия
(literary) Bullfighting

taut /tɑt/ /tɔt/ /tɔːt/ tauter tautest adj
напрегнат
(also, figuratively) Under tension, like a stretched bowstring, rope, or sail; tight.
опънат стегнат
(of a body, muscles, etc.) Not flabby; firm, toned; (of a person) having a lean, strong body.
акуратен
(nautical, of a sailor, a ship, etc.) Neat and well-disciplined; (by extension) efficient and in order.

tautology /tɔˈtɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /tɔˈtɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ tautologies n
повторение тавтология
(uncountable) Redundant use of words, a pleonasm, an unnecessary and tedious repetition.

tavern /ˈtævən/ /ˈtævəɹn/ taverns n
механа
A restaurant or bar.

tawdry /ˈtɔːdɹi/ tawdrier tawdriest adj
безвкусен
(of clothing, appearance, etc.) Cheap and gaudy; showy.

tawny /ˈtɑ-/ /ˈtɔni/ /ˈtɔːni/ tawnier tawniest adj
светлокафяв
Of a light brown to brownish orange colour.

tawny owl /ˈtɔːni aʊl/ tawny owls n
горска улулица
Any of species Strix aluco of strigid owls, of Europe, western Asia, and the Middle East.

tax /tæks/ taxes n
да́нък нало́г данък
Money paid to the government other than for transaction-specific goods and services.

tax /tæks/ v
облагам
(transitive) To impose and collect a tax from (a person or company).

tax collector tax collectors n
бирник
One who has the responsibility for collecting taxes.

tax haven tax havens n
данъчно убежище
(law, business, taxation) A jurisdiction that levies low tax rates on certain economic activities, especially to attract wealthy individuals and foreign businesses.

tax-exempt adj
освободен от данъци
Exempt from paying tax; not subject to taxation.

tax-free adj
освободен от данъци
exempt from taxation

taxable adj
облагаем
subject to taxation.

taxation /tækˈseɪ.ʃən/ taxations n
[[обла́гане]] с [[данък|да́нъци]]
The act of imposing taxes and the fact of being taxed.

taxi /ˈtæk.si/ taxies taxis n
такси́
A vehicle that may be hired for single journeys by members of the public, driven by a taxi driver.

taxi /ˈtæk.si/ v
рулирам
To move an aircraft on the ground under its own power.

taxi driver taxi drivers n
[[шофьо́р]] на [[такси́]]
A person who drives a taxicab.

taxidermist taxidermists n
препаратор
One who practices taxidermy, the stuffing of animals.

taxidermy /ˈtæksɪdɚmi/ taxidermies n
препариране
The art of stuffing and mounting the skins of dead animals for exhibition in a lifelike state.

taxing more taxing most taxing adj
изморителен тежък
With respect to an experience: exhausting; draining.
труден
Burdensome, difficult.

taxis /ˈtæksɪs/ taxes n
реакция
(biology) The directional movement of an organism in response to a stimulus.
наместване
(medicine) The manipulation of a body part into its normal position after dislocation or fracture.
(rhetoric) The arrangement of the parts of a topic.

taxman /ˈtaksman/ /ˈtæksmæn/ taxmen n
бирник
(sometimes, derogatory) A tax collector.

taxon /ˈtæk.sɑn/ /ˈtæk.sɒn/ taxa taxons n
таксон
(taxonomy) A group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit.

taxonomist taxonomists n
таксоном таксономист
(taxonomy) Someone whose profession is taxonomy, or who performs taxonomy at a professional level.

taxonomy /tækˈsɑn.ə.mi/ /tækˈsɒn.ə.mi/ taxonomies n
класифика́ция
A classification; especially, a classification in a hierarchical system.
таксоно́мия
(taxonomy, uncountable) The science of finding, describing, classifying and naming organisms.

taxpayer taxpayers n
данъкопла́тец
A person who is subject to, liable for, or pays tax as opposed to a nontaxpayer who is neither the subject nor the object of revenue laws.

tea /ti/ /tiː/ [tʰi] [tʰiː] teas n
чай
(uncountable) The dried leaves or buds of the tea plant; (countable) a variety of such leaves.
(uncountable, UK) A light midafternoon meal, typically but not necessarily including tea.
отва́ра чай
(uncountable) Any similar drink made by infusing parts of various other plants.
[[ча́ша]] чай чай
(countable, Commonwealth, northern, _, US) A cup or (East Asia, Southern, _, US) glass of any of these drinks, often with milk, sugar, lemon, and/or tapioca pearls.

tea ceremony tea ceremonies n
чайна церемония
A detailed ritual in Japan for preparing, serving and drinking green tea, seen as an expression of Zen Buddhism; also any similar ritual performed in other Asian cultures.

tea leaf tea leaves n
ча́ен лист ча́ени листа́
(usually, used in the plural) A dried fragment of a leaf of the tea plant used in making the drink tea.

tea set tea sets n
чаен сервиз
A set of crockery for making and serving tea (the drink).Tea set. (1)

teach /tiːt͡ʃ/ v
уча обучавам у́ча
(ditransitive) To pass on knowledge to.
преподавам уча обучавам у́ча
(intransitive, stative) To pass on knowledge generally, especially as one's profession; to act as a teacher.
обучавам
(ditransitive) To cause (someone) to learn or understand (something).

teach grandma how to suck eggs v
прода́вам кра́ставици на краставича́р
(idiomatic, chiefly in the negative) To tell an expert how to do things.

teachable teachables n
прилежен схватлив
(informal) A major or minor academic concentration that is an acceptable prerequisite for certain teaching certifications or teacher education programs.

teacher /ˈtit͡ʃɚ/ /ˈtiːt͡ʃə/ teachers n
преподава́тел преподава́телка профе́сорка учи́тел учи́телка
A person who teaches, especially one employed in a school.

teaching /ˈtiːt͡ʃɪŋ/ teachings n
учение
Something taught by a religious or philosophical authority.
обуче́ние преподаване
The profession of educating people; the activity that a teacher does when he/she teaches.

teacup /tiː.kʌp/ teacups n
чаена чаша
A small cup, usually with a handle, commonly used for drinking tea; normally sits in a saucer as part of a tea set.

teahouse teahouses n
ча́йна
A cafe or restaurant that serves tea, usually with light food.

teak /tiːk/ teaks n
тик
(uncountable, countable) An extremely durable timber highly valued for shipbuilding and other purposes, yielded by Tectona grandis (and Tectona spp.).
тик тиково дърво
(countable) A tree of the species in the genus Tectona

teakettle teakettles n
ча́йник
(dated, _, outside, _, US) A vessel used to boil water for tea or other hot beverages.

teal /tiːl/ [tiːɫ] more teal most teal adj
синьо-зелен
Having a bluish-green colour

teal /tiːl/ [tiːɫ] teals n
примкар
(countable) Any of various small freshwater ducks of the genus Anas that are brightly coloured and have short necks.

team /tiːm/ teams n
брига́да еки́п отбо́р
A group of people who favor one side of a binary debate that is divided and lacks a well-established clear consensus.

teammate /ˈtiːmˌmeɪt/ teammates n
съотборник
One who is on the same team.

teamwork n
съвместна работа
The cooperative effort of a team of people to achieve a common goal.

teapot teapots n
(за запарване) ча́йник
A vessel for brewing and serving tea.

tear /teə/ /tɛə/ /tɛɚ/ tears n
прорез скъсано място
A hole or break caused by tearing.

tear /teə/ /tɪə/ /tɪɚ/ tears n
сълза́
A drop of clear, salty liquid produced from the eyes by crying or irritation.

tear /teə/ /tɛə/ /tɛɚ/ v
късам
(transitive) To rend (a solid material) by holding or restraining in two places and pulling apart, whether intentionally or not; to destroy or separate.
разкъсвам
(transitive) To injure as if by pulling apart.
(transitive) To make (an opening) with force or energy.
износвам
(transitive) To destroy or reduce abstract unity or coherence, such as social, political or emotional.
откъсвам
(transitive, often, with off, or, out) To remove by tearing, or with sudden great force.
късам се
(intransitive) To become torn, especially accidentally.
нося се
(intransitive) To move or act with great speed, energy, or violence.

tear /teə/ /tɪə/ /tɪɚ/ v
сълзя
(intransitive) To produce tears.

tear duct /ˈtɪədʌkt/ tear ducts n
сълзно каналче
(anatomy) A duct that transports tears from the lacrimal sac to the nasal cavity

tear gas /ˈtɪəɡæs/ tear gases n
сълзотво́рен газ
Any lachrymatory, non-lethal chemical compound that causes the eyes to sting and water and/or irritates the respiratory system, mostly used for controlling crowds during riots or as self-defense.

tear up /ˈtɛəɹ ˈʌp/ v
разкъсвам
(transitive) To tear into pieces.
изскубвам
(transitive) To wrench out of the ground.

teardrop /ˈtɪədɹɒp/ teardrops n
сълза
a single tear (clear, salty liquid secreted by the eye).
капка
The shape of a drop of liquid about to fall. (Note that once detached from a surface, a drop changes shape to become spherical).

tearful /ˈtɪə(ɹ)fəl/ /ˈtɪə(ɹ)fʊl/ /ˈtɪɹfəl/ /ˈtɪɹfʊl/ more tearful most tearful adj
насълзен
Accompanied by tears; crying, or about to cry.
тъжен
Sorrowful.

tease /tiːz/ v
разнищвам разчепквам
(transitive) To separate the fibres of (a fibrous material).
кардирам
(transitive) To backcomb.
закачам се
(transitive) To poke fun at, either cruelly or affectionately.
дразня кардирам ядосвам
(transitive) To provoke or disturb; to annoy.

teasel teasels n
лугачка
Any of several plants of the genus Dipsacus.

teaspoon /ˈtiˌspun/ /ˈtiːˌspuːn/ teaspoons n
чаена лъжичка
A small spoon used to stir the contents of a cup or glass.
A unit of measure, equivalent to one-third of a tablespoon or roughly five milliliters.

teat /tiːt/ teats n
зърно на гърдата цицка
(anatomy) The projection of a mammary gland from which, on female mammals, milk is secreted.
цицка
An artificial nipple used for bottle-feeding infants.

technetium /-ʃəm/ /tɛkˈni.ʃi.əm/ n
техне́ций технеций
A metallic chemical element (symbol Tc) with an atomic number of 43.

technical /ˈtɛk.nɪk.əl/ /ˈtɛt.nɪk.əl/ more technical most technical adj
техни́чески
(of a person) Technically-minded; adept with science and technology.
(securities and other markets) Relating to the internal mechanics of a market rather than more basic factors.

technically /ˈtɛk.nəˌkli/ /ˈtɛk.nɪˌkli/ /ˈtɛk.nɪˌkəl.i/ more technically most technically adv
техни́чески
Having or using the skills or talent required for a certain job or profession.
According to the current state of technology.

technician /tɛkˈnɪʃən/ technicians n
техни́к техни́чка
A person who studies or practises technology; an expert in a particular technology.

technique /tɛkˈniːk/ techniques n
те́хника техника
(uncountable) The practical aspects of a given art, occupation etc.; formal requirements. [from 19th c.]

techno /ˈtɛknoʊ/ n
техно
(music genre) A repetitive style of music originally produced for use in a continuous DJ set. The central rhythmic component is most often in common time (4/4), where time is marked with a bass drum on each quarter note pulse, a backbeat played by snare or clap on the second and fourth pulses of the bar, and an open hi-hat sounding every second eighth note.

techno- /tɛknoʊ/ prefix
техно-
Relating to technology.

technocracy /tɛkˈnɒkɹəsi/ technocracies n
технокра́ция технокрация
A system of governance where people who are skilled or proficient govern in their respective areas of expertise.

technology /tɛkˈnɑləd͡ʒi/ /tɛkˈnɒləd͡ʒi/ technologies n
техноло́гия технология
The combined application of science and art in practical ways in industry, as for example in designing new machines.
(archaic) A discourse or treatise on the arts.
те́хника техноло́гия технология
(uncountable, academic) The study of or a collection of techniques.

technology transfer technology transfers n
трансфер на технологии
The movement of (especially new) technology from one field or region to another, especially from a research institution to the marketplace in order to allow commercialization.

tectonic adj
архитектурен строителен
Of or relating to construction or to architecture.
тектоничен
(geology) Of, relating to, or caused by large-scale movements of the Earth's (or a similar planet's) lithosphere.

tectonics n
текто́ника
(geology) The study of crustal plates and other large-scale structural features of the Earth.
строително изкуство
(architecture) The science and art of assembling, shaping, or ornamenting materials in construction.

tedious /ˈti.di.əs/ /ˈti.d͡ʒəs/ /ˈtiː.dɪəs/ more tedious most tedious adj
еднообразен скучен
Boring, monotonous, time-consuming, wearisome.

tedium /ˈtiː.di.əm/ tedia tediums n
досада скука
Boredom or tediousness; ennui.

teem /tiːm/ v
гъмжа
To be stocked to overflowing.
изпразвам
(archaic) To empty.
лея се
To pour (especially with rain)
изобилствам плодовит съм
(obsolete) To bring forth young, as an animal; to produce fruit, as a plant; to bear; to be pregnant; to conceive; to multiply.
изливам
To pour, as steel, from a melting pot; to fill, as a mould, with molten metal.

teen /tiːn/ teens n
мъка скръб
(archaic) Grief; sorrow; trouble.

teenage /ˈtiːneɪd͡ʒ/ adj
юношески
Of or relating to an age between thirteen and nineteen years old.

teenager /ˈtiːnˌeɪ.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/ teenagers n
тийне́йджър
A person between 13 and 19 years old.

teepee /ˈtiːpi/ teepees n
вигвам
A cone-shaped tent traditionally used by many native peoples of the Great Plains of North America.

teeter /ˈtitəɹ/ /ˈtiːtə/ [ˈtʰiɾɚ] v
нерешителен съм
(figuratively) To be indecisive.
(figuratively) To be close to becoming a typically negative situation.

teethe /tiːð/ v
никнат ми зъби
(intransitive) To grow teeth.

teetotal /tiːˈtəʊtəl/ more teetotal most teetotal adj
въздържателен
Abstinent from alcohol; never drinking alcohol.

teetotal /tiːˈtəʊtəl/ teetotals n
въздържател

tele- /ˈtɛl.ə/ /ˈtɛl.ɪ/ prefix
теле-
television

telecast /ˈtɛlɪkæst/ /ˈtɛlɪkɑːst/ telecasts n
телевизионно предаване
A television broadcast, especially outside of a studio.

telecast /ˈtɛlɪkæst/ /ˈtɛlɪkɑːst/ v
предавам по телевизията
(transitive) To broadcast by television.

telegram /ˈtɛləˌɡɹæm/ telegrams n
телегра́ма
A message transmitted by telegraph.

telegraph /ˈtɛl.ə.ɡɹæf/ /ˈtɛl.ɪ.ɡɹæf/ telegraphs n
телегра́ф телеграф
(chiefly, _, historical) The electrical device gradually developed in the early 19th century to transmit messages (telegrams) using Morse code; the entire system used to transmit its messages including overhead lines and transoceanic cables.

telegraph /ˈtɛl.ə.ɡɹæf/ /ˈtɛl.ɪ.ɡɹæf/ v
телеграфирам
To use a telegraph.

telemeter telemeters n
далекомер
Any measuring device used in telemetry.

telepathy /təˈlɛpəθi/ /tɛˈlɛpəθi/ /ˈtɛləpæθi/ telepathies n
телепа́тия телепатия
(parapsychology) The capability to communicate directly by psychic means; the sympathetic affection of one mind by the thoughts, feelings, or emotions of another at a distance, without communication through the ordinary channels of sensation.

telephone /ˈ tɛl.əˌfoʊn/ /ˈ tɛl.əˌfəʊn/ /ˈ tɛl.ɪˌfəʊn/ telephones n
телефо́н телефон
(countable) A telecommunication device (originally mechanical, and now electronic) used for two-way talking with another person (now often shortened to phone).

telephone /ˈ tɛl.əˌfoʊn/ /ˈ tɛl.əˌfəʊn/ /ˈ tɛl.ɪˌfəʊn/ v
обадя обаждам телефони́рам
(ambitransitive) To (attempt to) contact someone using a telephone.

telephone booth telephone booths n
телефонна будка
A small enclosure housing a public telephone.

telephone number telephone numbers n
телефо́нен но́мер
The sequence of digits used to identify a particular destination telephone in a network.

telephonic adj
телефо́нен
Of, pertaining to, or transmitted by telephony.

telephoto lens telephoto lenses n
телеобектив
(photography) A lens which produces a magnified view of distant objects and which is sufficiently compact to have a physical length shorter than its focal length (as distinct from a long-focus lens).

telescope /ˈtɛl.əˌskoʊp/ /ˈtɛl.ɪ.skəʊp/ telescopes n
далекоглед телеско́п телескоп
A monocular optical instrument that magnifies distant objects, especially in astronomy.

teletype /ˈtɛlɪˌtaɪp/ teletypes n
телепри́нтер телета́йп
(historical) A telegraph that automatically prints transmitted messages in letters rather than Morse code or other symbols, typically resembling a typewriter in appearance.

television /ˈtɛləˌvɪʒən/ /ˈtɛlɪˌvɪʒən/ /ˌtɛləˈvɪʒən/ /ˌtɛlɪˈvɪʒən/ televisions n
телеви́зор телевизия
(countable) An electronic home entertainment device equipped with a screen and a speaker for receiving television signals and displaying them in audio-visual form.
телеви́зия телевизия
(uncountable) Collectively, the programs broadcast via the medium of television.

television channel television channels n
телевизио́нен кана́л
A specific radio frequency or band of frequencies used for transmitting television.

television show television shows n
телевизио́нна програ́ма
A live or recorded broadcast or program, or series of broadcasts or programs, meant to be viewed on television.

television station television stations n
телевизио́нна ста́нция
A studio or building from where a television channel is broadcast.

telex /tɛl.ɛks/ telexes n
те́лекс
A network of teletypes.

tell /tɛl/ [tʰɛl] [tʰɛɫ] v
нареждам разка́звам ука́звам
(transitive) To order; to direct, to say to someone.
различавам
(transitive, or, intransitive) To discern, notice, identify or distinguish.

tell off v
гълча сгълча сгълчвам
(transitive) To rebuke, to reprimand, or to admonish, often in a harsh, angry, direct way.

teller /ˈtɛlə/ /ˈtɛləɹ/ tellers n
разказвач
A person who tells stories.
касиер
(banking, chiefly, US) A bank clerk who receives and pays out money.
преброител
A person who counts the votes in an election.

telltale /ˈtɛlteɪl/ telltales n
доносник издайник
One who divulges private information with intent to hurt others.
доносник
A bird, the tattler.

tellurian /-ˈljɔː-/ /tə-/ /tɛˈl(j)ʊ.ɹi.ən/ /tɛˈljʊə.ɹɪ.ən/ /tɪ-/ [tʰəˈlɝː.iː.ɨ̃n] adj
земен
(formal, or, literary) Of or relating to the earth; (specifically, chiefly, science fiction) inhabiting planet Earth as opposed to other planets. [from mid 19th c.]
телуров
(mineralogy) Of a mineral: containing tellurium.

tellurium /tɪˈljʊəɹiəm/ telluriums n
телу́р телур
(uncountable) The chemical element with atomic number 52. Symbol: Te. A rare, brittle, mildly toxic, silver-white metalloid.

temerity /təˈmɛɹ.ə.ti/ /təˈmɛɹ.ɪ.ti/ /tɪˈmɛɹ.ɪ.ti/ temerities n
безразсъдна смелост дързост
(uncountable) Reckless boldness; foolish bravery.

temper /ˈtɛmpə/ /ˈtɛmpɚ/ tempers n
нрав характер
A general tendency or orientation towards a certain type of mood, a volatile state; a habitual way of thinking, behaving or reacting.
настрое́ние
State of mind; mood.
The state of any compound substance which results from the mixture of various ingredients; due mixture of different qualities.
закаляване отгряване
The heat treatment to which a metal or other material has been subjected; a material that has undergone a particular heat treatment.

temper /ˈtɛmpə/ /ˈtɛmpɚ/ v
закалявам отгрявам
To strengthen or toughen a material, especially metal, by heat treatment; anneal.
модулирам
(music) To adjust, as the mathematical scale to the actual scale, or to that in actual use.
смекчавам
(archaic) To mingle in due proportion; to prepare by combining; to modify, as by adding some new element; to qualify, as by an ingredient; hence, to soften; to mollify; to assuage.

temperament /ˈtɛm.pə.mənt/ /ˈtɛm.pə.ɹə.mənt/ /ˈtɛm.pɚ.mənt/ /ˈtɛm.pɚ.ə.mənt/ /ˈtɛm.pɹə.mənt/ temperaments n
нрав темпераме́нт
A person's usual manner of thinking, behaving or reacting.
раздразнителност
A tendency to become irritable or angry.

temperance /ˈtɛmpəɹəns/ temperances n
умереност
Habitual moderation in regard to the indulgence of the natural appetites and passions; restrained or moderate indulgence.
сдържаност
Moderation of passion; calmness.

temperate /ˈtɛmpəɹət/ more temperate most temperate adj
сдържан умерен
Moderate; not excessive
въздържан
Moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions

temperature /ˈtɛm.pə.t͡ʃə/ /ˈtɛm.pə.ɹə.t͡ʃə/ /ˈtɛm.pəɹ.əˌt͡ʃɚ/ /ˈtɛm.pəɹˌt͡ʃɚ/ /ˈtɛm.pɹə.t͡ʃə/ /ˈtɛm.pɹəˌt͡ʃɚ/ [ˈtʰɛm.pʰəɹˌt͡ʃɚ] [ˈtʰɛm.pʰɹəˌt͡ʃɚ] temperatures n
температу́ра температура
A measure of cold or heat, often measurable with a thermometer.
(thermodynamics) A property of macroscopic amounts of matter that serves to gauge the average intensity of the random actual motions of the individually mobile particulate constituents.
температу́ра тре́ска
An elevated body temperature, as present in fever and many illnesses.

tempest /ˈtɛmpəst/ tempests n
бу́ря
A storm, especially one with severe winds.

tempest /ˈtɛmpəst/ v
бушувам
(intransitive, rare) To storm.
(transitive, chiefly, poetic) To disturb, as by a tempest.

tempestuous more tempestuous most tempestuous adj
бурен бушуващ
Of, or resembling, a tempest; stormy, tumultuous.

template /ˈtɛm.pleɪt/ /ˈtɛm.plət/ /ˈtɛm.plɪt/ templates n
шабло́н
A physical object whose shape is used as a guide to make other objects.

temple /ˈtɛmp(ə)l/ temples n
храм
A house of worship, especially:
слепоо́чие слепоочие
(anatomy) The slightly flatter region, on either side of the human head, behind the eye and forehead, above the zygomatic arch, and forward of the ear.

tempo /ˈtɛm.pəʊ/ tempi tempos n
темпо
A frequency or rate.
(bridge) The timing advantage of being on lead, thus being first to initiate a strategy to develop tricks for one's side.
те́мпо
(music) The number of beats per minute in a piece of music; also, an indicative term denoting approximate rate of speed in written music (examples: allegro, andante)

temporal /ˈtɛm.pə.ɹəl/ more temporal most temporal adj
ми́рски све́тски
(relational) Of or relating to the material world, as opposed to sacred or clerical.
слепоочен
(anatomy, relational) Of or situated in the temples of the head or the sides of the skull behind the orbits.
[[свъ́рзан]] с [[време|вре́мето]] веко́вен вре́менен
Of or relating to the sequence of time or to a particular time.
прехо́ден
(euphemistic) Lasting for a short time only.

temporarily /ˈtɛmp(ə)r(ər)ɪli/ /ˌtɛmp(ə)ˈrɛrɪli/ /ˌtɛmpəˈɹɛɹəli/ adv
вре́менно
For a limited period of time; not permanently.

temporary /ˈtɛmpəɹi/ /ˈtɛmpəɹəɹi/ /ˈtɛmpəˌɹɛɹi/ more temporary most temporary adj
вре́менен
Existing only for a short time or short times; transient, ephemeral.

temporize /ˈtɛmpəɹaɪz/ /ˈtɛmpəˌɹaɪz/ v
печеля време
(intransitive) To deliberately act evasively or prolong a discussion in order to gain time or postpone a decision, sometimes so that a compromise can be reached or simply to make a conversation more temperate; to stall for time.

tempt /tɛmpt/ /tɛmt/ v
изкушавам провокирам
(transitive) To provoke someone to do wrong, especially by promising a reward; to entice.
съблазнявам
(transitive) To attract; to allure.

temptation /tɛmpˈteɪʃən/ temptations n
изкушение съблазняване
The act of tempting.
изкушение
The condition of being tempted.
съблазън
Something attractive, tempting or seductive; an inducement or enticement.

tempter tempters n
изкусител
Someone or something that tempts.
съблазнител
A seducer, especially a man who seduces.

tempting /ˈtɛmp.tɪŋ/ more tempting most tempting adj
превлекателен примамлив
Attractive, appealing, enticing.
съблазнителен
Seductive, alluring, inviting.

tempura /tɛmˈpu.ɹə/ /tɛmˈpɚ.ə/ /ˈtɛmpʊɹə/ tempuras n
те́мпура
A Japanese dish made by deep-frying vegetables, seafood, or other foods in a light batter.

ten /tɛn/ /tɪn/ [tʰɛn] tens n
десет

ten /tɛn/ /tɪn/ [tʰɛn] numeral
де́сет десет
The number occurring after nine and before eleven, represented in Arabic numerals (base ten) as 10 and in Roman numerals as X.

tenable /ˈten.ə.bəl/ /ˈtɛn.ə.bəl/ [ˈten.ə.bl̩] [ˈtɛn.ə.bl̩] more tenable most tenable adj
защитим удържим устойчив
(of a theory, argument, etc.) capable of being maintained or justified; well-founded
удържим устойчив
(military) Capable of being defended against assault or attack; defensible

tenacious /təˈneɪʃəs/ more tenacious most tenacious adj
лепкав
Clinging to an object or surface; adhesive.
упорит
Unwilling to yield or give up; dogged.

tenacity /təˈnæs.ɪ.ti/ /təˈnæsəti/ tenacities n
издръжливост
The quality or state of being tenacious, or persistence of purpose; tenaciousness.
лепливост
The quality of bodies which makes them adhere to other bodies; adhesiveness, viscosity.
якост на опън
(physics) The greatest longitudinal stress a substance can bear without tearing asunder, usually expressed with reference to a unit area of the cross section of the substance, as the number of pounds per square inch, or kilograms per square centimeter, necessary to produce rupture.

tenancy /ˈtɛnənsi/ tenancies n
наемане
Synonym of lease (an interest in land, its related contract or the document containing that contract); more commonly used when a lease is short-term or has a periodic rent that is not merely nominal.

tenant /ˈtɛ.nənt/ tenants n
обитател
(by extension) One who has possession of any place.
арендатор наемател
(computing) Any of a number of customers serviced through the same instance of an application.
собственик
(chiefly, historic) One who holds a feudal tenure in real property.
(property law, by extension) One who owns real estate other than via allodial title.

tench /tɛnt͡ʃ/ tench tenches n
лин
A species of freshwater game fish, Tinca tinca.

tend /tɛnd/ v
клоня насочен съм
(followed by a to-infinitive) To be likely, or probable to do something, or to have a certain habit or leaning. [from mid-14th c.]
грижа се
To accompany as an assistant or protector; to care for the wants of; to look after; to watch; to guard.
обслужвам
To wait (upon), as attendants or servants; to serve; to attend.
очаквам
(obsolete) To await; to expect.

tendency /ˈtɛn.dən.si/ tendencies n
скло́нност тенде́нция
A likelihood of behaving in a particular way or going in a particular direction; a tending toward.

tendentious /tɛnˈdɛnʃəs/ more tendentious most tendentious adj
пристрастен тенденцио́зен
Having a tendency; written or spoken with a partisan, biased or prejudiced purpose, especially a controversial one.

tender /ˈtɛn.də(ɹ)/ /ˈtɛn.də/ /ˈtɛn.dɚ/ tenderer tenderest adj
уязвим чуствителен
Sensitive or painful to the touch.
деликатен крехък
Easily bruised or injured; not firm or hard; delicate.
Apt to give pain; causing grief or pain; delicate.
(nautical) Heeling over too easily when under sail; said of a vessel.
мек
(of food) Soft and easily chewed.
ла́скав не́жен
Fond, loving, gentle, or sweet.

tender /ˈtɛn.də(ɹ)/ /ˈtɛn.də/ /ˈtɛn.dɚ/ tenders n
те́ндер
(rail transport) A railroad car towed behind a steam engine to carry fuel and water.
платежно средство
A means of payment such as a check or cheque, cash or credit card.
плаваща база
(nautical) A naval ship that functions as a mobile base for other ships.
оферта
(legal) A formal offer to buy or sell something.

tender /ˈtɛn.də(ɹ)/ /ˈtɛn.də/ /ˈtɛn.dɚ/ v
подавам оферта
(formal) To offer, to give.

tenderfoot tenderfeet tenderfoots n
новобранец
(chiefly, North America) An inexperienced person; a novice.

tenderhearted more tenderhearted most tenderhearted adj
милостив състрадателен
Compassionate for another's distress.

tenderize v
варя до омекване
(transitive) To make (something, especially meat) tender.

tenderloin tenderloins n
филе
The tenderest part of a loin of meat, especially of pork or beef.

tenderly /ˈtɛn.də.li/ /ˈtɛn.dɚ.li/ more tenderly most tenderly adv
нежно
In a tender manner; gently; sweetly.

tenderness /ˈtɛn.də.nɪs/ /ˈtɛn.dɚ.nɪs/ tendernesses n
грижовност нежност
a tendency to express warm, compassionate feelings
мекота състрадание
concern for the feelings or welfare of others
мекота чувстви́телност
pain or discomfort when an affected area is touched

tendinitis /ˈtɛndn̩ˌaɪ.tɪs/ tendinites tendinitides tendinitises n
възпаление на сухожилие
Inflammation of a tendon.

tendon /ˈtɛn.dən/ tendons n
сухожи́лие
(anatomy) A tough band of flexible but inelastic fibrous collagen tissue that connects a muscle with its bony attachment and transmits the force which the muscle exerts.

tendril /ˈtɛn.dɹəl/ tendrils n
ластар филиз
(botany) A thin, spirally coiling stem that attaches a plant to its support.

tenebrous /ˈtɛn.ə.bɹəs/ /ˈtɛn.ɪ.bɹəs/ more tenebrous most tenebrous adj
мрачен сенчест
(literary, also, figurative) Dark and gloomy; obscure. [from 15th c.]

tenet /ˈtɛnət/ /ˈtɛnɪt/ tenets n
до́гма при́нцип
An opinion, belief, or principle that is held as absolute truth by someone or especially an organization.

tenfold adj
десеторен
Ten times as much or as many.
Containing ten parts.

tenfold adv
десеторно
By ten times as much.

tenner /tɛnə(ɹ)/ tenners n
десятка
(informal) A monetary note (bill) whose face value is ten basic units of currency. Originally, a ten-shilling (half pound) note.

tennis /ˈtɛnɪs/ tennises n
те́нис тенис
(sports) A sport played by two players (or four in doubles), who alternately strike the ball over a net using racquets.

tennis court tennis courts n
те́нис корт
(tennis) A firm, rectangular surface, marked with lines and having a net across the middle, where the game of tennis is played.

tennis player tennis players n
тениси́ст тениси́стка
A person who plays tennis, especially professionally. (This entry is a translation hub.)

tenon tenons n
цапфа шип
A projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it, and made to insert into a mortise, and in this way secure together the parts of a frame.

tenor /tɛnə(ɹ)/ tenors n
тенор
(music) A musical range or section higher than bass and lower than alto.
(archaic, music) A musical part or section that holds or performs the main melody, as opposed to the contratenor bassus and contratenor altus, who perform countermelodies.

tense /tɛns/ tenser tensest adj
напрегнат
Showing signs of stress or strain; not relaxed.
обтегнат опънат
Pulled taut, without any slack.

tense /tɛns/ tenses n
вре́ме
(grammar, countable) Any of the forms of a verb which distinguish when an action or state of being occurs or exists.

tense /tɛns/ v
напрягам опъвам
(transitive) To make tense.
напрягам се
(intransitive) To become tense.

tensile /ˈtɛn.saɪ(ə)l/ /ˈtɛn.səl/ /ˈtɛn.sɪl/ more tensile most tensile adj
напрегнат
Of or pertaining to tension.
разтеглив
Capable of being stretched; ductile.

tension /ˈtɛnʃən/ tensions n
опъване разтягане
The condition of being held in a state between two or more forces, which are acting in opposition to each other.
безпокойство
Psychological state of being tense.
напрежение
(physics, engineering) Voltage. Usually only the terms low tension, high tension, and extra-high tension, and the abbreviations LT, HT, and EHT are used. They are not precisely defined; LT is normally a few volts, HT a few hundreds of volts, and EHT thousands of volts.

tension /ˈtɛnʃən/ v
напрягам опъвам
To place an object in tension, to pull or place strain on.

tensor /ˈtɛn.sɔɹ/ /ˈtɛn.sɔː/ /ˈtɛn.sə/ /ˈtɛn.sɚ/ tensores tensors n
флексор
(muscle) A muscle that tightens or stretches a part, or renders it tense. [from 17th c.]
тензор
(mathematics, linear algebra, physics) A mathematical object that describes linear relations on scalars, vectors, matrices and other algebraic objects, and is represented as a multidimensional array. [from 18th c.]

tent /tɛnt/ /tɪnt/ tents n
пала́тка ша́тра ша́тър
A pavilion or portable lodge consisting of skins, canvas, or some strong cloth, stretched and sustained by poles, used for sheltering people from the weather.

tentacle /ˈtɛntəkəl/ /ˈtɛntɪkəl/ tentacles n
пипа́ло
(zoology) An elongated, boneless, flexible organ or limb of some animals, such as the octopus and squid.
жи́лка
(botany) One of the glandular hairs on the leaves of certain insectivorous plants.

tentative /ˈtɛntətɪv/ more tentative most tentative adj
експериментален пробен
Of or pertaining to a trial or trials; essaying; experimental.
несигурен
Uncertain; subject to future change.

tentatively /ˈtɛntətɪvli/ more tentatively most tentatively adv
колебливо неуверено
Of, or having to do with being tentative.

tenter /ˈtɛn.təɹ/ tenters n
разпънка рамка
A framework upon which cloth is stretched and dried.

tenth /tɛnθ/ /tɪnθ/ [tʰɛn̪θ] adj
десе́ти десети
Being one of ten equal parts of a whole.

tenuous /ˈtɛn.ju.əs/ more tenuous most tenuous adj
слаб тънък
Thin in substance or consistency.
несъществен
Insubstantial.

tenure /ˈtɛn.jə/ /ˈtɛn.jɚ/ /ˈtɛn.jʊə/ tenures n
владе́ние
A status of possessing a thing or an office; an incumbency.
период на владеене
A period of time during which something is possessed.

tepid /ˈtɛpɪd/ tepider tepidest adj
хладък
Lukewarm; neither warm nor cool.
безразличен равнодушен
Uninterested; exhibiting little passion or eagerness; lukewarm.

tera- /ˈtɛ.ɹə/ prefix
тера-
In the International System of Units and other metric systems of units, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 1012 (short scale trillion or long scale billion). Symbol: T

teratoid /ˈtɛɹ.ə.tɔɪd/ more teratoid most teratoid adj
уродлив
(genetics, medicine) Monster-like, exhibiting abnormal development.

terbium /ˈtɝ.bi.əm/ n
те́рбий тербий
A metallic chemical element (symbol Tb) with an atomic number of 65: a soft, silvery-white, rare earth metal that is malleable and ductile.

tercet /ˈtɜː(ɹ)sɪt/ tercets n
тристишие
a three-line stanza in a poem

terebinth terebinths n
кукуч
A Mediterranean tree (Pistacia terebinthus and, possibly, Pistacia palaestina)

teredo teredoes teredos n
корабен червей

tergiversate /tɝˈd͡ʒɪvɝseɪt/ /ˈtɜːd͡ʒɪvəseɪt/ v
увъртам
(intransitive) To evade, to equivocate using subterfuge; to obfuscate in a deliberate manner.

tergiversation /tɜːd͡ʒɪvəˈseɪʃən/ /tɝd͡ʒɪvɚˈseɪʃən/ tergiversations n
отстъпничество
The act of abandoning something or someone, of changing sides; desertion; betrayal.
увъртане
The act of evading any clear course of action or speech, of being deliberately ambiguous; equivocation; fickleness.

term /tɜːm/ /tɝm/ terms n
усло́вие
A chronological limitation or restriction, a limited timespan.
лични отношения
Relations among people.
семестър
Part of a year, especially one of the divisions of an academic year.
период срок
Duration of officeholding, or its limit; period in office of fixed length.
член
(logic) The subject or the predicate of a proposition; one of the three component parts of a syllogism, each one of which is used twice.

terminable adj
срочен

terminal /ˈtɚmɪnəl/ more terminal most terminal adj
смъртоносен
Fatal; resulting in death.
заключителен краен
Appearing at the end; top or apex of a physical object.

terminal /ˈtɚmɪnəl/ terminals n
термина́л
A building in an airport where passengers transfer from ground transportation to the facilities that allow them to board airplanes.
(electronics) the end of a line where signals are either transmitted or received, or a point along the length of a line where the signals are made available to apparatus.
(computing) A device for entering data into a computer or a communications system and/or displaying data received, especially a device equipped with a keyboard and some sort of textual display.
(computing) A computer program that emulates a physical terminal.
[[краен|кра́йна]] [[га́ра]]
A rail station where service begins and ends; the end of the line. For example: Grand Central Terminal in New York City.

terminate /ˈtɜːmɪneɪt/ /ˈtɝmɪneɪt/ v
убивам приклю́ча приклю́чвам

termination /tɚmɪˈneɪʃən/ terminations n
прекратяване
The process of terminating or the state of being terminated.
уволнение
An end in time; a conclusion.
граница край
An end in space; an edge or limit.
оконча́ние
(grammar) The last part of a word.

terminator /ˈtəː.mɪ.neɪ.tə/ /ˈtɝ.mɪ.neɪ.tɚ/ terminators n
терминатор
(astronomy) The line between the day side and the night side of a moon, planet or other celestial body. [from 17th c.]

terminology /ˌtɜː.məˈnɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌtɜː.məˈnɔl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌtɝ.məˈnɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ terminologies n
терминоло́гия терминология
The set of terms actually used in any business, art, science, or the like; nomenclature; technical terms.

terminus /ˈtɜːmɪnəs/ termini terminuses n
крайна точка
The end or final point of something.
крайна спирка
The end point of a transportation system, or the town or city in which it is located.

termite /ˈtɜː(ɹ).maɪt/ termites n
термит
A white-bodied, wood-consuming insect of the infraorder Isoptera, in the order Blattodea.

termless /ˈtɝmlɪs/ more termless most termless adj
безсрочен
Not terminating; having no end, limit, or boundary

tern /tɜːn/ /tɝn/ terns n
морска лястовица
Any of various seabirds of the subfamily Sternidae (of the family Laridae) that are similar to gulls but are smaller and have a forked tail.

ternary /ˈtɜː.nə.ɹi/ /ˈtɝ.nə.ɹi/ adj
трои́чен
Made up of three things.
троичен
(arithmetic) To the base three.

terrace /ˈtɛɹəs/ terraces n
веранда тераса
A flat open area on the topmost floor of a building or apartment
тераса
A platform that extends outwards from a building.
(agriculture) A raised, flat-topped bank of earth with sloping sides, especially one of a series for farming or leisure; a similar natural area of ground, often next to a river.
редица еднотипни къщи
A row of residential houses with no gaps between them; a group of row houses.
плосък покрив
(chiefly, Indian English) The roof of a building, especially if accessible to the residents. Often used for drying laundry, sun-drying foodstuffs, exercise, or sleeping outdoors in hot weather.

terrace /ˈtɛɹəs/ v
терасирам
To form something into a terrace.

terrain /tə.ˈɹeɪn/ terrains n
ме́стност реле́ф тере́н
An area of land or the particular features of it.

terramare /ˌtɛɹəˈmɑːɹɪ/ /ˌtɛɹəˈmɛːɹɪ/ terramares n
терамара
(prehistory) Bronze Age lake dwellings and settlements of the Po valley in northern Italy, characterized by the presence of ammoniacal earthy deposit (black marl) in mounds.

terrapin /-ən/ /ˈtæɹəˌpɪn/ /ˈtɑɹpɪn/ /ˈtɛɚpɪn/ /ˈtɛɹəpɪn/ /ˈtɛɹəˌpɪn/ terrapins n
сладководна костенурка
(countable, obsolete) Any of several small turtles native to North America that live in brackish or fresh water, especially the diamondback terrapin (Malaclemys terrapin).

terrarium /tɘ.ˈɹiəɹ.i.ɘm/ /tə.ˈɹeːɹ.i.əm/ /tə.ˈɹɛəɹ.ɪ.əm/ /tə.ˈɹɛɹ.i.əm/ terraria terrariums n
тера́риум
An enclosure wherein small animals are displayed, usually with some plants, in a naturalistic setting.

terrestrial /təˈɹɛstɹi.əl/ adj
зе́мен сухозе́мен
Of, relating to, or inhabiting the land of the Earth or its inhabitants, earthly.
сухозе́мен
Living or growing in or on land (as opposed to other habitat); not aquatic, etc.
све́тски
Concerned with the world or worldly matters.
назе́мен
(broadcasting) Broadcast using radio waves as opposed to satellite or cable.

terrible /ˈtɛɚbəl/ /ˈtɛɹəbəl/ /ˈtɛɹɪbəl/ /ˈtɝbəl/ more terrible most terrible terribler terriblest adj
стра́шен страхо́тен ужа́сен
Dreadful; causing terror, alarm and fear; awesome
страхо́тен страхови́т
Formidable, powerful.

terrier /ˈtɛɹiə(ɹ)/ terriers n
териер
A dog from a group of small, lively breeds, originally bred for the hunting of burrowing prey such as rats, rabbits, foxes, and even otters; this original function is reflected in some of their names (e.g. rat terrier).

terrific /təˈɹɪfɪk/ more terrific most terrific adj
страшен ужасен
(now, rare) Terrifying, causing terror; terrible; sublime, awe-inspiring. [from 17th c.]

terrify /ˈtɛɹɪfaɪ/ v
плаша ужасявам
To frighten greatly; to fill with terror.
заплашвам
To menace or intimidate.

terrine /təˈɹin/ terrines n
глинен съд
A pâté baked in such a dish and served cold.

territorial /ˌtɛɹ.əˈtɔɹ.i.əl/ /ˌtɛɹ.ɪˈtɔː.ɹi.əl/ more territorial most territorial adj
териториа́лен
Of, relating to, or restricted to a specific geographic area, or territory.

territory /ˈtɛɹɪt(ə)ɹi/ /ˈtɛɹɪˌtɔɹi/ territories n
терито́рия територия
A large extent or tract of land; for example a region, country or district.
(Australia) One of three of Australia's federal entities, located in the country's north and southeast, with fewer powers than a state and created by an act of Parliament rather than by the Constitution: Northern Territory, Australian Capital Territory and Jervis Bay Territory.
терито́рия
(ecology) An area that an animal of a particular species consistently defends against its conspecifics.

terror /tɛɚ/ /ˈtɛɹ.ə/ /ˈtɛɹ.ɚ/ terrors n
у́жас
(countable, uncountable) Intense dread, fright, or fear.
(countable) Something or someone that causes such fear.
теро́р терори́зъм
(uncountable) Terrorism.

terrorism /ˈtɛɹəɹɪzəm/ terrorisms n
терори́зъм тероризъм
(historical) The system of fear and intimidation put into place during the Reign of Terror in Revolutionary France around 1793-94.

terrorist /ˈtɛɹəɹɪst/ adj
терористи́чен
Of or relating to terrorism.

terrorist /ˈtɛɹəɹɪst/ terrorists n
терори́ст терори́стка терорист
A person, group, or organization that uses violent action, or the threat of violent action, to further political goals.

terrorize /ˈtɛɹəɹaɪz/ v
тероризирам
To fill (someone) with terror; to terrify.

terrorstricken more terrorstricken most terrorstricken adj
ужасе'н
Stricken with terror; utterly terrified.

terry cloth terry cloths n
хавлиена тъкан
An absorbent cotton fabric typically used for towels and bathrobes; toweling.

terse /tɜːs/ /tɝːs/ terser tersest adj
сбит стегнат
(by extension) Of speech or style: brief, concise, to the point.
кратък рязък
(by extension) Of manner or speech: abruptly or brusquely short; curt.

tersely more tersely most tersely adv
кратко сбито
In a brief, concise, or to the point manner.

tertiary /ˈtɜː.ʃi.ə.ɹiː/ /ˈtɝ.ʃi.æ.ɹi/ /ˈtɝ.ʃə.ɹi/ adj
трети по важност
Of third rank or order; subsequent.

tertiary /ˈtɜː.ʃi.ə.ɹiː/ /ˈtɝ.ʃi.æ.ɹi/ /ˈtɝ.ʃə.ɹi/ tertiaries n
махово перо
(ornithology) A tertiary feather; a tertial.

terza rima /ˌtɛːtsə ˈɹiːmə/ /ˌtɝtsə ˈɹimə/ terze rime n
терцина
(poetry) An arrangement of triplets, generally in iambic pentameter in English, with rhyme scheme aba bcb cdc.

tessellation /tɛsəˈleɪʃən/ tessellations n
мозайка
(countable) A tiling pattern with no gaps; the result of tessellating an area or plane.

test /tɛst/ [tʰest] [tʰɛst] tests n
тест изпита́ние
A challenge, trial.
и́зпит тест
(academia) An examination, given often during the academic term.
тест
A session in which a product, piece of equipment, or system is examined under everyday or extreme conditions to evaluate its durability, etc.
(obsolete) Judgment; distinction; discrimination.

test /tɛst/ [tʰest] [tʰɛst] v
изпитвам тествам
To challenge.
To refine (gold, silver, etc.) in a test or cupel; to subject to cupellation.
To put to the proof; to prove the truth, genuineness, or quality of by experiment, or by some principle or standard; to try.
тествам
To place a product or piece of equipment under everyday and/or extreme conditions and examine it for its durability, etc.

test tube test tubes n
епруве́тка
(chemistry) a glass tube, rounded at one end and open at the other; used for small-scale laboratory tests

testament /ˈtes.tə.mənt/ /ˈtɛs.tə.mənt/ testaments n
за́вещание
(law) A solemn, authentic instrument in writing, by which a person declares his or her will as to disposal of his or her inheritance (estate and effects) after his or her death, benefiting specified heir(s).
заве́т
One of the two parts to the scriptures of the Christian religion: the New Testament, considered by Christians to be a continuation of the Hebrew scriptures, and the Hebrew scriptures themselves, which they refer to as the Old Testament.

testamentary adj
завещан
(legal) of or pertaining to a will or testament

tester /ˈtɛstə/ /ˈtɛstəɹ/ testers n
изпитател
A person who administers a test.

testicle /ˈtɛstɪkəl/ testicles n
те́стис тести́кул тестис
A testis: the male sex and endocrine gland, found in some types of animals, that produces sperm and male sex hormones, including the steroid testosterone.

testify /ˈtɛstɪfaɪ/ v
свидетелствам
To make a declaration, or give evidence, under oath.
изразявам
To make a statement based on personal knowledge or faith.

testimonial testimonials n
препоръ́ка
A written recommendation of someone's worth or character
свиде́телство
A tribute given in appreciation of someone's service etc.
[[проща́лен]] мач
(football) A match played in tribute to a particular player (who sometimes receives a proportion of the gate money).

testimony /ˈtɛstɪmoʊni/ /ˈtɛstɪməni/ testimonies n
показа́ние
(legal) Statements made by a witness in court.
свиде́телство
An account of first-hand experience.
свидетелство
Witness; evidence; proof of some fact.

testy /ˈtɛsti/ testier testiest adj
раздразнителен сприхав
Easily annoyed, irritable.

tetanus /ˈtɛt.nəs/ /ˈtɛt.ən.əs/ tetani tetanuses n
тетанус
(pathology, countable) A serious and often fatal disease caused by the infection of an open wound with the anaerobic bacterium Clostridium tetani, found in soil and the intestines and faeces of animals.

tetra tetras n
неонова тетра
Any of numerous species of small freshwater fish of the South American family Characidae and West African family Alestidae, popular in home aquariums.

tetrad /ˈtɛtɹæd/ tetrads n
четворка

tetradecagon tetradecagons n
четиринадесетоъгълник
A polygon having fourteen sides and fourteen angles.

tetragonal adj
тетрагонален
(crystallography) Having two equal axes and one unequal, and all angles 90°.

tetrahedrite tetrahedrites n
тетраедрит
(mineral) A complex ore of copper, a mixed sulfide of copper, iron, zinc, silver and antimony.

tetrahedron /tɛtɹəˈhiːdɹən/ tetrahedra tetrahedrons n
тетраедър
(geometry) A polyhedron with four faces; the regular tetrahedron, the faces of which are equal equilateral triangles, is one of the Platonic solids.

tetrahydrocannabinol /ˌtɛ.tɹəˌhaɪ.dɹək.əˈnæb.əˌnɔl/ /ˌtɛ.tɹəˌhʌɪ.dɹə(ʊ).kəˈnæb.ɪn.ɒl/ /ˌtɛ.tɹəˌhʌɪ.dɹə(ʊ)ˈkæn.əb.ɪn.ɒl/ tetrahydrocannabinols n
тетрахидроканабинол
(organic compound) The psychoactive substance present in cannabis, a hydrogenated derivative of cannabinol.

tetrapod /ˈtɛ.tɹəˌpɑd/ /ˈtɛ.tɹəˌpɒd/ adj
четирикрак
Having four limbs or feet

tetrapod /ˈtɛ.tɹəˌpɑd/ /ˈtɛ.tɹəˌpɒd/ tetrapods n
тетрапод
A concrete structure with arms, used to arrest wave energy along the shore in sea defence projects.

tetrarchy /ˈtɛtɹɑɹki/ /ˈtɛtɹɑːki/ tetrarchies n
тетрархия
(politics) A government where power is shared by four people, especially (historical) the Herodian tetrarchy established in Judea after the death of Herod and the Tetrarchy of Diocletian which ruled the Roman Empire in the years 293-313.

tetter /-ɾɚ/ /ˈtɛtə/ /ˈtɛtɚ/ tetters n
екзема
(now, _, rare) Any of various pustular skin conditions.

text /tɛkst/ texts n
текст
A book, tome or other set of writings.
(colloquial) A brief written message transmitted between mobile phones.
A verse or passage of Scripture, especially one chosen as the subject of a sermon, or in proof of a doctrine.

textbook /ˈtɛkst.bʊk/ more textbook most textbook adj
учебникарски
Of or pertaining to textbooks or their style, especially in being dry and pedagogical; textbooky, textbooklike.
типичен
Having the typical characteristics of some class of phenomenon, so that it might be included as an example in a textbook.

textbook /ˈtɛkst.bʊk/ textbooks n
уче́бник
A coursebook, a formal manual of instruction in a specific subject, especially one for use in schools or colleges.

textile /ˈtɛks.taɪl/ textiles n
плат
(usually, in the plural) Any material made of interlacing fibres, including carpeting and geotextiles.
(naturism) A non-nudist.

textual /ˈtɛks.tju.əl/ /ˈtɛks.tʃu.əl/ /ˈtɛks.tʃəl/ more textual most textual adj
текстов
Of or pertaining to text as opposed to other document elements.

textually more textually most textually adv
дословно

texture /ˈtɛkst͡ʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɛkʃt͡ʃə(ɹ)/ textures n
текстура
The feel or shape of a surface or substance; the smoothness, roughness, softness, etc. of something.

thaler /ˈtɑːləɹ/ thalers n
та́лер
(historical, numismatics) A monetary unit used in a number of central and northern European countries, known locally as daalder (Netherlands), daler (Scandinavia), Taler, Thaler (Germany), etc.

thallium /ˈθæliəm/ thalliums n
та́ллий талий
A metallic chemical element (symbol Tl) with atomic number 81: a gray post-transition metal that discolors when exposed to air.

thallus /ˈθæl.əs/ thalli thalluses n
талус
(botany) An undifferentiated plant body, such as in algae.
(botany) Any plant body lacking vascular tissue.

than /ðæn/ /ðən/ /ðɛn/ [ðn̩] preposition
от не́гли не́же не́жели не́ли
introduces a comparison, and is associated with comparatives, and with words such as more, less, and fewer. Typically, it seeks to measure the force of an adjective or similar description between two predicates.

thank /ðæŋk/ /θæŋk/ [t̪eɪ̯ŋk] [ðeɪ̯ŋk] [θeɪ̯ŋk] v
благодаря́
(transitive) To express gratitude or appreciation toward.

thank God interjection
сла́ва бо́гу
Used to express gratitude or relief.

thank you /ˈðæŋk ˌju/ /ˈθæŋk ˌju/ [ˈt̪eɪ̯ŋk ˌju] [ˈðeɪ̯ŋk ˌju] [ˈθeɪ̯ŋk ˌju] interjection
благодаря́ мерси́
An expression of gratitude or politeness in response to something done or given. [from c. 1400]

thank you very much interjection
благодаря́ мно́го
Said to express greater gratitude than would be conveyed by thank you.

thankful /ðæŋkfəl/ /ˈθæŋkfəl/ more thankful most thankful adj
благода́рен призна́телен
(obsolete) Obtaining or deserving thanks; thankworthy.

thankless adj
неблагода́рен
(of a person) ungrateful or unappreciative

thanks /t̪ʰaŋks/ /ðæŋks/ /θæŋks/ interjection
благодаря́ мерси́
Used to express appreciation or gratitude.

thanks /t̪ʰaŋks/ /ðæŋks/ /θæŋks/ n
благода́рност призна́телност
(obsolete)

thanksgiving /ˈθæŋksˌɡɪv.ɪŋ/ /ˌθæŋksˈɡɪv.ɪŋ/ thanksgivings n
благодарствена молитва
A short prayer said at meals; grace, a benediction.

that /ðət/ /ˈd̪æt/ /ˈd̪æʈ/ /ˈd̪ɛt/ /ˈd̪ʱæʈ/ /ˈðæt/ /ˈðɛt/ adv
толкова
(degree) To a given extent or degree.

that /ðət/ /ˈd̪æt/ /ˈd̪æʈ/ /ˈd̪ɛt/ /ˈd̪ʱæʈ/ /ˈðæt/ /ˈðɛt/ conjunction
да за да така че така че да
Introducing a clause that is the subject or object of a verb (such as one involving reported speech), or which is a complement to a previous statement.
че да за да така че така че да
Introducing a subordinate clause expressing a reason or cause: because, in that.

that /ðət/ /ˈd̪æt/ /ˈd̪æʈ/ /ˈd̪ɛt/ /ˈd̪ʱæʈ/ /ˈðæt/ /ˈðɛt/ those determiner
онзи оня онази оная онези ония
The (thing, person, idea, etc) indicated or understood from context, especially if more remote physically, temporally or mentally than one designated as "this", or if expressing distinction.

that /ðət/ /ˈd̪æt/ /ˈd̪æʈ/ /ˈd̪ɛt/ /ˈd̪ʱæʈ/ /ˈðæt/ /ˈðɛt/ pronoun
това
The known (thing); used to refer to something just said.
когато което който която
(relative, plural that) Which, who; representing a subject, direct object, indirect object, or object of a preposition. [from 9thc.]

that is adv
си́реч т. е. то́ест
(conjunctive) In other words; that is to say. Used to introduce a clarification or explanation

that's that phraseologicalUnit
и толкова
(idiomatic) There is nothing more to say or to do concerning the matter and is not up for discussion or debate.

thatch /θæt͡ʃ/ thatches n
сламен покрив
Straw, rushes, or similar, used for making or covering the roofs of buildings, or of stacks of hay or grain.

thaumaturge /ˈθɔ.məˌtɚd͡ʒ/ /ˈθɔːməˌtɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒ/ thaumaturges n
магьосник чудотворец
A performer of thaumaturgy; a performer of miracles; a magician.

thaw /θoː/ /θɑ/ /θɔ/ /θɔː/ thaws n
разтопяване топене
The melting of ice, snow, or other frozen or congealed matter; the transformation of ice or the like into the state of a fluid; liquefaction by heat of anything congealed by frost

thaw /θoː/ /θɑ/ /θɔ/ /θɔː/ v
разтопявам се топя се
(intransitive) To gradually melt, dissolve, or become fluid; to soften from frozen
разтопявам топя
(transitive) To gradually cause frozen things (such as earth, snow, ice) to melt, soften, or dissolve.

the apple does not fall far from the tree proverb
крушата не пада по-далеч от дървото
(idiom) A child grows up to be similar to its parents, both in behavior and in physical characteristics.

the bill, please phraseologicalUnit
сме́тката, мо́ля
Indicates the speaker wishes to pay the bill (e.g. in a restaurant).

the die is cast /ðə ˌdaɪ ɪz ˈkæst/ /ðə ˌdaɪ ɪz ˈkɑːst/ phraseologicalUnit
зарът е хвърлен
(idiomatic) Conclusive action has been taken, so events will proceed in an irreversible manner; the point of no return has been passed; the future is determined; there are no more options.

the dogs bark, but the caravan goes on proverb
ку́четата ла́ят, керва́нът си върви́
History (or progress) moves ahead, no matter the criticism it may attract.

the end /ði ɛnd/ /ðiː ɛnd/ phraseologicalUnit
край
Used traditionally at the end of a story or film.

the end justifies the means proverb
целта́ оправда́ва сре́дствата
Morally wrong actions are sometimes necessary to achieve morally right outcomes; actions can be considered morally right or wrong only by virtue of the morality of the outcome.

the fuck phraseologicalUnit
да еба хуй хуя ми
(vulgar, slang) Used with an interrogative pronoun as an intensifier to express anger, frustration, incredulity, or other strong emotion.
да го еба
(vulgar, slang) Used after verbs forming a part of a phrasal verb as an intensifier to imply aggressive emphasis.

the other day adv
онзи ден
(idiomatic) recently; lately; a few days ago.

the other way round adv
обра́тно
The same but with the mentioned things or people in reverse order or position.

the road to hell is paved with good intentions proverb
пътят към ада е покрит с добри намерения
Well-intended acts can potentially lead to disasters.

theater /ˈθi(ə)tɚ/ /ˈθi.eɪ.tɚ/ /ˈθiətə/ /ˈθiː.ə.tə/ /ˈθɪə.tə/ /ˈθɪə.tɚ/ /θiˈeɪ.tə/ /θiˈɛt.ə/ [ˈθiə̯tɜ] [ˈθiə̯ɾɜ] theaters n
теа́тър
A place or building, consisting of a stage and seating, in which an audience gathers to watch plays, musical performances, public ceremonies, and so on.
Drama or performance as a profession or art form.
аре́на
A region where a particular action takes place; a specific field of action, usually with reference to war.
[[амфитеатрален|амфитеатра́лна]] [[аудито́рия]]
A lecture theatre.

theatrical /θiˈæt.ɹɪ.kəl/ more theatrical most theatrical adj
театрален
Of or relating to the theatre.
Fake and exaggerated.

theft /θɛft/ thefts n
кра́жба кражба
The act of stealing property.

their /ðɚ/ /ðɛə(ɹ)/ /ðɛɚ/ /ðɛː(ɹ)/ determiner
им те́хен
Belonging to, from, of, or relating to, them (plural).

theirs /ðɛəz/ /ðɛɚz/ /ðɛɹz/ /ðɛːz/ pronoun
те́хен
That which belongs to them; the possessive case of they, used without a following noun.

theism /ˈθiː.ɪz.əm/ theisms n
вяра в бог
Belief in the existence of at least one deity.

them /ðəm/ /ðɛm/ /ðʌm/ [d̪ɛm] [d̪ʌm] pronoun
тях им
Used as the direct object of a verb.
Used as the indirect object of a verb.
Used as the object of a preposition.
Used as the direct object of a verb.
Used as the indirect object of a verb.
Used as the object of a preposition.

thematic /θɛˈmætɪk/ /θɪˈmætɪk/ more thematic most thematic adj
тематичен
Relating to, or having a or a topic.

theme /θiːm/ themes n
те́ма
A subject, now especially of a talk or an artistic piece; a topic.
тема
(music) The main melody of a piece of music, especially one that is the source of variations.
основа
(film, television) A song, or a snippet of a song, that identifies a film, a TV program, a character, etc. by playing at the appropriate time.

themselves /ðəmˈsɛlvz/ /ðɛmˈsɛlvz/ pronoun
себе си
(reflexive pronoun) The reflexive case of they, the third-person plural personal pronoun. The group of people, animals, or objects previously mentioned, as the object of a verb or following a preposition (also used for emphasis).
самите себе си
(reflexive pronoun) The reflexive case of they, the third-person singular personal pronoun. The single person previously mentioned, as the object of a verb or following a preposition (also used for emphasis).

then /ðen/ /ðɛn/ adj
тогавашен
Being so at that time.

then /ðen/ /ðɛn/ adv
тога́ва
(temporal location) At that time.
после
(temporal location) Soon afterward.
след това
(sequence) Next in order of place.
тогава
(conjunctive) In that case.

then /ðen/ /ðɛn/ n
това време
That time

thenar /θiːnə/ adj
длан
(anatomy) Relating to the palm of the hand or the sole of the foot.

thence /ðɛns/ adv
следователно
(formal) From there, from that place or from that time.

thenceforth /ˌðɛnsˈfɔːɹθ/ /ˌðɛnsˈfɔːθ/ adv
оттогава
From that time on.

theo- prefix
тео-
(religion) god; deity

theocracy /θiːˈɒkɹəsi/ theocracies n
теокра́ция теокрация
Government under the control of a state religion.

theocratic more theocratic most theocratic adj
теократи́чески
Pertaining to theocracy.

theodolite /θiːˈɒdəlaɪt/ theodolites n
теодоли́т
A surveying instrument, consisting of a small mounted telescope, used to measure horizontal and vertical angles.

theogony /θɪˈɑːɡənɪ/ /θɪˈɒɡənɪ/ theogonies n
теого́ния
(chiefly, in ancient, _, religion) The origination of gods or a narrative describing the origin of gods.

theologian /θi.əˈloʊd͡ʒən/ theologians n
богослов теолог
One who studies theology.

theological /θi.əˈlɑd͡ʒɪkl/ /θɪəˈlɒd͡ʒɪkl/ adj
богословски
Of or relating to theology.

theology /θi.ˈɒ.lə.d͡ʒi/ theologies n
богосло́вие теоло́гия теология
(uncountable) The study of God, a god, or gods; and of the truthfulness of religion in general. [from mid-14th c.]

theorem /ˈθiː.ə.ɹəm/ /ˈθɪəɹ.əm/ theorems n
теоре́ма теорема
(mathematics) A mathematical statement of some importance that has been proven to be true. Minor theorems are often called propositions. Theorems which are not very interesting in themselves but are an essential part of a bigger theorem's proof are called lemmas.
(mathematics, colloquial, nonstandard) A mathematical statement that is expected to be true

theoretic /ˌθiːəˈɹɛtɪk/ /ˌθɪə̯ˈɹɛtɪk/ more theoretic most theoretic adj
предполагаем хипотетичен
Concerned with theories or hypotheses rather than with practical matters.
теоретичен
Existing only in theory, not proven in reality.

theoretically adv
теоретично
in theory; on paper

theoretician theoreticians n
теоретик
Someone who is expert in the theory of a particular science or art.

theory /ˈθi.ə.ɹi/ /ˈθiː.ə.ɹi/ /ˈθɪə.ɹi/ /ˈθɪɚ.i/ /ˈθɪɹ.i/ theories n
хипотеза теория
A description of an event or system that is considered to be accurate.
тео́рия теория
(sciences) A coherent statement or set of ideas that explains observed facts or phenomena and correctly predicts new facts or phenomena not previously observed, or which sets out the laws and principles of something known or observed; a hypothesis confirmed by observation, experiment etc. [from 17th c.]
(countable, logic) A set of axioms together with all statements derivable from them; or, a set of statements which are deductively closed. Equivalently, a formal language plus a set of axioms (from which can then be derived theorems). The statements may be required to all be bound (i.e., to have no free variables).

theosophic /ˌθi.əˈsɑ.fɪk/ /ˌθiː.əˈsɒf.ɪk/ adj
теосо́фски
Of, or relating to theosophy.

theosophy [θi.ˈɑs.ə.fi] [θɪˈɒsəfɪ] theosophies n
теосо́фия
(philosophy, religion) Any doctrine of religious philosophy and mysticism claiming that knowledge of God can be attained through mystical insight and spiritual ecstasy, and that direct communication with the transcendent world is possible.

therapeutic /θɛɹəˈpjuːtɪk/ more therapeutic most therapeutic adj
лечебен терапевти́чен
Of, or relating to therapy.

therapist /ˈθɛɹəpɪst/ therapists n
терапе́вт
Someone who provides therapy, usually professionally.

therapy /ˈθɛɹ.ə.pi/ therapies n
терапи́я лече́ние
Attempted remediation of a health problem following a diagnosis, usually synonymous with treatment.

therapy /ˈθɛɹ.ə.pi/ v
лекувам
(transitive, rare) To treat with a therapy.
лекувам се
(intransitive, rare) To undergo a therapy.

there /ðeː(ɹ)/ /ðə(ɹ)/ /ðɚ/ /ðɛə(ɹ)/ /ðɛɚ/ /ðɛɹ/ /ðɛː(ɹ)/ adv
там
(location) In a place or location (stated, implied or otherwise indicated) at some distance from the speaker (compare here).
там тук
(figuratively) In that matter, relation, etc.; at that point, stage, etc., regarded as a distinct place.
ната́м ната́тък
(location) To or into that place; thither.

there /ðeː(ɹ)/ /ðə(ɹ)/ /ðɚ/ /ðɛə(ɹ)/ /ðɛɚ/ /ðɛɹ/ /ðɛː(ɹ)/ interjection
ето
Used to express victory or completion.

there be v
имам
The specified thing exists, physically or abstractly.

there is v
и́ма
. Used to indicate the existence of something physical or abstract. See also there are.

there is nothing new under the sun proverb
нищо ново под слънцето
There is nothing truly novel in existence; every new idea has some sort of precedent or echo from the past.

there's no accounting for taste proverb
разни хора-разни вкусове
In subjective matters of taste, people have wildly different opinions; disagreements about matters of taste cannot be objectively resolved.

there's no such thing as a free lunch phraseologicalUnit
няма такова нещо като безплатен обяд
Nothing is free; even things that appear free often have to be paid in the end.

thereabout /ðɛəɹəˈbaʊt/ /ˈðɛəɹəbaʊt/ /ˈðɛɹəˌbaʊt/ /ˌðɛɹəˈbaʊt/ adv
около
About or near that place.
About or around that date or time.
About or near to that condition or quality.
приблизително
Approximately that number or quantity.

thereafter /ˌðɛəɹˈæf.tə(ɹ)/ /ˌðɛəɹˈɑːf.tə(ɹ)/ /ˌðɛɹˈæf.tɚ/ adv
после впоследствие
After that, from then on; thenceforth.

thereat /ðɛːɹˈæt/ adv
във връзка с това
At that event.

thereby /ðɛəˈbaɪ/ /ðɛɹˈbaɪ/ adv
по такъв начин така
(formal) By it; by that; by that means, or as a consequence of that.

therefor /ðɛəɹˈfɔɹ/ /ðɛəˈfɔː/ adv
относно това
(now, _, chiefly, _, in, _, legal) For that; in return for that.

therefore /ˈðɛəfɔː/ /ˈðɛɚ.fɔɹ/ /ˈðɜːɹˌfɔːɹ/ adv
следователно затова́
(conjunctive) Consequently, by or in consequence of that or this cause; referring to something previously stated.

therefrom /ˌðeəˈfɹɒm/ adv
оттам
(formal) From that.

therein /ˈðeəɹˈɪn/ adv
в това отношение на това място
(pronominal) in that; in that place; in him/her/it.

thereof /ðɛəˈɹɒv/ /ðɛˈɹʌv/ adv
от това
Of this, that, or it.

thereon /ðɛəˈɹɒn/ /ðɛˈɹɑn/ /ðɛˈɹɔn/ adv
в това отношение
on that.

thereto /ˌðɛəˈtuː/ /ˌðɛɚˈtuː/ adv
освен това
(formal) To that.
(archaic, or, poetic) To it.

theretofore adv
дотогава
Until that time.
Before that.

thereunder adv
по-долу
Under that; under it.

thereupon /ˌðɛəɹəˈpɒn/ /ˌðɛɹəˈpɑn/ /ˌðɛɹəˈpɔn/ adv
затова
Upon that; thereon.
In consequence, or by reason, of that; therefore.
после след това
Following that; forthwith; in sequence, but not necessarily in consequence.

therewith /ðɛəˈwɪð/ /ðɛəˈwɪθ/ adv
освен това
с това
With this, that or those.

theriac /ˈθɪriˌæk/ /ˈθɪəriˌæk/ /ˈθɪərɪak/ theriacs n
панацея
(historical, _, medicine) A universal antidote against all poisons, particularly medicines considered to derive from a recipe of the Roman physician Andromachus and representing an improvement on mithridate.

thermal /ˈθɝməl/ adj
термичен топлинен
Pertaining to heat or temperature.

thermic /ˈθɜː(ɹ)mɪk/ adj
термичен топлинен
Of, related to, or associated with heat; thermal.

thermite /ˈθɜː(ɹ).maɪt/ thermites n
термит
(chemistry) A mixture of a metal and a metal oxide capable of producing a thermite reaction, such as aluminium metal and ferric oxide; used in incendiary devices.

thermocline thermoclines n
термокли́н
(geography) A layer within a body of water or air where the temperature changes rapidly with depth.

thermocouple thermocouples n
термодвойка
(physics) A transducer consisting of two different metals welded together at each end; a voltage is produced that is proportional to the difference in temperature between the two junctions (one of which is normally held at a known temperature)

thermodynamic equilibrium thermodynamic equilibria n
термодинамично равновесие
(physics) The state of a system in which its energy distribution is such that all parts of the system have the same temperature and no heat flows.

thermodynamics /-dɪ-/ /-mə-/ /-məʊ-/ /ˌθɜː(ɹ)moʊdaɪˈnæmɪks/ n
термодинамика
(physics) The science of the conversions between heat and other forms of energy.

thermologist /θə(ɹ)ˈmɒləd͡ʒɪst/ thermologists n
термолог
One who practices thermology.

thermometer /θəˈmɒmɪtə/ /θɚˈmɑmɪtɚ/ thermometers n
термоме́тър топломе́р термометър
An apparatus used to measure temperature.

thermonuclear adj
термоядрен
Of, or relating to the fusion of atomic nuclei at high temperatures.

thermos /ˈθɜː.mɒs/ /ˈθɝ.məs/ thermoses n
те́рмос
A bottle, flask or similar vessel having a vacuum between its inner and outer silvered walls; designed to maintain the temperature of its contents

thermosphere thermospheres n
термосфе́ра
The layer of the Earth's atmosphere directly above the mesosphere and directly below the exosphere.

thermostat /ˈθɝmoʊstæt/ /ˈθɝməstæt/ thermostats n
термостат
A device that automatically responds to changes in temperature by activating a heating or cooling system to maintain the temperature at a desired setting.

thesaurus /θɪˈsɔːɹəs/ thesauri thesauruses n
[[синони́мен]] [[ре́чник]]
A publication, traditionally in the form of a book and now often online, that provides synonyms (and sometimes antonyms and other semantic relations) for the words of a given language.

these /ðiz/ /ðiːz/ determiner
те́зи ти́я
plural of this

these days adv
тези дни
Currently, at present.

thesis /ˈθisiz/ /ˈθisɪs/ /ˈθiːsiːz/ /ˈθiːsɪs/ /ˈθɛsɪs/ theses n
дисерта́ция
(by extension) A lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis (sense 1.1), especially one submitted in order to complete the requirements for a non-doctoral degree in the US and a doctoral degree in the UK; a dissertation.
те́за те́зис
(rhetoric) A proposition or statement supported by arguments.

thespian /ˈθɛspi.ən/ more thespian most thespian adj
драматичен
Of, or relating to drama and acting; dramatic, theatrical.

theurgy /ˈθiːˌɜː.d͡ʒi/ /ˈθiːˌɝ.d͡ʒi/ theurgies n
магия
A form of magic designed to allow for worship or conjuration of, or communication with spirits or deities.

they /ðeɪ/ pronoun
те
(the third-person plural nominative) A group of entities previously mentioned. [since the 1200s]

thick /θɘk/ /θɪk/ thicker thickest adj
дебе́л тлъст
Relatively great in extent from one surface to the opposite in its smallest solid dimension.
дебе́л
Measuring a certain number of units in this dimension.
Heavy in build; thickset.
гъст
Densely crowded or packed.
Having a viscous consistency.
изобилен
Abounding in number.
неясен
Difficult to understand, or poorly articulated.
тъп
(informal) Stupid.
близък
(informal) Friendly or intimate.

thick /θɘk/ /θɪk/ thicker thickest adv
гъсто
In a thick manner.

thick-skinned thicker-skinned thickest-skinned adj
дебелокож
Having a thick skin.
безчувствен нечувствителен
(obsolete) Obtuse, thick, intellectually dull or insensitive.

thicken /ˈθɪkən/ v
удебелявам
(transitive) To make thicker (in the sense of wider).
сгъстяван
(transitive) To make thicker (in the sense of more viscous).
удебелявам се
(intransitive) To become thicker (in the sense of wider).
сгъстявам се
(intransitive) To become thicker (in the sense of more viscous).

thickening /ˈθɪkənɪŋ/ thickenings n
сгъстяване
The process of making something, or becoming, thick or viscous.
сгъстител
A substance, usually a source of starch, used to thicken a sauce.

thicket /ˈθɪkɪt/ thickets n
гъста́к гъстала́к
A dense, but generally small, growth of shrubs, bushes or small trees; a copse.

thickish more thickish most thickish adj
дебеличък
Somewhat thick.

thickness /ˈθɪknəs/ thicknesses n
дебелина́
(uncountable) The property of being thick (in dimension).
дебелина
(uncountable, countable) A measure of how thick (in dimension) something is.
гъстота
(uncountable) The quality of being thick (in consistency).

thickset more thickset most thickset adj
набит
Having a relatively short, heavy build.
гъсто засаден
Densely crowded together; made up of things that are densely crowded together; closely planted.

thief /θif/ /θiːf/ thieves n
арами́йка арами́я краде́ц
One who carries out a theft.

thieve /θiːv/ v
крада
(intransitive) To commit theft.

thievish more thievish most thievish adj
крадлив
Having a tendency to steal.

thigh /θaɪ/ thighs n
бедро́ бедро
The upper leg of a human, between the hip and the knee. [from 8th c.]

thighbone thighbones n
бедрена кост бедро
(skeleton) The bone that extends from the pelvis to the knee in humans; the femur.

thimble /ˈθɪmb(ə)l/ thimbles n
на́пръстник напръстник
(sewing) A pitted, now usually metal, cup-shaped cap worn on the tip of a finger, which is used in sewing to push the needle through material.
муфа
(technology) A socket in machinery shaped like a thimble.

thimblerig /ˈθɪmbəlɹɪɡ/ thimblerigs n
тука има - тука няма
A game of skill which requires the bettor to guess under which of three small cups (or thimbles) a pea-sized object has been placed after the party operating the game rapidly rearranges them, providing opportunity for sleight-of-hand trickery; a shell game.

thin /ˈθɪn/ thinner thinnest adj
тъ́нък тънък
Having little thickness or extent from one surface to its opposite.
тънък
Very narrow in all diameters; having a cross section that is small in all directions.
тънък слаб
Having little body fat or flesh; slim; slender; lean; gaunt.
разреден рядък
Of low viscosity or low specific gravity.
малочислен оскъден
Scarce; not close, crowded, or numerous; not filling the space.

thin /ˈθɪn/ thins n
резен
Any food produced or served in thin slices.

thin /ˈθɪn/ v
изтънявам
(transitive) To make thin or thinner.
разреждам
To dilute.
To remove some plants or parts of plants in order to improve the growth of what remains.

thin out v
разреждам
(transitive) To make sparse; to remove some of a group of newly-planted plants in order to allow the remaining ones to grow unimpeded.

thin-skinned more thin-skinned most thin-skinned adj
обидчив чувствителен
(idiomatic) Overly sensitive to criticism; quick to take offence; irritable; touchy.
тънкокож
Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see thin,‎ skinned.

thine /ðaɪn/ determiner
твой
(archaic) Singular second person prevocalic possessive determiner (preconsonantal form: thy).

thine /ðaɪn/ pronoun
твой
(archaic) Singular second person possessive pronoun; yours

thing /θi(ː)ŋ/ /θɪŋ/ things n
вещ не́що
That which is considered to exist as a separate entity, object, quality or concept.
не́що
A word, symbol, sign, or other referent that can be used to refer to any entity.
предме́т
An individual object or distinct entity.
вещ
Corporeal object.
дре́хи
(in the plural) Clothes, possessions or equipment.

thingy /ˈθɪŋi/ /ˈθɪŋiː/ thingies n
как се казваше
(informal) A thing (used to refer to something vaguely or when one cannot recall or does not wish to mention its name).

think /θɪŋk/ [θæŋk] thinks n
мисъл
(chiefly, UK) An act of thinking; consideration (of something).

think /θɪŋk/ [θæŋk] v
мисля ми́сля
(intransitive) To communicate to oneself in one's mind, to try to find a solution to a problem.
смятам за считам
(intransitive) To conceive of something or someone (usually followed by of; infrequently, by on).
мисля обмислям
(transitive) To be of opinion (that); to consider, judge, regard, or look upon (something) as.
представям си мисля
(transitive) To guess; to reckon.

think over v
обмислям
(idiomatic) To ponder or reflect on a subject.

think up v
измислям
(idiomatic) To create in one’s mind; to invent.

thinkable more thinkable most thinkable adj
възможен мислим
Able to be thought or imagined; conceivable.

thinker /ˈθɪŋ.kə(ɹ)/ /ˈθɪŋ.kɚ/ thinkers n
мисли́тел мисли́телка
One who spends time thinking, contemplating or meditating.
An intellectual, such as a philosopher or theologian.

thinking /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/ thinkings n
мисъл размишление
Thought; gerund of think.

thinner /ˈθɪnə(ɹ)/ /ˈθɪnɚ/ thinners n
разредител
A liquid substance used to thin the consistency of another liquid.
Something that thins.

third /tʰʊːɹd/ /t̪ɔɪd/ /θɜːd/ /θɝd/ adj
тре́ти трети
The ordinal form of the cardinal number three; Coming after the second.

third /tʰʊːɹd/ /t̪ɔɪd/ /θɜːd/ /θɝd/ thirds n
тре́ти трети
The person or thing in the third position.
третина трети
One of three equal parts of a whole.
те́рца
(music) An interval consisting of the first and third notes in a scale.

third person third persons n
тре́то лице́
(grammar) the form of a verb used when the subject of a sentence is not the audience or the one making the statement. In English, pronouns used with the third person include he, she, it, one, they, and who.

thirst /θɜːst/ /θɝst/ thirsts n
жа́жда
A sensation of dryness in the throat associated with a craving for liquids, produced by deprivation of drink, or by some other cause (such as fear, excitement, etc.) which stops the secretion of the pharyngeal mucous membrane.

thirst /θɜːst/ /θɝst/ v
жаден съм
(intransitive) To be thirsty.
жадувам
(intransitive, usually followed by "for") To desire vehemently.

thirsty /ˈθɜːs.ti/ /ˈθɝs.ti/ thirstier thirstiest adj
жа́ден жаден
Needing to drink.
Causing thirst; giving one a need to drink (informal).

thirteen /ˈθɜː.tiːn/ /ˈθɝ.tin/ /ˈθɝt.tin/ /ˌθɜːˈtiːn/ /ˌθɝtin/ /ˌθɝtˈtin/ numeral
трина́десет трина́йсет
The cardinal number occurring after twelve and before fourteen, represented in Roman numerals as XIII and in Arabic numerals as 13.

thirteenth /ˌθɜːˈtiːnθ/ /ˌθɝˈtiːnθ/ adj
тринадесети
The ordinal form of the number thirteen.

thirtieth /ˈθɜːti.əθ/ /ˈθɝti.əθ/ adj
тридесети
The ordinal form of the number thirty.

thirty /ˈθɜːti/ /ˈθɝti/ [ˈθɝɾi] numeral
три́десет три́йсет
The cardinal number occurring after twenty-nine and before thirty-one, represented in Arabic numerals as 30.

this /ðəs/ /ðɪs/ these determiner
тази тая тези тия това този
та́зи те́зи то́зи това́
The (thing) here (used in indicating something or someone nearby).

this /ðəs/ /ðɪs/ pronoun
това ето
The thing, item, etc. being indicated.

thistle /θɪsl̩/ thistles n
магарешки бодил
This plant seen as the national emblem of Scotland.

thither /ˈðɪðə/ /ˈðɪðɚ/ /ˈθɪðə/ /ˈθɪðɚ/ adv
натам нататък
(chiefly, literary, or, law, archaic) To that place.

thitherto more thitherto most thitherto adv
дотогава
(archaic) thereto, to that point

thong /θɑŋ/ /θɒŋ/ /θɔŋ/ thongs n
ре́мък
A strip of leather.
джа́панка джа́панки
(usually, in the plural, Australia) An item of footwear, usually of rubber, secured by two straps which join to pass between the big toe and its neighbour.
пра́шки
(UK, US) An item of clothing, usually an undergarment or swimwear consisting of very narrow strips designed to cover just the genitals and nothing more.

thorax /ˈθɔɹæks/ thoraces thoraxes n
гръден кош
(anatomy) The region of the mammalian body between the neck and abdomen as well as the cavity containing the heart and lungs.

thorium /ˈθɔːɹiəm/ thoriums n
то́рий торий
A chemical element (symbol Th) with atomic number 90: a weakly radioactive, malleable, moderately hard silvery metal that tarnishes black when exposed to air.

thorn /θoɹn/ /θɔːn/ /θɔːɹn/ [θo̞ɹn] thorns n
бодил трън
(botany) A sharp protective spine of a plant.
трън
Any shrub or small tree that bears thorns, especially a hawthorn.
торн
A letter of Latin script (capital: Þ, small: þ), borrowed from the futhark; today used only in Icelandic to represent the voiceless dental fricative, but originally used in several early Germanic scripts, including Old English where it represented the dental fricatives that are today written th (Old English did not have phonemic voicing distinctions for fricatives).

thorn /θoɹn/ /θɔːn/ /θɔːɹn/ [θo̞ɹn] v
бода
To pierce with, or as if with, a thorn (sharp pointed object).

thornbush thornbushes n
шипка
Any of many thorny or spiny shrubs and bushes.

thorny /ˈθɔɹni/ /ˈθɔːni/ thornier thorniest adj
бодлив трънлив
Having thorns or spines
тежък труден
(figuratively) Troublesome or vexatious

thorough /ˈθɜɹoʊ/ /ˈθʌɹoʊ/ /ˈθʌɹə/ thorougher thoroughest adj
щателен
Painstaking and careful not to miss or omit any detail.
пълен съвършен
Utter; complete; absolute.

thoroughbred more thoroughbred most thoroughbred adj
породист чистокръвен
Bred from pure stock.

thoroughfare /ˈθʌɹəfɛː/ thoroughfares n
пътна артерия
A road open at both ends or connecting one area with another; a highway or main street.

thoroughgoing /-ɹoʊ/ /ˈθʌɹəˌɡoʊɪŋ/ /ˈθʌɹəˌɡəʊɪŋ/ more thoroughgoing most thoroughgoing adj
реши́телен
With great attention to detail; complete, thorough.

thoroughly /ˈθɜɹ.ə.li/ /ˈθʌɹ.ə.li/ more thoroughly most thoroughly adv
напълно съвсем
In a thorough or complete manner.

thoroughness /ˈθɜɹoʊnəs/ /ˈθʌɹoʊnəs/ /ˈθʌɹənəs/ /ˈθʌɹəʊnəs/ thoroughnesses n
съвършенство цялост
The state of being thorough.
щателност
Attention to detail.

thorp /θɔɹp/ /θɔːp/ thorps n
селце
(archaic, now, chiefly, _, in, _, placenames) A group of houses standing together in the country; a hamlet; a village.

those /ðoʊz/ /ðəʊz/ determiner
онези ония
plural of that

thou /ðaʊ/ /ðuː/ ye pronoun
ти
(archaic, dialectal, literary, religion, or humorous) . [chiefly up to early 17th c.]

though /ðoʊ/ /ðəʊ/ adv
обаче
(conjunctive) Despite that; however.

though /ðoʊ/ /ðəʊ/ conjunction
макар че
Despite the fact that; although.

thought /θoːt/ /θɑt/ /θɒt/ /θɔt/ /θɔːt/ thoughts n
иде́я ми́съл
(countable) Representation created in the mind without the use of one's faculties of vision, sound, smell, touch, or taste; an instance of thinking.
мислене размисъл
(uncountable) The operation by which mental activity arise or are manipulated; the process of thinking; the agency by which thinking is accomplished.

thoughtful /ˈθɑtfəl/ /ˈθɔtfəl/ /ˈθɔːtfəl/ /ˈθɔːtfʊl/ more thoughtful most thoughtful adj
замислен
Demonstrating thought or careful consideration.
внимателен
Demonstrating kindness or consideration for others.

thoughtless /ˈθɑtləs/ /ˈθɑtlɪs/ /ˈθɔtləs/ /ˈθɔtlɪs/ /ˈθɔːtləs/ /ˈθɔːtlɪs/ more thoughtless most thoughtless adj
безразсъден необмислен
Marked by or showing lack of due thought or care; careless.
невнимателен
Inconsiderate, inattentive.
безразсъден
Lacking thought or consideration.

thousand /ˈθaʊz(ə)n(d)/ /ˈθaʊz(ə)nd/ [ˈθaʊ̯zn̩d] thousands numeral
хиля́да хиляда
A numerical value equal to 1,000 = 10 × 100 = 103 (1 E+3 exactly—in scientific E notation.)

thrall /θɹɑl/ /θɹɔl/ /θɹɔːl/ thralls n
роб
One who is enslaved or under mind control.
робство
(uncountable) The state of being under the control of another person.

thralldom /ˈθɹɔːl.dəm/ thralldoms n
робство
A state of bondage, slavery, or subjugation to another person.

thrash /θɹæʃ/ v
напердашвам пребивам
To beat mercilessly.

thrashing /ˈθɹæʃɪŋ/ thrashings n
пердах побой
A beating, especially a severe one.

thread /θɹɛd/ [θɾ̪̊ɛd] threads n
коне́ц ни́шка
A long, thin and flexible form of material, generally with a round cross-section, used in sewing, weaving or in the construction of string.
ни́шка
(computing) A unit of execution, lighter in weight than a process, usually sharing memory and other resources with other threads executing concurrently.
те́ма
(Internet) A series of messages, generally grouped by subject, in which all messages except the first are replies to previous messages in the thread.

thread /θɹɛd/ [θɾ̪̊ɛd] v
вдя́вам вдя́на прому́ша прому́швам
(transitive) To put thread through.
прому́ша прому́швам промъ́квам промъ́кна
(transitive) To pass (through a narrow constriction or around a series of obstacles).
To screw on; to fit the threads of a nut on a bolt.

threadbare /-bɛː/ /ˈθɹɛdbɛə/ /ˈθɹɛdˌbɛ(ə)ɹ/ more threadbare most threadbare adj
износен овехтял
Of cloth, clothing, furnishings, etc.: frayed and worn to an extent that the nap is damaged and the warp and weft threads show; shabby, worn-out.

threadfin threadfin threadfins n
пръстопер
Any of many perciform fish of the family Polynemidae.

threadlike more threadlike most threadlike adj
влакнест нишковиден
Resembling a thread in length or thinness.

threat /ˈtɹɛt/ /ˈθɹet/ /θɹɛt/ threats n
запла́ха
An expression of intent to injure or punish another.

threaten /ˈθɹɛt.n̩/ v
запла́швам заплашвам
To make a threat against someone; to use threats.
заплашвам
To menace, or be dangerous.
заканвам се
To portend, or give a warning of.

threatening /ˈθɹɛt.n̩.ɪŋ/ more threatening most threatening adj
заплашителен
Presenting a threat, posing a likely risk of harm.

three /fɹiː/ /θɹiː/ [t̪ɾ̪̊iː] [θɹi] [θɹ̥i] [θɹ̥ɪi] [θɾ̪̊i] [θɾ̪̊iː] [θɾ̪̊ɪi] numeral
три
A numerical value after two and before four. Represented in Arabic digits as 3; this many dots (•••).

three hundred /ˈθɹiː ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈθɹiː ˈhʌn.dɹɪd/ numeral
триста
The cardinal number occurring after two hundred ninety-nine and before three hundred one, represented in Arabic numerals as 300.

three-cornered adj
триъгълен

three-dimensional more three-dimensional most three-dimensional adj
тримерен
(not comparable) Existing in three dimensions.
пространствен тримерен
(comparable) Having depth, or the illusion of depth, as well as height and width.

three-phase adj
трифазен
(electricity) Using three separate alternating currents of the same voltage at different phases.

three-wheeler three-wheelers n
триколка
A car, cycle or motorbike having three wheels.

threefold adj
троен
трикратен
Three times as great.

threesome /ˈθɹiːsəm/ threesomes n
три́о тро́йка
A group of three people or things.
тро́йка
An instance of sexual activity involving three people.

threnody /ˈθɹɛn.ə.di/ threnodies n
погреба́лна пе́сен
A song or poem of lamentation or mourning for a dead person; a dirge; an elegy.

thresh /θɹɛʃ/ v
вършея
(transitive, agriculture) To separate the grain from the straw or husks (chaff) by mechanical beating, with a flail or machinery, or by driving animals over them.

thresher /ˈθɹɛʃə(ɹ)/ threshers n
върша́чка
(agriculture) A modern farm machine for threshing grain, now a part of combine harvesters rather than a separate implement.

thresher shark thresher sharks n
акула-лисица
Any of the species of sharks in the genus Alopias, three of which are extant.

threshing threshings n
вършитба
The process by which something is threshed.

threshing floor threshing floors n
гу́мно ток харма́н
The floor of a threshing house or similar area where grain is threshed.

threshing sledge threshing sledges n
дика́ня
A rectangular wooden plank designed to separate grain from chaff.

threshold /ˈθɹɛʃ(h)oʊld/ /ˈθɹɛʃ(h)əʊld/ [ˈθɹɛʃ(h)ɒʊɫd] thresholds n
праг
The lowermost part of a doorway that one crosses to enter; a sill.
The wage or salary at which income tax becomes due.
преддве́рие
(by extension) An entrance; the door or gate of a house.
нача́ло
(figurative) The outset of something; the point of entry, or the beginning of an action.

thrice /θɹaɪs/ [θɾ̪̊äɪs] [θɾ̪̊ɑɪs] adv
трикратно
(dated) Three times.

thrift /θɹɪft/ thrifts n
пестели́вост песто́вност спесто́вност
(uncountable) The characteristic of using a minimum of something (especially money).
лъжниче
(countable) Any of various plants of the genus Armeria, particularly Armeria maritima.

thrifty /ˈθɹɪfti/ thriftier thriftiest adj
процъфтяващ
Showing thrift; economical; frugal.
буйно растящ икономи́чен пестели́в
(dated) Thriving, prosperous, successful; (of an animal or plant) growing rapidly or vigorously.

thrill /θɹɪl/ [t̪ɾ̪̊ɪl] [θɹ̥ɪɫ] [θɾ̪̊ɪl] [θɾ̪̊ɪɫ] thrills n
тръпка трепет
A trembling or quivering, especially one caused by emotion.
вълнение
A cause of sudden excitement; a kick.

thrill /θɹɪl/ [t̪ɾ̪̊ɪl] [θɹ̥ɪɫ] [θɾ̪̊ɪl] [θɾ̪̊ɪɫ] v
вълнувам
(ergative) To suddenly excite someone, or to give someone great pleasure; to (figuratively) electrify; to experience such a sensation.
разтрепервам треперя тръпна
(ergative) To (cause something to) tremble or quiver.

thrilled /θɹɪld/ more thrilled most thrilled adj
развълнуван
Extremely excited or delighted.

thriller /ˈθɹɪlə/ /ˈθɹɪlɚ/ thrillers n
три́лър
(film, literature) A suspenseful, sensational genre of story, book, play or film.

thrive /θɹaɪv/ v
раста буйно
To grow or increase stature; to grow vigorously or luxuriantly, to flourish.
преуспявам процъфтявам
To increase in wealth or success; to prosper, be profitable.

throat /ˈθɹoʊt/ /ˈθɹəʊt/ throats n
гръкля́н гъ́рло
The gullet or windpipe.
гъ́рловина
A narrow opening in a vessel.
гу́ша шия
The part of a chimney between the gathering, or portion of the funnel which contracts in ascending, and the flue.

throaty /ˈθɹəʊti/ throatier throatiest adj
гърлен
(of a sound) Produced in the throat; having a rough or coarse quality like a sound produced in the throat.

throb /θɹɒb/ throbs n
пулсиране туптене
A beating, vibration or palpitation.

throb /θɹɒb/ v
тупкам туптя
(intransitive) To pound or beat rapidly or violently.
пулсирам
(intransitive) To vibrate or pulsate with a steady rhythm.

throe /θɹoʊ/ /θɹəʊ/ throes n
агония родилни болки
(usually, in the plural) The pain of labour or childbirth; the suffering of death.
спазъм
A severe pang or spasm of pain, especially one experienced when the uterus contracts during childbirth, or when a person is about to die.

throe /θɹoʊ/ /θɹəʊ/ v
агонизирам
(intransitive) To feel throes; to struggle in extreme pain; to be in agony; to agonize.

thrombosis /θɹɑmˈboʊsɪs/ /θɹɒmˈbəʊsɪs/ thromboses n
тромбоза
(pathology) The formation of thrombi in the blood vessels of a living organism, causing obstruction of the circulation.

throne [tɹoʊn] [θɹoʊn] [θɹəʊn] thrones n
трон
(figuratively) Leadership, particularly the position of a monarch.
трон престо́л
(euphemism) A seat used for urination or defecation, such as a chamber pot, toilet, or the seat of an outhouse.

throng /θɹɑŋ/ /θɹɒŋ/ /θɹɔŋ/ throngs n
множество тълпа
A group of people crowded or gathered closely together.

throng /θɹɑŋ/ /θɹɒŋ/ /θɹɔŋ/ v
тълпя се
(transitive) To crowd into a place, especially to fill it.

throttle /ˈθɹɑ.tl̩/ /ˈθɹɑ.təl/ /ˈθɹɒt.l̩/ /ˈθɹɔ.təl/ throttles n
клапан
A valve that regulates the supply of fuel-air mixture to an internal combustion engine and thus controls its speed; a similar valve that controls the air supply to an engine.
The lever or pedal that controls this valve.

throttle /ˈθɹɑ.tl̩/ /ˈθɹɑ.təl/ /ˈθɹɒt.l̩/ /ˈθɹɔ.təl/ v
забавям
(transitive) To cut back on the speed of (an engine, person, organization, network connection, etc.).
душа забавям задушавам
(intransitive) To have the throat obstructed so as to be in danger of suffocation; to choke; to suffocate.

through /θɹu/ /θɹuː/ [θɾ̪̊ɵʉ] [θɾ̪̊ʊu] preposition
през чрез
From one side of an opening to the other.
през
Entering, then later leaving.
из през
Surrounded by (while moving).
чрез
By means of.

throughout /θɹaʊt/ /θɹuˈʌʊt/ /θɹuːˈaʊt/ adv
изцяло навсякъде
In every part; everywhere.

throughout /θɹaʊt/ /θɹuˈʌʊt/ /θɹuːˈaʊt/ preposition
по протежение на през
In every part of; all through.

throughput /ˈθɹu.pʊt/ /ˈθɹuː.pʊt/ throughputs n
производителност
(operations) The rate of production; the rate at which something can be processed.

throw /θɹoʊ/ /θɹəʊ/ [θɾ̪̊oʊ] [θɾ̪̊əʊ] throws n
хвърляне
The flight of a thrown object.
мятане хвърляне
The act of throwing something.
хвърлей
A distance travelled; displacement.
риск
A single instance, occurrence, venture, or chance.

throw /θɹoʊ/ /θɹəʊ/ [θɾ̪̊oʊ] [θɾ̪̊əʊ] v
изхвърлям
(transitive) To eject or cause to fall off.
премествам
(transitive) To move to another position or condition; to displace.
губя умишлено
(sports, video games) To intentionally lose a game.
(baseball, slang, of a team, a manager, etc.) To select (a pitcher); to assign a pitcher to a given role (such as starter or reliever).
хвъ́рлям
To twist two or more filaments of (silk, etc.) so as to form one thread; to twist together, as singles, in a direction contrary to the twist of the singles themselves; sometimes applied to the whole class of operations by which silk is prepared for the weaver.

throw away v
изхвърлям
(transitive) To discard (trash, garbage, or the like), to toss out, to put in the trash.

throwback /ˈθɹoʊ.bæk/ /ˈθɹəʊ.bæk/ throwbacks n
регрес
A reversion to an earlier stage of development.

thrower throwers n
метателен апарат хвърляч
Someone who throws.
Something that throws.
(archaic) One who throws or twists silk; a throwster.

thrum /θɹʌm/ v
дрънкам
To cause a steady rhythmic vibration, usually by plucking.
барабаня
To make a monotonous drumming noise.

thrush /θɹʌʃ/ thrushes n
млечница
дрозд
Any of numerous species of songbirds of the cosmopolitan family Turdidae, such as the song thrush, mistle thrush, bluebird, and American robin.

thrust /θɹʌst/ thrusts n
мушкане пронизване
(fencing) An attack made by moving the sword parallel to its length and landing with the point.
нападение
A push, stab, or lunge forward (the act thereof.)
напор
The force generated by propulsion, as in a jet engine.

thrust /θɹʌst/ v
мушкам пъхам
(intransitive) To make advance with force.
натрапвам
(transitive) To force something upon someone.
забивам пронизвам
(transitive) To push or drive with force; to shove.

thud /ˈθʌd/ thuds n
приглушен звук от падане
The sound of a dull impact.

thug /ʈʰəɡ/ /θʌɡ/ thugs n
банди́т банди́тка главоре́з разбо́йник разбо́йница разбо́йничка
Someone with an intimidating and unseemly appearance and mannerisms, who treats others violently and roughly, often for hire.

thulium /ˈθjuːliəm/ /ˈθuːliəm/ n
ту́лий тулий
A metallic chemical element (symbol Tm) with atomic number 69: a fairly soft, easily workable metal with a bright silvery-gray lustre.

thumb /θʌm/ thumbs n
па́лец палец
The short thick digit of the hand that for humans has the most mobility and can be made to oppose (moved to touch) all of the other fingers.

thumb /θʌm/ v
прелиствам
(transitive, with through) To turn the pages of (a book) in order to read it cursorily.

thumbnail /ˈθʌm.neɪl/ thumbnails n
нокът на палеца
The fingernail on the thumb.

thumbscrew /ˈθʌmskɹuː/ thumbscrews n
крилчат винт
A screw that can be turned with the thumb and fingers.
An instrument of torture used to crush the fingers.

thumbtack /ˈθʌm.tæk/ thumbtacks n
га́бърче ка́барче
(North America) A small nail-like tack with a slightly rounded head that can be pressed into place with light pressure from the thumb; used for hanging light articles on a wall or noticeboard.

thunder /ˈθʌndə/ /ˈθʌndɚ/ thunders n
гръм гърмеж
The loud rumbling, cracking, or crashing sound caused by expansion of rapidly heated air around a lightning bolt.
грохот гърмеж
A deep, rumbling noise resembling thunder.

thunder /ˈθʌndə/ /ˈθʌndɚ/ v
гърмя
(intransitive) To make a noise like thunder.
говоря гръмогласно
(intransitive, transitive) To say (something) with a loud, threatening voice.

thunderbolt /ˈθʌndə(ɹ)ˌboʊlt/ thunderbolts n
мълния гръмотевица
A flash of lightning accompanied by a crash of thunder.

thunderer thunderers n
гръмовержец

thunderous /ˈθʌn.dəɹ.əs/ more thunderous most thunderous adj
буреносен гърмящ оглушителен
Very loud; that sounds like thunder; thundersome. Also in metaphorical expressions, signifying fury.

thunderstorm /ˈθʌn.dəˌstɔːm/ /ˈθʌn.dɚˌstɔɹm/ thunderstorms n
гръмотевична бу́ря буря
A storm consisting of thunder and lightning produced by a cumulonimbus, usually accompanied with heavy rain, wind, and sometimes hail; and in rarer cases sleet, freezing rain, or snow.

thunderstruck /ˈθʌn.də.stɹʌk/ /ˈθʌn.dɚ.stɹʌk/ more thunderstruck most thunderstruck adj
като ударен от гръм слисан смаян
Astonished, amazed or so suddenly surprised as to be unable to speak.

thwack /θwæk/ thwacks n
силен удар
An act of hitting hard, especially with a flat implement or a stick; a whack; also, a powerful stroke involved in such hitting; a blow, a strike.

thwack /θwæk/ v
бия жестоко пле́щя плю́щя плющя́ пу́хам пу́хна
To hit (someone or something) hard, especially with a flat implement or a stick; to thrash, to whack.

thwart /θwɔɹt/ /θwɔːt/ more thwart most thwart adj
кос напречен
Placed or situated across something else; cross, oblique, transverse.
неблагоприятен пречещ
(figuratively, dated) Of people: having a tendency to oppose; obstinate, perverse, stubborn.

thwart /θwɔɹt/ /θwɔːt/ adv
косо напречно
(obsolete) Across the direction of travel or length of; athwart, crosswise, obliquely, transversely.

thwart /θwɔɹt/ /θwɔːt/ thwarts n
седалка за гребеца
(nautical) A seat across a boat on which a rower may sit.

thwart /θwɔɹt/ /θwɔːt/ v
осуетявам преча
(transitive) To cause to fail; to frustrate, to prevent.
пресичам
(ambitransitive, obsolete) To move (something) across or counter to; to cross.

thy /ðaɪ/ determiner
твой
(archaic, dialectal, literary) : that which belongs to thee; which belongs to you (singular).

thyme /taɪm/ thymes n
ма́щерка
Any plant of the labiate genus Thymus, such as the garden thyme, Thymus vulgaris, a warm, pungent aromatic, that is much used to give a relish to seasoning and soups.

thyroid /ˈθaɪ.ɹɔɪd/ adj
щитовиден
(anatomy) Of, relating to, or being the thyroid gland.

thyroid cartilage thyroid cartilages n
адамова ябълка
(anatomy) The largest cartilage in the larynx; the Adam’s apple

thyrsus /ˈθɚsəs/ /ˈθɜːsəs/ thyrsi n
тирс
A staff topped with a conical ornament, carried by Bacchus or his followers.

tiara /tiˈæɹə/ /tiˈɑɹə/ /tiˈɑːɹə/ tiaras n
тиара
The three-tiered papal crown.
украсена диадема
An ornamental coronet.

tic /tɪk/ tics n
тик
(neurology) A sudden, nonrhythmic motor movement or vocalization.
(by extension) Something that is done or produced habitually or characteristically.

tick /tɪk/ ticks n
къ́рлеж кърлеж
A tiny woodland arachnid of the suborder Ixodida.
тиктакане
A relatively quiet but sharp sound generally made repeatedly by moving machinery.
деление отме́тка
A mark on any scale of measurement; a unit of measurement.
дюшеклък
A sheet that wraps around a mattress; the cover of a mattress, containing the filling.
миг момент
(colloquial) A short period of time, particularly a second.
отме́тка
(Australian, NZ, British, Irish) A mark (✓) made to indicate agreement, correctness or acknowledgement.

tick /tɪk/ v
тиктакам
To make a clicking noise similar to the movement of the hands in an analog clock.
маркирам отмятам
To make a tick or checkmark.

ticket /ˈtɪkət/ /ˈtɪkɪt/ tickets n
биле́т
A pass entitling the holder to admission to a show, concert, etc.
A pass entitling the holder to board a train, a bus, a plane, or other means of transportation
биле́т квита́нция
A citation for a traffic violation.
разреши́телно
A permit to operate a machine on a construction site.

ticket /ˈtɪkət/ /ˈtɪkɪt/ v
издавам билет
To issue someone a ticket, as for travel or for a violation of a local or traffic law.

tickle /ˈtɪkl̩/ tickles n
гъделичкане
The act of tickling.
гъдел
An itchy feeling resembling the result of tickling.

tickle /ˈtɪkl̩/ v
гъдели́чкам
(transitive) To touch repeatedly or stroke delicately in a manner which causes laughter, pleasure and twitching.
(transitive) To unexpectedly touch or stroke delicately in a manner which causes displeasure or withdrawal.
гъдел ме е
(intransitive, of a body part) To feel as if the body part in question is being tickled.
угаждам
(transitive) To cause delight or amusement in.
ловя с ръце
(transitive) To catch fish in the hand (usually in rivers or smaller streams) by manually stimulating the fins.

ticklish /ˈtɪk(ə)lɪʃ/ more ticklish most ticklish adj
деликатен щекотлив
Touchy, sensitive, or delicate.

tidal wave /ˈtaɪdəlweɪv/ tidal waves n
при́ливна вълна́
A large and sudden rise and fall in the tide.

tidbit /tɪd.bɪt/ [tʰɪd̚.bɪt̚] tidbits n
вкусна хапка
A tasty morsel (of food).

tiddler tiddlers n
дребосък
(informal) A small person.
дребна риба
(British, informal) A small fish, especially a stickleback.

tide /taɪd/ [tʰaːd] [tʰɑe̯d] tides n
отли́в прили́в
The periodic change of the sea level, particularly when caused by the gravitational influence of the sun and the moon.
пото́к тече́ние
A stream, current or flood.

tidiness tidinesses n
спретнатост
The quality of being tidy.

tidy /ˈtaɪdi/ tidier tidiest adj
подреден спретнат
Arranged neatly and in order.
значителен
(colloquial) Generous, considerable.

tidy /ˈtaɪdi/ v
подреждам разтребвам
To make tidy; to neaten.

tie /taɪ/ ties n
равен резултат
A necktie (item of clothing consisting of a strip of cloth tied around the neck). See also bow tie, black tie.
връзка
A connection between people or groups of people, especially a strong connection.
лигатура
(music) A curved line connecting two notes of the same pitch denoting that they should be played as a single note with the combined length of both notes.

tie /taɪ/ v
връзвам привързвам
(transitive) To attach or fasten (one thing to another) by string or the like.

tie up v
привързвам
To secure with rope, string, etc.
замразявам
(finance) To immobilize a capital: make a capital investment that makes that capital unavailable.

tiepin tiepins n
игла за вратовръзка
A tie tack, a pin or stud used to secure a tie to the shirt.

tier /ˈtɪə/ /ˈtɪɚ/ tiers n
ниво
A row or range, especially one at a higher or lower level than another.

tiercel /ˈtɜː(ɹ)səl/ tiercels n
мъжки ястреб
(falconry) A male hawk or falcon.

tiff /tɪf/ tiffs n
спречкване
A small argument; a petty quarrel.

tiff /tɪf/ v
спречквам се
(intransitive) To quarrel.

tiger /ˈtaɪɡə/ /ˈtaɪɡɚ/ [ˈtʌɪɡɚ] n
ти́гър тигър
Panthera tigris, a large predatory mammal of the cat family, indigenous to Asia.

tiger cub tiger cubs n
тигърче́
A young tiger.

tiger lily tiger lilies n
оранжев крем
A bulbous flowering plant, Lilium lancifolium, with a large spectacular flower and an edible bulb.

tiger's eye tiger's eyes n
тигрово око
A chatoyant gemstone that is usually yellow- to red-brown, with a silky lustre.

tight /taɪt/ tighter tightest adj
опънат
Under high tension; taut.
стегнат
Firmly held together; compact; not loose or open.
те́сен
(slang, vulgar, of either a woman's anus or her vagina) still intact due to her still being a virgin.

tight /taɪt/ tighter tightest adv
стегнато тясно
Firmly, so as not to come loose easily.
здраво силно
Soundly.

tight-fisted more tight-fisted most tight-fisted adj
стиснат
reluctant to spend money; miserly or stingy

tight-fitting more tight-fitting most tight-fitting adj
плътно прилепнал
(of clothing) Snug, skintight.

tight-lipped more tight-lipped most tight-lipped adj
мълчалив
(idiom) Unwilling to divulge information.

tighten /ˈtaɪ.tən/ [ˈtʰaɪ̯tn̩] [ˈtʰaɪ̯ʔn̩] v
опъвам стягам
(transitive) To make tighter.
опъвам се стягам се
(intransitive) To become tighter.

tightness tightnesses n
сбитост стегнатост
The quality or degree of being tight

tightrope tightropes n
опънато въже
A tightly stretched rope or cable on which acrobats perform high above the ground.

tightrope walker tightrope walkers n
въжеиграч
An acrobat who practices tightrope walking.

tights /taɪts/ n
чорапогащи
A close-fitting, sheer or non-sheer skin-tight garment worn principally by women and girls that covers the body completely from the waist down, usually including the feet.
трико
(dance) A similar, non-sheer garment worn by dancers of either sex, especially by ballet dancers.

tigress /ˈtaɪ.ɡɹəs/ /ˈtaɪ.ɡɹɪs/ tiger tigresses n
тигри́ца
A female tiger; a she-tiger.

tilapia /təˈlɑːpiə/ /tɪˈlæpiə/ /tɪˈlɑːpiə/ tilapia tilapias n
тилапия
Any of various edible fish, formerly species of the genus Tilapia, but now placed in other cichlid genera (such as Oreochromis), native to Africa and the Middle East but cultivated worldwide.

tilde /ˈtɪldi/ /ˈtɪldə/ tildes n
тилда
A diacritical mark (˜) placed above a letter to modify its pronunciation, such as by palatalization in Spanish words or nasalization in Portuguese words.
The grapheme of character ~.

tile /taɪl/ /ˈtaɪ.əl/ tiles n
пло́чка
A regularly-shaped slab of clay or other material, affixed to cover or decorate a surface, as in a roof-tile, glazed tile, stove tile, carpet tile, etc.

tiling /ˈtaɪlɪŋ/ tilings n
облицовка
A covering of tiles.

till /tɪl/ conjunction
докато
Until, until the time that.

till /tɪl/ tills n
каса
A cash register.

till /tɪl/ preposition
до
Until; to, up to; as late as (a given time).

till /tɪl/ v
ора
(transitive) To work or cultivate or plough (soil); to prepare for growing vegetation and crops.

tillable more tillable most tillable adj
обработваема орна
(of land) able to be tilled or ploughed; arable

tillage /ˈtɪlɪd͡ʒ/ tillages n
оран
The cultivation of arable land by plowing, sowing and raising crops.

tiller /ˈtɪlə/ tillers n
орач
A person who tills; a farmer.
култиватор
A machine that mechanically tills the soil.
издънка филиз
A shoot of a plant which springs from the root or bottom of the original stalk; a sapling; a sucker.
румпел
(nautical) The handle of the rudder which the helmsman holds to steer the boat, a piece of wood or metal extending forward from the rudder over or through the transom. Generally attached at the top of the rudder.

tiller /ˈtɪlə/ v
пускам филизи
(intransitive) To produce new shoots from the root or from around the bottom of the original stalk; stool.

tilt /tɪlt/ tilts n
навеждане
The inclination of part of the body, such as backbone, pelvis, head, etc.

tilt /tɪlt/ v
навеждам накланям
(transitive) To slope or incline (something); to slant. [1590]

tilth /tɪlθ/ tilths n
земеделие
Agricultural labour; husbandry.
разораване
The state of being tilled, or prepared for a crop; culture.

timber /ˈtɪmbə/ /ˈtɪmbɚ/ [ˈtɪˑmˌbəː] [ˈtɪˑmˌbɚː] timbers n
[[дъ́рвен]] [[материа́л]]
(uncountable) Trees in a forest regarded as a source of wood.
[[дъ́рвен]] [[материа́л]] дърво́
(outside, North America, uncountable) Wood that has been pre-cut and is ready for use in construction.
греда́
(countable) A heavy wooden beam, generally a whole log that has been squared off and used to provide heavy support for something such as a roof.

timbre /tɛ̃bɹ(ə)/ /ˈtæm.bə/ /ˈtæm.bɚ/ /ˈtɪm.bə/ /ˈtɪm.bɚ/ timbres n
тембър
The quality of a sound independent of its pitch and volume.

timbrel /ˈtɪmbɹəl/ timbrels n
тамбурина
An ancient percussion instrument rather like a simple tambourine.

time /taɪm/ /tɑɪm/ /tɜːm/ [tʰaɪ̯m] [tʰɑe̯m] times n
вре́ме време
(uncountable) The inevitable progression into the future with the passing of present and past events.
час време
(countable) A measurement of a quantity of time; a numerical or general indication of a length of progression.
(uncountable) The duration of time of a given day that has passed; the moment, as indicated by a clock or similar device.
път
(countable) An instance or occurrence.

time capsule time capsules n
капсула на времето
A sealed container, buried at a specific location, that contains records of contemporary life, to be rediscovered in the distant future.

time is money proverb
вре́мето е па́ри времето е пари
Money is wasted (in lost wages, missed opportunities, etc.) when a person's time is not used productively; time is valuable and should not be wasted.

time machine time machines n
маши́на на вре́ме
(chiefly, science fiction) A hypothetical device used to travel into the past or the future.

time-out /ˈtaɪm.aʊt/ time-outs n
почивка прекъсване
(sports) A short break in the action of a sport, for substitution, consultation, etc.

timekeeper timekeepers n
хронометрист
(sports) A person who records the time elapsed in a sporting event.

timeless more timeless most timeless adj
неостаряващ
Not decreasing over time in quality and appeal.

timeliness timelinesses n
своевременност
The state of being timely.

timely /ˈtaɪmli/ timelier timeliest adj
навременен своевременен
Done at the proper time or within the proper time limits; prompt.
навременен
Happening or appearing at the proper time.

timeout /ˈtaɪm.aʊt/ timeouts n
прекъсване
(communication) The intentional termination of an incomplete task after a time limit considered long enough for it to end normally.

timepiece /ˈtaɪmpiːs/ timepieces n
хронометър часовник

timer /ˈtaɪmɚ/ timers n
таймер
Any electronic function that causes a device to be able to do something automatically after a preset amount of time.
хронометрист
A person who records the time elapsed in a sporting event.

timeserver /ˈtʌɪmˌsəːvə/ timeservers n
нагажда́ч нагажда́чка опортюни́ст опортюни́стка
A person who conforms to current opinions, especially for reasons of personal advantage; an opportunist. [from 16th c.]
та́ймер
(computing) A device, node or program that transmits the correct time to clients in a network.

timetable /ˈtaɪmˌteɪbəl/ timetables n
разписа́ние
A tabular schedule of events with the times at which they occur, especially times of arrivals and departures.

timework n
работа на час
Work for which a certain rate is paid per unit of time.

timid /ˈtɪmɪd/ timider timidest adj
плах боязли́в плашли́в
Lacking in courage or confidence.

timidness n
боязливост плахост стеснителност
The property of being timid; shyness.

timing /ˈtaɪmɪŋ/ timings n
синхронизиране тайминг
(countable, uncountable) The regulation of the pace of e.g. an athletic race, the speed of an engine, the delivery of a joke, or the occurrence of a series of events.

timorous /ˈtɪməɹəs/ /ˈtɪmɹəs/ more timorous most timorous adj
боязлив изплашен
Fearful; afraid; timid.

tin /tɪn/ [tʰɪn] adj
калае́н тенеки́ен
Made of tin.

tin /tɪn/ [tʰɪn] tins n
кала́й калай
(uncountable) A malleable, ductile, metallic element, resistant to corrosion, with atomic number 50 and symbol Sn.
консе́рва
(NZ, AU, South African, Irish, British, countable) An airtight container, made of tin or another metal, used to preserve food, or hold a liquid or some other product.
тига́н
(countable) A metal pan used for baking, roasting, etc.

tin /tɪn/ [tʰɪn] v
консерви́рам
(transitive) To place into a metal can (ie. a tin; be it tin, steel, aluminum) in order to preserve.
калайди́свам
(transitive) To cover with tin.
To coat with solder, in order to consolidate braided wire, so as to make contact with all strands and reduce fragility of the fraying wire
To coat with solder, in preparation for soldering, to ensure a good solder joint

tin soldier tin soldiers n
оловен войник
A toy soldier made out of tin.

tin-plate v
калайдисвам
(transitive) To coat (something, especially steel sheet) with tin, either by dipping or electroplating.

tin-pot /ˈtɪn.pɑːt/ /ˈtɪn.pɒt/ adj
долнокачествен евтин
(informal) Inferior; shoddy.

tinamou /ˈtɪ.nəˌmuː/ tinamous n
тинаму
Any of the birds belonging to the South American family Tinamidae, the only family in the order Tinamiformes. They are related to the ratites, together with which they form the superorder Paleognathae.

tincture /ˈtɪŋ(k)tʃə/ /ˈtɪŋ(k)t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈtɪŋktjʊə/ tinctures n
оттенък
A colour or tint, especially if produced by a pigment or something which stains; a tinge.
тинкту́ра
(pharmacy) A medicine consisting of one or more substances dissolved in ethanol or some other solvent.

tincture /ˈtɪŋ(k)tʃə/ /ˈtɪŋ(k)t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈtɪŋktjʊə/ v
обагрям оцветявам
(chiefly, in past participle form) To colour or stain (something) with, or as if with, a dye or pigment.

tinder /ˈtɪn.də/ /ˈtɪn.dɚ/ tinders n
разпалки
Small dry sticks and finely-divided fibrous matter etc., used to help light a fire.

tine /taɪn/ tines n
зъб острие
A spike or point on an implement or tool, especially a prong of a fork or a tooth of a comb.
разклонение
A small branch, especially on an antler or horn.

tinge /tɪnd͡ʒ/ tinges n
дъх лъх
A small added amount of colour; (by extension) a small added amount of some other thing.
нюанс оттенък
The degree of vividness of a colour; hue, shade, tint.

tinge /tɪnd͡ʒ/ v
нюансирам
(transitive, figuratively) To affect or alter slightly, particularly due to the actual or metaphorical influence of some element or thing.
(intransitive) To change slightly in shade due to the addition of colour; (by extension) to change slightly in quality due to the addition of some other thing.

tingle /ˈtɪŋɡəl/ tingles n
бодеж изтръпване
A prickling or mildly stinging sensation; frisson.

tingle /ˈtɪŋɡəl/ v
изтръпвам щипя
(transitive) To cause to feel a prickling or mildly stinging sensation.
звънтя
(transitive) To cause to ring, to tinkle.

tinker /ˈtɪŋkə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɪŋkɚ/ tinkers n
калайджия
An itinerant tinsmith and mender of household utensils made of metal.
палавник
(usually with "little") A mischievous person, especially a playful, impish youngster.

tinker /ˈtɪŋkə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɪŋkɚ/ v
калайдисвам
(intransitive) To work as a tinker.
поправям на бърза ръка
(ambitransitive) To fiddle with something in an attempt to fix, mend or improve it, especially in an experimental or unskilled manner.

tinkle /ˈtɪŋkəl/ tinkles n
дрънчене звънтене
A light metallic sound, resembling the tinkling of bells or wind chimes.
телефонен звън
(UK, informal) A telephone call.

tinkle /ˈtɪŋkəl/ v
звънтя
(intransitive) To make light metallic sounds, rather like a very small bell.
звъня
(transitive) To indicate, signal, etc. by tinkling.
дрънча
To hear, or resound with, a small, sharp sound.

tinned /tɪnd/ adj
калайдисан
Coated, or plated with tin.

tinnitus /tɪˈnaɪ.təs/ /ˈtɪn.ə.təs/ /ˈtɪn.ɪ.təs/ tinnituses n
тинитус пищене в ушите
(pathology) The perception of noise, such as a ringing or beating sound, which has no external source.

tinny /ˈtɪni/ more tinny most tinny tinnier tinniest adj
калаен
Of or pertaining to or resembling tin.

tinsel /ˈtɪns(ə)l/ /ˈtɪnsəl/ tinsels n
сърма
A thin, shiny foil for ornamental purposes which is of a material made of metal or resembling metal; especially, narrow glittering strips of such a material, often strung on to thread, and traditionally at Christmastime draped on Christmas trees, hung from balustrades or ceilings, or wrapped around objects as a decoration.

tinsmith tinsmiths n
калайджи́я
A person who makes or repairs things with tin or similar alloys.

tint /tɪnt/ tints n
окраска оцветяване
A slight coloring.
нюанс
A pale or faint tinge of any color; especially, a variation of a color obtained by adding white (contrast shade)
колорит
A color considered with reference to other very similar colors.

tint /tɪnt/ v
оцветявам
(transitive, intransitive) To shade, to color.

tintinnabulation /ˌtɪntɪnˌnæbjəˈleɪʃən/ /ˌtɪntɪnˌnæbjʊˈleɪʃən/ tintinnabulations n
камбанен звън
A tinkling sound, as of a bell or of breaking glass.

tiny /ˈtaɪni/ tinier tiniest adj
мъничък
Very small.

tip /tɪp/ tips n
връх заострен край
The extreme end of something, especially when pointed; e.g. the sharp end of a pencil. [from 15th c.]
бакши́ш бакшиш
A gratuity; a small amount of money left for a bartender, waiter, taxi driver or other servant as a token of appreciation. [from mid-18th c.]
съвет
A piece of advice.
отвал
(UK, Australia, New Zealand) An area or a place for dumping something, such as rubbish or refuse, as from a mine; a heap (see tipple); a dump. [from 19th c.]

tip /tɪp/ v
давам [[бакши́ш]]
To give a small gratuity to, especially to an employee of someone who provides a service. [from early 18th c.]
килвам накланям обръщам
(ergative) (To cause) to be, or come to be, in a tilted or sloping position; (to cause) to become unbalanced. [from 17th c.]
изливам
To cause the contents of a container to be emptied out by tilting it.

tipcat tipcats n
челик
(uncountable) An old game in which a small piece of wood pointed at both ends is tipped, or struck with a stick or bat, to make it travel through the air as far as possible.

tipple /ˈtɪpəl/ tipples n
обръщач
(rail transport) An apparatus for unloading railroad freight cars by tipping them; the place where this is done.
питие
(slang) Any alcoholic drink.

tipple /ˈtɪpəl/ v
пия
(ambitransitive) To drink too much alcohol. [from mid-16th c.]
пийвам
(intransitive) To drink alcohol regularly or habitually, but not to excess.

tipsy /ˈtɪp.si/ tipsier tipsiest adj
пийнал
(informal, slang) Slightly drunk, fuddled, staggering, foolish as a result of drinking alcoholic beverages.

tiptoe /ˈtɪpˌtoʊ/ /ˈtɪpˌtəʊ/ [ˈtʰɪpˌtʰoʊ̯] [ˈtʰɪpˌtʰəʊ̯] tiptoes n
върха на пръстите на краката
(usually, in the plural) The tip of the toe.

tiptoe /ˈtɪpˌtoʊ/ /ˈtɪpˌtəʊ/ [ˈtʰɪpˌtʰoʊ̯] [ˈtʰɪpˌtʰəʊ̯] v
ходя на пръсти
(intransitive) To walk quietly with only the tips of the toes touching the ground. [from late 14th C.]

tiptop tiptops n
връх
The very topmost point.

tirade /taɪˈɹeɪd/ /tɪˈɹeɪd/ /ˈtaɪɹeɪd/ tirades n
тира́да
A long, angry or violent speech.

tiramisu /ˌtɪɹəmiˈsu/ /ˌtɪɹəmɪˈsuː/ /ˌtɪɹəˈmisu/ tiramisus n
тирамису
An Italian semifreddo dessert, originally from Veneto, made from ladyfinger biscuits, cocoa, mascarpone cheese, Marsala wine, eggs (or sometimes cream), sugar and espresso coffee.

tire /ˈtaɪ̯ə(ɹ)/ /ˈtaɪ̯ɚ/ /ˈtɑːɚ/ /ˈtʌɪ̯ɚ/ [ˈtʰaɪ̯ɚ] v
уморявам се
(intransitive) To become sleepy or weary.
уморявам
(transitive) To make sleepy or weary.
доскучава ми омръзва ми
(intransitive) To become bored or impatient (with).

tired [ˈtajəd] [ˈtaɪ̯əd] [ˈtaɪ̯ɚd] [ˈtæ̞ːəd] [ˈtɑjəd] more tired most tired tireder tiredest adj
уморе́н уморен
In need of some rest or sleep.

tiredness tirednesses n
умо́ра
The state of being tired.

tireless adj
неуморен
Indefatigable, untiring and not yielding to fatigue

tiresome /ˈtaɪəsəm/ /ˈtaɪɹsəm/ more tiresome most tiresome adj
уморителен
Causing fatigue or boredom; wearisome.

tiring /ˈtaɪəɹɪŋ/ more tiring most tiring adj
умори́телен
That tires or tire.

tissue /ˈtɪs.juː/ /ˈtɪʃ.(j)u/ /ˈtɪʃ.u/ tissues n
тънък мек плат тъкан
Thin, woven, gauze-like fabric.
воал
A fine transparent silk material, used for veils, etc.; specifically, cloth interwoven with gold or silver threads, or embossed with figures.
салфе́тка
A sheet of absorbent paper, especially one that is made to be used as tissue paper, toilet paper or a handkerchief.
тъкан
(biology) A group of cells (along with their extracellular matrix if any) that are similar in origin and function together to do a specific job.

tit /tɪt/ tits n
ци́ца ци́цка
(slang, vulgar, chiefly, in the plural) A person's breast or nipple.
(UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, slang, derogatory) A police officer; a "tithead".
идиот
(Britain, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, derogatory, slang) An idiot; a fool.
конче
(archaic) A small horse; a nag.
девойче
(archaic) A young girl, later especially a minx, hussy.

titan /ˈtaɪtən/ titans n
тита́н
Something or someone of very large stature, greatness, or godliness.

titan arum titan arums n
титаничният аморфофалус трупно цвете
Amorphophallus titanum, an aroid native to Sumatra

titanium /taɪˈteɪni.əm/ /tɪˈteɪni.əm/ titaniums n
тита́н титан
A chemical element, atomic number 22; it is a strong, corrosion-resistant transition metal, used to make light alloys for aircraft etc.

titillate /ˈtɪtɪleɪt/ v
вълнувам задоволявам
To stimulate or excite sensually

titillation titillations n
възбуждане задоволство
A pleasurable or sexually exciting sensation.

title /ˈtaɪ.təl/ titles n
титла
An appellation given to a person or family to signify either veneration, official position, social rank, the possession of assets or properties, or a professional or academic qualification. See also Category:Titles
право на собственост
(property law) Legal right to ownership of a property; a deed or other certificate proving this.
загла́вие назва́ние
A section or division of a subject, as of a law or a book.

title /ˈtaɪ.təl/ v
титулувам
(transitive) To assign a title to; to entitle.

title deed title deeds n
нотариален акт
(legal) A deed or similar document by which the title to property is conveyed between parties.

titled adj
титулуван

titmouse /ˈtɪtmaʊs/ titmice titmouses n
синигер
Any small passerine bird of the family Paridae, which are found in the woods of the Northern Hemisphere and of Africa.

titrate /ˈtaɪtɹeɪt/ /ˈtɪtɹeɪt/ v
титрувам
(analytical chemistry) To ascertain the amount of a constituent in a solution (or other mixture) by measuring the volume of a known concentration (the "standard solution") needed to complete a reaction.

titration /taɪˈtɹeɪʃən/ /tɪˈtɹeɪʃən/ titrations n
титруване
(analytical chemistry) The determination of the concentration of some substance in a solution by slowly adding measured amounts of some other substance (normally using a burette) until a reaction is shown to be complete, for instance by the colour change of an indicator.

titter /ˈtɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɪtɚ/ [ˈtɪɾɚ] titters n
хихикане
A nervous or somewhat repressed giggle.

titter /ˈtɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɪtɚ/ [ˈtɪɾɚ] v
хихикам
To laugh or giggle in a somewhat subdued or restrained way, as from nervousness or poorly-suppressed amusement.

tittle /ˈtɪt.əl/ tittles n
точка йота частица

tittle-tattle tittle-tattles n
празни приказки
(uncountable) Petty, idle gossip.

titubate /ˈtɪtjʊbeɪt/ v
залитам
(obsolete) To stagger
заеквам
To stutter, stammer.

titular /ˈtɪtjʊlə/ /ˈtɪt͡ʃəlɚ/ adj
титулуван
Of, relating to, being, derived from, or having a title.
номина́лен
Existing in name only; nominal.

titular /ˈtɪtjʊlə/ /ˈtɪt͡ʃəlɚ/ titulars n
титуляр
One who holds a title.

tizzy tizzies n
нервна възбуда паника
(colloquial) A state of nervous excitement, confusion, or distress; a dither.

tmesis /t(ə)ˈmiːsɪs/ /ˈmiːsɪs/ tmeses n
тмезис
(prosody) The insertion of one or more words between the components of a compound word.

to /tu/ /tuː/ /tə/ /tʉː/ /tʊ/ [tʰu̟] [tʰu̟ː] [tʰʉː] [ɾə] [ɾʊ] particle
да
A particle used for marking the following verb as an infinitive.

to be continued phraseologicalUnit
сле́два продълже́ние
(writing, television) Used at the end of an episode of a serial publication or program to indicate that the story continues in the next episode.

to do with preposition
нещо общо с нещо, свързано с
(idiomatic) Related to or relevant to.

to each his own proverb
все́киму сво́ето
Every person is entitled to his or her personal preferences and tastes.

to err is human proverb
да се греши е човешко
Everyone makes mistakes.

to one's knowledge
до колкото знам
To the extent of one's limited knowledge of the facts.

to some extent
до изве́стна сте́пен
Partly; in part.

to-do to-dos n
врява
A fuss made over something.
задача
A task that has been noted as one that must be completed, especially on a list.

toad /toʊd/ /təʊd/ toads n
крастава жа́ба
An amphibian, a kind of frog (order Anura) with shorter hindlegs and a drier, wartier skin, many in family Bufonidae.

toadflax toadflaxes n
луличка
Any of several European plants, of the genus Linaria, having two-lipped yellow flowers.

toadstool /ˈtoʊdˌstu(ə)l/ /ˈtəʊdˌstuːl/ toadstools n
гъба (особено отровна)
Any inedible or poisonous mushroom, especially an amanita.

toady /ˈtoʊ.di/ /ˈtəʊ.di/ toadies n
подлизурко ласкател
A sycophant who flatters others to gain personal advantage, or an obsequious, servile lackey or minion.

toast /toʊst/ /təʉst/ /təʊst/ toasts n
препечена филия
(countable, uncountable) Toasted bread.
наздравица тост
(countable) A proposed salutation (e.g. to say "cheers") while drinking alcohol.

toast /toʊst/ /təʉst/ /təʊst/ v
препичам
To lightly cook by browning via direct exposure to a fire or other heat source.
вдигам тост
To engage in a salutation and/or accompanying raising of glasses while drinking alcohol in honor of someone or something.

toaster /ˈtoʊstɚ/ /ˈtəʊstə/ toasters n
тостер
An electrical device for toasting bread, English muffins, crumpets, etc.

toasty /ˈtoʊsti/ toastier toastiest adj
леко затоплен
(colloquial) Pleasantly warm.

tobacco /təˈbæk.oʊ/ /təˈbæk.əʊ/ tobaccoes tobaccos n
тютю́н тютюн
(uncountable) Any plant of the genus Nicotiana.
(uncountable) Leaves of Nicotiana tabacum and some other species cultivated and harvested to make cigarettes, cigars, snuff, for smoking in pipes or for chewing.
(countable) A variety of tobacco.

tobacco pipe tobacco pipes n
лу́ла
A small, hand-held device in its simplest form consisting of a bowl and stem; used for inhaling the smoke of burning tobacco.

toboggan /təˈbɑːɡ.ən/ /təˈbɒɡ.ən/ toboggans n
тобоган
A long sled without runners, with the front end curled upwards, which may be pulled across snow by a cord or used to coast down hills.

tocology n
акушерство

tocsin /ˈtɒksɪn/ tocsins n
сигнал с камбана
An alarm or other signal sounded by a bell or bells, originally especially with reference to France.

today /təˈdeɪ/ /tʊˈdeɪ/ [tʰəˈdeɪ] [tʰʉɾeɪː] [tʰʊˈdeɪ] adv
днес дне́ска днеска
On the current day or date.
днес дне́ска сега́ днеска
In the current era; nowadays; these days.

today /təˈdeɪ/ /tʊˈdeɪ/ [tʰəˈdeɪ] [tʰʉɾeɪː] [tʰʊˈdeɪ] todays n
днес дне́ска днеска
A current day or date.

toddle /ˈtɒdəl/ v
щапукам
To walk unsteadily, as a small child does.

toddler /ˈtɑdlɚ/ /ˈtɒdlə/ toddlers n
прохождащо дете
A young child who has started walking but not fully mastered it, typically between one and three years old.

toe /toʊ/ /təʊ/ toes n
пръст пръст на крак
(automotive) An alignment of the wheels of a road vehicle, either positive (toe in), meaning the wheels are closer together at the front than at the back, or negative (toe out), the other way round.

toeless adj
без пръсти изрязан
Without toes.

toenail /ˈtəʊˌneɪl/ toenails n
нокът на крака
The thin, horny, transparent plate covering the upper surface of the end of a toe.

toff /tɑf/ /tɒf/ /tɔf/ /tɔːf/ toffs n
конте франт
(obsolete) An elegantly dressed person.

toffee /ˈtɒfi/ /ˈtɔfi/ toffees n
карамел лакта
(uncountable) A type of confectionery made by boiling sugar (or treacle, etc) with butter or milk, then cooling the mixture so that it becomes hard.

tofu /ˈtoʊfu/ /ˈtəʊfuː/ tofus n
то́фу
A protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk.

together /təˈɡɛð.ə(ɹ)/ /təˈɡɛðɚ/ /tʊˈɡɛð.ə(ɹ)/ /tʊˈɡɛðɚ/ adv
за́едно
At the same time, in the same place; in close association or proximity.

toggle /ˈtɑ.ɡəl/ /ˈtɒɡ.əl/ toggles n
клин щифт
(nautical) A wooden or metal pin, short rod, crosspiece or similar, fixed transversely in the eye of a rope or chain to be secured to any other loop, ring, or bight, e.g. a sea painter to a lifeboat.

toggle /ˈtɑ.ɡəl/ /ˈtɒɡ.əl/ v
превключвам
To alternate between two positions using a single switch or lever.

toil /tɔɪl/ /ˈtɔɪəl/ toils n
тежка работа трепане
Labour, work, especially of a grueling nature.
мъка
Trouble, strife.

toil /tɔɪl/ /ˈtɔɪəl/ v
трепя се трудя се
(intransitive) To labour; work.

toilet /ˈtɔɪ.lət/ /ˈtɔɪ.lɪt/ toilets n
клозе́т ну́жник тоале́тна
(UK, AU, HK) A room or enclosed area containing a fixture used for urination and defecation (i.e. a toilet (sense 2)): a bathroom or water closet. [from 19th c.]
тоале́тна
A fixture used for urination and defecation, particularly one with a large bowl and ring-shaped seat which uses water to flush the waste material into a septic tank or sewer system. [from 19th c.]
(NZ) A small secondary lavatory having a fixture used for urination and defecation (i.e. a toilet (sense 2)) and sink but no bathtub or shower.
тоале́т
(now, historical, or, archaic) Personal grooming; the process of washing, dressing and arranging the hair. [from 17th c.]

toilet paper toilet papers n
тоале́тна харти́я
Paper, usually on a roll, to clean oneself after defecation, or to pat oneself dry after urination.

toiletry /ˈtɔɪlɪtɹi/ toiletries n
тоалетни принадлежности
Any item used for personal hygiene or grooming.

toilsome /ˈtɔɪlsəm/ more toilsome most toilsome adj
тежък уморителен
Requiring continuous physical effort; laborious.

tokay /toʊˈkeɪ/ /təʊˈkeɪ/ tokays n
токайско
Any of a variety of white wines made from this grape.

token /ˈtoʊkən/ /ˈtəʊkən/ more token most token adj
привиден символи́чен
Perfunctory or merely symbolic; done or existing for appearance's sake, or to minimally comply with a requirement.

token /ˈtoʊkən/ /ˈtəʊkən/ tokens n
си́мвол
Something serving as an expression of something else.
жето́н
A piece of stamped metal or plastic, etc., used as a substitute for money; a voucher that can be exchanged for goods or services.
сувени́р
An object or disclosure to attest or authenticate the bearer or an instruction.
Something given or shown as a symbol or guarantee of authority or right; a sign of authenticity, of power, good faith.

tolerable /ˈtɑləɹəbl̩/ /ˈtɒləɹəbl̩/ more tolerable most tolerable adj
поносим
Capable of being borne, tolerated or endured; bearable or endurable.
приемлив
Moderate in degree; mediocre; passable, acceptable or so-so.
Such as to be tolerated or countenanced; permissible; allowable.
удовлетворителен
In fair health; passably well.

tolerably /ˈtɑləɹəbli/ /ˈtɒləɹəbli/ more tolerably most tolerably adv
поносимо приемливо
In a tolerable manner; to an extent that can be tolerated.

tolerance /ˈtɑ.lə.ɹəns/ /ˈtɒl.ə.ɹəns/ /ˈtɔl.ə.ɹəns/ tolerances n
търпимост
(uncountable, obsolete) The ability to endure pain or hardship; endurance. [15th–19th c.]
толерантност
(uncountable) The ability or practice of tolerating; an acceptance of or patience with the beliefs, opinions or practices of others; a lack of bigotry. [from 18th c.]
толеранс
(countable) The variation or deviation from a standard, especially the maximum permitted variation in an engineering measurement. [from 20th c.]

tolerate /ˈtɑ.lə.ɹeɪt/ /ˈtɒl.ə.ɹeɪt/ v
толерирам търпя
(transitive) To allow or permit without explicit approval, usually if it is perceived as negative.

toll /toɫ/ /toʊl/ /tɑl/ /tɒl/ /tɔl/ /təʊl/ [tʰɔwɫ] tolls n
[[пътен|пъ́тна]] [[та́кса]]
A fee paid for some liberty or privilege, particularly for the privilege of passing over a bridge or on a highway, or for that of vending goods in a fair, market, etc.
камбанен звън
The act or sound of ringing a bell, especially slowly, as with a church or cemetery bell.
жертва за́губи
Loss or damage incurred through a disaster.

toll /toɫ/ /toʊl/ /tɑl/ /tɒl/ /tɔl/ /təʊl/ [tʰɔwɫ] v
взимам такса
(transitive) To impose a fee for the use of.
налагам мито
(ambitransitive) To levy a toll on (someone or something).
взимам жертви
(transitive) To take as a toll.
бия
(figuratively) To make a sound as if made by a bell.
примамвам
(transitive) To lure with bait; tole (especially, fish and animals).

toluene /ˈtɑl.ju.in/ /ˈtɒl.juː.iːn/ toluenes n
толуол
(organic compound) A colourless, inflammable liquid hydrocarbon, methylbenzene, CH3.C6H5, used as a solvent, in high-octane fuels and in the production of many chemical compounds.

tom /tɑm/ /tɒm/ toms n
котара́к
The intact male of the domesticated cat.

tomahawk /ˈtɑ.mə.hɑk/ /ˈtɑ.mə.hɔk/ /ˈtɒm.ə.hɔːk/ tomahawks n
томахавка
(geometry) A geometric construction consisting of a semicircle and two line segments that serves as a tool for trisecting an angle; so called from its resemblance to the American Indian axe.

tomato /təˈmeɪ.toʊ/ /təˈmɑː.təʊ/ /ʈoˈmæʈo/ [-ma-] [tʰəˈme(ː)to(ː)] [tʰəˈmeɪɾo] [tʰɵ-] tomatoes n
домат дома́т
A widely cultivated plant, Solanum lycopersicum, having edible fruit.

tomb /tum/ /tuːm/ tombs n
гробни́ца
A small building (or "vault") for the remains of the dead, with walls, a roof, and (if it is to be used for more than one corpse) a door. It may be partly or wholly in the ground (except for its entrance) in a cemetery, or it may be inside a church proper or in its crypt. Single tombs may be permanently sealed; those for families (or other groups) have doors for access whenever needed.

tomboy /ˈtɑm.bɔɪ/ /ˈtɒm.bɔɪ/ tomboys n
мъжкарана
A girl who behaves in a typically boyish manner.

tombstone /tuːmstoʊn/ /tuːmstəʊn/ tombstones n
надгро́бен па́метник
A headstone marking a person's grave.

tome /toʊm/ /təʊm/ tomes n
том
One in a series of volumes.
тухла
A large or scholarly book.

tomfoolery /ˈtɑmˌful.ɚ.i/ /ˌtɒmˈfuːlə.ɹi/ [ˈtʰɑmˌɸuɫ.ɚ.i] [ˈtʰɑɱˌfuɫ.ɚ.i] tomfooleries n
палячовщина
Foolish behaviour or speech.

tomnoddy /tɑmˈnɑdi/ /tɒmˈnɒdɪ/ tomnoddies n
глупак тъпак
A fool or dunce.

tomography tomographies n
томография

tomorrow /təˈmɑɹoʊ/ /təˈmɑɹə/ /təˈmɒɹoʊ/ /təˈmɒɹə/ /təˈmɒɹəʊ/ /təˈmɔɹoʊ/ /təˈmʌɹəʊ/ /tʊ-/ /tʊˈmɑɹoʊ/ adv
у́тре утре
(computing, Internet) Midnight (00:00) UTC, start of day, on the day after the present day.

tomorrow /təˈmɑɹoʊ/ /təˈmɑɹə/ /təˈmɒɹoʊ/ /təˈmɒɹə/ /təˈmɒɹəʊ/ /təˈmɔɹoʊ/ /təˈmʌɹəʊ/ /tʊ-/ /tʊˈmɑɹoʊ/ tomorrows n
у́тре утре
(uncountable) The day after the present day.

tomorrow is another day /təˈmɑɹoʊ ɪz əˈnʌðɚ deɪ/ /təˈmɒɹoʊ ɪz əˈnʌðə(ɹ) deɪ/ proverb
и утре е ден
Tomorrow will bring new opportunities and a fresh start for one's endeavors.

tomorrow night adv
утре вечер
During the night of the day after the present day.

ton /tʌn/ tons n
тон
Any of various units of mass, (historical) originally notionally equal to the contents of a tun, particularly

tonal /ˈtoʊnəl/ /ˈtəʊnəl/ more tonal most tonal adj
тонален
Of or relating to tones or tonality.

tonality tonalities n
тона́лност
(music) The system of seven tones built on a tonic key; the 24 major and minor scales.

tone /toʊn/ /təʊn/ tones n
тон
(linguistics) The pitch of a word that distinguishes a difference in meaning, for example in Chinese.
(literature) The manner in which speech or writing is expressed.
тон интонация тоналност тонус цяла нота
(dated) A whining style of speaking; a kind of mournful or artificial strain of voice; an affected speaking with a measured rhythm and a regular rise and fall of the voice.

tone /toʊn/ /təʊn/ v
тонирам
(transitive) to give a particular tone to
тонизирам
(transitive) to make (something) firmer

tone in v
хармонирам
To fit well (with something, in colour, mood, etc.).

tone-deaf more tone-deaf most tone-deaf adj
немузикален
Unable to clearly distinguish the difference in pitch between different notes.

toneless more toneless most toneless adj
глух неизразителен
Lacking tone or expression.
беззвучен
(linguistics) Lacking tone or pitch, have the neutral tone.

toneme /ˈtəʊniːm/ tonemes n
тоне́ма
(linguistics) A phoneme in a language that uses different tones for different meanings.

toner /ˈtoʊnɚ/ toners n
то́нер
Powder used in laser printers and photocopiers to form the text and images on the printed paper.

tongs /tɑŋz/ /tɒŋz/ /tɔŋz/ n
щипци
An instrument or tool used for picking things up without touching them with the hands or fingers, consisting of two slats or grips hinged at the end or in the middle, and sometimes including a spring to open the grips.

tongue /tɒŋɡ/ /tʊŋ/ /tʊŋɡ/ /tʌŋ/ tongues n
ези́к език
(countable, uncountable) This organ, as taken from animals used for food (especially cows).
език
In a shoe, the flap of material that goes between the laces and the foot (so called because it resembles a tongue in the mouth).

tongue-twister tongue-twisters n
скоропоговорка
A phrase that is deliberately designed to be difficult to say correctly, usually because of varying combinations of similar phonemes.

tonic /ˈtɒnɪk/ more tonic most tonic adj
тонизиращ
Restorative, curative or invigorating.

tonicity /təˈnɪsɪti/ tonicities n
тонус
(medicine) The normal presence of tone or tension in a muscle or organ; tonus

tonight /təˈnaɪt/ adv
тази вечер довечера
During the night following the current day; during the evening of today.

tonight /təˈnaɪt/ tonights n
тази вечер
The nighttime of the current day or date; this night.

tonnage /ˈtʌnɪd͡ʒ/ tonnages n
тона́ж
The total shipping of a fleet or nation.

tonsil /ˈtɑn.səl/ /ˈtɒn.səl/ /ˈtɒn.sɪl/ tonsils n
сли́вица
(anatomy, immunology) Ellipsis of palatine tonsil.
(anatomy, immunology) Any of various small masses of lymphoid tissues.

tonsillitis /tɒnsəˈlaɪtɪs/ tonsillites tonsillitides n
анги́на
(pathology) Inflammation of the tonsils.

tonsure /ˈtɒn.ʃə(ɹ)/ tonsures n
тонзура
The hairstyle and characteristic bald patch resulting from being tonsured.

tony /ˈtəʊni/ tonier toniest adj
елегантен моден
(informal, North America) Stylish, high-toned, upscale.

too /tu/ /tuː/ [tʰu̟] [tʰu̟ː] adv
съ́що
(focus) Likewise.
твъ́рде
(degree) To an excessive degree; over; more than enough.

too bad phraseologicalUnit
жа́лко
(idiomatic) That's a pity.

tool /tul/ /tuːl/ /tʉːl/ tools n
инструме́нт оръ́дие
Any mechanical device meant to ease or do a task.
сре́дство инструмент
Any piece of equipment used in a profession, e.g. a craftman's tools.

tool /tul/ /tuːl/ /tʉːl/ v
израбо́твам
(transitive) To work on or shape with tools, e.g., hand-tooled leather.
обору́двам
(transitive) To equip with tools.

toot /tuːt/ /tʊt/ toots n
звуков сигнал
The noise of a horn or whistle.

toot /tuːt/ /tʊt/ v
давам звуков сигнал
To make the sound of a horn or whistle.

tooth /tuːθ/ /tuθ/ /tʊθ/ teeth n
зъб
A sharp projection on the blade of a saw or similar implement.
зъб зъбец
A projection on the edge of a gear that meshes with similar projections on adjacent gears, or on the circumference of a cog that engages with a chain.
зъб зъби
(zoology) A projection or point in other parts of the body resembling the tooth of a vertebrate animal.
(figurative) Liking, fondness (compare toothsome).

toothache /ˈtuθˌeɪk/ toothaches n
зъбобо́л
(medicine) A pain or ache in a tooth.

toothbrush /ˈtuːθbɹʌʃ/ toothbrushes n
[[че́тка за зъ́́би]] [[че́тка за зъби́]]
A brush, used with toothpaste, for cleaning the teeth.

toothcomb /ˈtuːθkəʊm/ /ˈtuθˌkoʊm/ toothcombs n
старателно претърсване
(Britain, chiefly, figurative, sometimes, proscribed) A comb with finely spaced teeth, chiefly as a metaphorical means of making a thorough search.

toothcomb /ˈtuːθkəʊm/ /ˈtuθˌkoʊm/ v
претърсвам
(figurative) To search (something) thoroughly.

toothed /tuːθt/ adj
зъбчат назъбен
Having projections resembling teeth.

toothless /ˈtuθləs/ /ˈtuθlɪs/ more toothless most toothless adj
беззъб
Having no teeth.

toothpaste /ˈtuːθpeɪst/ /ˈtuθpeɪst/ toothpastes n
па́ста за зъ́би паста за зъби
A paste, normally used with a toothbrush, for cleaning the teeth.

toothpick /tuːθ.pɪk/ toothpicks n
кле́чка
A small, usually wooden, stick, often pointed at both ends, for removing food residue from between the teeth.

toothwort toothworts n
горска майка
Any of several species of flowering plants of the genus Lathraea.

toothy /ˈtuː.θi/ toothier toothiest adj
с издадени зъби
Having prominent teeth.

top /tɑp/ /tɒp/ [tʰɑˀp] [tʰɒˀp] adj
най-горен
Situated on the top of something.
най-добър
(informal) Best; of the highest quality or rank.

top /tɑp/ /tɒp/ [tʰɑˀp] [tʰɒˀp] tops n
връх
The highest or uppermost part of something.
капак
A lid, cap, or cover of a container.
марс
A framework at the top of a ship's mast to which rigging is attached.
горна част
(in restaurants, preceded by a number) (A table at which there is, or which has enough seats for) a group of a specified number of people eating at a restaurant.

top /tɑp/ /tɒp/ [tʰɑˀp] [tʰɒˀp] v
покривам
To cover on the top or with a top.
превишавам превъзхождам
To excel, to surpass, to beat, to exceed.

top hat top hats n
цилиндър
A man's formal hat, with a tall cylindrical crown (often of silk).

top notch more top notch most top notch adj
превъзходен първокласен
(idiomatic) Very good; of the highest level or quality. [from 1848]

top-heavy more top-heavy most top-heavy adj
неустойчив
having a high centre of gravity, and liable to topple
(of a retirement plan) Having a significant portion of the plan assets allocated to key employees to the detriment of lower-wage employees.

top-level adj
най-висок
Highest.

top-level domain top-level domains n
доме́йн от пъ́рво ниво́

topaz /ˈtoʊˌpæz/ /ˈtəʊˌpæz/ topazes n
топа́з
A silicate mineral of aluminium and fluorine, usually tinted by impurities.
топаз
An often clear, yellowish-brown gemstone cut from this.
A yellowish-brown color, like that of the gemstone.

topcoat /ˈtɒpkəʊt/ topcoats n
палто
A light overcoat.
последен пласт боя
A layer of paint or varnish etc. applied after the undercoat.

tope /toʊp/ /təʊp/ v
пи́я пиянствам
(archaic) To drink excessively; to get drunk.

topgallant sail topgallant sails n
брамсел
(nautical) square-rigged sail immediately above topsail -- sometimes divided in two

topic /ˈtɑpɪk/ /ˈtɒpɪk/ topics n
предме́т те́ма
Subject; theme; a category or general area of interest.

topical /ˈtɑ.pɪ.kəl/ /ˈtɒp.ɪ.kəl/ more topical most topical adj
актуа́лен злободневен
Relating to a topic or subject of current interest.
местен
Local to a particular place.
локален
(medicine, not comparable) Applied to a localized part of the body.

topless adj
без покрив
Lacking a top.
гол до кръста
(chiefly, of a woman) Not wearing a garment covering the top half of the body; naked from the waist up.
без горнище на банския
(of a place) Featuring women that are naked from the waist up, often strippers or dancers.

topmast /ˈtɑpmæst/ /ˈtɑpməst/ /ˈtɒpmɑːst/ /ˈtɒpməst/ topmasts n
стенга
The mast below the topgallant mast in a square-rigged ship.

topmost /tɑp.ˈmoʊst/ /tɒp.ˈməʊst/ more topmost most topmost adj
най-висок най-горен
At or nearest to the top; uppermost; being the very highest.

topographer topographers n
топо́граф
a person who studies or records topography

topple /ˈtɑpl̩/ /ˈtɒpl̩/ v
прекатурвам събарям
(transitive) To push or throw over.
заплашвам да падна
(intransitive) To totter and fall, or to lean as if about to do so.

topsy-turvy /ˈˌtɑpsiˈtɚvi/ /ˌtɒpsɪˈtəːvi/ more topsy-turvy most topsy-turvy adv
с главата надолу
Backwards or upside down; also, having been overturned or upset.
в безпорядък
(figurative) Not in the natural order of things; in a disorderly manner; chaotically.

topsy-turvy /ˈˌtɑpsiˈtɚvi/ /ˌtɒpsɪˈtəːvi/ topsy-turvies n
безпорядък
(countable, figurative) A situation where the natural order of things has been upset.

tor /tɔɹ/ /tɔː(ɹ)/ tors n
чукар
(geology) A craggy outcrop of rock on the summit of a hill, created by the erosion and weathering of rock.

torch /tɔɹt͡ʃ/ /tɔːtʃ/ torches n
фа́кел фа́кла
A stick with a flame on one end, used chiefly as a light source; a similarly shaped implement with a replaceable supply of flammable material.

torment /tɔː(ɹ)ˈmɛnt/ /ˈtɔː(ɹ)mənt/ /ˈtɔː(ɹ)mɛnt/ torments n
изтеза́ние мъ́ка
Any extreme pain, anguish or misery, either physical or mental.

torment /tɔː(ɹ)ˈmɛnt/ /ˈtɔː(ɹ)mənt/ /ˈtɔː(ɹ)mɛnt/ v
измъчвам
(transitive) To cause severe suffering to (stronger than to vex but weaker than to torture.)

tormentil tormentils n
очиболец
A low-growing herb (Potentilla erecta, syn. Potentilla tormentilla).

tormentor tormentors n
мъчител
One who torments; a person, animal, or object that causes suffering.

tornado /tɔɹˈneɪ.doʊ/ /tɔɹˈneɪˌdoʊ/ /tɔː(ɹ)ˈneɪ.dəʊ/ tornadoes tornados n
смерч торна̀до
(meteorology) A violent wind in the form of a mobile, rapidly rotating, funnel cloud that has contacted the ground.

toroid toroids n
тороид
(mathematics) A surface generated by a closed curve (especially a circle) rotating about, but not intersecting or containing, an axis in its own plane.
A ring-shaped object whose surface is a torus.

torpedo /ˌtoɹˈpi.doʊ/ /ˌtɔː(ɹ)ˈpiː.dəʊ/ torpedoes torpedos n
електри́чески скат
(fish) An electric ray of the genus Torpedo.
торпе́до
(military) A cylindrical explosive projectile that can travel underwater and is used as a weapon. [from 1805]

torpedo /ˌtoɹˈpi.doʊ/ /ˌtɔː(ɹ)ˈpiː.dəʊ/ v
торпилирам
To sink (a ship) with one or more torpedoes.

torpid more torpid most torpid adj
вцепенен
unmoving
летаргичен спящ
dormant or hibernating
апатичен вял
lazy, lethargic or apathetic

torpor /ˈtɔɹpɚ/ /ˈtɔːpə(ɹ)/ torpors n
вцепененост
A state of being inactive or stuporous.
апатия
A state of apathy or lethargy.
летаргия
(biology) A state similar to hibernation characterised by energy-conserving, very deep sleep.

torque /tɔɹk/ /tɔːk/ torques n
въртящ момент
(physics, mechanics) A rotational or twisting effect of a force; a moment of force, defined for measurement purposes as an equivalent straight line force multiplied by the distance from the axis of rotation (SI unit newton metre or Nm; imperial unit pound-foot or lb·ft, not to be confused with the foot pound-force, commonly "foot-pound", a unit of work or energy)

torrent /ˈtɑɹ.ənt/ /ˈtɒɹ.ənt/ /ˈtɔɹ.ənt/ torrents n
порой
A violent flow, as of water, lava, etc.; a stream suddenly raised and running rapidly, as down a precipice.
торент
(Internet, file sharing) A set of files obtainable through a peer-to-peer network, especially BitTorrent.

torrential /tɒɹˈɛn.tʃəl/ /tɔˈɹɛn.t͡ʃəl/ /təˈɹɛn.tʃəl/ /təˈɹɛn.t͡ʃəl/ more torrential most torrential adj
пороен проливен
Coming or characterized by torrents; flowing heavily or in large quantities.

torrid /ˈtɑɹɪd/ /ˈtɒɹɪd/ /ˈtɔɹɪd/ torrider torridest adj
жарък
Very hot and dry.
горещ
Full of intense emotions arising from sexual love; ardent and passionate.

torse torses n
гирлянда
(heraldry) A twist of cloth or wreath, typically placed underneath and forming part of a crest (as an orle or wreath) and customarily shown with six twists, the first tincture being the tincture of the field, the second the tincture of the metal, and so on; rarely, it occurs as a charge.

torsion /ˈtor.ʃən/ /ˈtor.ʃɪn/ /ˈtor.ʒən/ /ˈtor.ʒɪn/ /ˈtɔː.ʃən/ torsions n
извиване усукване
The act of turning or twisting, or the state of being twisted; the twisting or wrenching of a body by the exertion of a lateral force tending to turn one end or part of it about a longitudinal axis, while the other is held fast or turned in the opposite direction.
усукваща сила
(mechanics) That force with which a thread, wire, or rod of any material returns, or tends to return, to a state of rest after it has been twisted; torsibility.

torsional adj
усукващ
Of, pertaining to, or achieved using torsion

torso /ˈtɔɹ.soʊ/ /ˈtɔː.səʊ/ torsi torsos n
ко́рпус то́рсо торс труп ту́ловище
The main part of the (human) body that extends from the neck to the groin, excluding the head and limbs.

torticollis /tɔɹ.təˈkɑ.ləs/ n
схващане на врата
A medical condition in which the neck muscles contract, causing the neck to twist or jerk.

tortilla /tɔɹˈti.ə/ /tɔɹˈtijə/ /tɔːˈti.ə/ /tɔːˈtijə/ [tɔɹˈtʰijə] tortillas n
тортиля
(Mexican cuisine) A flat round bread made out of cornmeal or flour.

tortoise /ˈtɔɹ.təs/ /ˈtɔː.təs/ /ˈtɔːˌtɔɪs/ tortoises n
костену́рка
Any of various land-dwelling reptiles, of the family Testudinidae (chiefly, North America) or the order Testudines (chiefly, UK, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, South Africa, India) , whose body is enclosed in a shell (carapace plus plastron). The animal can withdraw its head and four legs partially into the shell, providing some protection from predators.

tortuous /ˈtɔɹt͡ʃuəs/ /ˈtɔːt͡ʃuːəs/ more tortuous most tortuous adj
изкривен усукан
(often, figurative) Twisted; having many turns; convoluted.

torture /ˈtɔɹt͡ʃɚ/ /ˈtɔːt͡ʃə(ɹ)/ tortures n
изтеза́ние мъче́ние
The intentional causing of somebody's experiencing of agony, usually as an interrogation technique or punishment.

torture /ˈtɔɹt͡ʃɚ/ /ˈtɔːt͡ʃə(ɹ)/ v
измъ́ча измъ́чвам изтеза́вам мъ́ча
(transitive) To intentionally inflict severe pain or suffering on (someone), usually with the aim of forcing confessions or punishing them.

torturer torturers n
мъчи́тел
Someone who tortures.

torus /ˈtoː.ɹəs/ /ˈtɔɹ.əs/ /ˈtɔː.ɹəs/ tori toruses n
тор
(geometry) The standard representation of such a space in 3-dimensional Euclidean space: a surface or solid formed by rotating a closed curve, especially a circle, about a line which lies in the same plane but does not intersect it (e.g. like a ring doughnut).

tosh /tɒʃ/ toshes n
празни приказки
(chiefly, British, slang, uncountable) Rubbish, trash, (now especially) nonsense, bosh, balderdash

toss /tɑs/ /tɒs/ /tɔs/ tosses n
жребий хвърляне
A throw, a lob, of a ball etc., with an initial upward direction, particularly with a lack of care.
жребий
(cricket, football) The coin toss before a cricket match in order to decide who bats first, or before a football match in order to decide the direction of play.

toss /tɑs/ /tɒs/ /tɔs/ v
мятам хвърлям
To throw with an initial upward direction.
отхвърлям
To subject to trials; to harass.
(informal, transitive) To discard; to throw away.
подхвърлям
To flip a coin, to decide a point of contention.
мятам се
(intransitive) To roll and tumble; to be in violent commotion.
мятам се нося се
(intransitive) To be tossed, as a fleet on the ocean, or as a ship in heavy seas.

toss-up toss-ups n
жребий
The toss of a coin used to decide some issue.

tot /tɑt/ /tɒt/ tots n
малчуган
A small child.

total /ˈtoʊ.təl/ /ˈtəʊ.təl/ [tʰoʊ̯ɾɫ] [tʰɔɾɫ] more total most total adj
общ цялостен
Entire; relating to the whole of something.
тотален сумарен
(used as an intensifier) Complete; absolute.

total /ˈtoʊ.təl/ /ˈtəʊ.təl/ [tʰoʊ̯ɾɫ] [tʰɔɾɫ] totals n
сбор сума
An amount obtained by the addition of smaller amounts.
сбор
(informal, mathematics) Sum.

total /ˈtoʊ.təl/ /ˈtəʊ.təl/ [tʰoʊ̯ɾɫ] [tʰɔɾɫ] v
възлизам
To equal a total of; to amount to.
възлизам събирам
(intransitive) To amount to; to add up to.

total depravity n
всеобща поквареност
(Christianity) The Calvinist doctrine that all human action is tainted by original sin.

total war total wars n
тотална война
Warfare where all of a country's available resources, military as well as civilian, are employed.

totalitarian /ˌtoʊtəlɪˈtɛɹiən/ /ˌtəʊtalɪˈtɛəɹiən/ more totalitarian most totalitarian adj
тоталита́рен
Of or relating to a system of government where the people have virtually no authority and the state wields absolute control of every aspect of the country, socially, financially, and politically.

totalitarianism totalitarianisms n
тоталитари́зъм тоталитаризъм
A system of government in which the people have virtually no authority and the state wields absolute control, for example, a dictatorship.

totality /toʊˈtælɪti/ totalities n
съвкупност цялостност
The state of being total.

totally /ˈtoʊt.əl.i/ adv
изцяло напълно съвсем
(degree, colloquial) Very; extremely.
изцяло напълно
(modal, colloquial) Definitely; for sure.

tote /toʊt/ /təʊt/ totes n
пазарска чанта
A tote bag.
товар
A heavy burden.

tote /toʊt/ /təʊt/ v
влача мъкна
(Southern US) To carry or bear.
сумирам
To add up; to calculate a total.

totter /ˈtɑtɚ/ /ˈtɒtə/ totters n
залитане
An unsteady movement or gait.

totter /ˈtɑtɚ/ /ˈtɒtə/ v
залитам клатя се
To walk, move or stand unsteadily or falteringly; threatening to fall.

toucan /ˈtuːkən/ /ˈtuːˌkæn/ toucans n
тукан
Any of various neotropical frugivorous birds from the family Ramphastidae, with a large colorful beak.

touch /tɑt͡ʃ/ /tɛt͡ʃ/ /tʌt͡ʃ/ touches n
осеза́ние
The faculty or sense of perception by physical contact.
до́пир доко́сване прикоснове́ние
(music) The particular or characteristic mode of action, or the resistance of the keys of an instrument to the fingers.
отте́нък
A distinguishing feature or characteristic.
[[малък|ма́лко]] [[коли́чество]] следа́
A little bit; a small amount.
общу́ване
A relationship of close communication or understanding.

touch /tɑt͡ʃ/ /tɛt͡ʃ/ /tʌt͡ʃ/ v
докосвам допирам докосна допра
(transitive) To make physical contact with; to bring the hand, finger or other part of the body into contact with. [from 14th c.]
вълну́вам тро́гвам
(obsolete) To infect; to affect slightly.

touch-me-not touch-me-nots n
слабонога
The jewelweed, Impatiens noli-tangere, Impatiens capensis, Impatiens parviflora.

touchable more touchable most touchable adj
осезаем
Capable of being touched; tangible or palpable.

touchdown /ˈtʌt͡ʃ.daʊn/ touchdowns n
тъчдаун
(American football, Canadian football) A six-point score occurring when the ball enters possession of a team's player in the opponent's end zone.
приземяване
(rugby) A try (scoring play of grounding the ball in the opposing team's in-goal).

touched /tʌt͡ʃt/ more touched most touched adj
развълнуван трогнат
Emotionally moved (by), made to feel emotion (by).

touchily more touchily most touchily adv
раздразнително
In a touchy manner.

touching /ˈtʌt͡ʃɪŋ/ more touching most touching adj
трога́телен
Provoking sadness and pity; that can cause sadness or heartbreak among witnesses to a sad event or situation.

touching /ˈtʌt͡ʃɪŋ/ touchings n
докосване
The act by which something is touched.

touchline touchlines n
странична линия

touchstone /ˈtʌt͡ʃstəʊn/ touchstones n
пробен камък
A stone used to verify the quality of gold alloys by rubbing them in order to leave a visible trace.
критерий
(figurative, by extension) A standard of comparison or evaluation.

touchwood n
прахан
Decayed wood used as tinder; punk.

touchy /ˈtʌt͡ʃi/ touchier touchiest adj
раздразнителен чувствителен
(of a situation) Extremely sensitive or volatile; easily disturbed to the point of becoming unstable; requiring caution or tactfulness.
докачлив обидчив
(of a person) Easily offended, oversensitive.

tough /tʌf/ tougher toughest adj
жилав корав
(of food) Difficult to cut or chew.
устойчив
(of a person or animal) Rugged or physically hardy.
труден
(of weather, etc.) Harsh or severe.
(of questions, etc.) Difficult or demanding.

toughen /ˈtʌfən/ v
втвърдявам
(transitive) To make tough.
втвърдявам се
(intransitive) To become tough.

toughness toughnesses n
твърдост
(uncountable) The state of being tough.

toupee /tuːˈpeɪ/ toupees n
тупе
(obsolete) A small wig, or a toppiece of a wig, worn by both sexes.

tour /tuːɹ/ /tɔː(ɹ)/ /tɝ/ /tʊə(ɹ)/ tours n
обиколка
A journey through a particular building, estate, country, etc.
(sports, cycling) A street and road race, frequently multiday.
турне
A journey through a given list of places, such as by an entertainer performing concerts.

tour /tuːɹ/ /tɔː(ɹ)/ /tɝ/ /tʊə(ɹ)/ v
обикалям обхождам
(intransitive) To make a journey
гастролирам обикалям обхождам
(transitive) To make a circuit of a place

tour guide tour guides n
вода́ч
A person who provides assistance and information to people on organised tours.

tourbillon /ˌtʊə(ɹ)bɪˈjɒn/ tourbillons n
вихрушка
A whirlwind.

tourism /ˈtɔː(ɹ).ɪz.əm/ /ˈtʊə̯(ɹ).ɪz.əm/ tourisms n
тури́зъм туризъм
The act of travelling or sightseeing, particularly away from one's home.

tourist /ˈtɔɹ.ɪst/ /ˈtɔːɹɪst/ /ˈtɝ.ɪst/ /ˈtʊəɹɪst/ /ˈtʊɹ.ɪst/ tourists n
тури́ст тури́стка
Someone who travels for pleasure rather than for business. [from 1770s]

tournament /ˈtɔɹnəmənt/ /ˈtɔːnəmənt/ /ˈtɝnəmənt/ /ˈtʊənəmənt/ /ˈtʊɹnəmənt/ tournaments n
турни́р
(historical) During the Middle Ages, a series of battles and other contests designed to prepare knights for war.
A series of games; either the same game played many times, or a succession of games related by a single theme; played competitively to determine a single winning team or individual.

tourniquet /ˈtɔː.nɪ.keɪ/ /ˈtɝ.nɪ.keɪ/ /ˈtɝ.nɪ.kɪt/ /ˈtʊə.nɪ.keɪ/ /ˈtʊɚ.nɪ.kɪt/ tourniquets n
турникет
(medicine) A tightly-compressed bandage used to stop bleeding by stopping the flow of blood through a large artery in a limb.

tout /taʊt/ /tʌʊt/ v
натрапвам
(transitive) To flaunt, to publicize/publicise; to boast or brag; to promote.

tovarish /tɒˈvɑːɹɪʃ/ tovarishes n
това́риш
Comrade, especially with reference to the former USSR.

tow /taʊ/ /toʊ/ /təʊ/ tows n
кълчища
An untwisted bundle of fibres such as cellulose acetate, flax, hemp or jute.

tow /toʊ/ /təʊ/ tows n
буксир теглене
The act of towing and the condition of being towed.
буксирно въже
A rope or cable used in towing.

tow /toʊ/ /təʊ/ v
тегля
(transitive) To pull something behind one using a line or chain; to haul.

toward /to(ː)ɹd/ /toəd/ /tɔɹd/ /tɘˈwoːd/ /təˈwɔɹd/ /təˈwɔːd/ /ˈtwo(ː)ɹd/ /ˈtwoəd/ /ˈtwɔɹd/ preposition
към
In the direction of.
за относно
In relation to (someone or something).
за
For the purpose of attaining (an aim).
около
Located close to; near (a time or place).

towboat towboats n
влекач
(nautical) A squat powerful boat designed to push barges.

towel /ˈtaʊ(ə)l/ [tʰæɒ̯ɫ] [tʰæɫ] [tʰɛjɔ̯ɫ] towels n
къ́рпа пешки́р ръчени́к
A cloth used for wiping, especially one used for drying anything wet, such as a person after a bath.

towelling towellings n
хавлиена тъкан
(countable, uncountable) Any fabric suitable for towels, such as huckaback or terry cloth.

tower /ˈtaʊ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈtaʊɚ/ towers n
ку́ла кула
Any very tall building or structure; skyscraper.
(cartomancy) The nineteenth Lenormand card, representing structure, bureaucracy, stability and loneliness.

tower of silence /ˌtaʊɚ‿əv ˈsaɪl(ə)ns/ /ˌtaʊɚ‿əv ˈsaɪləns/ towers of silence n
дакма кули на мълчанието
(Zoroastrianism) A low, cylindrical, open-topped tower where Zoroastrians place the bodies of deceased people to disintegrate from exposure and consumption by carrion birds such as vultures, the remaining bones being kept in an ossuary.

towering /ˈtaʊəɹɪŋ/ more towering most towering adj
извисяващ се
Very tall or high, so as to dwarf anything around it.

towline towlines n
буксирно въже
A line or rope used for towing a vehicle.

town /taʊn/ [tʰaʊ̯n] towns n
град касаба́ пала́нка
(UK, historical) A rural settlement in which a market was held at least once a week.

town crier town criers n
глашатай
(British, historical) A person who is employed by a town council to make public announcements in the streets

town twinning town twinnings n
побратимен град
The pairing of towns or cities from geographically distinct areas, in order to foster human contact and cultural links.

townlet townlets n
граде́ц
A small town

township /ˈtaʊnʃɪp/ townships n
селище
The territory of a town.
община
(US, Canada) A subdivision of a county.

townsman townsmen n
гра́жданин
A man who is a resident of a town, especially of one's own town.

townswoman townswomen n
гра́жданка
A woman who is a resident of a town, especially of one's own town.

toxic /ˈtɑk.sɪk/ /ˈtɒk.sɪk/ more toxic most toxic adj
токсичен
(toxicology, pharmaceutical drug) Having a chemical nature that is harmful to health or lethal if consumed or otherwise entering into the body in sufficient quantities.
отровен
(medicine) Appearing grossly unwell; characterised by serious, potentially life-threatening compromise in the respiratory, circulatory or other body systems.

toxicology /ˌtɒksɪˈkɒləd͡ʒi/ toxicologies n
токсиколо́гия
(sciences, pharmacology) The branch of pharmacology that deals with the nature, effect, detection and treatment of poisons and poisoning.

toy /tɔɪ/ toys n
игра́чка играчка
Something to play with, especially as intended for use by a child. [from 16th c.]

toy /tɔɪ/ v
играя си
(intransitive) To play (with) in an idle or desultory way.

trace /tɹeɪs/ [tʃɹeɪs] traces n
следа́
A mark left as a sign of passage of a person or animal.
оста́тък
A residue of some substance or material.
следа́ смътна представа
A very small amount.
пъте́ка
(electronics) A current-carrying conductive pathway on a printed circuit board.

trace /tɹeɪs/ [tʃɹeɪs] v
проследявам
(transitive) To follow the trail of.
(computer, transitive) To follow the execution of the program by making it to stop after every instruction, or by making it print a message after every step.
скицирам чертая
(transitive) To draw or sketch lightly or with care.
прекопирвам
(transitive) To copy onto a sheet of paper superimposed over the original, by drawing over its lines.

traceable /ˈtɹeɪsəbəl/ /ˈt͡ʃɹeɪsəbəl/ more traceable most traceable adj
проследим
Capable of being traced; possible to track down.

traceless /ˈtɹeɪsləs/ /ˈt͡ʃɹeɪsləs/ more traceless most traceless adj
безследен
That has no traces
непроследим
That cannot be traced; untraceable

tracer /ˈtɹeɪsə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɹeɪsɚ/ [ˈtʃɹeɪsə(ɹ)] [ˈtʃɹeɪsɚ] tracers n
белязан атом
(chemistry) A compound, element, or isotope used to track the progress or history of a natural process.
трасиращ куршум
A round of ammunition for a firearm that contains magnesium or another flammable substance arranged such that it will burn and produce a visible trail when fired in the dark.

tracery /ˈtɹeɪsəɹi/ traceries n
фигура
(architectural element) Bars or ribs, usually of stone or wood, or other material, that subdivide an opening or stand in relief against a door or wall as an ornamental feature.

trachea /tɹəˈkiː.ə/ /ˈtɹeɪ.ki.ə/ tracheae tracheas tracheæ n
трахея
(anatomy) A thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi.

track /tɹæk/ tracks n
следа́
A mark left by something that has passed along.
стъ́пка
A mark or impression left by the foot, either of man or animal.
пъте́ка
A road or other similar beaten path.
пи́ста
Physical course; way.
A path or course laid out for a race, for exercise, etc.
[[релс|ре́лсов]] път
(railways) The way or rails along which a train moves.
междуо́сие
(automotive) The distance between two opposite wheels on a same axletree.
бя́гания
(uncountable, sports) The racing events of track and field; track and field in general.

track /tɹæk/ v
проследявам
(transitive) To observe the (measured) state of a person or object over time.
следя
(transitive) To match the movement or change of a person or object.
(transitive) To monitor the movement of a person or object.
следвам
(transitive) To make tracks on or to leave in the form of tracks.

track and field n
ле́ка атле́тика
(chiefly, US) A group of athletic sports, consisting mainly of various kinds of running, jumping and throwing, that take place on a track and the enclosed field.

track gauge track gauges n
междурелсие
(rail) The specified distance between the rails of a railway.

trackage /ˈtɹæk.ɪdʒ/ trackages n
железопътна мрежа
The right of a railway company to use the tracks belonging to another; the charge levied for this right
The act of tracking, or towing, as a boat; towage.

trackless adj
безрелсов
(of a train etc.) Not running on tracks.

tract /tɹækt/ tracts n
участък
An area or expanse.
тракт
(anatomy) A series of connected body organs, such as the digestive tract.
брошура
A small booklet such as a pamphlet, often for promotional or informational uses.
тракта́т
A brief treatise or discourse on a subject.

tractable /ˈtɹæk.tə.bəl/ more tractable most tractable adj
послушен
(of people) Capable of being easily led, taught, or managed.
податлив
Capable of being shaped; malleable.

traction /ˈtɹæk.ʃən/ tractions n
влачене теглене
The act of pulling something along a surface using motive power.
тяга
The pulling power of an engine or animal.
сцепление
The adhesive friction of a wheel etc on a surface.
разтягане
(medicine) A mechanically applied sustained pull, especially to a limb.

tractor /ˈtɹæktə/ /ˈtɹæktɚ/ tractors n
тра́ктор трактор
(agriculture) A vehicle used in farms e.g. for pulling farm equipment and preparing the fields.
влека́ч
(US) A truck (or lorry) for pulling a semi-trailer or trailer.
Any piece of machinery that pulls something.

tractor driver tractor drivers n
тракторист
One who drives a tractor. (This entry is a translation hub.)

trade /tɹeɪd/ trades n
търго́вия
(uncountable) Buying and selling of goods and services on a market.
размяна сделка
(countable) A particular instance of buying or selling.
размяна
(countable) An instance of bartering items in exchange for one another.
занаятие професия
(countable) The skilled practice of a practical occupation.
оборот
(uncountable, UK) The business given to a commercial establishment by its customers.
пасат
(mostly, in the plural) Steady winds blowing from east to west above and below the equator.

trade /tɹeɪd/ v
търгувам
(ambitransitive) To engage in trade.
разменям
(transitive, with for) To give (something) in exchange (for).

trade union trade unions trades unions n
професиона́лен съю́з профсъю́з
An organization whose members belong to the same trade and that acts collectively to address common issues.

trademark /ˈtɹeɪdmɑː(ɹ)k/ trademarks n
търговска марка
A word, symbol, or phrase used to identify a particular company's product and differentiate it from other companies' products.

trader /ˈtɹeɪdə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɹeɪdɚ/ /ˈtɹeɪɾɚ/ traders n
търго́вец
One who earns a living by trading goods or securities.

tradesman tradesmen n
занаятчия
A skilled manual worker (implied male).

tradition /tɹəˈdɪʃən/ traditions n
тради́ция традиция
A part of culture that is passed from person to person or generation to generation, possibly differing in detail from family to family, such as the way to celebrate holidays.

traditional /tɹəˈdɪʃnəl/ /tɹəˈdɪʃənəl/ more traditional most traditional adj
традицио́нен
Of, relating to, or derived from tradition.

traditionally /tɹəˈdɪʃənli/ /tɹəˈdɪʃəˌnəli/ /tɹəˈdɪʃˌnəli/ [tɹəˈdɪˌʃn̩li] [tɹɪˈdɪˌʃn̩li] more traditionally most traditionally adv
традицио́нно традиционно
In a traditional manner.

traduce /tɹəˈdjus/ /tɹəˈdjuːs/ /tɹəˈdus/ /tɹəˈdʒuːs/ v
злословя клеветя
(transitive) To malign a person or entity by making malicious and false or defamatory statements. [from 1580s]
предавам
(archaic, transitive) To pass on (to one's children, future generations etc.); to transmit. [mid-16th c. to mid-18th c.]

traducer traducers n
клеветник
One who traduces; one who maligns another by making malicious and false or defamatory statements.

traffic /ˈtɹæfɪk/ traffics n
движе́ние
Moving pedestrians or vehicles, or the flux or passage thereof.
незаконна търговия
Illegal trade or exchange of goods, often drugs.
тра́фик
Exchange or flux of information, messages or data, as in a computer or telephone network.

traffic /ˈtɹæfɪk/ v
продавам търгувам незаконно

traffic island traffic islands n
транспортен остров
A raised area in a roadway or traffic circle, bordered by curbs, used to control traffic.

traffic jam traffic jams n
задръ́стване
A situation in which road traffic accumulates until it is stationary or very slow.

traffic light traffic lights n
светофа́р светофар
A signalling device positioned at a road intersection or pedestrian crossing to indicate when it may be safe to drive, ride or walk, using a universal colour code.

traffic sign traffic signs n
пъ́тен знак
A sign for the control of traffic or the information of drivers.

tragedian /tɹəˈd͡ʒidiən/ tragedians n
трагически актьор
An actor who specializes in tragic roles.

tragedy /ˈtɹæd͡ʒɛdi/ /ˈtɹæd͡ʒɪdi/ tragedies n
траге́дия трагедия
A drama or similar work, in which the main character is brought to ruin or otherwise suffers the extreme consequences of some tragic flaw or weakness of character.
The genre of such works, and the art of producing them.
A disastrous event, especially one involving great loss of life or injury.

tragic /ˈtɹæd͡ʒɪk/ more tragic most tragic adj
траги́чен
Causing great sadness or suffering.
Relating to tragedy in a literary work.

trail /tɹeɪl/ trails n
следа́
The track or indication marking the route followed by something that has passed, such as the footprints of animal on land or the contrail of an airplane in the sky.
пъте́ка
A route for travel over land, especially a narrow, unpaved pathway for use by hikers, horseback riders, etc.

trail /tɹeɪl/ v
проследявам
(transitive) To follow behind (someone or something); to tail (someone or something).
влача
(transitive) To drag (something) behind on the ground.
оставям следа
(transitive) To show a trailer of (a film, TV show etc.); to release or publish a preview of (a report etc.) in advance of the full publication.

trailer /ˈtɹeɪlə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɹeɪlɚ/ trailers n
каравана
трейлър прицеп ремарке́
An unpowered wheeled vehicle (not a caravan or camper) that is towed behind another, and used to carry equipment, etc, that cannot be carried in the leading vehicle.
фургон
(US) A prefabricated home that could be towed to a new destination but is typically permanently left in an area designated for such homes.
трейлър
A short blank segment of film at the end of a reel, for convenient insertion of the film in a projector.

train /tɹeɪn/ [t̠ɹ̠̊˔e̞ɪn] [t͡ʃɹeɪn] trains n
шлейф
The elongated back portion of a dress or skirt (or an ornamental piece of material added to similar effect), which drags along the ground. [from 14th c.]
вери́га ешело́н
A group of animals, vehicles, or people that follow one another in a line, such as a wagon train; a caravan or procession. [from 15th c.]
влак трен желе́зница
A mechanical (traditionally steam-powered, now typically diesel or electrical) vehicle carrying a large number of passengers and freight along a designated track or path; a line of connected wagons considered overall as a mode of transport; (as uncountable noun) rail or road travel. [from 19th c.]
низ после́дователност
A sequence of events or ideas which are interconnected; a course or procedure of something. [from 15th c.]
трансми́сия
A set of interconnected mechanical parts which operate each other in sequence. [from 18th c.]

train /tɹeɪn/ [t̠ɹ̠̊˔e̞ɪn] [t͡ʃɹeɪn] v
тренирам
(intransitive) To practice an ability.
(intransitive) To improve one's fitness.
обучавам
(transitive, video games) To create a trainer (cheat patch) for; to apply cheats to (a game).

trained /tɹeɪnd/ more trained most trained adj
обучен трениран
Having undergone a course of training (sometimes in combination).

trainee /tɹeɪˈni/ [tʃɹeɪˈni] trainees n
практика́нт практика́нтка стажа́нт стажа́нтка
Someone who is still in the process of being formally trained in a workplace.

trainer /ˈtɹeɪnə/ /ˈtɹeɪnɚ/ trainers n
треньо́р треньо́рка
A person who trains another; a coach.

training /ˈtɹeɪnɪŋ/ trainings n
обуче́ние трениро́вка
The activity of imparting and acquiring skills.

traipse /tɹeɪps/ /t͡ʃɹeɪps/ v
влача се мъкна се
(intransitive) To walk in a messy or unattractively casual way; to trail through dirt.
мотая се
(transitive, colloquial) to walk about or over (a place) aimlessly or insouciantly.

trait /tɹeɪ/ /tɹeɪt/ traits n
белег отличителна черта черта́
(biology, psychology) An identifying characteristic, habit or trend.

traitor /ˈtɹeɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɹeɪtɚ/ [ˈtʰɹeɪɾɚ] more traitor most traitor adj
предателски
Traitorous.

traitor /ˈtɹeɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɹeɪtɚ/ [ˈtʰɹeɪɾɚ] traitors n
изме́нник преда́тел изме́нница изме́нничка преда́телка
(by extension) One who betrays any confidence or trust.

traitorous /ˈtɹeɪtəɹəs/ /ˈtɹeɪtɹəs/ more traitorous most traitorous adj
предателски
Characteristic of a traitor; disloyal.

trajectory /tɹəˈd͡ʒɛktəɹɪ/ trajectories n
траекто́рия
(astronomy, space) The path of a body as it travels through space.
(figuratively) A course of development, such as that of a war or career.

tram /tɹæm/ [tɹeəm] [tɹɛəm] [tɹɛːm] trams n
трамва́й
(Australia, Britain, rail transport) A passenger vehicle for public use that runs on tracks in the road (called a streetcar or trolley in North America).
вагоне́тка трамва́й
A similar vehicle for carrying materials.

tram driver tram drivers n
ватман
A person who drives a tram to transport passengers on an urban tramway system.

tramcar tramcars n
вагонетка
A rail vehicle for carrying loads in a mine; a tram.

trammel /ˈtræməl/ trammels n
пречка
Whatever impedes activity, progress, or freedom, such as a net or shackle.
чатал
A set of rings or other hanging devices, attached to a transverse bar suspended over a fire, used to hang cooking pots etc.

trammel /ˈtræməl/ v
преча спъвам
(transitive) To confine; to hamper; to shackle.

tramp /tɹæmp/ tramps n
скитник
(sometimes, pejorative) A homeless person; a vagabond. [from 1664]
курва
(pejorative) A disreputable, promiscuous woman; a slut. [from 1922]

tramp /tɹæmp/ v
стъпвам тежко
To walk with heavy footsteps.
мъкна се
To walk for a long time (usually through difficult terrain).

trample /ˈtɹæmpəl/ tramples n
тежки стъпки трополене
The sound of heavy footsteps.

trample /ˈtɹæmpəl/ v
стъпквам
(transitive) To crush something by walking on it.
газя стъпвам тежко
(intransitive) To walk heavily and destructively.

trampoline /tɹæmpəˈliːn/ /ˈtɹæmpəliːn/ trampolines n
батут
A gymnastic and recreational device consisting of a piece of taut, strong fabric or rubber stretched over a (usually steel) frame using many coiled springs as anchors.

trance /tɹæns/ /tɹɑːns/ trances n
транс унесеност
(countable) A dazed or unconscious condition.
хипноза
(countable) A state of awareness, concentration, or focus that filters experience and information (for example, a state of meditation or possession by some being).
унесеност хипноза
(countable, psychology) A state of low response to stimulus and diminished, narrow attention; particularly one induced by hypnosis.
транс
(uncountable, music genre) Short for trance music (“genre of electronic dance music”).

tranche /tɹænt͡ʃ/ /tɹæːnt͡ʃ/ /tɹɑːnʃ/ /tɹɑ̃nt͡ʃ/ /tɹɑ̃nʃ/ /tɹɑ̃ʃ/ v
транш
(finance, transitive) To divide into tranches.

tranny /ˈtɹæ.ni/ trannies n
травестит
(slang, chiefly, derogatory, offensive) A transsexual, transgender, or transvestite person, usually a trans woman.

tranquil /ˈtɹæŋ.kwɪl/ tranquiler tranquilest adj
спокоен тих
Free from emotional or mental disturbance.
неподвижен
Calm; without motion or sound.

tranquilize /ˈtɹæŋkwɪlaɪz/ v
упоявам успокоявам се
(transitive) To calm (a person or animal) or put them to sleep using a tranquilizer dart.
успокоявам
(transitive, now, literary) To make (something or someone) tranquil.
успокоявам се
(intransitive, obsolete, rare) To become tranquil.

tranquilizer tranquilizers n
лекарство за успокояване
(pharmaceutical drug) A drug used to reduce anxiety or tension.

tranquillity /tɹæŋˈkwɪl.ɪ.ti/ tranquillities n
споко́йствие
The state of being tranquil; peacefulness, the absence of disturbance or stress; serenity; calm.

trans /tɹænz/ adj
транс
Transgender or transsexual.

transact /ˌtɹænˈzækt/ v
извършвам правя
(transitive) To do, carry through, conduct or perform.
предавам
(transitive) To carry over, hand over or transfer something.
сключвам сделка
(intransitive) To conduct business.

transaction /tɹænˈzækʃən/ transactions n
сде́лка
The act of conducting or carrying out (business, negotiations, plans).
A deal or business agreement.
размя́на
An exchange or trade, as of ideas, money, goods, etc.
транза́кция
(finance) The transfer of funds into, out of, or from an account.
(computing) An atomic operation; a message, data modification, or other procedure that is guaranteed to perform completely or not at all (e.g. a database transaction).

transatlantic adj
презокеански
(geography) On, spanning or crossing, or from the other side of the Atlantic Ocean.

transceiver transceivers n
комбиниран предавател и приемник
A combined radio transmitter and receiver.

transcend /tɹæn(t)ˈsɛnd/ v
надхвърлям превишавам
(transitive) To pass beyond the limits of something.
превъзхождам
(transitive) To surpass, as in intensity or power; to excel.

transcendence /tɹæn(t)ˈsɛndəns/ transcendences n
неосезаемост
(uncountable) The state of being free from the constraints of the material world, as in the case of a deity.
превъзходство
Superior excellence; supereminence.

transcendental /ˌtɹænsɛnˈdɛntəl/ /ˌtɹænzɛnˈdɛntəl/ more transcendental most transcendental adj
интуитивен
(philosophy) Concerned with the a priori or intuitive basis of knowledge, independent of experience.
свръхестествен
Mystical or supernatural.

transcription /tɹænˈskɹɪpʃən/ transcriptions n
транскри́пция
(linguistics) A representation of speech sounds as phonetic symbols.

transducer /trænzˈdjuːsə(ɹ)/ /trænzˈdjuːsɚ/ transducers n
преобразовател
A device that converts energy from one form into another.

transfer /tɹænsˈfɚ/ /tɹænsˈfɜː/ /tɹɑːnsˈfɜː/ /ˈtɹæns.fɚ/ /ˈtɹæns.fɜː/ /ˈtɹɑːns.fɜː/ transfers n
пренасяне прехвърляне
(uncountable) The act of conveying or removing something from one place, person or thing to another.
прехвърляне
(countable) A design conveyed by contact from one surface to another; a heat transfer.
предаване
(countable) Of a person with limited mobility: an instance of independent or assisted movement from one stable surface to another.

transfer /tɹænsˈfɚ/ /tɹænsˈfɜː/ /tɹɑːnsˈfɜː/ /ˈtɹæns.fɚ/ /ˈtɹæns.fɜː/ /ˈtɹɑːns.fɜː/ v
премествам пренасям
(transitive) To move or pass from one place, person or thing to another.
пренасям
(transitive) To convey the impression of (something) from one surface to another.
премествам се пренасям се
(intransitive) To be or become transferred.
премествам се пренасям се прехвърлям
(transitive, legal) To arrange for something to belong to or be officially controlled by somebody else.

transfiguration transfigurations n
метаморфоза преобразование
A major change in appearance or form; a metamorphosis.
преображе́ние
A change that exalts or glorifies.

transfigure /tɹænsˈfɪɡjɚ/ /tɹænsˈfɪɡə(ɹ)/ /tɹɑːnsˈfɪɡə(ɹ)/ v
преобразявам
(transitive) To transform the outward appearance of; to convert into a different form, state or substance.

transfix v
пробождам пронизвам
(transitive) To pierce with a sharp pointed weapon.
приковавам
(transitive) To fix or impale.

transform /tɹænsˈfɔɹm/ /tɹænsˈfɔːm/ /tɹɑːnsˈfɔːm/ /ˈtɹænsfɔɹm/ /ˈtɹænsfɔːm/ /ˈtɹɑːnsfɔːm/ transforms n
трансформация
(analysis) An operation (often an integration) that converts one function into another.

transform /tɹænsˈfɔɹm/ /tɹænsˈfɔːm/ /tɹɑːnsˈfɔːm/ /ˈtɹænsfɔɹm/ /ˈtɹænsfɔːm/ /ˈtɹɑːnsfɔːm/ v
преобразувам
(transitive) To change greatly the appearance or form of.
превръщам
(transitive) To change the nature, condition or function of; to change in nature, disposition, heart, character, etc.; to convert.
превръщам трансформирам
(transitive, mathematics) To subject to a transformation; to change into another form without altering the value.
трансформирам
(transitive, electricity) To subject to the action of a transformer.
превръщам се
(intransitive) To undergo a transformation; to change in appearance or character.

transformation /ˌtɹæns.fɔɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌtɹæns.fə(ɹ)ˈmeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌtɹæns.fɚˈmeɪ.ʃən/ transformations n
преобразу́ване трансформа́ция
The act of transforming or the state of being transformed.
преобразване
A marked change in appearance or character, especially one for the better.
трансформа́ция
(mathematics) The replacement of the variables in an algebraic expression by their values in terms of another set of variables; a mapping of one space onto another or onto itself; a function that changes the position or direction of the axes of a coordinate system.
(genetics) The alteration of a bacterial cell caused by the transfer of DNA from another, especially if pathogenic.

transformer /tɹænsˈfɔɹmɚ/ /tɹænsˈfɔːmə/ /tɹɑːnsˈfɔːmə/ transformers n
преобразова́тел
Something that transforms, changing its own or another thing's shape.
трансформа́тор трансформатор
(electrical engineering) A static device that transfers electric energy from one circuit to another by magnetic coupling. Their main use is to transfer energy between different voltage levels, which allows choosing most appropriate voltage for power generation, transmission and distribution separately.

transfuse /tɹænsˈfjuːz/ v
преливам
(transitive, medicine) To administer a transfusion of.

transgender /tɹanzˈd͡ʒɛn.də/ /tɹænzˈd͡ʒɛn.dɚ/ adj
трансджендър
(loosely) Transgressing or not identifying with culturally conventional gender roles and categories of male or female.

transgender /tɹanzˈd͡ʒɛn.də/ /tɹænzˈd͡ʒɛn.dɚ/ transgenders n
трансджендър
(countable, now, often, offensive) A transgender person.

transgress /tɹænzˈɡɹɛs/ v
престъпвам
(transitive) To exceed or overstep some limit or boundary.
нарушавам
(transitive) To act in violation of some law.
прегрешавам
(intransitive, construed with against) To commit an offense; to sin.

transience transiences n
мимолетност преходност
The quality of being transient, temporary, brief or fleeting.
преходност
An impermanence that suggests the inevitability of ending or dying.

transient /-si.ənt/ /ˈtɹan.zi.ənt/ /ˈtɹæn.si.ənt/ /ˈtɹæn.zi.ənt/ /ˈtɹæn.ʃənt/ /ˈtɹɑːn.zi.ənt/ more transient most transient adj
преходен
Passing or disappearing with time; transitory.
Passing through; passing from one person to another.
краткотраен мимолетен
Remaining for only a brief time.

transient /-si.ənt/ /ˈtɹan.zi.ənt/ /ˈtɹæn.si.ənt/ /ˈtɹæn.zi.ənt/ /ˈtɹæn.ʃənt/ /ˈtɹɑːn.zi.ənt/ transients n
преход
Something that is transient.
транзиента
(physics) A transient phenomenon, especially an electric current; a very brief surge.
приходящ гост
A person who passes through a place for a short time; a traveller; a migrant worker.

transient ischemic attack transient ischemic attacks n
микроинсу́лт
(medicine) A temporary cessation or reduction of blood supply to part of the brain, resulting in brief neurologic dysfunction that usually persists for less than 24 hours.

transistor /tɹænˈzɪs.tɚ/ transistors n
транзи́стор транзистор
(semiconductors) A solid-state semiconductor device, with three terminals, which can be used for amplification, switching, voltage stabilization, signal modulation, and many other functions.
(dated, informal) A transistor radio.

transit /ˈtɹæn.sət/ /ˈtɹæn.sɪt/ /ˈtɹæn.zət/ /ˈtɹæn.zɪt/ /ˈtɹɑːn.zɪt/ transits n
пре́ход транзи́т
The act of passing over, across, or through something.
прево́зване
The conveyance of people or goods from one place to another, especially on a public transportation system; the vehicles used for such conveyance.

transit /ˈtɹæn.sət/ /ˈtɹæn.sɪt/ /ˈtɹæn.zət/ /ˈtɹæn.zɪt/ /ˈtɹɑːn.zɪt/ v
преминавам транзит
To pass over, across or through something.

transition /tɹænˈsɪʃ(ə)n/ /tɹænˈsɪʒən/ /tɹænˈzɪʃ(ə)n/ /tɹɑːnˈsɪʃ(ə)n/ /tɹɑːnˈsɪʒən/ /tɹɑːnˈzɪʃ(ə)n/ transitions n
пре́ход
The process of change from one form, state, style or place to another.
A word or phrase connecting one part of a discourse to another.

transition /tɹænˈsɪʃ(ə)n/ /tɹænˈsɪʒən/ /tɹænˈzɪʃ(ə)n/ /tɹɑːnˈsɪʃ(ə)n/ /tɹɑːnˈsɪʒən/ /tɹɑːnˈzɪʃ(ə)n/ v
преминавам
(intransitive) To make a transition.
преминавам променям
(transitive) To bring through a transition; to change.

transitional adj
преходен
of, or relating to a transition
промеждутъчен
temporary; pending the implementation of something new

transitive /ˈtɹænzɪtɪv/ adj
преходен
Making a transit or passage.
прехо́ден
(grammar, of a verb) Taking a direct object or objects.

transitive verb transitive verbs n
пре́хо́ден глаго́л
(grammar) A verb that is accompanied (either clearly or implicitly) by a direct object in the active voice. It links the action taken by the subject with the object upon which that action is taken. Consequently, transitive verbs can also be used in the passive voice when the direct object of the equivalent active-voice sentence becomes the subject.

transitory /ˈtɹæn.sɪ.t(ə)ɹɪ/ /ˈtɹæn.sɪˌtɔɹ.i/ /ˈtɹæn.zɪ.t(ə)ɹɪ/ /ˈtɹæn.zɪˌtɔɹ.i/ more transitory most transitory adj
временен краткотраен мимолетен
Lasting only a short time; temporary.

translate /tɹæns-/ /tɹænz-/ /tɹænzˈleɪt/ /tɹɑːns-/ /tɹɑːnzˈleɪt/ /ˈtɹæns-/ /ˈtɹænzˌleɪt/ /ˈtɹɛnz.læɪt/ [ˈtʃɹʷɛ̃nzɫæe̯ʔ(t)] v
перифразирам преве́ждам преведа́
(transitive) To express spoken words or written text in a different (often clearer or simpler) way in the same language; to paraphrase, to rephrase, to restate.
транслирам
(transitive) To transfer the remains of a deceased person (such as a monarch or other important person) from one place to another; (specifically, Christianity) to transfer a holy relic from one shrine to another.
(transitive, mathematics) In Euclidean geometry: to transform (a geometric figure or space) by moving every point by the same distance in a given direction.

translation /tɹæn(t)sˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ /tɹæns-/ /tɹænzˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ /tɹɑːns-/ /tɹɑːnz-/ translations n
пре́вод превод
(translation studies) The discipline or study of translating written language (as opposed to interpretation, which concerns itself with spoken language).
превклю́чване
(mathematics) A relation between two mathematical figures such as a straight line where the coordinates of each point in one figure is a constant added to the coordinates of a corresponding point in the other figure.
прехвъ́рляне
The conversion of something from one form or medium to another.
трансла́ция
(physics, mathematics) A motion or compulsion to motion in a straight line without rotation or other deformation.

translational /tɹænzˈleɪʃənəl/ adj
преводен
(translation studies) Relating the act of translating text etc. from one language into another.
приложен
(sciences) Relating to the transfer of scientific knowledge into practical applications.
транслационен
(physics) Relating to movement of a body in a straight line.

translator /ˈtɹanzleɪtə/ /ˈtɹænsleɪtɚ/ /ˈtɹænzleɪtɚ/ /ˈtɹɑːnzleɪtə/ /ˌtɹænsˈleɪtɚ/ /ˌtɹænzˈleɪtɚ/ [ˌtʰɹænzˈleɪtʰɚ] [ˌtʰɹænzˈleɪɾɚ] translators n
преводач
A person who converts speech, text, film, or other material into a different language. (Contrasted with interpreter.)
превода́ч превода́чка
A computer program that translates something from one language to another using machine translation.

translingual /tɹænzˈlɪŋ.ɡwəl/ adj
междуезиков
(linguistics) Existing in multiple languages.

transliterate /tɹænzˈlɪtəɹeɪt/ v
транслитери́рам
(transitive) To represent letters or words in the characters of another writing system.

transliteration /ˌtɹænzlɪtəˈɹeɪʃən/ transliterations n
транслитера́ция транслитерация
(linguistics, translation studies) The act or product of transliterating, of representing letters or words in the characters of another alphabet or script.

translucent /tɹænz.ˈlu.sənt/ /tɹænz.ˈluː.sənt/ more translucent most translucent adj
полупрозрачен прозиращ
Allowing light to pass through, but diffusing it.

transmigrate v
преселвам се
(intransitive) To migrate to another country.
превъплътявам се
(intransitive, of the soul) To pass into another body after death.

transmigration transmigrations n
преселване
Departure from one's homeland to live in another country; migration.
превъплъщение
The movement of a soul from one body to another after death; metempsychosis.

transmission /tɹænsˈmɪʃən/ /tɹænzˈmɪʃən/ transmissions n
предаване
The fact of being transmitted.
Something that is transmitted, such as a message, picture, or a disease; the sending of such a thing.
(medicine, biology) The passing of a communicable disease from an infected host individual or group to a conspecific individual or group.

transmission line transmission lines n
електропрово́д
A set of wires used for long-distance electric power transmission; a power transmission line.

transmit /tɹænsˈmɪt/ /tɹænzˈmɪt/ v
предавам
(transitive) To send or convey something from one person, place or thing to another.
пренасям
(transitive) To spread or pass on something such as a disease or a signal.
(transitive) To convey energy or force through a mechanism or medium.
предавам по наследство
(transitive) To impart, convey or hand down something by inheritance or heredity.
предавам съобщавам
(transitive) To communicate news or information.
излъчвам
(intransitive) To send out a signal (as opposed to receive).

transmute /tɹænzˈmjuːt/ v
превръщам
(ambitransitive) To change, transform or convert one thing to another, or from one state or form to another.

transom /ˈtɹæn.səm/ transoms n
щурц
(architectural element) A crosspiece over a door; a lintel.
пречка
(architectural element) A horizontal glazing bar in a window.
транец
(nautical) Any of several transverse structural members in a ship, especially at the stern; a thwart.
(nautical) The flat or nearly flat stern of a boat or ship.a ship's transom (flat stern)
разпънка
The horizontal beam on a cross or gallows.

transparency /-ˈpæɹənsi/ /tɹænsˈpæɹənsi/ /tɹænsˈpɛɹənsi/ /tɹænz-/ /tɹænzˈpæɹənsi/ transparencies n
прозрачност плака
(uncountable) The quality of being transparent; transparence.

transparent /tɹæn(t)sˈpæɹənt/ /tɹæn(t)sˈpɛɹənt/ /tɹænz-/ /tɹænzˈpæɹənt/ more transparent most transparent adj
прозра́чен
(of a material or object) See-through, clear; having the property that light passes through it almost undisturbed, such that one can see through it clearly.
очевиден явен
Obvious; readily apparent; easy to see or understand.

transplant /tɹænzˈplænt/ /tɹænzˈplɑːnt/ /tɹɑːnzˈplɑːnt/ /ˈtɹænzplænt/ /ˈtɹænzplɑːnt/ /ˈtɹɑːnzplɑːnt/ transplants n
пресаждане
An act of uprooting and moving (something), especially and archetypically a plant.
разсад
Anything that is transplanted, especially and archetypically a plant.
присаждане трансплант транспланта́ция
(medicine) An operation (procedure) in which tissue or an organ is transplanted: an instance of transplantation.
трансплант
(medicine) A transplanted organ or tissue: a graft.

transplant /tɹænzˈplænt/ /tɹænzˈplɑːnt/ /tɹɑːnzˈplɑːnt/ /ˈtɹænzplænt/ /ˈtɹænzplɑːnt/ /ˈtɹɑːnzplɑːnt/ v
пресаждам
(transitive) To uproot (a growing plant), and plant it in another place.
преселвам
(transitive) To remove (something) and establish its residence in another place; to resettle or relocate.
присаждам трансплантирам
(transitive, medicine) To transfer (tissue or an organ) from one body to another, or from one part of a body to another.

transplantation transplantations n
преселване
The resettlement of a group of people.
транспланта́ция
A surgical operation in which an organ is moved from a donor to a recipient; an organ transplant.
пресаждане
The uprooting of a tree and planting it in a new location.

transport /tɹænsˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /tɹænsˈpoət/ /tɹænsˈpɔɹt/ /tɹænsˈpɔːt/ /tɹɑːnˈspɔːt/ /ˈtɹæns.po(ː)ɹt/ /ˈtɹæns.poət/ /ˈtɹæns.pɔɹt/ /ˈtɹæns.pɔːt/ /ˈtɹɑːnspɔːt/ transports n
транспорт превозване пренасяне
An act of transporting; conveyance.
увлечение
The state of being transported by emotion; rapture.
транспорт
A vehicle used to transport (passengers, mail, freight, troops etc.)
каторжник
(historical) A deported convict.

transport /tɹænsˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /tɹænsˈpoət/ /tɹænsˈpɔɹt/ /tɹænsˈpɔːt/ /tɹɑːnˈspɔːt/ /ˈtɹæns.po(ː)ɹt/ /ˈtɹæns.poət/ /ˈtɹæns.pɔɹt/ /ˈtɹæns.pɔːt/ /ˈtɹɑːnspɔːt/ v
превозвам пренасям транспортирам
To carry or bear from one place to another; to remove; to convey.
изпращам на каторга
(historical) To deport to a penal colony.
увличам
(figuratively) To move (someone) to strong emotion; to carry away.

transportation /tɹænspɔːˈteɪʃən/ /tɹænspɚˈteɪʃən/ transportations n
прево́зване транспо́рт транспорти́ране
The act of transporting, or the state of being transported; conveyance, often of people, goods etc.
[[изпра́щане]] на [[като́рга]]
(historical) Deportation to a penal colony.

transpose /tɹænzˈpoʊz/ /tɹɑːnsˈpəʊz/ v
размествам
(transitive) To reverse or change the order of (two or more things); to swap or interchange.
пренасям
(transitive, algebra) To move (a term) from one side of an algebraic equation to the other, reversing the sign of the term.

transrealism n
трансреали́зъм
(science fiction) A literary mode that mixes the techniques of incorporating fantastic elements used in science fiction with the techniques of describing immediate perceptions from naturalistic realism.

transshipment transshipments n
претоварване
(countable, uncountable) The transfer of goods from one means of transport to another.

transversal /tɹænsˈvɜːsəl/ /tɹænsˈvɝsəl/ /tɹænz-/ transversals n
пресечна линия
A line which traverses or intersects any system of other lines transversely.

transverse /tɹansˈvɜːs/ /tɹanzˈvɜːs/ /tɹænsˈvɝs/ /tɹænzˈvɝs/ /tɹɑːnsˈvɜːs/ /tɹɑːnzˈvɜːs/ /ˈtɹans.vɜːs/ /ˈtɹanz.vɜːs/ /ˈtɹænsˌvɝs/ /ˈtɹænzˌvɝs/ /ˈtɹɑːns.vɜːs/ /ˈtɹɑːnz.vɜːs/ adj
напречен пресичащ
Situated or lying across; side to side, relative to some defined "forward" direction; perpendicular or slanted relative to the "forward" direction; identified with movement across areas.

transvestite /tɹænzˈvɛstaɪt/ transvestites n
травестит
A person who sometimes wears clothes traditionally worn by and associated with the opposite sex; typically a male who cross-dresses occasionally by habit or personal choice.
(clinical psychology, psychiatry, pathology) A person, typically a heterosexual male, who compulsively seeks and derives paraphilic sexual arousal from cross-dressing, especially if the urges and behavior cause the patient distress or social impairment.

trap /tɹæp/ [t̠ɹ̠̊˔ap] [t̠ɹ̠̊˔äp] [t̠ɹ̠̊˔æp] [t̠ɹ̠̊˔ɛp] traps n
капа́н кло́пка при́мка
A machine or other device designed to catch (and sometimes kill) animals, either by holding them in a container, or by catching hold of part of the body.
капа́н
A trick or arrangement designed to catch someone in a more general sense; a snare.
люк
A covering over a hole or opening; a trapdoor.
сифо́н
A bend, sag, or other device in a waste-pipe arranged so that the liquid contents form a seal which prevents the escape of noxious gases, but permits the flow of liquids.
двуко́лка
(historical) A light two-wheeled carriage with springs.
ли́чни ве́щи
(in the plural, archaic) Belongings.

trap /tɹæp/ [t̠ɹ̠̊˔ap] [t̠ɹ̠̊˔äp] [t̠ɹ̠̊˔æp] [t̠ɹ̠̊˔ɛp] v
хващам в капан
(transitive) To physically capture, to catch in a trap or traps, or something like a trap.
впримчвам
(transitive) To ensnare; to take by stratagem; to entrap.
поставям капани
(intransitive) To set traps for game; to make a business of trapping game; to travel for the purpose of trapping.

trapdoor /ˈtræpdɔɹ/ /ˈtræpdɔː/ trapdoors n
капак на пода люк
A hinged or sliding door set into a floor or ceiling.
падаща врата
(mining) A door in a level for regulating the ventilating current; a weather door.

trapeze /tɹəˈpiːz/ trapezes n
трапе́ц
A swinging horizontal bar suspended at each end by a rope, used by gymnasts.

trapezium /tɹæˈpi.zi.əm/ /tɹəˈpiː.zi.əm/ trapezia trapeziums n
трапец
(restrictively) A quadrilateral with two sides parallel and two sides non-parallel.
трапецовидна кост
(anatomy) The trapezium bone of the wrist.

trapezius /tɹəˈpiːziəs/ trapezii trapeziuses n
голям трапецовиден мускул
(anatomy) A large vertebrate skeletal muscle divided into an ascending, descending, and transverse portion, attaching the neck and central spine to the outer extremity of the scapula; it functions in scapular elevation, adduction, and depression.

trapper /ˈtɹæpɚ/ trappers n
трапер
One who traps animals; one who makes a business of trapping animals, for their pelts, meat, etc.

trash /tɹæʃ/ trashes n
боклу́к отпа́дъци
(chiefly, North American) Useless physical things to be discarded; rubbish; refuse.
[[ко́шче]] за [[боклу́к]]
(chiefly, North American, metonym) A container into which things are discarded.
боклу́к
(chiefly, North American, figurative) Something worthless or of poor quality.

trash /tɹæʃ/ v
разхвърлям
(US) To make into a mess.
изхвърлям
To free from trash, or worthless matter; hence, to lop; to crop.
To hold back by a trash or leash, as a dog in pursuing game; hence, to retard, encumber, or restrain; to clog; to hinder vexatiously.

trauma /ˈtɹaʊ.mə/ /ˈtɹɑ.mə/ /ˈtɹɒ.mə/ /ˈtɹɔ.mə/ /ˈtɹɔː.mə/ traumas traumata n
ра́на тра́вма
Any serious injury to the body, often resulting from violence or an accident.
тра́вма
An emotional wound leading to psychological injury.

traumatize v
наранявам
(transitive, pathology) To injure, e.g. tissues, by force or by thermal, chemical or other agents.
травматизирам
(transitive, psychiatry) To cause a trauma in.

travail /tɹəˈveɪl/ /ˈtɹævˌeɪl/ travails travaux n
тежък труд
(literary) Arduous or painful exertion; excessive labor, suffering, hardship. [from 13th c.]
(obsolete, countable) An act of working; labor (US), labour (British). [14th–18th c.]
родилни мъки
Specifically, the labor of childbirth. [from 13th c.]

travel /ˈtɹævəl/ travels n
пътеше́ствие пъту́ване
The act of traveling; passage from place to place.
пътешествие
(in the plural) A series of journeys.
пътепис
(in the plural) An account of one's travels.
пътеше́ствие пъту́ване ход
The working motion of a piece of machinery; the length of a mechanical stroke.

travel /ˈtɹævəl/ v
пътешествам пъту́вам
(intransitive) To be on a journey, often for pleasure or business and with luggage; to go from one place to another.
придвижвам се
(intransitive) To pass from one place to another; to move or transmit.
правя крачки
(intransitive, basketball) To move illegally by walking or running without dribbling the ball.

traveled /ˈtɹævl̩d/ more traveled most traveled adj
много посещаван
Frequented by travelers.

traveller /ˈtɹævlə/ /ˈtɹævl̩ɚ/ /ˈtɹævələ/ /ˈtɹævəlɚ/ travellers n
пъ́тник пъ́тница пъ́тничка пътеше́ственик пътеше́ственица пътеше́ственичка
One who travels, especially to distant lands.

traveller's cheque n
пътнически чек
(British, Canada) A preprinted cheque for a fixed amount, often in a foreign currency, issued by a bank that may be used instead of cash; may usually be replaced if lost or stolen.

traveller's joy n
див клематис повет
A climbing shrub native to Europe, Clematis vitalba.

travelling /ˈtɹæv.lɪŋ/ /ˈtɹæv.ə.lɪŋ/ travellings n
пътуване
The act of one who travels; a journey.

traverse /tɹəˈvɜːs/ /tɹəˈvɝs/ /ˈtɹævəs/ /ˈtɹævɚs/ v
прекосявам
(transitive) To travel across, to go through, to pass through, particularly under difficult conditions.

travertine /ˈtɹavətɪn/ travertines n
бигор травертин
(mineral) A light, porous form of concretionary limestone (or calcite) deposited from solution, and sometimes quarried for building.

travesty /ˈtɹæv.əs.ti/ /ˈtɹæv.ɪs.ti/ travesties n
изопачаване
An absurd or grotesque misrepresentation.
пародия
A parody or stylistic imitation.

travois /tɹævˈwɑ/ /tɹəˈvɔɪ/ /ˈtɹævwɑ/ /ˈtɹævwɑː/ /ˈtɹævɔɪ/ travois travoises n
травуа́
(originally, and, chiefly, Canada, US, historical) A frame, often consisting of two poles tied together at one end to form a V-shaped structure with the vertex attached to a dog, horse, etc., or held by a person and the other ends touching the ground, which was used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land.

trawl /tɹɑl/ /tɹɔl/ /tɹɔːl/ v
траля
(ambitransitive) To take (fish or other marine animals) with a trawl.

trawler trawlers n
траулер
A fishing boat that uses a trawl net or dragnet to catch fish.

tray /tɹeɪ/ trays n
по́днос подно́с
A small, typically rectangular or round, flat, and rigid object upon which things are carried.

treacherous /ˈtɹɛt͡ʃəɹəs/ /ˈtɹɛt͡ʃɹəs/ more treacherous most treacherous adj
вероломен коварен
Exhibiting treachery.
предателски
Deceitful; inclined to betray.
ненадежден
Unreliable; dangerous.

treachery /ˈtɹɛt͡ʃəɹi/ /ˈtɹɛt͡ʃɹi/ treacheries n
измяна предателство
Deliberate, often calculated, disregard for trust or faith.

treacle /ˈtɹiː.ku/ /ˈtɹiː.kəl/ /ˈtɹiː.kɯ/ treacles n
меласа петмез
(chiefly, British) A syrupy byproduct of sugar refining; molasses or golden syrup.

tread /tɹɛd/ treads n
стъпка
A step taken with the foot.
профил
The grooves carved into the face of a tire, used to give the tire traction. [from 1900s]

tread /tɹɛd/ v
стъпвам
(intransitive) To step or walk (on or across something); to trample.
стъпквам утъпквам
(transitive) To crush grapes with one's feet to make wine

tread the boards /ˌtɹɛd ðə ˈboɹdz/ /ˌtɹɛd ðə ˈbɔːdz/ v
играя в театър
To work as a theatre actor.

treadle /ˈtɹɛdl̩/ treadles n
крачна предавка педал
A foot-operated pedal or lever that generates motion.

treason /ˈtɹiː.zən/ treasons n
изда́йничество изда́йство измя́на преда́телство
The crime of betraying one’s own country.
измя́на преда́телство
An act of treachery, betrayal of trust or confidence.

treasure /ˈtɹɛʒə/ /ˈtɹɛʒɚ/ /ˈt͡ʃɹɛʒɚ/ treasures n
драгоце́нност съкро́вище
(uncountable) A collection of valuable things; accumulated wealth; a stock of money, jewels, etc.
драгоце́нност
(countable) Anything greatly valued.

treasure /ˈtɹɛʒə/ /ˈtɹɛʒɚ/ /ˈt͡ʃɹɛʒɚ/ v
ценя
(transitive, of a person or thing) To consider to be precious; to value highly.

treasure hunt treasure hunts n
лов на съкровища
A search for sunken or buried treasure.

treasurer /ˈtɹɛʒəɹə(ɹ)/ treasurers n
касие́р ковче́жник
The government official in charge of the Treasury.
ковче́жник ковче́жничка
The official entrusted with the funds and revenues of an organization such as a club.

treasury /ˈtɹɛʒ.ə.ɹi/ /ˈtɹɛʒ.ɚ.i/ treasuries n
съкро́вищница трезо́р хазна́
A place where treasure is stored safely.
ковче́жничество трезо́р хазна́
A place where state or royal money and valuables are stored.
съкро́вищница
A collection of artistic or literary works.

treat /tɹiːt/ [tɹiːt] [t͡ʃɹiːt] treats n
наслада
An unexpected gift, event etc., which provides great pleasure.

treat /tɹiːt/ [tɹiːt] [t͡ʃɹiːt] v
дискути́рам трети́рам
(intransitive) To discourse; to handle a subject in writing or speaking; to conduct a discussion. [from 14th c.]
отна́сям се
(transitive) To handle, deal with or behave towards in a specific way. [from 14th c.]
гостя́ гоща́вам прегова́рям умоля́вам че́рпя
(transitive) To entertain with food or drink, especially at one's own expense; to show hospitality to; to pay for as celebration or reward. [from 16th c.]
леку́вам прегова́рям
(transitive) To care for medicinally or surgically; to apply medical care to. [from 18th c.]
трети́рам
(transitive) To subject to a chemical or other action; to act upon with a specific scientific result in mind. [from 19th c.]

treatise /ˈtɹiːtɪs/ /ˈtɹiːtɪz/ treatises n
трактат
A formal, usually lengthy, systematic discourse on some subject.

treatment /ˈtɹiːtmənt/ treatments n
обработка третиране
The process or manner of treating someone or something.
лече́ние
Medical care for an illness or injury.
обработка
The use of a substance or process to preserve or give particular properties to something.

treaty /-ɾi/ /ˈtɹiti/ /ˈtɹiːti/ /ˈtɹiːəti/ treaties n
до́говор пакт
(countable, international law) A formal binding agreement concluded by subjects of international law, namely, states and international organizations; a convention, a pact.
договаряне
(uncountable) Chiefly in in treaty: discussions or negotiations in order to reach an agreement.

treaty /-ɾi/ /ˈtɹiti/ /ˈtɹiːti/ /ˈtɹiːəti/ v
договарям се
(intransitive) To enter into a treaty.

treble /ˈtɹɛbəl/ trebles n
дискант
(music) The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition.

treble /ˈtɹɛbəl/ v
утроявам
(transitive, dated) To multiply by three; to make into three parts, layers, or thrice the amount.

tree /tɹiː/ [tɹiː] [t̠͡ɹ̠̊˔ʷɪi̯] [t͡ʃɹiː] treen trees n
дърво дърво́
A perennial woody plant taller and larger than a bush with a wooden trunk and, at some distance from the ground, leaves and branches.

tree hollow tree hollows n
хралупа
a semi-enclosed cavity which has naturally formed in the trunk or branch of a tree.

tree of heaven trees of heaven n
айлант
An Asiatic tree (Ailanthus altissima) having foliage similar to that of the sumacs and ill-scented staminate flowers, much used in traditional Chinese medicine, but considered invasive and often subject to control efforts.

tree pipit tree pipits n
горска бъбрица
A small passerine bird, Anthus trivialis.

tree trunk tree trunks n
стъбло
(botany) The main structural member of a tree.

treecreeper treecreepers n
дърволаз

treenail treenails n
дюбел
A wooden peg or pin used as a fastener.

trefoil /ˈtɹiː.fɔɪl/ /ˈtɹɛ.fɔɪl/ trefoils n
трилистник
Any of several plants of the pea family, having compound, trifoliate leaves; especially one of the genus Trifolium.
трили́стник
A symbol having the shape of such leaves, especially when used as an architectural ornament.

trellis /ˈtɹɛlɪs/ trellises n
решетка
An outdoor garden frame that can be used for partitioning a common area.
асма рамка
An outdoor garden frame that can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants.

trematode /ˈtrɛm.ə.təʊd/ /ˈtrɛm.əˌtoʊd/ trematodes n
метил

tremble /ˈtɹɛmbl̩/ trembles n
треперене трепет
A shake, quiver, or vibration.

tremble /ˈtɹɛmbl̩/ v
треперя трептя
(intransitive) To shake, quiver, or vibrate.
треперя опасявам се трептя тръпна
(intransitive, figurative) To fear; to be afraid.

trembling /ˈtɹɛmblɪŋ/ tremblings n
треперене трептене
A tremble.

trembly tremblier trembliest adj
треперещ
In a trembling or shaking state

tremendous /tɹəˈmɛndəs/ /tɹɪˈmɛndəs/ more tremendous most tremendous adj
страхотен
Awe-inspiring; terrific.
впечатляващ
Notable for its size, power, or excellence.
грамаден огромен
Extremely large (in amount, extent, degree, etc.) or great

tremor /ˈtɹiːmə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɹɛmə/ /ˈtɹɛmɚ/ /ˈtɹɪmɚ/ tremors n
потръпване
A shake, quiver, or vibration.
тремор
(medicine) A rhythmic, uncontrollable shaking of all or part of the body due to partial muscle contractions.
леко земетресение
An earthquake.

tremulous /ˈtɹɛmjuləs/ /ˈtɹɛmjələs/ /ˈtɹɛmjʊləs/ more tremulous most tremulous adj
треперещ
Trembling, quivering, or shaking.
боязлив плах
Timid, hesitant; lacking confidence.

trench /t(ʃ)ɹɛnt͡ʃ/ /t(ʃ)ɹɛnʃ/ trenches n
и́зкоп кана́вка
A long, narrow ditch or hole dug in the ground.
око́п транше́я
(military) A narrow excavation as used in warfare, as a cover for besieging or emplaced forces.

trenchancy trenchancies n
острота
The quality of being trenchant.
язвителност
Irony or bitterness of tone.

trenchant /ˈtɹɛnʃənt/ more trenchant most trenchant adj
рязко очертан
(obsolete) Fitted to trench or cut; gutting; sharp.
рязък язвителен
(figuratively) Keen; biting; vigorously articulate and effective; severe.

trencher-man /ˈtɹɛnt͡ʃə(ɹ)mən/ trencher-men n
лакомник
(obsolete) A feeder; a great eater; a gormandizer.

trend /tɹɛnd/ trends n
направле́ние насо́ченост тенде́нция
An inclination in a particular direction.
[[моден|мо́дна]] [[тенде́нция]]
A fad or fashion style.
(mathematics) A line drawn on a graph that approximates the trend of a number of disparate points.

trend /tɹɛnd/ v
клоня отклонявам
(intransitive) To have a particular direction; to run; to stretch; to tend.
отклонявам
(transitive) To cause to turn; to bend.

trendy /ˈtɹɛndi/ trendier trendiest adj
моден
(slang) Of, or in accordance with the latest trend, fashion or hype.

trepan /tɹɪˈpæn/ trepans n
трик уловка
(archaic) A trickster.

trepan /tɹɪˈpæn/ v
пробивам
(transitive, manufacturing, mining) To create a large hole by making a narrow groove outlining the shape of the hole and then removing the plug of material remaining by less expensive means.
изигравам
(archaic) To ensnare; to seduce, to trick.

trepanation /tɹɛpəˈneɪʃən/ trepanations n
трепанация
The practice of drilling a hole in the skull as a physical, mental, or spiritual treatment.

trepidation /ˌtɹɛp.ɪˈdeɪ.ʃən/ trepidations n
безпокойство треперене
An involuntary trembling, sometimes an effect of paralysis, but usually caused by terror or fear.
безпокойство
(astronomy, obsolete) A libration of the starry sphere in the Ptolemaic system; a motion ascribed to the firmament, to account for certain small changes in the position of the ecliptic and of the stars.

trespass /ˈtɹɛspæs/ /ˈtɹɛspəs/ trespasses n
нарушение простъпка
(legal) An intentional interference with another's property or person.
(archaic) sin

trespass /ˈtɹɛspæs/ /ˈtɹɛspəs/ v
нарушавам
(intransitive, now, _, rare) To commit an offence; to sin.

tress /tɹɛs/ tresses n
кичур плитка
A braid, knot, or curl, of hair; a ringlet.

trestle /ˈtɹɛsəl/ trestles n
магаре
A horizontal member supported near each end by a pair of divergent legs, such as sawhorses.
подпора
A framework, using spreading, divergent pairs of legs used to support a bridge.

trey /tɹeɪ/ treys n
тройка
(cards, occasionally, _, dice) A playing card or die with the rank of three.

triad /ˈtɹaɪ.æd/ triads n
тройка
A grouping of three.

triage /tɹiˈɑʒ/ /ˈtɹi.ɑʒ/ /ˈtɹiː.ɑːʒ/ triages n
сортиране
Assessment or sorting according to quality, need, etc., especially to determine how resources will be allocated.
триаж
(medicine) The process of sorting patients so as to determine the order in which they will be treated (for example, by assigning precedence according to the urgency of illness or injury).

trial /ˈtɹaɪəl/ [tɹaɪəl] adj
пробен
Pertaining to a trial or test.
троен
Characterized by having three (usually equivalent) components.
експериментален
Attempted on a provisional or experimental basis.
трикратен
Triple.

trial /ˈtɹaɪəl/ [tɹaɪəl] trials n
съд изпита́ние изпро́бване о́пит про́ба проце́с
A meeting or series of meetings in a court of law at which evidence is presented to a judge (and sometimes a jury) to allow them to decide on a legal matter (especially whether an accused person is guilty of a crime).
бре́ме изпита́ние неприя́тности
A difficult or annoying experience or person; (especially, religion) such an experience seen as a test of faith and piety.
изпита́ние изпро́бване о́пит про́ба
(archaic) The action of trying (to do) something, especially more than once. (This sense is still current in the expression trial and error.)

trial /ˈtɹaɪəl/ [tɹaɪəl] v
изпитвам
(transitive) To carry out a series of tests on (a new product, procedure etc.) before marketing or implementing it.

triangle /ˈtɹaɪəŋɡəl/ /ˈtɹaɪˌæŋɡəl/ triangles n
триъ́гълник триъгълник
(geometry) A polygon with three sides and three angles.

triangular /tɹaɪˈaɪŋ.ɡjʊ.lɚ/ /tɹaɪˈæŋ.ɡjə.lə/ /tɹaɪˈæŋ.ɡjə.lɚ/ /tɹaɪˈæŋ.ɡjʊ.lə/ more triangular most triangular adj
триъгълен
Of, or pertaining to, triangles.
Having a triangle as a base; as, a triangular prism, a triangular pyramid.

triangulation /tɹʌɪaŋɡjʊˈleɪʃn̩/ /ˌtɹaɪˌæŋɡjəˈleɪʃən/ triangulations n
триангулация
(uncountable, surveying) A technique in which distances and directions are estimated from an accurately measured baseline and the principles of trigonometry; (countable) an instance of the use of this technique.

tribadism /ˈtɹɪbədɪz(ə)m/ n
лесбийство
(specifically) A sexual act in which two women rub their vulvas together.

tribal /ˈtɹaɪbəl/ more tribal most tribal adj
пле́менен
Of or relating to tribes.

tribe /tɹaɪb/ tribes n
род пле́ме
A socially cohesive group of people within a society.

tribology /tɹaɪˈbɒləd͡ʒi/ /tɹɪˈbɒləd͡ʒi/ n
трибология
(physics, engineering) The science and engineering of interacting surfaces in relative motion; the study and application of technology using the principles of friction, lubrication and wear.

tribulation /ˌtɹɪbjəˈleɪ̯ʃən/ /ˌtɹɪbjʊˈleɪ̯ʃən/ tribulations n
нещастие страдание
Any adversity; a trying period or event.

tribunal /tɹaɪˈbjunəl/ /tɹaɪˈbjuːnəl/ /tɹəˈbjunəl/ /tɹɪˈbjuːnəl/ tribunals n
съд трибуна́л
(legal) An assembly including one or more judges to conduct judicial business; a court of law.

tribune /tɹɪˈbjuːn/ /ˈtɹɪbjuːn/ tribunes n
трибу́н
(historical) An elected official in Ancient Rome, a tribune of the plebs.
трибу́на
(uncommon) Synonym of pulpit, a platform, a place or opportunity to express one's opinion

tributary /ˈtɹɪbjʊtəɹi/ tributaries n
прито́к
(hydrology) A natural water stream that flows into a larger river or other body of water.

tribute /ˈtɹɪbjuːt/ tributes n
дан дължи́мо
An acknowledgment of gratitude, respect or admiration; an accompanying gift.
да́нък дан
A payment made by one nation to another in submission.
рекет
Extortion; protection money.

trice /tɹaɪs/ trices n
миг момент
Now only in the phrase in a trice: a very short time; the blink of an eye, an instant, a moment.

trice /tɹaɪs/ v
дърпам привързвам притягам
(transitive) To drag or haul, especially with a rope; specifically (nautical) to haul or hoist and tie up by means of a rope.

triceps /ˈtɹaɪ.sɛps/ triceps tricepses n
триглав мускул
(anatomy) Any muscle having three heads.

trichotomy /tɹaɪˈkɑt.ə.mi/ /tɹaɪˈkɒt.ə.mi/ trichotomies n
разделяне на три части
Division or separation into three groups or pieces.

trick /tɹɪk/ [tʃɹ̠̊ɪk] [t̠ʰɹ̠̊ɪk] tricks n
измама хитрост
Something designed to fool or swindle.
трик фо́кус
A single element of a magician's (or any variety entertainer's) act; a magic trick.
трик
An effective, clever or quick way of doing something.
шега закачка
Mischievous or annoying behavior; a prank.
взя́тка
(card games) A sequence in which each player plays a card and a winning play is determined.
вахта на руля
(nautical) A sailor's spell of work at the helm, usually two hours long.

trick /tɹɪk/ [tʃɹ̠̊ɪk] [t̠ʰɹ̠̊ɪk] v
измамвам подвеждам
(transitive) To fool; to cause to believe something untrue; to deceive.

trickery /tɹɪ.kə.ɹi/ trickeries n
измама хитрина
(uncountable) Deception or underhanded behavior.

trickle /ˈtɹɪkəl/ trickles n
капене
A very thin flow; the act of trickling.

trickle /ˈtɹɪkəl/ v
капя
(transitive) to pour a liquid in a very thin stream, or so that drops fall continuously.

trickster tricksters n
мошеник
One who plays tricks or pranks on others.
фокусник
One who performs tricks (parts of a magician' act or entertaining difficult physical actions).
A fraud (person who performs a trick for the purpose of unlawful gain).

tricksy tricksier tricksiest adj
лъжлив шеговит
Inclined to trickery; sneaky, devious.

tricky /ˈtɹɪk.i/ trickier trickiest adj
сложен труден
Hard to deal with, complicated.
мошенически
Adept at using deception.

tricolour /ˈtraɪˌkʌlə/ /ˈtraɪˌkʌlɚ/ /ˈtrɪkələ, -lɔː/ tricolours n
трикольор
A flag consisting of three stripes that are either vertical or horizontal; all of equal size, and of a different colour each.

tricorn tricorns n
тривърха шапка
A three-sided hat with the brim turned up

tricot /ˈtɹikoʊ/ tricots n
трико́
A soft knit fabric.

tricycle /ˈtɹaɪsɪkəl/ /ˈtɹaɪˌsɪkəl/ tricycles n
трико́лка
A cycle with three wheels, powered by pedals and usually intended for young children.

tridactyl adj
трипръст

tridecagon tridecagons n
тринадесетоъгълник
A polygon having thirteen sides and thirteen angles.

trident /ˈtɹaɪ̯dənt/ tridents n
тризъбец
A three-pronged spear somewhat resembling a pitchfork.

triennial /tɹaɪˈɛniəl/ adj
тригоди́шен
Happening every three years.

triennial /tɹaɪˈɛniəl/ triennials n
тригоди́шнина
A plant that requires three years to complete its life-cycle.

trifle /ˈtɹaɪfəl/ trifles n
дреболия
(figurative) Anything that is of little importance or worth.
An insignificant amount of money.

trifle /ˈtɹaɪfəl/ v
играя си
(intransitive) To inconsequentially toy with something.
прахосвам пропилявам
(transitive) To squander or waste.

trifling /ˈtɹaɪfliŋ/ more trifling most trifling adj
маловажен незначителен
Trivial, or of little importance.

trifoliate /tɹaɪˈfəʊlɪət/ adj
трилистен
(chiefly, botany) Having or comprising three leaves, or (loosely) trifoliolate (with three leaflets) or having leaves with three parts, as the clover plant.

trigger /ˈtɹɪɡə/ /ˈtɹɪɡɚ/ triggers n
спу́сък
(firearms) A finger-operated lever used to fire a gun.
пусково устройство
A similar device used to activate any mechanism.

trigger /ˈtɹɪɡə/ /ˈtɹɪɡɚ/ v
натискам спусъка
(transitive) To fire a weapon.
започвам инициирам
(transitive) To initiate something.
тригерирам
(intransitive, especially, electronics) To activate; to become active.

trigonal /ˈtrɪɡ(ə)n(ə)l/ more trigonal most trigonal adj
тригонален
(crystallography) Of or pertaining to a crystal system with three equal and equally inclined but not perpendicular axes.

trigonometry /ˌtɹɪɡəˈnɒmətɹi/ trigonometries n
тригономе́трия тригонометрия
(geometry, analysis) The branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between the sides and angles of (in particular) right-angled triangles, as represented by the trigonometric functions, and with calculations based on said relationships.

trihedral adj
тристенен

trilateral adj
тристранен

trilingual more trilingual most trilingual adj
триезичен
Expressed or written in three languages.

trill /tɹɪl/ [t̠ʰɹ̠̊ɪl] trills n
трела тремоло
(music) A rapid alternation between an indicated note and the one above it as an ornament; in musical notation usually indicated with the letters tr written above the staff.
(phonetics) A type of consonantal sound that is produced by vibrations of the tongue against the place of articulation: for example, Spanish ⟨rr⟩, /r/.

trillion /ˈtɹɪljən/ trillions numeral
трилио́н
(dated, _, British, Australian, long scale) A million million million: 1 followed by eighteen zeros, 1018.

trilogy /ˈtɹɪləd͡ʒi/ trilogies n
трило́гия трилогия
A set of three works of art that are connected, and that can be seen either as a single work or as three individual works. They are commonly found in literature, film, or video games.

trim /tɹɪm/ [t̠ʰɹ̠̊ɪm] trimmer trimmest adj
спретнат
Neat or smart in appearance.

trim /tɹɪm/ [t̠ʰɹ̠̊ɪm] v
подкастрям подрязвам подстригвам
(transitive) To reduce slightly; to cut; especially, to remove excess.
уравновесявам
(transitive, aviation, of an aircraft) To adjust the positions of control surfaces, sometimes using trim tabs, so as to modify or eliminate the aircraft's tendency to pitch, roll, or yaw when the cockpit controls are released.
гарнирам украсявам
(dated) To balance; to fluctuate between parties, so as to appear to favour each.

trimester /tɹ(a)ɪˈmɛs.tə(ɹ)/ /tɹaɪˈmɛs.təɹ/ /ˈtɹ(a)ɪ.mɛs.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɹaɪ.mɛs.təɹ/ trimesters n
тримесечие
A period of three months or about three months; (financial): quarter.

trinitrotoluene trinitrotoluenes n
тротил
A highly explosive yellow crystalline substance, (CH3C6H2(NO2)3), obtained by reacting nitric acid with toluene

trinity /ˈtɹɪnɪti/ trinities n
триеди́нство тро́ица тро́йка
A group or set of three people or things; three things combined into one.

trinket /ˈtɹɪŋkət/ /ˈtɹɪŋkɪt/ trinkets n
дребно украшение
A small showy ornament or piece of jewelry
дреболия
A thing of little value; a trifle; a toy.

trinomial adj
тричленен
Consisting of three names or parts or terms.

trinomial trinomials n
тричлен
(algebra) An expression consisting of three terms.

triode triodes n
триод
A thermionic valve containing an anode, a cathode, and a control grid; small changes to the charge on the grid control the flow from cathode to anode, which makes amplification possible.

trip /tɹɪp/ [tʰɹɪpʰ] trips n
прекъсвач
екскурзия пътеше́ствие пъту́ване
A journey; an excursion or jaunt.
грешна стъпка препъване
A stumble or misstep.
грешка
(figurative, archaic) An error; a failure; a mistake.
лека стъпка
A quick, light step; a lively movement of the feet; a skip.
препъване
The act of tripping someone, or causing them to lose their footing.

trip /tɹɪp/ [tʰɹɪpʰ] v
спъвам се
(intransitive) To fall over or stumble over an object as a result of striking it with one's foot
препъвам спъвам
(transitive, obsolete) To detect in a misstep; to catch; to convict.

tripartite /tɹaɪˈpɑɹtaɪt/ /tɹaɪˈpɑːtaɪt/ adj
триделен трпен
In three parts.
тристранен
Done by three parties (as an agreement).

tripe /tɹaɪp/ tripes n
шкембе
The lining of the large stomach of ruminating animals, when prepared for food.
карантия
(chiefly, in plural) The entrails; hence, humorously or in contempt, the belly.

triphthong /ˈtɹɪfˌθɑŋ/ /ˈtɹɪfˌθɒŋ(ɡ)/ /ˈtɹɪfˌθɔŋ/ /ˈtɹɪpˌθɑŋ/ /ˈtɹɪpˌθɒŋ(ɡ)/ /ˈtɹɪpˌθɔŋ/ triphthongs n
трифто́нг
A monosyllabic vowel combination usually involving a quick but smooth movement from one vowel to another that passes over a third one.

triple /ˈtɹɪp.l̩/ /ˈtɹɪpəl/ adj
тро́ен
Made up of three related elements, often matching
трикра́тен
Of three times the quantity.
триме́стен
Designed for three users.
трисло́ен
Folded in three; composed of three layers.

triple /ˈtɹɪp.l̩/ /ˈtɹɪpəl/ v
утроявам
To multiply by three.
утроявам се
To become three times as large.

triplet /ˈtɹɪ.pə.lɛt/ /ˈtɹɪplət/ triplets n
(един от) три близнака
One of a group of three siblings born at the same time to the same mother.
три́плет тро́йка
One of a group of three, particularly

triplicate /ˈtɹɪp.lɪ.keɪt/ /ˈtɹɪp.lɪ.kət/ v
утроявам
(transitive) To triple.

tripod /ˈtɹaɪpɑd/ /ˈtɹaɪpɒd/ tripods n
стати́в трино́га трино́жник
A three-legged stand or mount.

triptych /ˈtɹɪptɪk/ triptychs n
триптих
(arts) A picture or series of pictures painted on three tablets connected by hinges.

triquetrous /tɹaɪˈkwɛtɹəs/ more triquetrous most triquetrous adj
триъгълен

trisect v
разделям на три части
(transitive) to cut into three pieces

trite /tɹaɪt/ triter tritest adj
банален изтъркан
Often in reference to a word or phrase: used so many times that it is commonplace, or no longer interesting or effective; worn out, hackneyed.

tritium /ˈtrɪʃi.əm/ /ˈtɹɪti.əm/ tritiums n
три́тий тритий
(isotope) A radioactive isotope of the element hydrogen (symbol T or 31H) having one proton and two neutrons.

triton tritons n
тритиев йон
(particle) the nucleus of a tritium atom, consisting of a proton and two neutrons
трито́н
Any of several marine gastropods of the family Ranellidae, which have a pointed spiral shell.

triumph /ˈtɹaɪ.əmf/ /ˈtɹaɪ.ʌmf/ triumphs n
триумф победа
A conclusive success following an effort, conflict, or confrontation of obstacles; victory; conquest.
триумф
A magnificent and imposing ceremonial performed in honor of a victor.
триумфално шествие
(obsolete) Any triumphal procession; a pompous exhibition; a stately show or pageant.
ликуване тържествуване
A state of joy or exultation at success.

triumph /ˈtɹaɪ.əmf/ /ˈtɹaɪ.ʌmf/ v
побеждавам
To celebrate victory with pomp; to rejoice over success; to exult in an advantage gained; to exhibit exultation.
To prevail over rivals, challenges, or difficulties.

triumphal /tɹaɪˈʌmfəl/ more triumphal most triumphal adj
триумфален
Of, relating to, or being a triumph.

triumphant /tɹaɪˈʌmfənt/ more triumphant most triumphant adj
тържествуващ
Celebrating victory.

triumvirate /tɹaɪ.ˈʌm.vəɹ.ɪt/ triumvirates n
триумвира́т
An official group of three people, especially a ruling council of three men and particularly (historical) two such councils in Roman history.

triune adj
триеди́нен
Both three and one at the same time.

trivet /ˈtɹɪ.vɪt/ trivets n
пирости́я трино́жник
A stand with three short legs, especially for cooking over a fire.

trivial /ˈtɹɪv.i.əl/ more trivial most trivial adj
незначи́телен нищо́жен
Ignorable; of little significance or value.
всекидне́вен обикнове́н
Commonplace, ordinary.

troak /tɹoʊk/ /tɹəʊk/ v
правя бартер разменям
(Scotland) To barter or trade, especially outside a government monopoly.

troika /ˈtɹɔɪ.kə/ troikas troiki n
тро́йка
A Russian carriage drawn by a team of three horses abreast.

troll /tɹoʊl/ /tɹɑl/ /tɹɒl/ /tɹəʊl/ trolls n
трол
Originally (Scandinavia, mythology) , a giant supernatural being; now (European folklore, fantasy) , a grotesque humanoid creature living in caves or hills or under bridges. [from early 17th c.]
(figurative, originally, Internet slang) A person who makes or posts inflammatory or insincere statements in an attempt to lure others into combative argument for purposes of personal entertainment or to manipulate their perception, especially in an online community or discussion; also, such a statement. [from late 20th c.]
(by extension, politics) A person who sows discord, or spreads misinformation or propaganda, in order to promote an agenda as part of an organized political campaign.

troll /tɹoʊl/ /tɹɑl/ /tɹɒl/ /tɹəʊl/ v
ловя на блесна
(fishing) To fish in (a place) using a running fishing line (that is, a line with a hook on the end which is drawn along the water surface, possibly a line which would originally have been spooled on to a troll (etymology 2, noun sense 6.1)).
(fishing, Scotland, US) To fish using a line and bait or lures trailed behind a boat similarly to trawling. [from c. 1600]
тро́лвам тро́ля
(figurative, originally, Internet slang) To make or post inflammatory or insincere statements in an attempt to lure (someone) into combative argument for purposes of personal entertainment or to manipulate their perception, especially in an online community or discussion; also, to post such statements on (an online location, such as a social media website). [from late 20th c.]

trolley bus trolley buses trolley busses n
троле́йбус
A bus, powered via overhead electric cables, that does not run on tracks.

trolling /tɹoʊlɪŋ/ /tɹɒlɪŋ/ /tɹəʊlɪŋ/ trollings n
тро́линг
A fishing technique in which one or more baited fishing lines are dragged by a moving boat. Not to be confused with trawling, which drags a net#Noun.

trollop /ˈtɹɒl.əp/ trollops n
курва
(derogatory) A strumpet; a whore.

trombone /tɹəmˈboʊn/ /tɹəmˈbəʊn/ /ˌtɹɑmˈboʊn/ /ˌtɹɒmˈbəʊn/ trombones tromboni n
тромбо́н тромбон
A musical instrument in the brass family, having a cylindrical bore, and usually a sliding tube (but sometimes piston valves, and rarely both). Most often refers to the tenor trombone, which is the most common type of trombone and has a fundamental tone of B♭ˌ (contra B♭).

troop /tɹup/ /tɹuːp/ troops n
множество тълпа
(collective) A collection of people; a number; a multitude (in general).
ескадрон трупа
(military) A small unit of cavalry or armour commanded by a captain, corresponding to a platoon or company of infantry.
войски
(mostly, in the plural) A group of soldiers; military forces.
(nonstandard) An individual soldier or member of a military force.

troop /tɹup/ /tɹuːp/ v
събирам се тълпя се
To move in numbers; to come or gather in crowds or troops.

trooper /ˈtɹuːpə(ɹ)/ troopers n
редник от кавалерията
(military) A soldier.

troops /tɹuːps/ n
войски́
military personnel in uniform

trope /tɹoʊp/ /tɹəʊp/ [tɹ̥əʊp] tropes n
метафора
(rhetoric) A figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning, such as a metaphor.

trophic /ˈtɹoʊfɪk/ /ˈtɹɑfɪk/ /ˈtɹɒfɪk/ /ˈtɹəʊfɪk/ adj
свързан с храненето

trophy /ˈtɹoʊfi/ /ˈtɹəʊfi/ trophies n
трофе́й
An object, usually in the form of a statuette, cup, or shield, awarded for success in a competition or to mark a special achievement.
(art, architecture) A display of weaponry and other militaria, often captured from a defeated enemy, as an ornament designed for the purpose of triumphalist display by a victor or as a show of military prowess by a monarch.

tropic /ˈtɹɒpɪk/ more tropic most tropic adj
тропически
(weather, climate) Hot and humid.

tropic /ˈtɹɒpɪk/ tropics n
тропик
Either of the two parallels of latitude 23°27′ north and south of the equator; the farthest points at which the sun can be directly overhead; the boundaries of the torrid zone or tropics.

tropical rainforest tropical rainforests n
екваториална гора
A forest with high rate of precipitation and high humidity, usually located near the equator.

tropism /ˈtɹoʊˌpɪzəm/ /ˈtɹəʊpɪz(ə)m/ tropisms n
тропи́зъм
(uncountable, biology) The turning of an organism (chiefly a plant) or part of an organism either towards or away from a stimulus; (countable) an instance of this.

trot /tɹɑt/ /tɹɒt/ trots n
тръс
(chiefly, of horses) A gait of a four-legged animal between walk and canter, a diagonal gait (in which diagonally opposite pairs of legs move together).
подтичване
A gait of a person or animal faster than a walk but slower than a run.

trot /tɹɑt/ /tɹɒt/ v
подтичвам
(intransitive) To move along briskly; specifically, to move at a pace between a walk and a run.
вървя в тръс подтичвам
(intransitive, of a horse) To move at a gait between a walk and a canter.

troth /tɹoʊθ/ /tɹɒθ/ /tɹɔθ/ /tɹəʊθ/ troths n
годеж
(countable, archaic) The state of being thus pledged; betrothal, engagement.
обещание честна дума
(countable, archaic) An oath, pledge, or promise.
обещание за женитба
(countable, archaic) A pledge or promise to marry someone.

troubadour troubadours n
трубаду́р
An itinerant composer and performer of songs in medieval Europe; a jongleur or travelling minstrel.

trouble /ˈtɹə-/ /ˈtɹʌb(ə)l/ troubles n
беда́ неприя́тност
A distressing or dangerous situation.
затрудне́ние
A difficulty, problem, condition, or action contributing to such a situation.
уси́лие
Efforts taken or expended, typically beyond the normal required.
авария смущение
A malfunction.

trouble /ˈtɹə-/ /ˈtɹʌb(ə)l/ v
безпокоя тревожа
(transitive) To mentally distress; to cause (someone) to be anxious or perplexed.

troubled /ˈtɹʌbl̩d/ more troubled most troubled adj
неспокоен разтревожен
anxious, worried, careworn.

troubleshooter troubleshooters n
авариен монтьор
A person skilled at locating the causes of problems and rectifying them.

troublesome /ˈtɹʌbl̩səm/ /ˈtɹʌbəlsəm/ more troublesome most troublesome adj
досаден неприятен
Causing trouble or anxiety

trough /tɹɑf/ /tɹɑθ/ /tɹɒf/ /tɹɔf/ /tɹɔθ/ troughs n
корито
A long, narrow container, open on top, for feeding or watering animals.
падина
A long, narrow depression between waves or ridges; the low portion of a wave cycle.

trounce /tɹaʊns/ trounces n
разгром
An act of trouncing: a severe beating, a thrashing; a thorough defeat.

trounce /tɹaʊns/ v
смазвам от бой
(transitive) To beat severely; to thrash.
съсипвам
(transitive) To beat or overcome thoroughly, to defeat heavily; especially (games, sports) to win against (someone) by a wide margin.
наказвам
(transitive) To chastise or punish physically or verbally; to scold with abusive language.

troupe /tɹuːp/ troupes n
трупа
A company of, often touring, actors, singers or dancers.

trouser leg trouser legs n
крачол

trousseau /ˈtɹuˌsoʊ/ /ˈtɹuːsəʊ/ trousseaus trousseaux n
чеиз
The clothes and linen, etc., that a bride collects or that is given to her for her wedding and married life, especially a traditional or formal set of these.

trout /tɹaʊt/ /tɹʌʊt/ trout trouts n
пъстърва
Any of several species of fish in Salmonidae, closely related to salmon, and distinguished by spawning more than once.

trowel /ˈtɹaʊ.əl/ trowels n
мистрия
A mason’s tool, used in spreading and dressing mortar, and breaking bricks to shape them.

truancy truancies n
кръшкане
The act of shirking from responsibilities and duties, especially from attending school.

truant /ˈtɹuənt/ /ˈtɹuːənt/ truants n
кръшкач
(specifically) A student who is absent from school without permission; hence (figurative) , a person who shirks or wanders from business or duty.

truce /tɹus/ /tɹuːs/ truces n
прими́рие
A period of time in which no fighting takes place due to an agreement between the opposed parties.

truck /tɹʌk/ [tɹʌk] [t͡ʃɹʌk] trucks n
камио́н камион
(countable, uncountable, US, Australia) A heavier motor vehicle designed to carry goods or to pull a semi-trailer designed to carry goods.
боклу́ци
Dirt or other messiness.

truckle /ˈtɹʌkəl/ v
сервилнича
(intransitive) To act in a submissive manner; to fawn, submit to a superior.

truculent /ˈtɹʌkjʊlənt/ more truculent most truculent adj
жесток свиреп
Cruel or savage.
унищожителен
Deadly or destructive.
предизвикателен
Defiant or uncompromising.
агресивен войнствен
Eager or quick to argue, fight or start a conflict.

trudge /tɹʌd͡ʒ/ trudges n
дълъг път
A tramp, i.e. a long and tiring walk.

trudge /tɹʌd͡ʒ/ v
влача се стъпвам тежко
(intransitive) To walk wearily with heavy, slow steps.

true /tɹjuː/ /tɹuː/ /tɹɪʊ̯/ [t̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷu̠ː] more true most true truer truest adj
ве́рен и́стински правди́в
(of a statement) Conforming to the actual state of reality or fact; factually correct.
верен предан
Loyal, faithful.
истински действителен
Genuine; legitimate, valid.

true /tɹjuː/ /tɹuː/ /tɹɪʊ̯/ [t̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷu̠ː] adv
вярно точно
(of shooting, throwing etc) Accurately.

true /tɹjuː/ /tɹuː/ /tɹɪʊ̯/ [t̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷu̠ː] v
изправям оправям
To straighten (of something that is supposed to be straight).

true blue /ˈtru ˈblu/ /ˌtruː ˈbluː/ adj
лоялен
Steadfastly faithful or loyal; unwavering in loyalty; staunch, true.
истински същински
Representing the true essence of something; authentic, genuine, honest.

true-hearted more true-hearted most true-hearted adj
верен лоялен
Having a faithful heart; honest; sincere; not faithless or deceitful.

truelove trueloves n
възлюбен любим
Alternative form of true love

truffle /ˈtɹʌf.l̩/ truffles n
трю́фел
Any of various edible fungi, of the genus Tuber, that grow in the soil in southern Europe; the earthnut.

truism truisms n
всеизвестен факт
A self-evident or obvious truth.
баналност
A banality or cliché.

trull /tɹʌl/ trulls n
проститу́тка уличница
(archaic) A female prostitute or harlot.

truly /ˈtɹuːli/ more truly most truly trulier truliest adv
вярно точно
(manner) In accordance with the facts; truthfully, accurately.
искрено правдиво
(modal) Honestly, genuinely, in fact, really.
наистина
(degree) Very.

trump /tɹʌmp/ [t͡ʃɹʌmp] trumps n
коз
(cards) The suit, in a game of cards, that outranks all others.
(cards) A playing card of that suit.
(figuratively) Something that gives one an advantage, especially one held in reserve.

trump /tɹʌmp/ [t͡ʃɹʌmp] v
цакам
(transitive, cards) To play on (a card of another suit) with a trump.
тегля коз
(intransitive, cards) To play a trump, or to take a trick with a trump.

trumpery /ˈtɹʌmpəɹi/ trumperies n
дрънкулки
Worthless finery; bric-a-brac or junk.

trumpet /ˈtɹʌmpɪt/ trumpets n
тромпет
A musical instrument of the brass family, generally tuned to the key of B-flat; by extension, any type of lip-vibrated aerophone, most often valveless and not chromatic.
тромпетист
Someone who plays the trumpet; a trumpeter.
рев на слон
The cry of an elephant, or any similar loud cry.
(figurative) One who praises, or propagates praise, or is the instrument of propagating it.

trumpet /ˈtɹʌmpɪt/ v
тръбя
(intransitive) To sound loudly, be amplified
рева
(ambitransitive) Of an elephant, to make its cry.

truncate /tɹaŋˈkæɪt/ /tɹʌŋˈkeɪt/ /ˈtɹʌŋˌkeɪt/ adj
отрязан скъсен
Truncated.

truncate /tɹaŋˈkæɪt/ /tɹʌŋˈkeɪt/ /ˈtɹʌŋˌkeɪt/ v
орязвам отрязвам върха на
(transitive) To shorten (something) by, or as if by, cutting part of it off.
закръглявам
(mathematics, transitive) To shorten (a decimal number) by removing trailing (or leading) digits.

truncation truncations n
скъсяване съкращаване
(linguistics) The act of truncating or shortening (for example, words are shortened to form blend words or portmanteaus).
закръгляване
(mathematics) The removal of the least significant digits from a decimal number.

truncheon /ˈtɹʌnt͡ʃən/ /ˈtɹʌnʃən/ truncheons n
полицейска палка
A baton, or military staff of command, now especially the stick carried by a police officer.

trundle /ˈtɹʌndəl/ trundles n
мебелно колело
(obsolete) A small wheel or roller.

trundle /ˈtɹʌndəl/ v
търкалям
(transitive) To wheel or roll (an object on wheels), especially by pushing, often slowly or heavily.
търкалям се
(intransitive) To move heavily (on wheels).

trunk /tɹʌŋk/ [tɹʌŋk] [t͡ʃɹʌŋk] trunks n
хо́бот
The conspicuously extended, mobile, nose-like organ of an animal such as a sengi, a tapir or especially an elephant. The trunks of various kinds of animals might be adapted to probing and sniffing, as in the sengis, or be partly prehensile, as in the tapir, or be a versatile prehensile organ for manipulation, feeding, drinking and fighting as in the elephant.
бага́жник
(North America, automotive) The luggage storage compartment of a sedan/saloon-style car.
кути́я сандъ́к
A box or chest usually covered with leather, metal, or cloth, or sometimes made of leather, hide, or metal, for holding or transporting clothes or other goods.
ствол стъбло
(software engineering) In software projects under source control: the most current source tree, from which the latest unstable builds (so-called "trunk builds") are compiled.

truss /tɹʌs/ trusses n
банда́ж
A bandage and belt used to hold a hernia in place.
наръч
An old English farming measurement. One truss of straw equalled 36 pounds, a truss of old hay equalled 56 pounds, a truss of new hay equalled 60 pounds, and 36 trusses equalled one load.
грозд сноп
(obsolete) A bundle; a package.
кичур подпорна конструкция фе́рма
(botany) A tuft of flowers or cluster of fruits formed at the top of the main stem of certain plants.

truss /tɹʌs/ v
връзвам
(transitive) To secure or bind with ropes.
поддържам укрепвам
To take fast hold of; to seize and hold firmly; to pounce upon.

trust /tɹʊst/ /tɹʌst/ [tɹɐst] [tɹʌst] [t͡ʃɹ-] trusts n
дове́рие
Confidence in or reliance on some person or quality.
надежда упование
Dependence upon something in the future; hope.
кредит
Confidence in the future payment for goods or services supplied; credit.
тръст
A group of businessmen or traders organised for mutual benefit to produce and distribute specific commodities or services, and managed by a central body of trustees.

trust /tɹʊst/ /tɹʌst/ [tɹɐst] [tɹʌst] [t͡ʃɹ-] v
доверя́вам
(transitive) To place confidence in, to rely on, to confide in.
вярвам кредитирам
(transitive) To give credence to; to believe; to credit.
поверявам
(transitive) to show confidence in a person by entrusting them with something.
доверявам се поверявам уповавам се
(intransitive) To have trust; to be credulous; to be won to confidence; to confide.

trustee /tɹʌsˈtiː/ trustees n
попечител
(trust law) A person to whom property is legally committed in trust, to be applied either for the benefit of specified individuals (beneficiaries), or for public uses; one who is intrusted with property for the benefit of another.

trusteeship trusteeships n
попечителство
(legal) Office or function of a trustee.

trustful more trustful most trustful adj
доверчив
Trusting; willing to trust.

trustfulness n
доверчи́вост
The property of being trustful.

trustworthy /ˈtɹʌst.wɜɹ.ði/ more trustworthy most trustworthy trustworthier trustworthiest adj
заслужаващ доверие
Deserving of trust, reliable.

truth /tɹuːθ/ truths n
и́стина истина правда
True facts, genuine depiction or statements of reality.
и́стина истина
Conformity to fact or reality; correctness, accuracy.
The state or quality of being true to someone or something.
вярност
(obsolete) A pledge of loyalty or faith.

truthful /ˈtɹuːθ.f(ə)l/ more truthful most truthful adj
правдив честен
Honest, and always telling the truth.
верен точен
Accurately depicting what is real.

try /tɹaɪ/ [tɹ̝̊aɪ̯] [t̠͡ɹ̠̊˔aɪ̯] [t̠͡ɹ̠̊˔ʷaɪ̯] [t͡ʃɹaɪ̯] tries n
опит
An attempt.
проба
An act of tasting or sampling.

try /tɹaɪ/ [tɹ̝̊aɪ̯] [t̠͡ɹ̠̊˔aɪ̯] [t̠͡ɹ̠̊˔ʷaɪ̯] [t͡ʃɹaɪ̯] v
опитвам експериментирам изпитвам изпробвам пробвам съдя
To prove by experiment; to apply a test to, for the purpose of determining the quality; to examine; to prove; to test.
опитвам експериментирам постаравам се пробвам съдя
To settle; to decide; to determine; specifically, to decide by an appeal to arms.

trying /ˈtɹaɪ.ɪŋ/ more trying most trying adj
мъчителен уморителен
Difficult to endure; arduous.
притеснителен
Irritating, stressful or bothersome.

trysail trysails n
трисел
(nautical) A small, strong triangular sail sometimes set in place of the mainsail in heavy weather.

tryst /tɹaɪst/ /tɹɪst/ trysts n
среща
A prearranged meeting or assignation, now especially between lovers to meet at a specific place and time.

tryst /tɹaɪst/ /tɹɪst/ v
уговарям си среща
(intransitive) To make a tryst; to agree to meet at a place.

tsar /(t)sɑɹ/ /(t)sɑː/ /tsɐː/ /zɐː/ /zɑɹ/ /zɑː/ tsars n
цар
(historical) An emperor of Russia (1547 to 1917) and of some South Slavic states.

tsardom /ˈ(t)sɑː(ɹ)dəm/ /ˈzɑː(ɹ)dəm/ tsardoms n
ца́рство
(countable) The territory ruled by a tsar.

tsarina /tsaˈɹiːnə/ /zaˈɹiːnə/ tsar tsarinas n
цари́ца
(historical) An empress of several Eastern European countries, especially Russia, or the wife of a tsar.

tsarism tsarisms n
цари́зъм
A system of government ruled by a tsar.

tsarist /ˈ(t)sɑːɹɪst/ /ˈzɑːɹɪst/ adj
ца́рски
from the time of the tsar in Russia

tselina tselinas tseliny n
целина́
A "virgin land": an underdeveloped, scarcely populated, high-fertility region of land often covered with chernozem soil in Russia and Kazakhstan.

tsetse /sitsi/ /sɛtsi/ /titsi/ /tsitsi/ /tsɛtsi/ /tɛtsi/ tsetse tsetses n
муха цеце
Any fly of the genus Glossina, native to Africa, that feeds on human and animal blood; known primarily as a carrier of parasitic trypanosomes.

tsunami /(t)suˈnæmi/ /(t)suˈnɑmi/ /(t)suːˈnɑːmi/ tsunami tsunamis n
цуна́ми цунами
A very large and destructive wave, generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean, such as an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption. Tsunami are usually a series of waves, or wave train.

tub /tʌb/ tubs n
каче
A flat-bottomed vessel, of width similar to or greater than its height, used for storing or packing things, or for washing things in.

tuba /ˈtjuː.bə/ /ˈtu.bə/ tubae tubas n
туба
(anatomy) A tube or tubular organ.

tubby /ˈtʌbi/ tubbier tubbiest adj
дундест тантурест
stout, rotund

tube /tjuːb/ /tuːb/ /tʃuːb/ tubes n
ту́ба
An approximately cylindrical container, usually with a crimped end and a screw top, used to contain and dispense semiliquid substances.
тръба́
(surfing) A wave which pitches forward when breaking, creating a hollow space inside.

tuber /tjuːbə(ɹ)/ /tubɚ/ tubers n
грудка клу́бен
A fleshy, thickened underground stem of a plant, usually containing stored starch, for example a potato or arrowroot.
буца
(anatomy) A rounded, protuberant structure in a human or animal body.

tubercular more tubercular most tubercular adj
туберкулозен
Of, pertaining to, or having tuberculosis.

tuberculosis /tjuːˌbɜː(ɹ)kjʊˈləʊsɪs/ /tuˌbɚkjʊˈloʊsɪs/ tuberculoses n
туберкуло́за туберкулоза
(pathology) An infectious disease of humans and animals caused by a species of mycobacterium, usually Mycobacterium tuberculosis, mainly infecting the lungs where it causes tubercles characterized by the expectoration of mucus and sputum, fever, weight loss, and chest pain, and transmitted through inhalation or ingestion of bacteria. [from 1839]

tuberose /ˈtjuːbəɹəʊz/ /ˈtubəɹoʊz/ tuberoses n
тубероза
especially Agave amica (syn. Poliantes tuberosa), that has white flowers and grass-like leaves, used in perfumery.

tubing tubings n
тръби тръбопровод
a length of tube, or a system of tubes
пързаляне с автомобилна гума
the recreation of riding down a river on an inner tube

tubular /ˈt(j)ubjulɚ/ /ˈt(j)ubjəlɚ/ /ˈtjuːbjələ(ɹ)/ /ˈtjuːbjʊlə(ɹ)/ /ˈtjʉːbjələ(ɹ)/ /ˈtjʉːbjʊlə(ɹ)/ more tubular most tubular adj
тръбообразен цилиндричен
Shaped like a tube.
тръбен
Relating to, or composed of tubes or tubules

tuck /tʌk/ tucks n
подгъване
An act of tucking; a pleat or fold. [From late 14thC.]
(music, piano, when playing scales on piano keys) The act of keeping the thumb in position while moving the rest of the hand over it to continue playing keys that are outside the thumb.
подгъв
(sewing) A fold in fabric that has been stitched in place from end to end, as to reduce the overall dimension of the fabric piece.
група
(diving) A curled position, with the shins held towards the body.

tuck /tʌk/ v
скривам смотавам
(transitive) To push into a snug position; to place somewhere safe, or handy, or somewhat hidden. [From 1580s.]
поръбвам
To sew folds; to make a tuck or tucks in.
подгъвам
(when playing scales on piano keys) To keep the thumb in position while moving the rest of the hand over it to continue playing keys that are outside the thumb.

tuck in v
подпъхвам
(transitive) To pull the blankets or duvet up over (someone in bed); to put (someone) to bed.

tuff /tʌf/ tuffs n
туф
(rock) A light porous rock, now especially a rock composed of compacted volcanic ash varying in size from fine sand to coarse gravel.

tuffet tuffets n
туфа
A clump of grass or similar vegetation; a small grass-covered mound.
ниско столче
(furniture) A large cushion which may have an internal frame, used as a low seat or stool.

tuft /tʌft/ tufts n
кичур
A bunch of feathers, grass or hair, etc., held together at the base.

tug /tʌɡ/ v
влача тегля
(transitive) To pull or drag with great effort.
дърпам
(transitive) To pull hard repeatedly.
взимам на буксир
(transitive) To tow by tugboat.

tug of war /ˈtʌɡ əv ˌwɔː(r)/ tug of wars tugs of war n
теглене на въже
A game or competition in which two teams pull or tug on opposite ends of a rope trying to force the other team over the line which initially marked the middle between the two teams.

tugboat /ˈtʌɡboʊt/ /ˈtʌɡbəʊt/ tugboats n
влекач
A small, powerful boat used to push or pull barges or to help maneuver larger vessels.

tughra tughras n
тура
A calligraphic signature of an Ottoman sultan (and some other rulers to the present day) that was affixed to official documents, carved on his seal, and stamped on coins and inscribed on some stamps issued during his reign.

tuition /tjuːˈɪʃən/ /tuˈɪʃən/ /ˈtjuːʃən/ tuitions n
обучение
The training or instruction provided by a teacher or tutor.

tulip /ˈtjuːlɪp/ /ˈtulɪp/ /ˈtʃuːlɪp/ tulips n
лале́ лале
A type of flowering plant, genus Tulipa.
The flower of this plant.

tulle /tjuːl/ /tuːl/ /tʊl/ tulles n
тюл
A kind of silk lace or light netting, used for clothing, veils, etc.

tumble /ˈtʌmbl̩/ tumbles n
падане прекатурване
A fall, especially end over end.

tumble /ˈtʌmbl̩/ v
въртя се прекатурвам се търкалям се
(intransitive) To fall end over end; to roll over and over.
премятам се
(intransitive) To perform gymnastics such as somersaults, rolls, and handsprings.

tumble dryer tumble dryers n
сушилня
An electrical device that dries clothes in a rotating drum which tumbles the clothes in a flow of hot air.

tumbledown more tumbledown most tumbledown adj
порутен разнебитен
in disrepair; poorly maintained

tumbril /ˈtʌmbɹɪl/ tumbrils n
каруца кола
A cart well suited to dumping its load#Noun easily, being single-axled and also often having a hinged tailboard; a dumpcart.
(historical) A cart used to carry condemned prisoners to their death, especially to the guillotine during the French Revolution.

tumefy /ˈt(j)uːmɪfaɪ/ v
отичам
(transitive) To cause to swell.

tumescence /tjuːˈmɛsəns/ tumescences n
оток
A swelling due to the presence of fluid.

tummy /ˈtʌ.mi/ tummies n
тумбаче
(colloquial, often childish) Stomach or belly.
шкембе
(US, slang) Protruding belly, paunch.

tumor /tjuː.mə/ /tuː.məɹ/ tumors n
тумор
(oncology, pathology) An abnormal growth; differential diagnosis includes abscess, metaplasia, and neoplasia.

tumult /ˈtjuː.mʌlt/ /ˈtuː.mʌlt/ /ˈtʃuː.mʌlt/ [ˈtʌmʌlt̰̚] tumults n
врява глъчка
Confused, agitated noise as made by a crowd.
безредици
Violent commotion or agitation, often with confusion of sounds.
метеж
A riot or uprising.

tumultuous /tjʊˈmʌl.tjʊ.əs/ /tuˈmʌl.t͡ʃu.əs/ /tə-/ more tumultuous most tumultuous adj
буен шумен
Characterized by loud, confused noise. [from mid 16th c.]
безреден
Causing or characterized by tumult; chaotic, disorderly, turbulent. [from mid 16th c.]

tumulus /ˈtjuːmjələs/ /ˈtuːmjələs/ tumuli n
гробна могила
(archaeology) A mound of earth, especially one placed over a prehistoric tomb; a barrow.

tuna /ˈtjuː.nə/ /ˈtu.nə/ /ˈtʃuː.nə/ tuna tunas n
риба тон
Any of several species of fish of the genus Thunnus in the family Scombridae.

tundra /ˈtʌndɹə/ tundras n
ту́ндра тундра
A flat and treeless Arctic biome.

tune /t(j)un/ /tjuːn/ /tɪu̯n/ /tʃuːn/ tunes n
мело́дия моти́в напе́в
A melody.
пе́сен
A song, or short musical composition.
настро́йка
(informal) The act of tuning or maintenance.

tune /t(j)un/ /tjuːn/ /tɪu̯n/ /tʃuːn/ v
настройвам
To adjust (a musical instrument) so that it produces the correct pitches.
To adjust or modify (especially a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally.
To adjust the frequency on a radio or TV set, so as to receive the desired channel.

tune up v
настройвам
(transitive) To make adjustments (to an engine or bicycle drivetrain) in order to improve its performance.

tuneful more tuneful most tuneful adj
мелодичен хармоничен
Having or producing a pleasing tune; melodic or melodious

tuner /ˈtjuː.nə/ /ˈtuː.nɚ/ /ˈtʃuː.nə/ tuners n
акордьор
A person who tunes a piano or organ.
тунер
The component of an audio system that receives radio broadcasts.

tungsten /ˈtʌŋstən/ tungstens n
во́лфрам волфрам
A rare metallic chemical element (symbol W, from Latin wolframium) with an atomic number of 74.

tunic /tjuːnɪk/ /tuːnɪk/ tunics n
туни́ка
A garment worn over the torso, with or without sleeves, and of various lengths reaching from the hips to the ankles.

tuning /tjuːnɪŋ/ /tuːnɪŋ/ tunings n
настро́йка
Action of the verb to tune.
The calibration of a musical instrument to a standard pitch.

tuning fork /tjʉːnɪŋ foːk/ tuning forks n
камерто́н
(musical instruments) A fork-shaped object which emits a tone of a specific frequency when struck, producing a reference note for tuning instruments.

tunnel /ˈtʌn(ə)l/ tunnels n
туне́л тунел
An underground or underwater passage.

turban /ˈtɜːbən/ /ˈtɝbən/ turbans n
тюрба́н тюрбан
A man's headdress made by winding a length of cloth round the head.
тюрбан
A woman's close-fitting hat with little or no brim.

turbid /ˈtɜː(ɹ)bɪd/ more turbid most turbid adj
размътен
Having the lees or sediment disturbed; not clear. (of a liquid)

turbinate more turbinate most turbinate adj
конусовиден спираловиден
Shaped or spinning like a top (spinning top).
спираловиден
In the shape of a coil.

turbine /ˈtəːˌbaɪn/ /ˈtəːˌbɪn/ /ˈtɚ.bɪn/ /ˈtɚˌbaɪn/ turbines n
турби́на турбина
Any of various rotary machines that use the kinetic energy of a continuous stream of fluid (a liquid or a gas) to turn a shaft.

turbocharger turbochargers n
турбокомпресор
inlet air compressor for an internal combustion engine (either Otto or Diesel cycle), powered from the exhaust air.

turbot /ˈtɜːbət/ /ˈtɝbət/ turbot turbots n
калкан
Any of species Scophthalmus maximus (syn. Psetta maxima) of flatfish native to Europe.
калка́н
Any of various other flatfishes of family Scophthalmidae that are found in marine or brackish waters.

turbulence /ˈtɜː.bjə.ləns/ /ˈtɝ.bjə.ləns/ turbulences n
турбулентност
(uncountable) Disturbance in a gas or fluid, characterized by evidence of internal motion or unrest.

turbulent /ˈtɜːbjələnt/ /ˈtɝbjələnt/ more turbulent most turbulent adj
бурен развълнуван
violently disturbed or agitated; tempestuous, tumultuous
буен необуздан
being in, or causing, disturbance or unrest

turd /tɜːd/ /tɝd/ turds n
лайно
(informal, mildly, vulgar) A piece of solid animal or human feces.

tureen /t(j)uˈɹin/ /təˈɹin/ /təˈɹiːn/ /t͡ʃəˈɹiːn/ /t͡ʃʊˈɹiːn/ tureens n
су́пник
A broad, deep serving dish used for serving soup or stew.

turf /tɚf/ /tɜːf/ turfs turves n
чим
(uncountable) A layer of earth covered with grass; sod.
торф чим
(countable) A piece of such a layer cut from the soil. May be used as sod to make a lawn, dried for peat, stacked to form earthen structures, etc.
торф
(countable) A block of peat used as fuel.

turgid /ˈtɚ.d͡ʒɪd/ /ˈtɜː.d͡ʒɪd/ more turgid most turgid adj
подпухнал подут
Distended beyond the natural state by some internal agent, especially fluid, or expansive force.
високопарен надут
(of language or style) Overly complex and difficult to understand; grandiloquent; bombastic.

turkey /ˈtɜːki/ /ˈtɝki/ turkeys turkies n
пуйка
(countable) A bird in the genus Meleagris with a fan-shaped tail and wattled neck, especially the wild turkey (Meleagris gallopavo, now domesticated).
(uncountable) The flesh or meat of this bird eaten as food.

turkey vulture turkey vultures n
американски лешояд
A common New World vulture, Cathartes aura.

turkeycock turkeycocks n
пуяк
A male turkey.

turmeric /təɹ.ˈmɛ.ɾɪk/ /ˈtjuː.m(ə).ɹɪk/ /ˈtuː.mə.ɹɪk/ /ˈtɜɹ.məɹ.ɪk/ /ˈtɜː.m(ə).ɹɪk/ /ˈtʃuː.m(ə).ɹɪk/ [ˈtʰu.mɚ.ɪk] [ˈtʰɝ.mɚ.ɪk] turmerics n
куркума
(botany) An Indian plant, Curcuma longa, with aromatic rhizomes, part of the ginger family (Zingiberaceae).
(cooking) The pulverized rhizome of the turmeric plant, used for flavoring and to add a bright yellow color to food.
A yellow to reddish-brown dye extracted from the turmeric plant.

turmoil /ˈtɜːmɔɪl/ turmoils n
бъркотия смут
A state of great disorder or uncertainty.

turn /tɜːn/ /tɝn/ turns n
завой
A change of direction or orientation.
реду́ване смя́на
A chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others.
ред
A spell of work, especially the time allotted to a person in a rota or schedule.
ред ход
One's chance to make a move in a game having two or more players.
оборот услуга
A figure in music, often denoted ~, consisting of the note above the one indicated, the note itself, the note below the one indicated, and the note itself again.
витка
A single loop of a coil.

turn /tɜːn/ /tɝn/ v
въртя
(intransitive) Of a body, person, etc, to move around an axis through itself.
зави́вам зави́я
(intransitive) To change one's direction of travel.
зави́вам зави́я завъртам
(transitive) To change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation.
обръщам
(transitive) To position (something) by folding it, or using its folds.
стругувам
(transitive) To shape (something) symmetrically by rotating it against a stationary cutting tool, as on a lathe.
превръщам се
To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.
прокисвам
(transitive) To make acid or sour; to ferment; to curdle.
развалям се
(intransitive) To sour or spoil; to go bad.
ставам
(copulative) To become (begin to be).
To reach a certain age.

turn down v
отказвам отхвърлям
(idiomatic) To refuse, decline, or deny.
намалявам
(idiomatic) To reduce the power, etc. of something by means of a control, such as the volume, heat, or light.

turn on v
включвам
(transitive) To power up, to put into operation, to start, to activate (an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.).

turn over v
обръщам

turn up v
показвам се появявам се
(intransitive, copulative) To show up; to appear suddenly or unexpectedly.
(transitive) To cause to appear; to find by searching, etc.
увеличавам
(transitive) To increase the amount of something by means of a control, such as the volume, heat, or light.

turn-up turn-ups n
маншет
Fabric turned up at the bottom of trousers to make them shorter.

turnabout turnabouts n
обрат
A reversal of a decision or opinion etc; a change of mind or flip-flop.

turncoat /ˈtəːn.kəʊt/ /ˈtɝn.koʊt/ turncoats n
изменник ренегат
A traitor; one who turns against a previous affiliation or allegiance.

turner /ˈtɜː.nə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɝ.nɚ/ turners n
струга́р
A person who turns and shapes wood etc. on a lathe.

turnery /ˈtɜː(ɹ)nəɹi/ turneries n
стругарство
The art of fashioning solid bodies into cylindrical or other forms by means of a lathe.

turning /ˈtɜː.nɪŋ/ /ˈtɝ.nɪŋ/ turnings n
завой
(British) A turn or deviation from a straight course.
стру́жка
(field hockey) At hockey, a foul committed by a player attempting to hit the ball who interposes their body between the ball and an opposing player trying to do the same.
(plural only) Shavings produced by turning something on a lathe.
стругуване
The shaping of wood or metal on a lathe.

turning point turning points n
повратна точка
A decisive point at which a significant change or historical event occurs, or at which a decision must be made.
екстремум
(calculus) A maximum or minimum on a graph.

turnip /ˈtɜː.nɪp/ /ˈtɝ.nɪp/ turnips n
ря́па ряпа
The white root of a yellow-flowered plant, Brassica rapa, grown as a vegetable and as fodder for cattle.

turnkey /ˈtɜː(ɹ)nˌkiː/ more turnkey most turnkey adj
готов до ключ
Ready to use without further assembly or test; supplied in a state that is ready to turn on and operate (typically refers to an assembly that is outsourced for manufacture)

turnkey /ˈtɜː(ɹ)nˌkiː/ turnkeys n
ключар тъмничар
(now, _, archaic) A warder or jailer/gaoler; keeper of the keys in a prison.

turnout /ˈtɜː(ɹ)naʊt/ turnouts n
посетители публика
The number or proportion of people who attend or participate in an event (especially an election) or are present at a venue.

turnover turnovers n
оборо́т
The amount of money taken as sales transacted in a given period.
грешка
(sports) A loss of possession of the ball without scoring.
прекатурване
The act or result of overturning something; an upset.

turnpike /ˈtɜː(ɹ)npaɪk/ turnpikes n
вита стълба
(Scotland) A winding stairway.
платена магистрала
(chiefly, US) A toll road, especially a toll expressway.

turnstone turnstones n
птица-каменар
Either of two species of coastal wading bird, Arenaria interpres and Arenaria melanocephala, that breed in the Arctic and readily turn stones or seaweed looking for hidden invertebrates.

turntable /ˈtɜːnteɪb(ə)l/ /ˈtɝnˌteɪbəl/ turntables n
обръщателна платформа
(rail transport, road transport) A rotating platform placed in a circular pit, used for turning locomotives, cars, or trucks.
A circular rotating platform.

turntable /ˈtɜːnteɪb(ə)l/ /ˈtɝnˌteɪbəl/ v
обръщам
(intransitive) To rotate or turn around using, or as if using, a turntable.

turpentine /ˈtɜː.pənˌtaɪn/ /ˈtɝ.pənˌtaɪn/ turpentines n
терпенти́н терпентин
A volatile essential oil now obtained from such oleoresin of from the wood of pine trees by steam distillation; a complex mixture of monoterpenes; now used as a solvent and paint thinner.

turpitude /ˈtɜɹpətuːd/ /ˈtɜː(ɹ)pɪtjuːd/ turpitudes n
низост подлост
Inherent baseness, depravity or wickedness; corruptness and evilness.

turquoise /ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪs/ /ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪz/ /ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪs/ /ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪz/ more turquoise most turquoise adj
тюркоа́зен
Made of turquoise (the gemstone).
Having a pale greenish-blue colour.

turquoise /ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪs/ /ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪz/ /ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪs/ /ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪz/ turquoises n
тюркоа́з тюркоаз
(countable) A sky-blue, greenish-blue, or greenish-gray semi-precious gemstone.
тюркоа́з
(countable, and, uncountable) A pale greenish-blue colour, like that of the gemstone.

turret /ˈtɝ.ɪt/ /ˈtʊɹ.ɪt/ /ˈtʌɹ.ɪt/ turrets n
куличка оръдейна кула
(architecture) A little tower, frequently a merely ornamental structure at one of the corners of a building or castle.
обсадна кула оръдейна кула
(historical, military) A siege tower; a movable building, of a square form, consisting of ten or even twenty stories and sometimes one hundred and twenty cubits high, usually moved on wheels, and employed in approaching a fortified place, for carrying soldiers, engines, ladders, casting bridges, and other necessaries.

turtle /ˈtɜːtl̩/ /ˈtɝtl̩/ [ˈtʰɝɾɫ̩] turtles n
костену́рка
(zoology, US, Canada) Any land or marine reptile of the order Testudines, characterised by a protective shell enclosing its body. See also tortoise.
морска костенурка
(computing) An on-screen cursor that serves the same function as a turtle for drawing.

turtle /ˈtɜːtl̩/ /ˈtɝtl̩/ [ˈtʰɝɾɫ̩] v
преобръщам се
(intransitive) To flip over onto the back or top; to turn upside down.

turtle dove /ˈtɜːtəldʌv/ /ˈtɝtəldʌv/ turtle doves n
гургули́ца
Any of several (species of) birds, called by this traditional name, mainly in the genus Streptopelia, of the family Columbidae (doves and pigeons, which also included the extinct passenger pigeon, dodo, and solitaire).

turtleneck turtlenecks n
поло яка
(North America) A high, close-fitting collar, turned back on itself and covering all or most of the neck, on a sweater or similar garment.
поло
(North America) Ellipsis of turtleneck sweater.

tusk /ˈtʌsk/ tusks n
би́вен би́вник
A sharp point.

tussle /ˈtʌsəl/ tussles n
бой борба
A physical fight or struggle.
конфликт спор
A conflict, an argument, a disagreement.

tussle /ˈtʌsəl/ v
бия се боря се
To have a tussle.

tussock /ˈtʌs.ək/ tussocks n
туфа
A tuft or clump of green grass or similar verdure, forming a small hillock.

tutelage /-əd͡ʒ/ /ˈtjuːtlɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈtjuːtələd͡ʒ/ /ˈtjuːtɪlɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈtuːtlɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈtuːtələd͡ʒ/ /ˈtuːtɪlɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈt͡ʃuːtlɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈt͡ʃuːtələd͡ʒ/ /ˈt͡ʃuːtɪlɪd͡ʒ/ tutelages n
настойничество
The act of guarding, protecting, or guiding; guardianship; protection

tutor /ˈtjuːtə/ /ˈtutɚ/ tutoress tutors n
възпитател домашен учител
One who teaches another (usually called a student, learner, or tutee) in a one-on-one or small-group interaction.

tutor /ˈtjuːtə/ /ˈtutɚ/ v
давам уроци
(transitive) To instruct or teach, especially an individual or small group.

tutti-frutti /ˌtutiˈfɹuti/ /ˌtuːtɪˈfɹuːtɪ/ n
плодов сладолед
A variety of ice cream (or, formerly, other confection) that contains chopped candied fruit.

tuxedo /tʌkˈsidoʊ/ /tʌkˈsiːdəʊ/ tuxedoes tuxedos n
смокинг смо́кинг
A typically black formal jacket worn by men.
смо́кинг
The entire suit complementing and including this jacket.

tvorog /tvəˈɹəʊɡ/ /ˈtvɔːɹəɡ/ n
тваро́г
A soft Russian curd cheese.

twaddle /ˈtwɑdəl/ /ˈtwɒdəl/ twaddles n
празни приказки
(uncountable) Empty or silly idle talk or writing; nonsense, rubbish. [from 1782.]

twat /twæt/ /twɑt/ /twɔt/ [tʰw̥æt] [tʰw̥ɑt] [tʰw̥ɔt] twats n
путка
(vulgar, slang) The vagina or vulva.

tweak /twiːk/ tweaks n
ощипване щипване
A sharp pinch or jerk; a twist or twitch.

tweak /twiːk/ v
ощипвам щипвам
(transitive) To pinch and pull with a sudden jerk and twist; to twitch.

tweed /twiːd/ tweeds n
туид
A coarse woolen fabric used for clothing.

tweet /twiːt/ tweets n
писукане чуруликане
The sound of a bird; any short high-pitched sound or whistle.

tweet /twiːt/ v
писукам чуруликам
(intransitive) To make a short high-pitched sound, like that of certain birds.

tweezers /ˈtwizɚz/ /ˈtwiːzəz/ n
пинсе́та
A small pincerlike instrument, usually made of metal, used for handling or picking up small objects (such as postage stamps), plucking out (plucking) hairs, pulling out slivers, etc.

twelfth /twɛlf/ /twɛlftθ/ /twɛlfθ/ /twɛlθ/ [tʰw̥ɛlfθ] [tʰw̥ɛlʷf] [tʰw̥ɛl̪θ] adj
дванадесети
The ordinal form of the number twelve, describing a person or thing in position number 12 of a sequence.

twelve /twelv/ /twəlv/ /twɛlv/ /twɛv/ [tw̥eɫv] [tw̥əɫv] [tw̥ɛv] [tw̥ɛɫv] numeral
двана́десет двана́йсет дванадесет
The cardinal number occurring after eleven and before thirteen, represented in Arabic numerals as 12 and in Roman numerals as XII.

twentieth /-ɪθ/ /ˈtwɛn.i.əθ/ /ˈtwɛn.ti.əθ/ [ˈtw̥ɛ.ɾ̃i.əθ] [ˈtw̥ɛ̃n.ti.əθ] [ˈtw̥ɛ̃ɾ̃.i.əθ] adj
двадесети
The ordinal form of the number twenty.

twenty /ˈtweɪnti/ /ˈtwɛni/ /ˈtwɛnti/ /ˈtwʊn(t)i/ /ˈtwʌn(t)i/ [ˈtw̥ɛɾ̃i] [ˈtw̥ɛ̃nti] [ˈtw̥ɛ̃ɾ̃i] numeral
два́десет два́йсет
The cardinal number 20, occurring after nineteen and before twenty-one.

twenty-one /ˌtwɛntiˈwɒn/ /ˌtwɛntiˈwʌn/ /ˌtwʌntiˈwʌn/ numeral
двадесет и едно
The cardinal number occurring after twenty and before twenty-two, represented in Roman numerals as XXI and in Arabic numerals as 21.

twerp /twɜːp/ /twɝp/ twerps n
глупак
(UK) A fool, a twit.

twice /twaɪs/ [tw̥aɪs] adv
два пъти дваж
Two times.

twiddle /ˈtwɪdəl/ v
въртя из ръцете си
(transitive) To wiggle, fidget or play with; to move around.

twig /twɪɡ/ [tʰw̥ɪɡ] twigs n
ве́йка кло́нка
A small thin branch of a tree or bush.

twig /twɪɡ/ [tʰw̥ɪɡ] v
загрявам схващам
(colloquial, regional) To realise something; to catch on; to recognize someone or something.

twilight /ˈtwaɪˌlaɪt/ twilights n
здрач су́мрак
The soft light in the sky seen before the rising and (especially) after the setting of the sun, occasioned by the illumination of the earth’s atmosphere by the direct rays of the sun and their reflection on the earth.
полумра́к
The time when this light is visible; the period between daylight and darkness.
дрезгавина́ полумра́к
Any faint light through which something is seen.

twin /twɪn/ [tw̥ɪn] adj
чифтосан
Double; dual; occurring as a matching pair.
Forming a pair of twins.

twin /twɪn/ [tw̥ɪn] twins n
близна́к близна́чка
Either of two people (or, less commonly, animals) who shared the same uterus at the same time; one who was born at the same birth as a sibling.
двойна стая
A room in a hotel, guesthouse, etc. with two beds; a twin room.

twine /twaɪn/ twines n
витка извивка
A twist; a convolution.
връв канап
A strong thread composed of two or three smaller threads or strands twisted together, and used for various purposes, as for binding small parcels, making nets, and the like; a small cord or string.
извиване усукване
The act of twining or winding round.

twine /twaɪn/ v
вия увивам
(transitive) To wind, as one thread around another, or as any flexible substance around another body.
сплитам увивам
(intransitive) To mutually twist together; to become mutually involved; to intertwine.
(intransitive) To wind; to bend; to make turns; to meander.

twinge /twɪnd͡ʒ/ twinges n
пробождане
A pinch; a tweak; a twitch.
внезапна болка
A sudden sharp pain.

twinkle /ˈtwɪŋ.kəl/ twinkles n
блещукане
A sparkle or glimmer of light.
блясък
A sparkle of delight in the eyes.

twinkle /ˈtwɪŋ.kəl/ v
блещукам
(of a source of light) To shine with a flickering light; to glimmer.
блестя
(chiefly, of eyes) To be bright with delight.
примигвам
To bat, blink or wink the eyes.

twinkling /ˈtwɪŋklɪŋ/ more twinkling most twinkling adj
искрящ трепкащ
Sparkling intermittently.

twirl /ˈtwɜːl/ /ˈtwɝl/ twirls n
завъртане пирует
A movement where a person spins round elegantly; a pirouette.

twirl /ˈtwɜːl/ /ˈtwɝl/ v
въртя се завъртам се
(intransitive) To perform a twirl.
въртя бързо
(transitive) To rotate rapidly.

twist /twɪst/ [tw̥ɪst] twists n
извивка изкривяване
Anything twisted, or the act of twisting.
извивка
The form given in twisting.
Short for hair twist.
туист
A type of thread made from two filaments twisted together.
The spiral course of the rifling of a gun barrel or a cannon.
изопачаване
A distortion to the meaning of a passage or word.
обрат
An unexpected turn in a story, tale, etc.
изкълчване
A sprain, especially to the ankle.

twist /twɪst/ [tw̥ɪst] v
усуквам
To turn the ends of something, usually thread, rope etc., in opposite directions, often using force.
въртя
To turn a knob etc.
извъртам изопачавам
To distort or change the truth or meaning of words when repeating.
изкълчвам
To injure (a body part) by bending it in the wrong direction.
извивам се
(intransitive, of a path) To wind; to follow a bendy or wavy course; to have many bends.

twist drill twist drills n
бурги́я

twister /ˈtwɪstə(ɹ)/ /ˈtwɪstɚ/ twisters n
смерч торнадо
(colloquial) A tornado.

twisty /ˈtwɪsti/ twistier twistiest adj
усукан
Characterised by a twist or twists; twisting.

twit /twɪt/ [tʰw̥ɪt] twits n
укор упрек
A reproach, gibe or taunt.

twit /twɪt/ [tʰw̥ɪt] v
натяквам упреквам
(transitive) To reproach, blame; to ridicule or tease.

twitch /twɪt͡ʃ/ [tʰw̥ɪt͡ʃ] twitches n
конвулсия тик
A brief, small (sometimes involuntary) movement out of place and then back again; a spasm.
спазъм
(physiology) A brief, contractile response of a skeletal muscle elicited by a single maximal volley of impulses in the neurons supplying it.

twite /twaɪt/ twites n
жълтоклюно конопарче
A small passerine bird, Linaria flavirostris (syn. Carduelis flavirostris), that breeds in northern Europe and across central Asia.

twitter /ˈtwɪt.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈtwɪt.ɚ/ /ˈtwɪt̬.ɚ/ [ˈtʰwɪɾ.ɚ] twitters n
чуруликане
The sound of a succession of chirps as uttered by birds.

twitter /ˈtwɪt.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈtwɪt.ɚ/ /ˈtwɪt̬.ɚ/ [ˈtʰwɪɾ.ɚ] v
чуруликам
To make the sound of a half-suppressed laugh; to titter; to giggle.

two /tu/ /tuː/ /twuː/ [tʰu̟] [tʰu̟ː] numeral
две два
A numerical value equal to 2; this many dots (••).

two beers, please phraseologicalUnit
две бери, моля
Indicates the speaker wishes to buy two beers.

two by four two by fours n
бичме́
(chiefly, North America) A length of sawn wood of cross section approximately 2 inches by 4 inches, most often employed as structural framing lumber (dimension or dimensional lumber).

two hundred /ˈtuː ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈtuː ˈhʌn.dɹɪd/ numeral
двеста
The cardinal number occurring after one hundred ninety-nine and before two hundred one, represented in Arabic numerals as 200.

two-bit adj
дребен несъществен
(US, idiomatic, slang) Insignificant or worthless.

two-edged adj
двуостър
(of an edged weapon etc) having two cutting edges
двусмислен
(by extension) having two, often contrasting, meanings or interpretations

two-faced /ˈtuːˈfeɪst/ adj
с две лица
(literally) Having two faces or plane surfaces.
двуличен
Deceitful, duplicitous.

two-legged /tuːˈlɛɡɪd/ /ˈtuːlɛɡd/ adj
двукра́к
Having or furnished with two legs, or leg-like appendages.

two-piece adj
от две части
comprising two pieces

two-stroke adj
двутактов
(mechanical) Of or relating to a design of internal combustion engine, the working cycle of which is completed during two strokes of the piston.

two-stroke two-strokes n
двутактова смес
The fuel used in a two-stroke engine.

two-stroke engine two-stroke engines n
двутактов двигател
An engine that works on the two-stroke principle.

two-time adj
двукратен
On two occasions; twice.

two-time v
изневерявам мамя
(transitive) To be unfaithful to one's (sexual) partner.

two-way adj
двупосочен
(of a radio, etc.) Permitting communication in two directions, i.e. both transmitting and receiving.

two-way street two-way streets n
двупосочна улица
A street in which traffic is allowed to proceed in two directions.

twofold /ˈtuːfoʊld/ adj
дво́ен
Double; duplicate; multiplied by two.
от две части
Having two parts, especially two different parts.

twofold /ˈtuːfoʊld/ adv
двойно двукратно
In a double degree; doubly.

twosome /ˈtuːsəm/ twosomes n
двойка
A group of two; a pair; a couple; a group of two distinct individuals or components.

tycoon /taɪˈkuːn/ tycoons n
магнат
A wealthy and powerful business person.

tyke /taɪk/ tykes n
пес помияр
(dialectal) A mongrel dog.
палавник
(colloquial) A small child, especially a cheeky or mischievous one.

tympanum /ˈtɪm.pən.əm/ tympana tympanums n
тимпан
(architecture) A vertical recessed triangular space between the sides of a pediment, typically decorated

type /taɪp/ types n
вид тип
A grouping based on shared characteristics; a class.
тип
An individual considered typical of its class, one regarded as typifying a certain profession, environment, etc.
(mathematics) A part of the partition of the object domain of a logical theory (which due to the existence of such partition, would be called a typed theory). (Note: this corresponds to the notion of "data type" in computing theory.)

type /taɪp/ v
пиша на машина
To enter text or commands into a computer using a keyboard.
To represent by a type, model, or symbol beforehand; to prefigure.

type-founder type-founders n
буикволеяр
A manufacturer of metal type for printing.

typecast /ˈtaɪp.kæst/ /ˈtaɪp.kɑːst/ v
конверти́ране на ти́пове
To identify one as being of a specific type because of one's appearance, colour, religion etc.

typescript /ˈtʌɪpskɹɪpt/ typescripts n
машинопис
typewritten material, especially such a copy of a manuscript

typesetter typesetters n
словослагател
(historical) A person who sets type; an employee in a printshop who manually selected pieces of movable type and assembled them for printing.
линотип
(historical) A machine that combines type in the correct order for printing.

typesetting typesettings n
набор
(typography) The setting or composition of written material into type.

typewriter [ˈtaɪpˌɹaɪtə(ɹ)] typewriters n
пи́шеща маши́на пишеща машина
A device, at least partially mechanical, used to print text by pressing keys that cause type to be impressed through an inked ribbon onto paper.

typhoon /taɪˈfun/ /taɪˈfuːn/ typhoons n
тайфу́н
A weather phenomenon in the northwestern Pacific that is precisely equivalent to a hurricane, which results in wind speeds of 64 knots (118 km/h) or above. Equivalent to a cyclone in the Indian Ocean and Indonesia/Australia.

typical /ˈtɪp.ɪk.əl/ more typical most typical adj
типи́чен типичен
Capturing the overall sense of a thing.
характерен
Characteristically representing something by form, group, idea or type.
типичен
Normal, average; to be expected.

typify /ˈtɪpɪfaɪ/ v
представям служа за образец
(transitive) To embody, exemplify; to represent by a form, image, model, or resemblance.

typo /ˈtaɪpəʊ/ typoes typos n
[[печатен|печа́тна]] [[гре́шка]]
A typographical error. [from late 19th c.]

typography /taɪˈpɑɡɹəfi/ /taɪˈpɒɡɹəfi/ typographies n
типография
The art or practice of setting and arranging type; typesetting.

typology /taɪˈpɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ typologies n
типология
The systematic classification of the types of something according to their common characteristics.

tyrannize v
тиранизирам
(transitive) To oppress (someone).

tyrannosaurus /tɪˌɹænəˈsɔːɹəs/ tyrannosauri tyrannosauruses n
тиранозавър
A large carnivorous dinosaur, of the genus Tyrannosaurus, found in North America during the late Cretaceous period.

tyranny /ˈtɪɹəni/ tyrannies n
тирани́я
A government in which a single ruler (a tyrant) has absolute power; this system of government.
Absolute power, or its use.
Extreme severity or rigour.

tyrant /ˈtaɪɹənt/ tyrants n
тира́н
A despot; a ruler who governs unjustly, cruelly, or harshly.

tyre /taɪə(ɹ)/ tyres n
[[автомобилен|автомоби́лна]] [[гу́ма]] гу́ма
The ring-shaped protective covering around a wheel which is usually made of rubber or plastic composite and is either pneumatic or solid.
The metal#Adjective rim, or metal covering on a rim, of a (wooden or metal) wheel, usually of steel or formerly wrought iron, as found on (horse-drawn or railway) carriages and wagons and on locomotives.

tyro /ˈtaɪɹoʊ/ /ˈtaɪɹəʊ/ tyroes tyros n
начинаещ новак
A beginner; a novice. [from 17th c.]

ubiety ubieties n
местонахождение
The state of existing in a specific point in space, thereness.

ubiquitin ubiquitins n
убиквитин
(protein) Any of a class of small protein, or polypeptide, present in the cells of all eukaryotes, that play a part in modifying and degrading proteins.

ubiquitous /juˈbɪkwɪtəs/ /juːˈbɪkwətəs/ adj
повсеместен
Being everywhere at once: omnipresent.
вездесъщ
Appearing to be everywhere at once; being or seeming to be in more than one location at the same time.

ubiquity /juˈbɪkwɪti/ ubiquities n
вездесъщост
(uncountable) The state or quality of being, or appearing to be, everywhere at once; actual or perceived omnipresence.

udarnik udarniki udarniks n
уда́рник
(historical) A shock worker; a super-productive worker in the Soviet Union and the other countries from the Soviet Bloc.

udder /ˈʌdə/ /ˈʌdɚ/ udders n
ви́ме виме
An organ formed of the mammary glands of female quadruped mammals, particularly ruminants such as cattle, goats, sheep and deer.

uglify /ˈʌɡlɪfaɪ/ v
загрозявам
(transitive) To make ugly; to destroy or worsen the appearance or attractiveness of.

ugliness uglinesses n
грозота
The condition of being ugly.
грозотия
An unsightly or frightful object.

ugly /ˈʌɡli/ uglier ugliest adj
гро́зен
Displeasing to the eye; aesthetically unpleasing.

ugly duckling ugly ducklings n
гро́зно па́тенце гро́зно пате́нце
(idiom) A young person who is ugly, but who is expected to become beautiful as they mature.

uh-huh [ʌ˨ˈɦʌ˩˧] particle
аха
yes; yeah

uhlan /ˈ(j)uːlən/ uhlans n
улан
(historical) A lancer, a soldier armed with a lance in a former light cavalry unit of the Polish, Prussian/German, Austrian, and Russian armies.

ulcer /ʌlsə/ /ʌlsɚ/ ulcers n
поквара я́зва
(figurative) Anything that festers and corrupts like an open sore; a vice in character.

ulcerous /ˈʌl.sɚ.əs/ more ulcerous most ulcerous adj
язвен
Of or relating to an ulcer

ulna /ˈʌlnə/ ulnae ulnas n
лакътна кост
(anatomy) The bone of the forearm that extends from the elbow to the wrist on the side opposite to the thumb, corresponding to the fibula of the hind limb. Also, the corresponding bone in the forelimb of any vertebrate.

ulnar adj
ла́кътен
Of or pertaining to the ulna, or the elbow

ultimate /ˈʌltəmɪt/ /ˈʌltɪmɪt/ adj
кра́ен после́ден
Final; last in a series.
после́ден
(of a syllable) Last in a word or other utterance.
най‑[[голя́м]] най‑висш пъ́лен съвърше́н
Being the greatest possible; maximum; most extreme.
най‑[[дале́чен]] най‑[[отдалече́н]]
Being the most distant or extreme; farthest.
неизбе́жен немину́ем
That will happen at some time; eventual.

ultimately /ˈʌl.tə.mət.li/ /ˈʌl.tɪ.mət.li/ /ˈʌl.tɪ.mɪt.li/ /ˈʌl.tɪ.mɪt.lɪ/ [ˈʌl.tɪ.mɪɾ.li] adv
накрая
Indicating the last item.

ultimatum /ˌʌl.tɪˈmeɪ.təm/ ultimata ultimatums n
ултима́тум ултиматум
(diplomacy) A final statement of terms or conditions made by one party to another, especially one that expresses a threat of reprisal or war if the terms are not met before some specified date and time.

ultra- /ˈʌltɹə/ prefix
свръх
Greater than normal quantity or importance, as in ultrasecret.
крайно
Beyond, on the far side of, as in ultraviolet.
извънредно
Beyond, outside of, as in ultrasonic.

ultramarine /ˌəltɹəməˈɹin/ /ˌʌltɹəməˈɹiːn/ more ultramarine most ultramarine adj
задморски
(archaic) Beyond the sea.
ултрамаринен ясносин
Of a brilliant dark blue or slightly purplish colour like that of the pigment (noun sense 1).

ultraright more ultraright most ultraright adj
ултраде́сен
(politics) Extremely right-wing.

ultrasonic /ʌltɹəˈsɒnɪk/ more ultrasonic most ultrasonic adj
ултразву́ков
(acoustics) Beyond (higher in frequency than) the range of sound perceptible to the human ear; with a frequency of 20 kilohertz or higher.

ultrasound ultrasounds n
ултразву́к ултразвук
(physics) Sound with a frequency greater than the upper limit of human hearing, which is approximately 20 kilohertz.

ululate /ˈjuːljuleɪt/ /ˈʌljəleɪt/ v
вия
to howl loudly or prolongedly in lamentation or joy

ululation /juːljʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ /ʌljʊ-/ /ˌjuljuˈleɪʃən/ /ˌʌljə-/ ululations n
вой
The act of ululating; a long, loud, wavering cry or howl.

umbel /ʌmbəl/ umbels n
сенник
(botany) A flat-topped or rounded flower-cluster (= inflorescence) in which the individual flower stalks arise from the same point, the youngest flowers being at the centre.

umbelliferous adj
сенникоцветен
(botany) Pertaining to a member of the family Umbelliferae.

umber /ˈʌmbə/ /ˈʌmbɚ/ umbers n
тъмнокафяв
A brown clay, somewhat darker than ochre, which contains iron and manganese oxides.
A grayling.
тъмнокафяв чукоглава чапла
A dusky brown African wading bird (Scopus umbretta) allied to the shoebill and herons; a hamerkop.

umbilical cord umbilical cords n
пъ́пна връв
(anatomy) The flexible structure connecting a foetus with the placenta; it transports nourishment to the foetus and removes waste.

umbrageous /ʌmˈbɹeɪdʒəs/ more umbrageous most umbrageous adj
сенчест
Having or providing shade; shady.
докачлив
(figuratively) Irritable, easily upset.

umbrella /ʌmˈbɹɛlə/ /ˈʌmbɹɛlə/ umbrellas n
чадъ́р чадър
A cloth-covered frame used for protection against rain or sun.
прикритие
(figurative) Anything that provides protection.

umlaut /ˈum.laʊt/ /ˈʊm.laʊt/ /ˈʌm.laʊt/ umlaute umlauts n
умла́ут
(orthography) The diacritical mark ( ¨ ) placed over a vowel when it indicates a (rounded) front vowel

umpire /ˈʌm.paɪ.ə(ɹ)/ umpires n
съдия
(tennis, badminton) The official who presides over a tennis match sat on a high chair.
арбитър посредник
(law) A person who arbitrates between contending parties.

umpire /ˈʌm.paɪ.ə(ɹ)/ v
свиря
(sports, intransitive) To act as an umpire in a game.

umpteen /ˈʌmp.tiːn/ determiner
безброй
(informal, often, _, slightly, _, derogatory) Relatively large but unspecified in number.

un- /an/ /ʌn/ prefix
малко
(added to adjectives or past participles) not
не-
(added to nouns) contrary to traditional norms; unconventional

unabashed /ˌʌnəˈbæʃt/ more unabashed most unabashed adj
невъзмутим
Not disconcerted or embarrassed.
невъзмутим неприкрит
Of actions, emotions, facts, etc.: that are not concealed or disguised, or not eliciting shame.

unabated /ʌn.əˈbeɪ.tɪd/ more unabated most unabated adj
неотслабващ
Continuing at full strength or intensity.

unabating adj
нестихващ
Not abating; ongoing, continuing.

unable /ʌnˈeɪbəl/ more unable most unable unabler unablest adj
неспосо́бен
Not able; lacking a certain ability.

unabridged adj
несъкратен пълен
(of a book or document) Not abridged, shortened, expurgated or condensed; complete.

unacceptable /ˌʌn.æk.ˈsɛp.tə.bl̩/ /ˌʌn.ək.ˈsɛp.tə.bl̩/ [ˌɐn.æk.ˈsɛp.tə.bɫ̩] [ˌɐn.ək.ˈsɛp.tə.bɫ̩] [ˌɐn.ɪ̞k.ˈsɛp.tə.bɫ̩] more unacceptable most unacceptable adj
неприе́млив
unsatisfactory; not acceptable

unaccountable /ˌʌnəˈkaʊntəbl̩/ more unaccountable most unaccountable adj
необясним
inexplicable; unable to account for, or explain.
освободен от отговорност
not responsible; free from accountability or control.

unaccustomed more unaccustomed most unaccustomed adj
непривикнал
Not used to an event or thing, not accustomed.

unachievable adj
непостижим
That cannot be achieved (or only with great difficulty)

unacknowledged more unacknowledged most unacknowledged adj
непризнат
Not acknowledged.

unacquainted more unacquainted most unacquainted adj
незапознат неосведомен
Not acquainted, unfamiliar (with someone or something).

unadapted adj
непригоден неприспособен
Not adapted.

unadorned /əˌnʌˈdɔːɹnd/ /ʌˌnəˈdɔːnd/ more unadorned most unadorned adj
неукрасен
Having no additional decoration or embellishment; plain and simple

unadvised more unadvised most unadvised adj
безразсъ́ден неблагоразу́мен
Not having received advice.

unadvisedness n
неблагоразу́мие
The quality of being inadvisable.

unaffable more unaffable most unaffable adj
неприветлив
Not affable.

unaffected more unaffected most unaffected adj
незасегнат
Not affected or changed.
искрен непресторен
Lacking pretense or affectation; natural.

unafraid /ʌnəˈfɹeɪd/ adj
безстрашен неустрашим
Not afraid.

unalterable more unalterable most unalterable adj
неизменен непроменим
Incapable of being altered, or of changing.

unaltered adj
непроменен
Remaining in its initial state; not changed.

unambiguous more unambiguous most unambiguous adj
недвусмислен
Clear, and having no uncertainty or ambiguity.

unamiable more unamiable most unamiable adj
нелюбезен
Not amiable; not likable.

unanimity /juːnəˈnɪmɪti/ unanimities n
единоду́шие
The condition of agreement by all parties, the state of being unanimous.

unanimous /juˈnænəməs/ /juːˈnanɪməs/ adj
единоду́шен
Based on unanimity, assent or agreement.
Sharing the same views or opinions, and being in harmony or accord.

unanimously more unanimously most unanimously adv
единоду́шно
In a unanimous manner; without objection.

unannounced adj
необявен
Not announced beforehand.

unappealable more unappealable most unappealable adj
неподлежащ на обжалване
(legal, of a verdict etc) Not appealable; that may not be appealed, or sent to a higher court for a second judgement.

unappeasable more unappeasable most unappeasable adj
неутолим
Not able to be appeased or satisfied.

unappeased more unappeased most unappeased adj
незадоволен неудовлетворен
That has not been appeased

unapproachable more unapproachable most unapproachable adj
недосегаем недостъпен
Not accessible or able to be reached.

unarmed /ˌʌnˈɑɹmd/ adj
невъоръже́н
Defenceless and lacking weapons.
Lacking both weapons and protective armour.

unary /ˈjuːnəɹi/ adj
едини́чен
Consisting of or involving a single element or component.

unassailable /ˌʌnəˈseɪləbl̩/ more unassailable most unassailable adj
непристъпен
Secure against attack; impregnable.
неопровержим
(by extension) Undeniable, incontestable or incontrovertible.

unassertive more unassertive most unassertive adj
неуверен стеснителен

unassisted more unassisted most unassisted adv
без чужда помощ
Without assistance.

unassuming /ʌnəˈsjuːmɪŋ/ more unassuming most unassuming adj
непретенциозен скромен
Modest and having no pretensions or ostentation.

unattached /ˌʌnəˈtæt͡ʃt/ more unattached most unattached adj
незакрепен
Not attached or joined; disconnected.
неженен необвързан
Not married and not involved in a romantic relationship.

unattainable more unattainable most unattainable adj
недостижим
Impossible to attain or reach; unable to accomplish

unattractive more unattractive most unattractive adj
грозен
Not handsome or beautiful or appealing.
непривлекателен
Lacking the power to attract interest.

unauthorized adj
неразрешен неупълномощен
without official authorization

unavailable /ˌʌnəˈveɪləbəl/ more unavailable most unavailable adj
недостъпен неналичен
Not available. [from 19th c.]

unavailing more unavailing most unavailing adj
безполезен безрезултатен
Fruitless, futile, useless.

unawares /ˌʌnəˈwɛə(ɹ)z/ adv
ненадейно неочаквано
Unexpectedly or by surprise.
неумишлено
Without plan or forethought.

unbalance v
изваждам от равновесие
(transitive) To cause to be out of balance.

unbalanced more unbalanced most unbalanced adj
неуравновесен
irrational or mentally deranged

unbearable more unbearable most unbearable adj
непоносим нетърпим
So unpleasant or painful as to be unendurable.

unbeatable adj
непобедим
That cannot be beaten, defeated or overcome

unbeaten adj
непобеден
not defeated

unbecoming /ˌʌnbɪˈkʌmɪŋ/ more unbecoming most unbecoming adj
неподходящ
Not flattering, attractive or appropriate.
несъответстващ
Not in keeping with the expected standards of one's position.

unbeknownst /ˌʌnbɪˈnoʊnst/ adv
непознат
(followed by to) without the knowledge of

unbelief /ʌnbɪˈliːf/ unbeliefs n
неве́рие
An absence (or rejection) of belief, especially religious belief

unbelievable /ˌʌnbəˈliːvəbl̩/ more unbelievable most unbelievable adj
невероя́тен
(figuratively) Amazing, incredible; so surprising that one is almost unable to believe.

unbelieving more unbelieving most unbelieving adj
невя́рващ
That does not believe; incredulous, skeptical.

unbend /ʌnˈbɛnd/ v
изправям
To remove a bend so as to make, or allow to become, straight.

unbending more unbending most unbending adj
несгъваем твърд
inflexible and not yielding

unbiased more unbiased most unbiased adj
безпристрастен непредубеден
Impartial or without bias or prejudice.

unbidden /ʌnˈbɪd.ən/ adj
нежелан
not invited, requested or asked for

unbind /ʌnˈbaɪnd/ v
развързвам
(transitive) To take bindings off.

unbinilium n
унбини́лий
The systematic element name for the (as yet undiscovered) chemical element with atomic number 120 (symbol Ubn).

unblemished more unblemished most unblemished adj
неопетнен
faultless or lacking blemishes.
непорочен
Free from evil or corruption.

unblock /ʌnˈblɒk/ v
освобождавам премахвам препятствие
(transitive) To remove or clear a block or obstruction from.
деблокирам
(transitive) To enable communication again, via telephone, instant messaging, etc., with (somebody previously blocked).

unboiled adj
невря́л
not boiled

unbolt v
отлоствам
(transitive) To unlock by undoing the bolts of.

unborn adj
нероден
Not yet born; yet to come; future.

unbosom /ʌnˈbʊz.əm/ /ˌʌnˈbʊz.əm/ v
доверявам се споделям
(ambitransitive, archaic) To tell someone about (one's troubles), and thus obtain relief.
признавам
(archaic) To confess a misdeed.

unbound /ʌnˈbaʊnd/ adj
несвързан свободен
Not bound; not tied up.
неподвързан
Without a binding.

unbowed more unbowed most unbowed adj
непокорен
Not subdued or deterred.

unbraid v
разплитам
To disentangle the strands of a braid

unbreakable more unbreakable most unbreakable adj
нечуплив
Difficult or impossible to break and therefore able to withstand rough usage.

unbridled more unbridled most unbridled adj
без юзда
Not fitted with a bridle.
необуздан
(by extension) Without restraint or limit.

unbroken /ʌnˈbɹoʊkn̩/ /ʌnˈbɹəʊkn̩/ adj
цял
Whole, not divided into parts.
необязден
Of a horse, not tamed.
непрекъснат
Continuous, without interruption.

unbuckle v
откопчавам
(transitive) to unfasten (the buckle of (a belt, shoe, etc))

unburden v
облекчавам

unburnt more unburnt most unburnt adj
непечен
Not burnt or burned.

unbutton /ʌnˈbʌtən/ v
откопчавам
(intransitive, ergative) To come open by having its buttons unfastened.

uncalled-for /ʌn.ˈkɔld.foɹ/ more uncalled-for most uncalled-for adj
неуместен
Unwanted; not requested or required.

uncanny /ʌnˈkæni/ uncannier uncanniest adj
необичаен странен
Strange, and mysteriously unsettling (as if supernatural); weird.

uncap /ʌnˈkæp/ v
отхлупвам
(transitive) To remove a physical cap or cover from.

uncaring more uncaring most uncaring adj
незаинтересован нехаен
Characterized by a lack of care; not caring.

unceasing more unceasing most unceasing adj
безспирен
continuous; continuing indefinitely without stopping

unceremonious more unceremonious most unceremonious adj
безцеремо́нен
Not ceremonious.

uncertain /ʌnˈsɜːtn̩/ /ʌnˈsɝtn̩/ more uncertain most uncertain adj
неопределен
Not known for certain; questionable.
несигурен
Not yet determined; undecided.
неустановен
Variable and subject to change.
нестабилен
Fitful or unsteady.
несигурен неясен
Unpredictable or capricious.

uncertainty /ʌnˈsɜːtənti/ /ʌnˈsɝtənti/ uncertainties n
несигурност
(uncountable) Doubt; the condition of being uncertain or without conviction.

unchangeable unchangeables n
неизменен неизменя́ем
Something that cannot be changed.

unchanged /ʌnˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒd/ more unchanged most unchanged adj
непроменен
Not changed or altered; remaining in an original state.

uncharacteristic more uncharacteristic most uncharacteristic adj
нехарактерен
Not characteristic

unchecked /ʌnˈt͡ʃɛkt/ adj
безпрепятствен необуздан
Unrestrained, not held back.
непроверен
Not examined for accuracy, efficiency, etc.

uncircumcised /ʌnˈsɜːkəmsaɪzd/ /ʌnˈsɝkəmsaɪzd/ adj
необрязан
Not circumcised, intact.
нееврейски
(by extension) Not Jewish or Muslim; gentile

unclad adj
гол необлечен
Without clothing or other covering.

unclasp v
разкопчавам
(transitive) to release the clasp from something

uncle /ˈʌŋ.kl̩/ uncles n
свако ву́йчо калеко стри́ко чи́чо
The brother or brother-in-law of one’s parent.

unclean /ʌnˈkliːn/ uncleaner uncleanest adj
мръсен
Dirty, soiled or foul.
неморален
Not moral or chaste.
нечестив
Ritually or ceremonially impure or unfit.

unclear /ʌnˈklɪə(ɹ)/ /ʌnˈklɪɚ/ more unclear most unclear unclearer unclearest adj
нея́сен
Ambiguous; liable to more than one interpretation.

unclothe v
разголвам събличам
(transitive) To strip of clothes or covering; to make naked.

unclouded adj
безо́блачен
Not cloudy; clear.

uncoil /ʌnˈkɔɪəl/ v
развивам размотавам
(transitive) To unwind or untwist (something).

uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fə.tə.bəl/ /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bəl/ /ʌnˈkʌmf.tə.bəl/ /ʌnˈkʌmf.tɚ.bəl/ more uncomfortable most uncomfortable adj
неудо́бен
Not comfortable; causing discomfort.
притеснен
Uneasy or anxious.

uncommon /ʌnˈkɒmən/ uncommoner uncommonest adj
необикновен
Rare; not readily found; unusual.
изключителен особен
Remarkable; exceptional.

uncommunicative more uncommunicative most uncommunicative adj
необщителен
Tending not to communicate; not communicating.

uncomplaining more uncomplaining most uncomplaining adj
безропотен
Without complaint; patient and tolerant

uncompleted adj
незавършен
Not completed.

uncomprehended more uncomprehended most uncomprehended adj
неразбран
Not comprehended; not understood

unconcealed more unconcealed most unconcealed adj
неприкрит
open to view; not hidden or concealed

unconcerned more unconcerned most unconcerned adj
равнодушен
Indifferent and having no interest; aloof.
безразличен
Not anxious, apprehensive, or worried.

unconditional /ˌʌnkənˈdɪʃənəl/ more unconditional most unconditional adj
безусловен
Absolute; without conditions, limitations, reservations or qualifications.

unconditional election n
безусловен избор
(theology) A Christian doctrine, one of the five points of Calvinism, stating that Jesus Christ's substitutionary atonement on the cross is extended to those predestined to become a believer, at God's discretion and without condition.

unconditional surrender unconditional surrenders n
безусловна капитулация
A surrender without conditions (beyond those imposed by the basic laws of war).

unconfirmed adj
непроверен
Not finally established, settled or confirmed.

uncongenial more uncongenial most uncongenial adj
несъответстващ
Not congenial, compatible or sympathetic.
неподходящ
Not appropriate; unsuitable.
неприятен
Not pleasing; disagreeable.

unconnected more unconnected most unconnected adj
несвързан
Not connected or joined.

unconscionable /ənˈkɔn.ʃən.bəl/ /ənˈkɔn.ʃən.ə.bəl/ /ənˈkɔnʃ.nə.bəl/ /ʌnˈkɑn.ʃən.bəl/ /ʌnˈkɑn.ʃən.ə.bəl/ /ʌnˈkɑnʃ.nə.bəl/ /ʌnˈkɒn.ʃən.bəl/ /ʌnˈkɒn.ʃən.ə.bəl/ more unconscionable most unconscionable adj
безсъвестен
Not conscionable; unscrupulous and lacking principles or conscience.
неумерен прекомерен
Excessive, imprudent or unreasonable.

unconscious /ˌʌnˈkɑnʃəs/ /ˌʌnˈkɒnʃəs/ more unconscious most unconscious adj
в безсъзнание
Not awake; having no awareness.
подсъзна́телен
(psychology) Without directed thought or awareness.

unconscious /ˌʌnˈkɑnʃəs/ /ˌʌnˈkɒnʃəs/ unconsciouses n
подсъзнание
(psychology) That part of mind that is not consciously perceived.

unconsciousness unconsciousnesses n
безсъзнание несвяст
The state of lacking consciousness, of being unconscious
несъзнателност
ignorance or innocence; the state of being uninformed or unaware

unconstrained adj
безпрепятствен неограничен
not constrained

uncontemplated adj
неочакван
Not contemplated.

unconventional more unconventional most unconventional adj
нестандартен оригинален
Not adhering to convention or accepted standards
необикновен
Out of the ordinary
необичаен
Atypical

unconvincing more unconvincing most unconvincing adj
неубедителен
not convincing, plausible or believable

uncooked more uncooked most uncooked adj
неварен суров
Raw and not cooked, especially of something that should be, or is sometimes cooked.

uncork /ʌnˈkɔː(ɹ)k/ v
отпушвам
(transitive) To open (a bottle or other container sealed with a cork or stopper) by removing the cork or stopper from.

uncountable /ʌnˈkaʊntəbəl/ adj
неизброим
So many as to be incapable of being counted.

uncouple /ʌnˈkʌpəl/ v
разединявам
(transitive) To disconnect or detach one thing from another.

uncouth /ʌnˈkuːθ/ more uncouth most uncouth uncouther uncouthest adj
странен
(archaic) Unfamiliar, strange, foreign.
недодялан непохватен
Clumsy, awkward.
груб нешлифован
Unrefined, crude.

uncover /ʌnˈkʌvə(ɹ)/ /ʌnˈkʌvɚ/ v
откривам разкривам
To remove a cover from.

uncovered /ʌnˈkʌvəd/ /ʌnˈkʌvɚd/ more uncovered most uncovered adj
открит
Not covered or protected from the weather, etc.
необезпечен
Lacking insurance or security.

uncreated adj
несътворен
Not having been created, thus not existing.
самосъздал се
That exists without having been created.

uncrushable adj
немачкаем

unction /ʌŋkʃən/ unctions n
крем мехлем
An ointment or salve.
миропомазване
A religious or ceremonial anointing.

unctuous /-tjʊəs/ /ˈʌŋ(k)(t)ʃəs/ /ˈʌŋ(k)(t)ʃəwəs/ /ˈʌŋ(k)t͡ʃʊəs/ more unctuous most unctuous adj
мазен
Of a liquid, semisolid, or other substance: having the nature or properties of an unguent or ointment; greasy, oily.
мазен угоднически
Profusely polite, especially in an insincere and unpleasant manner.

uncultivated more uncultivated most uncultivated adj
неразоран неразработен
Not cultivated by agricultural methods; not prepared for cultivation.

uncut adj
неразрязан
Not cut.
нешлифован
(of a gemstone) Not cut or ground to the desired shape.

undamaged adj
невредим
not damaged, harmed or injured

undated adj
без дата
Not marked with a date.

undaunted adj
безстрашен
Showing courage and resolution.

undecided more undecided most undecided adj
нерешен
Open and not yet settled or determined.
колеблив
Uncommitted, not having reached a decision.

undecked adj
неукрасен
unadorned

undeclared adj
необявен
Not declared

undecorated adj
неукрасен
Without decoration or adornment
ненаграден
Without decorations, medals, orders

undefined adj
неопределе́н
Lacking a definition or value.

undelivered adj
недоставен
Not delivered.

undeniable /ˌʌn.dɪˈnaɪ.(j)ə.bəɫ/ /ˌʌn.dɪˈnaɪ.ə.bl̩/ adj
неопровержи́м неоспори́м
Irrefutable, or impossible to deny.

undependable more undependable most undependable adj
ненадежден
Not dependable.

under /ˈʊndə/ /ˈʌndə/ /ˈʌndəɹ/ [ˈɐn.də(ɹ)] [ˈʌn(ɾ)ɚ] [ˈʌɾ̃ɚ] preposition
под
At the bottom of or in the area covered or surmounted by.
Less than.
Using or adopting (a name, identity, etc.).

underage /ˌʌndəɹˈeɪd͡ʒ/ adj
непълнолетен
Below the legal age for some activity, such as drinking or having sex.

underarm /ˈʌndɚˌɑɹm/ underarms n
подмишница
The armpit.

underbrush underbrushes n
горски храсти шубрак
The small trees and other plants that clutter the floor of a forest.

underclothes n
бельо
(plurale tantum) clothes worn next to the skin and underneath outer clothing

undercover /ˌʌndə(ɹ)ˈkʌvə(ɹ)/ more undercover most undercover adj
таен
Performed or happening in secret.
под прикритие
Employed or engaged in spying or secret investigation.

undercover /ˌʌndə(ɹ)ˈkʌvə(ɹ)/ undercovers n
таен агент
A person who works undercover.

undercut /ˈʌndə(ɹ)kʌt/ /ˌʌndə(ɹ)ˈkʌt/ undercuts n
филе
The underside of a sirloin of beef; the fillet.
удар отдолу
A blow dealt upward.

undercut /ˈʌndə(ɹ)kʌt/ /ˌʌndə(ɹ)ˈkʌt/ v
подбивам
To sell (something) at a lower price, or to work for lower wages, than a competitor.
подрязвам
To create an overhang by cutting away material from underneath.
удрям отдолу
To strike a heavy blow upward.

underdeveloped more underdeveloped most underdeveloped adj
недоразвит
immature and not fully developed
недопроявен
(photography) of a film that has had insufficient development before being fixed

underdog underdogs n
аутса́йдер
A competitor thought unlikely to win.

underestimate /ʌndɚˈɛs.tɪ.meɪt/ /ʌndɚˈɛs.tɪ.mət/ /ʌndɚˈɛs.tɪ.mɪt/ underestimates n
недооце́нка
An estimate that is too low.

underestimate /ʌndɚˈɛs.tɪ.meɪt/ /ʌndɚˈɛs.tɪ.mət/ /ʌndɚˈɛs.tɪ.mɪt/ v
подценя́ подценя́вам
(transitive) To estimate too low; to perceive (someone or something) as having a lower value, quantity, worth, etc., than what he/she/it actually has.

underfeed v
недохранвам
To feed inadequately or insufficiently.

underfoot /ʌndəˈfʊt/ /ʌndɚˈfʊt/ adv
под краката
Under one's foot or feet.

undergarment /ˌʌn.də(ɹ).ˈɡɑɹ.mənt/ /ˌʌn.dɚ.ˈɡɑɹ.mənt/ undergarments n
долни дрехи
Any garment worn underneath others, especially one worn next to the skin; an item of underwear.

undergo /ˌʌndəˈɡəʊ/ /ˌʌndɚˈɡoʊ/ v
изпитвам претърпявам
(transitive) To experience; to pass through a phase.
понасям
(transitive) To suffer or endure; bear with.

undergraduate adj
студентски
Of, relating to, or being an undergraduate.

undergraduate undergraduates n
студе́нт
A student at a university who has not yet received a degree.

underground /ˈʌndəɡɹaʊnd/ /ˈʌndɚɡɹaʊnd/ /ˌʌndəˈɡɹaʊnd/ /ˌʌndɚˈɡɹaʊnd/ more underground most underground adj
подзе́мен
(not comparable) Below the ground; below the surface of the Earth.
подмо́лен та́ен
(figurative) Hidden, furtive, secretive.

underground /ˈʌndəɡɹaʊnd/ /ˈʌndɚɡɹaʊnd/ /ˌʌndəˈɡɹaʊnd/ /ˌʌndɚˈɡɹaʊnd/ more underground most underground adv
под земята
Below the ground.

underground /ˈʌndəɡɹaʊnd/ /ˈʌndɚɡɹaʊnd/ /ˌʌndəˈɡɹaʊnd/ /ˌʌndɚˈɡɹaʊnd/ undergrounds n
нелегална организация
(with, _, definite article) A movement or organisation of people who resist political convention.
(with, _, definite article) A movement or organisation of people who resist artistic convention.

underground /ˈʌndəɡɹaʊnd/ /ˈʌndɚɡɹaʊnd/ /ˌʌndəˈɡɹaʊnd/ /ˌʌndɚˈɡɹaʊnd/ v
прокарвам под земята
To route electricity distribution cables underground.

undergrowth undergrowths n
горски храсти
The plants in a forest which only reach a relatively low height (such as shrubs and bushes).

underhand /ˈʌn.də(ɹ)ˌ(h)ænd/ more underhand most underhand adj
коварен непочтен
(by extension) dishonest and sneaky; done in a secret or sly manner

underhand /ˈʌn.də(ɹ)ˌ(h)ænd/ more underhand most underhand adv
коварно подмолно
in a sly, sneaky or secret manner

underlie /ˌan.dəˈlɑɪ/ /ˌʌn.dəˈlaɪ/ /ˌʌn.dɚˈlaɪ/ v
стоя в основата на
(transitive) To serve as a basis of; form the foundation of.

underline /ˈʌndəˌlaɪn/ /ˈʌndɚˌlaɪn/ /ˌʌndəˈlaɪn/ /ˌʌndɚˈlaɪn/ underlines n
подчертаване
A line placed underneath a piece of text in order to provide emphasis or to indicate that it should be viewed in italics or (in electronic documents) that it acts as a hyperlink.
(dated) A caption beneath a photograph (which may have more than one line of text).

underline /ˈʌndəˌlaɪn/ /ˈʌndɚˌlaɪn/ /ˌʌndəˈlaɪn/ /ˌʌndɚˈlaɪn/ v
подчертавам
To draw a line underneath something, especially to add emphasis; to underscore
наблягам
(figuratively) To emphasise or stress something

underlip /ˈʌndə(ɹ)ˌlɪp/ /ˈʌndɚˌlɪp/ underlips n
долна устна

underlying adj
разположен под
lying underneath
основен съществен
basic or fundamental
неясен скрит
implicit

undermine /ˌʌn.dəˈmaɪn/ /ˌʌn.dɚˈmaɪn/ v
подкопавам
To dig underneath (something), to make a passage for destructive or military purposes; to sap. [from 14th c.]
(figuratively) To weaken or work against; to hinder, sabotage. [from 15th c.]

undermost adj
най-долен най-нисък
In the lowest position or state; bottom.

underneath /ʌndəˈniθ/ /ʌndɚˈnið/ /ʌndɚˈniθ/ adj
долен
Under, lower.

underneath /ʌndəˈniθ/ /ʌndɚˈnið/ /ʌndɚˈniθ/ adv
долу
Below; in a place beneath.
отдолу
On the underside or lower face.

underneath /ʌndəˈniθ/ /ʌndɚˈnið/ /ʌndɚˈniθ/ preposition
под
Under, below, beneath.

undernourished more undernourished most undernourished adj
недохранен
Provided with insufficient nourishment to sustain proper health and growth.

underpants /ˈʌndə(ɹ)ˌpænts/ n
га́щи
underwear covering the genitalia and often buttocks, usually going no higher than the navel.

underpass underpasses n
по́длез
A passage that crosses a road, railroad or similar obstacle in a tunnel underneath it.

underpay v
плащам недостатъчно
(transitive) To pay (someone) less than the value of their work; to pay (someone) insufficiently.

underpin /ˈʌn.dɚˌpɪn/ /ˌʌn.dəˈpɪn/ /ˌʌn.dɚˈpɪn/ v
подпирам укрепвам
(transitive) To support from below with props or masonry.
поддържам
(transitive, figuratively) To give support to; to form a basis of; to corroborate.

underpopulated more underpopulated most underpopulated adj
рядко населен

underrate v
подценявам
(transitive) to underestimate; to make too low a rate or estimate

underripe more underripe most underripe adj
недозрял
Insufficiently ripe for harvesting or eating.

underscore /ˈʌn.dəˌskɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈʌn.dɚˌskɔɹ/ underscores n
подчерта́ване
A line drawn or printed beneath text; the character _.

underscore /ˌʌn.dəˈskɔː(ɹ)/ /ˌʌn.dɚˈskɔɹ/ v
подчертавам
To underline; to mark a line beneath text.
наблягам
To emphasize or draw attention to.

undershot /ˈʌn.də(ɹ)ˌʃɒt/ adj
подливен
Powered by water flowing from below. (of a water wheel)

underside /ˈʌndɚsaɪd/ undersides n
долна страна
The side that is below or underneath, the bottom.

undersigned adj
долуподписан
(of a document) Having signatures at the end or bottom.
(of a person) Having signed at the end of a document.

undersigned undersigned undersigneds n
долуподписан
A person, mentioned in a document, whose name and signature appears at the end.

undersized more undersized most undersized adj
маломерен
below the usual or expected size

understand /(ˌ)ʌndəˈstænd/ /ˌɞndəɹˈstand/ /ˌʌndɚˈstænd/ [ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈsteə̯nd] [ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈstæ̃nd] v
разби́рам разбирам
(transitive) (of communication or means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.
(transitive) (of people) To know the intent, motives or character of; (of events) to know the causes of or reasons for.
разби́рам
(transitive, usually with clause as object) To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.
(transitive) To believe, to think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.

understandable more understandable most understandable adj
разбира́ем
Capable of being understood; comprehensible.

understanding /ʌndəˈstandɪŋ/ /ˌʌndɚˈstændɪŋ/ more understanding most understanding adj
отзивчив
Showing compassion, tolerance, and forbearance.
схватлив
(dated) Knowing; skilful.

understanding /ʌndəˈstandɪŋ/ /ˌʌndɚˈstændɪŋ/ understandings n
разби́ране споразуме́ние
(gerund, uncountable) The act of one that understands or comprehends; comprehension; knowledge; discernment.
разби́ране
(countable) Reason or intelligence; ability to grasp the full meaning of knowledge; ability to infer.
схва́щане
(countable) Opinion, judgement, or outlook.
съгла́сие
An informal contract; a mutual agreement.

understate v
премълчавам
(transitive) To state (something) with less completeness than needed; to minimise or downplay.
омаловажавам
To state a quantity that is too low.

understory /ˈʌndəstɔːɹi/ /ˈʌndɚˌstoɹi/ understories understorys n
подлес
(ecology, also, attributively) The (layer of) plants that grow in the shade of the canopy of a forest above the forest floor.

understudy /ˈʌndəstʌdi/ /ˈʌndɚstʌdi/ understudies n
дубльор
A performer who understudies; a standby.

understudy /ˈʌndəstʌdi/ /ˈʌndɚstʌdi/ v
дублирам
To act as an understudy (to someone).

undertake /ʌndəˈteɪk/ v
предприемам
(transitive) To take upon oneself; to start, to embark on (a specific task etc.).
поемам задължение
(intransitive) To commit oneself (to an obligation, activity etc.).

undertaker /ˈʌndə(ɹ)ˌteɪkə(ɹ)/ /ˌʌndə(ɹ)ˈteɪkə(ɹ)/ undertakers n
погребален агент
A funeral director; someone whose business is to manage funerals, burials and cremations.
предприемач
(rare) One who undertakes or commits to doing something.

undertaking /ˈʌndə(ɹ)ˌteɪkɪŋ/ undertakings n
погребално бюро
The business of an undertaker, or the management of funerals.
гаранция поемане на задължение
A promise or pledge; a guarantee.
предприятие дело
That which is undertaken; any business, work, or project which a person engages in, or attempts to perform; an enterprise.

undertone /ˈʌndə(ɹ)təʊn/ undertones n
полуглас
An auditory tone of low pitch or volume.
подтекст
An implicit message perceived subtly alongside, but not detracting noticeably from, the explicit message conveyed in or by a book, film, speech or similar (contrast with overtone); an undercurrent.
полутон
A pale colour, or one seen underneath another colour.

undervalue /ˌʌndə(ɹ)ˈvælju/ v
подценявам
(transitive) To underestimate, or assign too low a value to.

underwater /ʌndə(ɹ)ˈwɔːtə/ /ʌndɚˈwɔtəɹ/ more underwater most underwater adj
подводен под ватерлинията
(not comparable) Beneath the surface of the water; of or pertaining to the region beneath the water surface.

underwater /ʌndə(ɹ)ˈwɔːtə/ /ʌndɚˈwɔtəɹ/ more underwater most underwater adv
подводно
So as to go beneath the surface of the water.

underwear /ˈʌndəwɛə/ /ˈʌndɚwɚ/ /ˈʌndɚˌwɛɹ/ n
бельо́
Clothes worn next to the skin, underneath outer clothing.

underworld underworlds n
подзе́мен свят подзе́мно ца́рство
(religion, or, mythology) The world of the dead, located underneath the world of the living; the afterlife.
престъ́пен свят
That part of society that is engaged in crime or vice, and particularly those involved in organized crime.

underwrite /ʌndəˈɹaɪt/ /ˈʌndəɹaɪt/ v
подписвам
(transitive) Specifically, to assume financial responsibility for something, and guarantee it against failure.

underwriter underwriters n
поръчител
An entity assuming a financial risk.

undeserved more undeserved most undeserved adj
незаслужен
Not deserved, earned or merited; unjustifiable or unfair.

undeserving /ˌʌndɪˈzɝvɪŋ/ more undeserving most undeserving adj
недостоен незаслужаващ
Considered unworthy of reward.

undesigned adj
неумишлен
Not designed, not intended.

undesirable more undesirable most undesirable adj
нежела́телен
Objectionable or not likely to please.

undestroyable more undestroyable most undestroyable adj
неразрушим
Not able to be destroyed; indestructible.

undetectable more undetectable most undetectable adj
неоткриваем
Unable to be detected; not detectable.

undetermined adj
неопределен нерешителен
Not determined; not settled; not decided.

undeterred more undeterred most undeterred adj
невъзпрян
not deterred or put off; undiscouraged

undeveloped more undeveloped most undeveloped adj
неразвит неразработен
not developed or used
незастроен
not built on, unbuilt; not ready for building on
неразвит
lagging behind others, especially in economic or social matters

undigested more undigested most undigested adj
несмлян
Not digested

undignified more undignified most undignified adj
непристоен
lacking in or damaging to dignity

undine /ˈʌndiːn/ undines n
нимфа ундина
A female water-sprite or nymph.

undisciplined more undisciplined most undisciplined adj
недисциплиниран
not subjected to discipline, control or correction; uncorrected

undisclosed adj
неразкрит
Not disclosed; kept secret.

undisguised more undisguised most undisguised adj
неприкрит явен
Not disguised, plainly visible.

undisputed more undisputed most undisputed adj
несъмнен
Universally agreed upon; not disputed
безспорен
Unchallenged and accepted without question

undistinguished more undistinguished most undistinguished adj
незабележим
Not distinguished: not marked by conspicuous qualities.
неразличим
Not distinguished: not having an air of distinction.

undisturbed more undisturbed most undisturbed adj
необезпокояван
not disturbed or agitated

undivided /ˌʌndɪˈvaɪdɪd/ [ˌʌɾ̃ɪ̈ˈvaɪ̯ɾɪ̈d] adj
единен
Unified, whole

undo /ʌnˈduː/ v
връщам обратно отменям
To reverse the effects of an action.
(figuratively) To impoverish or ruin, as in reputation; to cause the downfall of.
отварям развързвам
To unfasten.

undone /ʌnˈdʌn/ adj
несвършен
Not done.
отворен развързан
Not fastened.

undoubted /ʌnˈdaʊtɪd/ more undoubted most undoubted adj
безспорен несъмнен
Without doubt; without question; certain.

undoubtedly /ʌnˈdaʊtɪdli/ more undoubtedly most undoubtedly adv
несъмнено
Without doubt; definitely.

undress /ʌnˈdɹɛs/ undresses n
халат
(now, archaic, or, historical) Informal clothing for men, as opposed to formal or ceremonial wear.

undress /ʌnˈdɹɛs/ v
събличам се
(intransitive) To remove one’s clothing. [from 17th c.]
събличам
(transitive) To remove the clothing of (someone). [from 17th c.]

undressed more undressed most undressed adj
необлечен разсъблечен
Having partially or completely removed one's clothes.
непревързан
(of salad, etc.) Without dressing.

undrinkable more undrinkable most undrinkable adj
негоден за пиене
Not drinkable.

undue /ʌnˈdjuː/ /ʌnˈduː/ more undue most undue adj
прекален прекомерен
Excessive; going beyond that what is natural or sufficient.

undulate /ˈʌndjəleɪt/ /ˈʌndjələt/ /ˈʌndjəlɪt/ /ˈʌndjʊleɪt/ /ˈʌndjʊlɪt/ /ˈʌndəleɪt/ /ˈʌndələt/ /ˈʌndəlɪt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒəleɪt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒələt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒəlɪt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒʊleɪt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒʊlɪt/ more undulate most undulate adj
вълнообразен
Wavy in appearance or form.

undulate /ˈʌndjəleɪt/ /ˈʌndjələt/ /ˈʌndjəlɪt/ /ˈʌndjʊleɪt/ /ˈʌndjʊlɪt/ /ˈʌndəleɪt/ /ˈʌndələt/ /ˈʌndəlɪt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒəleɪt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒələt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒəlɪt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒʊleɪt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒʊlɪt/ v
вълнувам
(transitive) To cause to move in a wavelike motion.
вълнообразен съм правя вълнообразен
(transitive) To cause to resemble a wave.
вълнувам се
(intransitive) To move in wavelike motions.

undulating more undulating most undulating adj
вълнист вълнообразен
Moving up and down like waves; wavy.

undulation undulations n
вълнение
An instance or act of undulating.
вълнистост
A wavy appearance or outline; waviness.
вълнообразно движение
A wavelike motion of the air; electromagnetic radiation.

unduly /ʌnˈdjuːli/ /ʌnˈduːli/ more unduly most unduly adv
незаслужено неоправдано несправедливо
Undeservedly; in a way that is not warranted.

undying more undying most undying adj
безкраен непрекъснат
permanent; never-ending; infinite

unearned adj
незаработен
Not earned.

unearth /ʌnˈɜː(ɹ)θ/ v
откривам
To uncover or find; to bring out from concealment
изкопавам изравям
To dig up.

unearthly /ʌnˈɜːθ.li/ /ʌnˈɝθ.li/ unearthlier unearthliest adj
неземен
Not of the earth; non-terrestrial.
свръхестествен
Preternatural or supernatural.
мистериозен странен
Strange, enigmatic, or mysterious.

uneasiness /ʌnˈiːzinəs/ uneasinesses n
неловкост неудобство
The state of being uneasy, nervous or restless.
безпокойство тревога
An anxious state of mind; anxiety.

uneasy /ʌnˈiːzi/ more uneasy most uneasy uneasier uneasiest adj
труден
(rare) Not easy; difficult.
неспокоен тревожен
Restless; disturbed by pain, anxiety
неловък стеснителен
Not easy in manner; constrained

uneducated /ʌnˈɛdjʊkeɪtɪd/ /ʌnˈɛd͡ʒəkeɪtɪd/ /ʌnˈɛd͡ʒʊkeɪtɪd/ more uneducated most uneducated adj
необразо́ван
not educated

unelectable more unelectable most unelectable adj
неизбираем
(of a person or party) Incapable or unlikely of being elected to political office, especially due to a lack of suitable qualities or policies.

unemployed /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪd/ adj
безрабо́тен
Having no job despite being able and willing to work.

unemployment /ʌn.ɪmˈplɔɪ.mənt/ unemployments n
безрабо́тица безработица
The state of having no job; joblessness.

unemployment benefit unemployment benefits n
помощ за безработица
(often, in plural) Money paid by the government, special-purpose fund or similar to those who are unemployed and looking for work.

unencumbered /ˌʌnɪnˈkʌmbəd/ /ˌʌnɪnˈkʌmbɚd/ more unencumbered most unencumbered adj
необременен
Not burdened with worries, cares or responsibilities.

unenviable more unenviable most unenviable adj
незавиден
Difficult, undesirable, or unpleasant; not to be envied.

unequal /ʌnˈiːkwəl/ more unequal most unequal adj
нееднакъв неравен
Not the same.
неуравновесен
Out of balance.

unequalled adj
безподобен
Without equal; unmatched.

unequivocal /ʌnɪˈkwɪvəkəl/ /ˌʌnɪˈkwɪvəkəl/ more unequivocal most unequivocal adj
недвусмислен
Unambiguous; without equivocation or ambiguity; singularly clear, unmistakable, or unquestionable
несравним
(possibly, _, dated) Without equal, matchless.

unerring /ʌnˈɜːɹ.ɪŋ/ more unerring most unerring adj
безпогрешен ве́рен
(often, figurative) consistently accurate; not missing a target.

uneven /ʌnˈivən/ more uneven most uneven adj
нечетен тек
Not even
грапав неравен
Not level or smooth
непостоянен неравномерен
Not uniform
нееднакъв
Varying in quality

uneventful more uneventful most uneventful adj
безинтересен незабележителен
monotonous; lacking significant or noteworthy events

unexampled adj
безпрецедентен
Lacking prior examples; unprecedented.

unexcelled adj
ненадминат
Excelling all others in some way.

unexceptionable more unexceptionable most unexceptionable adj
безупречен
Beyond reproach; unimpeachable

unexpected /ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪd/ more unexpected most unexpected adj
неоча́кван
Not expected, anticipated or foreseen.

unexpectedly /ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪdli/ more unexpectedly most unexpectedly adv
неочаквано
In an unexpected manner.

unfading adj
неизбеляващ неувяхващ
Not fading; not losing its color or intensity, or being forgotten.

unfair /ʌnˈfɛə(ɹ)/ /ʌnˈfɛɚ/ /ʌnˈfɛː(ɹ)/ [ɐnˈfɛə(ɹ)] [ɐnˈfɛː(ɹ)] unfairer unfairest adj
несправедли́в
not fair, unjust

unfairness unfairnesses n
несправедли́вост
(uncountable) The state of being unfair; lack of justice.

unfaithful more unfaithful most unfaithful adj
нерелигиозен
Not having religious faith.
нелоялен нерелигиозен
Not keeping good faith; disloyal; not faithful.
изневеряващ неверен
Adulterous.
нечестен
Not honest or upright.
неточен
(translation studies) Not faithfully rendering the meaning of the source language; incorrect.

unfaithfulness unfaithfulnesses n
невярност нелоялност
The characteristic of being unfaithful; infidelity; disloyalty.

unfaltering more unfaltering most unfaltering adj
решителен уверен
Without faltering, continuous, steadfast.

unfamiliar /ˌʌnfəˈmɪli.ə(ɹ)/ more unfamiliar most unfamiliar adj
непознат
Strange, not familiar.

unfasten v
отвързвам откачам
(transitive) To detach from any connecting agency or link; to disconnect.
пткачам се развързвам се
(intransitive) To come unloosed or untied.

unfathered adj
без баща
Not raised by or acknowledged by a father.

unfathomable /ʌnˈfæðməbəl/ /ʌnˈfæðəməbəl/ more unfathomable most unfathomable adj
необхватен неразбираем
Impossible to fathom or understand.

unfavourable more unfavourable most unfavourable adj
препятстващ спиращ
Serving to hinder or oppose; adverse, disadvantageous, inconducive, unsuitable.
неблгоприятен
Not auspicious; ill-boding.
Of wind or weather: causing delay or obstacles; not conducive to travel or work; inclement.

unfed adj
ненахранен
Not fed.

unfeeling more unfeeling most unfeeling adj
безчувствен
Without emotion or sympathy

unfeigned more unfeigned most unfeigned adj
непресторен
Not feigned.

unfinished /ʌnˈfɪnɪʃt/ adj
недовършен
Not finished, not completed.

unfit /ʌnˈfɪt/ more unfit most unfit unfitter unfittest adj
негоден неподходящ
Not fit; not having the correct requirements.
нетрениран
Not fit, not having a good physical demeanor.

unflagging more unflagging most unflagging adj
неуморен
Never tiring or lacking energy; without rest; without slowing.

unflappable /ʌnˈflæpəbəl/ more unflappable most unflappable adj
невъзмутим
Remaining composed and level-headed at all times; impossible to fluster; not becoming frustrated or irritated easily. [from 1954]

unflinching adj
непоколебим решителен
Without flinching; staying committed despite any difficulty; steadfast.

unfold /ʌnˈfoʊld/ /ʌnˈfəʊld/ v
развивам разгъвам
(transitive) To undo a folding.
развивам се разкривам
(intransitive) To turn out; to happen; to develop.
разкривам
(transitive) To lay open to view or contemplation; to bring out in all the details, or by successive development; to reveal.

unforced more unforced most unforced adj
непринуден
Not forced.

unforeseeable more unforeseeable most unforeseeable adj
непредвиди́м
Incapable of being foreseen or anticipated.

unforeseen adj
непредви́ден
Not foreseen.
неочакван
Not expected.

unforgettable /ˌʌnfə(ɹ)ˈɡɛtəbəl/ more unforgettable most unforgettable adj
незабрави́м
Very difficult or impossible to forget.

unforgivable more unforgivable most unforgivable adj
непрости́м непрости́телен
Not forgivable; inexcusable.

unforgiving more unforgiving most unforgiving adj
непрощаващ
(figurative) Having no allowance for weakness.

unformed more unformed most unformed adj
неоформен
Not formed or made.

unfortunate /ʌnˈfɔɹt͡ʃənɪt/ /ʌnˈfɔːtjʊnət/ /ʌnˈfɔːt͡ʃənət/ more unfortunate most unfortunate adj
нещастен
Not favored by fortune.
неудачен
Marked or accompanied by or resulting in misfortune.

unfortunate /ʌnˈfɔɹt͡ʃənɪt/ /ʌnˈfɔːtjʊnət/ /ʌnˈfɔːt͡ʃənət/ unfortunates n
нещастник
An unlucky person; one who has fallen into bad circumstances.

unfortunately /ʌnˈfɔɹt͡ʃənɪtli/ /ʌnˈfɔːtjʊnətli/ /ʌnˈfɔːt͡ʃənətli/ more unfortunately most unfortunately adv
за жа́лост
Happening through bad luck, or because of some unfortunate event.

unfounded adj
необоснова́н неоснова́телен
Having no strong foundation; not based on solid reasons or facts.

unfreeze v
размразявам
(transitive, computing) To release from a previously locked or frozen state.

unfriendliness unfriendlinesses n
враждебност
(uncountable) The state of being unfriendly.

unfriendly /ʌnˈfɹɛn(d)li/ more unfriendly most unfriendly unfriendlier unfriendliest adj
враждебен недружелю́бен
Not friendly; hostile; mean.
неблагосклонен
Unfavourable.

unfruitful more unfruitful most unfruitful adj
неплодороден
(mostly, figurative) Not bearing fruit.

unfulfilled more unfulfilled most unfulfilled adj
несбъднат
Lacking fulfillment; marked by a feeling of failure to achieve goals or desires.

unfurl /ʌnˈfəːl/ /ʌnˈfɝl/ v
развявам разгъвам
To unroll or release something that had been rolled up, typically a sail or a flag.

unfurnished /ʌnˈfɜːnɪʃt/ adj
немебелиран
Not furnished; having no furnishings.

ungainly /ʌnˈɡeɪnli/ more ungainly most ungainly ungainlier ungainliest adj
непохватен
Clumsy; lacking grace.
тромав
Difficult to move or to manage; unwieldy.

ungodly /ʌnˈɡɑdli/ /ʌnˈɡɒdli/ more ungodly most ungodly ungodlier ungodliest adj
безбо́жен
Of a person: lacking reverence for God; of an action: not in accordance with God's will or religious teachings.
безбожен
(informal) Extreme; unreasonable.

ungovernable more ungovernable most ungovernable adj
необуздан
Not governable; unable to be governed.

ungrateful /ʌnˈɡɹeɪtfəl/ more ungrateful most ungrateful adj
неблагода́рен
Not grateful; not expressing gratitude.

ungrounded more ungrounded most ungrounded adj
неоправдан неоснователен
Not grounded; without ground or basis, unreal, false.
незаземен
(electricity, electronics) Not connected to ground potential

ungual adj
но́кътен
(biology) Pertaining to or resembling a creature's nail, claw or hoof; unguinal.

unguarded more unguarded most unguarded adj
беззащитен
Having no guard or protection; vulnerable.

ungulate /ˈʌŋɡjəleɪt/ /ˈʌŋɡjələt/ more ungulate most ungulate adj
копитен
Having hooves.

unh-uh interjection
ъ-ъ
no; disagreement; negative reply

unhampered more unhampered most unhampered adj
невъзпрепятстван
Not hampered.

unhappiness unhappinesses n
нещастие
The feeling of not being happy

unhappy /ʌnˈhæpi/ more unhappy most unhappy unhappier unhappiest adj
нещастен
Not happy; sad.
неудовлетворён
Not satisfied; unsatisfied.
неудачен
(mostly, dated) Not lucky; unlucky.
неподходя́щ
(mostly, dated) Not suitable; unsuitable.

unharmed more unharmed most unharmed adj
невреди́м
which has not suffered harm; which has not been injured or damaged

unharness v
разпрягам
(transitive) to remove the harness from a horse etc.

unhealthy /ʌnˈhɛl.θi/ more unhealthy most unhealthy unhealthier unhealthiest adj
вре́ден нездраавословен
characterized by, or conducive to poor health

unheard /ʌnˈhɜː(ɹ)d/ adj
нечут
Not heard.

unheard-of more unheard-of most unheard-of adj
нечуван
Previously unknown; unprecedented.

unhewn more unhewn most unhewn adj
неодялан
Not hewn.

unhitch v
освобождавам откачам
To disconnect; to detach; to undo that which is hitched.

unholy /ʌnˈhəʊli/ more unholy most unholy unholier unholiest adj
нечестив
Not holy; (by extension) evil, impure, or otherwise perverted.

unhook v
откачам
(transitive) To remove from a hook.

unhoped-for more unhoped-for most unhoped-for adj
ненадеен
Not expected or imagined.

unhurt adj
невреди́м
Not hurt; unharmed or unscathed

uni- prefix
едно-
one, single

unicellular /ˌjuːnɪˈsɛljʊlə(ɹ)/ adj
еднокле́тъчен
(biology) Describing any microorganism that has a single cell

unicorn /ˈjunɪkɔɹn/ /ˈjuːnɪkɔːn/ unicorns n
еднорог иноро́г
A mythical beast resembling a horse or deer with a single, straight, spiraled horn projecting from its forehead.

unidentified flying object unidentified flying objects n
неидентифици́ран летя́щ обе́кт
Anything not readily explainable appearing to move through or be suspended in the air, primarily used to refer to objects that seem to be at least of small familiar aircraft size.
(colloquial) An alien spacecraft.

unidirectional /ˌjuː.nɪ.dɪˈɹɛk.ʃə.nəl, -daɪ-, -ˈɹɛkʃ.nəl/ /ˌjuː.nɪ.dɪˈɹɛk.ʃə.nəl, -daɪ-/ [ˌjuː.nɨ.dɨˈɹɛk.ʃə.nl̩, -daɪ-, -ˈɹɛkʃ.nl̩] [ˌjuː.nɪ̈.dɪ̈ˈɹɛk.ʃə.nl̩, -daɪ-] adj
еднопосочен
Pertaining to only one direction, e.g.: where all component parts are aligned in the same direction in space.

unification unifications n
обединяване
The act of unifying.
обединение
The state of being unified.

uniform /ˈjunɪfɚm/ /ˈjunɪˌfɔɹm/ /ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/ more uniform most uniform adj
еднообразен еднороден
Unvarying; all the same.

uniform /ˈjunɪfɚm/ /ˈjunɪˌfɔɹm/ /ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/ uniforms n
мунди́р унифо́рма
A distinctive outfit that serves to identify members of a group.

uniform /ˈjunɪfɚm/ /ˈjunɪˌfɔɹm/ /ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/ v
обличам в униформa
(transitive) To clothe in a uniform.

uniformity /ˌjunɪˈfɔɹmɪti/ /ˌjuːnɪˈfɔːmɪti/ uniformities n
еднообразие еднородност
The state of being uniform, alike and lacking variety.
еднаквост
The absence of alternatives or diversity; sameness.

unify /ˈjuːnɪfaɪ/ v
обединя́ обединя́вам
(transitive) Cause to become one; make into a unit; consolidate; merge; combine.
[[обединя́вам]] се [[съединя́вам]] се
(intransitive) Become one.

unilateral /ˌjuːnɪˈlætərəl/ [ˌjʉː.nəˈɫæɾ.ɚ.ɻɫ̩] [ˌjʉː.nɪˈlæt.ə.ɹɫ̩] [ˌjʉː.nɪˈlæt͡ʃ.ɹɫ̩] more unilateral most unilateral adj
едностра́нен
Done by one side only.

unimaginable /ˌʌnɪˈmædʒɪnəbəl/ more unimaginable most unimaginable adj
невъобразим
unable to be imagined; inconceivable or mind-boggling; beyond belief

unimpeded more unimpeded most unimpeded adj
безпрепя́тствен
Free from obstructions.

unimportant /ˌʌnɪmˈpo(ː)ɹtənt/ /ˌʌnɪmˈpoə.tənt/ /ˌʌnɪmˈpɔɹtənt/ /ˌʌnɪmˈpɔːtənt/ more unimportant most unimportant adj
маловажен
petty; not important or noteworthy

unimpressed more unimpressed most unimpressed adj
безразличен безучастен
Not impressed.

unimpressive more unimpressive most unimpressive adj
не впечатляващ
lacking the ability to impress, inability to produce an impression.

uninhabited /ˌʌn.ɪnˈhæb.ɪ.tɪd/ adj
незаселен необита́ван
Not inhabited; having no inhabitants.

uninhibited more uninhibited most uninhibited adj
без задръжки
Not inhibited; having no inhibitions.

uninspired /ˌʌnɪnˈspaɪəd/ more uninspired most uninspired adj
монотонен скучен

unintelligible /ˌʌnɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒɪbəl/ more unintelligible most unintelligible adj
неразбираем
Not intelligible; unable to be understood.

unintentional /ˌʌnɪnˈtɛnʃənəl/ [ˌʌnɪnˈtʰɛnʃn̩ɫ̩] more unintentional most unintentional adj
неумишлен
Not intended or deliberate; inadvertent; unwitting

uninviting more uninviting most uninviting adj
непривлекателен
Not welcoming; not attractive.

union /ˈjuː.ni.ən/ /ˈjuː.njən/ unions n
съю́з у́ния
(countable) The state of being united or joined; a state of unity or harmony.
съю́з
(countable) That which is united, or made one; something formed by a combination or coalition of parts or members; a confederation; a consolidated body; a league.
брак
(countable) The act or state of marriage.
съвокупле́ние
(uncountable, archaic, euphemistic) Sexual intercourse.
му́фа ни́пел
(historical) An affiliation of several parishes for joint support and management of their poor; also the jointly-owned workhouse.

unique /juːˈniːk/ /jəˈniːk/ more unique most unique uniquer uniquest adj
еди́нствен неповтори́м уника́лен
(uncomparable) Being the only one of its kind; unequaled, unparalleled or unmatched.
уникален еди́нствен неповтори́м уника́лен
Of a feature, such that only one holder has it.

unironic adj
неирони́чен
Not ironic; free of irony. Sincere or genuine.

unisexual adj
еднополов
Of an organism, having characteristics of a single sex (as opposed to hermaphrodites).
Of a species, having only a single (potentially hermaphroditic) sex (as opposed to bisexual).

unison /ˈjunɪsən/ /ˈjunɪzən/ unisons n
съзвучие
(music, acoustics) Identical pitch between two notes or sounds; the simultaneous playing of notes of identical pitch (or separated by one or more octaves). [from 15th c.]
съгласие хармония
The state of being in harmony or agreement; harmonious agreement or togetherness, synchronisation. [from 17th c.]

unit /ˈ(j)ɪu̯.nɪt/ /ˈjuː.nɪt/ adj
единичен
For each unit.

unit /ˈ(j)ɪu̯.nɪt/ /ˈjuː.nɪt/ units n
едини́ца
(sciences) A standard measure of a quantity.
An organized group comprising people and/or equipment.
(military, informal) A member of a military organization.
(US, Australia, New Zealand) a measure of housing equivalent to the living quarters of one household; an apartment where a group of apartments is contained in one or more multi-storied buildings or a group of dwellings is in one or more single storey buildings, usually arranged around a driveway.
единица
The number one.
поделение
(US, military) Any military element whose structure is prescribed by competent authority, such as a table of organization and equipment; specifically, part of an organization.
подразделение
(US, military) An organization title of a subdivision of a group in a task force.

unitary /juːnɪt(ə)ɹi/ adj
единен неделим
Having the quality of oneness.
едноличен
(government, of a system of government or administration) That concentrates power in a single body, rather than sharing it with more local bodies.

unite /juˈnaɪt/ /jʊˈnaɪt/ [ju̟ˈnaɪ̯(ʔ)t̚] [ju̟ˈnaɪ̯ʔ] [jəˈnaɪ̯ʔ] [jʊˈnaɪ̯(ʔ)t̚] [jʊˈnaɪ̯ʔ] v
обедини́ обединя́вам съединявам
(transitive) To bring together as one.
обединявам се съединявам се
(reciprocal) To come together as one.

united /juˈnaɪtɪd/ /juːˈnaɪtɪd/ /jʊˈnaɪtɪd/ [juˈnaɪ̯ɾɪ̈d] [ju̟ˈnaɪ̯ɾɪ̈d] [jəˈnaɪ̯ɾɪ̈d] [jʊˈnaɪ̯ɾɪ̈d] adj
обединен съвместен съединен
Joined into a single entity.
съвместен
Involving the joint activity of multiple agents.

unitive /ˈjuːnɪtɪv/ more unitive most unitive adj
обединяващ
Of, causing, or involving unity or union.

unity /ˈjunəti/ /ˈjunɪti/ /ˈjuːnəti/ /ˈjuːnɪti/ unities n
еди́нство сплоте́ност
(uncountable) Oneness; the state or fact of being one undivided entity.
единица
A single undivided thing, seen as complete in itself.
едини́ца
(mathematics) The number 1 or any element of a set or field that behaves under a given operation as the number 1 behaves under multiplication.
съвместно владение
(legal) The peculiar characteristics of an estate held by several in joint tenancy.

unity is strength proverb
съединението прави силата
Being united makes us become stronger.

universal /ˌjunɪˈvɝsl̩/ /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsl̩/ more universal most universal adj
вселенски всемирен
Of or pertaining to the universe.
универсален
Common to all members of a group or class.
Useful for many purposes; all-purpose.
всео́бщ
Common to all society; worldwide.
космически
Unlimited; vast; infinite.

universe /ˈjuːniːˌvɜ(ɹ)s/ /ˈjuːnəˌvɝs/ /ˈjuːnɪˌvɜːs/ universes n
вселе́на
An imaginary collection of worlds.
вселе́на вселена
(archaic) The Earth, the sphere of the world.

university /junɪˈvɚsəti/ /junɪˈvɚsɪti/ /juːnɪˈvɜːsəti/ universities n
университе́т университет
Institution of higher education (typically accepting students from the age of about 17 or 18, depending on country, but in some exceptional cases able to take younger students) where subjects are studied and researched in depth and degrees are offered.

unjust /ʌnˈd͡ʒʌst/ more unjust most unjust adj
несправедлив
Not fair, just or right.

unjustified more unjustified most unjustified adj
неопра́вдан
Not justified, having no justification, unwarranted.

unkempt /ˌʌnˈkɛmpt/ more unkempt most unkempt adj
несресан рошав
(by extension) Disorderly; untidy; messy; not kept up.

unknown /ʌnˈnoʊn/ /ʌnˈnəʊn/ more unknown most unknown adj
незна́ен неизве́стен
(sometimes, _, postpositive) Not known; unidentified; not well known.

unknown /ʌnˈnoʊn/ /ʌnˈnəʊn/ unknowns n
неизвестно
(algebra) A variable (usually x, y or z) whose value is to be found.

unlawful more unlawful most unlawful adj
незаконен
(legal) Prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law; see illegal).

unleaded /ˌʌnˈlɛd.əd/ adj
безоловен
Without lead.

unleash /ʌnˈliʃ/ v
развързвам
(transitive) To free from a leash, or as from a leash.
отпускам пускам
(figurative) To let go; to release.

unless /ənˈlɛs/ /ʌnˈlɛs/ conjunction
освен ако
Except on a specified condition; if not.

unlettered adj
неграмотен
not instructed in letters; not well educated; unable to read

unlighted adj
неосветен
Not lit.

unlike /ʌnˈlaɪk/ more unlike most unlike adj
различен
Not like; dissimilar (to); having no resemblance.

unlike /ʌnˈlaɪk/ preposition
различаващ се
Differently from; not in a like or similar manner.
за разлика от
In contrast with; as opposed to.

unlikely /ʌnˈlaɪkli/ more unlikely most unlikely unlikelier unlikeliest adj
невероятен неправдоподобен
Not likely; improbable; not to be reasonably expected.

unlikely /ʌnˈlaɪkli/ more unlikely most unlikely adv
едва ли
In an improbable manner.

unlimited /ʌnˈlɪmɪtɪd/ adj
безграни́чен неограничен
limitless or without bounds; unrestricted

unlink v
отсъединявам отцепвам
(transitive) To decouple; to remove a link from, or separate the links of.

unload /ʌnˈloʊd/ /ʌnˈləʊd/ v
разтоварвам
(transitive) To remove the load or cargo from (a vehicle, etc.).
(transitive) To remove (the load or cargo) from a vehicle, etc.
разтоварвам се
(transitive, intransitive, figuratively) To give vent to or express; to unburden oneself of.

unlock /anˈlɔk/ /ʌnˈlɑk/ /ʌnˈlɒk/ v
отключвам
(transitive) To undo or open a lock or something locked by, for example, turning a key, or selecting a combination.

unlucky /ʌnˈlʌki/ more unlucky most unlucky unluckier unluckiest adj
нещастен
Unfortunate, marked by misfortune.
неудачен
Having ill luck.

unmanly /ʌnˈmænli/ more unmanly most unmanly unmanlier unmanliest adj
немъжествен страхлив
(of a person) Showing characteristics that are not manly, such as being immature, effeminate or cowardly, which might be construed as an indicator of weakness or of baseness of character.
страхлив
(of a behaviour or action) Cowardly, base.
(of a behaviour or action) Not becoming of a man.

unmanned /ʌnˈmænd/ adj
безпилотен
Not operated by a person or a crew.

unmarked adj
неотбелязан
Not bearing identification.

unmarried /ʌnˈmæɹ.id/ /ʌnˈmɛɹ.id/ adj
неже́нен неомъ́жена
Having no husband or wife.

unmask /ʌnˈmæsk/ /ʌnˈmɑːsk/ v
свалям маската
(transitive) To remove a mask from someone.
разобличавам
(transitive) To expose, or reveal the true character of someone.

unmatched more unmatched most unmatched adj
безподобен
peerless; unrivalled; beyond comparison

unmeant more unmeant most unmeant adj
неумишлен
Not meant

unmeet more unmeet most unmeet adj
неподобаващ неподходя́щ
(archaic) Not meet or proper.

unmerited /ˌʌnˈmɛɹɪtɪd/ more unmerited most unmerited adj
незаслужен
Not merited.

unmindful more unmindful most unmindful adj
небрежен нехаен
Lacking awareness; oblivious.

unmitigated more unmitigated most unmitigated adj
неотслабващ

unmoved more unmoved most unmoved adj
безразличен
Not affected emotionally, or not showing emotion.

unnamed /ˌʌnˈneɪmd/ adj
безименен
Not having a name.

unnecessary /ʌnˈnɛ.sə.s(ə)ɹɪ/ /ʌnˈnɛ.səˌsɛ.ɹi/ /ʌnˈnɛ.səˌsɛ.ɹɪ/ /ʌnˈnɛs.ə.ɹɪ/ more unnecessary most unnecessary adj
ненужен
Not needed or necessary.

unneeded more unneeded most unneeded adj
нену́жен
Not needed.

unnerve /ʌnˈnɜː(ɹ)v/ v
обезсилвам
To deprive of nerve, force, or strength; to weaken; to enfeeble.
нервирам разстройвам
To make somebody nervous, upset, alarm, shake the resolve of.

unnoticed /ʌnˈnoʊtɪst/ /ʌnˈnəʊtɪst/ more unnoticed most unnoticed adj
незабелязан
Not noticed.

unobjectionable more unobjectionable most unobjectionable adj
приемлив

unobtrusive /(ˌ)ʌnəbˈtɹuːsɪv/ /ˌʌnəbˈtɹusɪv/ more unobtrusive most unobtrusive adj
ненатрапчив
Not obtrusive; not blatant or noticeable; discreet, inconspicuous.

unobtrusively /ˌʌn.əbˈtɹuː.sɪv.li/ more unobtrusively most unobtrusively adv
ненатрапчиво
In an unobtrusive manner; in a manner that is not noticeable or blatant.

unoccupied more unoccupied most unoccupied adj
незает празен
(of a house etc) Not inhabited, especially by a tenant
свободен
Not being used; vacant or free
незает
Not employed on a task; idle
неокупиран
(of territory) Not occupied by foreign troops etc

unofficial /ʌn.əˈfɪʃ.əl/ more unofficial most unofficial adj
неофициален
Not officially established.
Not acting with official authority.
непотвърден
Implicitly true but withheld and/or contradicted by authority.

unpack /ʌnˈpæk/ v
разопаковам
(transitive) To remove from a package or container, particularly with respect to items that had previously been arranged closely and securely in a pack.

unpaid /ʌnˈpeɪd/ adj
неплатен
Not paid for.
безплатен
Of work: done without agreed payment, usually voluntarily.

unpaired adj
нечифтосан
not forming one of a pair

unpalatable more unpalatable most unpalatable adj
неапетитен
Unpleasant to the taste.

unparalleled more unparalleled most unparalleled adj
несравним
Having no parallel; without equal; lacking anything similar or worthy of comparison.

unpardonable more unpardonable most unpardonable adj
непростим
impossible to pardon; impossible to excuse or justify

unperturbed more unperturbed most unperturbed adj
невъзмутим
Not perturbed.

unpleasant /ʌnˈplɛzənt/ more unpleasant most unpleasant unpleasanter unpleasantest adj
неприя́тен противен
Not pleasant.

unpleasantness /ʌnˈplɛz.ənt.nəs/ unpleasantnesses n
неприя́тност
(uncountable) The property of being unpleasant or disagreeable.

unplug /ʌnˈplʌɡ/ v
изваждам от контакта
(transitive) To disconnect from a supply, especially an electrical socket.

unpracticed more unpracticed most unpracticed adj
неопитен
Not carried out in practice; not usually done.

unprecedented /-pɹiː-/ /-pɹɛs-/ /-tɘd/ /ʌnˈpɹesədentəd/ /ʌnˈpɹiːsədɛntəd/ /ʌnˈpɹɛsɪdɛntɪd/ adj
безпрецеде́нтен
Never before seen, done, or experienced; without precedent.

unpredictable more unpredictable most unpredictable adj
непредсказу́ем
Unable to be predicted.

unprejudiced more unprejudiced most unprejudiced adj
непредубедён
Not prejudiced.

unpremeditated adj
непредумишлен
Performed, but not planned or thought out in advance; extemporaneous, but not unintentional.

unprepared more unprepared most unprepared adj
неподготвен
Not prepared; caught by surprise.

unpretentious /ˌʌnpɹəˈtɛnʃəs/ more unpretentious most unpretentious adj
непретенциозен прост скромен
Simple, humble, not pretentious, plain.

unpretentiously more unpretentiously most unpretentiously adv
непретенциозно скромно

unprincipled /ʌnˈpɹɪnsɪpəld/ more unprincipled most unprincipled adj
безпринципен
lacking moral values

unprofitable /ʌnˈpɹɑf.ɪ.təbl̩/ /ʌnˈpɹɒf.ɪ.təbl̩/ more unprofitable most unprofitable adj
неизгоден нерентабилен
not making a profit

unprompted more unprompted most unprompted adj
неподсказан спонтанен
Not prompted; not urged or instigated; spontaneous.

unprotected more unprotected most unprotected adj
незащитен
Not protected; lacking defence or protection; exposed.

unproved more unproved most unproved adj
недоказан
(British) Not proved.

unpunished adj
безнака́зан
Not punished

unqualified more unqualified most unqualified adj
негоден
Not qualified, ineligible, unfit for a position or task.
неоспорим
Not elaborated upon, or not accompanied by restrictions or qualification; undescribed.

unquenchable more unquenchable most unquenchable adj
неутолим
That cannot be quenched.

unquestionable /ʌnˈkwɛs.t͡ʃən.ə.bl̩/ more unquestionable most unquestionable adj
безспорен несъмнен
Undeniable, obvious.

unquestioned more unquestioned most unquestioned adj
неразпитван
(of a person) Not subjected to an interrogation
несъмнен
(of a fact) Accepted without question; indisputable

unquiet unquieter unquietest adj
неспокоен
Uneasy and restless; unable to settle.

unquote interjection
край на цитата
Used in speech to indicate the end of a quotation.

unravel /ʌnˈɹævəl/ v
разплитам
(intransitive, of threads etc.) To become separated; (of something woven, knitted, etc.) to come apart.
разгадавам
(transitive, figurative) To clear from complication or difficulty; to unfold; to solve.
разнищвам
(transitive, figurative) To separate the connected or united parts of; to throw into disorder; to confuse.

unreachable adj
недостижи́м
Unable to be reached; impossible to attain.

unread /ˈʌn.ɹiːd/ /ˈʌn.ɹɛd/ adj
непрочетен
Not having been read.
необразован
Not having read; uneducated.

unreadable more unreadable most unreadable adj
нечетлив неразбираем
That cannot be read or is not easy to read.
безинтересен
Not sufficiently interesting to be worth reading.

unready more unready most unready adj
неподготвен
Not ready.

unreal /ʌnˈɹi.əl/ more unreal most unreal adj
въобража́ем недействи́телен нереа́лен
Not real or substantial; having no actual presence in reality; lacking the characteristics of reality.

unrealizable adj
неосъществим
Not realizable; unable to be achieved or realized.

unrealized adj
несбъднат
Not realized; possible to obtain or achieve, yet not obtained or achieved.

unreason unreasons n
безумие
Lack of reason or rationality; unreasonableness; irrationality.
глупост
Nonsense; folly; absurdity.

unreasonable /ʌnˈɹiːz(ə)nəbl̩/ more unreasonable most unreasonable adj
нерезонен
Not reasonable; going beyond what could be expected or asked for.

unrecognizable /ʌnɹɪˈkɒɡnɪzəbəl/ /ʌnˈɹɛkə(ɡ)naɪzəbəl/ /ʌnˈɹɛkənaɪzəbəl/ /ʌnˈɹɛkəɡnaɪzəbəl/ more unrecognizable most unrecognizable adj
неузнаваем
that cannot be recognized, especially because of substantial changes

unrecognized adj
непризнат
Not acknowledged; not granted recognition.

unrecorded adj
незаписан нерегистриран
Not recorded.

unrefined more unrefined most unrefined adj
непречистен нерафиниран
crude, raw or unprocessed
недодялан
(of a person) lacking refinement; uncouth

unrehearsed more unrehearsed most unrehearsed adj
неподготвен нерепетиран
Not rehearsed

unrelated more unrelated most unrelated adj
несвързан
not connected or associated

unrelenting more unrelenting most unrelenting adj
непримирим
Not relenting; not yielding in strength, severity, or determination.

unreliable /(ˌ)ʌn.ɹɪˈlaɪ.ə.bl̩/ /ˌʌn.ɹəˈlaɪ.ə.b(ə)l/ more unreliable most unreliable adj
ненадежден
Not reliable.

unremitting /ˌʌnɹɪˈmɪtɪŋ/ /ˌʌnɹɪˈmɪɾɪŋ/ more unremitting most unremitting adj
ненамаляващ неотслабващ
Incessant; never slackening.

unrepentant adj
неразкаял се
Feeling or showing no sorrow or regret for wrongdoing.

unrequested adj
доброволен непоискан
Not requested.

unrequited /ˌʌnɹəˈkwaɪtɪd/ more unrequited most unrequited adj
несподелен
Unanswered; not returned; not reciprocated; not repaid.

unrequited love n
несподелена любов
Love that is not reciprocated, even though reciprocation is desired.

unreserved adj
безрезервен
Not reserved, without reservations. (of a person)

unresolved more unresolved most unresolved adj
нерешен
Not resolved.

unresponsive more unresponsive most unresponsive adj
невъзприемчив
Not responsive; unreactive.
неотзивчив
Indifferent or apathetic; emotionless.

unrest /ʌnˈɹɛst/ unrests n
неспокойствие притеснение
A state of trouble, confusion and turbulence, especially in a political context; a time of riots, demonstrations and protests.

unrestful more unrestful most unrestful adj
неспокоен
Not restful.

unrestrained more unrestrained most unrestrained adj
невъздържан
immoderate; not restrained or held in check
spontaneous, natural and informal; unconstrained

unrestricted more unrestricted most unrestricted adj
неограниче́н
Not restricted or confined.

unrevealed adj
неразкрит
Not revealed; hidden; secret.

unrighteous more unrighteous most unrighteous adj
грешен нечестив
Not righteous; wicked.

unripe unriper unripest adj
неузрял
Not ripe.
незрял
Developing too early; premature.

unruffled more unruffled most unruffled adj
гладък
Not ruffled or tousled.

unruly /ʌnˈɹuːli/ unrulier unruliest adj
недисциплиниран непокорен
Wild; uncontrolled.

unsafe /ʌnˈseɪf/ more unsafe most unsafe unsafer unsafest adj
несигурен опасен
Not safe (various senses); dangerous.

unsaleable more unsaleable most unsaleable adj
непродаваем
Not sellable.

unsatisfactory /ˌʌnsætɪsˈfækt(ə)ɹi/ more unsatisfactory most unsatisfactory adj
незадоволителен
Inadequate, substandard or not satisfactory.

unscathed adj
невредим
Not harmed or damaged in any way; untouched.

unscented adj
без аромат
Unperfumed; having no scent.
That has not been scented (detected by smell); undetected.

unschooled more unschooled most unschooled adj
необразован необучен
Not schooled; not having been to school.

unscramble v
разшифро́вам
(transitive) To reverse the process of scrambling, decrypt.
(transitive) To put into order or restore to order.

unscrew v
отвивам развинтвам
(transitive) To loosen a screw or thing by turning it.

unscrupulous /ˌʌnˈskɹuːpjʊləs/ more unscrupulous most unscrupulous adj
безскрупулен
Without scruples; immoral.

unseal /ʌnˈsiːl/ v
разпечатвам
(transitive) To break the seal of (something) in order to open it.

unsearchable /ʌnˈsəːtʃəb(ə)l/ more unsearchable most unsearchable adj
необясним непонятен

unseasonable more unseasonable most unseasonable adj
неподходящ за сезона

unseasoned adj
без подправки
Not sprinkled with seasoning.

unseemly unseemlier unseemliest adj
неприличен непристоен
Inconsistent with established standards of good form or taste.

unseen /ʌnˈsiːn/ adj
невидим незабележим
Not seen or discovered; invisible.

unselfish more unselfish most unselfish adj
безкористен
Not selfish

unsettled more unsettled most unsettled adj
притеснен смутен
Disturbed, upset.
неустановен променлив
Not in a steady condition, uncertain, subject to change.
незаселен
Not populated, having no settlers or other inhabitants.
неплатен
Unpaid.

unshackle v
свалям оковите
To remove shackles from someone or something.
освобождавам
To remove restrictions or inhibitions; to allow full freedom and power.

unshakable more unshakable most unshakable adj
непоклатим непоколебим
Not able to be shaken; firm, solid

unshapely more unshapely most unshapely adj
безформен

unshaven /ʌnˈʃeɪvən/ adj
небръснат
Not having shaved; not shaven; untrimmed.

unsheathe v
изваждам от ножницата
To deprive of a sheath; to draw from the sheath or scabbard, as a sword.

unshod adj
бос
Not shod; without shoes.

unshoe v
разподковавам

unshorn adj
нестриган
Not shorn.

unsightly /ʌnˈsaɪtli/ more unsightly most unsightly adj
грозен противен
Displeasing to the eye.

unsigned adj
неподписан
Lacking a signature, unendorsed.

unskilled more unskilled most unskilled adj
неквалифициран
Of a person or workforce: not having a skill or technical training.

unskillful more unskillful most unskillful adj
непохватен несръчен
Not skillful.

unsociability unsociabilities n
необщителност
The state or quality of being unsociable.

unsociable more unsociable most unsociable adj
необщителен саможив
not desiring the company of others
несъвместим
not congenial or compatible

unsolicited /ˌʌnsəˈlɪsɪtɪd/ more unsolicited most unsolicited adj
непоискан
Not requested, welcomed nor invited.

unsolvable adj
нерешим
Not solvable.

unsolved adj
нерешен
Not yet solved.

unsorted more unsorted most unsorted adj
неподреден

unspecified /ʌn.ˈspɛ.sɪ.faɪd/ adj
неустановен
Not specified; not thoroughly explained or detailed; not adequately commented.

unspoilt more unspoilt most unspoilt adj
запазен неразвален
Not spoilt, decayed or corrupted.

unspoken /ʌnˈspoʊkən/ adj
неизказан
(sometimes, _, postpositive) Not spoken; not said.
негласен неписан
(sometimes, _, postpositive) Not formally articulated or stated; implicit or understood.

unsportsmanlike more unsportsmanlike most unsportsmanlike adj
неспортсменски
violating the accepted standards of sportsmanship

unstable /ʌnˈsteɪbəɫ/ more unstable most unstable adj
нестабилен
Not stable.

unsteady /ʌnˈstɛdi/ unsteadier unsteadiest adj
неусто́йчив
Not held firmly in position, physically unstable.
непостоянен
Lacking regularity or uniformity.
несигурен
Inconstant in purpose, or volatile in behavior.

unstinted /ʌnˈstɪn.tɪd/ more unstinted most unstinted adj
неограничен щедър
Not constrained, not restrained, or not confined, great in amount or degree.

unstitch v
разшивам
(transitive) To take out stitches from.

unstressed /ʌnˈstɹɛst/ more unstressed most unstressed adj
неуда́рен
(of a vowel) not stressed or accentuated

unstructured more unstructured most unstructured adj
неструктури́ран
Lacking structure.

unsubstantiated more unsubstantiated most unsubstantiated adj
необоснован непотвърден
Lacking substantiation; without evidence.

unsuccessful /ˌʌnsəkˈsɛsfl̩/ more unsuccessful most unsuccessful adj
неуспешен
Failed, not successful.

unsuitable more unsuitable most unsuitable adj
неподходя́щ
Not suitable.

unsupported more unsupported most unsupported adj
неподкрепен
Without confirmation from a credible source, without verifying support

unsure unsurer unsurest adj
несигурен неуве́рен
uncertain
несигурен опасен
unstable or precarious

unsurpassed adj
ненадминат
Not exceeded by others.

unsuspecting more unsuspecting most unsuspecting adj
неподозиращ

unsuspicious more unsuspicious most unsuspicious adj
неподозиращ
Not suspicious; not suspecting, unaware (of something).

unswayed more unswayed most unswayed adj
неповлиян
Without being swayed, unconvinced, not having changed opinion.

unsweetened more unsweetened most unsweetened adj
неподсладен
Not sweetened.

unswerving more unswerving most unswerving adj
неотклонен непоколебим
Not deviating; not yielding or straying or varying.

unsystematic more unsystematic most unsystematic adj
безсистемен
Not systematic

untameable more untameable most untameable adj
неукротим
Incapable of being controlled, subdued, or tamed.

untangle /ʌnˈtæŋ.ɡəl/ v
оправям нещо объркано
(transitive) To remove tangles or knots from.

untasted adj
неопитан
Not tasted.

untenable more untenable most untenable adj
несъстоятелен
Not able to be held, as of an opinion or position.
негоден за обитаване
Unfit for habitation.

unthankful more unthankful most unthankful adj
неблагодарен
Not thankful; ungrateful.

unthinkable /ʌnˈθɪŋkəbəl/ more unthinkable most unthinkable adj
немислим
Incapable of being believed; incredible.
невероятен
Inconceivable or unimaginable; extremely improbable in a way that goes against common sense.

unthinking more unthinking most unthinking adj
необмислен
Without proper thought; thoughtless.
лекомислен
Showing no regard; careless or unconcerned.

unthread v
изнизвам
(transitive) To draw or remove a thread from.

untidiness untidinesses n
безпорядък
The quality of being untidy

untidy /ʌnˈtaɪdi/ untidier untidiest adj
в безпорядък
Sloppy.
небрежен
Disorganized.

untie /ʌnˈtaɪ/ v
развъ́ржа развъ́рзвам
(transitive) To loosen, as something interlaced or knotted; to disengage the parts of.
отвъ́ржа отвъ́рзвам
(transitive) To free from fastening or from restraint; to let loose; to unbind.

until /ənˈtɪl/ /ʊnˈtɪl/ /ʌnˈtɪl/ /ˈʌntəl/ conjunction
докато
Up to the time that (a condition becomes true).
Before (a condition becoming true).

until /ənˈtɪl/ /ʊnˈtɪl/ /ʌnˈtɪl/ /ˈʌntəl/ preposition
до
Up to the time of (something happening).

untimeliness untimelinesses n
ненавременност
The state of being untimely.

untimely /ʌnˈtaɪmli/ more untimely most untimely untimelier untimeliest adj
ненавременен
At an inopportune time.
преждевре́менен
Early; premature.

untiring adj
неуморен
Not able to be tired; inexhaustible.

untouchable more untouchable most untouchable adj
недосегаем неприкосновен
Not able to be touched.

untouchable untouchables n
недосегаем
A criminal who is so well-connected that they cannot be harmed.

untoward /ʌnˈtɔɹd/ /ˌʌn.təˈwɔɹd/ /ˌʌn.tʊˈwɔːd/ more untoward most untoward adj
неблагоприятен
Unfavourable, adverse, or disadvantageous.
неподходящ неудачен
Unseemly, improper.

untraceable more untraceable most untraceable adj
непроследим
Not able to be traced or tracked down

untried adj
неизпробван
Not yet tried or tested; unknown.
неразгледан
(law) Not put on trial; not taken before a legal court.

untrodden more untrodden most untrodden adj
неотъпкан
That has never been trod upon; unexplored, unspoiled.

untroubled more untroubled most untroubled adj
необезпокояван
Without worries; free from care.

untrue /ʌnˈtɹuː/ more untrue most untrue adj
грешен неверен
False; not true.

untrustworthy /ʌnˈtɹʌstˌwɜː(ɹ)ði/ more untrustworthy most untrustworthy untrustworthier untrustworthiest adj
ненадежден
Not deserving of trust; unreliable.

untruth /ʌnˈtɹuːθ/ untruths n
лъжа неистина
A lie or falsehood.
погрешност
The condition of being false; truthlessness.

untruthful more untruthful most untruthful adj
лъжлив
Not giving the truth; providing untrue facts; lying.
нечестен
Pertaining to falsehood; corrupt; dishonest.

untune v
разстройвам
(transitive) To cause (something) to be out of tune; to make incapable of harmony, or of harmonious action.

untwist v
размотавам
(transitive) To remove a twist from.

ununbium n
унунбий
The former systematic element name for the chemical element with atomic number 112 (symbol Uub), which has been officially changed to copernicium.

ununennium /uːnuːnˈɛniːəm/ n
унуне́нний
The systematic element name for the (as yet undiscovered) chemical element with an atomic number of 119 (symbol Uue).

unusable more unusable most unusable adj
негоден неизползваем
Not usable.

unused /ʌnˈjust/ /ʌnˈjuzd/ /ʌnˈjuːst/ /ʌnˈjuːzd/ more unused most unused adj
неизползван неупотребяван
(not comparable) Not used.
несвикнал
Not accustomed (to), unfamiliar with.

unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒuəl/ /ʌnˈjuːʒəl/ more unusual most unusual adj
необикновен
Not usual, out of the ordinary.

unutterable /(ˌ)ʌnˈʌt(ə)ɹəbl̩/ /(ˌ)ʌnˈʌtɹəbl̩/ /ˌʌnˈʌtɚəb(ə)l/ [ˌʌnˈʌɾɚ.ɪ̈bl̩] more unutterable most unutterable adj
непроизносим
Incapable of being articulated or expressed; indescribable, inexpressible.

unvaried more unvaried most unvaried adj
еднообразен монотонен
not varied; monotonous or homogeneous; samely

unveil /ʌnˈveɪl/ v
разбулвам разкривам
(transitive) To remove a veil from; to uncover; to reveal something hidden.
разкривам се
(intransitive) To remove a veil; to reveal oneself.

unventilated adj
непроветрен
Not ventilated, lacking ventilation.

unverified adj
непотвърден непроверен
Not (yet) confirmed; not verified.

unversed more unversed most unversed adj
некомпетентен неопитен
Inexperienced, untrained.

unwanted /ʌnˈwɒntɪd/ more unwanted most unwanted adj
нежелан
Not wanted; unwelcome.

unwariness unwarinesses n
невнима́телност
The property of being unwary.

unwarranted more unwarranted most unwarranted adj
негарантиран
Not warranted; being without warrant, authority, or guaranty; unwarrantable.
незаслужен
Unjustified, inappropriate or undeserved.

unwary unwarier unwariest adj
непредпазлив
Lacking caution as a result of naïveté or inexperience

unwavering /(ˌ)ʌnˈweɪvəɹɪŋ/ /(ˌ)ʌnˈweɪvɹɪŋ/ /ˌənˈweɪvəɹɪŋ/ /ˌənˈweɪvɹɪŋ/ more unwavering most unwavering adj
непоколебим
Not doubting or unsure; decisive, firm, resolute.

unwearied /ʌnˈwɪəɹid/ more unwearied most unwearied adj
неуморим
Not wearied, not tired.

unwearying more unwearying most unwearying adj
неуморен
Untiring; not becoming tired.

unwelcome more unwelcome most unwelcome adj
нежелан неохотно приет

unwell /ʌnˈwɛl/ more unwell most unwell adj
болнав неразположен
Not in good health; not feeling well; somewhat ill

unwholesome more unwholesome most unwholesome adj
нездравословен
Not wholesome; unfavorable to health; unhealthful.

unwieldy /ˌʌnˈwɪəl.di/ unwieldier unwieldiest adj
неудобен
Difficult to carry, handle, manage or operate because of its size, weight, shape or complexity.

unwilful more unwilful most unwilful adj
неумишлен
Not wilful.

unwilling /ʌnˈwɪlɪŋ/ more unwilling most unwilling adj
неохотен
Not willing; reluctant

unwillingly more unwillingly most unwillingly adv
неохотно
In an unwilling or uncooperative manner.

unwillingness unwillingnesses n
неохо́та
The property of being unwilling.

unwind /ʌnˈwaɪnd/ v
развивам размотавам
(intransitive, colloquial) To relax; to chill out; to rest and become relieved of stress
развивам се
(intransitive) To be or become unwound; to be capable of being unwound or untwisted.

unwisdom /ʌnˈwɪzdəm/ unwisdoms n
неблагоразу́мие
Lack of wisdom; unwise conduct or action [from 9th c.]

unwise /ʌnˈwaɪz/ unwiser unwisest adj
неразу́мен
Not wise; lacking wisdom

unwitting more unwitting most unwitting adj
несъзнателен
unaware or uninformed; oblivious
неволен
unintentional

unwonted /ʌnˈwɑntɪd/ /ʌnˈwɒntɪd/ more unwonted most unwonted adj
необичаен
Not customary or habitual; unusual; infrequent; strange.

unworkable more unworkable most unworkable adj
труден за работа
Not workable or operable; not practical; unmanageable.

unworldly unworldlier unworldliest adj
духовен
Characterising people who are unconcerned with worldly matters; spiritually minded.
наивен неопитен
Lacking sophistication.

unworn more unworn most unworn adj
нов
Not worn away or eroded.

unworthy /ʌnˈwɝði/ unworthier unworthiest adj
недосто́ен
Not worthy; lacking value or merit; worthless.

unwrap /ʌnˈɹæp/ v
развивам разопаковам
(transitive) To open or undo, as what is wrapped or folded.

unyielding more unyielding most unyielding adj
неподдаващ
Not giving in; not bending; stubborn.

unzip v
отварям ципа
(transitive) To open something using a zipper.
разархивирам разгъвам
(computing, transitive) To restore (compressed data) to its original form, from a zip file.

up /ap/ /ʌp/ [äp] [ɐʔp] [ʌp̚] adv
наго́ре
Away from the surface of the Earth or other planet; in opposite direction to the downward pull of gravity.

upas upases n
анча́р
(usually countable) A tree, Antiaris toxicaria, of the mulberry family, common in the forests of Java and the neighboring islands, with poisonous secretions.
(uncountable) A virulent poison used in Java and the adjacent islands for poisoning arrows derived from the tree.

upbeat /ʌpˈbit/ /ˈʌpˌbit/ more upbeat most upbeat adj
оптимистичен
Having a positive, lively, or perky tone, attitude, etc.

upbraid /ˌʌpˈbɹeɪd/ v
порицавам укорявам
(transitive) To criticize severely.
упреквам
(obsolete, followed by "to" before the object) To object or urge as a matter of reproach

upbringing /ˈʌpˌbrɪŋɪŋ/ upbringings n
възпита́ние
The traits acquired during one's childhood training
The raising or training of a child.

upcoming adj
настъпващ предстоящ
Happening or appearing in the relatively near future.

update /ʌpˈdeɪt/ /ˈʌp.deɪt/ updates n
актуализа́ция обновя́ване
An additional piece of information. An addition to existing information.
A modification of something to a more recent, up-to-date version; (in software) a minor upgrade.

update /ʌpˈdeɪt/ /ˈʌp.deɪt/ v
актуализирам
(transitive) To bring (a person) up to date: to inform (a person) about recent developments.

upend /ʌpˈɛnd/ v
поставям на ръб
(transitive) To end up; to set on end.
преобръщам
To tip or turn over.

upfront /ʌpˈfɹʌnt/ more upfront most upfront adj
открит честен
Honest, frank and straightforward.

upgrowth upgrowths n
развитие растеж
The process or result of growing up; progress; development.

upheaval /ʌpˈhi.vəl/ upheavals n
катаклизъм
A sudden violent upset, disruption or convulsion.

uphill /ʌpˈhɪl/ /ˈʌphɪl/ further uphill furthest uphill adj
нанагорен
Going up a slope or a hill.
напрегнат труден
(by extension) Difficult or laborious.

uphill /ʌpˈhɪl/ /ˈʌphɪl/ more uphill most uphill adv
нагоре
Up a slope, towards higher ground.
трудно
(by extension) With difficulty.

uphold /ˌʌpˈhəʊld/ v
повдигам
To hold up; to lift on high; to elevate.
поддържам
To keep erect; to support; to sustain; to keep from falling
насърчавам подкрепям
To support by approval or encouragement, to confirm (something which has been questioned)

upholster /əˈpɐl.stə(ɹ)/ /əˈpɒl.stə(ɹ)/ v
тапицирам
(transitive) To fit padding, stuffing, springs, webbing and fabric covering to (furniture).

upholstery /ʌpˈhəʊlstəɹi/ upholsteries n
тапицерия
The materials used in upholstering furniture.

upkeep upkeeps n
поддръжка
Maintenance; the act or effort of keeping something in good and working condition.

upkeep v
поддържам
(transitive, British) To maintain (something) or keep it in good repair.

upland /ˈəp-/ /ˈʌplənd/ uplands n
възвишение
The area in the interior of a country with a generally higher elevation.

uplift /ʌpˈlɪft/ /ˈʌp.lɪft/ uplifts n
извисяване
The act or result of uplifting (in various senses).

uplift /ʌpˈlɪft/ /ˈʌp.lɪft/ v
извисявам
To raise something or someone to a higher physical, social, moral, intellectual, spiritual or emotional level.

upload /əpˈloʊd/ /əpˈləʊd/ /ˈʌpˌloʊd/ /ˈʌpˌləʊd/ v
ка́чвам кача́
(transitive, intransitive, computing) To transfer data to a computer on a network, especially to a server on the Internet.

upper /ˈʌpə(ɹ)/ /ˈʌpɚ/ uppermore uppermost adj
го́рен по́-го́рен
At a higher level, rank or position.
горен
Situated on higher ground, further inland, or more northerly.

upper /ˈʌpə(ɹ)/ /ˈʌpɚ/ uppers n
горница
(shoemaking) The piece of leather, etc., that forms the top part of a shoe above the sole.

upper arm upper arms n
ръката от рамото до лакътя
(anatomy) The section of an arm from the elbow to the shoulder.

upper house upper houses n
го́рна ка́мара
(government) The upper legislative house in a bicameral legislature; usually smaller and having more restricted power than the lower house.

upper side upper sides n
горна част
The uppermost side of anything

uppercut uppercuts n
у́дар изотдо́лу ъ́перкът
(boxing) A swinging blow aimed upwards at the opponent's chin.

uppermost /ˈʌpəməʊst/ /ˈʌpɚˌmoʊst/ adj
най-горен
At or nearest the top of something.

upright /ˈʌpɹaɪt/ more upright most upright adj
вертикален изправен
Vertical; erect
прям честен
(figuratively) Of good morals; practicing ethical values.

upright /ˈʌpɹaɪt/ more upright most upright adv
изправено отвесно
In or into an upright position.

uprising uprisings n
въста́ние
A popular revolt that attempts to overthrow a government or its policies; an insurgency or insurrection.

uproar /ˈʌpɹɔː/ /ˈʌpɹɔːɹ/ uproars n
врява шум
Tumultuous, noisy excitement. [from 1520s]
бъркотия
Loud, confused noise, especially when coming from several sources.

uproar /ˈʌpɹɔː/ /ˈʌpɹɔːɹ/ v
вдигам шум
(intransitive) To make an uproar.

uproarious /ʌpˈɹɔː.ɹɪ.əs/ /ˌʌpˈɹɔ.ɹi.əs/ more uproarious most uproarious adj
гръмогласен шумен
Characterized by uproar, that is, loud, confused noise, or by noisy and uncontrollable laughter.

uproot /ˌʌpˈɹut/ /ˌʌpˈɹuːt/ v
изкоренявам
To tear up (a plant, etc.) by the roots, or as if by the roots; to extirpate, to root up.
изтръгвам
(figuratively) To remove (someone or something) from a familiar circumstance, especially suddenly and unwillingly.

upset /ʌpˈsɛt/ /ˈʌpsɛt/ more upset most upset adj
разтревожен
(of a person) Angry, distressed, or unhappy.
разстроен
(of a stomach or gastrointestinal tract, referred to as stomach) Feeling unwell, nauseated, or ready to vomit.

upset /ʌpˈsɛt/ /ˈʌpsɛt/ upsets n
вълнение смущение
(uncountable) Disturbance or disruption.
неочаквано поражение
(countable, sports, politics) An unexpected victory of a competitor or candidate that was not favored to win.
преобръщане
(automobile insurance) An overturn.
разстройство
An upset stomach.

upset /ʌpˈsɛt/ /ˈʌpsɛt/ v
огорчавам разстройвам
(transitive) To make (a person) angry, distressed, or unhappy.
разстройвам
(transitive) To disturb, disrupt or adversely alter (something).
прекатурвам преобръщам
(transitive) To tip or overturn (something).

upshot /ˈʌpʃɑt/ /ˈʌpʃɒt/ upshots n
краен резултат развръзка
The final result, or outcome of something.
резюме
(US) A concise summary.

upside /ˈʌpˌsaɪd/ upsides n
горна страна
The highest or uppermost side or portion of something.

upside down /ˌʌpsaɪd ˈdaʊn/ /ˌʌpsaɪˈdaʊn/ adj
обърнат
Inverted; turned so that the top is at the bottom.

upside down /ˌʌpsaɪd ˈdaʊn/ /ˌʌpsaɪˈdaʊn/ adv
наопаки
Inverted, so that the top is now at the bottom.

upstairs /ˈʌpˌstɛəz/ /ˈʌpˌstɛɹz/ /ˌʌpˈstɛəz/ /ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/ further upstairs furthest upstairs adj
горе
Located on a higher floor or level of a building.

upstairs /ˈʌpˌstɛəz/ /ˈʌpˌstɛɹz/ /ˌʌpˈstɛəz/ /ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/ further upstairs furthest upstairs adv
горе на горния етаж
Up the stairs; on a higher floor or level.

upstart /ˈʌp.stɑɹt/ /ˈʌp.stɑːt/ more upstart most upstart adj
парвенюшки
self-important and presumptuous.

upstart /ˈʌp.stɑɹt/ /ˈʌp.stɑːt/ upstarts n
парвеню́
One who has suddenly gained wealth, power, or other prominence, but either has not received social acceptance or has become arrogant or presumptuous.

upstream /ʌpˈstɹiːm/ farther farthest further upstream furthest upstream adj
срещу течението
In a direction against the flow of a current or stream of fluid (typically water); upriver.

upturn /ˈʌp.tɜːn/ /ˈʌp.tɝn/ upturns n
благоприятен обрат
an upward turn or trend, especially in business activity or profit

upward /ˈʌpwəd/ /ˈʌpwɚd/ more upward most upward adj
насочен нагоре
Directed toward a higher place.

upward /ˈʌpwəd/ /ˈʌpwɚd/ more upward most upward adv
нагоре
In a direction from lower to higher; toward a higher place; in a course toward the source or origin.

upwards of preposition
повече от
More than; in excess of.

uraninite uraninites n
уранинит
(mineral) Any of several brownish-black forms of uranium dioxide, UO2, (especially pitchblende) that is the chief ore of uranium; it is isomorphous with thorianite.

uranium /jʊˈɹeɪniəm/ uraniums n
ура́н уран
The element with atomic number 92 and symbol U: a radioactive silvery-grey metal in the actinide series.

urban /ˈɜɹbən/ /ˈɜːb(ə)n/ more urban most urban adj
гра́дски
Of, pertaining to, characteristic of, or happening or located in, a city or town; of, pertaining to, or characteristic of life in such a place, especially when contrasted with the countryside.

urban-type settlement urban-type settlements n
се́лище от гра́дски тип
an official designation for a semi-urban settlement (or a former town) in the Soviet Union, Poland (formerly), Bulgaria (formerly) and in 10 post-Soviet republics—Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan

urbane /ɜɹˈbeɪn/ /ɜːˈbeɪn/ more urbane most urbane urbaner urbanest adj
вежлив изискан изтънчен
Of a person (usually a man): having refined manners; courteous, polite, suave.

urbanity /əːˈbæn.ɪ.ti/ /ɝˈbæn.ə.ti/ urbanities n
изисканост изтънченост
Behaviour that is polished, refined, courteous.

urbanization urbanizations n
урбаниза́ция урбанизация
The process of the formation and growth of cities.

urbanize v
урбанизирам
To take up an urban way of life.

urchin /ˈɜːtʃən/ /ˈɜːtʃɪn/ /ˈɝt͡ʃən/ /ˈɝt͡ʃɪn/ urchins n
калпазанин палавник
A mischievous child.

urea /jʊˈɹiːə/ /ˈjʊəɹɪə/ ureas n
карбамид
(organic compound, uncountable) A water-soluble organic compound, CO(NH2)2, formed by the metabolism of proteins and excreted in the urine.

ureter /jʊəˈɹiːtə(ɹ)/ ureters n
пикочопрово́д
(anatomy) Either of the two long, narrow ducts that carry urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder.

urethra /jʊˈɹiːθɹə/ urethrae urethras n
пикочен канал уретер
(anatomy) The tube through which urine exits the body and, in penises, through which semen is ejaculated.

urge /ɜːd͡ʒ/ /ɝd͡ʒ/ urges n
подтик порив
A strong desire; an itch to do something.

urge /ɜːd͡ʒ/ /ɝd͡ʒ/ v
подбуждам подтиквам убеждавам
(transitive) To press; to push; to drive; to impel; to force onward.
настоявам
(transitive) To present in an urgent manner; to insist upon.
(transitive) To be pressing in argument; to insist; to persist.

urgency /ˈɝ.d͡ʒən.si/ urgencies n
спешност
The quality or condition of being urgent.

urgent /ˈɜː.d͡ʒənt/ /ˈɝ.d͡ʒənt/ more urgent most urgent adj
спе́шен сро́чен
Requiring immediate attention.

urgently more urgently most urgently adv
спе́шно сро́чно
With great haste, with a sense of urgency, because it is very important.

urinal /juːˈɹaɪnəl/ /ˈjɝɪnəl/ /ˈjʉːəɹɪnəl/ /ˈjʊɹɪnəl/ urinals n
писоар
A plumbing fixture intended for standing urination, typically by men and boys.
подлога
(obsolete) A room or structure used for urination: a latrine; an outhouse; a lavatory.

urinary /ˈjʊəɹɪn(ə)ɹi/ adj
пикочен
Pertaining to urine, its production, function, or excretion.

urinary bladder urinary bladders n
пи́кочен меху́р
(anatomy) An elastic, muscular sac situated in the pelvic cavity, into which urine from the kidneys is temporarily stored prior to disposal by urination. Urine enters the bladder via the ureters and exits via the urethra.

urinate /ˈjʊəɹɪneɪt/ /ˈjʊɹɪneɪt/ v
пика́я урини́рам

urination /jʊəɹɪˈneɪʃən/ urinations n
уриниране

urine /ˈjɝɪn/ /ˈjʉːəɹɪn/ /ˈjʊəɹaɪn/ /ˈjʊəɹɪn/ /ˈjʊɹɪn/ urines n
ури́на урина

urn /ɜːn/ /ɝn/ urns n
урна
A vase with a footed base.
A vessel for the ashes or cremains of a deceased person.

ursine /ˈɜː.saɪn/ /ˈɝsaɪn/ /ˈɝsɪn/ more ursine most ursine adj
ме́чешки
Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of bears.
Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of the bear subfamily Ursinae.

urticaria /ˌɜː.tɪˈkɛə.ɹi.ə/ /ˌɝ.tɪˈkɛɹ.i.ə/ urticarias n
копривна треска уртикария
(diseases) Itchy, swollen, red areas of the skin which can appear quickly in response to an allergen or other conditions.

usability /ˌjuːzəˈbɪlɪti/ usabilities n
използва́емост
The state or condition of being usable.
The degree to which an object, device, software application, etc. is easy to use with no specific training.

usable /ˈjuː.zə.bəl/ more usable most usable adj
използваем
Capable of being used.

usage /ˈjuːsɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈjuːzɪd͡ʒ/ usages n
обичай
A custom or established practice. [from 14th c.]
Habit, practice.
употреба
The act of using something; use, employment. [from 14th c.]
The established custom of using language; the ways and contexts in which spoken and written words are used, especially by a certain group of people or in a certain region. [from 14th c.]

use /jus/ /juz/ /juːs/ /juːz/ /jɪu̯s/ /jɪu̯z/ /jʉːs/ /jʉːz/ uses n
изпо́лзване употре́ба
The act of using.
полза
(uncountable, followed by "of") Usefulness, benefit.
предназначение
A function; a purpose for which something may be employed.

use /jus/ /juz/ /juːs/ /juːz/ /jɪu̯s/ /jɪu̯z/ /jʉːs/ /jʉːz/ v
изпо́лзвам употребя́ употребя́вам
(transitive) To employ; to apply; to utilize.
употребя́ употребя́вам
(dated) To behave toward; to act with regard to; to treat.

used /just/ /juzd/ /juːst/ /juːzd/ more used most used adj
използван употребяван
That is or has or have been used.
употребяван
That has or have previously been owned by someone else.
свикнал
Familiar through use; usual; accustomed.

used to /juːs(t).tu/ /juːs(t).tə/ /juːzd/ adj
свикнал
(idiomatic, with noun phrase) Accustomed to, tolerant or accepting of.

used up more used up most used up adj
износен изхабен
Worn out; depleted; exhausted; having nothing left; useless, due to the expenditure of all resources.

useful /ˈjusfəl/ /ˈjuːsfəl/ /ˈjʉːːsfəl/ [ˈjusfl̩] [ˈjuːsfl̩] [ˈjʉːːsfl̩] more useful most useful usefuller usefullest adj
поле́зен полезен
Having a practical or beneficial use.

usefully more usefully most usefully adv
полезно
In a useful manner; in a way that achieves something

useless /ˈjuːs.ləs/ more useless most useless uselesser uselessest adj
безполе́зен
Without use or possibility to be used.
безсмислен
Unhelpful, not useful; pointless (of an action).
негоден
(pejorative, of a person) Good-for-nothing; not dependable.

user /ˈjuzɚ/ /ˈjuːzə/ users n
потреби́тел
A person who uses drugs, especially illegal drugs.
потреби́тел потреби́телка
(computing) A person who uses a computer or a computing network, especially a person who has received a user account.
използва́ч
(pejorative) An exploiter, an abuser (a person who "uses" people, that is treats and regards people unfairly, selfishly or unethically).

user interface user interfaces n
потреби́телски и́нтерфейс
(computing) The visual part of a software application that a user sees and interacts with.

username usernames n
потребителско име
(computing) A person's identification on an individual computer system.

ushanka /uˈʃɑŋkə/ /uːˈʃɑːŋkə/ ushankas n
уша́нка ушанка
A traditional Russian fur cap with earflaps.

usher /ˈʌʃəɹ/ [ˈaʃ.ə(ɹ)] [ˈʌʃ.ə(ɹ)] [ˈʌʃ.ɚ] ushers n
разпоредител
A person, in a church, cinema etc., who escorts people to their seats.
ша́фер
A male escort at a wedding.
разсилен съдебен пристав
A doorkeeper in a courtroom.

usual /ˈjuːʒuəl/ /ˈjuːʒəl/ /ˈjuːʒʊəl/ more usual most usual adj
обикновен обичаен
Most commonly occurring; typical.

usually /ˈjuːʒ(ʊə)li/ /ˈjuːʒju(ə)li/ /ˈjuːʒu(ə)li/ /ˈjuːʒəli/ more usually most usually adv
обикновено
Most of the time; less than always, but more than occasionally.

usufruct /-sə-/ /ˈjuzəˌfɹʌkt/ /ˈjuːz(j)ʊfɹʌkt/ usufructs n
право на ползване
(law) The legal right to use and derive profit or benefit from property that belongs to another person, as long as the property is not damaged.

usurer /ˈjuːzjəɹə/ /ˈjuːʒəɹə/ /ˈjuːʒəɹəɹ/ /ˈjuːʒɹəɹ/ usurers n
лихва́р лихва́рка
A person who loans money to others and charges interest, particularly at an illegal, exorbitant, or unfair rate.

usurious /juːˈzjuːɹɪəs/ /juːˈʒuːɹɪəs/ more usurious most usurious adj
лихварски
Of or pertaining to usury.

usurp /juˈsɝp/ /juːˈzɜːp/ v
загра́бвам присвоявам узурпи́рам
To seize power from another, usually by illegitimate means.

usurpation /ˌjuːsə(ɹ)ˈpeɪʃən/ /ˌjuːzə(ɹ)ˈpeɪʃən/ usurpations n
загра́бване присвоя́ване узурпа́ция
The wrongful seizure of something by force, especially of sovereignty or other authority.

usurper /juˈsɜɹpə(ɹ)/ usurpers n
узурпа́тор
One who usurps.

usury /ˈjuːʒəɹi/ usuries n
ли́хва лихва́рство
(countable) An exorbitant rate of interest, in excess of any legal rates or at least immorally.
лихва́рство
(uncountable) The practice of lending money at such rates.
(uncountable, archaic, or, historical) The practice of lending money at interest.

utensil /juˈtɛn.səl/ utensils n
при́бор съд
An instrument or device for domestic use, especially in the kitchen.

uterine /ˈjutəɹaɪn/ adj
маточен утробен
Of or pertaining to the uterus.

utilisation utilisations n
използване начин на употреба употреба
The act of using something.

utilise /ˈjuːtɪlaɪz/ v
оползотворявам
To make useful; to find a practical use for.
употребявам използвам оползотворявам
To make best use of; to use to its fullest extent, potential, or ability.
служа си с
To make do with; to use in manner different from that originally intended

utilitarian /juˌtɪləˈtɛɹi.ən/ /juːˌtɪlɪˈtɛːɹi.ən/ more utilitarian most utilitarian adj
утилитарен
(ethics) Pertaining to utilitarianism.

utilitarian /juˌtɪləˈtɛɹi.ən/ /juːˌtɪlɪˈtɛːɹi.ən/ utilitarians n
утилитарист
Someone who practices or advocates utilitarianism.

utility /juˈtɪl.ə.ti/ /juːˈtɪl.ɪ.ti/ /jəˈtɪl.ɪ.ti/ [juˈtɪl.ə.ɾi] utilities n
полза
The state or condition of being useful; usefulness.

utilizable adj
използваем
Able to be utilized

utmost /ˈʌtmoʊ̯st/ /ˈʌtmə(ʊ̯)st/ [ˈət-] [ˈʌʔ-] adj
краен най-далечен пределен
Situated at the most distant limit; farthest, outermost.
максимален
The most extreme; greatest, ultimate.

utopia /juˈtoʊ.pi.ə/ /juːˈtəʊ.pi.ə/ utopia utopiae utopias n
утопия
A world in which everything and everyone works in perfect harmony.

utopian /juˈtoʊpi.ən/ more utopian most utopian adj
утопи́чен
Of or pertaining to or resembling a utopia.

utopian /juˈtoʊpi.ən/ utopians n
утопи́ст
Someone who supports or heralds the establishment of a utopia.

utter /ˈʌtə/ /ˈʌtɚ/ [ˈɐtə] [ˈʌɾɚ] adj
абсолютен пълен
(obsolete) Outward. [13th–16th c.]
Absolute, unconditional, total, complete. [from 15th c.]

utter /ˈʌtə/ /ˈʌtɚ/ [ˈɐtə] [ˈʌɾɚ] v
пускам в обращение
(transitive, legal) To put (currency) into circulation.

utterance /ˈʌtəɹəns/ utterances n
изказване произнасяне
An act of uttering.
изказване
Something spoken.
дар слово
The ability to speak.
дикция произношение
A manner of speaking.

uvula /ˈju.vjəl.ə/ /ˈjuː.vjʊl.ə/ uvulae uvulas uvulæ n
мъже́ц
(anatomy) Ellipsis of palatine uvula.: the fleshy appendage that hangs from the back of the soft palate, that closes the nasopharynx during swallowing

vacancy /ˈveɪkənsi/ vacancies n
свободно място
An unoccupied position or job.
свободна стая
An available room in a hotel; guest house, etc.
празнина
Empty space.
ваканция
(physics) A defect in a crystal caused by the absence of an atom in a lattice

vacant /ˈveɪkənt/ more vacant most vacant adj
незает свобо́ден
Not occupied; empty.
безучастен
Showing no intelligence or interest.

vacate /veɪˈkeɪt/ /vəˈkeɪt/ /ˈveɪ.keɪt/ v
опразвам освобожда́вам
To move out of a dwelling or other property, either by choice or by eviction.
евакуирам се напускам опразвам
To leave an office or position.
евакуирам се опразвам
To leave an area, usually as a result of orders from public authorities in the event of a riot or natural disaster.

vacation /veɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/ /veɪˈkeɪʃən/ /vəˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/ vacations n
ваканция
Freedom from some business or activity. [from 14th c.]
A period during which official activity or business is formally suspended; an official holiday from university, law courts etc. [from 15th c.]
вака́нция о́тпуск о́тпуска
(North America) A holiday; a stretch of leisure time away from work or duty and devoted to rest or pleasure. [from 19th c.]
опразване освобождаване
The act of vacating something; moving out. [from 19th c.]

vaccinate /ˈvæksɪneɪt/ v
ваксинирам
(transitive) To treat (a person or an animal) with a vaccine to produce immunity against a disease.

vaccination /ˌvæk.sɪˈneɪ.ʃn̩/ /ˌvæk.sɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ vaccinations n
ваксина́ция ваксинация
Inoculation with a vaccine, in order to protect from a particular disease or strain of disease.

vaccine /-saɪn/ /-sɪn/ /vækˈsin/ /ˈvæksiːn/ /ˈvækˌsin/ vaccines n
вакси́на ваксина
A substance given to stimulate a body's production of antibodies and provide immunity against a disease without causing the disease itself in the treatment, prepared from the agent that causes the disease (or a derivative of it; or a related, also effective, but safer disease), or a synthetic substitute; also, a dose of such a substance.

vacillate /ˈvæ.sə.leɪt/ /ˈvæ.sɪ.leɪt/ v
колебая се люлея се
(intransitive) To sway unsteadily from one side to the other; oscillate.
двоумя се не се решавам
(intransitive) To swing indecisively from one course of action or opinion to another.

vacillating more vacillating most vacillating adj
колеблив нерешителен
Liable to vacillate.

vacillation /væsɪˈleɪʃən/ vacillations n
колебливост нереши́телност
Indecision in speech or action.
колебание люлеене
Changing location by moving back and forth.

vacuity /vaˈkjuːɪti/ /væˈkjuːɪtɪ/ /vəˈkjuːɪti/ /vəˈkjuːɪtɪ/ vacuities n
празнота
Emptiness.
вакуум празнота
Physical emptiness, an absence of matter; vacuum.

vacuous /ˈvækju.əs/ more vacuous most vacuous adj
празен
Empty; void; lacking meaningful content.
безмислен
Showing a lack of thought or intelligence; vacant.

vacuum /ˈvæ.kjuː.əm/ /ˈvæ.kjuːm/ vacua vacuums n
вакуум
A region of space that contains no matter.

vacuum /ˈvæ.kjuː.əm/ /ˈvæ.kjuːm/ v
пускам прахосмукачка
(transitive) To clean (something) with a vacuum cleaner.

vacuum cleaner vacuum cleaners n
прахосмука́чка
A domestic or industrial mobile machine for cleaning floors and similar surfaces that draws dust and other particles into a container (a cyclonic type bin, or a filter bag) by the suction created by an electric motor driving a fan.

vacuum gauge vacuum gauges n
вакуумметър
(physics) An instrument that is used to measure very low pressures of gases.

vagabond /ˈvæ.ɡə.bɑnd/ /ˈvæ.ɡə.bɒnd/ adj
скитнически
Floating about without any certain direction; driven to and fro.

vagabond /ˈvæ.ɡə.bɑnd/ /ˈvæ.ɡə.bɒnd/ vagabonds n
бездо́мник клоша́р ски́тник скитник
A person on a trip of indeterminate destination and/or length of time.

vagabond /ˈvæ.ɡə.bɑnd/ /ˈvæ.ɡə.bɒnd/ v
безделнича скитам
To roam, as a vagabond

vagary /vəˈɡɛɹi/ /ˈveɪɡəɹi/ vagaries n
приумица прищявка
An impulsive or illogical desire; a caprice or whim.

vagina /vəˈd͡ʒaɪ.nə/ vaginae vaginas vaginæ n
ваги́на влага́лище пу́тка
(anatomy) A passage leading from the opening of the vulva to the cervix of the uterus for copulation and childbirth in female mammals.
(zootomy) A similar part in some invertebrates.

vaginal /vəˈd͡ʒʌɪ.nəl/ /ˈvæd͡ʒ.ən.əl/ adj
вагинален влагалищен
(relational) Of, relating to, or affecting the vagina.

vagrancy /ˈveɪɡɹənsɪ/ vagrancies n
скитничество
the state of being a vagrant

vagrant /ˈveɪɡɹənt/ more vagrant most vagrant adj
странстващ
Wandering from place to place, particularly when without any settled employment or habitation.
блуждаещ
(figurative) Moving without a certain direction; roving, wandering; also, erratic, unsettled.

vagrant /ˈveɪɡɹənt/ vagrants n
скитник
(dated) A person who wanders from place to place; a nomad, a wanderer.
бездомник бродя́га
(specifically) A person without settled employment or habitation who usually supports himself or herself by begging or some dishonest means; a tramp, a vagabond.

vague /veɪɡ/ /væɡ/ vaguer vaguest adj
неясен
Not clearly expressed; stated in indefinite terms.
неопределен
Not having a precise meaning.
Not clearly defined, grasped, or understood; indistinct; slight.
смътен
Not clearly felt or sensed; somewhat subconscious.
неясно изразен
Lacking expression; vacant.
размазан
Not sharply outlined; hazy.

vain /veɪn/ more vain most vain vainer vainest adj
суетен тщеславен
Overly proud of oneself, especially concerning appearance; having a high opinion of one's own accomplishments with slight reason.
безсъдържателен празен
Having no real substance, value, or importance; empty; void; worthless; unsatisfying.
безполезен напразен
Effecting no purpose; pointless, futile.

vainglorious /ˌveɪnˈɡlɔː.ɹi.əs/ more vainglorious most vainglorious adj
суетен тщесла́вен
With excessive vanity or unwarranted pride.

vainglory /veɪnˈɡlɔː.ɹi/ vainglories n
тщесла́вие
Excessive vanity.
самохвалство
Boastful, unwarranted pride in one's accomplishments or qualities.
суета
Vain, ostentatious display.

valance /ˈvæləns/ valances n
драперия
A short curtain that usually hangs along the top edge of a window.

vale of tears /ˈveɪl əv ˈtɪəz/ /ˈveɪl əv ˈtɪɚz/ vales of tears n
юдо́л плаче́вна
(in the singular) The world, a place where difficulties and the sorrows of life are felt, especially (Christianity) as a place to be left behind when one dies and goes to heaven.

valediction /ˌvæl.əˈdɪk.ʃən/ valedictions n
прощална реч
A speech made when leaving or parting company.
сбогуване
The act of parting company.

valedictory /ˌvæləˈdɪktəɹi/ /ˌvæləˈdɪktɹi/ /ˌvælɪˈdɪktəɹi/ /ˌvælɪˈdɪktɹi/ adj
прощален
Of or pertaining to a valediction; designed for or suitable to an occasion of bidding farewell or parting company.

valence /ˈveɪl(ə)ns/ /ˈveɪləns/ valences n
валентност
The combining capacity of an atom, functional group, or radical determined by the number of atoms of hydrogen with which it will unite, or the number of electrons that it will gain, lose, or share when it combines with other atoms, etc. [from 1884]
(uncountable, especially, psychology) A one-dimensional value assigned by a person to an object, situation, or state, that can usually be positive (causing a feeling of attraction) or negative (repulsion). [from early 20th c.]
валенция
The number of binding sites of a molecule, such as an antibody or antigen.

valenki n
ва́ленки
Traditional Russian felt boots.

valentine /ˈvaləntaɪn/ valentines n
валенти́нка
An expression of affection, especially romantic affection, usually in the form of greeting card, gift, or message given the object of one's affection, especially on February 14th.

valerian /vəˈlɪəɹɪən/ valerians n
валериа́на диля́нка ко́тешка би́лка
(uncountable) The root of Valeriana officinalis, used in herbal medicine.
валериан
An extract of the dried roots of the Valeriana officinalis used in herbal medicine as a sedative.

valeric acid n
валерианова киселина
(chemistry) A short chain aliphatic carboxylic acid, CH3(CH2)3COOH, obtained from the roots of valerian; used in perfume, flavourings, pharmaceuticals

valet /væˈleɪ/ /ˈvæleɪ/ /ˈvælɪt/ valets n
камериер слуга
(professional wrestling) A female performer in professional wrestling, acting as either a manager or personal chaperone; often used to attract and titillate male members of the audience.
придружителка
A female chaperone who accompanies a man, and is usually not married to him.

valetudinarian /ˌvæ.ləˌtuː.dəˈnɛ.ɹi.ən/ more valetudinarian most valetudinarian adj
болнав
Sickly, infirm, of ailing health

valetudinarian /ˌvæ.ləˌtuː.dəˈnɛ.ɹi.ən/ valetudinarians n
ипохондрик
A person in poor health or sickly, especially one who is constantly obsessed with their state of health

valiant /ˈva.lɪ.ənt/ /ˈvæ.ljənt/ more valiant most valiant adj
смел храбър
Possessing or showing courage or determination; brave, heroic.
героичен
Characterized by or done with bravery or valour.

valid /ˈvælɪd/ more valid most valid adj
обоснован
Well grounded or justifiable, pertinent.
вали́ден действи́телен
Acceptable, proper or correct; in accordance with the rules.

validate /ˈvæl.ə.deɪt/ /ˈvæl.ɪ.deɪt/ v
ратифицирам утвърждавам
(transitive) To render valid.
проверявам валидността
(transitive) To check or prove the validity of; verify.

validation /ˌvæl.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/ validations n
ратифициране утвърждаване
The act of validating something.

validity /vəˈlɪd.ə.ti/ /vəˈlɪd.ɪ.ti/ [vəˈlɪd.ə.ɾi] [vəˈlɪɾ.ə.ti] [vəˈlɪɾ.ɪ.ti] [vəˈlɪɾ.ɪ.ɾi] validities n
валидност
The state of being valid, authentic or genuine.
(Christianity, theology) The genuinity, as distinguished from the efficacity or the regularity, of a sacrament as a result of some formal dispositions being fulfilled.
законност
State of having legal force.

valley /ˈvæli/ valleys vallies n
дол доли́на долчи́нка
An elongated depression cast between hills or mountains, often garnished with a river flowing through it.

valour /ˈvælə/ /ˈvælɚ/ valours n
до́блест сърца́тост хра́брост
Strength of mind in regard to danger; the quality which enables a person to encounter danger with firmness
герой
(dated) A brave man; a man of valour.

valuable /ˈvælju(ə)bl̩/ /ˈvæljəbl̩/ more valuable most valuable adj
це́нен ценен
Having a great value.

valuable /ˈvælju(ə)bl̩/ /ˈvæljəbl̩/ valuables n
ценности
(usually, in plural) A personal possession such as jewellery, of relatively great monetary value.

valuation /ˌvæ.ljuːˈeɪ.ʃən/ valuations n
оценка
(logic, propositional logic, model theory) An assignment of truth values to propositional variables, with a corresponding assignment of truth values to all propositional formulas with those variables (obtained through the recursive application of truth-valued functions corresponding to the logical connectives making up those formulas).

value /ˈvæl.juː/ values n
сто́йност це́нност
The quality (positive or negative) that renders something desirable or valuable.
ва́жност стойност
(uncountable) The degree of importance given to something.
цена́ стойност
The amount (of money or goods or services) that is considered to be a fair equivalent for something else.
продължи́телност стойност
(music) The relative duration of a musical note.
сто́йност стойност
(mathematics, physics) Any definite numerical quantity or other mathematical object, determined by being measured, computed, or otherwise defined.

value /ˈvæl.juː/ v
оценявам
To estimate the value of; judge the worth of something.
To fix or determine the value of; assign a value to, as of jewelry or art work.
ценя
To regard highly; think much of; place importance upon.

value added tax value added taxes n
данък върху добавената стойност
(taxation) A tax levied on the added value that results from the exchange of goods and services

valueless adj
без стойност
Having no value; worthless.

valve /ˈvælv/ valves n
вентил кла́пан
A device that controls the flow of a gas or fluid through a pipe.
кла́пан
A device that admits fuel and air into the cylinder of an internal combustion engine, or one that allows combustion gases to exit.
кла́па клапан
(anatomy) One or more membranous partitions, flaps, or folds, which permit the passage of the contents of a vessel or cavity in one direction, but stop or control the flow in the opposite direction

vamoose v
офейквам
(ambitransitive, slang) To run away (from); to flee.

vamp /væmp/ vamps n
предница
The top part of a boot or shoe, above the sole and welt and in front of the ankle seam, that covers the instep and toes; the front part of an upper; the analogous part of a stocking. [from c. 1225]
жена-вамп
A flirtatious, seductive woman, especially one who exploits men by using their sexual desire for her. [from c. 1915]

vampire /ˈvæm.paɪ.ə(ɹ)/ vampires n
вампи́р вампир
A mythological undead creature said to feed on the blood of the living. [from 1732]
вампи́р
A blood-sucking bat; vampire bat (Desmodus rotundus) [from later 18th c.]

van /væn/ vans n
фурго́н
A covered motor vehicle used to carry goods or (normally less than ten) persons, usually roughly cuboid in shape, longer and higher than a car but relatively smaller than a truck/lorry or a bus.
ваго́н
(British) An enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods, such as a boxcar/box van.

vanadium /vəˈneɪdi.əm/ vanadiums n
вана́дий ванадий
A chemical element (symbol V) with atomic number 23; it is a transition metal, used in the production of special steels.

vandal /ˈvændəl/ vandals n
ванда́л
A person who needlessly destroys, defaces, or damages things, especially other people's property.

vandalism /ˈvændəlɪzm̩/ vandalisms n
вандали́зъм вандализъм
Willful damage to or destruction of any property, such as graffiti or defacement.

vane /veɪn/ vanes n
лопатка
Any of several usually relatively thin, rigid, flat, or sometimes curved surfaces radially mounted along an axis, as a blade in a turbine or a sail on a windmill, that is turned by or used to turn a fluid.

vanguard /ˈvanˌɡɑːd/ /ˈvænˌɡɑɹd/ /ˈvɛnˌɡɐːd/ vanguards n
аванга́рд
(military) The leading units at the front of an army or fleet.
(by extension) The person(s) at the forefront of any group or movement.

vanilla /vəˈnɛlə/ /vəˈnɪlə/ more vanilla most vanilla adj
ванилов
(of flavor, etc.) Of vanilla.

vanilla /vəˈnɛlə/ /vəˈnɪlə/ vanillas n
ванилия
(countable) Any tropical, climbing orchid of the genus Vanilla (especially Vanilla planifolia), bearing podlike fruit yielding an extract used in flavoring food or in perfumes.
(countable) The fruit or bean of the vanilla plant.
(uncountable) The extract of the fruit of the vanilla plant.
(uncountable) The distinctive fragrant flavour/flavor characteristic of vanilla extract.

vanish /ˈvænɪʃ/ v
изчезвам
To become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed.
клоня към нула
(mathematics) To become equal to zero.

vanity /ˈvænəti/ /ˈvænɪti/ [-ɾi] vanities n
суета́ тщесла́вие
Excessive pride in or admiration of one's own abilities, appearance, achievements, or possessions.

vanquish /ˈvæŋkwɪʃ/ v
надвивам побеждавам
(transitive) To defeat (someone); to overcome.

vantage /ˈvæntɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈvɑːntɪd͡ʒ/ vantages n
превъзходство предимство
(archaic) An advantage.

vantage point /ˈvæn.tɪd͡ʒ ˌpɔɪnt/ /ˈvɑːn.tɪd͡ʒ ˌpɔɪnt/ vantage points n
изгодна позиция наблюдателен пункт
A place or position affording a good view.

vapid /ˈveɪp.ɪd/ /ˈvæp.ɪd/ more vapid most vapid adj
банален изтъркан
Lifeless, dull, or banal.
безвкусен блудкав
Tasteless, bland, or insipid.

vapidity vapidities n
баналност блудкавост
The state or quality of being vapid; vapidness.

vapor /ˈveɪpə/ /ˈveɪpɚ/ vapors n
изпаре́ние
Cloudy diffused matter such as mist, steam or fumes suspended in the air.
па́ра
The gaseous state of a substance that is normally a solid or liquid.

vapor /ˈveɪpə/ /ˈveɪpɚ/ v
хваля се
(intransitive) To use insubstantial language; to boast or bluster.

vaporization vaporizations n
изпаряване
A conversion of a solid or a liquid into a gas.

vaporize v
изпарявам
(ambitransitive) To turn into vapor.

vaporizer vaporizers n
изпарител
A device with a heating element, used to vaporize a liquid.
(medicine) A device with a heating element, used to vaporize a liquid solution with medicine. The produced vapor condensates into fine aerosols, forming a mist inside the device, to be inhaled by the patient for delivery of the medicine into the lungs.

varenyky /vəˈɹɛniːkiː/ n
варе́ники
Boiled dumplings stuffed with potato, cheese, or other filling; a serving of these; .

variability /-ɪ.ti/ /ˌvæɹ.i.ə.ˈbɪl.ə.ti/ /ˌvɛəɹ.i.ə.ˈbɪl.ə.ti/ /ˌvɛɹ.i.ə.ˈbɪl.ə.ti/ variabilities n
изменчивост променливост
The state or characteristic of being variable.

variable /ˈvæɹ.i.ə.bl̩/ /ˈvɛə.ɹi.ə.bl̩/ /ˈvɛɹ.i.ə.bl̩/ more variable most variable adj
изменчив променлив
Able to vary or be varied.
променлив
Likely to vary.
(mathematics) Having no fixed quantitative value.
различаващ се
Marked by diversity or difference.
изменчив
(biology) Tending to deviate from a normal or recognized type.

variable /ˈvæɹ.i.ə.bl̩/ /ˈvɛə.ɹi.ə.bl̩/ /ˈvɛɹ.i.ə.bl̩/ variables n
проме́нлива
(mathematics) A quantity that may assume any one of a set of values.

variance /ˈveː.ɹi.əns/ /ˈvæɹ.i.əns/ /ˈvɛɹ.i.əns/ /ˈvɛː.ɹi.əns/ variances n
променливост
The act of varying or the state of being variable.
различие
A difference between what is expected and what is observed; deviation.
разногла́сие
The state of differing or being in conflict.
несъотве́тствие
(law) A discrepancy between two legal documents.

variant /ˈvæɹi.ənt/ /ˈvɛəɹi.ənt/ more variant most variant adj
различен
Showing variety, diverse.
различаващ се
Showing deviation or disagreement.

variant /ˈvæɹi.ənt/ /ˈvɛəɹi.ənt/ variants n
вариа́нт
Something that is slightly different from a type or norm.

variation /ˌvæɹiˈeɪʃn̩/ /ˌvɛəɹiˈeɪʃn̩/ /ˌvɛəɹɪˈeɪʃn̩/ /ˌvɛɹiˈeɪʃn̩/ variations n
изменение промяна
The act of varying; a partial change in the form, position, state, or qualities of a thing.
вариа́нт разнови́дност
A related but distinct thing.
отклонение
(nautical) The angular difference at the vessel between the direction of true north and magnetic north.
вариант
(board games) A line of play that differs from the original.
вариа́ция
(music) A technique where material is repeated with alterations to the melody, harmony, rhythm, timbre, texture, counterpoint or orchestration; but with some invariant characteristic, e.g. a ground bass.

varicolored adj
разноцве́тен
Having a variety of colors; variegated or motley.

varicose /ˈvɛɹ.ə.koʊs/ more varicose most varicose adj
разширен
(usually of a vein or set of veins) Abnormally swollen, dilated or knotty.

varied /ˈvæɹid/ /ˈvɛəɹid/ /ˈvɛɹid/ more varied most varied adj
разнообразен
diverse or miscellaneous
различен
having been changed or modified

variegated /ˈveəɹɪəˌɡeɪtɪd/ /ˈvæɹi.əˌɡeɪtɪd/ more variegated most variegated adj
пъ́стър
Streaked, spotted, or otherwise marked with a variety of color.

variety /-ɾi/ /vəˈɹaɪ.ə.ti/ /vəˈɹaɪ.ɪ.ti/ varieties n
вид
(botany, taxonomy) A rank in a taxonomic classification below species and (if present) subspecies, and above form; hence, an organism of that rank.
вид разнообра́зие сорт
(algebraic geometry) Ellipsis of algebraic variety (“the set of solutions of a given system of polynomial equations over the real or complex numbers; any of certain generalisations of such a set that preserves the geometric intuition implicit in the original definition”).
разновидност
(linguistics) A specific form of a language, neutral to whether that form is an accent, dialect, register, etc., and to its prestige level; an isolect or lect.
разнообра́зие
The quality of being varied; diversity.

various /ˈvæɹ.i.əs/ /ˈvɛə.ɹi.əs/ /ˈvɛɚ.i.əs/ /ˈvɛɹ.i.əs/ adj
ра́зен разли́чен
Having a broad range (of different elements).

varix varices n
разширена вена
(medicine) A varicose, i.e. swollen and knotted, vein.

varlet /ˈvɑːlət/ varlets n
слуга
(obsolete) A servant or attendant.
паж щитоносец
(historical) Specifically, a youth acting as a knight's attendant at the beginning of his training for knighthood.
мошеник
(archaic) A rogue or scoundrel.
вале
(obsolete, card games) The jack.

varmint /ˈvɑɹmɪnt/ /ˈvɑːmɪnt/ varmints n
вредител
A pestering animal such as one that kills or harasses a farmer's livestock or crops.
пакостник
(by extension) An obnoxious person or troublemaker.

varnish /ˈvɑː(ɹ)nɪʃ/ varnishes n
лак
A type of paint with a solvent that evaporates to leave a hard, transparent, glossy film.
гланц
Anything resembling such a paint; glossy appearance.
лустро
(by extension) A deceptively showy appearance.

varnish /ˈvɑː(ɹ)nɪʃ/ v
лакирам
(intransitive) To apply varnish.
(transitive) To cover up with varnish.
прикривам
(transitive) To gloss over a defect.

vary /ˈvæɹi/ /ˈvɛəɹi/ /ˈvɛɹi/ v
варирам изменям се променям се
(intransitive) Not to remain constant: to change with time or a similar parameter.
различавам се
(transitive) To make of different kinds; to make different from one another; to diversity; to variegate.

vas deferens vasa deferentia n
семепровод семенно каналче
(anatomy) The duct in the testicle that carries semen from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct.

vascular adj
съдов
(anatomy) Relating to the flow of fluids, such as blood, lymph, or sap, through the body of an animal or plant, or to the vessels that carry such fluids

vasculitis /ˌvæskjʊˈlaɪtɪs/ vasculitides vasculitises n
възпаление на кръвоносен съд
(pathology) A group of diseases featuring inflammation of the wall of blood vessels.

vase /veɪs/ /veɪz/ /væes/ /vɐːz/ /vɑz/ /vɑːz/ /vɔz/ /vɔːz/ vases n
ва́за ваза
An upright open container used mainly for displaying fresh, dried, or artificial flowers.

vassal /ˈvæsəl/ adj
васалски

vassal /ˈvæsəl/ vassals n
васа́л
(historical, law) The grantee of a fief, a subordinate granted use of a superior's land and its income in exchange for vows of fidelity and homage and (typically) military service.

vast /væst/ /vɑːst/ more vast most vast vaster vastest adj
обши́рен огро́мен
Very large or wide (literally or figuratively).

vastness /ˈvæstnəs/ vastnesses n
необятност обширност
(uncountable) The quality of being vast.

vates /ˈveɪtiz/ n
оват
A poet or bard who is divinely inspired.

vaticinate /vəˈtɪ.səˌneɪt/ v
предсказвам пророкувам
(ambitransitive, chiefly, formal) To predict or foretell future events; to prophesy or presage.

vaudeville /ˈvoʊd.vɪl/ /ˈvɔ.də.vɪl/ /ˈvɔd.vɪl/ /ˈvɔː.də.vɪl/ vaudevilles n
водевил
(historical, uncountable) A style of multi-act theatrical entertainment which originated from France and flourished in Europe and North America from the 1880s through the 1920s.

vault /vɑlt/ /vɒlt/ /vɔlt/ /vɔːlt/ vaults n
свод
An arched masonry structure supporting and forming a ceiling, whether freestanding or forming part of a larger building.
купол
Any arched ceiling or roof.
прескок
(gymnastics) A gymnastic movement performed on this apparatus.
изба мазе
Any cellar or underground storeroom.
куполна гробница
Any burial chamber, particularly those underground.

vault /vɑlt/ /vɒlt/ /vɔlt/ /vɔːlt/ v
прескачам
(ambitransitive) To jump or leap over with a hand and/or foot on the item for support.

vaulted more vaulted most vaulted adj
сводест
(architecture) Of a ceiling supported by arches, introduced in the Gothic style.

vaulting vaultings n
свод
A vaulted structure; such structures treated as a group.
кон с гривни
The sport of gymnastics and dance routines performed on horseback, and on the longe line.

vaunt /vɑnt/ /vɑːnt/ /vɔnt/ /vɔːnt/ vaunts n
хвалба
An instance of vaunting; a boast.

veal /viːl/ veals n
телешко месо
The flesh of a calf (i.e. a young bovine) used for food.

vealer vealers n
теле за колене

veche veches n
ве́че
(historical, political) a popular assembly in medieval Slavic countries.

vector /ˈvɛktə/ /ˈvɛktɚ/ vectors n
вектор
(mathematics) A directed quantity, one with both magnitude and direction; the signed difference between two points.
курс
(aviation) A chosen course or direction for motion, as of an aircraft.
преносител вектор
(epidemiology) A carrier of a disease-causing agent.
вектор едномерна матрица
(programming) A kind of dynamically resizable array.

vector /ˈvɛktə/ /ˈvɛktɚ/ v
насочвам
To set (particularly an aircraft) on a course toward a selected point.

veer /vɪ(ə)ɹ/ /vɪə/ veers n
обръщане промяна на посоката
A turn or swerve; an instance of veering.

veer /vɪ(ə)ɹ/ /vɪə/ v
хващам вятъра
(intransitive, of the wind) To shift in a clockwise direction (if in the Northern Hemisphere, or in a counterclockwise direction if in the Southern Hemisphere).
(intransitive, nautical) To change direction into the wind; to wear ship.
обръщам
(transitive) To turn.

vegan /ˈveɪɡən/ /ˈviːɡən/ /ˈvɛd͡ʒən/ adj
веган
Relating to vegans or veganism. [from 1944]

vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.ə.tə.bəl/ /ˈvɛt͡ʃ.tə.bəl/ [ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bl̩] adj
растителен
Of or relating to plants.
зеленчуков
Of or relating to vegetables.

vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.ə.tə.bəl/ /ˈvɛt͡ʃ.tə.bəl/ [ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bl̩] vegetables n
расте́ние
Any plant.
зеленчу́к зеленчук
A plant raised for some edible part of it, such as the leaves, roots, fruit or flowers, but excluding any plant considered to be a fruit, grain, herb, or spice in the culinary sense.

vegetable garden vegetable gardens n
зеленчукова градина
A garden where vegetables and herbs are grown for personal or household use, sometimes inclusive of cold frames, greenhouses, and market gardens. (This entry is a translation hub.)

vegetable oil vegetable oils n
расти́телно ма́сло расти́телно масло́
Any oil produced from plants, such as olive oil and corn oil, mostly used for cooking.

vegetarian /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/ /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛə.ɹi.ən/ /ˌvɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛə.ɹɪ.ən/ more vegetarian most vegetarian adj
вегетариа́нски
Of or relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians (in all senses). [from 1849]

vegetarian /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/ /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛə.ɹi.ən/ /ˌvɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛə.ɹɪ.ən/ vegetarians n
вегетариа́нец вегетариа́нка
A person who does not eat animal flesh, or, in some cases, use any animal products. [from 1839]
тревоя́дно
An animal that eats only plants; a herbivore.

vegetarianism /vɛd͡ʒɪˈtɛəɹi.ənɪzəm/ /vɛd͡ʒɪˈtɛɹi.ənɪzəm/ vegetarianisms n
вегетариа́нство
The practice of following a vegetarian diet.

vegetate /ˈvɛd͡ʒɪteɪt/ v
вегетирам раста
(of a plant) To grow or sprout.
вегетирам
(informal) To live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way.

vegetation /ˌvɛd͡ʒəˈteɪʃən/ vegetations n
расти́телност
(uncountable) Plants, taken collectively.

vehemence /ˈviːhəmən(t)s/ /ˈviːəmən(t)s/ vehemences n
стремителност
An intense concentration, force or power.
я́рост
A wild or turbulent ferocity or fury.
страст
Eagerness, fervor, excessive strong feeling.

vehement /ˈviː.hə.mənt/ /ˈviː.ə.mənt/ /ˈvɪə.mənt/ more vehement most vehement adj
бурен страстен
Showing strong feelings; passionate; forceful or intense.

vehemently /ˈviː.ə.məntli/ more vehemently most vehemently adv
буйно страстно
In a vehement manner; expressing with a strong or forceful attitude.

vehicle /ˈvi.ə.kəl/ /ˈviˌ(h)ɪ.kəl/ /ˈviː.ɪ.kəl/ /ˈvɛ.hɪ.kəl/ /ˈvɪə.kəl/ /ˈvɪː(ə).kəl/ vehicles n
вози́ло прево́зно сре́дство
A conveyance; a spacious device for carrying or transporting substances, objects, people or animals.

vehicular /viˈhɪk.jə.lə(ɹ)/ /viːɪk.jə.lə(ɹ)/ adj
транспортен
Of or pertaining to a vehicle or vehicles, usually specifically cars and trucks.

veil /veɪl/ veils n
заве́са покрива́ло
Something hung up or spread out to hide or protect the face, or hide an object from view; usually of gauze, crepe, or similar diaphanous material.
було воа́л
A covering for a person or thing; as, a caul (especially over the head)

veil /veɪl/ v
забулвам
(transitive) To dress in, or decorate with, a veil.
завоалирам прикривам
(transitive) To conceal as with a veil.

vein /veɪn/ veins n
вена
(anatomy) A blood vessel that transports blood from the capillaries back to the heart.
жи́лка
(botany) In leaves, a thickened portion of the leaf containing the vascular bundle.
(figurative) A topic of discussion; a train of association, thoughts, emotions, etc.
жи́ла
A stripe or streak of a different colour or composition in materials such as wood, cheese, marble or other rocks.

veined /veɪnd/ more veined most veined adj
жилест
(sometimes, in combination) Having veins or veinlike markings.

veld /fɛlt/ /vɛld/ /vɛlt/ velds n
велд
(chiefly, South Africa) The open grassland or pastureland of South Africa and neighbouring countries.

velleity /vɛˈliː.ɪ.ti/ velleities n
смътно желание
A slight wish not followed by any effort to obtain.

vellum /ˈvɛləm/ vellums n
перга́мент
A type of parchment paper made from the skin of a lamb, baby goat, or calf.

velocipede /vɪˈlɒs.ɪ.piːd/ velocipedes n
дрезина
(archaic) Any three- or four-wheeled machine driven by foot or hand levers to the rear or front axle.

velocity /vəˈlɑsəti/ /vəˈlɒsəti/ velocities n
скорост
(physics) A vector quantity that denotes the rate of change of position with respect to time, combining speed with a directional component.
Rapidity of motion.
бързина
The rate of occurrence.

velour velours n
велур
A knit fabric similar to velvet, but usually somewhat coarser.

velvet /ˈvɛlvɪt/ more velvet most velvet adj
кадифен
Made of velvet.

velvet /ˈvɛlvɪt/ velvets n
кадифе́ кадифе
A closely woven fabric (originally of silk, now also of cotton or man-made fibres) with a thick short pile on one side.

velveteen /ˈvɛlvətiːn/ velveteens n
бархет памучно кадифе
A cotton fabric with a short pile, resembling velvet.

velvetleaf velvetleafs n
просфорник
A tall Asian herb, of species Abutilon theophrasti, that has velvety heart-shaped leaves and yellow flowers.

venal /ˈviːnəl/ more venal most venal adj
продажен
(archaic) For sale; available for purchase.
подкупен
Capable of being bought (of a person); willing to take bribes.
користен
(of behaviour etc.) Corrupt, mercenary.

vend /vɛnd/ vends n
продажба
The act of vending or selling; a sale.
(UK, Australia, dated) The total sales of coal from a colliery.

vendace /ˈvɛndɪs/ vendace vendaces n
рипус
Either of two types of whitefish, Coregonus albula and Coregonus vandesius.

vendible /ˈvɛndɪb(ə)l/ more vendible most vendible adj
продаваем
Salable; able to be bought, sold, or traded.

vending machine vending machines n
автома́т за сто́ки ве́ндинг автома́т ве́ндинг маши́на
An automatic machine that dispenses merchandise (often food or beverages) in return for payment (originally coins; now also often paper money, credit cards, and wirelessly via digital payment apps).

vendor /ˈvɛn.də/ /ˈvɛn.dɚ/ vendors n
продава́ч продава́чка
A person or a company that vends or sells.

veneer /vəˈnɪə(ɹ)/ /vəˈnɪɹ/ veneers n
фурнир
A thin decorative covering of fine material (usually wood) applied to coarser wood or other material.
облицовка
An attractive appearance that covers or disguises one's true nature or feelings.

veneer /vəˈnɪə(ɹ)/ /vəˈnɪɹ/ v
фурнировам
(transitive, woodworking) To apply veneer to.

venerable /ˈvɛnəɹəbl/ /ˈvɛnɹəbl/ more venerable most venerable adj
уважаван
Commanding respect because of age, dignity, character or position.
почитан
Worthy of reverence.
преподобен
Made sacred especially by religious or historical association.

venerate /ˈvɛnəɹeɪt/ v
почитам уважавам
(transitive) To treat with great respect and deference.
благоговея прекланям се
(transitive) To revere or hold in awe.

vengeance /ˈvɛnˌd͡ʒəns/ vengeances n
отмъщение
Revenge taken for an insult, injury, or other wrong.

vengeful /ˈvɛnʒ.fəl/ more vengeful most vengeful adj
отмъсти́телен
Vindictive or wanting vengeance.

venial /ˈviːni.əl/ more venial most venial adj
дребен
(often, especially) Worthy of forgiveness because trifling (trivial).
простим
Able to be forgiven; worthy of forgiveness.

venison /ˈvɛ.nɪ.sən/ /ˈvɛ.nɪ.zən/ /ˈvɛn.zən/ venisons n
еленово месо
The meat of a deer.

venom /ˈvɛnəm/ venoms n
отрова
An animal toxin intended for defensive or offensive use; a biological poison delivered by bite, sting, etc., to protect an animal or to kill its prey.
зло́ба
(figuratively) Feeling or speech marked by spite or malice; vitriol.

venomous /ˈvɛnəməs/ more venomous most venomous adj
отро́вен
Of an animal (specifically a snake) or parts of its body: producing venom which is usually injected into an enemy or prey by biting or stinging; hence, of a bite or sting: injecting venom.
(archaic) Consisting of, or containing or full of, venom or some other poison; hence, harmful to health due to this.
зло́бен злъ́чен
Hateful; malignant; spiteful.

venous /ˈviː.nəs/ more venous most venous adj
венозен
(relational) Of or pertaining to veins.

vent /vɛnt/ vents n
отвор отдушник
An opening through which gases, especially air, can pass.
отдушник
A rant; a long session of expressing verbal frustration.

vent /vɛnt/ v
изпускам
(intransitive) To allow gases to escape.
давам израз
(transitive, intransitive) To express a strong emotion.

ventilate /ˈvɛntɪleɪt/ v
проветрявам
To replace stale or noxious air with fresh.
вентилирам
To circulate air through a building, etc.
изяснявам
To expose something to public examination or discussion.

ventilation /ˌvɛntɪˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ ventilations n
проветрение
The replacement of stale or noxious air with fresh.
вентилация
The mechanical system used to circulate and replace air.
дишане
(medicine) The mechanical system used to assist breathing.

ventral /ˈvɛntɹəl/ adj
коремен
(anatomy) On or relating to the sole of the foot or the palmar surface of the hand

ventricle /ˈvɛn.tɹɪk.əl/ ventricles n
камера
One of two lower chambers of the heart.

venture /ˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/ /ˈvɛn.t͡ʃɚ/ ventures n
авантю́ра предприя́тие
A risky or daring undertaking or journey.

venture /ˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/ /ˈvɛn.t͡ʃɚ/ v
дръзвам осмелявам се
(intransitive, with at or on) To dare to engage in; to attempt without any certainty of success.
рискувам
(transitive) To confide in; to rely on; to trust.

venturesome /ˈvɛntjʊə(ɹ)səm/ /ˈvɛnt͡ʃə(ɹ)səm/ more venturesome most venturesome adj
авантюристичен дързък
Bold; willing to take risks; adventurous.

venule venules n
веничка
(anatomy) A small vein, especially one that connects capillaries to a larger vein.

veracity /vəˈɹæ.sə.ti/ /vəˈɹæ.sɪ.ti/ veracities n
правди́вост
(uncountable, of a person) The quality of speaking or stating the truth; truthfulness.
истина
(countable) Something that is true; a truthful statement; a truth.
достоверност
(uncountable) Agreement with the facts; accordance with the truth; accuracy or precision.

verb /vɜːb/ /vɝb/ verbs n
глагол глаго́л
(grammar) A word that indicates an action, event, or state of being.

verbal /ˈvɜː.bəl/ /ˈvɝ.bəl/ [ˈvɜː.bɫ̩] [ˈvɜ˞.bɫ̩] adj
верба́лен сло́вен слове́сен
Of or relating to words.
словесен
Concerned with the words, rather than the substance of a text.
устен експлицитен
Expressly spoken rather than written; oral.
отглаголен
(grammar) Derived from, or having the nature of a verb.

verbalize /ˈvəːbəlʌɪz/ v
изразявам с думи
(transitive) To speak or to use words to express.

verbally more verbally most verbally adv
словом устно
In a verbal manner; with words; by speaking.

verbatim /vɜːˈbeɪ.tɪm/ /vɝˈbeɪ.tɪm/ adj
дословен
(of a document) Corresponding with the original word for word.
(of a person) Able to take down a speech word for word, especially in shorthand.

verbatim /vɜːˈbeɪ.tɪm/ /vɝˈbeɪ.tɪm/ adv
буква́лно досло́вно
Word for word; in exactly the same words as were used originally.

verbena /vɜːˈbiːnə/ /vɝˈbinə/ verbenas n
върбинка
Verbena, a genus of herbaceous plants of which several species are extensively cultivated for the great beauty of their flowers; vervain.

verbiage /ˈvɜː(ɹ).bi.ɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈvɝ.bi.ɪd͡ʒ/ verbiages n
многосло́вие
Overabundance of words.

verbose /vəˈbəʊs/ /vɚˈboʊs/ more verbose most verbose adj
многосло́вен
Containing or using more words than necessary; long-winded, wordy. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

verbosity /vəˈbɒsəti/ /vɚˈbɑsəti/ verbosities n
многословие
(rhetoric) The excess use of words, especially using more than are needed for clarity or precision.

verdant /ˈvɝ.dənt/ more verdant most verdant adj
зелен свеж
Green in colour.
зелен
Abundant in verdure; lush with vegetation.
свеж
Fresh.
незрял неопитен
Inexperienced.

verdict /ˈvɜɹ.dɪt/ /ˈvɜː.dɪkt/ /ˈvɝ.dɪkt/ verdicts n
верди́кт присъ́да
(legal) A decision on an issue of fact in a civil or criminal case or an inquest.
мнение съждение
An opinion or judgement.

verdigris /ˈvɝ.də.ɡɹis/ /ˈvɝ.də.ɡɹɪs/ verdigrises n
зеленясване патина
A blue-green patina or rust that forms on copper-containing metals.

verdure /ˈvɜːdjə/ /ˈvɜːd͡ʒə/ /ˈvɝd͡ʒɚ/ verdures n
зеленина́
The greenness of lush or growing vegetation; also: the vegetation itself.
све́жест
(hence) A condition of health and vigour.

verge /vɜːd͡ʒ/ /vɝd͡ʒ/ verges n
край предел
An edge or border.
предел
(figuratively) An extreme limit beyond which something specific will happen.

verge /vɜːd͡ʒ/ /vɝd͡ʒ/ v
клоня приближавам се
(intransitive) To be or come very close; to border; to approach.

veridical /vəˈɹɪdɪkəl/ more veridical most veridical adj
верен правдив
True.

verifiable /vɛɹ.ɪˈfaɪ.ə.bəl/ /ˈvɛɹ.ɪ.faɪ.ə.bəl/ more verifiable most verifiable adj
проверим
Able to be verified or confirmed.

verification verifications n
удостоверяване
(legal) A formal phrase used in concluding a plea, to denote confirmation by evidence.
заверка потвърждение прове́рка проверка
(mathematics) The operation of testing the equation of a problem, to see whether it truly expresses the conditions of the problem.

verify /ˈvɛɹɪfaɪ/ v
проверявам
(transitive) To substantiate or prove the truth of something.
потвърждавам
(transitive) To confirm or test the truth or accuracy of something.
удостоверявам
(transitive, legal) To affirm something formally, under oath.

verily /ˈvɛɹ.əl.i/ /ˈvɛɹ.ɪ.li/ adv
наистина
Truly; doubtlessly; honestly; in truth.

verisimilitude /vɛɹɪsɪˈmɪlɪtjuːd/ verisimilitudes n
правдоподо́бност
The property of seeming true, of resembling reality; resemblance to reality.

verjuice /ˈvɝd͡ʒuːs/ /ˈvɝd͡ʒəs/ verjuices n
кисел сок
A very acidic juice made by pressing unripe grapes.

vermicelli vermicellis n
фиде́
Long, slender pasta, similar to spaghetti, only thinner.

vermicide vermicides n
лекарство против глисти
Any substance used to kill worms, especially parasitic intestinal worms

vermicular more vermicular most vermicular adj
червеобразен
Relating to, or having the form of, a worm.

vermiform appendix vermiform appendices vermiform appendixes n
сля́по черво́
(anatomy) An organ consisting of a blind tube projecting from the caecum. Of disputed function (if any), it is known for sometimes causing inflammation (appendicitis) in humans.

vermilion /vəˈmɪl.jən/ /vɚˈmɪl.jən/ more vermilion most vermilion adj
ален яркочервен
Having a brilliant red colour.

vermilion /vəˈmɪl.jən/ /vɚˈmɪl.jən/ vermilions n
киновар
A vivid red synthetic pigment made of mercury sulfide, cinnabar.
яркочервено
A bright orange-red colour.

vermin /ˈvɜːmɪn/ /ˈvɝmɪn/ vermin vermins n
вреди́тел гадина
Any of various common types of small insects or animals which cause harm and annoyance. [from c. 1300]
гад
An obnoxious or mean and offensive person. [from 1560s]

vermouth /vəˈmuːθ/ /vɚˈmuθ/ /ˈvɜːməθ/ vermouths n
вермут
A dry, or sweet apéritif wine flavored with aromatic herbs, and often used in mixed drinks.

vernacular /vəˈnækjələ/ /vəˈnækjʊlə/ /vɚˈnækjəlɚ/ more vernacular most vernacular adj
диалектен народен
Of or pertaining to everyday language, as opposed to standard, literary, liturgical, or scientific idiom.
местен
(architecture) Of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported.

vernacular /vəˈnækjələ/ /vəˈnækjʊlə/ /vɚˈnækjəlɚ/ vernaculars n
народен език
The language of a people or a national language.
Everyday speech or dialect, including colloquialisms, as opposed to standard, literary, liturgical, or scientific idiom.
професиона́лен жарго́н
Language unique to a particular group of people.

vernal /ˈvɜːn(ə)l/ /ˈvɝnəl/ more vernal most vernal adj
пролетен
Pertaining to or occurring in spring. [from mid 16th c.]
свеж
(figuratively) Having characteristics like spring; fresh, young, youthful.

vernalize v
яровизирам
To subject to vernalization

veronica /vəˈɹɒnɪkə/ veronicas n
великденче
(botany) A flower of the genus Veronica, usually having blue petals.

verruca /vəˈɹuːkə/ /vɛˈɹuːkə/ verrucae verrucas n
брадавица
(mycology) A rounded projection or wart.

versatile /ˈvɜː.səˌtaɪl/ /ˈvɝ.sə.təl/ /ˈvɝ.səˌtaɪl/ [ˈvɜː.səˌtaɪɫ] more versatile most versatile adj
многостранен
Capable of doing many things competently.
многофункциона́лен
Having varied uses or many functions.

versatility /ˌvəɹsəˈtɪlɪti/ versatilities n
многостранност
The property of being versatile or having many different abilities; flexibility.

verse /ˈvɜːs/ /ˈvɝs/ verses n
стих
A poetic form with regular meter and a fixed rhyme scheme.
A small section of a holy book (Bible, Quran etc.)
поезия
Poetic form in general.
строфа
One of several similar units of a song, consisting of several lines, generally rhymed.

versed /vɜːst/ /vɝst/ more versed most versed adj
изкусен опитен
Knowledgeable or skilled, either through study or experience; familiar; practiced.

versify /ˈvɜː(ɹ)sɪfaɪ/ v
пиша стихове
(ambitransitive) to make or compose verses

version /ˈvɜːʃən/ /ˈvɜːʒən/ /ˈvɝʒən/ versions n
вариа́нт ве́рсия
A specific form or variation of something.
пре́вод
A translation from one language to another.
ве́рсия
An account or description from a particular point of view, especially as contrasted with another account.
ве́рсия версия
(computing) A particular revision (of software, firmware, CPU, etc.).

verso versos n
обратна страна
The back side of a flat object which is to be examined visually, as for reading, such as a sheet, leaf, coin or medal;
лява страница (на отворена книга)
(printing) The left-hand page of a book of a script which reads from left to right, usually having an even page number.

verst /vɜːst/ /vɝst/ versts n
ве́рста
A Russian unit of length, equivalent to about 1.07 kilometres or about 2⁄3 of a mile.

versus /ˈvɜːsəs/ /ˈvɜːsɪz/ /ˈvɝs/ /ˈvɝsəs/ /ˈvɝsəz/ preposition
срещу
Against; in opposition to.
в сравне́ние с
Compared with, as opposed to.

vert /vɜːt/ /vɝt/ verts n
зелено
(tincture) A green colour, now only in heraldry; represented in engraving by diagonal parallel lines 45 degrees counter-clockwise.

vertebra /ˈvɜː.tɪb.ɹə/ /ˈvɝ.təb.ɹə/ /ˈvɝ.təˌbɹeɪ/ vertebrae vertebras vertebræ n
гръбначен прешлен
(skeleton) Any of the bony or cartilaginous segments which make up the backbone, consisting in some lower vertebrates of several distinct elements which never become united, and in higher vertebrates having a short more or less cylindrical body whose ends articulate by pads of elastic or cartilaginous tissue with those of adjacent vertebrae and a bony arch that encloses the spinal cord.

vertebral /vɚˈti.bɹəl/ /ˈvɜː.tɪ.bɹəl/ /ˈvɜ˞.tə.bɹəl/ adj
гръбна́чен
(anatomy) Of or relating to a vertebra or the spine.

vertebral column vertebral columns n
гръбначен стълб
(skeleton) The series of vertebrae that protect the spinal cord; the spinal column.

vertebrate /ˈvɛɹ.tɪ.bɹeɪt/ adj
гръбна́чен
Having a backbone.

vertebrate /ˈvɛɹ.tɪ.bɹeɪt/ vertebrates n
гръбна́чно гръбначно
An animal having a backbone.

vertex /ˈvɜː.tɛks/ /ˈvɝˌtɛks/ vertexes vertices n
връх
The highest point, top or apex of something.
(geometry) An angular point of a polygon, polyhedron or higher order polytope.
те́ме
(anatomy) The highest surface on the skull; the crown of the head.

vertical /ˈvɜː.tɪ.kəl/ /ˈvɝ.ɾə.kəl/ /ˈvɝ.ɾɪ.kəl/ more vertical most vertical adj
отвесен вертика́лен
Standing, pointing, or moving straight up or down; parallel to the local direction of gravity; along the direction of a plumb line; perpendicular to something horizontal.

vertiginous /vɜː(ɹ)ˈtɪd͡ʒɪnəs/ more vertiginous most vertiginous adj
шеметен
Pertaining to vertigo (in all its meanings).
въртящ се
Revolving; rotating; rotatory.

vertigo /ˈvɜːtɪɡəʊ/ /ˈvɝtɪɡoʊ/ vertigoes vertigos n
световъртеж замайване шемет
A sensation of whirling and loss of balance, caused by looking down from a great height or by disease affecting the inner ear.

vertu /vəˈtuː/ /vɚˈtu/ n
художествено произведение
(arts, now, historical) Objets d'art collectively. [from 18th c.]

vervain /ˈvɚveɪn/ /ˈvɜːveɪn/ vervains n
вербе́на върби́ка върби́на върби́нка
Any herbaceous plant in the genus Verbena especially if used for medicinal purposes, primarily Verbena officinalis, common in Europe and formerly held to have medicinal properties.

verve /vɜːv/ /vɝv/ n
ентусиазъм зама́х
Enthusiasm, rapture, spirit, or vigour, especially of imagination such as that which animates an artist, musician, or writer, in composing or performing.

very /ˈvɛɹi/ adv
бая́ мно́го
To a great extent or degree.

vesica /ˈviːsɪkə/ /ˈvɛsɪkə/ vesicae n
мехур
(anatomy) A bladder, especially the urinary bladder or the gall bladder.

vesicle /ˈviːsɪkəl/ /ˈvɛsɪkəl/ vesicles n
киста торбичка
(biology, medicine) A small sac or cyst or vacuole, especially one containing fluid. A blister formed in or beneath the skin, containing serum. A bleb.
мехурче
A small bladder-like cell or cavity, as:
кухина
(geology) A small cavity formed in volcanic rock by entrapment of a gas bubble during solidification.

vespiary vespiaries n
гнездо на оси
A nest built by a social wasp species.
A colony of wasps living in such a nest.

vessel /ˈvɛs.l̩/ /ˈvɛs.əl/ vessels n
ко́раб плава́телен съд
A craft designed for transportation through air or space. [From 1915]
съд съдина
A person as a container of qualities or feelings. [From 1382]
съд
(biology) A tube or canal that carries fluid in an animal or plant. [From 1398]

vest /vɛst/ vests n
фланелка
жиле́тка
(North America) A sleeveless garment that buttons down the front, worn over a shirt, and often as part of a suit; a waistcoat.

vestal /ˈvɛs.t(ə)l/ adj
девствен целомъдрен
Pure; chaste.

vestal /ˈvɛs.t(ə)l/ vestals n
де́вственница
A female virgin; a woman who has never had sexual relations.
монахиня
A nun.

vestibule /ˈvɛ.stəˌbjul/ /ˈvɛ.stɪ.bjuːl/ vestibules n
вестибю́л преддве́рие
(architecture) A small entrance hall, antechamber, passage, or room between the outer door and the main hall, lobby, or interior of a building. [from the 17th c.]

vestige /ˈvɛs.tɪd͡ʒ/ vestiges n
следа́
A mark left on the earth by a foot.

vestry /ˈvɛstɹi/ vestries n
ри́зница
A room in a church where the clergy put on their vestments and where these are stored; also used for meetings and classes; a sacristy.
черковно настоятелство
A committee of parishioners elected to administer the temporal affairs of a parish.

vestryman vestrymen n
черковен настоятел
A member of a parochial vestry.

vet /vɛt/ vets n
ветеринар
(colloquial) A veterinarian or veterinary surgeon.
ветеран
(colloquial, US) A veteran (a former soldier or other member of armed forces).

vet /vɛt/ v
преглеждам
To thoroughly check or investigate particularly with regard to providing formal approval.

vetch /vɛt͡ʃ/ vetches n
фий
Any of several leguminous plants, of the genus Vicia, often grown as green manure and for their edible seeds.

vetchling vetchlings n
секирче
A leguminous climbing plant, notably:

veteran /ˈvɛ.tə.ɹən/ /ˈvɛ.tɹən/ [ˈvɛ.t̬ə.ɹən] [ˈvɛ.ɾə.ɹən] adj
опитен
Having had long experience, practice, or service.
ветерански
Of or relating to former members of the military armed forces, especially those who served during wartime.

veteran /ˈvɛ.tə.ɹən/ /ˈvɛ.tɹən/ [ˈvɛ.t̬ə.ɹən] [ˈvɛ.ɾə.ɹən] veterans n
ветеран
A person with long experience of a particular activity.
ветера́н ветеран
A person who has served in the armed forces, especially an old soldier who has seen long service; also called a war veteran to distinguish from veterans who weren't in armed conflict.

veterinarian /ˌvɛt(ə)ɹə.ˈnɛɹ.i.ən/ /ˌvɛtʃ.ɹɪn.ˈɛɹ.i.ən/ /ˌvɛʔ.n̩.ˈɛɹ.i.ən/ veterinarians n
ветерина́р ветеринарен лекар
(now, US) A medical doctor who treats animals.

veterinary /-nɛɹ.i/ /ˈvɛ.tɪ.nɛɹ.i/ /ˈvɛ.tɪn.ɹi/ /ˈvɛt.ə.ɹɪ.nɛɹ.i/ /ˈvɛt.ɹɪ.nɛɹ.i/ /ˈvɛt.ɹɪn.ɹi/ more veterinary most veterinary adj
ветерина́рен
Of or relating to the medical or surgical treatment of animals, especially domestic and farm animals.

veto /ˈviːtoʊ/ /ˈviːtəʊ/ [ˈviːtʰoʊ] [ˈviːɾoʊ] vetoes vetos n
ве́то
A political right to disapprove of (and thereby stop) the process of a decision, a law etc.
An invocation of that right.

veto /ˈviːtoʊ/ /ˈviːtəʊ/ [ˈviːtʰoʊ] [ˈviːɾoʊ] v
налагам ве́то
(transitive) To use a veto against.

vex /vɛks/ v
ядосвам
(transitive) To cause (mental) suffering to; to distress.
дразня
(transitive, now, _, rare) To trouble aggressively, to harass.

vexation /vɛkˈseɪʃən/ vexations n
дразнене
The act of annoying, vexing, or irritating.
раздразнение
The state of being vexed or irritated.
неприятност
Someone or Something that vexes or irritates.

vexatious more vexatious most vexatious adj
дразнещ
Causing vexation or annoyance; teasing; troublesome.
притеснителен
(archaic) Full of trouble or disquiet

vexed /ˈvɛkst/ more vexed most vexed adj
сърдит ядосан
annoyed, irritated or distressed
спорен
much debated, discussed or disputed

vexillology /ˌvɛk.səˈlɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌvɛk.sɪˈlɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
вексилология
The study of flags.

vexillum vexilla n
стандарт флаг
A flag, banner, or standard.

via /ˈvaɪə/ /ˈviː.ə/ preposition
през
By way of; passing through.
посредством
By (means of); using.

viability /ˌvaɪəˈbɪlɪti/ viabilities n
жизнеспосо́бност
The property of being viable; the ability to live or to succeed

viable /ˈvaɪəbəl/ more viable most viable adj
жизнеспосо́бен
Able to live on its own (as for a newborn).
(biology) Able to live and develop.
възмо́жен осъществи́м
Able to be done, possible, practicable, feasible.

viaduct /ˈvaɪəˌdʌkt/ viaducts n
виадукт
(transport) A bridge with several spans that carries road or rail traffic over a valley or other obstacles.

vial /ˈvaɪl/ /ˈvaɪəl/ vials n
флако́н шише́нце
A glass vessel or bottle, especially a small tube-shaped bottle used to store medicine, perfume or other chemicals.

viands n
прови́зии
provisions, victuals

viaticum /vʌɪˈatɪkəm/ viatica viaticums n
последно причастие
(especially, Catholicism) The Eucharist, when given to a person who is dying or one in danger of death.
храна за из път
(often, figurative) Provisions, money, or other supplies given to someone setting off on a long journey.

vibrant /ˈvaɪbɹənt/ more vibrant most vibrant adj
пулсиращ
Pulsing with energy or activity.
вибриращ резониращ
Vibrating, resonant or resounding.

vibraphone /ˈvɑɪ.bɹə.ˌfəʊn/ vibraphones n
вибрафон
A percussion instrument with a double row of tuned metal bars, each above a tubular resonator containing a motor-driven rotating vane, giving a vibrato effect.

vibrate /vaɪˈbɹeɪt/ /ˈvaɪ.bɹeɪt/ n
вибрация
The setting, on a portable electronic device, that causes it to vibrate rather than sound any (or most) needed alarms.

vibrate /vaɪˈbɹeɪt/ /ˈvaɪ.bɹeɪt/ v
вибрирам трептя
(intransitive) To shake with small, rapid movements to and fro.
размахвам резонирам
(transitive) To brandish; to swing to and fro.

vibration /vaɪˈbɹeɪʃən/ vibrations n
трептене вибриране
The act of vibrating or the condition of being vibrated.
вибрация
(physics) Any periodic process, especially a rapid linear motion of a body about an equilibrium position.
A single complete vibrating motion.

vibrator /vaɪˈbɹeɪtə/ /ˈvaɪbɹeɪtɚ/ [ˈvaɪ̯bɹeɪ̯ɾɚ] vibrators n
вибра́тор
A device that vibrates or causes vibration.
A vibrating device used for massage or sexual stimulation.

vibratory more vibratory most vibratory adj
вибриращ трептящ
Causing or exhibiting vibrations.

vicar /ˈvɪkɚ/ vicars n
вика́рий
In the Church of England, the priest of a parish, receiving a salary or stipend but not tithes.
наме́стник
In the Roman Catholic and some other churches, a cleric acting as local representative of a higher ranking member of the clergy.

vicarious /vaɪˈkɛɹi.əs/ /vəˈkɛɹi.əs/ /vɪˈkɛəɹi.əs/ adj
делегиран
Delegated.
заместващ
On behalf of others.

vice /vaɪs/ vices n
поро́к
Bad or immoral behaviour.
поквара
(legal) Any of various crimes related (depending on jurisdiction) to weapons, prostitution, pornography, gambling, alcohol, tobacco, or drugs.

vice president vice presidents n
вицепрезиде́нтка вицепрезиде́нт
A deputy to a president, often empowered to assume the position of president on their death or absence.

vice versa /vaɪs-/ /ˈvaɪsi ˈvɝsə/ /ˈvaɪsə-/ /ˈvaɪsɪ ˈvɜːsə/ adv
обра́тно
(generally after or) The same but with the two items mentioned reversed.

vice- prefix
вице-
Taking the place or rank of (another person); deputy.

viceregal /vaɪsˈɹiːɡəl/ adj
вицекралски
Of, or pertaining to, a viceroy or viceroyalty.

viceroy /ˈvaɪsˌɹɔɪ/ viceroys n
вицекрал
One who governs a country, province, or colony as the representative of a monarch.

vicinal /ˈvɪsɪnəl/ adj
съседен
Of or pertaining to a neighborhood; neighboring.

vicinity /vəˈsɪnəti/ vicinities n
бли́зост съсе́дство
proximity; the state of being near.
съседство околност
neighbourhood; nearby region; surrounding area.

vicious /ˈvɪʃəs/ more vicious most vicious viciouser viciousest adj
злобен зъл
Violent, destructive and cruel.
порочен
(archaic) Pertaining to vice; characterised by immorality or depravity.

vicious circle vicious circles n
омагьо́сан кръг
A situation in which the response to one problem creates a chain of problems, each making it more difficult to solve the original one.

viciousness viciousnesses n
порочност
the characteristic of being vicious

vicissitude [vaɪˈsɪs.ɪˌtuːd] [vɪˈsɪs.ɪˌt(j)uːd] vicissitudes n
редуване смяна
Regular change or succession from one thing to another, or one part of a cycle to the next; alternation; mutual succession; interchange.
превра́тност
(often, in the plural) A change, especially in one's life or fortunes.

victim /ˈvɪktəm/ /ˈvɪktɪm/ victims n
же́ртва
One who is harmed or killed by a crime or scam.
One who is harmed or killed by an accident or illness.
(by extension, Christianity) The transfigured body and blood of Christ in the Eucharist.
A living being which is slain and offered as a sacrifice, usually in a religious rite.
же́ртва потърпе́вш
One who is harmed or killed as a result of a natural or man-made disaster or impersonal condition.

victimize /ˈvɪktɪmaɪz/ v
жертвам
To make someone a victim or sacrifice.
измъчвам
To punish someone unjustly.

victorious /vɪkˈtɔːriəs/ more victorious most victorious adj
победен
Being the winner in a contest, struggle, war, etc.
победоно́сен
Of or expressing a sense of victory or triumph.

victory /ˈvɪktəɹi/ /ˈvɪktɹi/ victories n
побе́да победа
(uncountable) The condition or state of having won a battle or competition, or having succeeded in an effort; (countable) an instance of this.

victory lap /ˈvɪkt(ə)ɹi læp/ victory laps n
почетна обиколка
(sports) A celebratory extra lap of the race track taken after the conclusion of a race.

victual /ˈvɪtəl/ [-ɾ(ə)ɫ] [ˈvɪtɫ̩] victuals n
храна
(archaic) Food fit for human (or occasionally animal) consumption.
провизии продоволствие
(archaic, chiefly, in the plural) Food supplies; provisions.

video /ˈvɪd.i.oʊ/ /ˈvɪd.i.əʊ/ videmus videos n
ви́део
Television, television show, movie.
Motion picture stored on VHS or some other format.
ви́део ви́деоклип клип
A short film clip, with or without audio (as in a music video, or one of the plethora of user-generated short movies on sites such as YouTube).
видеокасе́та
(dated) VHS.

video game /ˈvɪdioʊ̯ˌɡeɪm/ /ˈvɪdiːəʊ̯ˌɡeɪm/ video games n
видеоигра́
A type of game, existing as and controlled by software, usually run by a video game console or a computer, played on a monitor or television screen, and controlled by a joypad, joystick, keyboard, mouse, or paddle. [from 1973]

video- prefix
видео-
moving images, especially television

videocassette videocassettes n
видеокасе́та
A cassette containing a blank or prerecorded videotape on which visual images and sounds are recorded for use with a VCR.

vie /vaɪ/ v
съпернича
(intransitive) To fight for superiority; to contend; to compete eagerly so as to gain something.

vieux riche /vjø ʁiʃ/ vieux riches n
старитебогата́ш
(pejorative) Old money; wealthy persons whose fortunes are inherited, and who are therefore perceived to have refinement and good breeding.

view /vjuː/ /vɪu̯/ views n
вид и́зглед
Something to look at, such as scenery.
изглед гледка
The act of seeing or looking at something.
кръгозор
The range of vision.
пейзаж
A picture, drawn or painted; a sketch.
възглед
A mental image.
гледна точка
A point of view.
намерение
An intention or prospect.
разбиране
A way of understanding something, an opinion, a theory.

view /vjuː/ /vɪu̯/ v
считам
гледам разглеждам
(transitive) To look at.

viewer viewers n
зри́тел зри́телка
Someone who views a spectacle; an onlooker or spectator.
Someone who watches television.

viewfinder viewfinders n
визьор
A device on a camera that shows what will appear in the field of view of the lens; it helps the user target a subject, zoom and focus the image.

vigil /ˈvɪd͡ʒəl/ vigils n
бде́ние
An instance of keeping awake during normal sleeping hours, especially to keep watch or pray.
дежурство
A period of observation or surveillance at any hour.

vigilance /ˈvɪd͡ʒɪləns/ /ˈvɪd͡ʒɪlɪns/ vigilances n
бдителност
Alert watchfulness.

vigilant /ˈvɪd͡ʒɪlənt/ more vigilant most vigilant adj
бдителен зорък
Watchful, especially for danger or disorder; alert; wary

vignette /vɪnˈjɛt/ vignettes n
винетка
(architecture) A running ornament consisting of leaves and tendrils, used in Gothic architecture.
(printing) A decorative design, originally representing vine branches or tendrils, at the head of a chapter, of a manuscript or printed book, or in a similar position.
(automotive) A small sticker affixed to a vehicle windscreen to indicate that tolls have been paid.

vigorous /ˈvaɪɡɹəs/ /ˈvɪɡəɹəs/ more vigorous most vigorous adj
мощен силен
Physically strong and active.

vigorously /ˈvɪɡəɹəsli/ more vigorously most vigorously adv
мощно силно
With intense energy, force or vigor

vigour /ˈvɪɡə/ /ˈvɪɡɚ/ vigours n
енергия сила
Active strength or force of body or mind; capacity for exertion, physically, intellectually, or morally; energy.
сила
(biology) Strength or force in animal or vegetable nature or action.
енергичност
Strength; efficacy; potency.

vile /vaɪ(ə)l/ more vile most vile viler vilest adj
долен низък подъл
Morally low; base; despicable.
гаден противен
Causing physical or mental repulsion; horrid.

vilify /ˈvɪl.ɪ.faɪ/ v
клеветя очерням
(transitive) To say defamatory things about someone or something; to speak ill of.

vilipend /ˈvɪləˌpɛnd/ /ˈvɪlɪpɛnd/ v
подценявам презирам
(transitive, dated, formal) To treat (something) as inconsequential or worthless; to despise, to look down on.
злословя
(transitive, dated, formal) To express a disparaging opinion of; to slander or vilify.

villa /ˈvɪlə/ villae villas n
ви́ла
(plural "villas") A house, often larger and more expensive than average, in the countryside or on the coast, often used as a retreat.

village /ˈvɪlɪd͡ʒ/ villages n
се́ло село
A rural habitation of size between a hamlet and a town.

villager /ˈvɪlɪd͡ʒə/ /ˈvɪlɪd͡ʒɚ/ villagers n
се́лянин се́лянка
A person who lives in, or comes from, a village.

villain /ˈvɪl.jən/ /ˈvɪl.ən/ villainess villains n
злоде́й него́дник подле́ц
A deliberate scoundrel.
злоде́й
In fiction, a character who has the role of being bad, especially antagonizing the hero; an antagonist who is also evil or malevolent.

villainous /ˈvɪlənəs/ more villainous most villainous adj
злодейски
Of, relating to, or appropriate to a villain.

villein /ˈvɪleɪn/ /ˈvɪlən/ villeins n
вилан
(historical) A feudal tenant, a serf.

vim /vɪm/ n
енергия жизненост
Ready vitality and vigour. [from mid 19th c.]

vinaceous more vinaceous most vinaceous adj
винвн
of the colour of red wine

vinaigrette /vɪnəˈɡɹɛt/ vinaigrettes n
сос винегрет
A sauce, made of an acidic liquid such as vinegar or lemon juice; oil; and other ingredients, used as a salad dressing, or as a marinade for cold meats.

vincible adj
победим
Capable of being defeated or overcome; assailable or vulnerable.

vindicate /ˈvɪn.dɪˌkeɪt/ v
оправдавам
(transitive) To clear of an accusation, suspicion or criticism.
доказвам
(transitive) To justify by providing evidence.
отстоявам
(transitive) To maintain or defend (a cause) against opposition.

vindication /vɪndɪˈkeɪʃən/ vindications n
застъпване защита
The act of vindicating or the state of being vindicated.
доказателство основание
Evidence, facts, statements, or arguments that justify a claim or belief.

vindictive /vɪnˈdɪk.tɪv/ more vindictive most vindictive adj
отмъсти́телен
Having a tendency to seek revenge when wronged, vengeful.

vine /vaɪn/ vines n
лоза
Any plant of the genus Vitis.
виещо се растение
(by extension) Any similar climbing or trailing plant.

vine leaf vine leaves n
лозов лист
The leaf of a grapevine, especially one used in cooking to make dolmades etc

vinedresser vinedressers n
лозар
(now, rare) Someone who works in a vineyard.

vinegar /ˈvɪnəɡə/ /ˈvɪnəɡɚ/ vinegars n
оце́т оцет
(uncountable) A sour liquid formed by the fermentation of alcohol used as a condiment or preservative; a dilute solution of acetic acid.

vineyard /ˈvɪn.jəd/ /ˈvɪn.jɚd/ /ˈvɪnˌjɑːd/ vineyards n
лозе
A grape plantation, especially one used in the production of wine.

vinous /ˈvaɪnəs/ more vinous most vinous adj
винвн
Pertaining to or having the characteristics of wine.
подпийнал
Affected by the drinking of wine.

vintage /ˈvɪn.tɪd͡ʒ/ more vintage most vintage adj
марков
(attributively) Of or relating to a vintage, or to wine identified by a specific vintage.
класически
(attributively) Having an enduring appeal; high-quality.
ретро
(Of a motor car) built between the years 1919 and (usually) 1930 (or sometimes 1919 to 1925 in the USA).

vintage /ˈvɪn.tɪd͡ʒ/ vintages n
гроздова реколта
The yield of grapes or wine from a vineyard or district during one season.
марково вино
Wine, especially high-quality, identified as to year and vineyard or district of origin.
гроздобер
The harvesting of a grape crop and the initial pressing of juice for winemaking.

vintage /ˈvɪn.tɪd͡ʒ/ v
бера грозде
(transitive) To harvest (grapes).

vintager vintagers n
гроздоберач
One who gathers the vintage, i.e. a grape harvester.

vintner /ˈvɪntnə/ /ˈvɪntnɚ/ vintners n
търговец на вино
A seller of wine.
производител на вино
A manufacturer of wine.

vinyl /ˈvaɪ.nl̩/ /ˈvaɪ.nəl/ /ˈvaɪ.nɪl/ adj
винилов
(chemistry) Containing the vinyl radical.

vinyl /ˈvaɪ.nl̩/ /ˈvaɪ.nəl/ /ˈvaɪ.nɪl/ vinyls n
винил
(chemistry, uncountable) The univalent radical CH2=CH−, derived from ethylene.
(countable) Any of various compounds and substances containing the vinyl radical, especially various tough, flexible, shiny plastics.
грамофонна плоча
(music, countable) A phonograph record.

viola /vaɪˈoʊlə/ /vɪˈoʊlə/ /ˈvaɪ.ələ/ /ˈvaɪələ/ /ˈviː.ələ/ violas n
теменуга
(botany) Any of several flowering plants, of the genus Viola, including the violets and pansies.

viola /viˈoʊ.lə/ /viˈəʊ.lə/ violas viole n
виола
A stringed instrument of the violin family, somewhat larger than a violin, played under the chin, and having a deeper tone.

violaceous more violaceous most violaceous adj
виолетов
Violet-colored.

violate /ˈvaɪəˌleɪt/ v
наруша́ наруша́вам
(transitive) To break or disregard (a rule or convention).
изнасилвам
(transitive, euphemistic) To rape.

violation /ˌvaɪ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/ violations n
наруше́ние
The act or an instance of violating or the condition of being violated.

violator violators n
нарушител
One who violates (a rule, a boundary, another person's body, etc.); offender

violence /ˈvaɪ(ə)ləns/ /ˈvaɪ(ə)ˌlɛns/ violences n
сила насилие
Extreme force.
наси́лие насилие
Physical action which causes destruction, harm, pain, or suffering.
насилие
Widespread fighting.

violent /ˈvaɪ.lənt/ /ˈvaɪ.ə.lənt/ more violent most violent violenter violentest adj
бурен яростен
Involving extreme force or motion.
насилствен
Involving physical conflict.
буен страстен
Intensely vivid.

violet /ˈvaɪlət/ /ˈvaɪələt/ violeter violetest adj
виоле́тов виолетов
Of a violet colour.

violet /ˈvaɪlət/ /ˈvaɪələt/ violets n
виоле́тка теменужка
A plant or flower of the genus Viola, especially the fragrant Viola odorata; (inexact) similar-looking plants and flowers.
[[виоле́тов]] цвят виоле́тово
The colour of most violets; the colour evoked by the shortest visible wavelengths between 380 and 435 nm, an additive tertiary colour.

violin /ˌvaɪ.oʊˈlin/ /ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/ [ˌwaʊˈlin] violins n
цигу́лка цигулка
A small unfretted stringed instrument with four strings tuned (lowest to highest) G-D-A-E, usually held against the chin and played with a bow.

violinist violinists n
виолини́ст виолини́стка цигула́р цигула́рка
A person who plays the violin.

viper /ˈvaɪpɚ/ vipers n
пепеля́нка усойница
A venomous snake in the family Viperidae.

virago /vɪˈɹɑːɡəʊ/ viragoes viragos n
мъжкарана
A woman who is rough, loud, and aggressive.

viral /ˈvaɪɹəl/ adj
вирусен
(virology) Of or relating to a biological virus.

virgin /ˈvɜːd͡ʒɪn/ /ˈvɝd͡ʒɪn/ more virgin most virgin adj
девствен девствена
(usually, not comparable) In a state of virginity; chaste, not having had sexual intercourse.
недокоснат
Of a physical object, untouched.

virgin /ˈvɜːd͡ʒɪn/ /ˈvɝd͡ʒɪn/ virgins n
де́вственик де́вственица деви́ца
person who has not had sexual intercourse, animal that has never mated

virginal /ˈvɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒɪnəl/ more virginal most virginal adj
де́вствен
Being or resembling a virgin.

virginity /və(ɹ)ˈd͡ʒɪnɪti/ virginities n
де́вственост
The state or characteristic of being a virgin.

virile /ˈvɪɹ.əl/ /ˈvɪɹˌaɪl/ more virile most virile adj
мъжествен
Manly; having characteristics associated with being male, such as strength; exhibiting masculine traits to an exaggerated degree such as strength, forcefulness or vigor.

virility /vəˈɹɪlɪti/ virilities n
мъжественост
The state of being virile.
потентност
The ability of a man to procreate.

virology /vaɪˈɹɒləd͡ʒi/ virologies n
вирусология
The branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral diseases.

virtual /ˈvɜɹt͡ʃuəl/ /ˈvɜːt͡ʃ(ʊ)l/ /ˈvɜːt͡ʃʊəl/ /ˈvɵːt͡ʃuəl/ /ˈvɵːt͡ʃəl/ [ˈvɵːt͡ʃɯ(l)] adj
виртуа́лен виртуален
In effect or essence, rather than in fact or reality; also, imitated, simulated.
Simulated in a computer and/or online.

virtual reality virtual realities n
виртуална реалност
A computer technology that simulates a real or imagined environment so that the user can interact with it as if physically present.

virtually /ˈvɝt͡ʃuəli/ [ˈvɝt͡ʃuəɫi] more virtually most virtually adv
почти
Almost but not quite.
виртуално
In essence or functionally, but not in fact, formally, or technically.

virtue /-tjuː/ /ˈvɜː.t͡ʃuː/ /ˈvɝ.t͡ʃu/ virtues n
доброде́тел досто́инство целомъ́дрие
A particular manifestation of moral excellence in a person; an admirable quality. [from 13th c.]
вя́рност до́блест целомъ́дрие
(Christianity) A creature embodying divine power, specifically one of the orders of heavenly beings, traditionally ranked above angels and archangels, and below seraphim and cherubim. [from 14th c.]

virtuosity /ˌvɜː(ɹ)tjuˈɒsɪti/ virtuosities n
виртуозност
The technical skills and fluent style of a virtuoso.

virtuous /ˈvɜːt͡ʃʊəs/ /ˈvɝt͡ʃuəs/ more virtuous most virtuous adj
доброде́телен целомъ́дрен
Full of virtue; having excellent moral character.

virulent /-ɹ(j)ə-/ /ˈvɪɹ(j)ələnt/ /ˈvɪɹ(j)ʊl(ə)nt/ more virulent most virulent adj
силно отровен
Of animals, plants, or substances: extremely venomous or poisonous.
враждебен злобен
(figurative) Extremely hostile or malicious; intensely acrimonious.
болестотворен
(medicine) Of a disease or disease-causing agent: malignant, able to cause damage to the host.

virus /ˈvaɪɹəs/ vira viri virii viruses virusses n
ви́рус вирус
A submicroscopic, non-cellular structure consisting of a core of DNA or RNA surrounded by a protein coat, that requires a living host cell to replicate, and often causes disease in the host organism; such agents are often classed as nonliving infectious particles and less often as microorganisms.
(uncountable) A quantity of such infectious agents
(informal, metonymically) A disease caused by such an infectious agent; a viral illness.
ви́рус компю́търен ви́рус
(computing) A type of malware which can covertly transmit itself between computers via networks (especially the Internet) or removable storage such as disks, often causing damage to systems and data; also computer virus.

visa /ˈviː.sə/ /ˈviː.zə/ visas n
ви́за виза
A permit to enter and leave a country, normally issued by the authorities of the country to be visited.

visage /vɪˈsɑd͡ʒ/ /ˈvɪzɪd͡ʒ/ visages n
изражение лице образ
Countenance; appearance; one's face.

viscera n
вътрешности
Collectively, the internal organs of the body, especially those contained within the abdominal and thoracic cavities, such as the liver, heart, or stomach.

viscose /ˈvɪskəʊs/ viscoses n
вискоза
A fabric made from this material.

viscosity /vɪsˈkɑsɪti/ /vɪsˈkɒsɪti/ viscosities n
вискозност
(uncountable) The state of being viscous.
вискозитет
(countable, physics) A quantity expressing the magnitude of internal friction in a fluid, as measured by the force per unit area resisting uniform flow.

viscount /ˈvaɪkaʊnt/ viscountess viscounts n
вико́нт
A member of the peerage, above a baron but below a count or earl.

viscous /ˈvɪs.kəs/ more viscous most viscous adj
вискозен
Having a thick, sticky consistency between solid and liquid.

vise /vaɪs/ vises n
ме́нгеме
(US) An instrument consisting of two jaws, closing by a screw, lever, cam, or the like, for holding work, as in filing.

visibility /ˌvɪz.əˈbɪl.ə.ti/ /ˌvɪz.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ /ˌvɪz.ɪˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ visibilities n
ви́димост
(countable) The degree to which things may be seen.

visible /ˈvɪzəb(ə)l/ more visible most visible adj
ви́дим
Able to be seen.

visibly /ˈvɪz.ə.bli/ /ˈvɪzɪbli/ more visibly most visibly adv
ви́димо очевидно
In a visible manner; openly.

vision /ˈvɪʒ.ən/ [ˈvɪʒ.n̩] visions n
зре́ние
(uncountable) The sense or ability of sight.
виде́ние
(countable) Something imaginary one thinks one sees.
(countable) A religious or mystical experience of a supernatural appearance.
ви́зия
(countable) An ideal or a goal toward which one aspires.

visionary /ˈvɪʒn̩(ə)ɹi/ /ˈvɪʒəˌnɛɹi/ more visionary most visionary adj
визионерски
Having vision or foresight.
въображаем илюзорен
Imaginary or illusory.
ясновидски
Prophetic or revelatory.
мечтателен утопичен
Idealistic or utopian.

visionary /ˈvɪʒn̩(ə)ɹi/ /ˈvɪʒəˌnɛɹi/ visionaries n
визионер
Someone who has visions; a seer.
мечтател фантазьор
An impractical dreamer.

visit /ˈvɪzɪt/ visits n
визи́та посеще́ние
A single act of visiting.
посеще́ние
(medicine, insurance) A meeting with a doctor at their surgery or the doctor's at one's home.

visit /ˈvɪzɪt/ v
навестя́ навестя́вам посетя́ посеща́вам
(transitive) To habitually go to (someone in distress, sickness etc.) to comfort them. (Now generally merged into later senses, below.) [from 13th c.]

visitant /ˈvɪzɪtənt/ visitants n
гост посетител
One who visits; a guest; a visitor.

visitation /ˌvɪzɪˈteɪʃən/ visitations n
посещение
The act of visiting, or an instance of being visited.
визита
An official visit to inspect or examine something.
изпитание
A punishment or blessing ordained by God.

visitor /ˈvɪzɪtə/ /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/ visitors n
гост го́стенка посети́тел посети́телка
Someone who visits someone else; someone staying as a guest.
летовник турист
Someone who pays a visit to a specific place or event; a sightseer or tourist.
гост
(sports, usually, in the plural) Someone, or a team, that is playing away from home.

visor /ˈvaɪzɚ/ visors n
забра́ло
A part of a helmet, arranged so as to lift or open, and so show the face. The openings for seeing and breathing are generally in it.
козирка
The fore piece of a cap, projecting over, and protecting the eyes.

vista /ˈviːstə/ /ˈvɪstə/ vistas n
перспектива далечен изглед
A distant view or prospect, especially one seen through some opening, avenue or passage.

visual /ˈvɪzjuːəl/ /ˈvɪʒuəl/ /ˈvɪʒuːəl/ /ˈvɪʒwəl/ /ˈvɪʒəl/ more visual most visual adj
визуален зрителен
Related to or affecting the vision.

visual angle visual angles n
[[визуа́лен]] [[ъ́гъл]]
(geometry) The angle formed by two rays of light, or two straight lines drawn from the extreme points of an object to the center of the eye.

visual arts n
изобрази́телно изку́ство
Art forms that are primarily visual in nature, such as painting, photography, printmaking, and filmmaking.

visualization /ˌvɪzjʊəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌvɪʒuələˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌvɪʒwələˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌvɪʒəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌvɪʒʊəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/ visualizations n
визуализа́ция представяне
The act of visualizing, or something visualized.

vital /ˈvaɪtəl/ more vital most vital adj
вита́лен жи́знен
Relating to, or characteristic of life.
[[жи́знено]] [[необходи́м]] вита́лен жи́знен жизненова́жен
Necessary to the continuation of life; being the seat of life; being that on which life depends.
животво́рен
Invigorating or life-giving.
[[жи́знено]] [[ва́жен]]
Very important.
жи́знен
Capable of living; in a state to live; viable.

vitality /vaɪˈtæləti/ /vaɪˈtælɪti/ /vɪ-/ vitalities n
жизнеспосо́бност
The capacity to live and develop.
енергичност жизненост
Energy or vigour.

vitamin /ˈvaɪ.tə.mɪn/ /ˈvɑet.ə.mən/ /ˈvɪt.ə.mɪn/ [ˈvʌɪ.ɾə.mɪn] vitamins n
витами́н витамин
Any of a specific group of organic compounds essential in small quantities for healthy human growth, metabolism, development, and body function; found in minute amounts in plant and animal foods or sometimes produced synthetically; deficiencies of specific vitamins produce specific disorders.

vitiate /ˈvɪʃ.i.eɪt/ v
повреждам развалям
(transitive) To spoil, make faulty; to reduce the value, quality, or effectiveness of something.
покварявам
(transitive) To debase or morally corrupt.

viticulture viticultures n
лозарство
The agricultural practice of growing grape vines.

vitreous /ˈvɪ.tɹi.əs/ more vitreous most vitreous adj
стъклен
Of or resembling glass; glassy.

vitrification /ˈvɪ.tɹɪ.fɪˌkeɪ.ʃən/ vitrifications n
остъкляване

vitrify /ˈvɪt.ɹɪˌfaɪ/ v
остъклявам
(transitive) To convert into glass or a glass-like substance by heat and fusion.

vitriol /ˈvɪtɹiɑl/ /ˈvɪtɹiɒl/ /ˈvɪtɹiəl/ vitriols n
метален сулфат
(dated) Any of various metal sulphates.

vitriolic /vɪtɹɪˈɒlɪk/ more vitriolic most vitriolic adj
сулфатен
(chemistry, dated) Of or pertaining to vitriol; derived from or resembling vitriol.

vituperate /-ɹeɪt/ /-ˈtʃuː-/ /-ˌɹeɪt/ /vaɪ-/ /vəˈt(j)upəɹət/ /vəˈt(j)upəˌɹeɪt/ /vɪˈtjuːpəɹeɪt/ /vɪˈtjuːpəɹət/ v
злословя коря́ хуля
To attack (someone or something) with abusive language; to revile, to vilify.
ругая
To criticize (someone or something) in an abusive or harsh manner.

vituperation /v(a)ɪˌt(j)upəˈɹeɪʃən/ /v(a)ɪˌtjuːpəˈɹeɪʃən/ vituperations n
ругатни хули
Criticism or invective that is sustained and overly harsh; abuse, severe blame or censure.

vivacious /vaɪˈveɪʃəs/ /vɪˈveɪʃəs/ more vivacious most vivacious adj
жив оживен
Lively and animated; full of life and energy.
дълговечен
(obsolete) Long-lived.

vivarium vivaria vivariums n
вива́риум
A place artificially arranged for keeping or raising living animals.

vivid /ˈvɪvɪd/ more vivid most vivid vivider vividest adj
ярък
(of perception) Clear, detailed or powerful.
блестящ
(of an image) Bright, intense or colourful.

vivify /ˈvɪvɪfaɪ/ v
съживявам
(transitive) To bring to life; to enliven.
оживявам
(transitive) To impart vitality to.

vixen /ˈvɪk.sən/ vixens n
женска лисица
A female fox.
свадлива жена
A malicious, quarrelsome or temperamental woman.

vizier /vɪˈzɪə/ /vɪˈzɪɹ/ /ˈvɪzɪə/ viziers n
везир
(history) A high-ranking official or minister in an Islamic government, especially in the Ottoman Empire.

vocable /ˈvoʊkəbl̩/ /ˈvəʊkəbl̩/ adj
произносим
(linguistics) Able to be uttered.

vocable /ˈvoʊkəbl̩/ /ˈvəʊkəbl̩/ vocables n
дума
(linguistics) A word or utterance, especially with reference to its form rather than its meaning.

vocabulary /voʊˈkæbjəlɛɹi/ /vəʊˈkabjʊləɹɪ/ /vəˈkabjʊləɹɪ/ /vəˈkæbjəlɛɹi/ vocabularies n
ле́ксика ре́чник ре́чников съста́в сло́вно бога́тство
A usually alphabetized and explained collection of words e.g. of a particular field, or prepared for a specific purpose, often for learning.
ле́ксика сло́вно бога́тство
The collection of words a person knows and uses.
ре́чник ре́чников съста́в
The words of a language collectively; lexis.
ре́чник
(by extension) A range of artistic or stylistic forms or techniques.

vocal /ˈvoʊ.kəl/ /ˈvəʊ.kəl/ more vocal most vocal adj
вокален гласов вока́лен
(phonetics) Consisting of, or characterized by, voice, or tone produced in the larynx, which may be modified, either by resonance, as in the case of the vowels, or by obstructive action, as in certain consonants, such as v, l, etc., or by both, as in the nasals m, n, ng.

vocalist /ˈvoʊkəlɪst/ vocalists n
певец
A singer; a person who likes to sing.

vocalize /ˈvoʊ.kə.laɪz/ v
произнасям гласно
To express with the voice, to utter.
изпълнявам вокали
(music) To sing without using words.

vocation /voʊˈkeɪʃən/ /vəʊˈkeɪʃən/ vocations n
влечение призва́ние
An inclination to undertake a certain kind of work, especially a religious career; often in response to a perceived summons; a calling.
занимание професия
An occupation for which a person is suited, trained or qualified.

vocational adj
професионален
Of or pertaining to a vocation.
(of education) That provides a special skill rather than academic knowledge.

vocative /ˈvoʊkətɪv/ /ˈvɑkətɪv/ /ˈvɒkətɪv/ more vocative most vocative adj
зва́телен
(grammar) Used in address; appellative (said of that case or form of the noun, pronoun, or adjective, in which a person or thing is addressed). For example "Domine, O Lord"

vocative case vocative cases n
зва́телен паде́ж звателна форма
(grammar) case of address, case used for a noun identifying the person or thing being addressed. It corresponds to the archaic English particle "O" as used in solemn or poetic address e.g.: Hear me, O Albion! Languages that regularly employ the vocative include Arabic, Bengali, Bulgarian, Czech, Georgian, Greek, Hawaiian, Hindi-Urdu, Irish, Latin, Latvian, Lithuanian, Ojibwe, Polish, Romanian, Ruthenian/Rusyn, Sanskrit, Scottish Gaelic, Serbo-Croatian, Slovak, Tamil and Ukrainian.

vociferate /vəʊˈsɪfəɹeɪt/ /vəˈsɪfəɹeɪt/ v
крещя
(intransitive) To cry out with vehemence

vociferation /voʊˌsɪf.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ /vəʊˌsɪf.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ vociferations n
крещене крясък
The act of exclaiming; violent outcry; vehement utterance of the voice.

vociferous /voʊˈsɪfəɹəs/ /vəʊˈsɪfəɹəs/ more vociferous most vociferous adj
крещящ
Making or characterized by a noisy outcry; clamorous.

vodka /ˈvɑdkə/ /ˈvɒdkə/ vodkas n
во́дка водка
A clear distilled alcoholic liquor made from grain mash.

vodyanoy vodyanoys n
во́дник
(Slavic mythology) A type of water sprite from Slavic mythology

vogue /vəʊɡ/ vogues n
мода
The prevailing fashion or style.
популярност
Popularity or a current craze.

voice /vɔɪs/ voices n
глас звук
Sound uttered by the mouth, especially by human beings in speech or song; sound thus uttered considered as possessing some special quality or character
глас
An expressed opinion, choice, will, desire, or wish; the right or ability to make such expression or to have it considered
говори́тел
One who speaks; a speaker.
глас зало́г
(grammar) A particular way of inflecting or conjugating verbs, or a particular form of a verb, by means of which is indicated the relation of the subject of the verb to the action which the verb expresses.

voice /vɔɪs/ v
изказва гласува озвучава
(transitive) To give utterance or expression to; to utter; to publish; to announce

voiced /vɔɪst/ adj
зву́чен
(phonetics) Sounded with vibration of the vocal cords. For example, the phone [z] is voiced, while [s] is unvoiced.

voiceless /ˈvɔɪsləs/ adj
безгла́сен беззву́чен
Lacking a voice, without vocal sound.
беззву́чен
(phonetics, of a consonant or vowel) Spoken without vibration of the vocal cords; unvoiced, surd, breathed. Examples: [t], [s], [f], [m̥], [u̥].

voicemail voicemails n
гла́сова по́ща телефо́нен секрета́р
(countable, by extension) An individual message on such a system.

void /vɔɪd/ adj
вакантен незает празен
Containing nothing; empty; not occupied or filled.
вакантен недействителен незает
Having no incumbent; unoccupied; said of offices etc.
лишен
(with of) Being without; destitute; devoid.
базполезен напразен
Not producing any effect; ineffectual; vain.
недействителен
Of no legal force or effect, incapable of confirmation or ratification.
(programming, of a function or method) That does not return a value; being a procedure rather than a function.
(bridge) Having no cards in a particular suit.

void /vɔɪd/ voids n
вакуум празнина
An empty space; a vacuum.

void /vɔɪd/ v
анулирам изпразвам
(transitive, obsolete) To remove the contents of; to make or leave vacant or empty; to quit; to leave.

voile /vɔɪl/ voiles n
воа́л
A light, translucent cotton fabric used for making curtains and dresses.

voivode /ˈvɔɪˌvoʊd/ /ˈvɔɪˌvəʊd/ voivodes n
войво́да
A local ruler or official in various parts of central and eastern Europe, especially early semi-independent rulers of Transylvania.

voivodeship /ˈvɔɪˌvoʊdˌʃɪp/ /ˈvɔɪˌvəʊdˌʃɪp/ voivodeships n
войво́дство
(countable) The highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland, comparable to a province or state.

volatile /ˈvɑ.ləˌtaɪ.əl/ /ˈvɒl.əˌtaɪ.(ə)l/ [ˈvɑ.lə.tl̩] [ˈvɑ.lə.ɾɫ̩] more volatile most volatile adj
летлив
(physics) Evaporating or vaporizing readily under normal conditions.
непостоя́нен
Fickle.
временен краткотраен
Temporary or ephemeral.

volatility /ˌvɑ.ləˈtɪl.ə.ti/ /ˌvɒl.əˈtɪl.ə.ti/ /ˌvɔl.əˈtɪl.ə.ti/ [ˌvɑ.ləˈtɪl.ə.ɾi] [ˌvɔl.əˈtɪl.ə.ɾi] volatilities n
летливост
The state of being volatile.

volcanic /vɒlˈkanɪk/ adj
вулкани́чен вулканичен
Of or pertaining to a volcano or volcanoes

volcanic bomb volcanic bombs n
вулканична бомба

volcano /vɑl.ˈkeɪ.noʊ/ /vɒl.ˈkeɪ.nəʊ/ /vɒl.ˈkɑː.nəʊ/ /vɔl.ˈkeɪ.noʊ/ volcanoes volcanos n
вулка́н вулкан
A vent or fissure on the surface of a planet (usually in a mountainous form) with a magma chamber attached to the mantle of a planet or moon, periodically erupting forth lava and volcanic gases onto the surface.

vole /ˈvəʊl/ voles n
полевка полска мишка
Any of a large number of species of small rodents of the subfamily Arvicolinae of the family Cricetidae which are not lemmings or muskrats.

volition /voʊˈlɪʃ(ə)n/ /vəˈlɪʃ(ə)n/ volitions n
воля
A conscious choice or decision. [from early 17th c.]
The mental power or ability of choosing; the will.

volitional /vɒˈlɪʃənəl/ [vɒˈlɪʃn̩l] [vɒˈlɪʃn̩l̩] more volitional most volitional adj
волеви
(not comparable) Of or relating to the volition or will.

volkhv /ˈvoʊlxəv/ volkhvs n
влъхва
(historical, paganism) a pre-Christian priest from Slavic cultures
(religion, paganism) a priest from Slavic neopaganism

volley /ˈvɑli/ /ˈvɒli/ volleys n
залп
The simultaneous firing of a number of missiles or bullets; the projectiles so fired.
воле́
(sports) A shot in which the ball is played before it hits the ground.

volleyball /ˈvɒlibɔ(ː)l/ volleyballs n
волейбо́л волейбол
(countable) The inflated ball used in such a game.

volost volosts n
во́лост
(historical) A traditional administrative subdivision in Eastern Europe.

volt /voʊlt/ /vɒlt/ /vəʊlt/ volts n
волт
In the International System of Units, the derived unit of electrical potential and electromotive force (voltage); the potential difference across a conductor when a current of one ampere uses one watt of power. Symbol: V

voltage /voʊltɪd͡ʒ/ /vəʊltɪd͡ʒ/ voltages n
напреже́ние
(electricity) The difference in electrostatic potential between two points in space, especially between live and neutral conductors or the earth.

voltaic /vɒlˈteɪ.ɪk/ more voltaic most voltaic adj
галваничен
of or relating to electricity.
producing electricity by chemical action.

volubility volubilities n
бъбривост
(uncountable) the state of being voluble

voluble /ˈvɑl.jə.bəl/ /ˈvɒl.jʊ.bəl/ more voluble most voluble adj
бъбрив
(of a person or a manner of speaking) Fluent or having a ready flow of speech.
повратлив
Easily rolling or turning; having a fluid, undulating motion.
увивен
(botany) Twisting and turning like a vine.

volume /ˈvɑl.jum/ /ˈvɑl.jəm/ /ˈvɒl(j)ɪu̯m/ /ˈvɒl.juːm/ /ˈvɒl.jʊm/ volumes n
обе́м обем
A three-dimensional measure of space that comprises a length, a width and a height. It is measured in units of cubic centimeters in metric, cubic inches or cubic feet in English measurement.
[[си́ла]] на звук
Strength of sound; loudness.
том
The issues of a periodical over a period of one year.
A bound book.
A single book of a publication issued in multi-book format, such as an encyclopedia.
сви́тък
(obsolete) A roll or scroll, which was the form of ancient books.

volumetric adj
обемен
Pertaining to measurement by volume.

voluminous /vəˈl(j)uː.mɪ.nəs/ /vəˈlu.mə.nəs/ more voluminous most voluminous adj
обе́мист обемен
Of or pertaining to volume or volumes.
обемист
Of great volume, or bulk; large.
плодови́т
Having written much, or produced many volumes

voluntary /vo.ˈlɔn.t̠ɹ̠̊ɹ̩.ri/ /ˈvɑ.lənˌtɛɹ.i/ /ˈvɒl.ən.tɹi/ /ˌvo.lɔn.ˈtɛ.ri/ more voluntary most voluntary adj
доброво́лен
Done, given, or acting of one's own free will.
умишлен
Done by design or intention; intentional.
безплатен
Working or done without payment.

volunteer /-ˈtɪɚ/ /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/ /ˌvɒl(ə)nˈtɪə/ volunteers n
доброво́лец
One who enters into, or offers themselves for, any service of their own free will, especially when done without pay.
(military) One who enters into military service voluntarily (but who, when in service, is subject to discipline and regulations like other soldiers), as opposed to a conscript.
диворастящ
(botany, agriculture) A plant that grows spontaneously, without being cultivated on purpose; see volunteer plant in Wikipedia.

volunteer /-ˈtɪɚ/ /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/ /ˌvɒl(ə)nˈtɪə/ v
постъпвам доброволец
(intransitive) To enlist oneself as a volunteer.

voluptuary /-tjʊ-/ /-ˈləp-/ /vəˈlʌptʃɹi/ /vəˈlʌptʃʊəɹi/ /vəˈlʌptʃʊɹi/ /vəˈlʌpt͡ʃʊˌɛɹi/ voluptuaries n
похотливец сластолю́бец
One whose life is devoted to sensual appetites; a pleasure-seeker, a sensualist.

voluptuous /vəˈlʌp.t͡ʃu.əs/ more voluptuous most voluptuous adj
сладостра́стен чувствен
Characterized or marked by full, generous, pleasurable sensation.
напета сексапилна
(of a woman) Curvaceous and sexually attractive.

volute /vəˈluːt/ volutes n
волута
(architectural element) The characteristic spiral curve on an Ionic capital, widely copied in other styles and in neoclassical architecture.
витка
(zoology) The spirals or whorls on a gastropod's shell.

volvulus /ˈvɑl.vjəl.əs/ /ˈvɒl.vjʊl.əs/ volvuli volvuluses n
преплитане на червата
(medicine) Obstruction of the bowel in which a loop of bowel has abnormally twisted on itself.

vomit /ˈvɑmɪt/ /ˈvɒmɪt/ vomits n
бълвоч повърнато
The regurgitated former contents of a stomach; vomitus.
повръщане
The act of vomiting.

vomit /ˈvɑmɪt/ /ˈvɒmɪt/ v
бълва́м повръ́щам
(intransitive) To regurgitate or eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth; puke.

vomiting vomitings n
повръ́щане
The act of one who vomits, or the matter that is vomited.

vomitive more vomitive most vomitive adj
предизвикващ повръщане
(medicine, pharmaceutical effect) Inducing vomiting

voodoo /ˈvuːduː/ voodoos n
вуду
Any of a group of related religious practices found chiefly in and around the Caribbean, particularly in Haiti and Louisiana.

voracious /vɔːˈɹeɪ.ʃəs/ /vəˈɹeɪ.ʃəs/ more voracious most voracious adj
ненаситен
Wanting or devouring great quantities of food.
лаком
Having a great appetite for anything; eager.

voracity voracities n
лакоми́я ненаси́тност
the state of being voracious; rapacity or extreme gluttony

vortex /ˈvɔɹtɛks/ vortexes vortices n
водовъртеж
A whirlwind, whirlpool, or similarly moving matter in the form of a spiral or column.
вихър
(figuratively) Anything that involves constant violent or chaotic activity around some centre.

vortical /ˈvɔːtɪk(ə)l/ more vortical most vortical adj
вихров
Of or pertaining to a vortex; containing vortices; moving in a vortex. [from 17th c.]

votary /ˈvoʊdəri/ /ˈvəʊt(ə)ri/ /ˈvəʊtəri/ more votary most votary adj
клетвен свързан с клетва
Consecrated by a vow or promise; consequent on a vow; devoted; promised.

vote /voʊt/ /vəʊt/ votes n
глас
a formalized choice on legally relevant measures such as employment or appointment to office or a proceeding about a legal dispute.
гласу́ване
an act or instance of participating in such a choice, e.g., by submitting a ballot

vote /voʊt/ /vəʊt/ v
гласу́вам
(intransitive) To cast a vote; to assert a formalized choice in an election.

vote of confidence votes of confidence n
вот на доверив
A motion proposed in a parliament or other assembly to give members the chance to express their confidence in a government; sometimes proposed by a government to counter a vote of no confidence proposed by the opposition; defeat would lead to the resignation of the government.

voter /ˈvoʊtɚ/ /ˈvəʊtə(ɹ)/ voters n
гласоподава́тел избира́тел
Someone who votes.

voting /ˈvoʊtɪŋ/ votings n
гласу́ване
action of the verb to vote

voting machine voting machines n
машина за гласуване
Any machine used in place of a paper ballot. In the model used in the US the voters mark their choice by switching levers and then pulling the master switch to reset the machine and place their vote.

votive /ˈvoʊ.tɪv/ /ˈvəʊ.tɪv/ more votive most votive adj
в изпълнение на обет
Dedicated or given in fulfillment of a vow or pledge.

vouch /ˈvaʊt͡ʃ/ v
гарантирам поръчителствам
To affirm or warrant the correctness or truth of (something); also, to affirm or warrant (the truth of an assertion or statement).
основавам се
To cite or rely on (an authority, a written work, etc.) in support of one's actions or opinions.
потвърждавам
To back, confirm, or support (someone or something) with credible evidence or proof.
призовавам
To call on (someone) to be a witness to something.
свидетелствам
To bear witness or testify to the nature or qualities (of someone or something).
доказвам
To provide evidence or proof.

voucher /ˈvaʊt͡ʃə(ɹ)/ vouchers n
ва́учър купо́н
A piece of paper that entitles the holder to a discount, or that can be exchanged for goods and services.

vouchsafe /ˌvaʊt͡ʃˈseɪf/ [ˌvʌʊtʃˈseɪf] v
благоволявам
To graciously give, to condescendingly grant a right, benefit, outcome, etc.; to deign to acknowledge.

voussoir /vuˈswɑːr/ voussoirs n
клиновиден камък
(architecture) One of a series of wedge-shaped bricks or stones forming an arch or vault. [from 1728]

vow /vaʊ/ vows n
кле́тва обет
A solemn promise to perform some act, or behave in a specified manner, especially a promise to live and act in accordance with the rules of a religious order.

vow /vaʊ/ v
заклевам закълна кълна
(ambitransitive) To make a vow; to promise.

vowel /vaʊl/ /ˈvaʊ.əl/ vowels n
гла́сна
(phonetics) A sound produced by the vocal cords with relatively little restriction of the oral cavity, forming the prominent sound of a syllable.
(orthography) A letter representing the sound of a vowel; in English, the vowels are a, e, i, o, u, and sometimes y.

voyage /ˈvɔɪ.ɪd͡ʒ/ voyages n
пътеше́ствие
A long journey, especially by ship.

voyage /ˈvɔɪ.ɪd͡ʒ/ v
пътешествам
(intransitive) To go on a long journey.

voyeur /vwɑ.ˈjɜɹ/ /vwɑː.ˈjɜː/ /vɔɪ.ˈjɜr/ /vɔɪ.ˈjɜː/ voyeurs n
воайор
A person who derives sexual pleasure from secretly observing other people, especially when such people are engaged in some sexual activity.
An obsessive observer of sensational or sordid subjects.

vrykolakas n
Върколак
(folklore) In Greek folklore, a harmful undead creature that eats flesh, somewhat like a vampire or zombie.

vulcanite vulcanites n
вулканизирана гума ебонит
A hard rubber made by vulcanization with sulfur; ebonite.

vulcanization vulcanizations n
вулканиза́ция
A process by which rubber is hardened using heat and sulphur.

vulcanize /ˈvʌl.kə.naɪz/ v
вулканизирам
(transitive) To treat rubber with heat and (usually) sulphur to harden it and make it more durable.

vulgar /ˈvʌl.ɡə/ /ˈvʌl.ɡɚ/ more vulgar most vulgar vulgarer vulgarest adj
вулга́рен неприли́чен непристо́ен
Debased, uncouth, distasteful, obscene.
простонароден
(historical, or, derogatory) Having to do with ordinary, common people.

vulgarian /vʌlˈɡɛəɹi.ən/ vulgarians n
парвеню простак
A vulgar individual, especially one who emphasizes or is oblivious to his or her vulgar qualities.

vulgarism vulgarisms n
вулгаризъм
(grammar) A word or term that is considered offensive or vulgar.

vulgarity /vʌlˈɡɜɹɪɾi/ vulgarities n
вулгарност простащина
(uncountable) The quality of being vulgar.

vulnerability /ˌvʌln(ə)ɹəˈbɪlɪti/ /ˌvʌn(ə)ɹəˈbɪlɪti/ vulnerabilities n
уязви́мост
(uncountable) The state of being vulnerable; susceptibility to attack or injury, either physical or emotional; the state or condition of being weak or poorly defended.

vulnerable /ˈvʌln(ə)ɹəbl̩/ /ˈvʌn(ə)ɹəbl̩/ more vulnerable most vulnerable adj
уязви́м
More or most likely to be exposed to the chance of being attacked or harmed, either physically or emotionally.

vulnerary /ˈvʌl.nəɹ.əɹ.i/ /ˈvʌl.nɚ.ɛɹ.i/ more vulnerary most vulnerary adj
лекуващ рани
Useful or used for healing wounds; healing, curative.
причиняващ рани
(archaic, rare) Causing wounds, wounding.

vulpine /ˈvʌlpaɪn/ more vulpine most vulpine adj
лиси́чи
Pertaining to a fox.
Having the characteristics of a fox; foxlike; cunning.

vulture /ˈvʌltʃə/ /ˈvʌlt͡ʃɚ/ vultures n
лешояд
Any of several carrion-eating birds of the families Accipitridae and Cathartidae.
хищник лешояд
(figurative, colloquial) A person who profits from the suffering of others.

vulva /ˈvʌlvə/ vulvae vulvas vulvæ n
ву́лва вулва
(anatomy) The external female sexual organs, collectively.

völva /ˈvoʊlvə/ /ˈvɑlvə/ /ˈvɒlvə/ /ˈvəʊlvə/ /ˈvɜːlvə/ völvas n
велва вьолва
(historical) In Old Norse society, a female practitioner of magic divination and prophecy.

wad /wɑd/ /wɒd/ wads n
па́чка
A substantial pile (normally of money).
изпразване
(slang, vulgar) An ejaculation of semen.

wad /wɑd/ /wɒd/ v
смачквам на топка
To crumple or crush into a compact, amorphous shape or ball.

wadding waddings n
опаковъчен материал
Wads collectively.
вата
Soft, fibrous cotton or wool used to make a wad, or as a packaging material.

waddle /ˈwɑd.əl/ /ˈwɒd.əl/ [ˈwɑɾ.ɫ̩] waddles n
патешко ходене
A squat, swaying gait.

waddle /ˈwɑd.əl/ /ˈwɒd.əl/ [ˈwɑɾ.ɫ̩] v
клатя се като патица
(intransitive) To walk with short steps, tilting the body from side to side.

wade /wed/ /weɪd/ wades n
газене прегазване
An act of wading.

wade /wed/ /weɪd/ v
газя
(intransitive) to walk through water or something that impedes progress.

wader /ˈweɪdə(ɹ)/ waders n
рибарски ботуши
(chiefly, in the plural) A waterproof boot that comes up to the hip, used by fishermen, etc.
газеща птица
A long-legged bird associated with wetland or coastal environments.

wafer /ˈweɪfə/ wafers n
вафла
A light, thin, flat biscuit/cookie.

waffle /ˈwɑf.l̩/ /ˈwɒf.l̩/ [ˈwɑf.ɫ̩] waffles n
гофрета
(countable, ) A flat pastry pressed with a grid pattern, often eaten hot with butter and/or honey or syrup.

waft /wæft/ /wɑft/ /wɑːft/ /wɒft/ wafts n
дъх полъх
Something (such as an odor or perfume) that is carried through the air.

waft /wæft/ /wɑft/ /wɑːft/ /wɒft/ v
нося се
(ergative) To (cause to) float easily or gently through the air.
довявам се разнасям се
(intransitive) To be moved, or to pass, on a buoyant medium; to float.
махам нося се
To give notice to by waving something; to wave the hand to; to beckon.

wag /wæɡ/ wags n
шегобиец
A witty person.

wag /wæɡ/ v
клатя
To swing from side to side, as an animal's tail, or someone's head, to express disagreement or disbelief.
бягам от училище
(intransitive, mostly, obsolete) To go; to proceed; to move; to progress.

wage /weɪd͡ʒ/ wages n
запла́та на́дница
(often in plural) An amount of money paid to a worker for a specified quantity of work, usually calculated on an hourly basis and expressed in an amount of money per hour.

wage /weɪd͡ʒ/ v
заемам се наемам се
(transitive) To conduct or carry out (a war or other contest).

wage earner wage earners n
надничар
Someone who works for wages, especially if that wage supports a household.

wager /ˈweɪd͡ʒɚ/ wagers n
бас облог
A bet; a stake; a pledge.
бас обло́г
(legal) A contract by which two parties or more agree that a certain sum of money, or other thing, shall be paid or delivered to one of them, on the happening or not happening of an uncertain event.
(legal) An offer to make oath.

wager /ˈweɪd͡ʒɚ/ v
басирам се обзалагам се
(transitive) To bet something; to put it up as collateral.

waggish more waggish most waggish adj
закачлив шеговит
mischievous, tricky

waggle /ˈwaɡəl/ v
поклащам
(transitive) To move (something) with short, quick motions; to wobble.

wagon /ˈwæɡ(ə)n/ /ˈwæɡən/ /ˈwæːɡən/ wagons n
де́тска коли́чка
Abbreviation of toy wagon; A child's riding toy, with the same structure as a wagon (sense 1), pulled or steered by a long handle attached to the front.
кару́ца
Short for dinner wagon (“set of light shelves mounted on castors so that it can be pushed around a dining room and used for serving”).
(slang) Short for paddy wagon (“police van for transporting prisoners”).

wagon train wagon trains n
обоз
A number of horse-drawn wagons traveling together for safety.

wagoner wagoners n
каруцар
Someone who drives a wagon.

wagtail wagtails n
стърчиопашка
Any of various small passerine birds, principally of genus Motacilla, of the Old World, notable for their long tails.

waif /weɪf/ waifs n
намерена вещ
(Britain, law, archaic) Often in the form waif and stray, waifs and strays: an article of movable property found of which the owner is not known, such as goods washed up on a beach or thrown away by an absconding thief; such items belong to the Crown, which may grant the right of ownership to them to a lord of a manor.
бездомник
A person (especially a child) who is homeless and without means of support; also, a person excluded from society; an outcast.

wail /weɪl/ [weɪɫ] wails n
вопъл стон
A prolonged cry, usually high-pitched, especially as of grief or anguish. [from 15th c.]
вой
A sound made by emergency vehicle sirens, contrasted with "yelp" which is higher-pitched and faster.

wail /weɪl/ [weɪɫ] v
стена
(intransitive) To cry out, as in sorrow or anguish.
вия ридая
(intransitive) To make a noise like mourning or crying.
оплаквам ридая стена
(transitive) To lament; to bewail; to grieve over.

wain /weɪn/ wains n
кола
(archaic, or, literary) A wagon; a four-wheeled cart for hauling loads, usually pulled by horses or oxen.

wainscot /ˈweɪnskɒt/ /ˈweɪnskət/ /ˈwɛnskət/ wainscots n
ламперия
(architecture) An area of wooden (especially oaken) panelling on the lower part of a room’s walls.

wainscot /ˈweɪnskɒt/ /ˈweɪnskət/ /ˈwɛnskət/ v
облицовам с ламперия
To decorate a wall with a wainscot.

wainscotting /ˈweɪnskɒtɪŋ/ wainscottings n
ламперия
Wooden (especially oaken) panelling on the lower part of a room’s walls.

wainwright /ˈweɪnɹaɪt/ wainwrights n
колар
A person who builds and repairs wagons.

waist /weɪst/ waists n
та́лия
(anatomy) The part of the body between the pelvis and the stomach.
корсаж
A part of a piece of clothing that covers the waist.

waistband /ˈweɪstˌbænd/ [ˈweɪst.ˌbænd] waistbands n
пояс
A band of fabric encircling the waist, especially a part of a pair of pants or a skirt.

waistcoat /ˈweɪs(t)kəʊt/ /ˈwɛskət/ waistcoats n
еле́к еле́че жиле́тка
(chiefly, British) A sleeveless, collarless garment worn over a shirt and under a suit jacket.

waistline waistlines n
та́лия
a line around the body at the waist; its measurement
the narrowest part of a garment, usually at the waist, but may be above or below depending on the dictates of fashion or the whim of the designer

wait /weɪt/ [weɪ̯ʔt] waits n
очакване
A delay.

wait /weɪt/ [weɪ̯ʔt] v
очаквам ча́кам
(intransitive) To delay movement or action until some event or time; to remain neglected or in readiness.
обслу́жвам сервирам
(intransitive, stative, US) To wait tables; to serve customers in a restaurant or other eating establishment.

waiter /ˈweɪtə/ /ˈweɪtɚ/ waiters waitress n
ке́лнер ке́лнерка сервитьо́р сервитьо́рка
A male or female attendant who serves customers at their tables in a restaurant, café or similar.

waiting /ˈweɪtɪŋ/ [ˈweɪ̯ɾɪŋ] waitings n
изчакване чакане
The act of staying or remaining in expectation.
обслужване сервиране
Attendance, service.

waiting room waiting rooms n
чака́лня чакалня
A room in some public place for people to wait.

waitress /ˈweɪtɹəs/ waiter waitresses n
ке́лнерка
A female attendant who serves customers in a restaurant, café, or similar.

waive /weɪv/ v
отказвам се
(transitive, legal) To relinquish (a right etc.); to give up claim to; to forgo.
оставям настрани
(now, _, rare) To put aside, avoid.

waiver /ˈweɪ.və(ɹ)/ /ˈweɪ.vɚ/ waivers n
отказ
The act of waiving, or not insisting on, some right, claim, or privilege.
писмен отказ от претенции
(legal) A legal document removing some requirement, such as waiving a right (giving it up) or a waiver of liability (agreeing to hold someone blameless).

wake /weɪk/ /weːk/ [weːk] [wɛːk] wakes n
килватер
(nautical) The path left behind a ship on the surface of the water.
бдение
A period after a person's death before or after the body is buried, cremated, etc.; in some cultures accompanied by a party and/or collectively sorting through the deceased's personal effects.

wake /weɪk/ /weːk/ [weːk] [wɛːk] v
събуждам събуждам се
(transitive) (often followed by up) To make somebody stop sleeping; to rouse from sleep.

wake up /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ [ˌweɪˈkʌp] v
събуждам бу́дя пробу́дя пробу́ждам
(intransitive) To stop sleeping; to awake.
бу́дя пробу́дя пробу́ждам
(transitive) To awaken somebody.
събуждам
(intransitive) To become more aware of a real-life situation; to concentrate on the matter in hand.

wakeful more wakeful most wakeful adj
буден
Awake; not sleeping.
безсънен
Sleepless.
бдителен
Vigilant and alert; watchful.

wakeless adj
непробуден
Without (the possibility of) waking.

walk /wɑk/ /wɔk/ /wɔːk/ walks n
разхо́дка
A trip made by walking.
вървеж похо́дка
A manner of walking; a person's style of walking.
алея за разходка
A path, sidewalk/pavement or other maintained place on which to walk.

walk /wɑk/ /wɔk/ /wɔːk/ v
вървя́ оти́вам хо́дя
(intransitive) To move on the feet by alternately setting each foot (or pair or group of feet, in the case of animals with four or more feet) forward, with at least one foot on the ground at all times. Compare run.
преминавам
(transitive) To travel (a distance) by walking.
разхождам
(transitive) To take for a walk or accompany on a walk.

walk on eggshells /-ɔn-/ /ˌwɑk-/ /ˌwɔk ɑn ˈɛɡʃɛlz/ /ˌwɔːk ɒn ˈɛɡʃɛlz/ v
действам внимателно
(idiomatic) To be overly careful in dealing with a person or situation because they get angry or offended very easily; to try very hard not to upset someone or something.

walk-in adj
без уговорка
(of a place) That people may enter without a prior appointment.

walk-on walk-ons n
статист
An actor of a small (or "bit") part in a theatrical production or film, often without speaking lines.

walkabout walkabouts n
обиколка странстване
(British) A public stroll by some celebrity to meet a group of people informally.

walker /ˈwɑkɚ/ /ˈwɔkɚ/ /ˈwɔːkə/ walkers n
пешеходец
The agent noun of to walk: a person who walks or a thing which walks, especially a pedestrian or a participant in a walking race.
проходилка
A walking frame or baby walker.

walking /ˈwɑkɪŋ/ /ˈwɔkɪŋ/ /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/ adj
амбулаторен ходещ
Able to walk in spite of injury or sickness.
пешеходен
Characterized by or suitable for walking.

walking /ˈwɑkɪŋ/ /ˈwɔkɪŋ/ /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/ walkings n
хо́дене
.

walking stick walking sticks n
басту́н
A tool, such as a cane, used to ease pressure on the legs, and to aid stability, when walking.

walkover walkovers n
лесна победа
An easy victory; a walkaway.

walkthrough /wɔːk.θɹuː/ walkthroughs n
репети́ция
(video games) A thorough demonstration that explains the steps involved in winning the game.

walkway /ˈwɑkˌweɪ/ /ˈwɔkˌweɪ/ /ˈwɔːkˌweɪ/ walkways n
пешеходна пътека
A clearly defined path for pedestrians.

wall /wɑl/ /wɔl/ /wɔːl/ walls n
зид дува́р стена́
A rampart of earth, stones etc. built up for defensive purposes.
Each of the substantial structures acting either as the exterior of or divisions within a structure.
(anatomy, zoology, botany) A dividing or containing structure in an organ or cavity.
зид стена́ дува́р
A structure built for defense surrounding a city, castle etc.
прегра́да
An impediment to free movement.
(often, in combination) A barrier.
стена́ зид
(soccer) A line of defenders set up between an opposing free-kick taker and the goal.
стена́
(Internet) A personal notice board listing messages of interest to a particular user.

wall /wɑl/ /wɔl/ /wɔːl/ v
ограждам
To enclose with, or as if with, a wall or walls.

wall socket wall sockets n
контакт розетка
A mains electricity power point mounted in or on a wall inside a dwelling or other building.

wallaby /ˈwɑləbi/ /ˈwɒləbi/ wallabies n
вид дребно кенгуру
Any of several species of marsupial; usually smaller and stockier than kangaroos

wallboard wallboards n
гипсокартон
A construction material of pre-made boards used for walls and ceilings, usually a gypsum core with a paper surface.

wallcreeper /ˈwɔːlkɹiːpə/ wallcreepers n
скалолазка
A passerine bird of species Tichodroma muraria, closely related to the nuthatches, breeding in temperate Asia, found more widely in much of temperate Eurasia.

wallet /ˈwɑlət/ /ˈwɒlɪt/ /ˈwɔlət/ wallets n
портмоне́ портфе́йл
A small case, often flat and often made of leather, for keeping money (especially paper money), credit cards, etc.

walleyed /ˈwɔːlaɪd/ more walleyed most walleyed adj
с изпъкнали очи
(of fish) Having bulging eyes.

wallflower /ˈwɑl.ˌflaʊ.ɚ/ /ˈwɔl.ˌflaʊ.ɚ/ /ˈwɔːl.ˌflaʊ.ə/ wallflowers n
боя́нка шибо́й
Any of several short-lived herbs or shrubs of the Erysimum genus with bright yellow to red flowers.

wallop /ˈwɑ.ləp/ /ˈwɒl.əp/ wallops n
[[си́лен]] [[у́дар]]
A heavy blow, punch.

wallow /ˈwɒ.ləʊ/ wallows n
въргаляне
An instance of wallowing.

wallow /ˈwɒ.ləʊ/ v
валям се въргалям се
To roll oneself about in something dirty, for example in mud.
To move lazily or heavily in any medium.
въргалям се
To live or exist in filth or in a sickening manner.

wallpaper wallpapers n
тапе́т
(uncountable) Decorative paper-like material used to cover the inner walls of buildings.

wallpaper v
слагам тапети
(transitive) To cover (a wall, a room, etc) with wallpaper.

walnut /ˈwɑlnət/ /ˈwɑlˌnʌt/ /ˈwɔlnət/ /ˈwɔlˌnʌt/ /ˈwɔːlnʌt/ adj
орехов
Having a dark brown colour, the colour of walnut wood.

walnut /ˈwɑlnət/ /ˈwɑlˌnʌt/ /ˈwɔlnət/ /ˈwɔlˌnʌt/ /ˈwɔːlnʌt/ walnuts n
орех
A hardwood tree of the genus Juglans.
A nut of the walnut tree.
Wood of the walnut tree.
Dark brown colour, the colour of walnut wood.

walrus /ˈwɑl.ɹəs/ /ˈwɒl.ɹəs/ /ˈwɔl.ɹəs/ /ˈwɔːl.ɹəs/ walri walrii walrus walruses walrusses n
морж моржови
A large Arctic marine mammal related to seals and having long tusks, tough, wrinkled skin, and four flippers, Odobenus rosmarus.

waltz /wɑlts/ /wɒlts/ /wɔːlts/ waltzes n
валс
A ballroom dance in 3/4 time.
A piece of music for this dance (or in triple time).

wampum /ˈwɑmpəm/ /ˈwɒmpəm/ wampum wampums n
вампум
(uncountable) Small cylindrical beads made from polished shells (especially white ones) which have been strung together, formerly used by Native American peoples of eastern North America for various purposes including as jewellery and money, and for record-keeping; (countable, archaic) one such bead.

wan /wæn/ /wɑn/ /wɒn/ wanner wannest adj
блед болнав
Pale, sickly-looking.
замъглен
Dim, faint.

wand /wɑnd/ /wɒnd/ wands n
жезъл палка
A hand-held narrow rod, usually used for pointing or instructing, or as a traditional emblem of authority.

wander /ˈwɑndɚ/ /ˈwɒndə/ /ˈwʊndə/ /ˈwʌndə/ wanders n
скитане
(countable) An act or instance of wandering.

wander /ˈwɑndɚ/ /ˈwɒndə/ /ˈwʊndə/ /ˈwʌndə/ v
изневерявам лу́там се обърквам пътя отклонявам се ски́там се
бродя
(intransitive) To go somewhere indirectly or at varying speeds; to move in a curved path.

wanderer /ˈwɑndəɹɚ/ /ˈwɒndəɹə/ wanderers n
скитник странник
One who wanders, who travels aimlessly.

wandering /ˈwɑndəɹɪŋ/ /ˈwɒndəɹɪŋ/ adj
скитащ странстващ
Which wanders; travelling from place to place.

wandering /ˈwɑndəɹɪŋ/ /ˈwɒndəɹɪŋ/ wanderings n
странстване скитане
Travelling without preset route; roaming.
блуждаене
Straying from a desired path.
бълнуване несвързано говорене
(chiefly, in the plural) Disordered speech or delirium.

wane /weɪn/ wanes n
намаляване
A gradual diminution in power, value, intensity etc.

wane /weɪn/ v
намалявам чезна
(intransitive) To progressively lose its splendor, value, ardor, power, intensity etc.; to decline.
гасна
(intransitive) Said of light that dims or diminishes in strength.
намалявам
(intransitive, astronomy) Said of the Moon as it passes through the phases of its monthly cycle where its surface is less and less visible.
(intransitive, archaic) To decrease physically in size, amount, numbers or surface.
приближавам се към края си
(intransitive) Said of a time period that comes to an end.

wangle /ˈwæŋ.ɡəl/ v
изкрънквам
(transitive) To obtain through deceitful or manipulative methods.
постигам с хитрост
(intransitive) To achieve through contrivance or cajolery.

wank /wæŋk/ v
онанирам мастурбирам
(transitive, slang, vulgar) To masturbate; to give a hand job to.

wanker /ˈwæŋkə(ɹ)/ wankers n
чикиджия
(derogatory) A person who masturbates.
идиот
An idiot, a stupid person.

want /wɐnt/ /wɑnt/ /wɒnt/ /wɔnt/ /wʌnt/ wants n
желание нужда
(countable) A desire, wish, longing.
липса недостиг
(countable, often, followed by of) Lack, absence, deficiency.
бе́дност лишение
(uncountable) Poverty.

want /wɐnt/ /wɑnt/ /wɒnt/ /wɔnt/ /wʌnt/ v
жела́я и́скам
(intransitive) To desire (to experience desire); to wish.

wanted /ˈwɑntɪd/ /ˈwɒntɪd/ more wanted most wanted adj
желан нужен
wished for; desired; sought
търсен
(legal) subject to immediate detainment by law enforcement authorities on sight.

wanting /ˈwɑntɪŋ/ /ˈwɒntɪŋ/ more wanting most wanting adj
липсващ лишен
Absent or lacking.

wanton /ˈwɑntən/ /ˈwɒntɒn/ /ˈwɒntən/ wantoner wantonest adj
необуздан палав
(archaic) Undisciplined, unruly; not able to be controlled.
безгрижен игрив
(obsolete) Playful, sportive; merry or carefree.
безпътен разпуснат
Lewd, immoral; sexually open, unchaste.
капризен своенравен
Capricious, reckless of morality, justice etc.; acting without regard for the law or the well-being of others; gratuitous.
екстравагантен
(archaic) Extravagant, unrestrained, excessive.

wanton /ˈwɑntən/ /ˈwɒntɒn/ /ˈwɒntən/ v
разточителствам
(intransitive) To rove and ramble without restraint, rule, or limit; to revel; to play loosely; to frolic.
палувам
(intransitive) To act wantonly; to be lewd or lascivious.

wapiti wapiti wapitis n
канадски елен
(US, Canada) The American elk (Cervus canadensis). It was formerly considered to be in the same species as the European red deer, which it somewhat exceeds in size.

waqf /wɑkf/ awqaf waqfs n
вакъф
An endowment of land, in certain Islamic countries, given for religious or charitable purposes.

war /wɑɹ/ /wɔɹ/ /wɔː/ wars n
война́ война
(uncountable) Organized, large-scale, armed conflict between countries or between national, ethnic, or other sizeable groups, usually but not always involving active engagement of military forces.
(crime) A prolonged conflict between two groups of organized criminals, usually over organizational or territorial control.

war /wɑɹ/ /wɔɹ/ /wɔː/ v
[[во́дя]] [[война́]] вою́вам
(intransitive) To engage in conflict (may be followed by "with" to specify the foe).

war crime /ˈwɔɹ ˌkɹaɪm/ /ˈwɔː kɹaɪm/ war crimes n
вое́нно престъпле́ние военно престъпление
(criminal law, international law) A punishable offence under international law for violations of the laws of war by any person or persons, military or civilian.

war criminal war criminals n
[[вое́нен]] [[престъ́пник]] [[военен|вое́нна]] [[престъ́пница]] [[военен|вое́нна]] [[престъ́пничка]]
A person guilty of one or more war crimes.

war effort war efforts n
военно усилие

war memorial war memorials n
военния паметник
A monument to commemorate the people who were killed in a particular war

war of attrition wars of attrition n
[[война́]] на [[изтоще́ние]]
A prolonged war in which the warring sides try to defeat their opponents by wearing them out.

warble /ˈwɔɹbl̩/ /ˈwɔːbl̩/ v
чуруликам
(transitive) To sing like a bird, especially with trills.

warbler /ˈwɔː(ɹ)blə(ɹ)/ warblers n
пойна птица
Any of various small passerine songbirds, especially of the family Sylviidae (Old World warblers) and Parulidae (New World warblers).

ward /wɔɹd/ /wɔːd/ wards n
гард
(fencing) A guarding or defensive motion or position.
килия стража
A section or subdivision of a prison.
отделение
A part of a hospital, with beds, where patients reside.
райо́н
An administrative division of a borough, city or council.
район стража
(Mormonism) A subdivision of the LDS Church, smaller than and part of a stake, but larger than a branch.
подопечен
A minor looked after by a guardian.

ward /wɔɹd/ /wɔːd/ v
охранявам
(transitive) To keep in safety, to watch over, to guard.
защитавам пазя
(transitive) To defend, to protect.
защитавам отблъсквам пазя предотвратявам
(transitive) To fend off, to repel, to turn aside, as anything mischievous that approaches. (usually followed by off)
нащрек съм
(intransitive) To be vigilant; to keep guard.

warden /ˈwɔɹdən/ /ˈwɔːdən/ wardens n
директор на затвор
A chief administrative officer of a prison.
надзира́тел
An official charged with supervisory duties or with the enforcement of specific laws or regulations; such as a game warden or air-raid warden.

warder warders n
надзирател тъмничар
A guard, especially in a prison.

wardrobe /ˈwɔɹdɹoʊb/ /ˈwɔːdɹəʊb/ wardrobes n
гардеро́б
(figuratively) The department of a theater, movie studio, etc which purchases, keeps, and cares for costumes; its staff; its room(s) or building(s).
A movable cupboard or cabinet designed for storing clothes, particularly as a large piece of bedroom furniture.
The contents of a wardrobe: an individual's entire collection of clothing.

wardroom wardrooms n
офицерска кают-компания
(nautical) The living quarters of a ship designated for the commissioned officers other than the captain.

ware /wɛə(ɹ)/ /wɛɚ/ wares n
изделие
(uncountable, usually, in combination) Goods or a type of goods offered for sale or use.
(in the plural) See wares.
(uncountable) Pottery or metal goods.
(countable, archaeology) A style or genre of artifact.
(Ireland) Crockery.

warehouse /ˈwɛə(ɹ)haʊs/ warehouses n
магази́я склад
A place for storing large amounts of products. In logistics, a place where products go to from the manufacturer before going to the retailer.

warehouseman warehousemen n
склададжия
A person who manages, or works in, a warehouse.

warfare /ˈwɔɹfɛɹ/ /ˈwɔːfɛə/ warfares n
воюване
The waging of war or armed conflict against an enemy.
военна операция
Military operations of some particular kind e.g. guerrilla warfare.

warhead warheads n
бойна глава
The part of a missile, projectile, torpedo, rocket, or other munition which contains either the nuclear or thermonuclear system, high explosive system, chemical or biological agents, or inert materials intended to inflict damage.

warily more warily most warily adv
внимателно предпазливо
Without trust; in a manner showing a lack of trust.

wariness warinesses n
предпазливост
vigilance or the condition of being alert

warlike /ˈwɔɹlaɪk/ /ˈwɔːlaɪk/ more warlike most warlike adj
войнствен
Hostile and belligerent.
военен
Martial, bellicose or militaristic.

warlord /ˈwɔɹlɔɹd/ /ˈwɔːlɔːd/ warlords n
военачалник
A high military officer in a warlike nation.

warm /wɔɹm/ /wɔːm/ warmer warmest adj
то́пъл топъл
Of a somewhat high temperature.
сърдечен
Having a color in the part of the visible electromagnetic spectrum between red and yellow-green.
разгорещен страстен
(archaic) Ardent, zealous.

warm /wɔɹm/ /wɔːm/ v
затоплям затоплям се
(transitive) To make engaged or earnest; to interest; to engage; to excite ardor or zeal in; to enliven.

warm-blooded more warm-blooded most warm-blooded warmer-blooded warmest-blooded adj
темпераментен
(idiomatic) Passionate.

warming warmings n
затопляне
A small rise in temperature.

warming up n
загрявка
a regime of gentle exercise undertaken before some strenuous exercise or sport

warmonger /ˈwɔː.mʌŋ.ɡə(ɹ)/ warmongers n
военолюбец
(pejorative) Someone who advocates war; a militarist.

warmth /wɔɹmθ/ /wɔːmθ/ warmths n
топлина
A moderate degree of heat; the sensation of being warm.
отзивчивост сърдечност
Friendliness, kindness or affection.
въодушевление разпаленост
Fervor, intensity of emotion or expression.

warn /wɔɹn/ /wɔːn/ v
предупреждавам
(transitive) To make (someone) aware of (something impending); especially:
(transitive) To make (someone) aware of impending danger, evil, etc. [from 11th c.]

warning /ˈwɔɹnɪŋ/ /ˈwɔːnɪŋ/ interjection
внимание
Used to warn of danger in signs and notices.

warning /ˈwɔɹnɪŋ/ /ˈwɔːnɪŋ/ warnings n
предупрежде́ние предупреждение
The action of the verb warn; an instance of warning someone.
Something spoken or written that is intended to warn.

warp /woːp/ /wɔɹp/ /wɔːp/ warps n
изкривяване
(uncountable) The state, quality, or condition of being physically bent or twisted out of shape.
изкорубване
(countable) A mental or moral distortion, deviation, or aberration.
осно́ва
(weaving) The threads that run lengthwise in a woven fabric; crossed by the woof or weft.

warp /woːp/ /wɔɹp/ /wɔːp/ v
деформирам изкривявам
(transitive) To twist or turn (something) out of shape; to deform.

warp beam warp beams n
кросно
(textiles, weaving) The roller on which the warp is wound in a loom.

warrant /ˈwɑɹənt/ /ˈwɒɹənt/ /ˈwɔɹənt/ warrants n
пълномощно
Authorization or certification; a sanction, as given by a superior.
гаранция
(countable) Something that provides assurance or confirmation; a guarantee or proof.
съдебно постановление
(law, countable) A judicial writ authorizing an officer to make a search, seizure, or arrest, or to execute a judgment.

warrant /ˈwɑɹənt/ /ˈwɒɹənt/ /ˈwɔɹənt/ v
гарантирам
(transitive) To authorize; to give (someone) sanction or warrant (to do something).

warrant officer warrant officers n
съдия-изпълнител
(law enforcement) An officer assigned to execute warrants and other writs.

warranty /ˈwɒ.ɹən.ti/ /ˈwɔɹ.ən.ti/ warranties n
гаранция
(countable) A guarantee that a certain outcome or obligation will be fulfilled; security.
(countable) A written guarantee, usually over a fixed period, provided to someone who buys a product or item, which states that repairs will be provided free of charge in case of damage or a fault.
гара́нция
(countable, law) A legal agreement, either written or oral (an expressed warranty) or implied through the actions of the buyer and seller (an implied warranty), which states that the goods or property in question will be in exactly the same state as promised, such as in a sale of an item or piece of real estate.
упълномощаване
(uncountable, rare) Justification or mandate to do something, especially in terms of one’s personal conduct.

warring adj
воюващ
engaged in war; belligerent

warrior /ˈwoɹ.i.ɚ/ /ˈwoɹjɚ/ /ˈwɑɹ.i.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈwɑɹjə(ɹ)/ /ˈwɒɹ.i.ə(ɹ)/ warriors n
во́ин войни́к бое́ц ра́тник
A person who is actively engaged in battle, conflict or warfare; a soldier or combatant.

warship /ˈwɔɹˌʃɪp/ /ˈwɔːˌʃɪp/ warships n
вое́нен ко́раб
Any ship built or armed for naval combat.

wart /wɔɹt/ /wɔːt/ warts n
брада́вица брадавица
(pathology) A type of deformed growth occurring on the skin caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV).

warthog /-hɑɡ/ /ˈwɔɹtˌhɔɡ/ /ˈwɔːtˌhɒɡ/ warthogs n
брадавично прасе
(zoology) A wild pig of the genus Phacochoerus, native to Africa.

wartime wartimes n
вое́нно вре́ме вре́ме на война́
(often, attributive) A period during which a war is in progress in a particular place.

warty more warty most warty wartier wartiest adj
покрит с брадавици
Having warts.

wary /ˈwɛə.ɹi/ /ˈwɛɚ.i/ warier wariest adj
внимателен предпазлив
Cautious of danger; carefully watching and guarding against deception, trickery, and dangers; suspiciously prudent
бдителен внимателен
Characterized by caution; guarded; careful; on one's guard

wasabi /wəˈsɑːbi/ wasabis n
васа́би
A pungent green Japanese condiment made from the plant Eutrema japonicum (syn. Wasabia japonica).

wash /wæʃ/ /wɑʃ/ /wɒʃ/ /wɔɹʃ/ /wɔʃ/ washes n
миене
The process or an instance of washing or being washed by water or other liquid.
прибо́й
(arts) A smooth and translucent painting created using a paintbrush holding a large amount of solvent and a small amount of paint.
перо
(nautical) The blade of an oar.
килватер нанос пране прибо́й
A piece of ground washed by the action of water, or sometimes covered and sometimes left dry; the shallowest part of a river, or arm of the sea; also, a bog; a marsh.
локва
A shallow body of water.
сухо корито
In arid and semi-arid regions, the normally dry bed of an intermittent or ephemeral stream; an arroyo or wadi.

wash /wæʃ/ /wɑʃ/ /wɒʃ/ /wɔɹʃ/ /wɔʃ/ v
измивам ми́я
To clean with water.
обогатявам
(mining) To separate valuable material (such as gold) from worthless material by the action of flowing water.
мия се
(intransitive) To clean oneself with water.
измивам ми́я мокря
(transitive) To cover with water or any liquid; to wet; to fall on and moisten.
отмивам се сигурен съм убедителен съм
(intransitive, figuratively) To be cogent, convincing; to withstand critique.
пера се
(intransitive) To bear without injury the operation of being washed.
отмивам се промивам
(intransitive) To be wasted or worn away by the action of water, as by a running or overflowing stream, or by the dashing of the sea; said of road, a beach, etc.

wash-leather wash-leathers n
гюдерия
Leather that has been treated so as to be very absorbent. Usually made of sheepskin treated with oil, and used for dusting or as an absorbent lining in pockets, gloves, etc.

washable more washable most washable adj
който може да се пере
Capable of being washed without being damaged; especially by a specified method, for example machine-washable.

washbasin washbasins n
мивка умива́лник
A basin used for washing, (now) particularly a permanently installed sink, fitted with a water supply and a drain, for washing the hands and face.

washboard washboards n
дъска за пране
(nautical) A board fastened along a ship's gunwale to prevent splashing; a splashboard.

washbowl washbowls n
умивалник
A sink in a bathroom, connected to a supply of water and a drain, in which one may wash one's face and hands.
леген
A basin for washing the face and hands; a washbasin.

washcloth /ˈwɒʃklɒθ/ /ˈwɔʃklɔθ/ washcloths n
кесе къ́рпа за лице́
A small cloth used to wash the face and body.

washed out more washed out most washed out adj
изтощен
(idiomatic) Very tired and lacking energy or animation.

washer /ˈwɑʃɚ/ /ˈwɒʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈwɔʃɚ/ washers n
пералня
Something that washes; especially an appliance such as a washing machine or dishwasher.
ша́йба
A flat annulus, placed beneath a nut or at some joint, to distribute pressure, alleviate friction, provide directionally differentiated friction (e.g. making the nut turn counter-clockwise only with difficulty), or prevent leakage.
мияч
A person who washes (especially clothes) for a living; a washerman or washerwoman.

washerwoman washerwomen n
перачка
A woman who washes people's laundry.

washing /ˈwɑ.ʃɪŋ/ /ˈwɒʃ.ɪŋ/ /ˈwɔʃ.ɪŋ/ washings n
миене пране
(countable) The action of the verb to wash
пране
(uncountable, chiefly, British, NZ, Australia) Clothing, bedlinen or soft furnishings that have been, are currently being, or are to be washed; laundry.

washing machine washing machines n
пера́лна маши́на пера́лня
A machine, usually automatic, that washes clothes, etc.

washing powder washing powders n
прах за пране́
A powder used in washing clothes, etc.; a detergent.

washing-up n
миене на съдове
(British) The act of washing dishes etc; dishwashing.

washtub washtubs n
корито
A tub used for washing clothes.

wasp /waps/ /wæsp/ /wɑsp/ /wɒsp/ wasps n
оса́ оса
Any of many types of stinging flying insect resembling a hornet.

wasp-waisted more wasp-waisted most wasp-waisted adj
с много тънка талия
Having a very slim waist, especially as a result of tightly-laced clothing.

waspish /ˈwɑ.spɪʃ/ /ˈwɒs.pɪʃ/ more waspish most waspish adj
раздразнен ядосан
Spiteful or irascible.

waste /weɪst/ more waste most waste adj
необработен пустинен
Barren; desert; empty.
бракуван негоден
Rejected as being defective; eliminated as being worthless; produced in excess.
ненужен
Superfluous; needless.

waste /weɪst/ wastes n
отпадък
Excess of material, useless by-products, or damaged, unsaleable products; garbage; rubbish.
пу́стош
A wasteland; an uninhabited desolate region; a wilderness or desert.
загуба прахосване
The action or progress of wasting; extravagant consumption or ineffectual use.
износване изхабяване
Gradual loss or decay.

waste /weɪst/ v
пилея прахосвам износвам изтощавам опустошавам развалям
(transitive) To wear away by degrees; to impair gradually; to deteriorate; to diminish by constant loss; to use up; to consume; to spend; to wear out.

waste pipe waste pipes n
отточна тръба
a pipe that carries off liquid waste; a drain or drainpipe

wasteful /ˈweɪstfəl/ more wasteful most wasteful adj
разточителен прахоснически
Inclined to waste or squander money or resources.

wastefulness wastefulnesses n
прахосничество
imprudent or excessive expenditure or the waste of resources

wasteland /ˈweɪs(t)ˌland/ /ˈweɪs(t)ˌlænd/ /ˈweɪs(t)ˌlənd/ /ˈwæes(t)ˌlɘnd/ /ˈwæes(t)ˌlɛnd/ wastelands n
пу́стош
A place with no remaining resources; a desert.

waster /ˈweɪstə/ wasters n
прахосник разточител
Someone or something that wastes; someone who squanders or spends extravagantly.

wastewater wastewaters n
помия
Any water that has been used in some human domestic or industrial activity and, because of that, now contains waste products.

wasting /ˈweɪstɪŋ/ adj
опустошителен

wastrel /weɪstɹəl/ wastrels n
разсипник
(countable, dated) One who is profligate, who wastes time or resources extravagantly.

watch /ˈwɑt͡ʃ/ /ˈwɒt͡ʃ/ /ˈwɔt͡ʃ/ watches n
часовник
часо́вник
A portable or wearable timepiece.
охра́на
The act of guarding and observing someone or something.
The act of seeing, or viewing, for a period of time.
ва́хта дежу́рство
A particular time period when guarding is kept.
карау́л паза́ч страж часови́
A person or group of people who guard.
ва́хта
(nautical) A group of sailors and officers aboard a ship or shore station with a common period of duty: starboard watch, port watch.
(nautical) A period of time on duty, usually four hours in length; the officers and crew who tend the working of a vessel during the same watch. (FM 55–501).

watch /ˈwɑt͡ʃ/ /ˈwɒt͡ʃ/ /ˈwɔt͡ʃ/ v
гле́дам
(ambitransitive) To look at, see, or view for a period of time.
внима́вам следя́
(transitive) To be wary or cautious of.
бдя бо́дърствам внима́вам наблюда́вам охраня́вам па́зя
(transitive) To attend to dangers to or regarding.
бдя бо́дърствам
(intransitive) To be vigilant or on one's guard.

watch out interjection
внимавай! пази се!
Used to warn someone of an imminent danger.

watch out v
внима́вам
(idiomatic) To be aware or conscious; to look closely or carefully; to use caution. Often used in the imperative.

watchdog /ˈwɑːt͡ʃ.ˌdɑːɡ/ /ˈwɒt͡ʃ.ˌdɒɡ/ watchdogs n
пазител
(figurative) An individual or group that monitors the activities of another entity (such as an individual, corporation, non-profit group, or governmental organization) on behalf of the public to ensure that entity does not behave illegally or unethically.

watchdog /ˈwɑːt͡ʃ.ˌdɑːɡ/ /ˈwɒt͡ʃ.ˌdɒɡ/ v
пазя
To perform a function analogous to that of a watchdog; to guard and warn.

watcher /ˈwɑ.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈwɒt͡ʃ.ə/ /ˈwɔt͡ʃ.ə/ watchers n
наблюдател
Someone who watches or observes.
пазач
Someone who keeps vigil.

watchful /ˈwɒt͡ʃ.fəl/ /ˈwɔt͡ʃ.fəl/ more watchful most watchful adj
бдителен внимателен
Fully observant, vigilant, or aware.

watchhouse watchhouses n
арест
A small prison attached to a police station, usually used on a temporary basis.

watchlist /ˈwɒt͡ʃˌlɪst/ /ˈwɔt͡ʃˌlɪst/ watchlists n
наблюдаваните теми
A list of people or things that are to receive special attention or monitoring.

watchmaker /ˈwɔtʃˌmeɪkə/ watchmakers n
часовника́р часовника́рка
A person who makes and/or maintains watches.

watchman watchmen n
пазач стража
One set to watch; a person who keeps guard, especially one who guards a building, or the streets of a city, by night.

watchtower watchtowers n
наблюдателница стражева кула
An observation tower in which a lookout keeps watch over prisoners, or looks out for fires, etc.

watchword /ˈwɒt͡ʃwɜː(ɹ)d/ watchwords n
лозунг
A word used as a motto, as expressive of a principle, belief, or rule of action; a rallying cry.
парола
(military, security) A prearranged reply to the challenge of a sentry or a guard; a password or signal by which friends can be known from enemies.

water /ˈwoːtə/ /ˈwætəɹ/ /ˈwɑtəɹ/ /ˈwɒtə/ /ˈwɒtəɹ/ /ˈwɔtər/ /ˈwɔtəɹ/ /ˈwɔɹtəɹ/ /ˈwɔːtə/ /ˈwɔːtəɹ/ /ˈwʊtəɹ/ [wɔːʔəɹ] [ˈwatə] [ˈwaɾɚ] [ˈwaːʈər(ɯ)] [ˈwoʊʔə] [ˈwoːtə] [ˈwoːɾə] [ˈwoːʔɐ] [ˈwoːʔə] [ˈwɑɾɚ] [ˈwɒːθ̠ɚ] [ˈwɔoɾɐ] [ˈwɔtər] [ˈwɔəɾə] [ˈwɔəɾɚ] [ˈwɔɹɾɚ] [ˈwɔɾɚ] [ˈwɔʈə(r)] [ˈwʊɾɚ] [ˈʋaːʈər(ɯ)] [ˈʋɔʈə(r)] waters n
вода́ вода
(uncountable, in particular) The liquid form of this substance: liquid H2O.

water /ˈwoːtə/ /ˈwætəɹ/ /ˈwɑtəɹ/ /ˈwɒtə/ /ˈwɒtəɹ/ /ˈwɔtər/ /ˈwɔtəɹ/ /ˈwɔɹtəɹ/ /ˈwɔːtə/ /ˈwɔːtəɹ/ /ˈwʊtəɹ/ [wɔːʔəɹ] [ˈwatə] [ˈwaɾɚ] [ˈwaːʈər(ɯ)] [ˈwoʊʔə] [ˈwoːtə] [ˈwoːɾə] [ˈwoːʔɐ] [ˈwoːʔə] [ˈwɑɾɚ] [ˈwɒːθ̠ɚ] [ˈwɔoɾɐ] [ˈwɔtər] [ˈwɔəɾə] [ˈwɔəɾɚ] [ˈwɔɹɾɚ] [ˈwɔɾɚ] [ˈwɔʈə(r)] [ˈwʊɾɚ] [ˈʋaːʈər(ɯ)] [ˈʋɔʈə(r)] v
поливам
(transitive) To pour water into the soil surrounding (plants).
пикая поя
(transitive) To wet or supply with water; to moisten; to overflow with water; to irrigate.
разреждам
(transitive) To dilute.

water bear water bears n
бавноходка
(zoology) A member of the animal phylum Tardigrada.

water buffalo /ˈwɑtɚˌbʌfəloʊ/ [ˈwɑɾɚˌbʌfəloʊ] water buffalo water buffaloes water buffalos n
индийски бивол
A large ungulate, widely used as a domestic animal in Asia, South America. North Africa and Europe: Bubalus bubalis.

water butt water butts n
бъчва за дъждовна вода
An open-ended barrel used to contain rainwater; a rain barrel

water cannon water cannon water cannons n
во́дно оръ́дие
A device that shoots a large amount of water at high pressure through a hose-like tube.

water carrier water carriers n
водоносец
(usually, historical) A person who carries water from a spring or well, especially in antiquity and pre-modern era when it was a common job.
(figuratively, colloquial) An individual doing simple, ordinary work, usually in opposition to somebody considered more valuable.

water clock water clocks n
во́ден часо́вник
(chiefly, _, historical) A device for measuring time using water, typically by measuring water flowing in or out of a basin of known size at a known rate.

water dog water dogs n
водно куче
A retriever type of gun dog bred to flush and retrieve game from water.

water gauge water gauges n
водомер
A glass column that displays water levels.

water glass water glasses n
водно стъкло
(inorganic chemistry) Any of various water-soluble silicate compounds, especially when occurring in dissolved, jelly-like form.

water meter water meters n
водомер
A device used to measure the volume of water usage.

water plantain water plantains n
лаваница
Any of several plants, of the genus Alisma, that inhabit marshy places

water polo n
водна топка
A water sport consisting of two teams of swimmers who have to throw the ball into the opponent's goal.

water rail water rails n
креща́лец
a small wetland bird (Rallus aquaticus) of the family Rallidae that breeds in marshes and reedbeds across Europe and Asia.

water softener water softeners n
омекотител
A device which reduces the calcium and magnesium concentration of hard water by passing it through an ion exchange resin.

water supply water supplies n
водоснабдяване
The provision of water by public utilities, commercial organisations, community endeavors or by individuals, usually via a system of pumps and pipes.

water turbine water turbines n
водна турбина
A device that converts the energy of moving water, usually at a dam into rotary motion, usually used to make electricity.

water wheel water wheels n
водно колело
A wheel, propelled by running or falling water, used to power machinery.

water-cooled adj
с водно охлаждане
using water as a means of cooling.

water-resistant more water-resistant most water-resistant adj
водоустойчив
that slows the penetration of water (but is not waterproof)

waterbed waterbeds n
водно легло
A bed with a tough plastic mattress filled with water.

watercolour /ˈwɔ.tɜˌkʌ.lɜ/ adj
акварелен
Pertaining to the methods or products of watercolor.

watercolour /ˈwɔ.tɜˌkʌ.lɜ/ watercolours n
акварел
(countable) A water-soluble pigment.
(countable) A painting made by using such pigment.
(uncountable) This kind of painting as a genre.

watercourse watercourses n
течение
Any channel, either natural or artificial, through which water flows.

watercress /ˈwɔtəɹkɹɛs/ /ˈwɔːtəkɹɛs/ watercresses n
кресон пореч
A perennial European herb, Nasturtium officinale, that grows in freshwater streams; used in salads and as a garnish.

waterfall /ˈwɑtɚfɑl/ /ˈwɔtɚfɔl/ /ˈwɔːtəfɔːl/ waterfalls n
водопа́д

waterfowl waterfowl waterfowls n
водни птици
Any of the birds, such as ducks, geese and swans, that spend most of their non-flying time on water; especially those of the family Anatidae.

waterfront waterfronts n
брегова линия
The land alongside a body of water.
пристанищен район
The dockland district of a town.

waterhole waterholes n
гьол
A depression in which water collects, especially one where wild animals come to drink.

watering waterings n
поливане разреждане с вода
An act of watering, i.e. pouring water on something, or diluting a liquid.

watering can watering cans n
лейка
A utensil for watering plants, consisting of a container with a handle and long spout, the spout sometimes being fitted with a perforated nozzle.

watering hole watering holes n
кръчма
(idiomatic) A bar or other local drinking establishment.

waterless adj
безводен
Dry, arid, lacking water.

waterline waterlines n
ватерлиния
(nautical) A line formed by the surface of the water on the hull of a ship when she is afloat; any of a series of short lines marked on the hull to show where the waterline would be under different loadings.

waterlog v
пропивам с вода
(transitive) To saturate with water.

waterlogged more waterlogged most waterlogged adj
подгизнал
soaked with water

watermark /ˈwɔːtəmɑːk/ watermarks n
воден знак
A translucent design impressed on the surface of paper and visible when the paper is held to the light.

watermelon /ˈwɑtɚˌmɛlən/ /ˈwɔtɚˌmɛlən/ /ˈwɔːtəˌmɛlən/ watermelons n
ди́ня диня
A plant of the species Citrullus lanatus, bearing a melon-like fruit.

watermill watermills n
водени́ца же́рка
A mill powered by water.

waterproof more waterproof most waterproof adj
непромокаем
Resistant to the effects of water.

waterproof v
импрегнирам
To make waterproof or water-resistant.

waterscape waterscapes n
морски пейзаж
An aquatic landscape; a view or site prominently involving water.

watershed /ˈwɔtɚʃɛd/ /ˈwɔːtəʃɛd/ watersheds n
вододел
(hydrology, UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand) The topographical boundary dividing two adjacent catchment basins, such as a ridge or a crest.
повратна точка
(figurative) A critical point marking a change in course or development.

waterskin waterskins n
кожен мях за вода
A container for water made of skin.

waterspout waterspouts n
воден смерч
A whirlwind that forms over water, not associated with a mesocyclone of a thunderstorm (contrary to a true tornado).
водосток
A channel through which water is discharged, especially from the gutters of a roof.

watertight /ˈwɑː.tɚ.taɪt/ /ˈwɔː.tə.taɪt/ /ˈwɔː.tɚ.taɪt/ more watertight most watertight adj
водонепроницаем херметичен
So tightly made that water cannot enter or escape.
неопровержим
(figurative) So devised or planned as to be impossible to defeat, evade or nullify.

waterworks /ˈwɔtɚˌwɚks/ /ˈwɔːtəˌwəːks/ [-ɾɚ-] waterworks n
водоснабдяване
The water supply system of a district, town, city, or other place, including reservoirs, pipes, and pumps.

watery /ˈwɑtəɹi/ /ˈwɔtəɹi/ /ˈwɔːtəɹi/ /ˈwɔːtɹi/ waterier wateriest adj
воден
Resembling or characteristic of water.
мокър подгизнал
Wet, soggy or soaked with water.
воднист разводнен
Diluted or having too much water.

watt /wɑt/ /wɒt/ watts n
ват
In the International System of Units, the derived unit of power; the power of a system in which one joule of energy is transferred per second. Symbol: W

watt-hour watt-hours n
ва́тча́с
A unit of electrical energy equal to the power of one watt in use for one hour; often used as a unit of electricity consumption. Equal to 3600 joule.

wattage wattages n
мощност
An amount or power (especially electric), expressed in watts, kilowatts etc.

wattle /ˈwɑtl̩/ /ˈwɒtl̩/ [ˈwɑ.ɾl̩] wattles n
плет
A construction of branches and twigs woven together to form a wall, barrier, fence, or roof.
обица
A wrinkled fold of skin, sometimes brightly coloured, hanging from the neck of birds (such as chicken and turkey) and some lizards.

wave /weɪv/ waves n
вълна́ вълна
A moving disturbance in the level of a body of liquid; an undulation.
вълна
(physics) A moving disturbance in the energy level of a field.
A shape that alternatingly curves in opposite directions.
махане вълна
Any of a number of species of moths in the geometrid subfamily Sterrhinae, which have wavy markings on the wings.
махане
A loose back-and-forth movement, as of the hands.
(video games, by extension) One of the successive swarms of enemies sent to attack the player in certain games.
мексиканска вълна
(usually "the wave") A group activity in a crowd imitating a wave going through water, where people in successive parts of the crowd stand and stretch upward, then sit.

wave /weɪv/ v
ве́я се
(intransitive) To move back and forth repeatedly and somewhat loosely.
(transitive) To cause to move back and forth repeatedly.
къдря ма́хам ма́хна
(transitive, metonymic) To call attention to, or give a direction or command to, by a waving motion, as of the hand; to signify by waving; to beckon; to signal; to indicate.

waveband wavebands n
честотна лента
(physics) A range of electromagnetic wavelengths or frequencies; for example shortwave or mediumwave radio.

waved /weɪvd/ more waved most waved adj
вълнист
Having a wave-like form or outline; undulating.

wavefunction /ˈweɪv.fʌŋ(k).ʃən/ wavefunctions n
вълнова функция
(physics) A mathematical function that describes the propagation of the quantum mechanical wave associated with a particle (or system of particles), related to the probability of finding the particle in a particular region of space.

wavelength /ˈweɪvlɛŋ(k)θ/ /ˈweɪvˌlɛŋ(k)θ/ wavelengths n
дължина́ на вълна́та
(physics) The length of a single cycle of a wave, as measured by the distance between one peak or trough of a wave and the next; it is often designated in physics as λ, and corresponds to the velocity of the wave divided by its frequency.

wavelet wavelets n
вълничка
A small wave; a ripple.
затихваща осцилация
(mathematics) A fast-decaying oscillation.

waver /ˈweɪ.və(ɹ)/ /ˈweɪ.vɚ/ wavers n
колебание
An act of wavering, vacillating, etc.
маша
A tool that accomplishes hair waving.

waver /ˈweɪ.və(ɹ)/ /ˈweɪ.vɚ/ v
развявам се
(intransitive) To sway back and forth; to totter or reel.
трепкам
(intransitive) To flicker, glimmer, quiver, as a weak light.
треперя
(intransitive) To shake or tremble, as the hands or voice.
двоумя се
(intransitive) To be indecisive between choices; to feel or show doubt or indecision; to vacillate.

wavering more wavering most wavering adj
колебаещ се нерешителен
Fluctuating, uncertain, undetermined, unsteady.

wavy /ˈweɪvi/ wavier waviest adj
вълнист
rising or swelling in waves.
вълнообразен
Moving to and fro; undulating.
къдрав
Having wave-like shapes on its border or surface; waved.

wax /wæks/ /wɛks/ adj
восъчен
Made of wax.

wax /wæks/ /wɛks/ waxes n
нарастване
(rare) The process of growing.
во́сък восък
Any oily, water-resistant, solid or semisolid substance; normally long-chain hydrocarbons, alcohols or esters.

wax /wæks/ /wɛks/ v
увеличавам се
(intransitive, literary) To greaten.
нарастване
(transitive) To remove hair at the roots from (a part of the body) by coating the skin with a film of wax that is then pulled away sharply.
нараствам
(intransitive, of the moon) To appear larger each night as a progression from a new moon to a full moon.

waxen more waxen most waxen adj
восъчен
Of or pertaining to wax.

waxwing waxwings n
копринарка
Any of several songbirds of the genus Bombycilla, having crested heads, and red tips to the wings.

waxwork waxworks n
восъчна фигура
(countable) A figure made of wax, especially an effigy of a famous person.

waxy /ˈwæksi/ more waxy most waxy waxier waxiest adj
восъчен
Resembling wax in texture or appearance.

way /weɪ/ ways n
път
A road, a direction, a (physical or conceptual) path from one place to another.
начин
A method or manner of doing something; a mannerism.

way of life ways of life n
на́чин на живо́т
A style of living that reflects the attitudes of a person or group; a lifestyle.

way out /weɪ ˈaʊt/ ways out n
изход
(figurative) A solution to a problem; an escape.

way too adv
мно́го

waybill waybills n
товарителница
A document that lists the final destination (and other details) of each part of a cargo.

wayfarer /ˈweɪˌfɛəɹ.ə(ɹ)/ wayfarers n
пътник
A traveller, especially one on foot.

waylay /ˈweɪleɪ/ /ˌweɪˈleɪ/ v
правя засада причаквам
(transitive) To lie in wait for and attack from ambush.
заговарям
(transitive) To accost or intercept unexpectedly.

wayside adj
крайпътен
Situated near the side of a road or path.

wayward /ˈweɪwə(ɹ)d/ more wayward most wayward adj
капризен своенравен
Given to wilful, perverse deviation from the expected norm; tending to stray.
непокорен опак
Obstinate, contrary and unpredictable.

wayworn /ˈweɪ.wɔːn/ more wayworn most wayworn adj
уморен от път
Weary from travelling.

we /wi/ /wiː/ pronoun
ни́е ние
(personal) The speakers/writers, or the speaker/writer and at least one other person (not the person being addressed). (This is the exclusive we.)

weak /wiːk/ weaker weakest adj
слаб
Lacking in force (usually strength) or ability.

weak nuclear interaction weak nuclear interactions n
слабо ядрено взаимодействие
(physics) The fundamental interaction responsible for the weak nuclear force.

weak-kneed more weak-kneed most weak-kneed adj
малодушен
(literally) Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see weak,‎ kneed.

weaken /ˈwikən/ v
ослабям правя слаб
(transitive) To make weaker or less strong.
отслабвам
(intransitive) To become weaker or less strong.

weakling /ˈwiːklɪŋɡ/ /ˈwiːkˈlɪŋɡ/ adj
слаб хилав
weak, either physically, morally or mentally

weakling /ˈwiːklɪŋɡ/ /ˈwiːkˈlɪŋɡ/ weaklings n
слабак
A person of weak or even sickly physical constitution
малодушен човек
(figuratively) A person of weak character, lacking in courage and/or moral strength.

weakness /ˈwiːk.nəs/ weaknesses n
сла́бост
(uncountable) The condition of being weak.
(countable) A special fondness or desire.
недостатък
(countable) An inadequate quality; fault

weal /wil/ /wiːl/ n
благоденствие
(literary) Welfare, prosperity. [from 10th c.]

wealth /wɛlθ/ [wɛl̪θ] wealths n
благосъстояние бога́тство
(uncountable, economics) Riches; a great amount of valuable assets or material possessions.
изобилие
(countable) A great amount; an abundance or plenty.

wealthy /ˈwɛl.θi/ more wealthy most wealthy wealthier wealthiest adj
богат заможен
Possessing financial wealth; rich.
изобилен
Abundant in quality or quantity; profuse.

wean /wiːn/ v
отбивам
(transitive) To cease giving breast milk to an offspring; to accustom and reconcile (a child or young animal) to a want or deprivation of mother's milk; to take from the breast or udder.
отучвам
(transitive, by extension, normally "wean off") To cause to quit something to which one is addicted, dependent, or habituated.

weaning weanings n
аблакта́ция
The (passive) process of a child or animal ceasing to be dependent on the mother for nourishment.

weapon /ˈwiːp.ən/ /ˈwɛp.ən/ weapons n
оръ́жие оръжие
An instrument of attack or defense in combat or hunting, e.g. most guns, missiles, or swords; arm.

weapon /ˈwiːp.ən/ /ˈwɛp.ən/ v
въоръжавам

weapon of mass destruction weapons of mass destruction n
оръ́жие за ма́сово поразя́ване
Any human-made weapon causing indiscriminate large-scale death or destruction, especially a biological weapon, chemical weapon, nuclear weapon or radiological weapon.

weaponry weaponries n
въоръже́ние оръ́жие
Weapons, collectively

wear /wɛ(ə)ɹ/ /wɛə(ɹ)/ [wɛɚ] [wɛɹ] n
облекло
(in combination) Clothing.
износване
Damage to the appearance and/or strength of an item caused by use over time.

wear /wɛ(ə)ɹ/ /wɛə(ɹ)/ [wɛɚ] [wɛɹ] v
но́ся
(transitive) To have or carry on one's person habitually, consistently; or, to maintain in a particular fashion or manner.
влоша́вам се изно́свам се уморя́вам
To eat away at, erode, diminish, or consume gradually; to cause a gradual deterioration in; to produce (some change) through attrition, exposure, or constant use.
влоша́вам се
(intransitive, copulative) To undergo gradual deterioration; become impaired; be reduced or consumed gradually due to any continued process, activity, or use.
издъ́ржам
(intransitive) To last or remain durable under hard use or over time; to retain usefulness, value, or desirable qualities under any continued strain or long period of time; sometimes said of a person, regarding the quality of being easy or difficult to tolerate.
но́ся сме́ням галса
(nautical) To bring (a sailing vessel) onto the other tack by bringing the wind around the stern (as opposed to tacking when the wind is brought around the bow); to come round on another tack by turning away from the wind. Also written "ware". Past: weared, or wore/worn.

wearable /ˈweəɹəbl/ more wearable most wearable adj
подходящ за носене
Able to be worn.

weariness /ˈwɪəɹinɪs/ /ˈwɪɹinɪs/ wearinesses n
изтощение умора
Exhaustion, fatigue or tiredness.
скука
A lack of interest or excitement.

wearing /ˈwɛəɹɪŋ/ /ˈwɛɹɪŋ/ more wearing most wearing adj
изтощителен уморителен
Causing tiredness; trying to a person's patience.

wearisome /ˈwɪəɹɪsəm/ more wearisome most wearisome adj
скучен
Tiresome, tedious or causing fatigue.

weary /ˈwiːɹi/ /ˈwɪəɹi/ wearier weariest adj
изморен
Having the strength exhausted by toil or exertion; tired; fatigued.
Expressive of fatigue.
отегчителен
Causing weariness; tiresome.

weary /ˈwiːɹi/ /ˈwɪəɹi/ v
изморявам изморявам се
To make or to become weary.

weasel /ˈwizl̩/ /ˈwizəl/ /ˈwiːz(ə)l/ weasels n
невесту́лка невестулка
The least weasel, Mustela nivalis.

weasel /ˈwizl̩/ /ˈwizəl/ /ˈwiːz(ə)l/ v
клинча
(transitive, or, reflexive) To gain something for oneself by clever or devious means.

weather /ˈwɛð.ə/ /ˈwɛð.ɚ/ weathers n
вре́ме време
The short term state of the atmosphere at a specific time and place, including the temperature, relative humidity, cloud cover, precipitation, wind, etc.
наветрена страна
(nautical) The direction from which the wind is blowing; used attributively to indicate the windward side.

weather forecast weather forecasts n
прогно́за за вре́мето
(meteorology) A prediction of future weather, often for a specific locality, in a newspaper or on the radio or television.

weather station weather stations n
метеорологична станция
A piece of equipment that collects and transmits meteorological information, and can make weather forecasts

weather vane weather vanes n
ветропоказател
A mechanical device rotating around one axis and attached to an elevated object such as a roof for showing the direction of the wind.

weather-beaten more weather-beaten most weather-beaten adj
повреден от атмосферни влияния
Beaten or harassed by the weather; worn or damaged by exposure to the weather or the outdoors, especially to severe weather.

weatherboard weatherboards n
наветрен борд
(nautical) The windward side of a vessel.

weatherbound /ˈwɛðəbaʊnd/ /ˈwɛðɚbaʊnd/ more weatherbound most weatherbound adj
задържан от лошо време
(often, _, nautical) Delayed or prevented by bad weather from doing something, such as travelling.

weathercock weathercocks n
ветропоказател
A weather vane, sometimes in the form of a cockerel.

weathered more weathered most weathered adj
ерозирал
Worn by weather, as of rocks, stone, etc.

weathering weatherings n
ерозия
(geology) Mechanical or chemical breaking down of rocks in situ by weather or other causes.

weatherman weathermen n
синоптик
A person, especially a male one, who reports the weather conditions or forecasts.

weatherproof more weatherproof most weatherproof adj
устойчив на атмосферни влияния
Capable of resisting damage caused by the weather.

weatherstrip weatherstrips n
уплътнител за врата/прозорец
(US) A narrow piece of material used to prevent cold air from entering a building through the edge of a window or a door.

weatherwoman weatherwomen n
синоптичка
A female weather broadcaster.

weave /wiːv/ weaves n
тъкан
A type or way of weaving.
перука
(cosmetics) Human or artificial hair worn to alter one's appearance, either to supplement or to cover the natural hair.

weave /wiːv/ v
тъка́ тъка
To form something by passing lengths or strands of material over and under one another.
вплитам сплитам
To spin a cocoon or a web.

weaver /ˈwi.vɚ/ /ˈwiː.və(ɹ)/ weavers n
тъка́ч тъка́чка
A person who weaves; especially, one who weaves cloth for a living.

web /wɛb/ webs n
мре́жа
(by extension) Any interconnected set of persons, places, or things, which, when diagrammed, resembles a spider's web.
A latticed or woven structure.
плава́телна ци́па
A fold of tissue connecting the toes of certain birds, or of other animals.
руло́н
(lithography) A long sheet of paper which is fed from a roll into a printing press, as opposed to individual sheets of paper.

web /wɛb/ pn
уе́б
the World Wide Web.

web browser /wɛb.bɹaʊ.zə(ɹ)/ web browsers n
бра́узър уе́б бра́узър уе́б навига́тор
(Internet) A computer program used to navigate the World Wide Web, chiefly by viewing web pages and following hyperlinks.

web page web pages n
уе́бстра́ница
A single hypertext document (transmitted as HTML) on the World Wide Web, often hyperlinked to others, and intended to be viewed with a web browser.

webbed /ˈwɛbd/ adj
ципест
(of feet or hands) With the digits connected by a thin membrane.

website /ˈwɛbˌsaɪt/ websites n
уе́бсайт
(Internet) A collection of interlinked web pages on the World Wide Web that are typically accessible from the same base URL and reside on the same server.

wed /ˈwɛd/ v
бракосъчетавам
(transitive) To perform the marriage ceremony for; to join in matrimony.
женя се омъжвам се
(figurative, intransitive) To take to oneself and support; to espouse.

wedded /ˈwɛdəd/ adj
женен омъжена
(of a couple) Joined in marriage.
Joined as if in a marriage.

wedding /ˈwɛdɪŋ/ weddings n
бракосъчета́ние сва́тба
Marriage ceremony; ritual officially celebrating the beginning of a marriage.
съединяване съчетаване
Joining of two or more parts.

wedding cake wedding cakes n
сва́тбена то́рта
A decorated cake, often in several tiers and with a model bride and groom, that is cut by the couple as part of a wedding ceremony and distributed to the guests.

wedge /wɛd͡ʒ/ wedges n
клин
One of the simple machines; a piece of material, such as metal or wood, thick at one edge and tapered to a thin edge at the other for insertion in a narrow crevice, used for splitting, tightening, securing, or levering.
A piece (of food, metal, wood etc.) having this shape.
разцепление
(figurative) Something that creates a division, gap or distance between things.

wedge /wɛd͡ʒ/ v
заклинвам
(transitive) To support or secure using a wedge.

wedgelike more wedgelike most wedgelike adj
клинообразен
Shaped like a wedge.

wee-wee wee-wees n
пи́шка

weed /wiːd/ weeds n
плевел бурен трева
(countable) Any plant unwanted at the place where and at the time when it is growing.
трева
A drug or the like made from the leaves of a plant.
кранта
(countable) A weak horse, which is therefore unfit to breed from.

weed /wiːd/ v
плевя́
To remove unwanted vegetation from a cultivated area (especially grass).

weedkiller weedkillers n
хербицид
A chemical agent that destroys unwanted plants (weeds) but not wanted ones (crops etc).

weedy /ˈwiːdi/ weedier weediest adj
буренясал
Abounding with weeds.
кльощав
(figurative, of a person or animal) Small and weak.

week /wik/ /wiːk/ weeks n
се́дмица седмица
A period of seven days beginning with Sunday or Monday.
A subdivision of the month into longer periods of work days punctuated by shorter weekend periods of days for markets, rest, or religious observation such as a sabbath.

weekday /ˈwiːkdeɪ/ weekdays n
де́лничен ден
Any individual day of the week, except those which form the weekend or the single weekly day off; that is:

weekend /wiːˈkɛnd/ /ˈwiˌkɛnd/ /ˈwiːˌkend/ /ˈwiːˌkɛnd/ weekends n
[[съ́бота]] и [[неде́ля]] уике́нд
The break in the working week, usually two days including the traditional holy or sabbath day. Thus in western countries, Saturday and Sunday.

weekly /wiːk.li/ adj
се́дмичен
Happening once a week, or every week.

weekly /wiːk.li/ adv
ежесе́дмично седмично
Once every week.
ежесе́дмично
Every week.

weekly /wiːk.li/ weeklies n
седмичник
A publication that is published once a week.

weep /wiːp/ v
пла́ча
To cry; to shed tears, especially when accompanied with sobbing or other difficulty speaking, as an expression of emotion such as sadness or joy.

weeping /ˈwiːpɪŋ/ weepings n
плач
Action of the verb to weep.

weepy /ˈwiːpi/ weepier weepiest adj
плачлив сълзлив
Inclined to weep; tearful or lachrymose.

weever /ˈwi.vɚ/ /ˈwiː.və/ weevers n
морски дракон
Any of the usually brown fish in family Trachinidae, which catch prey by burying themselves in the sand and snatching them as they go past.

weevil /ˈwiːv(ə)l/ /ˈwiːvɪl/ weevils n
гъгрица хоботник
Any of many tens of thousands of species of herbivorous beetles, ranging in size from tiny to large, in the superfamily Curculionoidea, the most characteristic species having the head projecting in a distinctive snout with the mouthparts at the tip.

weft /wɛft/ wefts n
въ́тък
(weaving) The horizontal threads that are interlaced through the warp in a woven fabric.

weigh /weɪ/ v
претеглям
(transitive) To determine the weight of an object.
оценявам
(transitive, figuratively) To determine the intrinsic value or merit of an object, to evaluate.
тежа
(transitive, stative) To have a certain weight.
претеглям тежа
(intransitive) To have weight; to be heavy; to press down.
вдигам
(transitive, nautical) To raise an anchor free of the seabed.
To bear up; to raise; to lift into the air; to swing up.

weighing /ˈweɪ.ɪŋ/ weighings n
претегляне
The process by which something is weighed.

weight /weɪt/ weights n
тегло́
The force an object exerts on the object it is on due to gravitation.
тежест
An object used to make something heavier.
авторитет влияние
(figurative) Importance or influence.
гира
(weightlifting) An object, such as a weight plate or barbell, used for strength training.
теглилка
(measurement) Mass (net weight, troy weight, carat weight, etc.).
тегло
(statistics) A variable which multiplies a value for ease of statistical manipulation.

weight /weɪt/ v
товаря
(transitive) To add weight to something; to make something heavier.
обременявам
(transitive) To load, burden or oppress someone.

weighted mean weighted means n
претеглено средно
An average calculated after biasing values according to agreed weightings.

weightless more weightless most weightless adj
безтегло́вен
Without weight.
Not affected by gravity.

weightlessness weightlessnesses n
безтегло́вност
(countable) An experience or instance of being weightless.

weighty /ˈweɪti/ weightier weightiest adj
тежък
Having a lot of weight; heavy.
убедителен
(figurative) Important; serious; not trivial or petty.
важен съществен
Rigorous; severe; afflictive.

weir /wɪə/ /wɪɹ/ weirs n
прели́вник
An adjustable dam placed across a river to regulate the flow of water downstream.
яз
A fence placed across a river to catch fish.

weird /ˈwiɚd/ /ˈwiːə(ɹ)d/ /ˈwɪə(ɹ)d/ /ˈwɪɚd/ weirder weirdest adj
странен
Having an unusually strange character or behaviour.
причудлив
Deviating from the normal; bizarre.
свръхествствен
(archaic) Having supernatural or preternatural power.

weirdo /ˈwɪədəʊ/ /ˈwɪəɹdoʊ/ weirdoes weirdos n
особняк чудак
(informal) A strange, odd, eccentric person.

welcome /ˈwɛlkəm/ more welcome most welcome adj
добре дошъл желан
Whose arrival is a cause of joy; received with gladness; admitted willingly to the house, entertainment, or company.

welcome /ˈwɛlkəm/ interjection
добре́ дошла́ добре́ дошли́ добре́ дошъ́л
Greeting given upon someone's arrival.

welcome /ˈwɛlkəm/ welcomes n
прие́м добре дошъл
The act of greeting someone’s arrival, especially by saying "Welcome!"; reception.

welcome /ˈwɛlkəm/ v
приве́тствам
To affirm or greet the arrival of someone, especially by saying "Welcome!".

weld /wɛld/ welds n
жълтеникава резеда
A herb (Reseda luteola) related to mignonette, growing in Europe, and to some extent in America, used to make a yellow dye.
заварка
The joint made by welding.

weld /wɛld/ v
заварявам
(transitive) To join two materials (especially two metals) together by applying heat, pressure and filler, either separately or in any combination.
свързвам здраво
(transitive) To bind together inseparably; to unite closely or intimately.

welder /ˈwɛldə(ɹ)/ welders n
зава́рчик
One who welds, or wields.

welding /ˈwɛldɪŋ/ weldings n
зава́рка заваря́ване
joining two materials (especially two metals) together by applying heat, pressure and filler, either separately or in any combination, or

welfare /ˈwɛlˌfɛə/ /ˈwɛlˌfɛɚ/ welfares n
благоде́нствие благополу́чие
(uncountable) Health, safety, happiness and prosperity; well-being in any respect.

welkin /ˈwɛlkən/ /ˈwɛlkɪn/ welkins n
небосвод
(also, Lancashire) The sky which appears to an observer on the Earth as a dome in which celestial bodies are visible; the firmament.
небе
The upper atmosphere occupied by clouds, flying birds, etc.

well /wel/ /wəl/ /wɛl/ best better weller wellest adj
здрав
In good health.

well /wel/ /wəl/ /wɛl/ best better adv
добре́
(manner) Accurately, competently, satisfactorily.
напъ́лно съвсе́м
(manner) Completely, fully.
доста́тъчно значи́телно
(degree) To a significant degree.
мно́го
(degree, British, slang) Very (as a general-purpose intensifier).

well /wel/ /wəl/ /wɛl/ interjection
добре
Used to acknowledge a statement or situation.
нима
An exclamation of sarcastic surprise (often doubled or tripled and spoken in a lowering intonation).
е добре
Used in speech to fill gaps, particularly at the beginning of a response to a question; filled pause.

well /wel/ /wəl/ /wɛl/ wells n
кла́денец кладенец
A hole sunk into the ground as a source of water, oil, natural gas or other fluids.
и́звор
A place where a liquid such as water surfaces naturally; a spring.
и́зточник
(figurative) A source of supply.
стълбищна клетка
(architecture) An opening through the floors of a building, as for a staircase or an elevator; a wellhole.

well /wel/ /wəl/ /wɛl/ v
бликам извирам
(intransitive) To issue forth, as water from the earth; to flow; to spring.

well done more well done most well done adj
[[добре́]] [[опе́чен]] [[добре́]] [[сваре́н]]
(cooking) Well-cooked.

well off best off better off more well off most well off adj
заможен
Of a person: in fortunate circumstances, especially having financial security; comfortably off.

well-being /wɛlˈbiː.ɪŋ/ n
благоде́нствие благополу́чие благосъстоя́ние
A state of health, happiness or prosperity.

well-bred best-bred better-bred more well-bred most well-bred adj
чистокръвен
(of animals) Of good breed.

well-built best-built better-built more well-built most well-built adj
добре сложен
Constructed in a pleasing or sound manner.
Muscular and lean, having a body resembling that of an athlete.

well-disposed best-disposed better-disposed more well-disposed most well-disposed adj
благоразположен
friendly and sympathetic

well-earned more well-earned most well-earned adj
напълно заслужен
deserved

well-favoured more well-favoured most well-favoured adj
краси́в ху́бав
(dated) Good-looking or pleasing to the eye; handsome.

well-grounded best-grounded better-grounded more well-grounded most well-grounded adj
ерудиран
Of a person: having extensive knowledge of a subject.
обоснован
Of an argument, etc.: based on good judgment and solid reasoning.

well-heeled more well-heeled most well-heeled adj
паралия
(colloquial) Rich, affluent, prosperous.

well-known /ˌwɛlˈnoʊn/ /ˌwɛlˈnəʊn/ best-known better-known more well-known most well-known adj
известен познат
Familiar, famous, renowned or widely known.

well-mannered best-mannered better-mannered more well-mannered most well-mannered adj
възпитан
Having good manners; polite, courteous, and socially correct; conforming to standards of good behaviour.

well-meaning more well-meaning most well-meaning adj
доброжелателен
With good intentions, often used to reflect positively on a negative outcome or situation.

well-nigh /ˌwɛlˈnaɪ/ adv
почти
Almost, nearly.

well-spoken more well-spoken most well-spoken adj
учтив
Eloquent and able with regards to speech.

well-to-do /ˌwɛltəˈdu/ more well-to-do most well-to-do adj
богат заможен
Rich, prosperous, financially stable and comfortable.

well-wisher /ˈwɛlˌwɪʃə/ /ˈwɛlˌwɪʃɚ/ well-wishers n
доброжела́тел
Someone who extends good wishes, or expresses sympathy, to someone else.

wellwater /ˈwɛlwɔːtə(ɹ)/ n
кладенчова вода
Water taken from a well, i.e. a hole in the ground which acts as a source of water.

wels catfish n
сом
Silurus glanis, a scaleless fresh-water catfish recognizable by its broad, flat head and wide mouth.

welt /wɛlt/ welts n
кант следа от камшик
(shoemaking) A strip of leather set into the seam between the outsole of a shoe and the upper, through which these parts are joined by stitching or stapling.
скрит шев
A strip of material or covered cord applied to a seam or garment edge to strengthen or cover it.

welter /ˈwɛltə/ /ˈwɛltɚ/ welters n
неразбория суматоха
A general confusion or muddle, especially of a large number of items.

welter /ˈwɛltə/ /ˈwɛltɚ/ v
валям се въргалям се
(intransitive) To roll around; to wallow.
(intransitive, of waves, billows) To rise and fall, to tumble over, to roll.

wen /wɛn/ wens n
липома
A cyst on the skin; a tumor or wart.

wench /wɛnt͡ʃ/ wenches n
момиче
(archaic, now, dialectal, or, humorous, possibly, offensive) A girl or young woman, especially a buxom or lively one.
слугиня
(archaic) A woman servant; a maidservant.

wend /wɛnd/ v
отправям се тръгвам
(transitive) To direct (one's way or course); pursue one's way; proceed upon some course or way.

werewolf /ˈwɛəɹwʊlf/ /ˈwɛːwʊlf/ /ˈwɜɹwʊlf/ /ˈwɪəwʊlf/ /ˈwɪəɹwʊlf/ werewolves n
въркола́к вълколак
(mythology) A person who is transformed or can transform into a wolf or a wolflike human, often said to transform during a full moon.

wergeld /ˈwɛə(ɹ)ɡɛld/ /ˈwɜː(ɹ)ɡɛld/ wergelds n
кръ́внина
(historical, especially in Germanic, _, legal) Compensation thus determined and paid; a reparative payment.

west /wɛst/ wests n
за́пад запад
The direction opposite to that of the earth's rotation, specifically 270°.
The western region or area; the inhabitants thereof. [circa 1300]
(ecclesiastical) In a church: the direction of the gallery, opposite to the altar, and opposite to the direction faced by the priest when celebrating ad orientem.

wester v
движа се на запад
To move towards the west

westerly /ˈwɛs.tə(ɹ).li/ /ˈwɛs.tɚ.li/ more westerly most westerly adj
западен
Facing the west; directed towards the west.

westerly /ˈwɛs.tə(ɹ).li/ /ˈwɛs.tɚ.li/ westerlies n
западен вятър
A westerly wind or storm, one blowing or coming from the west.

western /ˈwɛstən/ /ˈwɛstɚn/ adj
за́паден
Of, facing, situated in, or related to the west.
(of a wind) Blowing from the west; westerly.

western /ˈwɛstən/ /ˈwɛstɚn/ westerns n
уе́стърн
A film, or some other dramatic work, set in, the historic (c. 1850–1910) American West (west of the Mississippi river) focusing on conflict between whites and Indians, lawmen and outlaws, ranchers and farmers, or industry (railroads, mining) and agriculture.

western barn owl western barn owls n
забулена сова
A barn owl of the subspecies Tyto alba alba, endemic to western Eurasia and most of Africa.

western capercaillie western capercaillies n
глухар
A bird of species Tetrao urogallus.

westernization westernizations n
уестърниза́ция
The process of assimilation, by a society, of the customs and practices of western culture.

westernmost adj
най-западен
Farthest west.

wet /wɛt/ wetter wettest adj
мокър
Made up of liquid or moisture, usually (but not always) water.
(poker slang) Of a board or flop: enabling the creation of many or of strong hands; e.g. containing connectors or suited cards. (Compare dry).
вла́жен мо́кър
Of an object, etc.: covered or impregnated with liquid, usually (but not always) water.
влажен
Of weather or a time period: rainy.
(slang) Of a person: inexperienced in a profession or task; having the characteristics of a rookie.

wet /wɛt/ v
мокря напикавам
(transitive) To cover or impregnate with liquid.
намокрям се
(transitive, intransitive) To make or become wet.
напикавам
(transitive) To make (oneself, clothing, a bed, etc.) wet by accidental urination.

wet bar wet bars n
мокър бюфет
An area for the preparation of alcoholic drinks, equipped with a countertop having a sink and running water and usually located in a home, hotel room, or similar quarters.

wet behind the ears adj
с жълто около устата
(idiomatic) Inexperienced; just beginning; immature (especially in judgment).

wet nurse wet nurses n
до́йка кърма́чка
A woman hired to suckle another woman's child.

wether /ˈwɛðə/ /ˈwɛðɚ/ wethers n
скопен козел
A castrated goat.
скопен овен
A castrated ram.

wetland wetlands n
мочур
(usually, in the plural) Land that is covered mostly with water, with occasional marshy and soggy areas.

wetness /ˈwɛt.nəs/ wetnesses n
мокрота влажност
The condition of being wet.

whack /wæk/ /ʍæk/ whacks n
силен удар
(US, slang) An attempt, a chance, a turn, a go, originally an attempt to beat someone or something.

whack /wæk/ /ʍæk/ v
удрям фрасвам
To hit, slap or strike.
деля на части
(transitive, slang) To share or parcel out (often with up).
убивам
(sports) To beat convincingly; to thrash.
превъзхождам
(UK, usually in the negative) To surpass; to better.

whale /weɪl/ /ʍeɪl/ whales n
кит
Any one of numerous large marine mammals comprising an informal group within infraorder Cetacea that usually excludes dolphins and porpoises.

whale /weɪl/ /ʍeɪl/ v
бия пердаша
(slang, transitive) To thrash, to flog, to beat vigorously or soundly.

whale shark whale sharks n
к акула
A very large spotted shark, Rhincodon typus, of warm marine waters, similar to a whale, that feeds by filtering plankton from the water.

whalebone whalebones n
балена
The horny material from the fringed plates of the upper jaw of baleen whales that are used to filter plankton; once used as stays in corsets

whaler /ˈhweɪlə/ /ˈhweɪlɚ/ /ˈweɪlə/ /ˈweɪlɚ/ whalers n
китоловец
One who hunts whales; a person employed in the whaling industry.

whaling /ˈweɪlɪŋ/ whalings n
лов на китове
The practice of hunting whales.

wham /hwæm/ /wæm/ interjection
трясък
The sound of a forceful blow.

whammy /ˈ(h)wæmi/ whammies n
уроки
an evil spell; a curse or hex

wharf /wɔɹf/ /wɔːf/ /ʍ-/ wharfs wharves n
кей при́стан
A man-made landing place for ships on a shore or river bank.

what /wɑt/ /wɒt/ /wɔt/ /wɜt/ /wʌt/ /ʍɒt/ /ʍʌt/ [wɑˑt̚˨˩] [wɒʔ(t)] [wʌɾ] [wʌˀ] interjection
какво!
An expression of surprise or disbelief.

what /wɑt/ /wɒt/ /wɔt/ /wɜt/ /wʌt/ /ʍɒt/ /ʍʌt/ [wɑˑt̚˨˩] [wɒʔ(t)] [wʌɾ] [wʌˀ] pronoun
какво
(fused relative) That which; those that; the thing(s) that.
що какво́
(fused relative) Anything that; all that; whatever.

what a pity phraseologicalUnit
жа́лко за жа́лост уви́
Used to express regret or disappointment about an unfortunate event or piece of information.

what are you doing phraseologicalUnit
какво́ пра́вите? какво́ пра́виш?
Used to ask what the interlocutor is currently doing.

what does … mean phraseologicalUnit
какво́ означа́ва ...?
Used to ask the meaning of a word (replace “…” with a word).

what goes around comes around proverb
всичко се връща каквото повикало, такова се обадило на каквото си постелеш, на такова ще легнеш
A person's actions, whether good or bad, will often have consequences for that person.

what is that phraseologicalUnit
какво́ е това́?
Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see what,‎ was,‎ that.: Asks the interlocutor to identify an indicated object.

what is your name phraseologicalUnit
как се ка́звате? как се ка́зваш?
Used to ask the name of a person.

what the fuck interjection
какво да еба
(vulgar) Used to express astonishment, shock, incredulity, or disbelief (as a shortened form of expressions such as "What the fuck is going on?", "...are you doing?", "…is this?" "…is it?" “…was that?” ”…was it?” or "...is that?").

what the fuck phraseologicalUnit
какво да еба
(interrogative, vulgar, slang) An intensive form of what.

what the hell phraseologicalUnit
какво по дяволите
(mildly, profane, slang) An intensive form of what.

what time is it phraseologicalUnit
ко́лко е ча́сът
What is the time of day? (used to request for the current hour and approximate number of minutes after the hour)

what's it to you phraseologicalUnit
гледай си работата какво те интересува
(defensively) Why are you asking? Why do you want to know?.

wheat /wiːt/ /ʍiːt/ wheats n
жито пшени́ца
(countable) Any of several cereal grains, of the genus Triticum, that yields flour as used in bakery.

wheat germ n
пшени́чен заро́диш
embryo or nucleus of the wheat kernel.

wheatear /ˈwiːtɪəɹ/ /ˈʍiːtɪəɹ/ wheatears n
сиво каменарче
Any of various passerine birds of the genus Oenanthe that feed on insects,

wheaten more wheaten most wheaten adj
житен пшеничен
Of, pertaining to, or made from wheat.

wheel /wil/ /ʍil/ /ʍiːl/ wheels n
колело́ колело
A circular device capable of rotating on its axis, facilitating movement or transportation or performing labour in machines.
джанта
(automotive) A wheelrim.
щурва́л
A manoeuvre in marching in which the marchers turn in a curving fashion to right or left so that the order of marchers does not change.

wheel /wil/ /ʍil/ /ʍiːl/ v
търкалям
(transitive) To roll along on wheels.
вия се кръжа
(intransitive) To travel around in large circles, particularly in the air.

wheel and axle wheels and axles n
чекрък
A simple machine consisting of a wheel (or similar lever) that turns an axle around which a cord is wound; its mechanical advantage is the ratio of the diameters of the wheel and axle.

wheelbarrow /ˈwil.bæɹ.oʊ/ wheelbarrows n
багажна количка коли́чка ръ́чна коли́чка
A small, one-wheeled (or rarely, two-wheeled) cart with handles at one end for transporting small loads.

wheelchair /ˈ(h)wilt͡ʃɛɹ/ /ˈwiːlt͡ʃɛə(ɹ)/ wheelchairs n
инвалидна количка
A chair mounted on large wheels for the transportation or use of a sick or disabled person.
(attributive) Designed for use by wheelchairbound people.

wheeled /wiːld/ more wheeled most wheeled adj
на колела
Having wheels; on wheels.

wheelhorse /ˈwiːl-/ /ˈʍiːlhɔɹs/ /ˈʍiːlhɔː(ɹ)s/ wheelhorses n
процепен кон
(US, dated) One of a team of horses which is nearest to the wheels of a carriage, as opposed to a leader or forward horse.

wheelhouse /ˈwil-/ /ˈʍilˌhaʊs/ /ˈʍiːlˌhaʊs/ wheelhouses n
ру́бка
An enclosed compartment on the deck of a vessel such as a fishing boat, originally housing its helm or steering wheel, from which it may be navigated; on a larger vessel it is the bridge.

wheelspin wheelspins n
буксуване
(automotive) The spinning of the wheels of a vehicle on the surface of the ground with greatly reduced friction and little movement of the vehicle, especially when starting.

wheelwright wheelwrights n
майстор каруцар
A person who builds and repairs wheels, especially wooden spoked ones.

wheeze /wiːz/ /ʍiːz/ wheezes n
хриптене
A piping or whistling sound caused by difficult respiration.

wheeze /wiːz/ /ʍiːz/ v
хриптя́
To breathe hard, and with an audible piping or whistling sound, as persons affected with asthma.

wheezy wheezier wheeziest adj
хриптящ
That wheezes.

whelm /wɛlm/ /ʍɛlm/ v
заливам поглъщам
(transitive, archaic) To bury, to cover; to engulf, to submerge.

whelp /wɛlp/ /ʍɛlp/ whelps n
кутре
A young offspring of a canid (ursid, felid, pinniped), especially of a dog or a wolf, the young of a bear or similar mammal (lion, tiger, seal); a pup, wolf cub.

whelp /wɛlp/ /ʍɛlp/ v
окучвам се
(ambitransitive, of she-dog, she-wolf, vixen, etc.) To give birth.

when /wɛn/ /wɪn/ /ʍɛn/ /ʍɪn/ adv
кога́ кога
(interrogative) At what time? At which time? Upon which occasion or circumstance? Used to introduce direct or indirect questions about time.

when /wɛn/ /wɪn/ /ʍɛn/ /ʍɪn/ conjunction
кога́
когато
At (or as soon as) that time that; at the (or any and every) time that; if.
кога́то кога
At what time; at which time.

when /wɛn/ /wɪn/ /ʍɛn/ /ʍɪn/ whens n
кога́та
The time at which something happens.

when /wɛn/ /wɪn/ /ʍɛn/ /ʍɪn/ pronoun
кога́ кога
(interrogative) What time; which time.

when in Rome, do as the Romans do proverb
в Рим като́ ри́мляните
(strictly) When in a foreign place, suit behavior or appearance to the local culture.
(loosely, idiom) Adapt to the circumstances; follow common custom.

when pigs fly adv
на куково лято
(idiomatic) Never.

whence /wɛns/ /ʍɛns/ adv
откъде́
(archaic, formal, or, literary) From where; from which place or source.

whence /wɛns/ /ʍɛns/ conjunction
откъдето
(literary, poetic) Used for introducing the result of a fact that has just been stated; thence

whenever /hwəˈnɛvɚ/ /wəˈnɛvə/ /wəˈnɛvɚ/ /wɛnˈɛvə/ /wɛnˈɛvɚ/ conjunction
когато и да е
At any time that.
всеки път
Every time that.

where /wɛə/ /wɛɚ/ /ʍɛə/ /ʍɛɚ/ adv
къде́ откъде́ къде
Interrogative adverb, used in either a direct or indirect question: in, at or to what place.

where /wɛə/ /wɛɚ/ /ʍɛə/ /ʍɛɚ/ conjunction
къде́ накъде́ откъде́
In, at or to which place or situation.

where are you phraseologicalUnit
къде́ си? къде́ сте?
where are you? (used over the phone or while texting, for example)

where are you from phraseologicalUnit
от къ́де си? от къ́де сте?
In which country or region were you born or raised?

where do you live phraseologicalUnit
къде́ живе́ете? къде́ живе́еш?
Used to ask where the person lives.

where is the toilet phraseologicalUnit
къде́ е тоале́тната?

whereabouts /ˈ(h)wɛəɹəˌbaʊts/ /ˌ(h)wɛəɹəˈbaʊts/ adv
къде
In, at or near what location

whereabouts /ˈ(h)wɛəɹəˌbaʊts/ /ˌ(h)wɛəɹəˈbaʊts/ whereabouts n
местонахожде́ние
(with a possessive) Location; where something is situated.

whereafter /wɛəɹˈæftə(ɹ)/ /wɛəɹˈɑːftə(ɹ)/ /ʍɛəɹˈæftə(ɹ)/ /ʍɛəɹˈɑːftə(ɹ)/ adv
след което
(formal) After which time or event.

whereas /(h)wɛɹˈæz/ /weəɹˈæz/ /wɛː(ɹ)ˈaz/ conjunction
от друга страна
In contrast; whilst on the contrary; although.

whereat /wɛəɹˈæt/ conjunction
при което
At which, or toward which.

whereby /wɛə(ɹ)ˈbaɪ/ adv
по какъв начин
By which.

wherefore /ˈwɛə(ɹ)ˌfɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈʍɛə(ɹ)ˌfɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈʍɜːɹˌfɔːɹ/ conjunction
защо по каква причина
(archaic) Because of which.

wherefrom adv
от което
(archaic) from which; whence

whereof /(h)wɛɹˈʌv/ /wɛəɹˈɒv/ conjunction
от каквото от който
(formal) Of what.
(formal) Of which.
(formal) Of whom.

whereon adv
на каквото на който
(archaic) On which, on what.

whereto adv
накъдето
(archaic, interrogative) To what; to which place, whither?

whereupon /ˌ(h)wɛrəˈpɑn/ /ˌ(h)wɛrəˈpɔn/ /ˌwɛərəˈpɒn/ conjunction
вследствие на което след това
After which, in consequence.

wherever /(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/ /wɛəˈɹɛvə/ adv
къде накъде
(interrogative) Where ever; an emphatic form of where.

wherever /(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/ /wɛəˈɹɛvə/ conjunction
където и да е
In, at or to any place (that); anywhere.
навсякъде където
In, at or to all places or situations (that); everywhere.

wherewith /wɛəˈwɪð/ /wɛɚˈwɪð/ /wɛɚˈwɪθ/ /ʍɛɚˈwɪð/ /ʍɛɚˈwɪθ/ adv
с помощта на който
(archaic) With which; with what.

whet /ˈwɛt/ /ˈʍɛt/ [ˈwɛ(ʔ)t̚] [ˈʍɛ(ʔ)t̚] v
остря точа
(transitive) To hone or rub on with some substance, as a piece of stone, for the purpose of sharpening – see whetstone.
възбуждам изострям
(transitive) To stimulate or make more keen.

whether /ˈwɛðə(ɹ)/ /ˈʍɛðə(ɹ)/ conjunction
дали́
Without a correlative, introduces a simple indirect question.
Introduces a disjunctive adverbial clause qualifying the main clause (with correlative or).

whetstone /wɛtstəʊn/ /ˈwɛtˌstoʊn/ /ˈʍɛtˌstoʊn/ [ˈwɛʔˌstoʊn] [ˈʍɛʔˌstoʊn] whetstones n
брус точило
A sharpening stone; a hard stone or piece of synthetically bonded hard minerals that has been formed with at least one flat surface, used to sharpen or hone an edged tool.

whey /hweɪ/ /weɪ/ wheys n
сурова́тка суроватка
The liquid remaining after milk has been curdled and strained in the process of making cheese.

which /wɪt͡ʃ/ /ʍɪt͡ʃ/ determiner
кой
(interrogative) What, of those mentioned or implied.

whicker /ˈ(h)wɪkɚ/ /ˈwɪkə/ v
цвиля леко
Of a horse, to neigh softly, to make a breathy whinny.

whiff /(h)wɪf/ more whiff most whiff adj
миризлив
(informal) Having a strong or unpleasant odour.

whiff /(h)wɪf/ whiffs n
повей полъх
A brief, gentle breeze; a light gust of air; a waft.
дъх
A short inhalation or exhalation of breath, especially when accompanied by smoke from a cigarette or pipe.
лъх
An odour (usually unpleasant) carried briefly through the air.
кълбо дим
A small quantity of cloud, smoke, vapour, etc.; specifically (obsolete) , chiefly in take the whiff: a puff of tobacco smoke.

whiff /(h)wɪf/ v
лъхам
To carry or convey (something) by, or as by, a whiff or puff of air; to blow, puff, or waft away.

while /waɪl/ /ʍaɪl/ conjunction
докато
During the same time that.

whim /(h)wɪm/ whims n
каприз прищявка
A fanciful impulse, or sudden change of idea.

whimbrel /ˈʍɪmbɹɜl/ whimbrels n
малък свирец
A large migratory wading bird, Numenius phaeopus, of the family Scolopacidae, with a long downcurved bill.

whimper /ˈwɪmpə(ɹ)/ /ˈʍɪmpə(ɹ)/ whimpers n
скимтене хленчене
A low intermittent sob.

whimper /ˈwɪmpə(ɹ)/ /ˈʍɪmpə(ɹ)/ v
скимтя хленча
To cry or sob softly and intermittently.

whimsical /ˈwɪmzɪkəl/ more whimsical most whimsical adj
капризен причудлив своенравен
Given to whimsy.

whimsy /ˈwɪmzi/ /ˈʍɪmzi/ whimsies n
хрумване
A quaint and fanciful idea; a whim; playfully odd behaviour.
каприз своенравност
An impulsive, illogical or capricious character.

whinchat whinchats n
ръждивогуше ливадарче
A small Old World songbird, Saxicola rubetra, that feeds on insects.

whine /waɪn/ /ʍaɪn/ [ʍäːn] [ʍɑe̯n] [ʍʌɪ̯n] whines n
вой
A long-drawn, high-pitched complaining cry or sound.

whine /waɪn/ /ʍaɪn/ [ʍäːn] [ʍɑe̯n] [ʍʌɪ̯n] v
скимтя
(intransitive) To make a sound resembling such a cry.
вия хленча
(intransitive) To complain or protest with a whine or as if with a whine.

whip /wɪp/ /ʍɪp/ whips n
бич камши́к нага́йка
A lash; a pliant, flexible instrument, such as a rod (commonly of cane or rattan) or a plaited or braided rope or thong (commonly of leather) used to create a sharp "crack" sound for directing or herding animals.

whip /wɪp/ /ʍɪp/ v
бичувам бия с камшик
(transitive) To hit with a whip.
бия шибам
(transitive, by extension) To hit with any flexible object.
бия
(transitive) To mix in a rapid aerating fashion, especially food.
подкарвам подтиквам
(transitive) To urge into action or obedience.
плющя
(intransitive) To snap back and forth like a whip.

whip out v
изтеглям
(transitive) To pull something out with a sudden jerk.

whiplash /ˈwɪp.ˌlæʃ/ /ˈʍɪp.ˌlæʃ/ whiplashes n
камшичен удар
(countable) The lash of a whip.

whippersnapper /ˈwɪpəˌsnæpə/ /ˈʍɪpəɹˌsnæpəɹ/ whippersnappers n
калпазанин
(colloquial, dated) A young and cheeky or presumptuous person; often with a connotation of ignorance via inexperience. [from 1670s]

whipping /ˈwɪpɪŋ/ /ˈʍɪpɪŋ/ whippings n
бой с камшик
(countable) The punishment of being whipped.
поражение
(countable) A heavy defeat; a thrashing.

whippoorwill /ˈwɪp.əˌwɪl/ /ˈwɪp.ɚˌwɪl/ /ˈʍɪp.ɚˌwɪl/ whippoorwills n
американски козодой
The distinctive call of the above bird.

whipsaw whipsaws n
бичкия
A rip saw often operated by two people.

whirl /(h)wɝl/ /wɜːl/ /ʍɜːl/ /ˈʍɪɾ(ə̯)l/ whirls n
въртене
An act of whirling.
обърканост хаос
A confused tumult.
шемет
Dizziness or giddiness.

whirl /(h)wɝl/ /wɜːl/ /ʍɜːl/ /ˈʍɪɾ(ə̯)l/ v
въртя се бързо
(intransitive) To rotate, revolve, spin or turn rapidly.
завъртам
(transitive) To make something or someone whirl.

whirligig /ˈwɜː.lɪ.ɡɪɡ/ /ˈwɝ.lɪ.ɡɪɡ/ whirligigs n
въртележка пумпал
Anything that whirls or spins around, such as a toy top or a merry-go-round.

whirlpool /ˈhwɝlpul/ /ˈwɜːlpuːl/ /ˈwɝlpul/ whirlpools n
водовъртеж
A swirling body of water.

whirlwind /ˈ(h)wɝlwɪnd/ /ˈwɜːlwɪnd/ whirlwinds n
вихрушка ви́хър
A violent windstorm of limited extent, as the tornado, characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air with an upward current in the center; a vortex of air. It usually has a rapid progressive motion.

whirlybird whirlybirds n
въртолет
(slang) A helicopter.

whirr /wɜː/ /wɝ/ /ʍɝ/ whirrs n
бръмчене
A sibilant buzz or vibration; the sound of something in rapid motion.

whirr /wɜː/ /wɝ/ /ʍɝ/ v
бръмча
To move or vibrate (something) with a buzzing sound.

whisk /(h)wɪsk/ whisks n
бърка́лка
A kitchen utensil, now usually made from stiff wire loops fixed to a handle (and formerly of twigs), used for whipping (or a mechanical device with the same function).
метли́чка
A bunch of twigs or hair etc, used as a brush.
A small handheld broom with a small (or no) handle.

whisk /(h)wɪsk/ v
разбивам
(transitive) In cooking, to whip e.g. eggs or cream.
бръсвам
(transitive) To move something rapidly and with no warning.

whisker /wɪskə(ɹ)/ /ʍɪskə(ɹ)/ whiskers n
бакенбард
That part of the beard which grows upon the sides of the face, usually of the male, or upon the chin, or upon both.
мустак
One of the long, projecting hairs growing at the sides of the mouth of a cat, or other animal.
косъм
(colloquial) The (very small) distance between two things.
мустаче
(metallurgy) A small tendril that forms on metal.

whiskey /ˈwɪski/ /ˈʍɪski/ whiskeys whiskies n
уи́ски
(Ireland, US, England) A drink of whiskey.

whisper /ˈ(h)wɪspə/ /ˈ(h)wɪspɚ/ whispers n
ше́пот
The act of speaking in a quiet voice, especially, without vibration of the vocal cords.
слух
(usually, in the plural) A rumor.
подшушване
(figurative) A faint trace or hint (of something).

whisper /ˈ(h)wɪspə/ /ˈ(h)wɪspɚ/ v
ше́пна шептя́
(transitive, obsolete) To address in a whisper, or low voice.

whispering /ˈ(h)wɪspəɹɪŋ/ whisperings n
мълва слух
Something that is whispered; gossip; a rumor.

whist /wɪst/ /ʍɪst/ whists n
вист
Any of several four-player card games, similar to bridge.
A session of playing this card game.

whistle /wɪsl̩/ /ʍɪsl̩/ whistles n
сви́рка
A device designed to be placed in the mouth and blown, or driven by steam or some other mechanism, to make a whistling sound.
свирене
An act of whistling.

whistle /wɪsl̩/ /ʍɪsl̩/ v
сви́ркам
(ambitransitive) To make a shrill, high-pitched sound by forcing air through the mouth. To produce a whistling sound, restrictions to the flow of air are created using the teeth, tongue and lips.

whit /wɪt/ /ʍɪt/ whits n
капчица незначително количество
The smallest part or particle imaginable; an iota.

white /waɪt/ /ʍaɪt/ more white most white whiter whitest adj
бял бяло
Bright and colourless; reflecting equal quantities of all frequencies of visible light.
(sometimes capitalized) Of or relating to Europeans or those of European descent, regardless if their skin has cool or warm undertones.

white /waɪt/ /ʍaɪt/ whites n
бяло бял
The color/colour of snow or milk; the colour of light containing equal amounts of all visible wavelengths.
бял бяла
A person of European descent with light-coloured skin.
бяло белтък
The albumen of bird eggs (egg white).
бяло белтък бялото на окото склера
(archery) The central part of the butt, which was formerly painted white; the centre of a mark at which a missile is shot.

white as snow adj
сне́жнобя́л
(simile) Very white.

white cabbage white cabbages n
бя́ло зе́ле бяло зеле
(countable, uncountable) Brassica oleracea var. capitata f. alba, a cabbage plant with white leaves grown in northern and central Europe.

white gold white golds n
бяло злато
(countable) Any precious metal alloy consisting of gold and a platinum group metal such as platinum or palladium or other white metal such as nickel.

white goods n
бя́ла те́хника
The large household appliances such as refrigerators, stoves, washing machines and driers as a group.

white lead n
оловно белило
A basic lead carbonate formerly widely used for a white pigment in paint.

white lie white lies n
благоро́дна лъжа́
(idiomatic) A deliberately untrue statement which is intended to produce a favorable result; especially, one which is judged to be better than an overhonest alternative, as for example to remain polite in a superficial social exchange, or to choose one's battles.

white poplar white poplars n
бяла топола
any tree of species Populus alba, a poplar found in Central Europe, Morocco and central Asia.

white tea white teas n
бял чай
The leaves of a tea plant which have been processed in a manner to let them wilt slightly and lose their "grassy" taste of green tea while undergoing minimal oxidation.
A drink brewed from these tea leaves.
Boiled water; hot water served as a hot beverage.

white wine white wines n
бя́ло вино́ бяло вино
Light-coloured wine (usually yellow with a hint of green but not pink).

white-billed diver white-billed divers n
жълтоклюн гмуркач
Gavia adamsii, the largest member of the loon or diver family, having a black head, white underparts and checkered black-and-white mantle.

white-hot adj
нажежен до бяло
Hot enough to glow with a bright white light.

white-tailed eagle white-tailed eagles n
морски орел
A sea-eagle with a distinctive white tail; (Haliaeetus albicilla).

whitebeam /ˈwaɪtˌbim/ /ˈwaɪtˌbiːm/ whitebeams n
мукина
Any of various deciduous trees of the genus Sorbus subg. Aria (now Aria edulis), native to Eurasia, especially common whitebeam.

whiteboard /ˈwaɪtbɔɹd/ /ˈwaɪtbɔːd/ whiteboards n
бя́ла дъска́
(by extension, computing) A collaborative tool allowing several users to write and draw on the same shared display.

whiten /ˈ(h)waɪ̯.tən/ [ˈ(h)waɪ̯tn̩] [ˈ(h)waɪ̯ʔn̩] v
избелвам побелявам
(ergative) (To cause) to become white or whiter; to bleach or blanch.

whitener whiteners n
белина
(countable, uncountable) Any substance used to whiten something; a bleach.

whiteness /ˈwaɪtnəs/ /ˈʍaɪtnəs/ whitenesses n
белота бледност
The state or quality of being white (all senses).

whitening /ˈhwaɪtnɪŋ/ /ˈhwaɪtn̩ɪŋ/ /ˈwaɪtnɪŋ/ /ˈwaɪtn̩ɪŋ/ whitenings n
избелване
The process of making something white or whiter.

whitethroat whitethroats n
белогушесто коприварче
Sylvia communis, a species of typical warbler.

whitewash /ˈwaɪtwɒʃ/ whitewashes n
бадана варов разтвор
A lime and water mixture for painting walls and fences bright white.

whitewash /ˈwaɪtwɒʃ/ v
баданосвам варосвам
To paint over with a lime and water mixture so as to brighten up a wall or fence.
замазвам
(figurative) To cover over errors or bad actions.

whither /ˈwɪðə/ /ˈwɪðɚ/ /ˈʍɪðə/ /ˈʍɪðɚ/ adv
накъде́
(archaic, formal, poetic, or, literary) To what place.

whithersoever adv
където и да е
(archaic) To what place soever; wherever.

whiting /ˈwaɪtɪŋ/ /ˈʍaɪtɪŋ/ whiting whitings n
настърган тебешир
A fine white chalk used in paints, putty, whitewash etc.
меджит
A fish, Merlangius merlangus (family Gadidae), similar to cod, found in the North Atlantic; English whiting (US).

whitish /ˈwaɪtɪʃ/ /ˈʍaɪtɪʃ/ more whitish most whitish adj
белезникав възбя́л
Somewhat white, pale or almost white.

whitlow /ˈwɪt.loʊ/ /ˈʍɪt.loʊ/ whitlows n
забиране
An infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail.

whittle /ˈwɪtəl/ /ˈʍɪtəl/ whittles n
касапски нож
A knife; especially, a clasp knife, pocket knife, or sheath knife.

whittle /ˈwɪtəl/ /ˈʍɪtəl/ v
дялам издялвам
(transitive, or, intransitive) To cut or shape wood with a knife.

whiz /wɪz/ whizzes n
свистене фучене
A whirring or hissing sound (as above).

whiz /wɪz/ v
свистя фуча
To make a whirring or hissing sound, similar to that of an object speeding through the air.
профучавам
To rush or move swiftly with such a sound.

who /hu/ /huː/ pronoun
кой който което които която
(fused relative, archaic, or, marginal) Whoever, he who, they who.

whoever /huˈɛvə/ /huˈɛvɚ/ pronoun
който и да е
(fused relative) Any person or persons that.

whole /hoʊl/ /həʊl/ [hoʊɫ] [hɒʊɫ] [həʊɫ] more whole most whole wholer wholest adj
ця́л
Entire, undivided.

whole /hoʊl/ /həʊl/ [hoʊɫ] [hɒʊɫ] [həʊɫ] more whole most whole adv
изцяло
(colloquial) In entirety; entirely; wholly.

whole /hoʊl/ /həʊl/ [hoʊɫ] [hɒʊɫ] [həʊɫ] wholes n
цялост
Something complete, without any parts missing.

wholegrain wholegrains n
пълнозъ́рнест
A cereal grain that contains cereal germ, endosperm, and bran, in contrast to refined grains, which retain only the endosperm.

wholehearted /ˌhəʊlˈhɑː(ɹ)t.əd/ more wholehearted most wholehearted adj
безрезервен искрен предан
Having no reservations; showing unconditional and enthusiastic support.

wholeheartedly /ˌhəʊlˈhɑː(ɹ)t.ɪd.li/ more wholeheartedly most wholeheartedly adv
безрезервно
In a wholehearted manner; enthusiastically; without reserve.

wholemeal /ˈhoʊlmiːl/ [ˈhɔʊɫmiəɫ] wholemeals n
[[пълнозъ́рнесто]] [[брашно́]] непресято брашно
Whole-wheat flour.

wholemeal bread wholemeal breads n
пълнозъ́рнест хляб
(cuisine) Bread made from wholemeal flour, having had none of the bran or germ removed.

wholeness wholenesses n
цялост
The quality of being whole.

wholesale /ˈhoʊlseɪl/ more wholesale most wholesale adj
на е́дро
Of or relating to sale in large quantities, for resale.

wholesale /ˈhoʊlseɪl/ wholesales n
търгови́я на е́дро
(business) The sale of products, often in large quantities, to retailers or other merchants.

wholesome /ˈhol.səm/ more wholesome most wholesome wholesomer wholesomest adj
здравосло́вен
Promoting good physical health and well-being.
Favourable to morals, religion or prosperity; sensible; conducive to good; salutary; promoting virtue or being virtuous.
Marked by wholeness; sound and healthy.

whom /huːm/ pronoun
кого
As the object of a verb.
кому
(interrogative) What person or people; which person or people.

whoop /huːp/ /wuːp/ /ʍuːp/ whoops n
вик възглас
A loud, eager cry, usually of joy.
магарешка кашлица
A gasp, characteristic of whooping cough.

whoop /huːp/ /wuːp/ /ʍuːp/ v
възкликвам
(intransitive) To make a whoop.

whoop /wʊp/ /ʍʊp/ v
разбивам
(transitive, informal) To defeat thoroughly.

whooper swan /ˈhuːpə(ɹ) swɒn/ whooper swans n
поен лебед
A species of swan, Cygnus cygnus, of the taxonomic family Anatidae.

whooping cough /ˈhuːpɪŋ ˌkɒf/ /ˈhuːpɪŋ ˌkɔf/ /ˈhuːpɪŋ ˌkɔːf/ /ˈwʊpɪŋ ˌkɔf/ whooping coughs n
магарешка кашлица ко́клюш
(disease) A contagious disease of the respiratory system that usually affects children caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis, the advanced stage of which is characterised by spasms of coughing followed by a whooping sound during the intake of breath.

whopper /ˈwɑ.pɚ/ /ˈwɒp.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈʍɑ.pɚ/ /ˈʍɒp.ə(ɹ)/ whoppers n
нещо огромно
(informal) Something remarkably large.
опашата лъжа
(informal) An outrageous or blatant lie.

whopping /ˈ(h)wɑpɪŋ/ /ˈ(h)wɒpɪŋ/ adj
огромен
(colloquial) Exceptionally great or large.

whore /ho(ː)ɹ/ /hoə/ /hoʊ/ /hɔɹ/ /hɔː/ /hʊə/ /hʊɹ/ whores n
блудни́ца ку́рва проститу́тка у́личница

whore /ho(ː)ɹ/ /hoə/ /hoʊ/ /hɔɹ/ /hɔː/ /hʊə/ /hʊɹ/ v
проституирам
(intransitive, vulgar) To prostitute oneself.

whoredom /ˈhɔːdəm/ whoredoms n
блудство проституиране
The state of being a whore, prostitution; sexual indulgence, fornication. [from 12th c.]

whoremonger /ˈhɔɹˌmɑŋ.ɡɚ/ /ˈhɔɹˌmʌŋ.ɡɚ/ /ˈhɔːˌmʌŋ.ɡə/ whoremongers n
курвар развратник
(British, vulgar) A frequent customer of whores.

whoreson /ˈhɔɹ.sən/ /ˈhɔːsən/ whoresons n
копеле

whorl /(h)wɔː(ɹ)l/ /(h)wɜː(ɹ)l/ whorls n
венче
(botany) A circle of three or more leaves, flowers, or other organs, about the same part or joint of a stem.
витка
(zoology) A volution, or turn, of the spire of a univalve shell.

whortleberry /ˈhɜːtl̩bəɹi/ /ˈwɜːtl̩bəɹi/ /ˈwɝtl̩bɛɹi/ /ˈʍɝtl̩-/ whortleberries n
боровинка
A berry of one of these shrubs.

whose /huːz/ determiner
чий
(interrogative) Of whom, belonging to whom; which person's or people's.

why /waɪ/ /ʍaɪ/ adv
защо́ защо
(interrogative) For what cause, reason, or purpose.

why /waɪ/ /ʍaɪ/ interjection
ей хей
(dated, or, literary) An exclamation used to express pleasant or unpleasant mild surprise, indignation, or impatience.

why /waɪ/ /ʍaɪ/ why's whys n
причи́на защо
Reason.

wick /wɪk/ wicks n
фити́л фитил
A bundle, twist, braid, or woven strip of cord, fabric, fibre, or other porous material in a candle, oil lamp, kerosene heater, or the like, that draws up liquid fuel, such as melted tallow, wax, or the oil, delivering it to the base of the flame for conversion to gases and burning; any other length of material burned for illumination in small successive portions.

wicked /ˈwɪkɪd/ more wicked most wicked wickeder wickedest adj
зъл лош порочен
Evil or mischievous by nature.

wickedness /ˈwɪkɪdnəs/ wickednesses n
злина злоба лошотия
The state of being wicked; evil disposition; immorality.
злина
A wicked or sinful thing or act; morally bad or objectionable behaviour.

wicker /ˈwɪkə(ɹ)/ /ˈwɪkɚ/ adj
плетен
Made of wickerwork.

wickerwork wickerworks n
кошничарски изделия
A thing or things made of wicker.

wicket /ˈwɪkɪt/ wickets n
вратичка
A small door or gate, especially one beside a larger one.
прозорче
A small window or other opening, sometimes fitted with a grating.
шубер
(Britain, Canada) A service window, as in a bank or train station, where a customer conducts transactions with a teller

widdershins /ˈwɪ.də.ʃɪnz/ /ˈwɪ.dɚ.ʃɪnz/ adv
обратно на часовниковата стрелка
Anticlockwise, counter-clockwise.

wide /waɪd/ /wɑed/ wider widest adj
широ́к
Having a large physical extent from side to side.
обширен просторен
Large in scope.
страничен
On one side or the other of the mark; too far sideways from the mark, the wicket, the batsman, etc.

wide /waɪd/ /wɑed/ wider widest adv
навсякъде нашироко
extensively
напълно съвсем
completely
далеч от целта
away from or to one side of a given goal

wide open more wide open most wide open wider open widest open adj
широко отворен
completely open
оспорван
unsettled or unresolved
незащитен
vulnerable or unprotected

wide-angle wider-angle widest-angle adj
широкоъгълен
(cinematography, photography) Of or pertaining to a short focal length lens that has an angle of view greater than about 70°; of or pertaining to an image produced with such a lens.

widely /ˈwaɪdli/ more widely most widely widelier wideliest adv
дале́ч дале́че
In a wide manner; across a wide area.
широко
(figurative) Commonly; generally; to a great degree.

widen /ˈwaɪdən/ v
разширявам се
(intransitive) To become wide or wider.
разширявам
(transitive) To make wide or wider.
(transitive) To broaden or extend in scope or range.
отпускам
(transitive) To let out clothes to a larger size.

widespread /ˈwaɪdˌspɹɛd/ /ˌwaɪdˈspɹɛd/ more widespread most widespread widerspread widestspread adj
широко разпространён
Affecting a large area (e.g. the entire land or body); broad in extent; widely diffused.

widget /ˈwɪd͡ʒ.ɪt/ widgets n
джаджа
A placeholder name for an unnamed, unspecified, or hypothetical manufactured good or product, typically as an example for purposes of explaining concepts.
приспособление
A small scraping tool consisting of a blade and a handle, commonly used to remove paint from glass and other smooth surfaces.
(informal) Synonym of tool, implement, device, gadget, part

widow /ˈwɪd.oʊ/ /ˈwɪd.əʊ/ widows n
вдови́ца
A woman whose spouse has died (and who has not remarried); a woman in relation to her late spouse; feminine of widower.
сламена вдовица
(informal, in combination) A woman whose husband is often away pursuing a sport, etc.
черна вдовица
A venomous spider, of the genus Latrodectus.

widower /ˈwɪdoʊɚ/ widowers n
вдове́ц
A man whose spouse has died (and who has not remarried); a man in relation to his late spouse; masculine of widow. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.]

width /ˈwɪdθ/ /ˈwɪtθ/ /ˈwɪθ/ [wɪd̪θ] widths n
широчина
The state of being wide.
ширина ширина́ широчина́
The measurement of the extent of something from side to side.

wield /wiːld/ v
боравя владея
To handle with skill and ease, especially a weapon or tool.
упражнявам контрол
To exercise (authority or influence) effectively.

wieldy /ˈwildi/ /ˈwiːldi/ [ˈwɪəldɪ] wieldier wieldiest adj
лесен за боравене удобен
Capable of being easily wielded or managed; handy.

wiener /ˈwiːnə(ɹ)/ wieners n
кренвирш
(North America) A sausage made from beef, chicken or pork.

wife /waɪf/ wives n
жена́ съпру́га
A married woman, especially in relation to her spouse.

wife /waɪf/ v
женя се
(slang, AAVE) To marry (a woman).

wig /wɪɡ/ wigs n
перу́ка
A head of real or synthetic hair worn on the head to disguise baldness, for cultural or religious reasons, for fashion, or by actors to help them better resemble the character they are portraying.

wigeon wigeons n
свирачка
Any of three freshwater dabbling ducks.

wiggle /ˈwɪɡəl/ v
въртя се мърдам шавам
(transitive, intransitive) To move with irregular, back and forward or side to side motions; To shake or jiggle.

wight /waɪt/ wights n
създание същество
(archaic) A living creature, especially a human being.

wiki /ˈwiːki/ /ˈwɪki/ wikis n
уики
A collaborative website which can be directly edited merely by using a web browser, often by anyone with access to it.

wild /waɪld/ [waɪ̯ɫd] [ˈwaɪ̯.ɫ̩d] wilder wildest adj
див
Untamed; not domesticated; specifically, in an unbroken line of undomesticated animals (as opposed to feral, referring to undomesticated animals whose ancestors were domesticated).
буен необуздан
Unrestrained or uninhibited.
неистов подивял
Raucous, unruly, or licentious.

wild animal wild animals n
ди́во живо́тно
Any (nonhuman) animal living in a natural, undomesticated state.

wild boar /ˈwaɪld ˈboɹ/ /ˈwaɪld ˈbɔː/ wild boar wild boars n
глига́н ди́ва свиня́
A wild swine native to Eurasia and North Africa, Sus scrofa, now widely distributed elsewhere and ancestor of most domestic pig breeds.

wild card wild cards n
жокер
(card games) A card that can be assigned any value or used to substitute for any needed card.

wild cherry wild cherries n
дива чере́ша обикнове́на чере́ша
An uncultivated cherry tree of species Prunus avium, native to Europe and western Asia.

wild goose wild geese n
сива гъска
any of many species of wildlife goose, such as the greylag goose or the Canada goose, whose wedge fly in a wedge or V form, or cuneiform, as opposed to the domesticated goose that would not fly.

wild service tree wild service trees n
брекина
A tree with edible fruit, Sorbus torminalis, native to central and southern Europe and neighboring parts of Asia and Africa.

wild thyme wild thymes n
ба́бина души́ца ма́щерка овча́рски боси́лек
A species of flowering plant in the mint family, Thymus serpyllum.

wild turkey wild turkeys n
мисирка пуйка
A large gamebird, Meleagris gallopavo, native to North America.

wildcat /ˈwaɪ.əldˌkæt/ /ˈwaɪldˌkæt/ [ˈwaɪ.əlʔˌkæt] wildcats n
дива котка
(UK) Felis silvestris, a common small Old World wild cat somewhat larger than a house cat.

wilderness /-nɪs/ /ˈwɪldənəs/ /ˈwɪldɚnəs/ wildernesses n
пустош
(uncountable) Uncultivated and unsettled land in its natural state inhabited by wild animals and with vegetation growing wild; (countable) a tract of such land; a waste or wild.

wildfire /ˈwaɪldˌfaɪɚ/ wildfires n
горски пожар
A rapidly spreading fire, especially one occurring in a wildland area.

wildfowl /ˈwaɪldfaʊl/ wildfowl wildfowls n
пернат дивеч
Any wild bird such as ducks, geese or swans.

wildlife /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/ n
дива природа
Animals, plants, and fungi, not normally domesticated, often to the exclusion of plants, fungi, fish, insects and other invertebrates, and microscopic plants and animals; hence:

wildness wildnesses n
диво състояние необузданост
the quality of being wild or untamed

wile /waɪl/ wiles n
уловка хитрина
(usually, in the plural) A trick or stratagem practiced for ensnaring or deception; a sly, insidious artifice

wilful /ˈwɪlfəl/ /ˈwɪlfʊl/ more wilful most wilful wilfuller wilfullest adj
преднамерен умишлен
Intentional; deliberate.
своенравен
Stubborn and determined.

wilfulness n
инат упоритост
(British spelling) The state or condition of being wilful; stubbornness.

will /wɪl/ [wɪɫ] wills n
во́ля
One's independent faculty of choice; the ability to be able to exercise one's choice or intention. [from 9th c.]
The act of choosing to do something; a person’s conscious intent or volition. [from 10th c.]
намере́ние
One's intention or decision; someone's orders or commands. [from 9th c.]

will /wɪl/ [wɪɫ] v
искам желая
ще
(auxiliary) Used to express the future tense, sometimes with some implication of volition when used in the first person. Compare shall. [from 10th c.]
(auxiliary) To choose or agree to (do something); used to express intention but without any temporal connotations (+ bare infinitive), often in questions and negation. [from 10th c.]
завеща́вам
(transitive) To exert one's force of will (intention) in order to compel, or attempt to compel, something to happen or someone to do something. [from 10th c.]

will o' the wisp /ˌwɪləðəˈwɪsp/ will o' the wisps n
блуждаещият пламък зловещо сияние
(British, _, folklore) A flickering light or lantern, especially over bogs, swamps or marshes, held by a supernatural creature who uses it to lure travelers at night to their demise.

will you marry me phraseologicalUnit
ще се омъ́жиш ли за мен?
Used to propose marriage to someone

willing /ˈwɪlɪŋ/ more willing most willing adj
склонен
Ready to do something that is not (can't be expected as) a matter of course.

willingly /ˈwɪlɪŋli/ more willingly most willingly adv
охо́тно
Of one’s own free will; freely and spontaneously.

willingness /ˈwɪlɪŋnəs/ willingnesses n
охота
The state of being willing

willow /ˈwɪl.əʊ/ /ˈwɪloʊ/ willows n
върба
The wood of these trees.

willow grouse willow grouses n
бяла яребица
Lagopus lagopus, a medium-sized bird in the grouse family.

willow warbler willow warblers n
брезов певец
Phylloscopus trochilus, common species of Eurasiafrican leaf warbler

willowherb willowherbs n
върбовка кипрей
Any of several flowering plants in the genus Epilobium of the family Onagraceae.

willowy /ˈwɪloʊi/ /ˈwɪləʊi/ willowier willowiest adj
гъвкав строен
(of a person) Tall, slender and graceful.

willpower /ˈwɪlˌpaʊɚ/ willpowers n
си́ла на во́ля
The unwavering strength of will to carry out one's wishes.

wilt /wɪlt/ wilts n
увяхване
The act of wilting or the state of being wilted.

wilt /wɪlt/ v
клюмвам
(intransitive) To fatigue; to lose strength; to flag.
изморявам изсушавам клюмвам отслабвам правя да увехне уморявам се
(transitive) To cause to fatigue; to exhaust.

wily /ˈwaɪ.li/ more wily most wily wilier wiliest adj
лукав хитър
Sly, cunning, full of tricks.

wimble wimbles n
дрелка
Any of various hand tools for boring holes.

wimp /wɪmp/ wimps n
мижитурка
(pejorative, slang) Someone who lacks confidence or courage, is weak, ineffectual, irresolute and wishy-washy.

win /wɪn/ wins n
побе́да
An individual victory.
постижение
(slang) A feat carried out successfully; a victorious achievement.
печалба
(obsolete) Gain; profit; income.

win /wɪn/ v
побеждавам
(transitive, intransitive) To reach some destination or object, despite difficulty or toil (now usually intransitive, with preposition or locative adverb).
победя́ побежда́вам
(transitive) To triumph or achieve victory in (a game, a war, etc.).
печеля
(transitive) To gain (a prize) by succeeding in competition or contest.
постигам
(transitive) To obtain (someone) by wooing; to make an ally or friend of (frequently with over).

wince /wɪns/ winces n
потръпване
A sudden movement or gesture of shrinking away.

wince /wɪns/ v
потръпвам трепвам
(intransitive) To flinch as if in pain or distress.

winch /wɪnt͡ʃ/ winches n
лебе́дка макара
(nautical) A hoisting machine used for loading or discharging cargo, or for hauling in lines. (FM 55-501).
A wince (machine used in dyeing or steeping cloth).

wind /ˈwaɪnd/ /ˈwɪnd/ winds n
вя́тър вятър
(countable, uncountable) Real or perceived movement of atmospheric air usually caused by convection or differences in air pressure.
(philosophy, alchemy) One of the four elements of the ancient Greeks and Romans; air.
дъх задъхвам задъхвам се
(countable, uncountable) The ability to breathe easily.
пръдня́
(uncountable, colloquial) Flatus.
ду́хова се́кция задъхвам задъхвам се
(music) The woodwind section of an orchestra. Occasionally also used to include the brass section.
духам
A direction from which the wind may blow; a point of the compass; especially, one of the cardinal points.
дъх
A disease of sheep, in which the intestines are distended with air, or rather affected with a violent inflammation. It occurs immediately after shearing.
дъх тече́ние
(boxing, slang) The region of the solar plexus, where a blow may paralyze the diaphragm and cause temporary loss of breath or other injury.

wind /waɪnd/ v
навивам
(transitive) To turn coils of (a cord or something similar) around something.
(transitive) To tighten the spring of a clockwork mechanism such as that of a clock.
заобикалям
(intransitive) To travel in a way that is not straight.
увивам
(transitive) To cover or surround with something coiled about.

wind /ˈwaɪnd/ /ˈwɪnd/ v
вя́тър духам вятър
(transitive) To blow air through a wind instrument or horn to make a sound.
задъхвам задъхвам се тече́ние
(transitive) To cause (someone) to become breathless, as by a blow to the abdomen, or by physical exertion, running, etc.
тече́ние
(transitive, British) To turn a boat or ship around, so that the wind strikes it on the opposite side.
пръдня́
(transitive) To expose to the wind; to winnow; to ventilate.
ду́хова се́кция дъх
(transitive) To rest (a horse, etc.) in order to allow the breath to be recovered; to breathe.

wind back /waɪnd ˈbæk/ v
пренавивам
(transitive) To wind (a tape, cassette, or film, etc) towards the beginning; to rewind.

wind chimes /ˈwɪnd.t͡ʃaɪms/ n
бятърни камбанки
(musical instruments) A chime constructed from tubes, rods, bells, etc. made of wood, glass, metal or ceramic, suspended outside a building in such a way that they tinkle pleasantly when moved by the wind.

wind instrument wind instruments n
ду́хов инструме́нт
(musical instrument) Any musical instrument that produces sound when air flows through it.

windbag /ˈwɪndˌbæɡ/ windbags n
бърборко
(mildly, derogatory) Someone who talks excessively.

windbreak windbreaks n
преграда срещу вятъра
(agriculture) A hedge, fence or row of trees positioned to reduce wind damage to crops.
заслон
A sheet or stack of material used to protect people or fire from wind.

windbreaker /ˈwɪndbɹeɪkə(ɹ)/ windbreakers n
анорак
A thin outer coat designed to resist wind chill and light rain.

winded more winded most winded adj
задъхан
Out of breath.

windfall /ˈwɪnd.fo(ː)l/ /ˈwɪnd.fɑl/ /ˈwɪnd.fɔl/ /ˈwɪnd.fɔːl/ windfalls n
ветрова́л
Something that has been blown down by the wind.
падалина
A fruit that has fallen from a tree naturally, as from wind.
неочакван късмет
(figuratively) A sudden large benefit; especially, a sudden or unexpected large amount of money, as from lottery or sweepstakes winnings or an unexpected inheritance or gift.

windiness /ˈwɪndɪnəs/ windinesses n
ветровитост
The state of being windy; the state of there being wind

winding /ˈwaɪndɪŋ/ more winding most winding adj
извиващ лъкатушен
Sinuous, turning, or twisting in form.

winding /ˈwaɪndɪŋ/ windings n
витка намотка
The act of twisting something, or coiling or wrapping something around another thing.
намотка
(electrical engineering) A length of wire wound around the armature of an electric motor or the core of an electrical transformer.

windlass /ˈwɪnd.ləs/ windlasses n
макара хаспел
An apparatus resembling a winch or windlass, for bending the bow of an arblast, or crossbow.

windless /ˈwɪndləs/ more windless most windless adj
безветрен
Devoid of wind; calm.

windlessness n
безветрие

windmill /ˈwɪnd.mɪl/ windmills n
вятърна мелница
The structure containing such machinery.
въртележка
A child's toy consisting of vanes mounted on a stick that rotate when blown by a person or by the wind.
въображаем противник
(metaphorical) An imaginary enemy, but presented as real.

windmill /ˈwɪnd.mɪl/ v
въртя се свободно
(intransitive) Of a rotating part of a machine, to (become disengaged and) rotate freely.

window /ˈwɪndoʊ/ /ˈwɪndə/ /ˈwɪndəʊ/ windows n
прозо́рец прозорец
An opening, usually covered by one or more panes of clear glass, to allow light and air from outside to enter a building or vehicle.
A period of time when something is available or possible; a limited opportunity.
(graphical user interface) A rectangular area on a computer terminal or screen containing some kind of user interface, displaying the output of and allowing input for one of a number of simultaneously running computer processes.

windpipe /ˈwɪndpaɪp/ windpipes n
диха́телна тръба́ трахе́я
The trachea.

windrow /ˈwɪnd.ɹəʊ/ windrows n
откос
A row of cut grain or hay allowed to dry in a field.

windshield windshields n
пре́дно стъкло́
(North America) A transparent screen made of glass, located at the front and back of a vehicle in front of its occupants to protect them from the wind force generated by the vehicle's speed and inclement weather.

windshield wiper windshield wipers n
чиста́чка
(automobiles, US, Canada) a device used to clear rain and dirt from a windshield; normally a pivoting arm with a rubber blade

windy /ˈwɪndi/ windier windiest adj
ветрови́т
Accompanied by wind.

wine /waɪn/ wines n
ви́но вино вино́
An alcoholic beverage made by fermenting grape juice, with an ABV ranging from 5.5–16%.
ви́но вино
An alcoholic beverage made by fermenting other substances, producing a similar ABV.
бордо
(uncountable) The color of red wine, a deep reddish purple.

wine cellar wine cellars n
еноте́ка и́зба
An underground place for storing wine at a constant temperature.

wine list wine lists n
меню́ с вина́
A list of wines, usually with a short description, available at e.g. a restaurant or bar.

winemaking winemakings n
винарство
The process of making wine.

wineskin wineskins n
мех мях
A bag, traditionally made from the skin of a goat (a goatskin), used for holding and dispensing wine.

wing /wi(ː)ŋ/ /wɪŋ/ wings n
фланг
крило́ крило
An appendage of an animal's (bird, bat, insect) body that enables it to fly

wing /wi(ː)ŋ/ /wɪŋ/ v
импровизирам наранявам прострелвам
(transitive) To act or speak extemporaneously; to improvise; to wing it.

winged /wɪŋ(ɪ)d/ adj
крила́т
Having wings.

wink /ˈwɪŋk/ v
нами́гвам прими́гвам
(transitive, intransitive) To blink with only one eye as a message, signal, or suggestion, usually with an implication of conspiracy. (When transitive, the object may be the eye being winked, or the message being conveyed.)

winner /ˈwɪnə/ /ˈwɪnɚ/ winners n
победи́тел победи́телка
One who has won or often wins.

winnow /ˈwɪnoʊ/ /ˈwɪnəʊ/ v
ве́я отвявам
(transitive, agriculture) To subject (granular material, especially food grain) to a current of air separating heavier and lighter components, as grain from chaff.
пресявам
(transitive, figuratively) To separate, sift, analyse, or test by separating items having different values.

winsome /ˈwɪn.s(ə)m/ /ˈwɪn.səm/ winsomer winsomest adj
очарователен привлекателен
Charming, engaging, winning; inspiring approval and trust, especially if in an innocent manner.

winter /ˈwɪntə/ /ˈwɪntɚ/ [ˈwɪntʰɚ] [ˈwɪnɚ] [ˈwɪɾ̃ɚ] winters n
зи́ма зима
Traditionally the fourth of the four seasons, typically regarded as being from December to February in continental regions of the Northern Hemisphere or the months of June, July, and August in the Southern Hemisphere. It is the time when the sun is lowest in the sky, resulting in short days, and the time of year with the lowest atmospheric temperatures for the region.

winter /ˈwɪntə/ /ˈwɪntɚ/ [ˈwɪntʰɚ] [ˈwɪnɚ] [ˈwɪɾ̃ɚ] v
зимувам
(intransitive) To spend the winter (in a particular place).

winter solstice winter solstices n
зимно слънцестоене
(astronomy) The moment when the Earth is in that point of its orbit where the northern or southern hemisphere is most inclined away from the sun.

winters adv
зи́ме зи́мно вре́ме през зи́мата
(US) In the winter.

wintriness wintrinesses n
мразовитост
The state or quality of being wintry.

wintry /ˈwɪnt(ə)ɹi/ /ˈwɪnt(ə)ɹɪ/ [ˈwɪɾ̃(ə)ɹi] wintrier wintriest adj
мразовит
Suggestive or characteristic of winter; cold, stormy.
безрадостен
Chilling, cheerless.

wipe /waɪp/ wipes n
бърсалка
A soft piece of cloth or cloth-like material used for wiping.

wipe /waɪp/ v
бъ́рша
(transitive) To move an object over, maintaining contact, with the intention of removing some substance from the surface. (Compare rub.)
изтривам
(transitive, plumbing) To make (a joint, as between pieces of lead pipe), by surrounding the junction with a mass of solder, applied in a plastic condition by means of a rag with which the solder is shaped by rubbing.

wipe out v
ликвидирам
(transitive) To destroy (especially, a large number of people or things); to obliterate.
изтривам
(transitive) To do away with; to cause to disappear.
(transitive, informal) To bankrupt (a person or company); to empty (a bank account); to erase (a bank balance).

wipe the slate clean /ˌwaɪp ðə sleɪt ˈkliːn/ v
започвам на чисто
(idiomatic) To make a fresh start, for example by forgetting about previous differences and disagreements.

wipeout wipeouts n
ликвидиране разгром
The act of colliding or crashing.
(surfing) The act of falling off one's surfboard.

wiper /ˈwaɪpɚ/ wipers n
бърсалка
Something, such as a towel, that is used for wiping.
контактна четка
A movable electric contact in some devices.

wire /waɪ(ə)ɹ/ /waɪə(ɹ)/ /wʌɪ(ə)ɹ/ /ˈwaɪɚ/ [wäɪɚ] [wəɪɚ] wires n
тел жи́ца
A piece of such material; a thread or slender rod of metal, a cable.
жица
A metal conductor that carries electricity.
телена ограда
A fence made of usually barbed wire.

wire /waɪ(ə)ɹ/ /waɪə(ɹ)/ /wʌɪ(ə)ɹ/ /ˈwaɪɚ/ [wäɪɚ] [wəɪɚ] v
окабелявам
To equip with wires for use with electricity.
телеграфирам
To send a message or monetary funds to another person through a telecommunications system, formerly predominantly by telegraph.

wire stripper wire strippers n
клещи заголвачки
A small, hand-held device used to strip the electrical insulation from electric wires.

wireless /ˈwaɪ(jə)ɹ.ləs/ /ˈwaɪə.ləs/ adj
безжичен
Not having any wires.

wireless /ˈwaɪ(jə)ɹ.ləs/ /ˈwaɪə.ləs/ wirelesses n
радио
(uncountable) The medium of radio communication.
(dated, mainly, Britain) A radio set.
безжично свързване
(uncountable, networking) Wireless connectivity to a computer network.

wiretap wiretaps n
бръ́мбар
A connection installed on a telephone line or other communications system in order to allow a third party to conduct covert surveillance of conversations.

wiry /ˈwaɪ(ə)ɹi/ wirier wiriest adj
жилав
Thin, muscular and flexible.

wisdom /ˈwɪzdəm/ wisdoms n
мъ́дрост мъдрост
(uncountable) An element of personal character that enables one to distinguish the wise from the unwise.
мъдър съвет
(countable) A piece of wise advice.
мъдрост
The discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good.
знания
The ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding.

wisdom tooth wisdom teeth n
мъдре́ц мъдрец
(dentistry) One of the four (one upper and one lower on each side) rearmost molars in humans, which typically develop between ages 18-24.

wise /waɪz/ more wise most wise wiser wisest adj
мъ́дър у́мен
Showing good judgement or the benefit of experience.

wiseacre /ˈwaɪzeɪkə(ɹ)/ wiseacres n
всезнайко дървен философ
One who feigns knowledge or cleverness; one who is wisecracking; an insolent upstart.

wisent /ˈviːzənt/ /ˈwɪzənt/ wisents n
зу́бър зубър
The European bison, Bison bonasus.

wish /wɪʃ/ wishes n
жела́ние
The thing desired or longed for.

wish /wɪʃ/ v
жела́я
(intransitive, followed by for) To hope (for a particular outcome), even if that outcome is unlikely to occur or cannot occur.
(ditransitive) To bestow (a thought or gesture) towards (someone or something).

wishbone wishbones n
ядец
A forked bone between the neck and breast of a bird consisting chiefly of the two clavicles fused at their median or lower end, regarded as a lucky charm in some countries.
(American football) A particular kind of offensive formation. See wishbone formation.
(automotive) A suspension component similar in shape to a chicken wishbone.

wishful /ˈwɪʃfəl/ more wishful most wishful adj
желаещ
Expressing a wish or longing for something.
кандидатстващ
Aspiring, or seeking advancement.

wisp /wɪsp/ wisps n
кичур
A small bundle, as of straw or other like substance; any slender, flexible structure or group.

wisteria /wɪsˈtiriə/ /wɪsˈtɛriə/ wisterias n
глици́ния
Any of several woody climbing vines, of the genus Wisteria, native to the East Asian countries of China, Korea, and Japan and the eastern United States.

wistful /ˈwɪstfəl/ more wistful most wistful adj
копнеещ
Full of longing or yearning.
меланхоличен тъжен
Sad and thoughtful.

wit /wɪt/ wits n
разум
(now, _, usually, _, in the plural) Sanity.
ум
Intellectual ability; faculty of thinking, reasoning.
съобразителност
The ability to think quickly; mental cleverness, especially under short time constraints.
остроу́мие
Humour, especially when clever or quick.

wit /wɪt/ v
зная
(ambitransitive, chiefly, archaic) Know, be aware of (constructed with of when used intransitively).

witch /wɪt͡ʃ/ witches n
ве́щица вълше́бница магьо́сница чароде́йка
A person who practices witchcraft.
One who exercises more-than-common power of attraction; a charming or bewitching person.
вещица
(figurative, derogatory) An ugly or unpleasant woman.

witch doctor /ˈwɪtʃ ˌdɑktɚ/ /ˈwɪtʃ ˌdɒktə/ witch doctors n
знахар шаман
A person (often male) who is believed to ward off witchcraft and heal through magical powers; a shaman.

witch hazel witch hazels n
вирджински орех
(US) Hamamelis virginiana (eastern North America)

witch-hunt /ˈwɪtʃhʌnt/ witch-hunts n
лов на вещици
(now, chiefly, historical) A search for people believed to be using sorcery or harmful magic, typically in order to persecute or punish them.

witchcraft /ˈwɪt͡ʃkɹæft/ /ˈwɪt͡ʃkɹɑːft/ witchcrafts n
вълшебство́ магьосничество
The practice of witches; magic, sorcery, or the use of supernatural powers to influence or predict events.

with /wəð/ /wəθ/ /wɪi/ /wɪt/ /wɪv/ /wɪð/ /wɪθ/ preposition
с със
Against.
In the company of; alongside, close to; near to.
In addition to; as an accessory to.
In support of.
Using as an instrument; by means of.
Keeping up with; understanding; following along.

with all one's heart
от все сърце
With much sincerity.

with bated breath /wɪð ˈbeɪtɪd ˈbɹɛθ/
със затае́н дъх
(idiomatic) Eagerly; with great anticipation.

with pleasure /wəð ˈpleʒ.ə/ /wɪð ˈplɛʒ.ə/ /wɪθ ˈplɛʒ.ɚ/
с удово́лствие
(idiomatic) Willingly; without argument

with regard to preposition
относно
Concerning; about.

withdraw /wɪðˈdɹɑ/ /wɪðˈdɹɔ/ /wɪðˈdɹɔː/ /wɪθˈdɹɑ/ /wɪθˈdɹɔ/ /wɪθˈdɹɔː/ v
взимам обратно оттеглям
To take away or take back (something previously given or permitted); to remove, to retract.
отдръпвам оттеглям
To draw or pull (something) away or back from its original position or situation.
отзовавам отстъ́пвам отстъ́пя
To remove (someone or (reflexive, archaic) oneself) from a position or situation; specifically (military) , to remove (soldiers) from a battle or position where they are stationed.
тегля
(banking, finance) To extract (money) from a bank account or other financial deposit.

withdrawal /wɪðˈdɹɔː(ə)l/ /wɪðˈdɹɔːɹəl/ /wɪθˈdɹɔː(ə)l/ /wɪθˈdɹɔːɹəl/ /ˈwɪθˌdɹɔːl/ withdrawals n
връ́щане
Receiving from someone's care what one has earlier entrusted to them. Usually refers to money.
отстъпле́ние отте́гляне
An act of withdrawing or a state of being withdrawn.

withdrawn /wɪðˈdɹɔːn/ /wɪθˈdɹɔːn/ more withdrawn most withdrawn adj
затворен необщителен
introverted; not inclined to interact with other people

withe /waɪð/ /wɪð/ /wɪθ/ withes n
тънка гъвкава пръчка
A flexible, slender shoot or twig, especially when used as a band or for binding; a withy.

wither /ˈwɪðə/ /ˈwɪðɚ/ v
изсъхвам увяхвам
(intransitive) To shrivel, droop or dry up, especially from lack of water.
изсушавам
(transitive) To cause to shrivel or dry up.
лине́я отслабвам
(intransitive, figurative) To lose vigour or power; to languish; to pass away.

withhold /wɪðˈhoʊld/ /wɪðˈhəʊld/ /wɪθˈhoʊld/ /wɪθˈhəʊld/ v
задържам
(transitive) To keep (a physical object that one has obtained) to oneself rather than giving it back to its owner.
премълчавам скривам
(transitive) To keep (information, assent etc) to oneself rather than revealing it.
спирам удържам
(intransitive) To stay back, to refrain.

within /wɪðˈɪn/ /wɪˈθɪn/ adv
отвътре
In or into the interior; inside.

within /wɪðˈɪn/ /wɪˈθɪn/ preposition
вътре
In the inner part, spatially; physically inside.

without /wɪðˈaʊt/ /wɪθˈaʊt/ [wɪðˈɐʊt] [wɪθˈɐʊt] preposition
без
Not doing or not having done something.

without a trace
безследно
Without showing or leaving behind any sign of something; tracelessly.

without fail
непреме́нно
(idiomatic) Certainly; by all means; as a matter of importance.

withstand /wɪðˈstænd/ /wɪθˈstænd/ v
издържам устоявам
(transitive) To resist or endure (something) successfully.
противостоя
To oppose (something) forcefully.

witless more witless most witless adj
глупав тъп
Lacking wit or understanding; foolish.

witness /ˈwɪtnəs/ /ˈwɪtnɪs/ witnesses n
свиде́телство
(uncountable) Attestation of a fact or event; testimony.
(countable) One who is called upon to witness an event or action, such as a wedding or the signing of a document.
очеви́дец све́док свиде́тел свиде́телка
(countable) One who sees or has personal knowledge of something.
(countable, law) Someone called to give evidence in a court.
доказателство
(countable) Something that serves as evidence; a sign or token.

witness /ˈwɪtnəs/ /ˈwɪtnɪs/ v
свидетелствам
(transitive) To furnish proof of, to show.

wittily more wittily most wittily adv
остроумно
in a witty manner; using wit

wittiness wittinesses n
духовитост остроу́мие
the quality of being witty

wittingly more wittingly most wittingly adv
преднамерено съзнателно
in a witting manner, intentionally, on purpose

witty /ˈwɪti/ [ˈwɪɾi] wittier wittiest adj
разумен умен
(archaic) Possessing a strong intellect or intellectual capacity; intelligent, skilful, ingenious.
духовяит остроумен
Clever; amusingly ingenious.
остроумен
Full of wit.
остроумен съобразителен
Quick of mind; insightful; in possession of wits.

wizard /wɪz.ɚd/ /ˈwɪz.əd/ wizards n
ве́щер вълше́бник магьо́сник чароде́й
Someone, usually male, who uses (or has skill with) magic, mystic items, and magical and mystical practices.
мъдрец
(obsolete) A wise man; a sage.

wizen /ˈwɪzən/ more wizen most wizen adj
изсъхнал съсухрен
Wizened; withered; lean and wrinkled by shrinkage as from age or illness.

wizen /ˈwɪzən/ v
изсъхвам съсухрям се
(ambitransitive) To wither; to become, or make, lean and wrinkled by shrinkage, as from age or illness.

woad /woʊd/ /wəʊd/ woads n
сърпица
(countable) The plant Isatis tinctoria.

woad-waxen woad-waxens n
жълтуга
The leguminous plant Genista tinctoria, native to Europe.

wobble /ˈwɑbl̩/ /ˈwɒbl̩/ wobbles n
поклащане
An unsteady motion.
треперене
A tremulous sound.

wobble /ˈwɑbl̩/ /ˈwɒbl̩/ v
клатушкам се поклащам се
(intransitive) To move with an uneven or rocking motion, or unsteadily to and fro.
треперя
(intransitive) To tremble or quaver.
колебая се
(intransitive) To vacillate in one's opinions.
разклащам
(transitive) To cause to wobble.

wobbler wobblers n
блесна
(fishing) A fishing lure made to resemble a prey fish and that wobbles in the water; plug, minnow.

woe /woʊ/ /wəʊ/ woes n
беда злочестие скръб
Calamity, trouble.

woebegone /ˈwoʊbɪɡɑn/ /ˈwoʊbɪɡɔn/ /ˈwəʊbɪɡɒn/ more woebegone most woebegone adj
злочест нещастен
In a deplorable state.
печален скръбен
Filled with or deeply affected by woe.

wok /wɑk/ /wɒk/ woks n
уок
A large, round-bottomed cooking pan used in East Asian cooking.

wolf /wʊf/ /wʊlf/ /wʌlf/ [wɫ̩f] [wʊwf] [wʊ̠ɫf] wolves n
вълк
Any of several related canines that resemble Canis lupus in appearance, especially those of the genus Canis.

wolf cub /ˈwʊlfkʌb/ wolf cubs n
вълче́
A young wolf.

wolf spider wolf spiders n
тарантула
Any of several species of wandering spiders (family Lycosidae) that catch their prey on the ground by stalking it and not building webs.

wolfberry wolfberries n
лиций лициум
Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense

wolfish /ˈwʊlfiʃ/ /ˈwʊlviʃ/ more wolfish most wolfish adj
въ́лчи
Pertaining to wolves.
Having the characteristics or habits of a wolf.
Fierce; menacing; savage.

wolfpack /ˈwʊlfpæk/ wolfpacks n
глутница
A family or other group of wild wolves.

wolverine /ˈwɒlvəˌɹiːn/ /ˈwʊlvəˌɹiːn/ /ˌwʊlvəˈɹiːn/ wolverines n
ла́комец росома́ха
A solitary, fierce mammal of the Mustelidae family, Gulo gulows.

woman /ˈwoʊ.mən/ /ˈwʊm.ɘn/ /ˈwʊm.ən/ [ˈwo.mɪn] women n
жена́ жена
A female person, usually an adult; a (generally adult) female sentient being, whether human, supernatural, elf, alien, etc.

woman /ˈwoʊ.mən/ /ˈwʊm.ɘn/ /ˈwʊm.ən/ [ˈwo.mɪn] v
феминизирам
(transitive) To make effeminate or womanish.

womanhood /ˈwʊmənhʊd/ womanhoods n
же́нственост жените
The self-concept of a woman with respect to her possession of the various qualities traditionally and ideally ascribed to womanliness; a woman's sense or view of herself as being more or less womanly.

womanish /ˈwʊmənɪʃ/ more womanish most womanish adj
женски
(often, derogatory) Characteristic of a woman; effeminate, feminine. [from 14th c.]

womankind n
жените
Women, taken collectively.

womanly /ˈwʊmənli/ womanlier womanliest adj
же́нски же́нствен
Considered typical of, stereotypical of, or appropriate to women; feminine.

womb /wuːm/ wombs n
ма́тка утро́ба
(anatomy) In female mammals, the organ in which the young are conceived and grow until birth; the uterus. [from 8th c.]
утроба
(figuratively) A place where something is made or formed. [from 15th c.]

wombat /ˈwɑmˌbæt/ /ˈwɒm.bæt/ wombats n
во́мбат
Any of several herbivorous, burrowing marsupials, of the family Vombatidae, mainly found in southern and eastern Australia.

won /wɑn/ /wɒn/ won n
вон
The currency of Korea, worth 100 jun in North Korea and 100 jeon in South Korea.

wonder /ˈwʌndə/ /ˈwʌndɚ/ wonders n
чу́до
Something that causes amazement or awe; a marvel.
чудо
Something astonishing and seemingly inexplicable.
Someone very talented at something, a genius.
удивление
The sense or emotion which can be inspired by something curious or unknown; surprise; astonishment, often with awe or reverence.

wonder /ˈwʌndə/ /ˈwʌndɚ/ v
учудвам се
(intransitive) To be affected with surprise or admiration; to be struck with astonishment; to be amazed; to marvel; often followed by at.
пи́там се чудя се
(transitive, intransitive) To ponder; to feel doubt and curiosity; to query in the mind.

wonderful /ˈwʌn.də.fl̩/ /ˈwʌn.dɚ.fl̩/ more wonderful most wonderful wonderfuler wonderfulest wonderfuller wonderfullest adj
чудесен удивителен
Surprisingly excellent; very good or admirable, extremely impressive.

wonderland /ˈwʌndəˌlænd/ /ˈwʌndɚˌlænd/ wonderlands n
страна на чудесата
An imaginary or real place full of wonder or marvels.

wonderment wonderments n
удивление учудване
A state, arousal, or thing describable by wonder, strange, awe, surprise, marvel, or astonishment.

wondrous /ˈwʌndɹəs/ more wondrous most wondrous adj
изумителен удивителен
Wonderful; amazing, inspiring awe; marvelous.

wont /woʊnt/ /wɑnt/ /wɒnt/ /wɔnt/ /wəʊnt/ /wʊnt/ /wʌnt/ adj
привичен свикнал
Accustomed or used (to or with a thing), accustomed or apt (to do something).

wont /woʊnt/ /wɑnt/ /wɒnt/ /wɔnt/ /wəʊnt/ /wʊnt/ /wʌnt/ wonts n
навик
(archaic) One's habitual way of doing things; custom, habit, practice.

wont /woʊnt/ /wɑnt/ /wɒnt/ /wɔnt/ /wəʊnt/ /wʊnt/ /wʌnt/ v
привиквам
(transitive, archaic) To make (someone) used to; to accustom.
свиквам
(intransitive, archaic) To be accustomed (to something), to be in the habit (of doing something).

wonted /ˈwoʊntɪd/ /ˈwɑntɪd/ /ˈwɔntɪd/ /ˈwəʊntɪd/ more wonted most wonted adj
обичаен привичен
Usual, customary, habitual, or accustomed.

woo /wuː/ v
ухажвам
(transitive) To endeavor to gain someone's support.

wood /wʊd/ woods n
дървеси́на дърво́
(uncountable) The substance making up the central part of the trunk and branches of a tree. Used as a material for construction, to manufacture various items, etc. or as fuel.
дърво́
(countable) The wood of a particular species of tree.
дърва́
Firewood.
гора́ духов инструмент
(music) A woodwind instrument.
надървяне
(uncountable, slang) An erection of the penis.

wood /wʊd/ v
залеся́вам
(transitive) To cover or plant with trees.

wood alcohol wood alcohols n
метилов алкохол
(organic compound) The compound methyl alcohol or methanol.

wood anemone wood anemones n
бяла съсънка
Either of two plant species of the family Ranunculaceae, Anemone nemorosa and Anemone quinquefolia.
горска съсънка
The snowdrop windflower (Anemone sylvestris).

wood carving wood carvings n
дърворезбарство
(uncountable) The art of carving wood to make decorative objects.
дърворезба
(countable) A carved wooden object.

wood duck wood ducks n
каролинка
A colorful North American duck, Aix sponsa, that nests in hollow trees.

wood pigeon wood pigeons n
гривяк
The common wood pigeon, an Old World species of pigeon, Columba palumbus.

wood sorrel /ˈwʊdˌsɒɹəl/ wood sorrels n
киселец
A white-flowered, edible woodland plant, Oxalis acetosella.

wood warbler wood warblers n
коприварче
Phylloscopus sibilatrix, a common and widespread leaf warbler which breeds throughout northern and temperate Europe, and just into the extreme west of Asia in the southern Ural Mountains.

woodchuck /ˈwʊd.t͡ʃʌk/ woodchucks n
северноамерикански мармот
A rodent of the family Sciuridae, belonging to the group of large ground squirrels known as marmots, Marmota monax.

woodcock /ˈwʊd.kɒk/ woodcock woodcocks n
горски бекас
Any of several wading birds in the genus Scolopax, of the family Scolopacidae, characterised by a long slender bill and cryptic brown and blackish plumage.

woodcut woodcuts n
ксилогра́фия
(uncountable) A method of printmaking from such a block.

woodcutter woodcutters n
дърва́р дървосека́ч
A person who cuts wood.

wooded /ˈwʊdɪd/ more wooded most wooded adj
горист залесен
Covered with trees.

wooden /ˈwʊdən/ more wooden most wooden adj
дъ́рвен
Made of wood.
вдървен дъ́рвен
(figuratively) As if made of wood; moving awkwardly, or speaking with dull lack of emotion.

woodland /ˈwʊd.lənd/ more woodland most woodland adj
горски
Of a creature or object: growing, living, or existing in a woodland.

woodland /ˈwʊd.lənd/ woodlands n
гориста меестност
Land covered with woody vegetation.

woodlouse /ˈwʊd.ˌlaʊs/ woodlice n
мокри́ца
Any of the terrestrial isopod crustaceans of suborder Oniscidea, which have a rigid, segmented exoskeleton, often being capable of rolling into a ball, and feed only on dead plant matter, usually living in damp, dark places, such as under stones or bark.

woodpecker /ˈwʊdpɛkə/ /ˈwʊdˌpɛkɚ/ woodpeckers n
кълва́ч кълвач
Any bird of species-rich family Picidae, with a strong pointed beak suitable for pecking holes in wood.

woodruff /ˈwʊdɹʌf/ woodruffs n
лазаркиня
Galium odoratum, an aromatic herb.

woodshed woodsheds n
барака за дърва
An enclosed, roofed structure, often an outbuilding, used primarily to store firewood.

woodwork woodworks n
дървени изделия
(uncountable, countable) Something made from wood, especially cabinets and trim#Noun (e.g., baseboards, doorframes) made from millwork.

woodworker woodworkers n
дърводе́лец
A person skilled at woodworking.

woody /ˈwʊdi/ woodier woodiest adj
горист
Covered in woods; wooded.
дървен
(botany) Non-herbaceous.

woof /wuf/ /wuːf/ /wʊf/ woofs n
въ́тък
The set of yarns carried by the shuttle of a loom which are placed crosswise at right angles to and interlaced with the warp; the weft.
дрезгав лай
The sound a dog makes when barking; a bark.
(by extension) A sound resembling a dog's bark; specifically (sound engineering) , a low-frequency sound of bad quality produced by a loudspeaker.

wool /wʊl/ [wəl] [wɫ̩] [wʊ̠ɫ] wools n
въ́лна вълна
The hair of the sheep, llama and some other ruminants.
вълна́ пре́жда вълна
A cloth or yarn made from the wool of sheep.

woolen /ˈwʊlən/ adj
вълнен
Made of wool.

woolen /ˈwʊlən/ woolens n
вълнена дреха
(American spelling) An item of clothing made from wool

woolgathering woolgatherings n
заплеснатост
Indulgence in idle fancies or daydreams.

woolly /ˈwʊli/ woollier woolliest adj
вълнен
Made of wool.
неясен объркан
(figuratively) Unclear, fuzzy, hazy, cloudy.

wop /wɒp/ wops n
жаба́р
(UK, US, Australia, slang, offensive, derogatory, ethnic slur) A person of Italian descent.

word /wɜːd/ /wɝd/ words n
ду́ма сло́во спор дума
The smallest unit of language that has a particular meaning and can be expressed by itself; the smallest discrete, meaningful unit of language. (contrast morpheme.)
спор
(group theory) A group element, expressed as a product of group elements.
реч
(now, rare, _, outside certain phrases) Something that someone said; a comment, utterance; speech. [from 10th c.]
изве́стие
(uncountable) News; tidings. [from 10th c.]
за́повед кома́нда
An order; a request or instruction; an expression of will. [from 10th c.]
ду́ма обеща́ние дума
A promise; an oath or guarantee. [from 10th c.]

word /wɜːd/ /wɝd/ v
изразява
(transitive) To say or write (something) using particular words; to phrase (something).

word order word orders n
словоред
The ordering of the syntactic constituents of a language.

word-for-word adj
досло́вен
Using exactly the same words (as were originally used).

wordily more wordily most wordily adv
многословно
In a wordy manner; using too many words.

wording wordings n
подбор на думи формулиро́вка
A choice of words and the style in which they are used in a given context.

wordless more wordless most wordless adj
неизразен с думи
Conveyed without the use of words; unspoken or unsaid.
безмълвен
Unable or unwilling to speak; dumb, silent or inarticulate.

wordplay wordplays n
игра на думи каламбур

wordy /ˈwɝdi/ wordier wordiest adj
многосло́вен
Using an excessive number of words.

work /wøːk/ /wɜɪ̯k/ /wɜː(ɹ)k/ /wɜːk/ /wɝk/ /wɵːk/ [wœːk] [wɔːk] [wɚk] [wɛːk] [wɜːk] [wʊːɹk] works n
работа
ра́бота ра́ботно мя́сто
The place where one is employed.
труд ра́бота
labour, occupation, job.
effort expended on a particular task.
ра́бота
(physics) A measure of energy expended in moving an object; most commonly, force times distance. No work is done if the object does not move.
изделие
(uncountable, often, in combination) Something produced using the specified material or tool.
израбо́тка произведе́ние
(countable) A literary, artistic, or intellectual production.
укрепле́ние
(countable) A fortification.

work /wøːk/ /wɜɪ̯k/ /wɜː(ɹ)k/ /wɜːk/ /wɝk/ /wɵːk/ [wœːk] [wɔːk] [wɚk] [wɛːk] [wɜːk] [wʊːɹk] v
рабо́тя трудя
(intransitive) To do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers.
влияя повлиявам
(intransitive) To effect by gradual degrees;
(transitive) To effect by gradual degrees.
бродирам избродира
(transitive) To embroider with thread.
ферментирам
(transitive) To cause to ferment.
обработвам
(transitive) To shape, form, or improve a material.
влияя възбуждам карам повлиявам провокирам
(transitive) To provoke or excite; to influence.
използвам манипулирам
(transitive) To use or manipulate to one’s advantage.
влияя използвам изразходвам карам повлиявам ползвам
(transitive, law) To cause to happen or to occur as a consequence.
използвам ползвам
(transitive) To cause to work.
работя
(intransitive) To function correctly; to act as intended; to achieve the goal designed for.
работя се
(intransitive) To behave in a certain way when handled
карам
(ditransitive, poetic) To cause (someone) to feel (something); to do unto somebody (something, whether good or bad).

workable more workable most workable adj
осъществи́м реа́лен
Capable of functioning.
обработваем
Able to be worked or fashioned

workaday /ˈwɜɹkədeɪ/ /ˈwɜːkədeɪ/ more workaday most workaday adj
всекидневен делничен
Suitable for everyday use.
обикновен
Mundane or commonplace.

workaholic workaholics n
работохо́лик работохо́личка
A person who feels compelled to work excessively, including while at home.

workbench /ˈwɝk.bɛnt͡ʃ/ workbenches n
ра́ботна ма́са стано́к тезгя́х
A sturdy bench or table at which manual work is done by a carpenter, machinist, etc.

workday workdays n
делник работен ден работно време
(chiefly, US) Any of the days of a week on which work is done; any day in a workweek. The five workdays in many countries are usually Monday to Friday (and are defined as such in official and legal usage even though many people work on weekends).

worker /ˈwɜː.kə/ /ˈwɝ.kɚ/ workers n
рабо́тник рабо́тничка
A person who performs labor for a living, especially manual labor.

worker bee worker bees n
пчела-работничка
A sterile bee whose specialty is to support the hive, especially by collecting pollen.

workers of the world, unite phraseologicalUnit
пролета́рии от вси́чки стра́ни, съединя́вайте се
Laborers are encouraged to unionize or otherwise engage in collective action on a global scale in order to use the strength of their numbers to obtain better conditions.

workforce /ˈwɜːk.foəs/ /ˈwɜːk.fɔːs/ /ˈwɝk.fo(ː)ɹs/ /ˈwɝk.foɹs/ [ˈwɚk.fo̞ɹs] workforces n
рабо́тна си́ла
All the workers employed by a specific organization or state, or on a specific project.

working /ˈwɜːkɪŋ/ /ˈwɝkɪŋ/ adj
работещ
That is or are functioning.
работен
That suffices but requires additional work.
работнически
Of or relating to employment.

working /ˈwɜːkɪŋ/ /ˈwɝkɪŋ/ workings n
действие функциониране
(usually, in the plural) Operation; action.

workless adj
безработен
Having no work to do; unemployed.

workman /ˈwɜːkmən/ /ˈwɝkmən/ workmen n
работник
A man who labours for wages.

workmanship /ˈwɜːk.mən.ʃɪp/ workmanships n
майсторство
The skill of an artisan or craftsman.

workplace workplaces n
рабо́тно мя́сто
The place where someone works.

works /wɜːks/ /wɝks/ n
завод механизъм фабрика
A mechanism or machinery; the means by which something happens.
завод фабрика
(slang) A drug addict's equipment: syringe, needle, etc.

workshop /ˈwɜːk.ʃɒp/ /ˈwɜːk.ʃɔp/ /ˈwɝk.ʃɑp/ workshops n
цех работи́лница
A room, especially one which is not particularly large, used for manufacturing or other light industrial work.
семина́р
A brief, intensive course of education for a small group, emphasizing interaction and practical problem solving.
симпо́зиум
An academic conference.

workshy more workshy most workshy adj
мързелив
(British) Disinclined to work; lazy.

workstation workstations n
рабо́тна ста́нция
a desktop computer, normally more powerful than a normal PC and often dedicated to a specific task, such as graphics

worktop worktops n
работен плот
(UK) A surface, usually resting on cupboards or drawers that can be used to work on. Usually in a kitchen.

workwear /ˈwɜːkwɛə/ /ˈwɝkwɛɹ/ n
работно облекло
Clothes designed to be worn while working, especially in a physically demanding job.

world /wərld/ /wɜɹld/ /wɜːld/ /wɵːld/ [wɚːɫd] [wɵːɯ̯d̥] worlds n
свят
(with "the" or a plural possessive pronoun) The subjective human experience, regarded collectively; human collective existence; existence in general.
(countable) A planet, especially one which is inhabited or inhabitable.
An individual or group perspective or social setting.
вселе́на земно кълбо свят
(computing) The part of an operating system distributed with the kernel, consisting of the shell and other programs.

world order world orders n
свето́вен ред
A particular structure that manages the world's stability, informed by a number of legal, political and socio-economic factors.

world war world wars n
свето́вна война́
A war involving the major nations of the world.

world-class /wɜː(ɹ)ldˈklæs/ /wɜː(ɹ)ldˈklɑːs/ more world-class most world-class adj
от световна класа
Of a standard that ranks among the best in the world.

world-famous /ˌwɜːldˈfeɪməs/ /ˌwɝldˈfeɪməs/ more world-famous most world-famous adj
световно известен
Renowned universally; known worldwide.

worldly /ˈwɜː(ɹ)ldli/ more worldly most worldly worldlier worldliest adj
материален
Concerned with human or earthly matters, physical as opposed to spiritual.
светски
Concerned with secular rather than sacred matters.

worldview worldviews n
мирогле́д
One's personal view of the world and how one interprets it.

worldwide /ˈwɜːldwaɪd/ /ˈwɝldˌwaɪd/ /ˌwɜːldˈwaɪd/ /ˌwɝldˈwaɪd/ more worldwide most worldwide adj
световен
Spanning the world; global.

worldwide /ˈwɜːldwaɪd/ /ˈwɝldˌwaɪd/ /ˌwɜːldˈwaɪd/ /ˌwɝldˈwaɪd/ adv
по целия свят
Throughout the world.

worm /wɜːm/ /wɝm/ worms n
драко́н
(archaic) A type of wingless "dragon", especially a gigantic sea serpent or any kind of dragon.
жа́лко същество́ него́дник
A contemptible or devious being.
шнек
Anything helical, especially the thread of a screw.
че́рвей червей
(obsolete) Any creeping or crawling animal, such as a snake, snail, or caterpillar.

worm /wɜːm/ /wɝm/ v
провирам се
(transitive) To make (one's way) with a crawling motion.

worm-eaten more worm-eaten most worm-eaten adj
червясал
Of fruit or other food, eaten by worms, especially having a worm inside.

wormwood /ˈwə(ɹ)m.wʊd/ /ˈwɚm.wʊd/ wormwoods n
пелин
An intensely bitter herb (Artemisia absinthium and similar plants in genus Artemisia) used in medicine, in the production of absinthe and vermouth, and as a tonic.
обида огорчение
(figurative) Something that causes bitterness or affliction; a cause of mortification or vexation.

wormy wormier wormiest adj
червив
Of or like a worm or worms; shaped like a worm or worms.
Infested with worms.

worn /wo(ː)ɹn/ /woən/ /wɔɹn/ /wɔːn/ more worn most worn adj
износен
Damaged and shabby as a result of much use.

worn out more worn out most worn out adj
износен изхабен
Damaged and useless due to hard or continued use.
изтощен
Exhausted or fatigued from exertion.

worried /ˈwɝid/ /ˈwʌɹid/ more worried most worried adj
загрижен разтрево́жен
Thinking about unpleasant things that have happened or that might happen; feeling afraid and unhappy.

worrisome /ˈwɝisəm/ /ˈwʌɹisəm/ [ˈwɜː(ə)səm] more worrisome most worrisome worrisomer worrisomest adj
обезпокоителен
Causing worry; perturbing or vexing.
неспокоен
(of a, person) Inclined to worry.

worry /ˈwɒɹi/ /ˈwəʊɹi/ /ˈwɝi/ /ˈwʌɹi/ worries n
тревога безпокойство
A strong feeling of anxiety.

worry /ˈwɒɹi/ /ˈwəʊɹi/ /ˈwɝi/ /ˈwʌɹi/ v
безпокоя тревожа се
(intransitive) To be troubled; to give way to mental anxiety or doubt.
безпокоя
(transitive) Disturb the peace of mind of; afflict with mental agitation or distress.
досаждам натрапвам се
(transitive) To harass; to irritate or distress.
давя
(transitive) To seize or shake by the throat, especially of a dog or wolf.

worse /wɜːs/ /wɝs/ [wəɪs] adj
по-лош
comparative form of bad

worsen /ˈwɜːsn̩/ /ˈwɝsn̩/ v
влошавам
(transitive) To make worse; to impair.
влошавам се
(intransitive) To become worse; to get worse.

worsening worsenings n
влоша́ване
A worse situation; an aggravation or deterioration

worship /ˈwɔɹʃɪp/ /ˈwɜːʃɪp/ /ˈwɝʃɪp/ worships n
обожание преклоне́ние
The devotion accorded to a deity or to a sacred object.
култ
The religious ceremonies that express this devotion.
обожа́ние
(music, slang) The fact of an artist's music heavily drawing influence from some other artist's work in a way that appears too obvious or unapologetic; a piece of music that does that.

worship /ˈwɔɹʃɪp/ /ˈwɜːʃɪp/ /ˈwɝʃɪp/ v
боготворя́ обожавам покла́ням се поклоня́ се
(transitive) To honour with extravagant love and extreme submission, as a lover; to adore; to idolize.

worshipper worshippers n
богомолец
A person who worships, especially at a place of assembly for religious services.

worsted /ˈwəː.stɪd/ /ˈwɝ.stɪd/ more worsted most worsted adj
победен
Defeated, overcome.

worsted /ˈwɝ.stɪd/ /ˈwʊs.tɪd/ worsteds n
камгарена прежда
(textiles) Yarn made from long strands of wool.
The fine, smooth fabric made from such wool yarn.

worth /wɜːθ/ /wɝθ/ adj
равностоен
Having a value of; proper to be exchanged for.
(obsolete, except in Scots) Valuable, worthwhile.
заслужаващ заслужен струващ
Making a fair equivalent of, repaying or compensating.

worth /wɜːθ/ /wɝθ/ worths n
стойност цена
(countable) Value.
достойнство
(uncountable) Merit, excellence.

worthily more worthily most worthily adv
достойно
In a worthy manner.

worthless /ˈwɜːθləs/ /ˈwɝθləs/ more worthless most worthless worthlesser worthlessest adj
без стойност непотребен
Having no worth or use; without value.

worthwhile /wɜː(ɹ)θˈwaɪl/ /wɜː(ɹ)θˈʍaɪl/ more worthwhile most worthwhile adj
който си струва
Good and important enough to spend time, effort, or money on.

worthy /ˈwɜːði/ /ˈwɝði/ worthier worthiest adj
достоен
Having worth, merit, or value.
заслужен
Admirable or honourable.
заскужаващ
Deserving, or having sufficient worth.

would-be /ˈwʊd biː/ adj
претендиращ
Attempting or desiring something.
неуспял
Unfulfilled; frustrated in realizing a goal, ambition, etc.

wound /waʊnd/ /wund/ /wuːnd/ /wyːnd/ wounds n
ра́на
An injury, such as a cut, stab, or tear, to a (usually external) part of the body.
обида оскърбление
(figuratively) A hurt to a person's feelings, reputation, prospects, etc.
рана ра́на
(criminal, _, legal) An injury to a person by which the skin is divided or its continuity broken.

wound /waʊnd/ /wund/ /wuːnd/ /wyːnd/ v
обиждам оскърбявам раня́ раня́вам
(transitive) To hurt or injure (someone) by cutting, piercing, or tearing the skin.

wounded /ˈwuːndɪd/ adj
нара́нен ра́нен
Suffering from a wound, especially one acquired in battle from a weapon, such as a gun or a knife.
обиден
(figuratively) Suffering from an emotional injury.

woundwort woundworts n
ранилист
Any of several plants of the genus Stachys

wraith /ɹeɪθ/ wraiths n
привидение
A ghost or specter, especially a person's likeness seen just after their death.

wrangle /ˈɹæŋɡ(ə)l/ /ˈɹæŋɡl̩/ wrangles n
препирня
(countable) An angry dispute; a noisy quarrel; an altercation.
кавга караница препирня
(uncountable) Angry disputation; noisy quarrelling.

wrangle /ˈɹæŋɡ(ə)l/ /ˈɹæŋɡl̩/ v
рабптя като каубой
(Western US) To herd (horses or other livestock).
карам се препирам се
(also, figuratively) To quarrel angrily and noisily; to bicker.

wrap /ɹæp/ /ɹɒp/ wraps n
голям шал наметка
(chiefly, in plural, now, rare) An outer garment worn as protection while riding, travelling etc.

wrap /ɹæp/ /ɹɒp/ v
увивам
(transitive) To enclose (an object) completely in any flexible, thin material such as fabric or paper.
обвивам
(transitive) To enclose or coil around an object or organism, as a form of grasping.

wrapper /ˈɹæpɚ/ wrappers n
обви́вка опако́вка опакова́ч
Something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection: a wrapping.
хавли́я хала́т
An outer garment; a loose robe or dressing gown.

wrapping /ˈɹæ.pɪŋ/ wrappings n
опаковка
The material in which something is wrapped.

wrasse /ɹæs/ wrasses n
зеленушка
Any one of numerous edible, marine, spiny-finned fishes of the family Labridae, of which several species are found in the Mediterranean and on the Atlantic coast of Europe. Many of the species are brightly colored. [from mid-17th c.]

wrath /ɹæθ/ /ɹɒθ/ /ɹɔːθ/ /ɹɔθ/ wraths n
гняв
(uncountable, formal) Great anger; (countable) an instance of this.
възме́здие
(uncountable) Punishment, retribution, or vengeance resulting from anger; (countable) an instance of this.

wreak /ɹik/ /ɹiːk/ v
отмъщавам си
(transitive) To cause harm; to afflict; to inflict; to harm or injure; to let out harm.

wreath /ɹiːθ/ wreaths n
вене́ц
An ornamental circular band made, for example, of plaited flowers and leaves, and used as decoration; a garland or chaplet, especially one given to a victor.

wreath /ɹiːθ/ v
увенчавам увивам
(transitive) To wrap around something in a circle.

wreathe /ɹiːð/ v
вия свивам
(transitive) To twist, curl or entwine something into a shape similar to a wreath.

wreck /ˈɹæk/ /ˈɹɛk/ wrecks n
развалина руина
Something or someone that has been ruined.
останки отломки
The remains of something that has been severely damaged or worn down.
ава́рия
An event in which something is damaged through collision.

wreck /ˈɹæk/ /ˈɹɛk/ v
разбивам
(transitive) To destroy violently; to cause severe damage to something, to a point where it no longer works, or is useless.
руинирам унищожавам
(transitive) To involve in a wreck; hence, to cause to suffer ruin; to balk of success, and bring disaster on.

wreckage wreckages n
останки отломки
Something wrecked, especially the remains or debris of something which has been severely damaged or destroyed.

wrench /ɹɛnt͡ʃ/ wrenches n
дръпване извиване
A movement that twists or pulls violently; a tug. [from 16th c.]
навяхване
An injury caused by a violent twisting or pulling of a limb; strain, sprain. [from 16th c.]
похват
(obsolete) A trick or artifice. [from 8th c.]
измама
(obsolete) Deceit; guile; treachery. [from 13th c.]
остър завой
(obsolete) A turn at an acute angle. [from 16th c.]
френски ключ
(US) A hand tool for making rotational adjustments, such as fitting nuts and bolts, or fitting pipes; a spanner. [from 18th c.]

wrench /ɹɛnt͡ʃ/ v
извивам
(transitive) To pull or twist violently. [from 13th c.]
навяхвам
(transitive) To use a wrench; to twist with a wrench. [from 19th c.]

wrest /ɹɛst/ v
извивам
(transitive) To pull or twist violently.
изтръгвам
(transitive) To obtain by pulling or violent force.

wrestle /ˈɹɛ.səl/ wrestles n
борба
A wrestling bout.
A struggle.

wrestle /ˈɹɛ.səl/ v
боря се
(intransitive) To contend, with an opponent, by grappling and attempting to throw, immobilize or otherwise defeat him, depending on the specific rules of the contest.
(intransitive) To struggle or strive.
(transitive) To take part in a wrestling match with someone.
(transitive) To move or lift (something) with difficulty.

wrestler wrestlers n
борец
(wrestling) A person who wrestles.

wrestling /ˈɹɛs.lɪŋ/ /ˈɹɛs.l̩.ɪŋ/ wrestlings n
борба
Ellipsis of professional wrestling (“act that emulates the sport of wrestling”).

wretch /ɹɛt͡ʃ/ wretches n
клетник нещастник
An unhappy, unfortunate, or miserable person.

wretched /ˈɹɛt͡ʃəd/ /ˈɹɛt͡ʃɪd/ more wretched most wretched adj
злочест нещастен
Characterized by or feeling deep affliction or distress; very miserable.
мизерен окаян
Of an insignificant, mean, or poor nature; miserable, paltry, worthless.
презрян
Of a person, etc.: behaving in a manner causing contempt; base, despicable, wicked.

wriggle /ˈɹɪɡəl/ v
гърча се извивам се
(intransitive) To twist one's body to and fro with short, writhing motions; to squirm.
извивам усуквам
(transitive) To cause something to wriggle.

wriggler wrigglers n
личинка на комар
The larva of a mosquito.

wring /ɹɪŋ/ v
извивам врата стискам
(archaic, or, Britain, dialectal, also, figuratively) To cause (someone or something) physical harm, injury, or pain; specifically, by applying pressure or by twisting; to harm, to hurt, to injure.
изстисквам изцеждам чрез извиване
Often followed by out: to squeeze or twist (something moist) tightly so that liquid is forced out.
изтръгвам
To obtain (something) from or out of a person or thing by extortion or other force.

wrinkle /ˈɹɪŋkl̩/ wrinkles n
гъ́нка
A small furrow, ridge or crease in an otherwise smooth surface.
бръ́чка
A line or crease in the skin, especially when caused by age or fatigue.

wrinkle /ˈɹɪŋkl̩/ v
смачквам
(transitive) To make wrinkles in; to cause to have wrinkles.
нагъвам
(intransitive) To pucker or become uneven or irregular.
сбръчквам се
(intransitive, of skin) To develop irreversibly wrinkles; to age.

wrinkly /ˈɹɪŋk(ə)li/ wrinklier wrinkliest adj
набръчкан
Having wrinkles.

wrist /ɹɪst/ wrists n
ки́тка
(anatomy) The complex joint between forearm bones, carpus, and metacarpals where the hand is attached to the arm; the carpus in a narrow sense.

wristband /ˈɹɪs(t)ˌbænd/ wristbands n
ръкаве́ла
The cuff of a sleeve that wraps around the wrist.
накитник
A strip of material worn around the wrist, e.g. to absorb perspiration, especially in sports.
каи́шка
A band that supports a wristwatch.

wristlet /-lɪt/ /ˈɹɪs(t)lət/ [ˈɹɪs.lɨʔ̚] wristlets n
браслет гривна
A decorative band or bracelet that encircles the wearer's wrist; especially, a closely knitted one to keep it warm; a muffetee.

wristwatch /ˈɹɪstˌwɑt͡ʃ/ /ˈɹɪstˌwɒt͡ʃ/ /ˈɹɪstˌwɔt͡ʃ/ wristwatches n
ръчен часовник
A watch that is worn on a strap or band fastened around the wrist

writ /ɹɪt/ writs n
писание
(archaic) That which is written; writing.
нареждане предписание
A written order, issued by the British House of Commons, ordering a parliamentary by-election, or an order, issued by the Lord Chancellor, ordering a general election, or one issued by the House of Lords summoning Peers to the Chamber.

write /ɹaɪt/ v
съчинявам пиша
(transitive) To be the author of (a book, article, poem, etc.).
пиша
(transitive) To show (information, etc) in written form.
(intransitive) To be an author.
To impress durably; to imprint; to engrave.
записвам пиша
(computing, intransitive, with to) To record data mechanically or electronically.

write off v
отписвам
(accounting, transitive) To record (an expenditure) as an expense.

write-off write-offs n
анулиране
(accounting) The cancellation of an item; the amount cancelled or lost.
брак
Something that is now worthless (such as a car after an accident).

write-up write-ups n
запис
A written account of something, as a record.

writer /ˈɹaɪ.tə/ /ˈɹaɪ.təɹ/ [ˈɹ̠aɪtə] [ˈɹ̠ăɪɾɚ] [ˈɹ̠ʌɪɾɚ] writers n
а́втор а́вторка писа́тел писа́телка
A person who writes, or produces literary work; an author can refer to themselves as "the writer".

writhe /ɹaɪð/ v
гърча се превивам се
(intransitive) To twist bodily; to contort one's self; to be distorted.

writing /ˈɹaɪtɪŋ/ writings n
надпис писание
(countable) Something written, such as a document, article or book.
писане писменост
(uncountable) The process of representing a language with symbols or letters.
произведе́ние
(countable) A work of an author.
почерк
(countable) The style of writing of a person.

writing system writing systems n
пи́сменост
(linguistics) A system for writing one or more languages; a particular alphabetic, syllabic, logographic, or other scheme. For example, the Latin alphabet or the Cyrillic alphabet.

written /ˈɹɪ.tən/ [ɹɪɾn̩] [ɹɪʔn̩] [ɹɪʔt̚n̩] adj
напи́сан пи́смен
Of, relating, or characteristic of writing (i.e., of that which has been written).

wrong /ˈɹɑŋ/ /ˈɹɒŋ/ /ˈɹɔŋ/ more wrong most wrong wronger wrongest adj
гре́шен неправилен
Incorrect or untrue.
грешен
Asserting something incorrect or untrue.
несправедлив
Immoral, not good, bad.
неподходящ несъответен
Improper; unfit; unsuitable.
неработещ
Not working; out of order.
обратен
Designed to be worn or placed inward

wrong /ˈɹɑŋ/ /ˈɹɒŋ/ /ˈɹɔŋ/ more wrong most wrong adv
грешно неправилно
(informal) In a way that isn't right; incorrectly, wrongly.

wrong /ˈɹɑŋ/ /ˈɹɒŋ/ /ˈɹɔŋ/ wrongs n
зло неправда
Something that is immoral or not good.
грешка заблуждение
The incorrect or unjust position or opinion.
грешка
The opposite of right; the concept of badness.

wrong /ˈɹɑŋ/ /ˈɹɒŋ/ /ˈɹɔŋ/ v
постъпвам несправедливо
To treat unjustly; to injure or harm.
напакостявам увреждам
To slander; to impute evil to unjustly.

wrongdoing /ˈɹɒŋˌduːɪŋ/ wrongdoings n
закононарушение
(uncountable) Violation of standards of behavior.
простъпка
(countable) An instance of doing wrong.

wrongful /ˈɹɒŋfəl/ more wrongful most wrongful adj
грешен неверен
wrong or unjust
неправомерен
unlawful or illegal

wrought /ɹɑt/ /ɹɔt/ /ɹɔːt/ more wrought most wrought adj
изработен
Having been worked or prepared somehow.

wry /ɹaɪ/ wrier wriest wryer wryest adj
изкривен крив
Turned away, contorted (of the face or body).
язвителен
Dryly humorous; sardonic or bitterly ironic.
извит
Twisted, bent, crooked.

wry /ɹaɪ/ v
извивам изкривявам
(obsolete, transitive) To divert; to cause to turn away.

wryneck /ˈɹaɪnɛk/ wrynecks n
въртошийка
Either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis, of the Old World, that turn their heads almost 180 degrees when foraging.

wudu /ˈwuːduː/ /ˈwʊduː/ n
абде́ст
(Islam) form of ritual washing of the forearms, head, and feet, required after minor impurity, frequently performed immediately before prayer

wye /ˈwaɪ/ wyes n
и́грек
The name of the Latin-script letter Y.

wyvern /ˈwaɪvə(ɹ)n/ /ˈwiːvə(ɹ)n/ /ˈwɪvə(ɹ)n/ wyverns n
виверн
(heraldiccharge, mythology, fantasy) A draconian creature possessing wings, only two legs and usually a barbed tail.

xanthous /ˈzæn.θəs/ adj
жълт
Yellow-brown; yolk-colored.

xebec /zɪˈbɛk/ /ˈzibɛk/ /ˈziːbɛk/ xebecs n
шебек
A small two-masted, and later three-masted, Mediterranean transport ship with an overhanging bow and stern. [from mid 18th c.]

xenon /zenɔn/ /zinən/ /zɪinɔn/ /ˈzinɑn/ /ˈziːnɒn/ xenons n
ксенон
The chemical element (symbol Xe) with an atomic number of 54. It is a colorless, odorless, unreactive noble gas, used notably in camera flash technology.

xenophilia n
ксенофилия
an attraction to or love of foreign people, manners or culture

xenophobe /ˈzi.nə.foʊb/ /ˈzɛ.nə.foʊb/ /ˈzɛ.nə.fəʊb/ xenophobes n
ксенофоб
One who hates or fears strangers or foreigners.

xenophobia /ˌziː.nəˈfoʊ.bi.ə/ /ˌzɛn.əˈfoʊ.bi.ə/ /ˌzɛn.əˈfəʊ.bɪ.ə/ xenophobias n
ксенофо́бия ксенофобия
A hatred of strangers or foreigners.
A fear of strangers or foreigners.
A strong antipathy or aversion to strangers or foreigners.

xenophobic more xenophobic most xenophobic adj
ксенофо́бски
Exhibiting or characterised by xenophobia, a fear or hatred of strangers or foreigners.

xerox /ˈseɾoks/ /ˈziː(ə)ɹ.ɑks/ /ˈzɛ.ɹɒks/ v
копи́рам
(Philippines, dated, _, in, _, North America, colloquial) To make a paper copy or copies by means of a photocopier.

xerox copy xerox copies n
ксероко́пия
(slang, US, Philippines) A xerox; a photocopy.

xylem /ˈzaɪ.ləm/ xylems n
дървесна тъкан
(botany) A vascular tissue in land plants primarily responsible for the distribution of water and minerals taken up by the roots; also the primary component of wood.

xylene /ˈzaɪliːn/ xylenes n
ксилол
(chemistry) Any of a group of three isomeric aromatic hydrocarbons, found in coal and wood tar.

xylograph /-ɡɹɑf/ /ˈzaɪ.loʊ-/ /ˈzaɪ.lə.ɡɹæf/ /ˈzaɪ.lə.ɡɹɑːf/ /ˈzaɪ.ləʊ.ɡɹɑːf/ v
гравирам на дърво
(transitive) To make a print from an engraving in wood.

xylophone /ˈzaɪ.lə.ˌfəʊn/ /ˈzaɪləˌfoʊn/ xylophones n
ксилофо́н ксилофон
(musical instrument) Any musical instrument (percussion idiophone) made of wooden slats graduated so as to make the sounds of the scale when struck with a small drumstick-like mallet; the standard Western concert xylophone or one of its derivatives.

yacht /jɑt/ /jɑːt/ /jɒt/ yachts n
я́хта яхта
A slick and light ship for making pleasure trips or racing on water, having sails but often motor-powered. At times used as a residence offshore on a dock.
яхта
Any vessel used for private, noncommercial purposes.

yachting yachtings n
ветроходство
(often, attributive) A physical activity involving yachts, such as racing sailing boats, cruising to distant shores, or day-sailing along a coast.

yak /jæk/ yak yaks n
як тибетски як
An ox-like mammal native to the Himalayas, Mongolia, Burma, and Tibet with dark, long, and silky hair, a horse-like tail, and a full, bushy mane.

yakhni n
яхни́я
Any of various stocks, broths and stews found in many countries from the Balkan Peninsula to South Asia.

yam /jæm/ yams n
ямс
Any climbing vine of the genus Dioscorea in the Eastern and Western hemispheres, usually cultivated.
The edible, starchy, tuberous root of that plant, a tropical staple food.

yammer /ˈjæm.ə/ /ˈjæm.ɚ/ v
вайкам се
(intransitive) To complain peevishly.

yank /jæŋk/ yanks n
рязко дръпване
A sudden, vigorous pull (sometimes defined as mass times jerk, or rate of change of force).

yank /jæŋk/ v
дръпвам силно
(transitive) To pull (something) with a quick, strong action.
изтеглям
(transitive, informal) To remove from distribution.

yap /jæp/ yaps n
джавкане
(countable) The high-pitched bark of a small dog, or similar.

yap /jæp/ v
джавкам
(intransitive) Of a small dog, to bark.
дърдоря
(intransitive, slang) To talk, especially excessively; to chatter.

yapok /ˈjæpɒk/ yapoks n
япок
The water opossum (Chironectes minimus).

yard /jɑɹd/ /jɑːd/ yard yards n
двор
A small, usually uncultivated area adjoining or (now especially) within the precincts of a house or other building.
депо
An enclosed area designated for a specific purpose, e.g. on farms, railways etc.
банкнота от 100 долара
(obsolete) The yardland, an obsolete English unit of land roughly understood as 30 acres.
ярд
(obsolete) The rod, a surveying unit of (once) 15 or (now) 16+1⁄2 feet.

yardbird /ˈjɑɹd.bɝd/ /ˈjɑːd.bəːd/ yardbirds n
наказан войник
(chiefly, US, slang) A person who is imprisoned.

yardstick /ˈjɑɹdˌstɪk/ /ˈjɑːdˌstɪk/ yardsticks n
аршин мащаб
(figuratively) A standard to which other measurements or comparisons are judged.

yarmulke /ˈjɑ(ɹ)mə(l)kə/ /ˈjɑːməlkə/ yarmulkes n
ермо́лка
A skullcap worn by religious Jewish males (especially during prayer). [from 1903]

yarn /jɑɹn/ /jɑːn/ yarns n
пре́жда
(uncountable) A twisted strand of fiber used for knitting or weaving.

yarn /jɑɹn/ /jɑːn/ v
разказвам небивалици
To tell a story or stories, especially one that is lengthy or unlikely to be true.

yarrow /ˈjæɹəʊ/ /ˈjɛɹoʊ/ yarrows n
бял равнец
Any of several pungent Eurasian and North American herbs, of the genus Achillea, used in traditional herbal medicine.

yataghan /ˈjætəɡæn/ yataghans n
ятага́н
A type of sword used in Muslim countries from the mid-16th to late 19th centuries.

yawl /jɔːl/ yawls n
шлю́пка
A fore-and-aft rigged sailing vessel with two masts, main and mizzen, the mizzen stepped abaft the rudder post.

yawn /joːn/ /jɑn/ /jɔn/ /jɔːn/ yawns n
прозявка
The action of yawning; opening the mouth widely and taking a long, rather deep breath, often because one is tired or bored.

yawn /joːn/ /jɑn/ /jɔn/ /jɔːn/ v
прозея прозина прозявам
(intransitive) To open the mouth widely and take a long, rather deep breath, often because one is tired or bored, and sometimes accompanied by pandiculation.
зея́
To present a wide opening; gape.

year /jøː/ /jɜː/ /jɪə/ /jɪɹ/ years n
годи́на година
The length of a year as marked by a calendar, 365 or 366 days in the Gregorian calendar; a calendar year.
The mean length of a calendar year in the Julian calendar, that is, 365.25 solar days; a Julian year.
The time taken for the Earth to orbit the Sun with respect to the fixed stars; a sidereal year.
A period between set dates that mark a year, such as from January 1 to December 31 by the Gregorian calendar, from Tishri 1 to Elul 29 by the Jewish calendar, and from Muharram 1 to Dhu al-Hijjah 29 or 30 by the Islamic calendar.
A scheduled part of a calendar year spent in a specific activity.
година годи́на
(by extension) The time it takes for any astronomical object (such as a planet, dwarf planet, small Solar System body, or comet) in direct orbit around a star (such as the Sun) to make one revolution around the star.
клас курс година
A level or grade in school or college.

yearbook yearbooks n
годишник
(countable) A reference book, published annually.

yearlong adj
едногоди́шен
Lasting one year; of a timespan of one year.

yearly /ˈjɪəli/ /ˈjɪəɹli/ /ˈjɪɹli/ adj
ежего́ден
Happening once every year.

yearly /ˈjɪəli/ /ˈjɪəɹli/ /ˈjɪɹli/ adv
годи́шно ежего́дно
Once a year.

yearly /ˈjɪəli/ /ˈjɪəɹli/ /ˈjɪɹli/ yearlies n
годишник
Something that is published once a year.

yearn /jɜːn/ /jɝn/ v
жадувам копне́я тъгувам
(intransitive, also, figuratively) To have a strong desire for something or to do something; to long for or to do something.
съсирвам съсирвам се
Of milk: to curdle, especially in the cheesemaking process.
съсирвам
To curdle (milk), especially in the cheesemaking process.

yearning /ˈjɜːnɪŋ/ /ˈjɝnɪŋ/ yearnings n
жадуване копнеж
A wistful or melancholy longing.

yeast /iːst/ /jist/ /jiːst/ yeasts n
квас мая́
An often humid, yellowish froth produced by fermenting malt worts, and used to brew beer, leaven bread, and also used in certain medicines.
дро́жда
A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.
мая
A compressed cake or dried granules of this substance used for mixing with flour to make bread dough rise.
гребен
(figuratively) A frothy foam.

yeasty /ˈjiːsti/ yeastier yeastiest adj
пенест пенлив
Foamy and frothy.
кипящ
Emotionally bubbling over (as with exuberance)

yell /jɛl/ yells n
вик крясък
A shout.

yell /jɛl/ v
викам крещя
(intransitive) To shout; holler; make a loud sound with the voice.
(transitive) To convey by shouting.

yellow /ˈjælə/ /ˈjɑlə/ /ˈjɛl.oʊ/ /ˈjɛl.əʊ/ /ˈjɛl.ɚ/ /ˈjɛlə/ /ˈjɪlə/ /ˈjʌlə/ more yellow most yellow yellower yellowest adj
жълт
Of a yellow hue.
(dated, US) Synonym of high yellow
жълт страхлив
(informal) Lacking courage.

yellow /ˈjælə/ /ˈjɑlə/ /ˈjɛl.oʊ/ /ˈjɛl.əʊ/ /ˈjɛl.ɚ/ /ˈjɛlə/ /ˈjɪlə/ /ˈjʌlə/ yellows n
жълт жълта
The colour of sunflower petals and lemons; the colour obtained by mixing green and red light, or by subtracting blue from white light.

yellow /ˈjælə/ /ˈjɑlə/ /ˈjɛl.oʊ/ /ˈjɛl.əʊ/ /ˈjɛl.ɚ/ /ˈjɛlə/ /ˈjɪlə/ /ˈjʌlə/ v
пожълтя́вам
(intransitive) To become yellow or more yellow.

yellow card /ˈjɛl.oʊ ˌkɑrd/ /ˈjɛl.əʊ ˌkɑːd/ yellow cards n
жълт карто́н жълт картон
(sports) a yellow-coloured card, shown to a player (especially in association football) as a caution that he or she has committed a flagrant foul; a further such foul would result in a red card.

yellow rattle yellow rattles n
клопачка
A flowering plant native to Eurasia, Rhinanthus minor.

yellow-billed loon yellow-billed loons n
Жълтоклюн гмуркач
A duck, Gavia adamsii, found in the arctic and subarctic.

yellow-legged gull yellow-legged gulls n
средиземноморска жълтонога чайка
Larus michahellis, a large gull of Europe, the Middle East and North Africa.

yellowbelly /ˈjɛləʊbɛli/ yellowbellies n
страхливец
(informal) A coward.

yellowfin tuna yellowfin tunas n
албакор
(uncountable) An edible species of tuna, Thunnus albacares, found especially in tropical seas.

yellowhammer yellowhammers n
жълтурка овесарка
A passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella, of western Eurasia, which is mainly yellow in colour.

yellowish /ˈjɛlɔʊɪʃ/ /ˈjɛləʊɪʃ/ adj
жълтеникав
Somewhat yellow (in colour).

yelp /jɛlp/ yelps n
скимтене
An abrupt, high-pitched noise or utterance.

yelp /jɛlp/ v
скимтя
To utter an abrupt, high-pitched noise.

yen /jɛn/ yens n
йе́на йена
The unit of Japanese currency (symbol: ¥) since 1871, divided into 100 sen.
жадуване копнеж
A strong desire, urge, or yearning.

yen /jɛn/ v
жадувам копнея
(transitive) To have a strong desire for.

yeoman /ˈjiː.mən/ /ˈjoʊ.mən/ /ˈjəʊ.mən/ yeomen n
йо́мен
(historical) A former class of small freeholders who farm their own land; a commoner of good standing.
писар
A clerk in the US Navy, and US Coast Guard.

yes /jɛs/ particle
да
Used to indicate disagreement or dissent in reply to a negative statement.

yesterday /ˈjɛstədeɪ/ /ˈjɛstədɪ/ /ˈjɛstɚdeɪ/ /ˈjɛstɚdi/ /ˈjɪstɚdeɪ/ /ˈjɪstɚdi/ adv
вче́ра вчера
On the day before today.

yesterday /ˈjɛstədeɪ/ /ˈjɛstədɪ/ /ˈjɛstɚdeɪ/ /ˈjɛstɚdi/ /ˈjɪstɚdeɪ/ /ˈjɪstɚdi/ yesterdays n
вче́ра вчера
The day immediately before today; one day ago.

yesteryear /ˈjestəjøː/ /ˈjɛstəjɜː/ /ˈjɛstəjɪə/ /ˈjɛstərjɪər/ yesteryears n
лани
(rare) Last year.

yet /jɛt/ adv
все о́ще о́ще
Thus far; up to the present; up to some unspecified time.
о́ще
(after 'have' and certain copulative verbs, followed by an infinitive) Not as of the time referenced.

yeti /ˈjɛ.ti/ [ˈjɛ.ɾi] yeti yetis n
йети
(cryptozoology) An unidentified humanoid animal said to live in the Himalayas.

yew /juː/ /jɪʊ̯/ adj
тисов
Made from the wood of the yew tree.

yew /juː/ /jɪʊ̯/ yews n
тис
(countable) A species of coniferous tree, Taxus baccata, with dark-green flat needle-like leaves and seeds bearing red arils, native to western, central and southern Europe, northwest Africa, northern Iran and southwest Asia.
(countable, by extension) Any tree or shrub of the genus Taxus.
(uncountable) The wood of the such trees.

yield /jiːld/ yields n
добив
A product; the quantity of something produced.
доходност
(finance) Profit earned from an investment; return on investment.

yield /jiːld/ v
предавам се
To furnish; to afford; to render; to give forth.
отстъпвам
(intransitive) To give way; to succumb to a force.
давам нося
(linguistics) To produce a particular sound as the result of a sound law.
произвеждам раждам (реколта)
To produce as return, as from an investment.

yielding /ˈjiːldɪŋ/ more yielding most yielding adj
податлив
Docile, or inclined to give way to pressure.

yob /jɒb/ yobs n
хулига́н
(pejorative, chiefly, British, NZ, slang) A person who engages in antisocial behaviour or drunkenness.

yocto- prefix
йокто-
In the International System of Units and other metric systems of units, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 10−24 short scale septillionth or long scale quadrillionth). Symbol: y

yodel /ˈjoʊ.dəl/ /ˈjəʊ.dəl/ yodels n
йодел айларипи
A song incorporating yodelling.

yoga /ˈjoʊ.ɡə/ yogas n
йо́га йога
Any of several Hindu or Buddhist disciplines aimed at training the consciousness for a state of perfect spiritual insight and tranquillity; especially a system of exercises practiced to promote control of the body and mind.

yogurt /ˈjoʊ.ɡɚt/ /ˈjɒ.ɡət/ /ˈjəʉ.ɡət/ yogurts n
ки́село мля́ко
A milk-based product stiffened by a bacterium-aided curdling process, and sometimes mixed with fruit or other flavoring.

yoke /joʊk/ /jəʊk/ yokes n
и́го хомо́т яре́м
A bar or frame by which two oxen or other draught animals are joined at their necks enabling them to pull a cart, plough, etc.; (by extension) a device attached to a single draught animal for the same purpose.
впряг
(chiefly, historical) A pair of draught animals, especially oxen, yoked together to pull something.
чифт
(archaic) A pair of things linked in some way.

yolk /joʊ(l)k/ /jɔlk/ /jəʊk/ yolks n
жълтък
The yellow, spherical part of an egg that is surrounded by the white albumen, and serves as nutriment for the growing young.

yotta- /ˈjɒtə/ prefix
йота-
In the International System of Units and other metric systems of units, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 1024 (a short scale septillion or long scale quadrillion). Symbol: Y

you /d/ /dʒ/ /j/ /ju/ /jʉː/ /s/ /t/ /tʃ/ /z/ /ʃ/ /ʒ/ determiner
ти Ви́е ви́е
The individual or group spoken or written to.
Used before epithets, describing the person being addressed, for emphasis.

you /d/ /dʒ/ /j/ /ju/ /jʉː/ /s/ /t/ /tʃ/ /z/ /ʃ/ /ʒ/ pronoun
ти тебе Вам Вас Ви Ви́е
(object pronoun) The person spoken to or written to, as an object. (Replacing thee; originally as a mark of respect.) [from 13th c.]

you don't say interjection
не ду́май! не ду́майте!
Really?; no kidding!; is that so? (sometimes used sarcastically in response to the obvious)

you're welcome phraseologicalUnit
моля́ ня́ма защо́
Used to acknowledge thanks; ritual reply to “thank you”.

young /jʌŋ/ younger youngest adj
млад
In the early part of growth or life; born not long ago.
младежки
Of or belonging to the early part of life.
неопитен
(obsolete) Having little experience; inexperienced; unpracticed; ignorant; weak.

young /jʌŋ/ young n
малко
(often as if a plural noun) Offspring, especially the immature offspring of animals.

young man young men n
мла́ди чове́че
A term of endearment or admonishment by adults for a young boy.

youngling /ˈjʌŋlɪŋ/ more youngling most youngling adj
млад
(archaic) Young; youthful.

youngling /ˈjʌŋlɪŋ/ younglings n
малко
A young person, animal, or plant; chit.

your /jo(ː)ɹ/ /joə/ /joʊ/ /jɔɹ/ /jɔː/ /jə/ /jɚ/ /jɝ/ /jʊə/ /jʊɚ/ determiner
твой ваш
Belonging to you; of you; related to you (singular; one owner).
ваш
Belonging to you; of you; related to you (plural; more owners).

your wish is my command phraseologicalUnit
Желанието Ви е заповед за мен
(often, humorous) Whatever you say you wish for I will treat as a command and do straight away.

yours /jɔɹz/ /jɔː(ɹ)z/ /jəz/ /jɚz/ /jɝz/ /jʊəz/ /jʊɚz/ pronoun
твой
That which belongs to you (singular); the possessive second-person singular pronoun used without a following noun.
ваш
That which belongs to you (plural); the possessive second-person plural pronoun used without a following noun.

youth /juːθ/ /juθ/ youths n
мла́дост
(uncountable) The quality or state of being young.
младини мла́дост
(uncountable) The part of life following childhood; the period of existence preceding maturity or age; the whole early part of life, from childhood, or, sometimes, from infancy, to adulthood.
млад чове́к младе́ж
(countable) A young person.
млад чове́к младе́ж мо́мък ю́ноша
(countable) A young man; a male adolescent or young adult.
младе́ж младеж
(uncountable, used with a plural or singular verb) Young persons, collectively.

youthful /ˈjuːθfəl/ more youthful most youthful adj
младежки
Characteristic of young people.

yowl yowls n
вой писък
A prolonged, loud cry, like the sound of an animal; a wail; a howl.

yowl v
вия пищя
(transitive) Express by yowling; utter with a yowl.

ytterbium /jəˈtɚ.bi.əm/ /jɪˈtɚ.bi.əm/ /ɪˈtɚ.bi.əm/ /ɪˈtɜː.bi.əm/ /ˈjə.tɚ.bi.əm/ /ˈjɪ.tɚ.bi.əm/ ytterbiums n
ите́рбий итербий
A metallic chemical element (symbol Yb) with an atomic number of 70.

yttrium /ˈjə.tɹi.əm/ /ˈjɪ.tɹi.əm/ /ˈɪ.tɹi.əm/ yttriums n
и́трий итрий
A silvery metallic chemical element (symbol Y) with an atomic number of 39, mainly found in combination with lanthanide elements in rare-earth minerals.

yuan /juˈɑn/ /ˈjuən/ /ˈwæn/ /ˈwɑn/ /ˌjuːˈæn/ yuan yuans n
юа́н юан
The basic unit of money in China.

yucca /ˈjuːkə/ /ˈjʌkə/ yuccas n
юка
Any of several evergreen plants of the genus Yucca, having long, pointed, and rigid leaves at the top of a woody stem, and bearing a large panicle of showy white blossoms.

yum /jʌm/ interjection
мляс-мляс
Indicating delight at the flavor of food.

yurt /jɜːt/ /jɝːt/ /jʊɹt/ yurts n
юрта
A large, round, semi-permanent tent with vertical walls and a conical roof, usually associated with Central Asia and Mongolia (where it is known as a ger).

yus yuses n
юс
Either of two letters, little yus (Ѧ) and big yus (Ѫ), representing nasal vowel sounds in the Cyrillic alphabet. The only major Slavic language retaining these sounds is Polish, which is written in the Latin alphabet.

z's n
сън
(colloquial) Sleep.

zakat /zɑ-/ /zəˈkɑt/ /zəˈkɑːt/ zakats n
закат заках зекят
(Islam) Almsgiving, one of the five pillars of Islam, in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property which is then used for charitable purposes.

zander /ˈzæn.də(ɹ)/ zander zanders n
бяла риба
A European freshwater fish in the family Percidae, closely related to the perch, Sander lucioperca.

zany /ˈzeɪni/ zanier zaniest adj
палячовски смешен
Ludicrously or incongruously comical.

zapadnichestvo n
западничество
(historical, rare) An 19th-century intellectual ideology which saw Russia's development as dependent upon the adoption of Western European technology and liberal government.

zeal /zil/ /ziːl/ zeals n
стара́ние стреме́ж усъ́рдие
The fervour or tireless devotion for a person, cause, or ideal and determination in its furtherance; diligent enthusiasm; powerful interest.

zealot /ˈzɛl.ət/ zealots n
фанати́к фанати́чка
One who is zealous, one who is full of zeal for his own specific beliefs or objectives, usually in the negative sense of being too passionate; a fanatic.
зилот
(historical) A member of a radical, warlike, ardently patriotic group of Jews in Judea, particularly prominent in the first century, who advocated the violent overthrow of Roman rule and vigorously resisted the efforts of the Romans and their supporters to convert the Jews.

zealous /ˈzɛl.əs/ more zealous most zealous adj
ревностен усърден
Full of zeal; ardent, fervent; exhibiting enthusiasm or strong passion.

zebra /ˈziːbɹə/ /ˈzɛbɹə/ zebra zebras n
зе́бра зебра
(vulgar, pejorative, slang, ethnic slur) A biracial person, specifically one born to a Sub-Saharan African person and a white person.

zebra finch zebra finches n
зеброва амадина
A small Australasian weaverbird (Taeniopygia guttata) that has markings similar to a zebra.

zedoary /ˈzɛdəʊəɹi/ /ˈzɛdəʊˌɛɹi/ zedoaries n
зедоа́рия
Curcuma zedoaria, a perennial herb native to India and Indonesia.

zemlyanka /zɛmliˈɑŋkə/ zemlyankas zemlyanki n
земля́нка
dugout, earth-house (shelter or dwelling, especially in some Slavic countries)

zenith /ˈzi.nɪθ/ /ˈzɛn.ɪθ/ zeniths n
зени́т
(astronomy) The point in the sky vertically above a given position or observer; the point in the celestial sphere opposite the nadir.
(astronomy) The highest point in the sky reached by a celestial body.
(by extension) Highest point or state; peak.

zephyr /zɛfə(ɹ)/ /zɛfɚ/ zephyrs n
зефир
Any light refreshing wind; a gentle breeze.
Anything of fine, soft, or light quality, especially fabric.

zepto- prefix
зепто-
In the International System of Units and other metric systems of units, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 10−21 (short scale sextillionth or long scale trilliardth). Symbol: z

zero /ˈzi(ˌ)ɹoʊ/ /ˈzɪə.ɹaʉ/ /ˈzɪə.ɹəʉ/ /ˈzɪə.ɹəʊ/ /ˈzɪɹ(ˌ)oʊ/ adj
нулев
(informal) No, not any.

zero /ˈzi(ˌ)ɹoʊ/ /ˈzɪə.ɹaʉ/ /ˈzɪə.ɹəʉ/ /ˈzɪə.ɹəʊ/ /ˈzɪɹ(ˌ)oʊ/ numeral
ну́ла нула
The cardinal number occurring before one and that denotes no quantity or amount at all, represented in Arabic numerals as 0.

zero /ˈzi(ˌ)ɹoʊ/ /ˈzɪə.ɹaʉ/ /ˈzɪə.ɹəʉ/ /ˈzɪə.ɹəʊ/ /ˈzɪɹ(ˌ)oʊ/ v
нулирам
(transitive) To set some amount to be zero.

zeroth /ˈziɹoʊθ/ /ˈzɪəɹəʊθ/ /ˈzɪɹoʊθ/ adj
ну́лев
(mathematics) In the initial position in a sequence whose elements are numbered starting at zero; the ordinal number corresponding to zero.

zest /zɛst/ zests n
цитрусова кора
The outer skin of a citrus fruit, used as a flavouring or garnish.
охота склонност
(by extension) Enthusiasm; keen enjoyment; relish; gusto.

zestful /ˈzɛs(t)f(ə)l/ /ˈzɛs(t)f(ʊ)l/ more zestful most zestful adj
жизнерадостен
(figurative) Having a spirited love of life; ebullient, zesty.

zesty /ˈzɛsti/ more zesty most zesty zestier zestiest adj
пикантен
Having a piquant or pungent taste; spicy.

zeta /ˈzeɪtə/ /ˈziː.tə/ zetas n
зе́та
The sixth letter of the modern Greek alphabet (Ζ, ζ) preceded by epsilon (Ε, ε) and followed by eta, (Η, η); or the seventh letter in the ancient Greek alphabet, in which it is preceded by digamma (Ϝ, ϝ)

zetta- /ˈzɛtə/ prefix
зета-
In the International System of Units and other metric systems of units, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 1021 (a short scale sextillion or long scale trilliard). Symbol: Z

zinc /zɪŋk/ zincs n
цинк
(countable) A single atom of this element.

zindan zindans n
занда́н

zinnia zinnias n
циния
Any of several brightly coloured flowering plants, of the genus Zinnia, native to tropical America; old maid.

zip /zɪp/ zips n
свистене
The high-pitched sound of a small object moving rapidly through air.
енергия темперамент
(informal) Energy; vigor; vim.

zip /zɪp/ v
дърпам цип
(transitive) To close with a zip fastener.
(transitive, figuratively) To close as if with a zip fastener.
дърпам цип компримирам
(intransitive, followed by a preposition) To move rapidly (in a specified direction or to a specified place) with a high-pitched sound.

zip fastener zip fasteners n
цип
A fastener used in clothing, bags, etc, comprised of two rows of teeth that are made to fit into each other by moving a slider along their length and opened again by moving the slider in the other direction.

zip-up adj
затворен с цип
Fastened by means of a zip.

zippy /ˈzɪpi/ zippier zippiest adj
енергичен жив
(informal) Energetic and lively.

zircon /ˈzɜː(ɹ)kən/ zircons n
циркон
(uncountable) A mineral occurring in tetragonal crystals, usually of a brown or grey colour and consisting of silica and zirconia.

zirconium /zɜːɹˈkoʊniəm/ zirconiums n
цирко́ний цирконий
A chemical element (symbol Zr) with an atomic number of 40, a strong, lustrous, grey-white transition metal mainly used as a refractory and opacifier.

zit /ˈzɪt/ zits n
петно по кожата пъпка
(Canada, US, slang) pimple

zither /ˈzɪ.ðə/ /ˈzɪ.ðɚ/ zithers n
цитра
(music) A musical instrument consisting of a flat sounding box with numerous strings placed on a horizontal surface, played with a plectrum or fingertips.

zloty /zlɑti/ /zlɒti/ zlote zloties zloty zlotych zlotys n
зло́ти
The currency unit of Poland, divided into 100 groszy.

zodiac /ˈzoʊ.diˌæk/ /ˈzəʊ.dɪˌæk/ zodiacs n
зодия
(astrology) The twelve equal divisions of the zodiacal region into signs or houses, each named for a prominent constellation in the region.
зодиак
(astronomy) The ecliptic: the belt-like region of the celestial sphere corresponding to the apparent path of the sun over the course of a year.

zodiacal /zoʊˈdaɪ.ə.kəl/ more zodiacal most zodiacal adj
зодиакален
(astronomy, astrology) Of or pertaining to the zodiac.

zombie /ˈzɑmbi/ /ˈzɒmbi/ zombies n
зомби
(computing) A computer affected by malware which causes it to do whatever the attacker wants it to do without the user's knowledge.

zonal /ˈzəʊnəl/ more zonal most zonal adj
зонален
Divided into zones.

zone /zoʊn/ /zəʊn/ zones n
по́яс
(geography, now, _, rare) Each of the five regions of the earth's surface into which it was divided by climatic differences, namely the torrid zone (between the tropics), two temperate zones (between the tropics and the polar circles), and two frigid zones (within the polar circles).
зо́на
A given area distinguished on the basis of a particular characteristic, use, restriction, etc.
(networking) That collection of a domain's DNS resource records, the domain and its subdomains, that are not delegated to another authority.
зона
(baseball, informal) The strike zone.
трети́на
(ice hockey) Every of the three parts of an ice rink, divided by two blue lines.

zoning zonings n
градоустройство
(legal) Legislative action for the purpose of regulating the use of property and the construction of buildings within the area under the jurisdiction of the legislative body concerned.

zonk /zɒŋk/ zonks n
черен Петър
(slang) An unfavorable card or token, or undesirable or worthless item used as a prize in a contest or game show (such as Let's Make a Deal).

zonk out v
заспивам внезапно
(slang) To fall suddenly into a very deep sleep.

zoo /zuː/ zoos n
зоологи́ческа гради́на зоопа́рк
A park where live animals are exhibited.

zoogeography zoogeographies n
зоогеография
The scientific study of the geographical distribution of animal species.

zoological /zoʊəˈlɑd͡ʒɪkəl/ /zuəˈlɑd͡ʒɪkəl/ /zəʊəˈlɒd͡ʒɪkəl/ more zoological most zoological adj
животински
Of, or relating to, animals.
зоологи́чески
Of, or relating to, zoology.

zoological garden /ˌzoʊəˈlɑdʒɪkəl ˈɡɑɹdən/ /ˌzuə-/ /ˌzəʊəˈlɒdʒɪkəl ˈɡɑːdən/ zoological gardens n
зоологи́ческа гради́на
(formal) A zoo, a park where live animals are exhibited.

zoologist /zoʊˈɑləd͡ʒɪst/ /zuˈɑlədʒɪst/ /zuːˈɒlədʒɪst/ /zəʊˈɒləd͡ʒɪst/ zoologists n
зоолог
One who studies zoology.

zoology /zoʊˈɑləd͡ʒi/ /zuˈɑləd͡ʒi/ /zuːˈɒləd͡ʒi/ /zəʊˈɒlədʒi/ zoologies n
зоология
The part of biology relating to the animal kingdom, including the structure, embryology, evolution, classification, habits, and distribution of all animals, both living and extinct.

zoom /zuːm/ zooms n
бръмчене
A humming noise from something moving very fast.
рязко изкачяане
(figurative) A quick ascent.
увеличение
(figurative) A big increase.
уголемяване на част от екрана
An augmentation of a view, by varying the focal length of a lens, or digitally.

zoom /zuːm/ v
бръмча
To move fast with a humming noise.
издигам се рязко
To go up sharply.
уголемявам
(photography) To change the focal length of a zoom lens.
издигам се рязко уголемявам част от екрана
To manipulate a display so as to magnify or shrink it.

zoomorphism zoomorphisms n
зооморфизъм
The representation of gods as animals or the attributing of animal characteristics to gods.

zoonosis /zoʊ.ˈɒn.ə.sɪs/ /zəʊ.ˈɒn.ə.sɪs/ /ˌzoʊ.əˈnoʊ.sɪs/ zoonoses n
зооноза
(biology, microbiology) An animal disease, such as rabies or anthrax, that can be transmitted to humans.

zoophilia /ˈzoʊ.oʊfiliə/ /ˈzoʊ.əfiliə/ /ˈzəʊ.əfɪliə/ /ˈzəʊ.əʊfɪliə/ zoophilias n
зоофи́лия
Human sexual attraction toward or sexual interaction with non-human animals.

zoophyte /ˈzuːfaɪt/ /ˈzəʊəfaɪt/ zoophytes n
зоофи́т
(biology, historical) An animal thought to have the characteristics of a plant, later specifically an invertebrate of the (former) group Zoophyta, comprising sponges, corals and sea anemones. [from 17th c.]
(biology, historical) A plant believed to have the characteristics of an animal, especially a sensitive plant or vegetable lamb. [from 17th c.]

zorille zorilles n
зорила ивичест пор
Ictonyx striatus, a small, carnivorous, nocturnal African mammal resembling a skunk.

zygomorphic more zygomorphic most zygomorphic adj
двустранно симетричен
(biology) having bilateral symmetry

zymosis zymoses n
ферментация
A fermentation; hence, an analogous process by which an infectious disease is believed to be developed.

Ålesund /ˈɔːləsʊn/ /ˈɔːləsʊnd/ pn
О́лесун
A town (with bystatus) and municipality in Møre og Romsdal, Norway.

Çankırı pn
Чанкъръ

Çorum pn
Чорум

éclair /eɪ-/ /ɪˈklɛə/ /ɪˈklɛɹ/ éclairs n
еклер
A small chocolate-covered creme-filled pastry puff in a general oblong shape, typically larger than the miniature French version.

Štip pn
Щип
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