's /s/ /z/ /əz/ /ɪz/ suffix
а
possessive marker

archy suffix
а́рхия
form of government or rule

ase suffix
а́за
forms the names of enzymes

ate /eɪt/ /ət/ suffix
ирам
to act in the specified manner

ation /ˈeɪʃn̩/ suffix
а́ция
-ation (suffix)

centrism suffix
центри́зъм

cide /-saɪd/ suffix
убиец
killing of

cracy /-kɹəsi/ suffix
кра́ция
rule

ification /ɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ suffix
ифика́ция фика́ция

ify /ɪfaɪ/ suffix
ифицирам
to produce verbs meaning to make

ism /ɪ.zəm/ [ɪ.zm̩] suffix
и́зъм
a principle, belief or movement

ist /-əst/ /-ɪst/ suffix
ист
One who follows a particular ideology, doctrine, belief system or theory

ite /-aɪt/ suffix
ит
used to form names of minerals and rocks

ization /-əˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/ /-əˈzeɪʃn̩/ /-ˌaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/ /-ˌaɪˈzeɪʃn̩/ suffix
иза́ция
act, process, or result of doing something

ize /-aɪz/ suffix
изи́рам
suffix used to form verbs

less /ləs/ /lɪs/ suffix
ез
lacking

logy /ləd͡ʒi/ suffix
ло́гия логия
branch of learning

pathy /-pəθi/ suffix
па́тия
in whichever sense

phobia /-ˈfoʊ.bi.ə/ /-ˈfəʊ.bi.ə/ suffix
фо́бия
used to form nouns meaning fear
used to form nouns meaning hate

plasty /-ˈplæsti/ suffix
пластика

scope suffix
ско́п
suffix to name viewing instruments

ship suffix
ство
Property or state of being

teen suffix
надесет
to form numbers 13 - 19

AD /ˌeɪˈdi/ adv
сл. Хр. след Xpиста
anno Domini

AIDS /eɪdz/ n
СПИН
acquired immune deficiency syndrome

ASEAN /a.ˈseɪ.an/ /a.ˈseɪ.ən/ /a.ˈsi.an/ /a.ˈsi.ən/ /ˈa.ʃan/ /ˈa.ʃən/ /ˈæ.si.an/ /ˈæ.si.æn/ /ˈæ.si.ɑn/ /ˈæ.zi.an/ /ˈæ.zi.æn/ /ˈæ.zi.ɑn/ /ˈæɪ-/ /ˈɑ.si.ɑn/ /ˈɑ.zi.ɑn/ pn
АСЕА́Н
Association of Southeast Asian Nations

ATM n
банкома́т
(banking) automated teller machine

Aachen /ˈɑkən/ /ˈɑxən/ /ˈɑːkən/ pn
Ахен Аахен
city in North Rhine-Westphalia

Abaddon /əˈbæ.dn̩/ pn
Ангелът на мрака
the destroyer
преизподня пъкъл
Hell

Abakan /ˌɑ.bəˈkɑn/ pn
Абака́н
city in Russia

Abdullah /æbˈdʌlə/ /ˌɑb.dʊlˈɑ/ pn
Абдулла Абдуллах
Muslim given name

Abdullatif pn
Абделлати́ф
male given name

Abel /ˈeɪ.bl̩/ pn
А́вел
son of Adam and Eve

Aberdeen /æbə(ɹ)ˈdiːn/ /ˈæb.ɚˌdin/ /ˌæb.ɚˈdin/ pn
Абърдийн
city in Scotland

Abha pn
Абха
city in Saudi Arabia

Abidjan /ˈæb.əˌd͡ʒɑn/ /ˌæb.əˈd͡ʒɑn/ /ˌæb.ɪˈd͡ʒɑn/ pn
Абиджан
the largest city of Ivory Coast

Abkhaz /æbˈkæz/ /æbˈkɑz/ /ɑbˈkɑz/ adj
абхазка абхазки
of or pertaining to Abkhazia

Abkhaz /æbˈkæz/ /æbˈkɑz/ /ɑbˈkɑz/ pn
абхазки
a Northwest Caucasian language spoken in Abkhazia

Abkhazia /æbˈkeɪ.zi.ə/ /æbˈkeɪ.ʒi.ə/ /æbˈkeɪ.ʒə/ /æbˈkɑ.zi.ə/ /æbˈkɑ.ʒi.ə/ pn
Абха́зия Абхазия
territory in the Caucasus

Aboriginal /ˌæb.əˈɹɪd͡ʒ.n̩.l̩/ /ˌæb.əˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪ.nəl/ /ˌæb.əˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪn.l̩/ n
абориге́н
original inhabitant of Australia
абориге́н тузе́мец
original inhabitant of any land

Abraham /ˈeɪ.bɹæm/ /ˈeɪ.bɹə.hæm/ /ˈeɪ.bɹə.həm/ /ˈeɪ.bɹəˌhæm/ pn
Авраам Аврам Ибрахим
male given name
Ибрахи́м
14th sura of the Qur'an

Abruzzo pn
Абрузо
region of central Italy

Abu Dhabi /ˈɑ.bu ˈdæ.bi/ /ˈɑ.bu ˈdɑ.bi/ /ˈɑ.bu ˈðɑ.bi/ pn
А́бу Да́би Абу Даби
capital of UAE

Abuja /əˈbuːd͡ʒə/ pn
Абу́джа
The capital city of Nigeria

Abydos /əˈbaɪ.dɑs/ /əˈbaɪ.dəs/ /ˈæb.ɪˌdɑs/ pn
Абду Абидос
ancient city in Egypt

Abyssinian /ˌæb.əˈsɪn.i.ən/ /ˌæb.əˈsɪn.jən/ /ˌæb.ɪˈsɪn.i.ən/ /ˌæb.ɪˈsɪn.ɪ.ən/ adj
абиси́нски абисински
of or pertaining to Abyssinia

Abyssinian /ˌæb.əˈsɪn.i.ən/ /ˌæb.əˈsɪn.jən/ /ˌæb.ɪˈsɪn.i.ən/ /ˌæb.ɪˈsɪn.ɪ.ən/ n
абиси́нец абиси́нка
a native of Abyssinia

Accra /ə.ˈkɹɑ/ /ˈæk.ɹə/ pn
А́кра
capital of Ghana

Acheron /ˈæ.kəɹ.ɔn/ /ˈæ.kəɹ.ən/ pn
Ахерон
a river

Achilles /əˈkɪliːz/ pn
Ахил Ахилес
Greek mythical hero

Achilles heel /əˌkɪl.iːz ˈhiːl/ n
Ахилесова пета
vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation

Achilles tendon n
ахилесово сухожилие
strong tendon in the calf of the leg

Acropolis /əˈkɹɒpəlɪs/ pn
Акро́пол Акропол
Athenian Acropolis

Adam and Eve pn
Ада́м и Е́ва
the first man and woman (according to Genesis)

Adam's apple n
Ада́мова я́бълка Адамова ябълка
lump in the throat

Adamite n
нудист

Addis Ababa /ˌædɪs ˈæbəbə/ pn
Адѝс А̀беба Адис Абеба
capital of Ethiopia

Adelaide /ˈæ.də.leɪd/ /ˈæ.dɜ.læɪ̯d/ pn
А́делейд
state capital of South Australia

Adige /ˈadɪdʒeɪ/ pn
А́дидже
river in South Tyrol

Adjaran adj
аджа́рски
of, from, or pertaining to Adjara or its people

Adjaran n
аджа́рец аджа́рка аджа́рче
person

Adriatic /ˌeɪ.dɹiˈæt.ɪk/ adj
адриати́чески
of or pertaining to the Adriatic

Adriatic Sea /eɪ.dɹiˈæt.ɪk/ pn
Адриати́ческо мо́ре Адриатическо море
sea that stretches from the Ionian Sea to the Gulf of Venice

Advent pn
прише́ствие
coming of the Christ

Adyghe /ɑːdɪˈɡeɪ/ /ˈɑː.dɪ.ɡeɪ/ pn
адиге
language spoken in the Republic of Adygea

Aegean /iˈd͡ʒi.ən/ adj
егейски
of or relating to the Aegean Sea

Aegean Sea /əˈdʒi.ən ˈsi/ pn
Еге́йско мо́ре
sea of the northeastern part of the Mediterranean Sea

Aeroflot pn
Аерофло́т
Russian airline

Aesop /ˈiːsɒp/ pn
Езо́п Езоп
ancient Greek author

Affenpinscher n
афенпинчер
Affenpinscher

Afghan /ˈæf(ˌ)ɡɑːn/ /ˈæfɡən/ /ˈæfˌɡæn/ adj
афганиста́нски
pertaining to Afghanistan

Afghan /ˈæf(ˌ)ɡɑːn/ /ˈæfɡən/ /ˈæfˌɡæn/ n
афганиста́нец афганиста́нка
person from Afghanistan

Afghan Hound /ˌæfɡæn ˈhau̯nd/ n
афганска хрътка
Afghan Hound

Afghanistan /æfˈɡæn.ɪˌstæn/ /æfˈɡæn.ɪˌstɑːn/ /æfˈɡɑːn.ɪˌstɑːn/ pn
Афганиста́н Афганистан
country

Africa /ɛfrɨkə/ /ˈæf.ɹɪ.kə/ pn
А́фрика Африка
continent

African /ˈæf.ɹɪ.kən/ adj
африка́нски африкански
of or pertaining to Africa

African /ˈæf.ɹɪ.kən/ n
африка́нец африка́нка
a native of Africa

African hunting dog n
хиеново куче
Lycaon pictus

Afrikaans /ˌɑːfɹɪˈkɑːnz/ pn
африканс Африкански
language

Agatha /ˈæɡəθə/ pn
Ага́фия
female given name

Agrigento /ˌæɡɹɪˈd͡ʒɛntəʊ/ pn
Агридженто
province and city in Sicily

Ahasuerus /əˈhæz.wə.ɹəs/ pn
Асуир
biblical king of Persia

Ahmed /ˈɑː.mɛd/ /ˈɑːx.mɛd/ pn
Ахмад Ахмед
male given name

Ahriman pn
Арима́н Ахрима́н
the hypostasis of chaos, destruction, evil in Zoroastrianism

Ainu /ˈaɪnuː/ pn
айнски
language

Aisha /aɪˈiːʃə/ pn
Айша
female given name

Ajaccio /aɪət͡ʃoʊ/ /aɪˌætʃəʊ/ /əˈdʒæksɪəʊ/ /əˈd͡ʒæksɪoʊ/ pn
Аячо
capital city of Corsica, France

Ajax /ˈeɪ.d͡ʒæks/ pn
Аякс
either of two heroes of the Trojan War

Akrotiri and Dhekelia pn
Акроти́ри и Деке́лия
British overseas territory

Al Jazeera /æl dʒəˈziːɹə/ pn
Ал Джази́ра
Arabic satellite TV news channel

Alaska /əˈlæs.kə/ pn
Аляска
US state

Alaskan Malamute n
аляски маламут
Alaskan Malamute sled dog

Albania /ælˈbeɪ.ni.ə/ /ɔːlˈbeɪ.ni.ə/ pn
Албания Алба́ния
country in south-eastern Europe

Albanian /ælˈbeɪ.ni.ən/ adj
алба́нски албански
of or pertaining to Albania

Albanian /ælˈbeɪ.ni.ən/ n
алба́нец алба́нка арнау́т арнау́тка
person from Albania

Alberta /ˌælˈbɜː(ɹ).tə/ pn
Албе́рта
province

Albigenses n
албигойци
inhabitants of Albi

Alectryon pn
Алектрион
character in Greek mythology

Aleister /ˈæl.i.stə/ /ˈæl.i.stɚ/ pn
Алистър
male given name

Aleppo /əˈlɛpoʊ/ /əˈlɛpəʊ/ pn
Ха́леб
city in Syria

Alexander /ˌa.lɪɡˈzɑːn.də/ /ˌæ.lɪɡˈzæn.dɚ/ [ˌæ.lɪɡˈzeən.də] [ˌæ.lɪɡˈzeən.dɚ] pn
Алекса́ндър Александър
male given name

Alexander the Great pn
Алекса́ндар Вели́ки Алекса́ндар Македо́нски
King of Macedonia

Alexandria /æləkˈzændɹi.ə/ /æləɡˈzændɹi.ə/ pn
Александрия
city in Egypt

Alexandroupoli pn
Дедеагач Александруполис
city

Alexius pn
Але́ксий
male given name

Algeria /ælˈdʒɪəɹi.ə/ /ælˈdʒɪɹi.ə/ pn
Алжи́р Алжир
country

Algerian /ælˈd͡ʒɪɹi.ən/ adj
алжирски
of Algeria or its people

Algerian /ælˈd͡ʒɪɹi.ən/ n
алжирец алжирка
person from Algeria

Alghero /alˈɡɛəɹəʊ/ /ɑlˈɡɛɹoʊ/ pn
Алге́ро
port town in Sardinia

Algiers /ælˈdʒɪə(ɹ)z/ /ælˈd͡ʒiɹz/ pn
Алжи́р Алжир
the capital of Algeria

Alistair /ˈæl.i.stə/ /ˈæl.i.stɚ/ pn
Алистър
male given name

Allah /əˈlɑː/ /ˈæ.lə/ /ˈɑːlɑː/ /ˈɑːlə/ /ˌɑːˈlɑː/ pn
Алла́х Аллах
God, in Islam

Allahabad /ˌæləhəˈbæd/ /ˌæləhəˈbɑːd/ pn
Аллахаба́д
city in India

Allahu akbar /əˌlɑːhuː ˈakbɑː/ /ˌaləhuː ˈakbɑː/ interjection
Аллаху екбер
Muslim takbir (proclamation)

Allier pn
Алие
département

Almaty pn
Алмати́
city

Alps /ælps/ pn
А́лпи Алпи
a mountain range in Western Europe

Alsace /ælˈseɪs/ /ælˈsæs/ /ˈæl.seɪs/ /ˈæl.sæs/ pn
Елзас
region on the west bank of the upper Rhine

Alsace-Lorraine pn
Елзас-Лотарингия
historical state of Germany

Altai pn
Алта́й
mountain range

Alton /ˈɒltən/ /ˈɔːltən/ pn
Олтън
town in Hampshire

Alvin /ˈælvɪn/ pn
Алвин
male given name meaning "elf friend"

Alzheimer's disease /ˈæl(t)shaɪmə(ɹ)z/ /ˈɑːl(t)shaɪmə(ɹ)z/ /ˈɔːl(t)shaɪmə(ɹ)z/ /ˈɔːlzhaɪmə(ɹ)z/ n
алцхаймер бо́лест на Алцхаймер
mental disorder from brain tissue changes

Amanda /əˈmændə/ [əˈmɛəndə] pn
Ама́нда
female given name

Amaterasu /ɑːmətɛɹˈɑːsuː/ pn
Аматерасу
Japanese sun goddess

Amazon /-ɒn/ /ˈæm.ə.zɔn/ /ˈæm.ə.zən/ /ˈæm.əˌzɑn/ /ˈɛm.ə.zɔn/ pn
Амазонка
river

Amazonas pn
Амазонас Амазонка
state of Brazil

Ambrose /ˈæmbɹoʊz/ /ˈæmbɹəʊz/ pn
Амвросий
male given name

American /əˈmɛɹ.ɪ.kən/ /əˈmɝ.ə.kən/ adj
америка́нски американски
of or pertaining to the Americas
of or pertaining to the U.S., its people or its culture

American /əˈmɛɹ.ɪ.kən/ /əˈmɝ.ə.kən/ n
америка́нец америка́нка
person born in, or a citizen of, the U.S.

American Bulldog n
американски булдог
American Bulldog

American Samoa /əˈmɛɹ.ɪ.kən səˈmoʊ.ə/ /əˈmɛɹ.ɪ.kən səˈməʊ.ə/ pn
Америка́нски Само́а Американски Самоа
US overseas territory in Oceania

American bison /əˈmɛɹɪkən ˈbaɪ̯sən/ n
бизо́н
mammal

American football n
америка́нски фу́тбол
American football

American kestrel n
ма́лък я́стреб
species

American wigeon n
американски фиш
Anas americana

Americanisation n
американиза́ция
assimilation

Americanize v
американизи́рам
to make American

Americas /əˈmɛɹəkəz/ pn
Аме́рика
North and South America

Amman /ɑːˈmɑːn/ /əˈmɑːn/ pn
Ама́н Аман
the capital of Jordan

Amsterdam /ˈæmstəɹˌdæm/ /ˌæmstəˈdæm/ pn
Амстерда́м Амстердам
capital of the Netherlands

Amur pn
Аму́р Амур
the river between the Far East Russia and China

Anapa pn
Ана́па
city

Anastasia /æn.ə.ˈsteɪ.ʃi.ə/ /æn.ə.ˈsteɪ.ʃə/ /æn.ə.ˈsteɪ.ʒə/ /æn.ə.ˈstɑ.si.ə/ /æn.əˈsteɪ.ʒi.ə/ /ɑ.nə.ˈstɑ.si.ə/ /ɑ.nə.ˈstɑ.ʃə/ pn
Анаста́сия Анастасия
female given name

Anastasius pn
Анастасий Анастас
male given name

Anatoli /æ.nə.ˈtoʊ.li/ /æ.nə.ˈtɑ.li/ /ˌæ.nə.ˈtɒ.li/ /ˌæ.nə.ˈtəʊ.li/ pn
Анато́лий
transliteration of }}

Anatolia /ˌænəˈtəʊli.ə/ pn
Анадо́л Анадол
peninsula of Western Asia

Anatolius pn
Анатолий
male given name

Ancient Greece pn
Дре́вна Гъ́рция Ела́да
ancient civilization of the Mediterranean

Ancient Greek pn
старогръ́цки
the Greek language of classical antiquity

Ancient Rome pn
Дре́вен Рим
civilization associated with Rome from the 9th century BC to the 5th century AD

Andalusia /ˌændəluːˈsiːə/ /ˌændəˈluːsi.ə/ /ˌændəˈluːzi.ə/ /ˌændəˈluːʃə/ /ˌændəˈluːʒə/ pn
Андалузия Андалусия
autonomous community of Spain

Andaman Sea pn
Андаманско море
part of the Indian Sea east of the Andaman Islands and west of Thailand

Andorra /ænˈdoɹ.ə/ /ænˈdɔː.ɹə/ [ænˈdo̞ɹ.ə] pn
Андо́ра Андора
country

Andorra la Vella /ænˈdɔː.ɹə lə ˈveɪl.jə/ /ˈveɪ.ə/ /ˈvɛl.jə/ pn
Андо́ра ла Ве́ля Андора ла Веля
capital of Andorra

Andrew /ˈæn.dɹuː/ [ˈeᵊnˌd̠ɹ̠˔ʷʊ̈u] [ˈænˌd̠ɹ̠ʷ˔ʊ̈u] pn
Андре́й Андрей
male given name
the Apostle

Andøya pn
Андьоя
largest island of the Vesterålen archipelago

Anglican Communion pn
Англиканско съобщество
worldwide network of churches

Anglicanism n
англиканство
beliefs and practices of the Anglican Church

Anglo-Egyptian Sudan /ˌæŋɡləʊ ɪˌdʒɪpʃən suːˈdɑːn/ pn
Англо-египетски Судан
Sudan, during the time when it was ruled jointly by Egypt and the United Kingdom

Anglo-Saxon /ˌæŋ.ɡloʊˈsæk.sən/ /ˌæŋ.ɡləʊˈsæk.sən/ adj
англосаксо́нски
related to the Anglo-Saxon peoples or language

Anglo-Saxon /ˌæŋ.ɡloʊˈsæk.sən/ /ˌæŋ.ɡləʊˈsæk.sən/ n
англосаксо́нец англосаксо́нка
member of the Germanic peoples who settled in England during the early fifth century

Angola /æŋˈɡoʊlə/ /æŋˈɡəʊlə/ n
Анго́ла Ангола
country in Southern Africa

Anguilla /æŋˈɡwɪ.lə/ pn
Ангила
British overseas territory in the Caribbean

Ankara /ˈæŋ.kə.ɹə/ pn
Анка́ра Анкара
capital of Turkey

Ann /eən/ /æn/ pn
А́на Ен
female given name

Anna /ˈænə/ [ˈeənə] pn
А́нна
biblical prophetess

Annas pn
Анна
A Jewish high priest in the first century CE.

Annette /əˈnɛt/ pn
Ане́та
female given name

Annunciation /əˌnʌnsɪˈeɪ̯ʃn̩/ pn
благове́щение
Christianity

Anschluss /ˈan.ʃlʊs/ n
а́ншлус
the annexation of Austria into Germany in 1938 or an analogy

Antananarivo pn
Антананари́ву
city

Antarctic Circle pn
ю́жен поля́рен кръ́г
geographical line

Antarctic Peninsula pn
Антарктически полуостров
the northernmost part of the mainland of Antarctica

Antarctica /enˈtɐːktɪkə/ /ænˈtɑɹ(k)tɪkə/ /ˌænˈtɑː(k)tɪkə/ /ˌænˈɑːtɪkə/ [æˈɾ̃ɑɹɾɪkə] pn
Анта́рктика Антаркти́да Антарктида
southernmost continent

Anthony /ˈæn.tə.ni/ /ˈæn.θə.ni/ pn
Антоний
given name

Antichrist pn
Антихри́ст
one under the direct control of the Devil

Antigua and Barbuda /ænˌti.ɡ(w)ə ənd bɑɹˈbju.də/ /ænˌtiː.ɡə ən(d) bɑːˈbjuː.də/ pn
Анти́гуа и Барбу́да Антигуа и Барбуда
country

Antiochian /ˌæntiˈoʊkiən/ /ˌæntiˈɑkiən/ /ˌæntiˈɒkiən/ adj
антиохийски
of or pertaining to ancient Antioch

Antonov pn
Антонов
any of the Russian aircraft designed by the Antonov bureau

Antwerp /ˈæn.twɝp/ pn
Антве́рп Антверпен
city
province

Apocalypse /əˈpɑkəlɪps/ /əˈpɒkəlɪps/ pn
Апокалипсис
book of the Bible
the written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet

Applegate pn
А́пългейт
surname

April /ˈeɪ.pɹaɪl/ /ˈeɪ.pɹəl/ /ˈeɪ.pɹɪl/ pn
април апри́л
fourth month of the Gregorian calendar

Apulia pn
Апулия Пулия
region of Italy

Aquarius /əˈkwɛə.ɹɪ.əs/ /əˈkwɛɚ.i.əs/ n
водоле́й
Someone with a Aquarius star sign

Aquarius /əˈkwɛə.ɹɪ.əs/ /əˈkwɛɚ.i.əs/ pn
Водоле́й Водолей
astrological sign
constellation

Arab /ˈeɪ.ɹæb/ /ˈæɹ.əb/ /ˈɛɹ.əb/ adj
ара́бски
of or pertaining to Arabs and their nations

Arab /ˈeɪ.ɹæb/ /ˈæɹ.əb/ /ˈɛɹ.əb/ n
ара́бин ара́бка
Semitic person
ара́бски кон
horse

Arab Republic of Egypt pn
Ара́бска репу́блика Еги́пет
Official name of Egypt

Arab Spring pn
Арабска пролет
movement

Arab World pn
ара́бски свят
Arabic speaking world

Arabia /əˈɹeɪbiə/ pn
Ара́бия
a peninsula between the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf

Arabian Peninsula pn
Ара́бски полуо́стров Арабски полуостров
peninsula in the Middle East

Arabian Sea pn
Арабско море
part of the Indian Ocean

Arabic /ˈæ.ɹə.bɪk/ /ˈæɹ.ə.bɪk/ /ˈɛɹ.ə.bɪk/ adj
ара́бски арабски
of, from, or pertaining to Arab countries or cultural behaviour

Arabic /ˈæ.ɹə.bɪk/ /ˈæɹ.ə.bɪk/ /ˈɛɹ.ə.bɪk/ pn
[[ара́бски]] [[ези́к]] ара́бски арабски
language
ара́бска а́збука
alphabet

Arabisation n
арабиза́ция
process of arabising

Arad pn
Арад
city in Romania

Arafura Sea pn
Арафурско море
sea between Arnhem Land and West Papua

Aragon /ˈæɹəɡən/ /ˈɛɹəɡɑn/ pn
Араго́н Арагон
an autonomous community in Spain

Aragvi pn
Ара́гви
river

Aral Sea /ˈɑːɹəl siː/ pn
Ара́лско мо́ре
Aral Sea

Arbil pn
Арбил
city

Arctic /ˈɑɹ(k)tɪk/ /ˈɑː(k)tɪk/ adj
аркти́чен
cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic
pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet

Arctic /ˈɑɹ(k)tɪk/ /ˈɑː(k)tɪk/ pn
А́рктика Арктика
a region of the Earth

Arctic Circle pn
Северен полярен кръг
one of the five major circles of latitude

Arctic Ocean pn
Се́верен ледови́т океа́н Северен ледовит океан
the smallest of the five oceans of the Earth, on and around the North Pole

Ares /ˈeəɹiːz/ pn
Арес
Greek god of war

Arezzo /əˈɹɛtsəʊ/ pn
Арецо
capital city of Arezzo

Argentina /ˌɑɹ.d͡ʒən.ˈti.nə/ /ˌɑː.d͡ʒən.ˈtiː.nə/ pn
Арженти́на Аржентина
Argentine Republic

Argentine /ˈɑː.dʒən.taɪn/ /ˈɑː.dʒən.tiːn/ adj
аржентински
pertaining to Argentina

Argentine /ˈɑː.dʒən.taɪn/ /ˈɑː.dʒən.tiːn/ n
аржентинец аржентинка
person from Argentina

Argentine Republic pn
Република Аржентина
official name of Argentina

Argonaut /ˈɑːrɡənɔːt/ pn
аргонавт
member of the Argo crew

Arian /ˈɛəɹi.ən/ adj
ариански
pertaining to Arianism

Arica pn
Ари́ка
Chilean city

Aries /ˈɛə.ɹiːz/ /ˈɛɚ.iz/ n
ове́н Овен
Someone with an Aries star sign

Aries /ˈɛə.ɹiːz/ /ˈɛɚ.iz/ pn
Ове́н Овен
astrological sign
constellation

Aristarch /ˈæɹɪstɑːk/ n
ариста́рх
severe critic

Aristotle /ˈæɹɪˌstɑtəl/ /ˈæɹɪˌstɒtəl/ /ˈɛɹɪˌstɑtəl/ [ˈæɹɪˌstɑɾɫ̩] [ˈæɹɪˌstɒtᵊɫ̩] [ˈɛɹɪˌstɑɾɫ̩] pn
Аристо́тел Аристотел
ancient Greek philosopher

Arkansas /ɑɹˈkæn.zəs/ /ˈɑɹ.kən.sɔ/ pn
Арка̀нзас
US state

Arkhangelsk pn
Арха́нгелск
city in Russia

Armenia /ɑɹˈmi.ni.ə/ /ɑːˈmiː.ni.ə/ pn
Арме́ния Армения
ancient kingdom and country

Armenian /ɑɹˈmini.ən/ /ɑːˈmiːni.ən/ adj
арме́нски арменски
of, from, or pertaining to Armenia, Armenians, the language or alphabet

Armenian /ɑɹˈmini.ən/ /ɑːˈmiːni.ən/ n
арме́нец арме́нка
person

Armenian /ɑɹˈmini.ən/ /ɑːˈmiːni.ən/ pn
[[арме́нски]] [[ези́к]]
language

Armenian SSR pn
Арменска ССР
Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic

Armenian cucumber n
арме́нска кра́ставица
fruit
plant

Arminianism n
Арминианизъм
school of thought

Armorica /ɑːˈmɒɹɪkə/ pn
Арморика
historic French region

Artemis /ˈɑɹtəmɪs/ pn
Артеми́да Артемида
Greek goddess

Artsyz pn
Арциз
city

Aruba /əˈɹuː.bə/ pn
Аруба
territory in the Caribbean

Arunachal Pradesh /ˌɑːɹəˌnɑːtʃəl pɹəˈdɛʃ/ pn
Аруначал Прадеш
state in northeastern India

Aryan /ˈɑɹi.ən/ /ˈɑɹjən/ /ˈɑːjən/ /ˈɑːɹi.ən/ /ˈɛəjən/ /ˈɛəɹi.ən/ /ˈɛɹi.ən/ /ˈɛɹjən/ adj
арийски
pertaining to the (alleged) Aryan master race
used primarily by neo-Nazis: pertaining to the Caucasian race
арийски индоевропейски
of or pertaining to Indo-European or Aryan peoples, culture, and languages

Aryan /ˈɑɹi.ən/ /ˈɑɹjən/ /ˈɑːjən/ /ˈɑːɹi.ən/ /ˈɛəjən/ /ˈɛəɹi.ən/ /ˈɛɹi.ən/ /ˈɛɹjən/ n
ариец ари́йка
in Nazism: a member of an alleged master race of non-Jewish Caucasians

Ascension pn
възнесение
Jesus' rise to heaven
entering heaven alive

Ascension Day pn
Възнесение Възнесение Господне
the fortieth day of Easter

Asclepius /æsˈkliːpi.əs/ /əˈskliːpi.əs/ pn
Асклепий
Greek god of medicine and healing

Ascoli Piceno pn
Асколи Пичено

Asgard /ˈæsˌɡɑɹd/ /ˈæzˌɡɑɹd/ /ˈɑsˌɡɑɹd/ /ˈɑzˌɡɑɹd/ pn
Асга́рд
the abode of gods in Norse mythology

Ashgabat pn
Ашхаба́д
the capital of Turkmenistan

Ashley /ˈæʃli/ pn
Ашли
name

Asia /ˈeɪ.ʃja/ /ˈeɪ.ʃə/ /ˈeɪ.ʒə/ /ˈeː.ʃja/ pn
А́зия Азия
the continent of Asia

Asia Minor pn
Ма́ла А́зия
peninsula between the Mediterranean Sea, the Aegean Sea and the Black Sea

Asian /ˈeɪʃən/ /ˈeɪʒən/ adj
азиа́тски азиатски
of, relating to or from Asia

Asian /ˈeɪʃən/ /ˈeɪʒən/ n
азиа́тец азиа́тка
person from Asia

Asian lion /ˈeɪʒən ˈlaɪən/ n
азиатски лъв
species of lion that inhabited Asia

Asparukh pn
Аспару́х Исперих
name of а ruler of Bulgars

Assam /æˈsæm/ /əˈsɒm/ pn
Аса́м
state in northeastern India

Assyria /əˈsɪɹi.ə/ pn
Асирия
Semitic Akkadian kingdom

Astana /æsˈtɑːnə/ /əsˈtɑːnə/ pn
Астана
the capital city of Kazakhstan

Asterix pn
Астерикс
A fictional character from French comic books

Asti pn
Асти
capital of Asti
province of Piedmont

Astrakhan /æstɹəˈkæn/ pn
А́страхан Астрахан
city and region in Russia

Athanasius /ˌæθəˈneɪzi.əs/ /ˌæθəˈneɪʃəs/ pn
Атанас
male given name

Athena /əˈθiːnə/ pn
Атина
Greek goddess

Athens /ˈeɪθənz/ /ˈæθənz/ pn
Ати́на Атина
capital city of Greece

Atlantic Ocean /ətˈlæntɪk ˈəʊʃən/ pn
Атланти́чески океа́н Атлантически океан
the ocean lying between the Americas to the west and Europe and Africa to the east

Attica pn
А́тика Атика
periphery

Auckland /ˈɑːk.lənd/ /ˈɔːk.lənd/ pn
Оукланд
the largest conurbation in New Zealand

August /ˈɑ.ɡəst/ /ˈɔ.ɡəst/ /ˈɔː.ɡəst/ pn
а́вгуст август
eighth month of the Gregorian calendar

Aurora pn
Авро́ра
Roman goddess of dawn

Aussie /ˈɑsi/ /ˈɑzi/ /ˈɒsi/ /ˈɒzi/ /ˈɔsi/ /ˈɔzi/ n
австралиец
colloquial: an Australian

Austin /ˈɑstɪn/ /ˈɒstɪn/ /ˈɔstɪn/ pn
О̀стин

Australia /-ɹe.jə/ /-ɹeɪl-/ /-ɹɛl-/ /ɑˈstɹɛ.li.ə/ /ɑˈstɹɛl.jə/ /ɒˈstɹeɪ.li.jə/ /ɒˈstɹeɪ.liː.ə/ /ɒˈstɹeɪl.jə/ /ɔˈstɹɛ.li.ə/ /ɔˈstɹɛl.jə/ /ɔːˈstɹeɪ.lɪ.jə/ /ɔːˈstɹeɪ.lɪ.ə/ /əˈstɹeɪl.jə/ /əˈstɹæɪ.jə/ /əˈstɹæɪ.liː.ə/ /əˈstɹæɪl.jə/ /əˈstɹɛ.liː.ə/ pn
Австра́лия Австралия
Commonwealth of Australia

Australian /-ɹejə/ /-ɹeɪ(l)-/ /-ɹɛl-/ /ɑˈstɹɛ.li.ən/ /ɑˈstɹɛl.jən/ /ɒˈstɹeɪ.li.jən/ /ɒˈstɹeɪ.liː.ən/ /ɒˈstɹeɪljən/ /ɔˈstɹɛ.li.ən/ /ɔˈstɹɛl.jən/ /ɔːˈstɹeɪlɪjən/ /ɔːˈstɹeɪlɪən/ /əˈstɹeɪljən/ /əˈstɹæɪ.liː.ən/ /əˈstɹæɪ.ljən/ /əˈstɹæɪl.jən/ /əˈstɹɛliːən/ adj
австрали́йски
of or pertaining to the country of Australia
австрали́йски австралийски
of or pertaining to Australia, the Australian people or languages

Australian /-ɹejə/ /-ɹeɪ(l)-/ /-ɹɛl-/ /ɑˈstɹɛ.li.ən/ /ɑˈstɹɛl.jən/ /ɒˈstɹeɪ.li.jən/ /ɒˈstɹeɪ.liː.ən/ /ɒˈstɹeɪljən/ /ɔˈstɹɛ.li.ən/ /ɔˈstɹɛl.jən/ /ɔːˈstɹeɪlɪjən/ /ɔːˈstɹeɪlɪən/ /əˈstɹeɪljən/ /əˈstɹæɪ.liː.ən/ /əˈstɹæɪ.ljən/ /əˈstɹæɪl.jən/ /əˈstɹɛliːən/ n
австрали́ец австрали́йка
a person from the country of Australia or of Australian descent

Austria /ˈɑs.tɹi.ə/ /ˈɒs.tɹɪə/ /ˈɔs.tɹi.ə/ /ˈɔːs.tɹɪə/ pn
А́встрия Австрия
country in Central Europe

Austria-Hungary pn
А́встро-Унга́рия Австро-Унгария
former country in Central Europe

Austrian /ˈɑ.stɹi.ən/ /ˈɒs.tɹi.ən/ /ˈɔs.tɹi.ən/ adj
австри́йски австрийски
related to Austria

Austrian /ˈɑ.stɹi.ən/ /ˈɒs.tɹi.ən/ /ˈɔs.tɹi.ən/ n
австри́ец австри́йка австриец
Austrian person

Avar /ˈævɑɹ/ adj
ава́рски
of or pertaining to the Avar language or people

Avar /ˈævɑɹ/ n
ава́рин ава́рка
person

Avar /ˈævɑɹ/ pn
ава́рски ези́к
language
ава́рски
language

Avellino pn
Авели́но
province of Italy
town and capital of Avellino

Avogadro's number pn
число́ на Авога́дро
number of atoms present in 0.012 kilograms of isotopically pure carbon-12

Aymara /ˌaɪməˈɹɑː/ n
аймара
indigenous people of South America

Aymara /ˌaɪməˈɹɑː/ pn
аймара
language of South America

Aytos pn
Айтос
town

Azerbaijan /ə.ˈzɛː(ɹ).baɪˌdʒɑːn/ /ə.ˈzɛː(ɹ).baɪˌʒɑːn/ /ˌæz.ə(ɹ).baɪˈdʒɑːn/ /ˌæz.ə(ɹ).baɪˈʒɑːn/ pn
Азербайджа́н Азербайджан
country

Azerbaijan SSR pn
Азербайджанска ССР
Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic

Azerbaijani /ˌæzəbaɪˈdʒɑːni/ /ˌæzəɹbaɪˈd͡ʒɑːni/ adj
азербайджа́нски азербайджански
pertaining to Azerbaijan

Azerbaijani /ˌæzəbaɪˈdʒɑːni/ /ˌæzəɹbaɪˈd͡ʒɑːni/ n
азербайджа́нец азербайджа́нка
Azerbaijani person

Azerbaijani /ˌæzəbaɪˈdʒɑːni/ /ˌæzəɹbaɪˈd͡ʒɑːni/ pn
азербайджа́нски
language of Azerbaijan

BASIC /ˈbeɪsɪk/ pn
бейсик
computer language

BBC /biː biː siː/ pn
Би Би Си́
British Broadcasting Corporation

BC adv
пр. Хр.
before Christ

BCE adv
пр.н.е.
before the common era

BRIC pn
БРИК
Brazil, Russia, India, and China

BRICS pn
БРИКС
BRICS

Bab el Mandeb /ˈbɑːb ɛl ˈmændɛb/ /ˈbɑːb ɛl ˈmɑndɛb/ pn
Баб ел Мандеб Бабелмандебски проток
strait

Baba Yaga /ˌbɑːbə ˈjɑːɡə/ pn
Ба́ба Я́га
hag in Slavic mythology who flies in a mortar

Babylonia /ˌbæbɪˈloʊni.ə/ /ˌbæbɪˈləʊnɪə/ pn
Вавилония
ancient region and empire of southern Mesopotamia

Bacchanalia /ˌbækəˈneɪli.ə/ n
вакхана́лия
feast in honor of Bacchus

Bach /bɑːk/ /bɑːx/ pn
Бах
German composer

Bachelor of Arts n
бакала́вър
collegiate degree

Bachelor of Science n
бакалавър
three- to four-year undergraduate degree

Bactria /ˈbæktɹɪə/ pn
Бактрия
Greek name for ancient country

Bactrian camel /ˈbæktɹɪən ˈkæməl/ n
двугърба камила бактриана
Camelus bactrianus

Baffin Bay pn
Бафиново море Бафинов залив море Бафин
sea between Greenland and Nunavut

Baghdad /bæɡˈdæd/ /ˈbæɡdæd/ pn
Багда́д Багдад
city

Bahamas /bəˈhɑː.məz/ pn
Баха́мски острови Бахамски острови
country in the Caribbean

Bahamian /bəˈheɪm.ɪən/ adj
баха́мски бахамски
pertaining to the Bahamas

Bahrain /bɑː(h)ˈɹeɪn/ pn
Бахре́йн Бахрейн
country in the Middle East

Baikal /baɪ.ˈkæl/ /ˌbaɪ.ˈkɑːl/ pn
Байка́л Байкал
a large lake in Russia

Baikonur /ˌbaɪ.kəˈnɪɚ/ pn
Байконур
city and cosmodrome in Kazakhstan

Bajram Curri /-tsʌɹi/ /-ˈɹæm-/ /baɪˈɹɑm tsu.ɹi/ /ˈbaɪ.ɹɑm-/ pn
Байрам Цури
town in northeastern Albania

Bakhchisaray pn
Бахчисара́й
city in Crimea

Bakhmut /bɑkˈmut/ /bɑxˈmut/ pn
Бахму́т
city

Baku /bɑːˈkuː/ /ˈbækuː/ pn
Баку́ Баку
the capital city of Azerbaijan

Balaklava pn
Балакла́ва
a former city in Crimea

Balaton /ˈbælətɒn/ /ˈbɒlətɒn/ pn
Балато́н Балатон
a lake in Hungary

Balchik pn
Балчи́к
town in Bulgaria

Baldwin /ˈbɔːldwɪn/ pn
Балдуи́н
given name

Balearic Islands pn
Балеарски острови
group of Mediterranean islands

Balkan /ˈbɔːlkən/ adj
балка́нски
of or relating to the Balkan Peninsula

Balkan Peninsula pn
Балкански полуостров
peninsula in southeastern Europe

Balkanism n
балкани́зъм
word, phrase or other linguistic or cultural feature

Balkanization /ˌbɑl.kən.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌbɔːl.kən.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ n
балканиза́ция
fragmentation of a region into several small states

Balkans /ˈbɑl.kənz/ /ˈbɒl.kənz/ /ˈbɔl.kənz/ /ˈbɔːl.kənz/ pn
Балка́ни Балкани
geographical region in the southeast of Europe

Baltic /ˈbɑl.tɪk/ /ˈbɔl.tɪk/ /ˈbɔːl.tɪk/ adj
балти́йски
pertaining to the Baltic languages
pertaining to the Balts
балти́йски балтийски
of the Baltic region or sea

Baltic Sea pn
Балти́йско море́ Балтийско море
a sea

Baltimore /ˈbɔl.tɪˌmɔɹ/ /ˈbɔːltɪmo(ː)ɹ/ /ˈbɔːltɪmoə/ /ˈbɔːltɪmɔː/ pn
Ба́лтимор
city in central Maryland, USA

Balto-Slavic adj
ба́лто-славя́нски
of or pertaining o the Balto-Slavic language, people or culture

Bambara /-ɑ/ /bɑmˈbɑɹ.ə/ pn
Бамбара
language

Banat pn
Банат

Bandar Seri Begawan /ˌbɑːndəɹ sɪˌɹiː bɪˈɡaʊ.ən/ pn
Банда́р Сери́ Бега́ван
capital of Brunei

Bangka Belitung Islands pn
Банка Белитунг
province of Indonesia

Bangkok /bæŋˈkɒk/ pn
Банко́к Банкок
the capital of Thailand

Bangladesh /ˌbæŋ.ɡlə.ˈdɛʃ/ /ˌbɑːŋ.ɡlə.ˈdɛʃ/ pn
Ба́нгладеш Бангладе́ш Бангладеш
country

Bangladeshi adj
ба́нгладешки бангладе́шки
of, from, or pertaining to Bangladesh

Banská Bystrica pn
Ба́нска Би́стрица
city

Baphomet /ˈbæfəmɛt/ pn
Бафомет
pagan deity

Barack /bəˈrak, -ˈrɑːk/ /bəˈrɑk/ /ˈbarak/ pn
Бара́к
male given name

Barbados /bɑɹˈbeɪ.doʊs/ /bɑɹˈbeɪ.doʊz/ /bɑɹˈbeɪ.dəs/ /bɑː(ɹ)ˈbeɪ.dɒs/ pn
Барбадос
country in the Caribbean

Barbara /ˈbɑɹb(ə)ɹə/ /ˈbɑːb(ə)ɹə/ pn
Варвара
cognates and transliterations of female given name

Barbie /ˈbɑɹbi/ /ˈbɑːbi/ n
Барби
doll

Barcelona /ˌbɑɹsəˈloʊnə/ /ˌbɑɹsɪˈloʊnə/ /ˌbɑːsəˈləʊnə/ pn
Барсело́на Барселона
capital of Catalonia

Barents Sea /ˈbæɹənts ˈsi/ /ˈbɛəɹənts ˈsi/ pn
Ба́ренцово море Баренцово море
part of the Arctic Ocean

Bari pn
Ба́ри
area of Italy
Ба́ри Бари
town in Italy

Barnaul pn
Барнау́л Барнаул
city in Russia

Bartholomew /bɑɹˈtɑləmi/ /bɑɹˈθɑləmju/ /bɑːˈθɒləmjuː/ pn
Вартоломе́й Вартоломей
male given name
the Apostle

Basel pn
Базел
city in Switzerland

Bashkir /bæʃˈkɪə/ /bɑːʃˈkɪɚ/ pn
башкирски език
language

Bashkortostan [baʃˈko̞ː(ɹ)təʉ̯stæn] [bɑʃˈkɔɹtoə̯stɛən] pn
Башкирия Башкортоста́н
federal subject of Russia

Basil /ˈbæz.əl/ pn
Василий
male given name

Basmachi pn
басма́ч
a rebel against the Russian or Soviet rule in Central Asia

Basque /bæsk/ /bɑːsk/ adj
баски баскски
relating to the Basque people or their language

Basque Shepherd Dog n
баско овчарско куче
Basque Shepherd Dog

Basse-Terre /bæsˈtɛə(ɹ)/ pn
Бас Тер
capital city of Guadeloupe

Bath /bæːθ/ /bæθ/ /bɑːθ/ pn
Бат
City in England

Bats pn
бацбийски
language

Battambang pn
Батамбанг
city in Cambodia

Battle of Britain pn
Битка за Британия
series of air engagements between the British Royal Air Force and the German Luftwaffe during World War II

Bauhaus /ˈbaʊhaʊs/ /ˈbaʊˌhaʊs/ pn
Баухаус
modernist style

Bavaria /bəˈveəɹɪə/ pn
Бава́рия Бавария
state

Bay of Bengal pn
Бенгалски залив
Large bay in the northeastern Indian Ocean

Bay of Biscay pn
Бискайски залив
gulf

Bayonne pn
Байо́н
city and commune of southwest France

Bačka /ˈbɑːt͡ʃ.kə/ pn
Бачка
historical region divided between Serbia and Hungary

Beatles /ˈbiːtl̩z/ [ˈbiːɾɫ̩z] pn
Би́йтълс
rock music quartet

Beaufort scale pn
скала Бофортова
measure for the intensity of the wind

Beelzebub /biːˈɛlzɪbʌb/ /ˈbilzɪbʌb/ pn
Велзеву́л
a Semitic deity, another name for the Devil

Beethoven /ˈbeɪtˌhəʊvən/ /ˈbeɪˌtoʊvən/ /ˈbeɪˌtəʊvən/ pn
Бетовен Бетховен
German surname

Beetle n
бръмбар
Volkswagen car

Beijing /beɪˈd͡ʒɪŋ/ /beɪˈʒɪŋ/ /ˌbeɪˈd͡ʒɪŋ/ /ˌbeɪˈʒɪŋ/ pn
Пеки́н Пекин
capital of China

Beijinger /beɪˈdʒɪŋə(ɹ)/ n
жител на Пекин
native or inhabitant of Beijing

Beirut /beɪˈɹuːt/ pn
Бейру́т Бейрут
capital and largest city of Lebanon

Belarus /ˈbɛ.lɑ.ɹus/ /ˈbɛləɹuːs/ /ˌbɛ.ləˈɹus/ /ˌbɛ.ləˈɹuːs/ pn
Белару́с Белору́сия Беларус
country

Belarusian /ˌbɛləˈɹuːsi.ən/ /ˌbɛləˈɹuːʃən/ /ˌbɛləˈɹuːʒən/ /ˌbɛləˈɹʌʃən/ adj
белару́ски белору́ски
pertaining to Belarus

Belarusian /ˌbɛləˈɹuːsi.ən/ /ˌbɛləˈɹuːʃən/ /ˌbɛləˈɹuːʒən/ /ˌbɛləˈɹʌʃən/ n
белару́с беларуски́ня белору́с белоруски́ня
person from Belarus or of Belarusian descent
белору́ски белоруски
language

Belgian /ˈbɛl.d͡ʒən/ [ˈbɛl.ɡi.ən] adj
белги́йски белгийски
of or pertaining to Belgium

Belgian /ˈbɛl.d͡ʒən/ [ˈbɛl.ɡi.ən] n
белги́ец белги́йка белгиец
Belgian, person from Belgium

Belgian Sheepdog n
белгийска овчарка
Umbrella term for the four Belgian sheepdog variants

Belgium /ˈbɛld͡ʒəm/ pn
Белгия Бе́лгия
country in Europe

Belgorod /ˈbɛl.ɡəˌɹɑd/ /ˈbɛl.ɡəˌɹɒd/ pn
Бе́лгород
a city in Russia

Belgrade /ˈbɛlɡɹeɪd/ pn
Бе́лград Белград
capital of Serbia

Belisarius pn
Велизарий
a general of the Byzantine Empire

Belize /beɪlˈiːz/ /bəˈliːz/ /bɛlˈiːz/ pn
Бели́з Белиз
country

Belluno pn
Белу́но
province of Italy
town and capital of Belluno

Belmopan pn
Белмопа́н
Belmopan

Benedict /ˈbɛnədɪkt/ pn
Бенедикт
equivalent male given name

Benelux pn
Бенелюкс
an economic and customs union made up of Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg

Benevento pn
Беневенто
capital of Benevento province
province of Italy

Bengali /bɛŋˈɡɑli/ /bɛŋˈɡɔːli/ n
бенга́лски бенга́лски ези́к
language

Benghazi /bɛnˈɡɑ.zi/ pn
Бенгази
Benghazi, Libya

Benin /bəˈnin/ /bəˈnɪn/ /bɛˈniːn/ /bɛˈnɪn/ pn
Бени́н Бенин
country

Beowulf /ˈbeɪoʊwʊlf/ /ˈbeɪəwʊlf/ pn
Беоулф
Epic poem

Berat pn
Берат
city in south-central Albania

Bergamo /ˈbɜːɡəˌməʊ/ /ˈbɝɡəˌmoʊ/ pn
Бергамо
province of Italy
city and capital of Bergamo

Bering Sea /ˈbɛɹɪŋ ˈsiː/ pn
Бе́рингово мо́ре
sea

Bering Strait pn
Берингов проток
strait between Russia and Alaska

Berlin /bəˈlɪn/ /bɛə̯ˈlɪn/ /bɜːˈlɪn/ /ˈbɜː.lɪn/ /ˈbɝ.lɪn/ [bɚˈlɪn] pn
Берли́н Берлин
capital city of Germany

Berlin Wall /bɜːˈlɪn wɔːl/ /bɝˈlɪn wɔl/ /ˈbɜː-/ /ˈbɝ-/ pn
Берлинска стена
wall that parted Berlin

Berlusconi pn
Берлуско́ни
surname

Bermuda /bəˈmjuːdə/ /bɚˈmjuːdə/ pn
Берму́да Бермуда
island group

Bern /bɛ(ɹ)n/ /bɜː(ɹ)n/ pn
Берн
city

Berovo pn
Бе́рово
a town in the Republic of Macedonia

Bessarabia pn
Бесара́бия Бесарабия
region

Betelgeuse /ˈbidlˌdʒus/ /ˈbidlˌdʒuz/ /ˈbiːtldʒuːs/ /ˈbiːtldʒuːz/ /ˈbɛdlˌdʒus/ /ˈbɛdlˌdʒuz/ pn
Бетелгейзе
supergiant

Bethlehem /ˈbɛθlihɛm/ /ˈbɛθləhɛm/ pn
Витлеем
City

Bewick's swan n
тундров лебед
Bewick's swan

Bhutan /buːˈtæn/ /buːˈtɑːn/ pn
Бута́н Бутан
Himalayan country

Białystok pn
Бялисто́к
city

Bible /ˈbaɪbəl/ pn
би́блия Библия
Christian holy book

Biblical Hebrew pn
староевре́йски ези́к
the archaic form of the Hebrew language

Biden /ˈbaɪdən/ pn
Ба́йдън
surname

Biella pn
Биела
city and capital of Biella
province of Italy

Big Bang pn
Голям взрив
cosmic event

Big Ben pn
Биг Бе́н
the hour bell in London

Big Mac /bɪɡ mæk/ n
Биг Мак
burger

Bijelo Polje pn
Биело поле
town

Bila Tserkva pn
Би́ла Це́рква
city

Bill /bɪl/ [bɪɫ] pn
Билл
male given name

Birmingham /ˈbɜː.mɪŋ.əm/ /ˈbɜː.mɪŋˌhæm/ /ˈbɝ.mɪŋ.əm/ /ˈbɝ.mɪŋˌhæm/ pn
Бирмингам
city and borough in England
city in Alabama

Birobidzhan pn
Биробиджа́н
city in Russia

Bishkek /bɪʃˈkɛk/ pn
Бишке́к Бишкек
capital of Kyrgyzstan

Bithynia /bɪˈθɪni.ə/ pn
Вити́ния
ancient region

Bitola pn
Битоля
city in Macedonia

Black Death pn
черна смърт
14th century pandemic outbreak

Black Sea pn
Че́рно море́ Черно море
an inland sea between southeastern Europe and Asia Minor

Blagoevgrad pn
Благо́евград Благоевград
town in Bulgaria

Blagoveshchensk /ˌblɑɡəˈvɛʃt͡ʃɛnsk/ pn
Благове́шченск
city in Siberia

Blaise pn
Власий
male given name

Bluetooth /ˈblutuθ/ /ˈbluːtuːθ/ pn
блуту́т блюту́т
personal area wireless network

Bob /bɑb/ /bɒb/ /bɔb/ pn
Боб
diminutive of Robert

Boeing /ˈboʊ.ɪŋ/ pn
Бо́инг
An American aerospace company

Bogdan pn
Богдан
male given name

Bogdanci pn
Бо́гданци
a town in the Republic of Macedonia

Bogdania pn
Богдания
the territory between Transylvania and the Dniester

Bogomil /ˈbɒɡəmɪl/ n
богоми́л
member of a dualist Christian sect

Bogor pn
Богор
city in Indonesia

Bohemia /boʊˈhimiə/ pn
Бохе́мия Бохемия
The region of the Czech Republic

Bohol /ˈboʊhɔl/ /ˈbəʉhoːl ~ ˈbɐʉhoːl/ /ˈbəʊhɔːl/ pn
Бохол
province of the Philippines

Bolhrad pn
Болград
city

Bolivia /boʊ.ˈlɪv.i.ə/ /bə.ˈlɪv.i.ə/ pn
Боли́вия Боливия
country in South America

Bolivian /bəˈlɪv.i.ən/ adj
боливи́йски боливийски
pertaining to Bolivia

Bolivian /bəˈlɪv.i.ən/ n
боливи́ец боливи́йка
Bolivian person

Bollywood pn
Боливуд
Indian film industry

Bologna /bəˈloʊnjə/ /bəˈlɒnjə/ /bəˈləʊnjə/ pn
Боло́ня Болоня
city
province

Bolshevik /ˈboʊ̯lʃəvɪk/ /ˈbɑlʃəvɪk/ /ˈbɒlʃəvɪk/ /ˈbɔlʃəvɪk/ n
болшеви́к болшевик
a member of the majority faction of the Russian Social Democratic Party, which seized power in the October Revolution of 1917

Bolshevism /ˈboʊl-/ /ˈbɑlʃəˌvɪzəm/ /ˈbɒlʃəˌvɪz(ə)m/ n
болшеви́зъм
Communist political ideology

Bolzano pn
Болзано
town and capital of South Tyrol

Bonaire pn
Бонер
island

Bonapartism /ˈbəʊnəpɑːtɪzəm/ /ˌboʊnəˈpɑɹ(ˌ)tɪzəm/ n
бонапартизъм
pratices and ideology of Napoleon Bonaparte

Bonaventure pn
Бонавентура
male given name

Bonn pn
Бон
a city in Germany

Book of Mormon pn
Книгата на Мормон
one of the sacred works of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

Boreas /ˈbɔɹɪəs/ /ˈbɔːɹɪəs/ pn
Боре́й
Greek god

Bose-Einstein condensate n
Бозе-Айнщайнова кондензация
gaseous superfluid

Bosnia /ˈbɑz.ni.ə/ /ˈbɒz.ni.ə/ pn
Бо́сна Босна
northern part of the country of Bosnia and Herzegovina, a geographic and historical entity
short for 'Bosnia and Herzegovina'

Bosnia and Herzegovina /ˈbɒz.ni.ə ænd hɜɹ.t͡sɨˈɡoʊ.vɨn.ə/ /ˈbɒz.ni.ə ænd ˌhɜɹ.t͡sɨ.ɡoʊˈviː.nə/ /ˈbɒz.ni.ə ənd hɜɹ.t͡sɨˈɡoʊ.vɨn.ə/ /ˈbɒz.ni.ə ənd ˌhɜɹ.t͡sɨ.ɡoʊˈviː.nə/ pn
Бо́сна и Херцего́вина Босна и Херцеговина
country on the Balkan peninsula

Bosnian /ˈbɑːzni.ən/ /ˈbɒzni.ən/ /ˈbɔːzni.ən/ adj
бо́сненски
of or pertaining to Bosnia

Bosnian /ˈbɑːzni.ən/ /ˈbɒzni.ən/ /ˈbɔːzni.ən/ n
бо́сненец бо́сненка
the people
бошняшки
the standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian

Bosphorus /ˈbɑs.fɚ.əs/ /ˈbɑs.pɚ.əs/ /ˈbɒs.fəɹ.əs/ /ˈbɒs.pəɹ.əs/ pn
Босфо́р
a strait that passes through Istanbul

Boston /ˈbɑstən/ /ˈbɒstən/ /ˈbɔstən/ [ˈbɒːstɪn] pn
Бостон
city in Massachusetts

Botevgrad pn
Ботевград
town

Botoșani pn
Ботошани
city in Romania

Botswana /bɑːtˈswɑːnə/ /bɒtˈswɑːnə/ pn
Ботсва́на Ботсвана
Republic of Botswana

Bouvet Island pn
О́строви Буве
uninhabited volcanic island in the South Atlantic Ocean

Brabant /bɹəˈbænt/ /ˈbɹæbənt/ /ˈbɹɑːbənt/ pn
Брабант
former province of central Belgium

Bragança /bɹəˈɡanzə/ /bɹəˈɡɑnzə/ pn
Браганса
city in the homonymous district of Portugal

Braintree /ˈbɹeɪntɹi/ pn
Брейнтрий
town

Brasília /bɹəˈziːli.ə/ pn
Брази́лия
the capital of Brazil

Bratislava /ˌbɹætɨˈslɑːvə/ /ˌbɹɑːtɨˈslɑːvə/ pn
Братислава
the capital of Slovakia

Bratislavan adj
братиславски
of, from or pertaining to Bratislava

Brazil /bɹə.ˈzɪl/ [-ˈzɪɫ] pn
Брази́лия Бразилия
Portuguese-speaking country in South America

Brazilian /bɹə.ˈzɪ.lɪ.ən/ /bɹə.ˈzɪl.jən/ adj
бразилски
pertaining to Brazil

Brazilian /bɹə.ˈzɪ.lɪ.ən/ /bɹə.ˈzɪl.jən/ n
бразилец
person from Brazil

Brazzaville /ˈbɹæzəvɪl/ /ˈbɹɑːzəvɪl/ pn
Бразави́л
the capital of the Republic of the Congo

Brașov pn
Брашо́в
city in Romania

Brescia /ˈbɹɛʃə/ pn
Бреша
city and province of Italy

Brest /bɹɛst/ pn
Брест
a city in Belarus

Brindisi /ˈbrɪndɪzi/ pn
Бриндизи
port city in Apulia, Italy

Brisbane /ˈbɹɪzbən/ pn
Бри́збейн
Capital of Queensland, Australia

Bristol /ˈbɹɪstəl/ pn
Бристъл
city in south-west England

Britain /ˈbɹɪt.ən/ [ˈbɹɪt.n̩] [ˈbɹɪɾ.ᵊn̩] [ˈbɹɪʔ.ᵊn̩] pn
Брита́ния
island

British /ˈbɹɪtɪʃ/ [ˈbɹɪɾɪʃ] [ˈbɹɪʔɪʃ] adj
брита́нски британски
of Britain

British Columbia /ˈbɹɪt.ɪʃ kə.ˈlʌm.bi.ə/ pn
Британска Колумбия
province of Canada

British Isles /ˌbɹɪ.tɪʃ ˈaɪlz/ pn
Брита́нски о́строви
group of islands

British Virgin Islands pn
Вирджиски острови
British overseas territory

Briton /ˈbɹɪt.ən/ n
брита́нец брита́нка
citizen of Great Britain

Brittany /ˈbɹɪtəni/ pn
Брета́н Бретан
region of North West France
Бри́тани
female given name

Brno /ˈbɜːnəʊ/ /ˈbɝnoʊ/ pn
Бърно́ Бърно
city in Czech Republic

Bronze Age pn
бро́нзова епо́ха
archaeology

Brownian motion n
Брауново движение
random motion of particles suspended in a fluid

Bruges /bɹuːʒ/ pn
Брюж
city in Belgium
town in Gironde, France

Brunei /bɹuːˈnaɪ/ pn
Бруне́й Бруней
a country in Southeast Asia

Brussels /ˈbɹʌsəlz/ pn
Брю́ксел Брюксел
capital of Belgium

Brussels sprout n
брю́кселско зе́ле брюкселско зеле
vegetable

Bryansk pn
Брянск
city in Russia

Bucha /ˈbuːt͡ʃə/ pn
Буча
city in Ukraine

Bucharest /ˌb(j)uːkəˈɹɛst/ pn
Букуре́щ Букурещ
capital city of Romania

Buckingham Palace pn
Бъкингамски дворец
the official London residence of the British monarch

Budapest /ˈbjuːdəpɛst/ /ˈbuːdəpɛst/ /ˈbʊdəpɛst/ /ˌbjuːdəˈpɛst/ /ˌbuːdəˈpɛst/ pn
Будапе́ща Будапеща
the capital city of Hungary

Buddha /ˈbudə/ /ˈbʊdə/ /ˈbʊdːʰə/ pn
Бу́да Буда
spiritual and philosophical teacher

Buddhism /ˈbu.dɪ.zəm/ /ˈbʊ.dɪ.zəm/ n
буди́зъм будизъм
religion and philosophy

Buddhist /ˈbudɪst/ /ˈbʊdɪst/ adj
буди́стки будистки
of, relating to, or practicing Buddhism

Buddhist /ˈbudɪst/ /ˈbʊdɪst/ n
буди́ст буди́стка
follower of Buddha
practitioner of Buddhism

Buenos Aires /-nɒs/ /-ɹiːz/ /-ɹɪz/ /ˈɛ(ə)ɹ-/ /ˈɛ(ə)ɹɪs/ /ˌbweɪnoʊs ˈaɪɹɪs/ /ˌbweɪnəs ˈaɪɹɪs/ /ˌbwɛn-/ pn
Буе́нос А́йрес Буенос Айрес
capital of Argentina

Bulgar /ˈbʊlɡɑɹ/ /ˈbʊlɡɑː/ /ˈbʌlɡɑː/ /ˈbʌlɡɚ/ n
прабългарин
member of the migratory Turkic people

Bulgaria /bʊlˈɡɛɹ.i.ə/ /bʌlˈɡɛə.ɹi.ə/ /bʌlˈɡɛɹ.i.ə/ pn
България Бълга́рия
country

Bulgarian /bʊlˈɡɑɹi.ən/ /bʊlˈɡɛɹi.ən/ /bʌlˈɡɛə.ɹi.ən/ /bʌlˈɡɛɹi.ən/ adj
бъ́лгарски български
relating to Bulgaria, its people or the Bulgarian language

Bulgarian /bʊlˈɡɑɹi.ən/ /bʊlˈɡɛɹi.ən/ /bʌlˈɡɛə.ɹi.ən/ /bʌlˈɡɛɹi.ən/ n
[[бъ́лгарски]] [[ези́к]] бъ́лгарски български език
language
бъ́лгарин бъ́лгарка българин
native of Bulgaria

Bulgarian Hound n
бъ̀лгарско го̀нче
Bulgarian Hound

Bulgarianness n
бъ́лгарщина
quality

Bunsen burner n
бунзенова горелка
small laboratory gas burner

Burgas pn
Бурга́с
city in Bulgaria

Burgundy /ˈbɜːɡəndi/ /ˈbɝːɡəndi/ pn
Бургу́ндия Бургундия
region

Burkina Faso /bəɹˈkiːnə ˈfɑsoʊ/ pn
Буркина Фасо
country

Burma /ˈbɜːmə/ /ˈbɝmə/ pn
Би́рма
Southeast Asian country (former name)

Burmese /bɜːˈmiːz/ /bɝˈmiz/ adj
бирма́нски
of or relating to Burma

Burmese /bɜːˈmiːz/ /bɝˈmiz/ n
бирма́нец бирма́нка
a person from Myanmar or of Burmese descent

Burmese /bɜːˈmiːz/ /bɝˈmiz/ pn
бирма́нски бирмански
language

Burrel pn
Бурел
town in north-central Albania

Burundi /bʊˈɹʊndi/ pn
Буру́нди Бурунди
a country in Eastern Africa

Buryatia pn
Буря́тия Бурятия
Buryatia, Russia

Busan pn
Пусан
Busan, South Korea

Buscemi /buːˈsɛmi/ pn
Бушеми
city of Sicily

Bush /bʊʃ/ pn
Буш
surname

Bushism pn
бушизъм
political philosophy

Buzău pn
Бузъ́у
city in Romania

Byblos pn
Библос
port city in Lebanon

Bydgoszcz pn
Би́дгошч
a city in Poland

Byelorussian SSR /ˌbjɛləˈrʌʃən/ pn
Белору́ска ССР
Soviet republic

Byzantine Empire /ˈbɪzəntiːn ˈɛmpaɪə(ɹ)/ pn
Византи́йска импе́рия
Greek-speaking empire in the Eastern Mediterranean region

Byzantium /bɪˈzænti.əm/ pn
Византион
ancient Greek city

Bălți pn
Белци
a city and a municipality of Moldova

C /k/ /ks/ /s/ /siː/ /tʃ/ /ʃ/ pn
C
Programming language

CIA /ˌsiːˌaɪˈeɪ/ pn
ЦРУ Централно разузнавателно управление
Central Intelligence Agency

CIS pn
ОНД
Commonwealth of Independent States

CPU /(ˌ)siː(ˌ)piːˈjuː/ /ˌsi(ˌ)piˈju/ n
ЦП
central processing unit

Caesar /ˈkaɪzɑɹ/ /ˈkaɪzɑː/ /ˈkaɪzə/ /ˈkaɪzəɹ/ /ˈsizəɹ/ /ˈsiːzə/ pn
Це́зар
ancient Roman family name

Caesarean section n
це́зарово сече́ние
incision in the womb

Cagliari /ˈkæljəɹi/ /ˈkɑːljəɹi/ /ˌkæliˈɑːɹi/ pn
Калгари
capital city of Sardinia
province

Caiaphas /ˈkaɪ.ə.fəs/ pn
Каяфа
A Jewish high priest in the first century CE.

Cain /keɪn/ [kʰeɪn] pn
Ка́ин
son of Adam and Eve

Cairo /keɪɹoʊ/ /kɛɹoʊ/ /ˈkaɪɹoʊ/ pn
Ка́йро Кайро
capital of Egypt

Calais /kæˈleɪ/ /ˈkæleɪ/ /ˈkælɪs/ pn
Кале́
a town in France

Calapan /ˈkɑlɑpæn/ pn
Калапан
city in the Philippines

California /-njə/ /ˌkæl.ɪˈfoɹ.ni.ə/ /ˌkæl.ɪˈfoɹ.njə/ /ˌkæl.ɪˈfɔɹ.njə/ /ˌkæl.ɪˈfɔː.ni.ə/ /ˌkæl.ɪˈfɔː.njə/ /ˌkæl.ɪˈfɔː.nɪ.ə/ [ˌkʰæl.ɪˈfo̞ɹ.njə] pn
Калифорния
US state

Calliope /kə.ˈlaɪ.ə.pi/ /kə.ˈliː.ə.pi/ pn
Калиопа
the Muse of eloquence and epic

Caltanissetta pn
Калтанисе́та
city and province of Sicily

Calvinism n
калвинизъм
Christian religious tradition

Cambodia [kæmˈboʊdi.ə] pn
Камбо́джа Камбоджа
country in Southeast Asia

Cambodian adj
камбоджа́нски
of, from, or pertaining to Cambodia, the Cambodian people, or the Khmer language

Cambodian n
камбоджа́нец камбоджа́нка
a person from Cambodia or of Cambodian descent

Cambridge /ˈkeɪm.bɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɛm.bɹɪd͡ʒ/ pn
Кеймбридж
city

Cameron /ˈkæm(ə)ɹən/ pn
Ка́мерън
surname

Cameroon /kæməˈɹuːn/ pn
Камеру́н Камерун
country in Central Africa

Campobasso pn
Кампобасо
province of Italy
town and capital

Canaan /ˈkeɪneɪən/ /ˈkeɪniən/ /ˈkeɪnən/ pn
Ханаа́н
historic region

Canaan Dog n
ханаанско куче
Canaan Dog

Canada /ˈkænədə/ [kʰeənədə] [kʰɛəɾ̃əɾə] pn
Кана́да Канада
country in North America

Canada goose n
канадска гъска
Branta canadensis

Canadian /kə.ˈneɪ.di.ən/ [kʰə.ˈneɪ.ɾi.ən] adj
кана́дски канадски
of or pertaining to Canada

Canadian /kə.ˈneɪ.di.ən/ [kʰə.ˈneɪ.ɾi.ən] n
кана́дец кана́дка
person from Canada

Canberra /ˈkæmbɹə/ /ˈkænbəɹə/ /ˈkænbɹə/ /ˈkænˌbɛɹə/ pn
Ка́нбера Канбера
capital of Australia

Cancer /ˈkænsə/ /ˈkænsɚ/ n
рак
Someone with a Cancer star sign

Cancer /ˈkænsə/ /ˈkænsɚ/ pn
Рак
astrological sign
constellation

Cannizzaro reaction n
реакция на Каницаро
reaction

Canterbury /ˈkæntəbəɹi/ /ˈkæntəbəɹɪ/ /ˈkæntəbɹɪ/ /ˈkɛntɘbɘɹi/ /ˈkɛntɘbɹi/ pn
Кентърбъри
cathedral city in England

Cape Verde /keɪp ˈvɝd/ /keɪp ˈvɝdi/ pn
Зеле́ни нос Ка́бо Ве́рде Кабо Верде
country in Western Africa

Cape of Good Hope pn
нос До́бра Наде́жда
a cape in southwestern South Africa

Capernaum pn
Капернаум
The biblical town

Capitol pn
Капитолий (САЩ)
legislative building in Washington, D.C.

Cappadocia /-ˈdoʊkiə/ /kæpəˈdoʊʃə/ pn
Кападокия
ancient region

Capricorn /ˈkæp.ɹɪˌkɔɹn/ /ˈkæp.ɹɪˌkɔːn/ n
ко́зирог
Someone with a Capricorn star sign

Capricorn /ˈkæp.ɹɪˌkɔɹn/ /ˈkæp.ɹɪˌkɔːn/ pn
Козирог
astrological sign

Capricornus /ˌkæpɹɪˈkɔːnəs/ /ˌkæpɹɪˈkɔːɹnəs/ pn
Козирог
constellation

Caracalla /ˌkærəˈkælə/ pn
Каракала
emperor

Caracas /kəˈɹækəs/ pn
Кара́кас Каракас
capital of Venezuela

Cardiff /ˈkɑɹdɪf/ /ˈkɑːdɪf/ pn
Кардиф
The capital city of Wales

Caribbean Sea pn
Кари́бско море́ Карибско море
a tropical sea in the Western Hemisphere

Carl pn
Карл
transliterations and equivalents of "Carl"

Carthage /ˈkɑɹθɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɑːθɪdʒ/ pn
Картаге́н
ancient city in North Africa

Casablanca /kæsəˈblæŋkə/ pn
Казабла́нка Казабланка
largest city of Morocco

Caserta pn
Касерта
province of Italy
town

Caspian Sea /ˈkæspi.ən ˈsiː/ pn
Каспи́йско мо́ре Каспийско море
landlocked sea

Caspian gull n
жълтокрака чайка
Larus cachinnans

Castilian /kəˈstɪljən/ pn
кастилски
standard variety of European Spanish

Catalan /ˈkæ.tə.lən/ /ˈkæ.tə.ˌlæn/ pn
каталонски
language of Catalonia

Catalonia /ˌkæt.əˈləʊn.i.ə/ pn
Каталония Каталуния
autonomous community in Spain

Catania pn
Катания
capital of Catania
province of Sicily

Catanzaro pn
Катанзаро
province of Italy
town and capital

Cathay /kæˈθeɪ/ pn
Кита́й
Medieval northern China

Catherine /ˈkæθ(ə)ɹɪn/ pn
Катери́на
female given name

Catholic /ˈkæθ(ə)lɪk/ adj
католически
of the Roman Catholic church
of the Western Christian church, as differentiated from the Orthodox church

Catholic /ˈkæθ(ə)lɪk/ n
католик
member of a Catholic church

Catholic Church n
Католическа църква
24 particular churches in full communion with the Pope as the Bishop of Rome

Catholicism /kəˈθɒlɪsɪzm/ n
католицизъм
faiths, practices and doctrines of a Catholic Church

Caucasian /-ʃən/ /kɑˈkeɪ.ʒən/ /kɔˈkeɪ.ʒən/ /kɔːˈkeɪ.zɪ.ən/ /kɔːˈkeɪ.ʒən/ adj
кавка́зки
of or relating to the Caucasus region or its culture, languages, and people

Caucasus /ˈkɔːkəsəs/ pn
Кавка́з Кавказ
geographic region

Ceará /seɪ.əˈɹɑː/ pn
Сеара́
state in north-eastern Brazil

Celsius /ˈsɛlsiəs/ /ˈsɛlʃəs/ adj
Це́лзий
related to a metric scale of temperature

Celtic /ˈkɛltɪk/ /ˈsɛltɪk/ adj
ке́лтски келтски
of the Celts; of the style of the Celts

Celtic /ˈkɛltɪk/ /ˈsɛltɪk/ pn
ке́лтски ке́лтски ези́ци
branch of languages

Celtic Sea pn
Келтско море
sea

Central African Republic /ˈsɛntɹəl ˈæfɹɪkən ɹɪˈpʌblɪk/ pn
Централноафрика́нска репу́блика Централноафриканска република
country in Central Africa

Central Asia pn
Сре́дна А́зия Центра́лна А́зия
smaller area of Central Asia

Central Europe /ˈsɛntɹəl ˈjʊəɹəp/ /ˈsɛntɹəl ˈjʊɹəp/ pn
Центра́лна Евро́па Централна Европа
geographical region in the center of Europe

Ceres /ˈsɪəɹiːz/ pn
Цере́ра Церера
asteroid

Cetinje pn
Це́тине
city

Chad /t͡ʃæd/ pn
Чад
country
lake

Chakavian pn
чакавско наречие

Chamonix pn
Шамони́
town in the département of Haute-Savoie

Channel Islands /ˈtʃænəl ˌaɪləndz/ pn
Нормандски острови
group of islands in the English Channel

Charleroi /ˈʃɑː(ɹ)ləɹwɑː/ /ˈʃɑː(ɹ)ləɹɔɪ/ pn
Шарлероа́
city

Charles's law /ˌtʃɑːlz ˈlɔː/ pn
закон на Шарл
physical law stating the density of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its temperature at constant pressure

Charon /-ɹən/ /ˈkɛəɹɑn/ /ˈkɛəɹɒn/ /ˈkɛəɹən/ /ˈkɛːrən/ /ˈʃɛəɹɑn/ pn
Харо́н
the ferryman of Hades

Cheboksary /ˌt͡ʃɛbɒkˈsæɹiː/ pn
Чебокса́ри
city

Chechen /ˈtʃɛ.tʃən/ /ˈtʃɛ.tʃɛn/ adj
чече́нски
of or relating to the Chechen people

Chechen /ˈtʃɛ.tʃən/ /ˈtʃɛ.tʃɛn/ n
чече́нец
A member of the Chechen people

Chechnya /ˈt͡ʃɛtʃ.ni.ə/ [ˈt͡ʃɛtʃ.ɲi.ə] pn
Чече́ния Чечения
republic of Russia

Chelyabinsk /tʃɛlˈjæbɪnsk/ pn
Челя́бинск
city

Chemnitz /ˈkɛmnɪts/ pn
Кемниц
city in Saxony

Cherkessk pn
Черке́ск
city in Russia

Chernihiv /-ˈnihɪv/ /t͡ʃəɹˈnihiv/ /t͡ʃəˈniːhiːv/ /t͡ʃɛɹ-/ /ˈt͡ʃəɹnəˌhiv/ pn
Черни́гов
city

Chernivtsi /t͡ʃəniːvˈtsiː/ /t͡ʃəɹnivˈtsi/ /t͡ʃəɹˈnivtsi/ /t͡ʃəˈniːvtsi/ pn
Чернивци́ Черновци́
city

Chernobyl /tʃɜːˈnɒbəl/ /tʃɜːˈnəʊbəl/ /t͡ʃɚˈnoʊbəl/ pn
Черно́бил Чернобил
city in Ukraine

Chicago /ʃəˈkɑː.ɡo/ /ʃəˈkɔː.ɡo/ /ʃɪˈkɑ.ɡoʊ/ /ʃɪˈkɑː.ɡəʊ/ /ʃɪˈkɔ.ɡoʊ/ [ʃɪˈkä(ː).ɡo] pn
Чика́го Чикаго
large US city

Chile /ˈt͡ʃileɪ/ /ˈt͡ʃilɛ/ /ˈt͡ʃiː.leɪ/ /ˈt͡ʃɪl.e/ /ˈt͡ʃɪli/ pn
Чи́ли Чили
country in South America

Chile saltpetre n
чилска селитра

Chilean /t͡ʃɪˈleɪən/ /t͡ʃɪˈliːən/ /ˈt͡ʃɪli.ən/ adj
чилийски
pertaining to Chile
pertaining to a Chilean person or Chileans

Chilean /t͡ʃɪˈleɪən/ /t͡ʃɪˈliːən/ /ˈt͡ʃɪli.ən/ n
чилиец чилийка
person from Chile

Chimera /kaɪˈmɪɹə/ /kəˈmɪɹə/ /kɪˈmɪəɹə/ /kʌɪˈmɪəɹə/ pn
химера
Greek myth: monster killed by Bellerophon

China /ˈt͡ʃaɪnə/ [ˈt͡ʃ(ʰ)aɪ̯nə] pn
Кита́й Китай
country in East Asia

Chinatown /ˈtʃaɪnətaʊn/ /ˈt͡ʃaɪnəˌtaʊn/ n
кита́йски кварта́л чайната́ун
a Chinese district outside China

Chinese /t͡ʃaɪˈniːz/ /ˈt͡ʃaɪniːz/ /ˈt͡ʃaɪˌniz/ /ˈt͡ʃʌɪˌniz/ /ˌt͡ʃaɪˈniz/ /ˌt͡ʃʌɪˈniz/ [ˈt͡ʃəɪˌniˑz] [ˌt͡ʃəɪˈniːz] adj
кита́йски китайски
of, from, or relating to China, its people, its culture, and its language

Chinese /t͡ʃaɪˈniːz/ /ˈt͡ʃaɪniːz/ /ˈt͡ʃaɪˌniz/ /ˈt͡ʃʌɪˌniz/ /ˌt͡ʃaɪˈniz/ /ˌt͡ʃʌɪˈniz/ [ˈt͡ʃəɪˌniˑz] [ˌt͡ʃəɪˈniːz] n
[[кита́йска]] [[храна́]]
Chinese food
кита́ец кита́йка кита́йче
person from China or of Chinese descent

Chinese /t͡ʃaɪˈniːz/ /ˈt͡ʃaɪniːz/ /ˈt͡ʃaɪˌniz/ /ˈt͡ʃʌɪˌniz/ /ˌt͡ʃaɪˈniz/ /ˌt͡ʃʌɪˈniz/ [ˈt͡ʃəɪˌniˑz] [ˌt͡ʃəɪˈniːz] pn
кита́йски китайски език китайски
the standard language of China
китайки китайци
the people of China
китайска писменост китайски йероглифи
writing system of Chinese

Chinese character n
[[кита́йски]] [[йерогли́ф]] хан [[йерогли́ф]]
CJKV character

Chinese studies n
китаистика
study of China

Chinese whispers n
развален телефон
game

Chita /t͡ʃɪˈtɑː/ /t͡ʃɪˈtə/ pn
Чита́
city in Russia

Chișinău /ˌkɪʃɪˈnaʊ/ pn
Кишине́в Кишине́у
capital city and a municipality of Moldova

Chopin pn
Шопен
surname

Christ /kɹaɪst/ pn
Христо́с Христос
title for Jesus of Nazareth

Christ's thorn n
дра́ка
tree

Christadelphian adj
христаделфиански христаделфианец
pertaining to the Christadelphians

Christadelphian n
христаделфианец
a member of a certain nontrinitarian Christian denomination

Christian /ˈkɹɪstjən/ /ˈkɹɪst͡ʃən/ /ˈkɹɪʃt͡ʃən/ adj
христия́нски християнски
of, like or relating to Christianity or Christians

Christian /ˈkɹɪstjən/ /ˈkɹɪst͡ʃən/ /ˈkɹɪʃt͡ʃən/ n
христия́нин христия́нка християнин
member of the Christian religion

Christian /ˈkɹɪstjən/ /ˈkɹɪst͡ʃən/ /ˈkɹɪʃt͡ʃən/ pn
Кристиа́н Хри́сто
male given name

Christianity /ˌkɹɪstiˈænɪti/ /ˌkɹɪst͡ʃiˈænɪti/ pn
христия́нство християнство
monotheistic religion

Christina /kɹɪsˈtiːnə/ pn
Христи́на
female given name

Christmas /ˈkɹɪsməs/ pn
Коледа Рождество Христово
festival or holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ which in Western Christianity is celebrated on December 25 in most places

Christmas Eve pn
Бъ́дни ве́чер Бъдни вечер
evening before Christmas Day

Christmas Island pn
остров Рождество
non self-governing territory of Australia

Christmas tree /ˈkɹɪsməs tɹiː/ n
елха́ ко́ледна елха́
tree used during the Christmas holiday season

Christopher /ˈkɹɪs.tə.fɚ/ pn
Хри́сто Христо
a male given name

Chrysostom /ˈkɹɪsəstəm/ pn
Златоуст
epithet

Chukchi Sea pn
Чукотско море
part of the Arctic Ocean

Chukotka pn
Чуко́тка
short for Chukchi Peninsula
short for Chukotka Autonomous Okrug

Church Slavonic pn
църковнославя́нски
liturgical language

Church of England pn
Църква на Англия
established Christian church in England

Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints pn
Църква на Исус Христос на светиите от последните дни
major denomination of the Latter Day Saint movement

Church of Scotland pn
Църква на Шотландия
national Presbyterian church of Scotland

Cicero /ˈkɪkɛɹoʊ/ /ˈkɪkɛɹəʊ/ /ˈsɪsəɹoʊ/ /ˈsɪsəɹəʊ/ pn
Цицерон
Roman statesman and orator

Cilicia /sɪˈlɪsɪə/ /sɪˈlɪʃə/ pn
Киликия
ancient region

Cincinnati /sɪnsɪˈnæti/ /sɪnsɪˈnætə/ pn
Синсинати
city in Ohio

Cinderella /ˌsɪndəˈɹɛlə/ pn
Пепе́ляшка Пепеляшка
fairy tale
main character in this fairy tale

Cipriano pn
Киприан Киприян
male given name

Cleopatra /kliːoʊˈpætɹə/ pn
Клеопа́тра
a given name of women in the Ptolemy dynasty

Cleveland /ˈkliːv.lənd/ pn
Кли́вланд
city in Ohio

Coca-Cola pn
Кока Ко́ла
particular carbonated soft drink

Coimbra /kuːˈĩbɹə/ /kəʊˈĩbɹə/ /ˈkwĩbɹə/ pn
Кои́мбра
city and municipality in Coimbra, Portugal

Coke /koʊk/ /kəʊk/ n
кола
informal: any cola-flavored drink

Colchester /ˈkɒl.tʃɛs.tə/ pn
Ко́лчестър
town in England

Cold War /ˌkoʊld ˈwɔɹ/ /ˌkəʊld ˈwɔː/ pn
студе́на война́ студена война
period of hostility short of open war between the Soviet Bloc and the Western powers, 1945–1991

Collective Security Treaty Organisation pn
Организа́ция на До́говора за колекти́вна си́гурност
intergovernmental military alliance

Cologne /kəˈloʊn/ pn
Кьолн
city in Germany

Colombia /kəˈlʌm.bi.ə/ pn
Колу́мбия Колумбия
country in South America

Colombo /kəˈlɒm.bəʊ/ /kəˈlʌm.bəʊ/ /ˈkɒl.əm.bəʊ/ pn
Коло́мбо
capital of Sri Lanka

Colosseum pn
Колизей
ancient stadium in Rome

Colossus of Rhodes pn
Родоският колос
the statue of Helios

Comecon pn
[[съвет|Съве́т]] за [[икономически|икономи́ческа]] [[взаимопо́мощ]] СИВ
Comecon

Common Era pn
но́вата е́ра
secular equivalent of anno Domini and the Christian Era

Common Slavic pn
праславя́нски език

Commonwealth of Australia /ˈkɒmənˌwelθ əv ɒˈstreɪljə/ pn
Австралийски съю́з Общност на Австралия
formal and full name of Australia

Commonwealth of Independent States pn
Общност на независимите държави
alliance of former Soviet republics

Communist Party of China pn
Кита́йска комунисти́ческа па́ртия
ruling party of PRC

Como pn
Комо
City and capital of Como Province
Province of Lombardy

Comoros /ˈkɒm.ə.ɹoʊz/ pn
Комори Коморски острови
country in Eastern Africa

Confucius /kənˈfju.ʃəs/ pn
Конфу́ций
Chinese philosopher

Congress Poland pn
Конгресна Полша Полско кралство
Polish state established 1815 and ruled by the Russian tsar

Constantine /ˈkɑns.tənˌtiːn/ /ˈkɒns.tənˌtaɪn/ pn
Константин
male given name

Constantinople /ˌkɑn.stæn.tɪˈnoʊ.pəl/ /ˌkɒn.stæn.tɪˈnəʊ.pəl/ pn
Константино́пол Царигра́д
Name of present-day Istanbul from 330–1930 }}. Previously known as Byzantium

Constanța /kɒnˈstæntsə/ /kənˈstɑːn(t)sə/ pn
Кюсте́нджа
city in Romania

Cook Islands /ˈkʊk ˈaɪ̯.ləndz/ pn
Островите Кук
self-governing country in Oceania

Copenhagen /ˈkoʊpənˌheɪɡən/ /ˈkoʊpənˌhɑɡən/ /ˌkəʊpənˈheɪɡən/ /ˌkəʊpənˈhɑːɡən/ pn
Ко́пенхаген Копенхаген
capital of Denmark

Coral Sea pn
Коралово море
part of the Pacific Ocean

Corfu /ˈkɔɹ.fju/ pn
Корфу
island

Corinth /ˈkɒɹ.ɪnθ/ /ˈkɔɹ.ɪnθ/ pn
Коринт
city in Greece

Corinthian /kəˈɹɪnθiən/ adj
кори́нтски
of or relating to Corinth
of that classical order

Cork pn
Корк
city

Corsica /ˈkɔɹsɪkə/ /ˈkɔːsɪkə/ pn
Ко́рсика Корсика
island in the Mediterranean

Cosenza pn
Козенца
province
town

Cossack /ˈkɑsˌæk/ /ˈkɒsˌæk/ /ˈkɔsˌæk/ n
каза́к каза́чка
member of a population

Costa Rica /ˌkoʊ.stə ˈɹi.kə/ /ˌkɑ.stə ˈɹi.kə/ /ˌkɒs.tə ˈɹiː.kə/ pn
Коста Ри́ка Коста Рика
country

Costa Rican n
костариканец костариканка костариканци
person from Costa Rica

Coventry /ˈkɑvəntɹi/ /ˈkɒvəntɹi/ /ˈkʌvəntɹi/ [ˈkʰɑvəntʃɹi] [ˈkʰɒvəntʃɹi] pn
Ко́вънтри
an industrial city in central England

Cracow /ˈkɹækaʊ/ /ˈkɹɑkaʊ/ pn
Кра́ков Краков
city

Craiova pn
Крайо́ва
city in Romania

Cremona pn
Кремона
city
province

Crete /ˈkɹiːt/ pn
Крит
island

Crimea /kɹaɪˈmiːə/ /kɹaɪˈmɪə/ pn
Крим
peninsula

Crimean Tatar n
кримскота́тарски
Crimean Tatar (a Turkic language)

Crimean peninsula pn
полуо́стров Крим
peninsula

Croatia /-ʃi.ə/ /ˌkɹoʊˈeɪ.ʃə/ /ˌkɹəʊˈeɪ.ʃə/ pn
Хърватска Хърва́тия
country in Europe

Croatian /ˌkɹoʊˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɹəʊˈeɪ.ʃən/ adj
хърва́тски
of or pertaining to Croatia

Croatian /ˌkɹoʊˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɹəʊˈeɪ.ʃən/ n
хърва́тин хърва́тка
person of Croatia

Croatian /ˌkɹoʊˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɹəʊˈeɪ.ʃən/ pn
хърватски Хърватски
the standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian

Croatian Sheepdog n
хърватска овчарка
Croatian Sheepdog

Cuba /ˈkjuːbə/ [ˈkjuː.bə] [ˈkjʉː.bə] pn
Ку́ба Куба
country and largest island in Caribbean

Cuman /ˈk(j)uːmən/ n
ку́ман
member of the Cuman people

Curitiba pn
Куритиба
State capital of Paraná

Cyclades /saɪkleɪdz/ /ˈsɪklədiːz/ pn
Циклади
island chain

Cygnus pn
Лебед
constellation

Cyprus /ˈsaɪ.pɹəs/ pn
Кипър Ки́пър
island or country

Cyril /ˈsaɪɹəl/ /ˈsɪɹəl/ pn
Кири́л
male given name

Cyrillic /sɪˈɹɪl.ɪk/ adj
кири́лски
of or pertaining to Cyrillic

Cyrillic /sɪˈɹɪl.ɪk/ pn
а́збука кири́лица
a script or alphabet

Czech /t͡ʃɛk/ adj
че́шки чешки
of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language

Czech /t͡ʃɛk/ n
чех чехки́ня
person

Czech /t͡ʃɛk/ pn
че́шки чешки
language

Czech Republic /ˈtʃɛk ɹɪˈpʌblɪk/ pn
ЧР Че́хия Че́шка репу́блика
country in Central Europe

Czechia /ˈt͡ʃɛkiə/ pn
Че́хия Чехия
country in Europe

Czecho-Slovakia pn
Чехо-Слова́кия
dated form of Czechoslovakia

Czechoslovakia /ˌtʃɛk.əʊ.sləʊ.ˈvæk.ɪ.ə/ /ˌt͡ʃɛk.oʊ.sloʊ.ˈvɑk.i.ə/ /ˌt͡ʃɛk.ə.sloʊ.ˈvæk.i.ə/ /ˌt͡ʃɛk.ə.sloʊ.ˈvɑk.i.ə/ /ˌt͡ʃɛk.ə.sləˈvæk.i.ə/ /ˌt͡ʃɛk.ə.sləˈvɑ.ki.ə/ pn
Чехослова́кия Чехословакия
former country in Central Europe

Côte d'Ivoire /ˌkoʊt diˈvwɑɹ/ /ˌkəʊt diːˈvwɑː/ pn
Кот д'Ивоа́р
the Ivory Coast

DNA /ˌdiˌɛnˈeɪ/ /ˌdiːɛnˈeɪ/ n
ДНК
initialism of deoxyribonucleic acid (for full forms, see deoxyribonucleic acid)

Dacia /ˈdeɪsɪə/ /ˈdeɪʃə/ pn
Да́кия
ancient kingdom and Roman province

Dagestan /ˌdæɡɪˈstæn/ /ˌdæɡɪˈstɑːn/ pn
Дагеста́н
federal subject of Russia

Dagon /ˈdeɪ.ɡɒn/ pn
Даган Дагон
main god of the Phoenicians

Dalai Lama /ˈdælaɪ ˈlɑːmə/ /ˈdɑːlaɪ ˈlɑːmə/ n
да́лай-ла́ма
the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism

Dall sheep n
овен на Дал
species of wild sheep

Dalmatian /dælˈmeɪ.ʃən/ pn
далмати́нски ези́к
extinct Romance language of Croatia

Damascus /dəˈmæskəs/ /dəˈmɑːskəs/ pn
Дама́ск Дамаск
the capital city of Syria

Dane /deɪn/ n
датчанин
person from Denmark or of Danish descent

Danish /ˈdeɪ.nɪʃ/ adj
да́тски датски
of Denmark

Danish /ˈdeɪ.nɪʃ/ pn
датски Датски
language

Danube /ˈdænjuːb/ pn
Ду́нав Дунав
river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea

Danzig pn
Данциг
the former name of Gdańsk

Dapper Dan n
франт
A man who dresses in a fancy, elegant, or fastidious manner.

Dardanelles /ˌdɑɹ.dənˈɛlz/ /ˌdɑː.dənˈɛlz/ [ˌdɑɹ.dənˈɛɫz] [ˌdɑː.dənˈɛɫz] pn
Дардане́ли Дарданели
strait

Darius /dəˈɹaɪ.əs/ /ˈdæɹi.əs/ /ˈdɑɹi.əs/ pn
Дарий
any of several Persian kings

Darko pn
Дарко

Darth Vader /ˈdɑː(ɹ)θ ˈveɪ.də(ɹ)/ pn
Дарт Ве́йдър
Sith alter ego of Anakin Skywalker

Darwinism /ˈdɑːwɪnɪzəm/ n
дарвинизъм
principles of natural selection

Dauphiné /dəʊfɪˈneɪ/ pn
Дофине
former province of France

Davao Region pn
Регион Давао
region of the Philippines

Dažbog pn
Даждбог
Slavic god of the Sun

Dead Sea pn
Мъ́ртво море Мъртво море
lake in the Middle East

Debar pn
Дебър
a city in western North Macedonia

Debrecen pn
Де́брецен
city in Hungary

December /dɪˈsɛm.bəɹ/ /dɪˈsɛmbə/ pn
деке́мври декември
twelfth month of the Gregorian calendar

Delhi /ˈdɛl.i/ pn
Де́лхи
city in India

Deluge pn
Потопът
the Biblical flood

Demeter /dəˈmiːtəɹ/ /dɪˈmiːtə/ /ˈdɛmɪtəɹ/ pn
Деметра
Greek goddess of the harvest

Demetrius /dɪˈmiːtɹɪəs/ pn
Димитър
male given name

Demir Hisar pn
Мургашево
town in the Republic of Macedonia

Democratic People's Republic of Korea /ˌdɛməˈkɹætɪk ˈpiːpəlz ɹɪˈpʌblɪk əv kəˈɹiːə/ pn
КНДР Коре́йска наро́дно-демократи́чна репу́блика
country in East Asia (official name)

Democratic Republic of the Congo /ˌdɛməˈkɹætɪk ɹɪˈpʌblɪk əv ðə ˈkɒŋɡəʊ/ pn
Демократи́чна репу́блика Ко́нго Демократична република Конго
large central African nation, formerly called Zaire

Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka pn
Демократична социалистическа република Шри Ланка
Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka

Democritus /dɪˈmɒkɹɪtəs/ pn
Демокрит
Greek philosopher

Deng /dɛŋ/ /dʌŋ/ pn
Дън
Chinese surname

Denmark /ˈdɛn.mɑɹk/ /ˈdɛn.mɑːk/ pn
Да́ния Дания
country in Northern Europe

Denmark-Norway pn
Дания-Норвегия
former political entity

Des Moines /dəˈmɔɪn/ /dəˈmɔɪnz/ pn
Де Мойн
the capital city of the state of Iowa

Deuteronomy /djuːtəˈɹɒnəmi/ /dutəˈɹɑnəmi/ /dʒuːtəˈɹɒnəmi/ pn
Второзако́ние Второзаконие
book of the Bible

Dhaka /ˈdækə/ pn
Да́ка
capital of Bangladesh

Dhivehi n
дхивехи
an Indo-Aryan language

Didymoteicho pn
Димотика
city

Dimitrovgrad pn
Димитровград
town

Disney /ˈdɪzni/ pn
Уолт Дисни Къмпани
Walt Disney Company

Disneyland /ˈdɪzniːˌlænd/ pn
Дисниленд
Disneyland, theme park

Diwali /dɪˈvɑli/ /dɪˈvɑːli/ /dɪˈwɑli/ /dɪˈwɑːli/ pn
Дива́ли
Hindu festival of lights

Djibouti /d͡ʒɪˈbuːtiː/ pn
Джибути
Republic of Djibouti

Djiboutian adj
джибутски
pertaining to Djibouti

Dmitry pn
Дими́тър
transliteration of Дмитрий

Dnipro /dniːˈprəʊ/ /niˈproʊ/ /nɪˈproʊ/ /ˈdnɪ.prə/ /ˈni.proʊ/ /ˈnɪ.proʊ/ pn
Дне́пър
river
Днепропетро́вск
city

Dobrich pn
До́брич
city in Bulgaria

Dobruja pn
Добруджа
region

Dodecanese /ˌdəʊdɛkəˈniːz/ pn
Додеканези
an island chain consisting of twelve main islands

Doha /ˈdoʊ.hɑː/ /ˈdəʊ.hɑː/ pn
До́ха Доха
capital of Qatar

Dominic /ˈdɒ.məˌnɪk/ pn
Доминик
male given name

Dominica /də.ˈmɪ.nɪ.kə/ /ˌdɑ.mɪ.ˈniː.kə/ /ˌdɒ.mɪ.ˈniː.kə/ pn
Домини́ка Доминика
island and country (Commonwealth of Dominica) in the Caribbean

Dominican Republic /doʊˌmɪn.ɪ.kən ɹəˈpʌb.lɪk/ /dɒmˌɪn.ɪ.kən ɹɪˈpʌb.lɪk/ pn
Доминика́нска репу́блика Доминиканска република
country in the Caribbean

Domodedovo pn
Домоде́дово
airport in Russia

Don /dɑn/ /dɒn/ pn
Дон
River in European Russia

Don Quixote /dɒn ˈkwɪksəʊt/ /ˌdɑn kiˈhoʊteɪ/ /ˌdɑn kiˈhoʊti/ /ˌdɒn kiːˈhəʊtɪ/ pn
Дон Кихот
the protagonist of a famous Spanish novel

Donald Duck pn
Доналд Дък
Disney character

Donbas /-bæs/ /-ˈbɑːs/ /dɒnˈbɑːs/ /dʌnˈbæs/ /ˈdɑːnbɑːs/ /ˈdɒnbæs/ /ˈdɒnbɑːs/ pn
Донба́с
an industrial region in eastern Ukraine.

Donets pn
Донец
one of several rivers

Donetsk /dəˈnɛtsk/ pn
Доне́цк
city

Doppler effect n
Доплеров ефект
change in frequency or wavelength

Dordogne pn
Дордон
department

Douro pn
Дуеро
river in northern Spain and Portugal

Dr n
д-р
Doctor

Dresden /ˈdɹɛzdən/ pn
Дрезден
capital city of the German Federal State of Saxony

Drin pn
Дрим Дрин
the longest river in Albania

Dubai /duːˈbaɪ/ /dʊˈbaɪ/ pn
Дуба́й Дубай
city

Dublin /ˈdʊbᵊlən/ /ˈdʌblən/ /ˈdʌblɪn/ pn
Дъ́блин Дъблин
the capital of the Republic of Ireland

Dubrovnik pn
Дубровник
Croatian port-city

Dundee /dʌnˈdiː/ pn
Дънди
city

Dunfermline /dʌnˈfɜːɹmlɪn/ pn
Дънфъ́рмлин
town in Fife

Durrës /ˈdʊɹəs/ pn
Драч
Adriatic port city in Albania

Dushanbe pn
Душанбе́ Душанбе
capital of Tajikistan

Dutch /dʌt͡ʃ/ adj
хола́ндски холандски
of the Netherlands, people, or language

Dutch /dʌt͡ʃ/ n
холандец
people from the Netherlands

Dutch /dʌt͡ʃ/ pn
холандски Холандски
the Dutch language

Dutch elm disease n
холандската брястова болест
disease of elm trees

Dutchman /ˈdʌt͡ʃmən/ n
хола́ндец
a Dutch man

Dutchwoman /dʌt͡ʃˌwʊmən/ n
хола́ндка
a Dutch woman

Dönmeh n
Дьонме
Sabbatean crypto-Jews

Earth /ɜːθ/ /ɝθ/ pn
Земя́ Земя
third planet of the Solar System

Earthling /ˈɜːθlɪŋ/ /ˈɝθlɪŋ/ n
[[жи́тел]] на [[Земя|Земя́та]] земля́нин
inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet

East /iːst/ pn
И́зток Орие́нт
Eastern world

East Asia pn
И́зточна А́зия
eastern subregion of Asia

East China Sea pn
Източнокитайско море
a sea

East Flanders pn
Източна Фламандия
East Flanders

East Germany pn
И́зточна Герма́ния
former European country

East Siberian Sea pn
Източносибирско море
part of the Arctic Ocean

East Slavic adj
източнославя́нски
of or relating to the East Slavs

East Timor pn
И́зточен Тимо́р Източен Тимор
Country in Southeast Asia

East Turkestan /isːt ˈtɜɹkɪˌstæn/ /isːt ˌtɜɹkɪˈstæn/ /isːt ˌtɜː(ɹ)kɪˈstɑːn/ pn
И́зточен Туркеста́н
a historical region in Asia

Easter /ˈistɚ/ /ˈiːstə/ n
Вели́кден Възкресе́ние Христо́во
Christian feast commemorating the resurrection of Jesus Christ

Easter Island pn
Великде́нски о́стров
Island in the Pacific

Easter egg /ˈiː.stəɹ ˌɛɡ/ n
великденско яйце́
a dyed or decorated egg

Eastern Europe pn
И́зточна Евро́па
Eastern Europe

Eastern Orthodox Church pn
И́зточноправосла́вна цъ́рква Правосла́вна цъ́рква
division of Christianity

Ecclesiastes pn
Еклисиаст
book of the Bible

Ecuador /ˈɛk.wə.dɔɹ/ /ˈɛk.wə.dɔː/ pn
Еквадо́р Еквадор
country in South America

Eden /ˈiːdən/ n
рай
paradise on Earth

Edinburgh /ˈɛd.ən.bʌɹ.ə/ /ˈɛd.ənˌbɝ.ə/ /ˈɛd.ɪn.bə.ɹə/ /ˈɛd.ɪn.bɹə/ /ˈɛd.ɪn.bʌɹ.ə/ [ˈɛd.n̩.bə.ɹə] pn
Е́динбург Единбург
capital of Scotland

Edirne /ɛˈdiɹnɛ/ pn
О́дрин
a city in Eastern Thrace

Edmonton /ˈɛdməntən/ pn
Едмънтън
city in Alberta, Canada

Egypt /ˈiː.d͡ʒɪpt/ pn
Еги́пет Египет
country in North Africa

Egyptian /ɪˈd͡ʒɪp.ʃən/ adj
египетски
of, from, or pertaining to Egypt
of, from, or pertaining to Egyptians

Egyptian /ɪˈd͡ʒɪp.ʃən/ n
египтя́нин египтянин
person from Egypt

Egyptian /ɪˈd͡ʒɪp.ʃən/ pn
египетски
language

Egyptian goose n
египетска гъска
Alopochen aegyptiacus

Egyptologist /ˌid͡ʒɪpˈtɑləd͡ʒɪst/ n
египтолог египтоложка
A person; one who is skilled professes or practices Egyptology

Eid /iːd/ pn
байра́м
Muslim religious festival

Eiffel Tower pn
Айфелова ку́ла
tower in Paris

Einstein /ˈaɪnstaɪn/ /ˈaɪnʃtaɪn/ pn
Айнщайн
Albert Einstein

Ekavian pn
екавски изговор
Dialect or a group of dialects

El Clásico /ˌɛl ˈklasɪkəʊ/ /ˌɛl ˈklæsɪkoʊ/ n
Ел Класико
any match between FC Barcelona and Real Madrid

El Salvador /ɛl ˈsæl.və.dɔɹ/ /ɛl ˈsæl.və.dɔː/ pn
Салвадо́р Салвадор
country in Central America

Elam /ɛˈlɑːm/ /ˈiːləm/ pn
Елам
ancient civilization

Elbe /ɛlb/ /ˈɛlbə/ pn
Елба
European river

Elbrus pn
Елбру́с
mountain

Elector n
курфю́рст
German prince entitled to elect the emperor of the Holy Roman Empire

Elisabeth /əˈlɪzəbəθ/ pn
Елисавета
mother of John the Baptist

Elista pn
Елиста́
city in Russia

Elizabeth /əˈlɪzəbəθ/ pn
Елисавета
female given name

Elohim /ɛˈloʊˌhim/ /ɛˈloʊˌhɪm/ /ˌɛ.loʊˈhim/ /ˌɛ.loʊˈhɪm/ pn
Елохи́м
name for God

Emajõgi pn
Емайъги
river in Estonia

Emesa /ˈɛməsə/ /ˈɛmɛsə/ pn
Емеса
the ancient city of Homs

Emesene /ˈɛməˌsiːn/ /ˌɛməˈsiːn/ adj
емески
of or pertaining to Emesa or its region

Emilia-Romagna /ɪˈmiːljə ɹəʊˈmɑːnjə/ pn
Еми́лия Рома́ня
region of Italy

Emily pn
Емилия
given name

Enceladus /ɛnˈsɛlədəs/ pn
Енцела́д
moon of Saturn

Enerhodar pn
Енергодáр
city

England /ˈɪŋlənd/ /ˈɪŋɡlənd/ /ˈɪŋɡələnd/ pn
А́нглия Англия
Kingdom in southeastern Britain, now part of the UK

English /ˈɪŋlɪʃ/ /ˈɪŋɡləʃ/ /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/ /ˈɪŋɡəlɪʃ/ adj
англи́йски
of or pertaining to an Englishman, Englishwoman, the English
англи́йски английски
of or pertaining to England
of or pertaining to the English language

English /ˈɪŋlɪʃ/ /ˈɪŋɡləʃ/ /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/ /ˈɪŋɡəlɪʃ/ n
англича́нин англича́нка
people from England

English /ˈɪŋlɪʃ/ /ˈɪŋɡləʃ/ /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/ /ˈɪŋɡəlɪʃ/ pn
[[англи́йски]] ([[ези́к]]) английски
the English language

English Channel pn
Ла Ма́нш Ла Манш
The part of the Atlantic Ocean between Great Britain and France

English studies n
англи́стика
academic discipline

Englishman /ˈɪŋ.lɪʃ.mən/ /ˈɪŋ.ɡlɪʃ.mən/ n
англича́нин
(male) native or inhabitant of England

Englishwoman n
англича́нка англичанка
a female native or inhabitant of England

Ephesian /ɪˈfiːʒən/ adj
ефески
of, from, or pertaining to Ephesus

Ephesians pn
Ефесяни
book of the Bible

Ephesus /ˈɛfɪsəs/ pn
Ефес
ancient city

Epimetheus pn
Епиметей
son of Iapetus and Clymene

Epiphany /ɛˈpɪfəni/ /ɪˈpɪfni/ /ɪˈpɪfəni/ pn
Йордановден Богоявле́ние
annual Christian feast celebrating this event

Equatorial Guinea /ˌɛkwəˈtɔːɹiəl ˈɡɪni/ pn
Екваториа́лна Гвине́я Екваториална Гвинея
country in Western Africa

Erdoğan /ˈɜːdəwæn/ /ˈɝdəwɑːn/ pn
Ердога́н
surname

Eritrea /ˌɛɹɪˈtɹ(e)ɪə/ /ˌɛɹɪˈtɹeɪə/ /ˌɛɹɪˈtɹi.ə/ /ˌɪɹɪˈtɹ(e)ɪə/ /ˌɪɹɪˈtɹeɪə/ pn
Еритре́я Еритрея
country in Eastern Africa

Eros /ˈɛɹɒs/ pn
Е́рос
433 Eros (asteroid)
God of love

Erzincan pn
Ерзинджан
city

Esperantist n
есперантист есперантистка
specialist or speaker of Esperanto

Esperanto /ˌɛspəˈɹæntoʊ/ /ˌɛspəˈɹæntəʊ/ /ˌɛspəˈɹɑntoʊ/ /ˌɛspəˈɹɑːntəʊ/ pn
есперанто
auxiliary language

Estonia /ɛsˈtoʊ.ni.ə/ /ɛsˈtoʊn.jə/ /ɛsˈtəʊ.nɪ.ə/ pn
Есто́ния Естония
country

Estonian adj
есто́нски естонски
of, from, or pertaining to the country of Estonia, its people or their language

Estonian n
есто́нец есто́нка
person
есто́нски естонски
language

Eswatini /ɛˈswɑː.ti.ni/ /ˌɛ.swɑːˈti.ni/ pn
Есвати́ни
country in Southern Africa

Ethiopia /iθiˈoʊpi.ə/ pn
Етио́пия Етиопия
country in Eastern Africa

Euboea /juːˈbiːə/ pn
Евбея
Greek island

Euclidean geometry n
евкли́дова геометри́я
mathematical system

Eugenia /juːˈd͡ʒiːniə/ /juːˈd͡ʒɛniə/ pn
Евгения
female given name

Euler's formula pn
формула на Ойлер
Euler's formula

Euphrates /juːˈfɹeɪtiːz/ pn
Ефра́т
river in the Middle East

Eurasia /jəˈɹeɪ.ʒə/ /jʊˈɹeɪ.ʒə/ pn
Евра́зия Евразия
the largest landmass on Earth, consisting of Europe and Asia

Eurasian Economic Union pn
Еврази́йски съю́з
economic union

Eurasian blackcap n
голямо черноглаво коприварче черноглаво коприварче
Sylvia atricapilla

Eurasian nuthatch n
горска зидарка
Sitta europaea

Eurasian siskin n
елшова скатия
Spinus spinus

Eurasian sparrowhawk n
ястреб врабчар
Accipiter nisus

Eurasian teal n
зимно бърне
Anas crecca

Eurasian wigeon /jəˌɹeɪʒənˈwɪd͡ʒən/ n
фиш
dabbling duck

Eurasian woodcock n
горски бекас
Scolopax rusticola

Euro- prefix
евро-
pertaining to Europe

Eurocentrism n
евроцентри́зъм
practice of viewing the world from a European perspective

Europe /ˈjoː.ɹəp/ /ˈjɔː.ɹəp/ /ˈjɝ.əp/ /ˈjʉə.ɹəp/ /ˈjʊə.ɹəp/ /ˈjʊɚ.əp/ pn
Евро́па Европа
continent

European /(ˌ)jʊə.ɹəˈpiː.ən/ /(ˌ)jʊə.ɹəˈpɪ.ən/ /ˌjɝ.əˈpi.ən/ /ˌjʊɚ.əˈpi.ən/ adj
европе́йски европейски
relating to Europe or the European Union

European /(ˌ)jʊə.ɹəˈpiː.ən/ /(ˌ)jʊə.ɹəˈpɪ.ən/ /ˌjɝ.əˈpi.ən/ /ˌjʊɚ.əˈpi.ən/ n
европе́ец европе́йка европеец
person

European Central Bank pn
Европейска централна банка
central bank for the European Union

European Parliament /jʊˈroʊpiən ˈpɑrləmənt/ /jʊˈrəʊpiən ˈpɑːrləmənt/ pn
Европе́йски парламе́нт
legislative chamber of the European Union

European Union /ˌjɔːɹəˈpiːən ˈjuːnjən/ /ˌjɝɹəˈpi.ən ˈjunjən/ /ˌjʊəɹəˈpiːən ˈjuːnjən/ /ˌjʊɹəˈpiən ˈjunjən/ pn
Европе́йски съю́з Евросъю́з Европейски съюз
European supranational organisation

European bison /jʊɹəˌpiːən ˈbaɪsn̩/ n
зу́бър бизо́н
the wisent species Bison bonasus

European eel n
змиорка
fish

European hake n
мерлуза
Merluccius merluccius

European hedgehog n
западноевропейски таралеж
Erinaceus europaeus

European polecat n
европейски пор пор
Mustela putorius

European robin n
червеношийка
Erithacus rubecula

European seabass n
лавра́к
Dicentrarchus labrax

Europol pn
Европо́л
the criminal intelligence agency of the European Union

Euroscepticism n
евроскептицизъм
scepticism of increasing powers of the EU

Eurozone pn
еврозона
those European Union members whose official currency is the euro

Evangeline pn
Еванджелин
female given name

Eve /iːv/ pn
Е́ва
the first woman

Exeter /ˈɛksɪtə/ /ˈɛksɪtɚ/ pn
Ексетър
city

Exodus /ˈɛksədəs/ pn
Изходъ
book of Torah and Old Testament
departure of Hebrew slaves

FBI /ˈɛf.biː.aɪ/ pn
ФБР
Federal Bureau of Investigation

FYROM /fɪɹəm/ pn
БЮРМ
abbreviation of the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia

Facebook /ˈfeɪs.bʊk/ pn
Фе́йсбук Фейсбу́к
social-networking website

Falkland Islands /ˈfɒlklənd ˌaɪləndz/ /ˈfɔːklənd ˌaɪləndz/ /ˈfɔːlklənd ˌaɪləndz/ pn
Малви́нски о́строви
overseas territory of the UK in the South Atlantic

Falklands War pn
Фолкла́ндска война́
a conflict between Argentina and the United Kingdom

Far East pn
Дале́чен И́зток Далечен Изток
East and Southeast Asia

Faroe Islands /ˈfɛəɹəʊ ˌaɪləndz/ pn
Ферьорски острови Фарьорски острови
group of islands between Scotland and Iceland

Fata Morgana /ˌfɑtə mɔɹˈɡɑnə/ /ˌfɑːtə mɔːˈɡɑːnə/ n
фата моргана
form of mirage caused by temperature inversion

Fatah pn
Фатах
Fatah

Father Frost pn
Дядо Мраз
Slavic equivalent to Santa Claus

Father's Day n
Ден на баща́та
holiday in celebration of fatherhood

February /j/ /ɹi/ /ɹə.ɹi/ /ˈfɛb.j(ʊ.)ə.ɹi/ /ˈfɛb.juˌɛ(ə)ɹi/ /ˈfɛb.ɹi/ /ˈfɛb.ɹuˌɛɹi/ /ˈfɛb.ɹə.ɹi/ /ˈfɛb.ɹʊ.ə.ɹi/ pn
февруари февруа́ри
second month of the Roman, Julian, and Gregorian calendars

Federal Republic of Germany pn
Федерална република Германия
official name of Germany

Federated States of Micronesia /ˈfɛdəˌɹeɪtɪd ˈsteɪts əv ˌmaɪkɹəˈniːʒə/ pn
Федерати́вни ща́ти Микроне́зия Микронезия
official name of Micronesia

Federative Republic of Brazil pn
Федеративна република Бразилия
official name of Brazil

Fenrir pn
Фенрир
mythical wolf

Ferris wheel /ˈfɛɹɪs wil/ /ˈfɛɹɪs wiːl/ /ˈfɛɹɪs ʍil/ /ˈfɛɹɪs ʍiːl/ n
виенското колело
ride at a fair consisting of large wheel

Feynman diagram /ˈfaɪnmən ˈdaɪəɡɹæm/ n
диаграма на Файнман
pictorial representation of the interactions of subatomic particles

Fez /fɛz/ pn
Фес
city in Morocco

Fiji /fiːˈdʒiː/ /ˈfi.d͡ʒi/ /ˈfiː.dʒiː/ pn
Фи́джи Фиджи
Fiji - a country in Oceania comprising over 300 islands

Fijian /fiːˈd͡ʒiːən/ /fɪˈd͡ʒiːən/ pn
фиджийски
language

Finland /ˈfɪn.lənd/ pn
Финла́ндия Финландия
Nordic country

Finn /ˈfɪn/ n
финландец
national of Finland

Finnish /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ adj
фи́нски фински
of Finland

Finnish /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ n
фи́нски фински
language

Finnmark /fɪn.mɑɹk/ /fɪn.mɑːk/ pn
Финмарк
county in Norway

Firefox /ˈfaɪəfɒks/ /ˈfaɪɚfɑks/ pn
Фа́йърфокс
open source web browser

First Lady n
пъ́рва да́ма
the wife of the President of a country

Flanders /ˈflæn.dɚz/ /ˈflɑːn.dəz/ pn
Фламандия

Flemish Brabant pn
Фламандски Брабант
province

Flood pn
Потопът
the flood referenced in the Book of Genesis

Florence /ˈflɑɹɪns/ /ˈflɒɹəns/ /ˈflɔɹəns/ pn
Флоре́нция Флоренция
city in Tuscany, Italy

Florida /ˈfloɹ.də/ /ˈfloɹ.ə.də/ /ˈfloɹ.ɪ.də/ /ˈflɑɹ.ɪ.də/ /ˈflɒɹ.ə.də/ /ˈflɒɹ.ɪ.də/ /ˈflɔ.ɹə.də/ /ˈflɔ.ɹɪ.də/ pn
Флорида
American state

Flying Dutchman /ˌflaɪ.ɪŋ ˈdʌtʃ.mən/ pn
Летящия холандец
mythical ghost ship

Foggia pn
Фоджа

Forli pn
Форли
province of Italy
town and capital

Formosa /fɔɹˈmoʊ.sə/ /fɔɹˈmoʊ.zə/ /fɔːˈməʊ.sə/ pn
Формо́за
Taiwan island

Fourth Reich pn
Четвъ́рти райх
Hypothetical resurrection of the Third Reich

France /fɹæns/ /fɹɑːns/ pn
Фра́нция Франция
country

Francis /ˈfɹænsɪs/ /ˈfɹɑːnsɪs/ pn
Франци́ск
male given name

Franciscan /fɹænˈsɪskən/ n
францисканец
a member of the OFM

Francoism pn
франки́зъм
the dictatorship of Francisco Franco in Spain

Frankfurt /ˈfɹæŋkfə(ɹ)t/ pn
Фра́нкфурт
Frankfurt-am-Main

Frederick /ˈfɹɛd(ə)ɹɪk/ pn
Фридрих
male given name

Freemason n
масон
member of the Free and Accepted Masons

French /fɹɛnt͡ʃ/ /fɹɛnʃ/ adj
фре́нски френски
of or relating to France
френски
of or relating to the French people

French /fɹɛnt͡ʃ/ /fɹɛnʃ/ n
французин
people of France, collectively

French /fɹɛnt͡ʃ/ /fɹɛnʃ/ pn
[[фре́нски]] [[ези́к]] фре́нски
principal language of France and other related countries

French Guiana pn
Фре́нска Гвиа́на Френска Гвиана
overseas department

French Polynesia /ˈfɹɛntʃ pɑ.ləˈni.ʒə/ /ˈfɹɛntʃ pɑ.lɪˈni.ʒə/ /ˈfɹɛntʃ pɒl.ɪˈniː.zi.ə/ /ˈfɹɛntʃ pɒl.ɪˈniː.ʃə/ /ˈfɹɛntʃ pɒl.ɪˈniː.ʒə/ pn
Фре́нска Полине́зия Френска Полинезия
Overseas territory of France

French Republic pn
Френска република
country

French Republican Calendar pn
френски революционен календар
calendar used for twelve years in revolutionary France

French bean n
зелен фасул
haricot bean

French chalk n
шивашка креда
type of steatite

French toast /ˌfɹɛnt͡ʃ ˈtoʊst/ /ˌfɹɛnt͡ʃ ˈtəʊst/ n
пържена филия
food prepared by dipping bread into egg batter and frying

Frenchification n
францизи́ране
act or action of Frenchifying, something Frenchified

Frenchman n
францу́зин
person of French birth or nationality

Frenchwoman n
французо́йка французойка
Frenchwoman (a French woman)

Freud /fɹɔɪd/ pn
Фройд
surname

Freudian slip /ˌfɹɔɪdi.ən ˈslɪp/ /ˌfɹɔɪdɪ.ən ˈslɪp/ n
неволна грешка
subconscious mistake in speech or action

Friday /-di/ /-ˌdi/ /ˈfɹaɪdeɪ/ /ˈfɹaɪˌdeɪ/ adv
петъчен
on Friday

Friday /-di/ /-ˌdi/ /ˈfɹaɪdeɪ/ /ˈfɹaɪˌdeɪ/ n
пе́тък петък
day of the week

Frisbee /ˈfɹɪzbi/ n
летя́щ ди́ск
toy

Frisian /ˈfɹiː.ʒən/ /ˈfɹɪz.i.ən/ /ˈfɹɪʒ.ən/ adj
фризийски

Friuli-Venezia Giulia pn
Фриули-Венеция Джулия
region

Friulian /fɹiːuːli(ː)ən/ pn
фриулиа́нски
language spoken in Friuli

Fårö pn
Форьо
the island

Führer /ˈfjʊə.ɹə/ /ˈfjʊɚ.ɚ/ n
фю́рер
leader exercising the powers of a tyrant

GDP /ˌd͡ʒiːdiːˈpiː/ n
БВП
gross domestic product

Gabon /ɡəˈbɒn/ pn
Габо́н Габон
Gabonese Republic

Gabonese /ɡæ.bəˈniːz/ adj
габонски
Of, from, or pertaining to Gabon or the Gabonese people

Gabonese /ɡæ.bəˈniːz/ n
габонец
A person from Gabon or of Gabonese descent

Gabrovo pn
Габрово
town

Gafsa pn
Гафса
city in Tunisia

Gagarin /ɡəˈɡɑːɹɪn/ pn
Гага́рин
Russian surname

Gagauzia pn
Гагау́зия Гагаузия
Autonomous region

Galicia /ɡəˈlɪ.si.ə/ /ɡəˈlɪ.ʃə/ pn
Гали́ция Галиция
historical kingdom in Central Europe

Galilee pn
Галиле́я
region of northern Israel

Gallicism /ˈɡælɪsɪzəm/ n
галици́зъм
a loanword borrowed from French

Galway /ˈɡɔlweɪ/ /ˈɡɔːlweɪ/ pn
Голуей
city in Ireland
Голуей Каунти Голуей
county in Ireland

Gambia /ˈɡæm.bi.ə/ pn
Га́мбия
The Republic of The Gambia

Gambian adj
гамби́йска гамби́йски гамби́йско
of Gambia

Gambian n
гамби́ец гамби́йка гамби́йче
person from Gambia

Ganges /ˈɡændʒiːz/ /ˈɡænd͡ʒiz/ pn
Ганг
the river

Garfield /ˈɡɑɹfild/ /ˈɡɑːfiːld/ pn
Га́рфилд
surname

Gascony pn
Гаскона Гаскония
former region of France

Gatling gun /ˈɡætlɪŋ ˌɡʌn/ n
кърте́чница Га́тлинг
a type of machine gun

Gaza /ˈɡɑːzə/ pn
Га́за
city

Gaza Strip /ˌɡɑːzə ˈstɹɪp/ pn
Га́за И́вица Га́за
Gaza Strip

Gazan /ˈɡɑːzən/ adj
газки газски
of or from Gaza

Gdańsk /ɡəˈdænsk/ /ɡəˈdɑːnsk/ pn
Гданск
city of Poland

Gehenna /ɡəˈhɛ.nə/ pn
гее́на
where the wicked go

Gelendzhik pn
Геленджик
city

Gemini /ˈd͡ʒɛmɪnaɪ/ /ˈd͡ʒɛmɪniː/ n
близна́ци
someone who has the Gemini star sign

Gemini /ˈd͡ʒɛmɪnaɪ/ /ˈd͡ʒɛmɪniː/ pn
Близна́ци Близнаци
astrological sign
constellation

Gemütlichkeit n
уют
coziness

Genesis /ˈd͡ʒɛ.nə.səs/ pn
Битие
the book of the Bible

Geneva /d͡ʒəˈniːvə/ pn
Жене́ва Женева
city

Geneva Convention pn
Жене́вска конве́нция
international treaty

Genghis Khan /ˈdʒɛŋɡɪs ˈkɑːn/ /ˈɡɛŋɡɪs ˈkɑːn/ pn
Чингис ха́н
Genghis Khan

Genoa /dʒɛnˈəʊ.ə/ /d͡ʒɛnˈoʊ.ə/ /ˈdʒɛn.əʊ.ə/ /ˈd͡ʒɛn.oʊ.ə/ pn
Ге́нуа Генуа
Italian city

George /dʒɔː(ɹ)dʒ/ pn
Гео́рги Георги
male given name

Georgeson /ˈdʒɔː(ɹ)dʒsən/ pn
Георгиев
surname meaning "son of George"

Georgetown /ˈd͡ʒɔː(ɹ)d͡ʒtaʊn/ pn
Джорджтаун
capital of Guyana

Georgia /ˈd͡ʒɔɹ.d͡ʒə/ /ˈd͡ʒɔʊ.d͡ʒə/ /ˈd͡ʒɔː.d͡ʒə/ pn
Гру́зия Грузия
country
Джо́рджия Джорджия
state of the USA

Georgian /ˈd͡ʒoːd͡ʒən/ /ˈd͡ʒɔɹd͡ʒən/ /ˈd͡ʒɔʊ.d͡ʒən/ /ˈd͡ʒɔːd͡ʒən/ adj
грузи́нски
pertaining to the country, people or language of Georgia

Georgian /ˈd͡ʒoːd͡ʒən/ /ˈd͡ʒɔɹd͡ʒən/ /ˈd͡ʒɔʊ.d͡ʒən/ /ˈd͡ʒɔːd͡ʒən/ n
грузи́нец грузи́нка
person from the country of Georgia
грузи́нски
language of the country of Georgia

German /ˈd͡ʒɜː.mən/ /ˈd͡ʒɝ.mən/ adj
герма́нски не́мски немски
of or relating to the country of Germany
не́мски немски
of or relating to the German language

German /ˈd͡ʒɜː.mən/ /ˈd͡ʒɝ.mən/ n
герма́нец герма́нка не́мец немки́ня
native or inhabitant of Germany; person of German citizenship or nationality

German /ˈd͡ʒɜː.mən/ /ˈd͡ʒɝ.mən/ pn
[[не́мски]] [[ези́к]] не́мски немски
the German language

German Democratic Republic pn
Германска демократична република
East Germany from 1949 to 1990

German Empire pn
Германска империя
Germany between 1871 and 1918

German shepherd n
не́мска овча́рка немска овчарка
breed of dog

Germanic /d͡ʒɜːˈmæn.ɪk/ /d͡ʒɝˈmæn.ɪk/ adj
герма́нски
relating to the Germanic peoples
relating to the language or group of languages known as Germanic
having German characteristics

Germany /ˈd͡ʒɜː.mə.ni/ /ˈd͡ʒɝ.mə.ni/ pn
Герма́ния Германия
country in Central Europe

Geronimo pn
Джеронимо
prominent leader

Gestapo /ɡəˈʃtɑpoʊ/ /ɡɛˈstɑpoʊ/ pn
геста́по
the secret police of Nazi Germany

Gevgelija pn
Гевгели́
a city in North Macedonia

Ghana /ˈɡænə/ /ˈɡɑnə/ /ˈɡɑːnə/ pn
Га́на Гана
The Republic of Ghana

Ghent /ˈɡɛnt/ pn
Гент
capital city of the province of East Flanders, Belgium

Ghibelline /ˈɡɪbəlaɪn/ /ˈɡɪbəlin/ /ˈɡɪbələn/ /ˈɡɪbɪlaɪn/ n
гибелин
member of a medieval Italian faction that supported the German emperors

Gibraltar /d͡ʒɪˈbɹɒltə(ɹ)/ /d͡ʒɪˈbɹɔːltə(ɹ)/ pn
Гибралта́р Гибралтар
British overseas territory

Gilgamesh /ˈɡɪl.ɡə.mɛʃ/ pn
Гилгамеш

Gillard /ˈɡɪləd/ pn
Ги́лард
surname

Giro d'Italia /ˌdʒiɹoʊ d‿ɪˈtæljə/ /ˌdʒɪəɹəʊ d‿ɪˈtaljə/ pn
Обиколка на Италия
annual cycling race in Italy

Gjirokastër pn
Аргирокастро
city in southern Albania

Glagolitic /ˌɡlæɡəʊˈlɪtɪk/ /ˌɡlæɡəˈlɪtɪk/ n
глаго́лица
the oldest known Slavonic alphabet

Glasgow /ˈɡlaz.ɡo/ /ˈɡles.kə/ /ˈɡlez.ɡə/ /ˈɡlæs-/ /ˈɡlæz-/ /ˈɡlæz.ɡoʊ/ /ˈɡlæz.ɡəʉ/ /ˈɡlɐːz.ɡɐʉ/ /ˈɡlɐːz.ɡəʉ/ /ˈɡlɑːs-/ /ˈɡlɑːz.ɡəʊ/ /ˈɡlɛz.ɡɐʉ/ pn
Глазгоу
largest city of Scotland

Gnosticism /ˈnɑstəsɪzəm/ /ˈnɒstɪsɪzəm/ n
гностици́зъм
Gnosticism

Goa pn
Го́а
state in western India

Gobelin n
гоблен
a mainly French and Flemish type of tapestry

God /ɡɑ(d)/ /ɡɑd/ /ɡɒd/ /ɡɔːd/ n
Бог
an omnipotent being

God /ɡɑ(d)/ /ɡɑd/ /ɡɒd/ /ɡɔːd/ pn
бог Бог

God forbid interjection
да не дава Господ
Don't let it be

God knows phraseologicalUnit
Бог знае
Only known to God; only known to the gods

God the Father pn
Бог Отец
person of the Trinity

God the Holy Ghost pn
Бог Свети Дух
person of the Trinity

God the Son pn
Бог Син
the person of the Trinity that became flesh in Jesus Christ

God-given adj
добре дошъл
given or sent by God or appearing so

Godspeed /ˌɡɑdˈspid/ /ˌɡɒdˈspiːd/ interjection
на до́бър ча́с
used, especially at a parting, to express the wish that the outcome of the actions of a person (typically someone about to start a journey or a daring endeavour) is positive for them

Godzilla /ɡɑdˈzɪlə/ /ɡɒdˈzɪlə/ pn
Годзила
Japanese science-fiction monster

Goethe /ˈɡɜːtə/ pn
Гьо́те
surname

Gogol pn
Го́гол
Gogol

Gold Coast pn
Гоулд Коуст
in Australia

Golden Gate Bridge pn
мост Го́лдън Ге́йт
suspension bridge in California

Golden Horde pn
Зла́тна орда́
the Mongol khanate

Golden Horn pn
Златен рог
waterway and inlet

Golgotha /ɡɒlˈɡɒθə/ /ˈɡɒlɡəθə/ pn
Голгота
the crucifixion hill

Gomel pn
Го́мел
city

Good Friday pn
Разпе́ти пе́тък
The Friday before Easter Sunday, the commemoration of the day on which Christ was crucified

Good King Henry n
горчи́в ла́пад див ла́пад
species of goosefoot

Goofy pn
Гуфи
Disney character

Google /ˈɡuːɡəl/ pn
Гу́гъл
Google

Gorbachev pn
Горбачо́в
Russian surname

Gordian knot /ˈɡoʊɹdɪən ˈnɑt/ /ˈɡɔːdɪən ˈnɒt/ n
го́рдиев въ́зел
mythical knot

Gorizia pn
Гориция
town & province

Gorno-Altaysk pn
Го́рно-Алта́йск
town, centre of the Altai Republic, Russia

Gostivar pn
Гостивар
a city in the Republic of Macedonia

Gothenburg /ˈɡɑθn̩bɝɡ/ /ˈɡɒθn̩bɜːɡ/ pn
Гьотеборг
city on the west coast of Sweden

Gothic /ˈɡɑ.θɪk/ /ˈɡɒθ.ɪk/ adj
готически
of or relating to a style of fictional writing
of or relating to the architectural style
of the type formerly used for printing German
готски
of or relating to the Goths
of or relating to the goth subculture or lifestyle

Gothic /ˈɡɑ.θɪk/ /ˈɡɒθ.ɪk/ pn
готски
extinct Germanic language

Grad /ˈɡɹæd/ /ˈɡɹɑd/ n
Град
rocket launcher

Grado pn
Гра́до
town

Grand Duchy of Lithuania pn
Велико литовско княжество
former European state

Grand Duchy of Luxembourg pn
Великото херцогство Люксембург
official name of Luxembourg

Grandmaster n
гросма́йстор
highest title for chess player

Graz /ɡɹɑːts/ pn
Грац
city

Great Barrier Reef pn
Голям бариерен риф
Great Barrier Reef

Great Britain pn
Брита́ния Великобрита́ния
island

Great Game pn
Голямата игра
the strategic rivalry and conflict

Great Lakes pn
Големите езера
a group of five lakes on the United States–Canada border

Great Patriotic War pn
Вели́ка Оте́чествена война́
the war between the USSR and Nazi Germany between 1941 and 1945

Great Pyramid of Giza pn
Хеопсова пирамида
the largest and most famous of the Egyptian pyramids

Great Salt Lake pn
Голямо солено езеро
saltwater lake

Great Wall of China pn
Великата китайска стена
Chinese fortification

Great War pn
Голямата война
epithet for World War I

Greater London pn
Голя́м Ло́ндон
administrative area

Greece /ɡɹiːs/ pn
Гъ́рция Ела́да Гърция
country in Southeastern Europe

Greek /ɡɹiːk/ adj
гръ́цки гръцки
of or relating to Greece, its people, its language, or its culture

Greek /ɡɹiːk/ n
грък гърки́ня
person from Greece or of Greek descent

Greek /ɡɹiːk/ pn
гръ́цки гръцки
language of the Greek people

Greek Orthodox Church pn
Гръцката православна църква
group of Eastern Orthodox churches

Greek fire n
гръцкият огън
flammable substance

Greenland /ˈɡɹiːn.lænd/ /ˈɡɹiːn.lənd/ pn
Гренла́ндия Гренландия
a large self-governing island in North America

Greenlander n
гренландец
a person from Greenland or of Greenlandic descent

Greenlandic pn
[[гренла́ндски]] [[ези́к]] гренландски
language

Gregorian calendar pn
григориа́нски календа́р
calendar

Grenada /ɡɹəˈneɪdə/ pn
Грена́да Гренада
Caribbean country

Grenadian /ɡɹəˈneɪdi.ən/ adj
гренадски
pertaining to Grenada

Grenadian /ɡɹəˈneɪdi.ən/ n
гренадец
A person from Grenada

Grez pn
Грез
Grez

Grim Reaper /ˈɡɹɪm ˈɹi.pɚ/ /ˈɡɹɪm ˈɹiː.pə/ pn
а́нгел на смъ́ртта
personification of Death

Grodno pn
Гро́дно
city

Grosseto pn
Гросето
province
town

Grozny pn
Гро́зни
city in Russia

Guadalajara /ˌɡwɑdələˈhɑɹə/ /ˌɡwɑːdələˈhɑːɹə/ pn
Гуадалаха́ра
city in Jalisco, Mexico
city in Spain

Guadalcanal /ˌɡwɑː.dəl.kəˈnɑːl/ pn
Гуадалканал
Pacific island

Guadalquivir /ˌɡwɑdəlkiˈvɪɹ/ /ˌɡwɑdəlˈkwɪvɚ/ /ˌɡwɑːdəlkɪˈvɪə/ pn
Гуадалкивир
river in southern Spain

Guam /ɡwæm/ /ɡwɑm/ /ɡwɑːm/ /ɡwɒm/ pn
Гуам
Territory of Guam

Guangzhou /ɡwæŋˈdʒəʊ/ /ˈɡwɑŋˈd͡ʒoʊ/ pn
Гуанджо́у
Chinese city

Guatemala /ˌɡwɑː.təˈmɑː.lə/ pn
Гватема́ла Гватемала
country in Central America

Guatemalan adj
гватемалски
of, from, or pertaining to Guatemala or its people

Guatemalan n
гватемалец
person

Guelma pn
Гелма
city in Algeria

Guelph /ɡwɛlf/ n
гибелли
member of a medieval Italian faction that supported the Pope

Guinea /ˈɡɪniː/ pn
Гвине́я Гвинея
short form of the Republic of Guinea

Guinea corn n
сорго
Sorghum vulgare

Guinea-Bissau pn
Гвине́я-Биса́у Гвинея-Бисау
Republic of Guinea-Bissau

Guinevere /ˈɡwɪ.nə.vɪə/ /ˈɡwɪ.nə.vɪɹ/ pn
Гуиневир
wife of King Arthur

Gujarat /ɡʊ.dʒə.ˈɾaːt̪/ /ˌɡʊd͡ʒəˈɹɑːt/ pn
Гуджара́т
state in western India

Gujarati /ˌɡuːd͡ʒəˈrɑːti/ /ˌɡʊd͡ʒəˈrɑːti/ pn
гуджара́ти Гуджарати
language

Gulf Stream pn
Гълфстри́йм
warm ocean current

Gulf of Aden pn
Аденски залив
a gulf

Gulf of Alaska pn
Аляски залив
arm of the Pacific Ocean

Gulf of Bothnia /ˌɡʌlf əv ˈbɒθniə/ pn
Ботнически залив
arm of the Baltic

Gulf of California pn
Калифорнийски залив
body of water

Gulf of Finland pn
Фи́нски зали́в
arm of the Baltic Sea

Gulf of Guinea pn
Гвинейски залив
part of the Atlantic Ocean

Gulf of Mexico pn
Мексикански залив
gulf between USA and Mexico

Gulf of Naples pn
Неаполски залив
Mediterranean gulf along the coast of Campania

Gulf of Riga pn
Рижки залив
inland body of water that is part of the Baltic Sea in eastern Europe and is near Latvia and Estonia

Gulf of Thailand pn
Тайландски залив
body of water

Guyana /ɡaɪˈæn.ə/ /ɡaɪˈɑː.nə/ pn
Гая́на Гвиана
country

Gypsy /ˈd͡ʒɪp.si/ n
ци́ганин ци́ганка
a member of the Romani people or another nomadic group

Gyumri /ˈɡjʊmɹi/ pn
Гюмри́
city in Armenia

Győr /djɜːr/ /d͡ʒɜːr/ pn
Дьор
city in Hungary

Gävleborg pn
Йевлебори
county of Sweden

Habakkuk /həˈbæk.ək/ /ˈhæb.ə.kək/ pn
Аваку́м
male given name
Авакумъ
book of the Bible

Hades /ˈhadiːz/ /ˈheɪdiːz/ pn
Хадес
from Greek mythology
ад
hell

Haemus /ˈhiːməs/ pn
Хем Хемус
king of Thrace

Hagia Sophia /ˈhɑːɡiə soʊˈfiə/ pn
Света София
a former basilica, now a mosque in Turkey

Haifa pn
Ха́йфа
a city in northern Israel

Hainaut pn
Ено
province

Haiti /ˈheɪ.ti/ pn
Хаи́ти Хаити
a country in the Caribbean

Halifax /ˈhæl.ɪˌfæks/ pn
Ха́лифакс
city in Nova Scotia, Canada

Halloween /ˌha.ləʊˈiːn/ /ˌha.ləˈwiːn/ /ˌhæ.loʊˈiːn/ /ˌhæ.ləˈwiːn/ /ˌhɑ.ləˈwiːn/ pn
Хелоуин
October 31st

Hamburg /ˈhæmbɜːɡ/ /ˈhæmbɝɡ/ pn
Ха́мбург Хамбург
city and state of Germany
хамбургски
attributive form - relating to Hamburg

Hamlet /ˈhæm.lət/ /ˈhæm.lɪt/ pn
Ха́млет
the main character of the play Hamlet

Hampshire /ˈhæmpʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈhæmpʃɪə(ɹ)/ pn
Хампшър
county in the south of England

Han /hæn/ /hɑn/ pn
ха́нци хан
Chinese ethnicity

Hangeul /ˈhɑnˌɡul/ n
хангъ́л
Korean phonetic script

Hanoi /hæˈnɔɪ/ /hɑːˈnɔɪ/ pn
Хано́й Ханой
capital of Vietnam

Hanover /ˈhænəvə/ /ˈhænˌoʊvɚ/ pn
Хано́вер
German city
kingdom

Harry /ˈheɹi/ /ˈhæɹi/ /ˈhɛɹi/ pn
Ха́ри
male given name

Hartley County pn
Окръг Хартли
county

Harvard /ˈhɑɹvəɹd/ /ˈhɑːvəd/ [(h)äːvəd] [haːvəd] [haːvɪd] pn
Ха́рвард
name

Haryana /hɑːɹɪˈjɑːnə/ /hʌɹɪˈjɑːnə/ pn
Харя́на
state in northern India

Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan pn
Хашемитското кралство Йордания
Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan

Haskovo pn
Ха́сково
a city in southern Bulgaria

Hausa /ˈhaʊsə/ pn
ха́уса
language

Havana /həˈvænə/ pn
Хава́на Хавана
capital city of Cuba

Hawaii /həˈvaɪʔi/ /həˈvɑːʔi/ /həˈwaɪ(j)i/ /həˈwaɪ.i/ /həˈwɑ(j)i/ /həˈwɔ(j)i/ [hʊ̈ˈwaɪ̯(j)i] [hʊ̈ˈwɑ(j)i] [hʊ̈ˈwɔ(j)i] pn
Хава́и Хаваи
state of the United States
Хаваи Хавайски острови

Hawaiian /hə.ˈwaɪ.jən/ /hə.ˈwaɪ.ən/ pn
хавайски хавайски език
Hawaiian language

Heather /ˈhɛðə/ /ˈhɛðɚ/ pn
Хедър
female given name

Heathrow /ˌhiːθˈɹoʊ/ pn
Хи́йтроу
airport in England

Hebraic /hiːˈbɹeɪ.ɪk/ /hɪˈbɹeɪ.ɪk/ adj
еврейски

Hebrew /ˈhiːbɹuː/ adj
евре́йски еврейски
pertaining to the people
иврит
pertaining to the language

Hebrew /ˈhiːbɹuː/ n
иври́т еврейски
language

Hector /ˈhɛktə/ /ˈhɛktɚ/ pn
Хе́ктор
Trojan hero

Heine pn
Ха́йне
surname of German-speakers

Helen /ˈhɛlən/ pn
Еле́на
female given name

Hellenic /həˈlɛnɪk/ adj
древногръцки
of or relating to the ancient Greek culture and civilization
елински
of or relating to Hellas or the Hellenes

Hellenic Republic pn
Република Гърция
official name of Greece

Hellenize v
елинизирам

Helsinki /hɛlˈsɪŋ.ki/ pn
Хе́лзинки Хелзинки
the capital city of Finland

Helsinkian adj
хелзинкски
of, from, or pertaining to, Helsinki

Helvetian adj
швейцарски
from the ancient country of Helvetia

Helvetian n
швейцарец
someone from ancient country of Helvetia

Henry /ˈhɛn.ɹi/ pn
Хе́нри
given name

Hereford /ˈhɛɹɨfəd/ /ˈhɝfɚd/ pn
Херефорд
the city

Herod /ˈhɛɹəd/ pn
И́род
king

Hertzsprung-Russell diagram n
диаграма на Херцшпрунг-Ръсел
plot of the absolute magnitude of stars

Herzegovina /ˌhɜɹtsəɡoʊˈviːnə/ /ˌhɜːtsəˈɡɒvɪnə/ pn
Херцего́вина
Southern wedge of the country of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Hesiod /ˈhiː.si.əd/ /ˈhɛs.i.əd/ pn
Хезиод
Greek poet

Hestia /ˈhɛsti.ə/ pn
Хестия
Greek goddess

Hezbollah /-bɒ-/ /ˈhɛz.bə.lə/ /ˌhɛz.bəˈlɑ/ /ˌhɛzˈboʊ.lɑ/ pn
Хизбула́ Хизбулла́х
Lebanese Shia islamic organisation

Hibernian adj
ирландски
Irish

Hibernian n
ирландец
An Irish person

Highness n
висо́чество
form of address

Hijra /ˈhɪd͡ʒɹə/ n
хи́джра
Muhammad's departure from Mecca

Hindi /ˈhɪndi/ pn
хи́нди хинди
language

Hinduism /ˈhɪnduɪzəm/ pn
индуи́зъм
religion

Hindustan pn
Индоста́н
alternative name for India
northern region of India

Hindustani pn
хиндуста́ни хиндуста́нски
language

His Holiness n
Негово светейшество
honorific title

His Imperial Majesty pronoun
Не́гово Импера́торско Вели́чество
His Imperial Majesty

Hispaniolan crossbill n
испанска кръсточовка
Loxia megaplaga

Hitler /ˈhɪtlɚ/ pn
Хи́тлер
Adolf Hitler

Hitlerism n
хитлери́зъм
political philosophy of Hitler

Hogwarts /ˈhɒɡ.wɔːts/ /ˈhɒɡ.wəts/ /ˈhɔɡ.wɔɹts/ /ˈhɔɡ.wɚts/ pn
Хогуортс
fictional school for learning magic

Hokkaido /hɒˈkaɪdəʊ/ /həˈkaɪdəʊ/ pn
Хока́йдо
a northern largest island of Japan, or a prefecture based in itself

Holland /ˈhɑlənd/ /ˈhɒlənd/ pn
Хола́ндия Холандия
region of the Netherlands

Hollywood /ˈhɒl.i.wʊd/ [ˈhɑɫ.i.wʊd] [ˈhɒɫ.i.wʊd] pn
Хо́ливуд
area of Los Angeles
the American motion picture industry

Holocaust /ˈhɑləkɑst/ /ˈhɑləkɔst/ /ˈhɒləkɔːst/ pn
Холокост
the mass murder of six million Jews by Nazi Germany

Holodomor /ˌhɒlədəˈmɔː(ɹ)/ pn
Гладомо́р гладомо́р
1932–33 famine in Ukraine

Holy Communion pn
прича́стие
Christian sacrament

Holy Grail pn
Свещен Граал
artifact in Christian mythology

Holy Roman Empire pn
Свеще́на Ри́мска импе́рия
state

Holy See /ˌhəʊli ˈsiː/ pn
Свети престол
episcopal see of the Catholic Church

Holy Spirit pn
Свети Дух
Christian: person of the Holy Trinity

Holy Writ n
Светото писание
Bible

Holy of Holies pn
светая светих
the most sacred place within a sacred building

Homer /ˈhoʊməɹ/ /ˈhəʊmə/ pn
О́мир Омир
Ancient Greek poet

Homeric /hoʊˈmɛɹɪk/ /həʊˈmɛɹɪk/ adj
омировски
resembling or relating to the epic poetry of Homer

Homs /hɒms/ pn
Хомс
city in Syria

Honduras /hɑnˈdjʊɹ.əs/ /hɑnˈdʊɹ.əs/ /hɒnˈdjʊə.ɹəs/ pn
Хондура́с Хондурас
a country in Central America

Hong Kong /ˌhɑŋˈkɑŋ/ /ˌhɒŋˈkɒŋ/ /ˌhɔŋˈkɔŋ/ [hɔŋ˥ kʰɔŋ˥] pn
Хонг Конг Сянга́н Хонко́нг
coastal administrative region in south-east China

Honolulu /ˌhoʊ.nəˈluː.luː/ /ˌhɒn.əˈluː.luː/ pn
Хонолулу
the capital of Hawaii

Horn of Africa pn
Африканския рог
peninsula in East Africa

Houston /ˈ(h)justən/ /ˈh(j)uːst(ə)n/ /ˈha͡ʊstən/ [j̊uːstɨn] [ˈhj̊uːstɨn] pn
Хю́стън
Texan city

Huawei /ˈhwɑː.weɪ/ /ˈwɑː.weɪ/ pn
Хуауей
Chinese company

Hubble constant pn
зако́н на Хъ́бъл
number

Hud /huːd/ pn
Худ
A prophet of Islam; the name of the 11th sura

Hudson Bay pn
Хъдсънов залив
Canadian sea

Hue /ˈhweɪ/ pn
Хюе
city, province of Vietnam

Huelva /ˈ(h)wɛlvɑ/ pn
Уелва
city and province in Andalusia, Spain

Hungarian /hʌŋˈɡɛə.ɹi.ən/ adj
унга́рски унгарски
of, from, or pertaining to Hungary

Hungarian /hʌŋˈɡɛə.ɹi.ən/ n
[[унга́рски]] [[ези́к]] унгарски
the language
ма́джар маджа́рин маджа́рка унга́рец унга́рка
person from Hungary

Hungarian hound n
унгарска хрътка
hunting dog

Hungary /ˈhʌŋ.ɡəɹ.i/ pn
Унга́рия Унгария
the country

Hyde Park pn
Хайд Парк
name of a park

Hydra /ˈhaɪ̯dɹə/ [ˈhaɪ̯dɹə] [ˈhaɪ̯d͡ʒɹə] pn
Хидра
one of Pluto's moons
constellation

Hygieia pn
Хигия
Greek goddess of health, hygiene, cleanliness, and sanitation

Hypnos /ˈhɪpnoʊs/ /ˈhɪpnɒs/ pn
Хипнос
Hypnos, the Greek god of sleep

I /aɪ/ [aɪ̯] [aː] [ɑe̯] pronoun
аз
personal pronoun

I am English phraseologicalUnit
аз съм англича́нин аз съм англича́нка
I am English

I don't care phraseologicalUnit
боли ме гъза боли ме путката боли ме хуя не ме ебе не ме интересува не ми пука
I don't care

I don't eat meat phraseologicalUnit
не ям месо́
I don't eat meat

I don't eat pork phraseologicalUnit
не ям сви́нско
I don't eat pork

I don't know [m˦˩˦] [ɑɪ̯ ɾoʊ̯(ʔ)t̚ noʊ̯] [ə˦˩˦] phraseologicalUnit
не знам
I don’t know

I don't speak English phraseologicalUnit
аз не гово́ря англи́йски
I don't speak English (specifically English)
аз не гово́ря бъ́лгарски
I don't speak (fill with the name of the current foreign language)

I don't understand phraseologicalUnit
не разби́рам
I don't understand

I hate you phraseologicalUnit
мра́зя те
expression of intense dislike

I have a cold /aɪ hæv ə koʊld/ phraseologicalUnit
имам настинка настинал съм настинала съм
I have a cold

I have a question phraseologicalUnit
и́мам въпро́с
I have a question

I have no money phraseologicalUnit
ня́мам пари́
I have no money

I know phraseologicalUnit
аз знам знам
response indicating agreement with prior statement before it was made

I like you phraseologicalUnit
харе́свам те
I like you

I live in Melbourne phraseologicalUnit
аз [[живе́я]] в [[Ме́лбърн]]
I live in Melbourne (example city)

I love you /aɪ ˈlʌv juː/ phraseologicalUnit
оби́чам те
affirmation of affection or deep caring
affirmation of romantic feeling

I miss you phraseologicalUnit
ли́псваш ми
I miss you

I must go phraseologicalUnit
тря́бва да оти́да
I must go

I need ... phraseologicalUnit
и́мам нужда́ от ... нужда́я се от ...
I need ... (something)

I want to know phraseologicalUnit
и́скам да знам
I want to know

I was born in ... phraseologicalUnit
ро́ден съм на ... годи́на ро́дена съм на ... годи́на
I was born in ... (year)

I'm ... year(s) old phraseologicalUnit
аз съм на ... [[година|годи́ни]]
I am ... year(s) old

I'm Jewish phraseologicalUnit
аз съм евре́ин аз съм евре́йка
I'm Jewish (ethnic)
аз съм юдеин аз съм юдейка
I'm Jewish (religious)

I'm a Buddhist phraseologicalUnit
аз съм будист аз съм будистка
I'm a Buddhist

I'm a Christian phraseologicalUnit
аз съм христия́нин аз съм христия́нка
I'm a Christian

I'm a Muslim phraseologicalUnit
аз съм мюсюлма́нин аз съм мюсюлма́нка
I'm a Muslim

I'm an atheist phraseologicalUnit
аз съм атеист
I'm an atheist

I'm blind /aɪm ˈblaɪnd/ phraseologicalUnit
аз съм сляп аз съм сляпа
I'm blind

I'm deaf /aɪm ˈdɛf/ phraseologicalUnit
аз съм глух аз съм глуха
I'm deaf

I'm hungry phraseologicalUnit
аз съм гла́ден аз съм гла́дна и́скам да я́м
I'm hungry

I'm in love with you phraseologicalUnit
влюбен съм в теб влюбена съм в теб
declaration of romantic feeling

I'm looking for a job phraseologicalUnit
тъ́рся рабо́та
I'm looking for a job

I'm lost phraseologicalUnit
загу́бих се
indicates that the speaker is unable to find his or her way

I'm married phraseologicalUnit
аз съм же́нен аз съм оже́нен аз съм омъ́жена
I'm married

I'm not religious phraseologicalUnit
не съм вярващ не съм вярваща не съм религиозен не съм религиозна
I'm not religious

I'm pregnant phraseologicalUnit
бре́менна съм
I'm pregnant

I'm single phraseologicalUnit
аз съм неже́нен аз съм неомъ́жена
I'm single

I'm thirsty phraseologicalUnit
жа́ден съм жа́дна съм и́скам да пи́я
I need a drink

I'm twenty years old phraseologicalUnit
аз съм на два́десет годи́ни
I am twenty years old

I've been robbed phraseologicalUnit
бях огра́бен бях огра́бена обра́ха ме
I've been robbed

ICBM n
МКБР
abbreviation of intercontinental ballistic missile

IDK phraseologicalUnit
нз

IPA /ˌaɪ.piːˈeɪ/ [ˌaɪ.pʰiːˈeɪ] pn
МФА
International Phonetic Alphabet

Iași pn
Яш
city in Romania

Iberian Peninsula pn
Пиренейски полуостров
peninsula

Ibiza /aɪˈbiːθə/ /iˈbiːsə/ /ɪˈbiːsə/ /ɪˈbiːzə/ /ɪˈbiːθə/ pn
Ибиса
island

Iblis /ibˈliːs/ pn
ибли́с
(Islam) Satan; the Devil

Iceland /ˈaɪs.lənd/ pn
Исла́ндия Исландия
country in Europe

Icelander n
исла́ндец исла́ндка
person from Iceland or of Icelandic descent

Icelandic /aɪsˈlændɪk/ adj
исла́ндски исландски
of or relating to Iceland

Icelandic /aɪsˈlændɪk/ pn
исла́ндски исландски
language

Icelandic Sheepdog n
исландска овчарка
Icelandic Sheepdog

Ichkeria pn
Ичке́рия

Ignatius /ɪɡˈneɪʃəs/ pn
Игнатий
male given name

Ijekavian pn
йекавски изговор
Ijekavian dialect(s)

Ikavian pn
икавски изговор
dialect or a group of dialects

Ilium /ˈɪli.əm/ pn
Илио́н
Troy

Iloilo pn
Илоило
city in the Philippines
province of the Philippines

India /ˈɪn.di.ə/ /ˈɪn.dɪə/ /ˈɪn.dɪə̯/ /ˈɪɳ.ɖɪ.jaː/ pn
И́ндия Индия
the country

India ink n
туш
ink

Indian /ˈɪn.di.ən/ /ˈɪn.dɪ.ən/ /ˈɪɳ.ɖɪə̯n/ adj
инди́йски индийски
of or pertaining to India
индиа́нски
of, or related to, the aboriginal people of the Americas

Indian /ˈɪn.di.ən/ /ˈɪn.dɪ.ən/ /ˈɪɳ.ɖɪə̯n/ n
инди́ец инди́йка
a person from India
индиа́нец индиа́нка
individual of, or related to, the aboriginal people of the Americas

Indian Ocean pn
Инди́йски океа́н Индийски океан
the ocean separating Africa, southern Asia, Australia and Antarctica

Indian summer /ˈɪn.di.ən ˈsʌ.mɚ/ /ˈɪn.dɪ.ən ˈsʌ.mə(ɹ)/ n
циганско лято
stretch of warm days in autumn

Indianapolis /ɪndiəˈnæpəlɪs/ pn
Индианаполис
capital of the State of Indiana, USA

Indochina /ˈɪndoʊ̯ˌt͡ʃaɪ̯nə/ /ˌɪndoʊ̯ˈt͡ʃaɪ̯nə/ pn
Индокита́й
part of Southeast Asia

Indonesia /-doʊ-/ /-zi.ə/ /ˌɪndə(ʊ)ˈniːʒə/ /ˌɪndəˈniʒə/ pn
Индоне́зия Индонезия
country

Indonesian /ˌɪndəˈniːʒən/ adj
индонези́йски
referring to Indonesia

Indonesian /ˌɪndəˈniːʒən/ n
индонези́йски
language

Indus /ˈɪndəs/ pn
Инд
the river

Industrial Revolution pn
индустриална революция промишлена революция
major technological change in the late 18th and early 19th century

Ingushetia /ɪŋɡʊˈʃɛtiə/ pn
Ингуше́тия
federal subject of Russia

Inner Mongolia pn
Въ́трешна Монго́лия
autonomous region in northern China

Instagram /ˈɪnstəɡɹæm/ pn
И́нстаграм
online photo-sharing service

Interlingua /ˈɪntə(ɹ)ˌlɪŋɡwə/ pn
интерли́нгва
interlanguage based on Romance languages

International Court of Justice pn
Международният съд
UN court

International Monetary Fund pn
Междунаро́ден валу́тен фонд
International Monetary Fund

International Phonetic Alphabet /ˌɪntəˈnæʃ(ə)nəl fəˈnɛtɪk ˈælfəˌbɛt/ /ˌɪntɚˈnæʃ(ə)n(ə)l fəˈnɛɾɪk ˈælfəˌbɛt/ [ˌɪntəˈnæʃ(ə)nəɫ fəˈnɛtɪk ˈæɫfəˌbɛt] [ˌɪntɚˈnæʃ(ə)n(ə)ɫ fəˈnɛɾɪk ˈæɫfəˌbɛt] [ˌɪɾ̃ɚ-] pn
междунаро́дна фонети́чна а́збука
standardized symbols for speech

Internationale /ˌɪn.tɚˈnæˌʃən.əl/ /ˌɪn.tɚˌnæ.ʃənˈæl/ /ˌɪn.tɚˌnæ.ʃənˈɑl.eɪ/ pn
Интернационал
proletarian song

Internet /ˈɪntəˌnɛt/ /ˈɪntɚˌnɛt/ [ˈɪɾ̃ɚˌnɛt] pn
И́нтернет Мре́жата
specific internet consisting of the global network of computers

Internet cafe n
интерне́т кафене́
place where one can use a computer with Internet

Interslavic /ˌɪntɚˈslɑːvɪk/ adj
междуславя́нски
between Slavs or Slavic nations

Interslavic /ˌɪntɚˈslɑːvɪk/ pn
междуславянски
auxiliary Slavic language

Inuktitut /ɪˈnʊktɪtʊt/ pn
инуктитут
language

Ionian Sea /aɪˈəʊ.ni.ən ˈsiː/ pn
Йонийско море
European sea

Iran /aɪˈɹæn/ /ɪˈɹæn/ /ɪˈɹɑːn/ pn
Ира́н Иран
country in Western Asia

Iranian /aɪˈɹeɪni.ən/ /iˈɹɑːni.ən/ /ɪˈɹeɪni.ən/ /ɪˈɹɑːni.ən/ adj
ира́нски ирански
pertaining to the Iranian languages or the Iranian peoples

Iranian /aɪˈɹeɪni.ən/ /iˈɹɑːni.ən/ /ɪˈɹeɪni.ən/ /ɪˈɹɑːni.ən/ n
ира́нец ира́нка
person from Iran or of Iranian descent

Iraq /aɪˈɹæk/ /ɪˈɹak/ /ɪˈɹæk/ /ɪˈɹɑk/ /ɪˈɹɑːk/ pn
Ира́к Ирак
country

Iraqi adj
иракски
from or pertaining to Iraq

Iraqi n
иракчанин
person from Iraq

Ireland /ˈaɪə(ɹ)lənd/ [ˈaɪɚlənd] [ˈäɪɚɫɪ̈nd] [ˈɑɚlənd] [ˈɑɪələnd] [ˈɑɪɚlənd] [ˈəɪɚlənd] [ˈʌɪɚlənd] pn
Е́йре Ирла́ндия Ирландия
country
island

Irene /aɪˈɹiːn/ pn
Ири́на
female given name

Irish /ˈaɪəɹɪʃ/ /ˈaɪɹəʃ/ /ˈaɪɹɪʃ/ adj
ирла́ндски ирландски
pertaining to or originating from Ireland or the Irish people

Irish /ˈaɪəɹɪʃ/ /ˈaɪɹəʃ/ /ˈaɪɹɪʃ/ pn
ирла́ндец ирла́ндка
the people

Irish Sea pn
Ирла́ндско мо́ре
a sea between the islands of Great Britain and Ireland

Irish setter /ˈaɪɹɪʃ ˈsɛt.ə/ n
ирла́ндски се́тер
a breed of gun dog

Irishman /ˈaɪɹɪʃmən/ n
ирла́ндец
man from Ireland

Irishwoman n
ирландка
woman from Ireland

Irkutsk /iɹˈkʊtsk/ pn
Ирку́тск Иркутск
city in Siberia

Iron Curtain pn
желя́зна заве́са
the dividing line between western Europe and the Soviet controlled regions

Irpin pn
Ирпе́н
city

Irrawaddy /ˈɪɹəˌwɑdi/ pn
Иравади
river that flows through Burma

Isaac /ˈaɪzæk/ /ˈaɪzək/ pn
Исаа́к
son of Abraham and Sarah

Isernia pn
Изерния
province
town

Islam /-læm/ /ɪsˈlɑːm/ /ɪzˈlɑːm/ /ˈɪs.lɑːm/ /ˈɪz.lɑːm/ pn
исля́м мохамеда́нство ислям
Abrahamic religion

Islamabad /ɪsˈlɑːməˌbɑːd/ /ɪzˈlæməˌbæd/ /ɪzˈlɑːməˌbɑːd/ pn
Исламаба́д Исламабад
the capital of Pakistan

Islamic /ɪsˈlɑːmɪk/ /ɪzˈlæmɪk/ /ɪzˈlɑːmɪk/ adj
исля́мски мохамеда́нски мюсюлма́нски
related to Islam

Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan pn
Исля́мско еми́рство Афганиста́н
full, official name of Afghanistan

Islamic Republic of Afghanistan pn
Исля́мска репу́блика Афганиста́н
official name of Afghanistan

Islamic Republic of Iran pn
Исля́мска репу́блика Ира́н
full, official name of Iran

Islamic Republic of Pakistan pn
Исля́мска респу́блика Пакиста́н
Islamic Republic of Pakistan

Islamism /ɪzˈlæmɪz(ə)m/ /ɪzˈlɑːmɪz(ə)m/ /ˈɪzləmɪz(ə)m/ n
ислями́зъм
Islamic fundamentalism

Islamization n
исламиза́ция
the conversion of a society to Islam

Islamophobia n
ислямофо́бия ислямофобия
fear or hatred of Islam or Muslims

Israel /ˈɪz.ɹaɪ.ɛl/ /ˈɪz.ɹeɪ.əl/ /ˈɪz.ɹeɪ.ɛl/ /ˈɪz.ɹi.əl/ /ˈɪz.ɹɛəl/ pn
Израе́л Израел
the state

Israeli /ɪzˈɹeɪli/ adj
израе́лски израелски
of, from, or pertaining to Israel, the Israeli people

Israeli /ɪzˈɹeɪli/ n
израилтя́нин израилтя́нка
person from Israel or of Israeli descent

Istanbul /ɪstænˈbʊl/ pn
Истанбу́л Константино́пол Царигра́д
largest city of Turkey and last capital of the Ottoman Empire

Italian /ɪˈtæljən/ /ˌaɪˈtæljən/ adj
италиа́нски италиански
of or pertaining to Italy

Italian /ɪˈtæljən/ /ˌaɪˈtæljən/ n
италиа́нец италиа́нка
inhabitant of Italy

Italian Peninsula pn
Апенински полуостров
peninsula

Italian Republic pn
Италианска република
official name of Italy

Italy /ˈɪtəli/ pn
Италия Ита́лия
country in southern Europe

Ivan /ɪˈvɑːn/ /ˈaɪ.vən/ /ˈivɑːn/ pn
Ива́н
male given name

Ivanovich /ɪˈvænəvɪt͡ʃ/ /ɪˈvɑːnəvɪt͡ʃ/ pn
Иванович
patronymic

Ivanovo pn
Ива́ново
city in Russia

Ivrit pn
иври́т
the Hebrew language, especially Modern Hebrew

Izhevsk pn
Иже́вск
capital of Udmurtia

Izium /ɪˈzjuːm/ pn
Изю́м
city in Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine

Izmail pn
Исмаи́л
city

Izmir /ˈɪzmɪə/ pn
Изми́р Сми́рна
city

Jack /d͡ʒæk/ pn
Джак
pet name of John
Яков Джак
anglicized form of Jacques

Jack-in-the-pulpit n
аризе́ма
Arisaema gen. et spp.

Jackson /ˈd͡ʒæksən/ pn
Джаксън
transliterations of the surname

Jacob /ˈd͡ʒeɪkəb/ pn
Я́ков
one of the sons of Isaac and Rebecca

Jaffa /ˈd͡ʒæfə/ /ˈd͡ʒɑfə/ pn
Яфа Яфо
a port in western Israel

Jakarta /d͡ʒəˈkɑː(ɹ)tə/ pn
Джака́рта
capital of Indonesia

Jalal-Abad pn
Джалал Абад
Kyrgyz city

Jamaica /d͡ʒəˈmeɪ.kə/ pn
Яма́йка Ямайка
country in the Caribbean

Jamaican /d͡ʒəˈmeɪkən/ adj
ямайски
of, from, or pertaining to Jamaica, the Jamaican people or the Jamaican language

Jamaican /d͡ʒəˈmeɪkən/ n
ямайка ямаец ямайци
person of Jamaican descent

James /d͡ʒeɪmz/ pn
Яков
male given name (the standard form)

Jammu pn
Джа́му

Jammu and Kashmir pn
Джаму и Кашмир
portion of the territory which is governed by India

Jane /d͡ʒeɪn/ pn
Я́на
feminine form of John

January /ˈd͡ʒæn.j(ʊ.)ə.ɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒænjuˌæɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒænjuˌɛɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒænjəɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒænjʉˌeːɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒænɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒɪnəˌweɪɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒɪnəˌwɛəɹi/ pn
януа́ри януари
first month of the Gregorian calendar

Janus /ˈdʒæɪ̯nəs/ /ˈd͡ʒeɪnəs/ pn
Янус
Roman god of doorways, gates and transitions
moon of Saturn

Janus-faced adj
двуличен
[[double-faced]]; deceitful

Japan /d͡ʒəˈpæn/ pn
Япо́ния Япония
a country in East Asia

Japanese /ˌd͡ʒæpəˈniːz/ adj
япо́нски японски
of or relating to Japan

Japanese /ˌd͡ʒæpəˈniːz/ n
япо́нец япо́нка
person of Japan

Japanese /ˌd͡ʒæpəˈniːz/ pn
япо́нски японски
Japanese language

Japanese studies n
япони́стика
academic discipline

Japanize v
японизи́рам
to Nipponize

Japanophile /dʒəˌpænə(ʊ)ˈfaɪl/ n
японофи́л японофи́лка
A person who loves Japan

Japanophilia /dʒəˌpanə(ʊ)ˈfɪlɪ.ə/ /d͡ʒəˌpænəˈfɪli.ə/ n
японофи́лия
strong interest in Japan

Jason /ˈdʒeɪsən/ pn
Язон
leader of Argonauts

Jassy pn
Яш
city in Romania

Java /ˈd͡ʒɑːvə/ pn
Ява Java Джава
programming language

Java Sea pn
Яванско море
a sea

Java sparrow n
оризарка
Java sparrow

Jeddah pn
Джи́да
city in Saudi Arabia

Jedi /ˈd͡ʒɛd.aɪ/ n
джеда́й
one of a fictional order of beings

Jehovah /d͡ʒəˈhoʊvə/ pn
Йехо́ва
transliteration of the Masoretic vocalization of the Tetragrammaton

Jehovah's Witnesses pn
Свидетелите на Йехова
denomination

Jericho /ˈd͡ʒɛɹɪkəʊ/ /ˈd͡ʒɛɹɪˌkoʊ/ pn
Йерихон
city

Jerusalem /d͡ʒəˈɹuːsələm/ /d͡ʒəˈɹuːzələm/ pn
Йерусали́м Йерусалим
city

Jesuit /ˈd͡ʒɛz(j)uɪt/ /ˈd͡ʒɛzuɪt/ /ˈd͡ʒɛʒuɪt/ n
йезуи́т йезуи́тка
member of the Society of Jesus

Jesus /heɪˈsuːs/ /hɛˈsuːs/ /ˈd͡ʒizəs/ /ˈd͡ʒiːzəs/ /ˈd͡ʒiːˌzʌs/ /ˈheɪsuːs/ /ˈhɛsuːs/ pn
Иису́с Ису́с Исус
the Christian Messiah

Jesus Christ /ˌd͡ʒiːzəs ˈkɹaɪst/ pn
Иису́с Христо́с Ису́с Христо́с
Jesus of Nazareth

Jew /d͡ʒuʊ̯/ /d͡ʒuː/ n
евре́ин евре́йка
member or descendant of the Jewish people
евре́йка евре́ин
person of the Jewish faith

Jew's harp n
дръмбой
musical instrument

Jewess n
евре́йка
female Jew

Jewish /ˈd͡ʒuː.ɪʃ/ adj
евре́йски еврейски
of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture

Jewish Autonomous Oblast pn
Еврейска автономна област
Jewish autonomous oblast in Russia

Jewish Bolshevism n
Юдеоболшевизъм
Soviet Communism from right-wing point of view

Jewry /ˈd͡ʒuːɹi/ n
еврейство
Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale

Jharkhand /ˈd͡ʒɑː(ɹ)kənd/ pn
Джаркханд
state in eastern India

Joanna /ˌd͡ʒoʊˈænə/ pn
Ivana Йоана Яна

Job /d͡ʒɒb/ /d͡ʒɔb/ /d͡ʒəʊb/ pn
Йов
Biblical and Qur'anic character
book of the Bible

Joe /d͡ʒoʊ/ /d͡ʒəʊ/ pn
Джо
pet form of Joseph

John /d͡ʒɑn/ /d͡ʒɒn/ pn
Иван Йоан Джон
male given name

John the Baptist pn
Йоан Кръстител Йоан Предтеча
biblical prophet

Johnson /ˈd͡ʒɑnsən/ /ˈd͡ʒɒnsən/ pn
Иванов
surname meaning "son of John"

Jolly Roger /ˌdʒɑli ˈɹɑdʒɚ/ /ˌdʒɒli ˈɹɒdʒə/ n
Веселият Роджър
traditional flag used on pirate ships

Jordan /ˈd͡ʒɔɹdən/ /ˈd͡ʒɔːdən/ /ˈd͡ʒɝdn̩/ /ˈd͡ʒɝdən/ pn
Йорда́ния Йордания
country
Йордан
male given name

Jordanian /d͡ʒɔɹˈdeɪniən/ /d͡ʒɔːˈdeɪnɪən/ adj
йордански
of, from, or pertaining to Jordan or the Jordanian people

Jordanian /d͡ʒɔɹˈdeɪniən/ /d͡ʒɔːˈdeɪnɪən/ n
йорда́нец йорда́нка
person

Joseph /ˈd͡ʒoʊsəf/ /ˈd͡ʒoʊzəf/ /ˈd͡ʒəʊzəf/ pn
Джо́узеф Йо́сиф Юсу́ф
male given name
Йо́сиф Йосиф
favorite son of Jacob
сура Юсуф
12th sura of the Qur'an

Juba pn
Джу́ба
capital of South Sudan

Juche /ˈd͡ʒuːt͡ʃeɪ/ n
чучхе
North Korean self-reliance state ideology

Judaic /d͡ʒuˈdeɪ̯.ɪk/ adj
юдейски
pertaining to the Jews, their culture or their religion

Judaism /d͡ʒuˈdeɪˌɪz.əm/ /ˈd͡ʒuː.deɪˌɪz.əm/ /ˈd͡ʒuː.diˌɪz.əm/ /ˈd͡ʒuː.dəˌɪz.əm/ /ˈd͡ʒuːˌdeɪ.ɪz.əm/ pn
юдаи́зъм юдаизъм
world religion

Judas /ˈd͡ʒuːdəs/ n
ю́да
traitor

Judas /ˈd͡ʒuːdəs/ pn
Ю́да
book of the Bible
one of the Apostles

Judas tree n
див рожков
Cercis siliquastrum

Judas-hole n
шпионка

Jude /ˈd͡ʒuːd/ pn
Посла́ние на Ю́да
book of the Bible

Judea /d͡ʒuˈdeɪ.ə/ /d͡ʒuˈdiːə/ pn
Юде́я
Judea

Judges pn
Книга на Съдиите
book of the Bible

Jules /d͡ʒuːlz/ /ʒuːl/ pn
Жул
masculine name from French

Julia /ˈd͡ʒuːli.ə/ pn
Джу́лия
female given name

Julian /d͡ʒuː.liˈæn/ /ˈd͡ʒuː.li.ən/ adj
юлиански
of or relating to Julius Caesar

Julian calendar n
юлиа́нски календа́р
calendar

Julius /ˈd͡ʒuːliəs/ /ˈd͡ʒuːljəs/ /ˈd͡ʒuːləs/ pn
Ю́лий Юлий
male given name

July /d͡ʒuˈlaɪ/ /d͡ʒəˈlaɪ/ /d͡ʒʊˈlaɪ/ pn
юли ю́ли
seventh month of the Gregorian calendar

June /d͡ʒjuːn/ /d͡ʒuːn/ pn
юни ю́ни
sixth month of the Gregorian calendar

June bug n
майски бръмбар
Phyllophaga

Jurassic adj
юрски
of period from 200 to 145 million years ago

Jurassic pn
юра
Jurassic period

Justice of the Peace n
мирова съдия́ мирови съдия́
judicial officer

Justin /ˈd͡ʒʌs.tɪn/ pn
Джастин Юстин
male given name

K-pop n
ке́йпоп
Korean pop music

K2 /keɪˈtuː/ pn
К2
the world’s second highest mountain

KGB pn
КГБ
Committee for State Security of the Soviet Union

Kaaba /ˈkɑːbə/ pn
Кааба
cubical stone temple in Mecca

Kabul /ˈkɑːbəl/ pn
Кабу́л
capital and largest city of Afghanistan

Kaiser /ˈkaɪzə(ɹ)/ /ˈkaɪzɚ/ n
ка́йзер
German Emperor

Kalash n
Калаши
Kalash (people)

Kali /ˈkæli/ /ˈkɑːli/ pn
Кали
goddess

Kaliningrad /kəˈlinɪnɡræd/ /kəˈliːnɪnɡrad/ pn
Калининград
Kaliningrad

Kaluga pn
Калу́га
city in Russia

Kamchatka pn
Камча́тка
peninsula in the Russian Far East

Kampuchea /kæmpəˈt͡ʃiːə/ pn
Кампу́чия
former name for Cambodia

Kanazawa /ˌkanəˈzɑːwə/ /ˌkɑnəˈzɑwə/ pn
Канадзава
city in Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan

Kantianism /ˈkæntɪənɪzəm/ pn
кантиа́нство
philosophical system

Karachi /kəˈrɑːt͡ʃi/ pn
Кара́чи Карачи
the capital of the province of Sindh, Pakistan

Karnataka /kɑːɹˈnɑːtəkə/ /kəɹˈnɑːtəkə/ pn
Карна́така
state in southern India

Karnobat pn
Карноба́т
town in Bulgaria

Kathmandu /ˌkætmænˈduː/ pn
Катманду́
capital city of Nepal

Katyusha n
катю́ша
rocket launcher

Kavadarci pn
Кава́дарци
a city in the Republic of Macedonia

Kavala pn
Кавала
city

Kazakh /kəˈzak/ /kəˈzɑk/ /kəˈzɑːk/ /ˈkazak/ adj
каза́хски
pertaining to the Kazakh people or the Kazakh language

Kazakh /kəˈzak/ /kəˈzɑk/ /kəˈzɑːk/ /ˈkazak/ n
каза́х
a person from Kazakhstan or of that descent

Kazakhstan /ˈkæzəkstæn/ /ˈkæzəkˌstæn/ /ˈkɑzəkˌstæn/ /ˈkɑzəkˌstɑn/ /ˈkɑːzəkstɑːn/ pn
Казахста́н Казахстан
country in Central Asia

Kazan pn
Каза́н
city in Russia

Kazanlăk pn
Казанлък
a town in central Bulgaria

Keats /ˈkits/ /ˈkiːts/ pn
Кийтс
transliterations of the name Keats

Kebnekaise [ˈkɛbnəˌkaisə] pn
Кебнекайсе
Sweden's highest mountain

Kemerovo pn
Ке́мерово
city in Siberia

Kemi pn
Кеми
town

Kennedy /ˈkɛnədi/ pn
Ке́неди
surname

Kent /kɛnt/ pn
Кент
the English maritime county

Kenya /ˈkiːn.jə/ /ˈkɛn.jə/ [ˈkɛ.ɲa] pn
Ке́ния Кения
country in Eastern Africa

Kerala /ˈkɛ.ɹə.lə/ pn
Керала
state in southern India

Kerch pn
Керч
city

Khabarovsk /ˈkɑbəɹɑfsk/ /ˈkɑːbəɹɒfsk/ pn
Хаба́ровск
city in Russia

Khanty-Mansiysk pn
Ха́нти-Манси́йск
city in Russia

Kharkiv /hɑɹˈkiv/ /hɑːˈkiːv/ /kɑɹˈkiv/ /kɑːˈkiːv/ /ˈhɑɹkiv/ /ˈhɑɹkɪv/ /ˈhɑːkiːv/ /ˈhɑːkɪv/ /ˈkɑɹkiv/ /ˈkɑɹkɪv/ /ˈkɑːkiːv/ /ˈkɑːkɪv/ /ˈxɑɹkiv/ /ˈxɑːkiːv/ pn
Ха́рков
city
Харковска област
oblast

Kharkivian adj
харковски
Pertaining of Kharkiv

Khartoum /kɑː(ɹ)ˈtuːm/ pn
Харту́м Хартум
capital of Sudan

Kherson /hɜː(ɹ)ˈsɔːn/ /kɜː(ɹ)ˈsɔːn/ /xɜː(ɹ)ˈsɔːn/ pn
Херсо́н Херсон
city in Ukraine

Khmer /kəˈmɛə(ɹ)/ /ˈkmɛə(ɹ)/ [kʰəˈmɛɹ] adj
кхме́рски
of or pertaining to the Khmer people or their language

Khmer /kəˈmɛə(ɹ)/ /ˈkmɛə(ɹ)/ [kʰəˈmɛɹ] n
кхмерски
language

Khmer Rouge /kəˈmɛəɹ ˈɹuːʒ/ /ˈkmɛəɹ ˈɹuːʒ/ pn
черве́ни кхме́ри
Cambodian communist guerrilla force

Khodorkovsky pn
Ходорко́вска Ходорко́вски
Russian surname

Khrushchev /-t͡ʃɒv/ /-t͡ʃɛv/ /ˈkruːʃ-/ /ˈkrʊʃ.t͡ʃɒf/ pn
Хрушчо́в
surname

Khujand pn
Ходже́нт
city in Tajikistan

Kievan Rus pn
Ки́евска Рус
medieval principality

Kim /kɪm/ pn
Ким
male given name

King Arthur pn
Артур Крал Артур
legendary king of Britain

King Kong pn
Кинг Ко́нг
a fictional giant ape

Kingdom Hall n
Зала на Царството
place where Jehovah's Witnesses meet

Kingdom of Bahrain pn
Кралство Бахрейн
official name of Bahrain

Kingdom of Belgium pn
Кралство Белгия
official name of Belgium

Kingdom of Cambodia pn
Кралство Камбоджа
official name of Cambodia

Kingdom of Denmark pn
Кралство Дания
official name of Denmark

Kingdom of England pn
Кралство Англия
Kingdom of England

Kingdom of Great Britain pn
Кралство Великобритания

Kingdom of Italy pn
Кралство Италия

Kingdom of Morocco pn
Кралство Мароко
official name of Morocco

Kingdom of Norway pn
Кралство Норвегия
official name of Norway

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia pn
Кралство Саудитска Арабия
official name of Saudi Arabia

Kingdom of Scotland pn
Кралство Шотландия
Kingdom of Scotland

Kingdom of Spain pn
Кралство Испания
official name of Spain

Kingdom of Sweden pn
Кралство Швеция
official name of Sweden

Kingdom of Thailand pn
Кралство Тайланд
official name of Thailand

Kingdom of the Netherlands pn
Кралство Нидерландия
monarchy consisting of the Netherlands and the Caribbean independent constituent countries

Kiribati /kiː.ɹɪˈbæs/ /ˈkiː.ɹɪ.bæs/ /ˈkɪrəbæs/ /ˈkɪrəbɑːti/ /ˌkiː.ɹɪˈbɑ.ti/ /ˌkiː.ɹɪˈbɑs/ pn
Кирибати
Republic of Kiribati

Kirill pn
Кири́л
Kirill, Russian male given name

Kirov pn
Ки́ров
Russian surname
city in Russia

Kissinger /ˈkɪsənd͡ʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈkɪsənd͡ʒɚ/ pn
Ки́сингер Ки́синджър
surname

Kičevo pn
Ки́чево Ки́чово
a city in North Macedonia

Klingon /ˈkliŋɑn/ /ˈklɪŋɑn/ /ˈklɪŋɒn/ pn
клингонски
the language

Kochi pn
Кочи
Kōchi, Japan

Kodiak bear /ˈkoʊdiˌæk/ n
кодиакска кафява мечка
large brown bear

Komi /ˈkoʊmi/ pn
Коми
republic

Komotini pn
Гюмюрджина Комотини
city

Komsomol pn
комсомо́л
Young Communist League in the USSR

Komsomolsk pn
Комсомо́лск
Komsomolsk, towns and rural localities in Russia and Ukraine
Комсомо́лск на Аму́р
Komsomolsk-na-Amure, Russia

Korea /kəˈɹi.ə/ /kəˈɹiːə/ [kʰɵˈɹi.ə] [kʰɵˈɹiːə] pn
Коре́я Корея
ancient country or both Koreas as a whole

Korea Strait pn
Корейски проток
a strait between Korea and Japan

Korean /kəˈɹɪən/ adj
коре́йски корейски
relating to the Korean Peninsula

Korean /kəˈɹɪən/ n
коре́ец коре́йка
person

Korean /kəˈɹɪən/ pn
коре́йски корейски
language

Korean Peninsula pn
Коре́йски полуо́стров
peninsula

Kosovan adj
ко́совски
related to Kosovo

Kosovo /ˈkɒsəvə/ /ˈkɒsəvəʊ/ /ˈkɔsəˌvoʊ/ pn
Ко́сово Косово
disputed region in the Balkans

Kostroma pn
Кострома́
city in Russia

Kočani pn
Ко́чани
a city in the Republic of Macedonia

Kramatorsk /kɹæməˈtɔɹsk/ /kɹæməˈtɔːsk/ pn
Крамато́рск
city

Krasnodar pn
Краснода́р Краснодар
a city in Russia

Krasnoyarsk pn
Красноя́рск
city

Kratovo pn
Кра́тово
a city in the Republic of Macedonia

Kremlin /ˈkɹɛmlɪn/ pn
Кре́мъл Кремъл
the Moscow Kremlin

Kriva Palanka pn
Кри́ва пала́нка
a city in the Republic of Macedonia

Krumovgrad pn
Крумовград
city

Kruševo pn
Кру́шово
a city in the Republic of Macedonia

Kryvyi Rih /kɹɪˌvi ˈri/ pn
Криво́й рог
city

Ku Klux Klan /ˌkuː klʌks ˈklæn/ pn
Ку-клукс-кла́н
Ku Klux Klan

Kuala Lumpur /kuˈɑːlə ˈlʊmpə(ɹ)/ /kuˈɑːlə ˈlʊmpʊə/ /ˈkuala ˈlumpʊr/ /ˈkuala ˈlumpʊə/ pn
Куала Лу́мпур Куала Лумпур
capital of Malaysia

Kuban /kuːˈbɑːn/ pn
Куба́н
the Kuban river

Kumanovo pn
Кума́ново
city in the Republic of Macedonia

Kunming /kʊnˈmɪŋ/ pn
Кунми́н
a prefecture-level city in southwestern China

Kurd /kɜː(ɹ)d/ n
Кюрд
a member of the people inhabiting Kurdistan

Kurdish /ˈkɜː(ɹ)dɪʃ/ adj
кю́рдски
of, from, or pertaining to Kurdistan, the Kurdish people or the Kurdish language family

Kurdish /ˈkɜː(ɹ)dɪʃ/ n
кю́рдски кюрдски
language family of Kurdistan

Kurgan pn
Курга́н
city

Kuril Islands pn
Кури́лски острови
archipelago between Japan and Kamchatka

Kursk pn
Курск
city in Russia

Kuwait /kjuːˈweɪt/ /kuːˈweɪt/ /kʊˈweɪt/ pn
Куве́йт Кувейт
country in the Middle East

Kyiv /kiːˈɪv/ /ˈkiːv/ /ˈkiːɪv/ /ˈkjɪv/ pn
Ки́ев
capital city of Ukraine

Kyivan /kiːˈɪvən/ /ˈkiːɪvən/ adj
киевски
of or associated with the city of Kyiv

Kyoto /kiˈjoʊtoʊ/ /ˈkjoʊtoʊ/ pn
Киото
Kyōto, Japan

Kyrgyz /ˈkɜː(ɹ)ɡɪz/ /ˈkɪə(ɹ)ɡɪz/ /ˈkɪɹɡɪz/ adj
кирги́зки
of, from, or pertaining to Kyrgyzstan, the Kyrgyz people or the Kyrgyz language

Kyrgyz Republic pn
Киргизка република
official name of Kyrgyzstan

Kyrgyzstan /-stæn/ /ˈkɛːɹ.ɡɪˌstɑːn/ /ˈkɪəɹ.ɡɪˌstɑːn/ /ˌkɛːɹ.ɡɪˈstɑːn/ /ˌkɪəɹ.ɡɪˈstɑːn/ pn
Киргизста́н Киргизстан
country in Central Asia

Kyustendil pn
Кюстендил
a town in western Bulgaria

Kyzyl pn
Кизи́л
city in Russia

Königsberg /ˈkeɪ.nɪɡzˌbɝɡ/ /ˈkɜ.nɪɡzˌbɝɡ/ /ˈkɜː.nɪɡzˌbɜːɡ/ pn
Кьо́нигсберг
the former capital of East Prussia

Kırklareli /kɝkləˈɹɛli/ pn
Ло́зенград
city of Turkey

Kŭrdzhali pn
Кърджали
town in Bulgaria

L'Aquila pn
Лакуила
province
town

LGBT /ɛl d͡ʒiː biː tiː/ adj
ЛГБТ
lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender/transsexual

LOL /loʊl/ /lɑl/ /lɒl/ /lɔl/ /lɔːl/ /ɛl.oʊˈɛl/ /ɛl.əʊˈɛl/ interjection
бгггггг
expression of laughter

LSD n
ЛСД
lysergic acid diethylamide

La Pérouse Strait pn
Лаперузов проток
strait

La Spezia /la ˈspɛtsɪ.ə/ /lɑ ˈspɛtsi.ə/ pn
Специя
city in Liguria, Italy

Lada pn
Ла́да
a Russian car
a female name

Ladin /ləˈdiːn/ pn
ладински
the Romance language

Ladislaus pn
Владислав
male given name

Ladoga pn
Ладожко езеро
a lake in Russia

Lady Day n
Благовещение
the Annunciation of the Virgin Mary

Lahti pn
Лахти
city of Finland

Laius /ˈlaɪ.əs/ pn
Лай
father of Oedipus and husband of Jocasta

Lake Constance pn
Боденско езеро
lake on the Rhein located at the intersection of Germany, Switzerland and Austria

Lake Erie pn
Ери
the lake

Lake Geneva pn
Женевско езеро
Lake Geneva in Europe

Lake Huron pn
Езеро Хюрън Хюрън
the lake

Lake Michigan pn
Мичиган
one of the five Great Lakes

Lake Ontario pn
Онтарио
the lake

Lake Superior pn
Горно езеро
the lake

Lake Victoria pn
Виктория
African lake

Lalibela pn
Лалибела
town in Ethiopia

Lamentations pn
Плачът на Йеремия
book of the Bible

Languedoc pn
Лангедок
French province

Lao /laʊ/ /ˈlɑːoʊ/ adj
лао́ски
of, from, or pertaining to Laos, the people or their language

Lao /laʊ/ /ˈlɑːoʊ/ n
лао́сец
person
лао́ски
language

Laocoön /leɪˈɒkoʊˌɒn/ /leɪˈɒkəˌwɒn/ /leɪˈɒkɵ.ɒn/ pn
Лаоко́он
Trojan or Argonaut

Laos /ˈlaʊ(s)/ /ˈlɑːoʊ(s)/ pn
Лао́с Лаос
country in Southeast Asia

Laotian /leɪˈoʊʃən/ /ˈlaʊʃən/ adj
лаоски
of, from, or pertaining to Laos

Laotian /leɪˈoʊʃən/ /ˈlaʊʃən/ pn
лаоски
language

Laptev Sea pn
Море Лаптеви
part of the Arctic Ocean

Laputa /ləˈpjuːtə/ pn
Лапу́та
flying island

Last Supper pn
Тайната вечеря
last meal Jesus ate with disciples

Latin /ˈlæt.ɪn/ [ˈlæt.n̩] [ˈlæʔ.n̩] adj
лати́нски
of the language

Latin /ˈlæt.ɪn/ [ˈlæt.n̩] [ˈlæʔ.n̩] pn
[[лати́нски]] [[ези́к]] лати́нски
language of the ancient Romans

Latin America pn
Лати́нска Аме́рика
parts of the Americas which speak Spanish or Portuguese

Latin alphabet n
лати́ница
the 26-letter alphabet

Latinist n
латини́ст латинист
scholar who studies Latin

Latinization /ˌlæt.ɪ.naɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ n
латиниза́ция
act or process of Latinizing

Latona /ləˈtəʊ.nə/ pn
Лато́на
Roman goddess

Latvia /ˈlæt.vi.ə/ /ˈlɑːt.vi.ə/ pn
Ла́твия Латвия
country

Latvian /ˈlætvi.ən/ /ˈlɑːtvi.ən/ adj
латви́йски
pertaining to Latvia or the Latvian language

Latvian /ˈlætvi.ən/ /ˈlɑːtvi.ən/ n
латви́ец латви́йка
person from Latvia
латви́йски латвийски
Baltic language of Latvia

Lazio pn
Лацио
Italian region

League of Nations pn
О́бщество на наро́дите Общество на народите
international organization

Leaning Tower of Pisa pn
Наклонена кула в Пиза
the leaning bell tower in the Italian town of Pisa

Lebanese /lɛ.bəˈniːz/ adj
ливански
of, from, or pertaining to Lebanon, its people or language

Lebanese /lɛ.bəˈniːz/ n
лива́нец лива́нка
A person from Lebanon

Lebanese Republic pn
Либанска Република
official name of Lebanon

Lebanon /-ɒn/ /ˈlɛbənɑn/ /ˈlɛbənɔn/ /ˈlɛbənən/ pn
Лива́н Ливан
Lebanese Republic

Lecce /ˈlɛtʃeɪ/ pn
Лече
city and province

Lecco pn
Леко
province
town

Leeds /liːdz/ pn
Лийдс
city in England

Leicester /ˈlɛstə/ /ˈlɛstɚ/ pn
Лестър
city in England

Leiden /ˈlaɪdən/ /ˈleɪdən/ pn
Лайден
city in South Holland

Lena pn
Ле́на
river in Russia

Lenin pn
Ле́нин
a Russian revolutionary and politician

Leningrad /ˈlɛn.ənˌɡræd/ /ˈlɛn.ənˌɡrɑd/ /ˈlɛn.ɪnˌɡræd/ /ˈlɛn.ɪnˌɡrɑd/ pn
Ленингра́д Ленинград
name of Saint Petersburg, 1924-1991
Ленингра́дска о́бласт
Leningrad oblast

Leninism /lɛnɪnɪzm̩/ n
ленини́зъм ленинизъм
political philosophy

Lent /lɛnt/ n
Вели́к по́ст
Christian period of penitence before Easter

Leo /ˈliːoʊ/ /ˈliːəʊ/ n
лъв
Someone with a Leo star sign

Leo /ˈliːoʊ/ /ˈliːəʊ/ pn
Лъв
male given name
astrological sign
constellation

Lesotho /ləˈsuːtuː/ pn
Лесо́то Лесото
country in Southern Africa

Leviticus /ləˈvɪtɪkəs/ pn
Леви́т Левитъ
the book of the Bible and Torah

Leyden jar /ˈlaɪdən ˌdʒɑɹ/ n
лайденска стъкленица
glass jar used to accumulate static electricity

Leyte /ˈleɪti, ˈleɪteɪ/ pn
Лейте
island in the Philippines
province of the Philippines

Liberia /laɪˈbɪəɹ.i.ə/ /laɪˈbɪɹ.i.ə/ pn
Либе́рия Либерия
country in Western Africa

Libra /ˈliːbɹə/ n
везни́
Someone with a Libra star sign

Libra /ˈliːbɹə/ pn
Везни́ Везни
astrological sign
constellation

Libreville pn
Либреви́л
capital of Gabon

Libya /ˈlɪbi.ə/ pn
Ли́бия Либия
country in Northern Africa

Liechtenstein /ˈlɪk.tən.staɪn/ pn
Ли́хтенщайн Лихтенщайн
Principality of Liechtenstein

Liguria /lɪˈɡjʊəɹiə/ /lɪˈɡjʊɹiə/ pn
Лигу́рия Лигурия
region

Limburg /lɪmbɜːrɡ/ /lɪmbɜːɡ/ /lɪmbɝːɡ/ pn
Лимбург
province of the Netherlands or Belgium

Limerick /ˈlɪm(ə)ɹɪk/ pn
Лимерик
town

Linus /ˈlaɪnəs/ pn
Ли́нус
male given name

Linux /ˈlɪnəks/ /ˈlɪnʊks/ pn
Ли́нукс
operating system

Linz pn
Линц
city in Austria

Lipari pn
Липари
island off the coast of Sicily, Italy

Lipetsk pn
Ли́пецк
city in Russia

Lisbon /ˈlɪzbən/ pn
Лисабо́н Лисабон
capital city of Portugal

Lithuania /ˌlɪð.juˈeɪ.ni.ə/ /ˌlɪθ.juˈeɪ.ni.ə/ /ˌlɪθ.uˈeɪ.ni.ə/ /ˌlɪθˈweɪ.ni.ə/ pn
Ли́тва Литва
country

Lithuanian /ˌlɪð.juˈeɪ.ni.ən/ /ˌlɪθ.juˈeɪ.ni.ən/ /ˌlɪθ.uˈeɪ.ni.ən/ /ˌlɪθˈweɪ.ni.ən/ adj
лито́вски литовски
of or relating to Lithuania

Lithuanian /ˌlɪð.juˈeɪ.ni.ən/ /ˌlɪθ.juˈeɪ.ni.ən/ /ˌlɪθ.uˈeɪ.ni.ən/ /ˌlɪθˈweɪ.ni.ən/ n
лито́вски литовски
language
литовец литовка
person from Lithuania

Little Red Riding Hood /ˈlɪtl̩ ɹɛd ɹaɪ.dɪŋ hʊd/ pn
Черве́ната шапчица Червената шапчица
a folktale
the main character in this story

Little Russia pn
Малору́сия
a historical area

Liverpool /ˈlɪvə(ɹ)ˌpuːl/ pn
Ли́върпул Ливърпул
Liverpool, England
NY, Canada or Australia

Livonia /lɪˈvoʊniə/ pn
Ливония
historical region

Livonian pn
ливонски ливонски език
language

Livorno /ləˈvɔɹnoʊ/ /lɪˈvɔːnəʊ/ pn
Ливо́рно
city in Italy
province of Italy

Liège pn
Лие́ж
province in Belgium

Ljubljana /ˌl(j)ʊbliˈɑːnə/ pn
Любля́на Любляна
capital city of Slovenia

Lodz /lɒdz/ /wuːt͡ʃ/ pn
Лодз Лудж
city in Poland

Logroño /lɒˈɡɹɒnjəʊ/ /ləˈɡɹoʊnjoʊ/ pn
Логро́ньо
capital city of La Rioja, Spain

Lom pn
Лом
town in Bulgaria

Lombardy /ˈlɑmbəɹdi/ /ˈlɒmbədi/ pn
Ломба́рдия Ломбардия
region in northern Italy

London /ˈlʌ.nən/ /ˈlʌn.dən/ pn
Ло́ндон
in Canada
Ло́ндон Лондон
in the United Kingdom

London Underground pn
лондонски метрополитен
the London underground

Longyearbyen pn
Лонгирбюен
settlement

Lord /lɔɹd/ /lɔːd/ pn
Го́спод Господ
God

Lord's Prayer pn
Отче наш
the prayer taught by Jesus Christ to his disciples

Lorraine /lɔˈɹeɪn/ /ləˈɹeɪn/ pn
Лотарингия
former region in Grand Est, France

Los Angeles /- ˈændʒələs/ /- ˈændʒəlɪz/ /loʊs ˈæŋɡələs/ /loʊs ˈɑŋheɪleɪs/ /lɑs ˈændʒələs/ /lɒs ˈændʒɪliːz/ /lɒs ˈændʒɪlɪz/ /lɒs-/ /lɔs ˈændʒəliːz/ /lɔs ˈændʒələs/ /lɔs ˈæŋɡələs/ pn
Лос А́нджелис Лос Анджелис
largest city in California

Lot /lɑt/ /lɒt/ pn
Лот
nephew of Abraham

Louis /ˈlu.əs/ /ˈlu.ɪs/ /ˈluː.i/ /ˈlʉ.əs/ /ˈlʉː.i/ pn
Луи

Louisiana /luːˌiːziˈænə/ /ləˌwiːziˈænə/ /ˌluːziˈænə/ pn
Луизиа́на Луизиана
US state

Louvain pn
Льовен
Belgian city

Louvre /ˈluːv(ɹə)/ /ˈluːvə(ɹ)/ pn
Лу́вър
an art museum in France

Lovech pn
Ловеч
town

Lower Saxony pn
Долна Саксония
state of Germany

Lucca pn
Лука
city
province

Lucerne pn
Люце́рн
city

Lucian /ˈljuː-/ /ˈluː.sɪən/ /ˈluː.ʃən/ pn
Лукиан
sophist of Syrian origin

Lucifer /ˈluːsɪfə/ pn
Вене́ра зорни́ца
Venus, the morning star
Лу́цифер
figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12

Ludlow /ˈlʌd.ləʊ/ pn
Лъдлоу
town

Lukashenko pn
Лукаше́нко
surname

Lutheranism n
лутеранство
branch of Christianity developed by Martin Luther

Luxembourg /ˈlʌk.səm.bɜːɡ/ /ˈlʌk.səm.bɝɡ/ pn
Лю́ксембург Люксембург
capital city
country

Luzon /ˈluˌzɔn/ pn
Лусо́н
largest island of the Philippines

Lviv /ləˈviːv/ pn
Лвов
city in western Ukraine

Lyman /liˈmɑn/ /lɪˈmɑn/ /ˈlaɪ.mən/ pn
Лима́н
city in Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine

Lyon pn
Лио́н
city in France

Lysychansk pn
Лисича́нск
city

Maastricht /ˈmɑːstrɪkt/ pn
Ма́астрихт
capital city of the Dutch province of Limburg

Macau /məˈkaʊ/ pn
Макао А́омен А́омън
a city just west of Hong Kong

Macedonia /ˌmæs.əˈdoʊ.ni.ə/ /ˌmæs.əˈdoʊn.jə/ /ˌmæs.əˈdəʊ.nɪ.ə/ pn
[[античен|Анти́чна]] [[Македо́ния]] Македо́ния Македония
ancient kingdom
[[южен|Ю́жна]] [[Македо́ния]] Гръ́цка Македо́ния Македония
region of northern Greece
Македо́ния Македония
modern geographical region
Македо́ния Репу́блика Македо́ния Македония
Republic of North Macedonia
Македония Пиринска Македония
region of Bulgaria

Macedonian /mæsəˈdəʊnɪən/ adj
македо́нски македонски
of Macedonia or its people or language

Macedonian /mæsəˈdəʊnɪən/ n
македо́нка македон́ец
person from Macedonia
македо́нски македонски
Slavic language of Macedonia

Machiavellian /ˌmæk.i.əˈvɛl.i.ən/ /ˌmæk.jəˈvɛl.i.ən/ /ˌmɑk.i.əˈvɛl.i.ən/ adj
лукав
attempting to achieve goals by cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous methods

Madagascar /-ɑː/ /madəˈɡaskə/ /mædəˈɡæskɑɹ/ pn
Мадагаска́р Мадагаскар
country in Southern Africa

Madrid /məˈdɹɪd/ /ˈmædrɪd/ /ˈmædɹɪd/ pn
Мадри́д Мадрид
capital of Spain

Maecenas /mʌɪˈsiːnəs/ n
меценат
a generous benefactor; specifically, a patron of literature or art

Mafioso n
мафиот
member of the mafia

Magadan pn
Магада́н
city in Siberia

Magas pn
Мага́с
a city in Russia

Maghreb /ˈmɑːɡɹɛb/ /ˈmʌɡɹəb/ pn
Магре́б
region in Africa

Magna Carta /ˌmæɡnə ˈkɑːtə/ /ˌmæɡnə ˈkɑːɹtə/ [-ɾə] pn
Велика харта на свободите
charter granted by King John to the barons at Runnymede in 1215

Magna Graecia pn
Магна Греция
Ancient Greek colonies in Italy and Sicily

Magnitogorsk pn
Магнитого́рск
city in Russia

Maharashtra pn
Махаращра
state in western India

Maia /ˈmaɪ.ə/ /ˈmeɪ.ə/ pn
Ма́я
daughter of Atlas

Majesty /ˈmæd͡ʒ.ə.sti/ /ˈmæd͡ʒ.ɪ.sti/ pronoun
вели́чество
term of address for royalty and imperiality

Majorca /məˈd͡ʒɔɹ.kə/ /məˈd͡ʒɔː.kə/ /məˈjɔɹ.kə/ /məˈjɔː.kə/ pn
Майорка
island

Makedonski Brod pn
Брод
a city in the Republic of Macedonia

Makhachkala pn
Махачкала́
capital of Dagestan, Russia

Malawi /mɑːˈlɑːwi/ /məˈlɑːwi/ pn
Мала́ви Малави
Republic of Malawi

Malay /meɪˈleɪ/ /məˈleɪ/ /ˈmeɪleɪ/ adj
мала́йски малайски
of the Malay people
малайски
in, of or otherwise pertaining to the Malay language

Malaysia /məlejsiə/ /məlejʃə/ /məˈleɪziə/ /məˈleɪʒə/ pn
Мала́йзия Малайзия
country in Southeast Asia

Malaysian /məˈleɪ.zi.ən/ /məˈleɪ.ʒən/ adj
малайзийски
Pertaining to Malaysia

Maldives /ˈmæl.daɪvz/ /ˈmɑl.daɪvz/ /ˈmɒl.diːvz/ /ˈmɔl.daɪvz/ /ˈmɔːl.daɪvz/ /ˈmɔːl.diːvz/ pn
Малди́ви Малдиви
country in South Asia

Malko Tŭrnovo pn
Малко Търново
town

Malmö /ˈmalməʊ/ /ˈmɑlmoʊ/ /ˈmɑlmʊ/ /ˈmɑːlməʊ/ /ˈmɑːlmɜː/ pn
Малмьо
city in Sweden

Malta /ˈmɑl.tə/ /ˈmɔl.tə/ /ˈmɔːl.tə/ pn
Ма́лта Малта
republic

Maltese /mɑlˈtiz/ /mɒlˈtiːz/ /mɔːlˈtiːz/ adj
мальти́йски Малтийски
pertaining to Malta or its language

Maltese /mɑlˈtiz/ /mɒlˈtiːz/ /mɔːlˈtiːz/ n
малти́ец малти́йка
inhabitant of Malta

Malé /ˈmɑːleɪ/ /ˈmɑːlɛ/ pn
Мале́
capital of the Maldives

Man pn
човек
genus Homo

Managua pn
Мана́гуа
capital of Nicaragua

Manama /məˈnɑːmə/ pn
Мана́ма
the capital city of Bahrain

Manchester /mæn.ˈt͡ʃɛs.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈman.t͡ʃɪs.tə/ /ˈmæn.t͡ʃɛs.tɚ/ /ˈmæn.t͡ʃɪs.tə(ɹ)/ pn
Манчестър
major city in the north-west of England

Manchuria /mænˈt͡ʃʊəɹiə/ pn
Манджу́рия
historical region in Northeast Asia

Manchurian /mænˈt͡ʃʊəɹiən/ n
манджурски
inhabitant of Manchuria

Mandaeism /ˈmæn.deɪ.ɪ.zəm/ pn
мандаяни́зъм
a monotheistic religion of the Iraq region

Mandarin /mæn.də.ˈɹɪn/ /ˈmæn.də.ɹɪn/ n
мандари́н
Standard Mandarin

Mandela /mænˈdɛlə/ pn
Манде́ла
surname

Manichaeism /mænɪˈkiːɪz(ə)m/ /ˈmænɪkiːɪz(ə)m/ pn
манихейство
religion

Manila /məˈnɪl.ə/ pn
Мани́ла Манила
capital of the Philippines

Maoism /ˈmaʊɪzəm/ n
маои́зъм маоизъм
philosophy espoused by Mao Zedong

Maori /ˈmaʊɹi/ /ˈmæʊɹiː/ /ˈmɐʉɹiː/ [ˈmɑːɔɾi] adj
маорски
of, from, or pertaining to the Māori

Maori /ˈmaʊɹi/ /ˈmæʊɹiː/ /ˈmɐʉɹiː/ [ˈmɑːɔɾi] n
маори
indigenous people of New Zealand

March /mɑɹt͡ʃ/ /mɑːt͡ʃ/ pn
март
third month of the Gregorian calendar

Margaret /-ət/ /ˈmɑɹɡəɹɪt/ /ˈmɑɹɡɹɪt/ /ˈmɑːɡəɹɪt/ /ˈmɑːɡɹɪt/ pn
Маргари́та Ма́ргарет
female given name

Marina /məˈɹiːnə/ pn
Марина
female given name

Mario /ˈmaɹiəʊ/ /ˈmæɹioʊ/ /ˈmæɹiəʉ/ /ˈmɐːɹiəʉ/ /ˈmɑɹioʊ/ /ˈmɑːɹiəʊ/ /ˈmɛɹioʊ/ pn
Марио
the given name

Mariupol /-pɑl/ /-pəl/ /meɹ.iˈuː.poʊl/ /mæɹ.iˈuː.poʊl/ /mæɹ.iˈuː.pɒl/ /mɑː.ɹiˈuː.poʊl/ /mɛɹ.iˈuː.poʊl/ /ˈmeɹ.iu-/ /ˈmæɹ.iu-/ /ˈmɛɹ.iu-/ pn
Мариу́пол
city

Marks pn
Маркс
surname

Mars /ˈmɑɹz/ /ˈmɑːz/ pn
Марс Mapc
god of war
planet

Marseilles /mɑː(ɹ)ˈseɪ/ /mɑː(ɹ)ˈseɪlz/ pn
Марси́лия
city in southern France

Marshall Islands /ˈmaːʃəl ˈaɪləndz/ /ˈmɑɹ.ʃəl ˈaɪ.ləndz/ /ˈmɑː.ʃəl ˈaɪ.ləndz/ pn
Маршалови острови
Republic of the Marshall Islands

Martian /ˈmɑɹʃən/ /ˈmɑːʃən/ n
марсианец
inhabitant of the planet Mars

Martin /ˈmɑɹ.tn̩/ /ˈmɑː.tɪn/ pn
Мартин
given name

Marx pn
Маркс
surname

Marxism n
маркси́зъм
ideology
philosophy

Mary /ˈmeː.ɹi/ /ˈmɛə.ɹi/ /ˈmɛɚ.i/ /ˈmɛɹ.i/ pn
Мари́я Мария
Mary, mother of Jesus
female given name

Mary Magdalene pn
Мари́я Магдали́на
female disciple of Jesus

Mass /ˈmæs/ n
ме́са
Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service

Mathewson pn
Матеев
surname meaning "son of Matthew"

Matterhorn pn
Ма́терхорн
mountain

Matthew /ˈmæθjuː/ pn
Мате́й Матей
biblical disciple
male given name

Maundy Thursday pn
Велики Четвъртък
Thursday before Easter

Mauritania /ˌmɒɹɪˈteɪni.ə/ /ˌmɔːɹɪˈteɪni.ə/ pn
Маврита́ния Мавритания
Islamic Republic of Mauritania

Mauritius /mɔːˈɹɪʃəs/ /məˈɹɪʃiəs/ /məˈɹɪʃəs/ pn
Маври́ций Мавриций
country

May /meɪ/ pn
май
fifth month of the Gregorian calendar

Maykop /maɪˈkɒp/ pn
Майко́п
city in Russia

Mazandaran pn
Мазандаран Мазендеран
northern province of Iran

McDonald's pn
Макдо́налдс
fast-food restaurant

Mecca /ˈmɛkə/ pn
Ме́ка
city in Saudi Arabia

Mechelen /-ə/ /ˈmɛkələn/ /ˈmɛx-/ pn
Мехелен
city

Mediterranean Sea /ˌmɛ.də.təˈɹeɪ.ni.ən ˈsi/ /ˌmɛ.də.təˈɹeɪ.njən ˈsi/ /ˌmɛ.dɪ.təˈɹeɪ.nɪ.ən ˈsiː/ pn
Средизе́мно море́ Средиземно море
sea between Europe and Africa

Medvedev pn
Медве́дев
transliteration of }}

Melanesia /ˌmɛl.əˈni.ʒə/ /ˌmɛl.əˈniː.zi.ə/ pn
Мелане́зия
part of Oceania

Melbourne /ˈmelbn̩/ /ˈmælbn̩/ /ˈmɛl.bɔːn/ /ˈmɛl.bən/ /ˈmɛl.bɚn/ pn
Ме́лбърн
city in Australia

Memphis /ˈmɛmfɪs/ pn
Мемфис
city of ancient Egypt

Menshevik /ˈmɛnʃəvɪk/ n
меншеви́к
member of a faction of the Russian revolutionary movement

Mercury /ˈmɜː(ɹ)kjʊɹi/ /ˈmɝk(ə)ɹi/ /ˈmɝkjəɹi/ pn
Мерку́рий Меркурий
Roman god
planet

Merkel /ˈmeɹkəl/ /ˈmɛɹkəl/ /ˈmɜːkəl/ pn
Ме́ркел
surname

Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year phraseologicalUnit
Весела Коледа и Щастлива Нова Година!
traditional greeting for the Christmas and the new year

Mesopotamia /mɛsəpəˈteɪmɪə/ pn
Двуречие Междуречие Месопота́мия
region between Euphrates and Tigris

Messiah pn
Меси́я
(Christianity) Jesus

Messina /mɛˈsiːnə/ pn
Месина
city
province

Methodism n
методизъм
Methodist Christian movement founded by John Wesley

Methodist /ˈmɛθədɪst/ n
методист
a member of the Methodist Church

Methuselah pn
Матусал
Biblical character

Metro Manila pn
Метро Манила
metropolitan area and national capital region of the Philippines

Meuse /mjuːz/ pn
Маас
river

Mexican /ˈmɛksək(ə)n/ /ˈmɛksɪk(ə)n/ adj
мексикански
of or pertaining to Mexico

Mexican /ˈmɛksək(ə)n/ /ˈmɛksɪk(ə)n/ n
мексиканец мексиканка
person from Mexico or of Mexican descent

Mexico /ˈmɛ.hi.koʊ/ /ˈmɛ.hi.kəʊ/ /ˈmɛk.sɪ.koʊ/ /ˈmɛk.sɪ.kəʊ/ pn
Ме́ксико Мексико
country

Mexico City /ˈmɛk.sɪ.koʊ sɪɾi/ /ˈmɛk.sɪ.kəʊ sɪti/ pn
Ме́ксико
capital of Mexico

Miami /maɪˈæmi/ /maɪˈæmə/ pn
Маями
city in Florida, United States

Micah /ˈmaɪkə/ pn
Михей
Biblical character: minor prophet and author
male given name
Biblical character: Ephraimite featured in Judges 17–18
book of the Bible

Michael /ˈmaɪkəl/ [ˈmɐɪ.kɫ̩] pn
Михаил Майкъл
male given name

Michaelmas /ˈmɪkəlməs/ pn
Арахангелов ден
Christian feast

Michurin pn
Мичурин
town

Mickey Mouse pn
Мики Маус
Disney character

Micronesia /ˌmaɪ.kɹoʊˈniː.zi.ə/ /ˌmaɪ.kɹoʊˈniː.ʒə/ /ˌmaɪ.kɹəʊˈniː.zi.ə/ /ˌmaɪ.kɹəʊˈniː.ʃə/ /ˌmaɪ.kɹəʊˈniː.ʒə/ /ˌmaɪkroʊˈniːʒə/ pn
Микроне́зия
country
geographical region

Micronesian adj
микронезийски
Of, from or pertaining to Micronesia or the Micronesian people

Micronesian n
микронезиец
A person from Micronesia or of Micronesian descent

Microsoft /ˈmaɪkɹoʊˌsɑft/ /ˈmaɪkɹoʊˌsɔft/ /ˈmaɪkɹəˌsɑft/ /ˈmaɪkɹəˌsɒft/ /ˈmaɪkɹəˌsɔft/ pn
Ма́йкрософт
Transliterations and translations

Middle Ages /ˌmɪdl̩ ˈeɪdʒɪz/ pn
сре́дни векове́ средновеко́вие
historical period

Middle East pn
Бли́зък И́зток
region comprising Western Asia without the South Caucasus and additionally including all of Egypt and all of Turkey

Milan /mɪˈlæn/ /mɪˈlɑːn/ pn
Милано
city and capital
province

Milky Way pn
Мле́чен път
galaxy

Miltiades pn
Милтиад
given name

Minecraft /maɪn.kɹæft/ /maɪn.kɹɐːft/ /maɪn.kɹɑːft/ [ˈmaɪ̯ŋ.kɹæft] pn
Майнкрафт
the game Minecraft

Minorca /mɪˈnɔː(ɹ)kə/ pn
Менорка
An island of Spain

Minsk /mɪnsk/ pn
Минск
capital of Belarus

Mir pn
Мир
an international space station

Miss /mɪs/ /ˈmɪz/ n
госпо́жица
title

Mississippi /ˌmɪ.sɪˈsɪ.pi/ pn
Мисиси́пи
state
Мисисипи
river

Missouri /mə-/ /mɪˈzɔːɹi/ /mɪˈzɝ.i/ /mɪˈzɝ.ə/ /mɪˈzʊəɹi/ /mɪˈzʊɹ.i/ pn
Мису́ри
US state
river

Mizoram /mɪˈzɔəɹəm/ /mɪˈzɔːɹəm/ /ˈmɪzəʊɹam/ /ˌmɪzəˈɹæm/ pn
Мизорам
state in northeastern India

Modern Monetary Theory pn
Модерна монетарна теория
Economic model

Moesia /miːʃi.ə/ /ˈmiːsi.ə/ /ˈmiːʒə/ pn
Мизия
an ancient region and later Roman province situated in the Balkans

Mogadishu /-ˈdɪʃ-/ /ˌmoʊ.ɡəˈdi.ʃu/ /ˌmɒɡəˈdiːʃuː/ pn
Могади́шу Могадишу
capital city of Somalia

Mogilev pn
Могильо́в
city

Mokosh pn
Мокош
Slavic god of vegetation and spring

Moksha pn
мъкша́нски
language

Moldova /mɑlˈdoʊ.və/ /mɒlˈdəʊ.və/ /mɔlˈdoʊ.və/ /ˈmɒl.də.və/ pn
Молдо́ва Молдова
country

Moldovan adj
молда́вски молдо́вски
relating to Moldova

Moldovan n
молдава́нец молдава́нка молдова́нец молдова́нка
inhabitant of the Republic of Moldova

Molotov cocktail /ˈmɒ.ləˌtɒf ˈkɒk.teɪl/ /ˈmɔ.ləˌtɔv ˈkɔk.teɪl/ n
кокте́йл Мо́лотов
simple incendiary bomb

Momus pn
Мом
personification of satire and mockery

Monaco /mɒˈnɑː.kəʊ/ /ˈmɑ.nə.koʊ/ /ˈmɒ.nə.kəʊ/ pn
Мона́ко Монако
country in Europe

Monastir pn
Битоля
former name of Bitola in Macedonia

Monday /ˈmʌn.deɪ/ /ˈmʌn.di/ n
понеделник понеде́лник
day of the week

Mongolia /mɑːŋˈɡoʊli.ə/ /mɒŋˈɡəʊli.ə/ pn
Монго́лия Монголия
East Asian country

Mongolian /mɒŋˈɡoʊliən/ adj
монго́лски монголски
of or relating to Mongolia or its peoples, languages, or cultures

Mongolian /mɒŋˈɡoʊliən/ n
Монголски език
language of Mongolia
монго́лец монго́лка
native or inhabitant of Mongolia

Monopoly pn
Монополи
a board game

Monrovia /mənˈroʊviə/ pn
Монро́вия
capital of Liberia

Montana /mɒnˈtænə/ pn
Монтана
US state

Montenegrin /-ˈneɪɡɹɪn/ /ˌmɒntɪˈniːɡɹɪn/ adj
черного́рски
relating to Montenegro

Montenegrin /-ˈneɪɡɹɪn/ /ˌmɒntɪˈniːɡɹɪn/ n
черного́рец черного́рка
person from Montenegro

Montenegro /mɒn.tɪˈneɪ.ɡɹəʊ/ /mɒn.tɪˈnɛɡ.ɹəʊ/ /ˌmɑn.təˈneɪ.ɡɹoʊ/ /ˌmɑn.tɪˈni.ɡɹoʊ/ pn
Че́рна гора́ Черна гора
country in Europe

Monterey cypress n
калифорнийски кипарис
tree native to California

Montevideo /ˌmɒntɪvɪˈdeɪəʊ/ /ˌmɒntɪˈvɪdiəʊ/ pn
Монтевиде́о
capital of Uruguay

Montferrat /ˌmɑntfəˈɹɑt/ /ˌmɒntfəˈɹat/ pn
Монферат
territory of Piedmont, Italy

Montreal /ˌmɑntɹiˈɔl/ /ˌmɒntɹiˈɔːl/ /ˌmɔ̃ɹeɪˈæl/ /ˌmʌntɹiːˈɒl/ pn
Монреа́л
a city in Quebec

Moon pn
Луна́ луна́
sole natural satellite of the Earth

Moravia /mɔˈɹeɪvi.ə/ /məˈɹeɪvi.ə/ pn
Мора́вия Моравия
historical region

Moravian adj
моравски
pertaining to Moravia

Morgan le Fay /ˌmɔːɡən lə ˈfeɪ/ pn
Моргана фея Моргана
half sister of King Arthur

Mormon /ˈmɔɹmən/ /ˈmɔːmən/ adj
мормо́нски
pertaining to the faith established by Joseph Smith, Jr

Mormon /ˈmɔɹmən/ /ˈmɔːmən/ n
мормон мормонка
member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

Mormon /ˈmɔɹmən/ /ˈmɔːmən/ pn
Мормон
ancient prophet

Mormonism pn
мормонизъм
religious aspects of the Latter-day Saint movement

Moroccan adj
марока́нски
pertaining to Morocco

Moroccan n
марока́нец марока́нка
person from Morocco

Morocco /mɔɹˈɑkoʊ/ /məˈɹɑkoʊ/ /məˈɹɒkəʊ/ pn
Маро́ко Мароко
country

Moroni /məˈɹoʊnaɪ/ /məˈɹəʊnaɪ/ pn
Морони
Book of Mormon prophet and leader

Moroni /məˈɹɑni/ /məˈɹəʊni/ pn
Морони
capital of the Comoros

Morpheus /ˈmɔɹ.fɪ.əs/ /ˈmɔɹˌfjus/ /ˈmɔː.fjuːs/ /ˈmɔː.fɪ.əs/ pn
Морфей
Greek god and personification of dreams

Moscow /ˈmɑskaʊ/ /ˈmɑskoʊ/ /ˈmɒskəʊ/ /ˈmɔskɐʉ/ pn
Москва́ Москва
capital city of Russia

Moses /ˈmoʊzəs/ /ˈmoʊzəz/ /ˈməʊzɪs/ /ˈməʊzɪz/ pn
Моисе́й Мойсей
the biblical patriarch

Mossad pn
Моса́д
the national intelligence agency of Israel

Mother Russia pn
Майка Русия
national personification of Russia

Mother of God pn
Богоро́дица
Mary, mother of Jesus, as the mother of God or God-bearer

Mount Athos pn
Света гора
Mount Athos

Mount Everest pn
Еверест
world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas

Mount Mayon /mə.ˈjɔn/ pn
Майон
the most active volcano in the Philippines

Mozambique /ˌmoʊ.zæmˈbiːk/ pn
Мозамби́к Мозамбик
country in Southern Africa

Mozart /ˈmoʊtsaɹt/ /ˈməʊtsɑːt/ pn
Мо́царт
surname

Mr. /ˈmɪstəɹ/ [ˈmɪstə(ɹ)] [ˈmɪstɚ] n
г-н господи́н
abbreviation of mister

Mrs /ˈmɪs/ /ˈmɪsəz/ /ˈmɪsɪz/ /ˈmɪz/ n
госпожа́
title before a woman's name

Muggle /ˈmʌɡ(ə)l/ /ˈmʌɡl̩/ n
мъ́гъл
person who has no magical abilities

Muhammad /mʊˈhæməd/ /mʊˈhɑməd/ pn
Мохамед
the prophet who introduced Islam
Мухаммад Мухаммед
male given name
сура Мухаммад
47th sura of the Qur'an

Mumbai /mʊm.ˈbaɪ/ pn
Мумбай
state capital of Maharashtra

Munich /ˈmjuːnɪk/ pn
Мю́нхен Мюнхен
capital of Bavaria
мюнхенски
attributive form of Munich

Muntenia /mʊnˈtɛni.ə/ pn
Мунте́ния
region of Romania

Mureș pn
Муреш
river in Romania and Hungary

Muriel /ˈmjʊəɹɪ.əl/ pn
Мюриел Мюриъл
female given name

Murmansk pn
Му́рманск Мурманск
city

Muscat /ˈmʌskæt/ pn
Маска́т
capital city

Muscovite /ˈmʌs.kəˌvaɪt/ n
московча́нин московча́нка
resident of Moscow

Muse /mjuːz/ n
му́за
one of the nine Ancient Greek deities of the arts

Muslim /ˈmʊs.ləm/ /ˈmʊs.lɪm/ /ˈmʊz.ləm/ /ˈmʊz.lɪm/ /ˈmʌz.ləm/ adj
мохамеда́нски мюсюлма́нски
relating to believers of Islam

Muslim /ˈmʊs.ləm/ /ˈmʊs.lɪm/ /ˈmʊz.ləm/ /ˈmʊz.lɪm/ /ˈmʌz.ləm/ n
мюсюлма́нин мюсюлма́нка мохамеда́нин мохамеда́нка
believer of Islam

Mussolini /ˌmʊsəˈliːni/ pn
Мусоли́ни
surname

Mustafa pn
Мустафа
male given name

Myanmar /mjænˈmɑː/ /ˈmaɪ̯ænˌmɑː/ /ˈmjæn.mɑː/ /ˈmjænˌmɑɹ/ /ˈmjɑnˌmɑɹ/ /ˌmjɑnˈmɑɹ/ pn
Би́рма Миа́нмар
Southeast Asian country

Mycenaean /ˌmaɪ.sɪˈniːən/ adj
микенски
relating to Mycenae

Mykolaiv /mɪkəˈlɑ(j)ɪv/ /mɪkəˈlɑː(j)ɪv/ pn
Никола́ев
a city in Ukraine

Möbius strip /ˈmoʊ.bi.əs stɹɪp/ /ˈməʊ.bi.əs stɹɪp/ /ˈmɜː.bi.əs stɹɪp/ n
лист на Мьобиус
one-sided surface

NATO /ˈneɪ.toʊ/ /ˈneɪ.təʊ/ pn
НА́ТО НАТО
North Atlantic Treaty Organization

Nagaland /ˈnɑːɡə.lænd/ pn
Нагаланд
state in northeastern India

Nagasaki pn
Нагаса́ки
Japanese port

Nagorno-Karabakh /nəˌɡɔːnəʊ kɑːɹəˈbɑːk/ pn
Наго́рни Караба́х
region in South Caucasus

Nakhichevan /ˌnɑːxɪt͡ʃɪˈvɑːn/ pn
Нахичеван
autonomous republic of Azerbaijan

Nakhodka pn
Нахо́дка
city in Russia

Nalchik pn
На́лчик
city in Russia

Namibia /nəˈmɪbi.ə/ pn
Нами́бия Намибия
Republic of Namibia

Namur pn
Намюр
city
province

Naples /ˈneɪ.pəlz/ pn
Неапол
city in Italy
province in Italy

Napoleon /nəˈpəʊ.li.ən/ pn
Наполео́н
Napoleon Bonaparte

Narnia /ˈnɑː(ɹ).ni.ə/ pn
Нарния
a fictional land

Naruto pn
Наруто
Japanese city

Narva pn
На́рва
city in Estonia

Naryan-Mar pn
Наря́н Ма́р
city in Russia

National Aeronautics and Space Administration pn
Национално управление по въздухоплаване и изследване на космическото пространство
National Aeronautics and Space Administration

National Assembly pn
народно събрание
national legislature

National Socialism n
националсоциали́зъм
ideology of Adolf Hitler's NSDAP

National Socialist German Workers' Party pn
Националсоциалистическа германска работническа партия
Former German Far-Right political party

Nativity pn
Рождество
birth of Jesus

Nauru /naʊˈru/ /nɑːˈuː.ɹuː/ /nəˈru/ /ˈnaʊ.ɹu/ /ˈn̪ʌ̯u.ru/ pn
Нау́ру Науру
Republic of Nauru

Nauruan [nɑːˈuː.ɹuːn̩] pn
науруански
language of Nauru

Navalny pn
Нава́лна Нава́лни
surname

Navarre /nəˈvɑɹ/ /nəˈvɑː(ɹ)/ pn
Навара
autonomous community of Spain

Naypyidaw /ˈneɪpjɪˌdɔː/ pn
Найпидо
capital of Burma

Nazi /ˈnætsi/ /ˈnæzi/ /ˈnɑːtsi/ adj
наци́стки
pertaining to the Nazi Party or Nazism

Nazi /ˈnætsi/ /ˈnæzi/ /ˈnɑːtsi/ n
наци́ст наци́стка
member of the Nazi party

Nazification n
нацифика́ция
act or process of Nazifying

Nazism /ˈnɑːts(i.)ɪzəm/ n
наци́зъм
the ideology of Adolf Hitler's Nazi Party

Neanderthal /niˈæn.dɚ.θəl/ /niˈæn.dɚˌtɑl/ /niˈæn.dɚˌθɑl/ /niːˈæn.dəˌtɑːl/ n
неандерта́лец
a primitive person

Near East pn
Бли́зък Изто́к
region in Asia

Negev /ˈnɛɡɛv/ pn
Негев
a desert in southern Israel

Negotino pn
Неготин
a city in North Macedonia

Neolithic /ˌni.oʊˈlɪθ.ɪk/ /ˌni.əʊˈlɪθ.ɪk/ /ˌni.əˈlɪθ.ɪk/ pn
новокаменна епоха
the New Stone Age

Nepal /nəˈpɑl/ /nəˈpɔːl/ /nɪˈpɔːl/ pn
Непа́л Непал
Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal

Nepali /nəˈpɑːli/ /nəˈpɔːli/ adj
непалски
pertaining to Nepal

Nepali /nəˈpɑːli/ /nəˈpɔːli/ n
непалец непалка
person

Nepali /nəˈpɑːli/ /nəˈpɔːli/ pn
непалски
language

Neptunian /-ˈtʃuː-/ /nɛpˈt(j)u.ni.ən/ /nɛpˈtjuː.nɪ.ən/ adj
морски океански
of or pertaining to water or the sea

Netanyahu pn
Нетаня́ху
surname

Netherlander /ˈnɛðɚˌlændɚ/ n
нидерландец
someone from the Netherlands

Netherlands /ˈnɛðələndz/ /ˈnɛðɚləndz/ pn
Нидерла́ндия Хола́ндия Холандия
country in northwestern Europe

Nevada /nəˈveɪdə/ /nəˈvædə/ /nəˈvɑdə/ /nəˈvɑːdə/ /nɪˈvædə/ /nɪˈvɑdə/ /nɪˈvɑːdə/ [nəˈvæɾə] [nəˈvɑɾə] pn
Нева́да
US state

New Caledonia /ˈnjuː ˌkæl.əˈdəʊ.ni.ə/ /ˈnjuː ˌkæl.ɪˈdəʊ.ni.ə/ /ˈnu ˌkæl.əˈdoʊ.ni.ə/ /ˈnu ˌkæl.ɪˈdoʊ.ni.ə/ pn
Но́ва Каледо́ния Нова Каледония
overseas territory of France

New Delhi /n(j)uː ˈdɛli/ pn
Ню Де́лхи Ню Делхи
capital of India

New England pn
Нова Англия
six states of the United States

New Guinea /n(j)uː ˈɡɪn.i/ /ˌnjuː ˈɡɪ.ni/ [njuː ˈɡɪn.i] [nu ˈɡɪn.i] pn
Но́ва Гвине́я Нова Гвинея
large island

New Mexico /nju ˈmɛk.sɪ.koʊ/ /njuː mɛk.sɪ.kəʊ/ /nu ˈmɛk.sɪ.koʊ/ pn
Ню Ме́ксико
US State

New South Wales pn
Нов Ю́жен Уе́лс
state of Australia

New Spain pn
Нова Испания
historical colony

New Testament pn
Нов заве́т Нов завет
second half of the Christian Bible

New Year n
Но́ва годи́на
January 1 in the Julian and Gregorian calendar and the days following

New York /njuː ˈjɔːk/ /nu ˈjɔək/ /nu ˈjɔɹk/ [nɪ ˈjɔək] [ɲɔək] pn
Ню Йорк
state

New York City pn
Ню Йо́рк
large city in the USA

New Zealand /- ˈziː-/ /nju ˈziː.lənd/ /njʉː ˈzɪələnd/ /nu ˈzi.lənd/ /ˌnjuː -/ /ˌnu -/ [-ˈzeə-] [njʉ ˈzɪəɫənd] pn
Но́ва Зела́ндия Нова Зеландия
country in Oceania
новозела́ндски
attributive form - relating to New Zealand

New Zealander /ˌnjuː ˈziːləndə(ɹ)/ n
новозела́ндец новозела́ндка
a person from New Zealand or of New Zealand descent

Newcastle /ˈn(j)uˌkæsl̩/ /ˈnjuːˌkɑːsl̩/ [ˈn(j)uˌkʰæsɫ̩] [ˈnjʉˌkʰɑːsɫ̩] [ˌnjʉˈkʰasɫ̩] pn
Нюкасъл
city

Newcastle upon Tyne pn
Нюкасъл ъпон Тайн
city in the county of Tyne and Wear

Newspeak pn
новго́вор
fictional language

Nguyen /n(ə)-/ /n(ə)ˈwɪn/ /n(ə)ˈɡujən/ /nuˈjɛn/ /wɛn/ /wɪn/ /ŋwɪn/ /ˈnjʉwən/ pn
Нгуен
Vietnamese surname

Niagara Falls pn
Ниагарски водопад Ниагара
waterfalls

Nicaragua /ˌnɪk.əɹˈæɡ.ju.ə/ /ˌnɪk.əˈɹɑ.ɡwə/ pn
Никара́гуа Никарагуа
a country in Central America

Nice /niːs/ pn
Ни́ца Ница
city in France

Nicene Creed pn
Никео-цариградски символ на вярата
official creed of the early Christian church stating tenets of the Christian faith

Nicholas /ˈnɪk.ləs/ /ˈnɪk.ə.ləs/ pn
Николай Никола
male given name

Nicholson pn
Николов
surname meaning "son of Nicholas"

Nicopolis pn
Никопол
city in Epirus

Nicosia /ˌnɪkəˈsiːə/ pn
Нико́зия
capital of Cyprus

Niger /niːˈʒɛə(ɹ)/ /niːˈʒɛɚ/ /ˈnaɪ.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈnaɪ.d͡ʒɚ/ pn
Ни́гер Нигер
country

Nigeria /naɪˈd͡ʒiː.ɹi.ə/ /naɪˈd͡ʒɪə.ɹɪə/ /naɪˈd͡ʒɪɹ.i.ə/ pn
Ниге́рия Нигерия
a country in Western Africa

Nigerian /naɪˌd͡ʒɪəɹɪən/ /naɪˌd͡ʒɪɹiən/ adj
нигери́йски
of, from, or pertaining to Nigeria, the Nigerian people or culture

Nigerian /naɪˌd͡ʒɪəɹɪən/ /naɪˌd͡ʒɪɹiən/ n
нигериец
person

Niigata pn
Ниигата
a city of Japan

Nikopol pn
Никопол
city in Bulgaria

Nikšić pn
Ни́кшич
city

Nile /naɪl/ pn
Нил
river

Nilotic /naɪˈlɑtɪk/ /naɪˈlɒtɪk/ [naɪˈlɑɾɪk] adj
нилски
pertaining to the Nile

Niue /ˈnjuːeɪ/ pn
Ниуе
island of Niue

Nivkh /ni(ː)fk/ /nɪvk/ /nɪvx/ pn
Нивх
language

Nixon pn
Ни́ксън
surname

Nizhny Novgorod /ˌnɪʒ.ni ˈnɑv.ɡə.ɹɑd/ /ˌnɪʒ.ni ˈnɒv.ɡə.ɹɒd/ /ˌnɪʒ.ni ˈnɔːv.ɡə.ɹət/ pn
Ни́жни Но́вгород Нижни Новгород
large city in Russia

Noah /ˈnoʊə/ /ˈnəʊə/ pn
Ной
biblical character
male given name

Noah's ark pn
Но́ев ковче́г
the vessel built by Noah under God's instructions, as described in Genesis

Nordic /ˈnɔɹ.dɪk/ /ˈnɔː.dɪk/ adj
северен
of or relating to the Nordic countries

Norilsk pn
Нори́лск
city

Normandy /ˈnɔː(ɹ)məndi/ pn
Норма́ндия Нормандия
region of France

Norse /noɹs/ /nɔːs/ /nɔːɹs/ [no̞ɹs] adj
норвежки
of Scandinavia/Norway

Norse /noɹs/ /nɔːs/ /nɔːɹs/ [no̞ɹs] n
скандинавци
Scandinavian/Norwegian people

North Africa pn
Се́верна А́фрика
the northern part of Africa

North America /ˌnɔː(ɹ)θ əˈmɛɹɪkə/ pn
Се́верна Аме́рика Северна Америка
continent

North American adj
северноамерика́нски североамерика́нски
relating to North America

North Atlantic adj
северноатлантически
pertaining to the North Atlantic Ocean or locations adjacent to it

North Island pn
Северен остров
one of the two major islands making up New Zealand

North Korea /noɹθ ˌkəˈɹi.ə/ /nɔːθ ˌkəˈɹiː.ə/ pn
Се́верна Коре́я Северна Корея
a country in East Asia whose territory consists of the northern part of Korea

North Korean adj
севернокоре́йски северокоре́йски
pertaining to North Korea

North Macedonia pn
Се́верна Македо́ния
country in Europe

North Macedonian adj
северномакедо́нски северомакедо́нски
of, or relating to North Macedonia

North Macedonian n
северномакедо́нец северномакедо́нка северомакедо́нец северомакедо́нка
a native or inhabitant of North Macedonia

North Pole pn
Северен полюс
northernmost point on Earth

North Rhine-Westphalia pn
Северен Рейн-Вестфалия
state

North Sea pn
Северно море
a marginal sea of the Atlantic Ocean between Britain, Scandinavia and Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium and France

Northern Cyprus pn
Се́верен Ки́пър
de facto state comprising the northeastern part of the island of Cyprus

Northern Europe pn
Се́верна Евро́па
sociopolitical region of Europe

Northern Ireland /ˈnɔː(ɹ)ðə(ɹ)n ˈaiə(ɹ)lənd/ pn
Се́верна Ирла́ндия Северна Ирландия
a country in the United Kingdom, situated in the northeastern part of the island of Ireland

Northern Territory /ˈnɔːðən ˈtɛɹɪt(ə)ɹi/ pn
Северна територия
Territory in northern Australia

Norway /ˈnɔɹ.weɪ/ /ˈnɔː.weɪ/ pn
Норве́гия Норвегия
Scandinavian country

Norwegian /nɔɹ.ˈwi.d͡ʒən/ /nɔː.ˈwiː.d͡ʒən/ adj
норве́жки норвежки
of or pertaining to Norway

Norwegian /nɔɹ.ˈwi.d͡ʒən/ /nɔː.ˈwiː.d͡ʒən/ n
норве́жец норве́жка
native of Norway
норве́жки
language of Norway

Norwegian Sea pn
Норвежко море
part of the Atlantic

Norwich /ˈnɒɹɪdʒ/ /ˈnɒɹɪtʃ/ /ˈnɔːwɪtʃ/ /ˈnɔːɹwɪtʃ/ /ˈnɔːɹɪdʒ/ /ˈnɔːɹɪtʃ/ pn
Норич
Norwich

Nottingham /ˈnɒt.ɪŋ.əm/ pn
Нотингам
city

Nova Kakhovka pn
Но́ва Кахо́вка Нова́ Кахо́вка
city

Nova Scotia /ˌnoʊ.və ˈskoʊ.ʃə/ /ˌnəʊ.və ˈskəʊ.ʃə/ pn
Нова Скотия
province in eastern Canada

Novaya Zemlya pn
Нова земя
archipelago in Russia

November /noʊˈvɛmbɚ/ /nəʊˈvɛmbə/ /nəˈvɛmbə/ pn
ное́мври ноември
eleventh month of the Gregorian calendar

Novgorod /ˈnɑv.ɡə.ɹɑd/ /ˈnɒv.ɡə.ɹɒd/ /ˈnɔːv.ɡə.ɹət/ pn
Но́вгород
city

Novi Sad pn
Но́ви Сад
largest city of the Serbian province of Vojvodina

Novokuznetsk pn
Новокузне́цк
city

Novorossiya pn
Новору́сия
an area north of the Black Sea

Novorossiysk pn
Новороси́йск
city

Novosibirsk pn
Новосиби́рск Новосибирск
city in Russia

Nowheresville n
Горно Нанадолнище
a geographical location that is deemed obscure or unimportant

Nubia pn
Нубия
ancient kingdom

Nuku'alofa /ˌnuku.əˈloʊfə/ pn
Нукуало́фа
capital of Tonga

Numbers pn
Чи́сла
fourth book of the Bible

Nunavut /ˈn(j)uːnəˌvuːt/ /ˈnʊnəvʊt/ /ˈnʌnəvət/ pn
Ну́навут
territory in northern Canada

Nur-Sultan /ˈnʊəsəltɑːn/ /ˈnʊɹsəlˌtɑːn/ /ˌnʊəsəlˈtɑːn/ pn
Нур Султа́н
former name of Astana

Nuremberg /ˈn(j)ʊɹəmbɚɡ/ /ˈnjʊəɹəmbəɡ/ pn
Нюрнберг
city in Germany

Nyíregyháza pn
Ниредхаза
city in Hungary

O-ring n
О-пръ́стен
circular gasket

OK /əˈkeɪ/ /ˌoʊˈkeɪ/ /ˌəʊˈkeɪ/ interjection
добре́ оке́й
acknowledgement or acceptance

OK /əˈkeɪ/ /ˌoʊˈkeɪ/ /ˌəʊˈkeɪ/ v
ОK
computing: to activate the OK button

Ob /ɑb/ /ɒb/ pn
Об
river in Russia

Obama /oʊˈbɑ.mə/ /əʊˈbɑː.mə/ pn
Оба́ма
surname

Occam's razor pn
бръснач на Окам
principle

Occidental Mindoro pn
Западен Миндоро
province of the Philippines

Occitan /ˈɑksəˌtæn/ /ˈɑksɪˌtæn/ /ˈɒksəˌtæn/ /ˈɒksɪˌtæn/ pn
оксита́нски окситански
the Romance language

Oceania /-njə/ /ˌoʊ.ʃiˈæn.i.ə/ /ˌɐʉ.ʃiːˈaː.ni.ə/ /ˌəʉ.ʃiˈaː.ni.ə/ /ˌəʊ.ʃiˈɑː.nɪə/ pn
Океа́ния Океания
geographical region

October /ɑkˈtoʊbəɹ/ /ɒkˈtəʊbə/ [ɑkˈtʰoʊbɚ] pn
окто́мври октомври
tenth month of the Gregorian calendar

Odessa /əʊˈdɛsə/ pn
Оде́са Одеса
Ukrainian city

Oedipus /ˈiːdɪpəs/ /ˈɛdɪpəs/ pn
Едип
son of Laius and Jocasta

Oghuz /oʊˈɡuːz/ n
огуз
Oghuz people

Ohio /oʊˈhaɪoʊ/ /əʊˈhʌɪəʊ/ /əˈhaɪoʊ/ /əˈhaɪəʊ/ pn
Оха́йо Охайо
U.S. state

Ohrid /ˈɒx.ɹɪd/ /ˈəʊx.ɹɪd/ pn
О́хрид Охрид
city in southwestern North Macedonia

Oklahoma /ˌoʊk.ləˈhoʊ.mə/ pn
Оклахо́ма
state

Old Church Slavonic pn
староцърковнославянски старобългарски старобългарски език
the first literary and liturgical Slavic language

Old East Slavic pn
старору́ски старору́ски ези́к
language

Old English pn
староанглийски език
ancestor language of modern English

Old English Sheepdog n
староанглийска овчарка
a breed of herding dog

Old Slavonic pn
[[праславя́нски]] [[ези́к]]
Proto-Slavic
старобъ́лгарски староцърковнославя́нски
Old Church Slavonic

Olivia /oʊˈlɪvi.ə/ /əʊˈlɪvi.ə/ /əˈlɪ.vi.ə/ pn
Оли́вия
female given name

Olomouc Region pn
Оломоуцки край
region in the Czech Republic

Olsztyn /ˈɒlʃtɪn/ pn
О́лщин
city in northeastern Poland

Olympiad /-əd/ /oʊˈlɪmpiˌæd/ /əˈlɪmpiæd/ n
Олимпиада
period between celebrations of the ancient or modern Olympic Games

Olympian /əˈlɪm.pi.ən/ /əˈlɪm.pɪ.ən/ adj
божествен
of or relating to the Greek gods and goddesses believed to live on Mount Olympus
олимпийски
of or relating to Mount Olympus
of or relating to the ancient or modern Olympic Games

Olympian /əˈlɪm.pi.ən/ /əˈlɪm.pɪ.ən/ n
олимпиец
sportsperson competing in the ancient or modern Olympic Games

Olympic /oʊˈlɪm.pɪk/ /əˈlɪm.pɪk/ adj
олимпийски
of or pertaining to the Olympic Games

Olympic Games pn
Олимпи́йски и́гри Олимпийски игри
international multi-sport event inspired by the ancient festival

Olympic Winter Games pn
Зимни олимпийски игри
Olympic Winter Games

Olympics pn
олимпиа́да
sport event

Olympus /əˈlɪmpəs/ pn
Оли́мп
mountain

Oman /oʊˈmæn/ /oʊˈmɑn/ /əʊˈmɑːn/ /əˈmɑːn/ pn
Ома́н Оман
country in the Middle East

Omsk pn
Омск
large city in Russia

Onega pn
Онежко езеро
a lake in Russia

Ontario /ɑnˈtɛəɹ.i.oʊ/ /ɒnˈtɛə.ɹi.əʊ/ pn
Онта́рио
Province in eastern Canada

Oppenheimer /ˈɒpənˌhaɪmər/ pn
О́пенхаймер
surname

Orenburg pn
Оренбу́рг
city in Russia

Oriental /ɒɹiˈɛntəl/ /ɔːɹiˈɛntəl/ adj
източен ориенталски
of or relating to the Orient or Asia, especially the Far East

Oriental /ɒɹiˈɛntəl/ /ɔːɹiˈɛntəl/ n
ориенталец
person

Oriental Mindoro pn
Ориентал Миндоро
province of the Philippines

Orinoco /ˌoɹ.ɪˈnoʊ.koʊ/ /ˌoʊ.ɹɪˈnoʊ.koʊ/ /ˌɒɹɪˈnəʊkəʊ/ pn
Орино́ко
river

Orpheus /ˈɔɹfi.əs/ /ˈɔɹfjuːs/ pn
Орфей
the musician who searched for Eurydice

Orthodox adj
правове́рен правосла́вен
of the Orthodox Churches

Orthodox Church n
правосла́вна църква́
the Eastern body of Christendom

Orthodoxy /ˈɔːɹθədɑːksi/ /ˈɔːθədɒksi/ pn
правосла́вие
the Eastern Orthodox Church and its foundations

Oryol pn
Оре́л
a city in Russia

Osaka /oʊˈsɑ.kə/ /əʊˈsæ.kə/ /əʊˈsɑːkə/ pn
О́сака
city in Honshū, Japan

Oscar /ˈɑs.kɚ/ /ˈɒs.kə/ pn
О́скар
male given name

Osh pn
Ош
Kyrgyz city

Oslo /ˈɑsloʊ/ /ˈɑzloʊ/ /ˈɒzləʊ/ pn
О́сло
Oslo (a county and municipality, the capital city of Norway)

Ostend /ˈɒstˌɛnd/ pn
Остенд
largest coastal city of Belgium

Ottawa /ˈɑtəwə/ /ˈɑtəˌwɑ/ /ˈɒtəwə/ [ˈɑɾəwə] pn
Ота́ва Отава
capital of Canada

Ottoman /ˈɑtəmən/ /ˈɒtəmən/ adj
осма́нски отома́нски
of the Islamic empire of Turkey

Ottoman Empire /ˈɑtəmən ˈɛmpaɪɹ/ /ˈɒtəmən ˈɛmpaɪə/ pn
Осма́нска импе́рия
Turkish empire

Ottoman Turkish pn
османо-турски османски турски
the variety of the Turkish language that was used as the administrative and literary language of the Ottoman Empire

Oxford /ˈɑksfɚd/ /ˈɒksfəd/ /ˈɔːksfəd/ pn
О́ксфорд Оксфорд
city

PRC pn
КНР
abbreviation of People’s Republic of China

Pacific Ocean pn
Ти́хи океа́н Тихи океан
the world's largest body of water

Padishah /ˈpɑːdɪʃɑː/ n
падиша́х
(historical) a ruler of a Muslim country or state

Pakistan /ˈpækəˌstaːn/ /ˈpækəˌstæn/ /ˈpækɪˌstæn/ /ˌpækɪˈstæn/ /ˌpækɪˈstɑːn/ /ˌpɑːkɪˈstɑːn/ pn
Пакиста́н Пакистан
country in South Asia

Pakistani adj
пакиста́нски
of, from, or pertaining to Pakistan, or its people

Pakistani n
пакиста́нец пакиста́нка
a person from Pakistan or of Pakistani descent

Palace of Westminster pn
Уестминстърски дворец
building in London housing the House of Commons and House of Lords

Palau /pəˈlaʊ/ pn
Палау
Republic of Palau

Paleolithic /ˈpeɪl.ɪi.əʊˌlɪθ.ɪk/ /ˈpæl.ɪi.oʊˌlɪθ.ɪk/ adj
палеолитен старокаменен
of or referring to the Old Stone Age

Paleolithic /ˈpeɪl.ɪi.əʊˌlɪθ.ɪk/ /ˈpæl.ɪi.oʊˌlɪθ.ɪk/ pn
палеолит
Old Stone Age

Palestine /ˈpæləˌstaɪn/ /ˈpæləˌstiːn/ pn
Палести́на Палестина
West Bank and Gaza Strip collectively
geographic region

Palestinian /pæl.əˈstɪn.i.ən/ adj
палести́нски палестински
of, from, or pertaining to Palestine and/or the Palestinian people

Palestinian /pæl.əˈstɪn.i.ən/ n
палести́нец палести́нка
inhabitant of Palestine or Arab of Palestinian descent

Palm Sunday n
цветница
Sunday before Easter

Palmyrene /pælˈmaɪ.ɹiːn/ /ˈpæl.mɪˌɹiːn/ /ˌpæl.maɪˈɹiːn/ /ˌpæl.mɚˈiːn/ adj
палмирски
of, from or relating to ancient Palmyra or Palmyrena

Pan-Slavism n
панслави́зъм панславизъм
movement

Panama /ˈpæn.ə.mɑː/ pn
Пана́ма Панама
country

Panamanian /pænəˈmeɪni.ən/ adj
пана́мски
pertaining to Panama

Panamanian /pænəˈmeɪni.ən/ n
пана́мец пана́мка
person from Panama City
пана́мец пана́мка пана́мки пана́мци
person from Panama

Panay /pəˈnaɪ/ pn
Панай
island

Panchatantra pn
Панчатантра
a collection of Sanskrit and Pali animal fables in verse and prose

Pandora's box n
кутията на Пандора
a source of unforeseen trouble

Pangaea /pænˈd͡ʒiː.ə/ pn
Пангея
supercontinent prior to Triassic

Pangkal Pinang pn
Панкалпинанг
city in Indonesia

Papua New Guinea /ˈpaːpwə ˌnjuː ˈɡɪ.ni/ /ˈpæ.pjuː.ə ˌnjuː ˈɡɪ.ni/ /ˈpæp.u.ə ˌnu ˈɡɪn.i/ /ˈpæp.uː.ə ˌnjuː ˈɡɪn.i/ pn
Папу́а Но́ва Гвине́я Папуа Нова Гвинея
country in Oceania

Paraclete /ˈpæɹəkliːt/ pn
Свети Дух
the Holy Spirit, the Holy Ghost, especially in its role as comforter of the faithful

Paraguay /ˈpæɹ.ə.ɡwaɪ/ /ˈpæɹ.ə.ɡweɪ/ /ˈpɛɹ.ə.ɡwaɪ/ /ˈpɛɹ.ə.ɡweɪ/ pn
Парагва́й Парагвай
country in South America

Paraná /pə.ˈɹɑː.nə/ /ˌpæ.ɹəˈnɑ/ /ˌpæ.ɹəˈnɑː/ pn
Парана́
state in southern Brazil

Paris /ˈpæɹ.ɪs/ /ˈpɛɹ.ɪs/ pn
Пари́ж Париж
capital of France
Па́рис Париж
Trojan prince

Parkinson's disease n
болест на Паркинсон
Parkinson's disease

Parthenon /ˈpɑːɹθənɑːn/ /ˈpɑːθənən/ pn
Партенон
ancient temple to Athena

Parthian Empire pn
Партско царство
ancient empire of Western Asia

Pashto /ˈpæʃtəʊ/ /ˈpʌʃtəʊ/ n
пущу́нски
official language of Afghanistan

Passover pn
Пасха
the one-day or multi-day biblical or Jewish festival

Patras /pəˈtɹæs/ /ˈpætɹəs/ pn
Патрай
city of Greece

Patroclus pn
Патрокъл
character in the Iliad

Paul /pɑl/ /pɔl/ /pɔːl/ pn
Павел
male given name
the Apostle

Paulette pn
Полет
female given name

Paulson pn
Павлов
surname meaning "son of Paul"

Pazardzhik pn
Пазарджик
a town in southern Bulgaria

Pearl Harbor /ˌpɜːl ˈhɑːbə/ /ˌpɝ˞l ˈhɑɹbɚ/ pn
Пърл Ха́рбър
a harbor on Oahu

Pehčevo pn
Пе́хчево
a town in the Republic of Macedonia

Pekingese adj
пекински
of or related to Beijing

Pekingese n
пекинез
dog

Peloponnese /pɛləpəˈniːs/ pn
Пелопонес
region of Greece

Pentateuch /ˈpɛn.təˌtjuːk/ /ˈpɪn.təˌtjuːk/ pn
петокнижие Петокнижие
first five books of the Bible

Pentecostalism n
петдесятничество
Christian religious movement

Penza pn
Пе́нза
a city in Russia

People's Democratic Republic of Algeria pn
Алжирска народно-демократична република
official name of Algeria

People's Republic of Bulgaria pn
Народна Република България
anticapitalist country

People's Republic of China pn
Кита́йска наро́дна репу́блика Китайска народна република
official name of China

Pepsi /ˈpɛpsi/ pn
Пе́пси
the brand of drink

Pericles /ˈpɛɹɪkliːz/ pn
Перикъл
Greek politician

Perm pn
Перм
city in Russia

Pernik pn
Перник
town

Perpignan /-jɒŋ/ /-ˈjɑŋ/ /ˈpɜːpɪnjɒn/ /ˌpɝpiˈnjɑn/ /ˌpɝpɪnjɑn/ pn
Перпиня́ Перпиня́н
city in Pyrénées-Orientales, France

Persephone /pəˈsɛfəni/ /pɚˈsɛfəniː/ pn
Персефона
Greek goddess

Persepolis /pəˈsɛpəlɪs/ /pɚˈsɛpəlɪs/ /pɜːˈsɛpəlɪs/ pn
Персеполис
ancient city of Persia; its modern ruins

Perseus /ˈpɜː.si.əs/ /ˈpɜː.sjuːs/ /ˈpɜː.ʃəs/ /ˈpɝ.si.əs/ pn
Персе́й Персей
constellation
mythical Greek warrior

Persia /ˈpɜː(ɹ).ʒə/ /ˈpɜː(ɹ)ʃə/ /ˈpɝʒə/ pn
Пе́рсия
region of ancient Iran

Persian /ˈpɜː(ɹ)ʃən/ /ˈpɜː.ʒən/ /ˈpɝʒən/ adj
перси́йски
of, from, or pertaining to Persia
of or pertaining to the Persian language

Persian /ˈpɜː(ɹ)ʃən/ /ˈpɜː.ʒən/ /ˈpɝʒən/ n
перси́ец перси́йка
person from Persia
перси́йски фарси́
Persian language

Persian Gulf /ˌpɜːʒən ˈɡʌlf/ /ˌpɝʒən ˈɡʌlf/ pn
Перси́йски зали́в Персийски залив
gulf between Iran and the Arabian peninsula

Perth /pɜːθ/ /pɝθ/ pn
Пърт
city in Western Australia

Peru /pəˈɹuː/ /ˈpɪəɹuː/ pn
Перу́ Перу
country in South America

Peshawar /pɛˈʃəˌwɑːr/ pn
Пешава́р
capital of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Peshkopi pn
Пешкопея Пешкопия
town in northeastern Albania

Peter /ˈpitɚ/ /ˈpiːtə/ [ˈpʰitɚ] [ˈpʰiɾɚ] pn
Петър
male given name
the Apostle
one of the epistles of Peter

Peterson /ˈpitɚsən/ pn
Петров
surname meaning "son of Peter"

Petrarchan sonnet n
италиански сонет петраркистки сонет
type of sonnet

Petrich pn
Петрич
town

Petrograd pn
Петрогра́д
Saint Petersburg

Petrozavodsk pn
Петрозаво́дск
city in Russia

Peugeot /ˈpjuːʒoʊ/ /ˈpɜːʒəʊ/ n
Пежо́
car manufactured by Peugeot

Peugeot /ˈpjuːʒoʊ/ /ˈpɜːʒəʊ/ pn
Пежо́
French manufacturer of cars

Pharisee /ˈfɛɹɪsi/ /ˈfɛɹɪsiː/ n
фарисей
member of an ancient Jewish political party, social movement, etc

Pharsalia /ˌfɑːˈseɪli.ə/ pn
Фарсалия
poem by Lucan

Philadelphia /fɪləˈdɛlfi.ə/ [fɪɫəˈdɜɫfi.ə] pn
Филаде́лфия
largest city in Pennsylvania

Philip /ˈfɪləp/ /ˈfɪlɪp/ pn
Филип
male given name
biblical persons

Philippine Sea pn
Филипинско море
sea

Philippine eagle n
орел маймунояд
species of eagle endemic to the Philippines

Philippines /ˈfɪl.ə.pinz/ /ˈfɪl.ɪ.pinz/ pn
Филипи́ни Филипини
Republic of the Philippines

Phnom Penh /(pə)ˈnɑm ˈpɛn/ /pəˈnɔːm ˈpɛn/ /ˈnɒm ˈpɛn/ pn
Пном Пе́н
capital city of Cambodia

Phoenician /fəˈniːʃ(ə)n/ /fəˈniːʃən/ /fəˈnɪʃ(ə)n/ adj
финикийски
of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia

Phoenician /fəˈniːʃ(ə)n/ /fəˈniːʃən/ /fəˈnɪʃ(ə)n/ n
финикиец
inhabitant of Phoenicia

Phrygian /ˈfɹɪd͡ʒɪən/ adj
фригийски
of or relating to Phrygia, its people or their culture

Phrygian /ˈfɹɪd͡ʒɪən/ n
фригиец
native or inhabitant of Phrygia

Phrygian cap n
фригийска шапка шапка на свободата
conical close-fitting cap with the top bent forward

Pi Day /ˈpaɪ deɪ/ pn
Денят Пи
March 14th, an annual celebration of the mathematical constant π (pi)

Piedmont /ˈpiːdmɒnt/ pn
Пиемонт
region of Italy

Pieria pn
Пиерия
Greek prefecture

Pinocchio /pɪˈnoʊ.ki.oʊ/ /pɪˈnəʊ.kjəʊ/ /pɪˈnəʊ.kɪ.əʊ/ pn
Пинокио
protagonist

Pinyin /ˈpɪnjɪn/ pn
пини́н
romanization of Mandarin Chinese

Pisces /ˈpaɪsiːz/ /ˈpɪsiːz/ n
риба
Someone with a Pisces star sign

Pisces /ˈpaɪsiːz/ /ˈpɪsiːz/ pn
Ри́би Риби
astrological sign
constellation

Planck's constant n
конста́нта на Планк
constant

Plato /ˈpleɪ.toʊ/ /ˈpleɪ.təʊ/ pn
Пла́тон Платон
Greek philosopher

Playboy pn
Пле́йбой
the adult magazine

Pleiades /ˈplaɪ.əˌdiz/ /ˈplaɪ.əˌdiːz/ /ˈpleɪ.əˌdiz/ /ˈpliː.əˌdiz/ pn
Плеяди
Greek mythology
astronomy

Plethon /ˈpliːθɒn/ /ˈpliːθən/ pn
Плетон Плитон
Georgios Gemistos Plethon

Pleven pn
Пле́вен
city

Pliny /ˈplɪni/ pn
Плиний
Roman praenomen

Pljevlja pn
Пле́вля
town

Plovdiv pn
Пло́вдив
city

Plurinational State of Bolivia pn
Многонационална държава Боливия
official name of Bolivia

Plutarch /ˈplu.tɑɹk/ /ˈpluː.tɑːk/ pn
Плутарх
Greek historian

Plymouth /ˈplɪməθ/ pn
Плимът
a city in Devon, England

Pnyx /ˈnɪks/ /ˈpnɪks/ pn
Пникс
hill in Athens west of the Acropolis

Po pn
По
longest river in Italy

Po valley pn
Паданска равнина
large plain in northern Italy

Podgorica /ˈpɒdɡəɹɪtsa/ pn
Подго́рица Подгорица
capital and largest city of Montenegro

Pogradec pn
Поградец Подградец
city in southeastern Albania

Poland /ˈpoʊ.lənd/ /ˈpəʊ.lənd/ pn
По́лша Полша
European country

Pole /poʊl/ /pɔʊl/ /pəʊl/ n
по́ляк поля́к поляки́ня
person from Poland

Polish /ˈpoʊlɪʃ/ /ˈpəʊlɪʃ/ adj
по́лски полски
of Poland or its language

Polish /ˈpoʊlɪʃ/ /ˈpəʊlɪʃ/ n
по́лски полски
the language of Poland

Polotsk /ˈpɒlətsk/ pn
По́лацк По́лоцк
city in Belarus

Polynesia /pɒləˈniːzi.ə/ /ˌpɑːləˈniːʒə/ pn
Полине́зия Полинезия
part of Oceania

Pomeranian /ˌpɒməˈɹeɪniən/ /ˌpɒməˈɹeɪnjən/ adj
померански
of, or relative to Pomerania

Pomeranian /ˌpɒməˈɹeɪniən/ /ˌpɒməˈɹeɪnjən/ n
шпиц
breed of small, fluffy, energetic spitz dogs

Pomerelia pn
Померелия
historical region in Pomerania

Pontic /ˈpɒntɪk/ adj
понтийски

Pontus /ˈpɑːntəs/ /ˈpɒntəs/ pn
Понт
a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea

Pooh /puː/ pn
Пух
short for Winnie the Pooh

Poole /puːl/ pn
Пул
town

Poroshenko pn
Пороше́нко
Ukrainian surname

Port Moresby /ˌpɔɹt ˈmɔɹzbi/ pn
Порт Мо́рсби
capital of Papua New Guinea

Portoferraio /ˌpɔː(ɹ)təʊfəˈɹaɪəʊ/ pn
Портоферайо
city and harbour in the north of Elba, Italy

Portsmouth pn
Портсмът
city in southern England

Portugal /ˈpɔɹtuɡɑːl/ /ˈpɔɹt͡ʃəɡəl/ /ˈpɔːtjəɡəl/ /ˈpɔːt͡ʃəɡəl/ pn
Португа́лия Португалия
country

Portuguese /ˈpɔɹ.t͡ʃə.ɡiz/ /ˌpɔː.t͡ʃəˈɡiːz/ adj
португа́лски португалски
of or relating to the region of Portugal

Portuguese /ˈpɔɹ.t͡ʃə.ɡiz/ /ˌpɔː.t͡ʃəˈɡiːz/ n
португалец португалка
person native to Portugal

Portuguese /ˈpɔɹ.t͡ʃə.ɡiz/ /ˌpɔː.t͡ʃəˈɡiːz/ pn
португа́лски португалски
the language

Portuguese Republic pn
Португалска република
official name of Portugal

Poseidon /pəˈsaɪdn̩/ pn
Посейдо́н Посейдон
the god of the sea

Potter pn
Потър
surname

Poznan /ˈpɒznæn/ pn
По́знан
city in Poland

Prague /pɹeɪ̯ɡ/ /pɹɑːɡ/ pn
Пра́га Прага
capital of the Czech Republic
пражки
attributive form of Prague

Praia /ˈpɹaɪə/ pn
Пра́я
capital of Cape Verde

Pravda /ˈpɹɑːvdə/ pn
Пра́вда
official newspaper of the Soviet Union

Presbyterianism n
презвитериа́нство
form of Protestantism

Pretoria /pɹəˈtɔːɹi.ə/ pn
Прето́рия
administrative capital of South Africa

Priam /ˈpɹaɪəm/ pn
Приам
king of Troy

Prilep pn
При́леп
a city in North Macedonia

Primorsky Krai pn
Примо́рски край
federal subject of Russia

Prince of Wales pn
принц на Уелс
royal title

Pristina pn
При́щина
capital and largest city of Kosovo

Probištip pn
Про́бищип
a town in North Macedonia

Procopius /pɹəˈkoʊ.pi.əs/ /pɹəˈkəʊ.piː.əs/ pn
Проко́пий
male given name

Prometheus /pɹoʊˈmiθi.əs/ /pɹəˈmiːθi.əs/ pn
Прометей
Greek mythological figure

Promised Land n
обетована земя
place which one eagerly seeks

Promised Land pn
обетова́на земя́
land promised by God

Protestant /ˈpɹɑtɪstənt/ /ˈpɹɒtɪstənt/ n
протестант
someone who is a member of such a denomination

Protestantism /ˈpɹɑ.tɪs.tən.tɪ.zəm/ /ˈpɹɑ.ɾɪs.tən.tɪ.zm̩/ /ˈpɹɒt.ɪs.tən.tɪ.zəm/ n
протестантство
faith

Proto-Indo-European /-ˌjɔːɹəˈ-/ /ˌpɹoʊ̯toʊ̯ˌɪndoʊ̯ˌjʊɹəˈpi.ən/ /ˌpɹəʊ̯təʊ̯ˌɪndə(ʊ̯)ˌjʊə̯ɹəˈpiːən/ pn
индоевропе́йски пра́език
ancestor language of most European and Indian languages

Proto-Slavic adj
праславя́нски праславянски език
of or pertaining to Proto-Slavic language or people who spoke it

Proto-Slavic pn
[[праславя́нски]] [[ези́к]]
Proto-Slavic

Provence /pɹəˈvɒns/ /pɹəˈvɒ̃s/ pn
Прованс
region in France

Prussia /ˈpɹʌʃə/ pn
Пру́сия Прусия
geographical area

Prussian /ˈpɹʌ.ʃən/ adj
прусашки пруски
of Prussia

Prussian /ˈpɹʌ.ʃən/ n
прусак
native or inhabitant of the geographical region of Prussia

Prussian blue n
берлинско синьо
pigment

Pskov pn
Псков
a city in Russia

Ptolemy /ˈtɑləmi/ /ˈtɒləmi/ pn
Птолемей
name of Greek origin

Puebla pn
Пуебла
city

Puerto Galera /ˌpwɛɹtoʊ ɡɑ ˈleɪɹə/ pn
Пуерто Галера
municipality of the Philippines

Puerto Rico /ˌpwɛə(ɹ)təˈɹiːkəʊ/ /ˌpwɛɹtoʊˈɹikoʊ/ /ˌpwɜː(ɹ)təˈɹiːkəʊ/ /ˌpɔɹtəˈɹikoʊ/ [ˌpɔɚɾəˈɹikoʊ] pn
Пуерто Ри́ко Пуерто Рико
Caribbean Commonwealth

Punic /ˈpjuːnɪk/ adj
вероломен
treacherous
картагенски

Punjab /pan.ˈdʒaːb/ /pə̃.ˈdʒaːb/ /pʌnˈdʒɑːb/ pn
Пенджаб
geographical region in South Asia

Punjabi /pʊnˈd͡ʒɑːbi/ /pʌnˈd͡ʒɑːbi/ n
пенджабски

Purgatory pn
чисти́лище
intermediate state after physical death

Pushkin pn
Пу́шкин
Russian surname

Puss in Boots pn
Котара́кът в чи́зми
fairy tale

Putin /ˈpuː.tɪn/ pn
Пу́тин
surname

Putinism pn
путини́зъм
the political policies of Vladimir Putin

Putinist n
путини́ст путини́стка
a supporter of Putinism

Putler [ˈput.lɚ] [ˈpuːt.lə] pn
Пу́тлер
derogatory name of Vladimir Putin

Pyongyang /ˌpjɑŋˈjæŋ/ /ˌpjɒŋˈjæŋ/ /ˌpjɔŋˈjæŋ/ /ˌpjʌŋˈjɑŋ/ /ˌpjʌŋˈjɑːŋ/ pn
Пхеня́н Пхенян
capital of North Korea

Pyrenees pn
Пирене́и Пиренеи
the mountain range separating Spain from France

Pyrrhic victory /ˌpɪɹ.ɪk ˈvɪk.t(ə)ɹ.i/ n
Пи́рова побе́да
a costly victory

Pythagoras /paɪˈθæɡ.əɹ.əs/ /pɪˈθæɡ.əɹ.əs/ pn
Питагор
Ancient Greek mathematician and philosopher

Pécs pn
Печ
city in Hungary

QR code n
QR ко́д
2-D barcode

Qatar /kəˈtɑɹ/ /ˈkæˌtɑɹ/ /ˈkɑtɑɹ/ /ˈkɑtɚ/ /ˈkʌtəɹ/ /ˈɡɑtəɹ/ /ˈɡʌtəɹ/ pn
Ката́р Катар
a country in the Middle East

Qin /t͡ʃɪn/ pn
Цін
Ancient Chinese dynasty
Ancient Chinese state

Quaker /ˈkweɪkɚ/ n
квакер
believer of the Quaker faith

Quasimodo n
Томина неделя
day

Quebec /keɪˈbɛk/ /kwəˈbɛk/ /kwɪˈbɛk/ /kəˈbɛk/ /kɛˈbɛk/ pn
Квебе́к Квебек
city
province

Quechua /ˈkɛt͡ʃwə/ /ˈkɛt͡ʃəwə/ pn
ке́чуа кечуа
language

Queensland /ˈkwiːnz.lænd/ /ˈkwiːnzlənd/ /ˈkwɪːnzˌlæːnd/ pn
Куиинсланд
Australian state

Quezon City /kɛˈzɒn ˈsɪ.ti/ pn
Кесон Сити
city in Metro Manila, Philippines

Quidditch /ˈkwɪdɪt͡ʃ/ n
куи́дич
fictitious ball game

Qur'an /koʊˈɹæn/ /kɔˈɹɑn/ /kəˈɹæn/ /kəˈɹɑn/ /kəˈɹɑːn/ pn
Кора́н кора́н Коран
the Islamic holy book

RNA n
РНК рибонуклеинова киселина
abbreviation of ribonucleic acid

Ra /ɹɑː/ pn
Ра
Egyptian god of the Sun

Rabat /ɹɑːˈbæt/ /ɹɑːˈbɑːt/ /ɹəˈbæt/ /ɹəˈbɑːt/ pn
Раба́т Рабат
capital city of Morocco

Rabbinic Judaism n
равински юдаизъм
Rabbinic Judaism

Radoviš pn
Ра́довиш Ра́довищ
a city in North Macedonia

Ramadan /ɹæməˈdɑːn/ /ɹɑːməˈdɑːn/ /ˈɹæmədæn/ /ˈɹɑːmədɑːn/ pn
рамаза́н
holy ninth month of Islamic lunar calendar

Ramesses pn
Рамзес
name of pharaohs

Razgrad pn
Разград
town

Reading /ˈɹɛdɪŋ/ pn
Рединг
the town

Red Army pn
Черве́на а́рмия
name of the Soviet army

Red Crescent pn
Червен полумесец
branch of the Red Cross

Red Cross pn
Червен кръст
Red Cross

Red Forest pn
Черве́на гора́
a highly radioactive and highly contaminated forest, a red forest in Chernobyl Exclusion Zone, Vyshhorod Raion, Kyiv Oblast, Polesia, Ukraine

Red Sea pn
Черве́но море́ Червено море
sea between Africa and Arabia

Red Square pn
Че́рвен Пло́щад
Moscow square

Redeemer pn
Спасителят
Jesus Christ

Reformation pn
Реформация
religious movement

Reformed adj
протестантски
of the Protestant movement associated with John Calvin

Rehoboam n
Робоам
Judean king

Reich /ɹaɪk/ /ɹaɪx/ n
райх
a German empire or nation

Reims /ɹiːmz/ /ɹæms/ pn
Реймс
city

Renaissance /ɹɘˈnæɪsɒns/ /ɹɘˈnæɪsɘns/ /ɹəˈneɪs(ə)ns/ /ɹəˈneɪsɑːns/ /ɹəˈneɪsɒ̃(n)s/ /ɹəˈnæɪsɔns/ /ɹəˈnæɪsəns/ /ˈɹenɘˌsɒns/ /ˈɹenəˌsɔns/ /ˈɹɛnəˌsɑns/ /ˌɹɛnəˈsɑns/ /ˌɹɛnəˈsɒ̃(n)s/ adj
ренесансов
relating to the Renaissance

Renaissance /ɹɘˈnæɪsɒns/ /ɹɘˈnæɪsɘns/ /ɹəˈneɪs(ə)ns/ /ɹəˈneɪsɑːns/ /ɹəˈneɪsɒ̃(n)s/ /ɹəˈnæɪsɔns/ /ɹəˈnæɪsəns/ /ˈɹenɘˌsɒns/ /ˈɹenəˌsɔns/ /ˈɹɛnəˌsɑns/ /ˌɹɛnəˈsɑns/ /ˌɹɛnəˈsɒ̃(n)s/ pn
Ренесанс
14th-century revival

Republic of Albania pn
Репу́блика Алба́ния
Official name of Albania

Republic of Armenia pn
Република Армения
official name of Armenia

Republic of Austria pn
Република Австрия
official name of Austria

Republic of Azerbaijan pn
Република Азербайджан
official name of Azerbaijan

Republic of Belarus pn
Република Беларус
official name of Belarus

Republic of Bulgaria pn
Репу́блика Бълга́рия Република България
official name of Bulgaria

Republic of China pn
Република Китай Тайва́н
state in East Asia

Republic of Croatia pn
Република Хърватия
official name of Croatia

Republic of Cyprus pn
Република Кипър
official name of Cyprus

Republic of Estonia pn
Република Естония
official name of Estonia

Republic of Finland pn
Република Финландия
long form of Finland

Republic of Guinea-Bissau pn
Република Гвинея-Бисау
official name of Guinea-Bissau

Republic of Hungary pn
Унгарска република
former official name of Hungary

Republic of Iceland pn
Република Исландия
conventional descriptive name of Iceland

Republic of India pn
Република Индия
official name of India

Republic of Indonesia pn
Република Индонезия
official name of Indonesia

Republic of Iraq pn
Република Ирак
official name of Iraq

Republic of Ireland /ɹɪˈpʌblɪk əv ˈaɪə(ɹ)lənd/ pn
Република Ирландия
country

Republic of Korea pn
Репу́блика Коре́я Република Корея
country

Republic of Latvia pn
Репу́блика Ла́твия
Official name of Latvia

Republic of Lithuania pn
Репу́блика Ли́тва
Official name of Lithuania

Republic of Macedonia pn
Репу́блика Македо́ния
Republic of Macedonia

Republic of Malta pn
Република Малта
official name of Malta

Republic of North Macedonia pn
Република Северна Македония
Republic of North Macedonia

Republic of Poland pn
Република Полша
official name of Poland

Republic of Serbia pn
Република Сърбия
official name of Serbia

Republic of Singapore pn
Република Сингапур
official name of Singapore

Republic of Slovenia pn
Република Словения
official name of Slovenia

Republic of South Africa pn
Репу́блика Ю́жна А́фрика
official name of South Africa

Republic of South Sudan pn
Република Южен Судан
official name of South Sudan

Republic of Turkey pn
Република Турция
former official name of the country of Turkey

Republic of the Congo pn
Репу́блика Ко́нго Република Конго
country

Republic of the Philippines pn
Република Филипини
country in Southeast Asia

Republican n
республика́нец
supporter of the Republican Party of the U.S.

Resen pn
Ре́сен
a town in the Republic of Macedonia

Revelation pn
Откровение
book of Bible

Reykjavík /ˈɹeɪk.jə.vɪk/ /ˈɹɛk.jə.vɪk/ pn
Рейкя́вик
capital of Iceland

Reynolds pn
Рейнолдс
surname

Rhenish /ˈɹɛnɪʃ/ adj
рейнски
pertaining to the river Rhine

Rhine /ɹaɪn/ pn
Рейн
river that flows through Europe

Rhineland /ˈɹaɪnlænd/ pn
Рейнланд Рейнска област
land on both sides of the river Rhine

Rhodes /ɹoʊdz/ /ɹəʊdz/ pn
Родос
island

Richard /ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.əd/ /ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.ɚd/ pn
Ри́чард Ричард
male given name

Richter scale pn
скала на Ри́хтер
logarithmic scale

Riga /ˈɹiːɡə/ pn
Ри́га Рига
capital of Latvia

Rio de Janeiro /ˈɹiːəʊ de ʒəˈneəɹəʊ/ /ˈɹiːəʊ dɪ ʒəˈnɪəɹəʊ/ pn
Ри́о де Жане́йро
municipality

Riyadh /ɹiˈjɑːd/ pn
Рия́д
capital of Saudi Arabia

Robert /ˈɹɑb.ɚt/ /ˈɹɒb.ət/ pn
Робърт
given name

Roblox pn
Roblox Роблокс
the game Roblox

Roma pn
ром
the Romani people

Romaic adj
новогръцки ромейски
of or pertaining to modern Greece

Romaine lettuce n
маруля
Lactuca sativa longifolia

Roman /ˈɹoʊ.mən/ /ˈɹəʊ.mən/ adj
ри́мски римски
of or from Rome

Roman /ˈɹoʊ.mən/ /ˈɹəʊ.mən/ n
ри́млянин
a native or resident of Rome

Roman Catholic Church pn
Римска католическа църква
Catholic Church

Roman Empire /ˈɹoʊmən ˈɛmpaɪɚ/ /ˈɹəʊmən ˈɛmpaɪə/ pn
Ри́мска импе́рия
ancient Latin empire

Roman road n
римски път
road built by the Romans

Romance adj
рома́нски
of or dealing with languages or cultures derived from Roman influence and Latin

Romanesque /ˌɹoʊməˈnɛsk/ /ˌɹəʊməˈnɛsk/ adj
романски
Applied to the debased style of the later Roman empire

Romani /ɹəˈmɑː.ni/ /ˈɹoʊ.mə.ni/ /ˈɹɑ.mə.ni/ /ˈɹɒ.mə.ni/ /ˈɹɒm.ni/ /ˈɹəʊ.mə.ni/ adj
ро́мски
of or belonging to the Roma people

Romani /ɹəˈmɑː.ni/ /ˈɹoʊ.mə.ni/ /ˈɹɑ.mə.ni/ /ˈɹɒ.mə.ni/ /ˈɹɒm.ni/ /ˈɹəʊ.mə.ni/ pn
Цигански език ци́гански
language

Romania /ɹoʊˈmeɪ.ni.ə/ /ɹəʊˈmeɪ.ni.ə/ pn
Румъ́ния Румъния
South-Eastern European country

Romanian /ɹoʊˈmeɪ.ni.ən/ /ɹoˈmɪ.ni.ən/ /ɹəʊˈmeɪ.ni.ən/ /ɹəˈmeɪ.ni.ən/ adj
вла́шки румъ́нски румънски
of or relating to Romania, its people, or language

Romanian /ɹoʊˈmeɪ.ni.ən/ /ɹoˈmɪ.ni.ən/ /ɹəʊˈmeɪ.ni.ən/ /ɹəˈmeɪ.ni.ən/ n
влах влахи́ня румъ́нец румъ́нка
native of Romania
румънски Румънски
official language of Romania

Romanization /ˌɹəʊmənaɪˈzeɪʃən/ n
латиниза́ция романиза́ция
putting text into the Latin (Roman) alphabet

Romansch /ɹoʊˈmænʃ/ /ɹoʊˈmɑnʃ/ /ɹə(ʊ)ˈmanʃ/ pn
ретрома́нски
the Romance language

Rome /ɹoʊm/ /ɹum/ /ɹəʊm/ pn
Рим
city, capital of Italy

Rome wasn't built in a day proverb
хубавите неща стават бавно
it takes a long time to create something complicated or impressive

Romney /ˈɹɑːmni/ /ˈɹɒmni/ /ˈɹʌmnɪ/ n
Ро́мни
surname

Roosevelt /ˈɹoʊ.zə.vəlt/ /ˈɹoʊ.zə.vɛlt/ /ˈɹuː.zə.vəlt/ /ˈɹuː.zə.vɛlt/ pn
Ру́звелт
surname

Rosetta Stone pn
Розетски камък
large inscribed stone

Rostov pn
Росто́в
Rostov Veliky, Yaroslavl Oblast, Russia

Rostov-on-Don pn
Росто́в на Дон
city in Russia

Rottweiler /ˈɹɒtvaɪlə(ɹ)/ /ˈɹɒtwaɪlə(ɹ)/ n
ротвайлер
breed of dog

Round Table pn
кръгла маса
King Arthur's table

Rubicon /-k(ə)n/ /ˈɹubəˌkɑn/ /ˈɹuːbɪkɒn/ pn
Рубикон
small river in northeastern Italy

Rudd /ɹʌd/ pn
Ръд
surname

Rus /ɹuːs/ /ɹʌs/ pn
Рус
any of the medieval East Slavic principalities
medieval East Slavic state
people

Ruscism /ˈɹʌʃɪzm/ pn
раши́зъм
(politics, neologism, slang, derogatory) Russian fascism

Ruse /ˈɹuːseɪ/ pn
Ру́се
city

Rusian adj
ру́ски
from or related to the medieval state of Kievan Rus
ру́ски старору́ски
related to the Rus (people)

Russia /ˈɹʌʃə/ pn
Ру́сия Русия
country in Eastern Europe and North Asia

Russia leather n
юфт
a form of leather

Russian /ˈɹʌʃ(ə)n/ adj
ру́ски
of or pertaining to the Russian language
ру́ски руски
of or pertaining to Russia
ру́ски старору́ски
of or pertaining to Rus

Russian /ˈɹʌʃ(ə)n/ n
ру́ски руски
Russian (language)
руски́ня русна́к
ethnic Russian
person from Russia

Russian Empire pn
Ру́ска импе́рия
state

Russian Federation pn
Ру́ска Федера́ция Руска федерация
alternative formal name of Russia

Russian Orthodox Church pn
Руска православна църква
one of the autocephalous Eastern Orthodox Christian churches

Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic /ˈɹɐʃən ˈsɐʉviːət fedəɹətɪv ˈsɐʉʃəɫɪst ɹəˈpɐbɫɪk/ /ˈɹʌʃən ˈsoʊvjət ˈfɛdɚˌɹeɪtɪv ˈsəʊʃəlɪst ɹəˈpʌblɪk/ /ˈɹʌʃən ˈsɒvi.ət ˈfɛd(ə)ɹətɪv ˈsəʊʃəlɪst ɹɪˈpʌblɪk/ pn
Руска съветска федеративна социалистическа република
official name for modern day Russia before the collapse of the Soviet Union

Russian doll n
матрьошка
wooden doll

Russian roulette pn
ру́ска руле́тка
deadly game with revolver and random spinning

Russification n
русифика́ция
process of making anything Russian

Russophobia n
русофо́бия
the fear or hatred of Russia or Russians

Rusyn /ˈruːsɪn/ n
руси́н
member of a people

Ruthenia /ɹuːˈθiː.ni.ə/ pn
Рус Руте́ния
alternative name of Rus

Rwanda /ɹuˈændə/ /ɹuˈɑndə/ /ɹəˈwændə/ /ɹəˈwɑndə/ /ɹəˈwɒndə/ pn
Руа́нда Руанда
country

Ryan /ˈɹaɪən/ pn
Райън Раян
male given name

Ryazan pn
Ряза́н
city in Russia

SIM card n
SIM карта
small, removable card which stores mobile phone data

SMS /ˌɛs ɛm ˈɛs/ n
есемес съобщение
a text message sent on a cell phone

SNAFU /snæˈfuː/ /ˈsnɑːfuː/ n
бъркотия хаос
ridiculously chaotic situation

SSR n
ССР
abbreviation of Soviet Socialist Republic

Sabbatarian n
съботянин
seventh-day Sabbatarian, Sabbath-keeper, Saturday-keeper

Sabbath /ˈsæbəθ/ n
сборище на вещици
witches' Sabbath
шабат
Saturday (Judaism, some denominations of Christianity)

Sagittarius /ˌsadʒɪˈtɛːrɪəs/ /ˌsædʒəˈtɛriəs/ n
стреле́ц
Someone with a Sagittarius star sign

Sagittarius /ˌsadʒɪˈtɛːrɪəs/ /ˌsædʒəˈtɛriəs/ pn
Стреле́ц Стрелец
astrological sign
constellation

Sahara /səˈhɑɹə/ /səˈhɑːɹə/ /səˈhɛɹə/ pn
Саха́ра Сахара
desert

Saint Andrew's cross n
Андреевския кръст
cross that has a form of two intersecting oblique bars

Saint Barbara pn
Света Варвара
saint

Saint George /ˈseɪnt ˈdʒɔː(ɹ)dʒ/ pn
Свети Георги
Patron saint of England and several other places

Saint Kitts and Nevis /seɪnt ˌkɪts ən ˈniː.vɪs/ pn
Сейнт Ки́тс и Не́вис Сейнт Китс и Невис
a country in the Caribbean

Saint Lucia /seɪnt ˈluː.ʃə/ pn
Сейнт Лу́сия Сейнт Лусия
country in the Caribbean

Saint Mary /ˈseɪnt ˈmɛə.ɹi/ pn
Светата Майка
Mary, mother of Jesus

Saint Michael pn
Свети Михаил
equivalent of Saint Michael

Saint Nicholas pn
Свети Николай
4th-century Greek bishop, patron of children and mariners

Saint Petersburg /sənt ˈpiːtə(r)zˌbɜː(r)ɡ/ pn
Санкт Петербу́рг Санкт Петербург
city in Russia

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines /seɪnt ˈvɪnt.sənt ən ðə ˈɡɹɛn.əˌdiːnz/ pn
Сейнт Ви́нсент и Гренади́ни Сейнт Винсент и Гренадини
country in the Caribbean

Sakar pn
Сака́р
mountain in Bulgaria

Sakhalin /ˌsækəˈliːn/ /ˌsæx-/ pn
Сахали́н
island in Russia

Salekhard pn
Салеха́рд
city in Russia

Salisbury /ˈsɒlz.bɹi, ˈsɔːlz-, ˈsɔːz-/ pn
Солсбъри
city in England

Salvador /ˈsælvədɔː(ɹ)/ pn
Салвадо́р
Brazilian state capital of Bahia

Salé pn
Сале
city near Rabat

Samara pn
Сама́ра
city in Russia

Samaria /səˈmæː.ɹɪ.ə/ /səˈmɛə.ɹɪ.ə/ /səˈmɛɚ.i.ə/ pn
Сама́рия
both city and part of ancient Palestine

Samarkand /ˈsæmə(ɹ)kænd/ pn
Самарканд
city in Uzbekistan

Samoa /saː.mo.a/ /səˈmoʊ.ə/ /səˈmoʊə/ /səˈməʊ.ə/ /ˈsaːˌmaʉ̯.ə/ pn
Самоа
Independent State of Samoa

Samogitia /ˌsa.mə(ʊ)ˈɡiː.ʃə/ /ˌsæ.moʊˈɡi.ʃə/ /ˌsæ.məˈɡi.ʃə/ pn
Жемайтия
Samogitia

Samosata /səˈmɒsətə/ pn
Самосата
city in Commagene

Samothrace pn
Самотраки
island

Samson /ˈsæmsən/ pn
Самсон
Israelite judge

Samsung /ˈsæm.sʊŋ/ /ˈsæm.sʌŋ/ pn
Са́мсунг
South Korean conglomerate company

San Francisco /ˌsæn fɹænˈsɪskoʊ/ /ˌsæn fɹənˈsɪskoʊ/ pn
Сан Франци́ско Сан Франциско
San Francisco, California city

San Jose /ˌsæn hoʊˈzeɪ/ /ˌsæn.oʊˈzeɪ/ pn
Сан Хосе
a city in California, USA

San Salvador /sæn ˈsælvədɔɹ/ pn
Сан Салвадор
capital of El Salvador

Sanaa pn
Са́на
capital of Yemen

Sanskrit /ˈsænskɹɪt/ n
санскри́т санскрит
language

Sanssouci pn
Сансуси

Santa Claus /ˈsæn.təˌklɑz/ /ˈsæn.təˌklɔz/ /ˈsæn.təˌklɔːz/ /ˈsæːn.təˌkloːz/ pn
Дя́до Коледа Дя́до Мраз
fictional figure

Sarah /ˈse(ɪ).ɹə/ /ˈsæ.ɹə/ /ˈsɑɹ.ə/ /ˈsɛə.ɹə/ /ˈsɛɚ.ə/ /ˈsɛɹ.ə/ /ˈsɛː.ɹə/ pn
Са́ра Са́рра
the wife of Abraham

Sarajevo /ˌsɑɹəˈjeɪvəʊ/ pn
Сара́ево
canton
Сара́ево Сараево
city

Sarandë /səˈɹændə/ /səˈɹɑːndə/ pn
Саранда
coastal town in extreme southern Albania

Saransk pn
Сара́нск
city in Russia

Saratov pn
Сара́тов
city

Sardinia /sɑɹˈdɪniə/ /sɑːˈdɪnɪə/ pn
Сардиния
island of Italy

Sardinian warbler n
малко черноглаво коприварче
Sylvia melanocephala

Sarkozy /sɑɹˈkoʊzi/ /sɑːˈkəʊzi/ pn
Саркози́
surname

Saskatchewan /səˈskæt͡ʃ.ə.wən/ /səˈskæt͡ʃ.əˌwɑːn/ pn
Саска́чеван
Province in western Canada

Saskatoon /ˌsæs.kə.ˈtun/ pn
Саскатун
the largest city in Saskatchewan, Canada

Satan /ˈseɪ.tn̩/ /ˈseɪ.tən/ [ˈseɪ.ʔn̩] pn
Сатана́ сатана́
the Devil

Satanism /ˈseɪtənɪzm/ n
сатани́зъм
a religion founded by Anton Szandor LaVey
devil worship

Saturday /ˈsætədeɪ/ /ˈsætədi/ /ˈsætəɹdeɪ/ /ˈsætəɹdi/ /ˈsæɾədæɪ/ [ˈsæɾɚdeɪ̯] [ˈsæɾɚdi] adv
в събота събота
on Saturday

Saturday /ˈsætədeɪ/ /ˈsætədi/ /ˈsætəɹdeɪ/ /ˈsætəɹdi/ /ˈsæɾədæɪ/ [ˈsæɾɚdeɪ̯] [ˈsæɾɚdi] n
съ́бота събота
day of the week

Saturn /ˈsæt.ən/ /ˈsæt.ɚn/ pn
Сату́рн Сатурн
god
planet

Saudi /ˈsaʊdi/ /ˈsɔːdi/ adj
сауди́тски
pertaining to Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia /ˌsaʊ.di əˈɹeɪ.bi.ə/ /ˌsɔː.di əˈɹeɪ.bi.ə/ pn
Сау́дитска Ара́бия Саудитка Арабия
country in the Middle East

Sava pn
Сава
river

Saxon /ˈsæksən/ adj
саксо́нски
of Saxons, Saxony or Saxon language

Saxon /ˈsæksən/ n
саксо́нец саксо́нка
member of Saxon tribe
native or inhabitant of Saxony

Saxon /ˈsæksən/ pn
саксонски
language of the Saxons

Saxony /ˈsæksəni/ pn
Саксония
state

Scandinavia /skændɪˈneɪvi.ə/ pn
Скандина́вия Скандинавия
Denmark, Norway, and Sweden

Scandinavian Peninsula pn
Скандина́вия
peninsula in Northern Europe

Scania /ˈskæni.ə/ pn
Сконе
historical region currently part of Sweden occupying the southernmost tip of the Scandinavian peninsula

Scarlett pn
Ска́рлет
female given name
surname

Scheherazade /ʃəˈhɛɹəzɑd/ /ʃəˌhɛɹəˈzɑːd(ə)/ pn
Шахраза́да Шехереза́да
female given name

Scheldt /skɛlt/ /ʃɛlt/ pn
Шелда
river

Schiller pn
Ши́лер
surname

Scholz pn
Шолц
surname

Schrödinger's cat pn
ко́тка на Шрьо́дингер
thought experiment

Schwarzenegger /ˈʃwɔːɹtsənˌɛɡə/ /ˈʃwɔːɹtsənˌɛɡəɹ/ pn
Шварценегер
surname of German-speakers

Scorpio /ˈskɔːpɪəʊ/ /ˈskɔːɹpɪoʊ/ n
скорпио́н
Someone with a Scorpio star sign

Scorpio /ˈskɔːpɪəʊ/ /ˈskɔːɹpɪoʊ/ pn
Скорпио́н
astrological sign

Scorpius /ˈskɔːpɪəs/ /ˈskɔːɹpɪəs/ pn
Скорпио́н
constellation

Scot /ˈskɑt/ /ˈskɒt/ /ˈskɔʔ/ n
шотландец шотландка
a person born in or native to Scotland

Scotland /ˈskɑt.lənd/ /ˈskɒt.lənd/ /ˈskɔʔ.lənd/ pn
Шотла́ндия Шотландия
country in northwest Europe to the north of England

Scotsman /ˈskɑts.mən/ n
шотла́ндец
a man from Scotland

Scottish /ˈskɑ.ɾɪʃ/ /ˈskɒt.ɪʃ/ /ˈskɔt.ɪʃ/ [ˈskɔɾ.ɪʃ] adj
шотла́ндски
of or pertaining to Scotland

Scripture n
свето писание
religious text

Scythia /ˈsɪði.ə/ /ˈsɪθi.ə/ pn
Ски́тия
region of Central Eurasia

Scythian /ˈsɪði.ən/ /ˈsɪθi.ən/ adj
ски́тски
relating to Scythia or Scythians

Scythian /ˈsɪði.ən/ /ˈsɪθi.ən/ n
скит
an inhabitant of Scythia

Sea of Azov /ˈsiː əv ˈɑːzɒv/ pn
Азовско море
sea

Sea of Japan pn
Япо́нско мо́ре Японско море
the sea between Japan and the rest of Asia

Sea of Okhotsk /ˌsiː əv əˈxɒtsk/ pn
Охо́тско мо́ре
sea

Seine /seɪn/ /sɛn/ pn
Се́на Сена
river of northern France

Sejm /seɪm/ pn
Сейм
the lower house of the Polish parliament

Senegal /ˌsɛn.ɪ.ˈɡɑːl/ /ˌsɛn.ɪ.ˈɡɔːl/ pn
Сенега́л Сенегал
Republic of Senegal

Seoul /soʊl/ /səʊl/ pn
Сеу́л Сеул
capital of South Korea

September /səpˈtɛmbə/ /səpˈtɛmbəɹ/ /sɛpˈtɛmbə/ /sɛpˈtɛmbəɹ/ pn
септе́мври септември
ninth month of the Gregorian calendar

Serb /ˈsɜːb/ /ˈsɝb/ n
сръбки́ня съ́рбин
person of Serb descent

Serbia /ˈsɜː.bi.ə/ /ˈsɝ.bi.ə/ pn
Съ́рбия Сърбия
a country in southeastern Europe

Serbia and Montenegro pn
Сърбия и Черна гора
former country on the Balkan Peninsula

Serbian /ˈsɜː(ɹ)biːən/ adj
сръ́бски сръбски
pertaining to Serbia and Serbians

Serbian /ˈsɜː(ɹ)biːən/ n
сръбки́ня съ́рбин
person from Serbia
сръбкиня сърбин
сръбски
the standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian

Serbo-Croatian /ˌsɜː(ɹ)bəʊkɹəʊˈeɪʃən/ adj
сърбохърва́тски
pertaining to the Serbo-Croatian language

Serbo-Croatian /ˌsɜː(ɹ)bəʊkɹəʊˈeɪʃən/ pn
сърбохърватски
South Slavic language

Sergey pn
Серге́й
transliteration of Сергей

Sergius pn
Серге́й
male given name

Sevastopol /səˈvæstəpoʊl/ /ˌsɛvəˈstoʊpəl/ pn
Севасто́пол
city

Seville /səˈvɪl/ pn
Севиля
city in Andalusia, Spain

Seychelles /seɪˈʃɛl/ /seɪˈʃɛlz/ /ˈseɪʃɛl/ /ˈseɪʃɛlz/ pn
Сейше́ли Сейшелски острови
country in East Africa

Shaitan pn
шейта́н
Iblis, Satan in Islam

Shakespearean sonnet n
английски сонет елизабетински сонет шекспировски сонет
type of sonnet

Shanghai /ʃæŋˈhaɪ/ /ʃɑŋˈhaɪ/ /ˈʃæŋ.haɪ/ pn
Шанха́й Шанхай
Chinese municipality and port

Sheffield /ˈʃɛfiːld/ pn
Шефилд
city

Sheremetyevo pn
Шереме́тиево
airport in Russia

Shinto /ˈʃɪn.toʊ/ /ˈʃɪn.təʊ/ pn
шинтои́зъм
religion

Shiraz /ʃɪˈɹɑːz/ pn
Шира́з
a city in southern Iran

Shkodër pn
Шкодра Скадър
city in northwestern Albania

Shor pn
шорски език
the language spoken by this people

Shrewsbury /ˈʃɹoʊzbəɹi/ /ˈʃɹuzbəɹi/ /ˈʃɹuːzbɹi/ /ˈʃɹəʊzbɹi/ pn
Шрусбъри
town in Shropshire, England

Shumen pn
Шумен
town

Siamese cat n
сиа́мска ко́тка
mammal

Siberia [saɪˈbɪəɹɪə] [saɪˈbɪɹiə] pn
Сиби́р Сибир
region of Russia

Siberian Husky n
сибирско хъски
Siberian Husky dog

Siberian jay n
сибирска сойка
Perisoreus infaustus

Siberian weasel n
сибирска белка
Mustela sibirica

Sicilian Defence pn
сицилиа́нска защи́та
chess opening

Sicily /ˈsɪsɪli/ pn
Сицилия
island in the Mediterranean Sea

Sidon pn
Сидон
city state of Phoenicia

Sieg Heil phraseologicalUnit
зиг хайл
Nazi greeting

Sierra Leone /siˌɛɹə liˈoʊn/ pn
Сие́ра Лео́не Сиера Леоне
Republic of Sierra Leone

Sievierodonetsk pn
Северодоне́цк
city

Sikhism /ˈsiːkɪzm̩/ /ˈsɪk-/ pn
сикхизъм
religion

Silesia /saɪˈliʒə/ /saɪˈliːziə/ /saɪˈliːʃə/ pn
Силе́зия
region

Silistra pn
Силистра
town

Simferopol /sɪmfəˈɹɒ.pəl/ /ˌsɪmfəˈɹoʊpəl/ pn
Симферо́пол
city

Singapore /sɪŋəˈpɔː/ /sɪŋɡəˈpɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈsɪŋə-/ /ˈsɪŋəpoɹ/ /ˈsɪŋəpɔː/ /ˈsɪŋɡəpɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈsɪŋʌpɔː/ [-ɔː˦˧] [ˈsɪŋ˧.a˧.pɔ˦] pn
Сингапу́р Сингапур
An island and city-state in Southeast Asia

Singaporean /ˌsɪŋ(ɡ)əˈpɔːɹi.ən/ adj
сингапурски
of, from, or pertaining to Singapore

Sinhalese /sɪnhəˈliːz/ /sɪnəˈliːz/ adj
цейлонски
of or pertaining to Sri Lanka

Sinhalese /sɪnhəˈliːz/ /sɪnəˈliːz/ n
синха́лски синха́лски ези́к
the language

Sion pn
Сион
capital of Valais, Switzerland

Sisyphean /ˌsɪsəˈfiːən/ adj
сизифов
incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile
relating to Sisyphus

Skopjan n
скопянин скопянка
someone from Skopje

Skopje /ˈskɔpjɛ/ pn
Ско́пие Скопие
capital of North Macedonia

Slav /slæv/ /slɑːv/ n
славя́нин славя́нка
a member of a group of peoples in Eastern Europe speaking a Slavic language

Slavia /ˈslɑːvi.ə/ pn
Славия
land of the Slavs

Slavic /ˈslævɪk/ /ˈslɑːvɪk/ adj
славя́нски
of the Slavs, their culture or languages

Slavic studies n
слави́стика славянозна́ние
academic discipline

Slavism /ˈslɑːvɪzm/ n
слави́зъм славяни́зъм
a Slavic idiom or phrase

Slavo- prefix
славяно-
Slavic

Slavonia pn
Славония
region of Croatia

Slavophile n
славянофи́л
person who is interested in the development and prosperity of the Slavic race

Slavophilia n
славянофилство
ideological commitment to maintaining traditional Slavic culture and values

Sleeping Beauty pn
Спя́ща краса́вица
main character in this story
Спя́щата краса́вица
fairy tale

Sliven pn
Сли́вен
city

Slovak /sləˈvæk/ /sləˈvɑːk/ /ˈsloʊvæk/ /ˈsloʊvɑːk/ [ˈslɑvək] adj
слова́шки словашки
of Slovakia or its language

Slovak /sləˈvæk/ /sləˈvɑːk/ /ˈsloʊvæk/ /ˈsloʊvɑːk/ [ˈslɑvək] n
слова́к слова́чка
native of Slovakia
слова́шки словашки
language of Slovakia

Slovak Republic pn
Словашка република
official name of Slovakia

Slovakia /sloʊˈvæ.ki.ə/ /sloʊˈvɑ.ki.ə/ /sləʊˈvæ.ki.ə/ /sləʊˈvɑː.ki.ə/ pn
Слова́кия Словакия
Slovakia

Slovene /sləˈviːn/ /ˈsləʊviːn/ adj
слове́нски
adjective

Slovene /sləˈviːn/ /ˈsləʊviːn/ n
слове́нец слове́нка
a person

Slovene /sləˈviːn/ /ˈsləʊviːn/ pn
слове́нски
the language

Slovenia /sloʊˈvi.ni.ə/ /sloʊˈvin.jə/ /sləʊˈviː.ni.ə/ /sləʊˈviːn.jə/ pn
Слове́ния Словения
country in Europe

Sloviansk pn
Славя́нск
city

Slovio /ˈsloʊ̯vioʊ̯/ pn
сло́вио
an artificial Slavic language

Smith /smɪθ/ pn
Ковачев
surnames derived from the equivalents of “smith”
Смит
transliterations of the name Smith

Smolensk pn
Смоле́нск
city

Smolyan pn
Смо́лян
town in southern Bulgaria

Smyrna /ˈzmɪɚnɑː/ pn
Сми́рна
city

Snake Island pn
Зми́йски о́стров
Black Sea island of Ukraine bordering Romania

Snow White /snoʊ (h)waɪt/ /snəʊ waɪt/ pn
Снежанка
character from Snow White (Schneewittchen)

Snowdonia pn
Сноудония
region

Sochi /ˈsoʊt͡ʃi/ /ˈsɒt͡ʃi/ pn
Со́чи
city in Russia

Socialist Republic of Vietnam pn
Социалистическа република Виетнам
official name of Vietnam

Socrates /ˈsɑkɹətiz/ /ˈsɒkɹətiːz/ pn
Сокра́т Сократ
Greek philosopher

Sofia /sɒˈfiːə/ /ˈsəʊfi.ə/ pn
Со́фия София
the capital city of Bulgaria

Sofian adj
софи́йски
from Sofia

Sofian n
софия́нец софия́нка
someone from Sofia

Sogdiana pn
Согдиана
an ancient Iranian-speaking civilization

Solar System /ˈsoʊ.lɚ ˌsɪs.təm/ /ˈsəʊl.ə ˌsɪs.təm/ pn
Слъ́нчева систе́ма Слънчева система
the Sun and all the heavenly bodies that orbit around it

Solomon /ˈsɑləmən/ /ˈsɒləmən/ pn
Сюлейма́н
male given name

Solomon Islands /ˈsɑ.lə.mən ˈaɪ.ləndz/ /ˈsɒl.ə.mən ˈaɪ.ləndz/ /ˈsɒləmən ˈaɪləndz/ pn
Соломо́нови о́строви Соломонови острови
a country in Melanesia

Solomon's seal n
момкова сълза
plant of genus Polygonatum

Somali /soʊˈmɑːli/ /səˈmɑːli/ n
сомалийски
a language

Somalia /səˈmɑːliə/ pn
Сома́лия Сомалия
country in the Horn of Africa

Sony /ˈsoʊni/ pn
Со́ни
An international electronics and media company based in Tokyo, Japan

Sophocles /ˈsɑ.fɑ.kliːz/ /ˈsɒ.fək.kliːz/ pn
Софо́къл
Greek dramatic poet

Sorbian /ˈsɔːbi.ən/ /ˈsɔːɹbi.ən/ pn
лу́жишки
language

Sound pn
Йо́ресун
strait that separates Zealand from Scania

South Africa /ˌsaʊθ ˈæf.ɹɪ.kə/ [sɑɤ̯ˈθɛ̞frɘkə] pn
Ю́жна А́фрика Южна Африка
country

South African /ˌsaʊθˈaf.ɹɪ.kən/ adj
южноафрика́нски
of, from, or pertaining to South Africa

South African /ˌsaʊθˈaf.ɹɪ.kən/ n
южноафрика́нец южноафрика́нка
person

South America /ˌsaʊθ əˈmɛɹɪkə/ pn
Ю́жна Аме́рика Южна Америка
continent that is the southern part of the Americas

South American adj
южноамерика́нски
relating to South America

South Asia pn
Ю́жна А́зия
South Asia

South Australia pn
Ю́жна Австра́лия
state of Australia

South China Sea pn
Южнокита́йско море́ Южнокитайско море
Pacific Ocean, between the Asian mainland and Taiwan, Borneo and the Philippines

South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands pn
Южна Джорджия и Южни Сандвичеви острови
territory

South Island pn
Южен остров
one of the two major islands making up New Zealand

South Korea pn
Ю́жна Коре́я Южна Корея
a country in East Asia, comprising the southern half of the Korean Peninsula

South Korean adj
южнокоре́йски
of South Korea

South Ossetia pn
Ю́жна Осе́тия
South Ossetia

South Pole /ˌsaʊθ ˈpoʊl/ /ˌsaʊθ ˈpəʊl/ pn
Ю́жен по́люс
the southernmost point on Earth

South Slavic adj
южнославя́нски
of or relating to South Slavic or the South Slavs

South Sudan pn
Ю́жен Суда́н Южен Судан
country in Africa

South Tyrol pn
Южен Тирол
German-speaking region of northern Italy

Southampton /saʊθˈhæmptən/ /saʊθˈæmptən/ pn
Саутхамптън
city in England

Southeast Asia pn
Югоизто́чна А́зия
a subregion of Asia

Southern Bug pn
Южен Буг Южен Бух

Southern Cross /ˌsʌðə(ɹ)n ˈkɹɒs/ pn
южен кръст
constellation

Southern Europe pn
Ю́жна Евро́па
Southern Europe

Southern Ocean pn
Ю́жен океа́н
the ocean surrounding Antarctica

Southern Rhodesia pn
Ю́жна Роде́зия
former name of what is now Zimbabwe

Soviet adj
съве́тски
pertaining to the Soviet Union or its republics

Soviet Socialist Republic pn
съветска социалистическа република
any of the republics belonging to the former Soviet Union

Soviet Union /ˈsoʊviət ˈjuːnjən/ /ˈsɒviət ˈjuːniən/ /ˈsəʊvɪət ˈjuːniən/ pn
Съве́тски съю́з
USSR

Sovietization n
съветиза́ция
act or process of Sovietizing

Sovietize v
съветизи́рам
to adapt to the sociopolitical standards of the Soviet Union

Soyuz /ˈsɔɪjuːz/ /ˈsɔːjuːz/ n
союз
a Soviet/Russian spacecraft

Space Shuttle n
совалка
a space transportation system

Spain /speɪn/ /spæɪn/ pn
Испа́ния Испания
country in Europe

Spaniard /ˈspæn.jəd/ /ˈspæn.jɚd/ n
испа́нец испа́нка
somebody from Spain

Spanish /ˈspæn.ɪʃ/ adj
испа́нски испански
of or pertaining to Spain

Spanish /ˈspæn.ɪʃ/ pn
испа́нски испански
Romance language of Spain and the Americas

Spanish Water Dog /ˌspænɪʃ ˈwɔtɚ dɔɡ/ /ˌspænɪʃ ˈwɔːtə dɒɡ/ n
испанско водно куче
Spanish Water Dog

Sparta /ˈspɑː(ɹ)tə/ pn
Спа́рта Спарта
ancient city-state in southern Greece

Spartacus /ˈspɑːtəkəs/ /ˈspɑːɹtəkəs/ pn
Спартак
Thracian name

Special Region of Yogyakarta pn
Провинция Джокякарта
autonomous region of Indonesia

Sphinx /ˈsfɪŋks/ pn
Сфинкс
large monument in Egypt

Split /splɪt/ pn
Сплит
port city in Croatia

Sprite /spɹaɪt/ pn
Спрайт
colourless, caffeine-free, lemon and lime-flavoured soft drink

Srebrenica /-ˈnɪtsə/ /ˌsɹɛbɹəˈniːtsə/ /ˌʃɹɛbɹəˈniːtsə/ pn
Сре́бреница
Bosnian town

Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte pn
Шри Джаяварданапура Коте
the administrative capital of Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka /sɹ/ /sɹiˈlæŋkə/ /sɹiˈlɑːŋkə/ /ʃɹ/ /ʃɹiˈlɑːŋkə/ pn
Шри Ла́нка Шри Ланка
a country in South Asia

St n
св.
abbreviation of Saint

St George's Channel pn
Проток Свети Георги
channel connecting the Irish Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean

St. Elmo's fire n
Огън на свети Елм
electrical discharge

Stalin /ˈstɑː.lɪn/ pn
Ста́лин Сталин
Stalin

Stalinism n
сталини́зъм
Communist philosophies espoused by Josef Stalin

Stanislaus /ˈstænɪslɔːs/ pn
Станислав
male given name- the standard or most popular form

Star Wars [ˈstɑɹ ˈwɔɹz] [ˈstɑː(ɹ) ˈwɔː(ɹ)z] [ˈstɑ˞ ˈwɔɹz] pn
Междузвездни войни
epic space opera franchise

Star of Bethlehem pn
Витлеемска звезда
star mentioned in the Gospel of Matthew

Star of David pn
Давидова звезда
symbol of Jewish identity and Judaism

Stara Zagora pn
Ста́ра Заго́ра
city

Starbucks /ˈstɑːɹˌbʌks/ /ˈstɑːˌbʌks/ pn
Ста́рбъкс
chain of coffee shops

State of Israel pn
Държа́ва Изра́ел
country (official name)

State of Libya pn
Държава Либия
country (official name)

Statue of Liberty pn
статуя на Свободата
large statue in New York harbor

Stavropol pn
Ста́вропол
city

Stepanakert pn
Степанаке́рт
capital of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic

Stephen /ˈstiːfən/ /ˈstiːvən/ /ˈstɛfən/ pn
Стефан
male given name

Stigmata pn
съигми
Stigmata

Stockholm /ˈstɒkhoʊ(l)m/ /ˈstɒkhɒlm/ pn
Стокхо́лм Стокхолм
capital city of Sweden

Stockholm syndrome n
стокхо́лмски синдро́м
psychological condition

Stokavian adj
щокавски
of or pertaining to Štokavian

Stokavian pn
щокавски
West South Slavic dialect grouping

Stonehenge /stoʊ̯nˈhɛnd͡ʒ/ /stəʊ̯nˈhɛnd͡ʒ/ pn
Стоунхе́ндж
ancient group of standing stones in England

Strait of Dover pn
Доувърски проток Па дьо Кале
strait in the English Channel

Strait of Gibraltar pn
Гибралтарски проток
Strait of Gibraltar

Strait of Kerch pn
Ке́рченски прото́к
strait

Strait of Magellan pn
Магеланов проток
Strait of Magellan

Strait of Malacca pn
Малака Малакския проток
strait between the Malay Peninsula and Sumatra

Strait of Messina pn
Месински пролив
narrow section of water between Sicily and mainland Italy

Strait of Sicily pn
Сицилийски пролив Туниски пролив
strait between Sicily and Tunisia

Stratford-on-Avon pn
Стра́тфорд на Е́йвън
Stratford-on-Avon

Strauss /stɹaʊs/ pn
Щра́ус
surname

Struga pn
Стру́га
a city in southwestern North Macedonia

Strumica pn
Стру́мица
a city in North Macedonia

Styx /stɪks/ pn
Стикс
river of the underworld

Subscriber Identity Module n
SIM карта
component on a SIM card that stores information to identify a mobile phone user

Sudak pn
Суда́к
resort town

Sudan /suˈdæn/ /suˈdɑn/ /suːˈdɑːn/ /sʉːˈdæn/ /sʉːˈdɐːn/ pn
Суда́н Судан
Republic of Sudan

Sudeten pn
Суде́тите
series of mountains

Sudetenland pn
Суде́тска о́бласт
region in Czechia

Suez Canal pn
Суе́цки кана́л Суецки канал
canal

Sumatra /suːˈmɑːtɹə/ pn
Сума́тра
the largest island of Indonesia

Sumy /ˈsumi/ /ˈsuːmɪ/ pn
Су́ми
city

Sun /sʌn/ pn
Слъ́нце Слънце
star

Sunday /ˈsʌn.deɪ/ /ˈsʌn.di/ adv
в неделя
on Sunday

Sunday /ˈsʌn.deɪ/ /ˈsʌn.di/ n
неделен вестник
newspaper
неделя неде́ля
day of the week

Suriname /ˈsʊə.ɹɪ.næm/ /ˈsʊɹ.ɪ.næm/ /ˈsʊɹ.ɪ.nɑm/ /ˌsjʊə.ɹɪˈnæm/ /ˌsʊə.ɹɪˈnæm/ /ˌsʊɹ.ɪˈnɑm/ pn
Сурина́м Суринам
country

Surzhyk pn
суржик
language

Suva /ˈsuːvə/ pn
Су́ва
capital of Fiji

Svarog pn
Сварог
Slavic god of the sun

Sveti Nikole pn
Свети́ Нико́ла
a city in North Macedonia

Svetlana pn
Светла́на
female given name

Svishtov pn
Свищо́в
town in Bulgaria

Swahili /swɑˈhili/ /swəˈhili/ /swəˈhiːli/ pn
суахи́ли суахили
language

Swazi pn
сва́зи
Bantu language

Swaziland /ˈswɑːziˌlænd/ pn
Свазиле́нд Свазиленд
Kingdom of Swaziland

Swede /swiːd/ n
швед шве́дка
person from Sweden or of Swedish descent

Sweden /ˈswi.dən/ /ˈswiː.dən/ pn
Шве́ция Швеция
Scandinavian country

Swedish /ˈswiː.dɪʃ/ adj
шве́дски шведски
of or pertaining to Sweden

Swiss /swɪs/ adj
швейца́рски швейцарски
of or pertaining to Swiss language(s) or Swiss dialect(s)
of or pertaining to Switzerland
of or pertaining to the Swiss people

Swiss /swɪs/ n
швейца́рец швейца́рка
Swiss person

Swiss Army knife n
швейца́рско но́жче
type of pocket knife

Swiss Confederation pn
Швейцарска конфедерация
Official name of Switzerland

Switzerland /ˈswɪt.sə.lənd/ /ˈswɪt.sɚ.lənd/ pn
Швейца́рия Швейцария
sovereign country

Sydney /ˈsɪd.ni/ pn
Си́дни
Си́дни Сидни
state capital of New South Wales, Australia

Syktyvkar pn
Сиктивка́р
city in Russia

Syracuse /ˈsɛɹəkjus/ /ˈsɪɹəkjuːz/ pn
Сиракуза
city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Сиракюз
city in New York state

Syria /ˈsɪɹi.ə/ pn
Си́рия Сирия
country in Western Asia

Syriac /ˈsɪɹiˌæk/ pn
древносирийски
language

Syrian Arab Republic pn
Сирийска Арабска Република
official name of Syria

Szczecin pn
Шче́чин Шчечин
city in Poland

Szeged /ˈsɛɡɛd/ pn
Се́гед
city in Hungary

Szlachta /ˈʃlæxta/ pn
шля́хта
nobility of Poland, and Lithuania

Székesfehérvár pn
Се́кешфехервар
city in Hungary

São Paulo /ˌsaʊ ˈpaʊ.loʊ/ pn
Са́о Па́уло
city and state

São Tomé and Príncipe /ˌsaʊ təˈmeɪ ən ˈpɹɪnsɪpeɪ/ pn
Сао Томе́ и При́нсипи Сао Томе и Принсипи
Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe

T-shirt /ˈtiːʃɚt/ /ˈtiːʃɜːt/ n
по́тник спо́ртна блу́за те́ниска
type of shirt

TTBOMK adv
до колкото знам
to one's knowledge

Tagalog /təˈɡæləɡ/ /təˈɡɑlɔɡ/ /təˈɡɑləɡ/ /təˈɡɑːlɒɡ/ pn
тага́лог
language

Taganrog /təɡɐnˈrok/ pn
Таганрог
city in Russia

Tahiti /tɑˈhiːti/ /təˈhiːti/ pn
Таи́ти Таити
island

Taimyr pn
Тайми́р
large peninsula

Taipei /taɪˈpeɪ/ pn
Тайпе́ Тайпе́й
Taipei

Taiwan /ˌtaɪˈwæn/ /ˌtaɪˈwɑn/ /ˌtaɪˈwɑːn/ /ˌtaɪˈwɒn/ pn
Тайва́н
East Asian island
Тайва́н Тайван
East Asian country

Taiwan Strait pn
Тайвански проток
the channel of water between mainland China and Taiwan

Taiwanese /taɪwəˈniːz/ /ˌtaɪwɑˈniːz/ adj
тайва́нски
relating to Taiwan

Taiwanese /taɪwəˈniːz/ /ˌtaɪwɑˈniːz/ n
тайва́нец
person from Taiwan

Tajik /tæˈd͡ʒiːk/ /ˈtɑːd͡ʒɪk/ adj
таджи́кски
of, from, or pertaining to Tajikistan, the Tajik people or the Tajik language

Tajik /tæˈd͡ʒiːk/ /ˈtɑːd͡ʒɪk/ n
таджи́к
person

Tajik /tæˈd͡ʒiːk/ /ˈtɑːd͡ʒɪk/ pn
таджикски
language

Tajikistan pn
Таджикиста́н Таджикистан
Republic of Tajikistan

Taliban /ˈtælɪbæn/ /ˈtælɪbɑːn/ /ˈtɑːlɪbɑːn/ pn
Талиба́н
Islamist movement in Afghanistan

Talitha /ˈtælɪθə/ pn
талитá
biblical woman

Tallinn /ˈtælɪn/ /ˈtɑːlɪn/ pn
Та́лин Талин
capital of Estonia

Talmud /ˈtælməd/ /ˈtælmʊd/ /ˈtɑlmʊd/ pn
Талмуд
collection of Jewish writings

Tambov pn
Тамбо́в
a city in Russia

Tamil Nadu pn
Тамил Наду
state in southern India

Tanakh /tɑˈnɑk/ /tɑˈnɑx/ pn
Танах
body of Jewish scripture

Tanganyika /tæŋɡənˈjiːkə/ /tæŋɡəˈniːkə/ pn
Танганика
lake
territory, former country

Tanzania /ˌtænzəˈniːə/ pn
Танза́ния Танзания
United Republic of Tanzania

Taoism /daʊɪzm̩/ /taʊɪzm̩/ n
даоси́зъм
Chinese philosophy founded by Lao-tzu

Taranto /təˈɹæn.toʊ/ /ˈtæ.ɹən.təʊ/ /ˈtɛɹ.ən.toʊ/ pn
Таранто
city and province

Tarragona pn
Тарагона
city and port
province of Catalonia

Tartarus pn
преизподня
dark part of Hades

Tarvisio pn
Тарвизио
town

Tashkent /ˌtæʃˈkɛnt/ /ˌtɑːʃˈkɛnt/ pn
Ташке́нт Ташкент
capital of Uzbekistan

Tasman Sea /ˈtæzmən ˈsiː/ pn
Тасманово море
part of the Pacific Ocean

Tasmania /tæzˈmeɪniə/ pn
Тасма́ния
Тасма́ния Тасмания
Australian state

Tatar /ˈtætɑː(ɹ)/ /ˈtɑtɚ/ adj
тата́рски
Tatar (adjective)

Tatarstan pn
Татарста́н
Tatarstan, Russia

Tatiana pn
Татяна
female given name

Taurus /ˈtɑɹəs/ /ˈtɔːɹəs/ n
теле́ц
Someone with a Taurus star sign

Taurus /ˈtɑɹəs/ /ˈtɔːɹəs/ pn
Теле́ц Бик
astrological sign
constellation

Tbilisi /tə.bɪˈliː.si/ /təˈbliː.si/ /təˈbɪ.lɪ.si/ pn
Тбили́си
the capital city of Georgia (the country)

Tchaikovsky /t͡ʃaɪˈkɑfski/ pn
Чайко́вски
surname

Tegucigalpa /tɛˌɡuːsiˈɡælpə/ pn
Тегусига́лпа
capital of Honduras

Tehran /ˈteəɹ.ɑːn/ /ˈtɛ.ɹæn/ pn
Техера́н Техеран
capital of Iran

Tel Aviv /ˌtɛl.əˈviːv/ /ˌtɛl.əˈvɪv/ pn
Тел Ави́в
city in Israel

Telesphoros pn
Телесфор
Son of Asclepius

Ten Commandments pn
десетте Божи заповеди
religious ten commandments

Tennessee /ˌtɛn.əˈsiː/ pn
Тенеси́
state

Tepelenë pn
Тепелена
city in southern Albania

Terpsichore /təpˈsɪkəɹi/ /tɚpˈsɪkəɹi/ pn
Терпсихора
Greek mythology: one of the nine muses

Tetovo pn
Те́тово
a city in North Macedonia

Tetris /ˈtɛtɹɪs/ pn
Те́трис
game in which falling shapes must be manipulated

Teutonic /ˌtjuːˈtɒn.ɪk/ adj
тевто́нски
relating to the ancient Germanic people

Teutonic Knights pn
Тевтонски орден
order

Texas /ˈtɛk.səs/ /ˈtɛk.sɪs/ /ˈtɛk.sɪz/ pn
Те́ксас Тексас
a state of the United States of America

Thai /taɪ/ adj
та́йски тайла́ндски
of or pertaining to Thailand

Thai /taɪ/ n
[[та́йски]] [[ези́к]] тайландски
language

Thai Ridgeback n
тайландски риджбек
Thai Ridgeback

Thailand /ˈtaɪlænd/ /ˈtaɪlənd/ pn
Тайла́нд Тайланд
country in Southeast Asia

Thames /tɛmz/ /θeɪmz/ pn
Те́мза Темза
river through London

Thanatos /ˈθænəˌtɒs/ n
Танатос
Thanatos, the god of death

The End /ði ɛnd/ /ðiː ɛnd/ n
край
end of a story or film

The Hague /ðə ˈheɪɡ/ pn
Ха́га Хага
Dutch city

Themis /ˈθiːmɪs/ pn
Теми́да
a titan

Theodora pn
Todorka
female given name

Theotokos /ˌθeɪoʊˈtoʊkoʊs/ /θiːˈɒtəˌkɒs/ pn
Богоро́дица
Mary, mother of Jesus, as God-bearer

Theravada pn
тхеравада
school of Buddhism

Theron /ˈθɛəɹən/ /ˈθɛɹən/ pn
Теро
5th century BC tyrant of Akragas

Theseus /ˈθiːsiːəs/ pn
Тезей
hero

Thessaloniki /ˌθɛsələˈniːki/ pn
Со́лун
city in Greece

Thessaly /ˈθɛsəli/ pn
Тесалия
region of Greece

Thimphu /tɪmˈpuː/ pn
Тхимпху́
the capital of Bhutan

Third Reich pn
Тре́ти райх
Germany under the Nazi regime

Thomas /ˈtɑ.məs/ /ˈtɒ.məs/ pn
Тома́ Тома
biblical Apostle
given name

Thrace /θɹeɪs/ pn
Тракия
historical and geographic area in southeast Europe

Thracian /ˈθɹeɪʃi.ən/ /ˈθɹeɪʃən/ adj
тракийски
of or pertaining to Thrace, Thracians of the Thracian language

Thracian /ˈθɹeɪʃi.ən/ /ˈθɹeɪʃən/ n
тракиец
Inhabitant of Thrace

Thumbelina /ˌθʌmbəˈliːnə/ pn
Палечка
a thumb-sized girl, the main character of a fairy tale

Thun pn
Тун
city and municipality

Thuringia /θəˈɹɪnd͡ʒiə/ pn
Тюрингия
state

Thursday /ˈθɘːzdæɪ̯/ /ˈθɜːzdeɪ/ /ˈθɜːzdi/ /ˈθɝzdeɪ/ /ˈθɝzdi/ /ˈθɵːzdæe/ n
четвъртък
day of the week

Tianjin pn
Тиендзи́н
city in China

Tiberius /taɪˈbɪəɹ.i.əs/ /tɪˈbɛɹiʊs/ pn
Тиберий
given name

Tibet /təˈbɛt/ /tɪˈbɛt/ pn
Тибе́т Тибет
region in Inner Asia

Tibetan Mastiff n
тибетски дог тибетски мастиф
Tibetan Mastiff

Tigrinya /tɪˈɡɹiːnjə/ pn
тигри́ня
language

Tigris /ˈtaɪɡɹɪs/ pn
Ти́гър
river in Southwest Asia

Times Square pn
Таймс Скуе́ър
wide intersection in New York City

Timișoara /ˌtimiˈʃwɑɹɑ/ pn
Тимишоа́ра
city in Romania

Timor Sea pn
Тиморско море
sea between Timor and Australia

Tirana /tɪˈɹɑː.nə/ pn
Тира́на
capital and largest city of Albania

Tiraspol pn
Тира́спол
capital of Transnistria

Tisiphone pn
Тисифона
Greek goddess of vengeance

Tiszabecs pn
Тисабеч

Titan /ˈtaɪtən/ pn
Тита́н
moon of Saturn

Titanic /taɪˈtænɪk/ adj
титаничен
having great size, or great force, power, or strength

Titanic /taɪˈtænɪk/ pn
Тита́ник
ocean liner that sank on its maiden voyage on 15 April 1912

Titian /ˈtɪʃən/ pn
Тициа́н
sixteenth century Italian painter

Tivat pn
Ти́ват
town

Togo /ˈtoʊɡoʊ/ pn
То́го Того
Togolese Republic

Tokelau /ˈtoʊkəlaʊ/ pn
Токела́у Токелау
a territory of New Zealand in the Pacific

Tokyo /ˈtoʊ.ki.oʊ/ /ˈtoʊ.kjoʊ/ /ˈtəʊ.ki.əʊ/ pn
То́кио Токио
capital of Japan

Tom Thumb pn
Малечко Палечко
the thumb-sized hero of a fairy tale

Tom, Dick and Harry n
Су́льо и Пу́льо ку́цо и сака́то фила́нкишията
anybody or everybody; random or unknown people

Tomsk pn
Томск
а city in Russia

Tonga /ˈtoʊŋ.ə/ /ˈtɑŋ.ɡə/ /ˈtɒŋ.ə/ /ˈtɒŋ.ɡə/ /ˈtɔŋ.ɡə/ pn
Тонга
country

Toronto /təˈɹɑn(t)oʊ/ /təˈɹɑnoʊ/ [tʰəˈɹɑntʰo(ʊ)] [tʰəˈɹɑɾ̃o(ʊ)] [tʰəˈɹɑɾ̃ə] [tʰɹɑɾ̃ə] [t͡ʃəˈɹɑno(ʊ)] [t͡ʃəˈɹɑnə] [t͡ʃɹɑno(ʊ)] [t͡ʃɹɑnə] pn
Торо́нто Торонто
city in Canada

Torres Strait pn
Торесов проток
a strait between Australia and New Guinea

Tory /ˈtoɹ.i/ /ˈtɔː.ɹi/ n
консерватор
a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)

Tour de France /ˌtʊə də ˈfɹɑːns/ /ˌtʊə də ˈfɹɒns/ /ˌtʊɹ də ˈfɹæns/ /ˌtʊɹ də ˈfɹɑns/ pn
Обиколка на Франция
annual long-distance cycling race through France

Tower of London pn
Тауър
a fortress in London

Transcaucasian /ˌtɹænskɔːˈkeɪzjən/ adj
задкавказки
in, from or otherwise relating to Transcaucasia

Transnistria /tɹænzˈnɪsˌtɹi.ə/ pn
Приднестро́вие Приднестровие
Transnistria, an autonomous territory in Moldova

Transnistrian adj
приднестро́вски
from, or pertaining to, Transnistria or its people or culture

Transylvania /tɹænsəlˈveɪni.ə/ pn
Трансилва́ния
Transylvania

Trinidad and Tobago /ˌtɹɪn.ə.dæd ænd təˈbeɪ.ɡoʊ/ /ˌtɹɪn.ə.dæd ænd təˈbeɪ.ɡəʊ/ /ˌtɹɪn.ɪ.dæd ænd toʊˈbeɪ.ɡoʊ/ /ˌtɹɪn.ɪ.dæd ænd təʊˈbeɪ.ɡəʊ/ pn
Тринидад и Тобаго
country

Trinity /ˈtɹɪ.nɪ.ti/ pn
Тро́ица
Christianity: three persons of the Godhead

Tripoli /tɹɪˈpoʊlə/ /ˈtɹɪpəli/ pn
Три́поли Триполи
capital of Libya

Trojan War pn
Троянска война
mythological war

Tromsø pn
Тро́мсьо
municipality in Norway

Tropic of Cancer pn
Тропик на Рака
the parallel of latitude 23°30′ north of the equator

Tropic of Capricorn pn
Тропик на Козирога
parallel of latitude 23°30' S

Trotskyism n
троцки́зъм троцкизъм
left-wing political philosophy named after Leon Trotsky

Troy /tɹɔɪ/ pn
Троя
an ancient city

Trump /tɹʌmp/ pn
Тръмп
surname

Tuesday /ˈt(j)uzdeɪ/ /ˈt(j)uzdi/ /ˈtjuːzd(e)ɪ/ /ˈt͡ʃuːzd(e)ɪ/ /ˈt͡ʃʉːzdæe/ n
вто́рник вторник
day of the week

Tula pn
Ту́ла
city

Tunis /ˈtjuːnɪs/ /ˈtuːnəs/ pn
Туни́с Тунис
capital of Tunisia

Tunisia /tjuːˈnɪzi.ə/ /tuˈniʒ.ə/ pn
Туни́с Тунис
Republic of Tunisia

Tunisian /tjuːˈnɪzi.ən/ /tuːˈnɪzi.ən/ /tuːˈnɪʒən/ adj
туниски
pertaining to Tunisia

Tunisian /tjuːˈnɪzi.ən/ /tuːˈnɪzi.ən/ /tuːˈnɪʒən/ n
тунезиец
person from Tunisia

Turk /tɜːk/ /tɝk/ n
ту́рчин турки́ня
a person from Turkey

Turkestan /ˈtɜɹkɪˌstæn/ /ˌtɜɹkɪˈstæn/ /ˌtɜː(ɹ)kɪˈstɑːn/ pn
Туркеста́н
a historical region in Asia

Turkey /ˈtɜː.ki/ /ˈtɝ.ki/ pn
Турция Ту́рция
country at intersection of Europe and Asia

Turkey oak n
цер
Quercus cerris

Turkic adj
тю́ркски
of or relating to this language group or the people who speak it

Turkification n
турцизация
Turkification

Turkish /ˈtɜː.kɪʃ/ /ˈtɝ.kɪʃ/ [ˈtɐ˞.kɪʃ] [ˈtɚ.kɪʃ] adj
ту́рски турски
of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language

Turkish /ˈtɜː.kɪʃ/ /ˈtɝ.kɪʃ/ [ˈtɐ˞.kɪʃ] [ˈtɚ.kɪʃ] pn
ту́рски турски
official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus

Turkish delight n
локу́м
confection

Turkism n
турци́зъм
word or idiom of the Turkish language

Turkmen /ˈtɜːk.mən/ /ˈtɝk.mən/ adj
туркме́нски туркменски
of or pertaining to Turkmenistan, the Turkmen people or the Turkmen language

Turkmenistan /tɚkˈmɛn.ɪ.stæn/ /ˌtɜːkmɛn.ɪˈstɑːn/ pn
Туркмениста́н Туркменистан
Central Asian country

Tuscan /ˈtʌs.kən/ adj
тоскански
of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants

Tuscan /ˈtʌs.kən/ n
тосканец
person from or inhabitant of Tuscany

Tuscany /ˈtʌskəni/ pn
Тоскана
region in Italy

Tutankhamun /ˌtu.tæŋˈkɑ.mən/ /ˌtu.tɑŋˈkɑ.mən/ /ˌtutn̩ˈkɑmən/ /ˌtuːtənˈkɑːmən/ pn
Тутанкамо́н
Egyptian pharaoh

Tuvalu /tuːˈvaːluː/ /tuːˈvɑː.luː/ /ˈtuː.və.luː/ pn
Тува́лу Тувалу
country in Oceania

Tuzla pn
Тузла
a city in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Tver pn
Твер
city

Twin Towers pn
Световен търговски център
the two main buildings of the World Trade Center

Twitter /ˈtwɪt.ə(ɹ)/ [ˈtʰw̥ɪɾɚ] pn
Туи́тър
online social networking service

Tyre /ˈtaɪə(ɹ)/ pn
Тир
an ancient sea port and city state of Phoenicia

Tyrol /taɪˈɹoʊl/ /tɪˈɹoʊl/ /ˈtaɪ.ɹoʊl/ /ˈtɪɹˌoʊl/ pn
Тирол
state in the west of Austria

Tyrolean /taɪˈɹoʊl.i.ən/ /tɪˈɹoʊl.i.ən/ n
тиролец
someone from Tyrol

Tyrrhenian Sea pn
Тиренско море
Part of the Mediterranean Sea

Tyumen pn
Тюме́н Тюмен
a city in Russia

Târgoviște pn
Търговище
city in Muntenia, Romania

UFO /ˈjufoʊ̯/ /ˈjuːfəʊ̯/ /ˈʌfoʊ̯/ /ˌjuˌɛfˈoʊ/ /ˌjuːɛfˈəʊ/ n
НЛО
an unidentified flying object

UN pn
ОО́Н
Initialism of United Nations

UN Security Council pn
Съве́т за си́гурност на ОО́Н
international organ

US Virgin Islands pn
Вирджински острови
islands

USA /juː ɛs ˈeɪ/ /ˌju ˌɛs ˈeɪ/ pn
САЩ Аме́рика
United States of America

USB data blocker n
USB-кондо́м
USB data transmission blocker through which the USB connection runs

USSR /ˌju.ɛs.ɛsˈɑ(ɹ)/ pn
СССР
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics

Udine pn
Удине
capital

Ufa /ˈjuːfə, uːˈfɑː/ pn
Уфа́
city

Uganda /(j)uˈɡændə/ /(j)uˈɡɑːndə/ pn
Уга́нда Уганда
Republic of Uganda

Ukraine /juˈkɹeɪn/ /juːˈkɹeɪn/ /ˈjuˌkɹeɪn/ /ˈjuːˌkɹeɪn/ [ju̟ˈkɹeɪ̯n] [ˈjuˌkɹeɪ̯n] pn
Укра́йна Украйна
country in Eastern Europe

Ukrainian /juˈkɹeɪ.ni.ən/ /juːˈkɹeɪ.nɪ.ən/ /jʊ-/ adj
украи́нски украински
relating to Ukraine or its people

Ukrainian /juˈkɹeɪ.ni.ən/ /juːˈkɹeɪ.nɪ.ən/ /jʊ-/ n
украи́нец украи́нка
citizen of Ukraine or a person of Ukrainian ethnicity

Ukrainian /juˈkɹeɪ.ni.ən/ /juːˈkɹeɪ.nɪ.ən/ /jʊ-/ pn
украи́нски украински
East Slavic language of Ukrainians, and the official language of Ukraine

Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic pn
Украинск съветска социалистическа република
the Bolshevik state of Ukraine

Ukrainophobia n
украинофо́бия
the fear of Ukraine or Ukrainian

Ulaanbaatar /ˌuːlɑːn ˈbɑːtə(ɹ)/ pn
Улан Ба́тор
the capital of Mongolia

Ulan-Ude pn
Ула́н Уде́
capital of Buryatia, Russia

Ulric /ʊl.ɹɪk/ pn
Улрих
male given name

Uluru /uːluˈɹuː/ /ˈuːluɹuː/ pn
Улуру
giant rock in Australia

Ulyanovsk /ʊlˈjɑːnɒfsk/ pn
Уля́новск
city

Uncle Sam /ˌəŋ-/ /ˌʌŋkl̩ ˈsæm/ /ˌʌŋkəl ˈsæm/ pn
Чичо Сам
personification of the United States federal government or citizens

Unicode /ˈjunɪˌkoʊd/ /ˈjuːnɪˌkəʊd/ pn
Унико́д
series of computer encoding standards

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics pn
Съю́з на съве́тските социалисти́чески репу́блики
a country in Eurasia

United Arab Emirates /juˌnaɪtɪd ˌæɹəb ˈɛmɪɹɪts/ pn
Обедине́ни Ара́бски Еми́рства Обединени арабски емирства
country in Western Asia

United Arab Republic pn
Обединена арабска република
former country

United Kingdom /juːˌnaɪ.tɪd ˈkɪŋ.dəm/ /jəˌnaɪ.tɪd ˈkɪŋ.dəm/ /jʊˌnaɪ.tɪd ˈkɪŋ.dəm/ pn
Обедине́но кра́лство Обединено кралство
sovereign state in Europe

United Kingdom of Great Britain pn
Обединено кралство Великобритания
United Kingdom of Great Britain

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland pn
Обединено кралство Великобритания и Ирландия
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland /jʊˈnaɪtɪd ˈkɪŋdəm əv ˌɡɹeɪt ˈbɹɪtən ən ˌnɔː(ɹ)ðə(ɹ)n ˈaɪə(ɹ)lənd/ pn
Обедине́но кра́лство Великобрита́ния и Се́верна Ирла́ндия Обединено кралство Великобритания и Северна Ирландия
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

United Nations /juˌnaɪtɪd ˈneɪʃənz/ /jʊ-/ pn
Обедине́ните на́ции Организа́цията на обедине́ните на́ции
international coalition

United States /juˌnaɪtɪ̈d ˈsteɪts/ /juːˌnaɪtɨd ˈsteɪts/ /jʊˌnaɪtɨd ˈsteɪts/ [juˌnaɪ̯ɾɪ̈d ˈsteɪ̯ts] [jɪ̈-] pn
Съедине́ните ща́ти Аме́рика Съедине́ни ща́ти
the United States

United States of America /juˌnaɪtəd ˌsteɪts əv əˈmɛɹəkə/ /juːˌnaɪtɨd ˌsteɪts əv əˈmɛɹɨkə/ pn
Аме́рика Съедине́ни америка́нски ща́ти
a country in North America

Unix /ˈjuːnɪks/ n
Ю́никс
operating system

Upper Volta pn
Го́рна Во́лта
former name of Burkina Faso

Uranian /jʊˈɹeɪniən/ /jʊˈɹeɪnɪən/ n
педераст
male homosexual

Uranus /juˈɹeɪnəs/ /jʊˈɹeɪnəs/ /ˈjʊɹənəs/ pn
Ура́н Уран
planet

Urban pn
Урбан
male given name

Ursa Major /ˌɝsə ˈmeɪdʒɚ/ pn
Голя́ма ме́чка
large circumpolar constellation of the northern sky

Ursa Minor /ˌɝsə ˈmaɪnɚ/ pn
Ма́лка ме́чка Малка мечка
a circumpolar constellation of the northern sky

Uruguay /ˈjʊə.ɹə.ɡwaɪ/ /ˈjʊɹ.ə.ɡwaɪ/ /ˈʊɹ.ə.ɡweɪ/ pn
Уругва́й Уругвай
country

Uruguayan /uɹuˈɡwaɪən/ adj
уругвайски
of Uruguay

Uruguayan /uɹuˈɡwaɪən/ n
уругваец уругвайка
a person from Uruguay

Utrecht /juːˈtɹɛxt/ /ˈjuˌtɹɛkt/ /ˈjuˌtɹɛxt/ pn
Утрехт
city in the Netherlands

Uyghur /ˈwiːɡ(ʊ)ə/ /ˈwiːɡɚ/ adj
уйгу́рски
of, from, or pertaining to the Uyghur people or the Uyghur language

Uzbek adj
узбе́кски
of, from, or pertaining to Uzbekistan, its people or language

Uzbekistan /ʊzˌbɛkɪˈstɑːn/ pn
Узбекиста́н Узбекистан
Republic of Uzbekistan

Uzhhorod pn
У́жгород
a city in western Ukraine

VAT /væt/ /ˌviːeɪˈtiː/ n
ДДС
initialism for value-added tax

Vaduz /vəˈduːts/ pn
Ваду́ц
capital of Liechtenstein

Valandovo pn
Вала́ндово
a city in the Republic of Macedonia

Valencia /vəˈlɛnsi.ə/ pn
Вале́нсия
city in Venezuela
Вале́нсия Валенсия
capital of the Valencian Community

Valencian Community pn
Валенсия
autonomous community in Spain

Valentina pn
Валенти́на
female given name

Valentine /ˈvæləntaɪn/ n
Валенти́н
male given name

Valhalla /vælˈhælə/ /vɑlˈhɑlə/ pn
Валха́ла
in Norse mythology, the home of warriors slain gloriously in battle

Valletta /vəˈlɛtə/ pn
Вале́та Валета
capital of Malta

Van Gogh /vanˈɡɒx, ˈɡɒf/ /vænˈɡoʊ/ /vænˈɡɔf, ˈɡəʉ/ pn
ван Гог
van Gogh

Vancouver /vænˈkuː.vɚ/ /væŋˈkuː.vɚ/ pn
Ванку́вър Ванкувър
city

Vantaa pn
Ва́нтаа
city in Finland

Vanuatu /væn.uːˈɑː.tuː/ /vɑ.nuˈɑ.tu/ /ˌvænuːˈaːtuː/ pn
Вануа́ту Вануату
Republic of Vanuatu

Varangian /vəˈɹæn.d͡ʒi.ən/ n
варя́г
member of a Scandinavian tribe

Varna pn
Ва́рна
city in Bulgaria

Vatican /ˈvæ.tɪ.kən/ pn
Ватика́на Ватикан
state

Vatican City /ˈvæ.tɪ.kən ˈsɪt.i/ pn
Ватика́на Ватикан
State of the Vatican City

Vatican City State pn
Държава град Ватикан
official name of Vatican City

Vela pn
Корабни платна
constellation

Velcro /ˈvɛlkɹoʊ/ /ˈvɛlkɹəʊ/ pn
Велкро
fastener

Veles pn
Ве́лес
a city in the Republic of Macedonia
Велес
a pagan Slavic god

Veliko Tărnovo pn
Велико Търново
town

Veliky Novgorod /vəˈliː.ki ˈnɑv.ɡə.ɹɑd/ /vəˈliː.ki ˈnɒv.ɡə.ɹɒd/ /vɪˈliː.ki ˈnɔːv.ɡə.ɹət/ pn
Вели́ки Но́вгород
city

Venetian /vəˈniʃən/ /vɪˈniːʃən/ adj
венециа́нски венециански
relating to Venice

Venetian /vəˈniʃən/ /vɪˈniːʃən/ n
венециа́нец
inhabitant of Venice

Venetian blind n
жалузи
blind consisting of overlapping horizontal slats

Venezuela /ˌvɛn.əˈzweɪ.lə/ /ˌvɛn.ɛzˈweɪ.lə/ /ˌvɛn.ɪˈzweɪ.lə/ pn
Венецуе́ла Венецуела
country

Venezuelan adj
венецуелски
of, from, or pertaining to Venezuela or the Venezuelan people

Venezuelan n
венецуелец венецуелка
person from Venezuela or of Venezuelan descent

Venice /ˈvɛnɪs/ pn
Вене́ция Венеция
city and province in Italy

Ventimiglia pn
Вентимиля
city in Italy

Venus /ˈvinəs/ /ˈviːnəs/ [ˈvinɪ̈s] pn
Вене́ра Венера
goddess
planet

Venusian /vəˈnjuː.si.ən/ /vəˈnjuː.sjən/ /vəˈnuʃən/ /vəˈnuʒən/ adj
венериа́нски
of Venus

Venusian /vəˈnjuː.si.ən/ /vəˈnjuː.sjən/ /vəˈnuʃən/ /vəˈnuʒən/ n
венериа́нец
inhabitant of Venus

Veracruz pn
Веракрус
city in Mexico

Versailles /vɚˈsaɪ/ /vɚˈzaɪ/ /vɛəˈsaɪ/ pn
Версай
city in Yvelines, Île-de-France

Vetka pn
Ветка
a town in Belarus

Victor /ˈvɪk.tə(ɹ)/ pn
Виктор
male given name

Victoria /vɪkˈtɔː.ɹi.ə/ pn
Викто́рия
state in Australia
Викто́рия Виктория
female given name
Виктория
Queen Victoria

Victorian /vɪkˈtɔ.ɹi.ən/ /vɪkˈtɔː.ɹɪ.ən/ adj
викториански
of or relating to the reign of Queen Victoria or that period
of the style of architecture or furnishings of that period
старомоден
of or displaying the (supposed) ideals or standards of morality of that period

Victorian /vɪkˈtɔ.ɹi.ən/ /vɪkˈtɔː.ɹɪ.ən/ n
викторианец
person born in or living in the Victorian period, or exhibiting characteristics of that period

Victory Day n
Ден на По́беда
a day to commemorate victories in important battles or wars in the countries' history

Vidin pn
Видин
town

Vienna /vaɪˈi.nə/ /vaɪˈæ.nə/ /vaɪˈɛ.nə/ /viˈɛ.nə/ /ˈvaɪ.ə.nə/ pn
Вие́на Виена
capital of Austria

Vienna sausage n
кренвирш

Viennese /ˌviː.əˈniːz/ adj
виенски
of or relating to Vienna

Viennese /ˌviː.əˈniːz/ n
виенчанин
inhabitant or resident of Vienna

Vientiane /viˌɛntiˈɑːn/ /ˌvjɛnˈtjɑːn/ pn
Виентя́н Виентян
capital of Laos

Vietnam /(ˈ)vitˈnæm/ /(ˈ)vitˈnɑm/ /(ˈ)viːətˈnæm/ /(ˈ)viːətˈnɑːm/ /(ˈ)vjɛtˈnæm/ /(ˈ)vjɛtˈnɑm/ /(ˈ)vjɛtˈnɑːm/ /ˌvi.ətˈnæm/ /ˌvi.ətˈnɑm/ /ˌvjɛʔˈnɑːm/ pn
Виетна́м Виетнам
country in Southeast Asia

Vietnam War pn
Виетнамска война
war that occurred in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia between 1955 and 1975

Vietnamese /viˌɛt.nəˈmiːz/ /ˌviː.ət.nəˈmiːz/ adj
виетна́мски виетнамски
of or pertaining to Vietnam

Vietnamese /viˌɛt.nəˈmiːz/ /ˌviː.ət.nəˈmiːz/ n
виетна́мец виетна́мка
Vietnamese person

Viking /ˈvaɪkɪŋ/ n
викинг
One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors

Vilnius /ˈvɪlni.əs/ /ˈvɪlnjəs/ pn
Ви́лнюс Вилнюс
capital of Lithuania

Vinica pn
Ви́ница
town in the Republic of Macedonia

Violet pn
Виолета
female given name

Virgil /ˈvɜːdʒɪl/ /ˈvɝdʒɪl/ pn
Верги́лий
Roman writer

Virgin pn
Дева
constellation or star sign

Virgin Mary pn
Дева Мария
Mary, mother of Jesus

Virgo /ˈvɜː.ɡəʊ/ /ˈvɝ.ɡoʊ/ n
де́ва
Someone with a Virgo star sign

Virgo /ˈvɜː.ɡəʊ/ /ˈvɝ.ɡoʊ/ pn
Дева
astrological sign
constellation

Vishnu /ˈvɪʃnu/ pn
Вишну
the god

Vistula /ˈvɪst͡ʃʊlə/ pn
Ви́сла Висла
Polish river

Vitebsk pn
Ви́тебск
city

Vladikavkaz pn
Владикавка́з
city

Vladimir /ˈvlæ.dɪ.miə(ɹ)/ pn
Влади́мир
Russian city
Владими́р
male given name

Vladislav pn
Владисла̀в
Slavic name

Vladivostok /ˌvlædɪˈvɑstɑk/ /ˌvlædɪˈvɒstɒk/ pn
Владивосто́к Владивосток
seaport in Russia

Vlorë pn
Валона Вльора
third largest city in Albania

Vltava /vəlˈtɑːvə/ pn
Вълта́ва
a major river in the Czech Republic

Vojvodina /ˌvɔɪvəˈdiːnə/ pn
Войво́дина Войводина
autonomous province of Serbia

Volapük /volaˈpyk/ /ˈvɒləˌpʊk/ pn
волапю́к
language

Volga /ˈvoʊlɡə/ /ˈvɑːlɡə/ /ˈvɒlɡə/ pn
Во́лга Волга
longest river in Europe, flowing to the Caspian Sea

Volgograd pn
Волгогра́д Волгоград
Volgograd

Vologda pn
Во́логда
city in Russia

Volvo /ˈvɒlvəʊ/ /ˈvɔlvoʊ/ pn
Во́лво
automobile manufacturer

Vratsa pn
Враца
town

Vuelta a España /ˌvwɛltə aɪ (ɪ)sˈpænjə/ /ˌvwɛltə aɪ ɛsˈpɑnjə/ pn
Обиколка на Испания
annual cycling race in Spain

Vulgar Latin pn
простонаро́ден лати́нски
the Latin language as spoken by people

Vulpecula /vʌlˈpɛkjələ/ pn
Малка лисица
autumn constellation

Vänern pn
Венерн
Swedish lake

Võro /ˈvɔːɹəʊ/ /ˈvɜːɹəʊ/ pn
въ́ро
language

WIPO /ˈwaɪpəʊ/ pn
СОИС
World Intellectual Property Organization

Waffen-SS /ˈvɑfən.ɛsˌɛs/ pn
Вафен-СС
subdivision of the Schutzstaffel

Wagner /ˈvɑɡnɚ/ /ˈwæɡnɚ/ pn
Ва́гнер
surname

Wales /weɪlz/ [weɪɫz] pn
Уе́лс Уелс
a constituent nation of the UK

Wallachia /wɒlˈeɪ.kiː.ə/ pn
Влашко
region in Romania

Wallachian /wɒlˈeɪ.kiː.ən/ n
влах
person from Wallachia or of Wallachian descent

Wallonia /wəˈləʊnɪə/ pn
Валония
a region

Walloon /wəˈluːn/ n
валонец
an inhabitant of Wallonia

Walloon /wəˈluːn/ pn
валонаски валонски
Romance language

Walloon Brabant pn
Валонски Брабант
province

Warsaw /ˈwɔɹsɔ/ /ˈwɔːsɔː/ pn
Варша́ва Варшава
capital city of Poland

Warwick /ˈwɑɹɪk/ /ˈwɒɹɪk/ /ˈwɔɹɪk/ pn
Уорик
county town of Warwickshire

Washington /wɔɹʃɪŋtən/ /ˈwɑʃɪŋtən/ /ˈwɒʃɪŋtən/ /ˈwɔʃɪŋtən/ pn
Вашингто́н Вашингтон
name

Washington, D.C. /ˈwɑʃɪŋtən ˈdiː ˌsiː/ pn
Вашингтон
federal capital of the United States of America

Wednesday /ˈwenzdæe/ /ˈwɛ(ʔə)nzde/ /ˈwɛdnz-/ /ˈwɛnzdeɪ/ /ˈwɛnzdi/ n
сряда сряда́
day of the week

Wellington /ˈwel.əŋ.tən/ /ˈwɛl.ɪŋ.tən/ [ˈwɛlɪŋtən] n
Уе́лингтън Уелингтън
capital of New Zealand

Welsh /wɛlʃ/ adj
уелски
of or pertaining to Wales

Welsh corgi /wɛlʃ ˈkɔɹɡi/ /wɛlʃ ˈkɔːɡi/ n
уелско корги
type of herding dog originating from Wales

Weltschmerz /-ˌʃmɜːts/ /ˈvɛltˌʃmɛːts/ /ˈvɛltˌʃmɝts/ n
мирова скръб
apathetic or pessimistic view of life; depression concerning or discomfort ith the human condition or state of the world

Wenceslaus pn
Вацлав
male given name

Wenzhou /wɛnˈd͡ʒəʊ/ /wʌnˈd͡ʒoʊ/ pn
Уънджоу
city in China

Weser pn
Везер
river in Germany

West pn
За́пад Окциде́нт
Western world

West Asia pn
За́падна А́зия
the westernmost region of Asia

West Asian adj
западноазиа́тски
of, from, or pertaining to West Asia

West Asian n
западноазиа́тец западноазиа́тка
a person from West Asia

West Bank pn
За́паден бряг Западен бряг
territory

West Bengal /wɛst bɛŋˈɡɔːl/ pn
За́падна Бенга́лия
state in eastern India

West Berlin pn
За́паден Берли́н
western Berlin between 1949 and 1990

West Flanders pn
Западна Фламандия
Belgian province in Flanders

West Germany pn
За́падна Герма́ния
former European country

West Slavic pn
западнославя́нски
of or relating to the West Slavs

Western Australia /ˈwɛstə(ɹ)n əˈstɹeɪljə/ pn
За́падна Австра́лия Западна Австралия
state of Australia

Western Europe pn
За́падна Евро́па
Western Europe

Western Sahara pn
За́падна Саха́ра Западна Сахара
a territory in northern Africa

Western Samoa /ˈwestən səˈmoʊə/ /ˈwɛstɚn səˈmoʊə/ pn
За́падна Само́а
the former name of Samoa

Western Wall pn
Стена на плача
ancient wall in Jerusalem, remnant of the Jewish Second Temple

Westernism n
западничество
19th century ideology

Westminster Abbey pn
Уестминстърско абатство
large Gothic church

Westminster Cathedral pn
уестминстърска катедрала
chuerch

White House pn
Бе́лият дом
the official residence of the President of the United States of America

White Sea pn
Бя́ло мо́ре Бяло море
a sea to the northwest of Russia

Whitehorse pn
Уайтхорс
capital of the Yukon Territory, Canada

Whitsunday /wɪtˈsʌndeɪ/ /wɪtˈsʌndi/ /ʍ-/ /ˈʍɪtsəndeɪ/ /ˈʍɪtsəndɪ/ n
петдесе́тница
the Sunday of the feast of Pentecost

Wi-Fi /ˈwaɪ.faɪ/ n
безжи́чен и́нтернет
computing: wireless data communication standard

Wikipedia /ˌwɪkiˈpiːdi.ə/ /ˌwɪkəˈpiːdi.ə/ /ˌwɪkɪˈpiːdɪə/ pn
Уикипе́дия Уикипедия
online encyclopedia

Wiktionary /ˈwɪkt͡ʃəˌnɛ(ə)ɹi/ /ˈwɪkʃən(ə)ɹi/ /ˈwɪkʃəˌnɛ(ə)ɹi/ /ˈwɪkʃəˌnɛɹi/ /ˈʋɪk.ʃə.nɛ.ri/ /ˈʋɪkʃ.nə.ri/ [ˈwikʃ.nə.ɾi] pn
Уикире́чник Уикиречник
the collaborative project; a particular version of this project written in a certain language

William /ˈwɪl.i.əm/ /ˈwɪl.jəm/ pn
Уилям
male given name

Winchester /ˈwɪnt͡ʃɛstə(ɹ)/ /ˈwɪnt͡ʃɪstə(ɹ)/ pn
Уинчестър
city in England

Winnie the Pooh pn
Мечо Пух
the fictional bear

Wisconsin /wəsˈkɑnsən/ /wəˈskɑnsən/ /wɪnˈskɑnsən/ /wɪsˈkɑnsɪn/ [wəsˈkʰɑn.sn̩] [wəˈskɑn.sn̩] pn
Уиско́нсин
state of the United States of America

Wolfgang /ˈvɔlf.ɡɑŋ/ /ˈwʊlf.ɡæŋ/ pn
Волфганг
male given name

Wolverhampton /ˌwʊlvəɹˈhamptən/ /ˌwʊlvəɹˈhæmptən/ pn
Улвърхамптън
city

Woop Woop pn
Горно Нанадолнище
an extremely remote area

Worcester /ˈwʊstə/ /ˈwʊstɚ/ pn
У́стър
city in England

World Trade Organization pn
Световна търговска организация
World Trade Organization

World War II /wɜː(ɹ)ld wɔː(ɹ) tuː/ [wɜːɫd wɔː tuː] [wɝɫd wɔɚ̯ tu] pn
вто́ра световна война
war from 1939 to 1945

World Wide Web /ˈwɜːld ˌwaɪd ˈwɛb/ /ˈwɝld ˌwaɪd ˈwɛb/ pn
Световна мрежа
all of the web pages on the Internet that hyperlink to each other and to other kinds of media

Worms /vɔɹmz/ /vɔːmz/ pn
Вормс
a city in Germany

Wroclaw /ˈvɹɒtslɑːf/ /ˈvɹɒtslɑːv/ /ˈvɹɒtswɑːf/ /ˈvɹɔts.lɑf/ /ˈvɹɔts.lɑv/ /ˈvɹɔts.wɑf/ pn
Вро́цлав
a city in southwestern Poland

Wuhan /-ˈhæn/ /uːˈhɑːn/ /ˈwuːˈhɑːn/ pn
Уха́н
sub-provincial city in central China

Wyoming /waɪˈoʊmɪŋ/ pn
Уайо́минг
US state

X-ray /ˈɛks ɹeɪ/ /ˈɛks ˌɹeɪ/ n
[[ре́нтгенов]] лъч ре́нтген
short wavelength electromagnetic radiation
ре́нтген
photograph made with X-rays

Xanthi pn
Ксанти Скеча
city in Greece

Xenophanes /zɛˈnɒfəniːz/ pn
Ксенофан
a Greek philosopher and a poet

Xenophon pn
Ксенофо́нт
historian and philosopher

Xhosa /ˈkoʊ.sə/ /ˈkɔ.sə/ /ˈkɔː.sə/ /ˈkəʊ.sə/ n
кхоса
Xhosa language

Xinjiang /ˈʃin-/ /ˈʃɪnˈd͡ʒjɑŋ/ pn
Синдзя́н
Uyghur autonomous region of China

Yahoo! pn
Яху́ Яху́!
a popular web portal

Yakut /jəˈkuːt/ /jəˈkʊt/ pn
якутски
language

Yakutsk pn
Яку́тск
city in Russia

Yalta /ˈjɑːl.tə/ pn
Я́лта Ялта
city in Crimea

Yama pn
Я́ма
the Hindu lord of death, who rides a buffalo

Yamal pn
Яма́л
a large peninsula in the Russian North

Yambol pn
Ямбол
town

Yangon /jæŋˈɡɒn/ /jæŋˈɡəʊn/ /jɑŋˈɡoʊn/ /jɑŋˈɡɑn/ pn
Янго́н
largest city in Myanmar

Yangtze /ˈjæŋtsi/ /ˈjæŋzi/ /ˈjɑŋtsə/ /ˈjɑŋzi/ pn
Яндзъ́
3rd longest river in the world

Yankee /ˈjæŋ.ki/ n
я́нки
native or inhabitant of the Northern USA
native or inhabitant of the USA

Yanukovych pn
Януко́вич
Ukrainian surname

Yaoundé /jɑːˈuːndeɪ/ /jɑːˈʊndeɪ/ /ˌjɑːʊnˈdeɪ/ pn
Яунде
capital of Cameroon

Yap pn
Яп
an island in the Caroline Islands of western Micronesia

Yarilo pn
Ярило
Slavic god of vegetation and spring

Yaroslav pn
Ярослав
Slavic name

Yaroslavl pn
Яросла́въл Ярославъл
city

Yarovit pn
Яровит
god of war

Yekaterinburg /jɛkətərɪnˈbɜːrɡ/ pn
Екатеринбу́рг Екатеринбург
city in Russia

Yellow Sea pn
Жъ́лто море́ Жълто море
Asian sea

Yeltsin /ˈjɛltsɪn/ pn
Е́лцин
Russian surname

Yemen /ˈjɛ.mən/ /ˈjɪ.mən/ pn
Йе́мен Йемен
Republic of Yemen

Yemeni adj
йе́менски
of, from, or pertaining to Yemen, or the Yemeni people

Yemeni n
йе́менец йе́менка
a person from Yemen or of Yemeni descent

Yenisei /ˌjɛnəˈseɪ/ pn
Енисе́й Енисей
river in Russia

Yerevan /jɛɾɛˈvɑn/ /ˌjeɹəˈvæːn/ /ˌjeɹəˈvɑːn/ pn
Ерева́н Ереван
the capital and largest city of Armenia

Yggdrasil /ˈɪɡdɹəsɪl/ pn
Игдрасил
the world tree in Norse mythology

Yiddish /ˈjɪd.ɪʃ/ pn
и́диш идиш
language

Yoda /ˈjəʊdə/ pn
Йода
A wise old Jedi Master in the Star Wars films

Yogyakarta pn
Джокякарта
city in Indonesia

Yonne /jɒn/ pn
Йон
départment of Bourgogne

York /jɔɹk/ /jɔːk/ pn
Йорк
city in North Yorkshire

Yoruba /ˈjɒɹʊbə/ /ˈjɔːɹəbə/ pn
йору́ба
a sub-Saharan language

Yoshkar-Ola /jɒʃˈkɑː(ɹ) oʊˈlɑː/ pn
Йошка́р Ола́
capital of Mari El, Russia

Your Majesty pn
Ва́ше Вели́чество Ваше Величество
term of address

Yucatán pn
Юката́н
a peninsula in North America
Юкатан
a state in Mexico

Yugoslav People's Army pn
Югославска народна армия
military of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia

Yugoslavia /juːɡəˈslɑːvi.ə/ pn
Югосла́вия Югославия
former country in the Balkans

Yule /juːl/ pn
Коледа
the Christmas season

Yule log n
бъ́дник
log burned on Christmas Eve

Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk pn
Южносахали́нск
city in Russia

Zachary /ˈzækəɹi/ pn
Захария
male given name

Zagreb /ˈzɑːɡɹɛb/ pn
За́греб Загреб
capital of Croatia

Zakynthos /ˈzakɪnθɒs/ /ˈzɑkɪnθɔs/ pn
За́кинт За́кинтос
Greek island, the third largest of the Ionian Islands

Zambia /ˈzæmbiə/ pn
За́мбия Замбия
country in Southern Africa

Zambian adj
замбийски
Of or pertaining to Zambia or its people or language

Zambian n
замбиец замбийка
A person from Zambia or of Zambian descent

Zaporizhia /ˌzæpəˈɹiːʒə/ /ˌzɑːpəˈɹiːʒi.ə/ /ˌzɑːpəˈɹiːʒə/ pn
Запоро́жие
city

Zealand pn
Ше́ланд
Danish island

Zelenskyy /zɪˈlɛnski/ pn
Зеле́нски
surname

Zhukov pn
Жуков
Russian surname

Zhytomyr /-ˈtoʊm-/ /ʒɪˈtɔmɪɹ/ pn
Жито́мир
city

Zimbabwe /zɪmˈbɑːbweɪ/ pn
Зимба́бве Зимбабве
Republic of Zimbabwe

Zion /ˈzaɪ.ən/ /ˈzaɪˌɒn/ pn
Цио́н
hill ("mount") in Israel

Zionism n
циони́зъм
Jewish nationalist movement

Zonguldak pn
Зонгулдак

Zoroastrianism /ˌzoʊɹ.oʊˈæs.tɹi.əˌnɪz.əm/ /ˌzɒɹəʊˈæstɹɪəˌnɪzəm/ /ˌzɔɹ.oʊˈæs.tɹi.əˌnɪz.əm/ pn
зороастри́зъм
religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster

Zorro /ˈzoɹoʊ/ /ˈzɑɹoʊ/ pn
Зо́ро
fictional character

Zulu /ˈzuːluː/ n
зулуси
Zulu people (plural)

Zulu /ˈzuːluː/ pn
зулуски
language

Zurich /-ɪx/ /zʊɹ.ɪk/ /ˈzjʊə.ɹɪk/ /ˈzɜɹ.ɪk/ pn
Цюрих
city
canton

a few pronoun
ня́колко
a small number of things

a friend in need is a friend indeed /ə ˌfɹɛnd ən ˈnid ɪz ə ˌfɹɛnd ɪnˈdid/ /ə ˌfɹɛnd ɪn ˈniːd ɪz ə ˌfɹɛnd ɪnˈdiːd/ proverb
прия́тел в ну́жда се позна́ва
if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend

a little adv
ма́лко
to a small extent or degree

a little bird told me /ə ˌlɪt(ə)l bɜɹd ˈtoʊld mi/ /ə ˌlɪtl̩ bɜːd ˈtəʊld miː/ [-ˌlɪɾ(ə)l-] phraseologicalUnit
едно́ пти́ченце ми ка́за
I received the information from a source which I am not prepared to disclose

a lot /əˈ lɑt/ /əˈ lɒt/ pronoun
мно́го
a large amount

a man is known by the company he keeps proverb
кра́ставите мага́рета през де́вет баи́ра се поду́шват
people are similar in character to their friends

a number of phraseologicalUnit
ня́колко
several

a promise is a promise proverb
обещаното си е обещано
one must keep one's promises

aardvark /ˈɑɹd.vɑɹk/ /ˈɑːd.vɑːk/ n
мравояд
mammal

aardwolf /ˈɑɹd.ˌwʊlf/ /ˈɑːdˌwʊlf/ n
земен вълк
the mammal Proteles cristatus

abaca /ˈæb.əˌkɑ/ /ˈæb.əˌkɑː/ /ˈæb.əˌkə/ n
абака
plant

aback /əˈbæk/ adv
заднишком назад
backwards
отзад
in the rear

abactor /æˈbæk.tɚ/ /ˈæˌbæk.tɚ/ n
[[краде́ц]] на [[доби́тък]]
one who steals and drives away cattle or beasts by herds

abacus /ˈæbə.kəs/ n
аба́к
uppermost portion of the capital of a column
аба́к сметало
device for performing arithmetical calculations

abaft /əˈbæft/ /əˈbɑːft/ preposition
към кърмата назад
(nautical) behind; toward the stern relative to some other object or position; aft of

abandon /əˈbæn.dən/ n
изоставяне напускане

abandon /əˈbæn.dən/ v
изоставям напускам
to leave behind or desert; to forsake
отказвам се от
to no longer exercise a right, relinquish a claim to property

abandon hope all ye who enter here phraseologicalUnit
наде́жда вся́ка ту́ка оставе́те
supposed inscription at the gate of hell

abandoned /əˈbæn.dn̩d/ adj
изоставен
no longer maintained, forsaken, deserted
необуздан
free from constraint, uninhibited
разпуснат разпусната
wicked, self-abandoned, given to sin

abandonment /əˈbæn.dn̩.mn̩t/ n
изоставяне напускане
act of abandoning

abase /əˈbeɪs/ v
понижа́вам унижа́вам
to lower so as to cause pain or hurt feelings

abasement /əˈbeɪs.mənt/ n
понижение унижение
the act of abasing

abash /əˈbæʃ/ v
засрамвам смущавам
to make ashamed, to embarrass

abashed /əˈbæʃt/ adj
засрамен смутен
embarrassed

abashment /əˈbæʃ.mənt/ n
засраменост смущение
the state of being abashed; confusion from shame

abate /əˈbeɪt/ v
намалявам понижавам прекратявам притъпявам провалям се стихвам

abattoir /ˈæb.əˌtwɑ/ /ˈæb.əˌtwɑɹ/ /ˈæb.əˌtwɑː(ɹ)/ n
кла́ница
public slaughterhouse

abbacy /ˈæb.ə.si/ n
аба́тство
dignity, estate, or jurisdiction of an abbot

abbess /ˈæb.ɛs/ /ˈæb.ɪs/ n
игуменка
female superior of a nunnery

abbey /ˈæb.i/ n
аба́тство абатство
monastery headed by an abbot
манастирска църква абатство
church of a monastery

abbot /ˈæb.ət/ n
игумен абат
superior or head of an abbey or monastery

abbreviate /ə.ˈbɹiː.vi.eɪt/ /əˈbɹi.vi.eɪt/ v
съкращавам
to reduce to lower terms
съкращавам скъсявам
to make shorter

abbreviation /əˌbɹi.viˈeɪ.ʃn̩/ /əˌbɹiː.viˈeɪ.ʃən/ n
абревиату́ра съкраще́ние
shortened or contracted form of a word or phrase
скъсяване съкращаване
act or result of shortening or reducing
съкращаване
mathematics: reduction to lower terms

abdicate /ˈæb.dɪˌkeɪt/ v
абдикирам
to renounce a throne or other high office
отказвам се от абдикирам
to surrender or relinquish as sovereign power; to withdraw from filling or exercising

abdication /ˌæb.dəˈkeɪ.ʃən/ n
абдика́ция абдикация
the act of abdicating; the renunciation of a high office, dignity, or trust, by its holder

abdomen /æbˈdoʊ.mən/ /æbˈdəʊ.mən/ /ˈæb.də.mən/ n
коре́м корем
belly

abdominal /æbˈdɑm.ə.nl̩/ /æbˈdɒm.ə.nl̩/ /əbˈdɑm.ə.nl̩/ /əbˈdɒm.ə.nl̩/ adj
абдомина́лен коре́мен
of or pertaining to the abdomen

abdominal cavity n
коремна кухина
hollow portion of the torso, containing abdominal organs

abdominous /æbˈdɑm.ə.nəs/ /æbˈdɒm.ə.nəs/ adj
шкембелия
pot-bellied

abduct /æbˈdʌkt/ /əbˈdʌkt/ v
отвличам похищавам
to take away

abduction /æbˈdək.ʃn̩/ /æbˈdʌk.ʃn̩/ /əbˈdək.ʃn̩/ /əbˈdʌk.ʃn̩/ /ˈeɪ.ˈbiː.dʌk.ʃn̩/ n
абду́кция абдукция
physiology: movement separating limb from axis
отвли́чане похище́ние
leading away, carrying away
отвличане
law: wrongful carrying off of a human being

abductor /æbˈdʌk.tɚ/ n
похити́тел похити́телка
kidnapper
абдуктор
muscle

abeam /ə.ˈbim/ /ə.ˈbiːm/ adv
в траверс
alongside
отстрани, перпендикулярно на кила на кораба
on the beam

abed /əˈbɛd/ adv
на легло
in bed, or on the bed

abelmosk /ˈeɪblmɑsk/ /ˈeɪblmɒsk/ /ˈeɪbəlmɒsk/ /ˈeɪbəlˌmɑsk/ n
мускусен слез
A. moschatus

aberrance /æˈbɛɹ.n̩ts/ /ˈæ.bɛɹ.n̩s/ n
отклонение
state of being aberrant; a wandering from the right way; deviation from truth, rectitude

aberrant /əˈbeɹ.ənt/ /əˈbɛɹ.ənt/ /ˈæb.ə.ɹənt/ adj
отклоняващ се
straying from the right way

aberration /ˌæb.əˈɹeɪ.ʃn̩/ n
абера́ция
optics: convergence to different foci
zoology, botany: atypical development or structure
абера́ция аберация
astronomy: small periodical change of position of heavenly bodies
отклонение абера́ция отклоняване
act of wandering or deviation; abnormality
умопомрачение
minor or temporary mental disorder

abet /əˈbɛt/ v
подбуждам подстрекавам
to assist or encourage in crime
поощрявам съдействувам
to support, uphold, or aid

abettor /əˈbɛtə/ /əˈbɛtɚ/ [-ɾɚ] n
подстрека́тел
inciter

abeyance /əˈbeɪ.əns/ n
временно бездействие изчакване
expectancy; condition of being undetermined
суспендиране
suspension; temporary suppression

abhor /æbˈhɔɹ/ /əbˈhɔɹ/ /əbˈhɔː(ɹ)/ v
гнуся отвращавам
to regard with horror or detestation

abhorrence /æbˈhɑɹ.n̩(t)s/ /æbˈhɔɹ.n̩(t)s/ /əbˈhɒɹ.n̩(t)s/ n
отвращение
extreme aversion

abhorrent /æbˈ(h)ɒɹ.ənt/ /æbˈhɑɹ.ənt/ /æbˈhɔɹ.ənt/ /əbˈ(h)ɒɹ.ənt/ adj
гну́сен отврати́телен
detestable or repugnant
противоречи́в
inconsistent with

abide /əˈbaɪd/ v
оставам пребивавам
dwell
толерирам
bear patiently; tolerate
търпя
endure without yielding
чакам, очаквам
wait in expectation

abiding /əˈbaɪ.dɪŋ/ adj
траен, постоянен
continue

ability /əˈbɪl.ə.ti/ /əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ n
да́рба спосо́бност уме́ние
a skill or competence
кадърност вещина́ ло́вкост
quality or state of being able

abiogenesis /-nɪ-/ /-ˌbaɪə-/ /-ˌbiːoʊ-/ /-ˌbiːə-/ /ˌeɪbaɪəʊˈdʒɛnəsɪs/ /ˌeɪˌbaioʊˈd͡ʒɛnəsɪs/ n
самозараждане
origination of living organisms from lifeless matter

abject /ˈæbd͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈæbˌd͡ʒɛkt/ adj
долен жалък низък
of a person: cast down in hope or spirit
низвергнат отхвърлен
existing in or sunk to a low condition, position, or state

abjection /æbˈd͡ʒɛk.ʃn̩/ n
жалкост, отхвърленост
the state of being rejected or cast out
отхвърляне, низвергване
the act of bringing down or humbling

abjure /æbˈd͡ʒʊɹ/ v
[[отри́чам]] се под [[кле́тва]]
to renounce upon oath
отказвам отхвъ́рлям
to renounce with solemnity

ablactation /ˌæb.lækˈteɪ.ʃn̩/ n
аблактация
weaning

ablation /æbˈleɪ.ʃn̩/ /əˈbleɪ.ʃn̩/ n
ампутация
surgical removal
отстраняване
taking away, removal

ablative /əˈbleɪ.tɪv/ /ˈæb.lə.tɪv/ adj
творителен обстоятелствен
applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language

ablative case n
творителен падеж
grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source

ablaze /əˈbleɪz/ adj
възбуден енергичен
in a state of glowing excitement
лумнал пламнал
on fire

able /ˈeɪ.bəl/ [ˈeɪ̯.bɫ̩] adj
кадъ́рен способен, умел, годен
skillful
компетентен
legally qualified
компетентен позволен, в състояние да
permitted to

abloom /əˈbluːm/ adv
цъфтящ, разцъфтял, в разцвет
(postpositive) in or into bloom; in a blooming state

ablush /əˈblʌʃ/ adj
зачервен
blushing

ablution /əˈblu.ʃn̩/ /əˈbluː.ʃn̩/ n
проми́вка
the act of washing or cleansing

ablutophobia n
аблутофо́бия
pathological fear of washing or bathing

ably /ˈeɪ.bli/ /ˈeɪ.bə.li/ adv
компетентно ловко сръчно умело
with great ability

abnegate /ˈæb.ni.ɡeɪt/ /ˈæb.nɪ.ɡeɪt/ v
отказвам (се от)
to deny oneself something
отхвърлям
to reject, to deny

abnegation /ˌæbnəˈɡeɪʃən/ /ˌæbnɪˈɡeɪʃən/ n
отричане отхвърляне
denial; renunciation

abnormal /əbˈnɔɹ.ml̩/ /ˈæbˌnɔɹ.ml̩/ adj
ненормален
of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms
необичаен ненормален неправилен противоестествен
not conforming to rule or system

abnormality /ˌæbˌnɔɹˈmæl.ət.i/ /ˌæbˌnɔɹˈmæl.ɪt.i/ /ˌæbˌnɚˈmæl.ət.i/ /ˌæbˌnɚˈmæl.ɪt.i/ n
ненормалност необичайност неправилност
state of being abnormal

aboard /əˈbɔɹd/ /əˈbɔːd/ preposition
на борда
on board of

abode /əˈboʊd/ /əˈbəʊd/ [ʔəˈboʊːd̥̚] n
жилище
slightly dated: residence
местопребиваване
stay or continuance in a place; sojourn

abolish /əˈbɑl.əʃ/ /əˈbɑl.ɪʃ/ /əˈbɒlɪʃ/ v
отменям према́хвам
to end a law, system, institution, custom or practice
унищожа́вам
to destroy

abolition /ˌæb.əˈlɪʃ.n̩/ n
отменяне премахване
act of abolishing

aboma /əˈboʊ.mə/ n
боа-удушвач
any of several large South American serpents

abomasum /ˌæb.oʊˈmeɪ.səm/ n
сирищник
fourth or digestive stomach of a ruminant

abominable /ɘˈbɔm.ɘ.nɘ.bɯ/ /əˈbɑm.nə.bl̩/ /əˈbɑm.ə.nə.bl̩/ adj
ненавистен омразен отвратителен противен
hateful; detestable; loathsome

abominable snowman /əˈbɑm.nə.bl̩ ˈsnoʊ.mæn/ /əˈbɑm.ə.nə.bl̩ ˈsnoʊ.mæn/ n
йети
humanoid or apelike animal said to exist in the Himalayas

abominate /ə.ˈbɒm.ə.nət/ /ə.ˈbɒm.ə.ˌneɪt/ /ə.ˈbɒm.ɪ.ˌneɪt/ /əˈbɒm.əˌneɪt/ /əˈbɒm.ɪˌneɪt/ v
гнуся се от ненавиждам отвращавам се
to feel disgust towards, to hate in the highest degree

abomination /əˌbɑ.məˈneɪ.ʃən/ /əˌbɑ.mɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ /əˌbɒ.mɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ n
ненавист отвращение
feeling of extreme disgust

aboriginal /ˌæb.əˈɹɪd͡ʒ.n̩.l̩/ /ˌæb.əˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪn.l̩/ adj
коренен местен туземен
original; indigenous

aborigine /ˌæb.əˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪ.ni/ n
абориге́н тузе́мец
aboriginal inhabitant of a country

abort /əˈbɔɹt/ /əˈbɔːt/ n
аборт помятане
miscarriage

abort /əˈbɔɹt/ /əˈbɔːt/ v
абортирам помятам
to miscarry

abortion /əˈbɔɹ.ʃn̩/ n
або́рт изку́ствен або́рт аборт
induced abortion

abortive /əˈbɔɹ.tɪv/ /əˈbɔː.tɪv/ adj
несполучлив
coming to naught; fruitless

abound /əˈbaʊnd/ v
изобилствам
to be plentiful

abounding /əˈbaʊn.dɪŋ/ adj
излишен изобилен обилен
ample, plenteous, plenty

about /əˈbaʊt/ /əˈbɛʊt/ /əˈbʌʊt/ [əˈboʊt] [əˈbɐʊt] preposition
за
concerning
около приблизително

above /əˈbʌv/ adv
горе отгоре
in a higher place
по-горе
earlier in order in writing
по-горе с по-висок ранг
higher in rank

above /əˈbʌv/ n
гореспоменат
something mentioned previously in a document

above /əˈbʌv/ preposition
над висш
superior to, surpassing
над отгоре по-горе
over, on top of
над отгоре на по-високо от
in or to a higher place
освен това още повече
more
отвъд
beyond

above all
пре́ди вси́чко
of prime importance

above average
над средното
Better than average

above ground /əˈbʌvˌɡɹaʊnd/
жив
figuratively: not dead and buried; alive
над земята
on or above the surface of the ground

abrade /əˈbɹeɪd/ v
износвам
to wear down
износвам изтривам изтърквам ожулвам протривам
(transitive) to rub or wear off; to waste or wear away by friction

abrasion /əˈbɹeɪ.ʒn̩/ n
абра́зия
geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock
изтъркване изтриване
act of abrading
ожулване
medicine: superficial wound

abrasive /əˈbɹeɪ.sɪv/ /əˈbɹeɪ.zɪv/ adj
абразивен изтриващ изтъркващ
producing abrasion; rough

abrasive /əˈbɹeɪ.sɪv/ /əˈbɹeɪ.zɪv/ n
абразив
substance used for cleaning, smoothing, or polishing

abreast /əˈbɹɛst/ adv
един до друг на един ред рамо до рамо редом
side by side

abridge /əˈbɹɪd͡ʒ/ v
лишавам ограничавам
to deprive
скъсявам съкращавам
to make shorter
съкращавам
to shorten or contract by using fewer words

abridgment /əˈbɹɪd͡ʒ.mənt/ n
резюме́ скъся́ване съкраще́ние
shortened version
скъся́ване съкраще́ние
state of being abridged
скъсяване съкращаване
act of abridging

abroach /əˈbɹoʊt͡ʃ/ adj
отворен
tapped

abroad /əˈbɹɑd/ /əˈbɹɔd/ /əˈbɹɔːd/ adv
извън къщи открито
without a certain confine; outside the house
навсякъде
at large; widely; broadly; over a wide space
чужбина граница странство
in foreign countries

abroad /əˈbɹɑd/ /əˈbɹɔd/ /əˈbɹɔːd/ n
чужбина
countries or lands abroad

abrogate /ˈæ.bɹə.ɡeɪt/ /ˈæ.bɹə.ɡət/ /ˈæb.ɹoʊˌɡeɪt/ /ˈæb.ɹəʊ.ɡeɪt/ /ˈæb.ɹəˌɡeɪt/ /ˈæb.ɹəˌɡət/ v
анулирам отменям
to annul by an authoritative act

abrupt /æbˈɹʌpt/ /əˈbɹʌpt/ adj
безцеремонен рязък
curt in manner
внезапен рязък
without notice
стръмен
extremely steep

abruptly /ə.ˈbɹʌpt.li/ /əˈbɹʌp.li/ adv
безцеремонно внезапно рязко
in an abrupt manner

abruptness /əˈbɹʌp.nəs/ /əˈbɹʌpt.nəs/ n
безцеремонност внезапност рязкост
suddenness
стръмност
state of being abrupt

abscess /ˈæbsɛs/ /ˈæbsɪs/ n
абсце́с гно́йник ци́рей
cavity filled with pus

abscind /æbˈsɪnd/ /əbˈsɪnd/ v
отрязвам отсичам
to cut off

abscissa /æbˈsɪs.ə/ n
абсци́са абсци́сна ос
horizontal axis
абсци́са абсциса
first of two coordinates

abscond /əbˈskɑnd/ /əbˈskɒnd/ v
избягвам, отдръпвам се от
to withdraw from
измъквам се, заминавам тайно
to flee, often secretly
укривам се
to hide

absence /æbˈsɒns/ /ˈæb.s(ə)n̩s/ /ˈæb.s(ə)n̩ts/ /ˈæb.sn̩ts/ /ˈæbsɒns/ n
ли́пса
lack; deficiency; non-existence
отсъ́ствие
inattention to things present
state of being away

absent /ˈæb.sn̩t/ adj
невнима́телен отсъ́стващ
inattentive
несъществу́ващ
not existing
отсъ́стващ
being away from a place

absent /æbˈsɛnt/ v
отсъствам

absent-minded /ˌæb.sn̩tˈmaɪn.dɪd/ adj
заве́ян разсе́ян
absent in mind

absent-mindedly /ˌæb.sn̩tˈmaɪn.dɪd.li/ adv
разсеян, потънал в мисли
preoccupiedly

absent-mindedness /ˌæb.sn̩tˈmaɪn.dɪd.nəs/ n
разсеяност
state or quality of being preoccupied

absentation /ˌæb.sənˈteɪ.ʃn̩/ /ˌæb.sɛnˈteɪ.ʃn̩/ n
отсъствие
act of absenting oneself

absinthe /ˈæb.sænθ/ /ˈæb.sæ̃θ/ /ˈæb.sɪnθ/ n
абсе́нт
liquor
пели́н
herb Artemisia absinthium

absolute /ˈæb.səˌljuːt/ /ˈæb.səˌlut/ /ˈæb.səˌluːt/ /ˌæb.səˈlut/ adj
абсолютен
fundamental, ultimate, intrinsic, independent of references or relations to other things
абсолютен пълен
free from imperfection; complete in itself
безусловен
free from limitations or conditions
независим
grammar: not immediately dependent on the other parts of the sentence
самовластен
peremptory
чист, без примес
pure; unmixed

absolute zero /ˈæb.səˌlut ˈzi.ɹoʊ/ /ˌæb.səˈljut ˈzi.ɹoʊ/ n
абсолю́тна ну́ла
coldest possible temperature

absoluteness /ab.səˈluːt.nəs/ /ˈab.sə.luːt.nəs/ /ˈæb.səˌlut.nəs/ n
абсолю́тност
the fact free from any conditions or other beings

absolution /æb.səˈljuː.ʃn̩/ /ˌæb.səˈl(j)u.ʃn̩/ n
оправдаване освобождаване от отговорност
acquittal, or sentence of a judge declaring an accused person innocent
опрощение
absolving from ecclesiastical penalties
absolving or setting free from guilt, sin or penalty; forgiveness of an offense

absolutism /ˈæb.sə.ljuː.tɪz.m̩/ /ˈæb.sə.luː.tɪz.m̩/ /ˈæb.səˌljuˌtɪz.m̩/ /ˈæb.səˌluˌtɪz.m̩/ n
абсолюти́зъм
political science: absolute or arbitrary government; despotism

absolve /æbˈsɑlv/ /æbˈzɑlv/ /əbˈsɑlv/ /əbˈzɑlv/ /əbˈzɒlv/ v
оправдавам
to pronounce free or give absolution
опрощавам
theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin
освобождавам
to set free

absorb /æbˈsɔɹb/ /æbˈzɔɹb/ /əbˈsɔɹb/ /əbˈsɔːb/ /əbˈzɔɹb/ /əbˈzɔːb/ v
абсорбирам
(physics, chemistry) to take up by chemical or physical action
гълтам поглъщам
to suck up or drink in
поглъщам
to include so that it no longer has separate existence

absorbent /æbˈsɔɹ.bn̩t/ /æbˈzɔɹ.bn̩t/ /əbˈsɔɹ.bn̩t/ /əbˈsɔː.bn̩t/ /əbˈzɔɹ.bn̩t/ /əbˈzɔː.bn̩t/ adj
поглъ́щащ попи́ващ
absorbing

absorbent /æbˈsɔɹ.bn̩t/ /æbˈzɔɹ.bn̩t/ /əbˈsɔɹ.bn̩t/ /əbˈsɔː.bn̩t/ /əbˈzɔɹ.bn̩t/ /əbˈzɔː.bn̩t/ n
поглъти́тел
anything which absorbs

absorber /æbˈsɔɹ.bɚ/ /æbˈzɔɹ.bɚ/ /əbˈsɔɹ.bɚ/ /əbˈzɔɹ.bɚ/ n
абсо́рбер абсорбе́нт
one who, or that which, absorbs

absorbing /æbˈsɔɹ.bɪŋ/ /æbˈzɔɹ.bɪŋ/ /əbˈsɔɹ.bɪŋ/ /əbˈsɔː.bɪŋ/ /əbˈzɔɹ.bɪŋ/ /əbˈzɔː.bɪŋ/ adj
поглъщащ увлекателен
engrossing

absorption /æbˈsɔɹp.ʃn̩/ /æbˈzɔɹp.ʃn̩/ /əbˈsɔɹp.ʃn̩/ /əbˈsɔːp.ʃn̩/ /əbˈzɔɹp.ʃn̩/ /əbˈzɔːp.ʃn̩/ n
абсо́рбция
act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear
physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed
абсо́рбция абсорбция
chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action
абсо́рбция всму́кване поглъ́щане
act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything

absquatulate /æb.ˈskwɑt͡ʃ.ʊ.leɪt/ /æbz.ˈkwɑt͡ʃ.ə.leɪt/ /æbz.ˈkwɑt͡ʃ.ʊ.leɪt/ v
вдигам гълъбите
to leave quickly or in a hurry; to take oneself off; to decamp; to depart

abstain /æbˈsteɪn/ /əbˈsteɪn/ v
въздържам се
refrain from

abstainer /æbˈsteɪ.nɚ/ n
въздържател
one who abstains

abstemious /æbˈsti.mi.əs/ /æbˈstiː.mɪ.əs/ /əb-/ adj
въздъ́ржан скро́мен
refraining from freely consuming food or strong drink
пестелив
sparingly used; used with temperance or moderation
умерен
sparing in the indulgence of the appetite or passions

abstention /æbˈstɛn.t͡ʃn̩/ /æbˈstɛn.ʃn̩/ /əbˈstɛn.t͡ʃn̩/ /əbˈstɛn.ʃn̩/ n
въздържаност
the act of abstaining

abstersion /æbˈstɜː.ʒn̩/ /æbˈstɝ.ʃn̩/ /æbˈstɝ.ʒn̩/ /əbˈstɝ.ʃn̩/ /əbˈstɝ.ʒn̩/ n
промиване прочистване
the act of cleaning

abstinence /ˈæb.stɪ.nəns/ n
въздържание
the act or practice of abstaining
трезвеност
specifically, abstinence from alcohol

abstinent /ˈæb.stə.nn̩t/ /ˈæb.stɪ.nn̩t/ adj
въздържан умерен
refraining from indulgence

abstract /əbˈstɹækt/ /ˈæbˌstɹækt/ /ˌæbˈstɹækt/ adj
абстрактен отвлечен
apart from practice or reality; not concrete
неразбираем
difficult to understand

abstract /əbˈstɹækt/ /ˈæbˌstɹækt/ /ˌæbˈstɹækt/ n
абстра́кт авторефера́т резюме́
an abridgement or summary
абстра́кция
an abstract work of art
абстра́кция отвлечено понятие
an abstraction
екстра́кт
an extract of a vegetable substance

abstract /əbˈstɹækt/ /ˈæbˌstɹækt/ /ˌæbˈstɹækt/ v
(внимание) отвличам
to draw off
изваждам
to remove; to take away; to withdraw
отделям отнемам
to separate; to disengage
отмъквам
to steal

abstract noun /ˈæbˌstɹækt naʊn/ n
абстрактно съществително
noun that denotes an abstract concept

abstract verb n
абстрактен глагол
type of verb

abstraction /æbˈstɹæk.ʃn̩/ /əbˈstɹæk.ʃn̩/ n
абстра́кция
act of abstracting

abstractionism /æbˈstɹæk.ʃn̩ˌɪz.m̩/ n
абстракционизъм
abstract art

abstruse /æb-/ /əbˈstɹus/ /əbˈstɹuːs/ adj
неясен труден за разбиране
difficult to comprehend or understand

absurd /æbˈsɝd/ /æbˈzɝd/ /əbˈsɜːd/ /əbˈsɝd/ /əbˈzɜːd/ /əbˈzɝd/ adj
абсу́рден безсми́слен неле́п
contrary to reason or propriety

absurd /æbˈsɝd/ /æbˈzɝd/ /əbˈsɜːd/ /əbˈsɝd/ /əbˈzɜːd/ /əbˈzɝd/ n
абсу́рд
obsolete: an absurdity
абсурд нелепост
that which is absurd

absurdity /æbˈsɝd.ɪ.ti/ /æbˈzɝd.ɪ.ti/ /əbˈsɜːd.ɪ.ti/ /əbˈsɝd.ɪ.ti/ /əbˈzɝd.ɪ.ti/ n
абсу́рд
that which is absurd, absurd action
абсу́рдност
quality of being absurd

abulia /əˈb(j)uː.lɪə/ /əˈbu.li.ə/ n
безволевост
absence of will-power or decisiveness

abundance /əˈbn̩.dn̩s/ /əˈbʌn.dn̩s/ /əˈbʌn.dn̩ts/ n
изобилие обилие
ample sufficiency

abundant /əˈbn̩.dn̩t/ /əˈbʌn.dn̩t/ adj
изоби́лен оби́лен
fully sufficient; plentiful

abuse /əˈbjus/ /əˈbjuːs/ n
злоупотре́ба
corrupt practice
improper usage
изнаси́лване
sexual violation or assault
оби́да оскърбле́ние
insulting speech

abuse /əˈbjuz/ /əˈbjuːz/ v
злоупотребя́вам
to use improperly
изнаси́лвам изнаси́ля
to rape
оби́дя оби́ждам оскърбя́ оскърбя́вам
to insult

abut /əˈbʌt/ v
гранича опирам се о
to border on

abutment /əˈbʌt.mn̩t/ n
брегови устои
engineering: support for the ends of a bridge
допирна точка
point of junction that abuts
подпора
architecture: support for an arch or vault

abuzz /əˈbʌz/ adj
бръмчащ
characterized by a high level of activity or gossip; in a buzz

abysmal /əˈbɪz.məl/ [əˈbɪz.ml̩] adj
бездънен
pertaining to, or resembling an abyss; bottomless; unending; profound

abyss /æˈbɪs/ /əˈbɪs/ n
бе́здна про́паст
bottomless or unfathomed depth
hell, bottomless pit

abyssal /əˈbɪs.l̩/ adj
дълбоководен
belonging to the ocean depths

acacia /əˈkeɪ.sjə/ /əˈkeɪ.ʃə/ n
акация
shrub or tree

academic /ˌækəˈdɛmɪk/ adj
академичен
belonging to an academy or other higher institution of learning
scholarly; literary or classical, in distinction from vocational

academic /ˌækəˈdɛmɪk/ n
академик
senior member of an academy, college, or university

academician /əˌka.dəˈmɪʃ.n̩/ /əˌkæ.dəˈmɪʃ.n̩/ /ˌa.kə.dəˈmɪʃ.n̩/ /ˌæ.kə.dəˈmɪʃ.n̩/ n
академи́к академи́чка
member of an academy

academy /əˈkad.ə.mɪ/ /əˈkæd.ə.mi/ n
акаде́мия
specialized school
академия
learned society
школа
place of training, school

acanthus /əˈkæn.θəs/ n
акант
ornament
акантус синя шапка
plant

acarpous /eɪ.ˈkɑɹ.pəs/ adj
не носещ плодове
not producing fruit

acathistus n
акатист
Greek liturgical hymn in honour of Mary

accede /ækˈsiːd/ /əkˈsiːd/ v
встъпвам
to enter upon an office or dignity
приемам съгласявам се
to agree to a proposal or view
присъединявам се
to join a group

accelerate /æk.ˈsɛl.ə.ˌɹeɪt/ /ək.ˈsɛl.ə.ˌɹeɪt/ /ɪk.ˈsɛl.ə.ˌɹeɪt/ v
ускоря́вам
to cause to move faster
to quicken natural or ordinary progression or process
ускоря́вам се
to become faster

acceleration /æk.ˌsɛl.ə.ˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ /ək.ˌsɛl.ə.ˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ /ɪk.ˌsɛl.ə.ˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ n
ускоре́ние ускорение
(physics)
amount
ускоряване ускорение
act or state

accelerator /æk.ˈsɛl.ə.ˌɹeɪ.tɚ/ /ək.ˈsɛl.ə.ˌɹeɪ.tɚ/ /ɪk.ˈsɛl.ə.ˌɹeɪ.tɚ/ n
катализа́тор
substance which speeds up chemical reactions
педа́л за газта́
accelerator pedal
ускори́тел
device for causing acceleration
one who, or that which, accelerates

accent /-sənt/ /-sɛnt/ /ˈak.sənt/ /ˈæk.sɛnt/ /ˈɛk.sent/ n
акце́нт акцент
math: mark to distinguish magnitudes of similar kind
music: expressive emphasis of a passage
music: rhythmical accent
music: special emphasis on a tone
акце́нт и́зговор произноше́ние
distinctive pronunciation associated with a region, social group, etc.
акце́нт ударе́ние
higher-pitched or stronger articulation
произноше́ние
expressions, speech
ри́тъм акцент
prosody: stress on syllables of a verse
ударе́ние акцент
orthography: mark to indicate accent

accent /ækˈsɛnt/ /ˈæk.sɛnt/ v
акцентирам подчертавам
to emphasize

accentuate /ækˈsɛn.t͡ʃuˌeɪt/ /əkˈsɛn.t͡ʃu.eɪt/ v
акцентирам подчертавам
to bring out distinctly
акцентувам поставям ударение
to pronounce with an accent
поставям ударение
to mark with a written accent

accept /ækˈsɛpt/ /əkˈsɛpt/ /ɪkˈsɛpt/ v
акцептирам
to agree to pay
понасям
to endure patiently
прие́ма прие́мам
to receive with consent
разбирам съгласявам се
to agree to

acceptability /ˌæk.ˌsɛp.tə.ˈbɪl.ət.i/ n
допустимост приемливост
acceptableness

acceptable /æk.ˈsɛp.tə.bəl/ /ək.ˈsɛp.tə.bəl/ /ɪk.ˈsɛp.tə.bəl/ /ˈæksɛp.tə.bəl/ adj
допустим приемлив
capable, worthy or sure of being accepted

acceptance /ək.ˈsɛp.təns/ n
акцептиране
assent and engagement by person on whom bill of exchange is drawn
приемане
act of accepting
съгласие
agreeing which results in a legally binding contract

access /ˈæksɛs/ /ˈækˌsɛs/ n
достъп
right or ability of approaching or entering
way or means of approaching
достъп подход
act of approaching or entering
пристъп
onset, attack or fit of disease

accessibility /əkˌsɛs.əˈbɪl.ə.ti/ /əkˌsɛs.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ [əkˌsɛs.əˈbɪl.ə.ɾi] n
достижимост достъпност
the quality of being accessible, or of admitting approach

accessible /əkˈsɛs.ə.bəl/ adj
достижи́м достъ́пен
easy of access or approach
пода́тлив
open to the influence of
поня́тен
easily understood
постижи́м
obtainable

accession /ækˈseʃ.ən/ /ækˈsɛʃ.ən/ /əˈseʃ.ən/ /əˈsɛʃ.ən/ n
прираст
increase by something added

accessory /ækˈsɛs(ə)ɹi/ /ækˈsɛsəɹi/ /əkˈsɛs(ə)ɹi/ /əkˈsɛsəɹi/ adj
допълнителен спомагателен
having a supplementary function
съучастнически
assisting a crime

accessory /ækˈsɛs(ə)ɹi/ /ækˈsɛsəɹi/ /əkˈsɛs(ə)ɹi/ /əkˈsɛsəɹi/ n
аксесоа́р
clothing accessory
допълне́ние принадле́жност
that which belongs to something else deemed the principal, attachment
съуча́стник
contributor to an offense

accident /ˈæk.sə.dənt/ /ˈæk.sə.dɛnt/ /ˈæk.sə.dɪnt/ /ˈæk.sɪ.dənt/ n
ава́рия злополу́ка катастро́фа
unexpected event with negative consequences
ава́рия катастро́фа пътнотра́нспортно произше́ствие
transport: unintended event that causes damage
инциде́нт
military: unplanned event resulting in injury

accidental /ˌæk.sɪ.ˈdɛn.tl̩/ adj
неоча́кван случа́ен
happening by chance

accidental /ˌæk.sɪ.ˈdɛn.tl̩/ n
несъществено качество
a property which is not essential

accidentally /ˌæk.sɪˈdɛnt(ə)li/ adv
случа́йно
unexpectedly, unintentionally

acclaim /ə.ˈkleɪm/ v
акламирам одобрявам бурно
to shout applause
аплодирам
to applaud
провъзгласявам
to declare by acclamations

acclamation /æk.lə.ˈmeɪ.ʃən/ n
аплодисменти приветстване
applause
провъзгласяване
election of a standby

acclimatize /əˈklaɪ.məˌtaɪz/ v
аклиматизирам
to make used to a new climate or a new set of circumstances
аклиматизирам се
to get used to a new climate

accolade /ˈæk.ə.ˌleɪd/ /ˌæk.ə.ˈlɑd/ n
аколада
(music) a brace used to join two or more staves
възхвала
an expression of approval; praise

accommodate /əˈkɑməˌdeɪt/ /əˈkɒməˌdeɪt/ [əˈkʰɑməˌdeɪt] [əˈkʰɒməˌdeɪt] v
нагаждам
to render fit or suitable
приспособявам

accommodation /ə.ˌkɑm.ə.ˈdeɪ.ʃən/ /ə.ˌkɒm.ə.ˈdeɪ.ʃən/ n
жи́лище кварти́ра
lodging
привикване приспособяване
adjustment of the eye
приспособяване
state of being fitted and adapted

accompaniment /ə.ˈkʌm.pə.ni.mənt/ /ə.ˈkʌmp.ni.mənt/ n
съпровод
that which accompanies
съпровод акомпанимент
music: that which gives support or adds to the background

accompany /əˈkʌm.pə.ni/ /əˈkʌmp.ni/ v
придружавам
to attend as a companion
придружавам съпровождам
obsolete: to keep company
съпровождам
to perform an accompanying part next to another instrument
to perform an accompanying part or parts in a composition

accomplice /ə.ˈkɑm.pləs/ /ə.ˈkɑm.plɪs/ /ə.ˈkʌm.plɪs/ /əˈkɒm.plɪs/ n
съуча́стник съуча́стница съуча́стничка
associate in the commission of a crime

accomplish /əˈkɐm.plɪʃ/ /əˈkɑm.plɪʃ/ /əˈkɒm.plɪʃ/ /əˈkʌm.plɪʃ/ v
завършвам
to complete, as time or distance
осъществявам
to finish successfully
осъществявам извършвам
to bring to an issue of full success; to effect; to perform

accomplished /ə.ˈkɑm.plɪʃt/ /ə.ˈkɒm.plɪʃt/ /ə.ˈkʌm.plɪʃt/ adj
завършен съвършен
completed

accomplishment /ə.ˈkɑm.plɪʃ.mənt/ /ə.ˈkɒm.plɪʃ.mənt/ /ə.ˈkʌm.plɪʃ.mənt/ n
завършване изпълнение
that which completes
постиже́ние
the act of accomplishing

accord /əˈkɔɹd/ /əˈkɔːd/ n
ако́рд хармо́ния
harmony of sounds
мир съгла́сие хармо́ния
agreement, harmony, or just correspondence
съгла́сие
agreement or concurrence of opinion

accord /əˈkɔɹd/ /əˈkɔːd/ v
предлагам помощ
transitive: to grant
съгласувам
transitive: to make to agree or correspond

accordance /əˈkɔɹ.dəns/ n
съгласие съответствие
agreement; harmony; conformity

according to preposition
в съгласие с съответно
in proportion
според
based on statement

accordingly /ə.ˈkɔɹ.dɪŋ.li/ /əˈkɔː(ɹ).dɪŋ.li/ adv
следова́телно
in natural sequence; consequently; so
съотве́тно
agreeably; correspondingly; suitably; in a manner conformable

accordion /ə.ˈkɔɹ.di.ən/ /əˈkɔ(ɹ).di.ˌən/ n
акордео́н хармо́ника
a small, portable, keyed wind instrument

accost /ə.ˈkɑst/ /ə.ˈkɒst/ /ə.ˈkɔst/ v
акостирам
archaic or obsolete: to join side to side; to border
заговарям обръщам се към
to speak to first, to address, to greet

account /ə.ˈkaʊnt/ n
ака́унт
an authorization to use a service
изложе́ние описа́ние
a statement of facts or occurrences
обясне́ние
a statement and explanation or vindication
основа́ние
a statement in general of reasons, causes, grounds, etc.
сме́тка
(archaic) reckoning, calculation
a registry of pecuniary transactions

accountability /ə.ˌkaʊn.tə.ˈbɪl.ət.i/ n
отговорност
state of being accountable

accountable /əˈkaʊntəbl̩/ adj
отговорен
obliged to answer for one’s deeds
подотчетен
liable to be called on to render an account

accountancy /ə.ˈkaʊnt.ən.si/ n
счетоводство
the profession of accounting

accountant /ə.ˈkaʊn.tənt/ [ə.ˈkæʊn.ʔn̩ʔ] n
счетоводи́тел
one whose profession includes organizing, maintaining and auditing the records of another
счетоводи́тел счетоводи́телка
a reckoner, or someone who maintains financial matters for a person(s)

accouter /əˈku tɚ/ v
екипирам обличам
to furnish with dress or equipments

accredit /ə.ˈkɹɛd.ɪt/ v
акредитирам
To send with letters credential, as an ambassador, envoy, or diplomatic agent; to authorize, as a messenger or delegate.
доверявам поверявам
To believe; to credit; to put trust in
упълномощавам
To put or bring into credit; to invest with credit or authority; to sanction

accreditation /əˌkɹɛd.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ [əˌkɹɛd.ɨɾˈeɪ.ʃən] [əˌkɹɛd.ɨˈteɪ.ʃən] [əˌkɹɛd.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən] n
акредита́ция
giving of credentials

accrete /əˈkɹit/ /əˈkɹiːt/ adj
сраснат
characterized by accretion
сраснат срастнал се
(botany) Grown together

accrete /əˈkɹit/ /əˈkɹiːt/ v
нараствам прилепвам
To adhere; to grow (to); to be added.
сраствам се
to grow together

accretion /ə.ˈkɹi.ʃən/ n
прираст
act of increasing, or the matter added, by an accession of parts externally
прираст увеличение
act of increasing by natural growth
срастване
concretion; coherence of separate particles; as, the accretion of particles so as to form a solid mass

accrue /ə.ˈkɹu/ /əˈkɹuː/ v
нараствам
increase
полагам се
to become an enforceable and permanent right

accumbent /əˈkʌm.bənt/ adj
легнал лежащ
leaning or reclining

accumulate /ə.ˈkjum.jə.ˌleɪt/ /əˈkjuːmjʊˌleɪt/ v
натру́пам натру́пвам
to pile up
събирам увеличавам
to grow in number

accumulation /ə.ˌkjuːm.jə.ˈleɪ.ʃən/ n
натрупване
act of accumulating, the state of being accumulated

accumulator /ə.ˈkjum.jə.ˌleɪ.tɚ/ n
акумула́тор
one who or that which accumulates

accuracy /ˈakjəɹəsi/ /ˈakjʊɹəsi/ /ˈæk.jɚ.ə.si/ n
акура́тност преци́зност то́чност
state of being accurate

accurate /ˈæk.jə.ɹɪt/ /ˈæk.jɚ.ət/ /ˈæk.jɚ.ɪt/ /ˈæk.jʊ.ɹət/ /ˈæk.ə.ɹət/ adj
преци́зен то́чен
exact or careful conformity to truth

accurse /əˈkɜːs/ /əˈkɝs/ v
проклинам
to devote to destruction; to imprecate misery or evil upon; to curse; to execrate; to anathematize

accursed /əˈkɜː.sɪd/ /əˈkɝ.sɪd/ adj
проклет
hateful
прокълнат
theology: cursed

accusation /ˌæk.ju.ˈzeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌæk.jə.ˈzeɪ.ʃən/ n
обвине́ние
act of accusing or charging with a crime
declaration of fault or blame against another
that of which one is accused

accusative /əˈkjuzətɪv/ /əˈkjuːzətɪv/ adj
вини́телен винителен
related to accusative case

accusative /əˈkjuzətɪv/ /əˈkjuːzətɪv/ n
винителен падеж винителен
accusative case

accusatory /ə.ˈkju.zə.ˌtɔɹ.i/ adj
обвинителен обвиняващ
pertaining to, or containing, an accusation

accuse /əˈkjuz/ /əˈkjuːz/ v
обвиня́вам
attribute blame to someone

accused /ə.ˈkjuzd/ n
обвиня́ем обвиня́ема
defendant

accuser /əˈkju.zɚ/ /əˈkjuː.zə/ n
обвини́тел обвини́телка
one who accuses

accusingly /ə.ˈkju.zɪŋ.li/ adv
укорително
in an accusing manner

accustom /ə.ˈkʌs.təm/ v
свиквам
to make familiar by use

accustomed /ə.ˈkʌs.təmd/ adj
свикнал
familiar

ace /eɪs/ n
ас
excellent military aircraft pilot
expert
асо́ туз
card with a single spot
едини́ца едно́
single point or spot on a card or die

acedia /əˈsiːdɪə/ n
апатия незаинтересованост
apathy
мързел
sloth

acerbate /ˈa.sə.beɪt/ /ˈæ.səɹˌbeɪt/ v
дразня ядосвам
exasperate

acerbic /əˈsɜ(ɹ)bɪk/ /əˈsɜː(ɹ)bɪk/ adj
саркастичен
sharp, biting
стипчив тръпчив
sour or bitter

acerbity /əˈsɜːbɪti/ /əˈsɝbɪdi/ n
саркастичност
harshness
стипчивост тръпчивост
sourness

acescent /əˈsiːsənt/ adj
вки́снат
turning sour

acetamide n
ацетамид етанамид
amide of acetic acid

acetate /ˈæsɪteɪ̯t/ n
ацетат
salt or ester of acetic acid

acetic adj
ацетилов
pertaining to acetic acid
оцетен
pertaining to vinegar

acetone /ˈæ.sə.toʊn/ n
ацето́н ацетон
the organic compound (CH₃)₂CO

acetylene /əˈsɛtəlˌin/ n
ацетилен
acetylene

ache /ˈeɪk/ n
бо́лка
dull pain

ache /ˈeɪk/ v
боли́
be in pain

achievable /əˈt͡ʃivəbəl/ adj
достижим осъществим
capable of being achieved

achieve /əˈt͡ʃiːv/ v
достигам постигам
to obtain, or gain as the result of exertion
осъществявам реализирам
to carry out successfully; to accomplish

achievement /əˈt͡ʃiːv.mənt/ /əˈt͡ʃiːv.mɪnt/ n
изпълне́ние постиже́ние
act of achieving or performing
по́двиг
great or heroic deed

achoo /ɑːˈt͡ʃuː/ /ɑːˈt͡ʃʰuː/ /əˈt͡ʃuː/ /əˈt͡ʃʰuː/ interjection
апчиху апчих
the sound of a sneeze

achromatic /ˌeɪ.kɹəˈmæt.ɪk/ /ˌæk.ɹəˈmæt.ɪk/ adj
безцветен неоцветен
optics: free from colour
диатоничен
music: having only the diatonic notes of the scale
неоцветен
biology: uncoloured

acicular adj
игловиден
needle-shaped

acid /ˈæsɪd/ adj
ки́сел
sour-tempered
кисел киселина
sour, sharp, or biting to the taste
кисели́нен киселина
of or pertaining to an acid

acid /ˈæsɪd/ n
киселина
in chemistry
киселина́ киселина
a sour substance

acid rain n
киселинен дъжд
unusually acidic rain

acidification /əˌsɪdɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
подкисляване
the act or process of making something sour (acidifying), or changing into an acid

acidify /əˈsɪdɪfaɪ/ v
неутрализирам
to neutralize alkalis
подкислявам
to make something acidic

acidity /əˈsɪdɪti/ n
киселинност
quality or state of being acid

acidosis /ˌæs.ɪˈdoʊ.sɪs/ /ˌæs.ɪˈdəʉ.sɪs/ /ˌæs.ɪˈdəʊ.sɪs/ n
ацидоза
abnormally increased acidity of the blood

acidulous /əˈsɪdjʊləs/ /əˈsɪd͡ʒələs/ adj
възкисел
slightly sour

acknowledge /əkˈnɑl.ɪd͡ʒ/ /əkˈnɒl.ɪd͡ʒ/ [əkˈnɑːɫəd͡ʒ] [əkˈnɒlɨ̞d͡ʒ] [əɡˈnɑːɫəd͡ʒ] [əɡˈnɒlɨ̞d͡ʒ] [ɨkˈnɑːɫɨd͡ʒ] [ɨɡˈnɑːɫɨd͡ʒ] v
потвържда́вам
to notify receipt
признава́м
to admit the claims or authority of
to admit the knowledge of
признателен съм
to own with gratitude

acknowledgment /əkˈnɑl.ɪd͡ʒ.mənt/ /əkˈnɒl.ɪd͡ʒ.mənt/ /əɡˈnɑl.ɪd͡ʒ.mənt/ /əɡˈnɒl.ɪd͡ʒ.mənt/ n
отли́чие
award
потвържде́ние
formal statement or document recognizing the fulfilment or execution of a legal requirement or procedure
потвържде́ние призна́ние
act of acknowledging
призна́ние
act of owning or recognizing in a particular character or relationship
припозна́ване
act of a man admitting a child as his own

aclinic adj
хоризонтален
without inclination

acme /ˈæk.mi/ n
връхна точка
the highest point
разцвет
full bloom

acne /ˈæk.ni/ n
акне
a skin condition
a pattern of blemishes resulting from the skin condition

aconite /ˈæ.kə.naɪt/ n
самакитка акони́т омаяк шлемче
herb wolfsbane

acorn /ˈeɪ.kɔɹn/ /ˈeɪ.kɔːn/ /ˈeɪkɚn/ n
жъ́лъд жълъд
fruit of the oak tree

acoustic /əˈkuː.stɪk/ adj
акустичен
producing or produced without electrical amplification
акустичен слухов
pertaining to hearing or the science of sounds

acoustic /əˈkuː.stɪk/ n
акустика
quality of a space for doing music

acoustics /əˈkuː.stɪks/ n
акустика
the science of sounds, teaching their nature, phenomena and laws

acquaint /əˈkweɪnt/ v
запознавам
to familiarize; to accustom
запознавам известявам
to furnish or give experimental knowledge of
съобщавам
to communicate notice to

acquaintance /əˈkweɪntəns/ /ʌˈkweɪn.təns/ n
позна́йник позна́йница позна́йничка позна́т позна́та
person
позна́нство
state of being acquainted, acquaintanceship

acquiesce /ˌækwiˈɛs/ v
приемам
concur upon conviction
съгласявам се мълчаливо
rest satisfied

acquire /əˈkwaɪə/ /əˈkwaɪɚ/ v
постигам спечелвам
to gain, usually by one's own exertions; to get as one's own
придоби́вам придоби́я
to get

acquit /əˈkwɪt/ v
(от задължение) освобождавам
to discharge (for example, a claim or debt)
дълг плащам
to discharge, release, or set free from a burden, duty, etc.
държа се
to clear oneself
освобождавам
(obsolete) to release, rescue

acquittal /əˈkwɪ.d(ə)l/ /əˈkwɪ.t(ə)l/ n
оправда́ване
legal decision of not guilty

acrid /ˈæk.ɹɪd/ adj
лугав остър
sharp and harsh, or bitter and not to the taste; pungent
рязък язвителен
caustic; bitter; bitterly irritating

acrimonious /-ɹə-/ /ˌæk.ɹɪˈmoʊ.ni.əs/ /ˌæk.ɹɪˈməʊ.nɪ.əs/ adj
жлъчен хаплив язвителен
angry, acid, and sharp in delivering argumentative replies

acrobatics n
акробатика
art of performing acrobatic feats

acrocyanosis /ˌæ.kɹoʊ.ˌsaɪ.ə.ˈnoʊ.sɪs/ n
акроцианоза
acrocyanosis

acromegaly /ˌækroʊˈmɛɡəli/ n
акромега́лия
chronic disease marked by enlargement of the bones

acronym /ˈæk.ɹə.nɪm/ n
акроним
word formed by initial letters
any abbreviation formed by initial letters

acrophobia n
страх от [[височина́]] акрофобия
fear of heights

across /əˈkɹɑs/ /əˈkɹɒs/ /əˈkɹɔs/ adv
водоравно
crosswords: horizontally
оттатък
on the other side
през
from one side to the other

across /əˈkɹɑs/ /əˈkɹɒs/ /əˈkɹɔs/ preposition
през
from the far side

acrylate /ˈækɹɪleɪt/ n
акрилат
salt or ester of acrylic acid

act /æk/ /ækt/ n
акт де́йствие
drama: division of theatrical performance
де́йствие акт
deed
деяние постъпка
process of doing
докуме́нт акт
formal record of something done
зако́н
statute

act /æk/ /ækt/ v
въ́рша пра́вя
to do something
възде́йствам
to have an effect on
де́йствам
to respond to information
държа постъ́пвам постъ́пя
to behave in a certain way
игра́я
to perform a theatrical role

actinium /ækˈtɪniəm/ n
актиний
chemical element

actinometer n
актинометър
measuring device

action /ˈæk.ʃən/ n
бой сраже́ние
military: combat
движение
way of motion or functioning
де́йност де́йствие
something done so as to accomplish a purpose
екшън
fast-paced activity
иск
law: charge

activate /ˈæktɪˌveɪt/ v
активирам пускам
to put into operation

activation /ˌæktəˈveɪʃən/ /ˌæktɪˈveɪʃən/ n
активи́ране
making active

active /ˈæk.tɪv/ adj
акти́вен де́ен
having the quality or power of acting
акти́вен де́йстващ
in action
акти́вен де́ятелен
given to action
акти́вен де́ятелен действи́телен
in grammar
акти́вен енерги́чен
quick in physical movement
енерги́чен
brisk; lively

active voice n
акти́в акти́вен зало́г дея́телен зало́г
the form in which the subject of a verb carries out some action

activist /ˈæk.tɪ.vɪst/ n
активи́ст активи́стка
one who is politically active

activity /ækˈtɪv.ə.ti/ /ækˈtɪv.ɪ.ti/ /ækˈtɪv.ɪ.tiː/ [ækˈtɪv.ə.ɾi] [ækˈtɪv.ɪ.ɾi] n
акти́вност
something done for pleasure or entertainment
акти́вност активност
state or quality of being active
де́йност активност
something done as an action or a movement

actor /ˈak.tə/ /ˈæk.tɚ/ n
актри́са актьо́р арти́ст арти́стка
person who performs in a theatrical play or film
де́ятел де́ятелка извърши́тел извърши́телка
one who acts; a doer
уча́стник
one who takes part in a situation

actress /ˈæk.tɹɪs/ n
актри́са арти́стка актриса
female actor

actual /ˈæk(t)ʃ(u)əl/ /ˈæktj(ʊ)əl/ /ˈæt͡ʃəl/ adj
актуа́лен сегашен
in action at the time being
действи́телен
emphasise a noun
действи́телен реа́лен
existing in act or reality, not just potentially
реа́лен
factual, real, not just apparent or even false

actually /ˈak.tjʊ.ə.lɪ/ /ˈak.t͡ʃ(ʊ.)(ə.)li/ /ˈak.t͡ʃʊ.ə.lɪ/ /ˈak.ʃ(ʊ.)(ə.)li/ /ˈat͡ʃ.li/ /ˈat͡ʃ.u.li/ /ˈat͡ʃ.ə.li/ /ˈæk.t͡ʃ(u.)(ə.)li/ /ˈæk.ʃ(u.)(ə.)li/ adv
в действителност всъщност
In act or in fact; really; in truth; positively

actuate /ˈæktju.eɪt/ /ˈæktʃu.eɪt/ /ˈækt͡ʃu.eɪt/ v
възбуждам задвижвам
to activate; put into motion
подбуждам към действие
to incite to action

acumen /æˈkjumən/ /əˈkjumən/ /əˈkjuːmən/ /ˈækjəmən/ /ˈækjəˌmɛn/ /ˈækjʊmən/ n
прозорливост проницателност
quickness of perception

acuminate /əˈkjuːmɪneɪt/ /əˈkjuːmɪnət/ adj
заострен
tapering to a point

acupuncture /ˈæ.kju.ˌpʌŋk.t͡ʃɝ/ n
акупункту́ра
insertion of needles for remedial purposes

acute /əˈkjut/ /əˈkjuːt/ adj
акутен остър
(medicine) of a short-lived condition
(medicine) of an abnormal condition of recent or sudden onset
интензивен
intense, sensitive, sharp
остър
(geometry) of an angle: less than 90 degrees
urgent

acute angle n
о́стър ъ́гъл
angle measuring less than ninety degrees

acute-angled adj
остроъгълен
geometry

acyclic /eɪˈsaɪklɪk/ /eɪˈsɪklɪk/ adj
нецикличен
not cyclic

ad infinitum /ˌæd ɪnfɪˈnaɪtəm/ adv
безкра́йно безкрайност
endlessly

adage /ˈæ.dɪd͡ʒ/ n
поговорка пословица
old saying

adamant /ˈæd.ə.mænt/ /ˈæd.ə.mənt/ adj
неподатлив непреклонен твърд
determined; unshakeable; unyielding

adamite n
адамит
mineral

adapt /əˈdæpt/ adj
подходящ
adapted (adjective)

adapt /əˈdæpt/ v
нагласям
to fit by alteration
преработвам
to make by altering
приспособявам приспособявам се
to make suitable

adaptability /ədæptəˈbɪlɪti/ n
изменчивост
variability in respect to, or under the influence of, external conditions
приспособимост
quality of being adaptable; a quality that renders adaptable

adaptable /əˈdæptəbəl/ adj
приспособим
capable of adapting or of being adapted

adaptation /ˌædæpˈteɪʃən/ n
адаптация пригаждане приспособяване
process of adapting

adapter /əˈdaptə/ n
ада́птер прехо́ден дета́йл
device to allow compatibility (in general)
пре́ходник приста́вка
device allowing plug to fit in an outlet of different type
разклони́тел удължи́тел
device allowing more plugs at an outlet

add /æd/ v
добавям
to append (e.g. a statement); to say further information; to add on
прибавям разширявам
to make an addition; to augment; to increase; to add on
прибавям сумирам
to perform the arithmetical operation of addition, to add up

add-on n
допълнение допълнително количество

addend /ˈæd.ɛnd/ n
събираемо
term added to another

addendum /əˈden.dəm/ /əˈdɛn.dəm/ n
допълне́ние приба́вка
something to be added

adder /ˈædɚ/ n
змия
snake
пепелянка
viper

addict /əˈdɪkt/ /ˈæd.ɪkt/ n
наркома́н
person who is addicted, especially to a harmful drug
привъ́рженик
adherent or fan

addict /əˈdɪkt/ /ˈæd.ɪkt/ v
навиквам пристрастявам се
to devote or dedicate oneself
пристрастявам
to cause to become addicted

addiction /əˈdɪkʃən/ n
зави́симост пристрасте́ност
the state of being addicted
на́вик
a habit or practice

addition /əˈdɪʃ.ən/ [əˈdɪʃ.n̩] n
доба́вка приба́вка
thing added
приба́вяне
act of adding
съби́ране събиране
arithmetic: process of adding

additional /əˈdɪʃənəl/ adj
допълнителен
Supplemental or added to

additive /ˈæ.də.tɪv/ /ˈæ.dɪ.tɪv/ [ˈæ.ɾə.tɪv] [ˈæ.ɾə.ɾɪv] n
доба́вка
substance added to another substance to produce certain properties

addle /ˈæ.dəl/ v
вмирисвам развалям
to make addle
вмирисвам се развалям се
to grow addle

address /əˈdɹɛs/ /ˈæd.ɹɛs/ n
адре́с адрес
computing: location in computer memory
description of the location of a property; direction for correspondence
обръще́ние
act of addressing oneself to a person or group
уха́жване
polite romantic advance

address /əˈdɹɛs/ /ˈæd.ɹɛs/ v
адреси́рам адресирам
to direct in writing
заемам се
reflexively: to prepare oneself
обръщам
to direct speech to
to direct, as words
ухажвам
to make suit to as a lover

addressee n
получа́тел получа́телка
person or organization to which something is addressed or sent

adduce /əˈd(j)uːs/ /əˈdjuːs/ /əˈdʒuːs/ v
изтъквам привеждам
to bring forward or offer, as an argument, passage, or consideration

adenoid /ˈad.ɪn.ɔɪd/ /ˈæd.əˌnɔɪd/ /ˈædˌnɔɪd/ n
аденои́д
folds of lymphatic tissue

adept /ædˈɛpt/ /əˈdɛpt/ /ˈæd.ɛpt/ adj
вещ кадъ́рен опитен умел
well skilled

adept /ædˈɛpt/ /əˈdɛpt/ /ˈæd.ɛpt/ n
познавач специалист
one fully skilled or well versed in anything

adequacy n
адеква́тност
sufficiency

adequate /ˈæ.də.kɪt/ /ˈæd.ə.kwɪt/ /ˈæd.ɪ.kwət/ /ˈæd.ɪˌkweɪt/ adj
адекватен съответен съразмерен
equal to some requirement

adhan /ɑːˈðɑːn/ /əˈðɑːn/ n
езан
(Islam) The call to prayer

adhere /ædˈhɪə/ /ædˈhɪɹ/ v
оставам верен
To hold, be attached, or be devoted
прилепвам прилепвам се
To stick fast or cleave
спазвам съблюдавам
To be consistent or coherent; to be in accordance; to agree

adherence /ədˈhɪə.ɹəns/ /ədˈhɪɹ.əns/ n
привързаност
support for a cause
сцепление
union of two objects

adherent /ædˈ(h)ɪə.ɹənt/ /ædˈ(h)ɪɹ.ənt/ /əd-/ adj
лепкав
adhesive
прилепнал
that has the quality of clinging

adherent /ædˈ(h)ɪə.ɹənt/ /ædˈ(h)ɪɹ.ənt/ /əd-/ n
привърженик
a person who has membership in some group

adhesion /ˌædˈhiː.ʒən/ n
сра́стване
medicine: abnormal union of surface by formation of new tissue
сцепле́ние
ability of a substance to stick to an unlike substance

adhesive /ædˈhi.sɪv/ adj
ле́пкав лепли́в
sticky

adhesive /ædˈhi.sɪv/ n
лепи́ло тутка́л
substance that provides or promotes adhesion

adhesive tape n
лейкопла́ст пласти́р
medical tape
ско́ч ти́ксо
adhesive tape generally

adipose /ˈæd.ɪ.poʊs/ /ˈæd.ɪ.pəʊs/ /ˈæd.ɪ.pəʊz/ adj
мастен тлъст
containing, composed of, or consisting of fat

adipose /ˈæd.ɪ.poʊs/ /ˈæd.ɪ.pəʊs/ /ˈæd.ɪ.pəʊz/ n
тлъстина
animal fat stored in the tissue of the body

adipose tissue n
мастна тъкан
tissue

adiposis n
дебелина тлъстина
accumulation of adipose tissue

adiposity n
тлъстина

adjacency n
непосредствена близост съседство
the quality of being adjacent, or near enough so as to touch

adjacent /əˈd͡ʒeɪ.sənt/ adj
близък допиращ се съседен
lying next to, close, or contiguous; neighboring
съседен
just before, after, or facing

adjective /ˈæd͡ʒ.ə.tɪv/ /ˈæd͡ʒ.ək.tɪv/ /ˈæd͡ʒ.ɛk.tɪv/ /ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/ n
прилагателно име прилага́телно прилага́телно и́ме
(grammar) a word that modifies a noun or describes a noun’s referent

adjoin /əˈd͡ʒɔɪn/ v
гранича допирам се
to be in contact or connection with

adjoint /ˈæd͡ʒ.ɔɪnt/ n
свързан спрегнат
matrix

adjourn /əˈdʒɜːn/ /əˈd͡ʒɝn/ v
закривам
to end or suspend an event
отлагам отсрочвам
to postpone
правя пауза прекъсвам
to defer
премествам
to move from one place to another

adjudge /əˈd͡ʒʌd͡ʒ/ v
отсъждам присъждам

adjudicate /əˈd͡ʒudɪˌkeɪt/ v
отсъждам
to settle a legal case or other dispute
присъждам решавам дело
to act as a judge

adjudication /ə(d)ˌd͡ʒu.dɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ n
отсъждане присъждане
judgment

adjunct /ˈæd͡ʒ.ʌŋkt/ n
приложение притурка
appendage

adjunction n
съединение

adjure /ædˈd͡ʒʊɹ/ /ədˈdʒɔː/ /ədˈdʒʊə/ /ədˈd͡ʒʊɹ/ v
карам

adjust /əˈd͡ʒʌst/ v
нагаждам
to change to fit circumstances
нагласявам приспособявам
to modify
оправям
to improve or rectify

adjustable adj
нагласяем регулируем
capable of being adjusted

adjustment /əˈd͡ʒʌst.mənt/ n
нагласяване настройка приспособяване
result of adjusting, small change
настро́йка
action of adjusting

administer /ədˈmɪn.ɪ.stə/ /ədˈmɪn.ɪ.stɚ/ v
предписвам
to cause to take by openly offering or through deceit
ръководя управлявам
to work in an administrative capacity; to supervise

administration /ədˌmɪnəˈstɹeɪʃən/ n
администра́ция
the executive part of government
ръково́дство управле́ние
the act of administering

administrative /ədˈmɪn.əˌstɹeɪ.tɪv/ /ədˈmɪn.ɪ.stɹə.tɪv/ [ədˈmɪn.əˌstɹeɪ.ɾɪv] [ədˈmɪn.ɪ.st̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷə.tʰɪv] adj
административен управителен
of or relating to administering or administration

administrator /ədˈmɪnɪstɹeɪtə/ /ədˈmɪnɪstɹeɪtɚ/ n
администра́тор администра́торка
computing: one who responsible for software and maintenance of a computer or network
опеку́н
law: one to whom the right of administration has been committed
ръководи́тел ръководи́телка упра́вител упра́вителка
one who administers affairs

admirable /æd.ˈmaɪ.ɹə.bəl/ /ˈæd.məɹ.ə.bəl/ adj
възхитителен
deserving of the highest esteem or admiration

admiral /ˈæd.mə.ɹəl/ /ˈæd.mɚ.əl/ n
адмирал
naval officer of the highest rank
butterfly
a naval officer of high rank, immediately below Admiral of the Fleet
флагман
the ship which carries the admiral, the flagship

admiralty /ˈæd.mɪ.ɹəl.ti/ n
адмиралте́йство
office or jurisdiction

admiration /ˌæd.məˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ n
адмира́ция възхище́ние
adoration; appreciation

admire /ədˈmaɪə/ /ədˈmaɪɹ/ /ədˈmʌɪɹ/ v
възхища́вам се любува́м се
regard with wonder and delight

admirer /ædˈmaɪɚ.ɹɚ/ /ədˈmaɪ.ɹə/ n
обожател поклонник
one who admires

admissible adj
допустим приемлив
capable or deserving to be admitted, accepted or allowed; allowable, permissible, acceptable

admission /ædˈmɪʃ.ən/ n
вход достъп
power or permission to enter
приемане
the act or practice of admitting
признание
(law) acquiescence or concurrence in a statement made by another
a fact, point, or statement admitted

admit /ədˈmɪt/ v
допуска́м позволя́вам
to allow (one) to enter on an office or to enjoy a privilege
допуска́м пускам да влезе
to allow to enter; to grant entrance
признава́м
to concede as true

admittance /ədˈmɪt.n̩s/ n
вход достъп
permission to enter, the power or right of entrance
приемане
act of admitting
пълна проводимост
physics: reciprocal of impedance

admixture /ædˈmɪkst͡ʃɚ/ /ədˈmɪkst͡ʃɚ/ n
примес смес
mixture

admonish /ædˈmɑn.ɪʃ/ /ədˈmɒn.ɪʃ/ v
поучавам съветвам
warn or notify of a fault; exhort
предупреждавам
warn against danger or an offense

admonitory /ædˈmɑnɪˌtɔɹi/ /ədˈmɑnɪˌtɔɹi/ /ədˈmɒnɪtəɹi/ /ədˈmɒnɪtɹi/ adj
предупредителен
Of or pertaining to an admonition

adnate adj
сраснат
linked or fused

adobe /əˈdoʊ.bi/ /əˈdəʊ.bi/ /əˈdəʊb/ n
кирпич
unburnt brick

adolescence /ˌædəˈlɛsəns/ n
юношество
period between childhood and maturity

adolescent /ˌædəˈlɛsənt/ adj
юношески
characteristic of adolescence

adolescent /ˌædəˈlɛsənt/ n
девойка юноша
a teenager

adopt /əˈdɑpt/ /əˈdɒpt/ v
осиновя́ осиновя́вам
to take by choice into relationship, as, child, heir, friend, citizen
усвоявам
to take or receive as one's own what is not so naturally

adoptee n
осиновен

adoption /əˈdɑp.ʃən/ /əˈdɒp.ʃən/ n
осиновяване
act of adopting, or state of being adopted
усвояване
choosing and making that to be one's own which originally was not so

adorable /əˈdoɹ.əˌbəl/ /əˈdɔːɹəbəl/ adj
обожа́ем
befitting of being adored

adore /əˈdo(ː)ɹ/ /əˈdoə̯/ /əˈdɔɹ/ /əˈdɔː/ v
боготворя́
worship
обожа́вам
love with entire heart and soul

adorn /əˈdɔɹn/ /əˈdɔː(ɹ)n/ v
украсявам окичвам
to make more beautiful and attractive; to decorate

adornment n
декорация украса украшение
a decoration; that which adorns
кичене украсяване
the act of decorating

adsorb /ədˈsɔːb/ /ədˈzɔːb/ v
адсорбирам
to accumulate on a surface

adsorption n
адсорбция
process of forming a film on the surface of a solid

adulation /ˌædjʊˈleɪʃən/ /ˌædʒʊˈleɪʃən/ /ˌæd͡ʒəˈleɪʃən/ n
ласкателство
Flattery; fulsome praise

adult /əˈdʌlt/ /ˈæd.əlt/ /ˈæd.ʌlt/ adj
въ́зрастен пълноле́тен
fully grown
за възрастни
intended for adults

adult /əˈdʌlt/ /ˈæd.əlt/ /ˈæd.ʌlt/ n
въ́зрастен въ́зрастна
fully grown human

adulterate /əˈdʌltərət/ /əˈdʌltəɹeɪt/ /əˈdʌltəɹət/ /əˈdʌltəˌɹeɪt/ [-ˈdɒl-] [-ˈdəl-] v
фалшифицирам
to make less valuable or spoil (something) by adding impurities or other substances

adulterer /əˈdʌltəɹə/ /əˈdʌltəɹɚ/ n
прелюбодеец
husband or wife who commits adultery

adulterous /əˈdʌltəɹəs/ adj
блуден извънбрачен
of or characterized by adultery

adultery /əˈdʌltəɹi/ n
прелюбодея́ние
sexual intercourse by a married person with someone other than their spouse

adumbrate /ˈædʌmˌbɹeɪt/ v
скицирам
To give a vague outline.

adumbration /-əm-/ /ˌædəmˈbɹeɪʃ(ə)n/ /ˌædʌmˈbɹeɪʃ(ə)n/ n
скица
faint sketch; brief representation, outline

advance /ədˈvaːns/ /ədˈvæns/ /ədˈvɑːns/ n
аванс заем предплата предплащане
amount of money
напредък
forward move

advance /ədˈvaːns/ /ədˈvæns/ /ədˈvɑːns/ v
аванс авансирам предплащам
to furnish, as money or other value, before it becomes due
напредвам
to bring forward; to move towards the front; to make to go on
повишавам
to raise to a higher rank; to promote
предлагам
to bring to view or notice; to offer or propose
развивам
to accelerate the growth or progress; to further; to forward

advance payment n
аванс капаро предплата предплащане
part of a contractually due sum

advanced /ədˈvænst/ /ədˈvɑːnst/ adj
напреднал
at or close to state of the art
in a late stage of development or education; having greatly progressed beyond an initial stage

advancement /ædˈvæns.mənt/ /ædˈvɑːns.mənt/ /ədˈvæns.mənt/ /ədˈvɑːns.mənt/ [ædˈvɛəns.mənt] [ədˈvɛəns.mənt] n
повишение прогрес
state of being advanced

advantage /ədˈvæn.(t)ɪd͡ʒ/ /ədˈvɑːn.tɪd͡ʒ/ n
преди́мство
superiority; mastery
преди́мство преиму́щество
any condition, circumstance, opportunity, or means, particularly favorable to success

advantage /ədˈvæn.(t)ɪd͡ʒ/ /ədˈvɑːn.tɪd͡ʒ/ v
благоприятствам подпомагам
to provide with an edge

advantageous /ˌædvənˈteɪd͡ʒəs/ adj
благоприятен изгоден
being of advantage

advent /ˈæd.vənt/ /ˈæd.vɛnt/ v
идване поява
coming, arrival

adventitious /ˌæd.vənˈtɪʃ.əs/ /ˌæd.vɛnˈtɪʃ.əs/ adj
добавен отвън добавъчен придобит

adventure /ædˈvɛnt͡ʃɚ/ /ədˈvɛnt͡ʃə/ /ədˈvɛnt͡ʃɚ/ n
авантю́ра
mercantile or speculative enterprise of hazard
авантю́ра похожде́ние приключе́ние
encountering of risks
авантю́ра приключе́ние
that which happens without design
приключе́ние съби́тие
remarkable occurrence

adventure /ædˈvɛnt͡ʃɚ/ /ədˈvɛnt͡ʃə/ /ədˈvɛnt͡ʃɚ/ v
осмелявам се рискувам

adventurer /ædˈvɛn.t͡ʃɚ.ɚ/ n
авантюри́ст авантюри́стка
one who enjoys adventures

adventurous /ædˈvɛn.t͡ʃɚ.ʌs/ adj
авантюристичен рискован
inclined to adventure
опасен рискован
full of hazard

adventurousness n
авантюри́зъм
quality of being adventurous

adverb /ˈæd.vɜːb/ /ˈæd.vɝb/ n
наре́чие наречие
lexical category

adverbial participle n
дееприча́стие
linguistic sense

adversary /ædˈvɜː.sə.ɹi/ /ədˈvɜː.sə.ɹi/ /ˈæd.və.s(ə)ɹi/ /ˈæd.və.sɛɹi/ /ˈæd.vəɹ.sɛɹi/ n
неприя́тел неприя́телка проти́вник проти́вница проти́вничка съпе́рник
opponent

adverse /ədˈvɜ(ɹ)s/ /ˈæd.və(ɹ)s/ adj
враждебен противопоставящ се
contrary, hostile
неблагоприятен
unfavourable
обратен
opposite

adversity /ædˈvɜː.sɪ.ti/ /ædˈvɝ.sɪ.ti/ n
беда несполука
adverse event
state of being adverse

advert /ˈædvɜɹt/ /ˈædvɜːt/ v
обръщам внимание споменавам
To turn attention

advertise /ˈadvə(ɹ)taɪz/ /ˈædvɚtaɪz/ v
информирам обявявам
(transitive) to give public notice of; to announce publicly
рекламирам
(intransitive) to provide information about a person or goods and services to influence others
(transitive) to provide public information about (a product, services etc.)

advertisement /ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt/ /ədˈvɝtɪzmənt/ /ˈædvəˌtaɪzmənt/ /ˈædvəˌtɪzmənt/ /ˈædvɚˌtaɪzmənt/ /ˌædvəˈtʌɪzmənt/ n
[[рекламен|рекла́мна]] [[обя́ва]] ано́нс рекла́ма
commercial solicitation
обя́ва обявле́ние
public notice

advertising /ˈædvəˌtaɪzɪŋ/ /ˈædvɚˌtaɪzɪŋ/ n
рекла́ма
communication
industry or profession

advice /ædˈvaɪs/ /ədˈvaɪs/ n
изве́стие съобще́ние
information or notice given
препоръ́ка съве́т
opinion recommended or offered, as worthy to be followed; counsel

advisable adj
желателен препоръчителен
worthy of being recommended

advise /ədˈvaɪz/ v
известя́вам съобща́вам
to give information or notice to; to inform
съветвам препоръ́чвам
to give advice to; to offer an opinion; to counsel; to warn

advised /ədˈvaɪzd/ adj
обмислен
considered or thought out; resulting from deliberation
осведомен
informed, appraised or made aware

advisor /ædˈvaɪ.zə(ɹ)/ /ædˈvaɪ.zɚ/ n
консулта́нт консулта́нтка съве́тник съве́тница съве́тничка

advisory /ədˈvaɪzəɹi/ adj
консултативен съвещателен
able to give advice

advisory /ədˈvaɪzəɹi/ n
предупреждение

advocacy /æd.ˈvoʊ.kə.si/ /ˈæd.və.kə.si/ n
адвока́тство
the profession of an advocate
застъ́пничество защи́та
the act of arguing in favour of, or supporting something
подкрепа
the practice of supporting someone to make their voice heard

advocate /ˈæd.və.keɪt/ /ˈæd.və.kət/ n
адвока́т адвока́тка
person who argues the case of another
защитник поддръжник
person who speaks in support of something

advocate /ˈæd.və.keɪt/ /ˈæd.və.kət/ v
застъпвам се за
encourage support for

adze /ædz/ n
тесла́
cutting tool

aegis /ˈiːd͡ʒɪs/ n
Егида
mythological shield
закрила покровителство
guidance, protection

aeolian harp n
eолова арфа
type of harp

aerate /ˈɛːreɪt/ v
газирам снабдявам с кислород
to supply with oxygen or air

aerial /eɪˈɛəɹɪəl/ /eɪˈɪəɹɪəl/ /ˈɛəɹiəl/ /ˈɛəɹɪəl/ /ˈɛɹiəl/ adj
атмосфе́рен възду́шен
taking place in the air

aerial /eɪˈɛəɹɪəl/ /eɪˈɪəɹɪəl/ /ˈɛəɹiəl/ /ˈɛəɹɪəl/ /ˈɛɹiəl/ n
анте́на
device for receiving or transmitting

aerodonetics n
планеризъм
study of the stability of aircraft in flight

aerodrome n
аеродру́м лети́ще
airfield

aerography n
метеорология

aerolite /ˈɛə.ɹə.laɪt/ n
аероли́т
a meteorite consisting of silicate minerals

aerometer n
аероме́тър
instrument used to measure mass and density of gases

aeronautics /ˌɛə.ɹəʊˈnɔː.tɪks/ /ˌɛɚ.oʊˈnɑ.tɪks/ /ˌɛɚ.oʊˈnɔ.tɪks/ [ˌɛɚ.oʊˈnɑ.ɾɪks] [ˌɛɚ.oʊˈnɔ.ɾɪks] n
въздухопла́ване аерона́втика
mechanics and science of aircraft

aerosol /ˈɛə.ɹəˌsɒl/ /ˈɛɚ.əˌsɑl/ /ˈɛɚ.əˌsɔl/ n
аерозо́л
fine solid particles or liquid droplets suspended in a gaseous medium

aerostat n
аероста́т аеростат
aircraft
аеростат
възду́шен бало́н
balloon

aerugo /aɪˈɹuːɡoʊ/ /iːˈɹuːɡoʊ/ /ɪˈɹuːɡoʊ/ n
патина
metallic rust

aesthesia n
възприятие
ability to perceive sensations

aesthetic /esˈθet.ɪk/ /iːsˈθet.ɪk/ /iːsˈθɛt.ɪk/ /əsˈθɛt.ɪk/ /ɛsˈθɛt.ɪk/ /ɪsˈθɛt.ɪk/ /ɪsˈθɛtɪk/ adj
естетичен изящен
concerned with beauty

aesthetics /ɛsˈtɛt.ɪks/ /ɛsˈθɛt.ɪks/ n
есте́тика
study or philosophy of beauty

affable /ˈæf.ə.bəl/ adj
вежлив внимателен любезен приветлив
friendly, courteous, sociable

affair /əˈfɛə/ /əˈfɛɚ/ /əˈfɛɹ/ n
връзка
adulterous relationship
въпрос
material object (vaguely designated)
дело работа
that which is done or is to be done
схватка
action or engagement not of sufficient magnitude to be called a battle

affect /ˈæ.fɛkt/ n
афе́кт
psychology: feeling in response to a stimulus

affect /əˈfɛkt/ v
въздействам действам
to influence or alter
вълнувам засягам
to move to emotion
поразявам
to infect or harm
имитирам преструвам се
to make a false display of

affectation /ˌæf.ɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/ n
превземане
an unusual mannerism
преструване
an attempt to assume or exhibit what is not natural or real

affected /əˈfɛktɪd/ adj
неестествен престорен
behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner

affecting /əˈfɛktɪŋ/ adj
трогателен
producing strong emotions

affection /əˈfɛk.t͡ʃən/ /əˈfɛk.ʃən/ n
обич
feeling of love or strong attachment
обич привързаност
state of being affected

affectionate /əˈfɛkʃənət/ adj
любящ нежен
loving

affiliate /əˈfɪl.i.eɪt/ /əˈfɪl.i.ət/ n
съдружник филиал
something that is affiliated

affiliate /əˈfɪl.i.eɪt/ /əˈfɪl.i.ət/ v
осиновявам
to fix the paternity of
присъединявам сдружавам
to attach (to) or unite (with)

affiliation /əˌfɪliˈeɪʃən/ n
сдружаване
The relationship resulting from affiliating one thing with another
сдружение
A club, society or umbrella organisation so formed, especially a trade union

affinity /əˈfɪnɪti/ n
афините́т
chemistry: attraction between atoms
medicine: attraction between an antibody and an antigen

affirm /əˈfɜːm/ /əˈfɝm/ v
заявявам твърдя

affirmation /æfɝˈmeɪʃn/ n
твърдение уверение
that which is affirmed

affirmative /əˈfɜːmətɪv/ /əˈfɝmətɪv/ adj
положителен
positive
утвърдителен
pertaining to truth

affix /əˈfɪks/ /ˈæf.ɪks/ n
наставка
linguistics: a bound morpheme added to a word’s stem
прибавка придатък
that which is affixed

affix /əˈfɪks/ /ˈæf.ɪks/ v
закрепвам прикрепям
to attach

afflatus /-ɾəs/ /əˈfleɪtəs/ n
вдъхновение
sudden rush of creative impulse or inspiration

afflict /əˈflɪkt/ v
измъчвам причинявам болка
to cause pain to

affliction /əˈflɪkʃən/ n
болка измъчване огорчение
a state of pain, suffering, distress or agony

afflictive adj
болезнен мъчителен
that causes physical or mental pain

affluence /ˈæf.lu.əns/ n
богатство охолство
abundance of wealth

affluent /æˈfluːənt/ /əˈfluːənt/ /ˈæf.lu.ənt/ /ˈæfluːənt/ adj
бога́т охо́лен
abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy
влива́щ се
tributary
изоби́лен
abundant

affluent /æˈfluːənt/ /əˈfluːənt/ /ˈæf.lu.ənt/ /ˈæfluːənt/ n
богата́ш
someone wealthy

afford /əˈfo(ː)ɹd/ /əˈfoəd/ /əˈfoɹd/ /əˈfɔːd/ [əˈfo̞ɹd] v
[[и́мам]] [[сре́дства]] да [[ку́пя]] позволявам
to incur, stand, or bear
да́вам доста́вям принасям
to offer, provide, or supply

afforest /əˈfɒɹɪst/ /əˈfɔɹɪst/ v
залесявам
make into a forest

afforestation n
залесяване
creating a forest

affray /əˈfɹeɪ/ n
сбиване
a sudden assault or quarrel

affreight v
фрахтувам
to hire for the transportation of freight

affreightment n
фрахтуване
hire a vessel for cargo

affront /əˈfɹʌnt/ n
обида оскърбление
open or intentional offense, slight, or insult

affront /əˈfɹʌnt/ v
излизам насреща на
to meet defiantly; confront
оскърбявам
to insult intentionally, especially openly

affusion n
обливане
a method of Christian baptism
pouring of liquid

afire /əˈfaɪɚ/ adj
запален пламнал
literally on fire

aflame /əˈfleɪm/ adj
в пламъци пламнал
in flames, on fire

afloat /əˈfloʊt/ adv
на вода по море
at sea
плуващ
floating

afoot /əˈfʊt/ adv
на крак пеша

aforementioned /əˈfɔɹˌmɛn.ʃənd/ /əˈfɔːˌmɛn.ʃənd/ /ˈæfɚˌmɛn.ʃənd/ adj
гореспоменат
previously mentioned

aforesaid /əˈfɔɹsɛd/ adj
гореспоменат
previously stated

aforethought /əˈfɔɹ.θɑt/ /əˈfɔɹ.θɔt/ /əˈfɔː.θɔːt/ adj
предумишлен
premeditated; planned ahead of time

aforetime adv
някога преди
formerly

afraid /əˈfɹeɪd/ adj
изпла́шен
impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear; apprehensive

afresh /ʌˈfɹɛʃ/ adv
наново отново
anew; again

aft /æft/ adv
към кърмата назад
at, near, or towards the stern

after /ˈaf.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈæ.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈæf.tɚ/ /ˈɑː.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈɑːf.tə(ɹ)/ adv
зад
behind; later in time; following

after /ˈaf.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈæ.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈæf.tɚ/ /ˈɑː.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈɑːf.tə(ɹ)/ conjunction
след като
signifies that the action of its clause takes place before the action of the other clause

after /ˈaf.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈæ.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈæf.tɚ/ /ˈɑː.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈɑːf.tə(ɹ)/ preposition
зад
behind
по според
in allusion to, in imitation of; following or referencing
след
next in importance or rank
след подир
subsequently; following in time; later than
следващ
in pursuit of, seeking

aftereffect /ˈæftəɹ.əˌfɛkt/ /ˈɑːftəɹ.ɪˌfɛkt/ n
последица последствие
delayed effect

afterglow n
зарево
glow in the sky after sunset

aftermath /ˈæf.tə.ˌmæθ/ /ˈæf.tɚ.ˌmæθ/ /ˈɑːf.tə.ˌmɑːθ/ n
после́дица после́дствие
that which happens after, that which follows

afternoon /af.təɾˈnʉːn/ /ˌæf.tɚ.ˈnun/ /ˌɑːf.tə.ˈnuːn/ n
следо́бед следобед
part of the day between noon and evening

afters n
десерт

aftertaste n
послевку́с
The persistence of the taste of something no longer present

aftertime /ˈɑːf.tə.taɪm/ n
бъдеще
a later time

afterwards /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/ /ˈɑːftə.wədz/ adv
впоследствие след това
at a later or succeeding time

afterword n
послесло́в
epilogue

again /əˈɡeɪn/ /əˈɡɛn/ [əˈɡɪn] adv
пак отно́во повто́рно
another time

against /əˈɡeɪnst/ /əˈɡɛ(ɪ)nst/ /əˈɡɛnst/ preposition
до
close to
за
in exchange for
на фона на
in front of; before a background
обратно на про́тив
in a contrary direction to
про́тив
in opposition to
против
as protection from
срещу
as counterbalance to
in contrast or comparison with

against all odds
въпреки всичко
despite seemingly insurmountable opposition or probability

agate /ˈæɡ.ət/ /ˈæɡ.ɪt/ n
ахат
mineral

agave /əˈɡeɪviː/ /əˈɡɑːveɪ/ n
столетник агаве
genus

age /eɪd͡ʒ/ n
въ́зраст
whole duration of a being
въ́зраст възраст
one of the stages of life
part of the duration of a being or thing between its beginning and any given time
въ́зраст ста́рост
advanced period of life; latter part of life
епо́ха
particular period of time in history
ера
great period in the history of the Earth
поколение
generation
people who live during a particular period
пълноле́тие
time of life at which one attains full personal rights and capacities

age /eɪd͡ʒ/ v
остарявам
intransitive: become old
състарявам
transitive: cause to grow old

age limit n
въ́зрастова гра́ница
restriction based on age

age of majority n
пълноле́тие
age at which the rights and privileges of an adult are legally granted

age-mate n
връстни́к връстни́чка
one who is the same age as another

aged /eɪdʒd/ /ˈeɪ.dʒɪd/ adj
отлежал
undergone effects of time, improving in the process

agency /ˈeɪ.d͡ʒən.si/ n
аге́нтство посре́дничество
office of an agent, or relation between a principal and his agent
аге́нция
establishment engaged in doing business for another
възде́йствие де́йствие
capacity of acting or of exerting power

agenda /əˈd͡ʒɛn.də/ n
дне́вен ред
list of matters to be taken up
дне́вен ред програ́ма
temporally organized plan

agent /ˈeɪ.d͡ʒənt/ /ˈeɪ.d͡ʒɛnt/ n
аге́нт посре́дник представи́тел
one who acts in place of another
действаща сила
active power or cause

agent provocateur /ˈeɪ.dʒənt ˌpɹəʊ.vɒk.æ.tʊə(ɹ)/ n
аге́нт-провока́тор
a person who disrupts a group's activities from within

agglomeration n
агломерат
state of being collected in a mass
конгломерат
extended city area
натрупване струпване
act of collecting in a mass

agglutination n
слепване
act of uniting by glue or other tenacious substance

aggravate /ˈæɡ.ɹə.veɪ̯t/ v
влошавам утежнявам
To make worse, or more severe
ядосвам
To exasperate; to provoke; to irritate

aggravation /ˌæɡɹəˈveɪʃən/ n
влошаване утежняване
act of aggravating

aggregate /ˈæɡ.ɹɪ.ɡət/ /ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌɡeɪt/ adj
общ сумарен
Formed by a collection of particulars into a whole mass or sum
съставен
consisting or formed of smaller objects or parts

aggregate /ˈæɡ.ɹɪ.ɡət/ /ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌɡeɪt/ n
агрегат
a mass formed by the union of homogeneous particles
агрегат съвкупност
a mass, assemblage, or sum of particulars
пълнител
solid particles of low aspect ratio added to a composite material

aggregate /ˈæɡ.ɹɪ.ɡət/ /ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌɡeɪt/ v
присъединявам се
To add or unite, as, a person, to an association
съединявам
To bring together; to collect into a mass or sum

aggression /əˈɡɹɛʃən/ n
агре́сия нападе́ние
act of initiating hostilities or invasion
агреси́вност
the practice or habit of launching attacks

aggressive /əˈɡɹɛs.ɪv/ adj
агреси́вен напада́телен
tending or disposed to aggress

aggressiveness n
агреси́вност
state or quality being aggressive

aggressor n
агре́сор агре́сорка напада́тел напада́телка
the person or country that first attacks or makes an aggression

aggrieve /əˈɡɹiːv/ v
онеправдавам увреждам
to give pain or sorrow to, to afflict, to oppress

agha /ɑːˈɡɑː/ /ˈɑːɡə/ n
ага́
an honorific for high officials used in Turkey and certain Muslim countries

aghast /əˈɡæst/ /əˈɡɑːst/ adj
слисан ужасен
terrified

agile /ˈæd͡ʒ.aɪl/ /ˈæd͡ʒ.əl/ adj
подвижен пъргав чевръст
having the faculty of quick motion in the limbs

agilely /ˈæd͡ʒ.aɪl.li/ /ˈæd͡ʒ.ə.li/ /ˈæd͡ʒ.əl.li/ adv
ло́вко пъ́ргаво чевръ́сто
in an agile manner

agility /əˈd͡ʒɪl.ə.ti/ /əˈd͡ʒɪl.ɪ.ti/ n
подвижност чевръстост
quality of being agile

aging /ˈeɪ.d͡ʒɪŋ/ adj
застаряващ
becoming elderly

aging /ˈeɪ.d͡ʒɪŋ/ n
старе́ене
the process of becoming older or more mature

agitate /ˈæ.d͡ʒɪ.teɪt/ v
възбуждам вълнувам
to stir up, to disturb or excite
разбърквам
to move with a violent, irregular action
раздвижвам
to move or actuate

agitation /ad͡ʒɪˈteɪʃ(ə)n/ /æ.d͡ʒɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ n
агитация бъркане възбуда вълнение
act of agitating

agitator n
агита́тор агита́торка
one who agitates
бърка́чка
implement for shaking or mixing

agnostic /aɡˈnɒstɪk/ /æɡˈnɑstɪk/ n
агности́к агностик
one who holds to a form of agnosticism.

ago /əˈɡoʊ/ /əˈɡəʊ/ postposition
преди́
past; gone by; since

agonize v
агонизи́рам
to writhe with agony; to suffer violent anguish.
мятам се
to struggle

agony /ˈæ.ɡə.niː/ n
агония
last struggle of life
агония гърчене мъки
extreme pain

agoraphobia /əˌɡɔɹ.əˈfoʊ.bi.ə/ /əˌɡɔː.ɹəˈfəʊ.bi.ə/ /ˌæɡ.ə.ɹəˈfəʊ.bi.ə/ /ˌæɡ.ɚ.əˈfoʊ.bi.ə/ n
агорафобия
fear of open spaces

agree /əˈɡɹi/ /əˈɡɹiː/ v
договарям
to come to terms or to a common resolve
съгласен съм съгласявам се
to yield assent, to accede
съгласувам
grammar: to correspond in gender, number, case, person, etc.
съгласявам съответствам хармонирам
harmonize in opinion; be in unison or concord; be united; concur
съответствам
to resemble, coincide, correspond

agreeable /əˈɡɹiːəbl/ adj
мил приятен
pleasant to the senses or mind
съгла́сен
willing; ready to agree or consent

agreement /əˈɡɹiːmənt/ n
до́говор
legally binding contract
споразуме́ние
съгла́сие
understanding to follow a course of conduct
съгласу́ване
grammatical agreement
съглаше́ние
state whereby several parties share a view

agricultural /ˌæɡɹɪˈkʌltjʊəɹəl/ /ˌæɡɹɪˈkʌlt͡ʃəɹəl/ adj
земеде́лски селскостопа́нски
of or pertaining to agriculture

agriculture /ˈeɪɡɹɪˌkʌlt͡ʃɚ/ /ˈæɡɹɪˌkʌltʃə/ /ˈæɡɹɪˌkʌlt͡ʃɚ/ n
агрикулту́ра земеде́лие се́лско стопа́нство
the art or science of cultivating the ground

agriculturist n
земеделец
one who practices agriculture, a farmer, a gardener

agrimony /ˈæɡ.ɹɪ.mən.i/ /ˈæɡ.ɹɪˌmoʊ.ni/ n
камши́к
plant of the genus Agrimonia

agrobiology n
агробиология
the science of plant life and nutrition

agrochemist n
агрохимик
chemist who works in the field of agrochemistry

agrochemistry n
агрохимия
branch of chemistry

agrology /əˈɡɹɑləd͡ʒi/ /əˈɡɹɒlədʒi/ n
почвознание
science and art of agriculture

agronomist /əˈɡɹɑːnəmɪst/ /əˈɡɹɒnəmɪst/ n
агроно́м агроно́мка
scientist specialized in agronomy

agronomy /əˈɡɹɑːnəmi/ /əˈɡɹɒnəmi/ n
агроно́мия агроно́мство
science of utilizing plants, animals, and soils for food, fuel, feed and more

aground /əˈɡɹaʊnd/ adv
заседнал
resting on the bottom

ague /ˈeɪ.ɡju/ n
треска
intermittent fever, attended by alternate cold and hot fits

aguish adj
трескав
Characteristic of ague.

ahead /əˈhɛd/ adv
напред отпред
in or to the front

aid /eɪd/ n
по́мощ
help; succor; assistance; relief
помощ
something which helps; a material source of help
помощник
a person that promotes or helps in something being done; a helper

aid /eɪd/ v
подпомагам помагам
to support

aidless adj
безпомощен

aidman n
санита́р
an army medical corpsman attached to a field unit

aiglet /ˈeɪ.ɡlɛt/ n
накрайник
tip on a ribbon or cord

ail /eɪl/ n
болест болка
An ailment; trouble; illness

ail /eɪl/ v
безпокои боли
to cause to suffer
болен съм неразположен съм
to be ill

ailment /ˈeɪlmənt/ n
болест болка
something which ails one; a disease; sickness

ailuro- /aɪˈljʊəɹə-/ /aɪˈlʊɹə-/ /eɪˈlʊɹə-/ /ˌaɪljʊəɹə-/ prefix
айлууро-
prefix meaning “cat”

ailurophobia /aɪˌlʊɹəˈfoʊbi.ə/ /eɪˌlʊɹəˈfoʊbi.ə/ /ˌaɪljʊəɹəˈfəʊbɪ.ə/ n
айлурофобия
irrational fear or hatred for cats

aim /eɪm/ n
цел мише́на прице́л
point intended to be hit
цел намере́ние
intention; purpose

aim /eɪm/ v
домо́гвам се стремя́ се
to direct the intention or purpose
прице́лвам се прице́ля се целя
to point or direct a missile weapon

aimless /ˈeɪm.ləs/ adj
безцелен
without aim

aioli /(ˌ)aɪˈoʊli/ /(ˌ)eɪˈoʊ-/ /aɪˈəʊlɪ/ n
майонеза с чесън аиоли
A type of sauce made from garlic, egg, lemon juice and olive oil

air /eə̯/ /eː/ /ɛə̯/ /ɛɚ/ /ɛɹ/ /ɛː/ [ɪə̯~eə̯] n
а́рия
music: a song, an aria
въ́здух въздух
historical: one of the basic elements
mixture of gases making up the atmosphere of the Earth
ефи́р
television or radio: media broadcasts

air /eə̯/ /eː/ /ɛə̯/ /ɛɚ/ /ɛɹ/ /ɛː/ [ɪə̯~eə̯] v
предавам по радиото
to broadcast
проветрявам
to bring into contact with the air
to ventilate

air base n
възду́шна ба́за
military airport

air bed n
надуваем дюшек
a bed that inflated with air

air conditioner n
климати́к
a machine that is used to control temperature and humidity in an enclosed space

air conditioning n
климати́к
an air conditioner or system of air conditioners
климатиза́ция
the state of temperature and humidity produced by an air conditioner

air force /ˈɛə(ɹ) ˌfɔː(ɹ)s/ n
военновъздушни сили
branch of the military devoted to air warfare

air hole n
въздушна яма
air pocket
дихателен отвор
blowhole
отдушник
hole in surface

air taxi n
авиотакси́
aircraft

air vent n
отдушник
opening that allows air to circulate

air-cooled adj
с въздушно охлаждане
cooled by air

air-raid shelter n
бомбоубе́жище противовъзду́шно скрива́лище
reinforced underground shelter designed to give protection against air raids

airbag n
възду́шна възгла́вница
protective system in automobiles

airborne adj
въздушнопреносим
carried by the air
летящ
in flight

aircraft /ˈɛə.kɹɑːft/ /ˈɛəɹ.kɹæft/ /ˈɛː.kɹɑːft/ /ˈɛːɹ.kɹæft/ n
самолет
machine capable of atmospheric flight

aircraft carrier n
самолетоноса́ч самолетоносач
warship for launching aircraft

airfield n
аеродру́м лети́ще
place where airplanes can take off and land

airline n
авиокомпа́ния
company that flies airplanes

airliner n
пътнически самолет
passenger aircraft

airmail /ˈɛə.meɪl/ n
възду́шна по́ща
the system of conveying mail using aircraft

airplane /ˈeɹˌpleɪ̯n/ /ˈɛəˌpleɪ̯n/ /ˈɛɚˌpleɪ̯n/ /ˈɛːˌpleɪ̯n/ n
авио́н аеропла́н самоле́т
powered aircraft

airport /ˈɛə.pɔːt/ /ˈɛɹ.pɔɹt/ n
аерога́ра лети́ще летище
place designated for airplanes

airwoman n
авиа́торка
a female aviator

aitch /ˈeɪt͡ʃ/ n
ейч хаш
name of the letter H, h

ajar /əˈd͡ʒɑɹ/ /əˈd͡ʒɑː/ adj
открехнат
slightly turned or opened

akimbo /əˈkɪm.boʊ/ /əˈkɪm.bəʊ/ adv
с ръце на кръста
with arms akimbo

akin /əˈkɪn/ /ʌˈkɪn/ adj
близък сроден
of the same kind; similar
имащ кръвно родство
of the same kin; related by blood

akçe n
акче аспра
Ottoman silver coin

alabaster /ˈæl.əˌbæs.tə/ /ˈæl.əˌbæs.tɚ/ /ˈæl.əˌbɑːs.tə/ n
алабастър
variety of gypsum

alacrity [əˈlækɹɨti] n
живост пъргавост
promptness
усърдие готовност
eagerness

alar adj
крилат криловиден
related to wings or alae

alarm /əˈlɑɹm/ /əˈlɑːm/ n
[[обявя́ване]] на [[трево́га]]
instance of an alarm ringing or clanging
аларма тревога
notice of approaching danger
буди́лник
mechanical contrivance for awaking
трево́га аларма
summons to arms

alarm /əˈlɑɹm/ /əˈlɑːm/ v
вдигам по тревога
to call to arms
обявявам тревога алармирам
to give notice (by sound or otherwise) of approaching danger
разтревожвам
to keep in excitement; to disturb

alarm clock n
буди́лник будилник
type of clock

alarmist /əˈlɑɹmɪst/ n
паникьо́р
one who causes others to become alarmed without cause

alas /ɘˈlɛs/ /əˈlæs/ /əˈlɑːs/ interjection
уви́
exclamation of sorrow, etc.

albatross /ˈæl.bəˌtɹɑs/ /ˈæl.bəˌtɹɒs/ /ˈæl.bəˌtɹɔs/ n
албатрос
seabird
затруднение
long-term impediment

albeit /ɑlˈbi.ɪt/ /ɔlˈbi.ət/ /ɔːlˈbiː.ɪt/ conjunction
мака́р мака́р и
although; despite (it) being

albescence /ælˈbɛsəns/ n
побеляване
act of becoming white

album /ˈælbəm/ [ˈaɫb̚m̩] n
албу́м албум
book for photographs, stamps, or autographs
group of audio recordings on any media
phonograph record (LP)

albumen /ælˈbjuːmən/ /ˈalbjʊmɪn/ /ˈælbjʊmən/ n
белтък
white part of an egg

alchemist /ˈæl.kə.mɪst/ n
алхимик
one who practices alchemy

alchemy /ˈælkəmi/ n
алхи́мия алхимия
ancient chemistry

alcohol /ˈæl.kə.hɑl/ /ˈæl.kə.hɒl/ /ˈæl.kə.hɔl/ /ˈɑl.kə.hɑl/ /ˈɑl.kə.hɔl/ n
алкохо́л алкохол
organic chemistry sense
спирт алкохо́л спи́ртна напи́тка алкохол
intoxicating beverage

alcoholic /ˌæl.kəˈhɑ.lɪk/ /ˌæl.kəˈhɒl.ɪk/ /ˌæl.kəˈhɔ.lɪk/ adj
алкохолен
of or pertaining to alcohol
алкохолен спиртен
having more than a trace amount of alcohol in its contents
алкохоличен
of alcoholism

alcoholic /ˌæl.kəˈhɑ.lɪk/ /ˌæl.kəˈhɒl.ɪk/ /ˌæl.kəˈhɔ.lɪk/ n
алкохо́лик алкохо́личка
a person addicted to alcohol
алкохо́лик алкохо́личка пия́ница
one who abuses alcohol

alcoholism /ˈælkə(ˌ)hɔˌlɪzəm/ /ˈælkəhɒˌlɪzəm/ n
алкохоли́зъм алкохолизъм
chronic disease
алкохолно отравяне
acute alcohol poisoning

alcove /ˈæl.kəʊv/ n
ни́ша
small recessed area

alder /ˈɑldɚ/ /ˈɔldɚ/ /ˈɔːldə/ n
елша
any tree or shrub of the genus Alnus

ale /eɪl/ n
ейл
beer produced by warm fermentation

aleatory /ˈeɪ.lɪ.ə.tɔ.ɹi/ /ˈeɪ.lɪ.ə.tə.ɹi/ /ˈæ.lɪ.ə.tɔ.ɹi/ /ˈæ.lɪ.ə.tə.ɹi/ adj
случаен
depending on the throw of a die; random, arising by chance

alert /əˈlɜːt/ /əˈlɝt/ adj
бдителен внимателен
attentive

alert /əˈlɜːt/ /əˈlɝt/ n
тревога
an alarm

alfalfa /ælˈfælfə/ n
люцерна
Medicago sativa

alfresco /ælˈfɹɛs.koʊ/ adv
на открито навън
outdoors

alga /ˈæl.ɡə/ n
водора́сло
any of many aquatic photosynthetic organisms

algebra /ˈæl.dʒɪ.bɹə/ /ˈæl.d͡ʒə.bɹə/ /ˈæl.d͡ʒɪ.bɹə/ n
а́лгебра алгебра
study of algebraic structures

algid /ˈæl.d͡ʒɪd/ adj
студе́н
cold, chilly

algorithm /ˈælɡəɹɪðəm/ /ˈælɡəˌɹɪðəm/ [ˈæɫɡəɹɪðm̩] [ˈæɫɡəˌɹɪðm̩] n
алгори́тъм алгоритъм
well-defined procedure

alias /ˈeɪ.li.əs/ n
псевдоним прозвище
another name; an assumed name

alien /ˈeɪ.li.ən/ adj
чуждестранен чужд
not belonging to the same country

alien /ˈeɪ.li.ən/ n
извънзе́мен извънзе́мна
life form of non-Earth origin
чуждене́ц чужденка́
foreigner
person, etc. from outside

alienate /ˈeɪ.li.ə.neɪt/ v
отчуждавам

alienation [ˌeɪli.əˈneɪʃən] n
отчуждаване
the act of alienating
отчужде́ние
the state of being alienated

alight /əˈlaɪt/ adj
запален осветен светнал

alight /əˈlaɪt/ v
кацам
of something aloft: to descend and settle
сли́зам
to get off an animal which one has been riding; to descend or exit from a vehicle

align /æˈlaɪn/ /əˈlaɪn/ v
изравнявам подравнявам
to adjust or form to a line
подреждам се в линия строявам се
to form in line; to fall into line

alignment [əˈɫaɪnmənt] n
подравняване
arrangement of items in a line

alimentary /ˌælɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/ adj
питателен хранителен
relating to food or nutrition

alimony /ˈæl.ə.moʊ.ni/ /ˈæl.ɪ.mə.ni/ n
издръжка
a court-enforced allowance

aliphatic /ælɪˈfætɪk/ adj
алифатен мастен
organic chemistry: having carbon atoms arranged in an open chain

alive /əˈlaɪv/ adj
гъмжащ
exhibiting the activity and motion of many living beings
енергичен оживен
in a state of action
жив
having life
чувствителен
having susceptibility

alkali /ˈæl.kəˌlaɪ/ n
основа
class of caustic bases

alkyne n
алкин
hydrocarbon containing at least one carbon-carbon triple bond

all /ɑl/ /ɔl/ /ɔːl/ [oːɫ] [ɔɫ] determiner
вси́чки

all /ɑl/ /ɔl/ /ɔːl/ [oːɫ] [ɔɫ] n
вси́чко
everything possible

all rights reserved phraseologicalUnit
всички права запазени
copyright notice formula

allative case n
алатив
case used to indicate movement onto, or to the adjacency of something

allay /əˈleɪ/ v
облекчавам смекчавам
to alleviate
успокоявам уталожвам
to make quiet or put at rest

allegation /ˌæl.əˈɡeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌæl.ɪˈɡeɪ.ʃən/ n
твърде́ние
an assertion or accusation

allege /əˈlɛd͡ʒ/ v
заявявам под клетва
to state under oath
твърдя
to assert without proof

allegiance /əˈliː.d͡ʒəns/ n
лоялност вярност преданост
loyalty to some cause, nation or ruler

allegorical /ˌæl.ɪˈɡɔɹ.ɪ.kəl/ adj
алегоричен
of, relating to, or containing allegory

allegory /ˈæl.əˌɡɔɹ.i/ /ˈæl.ɪˌɡɔː.ɹi/ n
алего́рия алегория
the representation of abstract principles
ембле́ма си́мвол
symbolic representation

allergology n
алергология
the study of the causes and treatment of allergies

allergy /ˈæl.əɹ.d͡ʒi/ [ˈæl.ə.dʒi] [ˈæl.ɚ.d͡ʒi] n
але́ргия алергия
disorder of the immune system

alleviate /əˈli.vi.eɪt/ v
облекча́вам смекча́вам
make less severe

alley /ˈæ.li/ n
але́я паса́ж
narrow street

alliance /əˈlaɪ.əns/ n
алиа́нс
treaty between nations
алиа́нс съю́з
state of being allied
union resembling that of families or states

allied /əˈlaɪd/ /ˈæl.aɪd/ adj
съю́зен съю́знически
joined as allies

alligator /ˈæl.ɪ.ɡeɪ.tə/ /ˈæl.ɪ.ɡeɪ.tɚ/ n
алига́тор алигатор
large amphibious reptile of genus Alligator

allocate /ˈæl.ə.keɪt/ v
заделям предназначавам
to set aside for a purpose
отпускам разпределям
to distribute according to a plan

allocation /ˌæl.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/ n
отпускане разпределяне
The process or procedure for allocating things, especially money or other resources.

allogamy n
кръстосано опрашване
fertilization

allot /əˈlɑt/ /əˈlɒt/ v
предназначавам раздавам разпределям (по жребий)

allow /əˈlaʊ/ v
дава́м позволя́вам
to grant, give, admit, accord, afford, or yield; to let one have
позволявам допускам
to let something happen, to admit, to concede
позволявам разрешавам
to permit
признавам
to acknowledge; to accept as true; to concede; to accede to an opinion

allowance /əˈlaʊəns/ n
вземане предвид отстъпка
abatement; deduction; the taking into account of mitigating circumstances
допускане позволение разрешение
the act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting; authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance
отстъпка
a customary deduction from the gross weight of goods
признаване
acknowledgment

alloy /əˈlɔɪ/ /ˈæ.lɔɪ/ n
сплав
metal combined of more elements

alloy /əˈlɔɪ/ /ˈæ.lɔɪ/ v
легирам смесвам сплавям
mix or combine

allspice n
бахар
spice

allude /əˈluːd/ v
загатвам споменавам
refer to something indirectly or by suggestion

allure /əˈl(j)(ʊ)ɚ/ n
привлека́телност
the power to attract, entice; the quality causing attraction

allure /əˈl(j)(ʊ)ɚ/ v
изкушавам привличам съблазнявам
to attempt to draw

alluring /əˈlɔːɹɪŋ/ /əˈlɝɪŋ/ /əˈlʊəɹɪŋ/ /əˈlʊɹɪŋ/ adj
привлекателен съблазнителен
having to power to allure

allusion /əˈlu.ʒən/ n
алю́зия зага́тване на́мек
indirect reference, hint

allusive /əˈljuː.sɪv/ /əˈluː.sɪv/ adj
загатващ намекващ
containing or making use of allusions

alluvial /əˈluː.vi.əl/ adj
нано́сен
pertaining to the soil deposited by a stream

alluvium n
нано́с
deposited material

ally /æˈlaɪ/ /əˈlaɪ/ /ˈælaɪ/ /ˈæˌlaɪ/ n
съю́зник съю́зница съю́зничка
person, group, state, etc., which is associated or united by treaty with another for a common (especially military or political) purpose
съюзник

almanac [ˈæl-] [ˈɑl.mə.næk] [ˈɒl-] [ˈɔl.mə.næk] [ˈɔːl.mə.næk] n
алмана́х алманах
book or table listing astronomical, nautical or other events for the year

almighty /ɔːlˈmaɪti/ adj
всемогъ́щ всеси́лен
unlimited in might

almond /ˈæ(l).mənd/ /ˈɑ(l).mənd/ /ˈɑː.mənd/ /ˈɔl.mənd/ adj
бадемов
resembling the colour of an almond nut

almond /ˈæ(l).mənd/ /ˈɑ(l).mənd/ /ˈɑː.mənd/ /ˈɔl.mənd/ n
баде́м бадем
nut
бадем
tree

almost /ɔːɫ.ˈməʊst/ /ˈoʊ.moʊst/ /ˈɑl.moʊst/ /ˈɔl.moʊst/ /ˈɔː(l)məs/ /ˈɔːɫ.məʊst/ [ˈɒːɫmost] adv
почти́ почти
very close to

alms /æmz/ /ɑlmz/ /ɑmz/ /ɑːmz/ n
милости́ня милостиня
something given to the poor as charity

aloe /əˈləʊ.i/ /ˈæ.loʊ/ /ˈæ.ləʊ/ n
алое
plant of the genus Aloe

aloft /əˈlɑft/ /əˈlɒft/ /əˈlɔft/ adv
високо нависоко
above

alone /ɐˈluŋ/ /əˈloʊn/ /əˈləʊn/ adj
сам
by oneself

alone /ɐˈluŋ/ /əˈloʊn/ /əˈləʊn/ adv
единствено само
only
сам самостоятелен
without outside help

along /əˈlɑŋ/ /əˈlɒŋ/ /əˈlɔŋ/ adv
заедно
in company, together
напред натам нататък
onward, forward

along /əˈlɑŋ/ /əˈlɒŋ/ /əˈlɔŋ/ preposition
по
in a line with, with a progressive motion on; onward on; forward on
покрай край
by the length of; in a line with the length of; lengthwise next to

along with preposition
заедно с
in addition to

aloof /əˈluːf/ adj
резервиран сдържан
reserved and remote; either physically or emotionally distant

aloof /əˈluːf/ adv
настрани отделно
at or from a distance

aloud /əˈlaʊd/ adv
гла́сно
loudly

alpaca /ælˈpækə/ n
алпа́ка алпака
camelid animal of the Andes

alpenstock n
пикел
walking stick

alpha /ˈælfə/ [ˈæɫ.fə] n
а́лфа
name of the letter Α, α

alphabet /ˈæl.fə.bɛt/ /ˈæl.fə.bɪt/ n
а́збука алфави́та азбука
an ordered set of letters used in a language

alphabetical order n
азбучен ред
the sequence of a collection of items

alpine chough /ˈalpaɪn ˈtʃʌf/ n
жълтоклюна гарга
Pyrrhocorax graculus

already /ɑlˈɹɛdi/ /ɔlˈɹɛdi/ /ɔːlˈɹɛdi/ adv
ве́че вече
prior to some time

also /ˈɑl.soʊ/ /ˈɔl.soʊ/ /ˈɔːl.səʊ/ adv
също така съ́що
in addition; besides; as well; further; too

altar /ˈɑl.tɚ/ /ˈɒl.tə/ /ˈɔl.tɚ/ /ˈɔːl.tə/ n
олта́р олтар
flat-topped structure used for religious rites

alter /ˈɑl.tɚ/ /ˈɒl.tə/ /ˈɔl.tɚ/ /ˈɔːl.tə/ v
изме́ням изменя́ проме́ням променя́
to change the form or structure of

alteration /ɑl.tɚˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ɒl.tə(ɹ)ˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ɔl.tɚˈeɪ.ʃən/ n
изменение промяна
the act of altering or making different
промененост промяна
the state of being altered

altercation /ɑltəɹˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌɒl-/ /ˌɔltəɹˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌɔːltəˈkeɪʃn̩/ n
спор
(countable) angry or heated dispute

alternate /ɒl.ˈtɜː(ɹ).nət/ /ˈɑl.tɚ.neɪt/ /ˈɑl.tɚ.nət/ /ˈɒl.tə(ɹ).ˌneɪt/ /ˈɔl.tɚ.neɪt/ /ˈɔl.tɚ.nət/ adj
алтернативен друг
other; alternative
редуващ се
being or succeeding by turns

alternate /ɒl.ˈtɜː(ɹ).nət/ /ˈɑl.tɚ.neɪt/ /ˈɑl.tɚ.nət/ /ˈɒl.tə(ɹ).ˌneɪt/ /ˈɔl.tɚ.neɪt/ /ˈɔl.tɚ.nət/ v
редувам се
to happen, succeed, or act by turns
to perform by turns

alternating adj
знакопроменлив
math, series theory
променлив редуващ се
such that it alternates

alternating current n
проме́нлив ток
electric current that reverses direction periodically

alternation /ˈɑl.tɚ.ˌneɪ.ʃən/ /ˈɒl.tə(ɹ).ˌneɪ.ʃən/ /ˈɔl.tɚ.ˌneɪ.ʃən/ n
реду́ване смя́на
alternate succession

alternative /ɑl.ˈtɝ.nə.tɪv/ /ɒl.ˈtɜː(ɹ).nə.tɪv/ /ɔl.ˈtɝ.nə.tɪv/ adj
алтернати́вен
other
relating to a choice

alternative /ɑl.ˈtɝ.nə.tɪv/ /ɒl.ˈtɜː(ɹ).nə.tɪv/ /ɔl.ˈtɝ.nə.tɪv/ n
алтернати́ва
a situation which allows a choice between two or more possibilities
one of several things which can be chosen

alternative medicine n
алтернативна медицина
any of various medical methods and practices used in place of conventional medicine

although /ɑlˈðoʊ/ /ɔlˈðoʊ/ /ɔːlˈðəʊ/ conjunction
въпреки че макар че при все че
in spite of the fact that

altitude /ˈælt.ɪˌtjuːd/ /ˈælt.ɪˌtuːd/ /ˈælt.ɪˌt͡ʃuːd/ n
[[надморски|надмо́рска]] [[височина́]]
absolute height
височина́
distance measured perpendicularly from a figure's vertex to the opposite side of the vertex
distance measured upwards

alto /ˈæl.toʊ/ /ˈæl.təʊ/ n
алт

altogether /ɔl.tuˈɡɛð.ɚ/ /ɔː.tuːˈɡɛð.ə(ɹ)/ /ɔːl.təˈɡɛð.ə/ /ɔːl.tʊˈɡɛð.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈɑl.təˌɡɛð.ɚ/ /ˈɔl.təˌɡɛð.ɚ/ adv
изця́ло ця́лостно
on the whole; everything considered
напъ́лно съвсе́м
without exception; wholly; completely

altruism /ˈæl.tɹu.ɪz.əm/ n
алтруи́зъм алтруизъм
policy that benefits others' interests

altruist /ˈæltɹu.ɪst/ /ˈɔːltɹu.ɪst/ n
алтруи́ст алтруи́стка
person imbued with altruism

alum /ˈæl.əm/ n
сти́пца
chemistry: double sulfate

aluminium /əˈluːmɪnəm/ /ˌæl.(j)uˈmɪn.i.əm/ /ˌæl.(j)uˈmɪn.jəm/ /ˌæl.(j)ʊˈmɪn.i.əm/ /ˌæl.(j)ʊˈmɪn.jəm/ /ˌɛl.(j)ɘˈmɘn.jɘm/ n
алуми́ний алуминий
silvery metal

aluminium oxide n
алуминиев оксид
alumina, Al₂O₃

alumnus /əˈlʌmnəs/ n
възпитаник
a male graduate
питомник
a male pupil or student

alveolus /alˈviː.əl.əs/ /ælˈvi.əl.əs/ /ˌal.viˈəʊ.ləs/ n
алвео́ла
small air sac in the lungs

always /ˈɑl.weɪz/ /ˈɔl.weɪz/ /ˈɔl.wiz/ /ˈɔl.wəz/ /ˈɔləs/ /ˈɔː(l).weɪz/ /ˈɔːl.wɪz/ [-wɪz] [ˈɑɫ.weɪz] [ˈɒː(ɫ)we(ɪ)z] [ˈɔ.wez] [ˈɔˑɪ̯z] adv
ви́наги
constantly during a certain period, or regularly at stated intervals
ви́наги вся́кога
at all times

amanita /ˌæməˈnaɪtə/ n
мухомо́рка
mushroom of the genus Amanita

amass /əˈmæs/ v
натру́пвам стру́пам стру́пвам събера́ съби́рам
to collect into a mass or heap

amateur /ˈæ.mə.tə/ /ˈæ.mə.tɚ/ /ˈæ.mə.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈæ.mə.t͡ʃʊɚ/ n
аматьо́р аматьо́рка люби́тел люби́телка
person attached to a pursuit without pursuing it professionally

amateurish /ˈæ.mə.tjʊɚ.ɪʃ/ /ˈæ.mə.t͡ʃʊɚ.ɪʃ/ adj
аматьо́рски люби́телски
reflecting the efforts of an amateur

amative /ˈam.ə.tɪv/ adj
влюбчив любовен
pertaining to love

amaze /əˈmeɪz/ v
изумявам слисвам смайвам удивлявам
to fill (someone) with surprise and wonder

amazement /əˈmeɪz.mənt/ n
удивление смайване изумяване слисване
the condition of being amazed; overwhelming wonder, as from surprise, sudden fear

amazing /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ [əˈmeɪ̯zɪŋ] adj
смайващ удивителен
causing wonder and amazement

ambassador /æmˈbæs.ə.də(ɹ)/ /æmˈbæs.ə.dɚ/ /æmˈbæs.əˌdɔɹ/ n
посла́ник посла́ничка посо́л
representative
пра́теник пра́теница
minister

amber /ˈam.bə/ /ˈæm.bɚ/ adj
кехлибарен
of a brownish yellow colour

amber /ˈam.bə/ /ˈæm.bɚ/ n
жълто
traffic light colour
кехлиба́р кехлибар
colour
кехлиба́р янта́р
fossil resin

ambergris /ˈæm.bə.ɡɹɪs/ /ˈæm.bɚ.ɡɹis/ /ˈæm.bɚ.ɡɹɪs/ n
а́мбра
waxy substance produced by sperm whales

ambiance /ˈæm.bi.əns/ /ˈɑm.bi.ɑns/ /ˈɒm.bi.ɒns/ n
атмосфера
particular mood or atmosphere of an environment

ambient /ˈæm.bi.ənt/ adj
заобикалящ околен
encompassing on all sides

ambiguous /æmˈbɪ.ɡju.əs/ adj
двусмислен
open to multiple interpretations
неясен

ambit /ˈæmbɪt/ n
граница обиколка окръжение
boundary around a building, town, region, etc.
сфера на влияние
area or sphere of control and influence of something

ambition /æmˈbɪʃ.ən/ n
амби́ция честолю́бие
desire

ambitious /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/ adj
амбицио́зен честолюби́в
possessing, or controlled by, ambition
жадуващ
strongly desirous
претенцио́зен амбициозен
showy

ambivalent /æmˈbɪv.ə.lənt/ adj
двойствен противоречив
experiencing or expressing opposing feelings

amble /ˈæm.bəl/ n
бавна разходка
an unhurried leisurely walk or stroll
раван
an easy gait, especially that of a horse

amble /ˈæm.bəl/ v
вървя бавно разхождам се бавно
to stroll or walk slowly and leisurely
вървя раван
of a horse: to move along by using both legs on one side, and then the other

ambo /ˈæm.bəʊ/ n
амвон
raised platform
шофьор на линейка
informal: ambulance driver

ambrosia /æmˈbɹoʊʒə/ n
амбро́зия амброзия
food of gods or delicious foods

ambulance /ˈæm.bjə.ləns/ /ˈæm.bjəˌlæns/ n
бъ́рза по́мощ лине́йка
emergency vehicle

ambulatory /-bjʊ-/ /ˈam.bjə.ləˌtoɹ.i/ /ˌæm.bjəˈleɪ.tɹi/ adj
амбулато́рен
performed on or involving an ambulatory patient or an outpatient
за ходене странстващ ходещ
of, relating to, or adapted to walking

ambush /ˈæm.bʊʃ/ n
заса́да кло́пка

ambush /ˈæm.bʊʃ/ v
нападам от засада причаквам
to attack by ambush; to waylay
устройвам засада
to station in ambush with a view to surprise an enemy

ameliorate /əˈmiːli.əɹeɪt/ v
подобрявам
to make better

amelioration /əˌmiːliəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
подобрение
improvement
подобряване
act of making better

amen /eɪˈmɛn/ /ɑːˈmɛn/ /ˈeɪ.mɛn/ adv
ами́н амин
so be it
амин
truly, verily

amenable /əˈmiːnəbəl/ /əˈmɛn.ə.bəl/ adj
отзивчив сговорчив
willing to comply with; agreeable
податлив поддаващ се послушен
willing to respond to persuasion or suggestions

amend /əˈmɛnd/ v
кориги́рам
to make a formal alteration
подобрявам поправям
to make better
подобрявам се
to become better

amendable adj
поправим
capable of being amended

amendment /ʌˈmɛnd.mənt/ n
коре́кция
correction or addition to a law
попра́вка
that which is added

amends /əˈmɛndz/ n
компенсация
compensation for a loss or injury

amenity /əˈmiːnəti/ /əˈmɛnəti/ n
вежливост любезност

amenorrhoea /əˌmɛnəˈɹiːə/ /ˌeɪmɛnəˈɹiːə/ n
аменорея
lack of a menstrual period

amentia /eɪˈmɛnʃə/ /əˈmɛnʃə/ n
вродено слабоумие
the state of being mentally handicapped

amercement n
глоба
A non-statutory monetary penalty

americium /ˌæməˈɹɪsiəm/ n
америций
chemical element with atomic number 95

amethyst /ˈæm.ə.θɪst/ n
аметист
gem

amiable /ˈeɪ.mi.ə.bəl/ /ˈæ.mi.ə.bəl/ adj
дружелю́бен любе́зен мил приве́тлив прия́телски
friendly as an amiable temper or mood
мил симпати́чен
possessing sweetness of disposition

amicable /ˈæ.mɪ.kə.bəl/ adj
приятелски дружелюбен
showing friendliness or goodwill

amid /əˈmɪd/ preposition
сред между
surrounded by

amide /ˈeɪ.maɪd/ /ˈæ.maɪd/ /ˈæ.mɪd/ n
амид
ionic derivative of ammonia
organic chemistry: derivative of an oxoacid

amitosis n
амито́за

amity /ˈæ.mɪ.ti/ [ˈæ.mɪ.ɾi] n
приятелство разбирателство
friendship

ammeter n
амперме́тър амперметър
device that measures an electric current

ammonia /əˈmoʊn.jə/ n
амоняк
the compound NH₃

ammonium nitrate n
амониев нитрат
ammonium salt of nitric acid

ammunition /ˌæmjuˈnɪʃən/ n
боеприпа́си муни́ции
articles used in charging firearms

amnesia /æmˈniːz.i.ə/ /æmˈniːʒə/ /ˌæmˈniʒə/ n
амнезия
loss of memory

amnesty /ˈæm.nɪ.sti/ n
амни́стия поми́лване
act of the sovereign power
забра́ва
forgetfulness

amnesty /ˈæm.nɪ.sti/ v
помилвам
to grant a pardon (to a group)

amoeba /əˈmiːbə/ n
аме́ба амеба
member of a genus of unicellular protozoa

among /əˈmɒŋ/ /əˈmʌŋ/ preposition
сред между́
mingling or intermixing

amorous /ˈæ.mə.ɹəs/ /ˈæ.mɹəs/ adj
влю́бен
affected with love
влюбчи́в
inclined to love
любо́вен
of or relating to, or produced by, love

amorphous /eɪˈmɔ(ɹ)fəs/ /əˈmɔ(ɹ)fəs/ adj
аморфен
physics: in the non-crystalline state of solid
безформен
lacking a definite form or clear shape

amortization /əˌmɔɹtəˈzeɪʃən/ /əˌmɔːtaɪˈzeɪʃən/ /əˌmɔːtəˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌæmɚtəˈzeɪʃən/ n
амортизация
process of distributing asset cost

amortize /əˈmɔɹtaɪz/ /əˈmɔːtaɪz/ /ˈæmɚtaɪz/ v
погасявам
decrease (debt) in installments

amount /əˈmaʊnt/ n
коли́чество
quantity or volume
коли́чество сбор су́ма
total or sum of items

amount /əˈmaʊnt/ v
възлизам на съставлявам
to total or evaluate
достигам до

ampere /ˈæmˌpɛər/ /ˈæmˌpɪər/ /ˌæmˈpɪər/ n
ампер
unit of electrical current

ampersand /ˈæm.pə(ɹ).sænd/ /ˈæmp.ə(ɹ)ˌzænd/ n
амперсанд

amphetamine /æmˈfɛt.ə.miːn/ /æmˈfɛt.əm.ɪn/ n
амфетамин
amphetamine

amphibalus n
филон
An ecclesiastical vestment

amphibian /æmˈfɪbɪən/ n
амфи́бия земново́дно
vertebrate

amphigory /ˈæm.fɪ.ɡɔ.ɹi/ n
безсмислица
A nonsense verse

amphitheatre /ˈæm.fəˌθi.(j)ə.tɚ/ /ˈæm.pəˌθi.(j)ə.tɚ/ /ˈæmfiˌθiːətə/ /ˈæmfɪˌθiːətə/ /ˈæmfɪˌθɪətə/ n
амфитеа́тър
an open, outdoor theatre

amphoteric adj
амфотерен
having the characteristics of both an acid and a base

ample /ˈæm.pəl/ adj
обилен
обширен просторен
large; great in size

amplification /ˌæmplɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
увеличаване уголемяване
result of amplifying
усилване
in electronics
in physics

amplifier /ˈæm.plə.faɪ.ə/ /ˈæm.plə.faɪ.ɚ/ /ˈæm.plə.faɪɹ/ n
усилвател
anything that amplifies
appliance or circuit

amplify /ˈæmp.lɪ.faɪ/ v
преувеличавам
enlarge rhetorically
увеличавам
render larger etc.
усилвам
increase amplitude

amplitude /ˈæm.plɪ.tud/ n
амплитуда
physics: maximum absolute value
maths: maximum absolute value
magnitude

amplitude modulation n
амплитудна модулация
method of sending information

ampoule /ˈæm.pjuːl/ /ˈæm.puːl/ n
а́мпула
small glass vial hermetically sealed

amputate /ˈæmpjʊteɪt/ v
ампути́рам ампутирам
to surgically remove a body part

amputation /ˌæmpjʊˈteɪʃən/ n
ампута́ция ампутация
surgical removal of a limb

amulet /ˈæm.jə.lɪt/ n
амуле́т талисма́н
protective charm

amuse /əˈmjuːz/ v
забавля́вам развлича́м
to entertain or occupy in a pleasant manner
разсмивам
to cause laughter

amusement /əˈmjuzmənt/ n
забавле́ние развлече́ние
entertainment
развлече́ние
an activity that is entertaining or amusing

amusement park n
лу́напарк увесели́телен парк
commercially-operated collection of rides, games and other entertainment attractions

amusing /əˈmjuːzɪŋ/ adj
заба́вен развлека́телен
entertaining
заба́вен сме́шен
funny

anabatic adj
възходящ
of an air current: rising

anachronism /əˈnæ.kɹə.nɪ.z(ə)m/ n
анахрони́зъм
chronological mistake
анахрони́зъм анахронизъм
person or thing which seems to belong to a different time

anaclastic adj
пречупващ
produced by the refraction of light

anaconda /ˌænəˈkɒndə/ n
анако́нда анаконда
any of various large nonvenomous snake of the genus Eunectes

anagram /ˈæ.nə.ɡɹæm/ n
анагра́ма анаграма
word or phrase created by rearranging letters from another word or phrase

anal /ˈeɪ.nəl/ adj
ана́лен
of, related to, intended for or involving the anus

anal sex n
анално проникване анално сношение ана́лен секс
sex involving the anus

analog /ˈæ.nə.lɑɡ/ /ˈæ.nə.lɒɡ/ /ˈæ.nə.lɔɡ/ adj
аналогов непрекъснат
represented by a continuously variable physical quantity

analog /ˈæ.nə.lɑɡ/ /ˈæ.nə.lɒɡ/ /ˈæ.nə.lɔɡ/ n
аналог
something that bears an analogy
structural derivative

analogous /əˈnæl.ə.dʒəs/ /əˈnæl.ə.ɡəs/ adj
аналоги́чен подо́бен схо́ден
having analogy; corresponding to something else

analogy /əˈnæləd͡ʒi/ n
аналогия подобие
relationship of resemblance or equivalence

analysis /æˈnɑ.lə.sɪs/ /əˈnæləsɪs/ /əˈnælɪsɪs/ n
ана́лиз
decomposition into components in order to study
in mathematics
разла́гане
chemistry: process of breaking down a substance or the result of this process

analyst /ˈænəlɪst/ n
аналити́к аналити́чка
person who analyses

analytic /ˌænəˈlɪtɪk/ adj
аналитичен
able to analyze
relating to analysis
relating to division into elements or principles
defined in terms of differential calculus
relating to algebra

analytics /ˌæn.əˈlɪt.ɪks/ n
анали́тика
application of computer technology, operational research, and statistics to solve problems

analyze /ˈæn.lɑɪz/ /ˈæn.ə.laɪz/ /ˈæn.ə.lɑɪz/ [ˈɛən.ə.laɪz] [ˈɛːn.ə.laɪz] v
анализи́рам
to subject to analysis

anamnesis /ˌænæmˈniːsɪs/ n
анамнеза
medical history of a patient
припомняне
recollection

anarchism /ˈanəkɪz(ə)m/ /ˈænəɹˌkɪzəm/ /ˈæˌnɑɹˌkɪzəm/ n
анархизъм
belief that proposes the absence and abolition of government in all forms

anarchist /ˈæn.ɑɹ.kɪst/ /ˈæn.ə.kɪst/ n
анархи́ст анархи́стка
believer in anarchism

anarchistic /ˌanəˈkɪstɪk/ /ˌænəɹˈkɪstɪk/ adj
анархисти́чен
of or relating to anarchism or anarchy

anarcho-capitalism n
анархокапитализъм
philosophy that advocates the elimination of the state and a self-regulating free market

anarchy /ˈæn.ɑɹ.ki/ /ˈæn.ə.ki/ [ˈɛən.ɑɹ.ki] n
ана́рхия безвла́стие анархия
absence of any form of political authority or government
ана́рхия безре́дие
political disorder and confusion

anastylosis n
анастилоза
reassembly of ruined monuments

anathema /əˈnæθəmə/ n
ана́тема
ban or curse
прокля́тие
imprecation

ancestor /ˈæn.sɛs.tə/ /ˈæn.sɛs.tɚ/ n
праоте́ц прароди́тел
one from whom a person is descended
предше́ственик
an earlier type

anchor /ˈæŋ.kə/ /ˈæŋ.kɚ/ n
ди́ктор ди́кторка
(TV) anchorman or anchorwoman
ко́тва котва
tool to moor a vessel into sea bottom

anchor /ˈæŋ.kə/ /ˈæŋ.kɚ/ v
закотвям
to hold an object to a fixed point

anchorage /ˈæŋkəɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
котвостоянка
place for anchoring
такса за пристан
fee for anchoring

anchorite n
отшелник
one who lives in seclusion

anchovy /ænˈt͡ʃoʊ.vi/ /ænˈt͡ʃəʊ.vi/ /ˈæn.t͡ʃə.vi/ /ˈæn.t͡ʃəʊ.vi/ n
аншоа́ ха́мсия
small saltwater fish

ancient /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/ adj
анти́чен дре́вен стар
having lasted from a remote period
античен
history: relating to antiquity
старинен
existent or occurring in time long past

ancient Roman adj
древнори́мски
of or pertaining to Ancient Rome

ancillary /ænˈsɪl.ə.ɹi/ /ˈæns.əˌlɛɹ.iː/ adj
помощен спомагателен
subordinate, secondary, auxiliary, accessory

and /n̩/ /n̩d/ /æn/ /ænd/ /ən/ /ənd/ /ɛn/ /ɛnd/ conjunction
и
used to connect two similar words, phrases, et cetera
used at the end of a list to indicate the last item
used to string together sentences or sentence fragments in chronological order
used to show causation

and so forth phraseologicalUnit
и така нататък и т.н. и тъй нататък
indicates that a list continues in a similar manner

andrewsarchus n
Андрюзархус
prehistoric mammal

androgynous /ænˈdɹɑd͡ʒ.ən.əs/ /ænˈdɹɒd͡ʒ.ɪn.əs/ adj
хермафродитен

android /ˈænˌdɹɔɪd/ n
андрои́д андроид
robot with human form

anecdote /ˈæ.nɪk.doʊt/ n
анекдо́т анекдот
short account of an incident

anemia /əˈnimi.ə/ n
анемия малокръвие
medical condition with decreased oxygen transport

anemic /ʌˈni.mɪk/ adj
анемичен малокръвен
of or pertaining to anemia

anemograph n
анемограф
anemometer that makes a graphical recording

anemometer /ænɪˈmɑmətɚ/ /ænɪˈmɒmətə/ /ænɪˈmɒmɪtə/ n
анемоме́тър
an instrument for measuring and recording the speed of the wind

anemometry n
анемометрия
measurement of the direction and velocity of the wind

anesthesiologist n
анестезиоло́г
physician specializing in anesthesiology

anesthetic /ˌænəsˈtɛtɪk/ /ˌænəsˈθɛtɪk/ n
упойка
a substance for the reduced perception of pain

anesthetize /æˈniːs.θə.taɪz/ /əˈniːs.θə.taɪz/ /əˈnɛs.θə.taɪz/ /əˈnɛs.θɪ.taɪz/ v
обезболявам
administer anesthesia

anew /əˈnjuː/ /əˈnu/ adv
нано́во
again

angel /ˈeɪn.d͡ʒəl/ /ˈeɪn.d͡ʒɛl/ /ˈæn.d͡ʒəl/ n
а́нгел ангел
messenger from a deity

angel of death n
а́нгел на смъ́ртта
personification of death in fiction and in art

anger /ˈæŋɡə(ɹ)/ /ˈæŋɡɚ/ n
гняв яд
strong feeling of displeasure, hostility or antagonism towards someone or something

anger /ˈæŋɡə(ɹ)/ /ˈæŋɡɚ/ v
ядосвам разгневявам
to cause such a feeling of antagonism

angina /ænˈd͡ʒaɪ.nə/ /ˈæn.d͡ʒɪ.nə/ n
ангина
infection of the throat

angklung n
анклунг
instrument

angle /ˈæŋ.ɡəl/ n
гледна точка ъгъл
viewpoint
ъ́гъл
change in direction
ъ́гъл ъгъл
corner where two walls intersect
geometrical figure
measure of such a figure

angle /ˈæŋ.ɡəl/ v
слагам под ъгъл
place (something) at an angle
ловя риба с въдица
to fish with hook and line

angle bracket n
ъ́глова пла́нка
type of bracket

angle grinder n
флекс ъглошлайф
power tool

angler /ˈæŋ.ɡlə(ɹ)/ /ˈæŋ.ɡlɚ/ n
въдичар
person who fishes with a hook and line
джебчия
petty thief
морски дявол
angler fish

anglesite n
англезит
crystalline mineral form of lead sulfate

anglicism /ˈæŋɡləˌsɪzəm/ n
англици́зъм
cultural aspect

angry /ˈæŋ.ɡɹi/ adj
разгне́вен сърди́т ядо́сан
displaying anger

angstrom /ˈæŋstɹəm/ /ˈæŋstɹʌm/ /ˈɔŋstɹəm/ n
а́нгстрьом
a very small unit of length, 10−10 m

anguish /ˈæŋ.ɡwɪʃ/ n
мъче́ние страда́ние терза́ние
extreme pain

anguish /ˈæŋ.ɡwɪʃ/ v
измъчвам
cause to suffer pain
измъчвам се страдам
suffer pain

angular /-lɑɹ/ /ˈæŋ.ɡju.lɚ/ adj
ъглест ръбат
relating to or forming an angle; sharp-cornered

anil n
индиго
imine

anilingus /ˌeɪnɪˈlɪŋɡəs/ n
анали́нгус
oral stimulation of the anus

animacy n
одушеве́ност
quality of being animate

animadvert /ˌænɪmədˈvɜːt/ /ˌænɪmədˈvɝt/ v
критикувам
To criticise, to censure

animal /ˈæn.ə.məl/ /ˈæn.ɪ.məl/ adj
животински
unhindered by social codes
животински необуздан
of animals

animal /ˈæn.ə.məl/ /ˈæn.ɪ.məl/ n
живо́тно животно
organism
звяр живо́тно
organism other than human
хайванин животно
person who behaves wildly

animal fat n
мас
fat rendered from an animal

animate /ˈæn.ə.meɪt/ /ˈæn.ə.mət/ /ˈæn.ɪ.meɪt/ /ˈæn.ɪ.mət/ adj
енерги́чен оживе́н
dynamic, energetic
жив одушеве́н
that which lives
одушеве́н
in grammar

animate /ˈæn.ə.meɪt/ /ˈæn.ə.mət/ /ˈæn.ɪ.meɪt/ /ˈæn.ɪ.mət/ v
анимирам съживявам
to impart motion or its appearance

animation /æn.əˈmeɪ.ʃən/ n
анима́ция
causing images to appear to move
съживя́ване
the act of animating

anime /ˈæn.ɪ.meɪ/ /ˈæn.ɪ.mə/ n
аниме́
an animated work originated in Japan

animosity /æn.əˈmɑs.ɪ.ti/ n
вражде́бност неприя́зън
violent hatred leading to active opposition; active enmity; energetic dislike

anion /ˈænˌaɪ.ɑn/ /ˈænˌaɪ.ɒn/ /ˈænˌaɪ.ən/ n
анио́н анион
negatively charged ion

anise /æˈnis/ /əˈnis/ /əˈniːz/ /ˈæn.ɪs/ n
анасон
plant

anisocoria /-ˈkoʊɹ-/ /ænˌaɪsəˈkɔɹ i ə/ /ˌænaɪ-/ n
анизокория
unequal size of the pupils

ankle /ˈæŋ.kəl/ n
глезен
joint between foot and leg

ankylosaurus /ˌæŋkəloʊˈsɔːrəs/ n
aнкилозавър
large herbivorous dinosaur of the Cretaceous

ankylosis n
втвърдяване на ставите
the growing together of bones

anneal /əˈniːl/ v
закалявам отгрявам
to subject to great heat and then cooling

annealing n
закаляване
act of heating solid metal or glass

annex /əˈnɛks/ /ˈænɛks/ n
допълне́ние приба́вка
addition, an extension
приложе́ние
appendix
пристро́йка
addition or extension to a building

annex /əˈnɛks/ /ˈænɛks/ v
анекси́рам присъединя́ присъединя́вам
to add something to another, to incorporate into

annexation n
ане́ксия анексия
addition or incorporation of something

annihilate /əˈnaɪə.leɪt/ v
изтребвам унищожавам
to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate

annihilation /əˌnaɪ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/ n
анихилация
(physics) process of a particle and its corresponding antiparticle combining to produce energy
изтре́бване унищоже́ние
act of reducing to nothing

anniversary /ˌænəˈvɝs(ə)ɹi/ /ˌænɪˈvɜːs(ə)ɹi/ /ˌænɪˈvɝs(ə)ɹi/ n
годи́шнина юбиле́й
day an exact number of years since an event

annotate /ˈanəteɪt/ v
анотирам правя коментар
to add annotation

annotation /ˈænəteɪʃən/ n
анотация коментар
critical or explanatory commentary or analysis
обяснителна бележка
comment added to a text

announce /əˈnaʊn(t)s/ /əˈnaʊns/ /ˈæ.naʊns/ v
обявявам съобщавам уведомявам
give public notice

announcement /əˈnaʊns.mɛnt/ n
ано́нс обя́ва обявле́ние съобще́ние
that which conveys what is announced
обявя́ване
act

announcer /əˈnaʊnsə/ /əˈnaʊnsɚ/ n
ди́ктор ди́кторка спи́кер спи́керка
TV or radio announcer

annoy /əˈnɔɪ/ v
безпоко́я дразня́
to disturb or irritate
безпокоя
to molest; to harm; to injure
досаждам закачам
to do something to upset or anger someone

annoyance /əˈnɔɪəns/ n
доса́да раздразне́ние
that which annoys amd cause a status of annoyance
дразне́не закачане
an act or instance of annoying
раздразне́ние
the psychological state of being annoyed or irritated

annoyed /əˈnɔɪd/ adj
раздразнен ядосан
troubled, irritated by something unwanted or unliked; vexed

annoying /əˈnɔɪ.ɪŋ/ v
досаден
causing irritation or annoyance; troublesome; vexatious

annual /ˈæn.ju.əl/ /ˈæn.jəl/ adj
годи́шен
of, for, or relating to a whole year
едногоди́шен
of a plant
ежего́ден
happening once a year

annual /ˈæn.ju.əl/ /ˈæn.jəl/ n
годишник едногодишно растение
annual publication

annuity /əˈn(j)uɪti/ n
годишна рента
right to receive amounts of money regularly

annul /əˈnʌl/ v
анулирам отменям
formally revoke the validity of
разтрогвам
dissolve (a marital union)

annular /ˈænjələ/ /ˈænjəlɚ/ /ˈænjʊlə/ adj
пръстеновиден
having the form of a ring

annulment /əˈnʌl.mənt/ n
анулиране
invalidation; declaration of something as being invalid
анулиране отмяна
act or instance of annulling

annunciate /əˈnʌnsɪeɪt/ v
възвестявам обявявам
announce

annunciation n
възвестяване
act of annunciating

anode /ˈæn.oʊd/ /ˈæn.əʊd/ n
ано́д анод
the electrode of an electrochemical cell at which oxidation occurs
анод
the electrode through which current flows into a cell

anodyne /ˈæn.ə.daɪn/ adj
намаляващ болката
capable of soothing or eliminating pain
успокояващ
soothing or relaxing

anodyne /ˈæn.ə.daɪn/ n
болкоуспокояващо
any medicine or other agent that relieves pain

anoint /əˈnɔɪnt/ v
намазвам смазвам
to smear or rub over with oil or an unctuous substance
смазвам
to apply oil to or to pour oil upon

anomalous /əˈnɑmələs/ /əˈnɒmələs/ /əˈnɔmələs/ adj
аномален неправилен
deviating from the normal

anomaly /əˈnɑ.mə.li/ /əˈnɒm.ə.lɪ/ /əˈnɔm.ə.lɪ/ n
аномалия
deviation from norm
science: any event, big or small, out of the ordinary
biological defect or malformation
astronomy: any of various angular distances
dated: an irregularity or inconsistency
неправилност
something or someone that is strange or unusual

anonymous /əˈnɒnəməs/ adj
анони́мен
of unknown name; whose name is withheld
without any name (of responsible agent) acknowledged
анони́мен бези́менен
wanting a name, not named and determined

anopheles /əˈnɒfɪliːz/ n
малари́чен кома́р
member of the Anopheles genus of mosquitos

anorexia /ænəˈɹɛksi.ə/ n
анорексия липса на апетит
loss of appetite

anorexia nervosa n
анорексия нервоза
disorder

another /æˈnʌð.ə(ɹ)/ /æˈnʌð.ɚ/ /əˈnʌð.ə(ɹ)/ /əˈnʌð.ɚ/ determiner
друг още́ еди́н
one more, in addition to a former number
друг разли́чен
not the same; different

answer /ˈan.sə/ /ˈæn.sə/ /ˈæn.sɚ/ /ˈɑːn.sə/ [ˈeən.sə] [ˈeən.sɚ] [ˈeːnsə ~ ˈɛːnsə] [ˈɐːnsə] n
о́тговор
reply to email
о́тговор отговор
response
реше́ние
solution

answer /ˈan.sə/ /ˈæn.sə/ /ˈæn.sɚ/ /ˈɑːn.sə/ [ˈeən.sə] [ˈeən.sɚ] [ˈeːnsə ~ ˈɛːnsə] [ˈɐːnsə] v
отвръ́щам отвъ́рна отгова́рям отгово́ря
to make a reply or response to
отгова́рям отгово́ря
to respond to a call
подхо́ждам
to suit a need or purpose satisfactorily

answering machine n
телефо́нен секрета́р
device that automatically records voice mail

ant /ænt/ /ɑːnt/ /ɛnt/ [eənt] [ɛənt] n
мра́ва мра́вка мравия́
insect

antagonism /ænˈtæɡənɪzəm/ n
антагони́зъм вражда́ вражде́бност
strong dislike

ante /ˈænti/ n
миза
contribution to pot

ante /ˈænti/ v
слагам миза
To pay the ante in poker

anteater /ˈæntˌitɚ/ /ˈæntˌiːtə/ n
мравоя́д мравояд
mammal

antecedence /ænˈtɛsɪdəns/ n
предшестване
act of preceding

antecedent /ˌæntɪˈsiːdənt/ adj
предишен предшестващ
earlier in time or order

antecedent /ˌæntɪˈsiːdənt/ n
предшественик
any thing that precedes another thing

antechamber /ˈæn.tiˌt͡ʃeɪm.bə/ /ˈæn.tiˌt͡ʃeɪm.bɚ/ /ˈæn.tɪˌt͡ʃeɪm.bə/ n
вестибюл чакалня
small room

antedate /ˈæntiˌdeɪt/ v
предшествам
To occur before an event or time; to exist further back in time

antediluvian /-tə-/ /ˌæn.ti.dəˈlu.vi.ən/ /ˌæn.tə(ˌ)daɪˈlu.vi.ən/ /ˌæn.tɪ.dɪˈluː.vɪ.ən/ [-ɾi-] [-ɾə-] adj
допото́пен
belonging or pertaining to, or existing in, the time prior to the great flood described in Genesis
of animals and plants: long extinct
of attitudes, ideas, etc.: extremely old-fashioned, especially to a laughable extent

antelope /ˈæn.tə.loʊp/ /ˈæn.tɪ.loʊp/ /ˈæn.tɪ.ləʊp/ n
антило́па антилопа
mammal of the family Bovidae

antenna /ænˈtɛn.ə/ n
пипало
feeler organ

anterior /anˈtɪə.ɹi.ə/ /ænˈtɪɹ.i.ɚ/ adj
преден
anatomy: nearer the forward end
предшестващ
before or earlier in time

anthelmintic /ænθɛlˈmɪntɪk/ adj
противоглистен
destructive to parasitic intestinal worms

anthem /ˈæn.təm/ /ˈæn.θəm/ n
химн
hymn of praise or loyalty
national anthem

anther /ˈæn.θə/ /ˈæn.θɚ/ n
прашник
pollen-bearing part of the stamen of a flower

anthill /ˈænt.hɪl/ n
мраву́няк
home of ants and termites

anthracite /ˈænθɹəˌsaɪt/ n
антрацит
type of coal

anthrax /ˈæn.θɹæks/ n
антракс
disease

anthropological /æn.θɹə.pə.ˈlɑd͡ʒikəl/ adj
антропологичен
relating to anthropology

anthropologist /ˌæn.θɹoʊˈpɑl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/ /ˌæn.θɹəˈpɑl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/ n
антрополо́г антрополог
one who is versed in anthropology

anthropology /ˌænθɹəˈpɑːləd͡ʒi/ /ˌænθɹəˈpɒləd͡ʒi/ n
антрополо́гия антропология
the study of humanity

anthropometric adj
антропометричен
of or relating to anthropometry

anthropomorphism /ˌænθɹəpəˈmɔɹfɪzəm/ n
антропоморфизъм
the attribution or ascription of human characteristics to something not human

anti-Americanism n
антиамерикани́зъм
the fear or dislike of the United States or American people, policies, culture or government

anti-Semite /ˌæntaɪ-/ /ˌæntiˈsiːmaɪt/ /ˌæntiˈsɛmaɪt/ n
антисеми́т антисеми́тка
anti-Semite

anti-Semitism /ˌæntaɪˈsɛmɪˌtɪzəm/ /ˌæntiˈsɛmɪˌtɪzəm/ /ˌæntɪˈsɛmɪˌtɪzəm/ n
антисемитизъм
prejudice or hostility against Jews

anti-aircraft adj
противовъзду́шен
intended to attack aircraft

anti-war adj
антивое́нен
opposed to war

antibiotic /ˌæn.taɪ.baɪˈɑ.tɪk/ /ˌæn.taɪ.baɪˈɒt.ɪk/ /ˌæn.ti.baɪˈɑ.tɪk/ /ˌæn.ti.baɪˈɒt.ɪk/ /ˌæn.tə.baɪˈɑ.tɪk/ n
антибио́тик антибиотик
substance that destroys or inhibits bacteria

antibody n
а́нтитя́ло антитяло
protein that binds to a specific antigen

antic /ˈæn.tɪk/ adj
странен
grotesque

antichrist n
антихри́ст антихрист
someone that works against the teachings of Christ

anticipate /ænˈtɪs.ə.peɪt/ /ænˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/ /ænˈtɪs.ɪ.pæɪt/ [ɛənˈtɪs.ə.peɪt] v
изпреварвам
to act before someone
предви́ждам
to know of something before it manifests
прибързвам
to take up or introduce something prematurely

anticipation /æn.tɪs.əˈpeɪ.ʃən/ /æn.tɪs.ɪˈpeɪ.ʃən/ n
избъ́рзване оча́кване предви́ждане предвку́сване
the act of anticipating

anticlimax /ˈan.tiˌklaɪ.mæks/ [ˈa.ɾ̃iˌklaɪ.mæks] n
антиклимакс
break in the final climax

anticline /ˈæntiklaɪn/ n
антиклинала седловина
anticlinal fold

antidepressant n
антидепреса́нт
agent that prevents or counteracts depression

antidisestablishmentarianism /ˌæn.taɪˌdɪs.ɛsˌtæb.lɪʃ.məntˈɛː.ɹi.ənˌɪ.zm̩/ /ˌæn.ti-/ /ˌæn.ti.dɪs.ɪsˌtæb.lɪʃ.mənˈtɛə.ɹi.ənˌɪ.z(ə)m/ n
антидизетаблишментарианизъм
philosophy opposed to separating church and state

antidote /ˈæn.tɪ.doʊt/ n
противоотро́ва
remedy to counteract a poison

antifreeze n
антифри́з
a substance used to lower the freezing point of water

antigen n
антиген
substance that induces an immune response

antigovernment adj
антиправи́телствен
opposed to a government currently in power

antigypsyism n
антицигани́зъм
prejudice or hostility against Romani people

antihero /ˈæn.tiˌhiɹ.oʊ/ /ˈæn.tɪˌhɪə.ɹəʊ/ /ˈænˌtaɪ.hiɹ.oʊ/ n
антигеро́й
protagonist who proceeds in an unheroic manner

antiknock n
противодетонационен
substance to reduce the occurrence of engine knock

antilogy /ænˈtɪləd͡ʒi/ n
противоречие
contradiction in related terms or ideas

antimony /ˈæn.tɪ.mə.niː/ /ˈæn.tɪˌmoʊ.ni/ n
антимо́н антимон
chemical element

antinomy /ænˈtɪn.ə.mi/ n
антиномия
(epistemology, logic) apparent contradiction between valid conclusions

antioxidant /ˌæntiˈɒksɪdənt/ n
антиокисли́тел
substance that slows oxidation
vitamin that acts against free radicals

antipathy /ænˈtɪpəθi/ n
антипатия
contrariety or opposition in feeling

antipodal /ænˈtɪpədl̩/ adj
диаметрално противоположен
on opposite sides of the globe

antiquarian /ˌæn.tɪˈkwɛɹ.i.ən/ adj
антикварен
pertaining to antiquaries; second-hand

antiquarian /ˌæn.tɪˈkwɛɹ.i.ən/ n
антиквар
collector, student or expert

antiquated /ˈæntɪˌkweɪtɪd/ adj
остарял старомоден
old fashioned

antique /ænˈtiːk/ adj
анти́чен стари́нен
old; out of date

antique /ænˈtiːk/ n
[[стари́нен]] [[предме́т]] анти́ка
old piece

antiquity /ænˈtɪk.wə.ti/ /ænˈtɪk.wɪ.ti/ n
античност древност
ancient times

antisoviet adj
антисъветски
opposing the Soviet Union

antiterrorism n
антитерори́зъм контратерори́зъм
activity aiming at opposing terrorism

antler /ˈænt.lə/ /ˈænt.lɚ/ /ˈænʔ.lɚ/ /ˈænʔ.ɫɚ/ n
рог еленов рог
bony structure on the head of deer, moose and elk

antonym /ˈæn.təˌnɪm/ n
антони́м антоним
word which has the opposite meaning

anus /ˈeɪ.nəs/ n
а́нус анус
lower opening of the digestive tract

anvil /ˈæn.vəl/ /ˈæn.vɪl/ n
накова́лня
block used in blacksmithing
наковалня
bone in inner ear

anxiety /ˌæŋ(ɡ)ˈzaɪ.ə.ti/ n
безпоко́йство гри́жа трево́га
concern
си́лно жела́ние
uneasy or distressing desire

anxious /ˈeɪŋ(k).ʃəs/ /ˈæŋ(k).ʃəs/ /ˈæŋ(k)ʃəs/ adj
горящ от желание
earnestly desirous
загрижен
of things: accompanied with, or causing, anxiety; worrying
обезпокоен разтревожен
having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown

any /ˈæni/ /ˈɛni/ /ˈɛnɪ/ /ˈɪni/ determiner
някакъв всякакъв какъв да е какъвто и да е малко никакъв
at least one (kind)

any /ˈæni/ /ˈɛni/ /ˈɛnɪ/ /ˈɪni/ pronoun
всеки кой да е който и да е никой някой
Any things or persons

anybody /ˈɛn.i.bɑd.i/ /ˈɛn.i.bɒd.i/ /ˈɛn.i.bə.di/ /ˈɛn.i.bʌ.di/ pronoun
важна клечка
(colloquial) a person of consideration or standing

anyhow /ˈæn.i.haʊ/ /ˈɛn.i.haʊ/ adv
както и да е така или иначе
in any way, in any manner

anyone /ˈæniˌwʌn/ /ˈɛniˌwʌn/ pronoun
все́ки ко́йто и да е ня́кой
anybody

anything /ˈæ.ni.θɪŋ/ /ˈɛ.ni.θɪŋ/ /ˈɛ.nə.θɪŋ/ /ˈɛ.nɪ.θɪŋ/ /ˈɛn.i.θɪŋ/ /ˈɛn.ɪ.θɪŋ/ pronoun
каквото и да е нещо
any thing of any kind

anytime adv
всякога
at any time

anywhere /ˈɛn.i.(h)wɛɹ/ /ˈɛn.iː.(h)wɛə(ɹ)/ /ˈɛnɪwɛə/ adv
навсякъде където и да е
in or at any location

aorist /ˈeɪ.ə.ɹɪst/ /ˈɛə.ɹɪst/ n
аори́ст ми́нало свърше́но вре́ме
a grammatical aspect

aorist aspect n
аори́ст
a grammatical aspect

aorta /eɪˈɔɹtə/ /eɪˈɔːtə/ n
ао́рта аорта
great artery

apar n
ивичест броненосец
Tolypeutes matacus

apart /əˈpɑɹt/ /əˈpɑː(ɹ)t/ adv
настрана
aside; away
настрана отделно
separately, in regard to space or company
поотделно
in a state of separation

apartheid /əˈpɑɹ.taɪd/ /əˈpɑɹthaɪt/ /əˈpɑɹtheɪt/ /əˈpɑːthaɪt/ /əˈpɑːtheɪt/ v
апартейд
policy of racial separation in South Africa

apartment /əˈpɑɹt.mənt/ /əˈpɑːt.mənt/ n
апартаме́нт
domicile occupying part of a building

apartment building n
жили́щен блок
residential building with multiple flats

apartness n
обособеност отделеност
state or quality of being apart

apathetic /æp.əˈθɛt.ɪk/ adj
апатичен безстрастен равнодушен
void of feeling

apathy /ˈæ.pə.θi/ n
апа́тия нечувстви́телност равноду́шие
lack of emotion or motivation

apatite /ˈæpətaɪt/ /ˈæpəˌtaɪt/ n
апатит
calcium fluoride phosphate of variable composition

ape /eɪp/ n
майму́на
primate of the clade Hominoidea

ape /eɪp/ v
подражавам
to imitate

apeirogon /əˈpeɪ̯ɹɵɡɑn/ /əˈpiːɹɵɡɑn/ n
безкрайноъгълник

aperture /ˈap.ə.tjʊə/ /ˈap.ə.t͡ʃə/ /ˈæp.ɚ.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈæp.ɚˌtjʊɹ/ /ˈæp.ɚˌtʊɹ/ /ˈæp.ɚˌt͡ʃʊɹ/ n
апертура
hole restricting the diameter of the lightpath through one plane
отверстие отвор
opening, hole

apex /ˈeɪ.pɛks/ n
връх
highest point in a plane or solid figure
връх връхна точка
highest or greatest part

aphid /ˈeɪ.fɪd/ n
листна въшка
insect

aphorism /ˈæf.ə.ɹɪ.zəm/ [ˈæf.ə.ɹɪ.zm̩] n
афоризъм
short phrase conveying some principle or concept of thought

aphotic /eɪˈfoʊtɪk/ /eɪˈfəʊtɪk/ adj
афотична
having no light, especially no sunlight

aphthous ulcer n
а́фта

apiarian /eɪpɪˈɛəɹɪən/ adj
пчеларски
pertaining to beekeeping

apiarian /eɪpɪˈɛəɹɪən/ n
пчелар
beekeeper

apiary /ˈeɪ.pi.ə.ɹi/ /ˈeɪ.pi.ɛɹ.i/ n
пчела́рник пчели́н
a place where bees and hives are kept

apiece /əˈpis/ /əˈpiːs/ adv
на парче поединично
apiece

apocalypse /əˈpɑkəlɪps/ /əˈpɒkəlɪps/ n
апокали́псис
cataclysmic event
апокали́псис апокалипсис
end of the world
апокали́псис открове́ние
revealing or revelation

apocryphal /əˈpɑːkɹəfəl/ /əˈpɑːkɹɪfəl/ /əˈpɒkɹəfəl/ /əˈpɒkɹɪfəl/ adj
апокри́фен
of doubtful authenticity
недостове́рен съмни́телен
of dubious veracity; urban legend

apologetics n
апологе́тика
field of study concerned with the systematic defense of a position

apologist /əˈpɒl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/ n
апологе́т апологе́тка
one who speaks or writes in defense of a faith

apologize /əˈpɑləd͡ʒaɪz/ /əˈpɒləd͡ʒaɪz/ v
извинявам извиня
to make an apology or excuse

apology /əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /əˈpɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
извине́ние
an expression of regret
оправда́ние
formal justification, defence

apophenia /æpəˈfiːni.ə/ n
апофени́я
the perception of connectedness in unrelated phenomena

apoptosis /ˌapɒpˈtəʊsɪs/ /ˌæ.pəˈtoʊ.sɪs/ /ˌæpəpˈtoʊsəs/ n
апоптоза
death of cells

aporetic adj
скептичен
tending to doubt

apostasy /əˈpɒ.stə.si/ /əˈpɔs.tə.si/ n
вероотстъ́пничество отстъ́пничество
renunciation of one's religion or faith
renunciation of set of beliefs

apostate /əˈpɒs.teɪt/ /əˈpɒs.tət/ /əˈpɔs.teɪt/ /əˈpɔs.tət/ /əˈpɔs.tɪt/ n
вероотстъ́пник вероотстъ́пница
person who renounces a religion or faith

apostle /əˈpɑsl̩/ /əˈpɒs(ə)l/ n
апо́стол апостол
missionary or leader of a mission

apostolic /ˌæpəˈstɑːlɪk/ /ˌæpəˈstɒlɪk/ adj
апостолски
pertaining to (the) apostles

apostrophe /əˈpɑs.tɹə.fi/ /əˈpɒs.tɹə.fi/ n
апостроф
the character ’
sudden piece of dialogue

apothegm /ˈæ.pə.θɛm/ n
апофте́гма
A short witty instructive saying

apothem /ˈæp.ə.θɛm/ n
апотема
the distance from the center of a polygon to a side

apotheosis /əˌpɑː.θiˈoʊ.sɪs/ /əˌpɒθ.iːˈəʊ.sɪs/ n
обожествяване

app /æp/ [ʔæʔp̚] n
приложе́ние програ́ма
small computer application

appall /əˈpɔːl/ v
плаша ужасявам
to depress or discourage with fear; to impress with fear

appalling /əˈpɔːlɪŋ/ adj
отблъскващ ужасяващ
That appalls/appals or appall/appal

apparatus /æp.əˈɹeɪ.təs/ /æp.əˈɹæt.əs/ /æp.əˈɹɑː.təs/ n
апара́т
bureaucratic organization
complex machine or instrument
инструмент
assortment of tools or instruments

apparel /əˈpæ.ɹəl/ /əˈpæɹəl/ /əˈpɛ.ɹəl/ n
дре́хи облекло́ оде́жда
clothing

apparel /əˈpæ.ɹəl/ /əˈpæɹəl/ /əˈpɛ.ɹəl/ v
обличам
to dress or clothe
снаряжавам
to furnish with apparatus; to equip; to fit out
украсявам
to deck

apparent /əˈpæɹ.ənt/ /əˈpɛɚ.ənt/ adj
видим забележим
visible
очевиден явен
clear
привиден
seeming

apparently /əˈpæɹ.ənt.liː/ adv
наглед
seemingly

apparition /ˌæp.əɹˈɪʃn̩/ /ˌæp.ɚˈɪ.ʃən/ /ˌæp.ɚˈɪʃ.n̩/ n
видение привидение
unexpected, wonderful, or preternatural appearance
видимост
astronomy: the first appearance of a luminary after having been invisible or obscured
появяване
act of becoming visible
явле́ние
thing appearing

appeal /əˈpil/ /əˈpiːl/ n
апел
call to a person or an authority for a decision, help, or proof
обжалване
application to a superior court or judge for a decision or order by an inferior court of judge to be reviewed and overturned

appear /əˈpiːɹ/ /əˈpɪə/ /əˈpɪɹ/ [əˈpʰɪɹ] v
покажа показвам появя́ се появя́вам се
to come or be in sight; to be in view; to become visible
явя́ се явя́вам се
to come before the public
to stand in presence of some authority, tribunal, or superior person, to answer a charge, plead a cause, or the like

appearance /əˈpɪɹ.əns/ n
външен вид външност
Personal presence, form or look
появяване
The act of appearing or coming into sight
прилика
Semblance, or apparent likeness
явление
A thing seen
явяване
The coming into court of either of the parties

appease /əˈpiːz/ v
умиротворя́ умиротворя́вам
to come to terms with; to adapt to the demands of
умиротворя́ умиротворя́вам успокоя́ успокоя́вам
to make quiet; to calm; to reduce to a state of peace; to still; to pacify

appeasement /əˈpiːz.mənt/ n
умиротворе́ние умиротворя́ване
policy of giving in to demands

appellation /ˌæpəˈleɪʃən/ n
име название прозвище

appellative /əˈpɛlətɪv/ adj
нарицателен

appellee /ˈæpəli/ /ˌæpəˈli/ n
обвиняем ответник
respondent

append /əˈpɛnd/ /ʌˈpɛnd/ v
добавям прибавям прилагам
to add as an accessory
закачам окачвам
to hang or attach to, as by a string

appendage /əˈpɛndɪd͡ʒ/ n
израстък
external body part
придатък
part that is joined to something larger

appendicitis /əˈpɛnd.ɪ.saɪt.əs/ n
апендици́т
inflammation of the vermiform appendix

appendix /əˈpɛn.dɪks/ /əˈpɪn.dɪks/ n
приложе́ние
text added to the end of a book or an article

appertain /æpɚˈteɪn/ v
отнасям се към принадлежа
to belong to or be a part of, whether by right, nature, appointment, or custom; to relate to

appetite /ˈæpəˌtaɪt/ /ˈæpɪtaɪt/ n
апети́т апетит
desire of or relish for food

appetizer n
аперити́в заку́ска мезе́
small, light first course

appetizing /ˈæp.ə.taɪz.ɪŋ/ adj
апетитен привлекателен
that appeals to, or stimulates the appetite

applaud /əˈplɑd/ /əˈplɔd/ /əˈplɔːd/ v
аплоди́рам ръкопляска́м
to express approval by clapping
одобря́вам хва́ля
to praise, or express approval by words

applause /əˈplɑz/ /əˈplɔz/ /əˈplɔːz/ n
аплодисме́нти ръкопля́скане
act of applauding

apple /ˈæp.əl/ [ˈæp.ɫ̩] n
я́бълка
wood
ябълка я́бълка
fruit

apple juice n
ябълков сок
the juice of apples, often used as a drink

apple of discord /ˈæp(ə)l əv ˈdɪskɔɹd/ /ˈæp(ə)l əv ˈdɪskɔːd/ n
я́бълка на раздо́ра
object which sows anger and dissension

apple pie /ˌæp.əlˈpaɪ/ /ˌæp.əlˈpɑɪ/ [ˌæp.ɫ̩ˈpaɪ] [ˌæp.ɫ̩ˈpɑɪ] n
я́бълков пай
pie with apple filling

apple rose n
ябълкоплодна шипка
Rosa villosa

apple tree /ˈæpl̩ tɹi/ /ˈæpl̩ tɹiː/ n
я́бълка ябълково дърво ябълка
tree that bears apples

appliance /əˈplaɪəns/ n
апара́т при́бор у́ред устро́йство
a device in its own right
прибо́р приспособле́ние уре́д
an implement, instrument or apparatus

applicable /əˈplɪkəbəl/ /ˈæplɪkəbəl/ adj
приложим
suitable for application; relevant

application /ˌæpləˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
заявле́ние молба́
a verbal or written request, especially for assistance or employment or admission to a school, course or similar
молба
(bureaucracy, law) a petition, entreaty, or other request, with the adposition for denoting the subject matter
приложе́ние програ́ма
a computer program
приложе́ние употре́ба
the act of applying or laying on, in a literal sense
приложи́мост
the act of directing or referring something to a particular case

application programming interface n
прило́жно-програ́мен интерфе́йс
set of routines, protocols and tools

applied /əˈplaɪd/ adj
практичен
put into practical use
приложен
concerned with practical problems, rather that theoretical abstractions

apply /əˈplaɪ/ v
кандидатствам
to submit oneself as a candidate
прилагам употребявам
to put to use for a purpose

appoint /əˈpɔɪnt/ v
назначавам предназначавам
оборудвам
to furnish with everything necessary
определям предписвам
to fix (the time and place of)
установявам
to fix with power or firmness

appointment /əˈpɔɪnt.mɛnt/ /əˈpɔɪnt.mɪnt/ [əˈpʰɔɪ̯nʔmɪnʔ] [əˈpʰɔɪ̯̃ʔmɪnʔ] n
назначе́ние
act of appointing; designation of a person to hold an office
среща уговорка
arrangement for a meeting; an engagement

apportion /əˈpɔɹʃən/ /əˈpɔːʃən/ v
разделям
to allocate proportionally
разпределям
to divide and distribute portions of a whole

appose /əˈpəʊz/ v
съпоставям
place next to or near to

apposite /əˈpɒzɪt/ /ˈa.pə.zɪt/ /ˈæ.pə.zɪt/ adj
подходящ удачен уместен

apposition /ˌæpəˈzɪʃn̩/ n
приложение
grammatical construction

appraisal /əˈpɹeɪzəl/ n
оце́нка преце́нка
judgement

appraise /əˈpɹeɪz/ v
оценявам
determine value or worth
преценявам
to estimate; to conjecture

appreciable /əˈpɹiːʃəbl/ adj
забележим чувствителен
large enough to be estimated; considerable

appreciate /əˈpɹiː.si.eɪt/ /əˈpɹiː.ʃi.eɪt/ /əˈpɹɪʃ.i.eɪt/ v
благодарен съм
to be grateful for something
отчитам разбирам различавам усещам
to be aware of
оценявам ценя високо
to view as valuable

appreciation /əˌpɹiː.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ n
благодарност висока оценка
a just valuation or estimate of merit, worth, weight, etc.; recognition of excellence
отчитане оценяване разбиране
accurate perception; true estimation; as, an appreciation of the difficulties before us; an appreciation of colors

apprehend /æpɹiˈhɛnd/ v
аресту́вам задъ́ржам задържа́
to seize or take (a person) by legal process
дола́вям доловя́ схва́на схва́щам
to take hold of (something) with the understanding
задъ́ржам задържа́ хва́на хва́щам
to seize or take (something); to take hold of
опася́вам се
to anticipate (something) with anxiety, dread, or fear

apprehensible adj
понятен разбираем
able to be apprehended

apprehension /æp.ɹiˈhɛn.ʃən/ /æp.ɹɪˈhɛn.ʃən/ n
аре́ст задъ́ржане
arrest
мне́ние предста́ва
opinion
опасе́ние
distrust or fear at the prospect of future evil
разби́ране
faculty by which ideas are conceived
разби́ране схва́щане
act of grasping with the intellect
хва́щане
seizure

apprehensive /ˌæpɹɪˈhɛnsɪv/ adj
загрижен тревожен
anticipating something with anxiety or fear
съобразителен
perceptive; quick to learn; intelligent; capable of grasping with the mind or intellect

apprentice /əˈpɹɛntɪs/ n
чира́к чира́чка
historical: one who is bound to serve a tradesperson with a view to learn his art or trade
trainee, especially in a skilled trade

apprise /əˈpɹaɪz/ v
известявам съобщавам уведомявам
to make (someone or oneself) aware of some information

approach /əˈpɹoʊt͡ʃ/ /əˈpɹəʊt͡ʃ/ n
вход подхо́д
avenue, passage, or way by which a building or place can be approached
до́стъп подхо́д
opportunity of drawing near
захо́д
way an aircraft comes in to land at an airport
подхо́д
manner of making (a policy) or solving (a problem, etc.)
приближа́ване
act of drawing near in place or time

approach /əˈpɹoʊt͡ʃ/ /əˈpɹəʊt͡ʃ/ v
[[контакту́вам]] (с) обръщам
(military) to take approaches to (a place); to move towards (a place) by digging trenches
доближавам
(figuratively) to draw near (to someone or something); to make advances; to approximate or become almost equal
подхо́дя подхо́ждам приближа приближавам
to come near to (someone or something) in place, time, character, or value
to come or go near, in place or time; to advance nearer; to draw nigh

approachable adj
достижи́м достъ́пен
easy to talk to

approaches /əˈpɹoʊt͡ʃiz/ /əˈpɹəʊt͡ʃiz/ n
ава́нси
movements to gain favour

appropriate /əˈpɹoʊ.pɹi.eɪt/ /əˈpɹoʊ.pɹi.ət/ /əˈpɹoʊ.pɹi.ɪt/ /əˈpɹəʊ.pɹi.eɪt/ /əˈpɹəʊ.pɹi.ət/ /əˈpɹəʊ.pɹi.ɪt/ adj
подходя́щ съотве́тен уме́стен
peculiar, suitable, fit, proper

appropriate /əˈpɹoʊ.pɹi.eɪt/ /əˈpɹoʊ.pɹi.ət/ /əˈpɹoʊ.pɹi.ɪt/ /əˈpɹəʊ.pɹi.eɪt/ /əˈpɹəʊ.pɹi.ət/ /əˈpɹəʊ.pɹi.ɪt/ v
определям предназначавам
to set apart for
присвоявам си
to take to oneself in exclusion of others

appropriation /əˌpɹoʊpɹiˈeɪʃən/ n
присвояване
act of appropriating, or something appropriated

approval /əˈpɹuvəl/ /əˈpɹuːvəl/ n
одобре́ние разреше́ние
permission
одобре́ние съгла́сие
acceptance

approve /əˈpɹuːv/ v
дока́жа дока́звам
(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically
одобря́ одобря́вам
to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of
одобря́ одобря́вам утвърдя́ утвържда́вам
to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial

approximate /ə.ˈpɹɑk.sə.meɪt/ /ə.ˈpɹɑk.sə.mət/ /ə.ˈpɹɑk.sɪ.mət/ /ə.ˈpɹɒk.sɪ.meɪt/ /ə.ˈpɹɒk.sɪ.mət/ adj
приблизи́телен
approaching; proximate; nearly resembling
near correctness; nearly exact; not perfectly accurate;

approximate /ə.ˈpɹɑk.sə.meɪt/ /ə.ˈpɹɑk.sə.mət/ /ə.ˈpɹɑk.sɪ.mət/ /ə.ˈpɹɒk.sɪ.meɪt/ /ə.ˈpɹɒk.sɪ.mət/ v
приближавам се до
to carry or advance near; to cause to approach
to come near to; to approach

approximately /əˈpɹɑk.sɪ.mət.li/ /əˈpɹɒk.sɪ.mət.li/ adv
о́коло почти́ приблизи́телно
imprecise but close to in quantity or amount

approximation /əˌpɹɑk.sɪˈmeɪ.ʃən/ /əˌpɹɒk.sɪˈmeɪ.ʃən/ /əˌpɹɔk.sɪˈmæɪ.ʃən/ [əˌpɹɑk.sɪˈmeɪ.ʃn̩] [əˌpɹɒk.sɪˈmeɪ.ʃn̩] [əˌpɹɔk.sɪˈmæɪ.ʃn̩] n
приближение
act of approximating
imprecise solution

appurtenance n
придатък
appendage added to something else

appurtenant adj
принадлежащ
of or pertaining to an appurtenance

appurtenant n
прибавка принадлежност
appendage or attachment

apricot /æepɹɪˈkɒt/ /æepɹɪˈkɔt/ /ˈeɪ.pɹɪ.kɑt/ /ˈeɪ.pɹɪ.kɒt/ /ˈæp.ɹɪ.kɑt/ n
за́рзала зарзали́я кайси́я кайсия
fruit
ка́йсия кайсия
tree

apron /ˈeɪ.pəɹn/ /ˈeɪ.pɹən/ n
прести́лка
clothing

apse /æps/ n
аспида
semicircular projection from a building

apt /æpt/ adj
възприемчив способен
ready; especially fitted or qualified (to do something); quick to learn; prompt; expert
подходящ уместен
fit or fitted; suited; suitable; appropriate
склонен
having an habitual tendency; habitually liable or likely; disposed towards

aptitude /ˈæptɪˌtjuːd/ n
дарба способност
natural ability to acquire knowledge or skill

apéritif /ɑːˌpɛɹɪˈtiːf/ /əˌpɛɹɪˈtiːf/ n
аперити́в
alcoholic drink served before a meal as an appetiser

aquamarine /ˌæk.wə.məˈɹiːn/ /ˌɑ.kwə.məˈɹiːn/ n
аквамарин
type of beryl
aquamarine colour

aquapark n
аквапа́рк
an amusement park with waterplay areas

aquarium /-ɛɹiəm/ /əˈkwɛɹ.i.jəm/ n
аква́риум аквариум
tank for keeping fish

aquatic /w/ /ɘ.ˈkwɔ.tɘk/ /ə.ˈkwæ.tɪk/ /ə.ˈkwɑ.tɪk/ /ə.ˈkwɒ.tɪk/ adj
во́ден
relating to water; living in or near water, taking place in water

aquation n
хидратиране
the replacement of a ligand by water in a complex

aqueous /ˈeɪ.kwi.əs/ /ˈæ.kwi.əs/ /ˈɑ.kwi.əs/ adj
воден
consisting mainly of water

aquiline /ˈæk.wɪ.laɪn/ adj
орлов
of, pertaining to, or characteristic of eagles

arabesque /ˌæɹ.əˈbɛsk/ n
арабеска арабеск
ornamental design used in Islamic Art
(music) ornate composition

arable /ˈæɹəbl̩/ adj
орна
suitable for cultivation

arbiter /ˈɑːbɪtə(ɹ)/ n
арби́тър арби́търка
a person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them
господар повелител
judge without control

arbitrary /ˈɑɹ.bɪˌtɹɛ(ə).ɹi/ /ˈɑː.bɪ.tɹi/ /ˈɑː.bɪ.tɹə.ɹi/ adj
деспотичен тираничен
unrestrained by law; tyrannical
произволен
(mathematics)
произволен своеволен
based on individual discretion or judgment
произволен случаен
chosen at random

arbitration /ˌɑɹ.bɪˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɑː.bɪˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/ [ˌɑɹ.bəˈt̠͡ɹ̠eɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌɑː.bəˈt̠͡ɹ̠eɪ.ʃn̩] n
арбитра́ж
process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute
the act or process of arbitrating

arbor /ˈaːbə/ /ˈɑɹbɚ/ /ˈɑːbə/ n
беседка
a shady place for sitting
горичка
a grove of trees
вал шпиндел
axis or shaft on a lathe
дорник
bar for supporting cutting tools
ос
spindle of a wheel

arborescent /ɑːbəˈɹɛsənt/ /ɑːɹbəˈɹɛsənt/ adj
дървовиде разклонен

arc /ɑɹk/ /ɑːk/ n
дъга
curve

arcade /ɑɹˈkeɪd/ /ɑːˈkeɪd/ n
арка́да
row of arches
паса́ж
covered passage, usually with shops on both sides

arcade game n
арка́дна игра́
A coin-operated video game or amusement device

arcane /ɑɹˈkeɪn/ adj
езотеричен тайнствен
understood by only a few; obscure

arch /ɑɹk/ /ɑɹt͡ʃ/ /ɑːk/ /ɑːt͡ʃ/ n
арка
architectural element
дъга арка
inverted U shape
свод
arrangement of trapezoidal stones

arch- /ɑ(ɹ)k/ /ɑː(ɹ)t͡ʃ/ prefix
архи- най-
chief, highest, most extreme

archaeologist /ˌɑɹ.kiˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒɪst/ /ˌɑː.kiˈɒl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/ n
археоло́г археоло́жка
someone who studies or practises archaeology

archaeology /ˌɑɹ.kiˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌɑː.kiˈɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
археология
scientific study of past remains

archaic /ɐːˈkæɪ.ɪk/ /ɑɹ.ˈkeɪ.ɪk/ /ɑː.ˈkeɪ.ɪk/ adj
стар архаи́чен дре́вен
old-fashioned or antiquated

archaism /ˈaː.kæɪ.ɪz.əm/ /ˈɑɹ.keɪˌɪz.əm/ /ˈɑɹ.kiˌɪz.əm/ /ˈɑː.keɪ.ɪz.əm/ n
архаи́зъм
archaic word, language

archangel /ɑː(ɹ)ˈkeɪn.d͡ʒəl/ /ˈɑː(ɹ).keɪn.d͡ʒəl/ n
архангел
angel who leads other angels

archbishop /ˈɑː(ɹ)t͡ʃˌbɪʃəp/ /ˌɑː(ɹ)t͡ʃˈbɪʃəp/ n
архиепи́скоп архиепископ
senior bishop

archduchy n
ерцхерцогство
territory of an archduke

archery /ɑɹt͡ʃəɹiː/ /ɑːt͡ʃəɹiː/ n
стрелба́ с лък
the practice

archetype /ˈɑɹkɪtaɪp/ /ˈɑːkɪtaɪp/ n
първообраз архетип
original model of which all other similar concepts, objects, or persons are merely copied, derivative, emulated, or patterned

archimandrite /ˌɑːkɪˈmændɹaɪt/ n
архимандрит
The superior of a large monastery, or group of monasteries, in the Orthodox Church

archipelago /ˌɑɹkəˈpɛləˌɡoʊ/ /ˌɑːkəˈpɛləɡəʊ/ n
архипела́г архипелаг
group of islands

architect /ˈɑɹ.kɪˌtɛkt/ /ˈɑː.kɪˌtɛkt/ n
архите́кт архите́ктка
designer of buildings

architecture /ˈɑɹkɪtɛkt͡ʃɚ/ /ˈɑː.kɪ.ˌtɛk.tʃə/ n
архитекту́ра архитектура
art and science of designing buildings and other structures

architrave /ˈɑɹ.kɪ.tɹeɪv/ n
архитра́в
the lowest part of an entablature

archive /ˈɑɹkaɪv/ /ˈɑːkaɪv/ n
архи́в архив
place for storing earlier material

archive /ˈɑɹkaɪv/ /ˈɑːkaɪv/ v
архивирам
to archive

archivist /ˈɑː(ɹ)kəvɪst/ /ˈɑː(ɹ)kɪvɪst/ /ˈɑː(ɹ)ˌkaɪvɪst/ n
архивар
one who creates, maintains or controls archives

archon /ˈɑː(ɹ)kən/ n
архонт
chief magistrate

archontology /ɑːkɒnˈtɒləd͡ʒɪ/ n
архонтология
study of historical offices and their occupants

arcuate adj
аркообразен дъговиден
curved into the shape of a bow

ardent /ˈɑɹdənt/ /ˈɑːdənt/ adj
горещ жарък пламенен
пламенен
full of ardour

ardor /ˈɑːdə/ /ˈɑːɹdɚ/ n
жар плам страст усърдие
great warmth of feeling; fervor; passion

arduous /ˈɑɹ.d͡ʒu.əs/ /ˈɑː.djuː.əs/ /ˈɑː.d͡ʒuː.əs/ adj
мъчен труден усилен
needing or using up much energy
недостъпен стръмен
hard to climb

are you married phraseologicalUnit
же́нен ли сте? омъ́жена ли сте?
polite

area /ˈɛɚ.i.ə/ /ˈɛːɹɪə/ n
край о́бласт райо́н
particular geographic region
площ повърхнина́ простра́нство
maths: measure of extent of a surface

arena /əˈɹiːnə/ n
аре́на
an enclosed area, often outdoor

arenaceous adj
песъчлив пясъчен
sandy

argent /ˈɑɹd͡ʒənt/ /ˈɑːdʒənt/ n
сребро
silver or metal tincture

argillaceous /ɑːd͡ʒɪlˈeɪʃəs/ adj
глинест
pertaining to clay

argon /ˈɑːɹɡɒn/ n
арго́н аргон
a chemical element

argot /ˈɑɹɡoʊ/ /ˈɑɹɡət/ /ˈɑːɡəʊ/ n
арго жаргон
secret language of thieves, tramps and vagabonds
жаргон
specialized vocabulary and terminology of a field

argue /ˈɑɹ.ɡju/ /ˈɑː.ɡjuː/ v
спо́ря
to debate, disagree, or discuss opposing or differing viewpoints
to have an argument, a quarrel

argument /-ɡju-/ /-ɡjə-/ /ˈɑɹɡjʊmənt/ /ˈɑːɡjʊmənt/ n
аргуме́нт аргумент
independent variable
variable that is being passed to a function
аргуме́нт до́вод
fact or statement used to support a proposition; a reason
спор диску́сия
verbal dispute; a quarrel

argumentative /ˌɑɹɡjəˈmɛn(t)ətɪv/ /ˌɑːɡjʊmɛnˈteɪtɪv/ /ˌɑːɡjʊˈmɛntətɪv/ [-ɾɪv] adj
дискусионен спорен
prone to argue or dispute

argute /ɑːˈɡjuːt/ adj
остър пронизителен
sharp, shrewd

aria /ˈɑː.ɹɪə/ n
а́рия ария
type of musical piece

arid /ˈæɹ.ɪd/ /ˈɛɚ.ɪd/ adj
безводен сух
very dry

arise /əˈɹaɪz/ v
възниквам появявам се
start to exist, originate
излизам произлизам
get up, stand up

aristocracy /ˌæ.ɹɪˈstɒk.ɹə.si/ /ˌɛɹ.ɪˈstɑk.ɹə.si/ n
аристокрация
class of people considered superior to others
government by such a class
the nobility or the hereditary ruling class

aristocrat /əˈɹɪstəkɹæt/ /ˈæɹɪstəˌkɹæt/ n
аристокра́т аристокра́тка
one of the aristocracy

arithmetic /əˈɹɪθmətɪk/ n
аритме́тика
mathematics of numbers, etc.

ark /ɑɹk/ /ɑːk/ n
киво́т
consecrated container
ковче́г ба́рка
Noah's ship
сандъ́к
large box

arm /ɐːm/ /ɑɹm/ /ɑːm/ n
ръка́ ръка
upper appendage from shoulder to wrist
ръкав
bay or inlet
въоръже́ние оръ́жие
weapon

arm /ɐːm/ /ɑɹm/ /ɑːm/ v
въоръжа́ въоръжа́вам
to supply with armour or weapons
въоръжавам се
to take up weapons; to arm oneself

arm wrestling /ˈɑɹm ˌɹɛs.lɪŋ/ /ˈɑːm ˌɹɛs.lɪŋ/ n
канадска борба
a sport

armadillo /ɑɹməˈdɪloʊ/ /ɑːməˈdɪləʊ/ n
бронено́сец броненосец
burrowing mammal covered with bony, jointed, protective plates

armament /ˈɑː(ɹ)məmənt/ n
[[въоръжен|въоръже́ни]] [[сила|си́ли]]
body of forces equipped for war
въоръжа́ване
the process of building up military capacity
въоръже́ние
all small arms collectively

armchair /ˈɑɹmt͡ʃɛɚ/ /ˈɑː(ɹ)mtʃɛə(ɹ)/ n
кресло́ фотьо́йл
a chair with supports for the arms or elbows

armed /ɑɹmd/ /ɑːmd/ /ˈɑːɹmɪd/ adj
въоръже́н
equipped, especially with a weapon

armed forces n
а́рмия войски́ въоръже́ни си́ли
the military forces of a nation

armful /ˈɑɹmˌfʊl/ /ˈɑːmfʊl/ n
наръч хватка
amount an arm or arms can hold

armistice /-məstəs/ /ˈɑɹmɪstɪs/ /ˈɑːmɪstɪs/ n
прими́рие примирие
formal agreement to end combat

armor /ˈɑː.mə/ /ˈɑːɹ.mɚ/ n
броня́
protective layer over a body, vehicle, or other object intended to deflect or diffuse damaging forces
защитна обвивка
natural form of this kind of protection on an animal's body

armoured adj
армиран брониран
Possessing armour
бронетанков
Equipped with armoured vehicles

armoured train n
брони́ран влак
railway train protected with armour

armoury n
арсенал
place where arms are kept, an arsenal

armpit /ˈɑɹmˌpɪt/ n
подми́шница
cavity beneath the junction of the arm and shoulder

arms race n
надпрева́ра във въоръжа́ването надпрева́рване във въоръжа́ването
a competition for military supremacy

army /ˈɐː.mi(ː)/ /ˈɑɹ.mi/ /ˈɑː.miː/ n
войска́ а́рмия армия
military force concerned mainly with ground operations

aroma /əˈɹoʊmə/ /əˈɹəʊmə/ n
арома́т благоуха́ние
a pleasant smell

aromatic /ˌæɹ.əˈmæt.ɪk/ /ˌɛɹ.əˈmæt.ɪk/ [ˌæɹ.əˈmæɾ.ɪk] [ˌɛɹ.əˈmæɾ.ɪk] adj
арома́тен благоуха́нен
fragrant or spicy
ароматен
in organic chemistry

aromatic /ˌæɹ.əˈmæt.ɪk/ /ˌɛɹ.əˈmæt.ɪk/ [ˌæɹ.əˈmæɾ.ɪk] [ˌɛɹ.əˈmæɾ.ɪk] n
подправка
fragrant plant or spice added to flavour a dish

around /əˈɹaʊnd/ adv
къде да е наблизо навсякъде наоколо от всички страни
наоколо
so as to surround or be near

around /əˈɹaʊnd/ preposition
о́коло
forming a circle or closed curve containing
near

arouse /əˈɹaʊz/ v
възбуждам
to sexually stimulate
събуждам
to stimulate feelings

aroused /əˈɹaʊzd/ adj
похотлив
sexually aroused

arraign /əˈɹeɪn/ v
призовавам на съд
charge someone in a court of law

arrange /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ v
нареждам подреждам систематизирам
to set up, organise

arrangement /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒmənt/ n
аранжиме́нт
music: adaptation of a piece of music
догово́реност
agreement
мярка приготовление
plural: preparations for some undertaking
подре́ждане
act of arranging

array /əˈɹeɪ/ /əˈɹæɪ/ n
ма́са мно́жество
large collection
маси́в
any of various data structures
носи́я облекло́
clothing/ornamentation

array /əˈɹeɪ/ /əˈɹæɪ/ v
обличам украсявам
to clothe, ornament

arrest /əˈɹɛst/ n
аре́ст аресту́ване задъ́ржане
legal: process of arresting a criminal, suspect etc
аретир успокои́тел
device to physically arrest motion
задъ́ржане спи́ране
condition of being stopped

arrest /əˈɹɛst/ v
аресту́вам арестувам
to take into legal custody
задържам спирам
to stop or slow a process etc.
приковавам хващам
to catch the attention of

arrester n
ограничител
A device that stops or prevents

arrival /əˈɹaɪ.vəl/ n
присти́гане
act of arriving

arrive /əˈɹaɪv/ v
достигам
to reach
постигам
to obtain a level of success or fame
пристигам стигам
to get to a certain place

arrière-garde n
ариергард ариергарден
rearguard

arrogance /ˈæɹ.oʊ.ɡəns/ /ˈæɹ.ə.ɡəns/ n
арога́нтност високоме́рие надме́нност
act or habit of arrogating, or making undue claims in an overbearing manner

arrogant /ˈæɹəɡənt/ adj
арога́нтен високоме́рен надме́нен
having excessive pride

arrondissement /æˌɹɒndiːsˈmɒ̃/ /əˈɹɒndɪsmənt/ /ˌæɹɒnˈdiːsmɒ̃/ n
арондисма́н
an administrative division

arrow /ˈæɹ.oʊ/ /ˈæɹ.ə/ /ˈæɹ.əʊ/ /ˈɛ(ə)ɹ.oʊ/ n
стрела́ стрела
projectile
стрелка́ стрела
symbol

arrowhead n
връх на стрела
the pointed part of an arrow
знак за високо напрежение
symbol
стрелоли́ст
plant

arsenal /ˈɑː(ɹ)snəl/ /ˈɑː(ɹ)sənəl/ n
арсена́л арсенал
military establishment

arsenic /ɑɹˈsɛnɪk/ /ɑː(ɹ)ˈsɛnɪk/ /ˈɑɹsənɪk/ /ˈɑː(ɹ).sə.nɪk/ n
арсе́н арсен
chemical element

arson /ˈɑɹsən/ /ˈɑːsən/ n
пале́ж
crime of setting a fire

arsonist /ˈɑɹsənəst/ /ˈɑːsənɪst/ n
подпалвач
one who has committed the act of arson

art /ɐːt/ /ɑɹt/ /ɑːt/ [-tsʰ] [-t̚] [-ɻ-] [aːt] [äːt] [äˑɹt] [ɐɹt] [ɑɹt] [ɑːt] [ɑːtʰ] [ɑːʔ] [ɑˑɻt] [ɑ̈ɹt] [ɒət] [ɒɹt] [ɒːt] n
изку́ство изкуство
human effort
изкуство
conscious production or arrangement
study
aesthetic value
field or category of art
nonscientific branch of learning
уме́ние изкуство
skillful creative activity
умение изкуство
skill

art historian n
историк на изкуството
an expert in art history

art rock n
артрок
experimental, intellectual rock music

artery /ˈɑɹ.təɹ.i/ /ˈɑː.tə.ɹi/ n
арте́рия артерия
blood vessel from the heart

artful /ˈɑɹtf(ə)l/ /ˈɑːtf(ʊ)l/ adj
изкусен ловък сръчен

artfulness n
ловкост сръчност
quality of being artful

arthralgia /ɑɹˈθɹæl.d͡ʒi.ə/ /ɑːˈθɹæl.dʒi.ə/ n
болки в ставите
pain in a joint

arthritis /ɑː(ɹ)θˈɹ(a)ɪtɪs/ n
артри́т
inflammation of a joint

artichoke /ˈɑɹ.tɪˌtʃoʊk/ /ˈɑː.tɪˌtʃəʊk/ n
артишо́к артишок
vegetable

article /ˈɑɹtəkl̩/ /ˈɑɹtɪkəl/ /ˈɑːtɪkəl/ [ˈɑ(ː)ɹɾɨkɫ̩] [ˈɑːtʰɪkʰəɫ] n
парагра́ф статия
section of a legal document
ста́тия статия
story, report, or opinion piece
член
member of a group or class
член статия
part of speech that specifies a noun

articular adj
ставен
of, at, or relating to the joints of the body

articulate /ɑː(ɹ)ˈtɪk.jʊ.lət/ /ɑːɹˈtɪk.jə.lət/ adj
отчетлив ясен
clear, effective
ставен шарнирен
able to bend or hinge at certain points or intervals
членоразделен
speaking in a clear or effective manner

articulate /ɑː(ɹ)ˈtɪk.jʊ.leɪt/ /ɑːɹˈtɪk.jə.leɪt/ v
артикулирам произнасям ясно
to speak clearly
изяснявам
to clarify
свързвам съединявам
anatomy: to form a joint

articulated adj
съчленен
Describing a vehicle with such joints
съчленен шарнирен
Having one or more pivoted joints

articulated bus n
съчленен автобус
articulated bus

articulation /ɑɹˌtɪk.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ɑːˌtɪk.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/ n
става шарнир
joint or collection of joints

artifice /ˈɑː(ɹ)tɪfɪs/ n
хитрина
crafty but underhanded deception

artificial /ˌɑː(ɹ).təˈfɪʃ.əl/ adj
изку́ствен изкуствен
man-made
неесте́ствен прину́ден
unnatural
прикри́т
false, misleading

artificial intelligence n
изку́ствен интеле́кт
intelligence exhibited by an artificial entity

artillery /ɑɹˈtɪləɹi/ /ɑːˈtɪləɹi/ n
артиле́рия
army unit
weapon
gunnery (science)

artiodactyl /ˌɑːtɪəʊˈdaktɪl/ n
Чифтокопитен
any ungulate mammal with an even number of toes

artisan /ˈɑɹtɪsən/ /ˈɑɹtɪzən/ /ˈɑː(ɹ)tɪzæn/ /ˈɑː(ɹ)tɪzən/ n
занаятчи́йка занаятчи́я
skilled manual worker

artisanal /ɑːˈtɪzən(ə)l/ [ˈäɹtəzæn(ə)l] adj
занаятчийски
of or pertaining to artisans

artist /ˈɑɹ.tɪst/ /ˈɑːtɪst/ n
арти́ст арти́стка худо́жник худо́жничка
person who creates art
ма́йстор ма́йсторка
skilled person
худо́жник худо́жничка
person who creates art as an occupation

artistic gymnastics n
художествена гимнастика
discipline of gymnastics

artless /ˈɑɹt.lɪs/ adj
естествен непринуден
natural

arum /ˈɛ(ə)ɹəm/ n
змиярник кала
flower or plant in the genus Arum

as far as one knows adv
до колкото знам
to the best of my knowledge

as if /əz‿ˈɪf/ /ˌæz‿ˈɪf/ conjunction
все едно
in mimicry of
все едно сякаш
as though

as if /əz‿ˈɪf/ /ˌæz‿ˈɪf/ interjection
как ли пък не
interjection

as if nothing had happened adv
като че нищо не се беше случило

as soon as conjunction
щом
immediately after

as though /əzˈðəʊ/ conjunction
все едно като че ли сякаш
as to suggest that

as well /æzwɛl/ /æzˈwɛl/ /əzˈwɛl/ [æˑzˈwɛːɫ] adv
също
in addition, also
също добре
to the same effect

as you sow, so shall you reap /əz‿ju ˈsoʊ soʊ‿ʃəl‿ju ˈɹip/ /əz‿ju ˈsəʊ səʊ‿ʃəl‿ju ˈɹiːp/ proverb
какво́то посе́еш, това́ ще пожъ́неш
consequences of one’s actions to oneself are in proportion to one‘s good or bad intentions towards others

asarabacca n
копи́тник
Asarum europaeum

asbestos /æsˈbɛs.tɒs/ /æsˈbɛs.təs/ /æzˈbɛs.təs/ n
а́збест азбест
any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate

ascend /əˈsɛnd/ v
изгрявам изкачвам се
to fly, to soar
издигам се
to go up

ascendancy /əˈsɛndənsi/ n
господство надмощие
supremacy; superiority; dominant control

ascendant /əˈsɛndənt/ adj
възходящ изгряващ издигащ се
Rising, moving upward
господствуващ
Surpassing or controlling

ascendant /əˈsɛndənt/ n
власт влияние
being in control
предшественик
An ancestor

ascension /əˈsɛnʃən/ n
възход издигане изкачване
the act of ascending

ascent /əˈsɛnt/ n
издигане изкачване
act of ascending; motion upwards
стръмнина
eminence, hill, or high place
стръмнина стръмност
degree of elevation of an object, or the angle it makes with a horizontal line

ascertain /ˌæsəˈteɪn/ /ˌæsɚˈteɪn/ v
убеждавам се установявам
find out; discover or establish

ascetic /əˈsɛ.tɪk/ adj
аскети́чен
related to ascetics

ascetic /əˈsɛ.tɪk/ n
аскет
devotee to the practice of self-denial

asceticism /əˈsɛt.əˌsɪz.əm/ n
аскети́зъм аскетизъм
the principles and practices of an ascetic

ascribe /əˈskɹaɪb/ v
приписвам
to attribute a cause or characteristic to
to attribute a work to its creator

ascription n
приписване
act of ascribing a quality to someone or something

asexual /eɪˈsɛkʃuəl/ adj
безпо́лов
having no distinct sex

asexual reproduction n
безполово размножаване
form of reproduction that involves neither meiosis nor fusion of gametes

asexuality n
асексуа́лност асексуалност
state of not experiencing sexual attraction

ash /æʃ/ n
пе́пел пепел
solid remains of a fire
ясен
wood

ash tree n
ясен
Fraxinus tree

ashamed /əˈʃeɪmd/ adj
засрамен
feeling shame or guilt

ashen /ˈæʃ.ən/ adj
пепеляв
of or resembling ashes

ashlar /ˈæʃlə/ /ˈæʃlɚ/ n
(облицовка от) дялан камък
дя́лан ка́мък
a large square stone

ashore /əˈʃo(ː)ɹ/ /əˈʃoə/ /əˈʃɔɹ/ /əˈʃɔː/ adv
към брега
towards the shore
на сушата
on the land

ashtray /ˈæʃ.tɹeɪ/ n
пепелни́к
receptacle for ashes

ashy /ˈæʃi/ adj
бледен пепеляв

aside /əˈsaɪd/ adv
настрана́
to or on one side

asinine /ˈæs.ə.naɪn/ /ˈæs.ɪ.naɪn/ adj
магарешки
of or relating to a donkey

ask /eəsk/ /ˈask/ /ˈæks/ /ˈæsk/ /ˈɑːks/ /ˈɑːsk/ v
и́скам мо́ля
make a request
пи́там питам
request an answer

askance /əˈskæns/ /əˈskɑːns/ adv
изкосо накриво
sideways, obliquely
подозрително
of look: with disapproval

asleep /əˈsliːp/ adj
заспал спящ
in a state of sleep
изтръпнал
numb or prickling

asparagus /əˈspæɹ.ə.ɡəs/ /əˈspɛɹ.ə.ɡəs/ n
аспара́гус
asparagus plant, Asparagus officinalis
аспе́ржа
asparagus shoots (food)

aspect /ˈæspɛkt/ n
вид
quality of a verb
any specific feature, part, or element of something
вид перспекти́ва
the way something appears

asperity /əˈspɛɹɪti/ /əˈspɛɹɪɾi/ n
грапавина рязкост
разлом
a part of a geological fault line that does not move
строгост суровост
something that is harsh and difficult to endure

asperse /əˈspɜːs/ /əˈspɝs/ v
клеветя
to falsely charge another

asphalt /ˈæsfælt/ /ˈæsfɑlt/ /ˈæsfɔlt/ /ˈæsfɔːlt/ /ˈæsfəlt/ /ˈæʃfælt/ /ˈæʃfɑlt/ /ˈæʃfɔlt/ /ˈæʃfɔːlt/ /ˈæʃfəlt/ /ˈæʃfɛlt/ n
асфа́лт
asphalt concrete
sticky, black and highly viscous liquid

asphodel /ˈæsfədɛl/ n
бял бърдун
plant of the genus Asphodelus

asphyxia n
задушаване
condition with extreme decrease of oxygen and increase of carbon dioxide

aspic /ˈæspɪk/ n
желе́ пача
dish

aspiration /ˌæspəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
амбиция стремеж
hope or ambition
придиха́ние
burst of air that follows the release of some consonants

aspirator n
смукателен вентилатор
pump which draws gas through a liquid

aspire /əˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ /əˈspaɪɚ/ v
домогвам се стремя се
to hope or dream

aspirin /ˈæsp(ɪ)ɹɪn/ n
аспири́н
analgesic drug

ass /æs/ n
гъз ду́пе за́дник
buttocks

assail /əˈseɪl/ v
нападам нахвърлям се
to attack violently

assassin /əˈsæsɪn/ n
нае́мен уби́ец терори́ст терори́стка уби́ец уби́йца
one who, motivated by political reasons, intentionally kills a particular person
уби́ец уби́йца
any ruthless killer

assassinate /əˈsæs(ə)nˌeɪt/ /əˈsæsɪneɪt/ v
убивам умъртвявам
to murder by sudden or obscure attack

assassination /əˌsæs.ɪ.ˈneɪ.ʃən/ n
атента́т полити́ческо уби́йство уби́йство
murder for political reasons or personal gain

assault /əˈsɑlt/ /əˈsɔlt/ /əˈsɔːlt/ /əˈsʌlt/ n
щурм ата́ка нападе́ние
violent onset or attack with physical means

assault /əˈsɑlt/ /əˈsɔlt/ /əˈsɔːlt/ /əˈsʌlt/ v
атакувам щурмувам
to attack

assault rifle n
автома́т
a rifle

assay /əˈseɪ/ /ˈæseɪ/ n
анализ
the qualitative or quantitative chemical analysis of something
опит проба
trial, attempt, essay

assay /əˈseɪ/ /ˈæseɪ/ v
изпитвам правя анализ
to analyze (a metal, compound)

assemble /əˈsɛmbl̩/ v
монтирам сглобявам
to put together
свиквам събирам се
to gather as a group

assembler /əˈsɛmb(ə)lɚ/ n
асемблер
program that converts assembly language to machine code

assembly /əˈsɛmb.li/ /əˈsɛmb.lɪ/ n
агрегат механизъм
set of pieces
асамблея
legislative body
събрание събиране
congregation of people

assent /əˈsɛnt/ n
одобрение съгласие
agreement, act of agreeing

assent /əˈsɛnt/ v
одобрявам съгласявам се
to agree, give approval

assert /əˈsɜːt/ /əˈsɝt/ v
защитавам отстоявам
To maintain; to defend
твърдя
to affirm

assertion /əˈsɜɹʃən/ /əˈsɜːʃən/ [əˈsɝʃn̩] n
твърде́ние
affirmation; statement asserted

assertive /əˈsɝtɪv/ adj
напорист настоятелен самоуверен
boldly self-assured

assess /əˈses/ /əˈsɛs/ v
(данък) определям
to impose or subject to
облагам
to give or charge with
оценявам
to determine the value of

assessable adj
облагаем
able to be assessed

assessment n
облагане
act of assessing a tax
оце́нка оценяване
appraisal

asset /ˈæsət/ /ˈæsɛt/ /ˈæsɪt/ n
авоари актив
something or someone of any value

assets /ˈæsɛts/ n
актив

asseverate /əˈsɛvəɹeɪt/ v
заявявам твърдя
declare earnestly

asseveration /æsˌɛv.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ /əˌsɛv.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ n
заявление твърдение
earnest affirmation

asshole /ˈæsˌhoʊl/ n
гъз задник
anus
задник гъз
mean or rude person

assiduity n
прилежание старание усърдие
great and persistent toil or effort

assiduous /əˈsɪdjuːəs/ /əˈsɪd͡ʒu.əs/ /əˈsɪd͡ʒuːəs/ adj
прилежен старателен усърден
hard-working, diligent

assign /əˈsaɪn/ v
възлагам
to allot or give something as a task
назначавам
to appoint or select someone for some office
определям предназначавам
to designate or set apart something for some purpose
приписвам
to transfer property, a legal right, etc., from one person to another

assignment n
зада́ча
task
typically a task given to students
задача предназначение
назначе́ние
position
преотстъпване
transfer of rights or benefits
присвояване
operation(s) that assign a value to a variable

assimilate /əˈsɪm.ɪ.leɪt/ v
асимилирам
to absorb a group of people into a community
наподобявам
to compare something to another similar one
усвоявам
to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind

assimilation /əˌsɪməˈleɪʃən/ n
асимилация поглъщане
act or state
поглъщане усвояване
metabolic conversion

assist /əˈsɪst/ n
асистенция
statistical recognition of making a pass

assist /əˈsɪst/ v
асистирам
to make a pass in a sport
помагам съдействам
help

assistance /əˈsɪs.təns/ n
по́мощ съде́йствие
aid; help; the act or result of assisting

assistant /əˈsɪstənt/ adj
спомага́телен
having a subordinate or auxiliary position

assistant /əˈsɪstənt/ n
асисте́нт асисте́нтка помо́щник помо́щница помо́щничка
person who assists

associate /əˈsoʊsi.ət/ /əˈsoʊsieɪt/ /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/ /əˈsoʊʃieɪt/ /əˈsəʊsi.ət/ /əˈsəʊsieɪt/ /əˈsəʊʃi.ət/ /əˈsəʊʃieɪt/ n
друга́р друга́рка партньо́р партньо́рка
companion; comrade
коле́га коле́жка партньо́р партньо́рка
partner
член-кореспонде́нт
member of an institution or society who is granted only partial status or privileges

associate /əˈsoʊsi.ət/ /əˈsoʊsieɪt/ /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/ /əˈsoʊʃieɪt/ /əˈsəʊsi.ət/ /əˈsəʊsieɪt/ /əˈsəʊʃi.ət/ /əˈsəʊʃieɪt/ v
общувам
to spend time socially
присъединявам се
to join as a partner, ally, or friend
свързвам се
to connect or join together; combine
свързвам се съединявам се
to join in or form a league, union, or association

association /əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃən/ /əˌsoʊʃiˈeɪʃən/ /əˌsəʊsiˈeɪʃən/ /əˌsəʊʃiˈeɪʃən/ n
асоциа́ция дру́жество
group of persons associated for a common purpose

assonance /ˈæsənəns/ /ˈɛsɘnɘns/ n
съзвучие
repetition of similar or identical vowel sounds

assonant adj
съзвучен
characterized by assonance

assort /əˈsɔɹt/ /əˈsɔːt/ v
подреждам сортирам
To sort or arrange according to characteristic or class
съгласувам се хармонирам
To be associated with; to consort with

assorted adj
асорти разнороден смесен
composed of different kinds

assortment /əˈsɔːtmənt/ n
асортимент избор сортиране
collection of varying but related items

assuage /əˈsweɪd͡ʒ/ /əˈswɑʒ/ v
облекчавам смекчавам успокоявам
mitigate, relieve
успокоявам уталожвам
pacify

assuagement /əˈsweɪd͡ʒmənt/ n
облекчаване смекчаване

assume /əˈsjuːm/ /əˈsuːm/ /əˈzuːm/ /əˈʃuːm/ v
допу́сна допуска́м предпола́гам предполо́жа
to suppose to be true
зае́мам пое́мам
take on a position

assumed /əˈsjuːmd/ /əˈsuːmd/ /əˈzuːm/ /əˈʃuːm/ adj
измислен присторен
intended to deceive; fictitious

assumption /əˈsʌm(p).ʃ(ə)n/ n
Успение Богородично
festival in honor of the ascent of the Virgin Mary into heaven
допускане предположение
supposition
thing supposed
приемане
the act of assuming, or taking to or upon oneself
успение
taking of a person up into heaven

assurance /əˈʃɔːɹəns/ /əˈʃɝəns/ /əˈʃʊəɹəns/ /əˈʃʊɹəns/ n
застраховка
insurance
самоувереност
excess of boldness
уверение
the act of assuring
увереност самоувереност
the state of being assured

assure /əˈʃɔː/ /əˈʃɝ/ /əˈʃʊə/ /əˈʃʊɹ/ v
вдъхвам увереност
to reassure
убеждавам удостоверявам
to give someone confidence in the trustworthiness of something
уверявам
to make sure and secure

astatine /ˈastətiːn/ /ˈæstəˌtin/ n
астати́н астат
the chemical element

aster /ˈæstɚ/ n
богородичка димитровче
plant

asterisk /ˈæst(ə)ˌɹɪks/ /ˈæstəɹɪsk/ /ˈæstəˌɹɪsk/ /ˈæstɹɪsk/ n
звезди́чка
star-shaped symbol *; something resembling or shaped like an asterisk symbol

astern /əˈstɜːn/ /əˈstɝn/ adj
зад
behind (adj)

astern /əˈstɜːn/ /əˈstɝn/ adv
зад кърмата назад
backwards

astern of preposition
зад
behind (prep)

asteroid /ˈæst(ə)ɹɔɪd/ n
астерои́д астероид
astronomy: a naturally occurring solid object, which is smaller than a planet and is not a comet, that orbits a star

asthma /ˈasmə/ /ˈasθmə/ /ˈaθsmə/ /ˈæst.mə/ /ˈæzmə/ /ˈæzðmə/ /ˈæðzmə/ n
а́стма задух
chronic respiratory disease

astonish /əˈstɑnɪʃ/ /əˈstɒnɪʃ/ v
удивлявам учудвам
to surprise, astound, flabbergast

astonished adj
учуден
amazed

astonishment /əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt/ /əˈstɒnɪʃmənt/ n
удивле́ние учу́дване
amazement, great surprise
удивление учудване

astound /əˈstaʊnd/ v
изумявам поразявам слисвам
to astonish, bewilder or dazzle

astounded adj
поразе́н сли́сан
surprised, amazed, astonished or bewildered

astral /ˈæstɹəl/ adj
звезден
relating to or resembling the stars

astray /əˈstɹeɪ/ adv
заблуден залутан

astride /əˈstɹaɪd/ adv
с разкрачени крака яхнал
with one’s legs on either side

astrological sign n
зодия знак
sign that is used as the basis of astrology

astrology /əˈstɹɒlədʒi/ n
астрология
star divination

astronaut /ˈæstɹəˌnɑt/ /ˈæstɹəˌnɔt/ /ˈæstɹəˌnɔːt/ n
астрона́вт астрона́втка космона́вт космона́втка
member of the crew of a spaceship or other spacecraft, or someone trained for that purpose

astronomer /ə.ˈstɹɑ.nə.mɚ/ /əˈstɹɒn.ə.mə/ /əˈstɹɒn.ə.mɚ/ n
астроно́м астроно́мка
one who studies astronomy

astronomical unit n
астрономическа единица
measure of distance

astronomy /æsˈtɹɑn.ə.mi/ /əˈstɹɑn.ə.mi/ n
астроно́мия астрономия
study of the physical universe beyond the Earth's atmosphere

astute /əsˈtjuːt/ adj
проницателен хитър
Quick at seeing how to gain advantage

asunder /əˈsʌndə/ /əˈsʌndɚ/ adv
на парчета на части
into separate parts

asylum /əˈsaɪləm/ n
лу́дница
mental asylum
убе́жище
place of safety

asylum seeker n
[[тъ́рсещ]] [[убе́жище]]
person who has applied for asylum

asymmetric warfare n
асиметрична война
conflict between belligerents of different strengths

asymmetrical /ˌeɪsɪˈmɛtɹɪk(ə)l/ adj
несиметричен
not symmetrical

at /æt/ /ət/ preposition
на в през във
indicating time
на до при у
in or very near a particular place
на по вре́ме на при
in the direction of

at all [ætˈɔːɫ] [æˈɾɑɫ] [æˈɾɔɫ] [əˈtʰɔːɫ] [əˈɾɑɫ] [əˈɾɔɫ] [əˈɾɔːɫ] adv
изобщо
to the slightest degree, in any way

at all costs
на всяка цена
sparing no effort

at home
вкъ́щи у дома́
in one's place of residence

at large
изобщо
in general
свободен
on the loose

at least
най-ма́лко поне́
at a lower limit

at once /ət ˈwʌns/ adv
едновременно по едно и също време
at the same time
заедно
together
отведнъж
immediately

at present
понастоящем
currently

at sign n
кльомба маймунско а
name of the symbol @

at that
при това́
in addition

ataman /ˈætəmən/ n
атама́н
title

atavistic /æt.əˈvɪs.tɪk/ adj
атавистичен
biology: of the recurrence of a trait after an absence of generations

atelier /-ˌljɛ/ /æ.təˈljeɪ/ /əˈtɛl.i.eɪ/ /əˈtɛl.jeɪ/ /əˈtɛlˌjeɪ/ /ˈæ.təˌljeɪ/ /ˌæ.tlˈjeɪ/ [ˌæ.ɾl-] n
ателие́

atheism /ˈeɪθiɪzəm/ n
атеи́зъм безбо́жие
lack of belief that any deities exist (with or without a belief that no deities exist)

atheist /ˈeɪθiɪst/ n
атеи́ст атеи́стка
a person who believes with certainty that no deities exist
атеи́ст атеи́стка безбо́жник безбо́жница неве́рник неве́рница
a person who doubts the existence of deities

atheistic adj
атеистичен безбожен
relating to atheists

athlete /ˈæθ.lit/ /ˈæθ.liːt/ /ˈæθ.ə.liːt/ n
атле́т атле́тка спорти́ст спорти́стка
person who actively participates in physical sports
лекоатле́т лекоатле́тка
participant in one of several sporting activities

athletic /æθˈlɛt.ɪk/ adj
атлетичен
having a muscular, well developed body, being in shape
physically active
атлетски
having to do with athletes

athletics /æθˈlɛtɪks/ n
атлетика
(chiefly US) physical activities such as sports and games requiring stamina, fitness and skill

atlas /ˈætləs/ /ˈætlɪs/ n
а́тлас
bound collection of maps
bound collection of tables, illustrations, etc., on any subject
атла́нт
(anatomy) The uppermost vertebra of the neck
one who supports a heavy burden; mainstay

atmosphere /ˈæt.məsˌfɪə(ɹ)/ /ˈætməsˌfɪɹ/ n
атмосфе́ра атмосфера
a unit of measurement for pressure
air in a particular place
gases surrounding the Earth
mood or feeling

atmospheric /ˌætməsˈfɛɹɪk/ adj
атмосфе́рен
relating to the atmosphere

atmospheric pressure n
атмосферно налягане
pressure caused by weight of the atmosphere

atoll /əˈtɑl/ /əˈtɒl/ /ˈeɪtɑl/ /ˈeɪtɔl/ /ˈætoʊl/ /ˈætɑl/ /ˈætɒl/ /ˈætɔl/ n
атол
island

atom /ˈætəm/ n
а́том атом
chemistry, physics: smallest possible amount of matter retaining its chemical properties
атом
smallest indivisible constituent
historical: theoretical particle of matter

atomic /əˈtɑː.mɪk/ /əˈtɒm.ɪk/ /əˈtɔm.ɪk/ adj
а́томен
of, or employing nuclear energy or processes
of, or relating to atoms

atomic bomb n
а́томна бо́мба я́дрена бо́мба
nuclear weapon

atomic number n
а́томен но́мер атомен номер
number of protons

atomism n
атомизъм
ancient Greek theory

atomize v
пулверизирам разпрашвам
to make into a fine spray

atomizer n
пулверизатор
instrument for reducing a liquid to spray

atone /əˈtoʊn/ /əˈtəʊn/ [əˈtʰoʊ̯n] v
изкупвам
to clear someone else of wrongdoing
to make reparation, compensation, or amends, for an offence or a crime

atonement /əˈtoʊnmənt/ n
изкупване
amends to restore a damaged relationship
изкупление
reconciliation of God and mankind

atrium /ˈeɪ.tɹi.əm/ n
а́триум
central room in Roman homes
ухо на предсърдието
one of two upper chambers of the heart

atrocious /əˈtɹoʊʃəs/ /əˈtɹəʊʃəs/ adj
брутален жесток
frightful, evil, cruel, monstrous
отвратителен
very bad

atrocity /əˈtɹɒsɪti/ n
жесто́кост зве́рство
extremely cruel act

atrophy /ˈæt.ɹə.fi/ n
атрофия
reduced functionality

atrophy /ˈæt.ɹə.fi/ v
атрофирам
(intransitive) wither or waste away

attach /əˈtæt͡ʃ/ v
прикрепвам закрепвам
to fasten, to join to

attachment /əˈtæt͡ʃmənt/ n
вя́рност привъ́рзаност
strong bonding towards or with
пре́даност
dependence, especially a strong one
приложе́ние
file sent along with a message

attaché /əˈtæʃeɪ/ /ˌætæˈʃeɪ/ n
аташе́
diplomatic officer

attack /əˈtæk/ n
ата́ка нападе́ние настъпле́ние
offense of a battle
нападе́ние
attempt to cause damage, injury, or death
при́стъп
medicine: sudden onset of a disease

attack /əˈtæk/ v
атаку́вам напа́дам
to apply violent force
нападам нахвърлям се
to aggressively challenge with words

attain /əˈteɪn/ v
осъществявам
to accomplish; to achieve

attainable /əˈteɪnəb(ə)l/ adj
достижим постижим
able to be accomplished, achieved, or obtained

attainment /əˈteɪnmənt/ n
постижение
that which is attained, or obtained by exertion; acquisition; acquirement

attar /ˈæt.ɑːɹ/ /ˈæt.ə/ /ˈæt.ɚ/ n
есенция етерично масло
essential oil extracted from flowers

attempt /əˈtɛmpt/ n
атента́т покуше́ние
attack
о́пит про́ба
the action of trying at something

attempt /əˈtɛmpt/ v
опитвам пробвам
to try

attend /əˈtɛnd/ [əˈtʰɛnd] v
грижа се обръщам внимание прислужвам
посещавам
to regularly go to
посещавам присъствам
to be present at

attendance /əˈtɛn.dəns/ n
присъствие
persons present; their number
присъствие посещение
act of attending; state of being present

attendant /əˈtɛndənt/ adj
придружаващ свързан
going with; associated; concomitant

attendant /əˈtɛndənt/ n
спътник съпроводител
one who attends

attention /əˈtɛn.ʃən/ n
внима́ние
mental focus
state of alertness in the standing position
уха́жване
romantic interest

attentive /əˈtɛntɪv/ adj
внима́телен
paying attention

attenuate /əˈten.jʉˌæɪt/ /əˈtɛn.juˌeɪt/ v
намалявам
To reduce
отслабвам
To weaken
разреждам
To rarefy

attenuation n
затихване
physics: reduction in the level of some property with distance
намаляване отслабване
gradual diminishing in the strength

attest /əˈtɛst/ v
заверявам потвърждавам удостоверявам
to affirm to be correct, true, or genuine

attestation /ˌætɛˈsteɪʃən/ n
атестация
providing an independent opinion, on published information of an organization, by accountants or auditors
заверка потвърждение
such a confirmation or authentication
потвърждение
something which bears witness, confirms or authenticates

attested /əˈtɛstɪd/ adj
доказан
proven; shown to be true with evidence
засвидетелстван
supported with testimony

attic /ˈætɪk/ [ˈæɾɪk] n
манса́рда тава́н
space, often unfinished and with sloped walls, directly below the roof

attire /əˈtaɪɚ/ n
облекло одеяние премяна
one's dress or clothes

attitude /ˈætɪˌtjuːd/ /ˈætɪˌtud/ /ˈɛːtɪtˌjuːd/ [ˈæɾɪˌtud] n
отноше́ние стано́вище
disposition or state of mind
по́за сто́йка
position of the body or way of carrying oneself

attorney /əˈtɜː(ɹ)ni/ n
адвока́т адвока́тка юри́ст юри́стка
lawyer

attract /əˈtɹækt/ v
привличам
pull without touching
cause sexual excitement

attraction /əˈtɹækʃən/ [əˈtɹækʃ(ɪ̈)n] [əˈt͡ʃɹækʃ(ɪ̈)n] n
атракцио́н
something which attracts
привлека́телност
tendency to attract
привли́чане прите́гляне
feeling of being attracted

attractive /əˈtɹæktɪv/ adj
привлека́телен
having the power of charming
pleasing or appealing to the senses
притега́телен
having the quality of attracting by inherent force

attribute /əˈtɹɪb.(j)ət/ /əˈtɹɪb.juːt/ /əˈtɹɪbˌjut/ /ˈæt.ɹɪ.bjuːt/ /ˈæt.ɹɪˌbjut/ n
ка́чество сво́йство
characteristic or quality
определе́ние
grammar: word qualifying a noun

attribute /əˈtɹɪb.(j)ət/ /əˈtɹɪb.juːt/ /əˈtɹɪbˌjut/ /ˈæt.ɹɪ.bjuːt/ /ˈæt.ɹɪˌbjut/ v
отдава́м припи́свам
to associate ownership or authorship with

attrition /əˈtɹɪʃən/ n
изтриване изтъркване
wearing by friction

attune /əˈt(j)un/ /əˈtjuːn/ /əˈt͜ʃuːn/ v
настройвам
to tune an instrument
хармонизирам
to bring into musical accord

au contraire /oʊ ˌkoʊnˈtɹɛ(ə)ɹ/ /əʊ ˈkɒntɹɛː(ɹ)/ adv
напротив
on the contrary

au revoir /o.ʁə.ˈvwaʁ/ /ɔʁ.ˈvwaʁ/ /ɔːɹ.ˈvwɑː/ /ˌoʊ.ɹə.ˈvwɑɹ/ /ˌɑ.ɹə.ˈvwɑɹ/ /ˌəʊ.ɹə.ˈvwɑː/ interjection
довиждане

aubade /-ˈbæd/ /oʊˈbɑd/ /əʊˈbɑːd/ n
алборада
poem or song evoking or greeting the dawn or early morning

auburn /ˈɑ.bɚn/ /ˈɔ.bɚn/ adj
кестеняв
reddish-brown

auction /ˈoːkʃən/ /ˈɑkʃən/ /ˈɔkʃən/ /ˈɔːkʃən/ n
търг аукцио́н
public sales event

auction /ˈoːkʃən/ /ˈɑkʃən/ /ˈɔkʃən/ /ˈɔːkʃən/ v
продавам на търг
to sell at an auction

audacious /ɔˈdeɪʃəs/ /ɔːˈdeɪʃəs/ adj
дързък
impudent
смел
showing willingness to take bold risks

audacity /ɔˈdæsɪti/ /ɔːˈdæsɪti/ n
безстрашие смелост
fearless daring
дързост
insolent boldness

audible /ˈɔːdɪbəl/ adj
доловим чуваем
able to be heard

audience /ˈɑdiəns/ /ˈɔdiəns/ /ˈɔːdiəns/ /ˈɔːdɪəns/ n
аудие́нция
formal meeting with a dignitary
аудито́рия пу́блика
group of people seeing a performance
читател
readership of a written publication

audiobook n
аудиокни́га гово́реща кни́га кни́га за слу́шане
audiobook

audiometer n
аудиоме́тър
instrument

audit /ˈɑ.dɪt/ /ˈɔ.dɪt/ /ˈɔː.dɪt/ n
одит реви́зия
independent review
прове́рка
examination in general

audit /ˈɑ.dɪt/ /ˈɔ.dɪt/ /ˈɔː.dɪt/ v
одитирам правя ревизия
finance, business: to conduct an independent review and examination

audition /ɑˈdɪʃən/ /ɔˈdɪʃən/ /ɔːˈdɪʃən/ n
прослушване
performance by an aspiring performer
слух
sense of hearing

audition /ɑˈdɪʃən/ /ɔˈdɪʃən/ /ɔːˈdɪʃən/ v
прослушвам
evaluate one or more performers in through an audition
явя́вам се на прослу́шване
take part in such a performance

auditor /ˈɔːdɪtɚ/ n
инспе́ктор контрольо́р оди́тор ревизо́р
one who audits bookkeeping accounts

auditorium /ɔː.dɪˈtɔː.ɹi.əm/ /ˌɔ.dəˈtɔɹ.i.əm/ n
аудитория
space where the audience is located
зала салон
large room for public meetings or performances

auditory /ˈɑː.dɪˌtɔɹ.i/ /ˈɔː.dɪ.tə.ɹi/ /ˈɔː.dɪ.tɹi/ /ˈɔː.dɪˌtɔɹ.i/ adj
слухов

augend /ˈɔd͡ʒɛnd/ n
събираемо
A quantity to which another is added

auger /ˈɑ.ɡɚ/ /ˈɔ.ɡɚ/ /ˈɔː.ɡə(ɹ)/ n
бургия свредел
carpenter's tool
сонда
hollow drill used to take core samples of soil

auger /ˈɑ.ɡɚ/ /ˈɔ.ɡɚ/ /ˈɔː.ɡə(ɹ)/ v
сондирам
drill holes using an auger

aught /ɑt/ /ɔt/ /ɔːt/ n
ну́ла
zero

augment /ɑɡˈmɛnt/ /ɔːɡˈmɛnt/ /ˈɑɡmənt/ /ˈɔːɡmənt/ v
забавям
to slow the tempo or meter
прибавям увеличавам
to increase, make larger or supplement
увеличавам се
to become greater

augmentation n
увеличаване
the act or process of augmenting

augur /ˈɑ.ɡɚ/ /ˈɔ.ɡɚ/ /ˈɔː.ɡə/ n
гадател прорицател птицегадател
diviner who foretells events by unusual occurrences

augur /ˈɑ.ɡɚ/ /ˈɔ.ɡɚ/ /ˈɔː.ɡə/ v
предвещавам предсказвам
to foretell events; to exhibit signs of future events

augury /ˈɔː.ɡjʊ.ɹi/ n
гадание
divination based on the appearance and behaviour of animals
предсказание предчувствие
an omen or prediction; a foreboding

august /ɑˈɡʌst/ /ɔˈɡʌst/ /ɔːˈɡʌst/ /ə-/ adj
благоро́ден
of noble birth
вели́чествен ца́рствен
awe-inspiring, majestic, noble, venerable

auk /ɔːk/ n
гагарка
seabird of the family Alcidae

aunt /ant/ /eɪnt/ /ænt/ /ɑːnt/ /ɔnt/ /ʌnt/ [ant] [aːnt] [eənt] [änt] [äːnt] [ænt] [ɐːnt] [ɑːnt] [ɒːnt] [ɛənt] n
ле́ля леля
a parent's sister or sister-in-law

aura /ˈɔɹ.ə/ /ˈɔː.ɹə/ n
атмосфера излъчване
the distinctive atmosphere or quality associated with someone or something
аура
an invisible force surrounding a living creature

aural /aʊɹəl/ /ˈɑ(ː)ɹəl/ /ˈɑɹəl/ /ˈɔɹəl/ /ˈɔːɹəl/ adj
звуков слухов
of or pertaining to sound
ушен
of or pertaining to the ear

aureate /ˈɔːɹiːət/ adj
златен
Golden in color or shine.

aureola /ɑˈɹiː.ə.lə/ /ɔˈɹiː.ə.lə/ /ɔːˈɹiː.ə.lə/ n
орео́л
luminous cloud

auric adj
златен
trivalent gold

auricle /ˈɔɹ.ək.əl/ /ˈɔː.ɹɪk.əl/ n
сърдечно ухо
an ear-shaped appendage of the left or right atrium of the heart

auricular /ɔˈɹɪk.jəl.ɚ/ /ɔːˈɹɪk.jʊl.ə/ adj
слухов
of or pertaining to the sense of hearing
ушен
of or pertaining to the ear

auriferous /ɔːˈɹɪfəɹəs/ adj
златоносен
containing gold

aurist n
отолог
one skilled in treating and curing disorders of the ear

aurora /ɔˈɹɔɹ.ə/ /ɔːˈɹɔː.ɹə/ /əˈɹɔɹ.ə/ /əˈɹɔː.ɹə/ n
се́верно сия́ние
atmospheric phenomenon

aurous adj
златен
Relating to gold.

auscultate v
преслушвам
to practice auscultation

auscultation /ˌɔskəlˈteɪʃən/ /ˌɔːskəlˈteɪʃən/ n
аускултация
diagnosis by stethoscope or similar auditory device

auspice /ˈɑspɪs/ /ˈɔspɪs/ /ˈɔːspɪs/ n
знамение предзнаменование
omen
покровителство
patronage

auspicious /ɑːˈspɪʃ.əs/ /ɔːˈspɪ.ʃəs/ adj
благоприятен вещаещ добро
indicating future success

austere /ɑˈstiɹ/ /ɒˈstɪə(ɹ)/ /ɔˈstiɹ/ /ɔːˈstɪə(ɹ)/ adj
аскети́чен прост
not extravagant
строг суро́в
grim, stern, strict

austerity /ɔˈstɛɹɪti/ n
стипчивост
sourness and harshness to the taste
строгост суровост
severity of manners or life

austral /ˈɒstɹəl/ /ˈɔːstɹəl/ adj
южен
of, relating to, or coming from the south

australopith /ˈɒstɹələˌpɪθ/ n
австралопите́к
hominid, a member of Australopithecus

autarchy /-tɑː-/ /ˈɔˌtɑɹki/ /ˈɔːtəki/ n
авта́рхия
condition of absolute power

autarky /-tɑː-/ /ˈɔˌtɑɹki/ /ˈɔːtəki/ n
автаркия
(policy of) national economic self-sufficiency

authentic /ɑ.ˈθɛn.tɪk/ /ɒ.ˈθɛn.tɪk/ /ɔ.ˈθɛn.tɪk/ adj
автенти́чен
of undisputed origin
достове́рен
conforming to reality and therefore worthy of trust, reliance, or belief

authenticate /ɑ.ˈθɛn.tɪ.keɪt/ /ɔ.ˈθɛn.tɪ.keɪt/ v
проверявам автентичността на
to prove authentic
удостоверявам установявам автентичността на
to render authentic

authentication n
автентика́ция идентифика́ция
proof of the identity of a user logging on to some network

authenticity /ɑθənˈtɪsɪti/ /ɑθɛnˈtɪsɪti/ [ɑθənˈtɪsɪɾi] [ɑθɛnˈtɪsɪɾi] n
автенти́чност достоверност
the quality of being genuine or not corrupted from the original

author /ˈɑ.θɚ/ /ˈɒː.təɹ/ /ˈɔ.θɚ/ /ˈɔː.θə/ n
а́втор а́вторка творе́ц
originator or creator of a work

author /ˈɑ.θɚ/ /ˈɒː.təɹ/ /ˈɔ.θɚ/ /ˈɔː.θə/ v
създавам творя
to create a work as its author

authoress /ˈɔ.θɚ.ɹɛs/ /ˈɔː.θə.ɹɛs/ n
а́вторка писа́телка
female author

authorial adj
а́вторски

authoritarian /ɔˌθɔɹ.əˈtɛɹ.i.ən/ /ɔːˌθɒɹ.ɪˈtɛə̯.ɹɪən/ /əˌθɔɹ.əˈtɛɹ.i.ən/ adj
авторита́рен
demanding obedience to authority; dictatorial

authoritarianism n
авторитари́зъм авторитаризъм
authoritarian form of government

authoritative /ɔ-/ /ɔːˈθɒɹɪtətɪv/ /ɔːˈθɒɹɪtɪv/ /ɔːˈθɒɹɪˌteɪtɪv/ /əˈθɑɹɪtətɪv/ /əˈθɑɹɪtɪv/ /əˈθɑɹɪˌteɪtɪv/ /əˈθɔɹɪtətɪv/ /əˈθɔɹɪtɪv/ /əˈθɔɹɪˌteɪtɪv/ adj
авторитарен
originating from a figure of authority
авторитетен достоверен
accurate or definitive
заповеднически
having a commanding style

authority /ɒːˈtɒɹɪti/ /ɔːˈθɒɹəti/ /ɔːˈθɒɹɪti/ /əˈθɑɹəti/ /əˈθɔɹəti/ n
авторите́т познава́ч
reliable source of information on a subject
вла́сти
police or law enforcement collectively
власт авторите́т
power to enforce rules or give orders

authorization n
одобре́ние са́нкция
state of being authorized to do something or to be somewhere
упълномоща́ване
act of authorizing

authorize /ˈɑθəɹaɪz/ /ˈɒθəɹaɪz/ /ˈɔːθəɹaɪz/ /ˈɔθəɹaɪz/ v
одобрявам разрешавам упълномощавам
to grant power or permission

authorship n
а́вторство
quality or state of being an author

autism /ˈɑtɪzəm/ /ˈɔːtɪzəm/ n
аути́зъм аутизъм
neurological disorder

auto- /ˈɔː.təʊ/ prefix
авто-
regarding oneself
automatic
relating to cars or the driving of cars

autobiographical /ˌɑtoʊˌbaɪəˈɡɹæfəkəl/ /ˌɔː.təˌbaɪ.əˈɡɹæf.ɪk.əl/ adj
автобиографи́чен автобиографи́чески
of or relating to person's life

autobiography /ˌɔː.tə.baɪˈɒɡ.ɹə.fi/ n
автобиогра́фия автобиография
biography of oneself

autocephalous /ɔːtə(ʊ)ˈsɛfələs/ adj
автокефа́лен
(of a church) independent

autochthonous /ɑˈtɑkθənəs/ /ɔˈtɑkθənəs/ /ɔːˈtɒkθənəs/ adj
автохто́нен
biology, medicine: originating where found
geology: formed or buried where found
native to the place where found

autocracy /ɔːˈtɒkɹəsi/ n
автокра́ция самовла́стие самодържа́вие
form of government

autocrat /ˈɔːtəkɹæt/ n
автокра́т автокра́тка самодържа́вец
ruler with absolute power

autodidact /ˌɔːtoʊˈdaɪdækt/ n
самоук
a self-taught person

autogamy n
самоопрашване
self-fertilization

autograph /ˈɔːtəɡrɑːf/ adj
ръкописен
hand-written manuscript

autograph /ˈɔːtəɡrɑːf/ n
автогра́ф
signature
автогра́ф ръкопи́с
hand-written manuscript

autograph /ˈɔːtəɡrɑːf/ v
подписвам
to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book

autography n
автогра́ф автогра́фия
process in lithography

autoimmune adj
автоиму́нен
of or pertaining to autoimmunity

autolysis /əˈtɑ.ləˌsɪs/ n
саморазлагане
the destruction of an organism's cells by enzymes

automate /ˈoː.tə.mæɪt/ /ˈɑ.toʊˌmeɪt/ /ˈɑ.təˌmeɪt/ /ˈɔ.toʊˌmeɪt/ /ˈɔː.tə.meɪt/ [ˈoː.ɾə.mæɪt] [ˈɑ.ɾoʊˌmeɪt] [ˈɑ.ɾəˌmeɪt] [ˈɔ.ɾoʊˌmeɪt] [ˈɔ.ɾəˌmeɪt] v
автоматизи́рам
to replace or enhance human labor with machines

automated teller machine /ˈɔːtəmeɪtɪd ˈtɛlə(ɹ) məˈʃiːn/ n
банкома́т
banking

automatic /ˌɑː.təˈmæt.ɪk/ /ˌɔː.təˈmæt.ɪk/ [ˌɑː.ɾəˈmæɾ.ɪk] [ˌɔː.ɾəˈmæɾ.ɪk] adj
автомати́чен автоматичен
capable of operating without external control
describing a firearm which fires continuously
машина́лен нево́лен
acting without conscious thought

automatic /ˌɑː.təˈmæt.ɪk/ /ˌɔː.təˈmæt.ɪk/ [ˌɑː.ɾəˈmæɾ.ɪk] [ˌɔː.ɾəˈmæɾ.ɪk] n
автома́т
A semi-automatic pistol

automation /ˌɔːtəˈmeɪʃən/ n
автоматиза́ция
converting the controlling of a machine to an automatic system

automatism /ɔːˈtɒmətɪzəm/ n
автомати́зъм
acting automatically

automobile /ˈɑː.tə.məˈbil/ /ˈɑː.tə.məˌbil/ /ˈɑː.təˈmoʊ.bil/ /ˈɔː.tə.məˌbil/ /ˈɔː.tə.məˌbiːl/ /ˌɔː.tə.məˈbil/ /ˌɔː.təˈmoʊ.bil/ n
автомоби́л ко́ла
passenger vehicle

automotive adj
самоходен
having the ability to move by itself; self-propelled or self-propelling

autonomist /ɔːˈtɒnəmɪst/ n
автономи́ст

autonomous /ɑˈtɑnəməs/ /ɔˈtɑnəməs/ /ɔːˈtɒnəməs/ adj
автоно́мен
self-governing
самостоя́телен
acting on one's own

autonomous oblast n
автоно́мна о́бласт
autonomous entity in the Soviet Union and Russia

autonomous vehicle n
автономен автомобил
vehicle

autonomy /ɑˈtɑ.nə.mi/ /ɔˈtɑ.nə.mi/ /ɔːˈtɒn.ə.mi/ n
автоно́мия незави́симост
self-government
самостоятелност
capacity for individual decision

autophagy n
автофагия
the process of self-digestion

autopilot n
автопило́т
state of mind
автопило́т автопилот
guiding system

autopsy /ˈɑtɑpsi/ /ˈɔtɑpsi/ /ˈɔːtɒpsiː/ n
ауто́псия аутопсия
a dissection performed on a cadaver

autotomy /ɔːˈtɒtəmi/ n
автотомия
invertebrate self-defense mechanism

autumn /ˈɑtəm/ /ˈɔtəm/ /ˈɔːtəm/ [ˈɑɾm̩] [ˈɑɾɪ̈m] [ˈɔɾm̩] [ˈɔɾɪ̈m] n
е́сен
season

autumnal /ɔˈtʌmnəɫ/ /ɔːˈtʌmnəl/ adj
есенен
of or relating to autumn

auxiliary /ɑɡˈzɪl(j)(ə)ɹi/ /ɑɡˈzɪliɛɹi/ /ɔɡˈzɪl(j)(ə)ɹi/ /ɔɡˈzɪliɛɹi/ /ɔːɡˈzɪl(j)əɹi/ /ɔːɡˈzɪli.əɹi/ adj
допълнителен
supplementary or subsidiary
помощен спомагателен
helping; giving assistance or support
резервен
held in reserve for exceptional circumstances
спомагателен
relating to an auxiliary verb

auxiliary /ɑɡˈzɪl(j)(ə)ɹi/ /ɑɡˈzɪliɛɹi/ /ɔɡˈzɪl(j)(ə)ɹi/ /ɔɡˈzɪliɛɹi/ /ɔːɡˈzɪl(j)əɹi/ /ɔːɡˈzɪli.əɹi/ n
помощник
person or group that acts in an auxiliary manner

auxiliary verb /ɔːɡˈzɪljəɹi ˈvɜː(ɹ)b/ n
спомагателен глагол
a helping verb

avail /əˈveɪl/ n
облага полза
benefit; value, profit; advantage toward success
печалба средства
proceeds

avail /əˈveɪl/ v
допринасям допринеса послужа служа
to be of service to
от полза съм подпомагам помагам
to turn to the advantage of
от полза съм помагам помогна
to be of use (intransitive)
подпомагам подпомогна помагам помогна
to promote; to assist

availability [əˌveɪləˈbɪlɪtɪ] n
наличност
the quality of being available

available /əˈveɪləb(ə)l/ adj
валиден
годен полезен
capable of being used
наличен разполагаем
readily obtainable

aval n
авал
financial guarantee

avalanche /ˈævəlæn(t)ʃ/ /ˈævəlɑːnʃ/ n
лави́на лавина
large sliding mass of snow and ice
свлачище
fall of earth, rocks, etc.

avant-gardist adj
авангарди́стки

avant-gardist n
авангарди́ст
a person who is avant-garde or espouses avant-garde points of view; member of the avant-garde

avarice /ˈævəɹəs/ /ˈævəɹɪs/ /ˈævɹəs/ n
користолю́бие
excessive or inordinate desire of gain
лакоми́я ненаси́тност
inordinate desire for some supposed good

avaricious /ˌævəˈɹɪʃəs/ adj
алчен користолюбив
actuated by avarice

avenge /əˈvɛnd͡ʒ/ v
мъстя́ отмъстя́ отмъща́вам
to take vengeance for

avenger n
отмъстител
one who avenges or vindicates; as, an avenger of blood
one who takes vengeance

avens /ˈævɪnz/ n
омайниче
plant of Geum

aventurine /əˈvɛn.tjʊə.ɹɪn/ /əˈvɛn.t͡ʃə.ɹɪn/ /əˈvɛn.t͡ʃəˌɹin/ n
авантюрин
variety of translucent quartz

avenue /ˈæv.əˌn(j)u/ /ˈæv.əˌnjuː/ n
авеню
broad street
алея
way or opening; a passage

aver /əˈvɜː/ /əˈvɝ/ v
доказвам
to prove or justify (an allegation or plea that one has made)
заявявам настоявам твърдя
to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner

average /ˈæv(ə)ɹɪd͡ʒ/ adj
нормален обикновен
typical
среден
constituting or relating to the average
neither very good nor very bad

average /ˈæv(ə)ɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
средно
any measure of central tendency
средно число
arithmetic mean

average /ˈæv(ə)ɹɪd͡ʒ/ v
усреднявам
to have or generate a mean value of

averagely adv
средно
in an average manner

averse /əˈvɜː(ɹ)s/ adj
неохотен
having opposition of mind
обърнат назад
turned away or backward

aversion /əˈvɜːʃən/ /əˈvɝʒən/ n
[[обръ́щане]] [[наза́д]]
a turning away
антипа́тия неприя́зън омра́за отвраще́ние
fixed dislike

avert /əˈvɜːt/ /əˈvɝt/ v
отбивам отблъсквам
to ward off
отклонявам
to turn aside

aviary /ˈeɪviˌɛəɹi/ /ˈeɪvɪəɹi/ n
волиера птичарник
confinement for keeping birds

aviation /ˌeɪ.viˈeɪ.ʃən/ n
авиа́ция въздухопла́ване авиация
art or science of flying

aviator n
авиа́тор авиа́торка
aircraft pilot

aviculture n
птицевъдство
bird breeding

avid /ˈæv.əd/ /ˈæv.ɪd/ adj
алчен лаком ненаситен
longing eagerly; eager; greedy
страстен
enthusiastic; passionate

avidity /əˈvɪdɪti/ n
алчност лакомост ненаситност
greediness; strong appetite

avocado /ævəˈkɑdoʊ/ /ævəˈkɑːdəʊ/ /ɑvəˈkɑdoʊ/ [ævəˈkɑɾoʊ] [ɑvəˈkɑɾoʊ] n
авока́до авокадо
fruit
tree

avocation /avə(ʊ)ˈkeɪʃən/ /ævoʊˈkeɪʃən/ /ævəˈkeɪʃən/ n
призвание
usual employment; vocation
развлечение странично занимание
calling away; diversion
хоби
hobby

avocet /ˈævəsɛt/ n
саблеклюн
bird

avoid /əˈvɔɪd/ v
анулирам отменям
(law) to defeat or evade; to invalidate
отбягвам страня от
to keep away from

avoidance /əˈvɔɪdəns/ n
анулиране отменяне
The act of annulling
избягване отбягване
The act of avoiding or shunning
касиране оттегляне
A dismissing or a quitting; removal; withdrawal.

avouch /əˈvaʊt͡ʃ/ v
декларирам
to declare freely
потвърждавам
To confirm or verify
признавам
to admit; to confess

avow /əˈvaʊ/ v
признава́м
declare openly

avowal n
декларация признание
declaration of affirmation

avuncular /əˈvʌŋkjʊlə/ /əˈvʌŋkjʊlɚ/ adj
благ добродушен
kind, genial, benevolent or tolerant
вуйчов чичов
in the manner of an uncle

await /əˈweɪt/ v
обслу́жвам
to serve
оча́квам ча́кам
transitive: to wait for
очаквам
intransitive, to stay in waiting
transitive: to expect

awake /əˈweɪk/ adj
буден
conscious

awake /əˈweɪk/ v
събуждам будя
to cause someone to stop sleeping
събуждам се
to gain consciousness

awaken /əˈweɪkən/ v
бу́дя пробу́дя пробу́ждам
transitive: to cause to become awake

award /əˈwɔɹd/ /əˈwɔːd/ n
награ́да
trophy or medal
отсъ́ждане реше́ние
decision of arbitrators

award /əˈwɔɹd/ /əˈwɔːd/ v
награждавам
to make an award
присъждам
to give by judicial determination

aware /əˈweːɹ/ /əˈwɛə/ /əˈwɛɚ/ adj
бдителен
vigilant, on one's guard
който съзнава, усеща, чувствува, долавя, знае осведомен
съзнаващ
having knowledge of something

awareness /əˈwɛə.nəs/ /əˈwɛɚ.nəs/ n
осведоменост
the state or quality of being aware of something
съзнание
the state of consciousness

awash /əˈwɒʃ/ adj
залят наводнен
washed by the waves or tide

away /əˈweɪ/ adv
дале́ч
from a place; hence

awe /ɑ/ /ɔ/ /ɔː/ n
благоговение страхопочитание
feeling of fear and reverence

awe /ɑ/ /ɔ/ /ɔː/ v
внушавам страхопочитание
to inspire fear and reverence

aweigh /əˈweɪ/ adj
чиста котва
drawn out; hanging

awestruck adj
обхванат от благоговеен страх
filled or overcome with awe

awful /ˈɑfəl/ /ˈɔfəl/ /ˈɔːfəl/ /ˈɔːfʊl/ adj
внушаващ страх
inspiring awe
отвратителен ужасен
very bad
страшен ужасен
causing fear; appalling; terrible

awful /ˈɑfəl/ /ˈɔfəl/ /ˈɔːfəl/ /ˈɔːfʊl/ adv
ужасно
colloquial: very, extremely

awhile /əˈwaɪl/ /əˈʍaɪl/ adv
за изве́стно вре́ме
For some time; for a short time

awkward /ˈoːkwəd/ /ˈɑkwɚd/ /ˈɔkwɚd/ /ˈɔːkwəd/ adj
неловък неудобен
not easily managed or effected; embarrassing
неприятен неудобен
perverse; adverse; untoward
несръчен непохватен
lacking dexterity in the use of the hands

awkwardness n
непохватност несръчност
the state or quality of being awkward

awl /ɑl/ /ɔl/ /ɔːl/ n
ши́ло
pointed instrument

awlwort /ˈɔːlwɜː(ɹ)t/ n
шилолист
plant Subularia aquatica

awn /ɔːn/ n
осил
the bristle or beard of certain plants

awning /ˈɑnɪŋ/ /ˈɔnɪŋ/ /ˈɔːnɪŋ/ n
козирка́ на́вес те́нта
a rooflike cover

awry /əˈɹaɪ/ /əˈɹɑɪ/ /ˈɔ.ɹi/ adj
изкривен крив
turned or twisted toward one side
неправилен погрешен
wrong or distorted; perverse, amiss

awry /əˈɹaɪ/ /əˈɹɑɪ/ /ˈɔ.ɹi/ adv
косо накриво
obliquely, crookedly; askew
криво неправилно
perversely, improperly

axe /æks/ n
бра́два секи́ра топо́р
tool
weapon
отказ
rejection

axe /æks/ v
отсичам с брадва
fell or chop

axial /ˈæk.si.əl/ /ˈæk.sɪ.əl/ adj
аксиален осов
of or pertaining to an axis

axiom /ˈak.sɪ.əm/ /ˈæk.si.əm/ /ˈæk.ʃəm/ n
аксио́ма аксиома
philosophy: supposed self‐evident or necessary truth

axiomatic /ˌæk.si.əˈmæt.ɪk/ adj
аксиоматичен
relating to axioms
очевиден
self-evident

axis /ˈæksəs/ /ˈæksɪs/ n
ос
basis of space or part of graph
geometry: imaginary line

axis of symmetry n
о́с на симе́трия
a line about which a geometric figure is symmetric

axle /ˈæksəl/ n
ок
a transverse bar or shaft
ос вал
the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel

ayah /aɪ.ə/ /ˈaɪ.(j)ɑ/ n
ая́т
a verse in the Qur'an

ayatollah n
аятолах
a religious leader

aye-aye /ˈaɪˌaɪ/ n
ай-а́й
nocturnal quadruped

az n
аз
name of the letter a in the Cyrillic and Glagolitic alphabets

azalea /əˈzeɪliə/ n
аза́лия азалия
plant

azimuth /ˈæzɪməθ/ n
а́зимут азимут
arc of the horizon

azure /eɪ-/ /æzˈjʊə/ /əˈzjɝ/ /əˈzjʊə/ /əˈzjʊɹ/ /əˈʒɝ/ /əˈʒʊɹ/ /ˈeɪʒ.ə/ /ˈæz.jʊə/ /ˈæʒ.ə/ /ˈæʒ.ɚ/ adj
лазурен небе́сносин
sky-blue coloured

azure /eɪ-/ /æzˈjʊə/ /əˈzjɝ/ /əˈzjʊə/ /əˈzjʊɹ/ /əˈʒɝ/ /əˈʒʊɹ/ /ˈeɪʒ.ə/ /ˈæz.jʊə/ /ˈæʒ.ə/ /ˈæʒ.ɚ/ n
лазур
the blue sky
небесносиньо
colour of the sky

babbitt /ˈbæbət/ /ˈbæbɪt/ n
бабит
soft white alloy of variable composition

babble /ˈbæb.l̩/ n
бръщолевене
inarticulate speech
бърборене
idle talk
ромолене ромон
the sound of flowing water

babble /ˈbæb.l̩/ v
бръщолевя
to utter words indistinctly
бърборя
to talk much
ромоля
to make a continuous murmuring noise

babe in arms n
пеленаче

babirusa n
бабиру́са
a member of the genus Babyrousa

baboon /bəˈbuːn/ /ˌbæˈbuːn/ n
павиа́н песогла́вец
primate

babushka /bəˈbuːʃ.kə/ n
баба
an old woman

baby /ˈbeɪbi/ n
бе́бе кърма́че пелена́че
very young human being

baby bottle n
биберо́н
bottle with a teat

babysitter /ˈbeɪbiˌsɪtɚ/ n
детегледачка
baby or child caretaker

bacchanal /ˈbækənəl/ n
вакханалия
festival of Bacchus
вакханалия оргия
drunken revelry; an orgy
вакханка
devotee of Bacchus

bachelor /ˈbæt͡ʃ.lɚ/ /ˈbæt͡ʃ.ə.lə(ɹ)/ /ˈbæt͡ʃ.ə.lɚ/ n
бакала́вър
bachelor's degree
person who has achieved bachelor's degree
ерген
unmarried man

bachelorette /batʃələˈɹɛt/ /ˌbæt͡ʃləˈɹɛt/ n
гарсоние́ра
very small single room apartment
мома
unmarried woman

bacillus /bæˈsɪl.əs/ n
баци́л
any bacteria in the genus Bacillus

back /bæk/ [-k̚] [-ˀk] [bak] [bax] [bæk] adj
за́ден
near the rear
стар
not current
страничен
away from the main area

back /bæk/ [-k̚] [-ˀk] [bak] [bax] [bæk] adv
наза́д обра́тно
to or in a previous condition or place
назад
away from the front or from an edge

back /bæk/ [-k̚] [-ˀk] [bak] [bax] [bæk] n
гръб
the rear of body
задница
that which is farthest away from the front
защитник
a position behind most players on the team
облегалка
the backrest, the part of a piece of furniture which receives the human back
опако
the reverse side
корито
cistern

back /bæk/ [-k̚] [-ˀk] [bak] [bax] [bæk] v
поддържам
to support

back and forth adv
напред-назад
from one place to another and back again

back door n
гъз
slang: anus
за́ден вход
subsidiary entrance to building

backache /ˈbækeɪk/ n
[[бо́лки]] в [[гъ́рба]]
any pain or ache in the back

backbend n
мост
a gymnastics, contortion, or dance move

backbite v
злосло́вя
to make defamatory statements about another

backbone /ˈbækˌboʊn/ /ˈbækˌbəʊn/ n
гръбнак
series of vertebrae that encloses the spinal cord
опора основа
any fundamental support, structure, or infrastructure

backdrop /ˈbæk.dɹɑp/ /ˈbæk.dɹɒp/ [ˈbæk.d͡ʒɹɑp] n
рундхоризонт
a decorated cloth hung at the back of a stage

backer /ˈbækɚ/ n
поддръжник
one who backs

backflip /ˈbæk.flɪp/ n
задно салто
an act of rotating your body
пълен обрат
total reversal in policy or opinion

backgammon /ˈbæk.ɡæm.ən/ n
та́бла
board game

background /ˈbæk.ɡɹaʊnd/ /ˈbækɹaʊnd/ n
за́ден план
computing: activity not visible to the user
фон за́ден план
part of picture

backhanded /ˈbækˌhændəd/ adj
заобиколен
Indirect; awkward
наклонен наляво
Of writing

backhoe /ˈbæk.həʊ/ n
багер
a piece of excavating equipment
екскаватор
a multi-purpose tractor

backing /ˈbæk.ɪŋ(ɡ)/ n
поддръжка подкрепа
support, especially financial
подплънка пълнеж
material added behind or underneath
съпровод
(music) Musicians and vocalists who support the main performer

backlash /ˈbækˌlæʃ/ n
биене
jarring motion in badly fitting machinery
луфт хлабина
mechanical: distance of free movement between connected parts
ритане
sudden backward motion

backpack /ˈbæk.pæk/ n
ра́ница раница
worn on a person's back, e.g., for hiking

backside /ˈbækˌsaɪd/ n
гръб задна страна
back side of something
за́дник
buttocks

backsight n
мерник
The rear sight of a firearm

backslash /ˈbækˌslæʃ/ n
обра́тна черта́
punctuation mark

backslide v
регресирам
to revert to a previous, worse state

backstabber /ˈbækˌstæbɚ/ n
скрита опасност
a traitor or hypocrite

backstage /bækˈsteɪd͡ʒ/ adj
задкулисен
behind a stage
потаен
secret

backstairs adj
задкулисен
Secret or furtive

backstay n
бакщаг
part of the rigging

backstitch v
зад игла
to sew with a backstitch

backstroke /ˈbækˌstɹoʊk/ n
гръб
a swimming stroke swum on one's back

backtalk /bæk.tɔk/ /bæk.tɔːk/ n
дързък отговор остроумно [[възраже́ние]]
verbal impudence or argument

backtrack /ˈbæk.tɹæk/ n
отстъпка
the act of backtracking

backtrack /ˈbæk.tɹæk/ v
връщам се отстъпвам
retracing one's steps

backward /ˈbæk.wə(ɹ)d/ /ˈbækwɚd/ adj
изостанал
undeveloped
назад
in the direction towards the back
обратно
in the direction reverse of normal
старомоден
of an idea: outdated

backwardness n
изостаналост назадничавост
state of being backward

backwash /ˈbæk.wɑʃ/ /ˈbæk.wɒʃ/ n
килватер
backward flow of water from a propeller

bacon /ˈbeɪ.kən/ n
беко́н
cut of meat
бекон
thin slice of pork

bacterial [bækˈtɪəɹiəɫ] adj
бактериален
of or caused by bacteria

bacteriologist /bækˌtɪəɹiˈɒlədʒɪst/ n
бактериоло́г бактериолог
microbiologist

bacterium /bækˈtɪəɹ.ɪəm/ n
бакте́рия
single-celled organism with no nucleus or organelles

bad /baːd/ /bæd/ /bæːd/ /bɛd/ /bɛəd/ adj
лош
unfavorable; negative
faulty; not functional
of breath: malodorous
лош зъл
evil, wicked
лош неприятен
tricky; stressful; unpleasant
неподходящ
not suitable or fitting

bad /baːd/ /bæd/ /bæːd/ /bɛd/ /bɛəd/ n
грешка
error, mistake

bad luck n
лош късме́т малша́нс несполу́ка неща́стие
misfortune

bad manners n
невъзпи́таност неучти́вост
treatment of other people in an impolite or discourteous way

badge /bæd͡ʒ/ n
значка
distinctive mark
признак
something characteristic

badger /ˈbæd͡ʒə/ /ˈbæd͡ʒɚ/ n
я́зовец язовец
mammal

badger /ˈbæd͡ʒə/ /ˈbæd͡ʒɚ/ v
безпоко́я дразня́
pester

badinage /ˌbæd.ɪ.ˈnɑːdʒ/ /ˌbæd.ɪˈnɑːʒ/ /ˌbɑd.ɪˈnɑʒ/ n
закачки
playful raillery; banter

badinage /ˌbæd.ɪ.ˈnɑːdʒ/ /ˌbæd.ɪˈnɑːʒ/ /ˌbɑd.ɪˈnɑʒ/ v
закачам се
engage in badinage

badly /ˈbæd.li/ adj
зле
ill, unwell

badly /ˈbæd.li/ adv
зле
in a bad manner

badminton /ˈbæd.mɪn.tən/ n
бадминто́н
a racquet sport

badminton player n
бадминтонист
a person who plays badminton

baffle /ˈbæfl̩/ n
отразителна преграда
regulating device

baffle /ˈbæfl̩/ v
обърквам разстройвам
to totally bewilder; confuse or perplex

baffling adj
объркващ разстройващ
puzzling and frustrating

bag /ˈbeɪɡ/ /ˈbæɡ/ /ˈbæːɡ/ /ˈbɛɡ/ n
плик торба́ ча́нта чува́л
flexible container

bag /ˈbeɪɡ/ /ˈbæɡ/ /ˈbæːɡ/ /ˈbɛɡ/ v
слагам в торба
to put into a bag
улавям
to catch

bagatelle /ˌbæɡəˈtɛl/ n
дреболия
trifle

bagel /ˈbeɪ.ɡəl/ /ˈbæɡ.əl/ /ˈbæɪ.ɡəl/ /ˈbɛɡl̩/ [ˈbeɪ.ɡl̩] [ˈbæɡ.l̩] [ˈbæɪ.ɡl̩] n
геврек
toroidal bread roll that is boiled and then baked

baggy /ˈbæɡi/ adj
безформен провиснал
of clothing, very loose-fitting

bagpiper n
гайдар
one who plays the bagpipes

bagpipes /ˈbæɡ.pɑɪps/ n
га́йда
musical wind instrument

baguette /bæˈɡɛt/ n
издължена правоъгълна форма
a narrow, relatively long rectangular shape
франзе́ла франзела
a variety of bread that is long and narrow in shape

bail /beɪl/ [beə̯ɫ] [ˈbeɪ̯(ə)ɫ] n
ведро кофа
bucket or scoop
гаранция залог
security

bail /beɪl/ [beə̯ɫ] [ˈbeɪ̯(ə)ɫ] v
(вода от лодка) изгребвам
to remove water

bailer n
черпак
a utensil

bailiff /ˈbeɪlɪf/ n
съде́бен при́став
equivalent officers of the court in foreign contexts

bait /beɪt/ n
изкуше́ние прима́мка
anything which allures
стръв
substance used in catching fish

bait /beɪt/ v
примамвам слагам стръв
to attract with bait

baize /beɪz/ n
сукно
woollen cloth used for covering card tables etc.

bake /beɪk/ v
изпичам се
to become baked
пека́ пека
to cook in an oven
суша на слънце
to dry by heat

baker /ˈbeɪ.kə(ɹ)/ /ˈbeɪ.kɚ/ n
пека́р пека́рка хлеба́р хлеба́рка
person who bakes and sells bread, etc

baker's dozen /ˌbeɪkəz ˈdʌzən/ /ˌbeɪkəɹz ˈdʌzən/ [- ˈdʌzn̩] [ˌbeɪkɚz ˈdʌzn̩] n
дяволска дузина
group of thirteen

bakery /ˈbeɪ.kə.ɹi/ /ˈbeɪk.ɹi/ n
пека́рна фу́рна хлеба́рница
a shop in which bread and such is baked and sold

baking powder n
ба́кпулвер бакпулвер
dry leavening agent used in baking

baking soda n
бакпулвер
common name for sodium bicarbonate

baklava /bəˈklɑː.və/ /ˈbæk.lə.və/ /ˈbɑk.lə.və/ /ˈbɑk.ləˌvɑː/ n
баклава́ баклава
sweet pastry

baksheesh /bækˈʃiːʃ/ n
бакши́ш
bribe or tip

balaclava /ˌbæl.əˈklɑː.və/ /ˌbɑː.ləˈklɑː.və/ n
балакла́ва
headgear

balalaika /bæləˈlaɪkə/ n
балала́йка
Russian instrument

balance /ˈbæləns/ n
баланс
accounting: list of credits and debits
баланси́раност
awareness of both viewpoints

balance /ˈbæləns/ v
балансирам
to hold precariously
балансиран съм
to have matching credits and debits
правя баланс
accounting: to make credits and debits correspond
уравновесен съм
be in equilibrium
уравновесявам
to bring to equipoise

balance beam n
греда
gymnastics: narrow wooden rail
кобилица
horizontal member of a balance

balanced /ˈbælənst/ adj
уравновесен
even

balanitis /ˌbæl.əˈnaɪ.tɪs/ n
баланит
inflammation of glans penis

balcony /bælˈkəʊni/ /ˈbælkəni/ n
балко́н балкон
structure extending from a building

bald /bɑld/ /bɔld/ /bɔːld/ /bəʊld/ [bɒʊld] [bɔːɫd] adj
износен
(of tyre) whose surface is worn away
лис плеши́в
having no hair

balderdash /ˈbɔːldə.dæʃ/ n
безсмислица глупост
nonsense

balding adj
оплешивяващ
becoming bald

baldmoney /ˈbɔːldˌmʌni/ n
див копър
Meum athamanticum

baldness n
плеши́вост
condition or state of being (or becoming) bald

baldy /ˈbɔːl.di/ n
кубе плешивец
slang for someone who is bald

bale /beɪ̯l/ [beə̯ɫ] [ˈbeɪ̯(ə)ɫ] n
бала
bundle of compressed wool or hay
бала денк
rounded bundle of goods

bale /beɪ̯l/ [beə̯ɫ] [ˈbeɪ̯(ə)ɫ] v
балирам
to wrap into a bale

baleen /bəˈliːn/ /ˈbeɪliːn/ n
балена китова кост
plates in mouth of baleen whale

baleful /ˈbeɪl.fəl/ adj
зловещ
ominous

balk /bɑk/ /bɔk/ /bɔːk/ /bɔːlk/ n
греда
beam
пречка спънка
hindrance
финт
(sports) deceptive motion; feint

balk /bɑk/ /bɔk/ /bɔːk/ /bɔːlk/ v
отказвам запирам се затруднявам преча пропускам спъвам

ball /bɑl/ /bɔl/ /bɔːl/ n
възглавничка
anatomy: ball of a foot
гюле
ballistics: a solid nonexplosive missile
кълбо́
quantity of string, thread, etc., wound into a spherical shape
solid or hollow sphere
сфе́ра
mathematics: set of points in a metric space lying within a given distance of a given point
ташак
testicle
то́пка топка
object, generally spherical, used for playing games
бал
formal dance

ball /bɑl/ /bɔl/ /bɔːl/ v
удрям едно мадо
vulgar slang: have sexual intercourse with

ball game /ˈbɔːl ˌɡeɪm/ n
топката игра
game played with a ball

ballad /ˈbæləd/ /ˈbælɪt/ n
бала́да
narrative poem
slow romantic song

ballast /ˈbæl.əst/ n
баласт
heavy material placed in the hold of a vessel
баластра
material laid to form a bed for a road
товар
electronics

ballerina /ˌbæləɹˈiːnə/ n
балери́на
female ballet dancer

ballet /bælˈeɪ/ /bælˈæɪ/ /bɐleː/ /bɐlɪː/ /bɛlˈæɪ/ /ˈbal.eɪ/ /ˈbal.ɪ/ /ˈbæl(ˌ)eɪ/ n
бале́т балет
form of dance

ballistic /bəˈlɪs.tɪk/ adj
балисти́чен
relating to ballistics

ballistic missile n
балисти́чна раке́та
missile

ballistics /bəˈlɪst.ɪks/ n
бали́стика
science of the study of falling objects

balloon /bəˈlun/ /bəˈluːn/ n
аероста́т бало́н
inflatable object to transport people through the air
бало́н балон
child’s toy
inflatable and buoyant object

balloon /bəˈlun/ /bəˈluːn/ v
издувам се
To increase or expand rapidly

ballot /ˈbælət/ n
бюлети́на
paper used for vote-casting
гласува́не
process of voting

ballot /ˈbælət/ v
тегля жребии
to draw lots

ballot paper n
бюлети́на
voting form

ballpoint pen n
писа́лка химика́лка
pen

balls /bɔːlz/ n
дупе
slang for masculinity, inclusive of strength, courage, and force of will
ташаци топки
slang for testicles

ballyhoo /bæliˈhuː/ n
врява шум
noise shouting or uproar
патърдия сензация
sensational or clamorous advertising or publicity

balmy /ˈbɑlmi/ /ˈbɑmi/ /ˈbɑː.mi/ /ˈbɔmi/ adj
ароматичен уханен
soothing or fragrant
мек нежен
mild and pleasant
смахнат
colloquial: foolish

baloney /bəˈloʊni/ /bəˈləʊni/ n
глу́пости
nonsense

balsa /ˈbæl.sə/ /ˈbɑlsə/ /ˈbɔːl.sə/ n
балсово дърво
a tree
wood
лек сал
a raft or float

balsam /ˈbɔːlsəm/ n
балса́м мехле́м
soothing ointment

balsamic vinegar n
балсамов оцет
a dark, sweet vinegar, made from reduced white wine

balustrade /ˈbæl.ə.stɹeɪd/ /ˌbæl.əˈstɹeɪd/ n
балюстра́да
row of balusters

bamboo /bæmˈbu/ adj
бамбуков
made of bamboo

bamboo /bæmˈbu/ n
бамбу́к бамбук
plant
wood

bamboozle /bæm.ˈbuː.zl̩/ v
баламосвам
to con, defraud, trick

ban /bæn/ [beən] [bɛən] n
забра́на запреще́ние
prohibition

ban /bæn/ [beən] [bɛən] v
забраня́ забраня́вам
forbid

banal /bəˈnæl/ /bəˈnɑːl/ /ˈbeɪnəl/ adj
бана́лен обикнове́н
common

banality /beɪˈnælɪti/ /bəˈnælɪti/ n
бана́лност
quality of being banal
something which is banal

banana /bəˈnæ.nə/ /bəˈnɑː.nə/ n
бана́н банан
fruit
бананово дърво
plant

banana republic n
бананова република
country

band /bænd/ [beənd] n
кола́н ле́нта
strip of material wrapped around things to hold them together
ле́нта
part of radio spectrum
ремък
a band or strip as part of a machine
ба́нда бенд гру́па орке́стър
group of musicians

band /bænd/ [beənd] v
групирам
(intransitive) to group together for a common purpose

band-aid /ˈbændeɪd/ n
пласти́р
adhesive bandage

bandage /ˈbændɪd͡ʒ/ n
бинт бандаж
medical binding made with strip of gauze or similar

bandage /ˈbændɪd͡ʒ/ v
превързвам бинтовам
to apply a bandage to something

bandana /bænˈdæn.ə/ n
голяма цветна носна кърпа
large kerchief

bandgap n
забранена зона
physics

bandicoot /ˈbændiˌkut/ /ˈbændɪˌkuːt/ n
бандикут
marsupial of the genus Peramelidae

bandit /ˈbændɪt/ n
банди́т банди́тка разбо́йник разбо́йница разбо́йничка
one who robs others

banditry n
бандити́зъм
acts characteristic of a bandit

bandmaster n
диригент
the conductor of a band

bandolier /ˌbændəˈlɪə/ /ˌbændəˈlɪɹ/ n
патрондаш
an ammunition belt

bandoneon n
бандонео́н
accordion

bandsaw n
банциг
a saw whose blade is a continuous band

bandura /bænˈduɹə/ /bænˈdʊəɹə/ n
бандура
Ukrainian plucked stringed instrument

bandy /ˈbændi/ adj
кривокрак
bowlegged

bandy /ˈbændi/ v
подмятам
to use or pass about casually
разменям си
to give and receive reciprocally

bane /beɪn/ n
зло напаст
source of harm or ruin; affliction

baneberry n
ресник
plant

baneful adj
гибелен пагубен
Deadly

bang /bæŋ(ɡ)/ interjection
па
verbal percussive sound

bang /bæŋ(ɡ)/ n
взрив експлозия
an explosion
тря́сък
a sudden percussive noise
удивителна
the symbol !

bang /bæŋ(ɡ)/ v
гърмя
to make sudden loud noises
чукам
slang: to engage in sexual intercourse

banger /ˈbæŋ.ə(ɹ)/ n
кренвирш
sausage
таратайка
worn-out car
фойерверк
firework

bangs /bæŋ(ɡ)z/ n
бретон перчем
hair that hangs down over the forehead

banish /ˈbænɪʃ/ v
изпращам на заточение осъждам на изгнание прогонвам

banishment /ˈbænɪʃmənt/ n
заточение изгнание
The state of being banished, exile
прогонване
The act of banishing

banister /ˈbænɪstɚ/ n
парапет
the handrail on the side of a staircase

banjo /ˈbæn.dʒəʊ/ /ˈbæn.d͡ʒoʊ/ n
ба́нджо
a musical instrument

bank /bæŋk/ [beɪŋk] n
ба́нка банка
institution
банк банка
branch office
храни́лище банка
storage for important goods
бряг
edge of river or lake
вира́ж
incline of an aircraft
плитчина банка
an underwater area of higher elevation, a sandbank
рид
embankment, an earth slope

bank /bæŋk/ [beɪŋk] v
влагам внасям
to put into bank
наклонявам се
to incline laterally in order to turn
натрупвам правя насип
to form into a bank

bankbook /ˈbæŋkˌbʊk/ n
ба́нкова кни́жка
booklet used to record bank transactions

banker /ˈbæŋkə(ɹ)/ /ˈbæŋkɚ/ n
ба́нкер
one who conducts the business of banking

banknote n
банкно́та купю́ра
paper or polymer currency

bankrupt /ˈbæŋ.kɹəpt/ /ˈbæŋ.kɹʌpt/ /ˈbæŋk.ɹəpt/ /ˈbæŋk.ɹʌpt/ adj
банкрут
having been legally declared insolvent

bankrupt /ˈbæŋ.kɹəpt/ /ˈbæŋ.kɹʌpt/ /ˈbæŋk.ɹəpt/ /ˈbæŋk.ɹʌpt/ v
причинявам фалит на разорявам
force into bankruptcy

bankruptcy /ˈbæŋk.ɹʌp(t).si/ n
банкру́т несъстоя́телност фали́т
legally declared or recognised condition of insolvency

banner /ˈbænə/ /ˈbænɚ/ /ˈbæːnə/ adj
изключителен отличен
exceptional; very good

banner /ˈbænə/ /ˈbænɚ/ /ˈbæːnə/ n
ба́нер
advertisement on a web page
плака́т
large piece of cloth with a slogan or emblem carried in a demonstration or other procession
транспара́нт
large sign
флаг зна́ме
flag

banquet /ˈ bænkwɪt/ /ˈ bæŋkwɪt/ /ˈ bæŋkɪt/ n
банке́т пир
large celebratory meal

banter /ˈbæntə/ /ˈbæntɚ/ n
задявка закачка
good humoured conversation

banter /ˈbæntə/ /ˈbæntɚ/ v
задявам се
to engage in banter
закачам се шегувам се
to tease mildly

banya /ˈbɑːnjə/ n
ба́ня
a Russian steam bath

baptism /ˈbæptɪzəm/ n
кръще́ние
Christian sacrament

baptismal font /bæpˈtɪzməl ˈfɑnt/ n
купел
a basin used for baptism

baptistry n
баптисте́рий
space where a baptismal font is located

baptize /ˈbæptaɪz/ v
кръщавам
to perform the Christian sacrament of baptism
of rum, brandy, or any other spirits: to dilute with water
покръствам
to dedicate or christen

bar /baː/ /bɑɹ/ /bɑː/ [bɑɹ] [bɑ˞] n
адвокатура
law: collective term for lawyers
бар
counter of such premises
бар кръ́чма механа́ пи́вница
business licensed to sell intoxicating beverages
ивица
long, narrow drawn or printed rectangle, cuboid or cylinder
пръчка
solid object with uniform cross-section
бар
unit of pressure

bar /baː/ /bɑɹ/ /bɑː/ [bɑɹ] [bɑ˞] v
изключвам отстранявам
to prohibit
преграждам препречвам
to obstruct the passage of
пускам резе
to lock or bolt with a bar

bar line n
тактова черта
vertical line across a staff

bar-headed goose n
планинска гъска
Anser indicus

barb /bɑː(ɹ)b/ n
зъбец контра
point that stands backward in an arrow, fishhook, etc
осил шип
botany: hair or bristle ending in a double hook

barbarian /bɑɹ.ˈbɛəɹ.i.ən/ /bɑː(ɹ).ˈbɛə.ɹi.ən/ adj
ва́рварски див
uncivilized

barbarian /bɑɹ.ˈbɛəɹ.i.ən/ /bɑː(ɹ).ˈbɛə.ɹi.ən/ n
ва́рварин ва́рварка дива́к дива́чка
uncivilized person
дива́к дива́чка
derogatory term for someone from a developing country

barbaric /bɑː(ɹ)ˈbæɹɪk/ /bɑː(ɹ)ˈbɛɹɪk/ adj
ва́рварски див
uncivilised

barbarism /ˈbɑɹbəˈɹɪzm̩/ /ˈbɑː(ɹ)bəɹɪz(ə)m/ n
ва́рварство
barbaric act
варвари́зъм
error in language use

barbecue /ˈbɑɹbɪˌkju/ /ˈbɑːbɪˌkjuː/ n
барбекю́
cooking instrument
барбекю́ ска́ра
meal

barbed wire /bɑɹbd waɪəɹ/ [ˈbɑɹbd ˈwa.jɚ] n
бодли́ва тел
twisted strands of steel wire

barbell n
ща́нга
wide steel bar with premeasured weights

barber /ˈbɑɹ.bɚ/ /ˈbɑː.bə/ n
фризьо́р фризьо́рка бръсна́р бръсна́рка
person whose profession is cutting (usually male) customers' hair and beards

barber /ˈbɑɹ.bɚ/ /ˈbɑː.bə/ v
подстригвам
to cut the hair

barberry /ˈbɑɹbɛɹi/ n
барбари́с
Berberis

barbershop n
бръсна́рница
barber’s shop

barbican /ˈbɑː(ɹ)bɪkən/ n
барбакан
A tower at the entrance to a castle or fortified town

barbiturate /ˌbɑɹbɪˈt(j)ʊəɹeɪt/ /ˌbɑɹbɪˈt(j)ʊəɹɪt/ /ˌbɑɹˈbɪt(j)u.ɪt/ /ˌbɑɹˈbɪt͡ʃu.ɪt/ /ˌbɑː(ɹ)ˈbɪt͡ʃəɹeɪt/ /ˌbɑː(ɹ)ˈbɪt͡ʃəɹɪt/ n
барбитурат
derivative of barbituric acid that acts as a depressant of the central nervous system

barchan /bɑː(ɹ)ˈkɑːn/ /bɑː(ɹ)ˈxɑːn/ n
барха́н
arc-shaped sand ridge

barcode /ˈbɑː(ɹ)kəʊd/ n
баркод
set of machine-readable parallel bars

bard /bɑɹd/ /bɑːd/ n
бард
professional poet and singer

bare /bɛ(ə)ɹ/ /bɛə(ɹ)/ /bɛː(ɹ)/ adj
гол непокрит
naked, uncovered
най-малък
minimal
неукрасен прост
having no decoration
оголен
having had what usually covers (something) removed

bareback /ˈbɛəbæk/ /ˈbɛɚbæk/ adv
неоседлан
without a saddle

barefaced /ˈbeə(ɹ)feɪst/ adj
безочлив
shameless

barefoot /ˈbæɹfʊt/ /ˈbɑːɹfʊt/ /ˈbɛəfʊt/ /ˈbɛɹfʊt/ adj
бос необу́т
wearing nothing on the feet

barely /ˈbɛə(ɹ).li/ /ˈbɛɹ.li/ adv
едва́
almost not at all
едва́ са́мо
by a small margin

bargain /-ɡɪn/ /ˈbɑːɡən/ /ˈbɑːɹɡən/ n
пазарлъ́к сде́лка
agreement or contract concerning sale of property

bargain /-ɡɪn/ /ˈbɑːɡən/ /ˈbɑːɹɡən/ v
спазарявам се
to make a bargain

barge /bɑɹd͡ʒ/ /bɑːd͡ʒ/ n
баркас
coastal trading vessel
rowed ceremonial vessel
шлеп
flat-bottomed bulk carrier mainly for inland waters

baritone /ˈbæɹ.ɪ.toʊn/ /ˈbɛɹ.ɪ.toʊn/ n
барито́н
male voice
person, instrument or group

barium /ˈbɛəɹɪəm/ n
ба́рий барий
chemical element

bark /bɑɹk/ /bɑːk/ n
лай
short, loud, explosive utterance
кора́ кора
exterior covering of a tree
барк
small sailing vessel

bark /bɑɹk/ /bɑːk/ v
вдигам шум
to make a clamor
ла́я
to make a loud noise (dogs)
обелвам кора на
to strip the bark from, to peel
одирам ожулвам
to abrade or rub off any outer covering from

barley /ˈbɑɹli/ /ˈbɑːli/ n
ечеми́к ечемик
Hordeum vulgare or its grains

barmy /ˈbɑɹmi/ /ˈbɑːmi/ adj
пенест
containing, covered with, or pertaining to barm

barn /bɑrn/ [baɾn] [baːn] [bɐːn] [bɑɹn] [bɑɻn] [bɑːn] [bɒən] n
обо́р пле́вня хамба́р
building

barn owl /ˈbɑɹn ˌaʊəl/ /ˈbɑːn ˌaʊl/ n
забулена сова
Tyto alba

barn swallow n
селска лястовица
species of swallow

barnacle /ˈbɑɹnəkl̩/ /ˈbɑːnəkl̩/ n
морски жълъд
marine crustacean

barometer /bəˈɹɑ.mə.tɚ/ /bəˈɹɒm.ɪ.tə(ɹ)/ /bəˈɹɔm.ɪ.tə(ɹ)/ [bəˈɹɑ.mə.ɾɚ] [bəˈɹɔm.ɪ.ɾə(ɹ)] n
барометър
an instrument for measuring atmospheric pressure

baron /ˈbæɹən/ /ˈbɛəɹən/ n
баро́н
male ruler of a barony

barrack /ˈbeɹ.ək/ /ˈbæɹ.ək/ /ˈbɛɹ.ək/ n
бара́ка
simple, low structure
каза́рма
a building for soldiers

barracks emperor /ˈbæɹəks ˈɛmpəɹə/ /ˈbæɹəks ˈɛmpəɹɚ/ /ˈbɛ-/ n
войнишки императори
emperor who seized power by virtue of his command of the army

barracuda /ˌbæɹəˈkuːdə/ n
бараку́да
marine fish

barrage /bəˈɹɑːʒ/ /ˈbæɹɑːdʒ/ /ˈbæɹɑːʒ/ /ˈbæɹɪdʒ/ n
бараж
"next hit wins" fight-off
бент яз
artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river
преграден огън
heavy curtain of artillery fire

barre chord n
баре
a guitar chord

barred /ˈbɑː(ɹ)d/ adj
забранен изключен
Prevented
нашарен на ивици
Having bars, striped

barrel /ˈbæɹ(ə)l/ /ˈbæɹəl/ /ˈbæɹəɫ/ /ˈbɛɚəl/ [ˈbæɹəɫ] [ˈbɛɚəɫ] n
ба́рел
quantity
бу́ре бъ́чва ка́ца
round vessel made from staves bound with a hoop
цев ду́ло
metallic tube of a gun

barrel organ n
лате́рна
pipe instrument with air controlled pins in a revolving barrel

barren /ˈbæɹən/ adj
безплоден ялов
unable to bear children; sterile
неплодороден
infertile

barren /ˈbæɹən/ n
пустош
area of low fertility and habitation, a desolate place

barricade /ˌbæɹɪˈkeɪd/ /ˌbɛɹɪˈkeɪd/ n
барика́да
a barrier constructed across a road, especially as a military defence

barricade /ˌbæɹɪˈkeɪd/ /ˌbɛɹɪˈkeɪd/ v
барикади́рам
to close or block a road etc., using a barricade
блоки́рам
to keep someone in (or out), using a blockade, especially ships in a port

barrier /ˈbæɹi.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈbæɹi.ɚ/ /ˈbɛɹi.ɚ/ n
барие́ра
structure that bars passage
барие́ра прегра́да препя́тствие
obstacle or impediment
гра́ница преде́л
boundary or limit

barring /ˈbɑːɹɪŋ(ɡ)/ n
изключване
exclusion

barring /ˈbɑːɹɪŋ(ɡ)/ preposition
освен с изключение на
excepting

barrister /ˈbæɹ.ɪst.ə(ɹ)/ n
адвока́т
lawyer with the right to speak as an advocate in higher lawcourts

barrow /ˈbæ.ɹəʊ/ /ˈbæɹ.oʊ/ /ˈbɛɚ.oʊ/ /ˈbɛɹ.oʊ/ n
гробна могила
mound of earth and stones raised over a grave
ръчна количка
small vehicle used to carry a load and pulled or pushed by hand
шопар
castrated boar

bars /ˈbɑː(ɹ)z/ n
реше́тка
grating, grill, grid

bartender /ˈbɑɹˌtɛndɚ/ /ˈbɑːˌtɛndə(ɹ)/ n
барман
person who works in a bar

barter /ˈbɑɹtɚ/ /ˈbɑː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)/ [ˈbɑɹɾɚ] n
ба́ртер размя́на
exchange of goods or services

barter /ˈbɑɹtɚ/ /ˈbɑː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)/ [ˈbɑɹɾɚ] v
правя бартер разменям
exchange goods or services without involving money

barycenter n
център на тежестта
physics: center of a mass

bas-relief /ˈbæs.ɹɪˌlif/ /ˈbæs.ɹɪˌliːf/ /ˈbɑ.ɹɪˌlif/ /ˈbɑs.ɹɪˌliːf/ /ˈbɑː.ɹɪˌliːf/ /ˌbæs.ɹɪˈlif/ /ˌbɑ.ɹɪˈlif/ n
барелеф
a low or mostly-flat sculpture

basal [ˈbeɪsəɫ] [ˈbeɪzəɫ] adj
основен фундаментален
relating to, or forming, the base, or point of origin

basalt /bəˈsɑlt/ /bəˈsɔlt/ /ˈbeɪˌsɑlt/ /ˈbeɪˌsɔlt/ /ˈbæs.ɑlt/ /ˈbæs.ɒlt/ /ˈbæs.ɔlt/ /ˈbæs.ɔːlt/ /ˈbæs.əlt/ n
база́лт базалт
hard rock

base /beɪs/ /beːs/ adj
долнокачествен
of inferior quality
неблагороден
describing metals
неморален
immoral
низък подъл
low

base /beɪs/ /beːs/ n
ба́за
baseball: one of the three places that a runner can stand in safety
electronics: controlling terminal of a transistor
permanent structure for housing military
осно́ва
chemical compound that will neutralize an acid
geometry: lowest side or face
lowermost part of a column
осно́ва фундаме́нт
something from which other things extend
старт
starting point of thought

base /beɪs/ /beːs/ v
базирам се
be located
основавам се
have as its foundation or starting point

baseball /ˈbeɪs.bɑl/ /ˈbeɪs.bɔl/ /ˈbeɪs.bɔːl/ n
бейзбол
ball game

baseball cap /ˈbeɪs.bɑl ˌkæp/ /ˈbeɪs.bɔl ˌkæp/ /ˈbeɪs.bɔːl ˌkæp/ n
бейзболна шапка
cap

based /beɪst/ adj
базиран
(Internet slang) admirable, praiseworthy
not caring what others think about oneself

basement /ˈbeɪsmənt/ n
сутере́н
floor below ground level

bash /bæʃ/ n
фрасване юмручен удар
an attack

bash /bæʃ/ v
критикувам
to criticize
удрям фрасвам
to strike

bashful [ˈbæʃfəɫ] [ˈbæʃfʊɫ] adj
плах свенли́в срамежли́в
inclined to avoid notice

basic /ˈbeɪsɪk/ adj
алка́лен осно́вен
chemistry: of a base
осно́вен
necessary, essential for life or some process
осно́вен фундамента́лен
elementary, simple, merely functional

basil /ˈbeɪ.zəl/ /ˈbæz.əl/ n
босилек
herb
plant

basilica /bəˈsɪlɪkə/ n
бази́лика базилика
Christian church building having a nave

basilisk /ˈbæs.ɪ.lɪsk/ /ˈbæz.ɪ.lɪsk/ n
базилиск
snake-like dragon type

basin /ˈbeɪs(ə)n/ n
басе́йн
area of land that drains into a common outlet
басейн леген малък залив паница пристанище
умива́лник
wide bowl for washing

basis /ˈbeɪ.sɪs/ /ˈbæɪ.sɪs/ n
ба́за осно́ва
underlying condition
и́зходен пункт
starting point for an argument

bask /bæsk/ /bɑːsk/ v
наслаждавам се
to take great pleasure or satisfaction; to feel warm or happiness

basket /ˈbaːskət/ /ˈbæskət/ /ˈbæskɪt/ /ˈbɑːskɪt/ n
ко́шница
notional place to store items before ordering them online
кош ко́шница кошница
container
кош кошница
basketball: act of putting the ball through the basket
basketball: hoop from which a net is suspended

basketball /ˈbæs.kɪt.bɑl/ /ˈbæs.kɪt.bɔl/ /ˈbɑːs.kɪt.bɔːl/ n
баскетбо́л баскетбол
the sport

basketball player n
ба́скетболист
person who plays basketball

basketful n
ко́шница кош
the amount that will fit into a basket

bass /beɪs/ adj
басов
low in pitch

bass /beɪs/ n
бас
low spectrum of sound
musical instrument
section of musical group
singer

bass /bæs/ n
ко́стур

bass guitar /ˈbeɪsɡɪˈtɑːɹ/ n
бас китара
stringed musical instrument

bassoon /bəˈsun/ /bəˈsuːn/ n
фагот
musical instrument in the woodwind family

bast /bæst/ /bɑːst/ n
ли́ко
fibre made from the phloem of certain plants

bastard /ˈbæs.tɚd/ /ˈbɑːs.təd/ adj
извънбрачен незаконнороден
of or like a bastard (illegitimate human descendant)
копелдашки
of or like a bastard (bad person)
подправен фалшив
spurious, lacking genuinity of authenticity

bastard /ˈbæs.tɚd/ /ˈbɑːs.təd/ n
извънбра́чен незаконнороде́н
person born to unmarried parents
ко́пеле
contemptible etc. person
копеле
informal: child that does not know their father
ме́лез
mongrel

baste /beɪst/ v
тропосвам
sew with long or loose stitches
пердаша
(archaic, slang) beat with a stick

bastion /ˈbæsti.ən/ /ˈbæst͡ʃən/ n
бастио́н
projecting part of a rampart

bat /bæt/ n
буха́лка
club used for striking the ball in sports
прилеп прилепи
small flying mammal
удрям
hit

batch /bæt͡ʃ/ n
партида порция
group or collection of things of the same kind
фурна
quantity of baked goods made at one time

bate /beɪt/ v
намалявам отслабвам притъпявам
to reduce the force of something

bath /bæθ/ /bɐːθ/ /bɑːθ/ [baθ~bæθ] [bæθ~bɛəθ~beəθ] [bɑːt̪] [bɑːt̪ʰ] [bɑːθ] n
ба́ня
building or area where bathing occurs
ба́ня къ́пане
act of bathing
ва́на
tub

bath /bæθ/ /bɐːθ/ /bɑːθ/ [baθ~bæθ] [bæθ~bɛəθ~beəθ] [bɑːt̪] [bɑːt̪ʰ] [bɑːθ] v
къпя
To wash a person or animal in a bath

bathe /beɪð/ v
къпя
to clean oneself with water
to clean a person by immersion in water
to cover or surround

bathhouse n
ба́ня
a building with baths for communal use

bathrobe /ˈbæθ.ɹoʊb/ /ˈbɑːθ.ɹəʊb/ n
хавли́я хала́т
terrycloth robe

bathroom /ˈbæθ.ɹuːm/ /ˈbæθɹʊm/ /ˈbæθˌɹum/ /ˈbɑːθ.ɹuːm/ n
ба́ня баня
a room with a bathtub

bathtub /ˈbæθtʊb/ /ˈbæθtʌb/ /ˈbɑːθtʌb/ n
ва́на
large container in which a person may bathe

bathyscaphe /ˈbæθɪˌskeɪv/ /ˈbæθɪˌskæf/ n
батискаф
self-propelled deep-sea submersible

batik /bəˈtiːk/ n
батик
A method of dyeing fabric

batiste /bəˈtiːst/ n
батиста
fine cloth

batman /ˈbæt.mən/ n
ордина́рец
servant to an army officer

baton /bəˈtɑn/ /ˈbætn̩/ /ˈbætɒn/ /ˈbætən/ n
диригентска палка
music: conductor's stick
жезъл палка
military staff of office
палка щафета
sports: object transferred by relay runners

battalion /bəˈtælɪən/ n
батальо́н
army unit

batten /ˈbæt(ə)n/ /ˈbætən/ [-ɾən] n
дъска́
plank or strip of wood, or several of such strips arranged side by side, used in construction to hold members of a structure together, etc.
лати
long, narrow strip used for various purposes aboard a ship

batten /ˈbæt(ə)n/ /ˈbætən/ [-ɾən] v
угоявам
to become better; to improve in condition

batter /ˈbætəɹ/ /ˈbætɚ/ [ˈbæɾɚ] n
запой
binge
тесто
beaten mixture of flour and liquid
наклон отстъп
a slope

batter /ˈbætəɹ/ /ˈbætɚ/ [ˈbæɾɚ] v
бия блъскам бухам разнебитвам
to hit or strike violently and repeatedly

battery /ˈbæt.ə.ɹi/ /ˈbæt.ɹi/ n
акумула́тор бате́рия
device storing electricity
батаре́я
coordinated group of artillery
побо́й
legal: act of unlawful violence

batting /ˈbætɪŋ/ n
вата

battle /ˈbætl̩/ /ˈbætəl/ [bætɫ̩] [ˈbatʰɫ̩] [ˈbæɾɫ̩] n
бой би́тка сраже́ние
general action, fight, or encounter; a combat
борба́
struggle; a contest; as, the battle of life

battle /ˈbætl̩/ /ˈbætəl/ [bætɫ̩] [ˈbatʰɫ̩] [ˈbæɾɫ̩] v
сражавам се
(intransitive) to join in battle; to contend in fight

battlefield n
[[боен|бо́йно]] [[поле́]] бои́ще полесраже́ние
field of a land battle

battlement [ˈbætəɫmənt] n
зъбер
indented parapet formed by a series of rising members

bauble /ˈbɑbəl/ /ˈbɔbəl/ [ˈbɒbəɫ] [ˈbɔːbəɫ] n
дрънкулка
cheap showy ornament piece of jewellery
топка
small shiny spherical decoration, commonly put on Christmas trees

baud /bɔːd/ n
бод
A rate defined as the number of signalling events per second

bauxite /ˈbɔːksaɪt/ n
боксит
ore

bawdy /ˈbɑdi/ /ˈbɔdi/ /ˈbɔːdi/ adj
неприличен нецензурен
obscene

bawl /bɑl/ /bɔl/ [bɔːɫ] v
викам крещя рева

bay /beɪ/ n
дафинов лист
herb
лаврово дърво
shrub
за́лив
body of water
ни́ша
compartment
просвет
distance between two supports in a vault
дорест
brown colour/color

bay window n
еркерен прозорец
type of window

bayan n
бая́н
a Russian accordion

bayonet /ˈbeɪənɛt/ /ˈbeɪənɪt/ /ˈbeɪənɪ̈t/ /ˈbeɪəˌnɛt/ /ˈbæɡənət/ /ˈbæɡənɛt/ /ˌbeɪəˈnɛt/ n
щик байоне́т
weapon

bazaar /bəˈzɐː/ /bəˈzɑɹ/ /bəˈzɑː(ɹ)/ n
паза́р базар
marketplace

be /bi/ /biː/ v
съм
used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it
used to indicate that the subject and object are the same
used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase
used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal
intransitive, non-copulative: exist
occupy a place
auxiliary: used to form the passive voice
elliptical form of "be here", or similar
used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same
used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like
auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs
auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses
have a certain age
used to link a subject to a count or measurement
съм бъда
occur, take place

be able to v
мо́га
have ability to

be ashamed v
срамувам
feel ashamed

be born v
раждам родя
come into existence through birth

be called v
казвам наричам
to have a specific name

be careful what you wish for phraseologicalUnit
внимавай какво си пожелаваш

be right v
прав съм
be correct in one's judgement or statement about something

be silent v
мълча́
refrain from speaking

beach /bit͡ʃ/ /biːt͡ʃ/ n
плаж
sandy shore

beach /bit͡ʃ/ /biːt͡ʃ/ v
засядам
to run something aground on a beach

beacon /ˈbiːkən/ n
предупреждение
that which warns
сигнален огън
signal fire

bead /biːd/ n
капчица
small drop of liquid
мънисто
rosary ball
топче
small, round, pierced object

beagle /ˈbiːɡəl/ [ˈb̥iːɡəɫ] n
доносник
snooping person
зайчар
small short-legged smooth-coated scenthound, often tricolored and sometimes used for hunting hares or as a family pet

beak /biːk/ n
клюн чо́вка
structure projecting from a bird's face

beaker /ˈbiːkə(ɹ)/ /ˈbiːkɚ/ n
кана
mug
лабораторна чаша
flat-bottomed laboratory vessel
стака́н ча́ша
drinking vessel without a handle

beam /biːm/ n
балансьор
crossbar of a balance
бимс
maximum width of a vessel
греда
large piece of timber or iron
лъч
ray
стъбло
shank of an anchor
трегер
principal horizontal beam in a building

beam /biːm/ v
излъчвам
to emit light

bean /biːn/ n
боб фасу́л
seed

bear /beə/ /beː/ /bɑɹ/ /bɛə(ɹ)/ /bɛɚ/ /bɛː(r)/ /bɛː(ɹ)/ /ˈbiːə(r)/ [beə] [beə~bɪə] n
ме́чка мечо́к мечка
large mammal of family Ursidae

bear /bɛə(ɹ)/ v
давам ра́ждам
to produce or yield
изтърпявам
to endure with patience; to be patient
нося
to be equipped with
нося пренасям
to carry
понасям издържам
to tolerate, to put up with
свидетелствам
to declare as testimony

bear cub n
ме́че
young bear

bearable /ˈbɛəɹəbəɫ/ adj
поноси́м сно́сен търпи́м
able to be borne

bearberry /ˈbɛəb(ə)ɹi/ n
мечо грозде
the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi

beard /biɚd/ /bɜː(ɹ)d/ /bɪəd/ /bɪɹd/ n
брада́ брада
facial hair

bearded /ˈbiɚdəd/ /ˈbɪədəd/ /ˈbɪədɪd/ /ˈbɪɹdəd/ adj
брада́т
having a beard

bearded tit n
мустакат синигер
Panurus biarmicus

bearer /ˈbɛəɹə/ /ˈbɛɹɚ/ n
носа́ч приноси́тел
one who bears

bearing /ˈbɛə̯ɹɪŋ/ /ˈbɛɹɪŋ/ n
а́зимут пе́ленг
nautical sense
държа́ние обно́ски поведе́ние
posture
ла́гер
mechanical device
отноше́ние
relevance

beast /biːst/ n
звяр живо́тно
non-human animal

beast of prey n
хи́щник
animal

beastly /ˈbiːstli/ adj
животински зверски скотски
pertaining to, or having the form, nature, or habits of a beast
зверски
characterizing the nature of a beast; brutal; filthy
отвратителен
abominable

beat /biːt/ n
ритъм такт
rhythm

beat /biːt/ v
би́я у́дрям
to hit, to knock, to pound, to strike
бия
to mix food
надвивам побеждавам
to win against

beating /ˈbiːtɪŋ/ n
биене бой удряне
action of the verb to beat
поражение
a heavy defeat or setback
туптене
the pulsation of the heart

beatitude /biˈætɪtud/ /biːˈætɪtjuːd/ n
блаженство
supreme, utmost bliss and happiness

beau /boʊ/ /bəʊ/ n
конте франт
dandy

beautician /bjuːˈtɪ(t)ʃən/ n
козмети́к козмети́чка

beautiful /ˈbju.tɪ.fəl/ /ˈbjuːtɪ.fəl/ /ˈbjuːtɪ.fʊl/ [bju.ɾə.fəl] adj
краси́в прекра́сен ху́бав
possessing charm and attractive
ху́бав
of weather: pleasant, clear

beautify /ˈbjuː.tɪ.faɪ/ v
разкрасявам разхубавявам
to make beautiful or more beautiful

beauty /ˈbjuti/ /ˈbjuːti/ /ˈbuːti/ [-ɾi] n
краса́вица красота
someone beautiful: female
красавец красота
someone beautiful: male
красота
something particularly good or pleasing
красота́ пре́лест ху́бост
quality of pleasing appearance

beauty is in the eye of the beholder /ˈbjuːti ɪz ɪn ðiː aɪ əv ðiː bɪˈhəʊldə/ proverb
красота́та е в очи́те на гле́дащия
people have different ideas of what is beautiful

beauty is only skin deep proverb
външността лъже
a person's character is more important than their outward appearance

beauty parlor n
[[козмети́чен]] [[сало́н]]
salon with hairdressers and beauticians

beaver /ˈbivɚ/ /ˈbiːvə/ n
бо́бър бобър
semiaquatic rodent
катеричка
vulva or public hair near a vulva

because /biˈkɔz/ /biˈkʌz/ /bəˈkɔz/ /bəˈkʌz/ /bɪkəz/ /bɪˈkeɪz/ /bɪˈkɒz/ /bɪˈkɔz/ /bɪˈkɔːz/ /bɪˈkʌz/ adv
защото поради
on account

because /biˈkɔz/ /biˈkʌz/ /bəˈkɔz/ /bəˈkʌz/ /bɪkəz/ /bɪˈkeɪz/ /bɪˈkɒz/ /bɪˈkɔz/ /bɪˈkɔːz/ /bɪˈkʌz/ conjunction
защо́то поне́же тъй като́
by or for the cause that; on this account that; for the reason that

because of preposition
заради поради
on account of, by reason of, for the purpose of

beckon /ˈbɛkən/ v
кимвам махвам повиквам с ръка
to wave or nod to somebody with the intention to make the person come closer

becloud /bɪˈklaʊd/ v
заоблачавам се
cause to become obscure or muddled

become /biˈkʌm/ /bəˈkʊm/ /bəˈkʌm/ /bɪˈkʊm/ /bɪˈkʌm/ v
отивам подхождам приличам
ставам случвам се
to begin to be

becoming /bəˈkʌm.ɪŋ/ /bɪˈkʊm.ɪŋɡ/ /bɪˈkʌm.ɪŋ/ adj
подобаващ подходящ
pleasingly suitable

bed /bed/ /bɛd/ [beː] n
дъ́но кори́то
the bottom of a lake or other body of water
зале́ж
deposit of ore, coal etc.
креват легло́ постеля
piece of furniture
леха́
garden plot
посте́ля
prepared spot to spend the night in

bed /bed/ /bɛd/ [beː] v
лягам си
to go to a sleeping bed
слагам да си легне
to put oneself to sleep

bedabble v
изпръсквам нацапвам
to make wet

bedaub v
изцапвам
to smear upon; to soil
изцапвам оплесквам

bedbug n
креватна дървеница
small nocturnal insect

bedclothes n
чаршафи

bedeck /bɪˈdɛk/ v
окичвам украсявам
deck, ornament, adorn

bedizen /bɪˈdaɪzən/ /bɪˈdɪzən/ v
кича труфя
to ornament gaudily

bedouin /ˈbɛd.wɪn/ n
бедуи́н
desert-dweller

bedpan /ˈbɛd.ˌpæn/ n
подлога
chamber pot used while still in bed

bedraggle /bɪˈdɹæɡl̩/ v
изцапвам намокрям
make something wet and limp

bedridden /ˈbɛdɹɪdən/ adj
прикова́н на легло́
confined to bed

bedrock n
основна скала
underground solid rock

bedroom /ˈbɛdɹʊm/ /ˈbɛdˌɹum/ n
спа́лня спалня
room in a house where a bed is kept for sleeping

bedsheet /ˈbɛdʃiːt/ n
чаршаф
a sheet, a piece of cloth cut and finished as bedlinen

bedspread n
кувертюра
topmost covering of a bed

bedtime /ˈbɛdtaɪm/ n
време за лягане
time when one goes to bed to sleep

bee /ˈbiː/ n
пчела́ пчела
insect
тлака
gathering

bee smoker n
пушило
smoke generator

beebread /ˈbiːˌbɹɛd/ n
перга пчелен прашец
bee pollen with added honey and bee secretions

beech /biːt͡ʃ/ n
бук
tree of genus Fagus

beech marten n
бе́лка бя́лка
Martes foina

beechnut /ˈbiːt͡ʃˌnʌt/ n
буков жълъд
nut of the beech tree

beef /bif/ /biːf/ adj
говежди
having beef as an ingredient

beef /bif/ /biːf/ n
гове́ждо
meat

beefsteak /ˈbiːfˌsteɪk/ n
бифте́к
steak

beehive /ˈbiːhaɪv/ n
ко́шер
man-made structure in which bees are kept for their honey
ко́шер у́лище
home of bees

beekeeper /ˈbiˌkipɚ/ n
пчела́р пчела́рка
someone who keeps bees

beekeeping n
пчела́рство
raising bees

beer /bɛə/ /bɪə/ /bɪɚ/ /bɪɹ/ /bɪː/ n
би́ра пи́во бира
alcoholic drink made of malt

beeswax /ˈbiːzwæks/ n
пче́лен во́сък пчелен восък
wax secreted by bees

beet /biːt/ n
цвекло́
Beta vulgaris

beetle /ˈbiːtəl/ [ˈbiɾəɫ] n
бръ́мбар бръмбар
insect
трамбовка
mallet

beetroot /ˈbit.ɹut/ /ˈbiː.tɹʉːt/ /ˈbiːt.ɹuːt/ [ˈbiː.t͡ʃɹʉːt] n
черве́но цвекло́ чукунду́р
normally deep red coloured root vegetable

befall /bɪˈfɑl/ /bɪˈfɔl/ /bɪˈfɔːl/ v
сполитам
happen to

befit /bɪˈfɪt/ v
отивам подхождам
be fit for

befool /bɪˈfuːl/ v
заблуждавам измамвам
to fool, trick or deceive someone

before /biˈfɔɹ/ /bəˈfɔɹ/ /bɪˈfo(ː)ɹ/ /bɪˈfoə/ /bɪˈfɔɹ/ /bɪˈfɔː/ adv
предварително
in advance
преди
at an earlier time

before /biˈfɔɹ/ /bəˈfɔɹ/ /bɪˈfo(ː)ɹ/ /bɪˈfoə/ /bɪˈfɔɹ/ /bɪˈfɔː/ conjunction
преди
rather or sooner than
преди да
in advance of the time when

before /biˈfɔɹ/ /bəˈfɔɹ/ /bɪˈfo(ː)ɹ/ /bɪˈfoə/ /bɪˈfɔɹ/ /bɪˈfɔː/ preposition
пред
in front of according to an ordering system
in front of in space
under consideration, judgment, authority of
at a higher or greater position in a subjective ranking
in store for, in the future of
преди
earlier than

beforehand /bɪˈfo(ː)ɹhænd/ /bɪˈfoəhænd/ /bɪˈfɔɹhænd/ /bɪˈfɔːhænd/ adv
преди
at an earlier time

befoul /bɪˈfaʊl/ v
замърсявам
to make foul, to soil
замърсявам омърсявам

befuddle /bɪˈfʌdl/ v
обърквам
perplex or confuse
опиянявам
stupefy

beg /bɛɡ/ n
бег
provincial governor under the Ottoman Empire

beg /bɛɡ/ v
изпро́свам изпро́ся про́ся
to request the help of someone, often in the form of money
към моля
мо́ля умоля́вам
to plead with someone for help

beget /biˈɡɛt/ /bəˈɡɛt/ /bɪˈɡɛt/ v
зачевам
procreate
пораждам предизвиквам
cause, produce

begetter n
родител създател
a procreator

beggar /ˈbɛɡə/ /ˈbɛɡɚ/ n
бедня́к бедня́чка сирома́х сиромахки́ня
person suffering poverty
про́сяк просяки́ня
person who begs

beggar /ˈbɛɡə/ /ˈbɛɡɚ/ v
дока́рвам до про́сяшка тоя́га
to make a beggar of someone

beggars can't be choosers proverb
на хари́зан кон зъ́бите не се гле́дат
when resources are limited, one must accept even substandard gifts

beggary /ˈbɛɡəɹi/ n
нищета
The state of a beggar; indigence, extreme poverty
просия
The fact or action of begging

begin /biˈɡɪn/ /bəˈɡɪn/ /bɪˈɡɪn/ v
запо́чвам по́чвам по́чна
to start, to initiate or take the first step into something

beginner /bəˈɡɪnɚ/ /bɪˈɡɪnə/ n
начина́ещ нова́к
someone who just recently started

beginning /bɪˈɡɪn.ɪŋ/ n
изто́чник
that which begins or originates something
нача́ло
act of doing that which begins anything
initial portion of some extended thing
наченки
that which is begun

begird v
запасвам опасвам
bind with a band or girdle

begone /bəˈɡɒn/ v
махай се

begrime /bəˈɡɹaɪm/ /bɪˈɡɹaɪm/ v
изцапвам
to make (something) dirty

begrudge /bɪˈɡɹʌd͡ʒ/ v
давам неохотно
give reluctantly
завиждам
be envious or covetous

behave /bəˈheɪv/ /bɪˈheɪv/ v
[[държа|държа́ се]] [[добре́]]
to act in a polite or proper way
държа постъ́пвам постъ́пя
to act in a specific manner

behavior /bɪˈheɪvjə/ /bɪˈheɪvjɚ/ n
държа́ние поведе́ние
way an animal or human behaves or acts
поведе́ние
way matter or systems behave

behaviorism n
бихевиори́зъм
approach to psychology focusing on behavior

behead /bɪˈhɛd/ v
обезглавя́вам
to remove the head

behemoth /bəˈhi(ː).məθ/ /ˈbiː.əˌməθ/ n
бегемо́т
mighty beast in the Book of Job

behest /biˈhest/ /biˈhɛst/ /bɪˈhest/ /bɪˈhɛst/ n
заповед нареждане
command, bidding

behind /bəˈhaɪnd/ /bɪˈhaɪnd/ /ˈbiːˌhaɪnd/ adv
отза́д
at the back part; in the rear

behind /bəˈhaɪnd/ /bɪˈhaɪnd/ /ˈbiːˌhaɪnd/ n
задник
buttocks
задница
rear, back-end

behind /bəˈhaɪnd/ /bɪˈhaɪnd/ /ˈbiːˌhaɪnd/ preposition
зад
at the back of
in support of
after, time- or motion-wise
наза́д
to the back of

behind bars
зад реше́тките
in jail or prison

behind the scenes /bəˈhaɪnd ðə siːnz/ /bɪˈhaɪnd ðə siːnz/
зад кули́сите
in secret; out of public view

behold /bɪˈhoʊld/ /bɪˈhəʊld/ v
виждам гледам
to see, to look at

beholden /bɪˈhoʊldən/ /bɪˈhəʊldən/ adj
задължен признателен
obligated, bound by moral obligation

beholder /bɪˈhoʊldɚ/ /bɪˈhəʊldə/ n
зрител очевидец
someone who observes or beholds; an observer or spectator

behoof /bɪˈhuːf/ n
изгода полза
advantage or benefit

behove /biˈhoʊv/ /bɪˈhəʊv/ v
дълг е на подобава
to befit, to suit

beige /ˈbeɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈbeɪʒ/ adj
бе́жов
having a slightly yellowish gray colour

beige /ˈbeɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈbeɪʒ/ n
бежов цвят
colour

being /ˈbiŋ/ /ˈbiɪŋ/ /ˈbiːŋ/ /ˈbiːɪŋ/ conjunction
би́дейки

being /ˈbiŋ/ /ˈbiɪŋ/ /ˈbiːŋ/ /ˈbiːɪŋ/ n
битие съществу́ване
the state or fact of existence
създа́ние същество́ твар
a living creature

bejel n
фре́нга
Endemic syphilis

bel /bɛl/ n
бел
measure of relative power

belabour /bɪˈleɪ.bə/ v
налагам
To beat someone
обиждам
To attack someone verbally

belated /bɪˈleɪtɪd/ adj
закъснял окъснял
later in relation to the proper time

belay /bɪˈleɪ/ /ˈbiːleɪ/ v
навивам притягам
to make fast by turning around a fastening point
осигурявам
to handle a climbing rope
стига стоп
general command to stop

belch /ˈbɛltʃ/ n
оригване
sound one makes when belching

belch /ˈbɛltʃ/ v
оригвам се
expel gas from the stomach through the mouth

beleaguer /bəˈliː.ɡə/ /bɪˈli.ɡɚ/ /bɪˈliː.ɡə/ v
обсаждам
to besiege; to surround with troops

belfry /ˈbɛlfɹi/ n
камбанария
tower or steeple specifically for containing bells, especially as part of a church
part of a large tower or steeple, specifically for containing bells
наблюдателна кула
watchtower containing an alarm-bell
обсадна кула
moveable tower used in sieges

belie /biˈlaɪ/ /bəˈlaɪ/ /bɪˈlaɪ/ v
давам невярна представа за
to give a false representation
оклеветявам
to tell lies about
опровергавам
to contradict or show to be false

belief /bəˈliːf/ /bɪˈliːf/ n
вя́ра
religious faith
вяра
the quality or state of believing
вяра убеждение
religious or moral convictions
дове́рие вя́ра
mental acceptance of a claim as truth

believable /bɪˈliːvəbl̩/ adj
правдоподобен
capable of being believed; credible

believe /bi-/ /bə-/ /bɪˈliv/ /bɪˈliːv/ v
вя́рвам
to accept that someone is telling the truth (object: person)
to have religious faith; to believe in a greater truth
вя́рвам мисля смятам
to accept as true
мисля смятам
to consider likely

believer /bɪˈlivɚ/ /bɪˈliːvə/ n
вя́рващ
person who believes

belittle /bɪˈlɪt.əl/ v
омаловажавам
to knowingly say that something is smaller or less important than it actually is

bell /bɛl/ n
звън
informal: telephone call
звънец
signal at a school
камба́на камбана
percussive instrument
камбановидно разширение
the flared end of a brass or woodwind instrument

bell /bɛl/ v
слагам звънец/камбана на
to attach a bell to
муча
to bellow

bell pepper n
чу́шка
spicy-sweet vegetable

belle /bɛl/ n
краса́вица
beautiful woman

bellflower n
камбанка
plant of genus Campanula

bellicism /ˈbɛlɪsɪzm̩/ n
во́йнственост
an inclination to war

bellicose /ˈbɛləkoʊs/ /ˈbɛlɪkoʊs/ adj
во́йнствен
having the impulse to be combative
warlike in nature

belligerence n
войнственост
state of being belligerent

belligerent /bəˈlɪdʒ.(ə).ɹənt/ /bəˈlɪd͡ʒ.ə.ɹənt/ adj
во́йнствен
eager to go to war
hostile, eager to fight
вое́нен
of or pertaining to war
вою́ващ
engaged in warfare

belligerent /bəˈlɪdʒ.(ə).ɹənt/ /bəˈlɪd͡ʒ.ə.ɹənt/ n
воюваща страна
state or other armed participant in warfare

bellow /ˈbɛloʊ/ /ˈbɛləʊ/ n
мучене
the deep roar of a large animal, or any similar loud noise

bellow /ˈbɛloʊ/ /ˈbɛləʊ/ v
крещя рева
to shout in a deep voice
муча
to make a noise like the deep roar of a large animal

bellows /ˈbɛl.oʊz/ /ˈbɛl.əs/ /ˈbɛl.əʊz/ n
духало
air blower

bells and whistles n
финтифлюшки
extra features added for show rather than function

belly /ˈbɛli/ n
коре́м тумба́к шкембе
abdomen

belly dance n
бели денс
form of dance

bellyache /ˈbɛliˌeɪk/ n
колика
pain in the belly, stomach, or abdomen

bellyache /ˈbɛliˌeɪk/ v
мрънкам оплаквам се
To complain or whine, especially needlessly

belong /bɪˈlɑŋ/ /bɪˈlɒŋ/ /bɪˈlɔŋ/ v
принадлежа́
have its proper place
set theory: be an element of
собственост съм на
be the property of
членувам принадлежа́
be part of a group

belonging /bɪˈlɑŋɪŋ/ /bɪˈlɒŋɪŋ/ /bɪˈlɔŋɪŋ/ n
вещ
something physical that is owned
принадлежност
action of the verb belong

beloved /bɪˈlʌvd/ /bɪˈlʌvɪd/ adj
любим обичан
loved

beloved /bɪˈlʌvd/ /bɪˈlʌvɪd/ n
любим любима
someone who is loved

below /bɪˈloʊ/ /bɪˈləʊ/ adv
надолу
farther down
отдолу
in a lower place
on a lower storey

below /bɪˈloʊ/ /bɪˈləʊ/ preposition
под
lower in spatial position than
lower in value than
южно от
south of

below average adj
под средното

belt /bɛlt/ n
зо́на по́яс
geographical region
кола́н колан
band used for safety purposes
кола́н по́яс ре́мък
band worn around the waist
ре́мък
band used in a machine to help transfer motion or power

belt /bɛlt/ v
бия с каиш
beat with a belt
обгръщам опасвам
surround
препасвам
fasten a belt

beluga /bəˈluɡə/ /bəˈluːɡə/ n
белу́га
Delphinapterus leucas
Huso huso

bemoan /bɪˈmoʊn/ /bɪˈməʊn/ v
оплаквам
to complain about

bemuse /bəˈmjuːz/ /bɪˈmjuːz/ v
обърквам слисвам смайвам
to confuse or bewilder

bemusement n
смайване объркване слисване
state of being bemused

bench /bɛntʃ/ /bɛnt͡ʃ/ /bɛnʃ/ n
пе́йка скаме́йка
long seat
резервна скамейка
sports: where players sit when not playing

bench press /ˈbɛntʃ.pɹɛs/ n
лежа́нка
exercise

benchmark /ˈbɛn(t)ʃmɑːk/ n
бенчмарк
computing: program executed to assess performance
standard
ре́пер
surveyor's mark

bend /bɛnd/ /bɪnd/ n
възел
knot
завой
curve

bend /bɛnd/ /bɪnd/ v
връзвам
to tie a line
завивам
to change direction
извивам превивам
to cause to shape into a curve
извивам се
to become curved
подчинявам
to force to submit

bend down v
наве́ждам се наведа́ се
to bend one's legs while upright to get to a lower position

bender /ˈbɛndə/ /ˈbɛndɚ/ n
гуляй пиянство
slang: bout of heavy drinking
огъвач
device to help bending
one who, or that which, bends
педераст
slang: homosexual man

beneath /bɪˈniːθ/ preposition
под отдолу
below

benediction /ˌbɛnəˈdɪkʃən/ n
благословия
a short invocation for divine help, blessing and guidance, usually after a church worship service

benefaction /bɛnɪˈfakʃ(ə)n/ n
благодеяние
benefit
благотворителност
charity

benefactor /ˈbɛnəˌfaktə/ /ˈbɛnəˌfæktɚ/ n
благоде́тел благоде́телка благотвори́тел благотвори́телка
on who gives gifts or help

beneficent /bəˈnɛ.fə.sənt/ /bəˈnɛ.fɪ.sənt/ adj
благодетелен

beneficial /ˌbɛnəˈfɪʃəl/ adj
благотво́рен поле́зен
helpful or good to something or someone

benefit /ˈbɛn.ə.fɪt/ /ˈbɛn.ɪ.fɪt/ n
[[социа́лна]] [[по́мощ]]
payment, subsidy
аванта́ж до́ход изго́да по́лза
advantage, help or aid
бенефи́с
performance given to raise funds
изгода печалба
profit, use

benefit /ˈbɛn.ə.fɪt/ /ˈbɛn.ɪ.fɪt/ v
ползвам някого
to be or provide a benefit to

benevolence /bəˈnɛvələns/ n
доброжела́телност
disposition to do good

benevolent /bəˈnɛvələnt/ adj
благоскло́нен доброжела́телен
having a disposition to do good
ми́лостив ще́дър
altruistic or charitable
човеколюби́в
possessing or manifesting love for mankind

benight v
замръквам

benign /bɪˈnaɪn/ adj
благ до́бър любе́зен мил прия́тен
kind, gentle, mild
доброка́чествен
(medicine) not posing any serious threat to health

benison /ˈbɛnɪsən/ /ˈbɛnɪzən/ /ˈbɛnɪzʌn/ n
благослови́я
blessing

bent /bɛnt/ adj
огънат
folded
педерастки
Homosexual
склонен
Determined or insistent

bent /bɛnt/ n
влечение
inclination or talent
склонност
predisposition

benzene /ˈbɛnziːn/ n
бензо́л бензол
aromatic compound C₆H₆

bequeath /bɪˈkwiːð/ /bɪˈkwiːθ/ v
завеща́вам
to give or leave by will

bequest /bɪˈkwɛst/ n
завещание
will of the deceased
наследство
a person's inheritance

berate /bɪˈɹeɪt/ v
руга́я
chide vehemently

bereave /bɪˈɹiːv/ v
лишавам от отнемам
To take away someone or something important or close

bereavement n
тежка загуба
The state of being bereaved; deprivation; especially the loss of a relative by death

beret /bəˈɹeɪ/ /ˈbɛɹeɪ/ n
барета
type of brimless cap

beriberi n
бери-бери
pathology: ailment caused by deficiency of vitamin B

berkelium /bɜːɹˈkiːliəm/ /ˈbɜːɹkliəm/ n
бе́рклий берклий
transuranic chemical element

berry /ˈbɛɹ.i/ n
зръ́нце
small succulent fruit

berserk /-ˈsɜːk/ /-ˈzɚk/ /bəˈsɚk/ /bəˈzɜːk/ /bɚˈsɚk/ /bɜː-/ /ˈbɚˌsɚk/ /ˈbɜːsɜːk/ n
берсерк
Norse warrior who fought in a frenzy

berth /bɜːθ/ /bɝθ/ n
длъжност
position on a ship
койка място за спане
bunk
корабно място
space to moor

berth /bɜːθ/ /bɝθ/ v
акостирам закотвям
to bring a ship into berth

beryl /ˈbɛɹ.əl/ n
берил
gem

beryllium /bəˈɹɪl.i.əm/ n
бери́лий берилий
chemical element

beseech /bɪˈsiːt͡ʃ/ v
прося умолявам
to beg

beseem /bəˈsim/ /bɪˈsiːm/ v
подобавам
to be appropriate or credible (for someone or something)
подобавам приличам
to appear, look, or seem (a certain way for someone or something)

beset /bɪˈsɛt/ v
обкръжавам обсаждам
to surround or hem in

beside /biˈsaɪd/ /bəˈsaɪd/ /bɪˈsaɪd/ /bɪˈsʌɪd/ preposition
бли́зо до край
next to

besides /biˈsaɪdz/ /bəˈsaɪdz/ /bɪˈsaɪdz/ adv
в допълнение също
also; in addition
освен
otherwise; else
освен това
moreover; furthermore

besides /biˈsaɪdz/ /bəˈsaɪdz/ /bɪˈsaɪdz/ preposition
осве́н
other than; except for
осве́н това́
in addition to

besiege /bəˈsiːd͡ʒ/ v
обкръжавам обсаждам
обсаждам обкръжавам
to surround with armed forces

besmear v
измърсявам нацапвам оплесквам размазвам
to smear over, sully

besmirch /bɪˈsmɜːtʃ/ /bɪˈsmɝːt͡ʃ/ v
мърся омърсявам
make dirty
петня черня
tarnish; debase

besom /ˈbiː.zəm/ n
метла
broom

besot v
замайвам
to muddle or stupefy

bespectacled /bɪˈspɛktəkəld/ adj
очила́т
wearing spectacles (glasses)

best /ˈbɛst/ v
вземам връх над
to beat

best friend n
най-добра́ прия́телка най-добъ́р прия́тел
an especially close and trusted friend

best man n
кум
primary attendant to the groom

best regards n
с най-до́бри пожела́ния
polite closing of a letter

bestial /ˈbis.t͡ʃəl/ /ˈbɛs.ti.əl/ /ˈbɛs.t͡ʃəl/ adj
животински зверски
beast-like

bestiary /ˈbiːstiˌɛri/ /ˈbɛstiˌɛri/ n
бестиарий
A medieval treatise of animals

bestir /biˈstɝ/ /bəˈstɝ/ /bɪˈstɜː/ /bɪˈstɝ/ v
раздвижвам се размърдвам се

bestow /bɪˈstoʊ/ /bɪˈstəʊ/ v
даря́вам
to impart (something) gratuitously; to present (something) to someone or something, especially as a gift or an honour

bet /ˈbɛt/ n
бас обло́г
a wager

bet /ˈbɛt/ v
басирам се обзалагам се
to stake or pledge upon the outcome of an event
сигурен съм
to be sure of something

beta /ˈbeɪtə/ /ˈbiːtə/ /ˈbɛtə/ adj
бе́та
beta

beta /ˈbeɪtə/ /ˈbiːtə/ /ˈbɛtə/ n
бе́та
letter of the Greek alphabet

betake /bɪˈteɪk/ v
залавям се прибягвам към
to commit to a specified action
отивам отправям се
to go or move

betatron n
бетатрон
a form of cyclotron used to accelerate electrons to high speed

betide /bəˈtaɪd/ /bɪˈtaɪd/ v
случвам се
(intransitive) to happen; to take place
сполитам
(transitive) to happen to (someone or something)

betimes /bəˈtaɪmz/ /bɪˈtaɪmz/ adv
навреме своевременно
in good season or time

betoken /bɪˈtoʊ.kən/ v
вещая предсказвам
indicate something future by that which is seen or known.
знача означавам
show by signs or tokens

betony /ˈbɛtəni/ n
ранилист
Stachys officinalis

betray /bəˈtɹeɪ/ /bɪˈtɹeɪ/ v
издавам
to violate the confidence of, by disclosing a secret
измамвам изневерявам
to prove faithless or treacherous
предава́м
to deliver into the hands of an enemy
разкривам
to disclose or discover

betroth /bəˈtɹoʊð/ /bəˈtɹəʊð/ v
сгодявам
to promise to give in marriage

betrothal /bəˈtɹoʊ.ðəl/ /bəˈtɹəʊ.ðəl/ n
годеж бракосъчетание
mutual promise

better /ˈbɛtə/ /ˈbɛtəɹ/ [ˈbeɾɐ] [ˈbeɾə] [ˈbeʔə] [ˈbɛtʰə] [ˈbɛtʰɚ~ˈbɛθ̠ɚ~ˈbɛt̪ɚ] [ˈbɛɾɚ] [ˈbɛʔɚ~ˈbɛʔəɾ] adj
по-добър
comparative of the adjectives good or well

better /ˈbɛtə/ /ˈbɛtəɹ/ [ˈbeɾɐ] [ˈbeɾə] [ˈbeʔə] [ˈbɛtʰə] [ˈbɛtʰɚ~ˈbɛθ̠ɚ~ˈbɛt̪ɚ] [ˈbɛɾɚ] [ˈbɛʔɚ~ˈbɛʔəɾ] adv
по-добре
comparative of the adverb well

better /ˈbɛtə/ /ˈbɛtəɹ/ [ˈbeɾɐ] [ˈbeɾə] [ˈbeʔə] [ˈbɛtʰə] [ˈbɛtʰɚ~ˈbɛθ̠ɚ~ˈbɛt̪ɚ] [ˈbɛɾɚ] [ˈbɛʔɚ~ˈbɛʔəɾ] v
подобрявам
to improve

better late than never adv
по-добре късно отколкото никога
it's better to do something late, than to never do it at all

better safe than sorry proverb
който сам се пази и Бог го пази
it is preferable to be cautious

betterment n
напредък подобрение подобряване
an improvement

between /bəˈtwin/ /bɪˈtwin/ /bɪˈtwiːn/ [bɪˈtʰwin] preposition
между
one of, representing a choice
между́
in the position or interval that separates two things
shared in confidence by
помежду
in transit from one to the other

between a rock and a hard place
между чука́ и накова́лнята
having the choice between two unpleasant options
in a difficult and inescapable position

between the hammer and the anvil
между чука и наковалнята
with the choice between two unpleasant or distasteful options

bevel /ˈbɛv.əl/ n
скосяване фаска
An edge that is canted, one that is not a 90 degree angle

bevel /ˈbɛv.əl/ v
скосявам
give a canted edge to a surface

beverage /ˈbɛv(ə)ɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
напи́тка питие́
drink

bevy /ˈbɛvi/ n
ято
large group of birds

bewail /bɪˈweɪl/ v
оплаквам
to wail over

beware /biˈwɛɚ/ /bəˈwɛɚ/ /bɪˈwɛɚ/ v
внимавай пази се от
use caution, pay attention (to)

bewilder /bɪˈwɪldə(ɹ)/ /bɪˈwɪldɚ/ v
обърквам озадачавам смущавам
to confuse, disorientate, or puzzle someone

bewilderment /bɪˈwɪldəmənt/ /bɪˈwɪldəɹmənt/ n
объркване озадачаване смущаване

bewitch /bəˈwɪt͡ʃ/ v
омагьосвам омайвам
to cast a spell upon

bewitched /bɪˈwɪt͡ʃt/ adj
омаян
Under a spell; entranced

bey /beɪ/ /bæɪ/ n
бей
governor of a Turkish dominion

beyond /biˈ(j)ɑnd/ /bɪˈjɒnd/ /bɪˈjɛnd/ preposition
отвъд
on the far side of
отзад след
further away than
след
later than; after

bezel /ˈbɛz.əl/ n
скосеният край на длето
the sloping edge or face of a cutting tool
фасет
the oblique side or face of a cut gem

bialy n
лучник
flat bread roll

biased /ˈbaɪəst/ adj
предубеде́н пристра́стен
exhibiting bias; prejudiced

biathlon /-lɒn/ /baɪˈæθlən/ /baɪˈæθˌlɑn/ n
биатло́н биатлон
racing combining cross-country skiing and rifle shooting; a particular instance of such a race

bib /bɪb/ n
лигавник лигавче
item of clothing for protecting other clothes while eating

bibimbap n
бибимба́п
Korean dish of white rice topped with vegetables, beef, a whole egg, and gochujang

bible /ˈbaɪbəl/ n
библия
comprehensive manual

biblical /ˈbɪblɪkəl/ adj
библе́йски библейски
of or relating to the Bible

bibulous /ˈbɪb.jʊ.ləs/ adj
пиянски
marked by the consumption of alcohol
хигроскопичен
very absorbent

bicker /ˈbɪkə/ /ˈbɪkɚ/ v
дърля се карам се
quarrel in a tiresome manner

bicycle /ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l/ /ˈbʌɪsɪkəl/ n
велосипе́д колело́
vehicle

bid /bɪd/ n
оферта
offer at an auction

bid /bɪd/ v
заповядвам
to issue a command
каня моля
to invite
анонсирам
transitive: to announce goal
предлагам цена
transitive: to offer as a price

biddable adj
обявим
bridge: Suitable for bidding
покорен послушен
Docile, amenable or compliant

bide /baɪd/ v
изчаквам оставам чакам
(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain

bidet /bɪˈdeɪ/ /ˈbiːdeɪ/ n
биде́
low-mounted plumbing fixture for cleaning the genitalia and anus

bidirectional /ˌbaɪ.dɪˈɹɛk.ʃə.nəl, -daɪ-/ adj
двупосо́чен
operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)

biennial /baɪˈɛn.i.əl/ adj
двугоди́шен
happening every two years

bifurcate /baɪˈfɚkeɪt/ /baɪˈfɚkət/ /baɪˈfɛːkeɪt/ /baɪˈfɛːkɪt/ /ˈbaɪfəˌkeɪt/ /ˈbaɪfɚˌkeɪt/ v
раздвоявам се разклонявам се
divide into two

bifurcation /ˌbaɪfəˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌbaɪfɚˈkeɪʃən/ n
раздвояване разклонение

big /bɪɡ/ adj
въ́зрастен голя́м пора́снал
adult
голя́м голям
of a great size

big deal interjection
голя́ма ра́бота!
so what

bigamy /ˈbɪɡəmi/ n
втори брак
second marriage after the death of a spouse
двуженство бигамия
state of having two spouses simultaneously

bighearted adj
благороден
noble, kind and generous

bight /baɪt/ n
бухта
large bay
бухта навито въже
curve
чупка
bend

bigot /ˈbɪɡət/ n
фанатик
one who is narrow-mindedly devoted to their own ideas and groups and intolerant of others

bigoted /ˈbɪɡətɪd/ adj
нетърпи́м предубеде́н
being a bigot

bikini /bɪˈkiːni/ n
бики́ни
bathing suit

bilateral /baɪˈlætəɹəl/ adj
двустранен
having two sides
involving both sides equally

bilberry /ˈbɪlb(ə)ɹɪ/ n
черна боровинка
type of blueberry from the cowberry family

bile /baɪl/ n
жлъчка жлъч
secretion produced by the liver
раздразнителност
bitterness of temper; ill humour

bilingual /baɪˈlɪŋ.ɡju.əl/ /baɪˈlɪŋ.ɡwəl/ adj
двуезичен
speaking two languages
written in two languages

bilk /bɪlk/ v
завличам
defraud, cheat

bill /bɪl/ [bɪɫ] n
[[градински|гради́нска]] [[но́жица]] сека́ч
cutting instrument
алеба́рда
weapon of infantry
ла́па
extremity of the arm of an anchor
клюн чо́вка
bird's beak
афи́ш програ́ма
advertisement
законопрое́кт прое́ктозако́н
draft of a law
сме́тка
written inventory
сме́тка факту́ра
invoice

bill /bɪl/ [bɪɫ] v
афиширам разгласявам
to advertise by a bill
представям сметка
to charge or enter in a bill

bill of exchange n
менителница
document demanding payment from another party

bill of lading n
товарителница
waybill for transport by boat

billboard n
билбо́рд
large advertisement along side of highway

billet /ˈbɪlɪt/ n
сли́тък
semi-finished length of metal
цепеница
short piece of firewood

billet /ˈbɪlɪt/ v
разкварти́рувам
to lodge soldiers, or guests, in a private house

billiards /ˈbɪl.jɚdz/ /ˈbɪlɪədz/ n
биля́рд
any cue sport

billion /ˈbɪljən/ numeral
милиа́рд
a thousand million (1,000,000,000); a milliard

billow /ˈbɪloʊ/ /ˈbɪləʊ/ n
огромна вълна
large wave

billow /ˈbɪloʊ/ /ˈbɪləʊ/ v
издувам се
to swell or bulge
надигам се
to surge in billows

billowy /ˈbɪ.ləʊ.(w)i/ adj
хълмист
full of billows or surges

billy goat n
козе́л пръч
male goat

bimbo /ˈbɪmboʊ/ /ˈbɪmbəʊ/ n
кифла
physically attractive woman who lacks intelligence

bin /bɪn/ n
бункер хамбар
container used for storage
кофа за смет
container for rubbish

binary /ˈbaɪ.nə.ɹi/ /ˈbaɪ.nə.ɹɪ/ /ˈbaɪ.nɛɹ.i/ adj
двоен
having two parts
двои́чен
being in a state of one of two mutually exclusive conditions such as on or off
logic states
using binary number system

binary star n
двойна звезда
stellar system in which two stars orbit their center of mass

bind /baɪnd/ v
връзвам
transitive to tie or fasten tightly together, with a cord, band, ligature, chain, etc.
връзвам приързвам
transitive couple
подвързвам
transitive put together in a cover, as of books
свързвам
transitive connect

binder /ˈbaɪndə/ /ˈbaɪndɚ/ n
превръ́зка
something that is used to bind things together
сноповръзва́чка
agriculture: machine used in harvesting that ties cut stalks of grain into a bundle

bindweed /ˈbaɪndwiːd/ n
поветица
Convolvulaceae

binge /bɪnd͡ʒ/ n
запой
short period of excessive consumption, especially of alcohol

binge eating disorder n
системно преяждане
medical disorder

bingo /ˈbɪŋ.ɡoʊ/ /ˈbɪŋ.ɡəʊ/ n
би́нго
game of chance

binoculars /ˈbənˌɒk.jə.lə(ɹ)z/ /ˈbɪnˌɒk.jʊ.lə(ɹ)z/ n
бино́къл
hand-held device for looking at a distance

binomial /baɪˈnoʊ.mi.əl/ /baɪˈnəʊ.mi.əl/ adj
двучленен
consisting of two parts

binomial /baɪˈnoʊ.mi.əl/ /baɪˈnəʊ.mi.əl/ n
двучлен
algebra: polynomial with two terms

biochemistry n
биохи́мия биохимия
the chemistry of those compounds that occur in living organisms, and the processes that occur in their metabolism and catabolism

biodiversity /ˌbaɪoʊdɑɪˈvɚsəti/ /ˌbaɪoʊdəˈvɚsəti/ /ˌbaɪə(ʊ)daɪˈvɜːsɪti/ [-ɾi] n
биоразнообразие биологичното разнообразие
diversity of flora and fauna

biogeography n
биогеография
study of geographical distribution of living things

biography /baɪˈɑɡɹəfi/ /baɪˈɒɡɹəfi/ n
биогра́фия животопи́с биография
personal life story

bioherm n
коралов риф
a mass of rock constructed from the remains of marine organisms such as coral or algae

biologist /baɪˈɒləd͡ʒɪst/ n
биоло́г биоло́жка биолог
student of biology; one versed in the science of biology

biology /baɪˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /baɪˈɒl.ə.d͡ʒɪ/ /baɪˌɑl(ə)ˈd͡ʒi/ n
биология
study of living matter

biometric adj
биометричен
of, pertaining to, or using biometrics

bionics /ˈbaɪˌɒnɪks/ n
бионика
engineering based on biological systems

bipedal adj
двукрак
having two feet or two legs

bipod /ˈbaɪpɒd/ n
двунога
two-legged stand

bipolar /baɪˈpoʊ.lɚ/ /baɪˈpəʊ.lə/ adj
биполя́рен двупо́люсен
involving both poles

bipolar disorder n
биполя́рно разстро́йство
psychiatric diagnostic category

birch /bɜːtʃ/ /bɝt͡ʃ/ n
бреза́ бреза
tree

bird /bɘːd/ /bɜd/ /bɜɹd/ /bɜːd/ [bəɪd] [bɜɹɖ] n
га́дже
girlfriend
момиче
woman
пти́ца птица
animal
сре́ден пръст
vulgar hand gesture

bird cherry n
песеки́ня
Prunus padus

bird of prey n
граблива птица
carnivorous bird

birdie /ˈbɜːdi/ /ˈbɝdi/ n
птиченце
bird, birdling

birth /bɜːð/ /bɜːθ/ /bɝð/ /bɝθ/ n
нача́ло раждане
beginning or start; a point of origin
потекло произход
circumstances of one's background
ра́ждане рожде́ние
instance of childbirth
ра́ждане рожде́ние раждане
process of childbearing; beginning of life

birth /bɜːð/ /bɜːθ/ /bɝð/ /bɝθ/ v
раждам
to give birth (to)

birth certificate n
акт за раждане
official document certifying the details of a person's birth

birthday /ˈbɜːθ.deɪ/ /ˈbɜːθ.dɪ/ /ˈbɝθˌdeɪ/ n
да́та на ра́ждане ден на ра́ждане рожде́на да́та
date of birth
рожде́н ден рожден ден
anniversary

birthmark n
бе́нка
a mark on the skin formed before birth

birthplace /ˈbɝθˌpleɪs/ n
мя́сто на ра́ждане
location where a person is born

birthrate n
раждаемост
rate of live births to population

birthwort n
въ́лча я́бълка
Aristolochia

biscuit /bɪs.ˈkwit/ /ˈbɪskɪt/ n
бискви́та суха́р
small, flat baked good
неглази́рана кера́мика
form of earthenware
суха́р
ship's "bread"

bisect /baɪˈsɛkt/ v
разполовявам
to cut or divide into two parts

bisector /ˈbaɪˌsɛktɚ/ n
ъглополовяща
A line or curve that bisects or divides a line segment, angle, or other figure into two equal parts

bisexual /baɪˈsɛk.sju.əl/ /baɪˈsɛk.ʃu.əl/ adj
двупо́лов
botany: having both male and female organs

bisexuality n
бисексуа́лност бисексуалност
psychology

bishop /ˈbɪʃəp/ n
влади́ка епи́скоп епископ
church official, supervisor of priests and congregations
офице́р офицер
chess piece

bismuth /ˈbɪz.məθ/ n
би́смут бисмут
chemical element

bison /ˈbaɪ̯sən/ /ˈbaɪ̯zən/ n
бизо́н зу́бър
European bison, Bison bonasus
бизон
American bison, Bison bison

bissextile /bɑɪˈsɛks.tɑɪl/ /bɑɪˈsɛks.təl/ /bɪˈsɛks.taɪəl/ /bɪˈsɛks.təl/ /bɪˈsɛkstɪl/ adj
високосен
having an extra day

bistort /ˈbɪs.tɔɹt/ /ˈbɪs.tɔːt/ n
кървавиче
any of several perennial herbs, classified in genera Bistorta, Persicaria, or Polygonum, having spikes of pink flowers

bit /bɪt/ n
захапка
metal in horse's mouth
късче частица
small amount of something
парче
portion
бит
computing: smallest unit of storage
math: binary digit

bitch /bɪt͡s/ /bɪt͡ʃ/ n
кучка
female canine
кучка курва развратница
disagreeable, aggressive person, usually female

bitch /bɪt͡s/ /bɪt͡ʃ/ v
оплаквам се
complain (about something) spitefully

bitcoin /ˈbɪtˌkɔɪn/ n
битко́йн
cryptocurrency

bite /baɪt/ n
ухапване
act of biting
wound left behind after having been bitten
хапка
mouthful

bite /baɪt/ v
заха́пвам
hold something by clamping one’s teeth
захапвам
take hold
захапвам кълва
bite a baited hook or other lure
отха́пвам
cut into by clamping the teeth
хапя
attack with the teeth
хапя жиля щипя
sting

biting /ˈbaɪtɪŋ/ adj
лют остър щипещ
causing a stinging sensation
остър
cutting or incisive
хаплив
tending to bite

biting /ˈbaɪtɪŋ/ n
ухапване
An occurrence of a bite
ухапване хапане
instance of biting

bitstock n
дрелка
drill bit-carrying crank for boring holes

bitter /ˈbɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈbɪtɚ/ [ˈbɪtʰə] [ˈbɪɾɚ] [ˈbɪʔə] adj
враждебен злобен
hateful or hostile
горчив
having an acrid taste
остър
harsh, piercing or stinging
циничен
cynical and resentful

bitterling n
горчивка
fish of the genus Rhodeus

bittern /ˈbɪtən/ /ˈbɪtəɹn/ n
голям воден бик
bird of the subfamily Botaurinae

bitterness /ˈbɪtənəs/ n
горчивина
quality of being bitter in taste
quality of feeling bitter

bittersweet /ˈbɪtɚˌswit/ /ˌbɪtɚˈswit/ [ˈbɪɾɚˌswiʔt̚] n
кучешко грозде
a vine, of the genus Celastrus
bittersweet nightshade, Solanum dulcamara

bitumen /baɪˈtumən/ /bɪˈtjumən/ /bɪˈtumən/ /ˈbɪt.jʊ.mɪn/ /ˈbɪt͡ʃ.ʊ.mɪn/ n
битум
Mineral pitch

bivalve /ˈbaɪvælv/ n
двучерупков
Any mollusc of taxonomic class Bivalvia

bivouac /ˈbɪv.u.æk/ /ˈbɪv.wæk/ n
бива́к
encampment for the night, usually without tents or covering

bizarre /bəˈzɑɹ/ /bəˈzɑː(ɹ)/ /bɪˈzɑɹ/ /bɪˈzɑː(ɹ)/ adj
странен особен чудат
strangely unconventional

blab /blæb/ v
раздрънквам
tell tales

black /blæk/ adj
тъмен
without light
че́рен черен
absorbing all light
че́рен черноко́ж черен
relating to people with dark skin
черен
illegitimate, illegal or disgraced
of coffee or tea, without milk or other whitener
bad; evil
chess, checkers etc.: color opposing "white"

black /blæk/ n
не́гър не́гърка черноко́ж черноко́жа
dark-skinned person
черно черен
colour/color

black alder n
елша́ че́рна елша́
Alnus glutinosa tree

black box n
че́рна кути́я
recorders in an aircraft

black caraway n
посевна челебитка че́рен кимио́н че́рен суса́м
Nigella sativa
че́рен кимио́н че́рен суса́м
spice

black child n
не́гърче
black child

black friar n
доминиканец
a member of the religious order of the Dominicans

black grouse /ˈblæk ɡɹɑʊs/ n
тетрев
Lyrurus tetrix

black hole /blæk ˈhoʊl/ /blæk ˈhəʊl/ n
че́рна ду́пка черна дупка
celestial body

black horehound n
черна капела
Ballota nigra

black ice n
поледица
invisible film of ice

black magic n
че́рна ма́гия
magic derived from evil forces

black market n
че́рен паза́р
trade that is in violation of restrictions, rationing or price controls

black pepper n
че́рен пи́пер
spice

black rhinoceros n
черен носорог
Diceros bicornis

black salsify n
черен корен
Scorzonera hispanica

black swan /blæk ˈswɑn/ /blæk ˈswɒn/ n
че́рен ле́бед черен лебед
Cygnus atratus

black tea n
че́рен чай
tea leaves which have been "fermented"

black truffle n
че́рен трю́фел
A species of truffle, Tuber melanosporum

black woodpecker /ˈblækˈwʊdpɛkə(ɹ)/ n
черен кълвач
Dryocopus martius

black-eyed pea n
аспержов боб
cowpea plant Vigna unguiculata or Vigna unguiculata subsp. unguiculata

black-headed gull n
речна чайка смехурка чайка смехулка
Chroicocephalus ridibundus

black-hearted adj
зъл
having a wicked, malignant disposition

blackamoor /ˈblæk.əˌmɔɹ/ /ˈblæk.əˌmɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈblæk.əˌmʊə(ɹ)/ /ˈblæk.əˌmʊɹ/ n
негър
person with dark skin

blackberry /ˈblækbəɹi/ /ˈblækbɛɹi/ /ˈblækbɹi/ n
къпина
fruit
shrub

blackbird /ˈblakbəːd/ /ˈblækˌbɚd/ n
кос
Turdus merula: blackbird

blackboard /ˈblækboɹd/ /ˈblækbɔɹd/ /ˈblækbɔːd/ n
дъска́ че́рна дъска́
a surface that can be written upon with chalk

blackcoat n
служащ чиновник
a member of the clergy

blackcurrant /ˈblækˌkɜɹənt/ /ˈblækˌkʌɹənt/ n
касис
berry
касис френско грозде
shrub

blacken /ˈblækən/ v
очерням
defame, sully
почернявам
become black
почерням
make black
цапам
make dirty

blackhead n
че́рна то́чка
skin blemish

blacking /ˈblækɪŋ/ n
вакса за обувки

blacklist /ˈblæklɪst/ n
че́рен спи́сък
list or set of people or entities to be shunned or banned

blackmail n
изну́дване шанта́ж
extortion of money by threats of public accusation, exposure, or censure

blackmail v
изну́двам изну́дя шантажи́рам
to extort money

blackmailer n
изнудва́ч изнудва́чка
someone who blackmails

blackout /ˈblæk.aʊt/ /ˈblæk.ʌʊt/ n
затъмне́ние
the mandatory blinding of all light
припа́дък шок

blackshirt n
черноризец
uniformed Italian fascist, member of a paramilitary wing of the party

blacksmith /ˈblæk.smɪθ/ n
кова́ч
iron forger
налба́нтин

blackthorn /ˈblækˌθɔɹn/ /ˈblækˌθɔːn/ n
тръ́нка
Prunus spinosa

bladder /ˈblædə/ /ˈblædɚ/ n
мехур
hollow inflatable organ in botany
мехур торбичка
flexible sac in zoology
плондир
inflatable bag inside a ball

blade /bleɪd/ n
лопа́тка перо́
flat, functional end of a tool or utensil, such as a propeller, oar, hockey stick, screwdriver, or skate
острие́
typically sharp-edged working end of a knife or other cutting tool

blah blah blah interjection
дрън-дрън-дрън
a put-down to silence someone

blain /bleɪn/ n
пришка
skin swelling or sore

blame /bleɪm/ n
вина
state of having caused a bad event

blame /bleɪm/ v
виня обвинявам
place blame upon

blameless adj
безупречен
not meriting blame or censure; undeserving of reproof
невинен
free from blame; without fault; innocent; guiltless

blanch /blænt͡ʃ/ /blɑːnt͡ʃ/ v
бланширам
to cook by dipping briefly into boiling water, then directly into cold water
избелвам
to make white
побелявам
to grow or become white

bland /blænd/ adj
безвку́сен
lacking in taste or flavor
ла́скав мек не́жен
mild; soft; gentle; smooth in manner; suave
прия́тен успокоя́ващ
having a soothing effect; not irritating or stimulating

blandish /ˈblændɪʃ/ v
лаская
to praise someone dishonestly; to flatter or butter up
придумвам чрез ласкателство
to persuade someone by using flattery; to cajole

blank /blæŋk/ adj
безцветен бял
without color
неизписан непопълнен празен
free from writing, printing or marks

blank /blæŋk/ n
[[празен|пра́зно]] [[мя́сто]]
space to be filled in on a form or template
[[празен|пра́зно]] [[мя́сто]] празнина́
void space on a paper
загото́вка
workpiece
интерва́л шпа́ция
space character

blank /blæŋk/ v
бия на нула
to prevent from scoring
изличавам изтривам
to make void

blanket /ˈblæŋkɪt/ adj
всеобхватен всестранен цялостен
covering or encompassing everything

blanket /ˈblæŋkɪt/ n
одея́ло
fabric
пласт покрива́ло
layer of anything

blanket /ˈblæŋkɪt/ v
завивам (с одеяло) покривам
to cover
обхващам
to traverse or complete

blankly adv
безстрастно безучастно
in a blank manner

blare /blɛ(ə)ɹ/ /blɛə/ n
тръбене трясък шумно свирене
loud sound

blare /blɛ(ə)ɹ/ /blɛə/ v
тръбя
to make a loud sound, especially like a trumpet

blaspheme /ˈblæs.fim/ /ˌblæsˈfiːm/ /ˌblɑːsˈfiːm/ v
богохулствам
to speak against God or religious doctrine

blasphemy /ˈblæs.fə.mi/ n
богоху́лство
irreverence toward something sacred

blast /blæst/ /blɑːst/ n
духане
forcible stream of fluid
експлозия
explosion
порив
violent gust of wind

blast /blæst/ /blɑːst/ v
взривявам
to shatter, as if by an explosion
гърмя свиря силно
to make a loud noise
проклинам
to curse; to damn

blastogenesis n
размножаване чрез пъпкуване
reproduction via budding

blatant /ˈbleɪtənt/ adj
вопиющ очевиден явен
obvious, on show
креслив шумен
bellowing, clamoring; disagreeably clamorous

blather /blæðə(ɹ)/ v
говоря празни приказки
to talk rapidly without making much sense

blaze /bleɪz/ n
буен огън ярък пламък
fast-burning fire

blaze /bleɪz/ v
пламтя
to be on fire
пробивам път
to mark or cut a route
светя сияя
to shine like a flame

blazer /ˈbleɪzə/ /ˈbleɪzɚ/ n
бле́йзър
a jacket

blazing /ˈbleɪzɪŋ/ adj
ослепителен пламтящ ярък

bleach /bliːt͡ʃ/ [blit͡ʃ] [bliːt͡ʃ] n
белина
chemical

bleach /bliːt͡ʃ/ [blit͡ʃ] [bliːt͡ʃ] v
избелвам обезцветявам
to treat with bleach

bleak /bliːk/ adj
безрадостен мрачен
cheerless
блед безцветен
without color
гол открит
desolate and exposed

bleak /bliːk/ n
блескач уклей
small European river fish

blear /blɪə(ɹ)/ adj
замъглен неясен
dim

blear /blɪə(ɹ)/ v
замъглявам
make blurred or dim

bleary /ˈblɪəɹi/ /ˈblɪɹi/ adj
изнемощял
Tired, having senses dulled by exhaustion

bleat /ˈbliːt/ n
блеене
cry of a sheep or a goat

bleat /ˈbliːt/ v
блея
to make the cry of a sheep or goat

bleed /ˈbliːd/ v
обирам
take money from
проливам кръв пускам кръв
draw blood
тече кръв кървя
lose blood

bleeding /ˈbliːdɪŋ/ n
кръвоизлив кръвотечение
the flow or loss of blood from a damaged blood vessel

blemish /ˈblɛmɪʃ/ n
недостатък
small flaw which spoils the appearance of something
петно позор
moral defect

blemish /ˈblɛmɪʃ/ v
петня позоря
Spoil the appearance of

blend /blɛnd/ n
смес смесица
mixture

blend /blɛnd/ v
смесвам съчетавам
to mix

blender /ˈblɛn.də/ /ˈblɛn.dɚ/ n
ми́ксер паса́тор
machine

blepharoplasty n
блеферопластика
plastic surgery on the eyelid

bless /blɛs/ v
благосла́вям благословя́
confer blessing on

bless you interjection
наздра́ве
said to somebody who has sneezed

blessed /blɛst/ /ˈblɛsɪd/ adj
благословен
having divine aid, or protection, or other blessing
блажен
In Catholicism, a title indicating the beatification of a person
свещен
worthy of worship; holy

blessing /ˈblɛs.ɪŋ/ n
благодат
good fortune
благослови́я
divine or supernatural aid or reward
pronouncement invoking divine aid

blessing in disguise n
всяко зло за добро
A seeming misfortune that turns out to be for the best

blight /blaɪt/ n
вредител
anything that impedes growth or spoils something
главня ръжда
plant disease

blight /blaɪt/ v
повреждам развалям разстройвам
to spoil or ruin (something)

blighter n
мерзавец
person

blimp /blɪmp/ n
[[възду́шен]] [[ко́раб]]
airship

blind /blaɪnd/ adj
сляп
unable to see

blind /blaɪnd/ n
жалузи щори
covering for a window

blind /blaɪnd/ v
заслепя́ заслепя́вам ослепя́ ослепя́вам
make temporarily or permanently blind

blind man's buff n
сляпа баба
game where someone is blindfolded and tries to catch the others

blindfold /ˈblaɪndfəʊld/ n
превръзка за очите
a covering, usually a bandage, for the eyes

blindfold /ˈblaɪndfəʊld/ v
завързвам очите на
To cover the eyes, in order to make someone unable to see

blinding /ˈblaɪndɪŋ/ adj
заслепя́ващ ослепи́телен
very bright

blindly /ˈblaɪndli/ adv
слепешката сляпо

blindness /ˈblaɪndnəs/ n
слепота
condition of being blind

blink /blɪŋk/ n
миг
the time needed to close and reopen one's eyes
мигане примигване
closing both eyes and opening them again

blink /blɪŋk/ v
мигам премигвам
to close and reopen both eyes quickly
примигвам
to flash headlights

blinker /ˈblɪŋkə/ /ˈblɪŋkəɹ/ n
клепа́ч
eyelid
нао́чници
eye shield

bliss /blɪs/ n
блаже́нство
perfect happiness

blissful adj
блажен
full of joy

blister /ˈblɪstə(ɹ)/ /ˈblɪstɚ/ n
мехур пришка
bubble on the skin

blister /ˈblɪstə(ɹ)/ /ˈblɪstɚ/ v
изприщвам се
cause blisters to form

blithe /blaɪð/ /blaɪθ/ adj
безгрижен
casually careless or indifferent; showing a lack of concern

blitzkrieg n
светка́вична война́
fast military offensive

blizzard /ˈblɪ.zəd/ /ˈblɪ.zɚd/ n
вие́лица фърту́на
severe snowstorm

bloat /bloʊt/ /bləʊt/ v
издувам надувам
to fill soft substance with gas, water, etc
осолявам и опушвам
to preserve by slightly salting and lightly smoking
подпухвам подувам
to cause to become distended

bloated /ˈbloʊtɪd/ adj
надменен надут
excessively or extremely large or wealthy
подпухнал подут
swollen with fluid or gas
пушен
slightly salted and lightly smoked

blob /blɑb/ /blɒb/ n
бучка капчица топчица
shapeless or amorphous mass

bloc /blɑk/ /blɒk/ n
блок
group of countries
групировка
group of voters or politicians

block /blɑk/ /blɒk/ n
блок
computing: logical data storage unit
programming: region of code that acts as single unit
residential building consisting of flats
substantial often approximately cuboid piece
volleyball: defensive play
блокче скицник
set of paper sheets
дръвник пън
chopping block; cuboid base for cutting or beheading
задръстване пречка
something that prevents passing
каре квартал
group of buildings demarcated by streets
пресечка
distance from one street to another
цепеница
section of split log used as fuel

block /blɑk/ /blɒk/ v
блокирам
to impede opponent
блокирам преграждам
to fill, making it impossible to pass
препречвам
to prevent passing
препятствам
to prevent an action

block and tackle n
полиспа́ст
system of several pulleys

blockade /blɑˈkeɪd/ /blɒˈkeɪd/ n
блока́да блокада
isolation of something

blockade /blɑˈkeɪd/ /blɒˈkeɪd/ v
блоки́рам
to create a blockade against

blockage n
блокиране задръстване
state of being blocked
пречка запушване
thing blocking

blockbuster /ˈblɑkˌbʌs.tɚ/ /ˈblɒkˌbʌs.tə(ɹ)/ n
блокбъ́стър
film or book, that sustains exceptional and widespread popularity and achieves enormous sales

blockhead n
глупа́к
stupid person

blog /blɑɡ/ /blɒɡ/ n
блог
a personal or corporate website

blogger /ˈblɒ.ɡə(ɹ)/ /ˈblɔ.ɡɚ/ n
бло́гър бло́гърка
contributor to a blog

blond /blɑnd/ /blɒnd/ adj
златист
рус светъл
having blond hair
of a pale golden colour

blond /blɑnd/ /blɒnd/ n
блонди́н блонди́нка
fair-haired person
руса коса
a pale yellowish color

blondish adj
русоляв
somewhat blond in colour

blood /blʊd/ /blʌd/ n
[[кръвен|кръ́вна]] [[про́ба]] кръв
blood test or blood sample
кръв
vital liquid flowing in human and animal bodies
ро́дство кръв
family relationship due to birth, e.g. between siblings

blood /blʊd/ /blʌd/ v
изцапвам с кръв
to cause to be covered with blood

blood brother n
побратим
unrelated male friend confirmed by a ceremonial mingling of blood

blood cell n
кръ́вно телце́
any of the cells normally found in the blood

blood donor n
кръводарител
person who donates blood

blood is thicker than water proverb
кръвта вода не става
relationships are stronger within the family

blood plasma n
кръвна плазма
clear fluid portion of blood

blood pressure /ˈblʌd ˌpɹɛʃə(ɹ)/ n
кръвно налягане
pressure exerted by the blood against the walls of the arteries and veins

blood sausage n
кървавица
type of sausage

blood test n
кръвен тест
a serologic analysis of a sample of blood

blood transfusion n
кръвопреливане
taking blood from one and giving it to another individual

blood type n
кръвна група
blood classification

blood vessel n
кръвоно́сен съд кръвоносен съд
component of the circulatory system that carries blood

bloodbath /ˈblʌdˌbæθ/ /ˈblʌdˌbɑːθ/ n
клане кръвопролитие
indiscriminate killing or slaughter

bloodhound /ˈblʌd.haʊnd/ n
детектив таен агент
informal: detective
ловджийско куче
dog

bloodily adv
жестоко кръвожадно
in a bloody manner

bloodless adj
безкръ́вен
lacking blood
безкръвен малокръвен

bloodlust /ˈblʌdˌlʌst/ n
кръвожадност
the desire for bloodshed

bloodshed /ˈblʌdˌʃɛd/ n
клане
carnage, destruction of life, slaughter
кръвопроли́тие
shedding or spilling of blood

bloodshot adj
зачервен (за очи) кървясал
reddened and inflamed

bloodstained adj
кърва́в кървя́щ окърва́вен
stained, spotted or otherwise discolored with blood

bloodstream /ˈblʌd.stɹɪim/ n
кръвообращение
flow of blood through the circulatory system of an animal

bloodsucker n
кръвопи́ец кръвопи́йка
animal that drinks the blood of others
кръвопи́ец кръвопи́йка къ́рлеж
one who attempts to take as much from others as possible

bloodthirstiness n
стръв
the characteristic of being bloodthirsty

bloodthirsty /ˈblʌdˌθɚsti/ /ˈblʌdθəːsti/ adj
кръвожа́ден
thirsty for blood

bloody /ˈblɜ.ɖiː/ /ˈblʌ.diː/ /ˈbɫɐ.diː/ adj
кърва́в
characterised by great bloodshed
кърва́в кървя́щ окърва́вен
covered in blood

bloody /ˈblɜ.ɖiː/ /ˈblʌ.diː/ /ˈbɫɐ.diː/ v
окървавявам
to draw blood

bloody dock n
къ́рвав ки́селец къ́рвавочерве́н ла́пад
Rumex sanguineus

bloom /bluːm/ n
пух
delicate, powdery coating upon certain growing or newly-gathered fruits or leaves
разцвет свежест
state or time of beauty, freshness, and vigor
цъфтеж цъфтене
the state of blossoming
блума брус
the spongy mass of metal formed in a furnace by the smelting process

bloom /bluːm/ v
разцъфвам
cause to bloom; make flourish
flourish

blooming /ˈbluː.mɪŋ/ /ˈblʊ.mɪŋ/ adj
преуспяващ цветущ
thriving in health, beauty and vigor/vigour
разцъфнал цъфтящ
opening in blossoms

blooming /ˈbluː.mɪŋ/ /ˈblʊ.mɪŋ/ n
блуминг
blooming

blossom /ˈblɑ.səm/ /ˈblɒ.səm/ n
цвят
flowers on trees
цъфтеж
state or season for such flowers

blossom /ˈblɑ.səm/ /ˈblɒ.səm/ v
разцъфтявам
begin to thrive or flourish
цъ́фвам цъфтя́
have or open into blossoms

blot /blɑt/ /blɒt/ n
безчестие позор
stain on someone's reputation or character
гол
backgammon: exposed piece
петно
blemish, spot or stain

blot /blɑt/ /blɒt/ v
заличавам
to hide, obscure or obliterate
зацапвам опетнявам
to cause a blot
попивам
to absorb liquid

blot out v
заличавам скривам напълно
to obscure

blotch /blɑt͡ʃ/ /blɒtʃ/ n
обезцветяване на кожата петно
An uneven patch of color or discoloration

blotter n
регистър
police station register

blotting paper n
попива́телна
absorbent paper used to dry ink

blouse /blaʊs/ /blaʊz/ /bluːz/ n
блу́за
an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt

blow /bloʊ/ /bləʊ/ n
у́дар
act of striking or hitting

blow /bloʊ/ /bləʊ/ v
ве́я ду́хам
to produce an air current
взривявам се експлодирам
to explode
духам
to fellate

blow hot and cold v
колебая се
inconsistent behavior

blow one's nose v
изсеквам изсекна
to expel mucus from nose

blower /ˈbləʊɚ/ n
вентилатор духало
device
духач тръбач
person

blowfish n
риба-таралеж
any species of fish of the family Tetraodontidae that have the ability to inflate themselves to a globe

blowfly n
муха месарка
flies of the family Calliphoridae

blowjob /ˈbloʊd͡ʒɑb/ /ˈbləʊdʒɒb/ n
мине́т свирка
the act of fellatio

blown /bloʊn/ /bləʊn/ adj
задъхан
panting and out of breath
издут подут
distended, swollen or inflated
издухан
(glass) formed by blowing

blowsy /ˈblaʊzi/ adj
зачервен червендалест
Having a reddish, coarse complexion
раздърпан рошав
Slovenly or unkept

blowy n
ветровит
windy or breezy

blubber /ˈblʌbɚ/ n
мастна тъкан
coat of fat of Antarctic/Arctic animal
телесна тлъстина
fatty layer under epidermis

blubber /ˈblʌbɚ/ v
плача с глас хълцам
to make noises while crying

bludgeon /ˈblʌd͡ʒ.ən/ n
къса сопа
short heavy club

blue /bljuː/ /blu/ /bluː/ /blɪʊ̯/ adj
депресиран потиснат унил
depressed
син синьо
blue-colored

blue /bljuː/ /blu/ /bluː/ /blɪʊ̯/ n
син
colour

blue blood n
синя кръв
noble or aristocratic ancestry

blue screen of death n
син екра́н на смъ́ртта
screen indicating a system error

blue swallow n
синята лястовица

blue-pencil v
редактирам цензурирам
to edit written documents

bluebell n
див зюмбюл
flowering plants of the genus Hyacinthoides
камбанка
harebell

bluefish n
лефер
Pomatomus saltatrix

blues /bluːz/ n
блус
musical form

blueshift /ˈbluːˌʃɪft/ n
синьо отместване
change in wavelength

bluestocking n
учена жена
scholarly, literary, or cultured woman

bluethroat n
синьогушка
bird

bluff /blʌf/ adj
безцеремонен груб
surly; churlish; gruff; rough
отвесен стръмен
rising steeply with a flat or rounded front
открит откровен
abrupt; roughly frank; unceremonious; blunt; brusque

bluff /blʌf/ n
блъф
poker: attempt to represent yourself as holding a stronger hand than you do
блъф блъфиране
act of bluffing
отвесен бряг
high, steep bank

bluff /blʌf/ v
блъфи́рам
to make a bluff

bluish /ˈbluːɪʃ/ adj
синкав
somewhat blue in color

blunder /ˈblʌn.də(ɹ)/ /ˈblʌn.dɚ/ n
груба грешка пропуск
mistake

blunder /ˈblʌn.də(ɹ)/ /ˈblʌn.dɚ/ v
вървя слепешката
To move blindly or clumsily
правя груби грешки
To make a stupid mistake

blunt /blʌnt/ adj
безцеремонен рязък
abrupt in address; plain; unceremonious
глупав тъп
dull in understanding; slow of discernment
нечувствителен
hard to impress or penetrate
притъпен тъп
having a thick edge or point, not sharp

blunt /blʌnt/ v
притъпявам
to dull the edge or point of, by making it thicker

blur /ˈblɜː(ɹ)/ v
разма́жа размазване
make indistinct or hazy, to obscure or dim

blurt /ˈblɜːt/ /ˈblɝt/ v
издръ́нквам изтъ́рсвам
to speak suddenly and unadvisedly

blush /blʌʃ/ n
изчервя́ване
an act of blushing
руж
makeup

blush /blʌʃ/ v
зачервя́ се зачервя́вам се изчервя́ се изчервя́вам се поруменя́вам
to redden in the face from shame, excitement or embarrassment

bluster /ˈblʌs.tə/ /ˈblʌs.tɚ/ n
порив
gust of wind
самохвалство
pompous, officious talk

bluster /ˈblʌs.tə/ /ˈblʌs.tɚ/ v
бушувам вилнея
to blow in strong or sudden gusts

blusterer n
деребе́й
a person who blusters

boar /bo(ː)ɹ/ /boə/ /bɔɹ/ /bɔː/ n
шопар
male pig

board /bo(ː)ɹd/ /boəd/ /bɔɹd/ /bɔːd/ n
борд
side of a ship
борд комите́т съве́т
managing committee
дъска́
long, wide and thin piece of wood or other material
short for blackboard, whiteboard, etc.
surface for a board game
мантине́ла
wall surrounding ice hockey rink
табло́
device containing electrical switches
табло
basketball: a rebound

board /bo(ː)ɹd/ /boəd/ /bɔɹd/ /bɔːd/ v
взимам на абордаж
nautical: to capture an enemy ship
качвам се на борда
to step or climb onto

boarder /ˈbo(ː)ɹdɚ/ /ˈboədə/ /ˈbɔədə/ /ˈbɔɹdɚ/ /ˈbɔːdə/ n
бордер
one who uses a snowboard
моряк предприемащ абордаж
sailor attacking an enemy ship by boarding
пансионер
pupil who lives at school during term
someone who pays for meals and lodging

boarding n
бординг
embarkation

boarding house n
пансио́н
private house for paying guests

boarding pass /ˈbɔɹdɪŋ ˌpæs/ n
бо́рдна ка́рта
document to board

boarding school /bɔɹdɪŋ ˈskul/ /bɔːdɪŋ ˈskuːl/ n
пансио́н
school which provides board and lodging

boast /boʊst/ /bəʊst/ n
самохва́лство
brag

boast /boʊst/ /bəʊst/ v
похвалвам похваля хваля
to brag; to talk loudly in praise of oneself

boastful /ˈbəʊstf(ə)l/ /ˈbəʊstfʊl/ adj
самохвален
tending to boast or brag

boat /boʊt/ /bəʊt/ n
ла́дия ло́дка чълн
water craft

boathook n
ка́нджа
hook attached to a pole to push out or pull in things

boating /ˈboʊtɪŋ/ /ˈbəʊtɪŋ/ [ˈboʊ̯ɾɪŋ] n
гребане
The activity of going out in a boat

boatswain /ˈboʊ.sən/ /ˈbəʊ.sən/ /ˈbəʊt.sweɪn/ n
бо́цман
officer of a sailing ship

bob /bɑb/ /bɒb/ n
подскачане
bobbing motion
подрязана опашка
the docked tail of a horse
припев
a short line ending a stanza

bob /bɑb/ /bɒb/ v
клатя се подскачам
move vertically at surface of water
подстригвам късо
cut into a bob haircut

bobbin n
боби́на макара́ шпу́ла
spool around which wire or thread is coiled
масу́р
small spool in a sewing machine

bobble /ˈbɒbəl/ n
ластик
elasticated band for securing hair
помпон
furry ball attached on top of a hat

bobcat /ˈbɒb.kæt/ /ˈbɔb.kæt/ n
американски рис
North American wild cat

bode /boʊd/ /bəʊd/ v
веща́я предвеща́вам
to be the omen of; to portend to presage
гада́я
to foreshow something; to augur

bodeful adj
зловещ злокобен
Portentous; ominous

bodice /ˈbɑdɪs/ /ˈbɒdɪs/ n
елече
sleeveless garment covering body from neck to waist
корса́ж
kind of under waist stiffened with whalebone

bodily /ˈbɑdɪli/ /ˈbɒdɪli/ adj
теле́сен
relating to the body

bodily /ˈbɑdɪli/ /ˈbɒdɪli/ adv
телесно
in or by the body

bodkin /ˈbɒdkɪn/ n
губерка
blunt needle
шило
pointed tool

body /ˈbɑdi/ /ˈbɒdi/ [ˈbɑɾi] n
каросе́рия
ко́рпус
largest or most important part of anything (e.g. car bodywork)
корпора́ция организа́ция
organisation, company or other authoritative group
тя́ло тяло
any physical object or material thing
physical structure of a human or animal

bodyguard /ˈbɑːdiɡɑːɹd/ /ˈbɒdiɡɑːd/ n
бодига́рд телохрани́тел
person responsible for protecting an individual

bodywork n
каросерия
exterior body of a motor vehicle

bog /bɑɡ/ /bɒɡ/ /bɔɡ/ n
бла́то
expanse of marshland

bog bilberry /bɒɡ ˈbɪlb(ə)ɹɪ/ n
си́ня борови́нка
shrub or berry

bog orchid n
блатна хамарбия
Hammarbya paludosa

bogatyr /ˌboʊɡəˈtɪɚ/ n
богати́р
medieval Russian heroic warrior

bogey /boʊɡi/ /bəʊɡi/ n
зъл дух таласъ́м
hostile supernatural creature
плашило
any terrifying thing

boggle /ˈbɑ.ɡəl/ /ˈbɒɡ.əl/ /ˈbɔɡ.əl/ v
плаша стряскам
to confuse or mystify; overwhelm
плаша се стряскам се
to be bewildered, dumbfounded, or confused

boggy adj
блатист мочурлив
having the qualities of a bog

bogus /ˈboʊ.ɡəs/ /ˈbəʊ.ɡəs/ adj
лъжлив фалшив фиктивен
counterfeit or fake; not genuine

bohrium /ˈbɔːɹiəm/ n
бо́рий борий
chemical element

boil /bɔɪl/ /ˈbɔɪ.əl/ n
цирей
accumulation of pus
точка на кипене
point at which fluid begins to change to a vapour

boil /bɔɪl/ /ˈbɔɪ.əl/ v
варя кипвам
cook in boiling water
завирам
colloquial: of a person, to be uncomfortably hot
кипвам
begin to turn into a gas
кипя
heat (a liquid) until it begins to turn into a gas

boil over v
изкипявам
boil so as to overflow

boiled egg n
варено яйце

boiler /ˈbɔɪlə/ /ˈbɔɪlɚ/ n
бо́йлер
hot water heater with storage
парен котел
device for heating circulating water

boiling /ˈbɔɪlɪŋ/ adj
врял
of a thing: extremely hot
врящ кипящ
that boil(s)

boiling /ˈbɔɪlɪŋ/ n
кипене
process of changing the state of a substance

boisterous /ˈbɔɪstəɹəs/ /ˈbɔɪstɹəs/ adj
буен шумен
full of energy; noisy
бурен
characterized by violence and agitation; wild; stormy

bokeh /ˈboʊ.kə/ /ˈboʊˌkeɪ/ /ˈbəʊ.kə/ /ˈbəʊˌkeɪ/ n
боке
subjective aesthetic quality of out-of-focus areas of an image

bold /baʉld/ /boʊld/ /ˈbəʊld/ [bɒʊ(ɫ)d] [ˈbɒʊ(ɫ)d] adj
получе́рен че́рен
having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface
смел хра́бър
courageous, daring

boldly /ˈboʊldli/ /ˈbəʊldli/ [ˈbɒʊldli] adv
дръзко
in a bold manner

bole /bol/ /bɒʊl/ /bəʊl/ n
ствол стъбло
the trunk or stem of a tree

bollard /ˈbɒlɑːd/ /ˈbɒləd/ /ˈbɒləɹd/ n
вързало кнехт
post to secure mooring lines

bolster /ˈboʊlstɚ/ /ˈbəʊlstə/ n
възглавница
large cushion or pillow

bolster /ˈboʊlstɚ/ /ˈbəʊlstə/ v
крепя поддържам подпирам
to brace, reinforce, secure, or support

bolt /boʊlt/ /bɒlt/ /bəʊlt/ [bɔʊɫt] n
болт
metal fastener
ма́ндало резе́
sliding pin or bar in a lock
мъ́лния
lightning spark
топ
large roll of material

bolt /boʊlt/ /bɒlt/ /bəʊlt/ [bɔʊɫt] v
закрепвам с болт
to connect pieces using a bolt
залоствам
to secure a door
офейквам
to escape
хуквам
to accelerate suddenly

bolt from the blue n
като гръм от ясно небе изневиделица
something totally unexpected

bolthole n
убежище
second home

bomb /bɑm/ /bɒm/ /bɔm/ /bʌm/ n
бо́мба бомба
device filled with explosives

bomb /bɑm/ /bɒm/ /bɔm/ /bʌm/ v
бомбарди́рам
attack with bombs

bombard /bəmˈbɑɹd/ /ˈbɑmˌbɑɹd/ /ˈbɒmˌbɑːd/ /ˌbɑmˈbɑɹd/ /ˌbɒmˈbɑːd/ n
бомба́рда
medieval primitive cannon

bombard /bəmˈbɑɹd/ /ˈbɑmˌbɑɹd/ /ˈbɒmˌbɑːd/ /ˌbɑmˈbɑɹd/ /ˌbɒmˈbɑːd/ v
бомбарди́рам
to direct at a substance an intense stream of high-energy particles, usually sub-atomic or made of at most a few atoms

bombardment n
бомбардиро́вка
act of bombing, esp towns or cities
heavy artillery fire

bombastic /bɑmˈbæs.tɪk/ /bɒmˈbæs.tɪk/ adj
голословен
high-sounding but with little meaning
надут превзет претенциозен
pompous or overly wordy

bomber /ˈbɑmɚ/ /ˈbɒmə(ɹ)/ n
бомбардирова́ч бомбардировач
aircraft

bombinate /ˈbɒmbɪneɪt/ v
бръмча жужа
buzz or hum

bombination n
бръмчене жужене
hum, buzz

bombing /ˈbɒmɪŋ/ n
бомбарди́ране бомбардиро́вка
action of dropping bombs from the air

bombshell n
бо́мба снаря́д
a bomb or artillery shell designed to explode on impact

bon appétit /ˈbɔn ˌæpəˈti/ /ˌbo(ʊ).næ.pəˈti/ /ˌboʊn æpəˈti(t)/ /ˌboʊn æpəˈti/ /ˌboʊn æpəˈtit/ /ˌbɒn apəˈtiː/ /ˌbɒn apɛˈtiː/ /ˌbɔː.næ.peɪˈtiː/ phraseologicalUnit
бон апети́ до́бър апети́т прия́тен апети́т
used to wish someone enjoyment of the meal they are about to eat

bon voyage /ˌbɒn vwaɪˈɑːʒ/ /ˌbɒn vɔɪˈɑːʒ/ interjection
на до́бър път
wish of good journey

bond /bɑnd/ /bɒnd/ v
свързвам
to connect, secure or tie with a bond; to bind
свързвам се
chemistry: to form a chemical compound with

bondage /ˈbɑn.dɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈbɒn.dɪd͡ʒ/ n
ограничение
the state of lacking freedom; constraint
ро́бство
the state of being enslaved or the practice of slavery

bondman n
крепостник роб
man bound in servitude

bone /boʊn/ /bɐʉn/ /bəʉn/ /bəʊn/ n
кост
component of a skeleton
кост ко́кал
material
кости́ца
fishbone

bone /boʊn/ /bɐʉn/ /bəʉn/ /bəʊn/ v
обезкостявам
to remove bones

bone marrow n
ко́стен мо́зък
bone marrow

bone of contention /ˈboʊn əv kənˈtɛnʃən/ /ˈbəʊn əv kənˈtɛnʃən/ n
я́блъка на раздо́ра
Something that continues to be disputed

bone-dry adj
безводен екстремно сух
totally dry

bonefish n
бонфиш
game fish

boneless adj
обезкостен
without bones

boner /ˈboʊ.nɚ/ /ˈbəʊ.nə(ɹ)/ n
гаф
blunder; silly or stupid mistake

bonesetter n
чакръкчия
one who realigns broken or disjointed bones

bonito n
паламуд
fish of Sarda

bonnet /ˈbɑn.ɪt/ /ˈbɒn.ɪt/ n
боне́
type of women's and children's hat
капа́к
cover over the engine of a motor car

bonsai /ˈbɑnsaɪ/ /ˈbɑnzaɪ/ /ˈbɒnsaɪ/ v
бонса́й
a miniaturized tree or plant

bonus /ˈboʊ.nəs/ /ˈbəʊ.nəs/ n
бонус
something extra that is good
премия бонус
extra amount of money given as a premium

bony /ˈboʊni/ /ˈbəʊni/ adj
кокалест
having prominent bones
with little flesh; skinny, thin
костен
resembling, having the appearance or consistence of, or relating to bone

boob /ˈbuːb/ n
глупак
idiot, fool
ци́ца ци́цка
breast (colloquial)

booby /ˈbuːbi/ n
глупак
stupid person
цици
woman’s breast

boodle /ˈbuːdəl/ n
нещо крадено плячка
Money, especially when acquired or spent illegally or improperly; swag

boohoo v
плача силно
cry, weep

book /buːk/ /bɵk/ /bʊk/ n
кни́га книга
collection of sheets of paper bound together containing printed or written material
либре́то
script of a musical
том книга
major division of a published work, larger than a chapter

book /buːk/ /bɵk/ /bʊk/ v
запазвам
to reserve
записвам
to write down, register, record

bookbinder n
книговезец
person whose profession is binding books

bookcase /ˈbʊkˌkeɪs/ [ˈbʊʔk̚keɪs] n
библиоте́ка библиотека
furniture displaying books

booking /ˈbʊkɪŋ/ n
ангажиме́нт
engagement of a performer
резерва́ция
reservation for a service

bookish /ˈbʊk.ɪʃ/ adj
книжен
characterized by a method of expression generally found in books
книжовен
given to reading; fond of study

bookkeeper /bʌʔˈkiː.pə(ɹ)/ /ˌbʊkˈkiː.pə(ɹ)/ n
счетоводи́тел счетоводи́телка
person responsible for keeping records

bookkeeping /ˈbʊkˌkiːpɪŋ/ n
водене на книги водене на сметки
skill of keeping records of financial transactions

booklet /ˈbʊk.lət/ n
брошура кни́жка
small book

bookplate n
екслибрис
piece of paper pasted on a book to show ownership

bookshop n
книжарница
shop that sells books

bookworm /ˈbʊk.wɜːm/ n
кни́жен че́рвей
avid reader
insect

boom /bum/ /buːm/ interjection
бум
sound of explosion

boom /bum/ /buːm/ n
бръмчене бумтеж
abrupt, low-pitched sound
гик
spar extending the foot of a sail
плаващ бараж
floating barrier
стойка
support for microphone or camera
стрела
horizontal member of a crane
бум разцве́т
period of prosperity

boom /bum/ /buːm/ v
боботя буча
to speak with low pitch
буча гърмя
to make a loud, resonant sound
процъфтявам
to be prosperous

boom barrier n
бариера
gate at level crossing

boomerang /ˈbuməɹæŋ/ /ˈbuːməɹæŋ/ n
бумеранг
flat curved airfoil

boon /buːn/ adj
благотворен добър
kind; bountiful; benign
весел приятен
gay; merry; jovial; convivial

boon /buːn/ n
благода́т
A blessing or benefit
благодея́ние дар
a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
молба́
a prayer or petition

boor /bɔɹ/ /bɔː/ /bʊə/ /bʊɹ/ n
бур
a Boer, white South African of Dutch or Huguenot descent
грубиян
an uncultured person
селянин
a peasant

boost /buːst/ n
повдигане подпомагане
push from behind

boost /buːst/ v
вдигам издигам покачвам
to lift or push from behind
задигам
to steal

booster /ˈbustɚ/ n
привърженик
Someone who is a fan or supporter of something
усилвател
Something that boosts

boot /but/ /buːt/ /bʉːt/ /bʏːt/ [buːt] n
бо́туш ботуш
heavy shoe that covers part of the leg
уволнение
act or process of removing or firing someone
полза
profit

boot /but/ /buːt/ /bʉːt/ /bʏːt/ [buːt] v
изхвърлям
to forcibly eject
ритам
to kick
ползвам
to profit

booth /buːð/ /buːθ/ n
бу́дка
an enclosure just big enough to accommodate one standing person
серги́я щанд
a small stall for the display and sale of goods

bootlace n
[[връ́зка]] за [[боту́ши]]
lace for fastening boots

bootless adj
безполезен
unavailing

booty /ˈbuːti/ n
плячка
plunder

booze /buːz/ n
алкохолна напитка
any alcoholic beverage

bop /bɒp/ v
лек удар
a very light smack, blow or punch

borage /ˈbɒɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ n
пореч
Borago officinalis

border /ˈboɹdɚ/ /ˈbɔədə/ /ˈbɔːdə/ /ˈbɔːɹdɚ/ [ˈbo̞ɹdɚ] n
гра́ница
the line or frontier area separating various territories
край ръб
the outer edge of something

border /ˈboɹdɚ/ /ˈbɔədə/ /ˈbɔːdə/ /ˈbɔːɹdɚ/ [ˈbo̞ɹdɚ] v
грани́ча
(transitive) to lie on, or adjacent to a border

border collie n
бордър коли
border collie

border guard n
гранича́р
a person assigned to watch, protect or control the frontier between two sovereign states

bore /bo(ː)ɹ/ /boə/ /bɔɹ/ /bɔː/ n
вътрешен диаметър дупка отвор
A hole drilled or milled through something
досаден човек
One who inspires boredom

bore /bo(ː)ɹ/ /boə/ /bɔɹ/ /bɔː/ v
додявам досаждам омръзвам отекчавам
to inspire boredom
дупча пробивам
to make a hole

boreal /ˈbɔɹi.əl/ /ˈbɔːɹɪəl/ adj
северен
relating to the north

bored /bo(ː)ɹd/ /boəd/ /bɔɹd/ /bɔːd/ adj
отегче́н скуча́ещ
suffering from boredom

boredom /ˈbɔɹ.dəm/ /ˈbɔː.dəm/ n
доса́да ску́ка
state of being bored

borer /ˈboːɹɐ/ /ˈbɔːɹə/ /ˈbɔːɹɚ/ n
бормашина
tool
дървесен червей
a wood boring insect: the larval stage of the Anobium punctatum beetle
сондьор
person who bores/drills

boring /ˈboə.ɹɪŋ/ /ˈboɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈboː.ɹɪŋ/ /ˈbɔː.ɹɪŋ/ adj
доса́ден ску́чен
causing boredom or tiredness

born /boɹn/ /bɔːn/ /bɔːɹn/ [bo̞ɹn] adj
роде́н
given birth to

boron /ˈbɔːˌɹɒn/ n
бор
chemical element

borrow /ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/ /ˈbɒɹ.əʊ/ /ˈbɔɹ.oʊ/ v
вземам назаем заемам
receive temporarily
възприемам
adopt (an idea) as one's own

borscht /bɔɹʃt/ /bɔːʃt/ n
борш
beetroot soup

boscage /bɑskɪd͡ʒ/ /bɒskɪdʒ/ n
гъсталак
a grove or thicket

bosom /ˈbʊz(ə)m/ n
гърди пазва
chest, breast

boss /bɑs/ /bɒs/ /bɔs/ n
ли́дер
head of a political party
ръководи́тел ръководи́телка
leader, head of an organised team
шеф работода́тел работода́телка ше́фка
person in charge
шеф ръководи́тел ръководи́телка ше́фка
supervisor
издатина изпъкналост
mechanics: a protrusion
релеф розетка
architecture: knob or protrusion

boss /bɑs/ /bɒs/ /bɔs/ v
разпореждам се
to exercise authority over (someone)

bot /bɑt/ /bɒt/ n
бот
a piece of software for doing repetitive tasks

botany /-nɪ/ /ˈbɑt.ni/ /ˈbɑt.ə.ni/ /ˈbɒt.ni/ /ˈbɒt.ə.ni/ n
бота́ника ботаника
scientific study of plants

botch /bɑt͡ʃ/ /bɒt͡ʃ/ n
нескопосана работа
An action, job, or task that has been performed very badly

botch /bɑt͡ʃ/ /bɒt͡ʃ/ v
извършвам нескопосано
to perform (a task) in an unacceptable or incompetent manner
скърпвам
to do something without skill, without care, or clumsily

botched adj
нескопосан
clumsily made or repaired

both /boʊlθ/ /boʊθ/ /bəʊθ/ [bɜʊ̯θ] determiner
и двамата и двете
each of two; one and the other

both … and conjunction
както …, така и

bother /ˈbɑðɚ/ /ˈbɒðə(ɹ)/ /ˈbɔðə(ɹ)/ n
безпокойство грижи
fuss, ado
неприятности
trouble, inconvenience

bother /ˈbɑðɚ/ /ˈbɒðə(ɹ)/ /ˈbɔðə(ɹ)/ v
безпокоя досаждам дразня
to annoy, to disturb, to be troublesome to

bottle /ˈbɑ.təl/ /ˈbɒt.əl/ n
бути́лка бутилка
contents of such a container
бути́лка шише́ бутилка
container

bottle /ˈbɑ.təl/ /ˈbɒt.əl/ v
бутилирам
seal (a liquid) into a bottle for later consumption
храня с биберон
feed (an infant) baby formula

bottle cap n
капачка
closure used to seal bottles

bottle opener n
отварачка
device to open bottles removing the cap

bottle up v
бутилирам
to put into bottles
прикривам скривам
to keep suppressed and hidden

bottlenose dolphin n
афали́на
species of dolphin

bottom /ˈbɑtəm/ /ˈbɒtəm/ adj
най-долен най-нисък последен
lowest or last place or position

bottom /ˈbɑtəm/ /ˈbɒtəm/ n
долина
valley
дъно
bed of a body of water
дъно́
lowest part
задник
euphemistic: buttocks or anus
издръжливост
character, reliability, staying power, dignity, integrity or sound judgment
power of endurance
утайка
dregs or grounds, lees, sediment

bottomless /ˈbaɾəmlɪs/ /ˈbɒtəm.ləs/ adj
без дъно без седалка
having no bottom
бездънен
extremely deep

botulism /ˈbɑ.t͡ʃəˌlɪz.əm/ /ˈbɒt.jʊl.ɪz.əm/ n
ботулизъм
medical condition

bough /baʊ/ n
клон
firm (and often larger) branch of a tree

boulder /ˈboʊldɚ/ /ˈbəʊl.də(ɹ)/ n
балван
large mass of stone

bounce /baʊns/ n
отскачане
change of direction of motion after hitting an obstacle
подскачане
movement up and down
уволнение
sack, dismissal

bounce /baʊns/ v
отскачам
to change direction of motion after hitting an obstacle
подскачам
to move quickly up and down

bouncing /ˈbaʊnsɪŋ/ adj
енергичен здрав силен
healthy; vigorous

bound /ˈbaʊnd/ adj
задължен
obliged to
обвързан свързан
constrained by something, or constrained to something
готов
ready, prepared
готов да решен
very likely to
на път за
ready to start or go (to); moving in the direction (of)

bound /ˈbaʊnd/ n
граница предел
boundary, border of territory
скок
sizeable jump

bound /ˈbaʊnd/ v
ограничавам
to surround a territory
скачам
to leap

boundary /ˈbaʊndəɹi/ /ˈbaʊndɹi/ n
гра́ница
dividing line or location between two areas

boundless adj
безграни́чен
without bounds, unbounded

bounteous /ˈbaʊntiəs/ /ˈbaʊnʃəs/ adj
богат обилен
(of a gift, etc.) liberal or abundant
щедър
inclined to be generous

bounty /ˈbaʊn(t)i/ /ˈbaʊnti/ n
дар
something given liberally

bouquet /boʊˈkeɪ/ /buˈkeɪ/ n
буке́т
scent of wine
буке́т ки́тка
bunch of flowers

bourbon /bɔː(ɹ)bən/ /bɜː(ɹ)bən/ /ˈbʊə(ɹ)bən/ n
бърбън
whiskey

bourgeois /bʊɹʒˈwɑː/ /ˈbɔːʒ.wɑː/ /ˈbʊəʒ.wɑː/ adj
буржоа́зен
of or relating to capitalist exploitation
of or relating to the middle class

bourgeois /bʊɹʒˈwɑː/ /ˈbɔːʒ.wɑː/ /ˈbʊəʒ.wɑː/ n
буржоа́
individual member of the middle class
буржоа́зия
the middle class

bourgeoisie /ˌbʊə(ɹ)ʒwɑːˈziː/ n
буржоа́зия
class

bout /bʌʊt/ /ˈbaʊt/ n
период
period of something

boutique /boʊˈtik/ /buːˈtiːk/ n
бути́к
a small shop, especially one that sells fashionable clothes, jewelry and the like

bovine /ˈboʊ.vɪn/ /ˈboʊˌvaɪn/ /ˈboʊˌvin/ /ˈbəʊ.vaɪn/ adj
во́лски
of, relating to or resembling cattle
му́ден тъп
sluggish, dull, slow-witted

bow /baʊ/ n
покло́н
gesture made by bending forward at the waist
нос
front of a boat or ship

bow /boʊ/ /bəʊ/ n
изви́вка
bend in a rod or planar surface
лък
weapon used for shooting arrows
rod used for playing stringed instruments
па́нделка
type of knot with two loops

bow /baʊ/ v
покла́ням се поклоня́ се
to bend oneself as a gesture of respect or deference

bow /boʊ/ /bəʊ/ v
изви́вам изви́я сви́вам сви́я
to bend a thing
изви́вам се изви́я се
to become bent

bow and scrape /ˌbaʊ ən ˈskɹeɪp/ v
раболепнича
behave in a servile, obsequious, or excessively polite manner

bow-legged adj
кривокрак
having bowed legs

bowel /baʊl/ /ˈbaʊ.əl/ n
вътрешности черва
intestines, entrails
недра
interior of something

bower /baʊ.əɹ/ /baʊəɹ/ /bəʊ.əɹ/ /bəʊəɹ/ n
будоар
a woman's bedroom or private apartments, especially in a medieval castle

bowery /ˈbaʊəɹi/ adj
зашумен сенчест
Sheltered by trees; leafy

bowhead n
гренландски кит
Balaena mysticetus

bowl /boʊl/ /bɐʉl/ /bəʊl/ [boɫ] [bɒʊɫ] n
огнище
part of a pipe
паница купа
container for food

bowler hat n
бомбе
hard round black felt hat

bowling /ˈboʊlɪŋ/ /ˈbəʊlɪŋ/ [ˈbɒʊɫɪŋ] n
бо́улинг боулинг
a game played by rolling a ball down an alley

bowsprit /ˈbəʊspɹɪt/ n
бушприт
spar projecting over the prow of a sailing vessel

bowstring /ˈboʊstɹɪŋ/ /ˈbəʊstɹɪŋ/ n
тетива́
string of an archer's bow

bowtie /boʊˈtaɪ/ /bəʊˈtaɪ/ n
папионка
necktie shaped like a bow

box /bɑks/ /bɒks/ n
букса
(engineering) cylindrical casing
капра
driver’s seat on a coach
кути́я сандъ́к
cuboid space; container
ложа
compartment to sit inside
чемши́р чимши́р
shrub or tree of the genus Buxus

boxer /ˈbɑksɚ/ /ˈbɒksə/ n
боксер
breed of dog
боксьор
participant in a boxing match

boxing /ˈbɑːksɪŋ/ /ˈbɒksɪŋ/ n
бокс
the sport of boxing

boxing glove n
бо́ксова ръкави́ца
padded mitten worn in boxing

boy /bɔɪ/ /bɔːə/ n
момче́ момче
young male
слуга
male servant

boyar /bəʊˈjɑː/ /ˈbɔɪɑː/ /ˈbəʊjɑː/ n
боля́р боля́рец боля́рин
rank of aristocracy

boycott /ˈbɔɪkɑt/ /ˈbɔɪkɒt/ n
бойкот
the act of boycotting

boycott /ˈbɔɪkɑt/ /ˈbɔɪkɒt/ v
бойкотирам
to abstain from dealing with a person or organisation as a protest

boyfriend /ˈbɔɪfɹənd/ /ˈbɔɪˌfɹɛnd/ n
га́дже момче́ прия́тел
male partner in a romantic relationship

boza n
боза́
fermented drink

bra /bɹæ/ /bɹɑː/ n
сутие́н сутиен
brassiere

brace /bɹeɪs/ n
обтяжка
arrangement for producing tension
подпора
structural piece used for support, often diagonal
свръзка скоба
that which holds tightly
тиранти
straps or bands to sustain trousers
чифт
a pair

brace /bɹeɪs/ v
затягам
to draw tight; to tighten
подпирам
to furnish with braces; to support; to prop
свързвам
to bind or tie closely

bracelet /ˈbɹeɪslət/ /ˈbɹeɪslɪt/ n
гри́вна
a band or chain worn around the wrist as jewelry or an ornament
каи́шка
strap of a wristwatch

braces /ˈbɹeɪsɪz/ n
ско́ба
device for straightening teeth

brachial /ˈbreɪkɪəl/ /ˈbrækɪəl/ adj
на ръката от
pertaining or belonging to the arm

bracing /ˈbɹeɪsɪŋ/ adj
здравословен ободрителен
stimulating

bracken /ˈbɹækən/ n
орлова папрат
any of several coarse ferns

bracket /ˈbɹækɪt/ n
конзо́ла подпо́ра
item attached to a wall to hold up a shelf
ско́ба ско́бка
generically any of "(", ")", "[", "]", "{", "}", "<" and ">"
схе́ма
sport: printed diagram of games in a tournament

bracket /ˈbɹækɪt/ v
слагам в скоби
To bound on both sides, to surround, as enclosing with brackets

brackish /ˈbɹækɪʃ/ adj
леко солен
slightly salty

brad /bɹad/ /bɹæd/ n
клинец
thin finishing nail

brag /bɹæɡ/ v
хваля се перча се
to boast

braggadocio /bɹaɡaˈdoːt͡ʃo/ /ˌbɹæ.ɡəˈdəʊ.t͡ʃəʊ/ /ˌbɹæɡ.əˈdoʊ.ʃiˌoʊ/ n
самохвалство
empty boasting

braid /bɹeɪd/ n
пли́тка
hairstyle
плитка
weave of three or more strands

braid /bɹeɪd/ v
плета́ сплитам
to intertwine

brain /bɹeɪn/ n
мо́зък
intelligent person
мо́зък мозък
organ
person providing intelligence
разсъдък ум
brains: intellect

brain stem n
продълговат мозък
part of the brain that connects the spinal cord to the forebrain and cerebrum

brain-teaser n
главоблъсканица
a complex riddle or puzzle

brain-washing n
проми́ване на мо́зъци
form of indoctrination

brainless adj
безмо́зъчен
having no brain
unintelligent; having little or no common sense

brainstorming n
брейнсторминг мозъчна ата́ка
method of problem solving

braise /bɹeɪz/ v
задушавам
To cook in a small amount of liquid

brake /bɹeɪk/ n
спира́чка
device used to slow or stop a vehicle
something that slows or stops an action
мъначка
tool for crushing and beating flax or hemp

brake /bɹeɪk/ v
спирам
to operate brakes

brambling n
планинска чинка
bird

bran /ˈbɹæn/ n
три́ци
outside layer of a grain

branch /bɹænt͡ʃ/ /bɹɑːntʃ/ /bɹɑːnʃ/ n
клон ве́йка кло́нче
woody part of a tree arising from the trunk
клон филиа́л
location of an organization with several locations
о́бласт
area in business or of knowledge, research
разклоне́ние
part that divides like the branch of a tree

branch /bɹænt͡ʃ/ /bɹɑːntʃ/ /bɹɑːnʃ/ v
пускам клони
to produce branches
разклонявам се
to arise from the trunk or a larger branch of a tree
to jump to a different location in a program, especially as the result of a conditional statement

branchial /ˈbɹæŋ.ki.əl/ adj
хрилест
of, pertaining to or resembling gills

branchy adj
клонест разклонен
having many branches

brand /bɹænd/ n
бе́лег ма́рка
name, symbol, logo
бранд ма́рка
a specific product, service, or provider so distinguished
вид сорт
style, manner
главня́
burning wood, ember
клеймо́
mark made by burning

brand /bɹænd/ v
белязвам жигосвам
mark with proof of ownership
жигосвам
burn the flesh
заклеймявам
stigmatize
отпечатвам се
impress on the memory or senses

brandish /ˈbɹændɪʃ/ v
размахвам заплашително
to move a weapon

brandy /ˈbɹændi/ n
бре́нди
variety of brandy
бре́нди коня́к ракия
liquor

brant /bɹænt/ n
черна гъска
wild geese of the genus Branta

brash /bɹæʃ/ adj
безразсъден
overly bold or self-assertive
стремителен
impetuous or rash

brass /bɹæs/ /bɹɑːs/ n
безсрамие нахалство
informal: a brave or foolhardy attitude
гилза
spent shell casings
духов
related to brass instruments (attributive use)
духови инструменти
class of wind instruments
ме́синг пиринч
alloy of copper and zinc
месингов меден пиринчен
made of brass (attributive use)
пари
slang: money

brass knuckles n
бокс
weapon which reinforces the fist

bravado /brəˈvɑːdoʊ/ /bɹɑːˈvɑːdoʊ/ n
перчене фукане
a show of defiance or courage

brave /bɹeɪv/ adj
смел хра́бър
strong in the face of fear

brave /bɹeɪv/ v
излизам насреща на предизвиквам

bravery /ˈbɹeɪv.ə.ɹi/ /ˈbɹeɪv.ɹi/ n
сме́лост хра́брост
being brave

brawl /bɹɑl/ /bɹɔl/ /bɹɔːl/ n
уличен скандал шумна кавга бой меле
disorderly argument or fight

brawl /bɹɑl/ /bɹɔl/ /bɹɔːl/ v
карам се
to engage in a brawl

brawn /bɹɔːn/ n
мускули физическа сила
strong muscles
пача
terrine

brawn /bɹɔːn/ v
угоявам
to make fat

brawny /ˈbɹɔːni/ adj
мускулест силен
characterized by brawn

bray /bɹeɪ/ n
магарешки рев
cry of an ass or donkey

bray /bɹeɪ/ v
крещя
to make or utter (a shout, etc.) discordantly, loudly, or in a harsh and grating manner
рева като магаре
to make the cry of a donkey
счуквам
to crush or pound

brazen /ˈbɹeɪzən/ adj
безсрамен
impudent, immodest, or shameless
бронзов меден
pertaining to, made of, or resembling brass

brazen-faced /ˈbɹeɪ.zənˌfeɪst/ adj
безо́члив безсра́мен на́гъл
Impudent

brazier /ˈbɹeɪ.zjə(ɹ)/ /ˈbɹeɪ.ʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈbɹeɪ.ʒɚ/ /ˈbɹeɪʒəɹ/ n
манга́л
an upright standing or hanging metal bowl used for holding burning coal
медника́р
a worker in brass

brazil nut n
брази́лски о́рех
nut
tree

breach /bɹiːtʃ/ n
нарушение
break of a law or obligation
прибой разбиване на вълни
breaking of waves
пробив цепнатина
a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
скъсване на отношения
breaking up of amicable relations

breach /bɹiːtʃ/ v
наруша́вам
to violate or break
нахлу́вам
of the sea, to break
проби́вам
to make a breach in

bread /bɹɛd/ n
пари́
slang: money
хляб
baked dough made from cereals
countable: any variety of bread
food, sustenance, support of life, in general

bread /bɹɛd/ v
панирам
to bread

bread roll n
кръ́гъл хляб сими́д
miniature round loaf of bread

breadth /bɹɛdθ/ /bɹɛtθ/ /bɹɛθ/ n
обхва́т разма́х широта́
scope, range
ширина́
piece of fabric of standard width

break /bɹeɪk/ /bɹiːk/ [bɹ(ʷ)eɪ̯k] n
междуча́сие па́уза
rest or pause, usually from work
прибо́й
surfing: place where waves break
про́бив
tennis: game won by receiving party
пукнатина́ цепнатина́
physical space that opens up in something or between two things
разби́ване
billiards, snooker: first shot
счу́пване
instance of breaking something into pieces

break /bɹeɪk/ /bɹiːk/ [bɹ(ʷ)eɪ̯k] v
нарушавам
transitive: to do that which is forbidden by (something)
прекъсвам
to interrupt or cease one's work or occupation temporarily
пречупвам
пробивам
to win a game as receiver in tennis
пуквам
of morning: to arrive
разбивам
billiards: to make the first shot
to divide (money) into smaller units
разбивам развалям
transitive: to cause to stop functioning
разбивам се
of a wave, to collapse into a surf
развалям
intransitive: to stop functioning properly or altogether
чу́пя
intransitive: to separate into (to end up in) two or more pieces
transitive: to cause (a bone) to crack
transitive: to separate into (to cause to end up in) two or more pieces
чупя
intransitive, of a bone: to crack

break wind v
пу́скам га́зове
to flatulate

break-in n
взлом
act of entering to commit an offense

breakable /ˈbɹeɪkəbl/ adj
трошлив чуплив
able to be broken

breakage /ˈbɹeɪkɪd͡ʒ/ n
нещо счупено
something that has been broken
трошене чупене
action of breaking

breakdown /ˈbɹeɪkdaʊn/ n
ава́рия повреда счупване
failure, particularly mechanical
анализ разчленяване
listing or categorization in great detail
кола́пс
lapse of mental stability
разкъсване
breaking of chemical bonds within a compound

breaker /ˈbɹeɪkə/ /ˈbɹeɪkɚ/ n
буренце
small cask of water in case of shipwreck
разбиваща се вълна
wave
трошачка
machine for breaking rocks or coal

breakfast /ˈbreɪkˌfɑːst/ /ˈbɹeɪkˌfæst/ /ˈbɹɛkfəst/ n
заку́ска закуска
first meal of the day

breakfast /ˈbreɪkˌfɑːst/ /ˈbɹeɪkˌfæst/ /ˈbɹɛkfəst/ v
заку́свам заку́ся
to eat the morning meal

breakthrough /ˈbɹeɪk.θɹuː/ n
про́бив
military advance

breakwater /ˈbɹeɪkˌwɔːtə/ n
вълноло́м
construction in or around a harbour

bream /bɹim/ /bɹiːm/ /bɹɛm/ /bɹɪm/ n
платика
Abramis brama
fish of the genus Abramis
спарид
marine sparoid fish of the genus Pagellus, and allied genera

breast /bɹɛst/ n
гръд
seat of emotions
гръд гърда́
milk-producing organ
гръден кош гърди́
chest
гърди
choice cut of meat from poultry or other animals
нагръдник
section of clothing covering the breast area

breast /bɹɛst/ v
противопоставям се
to meet full on

breastbone n
гръдна кост
the central narrow bone in the front of the chest

breastfeed /ˈbɹɛs(t)fiːd/ v
доя́ къ́рмя
feed a baby milk via the breasts

breastplate n
нагръ́дник
armor

breaststroke n
бруст
swimming stroke

breath /bɹɛθ/ n
вдишване издишване
single act of breathing in and out
дишане
act or process of breathing
дъх дихание
air expelled from the lungs
отдих
rest or pause

breathe /bɹið/ /bɹiːð/ v
вдишвам вдъхвам
to draw into lungs
ди́шам
to draw air in and out
живея съществувам
figuratively: to live
отдъхвам
промълвям
to whisper quietly

breather /bɹiː.ðə(ɹ)/ n
отдих
short break

breathing /ˈbɹiðɪŋ/ /ˈbɹiːðɪŋ/ n
дишане
act of respiration

breathless /ˈbɹɛθləs/ adj
бездиханен
not breathing; apparently dead
задъхан задъхващ се
having difficulty breathing; gasping
неподвижен
having no wind; still, calm or airless
със затаен дъх
that makes one hold one's breath

breed /bɹiːd/ n
порода
all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
произход род
race or lineage

breed /bɹiːd/ v
отглеждам
to propagate or grow plants
to sexually produce offspring
пораждам
to take care of in infancy and through childhood
развъждам
to keep animals and have them reproduce

breeding-ground n
огнище
figuratively

breeze /bɹiːz/ n
бриз
a light, gentle wind

breezy /ˈbɹiːzi/ adj
ветровит
exposed to the breezes
прохладен свеж
(figuratively) cheerful and lively

breviary /ˈbɹiː.və.ɹi/ /ˈbɹiː.vɪ.əɹ.i/ /ˈbɹɛv.i.ɛɹ.i/ /ˈbɹɛv.ɪ.əɹ.i/ n
молитвеник требник
a book containing prayers and hymns

brevity /ˈbɹɛvəti/ n
кракост краткотрайност
the quality of being brief in duration
сбитост
succinctness; conciseness

brew /bɹuʊ̯/ /bɹuː/ /bɹɪʊ̯/ [bɹʉw] v
варя
to make beer
варя запарвам
make tea or coffee
назрявам
to be in a state of preparation

brewery /ˈbɹuːəɹi/ n
пивова́рна
building where beer is produced

brewing /ˈbɹuːɪŋ/ n
варене
production of alcoholic beverages

bribable adj
подкупен
susceptible to bribery

bribe /bɹaɪb/ n
по́дкуп рушве́т
inducement to a breaking of the rules

bribe /bɹaɪb/ v
подку́пвам подку́пя
to give a bribe

bribery /ˈbɹaɪbəɹi/ n
подкупване рушветчийство
making of illegal payment to persons in official positions as a means of influencing their decisions

brick /bɹɪk/ n
ту́хла тухла
a building material
hardened block used for building
тухла
a heavy electronic device that has become obsolete

bridal /ˈbraɪ.dl̩/ /ˈbɹaɪd(ə)l/ adj
брачен сватбен
nuptial

bridal /ˈbraɪ.dl̩/ /ˈbɹaɪd(ə)l/ n
сватба
wedding

bride /bɹaɪd/ n
бу́лка годени́ца младоже́нка неве́ста невя́ста
woman in the context of her own wedding

bride price n
ве́но вено́
sum paid to the family of the bride

bridegroom /ˈbɹaɪdˌɡɹuːm/ n
жени́х младоже́нец
bridegroom, groom

bridesmaid /ˈbɹaɪdzˌmeɪd/ n
шаферка
woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony

bridge /bɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
мост
construction or natural feature that spans a divide
(dentistry) replacement for teeth
(anatomy) bony ridge of the nose
мостик мост
(nautical) platform above the upper deck
бридж
card game

bridgehead /ˈbɹɪd͡ʒhɛd/ n
плацда́рм
area of ground on the enemy's side of an obstacle
предмо́стие
area around the end of a bridge

bridle /ˈbɹaɪdəl/ n
юзда́ юзда
headgear for horse

bridle /ˈbɹaɪdəl/ v
обуздавам
to check, restrain

brief /bɹiːf/ adj
кратък къс
of short duration
сбит
concise

brief /bɹiːf/ n
резюме
a short news story or report

brief /bɹiːf/ v
резюмирам
to summarize

briefcase /ˈbɹiːfˌkeɪs/ n
ку́фарче ча́нта
case used for carrying documents

briefly /ˈbɹiːfli/ adv
накратко
in a brief manner

brigade /bɹɪˈɡeɪd/ n
брига́да
military unit
кома́нда отря́д
organized group of people

brigand /ˈbɹɪɡ.ənd/ n
банди́т разбо́йник
bandit

bright /bɹaɪt/ adj
буден весел жив
of a colour: not muted or pale
светъл ярък
emitting much light; visually dazzling
умен
having a clear, quick intellect

brighten /ˈbɹaɪtən/ [ˈbɹaɪ̯ʔn̩] v
лъскам
add luster or splendor
прояснявам се
become brighter in color

brightly /ˈbɹaɪtli/ adv
ярко
in a bright manner

brightness /ˈbɹaɪtnəs/ n
блясък
the quality of being bright
я́ркост
perception elicited by the luminance of an object

brilliance /ˈbɹɪljən(t)s/ n
блясък великолепие
Magnificence; resplendence
блясък яркост
The quality of being exceptionally effulgent
интелигентност
The quality of having extraordinary mental capacity

brilliant /ˈbɹɪljənt/ adj
блестящ
of surpassing excellence
блестящ ярък
shining brightly
великолепен
magnificent or wonderful (primarily UK usage)
искрящ
of a colour: both light and saturated

brilliant /ˈbɹɪljənt/ n
брилянт
cut gemstone

brilliantly adv
ярко
in a brilliant manner

brim /bɹɪm/ n
бряг край
edge or border
периферия
projecting rim, especially of a hat
ръб
topmost rim or lip of a container

brim /bɹɪm/ v
напълвам догоре
to fill to the brim, upper edge, or top
пълен догоре
to be full to overflowing

brimstone /ˈbɹɪmstoʊn/ /ˈbɹɪmstən/ /ˈbɹɪmstəʊn/ n
лимоница
butterfly species

brine /bɹaɪn/ n
море́ океа́н
the sea or ocean
саламу́ра
salt water

brine /bɹaɪn/ v
слагам в саламура
to preserve food in a salt solution

bring /ˈbɹɪŋ/ v
дове́ждам дона́сям
to transport toward somebody/somewhere

bring up v
възпи́там възпита́вам
raise or rear children

brink /bɹɪŋk/ n
край ръб
edge

briny /ˈbɹaɪni/ adj
море́
salty

brisk /bɹɪsk/ adj
жив оживен
full of liveliness and activity
свеж
stimulating or invigorating

briskly /ˈbɹɪskli/ adv
бързо
fast, quickly, swiftly

bristle /ˈbɹɪstəl/ /ˈbɹɪsəl/ /ˈbɹʌsəl/ n
четина
stiff or coarse hair

bristle /ˈbɹɪstəl/ /ˈbɹɪsəl/ /ˈbɹʌsəl/ v
настръхвам
to rise or stand erect, like bristle

brittle /ˈbɹɪtl̩/ adj
крехък
apt to break or crumble when bending
крехък трошлив чуплив
able to break or snap easily under stress or pressure
обидчив чувствителен
emotionally fragile, easily offended

broach /bɹoʊt͡ʃ/ /bɹəʊtʃ/ n
шило
awl, bodkin

broach /bɹoʊt͡ʃ/ /bɹəʊtʃ/ v
пробивам продупчвам
make a hole in
обръщам напреко на вълните
to cause to turn sideways to oncoming waves
обръщам се напреко на вълните
to turn sideways to oncoming waves

broad /bɹoːd/ /bɹɑd/ /bɹɔd/ /bɹɔːd/ adj
широк
having a specified width

broad-billed sandpiper n
плоскоклюн брегобегач
Calidris falcinellus

broadcast /-kæst/ /ˈbɹɑdkæst/ /ˈbɹɔdkæst/ /ˈbɹɔːdkast/ /ˈbɹɔːdkɑːst/ n
преда́ване програ́ма
programme transmitted
преда́ване радиопреда́ване
transmission of a radio or television programme

broadcast /-kæst/ /ˈbɹɑdkæst/ /ˈbɹɔdkæst/ /ˈbɹɔːdkast/ /ˈbɹɔːdkɑːst/ v
[[преда́вам]] по [[радио|ра́диото]] преда́вам преда́м
to transmit a message or signal through radio waves or electronic means
разпространя́вам
to transmit a message over a wide area
хвърлям семена
to sow seeds over a wide area

broadcasting n
преда́ване
business or profession of radio and television

broaden /ˈbɹoː.dən/ /ˈbɹɑ.dən/ /ˈbɹɔ.dən/ /ˈbɹɔː.dən/ v
разширявам
to make broad
разширявам се
to become broad

broadside n
борд
one side of a warship
бордов залп
the simultaneous firing of all the guns on one side of a warship

brocade /bɹəˈkeɪd/ n
брокат
fabric

broccoli /ˈbɹɑ.kə.li/ /ˈbɹɑk.li/ /ˈbɹɒ.kə.li/ n
бро́коли
plant Brassica oleracea var. italica

brochette /bɹəʊˈʃɛt/ n
шишче
small skewer or spit

brochure /bɹoʊˈʃɝ/ /bɹoʊˈʃʊɚ/ /ˈbɹəʊ.ʃə(ɹ)/ n
брошу́ра памфле́т
booklet of printed informational matter

broiler /ˈbɹɔɪlə/ /ˈbɹɔɪlɚ/ n
бройлер
chicken suitable for broiling
кавгаджия
one who excites broil

broke /bɹoʊk/ /bɹəʊk/ adj
разорен
lacking money; bankrupt

broken /ˈbɹoʊ.kən/ /ˈbɹoʊ.kɪn/ /ˈbɹəʊ.kən/ adj
повреден разбит
not working properly
прекъснат
disconnected
разкъсан
of skin: split or ruptured
разорен
having no money
счупен
fragmented
having the bone in pieces, fractured
съсипан
completely defeated and dispirited

broken-down adj
повреден
no longer in working order

broker /ˈbɹoʊkɚ/ /ˈbɹəʊkə/ n
бро́кер посре́дник
mediator between a buyer and seller

broker /ˈbɹoʊkɚ/ /ˈbɹəʊkə/ v
посреднича
to mediate in a sale or transaction

brome /bɹəʊm/ n
овсига
grass of Bromus

bromine /ˈbɹoʊmin/ /ˈbɹəʊmiːn, -mɪn, -maɪn/ n
бром
nonmetallic chemical element

bronchial /ˈbɹɑːn.ki.əl/ adj
бронхиален
Of or relating to the bronchi or to the bronchioles

bronchitis /bɹɒŋˈkaɪtɪs/ n
бронхи́т
inflammation of the lungs

bronze /bɹɑnz/ /bɹɒnz/ adj
бронзов
made of bronze

bronze /bɹɑnz/ /bɹɒnz/ n
бронз
alloy

bronze /bɹɑnz/ /bɹɒnz/ v
бронзирам
to plate with bronze

brooch /bɹoʊt͡ʃ/ /bɹuːt͡ʃ/ /bɹəʊtʃ/ n
бро́шка
jewellery with pin

brood /bɹuːd/ /bɹʉd/ n
котило
the young of certain animals
люпило
the young of any egg-laying creature

brood /bɹuːd/ /bɹʉd/ v
защитавам
to protect
мътя
to keep an egg warm
размислям се
to dwell upon moodily and at length

brook /bɹuːk/ /bɹʊk/ n
пото́к ру́чей
a small stream

broom /bɹuːm/ /bɹʊm/ n
зановец
Fabaceae shrub
метла́
domestic utensil

broom /bɹuːm/ /bɹʊm/ v
местя
to sweep

broth /bɹɑθ/ /bɹɒθ/ /bɹɔθ/ n
бульо́н
water in which food (meat or vegetable etc) has been boiled
бульо́н су́па
soup made from broth

brothel /ˈbɹɑðəl/ /ˈbɹɑθəl/ /ˈbɹɒðəl/ /ˈbɹɒθəl/ /ˈbɹɔðəl/ /ˈbɹɔθəl/ n
барда́к борде́й публи́чен дом
house of prostitution

brother /ˈbɹɐðɘ(ɹ)/ /ˈbɹʌvə(ɹ)/ /ˈbɹʌðə(ɹ)/ /ˈbɹʌðɚ/ n
брат
male having parents in common
male sibling
male fellow member of a religious community
peer

brother-in-law /ˈbɹʌðəɹ ɪn ˌlɔː/ /ˈbɹʌðɚ ɪn ˌlɑ/ /ˈbɹʌðɚ ɪn ˌlɔ/ n
баджанак
one's wife's sister's husband
девер
one's husband's brother
зет
one's sister's husband
зет зълвеник
one's husband's sister's husband
шурей
one's wife's brother

brotherhood /ˈbɹʌðəhʊd/ /ˈbɹʌðɚhʊd/ n
бра́тство
an association of any purpose, a fraternity
state of being brothers or a brother

brotherly /ˈbɹʌð.ə.li/ /ˈbɹʌð.ɚ.li/ adj
бра́тски
of or characteristic of brothers

brow /bɹaʊ/ n
надвиснала скала
the projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill
сходня
the gangway from ship to shore when a ship is lying alongside a quay

browbeat /ˈbɹaʊ.biːt/ v
спла́ша спла́швам
to bully in an intimidating way

brown /bɹaʊn/ adj
кафя́в кафяв
having a brown colour

brown /bɹaʊn/ n
[[кафя́в]] цвят кафя́в
colour

browse /bɹaʊz/ v
паса
move about while eating parts of plants

bruise /bɹuːz/ n
натъртено място синка
medical: mark on the skin

bruise /bɹuːz/ v
натъртвам
cause fruit or vegetables to bruise
strike (a person), giving them a bruise
натъртвам се
of fruit or vegetables, to gain bruises
to get bruised

brumous /ˈbɹuməs/ /ˈbɹuːməs/ /ˈbɹə-/ adj
влажен мъглив
foggy or misty

brunette /bɹuˈnɛt/ /bɹuːnɛt/ adj
тъмноко́с
having brown or black hair

brunette /bɹuˈnɛt/ /bɹuːnɛt/ n
брюне́т брюне́тка
a person, especially female, with brown or black hair

brush /bɹɛʃ/ /bɹʌʃ/ n
гъсталак
wild vegetation
опашка
furry tail
че́тка
implement
четка
electrical contact
четкане
act of brushing

brush /bɹɛʃ/ /bɹʌʃ/ v
изчетквам
to remove
сресвам с четка
to untangle/arrange
четкам
to clean (with a brush)

brushy /ˈbɹʊʃi/ /ˈbɹʌʃi/ adj
рошав рунтав
Having a similar texture to a fox's tail

brusque /bɹuːsk/ /bɹʊsk/ /bɹʌsk/ adj
безцеремо́нен груб ря́зък
rudely abrupt

brutal /ˈbɹu.təl/ /ˈbɹuː.təl/ /ˈbɹʉː.təl/ [ˈbɹu.ɾəl] [ˈbɹʉː.ɾəl] adj
жесто́к зве́рски
savagely violent

brutality /bɹuˈtælɪɾi/ /bɹuːˈtælɪti/ n
бруталност жестокост

brute /bɹut/ /bɹuːt/ n
звяр скот
animal destitute of human reason

brutish /ˈbɹuːt.ɪʃ/ adj
животински
Of, or in the manner of a brute
зверски скотски
Bestial; lacking human sensibility

bryology n
бриология
The study of bryophytes

bryony /ˈbɹaɪəni/ n
дива тиква
herb of Bryonia

bubble /ˈbʌb.əl/ n
мехур
anything resembling a hollow sphere
мехурче
small spherical cavity in a solid
spherically contained volume of air or other gas

bubble /ˈbʌb.əl/ v
кипя клокоча
to rise up in bubbles

buck /bʌk/ n
долар
informal: dollar
мъжкар самец
male deer, goat, etc.

bucket /ˈbʌ.kət/ /ˈbʌ.kɪt/ n
ведро́ ко́фа
container
кофа
amount held in this container
кош
basketball: basket
кош черпак
part of piece of machinery

buckeye /ˈbʌkaɪ/ n
конски кестен
tree of the genus Aesculus

buckle /ˈbʌk(ə)l/ /ˈbʌkl̩/ n
катарама тока
metal clasp with a hinged tongue or a spike

buckle /ˈbʌk(ə)l/ /ˈbʌkl̩/ v
закопчавам стягам
to fasten (something) using a buckle; to fasten (something) in any way
извивам
to cause (something) to bend, or to become distorted
извивам се
of a thing: to collapse or distort under physical pressure

buckskin n
еленова кожа

buckthorn n
зърнастец

buckwheat /ˈbʌkwiːt/ /ˈbʌkʍiːt/ n
елда
fruit of this plant as cereal
Fagopyrum esculentum plant

bucolic /bjuˈkɑlɪk/ /bjuːˈkɒlɪk/ adj
овчарски селски
pertaining to herdsmen or peasants
пасторален провинциален
rustic, pastoral, country-styled

bucolic /bjuˈkɑlɪk/ /bjuːˈkɒlɪk/ n
овчар селянин
a rustic, peasant

bud /bʌd/ n
пъпка
newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded
small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism

bud /bʌd/ v
напъпвам
to form buds
пъпкувам
to reproduce by splitting off buds

budding /ˈbʌdiŋ/ adj
обещаващ

budge /bʌd͡ʒ/ v
отдръпвам се отстъпвам
to yield in opinion
помръдвам
transitive: to move
помръдвам се
intransitive: to move

budget /ˈbʌd͡ʒ.ət/ /ˈbʌd͡ʒ.ɪt/ adj
бюджетен
of, or relating to a budget

budget /ˈbʌd͡ʒ.ət/ /ˈbʌd͡ʒ.ɪt/ n
бюдже́т
itemized summary of intended expenditure
бюдже́т бюджет
the amount of money or resources earmarked for a particular institution, activity or time-frame

budget /ˈbʌd͡ʒ.ət/ /ˈbʌd͡ʒ.ɪt/ v
предвиждам в бюджета
allow for in a budget
съставям бюджет
construct or draw up a budget

buff /bʌf/ adj
нацепен
unusually muscular

buffalo /ˈbʌf.ə.loʊ/ /ˈbʌf.əl.əʊ/ n
би́вол бивол
Bubalina
бизо́н бивол
North American bison

buffalo /ˈbʌf.ə.loʊ/ /ˈbʌf.əl.əʊ/ v
обърквам слисвам
outwit, confuse

buffer /ˈbafə(ɹ)/ /ˈbʌfə(ɹ)/ /ˈbʌfɚ/ [ˈbäfə(ɹ)] [ˈbɐfə(ɹ)] n
бу́фер
portion of memory in computing

buffet /bəˈfeɪ/ /bʌˈfeɪ/ /ˈbʊ.feɪ/ /ˈbʌ.feɪ/ n
бюфе́т
counter or sideboard
food

buffoon /bəˈfuːn/ n
паля́чо шут
one who acts in a silly or ridiculous fashion

bug /bʌɡ/ n
бръ́мбар
an electronic listening device
буболе́чка
a colloquial name for insect
бъг гре́шка
problem that needs fixing (especially in computing)

bugbear /ˈbʌɡ.bɛə(ɹ)/ /ˈbʌɡ.bɛɚ/ /ˈbʌɡ.bɛː(ɹ)/ n
плашило
source of dread, resentment or irritation

bugger /ˈbʌɡə/ /ˈbʌɡɚ/ n
педераст
someone who commits buggery

buggy /bʌ.ɡi/ n
бъги
A small motor vehicle, such as a dune buggy
кабриолет
A small horse-drawn cart

bugle /ˈbjuːɡəl/ n
ловджийски рог тръба
music: simple brass instrument
мънисто
tubular glass or plastic bead
срещниче
plant of the genus Ajuga

bugler n
тръбач
someone who plays the bugle

bugloss n
паче гнездо
any of several plants in the borage family

build /bɪld/ n
версия
any version of a software during its development
телосложение
physique

build /bɪld/ v
градя́ строя́
(transitive) to form by combining materials or parts
компилирам
(transitive, computing) to construct software by compiling its source code
основавам
(transitive) to establish a basis for

builder /ˈbɪl.də/ /ˈbɪl.dɚ/ [ˈbɪɫ.ɾɚ] n
строи́тел строи́телка
a person who builds or constructs things

building /ˈbɪl.dɪŋ/ n
граде́ж изгра́ждане строи́телство
act or process of building
дом зда́ние къ́ща постро́йка сгра́да
closed structure with walls and a roof

built-in /ˈbɪltɪn/ adj
вграден
constructed as a non-detachable part

bulb /ˈbʌb/ /ˈbʌlb/ n
лу́ковица
bulb-shaped root

bulbous /ˈboʊlbəs/ /ˈbʌlbəs/ adj
издут
having the shape of a bulb
луковичен
growing from a bulb or producing bulbs

bulge /bʊld͡ʒ/ /bʌldʒ/ /bʌld͡ʒ/ n
издатина изпъкналост
something sticking out

bulge /bʊld͡ʒ/ /bʌldʒ/ /bʌld͡ʒ/ v
издувам се изпъквам
to stick out from

bulgur /ˈbʊl.ɡɚ/ /ˈbʌl.ɡɚ/ n
булгур
Middle Eastern food

bulimia /bjuˈlimi.ə/ /bjuˈlɪmi.ə/ /buˈlimi.ə/ /buˈlɪmi.ə/ n
булимия нервоза
eating disorder

bulk /bʌlk/ adj
масивен обемист
large in size, mass, or volume

bulk /bʌlk/ n
главна част
major part of something
насипен товар
unpackaged goods in transport
обем големина маса
volume

bulkhead /ˈbʌlk.hɛd/ n
преграда
partition on ship

bulky /ˈbʌlki/ adj
масивен обемист
large in size, mass, or volume
тромав
unwieldy

bull /ˈbʊl/ n
бик
uncastrated adult male bovine
adult male animal
large, strong man
ченге
slang: policeman
була
document
глупости
nonsense

bulldog /ˈbʊl.dɑɡ/ /ˈbʊl.dɒɡ/ /ˈbʊl.dɔɡ/ n
булдо́г
breed of dog

bulldozer /ˈbʊldoʊzɚ/ n
булдо́зер
tractor

bullet /ˈbʊl.ɪt/ n
куршу́м куршум
projectile

bulletin /ˈ bʊl.ə.tən/ /ˈ bʊl.ə.tɪn/ /ˈ bʊl.əʔ.n̩/ /ˈ bʊl.ɪ.tɪn/ n
бюлетин
A news update
A short report

bulletproof vest /bʊl.ɪtpɹuːf vɛst/ n
бронежиле́тка
garment

bullfighting n
бикоборство

bullfinch n
червенушка
Pyrrhula pyrrhula

bullhead /ˈbʌlˌhɛd/ n
главоч
catfish of the family Ictaluridae

bullion /ˈbʊl.jən/ n
кюлче
bulk quantity of precious metal

bullock /ˈbʊlək/ n
вол
a castrated bull; an ox
млад бик
(archaic) a young bull

bullseye /ˈbʊlzaɪ/ n
илюмина́тор
thick glass set into the side of a ship to let in light
център на мишена
centre of a target

bullshit /ˈbʊlʃɪt/ interjection
хуйня хуя ми
expression of disbelief

bullshit /ˈbʊlʃɪt/ n
лайно на бик
faeces of a bull
хуйня
vulgar slang for deceptive or exaggerated nonsense

bully /ˈbʊli/ adj
първокласен
very good; excellent

bully /ˈbʊli/ n
главоре́з
a hired thug
побо́йник хулига́н
a person who is intentionally cruel to others

bully /ˈbʊli/ v
заплашвам
to intimidate
тиранизирам
to act aggressively towards

bullying /ˈbʊl.i.ɪŋ/ n
поти́скане тормо́з
persistent acts intended to make life unpleasant

bulrush n
папур
any of several wetland plants

bulwark /ˈbʊl.wək/ /ˈbʊl.wɚk/ n
бастио́н реду́т
defensive wall or rampart
защи́та опо́ра
defense or safeguard
фалшбо́рд
nautical: planking or plating along the sides of a nautical vessel above her gunwale

bum /bʌm/ adj
негоден повреден
of poor quality or highly undesirable
нечестен
unfair

bum /bʌm/ n
дупе
informal: butt(ocks) specifically
задник
informal: buttocks or anus
безделник нехранимайко
hobo

bumble /ˈbʌmbəl/ v
обърквам се
move or act in an awkward or confused manner

bumblebee /ˈbʌmbl̩bi/ n
земна пчела́
genus of bee

bump /bʌmp/ [bɐm̥p] n
издутина
a protuberance on a level surface
издутина цицина
a swelling on the skin caused by illness or injury
сблъскване
a light blow or jolting collision

bumper /ˈbʌmpə(ɹ)/ adj
пълен догоре
colloquial: large

bumper /ˈbʌmpə(ɹ)/ n
бро́ня
impact absorber on a vehicle
бу́фер
mechanical device to absorb impact
пълна догоре чаша
drinking vessel filled to the brim

bumptious /ˈbʌmpʃəs/ adj
надменен самоуверен
obtrusively pushy

bumpy /ˈbʌmpi/ adj
изровен(за път) неравен
covered with bumps

bun /bʌn/ n
запо́й
a drunken spree
ки́фла сими́д
a small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced
кок
a tight roll of hair worn at the back of the head

bunch /bʌntʃ/ /bʌnt͡ʃ/ /bʌnʃ/ n
връ́зка ки́тка
a group of similar things
грозд
a cluster of grapes
компа́ния
an informal body of friends

bundle /ˈbʌnd(ə)l/ n
вързо́п
group of objects held together by wrapping or tying
па́чка
colloquial: large amount, especially of money
паке́т
package wrapped or tied up for carrying

bundle /ˈbʌnd(ə)l/ v
връзвам
to tie or wrap together
обличам топло
to dress someone warmly

bung /ˈbʌŋ/ n
запушалка канелка
stopper

bung /ˈbʌŋ/ v
запушвам
to plug
подкупвам
to pass a bribe

bungalow /ˈbʌŋɡl̩oʊ/ /ˈbʌŋɡl̩əʊ/ /ˈbʌŋɡəloʊ/ /ˈbʌŋɡələʊ/ n
бунгало
single-storey house

bungle /ˈbʌŋɡ(ə)l/ v
обърквам работя несръчно
to incompetently perform (a task); to ruin (something) through incompetent action

bungled adj
нескопосан
Incompetently performed

bunk /bʌŋk/ adj
глупости дрънканици
nonsense

bunk /bʌŋk/ n
ко́йка
built-in bed on board a ship
койка
one of a series of berth in tiers

bunk /bʌŋk/ v
бягам от училище
to fail to attend school without permission

bunker /ˈbʌŋk.əː/ /ˈbʌŋk.ɚ/ n
бу́нкер
hardened shelter designed to protect the inhabitants from falling bombs or other attacks
large bin or container for storing coal
пясъчник
hazard on a golf course consisting of a sand-filled hollow

bunker /ˈbʌŋk.əː/ /ˈbʌŋk.ɚ/ v
попадам в пясъчника
to hit (a golf ball) into a bunker; to place (a golfer) in the position of having a golf ball in a bunker
товаря въглища
to load (a vessel) with coal or fuel oil for the engine

bunting /ˈbʌntɪŋ/ n
плат за знамена
material from which flags are made
жълта овесарка
bird

buoy /ˈbu.i/ /ˈbwɔɪ/ /ˈbɔɪ/ n
шамандура буй
moored float

buoy up v
обнадеждавам ободрявам
uplift

buoyancy /ˈbɔɪ.ən.si/ n
плаваемост
ability to stay afloat
physics: upward force on an immersed body

burble /ˈbɜː.bl̩/ /ˈbɝ.bl̩/ v
ромоля
to bubble, to gurgle

burbot /ˈbɜ(ɹ).bət/ n
михалица налим
a freshwater fish: Lota lota

burden /ˈbɜːdn̩/ /ˈbɝdn̩/ n
бре́ме те́жест
responsibility, onus
бреме
cause of worry
това́р
heavy load

burden /ˈbɜːdn̩/ /ˈbɝdn̩/ v
натоварвам обременявам
encumber
товаря
to impose a load

burdensome /ˈbəː.dən.səm/ /ˈbɝ.dən.səm/ adj
обременяващ тежък труден
of or like a burden; arduous or demanding

burdock /ˈbɜːdɒk/ /ˈbɝːdɑːk/ n
репей
any of the species of biennial thistles in the genus Arctium

bureau /ˈbjʊɹ.oʊ/ /ˈbjʊɹ.ə/ /ˈbjʊɹ.əʊ/ n
бюро́ канто́ра
office (room)
бюро́ писа́лище
desk
канто́ра канцела́рия о́фис
unit of governance, office

bureau de change /ˈbjʊəɹ.əʊ.dəˌʃɒ̃ʒ/ n
валу́тно бюро́ обме́нно бюро́ чейнджбюро́
a place where foreign currency can be exchanged

bureaucracy /bjʊəˈɹɒkɹəsi/ /bjʊˈɹɑːkɹəsi/ n
бюрокра́ция
system of administration

bureaucrat /ˈbjʊəɹəkɹæt/ /ˈbjʊɹəkɹæt/ n
бюрокра́т
an official in a bureaucracy

bureaucratese n
канцеларски стил
pejorative term for language typically used by bureaucrats

burette /bjʊəˈɹɛt/ /bjʊˈɹɛt/ n
бюре́та
glass tube with fine gradations and a stopcock used for titration, etc.

burgeon /ˈbɜː.d͡ʒən/ /ˈbɝː.d͡ʒən/ v
процъфтявам
to grow or expand
цъфтя
of plants, to bloom, bud

burglar /ˈbɜːɡlə(ɹ)/ /ˈbɝɡlɚ/ n
крадец с взлом

burglary /ˈbɜː.ɡlə.ɹi/ /ˈbɝ.ɡlɚ.i/ n
кражба чрез взлом
the crime of breaking into

burial /ˈbɛɹiəl/ /ˈbɛɹɪəl/ /ˈbɝiəl/ n
погребе́ние
interment

burin /ˈbjʊɚ.ɪn/ /ˈbɝ.ɪn/ n
гравьорско длето
chisel

burka n
фередже́
female garment that covers the whole body

burlak n
бурла́к
a man employed in dragging ships upstream

burlap /ˈbɜːlæp/ /ˈbɝlæp/ n
зебло
strong cloth

burly /ˈbɜːli/ adj
снажен
well-built

burn /bɜːn/ /bɝn/ n
изгаряне
physical injury
act of burning something
ручей
stream

burn /bɜːn/ /bɝn/ v
горя́ горя
to be consumed by fire
горя́ изга́рям
to cause to be consumed by fire
записвам пека
computing: to write data
изгарям обгарям
to injure with heat or chemicals
прегрявам горя
to overheat so as to make unusable
прегрявам се
to become overheated

burn down v
опожарявам
cause a structure to burn to nothing

burner /ˈbɜːnə/ /ˈbɝnɚ/ n
горелка
device that burns fuel
device that generates localized heat for experiments
element on a kitchen stove

burnet /ˈbɚnət/ /ˈbɚnɪt/ /ˈbɜːnət/ /ˈbɜːnɪt/ n
динка разваленка
herb

burnet saxifrage n
бедреница горски анасон див анасон каменоломков анасон
Pimpinella saxifraga

burning /bɜːnɪŋ/ /bɝnɪŋ/ adj
горещ
feeling great passion
feeling very hot
горящ
so hot as to seem to burn (something)

burning /bɜːnɪŋ/ /bɝnɪŋ/ n
горене огън
fire

burnish /ˈbɜːnɪʃ/ /ˈbɝnɪʃ/ v
лъскам полирам
to make (something, such as a surface) bright, shiny, and smooth by, or (by extension) as if by, rubbing

burnoose /bɜːˈnuːs/ /bɝˈnus/ n
бурнус
a thick hooded cloak

buro n
бюро кантора
office
бюро писалище
desk

burp /bɜːp/ /bɝp/ n
оригване
a softer belch

burp /bɜːp/ /bɝp/ v
оригвам се
to emit a burp

burpee /ˈbəɹpi/ n
бъ́рпи
burpee

burr /bɝ/ n
ле́пка
seed pod with sharp features

burrow /ˈbɜɹoʊ/ /ˈbʌɹoʊ/ /ˈbʌɹəʊ/ n
[[ду́пка]] в [[земя|земя́та]] ду́пка
a tunnel or hole

burrow /ˈbɜɹoʊ/ /ˈbʌɹoʊ/ /ˈbʌɹəʊ/ v
изравям ровя
to dig a hole

burst /bɜːst/ /bɝst/ n
взрив избухване
instance or act of bursting

burst /bɜːst/ /bɝst/ v
взривявам пръсвам
to cause to burst
пръсвам се
to break from internal pressure

bury /ˈbeəɹiː/ /ˈbeɹiː/ /ˈbɛɹ.i/ /ˈbɜː.ɹi/ /ˈbɝ.i/ /ˈbʊ.ɹi/ /ˈbʌ.ɹi/ v
зара́вям заро́вя
to place in the ground
затрупвам
to hide or conceal as if by covering with earth
погре́бвам погреба́
to inter a corpse in a grave or tomb

bus /bɐs/ /bɔs/ /bʊs/ /bʌs/ n
автобу́с автобус
vehicle
ши́на автобус
electrical conductor

bus station n
автога́ра
major bus stop, one that serves as a transfer point between a large number of routes

bus stop n
спи́рка
a stop for public transport buses

bush /bʊʃ/ n
катеричка
pubic hair
храст
category of woody plant

business /ˈbɪd.nəs/ /ˈbɪd.nəz/ /ˈbɪz.nəs/ /ˈbɪz.nəz/ /ˈbɪz.nɪs/ /ˈbɪz.nɪz/ n
би́знес предприя́тие
commercial enterprise or establishment

business card n
визи́тка
small card

business trip n
командиро́вка
business trip

businessman /ˈbɪznəsmæn/ /ˈbɪznəsmən/ /ˈbɪznɪsmən/ n
би́знесмен
a man in business, one who works at a commercial institution

businesswoman n
би́знес да́ма делова́ жена́
woman of business

busk /bʌsk/ n
банел
stiffening strip in the front of a corset

bust /ˈbʌst/ n
бюст
breasts and upper thorax of a woman
sculptural portrayal of a person's head and shoulders

bust /ˈbʌst/ v
арестувам
(slang) to arrest for a crime
разбивам счупвам
to break something

bustard /ˈbʌs.təd/ n
дропла
any of several birds of the family Otididae

bustle /ˈbʌsəl/ n
суетня
excited activity
турнюр
frame worn underneath a woman's skirt

bustle /ˈbʌsəl/ v
гъмжа
to teem or abound (with)
суетя се
to move busily and energetically

busy /ˈbɪzi/ adj
деен за́ет
doing a great deal
зает
engaged

busy /ˈbɪzi/ v
занимавам
to keep busy with

but /bət/ /bʊt/ /bʌt/ [bɐt] conjunction
но а́ма оба́че
although
но ала́
rather

butane /ˈbjuːteɪn/ n
бутан
the organic compound

butcher /ˈbʊt͡ʃ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈbʊt͡ʃ.ɚ/ n
каса́пин каса́пка
brutal or indiscriminate killer
каса́пин каса́пка кола́ч кола́чка меса́р меса́рка
person who prepares and sells meat

butcher /ˈbʊt͡ʃ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈbʊt͡ʃ.ɚ/ v
коля
slaughter animals and prepare meat for market
убивам
kill brutally

butcher's broom n
залист
Any plant of the genus Ruscus

butler /ˈbʌt.lə(ɹ)/ /ˈbʌt.lɚ/ n
иконо́м
chief male servant

butt /bʌt/ n
гъз ду́пе за́дник
buttocks
приклад
larger or thicker end of anything; blunt end
фас угарка
remnant of a smoked cigarette or cigar

butt /bʌt/ v
блъскам с глава
(transitive) to strike bluntly

butt in v
намесвам се
to join conversation when not welcome

butter /ˈbatə/ /ˈbʊtə/ /ˈbʌtə/ /ˈbʌtəɹ/ /ˈbʌtɚ/ [ˈbaɾa] [ˈbɐtʰə] [ˈbʌɾɚ] [ˈbʌʔɚ] n
ма́сло масло́ масло
soft foodstuff made from milk

butter /ˈbatə/ /ˈbʊtə/ /ˈbʌtə/ /ˈbʌtəɹ/ /ˈbʌtɚ/ [ˈbaɾa] [ˈbɐtʰə] [ˈbʌɾɚ] [ˈbʌʔɚ] v
намазвам с масло
to spread butter on

butter up v
лаская
to flatter

butterbur n
чоба́нка
herb

buttercup /ˈbʌt.ə.kʌp/ /ˈbʌt.ɚ.kʌp/ n
лютиче
herb of the genus Ranunculus

butterfish /ˈbʌtəfɪʃ/ /ˈbʌtəɹfɪʃ/ n
маслена риба
fish of the family Stromateidae

butterfly /ˈbʌtə(ɹ)flaɪ/ [ˈbʌtəflaɪ] [ˈbʌɾɚflaɪ] n
пеперу́да пеперуда
insect

butterfly stroke n
бътерфла́й
swimming stroke

buttermilk /ˈbʌtəˌmɪlk/ /ˈbʌtɚˌmɪlk/ n
мъ́теница мътеница
traditional buttermilk

buttock /ˈbʌtək/ [ˈbɐtək] [ˈbəɾək] n
бут за́дница
each of the two large fleshy halves of the posterior part of the body

button /ˈbʌ.tən/ /ˈbʌt.n̩/ /ˈbʌʔ.n̩/ [ˈbʌʔ.tən] [ˈbʌʔ.tⁿn̩] n
буто́н ко́пче
a mechanical device meant to be pressed with a finger
in computer software, an on-screen control that can be selected
значкá
a badge worn on clothes
ко́пче копче
knob or small disc serving as a fastener
пъпка копче
botany: a bud

buttonhole n
или́к илик
hole for a button
петлица
flower worn in the buttonhole for decoration

buttress /ˈbʌtɹəs/ /ˈbʌtɹɪs/ n
контрафорс
brick or stone structure built against another structure to support it
опора подпора
anything that serves to support something
рид
feature jutting out from mountain; crag, bluff

buttress /ˈbʌtɹəs/ /ˈbʌtɹɪs/ v
поддържам
support something or someone by supplying evidence
подпирам
support something physically with, or as if with, a buttress

buy /baɪ/ v
купу́вам купувам
to obtain something with money

buyer /ˈbaɪ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈbaɪ.ɚ/ n
купува́ч купува́чка мющери́йка мющери́я
person who makes purchases

buzz /bʌz/ n
бръмчене жужене
continuous humming noise
мълва слух
information spread behind the scenes

buzz /bʌz/ v
бръмча жужа
to make a low, continuous, humming or sibilant sound
нашепвам
to communicate, as tales, in an undertone

buzzard /ˈbʌzəɹd/ n
обикновен мишелов
bird of the genus Buteo

buzzer /ˈbʌzə/ /ˈbʌzɚ/ n
зу́мер
device

by /baɪ/ preposition
до
not later than
до край
near, or next to
от
indicates creator of a work
indicates the agent of a passive verb

by all means
определено
emphatically yes, definitely

by chance
случа́йно
unexpected(ly); accidental(ly)

by heart /baɪ ˈhɑɹt/ /baɪ ˈhɑːt/
наизу́ст
knowing completely

by the Grace of God
по Божия милост
By divine right

by the way
впро́чем между́ дру́гото
incidentally

by-election n
частични избори
election to fill a vacant political office

bye /baɪ/ interjection
ча́о
short for goodbye

bygone /-ɡɑn/ /-ɡɔːn/ /ˈbaɪɡɒn/ /ˈbaɪɡɔn/ adj
минал предишен
in the far past

byhove /bɪˈhəʊv/ v
дълг е на подобава
to suit, to befit

byname n
презиме
surname
прякор
nickname

bypass /ˈbaɪpæs/ /ˈbaɪpɑːs/ n
байпас
alternative passage for a bodily fluid
section of pipe
заобикаляне
circumvention
обиколен път
road
шунт
electrical shunt

bypass /ˈbaɪpæs/ /ˈbaɪpɑːs/ v
заобикалям
to ignore the usual channels or procedures

byre /ˈbaɪɚ/ n
обор
a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle

byte /baɪt/ n
байт
8-bit unit

byword /ˈbaɪ.wə(ɹ)d/ /ˈbaɪ.wɚd/ n
погово́рка
a proverb

cab /kæb/ n
кабина
compartment

cabal /kəˈbæl/ /kəˈbɑːl/ n
конспирация
secret organization

cabaret /kæbəˈreɪ/ n
кабаре́ кабаре
live entertainment held in a restaurant or nightclub

cabbage /ˈkæbɪd͡ʒ/ n
зе́ле зеле
leaves of this plant eaten as a vegetable
plant
книжни пари
money

cabbage roll n
сарма
A dish consisting of cooked cabbage leaves wrapped around a variety of fillings

cabdriver n
[[шофьо́р]] на [[та́кси]]
one who drives a taxi
кочияш
one who drives a carriage

cabin /ˈkæbɪn/ n
каби́на
interior of a boat
passenger area of an airplane
каю́та
private room on a ship
коли́ба хи́жа
small dwelling, especially one made of logs
сало́н
section of passenger plane having same class of service
хи́жа
informal: chalet or lodge

cabinet /ˈkæb.nət/ /ˈkæb.nɪt/ /ˈkæb.ə.nət/ /ˈkæb.ɪ.nɪt/ n
кабине́т
group of ministers
стенен шкаф
storage closet

cable /ˈkeɪ.bəl/ n
[[дебел|дебе́ло]] [[въже́]] кабел
large wire, rope
ка́бел кабел
assembly of wires for electricity
ка́белт
nautical unit of length
кабел
communications system with coaxial or fiber optic
телегра́ма
telegram
швартово [[въже́]]
heavy rope or chain as used for mooring

cable /ˈkeɪ.bəl/ v
окабелявам
provide with cable(s)

cable television n
ка́белна телеви́зия
television received through coaxial cables

cabriolet /kæ.bɹi.əˈleɪ/ n
кабрио
an automobile with a retractable top
кабриолет
a light carriage with a folding top, pulled by a single horse

cacao /kəˈkaʊ̯/ /kəˈkeɪ̯oʊ̯/ /kəˈkeɪ̯əʊ̯/ /kəˈkɑːəʊ̯/ [kəˈkʰaʊ̯] [kəˈkʰeɪ̯oʊ̯] [kəˈkʰeɪ̯əʊ̯] [kəˈkʰɑːəʊ̯] n
кака́о
cocoa bean
какаово дърво
cacao tree

cache /keɪʃ/ /kæɪʃ/ /kæʃ/ /kæˈʃeɪ/ /ˈkæʃ.eɪ/ n
кеш
computing: fast temporary storage for data

cache /keɪʃ/ /kæɪʃ/ /kæʃ/ /kæˈʃeɪ/ /ˈkæʃ.eɪ/ v
кеши́рам
to store data in a cache
склади́рам
to place in a cache

caciocavallo n
качокавало кашкава́л

cackle /ˈkækəl/ n
кикотене
laugh resembling the cry of a hen or goose
кудкудякане
cry of a hen or goose, especially when laying an egg

cackle /ˈkækəl/ v
кикотя се
to laugh with a sound similar to a hen's cry
крякам
to make a sharp, broken noise or cry, as a hen or goose does

cacodemon /kækəˈdiːmən/ n
зъл дух
evil or malevolent spirit

cactus /ˈkæktəs/ /ˈkæktʌs/ n
кактус
member of the Cactaceae

cad /kæd/ n
грубиян простак
mean fellow

cadaver /kəˈdeɪ.və(ɹ)/ /kəˈdæv.ə(ɹ)/ /kəˈdævɚ/ /kəˈdɑːv.ə(ɹ)/ n
труп
a dead body

cadaverine /kəˈdævəɹɪn/ n
кадаверин
foul-smelling diamine

cadaverous adj
мъртвешки
cadaverous

caddish adj
вулгарен груб
characteristic of a cad

cadence /ˈkeɪ.dn̩s/ n
модулация
modulation of the voice
такт
measure or beat of movement

cadet /kəˈdɛt/ n
каде́т ю́нкер
a student at a military school who is training to be an officer

cadge /kæd͡ʒ/ v
прося
to beg

cadger /ˈkæd͡ʒɚ/ n
просяк
hawker or peddler

cadmium /ˈkædmiəm/ n
ка́дмий кадмий
chemical element

cadre /ˈkæd.ɹeɪ/ /ˈkæd.ɹi/ /ˈkɑ.dɚ/ /ˈkɑ.dɹeɪ/ /ˈkɑ.dɹi/ /ˈkɑ.dɹə/ /ˈkɑː.də/ /ˈkɑː.dɹə/ n
ра́мка структу́ра
frame or framework

caduceus /kəˈdjuː.si.əs/ /kəˈdu.si.əs/ n
кадуцей
symbol

caducity n
преходност тленност
The state of being impermanent or transitory
сенилност старост
dotage or senility

caecum /ˈsiː.kəm/ n
сляпо черво
blind pouch connected to the large intestine

caesaropapism /ˌsiːzəɹoʊˈpeɪpɪz(ə)m/ /ˌsiːzəɹəʊˈpeɪpɪzm̩/ n
цезаропапизъм
combination of state (originally imperial) power with religious authority; state authority over ecclesiastical matters

caesium /ˈsiːzi.əm/ n
це́зий цезий
a metallic chemical element

caesium chloride n
цезиев хлорид
inorganic compound

cafeteria /ˌkafəˈtɪəɹi.ə/ /ˌkæfəˈtɪ(ə)ɹi.ə/ n
столо́ва
dining area
restaurant

caffeine /kæˈfiːn/ /ˈkæfiːn/ n
кофеи́н кофеин
alkaloid found naturally in tea and coffee plants

café /ˈkæfeɪ/ /ˌkæˈfeɪ/ n
кафе́ кафене́
coffee shop

cage /keɪd͡ʒ/ n
каби́на
lift compartment
кафе́з кле́тка
enclosure

cagey /ˈkeɪd͡ʒi/ adj
необщителен
uncommunicative
потаен предпазлив
wary, careful, shrewd

cagoule /kəˈɡuːl/ n
дъждобран
A lightweight waterproof parka

caiman /ˈkeɪ.mən/ n
кайма́н
alligator relative

caisson /ˈkeɪ.sɑn/ /ˈkeɪ.sən/ n
кесон
enclosure from which water can be expelled
парашут
floating tank that can be submerged
ракла
large box of ammunition

cajole /kəˈdʒəʊl/ /kəˈd͡ʒoʊl/ v
придумвам
to encourage or persuade by effort

cake /keɪk/ [ˈk̟ʰeɪ̯k̚] n
калъп
block of dense material
то́рта
type of sweet dessert

cake /keɪk/ [ˈk̟ʰeɪ̯k̚] v
втвърдявам се спичам се
to coat with a crust

calabash /ˈkaləbaʃ/ /ˈkæləˌbæʃ/ n
крату́на
fruit of the Lagenaria siceraria
кратуна
Lagenaria siceraria
container made from the shell of the fruit of one of the above plants

calamint n
миризливче
herb

calamitous /kəˈlæmɪtəs/ adj
гибелен пагубен свързан с бедствие
concerning or involving calamity, disastrous

calamity /kəˈlæmɪti/ n
бе́дствие катастро́фа
event resulting in great loss
неща́стие
distress that results from some disaster

calandra lark n
дебелоклюна чучулига
Melanocorypha calandra

calcification /ˌkælsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
втвърдяване калциране
the process of change into a stony or calcareous substance

calcify /ˈkælsɪfaɪ/ v
втвърдявам се калцирам се
intransitive
калцирам втвърдявам
transitive

calcimine n
бадана варно мляко
form of whitewash

calcimine v
баданосвам
coat with this substance

calcine /-sɪn/ /kælˈsaɪn/ /ˈkælsaɪn/ /ˈkælˌsaɪn/ v
калцинирам
to heat (a substance) without melting in order to drive off water, etc., and to oxidize or reduce it
калцинирам се
of a substance: to undergo heating so as to oxidize it

calcite /ˈkælˌsaɪt/ n
калцит
calcium carbonate mineral

calcium /ˈkæl.ʃəm/ /ˈkælsi.əm/ n
ка́лций калций
chemical element of atomic number 20

calculate /ˈkælkjəleɪt/ /ˈkælkjʊleɪt/ v
изчислявам пресмятам
(transitive) to determine the value or solution of sth.

calculating adj
пресметлив
serving one's own interests in an unemotional, analytical manner
сметачен
having the ability to calculate

calculation /kælkjuˈleɪʃən/ /kælkjəˈleɪʃən/ n
изчисле́ние
act or process of calculating
предположе́ние
expectation based on circumstances
разче́т
reckoning, estimate

calculator /kæl.kjə.leɪ.tɚ/ /ˈkæl.kjə.leɪ.tə(ɹ)/ [ˈkʰæɫ.kjəˌleɪ̯.ɾɚ] n
изчислител
dated: a person who performs mathematical calculations
калкула́тор
electronic device that performs mathematical calculations
сметачна машина
mechanical device that performs mathematical calculations

calculus /ˈkæl.kjə.ləs/ /ˈkæl.kjʊ.ləs/ n
камък
stony concretion in an organ

calendar /ˈkæl.ən.də/ /ˈkæl.ən.dɚ/ [ˈkʰæl.(ə)n.dɚ] n
календа́р календар
means to determine the date
system by which time is divided
о́пис спи́сък
list of planned events
реги́стър
orderly list

calendar /ˈkæl.ən.də/ /ˈkæl.ən.dɚ/ [ˈkʰæl.(ə)n.dɚ] v
насрочвам
to set a date for a proceeding in court

calender /ˈkæləndə/ /ˈkæləndɚ/ n
каландър
machine

calender /ˈkæləndə/ /ˈkæləndɚ/ v
пресовам
to press between rollers

calends /ˈkæləndz/ /ˈkælɪndz/ n
календи
first day of a month of the Roman calendar

calendula n
невен
plant of Calendula

calf /kaf/ /keɪf/ /kæf/ /kɐːf/ /kɑːf/ n
теле́ теле
young cow or bull
прасец
anatomy: back of the leg below the knee
muscle in the back of the leg below the knee

calf bone n
малка пищялна кост
smaller lower-leg bone

caliber /ˈkæl.ə.bə(ɹ)/ /ˈkæl.ə.bɚ/ /ˈkæl.ɪ.bə(ɹ)/ /ˈkæl.ɪ.bɚ/ n
кали́бър
diameter of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet, projectile or column
diameter of the bore of a firearm

calibrate /ˈkæl.ə.bɹeɪt/ /ˈkæl.ə.bɹæɪt/ /ˈkæl.ɪ.bɹeɪt/ v
градуирам
To mark the scale of a measuring instrument
калибрирам
to check or adjust by comparison with a standard

calibration /ˈkæl.əˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/ /ˈkæl.əˈbɹæɪ.ʃən/ /ˈkæl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/ n
калибро́вка
act of calibrating

calico /ˈkælɪkəʊ/ adj
басмен пъстър шарен
having a pattern of red and contrasting areas

calico /ˈkælɪkəʊ/ n
басма платно хасе
kind of cloth

californium /ˌkælɪˈfɔɹniəm/ /ˌkælɪˈfɔːniəm/ n
калифо́рний калифорний
chemical element

calipers /ˈkæl.ɪ.pəz/ /ˈkæl.ɪ.pɚz/ n
дебеломер
measuring device

caliph /ˈkeɪlɪf/ /ˈkælɪf/ n
хали́ф халиф
political leader of the Muslim world

caliphate /ˈkælɪfeɪt/ n
халифат
Islamic government

call /koːl/ /kɑl/ /kɔl/ /kɔːl/ [kʰoɫ] [kʰɑɫ] [kʰɔɫ] n
визи́та посеще́ние
social visit
вик
characteristic cry of a bird or other animal
вик кря́сък
cry or shout
зов повикване призи́в
beckoning or summoning
оба́ждане ра́зговор
telephone conversation

call /koːl/ /kɑl/ /kɔl/ /kɔːl/ [kʰoɫ] [kʰɑɫ] [kʰɔɫ] v
анонси́рам
to state, or invoke a rule, in many games such as bridge, craps, jacks, and so on
ви́кам ви́кна пови́кам пови́квам
to request, summon, or beckon
звъня обаждам се
to contact by telephone
наричам назовавам
to name or refer to
посеща́вам
to pay a social visit

call an ambulance phraseologicalUnit
извикай линейка
request to call an ambulance

call it a day v
излизам в пенсия пенсионирам се
to retire

call on v
изпитвам
To select (a student in a classroom, etc.) to provide an answer
посещавам
To visit (a person); to pay a call to

call the police phraseologicalUnit
оба́дете се на поли́цията оба́ди се на поли́цията
call the police

call the shots v
поръчвам музиката
to make decisions

call-up n
[[повиква́телна]] [[за́повед]] повиква́телна
an order to report for military service

calla n
кала
Calla palustris

calligraphy /kəˈlɪɡɹəfi/ n
калиграфия [[пи́ша|пи́сане]] на [[ръка́]] краснопис
art of writing beautifully

calling /ˈkɑlɪŋ/ /ˈkɔlɪŋ/ /ˈkɔːlɪŋ/ [kʰolɪŋ] [kʰɑlɪŋ] [kʰɔlɪŋ] n
влече́ние
strong urge to become religious
призва́ние професия
occupation

callous /ˈkæləs/ adj
безсърдечен безчувствен
emotionally hardened
мазолест
having calluses

callow /ˈkaləʊ/ /ˈkæloʊ/ adj
неоперен
unfledged
неопитен
immature, lacking in life experience

callus /ˈkæləs/ n
мазо́л
hardened part of the skin

calm /kam/ /kaɹm/ /kæm/ /kɐːm/ /kɑlm/ /kɑm/ /kɑːm/ /kɔlm/ adj
безветрен
without wind or storm
мирен тих
free of noise and disturbance
спокоен
free from anger and anxiety

calm /kam/ /kaɹm/ /kæm/ /kɐːm/ /kɑlm/ /kɑm/ /kɑːm/ /kɔlm/ n
безветрие затишие
period without wind
покой спокойствие
condition of being unworried and free from anger
тишина
the state with absence of noise and disturbance

calm /kam/ /kaɹm/ /kæm/ /kɐːm/ /kɑlm/ /kɑm/ /kɑːm/ /kɔlm/ v
стихвам успокоявам се
to become calm
усмирявам успокоявам
to make calm

calm before the storm n
зати́шие пред бу́ря
peace before a disturbance or crisis

calmative adj
успокоителен успокояващ
Calming

calmness /ˈkɑ(l)mnəs/ /ˈkɑːmnəs/ n
споко́йствие
the state of being calm; tranquillity; silence

calorie /ˈkæləɹi/ n
кало́рия
amount of heat to raise 1 gram of water by 1 °C

calpack n
калпа́к
hat

calque /kælk/ n
ка́лка
word formed by word-for-word translation of a word in another language

calque /kælk/ v
калки́рам
adopt a word by translation of its parts

caltrop /ˈkæltɹəp/ /ˈkɔːltɹəp/ n
бабини зъби
Tribulus terrestris
бодлива метличина
starthistle

calumet /ˈkæljʊmɛt/ n
лула на мира
pipe of peace

calumnious adj
клеветнически
possessing the traits of calumny

calumny /kəˈlʌmni/ /ˈkæləmni/ n
клевета́
falsifications or misrepresentations intended to disparage or discredit another

calve /kæv/ /kɑːv/ v
отелвам се
to give birth to a calf

calx /kælks/ n
окалина
substance which remains after a metal or mineral has been thoroughly burnt

calyx /ˈkeɪ.lɪks/ /ˈkæ.lɪks/ n
чашка
the sepals of a flower

camaraderie /ˌkæm(ə)ˈɹɑdəɹi/ /ˌkæməˈɹædəɹi/ /ˌkæməˈɹɑːdəɹi/ /ˌkɑm(ə)ˈɹɑdəɹi/ n
друга́рство прия́телство
close friendship in a group of friends

camas /ˈkæmɪs/ n
камасия
plant

camber /ˈkæm.bə/ /ˈkæm.bɚ/ n
вираж
slope of a curved road
изпъкналост
slight convexity of a surface

camber /ˈkæm.bə/ /ˈkæm.bɚ/ v
издувам се
to curve upwards

camel /ˈkæməl/ n
ками́ла камила
beast of burden

camellia /kəˈmiːlɪ.ə/ /kəˈmɛlɪ.ə/ n
каме́лия камелия
plant

camera /ˈkæməɹə/ /ˈkæmɹə/ n
ка́мера
movie camera
фотоапара́т фотока́мера фотоапарат
still camera

camomile /ˈkæ.məˌmaɪl/ /ˈkæ.məˌmil/ n
медицинска лайка
Matricaria recutita
римска лайка
Chamaemelum nobile

camomile tea n
ла́йка
beverage

camouflage /ˈkæ.məˌflɑːʒ/ n
камуфлаж
military
маскиране
act of disguising
маскировка
disguise

camouflage /ˈkæ.məˌflɑːʒ/ v
замаскирвам
hide, disguise

camp /kæmp/ [kʰeəmp] [kʰɛəmp] n
ла́гер
base
group
organized event
outdoor place

camp /kæmp/ [kʰeəmp] [kʰɛəmp] v
лагерувам
to live in a tent

camp bed n
похо́дно легло́
a cot

campaign /kæmˈpeɪn/ /kəmˈpeɪn/ n
кампа́ния по́ход
series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal

campanile /-aɪl/ /kæmpəˈniːleɪ/ /kæmpəˈniːli/ /ˈkæmpənɪl/ /ˌkæmpəˈnili/ n
камбанария
bell tower, especially in Italy

campanula /kæmˈpænjʊlə/ n
камбанка

camper /ˈkæmpɚ/ n
лагерник
person who camps

camphor /ˈkæmfə/ /ˈkæmfɚ/ n
ка́мфора
white transparent waxy crystalline isoprenoid ketone

camping /ˈkæmp.ɪŋ/ n
къмпинг
recreational activity

campion /ˈkæmpiən/ n
плюскавиче
Silene

campus /ˈkæmpəs/ /ˈkæmpʊs/ n
ка́мпус
grounds or property of a school, etc.

camshaft n
разпределителен вал
a shaft fitted with cams

can /ˈkæn/ /ˈkæːn/ [ˈkeən] n
консе́рвна кути́я
a tin-plate canister
лейка
a container used to carry and dispense water for plants
тенекиена кутия
a more or less cylindrical vessel for liquids

can /kən/ /ˈkæn/ /ˈkɛn/ [kʰn̩] [kʰən] [ˈkʰan] [ˈkʰæn] [ˈkʰɛən ~ ˈkʰeən] [ˈkʰɛːn] [ˈkʰɛˑn] v
мо́га
may
мо́га уме́я
to be able

can /ˈkæn/ /ˈkæːn/ [ˈkeən] v
захвърлям
to discard
консервирам
to preserve
уволнявам
to fire or dismiss an employee

can I help you phraseologicalUnit
мога ли да ти помогна?
offering of assistance

can you help me phraseologicalUnit
можете ли да ми помогнете?
can you help me?

canal /kəˈnæl/ /kəˈnɛl/ n
кана́л канал
artificial waterway
канал
a tubular channel within the body

canapé n
канапе́
elegant sofa

canard /kəˈnɑɹd/ /kəˈnɑːd/ n
измислица клевета
false or misleading report or story

canary /kəˈnɛəɹi/ n
доносник
squealer
канарче
bird from the Canary Islands

canary in a coal mine n
кана́рче във въ́глищна ми́на
early indicator

canasta /kəˈnæstə/ n
канаста
card game

cancel /ˈkæn.sl̩/ [ˈkɛən.sl̩ ~ ˈkeən.sl̩] v
анулирам отменям
invalidate, annul
задрасквам зачерквам
cross out
съкращавам
remove a common factor
унищожавам
mark to prevent reuse

cancer /ˈkænsə/ /ˈkænsɚ/ /ˈkæːnsə/ n
рак [[злока́чествен]] [[ту́мор]]
disease of uncontrolled cellular proliferation

candelabrum /kændɪˈleɪbɹəm/ /kændɪˈlɑːbɹəm/ /ˌkæn.dl̩ˈæ.bɹəm/ /ˌkæn.dl̩ˈɑ.bɹəm/ n
кандела́бър све́щник
candle holder

candid /ˈkæn.dɪd/ adj
безпристрастен непредубеден
impartial and free from prejudice
искрен откровен честен
straightforward, open and sincere

candidacy /ˈkændɪdəsi/ n
кандидатура
state or act of being a candidate

candidate /ˈkæn.dɪ.deɪt/ /ˈkæn.dɪ.dɪt/ /ˈkæn.dɪdət/ /ˈkæn.ɪ.deɪt/ /ˈkæn.ɪ.dɪt/ n
кандида́т кандида́тка
person running in an election

candied /ˈkæn.diːd/ adj
захаросан
coated or encrusted with sugar
preserved in sugar or syrup

candle /ˈkændl̩/ /ˈkændəl/ n
свещ
a light source

candlestick /ˈkændl̩ˌstɪk/ /ˈkændəlˌstɪk/ n
кандела́бър све́щник свети́лник
a holder with a socket or spike for a candle

candor /ˈkæn.də(ɹ)/ /ˈkæn.dɚ/ n
безпристрастност
impartiality
искреност откровеност честност
sincere and open in speech, honesty in expression

candy /ˈkændi/ n
бонбо́н
piece of candy

candy /ˈkændi/ v
захаросвам
to cook, or coat with sugar or syrup

candy floss /ˈkændi ˌflɒs/ n
захарен памук
sweet

candytuft n
иберис
plant of the genus Iberis

cane /keɪn/ n
бастун
long collapsible rod used by vision impaired people
бой с пръчка
the cane: corporal punishment consisting of a beating with a cane
пръчка
a short wooden or bamboo rod or stick used for corporal punishment
тръстика
plant itself
slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo

cane /keɪn/ v
бия с пръчка
to beat with a cane

canella /kəˈnɛlə/ n
канела
spice

canine /kəˈnaɪn/ /ˈkeɪnaɪn/ /ˈkeɪˌnaɪn/ /ˈkænaɪn/ adj
ку́чешки
pertaining to dogs

canine tooth n
кучешки зъб
tooth

caning /ˈkeɪnɪŋ/ n
бой
a beating with a cane

canister /ˈkænɪstɚ/ n
картеч
projectile component
кути́я
container

cannabis /ˈkænəbɪs/ n
канабис
plant

canned /kænd/ adj
консерви́ран
preserved in cans
пия́н
drunk

cannery n
консервна фа́брика
factory

cannibal /ˈkænɪbəl/ n
канибал
an organism which eats others of its own species

cannon /ˈkæn.ən/ n
карамбо́л
billiard shot
топ оръ́дие
artillery piece

cannon bone n
пищял
metacarpal of a horse

cannon fodder n
пу́шечно ме́со пушечно месо
military forces considered to be expendable

cannonade /ˈkæn.ənˌeɪd/ n
канона́да
firing of artillery

cannonball /ˈkænənˌbɔːl/ n
гюле́
spherical projectile fired from a smoothbore cannon

cannot /kænˈɒt/ /kə(n)ˈnɑt/ /kəˈnɑt/ /ˈkæ(n.)nɑt/ /ˈkænɒt/ /ˈkɛ(n.)nɑt/ v
не може
cannot

canny /ˈkæni/ adj
внимателен предпазлив
careful, prudent, cautious
ловък хитър
knowing, shrewd, astute

canoe /kəˈnuː/ n
кану
small long and narrow boat

canon /ˈkæn.ən/ n
канон
generally accepted principle
piece of music
religious law

canoodle /kəˈnuːdl̩/ v
галя прегръщам
To caress, pet, touch up, or make love

canopy /ˈkæ.nə.pi/ n
балдахин
high cover
купол
parachute cloth
навес
overhanging or projecting roof structure

canorous adj
звучен мелодичен
melodious

cant /kænt/ n
жарго́н
jargon of a particular class or subgroup
лицеме́рие
hypocritical talk
наклон
angle at which something is set
преобръщане
movement that overturns

cant /kænt/ v
накланям
set something at an angle
окантвам
to bevel an edge or corner

cantaloupe /ˈkæn.tə.loʊp/ /ˈkæn.tə.luːp/ n
канталуп
melon

cantankerous /kænˈtæŋkəɹəs/ /kənˈtæŋkəɹəs/ adj
заядлив придирчив
ill-tempered, cranky, surly, crabby

canteen /kænˈtin/ /kænˈtiːn/ [kʰɛə̯nˈtin] n
ла́вка столо́ва трапеза́рия
small cafeteria or snack bar
мане́рка
water bottle

cantilever /ˈkantɪliːvə/ n
конзола
beam anchored at one end and projecting into space

cantle /ˈkantəl/ /ˈkæntəl/ n
заден лък
back part of saddle
парче резен
splinter, slice, or sliver broken off something

canvas /ˈkænvæs/ /ˈkænvəs/ n
[[платно́]] за [[рису́ване]] платно́
piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint
брезе́нт платни́ще
type of coarse cloth

canvass /ˈkænvəs/ n
агитация
seeking or solicitation of donations, information, opinions, support, etc.

canvass /ˈkænvəs/ v
агитирам
to seek the support of (voters or a constituency) in a forthcoming election or poll through personal solicitation or public addresses
проучвам
to seek or solicit donations, information, opinions, support, etc.; to conduct a survey
разисквам
to thoroughly examine or investigate (something) by discussion

canyon /ˈkænjən/ n
каньо́н
a valley cut in rock by a river

cap /kæp/ [kʰæp] n
връх
summit of a mountain
гугла
top part of a mushroom
капа́к ша́пка
head covering
капак
protective cover or seal
коронка
crown covering a tooth
фуражка
head-covering to indicate rank etc.
главна буква
informal: uppercase letter

cap /kæp/ [kʰæp] v
покривам
to cover or seal with a cap
превъзхождам
to surpass or outdo

capability /ˌkeɪ.pəˈbɪl.ə.ti/ /ˌkeɪ.pəˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ /ˌkæɪ.pəˈbɪl.ə.ti/ [ˌkeɪ.pəˈbɪl.ə.ɾi] [ˌkæɪ.pəˈbɪl.ə.ɾi] n
способност
the power or ability to generate an outcome

capable /ˈkeɪpəbəl/ adj
кадъ́рен спосо́бен
able and efficient

capacious /kəˈpeɪʃəs/ adj
обемист просторен
having a lot of space inside

capacitance n
капацитет
property of an element of an electrical circuit

capacitor n
кондензатор
electronic component

capacity /kəˈpæsɪti/ n
вмести́мост капаците́т
the ability to hold, receive, or absorb
капаците́т
electrical capacitance
компете́нтност
the position in which one functions
правоспосо́бност
legal authority
производи́телност
the maximum that can be produced
спосо́бност
capability; the ability to perform some task

cape /keɪp/ n
нос
headland
пелерина
garment

caper /ˈkeɪpə/ /ˈkeɪpɚ/ n
подскачане
playful leap
каперсник
plant

caper /ˈkeɪpə/ /ˈkeɪpɚ/ v
подрипвам подскачам
to jump about playfully

capercaillie /kæpəˈkeɪli/ /kæpɚˈkeɪli/ n
глухар
Tetrao urogallus
bird of the genus Tetrao

capillary /kəˈpɪl.ə.ɹi/ /ˈkæpɪˌlɛɹi/ n
капиля́р
any of small blood vessels that connect arteries to veins
narrow tube

capital /ˈkæp.ɪ.təl/ [ˈkæp.ɪ.ɾəl] adj
главен
uppercase
главен основен
of prime importance

capital /ˈkæp.ɪ.təl/ [ˈkæp.ɪ.ɾəl] n
капита́л
money and wealth
капите́л
uppermost part of a column

capital city n
сто́лица
city designated as seat of government

capital letter n
гла́вна бу́ква голя́ма бу́ква

capital punishment n
смъртно наказание
punishment by death

capitalism /ˈkapɪt(ə)lɪz(ə)m/ /ˈkæpɪ̈tl̩ˌɪzm̩/ n
капитали́зъм капитализъм
socio-economic system based on private property rights

capitulate /kəˈpɪ.tjʊ.leɪt/ /kəˈpɪ.t͡ʃə.leɪt/ /kəˈpɪt͡ʃ.jə.leɪt/ /kəˈpɪt͡ʃ.jʊ.leɪt/ v
капитули́рам предавам предам
surrender; end all resistance; to give up; to go along with or comply

capitulation n
капитула́ция
surrender to an enemy

capon /ˈkeɪpən/ n
кастриран петел
cockerel grown for food

caprice /kəˈpɹiːs/ n
изменчивост непостоянност
unpredictable or sudden condition, change, or series of changes
импулсивност
disposition to be impulsive
каприз прищявка
impulsive, seemingly unmotivated notion or action
прищявка
impulsive change of mind

capricious /kəˈpɹɪʃəs/ adj
капризен непостоянен непредвидим
impulsive and unpredictable; determined by chance, impulse, or whim

capsicum /ˈkæpsɪkəm/ n
пи́пер чу́шка
plant of the genus Capsicum (only terms covering capsicum in general apply, NOT species-specific)

capsize /kæpˈsaɪz/ v
прекатурвам преобръщам
(transitive) to cause to overturn
прекатурвам се преобръщам се
(intransitive) to overturn

capsule /ˈkæps(ə)l/ /ˈkæpsjuːl/ /ˈkæpʃuːl/ n
капсула
part of spacecraft containing crew's living space
physiology: membranous envelope
small container containing a dose of medicine
шушулка
botany: seed-case

captain /ˈkæp.tən/ /ˈkæp.tɪn/ /ˈkæp.ən/ [ˈkæpm̩] [ˈkæpn̩] n
капитан
an army officer with a rank between the most senior grade of lieutenant and major
one of the athletes on a sports team designated to make decisions
the person lawfully in command of a sea-going vessel
the person lawfully in command of an airliner

captain /ˈkæp.tən/ /ˈkæp.tɪn/ /ˈkæp.ən/ [ˈkæpm̩] [ˈkæpn̩] v
водя командвам
to exercise command

caption /ˈkæp.ʃən/ n
заглавие рубрика
descriptive title or heading of (part of) a document
надпис
title or brief explanation attached to an illustration or cartoon
надписи
piece of text appearing on screen as part of a film or broadcast

captious /ˈkæpʃəs/ adj
заядлив критичен придирчив
having a disposition to find fault unreasonably or to raise petty objections
that captures misleadingly

captivate /ˈkæptəˌveɪt/ /ˈkæptəˌvət/ /ˈkæptɪveɪt/ /ˈkæptɪvət/ v
очаровам
to attract and hold (someone’s) attention and interest

captive /ˈkæptɪv/ adj
пленен
held prisoner

captive /ˈkæptɪv/ n
затво́рник затво́рница затво́рничка
a person held prisoner
затво́рник затво́рница затво́рничка пле́нник пле́нница пле́нничка
a person who has been captured

captivity /kæpˈtɪvɪti/ n
плен
state of being captive

capture /ˈkæp.t͡ʃə/ /ˈkæp.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈkæp.ʃə/ /ˈkæp.ʃɚ/ n
пленник плячка
something that has been captured
пленяване хващане
act of capturing

capture /ˈkæp.t͡ʃə/ /ˈkæp.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈkæp.ʃə/ /ˈkæp.ʃɚ/ v
взимам
remove or take control of opponent’s piece
пленявам хващам
take control of
улавям
reproduce convincingly

capybara /kapɪˈbɑːɹə/ /ˌkæpiˈbæɹə/ /ˌkæpiˈbɑɹə/ /ˌkæpiˈbɛɹə/ n
капибара
Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris

car /kɑɹ/ /kɑː/ [kʰäɾ] n
автомоби́л кола́
automobile, a vehicle steered by a driver

car part n
авточа́ст
part for a car

car wash n
автомивка
place at which a car is washed, often mechanically

caracal /ˈkeɚ.əˌkæl/ /ˈkæ.ɹəˌkæl/ /ˈkæɹ.əˌkæl/ /ˈkɛɚ.əˌkæl/ n
каракал степен рис
Caracal caracal

carafe /kəˈɹæf/ n
гара́фа
bottle for serving wine, water, or beverages

caramel /ˈkarəm(ə)l/ /ˈkarəmɛl/ /ˈkerəˌmel/ /ˈkæɹ.ə.məl/ /ˈkæɹ.ə.mɛl/ /ˈkɑrməl/ /ˈkɑɹ.məl/ /ˈkɑɹ.ə.məl/ /ˈkɛɹ.ə.məl/ /ˈkɛɹ.ə.mɛl/ n
караме́л карамел
confection
карамел
color

carapace /ˈkæ.ɹəˌpeɪs/ /ˈkɛɹ.əˌpeɪs/ n
черупка
hard protective covering

carat /ˈkæɹ.ət/ n
карат
measure of the purity of gold
weight

caravan /kaɾəˈvan/ /ˈkæɹəvæn/ n
карава́на фурго́н
керва́н керван
convoy or procession

caravanserai /ˌkæɹəˈvænsəɹaɪ/ /ˌkɛɹəˈvænsəˌɹaɪ/ n
кервансара́й
roadside inn usually having a central courtyard where caravans can rest

caravel /ˈkæɹəvɛl/ /ˈkɛ-/ /ˌkæɹəˈvɛl/ n
каравела
light, usually lateen-rigged sailing vessel

caraway /ˈkæɹəˌweɪ/ /ˈkɛɹəˌweɪ/ n
ким
plant
кимион ким
seed/fruit

carbohydrate /kɑːbəʊˈhaɪdɹeɪt/ /kɑːɹboʊˈhaɪdɹeɪt/ n
въглехидра́т
organic compounds such as sugar, starch or cellulose

carbon /ˈkɑɹ.bən/ /ˈkɑːbən/ n
въ́глища въглерод
fossil fuel made of impure carbon
въглеро́д въглерод
chemical element
въглеро́ден диокси́д въглерод
ecology: carbon dioxide
инди́го
informal: a sheet of carbon paper
ко́пие
informal: carbon copy

carbon dioxide /ˈˌkɑrbən daɪˈɑksaɪd/ /ˌkɑːbən dʌɪˈɒksʌɪd/ n
въглероден диоксид
CO₂

carbon paper n
инди́го копи́рна харти́я
paper used to make carbon copies

carbonated /ˈkɑɹ.bəˌneɪ.təd/ /ˈkɑː(ɹ)bɒneɪtəd/ adj
газиран
containing dissolved carbon dioxide gas (under pressure)

carbonization n
овъгляване
the act or process of carbonizing

carbonize v
овъглявам
turn something to carbon, especially by heating

carboxylic acid n
карбоксилна киселина
organic compound containing a carboxyl functional group

carbuncle /ˈkɑɹˌbʌŋ.kl̩/ /ˈkɑː.bʌŋ.kl̩/ n
гранат
precious stone
цирей
abscess

carburetor /ˈkɑɹb(j)əˌɹeɪtɚ/ /ˈkɑːb(j)əˌɹɛtə/ n
карбура́тор
a device in an internal combustion engine

carcass /ˈkɑɹkəs/ /ˈkɑːkəs/ n
арматура
frame
леш
body of a dead animal

carceral /ˈkɑɹsəɹəl/ /ˈkɑɹsɹl̩/ /ˈkɑːsəɹəl/ /ˈkɑːsɹl̩/ adj
затво́рнически
of or pertaining to imprisonment or a prison

card /kaːd/ /kɐːd/ /kɑɹd/ /kɑːd/ [kʰäːd] [kʰɐːd] [kʰɑɹd] [kʰɑːd] n
ка́рта ка́ртичка
flat, normally rectangular piece of stiff paper, plastic etc.

card /kaːd/ /kɐːd/ /kɑɹd/ /kɑːd/ [kʰäːd] [kʰɐːd] [kʰɑɹd] [kʰɑːd] v
кардирам
to use carding device

card game n
[[игра́]] на [[ка́рти]] ка́рти
any of very many games played with playing cards

cardamom /ˈkɑɹ.də.məm/ /ˈkɑɹ.dəˌmɑm/ /ˈkɑː.də.məm/ /ˈkɑː.də.mən/ n
кардамо́н
E. cardamomum
кардамон
its seed or seed capsule

cardboard /ˈkɑɹdbɔɹd/ /ˈkɑːdbɔːd/ n
карто́н картон
material resembling heavy paper

cardiac /ˈkɑɹdiˌæk/ /ˈkɑːdɪæk/ adj
сърде́чен
pertaining to the heart

cardigan /ˈkɑːdɪɡən/ n
плетена жилетка
type of sweater

cardinal /ˈkɑɹdnəl/ /ˈkɑɹdɪnəl/ /ˈkɑː.dɪ.nəl/ /ˈkɑːd.nəl/ adj
главен кардинал
of or relating to the cardinal directions
главен основен
of fundamental importance
числителен кардинал
describing a number that indicates quantity
яркочервен
having a bright red color

cardinal /ˈkɑɹdnəl/ /ˈkɑɹdɪnəl/ /ˈkɑː.dɪ.nəl/ /ˈkɑːd.nəl/ n
кардинал
official of the Catholic Church
any bird in family Cardinalidae
чинка кардинал
bird of the genus Cardinalis
числително
number indicating quantity
яркочервен цвят
colour

cardio /ˈkɑɹ.di.oʊ/ /ˈkɑː.dɪ.əʊ/ n
[[ка́рдио]]-[[трениро́вка]] ка́рдио ка́рдио-[[упражне́ние]] ка́рдиоупражнѐние
exercise

cardplayer n
картоигра́ч картоигра́чка
one who plays cards

care /keː/ /kɛə/ /kɛɚ/ /kɪə(ɹ)/ [kʰe(ə̯)ɻ] [kʰɛ(ə̯)ɻ] n
грижа отговорност
close attention, concern or responsibility
грижи
treatment of those in need

care /keː/ /kɛə/ /kɛɚ/ /kɪə(ɹ)/ [kʰe(ə̯)ɻ] [kʰɛ(ə̯)ɻ] v
безпокоя се грижа се
to be mindful of
грижа се
to look after
интересувам се
to be concerned about
обичам
to want, politely

careen /kəˈɹiːn/ v
наклонявам
to tilt on one side
накренявам
to heave a ship down on one side so as to expose the other

career /kəˈɹɪə/ /kəˈɹɪɹ/ n
карие́р
a jouster's path during a joust
карие́ра
an individual’s work and life roles over their lifespan
карие́ра по́прище
one's calling in life; a person's occupation

career /kəˈɹɪə/ /kəˈɹɪɹ/ v
препускам
to move rapidly straight ahead

carefree /kɛɹˈfɹi/ /ˈkɛəfɹiː/ adj
безгри́жен небре́жен немарли́в
worry free, light hearted, etc.

carefreeness n
безгри́жие безгри́жност
the state of being lighthearted; joyous

careful /ˈkɛ(ə)ɹfəl/ /ˈkɛːfəl/ adj
акура́тен стара́телен
meticulous
внима́телен грижли́в
cautious

carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ /ˈkɛːf(ə)li/ adv
внимателно грижливо
in a careful manner

careless /ˈkɛələs/ /ˈkɛəlɪs/ /ˈkɛɹləs/ adj
безгри́жен невнима́телен
not giving sufficient attention or thought

carelessness /ˈkɛələsnəs/ /ˈkɛɹləsnəs/ n
лекомисленост
lack of care

caress /kəˈɹɛs/ n
милувка
gentle stroking

caress /kəˈɹɛs/ v
ласка́я ми́лвам
touch or kiss lovingly

cargo /ˈkɑɹɡoʊ/ /ˈkɑːɡəʊ/ n
[[ко́рабен]] [[това́р]] това́р
freight carried by a ship

cargo ship n
търговски кораб
ship that carries cargo

caribou /ˈkæɹəbu/ n
кари́бу се́верен еле́н
North American reindeer

carious /ˈkæɹ.i.əs/ /ˈkɛə.ɹi.əs/ /ˈkɛɚ.i.əs/ /ˈkɛɹ.i.əs/ adj
кариозен
having caries (bone or tooth decay)

carmine adj
тъмночервен
of the purplish red colour shade carmine

carmine n
кармин
purplish-red pigment
тъмночервен цвят
purplish-red colour

carnage /ˈkɑɹ.nɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɑː.nɪdʒ/ n
клане сеч
death and destruction

carnal /ˈkɑɹnəl/ adj
плътски
relating to the physical and especially sexual appetites
светски
worldly or earthly; temporal
телесен
of or relating to the body or flesh

carnal knowledge n
полово сношение
archaic term for sexual intercourse

carnality n
плътско желание чувственост
state of being carnal

carnation /kɑɹˈneɪ.ʃən/ /kɑːˈneɪ.ʃən/ n
карамфил
flower
plant

carnival /kɑɹnəˈvɑl/ /ˈkaːnɪvəl/ /ˈkɑɹnɪvəl/ /ˈkɑːnɪvəl/ [ˈkaːnɪvl̩] [ˈkɑɹnɪvl̩] [ˈkɑːnɪvl̩] n
карнава́л карнавал
festive occasion marked by parades
пъту́ващ цирк
traveling amusement park

carnivore /ˈkaː.nɪ.voː/ /ˈkɑɹ.nɪ.vɔɹ/ /ˈkɑː.nɪ.vɔː/ n
месояден
meat-eating animal

carnyx /ˈkɑɹnəˌsiz/ /ˈkɑɹnɪks/ /ˈkɑːnɪks/ /ˈkɑːnɪsiːz/ n
карникс
bronze wind instrument used by Iron Age Celts as a type of battle trumpet

carob /ˈkæɹəb/ n
рожков
tree
fruit

carol /ˈkæɹəl/ n
коледна песен
religious or secular song sung at Christmastime

carouse /kəˈɹaʊz/ v
гуляя пирувам
To engage in a noisy or drunken social gathering
пиянствувам
To drink to excess

carp /ˈkɑɹp/ /ˈkɑːp/ n
шара́н шаран
Any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae

carp /ˈkɑɹp/ /ˈkɑːp/ v
мърморя опявам
To complain about a fault

carpe diem /ˌkɑɹ.peɪ ˈdi.əm/ /ˌkɑɹ.pi ˈdaɪ.ɛm/ /ˌkɑː.peɪ ˈdiː.əm/ /ˌkɑː.piː ˈdaɪ.ɛm/ proverb
живей за мига
seize the day

carpenter /ˈkɑɹpəntɚ/ /ˈkɑː.pən.tə/ n
дърводе́лец
one who practices carpentry

carpet /ˈkɑɹpət/ /ˈkɑː(ɹ)pɪt/ n
кили́м моке́т
a fabric used as a floor covering

carpet /ˈkɑɹpət/ /ˈkɑː(ɹ)pɪt/ v
застилам
to lay carpet

carpus /ˈkɑɹ.pəs/ /ˈkɑː.pəs/ n
китка
the group of bones that make up the wrist

carrack n
карака
ship

carriage /ˈkæɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɛɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
каре́та кола́
wheeled vehicle, generally drawn by horse power
оса́нка сто́йка
manner of standing or walking
прево́зване
the act of carrying or conveying

carriageway n
платно́
part of a road that carries traffic

carrier /ˈkæ.ɹɪ.ə/ /ˈkæ.ɹɪ.ɚ/ /ˈkɛ-/ n
носа́ч превозва́ч
person or object that carries someone or something else
носи́тел
signal modulated to transmit information
превозва́ч
company in the business of shipping freight
преноси́тел
person or organism that has inherited a trait or disease but displays no symptoms

carrion /ˈkæ.ɹi.ən/ /ˈkæɹ.ən/ n
леш мъ́рша
dead flesh; carcasses

carrion crow n
черна врана
Corvus corone

carrot /ˈkæɹ.ət/ /ˈkɛɹ.ət/ n
мо́рков морков
Daucus carota ssp. sativus
морков
motivational tool

carry /ˈkeɹ.i/ /ˈkæɹ.i/ /ˈkæɹ.ɪ/ /ˈkɛɹ.i/ n
носене превоз
a manner of transporting or lifting something
пренос
bit or digit carried in an addition

carry /ˈkeɹ.i/ /ˈkæɹ.i/ /ˈkæɹ.ɪ/ /ˈkɛɹ.i/ v
возя карам но́ся
to transport by lifting
нося се
to transmit or travel
пренасям
in an addition

carry off v
завличам
to transport away

carry out v
извъ́рша извъ́ршвам изпъ́лня изпълня́вам
to fulfill

carrying pole n
коби́лица
a yoke of wood or bamboo, used by people to carry a load

cart /kɑɹt/ /kɑːt/ n
карт
small motor vehicle resembling a car; a go cart
каруца ко́ла
small, open, wheeled vehicle

cart /kɑɹt/ /kɑːt/ v
превозвам
To carry goods

cartel /kɑɹˈtɛl/ /kɑːˈtɛl/ n
картел
group of businesses or nations that collude to fix prices

cartilage /ˈkɑɹ.təl.ɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɑɹt.lɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɑː.tɪl.ɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɑːt.lɪd͡ʒ/ n
хрущя́л хрущял
elastic tissue

cartography /kɐɹˈtɒɡɹəfi/ /kɐː(ɹ)ˈtɔɡɹɘfɪi̯/ /kɐː(ɹ)ˈtɔɡɹəfɪi̯/ /kɑɹˈtɑɡɹəfi/ /kɑːˈtɒɡɹəfi/ n
картогра́фия
creation of charts and maps

carton /ˈkɑɹtn̩/ /ˈkɑːtn̩/ /ˈkɑːtən/ [ˈkʰɑɹʔn̩] n
кашон
box-like container
стек
a carton of cigarette packs

cartoon /kɑɹˈtuːn/ /kɑːˈtuːn/ n
гра́фика
diagram in a scientific concept
карикату́ра
humorous drawing or strip
мултиплика́ция
animated cartoon

cartridge /ˈkɑɹtɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɑːtɹɪdʒ/ n
касе́та
vessel which contains the ink for a computer printer
патро́н
firearms package

cartridge box n
патронда́ш патронта́ш фишеклъ́к
case for cartridges

cartulary /ˈkɑːtjuləɹɪ/ n
регистър
document collection

cartwheel /ˈkɑɹtˌwil/ /ˈkɑːtˌwiːl/ n
циганско колело
gymnastic maneuver

carve /kɑɹv/ /kɑːv/ v
гравирам дялам
to shape to sculptural effect
изрязвам режа
to cut

carving /ˈkɑɹvɪŋ/ /ˈkɑːvɪŋ/ n
дърворезба
the object produced
разбарство
the craft

caryatid /ˌkæɹiˈætɪd/ /ˌkɛəɹiˈætɪd/ n
кариатида
a sculpted female figure serving as an architectural element

cascade /kæsˈkeɪd/ n
водопа́д
waterfall
каскада
series of electric components

case /keɪs/ n
де́ло слу́чай
actual event, situation, or fact
дело процес
law: lawsuit
слу́чай
academia: instance or event as a topic of study
витри́на
piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic
калъф
piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus
кашон сандъ́к
box containing a number of identical items of manufacture
кожух
outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus
кутия
sheath, covering
куфар
suitcase

case /keɪs/ v
опаковам
to place into a box

case law n
прецедентно право
law developed through court decisions

casefy v
съсирвам
make or become cheeselike

caseharden v
калявам правя нечувствителен
To make insensitive to hardship
циментирам
to harden the surface of steel

casemate n
каземат
bombproof chamber as part of fortification

cash /kæʃ/ n
нали́чни па́ри па́ри
money in the form of notes/bills and coins

cash /kæʃ/ v
осребрявам
to exchange (a check/cheque) for money

cash register n
ка́сов апара́т
machine

cashbook n
касова книга
a book used to record amounts of money received or paid out

cashew /kəˈʃuː/ /ˈkæʃjuː/ /ˈkæʃuː/ n
кашу
tree

cashew nut n
кашу
the seed of the cashew tree

cashier /kaˈʃɪə/ /ˈkaʃɪə/ n
касие́р касие́рка
one who works at a till or receives payments
касиер
person in charge of the cash of a business or bank

cashier /kəˈʃɪə/ v
уволнявам
to dismiss from service

cashmere /kæʃˈmiɹ/ /kæʃˈmɪə/ /kæʒˈmiɹ/ /ˈkæʃ.miɹ/ /ˈkæʃ.mɪə/ /ˈkæʒ.miɹ/ n
кашмир
soft fabric made of wool
кашмирска вълна
fine, downy wool from beneath the outer hair of the Cashmere goat

casing /ˈkeɪsɪŋ/ n
обви́вка опако́вка
that which encloses or encases

casino /kæˈsinoʊ/ /kəˈsinoʊ/ n
казино́ казино
public building or room for entertainment, especially gambling

cask /kæsk/ /kɑːsk/ n
бъчва буре
a large barrel for the storage of liquid

casket /ˈkæs.kɪt/ /ˈkɑː.skɪt/ n
ковчеже касетка
little box e.g. for jewelry
урна
urn

cassation /kæˈseɪʃən/ n
анулиране отменяне
the abrogation of a law by a higher authority; annulment

casserole /ˈkæs.əˌɹoʊl/ n
касеро́ла те́нджера
glass or earthenware dish

cassette /kæˈsɛt/ /kəˈsɛt/ n
касе́та
small flat case containing magnetic tape

cassette recorder n
касетофо́н
a tape recorder that records on cassette tapes

cassis n
ка́сис
The blackcurrant plant, Ribes nigrum

cassock /ˈkasək/ /ˈkæsək/ n
ра́со
item of clerical clothing

cast /kast/ /kæst/ /kɑːst/ n
гипс
medicine: supportive and immobilising device
калъп
mould used to make cast objects
мятане хвърляне
act of throwing
отливка
object made in a mould
състав
group of actors performing together

cast /kast/ /kæst/ /kɑːst/ v
захвърлям
to throw down or aside
мятам
to throw a fishing line or net into the water
мятам хвърлям
to throw forcefully
отливам
to make by pouring into a mould
помятам
to give birth prematurely
сумирам
to add up a column of figures

cast iron adj
непреклонен твърд
inflexible or without exception
чугунен
made of cast iron

cast iron n
чугун
hard, brittle alloy of iron, carbon, silicon

castaway /ˈblæstəweɪ/ /ˈblɑːstəweɪ/ /ˈkæs.tə.weɪ/ n
корабокрушенец
nautical: shipwrecked sailor
нещо изхвърлено
discarded person or thing
прокуден
someone cast out of a group or society

caste /kæst/ /kɑːst/ n
каста
hereditary social class

castellan /ˈkæstələn/ /ˈkæstɪlən/ n
кастелан управител на замък
governor or caretaker of a castle or keep

caster /ˈkæstə(ɹ)/ /ˈkæstɚ/ /ˈkɑːstə(ɹ)/ n
колелце́
wheeled assembly
леяр
someone or something that casts
со́лница
shaker with perforated top

caster sugar n
пудра захар
fine granulated sugar

castigate /ˈkæs.tə.ɡeɪt/ /ˈkæs.tɪ.ɡeɪt/ v
критикувам осъждам
to criticize something severely
наказвам порицавам
to punish or reprimand someone severely

castigation n
наказание остра критика

casting /ˈkastɪŋ/ /ˈkæstɪŋ/ /ˈkɑːstɪŋ/ /ˈkɛəstɪŋ/ n
ка́стинг
selection of performers
отливане
manufacturing process using a mold

castle /kæsl̩/ /kɑːsl̩/ /ˈkæsəl/ /ˈkɑːsəl/ n
за́мък замък
fortified building

castle /kæsl̩/ /kɑːsl̩/ /ˈkæsəl/ /ˈkɑːsəl/ v
правя рокада
chess

castling /ˈkæsəlɪŋ/ /ˈkɑːsəlɪŋ/ n
рокада
move in chess

castor /ˈkæs.tɚ/ /ˈkɑːs.tə/ n
бобро́ва ша́пка
hat

castor bean n
рици́ново се́ме
seed of the castor oil plant

castor oil plant n
къ́рлеж рици́н
Ricinus communis

castoreum n
касто́реум
castor sac exudate

castrate /kæsˈtɹeɪt/ /ˈkæs.tɹeɪt/ v
кастрирам скопявам
remove the testicles of

castration /kæˈstɹeɪʃən/ n
кастра́ция скопяване
act of removing the testicles
обезсилване
figurative: removal of power

castrato /kæsˈtɹɑː.təʊ/ n
евнух кастрат
male who has been castrated

casual /-uːæl/ /ˈkazjuːəl/ /ˈkaʒ(uː)əl/ /ˈkaʒjuːəl/ /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/ /ˈkæʒwəl/ /ˈkɛʒ(ʉː)əl/ adj
инцидентен случаен
coming without regularity; occasional or incidental
небрежен
careless
неофициален
informal, relaxed
непредвиден
happening or coming to pass without design
случаен
happening by chance

casualty /ˈkaʒjʊəlti/ n
авария
an accident, a disaster
жертви пострадали
person
спешно отделение

cat /kat/ /kæt/ [kʰæt] [kʰæt̚] n
ко́те ко́тка кота́к котара́к
domestic species
ко́тка
member of the family Felidae

cat /kat/ /kæt/ [kʰæt] [kʰæt̚] v
бия с камшик
flog

cat's eye n
котешко око
retroreflective device placed on a road surface

catalepsy n
каталепсия вцепеняване
catalepsy

catalogue /ˈkæt.əˌlɑɡ/ /ˈkæt.əˌlɒɡ/ /ˈkæt.əˌlɔɡ/ n
катало́г
a complete list of items
a list of all the publications in a library
a systematic list of names, books, pictures etc.

catalogue /ˈkæt.əˌlɑɡ/ /ˈkæt.əˌlɒɡ/ /ˈkæt.əˌlɔɡ/ v
каталогизирам
to make a catalogue of

catalyst /ˈkæt.ə.lɪst/ /ˈkæt.əl.ɪst/ n
катализа́тор
something that encourages progress or change
substance which increases the rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process

cataphract /ˈkætəfɹækt/ /ˈkætəˌfɹækt/ [ˈkæɾə-] n
катафракт
soldier covered with a cataphract

catapult /ˈkæ.tə.pʌlt/ n
катапу́лт
device for launching large objects

catapult /ˈkæ.tə.pʌlt/ v
катапултирам
to fire a missile from a catapult
to increase the status rapidly

cataract /ˈkætəɹækt/ n
водопа́д
waterfall
катарáкт перде́
opacity of the lens in the eye
потоп проливен дъжд
downpour, flood

catarrh /kəˈtɑɹ/ n
катар
inflammation of the mucous membranes

catastrophe /kəˈtæstɹəfi/ n
бе́дствие катастро́фа
any large and disastrous event of great significance

catcall /ˈkætkɔl/ n
дюдюкане освиркване
shout or whistle expressing dislike

catcall /ˈkætkɔl/ v
освирквам свиркам
make such an exclamation

catch /kæt͡ʃ/ /kɑt͡ʃ/ /kɛt͡ʃ/ n
разбиране схващане
the act of noticing, understanding or hearing
резе
a clasp which stops something from opening
улавяне хващане
the act of catching a ball
улов
that which is captured or caught
уловка
a hidden difficulty, especially in a deal or negotiation
хващане
a find, in particular a boyfriend/girlfriend

catch /kæt͡ʃ/ /kɑt͡ʃ/ /kɛt͡ʃ/ v
закачам се
to engage, stick, or grasp
схващам
to perceive and understand
хващам
to contract a disease or illness
to reach in time to leave
хващам улавям
to capture or snare
to intercept an object in the air etc.

catch a cold v
простудя простудявам
contract a cold

catch up v
грабвам
to pick up suddenly

catch-all n
(съд) за всякакви неща
used to hold, include, or describe a broad range of things

catching /ˈkæt͡ʃɪŋ/ /ˈkɛt͡ʃɪŋ/ adj
заразителен
informal: contagious
привлекателен
captivating; alluring

catchment /ˈkatʃmənt/ /ˈkɛt͡ʃmənt/ n
водосбор дренаж каптаж
any structure or land feature which catches and holds water

catchy /ˈkæt͡ʃi/ /ˈkɛt͡ʃi/ adj
лесно запомнящ се
instantly appealing and memorable

catechize /ˈkatɪkaɪz/ /ˈkætɪkaɪz/ v
разпитвам
to question at length

catechumen /ˌkæt.əˈkju.mən/ /ˌkæt.ɪˈkjuː.mɛn/ n
новопокръстен
convert to Christianity prior to baptism

categorical /ˌkætəˈɡɔɹɪk(ə)l/ adj
безусловен окончателен
absolute; having no exception
категоричен
of, pertaining to, or using categories

categorically /kæt.əˈɡɒ.ɹɪk.(ə.)li/ adv
категорѝчно
In a categorical manner

category /ˈkætəˌɡɔɹi/ /ˈkætɪɡ(ə)ɹi/ /ˈkɛtɘɡ(ɘ)ɹi/ /ˈkɛtɘˌɡoːɹi/ n
катего́рия категория
group

catena /kəˈtiːnə/ n
верига
series of related items

cater /ˈkeɪtə/ /ˈkeɪtɚ/ v
угаждам

catering /ˈkeɪ.tə.ɹɪŋ/ /ˈkeɪ.tɚ.ɪŋ/ /ˈkeɪt(ə)ɹɪŋ/ [ˈkeɪ.ɾɚ.ɪŋ] n
ке́търинг
the business of providing food and related services

caterpillar /ˈkætəˌpɪlə/ /ˈkætəˌpɪlɚ/ /ˈkætɚˌpɪlɚ/ n
вери́жен автомоби́л
vehicle with a caterpillar track
гъсе́ница гъсеница
larva of a butterfly

catfish n
сом
type of fish

catgut /ˈkætˌɡʌt/ n
корда струна
cord

catharsis /kəˈθɑɹˌsɪs/ /kəˈθɑːsɪs/ n
катарзис
in drama, a release of emotional tension

cathartic adj
разхлаби́телен
purgative; inducing catharsis

cathartic n
разхлаби́телно

cathedral /kəˈθiː.dɹəl/ n
катедра́ла катедрала
big church building
principal church of a bishop's diocese

catheter /ˈkæθɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈkæθɪtɚ/ n
катетър
small tube inserted into a body cavity

cathode /ˈkæθ.oʊd/ n
като́д катод
electrode through which current flows outward

cation /ˈkætˌaɪ.ɑn/ /ˈkætˌaɪ.ən/ n
катион

catkin n
реса
botany: a type of inflorescence

catnap n
дрямка
a brief, light sleep

catnip /ˈkætnɪp/ n
коча трева
specific species which causes intoxication among cats

catsuit n
гащиризон
tight-fitting garment

cattish adj
злобен лукав хитър
sly and spiteful
котешки
catlike

cattle /ˈkʰæt(ə)ɫ/ /ˈkʰæɾ(ə)ɫ/ n
гове́до
pejorative: people who resemble cattle in behavior or destiny
гове́до е́дър рога́т доби́тък
domesticated bovine animals
доби́тък
certain other livestock
добитък
livestock

cattle egret n
биволска чапла
cattle egret

cattleman n
говедар
man who raises or tends cattle

catty /ˈkæti/ [ˈkʰæɾi] adj
злобен
spiteful

catwalk n
подиум
narrow elevated stage on which models parade

caudal /ˈkɔːdəl/ adj
за́ден опа́шен
pertaining to the tail

caul /kɔːl/ n
було
the thin membrane which covers the lower intestines

cauldron /ˈkɔːl.dɹən/ /ˈkəʊl.dɹən/ n
коте́л каза́н
large bowl-shaped pot

cauliflower /ˈkɑl.ɪˌflaʊ.ɚ/ /ˈkɒl.i.flaʊ.ə/ /ˈkɒl.ɪ.flaʊ.ə/ /ˈkɔl.ɪˌflaʊ.ɚ/ n
карнаби́т карфио́л карфиол
vegetable

caulk /kælk/ /kɑk/ /kɔk/ /kɔːk/ v
калафатя
to seal joints with caulk

causal /ˈkɑ.zəl/ /ˈkɔ.zəl/ /ˈkɔː.zəl/ [kʰɒː.z̥əl] [ˈkʰoː.z̥əl] adj
причи́нен
of, relating to or being a cause of something

causality /kɑˈzæl.ɪ.tɪ/ /kɔˈzæl.ɪ.tɪ/ /kɔːˈzæl.ɪ.tɪ/ [kɑˈzæl.ɪ.ɾɪ] [kʰoːˈz̥æl.ɪ.tɪ] [kʰɒːˈz̥æl.ɪ.tɪ] n
причинност
agency of cause

cause /kɔz/ /kɔːz/ /ˈkɑz/ [kʰoːz̥] [kʰɒːz̥] n
кауза
goal, aim, principle
по́вод причи́на
source or reason of an event or action

cause /kɔz/ /kɔːz/ /ˈkɑz/ [kʰoːz̥] [kʰɒːz̥] v
предизвиквам
to produce as a result
причинявам
to set off an event or action

cause of death n
причи́на за смъртта́
official cause of a human death

causeless /ˈkɔːzləs/ adj
безпричинен
having no obvious cause
необоснован неоснователен
groundless

caustic /ˈkɒstɪk/ /ˈkɔːstɪk/ adj
разяждащ
capable of destroying organic tissue
хаплив язвителен
severe; satirical; sharp

caustic soda n
натриева основа
sodium hydroxide

cauterization /ˌkɔːtəɹaɪˈzeɪʃən/ n
обгаряне
act of searing some morbid part

cauterize /ˈkɔːtəɹaɪz/ [ˈkʰɑɾəɹaɪz] [ˈkʰɔɾəɹaɪz] v
обгарям
burn tissue

caution /ˈkɑʃ(ə)n/ /ˈkɔʃ(ə)n/ /ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n/ n
внимание
precept or warning against evil or danger
предпазливост благоразумие
careful attention, prudence

caution /ˈkɑʃ(ə)n/ /ˈkɔʃ(ə)n/ /ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n/ v
предупреждавам
to warn

cautious /ˈkɔːʃəs/ adj
внима́телен предпазли́в
careful

cavalcade /ˈkævəlˌkeɪd/ /ˌkævəlˈkeɪd/ n
кавалкада
procession of riders, vehicles, ships, etc.

cavalier /ˌkævəˈlɪɚ/ adj
безгрижен
not caring enough about something important
надменен
supercilious, haughty, disdainful

cavalier /ˌkævəˈlɪɚ/ n
кавалер
well mannered man; a gentleman
ри́цар
sprightly military man
рицар
military man serving on horse

cavalry /ˈkævəlɹi/ n
кавалерия конница
military service that fights with riding horses

cavalryman n
конник
a soldier in the cavalry

cavate /ˈkeɪ.veɪt/ adj
ска́лно жи́лище
cliff-side dwelling

cave /keɪv/ n
дупка
hole, depression, or gap in earth or rock
пещера́ пещера
large, naturally occurring cavity formed underground
убежище
place of retreat

cave /keɪv/ v
поддавам
to surrender
подкопавам
to undermine

caveman n
пеще́рен чове́к
early humans or related species

cavern /ˈkav.n̩/ /ˈkav.ən/ /ˈkæv.ɚn/ /ˈkæv.ɹən/ n
пещера
large cave
пещерна зала
underground chamber

caviar /ˈkæv.iˌɑɹ/ /ˈkæv.iˌɑː/ n
хайве́р че́рен хайве́р чер хайве́р
roe of the sturgeon or other large fish (black caviar)

cavil /ˈkæv.əl/ /ˈkæv.ɪl/ n
заяждане
petty or trivial objection or criticism

cavil /ˈkæv.əl/ /ˈkæv.ɪl/ v
заяждам се
to criticise for petty or frivolous reasons

cavity /ˈkæv.ɪt.i/ [ˈkʰæv.ɨɾ.i] n
дупка вдлъбнатина
hole or hollow depression
кариес
hole and soft area in tooth caused by caries
кухина
hollow area within the body

caw /kɔː/ interjection
грачене
the cry of a crow

caw /kɔː/ n
грак грачене
cry of a crow

caw /kɔː/ v
грача
to make the cry of a crow, rook, or raven

cayenne pepper n
кайе́нски пипе́р
hot chilli pepper
spice

cease /siːs/ v
прекратявам преставам спирам
intransitive

cease-fire n
прими́рие
in warfare, an agreed end to hostilities for a specific purpose

ceaseless /ˈsiːsləs/ adj
безспирен непрестанен
without an end

cedar /ˈsi.dɚ/ /ˈsiː.də/ n
ке́дър кедър
coniferous tree in genus Cedrus

cede /siːd/ v
откажа отказвам отстъ́пвам отстъ́пя
give up

ceiling /ˈsiːlɪŋ/ n
горна граница
upper limit of an object or action
тава́н таван
upper limit of room
таван
altitude

celandine /ˈsɛ.lənˌdaɪn/ n
жълтениче змийско мляко
greater celandine

celebrate /ˈsel.ə.bɹæɪt/ /ˈsɛl.ə.bɹeɪt/ /ˈsɛl.ɪ.bɹeɪt/ v
ознамену́вам че́ствам
honour by rites, ceremonies, etc.
празну́вам
to engage in joyful activity in appreciation of an event
просла́вя просла́вям
extol or honour in a solemn manner

celebrated /ˈsɛl.ɪ.bɹeɪ.tɪd/ adj
знаменит прославен прочут
famous or widely praised

celebration /ˌsɛlɪˈbɹeɪʃən/ n
възхва́ла просла́ва че́стване
act or process of showing gratitude, appreciation or remembrance
пра́зненство пра́зник празну́ване тържество́
social gathering for entertainment and fun
че́стване
formal performance of a solemn rite

celebrity /sɪˈlɛbɹɪti/ n
звезда́ знамени́тост
famous person
изве́стност
fame

celeriac /səˈlɛəɹiæk/ /səˈlɪəɹiæk/ n
керевиз
form of celery

celerity /sɪˈlɛɹɪti/ n
бързина скорост
speed

celery /ˈsɛl.ə.ɹi/ /ˈsɛl.ɚ.i/ n
целина
the stalks of this herb
целина керевиз
herb

celesta /səˈlɛstə/ n
челеста
musical instrument

celestial /səˈlɛs.ti.əl/ /səˈlɛs.t͡ʃəl/ adj
небе́сен
relating to heaven (religious)
relating to sky
сла́вен
of or pertaining to the highest degree of glory.

celestial equator n
небесен екватор
great circle

celestial mechanics n
небесна механика
dynamics of celestial bodies

celestial sphere n
небесна сфера
abstract sphere of infinite radius

celibacy /ˈsɛləbəsi/ n
безбра́чие ергенство
state of being unmarried
сексуа́лно въздържа́ние целибат
abstaining from sexual relations

celibate /ˈsɛləbət/ adj
неженен неомъжена
unmarried

celibate /ˈsɛləbət/ n
ерген
person who is not married

cell /sɛl/ n
кили́йка клетка
biological cavity
кили́я клетка
room in a monastery for sleeping one person
room in a prison for containing inmates
кле́тка клетка
basic unit of a living organism
component of an electrical battery
small group of people forming part of a larger organization

cellar /ˈsɛlə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɛlɚ/ n
вина́рска и́зба
wine collection
и́зба мазе́
underground space

cellist /ˈt͡ʃɛlɪst/ n
виолончели́ст виолончели́стка
person who plays the cello

cellmate n
съкилийник
person with whom one shares a prison cell

cello /ˈtʃɛləʊ/ /ˈt͡ʃɛloʊ/ n
виолонче́ло
musical instrument

cellular /ˈsɛl.ju.lɚ/ /ˈsɛl.jə.lɚ/ adj
кле́тъчен
of, relating to, consisting of, or resembling a cell or cells

celluloid /ˈsɛljəˌlɔɪd/ n
целулои́д
variety of thermoplastics

cellulose acetate n
ацетатна целулоза
bioplymer

cement /səˈmɛnt/ /ˈsi.mɛnt/ n
циме́нт цимент
a powdered substance
the paste-like substance

cement /səˈmɛnt/ /ˈsi.mɛnt/ v
циментирам
to affix with cement

cenotaph /ˈsɛn.ə.tæf/ /ˈsɛn.ə.tɑːf/ n
кенота́ф кенотаф
monument to honor the dead whose bodies lie elsewhere

cense /sɛns/ v
кадя
to perfume with incense

censer /ˈsɛn.sə/ /ˈsɛn.sɚ/ n
кади́лница
religious ornamental container for burning incense

censor /ˈsɛnsə/ /ˈsɛnsɚ/ n
цензор
Ancient Roman magistrate
official responsible for removal of objectionable material or sensitive content

censor /ˈsɛnsə/ /ˈsɛnsɚ/ v
цензурирам
to review for, and if necessary to remove or suppress, objectionable content

censorship /ˈsɛnsəʃɪp/ /ˈsɛnsɚʃɪp/ n
цензу́ра цензура
use of state or group power to control freedom of expression

censure /ˈsen.ʃə/ /ˈsɛn.ʃ(j)ʊə/ /ˈsɛn.ʃə/ /ˈsɛn.ʃɚ/ /ˈsɛns.jʊə/ n
неодобрение
the act of blaming, criticizing, or condemning as wrong; reprehension
порицание
an official reprimand

censure /ˈsen.ʃə/ /ˈsɛn.ʃ(j)ʊə/ /ˈsɛn.ʃə/ /ˈsɛn.ʃɚ/ /ˈsɛns.jʊə/ v
осъждам
to formally rebuke
порицавам
to criticize harshly

census /ˈsɛnsəs/ n
преброяване на населението
official count of members of a population

cent /sɛnt/ n
цент
one-hundredth of a euro
subunit of currency in US and elsewhere

centaur /ˈsɛntɑɹ/ /ˈsɛntɔː(ɹ)/ n
Кентавър
astronomy
кентавър
mythical half-man, half-horse

centaury /ˈsɛntɔɹi/ /ˈsɛntɔːɹɪ/ /ˈsɛntəɹɪ/ n
червен кантарион
Centaurium

centenary /sənˈtiːn(ə)ri/ /sənˈtɛn(ə)ri/ /sɛnˈtiːn(ə)ri/ /sɛnˈtɛn(ə)ri/ /sɛnˈtɛnəri/ /ˈsɛntəˌnɛri/ adj
стогодишен
of or related to a period of 100 years

centennial /sɛnˈtɛnɪəl/ n
стогодишнина
100th anniversary

center /ˈsɛn.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɛn.tɚ/ [ˈsɛɾ̃ɚ] [ˈsɪɾ̃ɚ] n
сре́дище це́нтър
place where a function or activity occurs
point equidistant from all points on the perimeter of a circle
среда́ це́нтър
point in the interior of figure with mean coordinates
point on a line midway between the ends
це́нтър
in basketball
point equidistant from all points on the surface of a sphere

center /ˈsɛn.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɛn.tɚ/ [ˈsɛɾ̃ɚ] [ˈsɪɾ̃ɚ] v
съсредоточавам се
concentrate on
центрирам
cause something to have a value midway between extremes
cause to occupy the center

centi- prefix
санти-
10-2

centimetre /ˈsɑ̃.-/ /ˈsɒn.-/ /ˈsɛn.tɪ.miː.tə/ n
сантиме́тър
one-hundredth of a metre

centipede /ˈsɛn.tɪ.pid/ n
стоно́жка стоножка
a segmented arthropod of class Chilopoda

central /ˈsɛntɹəl/ adj
гла́вен
being very important
центра́лен
being in the centre
having or containing the centre of something

central bank n
централна банка
the principal monetary authority of a polity

central heating n
централно отопление
heating system

central processing unit n
центра́лен проце́сор
part of a computer

centralization /ˌsɛntɹəlˌaɪˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌsɛntɹəˌlaɪˈzeɪʃən/ n
централиза́ция
the act or process of centralizing

centrifugal /sɛntɹɪˈfjuːɡl̩/ /sɛnˈtɹɪf(j)əɡl̩/ /sɛnˈtɹɪfjʊɡl̩/ adj
центробежен
tending, or causing, to recede from the center

centrifugal force n
центробежна сила
force

centrifuge /ˈsɛntɹɪˌfjuːdʒ/ n
центрофу́га
device for separation of substances

centripetal /sɛnˈtɹɪpətl̩/ /ˌsɛntɹɪˈpiːtl̩/ adj
центростремителен
directed or moving towards a centre

centripetal force n
центростремителна сила
the force on a rotating or orbiting body in the direction of the centre of rotation

centuple adj
стократен
hundredfold

century /ˈsɛn(t)ʃ(ə)ɹi/ /ˈsɛnt͡ʃɹi/ /ˈsɛnt͡ʃʊɹi/ n
век столе́тие
100 years
центу́рия
Roman army type unit

century plant n
агава столетник
Agave americana

cephalopod /ˈsɛfələpɑd/ /ˈsɛfələpɒd/ n
главоно́г главоно́го
mollusc

ceramic /səˈɹæmɪk/ adj
кера́мичен
of or pertaining to ceramic as material

ceramic /səˈɹæmɪk/ n
кера́мика
object
керамика
material

ceramics n
керамика
ceramic objects as a group
the art or science of making ceramic objects

cereal /ˈsɪə.ɹɪ.əl/ /ˈsɪɚ.i.əl/ n
житна култура
type of grass
зърнени храни
grains of such a grass

cerebellum /ˌsɛ.ɹɪˈbɛl.əm/ /ˌsɛɹ.əˈbɛl.əm/ n
ма́лък мо́зък малък мозък
part of the hindbrain in vertebrates

cerebral /səˈɹi.bɹəl/ /səˈɹiː.bɹl̩/ /səˈɹiː.bɹəl/ /ˈsɛ.ɹɪb.ɹl̩/ /ˈsɛ.ɹɪb.ɹəl/ /ˈsɛɹ.əb.ɹəl/ adj
церебра́лен
of, or relating to the brain

cerebral cortex n
мозъчна кора
layer of the brain

cerebral palsy n
церебрална парализа
group of non-contagious conditions

cerebrum /səˈɹi.bɹəm/ /ˈsɛ.ɹɪb.ɹəm/ /ˈsɛɹ.əb.ɹəm/ n
главен мозък
principal part of the brain

cerement n
саван
burial shroud or garment

ceremonial /ˌsɛɹɪˈmoʊniəl/ adj
обреден церемониален
of, relating to, or used in a ceremony

ceremonial /ˌsɛɹɪˈmoʊniəl/ n
обряд
a ceremony, or series of ceremonies

ceremony /sɛɹˈɛ.mə.ni/ /ˈsɛɹ.əˌmoʊ.ni/ /ˈsɛɹ.ɪ.mə.ni/ n
етикет
formal socially-established behaviour
обре́д церемо́ния
ritual with religious significance
церемо́ния церемония
official gathering to celebrate

cerise /səˈɹiːs/ /səˈɹiːz/ adj
светловишнев
colour

cerium /ˈsɪəɹiəm/ n
це́рий церий
chemical element

certain /ˈsɜːtn̩/ /ˈsɝtn̩/ /ˈsɝtən/ /ˈsɝʔn̩/ adj
някакъв някой си
not specifically named, indeterminate, indefinite
си́гурен уве́рен
sure, positive, not doubting

certain /ˈsɜːtn̩/ /ˈsɝtn̩/ /ˈsɝtən/ /ˈsɝʔn̩/ determiner
определен
having been determined but not specified

certainly /ˈsɜːtn̩li/ /ˈsɝtn̩li/ adv
безспо́рно несъмне́но си́гурно
without doubt, surely
разби́ра се
emphatic affirmative answer
си́гурно
with certainty

certainty /ˈsɜːtn̩ti/ /ˈsɝtn̩ti/ n
си́гурност уве́реност
state of being certain

certificate /səˈtɪf.ɪ.kət/ /səˈtɪf.ɪˌkeɪt/ /sɚˈtɪf.ɪ.kət/ /sɚˈtɪf.ɪˌkeɪt/ n
докуме́нт свиде́телство сертифика́т удостовере́ние
document containing a certified statement
свиде́телство
academic document

certify /ˈsɜː.tɪ.faɪ/ /ˈsɜː.tɪ.fɑɪ/ /ˈsɝ.tɪ.faɪ/ [ˈsɜː.ɾɪ.faɪ] [ˈsɝ.ɾɪ.faɪ] v
потвърждавам свидетелствам удостоверявам
to attest as to

certitude /ˈsɜːtɪtjuːd/ /ˈsɝtət(j)ud/ n
сигурност увереност
sureness, certainty

cerulean /səˈɹuːli.ən/ adj
небесно син
sky blue

cerulean /səˈɹuːli.ən/ n
лазурен небесносин
sky blue

cervix /ˈsɜː.vɪks/ /ˈsɝ.vɪks/ n
шийка на матката
lower, narrow portion of the uterus where it joins with the top end of the vagina

cessation /sɛˈseɪʃən/ n
прекратя́ване прекраще́ние спи́ране
a ceasing or discontinuance

cession /ˈsɛʃən/ n
цесия
giving up of rights, property or territory

cesspit /ˈsɛspɪt/ n
помийна яма
pit for sewage

cetacean /sɪˈteɪʃən/ n
китообразно
an animal belonging to the order Cetacea

cf. /kəmˈpɛɚ ˌwɪθ/ /siːˈɛf/ v
сравни
compare

chafe /t͡ʃeɪf/ n
ожулване протриване
injury or wear caused by friction
раздразнение
vexation; irritation of mind; rage

chafe /t͡ʃeɪf/ v
горещя дразня
to be vexed; to fret; to be irritated
дразня
to excite passion or anger in
протривам
to be worn by rubbing
to fret and wear by rubbing
трия търкам
to rub; to come together so as to wear by rubbing; to wear by friction

chaff /t͡ʃæf/ /t͡ʃɑːf/ n
закачка
light jesting talk
пля́ва
excess or unwanted material
inedible parts of grain plant

chaff /t͡ʃæf/ /t͡ʃɑːf/ v
закачам се
to use idle language to ridicule

chaffer /ˈtʃæfə/ /ˈt͡ʃæfɚ/ n
пазарлък
bargaining; merchandise

chaffer /ˈtʃæfə/ /ˈt͡ʃæfɚ/ v
пазаря се
haggle or barter

chaffinch /ˈt͡ʃæfɪnt͡ʃ/ n
сипка
bird

chagrin /ʃəˈɡɹɪn/ /ˈʃæɡ.ɹɪn/ n
огорчение разочарование
distress from failure; vexation or mortification
шагрен
type of leather or skin

chagrin /ʃəˈɡɹɪn/ /ˈʃæɡ.ɹɪn/ v
досаждам огорчавам
bother or vex; to mortify

chain /ˈt͡ʃeɪn/ n
вери́га верига
number of atoms in a series, which combine to form a molecule
series of interconnected rings or links
series of stores or businesses with the same brand name
вери́га поре́дица верига
series of interconnected things
окови
that which confines, fetters

chain /ˈt͡ʃeɪn/ v
оковавам
to fasten with a chain
to secure someone with fetters
свързвам
to link together

chain reaction n
вери́жна реа́кция
type of nuclear reaction

chair /t͡ʃɛə(ɹ)/ /t͡ʃɛɚ/ /t͡ʃɪə(ɹ)/ n
катедра
distinguished professorship
стол
furniture

chair /t͡ʃɛə(ɹ)/ /t͡ʃɛɚ/ /t͡ʃɪə(ɹ)/ v
председателствувам
to act as chairperson

chairman /ˈtʃɛɹ.mən/ /ˈtʃɛːmən/ n
председа́тел
person presiding over a meeting

chairperson n
председа́тел председа́телка
a person who presides over a meeting, a board

chairwoman n
председа́телка
female chairperson

chalice /ˈt͡ʃæl.ɪs/ n
ку́бок поти́р
large drinking cup

chalk /t͡ʃɑk/ /t͡ʃɔk/ /t͡ʃɔːk/ n
кре́да креда
a soft, white, powdery limestone
кре́да тебеши́р
a piece of chalk used for drawing and on a blackboard

challenge /ˈt͡ʃæl.ənd͡ʒ/ /ˈt͡ʃæl.ɪnd͡ʒ/ n
предизви́кване
that which encourages someone to do something they otherwise would not
предизвика́телство
difficult task

challenge /ˈt͡ʃæl.ənd͡ʒ/ /ˈt͡ʃæl.ɪnd͡ʒ/ v
възразя́вам
to make a formal objection to a juror
оспорвам отричам
to dispute something
пови́квам пока́нвам
to invite someone to take part in a competition
предизвиквам
to dare someone

challenger n
предизвикател претенде́нт
one who challenges

chamber /ˈtʃeɪmbə(ɹ)/ /ˈt͡ʃeɪmbɚ/ n
камера
enclosed space similar to a room
пала́та
legislative body
патро́нник
part of a firearm holding the round before firing
патронник
compartment holding a bullet of a revolver
спа́лня ста́я
bedroom
ста́я
individual's private room
room or set of rooms

chamber music n
камерна музика
chamber music

chamber pot n
гърне́ но́щно гърне́
a container used for urination and defecation

chambermaid /ˈt͡ʃeɪm.bə(ɹ).meɪd/ n
камерие́рка
a maid who handles the chores in a bedroom

chameleon /kəˈmi.li.ən/ /kəˈmil.jən/ n
хамелео́н хамелеон
reptile

chamfer /ˈt͡ʃæm.fɚ/ /ˈʃæm.fə/ n
жлеб скосен ръб фаска
an angled relief or cut at an edge

chamfer /ˈt͡ʃæm.fɚ/ /ˈʃæm.fə/ v
издялвам
to cut a groove in something
правя фаска рендосвам
to cut off the edge or corner of something; to bevel

chamois /ˈʃæmi/ /ˈʃæmiz/ /ˈʃæmwɑː/ /ˈʃæmwɑːz/ n
гюдерия
cloth
дива коза
goat-like antelope

champ /t͡ʃæmp/ v
дъвча хрупам
to bite or chew

champagne /ʃæmˈpeɪn/ n
шампа́нско шампанско
sparkling white wine produced in Champagne

champaign /ˈʃæmpeɪn/ n
открито поле равнина
open countryside

champion /ˈt͡ʃæmpiən/ /ˈt͡ʃæmpjən/ adj
отличен
something very positive

champion /ˈt͡ʃæmpiən/ /ˈt͡ʃæmpjən/ n
защи́тник побо́рник
defender of a cause
шампио́н шампио́нка
someone who has been winner in a contest

champion /ˈt͡ʃæmpiən/ /ˈt͡ʃæmpjən/ v
защитавам подкрепям
to advocate

championship /ˈt͡ʃæmpi.ənʃɪp/ n
шампиона́т
competition to determine a champion

chance /t͡ʃæns/ /t͡ʃɑːns/ [t͡ʃɑːns] [t͡ʃʰans] [t͡ʃʰeəns] [t͡ʃʰäːns] [t͡ʃʰæns] [t͡ʃʰæːns] [t͡ʃʰɐːns] [t͡ʃʰɑːns] [t͡ʃʰɛəns] adj
случаен
happening by chance

chance /t͡ʃæns/ /t͡ʃɑːns/ [t͡ʃɑːns] [t͡ʃʰans] [t͡ʃʰeəns] [t͡ʃʰäːns] [t͡ʃʰæns] [t͡ʃʰæːns] [t͡ʃʰɐːns] [t͡ʃʰɑːns] [t͡ʃʰɛəns] n
вероя́тност
probability of something happening
случа́йност
random occurrence
шанс
lot or fate
шанс възмо́жност
an opportunity or possibility

chance /t͡ʃæns/ /t͡ʃɑːns/ [t͡ʃɑːns] [t͡ʃʰans] [t͡ʃʰeəns] [t͡ʃʰäːns] [t͡ʃʰæns] [t͡ʃʰæːns] [t͡ʃʰɐːns] [t͡ʃʰɑːns] [t͡ʃʰɛəns] v
попадам на
to discover by chance
рискувам
to try or risk

chancel /ˈtʃɑːnsəl/ /ˈt͡ʃænsəl/ n
презвитериум
space around the altar in a church

chancellor /-lɚ/ /ˈtʃɑːnslə/ /ˈtʃɑːnsələ/ /ˈt͡ʃænslɚ/ /ˈt͡ʃænsələ/ n
ка́нцлер
senior secretary or official with administrative or legal duties, sometimes in charge of some area of government
ка́нцлер ка́нцлерка
head of government in some German-speaking countries
ре́ктор
head of a university

chancy adj
несигурен рискован
uncertain

chandelier /ˌʃæn.dəˈlɪə(ɹ)/ /ˌʃæn.dəˈlɪɚ/ n
полиле́й полилей
branched, often ornate, lighting fixture suspended from the ceiling

chandler /ˈt͡ʃændlɚ/ /ˈt͡ʃɑːndlɚ/ n
бакалин
dealer in provisions or supplies
свещар
person who makes or sells candles

change /t͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ n
дре́бни пари́ ре́сто
small denominations of money given in exchange for a larger denomination
замя́на смя́на
a replacement
измене́ние промя́на
the process of becoming different
прека́чване
a transfer between vehicles
ре́сто
balance returned after a purchase

change /t͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ v
заме́ням заменя́ сме́ням сменя́
to replace
изме́ням изменя́ проме́ням променя́
to make something into something else
прекачвам
to transfer to another vehicle
преобли́чам
to replace the clothing of (the one wearing it)
преобличам
to replace one's own clothing
променя променям
to become something different

change one's mind v
разми́сля разми́слям
to decide differently than one had decided before

changeable /ˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒəbəl/ adj
непостоянен
subject to sudden or frequent changes
променлив
capable of being changed

changeful adj
непостоянен постоянно менящ се
changing frequently

changeover n
превключване пренастройка
conversion or transition

changing room n
съблекалня
room in gym, sports center, etc.

channel /ˈt͡ʃænəl/ n
кана́л
broadcasting: specific radio frequency or band of frequencies
broadcasting: specific radio frequency or band of frequencies used for transmitting television
natural or man-made deeper course through shallow body of water
communication: part that connects a data source to a data sink
кори́то ру́сло
physical confine of a river or slough
проли́в прото́к
narrow body of water between two land masses

channel /ˈt͡ʃænəl/ v
канализи́рам
direct the flow

chant /t͡ʃænt/ /t͡ʃɑːnt/ v
напявам
sing monophonically without instruments

chanter /ˈtʃɑːntə/ /ˈt͡ʃæntɚ/ n
псалт
one who chants or sings
свирка
the pipe of a bagpipe

chanterelle /ʃɒntəˈɹɛl/ /ˈtʃæntəɹɛl/ n
пачи крак
Cantharellus cibarius

chaos /ˈkeɪ.ɑs/ /ˈkeɪ.ɒs/ n
хаос
mathematics
хаос безредие
state of disorder

chaos theory n
теория на хаоса
chaos theory

chaotic /keɪˈɑtɪk/ /keɪˈɒtɪk/ [-ɾɪk] adj
безреден объркан
extremely disorganized or in disarray
хаотичен
filled with chaos

chap /t͡ʃæp/ n
момче́ чове́к
man or fellow
челюст
the jaw

chap /t͡ʃæp/ v
напуквам се нацепвам се
of skin: to split or flake

chape /t͡ʃeɪp/ n
обков
metal cap of a scabbard

chapel /ˈtʃæ.pəl/ /ˈt͡ʃæ.pəl/ n
пара́клис параклис
place of worship

chapelmaster n
капелма́йстор
director of music in a chapel

chaplain /ˈt͡ʃæp.lɪn/ n
капела́н
member of a religious body

chaplet /ˈt͡ʃæplət/ /ˈt͡ʃæplɪt/ n
броеница
a string of beads, especially when making up five decades of the rosary
венче
a garland or circlet for the head

chapped /t͡ʃæpt/ adj
напукан
of skin: dry and flaky

chapter /ˈt͡ʃæptə/ /ˈt͡ʃæptɚ/ n
глава́ глава
section in a book

char /t͡ʃɑɹ/ /t͡ʃɑː/ [t͡ʃɑɹ] [t͡ʃɑ˞] n
езерна пъстърва
fish
чистачка
cleaning woman

char /t͡ʃaɹ/ /t͡ʃɑɹ/ /t͡ʃɑː/ [t͡ʃaɹ] [t͡ʃaː] [t͡ʃa˞] [t͡ʃɑɹ] [t͡ʃɑ˞] v
обгарям
to burn slightly
овъглявам
to burn something to charcoal

character /ˈkæɹ(ə)ktɚ/ /ˈkæɹəktə/ /ˈkɛɹ(ə)ktɚ/ n
геро́й де́йстващо лице́ персона́ж
being in a story
знак си́мвол
symbol or letter
отличи́телна черта́
distinguishing feature
хара́ктер
moral strength

characteristic /ˌkæɹəktəˈɹɪstɪk/ /ˌkɛɹəktəˈɹɪstɪk/ adj
характерен отличителен
being a distinguishing feature of a person or thing

characteristic /ˌkæɹəktəˈɹɪstɪk/ /ˌkɛɹəktəˈɹɪstɪk/ n
отличителна черта
distinguishing feature

characterization n
характеризиране
act or process of characterizing

characterize /ˈkæɹəktəɹaɪz/ /ˈkɛɹəktəɹaɪz/ v
характеризирам
to depict someone or something a particular way
to determine the characteristics of

charcoal /ˈtʃɑː.kəʊl/ /ˈt͡ʃɑɹ.koʊl/ n
въ́глен дъ́рвен въ́глен дъ́рвени въ́глища
substance

chard /t͡ʃɑɹd/ /t͡ʃɑːd/ n
цвекло
Beta vulgaris subsp. cicla

charge /t͡ʃɑɹd͡ʒ/ /t͡ʃɑːd͡ʒ/ n
заря́д
electric charge
measured amount of powder and/or shot
нападе́ние
military: ground attack
обвине́ние
accusation
предписа́ние
instruction
това́р
load or burden
цена́ та́кса
amount of money levied for a service

charge /t͡ʃɑɹd͡ʒ/ /t͡ʃɑːd͡ʒ/ v
атаку́вам напа́дам
military: to attack by moving forward quickly
възла́гам поверя́вам
to assign a duty to
задължа́вам
to assign a debit to an account
to pay on account
заре́ждам заредя́
of a battery or device: to gain energy
to add energy to
to cause to take on an electric charge
натова́рвам обременя́вам
to place a burden upon, to assign a duty
обвиня́вам
to formally accuse of a crime
пъ́лня
to load equipment with material required for its use

charger /ˈtʃɑːdʒə/ /ˈt͡ʃɑɹd͡ʒɚ/ n
голяма плоска чиния
a large platter
заря́дно заря́дно устро́йство
a device that charges or recharges
строеви кон
a large horse trained for battle

chariness n
предпазливост
caution

chariot /ˈt͡ʃæɹiət/ /ˈt͡ʃæɹɪət/ /ˈt͡ʃɛɹiət/ n
колесни́ца колесница
vehicle used in warfare

charitable adj
благотворителен
pertaining to charity
щедър
kind, generous

charity /ˈtʃæɹɪti/ /ˈt͡ʃɛɹəti/ n
благотвори́телна организа́ция
organization
благотвори́телност
goods or money given
providing of goods or money
милосъ́рдие
Christian love
attitude

charlatan /ˈʃɑɹlətən/ /ˈʃɑːlətən/ n
шарлата́нин
malicious trickster

charlock n
полски сина́п синап
Sinapis arvensis

charm /tʃɑːm/ /t͡ʃɑɹm/ n
амулет талисман
something with magic power
чар обаяние
quality of inspiring delight or admiration

charm /tʃɑːm/ /t͡ʃɑɹm/ v
омагьосвам
use a magical charm
очаровам
seduce, entrance or fascinate

charmed /tʃɑːmd/ /t͡ʃɑɹmd/ adj
омагьосан
under a magic spell
очарован
impressed by the pleasantness of something

charmer /ˈt͡ʃɑɹmɚ/ n
магьосник
a charming person

charming /ˈtʃɑː(ɹ).mɪŋ/ adj
очарователен чаровен
pleasant, charismatic

chart /tʃɑːt/ /t͡ʃɑɹt/ n
гра́фика диагра́ма
non-narrative presentation of data
мо́рска ка́рта
navigator's map

chart /tʃɑːt/ /t͡ʃɑɹt/ v
картирам
draw a chart or map

charter /ˈt͡ʃɑɹtɚ/ /ˈt͡ʃɑːtə/ n
грамота́ ха́рта
document conferring rights and privileges on a person, corporation etc
у́став
document issued by some authority, creating a public or private institution, and defining its purposes and privileges
ча́ртър
a contract for the commercial leasing of a vessel
the temporary hiring or leasing of a vehicle

chary /ˈtʃɛəɹi/ /ˈt͡ʃɛəɹi/ /ˈt͡ʃɛɹi/ adj
предпазлив сдържан
careful, cautious

chase /t͡ʃeɪs/ n
гонитба лов
action of the verb "to chase"
дуло
The part of a gun in front of the trunnions
жлеб
A groove cut in an object
канал
A trench or channel for drainpipes or wiring

chase /t͡ʃeɪs/ v
гоня преследвам
to pursue, to follow at speed
гравирам
to decorate (metal) by engraving or embossing
издълбавам
to groove; indent
правя резба
to cut (the thread of a screw)

chaser /ˈtʃeɪsə/ /ˈt͡ʃeɪsɚ/ n
преследвач
a person or thing (ship, plane, car, etc.) who chases
гравьор
someone who decorates metal by engraving or embossing
метчик
a tool used for cutting the threads of screws

chasm /ˈkæzəm/ n
бездна пропаст
gap

chassis /ˈt͡ʃæsi/ /ˈt͡ʃæsiz/ /ˈʃæsi/ /ˈʃæsiz/ /ˈʃæzi/ n
платформа
base frame, or movable railway
шаси́
base frame of motor vehicle

chaste /t͡ʃeɪst/ /t͡ʃæst/ adj
целомъ́дрен
abstaining from sexual intercourse

chasten /ˈt͡ʃeɪ.sən/ v
наказвам
punish

chastise /tʃæˈstaɪz/ /t͡ʃæˈstaɪz/ /ˈt͡ʃæstaɪz/ v
би́я нака́звам
to punish (someone), especially by corporal punishment

chastity /ˈt͡ʃastɪti/ /ˈt͡ʃeɪstɪti/ /ˈt͡ʃæstɪti/ [ˈt͡ʃæstɪɾi] n
непоро́чност целомъ́дрие
abstaining from sexual activity

chastity belt n
девствен пояс
belt-like garment

chat /t͡ʃæt/ n
ра́зговор
informal conversation
чат
exchange of text or voice messages in real time

chat /t͡ʃæt/ v
бъ́бря
be engaged in informal conversation
разговарям
talk more than a few words
чатя
exchange messages in real time

chattel /ˈt͡ʃæt.l̩/ n
движимо имущество движимост
tangible, movable property

chatter /ˈtʃætə/ /ˈt͡ʃætɚ/ n
вибрация дрънчене
intermittent noise, as from vibration
дърдорене
talk, especially meaningless or unimportant talk

chatter /ˈtʃætə/ /ˈt͡ʃætɚ/ v
бъбря дърдоря
talk idly
дрънча
make a chattering noise

chatterbox n
бъбри́ца кречета́ло
one who chats or talks to excess

chatty /ˈt͡ʃæti/ [ˈt͡ʃæɾi] adj
бъбрив приказлив
chatting a lot or fond of chatting
разговорен
expressed in a conversational style

chauffeur /ʃoʊˈfɝ/ /ʃɒˈfɜː/ /ˈʃoʊfɚ/ /ˈʃəʊfə/ n
шофьо́р
person employed to drive a motor car

chauvinism /ˈʃoʊ.vɪˌnɪzm̩/ /ˈʃəʊ.və.nɪ.zəm/ /ˈʃəʊ.vɪ.nɪ.zəm/ n
шовини́зъм
excessive patriotism

chayote /t͡ʃɑˈjoʊti/ /ˈtʃeɪəʊti/ n
мексиканска краставица чайот чучу
plant

cheap /t͡ʃip/ /t͡ʃiːp/ adj
долнока́чествен
of poor quality
е́втин
of little worth
slang: underhand or unfair in game
е́втин намале́н
low and/or reduced in price

cheapen v
поевтинявам
to become cheaper

cheat /t͡ʃiːt/ n
измама
unfair advantage in a computer game
измамник моше́ник
someone who is dishonest or cheats

cheat /t͡ʃiːt/ v
заблуждавам
to deceive
изигравам измамвам
violate rules to gain advantage
изма́мвам
manage to avoid something
изме́ням изневеря́вам
being unfaithful to sexual partner

cheat sheet n
пищо́в пищов
sheet of paper used to assist on a test

check /t͡ʃɛk/ [t͡ʃɛk̚] n
контрол проверка
control, limit or stop
проверка
inspection or examination
сметка
bill, particularly at a restaurant
чавка
mark used as an indicator
шах
chess: when the king is directly threatened by an enemy piece
шахматна шарка
pattern

check /t͡ʃɛk/ [t͡ʃɛk̚] v
възпирам
to act as a curb or restraint
давам на гардероб
to leave in safekeeping
давам шах
chess: to make a move which puts an adversary's king in check
контролирам
to control, limit, or halt
маркирам отбелязвам
to mark with a checkmark
напуквам се
to crack or gape open, as wood in drying
оптпускам
nautical: to slack or ease off
пасувам
poker: to remain in the hand without betting
препречвам
sports: to disrupt another player with the stick or body to obtain possession of the ball or puck
проверявам
to inspect, examine
сверявам
to verify or compare with a source of information
to verify the accuracy of a text or translation

check in v
регистрирам се чекирам се
to record one's arrival

check mark n
чавка
mark to indicate agreement

check nut n
контрагайка
A secondary nut

check up v
проверявам

check-in n
чекиране
act of checking in

checker /ˈtʃɛkə/ /ˈt͡ʃɛkɚ/ n
касиер касиерка
The clerk who tallies cost of purchases and accepts payment
проверител
One who checks or verifies something

checkerboard n
шахматна дъска
game board

checkered adj
кари́ран
divided into squares
пъстър
changeable; inconsistent; having variations or uncertainty; marked by many problems or failures

checkmate /ˈt͡ʃɛkmeɪt/ interjection
мат
said when making the conclusive move in chess

checkmate /ˈt͡ʃɛkmeɪt/ n
мат
conclusive victory in a game of chess
losing situation with no escape

checkmate /ˈt͡ʃɛkmeɪt/ v
мати́рам
to put an opponent into checkmate
матирам
to lead to a situation of no escape

checkpoint n
контролно-пропускателен пункт
point along a road or on a frontier

checkroom n
гардероб
room where outdoor clothing or luggage may be temporarily stored

checkup n
пре́глед
physical checkup
прове́рка
routine inspection

cheek /t͡ʃiːk/ n
бу́за
colloquial: buttock
бу́за страна́
part of face
на́глост наха́лство
colloquial: impudence

cheekbone n
скула
bone

cheeky /ˈt͡ʃiːki/ adj
дързък нахален
impudent; impertinent

cheep /t͡ʃiːp/ interjection
писукане
short, high-pitched sound made by a small bird

cheep /t͡ʃiːp/ v
писукам
make high-pitched sounds

cheer /t͡ʃɪə(ɹ)/ /t͡ʃɪɹ/ n
настроение
a cheerful attitude; gaiety
одобрително възклицание
a cry of "hurrah", "hurray", "yeah", or some other word expressing joy

cheer /t͡ʃɪə(ɹ)/ /t͡ʃɪɹ/ v
аплодирам
to shout a cheer or cheers

cheer up v
ободрявам
to make someone happy

cheerful /ˈt͡ʃɜː(ɹ)fəl/ /ˈt͡ʃɜː(ɹ)fʊl/ /ˈt͡ʃɪə(ɹ)fəl/ /ˈt͡ʃɪə(ɹ)fʊl/ /ˈt͡ʃɪɹfəl/ /ˈt͡ʃɪɹfʊl/ adj
весел бодър
happy
ободрителен приятен
bright

cheerfulness /ˈt͡ʃɪəfəlnəs/ /ˈt͡ʃɪɹfəlnəs/ n
жизнерадост
the state of being cheerful; joy

cheerleader n
мажоретка
person (usually female) who encourages applause

cheerless adj
безрадостен
Devoid of cheer

cheers /tʃɪəz/ /t͡ʃɪɹz/ interjection
наздраве
toast when drinking

cheese /t͡ʃiz/ /t͡ʃiːz/ interjection
зеле сирене
said while being photographed

cheese /t͡ʃiz/ /t͡ʃiːz/ n
кашкава́л си́рене сирене
dairy product

cheesecake /ˈt͡ʃizˌkeɪk/ /ˈt͡ʃiːzˌkeɪk/ /ˈt͡ʃɛzˌkeɪk/ /ˈt͡ʃɪzˌkeɪk/ n
чийзке́йк
dessert food

cheesecloth n
тензух
loosely woven cotton gauze

cheesy /ˈt͡ʃiːzi/ adj
от сирене
of cheese
с вкус на сирене
resembling cheese
сладникав
overdramatic, clichéd

cheetah /ˈt͡ʃiːtɑ/ /ˈt͡ʃiːtə/ n
гепа́рд
Acinonyx jubatus

chef /ʃɛf/ n
гла́вен готва́ч
head cook of an establishment such as a restaurant

chela /ˈkilə/ n
клещи
pincer-like claw of a crustacean or arachnid

chemical /ˈkɛmɪkəl/ adj
хими́чен хими́чески
relating to chemistry

chemical /ˈkɛmɪkəl/ n
химика́л
any specific element or chemical compound

chemical bond n
химична връзка
any of binding forces

chemical weapon n
хими́ческо оръ́жие
noxious substance in a delivery system

chemise /ʃəˈmiːz/ n
женска риза
a loose-fitting undergarment

chemist /ˈkɛmɪst/ n
хими́к хими́чка
person working in chemistry

chemistry /ˈkɛm.ɪ.stɹi/ n
хи́мия химия
branch of natural science
химия
mutual attraction between two people
application of chemical theory and method to a particular substance
as modifier: relating to or using chemistry

cheque /t͡ʃɛk/ n
чек
a note promising to pay money to a named person or entity

chequebook n
че́кова кни́жка
folder containing cheques

cherish /ˈt͡ʃɛɹɪʃ/ v
грижа се нежно
to treat with affection, nurture with care
ценя
to have a deep appreciation of

cherry /ˈt͡ʃɛɹi/ adj
вишнев черешов
flavour

cherry /ˈt͡ʃɛɹi/ n
вишна чере́ша ви́шна череша
tree
девствена ципа
slang: virginity
чере́ша ви́шна череша
fruit
череша
wood
черешов
color

cherry laurel n
лавровишна
Prunus laurocerasus

cherry tomato n
че́ри дома́т
a type of small tomato

cherub /ˈt͡ʃɛ.ɹəb/ n
херуви́м херувим
(biblical) winged creature attending on God

chervil /ˈt͡ʃɜː(ɹ)vɪl/ n
кервел
spice

chess /t͡ʃɛs/ n
шах шахмат
two-player board game

chess piece n
ша́хматна фигу́ра
any of the 16 white and 16 black pieces used in playing the game of chess

chessboard n
шахма́тна дъска́
square board used in the game of chess

chest /t͡ʃɛst/ /t͡ʃɪst/ n
гръден кош
thorax
кути́я сандъ́к
strong box
скрин
chest of drawers
съкро́вищница
treasury

chest of drawers n
скрин
furniture for the storage of clothes

chestnut /ˈt͡ʃɛs.nʌt/ /ˈt͡ʃɛst.nʌt/ adj
кестеняв
of a deep reddish-brown colour

chestnut /ˈt͡ʃɛs.nʌt/ /ˈt͡ʃɛst.nʌt/ n
дорест кон
reddish-brown horse
ке́стен
wood of a chestnut tree
ке́стен кестен
nut of the chestnut tree
кестеняв
reddish-brown colour

chestnut tree /ˈtʃɛsnʌt ˌtɹiː/ n
кестен
tree that bears chestnuts

chevron /ˈʃɛvɹən/ n
нашивка на ръкава
V-shaped pattern

chevrotain /ˈʃɛvɹə(ʊ)teɪn/ /ˈʃɛvɹəˌteɪn/ n
еленчета мишевидните елени
any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae

chevy /ˈt͡ʃɛvi/ n
лов преследване
a hunt or pursuit
ловен вик
cry used in hunting

chevy /ˈt͡ʃɛvi/ v
безпокоя досаждам
to vex or harass

chew /tʃuʊ̯/ /tʃuː/ /tʃɪʊ̯/ /t͡ʃu/ n
дъвчащ бонбон
chewable candy

chew /tʃuʊ̯/ /tʃuː/ /tʃɪʊ̯/ /t͡ʃu/ v
дъ́вча
to crush food with teeth prior to swallowing

chewing gum n
дъ́вка дъвка
flavoured preparation for chewing

chiaroscuro /kɪˌɑːɹəˈskʊəɹəʊ/ /ˌkjɑɹəˈsk(j)ʊɹoʊ/ n
све́тлося́нка светлосянка
artistic technique using exaggerated light contrasts

chic /ʃik/ /ʃiːk/ adj
елегантен моден
elegant, stylish

chic /ʃik/ /ʃiːk/ n
елегантност изисканост шик
good form, style

chicane /t͡ʃɪˈkeɪn/ /ʃɪˈkeɪn/ n
двусмислица
chicanery

chick /t͡ʃɪk/ n
ма́цка
young woman
пи́ле пи́ленце
young bird
пиле
young chicken

chickadee /ˈt͡ʃɪ.kəˌdi/ n
сини́гер
songbird

chicken /ˈt͡ʃɪkɪn/ n
пиле кокошка ярка петел
bird
пиле пилешко
meat
пъзльо страхливец
coward

chicken pox n
варицела
disease

chickling vetch n
посе́вно секи́рче секи́рче
plant with edible seeds similar to peas

chickpea /ˈt͡ʃɪkˌpiː/ n
нахут леблебия
plant
seed

chickweed n
врабчови чревца
herb

chicory /ˈ t͡ʃɪkəɹi/ /ˈtʃɪkəɹi/ /ˈtʃɪkɹi/ n
цико́рия цикория
common chicory (Cichorium intybus)

chide / t͡ʃaɪd/ v
гълча мъмря
loudly admonish

chief /t͡ʃiːf/ n
вожд водач главата́р
leader of group, etc.
шеф нача́лник ръководи́тел
head of an organization

chiefly /ˈtʃiːf.li/ adv
главно предимно
mainly or principally, almost entirely

chiffchaff /ˈt͡ʃɪf.t͡ʃæf/ n
елов певец
Phylloscopus collybita

chilblain /t͡ʃɪlbleɪn/ n
измръзване измръзнало място
inflammation

child /t͡ʃaɪld/ [t͡ʃaɪ̯ɫd] [ˈt͡ʃaɪ̯.ɫ̩d] n
дете́ дете
a minor
дете́ ро́жба че́до
child; daughter, son, someone's child

childbirth n
ра́ждане
act of giving birth

childhood /ˈt͡ʃaɪldhʊd/ n
де́тство
state of being a child
де́тство детство
time when one is a child

childish /ˈt͡ʃaɪldɪʃ/ adj
детински инфантилен
behaving immaturely
детски бебешки
suitable for a child

childless adj
безде́тен
not having any children

childminder n
детегледачка
person who looks after other people's children

chili /ˈt͡ʃɪli/ /ˈt͡ʃɪliː/ n
лют червен пипер
spicy fresh or dried fruit of capsicum

chili pepper n
лю́та чу́шка
fruit

chiliarch n
хилядник
a commander of a thousand troops in Hellenistic Greece

chill /t͡ʃɪl/ adj
студен хладен
moderately cold or chilly

chill /t͡ʃɪl/ n
мраз хлад
sudden penetrating sense of cold
студ
moderate, but uncomfortable coldness

chill /t͡ʃɪl/ v
закалявам
to harden a metal surface by sudden cooling
закалявам се
to become hard by rapid cooling
обезкуражавам
to discourage or depress
охладнявам
to become cold
охлаждам
to lower the temperature of something; to cool

chill out v
отпускам се успокоявам се
relax or take time out

chilly /ˈt͡ʃɪli/ adj
мразовит студе́н
cold enough to cause discomfort
отблъскващ студе́н
distant and cool; unfriendly

chime /tʃaɪm/ n
камбанен звън
sound made by a chime
камбанка
individual component thereof
камбанки
musical instrument

chime /tʃaɪm/ v
звънтя звъня
to make the sound of a chime
хармонирам
to agree, correspond

chimera /kaɪˈmɪɹə/ /kəˈmɪɹə/ /kɪˈmɪəɹə/ /kʌɪˈmɪəɹə/ n
химера
foolish thought, product of the imagination
organism with genetically distinct cells from two or more zygotes

chimney /ˈt͡ʃɪmni/ /ˈt͡ʃɪməni/ n
коми́н
narrow cleft in a rock face
vertical tube or hollow column; a flue
лампено шише
glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp

chimney sweep n
коминочистач
occupation

chimney swift n
коминен бързолет
Chaetura pelagica

chin /t͡ʃɪn/ n
брада́ брада
bottom of a face

china clay n
каолин
china clay

chinar n
чина́р
Platanus orientalis

chinchilla /t͡ʃɪnˈt͡ʃɪlə/ n
чинчила
rodent

chine /t͡ʃaɪn/ n
било хребет
top of a ridge
гръбнак
spine of an animal

chink /t͡ʃɪŋk/ n
пролука цепнатина
narrow opening
дрънкане
slight sound
монети пари
ready money, especially in the form of coins

chink /t͡ʃɪŋk/ v
запушвам пукнатини
to fill an opening
дрънкам звънтя
to make a slight sound like that of metal objects touching

chip /t͡ʃɪp/ n
жетон чип
token used in gambling
отломка счупено парче треска
small piece broken off
чипс
thin, crisp, fried piece of potato or vegetable

chip /t͡ʃɪp/ v
нащърбвам се
to become chipped
отчупвам
to break small pieces from
чупя
to chop or cut into small pieces

chipboard n
талашит
A material made from compressed wood chips

chipmunk /ˈt͡ʃɪp.mʌŋk/ n
бурунду́к
squirrel-like rodent

chiropter n
прилеп
member of the order Chiroptera

chirp /t͡ʃɘːp/ /t͡ʃɚp/ /t͡ʃɜːp/ n
цвъртене
insects
чуруликане
birds

chirp /t͡ʃɘːp/ /t͡ʃɚp/ /t͡ʃɜːp/ v
цвъртя
insects
чуруликам
birds

chirrup /ˈt͡ʃɜɹəp/ /ˈt͡ʃɪɹəp/ v
цвъркам
to make a series of chirps, clicks or clucks (birds)
цвъртя
to make a series of chirps, clicks or clucks (insects, esp. crickets)

chisel /ˈt͡ʃɪzəl/ n
длето́
tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal

chisel /ˈt͡ʃɪzəl/ v
дълбая изсичам
to use a chisel

chit /t͡ʃɪt/ n
бележка
scrap of paper with a hand-written note
разписка
voucher of small debt

chitin /ˈkaɪtɪn/ n
хитин
polymer of N-acetylglucosamine, found in arthropod and fungi

chiton /ˈkaɪtn̩/ /ˈkaɪtɑn/ /ˈkaɪtɒn/ n
хитон
Greek tunic

chitterlings /ˈt͡ʃɪ.tɚ.lɪŋz/ /ˈt͡ʃɪt.lɪnz/ [tʃɪːlɪnz] [ˈtʃɪt.lɪnz] [ˈt͡ʃɪ.ɾɚ.lɪŋz] n
чревца
small pig intestine, boiled and fried

chivalrous /ˈt͡ʃɪv.əl.ɹəs/ /ˈʃɪv.əl.ɹəs/ adj
галантен кавалерски
of a man: honourable
рицарски
involving chivalry

chivalry /ˈt͡ʃɪvəlɹi/ /ˈʃɪvəlɹi/ n
гала́нтност кавале́рство
Courteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
ри́царство
ethical code

chloric adj
хлорен
compounds

chloride /ˈklɔɹˌaɪd/ /ˈklɔːˌɹaɪd/ n
хлори́д хлорид
any salt of hydrochloric acid

chlorine /ˈklɔɹin/ /ˈklɔːɹiːn/ n
хлор
chemical element

chloroform /ˈklɔːɹə(ʊ)ˌfɔː(ɹ)m/ n
хлороформ
(chemistry) an anesthetic

chlorophyll /ˈklɒɹ.ə.fɪl/ /ˈklɔɹ.ə.fɪl/ /ˈklɔː.ɹə.fɪl/ n
хлорофи́л хлорофил
green pigment

chock /tʃɒk/ /t͡ʃɑk/ n
клин
object used as a wedge or filler
кнехт
nautical: fitting or fixture used to restrict movement, especially movement of a line

chock /tʃɒk/ /t͡ʃɑk/ v
запирам слагам клин
to stop or fasten, as with a wedge, or block

chock full /ˌtʃɒk ˈfʊl/ adj
претъпкан
containing the maximum amount

chocolate /t͡ʃɔk(ə)lət/ /ˈt͡ʃɑk(ə)lɪt/ /ˈt͡ʃɒk(ə)lət/ /ˈt͡ʃɒk(ə)lɪt/ /ˈt͡ʃɔk(ə)lət/ /ˈt͡ʃɔk(ə)lɪt/ /ˈt͡ʃɔːk(ə)lət/ adj
шокола́дов шоколад
colour
made of or containing chocolate

chocolate /t͡ʃɔk(ə)lət/ /ˈt͡ʃɑk(ə)lɪt/ /ˈt͡ʃɒk(ə)lət/ /ˈt͡ʃɒk(ə)lɪt/ /ˈt͡ʃɔk(ə)lət/ /ˈt͡ʃɔk(ə)lɪt/ /ˈt͡ʃɔːk(ə)lət/ n
шокола́д шоколад
food made from ground roasted cocoa beans
шокола́дов бонбо́н шоколад
small piece of confectionery made from chocolate

chocolate bar n
шокола́дово бло́кче
of chocolate

chocolate cake n
шокола́дова то́рта
cake containing chocolate

chocolate truffle n
шокола́дов трю́фел
type of confection

choice /t͡ʃɔɪs/ adj
отбран
especially good or preferred

choice /t͡ʃɔɪs/ n
и́збор
option or decision
selection or preference

choir /kwaɪə(ɹ)/ /kwaɪɚ/ n
хор
singing group
part of a church for choir assembly
a rank or order of angels

choirmaster n
хорма́йстор
the musical director of a choir, who conducts performances and supervises rehearsal

choke /t͡ʃoʊk/ /t͡ʃəʊk/ n
смукач
control on a carburetor

choke /t͡ʃoʊk/ /t͡ʃəʊk/ v
зада́вя зада́вям задуша́ задуша́вам уду́швам
prevent someone from breathing by strangling them
задуша задушавам задъ́хам се задъ́хвам се
be unable to breathe because of obstruction of the windpipe

chokeberry n
арония
deciduous shrub in genus Aronia

choker /ˈtʃəʊkə/ /ˈt͡ʃoʊkɚ/ n
удушвач
one who chokes another

cholera /ˈkɑləɹə/ /ˈkɒləɹə/ n
холе́ра холера
infectious disease

choleric /kɘˈliəɹɘk/ /kəˈlɛɹɪk/ /ˈkɑlɝɪk/ /ˈkɒl(ə)ɹɪk/ /ˈkɔl(ɘ)ɹɘk/ adj
раздразнителен сприхав
easily becoming angry

chomp /tʃɒmp/ /t͡ʃɑmp/ v
дъвча шумно
to bite or munch loudly or heavily

choose /t͡ʃuːz/ v
избирам
to elect
подби́рам избирам
to pick
решавам
to decide to act in a certain way

choosy adj
взискателен придирчив
taking care when choosing that what is chosen best suits one's tastes, desires or requirements

chop /t͡ʃɑp/ /t͡ʃɒp/ n
котлет пържола
cut of meat
сечащ удар
blow with an axe or similar utensil
уволнение
dismissal, especially from employment

chop /t͡ʃɑp/ /t͡ʃɒp/ v
накълцвам отсичам сека цепя
to cut into pieces

chopper /ˈtʃɒp.ə/ /ˈtʃɔp.ə/ /ˈt͡ʃɑ.pɚ/ n
сатър
knife for chopping food

chopping board n
дъска за рязане
sturdy board, upon which one chops and prepares food

choppy /ˈt͡ʃɒ.pi/ adj
накъсан
discontinuous, intermittent
поривист
оf wind
развълнуван
having many small, rough waves

chopstick n
[[кле́чка]] за [[хра́нене]] [[пръ́чка]] за [[хра́нене]]
single eating utensil

chord /kɔɹd/ /kɔː(ɹ)d/ n
ако́рд акорд
combination of three or more notes
хо́рда
straight line

chore /t͡ʃo(ː)ɹ/ /t͡ʃoə/ /t͡ʃɔɹ/ /t͡ʃɔː/ n
[[неприятен|неприя́тна]] [[ра́бота]]
a difficult, unpleasant, or routine task

choreography /ˌkɒɹiˌɒɡɹəfi/ /ˌkɔɹiˌɑɡɹəfi/ n
хореогра́фия хореография
art

chortle /ˈt͡ʃɔɹtəl/ [ˈt͡ʃɔɹɾɫ̩] n
кикотене
joyful, somewhat muffled laugh

chortle /ˈt͡ʃɔɹtəl/ [ˈt͡ʃɔɹɾɫ̩] v
кикотя се
to laugh with a chortle or chortles

chorus /ˈkɔɹaɪ/ /ˈkɔɹəs/ /ˈkɔːɹaɪ/ /ˈkɔːɹəs/ n
при́пев рефре́н
part of a song repeated between verses
хор
(Ancient Greece, historical) group of singers and dancers in a theatrical performance or religious festival who commented on the main performance in speech or song
group of people in a performance who recite together
group of singers performing together

chough /t͡ʃʌf/ n
червенокрака гарга
bird of Pyrrhocorax

chrestomathy /kɹɛˈstɒməθi/ n
христоматия
collection of written passages, used to learn an unfamiliar language

chrism /ˈkɹɪz(ə)m/ n
еле́й ми́ро
mixture of oil and balm

chrismation n
миропомазване
sacrament of applying chrism

christen /ˈkɹɪsən/ v
кръщавам
to perform the religious act of baptism
кръщавам именувам
to name

chromatic /kɹoʊˈmæt.ɪk/ /kɹəʊˈmæt.ɪk/ /kɹəˈmæt ɪk/ /kɹəˈmæt.ɪk/ [-ɾɪk] adj
хроматичен цветен
characterized or caused by, or relating to, colour or hue

chromium /ˈkɹoʊ.mi.əm/ n
хром
chemical element

chromosome /ˈkɹoʊməˌsoʊm/ /ˈkɹoʊməˌzoʊm/ /ˈkɹəʊ.məˌsəʊm/ /ˈkɹəʊ.məˌzəʊn/ n
хромозо́м хромозо́ма
structure in the cell nucleus

chronic /ˈkɹɒnɪk/ adj
дълготраен продължителен
that continues over an extended period of time
привичен
inveterate or habitual
хроничен
medical: prolonged or slow to heal

chronicle /ˈkrɑnɪkl̩/ /ˈkɹɒnɪkəl/ n
летопи́с хро́ника
a written account

chronological /ˌkɹɒnəˈlɒd͡ʒɪkəl/ adj
хронологически
in order of time from the earliest to the latest

chronology /kɹəˈnɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /kɹəˈnɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
хроноло́гия хронология
arrangement into chronological order
determining the order of events (an auxiliary science of history)

chronometer /kɹəˈnɑ.mə.tɚ/ /kɹəˈnɒm.ə.tə(ɹ)/ /kɹəˈnɔm.ə.tə(ɹ)/ [kɹəˈnɑ.mə.ɾɚ] n
хронометър часовник
device for measuring time, particularly time of day

chrysalis /ˈkɹɪsəlɪs/ n
какавида
the pupa of a butterfly or moth

chrysanthemum /krɪˈsænθəməm/ n
хризанте́ма хризантема
flower

chrysoprase n
хризопра́з
variety of quartz

chub /t͡ʃʌb/ n
речен кефал
Leuciscus cephalus

chubby /ˈt͡ʃʌbi/ adj
закръглен
of a body part, containing a moderate amount of fat
пухкав
of a person, somewhat fat

chuck /t͡ʃʌk/ n
телешка плешка
meat from the shoulder of a cow
цанга
mechanical device

chuck /t͡ʃʌk/ v
захвърлям
to throw carelessly
изхвърлям
to discard
повръщам
slang: to vomit

chuckle /ˈt͡ʃʌkəl/ n
кискане хихикане
a quiet laugh

chuckle /ˈt͡ʃʌkəl/ v
кискам се хихикам
to laugh quietly or inwardly
кудкудякам
to make the sound of chicken

chuff /t͡ʃʌf/ n
грубиян
a coarse or stupid fellow

chuff /t͡ʃʌf/ v
пуфкам пуфтя
to make noisy puffing sounds

chukar /ˈt͡ʃʌk.ɚ/ n
скална яребица
partridge

chum /t͡ʃʌm/ n
приятел
a friend; a pal
съквартирант
a roommate

chunk /t͡ʃʌŋk/ n
парче
a part of something

church /t͡ʃɜːt͡ʃ/ /t͡ʃɝt͡ʃ/ n
литурги́я църко́вна слу́жба църква
worship service
цъ́рква че́рква църква
house of worship
църква черква
a religious organization

church service n
богослуже́ние
communal worship

churl /tʃɜːl/ /t͡ʃɝl/ n
грубиян
rough, surly, ill-bred person

churlish /ˈtʃɜːlɪʃ/ /ˈt͡ʃɝːlɪʃ/ adj
груб
rude or surly
скъпернически
stingy or grudging

churn /tʃɜːn/ /t͡ʃɝn/ n
буталка
vessel for churning

churn /tʃɜːn/ /t͡ʃɝn/ v
разбърквам
agitate rapidly

churn out v
бълвам
to produce a large quantity of something rapidly and easily

churro /ˈtʃʊɹ.əʊ/ /ˈt͡ʃɜɹ.oʊ/ /ˈt͡ʃʊɹ.oʊ/ n
чуро
fried pastry

chute /ʃ(j)uːt/ n
улей
trough or tube
парашут
parachute

chutzpah /ˈxʊts.pɑ/ n
безсрамие нахалство
nearly arrogant courage

chyme /kaɪm/ n
химус
partly digested food passed from the stomach to the duodenum

château /ʃæˈtoʊ/ /ʃæˈtəʊ/ /ˈʃætəʊ/ n
шата́ шато́
an estate where wine is produced and often bottled

ciao /t͡ʃaʊ/ interjection
ча́о
transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell

cicada /sɪˈkeɪ.də/ /sɪˈkɑ.də/ /sɪˈkɑː.də/ [sɪˈkʰeɪ̯.də] [sɪˈkʰɑː.də] [sɪ̈ˈkʰeɪ̯.ɾə] [sɪ̈ˈkʰɑ.ɾə] n
жътвар цикада
any of several insects of the order Hemiptera

cicatrize v
зараствам
to form a scar

cider /ˈsaɪ̯.də/ /ˈsaɪ̯.dɚ/ [ˈsʌɪ̯ɾə(ɹ)] n
са́йдер
non-alcoholic sparkling beverage (apple)
са́йдер я́бълково ви́но
alcoholic beverage
я́бълков сок
non-alcoholic still beverage

cigar /sɪˈɡɑɹ/ /sɪˈɡɑː(ɹ)/ n
пу́ра пура
tobacco product

cigarette /sɪ.ɡəˈɹɛt/ /ˈsɪ.ɡə.ɹɛt/ n
цига́ра цигара
tobacco or other substances, in a thin roll wrapped with paper, intended to be smoked

cilice n
власеница
garment or undergarment made of coarse cloth or animal hair

cilium /ˈsɪl.i.əm/ n
ресна
hairlike organelle projecting from eukaryotic cell
ресница
hair along the margin of an organ

cinch /sɪntʃ/ n
влияние контрол
firm hold
подпруга
saddle girth

cinch /sɪntʃ/ v
решавам
to conclude

cinchona /sɪŋˈkoʊnə/ /sɪŋˈkəʊnə/ n
хининова кора
bark
хининово дърво
tree

cincture /sɪŋk.t͡ʃɚ/ n
колан пояс
girdle or belt
опасване
an enclosure, or the act of enclosing, encircling or encompassing

cincture /sɪŋk.t͡ʃɚ/ v
опасвам
to girdle

cinder /ˈsɪndə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɪndɚ/ n
пепел сгурия
partially or mostly burnt material
шлака
slag from a metal furnace

cinder /ˈsɪndə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɪndɚ/ v
изпепелявам
to reduce something to cinders

cinema /ˈsɪn.ə.mə/ /ˈsɪn.ɪ.mɑː/ /ˈsɪn.ɪ.mə/ n
ки́но
a film/movie theatre
кинематогра́фия
the art of making films and movies
the film and movie industry
кино
films collectively

cinematography /ˈsɪn.ə.məˌtɒɡ.ɹə.fiː/ n
кинематогра́фия
the discipline of making and reproducing motion pictures

cinereous /sɪˈnɪəɹi.əs/ adj
пепеляв
like ashes
пепелявосив
colour

cinnabar /ˈsɪn.əˌbɑɹ/ /ˈsɪn.əˌbɑː(ɹ)/ n
киновар
mineral
цинобър
color

cinnamon /ˈsɪ.mɪn/ /ˈsɪn.ə.mən/ /ˈsɪn.ə.mɪn/ adj
канелен
color
flavor

cinnamon /ˈsɪ.mɪn/ /ˈsɪn.ə.mən/ /ˈsɪn.ə.mɪn/ n
кане́ла кане́лено дърво́
Cinnamomum verum
кане́ла канела
spice

cinnamon roll n
о́хлювче
rolled pastry flavored with cinnamon

cinquedea /ˌt͡ʃɪŋkwɪˈdeɪə/ /ˌt͡ʃɪŋkwɪˈdi.ə/ n
анелас биволски език чинкуеда
Italian Renaissance sword

cipher /ˈsaɪfə/ /ˈsaɪfɚ/ n
цифра
numeric character
шифриране
method for concealing the meaning of text
шифър
cryptographic system

circa /ˈsɜːkə/ /ˈsɝkə/ preposition
около приблизително
approximately, about, around

circle /ˈsɜɹkəl/ [ˈsɜː.kəɫ] [ˈsɝ.kəɫ] n
кръг кръжец
specific group of persons
кръг окръ́жност
geometry: set of points that are equally distant from a center
кръг окръжност
geometry: set of all points in a plane within a radius
curve approximating part or all of a circle

circle /ˈsɜɹkəl/ [ˈsɜː.kəɫ] [ˈsɝ.kəɫ] v
заобикалям
surround
кръжа
travel around along a curved path
обикалям
travel in circles

circlet /ˈsɜː(ɹ)klət/ n
диадема
a crown without arches or a covering
ornament worn on the head
кръгче
a small circle

circuit /ˈsəɾ.kɪʈ/ /ˈsɜː.kɪt/ /ˈsɜː.kɪʈ/ /ˈsɝ.kɪt/ n
верига
enclosed path of electric current
кръг
space enclosed within a circle
обиколка
act of moving around
circumference of any space
обход
regular or appointed journeying
окръжност
that which encircles

circuitous /sɚˈkjuːətəs/ /sɚˈkjuːɪtəs/ /sɜːˈkjuːɪtəs/ adj
обиколен
not direct or to the point
обиколен околен
of a long and winding route

circular /ˈsɜː.kjə.lə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɝ.kjə.lɚ/ adj
кръ́гъл
in the shape of, or moving in a circle
кръго́в
of or relating to a circle
обиколен
circuitous or roundabout
циркуля́рен
distributed to a large number of persons

circular letter n
циркулярно писмо
freely distributed letter or pamphlet on routine matters

circular sector n
сектор
portion of a circle

circulate /ˈsɚˌkju.leɪt/ v
кръжа обикалям
to move in circles
разпространявам
to spread or disseminate

circulation /ˌsɜː(ɹ).kjʊˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ˌsɝkjʊˈleɪʃən/ n
кръвообращение
movement of the blood in the blood-vascular system
кръжене обикаляне
act of moving in a circle
обикаляне
act of passing from place to place or person to person
обращение
currency; circulating coin; notes, bills, etc.
циркулация
extent to which anything circulates or is circulated

circulatory system /-tɹi-/ /ˌsɜːk(j)uːlətəɹi ˈsɪstəm/ /ˌsɝkjələˌtɔɹi ˈsɪstəm/ n
кръвоносна система кръвообращението сърдечно-съдова система
parts of an animal body which circulate the blood around the body

circumambient adj
всеобхватен
including all aspects

circumcise /ˈsəːkəmsʌɪz/ v
обрязвам
to remove the clitoris or labia
to remove the foreskin from the penis

circumcision n
обря́зване обрязване
removal of foreskin from penis

circumference /səˈkam.fɹəns/ /səˈkʌm.fɹəns/ /sɚˈkʌm.fɹəns/ /sɜːˈkʌm.fɹəns/ /sɝːˈkʌm.fɹəns/ n
обико́лка
length of such line
обико́лка окръ́жност перифе́рия
line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object

circumfix /səːkəmˈfɪks/ /sɚkəmˈfɪks/ /ˈsəːkəmfɪks/ /ˈsɚkəmfɪks/ n
циркумфикс
affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element

circumlocution /ˌsɜːkəmləˈkjuːʃən/ /ˌsɝkəmləˈkjuʃən/ n
заобикалки увъртане
roundabout or indirect way of speaking
иносказание
roundabout expression

circumnavigation n
околосветско плаване
circumnavigating

circumscribe /ˈsɜː.kəm.skɹaɪb/ /ˈsɝ.kəm.skɹaɪb/ v
ограничавам
to limit narrowly; restrict
окръжавам очертавам
to draw a line around; encircle
описвам
to draw a circle, sphere, or higher-dimensional ball

circumspect /ˈsɜː.kəm.spɛkt/ /ˈsɝ.kəm.spɛkt/ adj
внимателен предпазлив
carefully aware of all circumstances

circumspection n
предпазливост
attention to all the facts and circumstances

circumstance /-aːns/ /-æns/ /-ɑːns/ /ˈsɜːkəmst(ə)ns/ /ˈsɜːkəmstæns/ /ˈsɝ.kəm.ˌstæns/ n
материа́лно положе́ние
condition in regard to worldly estate
обстоя́телство обстоятелство
that which attends, or relates to, or in some way affects, a fact or event
подро́бност
circumlocution; detail

circumvent /səːkəmˈvɛnt/ v
заобика́лям заобиколя́
to avoid or get around something
изигравам надхитрявам
to outwit

circumvolution n
въртене
revolution, rotation or gyration around an axis

circus /ˈsɜːkəs/ /ˈsɝkəs/ n
[[кръ́гъл]] [[площа́д]]
round open space
цирк
company that travels

cirque /sɜːk/ /sɝk/ n
циркус
curved depression in a mountainside

cirrhosis /sɪˈɹoʊ.sɪs/ n
цироза
chronic disease of the liver

cirrus /ˈsɪɹəs/ n
ластар
tendril
перест облак
cloud

cisco /ˈsɪskəʊ/ n
рипус сиг
fish

cistern /ˈsɪs.tən/ /ˈsɪs.tɚn/ n
каза́нче
flush toilet's container
резервоа́р цисте́рна
reservoir for holding water

citadel /ˈsɪtədəl/ /ˈsɪtədɛl/ n
цитаде́ла цитадела
a strong fortress that sits high above a city
a stronghold or fortified place

citation /ˌsaɪˈteɪʃn̩/ /ˌsaɪˈteɪʃən/ [ˌsaɪˈtʰeɪʃn̩] n
изброяване
enumeration
позоваване
a reference to decided cases, or books of authority
призовка
an official summons
цити́ране
the act of citing a passage from a book

citation needed /-dəd/ /ˌsaɪˈteɪ.ʃn̩ ˈniː.dɪd/ /ˌsaɪˈteɪ.ʃən ˈni.dɪd/ phraseologicalUnit
без източници
used to designate an assertion or other statement as false, inaccurate, or requiring verification

citizen /ˈsɪtɪsən/ /ˈsɪtɪzən/ n
[[цивилен|циви́лно]] [[лице́]] циви́лен
civilian
гра́жданин гра́жданка
antonym to "subject"
гра́жданин гра́жданка гражданин
legal member of a state
жи́тел жи́телка
legal resident of a city
resident of any particular place

citizenship /sɪtɪzənʃɪp/ n
гра́жданство по́данство
state of being a citizen

citric /ˈsɪtɹɪk/ adj
цитрусов
of, pertaining to, or derived from, the citron or lemon

citron /ˈsɪtəɹn/ /ˈsɪtɹən/ n
сладък лимон
fruit

city /sɪtɪ/ /ˈsɪti/ [ˈsɪtʰiː] [ˈsɪɾi] n
град
large settlement

civet /ˈsɪ.vɪt/ n
цибет
cat-like animal

civic /ˈsɪvɪk/ adj
граждански
Having to do with a city or the people who live there

civics /ˈsɪvɪks/ n
гражданско право
study of good citizenship and proper membership in a community

civil /ˈsɪv.əl/ adj
ве́жлив учти́в
behaving in a reasonable or polite manner
гра́ждански циви́лен
related to people and government office as opposed to military or religion

civil code n
гра́ждански ко́декс
a systematic collection of laws between private parties

civil society n
гражданско общество
institutions, voluntary organizations and corporate bodies

civil union n
граждански съюз
legal union similar to marriage

civil war n
гра́жданска война́
war between factions within a single country

civilian /sɪˈvɪljən/ adj
гра́ждански циви́лен
not related to the military armed forces

civilian /sɪˈvɪljən/ n
циви́лен [[цивилен|циви́лно]] [[лице́]]
non-military person

civilise /ˈsɪvɪlaɪz/ v
цивилизовам
to educate to a perceived higher standard of behaviour

civility /sɪˈvɪl.ɪ.ti/ n
вежливост учтивост
politeness; behavior which conforms to social conventions

civilization /ˌsɪv.ə.ləˈzeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌsɪv.ɪ.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ [ˌsɪv.ə.lɑeˈzæɪ.ʃən] n
цивилиза́ция
organized culture

civilization /ˌsɪv.ə.ləˈzeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌsɪv.ɪ.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ [ˌsɪv.ə.lɑeˈzæɪ.ʃən] pn
цивилизация култура цивилизованност

civilized /ˈsɪv.ɪ.laɪzd/ adj
възпитан културен
having a highly developed society or culture
изтънчен
marked by refinement in taste and manners
цивилизован
showing evidence of moral and intellectual advancement

clack /klæk/ n
бърборене
chatter
тракане чукане
an abrupt, sharp sound

clack /klæk/ v
бърборя
to chatter or babble
тракам чукам
to make such a sound

cladding /ˈklædɪŋ/ n
облицо́вка обши́вка
an outside building covering

claim /kleɪm/ n
заявле́ние
new statement of truth made about something
и́скане прете́нция
demand of ownership
иск прете́нция реклама́ция
law: demand for compensation
прете́нция
demand of ownership for previously unowned land

claim /kleɪm/ v
изисквам претендирам
to demand ownership of something
правя реламация
law: to demand compensation
претендирам
to demand ownership or right to use for land

claimant /ˈkleɪ.mənt/ n
ищец
one who claims

claimer n
претендент

clairvoyance /klɛəˈvɔɪəns/ /klɛɹˈvɔɪəns/ n
яснови́дство
the power to perceive objects that are not accessible to the senses

clairvoyant /ˌklɛəˈvɔɪ.ənt/ /ˌklɛɹˈvɔɪ.ənt/ adj
проницателен
able to see things that cannot be perceived by the normal senses
ясновидски
of, or relating to clairvoyance

clairvoyant /ˌklɛəˈvɔɪ.ənt/ /ˌklɛɹˈvɔɪ.ənt/ n
ясновидец
person able to foresee the future
person able to see things that cannot be perceived by the normal senses

clam /klæm/ [kleəm] n
ми́да
mollusc

clamant /ˈkleɪmənt/ /ˈklæmənt/ adj
спешен
Urgent

clamber /ˈklæmbə/ /ˈklæmbɚ/ /ˈklæmɚ/ v
катеря се с мъка
to climb with difficulty or haphazardly

clammy /ˈklæmi/ adj
студен и влажен
Cold and damp

clamor /ˈklæm.ə/ /ˈklæm.ɚ/ n
врява глъчка
great outcry or vociferation
шум
loud and continued noise

clamor /ˈklæm.ə/ /ˈklæm.ɚ/ v
вдигам врява
to demand by outcry
крещя
to become noisy insistently

clamp /klæmp/ n
закопча́лка ско́ба стя́га
woodworking tool

clamp /klæmp/ v
притискам стягам
to fasten in place or together
стискам
to hold or grip

clan /klæn/ n
клан род
group having common ancestor

clandestine /klænˈdɛst(a)ɪn/ /ˈklændəst(a)ɪn/ /ˈklændɪst(a)ɪn/ adj
нелега́лен та́ен
done or kept in secret

clang /klæŋ/ n
звънтеж
loud ringing sound

clang /klæŋ/ v
звънтя звъня
intransitive: give out a clang

clap /klæp/ n
пляскане ръкопляскане
The act of striking the palms of the hands, or any two surfaces, together
трясък хлопване
Any loud, sudden, explosive sound
трипер
gonorrhea

clap /klæp/ v
аплодирам
To applaud by clapping the hands
пляскам ръкопляскам
To strike the palms of the hands together
скалъпвам
To create or assemble (something) hastily
тряскам хлопвам
To bring two surfaces together forcefully, creating a sharp sound

clapper /ˈklæpɚ/ n
ези́к език
the tongue of a bell
кречетало
rattle

claque /ˈklæk/ n
клакьори
people hired to attend a performance and to either applaud or boo

claret /klɛːɹə/ /klɛːɹət/ /ˈklæɹə/ /ˈklæɹət/ /ˈklæɹɪ/ /ˈklæɹɪt/ n
бордо́
wine

clarification /ˌklæɹɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
избистряне
physical clarification (wine, butter, etc.)
изясняване
clarification of ideas, meaning, etc

clarify /ˈklæɹɪfaɪ/ v
избистрям изяснявам
to make clear
избистрям се изяснявам се
to become clear or transparent
пречиствам
to make clear or bright by freeing from feculent matter
пречиствам се
to clear up

clarinet /ˌklæɹɪˈnɛt/ /ˌklɛɹɪˈnɛt/ n
кларинет
woodwind musical instrument

clarinetist /ˌklæɹɪˈnɛtɪst/ n
кларинети́ст кларинети́стка
musician

clarity /ˈklæɹ.ə.ti/ /ˈklæɹ.ɪ.ti/ /ˈklɛɹ.ə.ti/ n
чистота яснота
the state or measure of being clear

clary sage n
меча стъпка
Salvia sclarea

clash /klaʃ/ /klæʃ/ n
конфли́кт
angry argument
несъгла́сие
opposition; contradiction
стълкнове́ние
skirmish
трясък
loud sound

clash /klaʃ/ /klæʃ/ v
сблъсквам се
to conflict
тряскам
to make a clashing sound

clasp /klæsp/ /klɑːsp/ n
закопчалка тока
fastener or holder

clasp /klæsp/ /klɑːsp/ v
закопчавам захващам
take hold of; grab tightly

clasp-knife n
сгъваем нож
A knife that can be folded into a slot in the handle.

class /klas/ /kleəs/ /klæs/ /klɑ(ː)s/ /klɑːs/ n
кла́са клас
admirable behavior; elegance
category of seats in an airplane, train or other means of mass transportation
division of society into classes
social grouping, based on job, wealth, etc.
клас
taxonomy: classification below Phylum and above Order
клас класа
group of students in a regularly scheduled meeting with a teacher
group, collection, category or set sharing characteristics or attributes
object-oriented programming: set of objects possibly differing in state but not behavior
set theory: collection of sets definable by a shared property
курс
series of classes covering a single subject
на́бор класа
group of students who commenced or completed their education during a particular year
набор
military: persons subject to the same draft

class /klas/ /kleəs/ /klæs/ /klɑ(ː)s/ /klɑːs/ v
класифицирам
to assign to a class

classic /ˈklæs.ɪk/ adj
класически
exemplary of a particular style
exhibiting timeless quality
of or pertaining to the ancient Greeks and Romans

classic /ˈklæs.ɪk/ n
кла́сика
lasting work
класика
sports event
образе́ц
example

classical /ˈklæsɪkl̩/ adj
класи́чески
literature etc

classical music n
класи́ческа му́зика
music of the classical period

classification /ˌklæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
класифика́ция
act of forming into classes

classify /ˈklæs.əˌfaɪ/ /ˈklæs.ɪ.faɪ/ v
класифицирам
identify or divide into classes

classmate /ˈklɑːs.meɪt/ n
съучени́к съучени́чка
student who is in the same class at school

classroom /ˈklasruːm/ /ˈklæsruːm/ /ˈklɑːsɹʊm/ n
кла́сна ста́я класна стая
room in a school

classy /ˈklæsi/ /ˈklɑːsi/ adj
елегантен изискан класен
elegant and fashionable

clatter /ˈklætə/ /ˈklætɚ/ n
тракане тропот
A rattling noise
тупурдия
A loud disturbance

clatter /ˈklætə/ /ˈklætɚ/ v
дрънкам трополя
To chatter noisily or rapidly
тракам тропам
To cause to make a rattling sound
To make a rattling noise

clause /klɑz/ /klɔz/ /klɔːz/ n
клауза параграф
legal: separate part of a contract
подчинено изречение
grammar: group of words which include a subject and any necessary predicate

clavate adj
с форма на бухалка
resembling a club

clavicle /ˈklæv.ɪk.l̩/ /ˈklæv.ɪk.əl/ n
ключица
collar bone

claw /klɑ/ /klɔ/ /klɔː/ n
но́кът
curved horny nail
щи́пка
pincer of a crustacean

claw /klɑ/ /klɔ/ /klɔː/ v
дращя
scratch or tear at

clay /kleɪ/ [kl̥eɪ] n
гли́на глина
mineral substance
корт
tennis court surface

clean /kleːn/ /klin/ /kliːn/ [kʰl̥eːn] [kʰl̥iːn] [kʰl̥ĩn] adj
чист
not dirty
pure, especially morally or religiously
in an unmarked condition
without restrictions or penalties

clean /kleːn/ /klin/ /kliːn/ [kʰl̥eːn] [kʰl̥iːn] [kʰl̥ĩn] adv
изцяло напълно
fully and completely

clean /kleːn/ /klin/ /kliːn/ [kʰl̥eːn] [kʰl̥iːn] [kʰl̥ĩn] n
изтласкване
first part of "clean and jerk" weightlifting

clean /kleːn/ /klin/ /kliːn/ [kʰl̥eːn] [kʰl̥iːn] [kʰl̥ĩn] v
почиствам
(intransitive) to make things clean
разтребвам
(transitive) to tidy up
чи́стя чистя
(transitive) to remove dirt from a place or object

clean sheet n
суха мрежа
(soccer) game played without having conceded a goal

clean-cut adj
определен ясен
having a neat, smart appearance

clean-handed adj
честен
candid

cleaner /ˈkli.nɚ/ /ˈkliː.nə/ n
чиста́ч чиста́чка
person who cleans

cleanliness /ˈklɛn.li.nəs/ /ˈklɛn.li.nɪs/ n
чистота́
the property of being cleanly

cleanness /ˈkliːn.nəs/ n
чистота́
state of being clean

cleanse /klɛnz/ v
изчиствам почиствам
to clean, purify
пречиствам
to spiritually purify

clear /kliɹ/ /klɪə(ɹ)/ adj
несъмне́н
free of ambiguity or doubt
све́тъл я́сен
bright, not obscured
свобо́ден
free of obstacles
чист прозра́чен
transparent in colour
я́сен
without clouds

clear /kliɹ/ /klɪə(ɹ)/ adv
напълно съвсем
all the way
покрай
not near or touching something

clear /kliɹ/ /klɪə(ɹ)/ v
изяснявам
to eliminate ambiguity or doubt; to clarify
оправдавам
to remove from suspicion
освобождавам се
to become clear or freed from obstructions
разчиствам

clear cut adj
определен ясно очертан
straightforward

clear the table v
вдигам вдигна
remove plates, etc. from a table after a meal

clear-sighted adj
проницателен
perceptive or discerning

clearance /ˈklɪəɹən(t)s/ /ˈklɪɹən(t)s/ n
изчистване
soccer: the act of kicking a ball away from the goal one is defending
клиринг
finance: processing of payments at a clearing house
луфт
distance between two moving objects
пречистване
medicine: removal of harmful substances from the blood
разпродажба
sale of merchandise at a reduced price
разчистване
act of clearing or something cleared
billiards: act of potting all the remaining balls on a table at one visit

clearing /ˈklɪə.ɹɪŋ/ /ˈklɪɚ.ɪŋ/ n
клиринг
process of completing and settling transactions centrally
просека сечище
area of land within a wood or forest devoid of trees
проясняване разчистване
act or process of making or becoming clear

clearly /ˈkliːɹli/ /ˈklɪəli/ /ˈklɪɹli/ adv
несъмнено
(modal) without a doubt, obviously
ясно очевидно
in a clear manner

cleat /kliːt/ n
кабър
protrusion on the bottom of a shoe
кнехт
device to secure a rope

cleats /kliːts/ n
бутонки
pair of shoes equipped with cleats

cleavage /ˈkli.vɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkliː.vɪd͡ʒ/ [ˈklɪi.vɪd͡ʒ] n
деление
biology: cell division
разцепване разцепление
the act of cleaving or the state of being cleft
це́пка
separation between breasts
цепимост
mineralogy: tendency of a crystal to split

cleave /kliv/ /kliːv/ v
разцепвам
transitive chemistry
transitive mineralogy
разцепвам цепя
transitive to split or sever
цепя се
intransitive to split
оставам верен на
to adhere, cling, or stick fast to something

cleaver /ˈklivɚ/ n
сатъ́р
a squarish knife used for hacking

clef /klɛf/ n
ключ
musical symbol

cleft /klɛft/ n
цепка цепнатина
opening made or as if made by splitting

clematis /ˈklɛmətɪs/ n
клематис повет
any plant of the genus Clematis

clemency /ˈklɛ.mən.si/ /ˈklɛ.mənt.si/ n
милосърдие
forgiveness or compassion
смекчаване
moderation of the severity of a punishment

clement /ˈklɛmənt/ adj
мек
mild
милостив милосърден
lenient or merciful; charitable

clench /klɛnt͡ʃ/ n
свиване стискане
tight grip

clench /klɛnt͡ʃ/ v
свивам стискам
to squeeze

clergy /ˈklɜːdʒi/ /ˈklɝd͡ʒi/ n
клир духове́нство
people trained to officiate at religious ceremonies and services

clergyman /ˈklɜːdʒimən/ /ˈklɝd͡ʒimən/ n
духо́вник свеще́ник свещенослужи́тел
ordained (male) Christian minister, male member of the clergy

clergyperson n
свещенослужи́тел свещенослужи́телка
ordained (male or female) Christian minister, male or female member of the clergy

cleric /ˈklɛɹɪk/ n
духо́вник свеще́ник свещенослужи́тел
clergy member

clerical /ˈklɛɹɪkəl/ adj
духовен свещенически
of or relating to the clergy
канцеларски
of or relating to clerks or their work

clerk /klɐːk/ /klɑːk/ /klɜːk/ /klɝk/ n
чино́вник чино́вница чино́вничка
one working with records etc.

clever /ˈklɛvə/ /ˈklɛvɚ/ adj
даровит способен
skillful
изкусен сръчен
nimble with hands or body
изобретателен
things showing inventiveness or originality
у́мен
mentally quick or sharp

cleverness /ˈklɛvənəs/ /ˈklɛvɚnəs/ n
интелигентност способност
being clever, mentally sharp

clevis n
карабина
U-shaped coupling

clew /kljuː/ /kluʊ̯/ /kluː/ n
кълбо
ball of thread
roughly spherical mass or body

click /klɪk/ [kʰl̥ɪk] interjection
щрак
sound of a click

click /klɪk/ [kʰl̥ɪk] n
кликване
act of pressing a button on a computer mouse
цъкане
act of operating a switch, etc., so that it clicks
цъкащ звук
in phonetics
щракане
sharp sound

click /klɪk/ [kʰl̥ɪk] v
кликвам
transitive: press and release (button on a mouse)
щраквам
transitive: operate so as to make click

client /ˈklaɪ.ənt/ n
дове́реник
person who receives help or advice from a professional person
клие́нт клие́нтка мющери́йка мющери́я
a customer or receiver of services

clientele /klaɪ.ənˈtɛl/ /kliː.ɒnˈtɛl/ [klaɪ.n̩ˈtɛl] [kliː.n̩ˈtel] [klɑɪ.n̩ˈtel] n
клиенте́ла
body of clients who frequent an establishment

cliff /klɪf/ [kl̥ʰɪf] n
стръмна скала
a (near) vertical rock face

climate /ˈklaɪ.mət/ /ˈklaɪ.mɪt/ n
кли́мат
context in general of a particular political, moral etc. situation
кли́мат климат
long-term atmospheric conditions

climate change /ˈklaɪmət ˌtʃeɪndʒ/ n
измене́ние на кли́мата
changes in the Earth's climate

climatic /klaɪˈmætɪk/ adj
климати́чен
of, relating to}} or influenced by climate

climatologist n
климатолог
scholar of climatology

climatology /klaɪ.mɪˈtɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /klaɪ.mɪˈtɒ.lə.d͡ʒi/ n
климатоло́гия климатология
science

climax /ˈklaɪ.mæks/ n
кулминационна точка кулминация
point of greatest intensity or force
кулминация
turning point in a plot or dramatic action
оргазъм
orgasm

climb /klaɪm/ v
изкачвам се качвам се
to ascend, to go up
катеря се
to mount, to move upwards on

climber /ˈklaɪmə/ /ˈklaɪmɚ/ n
катерач
someone or something that climbs
пълзящо растение
plant such as a vine that climbs upwards as it grows by attaching itself to some support

clinch /klɪnt͡ʃ/ n
клинч
combat sports
скоба
any of several fastenings

cling /ˈklɪŋ/ v
придържам се о прилепвам
hold tightly

clingfish n
риба-прилепало
marine fish

clinic /ˈklɪnɪk/ n
кли́ника
medical facility

clinical /ˈklɪnɪkəl/ adj
клиничен
of or pertaining to a clinic
dealing with how to practically manage patients

clinical death n
клинична смърт
state in which usual vital signs are not present

clinical psychology n
клинична психология
branch of psychology

clink /klɪŋk/ v
дрънча
make a clinking sound

clinker /ˈklɪŋkə(ɹ)/ /ˈklɪŋkɚ/ n
сгурия шлака
slag or ash

clip /klɪp/ [kl̥ʰɪp] n
кламер скоба щипка
something which clips or grasps; a device for attaching one object to another.
прегръдка
(obsolete) an embrace
пълнител
frame containing bullets
изрезка клип
something which has been clipped
подрязване стригане
an act of clipping

clip /klɪp/ [kl̥ʰɪp] v
защипвам
to grip tightly
прикачам
to fasten with a clip
кастря подрязвам стрижа
to cut, especially with scissors or shears as opposed to a knife etc
удрям
to strike with the hand

clipper n
клипер
fast sailing ship

clipping /ˈklɪpɪŋ/ n
изрезка
article clipped from a newspaper
изрезка отрязък
piece of something removed by clipping
кастрене подрязване
action of the verb "to clip"

clique /kliːk/ /ˈklɪk/ n
кли́ка
small, exclusive group

clitoral /klɪˈtɔɹəl/ /ˈklɪtəɹəl/ adj
клиторен
of, or relating to the clitoris

clitoral hood n
клиторна качулка
fold of skin

clitoris /klɪˈtɔɹɪs/ /ˈklɪtəɹɪs/ n
кли́тор клитор
elongated erectile organ

cloaca /kloʊˈeɪkə/ /kləʊˈeɪkə/ n
клоа́ка
anatomical feature of birds etc

cloak /ˈkloʊk/ n
аба́ наметало плащ
cape
покривало
blanket-like covering, often metaphorical

cloakroom /ˈkləʊkɹuːm/ /ˈkləʊkɹʊm/ n
гардероб
room for coats
room for luggage
кулоари
private lounge

clobber /ˈklɑb.ɚ/ /ˈklɒb.ə(ɹ)/ n
бия налагам
to hit or bash severely

cloche /kloʊʃ/ /klɒʃ/ n
клоше
women's hat

clock /klɑk/ /klɒk/ /klɔk/ [kl̥ɒχ] n
часо́вник часовник
instrument to measure or keep track of time
багет
pattern near heel of a sock or stocking

clock /klɑk/ /klɒk/ /klɔk/ [kl̥ɒχ] v
забелязвам
slang: take notice of
измервам време
measure the duration of
измервам скорост
measure the speed of

clock face n
цифербла́т
the surface of a clock that contains the dial and hands

clockmaker n
часовника́р часовника́рка
person who makes clocks

clockwise /ˈklɒkwaɪz/ adv
по посока на часовнковата стрелка
in a circular fashion in the same direction as the hands of an analogue clock

clockwork /ˈklɑkwɝk/ /ˈklɒkwɜːk/ n
часовников механизъм
mechanism powered by coiled spring to drive mechanical device

clod /klɑd/ /klɒd/ n
буца
lump of something, especially of earth or clay
глупак
stupid person

cloddish adj
глупав недодялан
a person who is foolish
на буци
of or pertaining to lumpy soil

clog /klɑɡ/ /klɒɡ/ /klɔɡ/ n
препятствие пречка
a blockage

clog /klɑɡ/ /klɒɡ/ /klɔɡ/ v
задръствам преча
to block or slow passage through

cloister /ˈklɔɪstə/ /ˈklɔɪstɚ/ n
манасти́р
place devoted to religious seclusion
покри́та арка́да
covered walk with an open colonnade

clomp /klɑmp/ /klɒmp/ n
тежки стъпки
The sound of feet hitting the ground loudly.

clone /kloʊn/ /kləʊn/ n
клон
group of identical cells derived from a single cell

clone /kloʊn/ /kləʊn/ v
клонирам
create a clone

close /kloʊs/ /kləʊs/ adj
бли́жен бли́зък
at a little distance
бли́зък
intimate

close /kloʊs/ /kləʊs/ n
задънена улица
street

close /kloʊz/ /kləʊz/ n
завършек закриване край
end or conclusion

close /kloʊz/ /kləʊz/ v
закривам приключвам
put an end to
затва́рям
move (a door)
obstruct (an opening)

close-fitting adj
впит тесен
tight

closed /kloʊzd/ /kləʊzd/ adj
затворен
not open
ограничен
not public

closefisted adj
свидлив стиснат
stingy

closely /ˈkləʊsliː/ adv
близо плътно
in a close manner

closemouthed adj
мълчалив необщителен
reticent, secretive or uncommunicative

closeness /ˈkloʊs.nəs/ /ˈkləʉs.nəs/ /ˈkləʊs.nəs/ n
потайност
The state of being secretive
прия́телство
The state of being friends
стиснатост
The state of being mean or stingy

closeout n
разпродажба
retail: sale in which all merchandise is sold

closet /ˈklɑzɪt/ /ˈklɒzɪt/ n
кабинет
small private chamber
шкаф гардеро́б килер стенен гардероб
furniture

closeup /ˈkləʊs.ʌp/ n
близък план
A film made with the camera close to

closing /ˈkloʊzɪŋ/ /ˈkləʊzɪŋ/ adj
заключи́телен после́ден
coming after all others

closing /ˈkloʊzɪŋ/ /ˈkləʊzɪŋ/ n
закриване затваряне
end or conclusion

closure /ˈkloʊ.ʒɚ/ /ˈkləʉ.ʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈkləʊ.ʒə(ɹ)/ n
закриване
event signifying an ending
обвивка
mathematical set

clot /klɒt/ n
глупак
a silly person
съсирек
blood clot

clot /klɒt/ v
пресичам се съсирвам се
to form into a clot

cloth /kloʊθ/ /klɑθ/ /klɒθ/ /klɔːθ/ /klɔθ/ n
парца́л
piece of cloth for a particular purpose
платно́ су́кно
fabric

clothe /ˈkloʊð/ /ˈkləʊð/ v
обличам
adorn with clothing

clothes /kloʊ(ð)z/ /kləʊ(ð)z/ n
дре́хи облекло́ оде́жда
apparel

clothes iron n
юти́я
appliance for pressing clothes

clothes moth n
молец
moth

clothes peg n
щи́пка
an object used to attach wet laundry to a clothesline

clothing /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/ /ˈkləʊðɪŋ/ n
дре́хи облекло́
clothes

cloud /klaʊd/ n
о́блак облак
visible mass of water droplets suspended in the air
облак
mass of dust, steam or smoke
anything which makes things foggy or gloomy
group of objects suspended above the ground or flying
the Internet

cloud nine /ˈklaʊd ˈnaɪn/ n
се́дмо небе́
state of bliss

cloudberry /ˈklaʊdbəɹi/ /ˈklaʊdbɹi/ /ˈklaʊdˌbɛɹi/ n
дива къпина
fruit
species

cloudburst /ˈklaʊdˌbɜːst/ /ˈklaʊdˌbɝst/ n
порой
sudden heavy rainstorm

clouded /ˈklaʊdɪd/ adj
заоблачен облачен

cloudy /ˈklaʊdi/ /ˈklaʊːdɪ/ /ˈkɫaʊdi/ adj
зао́блачен о́блачен
covered with or characterised by clouds
мътен непрозрачен
not transparent; not clear
неясен объркан
uncertain; unclear

clout /klaʊt/ /klʌʊt/ n
парцал
swaddling cloth
парцал парче плат
piece of cloth
парче
piece, fragment
плесница
informal: blow with the hand

clout /klaʊt/ /klʌʊt/ v
удрям
hit, especially with the fist

clove /kloʊv/ /kləʊv/ n
карамфил
spice
скили́дка
constitutive bulb of garlic

cloven adj
раздвоен разцепен
split or divided

clover /ˈkloʊ.vɚ/ /ˈkləʉ.və(ɹ)/ /ˈkləʊ.və(ɹ)/ n
детелина
plant in genus Trifolium

clown /klaʊn/ n
кло́ун
performance artist working in a circus
паля́чо шут
person acting in a silly fashion

cloy /klɔɪ/ v
втръсвам се
fill to loathing
пресищам се
fill up
satiate

club /klʌb/ n
клуб
association of members
па́лка
hitting implement in certain ball games
со́па тоя́га
heavy stick for use as weapon or plaything
спати́я тре́фа
playing card symbol, ♣

club /klʌb/ v
обединявам се в клуб
to join together to form a group
удрям с тояга
to hit with a club

club moss n
плавун
any member of the family Lycopodiaceae

clubs /klʌbz/ n
спати́я тре́фа
one of the four suits of playing cards, marked with the symbol ♣

cluck /klʌk/ n
кудкудякане
sound made by hen

cluck /klʌk/ v
кудкудякам
to produce cluck sound

clue /kljuː/ /kluː/ n
указа́ние
information that may lead one to a certain point or conclusion
ули́ка
object or marking that may be used in evidence

clump /klʌmp/ n
буца
cluster
тропот
dull thud

clump /klʌmp/ v
стъпвам тежко
walk with heavy footfalls

clumsy /ˈklʌmzi/ adj
несръчен тромав
awkward, lacking coordination, not graceful, not dextrous

clunker /ˈklʌŋkɚ/ n
бри́чка кару́ца копто́р тараля́сник тарата́йка тро́шка
decrepit motor car

cluster /ˈklʌstə/ /ˈklʌstɚ/ n
грозд
bunch of grapes
грозд китка кичур
bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other
рой
group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other

cluster /ˈklʌstə/ /ˈklʌstɚ/ v
трупам се
to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters

clutch /klʌt͡ʃ/ n
съединител амбриаж
The pedal in a car that disengages power transmission
device to interrupt power transmission
люпило
A group or bunch

clutch /klʌt͡ʃ/ v
вкопчвам се сграбчвам
to grip or grasp tightly

clutter /ˈklʌtə(ɹ)/ /ˈklʌtɚ/ [ˈklʌɾɚ] n
бъркотия врява
a confused disordered jumble of things

clutter /ˈklʌtə(ɹ)/ /ˈklʌtɚ/ [ˈklʌɾɚ] v
вдигам шум
to fill something with clutter

coach /koʊt͡ʃ/ /kəʊtʃ/ [kʰoʊ̯t͡ʃ] [kʰəʊ̯tʃ] adv
тренирам
sports: train

coach /koʊt͡ʃ/ /kəʊtʃ/ [kʰoʊ̯t͡ʃ] [kʰəʊ̯tʃ] n
ваго́н
rail passenger car
по́щенска кола́
wheeled vehicle drawn by horse power
треньо́р треньо́рка
trainer

coach driver n
кола́р кочия́ш файтонджи́я
driver of a horse-drawn coach

coagulate /koʊˈæɡ.jə.leɪt/ /kəʊˈæɡ.jʊ.leɪt/ v
коагулирам съсирвам се
become congealed
съсирвам
cause to congeal

coagulation n
съсирване
process of forming clots from blood

coal /koʊl/ /kɐʉl/ /kəʊl/ [kʰoɫ] [kʰɒʊɫ] v
въ́глища ка́менни въ́глища
uncountable: carbon rock
въглен
countable: carbon rock

coal gas n
светилен газ
poisonous gas

coal tar n
каменовъглен катран
black viscous tar

coal tit n
черен синигер боров синигер
coal tit

coalesce /ˌkoʊ.əˈlɛs/ /ˌkəʉ.əˈles/ /ˌkəʊ.əˈlɛs/ v
обединявам се сливам се
to join into a single mass
сливам се
to form from different elements

coalescence n
обединяване сливане
act of coalescing

coalfield n
за́леж от ка́менни въ́глища
region containing deposits of coal

coalition /koʊ.əˈlɪʃ.ən/ /kəʊ.əˈlɪʃ.ən/ n
коали́ция
group of organizations

coalman n
въглекопач
a coal miner (as distinguished from other type of miners)

coarse /ko(ː)ɹs/ /koəs/ /koɹs/ /kɔːs/ [kʰo̞ɹs] adj
груб необработен
not refined
долнокачествен
of inferior quality
едрозърнест
containing large particles

coarse-grained adj
едрозърнест
Consisting of coarse particles

coast /koʊst/ /kəʊst/ n
бряг [[мо́рски]] бряг крайбре́жие
edge of land meeting ocean, sea, gulf, bay

coast guard n
брегова охрана
enforcer of maritime law

coaster /ˈkoʊstɚ/ /ˈkəʊstə/ /ˈkʌʊstə/ n
каботажен кораб
merchant vessel that stays in coastal waters
подложка подставка поставка
small object on which a cup, etc., is placed to protect a table surface

coastline n
брегова́ ли́ния
the shape of a coast

coat /koʊt/ /kəʊt/ n
жаке́т палто́ пардесю́ сако́
outer garment covering the upper torso and arms
покри́тие
covering of material, such as paint

coat /koʊt/ /kəʊt/ v
намазвам покривам
to cover with a coat of some material

coat hanger n
закача́лка
device used to hang up coats, shirts, etc

coat of arms n
герб
hereditary design depicted on an escutcheon

coat rack n
закачалка за дрехи
rack for holding coats

coat stand n
закачалка за дрехи
pole with pegs

coati /koʊˈɑti/ /kəʊˈɑːti/ n
коа́ти
any of several animals of the genus Nasua

coating /ˈkoʊtɪŋ/ /ˈkəʊtɪŋ/ [ˈkʰoʊ̯ɾɪŋ] n
облицовка слой
a thin outer layer

coauthor n
съавтор
author who collaborates with another to write something

coax /koʊæks/ /ˈkəʊæks/ adj
коаксиален кабел
coaxial cable

coax /koʊks/ /kəʊks/ v
склонявам уговарям
persuade gradually

coaxial /koʊ.ˈæk.sɪi.əl/ /kəʊ.ˈæk.sɪi.əl/ adj
коаксиален
having a common central axis

cob /kɑb/ /kɒb/ n
кирпич
building material of clay, sand, straw, water, and earth
мъжки лебед
male swan

cobalt /ˈkoʊ.bɑlt/ /ˈkəʊ.bɒlt/ n
коба́лт кобалт
chemical element

cobble /ˈkɑb.l̩/ /ˈkɒb.əl/ v
кърпя обуща
to make shoes
правя нещо как да е
to assemble in an improvised manner

cobbler /ˈkɑblɚ/ /ˈkɑbəlɚ/ /ˈkɒblə/ /ˈkɒbələ/ n
обуща́р
person who repairs, and sometimes makes, shoes
ченге
(slang) police officer
плодов сладкиш
kind of pie, usually filled with fruit and topped with a thick, cake-like pastry layer

cobblestone /ˈkɑbl̩ˌstoʊn/ /ˈkɒbl̩ˌstəʊn/ n
объл камък
a rounded stone

cobra /ˈkoʊbɹə/ /ˈkɒbɹə/ /ˈkəʊbɹə/ n
ко́бра
venomous snake

coca /ˈkoʊkə/ /ˈkəʊkə/ n
кока
the dried leaf of a South American shrub (Erythroxylon coca)

cocaine /koʊˈkeɪn/ /kə(ʊ)ˈkeɪn/ /ˈkoʊˌkeɪn/ n
кокаин
the narcotic

coccus [ˈkʰɑkəs] n
кока
type of bacterium

coccyx /ˈkɑksɪks/ /ˈkɒksɪks/ n
опашна кост Опашната кост
(anatomy) final fused vertebrae

cochlea /ˈkoʊ.kli.ə/ /ˈkɑk.li.ə/ /ˈkɒk.li.ə/ n
ушен охлюв

cock /kɑk/ /kɒk/ n
мъжка птица
any male bird
ударник
hammer of a firearm trigger mechanism
купа
small pile

cock /kɑk/ /kɒk/ v
вирвам щръквам
to turn upwards or to the side

cock-a-doodle-doo /ˌkɑkəˌdudəlˈdu/ /ˌkɒkəˌduːdəlˈduː/ interjection
кукуригу
imitating the cry of the rooster

cock-a-hoop adj
ликуващ тържествуващ
Exultant, very happy, triumphant.

cock-sparrow n
врабец
a male sparrow

cockade /kɑˈkeɪd/ /kɒkˈeɪd/ n
кока́рда
a rosette worn in a hat as an office or party badge

cockatoo n
какаду
a bird

cockatrice /ˈkɒkətraɪs/ /ˈkɒkətrɪs/ n
базилиск
legendary creature

cockchafer /ˈkɒkˌt͡ʃeɪfɚ/ n
майски бръмбар
beetle of genus Melolontha

cockcrow n
първи петли разсъмване
dawn

cockerel /ˈkɑkəɹəl/ /ˈkɑkɹəl/ /ˈkɒkəɹəl/ /ˈkɒkɹəl/ n
пе́тле
young male chicken

cockle /ˈkɒkl̩/ n
сърцевидна мида
any of various edible European bivalve mollusks
къклица
any of several weeds, such as the corn cockle

cocklebur n
рогачица
any of the coarse composite weeds of the genus Xanthium, with a prickly fruit

cockloft n
мансарда
small attic or garret

cockpit n
пилотска кабина
space for pilot and crew in an aircraft
рулева рубка
nautical: well, where the helm is

cockroach /ˈkɑkəɹoʊt͡ʃ/ /ˈkɑkɹoʊt͡ʃ/ /ˈkɒkɹəʊt͡ʃ/ n
хлеба́рка хлебарка
type of insect

cockscomb n
гребен
fleshy red crest of a rooster
петльов гребен
Celosia cristata

cocksfoot n
ежова главица
Dactylis

cocksure adj
наперен самонадеян
overconfident

cocksureness n
арога́нтност
the state or condition of being cocksure

cocktail /ˈkɑk.teɪl/ /ˈkɒk.teɪl/ /ˈkɔk.tæɪl/ n
кокте́йл коктейл
alcoholic beverage

cocky /ˈkɑki/ /ˈkɒki/ /ˈkɔki/ adj
дързък самонадеян
overly confident

cocoa /ˈkoʊ.koʊ/ /ˈkəʊ.kəʊ/ n
кака́о
partially fermented seeds of cacao tree
кака́о какао
hot drink

cocoa powder n
кака́о
powder from cocoa solids

coconut /ˈkoʊ.kə.nʌt/ /ˈkəʉ.kə.nat/ /ˈkəʊ.kə.nʌt/ [ˈkʰoʊ̯.kə.nʌt] [ˈkʰəʉ̯.kə.nat] [ˈkʰəʊ̯.kə.nɐt] [ˈkʰəʊ̯.kə.nʌt] n
коко́с
edible flesh of coconut fruit
коко́с коко́сов оре́х
fruit of coco palm
shelled seed

coconut palm n
коко́сова палма
Cocos nucifera

cocoon /kəˈkuːn/ n
какавида пашкул
protective case

cocoyam n
таро
old cocoyam, Colocasia esculenta

cod /kɑd/ /kɒd/ adj
подигравателен
false, mock

cod /kɑd/ /kɒd/ n
шушулка
husk or pod
тре́ска
marine fish of the family Gadidae

coddle /ˈkɑ.dəl/ /ˈkɒd.əl/ /ˈkɔd.əl/ v
варя на бавен огън къкря
to cook slowly in hot water
глезя угаждам
to treat gently or with great care

code /koʊd/ /kəʊd/ n
ко́декс
body of law
system of principles, rules or regulations
код
instructions for a computer
set of rules for converting information
textual designation
код ши́фър
cryptographic system

code /koʊd/ /kəʊd/ v
кодирам
cryptography: to encode

codec n
кодек
A device or program capable of performing transformations on a data stream or signal

codger /ˈkɑd͡ʒɚ/ /ˈkɒdʒə/ n
чешит
an amusingly eccentric or grumpy and usually elderly man

codify /ˈ koʊ.dɪˌfaɪ/ /ˈ kɑd.ɪˌfaɪ/ /ˈ kəʊ.dɪˌfaɪ/ v
кодирам
to reduce to a code

coding n
коди́ране
process of encoding or decoding
коди́ране програми́ране
process of writing computer software code

coefficient /ˌkoʊ.əˈfɪʃənt/ /ˌkoʊ.ɪˈfɪʃənt/ [ˌkəʊ.iˈfɪʃn̩t] [ˌkəʊ.ɪˈfɪʃn̩t] adj
съдействащ
cooperating

coefficient /ˌkoʊ.əˈfɪʃənt/ /ˌkoʊ.ɪˈfɪʃənt/ [ˌkəʊ.iˈfɪʃn̩t] [ˌkəʊ.ɪˈfɪʃn̩t] n
коефицие́нт коефициент
measure of some property or characteristic
коефицие́нт фа́ктор
algebraic constant

coefficient of friction n
коефициент на триене
ratio

coenzyme n
кофермент
small molecule that is necessary for the functioning of an enzyme

coerce /koʊˈɝs/ /kəʊˈɜːs/ v
заста́вя заста́вям прину́дя принужда́вам
to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will

coercible adj
свиваем
susceptible to coercion

coercion /koʊˈɜːʃən/ /koʊˈɝʃən/ /koʊˈɝʒən/ n
принуда насилие
actual or threatened force for the purpose of compelling action by another person

coercive /kəʊˈɜː(ɹ)sɪv/ adj
принудителен
displaying a tendency to coerce

coeval /koʊˈi.vəl/ /kəʊˈiːvəl/ adj
съвреме́нен
of the same age

coeval /koʊˈi.vəl/ /kəʊˈiːvəl/ n
съвреме́нник съвреме́нница
something of the same era

coexist v
[[съществу́вам]] [[едновре́менно]]
exist contemporaneously

coexistence n
[[съвместен|съвме́стно]] [[съществу́ване]]
two or more things existing together

coffee /ˈkɑ.fi/ /ˈkɒ.fi/ /ˈkɒf.i/ /ˈkɔ.fi/ /ˈkɔə.fi/ /ˈkɔː.fɪ/ n
кафе
plant
кафе́ кафе
beans
beverage
colour

coffee grinder n
кафемела́чка
a device for pulverizing or powdering coffee beans

coffee pot n
ка́на за кафе́ кафени́к
pot for coffee

coffeemaker n
кафе́ маши́на
kitchen apparatus used to brew and filter coffee

coffeeman n
кафеджи́я

coffeewoman n
кафеджи́йка

coffer /ˈkɑfɚ/ /ˈkɒfə/ /ˈkɔfɚ/ n
каса сейф
strongbox
касе́та
architecture: ornamental sunken panel
хазна
supply or store of money

coffin /ˈkɑfɪn/ /ˈkɒfɪn/ /ˈkɔfɪn/ n
ковче́г
box in which a dead person is buried

coffin /ˈkɑfɪn/ /ˈkɒfɪn/ /ˈkɔfɪn/ v
полагам
place in a coffin

coffin bone n
копитна кост
bone in the equine leg

cog /kɑɡ/ /kɒɡ/ /kɔɡ/ n
зъбе́ц
tooth on a gear
ца́пфа
carpentry: a projection or tenon
измама
trick or deception

cogeneration n
когенерация
simultaneous or serial production of heat and electricity from the same source

cogent /ˈkoʊd͡ʒn̩t/ /ˈkəʊd͡ʒn̩t/ adj
достоверен състоятелен
reasonable and convincing; based on evidence
убедителен
forcefully persuasive

cogitate /ˈkoʊd͡ʒɪteɪt/ /ˈkɑd͡ʒɪteɪt/ /ˈkɒdʒɪteɪt/ /ˈkəʊdʒɪteɪt/ v
обмислям разглеждам
to consider, to devise
размислям размишлявам
to meditate, to ponder, to think deeply

cogitation /ˌkoʊd͡ʒ.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɑd͡ʒ.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɑː.d͡ʒəˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒd͡ʒ.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒː.d͡ʒəˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkəʊd͡ʒ.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ n
размишление
process of cogitating

cognac /ˈkɒn.jæk/ /ˈkəʊn.jæk/ n
коня́к коняк
type of brandy

cognate /ˈkɑɡ.neɪt/ /ˈkɑɡ.nət/ /ˈkɑɡ.nɪt/ /ˈkɒɡ.neɪt/ /ˈkɒɡ.nət/ /ˈkɒɡ.nɪt/ adj
родствен
kindred by birth
родствен сроден
descended from the same attested source lexeme of an ancestor language

cognition /kɑɡˈnɪʃ.ən/ /kɒɡˈnɪʃ.ən/ /kɔɡˈnɪʃ.ən/ n
зна́ние позна́ние
process of knowing

cognitive psychology n
когнитивна психология
branch of psychology

cognizance /ˈkɒnɪzəns/ /ˈkɒɡnɪzəns/ n
знание осведоменост
awareness

cognizant /ˈkɒnɪzənt/ /ˈkɒɡnɪzənt/ adj
наясно осведомен
aware

cognize v
забелязвам узнавам
to know or be aware of

cognomen /kɒɡˈnoʊ.mən/ n
презиме
surname
прякор
nickname

cohabit /koʊˈhæbɪt/ v
съжи́телствувам
live together as if married

cohabitation /koʊhæbɪˈteɪʃən/ n
съжителство
act of living together

cohere /koʊˈhɪɚ/ /kəʊˈhɪə/ v
прилепвам
to stick together
съгласувам се
to be consistent as part of a group

coherence n
кохерентност
having the same wavelength and phase
свързване
logical arrangements of parts
съгласуваност
quality of cohering; of being coherent

coherent /koʊˈhɛɹ.ənt/ /koʊˈhɪɹ.ənt/ /koːˈhɪɹ.ənt/ /kəʉˈhɪə.ɹənt/ /kəʊˈhɪə.ɹənt/ adj
кохерентен
of waves having the same direction, wavelength and phase
последователен ясен
orderly, logical and consistent
свързан съгласуван
sticking together

cohesion /koʊˈhiː.ʒən/ /kəʉˈhiː.ʒən/ /kəʊˈhiː.ʒən/ [kəʉˈhɪi.ʒən] n
кохезия
the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together
сцепление
the state of cohering, or of sticking together

cohesive /koʊˈhiː.sɪv/ /kəʉˈhiː.sɪv/ /kəʊˈhiː.sɪv/ [kəʉˈhɪi.sɪv] adj
зацепващ свързващ
having cohesion

cohobate v
предестилирам
to treat a material with a boiling liquid and repeatedly return the distillate

coil /kwaɪl/ /kɔɪl/ n
боби́на
coil of electrically conductive wire through which electricity can flow
нави́вка намо́тка
something wound

coil /kwaɪl/ /kɔɪl/ v
навивам намотавам
wind into regular rings
намотавам
wind into loops

coin /kwaɪn/ /kɔɪn/ n
жето́н
a token used in a special establishment like a casino
моне́та монета
(currency) a piece of currency

coin /kwaɪn/ /kɔɪn/ v
измислям изфабрикувам
to make up or invent, and establish
сека
to create coins

coincide /ˌkoʊɪnˈsaɪd/ v
съвпадам
to occupy exactly the same space
to occur at the same time
съответствувам
to correspond

coincidence /koʊˈɪnsɪdəns/ /kəʊˈɪnsɪdəns/ /kəˈwɪnsɪdəns/ n
съвпаде́ние
of objects, property of being coincident
state of events appearing to be connected when they are not

coincident /ˈkəʊˌɪn.sɪ.dn̩t/ adj
съвпадащ
being in the same location
occurring at the same time
съответен
being in accordance

coition /kəʊˈɪʃ(ə)n/ n
съвокупление
sexual intercourse

coke /koʉk/ /koʊk/ /kəʊk/ n
кокс
coal product

coke /koʉk/ /koʊk/ /kəʊk/ v
коксувам
to turn into coke

col /kɒl/ n
проход седловина
dip between mountain peaks

cola /ˈkoʊlə/ /ˈkəʊ.lə/ n
ко́ла
drink

colander /ˈkɑləndɚ/ /ˈkɒlɪndə(ɹ)/ /ˈkɔləndɚ/ n
гевгир решето
a bowl-shaped kitchen utensil with holes in it used for draining food such as pasta

cold /kaʉld/ /koʊld/ /kəʊld/ [kʰɒʊ(ɫ)d] [kʰɔʊ(ɫ)d] adj
неподготвен
unprepared
неприветлив хладен
unfriendly
равнодушен хладен
of a person
студе́н
having a low temperature
of the weather

cold /kaʉld/ /koʊld/ /kəʊld/ [kʰɒʊ(ɫ)d] [kʰɔʊ(ɫ)d] n
просту́да
illness
студ
low temperature

cold day in Hell n
кога́то цъ́фнат налъ́мите
an event that will never happen

cold fusion n
студ́ен термоя́дрен си́нтез
nuclear fusion near room temperature

cold shoulder n
хладен прием
a slight or snub

cold war /ˌkəʊld ˈwɔː/ n
студе́на война́
a period of hostile relations

cold weapon /koʊld ˈwɛpən/ /kəʊld ˈwɛp(ə)n/ n
хла́дно оръ́жие
weapon that does not use explosives or fire

cold-blooded /ˈkoʊldˈblʌd.ɪd/ adj
безчу́вствен хладнокръ́вен
lacking emotion or compunction

cold-hearted adj
коравосърдечен
callous or heartless

coldness /ˈkoʊldnəs/ /ˈkəʊldnəs/ n
нелюбе́зност хла́дност
limited enthusiasm or affection
студ хлад
the sensation
студенина
the relative lack of heat

coleus /ˈkəʊ.li.əs/ n
копривка
plant with bright-colored or variegated leaves

colic /ˈkɒl.ɪk/ n
колика ко́лика
abdominal pain

collaborate /kəˈlæb.ə.ɹeɪt/ /kəˈlæb.ɹeɪt/ v
колаборирам
to cooperate treasonably
сътруднича
to work together on a piece of work

collaboration /kəˌlæbəˈɹeɪʃən/ [kʰəˌlæbəˈɹeɪ̯ʃən] n
сътру́дничество
act of collaborating

collaborationism n
колаборациони́зъм
the act of collaborating, especially with an enemy

collaborator /kəˈlæbəɹeɪtə/ /kəˈlæbəɹeɪtɚ/ n
колаборациони́ст колаборациони́стка
person who cooperates traitorously with an enemy
сътру́дник сътру́дница
person who works with others towards a common goal

collage /koʊˈlɑʒ/ /kɒˈlɑːʒ/ /kəˈlɑʒ/ /kəˈlɑːʒ/ /ˈkɒl.ɑːʒ/ n
кола́ж
picture made by sticking other pictures onto a surface

collapse /k(ə)ˈlæps/ n
срутване
act of collapsing

collapse /k(ə)ˈlæps/ v
срутвам
to cause to collapse
срутвам се
to fall down suddenly; to cave in

collapsible adj
разглобяем сгъваем
that can be collapsed

collar /ˈkɑ.lɚ/ /ˈkɒl.ə/ n
коро́на
the neck or line of junction between the root of a plant and its stem
нашийник
device for restraining animal
огърлица
chain worn around the neck
хомот
part of harness
я́ка
detachable collar
fabric garment part fitting around throat

collate /kɒˈleɪt/ /ˈkoʊ.leɪt/ v
сравня́вам
examine diverse documents, etc.
съпоставям
assemble something in a logical sequence

collateral /kəˈlætəɹəl/ adj
ко́свен
aside from the main subject, target
съпъ́тствуващ
corresponding, accompanying
у́спореден
parallel, along the same vein

collateral damage n
страни́чна щета́
collateral damage

colleague /kɔˈliːɡ/ /kəˈliːɡ/ /ˈkɑliɡ/ /ˈkɒliːɡ/ n
коле́га коле́жка
fellow member of a profession

collect /kəˈlɛkt/ v
инкасирам
to get from someone
колекционирам
to accumulate items for a hobby
натрупвам събера́ съби́рам
to gather together

collected /kəˈlɛktɪd/ adj
събран
Gathered together
съсредоточен хладнокръвен
Cool-headed, emotionally stable, in focus

collection /kəˈlɛkʃən/ n
коле́кция сби́рка
multiple related objects
коле́кция сбор съби́ране
set of items
съби́ране
activity of collecting

collective /kəˈlɛktɪv/ adj
колективен
having plurality of origin or authority
събирателен
in grammar

collective /kəˈlɛktɪv/ n
колектив
group

collective noun n
събира́телно съществи́телно
noun referring to a group of similar things

collectivization n
колективиза́ция
the act of collectivizing

collector /kəˈlɛktə(ɹ)/ /kəˈlɛktɚ/ n
инкасатор
person who is employed to collect payments
колектор
amplified terminal on a bipolar junction transistor
събирач колекционер
person or thing that collects

college /ˈkɑlɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɒlɪd͡ʒ/ n
колеж
academic institution
institution of higher education

collegiate /kəˈliːd͡ʒi.ət/ /kəˈliːd͡ʒət/ adj
академичен университетски
of, or relating to a college, or college students

collet /ˈkɑlɪt/ /ˈkɒlɪt/ n
гнездо
ring's rim holding a jewel
цанга
A band, flange, ferrule, or collar, usually of a hard material, especially a metal

collide /kəˈlaɪd/ v
сблъскам сблъсквам ударя удрям
to impact directly, especially if violent

collie /ˈkɒli/ n
коли
group of dog breeds

collier /ˈkɑliɚ/ /ˈkɒlɪə(ɹ)/ n
въглевоз
vessel
въглекопач
person

colliery /ˈkɑl.jɚ.ɪ/ /ˈkɒl.jə.ɹi/ n
каменовъглена мина
underground coal mine

colligate v
обединявам свързвам
to formally link or connect together logically

collision /kəˈlɪʒən/ n
сблъ́скване
instance of colliding

collocate /ˈkɑləkeɪt/ /ˈkɑləkət/ /ˈkɒləkeɪt/ /ˈkɒləkət/ v
намирам се един до друг
occur side by side
нареждам поставям едно до друго
arrange side by side

collocutor n
събеседник
any of the people engaged in a conversation

colloid /ˈkɒlɔɪd/ n
колоид
stable system of two phases

colloquial /kəˈloʊ.kwi.əl/ /kəˈləʊ.kwɪəl/ adj
разгово́рен
of oral communication language

colloquy /ˈkɒ.lə.kwi/ n
разговор събеседване
conversation, dialogue
разискване
formal conference

collusion /kəˈluːʒən/ n
[[таен|та́йно]] [[споразуме́ние]] конспира́ция съглаша́телство
conspiracy

cologne /kəˈloʊn/ /kəˈləʊn/ n
одеколо́н
eau de Cologne

colon /ˈkoʊ.lən/ /ˈkəʊ.lɒn/ /ˈkəʊ.lən/ n
двоето́чие
punctuation mark

colon /ˈkoʊlən/ /ˈkəʊ.lɒn/ /ˈkəʊ.lən/ n
колон
the last part of the digestive system

colonel /ˈkɜːnəl/ /ˈkɝnəl/ n
полко́вник полковник
commissioned office in the armed services

colonial /kəˈləʊ.ni.əl/ adj
колониа́лен
US: of or relating to the style of architecture
of or pertaining to a period when a country or territory was a colony
колониа́лен колониален
of or pertaining to a colony

colonialism /kəˈloʊ.ni.ə.lɪ.zəm/ /kəˈloʊ.njə.lɪ.zəm/ /kəˈləʊ.ni.ə.lɪ.zəm/ /kəˈləʊ.njə.lɪ.zəm/ n
колониали́зъм
policy of authority over people or territories

colonist /ˈkɑlənɪst/ /ˈkɒlənɪst/ n
колонист
founder of a colony

colonization n
колониза́ция
process of establishing a colony

colonize /ˈkɑlənaɪz/ /ˈkɒlənaɪz/ v
колонизи́рам
to begin a new colony

colonnade /ˌkɒləˈneɪd/ n
колона́да
a series of columns at regular intervals

colony /ˈkɑ.lə.ni/ /ˈkɒl.ə.ni/ /ˈkɔl.ə.ni/ n
коло́ния колония
group of organisms
region or governmental unit

color /ˈkʌl.ə(ɹ)/ adj
цветен
conveying color

color /ˈkʌl.ə(ɹ)/ n
зна́ме
standard or banner (colors)
колори́т
interest, especially in a selective area
цвят
spectral composition of visible light
particular set of the visible spectrum
hue as opposed to achromatic colors
human skin tone, especially as an indicator of race or ethnicity

color /ˈkʌl.ə(ɹ)/ v
изчервявам се
become red through increased blood flow
оцветявам
draw using crayons
give something color

color blind adj
далтонист
unable to distinguish between two or more primary colors

color blindness n
цветна слепота далтонизъм
condition in which the ability to see colors is impaired

coloration n
окраска
quality of being colored
оцветяване
act of coloring

colored /ˈkʌləɹd/ adj
оцветен
having a particular kind of color
цветен
colorful
having a color
цветнокож
US: of skin color other than the white, particularly black

colored /ˈkʌləɹd/ n
цветен
colored article of clothing

colorfast adj
неизбеляващ
having colors that will not run or fade

colorful /ˈkʌləfəl/ /ˈkʌlɚfəl/ adj
интересен колоритен
interesting, multifaceted
колоритен пъ́стър цветист
possessing prominent and varied colors

colorific adj
цветист
flowery; ornate

colorimeter n
колориметър
instrument designed to determine color

coloring n
окраска
appearance
оцветяване
act or process

colossal /kəˈlɒsəl/ adj
колоса́лен огро́мен
extremely large

colossus /kəˈlɑs.əs/ /kəˈlɒs.əs/ n
гига́нт ко́лос
any creature or thing of gigantic size
ко́лос
a statue of gigantic size

colostrum /kəˈlɒstɹəm/ n
кола́стра
a form of milk

colourant n
оцветител
a pigment, dye etc added to something to change its colour or hue

colourless /ˈkʌlə(ɹ).ləs/ adj
безцве́тен
having no colour

colt /koʊlt/ /kɒlt/ /kəʊlt/ [kɔʊlt] n
жребче́
young male horse
новак
novice

coltish adj
весел игрив
lively and playful; frisky

coltsfoot n
по́дбел
Tussilago farfara

colubrine /ˈkɒljəˌbɹaɪn/ adj
змийски
snake-like

columbine /ˈkɒləmbaɪn/ adj
гълъбов
pertaining to doves or pigeons

columbine /ˈkɒləmbaɪn/ n
кандилка
any plant of the genus Aquilegia

column /ˈkɑljəm/ /ˈkɑləm/ /ˈkɒləm/ n
графа́ коло́на
vertical line of entries in a table
коло́на
column of troops
коло́на колона
newspaper column
коло́на шпа́лта
a vertical body of text
стълб коло́на
upright supporting structure

colza n
ра́пица
cabbage variety

coma /ˈkoʊmə/ /ˈkəʊmə/ n
ко́ма кома
Deep sleep
глава
Cloud surrounding a comet nucleus

comb /koʊm/ /kəʊm/ n
гре́бен гребен
fleshy growth on the top of the head of some birds and reptiles
toothed implement for grooming the hair

comb /koʊm/ /kəʊm/ v
претърсвам прочесвам
to search thoroughly as if raking over an area with a comb
разчепквам
to separate choice cotton fibers from worsted cloth fibers
сресвам чеша
to groom the hair with a toothed implement

combat /kəmˈbæt/ /ˈkɑmˌbæt/ /ˈkɒmˌbæt/ n
би́тка борба́ сраже́ние
a battle; a fight

combat /kəmˈbæt/ /ˈkɑmˌbæt/ /ˈkɒmˌbæt/ v
боря се сражавам се
to fight; to struggle for victory

combatant /kəm.ˈbæ.tənt/ /ˈkɑm.bə.tənt/ /ˈkɒm.bə.tənt/ n
бое́ц во́ин войни́к
person engaged in combat, often armed

combative /kɒmˈbæ.tɪv/ /kəmˈbæ.tɪv/ /ˈkɑm.bə.tɪv/ /ˈkɒm.bə.tɪv/ adj
воинствен
given to fighting

combe /kuːm/ n
клисура
deep, narrow valley

comber /ˈkoʊmɚ/ /ˈkəʊmə/ n
дарак
machine that combs wool
разбиваща се вълна
long, curving wave

comber /ˈkɑmbɚ/ /ˈkɒmbə/ n
ха́нос
Serranus cabrilla

combination /kɑmbɪˈneɪʃən/ /kɒmbɪˈneɪʃən/ n
комбинация
one or more elements selected without regard of the order
sequence of numbers or letters for a combination lock
обединение
association
обединение съединение
act of combining

combination pliers n
комбинирани клещи
a type of pliers

combine /kəmˈbaɪn/ /ˈkɑm.baɪn/ /ˈkɒm.baɪn/ n
обединение синдикат
joint enterprise for a business purpose

combine /kəmˈbaɪn/ /ˈkɑm.baɪn/ /ˈkɒm.baɪn/ v
комбинирам обединявам
bring two or more things or activities together
комбинирам съчетавам
have two or more things or properties that function together

combine harvester /ˈkɑmˌbaɪn ˈhɑɹvəstəɹ/ n
комба́йн
combine

combust /kəmˈbʌst/ v
запалвам изгарям
burn

combustible /kəmˈbʌstɪbəl/ adj
възпламеним запалим
capable of burning

combustible /kəmˈbʌstɪbəl/ n
горивен материал
material capable of burning

combustion /kəmˈbʌs.t͡ʃən/ n
горене
the act or process of burning
изгаряне
process wherein a fuel is combined with oxygen

come /kʌm/ [km] [km̩] [kəm] [kʰɐm] [kʰʌm] v
до́йда и́двам
to move nearer
пристигам явявам се
to arrive, to appear
свъ́ршвам
to orgasm
случвам се ставам
to become

come-at-able adj
достижим достъпен
easily accessible

comeback /ˈkʌmbæk/ n
връщане
return to fame etc.
възражение отговор
retort or answer

comedy /ˈkɑmədi/ /ˈkɒmədi/ n
коме́дия
the genre of such works
коме́дия комедия
dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
комедия
a light, amusing play with a happy ending
(medieval Europe) a narrative poem with an agreeable ending
a choric song of celebration or revel

comeliness n
хубост
Quality of being comely; beauty

comely /ˈkʌmli/ adj
миловиден
pleasing or attractive to the eye

comer /ˈkʌmɚ/ n
пристигащ
who arrives

comestible /kəˈmɛstəbl̩/ /kəˈmɛstɪbl̩/ adj
ядлив
suitable to be eaten; edible

comestible /kəˈmɛstəbl̩/ /kəˈmɛstɪbl̩/ n
храна хранителни продукти
anything that can be eaten; food

comet /ˈkɒmət/ n
коме́та комета
a celestial body, generally with a tail

comfort /kʌmˈfɔɹt/ /ˈkʊm.fət/ /ˈkʌm.fət/ /ˈkʌm.fɚt/ [ˈkʰʌɱ.fɚt] n
облекчение разтуха
cause of relief or satisfaction
удо́бство
contentment, ease
утеха
consolation

comfort /kʌmˈfɔɹt/ /ˈkʊm.fət/ /ˈkʌm.fət/ /ˈkʌm.fɚt/ [ˈkʰʌɱ.fɚt] v
успокоявам утешавам
to provide comfort

comfortable /ˈkɐmf.tə.bəl/ /ˈkʌm.fə.tə.bəl/ /ˈkʌm.fəɹ.tə.bəl/ /ˈkʌmf.tə.bəl/ /ˈkʌmf.təɹ.bəl/ [ˈkʰɐɱf.tɘ.bɫ̩] [ˈkʰʌɱf.tə̥.bɫ̩] adj
достатъчен надежден
amply sufficient
удобен комфортен
providing physical comfort and ease
удобен уютен
in a state of comfort

comforter /ˈkʌmfətə/ /ˈkʌmfəɹtɚ/ n
утеши́тел
person who comforts
юрган

comfortless /ˈkʌm.fət.ləs/ /ˈkʌm.fɚt.ləs/ adj
безутешен
Deprived of comfort

comfrey /ˈkʌm.fɹi/ n
зара́сличе че́рен ома́н
perennial herb

comic /ˈkɑmɪk/ /ˈkɒmɪk/ adj
комедиен комичен
related to comedy
комичен смешен
being funny

comic /ˈkɑmɪk/ /ˈkɒmɪk/ n
ко́мик
comedian
ко́микс
cartoon story

comic strip n
комикси
series of illustrations

comical /ˈkɑmɪkəl/ /ˈkɒmɪkəl/ adj
заба́вен сме́шен
being funny, whimsically amusing
коми́чен
relating to comedy
чуда́т шегови́т
being laughable, ridiculous

coming /ˈkʌmɪŋ/ n
идване пристигане
act of arriving; an arrival

comity /ˈkɒmɪti/ n
вежливост учтивост
courtesy and considerate behaviour towards others

comma /ˈkɑ.mə/ /ˈkɒm.ə/ /ˈkɔm.ə/ n
запета́я запетая
punctuation mark ','

command /kəˈmænd/ /kəˈmɑːnd/ n
за́повед кома́нда наре́ждане повеле́ние
order
командване
unit of military personnel

command /kəˈmænd/ /kəˈmɑːnd/ v
владе́я контроли́рам
to hold, to control
заповядвам командвам
to order

commandant /-dɑnt/ /kɒmənˈdænt/ /kɒmənˈdɑːnt/ /ˈkɒməndænt/ /ˈkɒməndɑːnt/ n
командир
a commanding officer, usually of a specific force or division

commandeer /kɒmənˈdɪə(ɹ)/ v
мобилизирам рекрутирам
to force into military service
секвестирам
to seize for military use

commander /kəˈmandə/ /kəˈmændɚ/ /kəˈmɑːndə/ n
капита́н тре́ти ранг
a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain
команди́р
one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization
нача́лник
one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons

commander in chief n
главнокома́ндващ
supreme commander of the armed forces of an entire country

commanding /kəˈmændɪŋ/ /kəˈmɑːndɪŋ/ adj
доминиращ
impressively dominant
командващ
tending to give commands

commanding officer n
команди́р
officer in command of a military unit

commandment /kəˈmændmənt/ /kəˈmændɪmənt/ /kəˈmændɪˌmɛnt/ /kəˈmɑːndmənt/ n
декре́т за́повед
a command or edict

commando /kəˈmændoʊ/ /kəˈmɑːn.dəʊ/ n
команда отряд
small fighting force

commemorate /kəˈmɛməˌɹeɪt/ v
напомням
to serve as memorial to someone or something
отбелязвам годишнина
to honor the memory of someone or something

commemoration n
напомняне
act of commemorating

commence /kəˈmɛns/ v
започвам
begin, start

commend /kəˈmɛnd/ v
поверявам
to entrust
поздравявам
to congratulate or reward
препоръчвам хваля
to praise

commendable /kəˈmɛndəbəl/ /ˈkɒməndəbəl/ /ˈkɒmɛndəbəl/ adj
похвален препоръчителен
worthy of commendation

commendation /ˌkɑmənˈdeɪʃən/ /ˌkɒmənˈdeɪʃən/ n
похвала
message of affection or respect
препоръка
act of commending; praise

commensal /kəˈmɛnsəl/ adj
паразитизъм
of a form of symbiosis

commensal /kəˈmɛnsəl/ n
паразит
organism partaking in a commensal relationship
сътрапезник
One who eats at the same table

commensurate /kəˈmɛnsəɹət/ /kəˈmɛnʃəɹət/ adj
съизмерим съразмерен
proportionate; of a similar measurable standard

comment /ˈkɑmɛnt/ /ˈkɒm.ɛnt/ [ˈkʰɑmɛnt] [ˈkʰɒm.ɛnt] n
беле́жка комента́р
spoken remark
комента́р
programming: remark not affecting behavior

comment /ˈkɑmɛnt/ /ˈkɒm.ɛnt/ [ˈkʰɑmɛnt] [ˈkʰɒm.ɛnt] v
коментирам
to remark

commentary /ˈkɑ.mənˌtɛɹ.i/ /ˈkɒm.ən.tə.ɹi/ /ˈkɒm.ən.tɹi/ n
коментар
A series of comments or annotations
репортаж
A brief account of transactions or events written hastily

commentator /ˈkɑmənˌteɪtəɹ/ n
комента́тор
person who comments

commerce /kəˈmɜːs/ /kəˈmɝs/ /ˈkɑ.mɚs/ /ˈkɒm.əs/ n
надда́ване
term in cards
общу́ване
social interaction
сноше́ние
coitus
търго́вия
large scale trade

commercial /kəˈmɜːʃəl/ /kəˈmɝʃəl/ adj
търговски комерсиален
of or pertaining to commerce

commercial /kəˈmɜːʃəl/ /kəˈmɝʃəl/ n
рекла́ма
advertisement in a common media format

commingle v
смесвам
mix, blend

commiserate /kəˈmɪzəɹeɪt/ v
съчувствам
to feel or express compassion or sympathy

commiseration n
съчувствие
act of commiserating

commiserative adj
съчувстващ
feeling or expressing commiseration

commissar /ˈkɑ.məˌsɑr/ /ˌkɒmɪ.ˈsɑː/ n
комиса́р
(Soviet Union) the head of a commissariat

commissary /ˈkɑ.məˌsɛɹ.i/ /ˈkɑ.mɪˌsɛɹ.i/ /ˈkɒm.ɪ.s(ə)ɹi/ /ˈkɔm.ə.sə.ɹi/ n
интендант
An officer who supplies provisions to an army
лавка
A store primarily serving persons in an institution
представител пълномощник
One to whom is committed some charge, duty, or office, by a superior power

commission /kəˈmɪʃən/ n
коми́сия
body of officials
комисио́нна
fee charged
назначе́ние
official authority
поръче́ние
mission

commission /kəˈmɪʃən/ v
поръчвам
order a work of art
пускам в експлоатация
put into active service

commissioner /kəˈmɪʃənə/ /kəˈmɪʃənɚ/ n
комисар
member of a commission
представител
someone commissioned to perform certain duties

commit /kəˈmɪt/ v
вкарвам в затвора
to imprison
извършвам
to do (something bad); to perpetrate
обвързвам се
to pledge or bind; to compromise, expose, or endanger

commit suicide v
извърши самоубийство
to kill oneself

commitment /kəˈmɪtmənt/ n
ангажимент обвързване
act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
извършване
perpetration, as in crime or a mistake
обвързаност
being bound emotionally/intellectually
обещание
promise or agreement to do something in the future

committee [kɑmɪˈtiː] [kɒmɪˈtiː] [kəˈmɪt.i] n
комите́т коми́сия комитет
group of persons convened for the accomplishment of some specific purpose

commode /kəˈməʊd/ n
скрин
low chest of drawers
тоалетна
euphemistic: toilet

commodious /kəˈmoʊdi.əs/ /kəˈməʊdɪəs/ adj
просторен широк
spacious and convenient
удобен
adapted to its use or purpose

commodity /kəˈmɑdəti/ /kəˈmɒdəti/ n
сто́ка това́р
anything movable traded

common /ˈkɑ.mən/ /ˈkɒm.ən/ /ˈkɒm.ʌn/ adj
обикновен
usual
ordinary
общ
mutual
разпространен
found in large numbers or in a large quantity

common bean n
фасу́л
plant

common crane n
сив же́рав
Grus grus

common fraction n
проста дроб
fraction with two integers

common gull /ˈkɑːmən ˌɡʌl/ /ˈkɒmən ˌɡʌl/ n
чайка чайка буревестница
Larus canus

common house martin n
градска лястовица
Delichon urbicum

common kestrel n
керкенез черношипа ветрушка
Falco tinnunculus

common ling n
морска щука
Molva molva

common noun n
нарица́телно и́ме съществи́телно нарица́телно и́ме
noun that denotes any member or all members of a class

common purslane n
тученица
Portulaca oleracea

common quail n
пъдпъдъ́к
bird in the pheasant family

common shrew n
буразубка звычайная
Sorex araneus

common snipe n
средна бекасина
the species Gallinago gallinago

common swift n
бързолет
Apus apus

common yarrow n
бял равнец
Achillea millefolium

commonly /ˈkɑmənli/ /ˈkɒmənli/ adv
обичайно
as a rule; usually

commonplace /ˈkɑmənˌpleɪs/ /ˈkɒmənˌpleɪs/ adj
обикновен всекидневен
ordinary

commonplace /ˈkɑmənˌpleɪs/ /ˈkɒmənˌpleɪs/ n
баналност
platitude or cliché

commotion /kəˈmoʊ.ʃən/ /kəˈməʊ.ʃən/ n
вълнение смут
agitated disturbance or a hubbub
сумато́ха турбуле́нция
state of turbulent motion

communal /kəˈmju.nəl/ /kəˈmjuː.nəl/ /kəˈmjʉː.nəl/ /ˈkɒm.jə.nəl/ /ˈkɔm.jə.nəl/ adj
колективен комунален
pertaining to a community
обществен
shared by a community; public

commune /ˈkɑmjuːn/ /ˈkɒmjuːn/ n
кому́на
small community, often rural, whose members share in the ownership of property, and in the division of labour; the members of such a community
община́
local political division in many European countries

communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ v
общувам
to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
предава́м
to impart or transmit (to another); to give a share of
пренасям
to pass on (a disease) to another person, animal etc.
причастя́вам се
to receive or take part in Holy Communion
съобща́вам
to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell

communication /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
връ́зка комуника́ция обще́ние общу́ване
concept of exchanging information
съобще́ние
a message
body of data exchange

communicative adj
общи́телен
eager to communicate

communion /kəˈmjuːnjən/ n
единение
a joining together of minds or spirits

communion wafer n
нафора
sacramental bread

communiqué /kəˌmjuːn.ɪˈkeɪ/ n
комюнике́
official announcement

communism [ˈkɑ.mju.nɪ.zm̩] [ˈkɑ.mjə.nɪ.zm̩] [ˈkɒm.ju.nɪ.zm̩] [ˈkɔm.jə.nɪ.zm̩] n
комуни́зъм комунизъм
ideology/philosophy
society

communist /ˈkɑ.mju.nɪst/ /ˈkɑ.mjə.nɪst/ /ˈkɒm.jʊ.nɪst/ adj
комунисти́чески комунистически
of or relating to communism

communist /ˈkɑ.mju.nɪst/ /ˈkɑ.mjə.nɪst/ /ˈkɒm.jʊ.nɪst/ n
комуни́ст комуни́сти комуни́стка
person who follows a communist philosophy

community /k(ə)ˈmju.nə.ti/ /kəˈmjuː.nɪ.ti/ [k(ə)ˈmju.nə.ɾi] n
коло́ния
(ecology) group of interdependent organisms
коло́ния кому́на
residential or religious collective
о́бщество о́бщност община́
group sharing a common understanding

commutation /kɒmjuːˈteɪʃən/ n
[[смекча́ване]] на [[наказа́ние]]
the change to a lesser penalty or punishment by the State
замя́на размя́на
the act of giving one thing for another; barter; exchange
комута́ция превклю́чване
the reversal of an electric current
размя́на смя́на
a passing from one state to another; change; alteration; mutation

commute /kəˈmjuːt/ v
заменям разменям
to put or substitute something else in place of

compact /kəmˈpækt/ /ˈkɑmˌpækt/ /ˈkɒmˌpækt/ adj
компактен
having all necessary features fitting neatly into a small space
плътен сбит
closely packed

compact /kəmˈpækt/ /ˈkɑmˌpækt/ /ˈkɒmˌpækt/ n
договор споразумение
agreement or contract

compact /kəmˈpækt/ /ˈkɑmˌpækt/ /ˈkɒmˌpækt/ v
сбивам сгъстявам
make more dense

companion /kəmˈpænjən/ n
компаньо́н компаньо́нка придружи́тел придружи́телка
someone with whom one spends time or keeps company

companionable adj
общителен приятелски
being worthy of companionship

companionship /kəmˈpænjənʃɪp/ n
другарство компания общуване
state of having or being a companion

company /ˈkʌmp(ə)ni/ /ˈkʌmpəni/ n
гост
social visitors
компа́ния компания
companionship
компа́ния о́бщество
group of individuals with a common purpose
компа́ния предприя́тие фи́рма
in legal context, a corporation
компа́ния фи́рма
in non-legal context, any business, without respect to incorporation
ро́та
military unit

comparable /kəmˈpæɹəbl̩/ /kəmˈpɛɹəbl̩/ /ˈkɑmp(ə)ɹəbl̩/ /ˈkɒmp(ə)ɹəbl̩/ adj
сравним
able to be compared

comparative /kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/ /kəmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/ adj
относи́телен
relative
сравни́телен
of or relating to comparison
using comparison as a method of study

comparative /kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/ /kəmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/ n
сравни́телна сте́пен
grammatical construction

comparative method n
сравнително-исторически метод
technique for studying the development of languages

compare /kəmˈpɛə/ /kəmˈpɛɚ/ [kəmˈpeə] [kəmˈpeɚ] [kəmˈpeɹ] [kəmˈpɛə] [kəmˈpɛɚ] [kəmˈpɛɹ] [kəmˈpɛː] v
спрягам
to form the three degrees of comparison of
сравня́ сравня́вам
to assess the similarities between two things or between one thing and another
сравнявам се
to be similar

comparison /kəmˈpæɹɪsən/ /kəmˈpɛɹɪsən/ n
сравне́ние
act of comparing or the state of being compared
evaluation of the similarities and differences of two (or more) things
схо́дство
state of being similar or alike

compartment /kəmˈpɑɹtmənt/ /kəmˈpɑːtmənt/ n
купе отделение
chamber
отделение
part into which an area is subdivided

compass /ˈkʌmpəs/ n
компа́с компас
instrument to determine cardinal directions
о́бласт обхва́т
area
обхва́т
range of notes of a musical instrument or voice
обхват
scope

compass /ˈkʌmpəs/ v
заобикалям
go about or round entirely
surround
постигам
accomplish

compassion /kəmˈpæʃ.ən/ n
състрада́ние съчу́вствие
deep awareness of the suffering of another

compassionate /kəmˈpæʃəneɪt/ /kəmˈpæʃənət/ adj
милостив състрадателен
having, feeling or showing compassion

compassionate /kəmˈpæʃəneɪt/ /kəmˈpæʃənət/ v
съжалявам съчувствувам на
to feel compassion for

compatibility /kəmˌpæt.əˈbɪl.ə.ti/ /kəmˌpæt.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ [kəmˌpæɾ.əˈbɪl.ə.ɾi] n
съвмести́мост
capability to exist without mutual interference

compatible /kəmˈpæt.ə.bəl/ [km̩ˈpæt.ə.bl̩] adj
съвместим
able to get along well
capable of easy interaction

compatriot /kəmˈpeɪtɹi.ət/ /kəmˈpætɹi.ət/ n
земля́к земля́чка съоте́чественик съотече́ственица съотече́ственичка
somebody from one's own country

compel /kəmˈpɛl/ v
заста́вя заста́вям прину́дя принужда́вам
force, constrain or coerce
наси́лвам принужда́вам
exact by force
подчиня́вам
overpower
съби́рам
drive together, round up

compelling /kəmˈpɛlɪŋ/ adj
наложителен
strongly or irresistibly evoking interest or attention
непреодолим неустоим

compendious adj
сбит съкратен
containing a subset of words

compendium n
конспект резюме
short, complete summary

compensate /ˈkɑm.pənˌseɪt/ /ˈkɒm.pən.seɪt/ /ˈkɒm.pɛn.seɪt/ /ˈkɔm.penˌsæɪt/ v
балансирам
to balance the scales, to equalize, to reach equilibrium
компенсирам
to make up for; to do something in place of something else; to correct or fill
компенсирам обезщетявам
to pay or reward someone in exchange for work done or some other consideration

compensation /ˌkɑm.pənˈseɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒm.pənˈseɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒm.pɛnˈseɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɔm.penˈsæɪ.ʃən/ n
компенсация
equivalent stipulated for in contracts for the sale of real estate
компенсация уравняване
that which constitutes, or is regarded as, an equivalent
обезщетение
act or principle of compensating
recompense or reward for service
уравняване
extinction of debts of which two persons are reciprocally debtors

compete /kəm.ˈpiːt/ v
съпернича съревновавам се състезавам се
to contend

competence /ˈkɒmpətəns/ n
вещина способност умение
the quality or state of being competent for a general role.
компетентност мерода́вност правомощие
the quality or state of being competent for a particular task.

competency /ˈkɑm.pə.tən.si/ /ˈkɒm.pə.tən.si/ n
авторите́тност
ability to perform some task

competent /ˈkɒmpətənt/ adj
компетентен вещ способен
skilled
компетентен мерода́вен
law: having jurisdiction or authority

competition /ˌkɑːmpəˈtɪʃən/ /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃən/ n
конкуре́нция съпе́рничество
action of competing
надпрева́ра съревнова́ние състеза́ние
contest for a prize or award

competitive /kəmˈpɛtɪtɪv/ adj
конкурентен състезателен
of or pertaining to competition
конкурентноспособен
economics: capable of competing successfully
inclined to compete

competitor /kəm.ˈpɛt.ɪ.təɹ/ n
конкуре́нт конкуре́нтка съпе́рник съпе́рница съпе́рничка
person against whom one is competing
състеза́тел
participant in a competition

compilation /kɑmpɪˈleɪʃən/ /kɒmpɪˈleɪʃən/ n
компилиране
translation of source code into object code by a compiler
сборник
that which is compiled
събиране съставяне
act or process of compiling or gathering together from various sources

compile /kəmˈpaɪl/ /kəmˈpɑɪl/ v
компилирам
produce executable
събирам съставям
assemble from a collection

complain /kəmˈpleɪn/ v
оплаквам се
to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment
подавам жалба
to make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge

complainant /kəmˈpleɪnənt/ n
ищец тъжител
plaintiff

complaint /kəmˈpleɪnt/ n
бо́лест бо́лка
bodily disorder or disease; the symptom of such a disorder
жа́лба недово́лство опла́кване
grievance, problem, difficulty, or concern; the act of complaining

complaisant /kəmˈpleɪsənt/ /kəmˈpleɪzənt/ adj
вежлив
polite
внимателен любезен
willing to do what pleases others
отстъпчив
compliant

complement /ˈkɑmpləmənt/ /ˈkɒmpləmənt/ n
добавка допълнение
something which complements
допълнение
word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object

complement /ˈkɑmpləmənt/ /ˈkɒmpləmənt/ v
допълвам
to complete
to provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides

complementary /ˌkɑmplɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/ /ˌkɒmplɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/ adj
допълнителен
acting as a complement

complete /kɒmˈpliːt/ /kəmˈpliːt/ adj
завършен
finished; ended; concluded; completed
пъ́лен цял
with everything included

complete /kɒmˈpliːt/ /kəmˈpliːt/ v
довършвам
to make whole or entire
завършвам
to finish

completely /kəmˈpliːtli/ adv
напълно съвсем
in a complete manner

completeness n
завърше́ност ця́лостност
state or condition of being complete

completion /kəmˈpliːʃən/ n
завършване завършек
making complete; conclusion

complex /kɑmˈplɛks/ /kəmˈplɛks/ /ˈkɑmplɛks/ /ˈkɒm.plɛks/ adj
комплексен
in mathematics
сло́жен съставен
intricate
сло́жен тру́ден
not simple or straightforward

complex /kɑmˈplɛks/ /kəmˈplɛks/ /ˈkɑmplɛks/ /ˈkɒm.plɛks/ n
компле́кс
collection of buildings
комплекс
in chemistry
psychologically based dislike or fear

complex /kɑmˈplɛks/ /kəmˈplɛks/ /ˈkɑmplɛks/ /ˈkɒm.plɛks/ v
образувам комплекс
to form a complex with another substance

complex number n
ко́мплексно число́
number of the form a + bi

complexion /kəmˈplɛkʃən/ n
тен
appearance of the skin on the face

complexity /kəmˈplɛk.sɪ.ti/ n
обърканост сложност
the state of being complex; intricacy; entanglement

compliance /kəmˈplaɪəns/ n
отстъпчи́вост
tendency of conforming with others
податли́вост
measure of the extension or displacement of a loaded structure
пра́вен отде́л
business: the department of a business that ensures all government regulations are complied with
съгла́сие
act of complying
state of being compliant

compliant /kəmˈplaɪənt/ /kəmˈplʌɪənt/ adj
в съгласие с съвместим съгласуван
compatible with or following guidelines
отстъпчив
willing to comply

complicacy n
заплетеност сложност

complicate /ˈkɑmplɪkeɪt/ /ˈkɒmplɪkeɪt/ /ˈkɒmplɪkət/ v
усложня́вам комплицирам
to combine intricately

complicated /ˈkɑmplɪkeɪtɪd/ /ˈkɒmplɪkeɪtɪd/ adj
объркан сло́жен
difficult or convoluted

complication n
затруднение усложнение
act of complicating
усложнение
(medicine)

complicity n
съучастничество
The state of being complicit

compliment /ˈkɑmpləmənt/ /ˈkɒmplɪmənt/ n
комплиме́нт любе́зност похвала́
expression of praise, congratulation or respect
комплимент
courtesy, flattery

compliment /ˈkɑmpləmənt/ /ˈkɒmplɪmənt/ v
правя комплимент хваля
to pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion

complimentary /ˌkɑmplɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/ /ˌkɒmplɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/ adj
безплатен гратис
ласкателен хвалебствен
in the nature of a compliment
поздравителен
with respect to the closing of a letter, formal and professional

compline /ˈkɑmplɪn/ /ˈkɒmplɪn/ n
вечерня
last of the canonical hours

comply /kəmˈplaɪ/ v
изпълнявам
to accomplish, fulfil
придържам се към спазвам
to be ceremoniously courteous
съгласявам се съобразявам се
to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree

component /kʌmˈpoʊnənt/ n
компоне́нт съста́вна част
smaller, self-contained part of larger entity

comport /kəmˈpɔː(ɹ)t/ v
държа се
to behave (usually reflexive)
съгласувам се
to be in agreement

compose /kəmˈpoʊz/ /kəmˈpəʊz/ v
композирам
to arrange the elements of a picture
образувам съставям се от
to make up the whole; to constitute
съставям
to make something by merging parts
съчинявам творя
to construct by mental labor; to think up
успокоявам
to calm oneself down

composed /kəmˈpoʊzd/ /kəmˈpəʊzd/ adj
сдържан спокоен
showing composure

composer /kəmˈpoʊzəɹ/ /kəmˈpəʊzə/ n
компози́тор компози́торка композитор
one who composes music
успокои́тел
one who, or that which, quiets or calms

composite /kəmˈpɑzɪt/ /ˈkɒmpəzɪt/ adj
комбини́ран сло́жен съста́вен
made up of multiple components; compound or complex
сложноцве́тен
belonging to the Asteraceae family

composite /kəmˈpɑzɪt/ /ˈkɒmpəzɪt/ n
комбинация смес
mixture of different components
композит
structural material that gains its strength from a combination of complementary materials

composition /ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃən/ n
композит смес сплав
mixture or compound
композиция
work of music, literature or art
смесване съединение
proportion of different parts to make a whole
структура състав
general makeup of something

compost /ˈkɑmpoʊst/ /ˈkɒmpɒst/ n
компо́ст
decayed remains of organic matter

compost /ˈkɑmpoʊst/ /ˈkɒmpɒst/ v
компостирам
to produce compost

composure /kəmˈpoʊʒɚ/ /kəmˈpəʊʒə/ n
самообладание спокойствие хладнокръвие
calmness of mind or matter, self-possession

compote /ˈkɑmpoʊt/ /ˈkɒmpɒt/ /ˈkɒmpəʊt/ n
компот
fruit dessert
купа
dish used for serving fruit

compound /kəmˈpaʊnd/ /ˈkɑmpaʊnd/ /ˈkɒmpaʊnd/ adj
сло́жен съставен
composed of elements

compound /kəmˈpaʊnd/ /ˈkɑmpaʊnd/ /ˈkɒmpaʊnd/ n
съедине́ние
chemistry: substance made by chemical combination of elements
съчета́ние
anything made by combining several things

compound /ˈkɑmpaʊnd/ /ˈkɒmpaʊnd/ n
оградено мя́сто
enclosure within which workers, prisoners, or soldiers are confined

compound /kəmˈpaʊnd/ /ˈkɑmpaʊnd/ /ˈkɒmpaʊnd/ v
смесвам съединявам
to put together
споразумявам се
to come to terms of agreement

compound word n
сло́жна ду́ма
word composed of others

comprehend /kɑmpɹɪˈhɛnd/ /kɒmpɹɪˈhɛnd/ v
обхващам побирам
to cover
разбирам схващам
to understand

comprehensible /kɒmpɹəˈhɛnsɪbəl/ adj
разбира́ем
able to be comprehended

comprehension /ˌkɑmpɹɪˈhɛnʃn̩/ /ˌkɒmpɹɪˈhɛnʃn̩/ /ˌkɔmpɹɪˈhenʃn̩/ n
разби́ране схващане
thorough understanding

comprehensive /ˌkɑːm.pɹəˈhɛn.sɪv/ /ˌkɒm.pɹɪˈhɛn.sɪv/ adj
обсто́ен обши́рен подро́бен схватли́в
broadly or completely covering

compress /ˈkɑmpɹɛs/ /ˈkɒmpɹɛs/ n
компре́с
cloth used to dress or apply pressure to wounds

compress /kəmˈpɹɛs/ v
компримирам
to encode digital information into less bits
сбивам
to condense
сбивам сгъстявам
to press together into a smaller space
сбивам се сгъстявам се
to be pressed together

compressed /kəmˈpɹɛst/ adj
сгъстен
pressed tightly together
сплескан
flattened, especially when along its entire length

compression /kɒm.pɹɛʃ.ən/ n
компреси́ране
(music) the electronic process by which any sound's gain is automatically controlled
компресиране
(computing) the process by which data is compressed
компресия
the cycle of an internal combustion engine during which the fuel and air mixture is compressed
свиване сгъстяване
the act of compressing

compressor n
компре́сор
device that produces pressure

comprise /kəmˈpɹaɪz/ v
включвам обхващам
include
обхващам съдържам състоя се
be made up of
състоя се
compose

compromise /ˈkɑmpɹəˌmaɪz/ /ˈkɒmpɹəˌmaɪz/ /ˈkɔmpɹəˌmɑɪz/ n
компро́мис компромис
settlement of differences by arbitration or by consent reached by mutual concessions

compromise /ˈkɑmpɹəˌmaɪz/ /ˈkɒmpɹəˌmaɪz/ /ˈkɔmpɹəˌmɑɪz/ v
постигам компромис
to bind by mutual agreement
търся компромис
to adjust and settle by mutual concessions

compromising adj
компрометиращ
incriminating

compulsion /kəmˈpʌl.ʃən/ n
порив
irrational need to perform some action
принуда
lawful use of violence
use of power to force a person to act

compulsive /kəmˈpʌlsɪv/ adj
принудителен
uncontrolled or reactive and unconscious

compulsory /kəmˈpʌlsəri/ adj
задължителен
mandatory
принуди́телен
constraining

compunction /kəmˈpʌŋk.ʃən/ n
угризе́ние
pricking of conscience

computation /ˌkɒmpjʊˈteɪʃən/ n
изчисление
the act or process of computing
разчет
the result of computation

compute /kəmˈpjuːt/ v
изчислявам пресмятам
to reckon or calculate

computer /kəmˈpjutəɹ/ /kəmˈpjuːtə/ [kəmˈpʰjuɾəɹ] n
изчисли́тел
person
компю́тър компютър
programmable electronic device

computer architecture n
компю́търна архитекту́ра
conceptual structure
science

computer game /ˈkəmˈpjuːtəˌɡeɪm/ n
компю́търна игра́
electronic game

computer graphics n
компю́търна гра́фика
representation and manipulation of pictures by computer

computer language n
компю́търен ези́к
language associated with computers

computer program n
компю́търна програ́ма
software

computer programming n
компю́търно програми́ране
process

computer science n
информа́тика
study of computers and their architecture

computer security n
компю́търна си́гурност
branch of computer science

computer system n
компю́търна систе́ма
system for computing

computer virus n
компю́търен ви́рус
computer virus

computerate adj
компютърно грамотен
[[computer-literate]]

comrade /-ɹeːd/ /ˈkɑmɹæd/ /ˈkɑmɹəd/ /ˈkɒmɹeɪd/ /ˈkʊmɹeɪd/ /ˈkʌmɹeɪd/ n
друга́р друга́рка
fellow socialist or communist
mate, companion, or associate
title used in leftist circles

con /kɑn/ /kɒn/ n
престъпник
a convicted criminal, a convict

concatenate /kənˈkæ.tə.neɪt/ v
зацепвам навържа навързвам свързвам с верига
link together

concatenation /kɑn.ˌkæt.ɪ.ˈneɪ.ʃən/ /kən.ˌkæt.ə.ˈneɪ.ʃən/ n
последователност серия
series of links united

concave /kɑnˈkeɪv/ /kɒnˈkeɪv/ /kənˈkeɪv/ /ˈkɑn.keɪv/ /ˈkɒn.keɪv/ adj
вдлъбнат
curved inward

concave /kɑnˈkeɪv/ /kɒnˈkeɪv/ /kənˈkeɪv/ /ˈkɑn.keɪv/ /ˈkɒn.keɪv/ n
вдлъбнатина
A concave surface or curve

concave /kɑnˈkeɪv/ /kɒnˈkeɪv/ /kənˈkeɪv/ /ˈkɑn.keɪv/ /ˈkɒn.keɪv/ v
вдлъбвам
To render concave, or increase the degree of concavity.

concavity /kəŋkævɪti/ n
вдлъбната повърхност
a concave structure or surface
вдлъбнатост
the state of being concave

conceal /kənˈsil/ /kənˈsiːl/ v
кри́я скри́я скрива́м
to hide something

concealment /kənˈsiːlmənt/ n
маскировка
(military) protection from observation or surveillance
скритост
the condition of being hidden or concealed
укривателство
The practice of keeping secrets

concede /kənˈsid/ /kənˈsiːd/ [kənˈsɪid] v
допу́скам допу́сна
(sports) to have a point scored against
отстъ́пвам отстъ́пя
to yield or make concession
to yield or suffer; to surrender
призна́вам призна́я
to admit to be true
to grant, as a right or privilege

conceit /kənˈsiːt/ n
самонаде́яност
overly high self-esteem

conceited adj
надут суетен
vain and egotistic
самонадеян
having an excessively favorable opinion of oneself

conceivable /kənˈsiːvəbl̩/ adj
възможен мислим разбираем
capable of being conceived or imagined; possible; credible; thinkable

conceive /kənˈsiːv/ v
забремене́я забременя́вам
to become pregnant
замислям
to develop an idea
разбирам схващам
to understand someone

concentrate /ˈkɑn.sən.tɹeɪt/ /ˈkɒn.sən.tɹeɪt/ n
концентрат
A substance that is in a condensed form

concentrate /ˈkɑn.sən.tɹeɪt/ /ˈkɒn.sən.tɹeɪt/ v
концентрирам
increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
концентрирам насочвам към общ център
bring to, or direct toward, a common center
съсредоточавам
approach or meet in a common center

concentrated /ˈkɑnsəntɹeɪtɪd/ /ˈkɒnsəntɹeɪtɪd/ adj
концентриран
not dilute
силен
intense

concentration /ˌkɑnsənˈtɹeɪʃən/ /ˌkɒnsənˈtɹeɪʃən/ n
концентрация
proportion of substance in a mixture
chemistry: amount of solute present in a solution
концентриране сгъстяване
act or process of concentrating
обогатяване
act or process of removing the dress of ore
сгъстяване концентрация
act or process of reducing the volume of a liquid

concentration camp n
ко́нцла́гер концентрацио́нен ла́гер
camp where large numbers of persons are detained

concentric adj
концентричен
having a common center

concept /ˈkɑn.sɛpt/ /ˈkɒn.sɛpt/ n
иде́я поня́тие предста́ва
something understood and retained in the mind

concept album n
концептуален албум
album

conception /kənˈsɛpʃən/ n
заче́ване
initiation of an embryonic animal life
конце́пция поня́тие предста́ва
an image, idea, or notion formed in the mind
разбиране
the power or faculty of apprehending of forming an idea in the mind

conceptual /kənˈsep.t͡ʃʉ.əl/ /kənˈsɛp.tjʊəl/ /kənˈsɛp.t͡ʃu.əl/ /kənˈsɛp.t͡ʃʊəl/ adj
умозрителен
of, or relating to concepts or mental conception; existing in the imagination

concern /kənˈsɜːn/ /kənˈsɝn/ n
грижа загриженост
that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
загриженост интерес
the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
концерн
business, firm or enterprise; a company

concern /kənˈsɜːn/ /kənˈsɝn/ v
засягам касая отнасям се до
to be of importance to
обезпокоявам
to make somebody worried

concerned /kənˈsɜːnd/ /kənˈsɝnd/ adj
загрижен
showing concern

concerning /kənˈsɜːnɪŋ/ /kənˈsɝnɪŋ/ preposition
отно́сно
regarding

concert /kənˈsɜːt/ /kənˈsɝt/ /ˈkɑnsɚt/ /ˈkɒnsət/ n
конце́рт
a musical entertainment in which several voices or instruments take part
съгла́сие
agreement in a design or plan
хармо́ния
musical accordance or harmony

concert /kənˈsɜːt/ /kənˈsɝt/ /ˈkɑnsɚt/ /ˈkɒnsət/ v
замислям
to plan together
to plan; to devise; to arrange
съгласувам
to act in harmony or conjunction

concerted adj
съгласуван
performed through a concert of effort especially a metabollic reaction

concertina /ˌkɑnsɚˈtinə/ /ˌkɒnsəˈtiːnə/ n
концертина
the musical instrument

concession /kənˈsɛʃən/ n
концесия
grant of land for a specified purpose
отстъпка
any admission of the validity of a point; instance of this

conciliate /ˌkənˈsɪlieɪt/ v
умиротворявам успокоявам
make calm and content

conciliation n
помирение
alternative dispute resolution

conciliatory /kənˈsɪl.i.əˌtɔɹ.i/ adj
помирителен умиротворяващ
willing to conciliate

concise /kənˈsaɪs/ adj
кра́тък сте́гнат
brief and precise

conciseness /kənˈsaɪsnəs/ n
краткост стегнатост
property of being concise

conclave /kɒn.ˈkleɪv/ /ˈkɑn.kleɪv/ n
конклав
group of cardinals

conclude /kən.ˈkluːd/ v
заключавам
to come to a final decision
привършвам свършвам
to end

conclusion /kənˈkluːʒən/ n
завъ́ршване край приклю́чване
end, final part
заключе́ние
decision, judgment
of a syllogism
и́звод резулта́т
outcome

conclusive /kənˈkluːsɪv/ /kəŋˈkluːsɪv/ adj
заключителен окончателен
pertaining to a conclusion
решаващ убедителен
decisive

concoct /kənˈkɒkt/ [kʰəŋˈkʰɒkt] v
скалъпвам

concomitant /kənˈkɑːmətənt/ /kənˈkɒmɪtənt/ adj
съпътстващ
following as a consequence

concord /ˈkɒn.kɔɹd/ /ˈkɒŋ.kɔɹd/ n
съгла́сие съглашение
A state of agreement; harmony; union

concordance /kənˈkɔɹdəns/ /kənˈkɔːdəns/ n
съгла́сие хармо́ния
agreement

concourse /ˈkɒŋkɔː(ɹ)s/ n
мно́жество тълпа́
a large group of people; a crowd
стичане
the running or flowing together of things; the meeting of things

concrescence n
срастване
the growing together and merging of like or unlike separate parts or particles

concrete /kɑŋˈkɹiːt/ /kɵnˈkɹiːt/ /kɵŋˈkɹiːt/ /ˈkɑnkɹiːt/ /ˈkɑŋkɹiːt/ /ˈkɒnkɹiːt/ /ˈkɒŋkɹiːt/ /ˌkɑnˈkɹiːt/ adj
бетонен
made of concrete
действителен реален
not abstract
конкретен определен
particular, perceivable, real

concrete /kɑŋˈkɹiːt/ /kɵnˈkɹiːt/ /kɵŋˈkɹiːt/ /ˈkɑnkɹiːt/ /ˈkɑŋkɹiːt/ /ˈkɒnkɹiːt/ /ˈkɒŋkɹiːt/ /ˌkɑnˈkɹiːt/ n
бето́н бетон
building material

concrete /kɑŋˈkɹiːt/ /kɵnˈkɹiːt/ /kɵŋˈkɹiːt/ /ˈkɑnkɹiːt/ /ˈkɑŋkɹiːt/ /ˈkɒnkɹiːt/ /ˈkɒŋkɹiːt/ /ˌkɑnˈkɹiːt/ v
бетонирам
cover with concrete
конкретизирам се
solidify, become concrete (actual, real)

concretion n
конкретизация
action of making something concrete or the result of such an action
конкреция
petrology: rounded mass of a mineral
слепване срастване
process of aggregating or coalescing into a mass

concretize v
конкретизирам
to make substantial, real, or tangible

concubine /ˈkɑŋkjəbaɪn/ n
нало́жница
a woman who lives with a man, but who is not a wife

concupiscence /kənˈkjuːpɪsəns/ n
похот похотливост
Ardent desire

concupiscent /kɑːnˈkjuːpɪ.sənt/ /kɒnˈkjuːpɪ.sənt/ /kənˈkjuːpə.sənt/ adj
похотлив
amorous, lustful

concur /kəŋˈkɜː/ /kəŋˈkɝ/ v
стичам се
To meet in the same point
съгласувам се съответствувам
To unite or agree

concurrence n
съвпадение
instance of simultaneous occurrence
съгласуване
agreement

concurrent /kɒŋˈkʌɹənt/ /kəŋˈkɝɹənt/ /kəŋˈkʌɹənt/ adj
едновременен
happening at the same time; simultaneous
съвпадащ
belonging to the same period; contemporary

concussion /kənˈkʌʃn̩/ /kənˈkʌʃən/ n
сблъскване
violent collision or shock
сътресение
injury

condemn /kənˈdɛm/ /kənˈdɪm/ v
осъжда́м
to pronounce guilty
осъжда́м проклина́м
to confer eternal divine punishment upon
порицавам
to scold sharply

condemnable /kənˈdɛm.nə.bəl/ adj
осъди́телен
deserving of condemnation

condemnation /ˌkɑndəmˈneɪʃən/ /ˌkɒndəmˈneɪʃən/ /ˌkɒndɛmˈneɪʃən/ n
осъждане порицание
act of condemning or pronouncing to be wrong
осъждане присъда
act of judicially condemning, or adjudging guilty

condensate /ˈkɒndənseɪt/ /ˈkɒndənsət/ n
кондензат
product of condensation

condensation /ˌkɑn.dɛnˈseɪ.ʃən/ n
втечняване
physics: conversion of a gas to a liquid
кондензация
chemistry, the reaction of two substances with the simultaneous loss of water
сгъстяване уплътняване
the act or process

condense /kənˈdɛns/ v
втечнявам
to transform from a gaseous state into a liquid state
втечнявам се
to be transformed from a gaseous state into a liquid state
концентрирам сгъстявам
to concentrate toward the essence

condensed adj
сгъстен
having been condensed

condensed milk n
кондензи́рано мля́ко
milk that has been reduced to syrup

condenser n
газоохлади́тел хла́дник
device designed to condense a gas into a liquid

condescend /ˌkɑːndɪˈsɛnd/ /ˌkɒndɪˈsɛnd/ v
благоволявам
come down from one's superior position

condescension /kɑndiˈsɛnʃən/ /kɒndiˈsɛnʃən/ n
благоволе́ние снизходи́телност снизхожде́ние
act of condescending

condign /kənˈdaɪn/ adj
заслужен
fitting

condiment /ˈkɒn.dɪ.mənt/ n
подправка
something used to enhance flavor

condition /kənˈdɪʃən/ n
състоя́ние
health status of a patient
state of an object
усло́вие
logical clause or phrase

condition /kənˈdɪʃən/ v
обуславям
to make dependent on a condition to be fulfilled; to make conditional on
приспособявам се свиквам
to undergo the process of acclimation

conditional /kənˈdɪʃ.nəl/ /kənˈdɪʃ.ə.nəl/ adj
условен
in logic
limited by a condition

conditional /kənˈdɪʃ.nəl/ /kənˈdɪʃ.ə.nəl/ n
усло́вно наклоне́ние
grammar: mode/mood
условие
grammar: statement
logic: statement

conditional sentence n
условие
grammar: type of sentence

condole /kənˈdoʊl/ v
съчувствам
to express sympathetic sorrow, to lament

condolence /kənˈdoʊləns/ /ˈkɒndələns/ n
съболе́знования
sympathy when someone has died
съчу́вствие
comfort, support or sympathy

condom /ˈkɑn.dəm/ /ˈkɒn.dɒm/ /ˈkɒn.dəm/ /ˈkʌn.dəm/ n
кондо́м презервати́в
flexible sleeve worn on the penis

condominium /kɑn.dəˈmɪn.i.əm/ /kɒn.dəˈmɪn.ɪ.əm/ n
кондоминиум съвместно управление
joint sovereignty over a territory

condonation n
прошка
The condoning of an offence

condone /kənˈdoʊn/ /kənˈdəʊn/ v
извинявам позволявам
to allow
опрощавам прощавам
to forgive

condor /ˈkɒndɔː(ɹ)/ n
ко́ндор
Andean condor
California condor

condottiere /-doʊ-/ /-i/ /-tiˈɛɹ-/ /ˌkɔn.dɔtˈjɛɹ.eɪ/ /ˌkɔn.dəˈtjɛɹ.eɪ/ n
кондотиер
medieval Italian mercenary leader

conduce /-ˈd͡ʒuːs/ /kənˈd(j)us/ /kənˈdjuːs/ v
доприна́сям допринеса́ спомагам
to contribute or lead to a specific result

conducive /kənˈdjuːsɪv/ /kənˈdusɪv/ adj
благоприятен спомагащ съдействащ
tending to contribute to, encourage, or bring about some result

conduct /kənˈdʌkt/ /ˈkɑndʌkt/ /ˈkɒndʌkt/ n
водене провеждане
act or method of controlling or directing
поведение
manner of guiding or carrying oneself
ръководене ръководство
skillful guidance or management; generalship

conduct /kənˈdʌkt/ /ˈkɑndʌkt/ /ˈkɒndʌkt/ v
водя
lead or guide
дирижирам
music: to direct
държа се
reflexively: behave
отвеждам провеждам
to serve as a medium for conveying
провеждам
act as a conductor (of heat, electricity, etc.)
ръководя
direct or manage

conduction /kənˈdʌkʃən/ n
водене ръководене
the act of leading or guiding
проводимост
conveying of heat or electricity through material

conductive /kənˈdʌktɪv/ adj
проводим проводящ
able to conduct electrical current or heat

conductivity n
проводимост електропроводност
ability to conduct

conductor /kənˈdʌktɚ/ n
дириге́нт дириге́нтка
person who conducts an orchestra, choir or other music ensemble
конду́ктор
person who takes tickets on public transportation
проводни́к проводник
something which can transmit electricity, heat, light or sound

conduit /ˈkɑnd(j)ʊɪt/ /ˈkɑndɪt/ /ˈkɒnd(j)ʊɪt/ /ˈkɒndɪt/ /ˈkɒndʒʊɪt/ n
тръба тръбопровод
pipe or channel for conveying water

cone /ˈkoʊn/ /ˈkəʊn/ n
ко́нус конична повърхност
surface of revolution
ко́нус конус
solid of revolution
шишарка
fruit of conifers

confection /kənˈfɛkʃən/ n
бонбон сладкиш
food item

confectionery /kənˈfɛkʃənəɹi/ /kənˈfɛkʃənɹi/ n
сладкарство
business of manufacturing confectionery
сладкиши
sweet foodstuffs (collectively)

confederate /kənˈfɛdəɹeɪt/ /kənˈfɛdəɹət/ adj
конфедеративен
of, relating to, or united in a confederacy

confederate /kənˈfɛdəɹeɪt/ /kənˈfɛdəɹət/ n
заговорник съучастник
an accomplice in a plot
съюзен съюзнически участник в конфедерация
a member of a confederacy

confederation /kənfɛdəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
конфедерация
union or alliance of states

confer /kənˈfɜː/ /kənˈfʌɹ/ [kʰə̥ɱˈfɚ] v
беседвам обсъждам съвещавам се
to discuss, consult
давам титла удостоявам
to bestow

conference /ˈkɑnf(ə)ɹəns/ /ˈkɒnf(ə)ɹəns/ [ˈkʰɑɱ.fɹn̩s] [ˈkʰɑɱ.fɹəns] n
конгре́с конфере́нция
a meeting of people

conferment n
удостояване
act

confess /kənˈfɛs/ v
изповядвам
to acknowledge faith in
изповядвам признавам
to disclose or reveal
изповядвам се
to disclose everything to a Catholic priest
признавам
to admit to the truth

confession /kənˈfɛʃən/ n
вероизпове́дание
acknowledgment of belief
и́зповед изповед
disclosure of one's sins to a priest
призна́ние
open admittance

confessional /kənˈfɛʃənəl/ n
изповеда́лня изповедалня
small room where confession is performed

confessor /kənˈfɛsə/ /kənˈfɛsɚ/ /ˈkɒnfɛs(ɔ)ə/ /ˈkɒnfɛsɔː/ n
изпове́дник изповедник
priest who hears confession
изповядващ се
one who confesses

confidant /ˈkɑn.fɪ.dɑnt/ /ˈkɒn.fɪˌdænt/ /ˌkɒn.fɪˈdænt/ n
верен приятел довереник
person in whom one can confide

confide /kənˈfaɪd/ v
вя́рвам доверявам
to trust, have faith in
доверявам се
intransitive: to take (someone) into one's confidence
поверявам
to say (something) in confidence

confidence /ˈkɑn.fɪ.dəns/ /ˈkɒn.fɪ.dəns/ n
доверие вяра
quality of trusting
поверително съобщение
information held in secret
самоуве́реност уве́реност
self-assurance
сигурност
expression or feeling of certainty

confident /ˈkɑn.fɪ.dənt/ /ˈkɒn.fɪ.dənt/ [ˈkʰɑɱ.fə.dn̩t] [ˈkʰɒɱ.fə.dn̩t] adj
си́гурен уве́рен
being very sure of or positive about something

confidential /ˌkɑːnfɪˈdɛnʃl/ adj
повери́телен та́ен
meant to be kept secret within a certain circle

configuration /kənˌfɪɡ.jəˈɹeɪ̯.ʃən/ /kənˌfɪɡ.əˈɹeɪ̯.ʃən/ /kənˌfɪɡ.əˈɹæɪ̯.ʃən/ n
конфигура́ция
relative disposition

configure /kənˈfɪɡ(j)ɚ/ /kənˈfɪɡə(ɹ)/ v
конфигури́рам
to set up or arrange something

confine /kənˈfaɪn/ /ˈkɑnfaɪn/ /ˈkɒnfaɪn/ n
граници предел
limit

confine /kənˈfaɪn/ /ˈkɑnfaɪn/ /ˈkɒnfaɪn/ v
огранича́вам
to restrict; to keep within bounds

confined /kənˈfaɪnd/ adj
затворен ограничен тесен
not free to move

confinement /kənˈfaɪnmənt/ n
ограничение
state of being confined
раждане
lying-in

confirm /kənˈfɜːm/ /kənˈfɝm/ v
подкре́пям укре́пвам укре́пна
to strengthen
потвърдя́ потвържда́вам утвърдя́ утвържда́вам
to assure

confirmation /ˌkɑn.fəɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒn.fəˈmeɪ.ʃən/ [ˌkʰɑɱ.fɚˈmeɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌkʰɒɱ.fəˈmeɪ.ʃn̩] n
конфирма́ция
Christian ceremony or sacrament
потвържде́ние
indicator
verification

confirmatory /kənˈfɜː.mə.tə.ɹi/ /kənˈfɜː.mə.tɹi/ /kənˈfɝ.məˌtɔɹ.i/ adj
потвърдителен утвърдителен
serving to confirm something

confirmed /kənˈfɜːmd/ /kənˈfɝmd/ adj
заклет закоравял
having a settled habit; inveterate or habitual
ратифициран утвърден
verified or ratified

confiscate v
конфискувам
take possession of by authority

confiscation n
конфиска́ция
the act or process of confiscating an item from public use; expropriation

conflagration /ˌkɒnfləˈɡɹeɪʃən/ n
[[голя́м]] [[пожа́р]] пожа́р
a large, ferocious, and destructive fire

conflict /kənˈflɪkt/ /ˈkɑn.flɪkt/ /ˈkɒn.flɪkt/ n
конфли́кт стълкнове́ние
clash or disagreement
несъвмести́мост противоре́чие
incompatibility

conflict /kənˈflɪkt/ /ˈkɑn.flɪkt/ /ˈkɒn.flɪkt/ v
несъвместим съм
overlap with, as in a schedule
противореча сблъсквам се
be at odds (with)

conflict of interest n
конфликт на интереси
conflicting interest in position of trust

conflicting adj
несъвместим противоречив
fighting; contending

confluence /kənˈflu.əns/ /ˈkɑnˌflu.əns/ /ˈkɒn.flu.əns/ n
слива́не
point where two rivers or streams meet
стича́не
convergence or combination

conform /kənˈfɔɹm/ /kənˈfɔːm/ v
подчинявам се на съобразявам се
to be in accordance with a set of specifications
съответствувам
to act in accordance with expectations; behave in the manner of others

conformation /kɑn.foʊɹˈmeɪʃən/ /kɑnfɚˈmeɪʃən/ n
подчинение приспособяване
the act of conforming; the act of producing conformity
строеж устройство форма
the state of being conformed; agreement; hence; structure

conformity /kənˈfɔɹmɪti/ /kənˈfɔːmɪti/ n
конформизъм
подчинение
state of complying with a set of rules
съответствие
state of things being similar, or identical

confound /kənˈfaʊnd/ v
влошавам
to make something worse
засрамвам
to cause to be ashamed
обърквам
to confuse right and wrong
обърквам слисвам
to confuse
осуетявам
to bring to ruination
проклинам
to damn
слисвам шашкам
to frustrate

confounded /kənˈfaʊndɪd/ adj
объркан смутен
confused

confront /kɒnˈfɹɒnt/ /kənˈfɹʌnt/ v
изправям се пред противостоя
to stand or meet facing, especially in competition, hostility or defiance
имам работа с
to deal with
стоя срещу
to come up against; to encounter
съпоставям
to put a thing facing to; to set in contrast to
to set a thing side by side with; to compare

confrontation /ˌkɑn.fɹənˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒn.fɹənˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɔn.fɹənˈtæɪ.ʃən/ n
би́тка конфронта́ция стълкнове́ние
a conflict between armed forces
конфронта́ция противопоста́вяне
the act of confronting or challenging another, especially face-to-face

confuse /kənˈfjuːz/ v
обърквам
to mix up / muddle up one thing with another; to mistake one thing for another
обърквам смущавам
to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
размесвам
to mix thoroughly
смущавам
to embarrass

confused /kənˈfjuːzd/ adj
безсмислен объркан
making no sense; illogical
объркан
disoriented
unable to think clearly or understand
разбъркан разстроен
chaotic, jumbled or muddled
смутен
embarrassed

confusion /kənˈfjuːʒən/ n
бъркоти́я объ́ркване
lack of clarity or order
неяснота́ объ́ркване
state of being confused; misunderstanding

confutation n
опровергаване опровержение
act or process of confuting

confute /kənfjuːt/ v
оборвам опровергавам
to disprove, refute

congeal /kənˈd͡ʒiːl/ v
втвърдявам се
to change from a liquid to solid state
коагулирам
to coagulate, make curdled or semi-solid as gel or jelly
сгъстявам се
to become congealed, solidify

congelation /ˌkɒnd͡ʒəˈleɪʃən/ n
втвърдяване
the act or process of passing from a fluid to a solid state

congener /kənˈd͡ʒiːnə(ɹ)/ /ˈkɒnd͡ʒɪnə/ n
сродник
a person or thing similar in behavior or nature to another

congenial /kənˈd͡ʒiːniəl/ adj
благоприя́тен подходя́щ
suitable to one’s needs
бли́зък схо́ден
have the same nature
прия́тен
friendly

congenital adj
вроден по рождение
present since birth

conger /ˈkɑŋɡɚ/ /ˈkɒŋɡə(ɹ)/ n
морска змиорка
eel

congeries /kənˈdʒɪəɹiːz/ /ˈkɑːnd͡ʒəɹiːz/ /ˈkɒndʒəɹiːz/ n
куп маса
A collection or aggregation of disparate items

congest /kənˈd͡ʒɛst/ v
натъпквам препълвам
overfill

congestion /-ˈd͡ʒɛʃ.d͡ʒən/ /kənˈd͡ʒɛst.ʃən/ /kʊnˈd͡ʒɛʃ.d͡ʒən/ n
задръстване
excess of traffic
натрупване
accumulation, buildup

conglobate adj
кълбовиден сферичен
shaped like or formed into a ball

conglomerate /kənˈɡlɑm.əˌɹeɪt/ /kənˈɡlɑm.ɚ.ɪt/ /kənˈɡlɑm.ɹɪt/ /kənˈɡlɒm.(ə.)ɹət/ /kənˈɡlɒm.əˌɹeɪt/ n
конгломера́т
cluster of heterogeneous things
конгломера́т конгломерат
corporation formed by the combination of several smaller corporations
rock consisting of gravel or pebbles embedded in a matrix

conglomeration n
конгломерат
that which consists of many previously separate parts

conglutinate /kəŋˈɡluːtɪneɪt/ /kəŋˈɡluːtɪnət/ v
слепвам
glue together

congratulate /-d͡ʒ.ə-/ /-t͡ʃ.ə-/ /kənˈɡɹæd͡ʒ.ʊˌleɪt/ /kənˈɡɹæt͡ʃ.ʊˌleɪt/ v
поздравя́вам честитя́
to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for

congratulation /kənˌɡɹætjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ n
поздравле́ние чести́тка
act of congratulating

congratulations /-d͡ʒə-/ /-d͡ʒʊ-/ /-tjə-/ /-tjʊ-/ /-t͡ʃʊ-/ /kənˌɡɹat͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/ /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/ interjection
поздравле́ния
expressing approbation

congregate /ˈkɒŋ.ɡɹə.ɡeɪt/ v
струпвам
To collect into an assembly or assemblage
струпвам се събирам се
To come together; to assemble; to meet

congregation /ˌkɑŋɡɹəˈɡeɪʃən/ /ˌkɒŋɡɹɪˈɡeɪʃən/ n
заседание събрание
corporate body
сбор стру́пване
large gathering of people
струпване
act of congregating
събор
religious gathering of people in a place of worship

congress /-ɹɛs/ /kənˈɡɹɛs/ /kəŋˈɡɹɛs/ /ˈkɑŋɡɹəs/ /ˈkɒŋˌɡɹɛs/ n
конгре́с
legislative body
конгре́с конфере́нция
conference

congruence /ˈkɑŋ.ɡɹu.əns/ /ˈkɒŋ.ɡɹʊ.əns/ /ˈkɔŋ.ɡɹʉ.əns/ n
съгласуване съответствие
the quality of agreeing or corresponding

congruent /kənˈɡɹu.ənt/ /ˈkɑŋ.ɡɹu.ənt/ /ˈkɒŋ.ɡɹu.ənt/ /ˈkɔŋ.ɡɹʉ.ənt/ adj
конгруентен
with difference divisible by modulus
съвпадащ
coinciding when superimposed
съответен
corresponding in character

conical /ˈkɑnɪkəl/ /ˈkɒnɪkəl/ adj
коничен
of or relating to a cone
конусовиден
cone-shaped

conjectural adj
предполагаем
in the nature of a conjecture

conjecture /kənˈd͡ʒek.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ /kənˈd͡ʒɛk.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ /kənˈd͡ʒɛk.t͡ʃɚ/ n
догадка
supposition based upon incomplete evidence; a hypothesis
предположение догадка
unproven statement; guess

conjecture /kənˈd͡ʒek.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ /kənˈd͡ʒɛk.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ /kənˈd͡ʒɛk.t͡ʃɚ/ v
предполагам
to guess

conjoin /kənˈd͡ʒɔɪn/ v
свързвам съединя́вам съчета́вам
to join together
съчета́вам
to join in marriage

conjoint adj
обединен общ съвместен
joined together

conjugal /kənˈd͡ʒuːɡəl/ /ˈkɑnd͡ʒəɡəl/ /ˈkɒndʒʊɡəl/ adj
брачен съпружески
of, or relating to marriage, or the relationship of spouses

conjugate /ˈkɑn.d͡ʒə.ɡeɪt/ /ˈkɑn.d͡ʒə.ɡət/ /ˈkɒn.d͡ʒə.ɡeɪt/ /ˈkɒn.d͡ʒə.ɡət/ /ˈkɔn.d͡ʒə.ɡæɪt/ /ˈkɔn.d͡ʒə.ɡət/ n
съединение
entity formed by joining smaller ones

conjugate /ˈkɑn.d͡ʒə.ɡeɪt/ /ˈkɑn.d͡ʒə.ɡət/ /ˈkɒn.d͡ʒə.ɡeɪt/ /ˈkɒn.d͡ʒə.ɡət/ /ˈkɔn.d͡ʒə.ɡæɪt/ /ˈkɔn.d͡ʒə.ɡət/ v
спряга́м
to inflect (a verb) for each person

conjugation /ˌkɑnd͡ʒəˈɡeɪʃən/ /ˌkɒnd͡ʒəˈɡeɪʃən/ n
конюга́ция
fusion of organisms
спреже́ние
in some languages, one of several classifications of verbs
спреже́ние спряга́не
act of conjugating a verb
съедине́ние съединя́ване
coming together of things

conjunction /kənˈd͡ʒʌŋk.ʃən/ n
свъ́рзване съедине́ние
act of joining or being joined
съедине́ние
logic: proposition resulting from the combination of two or more propositions using the and operator
съю́з съюз
grammar: word used to join words or phrases

conjunctive adj
свързващ съединителен
conjoining

conjuncture /ˈkənd͡ʒʌŋkt͡ʃɚ/ n
конюнкту́ра
set of circumstances causing a crisis
стече́ние на обстоя́телствата
combination of events or circumstances

conjuration /ˌkɒnd͡ʒəˈɹeɪʃən/ /ˌkʌnd͡ʒəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
магия
conjuring

conjure /kənˈd͡ʒʊə(ɹ)/ /kənˈd͡ʒʊɚ/ /ˈkɑn.d͡ʒɚ/ /ˈkɒn.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈkʌn.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/ v
апелирам умолявам
to make an urgent request to; to appeal
въобразявам си
to imagine or picture in the mind
призовавам
to evoke

conjurer /ˈkʌnd͡ʒəɹə(ɹ)/ n
вълшебник магьосник
one who conjures
илюзионист фокусник
one who performs parlor tricks, sleight of hand

conk /kɑŋk/ /kɒŋk/ v
удрям
slang: to hit

conman n
изма́мник моше́ник
confidence trickster

connate adj
вроден
inborn

connect /kəˈnɛkt/ v
асоциирам
associate
правя връзка
make a travel connection
свързвам
to join an electrical or telephone line
съединявам
to join two or more pieces

connection /kəˈnɛkʃən/ n
връ́зка
established communications or transportation link
transport: transfer
свъ́рзване
act of connecting
съедине́ние
point at which two or more things are joined

connective tissue n
съединителна тъкан
type of tissue

conniption /kəˈnɪp.ʃən/ n
истерия
fit of anger or panic

connoisseur /ˌkɑnəˈsɝ/ /ˌkɑnəˈsʊɹ/ /ˌkɒnəˈsɜː/ /ˌkɒnəˈsʊə/ n
познава́ч познава́чка цени́тел цени́телка
specialist whose opinion is valued

connotation /ˌkɑnəˈteɪʃən/ /ˌkɒnəˈteɪʃən/ n
допълнително значение конотация
suggested or implied meaning

connote /kɒˈnəʊt/ /kəˈnoʊt/ /kəˈnəʊt/ v
означавам
to imply, to suggest

conoid adj
конусовиден
conical

conquer /ˈkɑŋkɚ/ /ˈkɒŋkə/ v
завою́вам покоря́ покоря́вам
defeat in combat

conqueror /ˈkɑŋˌkɚ.ɚ/ /ˈkɒŋˌkə.ɹə/ /ˈkɔnˌkɚ.ɚ/ n
завоева́тел
someone who conquers

conquest /ˈkɑnkwəst/ /ˈkɑnkwɛst/ /ˈkɑŋ-/ /ˈkɒŋkwəst/ /ˈkɒŋkwɛst/ n
завоева́ние завою́ване
act or instance of achieving victory through combat; subjugation of an enemy

conscience /ˈkɑn.ʃəns/ /ˈkɒn.tʃəns/ /ˈkɒn.ʃəns/ n
съ́вест съвест
moral sense

conscienceless adj
безсъ́вестен
lacking a conscience; unscrupulous or ruthless

conscientious /ˌkɑnʃiˈɛnʃəs/ /ˌkɒnʃiˈɛnʃəs/ adj
добросъвестен
thorough, careful, or vigilant

conscious /ˈkɑn.ʃəs/ /ˈkɒn.ʃəs/ /ˈkɒntʃəs/ adj
в съзнание
alert, awake
осъзнат съзнателен
aware of one's own existence
съзнаващ усещащ
aware of or alert to, sensitive to

consciousness /ˈkɑnʃəsnəs/ /ˈkɒnʃəsnəs/ n
съзна́ние съзна́телност
awareness

conscript /kənˈskɹɪpt/ /ˈkɑnskɹɪpt/ /ˈkɒnskɹɪpt/ n
на́борник
draftee

conscription /kənˈskɹɪpʃən/ n
вое́нна пови́нност
involuntary labor, especially military service

consecrate /ˈkɑnsəkɹeɪt/ /ˈkɑnsəkɹət/ /ˈkɒnsəkɹeɪt/ /ˈkɒnsəkɹət/ v
освещавам
declare holy, or make holy by some procedure

consecutive /kənˈsɛkjʊtɪv/ adj
пореден последователен
following, in succession, without interruption

consensus /kənˈsɛnsəs/ n
единоду́шие консе́нсус съгла́сие
general agreement

consent /kənˈsɛnt/ n
разреше́ние съгла́сие
voluntary agreement

consent /kənˈsɛnt/ v
[[съгла́сен]] съм съглася съгласявам
to express willingness

consequence /ˈkɑnsɪkwəns/ /ˈkɑnsɪkwɛns/ /ˈkɒnsɪkwɛns/ n
ва́жност значе́ние
importance with respect to what comes after
влия́телност
power to influence or produce an effect
заключе́ние и́звод
proposition collected from the agreement of other previous propositions
после́дица после́дствие сле́дствие
that which follows something on which it depends
после́дица резулта́т
result of actions, especially unpleasant

consequent /ˈkɑn.sɪ.kwənt/ /ˈkɒn.sɪ.kwənt/ /ˈkɔn.sɪ.kwənt/ adj
следващ като резултат
as a result

consequent /ˈkɑn.sɪ.kwənt/ /ˈkɒn.sɪ.kwənt/ /ˈkɔn.sɪ.kwənt/ n
следствие
following event

consequently /ˈkɑːnsəˌkwɛntli/ /ˈkɑːnsɪˌkwɛntli/ /ˈkɒnsɪˌkwɛntli/ adv
следователно
as a result or consequence

conservation /ˌkɑnsə(ɹ)ˈveɪʃən/ n
консервация опазване съхраняване
The act of preserving, guarding, or protecting

conservatism n
консервати́зъм консерватизъм
political philosophy that favors maintaining limited government involvement

conservative /kənˈsɜːvətɪv/ /kənˈsɝvətɪv/ adj
внимателен умерен
based on pessimistic assumptions
консервативен
supporting fiscal, political or social conservatism
tending to resist change

conservative /kənˈsɜːvətɪv/ /kənˈsɝvətɪv/ n
консерватор
UK: member of the Conservative party
one who favors the status quo

conservatoire n
консервато́рия
school or educational institution that teaches music

conservator n
защитник пазител
one who conserves, preserves or protects something
реставратор реставраторка
professional who works on the conservation and restoration of objects

conservatory /kənˈsɜː.və.tɹi/ /kənˈsɝ.vəˌtɔ.ɹi/ n
консервато́рия
school of music or drama
оранже́рия
a greenhouse or hothouse for the display of plants

conserve /kənˈsɜː(ɹ)v/ /ˈkɒnsɜː(ɹ)v/ n
конфитюр сладко
A jam or thick syrup made from fruit
резерват
wilderness where human development is prohibited

conserve /kənˈsɜː(ɹ)v/ /ˈkɒnsɜː(ɹ)v/ v
запазвам консервирам
to save for later use
защитавам опазвам
to protect

consider /kənˈsɪdə/ /kənˈsɪdɚ/ /kənˈsɪɾə/ [kənˈsɪɾɚ] v
замислям
think of doing
обмислям
think about seriously
разглеждам
debate or dispose of a motion
look at attentively
считам за
assign some quality to

considerable /kənˈsɪdəɹəbl̩/ /kənˈsɪdɹəbl̩/ adj
важен значителен
worth considering
голям
large in amount

considerably /kənˈsɪdəɹəbli/ /kənˈsɪdɹəbli/ adv
значи́телно
significantly

considerate /kənˈsɪdəɹət/ adj
внимателен деликатен отзивчив
thoughtful

consideration /kənˌsɪdəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
загриженост
tendency to consider others
обмисляне
process of considering
съображение
something considered as a reason or ground for a decision

consign /kənˈsaɪn/ v
изпращам
to send to a final destination
поверявам
to entrust to the care of another
предавам предназначавам
to transfer to the custody of

consignee /ˌkɒn.saɪˈniː/ n
получа́тел
The person to whom a shipment is to be delivered

consigner n
изпращач
party that consigns
спедитор
party that provides merchandise for consignment sale

consignment /kənˈsaɪnmənt/ n
пратка
A collection of goods to be sent, in transit or having been sent

consist /kənˈsɪst/ v
[[съста́вен]] съм състоя́ се
to be composed (of)

consistence /kənˈsɪst(ə)ns/ /kənˈsɪstəns/ n
консистенция плътност
physical quality

consistency /kənˈsɪstənsi/ n
консистенция
degree of viscosity of something
постоянство устойчивост
reliability or uniformity; the quality of being consistent

consistent /kənˈsɪstənt/ adj
непротиворечив
not logically contradictory
последователен постоянен
of a regularly occurring, dependable nature
съвместим
compatible, accordant

consolation /ˌkɑn.səˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒn.səˈleɪ.ʃən/ n
утеха утешение
act of consoling
утешителна награда
prize for the loser

consolatory /kənˈsoʊl.ə.tɔɹ.i/ /kənˈsɑl.ə.tɔɹ.i/ /kənˈsɒl.ət.(ə)ɹ.i/ adj
утешителен
which consoles

console /ˈkɑn.soʊl/ /ˈkɒn.səʊl/ n
конзола
architecture: ornamental member jutting out of a wall
stand-alone cabinet housing home entertainment equipment
automotive: storage tray or container mounted between the seats of an automobile
video games: device dedicated to playing video games

console /kənˈsoʊl/ /kənˈsəʊl/ v
утешавам
to comfort

consolidate /kənˈsɒlɪdeɪt/ v
заздравявам укрепвам
to make stronger or more solid
обединявам
to combine into a single unit; to group together or join

consolidated adj
консолидиран
including financial data of the parent and all subsidiary companies

consolidation n
заздравяване укрепване
the act or process of consolidating
обединение обединяване
the combination of several actions into one

consonance n
съгласие хармония
music harmony; agreement
съзвучие
the repetition of consonant sounds

consonant /ˈkɑn.sə.nənt/ /ˈkɑns.nənt/ /ˈkɒn.sə.nənt/ adj
съзвучен хармоничен
Characterized by harmony or agreement

consonant /ˈkɑn.sə.nənt/ /ˈkɑns.nənt/ /ˈkɒn.sə.nənt/ n
съгла́сна
letter
sound

consort /kənˈsɔɹt/ /kənˈsɔːt/ /ˈkɑnsɔɹt/ /ˈkɒnsɔːt/ v
общувам
associate or unite in company with
погаждам се
be in agreement
придружавам
associate or keep company

consortium /kənˈsɔː(ɹ).ti.əm/ /kənˈsɔː(ɹ).ʃəm/ n
консо́рциум консорциум
association or combination of businesses

conspicuous /kənˈspɪk.ju.əs/ adj
биещ на очи
noticeable or attracting attention, especially if unattractive
забележим очевиден
obvious or easy to notice

conspiracy /kənˈspɪɹəsi/ n
за́говор
an agreement to break the law
за́говор конспира́ция съзакля́тие
act of working in secret to obtain some goal

conspiracy theory /- θiːɘɹiː/ /- θiːəɹi/ /- θiːəɹiː/ /- θɪɹi/ /kɘnˈspɘɹɘsiː θiəɹiː/ /kənˈspɪɹəsi θi.əɹi/ /kənˈspɪɹəsi θɪəɹi/ /kənˈspɪɹəsiː θɪəɹiː/ n
конспирати́вна тео́рия тео́рия за за́говор тео́рия на конспира́цията
hypothetical speculation

conspire /kənˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ v
заговорнича
to secretly plot

constable /ˈkɑnstəbəl/ /ˈkɒnstəbəl/ /ˈkʌnstəbəl/ n
полицай
police officer rank

constabulary /kənˈstæbjʊləɹi/ n
полиция
police force

constancy /ˈkɑnstənsi/ /ˈkɒnstənsi/ n
постоянство устойчивост
The quality of being constant

constant /ˈkɑnstənt/ /ˈkɒnstənt/ adj
неизменен постоянен
unchanged through time
постоянен непрекъснат
consistently recurring over time

constant /ˈkɑnstənt/ /ˈkɒnstənt/ n
конста́нта
algebra: quantity that remains fixed
постоянна величина
that which is permanent or invariable

constantly /ˈkɑnstənʔli/ /ˈkɒnstəntli/ adv
постоянно
in a constant manner
in an invariable manner
редовно
recurring regularly

constellation /ˌkɑn.stəˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒn.stəˈleɪ.ʃən/ [ˌkɑn.stəˈleɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌkɒn.stəˈleɪ.ʃn̩] n
съзве́здие съзвездие
arbitrary formation of stars perceived as a figure or pattern, or a division of the sky including it

consternation /ˌkɑn.stɚˈneɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒn.stəˈneɪ.ʃən/ n
смайване ужас
amazement or horror; terror, combined with amazement; dismay

constipate /ˈkɒnstɪˌpeɪt/ v
причинявам запек
to cause constipation in

constipation /ˌkɒnstɪˈpeɪʃən/ n
запек
state of bowels

constituent /kənˈstɪtjuənt/ /kənˈstɪt͡ʃuənt/ adj
съставен от
being a part, or component of a whole
учредителен
authorized to make a constitution

constituent /kənˈstɪtjuənt/ /kənˈstɪt͡ʃuənt/ n
избирател
resident of a place represented by an elected official
съставна част
part, or component of a whole

constitute /ˈkɑnstɪt(j)uːt/ /ˈkɒnstɪtjuːt/ v
образувам съставям
to make up; to compose; to form
основавам учредявам
to cause to stand; to establish; to enact

constitution /-ˈtʃuː-/ /ˌkɑnstɪˈtuʃ(ə)n/ /ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃ(ə)n/ n
конститу́ция конституция
formal or informal system of primary principles and laws regulating a government or other institutions
legal document describing such a formal system
телосложе́ние конституция
general health of a person
устро́йство конституция
act or process of setting something up, or establishing something; composition, structure, makeup

constitutional /-stə-/ /ˌkɑnstɪˈt(j)uʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ /ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ adj
конституционен
in compliance with or valid under a legal or political constitution
relating to a legal or political constitution

constitutional court n
конституционен съд
court dealing with constitutional law or issues

constitutional monarchy n
конституционна монархия
monarchy limited by laws and a constitution

constitutive /kənˈstɪt͡ʃuˌtɪv/ adj
образуващ съставен
that forms a constituent part of something else
съществен
very important ; essential
учредителен
having the power or authority to constitute

constitutor n
учредител
One who or that which constitutes something

constrain /kənˈstɹeɪn/ v
насилвам принуждавам
to force; to compel; to oblige
ограничавам
to keep within close bounds; to confine

constraint /kənˈstɹeɪnt/ /kənˈstɹæɪnt/ n
принуда
something that constrains

constrict /kənˈstɹɪkt/ v
свивам стеснявам стягам
to narrow

constriction n
свиване стягане
the act of narrowing
стеснение
A narrow part of something; a stricture

construct /kənˈstɹʌkt/ /ˈkɑn.stɹʌkt/ /ˈkɒn.stɹʌkt/ n
конструкция
something constructed from parts
конце́пция
concept or model

construct /kənˈstɹʌkt/ /ˈkɑn.stɹʌkt/ /ˈkɒn.stɹʌkt/ v
градя́ строя́
build or form by assembling parts
построявам
draw (a geometric figure)
съставям
build (a sentence or argument)

construction /kənˈstɹʌkʃən/ n
конструкция
artistic composition
построение
geometric construction
постройка
anything constructed
постройка сграда
structure
стро́ителство
process of constructing
строеж
manner in which something is built
строителство
trade of building

construction site n
строи́телен обе́кт
place where something is being constructed

construction worker n
строи́тел строи́телка
employee working at a construction site

constructive /kənˈstɹʌktɪv/ adj
конструкти́вен
carefully considered and meant to be helpful
конструкти́вен строи́телен
relating to or causing construction

constructor /kənˈstɹʌktə/ /kənˈstɹʌktɚ/ n
констру́ктор
in object oriented programming: code that creates objects

construe /kənˈstɹuː/ /ˈkɒnstəɹ/ n
превод
translation
тълкуване
interpretation

construe /kənˈstɹuː/ /ˈkɒnstəɹ/ v
правя разбор
to analyze the grammatical structure
тълкувам
to interpret or explain the meaning of something

consul /ˈkɑn.səl/ /ˈkɒn.səl/ n
ко́нсул
either of the two highest-ranking officials of the Roman republic
ко́нсул ко́нсулка
official who protects the interests of citizens

consulate /ˈkɑnsələt/ /ˈkɑnsəlɪt/ /ˈkɒnsjʊlət/ /ˈkɒnsələt/ n
ко́нсулство консулство
the residency of a consul
консулство
an office of a government, comparable to an embassy

consult /kənˈsʌlt/ /ˈkɑnsʌlt/ /ˈkɒnsʌlt/ v
допитвам се
transitive, to ask advice of; to seek the opinion of
консултирам
intransitive, to work as a consultant
to advise or offer expertise
съветвам се съвещавам се
ask advice

consultant /kənˈsʌl.tənt/ n
консулта́нт консулта́нтка
person or party that is consulted

consultation /ˌkɑnsl̩ˈteɪʃən/ /ˌkɒnsl̩ˈteɪʃən/ n
консулта́ция
act of consulting

consultative adj
консултативен съвещателен
advisory

consume /kənˈsjuːm/ /kənˈsjʉːm/ /kənˈsum/ /kənˈʃuːm/ v
заемам отнемам
occupy thoughts
изпивам изяждам
eat
изразходвам
use up
поглъщам
destroy completely

consumer /kənˈsjuːmə/ /kənˈsumɚ/ /kənˈʃuːmə/ n
консума́тор
that or who which consumes
потреби́тел потреби́телка
person purchasing goods

consummate /kənˈsʌmɪt/ /ˈkɑnsəmeɪt/ /ˈkɑnsəmət/ /ˈkɒnsjʊmeɪt/ /ˈkɒnsjʊmət/ /ˈkɒnsəmeɪt/ /ˈkɒnsəmət/ adj
абсолютен съвършен
complete, perfect, absolute
опитен
supremely skilled and experienced

consummate /kənˈsʌmɪt/ /ˈkɑnsəmeɪt/ /ˈkɑnsəmət/ /ˈkɒnsjʊmeɪt/ /ˈkɒnsjʊmət/ /ˈkɒnsəmeɪt/ /ˈkɒnsəmət/ v
довеждам докрай завършвам
to bring something to completion
консумирам
to make a marriage complete by engaging in first sexual intercourse

consummation n
завършване осъществяване
The act of consummating
консумиране
The first act of sexual intercourse
съвършенство
The achievement of perfection

consumption /kənˈsʌmp.ʃən/ n
изразходване консумиране
the act of consuming something
консумация
the amount consumed

consumptive /kənˈsʌmptɪv/ adj
изтощителен
having a tendency to consume
туберкулозен
relating to pulmonary tuberculosis

consumptive /kənˈsʌmptɪv/ n
туберкулозен
person with pulmonary tuberculosis

contact /kənˈtækt/ /ˈkɑntækt/ /ˈkɒntækt/ n
допир
an act of touching physically
конта́кт свързване
an establishment of communication
конта́ктна ле́ща
colloquial: a contact lens
контакт
electrical: a device designed for repetitive connections

contact /kənˈtækt/ /ˈkɑntækt/ /ˈkɒntækt/ v
докосвам допирам се
touch physically
свързвам се
establish communication with

contact print n
контактно копие
print made by exposing the printing paper to light through a negative

contagion /kənˈteɪd͡ʒən/ n
зара́зяване инфе́кция
transmission of a contagious disease
заразна болест
disease spread by contact

contagious /kənˈteɪdʒəs/ adj
заразен
of a disease, easily transmitted to others
заразителен
of a fashion, laughter, etc, easily passed on to others

contain /kənˈteɪn/ v
въздържам сдържам
limit through restraint
побирам
hold inside
съдържам
include as a part

container /kənˈteɪnə/ /kənˈteɪnɚ/ n
конте́йнер контейнер
a very large, typically metal, box used for transporting goods
съд
an item in which objects, materials or data can be stored or transported

containment /kənˈteɪnmənt/ n
въздържане
state of being contained
сдържане
policy of checking the expansion of a hostile foreign power

contaminate /kənˈtæmɪneɪt/ v
замърсявам извършвам зловредно вмешателство
To introduce impurities or foreign matter

contamination /kənˌtæm.əˈneɪ.ʃən/ /kənˌtæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ /kənˌtæm.ɪˈnæɪ.ʃən/ [kənˌɾ̃æm.əˈneɪ.ʃən] n
замърсяване
The act or process of contaminating

contaminator n
замърсител
person who contaminates

contemn /kənˈtɛm/ v
презирам пренебрегвам
to treat or regard with contempt

contemplate /ˈkɑn.təmˌpleɪt/ /ˈkɒn.təmˌpleɪt/ v
обмислям
think about something in a concentrated manner

contemplation /ˌkɑntəmˈpleɪʃən/ /ˌkɒntəmˈpleɪʃən/ n
очакване
The act of looking forward to an event as about to happen; expectation; the act of intending or purposing
размишление
The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
съзерцание
Holy meditation

contemplative /kənˈtɛmplətɪv/ /ˈkɒntəmplətɪv/ adj
замислен
inclined to contemplate; introspective and thoughtful; meditative

contemporaneous /kənˌtɛm.pəˈɹeɪ.ni.əs/ /ˌkɒn.tɛm-/ adj
едновременен
existing or created in the same period of time

contemporary /kənˈtɛm.p(ə).ɹi/ /kənˈtɛm.p(ə).ɹəɹ.i/ adj
едновременен съвреме́нен
from the same time period
моде́рен съвреме́нен
modern

contemporary /kənˈtɛm.p(ə).ɹi/ /kənˈtɛm.p(ə).ɹəɹ.i/ n
съвреме́нник съвреме́нница
someone living at the same time

contempt /kənˈtɛmpt/ n
неуважение
law: open disrespect or willful disobedience of the authority
презре́ние пренебреже́ние
a feeling or attitude

contemptible /kənˈtɛmptəbəl/ adj
достоен за презрение
deserving contempt

contemptuous /kənˈtɛm(p).tju.əs/ /kənˈtɛm(p).tʃu.əs/ /kənˈtɛm(p).tʃəs/ /kənˈtɛmp.t͡ʃu.əs/ adj
надме́нен презри́телен
showing contempt

contend /kənˈtɛnd/ v
боря се сражавам се
struggle
застъпвам
believe and argue
споря
strive in debate
съпернича състезавам се
strive in opposition

content /kənˈtɛnt/ adj
дово́лен
satisfied

content /ˈkɑn.tɛnt/ /ˈkɒn.tɛnt/ /ˈkɔn.tɛnt/ n
вмести́мост капаците́т
the amount of material contained
съ́щност
subject matter
съдържа́ние
that which is contained

content /kənˈtɛnt/ v
задоволя́ задоволя́вам удовлетворя́ удовлетворя́вам
satisfy

contention /kənˈtɛnʃən/ n
спор съревнова́ние състеза́ние
contest, strife, struggle

contentious /kənˈtɛn.ʃəs/ adj
свадлив
given to struggling
спорен
marked by controversy

contentment /kənˈtɛntmənt/ n
задоволство
state or degree of being contented

contents /ˈkɑn.tɛnts/ /ˈkɒn.tɛnts/ n
съдържа́ние
that which is contained

contest /kənˈtɛst/ /ˈkɑn.tɛst/ /ˈkɒn.tɛst/ n
ко́нкурс състеза́ние
competition
спор
controversy

contest /kənˈtɛst/ /ˈkɑn.tɛst/ /ˈkɒn.tɛst/ v
оспорвам споря
to oppose
състезавам се
to contend

contestant /kənˈtɛstənt/ [kənˈtʰɛstənt] n
съперник състезател
participant in a contest

contestation /ˌkɑn.tɛsˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒn.tɛsˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɔn.tesˈtæɪ.ʃən/ [ˌkɑn.tɛsˈteɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌkɒn.tɛsˈteɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌkɔn.tesˈtæɪ.ʃn̩] n
оспорване спор
The act of contesting; emulation; rivalry; strife; dispute

context /ˈkɑn.tɛkst/ /ˈkɒn.tɛkst/ /ˈkɔn.tekst/ n
конте́кст контекст
text in which a word appears
обстано́вка ситуа́ция
circumstances or settings

contiguity /ˌkɑn.təˈɡju.ə.ti/ /ˌkɑn.tɪˈɡju.ɪ.ti/ /ˌkɒn.tɪˈɡjuː.ɪ.ti/ [ˌkɑn.təˈɡju.ə.ɾi] [ˌkɑn.ɾəˈɡju.ə.ɾi] n
допир
state in which objects are physically touching

contiguous /kənˈtɪɡ.ju.əs/ /kənˈtɪɡ.jʉ.əs/ adj
граничещ допиращ се
connected, touching, abutting
съседен
adjacent, neighboring

continence /ˈkɒntɪnəns/ n
въздържаност умереност
moderation or self-restraint, especially in sexual activity; abstinence
задържане
voluntary control of urination and defecation

continent /ˈkɑnt(ə)nənt/ /ˈkɑntɪnənt/ /ˈkɒntɪnənt/ adj
сдържан умерен
exercising continence

continent /ˈkɑnt(ə)nənt/ /ˈkɑntɪnənt/ /ˈkɒntɪnənt/ n
контине́нт континент
each of main land-masses on earth's surface

continental /ˌkɑntɪˈnɛntl̩/ /ˌkɒntɪˈnɛntl̩/ adj
европейски
characteristic of the style of continental Europe
континентален
of or relating to a continent or continents

continental drift n
континентален дрейф
continental drift

continental shelf n
континентален шелф
the area of sea around a land mass

contingency /kənˈtɪnd͡ʒənsi/ n
непредвидимост
quality of being contingent; unpredictability

contingent /kənˈtɪn.d͡ʒənt/ adj
зависещ случаен
dependent on something unknown, that may or may not occur
случаен условен
possible, liable, incidental, casual

contingent /kənˈtɪn.d͡ʒənt/ n
дял контингент пай
that which falls to one in a division or apportionment among a number

continual /kənˈtɪnjuəl/ /kənˈtɪnjəl/ adj
непрекъснат
appearing to have no end or interruption

continuance /kənˈtɪnjuəns/ /kənˈtɪnjʊəns/ n
отлагане
Postponement of a legal proceeding
продължение
The action of continuing

continuation /kənˌtɪn.jʉˈæɪ.ʃən/ /kənˌtɪnjuˈeɪʃ(ə)n/ /kənˌtɪnjʊˈeɪʃ(ə)n/ [kənˌtɪn.jʉˈæɪ.ʃn̩] n
продължение удължение
act or state of continuing

continue /kənˈtɪnjuː/ v
запазвам се оставам
intransitive: resume
продължа́вам трая
transitive: proceed

continued /kənˈtɪnjuːd/ adj
продължителен
uninterrupted

continuity /ˌkɑn.tɪˈn(j)uː.ə.ti/ /ˌkɒn.tɪˈnjuː.ə.ti/ n
непрекъснатост
lack of interruption
notion in mathematics

continuous /kənˈtɪn.juː.əs/ adj
непрекъснат
in mathematical analysis
without break, cessation, or interruption in space
without break, cessation, or interruption in time
продължителен
in grammar

contort /kənˈtɔː(ɹ)t/ v
изкривявам
To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression
To twist in a violent manner

contortion n
изкривяване криве́не
the act of contorting

contour /-tɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈkɒntʊə(ɹ)/ n
конту́р
line on a map or chart
конту́р очерта́ние
outline, boundary or border

contra /ˈkɒntɹə/ adv
наопаки напротив
contrary to something

contra /ˈkɒntɹə/ preposition
против
against, contrary or opposed to

contraband /ˈkɑn.tɹəˌbænd/ /ˈkɒn.tɹəˌbænd/ n
контраба́нда
goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods

contraception n
предпазване
use of a device or procedure

contraceptive /ˈkɒn.tɹəˌsɛp.tɪv/ adj
контрацепти́вен противозача́тъчен
that acts to prevent conception

contraceptive /ˈkɒn.tɹəˌsɛp.tɪv/ n
противозача́тъчно
means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented

contract /ˈkɑntɹækt/ /ˈkɒntɹækt/ n
до́говор контра́кт
agreement that is legally binding
контра́кт
bridge: declarer's undertaking

contract /kənˈtɹækt/ v
договарям се
make an agreement or contract
свивам се съкращавам се
(intransitive) draw together; shorten; narrow; lessen
хващам
(transitive) gain or acquire (an illness)

contractible adj
свиваем
capable of contraction

contraction /kɒn-/ /kənˈtɹækʃ(ə)n/ /kənˈtɹækʃn̩/ n
контракция
strong and often painful shortening of the uterine muscles prior to or during childbirth
свиване
shortening of a muscle during its use
свиване скъсяване
(sometimes reversible) contracting or reduction in length, scope, size, or volume
съкращение
shortened form of a word, often with omitted letters replaced by an apostrophe or a diacritical mark

contractor /ˈkɒnˌtɹæk.tə(ɹ)/ n
подизпълнител
A person or company that performs specific tasks like electrical or plumbing work in construction projects
предприемач
A person or company that constructs or improves buildings

contradict /kɒn.tɹəˈdɪkt/ v
опровергавам отричам
deny the truth of (a statement or statements)
противореча
deny the truth of statements made by (a person)

contradiction /ˌkɑːntɹəˈdɪkʃən/ /ˌkɒntɹəˈdɪkʃən/ n
отрицание противоречие
act of contradicting
противоречие
statement that contradicts itself
the logical incompatibility of opposing elements

contradictory /ˌkɑntɹəˈdɪktəɹi/ /ˌkɒntɹəˈdɪkt(ə)ɹi/ adj
противополо́жен
that is diametrically opposed to something
противоре́чащ
tending to contradict, contrarious
that contradicts something
противоречив
that is itself a contradiction

contradistinction /ˌkɒntɹədɪˈstɪŋkʃn̩/ n
противопоставяне
distinction by contrast

contraindication /ˌkɒntɹəɪndɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
противопоказание контраиндикация
factor or symptom

contrary /kənˈtɹɛəɹi/ /ˈkɑntɹɛɹi/ /ˈkɒntɹi/ /ˈkɒntɹəɹi/ adj
насрещен
opposite; in an opposite direction; in opposition; adverse
обратен противоположен
opposed

contrary /kənˈtɹɛəɹi/ /ˈkɑntɹɛɹi/ /ˈkɒntɹi/ /ˈkɒntɹəɹi/ n
обратно
the opposite

contrast /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/ /kənˈtɹɑːst/ /ˈkɑnt(ʃ)ɹæst/ /ˈkɒntɹɑːst/ n
контраст
difference between two objects, people or concepts
difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable
control on a television, etc

contrast /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/ /kənˈtɹɑːst/ /ˈkɑnt(ʃ)ɹæst/ /ˈkɒntɹɑːst/ v
контрастирам противопоставям
to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between

contravene /ˌkɒn.tɹəˈviːn/ v
опълчвам се отивам против
to act contrary to an order, or fail to conform
противореча
to deny the truth of something

contribute /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹɪb.juːt/ /kənˈtɹɪb.(j)ət/ /kənˈtɹɪb.jut/ /ˈkɒn.t(ʃ)ɹɪˌbjuːt/ [kənˈtɹɪb.(j)əɾ] v
доприна́сям
to give something, that is or becomes part of a larger whole

contribution /ˌkɑntɹɪˈbjuʃən/ /ˌkɒntɹɪˈbjuːʃən/ n
дан пожертвува́ние при́нос
an amount of money given toward something
при́нос уча́стие
something given or offered that adds to a larger whole

contributor /-ju-/ /-juː-/ /-jʊ-/ /kənˈtɹɪb.jə.tə/ /kənˈtɹɪb.jə.tɚ/ /ˈkɒn.tɹɪb.juː-/ n
благодетел
a benefactor; someone who gives to charity or some cause
дописник
a person who contributes articles to a newspaper, magazine etc
поддръжник
a person who backs, supports or champions a cause, activity or institution

contrite /kənˈtɹaɪt/ /ˈkɑnˌtɹaɪt/ /ˈkɒnˌtɹaɪt/ adj
разкаян
sincerely penitent

contrition /kənˈtɹɪʃən/ n
разкаяние
The state of being contrite; sincere penitence or remorse

contrivance /kənˈtɹaɪ.vəns/ n
похват хитрина
something overly artful or artificial
приспособление
(mechanical) device to perform a certain task
способ средство
elaborate means to accomplish an objective

contrive /kənˈtɹaɪv/ v
замислям
To form by an exercise of ingenuity; to devise; to plan; to scheme; to plot
изобретявам
To invent, to make devices; to form designs especially by improvisation

control /kənˈtɹoʊl/ /kənˈtɹəʊl/ n
власт управле́ние
influence or authority over something
самооблада́ние сдъ́ржаност
restraint or ability to contain one's movements or emotions, or self-control

control /kənˈtɹoʊl/ /kənˈtɹəʊl/ v
контроли́рам управля́вам
to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of

control group n
контро́лна гру́па
group of test subjects left untreated

control tower n
контролна кула
airport control tower

controller /kənˈtɹoʊlɚ/ /kənˈtɹəʊlə/ n
контрольо́р
person who controls something

controversial /ˌkɑn.tɹəˈvɝ.si.əl/ /ˌkɑn.tɹəˈvɝ.sjəl/ /ˌkɑn.tɹəˈvɝ.ʃəl/ /ˌkɒn.tɹəˈvɜː.sjəl/ /ˌkɒn.tɹəˈvɜː.ʃəl/ /ˌkɔn.tɹəˈvɜː.ʃəl/ adj
спо́рен спорен
arousing controversy

controversy /kənˈtɹɒvəsi/ /ˈkɑntɹəˌvɝsi/ /ˈkɒntɹəˌvɜːsi/ n
спор диску́сия
debate, discussion of opposing opinions

controvert v
оспорвам споря
dispute or argue using reason

contumacious /ˌkɑːn.tjəˈmeɪ.ʃəs/ /ˌkɑːn.tʊˈmeɪ.ʃəs/ /ˌkɒn.tjʊˈmeɪ.ʃəs/ adj
непокорен упорит
contemptuous of authority

contumacy /ˈkɒntjʊməsi/ n
неподчинение упорство
disobedience, resistance to authority

contumelious /ˌkɑn.tjuˈmiː.li.əs/ /ˌkɑn.tʊˈmiː.li.əs/ /ˌkɒn.tjʊˈmiː.li.əs/ adj
оскърбителен
rudely contemptuous; showing contumely

contumely /ˈkɒntjuːməli/ n
оби́да оскърбле́ние
offensive and abusive language or behaviour

contusion /kənˈtjuːʒən/ /kənˈtuʒən/ n
натъртване
wound in which the skin is not broken

conundrum /kəˈnʌn.dɹəm/ n
гатанка загадка
difficult question or riddle
дилема
difficult choice or decision

conurbation /ˌkɑnɚˈbeɪʃən/ /ˌkɒnəˈbeɪʃən/ n
конурбация
an extended collection of urban communities; urban sprawl

convalesce /ˌkɒn.vəˈlɛs/ v
възстановявам се оздравявам
to recover

convalescence n
възстановяване
healing period
оздравяване
gradual healing

convalescent /ˌkɒnvəˈlɛsənt/ adj
възстановяващ се оздравяващ
recovering one's health and strength after a period of illness

convene /kənˈviːn/ /ˈkɒn.viːn/ v
призовавам
to summon judicially to meet or appear
свиквам
to cause to assemble, to call together
срещам се събирам се
to come together, to meet, to unite
събирам се
to come together as in one body or for a public purpose

convenience /kənˈvinjəns/ /kənˈviːnɪəns/ n
обществена тоалетна
public toilet
удо́бство
quality of being suitable, useful or convenient
улесне́ние
anything that makes for an easier life

convenient /kənˈvinjənt/ /kənˈviːniənt/ adj
удо́бен улесняващ
of or pertaining to convenience; simple; easy; expedient

convent /ˈkɑn.vɛnt/ /ˈkɒn.vənt/ /ˈkɒn.vɛnt/ n
мето́х
religious community of especially nuns

convention /kənˈvɛn.ʃən/ /ˌkɒnˈvɛn.ʃən/ n
конве́нция споразумение
generally accepted principle, method or behaviour
конвенция
agreement, contract or pact
конгрес събрание
meeting or a gathering

conventional /kənˈvɛnʃənəl/ adj
обикновен стандартен традиционен
ordinary, commonplace

converge /kənˈvɜːd͡ʒ/ v
приближавам се сливам се събирам се
to approach each other
схождам се
to have a limit

convergence /kɒnˈvɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒəns/ /kənˈvɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒəns/ n
среща събиране
the act of converging
сходимост
the process of approaching some limiting value

conversance n
компетентност осведоменост
The condition of being conversant

conversant /kənˈvɜːsənt/ /kənˈvɝsənt/ /ˈkɒnvə(ɹ)sænt/ /ˈkɒnvə(ɹ)sənt/ adj
компетентен осведомен сведущ
familiar

conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒn.vəˈseɪ.ʃən/ [ˌkʰɑɱ.vɚˈseɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌkʰɒɱ.vəˈseɪ.ʃn̩] n
бесе́да диало́г общу́ване ра́зговор разгова́ряне
expression and exchange of individual ideas through talking with other people

conversational /ˌkɒnvə(ɹ)ˈseɪʃənəl/ adj
разговорен
of, relating to, or in the style of a conversation; informal and chatty

converse /ˈkɑnvɝs/ /ˈkɒnvɜːs/ n
обратна теорема
proposition of the specific form
обратно
opposite

converse /kənˈvɜːs/ /kənˈvɝs/ v
беседвам разговарям
to engage in conversation

conversion /-ʒ(ə)n/ /kənˈvɜːʃ(ə)n/ /kənˈvɝʒən/ n
обръщане превръщане
the act of having converted something or someone
превръщане
the result of a chemical reaction wherein the molecule changes form

convert /kənˈvɜːt/ /kənˈvɝt/ /ˈkɑn.vɚt/ /ˈkɒn.vət/ [kʰə̥ɱˈvɜːt] [kʰə̥ɱˈvɝt] [ˈkʰɑɱ.vɚt] [ˈkʰɒɱ.vət] v
обръщам
change (something) from one use, function, or purpose to another
induce (someone) to adopt a particular religion, faith, or belief
обръщам се
undergo a conversion of religion, faith or belief
превръщам
express (a quantity) in alternative units
transform (something) into another form, substance, state, or product
превръщам се
become converted

convertible /kənˈvɜːtɪbl̩/ /kənˈvɝtɪbl̩/ adj
конвертируем обратим
able to be converted

convertible /kənˈvɜːtɪbl̩/ /kənˈvɝtɪbl̩/ n
кабрио кабриолет
car whose roof can be removed or folded

convex /kɑnˈvɛks/ /kɒnˈvɛks/ /kənˈvɛks/ /ˈkɑn.vɛks/ /ˈkɒn.vɛks/ adj
изпъкнал
curved or bowed outward like the outside of a bowl, circle, or sphere

convexity n
изпъкналост
state of being convex

convey /kənˈveɪ/ v
местя
to move (something) from one place to another
превозвам нося прена́сям
to carry
предавам
to communicate
прехвърлям
to transfer legal rights

conveyance /kənˈveɪn̩s/ /kənˈveɪəns/ /ˈkɒnˌveɪn̩s/ n
превоз превозно средство
a means of transporting
предаване съобщаване
an act or instance of conveying
прехвърляне на собственост
law: an instrument transferring title

conveyor /kənˈveɪə/ /kənˈveɪɚ/ n
конве́йр
a mechanical arrangement for transporting material or objects

convict /kənˈvɪkt/ /ˈkɑnvɪkt/ /ˈkɒnvɪkt/ n
като́ржник
person deported to a penal colony
осъ́ден
person convicted of a crime

convict /kənˈvɪkt/ /ˈkɑnvɪkt/ /ˈkɒnvɪkt/ v
[[признава́м]] за [[вино́вен]] осъ́дя осъ́ждам
to find guilty

conviction /kənˈvɪkʃən/ n
осъждане
judgement of guilt
убеденост
firmly held belief

convince /kənˈvɪns/ v
убеждавам убедя́
to make someone believe, or feel sure about something

convinced /kənˈvɪnst/ adj
убеде́н
in a state of believing, especially from evidence

convincing /kənˈvɪnsɪŋ/ adj
убеди́телен
effective as proof or evidence

convivial /kənˈvɪv.i.əl/ adj
весел празничен
Having elements of a feast or of entertainment

convocation n
свикване
act of calling or assembling by summons
събиране събрание
assembly or meeting
събор
assembly of the clergy

convoke /kənˈvoʊk/ v
свиквам събирам
convene

convolute /ˌkɑːnvəˈluːt/ /ˌkɒnvəˈluːt/ v
завивам
to fold or coil

convolution n
витка
shape of something rotating; a vortex
витка извивка
twist or fold
гънка
any of the folds on the surface of the brain

convolve /kənˈvɑlv/ /kənˈvɒlv/ v
намотавам
roll together

convoy /ˈkɒn.vɔɪ/ n
конво́й
group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort
merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels

convoy /ˈkɒn.vɔɪ/ v
конвои́рам съпровожда́м
to escort a group of vehicles

convulse /kənˈvʌls/ v
получавам конвулсии треса се
to violently shake

convulsion /kənˈvʌlʃən/ n
гърчене конву́лсия
intense muscular contraction
при́стъп
uncontrolled fit

cony /ˈkoʊ.ni/ /ˈkəʊ.ni/ n
групър
Epinephelus apua

coo /ku/ /kuː/ n
гукане
murmuring sound made by a dove or pigeon

coo /ku/ /kuː/ v
гукам
to make a soft murmuring sound

cook /kuːk/ /kʊk/ n
готва́ч готва́чка
person who prepares food

cook /kuːk/ /kʊk/ v
го́твя
to prepare food for eating
готвя
сварявам се
to become ready for eating

cookbook /ˈkʊkˌbʊk/ n
готварска кни́га
book of cooking recipes

cooker /ˈkʊkə/ /ˈkʊkɚ/ n
пе́чка
device for heating food, stove

cookie /ˈkuːki/ /ˈkʊki/ n
бискви́та кураби́я суха́р
small, flat baked good

cookshop n
кулинарен магазин
A shop that sells cooked food

cool /kul/ /kuːl/ adj
го́тин
colloquial: being considered as "popular" by others

cool /kul/ /kuːl/ n
хладнокръвие
calm temperament

cool /kul/ /kuːl/ v
изстудявам
to make colder (literally)

coolant /ˈkuːlənt/ n
охлажда́щ аге́нт
a fluid

cooler /ˈkuːl.ə(ɹ)/ n
охлади́тел
anything which cools
хладилна чанта
insulated bin or box to keep food cold while picnicking or camping

cooling /ˈkuːlɪŋ/ n
охлаждане
refrigeration

coolness /ˈkuːlnəs/ n
прохлада хладина
the state of being cool, chilly

coop /kuːp/ n
кокошарник ку́рник
enclosure for birds

cooper /ˈkuːpə(ɹ)/ n
бъчвар
craftsman

cooperate /koʊˈɒpəɹeɪt/ /kuˈɒpəɹeɪt/ v
сътру́днича
to work together

cooperation /koʊˌɑ.pəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ /kəʊˌɒp.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ n
коопера́ция сътру́дничество
act of cooperating or being cooperative
кооперация
association for mutual benefit
сътрудничество
active help from a person, organization, et cetera

cooperative adj
кооперати́вен
relating to a cooperative
съвме́стен
ready to work with another

cooperative n
коопера́ция кооперати́в
type of company

coordinate /koʊˈɔɹdənət/ /koʊˈɔɹdənɪt/ /koʊˈɔɹdəˌneɪt/ /kəʊˈɔːdɪnɪt/ /kəʊˈɔːdɪˌneɪt/ /ˈkwɔːdɪnɪt/ /ˈkwɔːdɪnˌneɪt/ /ˈkɔɹdənɪt/ /ˈkɔɹdəˌneɪt/ n
координа́та
mathematics, cartography: a number representing the position of a point along a line, arc, or similar one-dimensional figure

coordinate /koʊˈɔɹdənət/ /koʊˈɔɹdənɪt/ /koʊˈɔɹdəˌneɪt/ /kəʊˈɔːdɪnɪt/ /kəʊˈɔːdɪˌneɪt/ /ˈkwɔːdɪnɪt/ /ˈkwɔːdɪnˌneɪt/ /ˈkɔɹdənɪt/ /ˈkɔɹdəˌneɪt/ v
координирам съгласувам
to synchronize

coordination /koʊˌɔɹdɪˈneɪʃən/ n
координа́ция
the act of coordinating, making different people or things work together for a goal or effect
равносто́йност
the state of being equal in rank or power
съгласу́ване
the resulting state of working together; cooperation; synchronization

coot /kuːt/ n
ли́ска
bird

cop /kɑp/ /kɒp/ /kɔp/ n
полицай ченге
police officer

cop /kɑp/ /kɒp/ /kɔp/ v
арестувам пипвам хващам
to capture, to take (informal)

copacetic /kəʊ.pəˈsɛt.ɪk/ /ˌkoʊ.pəˈsɛt.ɪk/ adj
отли́чен
fine, excellent, going just right, swell

cope /kəʊp/ n
капак кожух
any covering
филон
ceremonial cloak

cope /kəʊp/ v
спра́вям се
to deal effectively with something

copernicium /koʊpəɹˈnɪsi.əm/ n
коперниций
chemical element

copious /ˈkoʊ.pi.əs/ adj
изобилен
great in quantity
having an abundant supply

copper /ˈkɑ.pɚ/ /ˈkɒ.pə/ /ˈkɔ.pə/ adj
ме́ден
having the colour of copper
made of copper

copper /ˈkɑ.pɚ/ /ˈkɒ.pə/ /ˈkɔ.pə/ n
бакър
something made of copper
мед бакър
chemical element Cu
мед ме́ден
colour of copper
медна монета
copper coin
полицай ченге
slang: a policeman

coppersmith n
медникар
person

coppice /ˈkɒpɪs/ n
гъсталак шубрак
grove of small growth

copra /ˈkɒ.pɹə/ n
копра
dried kernel of coconut

coprime adj
взаимно прости
(of two or more positive integers) having no factors in common

copula /ˈkɑpjələ/ /ˈkɒpjələ/ /ˈkɒpjʊlə/ /ˈkɔpjələ/ n
връ́зка ко́пула
grammar: linking kind of word

copulate /ˈkɒp.jʊ.leɪt/ /ˈkɒp.jʊ.lət/ /ˈkɔ.pjə.leɪt/ /ˈkɔ.pjə.lət/ v
съвокуплявам се
to engage in sexual intercourse

copulation /kɒp.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/ n
свързване
the act of joining
съвкупление
the coming together of male and female in sexual intercourse

copy /ˈkɑpi/ /ˈkɒpi/ n
[[материа́л]] за [[наби́ране]]
journalism: text to be typeset
брой екземпля́р
printed edition of a book or magazine
ко́пие
imitation, sometimes of inferior quality
result of copying

copy /ˈkɑpi/ /ˈkɒpi/ v
копирам
produce something identical
копирам подражавам
imitate

copycat n
имитатор подражател
one who imitates or plagiarizes others' work

copyright /ˈkɑpiˌɹaɪt/ /ˈkɒpiˌɹaɪt/ n
а́вторско пра́во авторско право
right to publish

coquet /ˈkɒk.ɛt/ v
кокетирам
act as a flirt or coquet

coquette /koʊˈkɛt/ /kɒˈkɛt/ n
коке́тка
flirtatious woman

coral /ˈkɒɹəl/ /ˈkɔɚɹəl/ /ˈkɔɹəl/ adj
коралов
made of coral

coral /ˈkɒɹəl/ /ˈkɔɚɹəl/ /ˈkɔɹəl/ n
кора́л
substance
colony

corban n
курба́н
an offering to God, especially in fulfilment of a vow

corbel /ˈkɔːbəl/ n
конзола
architecture: a structural member of stone, wood or metal jutting out of a wall to carry a superincumbent weight

cord /kɔɹd/ /kɔːd/ n
връв въже́ кана́п шнур
length of twisted strands
ка́бел шнур
wires surrounded by a coating, used to supply electricity

cordage /ˈkɔːdɪdʒ/ n
такелаж
set of ropes and cords

cordial /ˈkɔɹ.di.əl/ /ˈkɔɹ.djəl/ /ˈkɔɹ.d͡ʒəl/ /ˈkɔː.di.əl/ /ˈkɔː.dʒəl/ adj
задушевен топъл
radiating warmth and friendliness
сърдечен приветлив
hearty

cordial /ˈkɔɹ.di.əl/ /ˈkɔɹ.djəl/ /ˈkɔɹ.d͡ʒəl/ /ˈkɔː.di.əl/ /ˈkɔː.dʒəl/ n
сиро́п
concentrated drink

cordon /kɔː(ɹ)dən/ n
кордон
line of people or things placed around an area
ширит
ribbon

corduroy /ˈkɔɹdəɹɔɪ/ /ˈkɔːdəɹɔɪ/ /ˈkɔːdɹɔɪ/ n
рипсено кадифе
heavy fabric with vertical ribs

core /ko(ː)ɹ/ /koə/ /koɹ/ /kɔː/ [kʰo̞ɹ] n
сърцеви́на
heart of a thing
something that produces a hollow space in a casting
същина
most important part of a thing

coreopsis n
жълтичка
any of several composite herbs, of genus Coreopsis, typically with bright yellow flowers

corf /kɔɹf/ /kɔːf/ n
винтер
container used to store live fish underwater

corgi /ˈkɔɹɡi/ /ˈkɔɹɡun/ /ˈkɔːɡi/ /ˈkɔːɡuːn/ n
корги
short for Welsh corgi

coriander /ˈkɔɹiˌændɚ/ /ˌkɒɹiˈændə/ /ˌkɔɹiˈændɚ/ n
кориандър
Coriandrum sativum plant

cork /kɔɹk/ /kɔːk/ n
корк запуша́лка про́бка та́па чеп
bottle stopper
корк плу́та
phellem of the cork oak
лико
(botany) tissue that grows from the cork cambium
плу́вка
angling float

cork oak n
ко́рков дъб
a type of evergreen oak tree, Quercus suber

corkscrew /ˈkɔɹk.skɹu/ /ˈkɔːk.skɹuː/ n
тирбушо́н
implement for opening bottles sealed by a cork

cormorant /ˈkɑm(ə)ɹənt/ /ˈkɔɹməɹənt/ /ˈkɔːməɹənt/ n
голям корморан дяволица кормора́н
seabird of the family Phalacrocoracidae

corn /kɔɹn/ /kɔːn/ n
зърно
grain or seed of a cereal crop
мазол
type of callus

corn /kɔɹn/ /kɔːn/ v
осолявам
to preserve with salt

corn flakes n
корнфле́йкс
breakfast cereal

corn thistle n
палами́да
Cirsium arvense

corncob /ˈkɔɹn.kɑb/ /ˈkɔɹn.kɒb/ /ˈkɔːn.kɒb/ n
кочан
core of an ear of corn

corncockle n
къклица
plant of the genus Agrostemma

corncrake /ˈkɔrnˌkreɪk/ /ˈkɔːnkreɪk/ n
дърдавец
the bird Crex crex

cornea /ˈkɔː(ɹ)ni.ə/ n
роговица
layer forming the front of the eye

corned adj
осолен
preserved in salt

cornel n
дренка
fruit
дрян
tree

corner /ˈkɔɹnɚ/ /ˈkɔːnə(ɹ)/ n
връх ръб ъ́гъл
projection into space of an angular solid
край кът
part or region farthest from the center
кът кътче
secret or secluded place
ъ́гъл ъгъл
intersection of two streets
space in the angle between converging lines or walls

corner boy n
безделник уличник
someone who hangs around on street corners

corner kick n
корнер ъглов удар
in soccer

cornerstone n
крайъгълен камък
base stone
ceremonial stone
that which is prominent, fundamental, noteworthy, or central

cornet /kɔɹˈnɛt/ /ˈkɔːnɪt/ n
корнет
musical instrument
фунийка
piece of paper twisted to make a container

cornett /kɔɹˈnɛt/ /kɔːˈnɛt/ /ˈkɔːnɪt/ n
ци́нк ци́нка
wind instrument

cornflower /ˈkɔɹnˌflaʊ.ɚ/ n
метличина
Centaurea cyanus

cornice n
корни́з
horizontal architectural element

cornucopia /ˌkɔː.nəˈkəʊ.pi.ə/ /ˌkɔːɹ.njəˈkoʊ.pi.ə/ /ˌkɔːɹ.nəˈkoʊ.pi.ə/ n
рог на изоби́лието
mythical horn endlessly overflowing with food and drink

cornuted adj
рогат
Bearing horns; horned
роговиден
Horn-shaped

corny /ˈkɔɹni/ /ˈkɔːni/ adj
сантиментален
excessively sentimental

corolla /kəˈɹoʊlə/ /kəˈɹɑlə/ /kəˈɹɒlə/ /kəˈɹəʊlə/ n
венче
whorl of a flower

corollary /kɒˈɹɒləɹi/ /kɔˈɹoʊˌlɛɹi/ /ˈkɒɹələɹi/ /ˈkɔɹəˌlɛɹi/ n
извод следствие
proposition which follows easily

corona /kəˈɹoʊ.nə/ /kəˈɹəʊ.nə/ n
корона
crown or garland bestowed among the Romans as a reward for distinguished services
luminous plasma atmosphere of the Sun or other star

coronal /kəˈɹoʊnəl/ /kəˈɹəʊnəl/ /ˈkɑɹənəl/ /ˈkɒɹənəl/ /ˈkɔɹənəl/ n
гирлянда
wreath or garland
диадема малка корона
crown or coronet

coronation /kɒɹəˈneɪʃn̩/ /ˌkɑ-/ /ˌkɔɹəˈneɪʃ(ə)n/ n
корона́ция
act or the ceremony of formally investing a sovereign or the sovereign’s consort with a crown and other insignia of royalty

coronavirus /kəˈɹoʊnəˌvaɪɹəs/ /kəˈɹəʊnəˌvaɪɹəs/ n
коронави́рус коронавирус
member of the family Coronaviridae

coroner /ˈkɑɹ.ə.nɚ/ /ˈkɒ.ɹə.nə(ɹ)/ /ˈkɔɹ.ə.nɚ/ /ˈkɹaʊnə(ɹ)/ n
[[съде́бен]] [[сле́довател]]
who presides over an inquest

coronet /kɒɹəˈnɛt/ /kɔɹəˈnɛt/ /ˈkɒɹənɪt/ /ˈkɔɹənɪt/ n
диадема
A small crown worn by a noble

corporal /ˈkoɹ.pɚ.əl/ /ˈkoɹ.pɹəl/ /ˈkɔː.pɜ.ɹəl/ /ˈkɔː.pɹəl/ n
ефрейтор
military rank

corporate /ˈkɔɹ.pəɹ.eɪt/ /ˈkɔɹ.pəɹ.ət/ /ˈkɔɹ.pɹət/ /ˈkɔː.pə.ɹeɪt/ /ˈkɔː.pə.ɹət/ /ˈkɔː.pɹət/ adj
колективен общ
unified into one body; collective
корпоративен
of, or relating to a corporation

corporation /ˈkɔːpəˈɹeɪʃən/ /ˌkɔɹpəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
акционерно дружество
company owned by shareholders

corporeality n
вещественост материалност
The state of being corporeal

corps /ko(ː)ɹ/ /ko(ː)ɹz/ /koə/ /koəz/ /koɹ/ /koɹz/ /kɔː/ /kɔːz/ [kʰo̞ɹ] [kʰo̞ɹz] n
ко́рпус
battlefield formation

corpse /koɹps/ /koːps/ /kɔːps/ /kɔːɹps/ [kʰo̞ɹps] n
труп мъртве́ц
dead body

corpulence /ˈkɔː(ɹ)pjʊləns/ n
дебелина
characteristic or state of being corpulent

corpus /ˈkɔɹpəs/ /ˈkɔːpəs/ n
ко́рпус
linguistics: collection of writings

corpuscle /ˈkɔɹˌpʌsəl/ /ˈkɔːˌpʌsəl/ n
телце частица
A minute particle

correct /kəˈɹɛkt/ adj
ве́рен пра́вилен
free from error
възпи́тан коре́ктен
with good manners

correct /kəˈɹɛkt/ v
кориги́рам поправям
To make something become right that was previously wrong

correctable adj
поправим
able to be corrected

correction /kəˈɹɛkʃən/ n
коре́кция
amount or quantity added or subtracted so as to correct
substitution for an error or mistake
коре́кция попра́вка
act of correcting
корекция
decline in a stock market price
наказа́ние
punishment

correction fluid n
коректор
fluid for masking textual errors

corrective /kəˈɹɛktɪv/ adj
изправителен
pertaining to correction

correctly /kəˈɹɛk(t)li/ adv
правилно вярно
in a correct manner

correlate /ˈkɑɹəleɪt/ /ˈkɑɹələt/ /ˈkɒɹəleɪt/ /ˈkɒɹələt/ /ˈkɔɹəleɪt/ /ˈkɔɹələt/ v
корелирам
intransitive: to be related by a correlation

correlation /ˌkɑ.ɹəˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒɹ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɔɹ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/ n
корелация съотношение
measure of relationship

correspond /ˌkɑɹəˈspɑnd/ /ˌkɒɹəˈspɒnd/ /ˌkɔɹəˈspɑnd/ v
кореспонди́рам
to exchange messages
отгова́рям съотве́тствам съотве́тствувам
to be equivalent or similar

correspondence /ˌkɑ.ɹəˈspɑn.dəns/ /ˌkɒɹ.əˈspɒn.dəns/ /ˌkɒɹ.ɪˈspɒn.dəns/ /ˌkɔɹ.əˈspɑn.dəns/ n
кореспонде́нция
newspaper or news stories generally
postal or other written communications
кореспонде́нция пре́писка
reciprocal exchange of civilities, especially by letters
съотве́тствие
set theory
съотве́тствие съотноше́ние
agreement of situations or objects with an expected outcome

correspondent /ˌkɒɹ.ɪˈspɒn.dənt/ /ˌkɔɹ.ɪˈspɑn.dənt/ /ˌkɔɹ.ɪˈspɔn.dənt/ adj
съответен
conforming

correspondent /ˌkɒɹ.ɪˈspɒn.dənt/ /ˌkɔɹ.ɪˈspɑn.dənt/ /ˌkɔɹ.ɪˈspɔn.dənt/ n
дописник кореспондент
кореспонде́нт кореспонде́нтка
journalist

corresponding /ˌkɑɹəˈspɑndɪŋ/ /ˌkɒɹəˈspɒndɪŋ/ /ˌkɔɹəˈspɑndɪŋ/ adj
подходящ съответен съответстващ
that have a similar relationship

corridor /-də/ /ˈkɒɹɪdɔː/ /ˈkɔɹədɚ/ /ˈkɔɹəˌdɔɹ/ n
коридо́р
airspace
narrow hall or passage

corrigendum /ˌkɒɹ.ɪˈdʒɛn.dəm/ /ˌkɒɹ.ɪˈɡɛn.dəm/ /ˌkɔɹ.ɪˈd͡ʒɛn.dəm/ /ˌkɔɹ.ɪˈɡɛn.dəm/ n
печатна грешка
error that is to be corrected in a printed work

corroborate /kəˈɹɑbəɹeɪ̯t/ /kəˈɹɒbəɹeɪ̯t/ v
засилвам укрепвам
To make strong; to strengthen
подкрепям потвърждавам
To confirm or support with additional evidence

corroboration n
подкрепа потвърждение
that which corroborates
потвърждаване
the act of corroborating, strengthening, or confirming

corrode /kəˈɹoʊd/ /kəˈɹəʊd/ [kəˈɹoʊ̯d] [kɚˈ(ɹ)oʊ̯d] v
кородирам
to have corrosive action
разяждам
to eat away

corrosion /kəˈɹoʊʒən/ /kəˈɹəʊʒən/ n
корозия
The act of corroding
разлагане
The gradual destruction or undermining of something
разяждане корозия
Erosion by chemical action

corrosive /kəˈɹəʊsɪv/ adj
корозионен разяждащ
destroying texture or substance of a body

corrugate /ˈkɒrʊɡeɪt/ v
набръчквам
(of the skin) to wrinkle
нагъвам надиплям
to fold into parallel folds

corrugated adj
нагънат
bent into regular curved folds or grooves

corrupt /kəˈɹʌpt/ adj
корумпи́ран покваре́н
in a depraved state
развале́н
with lots of errors in it

corrupt /kəˈɹʌpt/ v
развалям развращавам
to change from good to bad

corruption /kəˈɹʌpʃən/ n
кору́пция
seeking bribes
развраще́ние
the act of impairing integrity

corsage /kɔːˈsɑːʒ/ n
корсаж
bodice of a woman's dress

corsair /ˈkɔːrsɛər/ n
корсар пират
privateersman or pirate

corset /ˈkɔː(ɹ).sɪt/ n
корсе́т корсет
woman's garment

cortege /kɔɹˈtɛʒ/ /ˈkɔɹ.tɛʒ/ n
кортеж
a ceremonial procession

cortex /ˈkɔɹtɛks/ /ˈkɔːtɛks/ n
кора
tissue of a stem or root
ципа
outer layer of an internal organ or body structure

corundum /kəˈɹʌn.dəm/ n
корунд
mineral

coruscate /ˈkɒɹəskeɪt/ /ˈkɔːɹəskeɪt/ v
блестя искря
to reflect in flashes; to sparkle

coruscation /ˌkɒɹəsˈkeɪʃən/ n
блясък искрене
sudden display of brilliance

corvee /kɔːɹˈveɪ/ /ˈkɔːveɪ/ n
ангари́я
labor in lieu of taxes
кулу́к
unpaid labor required by a feudal lord

corvine adj
гарванов
of, pertaining to, or characteristic of crows or ravens

coryza /kəˈɹɑɪ̯.zə/ n
ринит тежка хрема
inflammation of the mucous membranes lining the nasal cavity

cosher /ˈkɒʃə(ɹ)/ v
глезя коткам
To treat with fondness; to excessively dote on

cosily adv
приятно удобно уютно
in a cosy manner

cosine /ˈkoʊ.saɪn/ /ˈkəʉ.sɑɪn/ /ˈkəʊ.saɪn/ n
ко́синус
trigonometric function

cosiness n
уютност
state or quality of being cosy

cosmetic /kɑzˈmɛtɪk/ /kɒzˈmɛtɪk/ adj
козметичен
imparting or improving beauty, particularly the beauty of the complexion
external or superficial

cosmetic /kɑzˈmɛtɪk/ /kɒzˈmɛtɪk/ n
козметика
any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin

cosmetics n
козметика
preparations to change or enhance the beauty

cosmic /ˈkɒz.mɪk/ adj
косми́чески космически
of or from or pertaining to the cosmos or universe

cosmodrome n
космодру́м
a site for launching spacecraft

cosmogony /kɑzˈmɑ.ɡə.ni/ /kɒzˈmɒɡ.ə.ni/ /kɔzˈmɔɡ.ə.ni/ n
космогония
the study of the origin of the universe

cosmonaut /ˈkɒzməˌnɔːt/ n
космона́вт космонавт
an astronaut, especially a Russian or Soviet one

cosmonautics n
космона́втика
astronautics (Russian context)

cosmopolitan /ˌkɑz.məˈpɑl.ɪ.tən/ /ˌkɒz.məˈpɒl.ɪ.tən/ adj
космополитен
at ease in any part of the world
composed of people from all over the world
широко разпространен
growing in many parts of the world; widely distributed

cosmopolite /kɑzˈmɑ.pəˌlaɪt/ n
космополит
cosmopolitan person

cosmos /ˈkɑz.moʊs/ /ˈkɒz.mɒs/ n
вселе́на ко́смос
the universe

cosset /ˈkɒsɪt/ v
галя
to treat like a pet

cost /ˈkɑst/ /ˈkɒst/ /ˈkɔst/ n
загуби
negative consequence or loss
разноски разхо́д сто́йност
amount of money spent for a purpose

cost /ˈkɑst/ /ˈkɒst/ /ˈkɔst/ v
ко́ствам стру́вам чи́ня
to incur a charge, a price

costly /ˈkɒst.li/ adj
скъп це́нен
expensive

costmary n
Калоферче

costume /kɑsˈt(j)um/ /kɑsˈt͡ʃum/ /ˈkɑs.təm/ /ˈkɑs.tʊm/ /ˈkɑsˌt(j)um/ /ˈkɑsˌt͡ʃum/ /ˈkɒs.tjuːm/ /ˈkɒs.t͡ʃuːm/ n
костю́м
disguise
костюм
set of clothes appropriate for a particular occasion
носия костю́м
dress of a particular country, period or people

cosy /ˈkoʊzi/ /ˈkəʊzi/ adj
уютен удобен
affording comfort and warmth

cot /kɑt/ /kɒt/ [kɔt] [kɔʈ] [kʰat̚] [kʰaʔ] [kʰɑt̚] [kʰɑʔ] [kʰɒʔ(t)] [kʰɒːt̚] [kʰɔt] [kʰɔʔ] n
де́тско крева́тче
bed for children
ко́йка
nautical:wooden bed frame
похо́дно легло́
portable or temporary bed
коли́ба
homestead

coterminous /kəˈtəː.mɪ.nəs/ /kəˈtɝ.mɪ.nəs/ adj
съседен
adjoining

cottage /ˈkɑtəd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɑtɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɒtɪd͡ʒ/ [ˈkɑɾəd͡ʒ] [ˈkɑɾɪd͡ʒ] n
къщичка къщурка
A small house; a cot; a hut

cottage cheese n
извара тваро́г
cheese curd product

cotter n
шпонка щифт
pin to hold parts together
ратай
peasant

cotton /ˈkɑt.ən/ /ˈkɒt.ən/ [ˈkɑʔn̩] adj
паму́чен
made of cotton

cotton /ˈkɑt.ən/ /ˈkɒt.ən/ [ˈkɑʔn̩] n
паму́к памук
any plant yielding fiber like that of Gossypium
fabric
fiber

cotton swab n
клечка за уши
a small wad of cotton wrapped around the end of a small rod

couch /kaʊt͡ʃ/ n
диван кушетка
furniture for seating of more than one person

couch /kaʊt͡ʃ/ v
излагам формулирам
phrase in a particular style
лежа полягам
lie down (on a couch)

couch grass /ˈkaʊt͡ʃˌɡɹæs/ /ˈkuːt͡ʃɡɹɑːs/ n
пълзящ пирей
species of grass

cougar /ˈkuɡɚ/ /ˈkuːɡɑː/ /ˈkuːɡə/ [ˈkʰuɡɚ] [ˈkʰuːɡə] n
пу́ма
Puma concolor

cough /kɑf/ /kɒf/ /kɔf/ /kɔːf/ n
ка́шлица кашлица
bout of repeated coughing; medical condition that causes one to cough
sudden, often involuntary expulsion of air from the lungs through the glottis, and out through the mouth

cough /kɑf/ /kɒf/ /kɔf/ /kɔːf/ v
ка́шлям
to make a noise like a cough
to push air from the lungs through the glottis (causing a short, explosive sound) and out through the mouth

coulisse /kuːˈliːs/ n
кулиси
side scene
паз
piece of timber

council /ˈkaʊn.səl/ n
съве́т съвет
committee that leads or governs

councillor n
съветник
member of a city council

counsel /ˈkaʊn.səl/ n
обсъждане съвещание
consultation
съвет предложение
advice

counsel /ˈkaʊn.səl/ v
предлагам препоръчвам
to recommend
съветвам
to give advice, especially professional advice

counselor /ˈkaʊnsələ(ɹ)/ n
съве́тник
professional who counsels people

count /kaʊnt/ n
брой
the result of a tally that reveals the number of items in a set
отброяване
a countdown
смятане
the act of counting
граф
ruler of a county (male)

count /kaʊnt/ v
бро́я
to enumerate or determine number
имам значение
to be of significance; to matter

countdown /ˈkaʊntˌdaʊn/ n
отброя́ване
a count backward to the time of some event

countenance /ˈkaʊn.tə.nəns/ /ˈkaʊnt.nəns/ [kæũ̯n.tɪ̆.nəns] n
изражение на лицето
face

countenance /ˈkaʊn.tə.nəns/ /ˈkaʊnt.nəns/ [kæũ̯n.tɪ̆.nəns] v
насърчавам подкрепям
tolerate, support, sanction

counter /ˈkaʊn.tə/ /ˈkaʊn.tɚ/ [ˈkaʊ.ɾ̃ɚ] [ˈkʰaʊ̯.nɚ] [ˈkʰaʊ̯.ɾ̃ɚ] adv
обратен противоположен
contrary, in opposition; in an opposite direction

counter /ˈkaʊn.tə/ /ˈkaʊn.tɚ/ [ˈkaʊ.ɾ̃ɚ] [ˈkʰaʊ̯.nɚ] [ˈkʰaʊ̯.ɾ̃ɚ] n
броя́ч
object used in counting
one who counts
telltale
гише́ тезгях
table or board on which business is transacted
ко́нтра
wrestling: proactive defence

counter /ˈkaʊn.tə/ /ˈkaʊn.tɚ/ [ˈkaʊ.ɾ̃ɚ] [ˈkʰaʊ̯.nɚ] [ˈkʰaʊ̯.ɾ̃ɚ] v
отговарям
to take action in response to
противопоставям се
to contradict, oppose

counter-attack n
контраата́ка
an attack made in response to an attack by the opponents

counter-attack v
контраатакувам
to attack in response to an attack by opponents

counter-offensive n
контранастъпле́ние
attack made in response to a previous offensive

counteract /ˈkaʊntəɹˌækt/ /ˌkaʊntəɹˈækt/ v
противодействам
to act in opposition to

counteraction n
контраатака
counterattack
противодействие
opposing action

counterbalance /ˌkaʊntəˈbæləns/ /ˌkaʊntɚˈbæləns/ n
балансьо́р
force or influence balancing an opposite one
противоте́жест
weight balancing an opposite one

counterbalance /ˌkaʊntəˈbæləns/ /ˌkaʊntɚˈbæləns/ v
баланси́рам уравновеся́вам
to match or equal in effect when applying opposing force
уравновеся́вам
to apply weight in order to balance

countercheck v
проверявам повторно
recheck

counterculture n
контракултура
any culture whose values and lifestyles are opposed to those of the established mainstream culture, especially to western culture

counterespionage n
контраразузна́ване контрашпиона́ж
activities to prevent spying

counterexample n
контраприме́р
instance of the falsity

counterfeit /ˈkaʊn.tɚˌfɪt/ adj
подправен фалшив
unauthentic
фалшив
intended to deceive or carry appearance of being genuine

counterfeit /ˈkaʊn.tɚˌfɪt/ n
фалшификация
fake

counterfeit /ˈkaʊn.tɚˌfɪt/ v
подправям фалшифицирам
To produce something that appears to be official or valid

counterfeiter /ˈkaʊntə(ɹ)ˌfɪtə(ɹ)/ n
фалшифика́тор
a person who counterfeits

counterfoil n
талон
the part of a cheque that is retained in the chequebook as a record

countermand /ˈkaʊntɚˌmænd/ /ˌkaʊntəˈmɑːnd/ /ˌkaʊntɚˈmænd/ v
анулирам отменям
to revoke (a former command)
оттеглям
to recall a person or unit

counteroffer n
контрапредложение
offer made in reply to an unacceptable offer

counterpart /ˈkaʊntəˌpɑːt/ /ˈkaʊntɚˌpɑɹt/ n
дво́йник
something that resembles something else
дво́йник еш
either of two parts that fit together, or complement one another
дублика́т ко́пие
law: duplicate of a legal document

counterproductive /ˌkaʊntəprəˈdʌktɪv/ adj
контрапродукти́вно
more of a hindrance than a help

counterrevolution n
контрареволю́ция
revolution to reverse effects of previous revolution

countersign v
приподписвам
add a second signature

countersink n
фрезенк
a conical recess machined around a hole

countertrade n
разменна търговия
International exchange of goods and services for others

countervail /ˈkaʊntəveɪl/ v
компенсирам
to compensate for
уравновесявам
to counteract, counterbalance or neutralize

countess /ˈkaʊntɪs/ n
графи́ня графиня
wife of a count or earl

counting /ˈkaʊntɪŋ/ n
броене
a count

countless /ˈkaʊntləs/ adj
безбро́ен неизброим
too many to count, innumerable

country /ˈkaʊntɹi/ /ˈkɐntɹi/ /ˈkʌntɹi/ [ˈkʰʌnt̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷi] adj
провинциален
of, from or pertaining to the countryside (adjective)

country /ˈkaʊntɹi/ /ˈkɐntɹi/ /ˈkʌntɹi/ [ˈkʰʌnt̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷi] n
държа́ва роди́на страна́
nation state
земя́ страна́
region of land
къ́нтри
country music
прови́нция село́
the country, rural area, as opposed to the town or city

country music n
къ́нтри
style of music

countryman /ˈkʌntɹimən/ n
земля́к съоте́чественик
somebody from one's own country

countryside /ˈkʌn.tɹiˌsaɪd/ n
[[се́лски]] [[пейза́ж]]
a rural landscape
[[селски|се́лска]] [[ме́стност]] се́ло
area outside of towns and cities, or such part of a larger area

countrywide /ˌkʌn.tɹiˈwaɪd/ adv
по цялата страна
Throughout a country

county /ˈkaʊnti/ n
гра́фство
land ruled by a count or countess
о́кръг
administrative region of various countries

coup /ku/ /kuː/ n
сполучлив удар успех
quick, brilliant, and highly successful act; triumph

coup d'état /ˌku deɪˈtɑ/ /ˌkuː deɪˈtɑː/ n
превра́т пуч
sudden overthrow of a government

couple /ˈkʌpəl/ n
дво́йка
two partners
чифт
two of the same kind considered together

couple /ˈkʌpəl/ v
свързвам съединявам
to join together

coupler /ˈkʌplə/ n
съединител
anything that couples things together

couplet /ˈkʌp.lət/ /ˈkʌplɪt/ n
двусти́шие купле́т
in poetry, a pair of lines with rhyming end words

coupling /ˈkʌplɪŋ/ n
съедини́тел
device that couples two things together
чифтосване
act of joining together to form a couple

coupon /ˈkjuːˌpɑn/ /ˈkjuːˌpɔn/ /ˈkuːpən/ /ˈkuːˌpɑn/ /ˈkuːˌpɒn/ /ˈkuːˌpɔ̃/ [ˈkj̥uˌpan] [ˈkʰuˌpan] n
купо́н
interest payment made or due on a bond
section of a ticket giving the holder some entitlement
купо́н купон
certificate of interest due

courage /ˈkɝ.ɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkʌɹ.ɪdʒ/ /ˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ n
кура́ж сме́лост хра́брост
quality of a confident character
мъ́жество реши́телност
ability to do frightening things

courgette /kɔɹˈʒɛt/ /kɔːˈʒɛt/ /kʊəˈʒɛt/ /kʊɚˈʒɛt/ n
ти́квичка
a small marrow/squash

courier /ˈkɝ.i.ɚ/ /ˈkʊɹ.i.ɚ/ /ˈkʊɹ.ɪə/ n
екскурзово́д
person who looks after and guides tourists
курие́р пра́теник
person who delivers messages
курие́рска слу́жба
company that delivers messages

course /koəs/ /koɹs/ /koːɹs/ /kuːɹs/ /kɔɹs/ /kɔːs/ /kɜːs/ /kʊɹs/ n
блюдо ядене
stage of a meal
курс
learning program
nautical: direction of movement of a vessel
intended passage of voyage
medicine: treatment plan
последователност
sequence of events
ред
masonry: row of bricks
редица
row or file of objects
траектория
sports: trajectory of a ball etc.
ход
programme, chosen manner of proceeding

course /koəs/ /koɹs/ /koːɹs/ /kuːɹs/ /kɔɹs/ /kɔːs/ /kɜːs/ /kʊɹs/ v
гоня преследвам
Pursue
протичам
Flow

coursework n
курсова работа
work carried out by students of a particular course

court /ko(ː)ɹt/ /koət/ /koːt/ /kɔɹt/ /kɔːt/ n
двор
collective body of persons composing the retinue of a sovereign or person high in authority
enclosed space; a courtyard
дворе́ц
residence of a sovereign, prince, nobleman, or ether dignitary
корт площа́дка
place for playing the game of tennis and some other ball games
съд
hall, chamber, or place, where justice is administered
tribunal established for the administration of justice
persons officially assembled under authority of law

court card n
оньор
king, queen, or jack/knave playing card

court jester n
шут
person who amused a medieval court

court martial n
военен съд
court; council of war

court of cassation n
Върховен касационен съд
the highest court of appeal

court of law n
съд

courteous /ˈkɜːti.əs/ /ˈkɝti.əs/ adj
ве́жлив внима́телен учти́в
showing regard for others

courtesan /kɔɹtɪˈzæn/ /kɔːtɪˈzæn/ /ˈkoɹtɪzæn/ /ˈkoɹtɪzən/ /ˈkɔɹtɪzæn/ /ˈkɔɹtɪzən/ /ˈkɔːtɪzæn/ /ˈkɔːtɪzən/ n
куртиза́нка
high-status prostitute

courtesy /ˈkɜːtəsi/ /ˈkɝtəsi/ n
ве́жливост учти́вост
polite behavior
снизхожде́ние
consent or agreement in spite of fact; indulgence

courtier /ˈko(ː)ɹtiɚ/ /ˈkoətɪə/ /ˈkɔɹtiɚ/ /ˈkɔːtɪə/ n
придво́рен придво́рна
attendant at a royal court

courtship /ˈkɔɹt.ʃɪp/ /ˈkɔːt.ʃɪp/ n
уха́жване
act of wooing a person to enter into a romantic relationship or marriage

courtyard /ˈkɔɹt.jɑɹd/ /ˈkɔːt.jɑːd/ n
двор
unroofed walled area

cousin /ˈkʌz(ə)n/ /ˈkʌzn̩/ /ˈkʌzɪn/ [ˈkʰɐz.ɹ̩n] n
братовче́д братовче́дка
child of a person’s parent’s brother or sister

covalent bond /koʊveɪlənt bɒnd/ n
ковалентна връзка
bond in which atoms are connected by shared pairs of electrons

cove /koʊv/ /kəʊv/ n
заливче
small coastal inlet, especially one having high cliffs protecting vessels from prevailing winds
свод
architecture: concave vault

coven /ˈkʌ.vən/ n
сбор на вещици
formal group or assembly of witches

covenant /ˈkʌv.nənt/ /ˈkʌv.ən.ənt/ n
договор
binding agreement
спогодба
incidental clause

covenant /ˈkʌv.nənt/ /ˈkʌv.ən.ənt/ v
договарям се споразумявам се
to enter into a covenant

cover /ˈkʌvə/ /ˈkʌvɚ/ adj
кори́чен
about cover of a book or magazine

cover /ˈkʌvə/ /ˈkʌvɚ/ n
капа́к похлупа́к
lid
кори́ца
top sheet
куве́рт
cover charge
подвързи́я
front and back of a book or a magazine
прибор
setting at a restaurant table
укри́тие
hiding

cover /ˈkʌvə/ /ˈkʌvɚ/ v
възкачвам
copulate (of animals)
покривам
provide enough money for
покривам скривам
to conceal or protect
прикривам
protect by shooting

cover version n
ка́вър ка́вър ве́рсия
rerecording of a song

coverage /ˈkʌv.əɹ.ɪdʒ/ n
обсег обхват
amount by which something or someone is covered
обхват
the area covered by a mobile phone (cellphone) or other radio network

covered /ˈkʌvə(ɹ)d/ adj
закрит покрит
overlaid or enclosed within something

covering /ˈkʌvəɹɪŋ/ n
облицовка покривка
that which covers something

coverlet /ˈkʌvə(ɹ)lɪt/ n
кувертюра
blanket used as a bed covering

covert /koʊˈvɜɹt/ /ˈkoʊvəɹt/ /ˈkəʊvəːt/ /ˈkʌvə/ /ˈkʌvət/ /ˈkʌvəɹ/ /ˈkʌvəɹt/ adj
скрит потаен прикрит
secret

covert /koʊˈvɜɹt/ /ˈkoʊvəɹt/ /ˈkəʊvəːt/ /ˈkʌvə/ /ˈkʌvət/ /ˈkʌvəɹ/ /ˈkʌvəɹt/ n
гъсталак
area of thick undergrowth for hiding

covet /ˈkʌvɪt/ v
жадувам
to wish for with eagerness
пожелавам
to have or indulge inordinate desire

covetous /ˈkʌvətəs/ adj
алчен лаком
Inordinately desirous; excessively eager to obtain and possess (especially money); avaricious

cow /kaʊ/ /ɘ kaʊ/ n
кра́ва крава
female domesticated ox or other bovine

cow /kaʊ/ /ɘ kaʊ/ v
сплашвам укротявам
to intimidate

cow parsley n
азмацук див керевиз
a weedy biennial umbellifer

coward /ˈkaʊəd/ /ˈkaʊɚd/ n
страхли́вец страхли́вка
a person who lacks courage

cowardice /ˈkaʊə(ɹ)daɪs/ /ˈkaʊədɪs/ /ˈkaʊɚdɪs/ n
малоду́шие страхли́вост
the lack of courage

cowardly /ˈkaʊədli/ adj
мекуша́в страхли́в
showing cowardice

cowbane /ˈkaʊbeɪn/ n
цикута отровна
Cicuta virosa

cowboy /ˈkaʊˌbɔɪ/ n
каубо́й
man who identifies with cowboy culture
пасти́р каубой
person who tends cattle

cower /ˈkaʊə/ /ˈkaʊɚ/ v
свивам се треперя
to crouch in fear

cowherb n
калугерка
Vaccaria hispanica

cowherd n
говедар кравар
a person who herds cattle

cowl /kaʊl/ n
капак
covering over engine
качулка
monk's hood or robe

coworker /ˈkoʊˈwɝ.kɚ/ /ˈkəʊˈwɜː.kə/ n
коле́га
somebody with whom one works

cowshed n
краварник
place for cows

cowslip /ˈkaʊ.slɪp/ n
иглика
Primula veris

coxarthrosis n
коксартро́за
arthrosis of hip

coxcomb n
франт
foolish or conceited person
шапка на шут
court jester's cap

coxswain /ˈkɑk.s(ə)n/ /ˈkɒk.s(ə)n/ /ˈkɒkˌsweɪn/ n
загребни
a crew member in a rowing team who gives the rhythm
рулеви
crew member who helms a boat

coy /kɔɪ/ adj
дискретен сдържан
reluctant to give details about something sensitive
мълчалив тих
archaic: quiet, reserved, modest
свенлив срамежлив
bashful, shy

coyote /kaɪˈ(j)oʊ.ɾi/ /kɔɪˈ(j)əʊt(ɪ)/ /kəˈjoʊ.ɾi/ /ˈkaɪ.(j)oʊt/ n
койо́т
canine

coypu /ˈkɔɪ.pu/ n
нутрия
Myocastor coypus

cozen /ˈkʌzən/ v
мамя
archaic: to cheat, defraud

crab /kɹæb/ n
[[раздразни́телен]] [[чове́к]]
bad-tempered person
рак мо́рски рак
crustacean
срамна въшка
informal: infestation of pubic lice

crabapple /ˈkɹæbˌæpəl/ n
дива ябълка
tree
киселица
fruit

crabbed /kɹæbd/ adj
неразбираем нечетлив
(of handwriting) crowded together and difficult to read
раздразнителен свадлив
bad-tempered or cantankerous

crabgrass n
кръвно просо
Digitaria

crack /kɹæk/ n
процеп
narrow opening
пукване трясък
sharp sound made when solid material breaks
пукнатина цепнатина
thin space opened in a previously solid material
саркастична забележка
sharply humorous comment

crackbrained adj
побъркан слабоумен
idiotic

cracked /kɹækt/ adj
дрезгав
harsh or dissonant voice
напукан
broken so that cracks appear on, or under, the surface
начупен
broken into coarse pieces
побъркан
crazy; crackpot

cracker /ˈkɹækə(ɹ)/ n
твъ́рда бискви́та
crispy baked bread, usually salty or savoury

cracking /ˈkɹækɪŋ/ adj
отличен чудесен
great

cracking /ˈkɹækɪŋ/ n
напукване
formation of cracks
плющене
production of crack sound

crackle /ˈkɹækəl/ n
пращене пукане
a fizzing, popping sound

crackle /ˈkɹækəl/ v
пращя пукам
make a prolonged cracking sound

crackpot /ˈkɹæk.pɒt/ adj
ексцентричен ненормален
eccentric or impractical

cracky adj
напукан
having lots of cracks

cradle /ˈkɹeɪdəl/ n
ви́лка
rest for the receiver of a telephone
лю́лка
oscillating bed for a baby
палама́рка
implement for cutting grain
стапел
framework used to support, lift, or carry ships or other vessels, heavy guns, etc.

craft /kɹæft/ /kɹɐːft/ /kɹɑːft/ n
занаят
particular kind of skilled work
занаят професия
skilled practice of practical occupation
ловкост умение
skill in one's work
плавателен съд
vehicle designed for navigation
хитрост
cunning, shrewdness

craft /kɹæft/ /kɹɐːft/ /kɹɑːft/ v
изработвам на ръка
to make by hand

craftsman n
занаятчи́я
male artisan

crafty /ˈkɹæfti/ /ˈkɹɑːfti/ adj
лукав хитър
cunning, wily
сръчен
dexterous
умел
skillful

crag /kɹæɡ/ n
канара чукар
rocky outcrop

craggy /ˈkɹæɡ.i/ adj
скалист
characterized by rugged etc. features

crake /ˈkɹeɪk/ n
дърдавец
any of several birds, of the family Rallidae

cram /kɹæm/ n
блъскане блъсканица
the act of cramming

cram /kɹæm/ v
наблъсквам натъпквам
to press, force, or drive, particularly in filling, or in thrusting one thing into another
назубрям
to put hastily through an extensive course of memorizing or study
натъпквам се
to eat greedily, and to satiety; to stuff
натъпквам се преяждам
to fill with food to satiety; to stuff

cramp /kɹæmp/ n
спазъм схващане
painful contraction of a muscle

cramp /kɹæmp/ v
парализирам схващам се
to contract painfully and uncontrollably
преча спъвам
to prohibit movement or expression
хващам със скоба
to restrain to a specific physical position

cramped /kɹæmpt/ adj
ограничен притеснен
uncomfortably restricted in size
претъпкан
overcrowded or congested
схванат
tight because of or like suffering a cramp

cranberry /ˈkræn.b(ə).ri/ /ˈkræn.bɛr.i/ n
червена боровинка
shrub

crane /kɹeɪn/ n
жера́в жерав
bird
кран жерав
machinery

crane /kɹeɪn/ v
проточвам протягам
to extend (one's neck)

cranesbill n
здравец
plant of the genus Geranium

cranial /ˈkɹeɪ.ni.əl/ adj
че́репен
of or relating to the cranium, or to the skull

cranium /ˈkɹeɪ.ni.əm/ n
черепна кутия
(anatomy) braincase or neurocranium

crank /kɹæŋk/ n
манивела коляно
a bent piece of an axle or shaft, or an arm attached to the end of a shaft or wheel, used to impart a rotation
темерут
ill-tempered or nasty person
чудак
slang: strange person

crankiness n
нестабилност
state of being cranky

crankshaft n
колянов вал
rotating shaft that drives a crank

cranky /ˈkɹæŋki/ adj
ексцентричен странен
eccentric, peculiar
капризен опак
grouchy, irritable; easily upset
разнебитен
(of a machine, etc.) Not in good working condition

crannied adj
напукан
having crannies

cranny /ˈkɹæni/ n
пролука процеп пукнатина
small, narrow opening, fissure, crevice, or chink

crap /kɹæp/ interjection
гадост
expression of worry, disgust

crap /kɹæp/ n
глупости
nonsense
лайно
feces

crape /kɹeɪp/ n
креп
thin, crimped stuff, made of raw silk gummed and twisted on the mill

crapper /ˈkɹæ.pɚ/ n
кенеф

crapulous /ˈkɹæpjʊləs/ adj
махмурлия
suffering from the consequences of excessive eating or drinking

crash /kɹæʃ/ adj
внезапно с трясък
quick, fast, intensive

crash /kɹæʃ/ n
гро́хот тря́сък
loud sound
катастро́фа
vehicle accident
крах прова́л
sudden large decline of business
сри́ване срив
computer malfunction

crash /kɹæʃ/ v
катастрофирам
to collide, fall or come down violently
разбивам строшавам
to severely damage or destroy by causing to collide with something else
сривам се
computing: to terminate unexpectedly

crash land v
кацам принудително
To land an aircraft or spacecraft in an emergency

crass /kɹæs/ adj
груб нечувствителен
coarse; crude; not refined, insensitive

crate /kɹeɪt/ n
ща́йга
box or basket

crater /ˈkɹeɪ.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈkɹeɪ.tɚ/ n
кра́тер
astronomy: hemispherical pit
geology: opening of a volcano
кра́тер я́ма
pit left by an explosion

cravat /kɹəˈvat/ /kɹəˈvæt/ n
шалче за врат
wide fabric band

crave /kɹeɪv/ v
жадувам копнея
to want strongly

craven /ˈkɹeɪ.vən/ adj
страхлив
extremely cowardly

craven /ˈkɹeɪ.vən/ n
страхливец
coward

craving /ˈkɹeɪ.vɪŋ/ n
жажда копнеж
strong desire; yearning

craw /kɹɔː/ n
гуша
Crop of a bird

crawl /kɹoːl/ /kɹɑl/ /kɹɔl/ /kɹɔːl/ n
кро́ул
swimming stroke
пълзене
slow movement on hands and knees, or with frequent stops

crawl /kɹoːl/ /kɹɑl/ /kɹɔl/ /kɹɔːl/ v
влача
to move slowly
гъмжа
to teem or swarm
ла́зя пълзя́
to move along the ground
плу́вам кро́ул
to swim using crawl stroke
пълзя́
to move over an area on hands and knees
уго́днича
to act in a servile manner

crayfish /ˈkɹeɪˌfɪʃ/ n
рак ре́чен рак
freshwater crustacean resembling lobster

crayon /ˈkɹaʊn/ /ˈkɹeɪ.ɑn/ /ˈkɹeɪ.ɒn/ /ˈkɹeɪ.ɒ̃/ /ˈkɹeɪ.ɔn/ /ˈkɹeɪ.ən/ /ˈkɹæn/ [ˈkɹeən] [ˈkɹæɔn] [ˈkɹɛɔn] n
пасте́л
colored chalk or wax

craze /kɹeɪz/ n
мания
temporary passion

craze /kɹeɪz/ v
подлудявам
to derange the intellect of; to render insane

crazy /ˈkɹeɪ.zi/ /ˈkɹæɪ̯zi/ adj
луд побъ́ркан
insane, demented

crazy /ˈkɹeɪ.zi/ /ˈkɹæɪ̯zi/ n
побъркан смахнат
an insane or eccentric person

creak /kɹiːk/ n
скрибуцане скърцане
the sound produced by anything that creaks; a creaking

creak /kɹiːk/ v
скърцам скрибуцам
to make a prolonged sharp grating or squeaking sound

creaky /ˈkɹiːki/ adj
скрибуцащ скърцащ
tending to creak

cream /kɹiːm/ adj
кремав
colour

cream /kɹiːm/ n
кайма́к
the best part
кайма́к смета́на
oily part of milk
кре́мав
colour
крем мази́ло мехле́м
product to apply to the skin

creamery n
мандра
place where dairy products are prepared or sold

creamy /ˈkɹiːmi/ adj
кремав
having the colour of cream
сметанов
containing cream

crease /kɹiːs/ n
гънка прегъвка
mark made by folding

crease /kɹiːs/ v
измачквам мъ́на прегъвам
to make a crease in
одрасквам
to graze

creasy /ˈkɹisi/ /ˈkɹiːsi/ adj
набръчкан смачкан
Full of creases

create /kɹiːˈeɪt/ v
създа́м създава́м сътворя́ сътворя́вам творя́
to put into existence
създава́м творя́
to design, invest with a new form, shape etc.

creatine /ˈkɹi.əˌtin/ /ˈkɹiː.əˌtiːn/ n
креатин
an amino acid

creation /kɹiːˈeɪʃən/ [kɹiːˈʲeɪʃɘn] n
създава́не сътворе́ние
act of creation
сътворе́ние творе́ние
(Biblical) all which exists
творе́ние
something created such as an invention or artwork

creationism /kɹiˈeɪʃənɪzəm/ n
креациони́зъм
any creationary theory or belief system

creative /kɹiˈeɪtɪv/ adj
съзидателен творчески
having the ability to create
творчески
original, expressive, and imaginative

creator /kɹiˈeɪtɚ/ /kɹiːˈeɪtə/ n
създа́тел създа́телка творе́ц
one who creates
създа́тел творе́ц
the deity that created the world

creature /kɹiːˈeɪtjʊə/ /ˈkɹiːt͡ʃə/ /ˈkɹiːt͡ʃɚ/ n
твар създа́ние същество́
living being

credence /ˈkɹiː.dəns/ n
вяра доверие
acceptance of a belief or claim

credential /kɹɪˈdɛnʃəl/ n
препоръки
document of authority

credible /ˈkɹɛdəbəl/ adj
заслужаващ доверие
authentic or convincing
правдоподобен
believable or plausible

credit /ˈkɹɛdɪt/ n
[[кре́дитен]] [[ре́йтинг]]
one's credit rating
вя́ра дове́рие
recognition and respect
дове́рие
reliance on the truth of something said or done
кре́дит
accounting: amount added to an account
privilege of delayed payment

credit /ˈkɹɛdɪt/ v
вя́рвам
to believe

credit card n
кре́дитна ка́рта кредитна карта
card connected to a credit account used to buy goods or services

credit institution n
кредитна институция

creditor n
кредито́р
a person to whom a debt is owed

credo /ˈkɹeɪdoʊ/ /ˈkɹeɪdəʊ/ /ˈkɹidoʊ/ /ˈkɹidəʊ/ n
кредо верую
belief system

credulous /ˈkɹɛdjələs/ /ˈkɹɛd͡ʒələs/ adj
доверчи́в лекове́рен
excessively ready to believe things

creed /kɹid/ /kɹiːd/ n
ве́рую вероизпове́дание
that which is believed
ве́рую кредо
reading or statement of belief that summarizes the faith it represents

creed /kɹid/ /kɹiːd/ v
вя́рвам
to believe, credit

creek /kɹik/ /kɹiːk/ /kɹɪk/ n
бухта тясно заливче
small inlet or bay
поток
stream of water

creel /kɹiːl/ n
винтер
osier basket to hold fish

creep /kɹiːp/ [kʰɹiːp] n
пълзене
movement of something that creeps
small gradual change in a measure
свличане
geology: imperceptible downslope movement of surface

creep /kɹiːp/ [kʰɹiːp] v
[[сте́ля]] се пълзя́
to grow across a surface rather than upwards
изплъзвам се
to slip, or to become slightly displaced
полазват ме тръпки
to have a sensation as of insects creeping on the skin
промъквам се
to move in a stealthy or secret manner
траля
to drag in deep water with creepers

creeper /ˈkɹipɚ/ n
драга
grapnel
пълзящо растение
plant

creepy /ˈkɹipi/ /ˈkɹiːpi/ adj
зловещ
feeling an uneasy fearful sensation
предизвикващ тръпки
producing a fearful sensation
пълзящ
moving by creeping along

cremate /kɹəˈmeɪt/ /kɹɪˈmeɪt/ /ˈkɹimeɪt/ v
изгарям кремирам
incinerate a body
изпепелявам
burn to ashes

cremation /kɹɪˈmeɪʃən/ n
кремация изгаряне
burning; especially the act or practice of cremating the dead, burning a corpse

crematorium /kɹiːməˈtɔːɹi.əm/ /kɹɛməˈtɔːɹɪəm/ n
кремато́риум
place where dead bodies are cremated

crenel /ˈkɹɛnəl/ n
амбразура
space between merlons

creole /ˈkɹi.əʊl/ /ˈkɹioʊl/ n
[[крео́лски]] [[ези́к]] крео́л
lect formed from two languages

crepitate v
пращя пукам
to crackle

crepuscule /kɹɪˈpʌs.kjul/ /ˈkɹɛp.əˌskjul/ /ˈkɹɛp.ʊˌskjuːl/ n
здрач полумрак
twilight

crescendo /kɹəˈʃɛn.doʊ/ /kɹəˈʃɛn.dəʊ/ /kɹɪˈʃɛn.doʊ/ /kɹɪˈʃɛn.dəʊ/ n
кресчендо
music: instruction to play gradually more loudly

crescent /ˈkɹɛ.sənt/ /ˈkɹɛ.zənt/ adj
нарастващ
marked by an increase
сърповиден
shaped like a crescent

crescent /ˈkɹɛ.sənt/ /ˈkɹɛ.zənt/ n
кроасан
curved pastry
полуме́сец
figure of the moon

cress /kɹɛs/ n
кресо́н
a plant

crest /kɹɛst/ n
гре́бен
animal’s or bird’s tuft
ridge or top of a wave
грива
upper curve of horse's neck

crestfallen /ˈkɹɛstfɑlən/ /ˈkɹɛstfɔlən/ /ˈkɹɛstfɔːlən/ adj
клюмнал унил
sad because of a recent disappointment
паднал духом
depressed

cretaceous /kɹəˈteɪ.ʃəs/ adj
тебеширен
of or relating to chalk

cretin /ˈkɹiːtɪn/ /ˈkɹɛtɪn/ n
крете́н
pejorative: an idiot

crevice /ˈkɹɛvɪs/ n
пукнатина цепнатина
narrow crack

crew /kɹu/ /kɹuː/ [kɹuʊ̯] n
еки́п
group of people working on common task
екипа́ж
group of people operating a large facility or piece of equipment
non-officer nautical personnel
компа́ния
any company of people
компа́ния тайфа́
informal: group of friends or associates
тру́па
arts: non-actor members of a theatrical stage production

crew cut n
канадска ливада
a haircut

crib /kɹɪb/ n
де́тско крева́тче
a baby’s bed with high sides
пищов
notes concealed by a student to aid him/her in test or examination
преписване
(obsolete in English) petty theft or plagiarism
я́сли
a feeding trough for animals

crib /kɹɪb/ v
преписвам
to plagiarize or steal

crick /kɹɪk/ n
разтягане схващане
muscular cramp or spasm

cricket /ˈkɹɪkɪt/ n
щуре́ц щурец
insect
кри́кет
game

crier /ˈkraɪə/ /ˈkraɪɚ/ n
глашатай
one who gives public notice by proclamation

crime /kɹaɪm/ n
престъпле́ние престъпление
specific act committed in violation of the law

crime against humanity n
престъпле́ние срещу́ чове́чеството
a large-scale persecution of, or atrocity against, a body of people

criminal /ˈkɹɪm.ə.nəl/ /ˈkɹɪm.ɪ.nəl/ adj
кримина́лен
of or relating to crime
кримина́лен престъ́пен
being against the law

criminal /ˈkɹɪm.ə.nəl/ /ˈkɹɪm.ɪ.nəl/ n
престъ́пник престъ́пница престъ́пничка
person guilty of a crime, breaking the law

criminal code n
наказа́телен ко́декс
document which compiles a particular jurisdiction's criminal law

criminate v
обвинявам осъждам
accuse
порицавам
rebuke

crimination /ˌkɹɪmɪˈneɪʃən/ n
обвинение осъждане
accusation of wrongdoing

criminology n
криминология
the study of crime and criminals, especially their behaviour

crimson /ˈkɹɪmsən/ /ˈkɹɪmzən/ adj
пурпурен
having a deep red colour

crimson /ˈkɹɪmsən/ /ˈkɹɪmzən/ n
пурпур
deep, slightly bluish red

cringe /kɹɪnd͡ʒ/ v
кринджвам
to experience an inward feeling of disgust, embarrassment, or fear
раболепнича
to act in an obsequious or servile manner
свивам се
to cower, recoil, shrink, or tense, as in disgust, embarrassment, or fear

cringeworthiness n
криндж
awkwardness or embarrassment which causes an onlooker to cringe

cringeworthy /ˈkɹɪndʒˌwɜːð.i/ /ˈkɹɪnd͡ʒˌwɝð.i/ adj
криндж
that causes one to cringe

crinkle /ˈkɹɪŋkəl/ n
бръчка гънка извивка чупка
wrinkle, fold, crease}} or unevenness

crinkle /ˈkɹɪŋkəl/ v
набръчквам нагъвам
to fold, crease, crumple, or wad

cripple /ˈkɹɪp(ə)l/ adj
сака́т хром
crippled

cripple /ˈkɹɪp(ə)l/ n
инвали́д
person who has severe impairment in physical abilities

cripple /ˈkɹɪp(ə)l/ v
осакатявам
to give someone a physical disability
сломявам
to damage seriously; to destroy

crippled adj
сакат
having a physical impediment

crisis /ˈkɹaɪsɪs/ n
кри́за криза
crucial or decisive point or situation; a turning point
sudden change in the course of a disease
unstable situation in political, social, economic or military affairs

crisp /kɹɪsp/ adj
искрящ
lively, sparking, effervescing
къдрав
curling in stiff ringlets
накъдрен начупен
curled by the ripple of water
освежителен свеж
possessing a degree of firmness and freshness
ронлив хрупкав хрускав
brittle, friable

crisp /kɹɪsp/ v
правя ронлив
To make crisp

crispy /ˈkɹɪs.pi/ adj
хрупкав
having a crisp texture

crisscross /ˈkɹɪs.ˌkɹɒs/ [ˈkɹɪs.ˌkɹɒs] [ˈkɹɪs.ˌkɹɔs] v
кръстосвам
move back and forth

criterion /kɹaɪˈtɪə.ɹi.ən/ /kɹaɪˈtɪɹ.i.ən/ /kɹɪˈtɪəɹi.ən/ n
крите́рий мери́ло
standard for comparison and judgment

critic /ˈkɹɪt.ɪk/ n
кри́тик
person who appraises the works of others
specialist in judging works of art
критикар
one who criticizes; a person who finds fault

critical /ˈkɹɪt.ɪ.kəl/ [ˈkɹɪɾ.ɪ.kəl] adj
критичен
of the point where a reaction becomes self-sustaining
relating to criticism
много важен решителен
extremely important
преломен
pertaining to or indicating a crisis
придиращ
inclined to find fault

critical thinking n
критично мислене
application of logical principles

criticism /ˈkɹɪtɪsɪzəm/ n
кри́тика
act of criticising

criticize /ˈkɹɪtɪsaɪz/ v
критикувам
to find fault
оценявам
to evaluate

critique /kɹɪˈtik/ /kɹɪˈtiːk/ n
критика критична статия
essay in which another piece of work is criticised, reviewed

critique /kɹɪˈtik/ /kɹɪˈtiːk/ v
пиша критика
To review something

croak /kɹoʊk/ /kɹəʊk/ n
квакане
the sound of a frog or toad

croak /kɹoʊk/ /kɹəʊk/ v
квакам
of a frog, to make its sound
крякам
to make a croak
убивам
slang: to kill
умирам
slang: to die

crochet /kɹoʊˈʃeɪ/ n
плетене на една кука
needlework

crochet /kɹoʊˈʃeɪ/ v
плета на една кука
to make needlework using a hooked needle

crock /kɹɒk/ n
глинен съд
stoneware or earthenware jar
кранта таратайка
old or broken-down vehicle (and formerly a horse)
чиреп
piece of broken pottery, a shard

crock /kɹɒk/ v
контузвам повреждам
To break something or injure someone

crocodile /ˈkɹɑkədaɪl/ /ˈkɹɒkədaɪl/ [ˈkʰɹɑkədaɪɫ] n
крокоди́л
reptile

crocus /ˈkɹoʊ.kəs/ /ˈkɹəʊ.kəs/ n
минзухар шафран
plant of genus Crocus

croft /kɹɑft/ /kɹɒft/ /kɹɔft/ n
заградено поле
enclosed piece of land

croissant /k(ɹ)wɑˈsɑ̃/ /kxwəˈsɑ̃(t)/ /kɹɘˈsɔnt/ /kɹəˈsɑnt/ /kɹəˈsɔnt/ /ˈk(ɹ)wæsɒ̃/ /ˈk(ɹ)wɑːsɒ̃/ /ˈk(ɹ)wʌsɒ̃/ [kʰɹəˈsɑnt] [kʰɹ̥əˈsɑnt] n
кроаса́н
a flaky roll or pastry in a form of a crescent

crone /kɹoʊn/ /kɹəʊn/ n
вещица
ugly evil-looking or frightening old woman; a hag
старица
old woman

crony /ˈkɹoʊni/ /ˈkɹəʊni/ n
близък приятел
close friend

crook /kɹuːk/ /kɹʊk/ n
гега
specialized staff used by shepherds
извивка
a bend
кра́дец
a criminal who steals, lies, cheats or does other dishonest or illegal things

crook /kɹuːk/ /kɹʊk/ v
извивам
to bend

crooked /ˈkɹʊkɪd/ adj
изкривен
set at an angle
крив извит
having one or more bends or angles
нече́стен
figurative: dishonest, illegal

croon /krøn/ /krʏn/ /kɹun/ /kɹuːn/ v
напявам танани́кам
(transitive, intransitive) to hum or sing (a song or tune) softly in a low pitch or in a sentimental manner; to sing (a popular song) in a low, mellow voice

crop /kɹɑp/ /kɹɒp/ n
гуша
part of bird's or animal’s alimentary tract
жътва
natural production for a specific year
култура посев
plant grown for any economic purpose
къса подстрижка
short haircut
множество
group, cluster or collection of things

crop /kɹɑp/ /kɹɒp/ v
кастря
remove top part
стрижа
to cut (hair/tail/ears) short

crop rotation n
редуване на културите сеитбообръщение
farming practice

cross /kɹɑs/ /kɹɒs/ /kɹɔs/ adj
напречен
transverse; lying across the main direction
противоположен
opposite, opposed to

cross /kɹɑs/ /kɹɒs/ /kɹɔs/ n
кръст
geometrical figure
in heraldry
wooden post with a perpendicular beam, used for crucifixion
figuratively: difficult situation
кръстене кръст
gesture made by Christians
кръстоска
biology: animal or plant produced by crossbreeding or cross-fertilization
разпя́тие кръст
definite: the cross on which Christ was crucified
центриране
football kick

cross /kɹɑs/ /kɹɒs/ /kɹɔs/ v
кръстосвам
biology: to cross-fertilize or crossbreed
кръстя
make the sign of the cross over oneself
препя́тствам противоде́йствам
contradict or frustrate the plans of
пресека́ преси́чам
go from one side of something to the other
travel in a direction or path that will intersect with that another

cross country n
крос
running sport

cross one's fingers v
стискам палци
do this or a similar gesture to wish for good luck

cross section n
на́пречен ра́зрез на́пречно сече́ние
section formed by a plane cutting through an object
представителна извадка
(mathematics, statistics) representative sample

cross-country skiing n
ски бягане
winter sport

cross-dresser /ˈkɹɑsˌdɹɛ.sɚ/ /ˈkɹɒsˌdɹɛ.sə/ /ˈkɹɔsˌdɹɛ.sɚ/ /ˌkɹɑsˈdɹɛ.sɚ/ /ˌkɹɔsˈdɹɛ.sɚ/ n
травестит
person who wears clothing considered appropriate only for the opposite sex

cross-examination n
кръстосан разпит
interrogating of a witness by the party against whom they have been called and examined

cross-eyed adj
кривоглед

cross-reference n
препратка
a reference to another location in the same source

crossbar n
напречна греда
top of the goal structure
напречник
top tube of a bicycle frame
разпънка траверса
transverse piece

crossbill /ˈkɹɒsbɪl/ n
кръсточовка
finch of the genus Loxia

crossbow /ˈkɹɒsbəʊ/ n
арбале́т
mechanised weapon based on the bow

crossbreed /ˈkɹɑːsˌbɹiːd/ v
кръстосвам
hybridize

crosscut /ˈkɹɑskʌt/ /ˈkɹɒskʌt/ /ˈkɹɔskʌt/ /ˈkɹɔːskʌt/ n
напречен разрез
A crosswise cut

crossfire /ˈkɹɒsfaɪə/ /ˈkɹɔːsfaɪɹ/ n
кръ́стосан о́гън
lines of fire

crosshead n
кръстовка
metal beam

crossing /ˈkɹɑsɪŋ/ /ˈkɹɒsɪŋ/ /ˈkɹɔsɪŋ/ /ˈkɹɔːsɪŋ/ n
пресе́чка преси́чане
intersection where roads, lines, or tracks cross
преси́чане
voyage across a body of water

crossly adv
сърдито ядосано
in a cross manner

crossover n
преминаване пресичане
the means by which the crossing is made
пресечка
a place where one thing crosses over another

crosspatch n
мърморко
grumpy person

crossroads n
кръсто́вище кръстопъ́т
intersection

crosswind /ˈkɹɑːs.wɪnd/ n
страничен вятър
crosswind

crosswise adv
кръстосано на кръст
transversely

crossword /ˈkɹɒswɜː(ɹ)d/ n
кръстословица
word puzzle

crotch /kɹɑt͡ʃ/ /kɹɒt͡ʃ/ n
чатал
area of a person’s body
area where something forks

crotchet /ˈkɹɑt͡ʃ.ɪt/ /ˈkɹɒtʃ.ɪt/ n
четвъртина нота
musical note

crotchety /ˈkɹɑ.t͡ʃɪ.ti/ /ˈkɹɒtʃ.ə.tɪ/ adj
капризен
cranky, disagreeable or stubborn

crouch /kɹaʊt͡ʃ/ v
навеждам се
to bend down
раболепнича
to bend servilely
свивам свивам се стоя приведен
to bend, as in humility or fear
прекръствам
to sign with the cross

croup /kɹuːp/ n
спазматичен ларингит
an infectious illness of the larynx

croupier /ˈkɹupieɪ/ /ˈkɹupiɚ/ /ˈkɹuːpieɪ/ /ˈkɹuːpɪə/ n
крупие
person who collects bets and pays out winnings at a gambling table

crow /kɹoʊ/ /kɹəʊ/ n
вра́на врана
any bird of the genus Corvus
кози крак
bar of iron
кукуригане
cry of the rooster

crow /kɹoʊ/ /kɹəʊ/ v
кукуригам
to make the sound of a rooster
ликувам
to utter a sound of joy
ликувам тържествувам
to shout or brag

crowberry /ˈkɹəʊbəɹɪ/ n
черен емпетрум
the species Empetrum nigrum

crowd /kɹaʊd/ n
куп
group of things
нава́лица тълпа́
group of people
тълпа́
the “lower orders” of people

crowd /kɹaʊd/ v
тълпя се
to press together in numbers

crowded /ˈkɹaʊdɪd/ adj
препъ́лнен претъ́пкан
containing too many of something

crowdfunding n
краудфъндинг
pooling of money for a common goal

crown /kɹaʊn/ adj
коронен корона
of, related to, or pertaining to a crown

crown /kɹaʊn/ n
вене́ц
reward
wreath or band for the head
коро́на
part of a plant where the root and stem meet
коро́на корона
representation of such a headdress
royal headdress
коро́нка корона
anatomy: part of tooth
коронка корона
dentistry: prosthetic covering for a tooth
кра́лска власт корона
imperial or regal power
кро́на
any currency issued by the crown
former British coin worth five shillings
те́ме
topmost part of the head

crown /kɹaʊn/ v
коронясвам
to place a crown on the head of
to formally declare one a king or emperor

crown of thorns /ˌkɹaʊn əv ˈθɔːnz/ n
трънен венец
starfish

crownvetch n
зайчина
Securigera varia

crucial /ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/ adj
критичен решителен
extremely important
кръстовиден
cross-shaped

crucian carp n
каракуда
Carassius carassius

crucible /ˈkɹuː.sɪ.bəl/ n
тигел
cup-shaped piece of laboratory equipment
heat-resistant container in which metals are melted

cruciferous /kɹuˈsɪfəɹəs/ adj
кръстоцветен
of, or relating to the crucifer plants

crucifix /ˈkɹuː.sɪˌfɪks/ n
кръст разпя́тие
sculptural representation

crucifixion /ˌkɹuːsɪˈfɪkʃən/ n
разпъ́ване разпя́тие
execution by being nailed or tied to an upright cross
разпя́тие
death of Jesus Christ on the Cross

cruciform adj
кръстовиден
having the shape of a cross

crucify /ˈkɹuːsɪfaɪ/ v
разпъвам на кръст
to execute a person by nailing to a cross

crude /kɹuːd/ /kɹʉd/ adj
груб
lacking tact or taste
груб прост
characterized by simplicity
необрабо́тен суро́в
being in a natural state
суро́в
statistics: in an unanalyzed form

crude oil n
суров петрол
unrefined oil

crudely /ˈkɹuːdli/ adv
грубо рязко

cruel /kɹuː(ə)l/ adj
жесто́к
that intentionally causes pain and suffering

cruelty /ˈkɹuː(ə)lti/ n
жесто́кост
positive pleasure in inflicting suffering
жесто́кост свире́пост
indifference to suffering

cruet /ˈkɹu.ɪt/ n
потир
small vessel used to hold wine or water for the Eucharist
шишенце
small bottle or container used to hold a condiment

cruise /kɹuːz/ n
круи́з пъту́ване по море́
sea voyage

cruise missile n
крила́та раке́та
winged missile

cruise ship n
круи́зен ко́раб
passenger ship

cruiser /ˈkɹu.zɚ/ n
кра́йцер
class of warships
naval vessel detached from the fleet
патру́лна ло́дка
police patrol vehicle

crumb /kɹʌm/ n
среда
soft internal portion of bread
троха́
(figurative) small amount
small piece of biscuit, cake, etc

crumb /kɹʌm/ v
троша
to cover with crumbs

crumble /ˈkɹʌmbəl/ [ˈkɹʌmbl̩] [ˈkɹʌmbɪ̈l] v
раздробявам се разпадам се
to fall apart
роня троша
to render into crumbs

crumbly adj
ронлив трошлив
easy to break

crumple /ˈkɹʌmpəl/ v
мачкам набръчквам
to rumple
мачкам се набръчквам се
to become wrinkled
раздробявам
to cause to collapse

crunch /kɹʌnt͡ʃ/ n
критичен момент
critical moment or event
хрускане
a noisy crackling sound

crunch /kɹʌnt͡ʃ/ v
хрускам
to crush something with a noisy crackling sound

crupper /ˈkɹʊpəɹ/ /ˈkɹʊpɚ/ /ˈkɹʌpə/ /ˈkɹʌpɚ/ n
подопа́шник
strap stopping saddle from slipping

crus n
пищял
The shin

crusade /kɹuːˈseɪd/ n
кръстоно́сен по́ход
grand concerted effort
military expedition

crusader /kɹuˈseɪdɚ/ /kɹuːˈseɪdə/ n
кръстоно́сец кръстоносец
fighter in the medieval crusades

cruse /kɹuːs/ /kɹuːz/ n
делва стомна
small jar

crush /kɹʌʃ/ n
смачкване
violent collision or compression; crash; destruction; ruin
увлечение
love or infatuation or its object (often short-lived or unrequited)

crush /kɹʌʃ/ v
потискам
to oppress or burden grievously
раздробявам
to reduce to fine particles by pounding or grinding
смачквам
to overwhelm by pressure or weight
to press or bruise between two hard bodies
съкрушавам
to overcome completely

crushing /ˈkɹʌ.ʃɪŋ/ adj
съкруши́телен
that crushes

crust /kɹʌst/ n
кора
any solid, hard surface layer
outer layer of bread
outermost layer of a planet

crust /kɹʌst/ v
покривам с кора
to cover with a crust
хващам кора
to form a crust

crustacean /kɹʌsˈteɪʃən/ n
ракообра́зно
arthropod of the subphylum Crustacea

crutch /kɹʌt͡ʃ/ n
опо́ра подста́вка
something that supports
па́терица патерица
device to assist in motion as a cane

crux /kɹʌks/ n
затруднение
puzzle or difficulty
критичен момент
critical or transitional moment
същност на проблема
central or essential point

cry /kɹaɪ̯/ n
вик
words shouted or screamed
крясък рев
shout or scream
плач
shedding of tears

cry /kɹaɪ̯/ v
викам крещя
transitive: to shout, to scream (words)
крещя рева
intransitive: to shout, scream, yell
пла́ча
intransitive: to produce tears

crybaby /ˈkɹaɪˌbeɪbi/ n
ма́мино дете́нце ре́вльо
person whose feelings are easily hurt
ре́вльо
baby who cries excessively

crying /kɹaɪ̯.ɪŋ/ n
плач
action of the verb cry

crypt /kɹɪpt/ n
крипта подземие
underground vault

cryptic /ˈkɹɪptɪk/ adj
загадъчен
mystified or of an obscure nature
таен
having hidden meaning
шифрован
involving use of code or cipher

cryptocurrency n
криптовалу́та
type of digital currency

cryptodepression /ˌkɹiptoʊdəˈpɹɛʃ(ə)n/ /ˌkɹɪptəʊdɪˈpɹɛʃən/ n
криптодепресията
portion of a lake which lies below sea level

cryptography /kɹɪpˈtɒɡ.ɹə.fi/ [kɹ̥ɪpˈtʰɒɡɹəfiː] n
криптография
discipline concerned with communication security

cryptology /kɹɪpˈtɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /kɹɪpˈtɒl.ə.dʒi/ n
криптология
practice

cryptonym n
кодово наименование
secret name, code name

crystal /ˈkɹɪstəl/ n
криста́л
glassware
криста́л кристал
mineral
array of atoms

crystalline /ˈkɹɪs.tə.lɪn/ /ˈkɹɪs.təˌlaɪn/ /ˈkɹɪs.təˌliːn/ adj
кристален
relating to crystals

crystallization n
кристализация
the act or process by which a substance in solidifying assumes the form and structure of a crystal

crystallize /ˈkɹɪstəlaɪz/ v
кристализирам
to assume a crystalline form
to make something form into crystals

cub /kʌb/ n
кутре
the young of certain animals

cube /kjub/ /kjuːb/ n
куб
geometry: polyhedron having of six identical square faces
arithmetic: number raised to the third power
кубче
object more or less in the form of a cube

cube /kjub/ /kjuːb/ v
вдигам на куб
arithmetic: to raise to the third power

cubic /ˈkju.bɪk/ /ˈkjuː.bɪk/ adj
куби́чен куби́чески
in the name of units of volume
of a polynomial of third degree

cubiculum n
погребална камера
catacomb room

cubism /ˈkjuː.bɪz.əm/ n
куби́зъм кубизъм
An artistic movement characterized by the depiction of natural forms as geometric structures of planes

cubit /ˈkju.bɪt/ /ˈkjuː.bɪt/ n
аршин лакът
Any of various units of length approximating the forearm and hand

cuckold /ˈkʌ.koʊld/ /ˈkʌ.kəld/ /ˈkʌ.kəʊld/ n
рогоно́сец
man married to an unfaithful wife

cuckoo /ˈkuː.kuː/ /ˈkʊk.uː/ n
ку́кувица кукуви́ца
the bird
кукане
the sound
чалнат
someone crazy

cuckoo /ˈkuː.kuː/ /ˈkʊk.uː/ v
кукам
to make the call of a cuckoo
повтарям монотонно
to repeat something incessantly

cucumber /ˈkaʊˌkʌmbəɹ/ /ˈkjuːˌkʌmbə/ /ˈkjuːˌkʌmbɚ/ n
кра́ставица краставица
edible fruit
plant

cud /kʌd/ n
преживяна храна
food chewed for a second time by ruminants

cuddle /ˈkʌd.l̩/ n
прегръдка
affectionate embrace

cuddle /ˈkʌd.l̩/ v
прегръщам
cradle in one's arms
прегръщам притискам се
embrace, lie together snugly

cudgel /ˈkʌd͡ʒəl/ n
сопа
short heavy club with a rounded head used as a weapon

cudweed n
смин
flowering plant of the genus Gnaphalium or Pseudognaphalium

cue /ˈkjuː/ [cj̊uː] [kj̊ʉː] n
загатване намек
action or event that is a signal to do something
намек
hint or intimation
щека
straight tapering rod used to impel the balls in games such as billiards, snooker, and pool

cuff /kʌf/ v
манше́т
the end of a pants leg, folded up
манше́т ръкавела
the end of a shirt sleeve that covers the wrist
пляскам
To hit, as a reproach

cufflink /ˈkʌflɪŋk/ n
копче за ръкавели
button used to hold a sleeve cuff together

cuirass /kwɪˈɹæs/ /ˈkjʊəɹæs/ n
кираса ризница
piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle

cuisine /kwɪˈziːn/ n
ку́хня
characteristic style of preparing food

culinary art n
готварство кулинария
art of cooking

cull /kʌl/ v
избирам подбирам
to pick or take someone or something

culminate /ˈkʌl.məˌneɪt/ /ˈkʌl.mɪnˌeɪt/ v
достигам зенит
astronomy: to reach greatest altitude
кулминирам
to climax

culmination /ˌkʌl.məˈneɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkʌl.mɪnˈeɪ.ʃən/ n
зенит
astronomy: attainment of the highest point
кулминация
arrival of the highest pitch of glory

culpable /ˈkʌlpəbəl/ adj
виновен
blameworthy

culprit [ˈkʰʌɫpɹ̥ɪt] n
обвиняем подсъдим
person or thing at fault of problem or crime

cult /kʌlt/ /ˈkɒlt/ [kʰʌlt] adj
култов
enjoyed by a small, loyal group
of or relating to a cult

cult /kʌlt/ /ˈkɒlt/ [kʰʌlt] n
култ
devotion to a saint
култ се́кта
a sect

cultivate /ˈkʌltɪveɪt/ v
култивирам обработвам
turn or stir soil in preparation for planting
отглеждам
grow plants, notably crops
подхранвам
nurture

cultivation /ˌkʌltɪˈveɪʃən/ n
обработка отглеждане
art or act of cultivating

cultural /ˈkʌlt͡ʃ(ə)ɹəl/ /ˈkʌlt͡ʃ(ʊ)əɹəl/ /ˈkʌlt͡ʃɹ(ə)l/ adj
култу́рен
pertaining to culture

cultural Marxism n
културен марксизъм
conspiracy theory that cultural elements that were perceived to be propagating undesirable Marxist ideas by the Frankfurt School

culture /ˈkʌlt͡ʃə/ /ˈkʌlt͡ʃɚ/ n
култу́ра
microbiology: the process of growing a bacterial or other biological entity
the collective noun for a group of bacteria
култу́ра култура
arts, customs and habits
the beliefs, values, behavior and material objects that constitute a people's way of life

culture shock n
култу́рен шо́к
state of anxious confusion

cultured adj
култивиран
artificially developed
културен
civilized; refined

culvert /ˈkʌlvə(ɹ)t/ n
водосток
channel for draining water

cumber /ˈkʌmbə/ v
затруднявам обременявам
to slow down, to hinder, to burden

cumbersome /ˈkʌmbəsəm/ /ˈkʌmbɚsəm/ adj
неудобен
not easily managed or handled; awkward
обременителен тежък
burdensome or hindering, as if a weight or drag; vexatious; cumbrous

cumin /ˈkjumɪn/ /ˈkjuːmɪn/ /ˈkumɪn/ /ˈkʊmɪn/ /ˈkʌmɪn/ n
кимион
its seed used as spice
plant Cuminum cyminum

cummerbund /ˈkʌmbɚˌbʌnd/ /ˈkʌməbʌnd/ /ˈkʌmɚˌbʌnd/ n
пояс
broad sash

cumshaw n
бакшиш
gratuity

cumulate adj
натрупан събран
accumulated

cumulate v
натрупвам събирам трупам
accumulate

cumulative /ˈkjuːmjʊlətɪv/ /ˈkjuːmjʊˌleɪtɪv/ adj
кумулативен съвкупен
incorporating all data up to the present

cumulus /ˈkjuː.mjə.ləs/ n
куп купчина
mound or heap
кълбест облак
white, puffy cloud

cuneiform /kjuˈni.ə.fɔɹm/ /kjʊˈneɪ.ɪ.fɔːm/ /ˈkju.nɪ.fɔɹm/ /ˈkjuː.ni.ɪ.fɔːm/ /ˈkjuː.nɪ.fɔːm/ adj
клиновиден
having the form of a wedge

cuneiform /kjuˈni.ə.fɔɹm/ /kjʊˈneɪ.ɪ.fɔːm/ /ˈkju.nɪ.fɔɹm/ /ˈkjuː.ni.ɪ.fɔːm/ /ˈkjuː.nɪ.fɔːm/ n
клинопис
ancient writing system

cunner n
менек
Crenilabrus melops

cunning /ˈkʌnɪŋ/ adj
изкусен сръчен
skillful
кова́рен лука́в хи́тър
sly

cunning /ˈkʌnɪŋ/ n
коварство лукавство
skill of being sly or deceitful
сръчност умение
aptitude

cunning folk n
вещер
professional or semi-professional practitioner of magic

cunt /kʌnt/ [kʰʌ̃nt] n
пи́чка пу́тка
genitalia

cup /kʌp/ n
купа
contest
trophy
ча́ша чаша
drinking vessel
чаша
unit of measure
чашка
part of bra

cupbearer /ˈkʌpˌbɛəɹə/ /ˈkʌpˌbɛɹɚ/ n
виноче́рпец
one who ceremonially fills and hands out the cups in which a drink is served

cupboard /ˈkʌb.əd/ /ˈkʌb.ɚd/ /ˈkʌp.boɹd/ n
бюфе́т
a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food
шкаф бюфе́т
enclosed storage

cupful n
ча́ша
the amount necessary to fill a cup

cupidity /kjuːˈpɪdəti/ n
алчност
extreme greed, especially for wealth

cupola /ˈkjupəloʊ/ /ˈkjuːpələ/ /ˈkupələ/ n
бойна кула
military: small turret
купол
architecture: dome-shaped ornamental structure

cupping glass n
вендуза
glass vessel used in cupping

cuprite n
куприт
mineral composed of cuprous oxide

cur /kɜː/ /kɝ/ n
пес помияр
contemptible dog

curable adj
излечим
capable of being cured

curative /ˈkjʊɹ.ə.tɪv/ adj
лечебен
possessing the ability to cure

curator /kjʊəˈɹeɪtə(ɹ)/ n
куратор
person who manages, administers or organizes a collection

curaçao /ˈk(j)ʊəɹ.əˌsaʊ/ /ˈk(j)ʊəɹ.əˌsoʊ/ /ˈkjuːɹəsaʊ/ /ˈkjuːɹəsəʊ/ /ˌk(j)ʊəɹ.əˈsaʊ/ /ˌk(j)ʊəɹ.əˈsoʊ/ n
кюрасо́
liqueur

curb /kɜːb/ /kɝb/ n
обузда́ване спира́чка
something that checks or restrains
юзда́
a riding or driving bit for a horse

curb /kɜːb/ /kɝb/ v
обуздавам
to check, restrain, control

curd /kɜː(ɹ)d/ n
извара
part of milk that coagulates

curdle /ˈkɜː.dəl/ /ˈkɝ.dəl/ v
коагулирам
to coagulate
пресичам се съсирвам се
to form or cause to form curds

cure /kjɔː(ɹ)/ /kjɜː(ɹ)/ /kjɝ/ /kjʊə(ɹ)/ /kjʊɹ/ /kɜː(ɹ)/ n
вулканиза́ция
process whereby a material is caused to form permanent molecular linkages by exposure to chemicals, heat, pressure and/or weathering
лека́рство лече́ние
method, device or medication that restores good health

cure /kjɔː(ɹ)/ /kjɜː(ɹ)/ /kjɝ/ /kjʊə(ɹ)/ /kjʊɹ/ /kɜː(ɹ)/ v
излеку́вам изцеря́вам леку́вам церя́
to restore to health
консервирам
to prepare for keeping or use

curfew /ˈkɜː.fjuː/ /ˈkɝ.fju/ n
вече́рен час
historical regulation requiring fire to be covered/extinguished
вече́рен час полице́йски час
regulation requiring people to be off the streets and in their homes by a certain time
вече́рна камба́на
evening bell

curiosity /-ɪti/ /ˌkjɔːɹiˈɒsəti/ /ˌkjɔːˈɹɒsəti/ /ˌkjɚiˈɑsəti/ /ˌkjɜːˈɹɒsəti/ /ˌkjʊəɹiˈɑsəti/ /ˌkjʊəɹiˈɒsəti/ /ˌkjʊəˈɹɒsəti/ n
курио́з ря́дкост
unique or extraordinary object which arouses interest
любозна́телност любопи́тство
inquisitiveness; the tendency to ask questions, investigate, or explore

curious /-i.jɪs/ /-i.ɪs/ /ˈkjɔː-/ /ˈkjɚ.i.əs/ /ˈkjʊ.ɹi.əs/ /ˈkjʊ.ɹəs/ /ˈkjʊə.ɹi.əs/ adj
курио́зен стра́нен
leading one to ask questions about; somewhat odd, out of the ordinary, or unusual
любозна́телен любопи́тен
tending to ask questions, or to want to explore or investigate

curium /ˈkjʊəɹiəm/ n
кю́рий кюрий
chemical element

curl /kəːl/ /kɝl/ n
извивка
curved stroke or shape
къдрица
curving lock of hair

curl /kəːl/ /kɝl/ v
извивам
to cause to move in a curve
извивам се
to move in curves
накъдрям
to make into a curl or spiral
накъдрям се
to assume the shape of a curl or spiral

curled dock n
жъ́лт ла́пад къ́драв ла́пад
Rumex crispus

curlew sandpiper n
кривоклюн брегобегач
Calidris ferruginea

curlicue n
завъртулка
fancy curling shape

curling /ˈkəɹlɪŋ/ /ˈkɜː(ɹ)lɪŋ/ n
къ́рлинг кърлинг
winter sport where players aim and slide stones down a sheet of ice

curling iron n
маша
a heated cylindrical device for curling the hair

curly /ˈkɜːli/ /ˈkɝli/ adj
вълни́ст къдра́в
having curls

curly bracket n
голя́ма ско́ба
either of the two characters: “{” and “}”

curmudgeon /kɚˈmʌd͡ʒən/ /kɜːˈmʌdʒ.ən/ n
темерут
an ill-tempered stubborn person

currant /ˈkɝənt/ /ˈkʌɹənt/ n
стафида
small dried grape
френско грозде
fruit of the genus Ribes

currency /ˈkɝ.ən.si/ /ˈkʌɹ.ən.si/ n
валу́та валута
money or other item used to facilitate transactions

current /ˈkɝ.ənt/ /ˈkɝ.ɪnt/ /ˈkʌ.ɹənt/ /ˈkʌ.ɹɪnt/ adj
общоприет
generally accepted, used, practiced, or prevalent at the moment
сегашен текущ
existing or occurring at the moment

current /ˈkɝ.ənt/ /ˈkɝ.ɪnt/ /ˈkʌ.ɹənt/ /ˈkʌ.ɹɪnt/ n
стру́я
part of a fluid that moves continuously in a certain direction
ток
time rate of flow of electric charge
ход
tendency or a course of events

currently /kɝəntli/ /ˈkʌɹəntli/ adv
понастоящем
at this moment

curriculum /kəˈɹɪk.jə.ləm/ /kəˈɹɪkjələm/ /kɚˈɪkjələm/ /kɜːɹˈɪk.juː.ləm/ n
програма учебен план
set of courses and coursework

curriculum vitae /kəˈɹɪkjələm ˈviːtaɪ/ /kəˈɹɪkjələm ˈviːteɪ/ n
автобиогра́фия резюме́
written account of one's education, accomplishments, etc.

currier /ˈkʌɹɪə/ n
кожар
a specialist in the leather processing industry

curry /ˈkɝ.i/ /ˈkʌɹ.i/ n
къ́ри
dish
sauce or relish

curry /ˈkɝ.i/ /ˈkʌɹ.i/ v
тимаря
to groom a horse
щавя
to dress leather

curry leaf n
листо от къри
Murraya koenigii leaf

curse /kɜːs/ /kɝs/ n
кле́тва
prayer that harm may befall someone
прокля́тие
supernatural detriment
псувня́ ругатня́
vulgar epithet
ци́къл
woman's monthly period

curse /kɜːs/ /kɝs/ v
кълна́ прокли́нам прокълна́
to place a curse upon
псу́вам
to utter a vulgar curse
псу́вам руга́я
to use offensive language

cursed /kɜːst/ /kɝst/ /ˈkɜːsɪd/ /ˈkɝsɪd/ [kʰɝst] [ˈkʰɝsɪ̈d] adj
прокълнат
having some sort of divine harm

cursive /ˈkɜːsɪv/ /ˈkɝsɪv/ n
курсив
character

cursor /kɜɹsəɹ/ /kɜːsə/ [ˈkʰɜː sə] [ˈkʰɜ˞ sə˞] n
ку́рсор
GUI: moving icon representing the position of a pointing device
стрелка́
part of scientific instruments that indicates position

cursory /ˈkɜː.sə.ɹi/ /ˈkɜːs.ɹi/ /ˈkɝː.sə.ɹi/ /ˈkɝːs.ɹi/ /ˈkɵː.sɘ.ɹi/ /ˈkɵːs.ɹi/ adj
бегъл повърхностен
hasty, superficial, careless

curt /kɜːt/ /kɝt/ adj
кратък сбит
short or concise
лаконичен
brief or terse, especially to the point of being rude

curtail /kɚˈteɪl/ /kɜːˈteɪl/ v
ограни́чавам
limit or restrict
подрязвам
cut short an animal's tail
скъсявам съкращавам
shorten or abridge

curtain /ˈkɜː.tən/ /ˈkɝ.tən/ [ˈkʰɝʔn̩] n
заве́са
piece of cloth in a theater
заве́са перде́
piece of cloth covering a window

curtate adj
скъсен съкратен
shortened

curtsey /ˈkɜːtsɪ/ /ˈkɝtsɪ/ n
ревера́нс
small bow of knees and lowered body, usually by a female

curtsey /ˈkɜːtsɪ/ /ˈkɝtsɪ/ v
правя реверанс
to make a curtsey

curve /kɜːv/ /kɝv/ [ˈkʰɜːv] [ˈkʰɝv] n
извивка крива
gentle bend
извивки
informal: usually in plural: attractive features of a woman or informal: attractive shape of a woman's body
крива
geometry: one-dimensional figure
крива линия крива
curved line

curve /kɜːv/ /kɝv/ [ˈkʰɜːv] [ˈkʰɝv] v
извивам изкривявам
bend, crook
извивам се
bend or turn gradually from a given direction

curved /kɜːvd/ /kɝːvd/ adj
извит
having a curve or curves

cushat /ˈkʊʃət/ /ˈkʌʃət/ n
гривяк
informal: pigeon; wood pigeon; ring dove

cushion /ˈkʊʃən/ n
борд
in cue sports
бу́фер
absorbent or protective item
възгла́вница
soft material in cloth bag

cushion /ˈkʊʃən/ v
омекотя́вам
absorb impact

cusp /kʌsp/ n
връх
sharp point or pointed end

cuspid /ˈkʌspɪd/ n
кучешки зъб
tooth with a single cusp

cuspidate adj
островръх
having a cusp

cuss /kʌs/ v
проклинам ругая
to use cursing

custard /ˈkʌs.təd/ /ˈkʌs.tɚd/ n
крем караме́л
sauce

custodian /kəˈstoʊdiən/ n
паза́ч
(US) a janitor
попечи́тел попечи́телка
a person entrusted with the custody or care

custody /ˈkʌstədiː/ n
аре́ст
state of being imprisoned or detained
опе́ка
legal right to take care of something or somebody
съхране́ние
temporary possession

custom /ˈkʌstəm/ n
мито
the customary toll, tax, or tribute
на́вик оби́чай приви́чка
frequent repetition of the same act
оби́чай
long-established practice

custom house n
ми́тница
official building, in a port, where customs are collected and shipping is cleared for entry and exit

customary /ˈkʌs.tə.m(ə.)ɹi/ /ˈkʌs.təˌmɛɹ.i/ adj
обичаен
agreeing with, or established by, custom

customer /ˈkʌstəmə/ /ˈkʌstəmɚ/ n
клие́нт клие́нтка купува́ч купува́чка мющери́йка мющери́я
one who purchases or receives a product or service

customization n
приспособяване
act of customizing

customize /ˈkʌst.ə.maɪ̯z/ v
приспособявам според потребностите си
alter according to preferences

customs /ˈkʌs.təmz/ n
мито́ митница
the duties or taxes imposed on imported or exported goods

cut /kʌt/ n
кройка
manner or style a garment is fashioned in
разрез
opening resulting from cutting
рязане
act of cutting

cut /kʌt/ v
орязвам
to reduce
ре́жа
to perform an incision
режа разсичам сека
to divide with a sharp instrument

cut-out /ˈkʌt.aʊt/ /ˈkʌɾ-/ n
бушон прекъсвач
аny of several devices that halts the flow of a current
изрезка контур
piece removed by cutting

cutaneous /kjuːˈteɪniəs/ adj
ко́жен
of, or relating to the skin

cutback n
намаление съкращение
reduction

cute /kjuːt/ adj
мил
having features mainly attributed to infants and small or cuddly animals
привлекателен
attractive or pleasing in a youthful, dainty, quaint or fun-spirited way

cuticle /ˈkjuːtɪkəl/ n
живец
strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail

cutlass /ˈkʌtləs/ n
аборда́жна са́бя
a short sword with a curved blade

cutler n
ножар
One whose business is making or dealing in cutlery

cutlet n
котле́т
meat chop
шни́цел
slice of meat

cutoff /kəˈtɑf/ /kəˈtɒf/ /kəˈtɔf/ /kəˈtɔːf/ [kəˈɾɑf] [kəˈɾɔːf] n
изключване прекъсване
the point at which something terminates or to which it is limited
пряк път
a road, path of channel that provides a shorter or quicker path

cutter /ˈkʌtə/ /ˈkʌtɚ/ n
[[корабен|ко́рабна]] [[ло́дка]] ка́тер
ship's boat
ка́тер
heavy-duty motor boat for official use
реза́ч реза́чка
person that cuts
реза́чка резе́ц
device that cuts

cutthroat /ˈkʌtθɹoʊt/ n
главоре́з
murderer
unscrupulous, ruthless or unethical person

cutting /ˈkʌtɪŋ/ adj
режещ
that is used for cutting

cutting /ˈkʌtɪŋ/ n
изрезка
newspaper clipping
section removed from a larger whole
монта́ж
editing of film or other recordings
порязване
act of cutting one's own skin
рязане сечене
action of the verb to cut

cuttlefish /-təɹ-/ /ˈkʌt(ə)lfɪʃ/ /ˈkʌtl̩fɪʃ/ [-ɾ(ə)l] n
се́пия
any of various squidlike mollusks

cutwater n
водорез
bird
edge of a ship's stem

cuvette /kjuˈvɛt/ n
кювета
in chemistry

cyan /saɪˈæn/ /ˈsaɪ.ən/ /ˈsaɪˌæn/ n
циан синьо-зелен цвят
a colour between blue and green

cyanide /ˈsaɪənaɪd/ n
цианид
chemistry: any compound containing the CN group

cyanosis /ˌsaɪəˈnoʊsɪs/ n
цианоза
discolouration of the skin

cybernetics /ˌsaɪ.bə(ɹ)ˈnɛ.tɪks/ n
киберне́тика кибернетика
science of communication and control

cyberwarfare n
кибервойна́
warfare taking place on the Internet

cyborg /ˈsaɪ.boɹɡ/ /ˈsaɪ.bɔː(ɹ)ɡ/ [ˈsaɪ.bo̞ɹɡ] n
ки́борг киборг
person who is part machine

cycad /ˈsaɪkæd/ /ˈsaɪkəd/ n
сагова палма
plant of the Cycadophyta

cyclamen n
циклама
A type of plant

cycle /ˈsaɪ.kəl/ /ˈsɑɪ.kəl/ [ˈsaɪ.kl̩] [ˈsɑɪ.kl̩] n
оборо́т ци́къл
complete rotation
ци́къл
process that repeats itself
program on a washing machine etc.
series of works of art

cycle /ˈsaɪ.kəl/ /ˈsɑɪ.kəl/ [ˈsaɪ.kl̩] [ˈsɑɪ.kl̩] v
карам ко́лело
to ride a cycle

cyclic /ˈsaɪ.klɪk/ /ˈsɑɪ.klɪk/ /ˈsɪk.lɪk/ adj
пръстенен цикличен
of a compound having chains of atoms arranged in a ring
цикличен
characterized by, or moving in cycles

cyclist /ˈsaɪ.klɪst/ n
велосипеди́ст колое́здач
person who rides a cycle

cyclone /ˈsaɪ.kloʊn/ /ˈsaɪ.kləʊn/ n
цикло́н
rotating system of winds

cygnet /ˈsɪɡ.nɪt/ n
млад лебед
young of a swan

cylinder /ˈsɪləndɚ/ /ˈsɪlɪndə(ɹ)/ [ˈsɪlɪ̈ndɚ] n
бараба́н
container
part of a revolver which contains chambers for rounds
ва́ляк цилиндър
any cylindrical object
цили́ндър
cavity or chamber
the space in which a piston travels
цили́ндър цилиндър
geometry: solid
geometry: surface

cylindrical /sɪˈlɪndɹɪkəl/ adj
цилиндричен
shaped like a cylinder

cymbal /ˈsɪmbəl/ [ˈsɪmbɫ̩] n
чинел
concave plate of brass or bronze that produces a sharp, ringing sound when struck

cynical /ˈsɪnɪkəl/ adj
цини́чен
of or relating to the belief that human actions are motivated by base desires or selfishness

cynicism /ˈsɪn.ɪˌsɪzəm/ n
цини́зъм
skeptical, scornful or pessimistic attitude

cypress /ˈsaɪ.pɹəs/ n
кипари́с се́лвия
an evergreen coniferous tree

cyst /sɪst/ n
киста
sac which develops in the natural cavities of an organ

dab /dæb/ n
мазка
small amount, blob
потупване
soft tap
майстор специалист
one skilful or proficient, an expert, an adept
писия
flatfish of the family Pleuronectidae

dab /dæb/ v
мацвам цапвам
apply softly tapping
потупвам
softly tap

dabble /ˈdæb(ə)l/ /ˈdæbəl/ v
бъркам се меся се
to participate in a casual or superficial way
пляскам пръскам
to cause splashing by moving a body part in soft mud, water, etc.

dabbler /ˈdæblə(ɹ)/ /ˈdæbələ(ɹ)/ n
дилетант любител
one who dabbles

dabchick n
малък гмурец
type of bird

dace /deɪs/ n
клен
Leuciscus leuciscus

dacha /ˈdæt͡ʃə/ n
да́ча
Russian villa or summer house

dachshund /ˈdæk.sənd/ /ˈdæksˌhʊnd/ /ˈdæʃ.h(a)ʊnd/ /ˈdæʃ.ənd/ /ˈdɑk.sənd/ /ˈdɑksˌhʊnt/ /ˈdɑːksˌhʊnd/ n
да́кел
breed of dog

dad /dæd/ n
та́тко
informal: a father

daddy /ˈdædi/ n
татко
father

daffodil /ˈdæfəˌdɪl/ n
нарци́с
flower

daft /dæft/ /dɑːft/ adj
глупав
stupid
ненормален побъркан
crazy, insane
неразумен
foolish, silly

dagger /ˈdæɡ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈdæɡ.ɚ/ n
кама́ кинжа́л ханджа́р
a stabbing weapon

dahlia /ˈdeɪlɪə/ /ˈdɑːlɪə/ n
гергина далия
any plant of the genus Dahlia

daily /ˈdeɪli/ adj
всекидне́вен ежедне́вен
that occurs every day

daily /ˈdeɪli/ adv
всекидневно ежедневно
every day

daily /ˈdeɪli/ n
ежедне́вник
newspaper

dainty /ˈdeɪnti/ adj
изи́скан не́жен
delicately small and pretty
приди́рчив
fastidious and fussy when eating

dainty /ˈdeɪnti/ n
деликатес лакомство
a delicacy

dairy /ˈdɛə.ɹi/ /ˈdɛɚ.i/ /ˈdɛɹ.i/ adj
мле́чен
referring to products produced from milk

dairy /ˈdɛə.ɹi/ /ˈdɛɚ.i/ /ˈdɛɹ.i/ n
мандра
place, where milk is processed
млекарница
shop selling dairy products
млечни произведения
products produced from milk

dairy cow n
дойна крава
cow bred for the ability to produce large quantities of milk

dais /-əs/ /ˈdaɪ-/ /ˈdeɪ.əs/ /ˈdeɪ.ɪs/ n
естрада подиум
raised platform

daisy /ˈdeɪ.zi/ n
маргаритка паричка
Bellis perennis

dale /deɪl/ n
долина
valley

dalliance /ˈdalɪəns/ /ˈdæli.əns/ n
губене на време
a wasting of time in idleness or trifles
флирт
playful flirtation

dally /ˈdæli/ v
губя си времето играя си
to waste time
отлагам
to delay unnecessarily
флиртувам
to interchange caresses

dam /dæm/ n
бент язовирна стена
structure placed across a flowing body of water

dam /dæm/ v
заприщвам
block

damage /ˈdæmɪd͡ʒ/ n
вреда́ щета́
cost or expense
ущъ́рб щета́
abstract measure of something not being intact; harm

damage /ˈdæmɪd͡ʒ/ v
повреждам
to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction

damask /ˈdæm.əsk/ n
дамаска
fabric

damask rose n
ро́за Дамасце́на
Rosa × damascena

dammit /ˈdæmət/ /ˈdæmɪt/ interjection
по дяволите
expression of anger or disappointment

damn /dæm/ [deəm] [dɛəm] [dɛːm] adj
проклет
generic intensifier

damn /dæm/ [deəm] [dɛəm] [dɛːm] adv
ужасно
awfully, extremely

damn /dæm/ [deəm] [dɛəm] [dɛːm] interjection
по дяволите проклятие
non-vulgar expression of contempt etc.

damn /dæm/ [deəm] [dɛəm] [dɛːm] n
проклятие
use of damn as a swear word

damn /dæm/ [deəm] [dɛəm] [dɛːm] v
кълна́ прокли́нам прокълна́
theology: to condemn to hell
to put a curse upon
осъ́ждам порица́вам
to put out of favor; to ruin; to label negatively

damnable /ˈdæmnəbl̩/ adj
осъдителен
deserving of damnation
проклет
capable of being damned

damnation /dæmˈneɪʃən/ n
вечни мъки
Condemnation to everlasting punishment in the future state, or the punishment itself
проклятие
The state of being damned; condemnation; openly expressed disapprobation

damned /dæmd/ adj
прокълнат
god-forsaken

damnify /ˈdæmnɪfaɪ/ v
причинявам щета
law: to cause injury or loss

damp /dæmp/ adj
вла́жен
Being in a state between dry and wet
потиснат унил
Dejected

damp /dæmp/ n
влажност влага
moisture
потиснатост униние
dejection
рудничен газ
gaseous product

damp /dæmp/ v
заглушавам затихвам
To suppress vibrations or oscillations
задушавам
To put out, as fire

dampen /ˈdæmpən/ v
навлажнявам овлажнявам
make damp
навлажнявам се
become damp, to deaden
обезсърчавам угнетявам
depress, lessen

dampproof adj
непромокаем
resistant to the effects of damp

damsel /ˈdæm.zəl/ [ˈdɛəm.zɫ̩] [ˈdɛːm.zɫ̩] n
госпожица
girl, maiden (without sexual experience)

damselfish /ˈdæmzəlfɪʃ/ n
кестенка
fish of Pomacentridae

damson /ˈdæmzən/ n
синя слива
fruit

dance /dæns/ /dɑːns/ [dans] [deəns] [däns] [däːns] [dæns] [dæːns] [dɐːns] [dɑːns] [dɛəns] [ɖɑːns] n
танц
movements to music

dance /dæns/ /dɑːns/ [dans] [deəns] [däns] [däːns] [dæns] [dæːns] [dɐːns] [dɑːns] [dɛəns] [ɖɑːns] v
танцу́вам
move rhythmically to music

dancer /ˈdæns.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈdæns.ɚ/ /ˈdɑːns.ə(ɹ)/ n
балети́ст танцьо́р
person who dances
танцьо́рка
a female person who dances
euphemism for stripper

dandelion /ˈdæn.dəˌlaɪ.ən/ /ˈdæn.dɪˌlaɪ.ən/ n
глухарче
plant, wild flower of the genus Taraxacum

dandify v
наконтвам натруфвам
dress as a dandy

dandle /ˈdændəl/ [ˈdændəɫ] v
глезя приласкавам
to treat with fondness, as if a child
дундуркам
to move up and down on one's knee or in one's arms, in affectionate play

dandruff /ˈdændɹʊf/ /ˈdændɹʌf/ n
пърхот пършей
skin flakes

dandy /ˈdæn.di/ adj
контешки
like a dandy

dandy /ˈdæn.di/ n
конте франт
man very concerned about his clothes and his appearance

danger /ˈdeɪn.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈdeɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ n
запла́ха опа́сност
instance or cause of likely harm
опа́сност
exposure to likely harm

dangerous /ˈdeɪnd͡ʒ(ə)ɹəs/ /ˈdeɪnd͡ʒɚs/ /ˈdeɪnd͡ʒɚəs/ /ˈdeɪnʒ(ə)ɹəs/ /ˈdeɪnʒɹəs/ adj
опа́сен риско́ван
full of danger

dangle /ˈdæŋ.ɡl̩/ v
вися
hang loosely
закачвам провесвам
hang or trail something loosely

dank /deɪŋk/ /dæŋk/ adj
влажен усоен
dark, damp and humid

daphne n
бясно дърво вълче лико
shrub in the genus Daphne

dapper /ˈdæpə(ɹ)/ adj
докаран елегантен
stylishly or neatly dressed
енергичен подвижен
quick and active
спретнат
neat, trim

dapple [ˈdæpəɫ] adj
петнист пъстър
having a spotted skin or coat

dapple [ˈdæpəɫ] v
изпъстрям изпъстрям се
to mark with spots

dappled [ˈdæpəɫd] adj
петнист пъстър
having a mottled or spotted skin or coat

darby n
маламашка
tool

dare /dɛ(ə)ɹ/ /dɛə(ɹ)/ n
предизвикателство
a challenge

dare /dɛ(ə)ɹ/ /dɛə(ɹ)/ v
дръзвам смея
to have courage
осмелявам се
to brave or face up to
предизвиквам
to defy or challenge

daredevil /ˈdɛədɛvəl/ [ˈdɛədɛvəɫ] adj
безразсъден гидия
recklessly bold; adventurous

daredevil /ˈdɛədɛvəl/ [ˈdɛədɛvəɫ] n
гидия луда глава смелчага
person who engages in risky behavior

daring /ˈdɛəɹɪŋ/ /ˈdɛɹɪŋ/ adj
авантюристичен дързък
willing to take on risks
безстрашен смел
courageous

daring /ˈdɛəɹɪŋ/ /ˈdɛɹɪŋ/ n
безстрашие смелост
boldness

daringly adv
дръзко
In a daring manner

dark /dɑɹk/ /dɑːk/ adj
мра́чен
without moral or spiritual light
мрачен тъ́мен
not bright or light, deeper in hue
тъ́мен
hidden, secret
тъ́мен тъмен
having an absolute or relative lack of light

dark /dɑɹk/ /dɑːk/ n
мрак тъмнина
a complete or partial absence of light
невидение незнание
ignorance
свечеряване
nightfall

dark blue n
тъмносин
a deep, dim blue colour: navy or similar

dark energy n
тъмна енергия
hypothetical form of energy which, it is supposed, is spread uniformly throughout space and time and has anti-gravitational properties

dark matter n
тъ́мна мате́рия
particles of matter that cannot be detected by their radiation

dark-skinned adj
тъмноко́ж
having dark skin

darken /ˈdɑɹkən/ /ˈdɑːkən/ v
затъмнявам
to make dark by reducing light
потъмнявам
to become dark(er) in colour
to become darker (less bright)

darkey /ˈdɑɹki/ /ˈdɑːki/ n
чернилка
(slang, offensive) a person with dark skin

darkly /ˈdɑɹkli/ /ˈdɑːkli/ adv
мрачно
with a dark appearance

darkness /ˈdɑɹknɪs/ /ˈdɑːknəs/ n
тъмнина мрак
state of being dark

darling /ˈdɑɹlɪŋ/ /ˈdɑːlɪŋ/ adj
любим мил скъп
dear, cherished

darling /ˈdɑɹlɪŋ/ /ˈdɑːlɪŋ/ n
любим любима
person who is dear to one

darmstadtium /dɑːɹmˈʃtɑːtiəm/ n
да́рмщадтий дармщадтий
transuranic chemical element with atomic number 110

darn /daːn/ /dɑɹn/ /dɑːn/ v
закърпвам замрежвам
stitch with thread

darnel /ˈdɑːnəɫ/ n
глушица
type of ryegrass found in wheatfields

dart /dɑɹt/ /dɑːt/ n
дартс
game
стреличка
sharp-pointed missile weapon

dart /dɑɹt/ /dɑːt/ v
мятам хвърлям
to throw suddenly or rapidly
to throw with a sudden effort
спускам се
to fly or pass swiftly
хуквам
to start and run with velocity; to shoot rapidly along

darter n
змиешийка
snakebird

dash /dæʃ/ n
втурване спринт
short run
тире́
Morse code symbol
typographic symbol

dash /dæʃ/ v
втурвам се спринтирам
to run short distance
напускам
informal: to leave
обезкуражавам
to dishearten
разбивам
to destroy
хвърлям
to throw violently

dashboard /ˈdæʃˌboəɹd/ /ˈdæʃˌbɔː(ɹ)d/ /ˈdæʃˌbɔːɹd/ n
армату́рно табло́
panel under the windscreen of a motor car or aircraft

dashing /ˈdæʃɪŋ(ɡ)/ adj
елегантен
chic, fashionable
енергичен жив
spirited, audacious and full of high spirits

data /ˈdee̝tə/ /ˈdeɪ.tə/ /ˈdæt.ə/ /ˈdæɪtə/ /ˈdɐːtə/ /ˈdɑːtə/ [ˈdeɪ.ɾə] [ˈdäːɾə] [ˈdæɪɾə] [ˈdæɾ.ə] n
да́нни
information

data processing n
обработка на данни
operations on data

database /ˈdeɪtəˌbeɪs/ /ˈdætəˌbeɪs/ /ˈdæːtəˌbeːs/ /ˈdɑːtəˌbeɪs/ n
ба́за да́нни ба́за от да́нни
collection of information

database management system n
система за управление на бази от данни
suite of interrelated computer programs

date /deɪt/ n
фи́ник фурма́
fruit of the date palm
вре́ме
point in time
да́та дата
point of time at which a transaction or event takes place
that which specifies the time of writing, inscription etc.
сре́ща
meeting with a lover or potential lover; a person so met
pre-arranged social meeting
срок
assigned end; conclusion

date /deɪt/ v
дати́рам
to determine the age of something
to note or fix the time of, as of an event
to note the time of writing or executing

date of birth n
да́та на ражда́не
date and year when something was born

date palm n
фи́никова па́лма
Phoenix dactylifera

dated /ˈdeɪtɪd/ adj
дати́ран
marked with a date
остаря́л отживя́л старомо́ден
out of date
старомоден
no longer fashionable

dative /ˈdeɪtɪv/ adj
да́телен
grammar: noting the case of noun which expresses indirect object

dative case n
да́телен паде́ж
case used to express direction towards an indirect object

datum /ˈdeɪtəm/ /ˈdætəm/ /ˈdɑːtəm/ n
данна изходна величина
single piece of information

datura n
татул
A plant of the genus Datura

daub /dɑb/ /dɔb/ /dɔːb/ n
мазилка
soft coating of mud, plaster etc
цапотене
crude or amateurish painting

daub /dɑb/ /dɔb/ /dɔːb/ v
мажа цапам
to apply something in hasty or crude strokes

daughter /ˈdoːtɐ/ /ˈdɑ.tɚ/ /ˈdɔ.tɚ/ /ˈdɔ.t̬ɚ/ /ˈdɔːtə(ɹ)/ [ˈdɑ.ɾɚ] [ˈdɔ.ɾɚ] n
дъщеря́ ще́рка дъщеря
female offspring

daughter language n
дъщерен език
language which genetically descends from earlier, parent language

daughter-in-law n
снаха́ снаха
wife of one's child

daughterly adj
дъ́щерен
of or characteristic of daughters

daunt /dɑnt/ /dɑːnt/ /dɔnt/ /dɔːnt/ v
обезкуражавам
to overwhelm
сплашвам
to discourage

dauntless /ˈdɔːntləs/ adj
неустрашим
invulnerable to fear or intimidation

dauphin /doʊˈfæ̃/ /ˈdɔ.fən/ /ˈdɔ.fɪn/ /ˈdɔː.fɪn/ /ˈdəʊ.fæ̃/ n
дофин
eldest son of king of France

dauphine n
дофина

dawdle /ˈdɑd(ə)l/ /ˈdɔd(ə)l/ /ˈdɔːdl̩/ v
безделнича
to spend time idly and unfruitfully
разтакавам се туткам се
to spend (time) without haste or purpose
шляя се
to move or walk lackadaisically

dawn /doːn/ /dɑn/ /dɔn/ /dɔːn/ n
зора разсъмване
morning twilight period
rising of the sun
зори
time

dawn /doːn/ /dɑn/ /dɔn/ /dɔːn/ v
зазорява се съмва се
to begin to brighten with daylight
изгрявам появявам се
to start to appear, to be realized

day /deɪ̯/ /dæɪ̯/ n
ден
part of a day period which one spends at one's job, school, etc.
ден деноно́щие
period from midnight to the following midnight
period of 24 hours
ден денонощие
period between sunrise and sunset
денонощие ден
rotational period of a planet

day after tomorrow adv
вдру́гиден
on the day after tomorrow; in two days - translation entry

day after tomorrow n
другиден
day after tomorrow - translation entry

day before yesterday adv
за́вчера
on the day before yesterday - translation entry

day before yesterday n
о́нзи ден
day before yesterday - translation entry

day laborer n
надничар
laborer who is paid one day at a time

day off n
свобо́ден де́н
a day of vacation etc.

day-to-day adj
всекидневен
ordinary or mundane
ежедневен
happening every day

daybed /ˈdeɪˌbɛd/ n
канапе кушетка
couch

daybreak /ˈdeɪbɹeɪk/ n
зазоряване
dawn

daydream /ˈdeɪdɹiːm/ [ˈdeɪd͡ʒɹiːm] n
блян мечта́
a spontaneous and fanciful series of thoughts

daydream /ˈdeɪdɹiːm/ [ˈdeɪd͡ʒɹiːm] v
блену́вам мечта́я
to have such a series of thoughts

daydreamer /ˈdeɪdɹimɚ/ /ˈdeɪdɹiːmə/ [ˈdeɪd͡ʒɹimɚ] n
мечта́тел мечта́телка
one who daydreams

daylight saving time n
ля́тно вре́ме
an adjustment of the official time during summer

daylily n
хемерокалис
plant of Hemerocallis

daypack n
еднодневка
small backpack

daze /deɪz/ n
замаяност шемет
the state of being dazed

daze /deɪz/ v
замайвам зашеметявам
to stun or stupefy

dazed /deɪzd/ adj
зашеметен
stunned

dazzle /ˈdæzəl/ v
заслепявам
confuse the sight
поразявам смайвам
figuratively

dazzling /ˈdæz.lɪŋ/ /ˈdæz.l̩.ɪŋ/ adj
зашеметяващ смайващ
astounding
ослепителен
shining intensely

de- /diː/ /də/ /dɪ/ prefix
де-
reversal, undoing or removing

deacon /ˈdiːkən/ n
дя́кон
a clergyman ranked directly below a priest
дя́кон дякон
a designated minister of charity in the early Church

dead /diːd/ /dɛd/ adj
изгасен
of a device: completely inactive; without power
мъ́ртъв
figuratively, not alive
мъ́ртъв мъртъв
no longer alive
неодушеве́н
without emotion
неподви́жен
fully and completely motionless

dead /diːd/ /dɛd/ adv
абсолютно безусловно
very, absolutely, extremely, suddenly
направо напълно
exactly

dead calm n
затишие
condition of a flat sea without waves

dead end n
задънена улица
street or path that goes nowhere

dead wall n
калкан
A blank wall

dead-alive adj
вял скучен
Dull; lifeless

dead-end /dɛdˈɛnd/ /ˈdɛdɛnd/ adj
задънен
blocked

deadbeat /ˈdɛdbiːt/ adj
капнал от умора
exhausted, dead tired

deadbeat /ˈdɛdbiːt/ n
безделник
lazy person, depending upon financially independent people for support

deadlift n
мъ́ртва тя́га
weight training exercise

deadline /ˈdɛdˌlaɪn/ n
краен срок
date on or before which something must be completed

deadlock /ˈdɛdlɑk/ /ˈdɛdlɒk/ n
застой мъртва точка
standstill

deadly /ˈdɛd.li/ adj
много скучен
very boring
много точен
very accurate
смъртоно́сен уби́йствен
lethal

deadly nightshade n
беладо́на лудо биле
deadly nightshade; Atropa belladonna

deaf /diːf/ /dɛf/ adj
глух
unable to hear

deaf-mute adj
глухоня́м
unable to hear or speak

deafen /ˈdɛfən/ v
[[пра́вя]] [[звуконепроница́ем]] заглуша́ заглуша́вам
to make soundproof
оглуша́ оглуша́вам
to make deaf

deafening /ˈdɛfənɪŋ(ɡ)/ adj
оглушителен
loud enough to cause hearing loss

deafness /ˈdɛfnəs/ n
глухота́
condition of being deaf

deal /diːl/ adj
елов чамов
made of deal

deal /diːl/ n
количество
large number or amount or extent
раздаване
distribution of cards
сделка
instance of buying or selling
чам
wood that is easy to saw
чамова дъска
plank of softwood

deal /diːl/ v
имам работа с
to be concerned with
раздавам
to distribute (cards)
раздавам разпределям
to give out as one’s portion or share
разпределям
to administer in portions
справям се
to handle, manage
търгувам
to trade

dealer /ˈdiːlə(ɹ)/ n
дилър
a particular type of stock broker or trader
раздавач
the person who deals the cards in a card game
търговец
one who deals in things, e.g. automobiles

dean /diːn/ [diːn] [dĩːn] n
главен свещеник
church dignitary
декан
senior official in college or university

dear /diːɹ/ /dɪə/ /dɪɹ/ adj
драг любим мил
loved; lovable
драг мил
loving, affectionate, heartfelt
драг уважа́ем
formal way of addressing
скъп
precious to or greatly valued by someone
an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line

dear /diːɹ/ /dɪə/ /dɪɹ/ n
възлюбен любим
a very kind, loving person

dearly /ˈdɪəli/ /ˈdɪɹli/ adv
скъпо
in a dear manner

dearth /dɜːθ/ /dɝθ/ n
глад оскъдица
period when food is rare
недоимък
scarcity

death /diːθ/ /dɛθ/ n
смърт
cessation of life
personification of death
Tarot

death camp n
ла́гер на смъ́ртта
facility

death cap n
зелена мухоморка
Amanita phalloides

death sentence n
смъртна присъда
sentence

deathbed /ˈdɛθˌbɛd/ n
смъ́ртно легло́ смъртно легло
the bed on which someone dies

deathwatch /ˈdɛθwɒtʃ/ n
бдение при умиращ
a vigil beside a dying person
бръмбар-гробар
a deathwatch beetle

debar /dɪˈbɑː(ɹ)/ v
възпирам препятствам
To exclude or shut out; to bar

debark /di.bɑɹk/ /diːˈbɑːk/ v
свалям кората
to remove bark

debark /di.bɑɹk/ /dɪˈbɑːk/ v
свалям стоварвам
to unload

debarment /dɪˈbɑːmənt/ n
възпиране препятстване
The act, an instance of debarring

debase /dɪˈbeɪs/ v
понижавам унижавам
lower in character, etc

debatable [dɪˈbeɪtəbəɫ] adj
дискусио́нен спо́рен
controversial

debate /di-/ /də-/ /dɪˈbeɪt/ n
деба́ти обсъ́ждане
argument, or discussion, usually in an ordered or formal setting
диску́сия
discussion of opposing views
диску́сия разискване
informal and spirited but generally civil discussion of opposing views

debate /di-/ /də-/ /dɪˈbeɪt/ v
дебатирам дискутирам
participate in a debate

debauch /dɪˈbɔːt͡ʃ/ n
развра́т
act of debauchery

debauch /dɪˈbɔːt͡ʃ/ v
изопачавам развалям
(transitive) to debase something
покварявам развращавам
(transitive) to morally corrupt someone; to seduce

debauchery /dɪˈbɔː.t͡ʃə.ɹi/ n
разврат
debauchery

debenture /dɪˈbɛntjʊə/ /dɪˈbɛntʃə/ n
[[разпи́ска]] за дълг
certificate that certifies an amount of money owed to someone
облига́ция

debilitate /dəˈbɪləteɪt/ /dɪˈbɪlɪteɪt/ v
омаломощавам отслабвам
to make feeble; to weaken

debility /dɪˈbɪlɪti/ n
безсилие немощ
state of weakness

debit /ˈdɛb.ɪt/ adj
дебитен
of or relating to debit card function

debit /ˈdɛb.ɪt/ n
деби́т
in bookkeeping, an entry in the left hand column of an account

debone /diːˈbəʊn/ v
обезкостявам
remove the bones from something

debris /dəˈbɹiː/ /ˈdeɪbɹi/ /ˈdɛbɹi/ n
отло́мки разва́лини
rubble, wreckage, scattered remains of something destroyed
отло́мки разва́лини руина
ruins of a broken-down structure
отпадък остатък
litter and discarded refuse

debt /dɛt/ n
дълг
money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another
state or condition of owing something to another
задълже́ние
action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another

debtor /ˈdet.ə/ /ˈdɛt.ə/ /ˈdɛt.ɚ/ n
длъжни́к длъжни́ца длъжни́чка
a person or firm that owes money

debug /diːˈbʌɡ/ /ˈdiː.bʌɡ/ v
дебъ́гвам
to search for malfunctioning elements

debugger /diˈbʌɡəɹ/ /diːˈbʊɡə/ /diːˈbʌɡə/ n
дебъ́гер
computer program

debunk /diːˈbʊŋk/ /diːˈbʌŋk/ /dɪˈbʌŋk/ /ˌdiːˈbʌŋk/ v
изобличавам измама развенчавам
to discredit or expose the falsehood of something

debut /deɪˈbjuː/ /dəˈbjuː/ /dəˈbʉː/ /dɛˈbuː/ /ˈdeɪbjuː/ /ˈdæɪbjʉː/ /ˈdæɪbʉː/ /ˈdɛbjuː/ n
дебют
a performer's first-time performance to the public

debut /deɪˈbjuː/ /dəˈbjuː/ /dəˈbʉː/ /dɛˈbuː/ /ˈdeɪbjuː/ /ˈdæɪbjʉː/ /ˈdæɪbʉː/ /ˈdɛbjuː/ v
дебютирам
to make one's initial formal appearance

deca- /dɛkə-/ prefix
дека-

decade /dəˈkeɪd/ /ˈdɛkeɪd/ /ˈdɛkəd/ n
декада десятка
series of ten things
десетилетие
period of ten years

decadence /ˈdɛkədəns/ n
декаде́нтство упа́дък
state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration

decadent /ˈdɛkədənt/ adj
упадъчен
characterized by moral or cultural decline

decadent /ˈdɛkədənt/ n
декадент
person affected by moral decay

decaf /ˈdiːkæf/ n
безкофеиново кафе
a decaffeinated drink

decagon /ˈdɛ.kə.ɡɑn/ /ˈdɛ.kə.ɡən/ n
десетоъгъ́лник десетоъгълник
polygon with ten sides

decal /dɪˈkæl/ /ˈdiː.kæl/ /ˈdiːkæl/ /ˈdɛkəl/ n
ваденка
design or picture to be transferred

decalitre /ˈdɛkəlɪtə(ɹ)/ n
декалитър
ten liters

decant /dəˈkænt/ v
отдекантирам
to pour off gently so as not to disturb the sediment; to decant wine
преливам
to pour from one vessel into another

decanter /dɪˈkæntə(ɹ)/ n
гарафа
receptacle for decanted liquor

decapitation /diˌkæp.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ /dɪˌkæp.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˈdi.kæp.əˌteɪ.ʃən/ /ˈdi.kæp.əˌteɪ.ʃɪn/ n
обезглавяване
beheading

decare n
де́кар
unit of surface area

decathlon /diːˈkæθlɒn/ /dɪˈkæθlɒn/ n
десетобой
athletic contest

decay /di.ˈkeɪ/ /dɪˈkeɪ/ n
влошаване
deterioration of condition
разлагане
process or result of being gradually decomposed

decay /di.ˈkeɪ/ /dɪˈkeɪ/ v
развалям се разлагам се
to deteriorate

decease /dɪˈsiːs/ n
кончина смърт
departure, especially departure from this life; death

decease /dɪˈsiːs/ v
умирам
to die

deceased /diˈsist/ /diˈsizd/ /dɪˈsist/ /dɪˈsizd/ /dɪˈsiːst/ /dɪˈzizd/ adj
мъ́ртъв поко́ен умря́л
no longer alive

deceased /diˈsist/ /diˈsizd/ /dɪˈsist/ /dɪˈsizd/ /dɪˈsiːst/ /dɪˈzizd/ n
мъ́ртъв поко́йник поко́йница
dead person

deceit /dɪˈsiːt/ n
изма́ма лъжа́
act or behavior intended to deceive

deceitful /-fl̩/ /dɪˈsiːtfʊl/ adj
измамен неверен
deliberately misleading or cheating
измамнически
deceptive

deceive /dɪˈsiːv/ v
изма́мвам ма́мя
trick or mislead

decelerate /diːˈsɛləɹeɪt/ v
забавям
to go slower
намалявам скоростта
reduce the rate of advancement of something
reduce the velocity of something

decency /ˈdiːsənsi/ n
благоприличие
quality of being decent

decent /ˈdiːsənt/ adj
благоприли́чен прили́чен присто́ен
showing integrity, fairness, moral uprightness
значи́телен прили́чен
significant; substantial
прие́млив
appropriate, suitable for the circumstances
прили́чен
fair; good enough; okay
sufficiently clothed

deception /dɪˈsɛpʃən/ n
заблужде́ние изма́ма лъжа́
instance of actions fabricated to mislead

deceptive /dɪˈsɛp.tɪv/ adj
заблуждаващ измамен
misleading, attempting to deceive

decide /dɪˈsaɪd/ v
разреша́вам реша́ реша́вам
to resolve or settle
разреша́вам реша́вам
give judgement

decided /dɪˈsaɪ.dəd/ /dɪˈsaɪ.dɪd/ adj
решителен

decidua /dɪˈsɪdʒʊə/ n
плацента
a mucous membrane that lines the uterus

deciduous /dɪˈsɪd͡ʒ.u.əs/ /dɪˈsɪd͡ʒ.ʊ.əs/ adj
листопаден
of or pertaining to trees which lose their leaves in winter or the dry season

decimal /ˈdɛs.məl/ /ˈdɛs.ə.məl/ /ˈdɛs.ɪ.məl/ /ˈdɛs.ɪ.məɫ/ adj
десети́чен
concerning numbers expressed in decimal or calculations using decimal

decimal /ˈdɛs.məl/ /ˈdɛs.ə.məl/ /ˈdɛs.ɪ.məl/ /ˈdɛs.ɪ.məɫ/ n
десети́чна систе́ма
number system

decimal number n
десети́чно число́
number expressed in the decimal system

decipher /dɪˈsaɪfə(ɹ)/ v
дешифрирам
to decode or decrypt a code or cipher
разчитам
to read illegible or obscure text

decisecond /ˈdɛsɪˌsɛkənd/ n
децисекунда
a unit of time equal to 10−1 seconds

decision /dɪˈsɪʃən/ /dɪˈsɪʒən/ n
по точки
result arrived at by the judges
реше́ние
choice or judgement
реши́телност
firmness of conviction

decisive /dɪˈsaɪsɪv/ adj
решаващ
having the power or quality of deciding a question or controversy
решителен
marked by promptness and decision

deck /dɛk/ n
колода тесте
pack of playing cards
па́луба
floorlike covering on a ship

deckhand n
матрос
a member of the crew

deckhouse n
ру́бка
cabin on the deck of a boat

declaim /dɪˈkleɪm/ v
декламирам рецитирам
to recite in theatrical way

declaration /ˌdɛkləˈɹeɪʃən/ n
деклара́ция
list of items for various legal purposes
деклара́ция заявле́ние изявле́ние
written or oral indication of a fact, opinion, or belief
деклари́ране заявя́ване
act or process of declaring

declarative /dɪˈklæɹətɪv/ adj
разказвателен
in grammar

declare /dəˈklɛɚ/ /dɪˈklɛə/ /dɪˈklɛɚ/ v
декларирам
To make outstanding debts, e.g. taxes, payable.
to make a declaration
заявявам обявявам
to announce something formally or officially
провъзгласявам заявявам
to announce one's support, choice, opinion, etc

declension /dɪˈklɛn.ʃən/ n
скланя́не
act
склоне́ние
way of categorizing

declinable /dɪˈklaɪnəbəɫ/ adj
склоня́ем
capable of being declined

declination /ˌdɛklɪˈneɪʃən/ n
деклинация
at a given point, the angle between the line connecting this point with the geographical center of the earth and the equatorial plane
деклинация отклонение
at a given point, the angle between magnetic north and true north
отказ

decline /dɪˈklaɪn/ n
влошаване
deterioration of condition; weakening or worsening
западане упадък
downward movement, fall
склон
sloping downward

decline /dɪˈklaɪn/ v
влошавам се западам
become weaker or worse
наклонявам се надолу спадам
move downwards
отказвам
refuse
скланям
inflect

declivity /dɪˈklɪvɪti/ n
наклон надолу
downward slope

decoction /dɪˈkɒkʃən/ n
отвара
an extraction or essence

decollete /dɪˈkɒləteɪ/ adj
деколтиран
having a low-cut neckline

decompose /ˌdiːkəmˈpəʊz/ v
разглобявам
to separate
разлагам се
to decay

decomposition /diːˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃən/ n
гниене разлагане
biological process
разглобяване
act of taking something apart
разлагане
splitting into constituent parts

decompress /diːkəmˈpɹɛs/ v
декомпресирам
to bring someone (such as a diver) back to normal atmospheric pressure
намалявам налягането
to relieve the pressure or compression on something

decompression sickness n
кесонна болест
condition from rapid decompression

decorate /ˈdɛkəɹeɪt/ v
декори́рам украсявам
to furnish with decorations
ремонтирам реновирам
to improve the appearance of a house, room, office and so forth

decoration /ˌdɛkəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
орден
any mark of honor to be worn upon the person
украса украшение
that which adorns
украсяване
act of adorning

decorative /ˈdek.ə.ɹə.tɪv/ /ˈdɛk.ə.ɹə.tɪv/ /ˈdɛk.ɹə.tɪv/ [ˈdɛk.ə.ɹə.ɾɪv] [ˈdɛk.ɹə.ɾɪv] adj
декоративен
that serves to decorate

decorous /ˈdɛkəɹəs/ adj
благоприличен пристоен
behaving properly

decorticate /diːˈkɔːtɪkeɪt/ v
обелвам
peel or remove the bark, husk or outer layer from something

decorum /dɪˈkɔːɹəm/ n
благоприличие
appropriate social behavior; propriety
етикет
a convention of social behavior

decouple [diːˈkʊpəɫ] [diːˈkʌpəɫ] v
отсъединявам разделям
to unlink

decoy /ˈdiːkɔɪ/ n
изку́ствена пти́ца
animal used by hunters to lure game
прима́мка
person or object meant to lure something to danger

decoy /ˈdiːkɔɪ/ v
примамвам
to act as, or use, a decoy

decrease /dɪˈkɹiːs/ /ˈdiːkɹiːs/ n
намаление намаляване
amount by which a quantity decreases or is decreased

decrease /dɪˈkɹiːs/ /ˈdiːkɹiːs/ v
намаля́вам
make smaller
намаля́вам се
become smaller

decree /dɪˈkɹiː/ n
декре́т у́каз
edict or law
постановле́ние
judicial decision

decrepit /dɪˈkɹɛp.ɪt/ adj
вехт грохнал
weakened or worn out

decrepitude /dəˈkɹɛpɪˌtuːd/ /dɪˈkɹɛpɪtʃuːd/ n
грохналост
the state of being decrepit

decry /dɪˈkɹaɪ/ v
заклеймявам
to denounce as harmful
порицавам
to blame for ills

decumbent /dɪˈkʊmbənt/ /dɪˈkʌmbənt/ adj
стелещ се
having upward pointing tips

dedicate /ˈdɛdɪˌkeɪt/ /ˈdɛdɪˌkɪt/ v
надпи́свам
to address or inscribe (a literary work, for example) to another as a mark of respect or affection
откри́вам
to open (a building, for example) to public use
посвеща́вам
to set apart for a deity or for religious purposes; consecrate
посвещавам
to commit (oneself) to a particular course of thought or action
предназнача́вам
to set apart for a special use

dedicated /ˈdɛdɪkeɪtəd/ adj
посветен предан
devoted, loyal, conscientious

dedication /ˌdɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
посвещение
note prefixed to a work of art

deduce /-ˈdjus/ /də-/ /dɪˈdjuːs/ /dɪˈdus/ /dɪˈdʒuːs/ v
заключавам
to reach (a conclusion) by applying rules of logic or other forms of reasoning

deduct /dɪˈdʊkt/ /dɪˈdʌkt/ v
изваждам намалявам удържам
to take one thing from another

deduction /diˈdʌkʃən/ /dɪˈdʊkʃən/ /dɪˈdʌkʃən/ n
дедукция
ability or skill to deduce
отбив удържане
that which is subtracted or removed
размишление
process of reasoning
умозаключение
conclusion

deed /diːd/ n
акт докуме́нт
legal instrument
де́йствие дело постъпка
action
по́двиг
brave or noteworthy action, feat or exploit

deem /dim/ /diːm/ v
ми́сля смя́там счи́там
to have or hold as an opinion
смятам
to hold in belief or estimation

deep /diːp/ adj
дълбо́к
difficult to awake from
having its bottom far down
profound
наситен тъмен
of a color, dark and highly saturated
нисък
of a sound or voice, low in pitch

deep /diːp/ adv
дълбо́ко
deeply

deep /diːp/ n
глъбина
(literary) part of a lake, sea, etc

deep fryer n
фритю́рник
vessel for deep frying

deep-sea adj
дълбоководен
of or related to deeper part of sea

deepen /ˈdiːpən/ v
задълбочавам удълбочавам
to make deep or deeper
задълбочавам се
to become deeper
усилвам
to make darker or more intense

deer /diːɹ/ /dɪə/ /dɪɹ/ n
еле́н елен
animal of the family Cervidae

deface /diːˈfeɪs/ /dɪˈfeɪs/ v
анулирам
to void or devalue
обезобразявам
to damage

defalcate [ˈdɛfəɫkeɪt] v
злоупотребявам
to misappropriate funds

defalcation [ˌdɛfəɫˈkeɪʃən] n
злоупотреба
act of cancelling part of a claim

defamation /ˌdɛfəˈmeɪʃən/ n
клевета́ ху́ла хула́
act of injuring another's reputation by any slanderous communication

defamatory /dɪˈfæmətɔɹi/ /dɪˈfæmətɹi/ adj
клеветни́чески
damaging to someone's reputation

defame /dɪˈfeɪm/ v
клеветя
to disgrace, bring into disrepute
позоря хуля
to harm, to diminish the reputation of

default /dɪˈfɑlt/ /dɪˈfɔlt/ /dɪˈfɔːlt/ /ˈdiːˌfɑlt/ /ˈdiːˌfɔlt/ /ˈdiːˌfɔːlt/ n
дефо́лт неизпълнение неустойка
finance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
стойност по подразбиране
value used when none has been given

defeasance /dɪˈfiːzəns/ n
анулиране отмяна
annulment

defeat /dɪˈfiːt/ n
пораже́ние поражение
the act of being defeated, of losing

defeat /dɪˈfiːt/ v
победя́ побежда́вам поразя́ поразя́вам
to overcome in battle or contest

defeatism /dɪˈfiːtɪzəm/ n
дефети́зъм дефетизъм
acceptance of defeat without struggle

defect /dɪˈfɛkt/ /ˈdiːfɛkt/ n
дефе́кт недоста́тък повре́да
fault or malfunction

defect /dɪˈfɛkt/ /ˈdiːfɛkt/ v
дезерти́рам
to abandon; to change one's loyalty

defection /dɪˈfɛkʃən/ n
отстъпничество
act or incidence of defecting

defective /dɪˈfɛktɪv/ adj
неизправен повреден
having one or more defects

defector /dɪˈfɛktə(ɹ)/ n
дезертьо́р
one who defects

defend /diˈfɛnd/ /dəˈfɛnd/ /dɪˈfɛnd/ v
браня́ защита́вам
ward off attacks against

defendant /dɪˈfɛnd.ənt/ n
обвиня́ем обвиня́ема отве́тник отве́тница отве́тничка подсъди́м
person prosecuted or sued, the accused

defender /dɪˈfɛndə(ɹ)/ n
защи́тник
sports term
защи́тник защи́тница защи́тничка брани́тел брани́телка
someone who defends

defense /dɪˈfɛns/ /ˈdiːˌfɛns/ n
[[отбранителен|отбрани́телни]] [[съоръжение|съоръже́ния]] отбра́на
anything employed to oppose attack
защи́та отбра́на
action of protecting from attack

defenseless /dɪˈfɛnsləs/ adj
беззащи́тен
lacking any form of defense; vulnerable; open to attack

defensible [dɪˈfen.sɪ.bɫ] [dɪˈfɛn.sɪ.bɫ] adj
защитим
capable of being defended

defensive /dɪˈfɛnsɪv/ adj
защитен отбранителен
intended for defence; protective

defensive /dɪˈfɛnsɪv/ n
отбрана
means, attitude or position

defer /dɪˈfɜː(ɹ)/ /dɪˈfɝ/ v
отлагам отсрочвам
(transitive) to delay
отстъпвам
to submit to the opinion or desire of another

deference /ˈdɛ.fɚ.əns/ /ˈdɛ.fɹəns/ /ˈdɛfəɹəns/ n
отстъпка съобразяване
the willingness to carry out the wishes of others
почит
great respect

deferent /ˈdɛfəɹənt/ adj
почти́телен
Showing deference

deferential [ˌdɛfəˈɹɛnʃəɫ] adj
почтителен
showing deference

deferment /dɪˈfɜːmənt/ n
отлагане отсрочка
act or instance of deferring

deferred /dɪˈfɜːd/ /dɪˈfɝd/ adj
забавен отсрочен
delayed

defiance /dɪˈfaɪ(j)əns/ n
непокорство
the feeling of being defiant

defiant /dɪˈfaɪ(j)ənt/ /dɪˈfaɪənt/ adj
неподчиняващ се непокорен
defying
предизвикателен
boldly resisting opposition

deficiency /dɪˈfɪʃənsi/ n
дефицит недостиг
insufficiency
недостатък
inadequacy or incompleteness

deficient /dɪˈfɪʃənt/ adj
недостатъчен недостигащ
insufficient or inadequate in amount
несъвършен с недостатъци
lacking something essential

deficit /ˈdɛfəsɪt/ /ˈdɛfɪsɪt/ n
дефици́т
situation wherein spending exceeds government revenue

defile /dəˈfaɪl/ /dɪˈfaɪl/ /ˈdiˌfaɪl/ /ˈdiː-/ n
боаз дефиле проход
narrow passage or way, especially a narrow gorge or pass between mountains

defile /dəˈfaɪl/ /dɪˈfaɪl/ /ˈdiˌfaɪl/ /ˈdiː-/ v
опетнявам осквернявам
to make (someone or something) physically dirty or unclean
дефилирам
to march in a single file or line

defilement /dɪˈfaɪəlmənt/ n
замърсяване оскверняване
act of defiling

define /dɪˈfaɪn/ v
дефинирам формулирам
state meaning of
изразявам
express the essential nature of
обозначавам
demark the limits of
определям
to determine
очертавам
describe, explain, make definite and clear

defined /dɪˈfaɪnd/ /dɪˈfʌɪnd/ adj
дефини́ран определе́н
having a definition or value

definite /ˈdɛfənət/ /ˈdɛfənɪt/ /ˈdɛfɪnɪt/ adj
определен
having distinct limits
сигурен
free from any doubt

definite article n
определи́телен член
article introducing a noun and specifying it as the particular noun considered

definitely /ˈdɛf.nɪt.li/ /ˈdɛf.ə.nɪt.li/ /ˈdɛf.ɪ.nɪt.li/ adv
със сигурност
without question and beyond doubt

definition /ˌdɛf.əˈnɪʃ.ən/ /ˌdɛf.ɪˈnɪʃ.ən/ [ˌdɛf.əˈnɪʃ.n̩] [ˌdɛf.ɪˈnɪʃ.n̩] n
дефини́ция
product of defining
дефини́ция определе́ние
statement expressing the essential nature of something
statement of the meaning of a word or word group or a sign or symbol
определя́не
act of defining
action or process of defining
раздели́телна спосо́бност ря́зкост
clarity of visual presentation, distinctness of outline or detail
ря́зкост
sharp demarcation of outlines or limits
я́сност
clarity, especially of musical sound in reproduction

definitive /dɪˈfɪn.ə.tɪv/ /dɪˈfɪn.ɪ.tɪv/ [dɪˈfɪn.ə.ɾɪv] adj
експлицитен
explicitly defined
окончателен
definite, authoritative and complete
решителен
conclusive or decisive

deflagrate /ˈdɛfləɡɹeɪt/ v
изгарям
to burn with intense light and heat

deflate /diːˈfleɪt/ v
изпразвам изпускам въздуха намалявам
reduction, usually in volume

deflation /dɪˈfleɪʃən/ n
дефлация
decrease in the general price level

deflect /dɪˈflɛkt/ v
отклонявам
to deviate
to make deviate

deflection /dəˈflɛkʃən/ /dɪˈflɛkʃən/ n
отклонение
deviation of a needle
рикошет
act of deflecting

defloration n
обезчестяване
the act of deflowering

deflower /dɪˈflaʊə(ɹ)/ v
обезчестявам
to take the virginity of a woman or girl

defoliate /diːˈfəʊliː(j)eɪt/ v
обезлистявам
to remove foliage from plants

defoliation /diːˌfəʊliːˈ(j)eɪʃən/ n
листопад обезлистяване
separation of ripened leaves from a branch or stem

deform /dəˈfɔɹm/ /dɪˈfɔːm/ v
деформирам
to alter the shape of (something) by applying a force or stress
to change the form of (something), usually thus making it disordered or irregular
деформирам се
to become changed in shape or misshapen
обезобразявам
to change the look of (something), usually thus making it imperfect or unattractive

deformation /ˌdɛfəˈmeɪʃən/ n
деформация обезобразяване
act of deforming, or state of being deformed

deformed /dɪˈfɔːmd/ adj
обезобразен уродлив
unusual of shape

deformity /dɪˈfɔɹməti/ /dɪˈfɔːmɪti/ n
урод
Something which is deformed
уродливост
The state of being deformed

defraud /dɪ.ˈfɹɔːd/ v
измамвам
to obtain money or property by fraud

defray /dɪˈfɹeɪ/ v
плащам
to pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something)

deft /dɛft/ adj
изкусен ло́вък сръчен
skillful

defunct /dɪˈfʌŋkt/ /ˌdiˈfʌŋkt/ adj
покоен
deceased

defunct /dɪˈfʌŋkt/ /ˌdiˈfʌŋkt/ n
покойник
The dead person

defy /dɪˈfaɪ/ v
игнорирам пренебрегвам
to renounce or dissolve all bonds
предизвиквам
to challenge (someone)
to provoke to combat or strife

degenerate /dɪˈdʒɛnəɹeɪt/ /dɪˈdʒɛnəɹɪt/ adj
дегенерирал изроден
having deteriorated, degraded or fallen from normal

degenerate /dɪˈdʒɛnəɹeɪt/ /dɪˈdʒɛnəɹɪt/ n
дегенерат
one who is degenerate, who has fallen from previous stature

degenerate /dɪˈdʒɛnəɹeɪt/ /dɪˈdʒɛnəɹɪt/ v
израждам се дегенерирам
to lose good or desirable qualities

degeneration /dɪˌdʒɛnəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
дегенера́ция
condition of a tissue or an organ in which its vitality has become diminished
израждане
process or state of growing worse

degradation /ˌdɛɡɹəˈdeɪʃən/ n
деградация понижаване упадък
act of reducing in rank, character, or reputation, or of abasing
падение
state of being reduced in rank, character, or reputation
упадък
diminution or reduction of strength, efficacy, or value; degeneration; deterioration

degrade /diˈɡɹeɪd/ /dɪˈɡɹeɪd/ v
деградирам разлагам се упадам
to reduce in quality or purity
понижавам разжалвам
to lower in value or social position

degrading /dɪˈɡɹeɪdɪŋ(ɡ)/ adj
унизителен
that degrades

degree /dɪˈɡɹiː/ n
гра́дус
geometry: unit of measurement of angle
unit of measurement of temperature
научна степен
academic award
степен
algebra: the maximal exponent of a polynomial
amount, proportion, extent

degree Celsius n
градус Целзий
unit of temperature

degree of comparison n
степени за сравнение

degree of freedom n
сте́пен на свобо́да
minimum number of coordinates usable to describe a mechanical system

dehumanization /diːˌhjuːmənaɪˈzeɪʃən/ n
дехуманиза́ция
the act or process of dehumanizing

dehumanize /diːˈhjuːmənaɪz/ v
дехуманизи́рам
to take away humanity

deification n
боготворене
Act of deifying

deify /ˈdeɪ.ə.faɪ/ /ˈdeɪ.ɪ.faɪ/ /ˈdiː.ə.faɪ/ /ˈdiː.ɪ.faɪ/ v
боготворя́ обожествя́вам
to make a god of

deign /deɪn/ v
благоволявам снизхождавам
to condescend

deism /ˈdeɪ-/ /ˈdiːɪz(ə)m/ n
деизъм
belief

deity /ˈdeɪ.ə.ti/ /ˈdeɪ.ɪ.tɪ/ /ˈdi.ə.ti/ /ˈdiː.ɪ.tɪ/ [ˈdeɪ̯-] [ˈdeɪ̯.ə.ɾi] [ˈdi.ə.ɾi] n
божество́

deject /dɪˈdʒɛkt/ v
обезсърчавам
make sad or dispirited

dejected /dɪˈdʒɛktəd/ adj
обезсърчен унил
sad and dispirited

dejection /dəˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/ /dɪˈdʒɛkʃən/ n
униние
a state of melancholy or depression

delation /diˈleɪʃn̩/ /dɪˈleɪʃn̩/ n
донос
accusation

delay /dəˈleɪ/ /dɪ-/ /dɪˈleɪ/ n
заба́вяне закъсне́ние отла́гане
period of time before an event occurs

delay /dəˈleɪ/ /dɪ-/ /dɪˈleɪ/ v
заба́вя заба́вям отла́гам отло́жа
to put off until a later time

delectation /ˌdiːlɛkˈteɪʃən/ /ˌdɪlɛkˈteɪʃən/ n
наслада удоволствие
great pleasure; delight

delegacy n
делегация
collection of delegates
position or state of being a delegate

delegate /ˈdɛlɪɡət/ /ˈdɛlɪˌɡeɪt/ n
делега́т делега́тка представи́тел представи́телка
deputy, envoy, representative

delegate /ˈdɛlɪɡət/ /ˈdɛlɪˌɡeɪt/ v
делегирам упълномощавам
to commit a task to someone

delegation /dɛlɪˈɡeɪʃən/ n
делега́ция
a group of delegates

delete /diˈliːt/ /dəˈliːt/ /dɪˈliːt/ v
изтривам премахвам
to remove

deleterious /ˌdɛləˈtɪɹi.əs/ /ˌdɛlɪˈtɪəɹi.əs/ /ˌdɪlɪˈtɪəɹi.əs/ adj
вреден
harmful

deletion /dɪˈliːʃən/ n
изтриване премахване

deliberate /dəˈlɪbəɹeɪt/ /dəˈlɪbəɹət/ /dɪˈlɪbəɹeɪt/ /dɪˈlɪbəɹət/ adj
обми́слен
carefully considered
not hasty or sudden
преднаме́рен уми́шлен
intentional

deliberate /dəˈlɪbəɹeɪt/ /dəˈlɪbəɹət/ /dɪˈlɪbəɹeɪt/ /dɪˈlɪbəɹət/ v
обмислям
consider carefully

deliberation /dɪˌlɪbəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
обмисляне преценяване
the act of deliberating, or of weighing and examining the reasons for and against a choice or measure
разискване
careful discussion and examination of the reasons for and against a measure

delicacy /ˈdɛlɪkəsi/ n
деликатес лакомство
something appealing, especially a pleasing food
деликатност изтънченост
quality of being delicate
изтънченост
elegance of construction or appearance
refinement in taste

delicate /ˈdɛlɪkət/ adj
деликатен нежен
easily damaged or requiring careful handling
slight and shapely; lovely; graceful
изтънчен
of exacting tastes and habits; dainty; fastidious.
pleasing to the senses; refined
refined, gentle
чувствителен
highly discriminating or perceptive

delicious /diˈlɪʃəs/ /dəˈlɪʃəs/ /dɪˈlɪʃəs/ adj
вку́сен
pleasing to taste

delict /dɪˈlɪkt/ /ˈdiːlɪkt/ n
нарушение на закона
law: wrongful act

delight /dəˈlaɪt/ /dɪˈlaɪt/ n
насла́да удово́лствие
joy, pleasure

delight /dəˈlaɪt/ /dɪˈlaɪt/ v
доставям удоволствие
to give pleasure to

delightful [dəˈlaɪ̯t̚.fəɫ] adj
възхитителен
pleasant; pleasing

delimit /dɪˈlɪmɪt/ v
определям граница
to mark or fix the limits of
разграничавам разделям
to demarcate

delimitation n
ограничение разграничаване
the act of delimiting something

delineate /dɪˈlɪniːeɪt/ v
обрисувам
describe or depict with words or gestures
очертавам
sketch out, draw or trace an outline
скицирам
depict, represent with pictures

delineation /diːlɪniˈeɪʃən/ n
обрисуване
a graphic verbal description
очертаване скициране
the act of delineating; depiction
очертание
an image of the outline of an object

delinquency /dɪˈlɪŋkwənsi/ n
правонарушение
a criminal offense
пропуск простъпка
misconduct
просрочен дълг
a debt that is overdue for payment

delinquent /dɪˈlɪŋkwənt/ n
виновник нарушител
one who breaks the law

delirious /dɪˈlɪəɹɪ.əs/ /dɪˈlɪɹɪ.əs/ adj
бълнуващ
being in the state of delirium

delirium /dɪˈlɪ.ɹi.əm/ /dɪˈlɪɹ.i.əm/ n
бълну́ване дели́риум
mental state of confusion

deliver /dɪˈlɪvə(ɹ)/ /dɪˈlɪvɚ/ v
доставям
to bring or transport something to its destination
избавям освобождавам
to set free
ра́ждам
to give birth

deliverance /dɪˈlɪvɹəns/ n
освобождение избавяне
Extrication from danger, imprisonment, etc.

delivery /dɪˈlɪv(ə)ɹi/ n
доста́вка
act of conveying something
item which has been conveyed
ра́ждане
act of giving birth

delivery room n
родилна зала
room in a hospital

delta /ˈdɛltə/ [ˈdɛɫtə] n
де́лта делта
fourth letter of modern Greek alphabet
landform at the mouth of a river

delude /dəˈluːd/ /dɪˈljuːd/ /dɪˈluːd/ v
заблуждавам
to deceive

deluge /dəˈlud͡ʒ/ /ˈdi.lud͡ʒ/ /ˈdɛ.lud͡ʒ/ /ˈdɛl.jud͡ʒ/ /ˈdɛl.juːdʒ/ n
дъжд
great rain
пото́п
great flood

deluge /dəˈlud͡ʒ/ /ˈdi.lud͡ʒ/ /ˈdɛ.lud͡ʒ/ /ˈdɛl.jud͡ʒ/ /ˈdɛl.juːdʒ/ v
наводнявам
to flood with water

delusion /dɪˈl(j)uːzjən/ /dɪˈl(j)uːʒ(ə)n/ n
заблу́да заблужде́ние
state of being deluded or misled
заблу́да илю́зия
act of deluding; deception; a misleading of the mind

delusive adj
измамен илюзорен
inappropriate to reality

delve /dɛlv/ v
копая
to dig in the ground
ровя се
to search carefully for information

demagogue /ˈdɛməɡɑɡ/ /ˈdɛməɡɒɡ/ /ˈdɛməɡɔɡ/ n
демаго́г
(pejorative) a political orator or leader who gains favor by pandering to or exciting the passions and prejudices of the audience rather than by using rational argument

demand /dəˈmænd/ /dɪˈmænd/ /dɪˈmɑːnd/ n
и́скане тъ́рсене
desire to purchase goods and services
потре́бност
economics: amount a consumer is willing to buy at a particular price
forceful claim for something
потребност
need, requirement

demand /dəˈmænd/ /dɪˈmænd/ /dɪˈmɑːnd/ v
и́скам изи́сквам
to request forcefully

demand deposit n
разплащателен влог
bank deposit that may be withdrawn without notice

demantoid n
демантоид

demarcate /ˈdɛmɑːkeɪt/ v
разграничавам
mark the limits or boundaries of something

demarcation /ˌdi.mɑɹˈkeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌdiː.maːˈkæɪ.ʃən/ /ˌdiː.mɑːˈkeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌdɛm.ɑɹˈkeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌdɛm.ɑːˈkeɪ.ʃən/ n
разграничаване
act of marking off a boundary or setting a limit
разграничение
strictly defined separation
thus fixed limit

demean /dɪˈmiːn/ n
държание
behavior; conduct; bearing; demeanor

demean /dɪˈmiːn/ v
унижавам
to debase
държа се
to conduct; to behave; to comport
унижавам
to humble, humble oneself; to humiliate

demeanor /dɪˈminɚ/ /dɪˈmiːnə(ɹ)/ n
държание поведение
outward way in which a person behaves

demented /dɪˈmɛntɪd/ adj
дементен
suffering from dementia
луд побъркан
insane or mentally ill

dementedness n
деме́нтност
quality

dementia /dɪˈmɛnʃə/ n
деме́нция
progressive decline in cognitive function
слабоу́мие
madness or insanity

demerit /dɪˈmɛɹɪt/ n
недостатък
quality of being inadequate

demesne /dɪˈmeɪn/ /dɪˈmiːn/ n
имение
lord's chief manor place

demigod /ˈdɛmiɡɑd/ /ˈdɛmiɡɒd/ n
полубо́г
a half-god or hero

demijohn /ˈdɛmɪdʒɒn/ n
дамаджана
bottle

demilitarisation n
демилитариза́ция
removal of a military force

demilitarized zone n
демилитаризирана зона
area

demise /dɪˈmaɪz/ n
предаване по наследство
transmission by formal act or conveyance to an heir or successor
прехвърляне
the conveyance or transfer of an estate, either in fee for life or for years
смърт
death

demobilize /diːˈməʊbɪlaɪz/ v
демобилизирам
to release someone from military duty
разпускам
to disband troops

democracy /dɪˈmɑ.kɹə.si/ /dɪˈmɒk.ɹə.si/ /dɪˈmɔk.ɹə.si/ n
демокра́ция демокрация
government under the rule of its people
демокра́ция демокрация народовла́стие
rule by the people

democrat /ˈdɛməkɹæt/ n
демокра́т
supporter of democracy

democratic /ˌdɛməˈkɹætɪk/ [-ɾɪk] adj
демократи́чески
pertaining to democracy

democratic socialism n
демократичен социализъм
socialism based on democratic principles

democratization n
демократиза́ция
the introduction of democracy

democratize /dɪˈmɒkɹətaɪz/ v
демократизи́рам
to make democratic

demogeron n
демогеро́нт
member of a demogerontia

demographer /dɪˈmɒɡɹəfə(ɹ)/ n
демо́граф демо́графка
person who studies demography

demographic /ˌdɛm.əˈɡɹæf.ɪk/ adj
демографски
of or pertaining to demography

demography /dɪˈmɒɡɹəfi/ n
демогра́фия
study of human populations

demolish /dəˈmɒl.ɪʃ/ v
разрушавам събарям
to destroy

demolition /ˌdɛm.əˈlɪʃ.ən/ [ˌdɛm.əˈlɪʃ.n̩] n
срутване събаряне
the action of demolishing or destroying

demon /ˈdiː.mən/ n
де́мон
evil spirit

demonic /dɪˈmɒnɪk/ adj
демоничен
Pertaining to evil spirits

demonization n
демониза́ция
the act of demonizing or something demonized

demonize /ˈdiːmənaɪz/ v
демонизирам
turn into a demon

demonology /ˌdiːməˈnɑːləd͡ʒi/ /ˌdiːməˈnɒlədʒi/ n
демоноло́гия
study of demons

demonstrate /ˈdɛmənstɹeɪt/ v
демонстрирам
to participate in a demonstration
демонстрирам показвам
to show how to use something

demonstration /dɛmənˈstɹeɪʃən/ n
демонстра́ция
act
event
public display of group opinion

demonstrative /dəˈmɑnstɹətɪv/ /dɪˈmɑnstɹətɪv/ /dɪˈmɒnstɹətɪv/ /ˈdɛmənstɹeɪtɪv/ adj
демонстративен показателен
that serves to demonstrate, show or prove
нагледен
given to open displays of emotion
показателен
(grammar) that specifies the thing or person referred to

demote /dɪˈmoʊt/ /dɪˈməʊt/ v
понижавам в ранг
To lower the rank or status of

demotic /dɪˈmɑ.tɪk/ /dɪˈmɒt.ɪk/ adj
на простолюдието
of or for the common people

demur /dɪˈmɜː/ /dɪˈmɝ/ n
колебание скрупули
hesitation as to proceeding; suspense of decision or action; scruple

demur /dɪˈmɜː/ /dɪˈmɝ/ v
колебая се отлагам
intransitive: To delay; to pause; to suspend proceedings
опъвам се противя се
intransitive: To balk; to oppose.
отлагам
transitive, obsolete: To cause delay to; to put off

demure /dɪˈmjʊə(ɹ)/ /dɪˈmjʊɹ/ adj
сериозен скромен
modest, quiet, reserved

den /dɛn/ /dɪn/ n
леговище бърло́га
home of certain animals

denary /ˈdiːnəɹi/ adj
десетичен
based on number ten

denazification n
денацифика́ция
process of the removal of Nazis

dendrite /ˈdɛndɹaɪt/ n
дендри́т
projection of a nerve cell
дендрит
crystal

dendrochronology n
дендрохронология
science of counting tree rings

denial /dɪˈnaɪ.əl/ n
о́тказ
refusal to comply with a request
отри́чане
negation in logic

denigrate /ˈdɛn.ɪ.ɡɹeɪt/ v
омаловажавам
to treat as worthless
очерням
to criticise so as to besmirch
почерням
blacken

denigration n
очерня́не почерня́не
blackening or defamation

denim /ˈdɛnɪm/ n
дени́м
textile with diagonal pattern

denizen /ˈdɛn.ɪ.zən/ n
жи́тел обита́тел
an inhabitant of a place; one who dwells in
натурализиран чужденец
(UK) a citizen naturalized through letters patent
постоянен посетител
one who frequents a place

denominal adj
нарицателен

denominate /dɪˈnɑ.mɪ.neɪt/ /dɪˈnɒm.ɪ.neɪt/ v
деноминирам
to express in a monetary unit
именувам наричам
to name

denomination /dɪˌnɒmɪˈneɪʃən/ n
име название
name, designation, or title
именуване наричане
act of naming, designation
секта
class or society with the same name, a sect
стойност
unit in a series of units

denominative adj
нарицателен
being a name

denominator /dɪˈnɒmɪneɪtə(ɹ)/ n
знамена́тел
number or expression written below the line in a fraction

denotation /ˌdiː.noʊˈteɪ.ʃən/ n
главно значение
primary or explicit meaning
обозначение
something signified or referred to
означаване
act of denoting

denote /dɪˈnoʊt/ /dɪˈnəʊt/ v
издавам показвам
to make overt
означавам
to indicate, mark

denounce /diˈnaʊns/ /dəˈnaʊns/ v
денонсирам
to announce the termination of; especially a treaty
обвинявам
to make a formal or public accusation against
оповестявам
to make known in a formal manner
осъждам порицавам
to criticize or speak out against

dense /dɛns/ adj
глупав тъп
slow to comprehend; of low intelligence
гъст
thick; difficult to penetrate
гъст плъ́тен
having relatively high density
компа́ктен плъ́тен
compact; crowded together
непрозра́чен
opaque; allowing little light to pass through

density /ˈdɛn.sə.ti/ /ˈdɛn.sɪ.ti/ [ˈdɛn.sə.ɾi] n
гъстота́ плъ́тност плътност
physics: amount of matter contained by a given volume
плъ́тност плътност
number of particles or other quantity contained by a given volume

dent /dɛnt/ n
вдлъбнатина щърбел
shallow deformation in the surface

dent /dɛnt/ v
нащърбвам
produce a dent

dental /ˈdɛn.tl̩/ /ˈdɛn.təl/ [ˈdɛn.(ɾ)əɫ] [ˈdɛn.(ɾ)ɫ̩] [ˈdɛn.əɫ] [ˈdɛɾ̃.əɫ] [ˈdɛɾ̃.ɫ̩] adj
зъбен
of or concerning the teeth
зъболекарски
of or concerning dentistry

dental calculus n
зъбен камък
crust on the teeth

dental floss n
коне́ц за зъ́би
cord of thin filaments used to clean the gaps between the teeth

dentate /ˈdɛnteɪt/ adj
назъбен
Having teeth or toothlike projections

dentation n
назъбеност
toothed form

dentifrice n
паста за зъби
any substance for cleaning the teeth

dentist /ˈdɛntɪst/ n
стоматолог дентален лекар дентист зъбар зъболе́кар
specialized tooth doctor

denture /ˈdɛntjə(ɹ)/ /ˈdɛntʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈdɛnt͡ʃə(ɹ)/ n
захапка
set of teeth, the teeth viewed as a unit
изкуствени зъби
artificial replacement of one or more teeth
чене

denude /dɪˈnjuːd/ v
оголвам
divest of all covering

deny /dəˈnaɪ/ /dɪ-/ /dɪˈnaɪ/ v
опроверга́вам отри́чам
to assert that something is not true

deoccupation n
деокупа́ция
cessation of occupation (occupying) of a place

deodorant /diˈoʊdəɹənt/ /diˈəʊdəɹənt/ adj
дезодорант
acting to control odor

deodorant /diˈoʊdəɹənt/ /diˈəʊdəɹənt/ n
дезодора́нт
any agent to eliminate, reduce, mask, or control odor
дезодора́нт дезодорант
odor-controlling cosmetic for the underarm

depart /dɪˈpɑɹt/ /dɪˈpɑːt/ v
заминавам
to go away from
напускам отивам си тръгвам
to leave
отклонявам се
to deviate
умирам
to die

departed /dɪˈpɑɹtɪd/ /dɪˈpɑːtɪd/ adj
покоен
euphemistic: dead

department /dɪˈpɑɹtmənt/ /dɪˈpɑːtm(ə)nt/ n
отде́л отделе́ние
part, portion, subdivision
subdivision of organization

department store n
универса́лен магази́н
store containing many departments

departure /dɪˈpɑː(ɹ)tjə(ɹ)/ /dɪˈpɑː(ɹ)t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ n
заминаване тръгване
the act of departing
отклонение
deviation from a plan or procedure
смърт
death

depend /di-/ /də-/ /dɪˈpɛnd/ v
вися
hang down
вярвам разчитам
trust
зави́ся разчи́там
be contingent or conditioned

dependability n
надеждност
characteristic of being dependable

dependable [dɪˈpɛndəbəɫ] adj
надежден непоколебим сигурен
able to be depended on

dependence /dɪˈpɛndəns/ n
зави́симост
irresistible need
state of being dependent

dependent /dɪˈpɛndənt/ adj
зави́сим подчине́н
relying upon; depending upon

depict /dɪˈpɪkt/ v
изобразявам описвам
to render a representation of something

depilate /ˈdɛpɪleɪt/ v
обезкосмявам
to remove hair from the body

deplete /dɪˈpliːt/ v
изпразвам изчерпвам
empty or unload

deplorable /dəˈplɔɹəb(ə)l/ /dɪˈplɔːɹəbl̩/ adj
за оплакване
to be felt sorrow for; worthy of compassion
плачевен
deserving strong condemnation; shockingly bad

deplore /dɪˈplo(ː)ɹ/ /dɪˈploə/ /dɪˈplɔɹ/ /dɪˈplɔː/ v
не одобрявам осъждам
transitive: To condemn; to express strong disapproval of
оплаквам съжалявам
to bewail; to weep bitterly over; to feel sorrow for

deploy /dɪˈplɔɪ/ v
разгръщам
to prepare and arrange (usually military unit or units) for use
разгръщам се
to unfold, open, or otherwise become ready for use

deport /dɪˈpoət/ /dɪˈpoɹt/ /dɪˈpɔɹt/ /dɪˈpɔːt/ v
депорти́рам изго́нвам изго́ня изсе́лвам изсе́ля
to evict, especially from a country

deportation /diːˌpɔːˈteɪʃən/ n
депорти́ране изсе́лване
act of deporting or exiling

depose /diˈpoʊz/ /dəˈpoʊz/ /dɪˈpəʊz/ v
давам клетва
to take an oath
давам показания
to give evidence or testimony
депонирам
to put - or lay something down
детронирам
to remove (a leader) from office

deposit /dɪˈpɑzɪt/ /dɪˈpɒzɪt/ n
влог
money placed in an account
депо́зит
asset that was left to the care of the other
зале́ж
sediment or rock different from the surrounding material
капаро
money given as an initial payment

deposit /dɪˈpɑzɪt/ /dɪˈpɒzɪt/ v
влагам
to put money or funds into an account
депонирам
to entrust one's assets to the care of another
отлагам се
to lay down

deposition /ˌdɛp.əˈzɪʃ.ən/ n
отлагане
production of a thin film of material onto an existing surface
отлагане утаяване
act of depositing material, especially by a natural process; resultant deposit
показания под клетва
process of taking sworn testimony out of court; the testimony so taken
сваляне от длъжност
removal of someone from office

depositor n
вложител
person

depository /dɪˈpɑzɪtɔɹi/ /dɪˈpɒzɪtɹi/ n
склад храни́лище
a place where something is deposited

depot /ˈdepɐʉ/ /ˈdiːpoʊ/ /ˈdɛpoʊ/ /ˈdɛpəʊ/ n
га́ра
bus or railway station
склад
warehouse or similar storage facility

deprave /dɪˈpɹeɪv/ v
влошавам развалям
To make bad or worse

depravity /dəˈpɹævɪti/ n
греховност
Inborn corruption
извратеност
A particular depraved act or trait
поквара поквареност
The state or condition of being depraved

deprecate /ˈdɛpɹəkeɪt/ /ˈdɛpɹɪkeɪt/ v
не [[одобря́вам]]
express disapproval of

deprecation /ˌdɛpɹɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
възражение протест
act of deprecating

depreciate /dɪˈpɹiːʃɪeɪt/ v
обезценявам
(tr.) to lessen in price or value
обезценявам се
(intr.) to decline in value over time

depreciation /dɪˌpɹiːʃɪˈeɪʃən/ n
амортизация обезценка
the measurement of the decline in value of assets
обезценяване
the decline in value of assets

depredate /ˈdɛprədeɪt/ v
грабя плячкосвам
to ransack or plunder

depredation /ˌdɛpɹəˈdeɪʃən/ n
плячкосване
A raid or predatory attack

depredatory adj
грабителски
Tending or designed to depredate

depress /dɪˈpɹɛs/ v
гнетя потискам
to make depressed, sad or bored
натискам
to press down on

depressed /dɪˈpɹɛst/ adj
депресиран
suffering from clinical depression
потиснат унил
severely despondent and unhappy

depressing /dɪˈpɹɛsɪŋ(ɡ)/ /dɪˈpɹɛsɪŋ/ adj
тягостен угнетителен
causing depression or sadness

depression /dəˈpɹɛʃ(ə)n/ /dɪˈpɹɛʃən/ n
депре́сия уни́ние
psychology: state of mind
депресия
meteorology: area of lowered air pressure
икономическа криза
economics: period of major economic contraction
па́дина
geography: low area

deprivation /dɛp.ɹɪ.veɪʃən/ n
лишаване отнемане
state of being deprived

deprive /dɪˈpɹaɪv/ v
лишавам отнемам
take something away; deny someone of something

depth /dɛpθ/ n
дълбочина́
vertical distance below a surface

depute /dɪ.ˈpjuːt/ /ˈdɛ.pjuːt/ v
делегирам
To delegate to a subordinate

deputinization n
депутиниза́ция
the process of the removal of the influence of Vladimir Putin from politics

deputy /ˈdɛpjəti/ /ˈdɛpəti/ n
депута́т депута́тка
member of parliament
заме́стник представи́тел
representative

derail /ˌdiːˈɹeɪ.əl/ /ˌdəˈɹeɪ.əl/ v
дерайлирам
to come off the tracks

derange /diˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ /dɪˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ v
обърквам
to disrupt somebody's plans, to inconvenience someone
побърквам
to cause someone to go insane
разбърквам размествам
to cause disorder in something, to distort it from its ideal state

deranged /dɪˈɹeɪnd͡ʒd/ adj
объркан
disturbed or upset, especially mentally
побъркан
insane

derby /ˈdɑː.bi/ /ˈdɝ.bi/ n
конно надбягване
horse race

derelict /ˈdɛɹəlɪkt/ adj
изоставен напуснат
abandoned

deride /dɪˈɹaɪd/ v
осмея осмивам
to harshly mock; ridicule

derision /dɪˈɹɪʒən/ n
осмиване присмиване
act of treating with contempt

derisive /dɪˈɹaɪ.sɪv/ /dɪˈɹɪ.sɪv/ adj
насмешлив подигравателен
expressing or characterized by derision; mocking
смехотворен
deserving or provoking derision

derivation /ˌdɛ.ɹɪˈveɪ.ʃ(ə)n/ n
деривация
leading or drawing off of water
диференциране
math: operation of deducing
етимология
act of tracing origin or descent
извеждане
act of receiving anything from a source

derivative /dɪˈɹɪvətɪv/ adj
произво́ден
obtained by derivation

derivative /dɪˈɹɪvətɪv/ n
произво́дна производна
in analysis: value
произво́дно
something derived
производно
chemical derived from another

derive /dəˈɹaɪv/ v
добивам
create (a compound) from another by means of a reaction
добивам че́рпя
obtain (something) from something else
извличам
deduce (a conclusion) by reasoning
произхождам
originate (from)

dermal [ˈdɜːməɫ] adj
ко́жен
of or pertaining to skin

dermis /ˈdɜː.mɪs/ /ˈdɝ.mɪs/ n
дермис
skin layer underlying epidermis

derogate /ˈdɛɹəɡeɪt/ v
омаловажавам
to detract from something; to belittle; disparage
отнемам
to take away or detract from
подбивам
to remove a part; to detract from (a quality of excellence, authority etc.)

derogatory /dɪˈɹɑɡətɔɹi/ /dɪˈɹɒɡətɹi/ adj
подценяващ пренебрежителен
tending to lessen the value of

derrick /ˈdɛɹɪk/ n
кран поде́мник
device used for lifting and moving large objects
сонда́жна ку́ла
framework constructed over a mine or oil well

dervish /ˈdɜːvɪʃ/ n
де́рвиш
Sufi ascetic

desaturate /diːˈsætʃəɹeɪt/ v
разреждам
lessen saturation

descend /dɪˈsɛnd/ v
налитам нахвърлям се
to make an attack, or incursion, as if from a vantage ground
предавам се по наследство произлизам
to come down as from source or original
слизам спускам се
to pass from a higher to a lower place
снижавам се
to come down to a lower state or station; to lower oneself

descendant /dɪˈsɛndənt/ n
пото́мък
one who is the progeny of someone

descending /dɪˈsɛn.dɪŋ/ adj
намаляващ
ordered such that each element is less than or equal to the previous element

descent /diˈsɛnt/ /dəˈsɛnt/ /dɪˈsɛnt/ n
нанадолнище
sloping passage or incline
понижение
drop to a lower status or condition
произход
lineage or hereditary derivation
слизане
way down
слизане спускане
instance of descending

describe /dəˈskɹaɪb/ /dɪˈskɹaɪb/ v
опи́свам опи́ша
to represent in words
очерта́вам очерта́я
to give rise to a geometrical structure

description /dɪˈskɹɪpʃən/ n
описа́ние
account in words
set of characteristics

descriptive /dɪˈskɹɪptɪv/ adj
описателен
describing a language
описателен нагледен
of, or relating to description

descry /dɪˈskɹaɪ/ v
забелязвам съзирам
to discover; to detect

desecrate /ˈdɛs.ə.kɹeɪ̯t/ /ˈdɛs.ɪ.kɹeɪ̯t/ v
оскверня́вам
to profane or violate sacredness

desecration /dɛ.səˈkɹeɪ.ʃən/ /dɛ.sɪˈkɹeɪ.ʃən/ /dɛ.zəˈkɹeɪ.ʃən/ n
оскверня́ване
act of disrespect towards sacred

desert /dəˈzɑɹt/ /ˈdɛz.ət/ /ˈdɛz.ɚt/ adj
пуст пусти́нен
abandoned, deserted, or uninhabited

desert /dəˈzɑɹt/ /ˈdɛz.ət/ /ˈdɛz.ɚt/ n
пусти́ня пустиня
barren area

desert /dəˈzɝt/ /dɪˈzɜːt/ /dɪˈzɝt/ n
заслу́жено
that which is deserved or merited; a just punishment or reward

desert /dəˈzɝt/ /dɪˈzɜːt/ /dɪˈzɝt/ v
дезерти́рам
to leave military service
изоста́вям напу́скам
to abandon

deserter /dɪˈzɜːtə(ɹ)/ n
дезертьо́р
person who leaves a military or naval unit

desertion /dɪˈzɜːʃən/ /dɪˈzɝʃən/ n
дезертьо́рство изоста́вяне напу́скане
deserting

deserve /dəˈzɝv/ /dɪˈzɜːv/ /dɪˈzɝv/ v
заслу́жа заслужа́вам
to merit

deserving /dɪˈzɜːvɪŋ/ /dɪˈzɝvɪŋ/ adj
достоен похвален
worthy of reward or praise
заслужаващ
meriting, worthy

deserving /dɪˈzɜːvɪŋ/ /dɪˈzɝvɪŋ/ n
достойнство заслуга
desert, merit

desiccate /dɪˈsɪkeɪt/ /ˈdɛsɪkeɪt/ /ˈdɛsɪkət/ v
изсушавам
to remove moisture from
суша
to preserve by drying

desiderate /dɪˈsɪdəɹeɪt/ v
желая чувствам липсата на
To long for, to feel the absence of

design /dɪˈzaɪn/ n
десен шарка
pattern
диза́йн
appearance
art of designing
компози́ция констру́кция
composition
наме́рение
intention
план диза́йн констру́кция
plan

design /dɪˈzaɪn/ v
замислям проектирам
to plan an artwork etc.

designate /ˈdɛzɪɡ.neɪt/ /ˈdɛzɪɡ.nət/ v
именувам назначавам
to call by a distinctive title; to name
обозначавам означавам
to mark out and make known; to point out; to name; to indicate
определям предназначавам
to indicate or set apart for a purpose or duty

designation /dɛzɪɡˈneɪʃən/ n
предназначение
use or application
цел
indication

designedly adv
преднамерено умишлено
in a designed manner

designer /dɪˈzaɪnɚ/ n
диза́йнер диза́йнерка
person who designs

desirable /dɪˈzaɪəɹəbəl/ [dɪˈzaɪ(j)əɹəbəɫ] adj
желан желателен
suitable to be desired

desire /diˈzaɪɚ/ /diˈzaɪɹ/ /dɪˈzaɪə/ /dɪˈzaɪɚ/ /dɪˈzaɪɹ/ n
жадуване жела́ние
strong attraction
жела́ние
something wished for
желание
feeling of desire

desire /diˈzaɪɚ/ /diˈzaɪɹ/ /dɪˈzaɪə/ /dɪˈzaɪɚ/ /dɪˈzaɪɹ/ v
жаду́вам жела́я
want emotionally or sexually
жела́я и́скам
wish for earnestly

desist /dɪˈsɪst/ /dɪˈzɪst/ v
спирам
to cease to proceed or act

desk /dɛsk/ n
бюро́ писа́лище
table for writing and reading

desman /ˈdɛsmən/ n
мускусен плъх
insectivore of the mole family

desolate /ˈdɛsəleɪt/ /ˈdɛsələt/ adj
безлюден необитаван
deserted
безнадежден безутешен
hopeless
необитаем
unfit for habitation
пуст
barren / lifeless

desolate /ˈdɛsəleɪt/ /ˈdɛsələt/ v
обезлюдявам опустошавам
to deprive of inhabitants

desolation /ˌdɛsəˈleɪʃən/ n
изоставеност
state of being desolated or laid waste
обезлюдяване
act of desolating or laying waste
пустош
place or country wasted and forsaken

despair /dɪˈspɛə(ɹ)/ /dɪˈspɛɚ/ n
отча́яние
loss of hope

despair /dɪˈspɛə(ɹ)/ /dɪˈspɛɚ/ v
губя надежда
to be hopeless
отча́йвам се
to despair of
отчайвам
to cause to despair

desperado /dɛspəˈɹɑːdəʊ/ n
разбойник
bold outlaw

desperate /ˈdɛsp(ə)ɹət/ n
безразсъден
having reckless abandon
отча́ян
filled with despair

desperation /ˌdɛspəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
безнаде́ждност
a state of despair, or utter hopelessness
отча́яние
the act of despairing or becoming desperate; a giving up of hope

despicable /dɪˈspɪkəbəl/ /ˈdɛspɪkəbəl/ adj
жа́лък презря́н
deserving to be despised

despise /dɪˈspaɪz/ v
презира́м
to regard with contempt or scorn

despite /dɪˈspaɪt/ preposition
въ́преки

despoil /dɪˈspɔɪl/ v
грабя плячкосвам
To violently strip (someone), with indirect object of their possessions etc.; to rob.
ограбвам
To deprive for spoil; to take spoil from; to plunder; to rob;

despoilment n
ограбване плячкосване
act of plundering

despond /dɪˈspɒnd/ /ˈdɛspɒnd/ v
падам духом
to give up the will, courage, or spirit

despondency n
безнадеждност отчаяние
loss of hope or confidence
униние
a feeling of depression or disheartenment

despondent /dɪˈspɒndənt/ adj
загубил надежда паднал духом унил
in low spirits from loss of hope or courage

despot /ˈdɛs.pɒt/ /ˈdɛs.pət/ /ˈdɛz.pɒt/ n
де́спот
ruler with absolute power; tyrant

despotic /disˈpɒt.ɪk/ /dəˈspɒt.ɪk/ /dɛsˈpɑt.ɪk/ /dɛsˈpɒt.ɪk/ adj
деспоти́чен
acting or ruling as a despot
of or pertaining to a despot

despotism /ˈdɛspətɪzəm/ n
деспоти́зъм деспотизъм
government by a singular authority

dessert /dɪˈzɜːt/ /dɪˈzɝt/ n
десе́рт десерт
sweet confection served as the last course of a meal

destalinization n
десталиниза́ция
process of discrediting and the reforming the policies of Joseph Stalin

destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/ n
местоназначе́ние
the place set for the end of a journey, or to which something is sent
назначе́ние
the act of destining or appointing
предназначе́ние цел
purpose for which anything is destined

destine /ˈdɛstɪn/ v
предназначавам
intransitive: to assign for a use

destitute /ˈdɛstɪtjuːt/ /ˈdɛstɪtuːt/ /ˈdɛstɪtʃuːt/ adj
лишен
lacking something, devoid; poor, impoverished, poverty-stricken

destitution /dɛstɪˈtjuːʃən/ /dɛstɪˈtuːʃən/ /dɛstɪˈtʃuːʃən/ n
мизерия
extreme state of poverty

destroy /dɪˈstɹɔɪ/ v
изтре́бвам изтре́бя
to put down or euthanize (e.g. an animal)
изтри́вам изтри́я
(computing) to remove data (e.g., from memory)
разруша́ разруша́вам
to cause destruction
разруша́ разруша́вам унищожа́ унищожа́вам
to damage beyond use or repair

destroyer /dəˈstɹɔɪ.ɚ/ n
еска́дрен миноно́сец есми́нец разруши́тел
type of warship
разруши́тел разруши́телка унищожи́тел унищожи́телка
that who/which destroys

destruct /dɪˈstrʌkt/ v
разруша́вам
to cause the destruction of

destruction /dɪsˈtɹʌkʃən/ n
разруше́ние унищоже́ние
act of destroying
разрушение
results of a destructive event

destructive /dɪˈstɹʊktɪv/ /dɪˈstɹʌktɪv/ adj
разрушителен
causing destruction; damaging

desuetude /-tʃuːd/ /dəˈsuəˌtud/ /dɪˈs(j)uːɪtjuːd/ /ˈdɛswəˌt(j)ud/ /ˈdɛswɪtjuːd/ n
неупотреба отживялост
state when something is no longer observed nor practised; an instance of this

desultory /ˈdɛs.əl.t(ə).ɹi/ /ˈdɛs.əlˌtɔɹ.i/ /ˈdɛz.əl.t(ə).ɹi/ /ˈdɛz.əlˌtɔɹ.i/ adj
безреден безсистемен
jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
разхвърлян
leaping or skipping about

detach /dəˈtæt͡ʃ/ /dɪˈtæt͡ʃ/ v
отделям откачам отцепвам
to take apart or take off

detachable /diːtætʃəbl̩/ /dətætʃəbl̩/ adj
отделяем подвижен
designed to be unfastened

detached /dɪˈtæt͡ʃt/ adj
безпристрастен
not influenced by anyone else; characterized by an impersonal objectivity; impartial
отделен самостоятелен
of a house: not joined to another house on either side

detachment /dɪˈtæt͡ʃmənt/ n
безпристра́стност
impartiality
отде́ляне откъ́сване
separation
отря́д че́та
military unit
отчужде́ност
indifference

detail /dɪˈteɪl/ /ˈditeɪl/ /ˈdiːteɪl/ n
дета́йл
part considered trivial enough to ignore
дета́йл подро́бност
part small enough to escape casual notice
дета́йлност
uncountable: a profusion of details

detail /dɪˈteɪl/ /ˈditeɪl/ /ˈdiːteɪl/ v
излагам подробно
to explain in detail

detailed /dɪˈteɪld/ /ˈdiːteɪld/ adj
подро́бен
characterized by attention to detail and thoroughness of treatment

detain /dɪˈteɪn/ v
задъ́ржам задържа́
keep someone from proceeding
put under custody

detainee /ˌdɪteɪˈniː/ n
арестант задържан
one who is detained

detect /dɪˈtɛkt/ v
намирам откривам
to discover or find by careful search, examination, or probing

detectable /dɪˈtɛktəbəɫ/ adj
откриваем
That which can be detected

detection /dɪˈtek.ʃən/ /dɪˈtɛk.ʃən/ n
откриване разкриване
act of detecting or sensing something

detective /dɪˈtɛktɪv/ n
детекти́в разузнавач
police officer who looks for evidence
разузнава́ч разузнавач
person employed to find information

detector /dɪˈtɛktə(ɹ)/ n
дете́ктор
device capable of registering a specific substance or physical phenomenon

detent /dɪˈtɛnt/ /ˈdiːtɛnt/ n
ograniìte ограничител
which locks or unlocks a movement

detention /dɪˈtɛnʃən/ n
арестува́не задържа́не
act or state

deter /dɪˈtɜː(ɹ)/ v
възпирам
to prevent something from happening
разубеждавам
to persuade someone not to do something

detergent /dɪˈtɜːdʒənt/ n
препара́т за почи́стване
any non-soap cleaning agent, especially a synthetic surfactant

deteriorate /dəˈtɪɹ.i.eɪt/ /dəˈtɪɹ.iə.ɹeɪt/ /dɪˈtɪə.ɹɪ.eɪt/ /dɪˈtɪə.ɹɪə.ɹeɪt/ v
влошавам развалям
make worse
влошавам се развалям се
grow worse

deterioration /dəˌti.ɹi.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ /dəˌtiɹiˈeɪʃən/ /dɪˌtɪəɹɪəˈɹeɪʃən/ /dɪˌtɪəɹɪˈeɪʃən/ n
влошаване разваляне
process of making or growing worse

determinant /dɪˈtɜːmɪnənt/ /dɪˈtɝmɪnənt/ n
детерминанта
scalar that encodes certain characteristics of a square matrix

determinate /dɪˈtɜːmɪneɪt/ /dɪˈtɜːmɪnət/ adj
ограничен определен установен
distinct, defined

determination /dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃən/ n
определение
act of defining a concept or notion by giving its essential constituents
that which is determined upon; result of deliberation; purpose; conclusion formed; fixed resolution
определяне
act, process, or result of any accurate measurement
определяне установяване
act of determining, or the state of being determined
решение
state of decision; a judicial decision, or ending of controversy
решителност
quality of mind which reaches definite conclusions; decisive character; resoluteness

determine /dɪˈtɜːmɪn/ /dɪˈtɝmɪn/ v
опреде́лям установя́вам
to set the limits of
опреде́лям установявам
to ascertain definitely

determined /dɪˈtɜːmɪnd/ /dɪˈtɝmɪnd/ adj
реши́телен
decided or resolute

determiner /dɪˈtɜː.mɪ.nə(ɹ)/ /dɪˈtɝ.mɪ.nɚ/ n
детермина́нта
class of words

deterrent /dɪˈtəɹənt/ /dɪˈtɛɹənt/ /dɪˈtɜɹənt/ adj
предпазен
serving to deter

detest /dɪˈtɛst/ v
мразя ненавиждам
to dislike intensely

detestable /dɪˈtɛstəbl̩/ adj
омразен противен
stimulating disgust or detestation

detestation n
омраза отвращение
hate coupled with disgust

detonate /ˈdɛtəneɪt/ /ˈdɛʔ.ə.neɪt/ v
възпламенявам
to cause to explode
избухвам
to explode

detonation /dɛtəˈneɪʃən/ n
взрив експлозия избухване
an explosion

detonator /ˈdɛt.ə.neɪ.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈdɛtn̩eɪ.tə(ɹ)/ n
детонатор запалка
device used to detonate an explosive device

detour /ˈdi.toɹ/ /ˈdiː.tɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈdiː.tʊə(ɹ)/ n
заобикаляне обиколка отклонение
diversion or deviation

detour /ˈdi.toɹ/ /ˈdiː.tɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈdiː.tʊə(ɹ)/ v
заобикалям
intransitive: to make a detour
карам да заобиколи
transitive: to direct or send on a detour

detract /dɪˈtɹækt/ v
злословя
to take credit or reputation from; to defame or decry
отнемам
to take away; to withdraw or remove

detractor n
злословник
a person that belittles the worth of another person or cause

detriment /ˈdɛtɹɪmənt/ n
вре́да
harm, hurt, damage

detrimental /ˌdɛtɹɪˈmɛntəl/ adj
вреден увреждащ
causing damage or harm

detrition n
изтъркване
attrition, erosion by friction

detune v
разстройвам
intentionally lower or raise the pitch produced by a musical instrument

deuce /djuːs/ /duːs/ n
дявол
Devil, used in exclamations of confusion or anger

deuce /djuːs/ /duːs/ /d͡ʒuːs/ n
двойка
number two
playing card
side of a dice with two spots

deuced /d(j)uːst/ /ˈd(j)uːsɪd/ adv
дяволски
damned

deuterium /djuːˈtɪəɹɪəm/ /djuːˈtɪɹi.əm/ /dʒuːˈtɪəɹɪəm/ n
деуте́рий деутерий
isotope of hydrogen

deutzia n
дойция
genus }}

devaluation n
девалва́ция обезце́няване
depreciation

devastate /ˈdɛvəsteɪt/ v
опустошавам
to ruin many or all things over a large area

devastating adj
опустошителен
causing devastation

devastation /ˌdɛ.vəˈsteɪ.ʃən/ n
опустоше́ние
act of devastating or state of being devastated

develop /dɛˈʋɛ.ləp/ /dɪˈvɛl.əp/ /ˈdɛʋ.ləp/ v
проявявам
to bring out photographic images
развива́м развивам се
to progress through stages
развивам се
to progress
разработвам
to create

developed country n
разви́та страна́
country with an advanced economy

developer /dɪˈvɛləpə(ɹ)/ /dɪˈvɛləpɚ/ n
програми́ст програми́стка разрабо́тчик
software programmer

developing country n
развива́ща се страна́
poorer country

development /dɪˈvɛləpmənt/ n
напре́дък разви́тие
process of developing
усъвърше́нстване
application of new ideas to practical problems (compare research)

deviant /ˈdiː.vi.ənt/ adj
отклоняващ се
of or pertaining to a deviation

deviant /ˈdiː.vi.ənt/ n
отклонение
thing that deviates

deviate /ˈdi.vi.eɪt/ /ˈdi.vi.ət/ /ˈdiː.vi.eɪt/ /ˈdiː.vi.æɪt/ /ˈdiː.vi.ət/ [ˈdɪi.vi.æɪt] [ˈdɪi.vi.ət] v
отклонявам се
to fall outside of, or part from, some norm; to stray
to go off course from; to change course; to change plans

deviation /diviˈeɪʃən/ n
девиация
shortest distance between the center of the target and the point where a projectile hits or bursts
отклонение
act of deviating
state or result of having deviated

device /dəˈvaɪs/ /dɪˈvaɪs/ n
апара́т приспособле́ние устро́йство
piece of equipment
деви́з
heraldry: personal motto or emblem
план прое́кт
project, stratagem, artifice

devil /ˈdɛvəl/ /ˈdɛvɪl/ n
гя́вол дя́вол сатана́ шейта́н
evil creature

devil /ˈdɛvəl/ /ˈdɛvɪl/ pn
сатана́ дявол
the devil: the chief devil

devil /ˈdɛvəl/ /ˈdɛvɪl/ v
безпокоя́ измъ́чвам
annoy or bother

devilish /ˈdɛvəlɪʃ/ /ˈdɛvɪlɪʃ/ adj
голям страхотен
extreme, excessive
дя́волски сатани́нски
resembling or characteristic of a devil

devilry /ˈdɛv.əl.ɹi/ /ˈdɛv.ɪl.ɹi/ n
дяволия
mischief
жестокост злоба
wickedness, cruelty

devious /ˈdiːvi.əs/ adj
лъкату́шен непря́к око́лен
roundabout, circuitous, deviating
неи́скрен нече́стен
cunning or deceiving, not straightforward

devise /dɪˈvaɪz/ v
завещавам
leave in a will
измислям изобретявам
use the intellect to plan or design

devoid /dɪˈvɔɪd/ adj
лишен от празен
empty, completely without

devolve /dɪˈvɒɫv/ v
пада се на
to be inherited by someone
предавам прехвърлям
to delegate something to someone else

devote /dɪˈvoʊt/ /dɪˈvəʊt/ v
отдавам посвещавам
to commit for a certain matter

devoted /dɪˈvəʊtəd/ adj
верен предан
zealous; characterized by devotion
посветен на
vowed; dedicated; consecrated

devotion /dɪˈvoʊʃən/ /dɪˈvəʊʃən/ n
вярност привързаност
feelings of strong or fervent affection; dedication
молитви
ecclesiastical: a prayer
набожност
religious veneration, zeal, or piety
преданост
the act or state of devoting or being devoted

devotional /dɪˈvoʊʃənəl/ /dɪˈvəʊʃənəl/ adj
благочестив набожен
of or pertaining to devotion or worship

devour /dɪˈvaʊə(ɹ)/ /dɪˈvaʊɚ/ v
поглъщам ям лакомо
to eat greedily

devout /dəˈvʌʊt/ /dɪˈvaʊt/ adj
благочестив набожен
devoted to religion or to religious feelings and duties

devshirme n
девширме кръвен данък
collection of non-Muslim children to be converted to Islam

dew /djuʊ̯/ /djuː/ /du/ /d͡ʒuʊ̯/ /d͡ʒuː/ n
роса́ роса
moisture in the air that settles on plants, etc

dew /djuʊ̯/ /djuː/ /du/ /d͡ʒuʊ̯/ /d͡ʒuː/ v
оросявам
moisten

dewberry /ˈdjuː.b(ə.)ɹi/ /ˈduˌbɛɹ.i/ /ˈd͡ʒuː.b(ə.)ɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒʉː.b(ə.)ɹi/ n
полска къпина
Rubus caesius

dewy /ˈdjuː.i/ /ˈduː.i/ /ˈd͡ʒuː.i/ adj
оросен росен
covered by dew

dexter /ˈdɛkstə/ adj
десен
right

dexterity /dɛksˈtɛɹɪti/ n
ловкост сръчност
skill in performing tasks, especially with the hands

dexterous /ˈdɛkstɹəs/ adj
изкусен ловък находчив сръчен умел
skillful in some specific thing
ловък
agile; flexible
сръчен умел
skillful with one's hands

diabetes /ˌdaɪəˈbiːtiːz/ /ˌdaɪəˈbiːtɪs/ n
диабе́т диабет
A group of metabolic diseases

diabetes mellitus /ˈmɛlɨtəs/ /ˌdaɪəˈbiːtiːz/ /ˌdaɪəˈbiːtɪs/ /ˌməˈlaɪtəs/ n
захарен диабет
medical disorder

diabolic /ˌdaɪəˈbɒlɪk/ adj
дяволски сатанински
showing wickedness typical of a devil
жесток зъл
extremely evil or cruel

diacritical mark n
диакрити́чен знак
symbol

diadem /ˈdaɪ.ə.dəm/ /ˈdaɪ.ə.dɛm/ n
диадема
ornamental headband
корона
crown

diagnose /ˈdaɪ.əɡˌnoʊs/ /ˈdʌɪ.əɡˌnəʊz/ /ˌdaɪ.əɡˈnoʊs/ /ˌdʌɪ.əɡˈnəʊz/ v
диагностицирам
determine the root cause of

diagnosis /daɪəɡˈnəʊsɪs/ n
диагно́за диагноза
identification of the nature and cause of an illness

diagnostic /daɪəˈɡnɒstɪk/ adj
диагности́чен
of, or relating to diagnosis

diagonal /daɪˈæɡnəl/ /daɪˈæɡənəl/ /dɑɪˈæɡ.ə.nəl/ adj
диагона́лен
geometry: joining two nonadjacent vertices
кос
having a slanted or oblique direction

diagonal /daɪˈæɡnəl/ /daɪˈæɡənəl/ /dɑɪˈæɡ.ə.nəl/ n
диагонал
geometry: diagonal line or plane
something forming or resembling a diagonal line

diagonally /ˈdaɪ.æɡ.nə.li/ /ˈdaɪ.æɡ.ən.ə.li/ adv
диагонално
in a diagonal manner

diagram /ˈdaɪ.ə.ɡɹæm/ /ˈdaɪ.ɡɹæm/ n
диагра́ма
graph or chart
план ски́ца черте́ж
plan, drawing, sketch or outline to show workings or parts relationships

dial /ˈdaɪ.əl/ [ˈdaɪ.əɫ] n
телефо́нна ша́йба
disk with finger holes on a telephone
цифербла́т
graduated, circular scale over which a needle moves

dial /ˈdaɪ.əl/ [ˈdaɪ.əɫ] v
наби́рам
to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
отчи́там
to measure or indicate something with a dial
пока́звам
tо read (a clock)

dialect /ˈdaɪ.əˌlɛkt/ n
диале́кт го́вор наре́чие диалект
particular variety of a language

dialectal /ˌdaɪəˈlɛktəl/ adj
диале́ктен
relating to a dialect

dialectology n
диалектоло́гия диалектология
study of dialects

dialog /ˈdaɪəlɑɡ/ /ˈdaɪəlɒɡ/ v
разговарям
discuss

dialogue /ˈdaɪəlɒɡ/ /ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/ /ˈdaɪəˌlɔɡ/ n
бесе́да диало́г ра́зговор
conversation or other discourse between individuals
диало́г
verbal part of a literary or dramatic work
диало́г диалог
literary form resembling a conversation

dialogue /ˈdaɪəlɒɡ/ /ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/ /ˈdaɪəˌlɔɡ/ v
разговарям
discuss

dialysis /daɪˈælɪsɪs/ n
диализа
chemical method
medicine: artificial removal of waste products from the blood

diameter /daɪˈæmɪtə(ɹ)/ /daɪˈæmɪtɚ/ [-mɪɾɚ] n
диаметър
line
length of this line

diametral adj
диаметрален насрещен противоположен

diamond /ˈdaɪ.(ə.)mənd/ adj
диамантен
made of, or containing diamond
of, relating to, or being a sixtieth anniversary

diamond /ˈdaɪ.(ə.)mənd/ n
диама́нт бриля́нт диамант
gemstone
диама́нт елма́з диамант
uncountable: mineral
каро́
card games: card of the diamonds suit
ромб
geometry: polyiamond

diamondback /ˈdaɪməndˌbæk/ n
диамантена гърмяща змия
rattlesnake with diamond pattern on its back

diamonds /ˈdaɪ(ə)məndz/ n
кари
one of the four suits of playing cards, marked with the symbol ♦

diaper /ˈdaɪ(ə)pə/ /ˈdaɪ(ə)pɚ/ n
пелена
absorbent garment worn by a baby, or by someone who is incontinent

diaphanous /daɪˈæf.ən.əs/ adj
прозирен
of a fine, almost transparent texture
прозрачен
transparent; allowing light to pass through

diaphragm /ˈdaɪəˌfɹæm/ n
бле́нда диафра́гма
optics: structure with a central aperture used to limit the passage of light
диафра́гма диафрагма
anatomy: sheet of muscle separating thorax from abdomen
мембра́на
acoustics: vibrating membrane in a speaker
anatomy: separating membrane or sheet of muscle
chemistry: permeable or semipermeable membrane
mechanics: flexible membrane

diarchy n
диархия двувластие
form of government

diarrhea /ˌdaɪ.əˈɹiː.ə/ n
диа́рия
medical condition

diary /ˈdaɪ.ə.ɹi/ /ˈdaɪ.ɹi/ n
дне́вник дневник
daily log of experiences

diaspora /daɪˈæs.pə.ɹə/ /daɪˈæs.pɚ.ə/ /daɪˈæs.pɹə/ /diˈæs.pɚ.ə/ /diˈæs.pɹə/ n
диаспо́ра диаспора
dispersion of any group of people

dibber n
садилка
tool

dicentra n
дамско сърце
Dicentra

dicey /ˈdaɪsi/ adj
потенциално опасен
fraught with danger
рискован
of uncertain, risky outcome

dichotomy /daɪˈkɑtəmi/ /daɪˈkɒtəmi/ /dɪ-/ [-ɾə-] n
разполовяване дихотомия
separation or division into two

dick /dɪk/ n
кур хуй пишка
penis

dicotyledon n
двусемеделни
in botany

dictate /ˈdɪkˌteɪt/ /ˌdɪkˈteɪt/ n
диктат заповед нареждане
an order or command

dictate /ˈdɪkˌteɪt/ /ˌdɪkˈteɪt/ v
диктувам
to speak in order for someone to write down the words
командвам нареждам
to order, command, control

dictation /dɪkˈteɪʃən/ n
дикто́вка
an activity in school where the teacher reads a passage aloud and the students write it down
the process of speaking for someone else to write down the words
нареждане
the act of ordering or commanding
предписа́ние
orders given in an overbearing manner

dictation machine n
диктофо́н
sound recording device

dictator /dɪkˈteɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈdɪkteɪtəɹ/ n
дикта́тор дикта́торка
totalitarian leader of a dictatorship

dictatorship /dɪkˈteɪtə(ɹ)ʃɪp/ /ˈdɪkteɪtəɹʃɪp/ n
диктату́ра диктатура
a government led by a dictator

dictatorship of the proletariat n
диктату́ра на пролетариа́та
a socio-political power

diction /ˈdɪkʃən/ n
ди́кция
clarity of word choice

dictionary /ˈdɪkʃnəɹi/ /ˈdɪkʃənəɹi/ /ˈdɪkʃənɹi/ /ˈdɪkʃəˌnɛɹi/ n
ре́чник речник
publication that explains the meanings of an ordered list of words

dictum /ˈdɪk.təm/ n
изрече́ние сенте́нция
authoritative statement

diddle /ˈdɪdəl/ [ˈdɪdɫ̩] v
изигравам измамвам
to cheat; to swindle

die /daɪ/ n
зар куб
polyhedron used in games of chance
матрица
device for cutting into a specified shape
метчик
device used to cut an external screw thread
щампа
embossed device used in stamping

die /daɪ/ v
издъ́хвам издъ́хна уми́рам умра́
to stop living

diehard adj
твърдоглав
thorough of in one's beliefs

dielectric /ˌdaɪ.əˈlɛk.tɹɪk/ /ˌdaɪ.ɪˈlɛk.tɹɪk/ adj
изолационен
electrically insulating

dielectric /ˌdaɪ.əˈlɛk.tɹɪk/ /ˌdaɪ.ɪˈlɛk.tɹɪk/ n
изолатор
physics: nonconducting material

diesel /ˈdisəl/ /ˈdizəl/ /ˈdiːzəl/ n
ди́зел ди́зелово гори́во
fuel

diesel engine n
дизелов двигател
type of engine

diet /ˈdaɪət/ n
дие́та
controlled regimen of food
habitual consumption
дие́та хра́на
food a person or animal consumes

dietary /ˈdaɪətɹi/ /ˈdaɪəˌtɛɹi/ adj
диетичен
of, or relating to diet

differ /ˈdɪfə/ /ˈdɪfɚ/ v
не съм съгласен
to have diverging opinions, disagree
различавам
not to have the same characteristics

difference /ˈdɪf(ə)ɹəns/ n
несъгласие разногласие
disagreement or argument about something important
разлика
arithmetic: result of a subtraction
разлика различност
quality of being different
различие разлика
characteristic of something that makes it different from something else

difference /ˈdɪf(ə)ɹəns/ v
различавам
to distinguish or differentiate

different /ˈdɪfəɹ(ə)nt/ /ˈdɪfəɹənt/ /ˈdɪfɹənt/ adj
друг разли́чен
not the same

differential [dɪfəˈɹənʃəɫ] adj
диференциален
relating to differentiation or differential calculus
отличителен
relating to a difference
разграничителен
dependent on, distinctive

differential [dɪfəˈɹənʃəɫ] n
диференциал
infinitesimal change

differential gear n
диференциал
differential gear

differentiate /dɪf.əˈɹen.ʃi.æɪt/ /dɪf.əˈɹɛn.ʃi.eɪt/ /ˌdɪf.əˈɹɛn.ʃi.eɪt/ v
видоизменям
to modify, be modified
диференцирам
math: to calculate the derivative
math: to calculate the differential
отличавам се разграничавам се
to perceive the difference
различавам се
to show or be the distinction

differentiation /dɪf.əˌɹen.ʃiˈæɪ.ʃən/ /dɪf.əˌɹɛn.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌdɪf.əˌɹɛn.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ n
видоизменение
gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development
диференциране
in calculus
разграничаване разграничение
act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference
раличаване
act of differentiating

differently /ˈdɪfəɹəntli/ /ˈdɪfɹəntli/ adv
различно другояче
in a different way

difficult /ˈdɪfɪkəlt/ adj
мъ́чен тру́ден те́жък
hard, not easy

difficultly adv
трудно
in a difficult manner

difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/ n
затруднение препятствие пречка
obstacle
мъчнотия трудност
state of being difficult

diffidence /ˈdɪfɪdəns/ n
нерешителност неувереност стеснителност
The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement

diffident /ˈdɪfɪdənt/ adj
неуверен
lacking confidence in oneself

diffract v
пречупвам разлагам
transitive
пречупвам се разлагам се
intransitive

diffraction /dɪˈfɹækʃən/ n
дифракция
the breaking up of an electromagnetic wave as it passes a geometric structure

diffuse /dɪˈfjus/ /dɪˈfjuːs/ adj
дифузен разсеян
not focused or concentrated

diffuse /dɪˈfjuz/ /dɪˈfjuːz/ v
разпространявам разпръсвам разсейвам
(transitive) to spread over or through
разпръсвам се разсейвам се
(intransitive) to be spread over or through

diffusion /dɪˈfjuːʒən/ n
дифузия
in physics, intermingling of molecules

dig /dɪɡ/ n
разкопки
archeological investigation

dig /dɪɡ/ v
изкопавам
get by digging, take up from the ground
копая разкопавам ри́я ровя
to move hard-packed earth out of the way

dig into v
ровя
to research a particular subject

digest /ˈdaɪd͡ʒəst/ /ˈdaɪd͡ʒɛst/ n
резюме
magazine of abridged articles
сборник
compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged

digest /daɪˈd͡ʒɛst/ /dəˈd͡ʒɛst/ v
разбера́ разби́рам усвоя́ усвоя́вам
to think over and arrange methodically in the mind
сме́ля сми́лам усвоя́ усвоя́вам
to separate food in the alimentary canal
смеля смилам усвоя усвоявам
to undergo digestion

digestible /daɪˈdʒɛstəbəɫ/ adj
смилаем
capable of being digested

digestion /daɪˈd͡ʒɛst͡ʃən/ /dɪˈd͡ʒɛst͡ʃən/ n
храносми́лане храносмилане
process in gastrointestinal tract
храносмилане
ability to use this process

digestive /daɪˈdʒɛstɪv/ adj
храносмилателен
of, relating to, or functioning in digestion

digger /ˈdɪɡə/ /ˈdɪɡɚ/ n
копа́ч
one who digs

digit /ˈdɪd͡ʒɪt/ n
пръст
finger or toe
ци́фра
numeral

digital /ˈdɪd͡ʒɪtl̩/ adj
дигита́лен ци́фров
of or relating to computers
representing discrete values
на [[пръст|пръ́стите]] пръ́стов
having to do or performed with a finger

digitalis /dɪdʒɪˈtɑːlɪs/ /dɪd͡ʒɪˈteɪlɪs/ /dɪd͡ʒɪˈtælɪs/ n
напръстник
genus

digitigrade /-ɾə/ /ˈdɪdʒɪtɪˌɡɹeɪd/ /ˈdɪd͡ʒətəɡɹeɪd/ adj
който ходи на пръстите си
walking on the toes

digitization n
дигитализа́ция
conversion of data to digital

digits n
телефо́н
slang: telephone number

dignified /ˈdɪɡnɪfaɪd/ adj
величествен достоен
respectable

dignify /ˈdɪɡnɪfaɪ/ v
величая придавам достойнство
to invest with dignity or honour
въздигам повишавам
to exalt in rank
удостоявам
to honor

dignitary /ˈdɪɡnɪtɹi/ n
сановник
important or influential person

dignity /ˈdɪɡnɪti/ n
досто́йнство
quality or state
титла
high office or rank

digress /daɪˈɡɹɛs/ /dɪˈɡɹɛs/ v
отклонявам се
to deviate

digression /daɪˈɡɹɛʃən/ /dɪˈɡɹɛʃən/ /dʌɪˈɡɹɛʃən/ n
отклонение
a departure from the main subject in speech or writing

dilapidate /dəˈlæp.ə.deɪt/ /dɪˈlæp.ɪ.deɪt/ v
прахосвам
to squander or waste
разнебитвам се руша се
to fall into ruin or disuse
разрушавам руша
to cause to become ruined or put into disrepair

dilapidation /dəˌlæp.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/ n
разнебитено състояние
the state of being dilapidated

dilatable adj
разтегаем
that can be dilated

dilate /daɪˈleɪt/ v
разпростирам се разширявам се
to become wider or larger; to expand
разтварям разширявам
to enlarge; to make bigger

dilative /daɪˈleɪtɪv/ adj
разширяващ
that dilates, or causes dilation

dilatory /daɪˈleɪt(ə)ɹi/ /ˈdɪlət(ə)ɹi/ adj
бавен муден
slow or tardy
отлагащ
intentionally delaying

dildo /ˈdɪldoʊ/ /ˈdɪldəʊ/ [ˈdɪɫdoʊ] [ˈdɪɫdəʊ] n
ди́лдо изку́ствен пе́нис фа́лос
artificial phallus

dilemma /daɪˈlɛmə/ /dɪˈlɛmə/ n
диле́ма
circumstance in which a choice must be made between two alternatives

dilettante /dɪləˈtɒnti/ /dɪlɪˈtænti/ /ˈdɪlɪˌtænt/ /ˈdɪlɪˌtɑnt/ /ˌdɪlɪˈtænt/ /ˌdɪlɪˈtɑnt/ /ˌdɪlɪˈtɑnteɪ/ adj
любителски дилетантски
pertaining to or like a dilettante

dilettante /dɪləˈtɒnti/ /dɪlɪˈtænti/ /ˈdɪlɪˌtænt/ /ˈdɪlɪˌtɑnt/ /ˌdɪlɪˈtænt/ /ˌdɪlɪˈtɑnt/ /ˌdɪlɪˈtɑnteɪ/ n
дилета́нт дилета́нтка
someone who dabbles

dilettantism n
дилетантизъм
the act of behaving like a dilettante, of being an amateur

diligence /ˈdɪlɪdʒəns/ n
дилижа́нс
public stage-coach
прилежа́ние стара́ние усъ́рдие
qualities of a hard worker, including conscientiousness, determination, perseverance

diligent /ˈdɪlɪdʒənt/ adj
приле́жен стара́телен трудолюби́в усъ́рден
hard-working and focused

dill /dɪl/ n
ко́пър копър
herb of the species Anethum graveolens

diluent /ˈdɪljuənt/ n
разредител
That which dilutes
A solvent or other liquid preparation used to dilute a sample prior to testing
An agent used for effecting dilution of the blood

dilute /daɪˈljuːt/ /daɪˈlut/ /dɪˈlut/ adj
разреден
having a low concentration

dilute /daɪˈljuːt/ /daɪˈlut/ /dɪˈlut/ v
разреждам разводнявам
to add more of a solvent to a solution; especially to add more water

dilution /daɪˈljuːʃən/ /daɪˈluʃən/ /dɪˈluʃən/ n
разреждане
process of making something dilute

diluvial /daɪˈluːvi.əl/ adj
делувиален
Relating to a flood

dim /dɪm/ adj
замъглен неясен
indistinct
мътен
not bright, not colourful

dim /dɪm/ v
помътнявам
to make something less bright
потъмнявам
to become darker

dime /daɪm/ n
монета от 10 цента
A coin worth one-tenth of a dollar

dimension /daɪˈmɛnʃən/ /dɪˈmɛnʃən/ n
аспе́кт
single aspect of a thing
измере́ние
in computing
in physics
измерение
in science fiction
разме́р
measure of spatial extent
разме́рност
in geometry

dimension /daɪˈmɛnʃən/ /dɪˈmɛnʃən/ v
оразмерявам
to mark, cut or shape something to specified dimensions

dimensionless adj
безразмерен
dimensionless

dimidiate /dɪˈmɪdi.eɪt/ /dɪˈmɪdi.ət/ v
разполовявам
To divide into two

diminish /dɪˈmɪnɪʃ/ v
заострям
To taper
намалявам
To make smaller
отслабвам
To become smaller

diminution /dɪmɪˈnjuːʃən/ n
намаление намаляване
lessening, decrease or reduction

diminutive /dəˈmɪn.jə.tɪv/ /dɪˈmɪn.jə.tɪv/ /dɪˈmɪn.jʊ.tɪv/ adj
миниатю́рен мъничък
very small
умали́телен
serving to diminish
умалително име
grammar

diminutive /dəˈmɪn.jə.tɪv/ /dɪˈmɪn.jə.tɪv/ /dɪˈmɪn.jʊ.tɪv/ n
умали́телно и́ме
grammar: word form expressing smallness

dimness n
полумрак
state of being dim

dimple /ˈdɪmpəl/ n
падина
small depression or indentation in generic surface
трапчинка
skin depression, especially at corners of the mouth

din /dɪn/ n
врява глъчка
loud noise

dine /daɪn/ v
вечерям обядвам
to eat; to eat dinner or supper

diner /ˈdaɪnə(ɹ)/ n
ваго́н-рестора́нт
a small and inexpensive type of restaurant which may be modelled to resemble a dining car

dinghy /ˈdɪŋ(ɡ)i/ /ˈdɪŋ.i/ n
корабна лодка
small boat
надуваем сал
inflatable boat

dingle /ˈdɪŋɡl̩/ n
дол
small, narrow or enclosed, usually wooded valley

dining car n
ваго́н-рестора́нт
restaurant carriage

dining room n
столова трапезария
room, in a home or hotel, where meals are eaten

dinky /ˈdɪŋki/ adj
дребен незначителен
(informal, US) Tiny and insignificant; small and undesirable
изящен
(informal, British) Tiny and cute; small and charmful

dinner /ˈdɪnə/ /ˈdɪnəɹ/ [ˈdɪnɚ] n
банке́т
a formal meal
вече́ря
main meal of the day
о́бед
midday meal
хра́нене
a meal given to an animal

dinosaur /ˈdaɪnəsɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈdʌɪnəsɔːɹ/ n
диноза́вър динозавър
prehistoric reptile

dint /dɪnt/ n
вдлъбнатина от удар
a dent

diocese /-siz/ /ˈdaɪ.ə.sɪs/ n
епа́рхия епархия
region administered by a bishop

dip /dɪp/ n
ко́фичка
exercise
откос спускане
lower section of a road or geological feature
топване
short swim to refresh

dip /dɪp/ v
спускам
to lower a flag
топвам
to lower into a liquid

diphthong /ˈdɪfˌθɑŋ/ /ˈdɪfˌθɒŋ(ɡ)/ /ˈdɪfˌθɔŋ/ /ˈdɪpˌθɑŋ/ /ˈdɪpˌθɒŋ(ɡ)/ /ˈdɪpˌθɔŋ/ n
дифто́нг
complex vowel sound

diplodocus n
диплодоци
dinosaur

diploma /dɪˈpləʊmə/ n
дипло́ма свиде́телство
certificate

diplomacy /dɪˈploʊməsi/ /dɪˈpləʊməsi/ n
диплома́ция дипломация
art of conducting international relations
такт
tact and subtle skill in dealing with people

diplomat /ˈdɪp.lə.mæt/ n
диплома́т диплома́тка
person who is accredited to represent a government

diplomatic /ˌdɪpləˈmætɪk/ adj
дипломати́чен
exhibiting diplomacy
дипломати́чески
concerning relationships between governments

diplopia n
двоен образ
ophthalmologic condition where one perceives two images

dipper /ˈdɪpə/ /ˈdɪpɚ/ n
во́ден кос
bird
черпа́к
vessel

dipsomania /ˌdɪpsə(ʊ)ˈmeɪnɪə/ n
алкохолизъм
addiction to alcohol

dipterous adj
двукрил
having two wings

diptych /ˈdɪptɪk/ n
диптих
picture or series of pictures painted on two tablets

dire /ˈdaɪ̯ə(ɹ)/ adj
злове́щ
warning of bad consequences
стра́шен ужа́сен
expressing bad consequences

direct /d(a)ɪˈɹɛkt/ /daɪ̯əˈɹɛkt/ /dəˈɹɛkt/ adj
непосре́дствен пряк
straight, constant, without interruption

direct /d(a)ɪˈɹɛkt/ /daɪ̯əˈɹɛkt/ /dəˈɹɛkt/ v
насочвам упътвам
to aim at
ръководя управлявам
to manage, control, steer

direct current n
постоя́нен ток прав ток
electric current that always flows in the same direction but may differ in intensity over time

direct democracy n
пря́ка демокра́ция

direct speech n
пря́ка реч
the writing of speech

direction /d(a)ɪˈɹɛk.ʃən/ n
направле́ние посо́ка
indication of the point toward which an object is moving
режису́ра
work of the director in cinema or theater
ръково́дство управле́ние
work of the director (manager)
указание
guidance, instruction

directive /daɪˈɹɛk.tɪv/ /dəˈɹɛk.tɪv/ /dɪˈɹɛk.tɪv/ adj
направляващ ръководещ
that directs; serving to direct, indicate, or guide

directive /daɪˈɹɛk.tɪv/ /dəˈɹɛk.tɪv/ /dɪˈɹɛk.tɪv/ n
директи́ва
authoritative decision
form of legislative act addressed to the EU member states
указа́ние
instruction or guideline

directly /daɪˈɹɛk(t)li/ /dɪˈɹɛk(t)li/ adv
ведна́га
soon; next; when it becomes convenient
дире́ктно напра́во
in a direct manner
непосре́дствено
in a straightforward way
непосре́дствено пря́ко
plainly, without circumlocution or ambiguity
то́чно
exactly; just

director /daɪˈɹɛktə(ɹ)/ /daɪˈɹɛktɚ/ /daɪ̯əˈɹɛktə(ɹ)/ /dɪˈɹɛktə(ɹ)/ /dɪˈɹɛktɚ/ n
дире́ктор дире́кторка режисьо́р режисьо́рка ръководи́тел ръководи́телка
supervisor, manager

directory /daɪˈɹɛktəɹi/ /dɪˈɹɛktəɹi/ n
директо́рия
structured listing of files
указа́тел
list of names, addresses etc.

dirge /dɜːdʒ/ /dɝd͡ʒ/ n
погреба́лна пе́сен
mournful poem or piece of music

dirigible /ˈdɪɹ.ə.d͡ʒə.bəl/ /ˈdɪɹɪdʒəbəɫ/ adj
направляем
steerable

dirigible /ˈdɪɹ.ə.d͡ʒə.bəl/ /ˈdɪɹɪdʒəbəɫ/ n
дирижа́бъл
a self-propelled airship that can be steered

dirk /dɜːk/ /dɝk/ n
кинжа́л
a long Scottish dagger with a straight blade

dirt /dɜːt/ /dɝt/ n
земя́ по́чва
soil or earth
компрома́т
previously unknown negative information, kompromat
мръсотия
unclean matter
мръсотия петно
stain or spot (on clothes etc)

dirty /ˈdɜːti/ /ˈdɝti/ [ˈdɝɾi] adj
изца́пан мръ́сен
covered with or containing dirt
мръсен
that makes one dirty
illegal, improper
of color: discolored by impurities
неприличен циничен
morally unclean, obscene or indecent
нечестен мръсен
dishonourable, violating standards or rules

dirty /ˈdɜːti/ /ˈdɝti/ [ˈdɝɾi] v
цапам
to make dirty

dirty bomb n
мръ́сна бо́мба
device containing conventional explosives and radioactive material

dirty money n
мръ́сни пари́
money illegally gained

disability /dɪsəˈbɪlɪti/ n
инвалидност
state of being disabled
неправоспособност
legal incapacity or incompetency

disable /dɪsˈeɪbəl/ /dɪzˈeɪbəl/ v
изключвам деактивирам
to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device
правя неспособен
to render unable; to take away the ability

disabled [dɪsˈeɪbəɫd] adj
изключен
made incapable of use or action
инвалиден
for the use of people with physical disabilities
инвалиден недъгав
having a disability

disabled [dɪsˈeɪbəɫd] n
инвали́д
disabled one

disaccord /dɪsəˈkɔːd/ n
разединение разногласие
absence or reverse of accord

disaccustom v
отвиквам
to cause someone to break a habit or become unaccustomed to something

disadvantage /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪd͡ʒ/ /ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/ n
недостатък
weakness
неизгодно положение
setback or handicap
неудобство пречка
loss; detriment; hindrance

disadvantageous /dɪsˌædvənˈteɪdʒəs/ adj
неблагоприятен неизгоден
not advantageous

disaffected /dɪsəˈfɛktɪd/ adj
неприязнен
estranged

disaffection /dɪsəˈfɛkʃən/ n
недоволство
discontent

disagree /dɪsəˈɡɹi/ /dɪsəˈɡɹiː/ v
не съвпадам различавам се

disagreeable [dɪsəˈɡɹi.əbəɫ] adj
неподходящ
not agreeable, unsuitable
неприятен противен
exciting repugnance

disagreement /dɪsəˈɡɹiːmənt/ n
несъотве́тствие
a condition of not agreeing or concurring
разногла́сие
an argument or debate

disallow /dɪsəˈlaʊ/ v
не приемам отхвърлям
to reject as invalid, untrue, or improper

disappear /dɪsəˈpiːɹ/ /dɪsəˈpɪə/ /dɪsəˈpɪɹ/ v
изче́звам изче́зна
to vanish

disappearance /dɪsəˈpɪəɹəns/ n
изче́зване
action of disappearing or vanishing

disappoint /dɪsəˈpɔɪnt/ /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt/ v
разочаровам
to displease by underperforming etc.

disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/ adj
разочаро́ван
defeated of hope or expectation

disappointment /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/ n
разочарова́ние
circumstance
emotion

disapprobation /dɪsˌæpɹəˈbeɪʃən/ n
неодобрение
act of disapproval

disapproval /dɪsəˈpɹuvəl/ [dɪsəˈpɹuːvəɫ] n
неодобрение порицание
disapproval

disapprove /dɪsəˈpɹuːv/ v
осъждам порицавам
(with of in English) to condemn; to consider wrong or inappropriate

disarm /dɪsˈɑɹm/ /dɪsˈɑː(ɹ)m/ v
обезоръжавам
to deprive of arms
разоръжавам се
to lay down arms
to reduce the size of one's own military forces

disarmament /dɪsˈɑː(r)məmənt/ n
разоръжа́ване
the reduction of military forces and armaments

disarrange v
разбутвам разбърквам
undo the arrangement of

disarrangement n
разбутване разбъркване
upset of the normal order

disarray /dɪsəˈɹeɪ/ n
безпорядък бъркотия
Want of array or regular order

disarray /dɪsəˈɹeɪ/ v
разбърквам
To throw into disorder; to break the array of
събличам
To take off the dress of; to unrobe

disarticulate /dɪsɑː(ɹ)ˈtɪkjəleɪt/ v
разглобявам разчленявам
to disjoint

disassemble /dɪs.əˈsɛm.bəɫ/ v
демонтирам разглобявам
to take to pieces

disassembly /dɪsəˈsɛmbli/ n
разглобяване
process of disassembling

disaster /dɪˈzæs.tə/ /dɪˈzæs.tɚ/ /dɪˈzɑːs.tə(ɹ)/ n
бе́дствие
unforeseen event causing great loss, etc.
бе́дствие злополу́ка катастро́фа
unexpected catastrophe causing physical damage, etc.

disastrous /dɪˈzɑːstɹəs/ adj
бедствен катастрофален
of the nature of a disaster; calamitous
пагубен
foreboding disaster; ill-omened

disavow /dɪsəˈvaʊ/ v
отказвам се
to deny; to show the contrary of; to deny legitimacy or achievement of any kind
отричам се
to strongly and solemnly refuse to own or acknowledge; to deny responsibility for, approbation of, and the like

disavowal [dɪsəˈvaʊ(ə)ɫ] n
отказване отричане
denial

disband /dɪsˈbænd/ v
разпуска́м разформировам
to break up or cause to cease to exist

disbelief /dɪsbɪˈliːf/ n
недоверие скептицизъм
unpreparedness, unwillingness, or inability to believe that something is the case
учудване
astonishment

disbelieve /dɪsbɪˈliːv/ v
не вярвам скептичен съм
not believe

disburse /dɪsˈbɝs/ [dɪsˈpɝs] v
изплащам разплащам се
to pay out

discard /dɪsˈkɑɹd/ /dɪsˈkɑːd/ /ˈdɪskɑɹd/ /ˈdɪskɑːd/ n
захвърляне изоставяне
anything discarded
изчистена карта
discarded playing card

discard /dɪsˈkɑɹd/ /dɪsˈkɑːd/ /ˈdɪskɑɹd/ /ˈdɪskɑːd/ v
захвърлям изхвърлям
to throw away, reject
чистя
to throw out a playing card

discern /dɪˈsɜːn/ /dɪˈsɝn/ /dɪˈzɜːn/ /dɪˈzɝn/ v
забелязвам
to perceive, recognize or comprehend with the mind; to descry
различавам
to perceive differences
различавам разпознавам
to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
съзирам
to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes

discernible /dɪˈsɜːnɪbl̩/ /dɪˈsɝnɪbl̩/ adj
забележим различим
possible to discern

discerning /dɪˈsɜːn.iŋ/ /dɪˈsɝn.iŋ/ adj
прозорлив проницателен
of keen insight

discharge /dɪsˈtʃɑɹdʒ/ /dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒ/ /ˈdɪstʃɑɹdʒ/ /ˈdɪstʃɑːdʒ/ n
дебит
volume of water transported by a river in a certain amount of time
изписване
act of releasing an inpatient from hospital
изпускане освобождаване
act of expelling or letting go
изпълнение
act of accomplishing (an obligation)
разряд
act of releasing an accumulated charge
уволнение
act of releasing a member of the armed forces from service

discharge /dɪsˈtʃɑɹdʒ/ /dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒ/ /ˈdɪstʃɑɹdʒ/ /ˈdɪstʃɑːdʒ/ v
изписвам
medicine: to release (an inpatient) from hospital
изпускам освобождавам
to expel or let go
изпълнявам
to accomplish or complete, as an obligation
изстрелвам
to operate (any weapon that fires a projectile, such as a shotgun or sling)
разреждам
electricity: to release an accumulated charge
уволнявам
military: to release (a member of the armed forces) from service

disciple /dɪˈsaɪ.pəl/ n
после́довател
active follower or adherent
учени́к
person who learns from another

discipline /ˈdɪs.ə.plən/ /ˈdɪs.ə.plɪn/ /ˈdɪs.ɪ.plɪn/ n
дисципли́на
category in which a certain activity belongs
controlled behaviour, self-control
дисциплина
specific branch or knowledge or learning
наказа́ние
punishment

discipline /ˈdɪs.ə.plən/ /ˈdɪs.ə.plɪn/ /ˈdɪs.ɪ.plɪn/ v
възпитавам
to train someone by instruction and practice
дисциплинирам
to impose order on someone
to teach someone to obey authority

disclaim /dɪsˈkleɪm/ v
отказвам се от
renounce all claim to

disclaimer /dɪsˈkleɪm.ə/ /dɪsˈkleɪm.ɚ/ n
отричане
public disavowal

disclose /dɪsˈkləʊz/ v
издавам откривам
make known
показвам разкривам
physically expose to view

disclosure /dɪsˈkloʊʒɚ/ /dɪsˈkləʊʒə(ɹ)/ n
разкритие
the act of revealing something

disco /ˈdɪskoʊ/ /ˈdɪskəʊ/ n
дискоте́ка
discotheque

discoid adj
дисковиден
shaped like a disc/disk

discomfit /dɪsˈkʌmfɪt/ v
обърквам смущавам
to embarrass greatly

discomfiture /dɪsˈkʊmfɪtʃə/ /dɪsˈkʌmfɪtʃə(ɹ)/ n
объркване смущение
a feeling of frustration, disappointment, perplexity or embarrassment

discomfort /dɪsˈkʌmfət/ /dɪsˈkʌmfɚt/ n
неудобство
something that disturbs one’s comfort
притеснение
mental or bodily distress

discompose v
безпокоя смущавам
to disturb or agitate

disconcert /ˌdɪskənˈsɜːt/ /ˌdɪskənˈsɝt/ v
обърквам
bring into confusion
разстройвам
upset the composure
смущавам
frustrate

disconnect /dɪskəˈnɛkt/ /ˈdɪskənɛkt/ v
откачам прекъсвам
to remove the connection between an appliance and an electrical power source
прекъсвам разделям разединявам
to sever or interrupt a connection

disconnected /ˌdɪskəˈnɛktəd/ adj
изключен откъснат
that is no longer connected
несвързан
feeling a lack of empathy or association with something

disconsolate /dɪsˈkɑnsəlɪt/ /dɪsˈkɒnsəlɪt/ adj
неутешим
inconsolable
печален тъжен
cheerless, dreary

discontent /ˌdɪskənˈtɛnt/ n
недоволник
a discontented person

discontinuation n
прекъсване
interruption of continuity

discontinue /dɪskənˈtɪnju/ v
прекъсвам преустановявам
to stop a process

discontinuity /ˌdɪs.kɑn.tɪˈnuːɪ.ti/ /ˌdɪs.kɒn.tɪˈnjuːɪ.ti/ n
прекъснатост
lack of continuity
точка на прекъсване
point in the range of a function

discontinuous adj
прекъснат
in mathematics

discord /dɪsˈkɔɹd/ /dɪsˈkɔːd/ /ˈdɪskɔɹd/ /ˈdɪskɔːd/ n
дисонанс
musical dissonance
несъгласие разногласие
lack of agreement
раздо́р
strife resulting from lack of agreement; dissension

discordance n
дисхармония
music: lack of harmony
несъответствие
state of discord

discordant /dɪsˈkoɹ.dənt/ /dɪsˈkɔː.dənt/ adj
несъгласуван нехармоничен
not in harmony or accord

discount /dɪsˈkaʊnt/ /ˈdɪskaʊnt/ n
о́тбив отстъ́пка шко́нто
reduction in price

discount /dɪsˈkaʊnt/ /ˈdɪskaʊnt/ v
отбивам
to deduct from an account, debt, charge, and the like

discourage /dɪsˈkɝɪd͡ʒ/ /dɪsˈkʌɹɪd͡ʒ/ v
обезкура́жавам обезсърчавам
to dishearten
разубежда́вам
to persuade somebody not to do something

discourse /dɪsˈko(ː)ɹs/ /dɪsˈkoəs/ /dɪsˈkɔː(ɹ)s/ /ˈdɪsko(ː)ɹs/ /ˈdɪskoəs/ /ˈdɪskɔː(ɹ)s/ n
доклад лекция
formal lengthy exposition of some subject
разговор
verbal exchange or conversation

discourse /dɪsˈko(ː)ɹs/ /dɪsˈkoəs/ /dɪsˈkɔː(ɹ)s/ /ˈdɪsko(ː)ɹs/ /ˈdɪskoəs/ /ˈdɪskɔː(ɹ)s/ v
дискутирам
to debate
дискутирам разговарям
engage in discussion or conversation
докладвам държа реч
write or speak formally and at length

discourteous /dɪsˈkɜːtɪəs/ adj
невъзпитан неучтив
impolite

discover /dɪsˈkʊvə/ /dɪsˈkʌvə/ /dɪsˈkʌvɚ/ v
наме́ря нами́рам откри́вам откри́я разкри́вам разкри́я
expose something previously covered
откри́вам откри́я
find something for the first time

discovery /dɪsˈkʌvəɹi/ n
откри́тие
something discovered
the discovering of new things

discredit /dɪsˈkɹed.ɪt/ /dɪsˈkɹɛd.ɪt/ v
дискредити́рам
harm reputation

discreditation n
дискредита́ция
the act or process of discrediting or of being discredited

discreet /dɪˈskɹiːt/ adj
дискретен тактичен
respectful of privacy or secrecy; quiet; diplomatic
предпазлив сдържан
not drawing attention, anger or challenge; inconspicuous

discrepancy /dɪsˈkɹɛpənsi/ n
несъгла́сие несъотве́тствие
inconsistency
несъгла́сие разли́чие
discrepant state

discrete /dɪˈskɹiːt/ adj
отделен
separate; distinct; individual

discretion /dɪˈskɹɛʃən/ n
благоразумие
the ability to make wise choices or decisions
дискретност
the quality of being discreet or circumspect
усмотрение преценка
the freedom to make one's own judgements

discriminate /dɪˈskɹɪm.əˌneɪt/ /dɪˈskɹɪm.əˌnæɪt/ /dɪˈskɹɪm.ɪ.neɪt/ /dɪˈskɹɪm.ɪ.nət/ adj
отчетлив
Having the difference marked

discriminate /dɪˈskɹɪm.əˌneɪt/ /dɪˈskɹɪm.əˌnæɪt/ /dɪˈskɹɪm.ɪ.neɪt/ /dɪˈskɹɪm.ɪ.nət/ v
дискриминирам
to make decisions based on prejudice
разграничавам различавам
to distinguish

discrimination /dɪskɹɪmɪˈneɪʃən/ n
дискримина́ция
distinct treatment of an individual or group to their disadvantage
разграниче́ние
the act of making a distinction, noting differences between things

discursive /dɪsˈkɜː(ɹ)sɪv/ adj
безсистемен несвързан
tending to digress from the main point; rambling

discus /ˈdɪs.kəs/ n
[[мята́не]] на диск
athletics sport of throwing the discus
диск
round plate-like object for throwing

discus fish n
дискус
fish from the genus Symphysodon

discus throw n
диск хвърляне
athletic event where a discus is thrown

discuss /dɪˈskas/ /dɪˈskʊs/ /dɪˈskʌs/ v
обсъждам разисквам
to converse or debate concerning a particular topic

discussion /dɪsˈkʊʃən/ /dɪˈskʌʃən/ n
диску́сия
text giving further detail on a subject
диску́сия обсъ́ждане рази́скване
conversation or debate

disdain /dɪsˈdeɪn/ /dɪˈsteɪn/ n
презрение пренебрежение
feeling of contempt or scorn

disdain /dɪsˈdeɪn/ /dɪˈsteɪn/ v
презирам
to regard with strong contempt

disdainful /dɪsˈdeɪn.fəl/ adj
презри́телен пренебрежи́телен
showing contempt or scorn

disease /dəˈziz/ /dɪˈziz/ /dɪˈziːz/ n
бо́лест заболя́ване
an abnormal condition of the body causing discomfort or dysfunction

diseased /dɪˈzizd/ /dɪˈziːzd/ adj
болен заболял
affected with of suffering from disease

disembark /ˌdɪs.ɪmˈbɑɹk/ /ˌdɪs.ɪmˈbɑːk/ v
дебаркирам
remove from on board a vessel
to go ashore, to leave a train or airplane

disembody v
обезплътявам
to cause one's soul, spirit, or consciousness to become separated from the physical body

disembogue /ˌdɪs.ɪmˈboʊɡ/ /ˌdɪs.ɪmˈbəʊɡ/ v
вливам се
(of a river or waters) to pour out, to debouch

disembowel [dɪsɪmˈbaʊ(ə)ɫ] v
изкормям
to take or let out the bowels

disengage /ˌdɪsɪŋˈɡeɪd͡ʒ/ v
освобождавам отвързвам
release, detach

disentangle [ˌdɪsɪnˈtæŋɡəɫ] v
размотавам разплитам
extricate

disfavour /dɪsˈfeɪvə(ɹ)/ n
немилост
the state of being out of favour

disgorge /dɪsˈɡɔːdʒ/ v
изхвърлям лава повръщам
to vomit or spew

disgrace /dɪsˈɡɹeɪs/ /dɪzˈɡɹeɪs/ n
безче́стие позо́р срам
state of being dishonored
позо́р срам
condition of being out of favor

disgrace /dɪsˈɡɹeɪs/ /dɪzˈɡɹeɪs/ v
засра́мвам позоря́
bring shame upon

disgraceful [dɪsˈɡɹeɪsfəɫ] [dɪzˈɡɹeɪsfəɫ] adj
позорен срамен
bringing or warranting disgrace

disgruntled /dɪsˈɡɹʌntl̩d/ adj
недоволен раздразнен
unhappy, dissatisfied

disguise /dɪsˈɡaɪz/ /dɪzˈɡaɪz/ /dɪˈskaɪz/ n
дегизиране
attire to hide/assume an identity
маскиране
that which masks what's beneath

disguise /dɪsˈɡaɪz/ /dɪzˈɡaɪz/ /dɪˈskaɪz/ v
маскирам
to change the appearance
прикривам
to prevent revealing something secret

disgust /dɪsˈɡʌst/ /dɪzˈɡʌst/ /dɪˈskʌst/ n
отврат отвраще́ние
an intense dislike or repugnance

disgust /dɪsˈɡʌst/ /dɪzˈɡʌst/ /dɪˈskʌst/ v
отвращавам
to cause an intense dislike for something

disgusting /dɪsˈkʌstɪŋ/ /dɪsˈɡʊstɪŋ/ /dɪsˈɡʌstɪŋ/ /dɪˈskʊstɪŋ/ adj
отврати́телен проти́вен
repulsive, distasteful

dish /dɪʃ/ n
блю́до
contents of such a vessel
блю́до чини́я
vessel for holding/serving food
блю́до я́дене я́стие
specific type of food
съ́дове
tableware to be/being washed
чини́я
type of antenna

disharmonious /dɪshɑːˈməʊni.əs/ adj
дисхармоничен
not harmonious

disharmony /dɪsˈhɑrməni/ /dɪsˈhɑːməni/ n
дисхармо́ния разногла́сие
the absence of harmony

dishearten /dɪsˈhɑɹ.tən/ /dɪsˈhɑː.tən/ v
обезсърчавам
discourage someone by removing their enthusiasm or courage

dishevel /dɪ(s)ˈʃɛvl̩/ v
разхвърлям
throw into disorder

dishevelled /dɪsˈʃɛvəld/ /dɪˈʃɛvəld/ adj
размъкнат
untidy in appearance
разчорлен
uncombed

dishonest /dɪzˈɒnɛst/ /dɪzˈɒnɪst/ /dɪˈsɑnɪst/ /dɪˈsɒnɪst/ adj
непочтен нече́стен
not honest

dishonesty /dɪsˈɒnɪ.sti/ n
измама мошеничество
an act which is fraudulent or dishonest
непочтеност нечестност
characteristic or condition of being dishonest

dishonorable adj
непочтен нечестен
without honour

dishonour /dɪsˈɒnə(ɹ)/ /dɪzˈɒnəɹ/ n
позор срам
shame or disgrace

dishonour /dɪsˈɒnə(ɹ)/ /dɪzˈɒnəɹ/ v
позоря
to bring disgrace upon someone or something

dishwasher /ˈdɪʃˌwɑʃɚ/ /ˈdɪʃˌwɒʃə/ /ˈdɪʃˌwɔʃɚ/ n
[[мия́ч]] на [[съ́дове]]
person
съдомия́лна маши́на съдомия́лня
machine

dishwater n
помия
washing water

disinclination /ˌdɪsɪŋklɪˈneɪʃən/ n
нежелание неохота
the state of being disinclined

disinfect /dɪs.ɪnˈfɛkt/ v
дезинфекцирам обеззаразявам
sterilize by the use of cleaning agent

disinfection /dɪsɪnˈfɛkʃən/ n
дезинфекция обеззаразяване
treatment

disinformation /dɪsˌɪnfɚˈmeɪʃən/ /ˌdɪsɪnfəˈmeɪʃ(ə)n/ v
дезинформа́ция
intentionally false information

disinherit /ˌdɪsɪnˈhɛɹɪt/ v
лишавам от наследство
to exclude from inheritance

disintegrate /dɪsˈɪntɪɡɹeɪt/ v
разлагам
cause to break into parts
разлагам се разпадам се
break up into one's parts

disintegration /dɪs.ɪn.tɪˈɡɹeɪ.ʃən/ /dɪsˌɪɾ̃.əˈɡɹeɪ.ʃən/ [dɪsˌɪn.əˈɡɹeɪ.ʃən] n
разлагане разпадане

disinter /ˌdɪsɪnˈtɜː(ɹ)/ v
ексхумирам изравям
To take out of the grave or tomb; to unbury; to exhume; to dig up

disinterested /dɪˈsɪnt(ə)ɹɛstɪd/ adj
безкористен
having no stake in the outcome
незаинтересован

disjoin /dɪsˈdʒɔɪn/ v
отделям откъсвам

disjoint /dɪsˈd͡ʒɔɪnt/ v
разглобявам
To render disjoint

disk /dɪsk/ n
диск
a thin, flat, circular plate
пло́ча
a vinyl phonograph/gramophone record

dislike /dɪsˈlaɪk/ /ˈdɪslaɪk/ n
антипа́тия неприя́зън
feeling of distaste

dislike /dɪsˈlaɪk/ /ˈdɪslaɪk/ v
не [[харе́свам]]
not to like something

dislocate /dɪsləʊˈkeɪt/ /dɪsˈloʊkeɪt/ v
изкълчвам
to dislodge a bone
измествам премествам
to put something out of its usual place

dislocation /dɪsləʊˈkeɪʃən/ n
дислокация
a linear defect in a crystal lattice
изкълчване навяхване
dislocating of a joint
изместване
the act of displacing or the state of being displaced

dislodge /dɪsˈlɒdʒ/ v
измествам изтиквам
To remove or force out from a position or dwelling previously occupied

dismal /ˈdɪzməl/ adj
мра́чен
gloomy and bleak
тъ́жен уни́л
depressing

dismantle /dɪsˈmæntəl/ [dɪsˈmæntʰəɫ] [dɪsˈmænʔəɫ] [dɪsˈmæ̃nɫ̩] [dɪsˈmæ̃nɾɫ̩] v
оголвам разоборудвам
remove fittings or furnishings
разглобявам
take apart
събличам
divest

dismay /dɪsˈmeɪ/ n
смут страх
a sudden loss of courage

dismay /dɪsˈmeɪ/ v
ужасявам уплашвам
to disable with alarm or apprehensions

dismiss /dɪsˈmɪs/ /dɪzˈmɪs/ v
отпращам
to order to leave
отхвърлям
to reject, refuse to accept
уволня́вам
to discharge

dismissal [dɪsˈmɪsəɫ] [dɪzˈmɪsəɫ] n
отпращане
act of sending someone away
отхвъ́рляне
rejection of a legal proceeding, or a claim
уволне́ние
deprivation of office

dismount /dɪsˈmaʊnt/ v
слизам
to come down; to descend
to get off

disobedience /dɪs.əˈbiː.dɪəns/ n
неподчинение непослушание
refusal to obey

disobedient /dɪs.əˈbiː.dɪənt/ adj
непоко́рен непослу́шен
not obedient

disobey /ˌdɪs.oʊ.ˈbeɪ/ /ˌdɪs.əˈbeɪ/ v
не се подчинявам
to refuse to obey

disorder /dɪsˈɔːdə(ɹ)/ /dɪsˈɔːɹdɚ/ /dɪzˈɔːɹdəɹ/ n
безпорядък
absence of order
безредици
disturbance of civic order or of public order

disordered /dɪsˈɔɹdɚd/ /dɪsˈɔːdəd/ adj
неподреден разбъркан
chaotic

disorderly /dɪsˈɔː.də.li/ adj
безпорядъчен
not in order

disorient /dɪsˈɔːɹi.ənt/ v
обърквам разориентирам

disorientation /dɪs.ˌɔ.ɹi.ɪn.ˈteɪ.ʃn̩/ /dɪsˌɔːɹɪənˈteɪʃən/ n
дезориентация
a state of confusion with regard to time, place or identity
the loss of one's sense of direction

disown /dɪsˈəʊn/ v
отказвам се отричам се
to refuse to own

disparage /dɪsˈpæɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
неравностоен брак
marriage

disparage /dɪsˈpæɹɪd͡ʒ/ v
омаловажавам
to match unequally
подценявам
to dishonor by a comparison

disparate /dɪˈspæɹət/ /dɪˈspɛɹət/ /ˈdɪsp(ə)ɹət/ /ˈdɪsp(ə)ɹɪt/ adj
несравним несъизмерим
composed of inherently different elements

disparity /dɪsˈpæɹɪti/ n
неравенство разлика
the state of being unequal; difference
несъответствие несъразмерност
incongruity

dispassionate /dɪsˈpæʃənət/ adj
безстрастен
not showing, and not affected by, emotion, bias, or prejudice

dispatch /dəˈspæt͡ʃ/ /dɪˈspætʃ/ n
депеша телеграма
message sent quickly
експедиция
act of dispatching

dispatch /dəˈspæt͡ʃ/ /dɪˈspætʃ/ v
бързам
to hurry
пращам
to send with promptness

dispatcher /ˈdɪs.pætʃ.ə(ɹ)/ n
диспечер
a person who controls the movements of vehicles
експедитор
one who dispatches (something)

dispel [dɪˈspɛɫ] v
разпръсквам разсейвам
to drive away by scattering

dispensable /dɪsˈpɛnsəbəl/ [-bəɫ] [dɪsˈpʰɛnsəbɫ̩] adj
без който може неналожителен
able to be done without; able to be expended; easily replaced

dispensary /dɪsˈpɛnsəɹi/ n
диспансе́р
institution that dispenses medical supplies and advice

dispensation /dɪsˌpɛnˈseɪʃən/ n
раздаване разпределяне
act of dispensing

dispense /dɪˈspɛns/ v
минавам без
раздавам разпределям
to issue, distribute, or give out

disperse /dɪˈspɜːs/ /dɪˈspɝs/ v
разпилявам разпръсквам разсейвам
to scatter

dispersion /dɪˈspɜːʒən/ /dɪˈspɝʒən/ n
разпиляване разпръскване
process
разпиляност разхвърляност
state
разсейване
degree of scatter of data
optics: separation of visible light to its component frequencies

dispirit v
обезкуражавам обезсърчавам
Lower the morale of

displace /dɪsˈpleɪs/ /dɪzˈpleɪs/ v
замествам
to supplant, or take the place of something or someone; to substitute
измествам
to have a weight equal to that of the water displaced

displacement /dɪsˈpleɪsmɪnt/ /dɪzˈpleɪsmənt/ n
водоизместимост
the quantity of anything, as water, displaced by a floating body, as by a ship
изместване отместване
the state of being displaced
преместване
physics: vector quantity which denotes distance with a directional component

display /dɪsˈpleɪ/ /ˈdɪspleɪ/ n
излагане показ
spectacle
монитор
electronic screen

display /dɪsˈpleɪ/ /ˈdɪspleɪ/ v
показвам
to show conspicuously

display window n
витри́на
large window at the front of a shop

displeasure /dɪsˈplɛʒə/ /dɪsˈplɛʒɚ/ n
неодобрение
disapproval
неудоволствие
feeling of being displeased with someone or something

disport /dəˈspɔɹt/ /dɪˈspɔːt/ n
забава забавление
pastime

disport /dəˈspɔɹt/ /dɪˈspɔːt/ v
забавлявам се развличам се
to amuse oneself divertingly or playfully

disposable /dɪsˈpoʊzəbl̩/ /dɪsˈpəʊzəbl̩/ adj
за еднократна употреба
that is designed to be discarded rather than refilled or repaired
наличен разполагаем
available to be used

disposal [dɪsˈpəʊzəɫ] n
избавяне от отстраняване
disposing of
разположение разпореждане
power to use something

dispose /dɪsˈpoʊz/ /dɪˈspəʊz/ v
отстранявам избавям
to get rid of something
разполагам
to distribute and put in place

disposition /ˌdɪs.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/ /ˌdɪs.pəˈzɪʃ.ɪn/ n
нрав характер
Temperamental makeup or habitual mood
предразположение склонност
tendency or inclination
разоложение разставяне
The arrangement or placement of certain things

disproof n
оборване опровержение
act of refuting something

disproportion /dɪspɹəˈpɔːʃən/ n
несъразмерност
the state of being out of proportion

disproportionate /dɪs.pɹəˈpɔːʃən.eɪt/ /dɪs.pɹəˈpɔːʃən.ət/ /ˈdɪs.pɹəˌpɔɹ.ʃən.eɪt/ /ˈdɪs.pɹəˌpɔɹ.ʃən.ət/ adj
непропорциона́лен
out of proportion
несъответен
not proportionate

disprove /dɪsˈpɹuv/ /dɪsˈpɹuːv/ /dɪsˈpɹʉːv/ v
оборвам опровергавам
to refute

disputable /dɪˈspju.tə.bəɫ/ /dɪˈspjuː.tə.bəɫ/ adj
спорен
of opinions, propositions or questions, subject to dispute

dispute /dɪsˈpjuːt/ /ˈdɪs.pjuːt/ n
ка́раница
verbal controversy
спор поле́мика
argument, failure to agree

dispute /dɪsˈpjuːt/ /ˈdɪs.pjuːt/ v
дискутирам
to argue pro and con; to discuss
оспорвам
to strive or contend about; to contest
споря
to argue against

disqualification /dɪsˌkwɑːləfɪˈkeɪʃn/ /dɪsˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
дисквалификация
act of disqualifying

disqualify /dɪsˈkwɒlɪfaɪ/ v
дисквалифицирам лишавам от права
make ineligible

disquiet /dɪsˈkwaɪ.ət/ /dɪsˈkwaɪ.ɪt/ n
безпокойство тревога
want of quiet

disquiet /dɪsˈkwaɪ.ət/ /dɪsˈkwaɪ.ɪt/ v
безпокоя тревожа
To make (someone) worried or anxious

disquisition /ˌdɪskwəˈzɪʃən/ /ˌdɪskwɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n/ n
дисертация изследване трактат
lengthy, formal discourse

disregard /dɪsɹɪˈɡɑɹd/ /dɪsɹɪˈɡɑːd/ n
пренебрежение незачитане
not paying attention or caring about

disregard /dɪsɹɪˈɡɑɹd/ /dɪsɹɪˈɡɑːd/ v
игнорирам пренебрегвам
to ignore

disrepair /ˌdɪs.ɹɪˈpɛə(ɹ)/ /ˌdɪs.ɹɪˈpɛɚ/ n
неизправност
the state of being in poor condition

disreputable /dɪsˈɹɛpjʊtəbəl/ adj
дискредитиран
not respectable

disrespect /dɪsɹɪˈspɛkt/ n
неуважение
lack of respect

disrespect /dɪsɹɪˈspɛkt/ v
не уважавам
to show a lack of respect

disrespectful [dɪsɹɪˈspɛktfəɫ] adj
неуважителен
lacking respect

disrobe /dɪsˈɹoʊb/ /dɪsˈɹəʊb/ v
събличам
undress someone or something
събличам се
undress oneself

disrupt /dɪsˈɹʌpt/ /dɪzˈɹʊpt/ /dɪzˈɹʌpt/ v
прекъсвам разкъсвам
to interrupt or impede something
разстройвам
to throw into confusion or disorder

disruption /dɪsˈɹʌpʃən/ /dɪzˈɹʊpʃən/ /dɪzˈɹʌpʃən/ n
безредие
disorder
прекъсване разрив
interruption

dissatisfaction /dɪsˌsætɪsˈfækʃən/ n
недово́лство
unhappiness or discontent

dissatisfied /dɪsˈsætɪsˌfaɪd/ adj
недово́лен неудовлетворе́н
feeling or displaying disappointment or a lack of contentment

dissect /daɪˈsɛkt/ /dɪˈsɛkt/ v
правя дисекция
to study a dead animal's anatomy by cutting it apart

dissection /daɪˈsɛkʃən/ /dɪˈsɛkʃən/ n
анализ
examination
дисе́кция
the act of dissecting, of cutting a dead body apart

dissemble [dɪˈsɛmbəɫ] v
лицемеря
to falsely hide one's opinions or feelings
правя се че не виждам
to deliberately ignore something
преструвам се
to feign
прикривам
to disguise or conceal something

dissembler n
лицемер
someone who dissembles

disseminate /dɪˈsɛmɪˌneɪt/ v
разпространявам разпръсквам
transitive: to sow and scatter principles, etc. for propagation, like seed
разпространявам се
intransitive: to become scattered

dissemination /dɪˌsɛmɪˈneɪʃən/ n
разпространение разпръскване
act of disseminating

dissension /dɪˈsɛnʃən/ n
препирня
strong disagreement; a contention or quarrel; discord
раздор разногласие
an act of expressing dissent, especially spoken

dissent /dəˈsɛnt/ /dɪˈsɛnt/ n
несъгла́сие
disagreement with the ideas of an authority
разко́л разногла́сие
act of disagreeing with an authority

dissent /dəˈsɛnt/ /dɪˈsɛnt/ v
не се съгласявам
to disagree

dissertation /ˌdɪsəˈteɪʃən/ /ˌdɪsɚˈteɪʃən/ n
дисерта́ция
formal exposition of a subject

disserve v
правя лоша услуга
to do a disservice to

disservice /dɪ(s)ˈsɜːvɪs/ /dɪ(s)ˈsɝvɪs/ n
лоша услуга
service that results in harm

dissever /dɪˈsɛvə/ /dɪˈsɛvɚ/ v
отделям
separate; split apart
разделям
divide into separate parts

dissident /ˈdɪsɪdənt/ n
дисиде́нт дисиде́нтка
person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
разко́лник
ecclesiastical: one who disagrees

dissimilar /dɪˈsɪmɪlə(ɹ)/ adj
различен неприличащ несхо́ден
not similar

dissimilate /dɪˈsɪmɪleɪt/ v
правя различен
make dissimilar

dissimulate /-jə-/ /dɪˈsɪmjʊˌleɪt/ v
преструвам се симулирам
to deceive by concealment or omission

dissimulation n
лицемерие преструвка
the act of concealing the truth

dissipate /ˈdɪsɪpeɪt/ v
пропилявам
to use up or waste
разпръсквам разсейвам
to drive away

dissipated /ˈdɪsɪpeɪtɪd/ adj
безпътен прахоснически
wasteful of health or possessions in the pursuit of pleasure

dissipation /ˌdɪsɪˈpeɪʃən/ n
прахосничество
dissolute way of life
разсейване
act or state of dispersing
loss of energy

dissociate /dɪˈsoʊ.si.eɪt/ /dɪˈsoʊ.ʃi.eɪt/ /dɪˈsəʊ.si.eɪt/ /dɪˈsəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/ v
дисоциирам
chemistry: to undergo dissociation
отделям се откъсвам се
(intransitive) to part, stop associating
разделям разединявам
(transitive) to make unrelated
разлагам
chemistry: to separate compounds into simpler parts

dissociation /dɪˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃən/ /dɪˌsoʊʃiˈeɪʃən/ /dɪˌsəʊʃiˈeɪʃən/ n
дисоциация разлагане
chemistry: process of breaking up
разделяне разединение
act of dissociating

dissoluble adj
разтворим
which can be dissolved or disintegrated

dissolute /ˈdɪsəljuːt/ adj
развратен разпуснат
dissolute

dissolution /ˌdɪsəˈl(j)uːʃən/ /ˌdɪsəˈluʃən/ n
разпускане
termination of an organized body or legislative assembly
разтваряне
dissolving, or going into solution

dissolve /dɪˈzɑlv/ /dɪˈzɒlv/ v
разпускам
transitive: to disperse a group
transitive: to terminate a union of multiple members actively
разтварям
transitive: to disintegrate into a solution by immersion
разтварям се
intransitive: to be disintegrated into a solution by immersion

dissonance /ˈdɪsənəns/ /ˈdɪsənɪns/ n
дисонанс неблагозвучие
a harsh, discordant combination of sounds
дисхармония
conflicting notes that are not overtones of the note or chord sounding
несъгласие
a state of disagreement or conflict

dissuade /dɪˈsweɪd/ v
разубедя разубеждавам
convince not to try or do

distaff /ˈdɪstæf/ /ˈdɪstɑːf/ adj
женски
of, relating to, or characteristic of women

distaff /ˈdɪstæf/ /ˈdɪstɑːf/ n
женска работа
anything traditionally done by or considered of importance to women only
ху́рка
device to which fibres are attached for temporary storage
part of a spinning wheel

distal /ˈdɪs.təl/ adj
периферен
remote from the point of attachment or origin

distance /ˈdɪs.təns/ /ˈdɪs.tɪns/ n
диста́нция разстоя́ние
amount of space between two points
отдалеченост
remoteness of place; a remote place

distance /ˈdɪs.təns/ /ˈdɪs.tɪns/ v
дистанцирам се
move away

distant /ˈdɪstənt/ adj
отдалечен далечен
far off
резервиран хладен
emotionally unresponsive

distaste /dɪsˈteɪst/ n
антипатия неразположение отвращение
feeling of dislike

distasteful /dɪsˈteɪstfəɫ/ adj
неприятен противен
unpleasant
отблъскващ
offensive
отвратителен
having a bad or foul taste

distemper /dɪsˈtɛmpə(ɹ)/ n
неразположение разстройство
disease
темперна боя
paint

distend /dɪˈstɛnd/ v
раздувам
to cause to swell
разтеглям разширявам
to extend or expand

distended /dɪˈstɛndɪd/ adj
раздут разширен
extended or expanded

distension /dɪsˈtɛnʃən/ n
разтегляне разширение
the act or occasion of distending or swelling

distich /ˈdɪstɪk/ n
двустишие
a two line stanza making complete sense

distil /dəˈstɪl/ /dɪˈstɪl/ v
дестилирам
to heat (a substance, usually a liquid) so that a vapour is produced, and then to cool the vapour so that it condenses back into a liquid; to subject to distillation
to make (something, especially spirits) by distillation
дестилирам се
to turn into a vapour and then condense back into a liquid; to undergo or be produced by distillation
капя
to fall or trickle down in small drops; to come out as a vapour which condenses in small drops
процеждам се
to exude (a liquid) in small drops; to give off (a vapour) which condenses in small drops

distillate /ˈdɪstɪlət/ n
дестилат есенция
liquid that has been condensed from vapour

distillation /dɪstɪˈleɪʃən/ n
дестилат
substance once extracted
дестилация
separation of a substance
изкапване
falling in drips (act)

distilled water n
дестилирана вода
water that has been purified by distillation

distillery /dɪˈstɪləɹi/ n
дестилерия
a place where distillation takes place

distinct /dɪˈstɪŋkt/ adj
особен
noticeably different
отчетлив ясен
very clear
различен отделен
different from one another

distinction /dɪˈstɪŋkʃən/ n
отли́чие
specifically, a feature that causes someone or something to stand out as being better; a mark of honour, rank, eminence or excellence; being distinguished
разграниче́ние
the act of distinguishing, discriminating; discrimination
разлика разли́чие
that which distinguishes; a single occurrence of a determining factor or feature, the fact of being divided; separation, discrimination

distinctive /dɪˈstɪŋktɪv/ adj
отличи́телен
distinguishing
характерен
characteristic

distinctly /dɪsˈtɪŋktli/ adv
отчетливо ясно
in a distinct manner

distinguish /dɪˈstɪŋ.ɡwɪʃ/ v
отлича́вам
to see someone or something clearly or distinctly
различа́вам
to see someone or something as different from others

distinguished /dɪˈstɪŋ.ɡwɪʃt/ adj
виден изтъкнат
celebrated, well-known or eminent because of past achievements; prestigious

distort /dɪˈstɔɹt/ /dɪˈstɔːt/ v
деформирам изкривявам
to bring something out of shape
изопачавам
to give false account of

distortion /dɪsˈtɔːʃən/ n
деформация изкривяване
result of distorting
изкривяване
noise
изкривяване измятане
act of distorting
изопачаване
misrepresentation of the truth

distract /dɪsˈtɹækt/ v
отвличам разсейвам
To divert the attention of

distracted adj
объркан
having one's attention diverted; preoccupied

distraction /dɪsˈtɹækʃən/ n
отвличане разсейване
the process of being distracted
развлечение
something that distracts

distrain /dɪˈstɹeɪn/ v
налагам запор
To seize somebody's property in place of payment of a debt

distrait /dɪˈstɹeɪ/ /ˈdɪstɹeɪ/ adj
невнимателен разсеян
absent-minded

distraught /dɪsˈtɹɔːt/ adj
объркан
deeply hurt, saddened, or worried

distress /dɪˈstɹɛs/ n
беда бедствие
serious danger
запор
law: a seizing of property without legal process to force payment of a debt

distress /dɪˈstɹɛs/ v
запорирам
to retain someone’s property
измъчвам тревожа
to cause strain or anxiety

distressed /dɪˈstɹɛst/ adj
запориран
offered for sale after foreclosure
изтормозен
anxious or uneasy

distribute /dɪˈstɹɪbjut/ /dɪˈstɹɪbjuːt/ /ˈdɪstɹɪbjuːt/ v
раздавам
to deliver or pass out
разпределям
to divide into portions and dispense
разпръсквам
to scatter or spread

distribution /ˌdɪstɹəˈbjuːʃən/ n
разпреде́ляне
act of distribution or being distributed
разпределе́ние
frequency of occurrence or extent of existence
statistics: set of relative likelihoods
the result of distributing; arrangement
разпростране́ние
process by which goods get to final consumers

distributive /dɪsˈtɹɪbjʊtɪv/ adj
разделителен
in grammar
разпределителен
relating to distribution

distributor n
дистрибутор
device that distributes current to the spark plugs
разпределител
one who distributes, a thing that distributes

district /ˈdɪstɹɪkt/ n
о́бласт райо́н уча́стък
area or region
о́кръг око́лия
administrative division

district /ˈdɪstɹɪkt/ v
районирам
to divide into districts

distrust /dɪsˈtɹʊst/ /dɪsˈtɹʌst/ n
недоверие съмнение
lack of trust or confidence

distrust /dɪsˈtɹʊst/ /dɪsˈtɹʌst/ v
съмнявам се
to put no trust in

distrustful adj
недоверчив подозрителен
marked by distrust; doubtful; suspicious

disturb /dɪˈstɜːb/ /dɪˈstɝb/ v
безпокоя смущавам
confuse or irritate
тревожа
have negative emotional impact

disturbance /dɪˈstɜːbn̩s/ /dɪˈstɝbn̩s/ n
безредие бъротия
interruption of that which is normal or regular
смут смущение
act of disturbing, being disturbed

disunite /dɪsjuːˈnaɪt/ v
разделям разединявам
separate, sever, or split

disuse /dɪsˈjuːs/ /dɪsˈjuːz/ n
излизане от употреба
disuse

ditch /dɪt͡ʃ/ n
ров кана́вка транше́я
trench

ditch /dɪt͡ʃ/ v
изхвърлям
to abandon
копая канавка
to dig ditches

dither /ˈdɪðə/ /ˈdɪðɚ/ n
колебание
state of being undecided

dither /ˈdɪðə/ /ˈdɪðɚ/ v
колебая се
to be uncertain unable to make a decision
треперя
to shiver with cold

dithyramb /ˈdɪθ.ɪ.ɹæm/ n
дитирамб
a choral hymn sung in ancient Athens in honor of the god Dionysus

dittany /ˈdɪtəni/ n
кри́тски ри́ган
dittany of Crete

ditto /ˈdɪtoʊ/ /ˈdɪtəʊ/ [ˈdɪɾoʊ] n
горното същото
the aforesaid
копие
informal: duplicate

ditto /ˈdɪtoʊ/ /ˈdɪtəʊ/ [ˈdɪɾoʊ] v
повтарям
(transitive) To repeat the aforesaid, the earlier action etc

diurnal /daɪˈɜːnəl/ /daɪˈɝ.nəl/ adj
всекидне́вен ежедне́вен
done once every day
дне́вен
happening during daylight; primarily active during the day

divagate v
лутам се отклонявам се
stray from a subject

divan /dɪˈvæn/ /ˈdaɪ.væn/ n
дива́н канапе́
sofa

dive /daɪv/ n
гмуркане
a swim under water
пикиране
aerial descend with the nose pointed down
скок във вода
a jump into water
спускане
a decline

dive /daɪv/ v
гмуркам се
to swim under water
потапям се
to descend

dive bomber n
пикиращ бомбардировач
type of military aircraft

diver /ˈdaɪ̯vəɹ/ n
водолаз
someone who works underwater
гмуркач
someone who dives

diverge /daɪˈvɜːd͡ʒ/ /daɪˈvɝd͡ʒ/ /dɑɪˈvɜːd͡ʒ/ /dɪˈvɜːd͡ʒ/ /dɪˈvɝd͡ʒ/ v
не се схождам
to have no limit
отклонявам се
to run apart

divergence /daɪˈvɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒəns/ /dɪˈvɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒəns/ n
отклоне́ние
the degree of divergence

divergent /daɪˈvɜː.d͡ʒənt/ /daɪˈvɝ.d͡ʒənt/ /dɑɪˈvɜː.d͡ʒənt/ /dɪˈvɜː.d͡ʒənt/ /dɪˈvɝ.d͡ʒənt/ adj
отклоняващ се
growing further apart; diverging
разходящ
of a series, not converging

diverse /daɪ.ˈvɝs/ /daɪˈvɜːs/ /dɪ.ˈvɝs/ /ˈdaɪ.ˌvɝs/ adj
различен
different
разнообразен
various

diversification /daɪˌvɜːsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ /daɪˌvɝsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ /dɪˌvɝsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
разнообразя́ване
act of diversifying

diversify /daɪˈvɜː.sɪ.faɪ/ /daɪˈvɝ.sə.faɪ/ /dɪˈvɜː.sɪ.faɪ/ /dɪˈvɝ.sə.faɪ/ v
разнообразявам
to make diverse

diversion /daɪˈvɜːʃən/ /daɪˈvɜːʒən/ /daɪˈvɝʒən/ /dɪˈvɝʒən/ n
отвли́чане диверсия
tactic used to draw attention away from the real threat or action
отклонение
A detour, such as during road construction
отклоняване
act of diverting
развлечение
hobby; an activity that distracts the mind

diversity /daɪˈvɜː(ɹ)sɪti/ /dɪˈvɜː(ɹ)sɪti/ n
разнообразие
quality of being diverse; difference

divert /daɪˈvɜːt/ /daɪˈvɝt/ /dɪˈvɝt/ v
забавлявам развличам
entertain
отвличам
distract
отклонявам
turn aside

divertimento /dəˌvɝtəˈmɛntoʊ/ /dɪˌvɜːtɪˈmɛntəʊ/ n
дивертименто дивертисмент
eighteenth-century composition in several short movements

divest /daɪˈvɛst/ /dɪˈvɛst/ v
лишавам отнемам
to strip, deprive, or dispossess of something

divide /dɪˈvaɪd/ v
деля се
of a cell
деля́
calculate quotient
разде́лям
divide up; share by dividing
split into two or more parts
разделям
separate into two or more parts

divided adj
раздвоен
having conflicting interests or emotions
разделен
separated or split into pieces
разединен
disunited

dividend /ˈdɪvɪdɛnd/ n
дели́мо делимо
arithmetic: a number or expression
дивиде́нт дивидент
finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders

divider /dɪˈvaɪdə(ɹ)/ n
разделител сепаратор
object that separates

divination /ˌdɪvɪˈneɪʃən/ n
врачуване гадаене
art of discovering secrets or seeing the future by supernatural means
предсказване
act of divining
прогноза
indication of future, prediction

divine /dɪˈvaɪn/ adj
бо́жи боже́ствен
of or pertaining to a god
боже́ствен
of superhuman or surpassing excellence
боже́ствен свръхесте́ствен
eternal, holy or otherwise godlike
небе́сен
beautiful, heavenly

divine /dɪˈvaɪn/ n
богослов
theologian, cleric

divine /dɪˈvaɪn/ v
гадая
guess (something)
предсказвам
foretell (something)

diving /ˈdaɪ.vɪŋ/ n
гмуркане
action of the verb "to dive"
practice of swimming underwater
скок във вода
sport of jumping head first into water

diving bell n
кесон
airtight chamber used by divers

divinity /dɪˈvɪnɪti/ n
богосло́вие
study of religion or religions
боже́ственост
godhood, state of being God or a god

divisible [dɪˈvɪzɪbəɫ] adj
делим
capable of being divided
of an integer, that when divided leaves no remainder

division /dɪˈvɪʒən/ n
деле́не разде́ляне
act or process of dividing anything
деле́ние
arithmetic: calculation involving this process
arithmetic: process of dividing a number by another
диви́зия
large military unit
подразделе́ние
section of a large company
разде́л част
each of the parts resulting from division

division of labour n
разделение на труда
separation of work

divisor /dɪ.ˈvaɪ.zə(ɹ)/ /dɪ.ˈvaɪ.zɚ/ n
дели́тел
arithmetic: a number or expression

divorce /dɪˈvo(ː)ɹs/ /dɪˈvoəs/ /dɪˈvɔɹs/ /dɪˈvɔːs/ n
разво́д развод
legal dissolution of a marriage
разде́ляне разри́в
separation of connected things

divorce /dɪˈvo(ː)ɹs/ /dɪˈvoəs/ /dɪˈvɔɹs/ /dɪˈvɔːs/ v
разве́ждам разведа́
to legally dissolve a marriage
разведа развеждам
to end one's own marriage
разделям
to separate something that was connected

divorcee /-eɪ/ /dɪvɔɹˈsi/ /dɪvɔːˈsiː/ n
разве́ден разве́дена
a person divorced

divulge /daɪˈvʌld͡ʒ/ /dɪˈvʌld͡ʒ/ v
разгласявам
to make public
разкривам
to indicate publicly; to proclaim

divulsion n
разкъсване
act of separating by force, especially by dilation or pulling apart

dizziness n
замайване замаяност
state of being dizzy

dizzy /ˈdɪzi/ adj
замаян
experiencing a sensation of whirling and being unbalanced
шеметен
producing giddiness

do /du/ /duː/ /də/ /dʉː/ /dʊ/ /d͡ʒ/ v
ли
in questions
пра́вя
perform, execute

do the dishes v
мия чинии
to wash up dishes

do you accept credit cards phraseologicalUnit
прие́мате ли кре́дитни ка́рти?
do you accept credit cards?

do you believe in God phraseologicalUnit
вярвате ли в Бог? вярваш ли в Бог?
do you believe in God?

do you have a girlfriend phraseologicalUnit
А ти имаш ли си приятелка?
do you have a girlfriend?

do you have children phraseologicalUnit
и́мате ли деца́?
do you have children?

do you need help phraseologicalUnit
и́мате ли ну́жда от по́мощ? и́маш ли ну́жда от по́мощ?
do you need help?

do you speak English phraseologicalUnit
гово́рите ли англи́йски? гово́риш ли англи́йски?
do you speak English? (English specifically)
гово́рите ли бъ́лгарски
do you speak...? (fill with the name of the current foreign language)

dobra /ˈdɒbɹə/ /ˈdəʊbɹə/ n
добра
official currency of São Tomé and Príncipe

docile /ˈdɑ.saɪl/ /ˈdɑ.səl/ /ˈdəʊ.saɪl/ adj
възприемчив схватлив
accepting instructions
податлив послушен
yielding to control

dock /dɑk/ /dɒk/ n
ла́пад
any plant in genus Rumex
ре́пей
burdock
док
body of water between two piers or wharves
подсъди́ма скаме́йка
part of a courtroom where the accused sits

dock /dɑk/ /dɒk/ v
орязвам
to reduce wages; to deduct
подрязвам
to cut off a section of an animal's tail

dockworker n
докер
worker at a dock

dockyard n
корабострои́телница
ship repair place

doctor /ˈdɑktɚ/ /ˈdɒktə/ /ˈdɔktə/ n
до́ктор до́кторка
person who has attained a doctorate

doctor /ˈdɑktɚ/ /ˈdɒktə/ /ˈdɔktə/ v
лекувам
act as a medical doctor to

doctrine /ˈdɑk.tɹɪn/ /ˈdɒk.tɹɪn/ n
вя́ра доктри́на
belief
доктри́на уче́ние
body of beliefs or teachings

document /ˈdɑkjʊmənt/ /ˈdɑkjʊmɛnt/ /ˈdɒkjʊmənt/ /ˈdɒkjʊmɛnt/ n
докуме́нт документ
original or official paper

document /ˈdɑkjʊmənt/ /ˈdɑkjʊmɛnt/ /ˈdɒkjʊmənt/ /ˈdɒkjʊmɛnt/ v
документирам
to record in documents

documentary /ˌdɑk.jəˈmɛn.tə.ɹi/ /ˌdɑk.jəˈmɛn.tɹi/ /ˌdɒk.jʊˈmɛn.tə.ɹi/ /ˌdɒk.jʊˈmɛn.tɹi/ adj
документа́лен
of, related to or based on documents/that serves to document something

documentary /ˌdɑk.jəˈmɛn.tə.ɹi/ /ˌdɑk.jəˈmɛn.tɹi/ /ˌdɒk.jʊˈmɛn.tə.ɹi/ /ˌdɒk.jʊˈmɛn.tɹi/ n
документа́лен филм
documentary film

documentation /ˌdɑkjəmənˈteɪʃən/ /ˌdɒkjʊmənˈteɪʃən/ n
документа́ция
documents that explain the operation of a particular machine or software program

dodder /ˈdɑdɚ/ /ˈdɒdə/ n
кукувича прежда
parasitic plant (of about 100-170 species) of the genus Cuscuta

dodder /ˈdɑdɚ/ /ˈdɒdə/ v
треперя от слабост
shake or tremble

dodecagon n
дванадесетоъгълник
geometry

dodge /dɑd͡ʒ/ /dɒd͡ʒ/ v
избягвам
to avoid; to sidestep
избягвам отбягвам
to avoid by moving out of the way

dodger /ˈdɑ.d͡ʒɚ/ /ˈdɒd͡ʒ.ə(ɹ)/ n
корабна тента
nautical: companionway cover in a sailboat
мошеник хитрец
one who dodges

dodgy /ˈdɒd͡ʒ.i/ adj
избягващ увъртащ
evasive and shifty
ненадежден
unsound and unreliable
нечестен
dishonest
рискован
risky

dodo /ˈdoʊˌdoʊ/ /ˈdəʊdəʊ/ n
додо
Raphus cucullatus

doe /doʊ/ /dəʊ/ n
кошута
female fallow deer
сърна́
female deer

doer /ˈduː.ə/ /ˈduː.ɚ/ n
де́ятел де́ятелка извърши́тел извърши́телка
someone who does

does anyone here speak English phraseologicalUnit
има ли някой, който говори английски?
does anyone here speak English?

doff /dɑf/ /dɒf/ /dɔf/ v
отказвам се от
to get rid of, to throw off
свалям
to remove or take off (something such as clothing)
снемам
to remove or tip a hat, as in greeting, salutation or as a mark of respect

dog /dɑɡ/ /dɒɡ/ /dɔɡ/ n
пес куче
male canine
пес псе ку́че
animal

dog /dɑɡ/ /dɒɡ/ /dɔɡ/ v
преследвам
to pursue with the intent to catch
ходя по петите
to follow in an annoying way

dog collar n
наши́йник
collar for a dog

dog days /ˈdɒɡ deɪz/ /ˈdɔɡ deɪz/ n
горещници
the days between early July and early September
unpleasantly hot days

dog eat dog /dɒɡ iːt dɒɡ/ /dɔɡ it dɔɡ/ adj
безскрупулен
harsh and ruthless

dog paddle n
кучешката
swimming stroke

dog rose n
шипка
the species Rosa canina

dog-end n
угарка фас
unsmoked end of cigarette

dog-paddle v
плувам кучешката
to swim dog paddle

dog-tired adj
капнал от умора
exhausted

doge /doʊd͡ʒ/ /doʊʒ/ /dəʊdʒ/ /dəʊʒ/ /ˈdoʊ.d͡ʒeɪ/ /ˈdəʊ.dʒeɪ/ n
дож
chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa

dogfennel n
подрумиче
Anthemis cotula

dogged /ˈdɒɡɪd/ /ˈdɔɡɪd/ adj
твърдоглав
stubbornly persevering, steadfast

doggish adj
кучешки
currish

doggy /ˈdɑɡ.i/ /ˈdɒ.ɡi/ /ˈdɔ.ɡi/ n
кученце
a dog, especially a small one

dogma /ˈdɑɡ.mə/ /ˈdɒɡ.mə/ /ˈdɔɡ.mə/ n
до́гма догма
authoritative principle, belief or statement of opinion
до́гма доктри́на
doctrine

dogmatic /dɑɡˈmæt.ɪk/ /dɒɡˈmæt.ɪk/ /dɔɡˈmæt.ɪk/ [dɑɡˈmæɾ.ɪk] [dɔɡˈmæɾ.ɪk] [ˈdɔɡˈmæɾ.ɪk] adj
догматичен
asserting beliefs in an arrogant way

dogmatism n
догмати́зъм догматизъм
arrogance in stating opinion

dogwood /ˈdɒɡwʊd/ n
кучешки дрян
tree or shrub of the genus Cornus

doily /ˈdɔɪli/ n
салфетка
ornamental piece

doing /ˈduːɪŋ/ n
поведение
a deed or action

doldrums /ˈdɑldɹəmz/ /ˈdɒldɹəmz/ n
униние потиснатост
state of apathy or lack of interest

dole /dol/ /dɔʊl/ /dəʊl/ n
[[по́мощ]] при [[безрабо́тица]]
unemployment benefit
милости́ня подая́ние
money or goods given as charity

dole /dol/ /dɔʊl/ /dəʊl/ v
раздавам
to distribute in small amounts

doleful /ˈdoʊlfəl/ adj
печален скръбен
evoking sadness

dolefully adv
печално
in a doleful manner

doll /dɑl/ /dɒl/ /dɔl/ [dɒːɫ] n
ку́кла кукла
a toy in the form of a human

dollar /ˈdoː.lə/ /ˈdɑ.lɚ/ /ˈdɒl.ə/ /ˈdɔ.lɚ/ /ˈdɔː.lə/ n
до́лар долар
designation for specific currency

dollop /ˈdɑləp/ /ˈdɒləp/ n
буца голямо парче
considerable lump

dolma n
сарми
any of a family of stuffed vegetable dishes

dolorous /ˈdoʊləɹəs/ /ˈdɒləɹəs/ adj
скръбен печален
solemnly or ponderously sad

dolour /ˈdoʊlɚ/ /ˈdɒlə/ /ˈdəʊlə/ n
печал скръб
anguish, grief, misery, or sorrow

dolphin /ˈdɑlf.ɪn/ /ˈdɒlf.ɪn/ [ˈdɑl̥fɪn] [ˈdɒl̥fɪn] n
делфи́н делфин
aquatic mammal

dolphinarium /dɑl.fɪˈnɛəɹ.i.əm/ /dɒl.fɪˈnɛəɹ.i.əm/ n
делфина́риум

dolt /doʊlt/ /dɒlt/ /dɔʊlt/ /dəʊlt/ n
глупак тъпак
a stupid person; a blockhead or dullard

domain /doʊˈmeɪn/ /dəʊˈmeɪn/ /dəˈmeɪn/ n
владение царство
geographic area owned or controlled by a single person or organization
интервал на съществуване
(mathematics) the set on which a function is defined
област
group of related items
обсег сфера
a field or sphere of activity, influence or expertise

domain name /də(ʊ)ˈmeɪnˌneɪm/ n
и́ме на доме́йн
unique name

dome /dəʊm/ n
ку́пол свод купол
architectural element
кубе
anything shaped like an upset bowl

domestic /-stək/ /dəˈmes.tɪk/ /dəˈmɛs.tɪk/ adj
дома́шен питомен
(of a domesticated animal) kept by someone
дома́шен семе́ен
of or relating to the home
местен
internal to a specific country

domestic /-stək/ /dəˈmes.tɪk/ /dəˈmɛs.tɪk/ n
домашна помощница
household servant

domestic violence n
домашно насилие
violence committed in a domestic setting

domesticate /-kɪt/ /-stə-/ /dəˈmɛ.stɪ.keɪt/ /dəˈmɛ.stɪ.kət/ v
опитомявам
to make domestic
to make fit for domestic life

domestication n
опитомяване
The act of domesticating the action of taming

domicile /ˈdɑ.mɪ.saɪl/ /ˈdɑ.mɪ.sɪl/ /ˈdɒm.ɪ.saɪl/ n
местожи́телство резиде́нция
home or residence

dominance /ˈdɑmɪnəns/ /ˈdɒmɪnəns/ /ˈdɔmɪnəns/ n
господство преобладаване
state of being dominant
доминантност
property of a gene

dominant /ˈdɑmənənt/ /ˈdɒmɪnənt/ adj
господстващ преобладаващ
ruling, governing

dominant /ˈdɑmənənt/ /ˈdɒmɪnənt/ n
доминанта
tone of a musical scale

dominate /ˈdɑ.məˌneɪt/ /ˈdɒm.əˌneɪt/ /ˈdɔm.əˌnæɪt/ v
властвам
to enjoy a commanding position in some field
господствам преобладавам
to govern, rule or control by superior authority or power
доминирам
to exert an overwhelming guiding influence over something or someone

domination /ˌdɑːməˈneɪʃən/ /ˌdɒməˈneɪʃən/ n
господство преобладаване
act of dominating

domineer /ˈdɑːm.ɪnˌɪɹ/ v
потискам тиранизирам
rule over

domineering adj
властен тираничен
overbearing, dictatorial or authoritarian

dominical /dəʊ-/ /dəˈmɪnək(ə)l/ /dəˈmɪnɪk(ə)l/ adj
неделен
of or pertaining to Sunday

dominion /doʊˈmɪnjən/ /dəˈmɪnjən/ n
доминион
kingdom, nation, or other sphere of influence
суверенна власт
power or the use of power; sovereignty over something

dominoes /ˈdɑmɪnoʊz/ /ˈdɒmɪnəʊz/ n
до́мино
game

don /dɑn/ /dɒn/ v
навличам обличам
put on clothes

don't /doʊnt/ /dəʊnt/ [doʊ̯n] [dõʊ̯̃(ʔ)t̚] [dõʔ] [dəʊ̯nt̚] v
не
do not

don't look a gift horse in the mouth proverb
на харизан кон зъбите не се гледат
a phrase referring to unappreciatively questioning of a gift or handout too closely

don't mention it phraseologicalUnit
моля́ няма́ защо́
it is too trivial to warrant thanks

donate /doʊˈneɪt/ /dəʊˈneɪt/ /dəˈneɪt/ /ˈdoʊˌneɪt/ v
дарявам подарявам
to give away something of value

donation /doʊˈneɪʃən/ /dəʊˈneɪʃən/ n
дар даре́ние дари́телство подаря́ване
a voluntary gift or contribution for a specific cause

done /dʌn/ [dɐn] [dʊn] adj
извършен направен
In a state of having completed or finished an activity
изтощен
being exhausted or fully spent
сготвен
(of food) ready, fully cooked

donkey /ˈdɑŋki/ /ˈdɒŋki/ /ˈdɔŋki/ /ˈdʌŋki/ n
инат магаре
a stubborn person
мага́ре осе́л
a domestic animal

donnish adj
педантичен сух
bookish

donor /ˈdoʊnɚ/ /ˈdəʊnə/ n
дари́тел
one who donates

doodle /ˈdud(ə)l/ /ˈduːdl̩/ n
глупак
a fool, simpleton
драскулка
small mindless sketch

doodle /ˈdud(ə)l/ /ˈduːdl̩/ v
драскам си
to draw or scribble aimlessly

doom /duːm/ n
гибел
death
орис участ
undesirable fate
участ
destiny, especially terrible

doom /duːm/ v
обричам
to condemn

doomsday /ˈduːmz.deɪ/ n
стра́шен съд съ́ден ден
day when God is expected to judge the world

door /do(ː)ɹ/ /doə/ /doɹ/ /doʊ/ /dɔː/ n
врата́ врата
portal of entry into a building, room or vehicle

doorbell /ˈdɔɹ.bɛl/ /ˈdɔː.bɛl/ n
вхо́ден звъне́ц
device on or adjacent to an outer door for announcing one's presence

doorkeeper n
врата́р портие́р
person in charge of an entryway

doorman n
портие́р
man who holds open the door at the entrance to a building

doormat /ˈdɔɹˌmæt/ /ˈdɔːˌmæt/ n
изтривалка
coarse mat that appears at the entrance to a house

doorstep /ˈdɔː(ɹ)stɛp/ n
дебела филия
thick slice of bread
праг
threshold of a doorway

doorway /ˈdo(ː)ɹweɪ/ /ˈdoəweɪ/ /ˈdɔɹweɪ/ /ˈdɔːweɪ/ n
вход
passage of a door

dopamine /ˈdoʊ.pəˌmin/ /ˈdəʊ.pə.miːn/ n
допамин
neurotransmitter

dope [doʊp] [dəʊp] adj
як
slang: amazing

dope [doʊp] [dəʊp] n
абсорбент поглътител
absorbent material used to hold a liquid
аеролак
aeronautics: varnish used to waterproof, strengthen, etc.
допинг наркотик
slang: any narcotic
смазка
viscous liquid used to prepare a surface

doppelganger /-ˌɡæŋə/ /-ˌɡæŋəɹ/ /ˈdɑp(ə)lˌɡɛŋəɹ/ /ˈdɒp(ə)lˌɡɛŋə/ n
дво́йник дво́йница дво́йничка
ghostly double of a living person
remarkably similar double

dork /dɔɹk/ /dɔːk/ n
кур хуй
vulgar, slang: penis

dormant /ˈdɔɹmənt/ /ˈdɔːmənt/ adj
латентен неактивен спящ
inactive, asleep, suspended

dormitory /ˈdɔɹmɪˌtɔɹi/ n
о́бща спа́лня
room for sleeping
общежи́тие
building or part thereof

dormouse /ˈdɔɹmaʊs/ /ˈdɔːmaʊs/ n
сънливец
rodent

dorsal /ˈdɔɹ.səl/ /ˈdɔː.sl̩/ /ˈdɔː.səl/ adj
гръбен
relating to the side in which the backbone is located
едноостър
having only one sharp side

dory /ˈdɔːɹi/ n
Светипетрова риба

dosage /ˈdəʊsɪd͡ʒ/ n
доза
medication

dose /doʊs/ /dəʊs/ n
до́за
quantity of an agent administered at any one time
до́за доза
measured portion of medicine

doss-house n
нощен приют прию́т
sleeping-place for the homeless

dossier /-si.ɚ/ /ˈdɑ.si.eɪ/ /ˈdɑs.jeɪ/ /ˈdɒs.i.eɪ/ /ˈdɔ.si.eɪ/ /ˈdɔs.jeɪ/ n
досие́
collection of papers and/or other sources

dot /dɑt/ /dɒt/ /dɔt/ n
то́чица то́чка
small spot or mark
то́чка
punctuation mark
точка
decimal point
dot in URL's or email addresses
morse code symbol

dotage /ˈdoʊtɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈdəʊtɪdʒ/ n
изкуфяване сенилност
senility

dotard /ˈdoʊ.tɑɹd/ /ˈdoʊ.tɚd/ /ˈdəʊ.təd/ n
изкуфял старец
old person with impaired intellect

dote /dəʊt/ v
влюбвам се до уши
to be foolishly fond of
изкуфявам оглупявам
to act in a foolish manner

dotterel /ˈdɒtɹəl/ n
планински дъждосвирец
bird in the plover family Charadriidae

double /ˈdʌb(ə)l/ /ˈdʌbl̩/ [ˈdʌb.ɫ] adj
[[сгъ́нат]] на две удво́ен
folded in two; composed of two layers
дво́ен
designed for two users
made up of two matching or complementary elements
twice the quantity
дво́йствен
having two aspects; ambiguous
двули́чен
false, deceitful, or hypocritical
ки́чест
of flowers, having more than the normal number of petals

double /ˈdʌb(ə)l/ /ˈdʌbl̩/ [ˈdʌb.ɫ] n
двойник
a person resembling or standing for another
двойно
twice the number or size etc

double /ˈdʌb(ə)l/ /ˈdʌbl̩/ [ˈdʌb.ɫ] v
дублирам
to act as substitute
контрирам
bridge: to make a call that will double certain scoring points
копирам
to copy
свивам
to clench
сгъвам на две
to fold over so as to make two folds
удвоявам
(transitive) to multiply by two
(intransitive) to increase by 100%

double Dutch /dʌb.əl ˈdʌtʃ/ n
неразбираем език
incomprehensible language

double bass /ˈdʌ.bl̩beɪs/ n
бас профундо
deepest of male voices
контрабас
largest instrument of violin family

double bed n
легло́ персо́н и полови́на
a bed designed for two adults

double take n
закъсняла реакция
reaction to surprising sight

double-barrelled shotgun n
двуцевка
type of shot-firing gun

double-breasted adj
двуреден
closing with an overlap

double-cross v
измамвам предавам
to betray or go back on

double-dealing /ˌdʌbəlˈdiːlɪŋ/ adj
двуличен
cheating, dishonest

double-dealing /ˌdʌbəlˈdiːlɪŋ/ n
двуличие измама
deceit or treachery

double-decker n
двуета́жен авто́бус
bus with two decks

double-edged adj
двуостър
a blade that is sharp on both edges

double-edged sword n
нож с две остриета
idiomatic

double-faced adj
двуличен лицемерен
hypocritical; treacherous

double-minded adj
колеблив нерешителен
indecisive, vacillating, or ambivalent

doublecross v
измамвам предавам
betray

doublet /ˈdʌblət/ n
дублет
pair of cognates in a language
чифт
жакет
article of men's clothing

doubleton n
дубъл
bridge: two cards of same suit
math: set of two elements

doubletree n
ок
device that connects two horses to a wagon

doubling n
дублиране удвояване
The process or an instance of making something double

doubloon /dʌˈbluːn/ n
дублон
former Spanish gold coin

doubly /ˈdʌ.bəl.li/ /ˈdʌb.li/ adv
двойно
in a double manner

doubt /daʊt/ /dʌʊt/ n
съмне́ние съмнение
disbelief or uncertainty (about something)

doubt /daʊt/ /dʌʊt/ v
съмня́вам се съмнявам се
to lack confidence in

doubtful /ˈdaʊtfəl/ adj
невероятен
improbable or unlikely
несигурен
undecided or of uncertain outcome
подозрителен
suspicious, or of dubious character
съмнителен
subject to, or causing doubt
съмняващ се
experiencing or showing doubt

doubtless /ˈdaʊ̯tləs/ /ˈdʌʊ̯tləs/ adj
безспорно несъмнено сигурно
characterized by no doubt

douche /duːʃ/ n
душ
a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally

dough /doʊ/ /dəʊ/ /dʌf/ n
мангизи
money (slang)
тесто́
mix of flour and other ingredients

doughnut /ˈdoʊnət/ /ˈdoʊˌnʌt/ /ˈdəʊˌnʌt/ n
поничка донът
deep-fried piece of dough or batter

doughty /ˈdaʊti/ [-ɾi] [ˈdʌʊ̯ɾi] adj
реши́телен смел
bold; brave, courageous

doughy /ˈdoʊi/ /ˈdəʊˌi/ adj
клисав тестен
Having the characteristics of dough

dour /ˈdaʊ.ɚ/ /ˈdaʊə/ /ˈdaʊɚ/ /ˈdur/ /ˈdʊə/ /ˈdʊɹ/ adj
мрачен намусен
expressing gloom or melancholy
строг суров
stern, harsh and forbidding

douse /daʊs/ v
гася
put out; extinguish
намокрям потапям
plunge suddenly into water; duck; immerse

dove /dʌv/ n
гъ́лъб
bird of the family Columbidae

dowel /ˈdaʊəl/ n
дюбел
клин
piece of wood fitted into a surface
шпилка щифт
a pin fitting into holes, partly in one piece and partly in the other to keep them in their position

dower /ˈdaʊ.əɹ/ [ˈdaʊ.ə(ɹ)] [ˈdaʊ.ɚ] n
зестра
property given to wife at marriage

down /daʊn/ adv
долу
in a lower position
надолу
from a high to a low position, downwards
юг
to the south

down /daʊn/ n
пух мъх
soft, immature feathers

down /daʊn/ preposition
по
from one end to another

down and out adj
обеднял
in a condition of poverty or debility

down with interjection
до́лу на
away with

down-to-earth /ˌdaʊn.ɾəˈɚθ/ adj
практичен реалистичен
practical; realistic

downbeat /daʊnˈbiːt/ adj
мрачен песимистичен
sad

downcast /-kæst/ /ˈdaʊnkɑːst/ /ˈdaʊnˌkæst/ adj
отчаян
of a person: feeling despondent or discouraged
сведен
of the eyes, etc.: looking downwards

downer /ˈdaʊnə/ /ˈdaʊnɚ/ n
успокоително
drug

downfall /daʊnˈfɔːl/ /ˈdaʊnfɔːl/ n
крах провал
precipitous decline in fortune; death or rapid deterioration, as in status or wealth

downgrade /ˈdaʊnˌɡɹeɪd/ /ˌdaʊnˈɡɹeɪd/ v
понижавам
To place lower in position

downhearted adj
обезверен отчаян
sad or discouraged

downhill /ˈdaʊnˌhɪl/ /ˌdaʊnˈhɪl/ adj
долен
located down a slope
нанадолен
going down a slope

downhill /ˈdaʊnˌhɪl/ /ˌdaʊnˈhɪl/ adv
надо́лу
down a slope

downhill /ˈdaʊnˌhɪl/ /ˌdaʊnˈhɪl/ n
спускане
discipline of alpine skiing

download /ˈdaʊnˌloʊd/ /ˈdaʊnˌləʊd/ /ˌdaʊnˈləʊd/ v
свалям
to transfer data from a remote computer to a local one

downplay v
омаловажавам
to de-emphasize; to present or portray something as less important or consequential

downpour /ˈdaʊn.pɔː(ɹ)/ n
[[поро́ен]] дъжд поро́й
heavy rain

downright /ˈdaʊnˌɹaɪt/ adv
напълно съвсем
really; actually; quite; thoroughly; utterly

downside /ˈdaʊnˌsaɪd/ n
недостатък
disadvantageous aspect of something that is normally advantageous

downspout n
олук
vertical pipe or conduit

downstairs /daʊnˈstɛəz/ /daʊnˈstɛɹz/ adv
до́лу надо́лу
downstairs (adverb)

downstream adj
по течението
lower down, in relation to a river or stream

downtime /ˈdaʊntaɪm/ /ˈdaʊnˌtaɪm/ n
престо́й
amount of time lost due to forces beyond one’s control

downtown n
це́нтър на гра́да
either the lower, or the business center of a city or town

downward /ˈdaʊnwəd/ /ˈdaʊnwɚd/ adj
спадащ
moving down

downward /ˈdaʊnwəd/ /ˈdaʊnwɚd/ adv
надолу
toward a lower level

downy /ˈdaʊni/ adj
мъхест пухест
having down

dowry /ˈdaʊəɹi/ /ˈdaʊɹi/ n
ве́но вено́ зе́стра при́дан чеи́з
property or payment given at time of marriage

doze /doʊz/ n
дрямка
short sleep or nap

doze /doʊz/ v
дремя
to sleep lightly or briefly

dozen /ˈdʌzən/ n
десетки
dozens: a large number
ду́зина
twelve

dozy adj
сънен сънлив
sleepy

drab /dɹæb/ adj
еднообразен сив скучен
with a dull or uninteresting appearance

drab /dɹæb/ n
повлекана
dirty or untidy woman
проститутка
promiscuous woman; prostitute

drachma /ˈdɹæk.mə/ /ˈdɹɑk.mə/ n
дра́хма
currency

draconian /dɹeɪˈkoʊ.ni.ən/ /dɹækˈəʊ.ni.ən/ /dɹəˈkoʊ.ni.ən/ /dɹəˈkəʊ.ni.ən/ adj
драконовски
severe, oppressive or strict

draff /dɹæf/ /dɹɑːf/ n
помия
dregs; the wash given to swine or cows

draft /dɹæft/ /dɹɑːft/ n
газене
depth of water needed to float ship
глъ́тка
amount of liquid that is drunk in one swallow
дъ́рпане те́глене
action or act of pulling something along
мени́телница
order for money to be paid
на́бор
conscription
ски́ца
preliminary sketch or outline
тече́ние
current of air coming in
тя́га
draw through a flue
чернова́
early version of a written work

draft /dɹæft/ /dɹɑːft/ v
мобилизи́рам
to conscript a person
скици́рам
to write a first version
скицирам
to draw in outline; to make a sketch

draftee n
на́борник новобра́нец
one who is drafted

drafting n
начертаване
act or process
чертане
art

drafty /ˈdɹæfti/ /ˈdɹɑːfti/ adj
изложен на течение
characterized by gusts of wind; windy

drag /dɹæɡ/ [d͡ɹ̝˗ʷæˑɡ] n
брана
heavy harrow
драга
device for dragging along the bottom of a body of water
дърпане
puff on cigarette

drag /dɹæɡ/ [d͡ɹ̝˗ʷæˑɡ] v
вла́ча влека́ дъ́рпам те́гля
to pull along a surface
влача мъкна
to move slowly

dragline excavator /-ɾɚ/ /ˈdɹæɡlaɪn ˈɛkskəˌveɪtə/ /ˈdɹæɡlaɪn ˈɛkskəˌveɪtɚ/ n
драглайн
any of several very large vehicles used for lifting

dragon /ˈdɹæɡən/ [ˈdɹeɪɡən] n
змей драко́н дракон
mythical creature

dragon fruit /ˈdɹæɡ.ən ˌfɹuːt/ n
пита́я
fruit

dragonet /ˈdɹæɡənɛt/ n
морска мишка
fish of the family Callionymidae

dragonfly /ˈdɹæɡənˌflaɪ/ n
во́дно ко́нче водно конче
insect of the infraorder Anisoptera

dragoon /dɹæ-/ /dɹəˈɡun/ /dɹəˈɡuːn/ n
драгун
soldier armed with a dragoon musket; cavalier or horse soldier from a regiment formerly armed with such muskets

dragoon /dɹæ-/ /dɹəˈɡun/ /dɹəˈɡuːn/ v
прину́дя принуждавам
to force (someone) into doing something through harassment and intimidation

dragée /dɹæˈʒeɪ/ n
драже́
a sweet or confection, originally used to administer drugs, medicine, etc.

drain /dɹeɪn/ /dɹiːn/ [d͡ʒɹeɪn] n
водосток канал разход утечка
conduit for liquids

drain /dɹeɪn/ /dɹiːn/ [d͡ʒɹeɪn] v
изтичам оттичам се
to lose liquid
отводнявам
cause liquid to flow out of
пресушавам
dry out a wet place

drainage /ˈdɹeɪnəd͡ʒ/ n
дренаж
removal of fluid

drainage basin n
водосборен басейн водосборна зона
topographic region in which all water drains to a common outlet

draisine n
мотри́са
light auxiliary rail vehicle

drake /dɹeɪk/ n
пато́к
male duck

drama /ˈdɹeɪmə/ /ˈdɹæmə/ /ˈdɹɑmə/ /ˈdɹɑːmə/ n
дра́ма пие́са
theatrical plays

dramatic /dɹəˈmætɪk/ adj
драматичен
having a powerful, expressive singing voice
of or relating to the drama
striking in appearance or effect

dramatics n
драматургия
the art of acting and stagecraft

dramatization n
драматизация
the act of dramatizing

dramatize v
драматизирам
to adapt a literary work
to present something in a dramatic or melodramatic manner

dramaturgy /ˈdɹæməˌtɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒi/ n
драмату́ргия
art of dramaturgic composition

drape /dɹeɪp/ v
драпирам
to cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery
обвивам
to spread over; to cover

drapery /ˈdɹeɪpəɹi/ n
драперия
uncountable: cloth draped gracefully in folds

drastic /ˈdɹæs.tɪk/ /ˈdɹɑːs.tɪk/ adj
драстичен
extreme, severe

drat /dɹæt/ interjection
мамка му по дяволите
cry of anger or frustration

drat /dɹæt/ v
проклинам
to damn or curse

draught /dɹæft/ /dɹɑːft/ n
пул шашки
game piece

draughts /dɹæfts/ /dɹɑːfts/ n
да́ма
game for two players

draughtsman /ˈdɹɑːftsmən/ n
чертожник
person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans

draw /dɹɑ/ /dɹɔ/ /dɹɔː/ /d͡ʒɹɔ/ [d͡ʒɹɔɹ] n
равенство
tie as a result of a game
теглене
procedure by which the result of a lottery is determined

draw /dɹɑ/ /dɹɔ/ /dɹɔː/ /d͡ʒɹɔ/ [d͡ʒɹɔɹ] v
дърпам
to drag, pull
to close curtains etc.
дърпам тегля изтеглям
to pull out, unsheath
завършвам наравно
to end a game with neither side winning
заключавам
to deduce or infer
нарису́вам рису́вам
to produce a picture
привличам примамвам
to attract
тегля
to determine the result of a lottery
че́рпя
to extract a liquid, or cause a liquid to come out

draw back /dɹɔː ˈbæk/ v
оттеглям се
retreat from a position

drawback /ˈdɹɔːˌbæk/ n
затрудне́ние пре́чка
a disadvantage

drawer /dɹɔɹ/ /dɹɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈdɹɑ.ɚ/ /ˈdɹɔ.ɚ/ /ˈdɹɔɹɚ/ /ˈdɹɔː.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈdɹɔːɹə(ɹ)/ n
чекмедже́ чекмедже
open-topped box in a cabinet used for storing
гра́фик
artist who primarily makes drawings
рисувач черто́жник
one who draws something

drawers /dɹɔɹz/ /dɹɔːz/ n
дълги гащи
long underpants

drawing /ˈdɹɑ.ɪŋ/ /ˈdɹɔː.ɪŋ/ /ˈdɹɔːɹɪŋ/ n
рису́ване черта́не
act of producing a picture
рису́нка черте́ж
picture, likeness, diagram or representation
те́глене
action where the outcome is selected by chance using a draw

drawing room n
гостна стая
room where visitors may be entertained

drawl /dɹɑl/ /dɹɔl/ /dɹɔːl/ /d͡ʒɹɑːw/ n
провлечен говор
way of speaking slowly

drawl /dɹɑl/ /dɹɔl/ /dɹɔːl/ /d͡ʒɹɑːw/ v
говоря провлечено
to speak with a drawl

dray /dɹeɪ/ n
каруца
horse-drawn cart

dread /dɹɛd/ n
страх боя́зън
great fear in view of impending evil

dread /dɹɛd/ v
опася́вам се
to anticipate with fear (that ...)
страху́вам се
to fear greatly so./sth.

dreadful /ˈdɹɛd.fʊl/ adv
страшен ужасен
causing dread

dreadnought /ˈdɹɛd.nɔt/ n
дредноут
battleship

dream /dɹiːm/ [d̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷɪi̯m] [d͡ʒɹiːm] n
сън мечта
imaginary events seen while sleeping
сън мечта́ сънища
hope or wish

dream /dɹiːm/ [d̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷɪi̯m] [d͡ʒɹiːm] v
мечта́я
to create an imaginary experience
to hope, to wish
сънувам
see imaginary events while sleeping

dreamcatcher n
ловец на сънища
decorative Native American object

dreamer /ˈdɹimɚ/ /ˈdɹiːmə/ [d͡ʒɹimɚ] n
мечта́тел мечта́телка
someone whose beliefs are far from realistic

dreamlike adj
мечтателен приказен фантастичен
like something from a dream

dreamy /ˈdɹiː.mi/ adj
чудесен
sexy or attractive

dreary /ˈdɹɪəɹi/ /ˈdɹɪɹi/ adj
мрачен тъжен
drab

dredge /dɹɛd͡ʒ/ n
драга
dredging machine

dredge /dɹɛd͡ʒ/ v
драгирам
to make a channel deeper
изгребвам
to unearth
наръсвам
to coat moistened food with powder

dreg /dɹɛɡ/ n
ута́йка
sediment in a liquid

drench /dɹɛn(t)ʃ/ v
намокрям напоявам
to make (someone or something) completely wet by having water or some other liquid fall or thrown on them or it

dress /dɹɛs/ n
облекло́
apparel or clothing
ро́кля
item of clothing which both covers the upper part of the body and includes a skirt below the waist

dress /dɹɛs/ v
облека обличам
to put on clothes
облека́ обли́чам
to put clothes on (oneself or someone, etc.)
превързвам
to apply a dressing to or otherwise treat (a wound)

dressage /ˈdɹɛs.ɑːʒ/ n
обяздване
schooling of a horse
парку́р
event of the horse sport

dresser /ˈdɹɛsə/ n
кухненскибюфет
kitchen furniture
тоалетка
bedroom furniture

dressing /ˈdɹɛsɪŋ/ n
обличане
activity of getting dressed
превръзка
material applied to a wound

dressing gown /ˈdɹɛsɪŋ ɡaʊn/ n
пеньоа́р хала́т
item of clothing

dressing room /ˈd(ʒ)ɹɛsɪŋ ɹum/ /ˈdɹɛsɪŋ ɹuːm/ /ˈdɹɛsɪŋ ɹʊm/ n
гримьорна съблекалня

dressing table n
тоале́тка тоале́тна ма́са тоале́тна ма́сичка
low table equipped with mirror for dressing and makeup

dressmaker /ˈdɹɛsˌmeɪkɚ/ n
шивачка
person who makes women's clothes

dressy /ˈdɹɛsi/ adj
елегантен натруфен
elegant, smart or stylish

dribble /dɹɪ.bl̩/ /ˈdɹɪ.b(ə)l/ /ˈdɹɪ.bəl/ /ˈdɹɪ.bɫ̩/ n
дрибъл
act of kicking or bouncing a ball
капене росене
trickle
капка
small amount of liquid

dribble /dɹɪ.bl̩/ /ˈdɹɪ.b(ə)l/ /ˈdɹɪ.bəl/ /ˈdɹɪ.bɫ̩/ v
дриблирам
to move (with) a ball by kicking or bouncing it
изкапвам
to let something fall in drips
капя църцоря
to fall in drops or an unsteady stream
лигавя се
to let saliva drip from the mouth

dried /dɹaɪd/ [d͡ʒɹaɪd] adj
изсушен сух
without water or moisture

drift /dɹɪft/ n
дрейф
angle which the line of a ship's motion makes with the meridian, in drifting
distance through which a current flows in a given time
distance to which a vessel is carried off from her desired course by the wind, currents, or other causes
дрейф течение
act or motion of drifting
навяване
mass of matter which has been driven or forced onward together in a body, or thrown together in a heap, etc.
насока
course or direction along which anything is driven; setting
тенденция
the tendency of an act, argument, course of conduct, or the like; object aimed at or intended; intention

drift /dɹɪft/ v
дрейфувам
to deviate gently from the intended direction of travel
to move slowly, pushed by currents of water, air, etc
нося се
to move haphazardly without any destination

driftage n
дрейф
Deviation from a ship's course

drill /dɹɪl/ [dɹɪɫ] n
бормаши́на свре́дел
tool
бургия
driving part of a drill
строева́ подгото́вка трениро́вка
activity done as an exercise or practice
мандрил
Old World monkey
габардин
cotton fabric

drill /dɹɪl/ [dɹɪɫ] v
обучавам
to cause to drill, or practise
обучавам се тренирам
to practice
пробивам сондирам
to make a hole

drink /dɹɪŋk/ [d̠ɹ̠˔ʷɪŋk] n
алкохолни напитки
alcoholic beverages in general
напи́тка питие́
served beverage
напитка
type of beverage
пиене пия
action of drinking
питие́
served alcoholic beverage

drink /dɹɪŋk/ [d̠ɹ̠˔ʷɪŋk] v
пи́я пия
consume liquid through the mouth
пия
consume alcoholic beverages

drinkable adj
годен за пиене питеен
safe to drink
пивък
of good or satisfactory quality

drinker /ˈdɹɪŋkə(ɹ)/ /ˈdɹɪŋkɚ/ n
пия́ница
regular drinker of alcohol
пия́ч
one that drinks

drinking straw n
сла́мка
a long plastic or paper tube through which a drink is drunk

drinking water n
питейна вода
water for humans

drip /dɹɪp/ n
капка
a drop of a liquid
система
an apparatus that slowly releases a liquid

drip /dɹɪp/ v
изкапвам
to let fall in drops
капя
to fall one drop at a time
to leak slowly

dripstone n
корниз навес
protective moulding
сталактон
stalactites and stalagmites collectively

drive /dɹaɪv/ [d̠ɹ̠ ̝ʷaɪv] [d͡ʒɹaɪv] n
возене
trip made in a motor vehicle
подтик
motivation to do or achieve

drive /dɹaɪv/ [d̠ɹ̠ ̝ʷaɪv] [d͡ʒɹaɪv] v
во́зя
to convey (a person, etc) in a wheeled motorized vehicle
во́зя се
to travel by operating a motorized vehicle
го́ня
to cause animals to flee out of
го́ня ка́рам
to impel or urge (especially animals) onward by force; to push forward; to compel to move on
задви́жвам
to cause (a mechanism) to operate
ка́рам
to operate (a wheeled motorized vehicle)
ка́рам мотиви́рам
to motivate; to provide an incentive for
ка́рам принужда́вам
to compel (to do something)

drive away v
изгонвам
(idiomatic, transitive) to force someone or something to leave

drivel /dɹɪv.əl/ n
безсмислици глупости
senseless talk
лиги слюнка
saliva, drool

drivel /dɹɪv.əl/ v
говоря глупости
to talk nonsense
лигавя се
to have saliva drip from the mouth

driver /ˈdɹaɪ.və(ɹ)/ /ˈdɹaɪvɚ/ n
вода́ч
one who drives something, e.g. cattle
дра́йвер дра́йвър
program acting as interface between an application and hardware
шофьо́р шофьор
person who drives a motorized vehicle, such as a car or a bus

driver's license n
шофьо́рска ка́рта шофьо́рска кни́жка
documenting permitting a person to drive

driving /ˈdɹaɪvɪŋ/ adj
двигателен движещ
that drives
пороен
forceful of rain

driving /ˈdɹaɪvɪŋ/ n
шофиране
action of operating a motor vehicle

drizzle /ˈdɹɪz.l/ n
ситен дъжд
light rain

drizzle /ˈdɹɪz.l/ v
пикая
to urinate
ръмя
to rain lightly

drizzly adj
ръмящ
abounding with drizzle; drizzling

drogue /dɹəʊɡ/ n
плаваща котва
nautical: type of bag pulled behind a boat
поплавък
device used in whaling

droll /dɹoʊl/ /dɹəʊl/ [dɹoːɫ] adj
комичен смешен
oddly humorous; whimsical

dromedary /-dɹi/ /-mə-/ /ˈdrʌ-/ /ˈdɹɑməˌdɛɹi/ /ˈdɹɒmɪdəɹi/ n
едногъ́рба ками́ла едногърба камила
single-humped camel

drone /dɹoʊn/ /dɹəʊn/ n
дрон
unmanned aircraft
тъ́ртей търтей
male bee
бръмчене
a low-pitched hum or buzz
hum or buzz
ручило
fixed-pitch pipe in bagpipe

drool /dɹuːl/ n
лиги
saliva

drool /dɹuːl/ v
говоря глупости
to talk nonsense
лигавя се текат ми лигите
to secrete saliva

droop /ˈdɹuːp/ n
униние
a condition or posture of drooping

droop /ˈdɹuːp/ v
клюмвам отслабвам
to slowly become limp; to bend gradually
клюмвам свеждам
to sink or hang downward; to sag
унивам
to lose all enthusiasm or happiness

drop /dɹɑp/ /dɹɒp/ [d͡ʒɹɑp] n
драже
small, round piece of hard candy
ка́пка капка
small quantity of liquid, just large enough to hold its own round shape through surface tension

drop /dɹɑp/ /dɹɒp/ [d͡ʒɹɑp] v
изпускам
to let (something) fall; to allow (something) to fall (either by releasing hold of, or losing one's grip on)
падам
to fall (straight down) under the influence of gravity
понижавам се спадам
to decrease, diminish, or lessen in condition, degree, value, etc.
пропускам
to fail to write or pronounce (a syllable, letter, etc.)

droplet /ˈdɹɑːplət/ /ˈdɹɒplət/ n
ка́пчица
very small drop

dropping /ˈdɹɑpɪŋ/ /ˈdɹɒpɪŋ/ n
курешки
animal excrement

dropsy /ˈdrɑp.si/ /ˈdrɒp.si/ n
воднянка
swelling

dropwort n
орехче отвратниче
perennial herb

dross /dɹɑs/ /dɹɒs/ /dɹɔs/ n
отпадъци
Waste or impure matter
примес
The impurities in metal
шлака
Residue that forms on the surface of molten metal

drought /dɹaʊt/ [dɹʌʊt] n
су́ша суша
period of unusually low rain fall

droughty /ˈdɹaʊti/ [ˈdɹʌʊɾi] adj
сушав
lacking rain

drove /dɹəʊv/ /d͡ʒɹoʊv/ n
стадо черда
number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
тълпа
large number of people on the move

drown /dɹaʊn/ [d̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷaʊn] v
давя
to deprive of life by immersion in liquid
давя се удавям се
to be suffocated in fluid
заглушавам
to overpower
заливам потапям
to overwhelm in water

drowse /dɹaʊz/ n
дрямка
state of being sleepy and inactive

drowse /dɹaʊz/ v
дремя
to be sleepy and inactive
задрямвам
To nod off; to fall asleep

drowsiness n
сънли́вост

drowsy /ˈdɹaʊzi/ adj
приспивателен
disposing to sleep
сънлив
inclined to drowse

drug /dɹʌɡ/ [d̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷʌɡ] n
дро́га наркоти́к
psychoactive substance ingested for recreational use, especially illegal and addictive one
лека́рство
substance used as a medical treatment

drug /dɹʌɡ/ [d̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷʌɡ] v
взимам наркотици дрогирам се
to administer intoxicating drugs

drug addict n
наркоман зависим
person with a chemical or psychological dependency on drugs

drug addiction n
наркома́ния
dependency on illegal drugs

drug dealer n
дилър
person who illegally sells drugs

druglord n
наркобаро́н
person who controls a network of persons involved in the illegal drug trade

drum /ˈdɹʌm/ n
бараба́н тъ́пан барабан
musical instrument
бидо́н варел
barrel etc. for liquid

drum /ˈdɹʌm/ v
барабаня
to beat with a rapid succession of strokes
бия барабан
to beat a drum
набивам
to review to establish memorization

drummer /ˈdɹʌmə(ɹ)/ /ˈdɹʌmɚ/ n
барабанист барабанчик
one who plays the drums
пътуващ търговец
traveling salesman

drumstick n
бутче
leg bone of a chicken or other fowl
палка
stick used to play drums

drunk /dɹʌŋk/ /d͡ʒɹʌŋk/ adj
въодушевен опиянен
elated by emotion
пия́н
intoxicated after drinking too much alcohol

drunk /dɹʌŋk/ /d͡ʒɹʌŋk/ n
пия́ница
habitual drinker

druse /dɹuːz/ n
друза
a rock surface with a crust of tiny crystals

dry /dɹaɪ/ [d̠͡ɹ̠˔aɪ̯] [d̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷaɪ̯] [d͡ʒɹaɪ̯] adj
сух
free from liquid or moisture
free of water in any state

dry /dɹaɪ/ [d̠͡ɹ̠˔aɪ̯] [d̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷaɪ̯] [d͡ʒɹaɪ̯] v
изсушавам суша
to make dry
изсъхвам съхна
to become dry

dry cleaning n
хими́ческо чи́стене
process of cleaning without water

dry out v
изсъ́хвам
(intransitive) to have excess water evaporate

dryad /ˈdɹaɪæd/ /ˈdɹaɪəd/ n
дриада
female tree spirit

drydock n
сух док
dock that can be drained of water

dryer /ˈdɹaɪə/ /ˈdɹaɪɚ/ [ˈd͡ʒɹaɪɚ] n
суши́лня
household appliance for drying clothing

dryly /ˈdɹaɪ.li/ adv
безчувствено хладно
in a dry manner

drywall n
гипсокартон
building material

dual /ˈd(j)u.əl/ /ˈdjuː.əl/ /ˈdʒuː.əl/ adj
двоен
double
от две части
having two components

duality /d(j)uːˈælɪti/ n
дуализъм
mathematical equivalence of two seemingly different theoretical descriptions of a physical system

dub /dʌb/ v
наричам
to name, to entitle, to call
посвещавам
to confer knighthood
дубли́рам
to replace soundtrack of a film with translation

dubbing /ˈdʌbɪŋ/ n
дубла́ж дублаж
replacement of voice

dubious /ˈdjuː.bi.əs/ /ˈdu.bi.əs/ adj
несигурен
in disbelief, uncertain
съмнителен
arousing doubt

dubitation /djuːbɪˈteɪʃən/ /dʒuːbɪˈteɪʃən/ /ˌdju.bɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌdu.bɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ n
съмнение
process of doubting

dubnium /ˈduːbniəm/ /ˈdʌbniəm/ n
д́убний дубний
chemical element

duce /ˈduːtʃeɪ/ n
ду́че
(fascism) an authoritarian leader, especially Benito Mussolini

duchess /ˈdʌt͡ʃəs/ /ˈdʌt͡ʃɪs/ n
дуке́са херцоги́ня
female ruler of a duchy
female spouse or widow of a duke

duchy /ˈdʌt͡ʃi/ n
кня́жество хе́рцогство
dominion or region ruled by a duke or duchess

duck /dʌk/ n
па́тица па́тка па́ток
aquatic bird of the family Anatidae
па́тица патица
female duck
патешко месо патица
flesh of a duck used as food
док
cotton fabric

duck /dʌk/ v
гмуркам се потапям се
to lower into the water
избягвам
to try to evade doing something
навеждам се
to quickly lower the head or body (intransitive)

duckbill n
птицечовка
duck-billed platypus

duckling /ˈdʌklɪŋ/ n
па́те па́тенце пате́нце
young duck

duckwalk n
патешко ходене
jump

duckweed n
водна леща
plant

duct /dʌkt/ n
кана́л тръба́
pipe, tube or canal which carries air or liquid from one place to another

ductile /ˈdʌk.taɪl/ /ˈdʌk.təl/ adj
ковък
capable of being pulled or stretched into thin wire
пластичен
molded easily into a new form
податлив
easily led

ductility /dʌkˈtɪlɪdi/ n
разтегливост
ability of material

dude /duːd/ [dʉːu̯d] n
пич
colloquial: man
colloquial: term of address for a young man

due /djuː/ /du/ /dʒuː/ /dʒʉː/ adj
дължим
owed or owing, to be paid by the stated time

due /djuː/ /du/ /dʒuː/ /dʒʉː/ adv
право
used with compass directions: directly or exactly

due /djuː/ /du/ /dʒuː/ /dʒʉː/ n
дължимо полагаемо
deserved acknowledgement

due to preposition
благодарение на
caused by

duel /ˈd(j)uəl/ /ˈdjuːəl/ n
двубо́й
struggle between two parties
дуе́л двубо́й
combat between two persons

duel /ˈd(j)uəl/ /ˈdjuːəl/ v
дуелирам се
engage in a duel

duenna /duˈɛ.nə/ n
гуверна́нтка
a governess or nanny
компаньо́нка
a chaperon of a young lady

duet /djuˈɛt/ /duˈɛt/ n
дуе́т
a musical composition for two performers

duff /dʌf/ n
задник
the buttocks

duffer /ˈdʌfə/ /ˈdʌfɚ/ n
некадърник нескопосник
incompetent or clumsy person

dug /dʌɡ/ n
бозка цицка
mammary gland on domestic mammal

dugong /ˈdjuːɡɒŋ/ /ˈduɡɑŋ/ n
дюгон
Dugong dugon

dugout n
еднодръ́вка
canoe
земля́нка укри́тие
shelter

duke /d(j)uːk/ /djuːk/ /dʒuːk/ n
велик херцог
grand duke
дук хе́рцог
male ruler of a duchy
херцог дук
male holder of a dukedom
юмрук
slang: fist

dukhan n
дюкя́н
a small restaurant, tavern or a shop in the Caucasus and Crimea

dulcet /ˈdʌl.sət/ /ˈdʌl.sɪt/ adj
мелодичен
sweet (voice, tone), melodious
приятен
generally pleasing, soothing, agreeable
сладък
sweet to the taste

dulcimer /ˈdʌl.sɪ.mə/ /ˈdʌl.sɪ.mɚ/ n
цимбал
musical instrument

dull /dəl/ /dəɫ/ /dʌl/ adj
матов
not shiny
ску́чен
boring, not exciting or interesting
тъп
lacking the ability to cut easily; not sharp
not bright or intelligent

dull /dəl/ /dəɫ/ /dʌl/ v
притъпявам
to render dull
притъпявам се
to become dull
смекчавам
to soften, moderate or blunt

dullard /ˈdʌləd/ /ˈdʌlɚd/ n
тъ́пак
A stupid person; a fool

duly /ˈdjuːli/ /ˈdjʉːli/ /ˈduli/ /ˈdʒuːli/ /ˈdʒʉːli/ adv
навреме
regularly
надлежно съответно
properly

duma /ˈdumə/ n
ду́ма
lower house of Russian national parliament

dumb /dʌm/ adj
тъп
extremely stupid

dumb show n
пантомима
performance

dumbbell /ˈdʌm.bɛl/ n
ги́ра
a weight with two disks attached to a short bar
тъпак
a stupid person

dumbfound /ˈdʌm.faʊnd/ /ˌdʌmˈfaʊnd/ v
слисвам смайвам
to confuse and bewilder

dumbwaiter /ˈdʌmˌweɪtəɹ/ n
кухненски асансьор
small elevator

dummy /ˈdʌmi/ n
бутафо́рия
a deliberately nonfunctional placeholder
манекен
something constructed with the size and form of a human
мор
bridge: the partner of the winning bidder, who shows his or her hand
тъпак
a stupid person
финт
a feigned pass or play to deceive others in sport

dump /dʌmp/ [dɐm̥p] n
бунище отвал
a place where waste or garbage is left

dump /dʌmp/ [dɐm̥p] v
отървавам се от
to discard, to get rid of
стоварвам
to release

dump truck n
самосва́л
heavy truck for carrying loose, bulk cargo

dumping /ˈdʌmpɪŋ/ n
дъмпинг
selling goods at less than their normal price, especially in the export market

dumpling /ˈdʌmp.lɪŋ/ n
дундьо
term of endearment
кне́дла
food

dumpy /ˈdʌmpi/ adj
тантурест трътлест
short and thick

dun /dʌn/ adj
сиво-кафяв
of a brownish grey colour

dun /dʌn/ n
сиво-кафяв
colour

dune /djuːn/ /duːn/ /dʒuːn/ n
дю́на дюна
a ridge or hill of sand piled up by the wind

dung /ˈdʌŋ/ n
тор оборски тор
manure

dung /ˈdʌŋ/ v
торя
to fertilize with dung

dungaree /ˌdʌŋ.ɡəˈɹiː/ n
дънков плат
heavy denim fabric, often blue; blue jean material

dungeon /ˈdʌn.d͡ʒən/ n
тъмница
underground prison or vault

dunghill n
торище
heap of dung

dunk /dʌŋk/ n
забивка
basketball dunking

dunk /dʌŋk/ v
забивам
basketball
потапям
to submerge briefly in a liquid

dunlin n
тъмногръд брегобегач
Calidris alpina

dunnock n
сивогуша завирушка
bird

duodecimal /ˌd(j)uː.əʊ.ˈdɛs.ɪm.əl/ adj
дванадесетичен
expressed in a base-twelve number system

duodenum /ˌdjuːə(ʊ)ˈdiːnəm/ /ˌduəˈdinəm/ /ˌduˈɑdənəm/ n
дванадесетопръстник
first part of the small intestine

duopoly /djuːˈɒpəli/ /duˈɑpəli/ /duː-/ n
дуопол дуополия
economic condition in which two sellers exert (most of the) control over the market of a commodity

dupable adj
лековерен
Capable of being duped

dupe /djuːp/ /duːp/ /dʒuːp/ n
будала лековерник
deceived person

dupe /djuːp/ /duːp/ /dʒuːp/ v
измамвам мамя
to swindle, deceive, or trick

duplex /ˈdu.plɛks/ adj
двоен сдвоен
double
двупосочен
two direction

duplicate /ˈd(j)uː.plɪ.kət/ /ˈd(j)uː.plɪ.ˌkeɪt/ adj
аналогичен идентичен
identical

duplicate /ˈd(j)uː.plɪ.kət/ /ˈd(j)uː.plɪ.ˌkeɪt/ n
копие
an identical copy

duplicate /ˈd(j)uː.plɪ.kət/ /ˈd(j)uː.plɪ.ˌkeɪt/ v
дублирам
to produce something equal to
повтарям
to do repeatedly; to do again
правя копие
to make a copy of

duplication /d(j)u.plɪ.ˈkeɪ.ʃən/ /djuː.plɪ.ˈkeɪ.ʃən/ /dʒuː.plɪ.ˈkeɪ.ʃən/ n
вадене на копия удвояване
duplicating

duplicitous /djuːˈplɪsətəs/ /djʊˈplɪsɪtəs/ /duːˈplɪsətəs/ adj
двуличен
given to or marked by deliberate deceptiveness in behavior or speech

duplicity /dju-/ /duˈplɪ.sɪ.ti/ n
двойственост двуличие
intentional deceptiveness

durability n
трайност
Permanence by virtue of the power to resist stress or force

durable /ˈdjʊəɹəbəl/ /ˈdʊɹəbəl/ /ˈdʒʊəɹəbəl/ adj
траен устойчив
able to resist wear; enduring

duration /djəˈɹeɪʃn̩/ /djʊˈɹeɪʃn̩/ /dəˈɹeɪʃn̩/ /dʒʊˈɹeɪʃn̩/ n
времетра́ене продължи́телност
amount of time

duress /djʊˈɹɛs/ /duˈɹɛs/ /d͡ʒʊˈɹɛs/ n
принуда
constraint by threat

durian /ˈdʊə.ɹi.ən/ /ˈdʊə.ɹiˌɑn/ /ˈdʊə.ɹɪən/ /ˈdʒʊə.ɹɪən/ n
дуриа́н
fruit

during /ˈd(j)ɜɹɪŋ/ /ˈd(j)ʊəɹɪŋ/ /ˈdjɔː.ɹɪŋ/ /ˈdjʊə.ɹɪŋ/ /ˈdʒɔːɹɪŋ/ /ˈdʒʊəɹɪŋ/ preposition
в продълже́ние на
for all of a given time interval
по вре́ме на
within a given time interval

dusk /dʌsk/ n
здрач сумрак привечер
period of time at the end of day when sun is below the horizon but before full onset of night

dusk /dʌsk/ v
смрачава се
to grow dusk

dusky /ˈdʌs.ki/ adj
сумрачен
dimly lit, as at dusk evening

dust /dʌst/ n
прах
fine, dry particles

dust /dʌst/ v
бърша прах
(intransitive) to clean by removing dust
(transitive) to remove dust from
поръсвам
to spray something with fine powder or liquid

dust jacket n
калъфка
detachable protective cover of a book

duster /ˈdʌstə/ /ˈdʌstɚ/ n
бърса́лка парца́л
object used for dusting

dustpan /ˈdʌstpæn/ n
лопа́тка
flat scoop for assembling dust

dusty /ˈdʌsti/ adj
пепеляв
grey in parts
прашен
covered with dust

duteous /ˈdjuː.ti.əs/ /ˈdjuː.tʃəs/ /ˈdu.ti.əs/ /ˈdʒuː.ti.əs/ adj
покорен послушен
obsequious; submissively obedient

dutiable adj
облагаем с мито
on which duty must be paid when imported or sold

duty /ˈdjuː.ti/ /ˈdu.ti/ /ˈd͡ʒuː.ti/ /ˈd͡ʒʉː.ti/ [ˈdu.ɾi] n
дежу́рство
period of time
дълг
that which one is morally or legally obligated to do
ми́то
tax; tariff

duty-free adj
безмитен
exempt from duty, especially customs

duvet /d(j)uːˈveɪ/ /ˈd(j)uːveɪ/ n
юрга́н
quilt

dwarf /dwɔɹf/ /dwɔːf/ adj
дребен
miniature

dwarf /dwɔɹf/ /dwɔːf/ n
гном джу́дже
being from folklore, underground dwelling nature spirit
джу́дже джудже
astronomy: relatively small star
small person
мъни́че
something much smaller than the usual of its sort

dwarfish adj
дребен недоразвит
being especially small

dwell /dwɛl/ v
живе́я обита́вам
live, reside
спирам се на
to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)

dwelling /ˈdwɛl.ɪŋ/ n
жи́лище
house or place in which a person lives

dwindle /ˈdwɪn.dəl/ v
свивам се смалявам се
(intransitive) to decrease, shrink, vanish

dyad /ˈdaɪ.æd/ n
двойка чифт
set of two different elements
двувалентен елемент
(chemistry) element, atom, etc., having a valence of two
чифт
pair of things standing in particular relation

dye /daɪ/ n
багри́ло боя́
a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied

dye /daɪ/ v
боядисвам
to colour with dye

dyer /ˈdaɪə/ /ˈdaɪɚ/ n
бояджи́йка бояджи́я
one whose occupation is to dye

dying /ˈdaɪ.ɪŋ/ adj
предсмъртен
pertaining to the moments before death
пропадащ
declining, or drawing to an end
умиращ
approaching death
умиращи
approaching death, used as a substantive: those who are currently expiring

dying /ˈdaɪ.ɪŋ/ n
умиране
process of approaching death

dyke /daɪk/ n
дига
barrier to prevent flooding
канавка отводнителен канал
ditch and bank running alongside each other

dynamic /daɪˈnæm.ɪk/ adj
динами́чен
not steady; in motion
динами́чен енерги́чен
powerful
променли́в
able to change

dynamic /daɪˈnæm.ɪk/ n
дина́мика
a behavior
the varying loudness or volume

dynamics n
дина́мика динамика
branch of mechanics

dynamite /ˈdaɪ.nəˌmaɪt/ /ˈdɪ.nəˌmaɪt/ n
динами́т динамит
class of explosives

dynasty /ˈdaɪnəsti/ /ˈdɪnəsti/ n
дина́стия династия
a series of rulers or dynasts from one family

dyne /daɪn/ /dʌɪn/ n
дина
unit of force

dyscalculia /ˌdɪskælˈkjuːli.ə/ n
дискалкулия
pathology: difficulty with numbers

dysentery /ˈdɪs.ən.tə.ɹi/ /ˈdɪs.ən.tɹi/ /ˈdɪs.ənˌtɛɹ.i/ n
дизентерия
disease characterised by inflammation of the intestines

dysgraphia n
аграфия дисграфия
language disorder

dyslogistic adj
неодобрителен
expressing censure or disapproval

dysphagia n
разстройство в дъвченето
difficulty in swallowing

dysphoria /dɪsˈfɔːɹi.ə/ n
дисфория
state of feeling unwell, unhappy, restless or depressed

dyspnea /dɪspˈniː.ə/ /ˈdɪsp.ni.ə/ n
затруднено дишане
difficult or laboured respiration

dysprosium /dɪsˈpɹoʊ.zi.əm/ n
диспро́сий диспросий
chemical element

dystopia /dɪs.ˈtoʊ.pi.ə/ /dɪs.ˈtəʊ.pi.ə/ /dɪsˈtɐʉpiə/ n
дистопия aнтиутопия
medical condition

dzhigit n
джиги́т
a brave equestrian in the Caucasus and Central Asia

détente /deɪˈtɑnt/ /deɪˈtɒnt/ n
разведря́ване
a relaxing of tension, especially between countries

e-book n
е-кни́га
electronic book

e.g. /fɔɹ‿ɪɡˈzæmpəl/ /fɔːɹ‿ɪɡˈzɑːmpəl/ /ˌiˈd͡ʒi/ /ˌiːˈdʒiː/ adv
напр.
initialism used to introduce an illustrative example or short list of examples

each /it͡ʃ/ /iːt͡ʃ/ determiner
все́ки
every

eager /ˈiɡɚ/ /ˈiːɡə/ /ˈɪɡə/ /ˈɪɡɚ/ adj
[[си́лно]] [[жела́ещ]] нетърпели́в
excited by desire in the pursuit of any object

eagerness /ˈiɡɚnəs/ /ˈiːɡənəs/ n
готовност желание нетърпение
The state or quality of being eager

eagle /ˈiːɡəl/ /ˈɪɡəl/ n
оре́л орел
any of several large carnivorous birds in the family Accipitridae

eagle owl /ˈiːɡəl ˈɑʊl/ n
бухал
large owl of genus Bubo

eagle-eyed adj
проницателен
keenly perceptive
с остър поглед
Having great visual acuity

eaglet n
орле́
an eagle chick

ear /iə̯/ /ɪə̯/ /ɪɚ/ /ˈiɹ/ [iːə̯] [ɪə̯~eə̯] [ɪə̯~ɪɐ̯] [ɪː] n
доно́сник доно́сница доно́сничка
slang: police informant
ухо́ ухо
organ of hearing
клас
fruiting body of a grain plant

ear /iə̯/ /ɪə̯/ /ɪɚ/ /ˈiɹ/ [iːə̯] [ɪə̯~eə̯] [ɪə̯~ɪɐ̯] [ɪː] v
изкласявам
to put forth ears in growing

ear trumpet n
слухов апарат
conical hearing aid

ear-piercing adj
пронизи́телен
extremely loud

earache /ˈiɹeɪk/ /ˈɪə̯ɹeɪk/ n
болка в ухото
pain in the ear

earcap n
наушник
A cap or cover to protect the ear from cold

eardrop n
висяща обица
pendant for the ear
капки за уши
medicine

eardrum /ˈiɚˌdɹʌm/ /ˈɪəˌdɹʌm/ n
тъпанче
membrane separating outer and middle ears

earl /ɜːl/ /ɝl/ n
граф ерл
a British or Irish nobleman

early /ˈɜɹli/ /ˈɜːli/ adj
преждевременен ранен
arriving at a time before expected
ра́нен
at a time in advance of the usual

early /ˈɜɹli/ /ˈɜːli/ adv
ра́но рано
at a time before expected

early spider orchid n
паяковидна пчелица
Ophrys sphegodes

earmark n
дамга на ухото
A mark of the ear of an animal

earmark v
дамгосвам
to mark by slitting the ear
заделя заделям слагам настрана
to specify or set aside for a particular purpose

earmuffs n
наушници
objects that cover ears

earn /ɜːn/ /ɝn/ v
зарабо́твам зарабо́тя
intransitive: receive money for working
transitive: receive (money) for working
заслу́жавам
deserve
пече́ля
gain through applied effort or work

earnest /ˈɜː.nɪst/ /ˈɝ.nɪst/ adj
добросъвестен сериозен
ardent
задълбочен
intent
сериозен
important, serious

earnest /ˈɜː.nɪst/ /ˈɝ.nɪst/ n
сериозност
gravity; serious purpose; earnestness
депозит капаро
pledge

earnest money n
капаро
money paid

earnings n
доход
gains on investments, returns
доходи приходи
wages, money earned, income

earphone /ˈɪə(ɹ)fəʊn/ n
слу́шалки
sound device held near the ear

earphones n
слу́шалки
small speakers worn over the ears

earpiece /ˈɪəpiːs/ /ˈɪɹpiːs/ n
дръжка на очила
arm of pair of glasses
слушалка
speaker placed inside or held near the ear

earplug n
тапа за уши
protective clothing for the ear canal

earring /ˈɪəɹɪŋ/ /ˈɪɹɪŋ/ n
обица́
piece of jewelry

earsplitting adj
оглушителен
extremely loud

earth /ɜːθ/ /ɝθ/ /ɵːθ/ n
ду́пка
fox's lair
заземя́ване
electrical connection
земя́
any general rock-based material
one of the five basic elements
one of the four basic elements
земя́ по́чва пръст
soil
земя́ су́ша
the ground, land
свят
world of our current life, as opposed to afterlife

earth /ɜːθ/ /ɝθ/ /ɵːθ/ v
заземявам
connect electrically to the earth
заравям
to bury

earthbound adj
земен
confined to the Earth
насочен към Земята
heading towards Earth
прозаичен светски
unimaginative or mundane

earthen /ˈɜː(ɹ)ðən/ /ˈɜː(ɹ)θən/ /ˈɝθən/ adj
глинен
made of clay
пръстен
made of earth or mud

earthenware /ˈəːθ(ə)nwɛː/ n
глинени изделия
ceramic

earthly /ˈəːθli/ adj
земен светски
as opposed to heaven

earthquake /ˈɜːθkweɪk/ /ˈɝθkweɪk/ n
земетресе́ние земетресение
shaking of the surface of a planet

earthworm n
дъждовен червей
worm (animal)

earthy /ˈɜː.θi/ /ˈɝθi/ adj
груб естествен
down to earth
земен
resembling or of the earth
почвен пръстен
resembling dirt or soil

earwax n
ушна кал
waxy substance secreted by the ear

earwig /ˈɪə(ɹ)wɪɡ/ n
щипалка
the insect

earwig /ˈɪə(ɹ)wɪɡ/ v
нашепвам
To fill the mind of with prejudice by insinuations

ease /iz/ /iːz/ n
безгрижие спокойствие
comfort
лекота непринуденост
freedom from effort

ease /iz/ /iːz/ v
облекчавам
to alleviate, assuage or lessen (pain)
облекчавам успокоявам
to free (something) from pain, worry, agitation, etc
отпускам
to loosen or slacken the tension on (something)

easel /ˈi.zəl/ /ˈiː.z(ə)l/ n
статив
upright frame for displaying or supporting something

easily /ˈi.zə.li/ /ˈiː.zɪ.li/ adv
безспорно несъмнено
without question
лесно
without difficulty

easiness /ˈiːzɪnəs/ n
леснина лекота
the quality of being easy

east /iːst/ adj
източен
from the East
of or pertaining to the east

east /iːst/ n
и́зток изток
compass point

eastern /ˈi.stɚn/ /ˈiː.stən/ adj
и́зточен
blowing from the east
related to the east

easternmost adj
най-източен
farthest east

easy /ˈizi/ /ˈiːzi/ adj
ле́сен
requiring little skill or effort
лесен лесна
consenting readily to sex

easy chair n
фотьойл кресло
a comfortable chair

easygoing adj
безгрижен отпуснат
casual and informal

eat /it/ /iːt/ v
ям
eat a meal
ям храня́ се
to ingest

eating /ˈitɪŋ/ /ˈiːtɪŋ/ [ˈiɾɪŋ] n
хра́нене
the act of consuming food
храна́
food, comestibles

eating disorder n
хранителните разстройства
psychological disorder

eau de toilette /ˌəʊ də twɑːˈlɛt/ n
тоале́тна вода́
lightly scented perfume

eaves /ivz/ /iːvz/ n
стреха́ стря́ха
underside of a roof that extends beyond the external walls of a building

eavesdrop /ˈivzˌdɹɑp/ /ˈiːvzˌdɹɒp/ n
капчук
dripping of rain from the eaves of a house

eavesdrop /ˈivzˌdɹɑp/ /ˈiːvzˌdɹɒp/ v
подслу́швам
to hear a conversation one is not intended to hear

ebb /ɛb/ n
отлив
receding movement of the tide

ebb /ɛb/ v
спадам
to fall away or decline

ebony /ˈɛb.ən.i/ adj
абаносов
made of ebony wood

ebony /ˈɛb.ən.i/ n
абано́с абанос
tree
wood

ebullient /ɪˈbʊljənt/ adj
врящ кипящ
agitated
ентусиазиран разпален
enthusiastic

eccentric /ɛkˈsɛntɹɪk/ /ɪkˈsɛntɹɪk/ adj
ексцентричен
having a different center
not at or in the centre
ексцентричен чудат
deviating from the norm

eccentric /ɛkˈsɛntɹɪk/ /ɪkˈsɛntɹɪk/ n
ексце́нтрик
off-centre wheel
ексце́нтрик чуда́к
person who does not behave like others

eccentricity /ˌɛk.sɛnˈtɹɪs.ɪ.ti/ [ˌɛk.sənˈtɹɪs.ə.ɾi] n
ексцентричност
eccentric behaviour
the quality of being eccentric

ecchymosis /ˌɛk.ɪˈmoʊ.sɪs/ /ˌɛk.ɪˈməʊ.sɪs/ n
синина
leaking of blood into the tissues of the body as a result of a bruise

ecclesiastic /əkliziˈæstɪk/ adj
свещенически църковен
pertaining to the church

ecclesiastic /əkliziˈæstɪk/ n
духовник
one who adheres to a church-based philosophy

echelon /ˈeɪ-/ /ˈɛk.ə.lɒn/ /ˈɛʃ.ə.lɒn/ /ˈɛʃ.əˌlɑn/ n
ешело́н
(military) formation of troops

echelon /ˈeɪ-/ /ˈɛk.ə.lɒn/ /ˈɛʃ.ə.lɒn/ /ˈɛʃ.əˌlɑn/ v
ешелонирам
to form troops into an echelon

echidna /əˈkɪdnə/ n
ехи́дна
any of the four species of small spined monotremes

echinacea /ˌɛkəˈneɪsɪə/ /ˌɛkəˈneɪʃə/ /ˌɛkəˈneɪʃɪə/ /ˌɛkɪˈneɪsɪə/ /ˌɛkɪˈneɪʃə/ /ˌɛkɪˈneɪʃɪə/ n
ехинацея
plant

echinoderm n
иглоко́жо
member of the Echinodermata

echo /ˈɛkoʊ/ /ˈɛkəʊ/ n
е́хо о́тзвук
reflected sound

echo /ˈɛkoʊ/ /ˈɛkəʊ/ v
ехтя отеквам
to reflect off of a surface and return

echolalia /ˌɛkoʊˈleɪliə/ /ˌɛkə(ʊ)ˈleɪlɪə/ n
ехола́лия ехолалия
echoing of words or phrases

eclipse /iˈklɪps/ /ɪˈklɪps/ n
затъмнение
passage of a planetary object between others

eclipse /iˈklɪps/ /ɪˈklɪps/ v
засенчвам помрачавам
To overshadow
затъмнявам
To cause an eclipse

ecliptic /ɪˈklɪp.tɪk/ n
еклиптика
Earth's orbital plane

eco- /ˈiːkəʊ/ /ˈɛkoʊ/ prefix
еко-
concerning ecology or the environment

ecocide /ˈiːkəʊsaɪd/ n
екоци́д
destruction of an ecosystem

ecological /ˌiːkəˈlɒd͡ʒɪkl̩/ adj
екологи́чен
relating to ecology

ecology /iˈkɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ɪˈkɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ɪˈkɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ɪˈkɔl.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
екология
branch of biology

economic /ˌekəˈnɔmɪk/ /ˌikəˈnɑmɪk/ /ˌiːkɔˈnɒmɪk/ /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk/ /ˌiːkəˈnɔmɪk/ /ˌɛkɔˈnɒmɪk/ /ˌɛkəˈnɑmɪk/ /ˌɛkəˈnɒmɪk/ adj
икономи́чески стопа́нски
pertaining to an economy
икономичен рентабилен
cheap

economical /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪkəl/ /ˌɛkəˈnɑmɪkəl/ /ˌɛkəˈnɒmɪkəl/ adj
икономичен
careful with money

economics /ˌikəˈnɑmɪks/ /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪks/ /ˌɛkəˈnɑmɪks/ /ˌɛkəˈnɒmɪks/ n
иконо́мика
study

economy /iːˈkɑ.nə.mi/ /iːˈkɒn.ə.mi/ /əˈkɑ.nə.mi/ /ɪˈkɑ.nə.mi/ n
иконо́мика
production and distribution and consumption
иконо́мика стопа́нство
effective management of the resources of a community or system
пестели́вост
frugal use of resources

ecosystem /ˈikoʊˌsɪstəm/ /ˈiːkəʊˌsɪstəm/ n
екосисте́ма екосистема
system of an ecological community and its environment

ecstasy /ˈɛk.stə.si/ n
екста́з
intense pleasure
екста́з възто́рг
intense emotion
екстази
drug
захлас унес
trance associated with mystic or prophetic exaltation

ectothermic adj
студенокръвен
of or relating to ectotherm; having an unregulated body temperature

ecumenical /ˌiːk.jʊˈmɛ.nɪ.kəl/ /ˌɛk.jʊˈmɛ.nɪ.kəl/ adj
вселенски
general, universal, worldwide

edacious adj
лаком ненаситен ящен
voracious, ravenous

edamame /ˌɛdəˈmɑːmeɪ/ n
зелена соя
green soybeans

eddish /ˈɛdɪʃ/ n
отава
aftergrowth of grass after mowing

eddy /ˈɛd.i/ n
вихрушка вихър
air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current

edema /ɪˈdiː.mə/ n
оток
excessive accumulation of serum in tissue

edge /ɛd͡ʒ/ n
нож резец
thin cutting side of the blade of an instrument
острие
that which cuts as an edge does, or wounds deeply
преимущество
an advantage
ръб
any sharp terminating border; a margin; a brink; extreme verge
boundary line of a surface
border or part adjacent to the line of division; the beginning or early part
place where two faces of a polyhedron meet
ръб страна́
joining line between two vertices of a polygon

edge /ɛd͡ʒ/ v
отмествам
to move something gradually

edgy /ˈɛd͡ʒi/ adj
изнервен раздразнителен

edible /ˈedɪbəl/ /ˈɛdəbəl/ /ˈɛdɪbəl/ [ˈedɪbɫ̩] [ˈɛdəbɫ̩] [ˈɛdɪbɫ̩] adj
годен за ядене я́дък ядлив
that can be eaten without harm; suitable for consumption

edible /ˈedɪbəl/ /ˈɛdəbəl/ /ˈɛdɪbəl/ [ˈedɪbɫ̩] [ˈɛdəbɫ̩] [ˈɛdɪbɫ̩] n
храна
anything edible

edict /ˈiː.dɪkt/ n
указ декрет
proclamation of law

edification /ˌɛdɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
назидание
the act of edifying, or the state of being edified

edifice /ˈɛd.ɪ.fɪs/ n
зда́ние
building

edify /ˈɛdɪfaɪ/ v
назидавам поучавам
To instruct or improve morally or intellectually

edit /ˈɛdɪt/ [ˈɛɾɪʔt̚] n
реда́кция
a change to the text of a document

edit /ˈɛdɪt/ [ˈɛɾɪʔt̚] v
редакти́рам
to change a text, or a document

editing /ˈɛdɪtɪŋ/ n
редакти́ране
an act or instance of something being edited

edition /əˈdɪʃən/ /ɪˈdɪʃən/ [ɪˈdɪʃ.n̩] n
изда́ние
literary work
тираж
whole set of copies, print run

editor /ˈɛ.ɾɪ.tɚ/ /ˈɛd.ɪ.tə/ [ˈɛˑ.ɾɪ.tɚ] [ˈɛˑ.ɾɪ.ɾɚ] n
реда́ктор
program for modifying text files
реда́ктор реда́кторка
newspaper editor
person who edits

editor in chief n
гла́вен реда́ктор
highest ranking editor

editorial /ˌɛdɪˈtɔɹiəl/ /ˌɛdɪˈtɔːɹɪəl/ adj
редакцио́нен
of or relating to an editor, editing, or an editorial

editorial /ˌɛdɪˈtɔɹiəl/ /ˌɛdɪˈtɔːɹɪəl/ n
редакцио́нна статия́
article giving the opinion of editors

educate /ˈed͡ʒ.ɘˌkæet/ /ˈɛd.jʊˌkeɪt/ /ˈɛd͡ʒ.əˌkeɪt/ /ˈɛd͡ʒ.ʊˌkeɪt/ v
образовам обучавам тренирам
to instruct or train

education /ˌɛd.jʊˈkeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɛd͡ʒ.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɛd͡ʒ.ʊˈkeɪ.ʃən/ n
възпита́ние образова́ние
process or art of imparting knowledge, skill and judgment

educe /ə-/ /ɪˈdjuːs/ /ɪˈduːs/ v
заключавам
to infer, deduce
извличам
draw out, bring forth; elicit

eel /iːl/ n
змио́рка змиорка
any fish of the order Anguilliformes

eelpout n
белдюга
fish of the family Zoarcidae

eeny, meeny, miny, moe n
а́ла ба́ла ни́ца ту́рска пани́ца, ой ги́ди Ва́нчо наш капита́нчо
similar children's counting-out games in other languages

eerie /ˈɪəɹi/ /ˈɪɹi/ n
внушаващ суеверен страх
frightened
свръхестествен странен
weird

efface /əˈfeɪs/ /ɪˈfeɪs/ v
заличавам премахвам
to erase
зачерквам изтривам
cause to disappear as if by rubbing out

effect /iˈfɛkt/ /əˈfɛkt/ /ɪˈfekt/ /ɪˈfɛkt/ n
ефект
scientific phenomenon
special effect in film
имущество
belongings
резулта́т ефе́кт сле́дствие
result of an action

effect /iˈfɛkt/ /əˈfɛkt/ /ɪˈfekt/ /ɪˈfɛkt/ v
извършвам осъществявам
to make or bring about; to implement

effective /əˈfɛktɪv/ /ɪˈfɛktɪv/ adj
действи́телен
actually in effect
ефекти́вен
having the power to produce a required effect or effects
ефикасен
efficient, serviceable, or operative
резултатен
producing a decided or decisive effect

effectuate v
изпълнявам постигам
to be the cause of

effeminate /ɪˈfɛmɪneɪt/ /ɪˈfɛmɪnət/ adj
женствен
of a man, behaving like a woman

effendi /ɛˈfɛndi/ n
ефенди́я
title of respect

effervesce /ˌɛf.əɹˈvɛs/ v
кипвам
to show high spirits
кипя пеня се
to emit small bubbles

effervescence /ˌɛfə(ɹ)ˈvɛsəns/ n
кипене шупване
the escape of gas from solution in a liquid

effervescent /ˌɛfəˈvɛsənt/ /ˌɛfɚˈvɛsənt/ adj
възбуден ентусиазиран
enthusiastic
пенлив
fizzy

effete /ɪˈfit/ /ɪˈfiːt/ adj
изтощен изчерпан
lacking strength
упадъчен
decadent

efficacy /ˈɛf.ɪ.kə.si/ n
де́йственост
ability to produce effect

efficiency /ɪˈfɪʃn̩si/ n
ефективност
extent to which time is well used
производителност
extent to which a resource is used for the intended purpose

efficient /əˈfɪʃənt/ /ɪˈfɪʃənt/ adj
действен
causing effects; producing results
ефекти́вен резултатен
making good use of resources
ефикасен
using a particular proportion of available energy

effloresce /-flɒ-/ /ˌɛfləˈɹɛs/ v
разпрашавам се
to change from being crystalline to powdery
разцъфтявам
(figuratively) to burst into bloom

effluence /ˈɛfluəns/ n
изтичане
process of flowing out

effluent n
водосток
flow of liquid waste

effluvium /ɪˈfluːvi.əm/ n
изпарение
gaseous or vaporous emission

efflux /ˈɛflʌks/ n
изтичане
process of flowing out
отток
that which has flowed out

effort /ˈɛfət/ /ˈɛfɚt/ n
стара́ние уси́лие
the amount of work involved in achieving something

effortless adj
без усилия лесен
without effort

effrontery /ɛˈfɹʌntəɹi/ /ɪˈfɹʌntəɹi/ n
безочливост наха́лство
insolent and shameless audacity

effulgent /ɛ-/ /ɪˈfʌldʒ(ə)nt/ /ɪˈfʌld͡ʒənt/ adj
лъчезарен сияещ
radiant, resplendent, shining

effusion n
изливане изтичане
outpouring of liquid

effusive /ɪˈfjuːsɪv/ adj
експанзивен несдържан
extravagant or excessive
преливащ
pouring, spilling out freely; overflowing

eft /ɛft/ n
тритон
newt

egg /eɪɡ/ /ɛɡ/ n
цици́на
swelling on one’s head resulting from an injury
яйце́ яйце
approximately spherical or ellipsoidal body produced by birds, insects, reptiles, and other animals, housing the embryo within a membrane or shell during its development
edible egg of a domestic fowl; the contents of such an egg or eggs used as food

egg /eɪɡ/ /ɛɡ/ v
подбуждам подтиквам
to encourage, incite, or urge (someone)

egg-shaped adj
яйцевиден овален
having the shape of an egg

eggplant /-plɑːnt/ /ˈɛɡ.plænt/ n
патладжа́н
edible fruit
патладжа́н син дома́т
plant

eggshell /ˈɛɡʃɛl/ n
черупка
object

eglantine n
дива роза
Rosa eglanteria

egocentric adj
егоцентричен
egotistical

egocentric n
егоцентри́к
person who is egocentric

egocentrism n
егоцентри́зъм
following ones egotistical desires

egoism n
егои́зъм
tendency to think of self

egotism n
егоцентричност
belief that one is superior
самоизтъкване
preoccupation with oneself

egotist n
егоист
person who believes in their own importance and superiority
person who talks excessively about themselves

egregious /əˈɡɹiː.d͡ʒi.əs/ /ɪˈɡɹiː.d͡ʒəs/ adj
въпи́ещ отя́влен
conspicuous, exceptional, outstanding

egress /ˈiːɡɹɛs/ n
излизане
process of exiting

egret /ˈi.ɡɹɪt/ n
бя́ла ча́пла
Any of various wading birds of the genera Egretta or Ardea

eider /ˈaɪdə/ /ˈaɪdɚ/ n
га́га
duck of genus Somateria

eidetic /aɪˈdɛtɪk/ adj
кристално ясен
pertaining to a memory of perfect clarity

eidolon /aɪˈdoʊlɑn/ /aɪˈdoʊlən/ /aɪˈdəʊlɒn/ /aɪˈdəʊlən/ n
идеализиран образ
a representation of an ideal form
привидение призрак
a ghost or elusive entity

eight /eɪt/ n
осмица
Playing card with value 8
The digit/figure 8

eight /eɪt/ numeral
о́сем осем
cardinal number 8

eight hundred /ˈeɪt ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈeɪt ˈhʌn.dɹɪd/ numeral
осемстотин
cardinal number 800

eighteen /ˈeɪ(t).tin/ /ˈeɪ.tiːn/ /ˌeɪ(t)ˈtin/ /ˌeɪˈtiːn/ numeral
осемна́десет осемна́йсет
cardinal number

eighteenth /ˌeɪˈtiːnθ/ adj
осемнадесети
the ordinal form of the number eighteen

eighth /eɪtθ/ /eɪθ/ adj
о́сми
ordinal form of the number eight

eightieth /ˈeɪ.ti.əθ/ adj
осемдесети
ordinal form of the number eighty

eighty /ˈeɪ.ti/ [ˈ(ʔ)eɪ̯ɾi] numeral
осемдесе́т осемдесет
80

einsteinium /aɪnˈstaɪni.əm/ n
айншта́йний айнщайний
element with atomic number 99

either /aɪ/ /eɪ/ /iː/ /ˈaɪ.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˈaɪ.ðɚ/ /ˈeɪ.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˈi.ðɚ/ /ˈiː.ðə(ɹ)/ adv
също
(after a negative) as well

either /aɪ/ /eɪ/ /iː/ /ˈaɪ.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˈaɪ.ðɚ/ /ˈeɪ.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˈi.ðɚ/ /ˈiː.ðə(ɹ)/ conjunction
или ... или нито ... нито
introduces the first of two options
или един или друг

either /aɪ/ /eɪ/ /iː/ /ˈaɪ.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˈaɪ.ðɚ/ /ˈeɪ.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˈi.ðɚ/ /ˈiː.ðə(ɹ)/ determiner
всеки
each of two

ejaculate /ɪˈdʒæk.jʊ.leɪt/ /ɪˈdʒæk.jʊ.lət/ /ɪˈd͡ʒæk.jə.leɪt/ /ɪˈd͡ʒæk.jə.lət/ v
възкли́квам възклица́вам
to say abruptly
еякули́рам
to eject semen or vaginal fluid
изхвъ́рля изхвъ́рлям
to eject abruptly

ejaculation /iˌdʒækjuˈleɪʃən/ n
еякула́ция еякулация
ejection of semen through the urethra

eject /ɪˈd͡ʒɛkt/ v
изгонвам
to compel (a sports player) to leave the field
to compel to leave
изпускам
to cause to come out of a machine
катапултирам
to project oneself from an aircraft

eke /ik/ /iːk/ v
допълвам прибавям удължавам
to add to, augment; to increase; to lengthen

elaborate /ɪˈlæbəɹeɪt/ /ɪˈlæbəɹət/ adj
изкусен
flashy or fancy
подробен сложен
detailed

elaborate /ɪˈlæbəɹeɪt/ /ɪˈlæbəɹət/ v
доразвивам изпипвам
to give further detail or explanation

elaboration n
преработване
natural process of formation or assimilation by which a crude substance is changed into something of a higher order

elapse /ɪˈlæps/ v
[[измина́вам]] (време) изти́чам
(of time) to pass or move by

elastic /iˈlæstɪk/ /əˈlæstɪk/ adj
еластичен
capable of stretching
ластичен
made of elastic

elastic /iˈlæstɪk/ /əˈlæstɪk/ n
ластик
material

elasticity /ɪ.læsˈtɪs.ɪ.ti/ n
еластичност
physics: property by which a material can regain its original dimensions
quality of being elastic

elate /ɪˈleɪt/ v
въодушевявам
to make joyful or proud
ободрявам
to lift up, raise, elevate

elation /iːˈleɪʃən/ /ɪˈleɪʃən/ n
въодушевление
An exhilarating psychological state of pride and optimism

elbow /ˈɛlboʊ/ /ˈɛlbəʊ/ [ˈɛɫboʊ] n
коля́но
pipe fitting
ла́кът лакът
joint between upper arm and forearm

elder /ˈeldə/ /ˈɛldə/ /ˈɛldɚ/ adj
по-възрастен
greater than another in age or seniority

elder /ˈeldə/ /ˈɛldə/ /ˈɛldɚ/ n
бъз
Sambucus nigra

elderberry /ˈɛldə(ɹ)ˌbɛɹi/ n
плод от бъз
fruit

elderly /ˈɛldəli/ /ˈɛldɚli/ adj
въ́зрастен въ́зстар възста́р стар
old

elderly /ˈɛldəli/ /ˈɛldɚli/ n
възрастен чове́к
elderly person

eldest /ˈɛldɪst/ adj
старши
greatest in age or seniority

elecampane /ˌɛləkæmˈpeɪn/ /ˌɛlɪkamˈpeɪn/ n
бял ома́н
Inula helenium

elect /i-/ /ə-/ /ɪˈlɛkt/ adj
избран
who has been elected

elect /i-/ /ə-/ /ɪˈlɛkt/ n
избраник
One chosen or set apart

elect /i-/ /ə-/ /ɪˈlɛkt/ v
избирам
to choose in election
решавам, спирам се на
to choose or make decision

electable adj
избираем
able to be elected to office

election /əˈlɛkʃ(ə)n/ /ɪˈlɛkʃ(ə)n/ n
и́збор
conscious choice
и́збор изби́ране
choice of a leader or representatives
избор избори
process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote

election campaign n
преди́зборна кампа́ния

elective /ɪˈlɛktɪv/ adj
изборен
of or pertaining to voting or elections
по избор
optional or discretionary

elector /iˈlɛktɚ/ /əˈlektə/ /əˈlɛktɔɹ/ /əˈlɛktɚ/ /ɪˈlektə/ /ɪˈlɛktə/ /ɪˈlɛktɚ/ n
избира́тел избира́телка
person eligible to vote in an election

electoral /ə.lɛkˈtoɹ.əl/ /əˈlek.tə.ɹəl/ /əˈlek.tɹəl/ /əˈlɛk.tɚ.əl/ /ɪ.lɛkˈtɔɹ.əl/ /ɪˈlɛk.tə.ɹəl/ /ɪˈlɛk.tɹəl/ adj
избира́телен
of, or relating to elections

electorate /ɪˈlɛktəɹət/ /ɪˈlɛktɹət/ n
електора́т избирател
collective people of a country, state, or electoral district who are entitled to vote

electric /iˈlɛktɹɪk/ /əˈlɛktɹɪk/ /ɪˈlɛktɹɪk/ adj
електри́чески
electrical
електри́чески електро́нен
electronic (musical instrument)
наелектризи́ращ
emotionally thrilling

electric car n
електри́чески автомоби́л електромоби́л
a car that uses electric motors

electric charge n
електри́чески заря́д
electric energy of a charged body
quantity of unbalanced ions in an object

electric eel n
електрическа змиорка
species of fish

electric field n
електрическо поле
region around a charged particle

electric vehicle n
електри́чески автомоби́л електромоби́л
vehicle that uses an electric motor as the means of propulsion

electrical energy n
електроене́ргия
form of energy

electrical engineer n
електроинжене́р

electrical engineering n
електроинжене́рство електроте́хника
branch of engineering

electrical tape n
изоли́рбанд
plastic tape

electrician /iˌlɛkˈtɹɪʃən/ /əˌlɛkˈtɹɪʃən/ /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪʃ(ə)n/ /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪʃən/ /ˌiːlɛkˈtɹɪʃ(ə)n/ /ˌɛlɪkˈtɹɪʃ(ə)n/ n
електротехни́к
tradesman who works with electrical equipment

electricity /iˌlɛkˈtɹɪsɪti/ /əˌlɛkˈtɹɪsɪti/ /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪsɪti/ /ɪˌlɛkˈt͡ʃɹɪsɪti/ /ˌiːlɛkˈtɹɪsɪti/ /ˌɛlɪkˈtɹɪsɪti/ n
електри́чество електричество
form of energy

electrification n
наелектризиране
the act of electrifying, or the state of being charged with electricity

electrify /ɪˈlɛktɹɪfaɪ/ v
наелектризирам

electrode /iˈlɛk.tɹəʊd/ /əˈlɛk.tɹəʊd/ n
електро́д
the terminal through which electric current passes

electromagnetic adj
електромагни́тен
pertaining to electromagnetism

electromagnetic interaction n
електромагнитно взаимодействие
electromagnetic interaction

electromagnetic radiation n
електромагнитно излъчване
radiation

electromagnetic spectrum n
електромагнитен спектър
electromagnetic spectrum

electromagnetism /ɪˌlɛk.tɹəʊˈmæɡ.nəˌtɪzm̩/ n
електромагнети́зъм
a fundamental force

electron /ɪˈlɛk.tɹɑn/ /ɪˈlɛk.tɹɒn/ n
електро́н електрон
the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms

electronic /əˌlɪkˈtɹɑ.nɪk/ /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɑ.nɪk/ /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɒn.ɪk/ /ˌi.lɛkˈtɹɑ.nɪk/ /ˌɛl.ɛkˈtɹɒn.ɪk/ /ˌɛl.ɪkˈtɹɒn.ɪk/ adj
електро́нен
generated by electronic device
of or pertaining to the Internet
operating on behavior of electrons
pertaining to electrons

electronic sport n
Киберспорт е-спорт електронен спорт
electronic sport

electronics n
електро́ника електроника
physics

electrum /ɪˈlɛktɹəm/ n
електрон
alloy of gold and silver

elegance /ˈɛl.ɪ.ɡəns/ n
елега́нтност
beauty of an idea
елега́нтност изи́сканост
grace, refinement, and beauty in movement, appearance, or manners
изтънченост
restraint and grace in style

elegant /ˈɛl.ə.ɡənt/ adj
елегантен изискан
exhibiting elegance

elegiac /ˌɛləˈd͡ʒaɪæk/ /ˌɛləˈd͡ʒaɪək/ adj
елегичен
of or relating to an elegy

elegy /ˈɛlɪd͡ʒi/ n
елегия
mournful or plaintive poem or song

element /ˈɛləmənt/ n
елеме́нт
chemistry: simplest chemical substance
simplest or essential part or principle of anything
елемент
set theory: object in a set
стихи́я
alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks
стихия
atmospheric forces
place or state of being that an individual or object is better suited towards

elemental adj
елементарен
relating to a chemical element, as opposed to a compound
стихиен
relating to forces of nature

elementary /(ˌ)ɛlɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹɪ/ /ˌɛlɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/ adj
елемента́рен
relating to a subatomic particle
relating to the basic, essential or fundamental part of something
нача́лен
relating to an elementary school

elephant /el.e.fant/ /ˈɛləfənt/ /ˈɛlɪf(ə)nt/ n
слон
mammal

elephant seal n
морски слон
mammal of the genus Mirounga

elephant shrew n
слонска земеровка
Any member of the order Macroscelidea

elephantiasis /ˌɛlɪfənˈtaɪəsɪs/ n
слонска болест
disease

elephantine /ɛl.əˈfæn.taɪn/ /ɛl.əˈfæn.tin/ /ˈɛl.ə.fən.taɪn/ /ˈɛl.ə.fən.tin/ adj
слонски
of or relating to elephants

elevate /ˈɛləveɪt/ v
въздигам
elate
издигам
raise
повишавам
increase the intensity of

elevated /ˈɛl.əˌveɪ.ɾəd/ /ˈɛl.əˌveɪ.ɾɪd/ adj
възвишен
of a higher rank
издигнат
above ground level

elevation /ˌɛlɪˈveɪʃən/ n
височина
distance of a celestial object above the horizon
възвишение
that which is raised
възвишеност
condition of being elevated
издигане
act of raising

eleven /iˈlɛvən/ /əˈlɛv.ən/ /ɪˈlɛvən/ [ɪˈlɛbm̩] numeral
едина́десет едина́йсет
the cardinal number occurring after ten and before twelve

eleventh /iˈlɛv.ənθ/ /əˈlɛv.ənθ/ /ɪˈlɛv.ənθ/ adj
единадесет
ordinal form of eleven

elf /ɛlf/ n
елф
mythical, supernatural being

elicit /ɪˈlɪsɪt/ v
извличам
to evoke, educe

elide /ɪˈlaɪd/ v
премълчавам
to leave out or omit

eligible /ˈel.ə.d͡ʒə.bəl/ /ˈɛl.ə.d͡ʒə.bəl/ /ˈɛl.ɪ.d͡ʒə.bəl/ adj
подходящ приемлив
meeting the necessary requirements to participate; worthy of being chosen

eliminate /iˈlɪm.ə.neɪt/ /iˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/ /əˈlɪm.ə.neɪt/ /əˈlɪm.ə.næɪt/ /ɪˈlɪm.ə.neɪt/ /ɪˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/ v
елиминирам премахвам
completely destroy
убивам
kill

elimination /ɪlɪmɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n/ n
отстраняване
act of eliminating, expelling or throwing off
съкращаване
act of causing a quantity to disappear from an equation

elite /eɪˈlit/ /iˈlit/ /əˈlit/ /əˈliːt/ /ɛˈliːt/ /ɪˈlit/ /ɪˈliːt/ [əˈlɪit] [ɪˈlɪit] n
ели́та
group with higher status

elixir /-ɪə(ɹ)/ /ə-/ /ɪˈlɪksə(ɹ)/ n
еликси́р
alchemy: liquid which was believed to turn non-precious metals to gold
liquid which is believed to cure all ills

elixir of life n
жи́знен еликси́р
elixir that brings immortality

ellipse /iˈlɪps/ /əˈlɪps/ /ɪˈlɪps/ n
елипса
curve

ellipsis /ɪˈlɪpsɪs/ n
многото́чие
typographic mark
пропускане на дума
omission of word or phrase

elliptical /əˈlɪp.tɪ.kəl/ /ɪˈlɪp.tɪ.kəl/ /ɪˈlɪp.tɪk.əl/ adj
елиптичен
oval

elm /ɛlm/ /ˈɛləm/ n
бряст
tree of genus Ulmus

elongate /iˈlɑŋ.ɡeɪt/ /iˈlɔŋ.ɡeɪt/ /ɪˈlɑŋ.ɡeɪt/ /ɪˈlɒŋ.ɡeɪt/ /ɪˈlɔŋ.ɡeɪt/ adj
удължен
lengthened

elongate /iˈlɑŋ.ɡeɪt/ /iˈlɔŋ.ɡeɪt/ /ɪˈlɑŋ.ɡeɪt/ /ɪˈlɒŋ.ɡeɪt/ /ɪˈlɔŋ.ɡeɪt/ v
разтеглям удължавам
to make long

elongation n
разтегляне удължаване
The act of lengthening

elope /ɛˈloʊp/ /ɛˈləʊp/ /ɪˈloʊp/ /ɪˈləʊp/ v
приста́вам
run away to get married

eloquence /ˈɛl.ə.kwəns/ n
красноре́чие красноречи́вост красноречие
the quality of artistry and persuasiveness in speech or writing

eloquent /ˈɛl.əˌkwənt/ adj
изразителен
effective in expressing meaning
красноречив
fluently persuasive and articulate

else /ɛls/ /ɛlts/ adv
иначе освен това
word that implies any result with the exception of the one being referred to

elucidate /iˈluː.sɪ.deɪt/ /əˈluː.sɪ.deɪt/ v
разяснявам
make clear

elucidation /ɪˌlu.sɪˈdeɪ.ʃən/ n
разяснение
A making clear; the act of elucidating or that which elucidates, as an explanation, an exposition, an illustration

elude /iˈluwd/ /ɪˈljuːd/ /ɪˈlyːd/ /ɪˈlʉwd/ v
избягвам отбягвам
to evade, or escape from someone or something

elusive /iˈl(j)u.sɪv/ /iˈl(j)uː.sɪv/ /ɪˈl(j)u.sɪv/ /ɪˈl(j)uː.sɪv/ adj
изплъзващ се неуловим
evading capture, comprehension or remembrance

emaciate v
изтощавам
(transitive) make extremely thin or wasted
изтощавам се
(intransitive) become extremely thin or wasted

emaciation n
мършавост
the state of being emaciated

email /ˈiˌmeɪl/ /ˈiːmeɪl/ n
имейл
message sent through email an email system
system for transferring messages from one computer to another

emanate /ˈɛm.ə.ˌneɪt/ v
произлизам произтичам
To come from a source

emanation /ˌɛməˈneɪʃən/ n
еманация
that which flows
излъчване
act of flowing

emancipate /ɪˈmænsɪpeɪt/ v
еманципирам
To set free from the power of another

emancipation /ɪˌmæn.səˈpeɪ.ʃən/ n
еманципа́ция
act of setting free from the power of another

emasculate /iˈmæs.kjə.lət/ /iˈmæs.kjəˌleɪt/ /əˈmæs.kjə.leɪt/ /əˈmæs.kjəˌleɪt/ /ɪˈmask.jəl.leɪt/ /ɪˈmask.jəl.lət/ /ɪˈmask.jʊl.lət/ /ɪˈmask.jʊlˌeɪt/ adj
кастриран скопен
deprived of virility or vigor

emasculate /iˈmæs.kjə.lət/ /iˈmæs.kjəˌleɪt/ /əˈmæs.kjə.leɪt/ /əˈmæs.kjəˌleɪt/ /ɪˈmask.jəl.leɪt/ /ɪˈmask.jəl.lət/ /ɪˈmask.jʊl.lət/ /ɪˈmask.jʊlˌeɪt/ v
кастрирам скопявам
to deprive of virile or procreative power; to castrate
обезсилвам
to deprive of masculine vigor or spirit; to weaken

emasculation n
кастриране скопяване
castration
обезсилване
deprived of vigor

embalm /ɪmˈbɑlm/ /ɪmˈbɑm/ /ɪmˈbɑːm/ /ɪmˈbɔm/ v
балсамирам
to treat a corpse in order to prevent decomposition

embankment n
насип дига
artificial mound of earth and stone

embargo /ɪmˈbɑɹɡoʊ/ /ɪmˈbɑːɡəʊ/ n
емба́рго
a ban on trade with another country

embark /ɛmˈbɑɹk/ /ɛmˈbɑːk/ /ɪmˈbɑɹk/ /ɪmˈbɑːk/ v
качвам се на кораб
to get on a boat
предприемам
to start

embarrass /ɪmˈbæɹ.əs/ /ɪmˈbɛɹ.əs/ v
обърквам смущавам
to humiliate; to disrupt somebody's composure or comfort with acting publicly or freely

embarrassed /ɪmˈbæɹ.əst/ /ɪmˈbɛɹ.əst/ adj
объркан смутен
Having a feeling of shameful discomfort

embarrassment /ɪmˈbæɹəsmənt/ n
объркване смущение
state of confusion
притеснение стеснение
state of discomfort

embassy /ˈɛmbəsi/ n
амбаса́да посо́лство посолство
organization representing a foreign state

embayment n
залив
bay

embed /əmˈbɛd/ /ɛmˈbɛd/ /ɪmˈbɛd/ /ˈɛm.bɛd/ v
закрепвам поставям в
lay as in a bed; lay in surrounding matter

embellish /ɛm-/ /ɪmˈbɛlɪʃ/ v
разкрасявам украсявам
to make more beautiful and attractive

ember /ˈɛm.bə/ /ˈɛm.bɚ/ n
жар
glowing piece of coal or wood

embers n
жарава
the smoldering or glowing remains of a fire, smoldering ash

embezzle /əmˈbɛzəl/ v
злоупотребявам
to steal money that one has been trusted with

embezzlement /ˌəmˈbɛzəlmənt/ /ˌɪmˈbɛzəlmənt/ n
злоупотреба
the fraudulent conversion of property from a property owner

embitter v
вгорчавам
to cause (someone or something) to be bitter

emblem /ˈɛmbləm/ n
ембле́ма
representative symbol

emblematic /ˌɛmbləˈmatɪk/ adj
символичен
serving as a symbol

embodiment n
въплъще́ние олицетворе́ние
entity typifying an abstraction

embody /ɪmˈbɒdi/ v
въплъщавам олицетворявам
represent in a physical form; to incarnate or personify

embolden /ɛmˈbəʊldən/ /ɪmˈbəʊldən/ v
насърчавам окуражавам
to encourage, inspire

embolism /ˈɛmbəlɪzəm/ n
емболия
obstruction or occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus

embolus /ˈɛmbələs/ n
тромб
an obstruction causing an embolism: a blood clot

emboss /əmˈbɑs/ /əmˈbɔs/ /ɛm-/ /ɪmˈbɒs/ v
украсявам с релеф
to decorate or mark (something) with a design or symbol in relief

embrace /ɛmˈbɹeɪs/ /ɪmˈbɹeɪs/ n
прегръдка
act of putting arms around someone and bringing the person close to the chest

embrace /ɛmˈbɹeɪs/ /ɪmˈbɹeɪs/ v
прегръ́щам прегъ́рна
to clasp (someone or each other) in the arms with affection
прегръщам
to enfold, to include (ideas, principles, etc.)

embranchment n
разклонение
A branching forth or off

embrasure /ɪmˈbɹeɪʒə(ɹ)/ n
амбразу́ра бо́йница мазга́л
Any of the indentations between the merlons of a battlement

embrocate v
втривам
to moisten with a liquid substance

embrocation n
втриване
to rub oil or spirit etc. onto a diseased parts

embroider /ɪmˈbɹɔɪdə/ /ɪmˈbɹɔɪdɚ/ v
бродирам
to stitch a decorative design on fabric with needle and thread
разкрасявам
to add imaginary detail to a narrative

embroidery /ɪmˈbɹɔɪdəɹi/ n
бродерия
fabric
ornamentation

embroidery hoop n
герге́ф
circular band used to hold fabric taut while embroidering

embroil /əmˈbɹɔɪl/ /ɛm-/ /ɪmˈbɹɔɪl/ v
забърквам
to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention

embryo /ˈɛmbɹi.oʊ/ /ˈɛmbɹi.əʊ/ n
ембрио́н
an organism in the earlier stages of development before it emerges from the egg, or before metamorphosis
ембрио́н заро́диш
fertilized egg before developing into a fetus
заро́диш
in humans: the cell growth up to the end of the seventh week in the mother's body
начална фаза
the beginning; the first stage of anything

emend /ɪˈmɛnd/ v
поправям
to correct and revise

emerald /ˈɛm.(ə.)ɹəld/ adj
изумруден изумруд
of a rich green colour

emerald /ˈɛm.(ə.)ɹəld/ n
изумру́д изумруд
gemstone

emerge /iˈmɜːd͡ʒ/ /iˈmɝd͡ʒ/ /ɪˈmɜːd͡ʒ/ /ɪˈmɝd͡ʒ/ v
изли́зам
to come out of
изплувам
to become known
появявам се
to come into view

emergence /iˈmɜː.d͡ʒ(ə)ns/ /iˈmɝ.d͡ʒ(ə)ns/ /ɪˈmɜː.d͡ʒ(ə)ns/ /ɪˈmɝ.d͡ʒ(ə)ns/ n
изплуване появяване
the act of rising out of a fluid, or coming forth from envelopment or concealment, or of rising into view
поява
the arising of emergent structure in complex systems

emergency /iˈmɝ.d͡ʒən.si/ /əˈmɜː(ɹ).dʒən.si/ /əˈmɝ.d͡ʒən.si/ /ɪˈmɜː(ɹ).dʒən.si/ /ɪˈmɝ.d͡ʒən.si/ n
спешен случай
situation requiring urgent assistance

emergency exit n
авари́ен и́зход
exit for evacuation

emery /ˈɛməɹi/ n
шми́ргел
mineral

emery cloth n
шкурка
abrasive material

emery paper n
шкурка
abrasive material

emesis /ˈɛmɪsɪs/ n
повръщане
act of vomiting

emetic /əˈmɛt.ɪk/ adj
предизвикващ повръщане
causing nausea and vomiting

emigration n
емигра́ция изсе́лване
act of emigrating

eminence /ˈɛmɪnəns/ n
възвишение
an elevated land area or a hill

eminent /ˈɛmɪnənt/ adj
виден изтъкнат
of a person: distinguished, noteworthy
знаменит
remarkable, great

eminently /ˈɛmɪnəntli/ adv
крайно
to a great degree

emir /ɛˈmɪə(ɹ)/ /ˈɛmɪə(ɹ)/ n
еми́р
Islamic prince or leader

emirate /ˈɛməɹət/ n
еми́рство емира́т
country ruled by an emir

emissary /ˈɛmɪˌsɛɹi/ n
емиса́р емиса́рка пра́теник пра́теница пра́теничка
an agent sent on a mission to represent the interests of someone else

emission /ɪˈmɪʃn̩/ /ɪˈmɪʃən/ n
еми́сия
something that is emitted
излъ́чване изпу́скане
act of sending or throwing out

emissive adj
излъчващ
of, pertaining to, or having the capacity to emit radiation or matter; emitting

emit /iˈmɪt/ /ɪˈmɪt/ v
излъчвам изпускам
to send out or give off

emitter /iːmɪtə/ /əmɪtə/ n
емитер
terminal of a transistor
предавател
that which emits

emmer /ˈɛmə/ /ˈɛmɚ/ n
двузърнест лимец
Triticum dicoccon

emoji /iˈmoʊd͡ʒi/ /ɪˈmoʊd͡ʒi/ /ɪˈməʊdʒi/ n
емо́джи
digital graphic icon

emollient /ɪˈmɑl.jənt/ /ɪˈmɒl.ɪ.ənt/ adj
овлажняващ
Moisturizing
успокояващ
Soothing; mollifying

emolument /-jə-/ /əˈmɑljəmənt/ /ɛ-/ /ɪˈmɒljʊm(ə)nt/ n
възнаграждение заплата
payment for an office or employment

emotion /iˈmoʊʃən/ /ɪˈmoʊʃən/ /ɪˈməʊʃən/ n
емо́ция чу́вство
person's internal state of being

emotional /iˈmoʊʃənəl/ /ɪˈmoʊʃnəl/ /ɪˈmoʊʃənəl/ /ɪˈməʊʃnəl/ /ɪˈməʊʃənəl/ adj
вълнуващ
appealing to or arousing emotion
емоционален
characterised by emotion
determined by emotion rather than reason
readily displaying emotion
чувствен
of or relating to the emotions

emotionless adj
студе́н
lacking emotion

empathic /ɛmˈpæθɪk/ adj
съпричастен
showing or expressing empathy

empathy /ˈɛmpəθi/ n
емпа́тия съприча́стие съчу́вствие
intellectual identification with another person

emperor /ˈempɘɹɘ/ /ˈempɹɘ/ /ˈɛmpəɹə/ /ˈɛmpəɹɚ/ /ˈɛmpɹə/ /ˈɛmpɹɚ/ n
импера́тор император
ruler of an empire

emphasis /ˈɛmfəsɪs/ [ˈeɱfəsəs] [ˈeɱfəsɪs] [ˈɛɱfəsəs] [ˈɛɱfəsɪs] n
акцент подчертаване
special weight or forcefulness given to something considered important
ударение
prominence given to a syllable or words, whether in speech or in printing

emphasize /ˈɛm.fə.saɪz/ [ˈɛɱ.fə.saɪz] v
изтъ́квам изтъ́кна подчерта́вам подчерта́я
stress

emphatic /əmˈfætək/ /ɪmˈfætɪk/ adj
категоричен
stated with conviction
подчертан
characterized by emphasis
ударен
of emphatic consonants

empire /ˈɛmpaɪ.ə/ /ˈɛmpaɪə/ /ˈɛmˌpaɪɚ/ /ˈɛmˌpaɪɹ/ n
импе́рия империя
group of states
political unit ruled by an emperor
импе́рия ца́рство
political unit, having numerous or extensive territories

empirical /ɪmˈpɪɹɪkəl/ adj
емпиричен
pertaining to, derived from, or testable by observations
verifiable by means of scientific experimentation
емпиричен опитен
pertaining to or based on experience

empiricism n
емпиризъм
philosophical theory

emplacement n
местоположение
A place where a thing is located

employ /ɛmˈplɔɪ/ /ɪmˈplɔɪ/ v
давам работа наемам
to give someone work
употребявам
to put into use

employee /(ˌ)ɪm-/ /ɛmplɔɪˈiː/ /ˌɛmˈplɔɪiː/ n
рабо́тник рабо́тничка слу́жещ слу́жеща
individual who provides labor to a company or another person

employer /ɛmplɔɪˈə/ /ɛmˈplɔɪ.ɚ/ /ɛmˈplɔɪə/ /ɪmˈplɔɪ.ɚ/ /ɪmˈplɔɪə/ n
работода́тел работода́телка
person or entity which employs others

employment /ɛmˈplɔɪmənt/ /ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/ n
зае́тост занима́ние
the state of being employed
занима́ние
an activity to which one devotes time
изпо́лзване
the act of employing
ра́бота слу́жба
the work or occupation for which one is paid
употре́ба
use, purpose

employment contract n
трудов договор
category of contract

empower /ɛmˈpaʊə(ɹ)/ /ɪmˈpaʊə(ɹ)/ v
упълномощавам
to give permission to

empress /ˈɛmpɹəs/ n
императри́ца цари́ца
female monarch of an empire

emptiness n
празнота
the state or feeling of being empty

empty /ˈɛm.ti/ /ˈɛmp.ti/ adj
пра́зен
devoid of content

empty /ˈɛm.ti/ /ˈɛmp.ti/ v
изпразвам
to make empty

emu /ˈim(j)u/ /ˈiːmjuː/ n
ему
Dromaius novaehollandiae

emulate /ˈɛm.jə.leɪt/ v
имитирам копирам подражавам

emulator /ˈɛmjəˌleɪtəɹ/ n
емулатор
software or hardware that simulates another system

emulsion n
емулсия
suspension of one liquid in another

en garde /ɑn ˈɡɑɹd/ interjection
ангард

enable /ɪˈneɪbəl/ v
включвам активирам
to activate a function of an electronic or mechanical device
давам възможност
to give power, sanction or authorization to; to provide with abilities, means, opportunities

enact /ɪˈnækt/ v
играя ролята на
to act the part of; to play
прокарвам
to make (a bill) into law

enamel /əˈnæməl/ /ɪˈnæməl/ n
глеч
coating that dries to a hard, glossy finish
емайл
covering on the tooth
opaque, glassy coating baked onto metal or ceramic objects

enamel /əˈnæməl/ /ɪˈnæməl/ v
емайлирам
to coat with enamel

enamored /ɪˈnæməɹd/ adj
влю́бен
in love, amorous

encampment /ɪnˈkæmpmənt/ n
лагер
campsite

encephalic /ɪnˈsɛfəlɪk/ /ˌɛnsəˈfælɪk/ [ɪnˈsɛfəɫɪk̚] [ˌɛn.səˈfæ.lɪk̚] [ˌɛn.səˈfæɫ.ɪk̚] adj
мозъчен
relating to the encephalon

encephalitis /ɛnˌkɛfəˈlaɪtɪs/ /ɛnˌsɛfəˈlaɪtɪs/ n
енцефалит
inflammation of the brain

encephalon /ɛnˈsɛfəlɒn/ /ɛnˈsɛfələn/ /ɪnˈsɛfəlɑn/ /ɪnˈsɛfəlɪn/ [ɛnˈsɛfəln̩] [ɛnˈsɛfəlɔn] [ɪnˈsɛfəɫn̩] [ɪnˈsɛfəɫɑn] n
мозък
brain

enchain v
оковавам
to restrain with, or as if with, chains

enchant /enˈt͡ʃɐːnt/ /ɘnˈt͡ʃɐːnt/ /ɛnˈt͡ʃant/ /ɛnˈt͡ʃænt/ /ɛnˈt͡ʃɑːnt/ /ɪnˈt͡ʃant/ /ɪnˈt͡ʃænt/ /ɪnˈt͡ʃɑːnt/ /ˈɪnˌt͡ʃænt/ /ˈɪnˌt͡ʃɑːnt/ v
омагьосвам
to cast a spell upon
очаровам
to attract and delight

enchanter /ənˈtʃɑːntə/ /ənˈt͡ʃæntɚ/ /ɛnˈtʃɑːntə/ /ɛnˈt͡ʃæntɚ/ /ɪnˈtʃɑːntə/ /ɪnˈt͡ʃæntɚ/ n
магьосник чародей
A spellcaster, conjurer, wizard, sorcerer or soothsayer

enchanting /ɪnˈtʃɑːntɪŋ/ /ɪnˈt͡ʃæntɪŋ/ adj
очарователен чаровен
having the ability to enchant

enchantment /ən-/ /ɛn-/ /ɪnˈtʃɑːnt.mənt/ /ɪnˈt͡ʃænt.mənt/ n
магия
something that enchants
омагьосване очарование
act of enchantment or feeling of being enchanted

encircle /ɪnˈsɜːkl̩/ /ɪnˈsɝkl̩/ v
обкръжавам
surround

encirclement /ɪnˈsɜː(ɹ)kəlmənt/ n
обкръже́ние
act of encircling

enclasp v
прегръщам
To hold in (or as if in) a clasp; to embrace

enclave /ˈɑnkleɪv/ /ˈɑŋkleɪv/ /ˈɒ̃kleɪv/ /ˈɛnkleɪv/ /ˈɛŋkleɪv/ n
анклав
entity completely surrounded by another

enclitic /ɛnˈklɪtɪk/ /ɪnˈklɪtɪk/ n
енклитика
clitic which joins with the preceding word

enclose /ənˈkloʊz/ /ɪnˈkloʊz/ /ɪnˈkləʊz/ v
заграждам обграждам
surround, fence in
прилагам
insert

enclosure /ɘnˈklɐʉʒɘ/ /ɛnˈkloʊʒəɹ/ /ɪnˈkloʊʒəɹ/ /ɪnˈkləʊʒə/ n
оградено място
area partially or entirely enclosed by walls, fences or buildings
приложе́ние
something enclosed

encode /ɪnˈkoʊd/ /ɪnˈkəʊd/ v
кодирам
to convert plain text into code

encomium /ɛnˈkoʊ.mɪ.əm/ /ɛŋˈkəʊ.mɪ.əm/ /ɪnˈkoʊ.mɪ.əm/ n
възхвала
tribute

encompass /-ˈkɑmpəs/ /ən-/ /ɛn-/ /ɪnˈkampəs/ /ɪnˈkʌmpəs/ v
включвам съдържам
include
заобикалям обхващам
surround
обкръжавам
encircle

encore /ˈɑnkɔɹ/ /ˈɑŋkɔɹ/ /ˈɒŋkɔː/ /ˈɒ̃kɔː/ interjection
бис!
please perform again

encore /ˈɑnkɔɹ/ /ˈɑŋkɔɹ/ /ˈɒŋkɔː/ /ˈɒ̃kɔː/ n
бис
brief extra performance after the main performance is complete

encounter /ɪnˈkaʊntə/ /ɪnˈkaʊntɚ/ /ɪŋˈkaʊntə/ /ɪŋˈkaʊntɚ/ n
случайна среща сре́ща
unplanned meeting
стълкновение схватка
hostile meeting

encounter /ɪnˈkaʊntə/ /ɪnˈkaʊntɚ/ /ɪŋˈkaʊntə/ /ɪŋˈkaʊntɚ/ v
излизам насреща на
engage in conflict
сблъсквам се
confront (someone or something)
срещам случайно
meet (someone) or find (something), especially unexpectedly

encourage /ɪnˈkɝ.ɪd͡ʒ/ /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ v
насърча́вам обнадежда́вам окуража́вам
mentally support or motivate
насърча́вам поощря́вам
spur on, recommend

encouraging /ɪnˈkɝɹɪd͡ʒɪŋ/ /ɪnˈkʌɹɪd͡ʒɪŋ/ adj
насърчителен
supporting by giving encouragement
окуражаващ
giving courage, confidence or hope

encroach /ɛŋˈkɹəʊtʃ/ /ɪŋˈkɹəʊtʃ/ v
навлизам незаконно
to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory

encrust /ɪŋˈkɹʌst/ v
инкрустирам
To inset or affix decorative material
хващам кора
To cover with a hard crust

encumber /ɛnˈkʌmbə(ɹ)/ /ɪnˈkʌmbə(ɹ)/ v
затруднявам ограничавам
to restrict
обременявам
to load down

encumbrance /-bɹən(t)s/ /ɪnˈkʌm.bɹəns/ n
бреме товар
burden
ипотека
interest, right, burden or liability

encyclopedia /ənˌsəɪ.kləˈpi.di.ə/ /ɪnˌsaɪ.kləˈpi(ː).di.ə/ n
енциклопе́дия енциклопедия
comprehensive reference with articles on a range of topics

end /iːnd/ /ɛnd/ /ɪnd/ n
край
extreme part
смърт
death

end /iːnd/ /ɛnd/ /ɪnd/ v
завъ́рша завъ́ршвам
intransitive: be finished, be terminated
завъ́рша завъ́ршвам приклю́ча приклю́чвам
transitive: finish, terminate (something)

end of the world n
край на све́та
any change that seems catastrophic or devastating
end of the world

end user n
[[кра́ен]] [[потреби́тел]]
the final consumer of a product; the intended recipient or user

endanger /ənˈdeɪndʒə/ /ɛnˈdeɪnd͡ʒɚ/ /ɪnˈdeɪnd͡ʒɚ/ v
излагам на опасност
to put someone or something in danger

endangered adj
застрашен
in danger, at risk

endearment n
нежност
an expression of affection

endeavor /ɛnˈdɛv.ɚ/ /ɪnˈdɛv.ə/ /ɪnˈdɛv.ɚ/ n
старание усилие
a sincere attempt

endeavor /ɛnˈdɛv.ɚ/ /ɪnˈdɛv.ə/ /ɪnˈdɛv.ɚ/ v
опитвам се старая се
attempt through application of effort

ending /ˈɛndɪŋ/ n
завършване край
termination or conclusion

endive /ɒnˈdiːv/ /ˈɒndiːv/ /ˈɛndaɪv/ /ˈɛndɪv/ n
градинска жлъчка
leafy salad vegetable, Cichorium endivia

endless /ˈɛndləs/ /ˈɛndlɪs/ adj
безкраен
having no end

endlong /ˈɛndlɒŋ/ preposition
надлъж
from end to end

endorheic /-də/ /ˌɛndoʊˈɹiɪk/ /ˌɛndə(ʊ)ˈɹiːɪk/ adj
безотточна
having no outflow to an external body of water such as a river or ocean, and only losing water through evaporation

endorse /ɛnˈdɔɹs/ /ɪnˈdɔɹs/ /ɪnˈdɔːs/ v
джиросвам
write on the back of a cheque
потвърждавам
support

endoscope n
ендоскоп
instrument

endow /ɛn-/ /ɪnˈdaʊ/ v
дарявам
to give property to (someone) as a gift; to provide with support in the form of a permanent fund of money or other benefits
надарявам
to enrich or furnish with some faculty or quality

endowment /ɛnˈdaʊmənt/ /ɪnˈdaʊmənt/ n
дар
something with which a person or thing is endowed
дарение
property or funds invested for the support and benefit of a person or not-for-profit institution

endue /ɛnˈdjuː/ /ɪnˈdjuː/ v
надарявам
to invest (with qualities, properties)
обличам
to clothe

endurable adj
поноси́м търпи́м
able to be endured; tolerable; bearable
траен
likely to endure; durable

endurance /ɪnˈdjɔːɹəns/ /ɪnˈdjʊəɹəns/ /ɪnˈdɝəns/ /ɪnˈdʊɹəns/ n
издръжливост
the measure of a person's stamina or persistence
ability to endure hardship

endure /ɪnˈd(j)ʊɹ/ /ɪnˈdjɔː(ɹ)/ /ɪnˈdjʊə̯(ɹ)/ /ɪnˈdɝ/ /ɪnˈd͡ʒɔː(ɹ)/ /ɪnˈd͡ʒʊə̯(ɹ)/ v
издържам
to continue despite obstacles
изтърпявам
to suffer patiently
понасям трая
to tolerate something
продължавам трая
to last

enduring /ɪnˈd(j)ʊɚ.ɪŋ/ /ɪnˈdjɔː.ɹɪŋ/ /ɪnˈdjʊə.ɹɪŋ/ /ɪnˈdɝ.ɪŋ/ adj
продължителен траен
long-lasting

enema /ˈɛn.ə.mə/ n
клизма
injection of fluid into the rectum

enemy /ˈɛnəmi/ n
вра́жески неприя́телски
of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
враг душма́нин душма́нка неприя́тел неприя́телка проти́вник
someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
враг душма́нин неприя́тел проти́вник проти́вница
a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation

enemy of the people n
враг на [[народ|наро́да]]
a political or class opponent of the subgroup in power within a larger group

energetic /ˌɛnəˈdʒɛtɪk/ /ˌɛnɚˈd͡ʒɛtɪk/ adj
акти́вен енерги́чен
possessing, exerting, or displaying energy

energize /ˈɛnəd͡ʒʌɪz/ v
възбуждам стимулирам
to invigorate, to make energetic

energumen /ɛn.ə.ˈɡjuː.mən/ n
обладан от зъл дух
A person possessed by an evil ghost, spirit, or entity
фанатик
A frantic and hysterical person

energy /ˈɛn.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ˈɛn.ɚ.d͡ʒi/ n
ене́ргия енергия
impetus behind activity
physics
сила енергия
capacity to do work

enervate /ˈɛn.ə(ɹ).vət/ /ˌɛn.ə(ɹ)ˈveɪt/ v
обезсилвам омаломощавам
to reduce strength or energy; debilitate

enforce /-ˈfo(ː)ɹs/ /-ˈfoəs/ /ɛn-/ /ɪnˈfoɹs/ /ɪnˈfɔːs/ v
налагам
to keep up
настоявам
to affirm
принуждавам
(obsolete in English) to compel
укрепявам
(obsolete in English) to strengthen

enforcement /ɛn-/ /ɪnˈfoɹs.mənt/ n
изпълнение
giving force to; a putting in execution
принуда
act of enforcing; compulsion

engage /ɛnˈɡeɪd͡ʒ/ /ɪnˈɡeɪd͡ʒ/ v
ангажирам
to engross or hold the attention of someone
задължавам
to bind through legal or moral obligation
зацепвам
to mesh or interlock
наемам
to employ or obtain the services of someone

engaged /ɛnˈɡeɪd͡ʒd/ /ɪnˈɡeɪd͡ʒd/ adj
зает
already involved in a telephone call
сгоден
agreed to be married

engagement /ɪnˈɡeɪd͡ʒ.mənt/ n
ангажимент
appointment
годеж
period of time when marriage is planned or promised
сраже́ние
instance of active hostilities

engagement ring n
годежен пръстен
a ring signifying a promise to wed

engaging /ɪnˈɡeɪd͡ʒɪŋ/ /ɪŋˈɡeɪd͡ʒɪŋ/ adj
интересен привлекателен
that engages; engrossing
мил очарователен
charming

engender /ɛnˈdʒɛn.də/ /ɛnˈd͡ʒɛn.dɚ/ /ɪnˈdʒɛn.də/ /ɪnˈd͡ʒɛn.dɚ/ v
пораждам
to bring into existence, cause

engine /ˈend͡ʒɘn/ /ˈend͡ʒən/ /ˈend͡ʒɪn/ /ˈɛnd͡ʒən/ /ˈɛnd͡ʒɪn/ /ˈɪnd͡ʒɪn/ n
дви́гател
influential group
дви́гател мото́р
mechanical device

engineer /ˌɛn(d)ʒɪˈnɪə/ /ˌɛnd͡ʒɪˈnɪ(ə)ɹ/ n
инжене́р инжене́рка
person engaged in designing, constructing, or maintaining engines or machinery; (more generally) a person qualified or professionally engaged in any branch of engineering, or studying to do so
машини́ст

engorge /ɪnˈɡɔːdʒ/ v
ям лакомо
to devour greedily

engraft /ɪŋˈɡɹæft/ /ɪŋˈɡɹɑːft/ v
ашладисвам присаждам
To insert, as a scion

engrave /ɪnˈɡɹeɪv/ v
грави́рам
carve text or symbols into (something)

engraver n
гравьор
person who engraves

engraving n
грави́ране
the practice of incising a design onto a hard, flat surface
гравю́ра
an engraved image

engross /ɛnˈɡɹoʊs/ /ɛnˈɡɹəʊs/ /ɛŋˈɡɹoʊs/ /ɛŋˈɡɹəʊs/ /ɪnˈɡɹəʊs/ /ɪŋˈɡɹəʊs/ v
завладявам
to engage completely
купувам на едро
to buy up wholesale
монополизирам
to monopolize; to concentrate possession
пиша с големи букви
to write in large and clear script

engrossing /ɛnˈɡɹoʊsɪŋ/ /ɛnˈɡɹəʊsɪŋ/ /ɛŋˈɡɹoʊsɪŋ/ /ɛŋˈɡɹəʊsɪŋ/ adj
увлекателен
absorbing

engulf /ɪŋˈɡʌlf/ v
обхващам
overwhelm
поглъщам
surround; cover

enhance /ɛnˈhæns/ /ɪnˈhæns/ /ɪnˈhɑːns/ v
повишавам увеличавам
augment or make something greater
подобря́вам
improve something by adding features

enhanced adj
повишен
raised up

enhancement /ɛnˈhæns.mənt/ /ɪnˈhæns.mənt/ /ɪnˈhɑːns.mənt/ n
повишение подобрение
an improvement

enigma /əˈnɪɡmə/ /ɪˈnɪɡmə/ n
зага́дка
riddle, or a difficult problem
something puzzling, mysterious or inexplicable

enigmatic /ˌɛnɪɡˈmætɪk/ adj
зага́дъчен
pertaining to an enigma
мистерио́зен
mysterious

enjoin /ənˈd͡ʒɔɪn/ /ɛnˈd͡ʒɔɪn/ /ɪnˈd͡ʒɔɪn/ v
забранявам
to prohibit or restrain by judicial order
нареждам предписвам
to lay on, as a command

enjoy /ənˈd͡ʒɔɪ/ /ɛnˈd͡ʒɔɪ/ /ɪnˈd͡ʒɔɪ/ v
наслаждавам се [[изпи́твам]] [[удово́лствие]] наслади́ се радвам
to receive pleasure or satisfaction from something

enjoyment /ənˈd͡ʒɔɪmənt/ /ɛnˈd͡ʒɔɪmənt/ /ɪnˈd͡ʒɔɪmənt/ n
наслада радост удоволствие
the condition of enjoying anything

enkindle v
запалвам разпалвам
kindle; arouse or evoke

enlarge /ɪnˈlɑɹd͡ʒ/ /ɪnˈlɑːd͡ʒ/ v
увеличавам уголемявам
make larger

enlargement /ɪnˈlaːd͡ʒ.mənt/ /ɪnˈlɑɹd͡ʒ.mənt/ /ɪnˈlɑːd͡ʒ.mənt/ n
увеличаване уголемяване
Act of making larger

enlighten /ənˈlaɪtən/ /ɛnˈlaɪtən/ /ɪnˈlaɪtən/ v
осведомявам
to make clear to the intellect
осветявам
to supply with light

enlightenment /-laɪtmənt/ /ənˈlaɪtənmənt/ /ɪnˈlaɪtənmənt/ n
просве́та
act of enlightening, state of being enlightened
просвеще́ние
philosophy and psychology related to achieving clarity of perception, reason and knowledge

enlist /ɪnˈlɪst/ v
вербу́вам
to recruit others
записвам запиша постъ́пвам постъ́пя
to join a cause or organization

enliven /ɛnˈlaɪvən/ v
оживявам съживявам
to make more lively

enlivenment n
оживление
the act of enlivening

enmesh /ɛnˈmɛʃ/ v
впримчвам
To mesh; to tangle or interweave
уплитам
To involve in such complications

enmity /ˈɛm.nɪ.ti/ /ˈɛn.mɪ.ti/ n
вражда́ вражде́бност неприя́зън
hostile or unfriendly disposition

enneadecagon n
деветнадесетоъгълник
geometry

ennoble /ɪˈnəʊbəl/ v
облагородявам
To bestow with nobility, honour or grace

ennui /ɑnˈwi/ /ɒnˈwiː/ n
скука
listlessness, boredom

enormity /-ɾi/ /ɪˈnɔɹmɪti/ /ɪˈnɔːmɪti/ n
чудовищност
extreme wickedness, nefariousness, or cruelty

enormous /iˈnɔɹ.məs/ /ɪˈnoː.məs/ /ɪˈnɔɹ.məs/ /ɪˈnɔː.məs/ adj
грама́ден огро́мен
extremely large

enough /i-/ /ə-/ /ɪˈnʌf/ adv
доста́тъчно
sufficiently

enough /i-/ /ə-/ /ɪˈnʌf/ determiner
дово́лно достатъчно
sufficient

enough /i-/ /ə-/ /ɪˈnʌf/ interjection
достатъчно стига
stop!

enough /i-/ /ə-/ /ɪˈnʌf/ pronoun
достатъчно
a sufficient or adequate number, amount, etc

enrage /ɪnˈɹeɪd͡ʒ/ v
вбесявам разярявам
to fill with rage

enrapture /ɛnˈɹæpt͡ʃə(ɹ)/ /ɪnˈɹæpt͡ʃə(ɹ)/ v
очаровам
to fill with great delight or joy; to fascinate

enrich /ɪnˈɹɪt͡ʃ/ v
обогатявам
to make rich(er)
to add nutrients or fertilizer to the soil; to fertilize
to increase the amount of one isotope in a mixture of isotopes
украсявам
to adorn, ornate more richly

enrichment n
обогатяване
the act of enriching
the process of making enriched uranium

enroll /ɛnˈɹoʊl/ /ɪnˈɹoʊl/ /ɪnˈɹəʊl/ v
записвам регистрирам
to enter (a name) in a register, roll or list

ensanguined /ɛnˈsaŋɡwɪnd/ adj
окървавен
bloodstained, bloody

ensemble /ˌɑnˈsɑm.bəl/ /ˌɒnˈsɒm.bəl/ /ˌɒ̃nˈsɒ̃m.blə/ /ˌɒ̃nˈsɒ̃m.bl̩/ n
анса́мбъл
a coordinated costume or outfit; a suit
a group of musicians, dancers etc who perform together; the chorus of a ballet company
a group of separate things that contribute to a coordinated whole

ensign /ˈɛn.saɪn/ /ˈɛn.sən/ /ˈɛn.sɪn/ [ˈɛn.sn̩] n
знаме флаг
banner
значка
a badge of office, rank, or power

enslave /ɪnˈsleɪv/ v
поро́бвам поро́бя
to make subservient; to strip one of freedom; enthrall

enslavement n
поробване
the act of enslaving or the state of being a slave; bondage

ensnare /ɛnˈsnɛ(ə)ɹ/ /ɛnˈsnɛə/ /ɪn-/ v
впримчвам
to snare, to catch through a snare or trap

ensorcell /ɛnˈsɔɹsəl/ /ɛnˈsɔːs(ə)l/ /ɪn-/ v
омагьосвам
to bewitch or enchant

ensue /ɛnˈsjuː/ /ɛnˈsjʉː/ /ɛnˈʃuː/ /ɪnˈsjuː/ /ɪnˈsuː/ /ɪnˈʃuː/ v
последвам
to occur as consequence

ensure /ɪnˈʃɔː/ /ɪnˈʃɝ/ /ɪnˈʃʊə/ /ɪnˈʃʊɹ/ v
осигурявам
make sure or certain

entangle /ɛnˈtaŋ.ɡəl/ /ɪnˈtaŋ.ɡəl/ /ɪnˈtæŋ.ɡəl/ [ɛnˈtaŋ.ɡl̩] v
вплитам
twist or interweave

enter /ˈɛntə(ɹ)/ /ˈɛntɚ/ [ˈɛɾ̃ɚ] [ˈɪɾ̃ɚ] v
вли́зам вля́за
to go into (a room, etc.)
въвеждам
to type into a computer

enteric /ɛnˈtɛɹɪk/ adj
чревен
of, relating to, within, or by way of the intestines

enteritis n
ентери́т
intestinal disease

enterprise /ˈɛntəˌpɹaɪz/ /ˈɛntɚˌpɹaɪz/ n
инициати́ва
willingness to undertake projects, energy and initiative
предприемчи́вост
undertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
предприя́тие
company, business, organization, or endeavor

enterprising adj
предприе́мчив
very able and ingenious in business dealings

entertain /ˌɛntəˈteɪn/ /ˌɛntɚˈteɪn/ [ˌɛɾ̃ɚˈtʰeɪn] v
забавля́вам развлича́м
to amuse
приемам гости
to have over at one's home

entertaining adj
заба́вен занима́телен развлека́телен
amusing

entertainment /ˌɛn.tə(r)ˈteɪn.mənt/ n
заба́ва представле́ние
show for enjoyment
забавле́ние развлече́ние
activity designed to give pleasure or relaxation

enthrall /ɪnˈθɹɔːl/ v
омайвам очаровам
hold spellbound
поробвам
make subservient

enthralled adj
запленен омаян
Fascinated; captivated

enthuse /ɛnˈθjuːz/ /ɛnˈθuz/ /ɪnˈθjuːz/ /ɪnˈθuz/ v
ентусиазирам
to cause (someone) to feel enthusiasm
ентусиазирам се
to feel enthusiasm

enthusiasm /-θuː-/ /ɛn-/ /ɪnˈθjuːziæz(ə)m/ n
възто́рг въодушевле́ние ентусиа́зъм
feeling of excited, lively interest

enthusiastic /ɪnˌθjuːzɪˈæstɪk/ /ɪnˌθuːziˈæstɪk/ adj
възторжен страстен
with zealous fervor; excited, motivated

entice /ɪnˈtaɪs/ v
примамвам съблазнявам
to lure; to attract by arousing desire or hope

enticing adj
привлекателен съблазнителен
alluring

entire /ənˈtaɪə/ /ənˈtaɪɚ/ /ɪnˈtaɪə/ /ɪnˈtaɪɚ/ adj
цял непокъ́тнат
whole

entirely /ɪnˈtaɪəli/ /ɪnˈtaɪɹli/ adv
единствено само
to the exclusion of others
изцяло напълно
to the full extent

entitle /ənˈtaɪ.təl/ /ənˈtaɪtəl/ /ɛnˈtaɪ.təl/ v
давам право
to bestow the right to do something
давам титла
to give a title to
озаглавявам
to give a title to a book etc.

entitled /ɪnˈtaɪtl̩d/ adj
озаглавен
having a title - book etc

entity /ˈɛn.tɪ.ti/ n
същество́
that which exists as an individual unit
съществу́ване
state or quality of existence

entomo- prefix
ентомо-

entomology n
ентомоло́гия ентомология
study of insects

entourage /ˈɑn.tə.ɹɑʒ/ /ˈɑ̃ː.tʊ.ɹɑːʒ/ /ˈɒn.tʊ.ɹɑːʒ/ n
сви́та
retinue of attendants, associates or followers

entrails /ˈɛn.tɹeɪlz/ /ˈɛn.tɹəlz/ n
въ́трешности
internal organs

entrance /ˈɛn.tɹəns/ n
вли́зане
action of entering, or going in
вход
place of entering
до́стъп
right to go in

entrance /ɛnˈtɹæns/ /ɛnˈtɹɑːns/ v
очаровам
to delight

entranced /ɛnˈtɹænst/ /ɛnˈtɹɑːnst/ adj
захласнат
held at attention, as if by magic

entreat /ənˈtɹiːt/ /ɛnˈtɹiːt/ /ɪnˈtɹiːt/ v
умолявам
to beseech or supplicate; to prevail upon by prayer or solicitation; to try to persuade

entrepreneur /ˌɑn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɝ/ /ˌɑn.tɹə.pɹəˈnʊɚ/ /ˌɑ̃.tɹə.pɹəˈnɜː/ /ˌɒn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɜː/ n
предприема́ч предприема́чка
person who organizes and operates a business and assumes the associated risk

entrepôt /ˈɒntɹəpəʊ/ /ˈɒ̃-/ /ˌɑntɹəˈpoʊ/ /ˌɒntɹəˈpəʊ/ n
безмитно пристанище ентрепот
city, port, or other place where merchandise is sent for import, processing, distribution, and/or export

entrust /ɪnˈtɹʌst/ v
поверявам
To trust to the care of

entry /ˈɛntɹi/ n
вестибю́л
room immediately inside the front door
вли́зане
act of entering
вход
doorway that provides a means of entering a building
до́стъп
permission to enter
ста́тия
article in a dictionary or encyclopedia

entrée /ˈɑntɹeɪ/ /ˈɒntɹeɪ/ n
предястие
dish served before the main course of a meal

entwine /ɪnˈtwaɪn/ v
сплитам
twist or twine

entwist v
вплитам

enumerate /ɪˈn(j)u.məˌɹeɪt/ /ɪˈnjuː.məˌɹeɪt/ v
изброявам
to specify each member of a sequence individually in incrementing order

enunciate /ɪˈnʌnsiˌeɪt/ v
изговарям произнасям
To articulate, pronounce

envelop /ɛnˈvɛləp/ v
обвивам обгръщам
to surround or enclose

envelope /ˈɑn.vəˌlop/ /ˈɑ̃.və.ləʊp/ /ˈɒn.və.ləʊp/ /ˈɛn.və.ləʊp/ /ˈɛn.vəˌlop/ n
обви́вка
something that envelops
плик
wrapper for mailing

enviable /ˈɛnvi.əbl̩/ adj
завиден
arousing or likely to arouse envy

envious /ˈɛnviːəs/ adj
зави́стлив
feeling or exhibiting envy

environ /ənˈvaɪ(ə)ɹən/ /ɛn-/ /ɪnˈvaɪɹ(ə)n/ v
заобикалям окръжавам
to encircle or surround (someone or something)

environment /-mɪnt/ /ənˈ-/ /ɪnˈvaɪɚ(n)mənt/ /ɪnˈvaɪɹə(n)mənt/ n
обстано́вка среда́
political or social setting, arena or condition
око́лна среда́
natural world or ecosystem
окръже́ние среда́
area around something

envisage /ɛnˈvɪzɪd͡ʒ/ /ɪnˈvɪzɪd͡ʒ/ v
представям си
to conceive or see something within in one's mind

envy /ˈɛnvi/ n
за́вист
resentful desire of something possessed by another

envy /ˈɛnvi/ v
зави́ждам
to feel displeasure towards (someone) because of their good fortune, possessions

enwrap v
загръщам увивам
To wrap around, surround

enzyme /ˈɛn.zaɪm/ n
ензим
catalytic protein

eon /ˈeɪ.ɑn/ /ˈeɪ.ɒn/ /ˈi.ɑn/ /ˈiː.ɒn/ /ˈiː.ən/ n
вечност
eternity
informal, hyperbolic: a long period of time

epaulette /ˈɛpəlɛt/ /ˌɛpəˈlɛt/ n
еполе́т паго́н
ornamentation

epenthesis /ɪˈpɛn.θə.sɪs/ n
епенте́за
insertion of a phoneme or letter into a word

ephedra /ɪˈfɛdɹə/ /ˈɛfɪdɹə/ n
ефедра
plant

ephemeral /əˈfɛ.mə.ɹəl/ /ɛˈfɛ.mə.ɹəl/ adj
еднодневен
existing for only one day
краткотраен мимолетен
lasting for a short period of time

epic /ˈep.ɪk/ /ˈɛp.ɪk/ adj
епичен
of, or relating to, an epic
extraordinary

epic /ˈep.ɪk/ /ˈɛp.ɪk/ n
е́пос епопе́я
extended narrative poem
епопе́я
events appropriate to an epic

epicentre /ˈɛpɪˌsɛntə/ /ˈɛpɪˌsɛntɚ/ n
епице́нтър
point above earthquake

epicycle /ˈɛpɪˌsaɪkəl/ n
епицикъл
a small circle whose centre is on the circumference of a larger circle

epidemic /ˌɛpɪˈdɛmɪk/ n
епиде́мия
widespread disease

epidermis /ˌɛ.pə.ˈdɝ.məs/ /ˌɛ.pɪ.ˈdɜː.mɪs/ n
епидермис
skin's outer layer in animals

epididymis /ɛpiˈdɪdɪmɪs/ n
надсеменник
tube

epilation /ɛpɪˈleɪʃən/ n
обезкосмяване
removal of hair

epilogue /ˈɛp.ɪ.lɒɡ/ /ˈɛpɪlɑɡ/ /ˈɛpɪlɔɡ/ n
епилог
short speech at the end of a play
послеслов
brief oration or script at the end of a literary piece

epimer /ˈɛpɪmə(ɹ)/ n
епимер
diastereoisomer

epiphany /ɛˈpɪfəni/ /ɪˈpɪfni/ /ɪˈpɪfəni/ n
богоявле́ние
manifestation or appearance of a divine or superhuman being
проглеждане прозрение
illuminating realization or discovery

episode /ˈep.ɪ.səʉd/ /ˈɛp.ə.soʊd/ /ˈɛp.ɪ.səʊd/ n
епизо́д епизод
instalment of a drama told in parts
слу́чка епизод
incident or action connected with a series of events

epistemology /iˌpɪs.təˈmɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /əˌpɪs.təˈmɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ɛˌpɪs.tiˈmɔl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ɛˌpɪs.təˈmɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ɪˌpɪs.təˈmɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ɪˌpɪs.təˈmɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
епистемология
branch of philosophy dealing with the study of knowledge

epistle /ɪˈpɪs(ə)l/ /ɪˈpɪsl̩/ n
послание
letter, especially one which is formal or issued publicly

epitaph /ˈɛp.ɪˌtæf/ /ˈɛp.ɪˌtɑːf/ n
надгробен надпис
inscription on a gravestone

epithelium /ˌɛpɪˈθiːlɪəm/ n
епителна тъкан
membranous tissue

epithet /ˈɛp.əˌθɛt/ /ˈɛp.ɪˌθɛt/ n
епитет
term used to characterize a person or thing
прякор
term used as a descriptive substitute for the name or title of a person
ругатня
abusive or contemptuous word or phrase

epitome /əˈpɪt.ə.mi/ /ɪˈpɪt.ə.mi/ n
въплъще́ние
embodiment or encapsulation of
резюме
summary

epitrochoid n
епитрохо́ида
geometric curve

epoch /ˈeɪˌpɑk/ /ˈiˌpɑk/ /ˈiːpɒk/ /ˈɛp.ək/ /ˈɛpək/ /ˈɛpˌɑk/ n
епо́ха
particular period of history

eponym /ˈɛpənɪm/ n
епоним
person's name that has given rise to the name of something
word formed from a person’s name

epopee /ˈɛpəpiː/ n
епопе́я
an epic, saga

epsilon /ɛpˈsaɪ.lən/ /ˈɛp.sɪ.lən/ /ˈɛp.sɪˌlɑn/ /ˈɛp.sɪˌlɒn/ n
е́псилон
name for the fifth letter of the Greek alphabet

equable /ˈɛk.wə.bəl/ adj
равномерен умерен
free from extremes of heat or cold
спокоен
not easily disturbed; tranquil
спокоен уравновесен
calm and steady

equal /ˈiːkwəl/ /ˈiːkəl/ adj
ра́вен
mathematics: exactly identical
същ една́къв ра́вен
the same in all respects

equal /ˈiːkwəl/ /ˈiːkəl/ n
равен
person or thing of equal status to others

equal /ˈiːkwəl/ /ˈiːkəl/ v
равнявам се
be equal to

equality /ɪˈkwɑ.lɪ.ti/ /ɪˈkwɒl.ɪ.ti/ [ɪˈkwɑ.lɪ.ɾi] n
еднаквост ра́венство
fact of being equal
ра́венство
mathematics: fact of having the same value
равнопра́вие
equal treatment of people irrespective of social or cultural differences

equalization n
изравняване
act of equalizing

equalize /ˈikwəˌlaɪz/ /ˈiːkwəlaɪz/ v
изравнявам
to clear the ears
to make equal
to make the score equal

equalizer n
балансир изравнител
a balancer
еквилайзер
device for altering audio frequencies
изравнителен гол
a goal that equalizes the score

equally /ˈiːkwəli/ /ˈiːkəli/ adv
еднакво по равно
in an equal manner

equanimity /ˌiːkwəˈnɪmɪtiː/ /ˌɛkwəˈnɪmɪtiː/ n
самообладание хладнокръвие
state of being calm

equation /ɪˈkweɪʃən/ /ɪˈkweɪʒən/ n
уравне́ние
mathematics: assertion

equator /iˈkweɪ.tɚ/ /ɪˈkweɪ.tə/ /ɪˈkweɪ.tɚ/ n
еква́тор екватор
circle around the earth

equatorial /ˌɛkwəˈtɔːɹiəl/ adj
екваториален
of, near, or relating to the equator

equestrian adj
конен
of horseback riding or horseback riders

equestrian n
конник
an equestrian person; one who rides on horseback

equiangular adj
равноъ́гълен
geometry: having all internal angles equal

equidistant /ˌi.kwəˈdɪs.tənt/ /ˌiː.kwɪˈdɪs.tənt/ /ˌɛk.wɪˈdɪs.tənt/ adj
равноотстоящ
occupying a position that is an equal distance between several points

equilateral adj
равностра́нен
referring to a polygon all of whose sides are of equal length

equilibrate /iːkwɪˈlɪbɹeɪt/ /iːˈkwɪlɪbɹeɪt/ v
уравновесявам
to balance, or bring into equilibrium

equilibrium /iːkwɪˈlɪbɹɪəm/ /ɛkwɪˈlɪbɹɪəm/ n
бала́нс равнове́сие
равнове́сие
chemistry: state of a reaction in which the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are the same
condition of a system in which competing influences are balanced
physics: state of a body at rest or in uniform motion in which the resultant of all forces on it is zero
равновесие
mental balance

equine /ˈiˌkwaɪn/ /ˈiːˌkwaɪn/ /ˈɛˌkwaɪn/ adj
ко́нски
of or relating to a horse or horses

equinoctial /ˌiː.kwəˈnɑk.ʃəl/ /ˌɛk.wəˈnɑk.ʃəl/ /ˌɛk.wɪˈnɒk.ʃəl/ adj
равноденствен
of, or relating to an equator
of, or relating to an equinox

equinox /ˈi-/ /ˈiː-/ /ˈɛkwəˌnɑks/ /ˈɛkwɪnɒks/ /ˌi-/ /ˌiː-/ /ˌɛkwəˈnɑktiz/ /ˌɛkwɪˈnɒktiːz/ n
равноде́нствие равноденствие
one of the two times in the year when the length of the day and night are equal, which occurs when the apparent path of the Sun intersects with the equatorial plane of the Earth

equip /ɪˈkwɪp/ v
екипирам
to dress up
обзавеждам
to supply with something necessary in order to carry out a specific action or task
тренирам
to prepare (someone) with a skill

equipage /ˈɛ.kwɪ.pɪdʒ/ n
екипаж
a type of horse-drawn carriage
оборудване снаряжение
equipment or supplies, especially military ones

equipment /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/ n
екипи́ране
the act of equipping
екипиро́вка обору́дване снаряже́ние
whatever is used in equipping

equipoise /ˈɛkwɪpɔɪz/ n
противотежест
counterbalance

equipoise /ˈɛkwɪpɔɪz/ v
уравновесявам
act or make to act as equipoise

equisetum n
полски хвощ
plant of genus Equisetum

equitable /ˈɛk.wɪ.tə.bəl/ adj
безпристрастен справедлив
fair, just, or impartial

equitation n
езда
the art, practice or act of riding a horse

equity /ˈɛk.wɪ.ti/ n
безпристрастие справедливост
justice, impartiality and fairness
нетен капитал
ownership interest in a company
the value of property minus liens or other encumbrances

equivalence /ɪˈkwɪv.ə.ləns/ n
равностойност
condition of being equivalent
тъждество
equivalence relation

equivalent /ɪˈkwɪvələnt/ adj
еквивале́нтен
relating to the corresponding elements of an equivalence relation
еквивале́нтен равносто́ен
similar or identical in value

equivalent /ɪˈkwɪvələnt/ n
еквивале́нт
anything that is virtually equal to something else

equivocal /əˈkwɪvəkəl/ /ɪˈkwɪvək(ə)l/ adj
двусмислен
having several applicable significations
несигурен съмнителен
uncertain, doubtful

equivocate /ɪˈkwɪvəˌkeɪt/ v
извъртам
to express one's opinions in terms which admit of different senses, with intent to deceive

equivocation /əˌkwɪvəˈkeɪʃn/ /ɪˌkwɪvəˈkeɪʃn̩/ /ɪˌkwɪvəˈkeɪʃən/ n
двусмислица
Expression susceptible of a double signification, possibly misleading

era /ˈɛɹ.ə/ /ˈɪə.ɹə/ /ˈɪɚ.ə/ [ˈɪə̯.ɹə] n
е́ра епо́ха
time period

eradiate v
излъчвам
To spread out light rays in all directions

eradicate /ɪˈɹæd.ɪ.keɪt/ v
изкоренявам
to pull up by the roots
унищожавам
to completely destroy; to reduce to nothing radically

erase /ɪˈɹeɪs/ /ɪˈɹeɪz/ v
изтривам
to clear a storage medium
to obliterate information
to remove markings or information

eraser /ɪˈɹeɪsɚ/ /ɪˈɹeɪzə/ n
гу́ма гу́ма за трие́не
thing used to erase something written or drawn
изтрива́лка
chalkboard eraser

erasure /ɪˈɹeɪʃɚ/ /ɪˈɹeɪʒə/ /ɪˈɹeɪʒʊə/ n
заличаване изтриване
action of erasing

erbium /ˈɜː.bɪ.əm/ /ˈɝ.bi.əm/ n
е́рбий ербий
chemical element

ere /ɛə/ /ɛɚ/ /ɛː/ preposition
преди
before, sooner than

erect /ɪˈɹɛkt/ adj
вертикален
vertical in position
изправен прав
standing out perpendicularly

erect /ɪˈɹɛkt/ v
издигам
to put up by the fitting together of materials or parts
изправям
to cause to stand up or out

erection /ɪˈɹɛkʃən/ n
ерекция
rigid state of penis or clitoris
постройка
something erected or built
построяване
act of building

erg /ɜːɡ/ /ɝɡ/ n
ерг
unit of work or energy

ergo /ˈɛɚɡoʊ/ /ˈɝɡoʊ/ conjunction
следователно
conjunction: therefore

ergot /ˈərɡət/ /ˈərˌɡɑt/ /ˈəːɡɒt/ /ˈəːɡət/ n
мораво рогче
any fungus of the genus Claviceps

erigeron n
злолетица
Erigeron

ermine /ˈɜːmɪn/ /ˈɝmɪn/ n
хермелин
Mustela erminea, M. richardsonii, M. haidarum
the white fur of this animal

erode /ɪˈɹoʊd/ /ɪˈɹəʊd/ v
еродирам разяждам
To wear away by abrasion, corrosion or chemical reaction

erogenous zone n
ерогенна зона
erogenous zone

erosion /əˈɹoʊʒən/ /əˈɹəʊʒən/ n
ерозия
the result of having being eroded
the changing of a surface by mechanical action
разяждане
destruction by abrasive action of fluids

erosive adj
агреси́вен ерози́вен ерозио́нен
causing erosion

erotic /ɪˈɹɑtɪk/ /ɪˈɹɒtɪk/ adj
ероти́чен
tending to arouse sexual desire

erotica /ɪˈɹɒt.ɪkə/ n
еро́тика
erotic literature or art

eroticism n
еро́тика еротика
the state of being erotic, or of being sexually aroused

err /ɛə(ɹ)/ /ɛɚ/ /ɜː(ɹ)/ /ɝ/ v
[[допу́скам]] [[гре́шка]] [[допу́сна]] [[гре́шка]] греша́ заблуждавам

errand boy n
момче́ за поръ́чки
male employed to run errands

errant /ˈɛɹ(ə)nt/ /ˈɛɹənt/ adj
блуждаещ
straying from the proper course or standard
странстващ
travelling in search of adventure

erratic /ɪˈɹætɪk/ adj
изменчив непостоянен
unsteady, random; prone to unexpected changes; not consistent

erroneous /ɛɹˈoʊ.ni.əs/ /ɛɹˈəʊ.nɪ.əs/ /ɪˈɹoʊ.ni.əs/ /ɪˈɹəʊ.nɪ.əs/ adj
грешен неправилен
containing an error; inaccurate

error /ɛɚ/ /ˈɛɹ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈɛɹ.ɚ/ n
гре́шка
mistake
гре́шка отклоне́ние
statistics: difference between a measured or calculated value and a true one

error /ɛɚ/ /ˈɛɹ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈɛɹ.ɚ/ v
показвам грешка
To show an error
съдържам грешка
to cause or contain an error

eruct v
оригвам се
to burp or belch

erudite /ˈɛɹ.(j)u.daɪt/ /ˈɛɹ.(j)ə.daɪt/ /ˈɛɹ.ʊ.daɪt/ adj
ерудиран начетен
scholarly, learned

erudition /ˌɛɹʊˈdɪʃən/ n
еруди́ция
profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship

erupt /ɪˈɹʌpt/ v
изригвам
to violently eject
повръщам
vomit

eruption /ɪˈɹʌpʃən/ n
изблик
sudden release of pressure or tension
изригване
violent ejection, such as that of lava from a volcano
обрив
infection of the skin resulting in a rash or blemishing

erythromycin /ɪˌɹɪθ.ɹə(ʊ)ˈmʌɪ.sɪn/ /ɪˌɹɪθ.ɹəˈmaɪ.sn̩/ n
еритромицин

erythropoiesis n
еритропоеза
production of red blood cells

escalate /ˈɛs.kjə.leɪt/ /ˈɛs.kə.leɪt/ v
ескалирам повишавам се
to intensify

escalation /ˈɛs.kəˌleɪ.ʃən/ n
ескала́ция
a deliberate or premeditated increase in the violence or geographic scope of a conflict
повиша́ване пока́чване
an increase or rise, especially one to counteract a perceived discrepancy

escalator /ˈɛs.kə.leɪ.tə/ /ˈɛs.kə.leɪ.tɚ/ n
ескала́тор
mechanical device

escapade /ˈɛskəˌpeɪd/ n
приключение лудория
daring or adventurous act; undertaking which goes against convention

escape /əˈskeɪp/ /ɛ-/ /ɛk-/ /ɪk-/ /ɪˈskeɪp/ n
бя́гство
act of leaving a dangerous or unpleasant situation

escape /əˈskeɪp/ /ɛ-/ /ɛk-/ /ɪk-/ /ɪˈskeɪp/ v
избягвам
to elude
изплъзвам се
to avoid capture
отървавам се
to get free

escape valve n
изпускателен клапан
A valve on a boiler so as to let the steam escape

escape velocity n
втора́ косми́ческа ско́рост
minimum velocity

escapee /əˈskeɪˌpi/ /ˌɛsˌkeɪˈpi/ n
беглец
someone free through escaping imprisonment

escapism /ɪˈskeɪpɪzəm/ n
ескапизъм
inclination to escape

escargot /ɪsˈkɑːɡəʊ/ /ˌɛskɑɹˈɡoʊ/ n
блюдо от охлюви
dish

eschew /s.t͡ʃ/ /sk/ /ɛsˈt͡ʃju/ /ɛsˈt͡ʃu/ /ɛsˈt͡ʃuː/ /ɛˈskju/ /ɛˈʃu/ /ɪsˈt͡ʃu/ /ɪsˈt͡ʃuː/ /ɪʃˈt͡ʃuː/ /ɪˈʃu/ /ʃ/ v
избягвам отбягвам
avoid, shun

escolar n
деликатесна скумрия
Perciform fish

escort /ɪsˈkɔɹt/ /ɪsˈkɔːt/ /ˈɛs.kɔɹt/ /ˈɛs.kɔːt/ n
ескорт конвой
group of people who provide safety
охрана
protection, care, or safeguard on a journey or excursion
придружител
accompanying person

escort /ɪsˈkɔɹt/ /ɪsˈkɔːt/ /ˈɛs.kɔɹt/ /ˈɛs.kɔːt/ v
ескортирам охранявам
To attend to in order to guard and protect

escribe v
описвам
To draw outside of

esoteric /ˌiː.səˈtɛɹ.ɪk/ /ˌɛs.oʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/ /ˌɛs.əˈtɛɹ.ɪk/ adj
езотеричен
understood only by a chosen few
поверителен таен
confidential; private

esoterism n
езотеризъм
inward forms of faith and religion

esparto n
алфа
species of North African grass

especial /ɛsˈpɛʃəl/ adj
особен специален
special

especially /əˈspɛʃ.(ə.)li/ /ɛkˈspɛʃ.(ə.)li/ /ɛsˈpɛʃ.(ə.)li/ /ɪˈspɛʃ.(ə.)li/ adv
осо́бено
particularly

espial /ɛˈspaɪ.əl/ /ɪˈspaɪ.əl/ n
забелязване съзиране
act of noticing or observing

espionage /ˈɛs.pi.ə.ˌnɑːʒ/ n
шпиона́ж
act of learning secret information through clandestine means

espousal n
женитба
wedding ceremony

espouse /ɪˈspaʊs/ /ɪˈspaʊz/ v
женя се
to marry
поддържам
accept, support, take as one’s own

esprit /ɛs.ˈpɹiː/ n
дух
spirit, enthusiasm
интелигентност ум
wit

espy /əˈspaɪ/ /ɛ-/ /ɪˈspaɪ/ v
забелязвам съзирам
to find out or observe (something, especially if not easy to see) by spying or looking
наблюдавам разглеждам
to examine or observe carefully
съзирам
to see (someone or something) without foreplanning or unexpectedly

esquire /ɪˈskwaɪə/ /ˈɛskwaɪɚ/ n
оръжено́сец
shield bearer
рицарски кандидат
a squire

essay /ɛˈseɪ/ /ˈɛs.eɪ/ n
есе́ о́черк съчине́ние
written composition

essence /ˈɛsəns/ n
арома́т парфю́м
fragrance
екстра́кт есе́нция
concentrate
съ́щина същество́
true nature of something
съ́щност
inherent nature

essential /ɪˈsɛn.ʃəl/ [əˈsɛn.tʃəl] adj
ва́жен съще́ствен
of high importance
необходи́м
necessary
осно́вен
in basic form

establish /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ/ v
затвърждавам установявам
To make stable or firm; to confirm
основавам
To form; to set up in business
To found; to institute
утвърждавам
To appoint, as officers, laws, regulations, etc.; to enact; to ordain

established /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃt/ adj
установен
having been in existence for some time and generally accepted

establishment /ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/ n
основа́ване
the act of establishing
учрежде́ние
that which is established

estate /ɪˈsteɪt/ n
владение
law: nature and extent of a person's interest in, or ownership of, land
имение
(extensive) area of land under single ownership
имот наследство
property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person
съсловие
historical: major social class or order of persons

esteem /əˈstiːm/ /ɪˈstiːm/ n
почит уважение
favourable regard

esteem /əˈstiːm/ /ɪˈstiːm/ v
почитам уважавам
to regard with respect

estimate /ˈɛs.tə.mət/ /ˈɛs.təˌmeɪt/ /ˈɛs.tɪ.mət/ /ˈɛs.tɪˌmeɪt/ n
калкулация осметка
(construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost
пресмятане приблизителна оценка
rough calculation or guess

estimate /ˈɛs.tə.mət/ /ˈɛs.təˌmeɪt/ /ˈɛs.tɪ.mət/ /ˈɛs.tɪˌmeɪt/ v
оценявам пресмятам
to calculate roughly

estimation /ˌes.tɪˈmæɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɛs.təˈmeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɛs.tɪˈmeɪ.ʃən/ n
оценка
value reached in an estimate
оценяване пресмятане
the process of making an estimate

estival /iːˈstʌɪv(ə)l/ /ɛˈstʌɪv(ə)l/ /ˈiːstɪv(ə)l/ /ˈɛstʌɪv(ə)l/ adj
летен
of or relating to summer

estrange /əˈstɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ /ɪˈstɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ v
отчуждавам
cause to feel less close or friendly; alienate

estrangement /ɪsˈtreɪnd͡ʒmənt/ n
отчуждаване
the act of alienating
отчужденост
the state of being alien

estuary /ˈɛstjʊəɹi/ /ˈɛst͡ʃuˌɛɹi/ /ˈɛst͡ʃəɹi/ /ˈɛst͡ʃʊəɹi/ n
естуа́р естуар
place where ocean tides and river water merge

et al. /eɪˈtɑːl/ /ɛtˈæl/ /ɛtˈɑːl/ /ɛtˈɔl/ phraseologicalUnit
и др. и дру́ги
and others

etc. /ɪkˈsɛt(ə)ɹə/ /ɪt ˈsɛt(ə)ɹə/ /ˌɛkˈsɛt(ə)ɹə/ /ˌɛt ˈsɛt(ə)ɹə/ phraseologicalUnit
и т.н. и така́ ната́тък
and so on

etch /ɛt͡ʃ/ v
гравирам
to engrave

etching /ˈɛt͡ʃ.ɪŋ/ n
гравюра
image created by this process

etendue /ˌeɪ.tɑnˈdu/ /ˌeɪ.tɒnˈd(j)uː/ n
геометричен фактор
conserved property of the light in an optical system

eternal /iˈtɝ.nəl/ /ɪˈtɜː.nəl/ /ɪˈtɝ.nəl/ adj
ве́чен вечен
lasting forever

eternity /ɪˈtɜː.nə.ti/ /ɪˈtɝnɪti/ n
ве́чност
infinite time
time extending infinitely far into the future
задгробен живот
period of time that elapses after death

eternize v
увековечавам
To make or render eternal

ethane /ˈiːθeɪn/ /ˈɛθeɪn/ n
ета́н
aliphatic hydrocarbon, C₂H₆

ethanol /ˈɛθ.ə.nɑl/ /ˈɛθ.ə.nɒl/ n
е́танол етанол
simple aliphatic alcohol: CH₃-CH₂-OH

ether /ˈi.θɚ/ /ˈiː.θə/ n
ете́р
(organic chemistry) compound containing an oxygen atom bonded to two hydrocarbon groups
substance once thought to fill all unoccupied space
ете́р ефи́р
substance supposed to fill the upper regions of the atmosphere

ethereal /ɪˈθɪə.ɹɪ.əl/ /ɪˈθɪɚ.i.əl/ adj
ефирен
pertaining to the hypothetical upper, purer air, or to the higher regions beyond the earth or beyond the atmosphere

ethical /ˈɛθɪkəl/ adj
ети́чен
morally approvable, when referring to an action that affects others; good
of or relating to the study of ethics

ethics /ˈɛθ.ɪks/ n
е́тика етика
standards of conduct
study of principles governing right and wrong conduct

ethnic /ˈɛθ.nɪk/ adj
езически
heathen, not Judeo-Christian-Muslim
етни́чески
of or relating to a group of people

ethnic cleansing n
етни́ческо прочи́стване етническо прочистване
ethnic cleansing

ethno- /ɛθnoʊ/ prefix
етно-
race, ethnicity

ethnocentrism /ˌɛθ.nəʊˈsɛn.tɹɪzm̩/ n
етноцентри́зъм
tendency

etiquette /ˈɛt.ɪ.kɪt/ /ˈɛt.ɪˌkɛt/ n
етике́т протоко́л
forms to be observed in social or official life
оби́чай
customary behavior

etude /eɪˈtjuːd/ /eɪˈtuːd/ /ˈeɪˌtjud/ /ˈeɪˌtud/ n
етюд
piece of music

etymology /ˌet.əˈmɔl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌɛt.əˈmɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌɛt.ɪˈmɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ [ˌeɾ.əˈmɔl.ə.d͡ʒi] [ˌɛɾ.əˈmɑ.lə.d͡ʒi] n
етимоло́гия етимология
account of the origin and historical development of a word
study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words

eucalyptus /ˌjuːkəˈlɪptəs/ n
евкали́пт
any of many trees of genus Eucalyptus

eugenics /juːˈd͡ʒɛnɪks/ n
евгеника
social philosophy

eulogize v
възхвалявам

eulogy /ˈju.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ˈjuː.lə.d͡ʒi/ n
възхвала
high praise or recommendation
панегирик
an oration to honor a deceased person

eunuch /ˈjuː.nək/ n
е́внух евнух
such a man who was harem guard or in Middle Eastern courts under Roman Emperors, important officials of the state
скопе́ц евнух
castrated human male

euphemism /ˈjuː.fəˌmɪz.əm/ n
евфеми́зъм евфемизъм
use of a word or phrase to replace another word with one considered less offensive

euphonic adj
благозвучен
characterized by euphony

euphony /ˈjuːfəni/ n
благозвучие
pleasant phonetic quality

euphoria /juːˈfɔːɹi.ə/ n
еуфо́рия
an excited state of joy

euphuism n
евфуизъм
style of writing

eureka /jəˈɹiː.kə/ /jʊˈɹiː.kə/ interjection
еврика
exclamation indicating sudden discovery

euro /ˈjɝoʊ/ /ˈjʊəɹəʊ/ /ˈjʊɹoʊ/ n
е́вро евро
currency unit of the European Monetary Union

europium /jʊəˈɹoʊ.pi.əm/ n
евро́пий европий
chemical element

euthanasia /juː.θəˈneɪ.zɪ.ə/ /juːθəˈneɪʒə/ n
евтана́зия евтаназия
practice of killing a human being or animal

evacuate /ɪˈvæk.ju.eɪt/ v
евакуи́рам евакуирам
to move out of an unsafe location into safety
изпра́звам изпра́зня
to make empty; to empty out; to remove the contents of, including to create a vacuum

evacuation /ɪˌvækjuˈeɪʃən/ n
евакуа́ция
act of evacuating; leaving a place in an orderly fashion, especially for safety

evade /ɪˈveɪd/ v
избя́гам избя́гвам
to attempt to escape
изплъзвам се
to escape or slip away
отбя́гвам отбя́гна
to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude

evaluate /ɨˈvaljʊeɪt/ /ɪ̈ˈvaljəˌweɪt/ v
оценявам
to draw conclusions from by examining

evaluation /ɪˌvæljuˈeɪʃən/ n
изчисление
completion of a mathematic operation
оценка оценяване
assessment

evanesce /ˌiːvəˈnɛs/ v
изгубвам се изчезвам
To disappear into a mist
сублимирам
To transition from the solid state to gaseous state

evanescent /iːvə-/ /ɛvəˈnɛs(ə)nt/ /ˌɛvəˈnɛsənt/ adj
изчезващ намаляващ
disappearing, vanishing
неуловим
barely there; almost imperceptible

evangel /ɪˈvænd͡ʒəl/ n
евангелие
Christian gospel
евангелист
evangelist

evaporate /ɪˈvæpəɹeɪt/ v
изпарявам
(transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state

evaporation n
изпарение
process of liquid converting to the gaseous state
изпаряване
process to increase concentration

evaporator n
изпарител
equipment used to evaporate
refrigerator part

evasion /ɪˈveɪʒən/ n
избя́гване извъ́ртане
the act of eluding or evading or avoiding, particularly the pressure of an argument, accusation, charge, or interrogation

evasive /ɪˈveɪsɪv/ adj
укло́нчив
Tending to avoid speaking openly or making revelations about oneself

eve /iːv/ n
навечерие
day or night before

even /ˈivn̩/ /ˈivən/ /ˈiːvən/ adj
еднообра́зен моното́нен постоя́нен равноме́рен
without great variation
кръгъл
ра́вен
equal
flat and level
че́тен чи́фтен
arithmetic: divisible by two

even /ˈivn̩/ /ˈivən/ /ˈiːvən/ adv
да́же дори́
implying extreme example
да́же дори́ о́ще
emphasising comparative
една́кво ра́вно
exactly, fully

even /ˈivn̩/ /ˈivən/ /ˈiːvən/ n
вечер
Evening of the day

even /ˈivn̩/ /ˈivən/ /ˈiːvən/ v
изравнявам
to make even

even though conjunction
въпреки че макар че
although

evenhanded adj
безпристрастен
having no partiality

evening /ˈivnɪŋ/ /ˈiːvnɪŋ/ n
ве́чер вечер
time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
вечери́нка
a party or gathering held in the evening

evening star pn
вечерница
planet Venus seen in the evening

evenly /ˈiːvənli/ adv
поравно справедливо
in a fair manner
равно равномерно
so as to make flat
точно
in a manner that leaves no remainder

evensong n
вечерня
religious service that takes place in the evening

event /əˈvɛnt/ /ɪˈvɛnt/ n
съби́тие
occurrence
physics: point in spacetime

event horizon /-zɪn/ /əˈvɛnt həˈɹaɪ.zən/ [-zɪn] [əˈvɛn -] [əˈvɛɾ̃ həˈɹaɪ.zən] n
хоризонт на събитията
gravitational sphere within which light cannot escape

eventual /ə-/ /ɪˈvɛn(t)ʃəl/ /ɪˈvɛn(t)ʃʊəl/ /ɪˈvɛnt͡ʃuəl/ /ɪˈvɛnt͡ʃəl/ adj
възможен евентуален
pertaining to events
неизбежен
finally resulting

eventually /ɪ.ˈvɛn.tjʊ.li/ /ɪ.ˈvɛn.t͡ʃu.li/ /ɪ.ˈvɛn.t͡ʃu.ə.li/ /ɪ.ˈvɛn.t͡ʃuː.ə.li/ /ɪ.ˈvɛn.t͡ʃə.li/ /ɪ.ˈvɛn.t͡ʃʊ.li/ adv
накра́я
in the end

ever /ˈɛvə/ /ˈɛvɚ/ adv
ви́наги
always
когато и да е
at any time

ever since adv
от тогава
continuously since a specified time or event

evergreen /ˈɛvəɡɹiːn/ /ˈɛvɚɡɹin/ adj
вечнозеле́н
of plants, that do not shed their leaves

everlasting /ˌɛvəˈlɑːstɪŋ/ /ˌɛvɚˈlæstɪŋ/ adj
безкраен
continuing indefinitely
вечен
lasting or enduring forever

eversion n
обръщане наопаки
an act of turning inside out

evert /iˈvɝt/ /ə-/ /ɪˈvɜːt/ v
обръщам наопаки
to turn inside out

every /ˈɛv.(ə.)ɹi/ determiner
все́ки
all of a countable group

every inch adv
напълно
totally, completely

everybody /ˈɛviɹbədi/ /ˈɛvɹiˌbɑdi/ /ˈɛvɹiˌbɒdi/ /ˈɛvɹiˌbʌdi/ /ˈɛɹbʌdi/ pronoun
все́ки вси́чки
all people

everyday /ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/ adj
делничен обикновен
commonplace, ordinary
ежедневен
appropriate for ordinary use, rather than for special occasions

everyone /ˈɛv.ɹi.wʌn/ pronoun
все́ки вси́чки
every person

everything /ˈɛvɹiθɪŋ/ pronoun
вси́чко
all the things

everywhere /ɛv.ɹi.(h)weə(ɹ)/ /ɛv.ɹi.(h)wɛɹ/ adv
навсякъде
at all places

evict v
изгонвам изселвам
to expel

eviction n
изгонване изселване
the act of evicting

evidence /ˈev.ɪ.dəns/ /ˈɛv.ə.dəns/ /ˈɛv.ɪ.dəns/ [ˈɛv.ə.ɾəns] [ˈɛv.ɪ.ɾəns] n
доказа́телство
anything admitted by a court as proof
facts or observations presented in support of an assertion

evidence /ˈev.ɪ.dəns/ /ˈɛv.ə.dəns/ /ˈɛv.ɪ.dəns/ [ˈɛv.ə.ɾəns] [ˈɛv.ɪ.ɾəns] v
доказвам
to provide evidence

evident /ˈɛv.ə.dənt/ /ˈɛv.ɪ.dənt/ adj
очевиден
obviously true

evidential /ˌɛ.vɪˈdən.t͡ʃəl/ adj
доказателствен
of or providing evidence

evil /ˈivl̩/ /ˈiːvl̩/ /ˈiːvɪl/ adj
лош зъл
intending to harm
поро́чен
morally corrupt

evil /ˈivl̩/ /ˈiːvl̩/ /ˈiːvɪl/ n
зло
moral badness, wickedness

evil-minded adj
злонамерен
Having evil thoughts or intentions

evildoer /ˈivəlˌduːɚ/ /ˈiːvəlˌduːə/ n
злоде́й
person who performs evil acts

evince /iˈvɪns/ /ɛˈvɪns/ /ɪˈvɪns/ v
показвам проявявам
to show or demonstrate clearly

eviscerate /ɪˈvɪsəˌɹeɪt/ v
изкормвам
to disembowel

evisceration n
изкормване
A disemboweling

evoke /ɪˈvoʊk/ /ɪˈvəʊk/ v
предизвиквам събуждам
to cause the manifestation of

evolution /ɛvəˈluːʃ(ə)n/ /ɛvəˈlʉːʃən/ /ˌivə-/ /ˌiːvəˈluːʃ(ə)n/ /ˌɛvəˈluʃ(ə)n/ n
еволю́ция еволюция
biology: change in the genetic composition of a population over time
извличане
mathematics: the extraction of a root from a quantity
престрояване еволюция
military: One of a series of ordered movements
разви́тие еволюция
general: a gradual process of development

evolutionary biology n
еволюционна биология
sub-field of biology

evolve /ɪˈvɑlv/ /ɪˈvɒlv/ v
напредвам
move in regular procession through a system
отделям
to give off (a gas)
развивам се
come into being; develop

ewe /joʊ̯/ /joː/ /juː/ /jʊ̯u/ n
овца́
female sheep

ewer /ˈju.ɚ/ /ˈjuː.ə/ /ˈjʊə/ n
кана
widemouthed pitcher

ex /ˈɛks/ n
хикс
name of the letter X, x
бивш бивша
colloquial: former partner or spouse

exa- prefix
екса-
SI prefix

exacerbate /ɪkˈsæs-/ /ɪɡˈzæsəˌbeɪt/ /ɪɡˈzæsɚˌbeɪt/ v
влошавам
make worse

exacerbation n
влошаване
increase in severity

exact /ɪɡˈzækt/ adj
акура́тен
habitually careful
ве́рен
precisely conceived or stated
преци́зен то́чен
precisely agreeing

exact /ɪɡˈzækt/ v
изисквам
To demand and enforce

exacting /ɪɡˈzæktɪŋ/ adj
взискателен придирчив
making great demands; difficult to satisfy

exaction /ɪɡˈzækʃən/ n
изискване
the act of demanding with authority

exactitude /ɪɡˈzæktɪt(j)uːd/ n
акуратност прецизност
attention to small details

exactly /ɪɡˈzæk(t)li/ adv
точно
in an exact manner

exactly /ɪɡˈzæk(t)li/ interjection
именно
signifying agreement or recognition

exaggerate /ɛɡˈzæ.d͡ʒə.ɹeɪt/ /ɪɡˈzæ.d͡ʒə.ɹeɪt/ v
преувеличавам
to overstate, to describe more than is fact

exaggerated /ɛɡ-/ /ɪɡˈzæ.d͡ʒəˌɹeɪ.tɪd/ adj
преувеличен
that has been described as greater than it actually is

exaggeration /ɪɡˌzæd͡ʒəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
преувеличе́ние
act of exaggerating

exalt /ɪɡˈzɔːlt/ v
величая възхвалявам
to honor
издигам
to elevate in rank, status etc.

exaltation /ˌɛɡ.zɔl.ˈteɪ.ʃən/ n
възхвала
the act of exalting or raising high

examination /ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃən/ n
и́зпит тест
formal test
изсле́дване
act of examining
пре́глед
inspection by a doctor

examine /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/ v
изпи́твам
to determine the aptitude, skills or qualifications of someone by subjecting them to an examination
изсле́двам проу́ча проу́чвам
to observe or inspect carefully or critically
прегле́дам прегле́ждам
to check the health or condition of something or someone
разпи́там разпи́твам
to interrogate

example /əɡˈzaːm.pəl/ /əɡˈzæm.pəl/ /ɪɡˈzæm.pəl/ /ɪɡˈzɑːm.pəl/ [ɘɡˈzɐːmpɯ] [ɪɡˈzɛəmpəɫ] n
моде́л образе́ц
something serving as a pattern of behaviour
при́мер
instance as a problem to be solved
something representative of a group
something serving to explain or illustrate a rule

exanimate /ɪɡˈzænɪmeɪt/ /ɪɡˈzænɪmɪt/ adj
безжизнен
lifeless; dead
вял обезсърчен
spiritless, dispirited, disheartened, not lively

exasperate /ɪɡˈzæsp(ə)ɹeɪt/ /ɪɡˈzɑːspəɹeɪt/ v
разгневявам раздразвам
frustrate, vex, annoy

excavate /ˈɛk.skə.veɪt/ v
дълбая
to make a hole in (something); to hollow
копая
to remove part of (something) by scooping or digging it out
разкопавам
to uncover (something) by digging

excavation n
изкоп
cavity formed by cutting, digging, or scooping
uncovered cutting in the earth, in distinction from a covered cutting or tunnel
изкопаване
act of excavating, or of making hollow
разкопки
archaeological excavation

excavator /ˈɛkskəˌveɪtə/ /ˈɛkskəˌveɪtɚ/ n
ба́гер екскава́тор
vehicle
копач
person

exceed /ɪkˈsiːd/ v
надвиша́вам надхвъ́рлям
to go beyond the limits of something
превъзхо́ждам надвишавам
to be larger, greater than something else or than expected or desirable

excel /ɪkˈsɛl/ v
отличавам
intransitive: to be much better than others
превъзхо́ждам
transitive: to surpass someone or something

excellence /ˈɛksələns/ n
превъзхо́дство
the quality of being excellent

excellent /ˈɛkslənt/ /ˈɛksələnt/ /ˈɛksɪlənt/ adj
отл́ичен превъзхо́ден
of the highest quality

except /əkˈsɛpt/ /ɛkˈsɛpt/ /ɪkˈsɛpt/ conjunction
освен ако
with the exception that

except /əkˈsɛpt/ /ɛkˈsɛpt/ /ɪkˈsɛpt/ preposition
освен с изключение на
with the exception of

except /əkˈsɛpt/ /ɛkˈsɛpt/ /ɪkˈsɛpt/ v
изключвам
to exclude

exception /əkˈsɛpʃən/ /ɪkˈsɛpʃən/ n
възраже́ние
an objection; cavil; dissent; disapprobation; offense; cause of offense
гре́шка изключение
computing: an interruption in normal processing
изклю́чване изключе́ние
act of excepting or excluding; exclusion
изключе́ние изключение
that which is excepted or taken out from others
отво́д
(law) an objection

exceptional /ɪkˈsɛpʃənəl/ adj
изключи́телен
forming an exception
изключи́телен отли́чен
superior due to exception or rarity

excerpt /ɛkˈsɜ(ɹ)(p)t/ /ɛɡˈzɜ(ɹ)(p)t/ /ˈɛksɜ(ɹ)(p)t/ /ˈɛɡzɜ(ɹ)(p)t/ n
извадка откъс
a clip, snippet, passage or extract from a larger work

excess /əkˈsɛs/ /ɛkˈsɛs/ /ɪk.ˈsɛs/ /ˈɛksɛs/ n
излишък
degree by which one thing exceeds another
невъздържаност
undue indulgence of the appetite

excessive /ɪkˈsɛsɪv/ adj
прекален
exceeding the bounds of something

excessively /ɪkˈsɛsɪvli/ adv
прекалено
to an excessive degree

exchange /ɛksˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ /ɛkˈst͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ [ɛksˈt͡ʃʰeɪnd͡ʒ] [ɛkˈst͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ] n
бо́рса
place for conducting trading
размя́на смя́на
act of exchanging or trading

exchange /ɛksˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ /ɛkˈst͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ [ɛksˈt͡ʃʰeɪnd͡ʒ] [ɛkˈst͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ] v
разменям
To replace with a similar item
разменям сменям
To trade or barter

exchange rate n
валутен курс
currency rate (finance)

excise /əkˈsaɪz/ /ˈɛkˌsaɪz/ v
изрязвам
to cut out, to remove

excise tax n
акци́з
any of various taxes levied on the production or sale of certain goods, especially on luxuries, tobacco, alcohol etc.

excision /ɪkˈsɪʒən/ n
изрязване
removal of a tumor etc. but cutting

excitable adj
възбудим раздразнителен
easily excited

excitant adj
възбудителен възбуждащ
exciting; stimulating

excitation /ˌɛksaɪˈteɪʃən/ n
възбуда
(physiology) activity produced in an organ, tissue, or part, such as a nerve cell, as a result of stimulation
възбуждане
(physics) change in state as an excited state is formed by the absorption of a quantum of energy
the act of producing excitement (stimulation); also, the excitement produced

excite /ɪkˈsaɪt/ v
възбуждам
to cause an electron to move to a higher than normal state
вълнувам
to stir the emotions of
подбуждам стимулирам
to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate

excited /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/ adj
възбуден
being in a state of higher energy
възбуден развълнуван
having great enthusiasm and energy

excitement /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/ n
възбуда вълнение
state of being excited

exciting /ɛkˈsʌɪtɪŋ/ /ɪkˈsʌɪtɪŋ/ adj
вълнуващ интересен
causing excitement

exclaim /ɛkˈskleɪm/ /ɪkˈskleɪm/ v
възкли́квам възклица́вам
to cry out

exclamation /ˌɛkskləˈmeɪʃ(ə)n/ n
възклица́ние
loud calling or crying out; outcry
word expressing outcry

exclamation mark /ˌɛks.kləˈmeɪ.ʃən ˌmɑɹk/ /ˌɛks.kləˈmeɪ.ʃən ˌmɑːk/ n
удивителна
punctuation “!”

exclude /ɪksˈkluːd/ v
изключвам
to bar from entering; keep out
отхвърлям
law: to refuse to accept (evidence) as valid

excluding preposition
с изключе́ние на
to the exclusion of

exclusion /ɪksˈkluːʒən/ n
изключване
act of excluding or shutting out

exclusive /ɪkˈsklu.sɪv/ /ɪkˈsklu.zɪv/ adj
изключи́телен
excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions
отли́чен
of high quality and/or renown

excogitate v
обмислям
to think over carefully

excommunicate /ˌɛkskəˈmjunəkeɪt/ /ˌɛkskəˈmjunəkət/ /ˌɛkskəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ /ˌɛkskəˈmjuːnɪkət/ v
отлъчвам от църквата
to officially exclude someone from membership of a church or religious community

excommunication /ɛkskəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
отлъ́чване
act of excommunicating, disfellowshipping or ejecting

excoriate /ɪkˈskoʊɹ.iˌeɪt/ /ɪkˈskɔɹ.iˌeɪt/ v
обелвам одирам
to wear off the skin of

excoriation /ˈɛks.kɔ.ɹi.eɪʃən/ n
одиране
flaying
ожулване
skin abrasion

excrement /ˈɛkskɹəmənt/ n
екскреме́нти изпражне́ние фека́лии
human and animal solid waste

excrescence /ɛkˈskɹɛsəns/ /ɪkˈskɹɛsəns/ n
израстък
something, usually abnormal, which grows out of something else

excrete /ɛkˈskɹiːt/ /ɪkˈskɹiːt/ v
отделям
to discharge material

excretion n
отделяне
process of removing from the body

excretory adj
отделителен
of, or relating to excretion

excruciate /ɛk.ˈskɹu.ʃi.eɪ̯t/ /ɪk.ˈskɹu.ʃi.eɪ̯t/ v
измъчвам тормозя
to inflict intense pain or mental distress on (someone); to torture

exculpate /ˈɛkskəlpeɪt/ v
оправдавам
to clear of or free from guilt; exonerate

excursion /ɛks.kɜː(ɹ).ʃən/ /ɛks.kɜː(ɹ).ʒən/ n
екску́рзия
brief recreational trip
отклонение
wandering from the main subject

excursive adj
отклоняващ се
Tending to digress

excusable adj
извиним простим
possible to excuse

excuse /ɛksˈkjus/ /ɛksˈkjuz/ /ɛksˈkjuːs/ /ɛksˈkjuːz/ /ɪksˈkjus/ /ɪksˈkjuz/ /ɪkˈskjuːs/ /ɪkˈskjuːz/ n
извине́ние оправда́ние предло́г
explanation designed to avoid or alleviate guilt or negative judgement

excuse /ɛksˈkjus/ /ɛksˈkjuz/ /ɛksˈkjuːs/ /ɛksˈkjuːz/ /ɪksˈkjus/ /ɪksˈkjuz/ /ɪkˈskjuːs/ /ɪkˈskjuːz/ v
извиня́ извиня́вам простя́ проща́вам
forgive, pardon
оправда́вам оправда́я
explain with the aim of alleviating guilt or negative judgement

excuse me /ɛksˈkjuːz mi/ /ɪksˈkjuːz mi/ phraseologicalUnit
извине́те пардо́н
sorry, as apology

execrable /ˈɛkskɹəbl/ /ˈɛksəkɹəbl/ /ˈɛksɪkɹəbl/ adj
долен
of the poorest quality
омразен
hateful

execrate /ˈɛksɪkɹeɪt/ /ˈɛɡzɪkɹeɪt/ v
ненавиждам
to declare to be hateful or abhorrent; denounce
отвращавам се
to feel loathing for
проклинам
(archaic) to invoke a curse

execration /ɛksəˈkɹeɪʃən/ /ɛksɪˈkɹeɪʃən/ n
проклятие
act or instance of cursing

execute /ˈɛksɪˌkjuːt/ v
екзекути́рам
to kill as punishment
извъ́рша извъ́ршвам изпъ́лня изпълня́вам
to start a defined process and run it to completion
изпъ́лня изпълня́вам
to start, launch or run software

execution /ˌɛk.sɪˈkjuː.ʃən/ /ˌɛɡ.zɪˈkjuː.ʃən/ n
екзеку́ция
act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
изпълне́ние
act of executing or the state of being executed
carrying into effect of a court judgment, or of a will
carrying out of an instruction by a computer
manner or style of a performance etc

executioner /ˌɛksəˈkjuʃənɚ/ /ˌɛksəˈkjuːʃənə/ n
джела́т пала́ч
the person who carries out the execution

executive /ɛɡˈzɛkjʊtɪv/ /ɪɡˈzɛkjətɪv/ /ɪɡˈzɛkjʊtɪv/ adj
изпълни́телен
designed for execution

executive /ɛɡˈzɛkjʊtɪv/ /ɪɡˈzɛkjətɪv/ /ɪɡˈzɛkjʊtɪv/ n
изпълнителна власт
branch of government responsible for enforcing laws and judicial decisions

executive committee n
изпълни́телен комите́т
the cabinet of ministers for a city government

executor /ɪɡˈzɛkjʊtɚ/ /ˈɛɡzɪˌkjuːtɚ/ n
изпълнител
one who carries out some task

exegesis /ɛksɪˈdʒiːsɪs/ /ɛksɪˈd͡ʒisɪs/ n
тълкувание
formal written exposition or explanatory essay

exegete /ˈɛksɪdʒiːt/ /ˈɛksɪd͡ʒit/ n
тълкувател
person skilled in exegesis

exemplar /ɛɡˈzɛm.plɑɹ/ /ɛɡˈzɛm.plə/ /ɪkˈzɛm.plə/ /ɪɡˈzɛm.plɚ/ n
екземпляр
handwritten manuscript
модел образец
something fit to be imitated
образец пример
something typical or representative of a class

exemplary /ɛɡ-/ /ɪɡˈzɛmpləɹi/ adj
образцо́в
deserving honour, respect and admiration
приме́рен
of such high quality as to serve as an example

exemplification n
заверено копие
copy or transcript attested to be correct by the seal of an officer having custody of the original
илюстриране
act of exemplifying

exemplify /ɛɡˈzɛmplɪfaɪ/ /ɪɡˈzɛmplɪfaɪ/ v
илюстрирам с пример
to show or illustrate by example

exempt /ɛɡˈzɛm(p)t/ /ɪɡˈzɛmpt/ adj
освободен
free from duty or obligation

exempt /ɛɡˈzɛm(p)t/ /ɪɡˈzɛmpt/ v
освобождавам от задължение
to grant freedom or immunity from

exemption n
освобождаване
act of exempting

exercise /ˈɛk.sə.saɪz/ /ˈɛk.sɚ.saɪz/ n
трениро́вка
physical activity intended to improve strength and fitness
упражне́ние
any activity designed to develop or hone a skill or ability

exercise /ˈɛk.sə.saɪz/ /ˈɛk.sɚ.saɪz/ v
тренирам упражнявам се
exert for the sake of training
упражнявам
take action, enforce

exercise book n
беле́жник тетра́дка тефте́р
booklet for students

exert /ɪɡˈzɜːt/ /ɪɡˈzɝt/ v
напрягам
to put in vigorous action
упражнявам
to make use of

exertion /əɡˈzɝʃən/ n
напрягане усилие
the action of exerting

exfoliate /ɛksˈfoʊlieɪt/ /ɛksˈfəʊlieɪt/ v
ексфолирам лющя
to remove a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation
обезлиствам
to remove the leaves of a plant

exhalation n
дихание дъх
that which is exhaled
издишване
act or process of exhaling

exhale /ɛksˈheɪl/ v
изди́шам изди́швам
to breathe out

exhaust /ɪɡˈzɑst/ /ɪɡˈzɔst/ /ɪɡˈzɔːst/ n
ауспух
system consisting of the parts of an engine through which burned gases or steam are discharged

exhaust /ɪɡˈzɑst/ /ɪɡˈzɔst/ /ɪɡˈzɔːst/ v
изтощавам изразходвам изчерпвам
to empty by drawing or letting out the contents

exhaust pipe n
ауспух
pipe that vents waste gases from the engine

exhausted /ɪɡˈzɑstɪd/ /ɪɡˈzɔstɪd/ /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/ adj
изтощен
изчерпан
drained of resources

exhausting adj
изтощителен
Very tiring

exhaustion /ɪɡˈzɔːs.t͡ʃən/ n
изтоще́ние
supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
изче́рпване
point of complete depletion

exhaustive /ɛɡˈzɑ.stɪv/ /ɛɡˈzɔː.stɪv/ adj
изчерпателен
including every possible element

exhaustless adj
неизчерпаем
unable to be exhausted

exhibit /ɛɡ-/ /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/ n
веще́ствено доказа́телство
article as evidence in court
експона́т
something exhibited
изло́жба
public showing
пока́зване
instance of exhibiting

exhibit /ɛɡ-/ /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/ v
излагам
display publicly
пока́звам
display or show (something) for others to see
представям
submit to a court
проявявам
demonstrate

exhibition /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/ n
изло́жба
large scale public showing of objects or products
пока́зване
instance of exhibiting
стипе́ндия
financial award to a student

exhibition game n
приятелски мач
practice game

exhibitionism n
ексхибициони́зъм ексхибиционизъм
practice of drawing attention to oneself

exhibitionist n
ексхибиционист
one who attempts by their behaviour to draw attention to themselves

exhilarate /ɛɡ-/ /ɪɡˈzɪləɹeɪt/ /ɪɡˈzɪləˌɹeɪt/ v
ободрявам
to excite, to thrill
развеселявам
to cheer

exhilaration n
ободряване развеселяване
the act of enlivening the spirits

exhort /ɛɡˈzɔɹt/ /ɛɡˈzɔːt/ /ɪɡˈzɔɹt/ /ɪɡˈzɔːt/ v
увещавам
to urge

exhortation /ˌɛksɔːˈteɪʃən/ /ˌɛɡzɔːˈteɪʃən/ n
съвет
Incite and encourage
увещание
Act or practice of exhorting

exhumation /ˌɛks.hjuːˈmeɪ.ʃən/ n
ексхума́ция изра́вяне
the act of digging up that which has been buried

exhume /ɛks.ˈ(h)juːm/ /ɛkˈ.s(j)um/ /ɪɡ.ˈzjuːm/ /ɪɡˈz(j)um/ v
ексхуми́рам изра́вям
To dig out of the ground; to take out of a place of burial; to disinter

exigent /ˈɛk.sɪ.d͡ʒənt/ /ˈɛɡ.zɪ.d͡ʒənt/ adj
взискателен
demanding; needing great effort
належащ неотложен
urgent; needing immediate action

exiguity /ɛɡziˈɡjuiti/ /ɛɡzɪˈɡjuːɪti/ /ɪɡ-/ n
оскъдица
quality of being meagre or scanty

exiguous /ɛɡˈzɪ.ɡju.əs/ /ɪɡˈzɪ.ɡju.əs/ adj
незначителен оскъден
extremely scanty

exile /ɪɡˈzaɪl/ /ˈɛkˌsaɪl/ /ˈɛɡˌzaɪl/ n
зато́ченик зато́ченица зато́ченичка изгна́ник изгна́ница изгна́ничка
someone who is banished from one's home or country
заточе́ние изгна́ние
the state of being banished from one's home or country

exile /ɪɡˈzaɪl/ /ˈɛkˌsaɪl/ /ˈɛɡˌzaɪl/ v
заточавам
to send into exile

exist /ɛɡˈzɪst/ /ɪɡˈzɪst/ v
съществувам
to be

existence /ɛɡˈzɪs.təns/ /ɪɡˈzɪs.təns/ n
битие съществу́ване
state of being, existing, or occurring

existent adj
настоя́щ съществу́ващ
existing; having life or being, current; occurring now

existential /ˌɛk.sɪs.ˈtɛn.ʃəl/ /ˌɛɡ.zɪs.ˈtɛn.ʃəl/ adj
екзистенциа́лен
of, or relating to existence

existentialism /ˌɛɡzɪˈstɛnʃəlɪzəm/ n
екзистенциализъм
philosophical movement

exit /ˈɛksət/ /ˈɛksɪt/ /ˈɛɡzət/ /ˈɛɡzɪt/ n
и́зход
way out
излизане
passage or opening through which one can go from inside a place to the outside
напускане
action of going out or going away, or leaving

exit /ˈɛksət/ /ˈɛksɪt/ /ˈɛɡzət/ /ˈɛɡzɪt/ v
изли́зам напускам
to go out or go away from a place or situation

exodus /ˈɛksədəs/ /ˈɛɡzədəs/ n
и́зход изсе́лване
sudden departure

exogamy n
екзогамия
marriage

exonerate /ɛɡ-/ /ɪɡˈzɑnəˌɹeɪt/ /ɪɡˈzɒnəɹeɪt/ v
оправдавам
to free from accusation or blame
освобождавам от задължение
to free from an obligation, responsibility or task

exorbitant /ɛɡˈzɔːbɪtənt/ /ɪɡˈzɔːbɪtənt/ adj
прекален
exceeding proper limits

exordium /ɛɡˈzɔɹdɪəm/ /ɛɡˈzɔːdɪəm/ n
въведение увод
introduction to an essay or discourse
начало
beginning

exoteric /ˌɛksə(ʊ)ˈtɛɹɪk/ /ˌɛksəˈtɛɹɪk/ adj
общодостъпен
of a doctrine, information, etc.: suitable to be imparted to the public without secrecy or other reservations
разбираем
capable of being fully or readily comprehended by the public

exotic /ɪɡˈzɑtɪk/ /ɪɡˈzɒtɪk/ adj
екзотичен
foreign, with the connotation of excitingly foreign

expand /ɛkˈspænd/ v
излагам подробно
(transitive) to express at length or in detail
развивам
(transitive, algebra) to rewrite as an equivalent sum of terms
разширявам
(transitive) to increase the extent, number, volume or scope of
разширявам се
(transitive) to change from a smaller form/size to a larger one
увеличавам се
(intransitive) to change from a smaller form/size to a larger one

expandable adj
разширяем
having the capacity to be expanded

expanse /ɛkˈspæns/ /ɪkˈspæns/ n
простор шир
A wide stretch, usually of sea, sky
протежение
An amount of spread or stretch

expansion /ɪkˈspænʃən/ n
разширение
fractional change in unit length per unit length per unit temperature change
разширение разширяване
act of expanding

expansionism /ɛkˈspænʃənɪzəm/ n
експанзиони́зъм
tendency to annex territories

expansive /ɪkˈspænsɪv/ adj
обширен просторен
Comprehensive in scope or extent
разширяем
Able to be expanded

expatiate /ɛkˈspeɪʃɪeɪt/ /ɪkˈspeɪʃɪeɪt/ v
блуждая
to range at large, or without restraint
разпространявам се
to write or speak at length; to be copious in argument or discussion, to descant

expatriate /ɛksˈpeɪ.tɹi.eɪt/ /ɛksˈpeɪ.tɹi.ɪt/ /ɛksˈpætɹi.ɪt/ /ɛksˈpætɹɪ.eɪt/ n
заточеник
person banished from their own country
изгнаник
person living outside own country

expatriate /ɛksˈpeɪ.tɹi.eɪt/ /ɛksˈpeɪ.tɹi.ɪt/ /ɛksˈpætɹi.ɪt/ /ɛksˈpætɹɪ.eɪt/ v
емигрирам
renounce citizenship and become a citizen of another country
заточавам
banish
изселвам се
withdraw from one’s country

expect /ɛkˈspɛkt/ /ɪkˈspɛkt/ v
оча́ква се
to consider reasonably due
оча́квам
to look for, look forward to, anticipate

expectancy n
вероятност
the state of being expected, or something expected
очакване
expectation or anticipation; the state of expecting something

expectant /ɪkˈspɛktənt/ adj
бременна
pregnant
очакващ чакащ
marked by expectation

expectation /ˌek.spekˈtæɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/ n
вероятност надежда
that which is expected or looked for
очакване чакане
act or state of expecting

expectorate /ɪkˈspɛktəɹeɪt/ v
изкашлям изхрачвам
to cough up fluid from the lungs

expectoration n
откашляне
the act
храчка
that which is expectorated

expediency /ɛk.ˈspiː.dɪ.ən.si/ n
удобство целесъобразност
quality of being fit or suitable to effect some desired end

expedient /ɪkˈspiːdi.ənt/ adj
удобен целесъобразен
simple, easy, or quick; convenient
целесъобразен
suitable to effect some desired end or the purpose intended

expedient /ɪkˈspiːdi.ənt/ n
начин способ средство
a means for achieving an end

expedite /ˈɛk.spəˌdaɪt/ /ˈɛk.spɪˌdaɪt/ v
изпълнявам бързо
process fast and efficiently
способствам ускорявам
accelerate progress

expedition /ɛkspəˈdɪʃən/ n
експеди́ция
An important enterprise, implying a change of place

expeditious /ɛkspɪˈdɪʃəs/ adj
бърз експедитивен
Fast, prompt, speedy

expel /ɪkˈspɛl/ v
изгонвам
to deport
изключвам
to remove from membership
изхвърлям
to eject

expend /ɛkˈspɛnd/ /ɪkˈspɛnd/ v
изразходвам
to consume resources
харча
to spend money

expendable /ɪkˈspɛndəbəl/ adj
за еднократна употреба
designed for a single use
маловажен
not essential or mandatory
потребляем
able to be expended

expenditure /ɛkˈspɛndɪt͡ʃə/ /ɛkˈspɛndɪt͡ʃɚ/ /ɪkˈspɛndɪt͡ʃə/ /ɪkˈspɛndɪt͡ʃɚ/ n
разход
amount expended
разходване
act of expending

expense /ɪkˈspɛns/ n
изразхо́дване ра́зход
a spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure
ра́зход разно́ски
that which is expended, laid out, or consumed

expensive /ɛkˈspɛnsɪv/ /ɪkˈspɛnsɪv/ adj
скъп
having a high price or cost

experience /ɪkˈspɪə.ɹɪəns/ /ɪkˈspɪɹ.i.əns/ n
о́пит опит
effect upon the judgment or feelings produced by any event, whether witnessed or participated in
the knowledge thus gathered
преживяване опит
collection of events and/or activities from which an individual or group may gather knowledge

experience /ɪkˈspɪə.ɹɪəns/ /ɪkˈspɪɹ.i.əns/ v
изпитвам преживявам
to observe or undergo

experienced /ɪkˈspɪə.ɹɪənst/ /ɪkˈspɪɹ.i.ənst/ adj
о́питен
having experience

experiment /ɛkˈspɛɹ.ɪ.mənt/ /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/ /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ɪ.mənt/ /ɪkˈspɪɹ.ə.mənt/ n
експериме́нт о́пит
test under controlled conditions

experiment /ɛkˈspɛɹ.ɪ.mənt/ /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/ /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ɪ.mənt/ /ɪkˈspɪɹ.ə.mənt/ v
експерименти́рам експериментирам
to conduct an experiment

experimental /ɪkspɛɹəˈmɛntəl/ /ɪkˌspɛɹəˈmɛntəl/ adj
експериментален опитен
of or pertaining to an experiment

expert /ˈek.spɜːt/ /ˈɛk.spɜːt/ /ˈɛk.spɝt/ adj
вещ
extraordinarily capable or knowledgeable
експертен
characteristic of an expert

expert /ˈek.spɜːt/ /ˈɛk.spɜːt/ /ˈɛk.spɝt/ n
експе́рт
person with extensive knowledge or ability

expiate /ˈɛk.spi.eɪt/ v
изкупвам
to atone

expiation /ɛkspiˈeɪʃən/ n
изкупване
an act of atonement

expiatory adj
изкупителен
of or pertaining to expiation

expiration /ˌɛk.spaɪˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɛk.spəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ n
издишване
act or process of breathing out, or forcing air from the lungs through the nose or mouth; as, respiration consists of inspiration and expiration
изтичане
emission of volatile matter; exhalation
изтичане свършване
coming to a close; cessation; extinction; termination; end
последно издихание
last emission of breath; death

expiratory adj
издихателен
of or pertaining to expiration

expire /ɛkˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ /ɪkˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ v
изпускам
to exhale (something)
изтичам
become invalid

explain /ɛkˈspleɪn/ /ɪkˈspleɪn/ v
давам обяснения
excuse
обясня́вам
report

explanation /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/ n
обясне́ние
something that explains
the act or process of explaining
оправда́ние
reconciliation

explanatory /ɛkˈsplæn.ə.t(ə)ɹi/ /ɛkˈsplæn.ə.tɔː.ɹi/ /ɪkˈsplæn.ə.t(ə)ɹi/ /ɪkˈsplæn.ə.tɔː.ɹi/ adj
обяснителен
serving as an explanation

expletive /ɪkˈspliːtɪv/ /ˈɛksplətɪv/ adj
вмъкнат
serving to fill up

expletive /ɪkˈspliːtɪv/ /ˈɛksplətɪv/ n
вмъкната дума
word added to fill a syntactic position

explicit /ɪkˈsplɪsɪt/ adj
изричен
very specific

explode /ɪkˈsploʊd/ /ɪkˈspləʊd/ v
взривявам
to destroy violently
to destroy with an explosion
експлодирам избухвам
to explode (intransitive)

exploit /ɪksˈplɔɪt/ /ˈɛksplɔɪt/ n
по́двиг
heroic or extraordinary deed
постиже́ние
achievement

exploit /ɪksˈplɔɪt/ /ˈɛksplɔɪt/ v
експлоатирам използвам
use for one’s advantage

exploitation /ˌɛksplɔɪˈteɪʃn̩/ n
експлоата́ция
act of exploiting

exploration /ˌɛkspləˈɹeɪʃən/ n
изсле́дване
act of exploring
проу́чване
penetrating, or ranging over for purposes of (especially geographical) discovery

explore /ɪkˈsplo(ː)ɹ/ /ɪkˈsploə/ /ɪkˈsplɔɹ/ /ɪkˈsplɔː/ v
изсле́двам
to examine or investigate something systematically
изуча́вам
to (seek) experience first hand
прегле́ждам
to examine diagnostically

explorer /ɛkˈsplɔːɹə(ɹ)/ n
изсле́довател
person who by expedition seeks new information
person who explores

explosion /ɛkˈsploʊ.ʒən/ /ɪkˈsploʊ.ʒən/ /ɪkˈspləʊ.ʒən/ n
взрив експло́зия
violent release of energy

explosive /ɛkˈspləʊsɪv/ /ɪkˈspləʊsɪv/ adj
взри́вен
having the character of an explosion
взри́вен избухли́в
with the capability to, or likely to, explode
избухли́в
easily driven to anger

explosive /ɛkˈspləʊsɪv/ /ɪkˈspləʊsɪv/ n
взри́вно вещество́ експлози́в
explosive substance

exponent /ɛkˈspəʊnənt/ /ɪkˈkspəʊnənt/ /ˈɛkspoʊnənt/ /ˈɛkspənənt/ n
експонента
(in mathematics) the power to which something is raised
тълкувател
one who expounds, represents or advocates

exponential /ˌɛk.spoʊ.ˈnɛn.t͡ʃəl/ /ˌɛk.spəʊ.ˈnɛn.tʃəl/ adj
експоненциален
expressed in terms of a power of e
relating to an exponent

export /ɪksˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /ɪksˈpoət/ /ɪksˈpɔɹt/ /ɪksˈpɔːt/ /ˈɛks.po(ː)ɹt/ /ˈɛks.poət/ /ˈɛks.pɔɹt/ /ˈɛks.pɔːt/ adj
експортен за износ
of or relating to exportation or exports

export /ɪksˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /ɪksˈpoət/ /ɪksˈpɔɹt/ /ɪksˈpɔːt/ /ˈɛks.po(ː)ɹt/ /ˈɛks.poət/ /ˈɛks.pɔɹt/ /ˈɛks.pɔːt/ n
експо́рт и́знос
the act of exporting
и́знос
something that is exported

export /ɪksˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /ɪksˈpoət/ /ɪksˈpɔɹt/ /ɪksˈpɔːt/ /ˈɛks.po(ː)ɹt/ /ˈɛks.poət/ /ˈɛks.pɔɹt/ /ˈɛks.pɔːt/ v
експортирам изнасям
to sell (goods) to a foreign country
изнасям
to carry away
прехвърлям
computing: send (data) from one program to another

exporter n
износи́тел
person who or organization that exports

expose /ɛkˈspoʊz/ /ɪkˈspoʊz/ /ɪkˈspəʊz/ v
експонирам
to subject photographic film to light
откривам разкривам
to reveal, uncover, make visible, bring to light, introduce to

exposed adj
незащитен открит
vulnerable, open to elements

exposition /ɛkspəˈzɪʃən/ n
експози́ция изла́гане
action of exposing
експози́ция изло́жба
action of putting something out to public view
коментар
essay or speech in which any topic is discussed in detail
описание
action of declaring or describing

exposure /ɪkˈspoʊ.ʒɚ/ /ɪkˈspəʉ.ʒə(ɹ)/ /ɪkˈspəʊ.ʒə(ɹ)/ n
експози́ция
film exposed
taking a photograph
излага́не
the condition of being exposed, uncovered, or unprotected
изложе́ние
that part which is facing or exposed to something, e.g. the sun, weather, sky, or a view

expound /ɛkˈspaʊnd/ /ɪkˈspaʊnd/ v
обяснявам
explain or discuss at length

express /ɛk.ˈspɹɛs/ /ɪkˈspɹɛs/ adj
бърз експресен
moving or operating quickly
изричен
specific or precise
точен
truly depicted, exactly resembling

express /ɛk.ˈspɹɛs/ /ɪkˈspɹɛs/ n
експре́с
quick mode of transportation

express /ɛk.ˈspɹɛs/ /ɪkˈspɹɛs/ v
изразявам изразя
to convey meaning
изстисквам
to excrete or cause to excrete

expression /ɛkˈspɹɛʃ.ən/ /ɪkˈspɹɛʃ.ən/ n
и́зраз
colloquialism or idiom
mathematics: arrangement of symbols
израже́ние
facial appearance
изразя́ване
particular way of phrasing an idea

expressionism n
експресиони́зъм експресионизъм
movement in the arts

expressionless adj
безизразен
without expression

expressive /ɪkˈspɹɛsɪv/ adj
изразителен
effectively conveying feeling

expressly /ɪkˈspɹɛsli/ adv
изрично категорично
in an expressive or explicit manner

expropriate v
отчуждавам
to deprive a person of their property

expropriation /ɛksˌpɹoʊpɹiˈeɪʃən/ n
отчуждаване
act of expropriating

expulsion /ɪkˈspʌlʃən/ n
изгонване отстраняване
the act of expelling or the state of being expelled

expunge /ɛkˈspʌnd͡ʒ/ /ɪkˈspʌnd͡ʒ/ v
задрасквам
to erase or strike out
премахвам
to eliminate

exquisite /ɪkˈskwɪzɪt/ /ˈɛkskwɪzɪt/ adj
изискан изящен
especially fine

exsanguine adj
анемичен
Lacking blood

exscind /ɛk(s)ˈsɪnd/ /ɪk(s)ˈsɪnd/ v
изрязвам режа
to cut out

extant /ɛkˈstænt/ /ˈɛk.stənt/ adj
наличен съществуващ
still in existence

extemporaneous /əksˌtɛmpɚˈeɪni.əs/ /ɛksˌtɛm.pɜː(ɹ)ˈeɪn.i.əs/ adj
импровизиран
without preparation

extemporize v
импровизирам
to act, particularly to perform or speak, without prior planning or thought

extend /ɛkˈstɛnd/ v
продължавам
to cause to last for a longer period of time
простирам се
to possess a certain extent
протягам
to cause to increase in extent
удължавам
to increase in extent

extended /ɛkˈstɛndəd/ /ɛkˈstɛndɪd/ adj
обширен
having a large scope or range; extensive
продължителен
lasting longer; protracted
протегнат
stretched out or pulled out; expanded
удължен
longer in length or extension; elongated

extensibility n
разтегаемост
capability of being extended

extensible adj
разтегателен
capable of being extended

extension /ɛkˈstɛnʃən/ /ɪkˈstɛnʃən/ n
екстензия
medicine: operation of stretching a broken bone
междуградска
telecommunication: phone extension number
отсрочка
finance: written engagement on the part of a creditor
протягане разтягане
act of extending or the state of being extended

extensive /ɛksˈtɛn.sɪv/ /ɪkˈstɛn.sɪv/ adj
пространен
wide

extent /ɪkˈstɛnt/ n
обхват
range of values or locations
протежение размер
space, area, volume to which something extends

extenuate /-juː/ /ɛk-/ /ɪkˈstɛnjəˌweɪt/ /ɪkˈstɛnjʊeɪt/ v
изтънявам
to make (someone or something) slender or thin

exterior /ɛkˈstɪəɹɪə/ /ɛkˈstɪɹiɚ/ /ɪkˈstɪəɹɪə/ /ɪkˈstɪɹiɚ/ adj
въ́ншен
relating to the outside parts or surface

exterior /ɛkˈstɪəɹɪə/ /ɛkˈstɪɹiɚ/ /ɪkˈstɪəɹɪə/ /ɪkˈstɪɹiɚ/ n
външност
The outside part

exterminate /ɛkˈstəː.mɪ.neɪt/ /ɛkˈstɝ.mɪ.neɪt/ /ɪkˈstəː.mɪ.neɪt/ /ɪkˈstɝ.mɪ.neɪt/ v
изтребвам
to kill all of a population
унищожавам
to bring a definite end to, finish completely

external /ɛksˈtɜː.nəl/ /ɛksˈtɝ.nəl/ /ɪksˈtɜː.nəl/ /ɪksˈtɝ.nəl/ adj
въ́ншен
outside of something

extinct /ɛkˈstɪŋkt/ /ɪkˈstɪŋkt/ adj
изгаснал
extinguished, no longer alight (of fire, candles etc.)
no longer erupting
измрял
having died out

extinction /ɪkˈstɪŋkʃən/ n
загасване потушаване
the action of making or becoming extinct

extinguish /ɪkˈstɪŋ.ɡwɪʃ/ v
гася потушавам
to put out, as in fire; to end burning; to quench
изтребвам
(literally) to hunt down (a species) to extinction
унищожавам
to destroy or abolish something

extinguisher /ɛkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃə(ɹ)/ /ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃə(ɹ)/ n
пожарогасител
anything that extinguishes something

extirpate /ˈɛkstəpeɪt/ /ˈɛkstɚpeɪt/ v
изкореня́вам
to pull up by the roots
унищожа́вам
to destroy completely

extirpation n
изкореняване
the act of extirpating

extol /ɪkˈstoʊl/ /ɪkˈstəʊl/ v
възхвалявам
to praise; to make high

extort /ɪkˈstɔː(ɹ)t/ v
изтръгвам
to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity

extortion /ɪkˈstɔɹʃən/ /ɪkˈstɔːʃən/ n
изну́дване шанта́ж
the practice of extorting money or other property

extra /ˈɛkstɹə/ adj
допълнителен извънреден
beyond what is due, usual

extra /ˈɛkstɹə/ adv
особено
to an extraordinary degree

extra /ˈɛkstɹə/ n
извънредно издание
extra edition of a newspaper

extract /ɛksˈtɹækt/ /ɪksˈtɹækt/ /ˈɛkstɹækt/ n
екстракт
solution made by drawing out from a substance
something extracted
извадка извлечение
portion of a document

extract /ɛksˈtɹækt/ /ɪksˈtɹækt/ /ˈɛkstɹækt/ v
вадя изваждам
to draw out
извличам
to withdraw in process

extraction /ɪkˈstɹækʃən/ n
вадене
removal of a tooth from its socket
вадене изваждане
act of extracting
произход
one's origin, lineage or ancestry

extradite /ˈɛkstɹədaɪt/ v
екстради́рам
to remove a person from one jurisdiction to another by legal process

extradition n
екстради́ране екстради́ция
process by which a criminal suspect is handed over to another government

extrajudicial adj
извънсъде́бен
carried out without legal authority

extramarital /ˌɛkstɹəˈmæɹɪtəl/ adj
извънбра́чен
taking place outside marriage

extramural adj
задочен
describing teaching of students who are not resident at such an institution

extraneous /ekˈstɹæɪ.ni.əs/ /ɛkˈstɹeɪ.ni.əs/ /ɪkˈstɹeɪ.ni.əs/ adj
въ́ншен чужд
not belonging to, or dependent upon, a thing

extraordinary /ɪks.tɹɑː.ˈɔː.dɪn.nə.ɹiː/ /ɪksˈtɹɔː(ɹ)dɪnəɹi/ /ɪksˈtɹɔː(ɹ)dɪnɹi/ /ˌɛkstɹəˈɔː(ɹ)dɪnəɹi/ /ˌɛkstɹəˈɔː(ɹ)dɪnɹi/ adj
необикновен
not ordinary

extrasensory perception /ˌɛkstɹəˈsɛnsəɹi pəˈsɛpʃən/ n
извънсензорно възприятие
supposed ability to obtain information without the use of normal sensory channels

extraterrestrial /ˌɛk.stɹə.təˈɹɛs.tɹi.əl/ /ˌɛk.stɹə.tɚˈɛs.tɹi.əl/ adj
извънзе́мен извънземен
originating from outside of the Earth

extraterrestrial /ˌɛk.stɹə.təˈɹɛs.tɹi.əl/ /ˌɛk.stɹə.tɚˈɛs.tɹi.əl/ n
извънзе́мен извънзе́мна
being originating from outside of the Earth

extravagance /ɪkˈstɹævəɡəns/ n
разточителство
excessive expenditure
чудатост
prodigality

extravagant /ɪkˈstɹævəɡənt/ adj
екстравага́нтен
exceeding the bounds of something
прекоме́рен
exorbitant

extravaganza /ɪkˌstɹæv.əˈɡæn.zə/ n
зре́лищно представле́ние
event or display of fantastic or chaotic behaviour or conduct

extreme /ɛkˈstɹiːm/ /ɪkˈstɹim/ /ɪkˈstɹiːm/ adj
драстичен
drastic, or of great severity
екстремен
in the greatest or highest degree; intense
of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment
извънреден
excessive, or far beyond the norm
краен най-далечен
of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost
последен
archaic: ultimate, final or last

extreme /ɛkˈstɹiːm/ /ɪkˈstɹim/ /ɪkˈstɹiːm/ n
крайност
greatest or utmost point, degree or condition

extremely /ɪksˈtɹiːmli/ adv
кра́йно
to an extreme degree

extremism /ɛkˈstɹiː.mɪ.zəm/ /ɪkˈstɹi.mɪ.zəm/ /ɪkˈstɹiː.mɪ.zəm/ n
екстреми́зъм екстремизъм
extreme ideas or actions

extremist /ɛkˈstɹiːmɪst/ /ɪkˈstɹiːmɪst/ adj
екстреми́стки
holding extreme views

extremist /ɛkˈstɹiːmɪst/ /ɪkˈstɹiːmɪst/ n
екстреми́ст екстреми́стка
person who holds extreme views

extremity /-ɾi/ /ɛk-/ /ɪkˈstɹɛməti/ /ɪkˈstɹɛmɪti/ n
край
furthest point
крайник
hand or foot
крайност
extreme measure

extremum /ɪkˈstɹiːməm/ n
екстре́мум
mathematics

extricate /ˈɛks.tɹɪ.keɪt/ v
измъквам освобождавам
to free, disengage, loosen or untangle

extrinsic /ɛks.ˈtɹɪn.zɪk/ /ɪks.ˈtɹɪn.zɪk/ adj
външен несвойствен
external, separable from the thing itself, inessential
чужд
not belonging to, outside

extrude /ɪk.ˈstruːd/ v
избутвам изтиквам
to push or thrust out
щанцовам
to form or shape by forcing through a die

extrusion n
избутване изтикване
manufacturing process

exuberance /ɛksˈjuː.bɜːɹ.əns/ /ˈɛɡ.ʒuː.bɜːɹ.əns/ n
изобилие
The quality of being exuberant; cheerful or vigorous enthusiasm; liveliness

exuberant /ɪɡˈzuːbəɹənt/ adj
изобилен
abundant, luxuriant, profuse, superabundant

exude /ɪkˈsud/ /ɪɡˈzjuːd/ /ɪɡˈzud/ v
изпотявам се отделям се
to discharge through pores

exult /ɪɡˈzʌlt/ v
ликувам
rejoice

exultant adj
ликуващ
very happy, especially at someone else's defeat or failure

exultation /ˌɛɡzʌlˈteɪʃən/ n
ликуване
lively joy at success or victory

eyalet n
еяле́т
(historical) a former administrative division or province of the Ottoman Empire

eye /aɪ/ n
око́ око
ability to notice what others might miss
of a hurricane
organ
ухо око
hole in needle

eye /aɪ/ v
наблюдавам
to observe carefully or appraisingly

eye for an eye n
о́ко за о́ко о́ко за о́ко, зъб за зъб
compensation for an injury

eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth proverb
о́ко за о́ко, зъб за зъб
compensation for an injury

eye gunk n
гу́рели гу́рли
rheum of the eye

eye socket n
о́чна кухина́
socket of eye

eye-catching adj
атрактивен привлекателен
that attracts the attention; attention-grabbing
засукан привлекателен
visually attractive

eyeball n
о́чна я́бълка
ball of the eye

eyebright n
очанка
any of the flowering plants of the genus Euphrasia

eyebrow /ˈaɪˌbɹaʊ/ n
ве́жда вежда
hair that grows over the bone ridge above the eye socket

eyebrow pencil n
мо́лив за ве́жди
makeup used to define or draw on the eyebrows

eyeglass /ˈaɪˌɡlæs/ n
леща
a lens, especially one of a pair
монокъл
a monocle

eyelash /ˈaɪlæʃ/ n
ми́гла ресни́ца
hair growing on the edge of an eyelid

eyelid /ˈaɪ.lɪd/ n
клепач клепка
anatomy: a thin skin membrane that covers and moves over an eye

eyepiece n
окуляр
lens or combination of lens

eyeshade n
козирка
shield for the eyes
сенки
cosmetic product

eyeshot n
зрително поле
range of vision

eyesight /ˈaɪˌsaɪt/ n
зре́ние
faculty of sight

eyewitness n
очевидец
person who has seen and can testify about an event

eyrie /ˈaɪ.ɹi/ /ˈɛ.ɹi/ /ˈɛə.ɹi/ /ˈɪ.ɹi/ /ˈɪə.ɹi/ n
[[орлов|орло́во]] [[гнездо́]]
bird of prey's nest

fable /ˈfeɪbəl/ n
ба́сня при́тча
fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept
изми́слица
fiction, untruth, falsehood
story told to excite wonder

fable /ˈfeɪbəl/ v
измислям
tell of falsely
съчинявам басни
compose fables

fabled adj
измислен приказен
fictitious
легендарен
legendary

fabliau n
фаблио́
short farcical tale

fabric /ˈfæb.ɹɪk/ n
зда́ние постро́йка
edifice, building
материя
texture of a cloth
плат тъка́н
material made of fibers
строеж
act of constructing
структу́ра
figurative framework underlying a structure

fabric softener n
омекотител
a chemical agent used to prevent static cling and make fabric softer

fabricate /ˈfæb.ɹɪ.keɪt/ v
изфабрикувам
invent and form; forge
конструирам строя
form into a whole by uniting its parts
произвеждам фабрикувам
form by art and labor; manufacture

fabrication /fæbɹɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
производство фабрикуване
act
фалшификат
that which is fabricated; a falsehood

fabulist /ˈfæbjəlɪst/ n
баснописец
one who writes or tells fables

fabulous /ˈfæbjʊləs/ adj
баснословен
of the nature of a fable; unhistorical
легендарен
mythical or legendary; incredible
преувеличен
extraordinary, especially in being very large
чудесен
very good; wonderful

facade /fəˈsɑːd/ n
фаса́да
face of a building

face /feɪs/ /feːs/ n
грима́са о́браз
facial expression
и́мидж лик
public image
лице́ лице
anatomy: front part of head
стена́
geometry: bounding surface of a polyhedron
фаса́да
surface, especially a front or outer one

face /feɪs/ /feːs/ v
гледам към
have its front closest to
излизам насреща
deal with, confront
position oneself towards

face cloth n
къ́рпа за лице́
small cloth

face to face adv
лице́ в лице́
in person

facecloth n
кърпа за лице
flannel for washing the face

faceoff n
була
hockey

facet /ˈfæsɪt/ n
стена́
flat surface cut into a gem
страна́
one among many similar yet distinct things
фасе́та
one member of a compound eye

facet /ˈfæsɪt/ v
шлифовам
to cut a facet

facetious /fəˈsiːʃəs/ adj
забавен
pleasantly humorous, jocular
закачлив шеговит
flippant

facial /ˈfeɪ.ʃəl/ adj
лицев
of the face

facile /ˈfä.sʌɪl/ /ˈfæs.aɪl/ /ˈfæs.əl/ [ˈfæs.ɫ̩] adj
гъвкав податлив
Amiable, flexible, easy to get along with
лесен лесно постижим
Easy, taking minimal effort

facilitate /fəˈsɪləteɪt/ /fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/ v
благоприятствам облекча облекчавам спомагам спомогна улесня
to make easy or easier
способствам
to help bring about

facilitation n
благоприятстване улесняване
act of facilitating

facility /fəˈsɪlɪti/ n
лекота́ леснина́
fact of being easy
обору́дване приспособление съоръже́ние
physical means or contrivance for doing something
сръ́чност уме́ние
dexterity, skill
съоръжение
institution

facing /ˈfeɪsɪŋ/ n
облицовка
The most external portion of exterior siding

fact /fækt/ n
факт
an honest observation
an objective consensus on a fundamental reality
information about a particular subject
something actual
something concrete used as a basis for further interpretation
something which has become real

faction /ˈfæk.ʃn̩/ /ˈfæk.ʃən/ n
кли́ка фра́кция
group of people
раздо́р разногла́сие
strife

factious /ˈfækʃəs/ adj
разколнически
of, pertaining to, or caused by factions

factitious /fækˈtɪʃəs/ adj
изкуствен
created by man
престорен фалшив
counterfeit, fabricated

factor /ˈfæk.tə/ /ˈfæk.tɚ/ n
аге́нт
doer, maker
коефицие́нт мно́жител
mathematical sense
фа́ктор
integral part

factor /ˈfæk.tə/ /ˈfæk.tɚ/ v
разлагам на множители
to find all factors of a number

factorial /fækˈtɔːɹi.əl/ n
факториа́л факториел
mathematical operation or its result

factory /ˈfæk.tə.ɹi/ /ˈfæk.tɚ.i/ /ˈfæk.tɹi/ n
заво́д фа́брика
manufacturing place

factotum /fækˈtoʊ.təm/ /fækˈtəʊ.təm/ n
момче за всичко
jack of all trades

factual /ˈfæk.(t)ʃ(ʊ)əl/ /ˈfæk.tj(ʊ)əl/ /ˈfæk.tʃ(u)əl/ /ˈfɛk.(t)ʃ(ʉː)əl/ adj
действи́телен факти́чески
of facts

facultative /ˈfæ.kəl.tə.tɪv/ /ˈfæ.kəlˌteɪ.tɪv/ adj
незадължителен факултативен
not obligate; optional

faculty /ˈfæ.kəl.ti/ n
спосо́бност уме́ние
ability, skill, or power
факулте́т
division of a university

fade /feɪd/ adj
блудкав
tasteless

fade /feɪd/ v
вехна увяхвам
to grow weak, lose strength
заглъхвам
to vanish
избелявам обезцветявам се
to lose freshness, brightness

fadeless adj
неувяхващ
not fading

fag /fæɡ/ n
педал педера́ст
homosexual man

faience /ˈfaɪ.əns/ n
фаянс
type of tin-glazed earthenware ceramic

fail /feɪl/ v
не [[рабо́тя]] отка́звам
cease to operate
не [[сполу́чвам]] не [[успя́вам]]
be unsuccessful
провалям
not achieve a stated goal

failing /ˈfeɪ.lɪŋ/ n
грешка недостатък
defect

failing /ˈfeɪ.lɪŋ/ preposition
ако не в отсъствие на
if not possible

failure /ˈfeɪ.ljə/ /ˈfeɪ.ljɚ/ n
несполука неуспех
state or condition opposite of success
неуда́чник прова́л
object or person incapable of success
повре́да
termination of the ability of an item to perform its required function

fain /feɪn/ adj
доволен
satisfied
охотен склонен
glad

fain /feɪn/ adv
охотно
gladly

faint /feɪnt/ adj
немощен слаб
lacking strength; inclined to lose consciousness
неотчетлив неясен
lacking distinctness, hardly perceptible
плах
wanting in courage

faint /feɪnt/ n
припадане
the act of fainting
припадък
the state of one who has fainted

faint /feɪnt/ v
припадам
to lose consciousness

faint-hearted adj
малодушен
lacking courage, timid

fainthearted adj
малодушен страхлив
Faint of heart; irresolute; fearful

faintly /ˈfeɪntli/ adv
бледо слабо
in a faint manner; very quietly or lightly

faintness n
прималяване слабост
property of being faint

fair /feː(ə)/ /fɛə/ /fɛɚ/ /fɛː/ /fɪə/ adj
задоволителен значителен
adequate, reasonable, decent
красив хубав
pretty or attractive
невинен неопетнен
unblemished and innocent
попътен
nautical: favorable to a ship's course
рус
light in color or pale
справедли́в
just, equitable

fair /feː(ə)/ /fɛə/ /fɛɚ/ /fɛː/ /fɪə/ n
паза́р панаи́р
market
панаи́р
celebration
professional event, trade fair

fair /feː(ə)/ /fɛə/ /fɛɚ/ /fɛː/ /fɪə/ v
подравнявам
to bring into perfect alignment

fair copy n
белова
a handwritten document that has been written neatly

fair play n
честна игра
good behavior

fair sex n
жените
women

fair wind n
попътен вятър
wind in the right direction

fair-minded /ˈfɛ(ə)ɹˌmaɪndɪd/ /ˈfɛːˌmaɪndɪd/ /ˌfɛ(ə)ɹˈmaɪndɪd/ /ˌfɛːˈmaɪndɪd/ adj
безпристрастен справедлив
impartial and unbiased

fairing /ˈfɛəɹɪŋ/ /ˈfɛɹɪŋ/ n
обтекател
aircraft fairing

fairly /ˈfɛə(ɹ).li/ /ˈfɛɹ.li/ adv
безпристра́стно справедли́во
in a fair manner
горе-долу сравни́телно
partly, not fully; somewhat
че́стно
honestly; properly

fairness /ˈfɛəɹ.nəs/ n
безпристра́стие справедли́вост
property of being just, equitable

fairway /ˈfɛəweɪ/ /ˈfɛɹweɪ/ n
талвег фарва́тер
(nautical) a navigable channel in a harbour

fairy /ˈfeːɹi/ /ˈfɛə̯ɹi/ /ˈfɛɹi/ /ˈfɛːɹi/ n
ви́ла магьо́сница наре́чница ори́сница самови́ла фе́я
mythical being
педера́ст
(derogatory slang) effeminate male homosexual

fairy tale n
измислица
unrealistic story
при́казка
folktale

fairy-tale adj
приказен
of the nature of a fairy tale; as if from a fairy tale

fait accompli /ˌfeɪt.əˈkɔm.pli/ /ˌfeɪt.əˌkɔmˈpli/ n
свършен факт
an accomplished fact

faith /feɪθ/ n
вероизпове́дание вя́ра
religious belief system
вя́ра
feeling that something is true

faithful /ˈfeɪθ.fəl/ adj
ве́рен пре́дан
loyal; adhering firmly to person or cause
вярващ
having faith
достоверен правдив
consistent with reality

faithfully /ˈfeɪθfəli/ adv
вярно точно
in a faithful manner

fake /feɪ̯k/ adj
подпра́вен фалши́в фалшифици́ран
not real

fake /feɪ̯k/ n
фалшифика́т
something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently
витка
winding

fake /feɪ̯k/ v
подпра́вя подпра́вям
modify fraudulently to make sth. look better
фалшифици́рам
counterfeit, falsify
[[нави́вам]] [[въже́]]
wind

faker /ˈfeɪkɚ/ n
симулант
one who fakes

fakir /fɑˈkiɹ/ /fəˈkiɹ/ /fəˈkɪəɹ/ /ˈfeɪkəɹ/ n
факи́р
ascetic mendicant

falafel /fəˈlæfəl/ /fəˈlɑfəl/ /fəˈlɑːfəl/ /fəˈlɒfəl/ n
фала́фел
Middle Eastern food

falcate /ˈfælkeɪt/ adj
сърповиден
shaped like a sickle

falcon /ˈfoːlkən/ /ˈfælkən/ /ˈfɑːlkən/ /ˈfɒlkən/ /ˈfɔː(l)kən/ /ˈfɛlkən/ n
соко́л сокол
bird of the genus Falco

falconry n
соколарство
sport of hunting by using trained birds of prey

fall /fo(ː)l/ /fɑl/ /fɔl/ /fɔːl/ n
падане
act of moving in gas or vacuum under the effect of gravity from a point to a lower point
падение
loss of greatness or status

fall /fo(ː)l/ /fɑl/ /fɔl/ /fɔːl/ v
изпадам
become or change into
па́дам
move to a lower position under the effect of gravity
падам
die
collapse; be overthrown or defeated
prostrate oneself
падам се
be allotted to
понижавам се спадам
come down or descend

fall asleep v
заспи́вам заспя́
to pass into sleep

fall guy n
изкупителна жертва
a scapegoat
наивник
one who is easily duped

fall ill v
разболея разболя́вам
become ill

fall in love v
влюбвам влюбя
to come to have feelings of intense liking
to come to have feelings of love
to come to have feelings of love towards each other

fall into a trap /fɑːl ɪntə ə træp/ /fɔːl ɪntə ə træp/ v
обърквам оплесквам
To make a mistake, a bad decision or act insensibly and get into an extremely difficult situation

fall out of love v
разлюбвам разлюбя
cease to be in love

fall through v
пропадам

fallacious /fə.ˈleɪ.ʃəs/ adj
измамен погрешен
characterized by fallacy; false or mistaken
лъжлив неверен
deceptive or misleading

fallacy /ˈfæl.ə.si/ n
заблуда
deceptive or false appearance
софизъм
false argument

fallen /ˈfɑlən/ /ˈfɔlən/ /ˈfɔːlən/ adj
загинал
killed in battle
паднал
having dropped by the force of gravity
having lost one's chastity

fallible /ˈfa.lɪ.b(ə)l/ /ˈfæ.lə.bəl/ adj
склонен да греши
capable of making mistakes or being wrong

falloff n
западане упадък
A reduction or decline

fallow /ˈfæloʊ/ /ˈfæləʊ/ adj
незасят
of land, left unseeded
жълтокафяв
light brown; dun

fallow /ˈfæloʊ/ /ˈfæləʊ/ n
прелог
uncultivated land
угар
ground left unseeded for a year

fallow /ˈfæloʊ/ /ˈfæləʊ/ v
разоравам
plough land without sowing seeds

fallow deer /ˈfæl.əʊˌdɪə/ n
елен лопатар
Dama dama, a ruminant mammal

falls /fɑlz/ /fɔlz/ /fɔːlz/ n
водопад

false /fɑls/ /fɒls/ /fɔls/ /fɔːls/ [fɒʊs] [fɔɫs] adj
грешен
untrue, not factual, wrong
изкуствен фалшив
spurious, artificial
неверен
state in Boolean logic that indicates a negative result

false hellebore n
горицве́т гороцве́т
Adonis vernalis
чемерика
Veratrum

falsehood /ˈfɒlsˌhʊd/ n
гре́шка непра́вилност
state of being false
лъжли́вост
trait of a person
фалш лъжа́
false statement

falsetto /fɒlˈsɛt.əʊ/ /fɔlˈsɛt.oʊ/ /fɔɫˈsɛɾ.oʊ/ /fɔːlˈsɛt.əʊ/ n
фалце́т фалцет
"false" (singing) voice in any human

falsifiability n
фалсифицируемост
quality of being falsifiable

falsification n
изопаче́ние
intentionally false statement or wilful misrepresentation
фалшифика́ция
the act of making false

falsifier n
фалшифика́тор фалшифика́торка
one that falsifies

falsify /ˈfɒlsɪfaɪ/ v
изопача́ изопача́вам
to misrepresent
опроверга́вам опроверга́я
to prove to be false
подпра́вя подпра́вям фалшифици́рам
to alter so as to be false

falsity /ˈfɑl.sɪ.ti/ /ˈfɒl.sɪ.ti/ /ˈfɔl.sɪ.ti/ /ˈfɔːl.sɪ.ti/ [ˈfɑl.sɪ.ɾi] [ˈfɒʊ.sɪ.ɾi] [ˈfɔɫ.sɪ.ɾi] n
лъжа
untrue assertion
невярност погрешност
characteristic of being untrue

falter /ˈfɑl.tɚ/ /ˈfɒl.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɔl.tɚ/ /ˈfɔːl.tə(ɹ)/ v
залитам
To waver or be unsteady
спъвам се
To stumble

fame /feɪm/ n
изве́стност сла́ва
state of being famous

familial /fəˈmɪljəl/ adj
семе́ен
of or pertaining to a human family

familiar /fəˈmɪl.i.ə/ /fəˈmɪl.i.ɚ/ /fəˈmɪl.jɚ/ /fɚˈmɪl.jɚ/ adj
бли́зък инти́мен
intimate or friendly
изве́стен позна́т
known to one
позна́т
acquainted
фамилиа́рен
inappropriately intimate or friendly

familiarity /fəmɪliˈæɹɪti/ /fəmɪˈljæɹɪti/ n
близки отношения
close or habitual acquaintance with someone; recognizability
интимност
the state of being extremely friendly; intimacy
фамилиарност
undue intimacy; impertinence

familiarize /fəˈmɪliəraɪ̯z/ /fəˈmɪljəraɪ̯z/ v
запознавам популяризирам
make or become familiar with something or someone

family /ˈfæm(ə)li/ /ˈfæm(ɪ)li/ /ˈfæmɪli/ /ˈfɛm(ɘ)li/ adj
семеен
suitable for children and adults

family /ˈfæm(ə)li/ /ˈfæm(ɪ)li/ /ˈfæmɪli/ /ˈfɛm(ɘ)li/ n
гру́па семейство
music: a group of instruments having the same basic method of tone production
рода́ семейство
group of people related by blood, marriage, law, or custom
семе́ен
(used attributively)
семе́йство семейство
linguistics: a group of languages believed to have descended from the same ancestral language
rank in a taxonomic classification, above both genus and species
семе́йство фами́лия семейство
immediate family [as a group], e.g. parents and their children

family tree n
родословно дърво
family tree

famine /ˈfæmɪn/ n
глад
extreme shortage of food in a region
a period of extreme shortage of food in a region

famish /ˈfamɪʃ/ v
гладувам
To suffer extreme hunger

famous /ˈfeɪməs/ adj
знамени́т изве́стен
in the public eye
изве́стен прочу́т
well known

fan /fæn/ [feən] [fɛən] [fɛːn] n
вентила́тор
electrical device
ветри́ло
hand-held device
фен запаля́нко
admirer

fan /fæn/ [feən] [fɛən] [fɛːn] v
вея отвявам
to blow air on by means of an electric fan

fanatic /fəˈnæt.ɪk/ adj
фанати́чен
fanatical

fanatic /fəˈnæt.ɪk/ n
фанати́к фанати́чка
one who is zealously enthusiastic

fanaticism /fəˈnæt.ɪ.sɪ.zəm/ [fəˈnæɾ.ɪ.sɪ.zm̩] n
фанати́зъм фанати́чност
characteristic or practice of being a fanatic

fanciful /ˈfænsɪfəl/ adj
нереален фантастичен
imaginative or unreal

fancy /ˈfæn.si/ adj
майсторски изработен
Executed with skill
причудлив
(colloquial) Unnecessarily complicated
украсен
decorative

fancy /ˈfæn.si/ n
въображение фантазия
The imagination; the image-making power of the mind
каприз прищявка
A whim
пристрастие
Love or amorous attachment

fancy /ˈfæn.si/ v
въобразявам си представям си
To imagine
обичам харесвам
To be sexually attracted to

fancy dress n
маскараден костюм
disguise to masquerade

fancywork n
бродерия
Decorative embroidery

fanfare /ˈfænfɛə/ /ˈfænfɛəɹ/ n
фанфа́р
a flourish of trumpets or horns

fang /fæŋ/ n
зъб
a tooth that can inject venom
canine tooth

fantasize /ˈfæntəˌsaɪz/ v
фантазирам
to indulge in fantasy
фантазирам си
to portray in the mind

fantastic /fænˈtæstɪk/ adj
причудлив странен
not believable, only possible in fantasy
фантастичен недействителен
existing in or constructed from fantasy
чуден
wonderful, marvelous, excellent, extraordinarily good

fantasy /ˈfæntəsi/ /ˈfæntəzi/ n
въображе́ние фанта́зия
that which comes from one's imagination
фе́нтъзи
literary genre

far /fɑɹ/ /fɑː/ adj
дале́чен
remote in space
отдалечен
remote in time

far /fɑɹ/ /fɑː/ adv
дале́ч дале́че

far away adv
далече

far right /ˌfɑɹ ˈɹaɪt/ /ˌfɑː ˈɹʌɪt/ n
екстремно дясно крайнодясно ултрадясно
extreme right wing

far-fetched adj
невероятен пресилен
not likely

far-off adj
отдалечен
remote in space

far-out adj
авангарден нестандартен
Very unusual, eccentric or unconventional

far-reaching adj
важен с голямо значение
having a broad range, scope, or influence

far-right /ˈfɑɹˌɹaɪt/ /ˈfɑːˌɹʌɪt/ adj
ултрадесен
very right-wing

faraway adj
далечен
distant

farce /fɑɹs/ /fɑːs/ n
комедия
situation full of ludicrous incidents
фарс
ridiculous or empty show
style of humor

farce /fɑɹs/ /fɑːs/ v
пълня фаршировам
To stuff with forcemeat

fare /fɛə(ɹ)/ /fɛɚ/ /fɛɹ/ n
[[цена́]] на [[биле́т]]
money paid for a transport ticket
пасаже́р пъ́тник
paying passenger
провизия
food and drink

fare /fɛə(ɹ)/ /fɛɚ/ /fɛɹ/ v
пътувам
to travel
случвам се ставам
to get along
храня
to eat, dine

farewell /fæɹˈwɛl/ /fɑːɹˈwɛl/ /fɛəˈwɛl/ /fɛɚˈwɛl/ adj
прощален
parting, valedictory, final

farewell /fæɹˈwɛl/ /fɑːɹˈwɛl/ /fɛəˈwɛl/ /fɛɚˈwɛl/ n
сбогом
a wish of happiness at parting
сбогуване
an act of departure

farina /fəˈɹaɪnə/ /fəˈɹiːnə/ n
фино брашно
fine flour

farm /fɑːm/ /fɑːɹm/ n
фе́рма чифли́к
place where agricultural activities take place

farm /fɑːm/ /fɑːɹm/ v
отглеждам
to grow a particular crop

farmer /ˈfɑɹ.mɚ/ /ˈfɑː.mə(ɹ)/ n
земеде́лец фе́рмер
person who works the land and/or who keeps livestock

farouche /fəˈɹuːʃ/ adj
мрачен необщителен
sullen or recalcitrant

farrago /fəˈɹeɪɡoʊ/ /fəˈɹɑːɡoʊ/ n
бъркотия смесица
confused miscellany

farrier /ˈfæɹi.ə/ /ˈfæɹi.ɚ/ /ˈfɛɹi.ɚ/ n
налбантин
person who trims and shoes horses' hooves

farrow /ˈfæɹoʊ/ /ˈfæɹəʊ/ /ˈfɛɹoʊ/ n
прасило
litter of piglets

farrow /ˈfæɹoʊ/ /ˈfæɹəʊ/ /ˈfɛɹoʊ/ v
опрасвам се
give birth to (a litter of piglets)

farsighted adj
далекоглед
unable to focus with one's eyes on near objects
далновиден
considering the future with respect to one's own plans or deeds

farsightedness n
далекогледство
condition of being unable to focus on near objects

fart /fɑɹt/ /fɑːt/ n
пръдня́
an emission of flatulent gases

fart /fɑɹt/ /fɑːt/ v
пърдя́
to emit flatulent gases

farthing /ˈfɑː(ɹ).ðɪŋ/ n
фартинг
former British unit of currency worth one-quarter of an old penny

farthingale /ˈfɑɹðɪŋɡeɪl/ /ˈfɑːðɪŋɡeɪl/ n
кринолин
hooped structure

fascia /ˈfeɪʃi.ə/ /ˈfeɪʃjə/ /ˈfeɪʃə/ /ˈfæʃi.ə/ /ˈfæʃjə/ /ˈfæʃə/ n
арматурно табло
face or front cover of an appliance
бинт лента
band, sash, or fillet
корниз
band of material covering the ends of roof rafters
полоса
broad well-defined band of color

fascinate /ˈfæsɪneɪt/ v
омайвам
to spellbind
очаровам привличам
to evoke interest or attraction

fascinated /ˈfæsɪneɪtɪd/ adj
очарован
extremely interested

fascinating /ˈfæsɪˌneɪtɪŋ/ adj
очарова́телен
having interesting qualities; captivating; attractive

fascination /fæsɪˈneɪʃən/ n
обаяние
that which fascinates; a charm; a spell
очарование чар
the act of fascinating, bewitching, or enchanting; enchantment; witchcraft
очарованост
the state or condition of being fascinated

fascine /fæ-/ /fəˈsin/ /fəˈsiːn/ /fɛˈsiːn/ n
фашина
cylindrical bundle of small sticks of wood bound together, used for strengthening purposes; (military fortification) similar bundle of sticks of wood or plastic pipes used for filling in ditches for armoured fighting vehicles to drive over, and for making parapets, raising batteries, and strengthening ramparts

fascism /ˈfæʃɪz(ə)m/ n
фаши́зъм фашизъм
extreme totalitarian political regime

fascist /ˈfæʃɪst/ adj
фаши́стки фашистки
of or relating to fascism

fascist /ˈfæʃɪst/ n
фаши́ст фаши́стка
proponent of fascism

fashion /ˈfæʃən/ n
маниер начин
style, or manner, in which to do something
мо́да
current (constantly changing) trend, favored for frivolous rather than practical, logical, or intellectual reasons

fashion /ˈfæʃən/ v
оформям
to make, build or construct

fashionable /ˈfæʃənəbl̩/ adj
модерен
characteristic of or influenced by a current popular trend or style

fashionmonger n
конте франт
one who slavishly follows the latest fashions

fast /fæst/ /fɑːst/ adj
бърз
moving or capable of moving with great speed
закрепен
firmly or securely fixed in place
здрав
of sleep: deep or sound
неизбеляващ
of a dye: not running or fading

fast /fæst/ /fɑːst/ adv
бъ́рзо
with great speed
дълбоко
of sleeping: deeply or soundly
здраво силно
in a firm or secure manner
преждеврѐмено
ahead of the correct time or schedule

fast /fæst/ /fɑːst/ v
по́стя
to abstain from food

fast food n
бързо хранене полуфабрика́т
type of meal that is often pre-prepared and served quickly

fasten /ˈfæsn̩/ /ˈfæsən/ /ˈfɑːsn̩/ /ˈfɑːsən/ v
закрепвам свързвам
to attach or connect in a secure manner

fastidious /fæˈstɪdi.əs/ /fəˈstɪdi.əs/ adj
взискателен придирчив
excessively particular
изтънчен
overly concerned about tidiness and cleanliness
капризен
difficult to please

fasting /ˈfæstɪŋ/ /ˈfɑːstɪŋ/ n
пост
act or practice of abstaining from or eating very little food
period of time when one abstains from or eats very little food

fastness /ˈfæs(t)-/ /ˈfæs(t)nəs/ /ˈfɑːs(t)nəs/ n
укрепление
fortified or secure place

fat /fæt/ adj
дебе́л
carrying a larger than normal amount of fat on one's body
дебе́л охранен
thick
доходен обилен
bountiful

fat /fæt/ n
лой мазнина́ тлъстина́
specialized animal tissue
мазнина
refined substance chemically resembling the oils in animal fat

fat /fæt/ v
угоявам
to make fat; to fatten

fatal /ˈfeɪ.təl/ [ˈfeɪ.ɾɫ̩] adj
смъртоносен
causing death
съдбоносен фатален
proceeding from fate

fatalist /ˈfeɪtəlɪst/ n
фаталист
fatalist, person who believes in fatalism

fatality /feɪ-/ /feɪˈtælɪti/ /fə-/ /fəˈtælətɪ/ /fəˈtælɪtɪ/ [feɪ̯ˈtʰælɪɾi] n
предопределеност фаталност
tendency to death, destruction or danger, as if by decree of fate
съдба участ
state proceeding from destiny; invincible necessity

fate /feɪt/ n
о́рис съдба́ у́част
destiny
that which predetermines events

fated /ˈfeɪtɪd/ [ˈfeɪ̯ɾɨd] adj
обречен предопределен
Foreordained, predetermined

fateful /ˈfeɪtfəl/ adj
неизбежен предопределен
determined in advance by fate, fated
съдбовен съдбоносен
momentous, significant, setting or sealing ones fate

fathead /ˈfæt.hɛd/ n
глупак тъпак
idiot

father /ˈfeɪðəɹ/ /ˈfæðə/ /ˈfæðəɹ/ /ˈfɐːðə/ /ˈfɑðɚ/ /ˈfɑːd̪ə(r)/ /ˈfɑːðə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɒːðɚ/ n
отец баща́ та́тко тати
male parent
та́тко
term of address for an elderly man

father /ˈfeɪðəɹ/ /ˈfæðə/ /ˈfæðəɹ/ /ˈfɐːðə/ /ˈfɑðɚ/ /ˈfɑːd̪ə(r)/ /ˈfɑːðə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɒːðɚ/ v
ставам баща
to sire

father-in-law /ˈfɑːðəɹɪnˌlɔː/ n
тъст све́кър
one's spouse's father

fatherhood /ˈfɑ.ðɚˌhʊd/ /ˈfɑːðəˌhʊd/ n
ба́щинство
being a father

fatherland n
та́тковина
country of one's ancestry

fatherly /ˈfɑðɚli/ /ˈfɑːðəli/ adj
ба́щински
characteristic of fathers, paternal
characteristic of what is considered the ideal behaviour pertaining to fatherhood

fathom /ˈfað(ə)m/ /ˈfædəm/ /ˈfæðəm/ n
клафтер фатом
measure of six feet

fathom /ˈfað(ə)m/ /ˈfædəm/ /ˈfæðəm/ v
проумявам разбирам
to deeply understand (someone or something)

fathomless adj
бездънен неизмерим
bottomless
неразбираем
unfathomable or incomprehensible

fatidic /feɪˈtɪdɪk/ adj
пророчески
Of or pertaining to prophecy

fatigue /fəˈtiːɡ/ n
изтоще́ние умо́ра
weariness
наряд
menial task, especially in military
умора
material failure due to cyclic loading

fatigue /fəˈtiːɡ/ v
изтощавам тормозя уморявам
to tire or make weary
уморявам се
to lose strength or energy

fatigued adj
уморен
tired, weary

fatten /ˈfætən/ [ˈfæʔn̩] v
надебелявам
to become fatter
угоявам
to cause to be fatter

fatty /ˈfæt.i/ /ˈfæɾ.i/ adj
мазен
like fat, greasy
тлъст
containing fat

fatty acid n
ма́стна киселина́
acid

fatuity /fəˈtjuːəti/ /fəˈtuːɪti/ [fəˈtuː.ɨ.ɾi] n
глупост
imbecility of mind; stupidity

fatuous /ˈfæt.ju.əs/ /ˈfæt͡ʃ.u.əs/ adj
безсми́слен глу́пав
obnoxiously stupid, vacantly silly, content in one's foolishness

faubourg /ˈfəʊbʊəɡ/ n
предградие
an outlying part of a city or town

fauces /fɔː.siːz/ n
глътка гърло
passage from the mouth to the pharynx

fault /fɑlt/ /fɒlt/ /fɔlt/ /fɔːlt/ [fɒːlt] n
вина́
blame; responsibility for a mistake
гре́шка
mistake or error
дефе́кт недоста́тък
defect
простъ́пка
minor offense

faultfinder n
критикар
a person who finds fault

faultless adj
безпогрешен
without fault

faulty /ˈfɑlti/ /ˈfɔlti/ /ˈfɔːlti/ [ˈfɒːlti] adj
неправилен погрешен
having or displaying faults; not perfect; not adequate or acceptable

faun /fɔːn/ n
фавн
a mythical creature

fauna /ˈfɔː.nə/ n
фа́уна
animals considered as a group

favor /ˈfeɪvə/ /ˈfeɪvɚ/ n
услуга
kind or helpful deed

favor /ˈfeɪvə/ /ˈfeɪvɚ/ v
облагодетелствам
to do a favor (noun sense 1) for; to show beneficence toward

favourable /ˈfeɪv(ə)ɹəbəl/ adj
благоприя́тен
opportune
изгоден
useful
прия́тен
pleasing

favoured /ˈfeɪ.vəd/ /ˈfeɪ.vɚd/ adj
привилегирован
treated or regarded with partiality

favourite /ˈfeɪv.ɹɪt/ adj
люби́м предпочи́тан
preferred

favourite /ˈfeɪv.ɹɪt/ n
люби́мец
person who is preferred or trusted above all others
люби́мец фавори́т
person who enjoys special regard or favour
фавори́т
contestant or competitor thought most likely to win

fawn /fɔːn/ n
еленче
young deer

fawn /fɔːn/ v
въртя опашка
to wag tail
лаская подмазвам се
to seek favour by flattery

fawning adj
раболепен
seeking favor by way of flattery

fawning n
раболепие
servile flattery

fax /fæks/ n
факс
document transmitted by telephone

fay /feɪ/ n
фея
fairy, elf

faze /feɪz/ v
плаша
to frighten or cause hesitation; to daunt, put off; to disconcert, perturb

fealty /ˈfiː.əlti/ /ˈfiːlti/ n
васална вярност
fidelity to one's lord
васална клетва
the oath by which this obligation was assumed

fear /fɪə/ /fɪɚ/ /fɪɹ/ n
боязън
extreme veneration or awe
страх боя́зън опасе́ние
uncountable: emotion caused by actual or perceived danger or threat
фобия
a phobia; sense of fear induced by something or someone

fear /fɪə/ /fɪɚ/ /fɪɹ/ v
боя́ се плаша страху́вам се
feel fear about (something)

fearful /ˈfɜː(ɹ)fəl/ /ˈfɜː(ɹ)fʊl/ /ˈfɪə(ɹ)fəl/ /ˈfɪə(ɹ)fʊl/ /ˈfɪɹfəl/ /ˈfɪɹfʊl/ adj
страхлив уплашен
frightened, filled with terror
страшен
frightening
ужасен
terrible

fearless /ˈfɪələs/ /ˈfɪɹləs/ adj
безстра́шен неустраши́м
free from fear

fearsome adj
страховит страшен
frightening, especially in appearance

feasibility n
изпълни́мост осъществи́мост
state of being feasible

feasible /ˈfi.zə.bəl/ /ˈfiː.zə.bəl/ [ˈfi.zə.bɫ̩] [ˈfiː.zə.bɫ̩] [ˈfɪi.zə.bɫ̩] adj
изпълни́м осъществи́м
that can be done in practice

feast /fiːst/ n
пи́ршество пир угощение
large, often ceremonial meal

feat /fiːt/ n
по́двиг
an accomplishment that's relatively rare or difficult

feather /ˈfɛð.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɛð.ɚ/ n
перо
fin or wing on the shaft of an arrow
перо́ перо
branching, hair-like structure that grows on the bodies of birds

feather /ˈfɛð.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɛð.ɚ/ v
оперявам
to cover with feathers

featherbed n
пухен дюшек
a mattress stuffed with feathers

featherbed v
глезя изнежвам
to pamper, cosset or mollycoddle

featherbrain n
глупак лекомислен човек
foolish person

feathergrass n
коило
Stipa

featherweight n
перо
weight division

feathery /ˈfɛ.ðəɹ.i/ adj
пе́рест
resembling feathers
перна́т
covered with feathers

feature /ˈfi.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈfiː.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ n
осо́беност при́знак сво́йство черта́
important or main item
черта́
one of the physical constituents of the face

feature /ˈfi.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈfiː.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ v
подчертавам характеризирам
ascribe the greatest importance

feature-length adj
дългометражен

febrile /ˈfiːbɹaɪl/ /ˈfɛbɹaɪl/ adj
трескав
feverish

feces /ˈfiːsiːz/ n
екскреме́нти изпражнение фека́лии

feckless /ˈfɛkləs/ /ˈfɛklɪs/ adj
безполезен вял
without skill, ineffective
безпомощен
lacking the courage to act in any meaningful way
безцелен напразен
lacking purpose
вял слаб
lacking vitality

feculent /ˈfɛkjʊlənt/ adj
лайнян
feculent

fecund /ˈfi.kənd/ /ˈfɛk.ənd/ adj
плодовит
highly fertile; able to produce offspring
плодотворен
leading to new ideas or innovation

fecundate v
оплождам
to inseminate
правя плодовит
to make fertile

fecundity /fɪˈkʌndɪtɪ/ n
плодовитост
ability to produce offspring
rate or capacity of offspring production

federal /ˈfɛdəɹəl/ /ˈfɛdɹəl/ adj
съю́зен
pertaining to a league or treaty; derived from an agreement or covenant between parties, especially between nations
федера́лен
pertaining to the national government level

federal /ˈfɛdəɹəl/ /ˈfɛdɹəl/ n
федерален агент
a law-enforcement officer of the FBI

federal government n
федерално правителство
general term for a federal government

federation /ˌfɛdəˈɹeɪʃn̩/ n
федера́ция
array of nations or states

fee /fiː/ n
възнагражде́ние хонора́р
monetary payment charged for professional services

feeble /ˈfiːbəl/ adj
немощен хилав
deficient in physical strength
слаб
wanting force, vigor or efficiency in action or expression

feed /ˈfiːd/ n
захранване
something supplied continuously; as, a satellite feed
зоб паша
food given to (especially herbivorous) animals
хранене
a gathering to eat, especially in quantity

feed /ˈfiːd/ v
захранвам пита́я
to give to a machine for processing
храня́
to give food to eat
ям
to eat

feedback /ˈfiːdˌbæk/ n
обра́тна връ́зка
critical assessment of process or activity
signal that is looped back to control a system within itself

feeder /ˈfidɚ/ n
приток
tributary stream
хранилка
that which is used to feed

feeding /ˈfiːdɪŋ/ n
хранене
an instance of eating

feeding bottle n
биберо́н
feeding bottle

feedstock n
суровина
raw material constituting the principal input for an industrial process

feel /fiːl/ [fiːɫ] n
усещане
mental impression
vague understanding
чувство
intuitive ability

feel /fiːl/ [fiːɫ] v
опипвам
intransitive: to search by touching
transitive: to sense by touch
считам
transitive: to think or believe
съчувствам
intransitive: to sympathise
усе́щам чу́вствам
transitive: to experience an emotion or other mental state about
чувствам
intransitive: to experience an emotion or other mental state

feeler /ˈfiːlə/ /ˈfiːləɹ/ n
антена пипалце
an antenna or appendage used to feel, as on an insect
намек
Something ventured to test other's feelings

feeling /ˈfilɪŋ/ /ˈfiːlɪŋ/ n
емо́ция чу́вство
emotion
осеза́ние усе́щане чу́вство
sensation
усе́щане
intuition
чу́вства
in plural: emotional attraction or desire
in plural: emotional state or well-being

feign /feɪn/ v
заблуждавам
to hide, conceal, or dissemble
измислям
to imagine, to invent, to pretend; to give a mental existence to something
симулирам преструвам се
to make a false show

feigned /ˈfeɪnd/ adj
неискрен престорен
being a pretence, false

feint /feɪnt/ n
финт
movement made to confuse an opponent

feint /feɪnt/ v
финтирам
to make a feint or mock attack

feldspar n
фелдшпат
any of a large group of rock-forming minerals

felicitous /fəˈlɪsɪtəs/ adj
уместен
appropriate, apt, fitting

feline /ˈfiːlaɪn/ adj
ко́тешки
of or pertaining to cats

fell /fɛl/ n
козина руно
animal hide
скалист склон
rocky ridge

fell /fɛl/ v
повалям събарям
to make something fall

fellatio /fəˈleɪ.ʃi.oʊ/ /fəˈleɪ.ʃi.əʊ/ n
фелацио
oral stimulation of the penis

felloe /ˈfɛloʊ/ /ˈfɛləʊ/ n
капла
The outer rim of a wheel

fellow /ˈfɛloʊ/ /ˈfɛlə/ /ˈfɛləʊ/ n
друга́р компаньо́н
companion; comrade

fellow citizen n
съгра́жданин съгра́жданка
citizen of one's country or city

fellow feeling n
разбирателство симпатия
A sense of sympathy

fellow traveller n
спъ́тник спъ́тница спъ́тничка
one who travels together with another

fellowship /ˈfɛloʊʃɪp/ /ˈfɛləʃɪp/ /ˈfɛləʊʃɪp/ n
другарство дружба
A feeling of friendship
изследователска стипендия
A merit-based scholarship

felon /ˈfɛlən/ n
престъ́пник престъ́пница престъ́пничка
person who has committed a felony; one who has been tried and convicted of such a crime

felonious adj
престъпен
of, relating to, being, or having the quality of felony
углавен
done with intent to commit a crime

felony /ˈfɛ.lə.ni/ n
углавно престъпление
a serious criminal offense

felt /fɛlt/ n
филц
cloth made of matted fibres of wool
филцова шапка
hat made of felt

felt-tip pen n
флома́стер флума́стер
pen that holds ink conveyed to a writing surface by a felt nib

felwort n
горчивка
Swertia perennis

female /ˈfiː.meɪl/ adj
же́нски
belonging to the sex that typically produces eggs, or the gender typically associated with it
having an internal socket

female /ˈfiː.meɪl/ n
же́нска са́мка
one of the feminine sex or gender

female circumcision n
обря́зване
operation involving removal of any of various parts of the female external genital organs

female ejaculation n
женска еякулация
forceful expulsion of fluids from the vagina

feminine /ˈfɛmənɪn/ /ˈfɛmɪnɪn/ adj
же́нски
belonging to females
же́нски же́нствен
having the qualities associated with women
же́нски женски
of the female sex
of the feminine grammatical gender distinction

feminine /ˈfɛmənɪn/ /ˈfɛmɪnɪn/ n
же́нски род женски род
(grammar)

feminism /ˈfɛmɪnɪz(ə)m/ n
фемини́зъм феминизъм
the social theory or political movement

feminist /ˈfɛmənɪst/ n
фемини́ст фемини́стка
advocate of feminism; person who believes in bringing about the equality of men and women

femoral adj
бедрен
of, pertaining to, or near the femur or thigh

femto- prefix
фемто-
prefix

femtometre n
фемтоме́тър
10-15 of a metre

fen /fɛn/ n
мочурище
type of wetland

fence /fɛns/ [fɛns] [fɛnts] n
огра́да плет
barrier

fence /fɛns/ [fɛns] [fɛnts] v
ограждам
to enclose by building a fence
фехтувам се
to engage in (the sport) fencing

fencer /ˈfɛnsə/ /ˈfɛnsəɹ/ [ˈfɛnsɚ] n
фехто́вчик фехтова́ч фехтова́чка
a participant in the sport of fencing

fencing /ˈfɛnsɪŋ/ n
загражде́ние
fences used as barriers or an enclosure
фехто́вка
sport

fend /fɛnd/ v
грижа се
to take care of or responsibility for oneself
отклонявам парирам
to defend, block or push away

fender /ˈfɛnd.ə(ɹ)/ n
калник
panel of a car
shield on a bicycle
кранец
nautical term

fenestration n
перфорация
opening in the surface of an organ, surgical creation of such an opening

fennec /ˈfɛnɪk/ n
фенек
fox

fennel /ˈfɛnəl/ n
див копър сминд
Foeniculum vulgare, the plant
bulb, leaves, or stalks eaten as a vegetable

fenny /ˈfɛni/ adj
блатист мочурлив
characteristic of or resembling a fen; of land: containing a fen or fens

fentanyl /ˈfɛn.tə.nɑl/ /ˈfɛn.tə.nɔl/ /ˈfɛn.tə.nɪl/ [ˈfɛnʔ.nɑɫ] [ˈfɛnʔ.nɔɫ] [ˈfɛʔn̩.nɪɫ] n
фентани́л
painkiller

fenugreek /ˈfɛnjəˌɡɹiːk/ /ˈfɛnjʊˌɡɹiːk/ n
сми́ндух
plant and vegetable
spice

feral /ˈfɛɹəl/ /ˈfɪəɹəl/ adj
див неопитомен
wild, untamed, especially of domesticated animals having returned to the wild

ferment /fəˈmɛnt/ /fɚˈmɛnt/ /ˈfɚ.mɛnt/ /ˈfɜː.mɛnt/ n
кипене ферментация
state of agitation
мая ферме́нт
substance causing fermentation

ferment /fəˈmɛnt/ /fɚˈmɛnt/ /ˈfɚ.mɛnt/ /ˈfɜː.mɛnt/ v
кипя ферменти́рам
to react using fermentation

fermentation /ˌfɜː(ɹ)mənˈteɪʃən/ /ˌfɜː(ɹ)mɛnˈteɪʃən/ n
ферментация
anaerobic biochemical reaction

fermium /ˈfɜːɹmiəm/ n
фе́рмий фермий
chemical element

fern /fɘːn/ /fɜːn/ /fɝn/ [fɜːn] n
папрат
plant

ferocious /fəˈɹəʊʃəs/ adj
див свиреп
Marked by extreme and violent energy

ferocity /fəˈɹɑsɪti/ /fəˈɹɒsɪti/ n
свирепост
The condition of being ferocious

ferret /ˈfɛɹɪt/ n
пор дома́шен пор фре́тка
the mammal Mustela putorius furo

ferret /ˈfɛɹɪt/ v
тършувам
to bring to light by searching

ferrite /ˈfɛɹaɪt/ n
ферит
allotrope of iron

ferroconcrete /ˌfɛɹoʊˈkɑnkɹit/ n
железобетон
building material

ferrous /ˈfɛɹəs/ adj
желе́зен
of or containing iron

ferruginous adj
ръждивокафяв
rust colored

ferruginous duck n
белоока потапница
Aythya nyroca

ferry /ˈfeɹi/ /ˈfɛɹi/ /ˈfɛɹɪ/ n
фе́рибот
boat

fertile /ˈfɜːtaɪl/ /ˈfɜːtəl/ /ˈfɝːtaɪl/ /ˈfɝːtəl/ adj
богат
of one’s imagination, etc.: active, productive, prolific
оплоден
capable of developing past the egg stage
плодовит
capable of reproducing
плодороден
of land, etc.: capable of growing abundant crops

fertilization n
оплождане
act of rendering fertile
опрашване
act of fecundating

fertilize /ˈfɜː(ɹ)tɪlaɪz/ v
торя наторявам
to make fertile by adding nutrients

fertilizer /ˈfɜːtəlaɪzə/ /ˈfɜːɹtəlaɪzəɹ/ n
изкуствен тор
a chemical compound created to have the same effect.
тор
a natural substance that is used to make the ground more suitable for growing plants

fervency n
жар плам страст
The state of being fervent

fervent /ˈfɜː.vənt/ /ˈfɝ.vənt/ adj
горещ жарък
glowing, burning, very hot
горещ страстен
having or showing emotional warmth, fervor, or passion
пламенен страстен
exhibiting particular enthusiasm, zeal, conviction, persistence, or belief

fervor /ˈfɝvɚ/ n
жега зной
heat
плам страст
intense, heated emotion; passion, ardor
разпаленост
passionate enthusiasm for some cause

fescue /ˈfɛskjuː/ n
власатка
grass

fester /ˈfɛstə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɛstɚ/ v
забирам загноявам
become septic or rotten

festival /ˈfɛstəv(ə)l/ /ˈfɛstɪvl̩/ n
пра́зненство фестива́л пра́зник
event or community gathering

festive /ˈfɛstɪv/ adj
празничен тържествен
having the atmosphere, decoration, or attitude of a festival, holiday, or celebration

festivity /fɛˈstɪvəti/ /fɛˈstɪvɪti/ /fɪ-/ n
празнуване честване
festival

festoon /fɛsˈtuːn/ n
гирлянда
ornament which hangs loosely from two tacked spots
фестон
architecture: bas-relief, painting, or structural motif resembling a festoon

fetch /fɑt͡ʃ/ /fɛt͡ʃ/ v
донасям
to retrieve; to bear towards; to go and get
продавам се
to obtain as price or equivalent; to sell for

fetching /ˈfɛt͡ʃɪŋ/ adj
очарователен привлекателен
Attractive; pleasant to regard

fetid /ˈfɛtɪd/ adj
вонящ зловонен
foul-smelling

fetish /ˈfiː.tɪʃ/ /ˈfɛt.ɪʃ/ n
амуле́т муска́
something believed to possess spiritual or magical powers
куми́р фети́ш
irrational or abnormal fixation

fetor /ˈfi.tɔɹ/ /ˈfi.təɹ/ /ˈfiː.tɔː/ /ˈfiː.tə/ n
зловоние
An unpleasant smell

fetter /ˈfet.ə/ /ˈfɛt.ə/ /ˈfɛt.ɚ/ n
букаи окови
object used to bind a person or animal by its legs
окови
anything that restricts or restrains in any way

fetter /ˈfet.ə/ /ˈfɛt.ə/ /ˈfɛt.ɚ/ v
ограничавам спъвам
to restrain or impede
оковавам
to shackle or bind up with fetters

fettle /ˈfɛt(ə)l/ /ˈfɛtl̩/ [-ɾ(ə)l] n
състояние
one’s mental state
форма
state of physical condition

fetus /ˈfiːtəs/ n
плод ембрио́н заро́диш фе́тус
an unborn or unhatched vertebrate showing signs of the mature animal

feud /fjuːd/ n
вражда́ кръ́вна вражда́
A state of long-standing mutual hostility

feudal /ˈfjudəl/ /ˈfjuːdl̩/ [ˈfju.ɾɫ̩] [ˈfjuː.dɫ̩] adj
феодален
of, or relating to feudalism

feudatory /ˈfjuːdətəɹɪ/ adj
васален феодален
relating to feudalism

fever /ˈfivɚ/ /ˈfiːvə/ n
температу́ра тре́ска
higher than normal body temperature
тре́ска
usually in combination: any of various diseases

fevered adj
пламнал страстен
impassioned
трескав
affected by fever

feverfew n
моминска вратига
Tanacetum parthenium

feverish /ˈfi.vɚ.ɪʃ/ /ˈfiː.və.ɹɪʃ/ adj
трескав
in the state of having a fever

few /fju/ /fjuː/ [fjʉː] [fjʉ͡u] determiner
ма́лко
indefinite, usually small number
small number

fewness n
малобро́йност
state of being few

fey /feɪ/ adj
обречен на смърт
doomed to die
омагьосан
spellbound
странен
strange or otherworldly
магичен
magical or fairylike

fez /fɛz/ n
фес
type of hat

fiancé /fiɑnˈseɪ/ /fiˈɑnseɪ/ /fiˈɑːnseɪ/ /fiˈɒnseɪ/ /fiˈɒ̃seɪ/ /ˌfiɑnˈseɪ/ n
годени́к жени́х
man who is engaged to be married

fiancée /fiɑnˈseɪ/ /fiˈɑnseɪ/ /fiˈɑːnseɪ/ /fiˈɒnseɪ/ /fiˈɒ̃seɪ/ /ˌfiɑnˈseɪ/ n
годени́ца
woman who is engaged to be married

fiasco /fiˈæs.kəʊ/ n
фиа́ско
ludicrous or humiliating situation

fiat /ˈfaɪæt/ /ˈfiːæt/ /ˈfiːɑt/ /ˈfiːət/ n
указ декрет
An authoritative command or order to do something; an effectual decree

fib /fɪb/ n
измислица несъзнателна лъжа
a more or less inconsequential lie

fib /fɪb/ v
послъгвам
to tell a more or less inconsequential lie

fiberboard n
талашит
material

fibre /ˈfaɪ.bə(ɹ)/ n
влакно
material in the form of fibres
нишка фибра
single elongated piece of material
характер
moral strength and reserve

fibreglass /ˈfaɪbəɡlɑːs/ n
стъклопласт
composite material
фибростъкло
glass extruded into fibers

fibrillate /ˈfɪbrɪleɪt/ /ˈfʌɪbrɪleɪt/ v
треперя неконтролируемо
to make rapid irregular movements

fibrillation /ˌfɪbɹɪˈleɪʃən/ n
фибрилация
contraction of the muscle fibers of the heart

fibrous /ˈfaɪbɹəs/ adj
влакнест нишковиден
of or pertaining to fibre

fickle /ˈfɪk.əl/ adj
непостоя́нен отмятащ се проме́нлив
quick to change one’s opinion or allegiance

fickleness n
непостоянство
quality of being fickle

fictile /ˈfɪktaɪl/ /ˈfɪktəl/ /ˈfɪktɪl/ adj
грънчарски
Of or relating to earthenware
керамичен
Molded of clay or earth
пластичен
Capable of being molded into the shape of an artifact or art work

fiction /ˈfɪk.ʃən/ n
белетри́стика худо́жествена литерату́ра
literary type
изми́слица
invention

fictional /ˈfɪkʃənəl/ adj
въобра́жаем изми́слен фикти́вен
invented, as opposed to real

fictitious /fɪkˈtɪʃəs/ adj
въобра́жаем изми́слен фикти́вен
invented

fiddler /ˈfɪdlə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɪdələ(ɹ)/ n
цигулар
one who plays the fiddle

fidelity /faɪˈdɛl.ɪ.ti/ /fɪˈdɛl.ɪ.ti/ n
вярност
loyalty, especially to one's spouse
преданост
faithfulness to one's duties
прецизност точност
accuracy, or exact correspondence to some given quality or fact

fidget /ˈfɪd͡ʒ.ɪt/ v
въртя се шавам
to move around nervously

fiduciary /fə.ˈduːʃ.i.eɹ.i/ /fɪ.ˈdjuːʃ.i.əɹ.i/ adj
доверен
related to trusts and trustees

fiduciary /fə.ˈduːʃ.i.eɹ.i/ /fɪ.ˈdjuːʃ.i.əɹ.i/ n
опекун попечител
trustee

fief /fiːf/ n
феодално владение
An estate held with feudal obligations

field /fild/ /fiːld/ n
[[боен|бо́йно]] [[поле́]] бои́ще полесраже́ние
place where a battle is fought
игри́ще
sports: area reserved for playing a game
ни́ва поле
wide, open space used to grow crops or to hold farm animals
ни́ва поле́
land area free of woodland, cities, and towns; open country
о́бласт поле
course of study or domain of knowledge or practice
поле́ поле
heraldry: background of the shield
physics: region affected by a particular force

field glass n
далекоглед
A small monocular refracting telescope

field hockey n
хокей на трева
form of hockey

field marshal n
фелдмаршал
highest military rank after the commander in chief

fieldfare /ˈfiːldfɛə/ n
хвойнов дрозд
Turdus pilaris

fiend /fiːnd/ /fɛnd/ n
демон
demon
злодей
very evil person
пристрастен
addict, fanatic

fiendish /ˈfiːndɪʃ/ adj
демоничен зъл
sinister, evil

fierce /fɜː(ɹ)s/ /fɪəs/ /fɪɹs/ adj
буен яростен
resolute or strenuously active
жесток свиреп
extremely violent, severe, ferocious or savage
заплашителен
threatening in appearance or demeanor

fiery /ˈfaɪəɹi/ /ˈfaɪɹi/ adj
бу́ен
tempestuous or emotionally volatile
горе́щ пла́мнал
hot or inflamed
горя́щ пламтя́щ
burning or glowing
запали́м
inflammable or easily ignited
о́гнен
of, or relating to fire
огненочерве́н
having the colour of fire
пла́менен стра́стен
spirited or filled with emotion

fife /ˈfaɪf/ n
пикола
small shrill pipe

fifteen /fɪfˈtiːn/ /ˈfɪf.tiːn/ numeral
петна́десет петна́йсет
cardinal number

fifteenth /ˌfɪfˈtiːnθ/ adj
петнадесети
ordinal form of number fifteen

fifth /fɪft/ /fɪfθ/ /fɪθ/ adj
пе́ти
Ordinal form of the number 5

fifth /fɪft/ /fɪfθ/ /fɪθ/ n
една пета
one of five equal parts of a whole
квинта
musical interval
пети
person or thing in the fifth position

fifth column n
пе́та коло́на
a group of people which clandestinely undermines a larger group, such as a nation, to which it is expected to be loyal

fiftieth /ˈfɪf.ti.əθ/ adj
петдесети
the ordinal form of the number fifty

fifty /ˈfɪfti/ numeral
петдесе́т петдесет
cardinal number

fig /fɪɡ/ n
смокиня
fruit
tree or shrub

fight /faɪt/ [fʌɪt] n
бой
physical confrontation
бой би́тка сраже́ние
battle
occasion of fighting
борба́ борба
conflict of will, strife

fight /faɪt/ [fʌɪt] v
бия боря
(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict
бия се
(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against
сражавам се
(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)

fight fire with fire v
клин клин изби́ва
respond to an attack with a counter-attack

fighter /ˈfaɪ.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈfaɪtɚ/ [ˈfaɪ̯ɾɚ] n
бое́ц
participant in a martial art
warrior
боре́ц
person who fights
изтреби́тел
aircraft type

fighter plane n
изтреби́тел
military aircraft

figment /ˈfɪɡ.mənt/ n
измислица
fabrication, fantasy, invention

figurant n
статист
An actor or dancer in the background

figurative /ˈfɪɡəɹətɪv/ adj
образен
with many figures of speech
преносен
metaphorically so called
преносен метафоричен
metaphorical; not literal

figure /ˈfɪɡjɚ/ /ˈfɪɡə/ /ˈfɪɡɚ/ n
личност
a person, representing a certain consciousness
телосложе́ние фигу́ра
human figure; shape of human body
фигу́ра
drawing
ци́фра
numeral

figure /ˈfɪɡjɚ/ /ˈfɪɡə/ /ˈfɪɡɚ/ v
изчислявам
to calculate, to solve a mathematical problem
представям си
to come to understand

figure skating n
фигурно пързаляне
sport where people perform spins, jumps and other moves on skates

figurine /fɪɡ(j)əˈɹin/ /fɪɡəˈɹin/ n
статуетка
a small carved or molded figure

figwort n
живениче
Scrophularia

filament /ˈfɪləmənt/ n
влакно́
continuous object, limited in length only by its spool
жи́чка
wire in an incandescent light bulb
жи́чка ни́шка
fine thread or wire

filch /fɪlt͡ʃ/ v
задигам крада
to steal

file /faɪl/ [faɪ̯(ə)ɫ] n
досие́ па́пка
collection of papers
файл
computing, aggregation of data
вертикала
chess: vertical line of squares
колона
column of people
пила
cutting or smoothing tool

file /faɪl/ [faɪ̯(ə)ɫ] v
запомням
to store computer data
картотеки́рам регистри́рам
to archive
подавам
to commit papers
пиля
smooth with a file

file system n
[[файл|фа́йлова]] [[систе́ма]]

filename /ˈfaɪ.əl.neɪm/ n
[[файл|фа́йлово]] [[и́ме]]
name assigned to a file

filet mignon /-ɒn/ /fɪˈleɪ mɪnˈjɒ̃/ /ˌfiːleɪ ˈmiːnjɒ̃/ n
филе́-миньо́н
steak cut of beef

filial /ˈfi.li.əl/ /ˈfɪl.i.əl/ /ˈfɪl.jəl/ adj
дъ́щерен на [[дъщеря́]] сино́вен
pertaining to a son or daughter

filibuster /ˈfɪləbʌstɚ/ /ˈfɪlɪbʌstə(ɹ)/ n
пират
freebooter

filigree /ˈfɪl.ɪ.ɡɹiː/ n
филигран
a delicate and intricate ornamentation made from gold or silver twisted wire

filing /faɪ.lɪŋ/ n
архивиране
act of storing documents in an archive; archiving
стружки стърготи́ни
particle that has been removed by a file or similar implement; a shaving

filing cabinet n
картоте́ка
piece of office furniture

filing clerk n
архивар
an office worker whose chief responsibility is filing documents

fill /fɪl/ [fɪɫ] n
достатъчно количество
sufficient or more than sufficient amount
запълване
amount that fills a container
filling of a container
пълнеж
something used to occupy empty spaces

fill /fɪl/ [fɪɫ] v
запълвам
enter, making it full
occupy fully, take up all of
изпълвам се
become pervaded with something
напълвам се
become full of contents
пломбирам
treat (a tooth)
пълня
add contents to, so it is full

fill out /fɪl ˈaʊt/ v
попъ́лвам попъ́лня
to complete a form

filler /ˈfɪlə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɪlɚ/ n
пълнеж
something added to fill a space
пълнител
a relatively inert ingredient added to modify physical characteristics

fillet /fɪˈleɪ/ /ˈfɪl.ɪt/ n
лента
thin strip of any material
панделка
headband, ribbon
филе
strip of deboned meat or fish

fillet /fɪˈleɪ/ /ˈfɪl.ɪt/ v
нарязвам на филета
to make into fillets

filling /ˈfɪlɪŋ/ [ˈfɪɫɪŋ] adj
засищащ
of food, that satisfies the appetite by filling the stomach

filling /ˈfɪlɪŋ/ [ˈfɪɫɪŋ] n
пломба
in dentistry
плънка
contents of a pie, etc.
пълнеж
anything used to fill something

fillip /ˈfɪlɪp/ n
щракване с пръсти
action of holding the tip of a finger against the thumb and then releasing it with a snap

fillister n
жлеб
rabbet

film /fɪlm/ [fɪɫm] [ˈfɪlm̩] [ˈfɪləm] n
слой филм
thin layer
филм ле́нта
photographic film

film /fɪlm/ [fɪɫm] [ˈfɪlm̩] [ˈfɪləm] v
заснемам филм
to record a motion picture

film director n
режисьо́р режисьо́рка
a person who directs and supervises the production of a movie, especially as profession

filter /ˈfɪltə/ /ˈfɪltɚ/ n
фи́лтър филтър
device for separating impurities from a fluid or other substance
electronics or software to separate unwanted signal

filter /ˈfɪltə/ /ˈfɪltɚ/ v
просмуквам се
to diffuse
филтри́рам
to sort, sift, or isolate
филтри́рам се
to pass through a filter or to act as though passing through a filter

filth /fɪlθ/ n
мръсотия
dirt

filthy /ˈfɪlθi/ adj
мръсен кирлив
covered with filth; very dirty
непристоен циничен
obscene or offensive

filtrate /ˈfɪltɹeɪt/ n
филтрат

filtrate /ˈfɪltɹeɪt/ v
филтрирам
to filter

filtration /fɪlˈtɹeɪʃən/ n
филтра́ция
filtering

fin /fɪn/ n
вертикален стабилизатор
aircraft component
перка плавни́к
appendage of a fish
перка плавник
device used by divers
плавник
appendage of a cetacean or other marine animal
стабилизатор
of a bomb

final /ˈfaɪn(ə)l/ /ˈfaɪnl̩/ [-nəɫ] adj
заключителен последен
last; ultimate

final /ˈfaɪn(ə)l/ /ˈfaɪnl̩/ [-nəɫ] n
заключителен изпит
test or examination given at the end of a term or class
финал
sports: last round in a contest

finale /fɪˈnæli/ /fɪˈnɑli/ /fɪˈnɑːli/ n
заключение
conclusion of narrative works
финал
grand end of something, especially a show or a piece of music

finalize /ˈfaɪ.nə.laɪz/ v
довършвам приключвам
to make final or firm; to finish or complete

finally /ˈfaɪ.nə.li/ /ˈfaɪn.li/ adv
безвъзвра́тно напъ́лно оконча́телно
definitively
накра́я
lastly
оконча́телно
ultimately

finance /faɪˈnæns/ /fɪˈnæns/ /ˈfaɪnæns/ n
фина́нси
monetary resources
science of management of money and other assets
фина́нси финанси
management of money and other assets

finance /faɪˈnæns/ /fɪˈnæns/ /ˈfaɪnæns/ v
финанси́рам
to obtain or provide funding for a transaction or undertaking

financial /faɪˈnænʃəl/ /fɪˈnænʃəl/ adj
пари́чен фина́нсов
related to finances

financial market n
финансов пазар
market where financial securities and commodities are bought and sold

financier /f(a)ɪnænˈsɪəɹ/ /f(a)ɪˈnænsɪə/ n
финанси́ст
person profiting from financial transactions

finch /fɪnt͡ʃ/ n
чи́нка
any bird of the family Fringillidae

find /faɪnd/ n
намиране
act of finding
находка
anything found

find /faɪnd/ v
изчисля́вам реша́вам
determine, judge
нами́рам наме́ря
encounter, locate, discover
убеждавам
decide that

finding /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/ n
намиране откриване
result of research or an investigation

fine /faɪn/ /fæːn/ adj
високока́чествен
of superior quality
добъ́р
being acceptable, adequate, passable, or satisfactory
изя́щен фин
good-looking, attractive
си́тен
made up of particularly small pieces
тъ́нък
particularly slender; especially thin, narrow, or of small girth
фин
made of slender or thin filaments
ху́бав я́сен
of weather: sunny and not raining

fine /faɪn/ /fæːn/ adv
добре́
expression of agreement

fine /faɪn/ n
гло́ба глоба
payment for breaking the law

fine /faɪn/ v
глобявам
to issue a fine as punishment

fine /faɪn/ /fæːn/ v
избистрям се пречиствам се
to become finer, purer, or cleaner
пречиствам рафинирам
to make finer, purer, or cleaner
рафинирам филтрирам
clarify by filtration

fine-grained adj
детайлен
highly detailed
дребнозърнест
consisting of fine particles

finely /ˈfaɪnli/ adv
си́тно
in a manner to produce a fine result

finery /ˈfaɪnəɹi/ n
натруфеност премяна
excessive decoration, showy clothes, jewels
пещ за рафиниране
charcoal hearth

finesse /fə-/ /fɨ-/ /fɪˈnɛs/ n
импас
(card games) technique to win a trick
умела постъпка
adroit manoeuvre
финес
skill in handling or manipulation of a situation

finger /ˈfɪŋəɹ/ /ˈfɪŋɡə/ /ˈfɪŋɡɚ/ n
пръст
(anatomy) extremity of the hand
a fingersbreadth of alcohol

finger /ˈfɪŋəɹ/ /ˈfɪŋɡə/ /ˈfɪŋɡɚ/ v
пипам
to poke
посочвам
to identify or point out

fingerboard n
гриф
part of musical instrument

fingernail /ˈfɪŋɡɚˌneɪl/ n
но́кът
covering near the tip of finger

fingerprint /ˈfɪŋɡɚˌpɹɪnt/ n
отпечатъци от пръсти
the patterns left on surfaces where fingertips have touched
пръстов отпечатък
the pattern of ridges on the tips of the fingers

fingerstall n
напръстник
A protective cover for the finger

finical /ˈfɪnɪkəl/ adj
дребнав придирчив
finicky, fastidious, overly precise or delicate

finish /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ n
край фина́л
end

finish /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ v
завършвам
to complete
завършвам финиширам
to come to an end

finished /ˈfɪnɪʃt/ adj
завършен обработен
processed or perfected

finite /ˈfaɪ.naɪt/ /ˈfɑɪ.nɑɪt/ adj
кра́ен ограни́чен
having an end or limit

fink /fɪŋk/ n
стачкоизменник
strikebreaker

fir /fɜː(ɹ)/ /fɝ/ /fɪɹ/ n
ела́ ела
conifer of the genus Abies

fir-cone n
шишарка
Conical fruit of a fir tree

fire /ˈfaɪ.ə/ /ˈfaɪ.əɹ/ [faɪ̯ə] [fʌɪ̯ɚ] [ˈfaə] [ˈfaɪ̯ɚ] [ˈfaː] [ˈfäːɚ] [ˈfɑe̯ə] [ˈfɑə] [ˈfɑəː] n
о́гън огън
damaging occurrence of fire
instance of this chemical reaction
oxidation reaction
огън пожар
alchemy: one of the basic elements
пе́чка огън
heater or stove used in place of real fire
стрелба огън
in-flight bullets

fire /ˈfaɪ.ə/ /ˈfaɪ.əɹ/ [faɪ̯ə] [fʌɪ̯ɚ] [ˈfaə] [ˈfaɪ̯ɚ] [ˈfaː] [ˈfäːɚ] [ˈfɑe̯ə] [ˈfɑə] [ˈfɑəː] v
пека
to heat pottery, etc.
стрелям
intransitive: to shoot
sport: to shoot, to attempt to score a goal
transitive: to shoot
уволня́вам
to terminate the employment of

fire engine /faɪə(ɹ).ɛn.dʒɪn/ /faɪɚ.ɛn.dʒɪn/ n
пожа́рна кола́
fire truck

fire extinguisher /ˈfaɪəɹ ɪkˌstɪŋ.ɡwɪʃ.ə(ɹ)/ n
пожа́рогаси́тел
device for putting out a fire

fire hydrant n
хидрант пожарен кран
a device used by firefighters to obtain water from the main

firearm n
огнестре́лно оръ́жие
personal weapon

fireball /ˈfaɪ.ə(ɹ)ˌbɔːl/ n
метеор
a meteor bright enough to cast shadows

firebird n
жар-пти́ца
a magical and prophetic glowing or burning bird (Slavic mythology)

firebox n
огнище
part of fireplace

firebrand /ˈfaɪə.bɹænd/ /ˈfaɪɚ.bɹænd/ n
главня́
torch or other burning stick
подстрека́тел
argumentative troublemaker or revolutionary

firebrat n
камподея
Thermobia domestica

firebrick n
огнеупорна тухла
a brick capable of withstanding high temperatures

firebug n
подпалвач
pyromaniac or arsonist
светулка
Pyrrhocoris apterus

firecracker /ˈfaɪə(ɹ)ˌkɹækə(ɹ)/ n
пира́тка фишек
a firework

firecrest n
червеноглаво кралче
passerine bird

firedamp n
газ-гризу рудничен газ
an inflammable gas found in coal mines

firefighter /ˈfaɪ.ɚˌfaɪ.tɚ/ /ˈfaɪə(ɹ)ˌfaɪ.tə(ɹ)/ n
пожарника́р
person who puts out fires

firefly n
свету́лка
Lampyridae

firelighter n
подпалка
small block of flammable substance, used to light fires

firelock /ˈfaɪ(ə)ɹˌlɑk/ /ˈfaɪəlɒk/ n
кремъклийка
form of gunlock

fireman /ˈfaɪəmən/ /ˈfaɪɹmən/ n
пожарника́р
male skilled in fighting fire

fireplace /ˈfaɪəpleɪs/ /ˈfaɪɹpleɪs/ n
ками́на огни́ще
open hearth

fireproof adj
огнеупорен

firethorn n
пираканта
Pyracantha plant

firewall /ˈfaɪ(ə)ɹˌwɑl/ /ˈfaɪ(ə)ɹˌwɔl/ /ˈfaɪ.əˌwɔːl/ /ˈfaɪə.wɔəl/ n
защитна стена
computer software

firewood /ˈfa.ə(ɹ).wʊd/ /ˈfaɪ.ə(ɹ).wʊd/ /ˈfaɪ.ɚ.wʊd/ /ˈfaː(ɹ).wʊd/ /ˈfɑ.ə(ɹ).wʊd/ /ˈfɑ.əː(ɹ).wʊd/ /ˈfɑe.ə(ɹ).wʊd/ [ˈfaɪ.ɚ.wʊd] [ˈfäː.ɚ.wʊd] n
[[дърва́]] за [[горе́не]] дърва́
wood intended to be burned, typically for heat

firework /ˈfaɪɚˌwɚk/ n
фойерве́рк
exploding device

fireworks /ˈfaɪ̯.ə.wɜːks/ /ˈfaɪ̯.ɚ.wɝks/ n
фойерве́рк
event or display of fireworks
фойерверк
plural of firework

firing /ˈfaɪ.əɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈfaɪ.ɚ.ɪŋ/ n
изпичане
process of applying heat or fire
стрелба
discharge
топливо
fuel
уволнение
dismissal

firing pin n
ударник
part of the firing mechanism

firkin /ˈfɜːkɪn/ /ˈfɝkɪn/ n
каче
one fourth of a barrel

firm /fɜɹm/ /fɜːm/ [fɝm] adj
корав твърд
solid, rigid (material state)
неотстъпчив твърд
fixed (in opinions)
стабилен
steadfast, secure (position)

firm /fɜɹm/ /fɜːm/ [fɝm] n
фирма
business partnership

firm /fɜɹm/ /fɜːm/ [fɝm] v
втвърдявам
to make firm or strong
to solidify
втвърдявам се
to become firm
закрепвам фиксирам
to fix securely

firmament /ˈfɜːməm(ə)nt/ /ˈfɝməmənt/ n
небосвод
vault of the heavens

firmly /fɜːmli/ /fɝmli/ adv
здраво солидно
securely
решително твърдо
in a firm or definite or strong manner

first /fɜːst/ /fɝst/ /fɪrst/ /fʌrst/ adj
пъ́рви
numeral first

first /fɜːst/ /fɝst/ /fɪrst/ /fʌrst/ adv
първо
before anything else

first /fɜːst/ /fɝst/ /fɪrst/ /fʌrst/ n
начало
new occurrence
първенец
person or thing in the first position

first aid n
бърза помощ
basic care

first class adj
първокласен
belonging to the best group in a system of classification
relating to the most luxurious class of accommodation

first person n
пъ́рво лице́
the form of a pronoun verb used when the subject of a sentence is making the statement

first-degree murder n
предуми́шлено уби́йство
premeditated or especially serious murder

firstborn /ˈfɜː(ɹ)st.ˌbɔː(ɹ)n/ [ˈfɜːst.ˌbɔːn] [ˈfɝst.ˌbɔɚ̯n] adj
първороден
born as the first one in a family

firstborn /ˈfɜː(ɹ)st.ˌbɔː(ɹ)n/ [ˈfɜːst.ˌbɔːn] [ˈfɝst.ˌbɔɚ̯n] n
първене́ц първоро́ден
the first child in a family

firsthand adj
непосредствен
direct, without intermediate stages

firstly /ˈfɜɹstli/ adv
пъ́рво
in the first place

firth /fɜːθ/ /fɝθ/ n
тесен залив
arm or inlet of the sea

fiscal /ˈfɪskəl/ adj
финансов
pertaining to finance in general
фискален
related to the treasury

fish /fɘʃ/ /fɪʃ/ n
ма́цка
derogatory slang: woman
ри́ба риба
vertebrate animal
ри́би риба
collective plural of fish
риболо́в
period of time spent fishing

fish /fɘʃ/ /fɪʃ/ v
[[ловя́]] [[ри́ба]]
intransitive: to try to catch fish

fishbone n
рибна кост
bone of a fish

fisher /ˈfɪʃə/ /ˈfɪʃɚ/ n
рибар
person who fishes
пекан
marten

fisherman /ˈfɪʃəmən/ /ˈfɪʃɚmən/ n
риба́р риба́рка риболо́вец
person catching fish

fishery /ˈfɪʃəɹi/ n
риболов
fishing
риболовен район
place related to fishing

fishhook /ˈfɪʃˌhʊk/ n
ку́ка
barbed hook for fishing

fishing /ˈfɪʃɪŋ/ n
риболо́в
act or sport of catching fish

fishing cat n
котка рибар
Prionailurus viverrinus

fishing net n
риба́рска мре́жа
net used for fishing

fishing rod n
въ́дица
rod used for angling

fishpond n
рибарник
freshwater pond stocked with fish

fishy /ˈfɪʃi/ adj
подозрителен съмнителен
suspicious; inspiring doubt
рибен рибешки
of, from, or similar to fish

fishy /ˈfɪʃi/ n
ри́бка
little fish

fissile /ˈfɪsˌaɪ.əl/ /ˈfɪsˌəl/ adj
разцепващ се
capable of sustaining a nuclear fission chain reaction
цеплив
able to be split

fission /ˈfɪʃən/ /ˈfɪʒən/ n
делене
process by which a bacterium splits into two
разцепване
process whereby one item splits to become two

fissure /ˈfɪʃ.ə/ /ˈfɪʃ.ɚ/ /ˈfɪʒ.ɚ/ n
пукнатина цепнатина
crack or opening

fist /fɪst/ n
юмрук пестник
clenched hand

fist /fɪst/ v
удрям с юмрук
to strike with the fist

fisticuffs /ˈfɪs.tɪ.kʌfs/ n
бокс без ръкавици
bare-knuckled boxing
юмручен бой
informal: a fight with the fists

fistula /ˈfɪs.tjə.lə/ /ˈfɪs.tʃʊ.lə/ /ˈfɪs.t͡ʃu.lə/ n
фистула
abnormal connection or passageway between organs or vessels

fit /fɪt/ adj
в добра́ фо́рма
in good shape
подходя́щ съотве́тен
suitable, proper

fit /fɪt/ n
по́рив
sudden outburst of emotion
при́стъп
sudden and vigorous appearance of a symptom
припа́дък
seizure

fit /fɪt/ v
екипи́рам
to equip or supply
монти́рам сла́гам
to attach
нага́ждам
to make conform in size and shape
подхо́дя подхо́ждам
to be suitable for
подхо́дя подхо́ждам съотве́тствам
to conform to in size and shape
ста́вам
to have right size and cut, as of clothing
съгласу́вам се
to be in agreement with

fitful /ˈfɪtf(ə)l/ /ˈfɪtf(ʊ)l/ adj
на пресекулки прекъснат
characterized by sudden bursts of activity with periods of inactivity in between

fitness /ˈfɪtnəs/ n
годност способност
ability to perform
фитнес
cultivation of an attractive and healthy physique

fitter /ˈfɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɪtɚ/ [ˈfɪɾɚ] n
механик монтьор
a person who fits or assembles something

fitting /fɪtɪŋ/ adj
подходящ
appropriate

fitting /fɪtɪŋ/ n
проба
the act of trying on clothes to inspect or adjust the fit
фитинг
a small detachable part of a device or machine

fitweed n
ветрогон
Eryngium foetidum

five /faɪv/ /fäːv/ numeral
пет
cardinal number

five hundred /ˈfaɪv ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈfaɪv ˈhʌn.dɹɪd/ numeral
петстотин
cardinal number 500

fivefold adj
петорен

fix /ˈfɪks/ n
диле́ма
a difficult situation or dilemma
доза
a single dose of an addictive drug
закрепване
an instance of fixing

fix /ˈfɪks/ v
закре́пвам
to attach; to affix; to hold in place
попра́вя попра́вям
to mend or repair
приго́твям
to prepare
фикси́рам
to render (a photographic impression) permanent

fixate v
закрепвам
to make something fixed
спирам се на
to attend to the exclusion of others
фиксирам
to stare fixedly

fixation /fɪksˈeɪʃən/ n
втвърдяване сгъстяване
act of uniting chemically in a solid form
закрепване
act of fixing

fixed /fɪkst/ adj
неподвижен постоянен
not changing, not able to be changed, staying the same

fixedly /ˈfɪks(t)li/ /ˈfɪksɪdli/ adv
втренчено
in a fixed manner

fixer n
фиксаж
chemical used in photographic development

fixture /ˈfɪks.t͡ʃə/ /ˈfɪks.t͡ʃɚ/ n
арматура
work-holding or support device used in the manufacturing industry
инсталация
(law) Something that is fixed in place, especially a permanent appliance or other item of personal property that is considered part of a house and is sold with it

fizgig /ˈfɪzɡɪɡ/ /ˈfɪzˌɡɪɡ/ n
тризъбец
spear with a barb on the end of it, used for catching fish, etc.

fizz /fɪz/ n
пенене
emission of rapid stream of bubbles
шипене
sound of such emission

fizz /fɪz/ v
пеня се
to emit bubbles
шипя
to make a rapid bubbling sound

fizzle /ˈfɪzəl/ n
шипене
spluttering or hissing sound

fizzle /ˈfɪzəl/ v
провалям се
to decay or die off to nothing
шипя
to splutter or hiss

fizzy /ˈfɪzi/ n
газиран шипящ
context of a liquid
съскащ шипящ
onomatopoeia

fjord /fiˈɔɹd/ /fiˈɔːd/ /fjɔɹd/ /fjɔːd/ /ˈfiːɔːd/ n
фио́рд фьорд
long, narrow, deep inlet

flab /flæb/ n
тлъстини
Soft, loose flesh on a person's body

flabbergast /ˈflæbə(ˌ)ɡɑːst/ /ˈflæbɚˌɡæst/ v
поразявам слисвам
to overwhelm with bewilderment

flabby /ˈflæb.i/ adj
отпуснат мек
yielding to the touch

flabellate /fləˈbɛlət/ adj
ветриловиден
fan-shaped

flaccid /ˈflæ(k)sɪd/ adj
безсилен
lacking energy or vigor
мек
soft, floppy
отпуснат
flabby

flag /fleɪɡ/ /flæɡ/ n
о́пция
computer science: notation for optional behaviour
флаг
true-or-false variable
nautical: signal flag
флаг зна́ме знаме
piece of cloth or often its representation
ирис перуника
plant with sword-shaped leaves
плочка
flagstone

flag /fleɪɡ/ /flæɡ/ v
отпускам се отслабвам
weaken
настилам с плочки
lay down flagstones

flag-bearer n
байрактар
one who carries a flag

flagellate adj
камшичест
biology: having flagella

flagellate v
бичувам
to whip or scourge

flagellum /fləˈd͡ʒɛləm/ n
камшиче
long whiplike appendage
long whiplike organelle

flagging /ˈflæɡɪŋ/ n
плочник
pavement or sidewalk of flagstones

flagitious /fləˈdʒɪʃəs/ adj
престъпен
Guilty of terrible crimes

flagman n
сигналист
One who carries a flag

flagon /flæɡ(ə)n/ /flæɡən/ n
гарафа
large bottle for drinks; bottle with a cap used by travellers

flagpole /ˈflæɡˌpoʊl/ n
флагщо́к
pole for flags

flagrant /ˈfleɪ.ɡɹənt/ adj
очебиен скандален явен
obvious and offensive

flagship /ˈflæɡʃɪp/ n
[[фла́гмански]] [[ко́раб]] фла́гман
ship occupied by the fleet's commander

flail /fleɪl/ /fɹeɪl/ n
млати́ло
weapon
цеп
tool

flail /fleɪl/ /fɹeɪl/ v
вършея ръчно
to thresh

flair /flɛə̯/ /flɛɚ̯/ n
способност усет
natural or innate talent or aptitude
стил
distinctive style or elegance

flake /fleɪk/ n
люспа
thin chiplike layer

flake /fleɪk/ v
лющя се
to break or chip

flaky /ˈfleɪkiː/ adj
люспест
Consisting of flakes; lying, or cleaving off, in flakes; flakelike

flam /flæm/ n
измама измислица
an illusory pretext; deception; delusion

flam /flæm/ v
измамвам
To deceive with a falsehood.

flambeau /flamˈbəʊ/ /ˈflambəʊ/ n
горящ факел
a burning torch, especially one carried in procession

flamboyant /flamˈbɔɪ.ənt/ /flæmˈbɔɪ.(j)ənt/ adj
пищен цветист ярък
showy, bold or audacious in behaviour, appearance, etc.

flame /fleɪm/ n
пла́мък пламък
visible part of fire
страст
romantic partner

flame /fleɪm/ v
пламвам пламтя
to produce flames

flamethrower /ˈfleɪmˌθɹoʊ.ɚ/ /ˈfleɪmˌθɹəʊ.ə/ n
огнехвърга́чка
device that projects a flame

flaming /ˈfleɪmɪŋ/ adj
пламенен
Passionate
пламтящ
On fire with visible flames
ярък
Extremely visible

flamingo /fləˈmɪŋɡoʊ/ n
фламинго
bird

flammable /ˈflæməbəl/ adj
леснозапалим
capable of burning

flan /flæn/ /flɑn/ n
плодова пита
baked sweet or savoury tart

flange /flænd͡ʒ/ n
борд ръб
projecting edge
борд фланец
rib or rim for strengthening

flank /flæŋk/ n
банкет
outermost strip of road
страна
side of something
фланг
edge of military formation
хълбок
anatomy: flesh between the last rib and the hip

flank /flæŋk/ v
гранича
to be placed to the side(s) of something
пазя фланга
to defend the flank(s)

flannel /ˈflænəl/ adj
фланелен
made of flannel

flannel /ˈflænəl/ n
флане́ла
soft cloth material

flap /flæp/ n
елерон задкрилка
concerning an aeroplane
капак на джоб
flap of a garment
крило
furniture flap / hinged leaf
плющене плясък
flap of wings etc

flap /flæp/ v
плющя
to move loosely back and forth
пляскам размахвам
to move (something broad and loose) up and down

flare /flɛə̯/ /flɛɚ̯/ n
разкрояване
widening of the lower legs of trousers and jeans
сияние ярка светлина
source of brightly burning light or intense heat

flare /flɛə̯/ /flɛɚ̯/ v
лумвам пламвам
to blaze brightly
разкроявам
to open outward in shape

flare up v
избухвам
burst out suddenly, as in anger

flash /flæʃ/ adj
крещящ показен
expensive looking and attention worthy

flash /flæʃ/ n
бля́сване бля́сък
burst of light
миг
very short amount of time

flash /flæʃ/ v
кликам
to telephone someone, only allowing the phone to ring once
примигвам
to blink
проблясвам
to be visible briefly
to cause to shine

flash drive n
флашка
storage device

flash mob n
флашмоб
group converging and dispersing quickly

flash point /ˈflæʃ.ˌpɔɪnt/ n
температура на запалване
temperature

flashcard /ˈflæʃˌkɑɹd/ n
флашка́рта
memorization aide

flashlight /ˈflæʃˌlaɪt/ n
ръ́чно фене́рче
battery-powered hand-held light source

flask /ˈflæsk/ /ˈflɑːsk/ n
ко́лба
laboratory glassware
ма́терка мане́рка пло́ска бути́лка
container for a small amount of beverage

flat /flæt/ adj
безинтересен
uninteresting
бемо́л
lowered by one semitone
изветрял
with its carbon dioxide having come out of solution
пло́сък ра́вен
having no variations in altitude
спаднал
of a tyre: deflated

flat /flæt/ adv
изцяло
completely
плоско
so as to be flat
точно
with units of time, distance, etc: not exceeding

flat /flæt/ n
бемол
music: note played a semitone lower than a natural
плоскост равнина
area of level ground

flatfoot n
дюстабан
condition
дюстабанлия
person

flathead mullet n
кефа́л
type of fish

flatly /ˈflætli/ adv
безстрастно
in a manner that shows no emotions
категорично решително
in a manner showing complete certainty

flatness /ˈflætnəs/ n
гладкост
state of being flat
матовост
mattness
отегчителност
state of being bland
планарност
state of being planar

flatten /ˈflætən/ v
изглаждам изравнявам
to make something flat
просвам
to knock down or lay low

flatter /ˈflætə/ /ˈflætɚ/ [ˈflæɾɚ] v
ласка́я
to compliment someone
лаская превъзнасям
to enhance someone's vanity
превъзнасям
to portray something to advantage

flatterer n
ласка́тел
one who flatters

flattery /ˈflæt.ə.ɹi/ /ˈflæt.ɚ.i/ n
ласкателство
excessive praise

flatting /ˈflætɪŋ/ n
валцуване
The process of forming metal into sheets by passing it between rollers.
матиране
The process of applying a coating of flatting paint.

flaunt /flɑnt/ /flɑːnt/ /flɒnt/ /flɔnt/ /flɔːnt/ v
парадирам показвам се
развявам
to wave or flutter smartly

flavor /ˈfleɪvə/ /ˈfleɪvɚ/ n
буке́т
a variety (of taste)
вкус
the quality produced by the sensation of taste
подпра́вка
a substance used to produce a taste

flavor /ˈfleɪvə/ /ˈfleɪvɚ/ v
подправям придавам вкус
to add flavoring to something

flavoring n
ароматиза́нт ароматиза́тор
something that gives flavor

flaw /ˈflɑ/ /ˈflɔ/ /ˈflɔː/ n
дефект недостатък
defect, fault
пукнатина цепнатина
crack or breach

flaw /ˈflɔː/ n
шквал
burst of wind

flaw /ˈflɑ/ /ˈflɔ/ /ˈflɔː/ v
повреждам се
to become imperfect
пуквам разцепвам
to add a flaw to

flawed adj
дефектен напукан
having a flaw

flawless /ˈflɑləs/ /ˈflɔləs/ /ˈflɔːləs/ adj
безупречен бездефектен
without flaws

flawy adj
дефектен
Full of flaws or cracks
поривист
Subject to sudden flaws or gusts of wind.

flax /flæks/ /flɛks/ n
лен
plant
the fibers

flaxen /ˈflæk.sən/ adj
ленен
material
светложълт
color

flay /fleɪ/ /fliː/ v
одирам
to strip skin off

flayer /ˈfleɪ.ə/ /ˈfleɪ.ɚ/ n
кожоде́р
one who flays

flea /fliː/ n
бълха́ бълха
parasitic insect

flea market n
би́тпаза́р битпазар
an outdoor market selling inexpensive antiques, curios

fleabag n
долнопробен хотел
place of shabby lodging
спален чувал
bed or sleeping bag

fleabane /ˈfliːbeɪn/ n
злолетница
Erigeron (especially E. acre)

fleam /fliːm/ n
ланцет
medical instrument

fleck /flɛk/ n
петно точица
small spot

fleck /flɛk/ v
изпъстрям
to mark with small spots

flee /fliː/ v
избягвам
to escape from
избягвам бя́гам
to run away; to escape
изчезвам бързо
to disappear quickly

fleece /fliːs/ n
въ̀лна руно́
hair or wool of a sheep

fleece /fliːs/ v
оскубвам
to con or trick someone out of money
стрижа
to shear the fleece

fleecy adj
рунтав
Resembling or covered in fleece.

fleer /flɪə(ɹ)/ /flɪɚ/ v
усмихвам се презрително
to make a wry face in contempt, or to grin in scorn

fleet /flit/ /fliːt/ n
парк фло́та
group of vessels or vehicles

fleet /flit/ /fliːt/ v
минавам бързо
To pass over rapidly

fleetfooted adj
бързоног
swift on one's feet

fleeting /ˈfliːtɪŋ/ adj
мимолетен бързо преминаващ преходен
passing quickly

flesh /flɛʃ/ n
кожа
skin
месо
animal tissue as food
месо плът
body tissue
телесен
colour
тлен
(religion) mortal body
тяло
human body entity

flesh /flɛʃ/ v
одирам
to remove the flesh
угоявам
to put flesh on

fleshly adj
плътски телесен
of the body
тленен
of non-spiritual matters
чувствен
of pleasurable sensations

fleshy /ˈflɛʃi/ adj
дебел пълен
having considerable flesh
месест от месо
of, relating to, or resembling flesh

fleur-de-lis /ˌflɜːdəˈliː/ /ˌflɜːdəˈliːs/ /ˌflɝdəˈli/ /ˌflɝdəˈlis/ n
лилия
heraldic charge

flex /flɛks/ n
гъвкавост
flexibility
шнур
insulated electrical wiring

flex /flɛks/ v
огъвам
to bend something
прегъвам
to move part of the body using one's muscles

flexible /ˈflɛk.sə.bəl/ /ˈflɛk.sɪ.bəl/ adj
гъвкав
easily bent without breaking
податлив
easy and compliant
приспособяващ се
capable or being adapted or molded

flexion /ˈflɛk.ʃən/ n
извивка
Deviation from straightness
прегъване
The state of being bent

flexuous /ˈflɛkʃ(ə)wəs/ adj
криволичещ лъкатушещ
sinuous

flick /flɪk/ n
лек удар перване
a short, quick movement

flick /flɪk/ v
первам
to move (something) with a short, quick motion

flicker /ˈflɪkə/ /ˈflɪkɚ/ n
блещукане мъждукане
an unsteady flash of light

flicker /ˈflɪkə/ /ˈflɪkɚ/ v
блещукам мъждукам
to burn or shine unsteadily
проблясвам трепкам
to keep going on and off

flight /flaɪt/ n
лете́не
instance of flying
по́лет
act of flying
journey made by an aircraft
стъ́лбище
set of stairs
я́то
group of doves or swallows
бя́гство
act of fleeing

flight attendant n
стюа́рд стюарде́са
member of the crew of an airplane who is responsible for the comfort and safety of its passengers

flight number n
номер на полета
callsign

flightiness n
лекоми́слие несерио́зност
the quality of being flighty

flighty /ˈflaɪti/ adj
вятърничав лекомислен
given to silly ideas

flimsy /ˈflɪmzi/ adj
крехък слаб чуплив
likely to bend or break under pressure

flimsy /ˈflɪmzi/ n
пелюр
Thin typing paper used to make multiple copies

flinch /flɪnt͡ʃ/ n
трепване
reflexive jerking away

flinch /flɪnt͡ʃ/ v
дръпвам се трепвам
to make a sudden, involuntary movement in response to a stimulus

fling /ˈflɪŋ/ n
веселие развлечение
act of unrestrained indulgence
мятане хвърляне
act of throwing
флирт
short sexual relationship

fling /ˈflɪŋ/ v
запращам хвърлям
to throw with violence or quick movement; to hurl

flint /flɪnt/ n
камъче
small cylinder
кре́мък
hard fine-grained quartz which generates sparks when struck

flintlock /ˈflɪntˌlɒk/ n
кремъклийка
firearm

flinty /ˈflɪnti/ adj
безчувствен суров
Showing a lack of emotion.
кремъчен
Resembling or containing flint.

flip /flɪp/ n
подхвърляне
maneuver which rotates an object end-over-end

flip /flɪp/ v
подхвърлям
to throw (as in to turn over)

flippancy /ˈflɪ.pən.si/ /ˈflɪ.pɛn.si/ /ˈflɪ.pɛnt.si/ n
непочтителност
disrespectful levity or pertness

flippant /ˈflɪ.pənt/ adj
непочтителен
lacking respect

flipper /ˈflɪpə/ /ˈflɪpɚ/ n
плавник
marine mammal's wide limb for swimming
paddle-like rubber covering for the foot
флипер
flat lever in a pinball machine

flirt /flɜːt/ /flɝt/ n
кокетка
one who flirts
тръскане
sudden jerk; a quick throw
флирт
act of flirting

flirt /flɜːt/ /flɝt/ v
размахвам
to run about
тръскам
to throw with a jerk
флиртувам
to play at courtship

flirtation /flɚˈteɪʃən/ n
флирт
playing at courtship

flixweed n
войничица
Descurainia sophia

float /floʊt/ /fləʊt/ n
мистрия
sort of trowel
поплавък буй
buoyant device

float /floʊt/ /fləʊt/ v
държа се на повърхността
to be capable of floating
нося се
to drift gently through the air
плавам
to be supported by a liquid

floating /ˈfloʊtɪŋ/ /ˈfləʊtɪŋ/ adj
плаващ
that floats
променлив
not fixed

flocculate n
флокулат
A mass that has suffered coagulation

flock /flɑk/ /flɒk/ n
па́ство
people served by a particular pastor
ста́до
group of animals, especially sheep or goats
тълпа́
group of people
я́то
group of birds
фъндък
tufts of wool or cotton

flock /flɑk/ /flɒk/ v
тълпя се
to congregate
матирам
to coat

flood /flʌd/ n
изоби́лие
large number or quantity
наводне́ние
overflow of water

flood /flʌd/ v
заливам
to overflow
to provide with a large number of quantity
наводнявам
to cover as if by a flood

floodgate /ˈflʌdɡeɪt/ /ˈflʌdˌɡeɪt/ n
шибър шлюз
gate or valve

flooding /ˈflʌdɪŋ/ n
наводнение наводняване
act of flooding

floodlight n
прожектор
a projector of a bright beam of light for use in theatres and studios; a flood

floor /flo(ː)ɹ/ /floə/ /floɹ/ /floʊ/ /flɔː/ [flo̞ɹ] n
ду́ма
right to speak
дъ́но
lower inside surface of a hollow space
земя́ повъ́рхност су́ша
surface of the Earth, as opposed to the sky or water or underground
осно́ва
supporting surface of a structure
под
bottom part of a room

floor /flo(ː)ɹ/ /floə/ /floɹ/ /floʊ/ /flɔː/ [flo̞ɹ] v
настилам
cover with a floor
повалям
strike down
преодолявам
colloquial: to finish or make an end of

floorcloth n
подочистачка
cloth for cleaning floors

flooring n
подова настилка
material

floozie /ˈfluː.zi/ n
курва
vulgar or sexually promiscuous woman
улична проститутка
prostitute who attracts customers by walking the streets

flop /flɑp/ /flɒp/ /flɔp/ n
провал
failure, especially in the entertainment industry

flop /flɑp/ /flɒp/ /flɔp/ v
просвам се
to fall heavily, because lacking energy

flop-eared adj
клепоух
Having long ears which hang down

floppy /ˈflɒ.pi/ adj
отпуснат увиснал
limp, not hard, firm or rigid; flexible

floppy /ˈflɒ.pi/ n
дискета
(computing) a floppy disk

floppy disk n
диске́та
flexible disk used for storing digital data

floral /ˈfloɹəl/ /ˈflɔːɹəl/ adj
цве́тен
of or pertaining to flowers

florescence /flɔˈɹɛsəns/ n
цъфтеж цъфтене
The time, or the condition of budding or flowering

florid /ˈflɒɹɪd/ adj
зачервен
having a rosy colour
цветист ярък
ornate

florist /ˈfloɹɪst/ /ˈflɑɹɪst/ /ˈflɒɹɪst/ n
цвета́р цвета́рка
a person who sells flowers

floss /flɑs/ /flɒs/ /flɔs/ n
захарен памук
spun sugar or cotton candy
коне́ц за зъ́би
a thread used to clean the gaps between the teeth
необработена коприна
silk fibres
свила
the fibres covering a corncob etc.

flotation /floʊˈteɪʃən/ /fləʊˈteɪʃən/ n
флотация
process of separating minerals

flounce /flaʊns/ n
волан
strip of decorative material along an edge

flounce /flaʊns/ v
втурвам се хвърлям се
to move in exaggerated manner
украсявам с волани
to decorate with flounce

flounder /ˈflaʊndɚ/ n
камбала
Platichthys flesus

flounder /ˈflaʊndɚ/ v
обърквам се
to act clumsily or confused
пляскам
to flop around

flour /flɑɹ/ /flɑː/ /flɔr/ /ˈflaʊ̯.ə/ /ˈflaʊ̯.ɚ/ n
брашно́ брашно
ground cereal grains or other foodstuff

flour /flɑɹ/ /flɑː/ /flɔr/ /ˈflaʊ̯.ə/ /ˈflaʊ̯.ɚ/ v
набрашнявам
to apply flour to something

flourish /ˈflɝ.ɪʃ/ /ˈflʊɹ.ɪʃ/ /ˈflʌɹ.ɪʃ/ n
завъртулка
ornamentation
размахване
dramatic gesture
фанфари
ceremonious passage

flourish /ˈflɝ.ɪʃ/ /ˈflʊɹ.ɪʃ/ /ˈflʌɹ.ɪʃ/ v
вирея
to thrive or grow well
процъфтявам
to prosper or fare well
размахвам
to make bold, sweeping movements

flout /flaʊt/ /flʌʊt/ v
надсмивам се подигравам се
to scorn
пренебрегвам
to express contempt for the rules by word or action

flow /floʊ/ /fləʊ/ n
пото́к тече́ние
the movement of a fluid
прили́в
the rising movement of the tide

flow /floʊ/ /fləʊ/ v
тека лея се
to move as a fluid

flowage n
преливане течение
A flowing or overflowing

flower /ˈflaʊ.ə/ /ˈflaʊ.ɚ/ n
цве́те
plant that bears flowers, especially a plant that is small and lacks wood
цвят цвете
reproductive structure in angiosperms

flower /ˈflaʊ.ə/ /ˈflaʊ.ɚ/ v
цъфтя
to put forth blooms

flowerage /ˈflaʊəɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
цветя
flowers, collectively or in general

flowering /ˈflaʊəɹɪŋ/ adj
цъфтящ
of a plant

flowerpot /ˈflaʊəˌpɒt/ /ˈflaʊɚˌpɑt/ n
сакси́я
container in which plants are grown

flowing /ˈfloʊ.ɪŋ/ /ˈfləʊ.ɪŋ/ adj
гладък плавен
moving, proceeding or shaped smoothly

flu /fluː/ /flʉː/ n
грип инфлуе́нца
influenza

fluctuate /ˈflʌktju.eɪt/ /ˈflʌkt͡ʃu.eɪt/ v
варирам меня
to undulate
колебая се меня се
to vary irregularly; to swing

fluctuation /flʌkt͡ʃuːˈeɪʃən/ n
колебание флуктуация
wavering; unsteadiness

flue /fljuː/ /fluː/ n
димоотвод
pipe that carries gaseous combustion products away from their origin

fluellen n
трескавиче
Kickxia

fluence n
дебит поток
A measure of particle flux

fluency /ˈfluːənsi/ n
течливост
quality of smoothness of flow

fluent /ˈfljuːɛnt/ /ˈfluənt/ /ˈfluːənt/ adj
подвижен течен
that flows; flowing, liquid
свободен
able to speak a language accurately and confidently

fluff /flʌf/ n
пух мъх
light fur etc

fluffy /flʌfi/ adj
мъхнат пухкав
covered with fluff
пухкав
light; soft; airy

fluid /ˈfljuːɪd/ /ˈfluːɪd/ adj
ликвиден
convertible into cash
непостоянен променлив
in a state of flux; subject to change
течен течлив
of or relating to fluid

fluid /ˈfljuːɪd/ /ˈfluːɪd/ n
флуид
any state of matter which can flow

fluidity n
течливост
the state of being fluid rather than viscous

fluke /fljuːk/ /fluk/ /fluːk/ n
щастлива случайност
stroke of luck
контра
a metal hook on the head of certain staff weapons
лапа
anchor blade
мети́л
parasitic flatworm

flump /flʌmp/ v
строполявам се тупвам
to move or fall heavily

flunk /flʌŋk/ v
пропадам
to fail
скъсвам
to deny a passing grade

flunkey /ˈflʌŋki/ n
лакей
liveried servant or a footman
ласкател подлизурко
one who is obsequious or cringing

fluorine /ˈfloɹˌin, -ɪn/ /ˈflʊ(ə)ɹˌin, -ɪn/ n
флуо́р флуор
chemical element

flurry /ˈflɝ.ɹi/ /ˈflʊɹi/ /ˈflʌɹi/ n
вихрушка
brief snowfall
порив
sudden activity

flush /ˈflʌʃ/ adj
богат
wealthy or well off
изравнен равен
smooth, even, aligned; not sticking out

flush /ˈflʌʃ/ n
промиване
cleansing of a toilet
sudden flowing; cleansing
флош
poker hand

flush /ˈflʌʃ/ v
подплашвам
to cause to take flight from concealment
изчервявам се
to become suffused with reddish color
изчервявам се промивам
to cleanse a toilet by introducing lots of water
промивам
to cleanse by flooding with generous quantities of a fluid

flush toilet n
тоалетна
toilet that uses water to remove waste

fluster /ˈflʌstə(ɹ)/ v
обърквам шашардисвам
confuse, befuddle, throw into panic by making overwrought with confusion

flute /fluːt/ n
жлеб канал
architecture: vertical groove in a pillar
фле́йта флейта
woodwind instrument

flutter /ˈflʌtə/ /ˈflʌtɚ/ [-ɾɚ] n
възбуда вълнение
state of agitation
пляскане пърхане
act of fluttering
спекулация
small bet
ускорен пулс
abnormal rapid pulsation of heart

flutter /ˈflʌtə/ /ˈflʌtɚ/ [-ɾɚ] v
плющя пърхам
to flap or wave quickly
пляскам с крила
to flap the wings without flying

fluvial /ˈfluːvi.əl/ adj
ре́чен
of, pertaining to, inhabiting, or produced by the action of a river or stream

flux /flʌks/ n
поток
rate of transfer of energy (electric flux, magnetic flux)
променливост течение
state of ongoing change
флюс
chemical agent for cleaning metal prior to soldering or welding

fly /flaɪ/ adj
го́тин
well dressed

fly /flaɪ/ n
блесна́
fishing lure
муха́
insect of the family Muscidae
insect of the order Diptera
дюкян шлиц
strip that hides the opening of trousers/pants or underpants
летене полет
act of flying

fly /flaɪ/ v
летя́
to travel through air

fly agaric n
червена мухоморка
Amanita muscaria

flyer /ˈflaɪə(ɹ)/ n
летец
someone who pilots or rides in an airplane
листо́вка
стъпало
standard rectangular step of a staircase

flying /ˈflaɪ.ɪŋ/ adj
летя́щ
that can fly

flying saucer n
летяща чиния
disc-shaped unidentified flying object

flyover n
надлез
road

flypaper n
мухоловка
flypaper

flysheet n
листо́вка позив
a printed leaflet or pamphlet
тента
An extra cover of a tent

flyswatter n
мухого́нка
device for swatting flies

flywheel n
махови́к
rotating mass

foal /foʊl/ /fɐʉl/ /fəʊl/ [foɫ] [fɔʊɫ] n
жребче́ конче́
young horse

foal /foʊl/ /fɐʉl/ /fəʊl/ [foɫ] [fɔʊɫ] v
ожребвам се
give birth (equestrian)

foam /foʊm/ /fəʊm/ n
пя́на
substance composed of a large collection of bubbles or their solidified remains

foam /foʊm/ /fəʊm/ v
пеня се
form or emit foam

foamy /foʊmi/ /fəʊmi/ adj
пенест пенлив
full of foam

fob /fɒb/ n
ланец
chain or ribbon

fob /fɒb/ v
измамвам пробутвам
To cheat, to trick

focalize v
фокусирам
to focus, or to adjust a focus

focus /ˈfoʊ.kəs/ /ˈfəʊ.kəs/ n
фокус
in optics
in mathematics
quality of the convergence of light on the photographic medium

focus /ˈfoʊ.kəs/ /ˈfəʊ.kəs/ v
концентрирам се съсредоточавам се
(intransitive) to concentrate one's attention on something
фокусирам
(transitive, optics) to adjust (a lens, an optical instrument)
to cause (rays of light, etc) to converge at a single point

fodder /ˈfɑdɚ/ /ˈfɒdə/ n
фура́ж
food for animals

fog /fɑɡ/ /fɒɡ/ /fɔɡ/ n
воа́л
photography: blur on a developed photographic image
замъгля́ване
mist or film clouding a surface
мъгла́
cloud that forms at a low altitude and obscures vision
отава
new growth of grass appearing on a field that has been mowed or grazed

fog /fɑɡ/ /fɒɡ/ /fɔɡ/ v
замъглявам
to cover with or as if with fog
to obscure in condensation or water
замъглявам се
to become covered with or as if with fog
to become obscured in condensation or water

foggy /ˈfɒɡi/ adj
замъглен мъглив
obscured by mist or fog

foible /ˈfɔɪbəl/ n
недостатък слабост
a weakness or failing of character

foil /fɔɪl/ n
вара́к станио́л
thin aluminium/aluminum or tin used for wrapping food
рапи́ра рапира
type of sword used in fencing
станио́л фо́лио
thin sheet of metal

foist /fɔɪst/ v
натрапвам
force another to accept
пробутвам
introduce or insert surreptitiously
pass off as genuine

fold /faʉld/ /foʊld/ /ˈfəʊld/ [fɒʊ(ɫ)d] [ˈfɒʊ(ɫ)d] [ˈfɔʊ(ɫ)d] n
гънка дипла
bend or crease
сгъване
act of folding
кошара
enclosure for domestic animals
лоно паство
church or congregation

fold /faʉld/ /foʊld/ /ˈfəʊld/ [fɒʊ(ɫ)d] [ˈfɒʊ(ɫ)d] [ˈfɔʊ(ɫ)d] v
отказвам се
poker: withdraw from betting
прегъвам сгъвам
bend (thin material) over

foldaway adj
сгъваем
That may be folded away when not in use

folder /ˈfoʊɫdɚ/ /ˈfəʊldə/ n
директо́рия
container of computer files
па́пка
organizer

folding /ˈfoʊldɪŋ/ /ˈfəʊldɪŋ/ adj
сгъваем
made to fold

folding /ˈfoʊldɪŋ/ /ˈfəʊldɪŋ/ n
сгъване
action of folding

foliage /ˈfoʊliɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈfəʊliɪdʒ/ n
листа́к шу́ма
the leaves of plants

folk /foʊk/ /foʊlk/ /fəʊk/ adj
наро́ден
of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported

folk medicine /ˌfoʊk ˈmɛdəs(ə)n/ /ˌfəʊk ˈmɛd(ɪ)s(ɪ)n/ n
традиционна медицина
traditional medical practices developed and used by non-physicians

folklore /ˈfoʊk.lɔːɹ/ /ˈfəʊk.lɔː/ n
фолкло́р
tales, legends and superstitions of a particular ethnic population

follow /ˈfɑloʊ/ /ˈfɒləʊ/ v
следвам
to be a logical consequence of
to go or come after in a sequence
to go or come after in physical space
следвам съблюдавам
to carry out in accordance to

follower /ˈfɒləʊə(ɹ)/ n
после́довател
one who adheres to the opinions, ideas or teachings of another
one who follows
преследва́ч
pursuer
придружи́тел
one who is a part of a master's physical group, such as a servant or retainer

following /ˈfɑloʊɪŋ/ /ˈfɒləʊɪŋ/ adj
попъ́тен
wind blowing in the direction of travel
сле́дващ
next in sequence or time
сле́ден
about to be specified

following /ˈfɑloʊɪŋ/ /ˈfɒləʊɪŋ/ n
свита
a group of followers

following /ˈfɑloʊɪŋ/ /ˈfɒləʊɪŋ/ preposition
след
subsequent to

folly /ˈfɑli/ /ˈfɒli/ n
безразсъдство
thoughtless action
глупост
foolishness

fond /fɑnd/ /fɒnd/ adj
любящ нежен
affectionate
наивен
outlandish

fond /fɑnd/ /fɒnd/ n
основа
background of lace

fond /fɑnd/ /fɒnd/ v
оби́чам
be fond of, have affection for
обичам
have affection for

fondle /ˈfɒndl/ v
галя милвам
to fondle

fondling /ˈfɒndlɪŋ/ n
галеник любимец
a pet or person

fondness /ˈfɑndnəs/ /ˈfɒndnəs/ n
нежност привързаност
the quality of being fond

font /fɑnt/ /fɒnt/ n
купел
a receptacle in church for holy water
шрифт
typesetting: a grouping of consistently-designed glyphs
извор източник
a source

fontanelle n
фонтане́ла
soft spot on a baby's head

food /fud/ /fuːd/ /fʏːd/ n
храна́ храна
any substance consumed by living organisms to sustain life
anything intended to supply energy or nourishment of other forms

food chain n
хранителна верига
feeding relationship between species

food for thought n
плод за размисъл
information or knowledge that is worthy of contemplation

foodie /ˈfuːdi/ n
чревоугодник
person with special interest in food

fool /fuːl/ /fʊu(l)/ n
абда́л глупа́к глупа́чка глупе́ц тъпа́к тъпа́чка
person with poor judgement or little intelligence
кисел
dessert
шут
jester

foolery /ˈfuːləɹi/ n
глупост щуротия
foolish behaviour or speech.

foolhardy /ˈfulˌhɑɹdi/ /ˈfuːlhɑːdi/ adj
безразсъдно смел
marked by unthinking recklessness with disregard for danger

foolish /ˈfuː.lɪʃ/ adj
глу́пав неразу́мен
lacking good sense or judgement; unwise
глупав
resembling or characteristic of a fool

foolishness /ˈfuːlɪʃnəs/ n
глупост
thing or event that is foolish
глупост неразумност
state of being foolish

foolproof /ˈfuːl ˌpɹuːf/ adj
безопасен
(device) fail-safe

foot /fʊt/ [fɤt] [fɵʔt] [fʉ̞ʔt] [fʊt] [fʊtʰ] [fʊt̚] [fʷʊt̚] n
крак стъпало
part of animal’s body
краче стъпало
projection on equipment
основа стъпало
bottom of anything
стъпа́ло стъпало
part of human body
фут стъпало
unit of measure

foot /fʊt/ [fɤt] [fɵʔt] [fʉ̞ʔt] [fʊt] [fʊtʰ] [fʊt̚] [fʷʊt̚] v
плащам
pay
ритам
kick

foot-and-mouth disease n
шап
foot-and-mouth disease

football /ˈfʊtboːl/ /ˈfʊtbɑl/ /ˈfʊtbɔl/ /ˈfʊtbɔːl/ [ˈfʊʔbɔːl] [ˈfʊʔtbɔɫ] [ˈfʊʔtʰbɔːl] [ˈfʊʔt̚bɔɫ] [ˈfʊʔt̚bɔːl] [ˈfʷʊʔt̚bɑɫ] n
футбо́л
association football

footballer /ˈfʊtbɔːlə/ /ˈfʊtbɔːləɹ/ n
футболи́ст
one who plays football

foothill n
подножие
hill at the base of a mountain

foothold /ˈfʊthoʊld/ n
опора
a solid grip with the feet
плацдарм предмостие
beachhead, bridgehead, lodgement

footing /ˈfʊtɪŋ/ n
опора
a ground for the foot

footle /fuːtəl/ n
безсмислица глупост
nonsense;foolishness

footle /fuːtəl/ v
говоря глупости
To talk nonsense

footless adj
непохватен несръчен
clumsy or inept

footlight n
рампа
stage light

footling /ˈfuːt.lɪŋ/ adj
незначителен тривиален
Trivial; unimportant

footman n
лакей
male servant

footpath /ˈfʊtˌpæθ/ /ˈfʊtˌpɑːθ/ n
пътека тротоар
path to be used by people walking

footprint /ˈfʊtpɹɪnt/ n
следа́
the impression of the foot

footstep /ˈfʊtstɛp/ n
крачка
act of taking a step
distance of one footstep
стъпало
step, as in a stair
стъпка
mark left by a foot
шум от стъпки
sound of a footstep

footwear n
обу́вка обу́вки
item of clothing that is worn on the foot

footwrap n
парте́нка
a strip of cloth worn around the feet

foozle v
обърквам оплесквам
do awkwardly

fop /fɑp/ /fɒp/ n
конте
vain man

foppish /ˈfɒp.ɪʃ/ adj
контешки
like a fop

for /foː(ɹ)/ /fɔɹ/ /fɔː(ɹ)/ /fɘ(ɹ)/ /fə(ɹ)/ /fə/ /fɚ/ conjunction
защото
because

for /foː(ɹ)/ /fɔɹ/ /fɔː(ɹ)/ /fɘ(ɹ)/ /fə(ɹ)/ /fə/ /fɚ/ preposition
за
directed at, intended to belong to
supporting

for God's sake interjection
за бо́га заради́ бо́га
exclamation of anger, surprise, or impatience

for example
напри́мер
as an example

for free
безпла́тно
without paying

for fuck's sake
да го еба
expressing anger, frustration, subtle annoyance

for good
завинаги
forever; permanently

for one adv
като за нача́ло
as the first in a number of examples
първо на първо
as a single, most important example in a number of examples

for sale
продава се
being offered for purchase

for the sake of
заради́
because of

forage /ˈfoɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈfɑɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈfɒɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ [ˈfo̞ɹɪd͡ʒ] n
фураж
fodder for animals

forage /ˈfoɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈfɑɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈfɒɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ [ˈfo̞ɹɪd͡ʒ] v
събирам фураж
to search for and gather food for animals

forage cap n
фуражка
a military cap intended for field use

foraminifer /ˌfɒɹəˈmɪnɪfə/ /ˌfɔɹəˈmɪnəfɚ/ n
фораминифери
aquatic amoeboid protist of the subphylum Foraminifera

foray /ˈfɒɹ.eɪ/ /ˈfɔɹ.eɪ/ /ˈfɔɹ.æɪ/ n
набег
incursion

foray /ˈfɒɹ.eɪ/ /ˈfɔɹ.eɪ/ /ˈfɔɹ.æɪ/ v
ограбвам плячкосвам
To pillage; to ravage

forbear /fɔɹˈbɛɚ/ /fɔːˈbɛə/ v
въздържам се
to refrain from proceeding
контролирам се
to control oneself when provoked
отбягвам страня от
to keep away from

forbearance /foːˈbeə.ɹən(t)s/ /foːˈbiəɹɘn(t)s/ /fɔɹˈbɛɹ.ən(t)s/ /fɔːˈbɛː.ɹən(t)s/ n
въздържаност търпеливост
restraint under provocation
отсрочка
not enforcing something due

forbid /fəˈbɪd/ /fɚˈbɪd/ v
забраня́вам отка́звам
to disallow

forbiddance n
забрана
an official prohibition

forbidden /fəˈbɪdn̩/ /fɚˈbɪdn̩/ adj
забранен
not allowed

force /fo(ː)ɹs/ /foəs/ /fɔɹs/ /fɔːs/ [fo̞ɹs] n
войска
group that aims to attack, control, or constrain
действие
law: legal validity
мощ си́ла
anything that is able to make a big change in person or thing
насилие
law: unlawful violence or lawful compulsion
сила
physical quantity
ability to attack, control, or constrain
strength or energy of body or mind

force /fo(ː)ɹs/ /foəs/ /fɔɹs/ /fɔːs/ [fo̞ɹs] v
заста́вя заста́вям прину́дя принужда́вам
to compel someone to do something
насилвам
to cause to occur, produce through force

forced /fo(ː)ɹst/ /foəst/ /fɔɹst/ /fɔːst/ adj
принудителен
obtained forcefully

forced labor n
принудителен труд
work which one is compelled to perform

forceful /ˈfɔɹsfəl/ adj
мощен силен
powerful

forceless adj
безсилен
Without force

forceps /ˈfoɹsɛps/ /ˈfɔ(ː)ɹsɛps/ /ˈfɔːsəps/ /ˈfɔːsɛps/ n
щипци
instrument used in surgery

forcible adj
принудителен
done by force
силен
having force
убедителен
having a powerful effect

ford /fo(ː)ɹd/ /foəd/ /fɔɹd/ /fɔːd/ n
брод
crossing

ford /fo(ː)ɹd/ /foəd/ /fɔɹd/ /fɔːd/ v
прегазвам
to cross a stream

fore /fo(ː)ɹ/ /foə/ /fɔɹ/ /fɔː/ adj
преден
forward; at or toward the front
предишен
former; occurring earlier

fore /fo(ː)ɹ/ /foə/ /fɔɹ/ /fɔː/ n
нос
front

fore-and-aft adj
по целия кораб
parallel with the keel, that is, going from bow to stern

forebear /ˈfɔɹˌbɛɚ/ /ˈfɔːˌbɛə/ n
предшественик
ancestor

forebode /fɔːˈbəʊd/ v
вещая
to predict a future event; to hint at something that will happen (especially as a literary device)

foreboding n
поличба
evil omen
проко́ба
sense of evil to come

forecast /ˈfɔɹkæst/ /ˈfɔːkɑːst/ n
предви́ждане
estimation of future condition
прогно́за

forecast /ˈfɔɹkæst/ /ˈfɔːkɑːst/ v
предви́ждам предска́звам
estimate future conditions

forecastle /ˈfoɹ.kæ.səl/ /ˈfoʊk.səl/ n
бак
nautical: raised part of the upper deck at bow

foreclose /ˌfɔɹˈkloʊz/ /ˌfɔːˈkləʊz/ v
взимам обратно
to repossess
изключвам не давам възможност

foredeck n
предна палуба
the part of the deck of a ship or boat that lies forward of the mast

foredoom /fɔːˈduːm/ /ˈfɔːduːm/ n
орис
A doom that is predicted

foredoom /fɔːˈduːm/ /ˈfɔːduːm/ v
обричам
To predestine a doom

forefather /ˈfɔɹˌfɑːðɚ/ /ˈfɔːˌfɑːðə/ n
предтеча
cultural ancestor
предци
ancestor

forefinger /ˈfɔɹˌfɪŋ.ɡɚ/ /ˈfɔːˌfɪŋ.ɡə/ n
показа́лец
first finger next to the thumb

forefront /fo(ː)ɹfɹʌnt/ /foəfɹʌnt/ /ˈfɔɹfɹʌnt/ /ˈfɔːfɹʌnt/ n
преден план
forefront

foreglow n
зарево
The glow of light appearing in the sky preceding sunrise

foregoing /ˌfɔː(ɹ)ˈɡəʊ.ɪŋ/ adj
гореспоменат предшестващ
occurring before or in front of something else

foregone /ˈfɔɹɡɔn/ adj
минал предишен
Previous, former
очакван предвиден
inevitable, predictable

foreground /ˈfɔː(ɹ)ˌɡɹaʊnd/ n
пре́ден план
the elements of an image which lie closest to the picture plane

forehand /fɔːhænd/ /fɔːɹhænd/ n
предница
all of the part of a horse which is before the rider
форхенд
stroke in racket sports

forehead /ˈfɑɹɪd/ /ˈfɒɹɛd/ /ˈfɒɹɪd/ /ˈfɔɹɛd/ /ˈfɔɹɪd/ /ˈfɔɹˌhɛd/ /ˈfɔː(ɹ)hɛd/ /ˈfɔːɹɛd/ n
лоб чело́
part of face above eyebrows

foreign /ˈfɑɹɪn/ /ˈfɒɹən/ /ˈfɒɹɪn/ /ˈfɔɹən/ /ˈfɔɹɪn/ adj
чужд
чужд чуждестра́нен
located outside one's own country or place
чуждестра́нен
originating from or characteristic of a different country

foreign country n
чужби́на
country of which one is not a citizen

foreign debt n
външен дълг
debt owed to foreigners

foreign exchange n
чужда валута
exchange of currency from one country for currency from another country

foreign language n
чужд ези́к
any language other than that spoken by the people of a specific place

foreign minister n
мини́стър на въ́ншните ра́боти
cabinet official

foreigner /ˈfɑɹ.ɪ.nɚ/ /ˈfɒɹ.ɪ.nə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɔɹ.ɪ.nɚ/ n
чуждене́ц чужденка́
person in a foreign land

forejudge v
предрешавам
To judge beforehand

foreknow /ˌfɔɹˈnoʊ/ /ˌfɔːˈnəʊ/ v
знам предварително
to have foreknowledge of

foreknowledge n
предвиждане
knowing beforehand

forelock n
перчем
hair that hangs over the forehead

foreman /ˈfɔː(ɹ)mən/ n
бригадир майстор
leader of a work crew

foremast n
фок мачта
foremost mast

foremost /ˈfɔː.məʊst/ adj
пръв
челен
closest to the bow

foremost /ˈfɔː.məʊst/ adv
първо

forename /ˈfɔɹneɪm/ /ˈfɔːneɪm/ v
собствено име
name that precedes the surname

forenoon /ˈfo(ː)ɹnuːn/ /ˈfoənuːn/ /ˈfɔɹnun/ /ˈfɔːnuːn/ n
предобед
forenoon - part of the day before noon

forensic /fəˈɹɛn.sɪk/ /fəˈɹɛn.zɪk/ adj
съдебен
relating to, or appropriate for courts of law

foreplay /ˈfɔː(ɹ)pleɪ/ n
любовна игра
foreplay

forequarter n
плешка
foreleg, shoulder and surrounding area

forerunner n
предвестник предшественик
precursor, harbinger

foresail n
фок
lowest square sail on foremast

foresee /fɔɹˈsi/ /fɔːˈsiː/ v
предвиждам предугаждам
to anticipate

foreshadow /fɔːɹˈʃædoʊ/ /fɔːˈʃadəʊ/ v
предвещавам
To presage, or suggest something in advance

foresight /ˈfo(ː)ɹsaɪt/ /ˈfoəsaɪt/ /ˈfɔɹsaɪt/ /ˈfɔːsaɪt/ n
мушка
front sight on weapon
предвидливост предвиждане
ability to foresee or prepare wisely for the future

foresighted adj
предвидлив
Having foresight

foreskin /ˈfo(ː)ɹskɪn/ /ˈfoəskɪn/ /ˈfɔɹskɪn/ /ˈfɔːskɪn/ n
препу́циум
fold of skin covering the head of the penis

forest /fɔɹst/ /ˈfɑɹ.ɪst/ /ˈfɒɹ.ɪst/ /ˈfɔɹ.ɪst/ n
лес гора́
dense collection of trees

forest /fɔɹst/ /ˈfɑɹ.ɪst/ /ˈfɒɹ.ɪst/ /ˈfɔɹ.ɪst/ v
залесявам
to cover an area with trees

forestage n
авансце́на
the part of a theatre stage in front of the closed curtain

forestall /fɔː(ɹ)ˈstɔːl/ v
предварям предотвратя предотврятявам
to prevent
предугаждам
to anticipate

forestation n
залесяване
act of planting a forest

forestry /ˈfɑɹ.ɪst.ɹi/ /ˈfɒɹ.ɪst.ɹi/ n
залесяване
art and practice of planting and growing trees
лесовъдство
science of planting and growing trees
tree farming

foretaste n
предвкусване
taste taken in advance

foretaste v
предвкусвам
to enjoy by anticipation
to taste beforehand

foretell /fɔɹˈtɛl/ [foː.ˈteɫ] [fɔɹ.ˈtɛɫ] [fɔː.ˈtɛɫ] v
предричам предсказвам
to predict the future

forethought /fɔː(ɹ)ˈθɔːt/ /ˈfɔː(ɹ)θɔːt/ n
предвидливост
provident care
преднамереност
thinking beforehand

forever /fəˈɹɛvə(ɹ)/ /fəˈɹɛvɚ/ [fɔɹˈɛvɚ] [fəˈɹɛvɚ] [fɚˈɛvɚ] adv
завинаги
for all time, for all eternity; for an infinite amount of time
навеки
(colloquially) for a very long time

forewarn v
предупреждавам
to warn in advance

foreword /ˈfɔɹwɚd/ /ˈfɔɹwɝd/ /ˈfɔːwɜːd/ n
предговор предисловие
an introductory section

forfeit /ˈfɔɹ.fɪt/ /ˈfɔː.fɪt/ n
глоба
penalty

forfeit /ˈfɔɹ.fɪt/ /ˈfɔː.fɪt/ v
губя лишавам се от
to suffer the loss

forfend /fɔɹˈfɛnd/ /fɔːˈfɛnd/ /fə-/ v
предотвратявам
prohibit; forbid; avert

forgather /fəˈɡaðə/ /fɚˈɡæðɚ/ v
общувам срещам се събирам се
To assemble or gather together in one place

forge /fo(ː)ɹd͡ʒ/ /foəd͡ʒ/ /fɔɹd͡ʒ/ /fɔːd͡ʒ/ n
[[огни́ще]] на [[кова́чница]]
furnace or hearth
кова́чница
workshop

forge /fo(ː)ɹd͡ʒ/ /foəd͡ʒ/ /fɔɹd͡ʒ/ /fɔːd͡ʒ/ v
кова изковавам
to shape a metal
подправям
to create a forgery of
напредвам с труд
to move forward gradually in the face of resistance

forgeable adj
ковък
That can be forged

forger n
кова́ч
person who forges metals
фалшифика́тор
person who creates forgeries, falsifies documents with intent to defraud; counterfeiter

forgery /ˈfɔː.dʒəɹ.ɪ/ /ˈfɔːɹ.d͡ʒəɹ.ɪ/ n
коване
the act of forging metal into shape
фалшификат
that which is forged or counterfeited
фалшификация
the act of forging, fabricating or producing falsely

forget /fɔɹˈɡɛt/ /fɔːˈɡɛt/ /fəˈɡɛt/ /fɚˈɡɛt/ v
забра́вя забра́вям
to lose remembrance of
забравям
to cease remembering

forget-me-not /fəˈɡɛt.miːˌnɒt/ /fɚˈɡɛt.miˌnɑt/ n
незабравка
plant of the genus Myosotis

forgetful adj
разсеян забравящ
liable to forget

forgivable adj
простим
able to be forgiven

forgive /fɔː(ɹ)ˈɡɪv/ /fə(ɹ)ˈɡɪv/ /fɚˈɡɪv/ v
опрощавам простя́ проща́вам
transitive, to pardon

forgiveness /fəˈɡɪvnəs/ /fɚˈɡɪvnəs/ n
извине́ние опроще́ние про́шка
the action of forgiving

forgo /fɔɹˈɡoʊ/ /fɔːˈɡəʊ/ v
изоставям отказвам се
to let pass
минавам без
to do without

fork /foɹk/ /fɔ(ː)ɹk/ /fɔːk/ [fo̞ɹk] n
ви́ла
pronged tool
ви́лица ви́лка вилица
eating utensil
вилица
chess: simultaneous attack
вилка вилица
bicycle or motorcycle fork
разклонение
intersection
point where a waterway splits

fork /foɹk/ /fɔ(ː)ɹk/ /fɔːk/ [fo̞ɹk] v
разклонявам
computer science: to spawn a new child process

forkbeard n
големоока михалца
A European fish (Raniceps raninus)

forked adj
разклонен чаталест
that splits

forlorn /fɔɹˈlɔɹn/ /fɔːˈlɔːn/ /fəˈlɔːn/ /fɚˈlɔɹn/ adj
изоставен
abandoned, deserted, left behind
отчаян самотен
miserable

form /foɹm/ /fɔ(ː)ɹm/ /fɔːm/ [fo̞ɹm] n
фо́рма
shape or visible structure
формуля́р бла́нка фо́рма
document to be filled in

form /foɹm/ /fɔ(ː)ɹm/ /fɔːm/ [fo̞ɹm] v
образувам
(linguistics) to create a word
оформям
to give shape
оформям се
(intransitive) to take shape
съставлявам
to constitute, to compose

formal /ˈfɔɹməl/ /ˈfɔːməl/ adj
официален
official
формален
being in accord with established forms
mathematics, logic: relating to mere manipulations of symbols
формен
relating to the form or structure of something
церемониален
ceremonial

formaldehyde /fɔː(ɹ)ˈmældɪhaɪd/ n
Формалдехид

formalism /ˈfɔɹml̩ˌɪzm̩/ /ˈfɔːməlɪz(ə)m/ n
формали́зъм
strict adherence to a given form of conduct, practice, etc.

formality n
формализъм
The state of being formal

formalize /ˈfɔː(ɹ).mə.laɪz/ v
оформям
to give something a definite form
формализирам
to give something formal or official standing
формализирам се
to act with formality

formally /ˈfoː.mə.li/ /ˈfɔɹ.mə.li/ /ˈfɔː.mə.li/ /ˈfɔːm.li/ adv
официално
in accordance with official procedure
формално
in a formal manner
in accordance with rigorous rules

format /ˈfɔː(ɹ).mæt/ /ˈfɔːɹ.mæt/ n
формат
layout of a document
computing: file type

format /ˈfɔː(ɹ).mæt/ /ˈfɔːɹ.mæt/ v
форматирам
computing: prepare a mass storage medium for initial use
create or edit the layout of a document

formation /foːˈmæɪ.ʃən/ /fɔɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/ /fɔːˈmeɪ.ʃən/ n
образуване формиране
act of assembling a group or structure
строй
military: arrangement of moving troops, ships, or aircraft
формация
military: grouping of units under a command
something possessing structure or form

former /ˈfɔɹmɚ/ /ˈfɔːmə/ adj
бивш ми́нал преди́шен
previous
преди́шен пръв
first of aforementioned two items

former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia pn
БЮРМ Би́вша Югосла́вска Репу́блика Македо́ния
provisional designation of the Republic of North Macedonia

formerly /ˈfɔɹmɚli/ /ˈfɔːməli/ /ˈfɔːmərli/ adv
в миналото преди
at some time in the past
някога преди
previously; once

formidable /fɔːɹˈmɪdəbəl/ /fɔːˈmɪdəbəl/ /fəˈmɪdəbəl/ /ˈfɔːɹmɪdəbəl/ adj
страхо́тен страхови́т
causing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality

formless /ˈfɔːmləs/ adj
безформен
without form

formlessness n
безформеност
quality of being amorphous

formula /ˈfɔɹ.mjə.lə/ /ˈfɔː.mjʊ.lə/ n
реце́пта
formulation, prescription
фо́рмула
in chemistry
in mathematics

formulate /ˈfɔː(ɹ)mjʊleɪt/ v
формулирам изразявам
to reduce to, or express in, a formula; to put in a clear and definite form of statement or expression

formulation n
изразяване редакция формулиране
act, process, or result of formulating or reducing to a formula

fornicate /ˈfɔɹ.nɪ.kət/ /ˈfɔɹ.nɪˌkeɪt/ /ˈfɔː.nɪ.kət/ /ˈfɔː.nɪˌkeɪt/ adj
сводест
shaped like an arch

fornicate /ˈfɔɹ.nɪ.kət/ /ˈfɔɹ.nɪˌkeɪt/ /ˈfɔː.nɪ.kət/ /ˈfɔː.nɪˌkeɪt/ v
развра́тнича
to engage in fornication

fornication /ˌfɔɹnɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
блудство прелюбодея́ние
sexual intercourse considered illicit

forsake /fɔɹˈseɪk/ /fɔːˈseɪk/ /fə-/ v
изоставям напускам
to abandon, to give up, to leave (permanently), to renounce (someone or something)

forsooth /fɔɹˈsuθ/ adv
наистина
indeed, truthfully, really

forswear /fɔː(ɹ)ˈswɛə(ɹ)/ /fə(ɹ)ˈswɛə(ɹ)/ v
лъжесвидетелствам
to commit perjury
отричам под клетва
to renounce or deny something, especially under oath

forsythia n
форзиция златни звънчета
shrub of genus Forsythia

fort /fo(ː)ɹt/ /foət/ /fɔɹt/ /fɔːt/ n
форт
fortified defensive structure stationed with troops

forte /ˈfoɹ.teɪ/ /ˈfoːɹ.teɪ/ /ˈfɔː(ɹ).teɪ/ /ˈfɔː.teɪ/ adj
силно
music: loud

forte /ˈfoɹ.teɪ/ /ˈfoːɹ.teɪ/ /ˈfɔː(ɹ).teɪ/ /ˈfɔː.teɪ/ adv
форте
music: loudly

forte /foɹt/ /fɔːt/ /ˈfoɹ.teɪ/ /ˈfoɹti/ /ˈfoːɹt/ /ˈfɔː(ɹ)t/ /ˈfɔːteɪ/ /ˈfɔːti/ n
си́ла силна страна
strength or talent

forth /fo(ː)ɹθ/ /foəθ/ /fɔɹθ/ /fɔːθ/ adv
на показ
out into view
напред нататък
forward in time, place or degree

forthcoming /fɔɹθˈkʌmɪŋ/ /fɔːθˈkʌmɪŋ/ adj
предстоящ приближаващ се
approaching or about to take place

forthright /ˈfɔːθˌɹaɪt/ adj
откровен прям честен
straightforward; not evasive

forthwith /-ˈwɪθ/ /fɔɹθˈwɪθ/ /fɔːθˈwɪð/ /ˈfɔɹθˌwɪθ/ adv
незабавно веднага
without delay

fortieth /ˈfɔɹ.ti.əθ/ /ˈfɔː.ti.əθ/ adj
четиресетият
ordinal form of forty

fortieth /ˈfɔɹ.ti.əθ/ /ˈfɔː.ti.əθ/ n
една четиридесета
one of forty equal parts

fortification /ˌfɔː(ɹ)tɪfəˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌfɔː(ɹ)tɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
укрепване усилване
the act of fortifying
укрепления
that which fortifies

fortify /ˈfɔɹtəˌfaɪ/ /ˈfɔːtɪfaɪ/ [-ɾə-] v
подсилвам
to increase the nutritional value of (food) by adding ingredients
подсилвам усилвам
to give power, strength, or vigour to (oneself or someone, or to something)
укрепявам
to increase the defences of (an army, soldiers, etc.); to put (it or them) in a defensive position

fortitude /ˈfɔːtɪtjuːd/ n
сила на духа твърдост
mental or emotional strength

fortnight /ˈfɔɹt.naɪt/ /ˈfɔɹt.nɪt/ /ˈfɔːt.naɪt/ n
две седмици
period of two weeks

fortress /ˈfoɹ.tɹəs/ /ˈfoɹ.tɹɪs/ /ˈfɔ(ː)ɹ.tɹəs/ /ˈfɔː.tɹəs/ n
кре́пост
fortified place

fortuitous /-.ə.-/ /-tjʉː.ɘ.tɘs/ /-ɾəs/ /foɹˈtu.ɪ.ɾɪs/ /foɹˈt͡ʃu.ɪ.ɾɪs/ /foːˈt͡ʃʉː.ɘ.tɘs/ /fɔːˈtjuː.ɪ.təs/ /fɔːˈt͡ʃuː.ɪ.təs/ /fɘˈt͡ʃʉː.ɘ.tɘs/ adj
неволен
law: happening independently of human will
по щастлива случайност
happening by a lucky chance
случаен
happening by chance, not necessarily a lucky one

fortuity n
непредвиден случай
fortuitous event
случайност
state of being fortuitous

fortunate /ˈfɔɹ.t͡ʃə.nət/ /ˈfɔɹ.t͡ʃə.nɪt/ /ˈfɔɹt͡ʃ.nət/ /ˈfɔɹt͡ʃ.nɪt/ /ˈfɔː.t͡ʃə.nət/ /ˈfɔː.t͡ʃə.nɪt/ adj
благоприя́тен
auspicious
късметли́йски
coming by good luck or favorable chance
lucky, favored by fortune
уда́чен
receiving some unforeseen or unexpected good, or some good, independent of one's own skill or efforts
щастли́в
bringing some good thing not foreseen as certain

fortunately /ˈfɔɹt͡ʃənɪtli/ /ˈfɔːt͡ʃənɪtli/ adv
за щастие
it is fortunate that
щастливо сполучливо
in a fortunate manner

fortune /-t͡ʃən/ /ˈfoɹt͡ʃun/ /ˈfɔːt͡ʃuːn/ n
бога́тство състоя́ние
lots of riches
късме́т сполу́ка ща́стие
good luck
късме́т шанс
a chance
съдба́
destiny

fortune hunter n
авантюрист
person who eagerly seeks wealth

fortune-teller /-t͡ʃən ˈtɛlɚ/ /ˈfoɹt͡ʃun ˈtɛlɚ/ /ˈfɔːt͡ʃuːn ˈtɛlə/ n
врачка
person who professes to predict the future in return for money

forty /fɔːtiː/ /ˈfɔɹti/ [ˈfɑɹɾij] [ˈfɔɹɾi] numeral
четири́десет четири́йсет четиридесет
the cardinal number occurring after thirty-nine

forum /ˈfoːɹəm/ /ˈfɔɹəm/ /ˈfɔːɹəm/ n
[[свободен|свобо́дна]] [[диску́сия]]
form of discussion
фо́рум
Internet message board
place for discussion

forward /foːd/ /ˈfoʊ.wɚd/ /ˈfoːwəd/ /ˈfɔɹ.wɚd/ /ˈfɔɹɚd/ /ˈfɔː.wəd/ adj
нахален
without customary restraint
преден
at the front

forward /foːd/ /ˈfoʊ.wɚd/ /ˈfoːwəd/ /ˈfɔɹ.wɚd/ /ˈfɔɹɚd/ /ˈfɔː.wəd/ adv
занапред
into the future
напред
at, near or towards the front of something
нататък
in the desired or usual direction of movement or progress, physically or figuratively; onwards

forward /foːd/ /ˈfoʊ.wɚd/ /ˈfoːwəd/ /ˈfɔɹ.wɚd/ /ˈfɔɹɚd/ /ˈfɔː.wəd/ n
крило
small forward or power forward position
нападател
centre or winger in ice hockey
player nearest to the opposing soccer team

forward /foːd/ /ˈfoʊ.wɚd/ /ˈfoːwəd/ /ˈfɔɹ.wɚd/ /ˈfɔɹɚd/ /ˈfɔː.wəd/ v
препращам
send (something received) to a third party

forward-looking adj
далновиден предвидлив
Having an interest in the future, and planning for it

forwarding n
експедиция изпращане
The act by which something is forwarded.

fossa /ˈfuː.sə/ /ˈfɑ.sə/ /ˈfɒ.sə/ /ˈfɔ.sə/ /ˈfʊ.sə/ n
дългоопашата вивера
Cryptoprocta ferox

fossa /ˈfɑ.sə/ /ˈfɒ.sə/ /ˈfɔ.sə/ n
впадина трапчинка
pit, groove, cavity

fosse /fɑs/ /fɒs/ /fɔs/ n
окоп ров
a ditch or moat

fossette /fɒˈsɛt/ /ˌfɑˈsɛt/ /ˌfɔˈsɛt/ n
трапчинка
dimple

fossil /ˈfɑsl̩/ /ˈfɒsl̩/ n
вкаменелост
The mineralized remains of an animal or plant
изкопаемо
anything extremely old, extinct, or outdated
фосил
paleontology: any preserved evidence of ancient life

fossorial adj
риещ ровещ
of, pertaining to, or adapted for digging or burrowing

foster /ˈfɑstɚ/ /ˈfɒstə/ /ˈfɔstɚ/ v
грижа се за отглеждам
to nurture or bring up offspring; or to provide similar parental care to an unrelated child
отглеждам
to cultivate and grow something
питая
to nurse or cherish something

foster child n
питомец храненик
child in foster care

fosterer n
осиновител
one who fosters

foul /faʊl/ adj
замърсен мръсен
covered with, or containing, extraneous matter
неблагоприятен
not favorable; unpropitious
неприличен непристоен
scurrilous; obscene or profane; abusive
нечестен
not conformed to the established rules and customs of a game, conflict, test, etc.
оплетен
having freedom of motion interfered with by collision or entanglement
отвратителен
repulsive; disgusting; repugnant
отвратителен противен
hateful; detestable; shameful; wretched

foul /faʊl/ n
фаул
offence in sports

foul /faʊl/ v
задръствам
to clog or obstruct
задръствам се
to become clogged
опетнявам
to besmirch
оплитам
to entangle
оплитам се
to become entangled
фаулирам
to commit a foul
to make contact with an opposing player in order to gain advantage
цапам
to make dirty

found /faʊnd/ v
основавам
to begin building
създавам учредявам
to start an organization

foundation /faʊnˈdeɪʃən/ [faʊ̯nˈdeɪ̯ʃn̩] n
осно́ва
that upon which anything is founded
осно́ва фундаме́нт
lowest and supporting part or member of a wall
основа́ване
act of founding
фонда́ция
endowed institution or charity
legacy constituting a permanent fund of charitable institution

foundation stone n
крайъгълен камък
stone laid during construction

founder /ˈfaʊn.də/ /ˈfaʊn.dɚ/ n
основа́тел основа́телка основополо́жник основополо́жничка учреди́тел учреди́телка
one who founds, establishes, and erects; one who lays a foundation; an author
леяр
worker in charge of the blast furnace and smelting

founder /ˈfaʊn.də/ /ˈfaʊn.dɚ/ v
окуцявам препъвам се
to stumble
потапям потопявам
to sink
претърпявам неуспех провалям се
to fail

foundling n
подхвърлено дете
abandoned child, left by its parent

foundry /ˈfaʊn.dɹi/ n
леярна
facility that melts metals

fount n
извор изто́чник
something from which water flows
първоизточник
metaphorical source

fountain /ˈfaʊn.tn̩/ [ˈfaʊn.ʔn̩] n
изто́чник
source or origin of a flow
фонта́н
structure from which a fountain issues
фонта́н шадрава́н
artificial water feature

fountain pen n
автомати́чна писа́лка
pen containing a reservoir of ink

four /fo(ː)ɹ/ /foə/ /foʊ/ /foː/ /fɔɹ/ /fɔː/ n
четворка
digit or figure 4
rowing: four-man sweep racing shell or its crew

four /fo(ː)ɹ/ /foə/ /foʊ/ /foː/ /fɔɹ/ /fɔː/ numeral
че́тири четири
the cardinal number 4
четво́рка
describing set or group with four components

four hundred /ˈfoʊɹ ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈfɔː ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈfɔː ˈhʌn.dɹɪd/ /ˈfɔːɹ ˈhʌn.dɹɪd/ numeral
четиристотин
cardinal number 400

four-flush v
блъфирам
to bluff

four-poster n
легло с балдахин
four-poster bed

fourfold adj
четворен
four times as great

fourfold adv
четворно четирикратно
by a factor of four

fourscore /ˈfɔɹskɔɹ/ /ˈfɔːskɔː/ numeral
осемдесет
4×20

foursquare /ˈfɔːskwɛː/ adj
квадратен
Having four equal sides

fourteen /ˈfɔɹ.tin/ /ˈfɔː.tiːn/ /ˌfɔɹtˈtin/ /ˌfɔːˈtiːn/ numeral
четирина́десет четирина́йсет
cardinal number

fourteenth /ˌfɔɹˈtiːnθ/ /ˌfɔːˈtiːnθ/ adj
четиринадесет
ordinal form of the number fourteen

fourteenth /ˌfɔɹˈtiːnθ/ /ˌfɔːˈtiːnθ/ n
четиринадесети
something in the fourteenth position

fourth /fo(ː)ɹθ/ /foəθ/ /fɔɹθ/ /fɔːθ/ adj
четвъ́рти
ordinal form of the number four

fourth /fo(ː)ɹθ/ /foəθ/ /fɔɹθ/ /fɔːθ/ n
четвърти
person or thing in the fourth position

fourth estate n
четвърта власт
press

fox /fɑks/ /fɒks/ n
лиси́ца лисица
Vulpes
лисича кожа
fox fur
хитрец лисица
cunning person

fox /fɑks/ /fɒks/ v
вкисвам
To make sour, as beer, by causing it to ferment
измамвам
to trick
обърквам озадачавам
to confuse
хитрувам
to act slyly

foxglove n
напръстник
plant of the genus Digitalis

foxhole n
и́зкоп
small pit dug into the ground as a shelter

foxiness n
лукавство хитрина
characteristic or quality of being foxy

foxtail n
класица
foxtail grass
лисича опашка
tail of a fox

foxtail millet n
моха́р
Setaria italica

foxy /ˈfɑksi/ /ˈfɒksi/ adj
лисичи
having the qualities of a fox
прокиснал
(of wine)
риж червеникав
(of a person) red-haired

foyer /fɔɪˈeɪ/ /ˈfoɪ.ə/ /ˈfɔɪ.eɪ/ /ˈfɔɪ.ɝ/ n
фоайе́
lobby, corridor, or waiting room

fracas /fɹəˈkɑː/ /fɹəˈkɑːz/ /ˈfɹeɪkəs/ /ˈfɹækɑː/ /ˈfɹækɑːz/ /ˈfɹækəs/ n
караница свада
a noisy disorderly quarrel

fraction /ˈfɹæk.ʃən/ n
дроб
arithmetic: ratio
фра́кция
chemistry: component separated by fractionation
част частица
part of a whole

fraction /ˈfɹæk.ʃən/ v
фракционирам
to divide into fractions

fractional /ˈfɹæk.ʃən.əl/ adj
дробен
pertaining to a fraction
незначителен
very small
непълен частичен
divided, fragmentary, incomplete

fractious /ˈfɹæk.ʃəs/ adj
капризен раздразнителен
irritable, argumentative, quarrelsome
свадлив
given to troublemaking

fracture /ˈfɹæk.tjə/ /ˈfɹæk.t͡ʃə/ n
лом цепнатина
(geology) fault
счупване фрактура
act of breaking, or something broken

fracture /ˈfɹæk.tjə/ /ˈfɹæk.t͡ʃə/ v
троша чупя
break

fragile /ˈfɹædʒaɪl/ /ˈfɹæd͡ʒəl/ adj
чуплив крехък трошлив
easily broken or destroyed

fragility /fɹəˈd͡ʒɪlɪti/ n
деликатност слабост
weakness
трошливост чупливост
condition or quality of being fragile

fragment /fɹæɡˈmɛnt/ /ˈfɹæɡmənt/ /ˈfɹæɡmɛnt/ n
къс отло́мък парче́ фрагме́нт
portion or segment of an object

fragment /fɹæɡˈmɛnt/ /ˈfɹæɡmənt/ /ˈfɹæɡmɛnt/ v
раздробявам фрагментирам
to break apart
раздробявам се
to cause to be broken into pieces

fragmentary adj
непълен фрагментарен частичен
consisting of fragments
отломъчен
(geology)

fragmentation n
раздробяване фрагментация
act of fragmenting or something fragmented; disintegration
разпръскване
process by which fragments of an exploding bomb scatter.
фрагментиране
the breaking up and dispersal of a file into non-contiguous areas of a disk

fragrance /ˈfɹeɪɡɹəns/ n
арома́т благоуха́ние уха́ние
pleasant smell or odour

fragrant /ˈfɹeɪ.ɡɹənt/ adj
ароматен благоуханен
sweet-smelling

frail /fɹeɪl/ adj
изнежен
weak, infirm
крехък чуплив
easily broken physically

frame /fɹeɪm/ n
кадър
piece of photographic film containing an image
рамка
rigid, generally rectangular mounting
телосложение
structure of a person's body

frame /fɹeɪm/ v
рамкирам
add a decorative border to a picture
строя съставям
put together the structural elements

framesaw n
бичкия
A kind of saw

framework /ˈfɹeɪm.wɜːk/ /ˈfɹeɪm.wɝk/ /ˈfɹæɪm.wɜːk/ n
рамка
a basic conceptual structure
скелет
the arrangement of support beams that represent a buildings general shape and size

framework directive n
рамкова директива
framework directive

franc /fɹæŋk/ n
франк
former currency of France and Belgium
any of several units of currency

franchise /ˈfɹænt͡ʃaɪ̯z/ n
избирателно право
right to vote at a public election
привилегия
right or privilege officially granted by a government

francium /ˈfɹansɪəm/ /ˈfɹænsi.əm/ /ˈfɹɑːnsɪəm/ n
фра́нций франций
chemical element

frangible /ˈfɹæn(d)ʒɪb(ə)l/ /ˈfɹænd͡ʒəbəl/ adj
трошлив чуплив
able to be broken

frank /fɹeɪŋk/ /fɹæŋk/ adj
и́скрен
bluntly honest

frankincense /ˈfɹæŋkənˌsɛns/ n
тамян
frankincense, olibanum

frankly /ˈfɹæŋkli/ adv
и́скрено открове́но пря́мо че́стно
in a frank, open or (too) honest manner

frankness /ˈfɹæŋknɛs/ n
искреност прямота
frankness

frantic /ˈfɹæntɪk/ adj
неистов обезумял
In a state of panic, worry, frenzy or rush

frantically /ˈfɹæn.tɪk.li/ adv
неистово
in a frantic manner

fraternal /fɹəˈtɝnəl/ adj
бра́тски
of or pertaining brothers

fraternity /fɹəˈtɜː(ɹ)nəti/ n
братство
the quality of being brothers
group of people associated for a common purpose
студентско сдружение
social organization of male students

fraternization n
побратимяване
act of fraternizing

fraternize /ˈfɹætənɑɪz/ /ˈfɹætɚnɑɪz/ v
побратимявам се
to associate with others in a brotherly manner

fratricidal adj
братоуби́йствен
of or pertaining to fratricide

fratricide n
братоуби́йство
killing of one's sibling
братоуби́ец братоуби́йца
person who commits fratricide

fraud /fɹɑd/ /fɹɔd/ /fɹɔːd/ n
изма́ма изма́ми
an act of deception
измамник мошеник
one who performs fraud

fraudulence /ˈfɹɔ.d͡ʒə.ləns/ /ˈfɹɔː.djʊ.l(ə)ns/ n
измамничество мошеничество
condition of being fraudulent

fraudulent /ˈfɹɑ.d͡ʒə.lənt/ /ˈfɹɑd͡ʒ.lənt/ /ˈfɹɔ.d͡ʒə.lənt/ /ˈfɹɔː.djə.lənt/ /ˈfɹɔː.djʊ.lənt/ /ˈfɹɔː.dʒə.lənt/ /ˈfɹɔː.dʒʊ.lənt/ /ˈfɹɔːdʒ.lənt/ adj
мошенически измамнически
dishonest; based on fraud or deception
фалшив
false; phony

fraught /fɹɑt/ /fɹɔt/ /fɹɔːt/ adj
загрижен
distressed
изпълнен
charged or accompanied with
натоварен
laden

fray /fɹeɪ/ n
сбиване свада стълкновение
noisy commotion, especially resulting from fighting; loud quarrel

fray /fɹeɪ/ v
износвам протърквам
to rub
оръфвам
to rub or wear away (something); to cause (something made of strands twisted or woven together, such as cloth or rope) to unravel through friction

freak /fɹiːk/ adj
неестествен необикновен
strange, weird

freak /fɹiːk/ n
капри́з прищя́вка
sudden causeless change or turn of the mind
чуда́к
nonconformist, especially in appearance, sexual orientation, gender identity, or business practices

freak /fɹiːk/ v
изпъстрям
to streak; to variegate

freakish /ˈfɹiːkɪʃ/ adj
необичаен странен
strange, unusual

freckle /ˈfɹɛkəl/ n
луничка
small pigmentation spot on the skin

free /fɹiː/ [fɹɪi̯] adj
безплатен
software: with very few limitations on distribution or improvement
незает неизползван
not in use
свобо́ден свободен
not imprisoned
свободен
without obligations

free /fɹiː/ [fɹɪi̯] adv
безплатно
without needing to pay

free /fɹiː/ [fɹɪi̯] v
освободя́ освобожда́вам
to make free, set at liberty

free and easy adj
непринуден
Casual, informal

free liver n
чревоугодник
one given to indulgence in eating and drinking

free of charge adj
безпла́тен
not requiring any payment - adjective

free speech /fɹiː ˈspiːtʃ/ n
свобода на слово
right to express an opinion in public

free time n
свободно време
time when one is not working

free will n
свободна воля
ability to choose one's actions

free world n
свобо́ден свят
collectively, all the countries that have democratic or capitalistic governments, as opposed to dictatorships or communist states

free-spoken adj
откровен прям
Characterized by direct and open expression

freebooter /ˈfɹiːbuːtə(ɹ)/ n
корсар пират
A pirate, or person who pillages and plunders

freedom /ˈfɹidəm/ /ˈfɹiːdəm/ n
во́лност свобода́
state of not being imprisoned or enslaved
свобода́ свобода
lack of a specific constraint

freely /ˈfɹili/ /ˈfɹiːli/ adv
свободно
in a free manner

freesia /ˈfɹi.ʒə/ n
фрезия
plant

freestyle /ˈfɹiːˌstaɪl/ n
кроул
front crawl
свободен стил
swimming event

freewill adj
доброволен
Voluntary, done of one's own accord

freeze /ˈfɹiːz/ n
замразявам
on salary
мраз
period of cold

freeze /ˈfɹiːz/ v
замразявам
to lower something's temperature to freezing point
to prevent movement of someone's financial assets
замръзвам
to become solid due to low temperature
застивам
to become motionless
мръзна
to be affected by cold

freezer /fɹiːzə/ n
ка́мера
part of a refrigerator
фри́зер
stand-alone appliance
хлади́лник
room

freezing /ˈfɹiːz.ɪŋ/ n
замръзване
the change in state of a substance from liquid to solid on cooling

freezing cold adj
смразя́ващо студе́н
extremely and unpleasantly cold

freight /fɹeɪt/ n
превоз
transportation of goods
товар
goods or items in transport
фрахт
payment for transportation

freight /fɹeɪt/ v
превозвам
to transport (goods)
товаря
to load (a vehicle or vessel) with freight (cargo)

french fries n
пъ́ржени карто́фи чипс
deep fried strips of potato

frenchify /ˈfɹɛnt͡ʃɪfaɪ/ v
пофренчвам

frenetic /fɹəˈnɛt.ɪk/ /ˈfɹɛ.nɪt.ɪk/ adj
буен необуздан
fast, frantic, harried, or frenzied

frenzied adj
неистов обезумял
In a state of hurry, panic or wild activity.

frenzy /ˈfɹɛnzi/ n
безумие ярост
state of wild activity or panic

frequency /ˈfɹiːkwənsi/ n
честота́ честота
number of occurrences divided by time
rate of occurrence of anything

frequency modulation n
честотна модулация
use of a modulating wave

frequent /ˈfɹiː.kwənt/ adj
чест
done or occurring often

frequent /fɹɪˈkwɛnt/ v
посещавам често
to visit often

frequently /ˈfɹiː.kwənt.li/ adv
често
at frequent intervals

fresco /ˈfɹɛskoʊ/ /ˈfɹɛskəʊ/ n
фреска
artwork made by applying water-based pigment to wet or fresh lime mortar or plaster
фреско
technique used to make such an artwork

fresh /fɹɛʃ/ adj
свеж
new or clean
свеж пресен
of produce, not from storage
сладък
without salt
дързък самонадеян
rude or inappropriate

freshen /ˈfɹɛʃən/ v
обезсолявам
To make less salty
ободрявам освежавам
To make fresh
ободрявам се освежавам се
To become fresh

freshet /ˈfɹɛʃɪt/ n
прииждане
A flood resulting from heavy rain or a spring thaw

freshwater adj
сладководен
consisting of fresh water
living in fresh water

freshwater pearl mussel n
речна перлена мида
Margaritifera margaritifera

fret /fɹɛt/ v
безпокоя притеснявам
to chafe or irritate; to worry
безпокоя се притеснявам се
to be anxious, to worry
гриза
to gnaw, consume, eat away

fretful /ˈfɹɛtfəl/ adj
раздразнителен
irritable

friability n
ронливост трошливост
quality of being friable

friable /ˈfɹaɪəbl̩/ adj
ронлив трошлив
easily broken into small fragments, crumbled, or reduced to powder
рохкав сипкав
loose and large-grained in consistency

friar /ˈfɹaɪə/ /ˈfɹaɪɚ/ n
монах
member of certain Christian orders

fribble /ˈfɹɪbəl/ adj
маловажен незначителен
Of little or no importance

fribble /ˈfɹɪbəl/ n
безделник лентяй
frivolous, contemptible fellow

fribble /ˈfɹɪbəl/ v
безделнича лентяйствам
behave in a frivolous way

friction /ˈfɹɪkʃən̩/ n
разногласие търкане
conflict
триене
(physics) A force that resists the relative motion or tendency to such motion of two bodies in contact
триене търкане
The rubbing of one object or surface against another

friend /frɪnd/ /fɹɛnd/ [fɹ̥ɛnd̥] n
га́дже приятел
boyfriend or girlfriend
позна́т
person with whom you are acquainted
прия́тел прия́телка приятел
person whose company one enjoys

friend /frɪnd/ /fɹɛnd/ [fɹ̥ɛnd̥] v
сприятеля́вам се
to add as a friend

friendly /ˈfɹɛn.li/ /ˈfɹɛnd.li/ adj
дружелю́бен приве́тлив прия́телски
approachable, warm
прия́телски
characteristic of friendliness
pertaining to friendlies in the conflict sense
without hostility

friendship /ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/ n
дру́жба прия́телство
(uncountable) condition of being friends
прия́телство дружба
(countable) friendly relationship

frieze /ˈfɹiːz/ n
аба шаяк
kind of coarse cloth
фриз
architecture: space between architrave and cornice
sculptured or richly ornamented band

frig /fɹɪɡ/ v
мастурбирам онанирам
to masturbate

frigate /ˈfɹɪɡ.ət/ n
фрега́та
modern type of warship
type of sailing warship used for patrolling
type of warship combining sail and steam

frigatebird /ˈfɹɪ.ɡətˌbɝd/ n
фрегат
bird of the family Fregatidae

fright /fɹaɪt/ /fɹʌit/ n
страшилище
someone strange, ugly or shocking
уплаха
A state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger

frighten /ˈfɹaɪ.tən/ [ˈfɹ̥aɪtn̩] [ˈfɹ̥aɪʔn̩] v
изпла́ша изпла́швам пла́ша
to disturb with fear

frightful /ˈfɹaɪtfəl/ adj
страшен ужасен
full of that which causes fright
уплашен
full of fright

frigid /ˈfɹɪd͡ʒɪd/ adj
безчувствен студен
chilly in manner; lacking affection or zeal; impassive
мразовит студен
very cold
фригиден
sexually unresponsive, especially of a woman

frill /fɹɪl/ n
волан набор
pleated material used as decoration

frill /fɹɪl/ v
надиплям
to make into a frill

fringe /fɹɪnd͡ʒ/ n
бордюр
decorative border
дифракционна ивица
light or dark band formed by the diffraction of light
край ръб
peripheral part
маргинали
members of a social group holding unorthodox views
покрайнини
the periphery of a city

fringe /fɹɪnd͡ʒ/ v
поръбвам
to decorate with fringe

frippery /ˈfɹɪpəɹi/ n
дрънкулки
Useless things; trifles

frisk /fɹɪsk/ adj
игрив скоклив
lively; brisk; frolicsome

frisk /fɹɪsk/ v
подскачам от радост
to frolic
претърсвам
to search somebody by feeling their clothes

frisky /ˈfɹɪski/ adj
игрив скоклив
playful; energetic; lively; enthusiastic

frit /fɹɪt/ n
стъкломаса
fused mixture of materials

fritillary n
туг ходжово лале
plant of genus Fritillaria

fritter /ˈfɹɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɹɪtɚ/ [ˈfɹɪɾɚ] v
прахосвам
to waste time

frivol v
безделнича

frivolity /fɹɪˈvɑlɪti/ /fɹɪˈvɒlɪti/ n
лекомислена постъпка
frivolous act
лекомислие
state of being frivolous

frivolous /ˈfɹɪv.əl.əs/ adj
лекомислен несериозен повърхностен
silly; especially at an inappropriate time or in an inappropriate manner

frizz /fɹɪz/ n
къдрица
mass of hair

frizz /fɹɪz/ v
къдря накъдрям
of hair: to form into a mass of curls

frizzy /ˈfɹɪzi/ adj
къдрав накъдрен
formed of a mass of small, tight, wiry curls

frock /fɹɑk/ /fɹɒk/ n
расо
clerical garment
рокля
female garment

frock /fɹɑk/ /fɹɒk/ v
запопвам
to make a cleric

frock coat n
редингот
coat with long skirts

frog /fɹɑɡ/ /fɹɒɡ/ /fɹɔɡ/ n
жа́ба жаба
amphibian
французин
French person

frog orchid n
зелен длетоустник
Coeloglossum viride

froglike adj
жа́бешки
similar to a frog

frogman n
водолаз
diver

frolic /ˈfɹɑlɪk/ /ˈfɹɒlɪk/ n
веселба веселие
gaiety; merriment
лудория
playful antic

frolic /ˈfɹɑlɪk/ /ˈfɹɒlɪk/ v
лудувам
behave playfully and uninhibitedly

frolicsome adj
веселив игрив
given to frolicking

from /fɹɒm/ /fɹəm/ /fɹʌm/ preposition
от из
with the source or provenance of or at

from A to Z
от А́ до Я́ от а́лфа до оме́га
completely

from now on adv
отсега нататък
from now, indefinitely

from scratch
започвам отначало
from the beginning

from time to time
от време на време
occasionally

frond /fɹɑnd/ /fɹɒnd/ n
съставен лист
leaf of a fern

front /fɹʌnt/ adj
пре́ден
located at or near the front

front /fɹʌnt/ n
фаса́да
main entrance side
фронт
military: area or line of conflict
meteorology: interface between airmasses
military: lateral space occupied from one flank of a military unit to the other flank
чело́
facing side

frontage n
лицева страна фасада
the front part of a property

frontal /ˈfɹʌn.l̩/ /ˈfɹʌn.tl̩/ /ˈfɹʌn.təl/ adj
че́лен
of or relating to the forehead or frontal bone

frontal /ˈfɹʌn.l̩/ /ˈfɹʌn.tl̩/ /ˈfɹʌn.təl/ n
фасада
façade of a building

frontier /fɹɑnˈtɪɹ/ /fɹɒnˈtɪə/ /fɹʌnˈtɪə/ /fɹʌnˈtɪɹ/ /ˈfɹɒntjə/ /ˈfɹɒntɪə/ /ˈfɹʌntjə/ /ˈfɹʌntɪə/ /ˈfɹʌnt͡ʃə/ n
гра́ница
part of a country that fronts or faces another country or an unsettled region

froot n
предно товарно пространство
front boot

frost /fɹɑst/ /fɹɒst/ /fɹɔst/ n
мраз
cold weather that would cause frost
скреж слана
cover of minute ice crystals

frost /fɹɑst/ /fɹɒst/ /fɹɔst/ v
заскрежавам попарвам
to become covered with frost

frostbite n
измръзване измръзнало място
the freezing of some part of the body

frostbitten adj
измръзнал попарен от слана
affected by frostbite

frostily adv
резервирано студено
in a frosty manner

frosty /ˈfɹɑs-/ /ˈfɹɒsti/ /ˈfɹɔsti/ adj
заскрежен
having frost on it
мразовит
cold, chilly

froth /fɹɑθ/ /fɹɒθ/ /fɹɔθ/ n
празни приказки
unimportant events or actions
пяна
foam

froth /fɹɑθ/ /fɹɒθ/ /fɹɔθ/ v
пеня се
To bubble
разпенвам
To create froth

frothy adj
пенест
foamy or churned

froward /ˈfɹoʊ.ɚd/ /ˈfɹəʊ.(w)əd/ adj
вироглав опак
Disobedient, contrary, unmanageable

frown /fɹaʊn/ n
смръщване
wrinkling of the forehead

frown /fɹaʊn/ v
мръщя чумеря
to have a frown on one's face

frowst /fɹaʊst/ n
задух спарен въздух
stuffiness; stifling warmth in a room

frowst /fɹaʊst/ v
стоя на затворено
to enjoy a warm, stuffy room

frowsty adj
вмири́сан
musty

frowsy /ˈfɹaʊzi/ adj
запуснат
having a dingy, neglected, and scruffy appearance

frozen /ˈfɹəʊzən/ adj
замразен замръзнал леден
having undergone freezing

fructify /ˈfɹʌktɪfaɪ/ v
нося плод
to bear fruit

fructose /ˈfɹuk.toʊs/ /ˈfɹʊk.toʊs/ /ˈfɹʊk.təʊz/ /ˈfɹʌk.toʊs/ /ˈfɹʌk.təʊz/ n
фруктоза плодова захар
monosaccharide ketose sugar

frugal /ˈfɹuːɡəl/ adj
икономичен пестелив
economical, avoiding waste, thrifty

frugality /fɹuːˈɡæləti/ n
пестеливост
quality of being frugal; prudent economy; thrift

fruit /fɹut/ /fɹuːt/ n
плод ово́шка овошка
part of plant
food
плод овошка
figuratively: positive end result or reward of labour or effort
плод рожба
figuratively: child of a marriage

fruit tree n
овошка
a tree that bears a crop of edible fruit on a regular basis

fruitful /ˈfɹuːtfəl/ adj
плодовит плодотворен
productive, yielding benefits
плодоро́ден
favorable to the growth

fruitfulness n
плодовитост плодотворност
the state or quality of being fruitful

fruition /fɹu.ˈɪʃ.ən/ /ˈfɹuː.ɪʃ.ən/ n
осъществяване
fulfillment of something worked for

fruitless /ˈfɹutləs/ /ˈfɹuːtləs/ adj
безплоден безполезен
unproductive; useless
безплоден ялов
bearing no fruit; barren

fruity /ˈfɹuːti/ adj
плодов
containing fruit or fruit flavouring

frump /fɹʌmp/ n
повлекана
somebody who is unattractive, drab or dowdy

frustrate /fɹəˈstɹeɪt/ /ˈfɹʌsˌtɹeɪt/ adj
тщетен
vain, useless

frustrate /fɹəˈstɹeɪt/ /ˈfɹʌsˌtɹeɪt/ v
възпрепятствам осуетявам
to hinder
разочаровам
to disappoint or defeat

frustrated /fɹəˈstɹeɪ.tɪd/ /ˈfɹʌs.tɹeɪ.tɪd/ /ˈfʌs.tɹeɪ.tɪd/ adj
обезсърчен разочарован
suffering from frustration; dissatisfied, agitated, and/or discontent

frustration /fɹəˈstɹeɪ.ʃən/ /fɹʌsˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/ n
разочарование
act of frustrating
feeling of annoyance

frustum n
пресечен конус пресечена пирамида
truncated cone or pyramid

frutex n
храст
a shrub

fry /fɹaɪ/ n
пържени картофи
fried potato
дребна рибка
young fish

fry /fɹaɪ/ v
пържа
to cook (something) in hot fat or oil
пържа се
(intransitive) cook in hot fat or oil

fryer n
бройлер
chicken suitable for frying
тиган
A container for frying food

frying pan n
тига́н
long-handled, shallow pan used for frying food

fubsy /ˈfʌb.sɪ/ adj
дундест тантурест
short and stout; low and wide

fuchsia /ˈfjuːʃə/ /ˈfuːksi.ə/ n
о́бички
plant

fuck /fʊk/ /fʌk/ [fʌkʰ] interjection
да еба ебаси! заеби! мамка му! на майка му путката! по дяволите!
expression of dismay or discontent

fuck /fʊk/ /fʌk/ [fʌkʰ] n
ебане
an act of sexual intercourse

fuck /fʊk/ /fʌk/ [fʌkʰ] v
еба́
to insert an object into a specified body part
еба́ чу́кам ши́бам
to have sexual intercourse—obscene or vulgar
преебавам прецаквам
to put in an extremely difficult or impossible situation

fuck all /ˌfʌk ˈɔːl/ pronoun
курец
nothing at all or very little

fuck around v
шегувам се

fuck it interjection
заеби майната му

fuck knows phraseologicalUnit
хуй знае
it is unclear

fuck off interjection
ай сиктир върви на майната си ходи се еби
go away!

fuck off v
вървят на майната си ходя се еби
go to hell, disappear, screw oneself

fuck this interjection
заеби това майната му на това

fuck up /ˈfʌkˌʌp/ /ˌfʌkˈʌp/ v
развалям
to injure or damage

fuck you phraseologicalUnit
майната ти да те еба да ти го начукам еби се ходи се еби
fuck you

fucking /ˈfʌkɪn/ /ˈfʌkɪŋ/ adj
шибан
offensive or worthless

fucking hell interjection
мамка му да еба
an exclamation of anger (vulgar)
an exclamation of great surprise (vulgar)

fuddle /ˈfʌdəl/ n
напиване пиянство
Intoxication
объркване
confusion

fuddle /ˈfʌdəl/ v
напивам
intoxicate
обърквам
confuse or befuddle

fudge /fʌd͡ʒ/ n
глупост
light or frothy nonsense
заблуждение извъртане
deliberately misleading or vague answer
измислица
a made-up story; nonsense; humbug
мек бонбон
a very sweet confection

fudge /fʌd͡ʒ/ v
извъртам
To try to avoid giving a direct answer

fuel /ˈfjuːl/ /ˈfjuːəl/ /ˈfjʊəl/ [ˈfjuwəɫ] n
го́риво гориво
substance consumed to provide energy

fuel /ˈfjuːl/ /ˈfjuːəl/ /ˈfjʊəl/ [ˈfjuwəɫ] v
зареждам
to provide with fuel

fug /fʌɡ/ v
задух
A heavy, musty, and unpleasant atmosphere, usually in a poorly-ventilated area

fugacious /fjuːˈɡeɪ.ʃəs/ adj
краткотраен мимолетен
Fleeting, fading quickly, transient

fugacity /fjuːˈɡæsɪti/ n
краткотрайност мимолетност
transience
летливост
measure of the tendency of a fluid to expand or escape

fugitive /ˈfjuːd͡ʒɪtɪv/ adj
бегъл
elusive or difficult to retain
fleeing or running away
кракотраен преходен
transient, fleeting or ephemeral

fugitive /ˈfjuːd͡ʒɪtɪv/ n
бегле́ц
a person who is fleeing or escaping from something

fugue /ˈfjuːɡ/ n
фуга
piece of music

fulcrum /ˈfʊlk.ɹəm/ /ˈfʌlk.ɹəm/ n
опорна точка
support about which a lever pivots

fulfill /fəˈfɪl/ /fʊlˈfɪl/ v
извършвам изпълнявам
to carry out

fulfilment /fʊlˈfɪl.mənt/ n
изпълнение реализация
being fulfilled

fulgent /ˈfʊld͡ʒənt/ /ˈfʌld͡ʒənt/ adj
блестящ сияещ
shining brilliantly

full /fʊl/ [fʊɫ] adj
интензивен наситен
having depth and body
пъ́лен
containing the maximum possible amount
сит нахранен
satisfied, in relation to eating
цял цялостен
total, entire
цялостен
complete

full /fʊl/ [fʊɫ] v
тепам
to make cloth denser

full stop /ˌfʊl ˈstɒp/ n
то́чка
The punctuation mark “.”

full-blooded adj
чистокръвен
of purebred ancestry

full-grown adj
напълно развит
having reached an adult stage - referring to an animal

full-scale adj
изчерпателен пълен
thorough

fuller /ˈfʊlə(ɹ)/ n
тепавичар
person

fuller's earth /ˌfʊləz ˈɜːθ/ n
хума
A fine clay used in fulling cloth

fully /ˈfʊli/ adv
изцяло напълно
to a full extent
напълно
in a full manner

fulmar n
полярен буревестник
seabird in the genus Fulmarus

fulminant adj
скоротечен
coming on quickly and destructively

fulminate /-əneɪt/ /ˈfʊlmɪneɪt/ /ˈfʌlmɪneɪt/ n
фулминат
Any salt or ester of fulminic acid

fumble /ˈfʌmbəl/ v
бърникам
to handle nervously or awkwardly
изпускам
to drop a ball or a baton etc
тършувам
to grope awkwardly in trying to find something

fume /fjuːm/ n
възбуда яд
rage or excitement
дим изпарение
gas or vapor that is strong-smelling or dangerous to inhale

fume /fjuːm/ v
гневя се ядосвам се
to express or feel great anger
димя пуша
to emit fumes
кадя
to apply or offer incense to
опушвам
to expose (something) to fumes

fumeless adj
бездимен
Without fumes

fumewort n
лисичина
Fumarioideae

fumigate /ˈfjuːmɪɡeɪt/ v
опушвам
disinfect

fumitory n
росопас
any plant of genus Fumaria

fun /fʊn/ /fʌn/ adj
забавен смешен
enjoyable, amusing

fun /fʊn/ /fʌn/ n
веселие
playful, often noisy, activity
веселие забава
enjoyment or amusement

fun /fʊn/ /fʌn/ v
закачам се
to tease, kid, poke fun

function /ˈfʌŋ(k)ʃən/ /ˈfʌŋkʃn̩/ /ˈfʌŋkʃən/ [ˈfʌŋkʃn̩] [ˈfʌŋkʃɪ̈n] n
де́йност фу́нкция
biology: physiological activity of an organ or body part
длъ́жност слу́жба
professional or official position
фу́нкция
chemistry: characteristic behavior of a chemical compound
relation where one thing is dependent on another
фу́нкция функция
computing: routine that returns a result
mathematics: a relation between a set of inputs and a set of permissible outputs
what something does or is used for

function /ˈfʌŋ(k)ʃən/ /ˈfʌŋkʃn̩/ /ˈfʌŋkʃən/ [ˈfʌŋkʃn̩] [ˈfʌŋkʃɪ̈n] v
функциони́рам
to carry on a function

functional /ˈfʌŋkt͡ʃnəl/ /ˈfʌŋkt͡ʃənəl/ adj
действащ функциониращ
in good working order
функционален
such that its symptoms cannot be referred to any appreciable lesion or change of structure
useful, serving a purpose

functional group n
функционална група
characteristic grouping of elements

functional programming n
функциона́лно програми́ране
programming paradigm

functionary n
функционер длъжностно лице
a person employed as an official in a bureaucracy

fund /ˈfʌnd/ n
фонд
organization
фонд капита́л
sum or source of money

fund /ˈfʌnd/ v
финанси́рам
to pay for

fundamental /ˌfʌndəˈmɛntəl/ adj
осно́вен фундамента́лен
pertaining to the foundation or basis; serving for the foundation

fundamental /ˌfʌndəˈmɛntəl/ n
осно́ва при́нцип
a leading or primary principle, rule, law, or article

fundamentalism n
фундаментали́зъм
religion

funeral /ˈfjunəɹəl/ /ˈfjuːnəɹəl/ /ˈfjuːnɹəl/ n
погребе́ние погребение
ceremony to honour a deceased person

funereal /fjuːˈnɪəɹɪ.əl/ adj
погреба́лен траурен
relating to a funeral

fungal /ˈfʌŋɡəl/ adj
гъбест гъбовиден
of or pertaining to a fungus

fungible /ˈfʌndʒɪbl/ /ˈfʌndʒɪbəl/ adj
взаимозамени́м
able to be substituted for something of equal value

fungus /ˈfʌŋ.ɡəs/ n
гъба
any member of the kingdom Fungi

funicular adj
въжен
powered by a rope or cable

funicular n
въжена линия
rail transit system

funk /fʌŋk/ n
фънк
genre of popular music
прахан
touchwood, punk, tinder
депресия
mental depression
паника страх
state of fear or panic

funk /fʌŋk/ v
свивам се от страх
to shrink from, or avoid something because of fear

funnel /ˈfʌnəl/ n
фу́ния фуния
utensil used to guide poured liquids

funny /ˈfʊnɪ/ /ˈfʌni/ /ˈfʌnɪ/ adj
заба́вен смешен
amusing; comical
особен странен
strange; unusual

funny /ˈfʊnɪ/ /ˈfʌni/ /ˈfʌnɪ/ n
виц шега
joke

fur /fɜː(ɹ)/ /fɝ/ /fʌr/ n
кожа
hairy skin processed to serve as clothing
pelt used to make, trim or line clothing apparel
козина
hairy coat of a mammal, especially when fine, soft and thick

fur coat n
шу́ба
garment made of furry hides

furbelow /ˈfəː.bə.ləʊ/ /ˈfəː.bɪ.ləʊ/ /ˈfɚ.bə.loʊ/ /ˈfɚ.bɪ.loʊ/ n
волан набор
decorative piece of fabric
флинтифлюшка
small, showy ornamentation

furbish v
възстановявам
To renovate or recondition
лъскам полирам
To polish or burnish

furcate /fɜːˈkeɪt/ /ˈfɜː.keɪt/ /ˈfɜː.kət/ /ˈfɝ.keɪt/ /ˈfɝ.kət/ /ˈfɝ.kɪt/ adj
раздвоен чаталест
forked, branched

furcate /fɜːˈkeɪt/ /ˈfɜː.keɪt/ /ˈfɜː.kət/ /ˈfɝ.keɪt/ /ˈfɝ.kət/ /ˈfɝ.kɪt/ v
раздвоявам разклонявам
to fork or branch out

furfur /ˈfɜːfə/ /ˈfɝfɚ/ n
пърхот
dandruff

furious /ˈfjɝ.i.əs/ /ˈfjʊə.ɹɪəs/ /ˈfjʊɹ.i.əs/ adj
бесен яростен
transported with passion or fury
буен
rushing with impetuosity

furl /fɜːl/ /fɝl/ v
прибирам свивам сгъвам
to lower, roll up and secure something

furlong /ˈfɜːlɒŋ/ /ˈfɝˌlɔŋ/ n
фърлонг
unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile

furlough /ˈfɜː(ɹ).ləʊ/ /ˈfɝ.loʊ/ n
отпуск
leave of absence

furnace /ˈfɜːnɪs/ /ˈfɝnɪs/ n
пещ
device for heating in a factory, melting metals, etc
фу́рна
hot area

furnish /ˈfɜːnɪʃ/ /ˈfɝnɪʃ/ v
мебелирам обзавеждам
to provide with furniture or other equipment
снабдявам
to supply

furnishing n
мебелировка

furniture /ˈfɜːnɪtʃə/ /ˈfɝnɪt͡ʃɚ/ n
ме́бел
large movable items

furrier /ˈfɜɹiəɹ/ /ˈfɜːɹi.ə/ /ˈfʌɹi.ə/ [ˈfɝiɚ] [ˈfɝˑiɚ] n
кожар кожухар
person who sells, makes and deals otherwise with fur

furrow /ˈfɝoʊ/ /ˈfʌɹoʊ/ /ˈfʌɹəʊ/ n
бразда́
trench cut in the soil
бръчка
deep wrinkle in the skin of the face

furrow /ˈfɝoʊ/ /ˈfʌɹoʊ/ /ˈfʌɹəʊ/ v
браздя
to make one or more cuts or grooves in
смръщвам се
to pull one's brows together

furry /ˈfɜːɹi/ /ˈfɝi/ adj
кожен
covered with fur

furry /ˈfɜːɹi/ /ˈfɝi/ n
фъ́ри
member of the furry fandom

fursona /fɜːˈsəʊnə/ /fɝˈsoʊnə/ /fɵːˈsɐʉnɘ/ [fɵːˈsɐʉnɜ] n
фърсо́на
animal character representing oneself

further /ˈfɜː.ðə/ /ˈfɝ.ðɚ/ adv
освен това
in addition
освен това по-далеч
по-нататък
comparative of far

further /ˈfɜː.ðə/ /ˈfɝ.ðɚ/ v
подкрепям
to support progress
подкрепям съдействам
to encourage growth

furtherance /ˈfɚ.ðə.ɹən(t)s/ /ˈfɜː.ðə.ɹən(t)s/ /ˈfɜːð.ɹən(t)s/ n
подкрепа
The act of helping forward

furthermore /ˈfɜː(ɹ).ðə(ɹ)ˌmɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈfɝ.ðɚˌmɔɹ/ adv
освен това нещо повече
In addition; besides; what's more; used to denote additional information

furtive /ˈfɜːtɪv/ /ˈfɝtɪv/ [-ɾɪv] [ˈfɜːɾɪv] adj
потаен
of a thing: exhibiting guilty or evasive secrecy
прикрит скрит
of a person or animal: sly, stealthy

fury /ˈfjʊə.ɹi/ /ˈfjʊɚ.i/ /ˈfjʊɹ.i/ n
бяс ярост
extreme anger
фурия
an angry or malignant person
ярост
strength or violence in action

fuse /fjuːz/ n
запа́лка
device igniting charge
фити́л
cord
бушо́н
device preventing overloading of a circuit

fuse /fjuːz/ v
стапям
transitive: to melt together
топя се
intransitive: to melt together

fuselage /ˈfjuːsəˌlɑːʒ/ /ˈfjuːzəˌlɑːʒ/ n
фюзела́ж
main body of aerospace vehicle

fusible /ˈfjuːzɪbl̩/ adj
леснотопим
able to be fused

fusiform adj
вретеновиден
spindle-shaped

fusil /ˈfjuːzɪl/ n
кремъклийка
weapon

fusillade /ˈfjuːsɪˌleɪd/ n
залп
the simultaneous firing of a number of firearms

fusion /ˈfjuː.ʒən/ n
разтопяване стопяване
act of melting something by heating it
сливане
merging of elements into a union
фюжън
type of music
ядрен синтез
nuclear reaction in which nuclei combine

fuss /fʌs/ n
врява шум
a complaint or noise
суетене шетня
excessive activity, worry, bother, or talk about something

fuss /fʌs/ v
безпокоя се тревожа се
to be very worried or excited about something, often too much
суетя се щурам се
to fiddle; fidget; wiggle, or adjust; to worry something

fussbudget /ˈfʌsˌbʌd͡ʒɪt/ n
мрънкало
One who complains a great deal, especially about unimportant matters

fussy /ˈfʌ.si/ adj
дребнав придирчив
particular about details

fustian /ˈfʌs.tɪ.ən/ /ˈfʌs.tʃən/ /ˈfʌs.t͡ʃən/ n
бархет
kind of coarse fabric made from cotton and flax; kind of coarse twilled cotton, or cotton and linen, stuff often dyed a drab colour

fustic /ˈfʌstɪk/ n
смрадлика
Cotinus coggygria

fusty /fʌsti/ adj
задушен спарен
stale-smelling or stuffy
мухлясал
moldy or musty
старомоден
old-fashioned, refusing to change or update

futile /ˈfju.taɪ.əl/ /ˈfju.taɪl/ /ˈfju.təl/ /ˈfjuː.taɪl/ adj
безполе́зен безуспе́шен напра́зен
incapable of producing results

futility n
безполе́зност
quality of being futile

futon /ˈfutɑn/ /ˈfuːtɒn/ n
шалте
thin mattress placed on a floor or on a raised, foldable frame

future /ˈfjuː.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ adj
бъ́дещ бъдеще
having to do with or occurring in the future

future /ˈfjuː.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ n
бъ́деще
goodness in what is yet to come
бъ́деще бъ́деще вре́ме
something that will happen in moments yet to come
бъ́деще бъдеще
the time ahead
фю́чърс
finance: agreement to sell

future tense n
бъ́деще вре́ме бъдеще време
time form of a verb

fuzz /fʌz/ n
пух мъх
frizzy mass

fuzzy /ˈfʌzi/ adj
мъхест мъхнат
covered with fuzz or loose fibres
неясен
vague or imprecise
неясен размазан
not clear; unfocused

gab /ɡæb/ n
бърборене
Idle chatter

gab /ɡæb/ v
бърборя
to talk or chatter a lot, usually on trivial subjects

gabardine /ˈɡæbəˌdiːn/ /ˈɡæbɚˌdin/ n
габaрдин
type of woolen cloth

gabble /ˈɡæbəl/ v
бърборя дърдоря
talk fast, idly, foolishly, or without meaning
крякам
to utter inarticulate sounds with rapidity

gabbler n
бърборко
One who gabbles

gabby /ˈɡæb.i/ adj
бъбрив
inclined to talk too much, especially about trivia

gabfest /ˈɡæbˌfɛst/ n
седянка
an occasion (such as a meeting) where people talk at length

gable /ˈɡeɪ.bəl/ n
фронтон
triangular area of wall

gad /ɡæd/ n
острие шип
A sharp-pointed object; a goad

gad /ɡæd/ v
скитам се шляя се
to move about at random with seemingly little purpose

gadget /ɡædʒɪt/ /ɡæd͡ʒət/ n
джа́джа
any device or machine

gadolinium /ˌɡæd.əˈlɪn.i.əm/ n
гадоли́ний гадолиний
chemical element

gadwall n
сива патица
a common and widespread dabbling duck

gaff /ɡæf/ n
кука
handle with a hook

gaffe /ɡæf/ n
гаф грешка
a foolish error, especially one made in public

gaffer /ɡæfə/ /ɡæfɚ/ n
осветител
chief lighting technician
бригадир
foreman
дядка старче
old man

gaffer tape n
изолирбанд
sturdy adhesive tape

gag /ɡæɡ/ n
номер шега
joke or prank
повдигане
convulsion

gag /ɡæɡ/ v
повдига ми се
To experience the vomiting reflex

gaga /ˈɡɑːɡɑː/ adj
изкуфял
senile

gaggle /ˈɡæɡl̩/ n
ято гъски
group of geese

gaiety /ˈɡeɪ.ə.ti/ /ˈɡeɪ.ɪ.ti/ n
веселост
state of being happy

gaily /ˈɡeɪli/ adv
весело радостно
merrily

gain /ɡeɪn/ n
печалба
what one gains (profit)
печелене
act of gaining
усилване
factor by which signal is multiplied

gain /ɡeɪn/ v
напълнявам
put on weight
печеля придобивам
acquire

gainful adj
доходен изгоден
Providing gain; profitable

gainsay /ɡeɪnˈseɪ/ /ˈɡeɪnˌseɪ/ v
отричам противореча
to contradict something said

gait /ɡeɪt/ n
конски ход
horse's way of moving
похо́дка
manner of walking

gaiter /ˈɡeɪ.tə/ /ˈɡeɪ.təɹ/ n
гамаш гета
covering for the ankle and instep

gala /ˈɡeɪlə/ /ˈɡælə/ /ˈɡɑːlə/ adj
празничен тържествен
festive

gala /ˈɡeɪlə/ /ˈɡælə/ /ˈɡɑːlə/ n
празненство тържество
pomp, show or festivity

galactic /ɡəˈlæktɪk/ adj
галактичен
relating to a/the galaxy
млечен
(medicine) pertaining to milk or the secretion of milk
огромен
(figuratively) enormous

galantine /ɡalənˈtiːn/ /ˈɡaləntiːn/ n
пача
cold meat dish

galaxy /ˈɡæl.ək.si/ n
гала́ктика галактика
collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc

gale /ɡeɪl/ n
буря вихър
meteorology: a very strong wind
взрив изблик
outburst of laughter
блатиста мирта
Myrica gale

galena /ɡəˈliː.nə/ n
галенит
mineral

gall /ɡɑl/ /ɡɔːl/ n
нахалство
impudence or brazenness
ожулване
sore or open wound caused by chafing

gall /ɡɑl/ /ɡɔːl/ v
дразня
to trouble or bother
ожулвам протривам
to chafe

gall bladder n
жлъ́чен меху́р
pear-shaped organ that stores bile

gallant /ɡəˈlænt/ /ɡəˈlɑnt/ /ˈɡælənt/ adj
галантен
polite and attentive to ladies

gallant /ˈɡælənt/ adj
доблестен храбър
brave, valiant
почетен
honourable

gallant /ɡəˈlænt/ /ɡəˈlɑnt/ /ˈɡælənt/ n
кавалер
fashionable young man
ухажор
one who woos

gallantry n
галантност учтивост
chivalrous courtliness, especially towards women
смелост храброст
courage especially in battle

gallery /ˈɡæləɹi/ n
гале́рия
area of a theater, concert hall, or auditorium
establishment that buys, sells, and displays works of art
гале́рия галерия
institution, building, or room for the exhibition and conservation of works of art
гале́рия пасаж
roofed promenade along the wall of a building

galley /ˈɡæli/ n
галера
ship propelled primarily by oars
камбуз
cooking room or kitchen and cooking apparatus of a vessel or aircraft

gallimaufry /ɡa.lɪˈmɔː.fɹi/ n
галиматия
Any absurd medley

gallinaceous adj
кокоши
related to galina

galling adj
оскърбителен унизителен
vexing

gallium /ˈɡæliəm/ n
га́лий галий
chemical element

gallivant /ˈɡæl.ɪ.vænt/ /ˌɡæl.əˈvænt/ v
флиртувам
flirt, romance
шляя се
roam about for pleasure

gallon /ˈɡælən/ n
галон
a unit of volume used for liquids
a gallon in the U.S. customary system

galloon /ɡəˈluːn/ n
галон ширит
A braided trimming

gallop /ˈɡæləp/ n
галоп
fastest gait of a horse

gallop /ˈɡæləp/ v
галопирам
to ride at a galloping pace

gallows /ˈɡæloʊz/ /ˈɡæləs/ /ˈɡæləʊz/ n
беси́лка беси́ло
wooden framework on which persons are put to death by hanging

gallows bird n
обесник
person who deserves to be hanged

galluses n
тиранти
suspenders for trousers

galore /ɡəˈlo(ː)ɹ/ /ɡəˈloə/ /ɡəˈloː/ /ɡəˈlɔɹ/ /ɡəˈlɔː/ adj
в изобилие
in abundance

galosh /ɡəˈlɒʃ/ n
гало́ш шушо́н
waterproof overshoe used to provide protection from rain or snow

galvanic /ɡælˈvænɪk/ adj
галваничен
of or pertaining to galvanism; electric

gamble /ˈɡæm.bəl/ n
авантюра
a risky venture
риск
a risk undertaken with a potential gain

gamble /ˈɡæm.bəl/ v
играя комар
to play risky games for monetary gain
рискувам
to take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome

gambler n
авантюри́ст авантюри́стка
one who takes significant risks
комарджи́я
one who plays at a game of chance

gambol /ˈɡæm.bəl/ n
подскок
instance

gambol /ˈɡæm.bəl/ v
подскачам от радост
to move about playfully

game /ɡeɪm/ adj
охотен
willing to participate

game /ɡeɪm/ n
ди́веч
wild animals hunted for food
игра́
playful activity that may be unstructured, amusement, pastime
мач
particular instance of playing a game; match

game /ɡeɪm/ v
играя
to play games

game bird n
пернат дивеч
bird that is hunted for sport

game over /ˌɡeɪm ˈoʊ.vɚ/ /ˌɡeɪm ˈəʊ.və(ɹ)/ phraseologicalUnit
играта свърши
message

gamecock n
боен петел
fighting cock

gamekeeper n
лесничей
person employed to maintain the game

gamesome adj
игрив
Full of sport; playful

gamester n
играч
person who plays games

gamey /ˈɡeɪmi/ adj
дивечов
having the smell, taste and texture of game
пикантен
risque, sordid or sexually suggestive

gamification n
игровизация геймификация
use of gameplay

gamin /ˈɡæmɪn/ n
гамен
homeless boy; street urchin

gamma /ˈɡæ.mə/ n
га́ма
third letter of the Greek alphabet

gammon /ˈɡæmən/ n
шунка
lower or hind part of a side of bacon
марс
backgammon: type of victory

gamogenesis n
полово размножаване
sexual reproduction

gamut /ˈɡæm.ət/ /ˈɡæm.ɪt/ n
гама
all the notes in the musical scale
диапазон
complete range
палитра
all the colours available to a device

gander /ˈɡæn.də(ɹ)/ n
глупак
a fool, simpleton
гъсо́к гъсок
a male goose
поглед
(slang) a look

gang /ɡæŋ/ n
ба́нда гру́па
a company of persons
ба́нда ша́йка
criminal group with a common background
group of criminals who band together for mutual protection
брига́да
a company of labourers

gangly /ˈɡæŋ.ɡli/ adj
слаб тънък
tall and thin, especially so as to cause physical awkwardness

gangrene /ˈɡaŋˌɡɹiːn/ /ˈɡæŋˌɡɹin/ n
гангре́на гангрена
the necrosis or rotting of flesh

gangster /ˈɡæŋ.stə/ /ˈɡæŋ.stɚ/ n
банди́т га́нгстер
street gang member

gangway interjection
писта!
make way

gangway n
проход
passageway
сходня
temporary bridge
трап
nautical: passage through the side of a ship

gantry /ˈɡæntɹi/ n
портал
framework of steel bars bridging over something

gap /ɡæp/ n
дефиле́ проло́м
mountain pass
ду́пка
opening that implies a breach or defect
ду́пка пра́зно мя́сто пролу́ка
opening made by breaking or parting
интерва́л
vacant space or time
про́пуск про́ход
opening allowing passage or entrance

gap /ɡæp/ v
пробивам
to breach
прорязвам
to notch

gape /ˈɡeɪp/ n
прозявка
a yawn

gape /ˈɡeɪp/ v
зея
to open wide
зея прозявам се
to open the mouth wide
зяпам
to stare in wonderment

garage /ɡ(ə)ˈɹɑ(d)ʒ/ /ɡəˈɹæ(d)ʒ/ /ˈɡæ.ɹɑː(d)ʒ/ /ˈɡæ.ɹɪdʒ/ n
автосерви́з серви́з
place where cars are serviced and repaired
гара́ж гараж
building or section of building to store a car, tools etc.

garage /ɡ(ə)ˈɹɑ(d)ʒ/ /ɡəˈɹæ(d)ʒ/ /ˈɡæ.ɹɑː(d)ʒ/ /ˈɡæ.ɹɪdʒ/ v
гарирам
to store in a garage

garb /ɡɑː(ɹ)b/ n
носия облекло
clothing

garb /ɡɑː(ɹ)b/ v
обличам
to dress in garb

garbage /ɡɑ(ɹ)ˈbɑːʒ/ /ˈɡɑɹbɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈɡɑːbɪd͡ʒ/ n
смет боклу́к отпа́дък
waste material

garbage can n
[[ко́фа]] за [[боклу́к]]
waste receptacle

garbage collector n
боклукчи́йка боклукчи́я
worker

garble /ˈɡɑː(ɹ)bəl/ v
изкривявам изопачавам
to mutilate; to pervert

garden /-n̩/ /ˈɡɑɹdən/ /ˈɡɑːdən/ n
гради́на градина
grounds at the front or back of a house
piece of land outside with flowers and plants
парк
gardens with public access

garden /-n̩/ /ˈɡɑɹdən/ /ˈɡɑːdən/ v
обработвам градина
grow plants

garden cress /ˈɡɑːdn̩ kɹɛs/ n
кресон
the leafy plant

gardener /ˈɡɑɹd.nɚ/ /ˈɡɑɹd.n̩.ɚ/ /ˈɡɑːd.nə/ /ˈɡɑːd.n̩.ə/ n
градина́р градина́рка
one who gardens

gardenia /ɡɑɹˈdinjə/ /ɡɑːˈdiːnjə/ n
гардения
tree or shrub of the genus Gardenia

gardening n
градина́рство
the care of a garden

garfish n
зарган
fish of family Belonidae

garganey n
лятно бърне чакръкчийка
duck

gargle /ˈɡɑɹɡəl/ n
гаргара
sound

gargle /ˈɡɑɹɡəl/ v
правя гаргара
to clean one's mouth

garish /ˈɡɛəɹɪʃ/ adj
крещящ показен ярък
overly ostentatious; so colourful as to be in bad taste

garland /ˈɡaː.lənd/ /ˈɡɑɹ.lənd/ /ˈɡɑː.lənd/ n
аколада
accolade, mark of honour
гирлянда
wreath of flowers

garlic /ˈɡɑɹlɪk/ /ˈɡɑːlɪk/ n
че́сън чесно́в лук чесън
plant

garlic mustard n
лъжичина
Alliaria petiolata

garlic press n
пре́са на чесън
utensil

garlicky /ˈɡɑɹlɪki/ /ˈɡɑːlɪki/ adj
чесно́в
tasting or smelling of garlic

garment /ˈɡɑɹ.mənt/ /ˈɡɑː.mənt/ n
дре́ха оде́жда
single item of clothing

garner /ˈɡɑː.nə/ /ˈɡɑːɹ.nɚ/ n
хамбар
granary

garner /ˈɡɑː.nə/ /ˈɡɑːɹ.nɚ/ v
натрупвам
to gather, amass, hoard
прибирам
to reap grain, gather it up, and store it in a granary
придобивам
to earn; to get; to accumulate

garnet /ˈɡɑː(ɹ).nət/ n
гранат
mineral
тъмно червен
colour

garnish /ˈɡɑɹnɪʃ/ /ˈɡɑːnɪʃ/ n
гарнитура
something set round or upon a dish
украса
something added for embellishment

garnish /ˈɡɑɹnɪʃ/ /ˈɡɑːnɪʃ/ v
гарнирам
to ornament (food)
украсявам
to decorate with ornamental appendages

garniture n
гарнитура украшение
something that garnishes

garret /ˈɡæɹɪt/ /ˈɡɛɹɪt/ n
мансарда
an attic or semi-finished room just beneath the roof of a house

garrison /ˈɡæ.ɹɪ.sən/ /ˈɡæɹ.ɪ.sən/ /ˈɡɛɹ.ɪ.sən/ n
гарнизо́н
post
troops

garrulity /ɡəˈɹu.lɪ.ti/ n
бъбривост
state or characteristic of being garrulous

garrulous /ˈɡæɹ.jə.ləs/ /ˈɡæɹ.jʊ.ləs/ /ˈɡæɹ.ə.ləs/ /ˈɡæɹ.ʊ.ləs/ /ˈɡɛɹ.jə.ləs/ /ˈɡɛɹ.ə.ləs/ adj
бъбрив приказлив
excessively or tiresomely talkative
многословен
excessively wordy and rambling

garter /ˈɡɑːtə/ /ˈɡɑːɹtɚ/ n
жартие́ра
band around leg

gas /ɡæs/ /ɡæz/ n
га́зове
(US) gas in digestion
газ
(uncountable, chemistry) state of matter
(countable, chemistry) chemical element or compound
газ приро́дна газ
(uncountable) flammable gaseous hydrocarbon or hydrocarbon mixture
бензин
fuel

gas /ɡæs/ /ɡæz/ v
давам газ
give a vehicle more fuel in order to accelerate
зареждам
fill a vehicle's fuel tank

gas chamber n
га́зова камера газова камера
a sealed chamber in which people are executed with gas

gas main n
газопровод

gas plant n
ро́сен
Dictamnus albus

gas station n
бензиноста́нция
an establishment which sells gasoline to pump directly into a car

gas turbine n
газова турбина
gas turbine

gasbag /ˈɡæs.bæɡ/ n
газов балон
bag or bladder to hold a reservoir of gas

gasconade /ɡæskəˈneɪd/ n
самохвалство
boastful talk

gasconade /ɡæskəˈneɪd/ v
хваля се
To talk boastfully

gaseous /ˈɡæʃəs/ adj
га́зов газообра́зен
relating to, or existing as, gas
гази́ран
of a liquid containing bubbles: gassy

gash /ɡæʃ/ n
дълбока рана разрез
deep cut
мацка
slang: woman

gash /ɡæʃ/ v
разрязвам разсичам
to slash

gasholder n
газоме́р

gasification n
газификация
action of gasifying

gasify v
превръщам в газ газифицирам
to convert into gas

gasket /ˈɡæs.kɪt/ n
уплътнение набивка
mechanical seal

gasoline /ɡæsl̩ˈin/ /ɡæsˈlin/ /ˈɡæs.ə.liːn/ [ɡæsɵˈlin] [ɡæˈsɵlin] n
бензи́н
motor fuel
газоли́н
countable: a particular kind of gasoline

gasp /ɡæsp/ /ɡɑːsp/ n
дърпане
A draw or drag on a cigarette (or gasper)
пъшкане
A short, sudden intake of breath

gasp /ɡæsp/ /ɡɑːsp/ v
ахвам
to draw in the breath suddenly
дишам тежко задъхвам се
to breathe laboriously or convulsively

gassy /ˈɡæsi/ adj
гази́ран
of a beverage: containing dissolved gas

gastric /ˈɡæstɹɪk/ adj
стома́шен
Of or relating to the stomach

gastric acid n
стомашен сок
acidic secretion of the stomach

gastritis n
гастрит
inflammation of the lining of the stomach

gastroenterology n
гастроентерология
the study of the digestive system

gastronomy /ɡæˈstɹɒnəmi/ n
гастрономия кулинария
study of the relationship between food and culture

gastropod /ˈɡæstɹəˌpɑd/ n
коремоного
member of a class of molluscs

gate /ɡeɪt/ n
врата́ капи́я
door-like structure outside
и́зход
in an air terminal
ка́сов сбор
money made by selling tickets for an event
по́рта
doorway, opening, or passage in a fence or wall

gatecrash /ˈɡeɪtkɹaʃ/ v
влизам без билет
to go to a social event without being invited, or without having paid

gatekeeper /ˈɡeɪt.ki.pɚ/ /ˈɡeɪt.kiː.pə/ n
портиер
person who guards or monitors passage through a gate

gateway /ˈɡeɪtˌweɪ/ n
врата вход
entrance

gather /ˈɡæðə/ /ˈɡæðɚ/ n
набор
a pucker

gather /ˈɡæðə/ /ˈɡæðɚ/ v
бера жъна
—to harvest
гноясвам
medicine: to be filled with pus
набирам
—sewing: to add pleats or folds to a piece of cloth
натрупвам
—to accumulate over time
правя извод
to infer or conclude
събера́ съби́рам
to bring together; to collect
събирам
to bring parts of a whole closer
—to congregate

gathering /ˈɡæð.ə.ɹɪŋ/ /ˈɡæð.ɚ.ɪŋ/ n
сборище струпване
group of people or things
събрание събиране
get-together, social function

gauche /ɡaʊʃ/ /ɡoʊʃ/ /ɡəʊʃ/ adj
груб нетактичен
awkward, bumbling

gaud /ɡɔːd/ n
дрънкулка
a cheap showy trinket

gaudy /ˈɡɑ.di/ /ˈɡɔ.di/ /ˈɡɔː.di/ adj
безвкусен крещящ ярък
very showy or ornamented

gauge /ˈɡeɪd͡ʒ/ n
измерителен уред
any instrument for ascertaining or regulating the level, state, dimensions or forms of things; as, a rain gauge; a steam gauge
мярка размер шаблон
a measure; a standard of measure; an instrument to determine dimensions, distance, or capacity; a standard

gauleiter /ˈɡaʊlaɪtə/ n
гаула́йтер
an official in charge of a district of Nazi Germany

gaunt /ɡɑːnt/ /ɡɔːnt/ adj
запуснат мрачен
bleak, barren}} and desolate
измъчен изтощен
haggard, drawn and emaciated
костелив мършав
lean, angular and bony

gauntlet /ˈɡɔːnt.lət/ n
бронирана ръкавица
protective armor for the hands

gauze /ɡɔːz/ n
газ
thin fabric with open weave
ма́рля
cotton fabric used as surgical dressing
предпазна мрежа
wire gauze used as fence

gauzy adj
прозирен прозрачен
transparent, hazy

gawk /ɡɑk/ /ɡɔːk/ n
глупак дръвник
stupid or clumsy person

gawk /ɡɑk/ /ɡɔːk/ v
гледам глупаво зяпам
to stare or gape stupidly

gawky /ˈɡɔːki/ adj
недодялан непохватен
awkward, ungainly

gay /ɡeɪ/ adj
безгрижен весел
happy, joyful and lively
хомосексуа́лен
homosexual
шарен
festive, bright, colorful

gay /ɡeɪ/ n
гей хомосексуали́ст
homosexual person, especially male

gay pride n
гей го́рдост гей пра́йд
a feeling of pride in one's homosexuality

gaze /ɡeɪz/ /ˈɡæɪz/ n
втренчен поглед
fixed look

gaze /ɡeɪz/ /ˈɡæɪz/ v
взирам се
to stare at
вторачвам се
to stare intently or earnestly

gazebo /ɡəˈziːboʊ/ /ɡəˈziːbəʊ/ n
беседка
roofed structure

gazelle /ɡəˈzɛl/ n
газела
antelope

gazette /ɡəˈzɛt/ n
ве́стник
newspaper

gazetteer n
журналист
journalist
географски справочник
geographic dictionary or encyclopedia

gear /ɡɪə(ɹ)/ /ɡɪɚ/ n
зъбна предавка
a particular combination or choice of interlocking gears
предаване трансмисия
motor car transmission
приспособление
equipment or paraphernalia

gear shift n
скоростен лост
part of a gearbox involved in changing gear

gear wheel /ɡɪə(ɹ) ʍiːl/ /ɡɪɚ ʍil/ n
зъ́бно колело́
wheel with a toothed rim

gearbox n
скоростна кутия
train of gears

gecko /ˈɡɛ.koʊ/ /ˈɡɛ.kəʊ/ n
гекон
lizard of the family Gekkonidae

geez /d͡ʒiːz/ interjection
Исусе
exclamation denoting surprise or frustration

geezer /ˈɡizɚ/ /ˈɡiːzə/ n
дядка
informal: old person, especially male
пич
male person

geisha /ˈɡeɪ.ʃə/ n
ге́йша гейша
a Japanese entertainer

gel /d͡ʒɛl/ [d͡ʒɛɫ] n
гел
suspension of solid in liquid

gel /d͡ʒɛl/ [d͡ʒɛɫ] v
желирам
become gel

gelatin /ˈd͡ʒɛlətiːn/ /ˈd͡ʒɛlətɪn/ /ˈd͡ʒɛləʔ.n̩/ n
желатин
protein derived through partial hydrolysis of the collagen
желе пелте
edible jelly

gelation /d͡ʒɪˈleɪʃən/ n
замразяване
The formation of a solid by cooling
коагулиране
The formation of a gel

gelid /ˈd͡ʒɛl.əd/ /ˈd͡ʒɛl.ɪd/ adj
леден
very cold; icy

gem /d͡ʒɛm/ /d͡ʒɪm/ n
скъпоце́нен ка́мък
precious stone
съкровище
precious or highly valued thing or person

geminate /ˈd͡ʒɛmɪneɪt/ /ˈd͡ʒɛmɪnət/ adj
двоен
forming a pair

geminate /ˈd͡ʒɛmɪneɪt/ /ˈd͡ʒɛmɪnət/ v
удвоявам
to arrange in pairs

gemination /ˌd͡ʒɛm.əˈneɪ.ʃən/ /ˌd͡ʒɛm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ n
удвояване
phonetical phenomenon

gemma n
пъпка
asexual reproductive structure

gemmation n
пъпкуване
asexual reproduction via gemmae

gemstone /ˈd͡ʒɛmˌstoʊn/ n
скъпоце́нен ка́мък
gem

gendarme /ʒɑn.ˈdɑɹm/ /ʒɒn.ˈdɑːm/ n
жанда́рм
member of the gendarmerie

gendarmerie /ˈʒɑn.dɑɹ.mə.ɹi/ /ˈʒɒn.dɑː.mə.ɹi/ n
жандарме́рия
military body charged with police duties

gender /ˈd͡ʒɛndə/ /ˈd͡ʒɛndɚ/ n
дже́ндър
identification as a man, a woman, or something else
пол
род
grammar: division of nouns and pronouns

gene /d͡ʒiːn/ n
ген
unit of heredity

gene expression n
генна експресия
transcription and translation of a gene into messenger RNA

genealogist /ˈdʒiː.niːˌæl.ə.dʒɪst/ n
генеалог
person who studies or practises genealogy, expert in genealogy

genealogy /ˌdʒiːniˈælədʒi/ /ˌdʒiːniˈɒlədʒi/ /ˌd͡ʒiniˈælədʒi/ /ˌd͡ʒiniˈɑlədʒi/ n
генеалогия родосло́вие
study and recording of descents
родосло́вие генеалогия
descent of a person, family or group from ancestors

general /ˈd͡ʒɛn.(ə.)ɹəl/ adj
генера́лен
not limited in application; applicable to a whole class or category
гла́вен
consisting of only the most important aspects; indefinite
общ
miscellaneous, not limited to a specific class
общ всео́бщ
involving every part or member, not specific or particular

general /ˈd͡ʒɛn.(ə.)ɹəl/ n
генера́л генерал
military rank

generalissimo /ˌd͡ʒɛnəɹəˈlisimoʊ/ /ˌd͡ʒɛnəɹəˈliːsɪməʊ/ /ˌd͡ʒɛnəɹəˈlɪsɪməʊ/ n
генерали́симус
supreme commander

generality n
генералност общоприложимост
quality
обобщение
generalization

generalize /ˈd͡ʒen.(ə.)ɹə.lɑɪz/ /ˈd͡ʒɛn.(ə.)ɹə.laɪz/ v
говоря общо
to speak in generalities, or in vague terms
обобщавам
to infer or induce from specific cases to more general cases or principles
разпространявам
to spread throughout the body and become systemic

generally /ˈd͡ʒen.ɹə.li/ /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ə.ɹə.li/ /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ɚ.li/ /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ɚ.ə.li/ /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ɹə.li/ adv
обикновено
as a rule; usually
общо взето
without reference to specific details

generate /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ə.ɹeɪt/ /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ɚ.eɪt/ v
генерирам
to produce as a result of a chemical or physical process
образувам
mathematics: to form a figure
пораждам
to procreate, beget
пораждам създавам
to bring into being

generation /ˌd͡ʒɛnəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
зара́ждане
act of generating or begetting; procreation
образу́ване създа́ване
origination by some process; formation
поколе́ние
period of around thirty years
single step in the succession of natural descent

generative /d͡ʒəˈnɛɹətɪv/ /ˈd͡ʒɛnəɹətɪv/ /ˈd͡ʒɛnɹətɪv/ adj
производителен размножителен
having the power of generating

generator /ˈdʒɛnəɹeɪtə(ɹ)/ n
генера́тор
apparatus: electrical generator

generic /dʒɪˈnɛɹɪk/ adj
неспецифичен обширен
very comprehensive
родов
of, or relating to a genus

generosity /ˌd͡ʒɛnəˈɹɑsəti/ /ˌd͡ʒɛnəˈɹɒsɪti/ n
благородство
good breeding; nobility of stock
великодушност
acting generously
изобилие
the trait of being more than adequate
ще́дрост
trait of being willing to donate

generous /ˈd͡ʒɛn(ə)ɹəs/ adj
благоро́ден
of noble birth
благоро́ден великоду́шен
noble in behaviour, magnanimous
богат обилен
large, ample
ще́дър
willing to give and share unsparingly

genesis /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ə.sɪs/ /ˈd͡ʒɪn.ə.sɪs/ n
произход
the origin, start, or point at which something comes into being

genetic /d͡ʒəˈnɛtɪk/ /d͡ʒɪˈnɛtɪk/ adj
генен
caused by genes
генетичен
relating to genetics or genes

genetics /d͡ʒə.ˈnɛ.tɪks/ /d͡ʒɛˈnɛ.tɪks/ /ˈdʒɛnɐ.ʈɪks/ n
гене́тика генетика
branch of biology

genial /-ni.əl/ /ˈdʒiːnɪəl/ /ˈd͡ʒinjəl/ adj
гениален
marked by genius
дружелюбен общителен
friendly and cheerful
мек
pleasantly mild and warm

genicular adj
коле́нен
pertaining to the knee

genie /ˈd͡ʒiː.ni/ n
джин
a fictional magical being
an unseen being in Muslim theology

genital /ˈd͡ʒɛnətəl/ /ˈd͡ʒɛnɪtəl/ adj
генитален
of, or relating to the genitalia
детероден
of, or relating to biological reproduction

genitalia /ˌd͡ʒɛ.nə-/ /ˌd͡ʒɛ.nɪˈteɪ.jəl.jə/ /ˌd͡ʒɛ.nɪˈteɪ.li.jə/ n
по́лови о́ргани генита́лии
genitals or sex organs

genitive /ˈd͡ʒɛnətɪv/ adj
роди́телен
of or pertaining to the case of possession

genitive /ˈd͡ʒɛnətɪv/ n
роди́телен паде́ж
inflection pattern

genius /ˈdʒiː.nɪəs/ /ˈd͡ʒi.ni.əs/ /ˈd͡ʒin.jəs/ adj
гениален
very clever

genius /ˈdʒiː.nɪəs/ /ˈd͡ʒi.ni.əs/ /ˈd͡ʒin.jəs/ n
ге́ний гений
someone possessing extraordinary intelligence or skill
гениалност
extraordinary mental capacity

genocide /ˈd͡ʒɛnəsaɪd/ n
геноци́д геноцид
systematic killing of substantial numbers of people

genre /d͡ʒɑnɚ/ /ˈ(d)ʒɑn.ɹə/ /ˈ(d)ʒɒn.ɹə/ n
вид жанр
kind; type; sort

gens /d͡ʒɛnz/ /ɡɛns/ n
род
legally defined unit of Roman society

genteel /d͡ʒɛnˈtiːl/ adj
елегантен изящен
stylish, elegant
префинен
excessively polite and well-mannered

gentian /ˈd͡ʒɛnt͡ʃən/ n
тентя́ва тинтя́ва
Any of various herbs of the family Gentianaceae
The dried roots and rhizome of a European gentian

gentile /ˈd͡ʒɛntaɪl/ adj
друговерски
heathen, pagan
нееврейски
non-Jewish

gentility n
елегантност
The state of being elegant

gentle /ˈdʒɛntl̩/ /ˈd͡ʒɛntl̩/ [ˈd͡ʒɛ̃ɾ̃l̩] adj
благоро́ден дружелю́бен любе́зен мил приве́тлив
tender and amiable
ве́жлив учти́в
polite and respectful rather than rude
кро́тък мек
soft and mild rather than hard or severe
послу́шен
docile and easily managed

gentleman /ˈd͡ʒɛn.təl.mən/ [ˈd͡ʒɛɾ̃.ɫ̩.mən] n
благородник
man of breeding
господи́н
well-mannered, or charming man
господин
polite form of address to men
мъжка тоалетна
toilets intended for use by men

gentleness /ˈd͡ʒɛntl̩nəs/ n
благост кротост
being gentle

gently /ˈd͡ʒɛntli/ adv
внимателно нежно
in a gentle manner

genual adj
коле́нен
pertaining to the knee

genuflect /ˈd͡ʒɛn.jʊ.flɛkt/ v
коленича
to bend the knee, as in servitude, homage, or worship

genuflection n
колени́чене
the act of genuflecting, in the sense of bowing down

genuine /ˈd͡ʒɛnjuːˌaɪn/ /ˈd͡ʒɛnjuːˌɪn/ adj
автенти́чен и́стински оригина́лен
real, authentic

genus /ˈdʒiːnəs/ /ˈdʒɛnəs/ /ˈd͡ʒiːnəs/ n
клас
group with common attributes
род
rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species

geode /ˈdʒiː.əʊd/ /ˈd͡ʒiː.oʊd/ n
геод
hollow stone with crystals on the inside wall

geodesic /ˌd͡ʒiː.əˈdiː.sɪk/ /ˌd͡ʒiː.əˈdɛs.ɪk/ adj
геодезичен
of or relating to geodesy

geodesy /dʒiːˈɒdɪsi/ /d͡ʒiˈɑdəsi/ n
геоде́зия
scientific discipline

geographer /d͡ʒiˈɑ.ɡɹə.fɚ/ /d͡ʒiːˈɒɡ.ɹə.fə(ɹ)/ /d͡ʒiːˈɔɡ.ɹə.fə(ɹ)/ n
геогра́ф геогра́фка
a specialist in geography

geographic /d͡ʒiəˈɡɹæfɪk/ adj
географски
pertaining to geography

geography /dʒɪˈɒɡɹəfi/ /d͡ʒiˈɑɡɹəfi/ /ˈdʒɒɡɹəfi/ n
геогра́фия география
study of physical structure and inhabitants of the Earth

geoid /ˈdʒiːɔɪd/ /ˈd͡ʒiˌɔɪd/ n
геоид
surface of constant gravitational potential at zero elevation

geologist /dʒiˈɒlədʒɪst/ /d͡ʒiˈɑːlədʒɪst/ n
геоло́г геоло́жка
person whose occupation specializes in geology

geology /d͡ʒiˈɑl.ə.dʒi/ /d͡ʒɪˈɒl.ə.d͡ʒɪ/ n
геоло́гия геология
the study of the earth

geometry /d͡ʒiˈɑ.mə.tɹi/ /d͡ʒiːˈɒm.ɪ.tɹi/ /d͡ʒiːˈɔm.ə.tɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒɒm.ɪ.tɹi/ n
геоме́трия геометрия
branch of mathematics

geophysics /ˌdʒiː.əʊˈfɪz.ɪks/ n
геофизика
branch of earth science

geopolitics n
геополи́тика
the study of the effects of geography on international politics

georgette n
жоржет
fabric

geranium /dʒəˈɹeɪni.əm/ n
здравец
cranesbill
мушкато
common name for Pelargoniums

gerbera n
гербер
A daisy of the genus }}

gerbil /ˈdʒɜːbl̩/ /ˈd͡ʒɝbl̩/ n
пясъчна мишка
small rodent

germ /d͡ʒɜːm/ /d͡ʒɝm/ n
ембрио́н заро́диш
mass of cells
микро́б
pathogenic microorganism

german /ˈd͡ʒɜː.mən/ /ˈd͡ʒɝ.mən/ adj
роден
sharing parents

germander /d͡ʒəˈmændə/ /d͡ʒɚˈmændɚ/ n
подъбиче
mint plant of genus Teucrium

germane /dʒɜː(ɹ)ˈmeɪn/ /d͡ʒɝˈmeɪn/ adj
уместен
related to the topic being discussed

germanium /d͡ʒɚˈmeɪni.əm/ n
герма́ний германий
chemical element

germinal /ˈdʒɜː(ɹ)mɪnəl/ adj
зародишен зачатъчен
pertaining or belonging to a germ

germinate /ˈd͡ʒɜː(ɹ)mɪneɪt/ v
покълвам пониквам
sprout or produce buds

germination n
покълване поникване
process of germinating

gerontocracy /ˌdʒɛɹənˈtɒkɹəsi/ n
геронтокрация
government by elders

gerontology n
геронтология
branch of science

gesso /ˈd͡ʒɛsəʊ/ n
гипс
mixture of plaster of Paris and glue

gestation /d͡ʒɛsˈteɪʃən/ n
бре́менност
period of time a fetus develops inside mother's body

gesticulate /dʒɛsˈtɪkjəleɪt/ /dʒɛsˈtɪkjʊleɪt/ /d͡ʒɛsˈtɪkjəleɪt/ v
жестикулирам ръкомахам
to make gestures

gesticulation /dʒɛˌstɪkjəˈleɪʃən/ n
жестикулиране ръкомахане
act of gesticulating

gesture /ˈd͡ʒɛs.t͡ʃə/ /ˈd͡ʒɛs.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒɛs.t͡ʃɝ/ n
жест
motion of the limbs or body

gesture /ˈd͡ʒɛs.t͡ʃə/ /ˈd͡ʒɛs.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒɛs.t͡ʃɝ/ v
жестикулирам
to make a gesture

get /ɡɛt/ /ɡɪt/ v
доби́вам
to obtain
донасям
to fetch
полу́ча получа́вам
to receive
получавам
to find as an answer
правя
to cause to become
пристигам
to arrive at
ставам
to become
схващам
colloquial: to understand
хващам
to become ill with
to take, catch (transportation)

get a grip v
вземи се в ръце успокой се
to return to a rational handling of reality

get lost interjection
изчезвай!
Go away!

get lost v
загубвам загубя
lose one's way

get married v
оженвам оженя
become married to someone

get out of here interjection
изчезвай!
command to leave

get rid of v
избавям
remove

get to the point v
изплю вам ка мъчето
State directly

get together v
срещам
to meet
събирам се
to accumulate

get up v
изправям се
to move to a standing position
ста́на става́м
to rise from one's bed

get used v
сви́кам сви́квам
to become accustomed (intransitive)

get well soon phraseologicalUnit
оздравявай бързо
expressing hope that someone recovers soon

get-together n
среща събиране
informal: meeting or gathering

geta n
джапа́нка
Japanese raised wooden clogs

getaway n
бягство измъкване
effecting of an escape

getup n
облекло премяна
outfit
оформление
layout and production style

gewgaw /ˈɡjuːɡɔː/ /ˈɡuɡɔ/ n
дрънкулка
a showy trifle, a toy

geyser /ˈɡaɪ.sɚ/ /ˈɡaɪ.zə/ /ˈɡaɪ.zɚ/ /ˈɡiː.zə/ n
гейзер
boiling spring
проточен бойлер
archaic: hot water heater

ghastly /ˈɡæs(t).li/ /ˈɡɑːs(t).li/ adj
мъртвешки смъртноблед
Like a ghost in appearance; death-like; pale; pallid
страхотен ужасен
horrifyingly shocking

gherkin /ˈɡɜːkɪn/ /ˈɡɝkɪn/ n
корнишо́н
small cucumber

ghetto /ˈɡɛtoʊ/ /ˈɡɛtəʊ/ [ˈɡɛɾoʊ̯] n
гето
area of a city where people of another ethnicity concentrate or are concentrated
еврейски квартал
area of a city in which Jews were concentrated

ghost /ɡoʊst/ /ɡɐʉst/ /ɡəʊst/ n
двоен образ
false image on a television screen
дух при́зрак привиде́ние
spirit appearing after death

ghost orchid n
призрачна орхидея
Epipogium aphyllum

ghost town /ˈɡoʊst taʊn/ /ˈɡəʊst taʊn/ n
град-при́зрак
town which has become deserted

ghostly /ˈɡoʊstli/ adj
плашещ призрачен
spooky, frightening
призрачен
pertaining to ghosts

ghoul /ɡuːl/ /ɡʊəl/ n
вампир
a spirit said to feed on corpses
мародер
a graverobber

giant /ˈd͡ʒaɪ.ənt/ /ˈd͡ʒaɪnt/ /ˈd͡ʒʌɪ.ənt/ [ˈd͡ʒəɪ̯(ə)nt] adj
гига́нтски грама́ден
giant

giant /ˈd͡ʒaɪ.ənt/ /ˈd͡ʒaɪnt/ /ˈd͡ʒʌɪ.ənt/ [ˈd͡ʒəɪ̯(ə)nt] n
велика́н гига́нт
mythical human
велика́н ко́лос
very tall person
гига́нт
luminous star
тита́н
Greek mythological creature

giaour /ˈd͡ʒaʊə/ n
гяу́р
infidel

gib /d͡ʒɪb/ /ɡɪb/ n
кастриран котарак
A castrated male cat
чивия
used for holding a machine part in place

gibber /ˈd͡ʒɪbə(ɹ)/ v
ломотя
to speak unintelligibly

gibberish /ˈd͡ʒɪb.ə.ɹɪʃ/ n
[[техни́чески]] [[жарго́н]]
needlessly obscure or overly technical language
безсми́слица
unintelligible speech or writing

gibbet /ˈd͡ʒɪbɪt/ n
бесилка
upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows

gibbet /ˈd͡ʒɪbɪt/ v
обесвам
to execute (someone), or display (a body), on a gibbet
опозорявам
to expose (someone) to ridicule or scorn

gibbon /ˈɡɪbən/ n
гибон
small ape

gibbous /ˈɡɪbəs/ adj
издут изпъкнал
characterized by convexity; protuberant

giblets /ˈd͡ʒɪbləts/ /ˈɡɪbləts/ n
пилешки дреболии
the organs of poultry

giddy /ˈɡɪdi/ adj
вятърничав лекомислен
unable to concentrate or think seriously; easily excited
главозамайващ
causing or likely to cause dizziness or a feeling of unsteadiness
замаян зашеметен
feeling a sense of spinning in the head, causing a perception of unsteadiness and being about to fall down
лекомислен
lightheartedly silly

gift /ɡɪft/ n
да́рба тала́нт
talent or natural ability
дар пода́рък
something given to another voluntarily, without charge

gift /ɡɪft/ v
дарявам
(transitive) to give as a gift

gift of the gab n
дар слово
ability to talk readily

gifted /ˈɡɪftɪd/ adj
даровит талантлив
endowed with special abilities

gig /ɡɪɡ/ n
двуколка
two-wheeled carriage drawn by a single horse

giga- /ˈd͡ʒɪɡ.ə/ /ˈɡaɪ.ɡə/ /ˈɡɪɡ.ə/ prefix
гига-
SI prefix

gigabyte /ˈd͡ʒɪɡəbaɪt/ /ˈɡɪɡəbaɪt/ n
ги́габайт
one billion bytes

gigalitre n
гигали́тър
one billion (10⁹; 1,000,000,000) litres

gigantic /d͡ʒaɪˈɡæntɪk/ adj
гига́нтски грама́ден колоса́лен огро́мен
very large

giggle /ˈɡɪɡl̩/ n
кикот хихикане
laugh

giggle /ˈɡɪɡl̩/ v
кикотя се хихикам
laugh

gigolo /ˈd͡ʒɪɡ.ə.loʊ/ /ˈd͡ʒɪɡ.ə.ləʊ/ /ˈʒɪɡ.loʊ/ /ˈʒɪɡ.ə.ləʊ/ n
жиголо
male having sexual relationships for money

gild /ɡɪld/ v
позлатявам
to cover with a thin layer of gold
украсявам
to adorn

gilded /ˈɡɪldɪd/ adj
зла́тен позлате́н
made of gold or covered by a thin layer of gold
злати́ст
having the color or quality of gold

gilding /ˈɡɪldɪŋ/ n
варак позлата
leaf
позлатяване
art

gill /ɡɪl/ n
ламела
mushroom organ
хри́ле
breathing organ of fish

gilt /ɡɪlt/ [ɡɪɫt] adj
златист
golden coloured

gilt /ɡɪlt/ [ɡɪɫt] n
варак позлата
gold or other metal in a thin layer; gilding
млада женска свиня
A young female pig, at or nearing the age of first breeding.

gimbal /ˈd͡ʒɪmbəl/ /ˈɡɪmbəl/ n
кардан
device for suspending something

gimlet /ˈɡɪm.lət/ n
свре́дел
tool

gimmick /ˈɡɪm.ɪk/ n
трик
trick or a device

gimp /ɡɪmp/ n
кураж
gumption; spirit; ambition; vigor; pep
ширит
narrow ornamental fabric or braid of silk, wool, or cotton
куц човек
a cripple

gin /d͡ʒɪn/ n
джин
alcoholic beverage
капан клопка
A snare or trap for game
лебедка скрипец
A machine for raising or moving heavy objects

ginger /ˈdʒɪndʒə/ /ˈd͡ʒɪnd͡ʒɚ/ adj
риж
reddish-brown

ginger /ˈdʒɪndʒə/ /ˈd͡ʒɪnd͡ʒɚ/ n
джинджифи́л джинджифил
plant
spice
риж
colour/color

gingerbread /ˈd͡ʒɪn.(d͡)ʒəˌbɹɛd/ /ˈd͡ʒɪn.d͡ʒɚˌbɹɛd/ n
меденка
type of cake

gingerly /ˈdʒɪn(d)ʒəli/ /ˈd͡ʒɪnd͡ʒɚli/ adv
внимателно предпазливо
in a cautious and delicate manner

ginseng /ˈd͡ʒɪnsɛŋ/ /ˈd͡ʒɪnsɪŋ/ n
женшен
any of several plants, of the genus Panax

giraffe /dʒɪˈɹɑːf/ /d͡ʒəˈɹæf/ n
жира́ф жира́фа жираф
mammal

gird /ɡɜːd/ /ɡɝd/ n
присмех
sarcastic remark

gird /ɡɜːd/ /ɡɝd/ v
запасвам
to bind with a flexible rope or cord
окръжавам опасвам
to encircle with, or as if with a belt
надсмивам се
To jeer
To jeer at

girder /ˈɡɜːdə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡɝdɚ/ n
трегер
main horizontal support in a building

girdle /ˈɡɜːdl̩/ /ˈɡɝdl̩/ n
колан пояс
belt
окръжение
circumference

girdle /ˈɡɜːdl̩/ /ˈɡɝdl̩/ v
опасвам препасвам
to gird, encircle, or constrain by such means

girl /ɡɛəl/ /ɡɜːɫ/ /ɡɝ.əl/ /ɡɝl/ /ɡɪəl/ /ɡɵːl/ [ɡʏw] n
дево́йка дево́йче мома́ моми́ченце момиче́
young female person

girlfriend /ˈɡɜːlfɹɛnd/ /ˈɡɝlfɹɛnd/ n
га́дже прия́телка
a female partner in a romantic relationship
прия́телка
a female friend

girlish /ˈɡɜː.lɪʃ/ /ˈɡɝ.lɪʃ/ adj
моми́чешки
like a girl

girth /ɡɜːθ/ /ɡɝθ/ n
обиколка
the distance measured around an object

gist /d͡ʒɪst/ n
същина́ същност
main idea or substance, or the most essential part, of a longer or more complicated matter

give /ɡɪv/ v
дам да́вам дару́вам даря́ даря́вам
transfer the possession of something to someone else
подда́вам
bend slightly when a force is applied

give away v
отдавам
to relinquish control over
подарявам
to make a gift of something
предавам се
sports: to concede
разкривам
to unintentionally reveal a secret, or expose someone

give back v
връ́щам повръ́щам
to return

give birth v
ра́ждам родя́
produce new life

give in v
отстъпвам предавам се
to relent or yield
поддавам
to collapse or fall

give me v
да́й ми да́йте ми
expression of preference

give out v
издавам
to issue
обявявам
to utter, publish, announce

give rise to v
пора́ждам
to be the origin of; to produce

give up v
изоставям
abandon
предавам се
surrender
преставам
stop, quit, desist

give way v
давам път
to give precedence to other road users
отстъпвам
to yield to persistent persuasion
поддавам
to collapse or break under physical stress

given /ˈɡɪv.ən/ adj
да́ден
already arranged
да́ден настоя́щ
currently discussed
конкре́тен
particular, specific

given name n
и́ме со́бствено и́ме
name chosen for a child by its parents

giver /ˈɡɪvə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡɪvɚ/ n
дарител
one who gives

gizmo /ˈɡɪzmoʊ/ n
джаджа
thingy

gizzard /ˈɡɪzəd/ /ˈɡɪzɚd/ n
воденичка
portion of the esophagus with ingested grit

glabrous /ˈɡleɪbɹəs/ /ˈɡlæ-/ adj
гладък неокосмен
bald, hairless

glacial /ˈɡleɪ.sɪəl/ /ˈɡleɪ.ʃ(ɪ)əl/ adj
леден
cold and icy
ледников
relating to glaciers

glaciate v
заледявам
To cover with ice

glacier /ˈɡleɪ.ʃɚ/ /ˈɡleɪs.jə/ /ˈɡleɪs.jɚ/ /ˈɡlæs.jə/ n
гле́тчер ледни́к
a large body of ice which flows under its own mass, usually downhill

glaciology /ˌɡleɪsɪˈɒlədʒi/ /ˌɡleɪʃiˈɑləd͡ʒi/ n
глациология
study of ice and its effect on the landscape

glacis /ˈɡleɪsɪs/ /ˈɡlæsi/ n
гла́сис
gentle incline in front of a fortification

glacé /ɡlæseɪ/ adj
глазиран
coated with sugar
лъскав
having a glossy surface

glad /ɡlæd/ adj
дово́лен ра́достен щастли́в
pleased, happy, satisfied

gladden /ˈɡlædən/ v
радвам развеселявам
to cause to become more glad

glade /ɡleɪd/ n
поля́на про́сека
open space in the woods

gladiate adj
мечовиден
(botany) sword-shaped

gladiator /ˈɡlædiˌeɪtɚ/ n
гладиа́тор
(in ancient Rome) a person (professional or slave) who entertained the public by engaging in mortal combat with another, or with a wild animal

gladiolus /ɡlædɪˈoʊləs/ /ɡlædɪˈəʊləs/ n
гладиола
plant

glagol n
глаго́л
name of the letter g in the Cyrillic and Glagolitic alphabets

glair /ɡlɛə(ɹ)/ n
белтък на яйце
[[egg-white|Egg-white]]

glamorous /ˈɡlaməɹəs/ adj
възхитителен очарователен
Having glamour; stylish

glamour /ˈɡlæmə/ /ˈɡlæmɚ/ n
магия очарование
beauty or charm

glance /ɡlæns/ /ɡlɑːns/ n
бегъл поглед по́глед
brief or cursory look
бленда
any of various sulphides which have a brilliant metallic lustre

glance /ɡlæns/ /ɡlɑːns/ v
поглеждам преглеждам бегло
to look briefly at (something)
проблясвам
of light: to gleam, to sparkle
рикоширам
to strike and fly off in an oblique direction to dart aside

gland /ɡlænd/ n
жлеза́ жлеза
organ that synthesizes and secretes substance
са́лник
cylindrical case used for straining

glandular /ˈɡlan.djʊl.ə/ /ˈɡlan.d͡ʒʊl.ə/ /ˈɡlan.ʒʊl.ə/ /ˈɡlæn.d͡ʒəl.ɚ/ adj
жлезист
pertaining to a gland or glands

glans /ɡlænz/ n
дъбов жълъд
acorn or mast of the oak

glare /ɡlɛə/ /ɡlɛɚ/ n
блясък
light
втренчен поглед
angry or fierce stare

glare /ɡlɛə/ /ɡlɛɚ/ v
гледам втренчено
to stare angrily

glaring /ˈɡlɛəɹɪŋ/ /ˈɡlɛɹɪŋ/ adj
ослепителен ярък
reflecting with glare
фрапантен явен
blatant, obvious

glaringly /ˈɡlɛəɹɪŋli/ /ˈɡlɛəɹɪŋlɪ/ /ˈɡlɛɹɪŋli/ adv
ярко
in a glaring manner

glasnost n
гла́сност
a policy of the Soviet Union

glass /ɡlæs/ /ɡlɑːs/ [ɡlas] [ɡleəs] [ɡläːs] [ɡlæs] [ɡlɐːs] [ɡlɑːs] [ɡlɛəs] n
леща
magnifying glass or telescope
стъкло́ стъкло
substance
ча́ша чаша
drinking vessel
чаша
quantity

glass /ɡlæs/ /ɡlɑːs/ [ɡlas] [ɡleəs] [ɡläːs] [ɡlæs] [ɡlɐːs] [ɡlɑːs] [ɡlɛəs] v
остъклявам
to furnish with glass

glass harmonica n
гласхармоника
a musical instrument

glass wool n
стъ́клена ва́та
insulating material

glassblower n
стъклодув
person skilled in the art of glassblowing

glasscutter n
стъклар
glazier

glassful /ˈɡlæsfəl/ /ˈɡlɑːsfəl/ n
чаша
amount that a glass will hold

glasshouse /ˈɡlæshaʊs/ /ˈɡlɑːshaʊs/ n
оранжерия парник
building made of glass in which plants are grown

glassine n
оризова хартия
smooth, non-absorbing, grease- and moisture-resistant, super-calendered paper

glasswort n
солянка
any plant of the genus Salicornia

glassy /ɡlæsi/ /ɡlɑːsi/ adj
безизразен мътен
dull, expressionless
стъклен стъкловиден
of or like glass

glaucous /ˈɡlɑ.kəs/ /ˈɡlɔ.kəs/ /ˈɡlɔː.kəs/ adj
мъхест
covered with a bloom or a pale powdery covering, regardless of colour
сивозеленикав
of a pale green colour with a bluish-grey tinge

glaucous gull n
полярна чайка
Larus hyperboreus

glaze /ɡleɪz/ n
глазура
coating on pottery
edible coating
гланц глеч
layer of paint
глеч
reduced broth

glaze /ɡleɪz/ v
глазирам
to become glazed
остъклявам
to install windows

glazed /ɡleɪzd/ adj
изцъклен
showing no liveliness

glazier /ˈɡleɪzi.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡleɪzi.əɹ/ /ˈɡleɪzjə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡleɪʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡleɪʒəɹ/ n
стъклар
craftsman who works with glass, fitting windows, etc

gleam /ɡlim/ /ɡliːm/ n
блещукане проблясък
indistinct sign of something
лъч
indistinct or small, or short-lived, appearance of light

gleam /ɡlim/ /ɡliːm/ v
блестя
to shine, especially in an indistinct or intermittent manner
просветвам
to be strongly but briefly apparent

glean /ɡliːn/ v
баберкувам
harvest grain left behind after the crop has been reaped

glebe /ɡliːb/ n
земя почва
turf
църковна земя
area of land belonging to a parish

glede /ɡliːd/ n
червена каня
Milvus milvus

glee /ɡliː/ n
веселие ликуване радост
Joy; merriment; mirth; gayety; particularly, the mirth enjoyed at a feast

gleeful /ˈɡliːfəl/ adj
весел ликуващ радостен
joyful

glen /ɡlɛn/ /ɡlɪn/ n
клисура
secluded and narrow valley

glib /ɡlɪb/ adj
гладък плъзгав
smooth or slippery
словоохотлив
having a ready flow of words but lacking thought or understanding

glide /ˈɡlaɪd/ n
гмуркане
(fencing) An attack or preparatory movement
плъзгане
The act of gliding

glide /ˈɡlaɪd/ v
нося се леко плъзгам се
To move softly, smoothly, or effortlessly
планирам
To fly unpowered, as of an aircraft

glider /ˈɡlaɪdə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡlaɪdɚ/ n
планер
aircraft
pilot

glimmer /ˈɡlɪmə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡlɪmɚ/ n
мъждукане
faint light
проблясък
flash of light

glimmer /ˈɡlɪmə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡlɪmɚ/ v
мъждукам
to shine with faint unsteady light

glimpse /ɡlɪmps/ n
бегъл поглед
brief look
проблясък
sudden flash

glimpse /ɡlɪmps/ v
зървам съзирам
see briefly

glint /ɡlɪnt/ n
проблясък светване
short flash of light

glint /ɡlɪnt/ v
блясвам светвам
to flash briefly

glisten /ˈɡlɪsən/ n
блясък
glistening shine

glisten /ˈɡlɪsən/ v
блестя лъщя
to reflect light with a glittering luster

glitch /ɡlɪt͡ʃ/ n
повре́да пробле́м
problem, bug, imperfection, quirk

glitter /ˈɡlɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡlɪtɚ/ [ˈɡlɪɾɚ] n
бля́сък
bright, sparkling light; brilliant and showy luster; brilliancy
брока́т
shiny, decoractive adornment

glitter /ˈɡlɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡlɪtɚ/ [ˈɡlɪɾɚ] v
блестя́ сия́я
to sparkle with light

glittering /ˈɡlɪtəɹɪŋ/ adj
блестящ лъскав
brightly sparkling

gloaming /ˈɡloʊ.mɪŋ/ /ˈɡləʊ.mɪŋ/ n
сумрак
twilight

gloat /ɡloʊt/ /ɡləʊt/ n
злорадство
an act or instance of gloating

gloat /ɡloʊt/ /ɡləʊt/ v
злорадствам
to exhibit a conspicuous sense of self-satisfaction

global /ˈɡloʊbəl/ /ˈɡləʊbəl/ adj
глоба́лен
of a variable, in computing
световен глоба́лен
concerning all parts of the world
сфери́чен
of or relating to a globe or sphere
spherical

global warming n
глобално затопляне
increase in the average temperature of the earth's atmosphere to cause climate change

globalisation /ˌɡloʊ.bə.lɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɡləʉ.bə.lɑɪˈzæɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɡləʊ.bə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ n
глобализа́ция
process of becoming a more interconnected world

globalism n
глобали́зъм
doctrine of globalization

globe /ɡloʊb/ /ɡloːb/ /ɡləʊb/ n
глобус
model of Earth
земно кълбо
planet Earth
кълбо сфера
spherical object

globe thistle n
челядник
any of the flowering plants in the genus Echinops, with spiny foliage and blue or white spherical flower heads

globeflower n
планински божур
Trollius europaeus

globular /ˈɡlɑb.jə.lɚ/ adj
кълбовиден сферичен
roughly spherical

globule /ˈɡlɑbjul/ /ˈɡlɒbjuːl/ n
капчица топчица
a small round particle of substance; a drop

globus cruciger /ˌɡloʊ̯bəs ˈkrusɪd͡ʒɚ/ /ˌɡləʊ̯bəs ˈkɹuːsɪd͡ʒə/ n
държава
royal symbol of power

glockenspiel /-spil/ /-spiːl/ /ˈɡlɑk.ənˌʃpil/ /ˈɡlɒk.ənˌʃpiːl/ /ˈɡlɔk.n̩ˌʃpiːl/ /ˈɡlɔk.ŋ̩ˌʃpiːl/ n
глокеншпи́л
musical instrument

glom /ɡlɒm/ v
грабвам крада
to steal, to grab

gloom /ɡlum/ /ɡluːm/ n
меланхолия мрачност
depressing, despondent, or melancholy atmosphere
мрак тъмнина
darkness, dimness, or obscurity

gloomy /ˈɡlumi/ /ˈɡluːmi/ adj
меланхоли́чен уни́л
affected with, or expressing, gloom; melancholy
мра́чен тъ́мен
imperfectly illuminated

glorification n
възхва́ла просла́ва
the act of glorifying or the state of being glorified

glorify /ˈɡlɔɹɪfaɪ/ v
величая превъзнасям
to worship or extol
славя прославям
to exalt, or give glory or praise to something or someone

gloriole /ˈɡlɔːɹi.oʊl/ n
ореол
halo

glorious /ˈɡlɒ.ɹi.əs/ /ˈɡlɔɹ.i.əs/ /ˈɡlɔː.ɹi.əs/ adj
прославен славен
exhibiting attributes, qualities, or acts that are worthy of or receive glory

glory /ˈɡlo(ː)ɹi/ /ˈɡlɔɹ.i/ /ˈɡlɔː.ɹi/ [ˈɡloɹ.i] n
великоле́пие сла́ва
great beauty or splendour
сия́ние
optical phenomenon
сла́ва
honour, admiration or distinction

glory /ˈɡlo(ː)ɹi/ /ˈɡlɔɹ.i/ /ˈɡlɔː.ɹi/ [ˈɡloɹ.i] v
гордея се
to boast; to be proud
ликувам радвам се
to exult with joy; to rejoice

gloss /ɡlɑs/ /ɡlɒs/ /ɡlɔs/ n
блясък лъскавина
surface shine
външен блясък
superficially or deceptively attractive appearance
бележка в полето
brief explanatory note or translation of a difficult or complex expression

gloss /ɡlɑs/ /ɡlɒs/ /ɡlɔs/ v
лъскам
give a gloss or sheen to

glossa /ˈɡlɒsə/ n
ези́к
zoology: insect’s tongue, lingua

glossary /ˈɡlɒsəɹi/ n
речник речниково гнездо
list of words with their definitions

glossy /ˈɡlɑsi/ /ˈɡlɒsi/ /ˈɡlɔsi/ adj
лъскав полиран
having a reflective surface

glottal stop /ɡlɑtəl stɑp/ /ɡlɒtəl stɒp/ /ɡlɒʔəl stɒp/ n
глотална пауза
plosive sound articulated with the glottis

glove /ɡlʌv/ n
ръкави́ца ръкавица
item of clothing
хва́щане
baseball: ability to catch a hit ball

glove compartment n
жабка
compartment recessed in an automobile’s dashboard

glow /ɡloʊ/ /ɡləʊ/ n
нажеженост
the state of a glowing object
сияние
the brilliance or warmth of color in an environment or on a person

glow /ɡloʊ/ /ɡləʊ/ v
грея светя
to give off light from heat or to emit light as if heated
сияя
to radiate some emotional quality like light

glower /ˈɡlaʊə(ɹ)/ n
сърдит поглед
angry glare or stare

glower /ˈɡlaʊə(ɹ)/ v
гледам сърдито
to look or stare with anger

glue /ɡljuː/ /ɡluː/ n
лепи́ло тутка́л
sticky adhesive substance

gluey adj
лепкав
viscous and adhesive, as glue

glug /ɡlʌɡ/ v
пия на големи глътки
to quickly swallow liquid

glum /ɡlʌm/ adj
навъсен намръщен
despondent

glut /ɡlʌt/ n
насищане
excess

glut /ɡlʌt/ v
насищам пресищам
to fill to capacity

gluteus n
бедрен мускул
(anatomy) one of the several muscles of nates

glutton /ˈɡlʌt(ə)n/ n
чревоугодник лакомник
one who eats voraciously

gluttonize v
тъпча се ям лакомо
to eat an excessive amount

gluttonous /ˈɡlʌt(ə)nəs/ adj
алчен ненаситен
greedy
ненаситен чревоугоднически
given to excessive eating; prone to overeating

gluttony /ˈɡlʌ.tən.i/ n
лакоми́я ненаси́тност чревоуго́дие
the vice of eating to excess

glyph /ɡlɪf/ n
глиф
carved relief representing a sound, word or idea
символ
graphic representation of a character

glyptic adj
гравьорски резбарски
Of or pertaining to engraving

glyptics n
гравьорство резбарство
The art of engraving

gnarl /nɑː(ɹ)l/ n
чвор чеп
knot in wood

gnarl /nɑː(ɹ)l/ v
ръмжа
to snarl

gnarled /nɑː(ɹ)ld/ adj
чворест чепат
knotty and misshapen

gnash /næʃ/ v
скърцам
to grind one's teeth in pain or in anger

gnat /næt/ n
комар
any small insect of the order Diptera

gnaw /nɑ/ /nɔ/ /nɔː/ v
гло́жда гриза́
to bite something persistently
глождя терзая
to produce anxiety or worry

gnawer /ˈnɔəɹ/ /ˈnɔːə/ n
гризач
rodent or other animal that gnaws

gnome /noʊm/ /nəʊm/ n
гном
elemental being of earth
гном джудже
legendary being
джудже
dwarf, goblin

gnomon /ˈnoʊ.mən/ /ˈnoʊˌmɑn/ /ˈnəʊ.mən/ /ˈnəʊˌmɒn/ n
гно́мон
object used to tell time by the shadow it casts when the sun shines on it

gnosis /ˈnəʊ.sɪs/ n
познание
gnosis

gnu /njuː/ /nuː/ /ɡəˈnjuː/ /ɡəˈnuː/ n
гну
large antelope of the genus Connochaetes

go /ɡoʊ/ [ɡu] [ɡɐʉ] [ɡəʉ] [ɡəʊ] n
го
board game

go /ɡoʊ/ [ɡu] [ɡɐʉ] [ɡəʉ] [ɡəʊ] v
вървя́ оти́вам хо́дя я́здя
to move through space (especially from one place to another)

go away v
отивам отида
to depart or leave a place

go down v
запо́мня запо́мням по́мня
be remembered
намале́я намаля́вам
decrease
па́дам па́дна
fall
па́дам па́дна спи́рам спра́
stop functioning
прие́ма прие́мам
be received
сли́зам сля́за спу́скам се
descend
слу́ча се слу́чвам се
happen

go fuck oneself phraseologicalUnit
върви на майка си у путката върви на майната си ходи се шибай

go fuck your mother /ˈɡəʊ ˈfʌk jə(ɹ) ˈmʌðə(ɹ)/ phraseologicalUnit
ходи шибай майка си
get out!

go out v
изли́зам изля́за
to leave, especially a building

go screw yourself interjection
ходи си го начукай
a slightly politer version of "go fuck yourself"

go to bed v
лягам си
to lie down to sleep

go to hell v
върви в ада върви по дяволите
interjection

go to shit v
отивам в лайна отивам на майната си
to become worse

go up v
издигам се
to move upwards

go wild v
буйствам
to become noisy and excited

go-ahead adj
напредничав
Progressive; exerting leadership

go-between n
посредник
intermediary or middleman

go-cart n
картинг
a racing vehicle
проходилка
support children as they learn to walk

go-off n
начало старт
start; beginning

goad /ɡoʊd/ /ɡəʊd/ n
копраля остен
pointed stick used to prod animals

goad /ɡoʊd/ /ɡəʊd/ v
подстрекавам поощрявам
to incite or provoke
подтиквам
to encourage or stimulate

goal /ɡoʊl/ /ɡɐʉl/ /ɡəʊl/ [ɡoɫ] [ɡɒʊɫ] n
врата
in many sports, an area into which the players attempt to put an object
гол
(sport) act of placing the object into the goal
point(s) scored
цел
result one is attempting to achieve

goalie /ˈɡəʊl.i/ n
вратар
colloquial form of goalkeeper or goaltender

goalkeeper n
вратар
player that protects a goal

goat /ɡoʊt/ /ɡoːt/ /ɡɐʉt/ /ɡəʊt/ [ɡoʊʔt̚] n
коза́ козе́л коза
animal
пръч
lecherous man

goat moth n
миризлив дървесинояд
Cossus cossus

goatee /ɡəʊˈtiː/ /ˌɡoʊˈtiː/ n
козя брадичка
beard at the center of the chin

goatfish n
барбун

goatish adj
ко́зи
goaty; goatlike

goatlike adj
ко́зи
resembling a goat

goatling n
козле
A young goat

goatsucker n
козодой
Caprimulgidae

gob /ɡɑb/ /ɡɒb/ n
буца
lump of soft or sticky material
плюнка
slang: saliva or phlegm
плювалник
slang: mouth
моряк
military slang: sailor

gob /ɡɑb/ /ɡɒb/ v
плюя
to spit

gobble /ˈɡɑbl̩/ /ˈɡɒbl̩/ v
нагъвам плюскам
to eat hastily or greedily
крякам
to make the sound of a turkey

gobbler /ˈɡɑblɚ/ /ˈɡɒblə/ n
лакомник
one who eats quickly
пуяк
slang: turkey

goblet /ˈɡɒblət/ n
бокал чаша със столче
drinking vessel with a foot and stem

goblet drum n
тарамбука

goblin /ˈɡɑb.lɪn/ /ˈɡɒb.lɪn/ n
го́блин таласъ́м
hostile diminutive humanoid in fantasy literature

goblin shark n
акулите гоблини
Mitsukurina owstoni

goby /ˈɡəʊbi/ n
попче
certain Gobiidae

god /ɡɑd/ /ɡɒd/ /ɡɒːd/ /ɡɔd/ /ɡɔːd/ n
бог
и́дол бог
idol

god /ɡɑd/ /ɡɒd/ /ɡɒːd/ /ɡɔd/ /ɡɔːd/ v
обожествявам
deify

godchild /ˈɡɑdˌt͡ʃaɪld/ /ˈɡɒdˌt͡ʃaɪld/ n
кръщелник
a child whose baptism is sponsored by a godparent

goddamn /ˈɡɒd.dæm/ /ˌɡɒdˈdæm/ adj
проклет пуст
intensifier

goddamn /ˈɡɒd.dæm/ /ˌɡɒdˈdæm/ interjection
проклятие!
an expression of anger, surprise, or frustration

goddess /-ɛs/ /-ɪs/ /ˈɡɑdəs/ /ˈɡɒdɛs/ n
боги́ня богиня
female deity

godfather /ˈɡɑdfɑðɚ/ /ˈɡɒdfɑːðə/ n
кръстник
mafia leader
man present at the christening of a baby who promises to help raise the child in a Christian manner

godless /ˈɡɒdləs/ adj
безбо́жен
not acknowledging any deity or god; without belief in any deity or god

godlike /ˈɡɑdlaɪk/ /ˈɡɒdlaɪk/ adj
богоподобен божествен
having characteristics of a god

godliness n
благочестивост набожност
the condition and quality of being godly

godly /ˈɡɑdli/ /ˈɡɒdli/ adj
благочести́в на́божен
devoted to a god or God
бо́жи боже́ствен
of or pertaining to a god

godsend /ˈɡɑdˌsɛnd/ /ˈɡɒdsɛnd/ n
бо́жи дар
instance of unexpected benefit or good fortune

godwit /ˈɡɑd.wɪt/ /ˈɡɒd.wɪt/ n
крайбрежен бекас
Long-billed wading bird

goffer /ˈɡɒfə/ v
набирам плисирам
To make wavy; to crimp

goggle /ˈɡɑɡ(ə)l/ /ˈɡɒɡl̩/ n
пулене
a wide-eyed stare

goggle /ˈɡɑɡ(ə)l/ /ˈɡɒɡl̩/ v
пуля се
stare with wide eyes

goggles /ˈɡɑ.ɡəlz/ n
предпазни очила
protective eyewear

goitre /ˈɡɔɪ.tə/ /ˈɡɔɪ.tɚ/ n
гуша
enlargement of the neck

gold /ɡaʉld/ /ɡoʊld/ /ɡuːld/ /ɡəʊld/ [ɡɒʊ(ɫ)d] [ɡɔʊ(ɫ)d] adj
златен злато
made of gold, golden
златист
having the colour of gold

gold /ɡaʉld/ /ɡoʊld/ /ɡuːld/ /ɡəʊld/ [ɡɒʊ(ɫ)d] [ɡɔʊ(ɫ)d] symbol
жълтица
coin
златен медал злато
gold medal
злато
colour
anything or anyone considered to be very valuable
злато зла́то
element Au
център на мишена
bullseye

gold digger /ɡəʊld ˈdɪɡə(ɹ)/ n
златотърсач
someone who digs or mines for gold

gold dust n
златен пясък
Gold in the form of very small pieces
игловръх
Aurinia saxatilis

gold-bearing adj
златоносен
containing or producing gold

goldcrest n
жълтоглаво кралче
bird

golden /ˈɡoʊl.dən/ /ˈɡəʊl.dən/ [ˈɡɒʊ̯ɫ.dn̩] [ˈɡəɫ.dn̩] adj
зла́тен
relating to a fiftieth anniversary
зла́тен златен
having a colour or other richness suggestive of gold
made of, or relating to, gold

golden eagle /ˈɡəʊl.dən ˈiː.ɡəl/ n
ска́лен о́рел
large bird of prey

golden jackal n
златист чакал
Canis aureus

golden ratio n
златно сечение
irrational number

golden years n
зла́тни годи́ни
old age
period of flourishment

goldeneye /ˈɡəʊldənaɪ/ n
звънарка потапница
duck
златоочица
fly of the family Chrysopidae

goldenrod /ˈɡoʊldənˌɹɑd/ n
енчец златник
plant

goldfish /ˈɡoʊldfɪʃ/ n
зла́тна ри́бка
fish

goldsmith n
златар
person who makes things out of gold

golem /ˈɡoʊ.ləm/ /ˈɡɑl.əm/ /ˈɡɒl.əm/ /ˈɡəʊ.ləm/ n
голем
creature

golf /ɡɑlf/ /ɡɒf/ /ɡɒlf/ /ɡɔlf/ n
голф
ball game

golf /ɡɑlf/ /ɡɒf/ /ɡɒlf/ /ɡɔlf/ v
играя голф
play golf

golf club n
голф клуб
a club or organization
стик за голф
the implement

gondola /ˈɡɒn.də.lə/ n
гондола
narrow boat, especially in Venice

gondolier /ˌɡɑndəˈlɪɹ/ /ˌɡɒndəˈlɪə(ɹ)/ n
гондолиер
Venetian boatman who propels a gondola

gonfalon /-lən/ /ˈɡɑːn.fəˌlɑːn/ n
хоругва
a standard or ensign

gong /ɡɑŋ/ /ɡɒŋ/ /ɡɔŋ/ n
гонг
percussion instrument

goniometer /ˌɡoʊ.niˈɔ.mə.tɚ/ n
гониоме́тър
radio direction finder
гониоме́тър ъгломе́р
device to measure angles

gonorrhea /ˌɡɑn.əˈɹi.ə/ /ˌɡɒn.əˈɹiː.ə/ n
гоноре́я три́пер
STD

good /ɡʊ(d)/ /ɡʊd/ [ɡud] [ɡɪ̈d] [ɡʊd] [ɡʊ̈d] adj
го́ден добъ́р добър
of food, edible; not stale or rotten
доброка́чествен добъ́р добър
useful for a particular purpose
добъ́р добър
acting in the interest of good; ethical good intentions
favourable
of people, competent or talented
ху́бав добър
pleasant; enjoyable

good /ɡʊ(d)/ /ɡʊd/ [ɡud] [ɡɪ̈d] [ɡʊd] [ɡʊ̈d] n
добро
the forces of good
печалба полза
good result
стока
item of merchandise

good afternoon phraseologicalUnit
добъ́р ден
greeting said in the afternoon

good day phraseologicalUnit
добъ́р ден
greeting between sunrise and sunset

good evening interjection
добъ́р ве́чер добър вечер
greeting said in the evening

good heavens /ɡʊd ˈhɛvənz/ interjection
небеса
exclamation of surprise or shock

good luck /ˌɡʊd ˈlʌk/ interjection
на до́бър час! успех!
used to wish fortune on someone or as encouragement

good morning /ˌɡʊd ˈmɔɹnɪŋ/ /ˌɡʊd ˈmɔːnɪŋ/ interjection
добро́ у́тро добро утро
when seeing someone for the first time in the morning

good night phraseologicalUnit
ле́ка нощ лека нощ
a farewell

good-fellowship n
другарство дружба
the spirit of goodwill

good-looking /ˈɡʊdˈlʊk.ɪŋ/ adj
го́тин краси́в ху́бав
attractive

good-natured /ɡʊdˈneɪtʃəd/ adj
доброду́шен
having or showing an amicable, kindly disposition

good-tempered adj
благоразположен добродушен
affable

goodbye /ɡədˈbaɪ/ /ɡəˈbaɪ/ /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ interjection
дови́ждане на до́бър час сбо́гом
farewell

goodbye /ɡədˈbaɪ/ /ɡəˈbaɪ/ /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ n
дови́ждане
an utterance of goodbye

goodhearted /ɡʊd.hɑɹ.təd/ /ɡʊd.hɑː.təd/ adj
добродушен добър
kind, generous and altruistic

goodish adj
сносен
rather good than the contrary

goodness /ˈɡʊdnəs/ /ˈɡʊdnɪs/ n
добродетел
Christianity: moral virtue
доброта добрина
state or characteristic of being good

goods /ɡʊdz/ n
бла́го сто́ка това́р
that which is produced, traded, bought or sold

goodwill /ɡʊdˈwɪl/ n
благоскло́нност добра́ во́ля
favorably disposed attitude
дружелю́бие

goody /ˈɡʊdi/ n
лакомство
A small amount of something good to eat

gooey /ˈɡuː.i/ adj
кашест
of or relating to goo
лепкав
soft, sticky and viscous

goof /ɡuːf/ n
гаф
a mistake or error
глупак
a foolish person

goof /ɡuːf/ v
обърквам оплесквам
to make a mistake

google /ˈɡuː.ɡəl/ v
гугля гугълвам
to search for (something) on the Internet using the Google search engine

goon /ɡoʊ.ɑn/ /ɡuːn/ /ɡəʊ.ɒn/ n
главорез
a thug
чудак
a fool

goosander n
голям потапник
diving duck

goose /ˈɡuːs/ n
гъ́ска гъсо́к гъска
a grazing waterfowl of the family Anatidae

goose egg n
нула
nothing
цицина
swelling or bump

goose-step n
патешко ходене
a style of marching

goose-step v
ходя по патешки
to march with a goose-step

gooseberry /ˈɡusˌbɛɹi/ /ˈɡuːsb(ə)ɹi/ /ˈɡʊzb(ə)ɹi/ n
цариградско грозде
fruit

goosefoot /ˈɡuːsfʊt/ n
кучешка лобода
flowering plant of the subfamily Chenopodioideae

goral n
горал
type of ungulate ruminant

gore /ɡo(ː)ɹ/ /ɡoə/ /ɡɔɹ/ /ɡɔː/ n
съсирена кръв
thick blood
клин
triangular patch of fabric

gore /ɡo(ː)ɹ/ /ɡoə/ /ɡɔɹ/ /ɡɔː/ v
пробождам
to pierce with a horn

gorge /ɡɔɹd͡ʒ/ /ɡɔːdʒ/ n
гъ́рло
inside of the throat
дефиле́ клису́ра проло́м
deep, narrow passage with steep, rocky sides
кана́л
groove of a pulley

gorge /ɡɔɹd͡ʒ/ /ɡɔːdʒ/ v
тъпча се ям лакомо
to stuff the gorge or gullet with food; to eat greedily

gorgeous /ˈɡɔɹd͡ʒəs/ /ˈɡɔːdʒəs/ adj
великолепен разкошен
very beautiful

gorilla /ɡɒˈɹɪl.ə/ /ɡəˈɹɪl.ə/ n
горила
ape

gorse /ɡɔɹs/ /ɡɔːs/ n
пре́щип
evergreen shrub

gory /ˈɡɔɹ.i/ /ˈɡɔː.ɹi/ adj
кървав окървавен
covered with blood, very bloody

goshawk /ˈɡɑshɑk/ /ˈɡɒshɔːk/ n
я́стреб кокошкар голям ястреб
bird of prey principally in the genus Accipiter

gosling /ɡɑzlɪŋ/ /ɡɒzlɪŋ/ n
гъсе
young goose

gospel /ˈɡɑspəl/ /ˈɡɒspəl/ n
ева́нгелие
first section of New Testament
евангелие
account of the life, death, and teachings of Jesus

gossamer /ˈɡɑ.sə.mɚ/ /ˈɡɒ.sə.mə/ n
воал
a soft, sheer fabric
есенна паяжина
cobwebs floating in the air

gossip /ˈɡɑs.ɪp/ /ˈɡɒs.ɪp/ n
клю́ка сплетня́
idle talk
клюка́р клюка́рка
person

gossip /ˈɡɑs.ɪp/ /ˈɡɒs.ɪp/ v
клюка́рствам
to talk about someone else's private or personal business

gouache /ɡuˈɑːʃ/ /ɡwɑːʃ/ n
гваш
paint
painting

gouge /ɡaʊdʒ/ /ɡaʊd͡ʒ/ n
жлеб
cut or groove
кръстат секач
chisel with a curved blade

gouge /ɡaʊdʒ/ /ɡaʊd͡ʒ/ v
избо́ждам избода набо́ждам набода
To dig or scoop (something) out
издълбавам
to make a groove, hole, or mark in by scooping

goulash /ˈɡuː.læʃ/ /ˈɡuː.lɑːʃ/ n
гу́лаш гулаш
A stew of beef or veal and vegetables, flavoured with paprika and sour cream

gourd /ɡɔɹd/ /ɡɔːd/ /ɡʊəd/ /ɡʊɚd/ n
кратуна
dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit
fruit
тиква
slang: head

gourmand /ɡɔɹˈmɑnd/ /ˈɡʊə.mənd/ /ˈɡʊɹ.mɑnd/ /ˈɡʊʁmɑ̃/ n
лакомник
person given to excess in the consumption of food and drink
чревоугодник
person who appreciates good food

gourmandise /ˈɡoɹ-/ /ˈɡɔɹ-/ /ˈɡɔː-/ /ˈɡʊəməndaɪz/ /ˈɡʊɹməndaɪz/ v
лапам тъпча се ям лакомо
to eat food in a gluttonous manner

gourmet /ɡʊɹˈmeɪ/ /ˈɡɔːmeɪ/ /ˈɡʊəmeɪ/ /ˈɡʊɹmeɪ/ adj
деликатесен

gourmet /ɡʊɹˈmeɪ/ /ˈɡɔːmeɪ/ /ˈɡʊəmeɪ/ /ˈɡʊɹmeɪ/ n
чревоугодник
gourmet; a person who appreciates good food

gout /ɡaʊt/ [ɡʌut] n
подагра
arthritic disease

govern /ˈɡʌvən/ /ˈɡʌvɚn/ v
влия́я
(intr.) to have a determining influence
to exercise a determining influence on
направля́вам
to control the actions of
регули́рам
to control the speed or magnitude of
управля́вам
(intr.) to exercise political authority
to exercise sovereign authority in

governable adj
покорен послушен
capable of being governed

governance /ˈɡʌvənəns/ /ˈɡʌvəɹnəns/ n
режим
the specific system by which a political system is ruled
ръководство
the group of people who make up an administrative body
управление
the process, or the power, of governing; government or administration; control and monitoring

governess /ˈɡʌvnəs/ /ˈɡʌvənəs/ /ˈɡʌvɚnəs/ n
гувернантка
woman paid to educate children in their own home

government /ˈɡɐvmɘnt/ /ˈɡɐvɘ(n)mɘnt/ /ˈɡəv(ə)mɛnt/ /ˈɡʌvə(n)mənt/ /ˈɡʌvɚ(n)mənt/ n
прави́телство правителство
body with the power to make and/or enforce laws

governmental /ˌɡʌv(ə)nˈmɛnt(ə)l/ adj
прави́телствен
relating to a government

governor /ˈɡʌv(ə)nə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡʌvənə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡʌvənɚ/ /ˈɡʌvɚnɚ/ n
губерна́тор губерна́торка
chief executive officer of first-level division of a country
регула́тор
device which regulates or controls

gown /ɡaʊn/ n
мантия
loose, flowing upper garment
рокля
woman's dress
тога
official robe

grab /ɡɹæb/ n
екскаватор
a mechanical device that grabs
сграбчване хващане
the act of grabbing something or someone

grab /ɡɹæb/ v
арестувам задържам
to restrain someone; to arrest
завладявам
to grip the attention; to enthrall
сграбчвам
to make a sudden grasping or clutching motion (at something)
хващам улавям
to seize

grabble /ˈɡɹæbl̩/ v
търся пипнешком
to grope

grace /ɡɹeɪs/ n
благоволение
free and undeserved favour, especially of God
грация елегантност
elegant movement, poise or balance
отсрочка
allowance of time granted to a debtor

grace /ɡɹeɪs/ v
украсявам
to adorn; to decorate; to embellish and dignify

grace note /ˈɡɹeɪs nəʊt/ /ˈɡɹeɪs ˌnoʊt/ n
форшлаг
musical note played to ornament the melody

graceful /ˈɡɹeɪsfʊl/ adj
грацио́зен елега́нтен
showing grace

gracile /-sɪl/ /ˈɡɹeɪˌsaɪl/ /ˈɡɹæsaɪl/ /ˈɡɹæsəl/ /ˈɡɹæˌsaɪl/ adj
строен тънък
lean, slender, thin

gracility n
стройност
the property or condition of being gracile

gracious /ˈɡɹeɪʃəs/ adj
любезен
kind and warmly courteous
милостив снизходителен

gradation /ɡɹəˈdeɪʃən/ /ˌɡɹeɪˈdeɪʃən/ n
градация
a passing by small degrees from one tone or shade, as of color, to another
the act of gradating or arranging in grades
градация степенуване
a sequence of gradual, successive stages; a systematic progression
градуировка
a calibration marking

grade /ɡɹeɪd/ n
беле́жка оце́нка
performance expressed by a number, letter, or other symbol
клас
level of pre-collegiate education
клас ранг сте́пен
degree or level of something
накло́н
slope of a roadway or other passage
ниво́
level of the ground
оце́нка
rating

grade /ɡɹeɪd/ v
изравнявам
to flatten a large surface
оценявам
to assign score to performance
to assign scores to a test

gradient /ˈɡɹeɪdiənt/ n
градиент
in calculus
in physics
in vector algebra
наклон
rate of inclination or declination of a slope
склон
slope or incline

gradual /ˈɡɹadjuəl/ /ˈɡɹadʒuəl/ /ˈɡɹadʒəl/ /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuəl/ /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒəl/ /ˈɡɹɛdʒɘl/ /ˈɡɹɛdʒʉɘl/ adj
постепенен
proceeding by steps or small degrees

gradual /ˈɡɹadjuəl/ /ˈɡɹadʒuəl/ /ˈɡɹadʒəl/ /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuəl/ /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒəl/ /ˈɡɹɛdʒɘl/ /ˈɡɹɛdʒʉɘl/ n
тропар
antiphone or responsory

gradually /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuəli/ adv
постепенно
in gradual manner

graduate /ˈɡɹædjueɪt/ /ˈɡɹædjuət/ /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒueɪt/ /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuɪt/ n
абсолвент висши́ст възпитаник
from a university

graduate /ˈɡɹædjueɪt/ /ˈɡɹædjuət/ /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒueɪt/ /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuɪt/ v
абсолвирам се
to become a graduate at a ceremony
градуирам
to mark a scale on (something) so it can be used for measuring
завършвам университет
to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree

graduation /ˌɡɹædjuˈeɪʃən/ /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/ n
абсолви́ране
the action or process of graduating
градуи́ране
a marking (i.e. on a container) indicating a measurement

graft /ɡɹæft/ /ɡɹɑːft/ n
калем присад
small shoot or scion
подкуп
bribe
corruption in official life

graft /ɡɹæft/ /ɡɹɑːft/ v
ашладисвам присаждам
to insert a graft in another tree

grain /ɡɹeɪn/ n
гран
unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight
зърнени храни
crops from which grain is harvested
зърнистост текстура
linear texture of material or surface
зърно зрънце
single seed of grain
зърно́
harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops
частица
single particle of a substance

grain /ɡɹeɪn/ v
гранулирам
to make granular

grained adj
гранулиран зърнест
Having a grain or grains

gram /ɡɹæm/ n
грам
unit of mass
нахут
A leguminous plant

gramineous adj
тревист
Of or pertaining to plants in the grass family

graminivorous /ɡɹæmɪˈnɪvəɹəs/ adj
тревопасен
that eats grasses and seeds

grammar /ˈɡɹæ.mə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡɹæ.mɚ/ n
[[уче́бник]] по [[грама́тика]] граматика
book describing grammar
грама́тика граматика
in computing: formal system specifying the syntax of a language
rules for speaking and writing a language
study of internal structure and use of words

grammatical case n
паде́ж
mode of inflection of a word

grammatical mood n
наклоне́ние
in grammar, type of the relationship

granary /ˈɡɹan(ə)ɹi/ /ˈɡɹeɪnəɹi/ /ˈɡɹænəɹi/ n
жи́тница
fertile, grain-growing region
жи́тница хамба́р
storage facility

granary bread n
пълнозърнест хляб
bread

grand /ɡɹænd/ adj
велик голям
of large size or extent
величествен импозантен
great in size, and fine or imposing in appearance or impression

grand /ɡɹænd/ n
хилядарка
one thousand of some currency

grand piano n
роя́л
type of piano

grandchild n
внук вну́чка
child of one’s child

granddaughter n
вну́чка
daughter of someone’s child

grandee /ɡɹænˈdiː/ n
велможа големец
person of high rank
гранд
high-ranking nobleman in Spain or Portugal

grandeur /ˈɡɹæn.d(j)ɚ/ /ˈɡɹæn.d(j)ʊɚ/ /ˈɡɹæn.d͡ʒɚ/ /ˈɡɹæn.d͡ʒʊɚ/ n
благоро́дство зна́тност
nobility
вели́чественост
greatness; largeness; tallness; loftiness
вели́чие великоле́пие
state of being grand or splendid; magnificence

grandfather /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/ /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑːðə(r)/ /ˈɡɹændˌfɑːðə/ [ˈɡɹ̠(ʷ)ẽˑə̯̃n(d)ˌfɑˑðɚ] n
дя́до
grandfather (from either side)

grandiloquence n
високопарност надутост
lofty, pompous or bombastic speech or writing

grandiloquent /ɡɹænˈdɪl.ə.kwənt/ adj
високопарен надут
overly wordy or elaborate

grandiose /ɡɹæn.diˈəʊs/ /ˈɡɹæn.di.əʊs/ adj
внушителен грандиозен
large and impressive, in size, scope or extent
помпозен претенциозен
pompous or pretentious

grandiosity n
помпозност претенциозност
the state of being grandiose

grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðə(r)/ /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/ /ˈɡɹænˌmʌðə/ n
ба́ба баба
mother of someone's parent

grandpa /ˈɡɹæm.pɑː/ /ˈɡɹæm.pə/ n
дя́до
grandfather (informal)

grandson /ˈɡɹæn(d)sʌn/ n
внук
son of one's child

grandstand n
публика
audience
трибуна
seating area

grandstand v
играя за публиката парадирам
to behave dramatically

granite /ˈɡɹæ.naɪt/ /ˈɡɹæ.nɪt/ n
грани́т гранит
type of rock

granivorous adj
зърнояден

granny /ˈɡɹæni/ n
ба́ба ба́бче
colloquial: grandmother
стари́ца
colloquial, derogatory: an elderly woman

grant /ɡɹænt/ /ɡɹɑːnt/ /ɡɹɒnt/ n
отпускане предоставяне
the act of granting; a bestowing or conferring; concession; allowance; permission
субсидия
the thing or property granted; a gift; a boon

grant /ɡɹænt/ /ɡɹɑːnt/ /ɡɹɒnt/ v
допускам разрешавам
to admit as true what is not yet satisfactorily proved; to yield belief to; to allow; to yield; to concede
отпускам предоставям
to give over
предоставям
to bestow or confer, with or without compensation, particularly in answer to prayer or request
съгласявам се
to assent; to consent

grantor n
дарител
(legal) A person who grants something

granular /ˈɡɹæn.jə.lə(ɹ)/ adj
гранулиран зърнист
consisting of, or resembling, grains

granulate v
гранулирам раздробявам
to segment into tiny grains

granulation n
гранулиране
formation of granules
зърнистост
condition of being granulated

granule /ˈɡɹæn.jul/ /ˈɡɹæn.juːl/ /ˈɡɹæn.jəl/ n
гранула зрънце
small particle

grape /ɡɹeɪp/ adj
гроздов
flavour

grape /ɡɹeɪp/ n
грозде
fruit

grape hyacinth n
кукувиче грозде
Muscari racemosum

grapefruit /ˈɡɹeɪpfɹut/ /ˈɡɹeɪpfɹuːt/ n
грейпфру́т
tree
грейпфру́т грейпфрут
fruit

grapery n
лозе
a place used for grape cultivation

grapeshot n
карте́ч
type of shot

grapevine n
лоза
the plant on which grapes grow
лъжлив слух
informal means of circulating gossip

graph /ɡɹæf/ /ɡɹɑːf/ n
граф
set of vertices connected by edges
диагра́ма гра́фика
graph of a function

grapheme /ˈɡɹæf.iːm/ n
графе́ма
fundamental unit of a writing system

graphene /ˈɡɹæf.iːn/ n
графен
large-scale, one-atom thick layer of graphite

graphic /ˈɡɹæfɪk/ adj
графичен изобразителен
drawn, pictorial
нагледен
vivid, descriptive

graphical /ˈɡɹæfɪkəl/ adj
графи́чен
of, related to, or using graphics

graphics /ˈɡɹæfɪks/ n
гра́фика
the graphic arts

graphite /ˈɡɹæfaɪt/ n
графит
form of carbon
colour

grappa /ˈɡɹæpə/ /ˈɡɹɑpə/ n
гра́па
Italian grape-based spirit

grapple /ˈɡɹæpəl/ n
схватка
a close hand-to-hand struggle
кука
tool with claws or hooks

grapple /ˈɡɹæpəl/ v
боря се
to wrestle or struggle
боря се преодолявам
to ponder and intensely evaluate a problem
сграбчвам хващам
to seize and hold firmly

grasp /ɡɹæps/ /ɡɹæsp/ /ɡɹɑːsp/ n
разбиране схватливост
understanding
хватка хващане
grip

grasp /ɡɹæps/ /ɡɹæsp/ /ɡɹɑːsp/ v
осъзнавам схващам
to understand
улавям хващам
to grip

grasping /ˈɡɹæspɪŋ/ /ˈɡɹɑːspɪŋ/ adj
алчен ненаситен
greedy, eager for wealth

grass /ɡɹæs/ /ɡɹɑːs/ [ɡɹ̠as] [ɡɹ̠eəs] [ɡɹ̠äːs] [ɡɹ̠æs] [ɡɹ̠ɐːs] [ɡɹ̠ɑːs] [ɡɹ̠ɛəs] n
изда́йник информа́тор
informer
мора́ва тре́вна площ
lawn
трева́
ground cover plant
хаши́ш
marijuana

grass /ɡɹæs/ /ɡɹɑːs/ [ɡɹ̠as] [ɡɹ̠eəs] [ɡɹ̠äːs] [ɡɹ̠æs] [ɡɹ̠ɐːs] [ɡɹ̠ɑːs] [ɡɹ̠ɛəs] v
затревявам
To cover with grass or with turf
издавам предавам
to inform on

grass mud horse n
кон от глина и трева
Mythical Baidu deity used for circumventing censorship

grass snake n
смок
Natrix natrix

grass-green adj
тревнозелен яркозелен
Of a bright green colour, like that of grass.

grasshopper /ɡɹæsˌhɒpə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡɹæsˌhɑpəɹ/ /ˈɡɹɑːsˌhɒpə(ɹ)/ n
скакале́ц
an insect of the order Orthoptera

grasshopper warbler n
полски цвъркач
Locustella naevia

grassy /ˈɡɹæsi/ /ˈɡɹɑːsi/ adj
покрит с трева тревист
covered with grass

grate /ɡɹeɪt/ n
реше́тка ска́ра
horizontal metal grill
скара
frame or bed for holding fuel

grate /ɡɹeɪt/ v
дразня
to grate on one's nerves, irritate
настъргвам стържа
cooking: to shred by rubbing
скърцам
to make an unpleasant rasping sound

grateful /ˈɡɹeɪtfəl/ adj
благода́рен призна́телен
showing gratitude
призна́телен
recognizing the importance of a source of pleasure

gratefulness n
благодарност признателност
the state of being grateful

grater /ˈɡɹeɪtə/ /ˈɡɹeɪtɚ/ n
ренде стъргало
a tool with which one grates

gratification /ˌɡɹætɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
възнаграждение
gratuity; reward
задоволство удовлетворение
act of gratifying or pleasing
удоволствие

gratify /ˈɡrætɪfaɪ/ v
доставям удоволствие
to make content, satisfy
задоволявам удовлетворявам
to please

grating /ˈɡɹeɪtɪŋ/ [ˈɡɹeɪ̯ɾɪŋ] adj
дразнещ стържещ
harsh and unpleasant

grating /ˈɡɹeɪtɪŋ/ [ˈɡɹeɪ̯ɾɪŋ] n
реше́тка
barrier
скара
frame to hold a fire

gratitude /ˈɡɹætɪt(j)ud/ n
благода́рност призна́тельност
state of being grateful

gratuitous /ɡɹəˈtjuː.ɪt.əs/ /ɡɹəˈtu.ɪt.əs/ adj
безкористен безплатен
given freely
безпричинен ненужен
not called for by the circumstances

gratuity /ɡɹəˈtjuːətɪ/ /ɡɹəˈtuːətɪ/ n
паричен подарък
reward provided freely, without obligation

graupel /ˈɡɹaʊpəl/ n
сугра́шица
supercooled droplets of water condense on a snowflake

gravamen /-mən/ /-ˈvɑ-/ /-ˈvɑː-/ /ɡɹəˈveɪmən/ /ɡɹəˈveɪmɛn/ /ɡɹəˈveɪmɪnə/ /ˈɡɹævəmɛn/ /ˈɡɹɑ-/ n
жалба оплакване
grievance complained of

grave /ɡrɑːv/ /ɡɹeɪv/ adj
сериозен
having a sense of seriousness
сериозен тежък
serious in a negative sense

grave /ɡrɑːv/ /ɡɹeɪv/ n
гроб
excavation for burial

grave /ɡrɑːv/ /ɡɹeɪv/ v
гравирам
to carve letters or similar
запечатвам
to impress on the mind
изрязвам
to carve to give a shape

graveclothes n
покров саван
The clothes in which a corpse is buried

gravedigger /ˈɡɹeɪv.ˌdɪɡ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡɹeɪv.ˌdɪɡ.əɹ/ n
бръмбар-гробар
A necrophore, or burying beetle
гроба́р
a person employed to dig graves

gravel /ˈɡɹævəl/ n
бала́стра чакъ́л
small fragments of rock

gravelly /ˈɡɹævəli/ adj
дрезгав
of a voice: unpleasantly harsh or rasping
чакълест
full of, covered with, or similar to gravel or pebbles

graveyard /ˈɡɹeɪvˌjɑɹd/ n
гро́бище
tract of land in which the dead are buried

graveyard shift n
нощна смяна
a night shift, such as especially one from midnight to 8AM on a three-shift schedule

gravid /ˈɡɹævɪd/ adj
бременна
pregnant (now used chiefly of egg-laying animals, or metaphorically)

gravitate /ˈɡɹævɪteɪt/ v
бивам притеглен
to move under the force of gravity
гравитирам
to tend or drift towards someone or something, as though being pulled by gravity

gravitation /ˌɡɹævɪˈteɪʃən/ n
гравитация
fundamental force of attraction

gravitational interaction n
гравитационно взаимодействие
gravitational interaction in physics

gravitational singularity n
гравитационна сингулярност
gravitational singularity

gravitational wave /ˌɡɹæ.vəˈteɪ.ʃə.nəl weɪv/ n
гравитационна вълна
fluctuation in spacetime that propagates as a wave at the speed of light

graviton /ˈɡɹavɪtɒn/ n
гравито́н
a hypothetical gauge boson

gravity /ˈɡɹævɪti/ n
ва́жност серио́зност
graveness, the condition or state of being grave
гравита́ция
gravitation, gravity force on two mass bodies
гравита́ция притегляне
resultant force on Earth's surface

gravlax /ˈɡɹavˌlaks/ /ˈɡɹɑvˌlɑks/ n
гравлакс
appetizer of dry-cured salmon

gravy /ˈɡɹeɪvi/ n
зали́вка сос
sauce

gravy boat n
сосиера
dish for gravy

gray /ɡɹeɪ/ adj
сив
having a color somewhere between white and black, as the ash of an ember

gray /ɡɹeɪ/ n
сив
colour

gray /ɡɹeɪ/ v
посивявам
to become gray

grayling n
кафявопетнист сатир
Hipparchia semele
липа́н
Thymallus thymallus

graze /ɡɹeɪz/ n
докосване закачане
act of grazing or scratching lightly
драскотина
light scratch

graze /ɡɹeɪz/ v
закачам одрасквам
to rub or touch lightly the surface of in passing
обелвам си кожата
to cause a slight wound to
паса́
to eat grass from a pasture
to feed or supply with grass
to tend cattle while grazing

grease /ɡɹis/ /ɡɹiz/ /ɡɹiːs/ n
ма́сло сма́зка
oily or fatty matter
мазнина́ мас
animal fat
непра́на вълна́
shorn but not yet cleansed wool

grease /ɡɹis/ /ɡɹiz/ /ɡɹiːs/ v
подкупвам
to bribe
смазвам
put grease or fat on something

greasepaint /ˈɡriːs.peɪnt/ n
грим
mixture of grease and coloring

greaseproof adj
маслоустойчив
Resistant to grease

greasy /ˈɡɹi.si/ /ˈɡɹi.zi/ /ˈɡɹiː.si/ adj
мазен тлъст
Containing a lot of grease or fat
хлъзгав
having a slippery surface

great /ɡɹet/ /ɡɹiːt/ /ɡɹɛːt/ /ˈɡɹeɪt/ /ˈɡɹæɪt/ adj
вели́к
important title
вели́к голя́м
very big, large scale
отли́чен чуде́сен
very good

great /ɡɹet/ /ɡɹiːt/ /ɡɹɛːt/ /ˈɡɹeɪt/ /ˈɡɹæɪt/ interjection
чудесно
great!

great /ɡɹet/ /ɡɹiːt/ /ɡɹɛːt/ /ˈɡɹeɪt/ /ˈɡɹæɪt/ n
големец
person of major significance, accomplishment or acclaim

great egret n
голяма бяла чапла кракал
bird, Ardea alba

great martyr n
великомъченик великомъченица
a saint who was martyred after suffering great torture

great northern diver n
черноклюн гмуркач
large member of the diver family, Gavia immer

great power n
[[велик|вели́ка]] [[държа́ва]] [[велик|вели́ка]] [[си́ла]]
powerful state

great skua n
скуа
Stercorarius skua

great spotted woodpecker /ˈɡɹeɪt ˈspɒtəd ˈwʊdpɛkeɹ/ n
голям пъстър кълвач
species of woodpecker

great tit /ˈɡɹeɪt tɪt/ n
голям синигер
bird

great- prefix
пра-
removal of one generation

great-granddaughter n
пра́внучка
the daughter of someone's grandchild

great-grandfather n
прадядо
father of one's grandparent

great-grandmother n
праба́ба
mother of one's grandparent

great-grandson n
пра́внук
son of a grandchild

greatcoat n
балтон шинел
heavy overcoat

greater white-fronted goose n
голяма белочела гъска
Anser albifrons

greatly /ˈɡɹeɪtli/ adv
значително много
to a great extent

greatness /ˈɡɹeɪtnəs/ n
вели́чие
The state, condition, or quality of being great; as, greatness of size, greatness of mind, power, etc

greave /ɡɹiːv/ n
наколе́нник
piece of armour that protects the leg, especially the shin

greaves /ɡɹivz/ n
пръжки
residue from animal fat

grebe /ɡɹiːb/ n
гмурец
any of several waterbirds in the family Podicipedidae

greed /ɡɹid/ n
а́лчност
selfish desire for more than is needed

greedy /ˈɡɹiːdi/ adj
а́лчен
having greed; consumed by selfish desires
лаком
prone to overeat

green /ɡɹin/ /ɡɹiːn/ adj
завистлив
envious
зеле́н зелен
having green as its colour
кисел
of wine: acidic or too acidic
неизсъхнал
lumber
неопитен зелен
inexperienced
неузрял зелен
of fruit: unripe
суров
of bacon, etc.: unprocessed, raw

green /ɡɹin/ /ɡɹiːn/ n
зеле́н зелен
colour

green /ɡɹin/ /ɡɹiːn/ v
озеленявам
add green spaces to
позеленявам
make (something) green

green light n
зеле́на светлина́
green traffic light
permission

green sandpiper n
горски брегобегач
Tringa ochropus

green sea turtle n
зеле́на мо́рска костену́рка
species

green tea n
зелен чай
drink
leaves

green woodpecker /ɡɹinˈwʊdpɛkə(ɹ)/ n
зелен кълвач
Picus viridis

green-blind adj
далтонист
unable to see the color green

green-eyed adj
завистлив ревнив
jealous
зеленоок
having green eyes

greenery /ˈɡɹiːnəɹi/ n
[[зелен|зеле́на]] [[укра́са]]
foliage used as decoration
зеленина́ расти́телност
green foliage

greenfinch n
зеленика
European greenfinch, Carduelis chloris

greengage /ˈɡɹiːnɡeɪd͡ʒ/ n
ренглота
a plum with greenish-yellow flesh and skin

greengrocer /ˈɡɹinˌɡɹəʊs.ə(ɹ)/ n
зарзаватчия
person who sells fresh vegetables and fruit

greenheart n
зелен абанос
A type of tree (}}) native to Guyana.

greenhorn n
аджами́я нова́к
inexperienced person

greenhouse /ˈɡɹiːnˌhaʊs/ n
оранже́рия па́рник
building in which plants are grown more quickly than outside

greenhouse effect n
парников ефект
process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere

greenness /ˈɡɹiːn.nəs/ n
зеленина
state of being green (green in color)

greenshank n
зеленокрак водобегач
wading bird

greensward /ˈɡɹiːnswɔːd/ n
морава поляна
area of land that is green with grass

greet /ɡɹiːt/ v
заговарям
to accost; to address
посрещам приемам
to come upon, or meet, as with something that makes the heart glad
приветствам поздравявам
to address with salutations or expressions of kind wishes

greeting /ˈɡɹiːtɪŋ/ n
по́здрав приве́тствие
acknowledgement of a persons presence or arrival

greeting card n
поздрави́телна ка́ртичка
card sent as a greeting

gregarious /ɡɹɪˈɡɛə.ɹɪ.əs/ /ɡɹɪˈɡɛɹ.i.əs/ adj
общителен
of a person who enjoys being in crowds
събиращ се на ята
of animals that travel in herds

gremlin /ˈɡɹɛmlən/ /ˈɡɹɛmlɪn/ n
гном гремлин
imaginary creature reputed to be mischievously inclined to damage or dismantle machinery

grenade /ɡɹəˈneɪd/ n
грана́та
small explosive device

grenade launcher n
гранатомет
weapon that shoots grenades

grenadier /ɡɹɛnəˈdɪə/ n
гренадир
soldier
миша опашка
fish

grenadine /ˈɡɹɛnədiːn/ n
сироп от нар
syrup

grey heron /ɡɹeɪ ˈhɛɹ.ən/ n
сива чапла
the Old World wading bird Ardea cinerea of the heron family

grey mullet n
кефал
type of fish

grey-haired adj
посивял
having grey hair

grey-headed chickadee n
сибирски синигер
Poecile cinctus

greyhound /ˈɡɹeɪhaʊnd/ n
хрътка
lean breed of dog used in hunting and racing

greylag goose /ˌɡɹeɪlæɡ ˈɡuːs/ n
сива гъска
Anser anser

grid /ɡɹɪd/ n
електри́ческа мре́жа електропрено́сна мре́жа
electricity delivery system
мре́жа
computing: a system or structure of distributed computers working mostly on a peer-to-peer basis
мре́жа ра́стер реше́тка
rectangular array of squares or rectangles of equal size, such as in a crossword puzzle
реше́тка
electronics: electrode of a vacuum tube

griddle /ˈɡɹɪdəl/ n
готварска плоча
flat plate for cooking

griddlecake n
палачинка
small pancake made from a spoonful of batter cooked on a griddle

gride /ˈɡɹaɪd/ v
скърцам стържа
To produce a grinding or scraping sound

gridiron /ˈɡɹɪdaɪən/ n
скара
rack or grate for broiling
решетка
any object resembling rack or grate

grief /ɡɹiːf/ n
мъ́ка печа́л скръб тъга́
sadness

grief-stricken adj
опечален
greatly saddened

grievance /ˈɡɹiː.vəns/ n
жалба
formal complaint
недоволство оплакване
complaint
огорчение
feelings of being wronged; outrage

grieve /ɡɹiːv/ v
наскърбявам огорчавам
to cause sorrow to
скърбя
to feel very sad about
тъгувам
to experience grief

grievous /ɡɹiː.viː.əs/ /ɡɹiː.vəs/ adj
мъчителен печален скръбен
causing grief, pain or sorrow
сериозен тежък
serious, grave, dire or dangerous

griffin /ɡɹɪfɪn/ n
грифон
mythical beast having the body of a lion and the wings and head of an eagle

griffon vulture /ˈɡɹɪfən ˈvʌlt͡ʃəɹ/ n
белоглав лешояд
Gyps fulvus

grill /ɡɹɪl/ n
барбекю́ ска́ра
barbecue
реше́тка
vehicle front cover
ска́ра
grating, grid

grill /ɡɹɪl/ v
пека на скара
to cook food on a grill

grim /ɡɹɪm/ adj
зловещ мрачен
ghastly or sinister
неприветлив строг суров
dismal and gloomy, cold and forbidding
неумолим непреклонен
rigid and unrelenting

grimace /ɡɹɪ.ˈmeɪs/ /ˈɡɹɪm.əs/ n
гримаса
a distortion of the face

grimace /ɡɹɪ.ˈmeɪs/ /ˈɡɹɪm.əs/ v
гримаснича
to make grimaces

grimalkin /ɡɹɪˈmæl.kɪn/ /ɡɹɪˈmɔːl.kɪn/ n
вещица зла старица
old woman
стара котка
cat

grime /ɡɹaɪm/ n
кир мръсотия
Dirt that is ingrained and difficult to remove

grimoire /ˈɡɹɪmwɑː/ /ˈɡɹɪmˌwɑːɹ/ n
гримоар
book of instructions in the use of alchemy or magic

grimy /ˈɡɹaɪmi/ adj
кирлив мръсен
covered with grime

grin /ɡɹɪn/ n
крива усмивка
A smile revealing the teeth

grind /ˈɡɹaɪnd/ v
меля раздробявам смилам
to reduce to smaller pieces
полирам шлифовам
to remove material by rubbing with an abrasive surface

grinder /ɡɹaɪn.də(ɹ)/ /ɡɹaɪndəɹ/ n
кътник
molar
мелничка
kitchen gadget
точилар
one who grinds
точило шлайф
tool

grindstone /ˈɡɹaɪn(d)ˌstoʊn/ /ˈɡɹaɪn(d)ˌstəʊn/ /ˈɡɹɪnˌstoʊn/ n
точилен камък точило
wheel for grinding

grip /ɡɹɪp/ n
дръжка ръкохватка
A handle or other place to grip
стискане улавяне хващане
A hold or way of holding, particularly with the hand

grip /ɡɹɪp/ v
улавям хващам
to take hold

gripe /ɡɹaɪp/ n
закопчалка
engineering: device for grasping or holding anything
колики
pinching and spasmodic pain in the intestines
оплакване
complaint; petty concern
улавяне хващане
grasp, clutch, grip

griseous /ˈɡɹɪsi.əs/ /ˈɡɹɪzi.əs/ adj
перлено сив
Having a gray, mottled appearance

grisly /ˈɡɹɪzli/ adj
зловещ страшен ужасен
horrifyingly repellent; terrifying, gruesome

grist /ɡɹɪst/ n
мливо
grain that is to be ground in a mill

gristle /ˈɡɹɪsəl/ n
хрущял
cartilage

grit /ɡɹɪt/ n
булгур
husked but unground oats

grit /ɡɹɪt/ v
скърцам
to clench

gritty /ˈɡɹɪti/ adj
издръжлив твърд
spirited; resolute; unyielding
песъчлив пясъчен
containing sand or grit

grivna [ˈɡɹɪvnɑ] n
гри́вна
(historical) a unit of currency and weight in medieval Rus

grizzle /ˈɡɹɪzəl/ n
сива коса сива перука
Grey hair, grey wig

grizzle /ˈɡɹɪzəl/ v
посивявам
To make or become grey, as with age.
хленча
to cry continuously but not very loudly - especially of a young child

grizzled adj
посивял прошарен
greyed

grizzly bear n
гри́зли
Ursus arctos horribilis

groan /ɡɹoʊn/ /ɡɹəʊn/ n
охкане пъшкане стон
low mournful uttered sound
стон тежка въздишка
low guttural sound uttered in frustration or disapproval

groan /ɡɹoʊn/ /ɡɹəʊn/ v
охкам пъшкам стена
to make a groan

groat /ɡɹoʊt/ /ɡɹɔːt/ /ɡɹəʊt/ n
булгур
hulled grain

grocer /ˈɡɹoʊ.səɹ/ /ˈɡɹoʊ.ʃəɹ/ /ˈɡɹəʊ.sə/ n
бакалин
person selling foodstuffs and household items

grocery /ˈɡɹoʊs(ə)ɹi/ /ˈɡɹoʊʃ(ə)ɹi/ /ˈɡɹəʊs(ə)ɹi/ n
бакали́я
shop or store that sells groceries

grog /ɡɹɑɡ/ /ɡɹɒɡ/ n
грог
alcoholic beverage made with rum and water
пунш
alcoholic drink based on hot water and rum

groggy /ˈɡɹɑ.ɡi/ /ˈɡɹɒ.ɡi/ adj
замаян олюляващ се
Slowed or weakened, as by drink, sleepiness, etc.

groin /ɡɹɔɪn/ n
слабина
long narrow depression of the human body that separates the trunk from the legs

grommet /ˈɡɹɑ.mɪt/ /ˈɡɹɒm.ɪt/ /ˈɡɹʌm.ɪt/ n
илик
reinforced eyelet, or a small metal or plastic ring

gromwell n
птиче просо
Lithospermum arvense

groom /ɡɹuːm/ n
коняр
person who looks after horses

groom /ɡɹuːm/ v
оправям
to attend to one's appearance
тимаря чистя
to care for animals
утъпквам
to prepare a ski slope

groomsman n
шафер
attendant to a bridegroom

groove /ɡɹuv/ /ɡɹuːv/ n
жлеб канал
long, narrow channel
коловоз рутина
fixed routine

groove /ɡɹuv/ /ɡɹuːv/ v
издълбавам правя жлеб
to cut a furrow into a surface

groovy /ˈɡɹuvi/ adj
отличен превъзходен
cool, neat, interesting

grope /ɡɹoʊp/ /ɡɹəʊp/ v
опипвам
obsolete: to feel with or use the hands
to touch closely and sexually
търся пипнешком
to search by feeling

gropingly adv
пипнешком
in a groping manner

grosbeak n
черешарка
several finches and cardinals that have a large, powerful bill

groschen n
грош
coin

gross /ɡɹos/ /ɡɹoʊs/ /ɡɹɔs/ /ɡɹəʊs/ adj
брутен общ
including all associated amounts
груб неприличен циничен
lacking refinement in manner; offending morality
дебелашки
conspicuously offensive
отвратителен противен
causing disgust
охранен тлъст
having excess flesh

gross /ɡɹos/ /ɡɹoʊs/ /ɡɹɔs/ /ɡɹəʊs/ n
бруто
total earnings or amount
гроса
twelve dozen

gross national product n
брутен национален продукт
economics

gross weight n
бруто тегло
total weight of product and its package
total weight of vehicle

grossly /ˈɡɹoʊsli/ /ˈɡɹəʊsli/ adv
вулгарно грубо
in a gross manner

grosz /ɡɹɔʃ/ n
грош
one hundredth of a Polish zloty

grotesque /ɡɹoʊˈtɛsk/ /ɡɹəʊˈtɛsk/ adj
странен уродлив
distorted and unnatural in shape or size; abnormal and hideous

grotto /ˈɡɹɑ.toʊ/ /ˈɡɹɒt.əʊ/ n
пещера
small cave

ground /ɡɹaʊnd/ adj
смлян
crushed or reduced to small particles

ground /ɡɹaʊnd/ n
база основа
basis, foundation, groundwork
дъно
bottom of a body of water
заземяване
electrical conductor connected to point of zero potential
земя́
soil, earth
electrical point of zero potential
surface of the Earth
терен
football field
фон
background, context, framework, surroundings

ground ivy n
самобайка
Glechoma hederacea

ground pine n
бухалковиден плаун
Lycopodium complanatum

ground squirrel n
лалугер суек
Spermophilus

groundbait n
подхранка

groundbreaking /ˈɡɹaʊndbɹeɪkɪŋ/ adj
новаторски
innovative

groundbreaking /ˈɡɹaʊndbɹeɪkɪŋ/ n
първа копка
a ceremony to mark the beginning of construction

grounded /-dəd/ /ˈɡɹaʊn.dɪd/ adj
заземен
of a conductor connected to earth

groundless adj
неоснователен
baseless

groundnut n
фъстък
Apios americana

groundsel /ˈɡɹaʊn.səl/ /ˈɡɹaʊnd.səl/ n
кръстец спореж
Senecio

groundswell n
мъртво вълнение
broad undulation of the open ocean

groundwater n
подпочвена вода
Water existing beneath the earth's surface in underground streams and aquifers

groundwork n
база основа основен принцип
foundation

group /ɡɹuːp/ n
гру́па
a set of teams playing against each other in a division, while at the same not playing against other sets of teams of the same division.
column in the periodic table
in group theory
number of things or persons being in some relation to each other
people who perform music together

group /ɡɹuːp/ v
групи́рам
put together to form a group
групирам
come together to form a group

grouper /ˈɡɹuːpə(ɹ)/ n
групър
fish

grouse /ɡræus/ /ɡræɔs/ /ɡɹaʊs/ v
мърморя оплаквам се
to complain or grumble

grout /ɡɹaʊt/ /ɡɹʌut/ n
грис
coarse meal
утайка
dregs
фуга
mortar used between tiles

grout /ɡɹaʊt/ /ɡɹʌut/ v
фугирам
insert mortar between tiles

grove /ɡɹoʊv/ /ɡɹəʊv/ n
горичка
small forest

grovel v
лежа по очи
to be prone on the ground
подмазвам се раболепнича
to be slavishly nice in the hope of securing something
пълзя
to crawl
унижавам се
to abase oneself

groveler n
подлизурко
A person who grovels.

grow /ɡɹoʊ/ /ɡɹəʊ/ [ˈɡ̊ɹʷəʊ̯] [ˈɡ̊ɻʷoʊ̯] v
нараствам
(transitive) to cause something to become bigger
раста
(intransitive) to appear or sprout
раста́
(intransitive) to become bigger

growl /ɡɹaʊl/ n
къркорене
sound made by the stomach when hungry
ръмжене
deep, rumbling, threatening sound

growl /ɡɹaʊl/ v
ръмжа
to utter a deep guttural sound

grown-up adj
въ́зрастен
adult, fully grown

growth /ɡɹoʊθ/ /ɡɹəʊθ/ n
нара́стване
act of growing
ръст расте́ж
increase in size

groyne /ɡɹɔɪn/ n
буна
structure to prevent erosion

grub /ɡɹʌb/ n
ла́рва личи́нка
immature insect
храна
slang: food

grub /ɡɹʌb/ v
ровя
scavenge or scrounge

grubber n
култиватор
A machine or tool
търсач
One who grubs

grubby /ɡɹʌbi/ adj
мърляв оцапан
dirty
червив
having grubs in it

grudge /ɡɹʌd͡ʒ/ n
недоволство неприязън
deep seated animosity

grudge /ɡɹʌd͡ʒ/ v
свиди ми се
to be unwilling to give

grudgingly adv
неохотно
in a manner expressing resentment or lack of desire

gruel /ɡɹuː(ə)l/ n
каша
thin watery porridge

gruelling /ˈɡɹu.lɪŋ/ /ˈɡɹu.əl.ɪŋ/ /ˈɡɹʊə.lɪŋ/ adj
изтощителен мъчителен
so difficult or taxing as to make one exhausted

gruesome /ˈɡɹuːsʌm/ adj
страшен ужасен
repellently frightful and shocking; horrific or ghastly

gruff /ɡɹʌf/ adj
груб рязък
rough-, surly-natured
дрезгав прегракнал
hoarse-voiced

grumble /ˈɡɹʌmbl̩/ n
куркане къркорене
the sound made by a hungry stomach
мърморене
surly complaint
тътен
a low thundering, rumbling or growling sound

grumble /ˈɡɹʌmbl̩/ v
куркам
to make a low growling or rumbling stomach noise
мрънкам мърморя
to murmur or mutter with discontent
ръмжа
to make a low growling or rumbling animal noise

grume /ɡɹuːm/ n
съсирена кръв
A clot (of blood)

grump /ɡɹʌmp/ v
мърморя цупя се
To complain

grumpy /ˈɡɹʌmpi/ adj
нацупен сръдлив
unhappy and/or irritable

grunge /ɡɹʌnd͡ʒ/ n
гръндж
subgenre of alternative music

grunt /ɡɹʌnt/ n
грухтене
cry of a pig
мощност
(slang) the amount of power of which a vehicle is capable
сумтене
short, snorting sound

grunt /ɡɹʌnt/ v
грухтя
of a pig: to make a grunt or grunts
сумтя
of a person: to make a grunt or grunts

guaiacum /ˈɡwaɪəkəm/ n
гваяк
tree
wood

guanaco /ɡwəˈnɑːkəʊ/ n
дива лама гуанако
Lama guanicoe

guano /ˈɡwɑːnəʊ/ n
гуано птича тор
dung from a sea bird or from a bat

guarana /ɡwəˈɹɑːnə/ n
гуарана
tree

guarantee /ˌɡæɹənˈtiː/ /ˌɡɛəɹənˈtiː/ n
гара́нт поръчи́тел
person who gives such a guarantee
гара́нция
written declaration
гара́нция поръчи́телство
anything that assures a certain outcome

guarantee /ˌɡæɹənˈtiː/ /ˌɡɛəɹənˈtiː/ v
гарантирам
to give an assurance that something will be done right
обезпечавам
to make something certain
поръчителствам
to assume responsibility for a debt

guarantor /ˈɡæɹəntɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈɡæɹəntə(ɹ)/ n
гара́нт поръчи́тел поръчи́телка
person or company that provides a guarantee

guard /ɡɑɹd/ /ɡɑːd/ n
гард защи́тник
player in sports in general
охра́на стра́жа
person who or thing that protects something
проте́ктор
part of machine blocking dangerous parts

guard /ɡɑɹd/ /ɡɑːd/ v
охранявам пазя
to keep watch over
пазя защитавам
to protect from some offence
предпазвам се
to watch by way of caution or defense

guard post n
пост

guarded /ˈɡɑɹdɪd/ /ˈɡɑːdɪd/ adj
запазен защитен
watched over; supervised
предпазлив
cautious

guardhouse n
караулно помещение
A building housing on-duty guards

guardian /ˈɡɑɹ.di.ən/ /ˈɡɑɹ.din/ /ˈɡɑː.dɪ.ən/ n
блюсти́тел пази́тел
guard or watcher
насто́йник опеку́н попечи́тел попечи́телка
law: person legally responsible for a minor in loco parentis
попечи́тел
law: person responsible for incompetent person

guardianship n
попечителство
position

guardrail n
парапет
rail set alongside a dangerous place

guava /ˈɡwɑːvə/ n
гуа́ва
tree or shrub
гуа́ва гуава
fruit

guberniya n
губе́рния
an administrative subdivision in the Russian empire

gudgeon /ˈɡʌdʒən/ /ˈɡʌd͡ʒən/ /ˈɡʌjən/ n
обикновена кротушка
Gobio gobio

guelder rose /ˈɡɛldə(ɹ) ˌɹəʊz/ n
кали́на
guelder rose, snowball tree

guenon /ɡəˈnoʊn/ /ˈɡwɛn.ən/ n
гвенон морска котка
monkey of the genus Cercopithecus

guerdon /ˈɡəː.dən/ /ˈɡɝ.dən/ n
възнаграждение награда
a reward, prize or recompense

guerrilla /ɡəˈɹɪlə/ n
[[партизански|партиза́нска]] [[война́]] гери́ла гери́ля партиза́нщина
guerrilla war
партиза́нин партиза́нка
irregular soldier

guess /ɡɛs/ n
дога́дка предположе́ние
prediction about the outcome of something

guess /ɡɛs/ v
гада́я отга́твам
to reach an unqualified conclusion
досе́щам се отга́твам
to solve by a correct conjecture
предпола́гам
to suppose

guest /ɡɛst/ n
гост го́стенка
recipient of hospitality
invited performer
клие́нт посети́тел
patron, customer

guest /ɡɛst/ v
гостувам
to appear as a guest

guest worker n
гаста́рбайтер
guest worker

guesthouse n
къща за гости
small house for visitors

guff /ɡʌf/ n
глупости
nonsensical talk or thinking

guff /ɡʌf/ v
пърдя
break wind

guffaw /ɡəˈfoː/ /ɡəˈfɔ/ /ɡəˈfɔː/ n
кикот
a boisterous laugh

guffaw /ɡəˈfoː/ /ɡəˈfɔ/ /ɡəˈfɔː/ v
кикотя се
To laugh boisterously

guidance /ˈɡaɪdəns/ n
водаче́ство ръково́дство
the act or process of guiding
управление
system to control the path of a vehicle
упътване
advice

guide /ɡaɪd/ n
вода́ч
device
someone who guides
ориенти́р
any marking or object that provides quick reference
ръково́дство
document, book
указа́тел
sign

guide /ɡaɪd/ v
водя
to serve as a guide person
ръководя
to supervise education
управлявам
to steer or navigate a ship

guide book n
пътеводител
book that provides guidance

guideline n
директива
non-specific rule or principle

guidepost n
пътепоказател
a signpost

guild /ɡɪld/ n
гилдия еснаф
association of tradespeople

guile /ɡaɪl/ n
измама коварство
deceptiveness, deceit, fraud, duplicity, dishonesty
хитрост
astuteness, cunning

guile /ɡaɪl/ v
мамя хитрувам
to deceive, to beguile

guileful adj
измамнически коварен
full of guile

guileless /ˈɡaɪl.ləs/ [ˈɡaɪɫ.ləs] adj
наивен простодушен
honest but naive

guillemot /ˈɡɪ.lə.mɑt/ /ˈɡɪ.lɪ.mɒt/ n
кайра
seabird

guillotine /ˈɡi(j)əˌtin/ /ˈɡɪlətiːn/ /ˈɡɪləˌtin/ /ˌɡiːjəˈtiːn/ /ˌɡɪləˈtiːn/ n
гилоти́на гилотина
machine used for the application of capital punishment by decapitation

guilt /ɡɪlt/ n
вина
legal
вина́
responsibility for wrongdoing
виновност
the regret of having done wrong

guiltless /ˈɡɪltləs/ adj
невиновен невинен
Free from guilt

guilty /ˈɡɪl.ti/ adj
вино́вен виновен
judged to have committed a crime
responsible for a dishonest act
гузен
having a sense of guilt

guinea /ˈɡɪni/ n
гвинея
coin worth 21 shillings

guinea fowl /ˈɡɪni ˌfaʊl/ n
токачка
bird

guinea pig /ˈɡɪni pɪɡ/ n
мо́рско свинче́
rodent
опитно зайче
experimental subject

guise /ˈɡaɪz/ n
външен вид
appearance in manner or dress
държание
way of speaking or acting
маскировка прикритие
cover; cloak

guitar /ɡɪˈtɑɹ/ /ɡɪˈtɑː(ɹ)/ /ˈɡɪ.tɑɹ/ n
кита́ра китара
musical instrument

guitarist n
китари́ст китари́стка
person playing or performing on the guitar

gulch /ɡʌlt͡ʃ/ n
клисура
a narrow v-shaped valley

gules /ˈɡjulz/ /ˈɡjuːlz/ /ˈɡulz/ adj
червен
heraldry, of the colour red

gulf /ɡɒlf/ /ɡʌlf/ n
бездна пропаст
abyss, chasm
за́лив
geography

gulfweed n
саргасово водорасло
Sargassum bacciferum

gull /ˈɡʌl/ n
ча́йка чайка
seabird

gull /ˈɡʌl/ v
измамвам

gullet /ˈɡʌl.ət/ /ˈɡʌl.ɪt/ n
хранопрово́д
the throat or esophagus

gullibility /ˈɡʌləbɪləti/ /ˈɡʌlɪbɪlɪti/ n
лековерие доверчивост
quality of being easily deceived

gullible /ˈɡʌlɪbl̩/ adj
доверчи́в лекове́рен наи́вен
easily deceived or duped, naive

gully /ˈɡʌli/ n
дере овраг
a trench, ravine or narrow channel which was worn by water flow, especially on a hillside
канавка
A road drain

gully-hole n
водосточна шахта
access to a drain

gulp /ɡʌlp/ n
глътка
usual amount swallowed
гълтане
sound of swallowing

gulp /ɡʌlp/ v
гълтам поглъщам
to swallow eagerly, or in large draughts
преглъщам
to react nervously

gulp down v
поглъщам
to eat very quickly without chewing

gum /ɡʌm/ n
вене́ц
flesh around teeth
дъвка
single piece of chewing gum
клей смола
sticky substance exuded by certain plants

gum arabic n
гума арабика
substance from acacia trees

gum tree n
евкалипт
A eucalyptus tree

gumboot n
галош
boot made of rubber

gummi n
мек бонбон
gelatinous candy

gumption /ˈɡʌmpʃən/ n
здрав разум практичност
common sense, initiative
предприемчивост
boldness of enterprise

gumshoe /ˈɡʌm.ʃuː/ n
галош гуменка
sneaker or rubber overshoe
детектив
slang: a detective

gun /ɡʌn/ n
лонгборд
a long surfboard designed for surfing big waves
оръ́дие
(military) A cannon with relatively long barrel, operating with relatively low angle of fire, and having a high muzzle velocity
пистоле́т
a portable, short weapon, for hand use
пу́шка
a less portable, long weapon

gun carriage n
конда́к лафет прикла́д
metal frame on which a piece of ordnance is mounted for firing or transportation

gun dog n
ловджийско куче
dog used by hunter

gun down v
обстрелвам
kill by firearm

gunboat n
канонерка
small armed vessel

gunk /ɡʌŋk/ n
лепкав отпадък
dirt or grime; any vague or unknown substance

gunlock /ˈɡʌnˌlɒk/ n
затвор
A mechanism fitted to a cannon that fires it when a cord is pulled

gunner /ˈɡʌn.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡʌn.ɚ/ n
артилерист
artillery soldier

gunny /ˈɡʌni/ n
зебло кеневир
fabric

gunpowder /ˈɡʌnˌpaʊdə/ /ˈɡʌnˌpaʊdɚ/ n
бару́т
explosive mixture

gunshot n
обсег на оръдие
The distance to which shot can be thrown from a gun
оръдеен изстрел
act of discharging a firearm

gunsmith n
оръжейник
person skilled in the repair and servicing of firearms

gunwale /ˈɡʌnəl/ n
планшир
top edge of the side of a boat

guppy /ˈɡʌpi/ n
гупа
Poecilia reticulata

gurgle /ˈɡɜː.ɡl̩/ /ˈɡɝ.ɡl̩/ n
бълбукане
gurgling sound

gurgle /ˈɡɜː.ɡl̩/ /ˈɡɝ.ɡl̩/ v
бълбукам
to flow with a bubbling sound

gurnard /ˈɡɚnɚd/ /ˈɡɜːnəd/ /ˈɡɵːnɘd/ n
морска лястовица
marine fish of the family Triglidae

gurney n
носилка на колела
a stretcher having wheeled legs

gush /ˈɡʌʃ/ n
бликване
sudden rapid outflow

gush /ˈɡʌʃ/ v
бликвам руквам
to flow forth suddenly

gushing /ˈɡʌʃɪŋ/ adj
бликащ
flowing forth suddenly or violently

guslar n
гусла́р
gusle player

gusle /ˈɡʊslə/ n
гу́сла
single-stringed instrument

gusli n
гу́сла
an ancient Russian musical instrument

gusset /ˈɡasət/ /ˈɡʌsɪt/ n
клин
small piece of cloth inserted in a garment
ъглова плоча
machinery: a kind of bracket, or angular piece of iron

gust /ɡʌst/ n
порив
strong, abrupt rush of wind
пристъп
any rush or outburst

gustation n
вкусово усещане
The ability to taste flavors; the sense of taste

gustatory /ˈɡʌstətəɹi/ /ˈɡʌstətɹi/ /ˈɡʌstəˌtɔɹi/ adj
вкусов
relating to taste

gusty /ˈɡʌs.ti/ adj
поривист
of wind: blowing in gusts

gut /ɡʌt/ adj
инстинктивен
instinctive
чревен
made of gut

gut /ɡʌt/ n
корем
abdomen
тесен пролив
narrow passage of water
черва
intestines of an animal used to make strings of a tennis racket or violin, etc

gut /ɡʌt/ v
изкормвам
To eviscerate
изтърбушвам
To remove or destroy the most important parts of

guttate adj
на капки
spotted

gutter /ˈɡʌt.ə/ /ˈɡʌt.ɚ/ /ˈɡʌt̬.ɚ/ n
водосто́к улу́к
duct or channel beneath the eaves
канавка
ditch along the side of road
prepared channel in a surface
улей
groove beside a bowling lane

gutter /ˈɡʌt.ə/ /ˈɡʌt.ɚ/ /ˈɡʌt̬.ɚ/ v
капя
of a candle: to melt away
правя канавки
to supply with a gutter or gutters

guttural /ˈɡʌtəɹəl/ [ˈɡʌɾɚɫ̩] adj
гърлен
phonetics: articulated at the back of the mouth
sounding harsh and throaty
на гърлото
medicine, anatomy: of, relating to, or connected to the throat

guy /ɡaɪ/ n
приятел човек
male, man
хора
in plural: people
ванта
nautical: support rope or cable to aid in hoisting or lowering

guzzle /ˈɡʌzəl/ v
наливам се
to drink (or sometimes eat) voraciously
тъпча се
(by extension) to consume anything greedily

gybe /d͡ʒaɪb/ v
надсмивам се обръщам платно подигравам се
to change tack with the wind behind

gym /d͡ʒɪm/ n
гимна́зия
гимнасти́чески сало́н
sporting facility specialized for lifting weights and exercise

gymnasium /d͡ʒɪmˈneɪ.zi.əm/ n
гимна́зия
type of school
гимнасти́чески сало́н
place for indoor sports

gymnastic /d͡ʒɪmˈnæstɪk/ adj
гимнасти́чески
pertaining to gymnastics

gymnastics /d͡ʒɪmˈnæs.tɪks/ n
гимна́стика
a sport

gymnure n
плъхоподобен таралеж
carnivorous mammal

gynaecoid adj
женски
Characteristic of a woman

gynecology /ˌdʒaɪnɪˈkɒlədʒi/ /ˌd͡ʒaɪnəˈkɑləd͡ʒi/ /ˌɡaɪnəˈkɑləd͡ʒi/ /ˌɡaɪnɪˈkɒlədʒi/ n
гинеколо́гия гинекология
branch of medicine specializing in the problems of women

gynecomastia /ˌd͡ʒaɪnɪkoʊˈmæstiə/ /ˌd͡ʒaɪnɪkəˈmæstiə/ /ˌɡaɪnɪkoʊˈmæstiə/ /ˌɡaɪnɪkə(ʊ)ˈmæstɪə/ /ˌɡaɪnɪkəˈmæstiə/ n
гинекомастия
development of breasts in males

gyp /d͡ʒɪp/ n
измамник мошеник
a cheat or swindle; a rip-off

gypseous adj
гипсов
containing gypsum

gypsum /ˈd͡ʒɪp.səm/ n
гипс
mineral

gypsy /ˈd͡ʒɪp.si/ n
ци́ганин ци́ганка
any itinerant person, or any person suspected of making a living from dishonest practices or theft

gyrate /dʒaɪˈɹeɪt/ /d͡ʒaɪˈɹeɪt/ /ˈdʒaɪɹeɪt/ /ˈd͡ʒaɪˌɹeɪt/ adj
завит спираловиден
having coils or convolutions

gyrate /dʒaɪˈɹeɪt/ /d͡ʒaɪˈɹeɪt/ /ˈdʒaɪɹeɪt/ /ˈd͡ʒaɪˌɹeɪt/ v
въртя се
to revolve round a central point; to move spirally about an axis, as a tornado

gyre /d͡ʒaɪ.ə/ /d͡ʒaɪ.ɚ/ n
вихър водовъртеж
swirling vortex
кръговрат
ocean current caused by wind which moves in a circular manner

gyrfalcon /ˈdʒɜːfɔːlkən/ /ˈd͡ʒɝˌfælkən/ n
северен сокол
Falco rusticolus

gyrocompass n
жирокомпас
north-seeking gyroscope

gyrus /ˈd͡ʒaɪɹəs/ n
изви́вка
anatomy

gyve /d͡ʒaɪv/ /ɡaɪv/ v
оковавам сковавам
shackle

ha /hɑː/ [ha(ː)] interjection
ха
a representation of laughter

ha-ha /hɑːˈhɑː/ /ˈhɑˌhɑ/ /ˈhɑːhɑː/ /ˌhɑˈhɑ/ interjection
ха-ха

haberdashery n
галантерия
a shop selling such goods
ribbons, buttons, thread, needles and similar sewing goods sold in a haberdasher's shop

habile adj
изкусен умел
Generally able or adroit; handy

habiliment /həˈbɪlɪmənt/ n
облекло
Clothes, especially clothing appropriate for someone's job, status, or to an occasion

habilitate v
квалифицирам
To enable one to function in a given manner
квалифицирам се
To qualify oneself
хабилитирам се
to qualify as an instructor or professor

habilitation /həˌbɪlɪˈteɪʃən/ n
хабилитация
postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure

habit /ˈhæbət/ /ˈhæbɪt/ n
на́вик навик
an action done on a regular basis
навик привичка
action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness
[[монашески|мона́шеско]] [[облекло́]]
long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns
обличам
to clothe
одея́ние
outward appearance; attire; dress
ха́битус
the general appearance of a plant

habitable /ˈhæbɪtəbəl/ adj
обитаем
where humans or other animals can live

habitat /ˈhæbɪtæt/ [ˈhæbɪtæʔ] n
ареал естествена среда
natural conditions in which a plant or animal lives

habitation /ˌhæb.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌhæb.ɪˈtæɪ.ʃən/ n
жилище
a place of abode
обитаване
the act of inhabitating

habitual /-tjʊ-/ /həˈbɪ.tʃwəl/ /həˈbɪ.tʃʊ.əl/ /həˈbɪ.t͡ʃ(w)əl/ /həˈbɪ.t͡ʃʊ.əl/ adj
обичаен
regular or usual
обичаен привичен свойствен
engaging in some behaviour as a habit

habitually /həˈbɪtju.əli/ /həˈbɪt͡ʃu.əli/ /həˈbɪt͡ʃəli/ adv
обикновено обичайно
occurring regularly or usually

habituate /həˈbɪtju.eɪt/ /həˈbɪt͡ʃu.eɪt/ v
свиквам
to accustom; to familiarize.

habituation n
приучване свикване
act of habituating, or accustoming

habitude /ˈhæbɪˌtjuːd/ n
навик привичка
habit, custom, usage

haboob /həˈbuːb/ n
хабу́б
violent sandstorm

hack /hæk/ n
кирка мотика
tool for chopping
опит
figuratively: try, attempt
суха кашлица
dry cough
бакшиш
taxicab driver
кранта
ordinary horse, especially an old, tired one

hack /hæk/ v
кашлям
to cough noisily
нарязвам режа сека́
to chop or cut down in a rough manner
подсичам
ice hockey: to strike an opponent with one's hockey stick
хаквам
to gain illegal access to a computer network
to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account

hackberry n
копри́вка
plant

hacker /hækə/ /hækəɹ/ n
ха́кер
one who is expert at programming and solving problems with a computer
one who uses a computer to gain unauthorized access to data stored in, or to carry out malicious attacks on, computer networks or computer systems

hackle /ˈhækəl/ n
чесалка за лен
instrument with pins

hackly adj
назъбен насечен
Jagged or rough

hackney /ˈhækni/ adj
наемен
Offered for hire

hackney /ˈhækni/ n
наемен кон
horse used to ride or drive
наемна кола
carriage for hire or a cab

hackneyed /ˈhækniːd/ adj
банален изтъркан шаблонен
repeated too often

hacksaw n
ножовка
saw

hadith [həˈdiːθ] n
хади́с хади́т
collected sayings and actions of Muhammad

haemal adj
кръвен
Pertaining to the blood

haematology /ˌhiməˈtɑləd͡ʒi/ /ˌhiːməˈtɒlədʒi/ n
хематология
scientific study of blood and blood-producing organs

hafnium /ˈhæfniəm/ n
ха́фний хафний
chemical element

haft /hæft/ /hɑːft/ n
дръжка
handle
планинско пасище
mountain pasture

haft /hæft/ /hɑːft/ v
слагам дръжка
fit a handle

hag /hæɡ/ n
вещица
witch, sorceress, enchantress
прилепало
Myxine glutinosa
старица
ugly old woman

hagfish n
прилепало
eellike fish of the family Myxinidae

haggard /ˈhæɡ.əd/ /ˈhæɡ.ɚd/ adj
измъчен изнурен
looking exhausted and unwell

haggis /ˈhæɡɪs/ n
дроб сарма хагис
traditional Scottish dish

haggle /ˈhæɡəl/ v
насичам
to stick at small matters
пазаря се
to argue for a better deal

hagiography /ˌheɪd͡ʒiˈɒɡɹəfi/ /ˌhæɡiˈɒɡɹəfi/ n
животоописание
biography of a saint

haha interjection
ха-ха

hail /heɪl/ [heɪ̯ɫ] n
граду́шка град
balls of ice

hail /heɪl/ [heɪ̯ɫ] v
вали град
to fall from the sky, of hail
наричам
to name, to designate (as someone/something)
поздравявам приветствам
to greet

hair /heː/ /hɛ(ə)ɹ/ /hɛə/ /hɛː/ /hɛːə/ [hiə] [hɛɚ] n
ко́съм коса
pigmented filament of keratin on the skin of humans and other mammals
коса́ коса
mass of such filaments growing from the skin of humans and animals
mass of such filaments on the human head

hair oil n
брилянтин
A perfumed oil used in dressing the hair

hair salon n
бръсна́рница фризьо́рски сало́н
workplace of a beautician or barber

hair-raising adj
ужасяващ
scary

hair-trigger /ˈhɛɚˌtɹɪɡ.ɚ/ /ˈhɛɹˌtɹɪ.ɡɚ/ n
мек спусък
gun mechanism

haircloth n
росер
cloth made of the mane or tail hairs of a horse

haircut /ˈhɛə(ɹ)kʌt/ n
подстригване
act of cutting of hair

hairdresser n
коафьо́р коафьо́рка фризьо́р фризьо́рка
professional for haircutting or hairstyling

hairdryer n
сешоа́р
electrical appliance for drying hair

hairiness n
косма́тост
the characteristic of being hairy

hairless adj
без коса неокосмен
destitute of hair

hairpin /ˈhɛə.pɪn/ /ˈhɛɚ.pɪn/ n
фиба фуркет
pin or fastener for the hair

hairstreak n
синявец
Theclinae

hairstyle n
приче́ска фризу́ра
the style in which someone's hair has been cut and arranged

hairy /ˈhɛə.ɹi/ /ˈhɛɚ.i/ adj
космат
of a person
of an animal
окосмен
of a body part other than the head

hajduk n
хайду́к
outlaw, highwayman or freedom fighter in the Balkans

hajj /hæd͡ʒ/ /hɑːd͡ʒ/ /hʌd͡ʒ/ n
хадж
pilgrimage to Mecca

hajji /ˈhæd͡ʒi/ n
хаджия
one who has participated in a hajj

haka /ˈhaka/ /ˈhaːka/ /ˈhæ-/ /ˈhɑkə/ /ˈhɑːkə/ n
ха́ка
group dance of New Zealand's Maori people

hake /heɪk/ n
хек
fish

halberd /ˈhæl.bɚd/ /ˈhælbəd/ /ˈhælbɜːd/ /ˈhɑl.bɚd/ /ˈhɔl.bɚd/ n
алебарда
hand weapon

halcyon /ˈhælsi.ən/ /ˈhælʃi.ən/ /ˈhælʃən/ adj
мирен спокоен
calm

halcyon /ˈhælsi.ən/ /ˈhælʃi.ən/ /ˈhælʃən/ n
синьо рибарче
bird of genus Halcyon

hale /heɪl/ adj
здрав як
sound, entire, healthy, robust, not impaired

half /haf/ /häf/ /hæf/ /hɐːf/ /hɑːf/ adj
половин
consisting of a half
полу
having one parent in common

half /haf/ /häf/ /hæf/ /hɐːf/ /hɑːf/ adv
наполовина
in two equal parts or to an equal degree

half /haf/ /häf/ /hæf/ /hɐːf/ /hɑːf/ n
полови́на половина
math: fraction
one of two equal parts into which anything may be divided
семестър
one of three terms in Eton

half and half adv
поравно
in equal parts

half-breed n
ме́лез
derogatory: person of racially mixed ancestry

half-landing n
площадка
small landing

half-life /ˈhæfˌlaɪf/ n
период на полуразпад
time in physics

half-moon n
полуме́сец
anything shaped like a crescent
the moon in its first or last quarter

half-time n
полувре́ме
sports: interval between halves

half-witted adj
малоумен слабоумен
having a low intelligence

half-year n
полуго́дие
period of half a year

halfhearted adj
апатичен равнодушен
lacking full energy

halfway /hæfweɪ/ /hɑːfˈweɪ/ adv
на половината път
midway

halibut /ˈhæ.lɪ.bət/ /ˈhɒ.lɪ.bət/ n
камбала
fish of genus Hippoglossus

halite /ˈheɪ.laɪt/ /ˈhæl.aɪt/ n
каменна сол
NaCl

halitosis /hæl.ɪˈtoʊ.sɪs/ /hæl.ɪˈtəʉ.sɪs/ /hæl.ɪˈtəʊ.sɪs/ n
лош дъх
condition of having foul-smelling breath

hall /hɑl/ /hɔl/ /hɔːl/ n
аула за́ла
large meeting room
вестибюл
corridor or a hallway
зала
principal room of a secular medieval building

hall tree n
закачалка
A piece of furniture for hanging hats, coats, etc.

hallelujah /ˌhæl.əˈl(j)uː.jə/ interjection
алелу́я алилу́я
exclamation to praise God

hallmark /ˈhɔlmɑɹk/ /ˈhɔːlmɑːk/ n
белег критерий
a distinct characteristic
клеймо
an official marking

hallow /ˈhæloʊ/ /ˈhæləʊ/ /ˈhɑloʊ/ n
светец
holy person

hallow /ˈhæloʊ/ /ˈhæləʊ/ /ˈhɑloʊ/ v
освещавам
to sanctify

hallucinate /həˈljuːsɪneɪt/ /həˈluːsɪneɪt/ v
халюцинирам
seem to perceive what is not really present

hallucination /həˌluːsɪˈneɪʃən/ n
халюцина́ция
sensory perception of something that does not exist
халюциниране
act of hallucinating

halo /ˈheɪloʊ/ /ˈheɪləʊ/ n
ареола
atmospheric phenomenon
ореол
luminous disc around the heads of saints
metaphorical aura of glory, veneration or sentiment

halogen /ˈheɪ.lə.d͡ʒən/ /ˈhæl.ə.d͡ʒən/ n
халоген
any element of group 17

halt /hɑlt/ /hɒlt/ /hɔlt/ /hɔːlt/ n
спиране
cessation
спирка
minor railway station

halt /hɑlt/ /hɒlt/ /hɔlt/ /hɔːlt/ v
колебая се
to waver or be hesitant
прекъсвам спирам
to stop either temporarily or permanently
спирам
to cause something to stop

halter /ˈhɔltɚ/ /ˈhɔːltə/ n
оглавник
animal's headgear

halting adj
заекващ колеблив
hesitant or broken

halva /hɑːlˈvɑː/ /ˈhɑːlvɑː/ n
халва́
confection

halve /hæv/ /hɑːv/ v
намалявам наполовина
to reduce to half of original
разполовявам
to divide in two equal parts

halyard /ˈhæljɑː(ɹ)d/ /ˈhæljə(ɹ)d/ n
фал
rope

ham /ˈhæm/ /ˈhæːm/ n
бедро́
region back of the knee joint
бут
thigh and buttock of any animal slaughtered for meat
шу́нка шунка
thigh of a hog cured for food
позьор
actor with an exaggerating style
радиолюбител
ham radio operator

ham-handed adj
несръчен тромав
Clumsy, heavy, or inept

hamadryad /hæməˈdɹaɪæd/ n
горска нимфа
a woodnymph
индийска кобра
The king cobra

hamburger /ˈhæm.bə.ɡə/ /ˈhæm.bɚ.ɡɚ/ /ˈhæmˌbɜː.ɡə/ /ˈhæmˌbɝ.ɡɚ/ n
ха́мбургер хамбургер
sandwich

hamlet /ˈhæm.lət/ /ˈhæm.lɪt/ n
селце́
small village

hammer /ˈhæm.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈhæm.ɚ/ n
петле́ у́дарник
part of a firearm
чу́кче чук
bone of the middle ear
piano part
чук
tool
sports: device

hammer /ˈhæm.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈhæm.ɚ/ v
кова
to shape by beating
разбивам
sports: to defeat resoundingly
чукам
to strike repeatedly

hammer and sickle n
сърп и чук
symbol of communism

hammered adj
кован
done by hammering
много пиян
drunk

hammerhead n
акула-чук
shark

hammerkop n
чукоглава чапла
Scopus umbretta

hammock /ˈhæmək/ /ˈhæmɪk/ n
хама́к хамак
swinging couch or bed

hamper /ˈhæm.pə/ /ˈhæm.pɚ/ n
кошница с капак
large basket
препятствие пречка
anything which impedes

hamper /ˈhæm.pə/ /ˈhæm.pɚ/ v
затруднявам препятствам преча
to put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to ensnare; to inveigle

hamster /ˈhæm(p)stɚ/ n
ха́мстер хомя́к
rodent species belonging to the Cricetinae

hamstring /ˈhæmstɹɪŋ/ n
колянно сухожилие
great tendon

hamstring /ˈhæmstɹɪŋ/ v
контузвам осакатявам
to disable

hand /hænd/ [heənd] [hɛənd] [hɛːnd] n
власт контро́л
management, domain, control
пе́дя
hand's breadth
по́дпис
person's autograph or signature
по́черк
handwriting; style of penmanship
рабо́тник
servant, laborer, workman, trained for special duty; a performer
ръка́ ръка
part of the fore limb
set of cards held by a player in a card game
стрелка́
index or pointer on a dial, such as on an analogue/analog clock
ше́па
that which is, or may be, held in a hand at once

hand /hænd/ [heənd] [hɛənd] [hɛːnd] v
връчвам
to give, pass or transmit with the hand

hand fan n
ветри́ло
hand-held device

handbag /ˈhæm.bəɡ/ /ˈhændˌbæɡ/ n
да́мска ча́нта ча́нта
small bag carried in the hand

handball n
игра с ръка
football offence
хандбал
team sport
ball in team sport

handbarrow n
носилка тарга
frame supported by poles, used for carrying things

handbill n
позив
loose printed sheet

handbook n
наръчник справочник
a book of reference

handcart n
ръчна количка
a cart designed to be pulled or pushed by hand

handcuff /ˈhændˌkʌf/ n
белезници
ring of a locking fetter for the hand

handcuff /ˈhændˌkʌf/ v
слагам белезници
to apply handcuffs

handcuffs n
белезни́ци
metal rings for fastening wrists

handful /ˈhæn(d)fəl/ /ˈhæn(d)fʊl/ n
педя
breadth of hand
шепа
amount held in hand

handgrip n
дръжка
A handle
ръкостискане
A handshake

handhold n
ръкохватка
projection to hold

handicap /ˈhændikæp/ n
ава́нс
in a competition, allowance granted or hindrance imposed
недъг
disadvantage, in particular physical or mental disadvantages of people
пречка спънка
something that prevents, hampers, or hinders

handicap /ˈhændikæp/ v
преча спъвам
to encumber

handicraft /ˈhændɪkɹæft/ /ˈhændɪkɹɑːft/ n
занаят
trade requiring skill of hand
занаятчия
handicraftsman

handily adv
сръчно умело
In a handy manner

handiwork /ˈhændiˌwɜːk/ /ˈhændiˌwɝk/ n
ръкоделие
work done by the hands

handkerchief /ˈheɪŋkɚt͡ʃɪf/ /ˈhæŋkətʃiːf/ /ˈhæŋkətʃɪf/ /ˈhæŋkɚt͡ʃɪf/ n
къ́рпичка но́сна къ́рпа
cloth for wiping the face, eyes, nose or hands

handle /ˈhæn.dl̩/ /ˈhɛən.dl̩/ n
дръжка
part of a door
дръжка ръкохватка
part of an object held in the hand when used or moved
обръщение прякор

handle /ˈhæn.dl̩/ /ˈhɛən.dl̩/ v
занимавам се с
to be concerned with; to be an expert in
манипулирам
(rare in English) to accustom to the hand; to take care of with the hands
опипвам пипам
to touch; to feel or hold with the hand(s)
ръководя
to manage, control, or direct
търгувам
to receive and transfer; to have pass through one's hands; hence, to buy and sell

handlebar /ˈhændəlbɑː/ /ˈhændəlbɑːɹ/ n
велосипедно кормило
bar for steering

handler /ˈhæn.dlə/ /ˈhæn.dlɚ/ n
дресьор треньор
one who handles a specified thing

handless /ˈhændləs/ adj
безрък
without a hand

handling /ˈhændlɪŋ/ /ˈhændl̩ɪŋ/ n
манипулиране
touching, controlling, managing with the hands

handmade /ˈhændˌmeɪd/ /ˌhændˈmeɪd/ adj
изработен на ръка ръчен
made by hand

handout /ˈhændaʊt/ n
брошу́ра дипля́на
a worksheet, leaflet or pamphlet given out for a certain use
милости́ня
a gift to the poor or needy

handpicked adj
бран на ръка
picked by hand
подбран
selected with great care

handrail n
пери́ло
rail which can be held

hands up interjection
ръ́це наго́ре!
surrender!

handsaw n
ръчен трион
saw small enough to be used by one hand

handsel /ˈhæn.səl/ /ˈhænd.səl/ n
капаро
payment; especially the first installment of a series.

handshake n
ръкости́скане ръку́ване
grasping of hands by two people

handsome /ˈhæn.səm/ /ˈhænd.səm/ /ˈhænt.səm/ adj
го́тин краси́в
of man: attractive
значи́телен
moderately large

handspring n
кълбо напред
A somersault made with the assistance of the hands placed upon the ground

handstand /ˈhændˌstænd/ n
челна стойка
a movement or position in which a person is upside down

handwriting /ˈhændɹaɪtɪŋ/ n
по́черк
characteristic writing of a particular person
ръкопи́с
text written by hand

handy /ˈhæn.di/ adj
изкусен сръчен
dexterous
под ръка
within reach
полезен удобен
easy to use

handyman /ˈhændimæn/ n
момче за всичко
man who does odd tasks

hang /hæŋ/ [heɪŋ] v
бе́ся обе́свам обе́ся
to execute by suspension from the neck
вися́
to be or remain suspended
накла́ням
to hold or bear in a suspended or inclined manner or position
ока́чвам окача́
to cause to be suspended
to place on a hook
ре́я се
to float as if suspended

hang glider /hæŋ ˈɡlaɪdə(ɹ)/ [heɪŋ ˈɡlaɪdɚ] n
делтапла́н
aircraft

hangar /ˈhæŋə/ /ˈhæŋɚ/ n
ханга́р
a large garage-like structure where aircraft are kept

hangdog adj
виновен гузен
sneaking; ashamed

hangdog n
обесник подлец
A base, degraded person

hanger /ˈhæŋ.ə/ /ˈhæŋ.ɚ/ [ˈheɪŋ.ɚ] n
закачалка
clothes hanger
that by which a thing is suspended
кортик
short, curved sword

hanger-on n
натрапник
Someone who hangs on, or sticks

hanging /ˈhæŋ.ɪŋ/ adj
висящ
suspended

hanging /ˈhæŋ.ɪŋ/ n
бесене обесване
public event at which a person is hanged
обесване
means of execution

hangman n
бесеница
game
палач
executioner

hangout n
сборище свърталище
place for hanging out; an informal meeting-place

hangover /ˈhæŋoʊvɚ/ /ˈhæŋəʊvə/ n
махмурлук
negative effects caused by heavy drinking

hank /hæŋk/ n
бухта
nautical: ring or shackle to secure staysail
чиле
coil or loop

hank /hæŋk/ v
намотавам
To form into hanks

hanker /ˈhæŋkə(ɹ)/ v
жадувам копнея
to want

hanky-panky /ˌhæŋkɪˈpæŋki/ n
задявка
amorous behaviour, smooching, making out, necking, sexual intercourse or other sexual activity
шмекерия
mischievous behaviour, dishonest or shady activity

haphazard /ˌhæpˈhæz.əd/ /ˌhæpˈhæz.ɚd/ adj
безсистемен случаен
random, chaotic, incomplete

hapless /ˈhæpləs/ /ˈhæplɪs/ adj
злополучен
very unlucky; ill-fated

happen /ˈhæpən/ v
случвам ста́вам
to occur

happening /ˈhæpnɪŋ/ /ˈhæpənɪŋ/ /ˈhæpɪnɪŋ/ [hæpnɪn] n
случка събитие
something that happens

happily /ˈhæp.ə.li/ adv
за щастие
by good chance, fortunately
с удоволствие
willingly
щастливо
in a happy manner

happiness /ˈhæpinəs/ /ˈhæpinɪs/ n
късмет
good luck
ща́стие щастие
emotion of being happy

happy /ˈhæpi/ adj
доволен
content (to do something); having no objection (to something)
ра́достен щастли́в
contented, joyous
удачен
appropriate, apt, felicitous
fortunate, lucky

happy Easter phraseologicalUnit
Наи́стина възкре́се! Христо́с възкре́се!
an expression used during Easter

happy New Year phraseologicalUnit
Честита Но́ва годи́на
Happy New Year

happy belated birthday interjection
чести́т рожде́н ден на па́терица
late birthday greeting

happy birthday /ˈhæp.i ˈbɜːθ.deɪ/ /ˈhæp.i ˈbɝθˌdeɪ/ interjection
чести́т рожде́н ден честит рожден ден
good wishes for a birthday

haptic /ˈhæptɪk/ adj
осезателен
of or relating to the sense of touch

harangue /həˈɹeɪŋ/ /həˈɹæŋ/ n
публична реч
impassioned speech
тирада
tirade

harass /həˈɹæs/ /ˈhæɹəs/ v
безпокоя дразня
to annoy (someone) frequently or systematically

harassment /-mɪnt/ /həˈɹæs.mənt/ /ˈhæɹ.əs.mənt/ n
дра́знене
deliberate pestering or annoying
тормо́з
persistent attacks and criticism causing worry and distress

harbinger /ˈhɑɹbɪnd͡ʒəɹ/ /ˈhɑːbɪndʒə/ n
предвестник
that which foretells the coming of something

harbinger /ˈhɑɹbɪnd͡ʒəɹ/ /ˈhɑːbɪndʒə/ v
предвещавам
to announce

harbor /ˈhɑɹbɚ/ /ˈhɑːbə/ n
подслон убе́жище
place of shelter
приста́нище пристан
for ships

hard /hɑɹd/ /hɑːd/ adj
силен
of drink: strong
твърд
resistant to pressure
of water, high in dissolved calcium compounds
тежък труден
demanding a lot of effort to endure
тежък усилен
severe
труден
requiring a lot of effort to do or understand

hard /hɑɹd/ /hɑːd/ adv
трудно
with much force or effort (related to act of think)

hard cider n
са́йдер
beverage

hard coal n
антрацит
anthracite

hard disk n
твърд диск
unit and all the disks within it

hard drive n
твърд диск
device used for storing large amounts of data

hard rock n
хард рок
rock music genre

hard sign n
ер голя́м
Cyrillic letter "Ъ/ъ"

hard-bitten adj
издръжлив кален
callous and toughened by experience

hard-boiled adj
груб закоравял
callous
твърдо сварен
of an egg

hard-on /ˈhɑɹdɑn/ n
ерекция надървяне
erection of the penis

hard-wearing adj
износоустойчив траен
wear-resistant

hardboard n
талашит
high-density chipboard

harden /ˈhɑɹdn̩/ /ˈhɑːdn̩/ v
втвърдявам закалявам
to make hard(er)
втвърдявам се
to become hard

hardened /ˈhɑɹd(ə)nd/ /ˈhɑːdn̩d/ adj
закоравял
unfeeling; pitiless; callous

hardheaded adj
практичен
pragmatic
твърдоглав
stubborn

hardihood n
дързост наглост
Excessive boldness; foolish daring
решителност смелост
boldness

hardly /ˈhɑɹdli/ /ˈhɑːdli/ adv
едва́м
barely, only just

hardness /ˈhɑɹdnəs/ /ˈhɑːdnəs/ n
издръжливост твърдост
quality of being hard

hards n
кълчища
The short coarser fibers of flax or hemp

hardship /ˈhɑɹdˌʃɪp/ /ˈhɑːdˌʃɪp/ n
затруднение трудност
difficulty or trouble

hardtack n
сухар
hard biscuit

hardware /ˈhɑɹdˌwɛɹ/ /ˈhɑːdˌwɛə/ n
железари́я
fixtures, equipment, tools and devices
metal implements
обору́дване
equipment
ха́рдуер
material part of a computer

hardworking adj
трудолюби́в усъ́рден
taking their work seriously and doing it well and rapidly

hardy /ˈhɑɹdi/ /ˈhɑːdi/ adj
издръжлив кален
inured to fatigue or hardships

hare /hɛə/ /hɛɚ/ /hɛː/ n
за́ек заек
animal

harebell n
камбанка
plant

harebrained adj
вятърничав лекомислен
featherbrained or scatterbrained

harelip n
заешка устна
congenital malformation of the upper lip

harem /(ˌ)hɑːˈɹiːm/ /ˈhæɹəm/ /ˈhɑːɹiːm/ /ˈhɛəɹəm/ n
харе́м харем
the private part of an Arab household
харем
group of women in a polygamous household

hark /hɑː(ɹ)k/ v
слушам
to listen attentively

harlequin /ˈhɑɹlɪkwɪn/ /ˈhɑːlɪkwɪn/ n
арлекин арлекино
pantomime fool

harlequin duck n
каменарка
Histrionicus histrionicus

harlot /ˈhɑɹlət/ /ˈhɑːlət/ n
блудница проститутка
a female prostitute

harlotry n
блудство проституиране
trade of a harlot; prostitution.

harm /hɑɹm/ /hɑːm/ n
вреда пакост
injury; hurt; damage
зло
that which causes injury, damage, or loss

harm /hɑɹm/ /hɑːm/ v
увреждам
cause damage

harmful /ˈhɑɹmfl̩/ /ˈhɑːmfl̩/ adj
вреден пакостен
likely to be damaging

harmless /ˈhɑɹmləs/ /ˈhɑːmləs/ adj
безвре́ден безоби́ден
incapable of causing harm or danger

harmonic /hɑː(ɹ)ˈmɒnɪk/ adj
мелодичен хармоничен
хармоничен
pertaining to harmony

harmonic /hɑː(ɹ)ˈmɒnɪk/ n
хармонична
a component frequency of the signal of a wave

harmonica /ˌhɑɹˈmɑ.nɪ.kə/ /ˌhɑɹˈmɒ.nɪ.kə/ n
устна хармоника
wind instrument

harmonize /ˈhɑɹmənaɪz/ v
хармонизирам
to bring things into harmony, or to make things compatible

harmony /ˈhɑɹ.mə.ni/ /ˈhɑː.mə.ni/ n
съгла́сие хармо́ния
agreement or accord
съзву́чие хармо́ния
pleasing combination of elements, or arrangement of sounds
хармо́ния
music: the academic study of chords

harness /ˈhɑː(ɹ).nəs/ n
сбруя хамут
restraint or support

harness /ˈhɑː(ɹ).nəs/ v
запрягам
to place a harness on something

harnessmaker n
сарач
A maker of harnesses

harp /hɑɹp/ /hɑːp/ n
а́рфа арфа
musical instrument

harp /hɑɹp/ /hɑːp/ v
опявам
to repeatedly mention a subject

harp seal /ˈhɑɹp.siːl/ /ˈhɑːp.siːl/ n
гренландски тюлен
a species of seal

harpoon /hɑːɹˈpuːn/ /hɑːˈpuːn/ n
харпу́н
spearlike weapon

harpoon /hɑːɹˈpuːn/ /hɑːˈpuːn/ v
харпуни́рам
to hunt with a harpoon

harpsichord /ˈhɑɹp.sɪˌkɔɹd/ /ˈhɑː(ɹ)p.sɪ.kɔː(ɹ)d/ n
клавеси́н клавесин
musical instrument

harpy /ˈhɑɹpi/ /ˈhɑːpi/ n
ха́рпия
fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman

harpy eagle n
орел харпия
Harpia harpyja

harquebus /ˈhɑɹkwɪbʌs/ /ˈhɑɹkɪbʌs/ n
аркебу́з
obsolete matchlock firearm

harridan /ˈhæɹ.ɪ.dən/ /ˈhɛɹ.ɪ.dən/ n
вещица зла старица
vicious and scolding woman

harrier /ˈhæɹi.ə(ɹ)/ n
гонче зайчар
A kind of dog used to hunt hares
ястреб блатар
birds of prey

harrow /ˈhæɹoʊ/ /ˈhæɹəʊ/ /ˈhɛɹoʊ/ n
бра́на брана
device

harrow /ˈhæɹoʊ/ /ˈhæɹəʊ/ /ˈhɛɹoʊ/ v
бранувам
drag a harrow over

harry /hæɹi/ /hɛɹi/ v
безпокоя
To bother; to trouble
опустошавам
To strip; to lay waste

harsh /hæʃ/ /hɑɹʃ/ /hɑːʃ/ adj
груб остър
rough
рязък суров
severe or cruel

harshly /ˈhɑːʃli/ adv
рязко
in a harsh manner; severely

hartshorn /ˈhɑːtshɔːn/ n
амонячна сода
An aqueous solution of ammonia
еленов рог
the antler of a hart

harum-scarum /ˌhɛəɹəmˈskɛəɹəm/ adj
безотговорен лекомислен
wild, careless, irresponsible

harvest /ˈhaːvəst/ /ˈhɑɹ.vəst/ /ˈhɑɹ.vɪst/ /ˈhɑː(ɹ)vəst/ /ˈhɑː(ɹ)vɪst/ n
жъ́тва
process of gathering the ripened crop
season of gathering the ripened crop
реко́лта урожа́й
yield of harvesting

harvest /ˈhaːvəst/ /ˈhɑɹ.vəst/ /ˈhɑɹ.vɪst/ /ˈhɑː(ɹ)vəst/ /ˈhɑː(ɹ)vɪst/ v
жъна
to be occupied bringing in a harvest
жъна прибирам реколта
to bring in a harvest; reap

harvest mite n
кърлеж
harvest mite

harvest mouse n
оризищна мишка
Micromys minutus

harvester n
жътвар
person who gathers the harvest
жътварка
machine that harvests

hash /ˈhæʃ/ n
бъркотия
confused mess
яхния
chopped food, especially meat and potatoes

hash /ˈhæʃ/ v
кълцам
to chop into small pieces

hashish /hæˈʃiːʃ/ /həˈʃiːʃ/ /ˈhæʃɪʃ/ n
хаши́ш
dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant

haslet /ˈheɪslɪt/ /ˈheɪzlɪt/ /ˈhæslɪt/ /ˈhæzlɪt/ n
дреболии карантия
internal organs of an animal

hasp /hæsp/ /hɑːsp/ n
закопчалка резе
a clasp

hasp /hæsp/ /hɑːsp/ v
закопчавам
to shut or fasten with hasp

hassium /ˈhæsiəm/ n
ха́сий хасий
chemical element with atomic number 108

hassle /ˈhæsl̩/ n
караница спор
fight or argument
неприятност проблем
trouble, bother, unwanted annoyances or problems

hassle /ˈhæsl̩/ v
безпокоя дразня
To trouble, to bother, to annoy
карам се споря
To pick a fight or start an argument

hassock /ˈhasək/ n
туфа
grass

haste /heɪst/ n
бързане бързина
speed, swiftness, dispatch

hasten /ˈheɪ.sən/ v
бързам движа се бързо
to move in a quick fashion
забързвам
to cause a scheduled event to happen earlier
ускорявам
to make someone/something speed up

hastily /ˈheɪstɪli/ adv
прибързано
in a hasty manner

hasty /ˈheɪsti/ adj
бърз прибързан
acting in haste; being too hurried or quick

hat /hæt/ [hat] [hɛt] n
ша́пка шапка
a head covering

hat trick /ˈhætɹɪk/ n
хеттрик
three achievements in a single game or similar

hatch /hæt͡ʃ/ n
люк
narrow passageway between the decks
шубер
opening for serving food
люпило
birds that emerged from eggs at a specified time

hatch /hæt͡ʃ/ v
излюпвам
to incubate eggs
излюпвам се
to emerge from an egg
измъдрям
to devise

hatcher n
квачка
hatchling

hatchery /ˈhæt͡ʃəɹi/ n
инкубатор люпилня
a facility where eggs are hatched under artificial conditions

hatchet /ˈhæt͡ʃɪt/ n
брадвичка томахавка
small axe

hatching n
излюпване мътене
act of egg hatching
люпило
group which emerge from eggs at the same time
щриховка
method of shading

hatchway n
люк
doorway with hatch

hate /heɪt/ /hæɪ̯t/ v
мра́зя ненави́ждам
to dislike intensely

hateful /ˈheɪtfəl/ adj
мразещ
full of hate
ненавистен омразен
evoking hatred
отвратителен
dislikable

hater /ˈheɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈheɪtɚ/ n
ненави́стник ненави́стница
one who hates

hatred /ˈheɪtɹɪd/ n
нена́вист омра́за
strong aversion

hatter /ˈhætə(ɹ)/ n
шапкар
person who makes, sells, or repairs hats

hauberk /ˈhɔːbɜː(ɹ)k/ n
ризница
A coat of mail

haughtiness n
арога́нтност високомерие надменност
the property of being haughty

haughty /ˈhɑti/ /ˈhɔːti/ adj
високомерен горделив надменен
disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority

haul /hɑl/ /hɔl/ /hɔːl/ n
буксир
distance over which something is hauled or transported, especially if long
улов
amount of something taken

haul /hɑl/ /hɔl/ /hɔːl/ v
влача тегля
to draw or pull something heavy
дърпам
(figuratively) to drag, pull, tug
to transport by drawing or pulling

haulage /hɔːləd͡ʒ/ /ˈhɑlədʒ/ n
влачене дърпане теглене
The act of hauling
превоз транспортиране
Business of transporting goods

haulm /hɒm/ /hɔːm/ n
слама
stems of cultivated plants left after harvesting
сламка
an individual plant stem

haunch /hɑnt͡ʃ/ /hɑːnt͡ʃ/ /hɒnt͡ʃ/ /hɔnt͡ʃ/ /hɔːnt͡ʃ/ n
бут
loin and leg of a quadruped, especially when used as food
ханш
area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks

haunt /hænt/ /hɑːnt/ /hɔːnt/ n
свърталище
place at which one is regularly found

haunt /hænt/ /hɑːnt/ /hɔːnt/ v
обитавам
to live habitually
посещавам
to inhabit, or visit frequently
преследвам
to stalk

haunted /ˈhɑntɪd/ /ˈhɔːntɪd/ adj
обсебен
obsessed

haunting adj
натрапчив
Remaining in the mind

have /heɪv/ /hæf/ /hæv/ /həv/ /ə/ /əv/ v
и́мам
to possess

have a nice day phraseologicalUnit
вси́чко най-ху́баво прия́тен ден ху́бав ден
goodbye

have a screw loose v
побъркан съм хлопа ми дъската
to be insane, irrational, or eccentric

have sex v
правя секс
take part in a sexual act

have to /ˈhæf.tu/ /ˈhæf.tə/ /ˈhæv.tuː/ v
трябва да
obligation

haven /ˈheɪvən/ n
малко пристанище
harbour
убежище
refuge

haven /ˈheɪvən/ v
приютявам
to put into, or provide with a haven

haversack n
мешка сухарна торба
shoulder bag

havoc /ˈhævək/ /ˈhævɪk/ n
безпорядък
mayhem
опустошение
devastation

havoc /ˈhævək/ /ˈhævɪk/ v
опустошавам
To cause havoc

haw /hɔː/ n
глогина
fruit of hawthorn

hawfinch n
черешарка
finch

hawk /hɑk/ /hɔk/ /hɔːk/ n
я́стреб
predatory bird of Accipitridae
маламашка
plasterer's tool
изкашляне
an effort to force up phlegm

hawk /hɑk/ /hɔk/ /hɔːk/ v
изкашлям се
to attempt to cough up, to clear the throat

hawk moth n
вечерница
moth of the family Sphingidae

hawkweed n
миши уши
plant of the genus Hieracium

hawse /hɔs/ /hɔz/ /hɔːz/ n
клюз
A hawsehole

hawsehole n
клюз
nautical: hole for anchor rode

hawthorn /ˈhɔ.θɔɹn/ /ˈhɔː.θɔːn/ n
глог
shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus

hay /heɪ/ n
сено́ сено
grass cut and dried for use as animal fodder

hay /heɪ/ v
кося и суша трева
to cut green plants for fodder

hay fever n
сенна треска
allergy to pollen

hayloft n
плевня сеновал
upper storey of a barn

haystack /ˈheɪˌstæk/ n
[[ку́па]] [[се́но]] ку́па
a mound, pile, or stack of stored hay

hazard /ˈhaz.əd/ /ˈhæ.zɚd/ n
опасност
peril
риск
the chance of suffering harm

hazard /ˈhaz.əd/ /ˈhæ.zɚd/ v
рискувам
to chance; to take a risk

hazardous /-dəs/ /ˈhæ.zɚ.dɪs/ adj
опасен рискован
risky, dangerous, with the nature of a hazard

haze /heɪz/ n
мъгла
very fine particles suspended in the air
мътност
dullness of finish on a highly reflective surface
loss of transparency in a clear solid or liquid

hazel /ˈheɪzəl/ adj
лешников
colour

hazel /ˈheɪzəl/ n
леска
tree / shrub
лешник
colour
wood

hazelnut /ˈheɪzəlnʌt/ /ˈheɪzəlˌnʌt/ n
ле́шник цариградски лешник
fruit

hazy /ˈheɪzi/ adj
замъглен мъглив
thick with haze
мътен
not clear or transparent
неясен смътен
obscure, confused

he /hi/ /i/ /ˈhiː/ [hi] [çi] pronoun
той
personal pronoun "he"

he who laughs last laughs best /ˈhi hu ˈlæfs ˈlæst ˈlæfs ˈbɛst/ /ˈhiː huː ˈlɑːfs ˈlɑːst ˈlɑːfs ˈbɛst/ proverb
който се смее последен, се смее най-добре
success is better after you've endured ridicule

head /ˈhɛd/ adj
горен преден
placed at the top or the front
насрещен
coming from in front
преден челен
foremost in rank or importance

head /ˈhɛd/ n
глава́
clump of seeds, leaves or flowers
individual person
глава́ глава
part of the body
глава́ ръководи́тел шеф
leader, chief, mastermind
го́рница глава
topmost or leading part
дире́ктор дире́кторка
headmaster, headmistress
коро́на
leafy top part of a tree

head /ˈhɛd/ v
извирам
to originate, as a river
отправям се
to move in a specified direction
ръководя
to be in command of

head man n
вожд
leader of a village

head of government n
глава́ на прави́телството
chief officer of the executive branch of a government

head of state n
държа́вен глава́
the chief public representative of a nation

head over heels /ˌhɛd oʊ.vɚ ˈhilz/ /ˌhɛd əʊ.və ˈhiːlz/ adv
през глава
tumbling upside down

head sea n
насрещно вълнение
A sea that meets the head of a vessel

head start n
преимущество
factor conducive to superiority or success
фалстарт
an advantage in starting earlier to gain a favorable position

head-on adj
фронтален челен
from the front

head-on collision n
челен удар
front end collision involving two vehicles

headache /ˈhɛdeɪk/ n
главобо́лие главоболие
pain or ache in the head
неприятност
nuisance or unpleasant problem

headed /ˈhɛdɪd/ adj
озаглавен
having a head with specified characteristics
отправил се към тръгнал
going in a certain direction

header /ˈhɛdə/ /ˈhɛdɚ/ n
заглавен ред
upper portion of a page layout
хедер
machine that cuts the heads off of grain

headfast n
швартово въже

headgear /ˈhɛdɡɪə(ɹ)/ n
оглавник
harness that fits on a horse's head

heading /ˈhɛdɪŋ/ n
загла́вие
title
курс направле́ние
direction

headland /ˈhɛdlənd/ n
межда синор
unplowed boundary of a field
нос
coastal land that juts into the sea

headlight n
фар
bright light in front of vehicle

headline /ˈhɛd.laɪn/ n
загла́вие
heading or title of an article

headlong /ˈhɛd.lɑŋ/ /ˈhɛd.lɒŋ/ /ˈhɛd.lɔŋ/ adj
буен стремителен
rushing forward without restraint
прибързан
precipitous
с главата напред
plunging downwards head foremost

headlong /ˈhɛd.lɑŋ/ /ˈhɛd.lɒŋ/ /ˈhɛd.lɔŋ/ adv
необмислено прибързано
in haste, hastily, without deliberation
с главата напред
with the head first or down
стремително
with an unrestrained forward motion

headmaster /ˈhɛdˌmæstɚ/ /ˈhɛdˌmɑːstə/ n
директор
the most senior master in a school (male)

headmost adj
челен
Closest to the front of a group or pack

headphone /ˈhɛdfoʊn/ /ˈhɛdfəʊn/ n
слу́шалки
listening device

headphones n
слу́шалки
pair of speakers worn over or in the ears so only the wearer can hear the sound

headpiece n
винетка
decorative page heading
разум ум
head, brain

headquarters /ˈhɛd.ˌkwɔɹ.tɚz/ /ˌhɛd.ˈkwɔː.təz/ n
це́нтър
center of organisation's activity
центра́ла щаб щабкварти́ра
military installation

heads or tails n
ези́ или́ тура́
heads or tails

headscarf n
забра́дка
piece of material worn over the head

headsman n
палач
An executioner

headstall /ˈhɛdstɔːl/ n
оглавник
part of the bridle that fits over the horse's head

headstand n
челна стойка
the act of standing on one's head
the position of standing on one's head

headstrong adj
вироглав своеволен
determined to do as one pleases, and not as others want

headway n
дистанция
time or distance interval between the fronts of two vehicles
напредване прогрес
forward motion, or its rate
прогрес
progress toward a goal
просвет
clearance beneath an object

heady /ˈhɛdi/ adj
неудържим стремителен
rash or impetuous
опияняващ упоителен
intoxicating or stupefying

heal /hiːl/ v
зара́ствам излекувам
become better
излеку́вам изцеря́вам леку́вам церя́
make better

heal-all n
прищница усойче
Prunella vulgaris

healer /ˈhilɚ/ /ˈhiːlə(ɹ)/ n
лечител
person who heals

healing /ˈhiːlɪŋ/ n
лечение излекуване
process of regeneration

health /hɛlθ/ [hɛl̪θ] n
здра́ве здраве
state of being free of physical or psychological disease, illness, or malfunction
здраве
physical condition
кръв
(video games) amount of damage an in-game object can withstand

health care n
здравеопазване
prevention, treatment, and management of illnesses

health insurance n
здравна осигуровка
insurance against incurring medical expenses among individuals

healthful adj
здравословен
beneficial to health

healthy /ˈhɛl.θi/ adj
здрав
enjoying good health
evincing health
здравословен здрав
conducive to health

heap /heːp/ /hiːp/ n
куп купчина
pile
маса
great number or large quantity of things
таратайка
colloquial: dilapidated place or vehicle
тълпа
crowd

heap /heːp/ /hiːp/ v
натрупвам
to pile in a heap
отрупвам
to supply in great quantity

hear /hjɜː/ /hɪə(ɹ)/ /hɪɚ/ v
узнавам
To receive information about; to come to learn of
чу́вам чувам
to perceive sounds through the ear
to perceive with the ear

hearing /ˈhiːɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈhɪəɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈhɪɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈhɪːɹ.ɪŋ/ adj
чу́ващ
able to hear

hearing /ˈhiːɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈhɪəɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈhɪɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈhɪːɹ.ɪŋ/ n
изслу́шване
legal procedure
proceeding
слух
sense

hearing aid n
слу́хов апара́т
hearing assistance device

hearken /ˈhɑɹkən/ /ˈhɑːk(ə)n/ v
вслушвам се слушам
to listen; to attend or give heed to what is uttered

hearsay n
мълва́ слух
information that was heard by one person about another

hearse /hɜːs/ /hɝs/ n
гроб
grave, coffin, tomb
катафалка
vehicle for transporting dead

heart /hɑɹt/ /hɑːt/ n
купа сърце
a suit of cards
сърце сърце́
an organ
сърцевина ядро сърце
centre or core
чувства сърце
emotions or kindness

heart attack n
инфа́ркт инфа́ркт на миока́рда
acute myocardial infarction

heart to heart adj
задушевен интимен
sincere, serious, or personal

heart-warming adj
затрогващ
eliciting tenderness and sympathy

heartache /ˈhɑːteɪk/ n
душевна болка мъка
very sincere and difficult emotional problems or stress

heartbeat /ˈhɑɹtˌbit/ /ˈhɑːtˌbiːt/ [ˈhɑɹʔbiʔ] n
пулс
one pulsation of the heart
the rhythm at which a heart pulsates

heartbreak /hɑɹt.bɹeɪk/ /hɑːt.bɹeɪk/ n
силна мъка скръб
anguish

heartbreaking adj
сърцераздирателен
That causes great grief, anguish or distress

heartbroken adj
съкрушен угнетен
suffering from grief

heartburn n
стомашни киселини
pain caused by stomach acid

hearten /ˈhɑɹtn̩/ /ˈhɑːtn̩/ v
насърчавам окуражавам
to give heart to, to encourage

heartening adj
насърчителен окуражителен
cheerfully encouraging

heartfelt /ˈhɑːt.fɛlt/ /ˈhɑːɹt.fɛlt/ adj
искрен прочувствен
felt or believed deeply and sincerely

hearth /hæθ/ /hɑɹθ/ /hɑːθ/ /hɜːɹθ/ n
огнище
floor of fireplace

heartily /ˈhɑɹtɪli/ /ˈhɑːtɪli/ adv
искрено сърдечно
in a hearty manner

heartiness n
искреност сърдечност
The quality of being hearty

heartless /ˈhɑɹt.lɪs/ /ˈhɑːt.lɪs/ adj
безсърдечен
without feeling

hearts /hɑɹts/ /hɑːts/ n
купа

heartsease n
горска теменуга
a common European wild flower

heartstricken adj
покрусен ужасен
shocked; dismayed

heartwood n
сърцевина на дърво
wood

hearty /ˈhɑɹti/ /ˈhɑːti/ adj
енергичен силен
exhibiting strength
обилен
promoting strength, nourishing; rich, abundant
сърдечен искрен
proceeding from the heart

heat /hit/ /hiːt/ [çit] n
горещина жега
condition or quality of being hot
жега
hot spell
лютивост
attribute of a spice that causes a burning sensation in the mouth
предварителни серии
preliminary race, used to determine the participants in a final race
разгар
period of intensity, particularly of emotion
разгоненост
condition where a mammal is aroused sexually or where it is especially fertile
топлина
thermal energy
ченгета
slang: the police

heat /hit/ /hiːt/ [çit] v
възбуждам разгорещявам
to arouse, to excite (sexually)
нагорещявам нагрявам стоплям
to cause an increase in temperature of an object or space

heated /ˈhiːtɪd/ adj
затоплен
made warm or hot
разгорещен
very agitated, angry or impassioned

heater /ˈhitɚ/ /ˈhiːtə/ n
нагрева́тел
device that produces and radiates heat
револве́р
slang: a gun

heath /hiːθ/ n
изтравниче пирен
shrub of the family Ericaceae
пу́стош
type of land

heathen /ˈhiːðən/ adj
ва́рварски дива́шки
savage
ези́чески
not adhering to an Abrahamic religion

heathen /ˈhiːðən/ n
ези́чник ези́чница ези́чничка
person who does not follow an Abrahamic religion
неве́жа
uncultured or uncivilized person

heating /ˈhiːtɪŋ/ adj
загряващ отоплителен
causing heat

heating /ˈhiːtɪŋ/ n
нагряване подгряване
act
отопле́ние
system

heatproof adj
топлоустойчив

heave /hiːv/ n
вълнение
a rhythmical rise and fall

heave /hiːv/ v
вдигам
to lift
вълнувам се надигам се
to rise and fall
повръщам
to retch
хвърлям
to throw

heaven /ˈhɛvən/ n
небе́
sky
рай
paradise and upper-world

heavenly /ˈhɛvənli/ adj
блажен
extremely beautiful or pleasurable
божествен
pertaining to the kingdom of God; divine
небе́сен
pertaining to heaven

heavenly body n
небе́сно тя́ло
natural celestial body

heavens /ˈhɛvənz/ n
небеса́
the sky

heaver /ˈhiːvə(ɹ)/ n
носач повдигач
One who, or that which, heaves or lifts

heavily /ˈhɛvɪli/ adv
мъчително с усилия
in a laboured manner
тежко
in a heavy manner

heaviness /ˈhɛvɪnəs/ n
тежест
weightiness

heavy /ˈhev.i/ /ˈhɛv.i/ adj
натоварен
laden to a great extent
серио́зен
serious
силен
of rate of flow: high
те́жък
having great weight
тежък
of weather:hot and humid

heavy /ˈhev.i/ /ˈhɛv.i/ n
злодей
bad guy

heavy metal n
хе́ви ме́тъл
type of music

heavy-duty adj
високопроизводителен мощен
designed to withstand hard usage

heavy-handed adj
драстичен жесток
extreme, unnecessarily forceful
непохватен несръчен
clumsy, awkward
прекаляващ
excessive, overdone

heavy-hearted adj
обезсърчен тъжен унил
sad, melancholic

heavyset adj
набит
corpulent, and sometimes with a squat appearance

heavyweight /ˈhɛ.vi.weɪt/ n
тежка категория
weight class in boxing and other sports

hebetude /ˈhɛb.ə.tjuːd/ /ˈhɛb.ə.tuːd/ n
летаргия слабоумие
mental lethargy or dullness

hebraica veritas n
еврейска истина еврейската истина
Hebrew truth

heck /hɛk/ interjection
по дяволите!
euphemism of hell

heckle /ˈhɛkəl/ v
апострофирам
question harshly in an attempt to reveal weaknesses

hectare /ˈhektaː/ /ˈhektɛː/ /ˈhɛk.tɑː/ /ˈhɛk.tɛə/ /ˈhɛk.tɛɹ/ n
хекта́р хектар
unit of surface area

hectic /ˈhɛktɪk/ adj
възбуден неспокоен
very busy with activity and confusion
трескав
denoting a type of fever accompanying consumption

hecto- prefix
хекто-
hundred

hectolitre n
хектолитър
100 litres

hector /ˈhɛktə/ /ˈhɛktɚ/ v
тероризирам тормозя
to dominate or intimidate

hedge /hɛd͡ʒ/ n
жив плет
thicket of bushes planted in a row

hedge /hɛd͡ʒ/ v
извъртам усуквам
to avoid verbal commitment
ограждам
to enclose with hedge
преграждам
to obstruct with hedge

hedgebill n
градинска ножица
hedger's tool

hedgehog /ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɒɡ/ /ˈhɛd͡ʒ.hɔɡ/ n
таралеж еж
animal

hee-haw /ˈhiː.hɔ̰̃ː/ n
магарешки рев
cry

heed /hiːd/ n
внимание предпазливост
attention

heed /hiːd/ v
внимавам
to pay attention
обръщам внимание
to mind

heedful adj
внимателен
mindful
внимателен загрижен
taking heed

heedless /ˈhiːdləs/ adj
небрежен непредпазлив
unaware, without noticing

heel /hiːl/ n
краешник крайче
end-piece of a loaf of bread
пета
rear part of a sock
architecture: lower end of a timber in a frame
last or lowest part of anything
пета́
anatomy: part of the foot
ток
part of shoe

heel /hiːl/ v
вървя по петите
To follow at somebody's heels
накренявам
incline

hefty /ˈhɛfti/ adj
здрав як
strong, bulky
тежък
heavy
як
powerfully or heavily built

hegemony /hɪˈd͡ʒɛm.ə.ni/ /hɪˈɡɛm.ə.ni/ /ˈhɛd͡ʒ.ə.moʊ.ni/ n
госпо́дство хегемо́ния
domination, influence, or authority over another

heifer /ˈhɛfə(ɹ)/ /ˈhɛfɚ/ n
юни́ца
young cow

height /haɪt/ /heɪt/ n
височина ръст
height of a standing person or animal
височина́
distance from bottom to top
връх
highest point

heighten /ˈhaɪ̯.tən/ [ˈhaɪ̯tn̩] [ˈhaɪ̯ʔn̩] v
издигам повишавам
to make higher
повишавам усилвам
to augment, aggravate, intensify

heinous /ˈheɪnəs/ /ˈhiːnəs/ adj
гнусен отвратителен
totally reprehensible

heir /ɛə/ /ɛɚ/ n
насле́дник насле́дничка
one who inherits, or has been designated to inherit, a hereditary title or office
one who inherits, or is designated to inherit, the property of another

heiress n
насле́дничка
a woman who stands to inherit

heist /haɪst/ n
грабеж кражба
a robbery or burglary

heist /haɪst/ v
крада ограбвам
to steal, rob or hold up something

helical /ˈhiː.lɪ.kəl/ /ˈhɛl.ɪ.kəl/ adj
спирален
in the shape of a helix

helicoid adj
спирален
having the form of a flattened helix

helicoid n
винтова повърхност

helicon n
бас-туба
large tuba

helicopter /ˈheliˌkɔptə(ɹ)/ /ˈhɛl.iˌkɒp.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈhɛl.ɪˌkɒp.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈhɛlɪˌkɑptɚ/ n
хелико́птер вертоле́т хеликоптер
aircraft

heliosis n
слънчев удар
sunstroke

heliotrope /-lɪ.əʊ-/ /ˈhi.li.əˌtɹoʊp/ /ˈhiː.li.ə.tɹəʊp/ /ˈhɛ-/ n
светловиолетов
light purple or violet colour like that of Heliotropium arborescens flowers

helium /ˈhiː.li.əm/ n
хелий хе́лий
chemical element

helix /ˈhiːlɪks/ n
охлюв
of the ear
спира́ла
curve

hell /hɛl/ n
ад дженде́м пъ́къл
place of suffering in life

hell /hɛl/ pn
ад дженде́м пъ́къл
abode for the condemned

hell-bent /ˈhɛlˌbɛnt/ adj
готов на всичко заинатен настървен
recklessly determined to do or achieve something

hellbender n
голям америкнски саламандър
Cryptobranchus alleganiensis, a giant salamander of North America that inhabits large, swiftly flowing streams with rocky bottoms

hellcat n
вещица
A witch
фурия
A spiteful and violent woman

hellebore /ˈhɛlɪbɔː/ /ˈhɛlɪbɔːɹ/ n
кукуряк
Any species of genus Helleborus

hellish /ˈhɛlɪʃ/ adj
а́дски пъ́клен
causing pain, discomfort or distress

hello /həˈloʊ/ /həˈləʉ/ /həˈləʊ/ /hɛˈloʊ/ /hɛˈləʊ/ /ˈhɛloʊ/ interjection
а́ло ало
when answering the telephone
ехо?
is anyone there?
здра́сти здраве́й здраве́йте
greeting

helm /hɛlm/ n
власт управле́ние
position of control or leadership
корми́ло щурва́л
tiller (or, in a large ship, the wheel) which is used to control the rudder of a marine vessel; entire steering apparatus of a vessel
кормчи́я рулеви щу́рман
member of a vessel’s crew in charge of steering the vessel

helmet /ˈhɛlmət/ /ˈhɛlmɪt/ n
шлем ка́ска
protective head covering

helminth /ˈhɛl.mɪnθ/ n
глист
parasitic roundworm or flatworm

helmsman n
кормчи́я рулеви щу́рман
person responsible for steering a ship

helot /ˈhɛlət/ n
илот
Spartan serf

help /hɛlp/ /hɛp/ interjection
по́мощ помощ
cry of distress

help /hɛlp/ /hɛp/ n
по́мощ помощ
action given to provide assistance
помо́щник помо́щничка
person or persons who provides assistance with some task
помощ
textual support of a software application

help /hɛlp/ /hɛp/ v
избягвам
transitive: avoid or prevent
пома́гам помо́гна
transitive: provide assistance to (someone or something)
помагам
intransitive: provide assistance

helper /ˈhɛlpɚ/ n
помага́ч помага́чка помо́щник помо́щница помо́щничка
one who helps

helpful /ˈhɛlp.fəl/ /ˈhɛlp.fʊl/ adj
отзивчив полезен услужлив
furnishing help; giving aid; useful

helpless /ˈhɛlplɪs/ adj
безпо́мощен безси́лен
unable to defend oneself

helplessness n
безпомощност
state of being helpless
безсилие
feeling of inadequacy or impotence

helpmate n
жена съпруга
wife or spouse

helter-skelter /ˌhɛltəˈskɛltə/ /ˌhɛltɚˈskɛltɚ/ adj
объркан
Carelessly hurried and confused

helter-skelter /ˌhɛltəˈskɛltə/ /ˌhɛltɚˈskɛltɚ/ adv
без ред объркано
in confused, disorderly haste

helter-skelter /ˌhɛltəˈskɛltə/ /ˌhɛltɚˈskɛltɚ/ n
безпорядък суматоха
confusion or turmoil

helve /hɛlv/ n
дръжка
The handle or haft of a tool or weapon

hem /hɛm/ /hɪm/ n
край ръб
rim or margin
подгъв ръб
border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together

hem /hɛm/ /hɪm/ v
хъмкам
to make a sound like "hem"
подгъвам
to put hem on an article of clothing
подгъвам поръбвам
to make a hem

hematic adj
кръ́вен
hematic

hematopoiesis /ˌhimətoʊ.pojˈisɪs/ n
кръвообразуване хематопоеза хемопоеза
process by which blood cells are produced

hemisphere /ˈhɛmɪsfɪə/ /ˈhɛmɪsfɪəɹ/ n
полукълбо́ полусфе́ра
half of the celestial sphere
полукълбо́ хемисфе́ра
half of the Earth

hemistich n
полустишие
approximate half-line of verse

hemline n
дължина на дреха
height
подгъв
line

hemlock /ˈhɛmˌlɒk/ n
бучини́ш мангу́на
poisonous plant of genus Conium

hemocyte n
кръвна клетка
Any blood cell

hemodialysis n
хемодиализа
extracorporeal dialysis

hemoglobin n
хемоглобин
the iron-containing substance in red blood cells that transports oxygen

hemorrhage /ˈhɛm(ə)ɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
кръвоизлив
release of blood; bleeding

hemorrhoid /ˈhɛməɹɔɪd/ /ˈhɛmɹɔɪd/ n
хеморои́д
perianal varicosity

hemp /hɛmp/ n
коно́п
Cannabis sativa
коноп кълчища
a coarse fibre

hemp-nettle n
бударица
any weed of the genus Galeopsis in the Lamiaceae family

hempen /ˈhɛmpən/ adj
конопен
made of hemp

hemstitch n
ажур
an embroidery stitch

hen /hɛn/ n
коко́шка
female chicken

hen harrier n
полски блатар
bird

hen-hearted adj
малодушен страхлив
cowardly; timid

henbane /ˈhɛnbeɪn/ n
буника попадийка блен
Hyoscyamus niger

hence /ˈhɛns/ adv
оттогава
from this time, from now
оттук
from here
следователно
as a result, therefore

henceforth /hɛnsˈfɔɹθ/ adv
занапре́д
from now on

henchman /ˈhɛnt͡ʃ.mən/ n
последовател привърженик
a loyal and trusted follower or subordinate

hendecagon n
единадесетоъгълник
geometry

henhouse n
кокошарник ку́рник
house for chickens to live in

henna /hɛnə/ n
къна
dye
shrub

hennery n
птицефе́рма
poultry farm

henotheism /ˈhɛnoʊˌθiɪz(ə)m/ /ˈhɛnəʊˌθiːɪz(ə)m/ n
примотеизъм
belief or worship

hentai /ˈhɛn.taɪ/ n
хента́й
a work of anime that contains sexual art (esp. manga or anime)

hepatic /həˈpætɪk/ /hɪˈpætɪk/ adj
чернодро́бен
relating to the liver

hepatica n
гълъбови очички
plant in the genus Hepatica

hepatitis /ˌhɛpəˈtaɪ̯tɪs/ n
хепатит
liver inflammation

heptadecagon n
седемнадесетоъгълник
geometry

heptagon /ˈhɛp.tə.ɡɒn/ /ˈhɛp.tə.ɡən/ n
седмоъгълник
polygon with seven sides and seven angles

heptathlon /hɛpˈtæθlɒn/ n
седмобой
athletic contest

her /ə(ɹ)/ /ɚ/ /ˈhɜː(ɹ)/ /ˈhɝ/ determiner
не́ин
belonging to

her /ə(ɹ)/ /ɚ/ /ˈhɜː(ɹ)/ /ˈhɝ/ pronoun
нея на нея я ѝ
she

herald /ˈhɛɹəld/ n
вестител
a harbinger giving signs of things to come
пра́теник
a messenger, especially one bringing important news

herald /ˈhɛɹəld/ v
възвестявам
announce

heraldic adj
хералдически
relating to the profession of devising and blazoning arms

heraldry /ˈhɛɹ.əl.dɹi/ n
хера́лдика хералдика
the profession of devising and blazoning arms

herb /(h)ɝb/ /h/ /hɜːb/ n
билка
plant used in medicine
зелена подправка
plant used to flavour food
трева
slang: marijuana

herb bennet n
омайниче
The avens

herb paris n
вранско око кръстач
Paris quadrifolia

herbage /ˈ(h)ɚbɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈhəːbɪd͡ʒ/ n
зеленина трева
herbs collectively
паша
fleshy, often edible, parts of plants
право на паша
right of pasture
трева
herbaceous plant growth, especially grass

herbal /ˈhɜːbəl/ /ˈɝbəl/ adj
билков
made from or with herbs

herbal tea n
билков чай
beverage made by infusion of herbs

herbalist n
билка́р
person who treats diseases by herbs

herbarium n
херба́рий
collection of dried plants

herbivore /ˈ(h)ɜːɹbɪvɔːɹ/ /ˈhɜːbɪvɔː(ɹ)/ n
тревопасно животно
plant-eating organism

herbivorous /hɜːɹˈbɪvəɹəs/ adj
тревопасен
feeding only on plants

herd /hɜːd/ /hɝd/ n
ста́до табу́н
any collection of animals gathered or travelling in a company
ста́до чарда́ черда́
a number of domestic animals assembled together under the watch or ownership of a keeper
пастир
herdsman

herd immunity /ˈhəːd ɪˈmjuːnɪti/ /ˈhɚd ɪˈmjunəti/ [-ɾi] n
обществен имунитет
form of indirect protection against a disease

herder /ˈhɜːdə/ /ˈhɝːdɚ/ n
пастир
one who herds

herdsman n
пасти́р
a person who tends livestock, especially cows and sheep

here /hiːɹ/ /hjɜː/ /hɪə̯(ɹ)/ /hɪə̯/ /hɪɚ̯/ /hɪɹ/ /hɪː(ɹ)/ /hɪː/ /ˈhi.ə/ adv
дотук насам
to this place
тук ту́ка
in, on, or at this place

here /hiːɹ/ /hjɜː/ /hɪə̯(ɹ)/ /hɪə̯/ /hɪɚ̯/ /hɪɹ/ /hɪː(ɹ)/ /hɪː/ /ˈhi.ə/ n
тук
this time, the present situation

here you are phraseologicalUnit
заповя́дай
said when handing something over

hereabout /ˌhɪəɹəˈbaʊt/ adv
наблизо тъдява
close, nearby

hereafter /hɪəˈɹɑːftə/ /hɪɹˈæftɚ/ adv
в бъдеще после
in time to come

hereat adv
в този момент сега
at this time

hereby /hɪəˈbʌɪ/ /hɪɹˈbaɪ/ adv
по този начин с това
formal phrase

hereditary /həˈɹɛdɪt(ə)ɹi/ /həˈɹɛdɪˌtɛɹi/ adj
насле́дствен
of a disease or trait: passed in the genes
of a title, honor or right: granted to somebody's descendant after that person's death
which is passed on as inheritance

heredity /həˈɹɛɾəɾi/ /hɪˈɹɛdɪti/ n
наследственост унаследяване
hereditary transmission

herein /hɪəˈɹɪn/ /hɪɹˈɪn/ adv
тук
within this content or context

heresiarch /həˈɹiziɑɹk/ /hɛˈɹiːzɪɑːk/ /ˈhɛɹɪsɪˌɑːk/ n
ересиарх
founder of a heresy

heresy /ˈhɛɹəsi/ n
е́рес ерес
dissension from religious dogma

heretic /ˈhɛɹɪtɪk/ n
ерети́к ерети́чка
someone who believes contrary to fundamentals

heretical /həˈɹɛtɪkəl/ adj
еретичен
of or pertaining to heresy or heretics

hereto /ˌhɪɹˈtuː/ adv
към това
to here; to this

heretofore /ˈhɪɹtəfoɹ/ /ˈhɪɹtəfɔɹ/ /ˌhɪətəˈfɔə/ /ˌhɪətəˈfɔː/ /ˌhɪətʊˈfɔə/ /ˌhɪətʊˈfɔː/ adv
досега́
up to the present time

hereunder adv
по-долу
translation

hereupon adv
поради това след това
immediately afterward; at this.

herewith adv
с настоящото с това
with this (especially, with this letter or communication)

heritable /ˈhɛɹɪtəbl̩/ /ˈhɛɹɪtəbəl/ adj
наследяем
able to be inherited

heritage /ˈhɛɹ.ɪ.tɪd͡ʒ/ n
наследство
property
традиция
tradition

heritage interpretation n
интерпретиране на културното и природно наследство
discipline of explanation

hermaphrodite /hɝˈmæfɹədaɪt/ adj
хермафродитен
having both male and female gonads

hermaphrodite /hɝˈmæfɹədaɪt/ n
хермафродит
individual or organism having both male and female gonads

hermeneutic n
обяснителен тълкувателен
that explains, interprets, illustrates or elucidates

hermeneutics /hɜːɹməˈnjuːtɪks/ n
херменевтика
art and science of text interpretation

hermetic /hə(ɹ)ˈmɛtɪk/ adj
херметичен
hermetically sealed
isolated
pertaining to Hermes Trismegistus
pertaining to alchemy

hermetically adv
херметично плътно
hermetically

hermit /ˈhɜːmɪt/ /ˈhɝmɪt/ n
отше́лник
recluse; someone who lives alone
отшелник
religious recluse; eremite

hermit crab n
рак пустинник
crustacean

hero /ˈhiɹ.oʊ/ /ˈhɛɹ.oʊ/ /ˈhɪə.ɹəʊ/ /ˈhɪɹ.oʊ/ [ˈhɪə.ɹəʊ~ˈçɪə.ɹəʊ] n
геро́й юна́к герои́ня юнаки́ня
person of great bravery

heroic /hɪˈɹoʊ.ɪk/ /hɪˈɹəʊ.ɪk/ adj
геро́йски
of or relating to a hero or heroine
герои́чен
of or relating to heroism

heroin /ˈhɛɹoʊ.ɪn/ n
хероин
powerful and addictive drug

heroine /ˈhɛɹoʊɪn/ /ˈhɪɹoʊɪn/ n
герои́ня юнаки́ня
female hero

heroism /ˈhiɹoʊɪzəm/ /ˈhɛɹoʊɪzəm/ /ˈhɛɹəʊɪzəm/ n
геро́йство герои́зъм
the qualities characteristic of a hero, the display of them

heron /ˈhɛɹən/ n
ча́пла чапла
bird

herring /ˈhɛɹɪŋ/ n
хе́ринга херинга
fish in Clupea

herring gull n
гларус
large seagull

herringbone /ˈhɛɹɪŋˌboʊn/ n
рибена кост
method of climbing on skis
pattern

hers /əz/ /ɚz/ /ˈhɜːz/ /ˈhɝz/ pronoun
не́ин
that which belongs to her

hertz /hɜːs/ /hɜːts/ /hɝts/ n
херц
the derived unit of frequency

hesitant /ˈhɛzɪtənt/ adj
колеблив нерешителен
tending to hesitate

hesitate /ˈhez.ə.tæɪt/ /ˈhɛz.ə.teɪt/ /ˈhɛz.ɪ.teɪt/ v
двоумя се колеба́я се чудя се
to stop or pause respecting decision or action
заеквам заекна
to stammer; to falter in speaking

hesitation /hɛzɪˈteɪʃən/ n
заекване
faltering in speech
колебание нерешителност
act of hesitating

heteroclite /ˈhɛtəɹəʊklaɪt/ adj
анормален
eccentric, abnormal
неправилен
irregularly declined

heterodox /ˈhɛtɛɹədɒks/ adj
еретичен неправоверен
of or pertaining to creeds, beliefs, or teachings that are different from the norm

heterodoxy /ˈhɛtɛɹədɒksi/ n
друговерие
the quality of being heterodox
ерес
a heterodox belief, creed, or teaching

heterogeneity n
разнородност хетерогенност
composition of diverse parts

heterogeneous /ˌhɛt.(ə)ˈɹɑd͡ʒ.ə.nəs/ /ˌhɛt.(ə)ˈɹɒd͡ʒ.ə.nəs/ /ˌhɛt.(ə.)ɹoʊˈd͡ʒiː.ni.əs/ /ˌhɛt.(ə.)ɹəʊˈd͡ʒiː.nɪəs/ /ˌhɛt.(ə.)ɹəˈd͡ʒiː.ni.əs/ /ˌhɛt.(ə.)ɹəˈd͡ʒiː.nɪəs/ adj
разнороден
diverse in kind
хетерогенен
chemistry: visibly consisting of different components

hetman n
хе́тман
a historical military commander in various Eastern European countries

heuristic /hjuˈɹɪstɪk/ /hjʊˈɹɪstɪk/ adj
евристичен
relating to general strategies or methods for solving problems

hew /hjuː/ v
дялам
to shape; to form
отсичам сека
to chop away at; to whittle down; to mow down

hewer n
дървосекач каменоделец
one who hews

hex /hɛks/ n
вещица
a witch
магия
an evil spell or curse

hex /hɛks/ v
омагьосвам
to put a hex on

hexadecagon n
шестнадесетоъгълник
geometry

hexagon /ˈhɛk.sə.ɡɑn/ /ˈhɛk.sə.ɡən/ n
шестоъгълник
A polygon with six sides and six angles

hexagonal /hɛkˈsæɡənəl/ adj
хексагонален
crystallography: having three equal axes crossing at 60° and an unequal one crossing at 90°
шестоъгълен
geometry: having six edges, or having a cross-section in the form of a hexagon

hey /heɪ/ interjection
zdrasti здрасти
хей
exclamation to get attention

heyday /ˈheɪdeɪ/ n
апогей разцвет
a period of success, popularity or power

hi /ˈhaɪ̯/ interjection
здра́сти здраве́й
friendly, informal greeting

hiatus /haɪˈeɪtəs/ n
празнина
gap in a series
vacation
прекъсване
interruption, break or pause

hibakusha /hɪˈbɑːkʊʃə/ /ˈhɪbəˌkuːʃə/ /ˌhibəˈkuʃə/ n
хибакуша
survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki

hibernal adj
зимен
of or pertaining to winter

hibernate /ˈhaɪbə(r)ˌneɪt/ /ˈhaɪbərˌneɪt/ /ˈhʌɪbərˌneɪt/ [ˈhäɪbɚˌneɪt] [ˈhɑɪbəˌnɛɪt] [ˈhəɪbɚˌne(ɪ)t] v
зиму́вам
spend winter time in a dormant or inactive state

hibernation /ˌhaɪ.bəɹˈneɪ.ʃən/ /ˌhaɪ.bəːˈneɪ.ʃən/ [ˌhaɪ.bəːˈneɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌhaɪ.bɚˈneɪ.ʃn̩] n
зи́мен сън зиму́ване хиберна́ция
(biology) state of minimum power consumption, inactivity and metabolic depression during winter

hibiscus /haɪˈbɪskəs/ /hɪˈbɪskəs/ n
хибискус
flower

hic /hɪk/ interjection
хлъц хълцук

hiccup /ˈhɪkəp/ /ˈhɪkʌp/ n
хълцане
spasm of the diaphragm

hiccup /ˈhɪkəp/ /ˈhɪkʌp/ v
хъ́лцам
to hiccup

hick /hɪk/ n
селяндур
country yokel or hillbilly

hickey /ˈhɪk.i/ n
смучка
bruise-like mark

hidden /ˈhɪd(ə)n/ /ˈhɪdn/ adj
скрит
obscure

hide /haɪd/ n
гюме́
covered structure for observing animals
ко́жа
skin of an animal

hide /haɪd/ v
кри́я скри́я скрива́м
(transitive) put in a place where it will be harder to discover
крия скривам
(intransitive) put oneself in a place where one will be harder to find

hide and seek n
кри́еница
game

hideaway /ˈhaɪdəˌweɪ/ n
скривалище убежище

hidebound /ˈhaɪd.baʊnd/ adj
мършав
of an animal, having skin adhering closely to the ribs and back
ограничен тесногръд
stubborn, narrow-minded

hideous /ˈhɪd.i.əs/ /ˈhɪd.iː.ʌs/ adj
противен
extremely ugly

hiding /ˈhaɪdɪŋ/ n
бой пердах
a beating or spanking

hidrosis n
изпотяване потене
the formation and excretion of sweat

hierarch n
йерарх
one who has high and controlling authority in sacred things

hierarchy /ˈhaɪ.ə.ɹɑː(ɹ).ki/ /ˈhaɪ.ɹɑː(ɹ).ki/ n
йера́рхия
body of authoritative officials organised by rank
class of objects

hieratic /ˌhaɪ(ə)ˈɹætɪk/ adj
жречески свещенически
of or pertaining to priests

hieroglyph /ˈhaɪ.ɹəʊˌɡlɪf/ /ˈhaɪ.ɹəˌɡlɪf/ /ˈhaɪɚ.oʊˌɡlɪf/ /ˈhaɪɚ.əˌɡlɪf/ n
йерогли́ф
element of hieroglyphic writing system

hierophant /ˈhaɪəɹəˌfænt/ /ˈhaɪɹəˌfænt/ n
първожрец
ancient Greek priest

hierophany /ˌhaɪ.əˈɹɒ.fə.ni/ /ˌhaɪˈɹɒ.fə.ni/ n
йерофания
physical manifestation of the sacred

high /ˈhaɪ/ [haɪ̯] adj
висо́к
elevated; tall
висок
acoustics: of greater frequency
голя́м
of great or large quantity
надрусан
slang: stoned

high /ˈhaɪ/ [haɪ̯] adv
високо
in or at an elevated position
силно
in or at a great value

high priest n
върхо́вен жрец първосвеще́ник
high clergyman

high street n
гла́вна у́лица
the main street of any town

high tide n
прили́в
the natural tide at its highest level

high-class adj
първокласен
recognized for quality

high-flown adj
бомбастичен
pretentiously eloquent; highly figurative
екстравагантен
lofty, extravagant

high-grade adj
висококачествен първокласен
of high quality

high-handed adj
деспотичен
using power or authority without proper consideration for the feelings or rights of others

high-hat adj
високомерен надменен
disdainful

high-minded adj
благоро́ден
refined, cultured, particularly civilized

high-pitched /ˈhaɪˌpɪt͡ʃt/ /ˌhaɪˈpɪt͡ʃt/ adj
висок пронизителен
having a high pitch

high-ranking adj
високопоставен
at an important, elevated, or exalted level in a hierarchy or organization; high-level

high-rise n
многоетажен
A tall building

high-speed adj
бързодействащ бързоходен
operates at greater than normal speed

highball n
уиски със сода
type of cocktail

highboy n
скрин
double-chest elevated on cabriole legs

highbred adj
възпитан
Showing good breeding and refined manners
породист
Of high-quality stock

highbrow adj
интелектуален
highly cultured

highbrow n
интелектуалец

highfalutin /ˈhaɪ.fəˌlu.tɪn/ /ˌhaɪ.fəˈlu.tɪn/ adj
надут превзет
(informal) self-important, pompous; arrogant or egotistical

highlander /ˈhaɪləndə/ /ˈhaɪləndəɹ/ n
планинец
inhabitant of highlands

highlands n
възвишения
area of high land

highlight /ˈhaɪ.ˌlaɪt/ n
основен момент
especially significant or interesting detail or event

highlight /ˈhaɪ.ˌlaɪt/ v
изтъквам подчертавам
to make prominent
маркирам
to mark with a fluorescent marker
откроявам се
to be a highlight of

highly /ˈhaɪli/ adv
много силно
extremely, greatly, awfully

hight /haɪt/ v
ка́звам се нари́чам

highway /ˈhaɪweɪ/ n
аутобан автомагистра́ла автостра́да магистра́ла
main public road

hijab /hɪˈd͡ʒæb/ /hɪˈd͡ʒɑːb/ n
хиджа́б
headscarf

hijack /ˈhaɪ.dʒæk/ n
отвличане
instance of hijacking of a vehicle

hijack /ˈhaɪ.dʒæk/ v
отвличам
to seize control of a vehicle

hijacking n
отвличане
act of one who hijacks

hike /haɪk/ n
екскурзия поход
a long walk
повишение
an abrupt increase

hiker /ˈhaɪkɚ/ n
тури́ст тури́стка
one who hikes, especially frequently

hilarious /hɪˈlæɹiəs/ /hɪˈlɛ(ə)ɹiəs/ /hɪˈlɛəɹiəs/ adj
весел
very funny; causing great merriment and laughter

hilarity /hɪˈlæɹɪ.ti/ n
веселие
happiness
смешка
something inducing laughter

hill /hɪl/ [hɪɫ] n
хълм възвише́ние
elevated location

hill /hɪl/ [hɪɫ] v
загърлям
To heap or draw earth around plants

hillock /ˈhɪl.ək/ n
могилка хълмче
small hill

hillside n
склон
side of a hill

hilly /ˈhɪli/ adj
хъ́лмест хълми́ст
abounding in hills

hilt /hɪlt/ n
ефес
grip of a sword

hind /haɪnd/ adj
за́ден
located at the rear

hind /haɪnd/ n
сърна кошута
female deer

hinder /ˈhaɪn.də/ /ˈhaɪn.dɚ/ adj
заден
of or belonging to that part in the rear

hinder /ˈhaɪn.də/ /ˈhaɪn.dɚ/ n
задник
slang: buttocks

hinder /ˈhɪndə/ /ˈhɪndɚ/ v
затруднявам
to make difficult to accomplish
преча спъвам
to keep back; to delay or impede

hindquarter n
бут
rear half of a side of an animal

hindrance /ˈhɪndɹəns/ n
препятствие пречка спънка
something which hinders

hindsight /ˈhaɪn(d)saɪt/ n
прицел
rear sight of a firearm

hinge /ˈhɪnd͡ʒ/ n
панта
device for the pivoting of a door

hinny /ˈhɪ.ni/ n
катър
hybrid offspring of a male horse and a female donkey

hint /hɪnt/ n
на́мек
tacit suggestion
отте́нък
tiny amount
подсказка
clue

hint /hɪnt/ v
наме́квам наме́кна подме́тна подмя́там
express suggestively

hip /hɪp/ adj
информиран осведомен
aware, informed, up-to-date, trendy

hip /hɪp/ n
бедро́ тазобедрена става
joint
шипка
the fruit of a rose

hip bone n
тазова кост
bone

hip flask n
плоско шише
pocket-size container for alcoholic beverages

hippie /ˈhɪpi/ n
хипи
1960s nonconformist

hippodrome /ˈhɪpəˌdɹəʊm/ n
хиподру́м
horse racing course

hippopotamus /hɪ.po.poˈta.mʊs/ /hɪ.poˈpo.ta.mʊs/ /ˌhɪ.pə.ˈpɒ.tə.məs/ n
хипопота́м бегемо́т ре́чен кон
large African mammal

hiragana /ˌhɪ.ɹəˈɡæ.nə/ /ˌhɪ.ɹəˈɡɑː.nə/ n
хирагана
Japanese syllabary

hircine /ˈhɜːsaɪn/ /ˈhɝsaɪn/ /ˈhɝsɪn/ adj
ко́зи
of, pertaining to, or characteristic of goats

hire /haɪə/ /haɪɹ/ /ˈhaɪə/ /ˈhaɪɚ/ n
наемане
the state of being hired, or having a job; employment
наемник
a person who has been hired

hire /haɪə/ /haɪɹ/ /ˈhaɪə/ /ˈhaɪɚ/ v
нае́мам цаня
to employ
наемам
to obtain the services of in return for fixed payment
наемам се
to accept employment

hireling /ˈhaɪ.ə.lɪŋ/ /ˈhaɪɹˌlɪŋ/ n
наемник
someone who does a job purely for money

hirsute /həːˈsjuːt/ /həːˈsuːt/ /hɚˈsut/ adj
космат
hairy

his /əz/ /ɪ̈z/ /ˈhɘz/ /ˈhɪz/ determiner
не́гов свой
attributive: belonging to him

hispid adj
бодлив четинест
covered in short, stiff hairs

hiss /hɪs/ n
освиркване
expression of disapproval
съскане
sound made by a snake, cat, escaping steam, etc.

hiss /hɪs/ v
съскам
to make a hissing sound

histogram /ˈhɪstəˌɡɹæm/ n
хистогра́ма
graphical display

histology /hɪsˈtɒləd͡ʒi/ n
хистология
study of microscopic structure

historian /hɪˈstɑɹi.ən/ /hɪˈstɔəɹɪən/ /hɪˈstɔɹi.ən/ /hɪˈstɔːɹɪən/ n
истори́к истори́чка
person who studies history
writer of history

historic /(h)ɪˈstɑɹɪk/ /(h)ɪˈstɒɹɪk/ /(h)ɪˈstɔɹɪk/ adj
исторически
having significance in history

historical /hɪˈstɑɹɪkəl/ /hɪˈstɒɹɪkəl/ /hɪˈstɔɹɪkəl/ adj
истори́чески
pertaining to history

historical materialism n
исторически материализъм

historical present n
сегашно време в миналото
tense

history /ˈhɪs.t(ə.)ɹi/ /ˈhɪs.tɹɪ/ n
исто́рия
computing: record of previous user events
set of events involving an entity
исто́рия история
aggregate of past events
branch of knowledge that studies the past
летопи́с история
record or narrative description of past events
ми́нало
something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant

histrionic /hɪstɹiˈɑnɪk/ /hɪstɹiːˈɒnɪk/ adj
актьорски
of or relating to actors or acting
театрален
excessively dramatic or emotional

hit /hɪt/ n
попаде́ние
collision of a projectile with the target
computing, Internet: positive result of a search
у́дар
blow, punch
хит шла́гер
success, especially in the entertainment industry

hit /hɪt/ v
би́я у́дрям уда́ря
to administer a blow
навестявам
to briefly visit
поразя́вам у́дрям уда́ря улу́чвам
to manage to touch in the right place
сре́щам
to encounter a difficulty
у́дрям уда́ря
to come into contact with forcefully and suddenly

hitch /hɪt͡ʃ/ n
възел
knot
дърпане
sudden pull
закачване
connection point for trailer
спънка
problem, delay or source of difficulty

hitch /hɪt͡ʃ/ v
дърпам
to pull with a jerk
закачвам зацепвам
to attach

hitchhike /ˈhɪt͡ʃhaɪk/ v
пътувам на автостоп
to try to get a ride in a passing vehicle while standing at the side of a road

hither /ˈhɪðə/ /ˈhɪðɚ/ adj
отсам
on this side

hither /ˈhɪðə/ /ˈhɪðɚ/ adv
насам
to here

hitherto /ˈhɪðəˌtuː/ /ˈhɪðɚˌtu/ /ˌhɪðəˈtuː/ /ˌhɪðɚˈtu/ [ˈhɪðəˌtʰuː] [ˈhɪðɚˌtʰu] [ˌhɪðəˈtʰuː] [ˌhɪðɚˈtʰu] adv
досега́
up to this time

hitman /ˈhɪtmæːn/ /ˈhɪtmən/ n
нае́мен уби́ец
contract killer

hive /haɪv/ n
рой
bees of one hive

hoar /ho(ː)ɹ/ /hoə/ /hoɹ/ /hɔː/ n
сивобял
colour

hoar frost /ˈhoɹ ˌfɹɑst/ /ˈhɔː fɹɒst/ n
скреж слана
any frozen dew forming a white deposit on exposed surfaces; water vapour which has undergone deposition or desublimation (“transformation directly into ice crystals without first turning into liquid water”) to form a white deposit on exposed surfaces

hoard /ho(ː)ɹd/ /hoəd/ /hɔɹd/ /hɔːd/ n
съкровище запас
hidden supply

hoard /ho(ː)ɹd/ /hoəd/ /hɔɹd/ /hɔːd/ v
събирам трупам
to amass

hoarse /hoəs/ /hoɹs/ /hoː(ə)ɹs/ /hoːɹs/ /hɔːs/ [ho̞ɹs] adj
дрезгав прегракнал пресипнал
afflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice

hoarsen v
преграквам
To make or become hoarse

hoary /hɔɹ.i/ /hɔː.ɹi/ adj
побелял посивял
white or gray with age

hoatzin /ˈwætsiːn/ /ˈwætsɪn/ /ˈwɑːtsiːn/ /ˈwɑːtsɪn/ n
хоацин
bird, Opisthocomus hoazin

hoax /hoʊks/ /həʊks/ n
измама номер шега
anything deliberately intended to deceive or trick

hoax /hoʊks/ /həʊks/ v
измамвам
to deceive with a hoax

hob /hɑb/ /hɒb/ n
винторез
a cutting tool
котло́н
cooking surface

hobbit /ˈhɒbɪt/ [-ɪʔ] n
хо́бит
fictional small humanoid creature

hobble /ˈhɒbəl/ n
букаи́
Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses

hobble /ˈhɒbəl/ v
куцам
To walk unevenly
спъвам
To restrict a horse with hobbles

hobblebush n
калина
Viburnum lantanoides

hobbledehoy /ˈhɒbəldihɔɪ/ n
дангалак
an awkward adolescent youth

hobby /ˈhɑ.bi/ /ˈhɒ.bi/ n
увлече́ние хо́би
activity done for enjoyment in spare time
сокол орко
Falco subbuteo

hobgoblin n
зъл дух таласъ́м
mischievous goblin
плашило
source of dread, fear or apprehension

hobnail n
кабър
short nail with a thick head

hobnob /ˈhɑbˌnɑb/ /ˈhɒbnɒb/ n
бъбрене
informal chat

hobnob /ˈhɑbˌnɑb/ /ˈhɒbnɒb/ v
другарувам дружа
to associate in a friendly manner with
черпя се
to drink with

hobo /ˈhoʊ.boʊ/ /ˈhəʉ.bəʉ/ /ˈhəʊ.bəʊ/ n
бездомник
homeless person
сезонен работник
migratory worker
скитник
tramp, vagabond; bum

hock /hɑk/ /hɒk/ v
залагам
leave with a pawnbroker as security

hockey /ˈhɑki/ /ˈhɒki/ n
хокей
the sport

hockey puck n
ша́йба
puck used in hockey

hocus-pocus /-kɪs/ /ˌhoʊkəs ˈpoʊkəs/ /ˌhəʊkəs ˈpəʊkəs/ n
фо́кус
some (ineffectual) action carried out to bring about change as if by magic

hodgepodge /ˈhɑd͡ʒˌpɑd͡ʒ/ /ˈhɒd͡ʒˌpɒd͡ʒ/ n
сбирщина тюрлюгювеч
collection of miscellaneous things; a jumble

hoe /hoʉ/ /hoʊ/ /həʊ/ n
моти́ка мотика
agricultural tool

hoe /hoʉ/ /hoʊ/ /həʊ/ v
прекопавам
to use the gardening tool

hog /hɑɡ/ /hɒɡ/ /hɔɡ/ n
прасе свиня́
animal of the family Suidae
скъперник
greedy person

hogcote n
свинарник
shed for pigs

hogwash /ˈhɒɡwɒʃ/ n
глу́пости
nonsense
помия
scraps fed to pigs

hogweed n
хераклеум
umbelliferous plant, Heracleum

hoist /hɔɪst/ n
елеватор подемник
hoisting device

hoist /hɔɪst/ v
вдигам издигам
transitive: to raise; to lift; to elevate

hoity-toity /ˈhɔɪtiˈtɔɪti/ adj
надменен префърцунен
affected or pretentious, sometimes with the implication of displaying an air of excessive fanciness or ostentation

hold /hoʊld/ /həʊld/ [hoəɫd] [həʊɫd] n
захват
wrestling grip
издръжливост
exercise
хващане
grasp
трюм
cargo area

hold /hoʊld/ /həʊld/ [hoəɫd] [həʊɫd] v
в сила съм
to be or remain valid
владея
to keep possession
държа́ хваща́м
to grasp
задържам
to cause to wait
to detain
запазвам
to reserve
съдържам
to contain

hold-up n
грабеж
a robbery at gunpoint

holdback n
задръжка пречка
restraint

holder /ˈhoʊɫdɚ/ /ˈhəʊldə/ n
дръжка държач
a thing that holds
приносител притежател
a person who possesses something

holdfast n
скоба стяга
Something to or by which an object can be securely fastened

holding /ˈhəʊldɪŋ/ [ˈhoʊɫdɪŋ] [ˈhəʉɫdɪŋ] [ˈhəʊɫdɪŋ] n
владе́ние притежа́ване
something that one owns, especially stocks and bonds

hole /hoʊl/ /hɐʉl/ /həʊl/ [hoɫ] [hɔʊɫ] n
ду́пка я́ма
hollow in some surface
дупка
a through opening
lack of an electron
portion of a game of golf
undesirable place
карцер
place where a prisoner is kept
отвор
orifice (see anus etc. for specific body cavities)
пробив
security vulnerability
слабост
weakness, flaw

hole /hoʊl/ /hɐʉl/ /həʊl/ [hoɫ] [hɔʊɫ] v
издълбавам
to cut, dig, or bore a hole or holes
пробивам
to make holes

holey /ˈhoʊli/ /ˈhəʊl.li/ /ˈhəʊli/ [ˈhɒʊli] [ˈhɒʊɫ.li] adj
дупчест
containing holes

holiday /ˈhɑləˌdeɪ/ /ˈhɒlɪdeɪ/ /ˈhɒlɪdɪ/ n
вака́нция
period during which pupils do not attend school
о́тпуск о́тпуска
period of one or more days taken off work for leisure and often travel
пра́зник
day declared free from work by the government
day on which a festival, religious event, or national celebration is traditionally observed

holiday-maker n
лето́вник
somebody on holiday

holiness /ˈhoʊlinəs/ /ˈhəʊlinəs/ n
святост
state or condition of being holy

holland n
грубо ленено платно
linen cloth

holler /ˈhɑ.lɚ/ /ˈhɒl.ə(ɹ)/ n
вик
a yell, shout

holler /ˈhɑ.lɚ/ /ˈhɒl.ə(ɹ)/ v
викам силно
to yell, shout

hollow /ˈhɑ.loʊ/ /ˈhɑlɚ/ /ˈhɒl.əʊ/ adj
безсъдържателен празен
without substance
кух
having an empty space inside

hollow /ˈhɑ.loʊ/ /ˈhɑlɚ/ /ˈhɒl.əʊ/ n
вдлъбнатина
sunken area
коруба
unfilled space in something solid; a cavity
падина
small valley

hollow-hearted adj
неискрен
insincere

holly /ˈhɑli/ /ˈhɒli/ n
бодлива зеленика джел
any of various shrubs or small trees of the genus Ilex

hollyhock /ˈhɑlihɑk/ /ˈhɒlihɒk/ n
ружа
plant

holm oak /ˈhoʊm oʊk/ /ˈhəʊm əʊk/ n
вечнозелен дъб
evergreen tree, Quercus ilex

holmium /ˈhoʊ.mi.əm/ n
хо́лмий холмий
chemical element

holograph n
саморъчно написан документ
handwritten document

holography n
холография
a technique for recording, and then reconstructing, the amplitude and phase distributions of a coherent wave disturbance

holster /ˈhoʊlstə(ɹ)/ /ˈhɒlstə(ɹ)/ n
кобур
case for carrying a gun

holus-bolus adv
наведнъж
all together, unmodified

holy /ˈhoʊli/ /ˈhəʊli/ adj
безупречен
flawless
свеще́н свят
dedicated to a religious purpose
свят
revered in a religion

holy fuck interjection
еби му майката
expression of surprise or the like

holy shit /ˌhoʊli ˈʃɪt/ /ˌhəʊli ˈʃɪt/ interjection
мамка му да еба
expression of surprise or the like

holy synod n
свети синод

holy war n
свеще́на война́
primarily religious war

holy water n
светена вода
water, sanctified

holystone /ˈhoʊl.i.stoʊn/ /ˈhəʊl.ɪ.stəʊn/ n
пемза
block of soft sandstone used for scrubbing

homage /oʊˈmɑʒ/ /ɒˈmɑːʒ/ /ˈ(h)ɑmɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈhɒmɪd͡ʒ/ n
по́чит
demonstration of respect

homage /oʊˈmɑʒ/ /ɒˈmɑːʒ/ /ˈ(h)ɑmɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈhɒmɪd͡ʒ/ v
почитам
pay reverence to somebody

home /(h)əʊm/ /hoʊm/ adv
у дома
at home

home /(h)əʊm/ /hoʊm/ n
дом
house or structure in which someone lives
place of the affections
роди́на
someone’s native land

home country n
роди́на
country where a person was born and raised

home stretch n
последен етап
final part of a distance or effort
финална права
final stretch of a race

homebody n
домоша́р домоша́рка
person who likes to stay home

homecoming /ˈhoʊmˌkʌmɪŋ/ n
завръщане
the act of returning home

homeland n
оте́чество роди́на
country which one regards as home
роди́на
one's country of birth

homelike adj
уютен
Having the comfortable characteristics of a home.

homely /ˈhoʊmli/ /ˈhəʊmli/ adj
грозноват
plain, physically unattractive
домашен уютен
characteristic of or belonging to home

homeomorphism n
хомеоморфизъм
in topology

homeopathic adj
хомеопати́чен
of or pertaining to homeopathy

homeopathy /ˌhomiˈɑpəθi/ /ˌhɑmiˈɑpəθi/ /ˌhɒmɪˈɒpəθi/ /ˌhəʊmɪˈɒpəθi/ n
хомеопатия
system of treating diseases with very small amounts

homeostasis /ˌhoʊ.mi.oʊˈsteɪ.sɪs/ /ˌhɒmɪə(ʊ)ˈsteɪsɪs/ /ˌhəʊmɪə(ʊ)ˈsteɪsɪs/ n
хомеоста́за хомеоста́зис
ability to stabilize internal environment

homesick adj
носталгичен
missing one's home or family

homesickness n
носта́лгия
missing one's home or family

homestead /ˈhoʊmˌstɛd/ n
ферма чифлик
house together with surrounding land and buildings

hometown n
ро́ден град
place of birth or residence

homework /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/ /ˈhəʊmˌwɜːk/ n
дома́шна ра́бота
work that is done at home

homicidal adj
убийствен
of or pertaining to homicide

homicide /ˈhoʊ.məˌsaɪ̯d/ /ˈhɑm.əˌsaɪ̯d/ /ˈhɒm.ɪˌsaɪ̯d/ n
уби́ец уби́йца
a person who kills another
уби́йство
the killing of one person by another

homily /ˈhɑmɪli/ /ˈhɒmɪli/ n
морал поучение
moralizing lecture
проповед
sermon

homing pigeon n
пощенски гълъб
domesticated rock pigeon with strong homing instinct

hominy /ˈhɒmɪni/ n
качамак
a food made from hulled maize

homogeneity /ˌhoʊ.mə.d͡ʒəˈneɪ.ə.ti/ /ˌhoʊ.mə.d͡ʒəˈniː.ə.ti/ /ˌhɑ.mə.d͡ʒəˈneɪ.ə.ti/ /ˌhɑ.mə.d͡ʒəˈniː.ə.ti/ /ˌhɒm.ə(ʊ).d͡ʒəˈneɪ.ə.ti/ /ˌhɒm.ə(ʊ).d͡ʒəˈniː.ə.ti/ /ˌhəʉ.mə.d͡ʒəˈniː.ə.ti/ /ˌhəʉ.mə.d͡ʒəˈnæɪ.ə.ti/ /ˌhəʊ.mə(ʊ).d͡ʒəˈneɪ.ə.ti/ /ˌhəʊ.mə(ʊ).d͡ʒəˈniː.ə.ti/ [ˌhəʉ.mə.d͡ʒəˈnæɪ.ə.ɾi] [ˌhəʉ.mə.d͡ʒəˈnɪi.ə.ti] [ˌhəʉ.mə.d͡ʒəˈnɪi.ə.ɾi] n
еднородност хомогенност
quality of being homogeneous

homogeneous /həˈmɑ.d͡ʒə.nəs/ /ˌhoʊ.moʊˈd͡ʒiː.njəs/ /ˌhoʊ.moʊˈd͡ʒɛ.njəs/ /ˌhoʊ.məˈd͡ʒiː.njəs/ /ˌhɒ.mə(ʊ)ˈdʒiː.nɪəs/ /ˌhəʊ.mə(ʊ)ˈdʒiː.nɪəs/ adj
еднороден
of the same kind; alike, similar
еднороден хомогенен
having the same composition throughout

homograph /ˈhoʊməɡɹæf/ /ˈhɑːməɡɹæf/ /ˈhɒməɡɹɑːf/ /ˈhəʊməɡɹæf/ n
омогра́ф
word with the same spelling but different meaning

homoiothermal adj
топлокръвен
(biology) Maintaining a uniform temperature

homologate /hoʊˈmɑləɡeɪt/ /həˈmɑləɡeɪt/ /həˈmɒləɡeɪt/ v
утвърждавам
confirm

homologous /həˈmɒləɡəs/ adj
съответен
showing a degree of correspondence
хомоложен
(biology) corresponding to a similar structure in another life form
(chemistry) belonging to a series of aliphatic organic compounds

homonym /ˈhɑmənɪm/ /ˈhɒmənɪm/ n
омоним
word with the same sound or spelling

homophobia /ˌhɒ.məˈfəʊ.bi.ə/ /ˌhəʊ.məˈfəʊ.bi.ə/ n
хомофо́бия хомофобия
fear, dislike, or hate of homosexuals

homosexual /ˌhoʊmoʊˈsɛkʃuːəl/ /ˌhoʊməˈsɛkʃuːəl/ /ˌhɒməʊˈsɛksjuːəl/ /ˌhɒməʊˈsɛkʃuːəl/ /ˌhəʊməʊˈsɛksjuːəl/ /ˌhəʊməʊˈsɛkʃuːəl/ adj
хомосексуа́лен хомосексуален
sexually attracted solely or primarily to the same sex
хомосексуален
involving or relating to homosexuals

homosexual /ˌhoʊmoʊˈsɛkʃuːəl/ /ˌhoʊməˈsɛkʃuːəl/ /ˌhɒməʊˈsɛksjuːəl/ /ˌhɒməʊˈsɛkʃuːəl/ /ˌhəʊməʊˈsɛksjuːəl/ /ˌhəʊməʊˈsɛkʃuːəl/ n
гей хомосексуали́ст
person who is attracted solely or primarily to others of the same sex

homosexuality /ˌhoʊmoʊˌsɛkʃuˈælɪti/ /ˌhoʊməˌsɛkʃuˈælɪti/ /ˌhɒmə(ʊ)-/ /ˌhəʊmə(ʊ)sɛkʃʊˈælɪti/ /ˌhəʊmə(ʊ)ˌsɛksjʊˈælɪti/ n
хомосексуа́лност хомосексуалност
sexual orientation

homosexualization n
хомосексуализа́ция

hone /hoʊn/ /həʊn/ n
брус точило
sharpening stone
хонинг машина
machine tool

hone /hoʊn/ /həʊn/ v
наточвам
to make more acute, intense or effective
точа
to sharpen with a hone

honest /ˈɑnəst/ /ˈɑnɪst/ /ˈɒnɪst/ /ˈɔːnɪst/ adj
и́скрен
in good faith, without malice
и́скрен правди́в че́стен
scrupulous with regard to telling the truth
и́стински
authentic, full
почтен
earned or acquired in a fair manner
правди́в
of a statement: true, fair, unbiased

honestly /ˈɑnɪstli/ /ˈɒnɪstli/ adv
и́скрено
(speech act) frankly
и́скрено че́стно
in an honest manner

honestly /ˈɑnɪstli/ /ˈɒnɪstli/ interjection
наистина?
used to express exasperation or dismay

honesty /ˈɑnəsti/ /ˈɒnəsti/ /ˈɒnəstɪ/ /ˈɔːnɪstɪ/ n
лунария
ornamental plant
правди́вост че́стност
quality of being honest

honey /ˈhʌni/ adj
меден
involving or resembling honey

honey /ˈhʌni/ n
мед
sweet substance produced by bees
мил мила мило
term of affection

honey badger n
меден язовец медояд
Mellivora capensis

honey bee n
медоносна пчела
honey bee

honey buzzard n
осояд
Pernis apivorus

honey-mouthed adj
сладкодумен
eloquent

honeycomb /ˈhʌnikəʊm/ /ˈhʌniˌkoʊm/ n
пита пчелна пита
substance made by bees primarily from beeswax which has hexagonal cells; single sheet made up of two layers of this substance

honeydew /-dʒuː/ /ˈhʌniˌd(j)u/ /ˈhʌnɪdjuː/ n
ма́на
blackish mould (often called sooty mould) produced by some fungi feeding on the substance mentioned in sense 1
sweet, sticky substance deposited on leaves, etc., by insects feeding on plant sap, or by fungi

honeydew melon n
медена роса
melon from the Cucumis melo Inodorous group cultivar group with sweet, light green or white flesh and a smooth greenish-white or yellow rind

honeymoon /ˈhʌn.iˌmuːn/ n
ме́ден ме́сец
period of time immediately following a marriage

honeysuckle /ˈhʌniːsʌkəl/ /ˈhʌnɪsʌk(ə)l/ n
орлови нокти
plant

honk /hɑŋk/ /hɒŋk/ /hɔŋk/ n
крякане
the cry of a goose
сигнал на кллаксон
the sound produced by a typical car horn

honk /hɑŋk/ /hɒŋk/ /hɔŋk/ v
крякам
to honk like a goose

honor /ˈɑn.ɚ/ /ˈɒn.ə/ n
оньо́р
card games: one of the most valuable cards
по́чит
recognition of importance or spiritual value; respect
чест
favourable reputation; dignity; sense of self-worth
token of praise or respect
university qualification of the highest rank

honor /ˈɑn.ɚ/ /ˈɒn.ə/ v
почитам
think of, respect highly
следвам
to conform to, abide by, act in accordance with

honorable /ˈɑnəɹəbl̩/ /ˈɑnɹəbl̩/ /ˈɒnəɹəbl̩/ /ˈɒnɹəbl̩/ adj
достопочте́н почте́н уважа́ем
worthy of respect

honorarium /ˌɑ.nəˈɹɛɹ.i.əm/ /ˌɒ.nəˈɹɛɹ.i.əm/ n
хонора́р
compensation for services

honorary /ˈɑn.əˌrɛr.i/ adj
почетен
given as an honor

honorific /ˌɑːnəˈɹɪfɪk/ /ˌɒnəˈɹɪfɪk/ adj
почтителен
showing or conferring honour and respect

honorificabilitudinitatibus /-ˈtæ-/ /ˌɑn.əˌɹɪf.ɪ.kəˌbɪl.əˌt(j)u.dɪ.nɪˈteɪ.tɪ.bəs/ /ˌɒn.əˌɹɪf.ɪ.kəˌbɪl.ɪˌt(j)uː.dɪ.nɪˈteɪ.tɪ.bəs/ [-ɾɪ-] n
мога да получа почести
state of being able to achieve honours

honour killing n
убийство на честта
murder as a cultural practice

hood /hʊd/ [hɪ̈d] [hʊ̈d] n
гюрук
soft top of a convertible car or carriage
капа́к
капак
enclosure that protects something, especially from above
качу́лка
covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
розе́тка
metal covering that leads to a vent to suck away smoke or fumes

hooded /ˈhʊdɪd/ adj
качулат
having a crest in the neck or head area
с качулка
(garment) fitted with a hood

hooded crow n
сива врана
Corvus cornix

hooded seal /ˈhʊdɪd siːl/ n
качулат тюлен
a seal

hoodlum /ˈhuːdləm/ /ˈhʊdləm/ n
га́нгстер
a gangster; a hired thug
хулига́н
a rough or violent youth

hoof /huːf/ /hʊf/ n
копи́то копито
tip of a toe of ungulates

hook /huːk/ /hʊk/ n
завърту́лка
loop shaped like a hook under certain letters
импа́с
bridge, slang: finesse
капа́н
snare, trap
кроше́
type of boxing punch
ку́ка кука
rod bent into a curved shape
кука
basketball shot that goes overhead
сърп
agricultural implement

hook /huːk/ /hʊk/ v
закачам с кука
to attach a hook
правя импас
bridge slang: to finesse
свързвам
to connect
хващам в капан
to ensnare someone

hook and eye n
телено копче
a matched hook and an eye, used for fastening

hookah /ˈhu.kə/ /ˈhʊ.kə/ n
наргиле
pipe

hooked /hʊkt/ adj
изкривен като кука
having a sharp curve at the end; resembling a hook

hooker /ˈhʊk.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈhʊk.ɚ/ n
захващач
rugby player

hookup /ˈhʊkʌp/ n
захващане съединение
connection

hookworm n
глист
parasitic worm

hooligan /ˈhuː.lɪ.ɡən/ n
хулига́н хулига́нка
person that causes trouble or violence

hoop /huːp/ n
обръч
circle used for expanding the skirts of ladies' dresses
circular band of metal used to bind a barrel

hoop skirt n
кринолин
undergarment

hooper /huːpəɹ/ /huːpɚ/ /hʊpɚ/ n
бъчвар
One who applies hoop

hoopoe /ˈhupoʊ/ /ˈhupu/ /ˈhupəʊ/ /ˈhuːpuː/ n
папуняк
bird Upupa epops

hooray /həˈɹeɪ/ interjection
ура́
elated expression of approval

hoot /huːt/ /hʉːt/ [hïɯt] n
дюдюкане
derisive cry or shout
ухане
cry of an owl

hoot /huːt/ /hʉːt/ [hïɯt] v
дюдюкам
To cry out or shout in contempt
ухам
To make the cry of an owl

hooter /ˈhu.tɚ/ /ˈhuː.tə(ɹ)/ [ˈhu.ɾɚ] n
кла́ксон
horn of a motor vehicle
ци́ци
slang: breast

hop /hɑp/ /hɒp/ n
подскок
a short jump
хмел
plant
dried flowers of the hop plant

hop /hɑp/ /hɒp/ v
подскачам
jump a short distance

hopak /ˈhoːpæk/ /ˈhəʊpæk/ n
гопак
a Ukrainian national dance

hope /hoʊp/ /həʊp/ n
наде́жда надежда
belief that something wished for can happen
person or thing that is a source of hope

hope /hoʊp/ /həʊp/ v
надя́вам се
to want something to happen, with expectation that it might

hopeful /ˈhoʊpfəl/ /ˈhəʊpfəl/ adj
многообещаващ обнадеждаващ
inspiring hope
надяващ се
feeling hope

hopefulness n
оптимизъм
property of being hopeful

hopeless /ˈhoʊplɪs/ /ˈhəʊplɪs/ adj
безнадежден
destitute of hope; having no expectation of good; despairing

hopscotch /ˈhɑpˌskɑt͡ʃ/ /ˈhɒpˌskɒt͡ʃ/ n
дама
child's game

hora n
хоро
circle dance

horary /ˈhɔːɹəɹi/ adj
едночасов
Having a duration of just an hour
часов
Pertaining to an hour or hours

horde /ho(ː)ɹd/ /hoəd/ /hɔɹd/ /hɔːd/ n
о́рда орда
wandering troop or gang
пълчи́ще
a large number of people

horehound n
пчелник
Marrubium vulgare
черна капела
plant of the genus Ballota

horizon /həˈɹaɪ.zən/ n
хоризо́нт хоризонт
line that appears to separate the Earth from the sky
хоризонт
a specific layer of soil or strata

horizontal /ˌhoɹəˈzɑntəl/ /ˌhɒɹɪˈzɒntəl/ adj
хоризонта́лен водора́вен
parallel to the plane of the horizon

horizontal bar n
висилка
horizontally-aligned bar used in gymnastics

hormone /ˈhoɹmoʊn/ /ˈhɔːməʊn/ n
хормо́н хормон
substance produced by the body that effects physiological activity

horn /hɔɹn/ /hɔːn/ /ˈhoːrn/ /ˈhoːɻn/ /ˈhɒːɹn/ n
[[рогов|ро́гово]] [[вещество́]] рог
substance
кла́ксон сире́на
loud alarm, especially on a motor vehicle
рог
growth on the heads of certain animals
informal: generally, any brass wind instrument
рог валдхорна
any of several musical wind instruments

hornbeam /ˈhɔɹnˌbim/ /ˈhɔːnˌbiːm/ n
воден габър
Ostrya carpinifolia
габър
tree of Carpinus

hornbill /ˈhɔːn.bɪl/ /ˈhɔːɹn.bɪl/ n
пти́ца-носоро́г
bird

horned /ˈhɔː(ɹ)nd/ /ˈhɔː(ɹ)nɪd/ adj
рога́т
having horns

horned lark n
ушата чучулига
Eremophila alpestris

horned melon n
кивано
plant

hornet /ˈhɔɹ.nɪt/ /ˈhɔː.nɪt/ n
стъ́ршел
a large wasp, of the genus Vespa, with a brown-and-yellow-striped body

hornless /hɔɹn.ləs/ /hɔɹn.lɪs/ /hɔːn.ləs/ /hɔːn.lɪs/ adj
шут
without horns

horny /ˈhoɹni/ /ˈhɔːni/ adj
възбуден надървен
sexually aroused
мазолест рогов
hard or bony
рогат
having horns

horrible /ˈhɑɹɪbəl/ /ˈhɒɹɪbəl/ /ˈhɔɹɪbəl/ [-bəɫ] adj
стра́шен ужа́сен
causing horror, terrible
ужасен
tremendously bad

horrible /ˈhɑɹɪbəl/ /ˈhɒɹɪbəl/ /ˈhɔɹɪbəl/ [-bəɫ] n
филм на ужасите
terrifying thing

horrific /hɑˈɹɪfɪk/ /hɒˈɹɪfɪk/ /hɔˈɹɘfɘk/ /hɔˈɹɪfɪk/ /hɘˈɹɘfɘk/ /həˈɹɪfɪk/ adj
ужасяващ
causing horror

horrify /ˈhɒɹɪfaɪ/ /ˈhɔɹəfaɪ/ v
ужасявам шокирам
to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease

horripilation n
настръхване
bristling of the hair

horror /ˈhɑɹ.ɚ/ /ˈhɒɹ.ə/ /ˈhɔɚ/ /ˈhɔɹ.ɚ/ n
отвраще́ние
intense dislike or aversion
страх у́жас
intense distressing fear or repugnance
у́жаси
literary genre

horror movie n
филм на у́жасите
motion picture which horrifies or frightens

hors d'oeuvre /ˌɔɹˈdɝv/ /ˌɔːˈdɜːv/ n
заку́ска мезе́ ордьо́вър предя́стие
appetizer

horse /hoɹs/ /hoːs/ /hɔːs/ /hɔːɹs/ [ho̝ːs] [ho̞ɹs] n
кон
members of the species Equus ferus
knight in chess
gymnastic equipment
магаре
frame with legs used for support or for holding objects

horse chestnut /ˌhɔɹs ˈtʃɛsnʌt/ /ˌhɔːs ˈtʃɛsnʌt/ n
див кестен конски кестен
tree

horse collar n
хаму́т хомо́т
a bitless headpiece

horse latitudes n
зони на безветрие
warm, dry subtropical bands encircling the globe

horse mushroom n
ливадна печурка
Agaricus arvensis

horse mussel n
конска мида
Atrina zelandica

horse sense n
здрав разум
common sense

horsebreaking n
обяздване
training of horses

horsecloth n
чул
A rug or similar cloth used to cover a horse

horsefeathers n
глупости
nonsense

horsefly n
ко́нска муха́
fly of the family Tabanidae

horsehair n
конски косъм
hair of a horse, from its mane or tail

horseman /ˈhɔrsmən/ /ˈhɔːsmən/ n
езда́ч ко́нник
man who rides a horse
кавалери́ст ко́нник
soldier on horseback

horsemint n
див джоджен
Monarda punctata

horseplay n
груба шега лудория
rough or rowdy play

horsepower /ˈhɔɹsˌpaʊɚ/ /ˈhɔːsˌpaʊə/ n
ко́нска си́ла
metric
non-metric

horseradish /ˈhɔɹsɹædɪʃ/ /ˈhɔːsɹædɪʃ/ n
хрян
condiment
plant

horseshoe /ˈhɔː.ʃuː/ /ˈhɔːs.ʃuː/ /ˈhɔːɹ.ʃuː/ /ˈhɔːɹs.ʃuː/ n
подко́ва подкова
metallic shoe of a horse

horseshoe /ˈhɔː.ʃuː/ /ˈhɔːs.ʃuː/ /ˈhɔːɹ.ʃuː/ /ˈhɔːɹs.ʃuː/ v
подковавам
to apply horseshoes to a horse

horseshoe bat n
голям подковонос
bat of the genus Rhinolophus

horseshoe crab n
мечоопашат рак
arthropod

horsetail /ˈhɔː(ɹ)s.teɪl/ n
конска опашка
Turkish standard
хвощ
plant of the order Equisetales

horsy /ˈhɔɹsi/ /ˈhɔːsi/ adj
конен конски
of or relating to horses

hortative /ˈhɔːtətɪv/ adj
увещателен
urging, exhorting, or encouraging

horticulture /ˈhɔɹ.tɪˌkʌl.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈhɔː.tɪˌkʌl.tʃə(ɹ)/ n
градина́рство растениевъ́дство
the science of caring for gardens

hosanna /hoʊˈzænə/ /hoʊˈzɑnə/ interjection
осанна
liturgical word

hose /hoʊz/ /həʊz/ n
марку́ч черво́
flexible tube

hospice /ˈhɑspɪs/ /ˈhɒspɪs/ n
хоспис
a facility or organization offering palliative care for the terminally ill
provision of palliative care for the terminally ill

hospitable /hɑsˈpɪtəbl̩/ /hɒsˈpɪtəbl̩/ /ˈhɑspɪtəbl̩/ adj
гостоприемен
cordial and generous towards guests

hospital /ˈhɑs.pɪ.tl̩/ /ˈhɑs.pɪ.ɾl̩/ /ˈhɒs.pɪ.tl̩/ /ˈɒs.pɪ.tl̩/ n
бо́лница болница
large medical facility

hospitality /hɑs.pɪˈtæl.ɪ.ti/ /hɒs.pɪˈtæl.ɪ.ti/ n
гостоприе́мство
act or service of welcoming, receiving, hosting, or entertaining guests

hospitalize /ˈhɒspɪtəˌlaɪz/ v
хоспитализи́рам
to send to a hospital

host /hoʊst/ /həʊst/ n
водещ
moderator
домакин
person or organisation responsible for running an event
person who receives or entertains a guest
войска
multitude of people arrayed as an army
множество
large number of items
нафора
consecrated bread

hostage /ˈhɑs.tɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈhɒs.tɪd͡ʒ/ n
зало́жник зало́жница зало́жничка
person given as a pledge or security

hostel /ˈhɑstəl/ /ˈhɒstəl/ n
прию́т
a temporary refuge for the homeless providing a bed and sometimes food
хосте́л
an affordable overnight lodging place

hostess /ˈhoʊstɪs/ /ˈhəʊstəs/ n
домакиня хазайка
female host
стюардеса
stewardess
ханджийка
female innkeeper

hostile /ˈhɑstaɪl/ /ˈhɑstəl/ /ˈhɒstaɪl/ /ˈhɒstəl/ adj
вра́жески вражде́бен неприя́телски
belonging or appropriate to an enemy
вражде́бен
antagonistic

hostile /ˈhɑstaɪl/ /ˈhɑstəl/ /ˈhɒstaɪl/ /ˈhɒstəl/ n
враг
an enemy

hostility /hɑˈstɪlɪti/ /hɒˈstɪlɪti/ n
вражда́ вражде́бност неприя́зън
state of being hostile

hostler /ˈ(h)ɑs.lɚ/ /ˈ(h)ɒs.lə/ n
коняр
person at an inn who looks after horses

hostname n
и́ме на хост
name by which any device attached to a computer network is known

hot /hɑt/ /hɒt/ adj
горе́щ
having a high temperature
of the weather
готина готино добра добър
slang: physically very attractive
краден
slang: stolen
лют
spicy
под напрежение
electrically charged
радиоактивен
radioactive
трескав
feverish

hot air n
горещ въздух
heated air
празни приказки
empty, confused or exaggerated talk

hot dog /ˈhɑt.dɑɡ/ /ˈhɑt.dɔɡ/ /ˈhɒt.dɒɡ/ /ˈhʌt.dɒɡ/ /ˌhɑtˈdɑɡ/ /ˌhɑtˈdɔɡ/ /ˌhɒtˈdɒɡ/ [ˈhʌʔ.dɒːɡ] n
кренвирш
sausage
хот до́г хот-до́г
frankfurter in a bun

hot pot n
задушено месо с картофи
stew of beef or lamb and potatoes

hot water bottle n
термофор
a flexible bottle for heat therapy

hot-air balloon n
аероста́т бало́н възду́шен бало́н
balloon-shaped aircraft filled with hot air

hot-blooded adj
буен
easily angered or excited; lustful; passionate; excitable

hotbed n
огнище
place ideal for the growth of something undesirable
разсадник
low bed of earth covered with glass

hotel /(h)əʊˈtɛl/ /hoʊˈtɛl/ /ˈhoʊtɛl/ n
хоте́л хотел
establishment providing accommodation

hotfoot adv
бързо спешно
Hastily

hotfoot v
тичам
To run

hotfoot it v
бързам
To hasten

hothead n
луда глава
one who reacts quickly and without thinking carefully first

hotheaded adj
буен сприхав
pertaining to or characteristic of a hothead; easily excited or angered

hothouse n
парник оранжерия
heated greenhouse
разсадник
environment that encourages development
сушилня
heated room for drying greenware

houbara bustard n
хубара
Chlamydotis undulata

hound /haʊnd/ n
хрътка
dog, hunting dog

hound /haʊnd/ v
измъчвам тормозя
to hound

hound's tongue n
мишина наумка
Cynoglossum officinale

houndstooth /ˈhaʊndstuːθ/ n
пипит
fabric pattern

hour /ˈaʊə(ɹ)/ /ˈaʊɚ/ n
час
time period of sixty minutes

hour hand n
ча́сова стрелка́
the hand on a clock or watch which indicates the hour

hourglass /ˈaʊəɡlɑːs/ n
пя́съчен часо́вник
clock

hourglass figure n
тънка талия
a human body shape resembling an hourglass

houri /ˈhʊəɹi/ n
хурия
(Islam) a nymph in the form of a beautiful virgin

hourly /ˈaʊ̯əli/ /ˈaʊ̯ɚli/ adj
ежеча́сен
that occurs every hour

hourly /ˈaʊ̯əli/ /ˈaʊ̯ɚli/ adv
през час
at intervals of an hour

house /haʊs/ /hʌʊs/ n
дина́стия къща
dynasty, familiar descendance
дом къ́ща къща
human abode
ка́мара къща
debating chamber for government politicians
къ́ща къща
archetypal structure of a human abode
стопа́нство къща
an establishment, business

house /haʊz/ v
подслонявам се
take shelter
помещавам
keep within a structure or container

house arrest n
домашен арест
confinement of a person, by authorities, to his or her residence

house mouse n
дома́шна ми́шка
mouse of the species Mus musculus

house music /ˈhaʊs ˌmjuːzɪk/ n
хаус
type of electronic dance music with an uptempo beat and recurring kickdrum

houseboy /ˈhaʊsbɔɪ/ n
прислужник
young male domestic servant, especially in a British colony in former times

household /ˈhaʊshoʊld/ /ˈhaʊshəʊld/ adj
домашен
found in or having its origin in a home
семеен
belonging to same house and family

household /ˈhaʊshoʊld/ /ˈhaʊshəʊld/ n
домаки́нство семе́йство

household appliance n
домаки́нски у́ред
machine

householder /ˈhaʊshoʊldə(ɹ)/ n
глава на семейство
head of a household
стопанин
owner of a house

housekeeper /ˈhaʊskipɚ/ /ˈhaʊskiːpə/ n
домакиня
someone who manages the home, traditionally female head of household
икономка
someone employed to manage or look after a home

housekeeping n
домакинство
chores of maintaining a house as a residence

houseleek /ˈhaʊsliːk/ n
дебелец ушно биле
Sempervivum

housemaid n
прислужница
female servant attached to the non-servant quarter part of the house

housemate n
съквартирант
someone living in the same house

housetop /ˈhaʊsˌtɑp/ n
покрив
The roof of a house

housewife /ˈhaʊs.waɪf/ /ˈhʌz(w)ɪf/ /ˈhʌzwaɪf/ /ˈhʌzɪf/ n
домаки́ня къ́щница
female head of household

housing /ˈhaʊsɪŋ/ /ˈhaʊzɪŋ/ n
жилище
residences
кожух корпус
container
подслон
activity of enclosing or providing residence

hovel /ˈhɒvəl/ /ˈhʌvəl/ n
коли́ба
poor cottage
на́вес
open shed

hover /ˈhɒvə/ /ˈhʌvə/ /ˈhʌvɚ/ v
колебая се
to be indecisive or uncertain
нося се рея се
to remain stationary or float in the air

hoverboard /ˈhɒvəbɔɹd/ /ˈhʌvɚbɔɹd/ n
ховърборд
levitating board

hoverfly n
цветарка
fly in the family Syrphidae

how /haʊ/ /hæɔ/ adv
как ко́лко
in what manner
to what degree
in what state
used as a modifier to indicate surprise, delight, or other strong feelings

how are you /haʊ ˈɑɹ ju/ /haʊ ˈɑː juː/ /hæɔ ˈaː jə/ /hæɔ ˈaː jʉː/ phraseologicalUnit
как си? как сте?
greeting

how come /haʊ kʌm/ adv
защо как така
why

how many determiner
ко́лко
what number

how much determiner
ко́лко
what quantity
ко́лко е ко́лко стру́ва
what is the cost/price?

how much does it cost phraseologicalUnit
ко́лко е? ко́лко стру́ва?
how much is it?

how old are you /haʊ ˈoʊld ɑɹ ˌju/ /haʊ ˈəʊld ɑː(ɹ) ˌjuː/ phraseologicalUnit
на ко́лко годи́ни си? на ко́лко годи́ни сте?
what is your age in years

how's it going phraseologicalUnit
как си
how's it going? - informal greetings

however /haʊˈɛvɚ/ /hɑʊˈɛvə/ /hɑˈwɛvə(ɹ)/ adv
все пак
to whatever extent or degree
оба́че
nevertheless

howitzer /ˈhaʊ.ɪts.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈhaʊ.ɪts.əɹ/ n
га́убица гаубица
a cannon

howl /haʊl/ n
вой
protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf
рев
prolonged cry of distress or anguish

howl /haʊl/ v
ви́я
to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do
рева
to utter with outcry
стена
to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress

howler /ˈhaʊlə/ /ˈhaʊlɚ/ n
ревун
animal

hryvnia /(hə)ˈrɪvniə/ /(hə)ˈrɪvnɪə/ n
гри́вна гривна
Ukrainian currency

hub /hʌb/ n
главина
central part of a wheel
кръстопът
point where many routes meet
пуансон
hardened, engraved steel punch
хъб
computer networking device

hubble-bubble n
наргиле
hookah

hubbub /ˈhʌbʌb/ n
врява глъчка
a confused uproar, commotion, tumult or racket

hubcap n
тас
decorative disk for wheels

hubris /ˈhjuːbɹɪs/ [ˈçju̟ːbɹ̠ʷɪs] n
високомерие арогантност
excessive pride or arrogance

huchen /ˈhuːkən/ n
дунавска пъстърва
Hucho hucho

huckster /ˈhʌkstɚ/ n
търгаш
somebody who sells things in an aggressive or showy manner

huddle /ˈhʌdəl/ n
тълпа
dense and disorderly crowd

huddle /ˈhʌdəl/ v
струпвам се
crowd or crouch together

hue /hju/ /hjuː/ /hjʉː/ /ju/ [çu] [çu̟ː] [çʉː] n
нюанс
character; aspect
нюанс оттенък
color or shade of color; tint; dye

huff /hʌf/ v
пухтя
to breathe heavily

huffy /ˈhʌfi/ adj
докачлив
Easily offended
раздразнителен
Angry, annoyed

hug /hʌɡ/ n
прегръ́дка
affectionate embrace

hug /hʌɡ/ v
каботирам
to sail close to (the shore etc.)
прегръ́щам прегъ́рна
to embrace

huge /hjuːd͡ʒ/ /juːdʒ/ [hʊudʒ] [çu̟ːd͡ʒ] adj
грама́ден огро́мен
very large

hugely /ˈhjuːd͡ʒli/ adv
извънредно много
hugely

hula hoop /ˈhuːlə ˌhuːp/ n
обръч
toy in the form of a large hoop

hulking /ˈhʌlkɪŋ/ adj
неповратлив тромав
Large and bulky, heavily built

hull /hʌl/ n
шушулка
outer covering of a fruit or seed
ко́рпус фюзела́ж
the body or frame of a vessel

hull /hʌl/ v
беля лющя
to remove the hull of a fruit or seed; to peel

hullabaloo /ˈhʌləbəˌlu/ /ˌhʌləbəˈlu/ /ˌhʌləbəˈluː/ n
гюрултия дандания калабалък
clamour, commotion, fuss or uproar

hum /ˈhʌm/ n
бръмчене
busy activity

hum /ˈhʌm/ v
бръмча
to drone like certain insects naturally do in motion
воня
to smell bad
мънкам
to produce low sounds which blend continuously

human /ˈ(h)ju.mən/ /ˈ(h)juː.mən/ /ˈhjuː.mən/ /ˈju.mən/ [ˈ(ç)ju̟mn̩] [ˈ(ç)ju̟mən] [ˈ(ç)ju̟ːmn̩] [ˈ(ç)ju̟ːmən] adj
чове́шки
having the nature or attributes of a human being
of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens

human being n
лю́де хо́ра чове́к
person

human right n
чове́шко пра́во
basic right that all humans should be guaranteed

human rights /ˌhjumən ˈɹaɪtz/ /ˌhjuːmən ˈɹaɪtz/ n
права́ на чове́ка чове́шки права́
set of basic rights and freedoms that all humans should be guaranteed

human sacrifice n
човешко жертвоприношение
the ritual killing of a person

human shield n
чове́шки щит
civilians placed in or around targets

humane /hjuːˈmeɪn/ adj
хума́нен чове́чен
with regard for the health and well-being of another
хуманита́рен
pertaining to branches of learning concerned with human affairs or the humanities

humanism /ˈhjumənɪz(ə)m/ /ˈhjuːmənɪz(ə)m/ n
хумани́зъм хуманизъм
ethical system
humanitarianism

humanitarian /hjuˌmæ.nəˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/ /hjʊˌmæ.nɪˈtɛː.ɹɪ.ən/ /ˌhjuː.mæ.nɪˈtɛː.ɹɪ.ən/ [-ɛə.ɹi.ən] adj
хуманен човечен
concerned with people's welfare

humanitarian /hjuˌmæ.nəˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/ /hjʊˌmæ.nɪˈtɛː.ɹɪ.ən/ /ˌhjuː.mæ.nɪˈtɛː.ɹɪ.ən/ [-ɛə.ɹi.ən] n
хуманист
person with humanitarian concerns

humanitarian corridor /-də/ /-ˈkɔ.ɹə.dɚ/ /hjuˌmæ.nəˈtɛ.ɹi.ən ˈkɔ.ɹəˌdɔɹ/ /hjʊˌmæ.nɪˈtɛː.ɹɪ.ən ˈkɒ.ɹɪ.dɔː/ /ˌhjuː.mæ.nɪˈtɛː.ɹɪ.ən-/ [-ɛə.ɹi.ən-] n
хуманита́рен коридо́р
type of temporary demilitarized zone intended to allow the safe transit of humanitarian aid into, and/or refugees out of, a crisis-hit region

humanitarianism n
хумани́зъм хуманитари́зъм
humanitarian philosophy

humanity /hjuˈmænɪti/ [hjuˈmænɪɾi] n
хуманност
quality of being benevolent
чове́чество
human beings as a group
човечност
human condition

humanize /ˈhjuː.mə.naɪz/ v
очовечавам цивилизовам
to make human

humble /ˈhʌmbl̩/ /ˈʌmbl̩/ adj
скро́мен смире́н
thinking lowly of oneself

humble /ˈhʌmbl̩/ /ˈʌmbl̩/ v
смирявам
to make humble or lowly in mind, etc.
унижавам
to bring low, etc.

humbug /ˈhəmˌbəɡ/ /ˈhʌmbʌɡ/ n
измама преструвка
fraud or sham
измама шега
hoax, prank or jest
измамник шарлатанин
fraudster or cheat

humdrum /ˈhʌmdɹʌm/ adj
банален блудкав еднообразен монотонен прозаичен скучен
lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring

humdrum /ˈhʌmdɹʌm/ n
монотонност скучност
The quality of lacking variety or excitement; dullness

humectate v
овлажнявам
To moisten

humectation n
овлажняване
A moistening

humeral adj
ра́менен
of the humerus

humerus /ˈhjuːməɹəs/ /ˈhjuːməɹɪs/ n
раменна кост
bone of the upper arm

humid /ˈhjuːmɪd/ adj
вла́жен
slightly wet

humidify /hjuːˈmɪdɪfaɪ/ v
овлажнявам
To increase the humidity in the air.

humidity /hjuˈmɪd.ɪ.ti/ n
вла́га
amount of water vapour in the air
вла́жност
dampness, especially that of the air

humiliate /hjuːˈmɪliˌeɪt/ v
унижа́ унижа́вам
to injure a person's dignity and self-respect

humiliation /hjuːˌmɪliˈeɪʃən/ n
униже́ние
the act of humiliating or humbling someone; abasement of pride; mortification
the state of being humiliated, humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission

humility /hjuːˈmɪlɪti/ n
поко́рност скро́мност смире́ние смире́ност
characteristic of being humble

hummingbird /ˈhʌmɪnˌbɜːd/ /ˈhʌmɪŋˌbɜːd/ /ˈhʌmɪŋˌbɝd/ n
колибри
any of various small American birds in the family Trochilidae

humorist n
хумори́ст
writer of humor

humorous /ˈhjuːməɹəs/ /ˈhjuːməɹɪs/ adj
комичен смешен
showing humor; witty, jocular
хумористичен
full of humor or arousing laughter; funny

humour /ˈhjuː.mə(ɹ)/ /ˈhjuːmɚ/ /ˈjuːmɚ/ n
настрое́ние
mood
ху́мор
wit

humour /ˈhjuː.mə(ɹ)/ /ˈhjuːmɚ/ /ˈjuːmɚ/ v
угаждам
to pacify by indulging

hump /hʌmp/ [hɐm̥p] n
гъ́рбица гърбица
deformity of the human back
гърбица
rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back
лошо настроение
bad mood
съвокупление
slang: act of sexual intercourse
хълм
mound of earth

hump /hʌmp/ [hɐm̥p] v
гърбя
to carry something, especially with some exertion
изгърбвам
to bend something into a hump
съвокуплявам се чукам
to have sex with

humpback /ˈhʌmpbæk/ n
гърбица
humped back
гърбушко
humpbacked person

humpback whale n
гърбат кит
Megaptera novaeangliae

humpbacked adj
гърбав
having a hump on the back

hunch /hʌnt͡ʃ/ /hʌnʃ/ n
бу́ца кома́т
hunk; lump; thick piece
гърбица
hump; protuberance
изгърбване
stooped or curled posture
предчувствие
idea, theory

hunch /hʌnt͡ʃ/ /hʌnʃ/ v
извивам
to thrust out a hump or protuberance; to crook, as the back
прегърбвам се
to slouch, stoop

hundred /ˈhʌndɚd/ /ˈhʌndɹəd/ /ˈhʌndɹɪd/ /ˈhʌnd͡ʒɚd/ n
околия
historical: administrative division
стотачка
hundred-dollar (-euro, etc.) bill

hundred /ˈhʌndɚd/ /ˈhʌndɹəd/ /ˈhʌndɹɪd/ /ˈhʌnd͡ʒɚd/ numeral
сто
cardinal number 100

hundredfold adj
стократен
Multiplied by a hundred

hundredfold v
стократно
increase to hundred times as much

hundredth /ˈhʌndɹədθ/ adj
стотен
ordinal of 100

hundredweight n
центнер
unit of one hundred pounds

hunger /ˈhʌŋɡə/ /ˈhʌŋɡɚ/ n
глад
need for food
жа́жда
strong desire

hunger /ˈhʌŋɡə/ /ˈhʌŋɡɚ/ v
гладувам
need food
жадувам
desire

hungrily adv
лакомо
in a hungry manner

hungry /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/ adj
гла́ден
affected by hunger; desirous of food
жадуващ
eager, having a desire for something
изтощен
Not rich or fertile

hunk /hʌŋk/ n
кома́т
large piece of something

hunk of junk n
бракма́
worthless or malfunctioning piece of equipment

hunker /ˈhʌŋkə/ /ˈhʌŋkɚ/ v
приклякам
To crouch, squat or lie down

hunt /hʌnt/ n
лов
the act of hunting, shooting
ловна дружинка
organization

hunt /hʌnt/ v
ловувам ловя́
to chase down prey

hunter /ˈhʌntɚ/ [ˈhʌɾ̃ɚ] n
лове́ц
person who hunts game

hunting /ˈhʌntɪŋ/ n
лов
chasing and killing animals for sport or to use its parts

hurdle /ˈhɜːdl̩/ /ˈhɝd(ə)l/ n
барие́ра препя́тствие
artificial barrier over which people or horses jump in a race
плет
movable frame of wattled twigs
прегра́да препя́тствие
obstacle

hurdle /ˈhɜːdl̩/ /ˈhɝd(ə)l/ v
ограждам с плет
to hedge, cover, make, or enclose with hurdles

hurl /hɝl/ v
мятам хвърлям
throw with force
повръщам
vomit

hurricane /ˈhɝɪkeɪn/ /ˈhʌɹɪkeɪn/ /ˈhʌɹɪkən/ n
урага́н ураган
meteorology: a wind scale for quite strong wind
weather phenomenon

hurry /ˈhɝ.i/ /ˈhʌɹ.i/ n
бързане
rushed action

hurry /ˈhɝ.i/ /ˈhʌɹ.i/ v
бързам
to do things quickly
избързвам
to speed up the rate

hurry up v
бързам
go faster

hurst /hɜːst/ /hɝst/ n
горичка
a wood or grove

hurt /hɜːt/ /hɝt/ adj
обиден
pained
ранен
wounded, injured

hurt /hɜːt/ /hɝt/ n
болка
An emotional or psychological pain or bad experience

hurt /hɜːt/ /hɝt/ v
[[причиня́вам]] [[бо́лка]] нараня́вам раня́вам
to cause physical pain and/or injury
боли́
to be painful
оби́ждам
to cause emotional pain

hurtful adj
вреден
tending to impair or damage
обиден
tending to hurt someone's feelings

hurtle /ˈhɜɹt(ə)l/ /ˈhɜːtl̩/ [-ɾ(ə)l] v
въ́ркам
to propel or throw (something) hard or violently
гръ́мот
to make a sound of things clashing or colliding together; to move with such a sound
профучавам
to move rapidly, violently, or without control
сблъсквам се
of two people, etc.: to meet in a shocking or violent encounter

husband /ˈhʌz.bənd/ n
мъж съпру́г съпруг
male partner in marriage

husbandly /ˈhʌzbəndli/ adj
икономичен пестелив
Frugal; economical
съпружески
Having the characteristics of a husband

husbandry /ˈhəz-/ /ˈhʌzb(ə)ndɹi/ n
земеделие селско стопанство
cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
икономичност пестеливост
prudent management or conservation of resources

hush /hʊʃ/ /hʌʃ/ n
тишина мълчание
silence

hush /hʊʃ/ /hʌʃ/ v
въдворявам тишина
to make quiet
млъквам смълчавам се
to become quiet
утешавам
to soothe

husk /hʌsk/ n
люспа обвивка
exterior of certain vegetables or fruits
обелка
any worthless exterior

husk /hʌsk/ v
беля лющя
remove husks from

husky /ˈhʌs.ki/ adj
дрезгав прегракнал
hoarse and rough-sounding
мощен як
burly, thick; fat, overweight

husky /ˈhʌs.ki/ n
хъски
any of several breeds of dogs used as sled dogs

hussy /ˈhʌsi/ /ˈhʌzi/ n
наха́лница
a cheeky or disrespectful girl; a woman showing inappropriate or improper behaviour
у́личница
a sexually immoral woman

hustings /ˈhʌstɪŋz/ n
предизборна кампания
campaign

hustle /ˈhʌsəl/ n
бързане
rush or hurry

hustle /ˈhʌsəl/ v
бързам
to rush or hurry
мамя
to con or deceive

hustle and bustle n
блъсканица
activity

hut /hʌt/ n
коли́ба хи́жа
primitive dwelling
small wooden shed

hutch /hʌt͡ʃ/ n
вагонетка
(mining) A car on low wheels
клетка
cage or coop for small animals

hyacinth /ˈhaɪəsɪnθ/ n
хиацинт зюмбю́л
plant of the genus Hyacinthus

hyaline /ˈhaɪəliːn/ /ˈhaɪəlɪn/ adj
прозрачен
glassy, transparent

hyalite n
хиалит
form of opal

hybrid /ˈhaɪ.bɹɪd/ adj
хибри́ден
consisting of diverse components

hybrid /ˈhaɪ.bɹɪd/ n
кръсто́ска хибри́д
biology: offspring resulting from crossbreeding
хибри́д
car that runs on both fuel and electricity
something of mixed origin

hybrid warfare n
хибридна война
warfare that blends conventional warfare and irregular warfare

hybridize /ˈhaɪ.bɹɪd.aɪz/ v
кръстосвам хибридизирам
to cross-breed

hydra /ˈhaɪdɹə/ n
хи́дра
any of several small freshwater polyps of the genus Hydra and related genera

hydrangea /haɪˈdɹeɪn.d͡ʒi.ə/ /haɪˈdɹeɪn.d͡ʒə/ n
хортензия
shrub

hydrate /ˈhaɪdɹeɪt/ n
хидра́т
solid compound containing or linked to water molecules

hydrate /ˈhaɪdɹeɪt/ v
хидратирам
to absorb water

hydraulic /haɪˈdɹɒlɪk/ /haɪˈdɹɔːlɪk/ adj
во́ден
having to do with water
хидравли́чен
related to hydraulics

hydrocarbon n
въглеводород
compound of carbon and hydrogen

hydrochloric acid n
солна киселина
strong acid made by dissolving the gas hydrogen chloride in water

hydrofoil /ˈhaɪ.dɹoʊˌfɔɪl/ /ˈhɑe.dɹəˌfoɪl/ v
хидрофо́йл
vessel
wing

hydrogen /ˈhaɪdɹədʒ(ə)n/ /ˈhaɪdɹəd͡ʒən/ [ˈhaɪd͡ʒɹəd͡ʒən] n
водоро́д водород
chemical element

hydrogen bomb n
водородна бомба
thermonuclear bomb

hydrogen peroxide n
кислоро́дна вода́
H₂O₂

hydrography /haɪˈdɹɑɡ.ɹə.fi/ /haɪˈdɹɒɡ.ɹə.fi/ n
хидрография
Measurement and description of navigable waters

hydrologist /haɪˈdɹɒl.ə.dʒɪst/ n
хидролог хидроложка
one who is skilled in or practises hydrology

hydropathy n
водолечение
The therapeutic use of water

hydrophobia /ˌhaɪ.dɹəˈfoʊ.bɪ.ə/ /ˌhʌɪ.dɹə(ʊ)ˈfəʊ.bɪ.ə/ n
бяс
rabies
хидрофобия
fear of water

hydropiper n
воден пипер водно пипериче лютивче маясълче
a species of knotweed, Persicaria hydropiper

hydrops n
воднянка
accumulation of serous fluid

hydrous /ˈhaɪdɹəs/ adj
воден съдържащ вода
containing combined water

hydroxide /haɪ.ˈdɹɒks.aɪd/ n
хидроксид
univalent anion

hyena /haɪˈiːnə/ n
хие́на
mammal

hygiene /haɪˈd͡ʒiːn/ /ˈhaɪˌd͡ʒiːn/ n
хигие́на хигиена
conditions and practices that promote and preserve health

hygienic /haɪˈd͡ʒiːnɪk/ /haɪˈd͡ʒɛnɪk/ /hʌɪd͡ʒɪˈɛnɪk/ adj
хигиеничен
pertaining to hygiene

hygienically adv
хигиенично
in a hygienic manner

hygienics n
хигиена
The science of hygiene

hygrometer n
влагомер хигрометър
instrument that measures humidity

hyla n
дървесна жаба
A tree frog

hylic /ˈhaɪlɪk/ n
материален
person focused on material reality

hymen /ˈhaɪmən/ n
де́вствена ци́па хи́мен
membrane which occludes the vagina

hymeneal /hʌɪməˈniːəl/ adj
брачен сватбен
pertaining to marriage

hymeneal /hʌɪməˈniːəl/ n
сватбена песен
hymn, song or poem

hymn /hɪm/ n
химн
a song of praise or worship

hyperactive /ˈhaɪp.ə(ɹ)ˌæk.tɪv/ adj
свръхактивен
having an increased state of activity

hyperbola /haɪˈpɚ.bə.lə/ n
хипе́рбола хипербола
geometric curve

hyperborean /hʌɪ.pəˈbɔː.ɹɪən/ /ˌhaɪ.pɚˈboɹ.i.jɪn/ adj
северен
pertaining to the extreme north of the Earth

hypercapnia n
хиперкапния
condition of having an abnormally high concentration of carbon dioxide in the blood

hyperesthesia n
свръхчувствителност
unusual sensitivity

hyperlink /ˈhaɪpə(ɹ)ˌlɪŋk/ n
връзка линк хипервръзка хиперлинк

hypersonic adj
хиперзву́ков
five times the speed of sound

hypertension /ˌhaɪ.pə(ɹ)ˈtɛn.ʃən/ /ˌhaɪ.pɚˈtɛn.ʃən/ n
високо кръвно налягане
abnormally high blood pressure

hyphen /ˈhaɪ.fən/ n
дефи́с тире́
symbol used to join words or to indicate a word has been split

hyphenate /ˈhaɪf(ə)ˌneɪt/ /ˈhaɪfənət/ v
пренасям дума
to break a word at the end of a line according to the hyphenation rules

hyphenation /ˌhaɪfəˈneɪʃən/ n
пренасяне
inclusion and location of hyphens

hypnagogic /hɪpnəˈɡɒdʒɪk/ adj
полусънен
that accompanies falling asleep
приспивателен
that induces sleep

hypnosis /hɪpˈnoʊsɪs/ n
хипноза
a trancelike state

hypnotic /hɪpˈnɑ.tɪk/ /hɪpˈnɒ.tɪk/ [hɪp̚ˈnɑ.ɾɪk̚] adj
приспивателен
inducing sleep; soporific
хипнотичен
of or relating to hypnosis or hypnotism

hypnotic /hɪpˈnɑ.tɪk/ /hɪpˈnɒ.tɪk/ [hɪp̚ˈnɑ.ɾɪk̚] n
приспивателно
a soporific substance

hypnotize /ˈhɪpnətaɪ̯z/ v
хипнотизирам
to induce somebody into a state of hypnosis

hypo /ˈhaɪ.poʊ/ /ˈhaɪ.pəʊ/ n
ипотекиране
hypothecation
спринцовка
a hypodermic syringe
фиксаж
sodium thiosulphate

hypochondria n
хипохондрия
psychological disorder

hypocrisy /hɪˈpɑkɹəsi/ /hɪˈpɒkɹəsi/ n
двуличие лицемерие
claim, pretense, or false representation of holding beliefs, feelings, or virtues that one does not actually possess

hypocrite /ˈhɪ.pə.kɹɪt/ n
лицемер
person practising hypocrisy

hypocritical /hɪpəˈkɹɪtɪkəl/ adj
двуличен лицемерен
characterized by hypocrisy or being a hypocrite

hypodermic /ˌhaɪpəˈdɜːmɪk/ /ˌhaɪpəˈdɝmɪk/ adj
подкожен
under the dermis

hypodermic /ˌhaɪpəˈdɜːmɪk/ /ˌhaɪpəˈdɝmɪk/ n
подкожна инжекция
a syringe

hypopituitarism /ˌhaɪpəʊpɪˈt(j)uːɪtəˌɹɪzəm/ n
хипопитуитаризъм
decrease in secretion of one or more of the eight hormones normally produced by the pituitary gland

hypostasis /haɪˈpɑstəsɪs/ /haɪˈpɒstəsɪs/ n
есенция същност
inherent reality or substance

hypotension n
ниско кръвно налягане
disease of abnormally low blood pressure

hypotenuse /haɪˈpɑtənjus/ /haɪˈpɑtənus/ /haɪˈpɒtənjuːz/ [haɪˈpɑʔənuːs] [haɪˈpɒʔn̩juːz] n
хипотенуза
the side of a right triangle opposite the right angle

hypothalamus n
хипоталамус
a region of the brain, below the thalamus

hypothecate /hʌɪˈpɒθɪkeɪt/ v
ипотекирам
pledge as surety

hypothermia /ˌhaɪpəʊˈθɜː(ɹ)mi.ə/ /ˌhaɪpəˈθɜː(ɹ)mi.ə/ n
хипотермия
low body temperature

hypothesis /-əsəs/ /-əsɪs/ /haɪˈpɑː.θə.sɪs/ /haɪˈpɒθɪsɪs/ /həˈpɒθɪsɪs/ /hɪˈpɒθɪsɪs/ n
предположе́ние
assumption taken to be true
хипоте́за хипотеза
tentative conjecture in science

hypothesize /-ə.saɪz/ /haɪˈpɑː.θə.saɪz/ /haɪˈpɒθ.ɪ.saɪz/ /həˈpɒθ.ɪ.saɪz/ /hɪˈpɒθ.ɪ.saɪz/ v
предполагам
to believe or assert

hypothetic adj
хипотетичен
based on hypothesis or theory
existing as an abstract concept rather than a concrete reality

hypothetical /ˌhaɪpəˈθɛtɪkl/ adj
хипотети́чен
based upon a hypothesis

hypotrochoid /ˌhaɪ.poʊˈtɹoʊ.kɔɪd/ /ˌhaɪ.pə(ʊ)ˈtɹəʊ.kɔɪd/ /ˌhaɪ.pəˈtɹoʊ.kɔɪd/ n
хипотрохоида
geometric curve

hypoxia n
недостиг на кислород
condition in which tissues are deprived of oxygen

hyrax /ˈhaɪ.ɹæks/ n
даман
mammal of the order Hyracoidea

hyssop /ˈhɪ.səp/ n
исоп
herb of the genus Hyssopus

hysteria /hɪˈstɛɹiə/ /hɪˈstɪɹiə/ n
исте́рия
medical disorder
исте́рия хисте́рия
behavior exhibiting excessive or uncontrollable emotion

hysterical /hɪˈstɛɹɪkəl/ adj
истеричен
arising from hysteria
prone to having hysterics

hysterics n
исте́рика хисте́рика
hysteria

i.e. /ɪd ɛst/ /ˌaɪˈiː/ adv
т.е. то́ест
that is

iamb /ˈaɪəm/ /ˈaɪˌæm/ n
ямб
a metrical foot

ibex /ˈaɪbɛks/ n
ко́зирог
type of wild mountain goat

ibis /ˈaɪ.bɪs/ n
ибис
Threskiornithid

ice /aɪs/ [ʌɪs] n
лед
water in frozen form
ice hockey: area where game is played
frozen volatile chemical
сладоле́д лед
frozen dessert

ice /aɪs/ [ʌɪs] v
глазирам
to cover with icing
замразявам
to freeze
убивам
to murder

ice age n
ледников период
any of several glacial periods

ice cream /aɪsˈkɹiːm/ /ˈaɪs.kɹiːm/ /ˌaɪsˈkɹiːm/ n
сладоле́д сладолед
dessert

ice-cold /ˈaɪskəʊld/ adj
ле́деностуден
as cold as ice

iceberg /ˈaɪsbɜːɡ/ /ˈaɪsbɝɡ/ n
а́йсберг айсберг
huge mass of floating ice

icebreaker /ˈaɪsˌbɹeɪkəɹ/ n
ледоразбивач
ship designed to break through ice

iced /ˈaɪst/ [ˈaɪ̯st] adj
върху лед
with ice added
глазиран
covered with icing
леден
very cold

icepick n
шило за лед
a pointed tool used for breaking ice

ichor /-kə/ /ˈaɪkɔɹ/ /ˈaɪkɔː/ /ˈɪkə/ /ˈɪkəɹ/ n
ихор
liquid said to flow in place of blood in the veins of the gods

ichthyology /ˌɪkθiˈɒləd͡ʒi/ n
ихтиоло́гия ихтиология
branch of zoology devoted to the study of fish

icicle /ˈaɪ.sɪ.kl̩/ /ˈaɪs.ɪkl̩/ /ˈʌɪsəkəl/ n
вису́лка
a spear-shape of ice

icing /ˈaɪsɪŋ/ n
айсинг
minor violation of ice hockey rules
глазура
sweet glaze used for baked goods
обледеняване
process of forming a layer of ice

icky /ˈɪki/ adj
лепкав
unpleasantly sticky; yucky; disgusting
сладникав
excessively sentimental

icon /ˈaɪ.kɑn/ /ˈaɪ.kɒn/ /ˈaɪ.kən/ n
и́дол куми́р
изображе́ние икона
image
ико́на икона
religious painting
small picture, computer icon

iconoclast /aɪˈkɑn.əˌklæst/ /aɪˈkɒn.əˌklæst/ n
иконоборец
one who destroys religious images or icons

iconography n
иконография
set of symbolic forms

iconostasis /ˌaɪkəˈnɒstəsɪs/ n
иконоста́с иконостас
a wall of icons

icosagon n
двадесетоъгълник
20-sided polygon

icosihenagon n
двадесетоедноъгълник
geometry

icterus n
жълтеница
(medicine) An excess of bile pigments in the blood

icy /ˈaɪsi/ adj
заледе́н
covered with ice
ле́ден
pertaining to, resembling, or abounding in ice
мразови́т
extremely cold, frigid
студе́н
characterized by coldness, as of manner, influence, etc.

ide /aɪd/ n
мъздруга
fish

idea /aɪˈdi.ə/ /aɪˈdiː/ /aɪˈdɪə/ /aɪˈdɪɹ/ /aːˈdɪɹ/ /ɑeˈdiə̯/ /ˈaɪdi/ n
иде́я
philosophy: abstract archetype of a given thing, compared to which real-life examples are seen as imperfect
иде́я ми́съл предста́ва
an image of an object that is formed in the mind or recalled by the memory
иде́я план
a conception in the mind of something to be done; a plan for doing something, an intention
поня́тие
any result of mental activity; a thought, a notion; a way of thinking
предста́ва
a vague or fanciful notion; a feeling or hunch; an impression

ideal /aɪˈdiː.əl/ /aɪˈdiːl/ /aɪˈdɪəl/ adj
абстра́ктен въобража́ем
conceptual
идеа́лен идеален
being optimal
идеа́лен съвърше́н
being perfect

ideal /aɪˈdiː.əl/ /aɪˈdiːl/ /aɪˈdɪəl/ n
идеа́л
perfect standard of beauty, intellect etc.

idealism n
идеали́зъм
an approach to philosophical enquiry

idealize v
идеализирам
transitive: to regard something as ideal

ideate /ˈaɪdieɪt/ v
представям си
To apprehend in thought

identical /aɪˈdɛntɪkl̩/ /ɪˈdɛntɪkl̩/ adj
еднояйчен
of twins, such that they share the same genetic code
идентичен еднакъв
bearing full likeness
същият
selfsame
тъждествен
mathematics: exactly equivalent

identification /aɪˌdɛntɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ /ɪˌdɛntɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
идентифика́ция
the act of identifying, or proving to be the same
ли́чна ка́рта
a document or documents serving as evidence of a person's identity
разби́ране
feeling of support, sympathy, understanding or belonging
разпозна́ване
a particular instance of identifying something

identifier n
идентифика́тор
formal name used in source code to refer to a variable, function, procedure, package, etc.

identify /aɪˈdɛn.tɪ.faɪ/ /ɪˈdɛn.tɪ.faɪ/ v
идентифицирам
to establish the identity of someone or something
biology: to establish the taxonomic classification of an organism
отъждествявам се
to associate oneself with some group

identity /aɪˈdɛn(t)əti/ /aɪˈdɛn(t)ɪti/ /aɪˈdɛntɪti/ /ɑɪˈdentəti/ [aɪˈdɛnəɾi] [aɪˈdɛnɪɾi] n
еднаквост идентичност
the sameness some individuals share to make up the same kind or universal
индивидуалност идентичност
the difference or character that marks off an individual or group from the rest
самоличност
name or persona
тъждество
a mathematical equation that holds true irrespective of input elements.

identity card n
ли́чна ка́рта
identity card

ideogram /ˈaɪ.di.ə.ɡɹæm/ /ˈɪd.i.oʊ.ɡɹæm/ /ˈɪd.i.ə.ɡɹæm/ n
идеогра́ма идеограма
symbol

ideography n
идеогра́фия
use of ideograms

ideologue /ˈaɪ.di.ə.lɑɡ/ /ˈaɪ.di.ə.lɒɡ/ /ˈɑɪ.di.ə.lɔɡ/ /ˈɪ.di.ə.lɑɡ/ n
идео́лог
advocate of a particular ideology

ideology /aɪ.diˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ɪ.diˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌaɪ.diːˈɒl.ə.d͡ʒiː/ /ˌɑɪ.diːˈɔl.ə.d͡ʒiː/ n
идеоло́гия идеология
doctrine, body of ideas

idiocy /ˈɪdi.əsi/ n
идиотия
state of being an idiot
идиотщина
extremely foolish behaviour

idiom /ˈɪdi.əm/ n
и́зразни сре́дства
distinct style of art, etc
идио́м
idiomatic expression

idiosyncrasy /ˌɪdioʊˈsɪŋkɹəsi/ /ˌɪdiəˈsɪŋkɹəsi/ /ˌɪdɪəʊˈsɪŋkɹəsi/ /ˌɪdɪəˈsɪŋkɹəsi/ n
индивидуалност начин на мислене
way of behaving or thinking

idiot /ˈɪd.i.(j)ət/ /ˈɪd.i.(j)ɪt/ n
абда́л ахма́к глупа́к глупа́чка идио́т идио́тка
person of low general intelligence
идиот
person who lacks the capacity to develop beyond the mental age of a normal four-year-old

idle /ˈaɪd(ə)l/ /ˈʌɪdəl/ adj
безде́ен
not turned to appropriate use, not occupied, of time with little activity
безполе́зен напра́зен
of no importance, worthless, useless
безрабо́тен неза́ет
not engaged in any occupation or employment
лени́в мързели́в
averse to work or labor

idle /ˈaɪd(ə)l/ /ˈʌɪdəl/ v
безделнича лентяйствам
to lose or spend time doing nothing
работя на празен ход
to run at a slow speed, or out of gear

idleness /ˈaɪdəlnəs/ n
бездействие
state of being idle; inactivity
безделие
state of being indolent

idler n
безделник лентяй
one who spends his or her time in inaction
ленивец мързеливец
one who is lazy; a sluggard
направляваща ролка
rotary supporting device

idol /ˈaɪd(ə)l/ n
и́дол
(Asia, originally Japan) popular performer
и́дол куми́р
cultural icon, especially popular person
representation of anything revered

idolater /ˌaɪˈdɑlətəɹ/ n
идолопокло́нник идолопокло́нница
one who worships idols

idolatrous adj
идолопоклоннически
partaking in idolatry
engaging in excessive attachment or reverence

idolatry /aɪˈdɑ.lə.tɹi/ /aɪˈdɒl.ə.tɹiː/ n
идолопокло́нничество идолопокло́нство
worship of idols
обожа́ние
excessive admiration

idolize /ˈaɪdəlaɪz/ v
боготворя прекланям се
to make an idol of
обожавам
to adore excessively

idyll /ˈaɪ.dəl/ /ˈaɪ.dɪl/ /ˈɪd.əl/ /ˈɪd.ɪl/ n
идилия
poem or short written piece
carefree or lighthearted experience

idyllic /aɪˈdɪlɪk/ /ɪˈdɪlɪk/ adj
идиличен
happy, peaceful, picturescue

if /ɪf/ conjunction
а́ко ако
supposing that

if /ɪf/ n
ако и но предположение условие
a theoretical condition

if the mountain won't come to Muhammad proverb
ако не можеш да занесеш планината при Мохамед, заведи Мохамед при планината
if one cannot get something done by commanding it

igloo /ˈɪɡluː/ n
иглу
Inuit snow house

igneous rock n
магмени скали
one of the major groups of rock that makes up the crust of the Earth

ignitable adj
възпламеним горим
able to burn

ignite /ɪɡˈnaɪt/ v
възпламенявам се запалвам се
to commence burning
запалвам паля
to set fire to, to light

ignition /ɪɡˈnɪʃən/ n
възпламеняване пламване
the act of igniting
запалване
initiation of combustion
system for activating combustion in an engine

ignoble /ɪɡˈnəʊbəl/ adj
долен низък
not honorable
неблагороден простонароден
not noble; plebeian; common

ignominious /ɪɡnəˈmɪniəs/ adj
долен позорен
marked by shame or disgrace

ignominy /ɪɡˈnɑməni/ /ˈɪɡnəməni/ /ˈɪɡnəˌmɪni/ n
позор срам
great dishonor, shame, or humiliation

ignoramus /ɪɡnəˈɹeɪməs/ n
невежа
totally ignorant person

ignorance /ˈɪɡ.nə.ɹəns/ /ˈɪɡ.nɚ.əns/ n
неве́дение неве́жество незна́ние
condition of being uninformed or uneducated

ignorant /ˈɪɡnəɹənt/ adj
негра́мотен необразо́ван неу́к
characterized by ignorance

ignore /ɪɡˈno(ː)ɹ/ /ɪɡˈnoə/ /ɪɡˈnɔɹ/ /ɪɡˈnɔː/ v
игнори́рам пренебре́гвам пренебре́гна
to deliberately pay no attention to

iguana /əˈɡwɑnə/ /ɪ.ɡjuˈɑːnə/ /ɪˈɡwɑnə/ /ɪˈɡwɑːnə/ n
игуа́на игуана
any of several members of the lizard family Iguanidae
игуана
a green iguana (Iguana iguana)
any member of the genus Iguana

ikebana n
икеба́на
Japanese art of flower arrangement

ileus /ˈɪliəs/ n
преплитане на червата
obstruction of the intestines

ill /ɪl/ adj
бо́лен
in poor health, suffering from a disease

ill /ɪl/ adv
зле
not well

ill /ɪl/ n
болест
a physical ailment; an illness

ill will n
недоброжелатество
ill-disposed attitude

ill-advised adj
необмислен прибързан
carried out without wise counsel

ill-assorted adj
неподбран неподходящ
Badly matched

ill-being n
неразположение
The state of being ill, unhealthy, or unhappy

ill-boding adj
злокобен
which bodes evil

ill-bred adj
невъзпитан
ill-mannered and unrefined

ill-disposed adj
недоброжелателен
Not much disposed towards somebody or something

ill-doer n
злосторник
A wrongdoer; malefactor.

ill-fated adj
злочест
unlucky; doomed

ill-favored adj
грозен
ugly

ill-natured adj
проклет
characteristically angered

ill-timed adj
несвоевременен
occurring at an unfavourable time

ill-treatment n
малтретиране
bad, unkind or abusive treatment

illation /əˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ /ɪˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ n
заключение извод
action of concluding or inferring

illegal /ɪˈli.ɡəl/ /ɪˈliːɡəl/ [ɪɫˈli.ɡəɫ] adj
забранен
prohibited by established rules
нелегален незаконен
contrary to or forbidden by law

illegal /ɪˈli.ɡəl/ /ɪˈliːɡəl/ [ɪɫˈli.ɡəɫ] n
незако́нен имигра́нт
illegal immigrant

illegality n
незаконност
(law) the state of being illegal

illegibility n
нечетливост
the quality of being illegible; the quality of being difficult or impossible to read

illegible /ɪˈlɛd͡ʒəbəl/ adj
нечетлив
not clear enough to be read

illegitimate /ɘlɘˈdʒɘtɘmeɪt/ /ɘlɘˈdʒɘtɘmɘt/ /ɪlɪˈd͡ʒɪtɪmeɪt/ /ɪlɪˈd͡ʒɪtɪmət/ [ɪlɨˈd͡ʒɪɾəmeɪt] [ɪlɨˈd͡ʒɪɾəmɨt] adj
незаконен
against the law
незаконно роден
born to unmarried parents
неправилен
illogical

illiberal adj
нетолерантен
restrictive to individual choice and freedom
ограничен тесногръд
narrow-minded

illicit /ɪˈlɪsɪt/ adj
забранен
lacking licitness
незаконен
unlawful

illiquid /ɪˈlɪkwɪd/ adj
неликвиден
lacking liquidity

illiteracy /ɪˈlɪtəɹəsi/ /ɪˈlɪt͡ʃɹəsi/ n
неграмотност
inability to read and write

illiterate /ɪˈlɪtəɹət/ /ɪˈlɪtɹət/ adj
негра́мотен необразо́ван
unable to read and write
необразо́ван
having less than an expected standard of familiarity with language and literature

illiterate /ɪˈlɪtəɹət/ /ɪˈlɪtɹət/ n
неграмотен
an illiterate person

illness /ˈɪl.nəs/ n
боледуване
a state of bad health or disease
заболяване бо́лест
an instance of a disease or poor health

illude /ɪˈljuːd/ /ɪˈluːd/ v
заблуждавам измамвам
to delude, fool

illuminant adj
осветяващ
That illuminates

illuminate /ɪˈl(j)uməneɪt/ /ɪˈl(j)umɪneɪt/ /ɪˈl(j)umɪnət/ v
осветявам
to shine light on something
разяснявам
to clarify or make something understandable
украсявам с рисунки
to decorate the page of a manuscript book with ornamental designs

illumination /ɪˌl(j)umɪˈneɪʃən/ /ɪˌlumɪˈneɪʃən/ n
илюстрации
adornment of books and manuscripts with colored illustrations
осветяване
the act of illuminating, or supplying with light; the state of being illuminated
светлинна украса
festive decoration of houses or buildings with lights

illusion /ɪˈl(j)uːzj(ə)n/ /ɪˈl(j)uːʒ(ə)n/ [ɪˈluː.ʒən] n
илюзия
anything that seems to be something that it is not
belief in something that is in fact not true
magician's trick

illusory /ɪˈluːs(ə)ɹi/ /ɪˈluːz(ə)ɹi/ adj
илюзорен нереален
illusory

illustrate /ɪˈlasˌtɹæɪt/ /ɪˈlʌsˌtɹeɪt/ /ˈɪl.jəˌstɹeɪt/ /ˈɪl.jʊˌstɹeɪt/ /ˈɪl.əˌstɹeɪt/ /ˈɪl.əˌstɹæɪt/ v
илюстрирам
to add explanatory or decoratory features
пояснявам
to clarify by giving as an example

illustration /ˌɪl.əˈstɹeɪ.ʃən/ n
илюстрация
picture designed to decorate or eludicate
that which illustrates
илюстриране
act of illustrating

illustrious /-ˈləs-/ /ɪˈlʌs.tɹi.əs/ /ɪˈlʌs.tɹɪ.əs/ adj
знаменит знатен прославен
admired, respected, or well-known

image /ˈɪmɪd͡ʒ/ n
и́мидж
characteristic as perceived by others
изображе́ние
computing: file
изображе́ние о́браз
graphical representation
о́браз
math: something mapped to by a function
о́браз предста́ва
mental picture

image /ˈɪmɪd͡ʒ/ v
изобразявам
to represent symbolically
отразявам
to reflect

imagery /-ədʒɹi/ /ˈɪmɪd͡ʒəɹi/ /ˈɪmɪd͡ʒɹi/ n
образен език
rhetorical decoration
образи
images in general

imaginary /ɪˈmæd͡ʒɪnəɹi/ /ɪˈmæd͡ʒɪnɹi/ /ɪˈmæd͡ʒɪˌnɛɹi/ adj
въобража́ем изми́слен
existing in the imagination
имагине́рен
non-real part of a complex number

imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/ n
въображе́ние
mental image
въображе́ние въображение
image-making power of the mind

imagine /ɪˈmæ.d͡ʒɪn/ v
въобразявам
(intransitive) to use one's imagination
вя́рвам
(transitive) to believe
предпола́гам предполо́жа
(transitive) to assume
представям представя
(transitive) to form a mental image of something

imam /ɪˈmɑːm/ /ˈiːmɑːm/ n
има́м имам
Muslim leader

imbalance n
неустойчивост
property of not being in balance

imbecility n
малоумие слабоумие
quality of imbecile, stupid behaviour

imbibe /ɪmˈbaɪb/ v
изпи́вам пи́я
drink
поглъ́щам пое́мам
take in

imbibition n
поглъщане поемане
the act of imbibing

imbricate v
нареждам със застъпване
overlap in a regular pattern

imbroglio /ɪmˈbɹoʊljoʊ/ /ɪmˈbɹəʊljəʊ/ n
безредие бъркотия
complicated situation, entanglement

imbrue /ɪmˈbɹuː/ v
омокрям със опетнявам
To stain

imbue /ɪmˈbjuː/ v
напоявам насищам
to wet or stain completely
пропивам
to permeate or impregnate completely

imitate /ˈɪmɪteɪt/ v
имити́рам подража́вам
to follow as a model

imitation /ɪmɪˈteɪʃən/ n
имитация
act of imitating
копие
copy

imitative adj
имитиращ подражаващ
imitating, not original

immaculate /ɪˈmækjələt/ /ɪˈmækjʊlət/ adj
безупречен неопетнен пре́чист чист
having no blemish or stain; absolutely clean and tidy

immaculateness n
безупречност
characteristic of being immaculate

immanence n
вездесъщност
(philosophy, metaphysics, theology) concept

immanent /ˈɪmənənt/ adj
присъщ свойствен
part of something; inherent

immaterial /ˌɪməˈtɪɹi.əl/ adj
не́материален
having no matter or substance
несъществен
irrelevant

immateriality n
нематериалност
the state of being immaterial

immature /ɪməˈtjʊə(ɹ)/ /ɪməˈt͡ʃə(ɹ)/ /ɪməˈt͡ʃʊə(ɹ)/ adj
детински
childish
незрял недоразвит
not fully formed

immaturity /ɪməˈt͡ʃʊɹɪti/ n
незрялост
the state of being immature

immeasurable /ɪˈmɛʒəɹəbəl/ /ɪˈmɛʒɹəbəl/ adj
неизмерим
impossible to measure
огромен
vast

immediacy /əˈ-/ /ɪˈmiːdi.əsi/ /ɪˈmiːd͡ʒəsi/ n
неотложност
the quality of being immediate
непосредственост
lack of mediation

immediate /ɪˈmi.di.ət/ /ɪˈmi.di.ɪt/ /ɪˈmiːdɪət/ /ɪˈmiːdʒət/ adj
незаба́вен
without delay
непосре́дствен пряк
very close

immediately /əˈmiːdi.ətli/ /əˈmiːdʒətli/ /ɪˈmiːdi.ətli/ /ɪˈmiːdʒətli/ adv
веднага незабавно непосредствено
in an immediate manner

immemorial /ɪ.məˈmɔːɹi.əl/ adj
древен незапомнен
that is beyond memory; ancient

immense /ɪˈmɛns/ adj
великолепен
supremely good
огромен грамаден
huge, gigantic, very large

immensely /ɪˈmɛnsli/ adv
много необикновено
hugely; extremely; vastly

immensity n
огромност
the state or characteristic of being immense

immerse /ɪˈmɜːs/ /ɪˈmɝs/ v
въвличам забърквам
to involve deeply
потапям
to put under the surface of a liquid

immersible adj
потопяем
Not susceptible to harm if immersed in water

immersion /ɪˈmɝʒən/ n
потапяне
the act of immersing or the condition of being immersed

immersion heater n
бързова́р
a device for supplying domestic hot water

immigrant /ˈɪmɪɡɹənt/ n
имигра́нт имигра́нтка пресе́лник пресе́лничка
person who comes to a country to settle

immigrate /ˈɪmɪɡɹeɪt/ v
емигрирам преселвам се
to move into a foreign country or area

immigration /ɪmɪˈɡɹeɪʃn/ /ˌɪmɪˈɡɹeɪʃən/ n
имигра́ция пресе́лване
the act of immigrating

imminence n
близост приближаване
state or condition of being imminent

imminent /ˈɪmənənt/ /ˈɪmɪnənt/ adj
немину́ем предстоя́щ
about to happen, occur, or take place very soon

immiscible adj
несмесваем
not mutually soluble, unmixable

immix v
размесвам
To mix or blend

immobile /ɪˈmoʊ.bəl/ /ɪˈmɒ.bɪl/ /ɪˈməʊ.baɪl/ n
недви́жим неподви́жен
not mobile

immobility n
неподвижност
the quality of not moving

immobilize v
обездвижвам
render motionless

immoderate adj
неумерен прекален
not moderate; excessive

immodest /ɪˈmɑdəst/ adj
безсрамен неприличен
lacking modesty

immodesty n
безсрамие неприличие
state of being immodest

immolate /ˈɪm.ə.leɪt/ /ˈɪm.əʊ.leɪt/ v
принасям в жертва
kill as sacrifice

immolation n
жертвено животно
that which is immolated
жертвоприношение
act of immolating

immoral /ɪˈmɒɹəl/ /ɪˈmɔɹəl/ adj
неморален
not moral

immorality /ɪmɔːˈɹælɪti/ /ɪməˈɹælɪti/ n
неморалност
state or quality of being immoral

immortal /ɪˈmɔɹtəl/ /ɪˈmɔːtəl/ adj
безсмъ́ртен
not susceptible to death

immortalise /ɪ.ˈmɔː(ɹ).tə.ˌlaɪz/ v
обезсмъртявам
to give unending life to
увековечавам
to make eternally famous

immortality /ˌɪmɔːɹˈtæləti/ /ˌɪmɔːˈtæləti/ n
безсмъ́ртие
condition of not being susceptible to death

immortelle /ɪmɔːˈtɛl/ n
безсмъртниче
Any of various papery flowers

immovable /ɪˈmuːvəb(ə)l/ adj
недвижим
(law) not liable to be removed
неподвижен стационерен
incapable of being physically moved
постоянен
steadfast

immovable /ɪˈmuːvəb(ə)l/ n
недвижимост
That which can not be moved; something which is immovable

immune /ɪˈmjuːn/ adj
имунен
of or pertaining to the immune system
неподатлив
not vulnerable
освободен от
exempt from inclusion
притежаващ имунитет
protected due to innate resistance to pathogens

immunity /ɪˈmjuːnəti/ n
имунитет
exemption from legal prosecution
the quality of being resistant to infection
неприкосновеност
resistance to a specific thing
освобождаване от
exemption from specified duties

immunization n
имунизация
process of immunization
an instance of immunization

immunize v
имунизирам
to inoculate someone, as thus produce immunity from a disease

immurement n
зазиждане
capital punishment by entombing for life

immutability n
неизменност
The state or quality of being immutable

immutable adj
неизменен неотменим
unable to be changed without exception

imp /ɪmp/ n
въшльо немирник палавник
mischievous child
дя́волче
small, mischievous sprite or a malevolent supernatural creature

impact /ɪmˈpækt/ /ˈɪmpækt/ n
въздействие
a significant or strong influence
сблъскване
a collision

impact /ɪmˈpækt/ /ˈɪmpækt/ v
въздействам
to influence
натъпквам стягам
to compress
сблъсквам се удрям
to collide or strike

impair /ɪmˈpeə(ɹ)/ /ɪmˈpeː(ɹ)/ /ɪmˈpɛə(ɹ)/ /ɪmˈpɛɹ/ /ɪmˈpɛː(ɹ)/ v
намалявам отслабвам
have a diminishing effect on

impaired adj
увреден
rendered less effective

impala /ɪmˈpɑːlə/ n
импала
African antelope

impale /ɪmˈpeɪl/ v
набивам на кол
put to death by piercing with a pale
нанижа нанизвам пробода пробождам пронижа пронизвам
pierce something with any long, pointed object

impalpable adj
недоловим неосезаем
not perceivable

imparity n
неравенство
inequality
различие
disparity

impart /ɪmˈpɑɹt/ /ɪmˈpɑːt/ v
придавам
to give a part or share
съобщавам
communicate the knowledge of

impartial /ɪmˈpɑɹ.ʃəl/ adj
безпристрастен непредубеден
treating all parties, rivals or disputants equally

impartiality n
безпристра́стност непредубеде́ност
the quality of being impartial; fairness

impartible /ɪmˈpɑː(ɹ)tɪbəl/ adj
неделим
not subject to partition; indivisible

impassable adj
непроходим
incapable of being passed over, crossed, or negotiated

impasse /æmˈpɑːs/ /ɪmˈpæs/ /ɪmˈpɑːs/ /ˈæmpɑːs/ /ˈɪmpæs/ /ˈɪmpɑːs/ n
безизходица
deadlock or stalemate situation

impassible /ɪmˈpasɪbəl/ adj
безчувствен
unable to feel emotion
нечувствителен (към болка)
unable to suffer, or feel pain

impassioned adj
пламенен страстен
fervent

impassive /ɪmˈpæsɪv/ adj
безстрастен
having, or revealing, no emotion

impassiveness n
безучастност
the state of being impassive

impatience /ɪmˈpeɪʃəns/ n
нетърпеливост
quality of being impatient

impatient /ɪmˈpeɪʃənt/ adj
в очакване неспокоен
anxious and eager
нетърпелив
restless and intolerant of delays

impatiently /ɪmˈpeɪʃəntli/ adv
нетърпеливо
without patience

impeach /ɪmˈpiːt͡ʃ/ v
дискредитирам
to charge with impropriety
забавям препятствам
to hinder
обвинявам
to bring legal proceeding against public official

impeachment /ɪmˈpiːt͡ʃ.mənt/ n
импи́йчмънт
act of impeaching or charging a public official with misconduct

impeccability n
безупречност
the property of being impeccable

impeccable /ɪmˈpɛkəbəl/ adj
безукорен
Incapable of wrongdoing or sin; immaculate
безупречен
Perfect, having no faults, flaws or errors

impecuniosity n
сиромаши́я
the state of being impecunious

impecunious /ˌɪm.pəˈkjuː.ni.əs/ /ˌɪm.pɪˈkjuː.ni.əs/ adj
безпаричен
lacking money

impedance /ɪmˈpiːdn̩s/ n
импеданс
physics, measure of opposition to flow of current

impede /ɪmˈpiːd/ v
задържам преча спирам
to get in the way of; to hinder

impediment /ɪmˈpɛdɪmənt/ n
обо́з
baggage, especially that of an army
пре́чка препя́тствие спъ́нка
hindrance; that which impedes progress

impel /ɪmˈpɛl/ v
движа задвижвам тласкам
To drive forward; to propel an object
подбуждам подтиквам
To urge a person; to press on; to incite to action or motion via intrinsic motivation

impellent /ɪmˈpɛlənt/ n
движеща сила
An impelling power or force.

impend /ɪmˈpɛnd/ v
застрашавам предстоя
be about to happen

impending /ɪmˈpɛndɪŋ/ adj
предстоящ
about to happen

impenetrable /ɪmˈpɛnətɹəbəl/ /ɪmˈpɛnɪtɹəbəl/ n
непроницаем непроходим
not penetrable
неразбираем
incomprehensible; inscrutable

impenitent /ɪmˈpɛnət(ə)nt/ /ɪmˈpɛnɪt(ə)nt/ [-ɾ(ə)nt] adj
неразкаял се
not repenting of sin

imperative /ɪmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/ adj
безапелационен заповеднически
authoritatively or absolutely directive
повели́телен
grammar: of, or relating to the imperative mood

imperative mood n
повели́телно наклоне́ние
imperative mood

imperceptible adj
неусетен
not perceptible

imperfect /ɪmpə(ɹ)ˈfɛkt/ /ɪmˈpɜː(ɹ)fɛkt/ /ɪmˈpɜː(ɹ)fɪkt/ adj
несъвършен незавършен
not perfect

imperfect /ɪmpə(ɹ)ˈfɛkt/ /ɪmˈpɜː(ɹ)fɛkt/ /ɪmˈpɜː(ɹ)fɪkt/ n
и́мперфект имперфе́кт ми́нало несвърше́но вре́ме
past tense

imperfection /ɪmpɚˈfɛkʃən/ n
дефект недостатък
something that makes something else less than perfect
несъвършенство
state of being imperfect

imperfective adj
несвърше́н
related to the imperfective aspect

imperfective n
несвъ́ршен вид
imperfective aspect; verb with this aspect

imperfective aspect n
несвърше́н вид
feature of a verb

imperial /ɪmˈpɪə.ɹi.əl/ /ɪmˈpɪɹ.i.əl/ adj
англи́йски брита́нски импе́рски
related to the British measurement system
вели́чествен великоле́пен
very grand or fine
висш върхо́вен
of special, superior, or unusual size or excellence
импе́рски ца́рски
related to an empire

imperialism [ɪmˈpɪə.ɹi.ə.lɪ.zm̩] [ɪmˈpɪɹ.i.ə.lɪ.zm̩] n
империали́зъм
the policy of extending power, by force

imperialist /ɪmˈpɪəɹiəlɪst/ adj
империалисти́чен
of or relating to imperialism

imperialist /ɪmˈpɪəɹiəlɪst/ n
империали́ст империали́стка
advocate of imperialism

imperil /ɪmˈpɛɹəl/ v
застраша застрашавам излагам на опасност
to put in peril
застраша застрашавам рискувам
to risk

imperious /ɪmˈpɪəɹi.əs/ /ɪmˈpɪɹi.əs/ adj
властен царствен
imperial or regal
заповеднически повелителен
domineering, overbearing

impermanence n
непостоянство неустойчивост
lack of permanence

impermanent adj
непостоянен неустойчив
not permanent

impermeability /ɪmˌpɜːmi.əˈbɪlɪti/ /ɪmˌpɝmi.əˈbɪlɪti/ n
непроницаемост
the quality of being impermeable

impermeable /ɪmˈpɜːrmɪəbəl/ adj
непромокаем
not allowing passage of liquids
непроницаем херметичен
impossible to permeate

impermissible /ˌɪmpɝˈmɪsɪbl/ adj
недопустим
not to be permitted or allowed

impersonal /ɪmˈpɜː.sn̩.ɫ̩/ /ɪmˈpɝsənəl/ adj
безли́чен
grammar

impersonate /ɪmˈpɜːsəneɪt/ v
олицетворявам
assume the identity of

impertinence /ɪm.ˈpɜː.tɪ.nəns/ /ɪm.ˈpɝ.tɪ.nəns/ /ɪm.ˈpɝt.nəns/ n
наглост нахалство
insolence
неуместност
Lack of pertinence; irrelevance

impertinent /ɪm.ˈpɜː.tɪ.nənt/ /ɪm.ˈpɝ.tɪ.nənt/ /ɪm.ˈpɝt.nənt/ adj
нагъл нахален
insolent, ill-mannered
неуместен, неподходящ
irrelevant

imperturbable /ˌɪmpəˈtɜːbəbəl/ /ˌɪmpɚˈtɝbəbəl/ adj
невъзмутим
not easily perturbed

impervious /ɪmˈpɜːvi.əs/ /ɪmˈpɝ.vi.əs/ adj
непроницаем
preventative of any penetration; impenetrable, impermeable
неуязвим
immune to damage or effect
unaffected or unable to be affected by something

impetrate /ˈɪmpɪtɹeɪt/ v
измолвам
to procure upon request

impetuosity n
импулсивност прибързаност
The quality of making rash decisions

impetuous /imˈpɛt͡ʃuəs/ adj
буен необуздан
characterized by sudden and violent force
импулсивен прибързан
describing one who makes arbitrary decisions

impetus /ˈɪm.pə.təs/ n
импулс подбуда
a force, either internal or external, that impels; an impulse
стимул
something that impels
тласък устрем
the force or energy associated with a moving body; a stimulus

impiety n
безбожие
lack of respect for a god or something sacred
неблагочестивост
the state of being impious

impinge /ɪmˈpɪnd͡ʒ/ v
накърнявам посягам на
to interfere with
ограничавам
to have a (negative) effect upon; to limit
попадам върху удрям се
to make a physical impact on to collide, to crash (upon)

impious /ɪmˈpaɪəs/ /ˈɪmpi.əs/ adj
безбожен
lacking reverence or respect, especially towards a god
нечестив
not pious

impish /ˈɪmpɪʃ/ adj
немирен палав
mischievous

implacable /-ˈpleɪ-/ /ɪmˈplækəb(ə)l/ /ɪmˈplækəbəl/ adj
жесток
impossible to prevent or stop
непреклонен
adamant; immovable
неумолим
not able to be placated or appeased

implant /ɪmˈplænt/ /ɪmˈplɑːnt/ /ˈɪmplɑːnt/ /ˈɪmˌplænt/ n
имплантат
anything surgically implanted in the body

implant /ɪmˈplænt/ /ɪmˈplɑːnt/ /ˈɪmplɑːnt/ /ˈɪmˌplænt/ v
внедрявам
fix firmly or set securely and deeply
имплантирам присаждам
insert (something) surgically into the body

implantation /ɪmplɑːnˈteɪʃ(ə)n/ n
внушаване
introduction of an idea
засаждане
securing of a plant
имплантация
anatomy: way an organ becomes inserted into its place
имплантация присаждане
surgery: act of inserting an implant

implausible adj
невероятен неправдоподобен
unlikely

implement /ˈɪmpləmənt/ /ˈɪmpləmɛnt/ n
инструмент прибор уред
a tool

implement /ˈɪmpləmənt/ /ˈɪmpləmɛnt/ v
изпълнявам осъществявам
bring about

implementation /ˌɪmpləmənˈteɪʃən/ /ˌɪmpləmɛnˈteɪʃən/ /ˌɪmplɪmənˈteɪʃn/ n
изпълнение осъществяване
process of moving an idea from concept to reality

implicate /ˈɪmplɪkeɪt/ /ˈɪmplɪkət/ v
водя до
to have as a necessary circumstance
въвличам забърквам замесвам
to connect or involve

implication /ˌɪmpləˈkeɪʃən/ n
подтекст
that which is implied, but not expressed

implicit /ɪmˈplɪsɪt/ adj
загатнат косвен неявен
implied indirectly
несъмнен
unquestioning or unconditional
свойствен
contained in the essential nature

implicit function n
неявна функция
function defined as the solution to an implicit equation

implied /ɪmˈplaɪd/ adj
косвен скрит
suggested without being stated directly

implore /ɪmˈplo(ː)ɹ/ /ɪmˈploə/ /ɪmˈploɹ/ /ɪmˈplɔː/ v
умолявам
to beg or plead for (something) earnestly or urgently

imply /ɪmˈplaɪ/ v
загатвам намеквам
to express suggestively rather than as a direct statement
означавам
to have as a consequence
подразбирам
to suggest by a logical inference

impolite /ɪmpəˈlaɪt/ adj
неучтив
not polite

impolitic /ɪmˈpɒ.lɪ.tɪk/ adj
нетактичен
not in accordance with good policy

import /ɪmˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /ɪmˈpoət/ /ɪmˈpɔɹt/ /ɪmˈpɔːt/ /ˈɪm.po(ː)ɹt/ /ˈɪm.poət/ /ˈɪm.pɔɹt/ /ˈɪm.pɔːt/ n
внос
something brought in from a foreign country
внос импо́рт
practice of importing
значе́ние сми́съл
significance, importance

import /ɪmˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /ɪmˈpoət/ /ɪmˈpɔɹt/ /ɪmˈpɔːt/ /ˈɪm.po(ː)ɹt/ /ˈɪm.poət/ /ˈɪm.pɔɹt/ /ˈɪm.pɔːt/ v
внасям
to bring in from a foreign country
зареждам
to load files into a computer from another source

importance /ɪmˈpɔɹtəns/ /ɪmˈpɔːtəns/ [-ʔn̩s] n
ва́жност важност
quality or condition of being important or worthy of note
значе́ние
significance or prominence

important /ɪm.ˈpo(ː)ɹ.tənt/ /ɪm.ˈpoə.tənt/ /ɪm.ˈpɔɹ.dənt/ /ɪm.ˈpɔɹ.tənt/ /ɪm.ˈpɔː.tənt/ [ɪmˈpʰɔɹʔn̩t] [ɪmˈpʰɔːtənt̚] [ɪmˈpʰɔːʔn̩ʔ] adj
ва́жен
having relevant and crucial value

importer /ɪmˈpɔː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)/ n
вноси́тел
a person or company who imports goods into a country

importunate /ɪmˈpɔɹt͡ʃənət/ /ɪmˈpɔːtjʊnət/ adj
досаден натрапчив
of a person
настойчив упорит
of a demand, persistent or pressing

importune /ɪmpɔɹˈtuːn/ /ɪmpɔːˈtjuːn/ /ɪmˈpɔːtjuːn/ v
досаждам натрапвам се
to harass with persistent requests
предлагам се
to make improper proposals

importunity /ɪmpɔːˈtjuːnɪti/ /ˌɪmpɔɹˈtuːnɪti/ n
настойчивост
constant and instant demanding

impose /ɪmˈpoʊz/ /ɪmˈpəʉz/ /ɪmˈpəʊz/ v
налагам
to establish or apply by authority
натрапвам се
to be an inconvenience

imposing /ɪmˈpoʊzɪŋ/ /ɪmˈpəʊzɪŋ/ adj
внушителен импозантен
magnificent and impressive because of appearance, size, stateliness or dignity

imposition /ɪm.pəˈzɪʃən/ n
възлагане налагане
act of imposing, laying on, affixing, enjoining, inflicting, obtruding, and the like
домашно за наказание
school: task imposed as punishment
налог
that which is imposed, levied, or enjoined

impossibility /ɪmˌpɑsɪˈbɪliti/ /ɪmˌpɒsɪˈbɪliti/ n
невъзможност
quality of being impossible

impossible /ɪmˈpɑ.sə.bl̩/ /ɪmˈpɒs.ə.bəl/ /ɪmˈpɒs.ɪ.bəl/ adj
невероятен
never happening
невъзмо́жен
not able to be done
неизпълним неосъществим
very difficult to deal with

impost /ˈɪmpoʊst/ /ˈɪmpəʊst/ n
данък налог
tax

impostor /ɪmˈpɑstɚ/ /ɪmˈpɒstə/ n
измамник мошеник
someone who uses an assumed identity

imposture /ɪmˈpɒstjʊə(ɹ)/ /ɪmˈpɒst͡ʃə(ɹ)/ n
измама мошеничество
act or conduct of an impostor; deception practiced under a false or assumed character; fraud or imposition; cheating

impotence /ˈɪmpətəns/ n
безсилие
powerlessness
импотентност
erectile dysfunction

impotent /ˈɪm.pə.tənt/ /ˈɪm.pə.tɪnt/ adj
безпомощен
lacking in power, as to act effectively; helpless
безсилен слаб
lacking physical strength or vigor; weak
импотентен
incapable of sexual intercourse
sterile

impoverish /ɪmˈpɒv(ə)rɪʃ/ v
обеднявам
to become poor
разорявам
to make poor

impracticability n
неизпълнимост
the quality or condition of being impracticable

impracticable /ɪmˈpɹaktɪkəb(ə)l/ adj
неизпълним неподатлив
not practicable
непроходим
impassable

imprecate /ˈɪmpɹəkeɪt/ v
пожелавам зло
to invoke evil upon
проклинам
to call down by prayer

imprecation /ˌɪm.pɹəˈkeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɪm.pɹɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ n
прклятие
act of imprecating, or invoking evil upon someone

imprecise /ɪmpɹəˈsaɪs/ /ɪmpɹɪˈsaɪs/ adj
неточен
not precise or exact

imprecision n
неточност
lack of precision

impregnable /ɪmˈpɹɛɡ.nəˌb(ə)l/ adj
непревзимаем
of a fortress or other fortified place: able to withstand all attacks
too strong to be defeated or overcome

impregnate /ɪmˈpɹɛɡneɪt/ v
импрегнирам
to fill pores or spaces with a substance
напоявам насищам
to saturate, to infuse
оплождам
to cause to become pregnant

impregnation /ɪmpɹɛɡˈneɪʃən/ n
напоя́ване наси́щане
fact or process of saturating with something
опло́ждане
act of making pregnant

impress /ɪmˈpɹɛs/ /ˈɪmpɹɛs/ n
впечатление
impressed image or copy
впечатляване
act of impressing
отпечатък
печат щемпел
stamp or seal used to make an impression

impress /ɪmˈpɹɛs/ /ˈɪmpɹɛs/ v
внушавам
produce a vivid impression of
впечатлявам
(transitive) affect (someone) strongly and often favourably
подпечатвам
mark or stamp (something) using pressure

impressible adj
впечатлителен
Capable of being impressed

impression /ɪmˈpɹɛʃən/ n
[[въ́ншен]] вид
outward appearance
впечатле́ние
overall effect of something
отпеча́тък
indentation or depression made by pressure

impressionist n
импресионист
One who adheres to impressionism

impressive /ɪmˈpɹɛsɪv/ adj
впечатлителен
capable of being impressed
впечатляващ
making, or tending to make, an impression; having power to impress

imprest /ˈɪmpɹɛst/ n
аванс
an advance of funds

imprint /ˈɪm.pɹɪnt/ n
издателско каре
the name and details of a publisher or printer, as printed in a book etc
отпечатък
an impression; the mark left behind by printing something

imprint /ɪmˈpɹɪnt/ v
отпечатвам
to leave a print, impression, image, etc.

imprison /ɪmˈpɹɪzən/ v
опандизвам
put in prison

imprisonment /ɪmˈpɹɪzn̩.mənt/ n
затваряне
confinement

improbability n
невероятност
unlikelihood

improbable /ɪmˈpɹɑbəbl̩/ /ɪmˈpɹɒbəbl̩/ adj
невероя́тен
not likely to happen
неправдоподо́бен
not likely to be true

improbity n
непочтеност нечестност
lack of probity, honesty

impromptu /ɪmˈpɹɑmpt(j)u/ /ɪmˈpɹɒmptju/ adj
импровизиран
improvised

impromptu /ɪmˈpɹɑmpt(j)u/ /ɪmˈpɹɒmptju/ n
импровизация
any composition, musical or otherwise, that is created on the spot without preparation

improper /ɪmˈpɹɑ.pɚ/ /ɪmˈpɹɒp.ə/ /ɪmˈpɹɔp.ə/ adj
неподходящ неуместен
unsuitable to needs or circumstances
неправилен неточен
Not according to facts
неприличен непристоен
not in keeping with conventional mores or good manners

improper fraction n
неправилна дроб
arithmetic: a vulgar fraction

impropriety /ˌɪm.pɹəˈpɹaɪ.ɪ.ti/ n
непристоен език
Improper language
неуместност
being improper

improve /ɪmˈpɹuːv/ v
подобря подобрявам
to become better
подобря́ подобря́вам усъвърше́нствам
to make something better

improvement /ɪmˈpɹuːvmənt/ n
напре́дък подобре́ние
act of improving

improvidence n
непредвидливост
state of being improvident

improvident /ɪmˈpɹɒvɪdənt/ adj
непредвидлив
failing to provide for the future

improving /ɪmˈpɹuːvɪŋ/ adj
поучителен

improvisation /ɪmpɹəvaɪˈzeɪʃən/ /ɪmˌpɹɑvəˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌɪm-/ n
импровизация
act or art of composing and rendering music, poetry, and the like, extemporaneously
that which is improvised; an impromptu

improvise /ˈɪmpɹəvaɪz/ v
импровизирам
to make something up as one goes on

improvised adj
импровизиран
created by improvisation

imprudence /ɪmˈpɹuːdn̩s/ n
неблагоразумие
quality or state of being imprudent
непредпазливост
imprudent act

imprudent /ɪmˈpɹudənt/ adj
неблагоразумен необмислен
not prudent; wanting in prudence or discretion; indiscreet; injudicious; not attentive to consequence; improper

impudence /ˈɪmpjudəns/ /ˈɪmpjədəns/ n
безо́чие
impudent language, conduct or behavior
дъ́рзост наха́лство
quality of being impudent

impudent /ˈɪmpjədn̩t/ /ˈɪmpjʊdənt/ adj
безочли́в дъ́рзък на́гъл наха́лен
not showing due respect

impugn /ɪmˈpjun/ v
опровергавам
A rejoinder using a false equivalence; to imply using a disingenuous argument while arguing against an opinion, motive, or action
оспорвам
question the validity of

impulse /ˈɪmpʌls/ n
импулс
(physics) integral force over time
импулс стимул
sudden force that impels
подбуда
wish

impulsive /ɪmˈpʌlsɪv/ adj
възбуждащ задвижващ
having the power of driving or impelling; giving an impulse; moving; impellent
импулсен
(mechanics) acting momentarily, or by impulse; not continuous
actuated by impulse or by transient feelings
импулсивен
highly reactive; inclined to make rapid decisions without due consideration

impunity /ɪmˈpjuːnɪti/ n
безнаказа́ност
freedom from punishment or retribution; security from any reprisal or injurious consequences of an action, behaviour etc.

impure /ɪmˈpjʊə(ɹ)/ adj
нечи́ст с [[при́мес]]
not pure

impurity /ɪmˈpjuɹɪti/ /ɪmˈpjɝɪti/ n
замърсяване
the condition of being impure
нецеломъдреност
a state of immorality
онечистване
a component or additive that renders something else impure

imputation /ˌɪm.pjʊˈteɪ.ʃən/ n
вменяване (във вина) отдаване приписване
act of imputing

impute /ɪmˈpjuːt/ v
отдавам приписвам
to attribute to a cause or source
отчитам
to take account of; regard
приписвам
to ascribe sin or righteousness
to attribute or credit to

in /ɘn/ /ən/ /ɪn/ preposition
в
contained by
след
after a period of time

in a hurry
нетърпеливо
rushed, hurried; short of time

in any case
във все́ки слу́чай както и да е
at any rate

in broad daylight
посре́д бял ден
in blatant and visible manner

in case /ɪn ˈkeɪs/ conjunction
в слу́чай
Because event X might occur

in charge adj
завеждащ
having power
отговорен за
having responsibility

in cold blood
хладнокръ́вно
in a ruthless and unfeeling manner

in common
общо съвместно
shared with others

in detail adv
подро́бно
with all particulars

in due time /ɪn djuː taɪm/ /ɪn du taɪm/ /ɪn dʒuː taɪm/
навреме
eventually

in fact
в действителност
actually, in truth

in flagrante delicto /ɪn fləˌɡɹæn.teɪ dɪˈlɪk.təʊ/ adv
на клъп
while performing sexual activity
на местопрестъплението
in the act of committing a misdeed

in front
отпред
in the position ahead

in front of preposition
пред
at or near the front part of

in heat
разгонена

in keeping with preposition
в съгласие с
in accordance with

in kind adv
в натура
with goods or services

in my opinion
по мое мнение по моему според мен
according to me

in order to phraseologicalUnit
за да
as a means of achieving the specified aim

in other words
с дру́ги ду́ми
stated or interpreted another way

in passing
мимоходом
incidentally

in place of preposition
вместо
in place of

in public
открито пред хората
in view of other people

in regard to preposition
относно
concerning

in return
в замяна
in exchange, as a means of reciprocating

in series
последователен
connected in a chain, instead of in parallel

in spite of preposition
въпреки напук

in the bag
в къ́рпа въ́рзано
certain or extremely likely to occur

in the wake of preposition
в резултат на като последица от
as a result of

in vain adv
напразно
without success

in wine, there is truth proverb
във ви́ното е и́стината
one tells the truth under the influence of alcohol

in-between adj
междинен преходен
Lying between

inability /ˌɪnəˈbɪlɪti/ n
неспособност
lack of the ability to do something; incapability

inaccessibility n
недостъпност
quality or state of being inaccessible

inaccessible /ˌɪnəkˈsɛsɪbl̩/ adj
недостижим
not able to be reached; unattainable
недостъпен
not able to be accessed; out of reach; inconvenient

inaccuracy /ɪnˈakjəɹəsi/ /ɪnˈakjʊɹəsi/ /ɪnˈæk.jɚ.ə.si/ n
грешка
incorrect calibration of a measuring device, or incorrect use; lack of precision
грешно твърдение
inaccurate statement
неточност
lack of accuracy

inaccurate /ɪnˈæ.kjʊ.ɹət/ adj
грешен неточен
not accurate

inaction /ɪnˈækʃən/ n
безде́йствие
lack of action or activity

inactive /ɪnˈæktɪv/ adj
бездеен
not active, temporarily or permanently
запасен
retired from duty or service
инертен
relatively inert
неработещ
not functioning or operating; broken down

inactivity n
безде́йствие неакти́вност
quality of being inactive

inadequacy n
неадекватност
state of being inadequate
недостатъчност
shortage of required material
незадоволителност
lack of competence or ability

inadequate /ɪnˈædəkwɪt/ adj
незадоволителен неподходящ
Not adequate

inadmissibility n
недопустимост неприемливост
the state of being inadmissible

inadmissible adj
недопустим неприемлив
not admissible

inadvertence n
небрежност
negligence

inadvertent /ˌɪnədˈvɜːtn̩t/ /ˌɪnədˈvɝtn̩t/ adj
неумишлен
not intentional

inadvertently adv
по невнимание
unintentionally

inadvisable adj
непрепоръчителен
not advisable

inalienable /ɪˈneɪ.li.ə.nə.bəl/ /ɪˈneɪ.lɪ.ə.nə.bəl/ adj
непрехвърляем
incapable of being alienated, surrendered, or transferred to another; not alienable

inalterable adj
неизменен
That cannot be altered

inane /ɪˈneɪn/ adj
безсмислен глупав
lacking sense or meaning
безцелен
purposeless; pointless

inanimacy n
неодушеве́ност
quality of being inanimate

inanimate /ɪnˈænɪmət/ adj
безду́шен безжи́знен
not alive
неодушеве́н
in grammar
неподви́жен
not mobile

inanition /ɪnəˈnɪʃən/ n
изтощ изтощение слабост
state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition

inappeasable adj
неутолим
That cannot be appeased

inapplicable adj
неприложим
not applicable

inapposite /ɪnˈæpəzɪt/ adj
неподходящ неуместен
inappropriate

inappreciable /ˌɪnəˈpɹiːʃəbəl/ adj
незабележим незначителен
insignificant, undetectable

inapprehensible /ɪnæpɹɪˈhɛnsɪbl/ adj
неразбираем
That cannot be apprehended

inappropriate /ˌɪnəˈpɹoʊpɹi.ət/ /ˌɪnəˈpɹəʊpɹi.ət/ adj
неподходящ неуместен несъответстващ
not appropriate or suitable

inarticulate /ɪn.ɑɹˈtɪk.jə.lət/ /ɪn.ɑːˈtɪk.jʊ.lət/ adj
безмълвен
speechless
неразбираем
not articulated in normal words
несъчленен
not having joints or other articulations
нечленоразделен
unable to speak with clarity

inattentive /ˌɪn.ə.ˈtɛn.tɪv/ adj
невнима́телен
not paying attention

inaudible adj
недоловим
unable to be heard

inaugural /ɪˈnɔːɡəɹəl/ /ɪˈnɔːɡɹəl/ adj
встъпителен
marking a beginning

inaugural /ɪˈnɔːɡəɹəl/ /ɪˈnɔːɡɹəl/ n
откриване
an inauguration
реч при откриване
formal speech

inaugurate /ɪˈnɔːɡjʊɹeɪt/ /ɪˈnɔːɡjʊɹət/ /ɪˈnɔːɡəɹeɪt/ /ɪˈnɔːɡəɹət/ v
въвеждам в длъжност
to induct into office
откривам
to dedicate ceremoniously

inauguration /ɪnɔːɡ(j)ʊˈɹeɪʃən/ n
въвеждане в длъжност
act of inaugurating
откриване
formal beginning

inaurate adj
позлатен
Covered with gold

inaurate v
позлатявам
To cover with gold

inauspicious /ˌɪnɔːˈspɪʃəs/ adj
злокобен неблагоприятен
boding ill

inborn /ˈɪn.bɔɹn/ /ˈɪn.bɔːn/ adj
вроден
Innate, possessed by an organism at birth
наследствен
Inherited or hereditary

inbreak n
нахлуване нашествие
A sudden violent inroad or incursion

inbreathe v
вдишвам
To [[breathe in|breathe (something) in]]

inbuilt adj
вграден
Existing as an essential constituent

incandesce v
нажежавам
To make or become incandescent

incantation /ɪnkænˈteɪʃən/ n
заклинание
process

incapable /ɪnˈkeɪpəbl̩/ /ɪŋˈkeɪpəbl̩/ adj
неспособен
not being capable

incapacitated adj
неработоспособен
rendered unable to act; restricted from taking action

incapacity /ˌɪnkəˈpæsɪti/ n
неправоспособност
legal disqualification
неспособност некадърност
lack of a capacity

incarcerate /ɪnˈkɑɹ.səˌɹeɪt/ /ɪnˈkɑː.səˌɹeɪt/ v
затварям
to confine
хвърлям в затвора
to lock away in prison

incarnate /ɪnˈ kɑːneɪt/ /ɪnˈ kɑːnət/ /ɪnˈ kɑːɹ.neɪt/ /ɪnˈ kɑːɹ.nɪt/ adj
въплътен олицетворен
given a bodily form

incarnate /ɪnˈ kɑːneɪt/ /ɪnˈ kɑːɹ.neɪt/ /ɪnˈ kɑːɹ.nɪt/ /ˈ ɪnkɑːneɪt/ v
въплъщавам
to embody in flesh
to make carnal
олицетворявам
to represent in a concrete form

incarnation /ˌɪŋ.kɑɹˈneɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɪŋ.kɑːˈneɪ.ʃən/ n
въплъщаване
act of incarnating
въплъще́ние олицетворе́ние
incarnate being or form
person or thing regarded as embodying or exhibiting some quality, idea, or the like
въплъщение
living being embodying a deity or spirit

incautious /ɪnˈkɑʃəs/ adj
непредпазлив
careless, reckless, not exercising proper caution

incendiary /ɪnˈsɛn.di.əɹ.i/ /ɪnˈsɛn.di.ɛɹ.i/ /ɪnˈsɛn.djəɹ.i/ /ɪnˈsɛn.dɪ.əɹ.i/ adj
запали́телен
capable of causing fire
пострека́телски
intentionally stirring up strife, riot, rebellion

incendiary /ɪnˈsɛn.di.əɹ.i/ /ɪnˈsɛn.di.ɛɹ.i/ /ɪnˈsɛn.djəɹ.i/ /ɪnˈsɛn.dɪ.əɹ.i/ n
[[запали́телен]] [[снаря́д]]
something capable of causing fire
подстрека́тел подстрека́телка
instigator

incense /ɪnˈsɛns/ /ˈɪnsɛns/ n
тамя́н
perfume often used in the rites of various religions

incense /ɪnˈsɛns/ /ˈɪnsɛns/ v
вбеся́вам разяря́вам
anger, infuriate

incentive /ɪnˈsɛntɪv/ n
подбуда стимул
something that motivates
премия
cash bonus

incept v
начевам
To begin
поемам получавам
To take in or ingest

inception /ɪnˈsɛpʃn/ /ɪnˈsɛpʃən/ n
начало зараждане
the creation or beginning of something

incessant /ɪnˈsɛs.ənt/ adj
непрестанен
without pause or stop; not ending

incest /ˈɪnsɛst/ n
кръвосмеше́ние кръвосмешение
sexual relations between close relatives

inch /ɪnt͡ʃ/ n
инч дюйм
English unit of length and traditional equivalents
милиме́тър
unspecified but very short distance

inchmeal /ˈɪnt͡ʃ.miːl/ adv
малко по малко
little by little

inchoate /ɪnˈkoʊeɪt/ /ɪnˈkoʊət/ /ɪnˈkəʊeɪt/ /ɪnˈkəʊət/ adj
зачатъчен недоразвит
started but not fully formed

incidence /ˈɪn.sɪ.dəns/ n
падане
striking of radiation or a projectile upon a surface
случване
act of something happening

incident /ˈɪn.sɪ.dənt/ adj
инцидентен случаен
happening accidentally; casual
падащ
physics: falling on a surface
произтичащ
arising as the result of an event

incident /ˈɪn.sɪ.dənt/ n
епизод
(minor) event incidental to others
инциде́нт произше́ствие
event causing interruption or crisis
инциде́нт слу́чка
event or occurrence

incidental /ɪnsəˈdɛntəl/ /ɪnsɪˈdɛntəl/ [ɪnsɪˈdɛ.ɾ̃əl] [ɪnsɪˈdɛn.tʰəl] adj
несъществен страничен
loosely associated; existing as a byproduct, tangent, or accident; being a likely consequence
падащ
entering or approaching, prior to reflection
случаен
occurring by chance

incidental /ɪnsəˈdɛntəl/ /ɪnsɪˈdɛntəl/ [ɪnsɪˈdɛ.ɾ̃əl] [ɪnsɪˈdɛn.tʰəl] n
епизод
something that is incidental

incidental music n
съпровод
music played as background

incidentally adv
между́ дру́гото
by the way
случа́йно
in an incidental manner

incinerate /ɪnˈsɪnjɚeɪt/ /ɪnˈsɪnəɹeɪt/ /ɪnˈsɪnəɹət/ /ɪnˈsɪnɚeɪt/ v
кремирам изгарям изпепелявам
destroy by burning

incineration n
изгаряне кремиране
the act of incinerating

incinerator n
инсинератор крематориум
furnace that burns refuse

incipience n
започване начало
beginning or first stage

incipient /ɪnˈsɪp.i.ənt/ adj
зараждащ се начален
beginning, starting

incircle n
вписана окръжност
the circle within a polygon that is tangent to each side

incise /ɪnˈsaɪz/ v
врязвам гравирам издълбавам
to cut in or into

incision /ɪnˈsɪʒən/ n
разрез резка
cut

incisive /ɪnˈsaɪ.sɪv/ adj
проницателен
quickly proceeding to judgment

incisor /ɪnˈsaɪ.zə(ɹ)/ n
резец
narrow-edged tooth

incite /ɪnˈsaɪt/ v
подбуждам стимулирам
to rouse, stir up or excite

incitement /ɪnˈsaɪt.mənt/ n
подбу́да подстрека́телство
a call to act; encouragement to act, often in an illegal fashion

inciter n
подстрека́тел
one who incites

incivility /ɪnsɪˈvɪlɪti/ n
грубост неучтивост
state of being uncivil; lack of courtesy; rudeness in manner

inclement /ɪnˈklɛm.ənt/ /ˈɪn.kləm.ənt/ adj
неприветлив суров
stormy

inclination /ɪn.klɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ n
наклон
geometry: angle of intersection
physical tilt or bend
скат склон
slant or slope
склонност
mental tendency

incline /ɪnˈklaɪn/ /ˈɪn.klaɪn/ n
наклон
slope

incline /ɪnˈklaɪn/ /ˈɪn.klaɪn/ v
клоня
to tend to do or believe something
накланям
bend (something) out of a given plane or direction
накланям се
slope

inclined /ɪnˈklaɪnd/ adj
наклонен полегат
slanted, sloped
предразположен склонен
having a tendency, preference, likelihood, or disposition

include /ɪnˈkluːd/ v
включвам
to bring into as a part or member
обхващам
to contain, as part of a whole

including /ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/ /ɪŋˈkluːdɪŋ/ preposition
включително
Such as, among which

inclusion /ɪnˈkluːʒən/ n
включване
addition or annex to a group, set or total
включване обхващане
act of including, i.e. adding or annexing, (something) to a group, set or total
включение
defect in precious stone

incognizable adj
непознаваем
incapable of being recognised.

incoherence /ˌɪnkəʊˈhɪəɹəns/ n
непоследователност несвързаност
quality of being incoherent

incoherent adj
непоследователен несвързан
lacking coherence, inconsistent

incombustible /ˌɪŋkəmˈbʌstɪbəl/ adj
негорим
not flammable

income /ˈɪnˌkʌm/ n
до́ход при́ход
money one earns by working or by capitalising on the work of others

income tax n
подоходен данък
tax levied on income

incomer n
пришелец
outsider who moves to a community or place

incoming /ˈɪnˌkʌmɪŋ/ adj
влизащ пристигащ
coming in
следващ
succeeding to an office

incommensurate adj
несъответстващ несъразмерен
out of proportion with

incommode /ˌɪnkəˈmoʊd/ /ˌɪnkəˈməʊd/ v
притеснявам смущавам
to make (someone) uncomfortable

incommodious adj
неудобен
discomforting, inconvenient, or unsuitable

incomparable /ɪŋkəmˈpærəbəl/ /ɪŋkəmˈpɛrəbəl/ /ɪŋˈkɑmp(ə)rəbəl/ /ɪŋˈkɒmp(ə)rəbəl/ adj
безподо́бен несравни́м
beyond comparison

incompatibility /ˌɪnkəmˌpætɪˈbɪlɪti/ n
несъвместимост
the quality or state of being incompatible

incompatible /ˌɪnkəmˈpætɪbəl/ /ˌɪŋkəmˈpætɪbəl/ adj
несъвместим
impossible to coexist; irreconcilable

incompetence n
некомпетентност неспососбност
inability to perform

incompetent adj
невменяем
unable to make rational decisions, insane or otherwise cognitively impaired
некомпетентен неспособен неумел
unskilled, lacking normally expected degree of ability

incomplete /ɪn.kəm.ˈpliːt/ adj
незавършен непълен
not complete

incomprehensible /ˌɪnkɑmpɹəˈhɛnsɪbəl/ adj
непонятен неразбираем
impossible or very difficult to understand

incompressible adj
несвиваем
not compressible

inconceivable /ɪn.kənˈsiː.və.bl̩/ adj
невъобрази́м неми́слим
unable to be conceived, unbelievable

inconclusive adj
неубедителен
not leading to a conclusion

incongruity /ɪnkɑŋˈɡɹuɪti/ /ɪnkɒŋˈɡɹuːɪti/ n
несъответствие
being incongruous

incongruous /ɪnˈkɑn.ɡɹu.əs/ /ɪnˈkɒn.ɡɹʊu.ʌs/ /ɪnˈkɒŋ.ɹʊu.ʌs/ /ɪŋˈkɑŋ.ɡɹu.əs/ adj
несъвместим несъответстващ
not matching

inconsecutive adj
непоследователен
Not consecutive

inconsequence n
непоследователност
state or quality of being inconsequent

inconsiderable adj
маловажен незначителен
too unimportant to be worthy of attention

inconsiderate /ˌɪnkənˈsɪdəɹɪt/ /ˌɪŋ-/ adj
нетактичен неделикатен
not considerate of others

inconsistent /ˌɪnkənˈsɪstənt/ adj
несъвместим
not compatible
противоречив непоследователен
not consistent

inconsolable adj
безутешен
Not consolable

inconspicuous /ˌɪn.kənˈspɪk.ju.əs/ adj
незабележим незабелязващ се неотличаващ се неотличим
not prominent or easily noticeable

inconstancy n
колебливост непостоянност
lack of constancy

inconstant adj
колеблив непостоянен
not constant

incontestable adj
безспорен неопровержим
Not contestable; indisputable

incontinence /ɪnˈkɒntɪnəns/ n
несдържаност
lack of self-restraint

incontinent /ɪŋˈkɒntɪnənt/ adj
безнравствен разпуснат
lacking moral or sexual restraint
невъздържан
unrestrained and unceasing
незадържащ
lacking the ability to restrain natural discharges
unable to contain or retain

inconvenience /ɪnkənˈvinjəns/ /ɪnkənˈviːnɪəns/ /ɪŋk-/ n
неудо́бство притесне́ние
something inconvenient or bothering

inconvenience /ɪnkənˈvinjəns/ /ɪnkənˈviːnɪəns/ /ɪŋk-/ v
притеснявам
to bother or discomfort

inconvenient adj
неудобен притеснителен
not convenient

incorporate /ɪŋˈkɔɹpɚe(ɪ)t/ /ɪŋˈkɔɹpɚeɪt/ /ɪŋˈkɔɹpɚət/ /ɪŋˈkɔː(ɹ).pəɹ.eɪt/ /ɪŋˈkɔː(ɹ).pəɹ.ət/ v
включвам
include as a part or ingredient
приемам за член
admit as a member of a company
смесвам
mix, blend

incorporation /ɪŋ.kɔɹpəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
обединение
union of different ingredients in one mass; mixture; combination; synthesis
обединяване
act of incorporating

incorporeal /ɪŋkɔː(ɹ)ˈpɔːɹiəl/ adj
нематериален
having no material form or physical substance

incorrect /ˌɪnkəˈɹekt/ /ˌɪnkəˈɹɛkt/ adj
неверен неправилен неточен
erroneous

incorrigible /ɪnˈkɒɹɪdʒəb(ə)l/ /ɪnˈkɒɹɪdʒɪb(ə)l/ /ɪnˈkɔɹəd͡ʒəb(ə)l/ /ɪnˈkɔɹɪd͡ʒəb(ə)l/ adj
неизлечим
incurable
непоправим
defective and materially impossible to correct or set aright
impervious to correction by punishment or pain

incorruptible adj
неподкупен
incapable of being bribed or morally corrupted

increase /ɪnˈkɹiːs/ /ˈɪnkɹiːs/ n
нарастване растеж
act of becoming larger
увеличение
increased amount

increase /ɪnˈkɹiːs/ /ˈɪnkɹiːs/ v
нара́ствам увеличавам се
become larger
увеличавам усилвам
make larger

increasingly adv
все повече
increasing in amount or intensity

incredible /ɪŋˈkɹɛdəbəl/ /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbəl/ [ɪ̈ŋˈkɹ̥ʷɛɾəbəɫ] [ɪ̈ŋˈkɹ̥ʷɛɾəbɫ̩] adj
невероя́тен
too implausible to be credible
поразителен
amazing
чудесен
marvellous

incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/ adv
невероятно
In an incredible manner
used to indicate surprising nature of a true statement

incredulity /ˌɪnkɹɪˈdjuːlɪti/ n
неверие
religious disbelief
недоверчивост
unwillingness to believe; doubt about the truth of something

incredulous /ɪnˈkɹɛdjʊləs/ /ˌɪn.ˈkɹɛ.d͡ʒə.ləs/ adj
невероятен
difficult to believe; incredible
недоверчив
Skeptical, disbelieving

increment /ˈɪŋkɹɪmn̩t/ n
нарастване
The waxing of the moon
нарастване увеличение
The action of increasing or becoming greater
прираст ръст
The amount of increase

incrustation /ɪnkɹʌsˈteɪʃən/ n
инкрустация
incrustation

incubate /ˈɪŋkjʊbeɪt/ v
измътвам
incubate metaphorically
мътя развъждам
brood, raise, or maintain eggs, organisms, or living tissue

incubation /ɪnkjuˈbeɪʃən/ /ɪnkjuːˈbeɪʃən/ n
мътене
sitting on eggs for the purpose of hatching young

incubator /ˈɪn.kjuːˌbeɪ.tə(ɹ)/ [ˈɪn.kjuːˌbeɪ.ɾə(ɹ)] [ˈɪn.kjuːˌbeɪ.ɾɚ] n
инкубатор
apparatus used to maintain environmental conditions suitable for the hatching of eggs
support program for entrepreneurial companies
кувьоз
apparatus used to maintain environmental conditions suitable for a newborn baby

incubus /ˈɪn.kjə.bəs/ /ˈɪŋ.kjʊ.bəs/ n
инкуб
an evil spirit
кошмар
a nightmare

inculcate /ɪn.ˈkʌl.keɪt/ /ˈɪn.kʌl.keɪt/ v
внушавам
to induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons
втълпявам
teach by repeated instruction

inculcation n
втълпяване
The teaching of something by using frequent repetition

incumbency /ɪŋˈkʌmbənsi/ n
бенефиций
benefice, lucrative position or possession
дълг задължение
obligation or duty

incumbent /ɪnˈkʌmb(ə)nt/ /ɪnˈkʌmbənt/ /ɪŋ-/ n
титуля́р
current holder of an office or title; holder of an ecclesiastical benefice

incur /ɪnˈkɜː/ /ɪnˈkɝ/ v
навличам си
to expose oneself to something inconvenient
подлагам на
to render liable or subject to; to occasion

incurable /ˌɪnˈkjʊəɹəbl/ /ˌɪnˈkjʊɹəbl/ adj
неизлечи́м
unable to be cured

incursion /ɪŋˈkɜː(ɹ)ʃən/ /ɪŋˈkɜː(ɹ)ʒən/ n
набег нахлуване нашествие
aggressive movement

incursive adj
нападателен нашественически
characterized by incursion; invasive

incuse /ɪŋˈkjuːs/ /ɪŋˈkjuːz/ n
отпечатък
an impression

incuse /ɪŋˈkjuːs/ /ɪŋˈkjuːz/ v
сека (монети) щамповам
To hammer or press

indebted /ɪnˈdɛtɪd/ adj
задлъжнял
obligated to someone

indebtedness /ɪnˈdɛtɪdnəs/ n
дълг
amount owed
задълженост
state of being in debt

indecency n
непристойност
lack of decency

indecent /ɪnˈdiːsənt/ adj
неподоба́ващ
not in keeping with conventional moral values
неприли́чен непристо́ен
offensive to good taste

indeciduous /ɪndɪˈsɪdjuəs/ adj
вечнозелен
Not deciduous; evergreen

indecision /ɪndɪˈsɪʒ(ə)n/ n
нерешителност колебливост
inability to decide on a course of action

indecisive /ˌɪndɪˈsaɪsɪv/ adj
колеблив нерешителен
not decisive
неизвестен неопределен несигурен неясен
inconclusive or uncertain

indeclinable adj
несклоня́ем
not grammatically declinable

indecomposable /ˌɪndiːkəmˈpəʊzəbəl/ adj
неразложим
unable to be decomposed

indecorous adj
неблагоприличен неподобаващ
improper

indeed /ɪnˈdid/ /ɪnˈdiːd/ adv
действително наистина
modal: truly; in fact; actually

indefatigable /ˌɪn.də-/ /ˌɪn.dəˈfæt.ɪ.ɡə.bəl/ /ˌɪn.dɪ.fəˈti.ɡə.bəl/ /ˌɪn.dɪˈfæt.ɪ.ɡə.bəl/ [ˌɪn.dəˈfæɾ.ɪ.ɡə.bəl] adj
неуморен
extremely persistent and untiring

indefeasible adj
неотменим
Not liable to being annulled

indefensible adj
беззащитен незащитен
not capable of being defended
непростим
incapable of being justified

indefinite /ɪnˈdɛfɪnɪt/ adj
неограничен
without limit; forever, or until further notice; not definite
неопределен
an integral without specified limits
undecided or uncertain
неопределителен
(linguistics) designating an unspecified or unidentified person or thing
неясен
vague or unclear

indefinite article n
неопредели́телен член
word preceding a noun to indicate any member of the class of objects

indefinite pronoun n
неопределително местоимение
Pronoun not specifying the identity of its referent

indefinitely /ɪnˈdɛfɪnɪtli/ adv
завинаги
неопределено
for a long time, no end defined

indelible /ɪnˈdɛləbl/ adj
незаличим
incapable of being canceled or forgotten
неизличим
difficult to delete, remove or wash away

indelicate adj
нетактичен
Tactless or undiplomatic

indemnify /ɪnˈdɛm.nɪ.faɪ/ v
застраховам осигурявам
To save harmless; to secure against loss or damage; to insure
компенсирам обезщетявам
To make restitution or compensation for

indemnity /ɪnˈdɛmnɪti/ n
компенсация обезщетение
repayment

indent /ɪnˈdɛnt/ /ˈɪndɛnt/ n
вдлъбнатина отпечатък
A stamp; an impression
зъбец назъбване
A cut or notch

indent /ɪnˈdɛnt/ /ˈɪndɛnt/ v
назъбвам
to cut into points like a row of teeth
отпечатвам правя вдлъбнатина
to stamp or to press in
правя абзац
typography: to begin a line or lines at a greater or less distance from the margin

indentation /ˌɪndɛnˈteɪʃən/ n
абзац отстъп
act of beginning a line at a distance from the flush line
вдлъбнатина
recess or sharp depression in a surface
зъбец
notch or recess in a margin or border
назъбване
act of indenting or state of being indented
тире́
a division unit of a piece of law

independence /ɪndɪˈpɛndəns/ n
незави́симост независимост
state or quality of being independent

independence day n
ден на [[независимост|независимостта́]]
annual celebration

independent /ˌɪn.dɪˈpɛn.dənt/ adj
незави́сим независим
not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free
независим
not aligned with any political party

independently /ˌɪndɪˈpɛndəntli/ adv
незави́симо
in an independent manner

indescribable /ɪndɪˈskɹaɪbəbl̩/ adj
неописуем
impossible, or very difficult to describe

indescribably adv
неопису́емо
in an indescribable manner

indestructible adj
неразбиваем
not destructible

indeterminate /ɪndɪˈtɜː(ɹ)mɪnət/ adj
неопределен
not accurately determined

index /ˈɪndɛks/ n
знак показател
sign, indication, token
и́ндекс
alphabetical listing of items
индекс
economics: single number calculated from an array of prices or quantities
programming: key indicating location of data
коефициент
science: number representing a property or ratio
степенен показател
mathematics: raised suffix indicating a power
указател
data structure

index /ˈɪndɛks/ v
индексирам
to arrange an index

indicate /ˈɪndɪˌkeɪt/ v
давам мигач
to signal in a vehicle the desire to turn right or left
означавам
to show or manifest by symptoms
показвам посочвам
to point out; to discover; to direct to a knowledge of; to show; to make known

indication /ɪndɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
знак
a mark or another symbol used to represent something
показание указание
a fact that shows that something exists or may happen

indicative /ɪnˈdɪk.ə.tɪv/ adj
показателен показващ
serving as a sign

indicative /ɪnˈdɪk.ə.tɪv/ n
изяви́телно наклоне́ние
the indicative mood

indicative mood n
изяви́телно наклоне́ние
indicative mood

indicator /ˈɪn.dɪ.ˌkeɪ.tə(ɹ)/ n
индика́тор
meter or gauge
индикатор
chemical
мигач
turn signal
показалец стрелка
pointer
показател
economic measure
скала стрелка
needle or dial on a meter

indict /ˌɪnˈdaɪt/ v
предявявам обвинение
to make a formal accusation or indictment

indictee n
обвиняем
A person who is indicted

indictment /ɪnˈdaɪt.mənt/ n
обвинение
accusation
обвинителен акт
bill of indictment

indifference /ɪnˈdɪf.ə.ɹəns/ /ɪnˈdɪf.ɹəns/ n
безпристра́стност
unbiased impartiality
безразли́чие равноду́шие
the state of being indifferent
равноду́шие
unconcerned nonchalance

indifferent /ɪnˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt/ /ɪnˈdɪf.ɹənt/ adj
безпристра́стен
having no preference
безразли́чен равноду́шен
not caring
незначи́телен
mediocre, usually used negatively
not significant

indigence /ˈɪndɪd͡ʒəns/ n
бедност сиромашия
poverty

indigene /ˈɪndɪdʒiːn/ n
туземец
a native

indigenous /ɪnˈdɪdʒɪnəs/ /ɪnˈdɪd͡ʒənəs/ /ɪnˈdɪd͡ʒɪnəs/ adj
вроден
innate, inborn
местен туземен
born or engendered in, native to a land or region

indigent /ɪnˈd(a)ɪd͡ʒənt/ /ˈɪndɪd͡ʒənt/ adj
беден
poor; destitute

indigent /ɪnˈd(a)ɪd͡ʒənt/ /ˈɪndɪd͡ʒənt/ n
бедняк
a person in need or in poverty

indigestible adj
трудно смилаем
difficult or impossible to digest

indigestion n
лошо храносмилане
condition caused by eating too quickly

indignant /ɪnˈdɪɡ.nənt/ adj
възмутен
angry, infuriated, mad, resentful

indignantly adv
възмутено
in an indignant manner

indignation /ˌɪn.dɪɡ.ˈneɪ.ʃən/ n
възмущение
anger aroused by some perceived offense or injustice
негодувание
self-righteous anger or disgust

indignity /ɪnˈdɪɡ.nə.ti/ n
оскърбление
an affront to one's dignity or pride
унижение
degradation, debasement or humiliation

indigo /ˈɪn.dɪˌɡəʊ/ /ˈɪndɪˌɡoʊ/ adj
индиго
colour

indigo /ˈɪn.dɪˌɡəʊ/ /ˈɪndɪˌɡoʊ/ n
индиго
dye

indirect /ˌɪndaɪˈɹɛkt/ /ˌɪndəˈɹɛkt/ /ˌɪndɪˈɹɛkt/ adj
косвен непряк
not direct

indiscernible adj
неотличим неразличим
Not capable of being discerned

indiscreet adj
нетактичен
not discreet; wanting in discretion

indiscretion /ˌɪndɪsˈkɹɛʃən/ n
нетактичност неучтивост
Want of discretion

indiscriminate /ɪn.dɪsˈkɹɪm.ɪn.ət/ adj
безразборен безсистемен
Without care or making distinctions, thoughtless

indispensable /ɪndɪˈspɛnsəbəl/ adj
недопускащ изключения
not subject to exemption
необходим
absolutely necessary

indispensably adv
непременно
In an indispensable manner

indispose v
правя негоден
To render unfit or unsuited
предизвиквам неразположение
To make indisposed

indisposed adj
неразположен
mildly ill

indisposition /ɪnˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/ n
неразположение
mild illness

indisputable /ˌɪn.dɪˈspju.tə.bəɫ/ /ˌɪn.dɪˈspjuː.tə.bəɫ/ adj
безспорен неоспорим
not disputable

indistinct /ˌɪndɪsˈtɪŋkt/ adj
неясен
difficult to understand (of speech)
неясен смътен
not clearly defined

indistinctive adj
неотличителен
That has no distinguishing characteristics

indistinguishable adj
неразличим
not distinguishable

indite /ɪnˈdaɪt/ v
написвам
on a writing surface
съчинявам
to compose

indium /ˈɪndi.əm/ n
и́ндий индий
metallic chemical element

individual /ɪndɪˈvɪdjʊ(ə)l/ /ɪndɪˈvɪd͡ʒʊ(ə)l/ /ˌɪndə-/ /ˌɪndɪˈvɪd͡ʒ(u)əl/ adj
индивидуален отделен
relating to a single person or thing
личен
intended for a single person

individual /ɪndɪˈvɪdjʊ(ə)l/ /ɪndɪˈvɪd͡ʒʊ(ə)l/ /ˌɪndə-/ /ˌɪndɪˈvɪd͡ʒ(u)əl/ n
индиви́д
person considered alone
личност
single human as legal subject

individualism n
индивидуализъм
moral stance

individuality /ˌɪndɪvɪd͡ʒuˈælɪti/ n
индивидуалност
characteristic of being individual

indivisible /ˌɪndɪˈvɪzɪbəl/ adj
неделим
incapable of being divided

indolence /ˈɪndl̩(ə)ns/ /ˈɪndl̩əns/ /ˈɪndəl(ə)ns/ n
ленивост мързел
habitual laziness or sloth

indolent /ˈɪn.də.lənt/ adj
бавно заздравяващ
medicine: healing slowly
безболезнен
medicine: causing little or no physical pain
ленив мързелив
habitually lazy

indomitable /ɪnˈdɑmɪtəbl̩/ /ɪnˈdɒmɪtəbl̩/ adj
неукротим
incapable of being subdued, overcome, or vanquished

indoors /ɪnˈdɔɹz/ /ɪnˈdɔːz/ adv
вътре на закрито
in or into a building

indri /ˈɪndɹi/ n
индри
Indri indri

indubitable /ɪnˈdjuːbɪtəbəl/ /ɪnˈdubɪtəbəl/ adj
несъмнен
not dubitable

induce /ɪnˈdjuːs/ /ɪnˈduːs/ v
индуцирам
(physics) To cause or produce (electric current or a magnetic state)
накарвам убеждавам
to cause; persuade; force

inducement n
подбуда стимул
an incentive

induct /ɪnˈdʌkt/ v
въвеждам посвещавам
to introduce into
въвеждам официално
to formally or ceremoniously install in an office, position, et cetera.
зачислявам
to bring in as a member

induction /ɪnˈdʌkʃən/ n
въвеждане
the act of inducting
зачисляване
a formal ceremony in which a person is inducted into an office or into military service
индукция
generation of an electric current by a varying magnetic field
the derivation of general principles from specific instances

inductive /ɪnˈdʌktɪv/ adj
индуктивен
logical induction

indulge /ɪnˈdʌld͡ʒ/ v
задоволявам
to satisfy the wishes or whims of
отдавам се на
to yield to a temptation
позволявам си
to give way to (a habit or temptation), not to oppose or restrain

indulgence /ɪnˈdʌl.d͡ʒəns/ n
задоволяване
act of indulging
индулгенция
pardon or release from the expectation of punishment in purgatory
привилегия
something in which someone indulges
търпимост
tolerance

indulgent /ɪnˈdʌld͡ʒənt/ adj
отстъпчив снизходителен
prone to indulge

indurate /ɪnˈdjʊɹeɪt/ /ɪnˈdjʊɹət/ v
втвърдявам се
To harden
закоравявам
To make callous or unfeeling

induration /ɪndjʊˈɹeɪʃən/ n
втвърдяване
medical: hardening of an area of the body

industrial /ɪnˈdʌstɹɪəl/ adj
индустриален промишлен
of or relating to industry

industrialism n
индустриализъм
socio-economic system

industrialization n
индустриализа́ция
process of social and economic change

industrious /ɪnˈdʌstɹi.əs/ adj
приле́жен работли́в стара́телен трудолюби́в усъ́рден
hard-working and persistent

industry /ˈɪndəstɹi/ n
инду́стрия проми́шленост
businesses that produce goods
отра́съл
businesses of the same type
трудолю́бие усъ́рдие
tendency to work persistently

inebriate /ɪˈniːbɹieɪt/ /ɪˈniːbɹiət/ n
пияница
habitually drunk

inebriate /ɪˈniːbɹieɪt/ /ɪˈniːbɹiət/ v
напивам
to cause to be drunk; to intoxicate
напивам се
to become drunk
опиянявам
fill with sublime emotion

ineffability n
неизразимост
quality or state of being ineffable

ineffable /ɪˈnɛf.ə.bəl/ /ˌɪnˈɛf.ə.bəl/ adj
неизразим
beyond expression

ineffaceable adj
неизличим
Incapable of being effaced.

ineffective adj
неефективен неефикасен
not having the desired effect; ineffectual
неспособен неумел
lacking in ability; incompetent or inadequate

inefficacious adj
неефективен неефикасен
Incapable of having the intended consequence

inefficiency n
безрезултатност неспособност
degree or measure of someone or something's lack of efficiency or effectiveness

inefficient /ˌɪn.ɪˈfɪʃ.ənt/ adj
безполезен безрезултатен
not efficient; not producing the effect intended or desired
некадърен неспособен
incapable of, or indisposed to, effective action

inelastic /ˌɪnəˈlæstɪk/ adj
нееластичен
lacking elasticity

ineligible adj
неподходящ неприемлив
not eligible; forbidden to do something

ineluctable /ɪn.ɪˈlʌk.tə.bəl/ adj
неизбежен
impossible to avoid or escape

inept /ɪnˈɛpt/ adj
некадърен неумел
not able to do something
неподходящ неуместен
unfit, unsuitable

ineptitude n
абсу́рдност неуместност
the quality of being inept

inequality /ˌɪn.ɪˈkwɑ.lɪ.ti/ /ˌɪn.ɪˈkwɒl.ɪ.ti/ [ˌɪn.ɪˈkwɑ.lɪ.ɾi] n
нера́венство
unfair, not equal, state
statement that one quantity is less (or greater) than another

inequitable adj
несправедлив пристрастен
unfair

inerrable /ɪnˈɜːɹəbəl/ adj
непогрешим
Incapable of error

inert /ənˈɝt/ /ɪnˈɜːt/ /ɪnˈɝt/ /ɪˈnɜːt/ /ɪˈnɝt/ adj
вял муден
sluggish or lethargic
инертен
in chemistry, not readily reacting with other elements or compounds
unable to move or act

inertia /ɪnˈɜː.ʃə/ /ɪnˈɝ.ʃə/ /ɪˈnɜː.ʃə/ /ɪˈnɝ.ʃə/ n
вялост мудност
unwillingness to take action
инерция инертност
in physics

inessential adj
несъществен
not essential

inessive n
инеси́в
inessive case

inevitable /ɪnˈɛvɪtəbəl/ adj
неизбе́жен
impossible to avoid or prevent

inevitably /ɪˈnɛvətəbli/ /ɪˈnɛvɪtəbli/ adv
неизбе́жно
in a manner that this impossible to avoid

inexact adj
неточен
imperfectly conforming

inexactness n
неточност
a lack of precision, accuracy, or certainty

inexcusable adj
непростим
not excusable

inexhaustible /ɪnɪɡˈzɔːstɪbl̩/ adj
неизтощим неизчерпаем
impossible to exhaust

inexorable /ɪnˈɛksɔɹəbəl/ /ɪnˈɛksɹəb(ə)l/ /ɪˈnɛksɚəb(ə)l/ adj
неумолим
unable to be persuaded

inexpedient adj
неподходящ нецелесъобразен
not tending to promote a purpose

inexpensive adj
евтин изгоден
low in price

inexperience n
нео́питност
lack of experience

inexperienced /ɪnəkˈspɪəɹi.ənst/ adj
неопитен
not experienced

inexpert adj
неопитен неумел
unskilled

inexplicable /ɪnˈɛk.splɪ.kə.bəl/ /ˌɪn.ɪkˈsplɪ.kə.bl̩/ adj
необясни́м
impossible to explain

inexplicably adv
необясни́мо
in an inexplicable manner

inexpugnable /ˌɪnɛkˈspʌɡnəbəl/ /ˌɪnɪkˈspʌɡnəbəl/ adj
непревзимаем непристъпен
impregnable, unconquerable

inextinguishable adj
неугасим неутолим
incapable of being extinguished

inextricable adj
безизходен
impossible to escape from
заплетен неразвръзваем
impossible to untie or disentangle
неразрешим
impossible to solve

infallible /ɪnˈfæl.ɪ.bl̩/ adj
безпогре́шен непогреши́м
without fault or weakness; incapable of error or fallacy

infamous /ˈɪnfəməs/ adj
опозорен
having a bad reputation
позорен срамен
disgraceful

infamy /ˈɪnfəmi/ n
безче́стие позо́р
the state of being infamous

infancy /ˈɪnfənsi/ n
[[ранен|ра́нно]] [[де́тство]]
earliest period of childhood
непълноле́тие
law: state of being minor

infant /ˈɪn.fənt/ n
бе́бе кърма́че новороде́но пелена́че
very young human being
непълнолетен
legal minor

infanticide /ɪnˈfæntɪsaɪd/ n
детеуби́йство
murder of an infant

infantile /ˈɪnfəntaɪl/ adj
детински инфантилен
childish; immature
детски
pertaining to infants

infantry /ˈɪnfəntɹi/ n
пехо́та пехота
soldiers who fight on foot
the part of an army consisting of infantry soldiers

infantry fighting vehicle n
БМП бо́йна маши́на на пехо́тата
an armoured combat vehicle designed to carry infantry

infantryman n
пехоти́нец
soldier who fights on foot

infarct /ɪnˈfɑrkt/ n
инфа́ркт
area of dead tissue

infatuate /ɪnˈfætju(w)ət/ /ɪnˈfætjuˌ(w)eɪt/ /ɪnˈfætʃu(w)ət/ /ɪnˈfætʃuˌ(w)eɪt/ v
замайвам
To inspire with unreasoning love or attachment

infatuation n
безразсъдна любов
An unreasoning love or attraction
влюбеност увлечение
The act of infatuating; the state of being infatuated; folly; that which infatuates

infeasible adj
неизпълним неосъществим
not feasible

infect /ɪnˈfɛkt/ v
заразявам
to bring into contact with a substance that causes illness
to make somebody enthusiastic about one's own passion

infection /ɪnˈfɛkʃən/ n
заразя́ване инфе́кция
the process of infecting
инфе́кция зара́за
uncontrolled growth of harmful microorganisms in a host

infectious adj
заразен
transmitted between persons as illness
заразен инфекциозен
able to infect others
заразителен
informal: memorable and invoking excitement or interest
инфекциозен
(of feelings and behaviour) spreading quickly between persons

infelicitous /ˌɪn.fəˈlɪs.ə.təs/ /ˌɪn.fəˈlɪs.ɪ.təs/ /ˌɪn.fɛlˈɪs.ɪ.təs/ /ˌɪn.fɪˈlɪs.ɪ.təs/ adj
злополучен неудачен
inappropriate or awkward; not well said, expressed, or done
злощастен
unhappy or unfortunate

infelicity n
злополучие
Something that is infelicitous or inappropriate

infer /ɪnˈfɜː/ /ɪnˈfɝ/ v
загатвам правя извод
заключавам
to introduce (something) as a reasoned conclusion; to conclude by reasoning or deduction, as from premises or evidence

inference /ˈɪn.fə.ɹəns/ /ˈɪn.fɚ.əns/ [ˈɪɱ.fə.ɹəns] [ˈɪɱ.fɚ.əns] [ˈɪɱ.fɹəns] n
заключение разсъждение
act or process of inferring by deduction or induction
извод заключение
that which is inferred

inferior /ɪnˈfɪə.ɹi.ə/ /ɪnˈfɪɹ.i.ɚ/ adj
долен
located below
нискокачествен
of lower quality
по-нисш подчинен
of lower rank

inferior /ɪnˈfɪə.ɹi.ə/ /ɪnˈfɪɹ.i.ɚ/ n
подчинен
person of lower status

inferiority n
малоценност
quality of being inferior

infernal /ɪnˈfɜː(ɹ)nəl/ /ɪnˈfɝnəl/ adj
а́дски пъ́клен
Of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish
дя́волски
diabolical or fiendish
прокле́т
UK, as an expletive: very annoying; damned

inferno /ɪnˈfɝnoʊ/ n
ад пъкъл
place or situation resembling Hell

infertile /ɪnˈfɜː(ɹ)taɪl/ /ɪnˈfɝtɪl/ adj
безплоден неплодороден
not fertile

infertility n
безплодие
inability to conceive - people and animals
неплодородност
condition of being infertile - soil, etc

infest /ɪnˈfɛst/ v
гъмжа
to inhabit a place in large numbers

infidel /ˈɪn.fə.dl̩/ /ˈɪn.fə.ˌdɛl/ n
неверник
non-believer

infidelity /ˌɪnfɪˈdɛlɪti/ n
невя́рност
unfaithfulness in marriage or other moral obligation

infiltrate /ɪnˈfɪltɹeɪt/ /ˈɪnfəltɹeɪt/ /ˈɪnfɪltɹeɪt/ v
просмуквам се процеждам
to cause a fluid to pass through a substance by filtration

infiltration /ɪnfɪlˈtɹeɪʃən/ n
просмукване процеждане
act or process of infiltrating
филтрат
substance

infinite /ˈɪnfənɪt/ /ˈɪnfɪnɪt/ adj
безконе́чен безкра́ен
boundless, endless
безкраен
greater than any positive quantity or magnitude
безчислен
figuratively, very large
неопределен
grammar: not limited by person or number

infiniteness n
безкрайност
quality of being infinite

infinitesimal /ˌɪnfɪnɪˈtɛsɪməl/ adj
безкрайно малък
very small
клонящ към нула
mathematics: pertaining to values that approach zero

infinitive /ɪnˈfɪnətɪv/ /ɪnˈfɪnɪtɪv/ n
инфинити́в неопределе́на фо́рма
uninflected verb form

infinity /ɪnˈfɪnɪti/ n
безкрайност
a number that has an infinite, uncountable numerical value
endlessness, unlimitedness, absence of end or limit
the symbol ∞

infirm /ɪnˈfɝm/ adj
безсилен немощен
weak; feeble
неустойчив
unstable

infirm /ɪnˈfɝm/ v
противореча
contradict

infirmary /ɪnˈfɝməɹi/ n
кли́ника
clinic or dispensary within another institution
лазаре́т
place where sick or injured people are cared for, especially a small hospital

infirmity n
немощ слабост
feebleness

infix /ɪnˈfɪks/ /ˈɪnfɪks/ v
затъквам пъхам
to fasten or fix by piercing or thrusting in

inflame /ɪnˈfleɪm/ v
възпалявам
to put in a state of inflammation
запалвам
to set on fire
преувеличавам
to exaggerate
разпалвам
to kindle or intensify

inflammable /ɪnˈflæməbəl/ adj
запалим
capable of burning

inflammation /ɪnfləˈmeɪʃən/ n
възпаление
medical condition
запа́лване
act of inflaming, kindling, or setting on fire; also, the state of being inflamed

inflammatory /ɪnˈflæmətəɹi/ /ɪnˈflæmətɹi/ /ɪnˈflæməˌtɔɹi/ adj
възбуждащ
tending to inflame or provoke
възпалителен
relating to, causing}} or caused by inflammation

inflatable /ɪnˈfleɪtəbəl/ adj
надуваем
able to be inflated

inflate /ɪnˈfleɪt/ v
надувам
to enlarge the volume occupied by an object
надувам се
to enlarge a volume
напомпвам
to enlarge by filling with gas

inflation /ɪnˈfleɪʃən/ n
инфла́ция инфлация
increase in the general level of prices or in the cost of living
надуване
expansion or increase in size
разшире́ние
inflation of the universe

inflect /ɪnˈflɛkt/ v
извивам навътре
cause to curve inwards
модулирам
music: change tone or pitch
скланям спрягам
grammar: vary the form of a word

inflection /ɪnˈflɛkʃən/ n
модулация
change in pitch or tone of voice
отклонение
turning away from a straight course
склоне́ние
change in the form of a word that reflects a change in grammatical function

inflexible /ɪnˈflɛksəbl̩/ adj
неогъваем
stiff, rigid
непоколебим непреклонен
obstinate, stubborn

inflict /ɪnˈflɪkt/ v
налагам причинявам
thrust upon, impose

inflorescence /ˌɪnflɔːˈɹɛsəns/ /ˌɪnfləˈɹɛsəns/ n
съцве́тие
flower cluster
цъфтеж
beginning to flower

inflow n
вливане втичане
a flow in

influence /ɪnˈflu.əns/ /ˈɪn.flu.əns/ n
влия́ние възде́йствие
power to affect, control or manipulate
възде́йствие
action exerted by a person or thing with power to cause change
инду́кция
electrostatic induction

influence /ɪnˈflu.əns/ /ˈɪn.flu.əns/ v
влия́я
transitive: to exert an influence upon
въздействам
intransitive: to exert influence

influencer /ˈɪnflu.ənsə(ɹ)/ n
инфлуе́нсър
influential person on social media

influent adj
вливащ се втичащ се
flowing in

influent n
приток
a stream which flows into another stream or a lake

influential /ɪnfluˈɛnʃəl/ adj
влия́телен
having considerable influence

influenza /ˌɪn.flu.ˈɛn.zə/ n
грип инфлуе́нца
an acute contagious disease of the upper airways and lungs

influx /ˈɪnˌflʌks/ n
вливане наплив
inward flow

infold v
увивам
to fold something around, to envelop

inform /ɪnˈfɔɹm/ /ɪnˈfɔːm/ v
известя́вам информи́рам съобща́вам
to communicate knowledge to another/others (transitive)
изда́вам
to act as an informer, denounce
одухотворя́вам
to give form or character to; to inspire; to affect, influence (transitive)

informal /ɪnˈfɔɹm(ə)l/ /ɪnˈfɔːm(ə)l/ adj
безцеремонен
not in accord with the usual regulations
неофициален неформален
not formal or ceremonious
разговорен
language: reflecting everyday, non-ceremonious usage

informality n
неофициалност неформалност
condition of being informal

informant /ɪnˈfɔɹmənt/ /ɪnˈfɔːmənt/ n
доно́сник доно́сница доно́сничка информа́тор информа́торка
one who relays confidential information

information /ˌɪn.fəˈmeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɪn.fəˈmæɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɪn.fɚˈmeɪ.ʃən/ n
информа́ция информация
communicable knowledge

information security n
информационна сигурност
protection of information and information systems

information system n
информационна система
data processing system

information warfare n
информацио́нна война́
use of information in pursuit of an advantage over an opponent

informative /ɪnˈfɔɹmətɪv/ adj
информативен осведомителен
providing useful or interesting information

informed /ɪnˈfɔɹmd/ /ɪnˈfɔːmd/ adj
осведомен
instructed; having knowledge of a fact or area of education

informer n
доно́сник доно́сница доно́сничка
person who tells authorities about improper or illegal activity

infraction /ɪnˈfɹakʃən/ /ɪnˈfɹækʃən/ n
нарушение
violation
препречване
ice-hockey term

infrangible /ɪnˈfɹænd͡ʒɪbəl/ adj
нечуплив
unbreakable, indestructible

infrared /ɪnfɹəˈɹɛd/ adj
инфрачервен
having the wavelength in the infrared

infrared /ɪnfɹəˈɹɛd/ n
инфрачервен
radiation of a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm

infrastructure /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃɚ/ n
инфраструкту́ра
basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community or society
underlying base or foundation especially for an organization or system

infrequent adj
рядък
Not frequent; not happening frequently

infrequently adv
рядко
not frequently

infringe /ɪnˈfɹɪnd͡ʒ/ v
нарушавам
to break or violate a treaty, a law, a right etc.

infuriate /ɪnˈfjʊəɹieɪt/ /ɪnˈfjʊəɹɪət/ v
вбесявам разгневявам
to make furious or mad with anger

infuse /ɪnˈfjuz/ v
вдъхвам
To inspire; to inspirit or animate; to fill (with)
запарвам
to steep in a liquid
наливам
to insert or fill

infusion /ɪnˈfjuːʒən/ n
вдъхване
act of installing a quality into a person
запарване
act of steeping or soaking a substance in liquid so as to extract medicinal or herbal qualities
накисване
act of dipping into a fluid
настойка
a product consisting of a liquid which has had other ingredients steeped in it to extract useful qualities

ingeminate /ɪnˈdʒɛm.ɪ.neɪt/ /ɪnˈdʒɛm.ɪ.nət/ v
повтарям
to reiterate, to emphasize through repetition

ingenious /ɪnˈd͡ʒiːniəs/ /ɪnˈd͡ʒiːnjəs/ adj
изкусен
characterized by genius; cleverly done or contrived
изобретателен находчив
displaying genius or brilliance; tending to invent
остроумен
witty; original; shrewd; adroit; keen; sagacious

ingenuity /ˌɪnd͡ʒəˈn(j)uːəti/ n
изобретателност
ability to come up with solutions to difficult problems

ingenuous /ɪnˈd͡ʒɛn.ju.əs/ adj
доверчив наивен
naive and trusting
искрен открит
straightforward, open
простодушен
childlike, simple

ingest /ɪnˈd͡ʒɛst/ v
поглъ́щам пое́мам
to take into, or as into, the stomach or alimentary canal

ingestion /ɪnˈd͡ʒɛst͡ʃən/ n
поглъщане поемане
the action of ingesting

inglorious /ɪnˈɡloʊɹi.əs/ /ɪnˈɡlɔɹi.əs/ adj
безславен позорен
ignominious, disgraceful

ingoing adj
входящ
going in; entering

ingoing n
влизане вход
The act of going in; entrance

ingot /ˈɪŋɡət/ n
кюлче слитък
solid block of more or less pure metal

ingrain /ɪŋˈɡɹeɪn/ v
пропивам
to make something deeply part of something else

ingrate /ˈɪnɡɹeɪt/ n
неблагодарник
an ungrateful person

ingratitude /ɪnˈɡɹætɪtjuːd/ /ɪnˈɡɹætɪtud/ /ɪnˈɡɹætɪtʃuːd/ n
неблагодарност
thanklessness

ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/ n
съставна част компонент
substance present in a mixture

ingress /ɪŋˈɡɹɛs/ /ˈɪŋɡɹɛs/ n
вход влизане
act of entering

inhabit /ɪnˈhæbɪt/ v
живея в обитавам
to live or reside in some place

inhabitable /ɪnˈhæbɪtəbəl/ /ɪnˈhæbɪɾəbəl/ adj
подходящ за живеене
fit to live in

inhabitant /ɪnˈhæ.bɪ.tənt/ n
жи́тел жи́телка обита́тел обита́телка
someone or thing who lives in a place

inhabited /ɪnˈhæbɪtɪd/ adj
обита́ем
having inhabitants

inhalation /ˌɪnhəˈleɪʃən/ [ˌɪnɦəˈleɪʃn̩] n
вди́шване
the act of inhaling

inhale /ɪnˈheɪl/ v
вди́шам вди́швам
to draw air into the lungs
инхали́рам
to draw something into the nose or lungs

inhaler n
инхалатор
canister containing medicine

inharmonious adj
нехармоничен
music: not in harmony; discordant

inhaust v
всмуквам
To draw inward

inhere /ɪnˈhɪə/ v
принадлежа
To be inherent; to be an essential or intrinsic part of; to be fixed or permanently incorporated with something

inherent /ɪnˈhɛɹənt/ /ɪnˈhɪəɹənt/ adj
вроден присъ́щ сво́йствен
natural part or consequence

inherit /ɪnˈhɛɹɪt/ v
наследявам
to receive property or a title by legal succession etc.
to come into an inheritance
унаследявам
to receive a characteristic by genetic transmission

inheritable adj
унаследим
able to be inherited

inheritance /ɪnˈhɛɹɪtəns/ n
наследственост
biological attributes passed to offspring
наследство
that which a person is entitled to inherit
наследяване
passing of title

inheritance tax n
данък наследство
tax on the property of the deceased

inhibit /ɪnˈhɪbɪt/ v
задържам препятствам
to hold in or hold back; to restrain

inhibition /ɪnhɪˈbɪʃən/ /ɪnɪˈbɪʃən/ n
задържане спиране
Act of inhibiting
инхибиране
Stopping or retarding a chemical reaction

inhibitor n
инхибитор
substance slowing a reaction

inhibitory adj
препятстващ спиращ
that inhibits

inhospitable /ˌɪnhɒsˈpɪtəbəl/ adj
негостоприемен
Not offering shelter

inhuman /ɪnˈhjuːmən/ adj
безчове́чен жесто́к свире́п
of or pertaining to inhumanity
безчове́чен нехума́нен
cruel and savage, not humane

inhumation /ɪn.hjuːˈmeɪ.ʃən/ n
погребение
The act of burial

inhume v
погребвам
To bury in a grave

inimical /ɪˈnɪmɪkəl/ adj
враждебен недоброжелателен
hostile
вреден неблагоприятен
harmful

inimitable /ɪnˈɪmɪtəbl̩/ adj
неподражаем
beyond imitation

iniquitous /ɪˈnɪkwɪtəs/ [-ɾəs] adj
греховен грешен
morally objectionable

iniquity /-kwə-/ /ɪnˈɪkwɪti/ [-ɾi] n
неправда
deviation from what is right
простъпка
act of great injustice or unfairness

initial /ɪˈnɪʃəl/ adj
начален
spatially first
първоначален
chronologically first

initial /ɪˈnɪʃəl/ n
инициал
first letters of a person's name as a unit
начална буква
first letter of a word

initialize v
инициализирам
to assign an initial value to a variable
to assign initial values to something
форматирам
to format a storage medium prior to use

initially /ɪˈnɪʃli/ /ɪˈnɪʃəli/ adv
отначало първоначално
at the beginning

initiate /ɪˈnɪʃ.i.eɪt/ /ɪˈnɪʃ.i.ət/ /ɪˈnɪʃ.ɪ.eɪt/ /ɪˈnɪʃ.ɪ.ət/ n
новопосветен
A new member of an organization

initiate /ɪˈnɪʃ.i.eɪt/ /ɪˈnɪʃ.i.ət/ /ɪˈnɪʃ.ɪ.eɪt/ /ɪˈnɪʃ.ɪ.ət/ v
въвеждам лансирам
to confer membership on
започвам поставям начало
to begin; to start
посвещавам
to instruct in the rudiments

initiation /ɪˌnɪʃ.iˈeɪ.ʃən/ n
въвеждане
form or ceremony by which a person is introduced into any society
започване начало
act of initiating

initiative /ɪˈnɪʃətɪv/ adj
встъпителен начален
serving to initiate

initiative /ɪˈnɪʃətɪv/ n
инициати́ва начало
a beginning; a first move
инициатива
issue to be voted on
начинание
a new development; a fresh approach to something; a new way of dealing with a problem
предприемчивост
the ability to act first or on one's own

initiator n
инициатор
one who initiates

initiatory adj
начален уводен
initial, inaugural

inject /ɪnˈd͡ʒɛkt/ v
впръсквам
to introduce something suddenly or violently
инжектирам
to administer an injection to
to push or pump something in

injection /ɪn.ˈd͡ʒɛk.ʃən/ n
вмъ́кване
computing: insertion of code
впръ́скване инже́кция
act of injecting, or something injected

injector /ɪnˈd͡ʒɛktɚ/ n
инжектор
device used to inject

injudicious /ˌɪnd͡ʒʊˈdɪʃəs/ adj
безразсъден неблагоразумен
showing poor judgement; not well judged

injun /ˈɪnd͡ʒən/ n
индианец
slang for Native American

injunction /ɪnˈd͡ʒʌnk.ʃən/ n
заповед
the act of enjoining
постановление
an official writ

injure /ˈɪn.dʒə/ /ˈɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ v
оби́ждам оскърбя́вам
to do injustice to
повре́ждам разва́лям
to cause damage or impair
раня́ раня́вам
to wound or cause physical harm

injurious /ɪnˈdʒɔːɹɪəs/ /ɪnˈdʒʊəɹɪəs/ /ɪnˈd͡ʒɝi.əs/ /ɪnˈd͡ʒʊɹi.əs/ adj
вреден
causing injury
клеветнически
causing harm to one's reputation

injury /ˈɪn.d͡ʒə.ɹi/ /ˈɪn.d͡ʒɚ.i/ /ˈɪn.d͡ʒɹi/ n
вреда́ ра́на щета́
damage or violation

injustice /ɪnˈd͡ʒʌs.tɪs/ n
беззако́ние несправедли́вост
absence of justice
несправедли́вост
violation of the rights of another

ink /iŋk/ /ɪŋk/ n
масти́ло мастило
coloured fluid used for writing

ink /iŋk/ /ɪŋk/ v
подписвам
sign a document
татуирам
apply a tattoo

inkcap n
копринка сива копринка
fungus of the genus Coprinus, Coprinellus or Coprinopsis

inkling /ˈɪŋklɪŋ/ n
загатване намек
slight hint, implication, or suggestion given

inkwell n
масти́лница
container for ink

inlaid adj
инкрустиран
having an inset decorative pattern
set into a surface

inland /-lænd/ /ˈɪnlənd/ /ˈɪnˌland/ adj
вътрешен
within the land

inland /-lænd/ /ˈɪnlənd/ /ˈɪnˌland/ adv
навътре

inland /-lænd/ /ˈɪnlənd/ /ˈɪnˌland/ n
вътрешност
interior part of a country

inlay /ɪnˈleɪ/ /ˈɪn.leɪ/ n
инкрустация
material placed within another material as decoration.
пломба
dentistry: filling

inlay /ɪnˈleɪ/ /ˈɪn.leɪ/ v
запълвам
dentistry: to fill a tooth
инкрустирам
to place material

inlying adj
вътрешен
Located further in

inmate n
обита́тел обита́телка
one who occupies a dwelling-house

inn /ɪn/ n
кръчма́ хан
lodging

innards n
вътрешности
internal organs
чаркове
inner workings

innate /ɪˈneɪt/ adj
вроден присъщ
inborn

inner /ˈɪnə/ /ˈɪnɚ/ adj
вътрешен
being or occurring inside

inner /ˈɪnə/ /ˈɪnɚ/ n
вътрешност
inner part

innkeeper /ˈɪnkiːpəɹ/ n
ханджи́йка ханджи́я
person responsible for the running of an inn

innocence /ˈɪnəsn̩s/ n
невинност
absence of responsibility for a crime
lack of understanding about sensitive subjects such as sexuality and crime

innocent /ˈɪnəsənt/ adj
безвреден доброкачествен (за тумор)
harmless in intent
наивен простодушен
naive, artless
неви́нен
pure, free from sin, untainted
неви́нен невино́вен
not legally responsible for a wrongful act

innocuous /ɪˈnɑkjuəs/ /ɪˈnɒkjuəs/ adj
безвреден
harmless
безобиден
inoffensive

innominate adj
безименен
having no name; anonymous

innovation /ˌɪnəˈveɪʃən/ n
иновация нововъведение
something new
новаторство
act of innovating

innovative /ɪnˈnɒ.və.tɪv/ /ɪˈnəʊ.və.tɪv/ /ˈɪn.oʊˌveɪɾɪv/ /ˈɪn.ə.və.tɪv/ /ˈɪn.əˌveɪ.tɪv / /ˈɪn.əˌveɪɾɪv/ adj
новаторски
characterized by the creation of new ideas or things

innuendo /ˌɪnjuˈɛndəʊ/ n
инсинуация
a derogatory hint or reference to a person or thing, an implication or insinuation

innutrition n
недохранване
Lack of nutrition

inobservance n
неспазване
lack of observance

inoculate /ɪˈnɑːkjuleɪt/ /ɪˈnɑːkjulɪt/ /ɪˈnɒkjuleɪt/ /ɪˈnɒkjulɪt/ v
ашладисвам
to graft by inserting buds
ваксинирам
to provide immunity
to safeguard as if by inoculation
внушавам
to introduce into the mind

inoculation /ɪˌnɑkjəˈleɪʃən/ /ɪˌnɒkjʊˈleɪʃən/ n
ваксина́ция инокула́ция
introduction of substance into the body to produce immunity

inoculum n
калем
material used in an inoculation

inoperancy n
безсилие
quality of being inoperant

inoperative adj
бездеен недействащ
not working or functioning

inopportune adj
ненавременен
at an inconvenient or inappropriate time
неподходящ
unsuitable for some particular purpose

inordinate /ɪnˈɔɹd(ə)nət/ /ɪnˈɔːdɪnət/ adj
прекален прекомерен
excessive; unreasonable or inappropriate in magnitude

inorganic /ɪnɔɹˈɡænɪk/ /ɪnɔːˈɡænɪk/ adj
неорганичен
relating to a compound that does not contain carbon

inornate adj
неукрасен обикновен
Not ornate

inpouring n
нахлуване
An inward flow

input /ˈɪnpʊt/ [ˈɪmpʊt] [ˈɪnpʊt] n
вход въвеждане
the act or process of putting in
принос
contribution

input /ˈɪnpʊt/ [ˈɪmpʊt] [ˈɪnpʊt] v
въвеждам
to enter data

inquest /ˈɪŋkwɛst/ n
дознание следствие
investigation into the cause of a death

inquietude n
безпокойство
the condition of being restless, uneasy or nervous

inquire /ɪnˈkwaɪə/ /ɪnˈkwaɪɹ/ v
интересувам се разпитвам
to ask about something

inquiring /ɪnˈkwaɪəɹɪŋ/ /ɪnˈkwaɪɹɪŋ/ adj
изпитателен
inquisitive

inquiry /ɪnˈ kwaɪ(ə)ɹi/ /ɪnˈ kwaɪəɹi/ /ɪŋˈ k-/ /ˈ ɪŋk-/ /ˈɪnkwɪɹi/ n
запитване питане

inquisition /ˌɪŋkwɪˈzɪʃən/ n
разпит
questioning
разследване
inquiry or investigation into the truth of some matter

inquisitive /ɪŋˈkwɪzətɪv/ adj
досадно любопитен
too curious; overly interested; nosy
любознателен
eager to acquire knowledge

inquisitor /ɪnˈkwɪzətəɹ/ n
инквизитор
official of the Inquisition

inroad /ˈɪnɹəʊd/ /ˈɪnˌɹoʊd/ n
нашествие
advance into enemy territory

inrush /ˈɪn.ˌɹʌʃ/ /ˌɪn.ˈɹʌʃ/ n
наплив нахлуване
a crowding or flooding in

insalubrious /ɪnsəˈluːbɹɪəs/ adj
нездравословен
unhealthful

insane /ɪnˈseɪn/ adj
душевнобо́лен луд невменя́ем
exhibiting unsoundness or disorder of mind
невменя́ем
characterized by insanity or the utmost folly
подлудя́ващ
causing insanity or madness

insanity /ɪnˈsænɪti/ n
безу́мие лу́дост ненорма́лност
state of being insane

insatiable /ɪnˈseɪʃ(j)əbəl/ /ɪnˈseɪʃi.əbəl/ adj
ненаситен
not satiable; incapable of being satisfied or appeased

inscribe /ɪnˈskɹaɪb/ v
вписвам
to draw a circle, sphere
надписвам
to write or cut words onto something

inscription /ɪnˈskɹɪpʃən/ n
на́дпис
carved text
посвещение
dedication in a book

inscrutable /ˌɪnˈskɹuːtəbl̩/ adj
неразгадаем
difficult or impossible to comprehend, fathom or interpret

insect /ˈɪnsɛkt/ n
инсе́кт насеко́мо
arthropod of class Insecta
нищо́жество
contemptible or powerless person

insecure /ɪnsəˈkjɔɹ/ /ɪnsəˈkjɔː(ɹ)/ /ɪnsəˈkjɝ/ /ɪnsəˈkjʊə(ɹ)/ /ɪnsəˈkjʊɹ/ adj
несигурен
not comfortable in certain situations
несигурен опасен
not secure

insecurity n
несигурност
lack of security, uncertainty
уязвимост
vulnerability

insensate /ɪnˈsɛn.sət/ adj
безчувствен
having no sensation or consciousness
unfeeling, heartless, cruel, insensitive
неразумен
senseless; foolish; irrational

insensibility n
безчувственост
the property of being insensible

insensible /ɪnˈsɛns.ɪ.bəl/ [ɪnˈsɛn̥sɪbl̩] adj
безчувствен нечувствителен
incapable of emotional feeling
незабележим
unable to be perceived by the sense

insensibly adv
незабележимо
out feeling or noticing something

insensitive /ɪnˈsɛnsɪtɪv/ adj
безчувствен
not having normal emotional feelings, cold, tactless, undiplomatic
нечувствителен
not having normal physical feeling

insentient adj
неодушевен
having no consciousness or animation

inseparable /in.ˈsɛ.p(ə).ɹə.bl/ adj
неразделен
unable to be separated

insert /ɪnˈsɜːt/ /ɪnˈsɝt/ /ˈɪnsɜːt/ /ˈɪnsɝt/ n
вложка
inserted leaflet

insert /ɪnˈsɜːt/ /ɪnˈsɝt/ /ˈɪnsɜːt/ /ˈɪnsɝt/ v
вмъквам пъхвам
put in between or into

insertion /ɪnˈsɝʃən/ n
вмъкване
act of inserting, or something inserted

inset /ˈɪnsɛt/ n
прибавка
smaller thing set into a larger thing

inseverable adj
неразделим неразривен
incapable of being severed

inshore adj
крайбрежен
close to shore

inside /ɪnˈsaɪd/ /ˈɪnsaɪd/ adj
въ́трешен
of or pertaining to the inner surface, limit or boundary

inside /ɪnˈsaɪd/ /ˈɪnsaɪd/ adv
вътре
within the interior
навътре
towards the interior

inside /ɪnˈsaɪd/ /ˈɪnsaɪd/ n
вътрешност
interior or inner part

inside /ɪnˈsaɪd/ /ˈɪnsaɪd/ preposition
вътре
within the interior of something, closest to the center or to a specific point of reference

insidious /ɪnˈsɪdi.əs/ adj
коварен
producing serious harm in a stealthy, often gradual, manner
коварен лукав
intending to entrap

insight /ˈɪnsaɪt/ n
интуиция
intuitive apprehension of the inner nature of things
проникновение
sight of the interior; deep view; introspections
проницателност
power of acute observation and deduction

insignia /ɪnˈsɪɡ.ni.ə/ n
отличителен знак
a patch or other object that indicates rank or membership

insignificance n
незначителност
quality of being insignificant

insignificant /ˌɪnsɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/ adj
незначителен
not significant; not important

insincere adj
неискрен
not sincere

insincerity n
неискреност
property of being insincere

insinuate /ɪnˈsɪnjueɪt/ v
намеквам
hint at (something)
прокрадвам се
creep or wind into, to enter gently

insinuation /ɪnˌsɪnjuˈeɪʃən/ n
докарване подмазване
act of gaining favor, affection, or influence, by gentle or artful means
инсинуация намек
a suggestion or intimation by distant allusion

insipid /ɪnˈsɪp.ɪd/ adj
безвкусен блудкав
unappetizingly flavorless
безинтересен
flat; lacking character or definition

insist /ɪnˈsɪst/ v
настоявам
to hold up a claim emphatically

insistence /ɪnˈsɪstəns/ n
изискване
urgent demand
настойчивост
state of being insistent

insistent /ɪnˈsɪstənt/ adj
настойчив
urgent

insofar /ɪn.soʊˈfɑɹ/ /ɪn.səʉˈfaː(ɹ)/ /ɪn.səʊˈfɑː(ɹ)/ /ɪn.səˈfɑɹ/ /ɪn.səˈfɑː(ɹ)/ adv
доколкото
to such a degree or extent

insole /ˈɪnsoʊl/ /ˈɪnsəʊl/ n
стелка
inside sole of footwear

insolence /ˈɪn.sə.ləns/ n
безо́чие дъ́рзост на́глост наха́лство
arrogant conduct; insulting, bold behaviour or attitude

insolent /ˈɪn.sə.lənt/ adj
арога́нтен наха́лен
insulting in manner or words
дъ́рзък на́гъл наха́лен
rude

insolently adv
дръзко
in an insolent manner

insolubility n
неразтворимост
being insoluble

insoluble adj
необясним
not explainable
неразтворим
not soluble; that cannot be dissolved
нерешим
not solvable; that cannot be solved

insolvency [ɪnˈsɒlvn̩si] n
банкрут неплатежоспосо́бност
the condition of being insolvent

insolvent /ɪn.ˈsɑːɫv.ənt/ /ɪn.ˈsɒlv.ənt/ /ɪn.ˈsɒɫv.ənt/ adj
несъстоятелен банкрутирал
Unable to pay

insomnia /ɪnˈsɒmniə/ n
безсъ́ние безсъние
sleeping disorder

inspect /ɪnˈspɛkt/ v
инспектирам
view and examine officially
преглеждам
examine critically, scrutinize

inspection /ɪnˈspɛkʃən/ n
инспе́кция
organization that checks that certain laws or rules are obeyed
пре́глед прове́рка реви́зия
the act of examining something, often closely

inspector /ɪnˈspɛktə/ /ɪnˈspɛktɚ/ n
инспе́ктор
person employed to inspect something

inspiration /ˌɪn.spəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɪn.spəˈɹæɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɪn.spɪˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ n
вдишване
physiology: drawing of air
вдъхновение
stimulating influence upon the intellect or emotions
supernatural divine influence

inspire /ɪn.ˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ /ɪn.ˈspaɪɹ/ v
вдишвам
to infuse by breathing, or as if by breathing
вдъхновявам
to infuse into; to affect, as with a superior or supernatural influence
внушавам
to infuse into the mind; to communicate to the spirit

inspirit v
въодушевявам ободрявам
to hearten

instability n
нестабилност
physical state
quality of being unstable

install /ɪnˈstoːl/ /ɪnˈstɑl/ /ɪnˈstɔl/ /ɪnˈstɔːl/ v
въвеждам в длъжност
admit formally into a position
инсталирам монтирам
set something up for use
намествам устройвам
establish or settle in

installation [ɪnstəˈleɪʃən] n
база
facilities which constitute a permanent military base
инсталация
something installed
work of installation art
инсталиране монтиране
act of installing

installer n
монтажник
person who installs

installment /ɪnˈstoːl.mənt/ /ɪnˈstɑl.mənt/ /ɪnˈstɔl.mənt/ /ɪnˈstɔːl.mənt/ n
вноска
finance: portion of debt
епизод
media: part of a serial
инсталиране
act of installing; installation

instance /ˈɪnstəns/ n
инста́нция случа́й
recurring occasion, case
при́мер
case occurring, a case offered as an exemplification, an example

instant /ˈɪnstənt/ adj
моментален
momentary
незабавен
imminent
непосредствен
immediate
спешен
urgent
текущ този месец
of the current month

instant /ˈɪnstənt/ n
момент
point in time

instant coffee /ˌɪnstənt ˈkɒfi/ n
разтворимо кафе
beverage

instantaneous /ɪnstənˈteɪni.əs/ adj
моментен незабавен
occurring, arising, or functioning without any delay; happening within an imperceptibly brief period of time

instantly /ˈɪnstəntli/ adv
веднага незабавно
at once

instate /ɪnˈsteɪt/ v
въвеждам в длъжност
To install (someone) in office; to establish.

instauration n
възстановяване поправка
renewal; repair

instead /ɪnˈstɛd/ adv
вме́сто
in the place of (it)

instead of preposition
вме́сто
in lieu of; in place of; rather than

instigate /ˈɪnstəɡeɪt/ v
подстрекавам предизвиквам провокирам
to goad or urge a person forward

instigation n
подстрека́телство предизви́кване
act of instigating

instigator /-ɾɚ/ /ˈɪnstəˌɡeɪtɚ/ /ˈɪnstɪɡeɪtə/ n
подстрека́тел подстрека́телка
person who intentionally instigates something

instill /ɪnˈstɪl/ v
вливам на капки
to pour in drop by drop
внушавам
to cause a quality to become part of someone's nature

instinct /ˈɪn.stɪŋkt/ n
инсти́нкт инстинкт
natural or inherent impulse or behaviour
интуи́ция
intuitive reaction not based on rational conscious thought

instinctive /ɪnˈstɪŋktɪv/ adj
инстинктивен
related to or prompted by instinct
несъзнателен
driven by impulse, spontaneous and without thinking

institute /ˈɪnstɪt(j)uːt/ /ˈɪnstɪt͡ʃuːt/ n
институ́т
college
институ́т организа́ция учрежде́ние
organization founded to promote a cause

institute /ˈɪnstɪt(j)uːt/ /ˈɪnstɪt͡ʃuːt/ v
основавам учредявам
to begin or initiate something

institution /ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃən/ /ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃən/ /ˌɪnstɪˈtʃuːʃən/ n
институ́ция
person long established with a certain place or position
институ́ция организа́ция учрежде́ние
established organisation
институ́ция пра́ктика
custom or practice of a society or community

institutional /-ʃnəl/ /ˌɪnstɪˈtjuʃənəl/ /ˌɪnstɪˈtuʃənəl/ /ˌɪnstɪˈtʃuːʃənəl/ adj
институционален
of pertaining to or characteristic of an institution
казионен
instituted by authority

instruct /ɪnˈstɹakt/ /ɪnˈstɹʌkt/ v
заповядвам
order, direct
уча инструктирам обучавам
teach, give instruction

instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/ n
директива
order or command
инструктаж обучение
act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information
инструкция
set of directions provided by a manufacturer
single operation of a processor
инструкция указание
that which instructs, or with which one is instructed

instructional adj
учебен
Intended for purposes of instruction, for teaching

instructive /ɪnˈstɹʌktɪv/ adj
инструктивен поучителен
Conveying knowledge, information or instruction

instructor n
инстру́ктор
one who instructs; a teacher

instrument /ˈɪnstɹəmənt/ /ˈɪnstɹʊmənt/ n
апарат прибор
measuring device
инструме́нт оръ́дие сечиво́
tool
музикален инструмент
musical device
оръдие
person used as a mere tool

instrumental /ɪnstɹəˈmɛntəl/ /ɪnstɹʊˈmɛntəl/ adj
инструментален
acting as an instrument; serving as a means; contributing to promote; conductive; helpful; serviceable; essential or central.
твори́телен
pertaining to the instrumental case

instrumental /ɪnstɹəˈmɛntəl/ /ɪnstɹʊˈmɛntəl/ n
инструментал
composition without lyrics

instrumental case n
твори́телен паде́ж
case to express agency or means

insubordinate adj
недисциплиниран
rebellious

insubstantial adj
нематериален нереален

insufferable /ɪnˈsʌfəɹəb(ə)l/ /ɪnˈsʌfɹəb(ə)l/ adj
непоносим нетърпим
not sufferable

insufficient /ɪnsəˈfɪʃənt/ adj
недоста́тъчен

insular /ˈɪnsjələ/ /ˈɪnsjəlɚ/ /ˈɪnsəlɚ/ adj
изоли́ран
separate or isolated from the surroundings
о́стровен
of, pertaining to, or resembling an island or islands
situated on an island

insulate /ˈɪnsjʊleɪt/ /ˈɪnsʊleɪt/ /ˈɪnʃʊleɪt/ [ˈɪns(j)ʊle(ɪ)t] v
изолирам
to separate so as to prevent a transfer
изолирам отделям
to separate or detach

insulating adj
изолационен изолиращ
that insulates

insulin /ˈɪnsjʊlin/ /ˈɪnsəlɪn/ /ˈɪnʃʊlɪn/ n
инсули́н инсулин
polypeptide hormone

insult /ɪnˈsʌlt/ /ˈɪnsʌlt/ n
инсулт
something causing disease or injury to the body or bodily processes
оби́да оскърбле́ние
action or speech deliberately intended to be rude

insult /ɪnˈsʌlt/ /ˈɪnsʌlt/ v
оби́дя оби́ждам оскърбя́ оскърбя́вам
to be insensitive, insolent, or rude to (someone)

insuperable /ɪnˈsup(ə)ɹəb(ə)l/ adj
непреодолим

insurance /ɪn.ˈʃɔː.ɹəns/ /ɪn.ˈʃɝ.əns/ /ɪn.ˈʃʊə.ɹəns/ /ɪn.ˈʃʊɹ.əns/ /ˈɪn.ʃɚəns/ n
застрахо́вка
indemnity
застрахова́не
business

insure /ɪnˈʃɔː/ /ɪnˈʃɝ/ /ɪnˈʃʊə/ /ɪnˈʃʊɚ/ v
застраховам
to provide for compensation if some risk occurs
осигурявам
to ensure

insurer /ɪnˈʃʊɹ.ɚ/ n
застраховател
one who insures

insurgence n
бунт метеж
An uprising

insurgent /ɪnˈsəɹd͡ʒənt/ /ɪnˈsəːdʒ(ə)nt/ adj
бунтовен бунтовнически
rebellious

insurgent /ɪnˈsəɹd͡ʒənt/ /ɪnˈsəːdʒ(ə)nt/ n
бунта́р бунто́вник въста́ник мете́жник
rebel

insurmountable adj
непреодоли́м
incapable of being passed over

insurrection /ˌɪnsəˈɹɛkʃ(ə)n/ /ˌɪnsəˈɹɛkʃn̩/ n
въста́ние
action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this

insusceptible adj
невъзприемчив
Not susceptible

intact /ɪnˈtækt/ adj
незасегнат непокътнат
untouched

intactness n
непокътнатост
The condition of being intact

intaglio /ɪnˈtæl.i.(j)oʊ/ /ɪnˈtæl.joʊ/ /ɪnˈtæl.jəʊ/ /ɪnˈtæɡ.li.oʊ/ /ɪnˈtɑl.iˌəʊ/ /ɪnˈtɑl.joʊ/ /ɪnˈtɑl.jəʊ/ /ɪnˈtɑɡ.li.oʊ/ n
дълбок печат
printing method

intake /ˈɪnteɪk/ n
набор
people taken in at a particular time
поемане
act of taking in

intangible /ɪnˈtæn.d͡ʒə.bəl/ /ɪnˈtæn.d͡ʒɪ.bəl/ [ɪnˈtæn.d͡ʒɪ.bl̩] adj
неосезаем неуловим
incapable of being perceived

integer /ˈɪn.tɪ.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈɪn.tɪ.d͡ʒɚ/ [ˈɪn.ɾɪ.d͡ʒɚ] n
ця́ло число́
a number that is not a fraction

integral /ɪnˈtɛɡr(ə)l/ /ɪnˈtɛɡɹəl/ /ˈɪntəɡɹəl/ /ˈɪntɪɡr(ə)l/ /ˈɪntɪɡɹ(ə)l/ adj
интегрален
math: relating to integration
неразделен цялостен
constituting a whole together with other parts or factors; not omittable or removable

integral /ɪnˈtɛɡr(ə)l/ /ɪnˈtɛɡɹəl/ /ˈɪntəɡɹəl/ /ˈɪntɪɡr(ə)l/ /ˈɪntɪɡɹ(ə)l/ n
интегра́л интеграл
limit of sums

integrate /ˈɪn.təˌɡɹeɪt/ /ˈɪn.tɪ.ɡɹeɪt/ /ˈɪn.tɪ.ɡɹæɪt/ v
интегрирам
to subject to the operation of integration; to find the integral of
обединявам
to form into one whole
сумирам
to indicate the whole of

integrated adj
без дискриминация
characterized by racial integration
цялостен
composed and coordinated to form a whole

integrated circuit n
интегрална схема
thin chip

integration /ˌɪn.təˈɡɹeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɪn.təˈɡɹæɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɪn.tɪˈɡɹeɪ.ʃən/ n
интегра́ция
act or process of making whole or entire
process of fitting into a community
интегри́ране
in mathematics

integrity /ɪnˈtɛɡɹəti/ /ɪnˈtɛɡɹɪti/ n
интегрите́т
quality or condition of being complete; pure
интегрите́т ця́лостност
state of being wholesome; unimpaired
интегрите́т че́стност
steadfast adherence to a strict moral or ethical code

integument /ɪnˈtɛɡ.jʊ.mənt/ n
външна обвивка
outer protective covering of body

intellect /ˈɪntəlɛkt/ n
интелект
The faculty of knowing and reasoning; understanding
интелектуалец
A person who has that faculty in great degree
разсъдък ум
That faculty in a particular person

intellective adj
мисловен умствен
Of, related to, or caused by the intellect

intellectual /ˌɪntəˈlɛkt͡ʃwəl/ /ˌɪntəˈlɛkt͡ʃəl/ /ˌɪntəˈlɛkt͡ʃʊəl/ adj
интелектуален
endowed with intellect
suitable for exercising the intellect
мисловен умствен
belonging to, or performed by, the intellect; mental or cognitive

intellectual /ˌɪntəˈlɛkt͡ʃwəl/ /ˌɪntəˈlɛkt͡ʃəl/ /ˌɪntəˈlɛkt͡ʃʊəl/ n
интелектуалец
intelligent person, interested in intellectual matters

intelligence /ɪnˈtɛl.ɪ.d͡ʒəns/ n
акъ́л интеле́кт разсъ́дък ум
capacity of mind
разузна́ване
department, agency or unit
information about the enemy

intelligence quotient n
коефициент на интелигентност
IQ score

intelligencer n
информатор разузнавач
a bringer of intelligence, news, information

intelligent /ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/ adj
интелигентен схватлив
of high or especially quick cognitive capacity, bright
смислен
characterized by thoughtful interaction
умен разумен
well thought-out, well considered

intelligentsia /ɪntɛləˈd͡ʒɛn(t)si.ə/ /ɪntɛləˈɡɛn(t)si.ə/ /ɪntɛlɪˈd͡ʒɛntsɪə/ /ɪntɛlɪˈɡɛntsɪə/ n
интелиге́нция
intellectual elite

intelligible /ɪnˈtɛləd͡ʒəbl̩/ adj
понятен разбираем
capable of being understood

intemperate adj
невъздържан неумерен
lacking moderation, temper or control

intend /ɪnˈtɛnd/ v
възнамеря́вам
to be intent upon
възнамеря́вам плани́рам
to fix the mind upon a goal

intended /ɪnˈtɛndɪd/ adj
очакван планиран
planned

intense /ɪnˈtɛns/ adj
интензивен
extreme or very high or strong in degree
напрегнат
under tension

intensification n
засилване
act or process of intensifying

intensify /ɪnˈtɛnsɪfaɪ/ v
засилвам усилвам
to render more intense
засилвам се усилвам се
to become more intense

intension /ɪnˈtɛnʃən/ n
интензивност напрежение
intensity

intensity /ɪnˈtɛnsɪti/ n
интензивност напрегнатост
quality of being intense

intensive /ɪnˈtɛnsɪv/ adj
интензивен
related to the need to manage life-threatening conditions by means of sophisticated life support and monitoring
thorough, to a great degree, with intensity
напрегнат
demanding, requiring a great amount

intent /ɪnˈtɛnt/ adj
настойчив решен
firmly fixed or concentrated
непоколебим погълнат

intent /ɪnˈtɛnt/ n
намерение цел
something that is intended
умисъл
state of someone’s mind at the time of committing an offence

intention /ɪnˈtɛnʃən/ n
намере́ние намерение
course intended to follow
цел
the goal or purpose

intentional /ɪnˈtɛnʃənəl/ [ɪnˈtʰɛnʃn̩ɫ̩] adj
преднаме́рен уми́шлен
intended or planned; done deliberately or voluntarily
умишлен
done with intent

inter /ɪnˈtɜː(ɹ)/ /ɪnˈtɝ/ v
погребвам
bury in a grave

interact /ɪn.təˈɹækt/ /ɪn.tɚˈækt/ n
интермедия
act or piece between others

interact /ɪn.təˈɹækt/ /ɪn.tɚˈækt/ v
взаимодействам
act upon each other

interaction /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈæk.ʃən/ n
взаимоде́йствие
situation or occurrence in which two or more objects or events act upon one another
обще́ние общу́ване
conversation or exchange between people

interbreed /ɪnteɹˈbɹid/ v
кръстосвам
to breed or reproduce within a heterogenous community, the products of which produce hybrids

intercalary /ɪnˈtɝː.kə.lɛɹ.i/ /ˌɪnt.ɚˈkæl.ɚ.i/ adj
вмъкнат
of a time period, inserted between others

intercalate /ɪnˈtɜː.kəl.eɪt/ /ɪnˈtɝ.kəˌleɪt/ /ˌɪn.tə.kəˈleɪt/ v
вмъквам
insert an extra day into a calendar
внедрявам
insert a substance between two or more molecules, bases, cells, or tissues

intercalation n
интеркалация
chemistry: the reversible insertion of a molecule between two others

intercede /ɪntə(ɹ)ˈsiːd/ v
застъпвам се ходатайствам
to plea on someone else's behalf

intercept /ɪntəˈsɛpt/ /ɪntɚˈsɛpt/ /ˈɪntəsɛpt/ /ˈɪntɚsɛpt/ n
отрез
coordinate of the point at which a curve intersects an axis
прихващане
interception of a missile

intercept /ɪntəˈsɛpt/ /ɪntɚˈsɛpt/ /ˈɪntəsɛpt/ /ˈɪntɚsɛpt/ v
запречвам преграждам
to stop, deflect or divert
пресичам
to gain possession of

interception /ɪntɚˈsɛpʃən/ n
пресичане
American football

intercession n
застъпничество ходатайство
the act of intervening

intercessor /ˈɪntə(ɹ)ˌsɛsə(ɹ)/ n
застъпник посредник
one who intercedes

interchange /ɪntə(ɹ)ˈtʃeɪndʒ/ /ɪntɚˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ /ˈɪntə(ɹ).tʃeɪndʒ/ /ˈɪntɚt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ n
детелина
junction between two limited-access highways
размяна смяна
act of interchanging

interchange /ɪntə(ɹ)ˈtʃeɪndʒ/ /ɪntɚˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ /ˈɪntə(ɹ).tʃeɪndʒ/ /ˈɪntɚt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ v
разменям
to swap
редувам
to alternate
сменям
to switch

interchangeable /ɪntɚˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒəbl̩/ [ɪɾ̃ɚˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒəbl̩] adj
взаимозаменяем
freely substitutable

intercity adj
междугра́дски
between cities

intercommunity n
общност
reciprocal intercourse

intercontinental /ˌɪn.tə.kɒn.tɪˈnɛn.təl/ /ˌɪn.tɚ.kɑn.tɪ.ˈnɛn.təl/ adj
междуконтинента́лен
between two or more continents

intercostal /ˌɪn.təˈkɒs.təl/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈkɔ.stəl/ adj
междуребрен
anatomy: between the ribs of an animal or person

intercourse /ˈɪn.təˌkɔːs/ /ˈɪn.tɚˌkoɹs/ /ˈɪn.tɚˌkɔɹs/ n
обще́ние общу́ване
communication, conversation
отноше́ния
dealings with people, including commerce and trade
по́лов акт
sexual intercourse

intercross n
хибрид
The act or product of intercrossing

intercross v
кръстосвам
(biology, genetics) to breed
пресичам се
To cross back over one another

intercurrent adj
междинен промеждутъчен
Running between or among

interdependence n
взаимна зависимост
being interdependent

interdependent adj
взаимозависим
Mutually dependent

interest /ˈɪntəɹst/ /ˈɪntəɹəst/ /ˈɪntəɹɛst/ /ˈɪntəɹɪst/ /ˈɪntɹəst/ /ˈɪntɹɛst/ /ˈɪntɹɪst/ n
интере́с
attention that is given to or received from someone or something
great attention and concern from someone
involvement in or link with financial, business, or other undertaking
ли́хва
finance: price of credit

interest /ˈɪntəɹst/ /ˈɪntəɹəst/ /ˈɪntəɹɛst/ /ˈɪntəɹɪst/ /ˈɪntɹəst/ /ˈɪntɹɛst/ /ˈɪntɹɪst/ v
заинтересувам
to attract attention or concern

interested /ˈɪntəɹɛstəd/ /ˈɪntəɹɛstɪd/ /ˈɪntəɹɪstɪd/ /ˈɪntɹəstəd/ /ˈɪntɹəstɪd/ /ˈɪntɹɪstɪd/ adj
заинтересован
having or showing interest

interesting /ˈɪn(t)əɹɛstɪŋ/ /ˈɪntəɹəstɪŋ/ /ˈɪntɹəstɪŋ/ /ˈɪntɹɛstɪŋ/ /ˈɪntɹɪstɪŋ/ adj
интере́сен интересен
arousing or holding the attention

interface /ˈɪn(t)ɚˌfeɪs/ /ˈɪntəfeɪs/ n
и́нтерфейс
computing, object-oriented: connection between parts of software
computing, object-oriented: piece of code defining a set of operations that other code must implement
computing: connection between a user and a machine
computing: point of interconnection between systems or subsystems
point of interconnection between entities
фа́зова гра́ница
chemistry, physics: thin layer or boundary between different substances, or phases of a single substance

interfere /ˌɪntəˈfɪə(ɹ)/ /ˌɪntɚˈfɪɹ/ v
интерфери́рам
be correlated with each other when overlapped or superposed
намесвам намеся
get involved, causing disturbance

interference /ˌɪntə(ɹ)ˈfɪəɹəns/ /ˌɪntəɹˈfiɹɪns/ n
вмеша́телство наме́са
act of interfering with something, or something that interferes
засло́н
illegal obstruction of an opponent in some ball games
интерфере́нция интерференция
effect caused by the superposition of two systems of waves
смуще́ния
distortion on a broadcast signal due to atmospheric or other effects

interfuse v
примесвам се смесвам се
To fuse or blend together

interfusion n
смесване
Mutual fusion or blending

intergeneric adj
междувидов

intergovernmental adj
междуправи́телствен
of, relating to, or involving two or more governments

interim /ˈɪntəɹɪm/ adj
временен
temporary
преходен промеждутъчен
transitional

interim /ˈɪntəɹɪm/ n
промеждутък
a transitional or temporary period between other events

interior /ɪnˈtɪ.ɹi.ɚ/ /ɪnˈtɪə.ɹɪ.ə/ adj
въ́трешен
having to do with the inner part of something

interior /ɪnˈtɪ.ɹi.ɚ/ /ɪnˈtɪə.ɹɪ.ə/ n
вътрешност
the inside of an enclosed structure

interjacent /ˌɪntəɹˈd͡ʒeɪsənt/ adj
преходен
situated between

interjection /ɪn.təˈdʒɛk.ʃən/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈd͡ʒɛk.ʃən/ n
междуме́тие междуметие
exclamation or filled pause in grammar

interlace /ˈɪn.tɚ.leɪs/ /ˌɪn.təˈleɪs/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈleɪs/ n
презредова развивка
technique of improving the picture quality

interlace /ˈɪn.tɚ.leɪs/ /ˌɪn.təˈleɪs/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈleɪs/ v
преплитам
to cross one with another
преплитам се
to cross one another as if woven together

interlacement n
преплитане
The act of interlacing

interlink v
зацепвам свързвам
To link together

interlock /ˈɪntə(ɹ)ˌlɒk/ /ˌɪntə(ɹ)ˈlɒk/ v
блокирам
To fit or clasp together securely
свързвам съединявам
To interlace

interlocution n
беседване диалог
Discussion or conversation

interlocutor /ˌɪn.təɹˈlɑ.kə.təɹ/ /ˌɪn.təɹˈlɑk.ju.təɹ/ /ˌɪn.təɹˈlɑk.jə.təɹ/ /ˌɪntəˈlɒkjətə/ /ˌɪntəˈlɒkjʊtə/ n
събесе́дник събесе́дница събесе́дничка
a person who takes part in dialogue or conversation

interlude /ˈɪntə(ɹ)ljuːd/ /ˈɪntə(ɹ)luːd/ n
интерлюдия
entertainment between the acts of a play
интермецо
short piece put between the parts of a longer composition
промеждутъчен епизод
intervening episode etc

intermediary /ˌɪn(t)ɚˈmidiˌɛɹi/ /ˌɪntə(ɹ)ˈmiːdi.əɹi/ /ˌɪntə(ɹ)ˈmiːdjəɹi/ /ˌɪntə(ɹ)ˈmiːdʒəɹi/ n
посре́дник посре́дница посре́дничка
an agent acting as a mediator between sides to facilitate agreement or cooperation

intermediate /ɪn.tə(ɹ)ˈmi.di.ət/ /ɪn.tə(ɹ)ˈmi.diˌeɪt/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈmi.di.eɪt/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈmi.di.ət/ adj
междинен среден
being between two extremes, or in the middle of a range

intermediate /ɪn.tə(ɹ)ˈmi.di.ət/ /ɪn.tə(ɹ)ˈmi.diˌeɪt/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈmi.di.eɪt/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈmi.di.ət/ n
междинен продукт
any substance formed as part of a series of chemical reactions that is not the end-product
посредник
an intermediary

intermediate /ɪn.tə(ɹ)ˈmi.di.ət/ /ɪn.tə(ɹ)ˈmi.diˌeɪt/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈmi.di.eɪt/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈmi.di.ət/ v
посреднича
to mediate, to be an intermediate

interment /ɪnˈtɜːmənt/ /ɪnˈtɝmənt/ n
погребение
The act of burying a dead body; burial

interminable /ɪnˈtɜː(ɹ).mɪn.ə.bəl/ adj
безкраен
existing or occurring without interruption or end

intermingle v
смесвам
to mix together
смесвам се
to become mixed together

intermission /ɪntɚˈmɪʃən/ n
пауза
break between performances or sessions

intermittency n
непрекъснатост
the state of being intermittent

intermittent /ˌɪntəˈmɪtn̩t/ /ˌɪntɚˈmɪtn̩t/ adj
прекъснат пресеклив
stopping and starting at intervals

intern /ɪnˈtɜːn/ /ɪnˈtɝn/ v
интерни́рам
to imprison (transitive)

internal /ɪnˈtɜː.nl̩/ /ɪnˈtɜː.nəl/ /ɪnˈtɝ.nl̩/ /ˈɪnˌtɝ.nl̩/ adj
вътрешен
concerned with the domestic affairs of a nation, state etc.
concerned with the non-public affairs of a company or other organisation
inside of something
within the body

internal combustion engine n
двигател с вътрешно горене
a piston or a rotary heat engine

international /ˌɪn.təˈnæʃ.(ə.)n(ə)l/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈnæʃ.(ə.)n(ə)l/ [ˌɪntəˈnæʃ(ə)n(ə)ɫ] [ˌɪntɚˈnæʃ(ə)n(ə)ɫ] [ˌɪɾ̃ɚˈnæʃ(ə)n(ə)ɫ] adj
интернациона́лен междунаро́ден
between, concerning, or transcending multiple nations

international auxiliary language n
международен помощен език
language

international law n
международно право
set of rules applied to the relations between nations

international organization n
международна организация
organisation established by treaty

internationalism n
интернационали́зъм
cooperation between nations

internecine /-sɪn/ /ˌɪntəˈniːsaɪn/ /ˌɪntɚˈnisin/ /ˌɪntɚˈnɛsin/ /ˌɪntɚˈnɛsən/ adj
междуособен
characterized by struggle within a group

internee /ɪntɜːˈniː/ /ɪntɝˈniː/ n
интерниран
one who is imprisoned or otherwise confined

interoperability /ˌɪntəɹɒpəɹəˈbɪləti/ n
[[операти́вна]] [[съвмести́мост]]
computing

interplay /ˈɪn.tə(ɹ)ˌpleɪ/ /ˌɪn.tə(ɹ)ˈpleɪ/ n
взаимодействие
interaction

interpolate /ɪn.ˈtɜɹ.pə.ˌleɪt/ v
вмъквам
to introduce something, such as words, between other things, such as other words
интерполирам
to estimate the value of a function

interpolation /ɪnˌtɜː(ɹ)pəˈleɪʃən/ n
интерполация
math, science: process of estimating the value of a function

interpose /ˌɪn.təˈpəʊz/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈpoʊz/ v
вмъквам
to insert something (or oneself) between other things
намесвам се
to intervene in a dispute, or in a conversation
прекъсвам
to interrupt a conversation by introducing a different subject or making a comment

interposition n
вмъкване
the act of interposing, or the state of being interposed

interpret /ɪn.tɚˈpɹɛt/ /ɪnˈtɜː.pɹɪt/ /ɪnˈtɝ.pɹɪt/ /ˈin.tɚ.pɹɛt/ v
интерпретирам
to apprehend and represent by means of art
обяснявам тълкувам
to explain or tell the meaning of
превеждам (устно)
to act as an interpreter

interpretation /ɪntəpɹəˈteɪʃən/ /ɪntɚpɹəˈteɪʃən/ n
интерпретация
artist's way of expressing his thought
process of applying general principles to the explanation of the results
обяснение тълкуване
act of interpreting
превод
the discipline of translating a spoken language

interpreter /ɪnˈtɜːpɹɪtə/ /ɪnˈtɝpɹɪtɚ/ n
превода́ч превода́чка
one who interprets language
тълкува́тел
one who explains

interpupillary adj
междуо́чен
between the pupils of the eyes

interregnum /ˌɪntəɹˈɹɛɡnəm/ n
безвластие
period of time during which normal executive leadership is suspended or interrupted
междуцарствие
period of time between the end of a sovereign's reign and the accession of another sovereign

interrogate /ɪnˈtɛrəɡeɪt/ v
запи́там запи́твам разпи́там разпи́твам
to question or quiz

interrogation /ɪnˌteɹ.əˈɡeɪ.ʃən/ n
въпроси́телна
point, mark, or sign
запи́тване
question put; an inquiry
ра́зпит
act of interrogating or questioning

interrogative /ˌɪn.təˈɹɒ.ɡə.tɪv/ adj
въпроси́телен
asking or denoting a question

interrogator n
разпитващ
one who interrogates, a questioner

interrupt /ˈɪntəˌɹʌpt/ /ˌɪntəˈɹʌpt/ v
прекъсвам препятствам
to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action

interrupter n
прекъсвач
A device for opening and closing an electrical circuit
смутител
One who or that which interrupts

interruption /ˌɪntəˈɹʌpʃən/ n
прекъсване
a time interval during which there is a cessation of something
прекъсване спиране
the act of interrupting, or the state of being interrupted

intersect /ɪntəˈsɛkt/ /ɪntɚˈsɛkt/ v
кръстосвам се пресичам се
to cross each other; to cut each other
пресичам
in mathematics

intersection /ˈɪntəɹˌsɛkʃən/ /ˌɪntəɹˈsɛkʃən/ n
кръсто́вище кръстопъ́т
junction of two or more paths, etc
пресечна точка
in geometry

interspace /ɪntəˈspeɪs/ /ɪntɚˈspeɪs/ /ˈɪntəspeɪs/ /ˈɪntɚspeɪs/ n
промеждутък
A space or interval between two things

interspecific /ˌɪntəspəˈsɪfɪk/ /ˌɪntɚspəˈsɪfɪk/ adj
междувидов
occurring among members of different species

intersperse /ɪntə(ɹ)ˈspɜː(ɹ)s/ v
разнообразявам
to diversify by placing or inserting other things among something
разпръсвам
to insert something into other things

interstate /ˈɪntɚˌsteɪt/ [ˈɪɾ̃ɚˌsteɪ̯t] adv
междущатски
of, or relating to two or more states

interstellar adj
междузвезден
between stars

interstice /ɪnˈtɚ.stɪs/ /ɪnˈtɜː.stɪs/ n
междина
small opening or space
промеждутък
fragment of space

intertwine /ˌɪntə(ɹ)ˈtwaɪn/ v
преплитам
To twine something together
преплитам се
To become twined together

interval /ˈɪntəvəl/ /ˈɪntɚvəl/ n
интерва́л
music: distance in pitch of notes
интерва́л интервал
period of time
интерва́л промежду́тък разстоя́ние
distance in space
отсе́чка
section of the real line

intervene /ˌɪntə(ɹ)ˈviːn/ v
намесвам се
to come between, or to be between, persons or things
намирам се между
to occur, to come between, points of time, or events
преча
to become involved in a situation, so as to alter or prevent an action

intervention /ɪntəˈvɛnʃən/ /ɪntɚˈvɛnʃən/ n
вмеша́телство интерве́нция наме́са
act of intervening
интерве́нция
medical procedure

interview /ˈɪntəvjuː/ /ˈɪntɚvjuː/ n
бесе́да интервю́ сре́ща
a formal meeting for the assessment of a candidate or applicant
интервю́
conversation with journalist etc.

interview /ˈɪntəvjuː/ /ˈɪntɚvjuː/ v
интервюирам
to have an interview

interweave /ˌɪntəɹˈwiv/ /ˌɪntəˈwiːv/ [-ɾəɹ-] v
втъкавам
to combine (things) through weaving

intestacy /ɪnˈtɛstəsi/ n
липса на завещание
the state of being intestate

intestate /ɪnˈtɛsteɪt/ adj
без завещание
without a valid will

intestinal /ɪnˈtes.tɪ.nəl/ /ɪnˈtɛs.tɪ.nəl/ adj
чре́вен
relating to the intestines

intestine /ɪnˈtɛstaɪn/ /ɪnˈtɛstɪn/ /ɪnˈtɛsˌtiːn/ /ˈɪntɛstaɪn/ /ˈɪntɛstɪn/ n
черво́
alimentary canal

intimacy /ˈɪn.tɪ.mə.si/ n
интимност
feeling of closeness and openness towards someone else

intimate /ˈɪn.tɪ.meɪt/ /ˈɪn.tɪ.mət/ adj
интимен
of or involved in a sexual relationship
closely acquainted; familiar
личен съкровен
personal, private

intimate /ˈɪn.tɪ.meɪt/ /ˈɪn.tɪ.mət/ n
бельо
intimates: women's underwear, sleepwear or lingerie
близък приятел
very close friend

intimate /ˈɪn.tɪ.meɪt/ /ˈɪn.tɪ.mət/ v
намеквам подмятам
To suggest or disclose discreetly

intimately /ˈɪntɪmətli/ adv
задушевно интимно
in an intimate manner

intimation /ˌɪntəˈmeɪʃən/ n
намек подмятане
A hint
съобщение
Announcement; declaration

intimidate /ɪnˈtɪmɪdeɪt/ v
изпла́ша изпла́швам пла́ша спла́ша спла́швам
to make timid or fearful

intimidation /ɪntɪmɪˈdeɪʃən/ n
запла́шване спла́шване
act of making timid or fearful

intolerable /ɪnˈtɑləɹəbl̩/ /ɪnˈtɒləɹəbl̩/ adj
нетърпим
not tolerable

intolerance /ɪnˈtɑ.lə.ɹəns/ /ɪnˈtɒl.ə.ɹəns/ /ɪnˈtɔl.ə.ɹəns/ n
алергия нетърпимост
extreme sensitivity to a food or drug; allergy
нетолерантност нетърпимост
the state of being intolerant

intolerant /ɪnˈtɑləɹənt/ /ɪnˈtɒləɹənt/ adj
нетърпи́м
not tolerant; close-minded about new or different ideas
unable or indisposed to tolerate, endure or bear

intonation /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/ n
интона́ция
the rise and fall of the voice in speaking
речитатив
intonating or singing of the opening phrase of a plain-chant, psalm, or canticle by a single voice

intoxicant n
упояващо средство
intoxicating agent

intoxicate /ɪnˈtɑksɪkeɪt/ /ɪnˈtɑksɪkət/ /ɪnˈtɒksɪkeɪt/ /ɪnˈtɒksɪkət/ v
опиянявам упоявам
To stupefy by doping with chemical substances such as alcohol

intoxicated /ɪnˈtɑksɪkeɪtɪd/ /ɪnˈtɒksɪkeɪtɪd/ adj
пиян
stupefied by alcohol
упоен
stupefied by any chemical substance

intoxication /ɪntɑksɪˈkeɪʃən/ /ɪntɒksɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
напиване опиянение
state of being intoxicated
отравяне
poisoning
силна възбуда
excitement

intractability n
неподатливост
(of things) the state of being intractable
непокорност
(of people) the state of being intractable

intractable /ɪnˈtɹæk.tə.bəl/ adj
неподатлив непокорен
not tractable
упорит
medicine: difficult to treat

intransient adj
непреходен
Not transient; not passing away

intransigence /ɪnˈtɹæn.sɪ.d͡ʒəns/ n
безкомпромисност непримиримост
intransigence

intransigent /ɪnˈtɹæn.sə.d͡ʒənt/ /ɪnˈtɹæn.zə.d͡ʒənt/ adj
безкомпромисен непримирим
unwilling to compromise or moderate a position

intransitive /ɪnˈtɹænsətɪv/ /ɪnˈtɹænzətɪv/ adj
непрехо́ден
of a verb, not taking a direct object

intransitive verb /ɪnˌtɹænsətɪv ˈvɜːb/ /ɪnˌtɹænzətɪv ˈvɜːb/ n
непрехо́ден глаго́л
action verb not taking a direct object

intrasexual adj
вътреполов
intrasexual

intrauterine device n
спира́ла
contraceptive device

intravenous /ɪntɹəˈviːnəs/ adj
вено́зен
inside the veins

intrepid /ɪnˈtɹɛpɪd/ adj
безстрашен храбър
fearless

intrepidity n
безстрашие храброст
bravery

intricacy /ɪnˈtɹɪ.kə.si/ /ˈɪn.tɹɪ.kə.si/ n
заплетеност сложност
The state or quality of being intricate or entangled
обърканост
Perplexity; involution; complication; complexity

intricate /ˈɪn.tɹɪ.kət/ adj
заплетен сложен
having a great deal of fine detail or complexity

intrigue /ɪnˈtɹiːɡ/ /ˈɪntɹiːɡ/ n
[[таен|та́йна]] [[любовен|любо́вна]] [[връ́зка]]
clandestine intercourse
интри́га
the plot of a play
интри́га машина́ция
plot or scheme

intrigue /ɪnˈtɹiːɡ/ /ˈɪntɹiːɡ/ v
интриганствам сплетнича
to plan
интригувам
to arouse interest

intriguing /ɪnˈtɹiːɡɪŋ/ adj
интригуващ увлекателен
causing a desire to know more

intrinsic /ɪn.ˈtɹɪn.zɪk/ adj
вътрешен
situated or produced inside an organ
присъщ свойствен
inherent

introduce /ˌɪntəɹˈdus/ /ˌɪntɹəˈdjuːs/ /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ v
вкарвам внасям
to add something to a system, a mixture, or a container
внедрявам въвеждам
to bring into practice
представям
to make something or someone known by formal announcement or recommendation
представям запознавам
to cause someone to be acquainted

introduction /ˌɪntɹəˈdʌkʃən/ n
внасяне въвеждане
act or process of introducing
въведение предговор
initial section of a book or article which introduces subject material
представяне
means of presenting one person to another

introductory /ˌɪntrəˈdʌktəri/ adj
встъпителен уводен
introducing

intromission n
вкарване вмъкване
putting one thing into another
вход приемане
the state of being allowed to enter
проникване
copulation

intromit /ˌɪntɹəˈmɪt/ v
вкарвам
to insert or introduce
допускам
To allow to pass in

introspection /ɪntɹəˈspɛkʃən/ n
самонаблюдение интроспекция
the act or process of self-examination

introverted adj
интровертен
psychology: Of or characteristic of an introvert

intrude /ɪnˈtɹuːd/ v
натрапвам се нахълтвам
to enter without welcome; to encroach

intruder /ənˈtɹudɚ/ /ɪnˈtɹuː.də(ɹ)/ n
натрапник неканен гост
someone who intrudes

intrusion /ɪnˈtɹuːʒən/ n
натра́пване нахлу́ване
forcible entry

intrusive /ɪnˈtɹuːsɪv/ adj
натрапчив
tending to intrude

intuition /ɪntuˈɪʃən/ /ˌɪntjuːˈɪʃən/ /ˌɪntʃuː-/ n
интуиция
perceptive insight gained by the use of this faculty
интуиция предчу́вствие
immediate cognition without the use of rational processes

intuitive /ɪnˈtjuːɪtɪv/ adj
интуитивен
automatic, without requiring conscious thought

intumesce v
отичам подувам се
To swell or enlarge (abnormally)

inunction /ɪnˈʌŋkʃən/ n
втриване
anointing

inundate /ˈɪn.ən.deɪt/ /ˈɪn.ʌn.deɪt/ v
заливам наводнявам
to cover with large amounts of water

inundation n
наводне́ние
act of inundating

inure /ɪˈnjɔː/ /ɪˈnjʊə/ /ɪˈnjʊɹ/ v
влизам в сила
to take effect, or to benefit someone
приучвам
to cause to become accustomed to something unpleasant by prolonged exposure

invade /ɪnˈveɪd/ v
завладе́я завладя́вам напа́дам напа́дна нахлу́вам нахлу́я
to enter by force in order to conquer
нахлу́вам нахлу́я
to move into
поразя́ поразя́вам
to infest or overrun

invader /ɪn.ˈveɪ.də(ɹ)/ n
наше́ственик наше́ственичка окупа́тор окупа́торка
one who invades; an assailant; an encroacher; an intruder

invalid /ɪnˈvæl.ɪd/ adj
невали́ден недействи́телен
not valid

invalid /ˈɪn.və.lɪd/ n
инвали́д
person with a handicap or disability
sick person

invalidate /ɪnˈvæl.ə.dæɪt/ /ɪnˈvæl.əˌdeɪt/ /ɪnˈvæl.ɪ.deɪt/ v
анулирам обезсилвам
to make invalid

invalidation n
анулиране обезсилване
act or state

invalidity n
невалидност
the state of being invalid; lack of validity

invaluable /ɪnˈvæljuəbl̩/ /ɪnˈvæljəbl̩/ adj
безценен
of great value
неоценим
of inestimable worth

invariable /ɪnˈvɛə.ɹi.ə.bl̩/ /ɪnˈvɛɚbl̩/ /ɪnˈvɛɹ.i.ə.bl̩/ adj
константен постоянен
(mathematics) constant
неизменен
not variable

invariably /ɪnˈvɛ(ə).ɹə.bli/ /ɪnˈvɛə.ɹi.ə.bli/ /ɪnˈvɛɹ.i.ə.bli/ adv
винаги постоянно
always

invasion /ɪnˈveɪʒən/ n
агре́сия инва́зия наше́ствие
military action

invasive /-zɪv/ /ɪnˈveɪsɪv/ adj
агресивен
that invades a foreign country using military force; militarily aggressive
инвазивен
of a procedure: involving the entry of an instrument into part of the body

invective /ɪnˈvɛktɪv/ adj
обиден ругателен
characterized by invection or railing

invective /ɪnˈvɛktɪv/ n
ругатни хули
something spoken or written, intended to cast shame, disgrace, censure, or reproach on another

inveigh /ɪnˈveɪ/ v
ругая хуля
to complain loudly, to give voice to one's censure or criticism against

inveigle /-ˈvi-/ /-ˈviː-/ /ɪnˈveɪɡl̩/ /ɪnˈveɪɡəl/ v
печеля с измама
obtain through guile or cunning
примамвам съблазнявам
convert, convince, or win over with flattery or wiles

invent /ɪnˈvɛnt/ v
измислям
create something fictional
изобретя́вам
design a new process or mechanism

invention /ɪnˈvɛnʃən/ n
изобретателност
capacity to invent
изобрете́ние откритие
something invented
изобретяване откриване
act of inventing

inventive /ɪnˈvɛntɪv/ adj
изобрета́телен нахо́дчив
creative, or skilful at inventing

inventor /ɪnˈvɛntə/ /ɪnˈvɛntɚ/ n
изобрета́тел откривател
one who invents

inventory /ɪnˈvɛn.tə.ɹi/ /ˈɪn.vən.tɹi/ /ˈɪn.vənˌtɔ.ɹi/ n
инвента́р инвентар
stock of an item on hand at a particular location or business
инвентариза́ция инвентар
process of producing or updating such a list
о́пис инвентар
detailed list of all of the items on hand

inventory /ɪnˈvɛn.tə.ɹi/ /ˈɪn.vən.tɹi/ /ˈɪn.vənˌtɔ.ɹi/ v
инвентаризи́рам
to take stock of the resources or items on hand; to produce an inventory

inverse /ɪnˈvɝs/ /ˈɪnvɝs/ adj
обратен
reverse, opposite in order
противоположен
opposite in effect or nature
реципрочен
(mathematics) having the properties of an inverse

inverse /ɪnˈvɝs/ /ˈɪnvɝs/ n
обръщане
reverse procedure
противоположност
opposite of a given due to contrary effects or nature
реципрочно число
math: element

inversely adv
обратно
in an inverse manner

inversion /ɪnˈvɚ.ʒən/ /ɪnˈvɜː.ʃən/ n
инве́рсия
deviation from standard word order by putting the predicate before the subject, in questions with auxiliary verbs and for the purpose of emphasis

invert /ɪnˈvɜːt/ /ɪnˈvɝt/ /ˈɪn.vət/ /ˈɪn.vɚt/ n
обърнат свод
architecture: inverted arch

invert /ɪnˈvɜːt/ /ɪnˈvɝt/ /ˈɪn.vət/ /ˈɪn.vɚt/ v
преобръщам
turn upside down or inside out

invertebrate /ɪnˈvəːtɪbrət/ adj
безгръбна́чен
lacking backbone

invertebrate /ɪnˈvəːtɪbrət/ n
[[безгръбначен|безгръбна́чно]] [[живо́тно]] безгръбна́чно
animal without backbone

inverted adj
обърнат преобърнат
upside down

invest /ɪnˈvɛst/ v
влагам
to spend money, time, and effort into something
инвестирам
to commit resources in the hope of financial gain
to make investments
обгръщам с обличам
to envelop, wrap, cover
обсаждам
to lay siege to

investigate [ɪn.ˈvɛs.tɪ.ɡeɪ̯t] v
изследвам проучвам
to inquire into, study
разследвам
to conduct an inquiry or examination
to examine

investigation /ɪnˌvɛs.təˈɡeɪ.ʃən/ /ɪnˌvɛs.tɪˈɡeɪ.ʃən/ n
разсле́дване
the act of investigating

investigator n
изсле́довател изсле́дователка сле́довател сле́дователка
one who investigates

investiture n
даване на власт
act of investing

investment /ɪnˈvɛsmənt/ /ɪnˈvɛstmənt/ n
вложе́ние инвести́ция
placement of capital in expectation of deriving income or profit from its use
инвести́ране
act of investing
обсада
act of surrounding

investor /ɪnˈvɛs.tə(ɹ)/ /ɪnˈvɛs.tɚ/ n
вложи́тел вложи́телка инвести́тор инвести́торка
person who invests money in order to make a profit

inveterate /ɪnˈvɛtəɹɪt/ adj
заклет закоравял
firmly established
закостенял
whose habits are firmly established

invidious /ɪnˈvɪdi.əs/ adj
враждебен ненавистен
causing ill will towards the actor; causing offense
несправедлив
offensively or unfairly discriminating
предизвикващ завист
causing envy or ill will towards the possessor

invigorate /ɪnˈvɪɡəɹeɪt/ v
засилвам
To heighten or intensify
засилвам укрепвам
To impart vigor, strength, or vitality to
ободрявам освежавам
To make lively
стимулирам
To give life or energy to

invigorating adj
ободряващ укрепващ
giving strength, energy and vitality

invincibility /ɪnˌvɪn.səˈbɪl.ə.ti/ [ɪnˌvɪn.səˈbɪl.ə.ɾi] n
непобеди́мост
state or quality of being invincible

invincible /ɪnˈvɪn.sə.bəl/ /ɪnˈvɪn.sɪ.bəl/ adj
непобеди́м
impossible to defeat, destroy or kill

invincible /ɪnˈvɪn.sə.bəl/ /ɪnˈvɪn.sɪ.bəl/ n
непобедим
someone who cannot be defeated, destroyed or killed

inviolable /ɪnˈvaɪələbl̩/ adj
неприкосновен ненарушим
not violable; not to be infringed
неуязвим
incapable of being injured or invaded

invisibility n
невидимост
the state of being invisible

invisible /ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l/ adj
невидим
unable to be seen

invitation /ɪn.vɪˈteɪ.ʃn̩/ /ɪn.vɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ n
покана
act of inviting
document or spoken words conveying the message by which one is invited
съблазън
allurement; enticement

invite /ˈɪnvaɪt/ n
пока́на
(informal) invitation

invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/ v
ка́ня пока́нвам
ask for the presence or participation of someone

invocation /ˌɪn.voʊ.ˈkeɪ.ʃən/ n
зов призив
act or form of calling for the assistance or presence of some superior being
призоваване
call or summons, especially a judicial call, demand, or order

invoice /ˈɪnˌvɔɪs/ n
факту́ра фактура
bill

invoice /ˈɪnˌvɔɪs/ v
фактурирам
to bill

invoke /ɪnˈvoʊk/ /ɪnˈvəʊk/ v
викам духове
conjure up by incantation
моля умолявам
solicit, petition for
призовавам
call upon someone for help etc.

involuntary /ɪnˈvɑl.ənˌtɛ.ɹi/ /ɪnˈvɒl.ən.tɹi/ adj
нево́лен
without intention; unintentional
недоброво́лен принуди́телен
not voluntary or willing

involution /ɪnvəˈluːʃən/ n
дегенерация
regressive changes in the body occurring with old age
объркване
entanglement; a spiralling inwards

involve /ɪnˈvɑlv/ /ɪnˈvɒlv/ v
включвам в себе си заплитам оплитам
to entangle, intertwine, or mingle (something with one or more other things, or several things together); to entangle (someone or something) in a confusing or troublesome situation
обхващам
to cover or envelop (something) completely; to hide, to surround
увивам
to form (something) into a coil or spiral, or into folds
усложнявам
to make (something) intricate

involved /ɪnˈvɑlvd/ /ɪnˈvɒlvd/ adj
замесен
associated with others, be or be made a participant

involvement n
заме́сеност уча́стие
the act of involving or state of being involved

invulnerable adj
неуязви́м
incapable of being wounded

inward /ˈɪnwəd/ adj
вътрешен
on inside

inward /ˈɪnwəd/ adv
навътре
toward the inside

inwardness n
природа същност
true state; essential nature

inwrought adj
втъкан
having a design that has been worked or woven in

iodide /ˈɑɪ.ə.ˌdɑɪd/ n
йодид
binary compound

iodine /ˈaɪ.əˌdaɪn, -dɪn, -diːn/ n
йод
element
йод йо́дна тинкту́ра
antiseptic

ion /ˈaɪ.ɑn/ /ˈaɪ.ɒn/ /ˈaɪən/ n
йон
atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge

ionic /aɪˈɒnɪk/ adj
йонен
of, relating to, or containing ions

ionization /ˌaɪənɪˈzeɪʃən/ n
йонизация
any process that leads to dissociation

ionosphere n
йоносфе́ра
part of Earth's atmosphere

iotation /aɪoʊˈteɪʃən/ /aɪəʊˈteɪʃən/ n
йота́ция
process occurring in Slavic languages or elsewhere

ipso facto /ˌɪpsəʊ ˈfæktəʊ/ adv
са́мо по се́бе си
By that fact

irascibility n
избухливост раздразнителност
proneness to anger

irascible /aɪˈɹæs.ɪ.bəl/ /ɪˈɹæs.ə.bəl/ /ɪˈɹæs.ɪ.bəl/ adj
избухлив раздразнителен
prone to anger

irate /aɪˈɹeɪt/ /ˈaɪɹeɪt/ adj
гневен яростен
extremely angry

ire /aɪ.ə(ɹ)/ /aɪɹ/ n
гняв ярост
great anger

irenic /-ˈɹɛ-/ /aɪˈɹinɪk/ /aɪˈɹiːnɪk/ adj
миротворен
promoting or fitted to promote peace or peacemaking, especially over disputes

iridescence /ˌɪɹ.ɪˈdɛs.əns/ n
блясък преливане на цветове
Any shimmer of glittering and changeable colors

iridescent /ˌɪɹ.ɪˈdɛs.ənt/ adj
блестящ преливащ се
brilliant, lustrous, or colorful
с цветовете на дъгата
producing lustrous colors

iridium /ɪˈɹɪd.i.əm/ n
ири́дий иридий
chemical element

iris /aɪɹɪs/ /ʌɪɹɪs/ /ˈaɪ.ɹɪs/ [əɪɹɪs] n
бленда
photography, cinematography: diaphragm
ирис
part of the eye
ирис перуника
plant of the genus Iris

iritis n
ирит
inflammation of the iris

irk /ɜːk/ /ɝk/ v
безпокоя досаждам смущавам
to irritate; annoy; bother

irksome /ˈɚksəm/ adj
досаден неприятен
disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious

iron /ˈaɪ.ən/ /ˈaɪ.ɚn/ /ˈaɪ.ɹən/ adj
желе́зен желязо
made of iron
здрав силен
strong, inflexible

iron /ˈaɪ.ən/ /ˈaɪ.ɚn/ /ˈaɪ.ɹən/ n
желязо желя́зо
chemical element Fe

iron /ˈaɪ.ən/ /ˈaɪ.ɚn/ /ˈaɪ.ɹən/ v
гла́дя изгла́дя изгла́ждам
to pass an iron over clothing
окова́ окова́вам
to shackle with irons

iron curtain n
желя́зна заве́са
impenetrable barrier

iron(II) sulfate n
зеле́н ка́мък
FeSO₄

ironclad n
бронено́сец
armor-plated warship

ironic /aɪˈɹɑn.ɪk/ /aɪˈɹɒn.ɪk/ adj
ирони́чен подиграва́телен
characterized by irony

ironing n
гладене
act of pressing clothes with an iron
дрехи за гладене
laundry that has been washed and is ready to be ironed
изгладени дрехи
laundry that has recently been ironed

ironing board n
дъска за гладене
a long board on which one can iron

ironstone n
желязна руда
ore of iron

ironware n
железария
articles made of iron

ironwork n
железни предмети
anything made of iron

ironworks n
металургичен завод
factory

irony /ˈaɪ.ɚ.ni/ /ˈaɪə.ni/ adj
железен
of or pertaining to iron

irony /ˈaɪ.ɚ.ni/ /ˈaɪ.ɹə.ni/ /ˈaɪə.ɹən.i/ n
иро́ния ирония
condition contrary to expectations
statement that may mean the opposite of what is written literally

irradiate /ɪˈɹeɪdieɪt/ /ɪˈɹeɪdiət/ v
облъчвам
to apply radiation to

irrational /ɪˈɹæʃ.(ə.)nəl/ adj
безразсъден неразумен
unfounded or nonsensical
ирационален
mathematics: of a number

irrational /ɪˈɹæʃ.(ə.)nəl/ n
ирационално число
irrational number

irrationality n
неразумност безразсъдство
want of reason

irreconcilable adj
непримирим несъвместим
unable to be reconciled; opposed; uncompromising

irrecoverable adj
непоправим
incapable of being recovered

irredeemable /ɪɹəˈdiːməbəl/ adj
непоправим
not able to be restored

irredentism /ɪɹɪˈdɛntɪzəm/ n
иредентизъм
an annexation doctrine

irreducible /ˌɪɹɪˈdjuːsɪbəl/ adj
неподлежащ на намаление
not able to be reduced or lessened
несъкратим
(mathematics, of an integer) unable to be factored into smaller integers

irrefragable /ɪˈɹɛfɹəɡəb(ə)l/ /ˌiɹəˈfɹæɡəb(ə)l/ adj
безспорен неоспорим
which cannot be refuted

irrefrangible /ˌɪɹɪˈfɹænd͡ʒəbəl/ adj
ненарушим
inviolable

irrefutable /ɪˈɹɛfjuːtəbəl/ /ɪˈɹɛfjətəbəl/ /ˌɪɹəˈfjuːtəbəl/ /ˌɪɹɪˈfjuːtəbəl/ adj
неоспорим
undeniable, unable to be disproved

irregular /ɪˈɹeɡ.jə.lə/ /ɪˈɹɛɡ.jə.lɚ/ /ɪˈɹɛɡ.jʊ.lə/ adj
неправилен
in grammar, applied to words
неправилен нередовен
non-standard
неравномерен
lacking uniformity

irregularity /ɪˌɹɛ.ɡjəˈlɛɹ.ɪ.ti/ /ɪˌɹɛ.ɡjʊˈlæ.ɹɪ.ti/ n
нередност
violation of rules

irrelative /ɪˈɹɛlətɪv/ [-ɾɪv] adj
несвързан
Having no relations to each other

irrelevance n
неуместност
lack of relationship with the topic at hand, lack of importance

irrelevant /ɪˈɹɛl.ə.vənt/ adj
неуместен
not related, not applicable, unimportant, not connected

irremediable adj
неизлечим непоправим
unable to be remedied

irremissible /ɪɹɪˈmɪsɪbəl/ adj
непростим
Not remissible

irremovable adj
неотстраним несменяем
not removable

irreparable /ɪˈɹɛp(ə)ɹəbəl/ adj
непоправим
that is unable to be repaired

irrepealable adj
безапелационен
That cannot be repealed

irreplaceable adj
незаменим
that cannot be replaced

irrepressible adj
неудържим неукротим
not containable or controllable

irreproachability n
безупречност
the state or condition of being irreproachable

irreproachable adj
безукорен
free from blame

irresistibility n
неотразимост неудържимост
quality of being irresistible

irresistible /ˌɪɹ.ɪˈzɪs.tə.bəl/ adj
неотразим неудържим
not able to be resisted

irresistible grace n
непреодолима благодат
Calvinist doctrine

irresolution /ɪɹɛzəˈluːʃən/ n
нерешителност несигурност
lack of resolution or decision

irrespective /ɪɹɪˈspɛktɪv/ adj
независим
regardless

irresponsibility n
безотговорност
character or state of being irresponsible

irresponsible /ˌɪɹ.əˈspɑn.sə.bəl/ /ˌɪɹ.ɪˈspɒn.sə.bəl/ /ˌɪɹ.ɪˈspɔn.sə.bəl/ [ˌɪɹ.ɪˈspɔn.sə.bl̩] adj
безотгово́рен
lacking a sense of responsibility
не [[но́сещ]] [[отгово́рност]]
not responsible; not subject to responsibility

irresponsive adj
неотзивчив
unresponsive

irretentive adj
незадържащ
not apt to retain

irretrievable adj
невъзвратим непоправим
Not retrievable

irreverence n
непочтителност
The state or quality of being irreverent.

irreverent adj
непочтителен
lacking respect or seriousness

irreversibility n
необратимост
The quality of being irreversible

irreversible /ˌɪr.ɪˈvɜː.sə.bəl/ /ˌɪr.ɪˈvɝ.sə.bəl/ adj
необратим
incapable of being reversed

irrevocable /ɪɹiˈvoʊkəb(ə)l/ /ɪɹəˈvoʊkəb(ə)l/ /ɪɹɪˈvəʊkəb(ə)l/ /ɪˈɹɛvəkəb(ə)l/ adj
безвъзвратен окончателен
unable to be retracted or reversed

irrigate /ˈɪɹəˌɡeɪt/ v
напоявам поливам
to supply farmland with water
промивам
to clean a wound with a fluid

irrigation /ˌɪɹəˈɡeɪʃən/ n
напояване поливане
the act or process of irrigating

irritability /ˌɪɹɪtəˈbɪlɪti/ n
раздразнителност
state or quality of being irritable

irritable /ˈɪɹɪtəbl̩/ adj
раздразнителен
capable of being irritated
сприхав
easily exasperated or excited
чувствителен
responsive to stimuli

irritant /ˈɪɹɪtənt/ adj
възбудителен дразнещ
causing irritation

irritant /ˈɪɹɪtənt/ n
дразнител
a source of irritation

irritate /ˈɪɹ.ɪˌteɪt/ v
дразня ядосвам
to cause or induce displeasure or irritation

irritation /ˌɪɹɪˈteɪʃən/ n
възбуждане дразнение
the act of exciting, or the condition of being excited to action, by stimulation
раздразнение
the act of irritating
чувствителност
oversensitiveness of part of the body

irrupt v
нахлувам
To enter forcibly or uninvited
нахълтвам
To break into

irruption n
нахлуване нашествие
action of irrupting

is it safe here phraseologicalUnit
е безопасно тук?
is it safe here?

isinglass /ˈaɪzɪŋɡlæs/ /ˈaɪzɪŋɡlɑːs/ n
рибен клей
gelatine obtained from fish

island /ˈaɪ̯lənd/ n
о́стров остров
area of land completely surrounded by water
остров
entity surrounded by other entities that are very different from itself

island /ˈaɪ̯lənd/ v
изолирам
isolate

isochronous adj
едновременен
happening at the same time
на равни интервали равномерен
happening at regular intervals

isogloss /-sə-/ /ˈaɪsoɡlɒs/ /ˈaɪsə(ʊ̯)ɡlɒs/ /ˈaɪsəɡlɑs/ /ˈʌɪ-/ n
изоглоса
line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature

isogonic adj
равноъгълен
having equal angles

isolate /ˈaɪ.sə.leɪt/ /ˈaɪ.sə.lət/ v
изолирам
transitive: to insulate an electrical component from a source of electricity
transitive: to insulate, or make free of external influence
изолирам отделям
transitive, chemistry: to separate a substance in pure form from a mixture
изолирам поставям под карантина
transitive: to place in quarantine or isolation
отделям уединявам
transitive: to set apart or cut off from others

isolated /ˈaɪsəleɪtɪd/ adj
изолиран отделен
in isolation

isolation /ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃən/ n
изола́ция
state of being isolated
изоли́ране
act of isolating
изоли́ране отде́ляне
chemistry: separation of a component from a mixture
каранти́на
medicine: separation of a patient from others

isolationism /ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃəˌnɪzəm/ n
изолационизъм
policy of non-interaction

isolator n
изолатор
transparent box where small animals are contained
electrical device that detects short circuits

isomorphism n
изоморфи́зъм изоморфизъм
the similarity in form of organisms of different ancestry

isosceles /aɪˈsɒsəliːz/ adj
равнобедрен
having two sides of equal length, used especially of an isosceles triangle or trapezoid

isotope /ˈaɪ.sə.toʊp/ /ˈaɪ.sə.təʊp/ n
изото́п изотоп
atoms of the same element having a different number of neutrons

issue /ˈɪsjuː/ /ˈɪʃ(j)u/ /ˈɪʃ(j)uː/ n
еми́сия
financial instrument
и́звод
conclusion
изда́ние тира́ж
a single edition of a periodical publication
изли́ване изти́чане
act of flowing out
изпра́щане
act of sending out
пото́мък
legal term for offspring
пробле́м
problem or concern
разногла́сие
contested point in a dispute or debate

issue /ˈɪsjuː/ /ˈɪʃ(j)u/ /ˈɪʃ(j)uː/ v
издавам
to deliver by authority
издавам публикувам
to send out; to put into circulation
изтичам произтичам
to flow out; to proceed from
отпускам
to deliver for use
получавам се
to turn out

issueless adj
бездетен
Without issue (children)
безрезултатен
Without an issue (point in debate or controversy)

isthmus /ˈɪs.məs/ /ˈɪst.məs/ /ˈɪsθ.məs/ /ˈɪz.məs/ n
про́влак
strip of land

it /ɘt/ /ət/ /ɪt/ [ɪt] [ɪ̈t] [ɪ̈ʔ] pronoun
го му на него на нея него ней
object
то той тя
subject — inanimate thing

it's too expensive phraseologicalUnit
това е твърде скъпо
it's too expensive

italic /aɪˈtælɪk/ /ɪˈtælɪk/ adj
курсивен
having a slant to the right

italic /aɪˈtælɪk/ /ɪˈtælɪk/ n
курсив
typeface whose letters slant to the right

itch /ɪt͡ʃ/ n
силно желание
a desire
сърбеж
a sensation felt on an area of the skin that causes a person or animal to want to scratch

itch /ɪt͡ʃ/ v
сърби ме
to feel the need to scratch

itchy /ˈɪt͡ʃi/ adj
сърбящ

item /ˈaɪ.təm/ /ˈɑɪ.təm/ [ˈaɪ̯.ɾm̩] [ˈaɪ̯.ɾəm] [ˈɑɪ.ɾəm] n
обект предмет
distinct physical object
параграф
line of text having a particular meaning
пункт точка
matter for discussion in an agenda

itemize v
класифицирам
to state in items

iterate /ˈaɪtəɹeɪt/ /ˈɪtəɹeɪt/ v
повтарям
To utter or do a second time

iterative /ˈɪt(ə)ɹətɪv/ /ˈɪtəˌɹeɪtɪv/ [ˈɪt.əˌɹeɪ.tɪv] [ˈɪɾ.(ə.)ɹə.tɪv] [ˈɪɾ.(ə.)ɹə.ɾɪv] [ˈɪɾ.əˌɹeɪ.tɪv] [ˈɪɾ.əˌɹeɪ.ɾɪv] adj
итеративен
(computing) using iteration
повтарящ се
of a procedure that involves repetition

itinerant /aɪˈtɪnɚənt/ adj
пътуващ странстващ
travelling from place to place

itinerant /aɪˈtɪnɚənt/ n
странник
One who travels from place to place

itinerary /aɪˈtɪnə(ɹə)ɹi/ /aɪˈtɪnəɹɛɹi/ n
маршру́т
route or proposed route of a journey
пътеводи́тел
guidebook for travellers
пътепи́с
account or record of a journey

its /ɪts/ determiner
не́гов не́ин
belonging to it

its /ɪts/ pronoun
не́гов не́ин
that which belongs to it

itself /ɪtˈsɛlf/ pronoun
самият
(emphatic) it

ivory /ˈaɪv(ə)ɹi/ adj
от слонова кост
made of ivory

ivory /ˈaɪv(ə)ɹi/ n
[[сло́нова]] кост
colour
[[сло́нова]] кост слонова кост
material

ivy /ˈaɪvi/ n
бръшлян
plant of the genus Hedera

izhitsa /ˈiʒɪt͡sə/ n
и́жица
Ѵ

jab /d͡ʒæb/ n
инжекция
medical injection
прав удар
(boxing) a short straight punch
рязък удар
quick stab

jab /d͡ʒæb/ v
мушкам пробождам ръгам
to poke or thrust abruptly

jabber /ˈd͡ʒæbə(ɹ)/ n
бърборене
gibberish

jabber /ˈd͡ʒæbə(ɹ)/ v
бръщолевя бърборя
to gabble

jabiru /ˈd͡ʒæbɪ.ɹuː/ n
седлоклюн щъркел
Jabiru mycteria

jabot /ˈʒæ.bəʊ/ n
жабо
a cascading or ornamental frill down the front of a blouse

jacinth /ˈd͡ʒeɪ.sɪnθ/ /ˈd͡ʒæ.sɪnθ/ n
хиацинт
a gemstone

jack /d͡ʒæk/ n
жак
female ended electrical connector
крик
device for raising and supporting a heavy object
кърмов флаг
nautical: naval ensign
момче
man or men in general
мъжко животно
male animal
пари
slang: money

jack /d͡ʒæk/ v
вдигам на крик
use a jack
задигам
steal

jack mackerel n
сафри́д
fish

jack shit pronoun
курец
(vulgar) nothing, anything

jack-knife n
сгъваем нож
a compact folding knife
чупка
the front-dive pike

jack-o'-lantern /ˈdʒæk.oʊˌlæn.tɚn/ /ˈdʒæk.əʊˌlæn.tən/ /ˈdʒæk.əˌlæn.tɚn/ n
тиквеният фенер
carved pumpkin

jackal /ˈd͡ʒækəl/ n
чака́л чакал
wild canine

jackass n
глупак
foolish or stupid person
мъжко магаре
male donkey

jackdaw /ˈdʒækˌdɔː/ /ˈd͡ʒækˌdɑ/ /ˈd͡ʒækˌdɔ/ n
ча́вка
Coloeus monedula

jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ət/ /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ n
жаке́т сако́ я́ке
piece of clothing worn on the upper body outside a shirt or blouse
палто́ сако́
piece of a person's suit

jackhammer n
перфоратор пневматичен чук
portable percussive drill device

jackpot /ˈd͡ʒækpɒt/ n
джекпот
accumulating money prize pool
large cash prize

jackscrew n
винтов крик
mechanical lifting device

jacksnipe n
малка бекасина
Lymnocryptes minimus

jackstaff n
флагщок
short spar, at the bows of a ship

jactitation /ˌd͡ʒæktɪˈteɪʃən/ n
конвулсии
(medicine) extreme restlessness
самохвалство
bragging or boasting

jacuzzi /d͡ʒəˈkuːzi/ n
джакузи
hot tub or whirlpool bath with underwater jets that massage the body

jade /d͡ʒeɪd/ n
нефрит
gem
кранта
horse too old to be put to work

jade /d͡ʒeɪd/ v
преуморявам
to fatigue, tire, or weary

jaded /ˈd͡ʒeɪdɪd/ adj
измъчен изтощен
Worn out, wearied, or lacking enthusiasm; exhausted

jaeger /ˈjeɪɡə/ /ˈjeɪɡəɹ/ n
егер
soldier
морелетник
seabird

jag /d͡ʒæɡ/ n
зъбец
A sharp projection
фрагмент
A part broken off
запой
binge or overindulgence

jag /d͡ʒæɡ/ v
съдирам
To cut unevenly

jagged /ˈd͡ʒæɡəd/ /ˈd͡ʒæɡɪd/ adj
грапав нащърбен
having a rough quality
съдран
unevenly cut; having the texture of something so cut

jaggery /ˈdʒæɡəɹi/ /ˈdʒæɡɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒæɡəɹi/ n
необработена палмова захар
traditional unrefined dark-brown sugar made from palm tree sap; other types of unrefined sugar

jaguar /ˈd͡ʒæɡ.(j)u.ɑɹ/ /ˈd͡ʒæɡ.juː.ɑː/ /ˈd͡ʒæɡ.juː.ə/ /ˈd͡ʒæɡ.jʊə/ /ˈd͡ʒæɡ.waɪɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒæɡ.wɑɹ/ n
ягуа́р ягуар
Panthera onca

jail /d͡ʒeɪ(ə)l/ n
апс затво́р
place for short-term confinement

jailbird n
затворник
prisoner or ex-prisoner

jalopy /d͡ʒəˈlɒ.pi/ n
таратайка
old, dilapidated car

jam /ˈdʒæːm/ /ˈd͡ʒæm/ n
джем конфитю́р сла́дко
sweet mixture of fruit boiled with sugar
забивка
forceful dunk in basketball
задръстване
blockage, congestion
притеснение
difficult situation

jam /ˈdʒæːm/ /ˈd͡ʒæm/ v
заглушавам
to block or confuse a broadcast signal
задръствам
to cause congestion or blockage
импровизирам
music: to improvise as a group
натиквам
to force something into a space
натъпквам
to get something stuck in a confined space
притискам
to injure a finger or toe by sudden compression of its tip

jamboree /ˌdʒæm.bəˈɹiː/ n
веселие празненство
large party

jangle /ˈdʒæŋɡl̩/ /ˈd͡ʒæŋɡ(ə)l/ n
дрънчене
rattling metallic sound

jangle /ˈdʒæŋɡl̩/ /ˈd͡ʒæŋɡ(ə)l/ v
дразня
to irritate or jar (something)
дрънча
to make a rattling metallic sound

janissary /-səɹi/ /ˈdʒanɪzəɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒænəˌzeɹi/ /ˈja-/ n
еничар яничар
former Turkish soldier

janitor /ˈd͡ʒænɪtə/ /ˈd͡ʒænɪtɚ/ n
портие́р портие́рка
doorman
разси́лен
caretaker

jar /dʒaː/ /dʒɐː/ /dʒɑː/ /d͡ʒɑɹ/ [d͡ʒaː(ɹ)] [d͡ʒɐː(ɹ)] [d͡ʒɑɹ] n
буркан
small, approximately cylindrical container

jargon /ˈdʒɑː.ɡən/ /ˈd͡ʒɑɹ.ɡən/ n
жарго́н жаргон
language characteristic of a particular group
technical terminology unique to a particular subject

jarring [d͡ʒaːrɪŋ] [d͡ʒɑːrɪŋ] adj
дразнещ
That jars (clashes or disagrees)

jasper /ˈdʒæs.pə/ /ˈd͡ʒæs.pɚ/ n
яспис
precious stone

jaundice /ˈd͡ʒændɚz/ /ˈd͡ʒɑndɚz/ /ˈd͡ʒɔndɚz/ /ˈd͡ʒɔndɪs/ /ˈd͡ʒɔːndɪs/ n
жълтеница
morbid condition

jaunt /ˈdʒɑːnt/ /ˈd͡ʒɔːnt/ n
екскурзия излет
short excursion for pleasure or refreshment

jaunt /ˈdʒɑːnt/ /ˈd͡ʒɔːnt/ v
отивам на излет
to ramble here and there; to stroll; to make an excursion

jaunty /ˈdʒɑːn.ti/ /ˈd͡ʒɔːn.ti/ adj
изискан изящен
dapper or stylish
надут самоуверен
ostentatiously self-confident
наперен
airy, showy, or affected

javelin /ˈd͡ʒæv.(ə.)lɪn/ n
копие
spear used as a weapon
spear used in athletic competition

javelin throw n
хвърляне на копие
athletic event where a javelin is thrown

jaw /d͡ʒɑ/ /d͡ʒɔ/ /d͡ʒɔː/ n
че́люст
bone of the jaw
челюст
bone itself with the teeth and covering
one of a pair of opposing parts for grasping or crushing anything between them

jay /ˈd͡ʒeɪ/ n
сойка
bird

jazz /d͡ʒæz/ n
джаз
musical art form

jealous /ˈd͡ʒɛləs/ adj
завистлив
envious; feeling resentful of someone for a perceived advantage, material or otherwise
ревни́в
suspecting rivalry in love; fearful of being replaced, in position or in affection
ревностен
protective, guarding; careful in the protection of something one has or appreciates

jealousy /ˈd͡ʒɛləsi/ n
за́вист
a resentment towards someone for a perceived advantage or superiority they hold
ре́вност
jealous attitude (e.g. fear of infidelity)

jeans /d͡ʒiːnz/ n
джи́нси дъ́нки
denim trousers

jeer /d͡ʒɪə(ɹ)/ /d͡ʒɪɹ/ n
подигравка
mocking remark

jeer /d͡ʒɪə(ɹ)/ /d͡ʒɪɹ/ v
надсмивам се подигравам се
to scoff or mock

jeeringly adv
подигравателно
In a jeering manner

jejune /d͡ʒiˈdʒuːn/ /d͡ʒəˈdʒuːn/ /ʒəˈʒuːn/ adj
неплодороден
Not nutritious

jelick /ˈdʒɛlɪk/ /ˈjɛlɪk/ n
еле́к еле́че
bodice or vest

jell /d͡ʒɛl/ v
желирам
to gel

jelly /ˈd͡ʒɛl.i/ n
желе пелте
sweet gelatinous substance derived from fruit juices and pectin
желе́
dessert made by boiling gelatin
пача
meat dish

jellyfish /ˈd͡ʒɛliˌfɪʃ/ n
меду́за
aquatic animal

jeopardize /ˈd͡ʒɛ.pə.dʌɪz/ v
излагам на опасност
put in jeopardy

jeopardy /ˈd͡ʒɛpədi/ /ˈd͡ʒɛpɚdi/ n
опасност риск
danger of failure, harm, or loss

jerk /d͡ʒɜːk/ /d͡ʒɝk/ n
друсане дърпане
quick, often unpleasant tug or shake
изтласкване
weightlifting: type of lift
рязко движение
sudden, uncontrolled movement

jerk /d͡ʒɜːk/ /d͡ʒɝk/ v
друсам тласкам
transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake
дръпвам се трепвам
intransitive: to make a sudden uncontrolled movement

jerk off v
мастурбирам
to masturbate

jerkin /ˈd͡ʒɜː.kɪn/ /ˈd͡ʒɝ.kɪn/ n
късо яке без ръкави
a sleeveless jacket, usually leather

jerky /ˈd͡ʒɝki/ adj
внезапен рязък
characterized by physical jerking

jerky /ˈd͡ʒɝki/ n
пастърма
Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun

jerrybuilt adj
паянтов
ill-constructed

jerrycan /ˈd͡ʒɛɹiˌkæn/ /ˈd͡ʒɛɹɪˌkæn/ n
туба
pressed-steel fuel container

jersey /ˈd͡ʒɜːzi/ /ˈd͡ʒɝzi/ n
жарсе
type of fabric knit
пуловер
garment knitted from wool, worn over the upper body

jest /d͡ʒiːst/ /d͡ʒɛst/ n
закачка шега
joke
посмешище
target of a joke

jest /d͡ʒiːst/ /d͡ʒɛst/ v
шегувам се
to tell a joke

jester /ˈd͡ʒɛs.tə/ /ˈd͡ʒɛs.tɚ/ n
шегобиец
one who jests

jet /d͡ʒɛt/ adj
реакти́вен
propelled by turbine engines

jet /d͡ʒɛt/ n
дюза
spout or nozzle
жигльор
carburetor part
реактивен двигател
engine
струя
stream of fluid
смолисто черен
colour

jet /d͡ʒɛt/ v
струя бликам
to spray with liquid, to gush, to spurt

jet plane n
[[реакти́вен]] [[самоле́т]]
an airplane that is powered by a jet engine

jetton n
жетон
A metal counter used in a card game

jetty /ˈd͡ʒɛti/ n
вълнолом
structure to influence currents or protect a harbor or beach
еркер лоджия
architecture

jewel /d͡ʒul/ /ˈd͡ʒu.əl/ /ˈd͡ʒuːl/ /ˈd͡ʒuːəl/ /ˈd͡ʒʊəl/ n
драгоце́нност
valuable object for ornamentation
скъпоце́нен ка́мък
gemstone

jeweler /ˈd͡ʒu(ə)lɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒuːələ/ n
бижуте́р бижуте́рка
a person whose job is making, repairing or selling jewelry

jewellery /ˈd͡ʒuː(ə)ləɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒuː(ə)lɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒʊ(ə)lɹi/ n
бижу́та
personal ornamentation

jewfish n
каменен костур
any of many types of fish including the Japanese seabass

jezve /ˈd͡ʒɛzveɪ/ n
джезве
Turkish coffee-pot

jib /d͡ʒɪb/ n
кливер
triangular staysail
кран
crane for mounting, moving a video camera
стрела
projecting arm of a crane

jib /d͡ʒɪb/ v
дърпам се
(horse) to stop, refuse to proceed

jibe /d͡ʒaɪb/ n
насмешка подигравка
facetious or insulting remark

jiff /d͡ʒɪf/ n
миг момент
a moment; a short time

jig /d͡ʒɪɡ/ n
блесна
type of fishing lure
жига
lively Irish dance

jiggle /ˈd͡ʒɪɡəl/ v
полюлявам се треса се
To shake, rattle, or wiggle

jihad /d͡ʒəˈhɑːd/ /d͡ʒɪˈhæd/ /d͡ʒɪˈhɑːd/ /ˈd͡ʒiːhæd/ /ˈd͡ʒiːhɑːd/ n
джиха́д джихад
holy war undertaken by Muslims

jihadist n
муджахидин
one who participates in a jihad

jimsonweed n
татул
Datura stramonium

jingle /ˈd͡ʒɪŋɡ(ə)l/ /ˈd͡ʒɪŋɡl̩/ n
дрънчене
sound

jingle /ˈd͡ʒɪŋɡ(ə)l/ /ˈd͡ʒɪŋɡl̩/ v
дрънча звънтя
to make a noise of metal or glass clattering against itself

jink /d͡ʒɪŋk/ n
избягване на удар отклоняване
Quick evasive turn

jink /d͡ʒɪŋk/ v
избягвам
To make a quick evasive turn

jinn /d͡ʒɪn/ n
джин
spirit

jinx /d͡ʒɪŋks/ n
карък
a person or thing supposed to bring bad luck
проклятие
a hex; an evil spell

jitter /ˈd͡ʒɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈd͡ʒɪtɚ/ [ˈd͡ʒɪɾɚ] n
нервност
state of nervousness; the jitters
тик треперене
nervous action; a tic

jizz /ˈd͡ʒɪz/ n
сперма
slang: sperm

job /d͡ʒɑb/ /d͡ʒɒb/ n
де́ло зада́ча ра́бота
task
зада́ча
computing: task(s) carried out in batch mode
заная́т ра́бота
economic role for which a person is paid
пласти́чна опера́ция
plastic surgery

job /d͡ʒɑb/ /d͡ʒɒb/ v
работя на парче
to do odd jobs
спекулирам
to speculate

job center n
бюро по труда
agency

jobation /d͡ʒəʊˈbeɪʃən/ n
конско евангелие
An extensive rebuke or [[telling-off]]

jobbing n
случайна работа
work carried out by the job

jockstrap /ˈd͡ʒɑkstɹæp/ /ˈd͡ʒɒkstɹæp/ n
бандаж
an athletic supporter

jocose /d͡ʒoʊˈkoʊs/ /d͡ʒəˈkoʊs/ /d͡ʒəˈkəʊs/ adj
весел игрив
given to jest
шеговит
characterised by joking

jocosity n
игривост шеговитост
The state of being jocose

jocular /ˈd͡ʒɑkjəlɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒɒkjʊlə/ adj
шеговит духовит
humorous, amusing, joking

jocularity /ˌd͡ʒɑkjəˈlɛɹɪti/ n
духовитост шеговитост
Joking, humorous remarks or behaviour

jocund /ˈd͡ʒoʊkənd/ /ˈd͡ʒɑkənd/ /ˈd͡ʒɒkənd/ /ˈd͡ʒəʊkənd/ adj
весел радостен
jovial, exuberant, lighthearted; merry and in high spirits

jocundity n
веселост
The state of being jocund
остроумие
A jocund remark

joe-pye weed n
дъбравник
Eutrochium

jog /d͡ʒɑɡ/ /d͡ʒɒɡ/ n
джогинг
energetic trot

jog /d͡ʒɑɡ/ /d͡ʒɒɡ/ v
побутвам смушквам
to push or jerk slightly
разтърсвам
to shake, stir or rouse

joggle /ˈd͡ʒɒɡəl/ v
разклащам
To shake slightly

jogtrot n
бавен тръс
A slow, regular, jolting gait

join /ˈd͡ʒɔɪn/ n
съедине́ние
an intersection of piping or wiring; an interconnect

join /ˈd͡ʒɔɪn/ v
[[ста́вам]] член
to become a member of
обединя́ обединя́вам съединя́ съединя́вам
to combine more than one item into one; to put together
присъединя присъединявам
to come into the company of
свържа свързвам съединя съединявам
to come together; to meet

joinder n
присъединяване
(law) the joining of a litigant to a suit

joiner /ˈd͡ʒɔɪnə/ /ˈd͡ʒɔɪnɚ/ n
дърводелец
maker of wooden furniture
съединител
thing that joins

joinery n
дърводелска работилница
factory producing wooden products
дърводелство
the work of the joiner

joint /d͡ʒɔɪnt/ adj
съвместен
done by two or more people or organisations working together

joint /d͡ʒɔɪnt/ n
ста́ва
part of the body where bones join
съединение
rigid joint
шарнир
joint with freedom to rotate

joint /d͡ʒɔɪnt/ v
свързвам съединявам
to join; connect; unite; combine
сглобявам
to unite by a joint or joints; to fit together; to prepare so as to fit together

joint venture n
съвме́стно предприя́тие
a cooperative business partnership

joint-stock company n
акционерно дружество
company with transferable ownership and limited shareholder liability

jointer n
гладич
tool in woodwork

jointly adv
заедно съвместно
together

joist /d͡ʒɔɪst/ n
напречник
piece of timber

jojoba /hoʊˈhoʊbə/ /həʊˈhəʊbə/ /həˈhoʊbə/ /həˈhəʊbə/ n
жожоба
Simmondsia chinensis

joke /d͡ʒoʊk/ /d͡ʒəʊk/ n
виц анекдо́т шега́
amusing story
шега́
something said or done for amusement

joke /d͡ʒoʊk/ /d͡ʒəʊk/ v
шегувам се
do for amusement

joker /ˈd͡ʒoʊkɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒəʊkə/ n
джо́кер жо́кер
playing card
шегаджи́йка шегаджи́я шегоби́ец шегоби́йка
person who makes jokes

joky adj
забавен смешен
jocular

jollification n
увеселение
noisy festivity

jollify v
веселя се
To engage in jollification
развеселявам
To make jolly

jolly /ˈd͡ʒɑli/ /ˈd͡ʒɒli/ v
развеселявам
To amuse or divert

jolt /d͡ʒoʊlt/ /d͡ʒɒlt/ /d͡ʒəʊlt/ n
друсане тръскане
an act of jolting
разтърсване шок
a surprise or shock

jolt /d͡ʒoʊlt/ /d͡ʒɒlt/ /d͡ʒəʊlt/ v
друсам разтърсвам
to push or shake
задействам
to shock into taking action
потреса́вам разтъ́рсвам
to shock emotionally
удрям силно
to deal a blow to

josh v
майтапя се шегувам се
(transitive) To tease someone in a kindly fashion

jostle /ˈd͡ʒɑ.səl/ /ˈd͡ʒɒs.əl/ n
блъскане бутане
act of jostling
блъсканица
action of a jostling crowd

jostle /ˈd͡ʒɑ.səl/ /ˈd͡ʒɒs.əl/ v
блъскам бутам
bump into or brush against while in motion
пробивам си път
move through by pushing and shoving

jot /d͡ʒɑt/ /d͡ʒɒt/ n
йота
smallest letter or stroke of any writing

jot /d͡ʒɑt/ /d͡ʒɒt/ v
надрасквам нахвърлям
to write (something) quickly

jotter n
бележник
A memorandum book

joule /d͡ʒaʊl/ /d͡ʒuːl/ n
джа́ул джаул
derived unit of energy, work and heat

jounce /d͡ʒaʊns/ v
друсам
To jolt; to shake, especially by rough riding or by driving over obstructions

journal /ˈd͡ʒɜːnəl/ /ˈd͡ʒɝnəl/ n
всекидне́вник журн́ал
newspaper or magazine
дне́вник
diary or daily record
шийка на вал
engineering: part of a shaft or axle that rests on bearings

journalism /ˈd͡ʒəːn(ə)lɪzəm/ /ˈd͡ʒɚnl̩ˌɪzəm/ n
журнали́стика журналистика
activity or profession of being a journalist

journalist /ˈd͡ʒɜːnəlɪst/ /ˈd͡ʒɝnəlɪst/ n
журнали́ст журнали́стка
one whose occupation or profession is journalism
репорте́р репорте́рка
reporter

journey /ˈd͡ʒɜːni/ /ˈd͡ʒɝni/ n
пътеше́ствие пъту́ване
trip, a voyage

journey /ˈd͡ʒɜːni/ /ˈd͡ʒɝni/ v
пътувам
to travel, to make a trip or voyage

journeyman /ˈd͡ʒɜːnimən/ /ˈd͡ʒɝnimən/ n
калфа
tradesman who has served an apprenticeship

joust /d͡ʒaʊst/ /d͡ʒuːst/ /d͡ʒʌst/ /d͡ʒʌʊst/ n
рицарски двубой
a mock combat between two mounted knights or men-at-arms

joviality /d͡ʒoʊviˈælɪti/ n
веселост общителност
Condition of being jovial

jowl /d͡ʒaʊl/ /d͡ʒəʊl/ n
челюст
jaw
гуша
fold of flesh

joy /d͡ʒɔɪ/ n
ра́дост радост
feeling of happiness

joyful /ˈd͡ʒɔɪfəl/ adj
ве́сел ра́достен
feeling or causing joy

joyless adj
мрачен тъжен
without joy

joyous /d͡ʒɔɪəs/ adj
ра́достен
full of joy; happy

jubilant /ˈd͡ʒu.bə.lənt/ adj
ликуващ тържествуващ
In a state of elation

jubilarian n
юбиляр юбилярка юбиляри юбилярче
person celebrating a jubilee

jubilate /ˈd͡ʒuːbɪleɪt/ v
ликувам тържествувам
To show elation or triumph

jubilation n
ликуване тържествуване

jubilee /ˈd͡ʒubəl/ /ˈd͡ʒubəˌli/ /ˈd͡ʒuːbɪl/ /ˈd͡ʒuːbɪliː/ /ˌd͡ʒubəˈli/ /ˌd͡ʒuːbɪˈliː/ n
пра́зненство
time of celebration or rejoicing
юбиле́й
major anniversary of an event, particularly the 50th anniversary of a coronation or marriage

judder /ˈd͡ʒʌdə/ /ˈd͡ʒʌdɚ/ n
треперене
a spasmodic shaking

judder /ˈd͡ʒʌdə/ /ˈd͡ʒʌdɚ/ v
вибрирам треперя
to spasm or shake violently

judge /d͡ʒʌd͡ʒ/ n
арби́тър арби́търка експе́рт експе́ртка
someone with valued opinions
ре́фер ре́ферка съди́йка съдия́
sports official
съди́йка съдия́
public judicial official

judge /d͡ʒʌd͡ʒ/ v
заключавам
to form an opinion, infer
осъждам
to sit in judgment on, pass sentence on
оценявам
to form an opinion on
считам
to have as an opinion, consider, suppose
съдя
to sit in judgment on, act as judge

judgement day n
стра́шен съд съ́ден ден
final trial of all humankind at the end of the world

judgment /ˈd͡ʒʌd͡ʒ.mənt/ n
божие наказание
(theology) final award; the last sentence
отсъждане
act of judging
присъда
(law) act of determining what is conformable to law
разсъдителност
power or faculty of making a judgment
съждение
conclusion or result of judging

judicatory /d͡ʒuˈdɪkəˌtɔɹi/ /d͡ʒuːˈdɪkətəɹi/ /d͡ʒuːˈdɪkətɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒuːdɪkəˌtɔɹi/ /ˌd͡ʒuːdɪˈkeɪtəɹi/ adj
съдебен съдийски
Pertaining to judgement

judicature /d͡ʒʊˈdɪkət͡ʃə/ /ˈd͡ʒuːdɪkət͡ʃə/ /ˈd͡ʒuːdɪˌkeɪt͡ʃɚ/ n
съд съдилище
court
съдийство
position or status of a judge

judicial /d͡ʒuˈdɪʃəl/ adj
съде́бен
of or relating to a court of law

judicious /dʒuˈdɪʃ.əs/ adj
здравомислещ разумен
having or characterized by good judgment or sound thinking

judo /ˈd͡ʒudoʊ/ /ˈd͡ʒuːdəʊ/ n
джудо
Japanese martial art

judoka /d͡ʒuːˈdəʊkə/ n
джудист
practitioner of judo

jug /d͡ʒʌɡ/ n
дранголник
slang: jail
ка́на стомна
serving vessel

juggle /ˈd͡ʒʌɡəl/ n
жонгльорство
The act of throwing and catching
измама
A deceit or imposture
фокус
The performance of a magic trick

juggle /ˈd͡ʒʌɡəl/ v
жонглирам
manipulate objects artistically

juggler /ˈd͡ʒʌɡl̩ə(ɹ)/ n
жонгльо́р жонгльо́рка
person who practices juggling

juggling /ˈd͡ʒʌɡlɪŋ/ /ˈd͡ʒʌɡəlɪŋ/ n
жонгли́ране
moving of objects in an artful manner

jugular /ˈd͡ʒu.ɡjəl.ɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒʌɡ.jəl.ɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒʌɡ.jʊl.ə/ /ˈd͡ʒʌɡ.lɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒʌɡ.əl.ɚ/ adj
отнасящ се до шията
relating to the neck or throat

jugular vein n
голяма шийна вена
vein leading blood down from the head

jugulate v
прерязвам гърлото
To cut the throat of

juice /d͡ʒus/ /d͡ʒuːs/ /d͡ʒɪʊ̯s/ n
гориво
slang: fuel
сок
beverage made of juice
liquid from a plant
liquid resembling juice
ток
slang: electricity

juice /d͡ʒus/ /d͡ʒuːs/ /d͡ʒɪʊ̯s/ v
давам газ
to energize
изстисквам
to remove the juice from something

juicer /ˈd͡ʒusɚ/ n
сокоизстиквачка
device

juiciness n
сочност
state of being juicy

juicy /ˈd͡ʒuːsi/ adj
сочен
containing juice

jujube /ˈd͡ʒuː.d͡ʒuː.biː/ /ˈd͡ʒuː.d͡ʒuːb/ n
хинап
Ziziphus jujuba fruit
Ziziphus jujuba tree

julienne n
жулиен
garnish of vegetables

jumble /d͡ʒʌmbəl/ n
бъркотия
mixture of often unrelated things

jumble /d͡ʒʌmbəl/ v
разбърквам размесвам
to mix or confuse

jumble sale n
бит-пазар
sale of used goods by individuals operating tables or stalls

jump /d͡ʒʌmp/ [d͡ʒɐm̥p] n
подскачане
instance of reacting to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body
прескачане
jumping move in a board game
скок
instance of causing oneself to fall from an elevated location
instance of employing a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location
instance of propelling oneself into the air

jump /d͡ʒʌmp/ [d͡ʒɐm̥p] v
подска́чам подско́ча
react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently
преска́чам преско́ча
employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another
move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward
ска́чам ско́ча
cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward
employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location
propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne

jump at v
приемам охотно
to accept something enthusiastically

jump down someone's throat v
нахвърлям се
criticise with excessive and unexpected harshness

jump seat n
сгъваема седалка

jump the queue v
пререждам
to move into a queue ahead of others

jumper /ˈd͡ʒʊmpə/ /ˈd͡ʒʌmpə/ /ˈd͡ʒʌmpɚ/ n
джъмпер
removable connecting pin (electronics)
окъсяване
short length of electrical conductor
скачач
someone or something that jumps
джъ́мпер пуло́вер
woolen sweater or pullover

jumping jack n
скок трупешката
exercise

jumpsuit n
работен комбинезон
similar garment

jumpy /ˈd͡ʒʌmpi/ adj
нервен неспокоен
nervous and excited

junction /ˈd͡ʒʌŋkʃən/ n
свързване съединяване
the act of joining
съединение
a place where two things meet

juncture /ˈd͡ʒʌŋk.tʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈd͡ʒʌŋk.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒʌŋk.ʃɚ/ n
критичен момент
critical moment in time
съединение шев
junction

jungle /ˈd͡ʒʌŋ.ɡ(ə)l/ n
джу́нгла джунгла
large, undeveloped, humid forest

junior /ˈd͡ʒuniɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒuːniə/ adj
младши по-млад
younger

junior /ˈd͡ʒuniɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒuːniə/ n
младши
someone younger than someone else

juniper /ˈd͡ʒunɪpə/ /ˈd͡ʒunɪpɚ/ [ˈd͡ʒunɪ̈pɚ] n
хво́йна хвойна
shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus

junk /d͡ʒʌŋk/ n
отпадъци
rubbish, waste
хероин
narcotic drug
джонка
Chinese sailing vessel

junk /d͡ʒʌŋk/ v
изхвърлям
throw away

junk food n
джънк фуд
food with little or no nutritional value

junket /ˈd͡ʒʌŋkɪt/ n
веселба гуляй
feast or banquet
пикник
pleasure trip
подсладена извара
dessert

junket /ˈd͡ʒʌŋkɪt/ v
веселя се гуляя
to attend a junket

junkman n
вехтошар
seller of junk

junta /ˈdʒʊntə/ /ˈdʒʌntə/ /ˈhʊntə/ /ˈhʌntə/ n
ху́нта хунта
ruling council of a military dictatorship

jural /ˈdʒʊəɹəl/ adj
юридически
Of or pertaining to law

juratory adj
клетвен
Relating to or comprising an oath

juridical /d͡ʒʊˈɹɪdɪkəl/ adj
юридически
Pertaining to the law

jurisconsult /ˌd͡ʒʊəɹɪskənˈsʌlt/ /ˌd͡ʒʊəɹɪsˈkɒnsʌlt/ n
юри́сконсулт
someone who has studied law

jurisdiction /d͡ʒɔːɹɪsˈdɪkʃən/ /d͡ʒɔːɹɪz-/ /d͡ʒɝɪsˈdɪkʃən/ /d͡ʒɝɪz-/ /d͡ʒʊəɹɪsˈdɪkʃən/ /d͡ʒʊəɹɪz-/ /d͡ʒʊɹɪsˈdɪkʃən/ /d͡ʒʊɹɪz-/ n
правосъдие
the power, right, or authority to interpret and apply the law
пълномощие
the power or right to exercise authority
юрисдикция
the authority of a sovereign power to govern or legislate

jurisprudence /ˈd͡ʒʊəɹɪsˌpɹuːdəns/ /ˌd͡ʒʊəɹɪsˈpɹuːdəns/ n
юриспруденция право
the theoretical study of law

jurist /ˈd͡ʒəɹ.ɪst/ /ˈd͡ʒʊəɹ.ɪst/ n
юрист
expert of law

juror /ˈd͡ʒɚɚ/ /ˈd͡ʒʊəɹɔɹ/ /ˈd͡ʒʊəɹəɹ/ n
съдебен заседател
jury member

jury /ˈd͡ʒ(ʊ)ɚ.i/ /ˈd͡ʒʊə.ɹi/ [ˈd͡ʒʊə.ɹ̠i] n
жури́
group of judges in a competition

jussive adj
повелителен
of or in the jussive mood

jussive n
повелително наклонение
jussive mood

just /d͡ʒəs(t)/ /d͡ʒɛst/ /d͡ʒɪst/ /d͡ʒʌst/ adj
верен точен
factually fair, correct
заслужен справедли́в
morally fair, righteous

just /d͡ʒəs(t)/ /d͡ʒɛst/ /d͡ʒɪst/ /d͡ʒʌst/ adv
едва
by a narrow margin, nearly
именно
absolutely, positively
само
only, simply, merely
току-що
recently

just in case /ˌdʒʌst ɪn ˈkeɪs/ conjunction
за всеки случай
in the event

just like that adv
неочаквано отникъде
without warning

just now adv
ей сега
in a little while
току-що
very close to the present moment

justice /ˈd͡ʒʌstɪs/ n
пра́вда
judgment and punishment of who wronged another
пра́вда справедли́вост
state of being just or fair
правосъ́дие
the civil power dealing with law

justiciable adj
подсъден
able to be evaluated and resolved by the courts

justifiable adj
законен оправдан
that can be justified

justification /ˌd͡ʒʌstɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
извине́ние оправда́ние
reason, explanation, or excuse
подравня́ване
text alignment

justificatory /d͡ʒəˈstɪ.fə.kəˌtɔ.ɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒʌs.tɪ.fəˌkeɪ.tə.ɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒʌstɪfəˌkeɪt(ə)ɹi/ adj
оправдателен
providing justification

justified /ˈd͡ʒʌstɪfaɪd/ adj
опра́вдан
having a justification

justify /ˈd͡ʒʌstɪfaɪ/ v
извиня́ извиня́вам обясня́ обясня́вам
give a good, acceptable reason for something
оправда́вам оправда́я
provide an acceptable explanation
опроща́вам
to absolve, and declare to be free of blame or sin
подравня́ подравня́вам
arrange lines on a page or computer screen

justly /ˈdʒʌstli/ adv
законно справедливо
In a just or fair manner

jut /d͡ʒʌt/ n
издатина
something that sticks out

jut /d͡ʒʌt/ v
издавам се стърча
to stick out

jute /d͡ʒuːt/ n
юта
fiber of Corchorus olitorius
the plants from which this fibre is obtained

juvenile /ˈd͡ʒuːvənaɪl/ /ˈd͡ʒuːvənəl/ adj
дети́нски
characteristic of youth or immaturity
млад младежки
young; not fully developed

juvenile /ˈd͡ʒuːvənaɪl/ /ˈd͡ʒuːvənəl/ n
непълнолетен
person younger than the age of full criminal responsibility
person younger than the age of majority
юноша
prepubescent child

juvenility /dʒuvəˈnɪlɪti/ n
младост юношество
The state or quality of being juvenile

juxtapose /ˈd͡ʒʌkstəpoʊz/ /ˈd͡ʒʌkstəpəʊz/ v
съпоставям
to place side by side

juxtaposition /ˌd͡ʒʌk.stə.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/ n
контраст
arts: contrasting sounds or colours
съпоставяне
the nearness of objects with little or no delimiter

kafir /ˈkɑːfɪə/ /ˈkɑːfɪɹ/ n
гяу́р
infidel, non-Muslim

kale /keɪl/ n
къдраво зеле
edible plant: Brassica oleracea acephala

kalokagathia /ˌka.loʊ.kə.ˈɡeɪ.θi.ə/ n
калокагати́я
harmonious combination of bodily, moral and spiritual virtues

kamikaze /kɑː.mɪˈkɑː.zeɪ/ /ˌkæ.mɪˈkɑː.zi/ n
камика́дзе
suicidal attacker

kana /ˈkɑːnə/ [ˈkʰɑːnə] n
ка́на
Japanese syllabaries

kangaroo /kæŋ.ɡə.ˈɹuː/ n
ке́нгуру кенгуру
marsupial

kanji /ˈkaːnd͡ʒi/ /ˈkænd͡ʒi/ /ˈkɑnd͡ʒi/ n
канджи
Chinese characters in Japanese context

kapok /ˈkeɪpɒk/ /ˈkeɪˌpɑk/ /ˈkɑːpəʊk/ [ˈkɑːpəʊʔ] n
капок
silky fibre obtained from seed pods of the silk-cotton tree (Ceiba pentandra)

karaoke /kɑːɹɑːˌokeɪ/ /kɑːɹɑːˌokɛ/ /ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/ /ˈkæ.ɹəˌəʊ.ki/ /ˌkæ.ɹiˈoʊ.ki/ n
карао́ке
a form of entertainment

karma /ˈkɑɹmə/ [ˈkɑɹ.mə] [ˈkɑː.mə] [ˈkəɾm(ə)] n
ка́рма карма
the total effect of a person’s actions and conduct during the successive phases of his existence

karst /kɑɹst/ /kɑːst/ n
карст
type of land formation

kashkaval n
кашкавал

katakana /ˌkætəˈkænə/ /ˌkɑtəˈkɑːnə/ n
катакана
Japanese syllabary

katorga n
ка́торга
penal servitude in a Russian or Soviet labour camp

kazoo /kə.ˈzuː/ n
казу
a simple musical instrument consisting of a pipe with a hole in it

kebab /kəˈbæb/ /kɪˈbæb/ /kɪˈbɑb/ /kɪˈbɑːb/ n
кеба́п кеба́пче
dish

keck /kɛk/ v
гади ми се
heave as if to vomit

kedge /kɛd͡ʒ/ n
спомагателна котва
small anchor

keel /kiːl/ n
кил
beam along the underside of a ship’s hull
rigid flat piece of material giving a ship greater control and stability
шлеп
a type of flat-bottomed boat

keel /kiːl/ v
преобръщам се
collapse, fall

keen /kin/ /kiːn/ adj
енергичен ревностен
showing a quick and ardent responsiveness or willingness
интензивен силен
fierce, intense, vehement
пронизващ
of cold, wind, etc.: cutting, penetrating

keen on adj
падам си
fond of; appreciative of

keep /kiːp/ [kʰip̚] n
главна кула
main tower
прехрана
support

keep /kiːp/ [kʰip̚] v
гледам
of livestock: to raise; to care for
държа задържам
to maintain the condition of; to preserve
оставам в
to remain in, to be confined to
продължавам да
to continue
сдържам
to restrain
съхранявам пазя
to maintain possession of

keep away v
държа далеч от
to refrain from coming (near)

keep back v
задържам скривам
restrict or restrain

keep on v
продължавам
persist or continue

keep one's cool v
запазвам хладнокръвие
to remain composed, calm

keep quiet v
мълча́
remain silent

keep someone company v
правя компания
remain with someone

keep up v
не изоставам
To stay even or ahead
поддържам
maintain, preserve

keeper /ˈkiːpə/ /ˈkiːpɚ/ n
вратар
guardian of goal
пазач
person who keeps something
пазач страж
guard, custodian

keeping /ˈkiːpɪŋ/ n
грижи поддръжка
maintenance; support; provision
задържане запазване
charge or care

kefir /kəˈfɪə(ɹ)/ /ˈkiːfə(ɹ)/ /ˈkɛfə(ɹ)/ n
кефи́р
fermented milk

keg /keɪɡ/ /kæɡ/ /kɛɡ/ n
бъчонка кег
round container of lesser capacity than a barrel

kelpie n
келпи
spirit

kendhang n
кенданг
drum

kennel /ˈkɛ.nəl/ n
дупка
hole of an animal
кучешка колиба
shelter
канавка
A gutter at the edge of a street

keratin /ˈkɛrətɪn/ n
кератин
protein that hair and nails are made of

keratitis n
възпаление на роговицата
inflammation of the cornea

kerb /kɜːb/ /kɝb/ n
бордю́р
edge between pavement and roadway

kerchief /ˈkɜː.tʃiːf/ /ˈkɜː.tʃɪf/ /ˈkɝ.t͡ʃif/ /ˈkɝ.t͡ʃɪf/ n
забрадка
piece of cloth

kerf /kɜː(ɹ)f/ n
рязка
the groove or slit cut in the workpiece

kerfuffle /kəˈfʌfəl/ /kɚˈfʌfəl/ n
суматоха
disorderly outburst

kernel /ˈkɜːnəl/ /ˈkɝnəl/ n
зърно́
single seed of corn or wheat
съ́щност ядро́
core or essence of an object or system
я́дка
central part of a nut

kerosene /ˈkɛɹəsiːn/ n
кероси́н
thin, colorless fuel

kerseymere /ˈkəːzɪmɪə/ n
кашмир
A fine, twilled woollen cloth

kestrel /ˈkɛstɹəl/ n
керкенез черношипа ветрушка
Falco tinnunculus
сокол
any small falcon of genus Falco

ketchup /ˈkɛt͡ʃ.əp/ /ˈkɛt͡ʃ.ʌp/ n
ке́тчуп
tomato-vinegar based sauce

ketone /ˈkiːtəʊn/ n
кетон
organic chemicals with the >CO functional group

kettle /ˈkɛ.təl/ /ˈkɪtəl/ [ˈkʰɛtᵊɫ̩] [ˈkʰɛɾɫ̩] n
ча́йник
vessel for boiling a liquid or cooking food

kettle hole n
понор
depression in the ground

kettlebell n
пу́довка
a kind of weight

kettledrum n
тимпан
percussion instrument

key /ki/ /kiː/ [cʰi̞i̯] [kʲʰi̞i̯] adj
ключов ключ
important
indispensable

key /ki/ /kiː/ [cʰi̞i̯] [kʲʰi̞i̯] n
клави́ш клавиш
button on a typewriter or computer keyboard
part of a piano or musical keyboard
ключ
cryptography: piece of information used to encode or decode
device designed to open and close a lock
crucial step
scale of musical notes
computing: field in a record used as a search argument
computing: value uniquely identifying entry in associative array
computing: field of a database constrained to be unique
device used to transmit Morse code
леге́нда ключ
small guide explaining symbols or terminology
шпи́лка шпо́нка
object used to maintain the orientation between two others

key /ki/ /kiː/ [cʰi̞i̯] [kʲʰi̞i̯] v
заклинвам
fit (pieces of a mechanical assembly) with a key
заключвам
fit (a lock) with a key

keyboard /ˈki.bɔɹd/ /ˈkiː.bɔːd/ n
клавиату́ра клавиатура
component of many instruments
set of keys used to operate a typewriter, computer etc.

keyboard /ˈki.bɔɹd/ /ˈkiː.bɔːd/ v
наби́рам
to type in

keychain /ˈkiːˌt͡ʃeɪn/ n
ключодържа́тел
chain or ring

keyhole /ˈkiˌhoʊl/ n
ключалка
a hole to lock/unlock with a key

keynote /ˈkiːˌnoʊt/ n
основна мисъл
main theme

keyring n
ключодържа́тел
ring for holding keys

keystone /ˈkiː.stəʊn/ n
ключ
the top stone of an arch
крайъгълен камък
something on which other things depend for support

keystroke n
натискане на клавиш
act of pressing a key

keyway n
шпонков канал
the keyseat, a part of a keyed joint

keyword /ˈki.wɝd/ /ˈkiː.wɜːd/ n
клю́чова ду́ма ключ
word used as a key to a code
ключова дума
word used in a reference work to link to other words or other information

khachapuri /hɑːtʃəˈpuːɹi/ /hɑːt͡ʃəˈpuɹi/ n
хачапу́ри
cheese pastry from Georgia

khagan n
кага́н кеха́н хага́н хака́н
title of imperial rank

khaki /ˈkæ.ki/ /ˈkæki/ /ˈkɑɹ.ki/ /ˈkɑː.ki/ adj
хаки
dust-coloured

khaki /ˈkæ.ki/ /ˈkæki/ /ˈkɑɹ.ki/ /ˈkɑː.ki/ n
хаки
yellowish-brown colour

khan /kɑːn/ n
кан хан
a ruler over various Turkic, Tatar and Mongol peoples in the Middle Ages

khanate /ˈkɑːneɪt/ n
ха́нство
place ruled by a khan

khanjar /ˈkand͡ʒə/ n
ханджа́р
Arabian dagger

khash n
пача
an dish with boiled hoof

khinkali n
хинка́ли
A Georgian dish

khorovod n
хоро́ хорово́д
a Slavic dance

khutbah /ˈkʊtbə/ n
ху́тба
talk or sermon delivered in mosques before the Friday prayer

khutor /ˈkuːtɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈxuːtɔː(ɹ)/ n
ху́тор
a single-homestead rural settlement of Eastern Europe

kiang /kiˈæŋ/ /kiˈɑŋ/ n
тибетско диво магаре
Equus kiang

kibble /ˈkɪbəl/ v
меля на едро
to grind coarsely

kibbutz /kɪˈbuːts/ /kɪˈbʊts/ n
кибуц
a community

kibitzer n
кибик
meddlesome person who tells others what to do

kick /kɪk/ [kʰɪk] n
ри́тане
action of swinging a foot or leg
ритни́к
hit or strike with the leg or foot
удоволствие
colloquial: something fun or amusing

kick /kɪk/ [kʰɪk] v
изри́твам
to remove a participant from an online activity
ри́там
direct to a particular place by a blow with the foot or leg
strike with or raise the foot or leg

kick out v
изритвам изхвърлям
eject, throw out, or forcefully remove

kicker /ˈkɪkə/ /ˈkɪkɚ/ n
извънборден мотор
nautical, informal: outboard motor

kid /kɪd/ n
козле я́ре
young goat
хлапе́
young person (colloq.)

kid /kɪd/ v
баламосвам
make a fool of
шегувам се
make a joke with
to joke

kidnap /ˈkɪdnæp/ n
отвличане похищение
an instance of kidnapping

kidnap /ˈkɪdnæp/ v
отвличам похищавам
to seize and detain a person unlawfully

kidnapper /ˈkɪdnæpɚ/ n
похити́тел похити́телка
one who performs kidnap

kidnapping n
отвли́чане похище́ние
the crime of taking a person against their will, sometimes for ransom

kidney /ˈkɪdni/ n
бъ́брек бъбрек
an organ in the body
бъбреци
food

kidney vetch n
раменка
Anthyllis vulneraria

kidney-shaped adj
бъбрековиден
having a shape like a kidney

kidskin n
шевро
type of leather

kike /kaɪk/ v
чифу́т чифу́тин
offensive: Jewish person

kikimora n
кики́мора
a female house spirit

kill /kɪl/ [kʰɪɫ] n
убийство
act of killing

kill /kɪl/ [kʰɪɫ] v
спирам
to render inoperative
to render void
уби́вам уби́я
to put to death

kill two birds with one stone v
да убиеш с един куршум два заека
solve two problems at once

killer /ˈkɪlə(ɹ)/ /ˈkɪlɚ/ [ˈkʰɪlə(ɹ)] [ˈkʰɪɫlɚ] n
уби́ец уби́йца
murderer, person who kills

killer whale n
косатка

kiln /kɪl(n)/ n
варова пещ керамична пещ
oven, furnace or heated chamber

kilo- prefix
кило-
prefix

kilogram /ˈkɪləɡɹæm/ n
килогра́м
unit of mass equal to 1000 grams

kilometre /kəˈlɑmɪtəɹ/ /kɪˈlɒmɪtə/ /ˈkɪləˌmitəɹ/ /ˈkɪləˌmiːtə/ n
киломе́тър
unit of measure

kilowatt-hour n
килова́тча́с
unit of energy

kilt /kɪlt/ n
килт
traditional Scottish garment

kilter /ˈkɪltə/ /ˈkɪltɚ/ n
изправност порядък
(good) condition, form, or order

kimono /kəˈmoʊnoʊ/ /kəˈmoʊnə/ [kɪ̈ˈmoʊ̯noʊ̯] [kɪ̈ˈmoʊ̯nə] n
кимоно
traditional Japanese clothing

kin /kɪn/ adj
сроден
related by blood or marriage

kin /kɪn/ n
род
relatives collectively

kind /kaɪnd/ adj
благоприятен
favorable
доброду́шен добъ́р любе́зен сърде́чен
affectionate, nice
любезен мил
mild, gentle
податлив послушен
gentle; tractable; easily governed
присъщ
belonging to one's nature

kind /kaɪnd/ n
вид сорт порода раса
type, race, category
качество разновидност
character or nature
натура
goods and services as payment

kind of adv
един вид малко
somewhat

kindergarten /ˈkɪndəɹˌɡɑːɹd(ə)n/ /ˈkɪndəɹˌɡɑːɹt(ə)n/ /ˈkɪndəˌɡɑːt(ə)n/ [ˈkʰɪn(d)əɹˌɡɑːɹt̬(ə)n] [ˈkʰɪɾ̃əɹˌɡɑːɹʔn̩] n
де́тска гради́на
educational institution for young children, usually between ages 4 and 6

kindhearted adj
добросърдечен
having an innately kind disposition or character

kindle /ˈkɪn.dəl/ n
котило
group of kittens

kindle /ˈkɪn.dəl/ v
запалвам
to start (a fire)
разпалвам
to arouse

kindliness n
добрина
the state of feeling kindly towards someone or something

kindling /ˈkɪnd.lɪŋ/ n
подпалки
pieces of wood and twigs used to start a fire
разпалване
act

kindly /ˈkaɪndli/ adj
благ добър
having a kind personality

kindly /ˈkaɪndli/ adv
любезно приветливо
in a kind manner
моля
used to make polite requests

kindred /ˈkɪndɹəd/ /ˈkɪndɹɪd/ adj
сроден сходен
of the same nature

kindred /ˈkɪndɹəd/ /ˈkɪndɹɪd/ n
клан род
people of same ethnic descent

kinetic energy n
кинетична енергия
energy from motion

kinfolk n
роднини
Relatives

king /kiŋ/ /kɪŋ/ n
поп крал цар
a playing card with the image of a king in it
цар крал
a male of a royal family who is the supreme ruler of his nation
a playing piece in chess

king cobra n
кралска кобра
Ophiophagus hannah

king of beasts /ˈkɪŋ əv ˈbiːsts/ n
цар на живо́тните
the lion

king of birds n
цар на птиците
the eagle

king of hearts n
по́п ку́па
playing card

king of kings n
цар на царете
king who has other kings as subjects

kingdom /ˈkɪŋdəm/ n
кра́лство кралство
realm having as supreme ruler a king and/or queen
ца́рство кралство
taxonomic division, below Domain and above Phylum

kingdom come /ˌkɪŋdəm ˈkʌm/ n
оня свят
place that one will go to after one's death

kingfisher /ˈkɪŋˌfɪʃə/ n
синьо рибарче земеродно рибарче
any of various birds of the suborder Alcedines

kingly adj
величествен царствен
majestic and regal

kingpin /ˈkɪŋ.pɪn/ n
ос
auto part

kingship n
царски сан
state of being a king

kink /kɪŋk/ n
извивка чупка
tight curl, twist, or bend

kink /kɪŋk/ v
правя чупка
to form a kink or twist

kinkajou /ˈkɪŋkəˌd͡ʒuː/ /ˈkɪŋkəˌʒuː/ n
кинкажу
Potos flavus

kinky /ˈkɪŋ.ki/ adj
ексцентричен странен
queer, eccentric
извит с чупки
full of kinks
извратен
marked by unconventional sexual preferences or behavior

kinship /ˈkɪnʃɪp/ n
бли́зост при́лика
relation or connection by nature or character
ро́дство родни́нство
relation or connection by blood, marriage or adoption

kinsman n
роднина
male relative

kiosk /ˈkiˌɑsk/ /ˈkiːˌɒsk/ n
бу́дка
enclosed structure where cigarettes, magazines, etc are sold
павилио́н
Turkish garden pavillion

kip /kɪp/ n
нещавена агнешка кожа
untanned hide
бардак
very untidy house or room
дрямка сън
sleep, snooze, nap

kipper /ˈkɪpə(ɹ)/ n
пушена херинга
a prepared herring

kisel /ˈkiːsəl/ n
ки́сел
dessert

kiss /kɪs/ [kʰɪs] n
целу́вка целувка
a touch with the lips

kiss /kɪs/ [kʰɪs] v
доко́свам
to touch lightly
целу́вам целу́на
to touch with the lips
целувам целуна
to touch each other’s lips

kiss curl n
къдрица

kiss me phraseologicalUnit
ба́кни ме целуни́ ме
kiss me

kit /kɪt/ n
бъчва
circular wooden vessel
екип
set of clothing, accessories and equipment worn by players
екипировка
collection of items needed for a specific purpose
комплект
collection of parts sold for the buyer to assemble
full software distribution
снаряжение
equipment of a soldier
котенце
kitten

kitchen /ˈkɪt͡ʃən/ /ˈkɪt͡ʃɪn/ n
ку́хня кухня
room

kite /kaɪt/ n
[[фалши́в]] чек
banking: fraudulent cheque
ка́ня
bird of prey of the family Accipitridae
катера́ч
cycling, slang: rider who is good at climbs
хвърчи́ло хвърчило
lightweight toy for flying

kite /kaɪt/ v
извисявам
to cause (something) to move upwards rapidly

kitsch /kɪt͡ʃ/ adj
кичозен
of questionable aesthetic value

kitsch /kɪt͡ʃ/ n
кич
art of questionable artistic value

kitschy /ˈkɪt͡ʃi/ adj
кичозен
having the nature of kitsch

kitten /ˈkɪtən/ n
ко́те ко́тенце
a young cat

kitty /ˈkɪti/ [ˈkʰɘɾiː] [ˈkʰɪɾi] n
банка
pool of money
котенце
informal: kitten, young cat

kiwi /ˈkiːwi/ n
ки́ви
bird

kiwi fruit n
ки́ви
fruit

klaxon /ˈklæks(ə)n/ n
кла́ксон
loud electric horn or alarm

kleptocracy n
клептокра́ция
corrupt and dishonest government

klipspringer /ˈklɪpˌsprɪŋə/ /ˈklɪpˌsprɪŋər/ n
клипшпрингер
Oreotragus oreotragus

knack /næk/ n
похватност сръчност
a readiness in performance; aptness at doing something; skill; facility; dexterity
цака
something performed, or to be done, requiring aptness and dexterity; a trick; a device

knack /næk/ v
тряскам
to crack; to make a sharp, abrupt noise to chink

knacker /ˈnakə/ /ˈnækɚ/ n
кастанети
clapper

knackered /ˈnæk.əd/ adj
уморен
extremely tired or exhausted

knapper n
каменар
One who knaps

knapsack /ˈnæpsæk/ n
раница

knave /neɪv/ n
вале
playing card
мошеник
deceitful fellow
прислужник
archaic: boy; especially, boy servant

knavery /ˈneɪvəɹi/ n
мошеничество
unprincipled action

knawel n
хрущялка
weed of the genus Scleranthus

knead /niːd/ v
меся замесвам замеся
to work and press into a mass

kneading trough n
но́щви
trough in which dough is kneaded

knee /kniː/ /ni/ /niː/ n
коля́но коляно
joint in the middle of the leg and area around it
коляно
any knee-shaped item or sharp angle in a line
наколенник
part of a garment

knee /kniː/ /ni/ /niː/ v
коленича
To kneel to

kneecap /ˈniːˌkæp/ n
капачка на коляното патела
bone

kneejoint n
колянна става
The joint of the knee

kneel /niːl/ v
коленича
to stoop down and rest on the knee

knell /nɛl/ n
камбанен звън
sound of a bell knelling

knell /nɛl/ v
бия на умряло
to ring a bell slowly

knick-knack /ˈnɪkˌnæk/ n
дребно украшение
a small ornament of minor value

knickerbockers /ˈnɪkəbɒkəz/ /ˈnɪkɚbɑkɚz/ n
брич
knickerbockers

knife /naɪf/ n
кинжал нож
weapon
нож
utensil or tool designed for cutting
any blade-like part designed for cutting

knife /naɪf/ v
пробождам
to cut through as if with a knife
режа
to use a knife to cut

knife rest n
поставка за нож
piece of kitchenware

knight /naɪt/ n
кон
chess piece
ри́цар
warrior, especially of the Middle Ages
ри́цар рицар
person on whom a knighthood has been conferred

knight-errant n
странстващ рицар
knight

knighthood n
рицарство
body of knights
quality of being a knight

knit /ˈnɪt/ v
плета́
to make fabric from thread or yarn
сплотявам
to join closely together
съединявам
to combine from various elements

knit one's brows v
мръщя се
to scowl, indicating anger, worry, or puzzlement

knitted /ˈnɪtɪd/ adj
плетен трикотажен
made by knitting

knitter n
плетач
one who knits

knitting /ˈnɪtɪŋ/ n
плетене
activity and process of knitting
плетиво
knitted fabric

knitting needle n
ку́ка
thin rod used to knit yarn

knitwear n
трикотаж
knitted garments

knob /nɑb/ /nɒb/ n
заоблен хълм
a prominent rounded hill

knobbly adj
възлест чепат
having a covering of small knobs

knock /nɑk/ /nɒk/ n
удар
impact
чукане
abrupt rapping sound

knock /nɑk/ /nɒk/ v
критику́вам
to denigrate
чу́кам чу́кна
to rap one's knuckles against something

knock on wood /ˌnɑk ɑn ˈwʊd/ /ˌnɑk ɔn ˈwʊd/ /ˌnɒk ɒn ˈwʊd/ [ˌnäk än ˈwʊd] v
чукам на дърво
to take a customary action to ward off misfortune

knockdown n
нокдаун
act or the condition of being knocked down

knockout /ˈnɑk.oʊt/ /ˈnɒk.aʊt/ adj
зашеметен
Rendering someone unconscious

knockout /ˈnɑk.oʊt/ /ˈnɒk.aʊt/ n
нокаут
act of making someone unconscious

knoll /noʊl/ /nəʊl/ n
могила хълмче
small mound

knot /nɑt/ /nɒt/ n
въ́зел
looping
възел
nautical unit of speed
затруднение
difficult situation
чеп
whorl in wood left by branch
исландски брегобегач
variety of wading bird

knot /nɑt/ /nɒt/ v
връзвам
form into a knot; tie with knot(s)
свързвам
to tie together

knotty /ˈnɑti/ /ˈnɒti/ [-ɾi] adj
заплетен сложен
complicated or tricky
чепат
of string or something stringlike: full of, or tied up, in knots

knotweed n
фасулче
Polygonum

know /noʊ/ /nəʊ/ v
зна́я зная
be certain or sure about (something)
зна́я позна́вам
be acquainted or familiar with
зная
have knowledge of
be informed about
изпитвам преживявам
experience
познавам
have sexual relations with
разбирам зная
understand (a subject)

know-how /ˈnoʊ.haʊ/ /ˈnəʊ.haʊ/ n
вещина ноу-хау умение
the knowledge and skill to be able to do something correctly

know-it-all n
всезнайко
someone who obnoxiously claims to be knowledgeable on a subject

knowing /ˈnoʊɪŋ/ /ˈnəʊɪŋ/ adj
знаещ
intelligent
похватен сръчен
shrewd
умишлен
deliberate

knowingly adv
преднамерено съзнателно
knowingly

knowledge /ˈnoʊlɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈnɑlɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈnɒlɪd͡ʒ/ n
зна́ние знание
fact of knowing about something; understanding, familiarity with information
знание
total of what is known, product of learning
осведоменост знание
awareness, state of having been informed
познание
familiarity with particular skill, discipline

knowledgeable /ˈnɑ.lɪ.d͡ʒə.bəl/ /ˈnɒl.ɪ.d͡ʒə.bəl/ adj
начетен
well informed

knuckle /ˈnʌkəl/ n
става на пръст
joint of the finger
шарнир
a mechanical joint

knucklebone n
ашик
bone that forms a knuckle in the human hand

knurl /nɜːl/ /nɝl/ n
чвор
contorted knot in wood

koala /koʊ.ˈɑː.lə/ /kə.ˈwɑː.lə/ /kəʊ.ˈɑː.lə/ /ˈkwɑː.lə/ n
коа́ла
a tree-dwelling marsupial that resembles a small bear

kob /kɒb/ n
блатен козел
Kobus kob

kobold n
коболд
mischievous elf; goblin
sometimes vindictive spirit

kofta /ˈkɑːftə/ /ˈkɒftə/ /ˈkɔːftə/ n
кюфте́
meatball or meatloaf dish

kohlrabi /koʊlˈɹɑb.i/ /kəʊlˈɹɑː.bi/ n
алабаш
cabbage variety

koliva /ˈkɒlɪvə/ /ˈkəʊlɪvə/ n
коливо
dish of sweetened boiled wheat

kolkhoz /-kɒs/ /-kɔs/ /-kɔz/ /kol-/ /kɒl-/ /kɔːl-/ /kəlˈkɒz/ n
колхо́з колхоз
farming collective

komboskini n
броеница
prayer rope

kompromat n
компрома́т
dirt, compromising material

konjac /ˈkəʊn.jæk/ n
конджак коняк
Amorphophallus konjac
food product

kookaburra /ˈkʊkəˌbaɹə/ /ˈkʊkəˌbɝɹə/ /ˈkʊkəˌbʌɹə/ n
кукабура
kingfishers

kooky /ˈkuki/ /ˈkuːki/ /ˈkʊki/ adj
ексцентричен смахнат
crazy

kopek n
копе́йка
one-hundredth of a ruble

korovai n
крава́й
a large, single-piece round or rectangular loaf of bread, elaborately decorated and served at a wedding

kosher /ˈkoʊʃɚ/ /ˈkɑʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈkɔʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈkəʊʃə/ adj
каше́р
in accordance with Jewish law

koumiss /ˈkuːmɪs/ n
куми́с
fermented drink

kozachok /kəˌzɑˈt͡ʃɔk/ /ˌkazəˈtʃɒk/ /ˌkɑːzəˈtʃɒk/ n
казачо́к
Ukrainian and Russian couple-dance

krai /kɹaɪ̯/ n
край
a region or province in Russia

krait /kɹaɪt/ n
малайски крайт
snake

krill /kɹɪl/ n
крил
small marine crustacean

krypton /ˈkɹɪptɒn/ n
крипто́н криптон
a chemical element

króna /ˈkɹəʊ.nə/ n
крона
currency

kudos /ˈkjuːdɒs/ /ˈkuː.doʊs/ /ˈkuː.doʊz/ n
слава
credit for one's achievements

kudu /ˈkuːduː/ n
куду
Tragelaphus imberbis or Tragelaphus strepsiceros

kulak /ˈkulæk/ /ˈkuːlak/ n
кула́к
prosperous peasant

kuna n
ку́на
former currency of Croatia

kurgan /kʊəˈɡɑːn/ n
курга́н
prehistoric burial mound

kvass /kvɑːs/ n
квас
fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage

laager /ˈli.ɡəɹ/ /ˈlɑː.ɡə/ n
укрепление от фургони
Boer wagon fort

labefaction /ˌlæb.əˈfæk.ʃən/ n
отслабване упадък
act of shaking orweakening or the resulting state; overthrow, ruination

label /ˈleɪbəl/ n
етике́т
name categorising something or someone as part of a group
small ticket or sign giving information

label /ˈleɪbəl/ v
етикетирам
put a ticket or sign on

labia /ˈleɪ.bi.ə/ n
у́стни
folds of tissue at opening of vulva

labial /ˈleɪ.bi.əl/ adj
лабиален
articulated by the lips
pertaining to the lips

labialize v
лабиализирам
make a sound labial

labiate /ˈleɪbieɪt/ /ˈleɪbiət/ adj
устоцветен
belonging to the mint family

labile /ˈleɪbaɪl/ adj
лабилен
kinetically unstable; rapidly cleaved
неустойчив
liable to slip, err, fall or apostatize

lability n
лабилност
state of being labile
нестабилност
susceptibility to change

labium /ˈleɪ.bi.əm/ n
устна
liplike structure

laboratory /ləˈbɒɹət(ə)ɹiː/ /ləˈbɔɹətɹi/ /ləˈbɔɹəˌtɔɹi/ /ˈlæb(ə)ɹəˌtɔɹi/ /ˈlæbɹəˌtɔɹi/ n
лаборато́рия
place where chemicals, drugs or microbes are prepared or manufactured
room, building or institution equipped for scientific research

laborer /ˈleɪ.bɚ.ɹɚ/ n
общ работник
One who uses bodily strength to earn a wage

laborious /ləˈbɔːɹiəs/ adj
мъчен
mentally difficult
напрегнат труден
requiring much physical effort

labour /ˈleɪ.bə/ /ˈleɪ.bɚ/ n
[[работник|рабо́тници]]
workers
[[тежък|те́жка]] [[ра́бота]]
hard work
роди́лни мъ́ки
giving birth
труд
work

labour /ˈleɪ.bə/ /ˈleɪ.bɚ/ v
работя трудя се
to work

labour law n
трудово право

laboured /ˈleɪ.bəd/ /ˈleɪ.bɚd/ adj
тежък труден
Expressive of strenuous effort

laburnum /ləˈbɜːnəm/ /ləˈbɝnəm/ n
златен дъжд
any tree of genus Laburnum

labyrinth /ˈlæb.ə.ɹɪnθ/ /ˈlæb.ɹɪnθ/ n
лабири́нт
maze
part of inner ear

labyrinthitis n
лабиринти́т
inflammation

lace /leɪs/ n
данте́ла дантела
fabric

lace /leɪs/ v
връзвам
fasten with laces

lacerate /ˈlæ.sɚ.ət/ /ˈlæ.sɚ.ɛɪt/ v
раздирам разкъсвам
To tear, rip or wound

laceration /læsəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
разкъсна рана
an irregular open wound caused by a blunt impact to soft tissue

lacewing /ˈleɪs.wɪŋ/ n
златоочица
Neuroptera

laches /ˈlætʃɪz/ n
пропускане на срок
legal doctrine

lachrymatory /ˈlækɹɪmətəɹi/ adj
сълзотворен
causing tears

lachrymatory /ˈlækɹɪmətəɹi/ n
лакримарий
vase intended to hold tears

lachrymose /ˈlæk.ɹɪ.moʊs/ adj
плачещ сълзлив
tearful; causing tears

lacing /ˈleɪsɪŋ/ n
връзка шнур
(tied or threaded) laces

laciniate /ləˈsɪn.i.ət/ adj
назъбен
botany, zoology

lack /lak/ /læk/ n
ли́пса ну́жда отсъ́ствие
deficiency, need

lack /lak/ /læk/ v
липсва ми нуждая се
be without, need, require

lackadaisical /læksə-/ /ˌlækəˈdeɪzɪkəl/ adj
апатичен отпуснат
showing no interest or enthusiasm
ленив
Lazy; slothful; indolent

lackey /ˈlæ.ki/ n
лаке́й
liveried male servant

lackluster /ˈlæklʌstə(ɹ)/ adj
помътнял
having no shine or lustre; dull

laconic /ləˈkɑnɪk/ /ləˈkɒnɪk/ adj
лаконичен
using as few words as possible

lacquer /ˈlæk.ə/ /ˈlæk.ɚ/ n
лак
glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating

lacquer /ˈlæk.ə/ /ˈlæk.ɚ/ v
лакирам
to apply a lacquer to something

lacrimal gland n
слъзна жлеза
gland which secretes tear fluid

lacrosse /ləˈkɹɑs/ /ləˈkɹɒs/ /ləˈkɹɔs/ n
лакро́с
sport

lactate /lækˈteɪt/ /ˈlæk.teɪt/ n
лактат
any salt or ester of lactic acid

lactation /lækˈteɪʃən/ n
кърмене
process of providing milk to the young

lactic /ˈlæktɪk/ adj
мле́чен
of, relating to, or derived from milk

lactose /ˈlæk.toʊs/ /ˈlæk.təʊs/ /ˈlæk.təʊz/ n
лактоза
disaccharide sugar of milk and dairy products

lacuna /ləˈk(j)uː.nə/ n
пропуск
absent part in a book

lacustrine /-aɪn/ /ləˈkʌstɹɪn/ adj
езерен
of or relating to lakes

lacy /ˈleɪ.si/ adj
дантелен
made of lace or decorated with it

lad /læd/ /ləd/ n
мла́ди чове́че момче́
familiar term of address for a young man
мо́мък момче́
a boy or young man

ladder /ˈladə/ /ˈlædɚ/ [ˈlæɾɚ] n
бримка
length of unravelled fabric in a knitted garment
стъ́лба стълба
climbing tool

lade /leɪd/ v
изгребвам
To use a ladle or dipper to remove something
натоварвам
To weigh down, oppress, or burden
товаря
To fill or load

laden /ˈleɪdn̩/ /ˈleɪdən/ adj
натоварен отрупан
weighed down with a load, burdened

ladies' room n
дамска тоалетна
lavatory intended for women

lading /ˈleɪdɪŋ/ n
карго товар
shipment, cargo, freight
натоварване
the action of loading

ladle /ˈleɪ.dəl/ n
пота
container used in a foundry to transport and pour out molten metal
черпа́к
deep-bowled spoon with a long, usually curved, handle

ladle /ˈleɪ.dəl/ v
греба загребвам
serve with a ladle

lady /ˈleɪdi/ [ˈleɪ.ɾi] n
госпожа́
polite term referring to a woman
да́ма
woman of breeding and authority
ле́йди
title for the wife a lord
стопа́нка
mistress of a household

lady fern n
женска папрат
Athyrium filix-femina

lady smock n
ливадна горва мокриш
Cardamine pratensis

lady's mantle n
шапиче
a herb

lady's slipper n
венерино чехълче
Cypripedium calceolus

lady-in-waiting /ˌleɪdi ɪn ˈweɪtɪŋ/ /ˌleɪdɪ ɪn ˈweɪtɪŋ/ [-ɾɪŋ] n
придворна дама
lady in the household of a woman of higher rank who attends her as a personal assistant

ladybird /ˈleɪ.di.bəːd/ /ˈleɪ.di.bɝd/ n
божа́ кра́вичка кали́нка кали́нка-мали́нка
member of Coccinellidae

ladyfinger n
бишкота
small sponge cake

ladylove n
любима
woman who is loved by someone

lag /læɡ/ adj
закъснял
late
последен
last

lag /læɡ/ n
закъснение изостаналост
A gap, a delay
затворник каторжник
(British, slang) a prisoner, a criminal

lag /læɡ/ v
изоставам
To fall behind
отслабвам
To cause to lag; to slacken

lagoon /ləˈɡuːn/ n
лагуна
shallow body of water

laid-back adj
непринуден
relaxed and easy-going

lair /lɛə/ /lɛɚ/ n
бърлога леговище
of an animal
скривалище
of a criminal, hero/superhero etc.

laity /ˈleɪ.ə.ti/ /ˈleɪ.ɪ.ti/ n
миряни
people of a church who are not ordained

lake /leɪk/ n
е́зеро езеро
body of water
светлочервен лак
a kind of coloring agent

lake dwelling n
наколно жилище
prehistoric structure

lam /læm/ n
бия пердаша
To beat or thrash

lama /ˈlɑː.mə/ n
ла́ма
master of Tibetan Buddhism

lamasery /ləˈmɑːsəɹi/ n
будистки манастир
monastery for lamas

lamb /læm/ [lɛəm] n
а́гне агне
young sheep
агнешко агне
flesh of lamb as food

lamb /læm/ [lɛəm] v
обагням се
of a sheep, to give birth

lambada n
ламба́да
Brazilian dance

lambaste /læmˈbeɪst/ /læmˈbæst/ v
напердашвам
to give a thrashing to
наругавам нахоквам
to scold or verbally reprimand

lambda function n
[[ла́мбда]] [[фу́нкция]]
anonymous function

lambent /ˈlæmbənt/ adj
играещ (за пламък) трепкащ
Brushing or flickering gently
искрящ лъчист
Glowing or luminous, but lacking heat

lambkin /ˈlæmkɪn/ n
а́гне а́гънце
a young lamb

lambrequin n
драперия
A short decorative drapery for a shelf edge or for the top of a window casing

lame /leɪm/ adj
безинтересен скучен
slang: failing to be cool, funny, interesting or relevant
куц
unable to walk properly because of a problem with one's feet or legs
by extension, hobbling
неубедителен
slang: unconvincing

lame /leɪm/ v
осакатявам
to cause a person or animal to become lame

lame duck n
неудачник
a person or thing that is helpless, inefficient or disabled

lamella /ləˈmɛl.ə/ n
ламела пластинка
thin structure

lamellar adj
пластинчат
Of or pertaining to a lamella

lament /ləˈmɛnt/ n
вопъл ридание
expression of grief, suffering, or sadness
елегия
song expressing grief

lament /ləˈmɛnt/ v
оплаквам
bewail
тъгувам
express grief

lamentable /ləˈmɛn.tə.bəl/ /ˈlæm.ən.tə.bəl/ adj
печален
deplorable

lamentation /ˌlæm.ənˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌlæm.ɪnˈteɪ.ʃən/ n
вопъл ридание
a sorrowful cry; a lament
оплакване
mourning
печал тъга
the act of lamenting

lamina /ˈlæm.ɪ.nə/ [ˈlɛəm.ɪ.nə] n
слой
thin layer of material

laminar /ˈlæmɪnə/ adj
ламинарен
of fluid motion, smooth and regular

laminate /ˈlæmɪneɪt/ /ˈlæmɪnət/ n
ламинат
Material formed of thin sheets

laminate /ˈlæmɪneɪt/ /ˈlæmɪnət/ v
ламинирам
To assemble from thin sheets

lammergeier /ˈlaməɡaɪə/ /ˈlamɚɡaɪɚ/ n
брадат лешояд
bird

lamp /læmp/ [leəmp] [lɛəmp] [lɛːmp] n
ла́мпа лампа
device producing light

lampblack n
сажди
form of carbon

lampern /ˈlæmpəɹn/ n
речна минога
Lampetra fluviatilis

lamplight /ˈlæmplaɪt/ n
изкуствено осветление
the light emitted by a lamp

lampoon /læmˈpuːn/ n
пасквил
written satirical attack

lamppost n
лампио́н
pole that holds up a light

lampshade /ˈlæmp.ʃeɪd/ n
абажу́р абажур
cover over a lamp

lance /læns/ /lɑːns/ n
копие
wooden weapon used in jousting or tilting
улан
(military) soldier armed with a lance
харпун
spear or harpoon used by whalers

lance /læns/ /lɑːns/ v
пронизвам
to pierce with a lance

lancelet n
ланцетник
animal of Cephalochordata

lanceolate adj
копиевиден
botany, mycology: longer than wide, pointed apex

lancet /læn.sɪt/ /lɑːn.sɪt/ n
ланцет
surgical instrument

land /lænd/ [ɫeə̯nd] n
земя
ground that is suitable for farming
земя́ позе́млена со́бственост
real estate or landed property
земя́ страна́
country or region
земя́ су́ша
part of Earth that is not covered by oceans or other bodies of water

land /lænd/ [ɫeə̯nd] v
дебарки́рам
to arrive at land, especially a shore, or a dock, from a body of water
приземя приземявам
to descend to a surface, especially from the air

land ahoy interjection
земя!
interjection shouted by the ship's watch

land mine /ˈlænd.maɪn/ n
ми́на противопехо́тна ми́на
mine that is placed on land

land surveyor n
земемер
professional who measures land, delineates property boundaries, etc.

landing /ˈlændɪŋ/ n
мя́сто за дебарки́ране
a place on a shoreline where a boat lands
приземя́ване
a coming to a surface, as of an airplane
стъ́лбищна площа́дка
a platform at the top of a flight of stairs

landing strip n
писта
auxiliary or temporary runway for aircraft

landlady /ˈlændˌleɪ.di/ n
хаза́йка хазя́йка ханджи́йка
female landlord

landline n
стациона́рен телефо́н
telephone connected by such a fixed wire
телефо́нна ли́ния
fixed telephone communications cable

landlocked /ˈlændlɑkt/ /ˈlændlɒkt/ adj
затворен (залив)
surrounded by land

landlord /ˈlænd.lɔɹd/ /ˈlænd.lɔːd/ n
хаза́ин хазя́ин ханджи́я
person who owns and rents land such as a house, apartment, or condo

landmark /ˈlændmɑɹk/ n
забележителност
notable location
ориентир
recognizable feature
превратна точка
major event

landowner /ˈlændˌoʊ.nɚ/ /ˈlændˌəʊ.nə/ n
земевладе́лец
a person who owns land

landscape /ˈlan(d)skeɪp/ /ˈlæn(d)skɪp/ n
пейза́ж
pictorial aspect of a country
picture representing a scene
пейзаж местност
portion of land or territory

landslide /ˈlænd.slaɪd/ n
свлачище свличане
natural disaster

lane /leɪn/ n
але́я у́личка
passageway
коридо́р
division of racetrack
ле́нта
division of roadway
трасе́
course for ships or aircraft

language /ˈlæŋɡwɪd͡ʒ/ [ˈleɪŋɡwɪd͡ʒ] n
ези́к език
body of words used as a form of communication
computer language
nonverbal communication
particular words used
the ability to communicate using words
vocabulary of a particular field

languid /ˈlæŋɡwəd/ /ˈlæŋɡwɪd/ adj
безжизнен
of an idea, writing, etc.: dull, uninteresting
вял отпуснат
of a person or their actions, character, etc.: lacking drive, emotion, or enthusiasm

languish /ˈlæŋ.ɡwɪʃ/ v
отмалявам отслабвам
to lose strength and become weak
чезна
to pine away with longing

languor /ˈlæŋ(ɡ)ɚ/ /ˈlæŋɡə/ n
апатия отпуснатост
state of the body or mind caused by exhaustion or disease and characterized by a languid feeling; an instance of this
разнеженост
listless indolence or inactivity

languorous /ˈlæŋ(ɡ)ərəs/ /ˈlæŋɡərəs/ adj
отмалял отпаднал
lacking energy, spirit, liveliness or vitality; languid, lackadaisical

lank /læŋk/ adj
права
of hair straight and flat
слаб и висок
slender and thin

lanolin n
ланоли́н
greasy yellow substance

lantern /ˈlæntən/ /ˈlɛən(t)ɚn/ n
фене́р
case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light

lanthanum /ˈlænθənəm/ n
ланта́н лантан
metallic element

lanuginose adj
мъхнат
Covered with down

lanyard /ˈlæn.jəd/ /ˈlæn.jɚd/ /ˈlænˌjɑɹd/ /ˈlænˌjɑːd/ /ˈɫænjəd/ n
късо въже
short rope used for fastening rigging, etc.

lap /læp/ n
поли
lower part of a garment that plays loosely
скут
part that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down
upper legs of a seated person
намотка
sheet, layer, or bat, of cotton fiber prepared for the carding machine
обиколка
sports: one circuit around a race track
припокриване
state of being in part extended over something else

lap /læp/ v
припокривам
(transitive) To place or lay (something) so as to overlap another
припокривам се
(intransitive) To lie partly on or over something; to overlap
лоча
to take liquid into the mouth with the tongue
плискам
to wash against a surface with a splashing sound

lapel /ləˈpɛl/ n
ревер
each of the two triangular pieces of cloth on a jacket or coat

lapidate /ˈlæpɪˌdeɪt/ v
пребивам с камъни
stone to death

lapidation /ˌlæpɪˈdeɪʃən/ n
пребиване с камъни
act of stoning, sometimes to the point of death

lappet n
дипла
small decorative fold or flap

lapse /læps/ n
малка грешка пропуск
a temporary failure; a slip

laptop /ˈlæp.tɑp/ /ˈlæp.tɒp/ n
ла́птоп но́утбук
computing: a laptop computer

lapwing /ˈlæpwɪŋ/ n
калу́герица
bird belonging to the subfamily Vanellinae

larceny /ˈlɑɹ.sə.ni/ /ˈlɑː.sən.i/ /ˈlɑː.sɪ.ni/ n
кражба
law: unlawful taking of personal property

larch /ˈlɑɹt͡ʃ/ /ˈlɑːtʃ/ n
ли́ственица лиственица
a coniferous tree

lard /lɑɹd/ /lɑːd/ n
мас
fat from the abdomen of a pig

lard /lɑɹd/ /lɑːd/ v
надебелявам
grow fat
намазвам с мас
smear with fat or lard
шпиковам
stuff with bacon or pork

larder /ˈlɑɹ.dɚ/ /ˈlɑː.də/ n
килер
cool room used as food storage

lardy /ˈlɑɹdi/ /ˈlɑːdi/ adj
мазен тлъст
Resembling or containing (perhaps an excess of) lard

large /lɑɹd͡ʒ/ /lɑːd͡ʒ/ adj
висо́к голя́м е́дър обши́рен широ́к
of greater size

large-handed adj
обилен щедър
Spending or giving in large
с големи ръце
Having hands that are large

large-minded adj
либерален толерантен
Characterized by breadth of view

large-scale adj
в голям мащаб
drawn large so as to show detail
обширен
large in amount, scope or extent

largehearted adj
великодушен
compassionate, generous, benevolent

largely /ˈlaːd͡ʒ.li/ /ˈlɑɹd͡ʒ.li/ /ˈlɑːd͡ʒ.li/ adv
в голям мащаб
on a large scale
главно предимно
for the most part
напълно съвсем

largeness /ˈlɑːd͡ʒnəs/ n
великодушие
Liberality; generosity
величина големина
The property of being physically large

largesse /lɑɹˈ(d)ʒɛs/ /lɑːˈ(d)ʒɛs/ n
ще́дрост
(uncountable) trait of being willing to donate money, resources, or time

lark /lɑɹk/ /lɑːk/ n
ранобудник
one who wakes early
чучули́га чучулига
bird
веселие лудория
romp, frolic, some fun
закачка шега
prank

lark /lɑɹk/ /lɑːk/ v
забавлявам се лудувам
frolic, engage in carefree adventure

larkspur n
ра́лица
Delphinium

larva /ˈlɑɹ.və/ /ˈlɑː.və/ n
ла́рва личи́нка
a stage of growth
личи́нка
an animal in such stage of growth

laryngeal /ləˈɹɪn.d͡ʒi.əl/ /ləˈɹɪn.d͡ʒəl/ /ləˈɹɪn.ʒi.əl/ /ˌlæɹ.ənˈd͡ʒi.əl/ /ˌlɛɹ.ənˈd͡ʒi.əl/ adj
гръкля́нен гръкля́нов
of or pertaining to larynx

laryngeal /ləˈɹɪn.d͡ʒi.əl/ /ləˈɹɪn.d͡ʒəl/ /ləˈɹɪn.ʒi.əl/ /ˌlæɹ.ənˈd͡ʒi.əl/ /ˌlɛɹ.ənˈd͡ʒi.əl/ n
гръкля́нен звук
laryngeal sound
ларинга́л
reconstructed consonant

laryngitis /læɹɪnˈd͡ʒaɪtɪs/ /lɛɹɪnˈd͡ʒaɪtɪs/ n
ларингит
inflammation of the larynx

larynx /ˈlæ.ɹɪŋks/ /ˈlæɹ.ɪŋks/ /ˈlɛɹ.ɪŋks/ n
ларинкс гръкля́н
organ involved in breath control, protection of the trachea, and sound production

lasagna /lɘˈsɐː.njɘ/ /lɘˈzɐː.njɘ/ /ləˈsɑː.njə/ /ləˈzæn.jə/ /ləˈzɑ.njə/ /ləˈzɑː.njə/ n
лазаня
baked dish

lascivious /ləˈsɪviəs/ adj
похотли́в
wanton

laser /ˈleɪz.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈleɪzɚ/ n
ла́зер лазер
device producing beam of light

laserwort n
срамник широколистен
plant of the genus Laserpitium

lash /læʃ/ n
бич камшик
thong of a whip
бой с камшик
stroke with a whip

lash /læʃ/ v
бия
of rain, to fall heavily
бия с камшик шибам
to strike with a lash
карам се ругая
to scold
връзвам
to bind with a rope

lash out v
критикувам остро
To make a fierce verbal attack
нападам внезапно
To make a sudden violent attack

lashing /ˈlæʃɪŋ/ n
въжета
Something used to tie something or lash it to something

lass /læs/ n
девойка мома
a young woman or girl

lassie /ˈlæsi/ n
девойка любима
young girl

lassitude /ˈlæsɪˌtjuːd/ /ˈlæsɪˌtud/ n
изтощение умора
lethargy

lasso /læsˈuː/ /ləsˈuː/ /ˈlæs.oʊ/ /ˈlæs.u/ n
ласо
a long rope with a sliding loop

last /last/ /læst/ /lɑːst/ /ɫast/ adj
краен
supreme; highest in degree; utmost
после́ден
final
most recent
последен
being the only one remaining of its class

last /last/ /læst/ /lɑːst/ /ɫast/ adv
накрая
after everything else

last /last/ /læst/ /lɑːst/ /ɫast/ determiner
ми́нал предишен
the one immediately before the present
минал
closest to seven days ago

last /last/ /læst/ /lɑːst/ /ɫast/ n
калъп
tool
товар
burden, load, cargo, freight

last /last/ /læst/ /lɑːst/ /ɫast/ v
издъ́ржам
to hold out
продължа́ продължа́вам тра́я
to endure, continue over time

last but not least /ˈlæst bʌt nɑt ˈlist/ /ˈlɑːst bʌt nɒt ˈliːst/ adv
(и / но) не на последно място; (последно, но не по важност)
An expression to start the last item of a list

last night adv
вче́ра вечерта́ ноще́с ноще́ска сно́щи
during the night before today

last year adv
ла́ни
year before this one

lasting /ˈlastɪŋ/ /ˈleəstɪŋ/ /ˈlæstɪŋ/ /ˈlɑːstɪŋ/ adj
издръжлив траен
persisting for an extended period of time

lastly /ˈlæstli/ /ˈlɑːstli/ adv
в заключение
discourse marker
накрая последно
sequence

lat pulldown [læt ˈpʊldaʊ̯n] n
лат пулдаун придърпване на горен скрипец
exercise

latch /læt͡ʃ/ n
мандало резе
fastening for a door

late /leɪt/ adj
бивш предишен
existing or holding some position not long ago, but not now
закъснял
not arriving until after an expected time
къ́сен
near the end of a period of time
късен
associated with the end of a period
near the end of the day
неотдавнашен скорошен
recent
покоен починал
euphemism for "dead"

late /leɪt/ adv
къ́сно късно
past a designated time

lateen /læˈtiːn/ /ləˈtin/ /ləˈtiːn/ n
триъгълно платно
sail

latency /ˈleɪ.tən.si/ n
закъснение
delay

lateness /ˈleɪt.nəs/ /ˈleɪt.nɪs/ n
закъснялост
The property of being late

latent /ˈleɪ.tənt/ adj
латентен
existing or present but concealed or inactive

later /ˈleɪtə/ /ˈleɪtɚ/ [ˈleɪ̯ɾɚ] adj
по-късен
coming afterward in time
more late

later /ˈleɪtə/ /ˈleɪtɚ/ [ˈleɪ̯ɾɚ] adv
по-късно
afterward in time
more late
по́-ната́тък по́сле
at some unspecified time in the future

later /ˈleɪtə/ /ˈleɪtɚ/ [ˈleɪ̯ɾɚ] interjection
довиждане
see you later

later on adv
после някога

lateral /ˈlæt.ə.ɹəl/ /ˈlæt.ɹəl/ adj
страничен
of or pertaining to the side

latex /ˈleɪtɛks/ /ˈleɪˌtɛks/ n
латекс
milky sap

lath /læθ/ n
летва
a thin, narrow strip, fastened to the rafters, studs, or floor beams of a building, for the purpose of supporting a covering of tiles, plastering, etc.

lathe /leɪð/ n
струг
machine tool used to shape a piece of material

lathe /leɪð/ v
струговам
to shape with a lathe

lather /ˈlæð.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈlæð.ɚ/ /ˈlɑː.ðə(ɹ)/ n
сапунена пяна
foam of soap and water

lather /ˈlæð.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈlæð.ɚ/ /ˈlɑː.ðə(ɹ)/ v
бия пердаша
to beat or whip
насапунисвам
to cover with lather

lathery adj
насапунисан
resembling or covered in lather

latitude /ˈlæt.ə.tjud/ /ˈlæt.ɪ.tjuːd/ /ˈlæt.ɪ.tud/ n
обхват
extent or scope
паралел
imaginary line parallel to the equator
ширина географска ширина
angular distance north or south from the equator

latitudinarian /lædɪtuːdəˈnɛɹi.ən/ /ˌlatɪtjuːdɪˈnɛːɹɪən/ adj
либерален толерантен
tolerant, especially of other people's religious views

latrine /ləˈtɹiːn/ n
отходно място
a very simple toilet facility, usually just a pit or trench

latter /ˈlæt.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈlæt.əɹ/ [ˈlæɾ.ɚ] adj
на второ място
relating to or being the second of two items
неотдавнашен
close (or closer) to the present time

lattice /ˈlæt.ɪs/ n
решетка
flat panel constructed with strips of wood or other material
regular spacing or arrangement of geometric points

laud /lɑd/ /lɔd/ /lɔːd/ n
възхвала похвала
praise or glorification

laud /lɑd/ /lɔd/ /lɔːd/ v
славя хваля
to praise, to glorify

laudable /ˈlɔːdəbl/ adj
похвален
worthy of being lauded

laudableness /ˈlɔːdəbəlnɪs/ n
похвалност
quality of being laudable

laudanum /ˈlɔːdnəm/ /ˈlɔːdənəm/ n
лауданум
the tincture of opium once widely used

laudation /lɔːˈdeɪ.ʃən/ n
възхвала хвалебствие
act of lauding

laugh /laːf/ /læf/ /lɑːf/ n
смях
expression of mirth peculiar to the human species

laugh /laːf/ /læf/ /lɑːf/ v
осмивам
make an object of laughter or ridicule
сме́я се
show mirth by peculiar movement of the muscles of the face and emission of sounds

laughable /ˈlaːfəbl̩/ /ˈlæfəbl̩/ /ˈlɑːfəbl̩/ adj
смешен
fitted to excite laughter

laughing kookaburra n
присмехулната кукабура
Dacelo novaeguineae

laughing stock n
посме́шище
object of ridicule

laughter /ˈlæftɚ/ /ˈlɑːftə/ n
смях
sound (as) of laughing

launch /lɑnt͡ʃ/ /lɑːnt͡ʃ/ /lɒnt͡ʃ/ /lɔnt͡ʃ/ /lɔːnt͡ʃ/ n
изстрелване мятане хвърляне
act of launching
спускане на вода
movement of a vessel from land into the water

launch /lɑnt͡ʃ/ /lɑːnt͡ʃ/ /lɒnt͡ʃ/ /lɔnt͡ʃ/ /lɔːnt͡ʃ/ v
започвам предприемам
send out; start on a career; set going; give a start to; put in operation
изстрелвам изхвърлям
strike with, or as with, a lance; to pierce
мятам хвърлям
throw, hurl, let fly, propel with force
спускам на вода
cause to move or slide from the land into the water

launder /ˈlɑndɚ/ /ˈlɑːndə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɔndɚ/ /ˈlɔːndə/ n
корито за промиване
trough used by miners to carry material

launder /ˈlɑndɚ/ /ˈlɑːndə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɔndɚ/ /ˈlɔːndə/ v
пера
to disguise the source of
to wash and iron

launderette /lɔndəˈɹɛt/ /lɔːnˈdɹɛt/ n
пералня на самообслужване
place with facilities for washing that public may use

laundry /ˈlɑn.dɹi/ /ˈlɑːn.dɹi/ /ˈlɔːn.dɹi/ n
пера́лня
place or room where laundering is done
пра́не
laundering; washing
that which needs to be laundered

lauraceous /ˌlɔɹˈeɪ.ʃəs/ adj
лавров
Lauraceae

laureate /ˈlɑɹ.i.eɪt/ /ˈlɑɹ.i.ət/ /ˈlɒɹ.i.eɪt/ /ˈlɒɹ.i.ət/ /ˈlɔɹ.i.eɪt/ /ˈlɔɹ.i.ət/ /ˈlɔːɹ.i.eɪt/ /ˈlɔːɹ.i.ət/ adj
увенча́н
one crowned with laurel

laureate /ˈlɑɹ.i.eɪt/ /ˈlɑɹ.i.ət/ /ˈlɒɹ.i.eɪt/ /ˈlɒɹ.i.ət/ /ˈlɔɹ.i.eɪt/ /ˈlɔɹ.i.ət/ /ˈlɔːɹ.i.eɪt/ /ˈlɔːɹ.i.ət/ n
лауреа́т лауреа́тка
one crowned with laurel

laureate /ˈlɑɹ.i.eɪt/ /ˈlɑɹ.i.ət/ /ˈlɒɹ.i.eɪt/ /ˈlɒɹ.i.ət/ /ˈlɔɹ.i.eɪt/ /ˈlɔɹ.i.ət/ /ˈlɔːɹ.i.eɪt/ /ˈlɔːɹ.i.ət/ v
увенча́вам увенча́я
to honor with a wreath of laurel

laurel /ˈlɒɹ.əl/ /ˈlɔɹ.əl/ /ˈlɔːɹ.əl/ n
лавров венец
crown of laurel
лавър
Laurus nobilis
почести
honor, distinction

lava /ˈlævə/ /ˈlɑːvə/ n
ла́ва лава
molten rock

lavender /ˈlæv.ən.də/ /ˈlæv.ən.dɚ/ n
лаванду́ла лавандула
plant
лавандула
colour

lavish /ˈlævɪʃ/ adj
обилен
profuse
разточителен
excessive

lavish /ˈlævɪʃ/ v
прахосвам разхищавам
to expend or bestow with profusion; to squander
раздавам щедро
to give out to (somebody) extremely generously

law /lɑ/ /lɔ/ /lɔː/ /ɫoː/ n
зако́н закон
any rule that must or should be obeyed
body of rules established in a community by its authorities
statement of (observed, established) order, sequence or relationship of phenomena

lawbreaker n
закононаруши́тел
person who breaks the law

lawful /ˈlɔːfʊl/ adj
законен
conforming to or recognised by law or rules

lawless /ˈlɔːləs/ adj
незаконен
prohibited
необуздан
not restrained by the law

lawlessness n
беззако́ние
lack of law and order

lawn /lɑn/ /lɔn/ /lɔːn/ n
поля́на
ground covered with grass
поляна
open space between woods

lawnmower /ˈlɑn.moʊ.ɚ/ /ˈlɔn.moʊ.ɚ/ /ˈlɔːn.məʊ.ə/ n
коса́чка
a device to cut grass

lawrencium /ləˈɹɛnsiəm/ n
лавре́нций лоуренсий
chemical element

lawsuit /ˈlɑˌs(j)ut/ /ˈlɔˌs(j)ut/ /ˈlɔːˌs(j)uːt/ n
иск съде́бен проце́с
case where a court is needed to resolve differences

lawyer /ˈlɔ.jɚ/ /ˈlɔɪ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɔɪ.ɚ/ /ˈlɔːjə(ɹ)/ n
адвока́т адвока́тка юри́ст юри́стка
professional person authorized to practice law

lawyer's wig n
порцеланова копринка
Coprinus comatus

lax /læks/ adj
небрежен
lacking care
неточен
not strict; lenient; allowing for deviation
отпуснат хлабав
loose; not tight or taut

laxative /ˈlæk.sə.tɪv/ adj
разхлабителен
causing movement of the bowels

lay /leɪ/ adj
непрофесионален
non-professional
светски
non-clergy

lay /leɪ/ n
разположение
arrangement or relationship
свалка
casual sexual partner
балада
sung poem

lay /leɪ/ v
басирам се залагам
to wager
оставям
to leave something somewhere
полагам
to install certain building materials
слагам
to prepare groundwork, table etc.
слагам поставям
to place something down in a position of rest
снасям
to deposit an egg

lay down v
установявам
to specify or establish (rules)

lay off v
съкращавам
to dismiss workers from employment

lay-by /ˈleɪ.baɪ/ n
отбивка
road-side rest area

layabout /ˈleɪəˌbaʊt/ n
безделник лентяй
lazy person

layaway n
капарирана стока
An item which has a deposit placed on it

layaway v
складирам
To place items on hold

layer /lɛə/ /lɛɚ/ /ˈleɪ.ə/ /ˈleɪ.ɚ/ n
кат
item of clothing worn under or over another
пласт слой
single thickness of some material covering a surface
слой
drawing surface (computer graphics)
носачка
hen kept to lay eggs
присадка
shoot of a plant

layer /lɛə/ /lɛɚ/ /ˈleɪ.ə/ /ˈleɪ.ɚ/ v
наслоявам
to arrange in layers
разслоявам
to cut or divide into layers

layman /ˈleɪmən/ n
лаик любител
someone who is not a professional in a given field
мирянин
someone who is not an ordained cleric

layoff n
съкращение
dismissal of employees

layout /ˈleɪ.aʊt/ n
план
map or a drawing of a construction site
structured arrangement of items
схема
plan for such arrangement

layover /ˈleɪˌəʊvə(ɹ)/ n
престой спиране
break between stages of a journey

laystall n
бунище
A place where rubbish, dung, etc., are laid or deposited

layup n
поднасяне
(basketball) A close-range shot
престой
The state of being laid up

lazaretto /ˌlæzəˈɹɛti/ /ˌlæzəˈɹɛtoʊ/ /ˌlæzəˈɹɛtəʊ/ [-ɾi] [-ɾoʊ] n
лазаре́т
building or ship used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases

laze /leɪz/ v
безделнича мързелувам
be lazy, waste time

laziness n
мързел безделие
quality of being lazy

lazy /ˈleɪzi/ adj
лени́в мързели́в
unwilling to work

lazybones n
безде́лник безде́лница безде́лничка лентя́й лентя́йка хайла́зин
person who is lazy

lea /leɪ/ /liː/ n
ливада
open field, meadow, pasture

leach /liːt͡ʃ/ n
луга
wood ashes

leach /liːt͡ʃ/ v
излугвам
to purge a soluble matter out of something

lead /lid/ /liːd/ n
атака
in cards and dominoes
атакувам
begin a game of cards or dominoes
во́дя
guide or conduct with the hand, or by means of some physical contact connection
водачество
act of leading or conducting
precedence; advance position
водя
go or be in advance of; precede
guide or conduct in a certain course
intransitive: be ahead of others
intransitive: have the highest interim score in a game
intransitive: tend or reach in a certain direction
intransitive: to guide or conduct
водя се
guide or conduct oneself
проводник
insulated wire
ръководя
conduct or direct with authority
следа
information obtained by a detective or police officer

lead /lɛd/ n
графит
refill for writing tool
лот
plummet to measure depth of water
оло́во олово
chemical element
олово
bullets

lead the way v
вървя отпред
to go first

lead-in n
въведение
introduction

leaden /ˈlɛdən/ adj
оло́вен оловен
made of lead
оловно сив оловносив
pertaining to or resembling lead

leader /ˈlidɚ/ /ˈliː.də(ɹ)/ n
водосто́чна тръба́
pipe to conduct water from the roof
вожд вода́ч ли́дер
one having authority
у́водна ста́тия
principal article in a newspaper

leadership /ˈlidɚʃɪp/ /ˈliːdəʃɪp/ n
ли́дерство
capacity to lead
ръково́дство
group of leaders

leading /ˈlidɪŋ/ /ˈliːdɪŋ/ adj
водещ ръководен
providing guidance

leading question n
насочващ въпрос
suggestive interrogation

leaf /liːf/ n
лист
sheet of a book
sheet of any substance beaten or rolled until very thin
anything resembling the leaf of a plant
computing, mathematics: tree node without descendants
лист листо́
part of a plant

leaf /liːf/ v
разлиствам се
to produce leaves

leaf fat n
сало
layers of fat that support the kidneys of a pig

leaf spring n
листов амортисьор
leaf spring

leaflet /ˈliːflɪt/ n
листо́вка

league /liːɡ/ n
ли́га
organization of sports teams
ли́га съю́з
a group or association of cooperating members
ле́вга
distance

league /liːɡ/ v
обединявам се
to form an association

leak /liːk/ n
ду́пка пролу́ка
crack, crevice, fissure, or hole which admits water or other fluid, or lets it escape
изти́чане
divulgation, or disclosure, of information
уте́чка
entrance or escape of a fluid through a crack, fissure, or other aperture

leak /liːk/ v
изтичам
(of a fluid or gas) to pass through an opening that should be sealed
пропускам
(of a container) to allow fluid to escape or enter

leakage /ˈliːkɪd͡ʒ/ n
теч уте́чка
act of leaking
утечка
undesired flow of electric current
фира
amount lost

lean /liːn/ adj
беден
having a low proportion of a desired substance
крехък
of meat, having little fat
мършав слаб
being slim, not fleshy

lean /liːn/ v
навеждам
to incline
опирам се
to press against
подпирам се
to rest or rely upon for support

lean-to /ˈliːn.ˌtuː/ n
навес
type of shelter

leaning /ˈliːnɪŋ/ n
склонност
A tendency or propensity

leap /liːp/ n
прескок скок
distance traversed by a leap
скок
significant move forward
the act of leaping

leap /liːp/ v
скачам
to jump

leap year /ˈliːpˌjɪə/ /ˈliːpˌjɪɹ/ /ˈlɛpˌjiːɹ/ /ˈlɛpˌjɪɹ/ n
високосна година
366-day year in the Gregorian calendar

leapfrog /-fɹɔɡ/ /ˈliːpfɹɑɡ/ /ˈliːpfɹɒɡ/ n
прескочи-кобила
game

leaps and bounds adv
много бързо
idiom: considerably

learn /lɑː(ɹ)n/ /lɜːn/ /lɝn/ v
изучавам
to be studying
у́ча се
to acquire knowledge or ability
узнавам
to come to know; to become informed of; to find out
уча
to attend educational activity
уча се
to make use of a bad experience

learned /ˈlɜːnɪd/ /ˈlɝnɪd/ adj
учен
having much learning

learnedly adv
научно
in educated manner

learner /ˈlɜɹnəɹ/ /ˈlɜːnə/ [ˈlɝ.nɚ] n
учащ се
one that is learning

learning /ˈlɜːnɪŋ/ /ˈlɝnɪŋ/ n
позна́ние
accumulated knowledge
у́чене уче́ние
action of the verb

learning disability n
обучи́телни тру́дности
disability which prevents the sufferer from learning in a typical manner

lease /liːs/ n
аренда
contract granting use or occupation of property

lease /liːs/ v
арендовам
to operate or live in some property or land through purchasing a long-term contract

leash /liːʃ/ n
каишка
long cord for dogs

least weasel /ˈlist ˈwiz(ə)l/ /ˈliːst ˈwiːz(ə)l/ n
невестулка
Mustela nivalis

leastways /ˈliːstˌweɪz/ adv
поне
at least

leastwise adv
най-малко
Minimally

leat n
воденичен улей
artificial watercourse, canal or aqueduct

leather /ˈlɛðə/ /ˈlɛðɚ/ /ˈlʌðəɹ/ adj
ко́жен
made of leather

leather /ˈlɛðə/ /ˈlɛðɚ/ /ˈlʌðəɹ/ n
ко́жа кожа
material produced by tanning animal skin
то́пка
colloquial: cricket ball or football

leatherette /ˌlɛðəˈɹɛt/ n
изкуствена кожа
type of fabric made to imitate the appearance of leather

leathery adj
кожен
having properties of leather

leave /liv/ /liːv/ n
замина́ване
departure
о́тпуск
absence from work
позволе́ние разреше́ние
permission to be absent

leave /liv/ /liːv/ v
завеща́вам завеща́я
to transfer possession after death
изоста́вя изоста́вям напу́скам напу́сна
to depart from, end one's connection or affiliation with
напу́скам напу́сна
to end one's membership in
оста́вя оста́вям
to cause to remain as available, not take away, refrain from depleting
to give (something) to someone; to deliver (something) to a repository; to deposit
оста́вя оста́вям преда́вам преда́м
to transfer responsibility or attention
тръгвам зами́на замина́вам тръгна
to depart (intransitive)
разлиствам се
To produce leaves

leave me alone phraseologicalUnit
оставете ме на мира остави ме на мира
stop talking to me

leave-taking n
сбогуване
The process of saying goodbye

leaven /ˈlɛv.ən/ [ˈlɛvn̩] n
набухвател
any agent used to make dough rise

leavings n
остатъци
that which is left

lecher /lɛt͡ʃ.ə(ɹ)/ n
развратник
a lecherous person

lecherous /ˈlɛtʃ.ə.ɹəs/ /ˈlɛt͡ʃ.ɚ.əs/ adj
развратен
given to a lustful craving of sexual activities

lechery /ˈlɛt͡ʃ.əɹ.i/ n
разврат
Inordinate indulgence in sexual activity

lector /ˈlɛktə(ɹ)/ n
лектор
public lecturer or reader
четец
lay person who reads aloud certain religious texts

lecture /ˈlɛk.t͡ʃə/ /ˈlɛk.t͡ʃɚ/ n
ле́кция лекция
a spoken lesson

lecture /ˈlɛk.t͡ʃə/ /ˈlɛk.t͡ʃɚ/ v
изнасям лекция
to teach
мъмря
to berate, to scold

lecture theatre n
аудито́рия
room in a university with many seats and a sloped floor

lecturer /ˈlɛktʃəɹə/ /ˈlɛkt͡ʃəɹɚ/ n
лектор
person who gives lectures

ledge /lɛd͡ʒ/ n
жила
lode
корниз
cornice
полица
shelf
риф шелф
of rocks
тераса
layer

lee /liː/ n
завет
protected cove or harbor, out of the wind
sheltered place, especially a place protected from the wind by some object
подветрена страна
side of the ship away from the wind

leech /liːt͡ʃ/ n
кръвопиец къ́рлеж
person who derives profit from others
пия́вица
annelid

leek /liːk/ n
праз
vegetable

leer /lɪə(ɹ)/ /lɪɹ/ n
похотлив поглед
a sly or lecherous look

leery /ˈlɪəɹ.i/ adj
подозрителен предпазлив
Cautious, hesitant, or nervous about something; having reservations or concerns

lees n
утайка
the sediment that settles during fermentation of beverages, consisting of dead yeast and precipitated parts of the fruit

left /ˈlɛft/ adj
ляв
west side of the body when one is facing north
pertaining to the political left

left /ˈlɛft/ adv
наля́во
towards the left side
отля́во
on the left side

left /ˈlɛft/ n
левица
the ensemble of left-wing political parties
the left side

left /ˈlɛft/ v
останал
remaining

left-handed n
левичар
preferring the left hand over the right

left-handedly adv
несръчно
in a left-handed manner

left-hander n
левичар
a person who is left-handed

leftism n
левичарство
belief

leftist /ˈlef.tɪst/ /ˈlɛf.tɪst/ adj
левичарски
Pertaining to the political left

leftist /ˈlef.tɪst/ /ˈlɛf.tɪst/ n
левичар
a person who holds views associated with the political left

leg /leɪɡ/ /lɛɡ/ n
етап
stage of journey
крак нога́
lower limb from groin to ankle
краче
supporting protrusion of an inanimate object

leg-pull n
баламосване майтап
A joke, fib or tease

legacy /ˈleɪɡəsi/ /ˈlɛɡəsi/ n
наследство
something inherited from a predecessor; a heritage
money or property bequeathed to someone in a will

legal /ˈliɡəl/ /ˈliː.ɡəl/ adj
зако́нен лега́лен
allowed or prescribed by law
зако́нов
having its basis in the law
пра́вен юриди́чески
relating to the law or to lawyers

legality n
легалност законност
lawfulness

legalize /ˈliːɡəlaɪz/ v
легализирам узаконявам
make legal

legate /ˈlɛɡət/ /ˈlɛɡɪt/ n
легат
deputy representing the pope
пратеник
ambassador or messenger

legatee n
наследник
one who receives a legacy

legation n
легация посолство
diplomatic mission
резиденция
official residence of a diplomat

legend /ˈliːdʒ.ənd/ /ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ənd/ n
леге́нда легенда
story of unknown origin describing plausible but extraordinary past events
any person of extraordinary accomplishment
key to the symbols and color codes on a map

legendary /ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ən.də.ɹi/ /ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ən.dɹi/ /ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ənˌdɛɹ.i/ adj
легендарен
of or pertaining to a legend

legerity n
бързина лекота
quickness of mind or body

leggy /ˈlɛɡi/ n
дългокрак
long-legged

legibility n
четливост
property of being legible or easily readable

legible /ˈlɛd͡ʒəbl/ adj
четлив
clear enough to be read

legion /ˈliːd͡ʒən/ n
легио́н
the major unit or division of the Roman army

legionary /ˈlidʒəˌnɛɹi/ /ˈliːdʒənəɹi/ /ˈliːdʒənɹi/ n
легионер
member of a legion

legislate /ˈlɛd͡ʒɪsˌleɪt/ v
издавам закони
pass laws

legislation /ˌlɛd͡ʒɪsˈleɪʃən/ n
законода́телство
the act of legislating

legislative /lɛˈd͡ʒɪ.slə.tɪv/ /ˈled͡ʒ.ɪ.slə.tɪv/ /ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ɪ.slə.tɪv/ /ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ɪˌsleɪ.tɪv/ /ˈlɛd͡ʒˌɪs.lə.tɪv/ [ˈled͡ʒ.ɪ.slə.ɾɪv] [ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ɪˌsleɪ.ɾɪv] adj
законодателен
having the power to make laws

legislator n
законода́тел законода́телка
who creates or enacts laws

legislature /ˈlɛd͡ʒɪslət͡ʃə/ /ˈlɛd͡ʒɪsləˌt͡ʃʊə/ /ˈlɛd͡ʒɪsˌleɪt͡ʃɚ/ n
законодателна власт
governmental body with the power to make, amend and repeal laws

legist /ˈliːdʒɪst/ n
законовед
one skilled in the law

legitimacy /ləˈd͡ʒɪtɪməsi/ n
легитимност законност
quality of being legitimate or valid; validity

legitimate /ləˈd͡ʒɪt.ɪ.meɪt/ /ləˈd͡ʒɪt.ɪ.mət/ /lɪˈd͡ʒɪt.ɪ.meɪt/ /lɪˈd͡ʒɪt.ɪ.mət/ adj
зако́нен лега́лен легити́мен
lawful
законноро́ден
lawfully begotten
легити́мен
valid
пра́вилен
genuine

legitimately adv
законно
in a legitimate manner

legitimize /ləˈdʒɪtɪmaɪz/ v
узаконя́ узаконявам
to make legitimate

legman /-mən/ /ˈlɛɡˌmæn/ n
куриер
person hired to carry out errands or (often) menial tasks, frequently requiring travel from place to place
репортер
reporter who frequently travels

legume /ləˈɡjuːm/ /lɪˈɡjuːm/ /ˈlɛɡ.juːm/ n
бобово растение
member of Fabaceae (Leguminosae) family

leguminous adj
бобов
resembling a legume
пеперудоцветен
of the Leguminosae family

leisure /ˈliːʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈliːʒəɹ/ /ˈlɛʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɛʒəɹ/ n
свобо́дно вре́ме
time free

leisurely /ˈliʒɚli/ /ˈlɛʒɜli/ adj
без бързане спокоен
characterized by leisure

leisurely /ˈliʒɚli/ /ˈlɛʒɜli/ adv
бавно спокойно
in a leisurely manner

lemma /ˈlɛmə/ /ˈlɪmə/ n
лема
mathematics: proposition used mainly in the proof of some other proposition

lemming /lɛm.ɪŋ/ n
леминг
rodent

lemon /ˈlɛm.ən/ /ˈlɪm.ɪn/ adj
лимонов лимон
having the flavour/flavor and/or scent of lemons

lemon /ˈlɛm.ən/ /ˈlɪm.ɪn/ n
лимо́н лимон
citrus fruit
лимо́нов лимон
colour/color
taste
лимон
tree

lemon balm n
маточина пчеляк
Melissa officinalis

lemon juice n
лимо́нов сок
the liquid extract of lemon fruit

lemon sole n
малоуста писия
Microstomus kitt

lemon verbena n
лимонова върбинка
shrub

lemonade /ˈlɛmənˌeɪd/ /ˌlɛmənˈeɪd/ n
лимонада
carbonated beverage
still beverage

lemongrass n
лимонова трева
Cymbopogon citratus

lend /lɛnd/ /lɪnd/ v
зае́ма зае́мам
to allow to be used temporarily
поддавам
(reflexive) to be suitable

length /lɛn(t)θ/ /lɛŋ(k)θ/ n
дължина́ дължина
distance along the longest dimension

lengthen /ˈlɛŋ(k)θən/ v
удължавам
to make longer
удължавам се
to become longer

lengthwise adj
надлъж
adjective: in the long direction

lengthwise adv
по дължина
adverb: in the long direction

lengthy adj
многословен
long-winded
проточен
long of time
твърде дълъг
long in physical distance

leniency n
снизходителност
quality of mercy or forgiveness, especially in the assignment of punishment as in a court case

lenient /ˈliːni.ənt/ adj
снизходителен
tolerant; not strict

lens /lɛnz/ n
кристалин
anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye
ле́ща обекти́в
object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it
леща
device which focuses or defocuses electron beams

lenticular /lɛnˈtɪk.jə.lɚ/ /lɛnˈtɪk.jʊ.lə/ adj
лещообразен
shaped like a biconvex lens

lentil /ˈlɛntəl/ n
леща
plant Lens culinaris
seed used as food

leonine /ˈliːənaɪ̯n/ adj
лъвски
of or like a lion

leopard /ˈlɛpəd/ /ˈlɛpɚd/ n
леопа́рд леопард
a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus

leopard seal /ˈlɛpəd siːl/ /ˈlɛpɚd siːl/ n
леопардов тюлен
Hydrurga leptonyx

leotard /ˈliː.ə.tɑːd/ /ˈliː.ə.tɑːɹd/ /ˈlɪə.tɑːd/ n
трико
skin-tight one piece suit of clothing

leper n
прокажен
person who has leprosy

leprosy /ˈlɛpɹəsi/ n
прока́за
infectious disease caused by M. leprae

leprous /ˈlɛpɹəs/ adj
прокажен
relating to or infected with one of the diseases known as leprosy

lesbian /ˈlɛz.bi.jən/ /ˈlɛz.bi.jɪn/ /ˈlɛz.bɪ.ən/ adj
лесби́йски лесбийски
between two women; pertaining to women's homosexuality
лесбийски
of a woman: preferring women partners

lesbian /ˈlɛz.bi.jən/ /ˈlɛz.bi.jɪn/ /ˈlɛz.bɪ.ən/ n
лесби́йка лесбийка
homosexual woman

leshy n
ле́сий лесни́к лесови́к леша́н
a woodland spirit in Slavic mythology

lesion /ˈliːʒən/ n
поражение
a wound or an injury

less /lɛs/ adv
по-ма́лко
to a smaller extent or degree

less /lɛs/ determiner
по-малък

less /lɛs/ preposition
без
not including

lessee /lɛˈsiː/ n
наемател
one to whom a lease is given

lessen /ˈlɛsən/ v
намалявам смалявам смекчавам
to make less
намалявам смалявам се
to become less

lesser spotted woodpecker /ˈlɛsə(ɹ) ˈspɒtəd ˈwədpɛkə(ɹ)/ n
малък пъстър кълвач
Dendrocopoes minor

lesser white-fronted goose n
малка белочела гъска
Anser erythropus

lesson /ˈlɛsən/ [ˈlɛsn̩] n
ле́кция уро́к
section of learning or teaching
поука
something that serves as a warning or encouragement
урок
something learned

lesson /ˈlɛsən/ [ˈlɛsn̩] v
давам урок уча
to give a lesson; to teach

lessor n
наемодател
owner of property that is leased

lest /liːst/ /lɛst/ conjunction
да не за да не
that [...] not
от страх да не
for fear that

let /lɛt/ v
давам под наем
to put up for rent
позволявам
to allow

let alone conjunction
ка́мо ли
to say nothing of

let him who is without sin cast the first stone phraseologicalUnit
който от вас е без грях, нека пръв хвърли камък
only those who are faultless have the right to pass judgment on others

let in v
въвеждам пускам да влезе
to let someone or something come in

let out v
изпускам
of sound, to emit
освобождавам
to release
отпускам
of clothing: to enlarge by adjusting one or more seams

let there be light phraseologicalUnit
да бъде́ светлина́
let there be light

let's /lɛts/ v
ха́йде
let us; forming first-person plural imperative

let-down /ˈlɛtdaʊn/ n
разочарование
disappointment or anticlimax

lethal /ˈliː.θəl/ adj
смъ́ртен смъртоно́сен
of, pertaining to, or causing death; deadly; mortal; fatal

lethality n
леталност
ability of something to kill
смъртност
rate of death

lethargic /ləˈθɑɹd͡ʒɪk/ /ləˈθɑː.d͡ʒɪk/ /ləˈθɑːd͡ʒək/ adj
апатичен отпуснат сънлив
sluggish, indifferent

lethargy /ˈlɛθ.ə(ɹ).d͡ʒi/ n
вялост отпуснатост
pathological state of fatigue
летаргия
state of extreme torpor or apathy

letter /ˈletə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɛtə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɛtɚ/ [-ɾə(ɹ)] [-ɾɚ] n
бу́ква буква
a symbol in an alphabet
писмо́ писмо
written message
наемодател
one who lets

letter /ˈletə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɛtə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɛtɚ/ [-ɾə(ɹ)] [-ɾɚ] v
надписвам
to print, inscribe, or paint letters

letter of credit n
акредитив
trade finance document

letterbox n
пощенска кутия
delivery point for mail

lettered adj
грамотен
able to read writing in letters
надписан
Marked with letters

lettering n
надпис
written text

letterless adj
неграмотен
illiterate

lettuce /ˈlɛtəs/ /ˈlɛtɪs/ [ˈlɛɾəs] [ˈlɛɾɪs] n
книжни пари
US paper currency
мару́ля
an edible plant, Lactuca

letup n
облекчение отслабване
a pause or period of slackening

leu /ˈleɪ.uː/ n
ле́я
unit of currency of Romania

leukemia /luːˈkiːmi.ə/ n
левкеми́я
cancer of blood forming tissue

lev /lɛv/ n
лев
currency of Bulgaria

levant /lɪˈvænt/ v
офейквам
to abscond or run away

levee /ləˈveɪ/ /ləˈvi/ /ˈlɛv.eɪ/ /ˈlɛvi/ n
дига насип
embankment to prevent inundation

level /ˈlɛv.əl/ adj
еднакъв равномерен
being unvaried
равен
same height at all places
уравновесен
being sensible

level /ˈlɛv.əl/ n
ета́ж
floor of a building
либе́ла нивели́р
tool
ниво́
degree or amount
distance relative to a given reference elevation
gaming: discrete segment of a game

level /ˈlɛv.əl/ v
изравнявам
sports: to make the score of a game equal
to adjust so as to make level
нивелирам
to adjust or adapt to a certain level

level-headed adj
здравомислещ уравновесен
possessing sound judgement

lever /ˈliː.və/ /ˈliː.vɚ/ /ˈlɛv.ɚ/ n
лост
rigid piece
ръ́чка
small such piece to trigger or control a mechanical device

leveret /ˈlɛvəɹɪt/ /ˈlɛvɹɪt/ n
за́йче
a young hare

leviathan /ləˈvaɪ.ə.θən/ adj
огро́мен
very large; gargantuan

leviathan /ləˈvaɪ.ə.θən/ n
левиата́н
Biblical sea monster

levigate /ˈlɛvɪɡeɪt/ /ˈlɛvɪɡət/ v
изглаждам
to make smooth or polish
правя на паста стривам
to make into a smooth paste or fine powder

levin /ˈlɛvɪn/ n
мълния
lightning

levitate /ˈlɛvɪteɪt/ v
вдигам във въздуха
to cause to rise in the air and float

levitation /ˌlɛvɪˈteɪʃən/ n
левита́ция
raising of something without apparent physical cause
левитация

levity /ˈlɛ.vɪ.ti/ n
вятърничавост лекомислие
lighthearted or frivolous act
несериозност
lightness of manner or speech

levy /ˈlɛ.vi/ n
налог
tax, property or people so levied
облагане събиране
act of levying

levy /ˈlɛ.vi/ v
конфискувам
to confiscate property
мобилизирам
to draft into military service
налагам
to impose a fine
to impose a tax

lewd /ljuːd/ /lud/ adj
похотли́в развра́тен
lascivious

lexeme /ˈlɛkˌsiːm/ n
лексе́ма лексема
linguistics: unit of vocabulary, set of different forms of the same lemma

lexical /ˈlɛksɪkəl/ adj
лексика́лен
of a language's vocabulary
ре́чников
of a dictionary

lexicography /-sə-/ /ˌlɛksɪˈkɑɡɹəfi/ /ˌlɛksɪˈkɒɡɹəfi/ n
лексикогра́фия
scholarly discipline of analyzing and describing lexical relationships and developing dictionary structures
лексикогра́фия лексикография
art or craft of compiling, writing, and editing dictionaries

lexicon /ˈlɛk.sɪ.kɑn/ /ˈlɛk.sɪ.kɒn/ /ˈlɛk.sɪ.kən/ n
речник
vocabulary of a language
речников запас
vocabulary used by an individual
специален речник
subject-specific vocabulary

liability /laɪəˈbɪlɪti/ n
дълг
debt
задължение отговорност
responsibility, obligation

liable /ˈlaɪ̯əbəl/ [ˈlaɪ̯əbəɫ] [ˈlaɪ̯əbɫ̩] adj
отговорен
responsible
подлежащ
subject; susceptible.

liaison /-z(ə)n/ /-zən/ /-ˌsɑn/ /-ˌzɒn/ /laɪ.ˈeɪ.ˌzɒn/ /li.ˈeɪ.ˌzɑn/ /li.ˈeɪ.ˌzɒ̃/ /ˈ laɪ.ə.sən/ n
взаимодействие
co-operation, working together
връзка свръзка
communication between two parties or groups
свързочник
a relayer of information between two forces in an army or during war

liana /liːˈɑːnə/ n
лиана
climbing woody vine

liar /ˈlaɪ.ə/ /ˈlaɪ.ɚ/ n
лъ́жльо лъже́ц лъжки́ня
one who tells lies

libel /ˈlaɪbəl/ n
клевета донос
defamatory false written statement
пасквил
any defamatory writing

libel /ˈlaɪbəl/ v
злепоставям клеветя
to defame someone

libeller n
клеветник
one who libels

libelous /ˈlaɪ.bəl.əs/ adj
клеветнически
defamatory, libeling

liberal /ˈlɪbəɹəl/ /ˈlɪbɹəl/ adj
либера́лен
open to political or social reforms
обилен
ample, abundant, generous in quantity
свободомислещ
widely open to new ideas, willing to depart from established opinions, conventions etc.
хуманитарен
pertaining to the arts the study of which is considered worthy of a free man
щедър
generous, permitting liberty, willing to give unsparingly

liberal /ˈlɪbəɹəl/ /ˈlɪbɹəl/ n
либера́л
one with liberal views, supporting individual liberty

liberalism n
либерали́зъм
political movement

liberally /ˈlɪb(ə)ɹəli/ adv
щедро
generously

liberate /ˈlɪbəɹeɪt/ v
освободя́ освобожда́вам
to free

liberation n
освобожде́ние
act of liberating or the state of being liberated

libertine /ˈlɪb.ə.tiːn/ /ˈlɪb.ɚ.tin/ adj
безнравствен разпуснат
loose in morals

libertine /ˈlɪb.ə.tiːn/ /ˈlɪb.ɚ.tin/ n
развратник
someone loose in morals
свободомислещ
one who is freethinking in religious matters

liberty /ˈlɪb.ə.ti/ /ˈlɪb.ɚ.ti/ /ˈlɪb.ɪ.ti/ [ˈlɪb.ɚ.ɾi] [ˈlɪb.ɪ.ɾi] n
свобода́ свобода
condition of being free

libidinous /lɪˈbɪ.dɪ.nəs/ adj
похотлив
having lustful desires

libido /lɪˈbiː.dəʊ/ n
либидо
sexual urges or drives

librarian /laɪˈbɹɛɹ.i.ən/ n
библиотека́р библиотека́рка
a person who processes and organizes information
one who cares for the publications etc. in a library
the manager of a library

library /ˈlaɪbɹi/ /ˈlaɪbɹəɹi/ /ˈlaɪˌbɛɹi/ /ˈlaɪˌbɹɛɹi/ n
библиоте́ка библиотека
institution which holds books, etc.

libretto /lɪˈbɹɛt.oʊ/ /lɪˈbɹɛt.əʊ/ n
либре́то
book containing such a text
text of a dramatic musical work, such as an opera

license /ˈlaɪsəns/ n
лице́нз
legal terms of product usage
разрешително
legal document giving official permission to do something
своеволие
excessive freedom

license plate n
регистрационен номер
an identifying plate attached to a vehicle

licentious /laɪ.ˈsɛn.ʃəs/ adj
разгулен разпуснат
lacking restraint, particularly in sexual conduct

lichen /ˈlaɪ.kən/ /ˈlɪ.tʃən/ n
ли́шей
symbiotic association of algae and fungi

licit /ˈlɪs.ɪt/ adj
законен
legal term
позволен
not forbidden

lick /lɪk/ n
силен удар
colloquial: a stroke or blow
солище
place where animals lick minerals from the ground

lick /lɪk/ v
ли́жа
to stroke with the tongue
лижа
vulgar slang: to perform cunnilingus
надминавам
colloquial: to overcome
облизвам
to lap, to take in with the tongue

lick one's wounds v
ближа си раните
withdraw temporarily while recovering from a defeat

lickspittle /ˈlɪkspɪtl/ /ˈlɪkspɪtəl/ n
блюдолизец полизурко
fawning toady

licorice /ˈlɪ.k(ə).ɹɪs/ /ˈlɪ.k(ə).ɹɪʃ/ n
женско биле сладник
plant

lid /lɪd/ n
капа́к похлупа́к
top or cover

lid /lɪd/ v
похлупвам
to put a lid on something

lie /laɪ̯/ n
леговище
An animal's lair
положение
position of fetus
лъжа́ лъжа
intentionally false statement

lie /laɪ̯/ v
лежа́
be in horizontal position
лъжа́ лъжа
tell an intentional untruth

lie down v
легна лягам
assume a horizontal position

lie in wait v
де́бна
to be hiding to ambush

lie-in n
излежаване
A period spent lying in bed for longer than usual

lief /liːf/ adj
охотен
willing

lief /liːf/ adv
охотно
Readily, willingly

liege /liːd͡ʒ/ /liːʒ/ adj
васалски
serving an independent sovereign or master

liege /liːd͡ʒ/ /liːʒ/ n
васал
the subject of a sovereign or lord; a liegeman

lieutenant /l(j)uˈtɛnənt/ /ləˈtɛnənt/ /lɛfˈtɛnənt/ /ˈlɛftɛnənt/ n
лейтена́нт лейтенант
lowest commissioned officer rank

lieutenant general n
генерал-лейтенант
an officer above major general and below general

lieutenant governor n
вицегубернатор
second-in-command of a governor

life /laɪf/ n
доживо́тна присъ́да
life sentence
живо́т живот
the state of being alive
the subjective and inner manifestation of the individual
съществу́ване живот
the world in general, existence

life belt n
спасителен пояс
buoyant ring

life estate n
пожизнена собственост
An estate in land which is owned by a party only for the duration of the life of that party

life-giving adj
животворен
necessary for life

lifeboat /ˈlaɪfˌboʊt/ /ˈlaɪfˌbəʊt/ n
спасителна лодка
a boat to save shipwrecked people

lifeguard n
спасител
lifesaver, expert swimmer rescuer

lifeless /ˈlaɪfləs/ adj
безжизнен
inanimate
мъртъв
dead

lifeline /ˈlaɪfˌlaɪn/ n
спасително въже
line to which a drowning or falling victim may cling

lifelong adj
доживотен пожизнен
extending for the entire duration of life

lifestyle /ˈlaɪfˌstaɪl/ n
начин на живот
style of living

lift /lɪft/ n
вдигане
act of lifting or raising
лифт асансьо́р
mechanical device for vertically transporting goods or people
поде́м поде́мна си́ла
upward force
поде́мник
permanent construction with a built-in platform that is lifted vertically

lift /lɪft/ v
вдигам
to remove a ban, restriction
вдигам повдигам
to raise or rise
издигам
to cause to move upwards
крада
to steal

liftoff n
излитане
the point in the launch of a rocket or an aircraft where it leaves contact with the ground

ligament /ˈlɪɡəmənt/ n
лигаме́нт сухожи́лие
band of strong tissue that holds the bones of an animal in position

ligature /ˈlɪɡət͡ʃɚ/ n
легато
music: group of notes played as a musical phrase
лигатура
act of tying

light /laɪt/ /lʌɪt/ [ɫɐɪ̯ʔ] adj
све́тъл
having light
светъл
pale in colour
лек
of low weight
having little force or momentum
low in fat, calories, alcohol, salt, etc.
лекомислен
easily influenced by trifling considerations
лесен
easy to endure or perform
незначителен
of little significance
несериозен
lacking dignity or solemnity

light /laɪt/ /lʌɪt/ [ɫɐɪ̯ʔ] adv
леко
carrying little

light /laɪt/ /lʌɪt/ [ɫɐɪ̯ʔ] n
запалка
flame or something used to create fire
осветление светлина
source of illumination
светлина́ светлина
electromagnetic waves
светофар
traffic light, or an intersection controlled by one

light /laɪt/ /lʌɪt/ [ɫɐɪ̯ʔ] v
запалвам паля
to start (a fire)
осветявам
to illuminate
паля се
to become ignited
облекчавам
to ease of a burden
натъквам се
to find by chance
слизам
alight

light bulb /ˈlaɪtˌbʌlb/ n
електри́ческа кру́шка кру́шка
evacuated glass bulb containing a metal filament that produces light

light fixture n
осветително тяло
complete lighting unit

light industry n
ле́ка проми́шленост
industry that does not require high capitalization or heavy machinery

light intensity n
яркост
amount of light

light year /ˈlaɪt.jɜː/ /ˈlaɪt.jɪə/ /ˈlaɪt.jɪɹ/ /ˈläːt.jøː/ n
светлинна годи́на светлинна година
astronomical distance

light-fingered adj
изкусен сръчен
having quick, light and nimble fingers
крадлив
given to stealing, pickpocketing, thievery, shoplifting

light-footed adj
бързоног чевръст
Fast on one's feet

lighten /ˈlaɪ.tən/ [ˈlaɪtn̩] [ˈlaɪʔn̩] v
осветявам
to make brighter or clearer
просветлявам
to become brighter or clearer
святкам
to flash lightning, to give off lightning
облекчавам
to alleviate
смекчавам
to make less serious

lighter /ˈlaɪtə/ /ˈlaɪtɚ/ [ˈlaɪɾɚ] n
запа́лка запалка
fire-making device

lighthearted adj
безгрижен
enjoyable lack of seriousness

lighthouse /ˈlaɪthaʊs/ n
фар
building containing a light to warn or guide ships

lighting /ˈlaɪtɪŋ/ n
запалване
activating lights or igniting a flame
осветление
equipment, illumination

lightly /ˈlaɪtli/ adv
леко несериозно
in a light manner

lightness /ˈlaɪtnəs/ n
осветеност
the condition of being illuminated
светлост
the relative whiteness or transparency of a colour
лекота
the state of having little weight
подвижност пъргавост
Agility of movement

lightning /ˈlaɪt.nɪŋ/ [ˈlɐɪ̯ʔ.nɪŋ] [ˈlʌɪ̯ʔ.nɪŋ] adj
светкавичен
extremely fast

lightning /ˈlaɪt.nɪŋ/ [ˈlɐɪ̯ʔ.nɪŋ] [ˈlʌɪ̯ʔ.nɪŋ] n
мъ́лния
discharge
мъ́лния светка́вица
flash of light

lightning rod n
гръмоотвод
metallic conductor that protects from lightning
metaphorically: person or thing that distracts criticism from another target

lightsaber /laɪt.ˈseɪ.bə(ɹ)/ /laɪt.ˈseɪ.bɚ/ n
светлинен меч лазерен меч
a fictional type of sword

lightship n
кораб-фар плаващ фар
lightship

lightsome /ˈlʌɪtsəm/ adj
светъл сияен
luminous

lightweight /laɪtˈweɪt/ /ˈlaɪt.weɪt/ n
лека категория
boxer
несериозен повърхностен
one of little consequence or ability

lignite /lɪɡnaɪ̯t/ n
лигнит
coal

likable /ˈlaɪkəbl̩/ adj
привлекателен приятен
having qualities tending to result in being liked; friendly, personable

like /laɪ̯k/ /læ̙ːk/ /lɑːk/ /lɔɪ̯k/ adj
подобен
similar

like /laɪ̯k/ /læ̙ːk/ /lɑːk/ /lɔɪ̯k/ n
предпочитание
something that a person likes

like /laɪ̯k/ /læ̙ːk/ /lɑːk/ /lɔɪ̯k/ preposition
като́
similar to
such as

like /laɪ̯k/ /læ̙ːk/ /lɑːk/ /lɔɪ̯k/ v
харе́сам харе́свам
to enjoy
харесвам харе́сам
to find attractive

like two peas in a pod
като две капки вода
very similar

likelihood /ˈlaɪklihʊd/ n
вероятност
mathematical likelihood
probability
прилика
resemblance

likely /ˈlaɪkli/ adj
вероятен
probable; having a greater-than-even chance of occurring
displaying the qualities or characteristics that make something probable
възможен
promising; apt to achieve success or yield a desired outcome
подходящ
appropriate; believable; having a good potential
suitable; apparently appropriate or suitable
правдоподобен
plausible; within the realm of credibility

liken /ˈlaɪk(ə)n/ /ˈlaɪkən/ v
сравнявам
to regard or state that (someone or something) is like another person or thing

likeness /ˈlaɪknəs/ n
образ
appearance or form; guise
подобие
that which closely resembles; a portrait

likewise /ˈlaɪkˌwaɪz/ adv
подобно
the same to you
подобно (на)
in like manner

liking /ˈlaɪkɪŋ/ n
симпатия склонност
like

lilac /ˈlaɪlæk/ /ˈlaɪlɑk/ /ˈlaɪlək/ n
лила́в лю́ляков
colour
лю́ляк люляк
flower
shrub

lily /ˈlɪli/ n
крем ли́лия
flower in the genus Lilium

lily of the valley n
момина сълза
Convallaria majalis

lily-livered adj
малодушен страхлив
cowardly

lily-white adj
белоснежен
a shade of the color white

limaçon n
охлюв на Паскал
plane curve

limb /lɪm/ n
вейка клон
branch of a tree
кра́йник
major appendage of human or animal

limbo /ˈlɪmboʊ/ /ˈlɪmboː/ /ˈlɪmbəʊ/ n
преддверие на ада
place where the souls of innocent deceased people exist temporarily until they can enter heaven

lime /laɪm/ n
вар
inorganic material containing calcium
лайм
green citrus fruit

lime /laɪm/ v
варосвам
to treat with lime

limekiln n
варница
a furnace used to produce lime from limestone

limelight /ˈlaɪm.laɪt/ n
център на внимание
attention or notice

limestone /ˈlaɪmˌstoʊn/ /ˈlaɪmˌstəʊn/ n
варо́вик
made of or with limestone
варо́вик варовик
abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments

limewash n
бадана варно мляко
A mixture of slaked lime in water

limewater n
варов разтвор
a solution of calcium hydroxide

limit /ˈlɪmt/ /ˈlɪmɪt/ n
гра́ница
mathematics: value to which a sequence converges
гра́ница ограниче́ние преде́л
restriction; bound beyond which one may not go

limit /ˈlɪmt/ /ˈlɪmɪt/ v
огранича́ огранича́вам
restrict

limitary /ˈlɪmɪtəɹi/ /ˈlɪmɪtɹi/ /ˈlɪmɪˌtɛɹi/ adj
ограничаващ
of or pertaining to a limit
ограничен
confined within limits

limitation /lɪmɪˈteɪʃən/ n
давност
time period
ограничаване
act of limiting
ограничение
restriction that limits

limited /ˈlɪmɪtɪd/ adj
ограниче́н
with certain limits placed upon it

limited atonement n
ограничено изкупление
Calvinist doctrine

limited liability n
ограничена отговорност

limitless adj
безграничен неограничен
without limits; boundless

limousine /ˌlɪməˈziːn/ n
лимузина
luxury sedan/saloon car

limp /lɪmp/ adj
отпуснат увиснал
flaccid; flabby
увиснал
of penis: not erect

limp /lɪmp/ n
куцане
gait

limp /lɪmp/ v
куцам
to walk lamely

limpid /ˈlɪmpɪd/ adj
бистър прозрачен
clear

limy /ˈlʌɪ.mi/ adj
варов варовит
containing or resembling lime

linchpin /ˈlɪnt͡ʃˌpɪn/ n
чивия
securing pin

linden /ˈlɪn.dən/ n
липа́
tree

line /laɪn/ /lɑɪn/ [lɑe̯n] n
връ́зка шнур
rope, cord, or string
конту́р очерта́ние
exterior limit of a figure, plat, or territory; boundary; contour; outline
курс
official, stated position of an individual or political faction
ли́ния
course of conduct, thought, occupation, or policy
geometry: infinite one-dimensional figure
telephone or network connection
threadlike crease marking the face or the hand; hence, characteristic mark
ли́ния линия
path through two or more points, threadlike mark
опа́шка
straight sequence of people, queue
отсе́чка
geometry: continuous finite segment of such a figure
ре́плика
sentence of dialogue, especially in a script or screenplay
ред
single horizontal row of text on a screen, printed paper, etc.
роле́тка
long tape, or a narrow ribbon of steel, etc., marked with subdivisions, as feet and inches, for measuring; a tapeline
стих
poetic: verse
черта́
lineament; feature; figure

line /laɪn/ /lɑɪn/ [lɑe̯n] v
очертавам
to mark with a line
подреждам
to place persons or things along the side of for security or defense
строявам
to place (objects) into a line
облицовам подплатявам
cover the inside surface of (something)

line up /laɪn.ˈʌp/ v
строявам се
get into a line

lineage /ˈlɪn.i.ɪd͡ʒ/ n
брой редове
number of lines
произход
descent

lineament /ˈlɪ.ni.ə.mənt/ n
отличителна черта
distinctive feature

linear /ˈlɪn.i.ə/ /ˈlɪn.i.ɚ/ adj
линеен
having the form of a line
in mathematics, of first-degree polynomial

linen /ˈlɪnɪn/ n
ленено платно
thread or cloth made from flax fiber

liner /ˈlaɪnə/ n
лайнер
large passenger carrying ship
обшивка подплата
liner, lining: inside covering (i.e. a jacket liner)

linesman n
страничен съдия
soccer: assistant referee
съдия на линията
male line judge

ling /lɪŋ/ n
калуна
Any of various varieties of heather or broom

linger /ˈlɪŋɡə/ /ˈlɪŋɡɚ/ v
задържам се заседявам се
to stay or remain in a place or situation
обмислям
to consider or contemplate

lingerie /-ɹi/ /ˈlæn.ʒə.ɹi/ /ˈlɑn.ʒə.ɹi/ /ˈlɔ̃.(d)ʒə.ɹæɪ/ /ˌlɑn.ʒəˈɹeɪ/ /ˌlɔn.(d)ʒəˈɹæɪ/ n
дамско бельо
underwear or nightclothes

lingual /ˈlɪŋ.ɡju.əl/ /ˈlɪŋ.ɡwəl/ adj
ези́чен
related to the tongue

linguist /ˈlɪŋɡwɪst/ n
езикове́д лингви́ст лингви́стка
one who studies linguistics
лингвист
a person skilled in languages

linguistic /lɪŋˈɡwɪstɪk/ adj
езико́в лингвисти́чен
of or relating to language
лингвисти́чен лингвистичен
of or relating to linguistics

linguistics /liŋˈɡwɪstɪks/ /lɪŋˈɡwɪstɪks/ n
езикозна́ние лингви́стика езикознание
scientific study of language

liniment /ˈlɪnəmənt/ n
мехлем
topical medical preparation

lining /ˈlaɪnɪŋ/ n
облицоване подплатяване
act of attaching an inside covering
облицовка подплата
covering for the inside of something
хастар подплата
material used for inside covering

link /lɪŋk/ n
връ́зка
chemistry: bond of affinity
връ́зка линк хипервръ́зка
computing: short for hyperlink
звено́
element of a chain
кули́са
kinematics: elementary piece of a mechanism by which relative motion of other parts is produced and constrained
свръ́зка съедине́ние
connection
шарни́р
engineering: intermediate rod or piece for transmitting force or motion
факла
torch

link /lɪŋk/ v
свързвам съединявам
connect things

linkage /ˈlɪŋkɪdʒ/ n
свръзка
mechanical device that connects things

linkup n
свръзка съединение
A connection

linnet /ˈlɪnɪt/ n
конопарче
Carduelis cannabina, a finch of Europe, western Asia and northern Africa

linseed /ˈlɪnsiːd/ n
ленено семе
seed of the flax plant

lint /lɪnt/ n
марля
a fine material made by scraping cotton or linen cloth

lintel /ˈlɪn.təl/ n
трегер
horizontal structural beam

lion /ˈlaɪən/ n
знаменитост
famous person
лъв
big cat Panthera leo
heraldic charge
person with strength and courage

lion cub n
лъвче́
young lion

lion's leaf n
лео́нтица
Leontice leontopetalum

lioness /ˈlaɪ.ə.nɛs/ /ˈlaɪ.ə.nɪs/ n
лъви́ца лъвица
female lion

lionhearted adj
безстрашен храбър
brave

lip /lɪp/ n
нахалство
slang: backtalk, verbal impertinence
у́стна устна
fleshy protrusion framing the mouth

lip /lɪp/ v
промълвям
to To utter verbally
целувам
to kiss

lip balm n
балсам за устни
substance topically applied to the lips of the mouth

lip gloss n
блясък за устни
a cosmetic product

lipstick /ˈlɪpˌstɪk/ n
черви́ло червило
make-up for the lips
stick of this make-up

liquefaction n
втечняване стапяне
Process of being made liquid

liquefied natural gas n
втечне́н природе́н газ
natural gas converted to liquid

liquefy /ˈlɪ.kwɪ.faɪ/ v
втечнявам
to make into a liquid

liqueur /lɪˈk(j)ɔɹ/ /lɪˈk(j)ɝ/ /lɪˈkjuɹ/ /lɪˈkjɔː/ /lɪˈkjʊə/ n
ликьо́р
a flavored alcoholic beverage

liquid /ˈlɪkwɪd/ adj
ликвиден течност
(of an asset) easily sold or disposed of
течен течност
fluid; not solid and not gaseous

liquid /ˈlɪkwɪd/ n
те́чност течност
substance that is liquid

liquidate /ˈlɪkwədeɪt/ /ˈlɪkwɪdeɪt/ v
изплащам
to settle a debt
ликвидирам
to kill someone
уреждам
to settle the affairs

liquidation /ˌlɪkwəˈdeɪʃən/ n
ликвидация
selling a business’s assets

liquidity /lɪkˈwɪdəti/ n
ликвидност
property of being able to be easily converted into cash
течно състояние
state of being liquid

liquor /ˈlɪk.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɪk.ɚ/ n
бульон
liquid obtained by cooking meat and/or vegetables
спиртна напитка
strong alcoholic drink derived from fermentation and distillation

lira /ˈlɪəɹə/ n
ли́ра
currency of Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, former currency of Italy, etc.

lisp /lɪl͡sp/ /lɪsp/ /lɪθp/ n
фъфлене
The habit or an act of lisping.

lisp /lɪl͡sp/ /lɪsp/ /lɪθp/ v
фъфля
to pronounce the sibilant letter ‘s’ imperfectly
to speak with imperfect articulation

lissom /ˈlɪsəm/ adj
гъвкав пъргав
flexible and graceful in movement

list /lɪst/ n
ива кена́р
strip of fabric
спи́сък
enumeration or compilation of items
накреняване
nautical: tilting or careening to one side

list /lɪst/ v
записвам в списък
to create or recite a list
желая искам
to desire, like, wish
накренявам
to cause (something) to tilt to one side
накренявам се
to tilt to one side

listen /ˈlɪs.ən/ [ˈlɪs.n̩] v
вслу́швам се ослу́швам се
to expect or wait for a sound
отстъ́пвам
to accept advice or obey instruction
слу́шам
to pay attention to a sound
слу́шам чу́вам
to hear (something)

listener /ˈlɪs(ə)nə/ /ˈlɪs(ə)nɚ/ n
слуша́тел слуша́телка
someone who listens

lister n
листер
A double-mouldboard plough

listless /ˈlɪstləs/ adj
апатичен равнодушен
Lacking enthusiasm

litany /ˈlɪtəni/ n
литания
ritual liturgical prayer

literal /ˈlɪt(ə)ɹəl/ /ˈlɪɾəɹəl/ adj
буквален
exactly as stated; read or understood without additional interpretation
буквен
consisting of, or expressed by, letters
дословен
following the letter or exact words, not taking liberties

literary /ˈlɪt(ə)ɹi/ /ˈlɪtəɹəɹi/ /ˈlɪtəɹɛ(ə)ɹi/ [ˈɫɪɾəɹɛ(ə)ɹi] adj
литерату́рен
appropriate to literature rather than everyday writing
литерату́рен литературен
relating to literature

literary language n
книжовен език литературен език
supraregional idiom
register of a language used in literary writing

literate /ˈlɪtəɹət/ adj
грамотен
able to read, having literacy

literature /ˈlɪt.ə.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈlɪt.ə.ɹə.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɪt.ɚ.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈlɪt.ɚ.ə.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈlɪt.ɹə.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɪt.ɹə.t͡ʃɚ/ [ˈlɪt͡ʃ.ɹə.t͡ʃɚ] [ˈlɪɾ.ɚ.ə.t͡ʃɚ] n
литерату́ра литература
body of all written works

lithe /laɪð/ /laɪθ/ adj
гъвкав подвижен
flexible
лек
mild, calm
строен
slim

lithium /ˈlɪθi.əm/ n
ли́тий
treatment for mental disorders
литий ли́тий
chemical element

lithography /lɪθˈɒɡɹəfi/ n
литография
printing method

lithosphere n
литосфера
the outer layer of the Earth

litigate /ˈlɪtɪɡeɪt/ v
съдя се
to go to law

litigation /ˌlɪtɪˈɡeɪʃən/ n
съдебен процес
conduct of a lawsuit

litmus /ˈlɪtməs/ n
лакмус
dyestuff from lichen

litre /ˈli.tɚ/ /ˈliː.tə/ [ˈli.ɾɚ] n
ли́тър
unit of fluid measure

litter /ˈlɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɪtɚ/ [ˈlɪɾɚ] n
боклу́к
discarded items
коти́ло
animals born in one birth
носи́лка
platform designed to carry a person or a load

little /ˈlɘtl̩/ /ˈlɪt(ə)l/ /ˈlɪtl̩/ [ˈlɪtʰɫ̩] [ˈlɪɾɫ̩] [ˈɫɪɾɫ̩] adj
ма́лък
small in number, few
small in size
very young
мла́дши
(of a sibling) younger
незначи́телен
insignificant, trivial

little /ˈlɘtl̩/ /ˈlɪt(ə)l/ /ˈlɪtl̩/ [ˈlɪtʰɫ̩] [ˈlɪɾɫ̩] [ˈɫɪɾɫ̩] adv
ма́лко
not much

little /ˈlɘtl̩/ /ˈlɪt(ə)l/ /ˈlɪtl̩/ [ˈlɪtʰɫ̩] [ˈlɪɾɫ̩] [ˈɫɪɾɫ̩] determiner
ма́лко
small amount

little boy n
момче́нце
a diminutive male child

little finger n
ку́тре ма́лък пръ́ст мале́шка
outermost and smallest finger of the hand

little girl n
дево́йче моми́ченце
a female child

little grebe n
ну́рец
bird

little gull n
малка чайка
gull

little owl /ˈlɪtəl ˌaʊl/ n
обикновена кукумявка
species of owl

littoral /ˈlɪtəɹəl/ adj
крайбрежен
of or relating to the shore, especially the seashore

littoral /ˈlɪtəɹəl/ n
крайбрежие
the shore

liturgy /ˈlɪtəd͡ʒi/ /ˈlɪtɚd͡ʒi/ n
богослуже́ние литурги́я
a predetermined or prescribed set of rituals

livable adj
обитаем
suitable for living in

live /laɪv/ adj
горящ
being in a state of ignition; burning
дире́ктен на живо
(broadcasting) seen or heard from a broadcast, as it happens
жив
having life
под напрежение
electrically charged

live /laɪv/ adv
на живо
as it happens

live /lɪv/ v
живе́я живея
be alive
have permanent residence
преживе́я преживя́вам
survive, persevere, continue
преживя́вам
outlast (danger), float (of a ship, boat)

live by the sword, die by the sword proverb
всички, които се залавят за нож, от нож ще погинат
one who uses violence can expect a violent response

live stream /ˈlaɪv ˈstɹiːm/ n
стрийм
Internet broadcast

livebearing adj
живораждащ
That bears live offspring

livelihood /ˈlaɪvlihʊd/ /ˈlaɪvlɪhʊd/ n
препита́ние прехра́на средства за [[преживя́ване]]
means of supporting oneself

liveliness /ˈlaɪvlinəs/ n
оживление
the quality of being lively

lively /ˈlaɪv.li/ adj
жив оживен
full of life
силен ярък
bright, glowing, vivid; strong

liven /ˈlaɪvən/ v
оживявам се
to become more lively

liver /ˈlɪvə/ /ˈlɪvɚ/ n
че́рен дроб черен дроб
organ of the body

liver fluke n
метил
parasitic trematode worm

liver sausage n
лебервурст
spreadable sausage

livery /ˈlɪ.və.ɹi/ /ˈlɪv.ɹi/ n
ливре́я
distinctive uniform worn by a group

livestock /ˈlaɪvstɑk/ /ˈlaɪvstɒk/ n
добитък
farm animals

livid /ˈlɪvɪd/ adj
вбесен
very angry, furious
посинял
having a dark, bluish appearance

living /ˈlɪvɪŋ/ adj
жив
having life
in use or existing

living /ˈlɪvɪŋ/ n
живе́ене
state of being alive
на́чин на живо́т
style of life
препита́ние прехра́на средства за [[преживя́ване]]
financial means; a means of maintaining life

living fossil /ˈlɪvɪŋ ˈfɑsl̩/ /ˈlɪvɪŋ ˈfɒsl̩/ n
живи вкаменелости
species believed extinct but later found living

living room /ˈlɪvɪŋ ɹuːm/ n
дне́вна
room in a private house

lixiviate /lɪkˈsɪvieɪt/ v
излугвам
To separate (a substance)

lixivium n
луга
solution of alkaline salts extracted from wood ashes

lizard /ˈlɪz.əd/ /ˈlɪz.ɚd/ n
гу́щер гущер
reptile

llama /ˈjɑmə/ /ˈlɑmə/ /ˈlɑː.mə/ n
ла́ма
South American mammal of the camel family, Lama glama

loach /ˈləʊt͡ʃ/ n
щипок
fish of the family Cobitidae

load /loʊd/ /ləʊd/ n
заря́д
The charge of powder for a firearm
натова́рване
the volume of work required to be performed
това́р
burden
number of articles that can be transported or processed at one time

load /loʊd/ /ləʊd/ v
зареждам
to fill with munition
to fill with raw material
to insert into an apparatus
магнетизирам
to magnetize
натоварвам
intransitive: to put a load on something
обременявам
to encumber, place as an encumbrance
товаря
to put a load on or in

loaded /ˈloʊdɪd/ /ˈləʊdɪd/ adj
богат
slang: having wealth
зареден
(of a projectile weapon) armed
натоварен
burdened by load
пиян
slang: drunk
подправен
(gaming, of dice, also used figuratively) biased

loading /ˈloʊ.dɪŋ/ /ˈləʉ.dɪŋ/ /ˈləʊ.dɪŋ/ n
натоварване
process by which something is loaded

loaf /loʊf/ /ləʊf/ n
самун франзела
block of bread

loaf /loʊf/ /ləʊf/ v
безделнича
do nothing

loafer /ˈloʊfɚ/ /ˈləʊfə/ n
безделник
idle person

loamy adj
глинест

loan /loʊn/ /ləʊn/ n
за́ем кре́дит
borrowed sum of money or other property

loan /loʊn/ /ləʊn/ v
давам на заем заемам
to lend

loanword /ˈloʊnˌwɝd/ /ˈləʊnˌwɜː(ɹ)d/ n
зае́мка чужди́ца
word taken from another language

loath /loʊθ/ /ləʊθ/ adj
неохотен
averse, disinclined; reluctant, unwilling

loathe /ˈloʊð/ /ˈləʊð/ v
ненавиждам
to detest, hate, revile

loathing /ˈloʊðɪŋ/ /ˈləʊðɪŋ/ n
ненавист омраза
sense of revulsion, distaste, detestation, extreme hatred or dislike

loathsome /ˈləʊð.səm/ /ˈləʊθ.səm/ adj
отвратителен противен
highly offensive; abominable, sickening

lobby /lɑbi/ /lɒbi/ n
ло́би
group of people who try to lobby
преддве́рие фоайе́
entryway or waiting area; vestibule

lobby /lɑbi/ /lɒbi/ v
лоби́рам
to attempt to influence

lobe /ləʊb/ n
изпъкналост
any projection or division, especially one of a somewhat rounded form

lobster /ˈlɑb.stɚ/ /ˈlɒb.stə/ n
ома́р омар
crustacean

lobster shift n
нощна смяна
a work shift that covers late evening and early morning hours

local /ˈloʊkl̩/ /ˈləʊkl̩/ adj
лока́лен ме́стен
of a nearby location

locale /loʊˈkæl/ /ləʊˈkɑːl/ n
местопроизшествие
place where something happens

locality /loʊˈkæl.ɪ.ti/ /ləʊˈkæl.ɪ.ti/ n
местоположение
fact or quality of having a position in space
околности
features or surroundings of a particular place

localization /ˌləʊkəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/ n
локализа́ция
act of localizing

localize /ˈləʊkəlaɪz/ v
локализирам
make local
to adapt a product for use in a particular country or region

location /loʊˈkeɪʃən/ /ləʊˈkeɪʃən/ n
местоположе́ние мя́сто
place
разпола́гане
act of locating

loch /lɑk/ /lɑx/ /lɒk/ /lɒx/ n
е́зеро
lake, bay or arm of the sea

lock /lɑk/ /lɒk/ n
бра́ва ключа́лка
something used for fastening
затво́р
firing mechanism of a gun
шлюз
segment of a canal
кичур
length of hair

lock /lɑk/ /lɒk/ v
заклю́ча заклю́чвам
to fasten with a lock
заключвам
(internet) to stop others contributing to a thread, etc.
затварям
to become fastened in place
минавам през шлюз
to raise or lower (a boat) in a lock

lock up v
затваря́м
to imprison or incarcerate someone

locked /lɑkt/ /lɒkt/ adj
заключен
that has been locked (with a key)

locker /ˈlɑ.kɚ/ /ˈlɒk.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɔk.ə(ɹ)/ n
шкафче
storage compartment

locket /ˈlɑkɪt/ /ˈlɒkɪt/ n
медалион
chained ornament

lockjaw n
тетанус
disease

locknut n
контрагайка
A second nut, screwed down onto another in order to prevent it slipping

lockout n
локаут
opposite of a strike

locksmith /ˈlɑksmɪθ/ /ˈlɒksmɪθ/ n
ключа́р шло́сер
one who practices locksmithing

loco /ˈləʊ.kəʊ/ adj
луд
crazy

locomotion /ləʊ.kəˈməʊ.ʃən/ n
придвижване
ability to move

locomotive /ˌloʊkəˈmoʊtiv/ /ˌləʊkəʊˈməʊtiv/ adj
движещ се
relating to locomotion

locomotive /ˌloʊkəˈmoʊtiv/ /ˌləʊkəʊˈməʊtiv/ n
локомоти́в локомотив
self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails

locus /ˈloʊkəs/ /ˈləʊkəs/ n
място местоположение
place or locality

locust /ˈloʊ.kəst/ /ˈləʊ.kəst/ n
скакале́ц
type of grasshopper

locution /loʊ̯ˈkju.ʃn̩/ n
идиом израз
phrase or expression connected to an individual or a group of individuals

lode /loʊd/ /ləʉd/ /ləʊd/ n
жила залеж
vein of metallic ore

lodestar /ˈloʊd.stɑɹ/ /ˈləʉd.staː(ɹ)/ /ˈləʊd.stɑː(ɹ)/ n
пътеводна звезда
star used as navigation reference

lodestone /ˈloʊdˌstoʊn/ n
магнети́т
magnetite
магни́т
natural magnet

lodge /lɑd͡ʒ/ /lɒd͡ʒ/ n
ло́жа
local chapter of freemasons
портие́рна
porter's rooms
хи́жа
recreational building

lodge /lɑd͡ʒ/ /lɒd͡ʒ/ v
зася́дам
to be firmly fixed in a specified position
пода́вам
to place (a statement, etc.) with the proper authorities
подслоня́вам
to supply with a room or place to sleep in for a time
подслонявам
to stay in any place or shelter
съхраня́вам
to put money, jewellery, or other valuables for safety

lodger /ˈlɑd͡ʒɚ/ /ˈlɒd͡ʒə/ n
квартирант
person who lodges in another's house

lodging /ˈlɑd͡ʒɪŋ/ /ˈlɒd͡ʒɪŋ/ n
жили́ще
place to live or lodge
подслон
sleeping accommodation
стая под наем
furnished rooms in a house rented as accommodation

loess /lɛs/ /lɜːs/ /lʌs/ /ˈloʊ.əs/ /ˈləʊɪs/ n
льос
sediment of eolian origin

loft /lɑft/ /lɒft/ /lɔft/ n
мансарда
an attic or similar space

loftiness n
възвишеност
the state of being lofty

lofty /ˈlɑfti/ /ˈlɒfti/ /ˈlɔːfti/ adj
висо́к изди́гнат
high, having great height or stature
високоме́рен надме́нен
extremely proud
възвишен
idealistic

log /lɑɡ/ /lɒɡ/ /lɔɡ/ n
дъ́нер
trunk of dead tree, cleared of branches
лаг
nautical: device for measuring the speed of a vessel

logarithm /ˈlɑ.ɡə.ɹɪ.ð(ə)m/ /ˈlɑɡ.ə.ɹɪðm/ /ˈlɑɡ.əɹ.ɹɪðm/ /ˈlɑɡəɹ.ɹɪ.ðəm/ n
логаритъм
The power to which a given base number must be raised in order to obtain a given number

logbook /ˈlɑɡ.bʊk/ /ˈlɔɡ.bʊk/ n
корабен дневник
nautical: book in which details from journey are recorded

loge /ləʊʒ/ n
ложа
upscale seating region in theatres or similar

logger /ˈlɑɡɚ/ /ˈlɒɡə/ n
дървосекач
worker whose occupation is to harvest trees

loggia /ˈloʊd͡ʒə/ /ˈlɒd͡ʒiə/ /ˈlɒd͡ʒə/ n
лоджия
a roofed, open gallery

logic /ˈlɑ.d͡ʒɪk/ /ˈlɒd͡ʒ.ɪk/ /ˈlɔd͡ʒ.ɪk/ n
ло́гика логика
method of human thought

logistics /ləˈd͡ʒɪstɪks/ n
[[тилов|ти́лова]] [[слу́жба]]
military procurement, supply, maintenance, and transportation
логи́стика
planning and implementing the flow of goods and services

logo /ˈloʊ.ɡoʊ/ /ˈləʊ.ɡəʊ/ n
ло́го
visual symbol or emblem that acts as a trademark or a means of identification of an entity

logomachy /loʊˈɡɑ.mə.ki/ /ləʊˈɡɒ.mə.kɪ/ n
словесен спор
conflict waged only as a battle of words

logorrhea /ˌlɒ.ɡəˈɹɪ.ə/ /ˌlɔ.ɡəˈɹi.ə/ [-ɹiː-] [-ˈɹiː-] [ˌlɒ-] n
бъбривост
excessive talkativeness
логорея многословие
excessive and often uncontrollable speaking due to a mental disorder

logwood n
сандалово дърво
Haematoxylum campechianum

loin /lɔɪn/ n
слабини
part of the body
филе
cut of meat

loincloth n
набедрена превръзка
garment

loiter /ˈlɔɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɔɪtɚ/ [ˈlɔɪɾɚ] v
мотая се разтакавам се
to stand about without any aim or purpose

loiterer n
безделник
a person who loiters

loll /lɑl/ /lɒl/ v
вися
to hang extended from the mouth
излягам се
to act lazily or indolently
изплезвам
to let the tongue hang from the mouth in this way

lollipop /ˈlɑ.li.pɑp/ /ˈlɒl.i.pɒp/ n
близа́лка
confectionery on a stick

lollop /ˈlɒləp/ v
шляя се
To walk or move

lone /loʊn/ /ləʊn/ adj
сам
having no companion
самотен
sole
уединен
isolated

loneliness /ˈloʊnlinəs/ n
само́тност самота́
condition of being lonely

lonely /ˈloʊn.li/ /ˈləʊn.li/ adj
само́тен
of person: unhappy by feeling isolated

lonesome /ˈloʊnsəm/ /ˈləʊnsəm/ adj
самотен
unhappy due to being alone

long /lɑŋ/ /lɒŋ/ /lɔŋ/ /lɔːŋ/ /lʊŋɡ/ adj
дъ́лъг дълъг
having much distance from one point to another
продължителен дълъг
having great duration

long /lɑŋ/ /lɒŋ/ /lɔŋ/ /lɔːŋ/ /lʊŋɡ/ adv
дълго
for a long duration
over a great distance

long /lɑŋ/ /lɒŋ/ /lɔŋ/ /lɔːŋ/ /lʊŋɡ/ v
копнея
to wait, to aspire

long ago adv
отдавна
at a time in the distant past

long live v
да живе́е
prosper

long time no hear interjection
отдавна не сме се чували откога не сме се чували
idiomatic: I haven't heard from you for a long time

long time no see interjection
откога не сме се виждали
idiomatic: I (or we) have not seen you for a long time

long-distance adj
междуградски
referring to non-local phone call
на дълго разстояние
over a great length

long-drawn-out adj
продължителен
Protracted

long-eared owl /ˌlɒŋɪədˈaʊl/ n
горска ушата сова
Asio otus

long-haired adj
дългоко́с
Having long, uncut hair on the head

long-lived /ˈlɒŋˈlaɪvd/ /ˈlɒŋˈlɪvd/ adj
дълголетен
having a long lifespan; surviving for a long period of time

long-range adj
далекобоен
Capable of operating over a great distance

long-sighted adj
далекоглед
hyperopic; farsighted

long-standing adj
дългогодишен отдавнашен
having existed for a long time

long-suffering adj
многострадален
having endured discomfort

long-term adj
дългосрочен
extending over a relatively long time period

longevity /lɑŋˈd͡ʒɛv.ə.ti/ /lɒnˈd͡ʒɛv.ɪ.ti/ /lɒŋˈd͡ʒɛv.ɪ.ti/ /lɔŋˈd͡ʒev.ə.ti/ [lɑŋˈd͡ʒɛv.ə.ɾi] [lɔŋˈd͡ʒev.ə.ɾi] n
дълголетие
the quality of being long-lasting, especially of life

longevous /lɑnˈd͡ʒiː.vəs/ /lɔnˈd͡ʒiː.vəs/ adj
дълголетен
[[long-lasting|Long-lasting]]

longing /ˈlɒŋɪŋ/ /ˈlɔːŋɪŋ/ n
копнеж
melancholic desire

longitude /-tʃuːd/ /ˈlɑnd͡ʒəˌtud/ /ˈlɒnd͡ʒɪtjuːd/ /ˈlɒnɡɪtjuːd/ n
географска дължина
angular distance
меридиан
imaginary line through North Pole and South Pole

longitudinal /lɔŋɡəˈt͡ʃʉːdənəl/ /ˌlɑnd͡ʒəˈtuːdənəl/ /ˌlɒŋɡɪˈtjuːdɪnl/ adj
надлъжен
running in the direction of the long axis of a body

longleaf n
блатен бор
Pinus palustris

longshoreman n
докер
man employed to load and unload ships

longspur n
лапландска овесарка
a bird of the genus Calcarius

longwise adv
надлъж
Lengthwise

look /luːk/ /luːx/ /lʊk/ interjection
виж
interjection to attract attention

look /luːk/ /luːx/ /lʊk/ n
вид въ́ншност
physical appearance
израже́ние
facial expression
по́глед
action of looking

look /luːk/ /luːx/ /lʊk/ v
гле́дам
to try to see
гледам
to face
изгле́ждам
give an appearance of being
to appear, to seem
очаквам
to expect
погле́дна

look after v
грижа се
to watch, to protect

look around v
оглеждам се
to inspect a building or area

look at v
гледам
to observe or watch
наблюдавам
to study visually
считам
to consider

look back v
поглеждам назад
look behind oneself
спомням си
reminisce about the past

look for v
тъ́рся
search; seek

look forward to v
очаквам
anticipate, expect, or wait for

look into v
изследвам
to investigate, explore, or consider

look on v
наблюдавам
to watch; to observe
считам
to think of something in a particular way

look out v
внимавам
to be vigilant and aware
гледам към
to be facing
намирам
to find by looking

look over v
преглеждам
to scan-read and check

look to v
грижа се
to take care of

look up v
гледам нагоре
used other than as an idiom

lookalike /ˈlʊkəlaɪk/ n
дво́йник дво́йница дво́йничка
person physically resembling another person

looker /ˈlʊk.ə/ /ˈlʊk.ɚ/ n
зрител наблюдател
one that looks actively

lookout /ˈlʊkaʊt/ n
наблюда́телен пункт
vantage point with a view of the surrounding area
наблюдение
session of watching for an approaching enemy, police, etc.
страж
person on watch for approaching enemy, police, etc.

loom /lum/ /luːm/ n
тъка́чен стан
weaving frame

loon /ˈluːn/ n
гмурец
bird of order Gaviiformes

loony /ˈluːni/ adj
побъркан смахнат
insane

loop /luːp/ n
верига контур
complete circuit for an electric current
клуп
length of thread, line or rope
лупинг
aircraft maneuver
спирала
loop-shaped intrauterine device

loophole /ˈluphoʊl/ /ˈluːphəʊl/ n
амбразура
slit in a castle wall
вратичка
method of escape

loopy /ˈluː.pi/ adj
смахнат
Idiotic, crazy or drunk

loose /luːs/ adj
незавързан незакрепен
not fixed tightly
неопакован
not packaged
разпуснат
promiscuous
рохкав
not compact
хлабав
not fitting tightly

loose /luːs/ v
освобождавам
to let loose
пускам
to let go
развързвам
to unfasten
разхлабвам
to make less tight

loose change n
дребни пари
coins kept in one's pocket or bag

loosen /ˈluːsn̩/ v
освобождавам
to free from restraint; to set at liberty
разхлабвам
to make less tight

loosestrife n
лени́вче
Lysimachia

loot /luːt/ /ɫʉːt/ v
плячкосвам
to plunder

lop /lɒp/ v
кастря подрязвам
cut off

lop-eared adj
клепоух
having saggy ears

lopsided /ˈlɑp.saɪ.dɪd/ /ˈlɒp.saɪ.dəd/ adj
неуравновесен
not balanced

loquacious /loʊˈkweɪʃəs/ /ləʊˈkweɪʃəs/ adj
бъбрив
talkative, chatty

loquat /ˈloʊkwɑt/ /ˈləʊkwɒt/ n
японска мушмула
fruit

lord /lɔɹd/ /lɔːd/ n
властелин господар
ruler, one having mastery over others
господар стопанин
master of a household
лорд
aristocrat
titled nobleman
собственик
property owner

lord /lɔɹd/ /lɔːd/ v
владея господствам
to lord over

lordly /ˈlɔː(ɹ)dli/ adj
господарски
of or relating to a lord

lordship /ˈlɔɹd.ʃɪp/ /ˈlɔːd.ʃɪp/ n
благородие
title
владение
seigniory, domain, territory ruled by a lord
власт
dominion, power, authority

lorgnette /lɒɹnjɛt/ n
лорнет
opera glass with a handle

lose /luːz/ v
гу́бя
have (somebody of one's kin) die
гу́бя загу́бвам загу́бя
(transitive) fail to win
cause (something) to cease to be in one's possession or capability
губя
be unable to follow or trace (somebody or something) any longer
загу́бвам загу́бя
fail to be the winner

loss /lɑs/ /lɒs/ /lɔs/ n
за́губа
defeat
engineering: power expended without doing useful work
the death of a person or animal
the result of no longer possessing something
за́губа загуба
financial: the sum lost on balance
щета́
destruction or ruin of an object

lost /lɑst/ /lɒst/ /lɔst/ /lɔːst/ adj
изгу́бен
in an unknown location

lot /lɑt/ /lɒt/ /lɔt/ n
група множество
separate portion; number of things taken collectively
жребий
anything used in determining a question by chance
лотарийна награда
prize in a lottery
съдба участ
that which happens without human design or forethought
участ
part or fate that befalls one
участък
distinct portion or plot of land

lotion /ˈloʊʃən/ /ˈləʊʃən/ n
лосио́н
ointment that one rubs on the skin

lottery /ˈlɑtɚi/ /ˈlɒtəɹi/ /ˈlɒtɹi/ n
лота́рия лотария
scheme for the distribution of prizes by lot or chance

lottery ticket n
лотарѝен биле́т
slip of paper drawn in a lottery

lotto n
лотария
lottery
лото
game of chance similar to bingo

lotus /ˈloʊtəs/ /ˈləʊtəs/ n
ло́тос лотос
plant of the genus Nelumbo

loud /laʊd/ adj
гръ́мък
of a sound
крещящ
of a colour, clothing, etc.
шумен
noisy

loudmouthed adj
креслив шумен
loud, indiscreet

loudspeaker /laʊdˈspiːkə/ /ˈlaʊdspiːkɚ/ n
високоговори́тел
transducer
тонколо́на
encasing

louis d'or /ˌlui ˈdɔɹ/ /ˌluiz ˈdɔɹ/ /ˌluːɪ ˈdɔː/ /ˌluːɪz ˈdɔː/ n
луидор
any gold coin introduced in France by Louis XIII

lounge /laʊnd͡ʒ/ /lɔnd͡ʒ/ n
приемна
waiting room
салон
living room
шезлонг
large comfortable seat

lounge /laʊnd͡ʒ/ /lɔnd͡ʒ/ v
безделнича разтакавам се
to relax

loupe /luːp/ n
лупа
magnifying glass often used by jewellers and watchmakers

louse /laʊs/ n
въ́шка въшка
an insect of the order Psocodea
гад
worthless person

louse /laʊs/ v
пощя
To remove lice

lousewort n
пропадниче
plant of the genus Pedicularis

lousy /ˈlaʊ.zi/ adj
въшлясал
Infested with lice
противен
remarkably bad; of poor quality, dirty, or underhanded

lout /laʊt/ /lʌʊt/ n
хулиган
troublemaker

loutish adj
груб недодялан
resembling a lout

louver /ˈluːvə/ /ˈluːvɚ/ n
жалузи
a slatted opening in a wall, door or window

lovable /ˈlʌvəbəl/ adj
обичен симпатичен
inspiring love

lovage /ˈlʌvəd͡ʒ/ /ˈlʌvɪd͡ʒ/ n
девеси́л лющя́н
a Mediterranean herb

love /lʊv/ /lʌv/ [lɘv] [lɘʋ] [lʌv] [ɫäv~ɫɐv] [ɫʌv] n
любо́в любов
object of one's romantic feelings; darling or sweetheart
любо́в о́бич любов
strong affection
с о́бич
closing of a letter
скъ́па
colloquial: term of friendly address

love /lʊv/ /lʌv/ [lɘv] [lɘʋ] [lʌv] [ɫäv~ɫɐv] [ɫʌv] v
жела́я обичам
care about; will good for
оби́чам обичам
be strongly inclined towards doing
have a strong affection for
пра́вя любо́в обичам
(euphemistic): to have sex with

love affair n
любо́вна връ́зка
adulterous relationship

love at first sight n
любо́в от пръв по́глед любов от пръв поглед
an instantaneous attraction

love child n
[[извънбрачен|извънбра́чно]] [[дете́]]
child born as a result of a romantic liaison between unmarried parents

love letter n
любо́вно писмо́
letter about the author's love

love match n
брак по любов
marriage based on mutual love

love triangle /ˈlʌv ˌtɹaɪ.æŋɡəl/ n
любо́вен триъ́гълник
situation in which two people vie for the love of a third

loveliness /ˈlʌvlinəs/ n
красота прелест
property of being lovely

lovelorn /lʌvˈlɔɹn/ adj
нещастно влюбен
being lorn by love

lovely /ˈlʌv.li/ adj
възхитителен очарователен
beautiful; charming; very pleasing in form, looks, tone, or manner.
прекрасен прелестен
very nice, wonderful

lovely /ˈlʌv.li/ n
красавица
attractive person

lover /ˈlʌvə/ /ˈlʌvɚ/ n
любо́вник
person who loves something
любо́вник любо́вница
one who loves another person
sexual partner

low /ˈloʊ/ /ˈləʊ/ adj
ни́сък нисък
in a position comparatively close to the ground
нисък
of pitch
small in height
situated below the normal level
нисък слаб
not high in amount or quantity
прост
humble in character or status
simple in complexity or development
слаб
lacking health or vitality; feeble; weak
тих
quiet; soft; not loud
унил
depressed, sad

low /ˈloʊ/ /ˈləʊ/ adv
евтино
at a low price
ниско
close to the ground
тихо
with a low voice or sound

low /ˈloʊ/ /ˈləʊ/ n
първа скорост
lowest-speed gearing of a power-transmission system
униние
depressed mood or situation

low tide n
отли́в
the tide at its lowest level

low-grade adj
долнокачествен
of inferior quality

low-key /ˈloʊki/ /ˈloʊˈki/ /ˈləʊki/ /ˌloʊˈki/ /ˌləʊˈkiː/ adj
въздържан скромен
Restrained, subtle

low-minded adj
низък подъл
Dishonorable
просташки
Having a coarse, unrefined, vulgar demeanor

low-pitched adj
нисък
having a low pitch

low-spirited adj
угнетен унил
Disheartened

lowboy /ˈləʊbɔɪ/ n
скрин тоалетка
A low chest of drawers

lowbred adj
невъзпитан просташки
rude; vulgar

lower /ˈloʊ.ɚ/ /ˈləʊ.ə/ adj
до́лен по́-до́лен
more towards the bottom

lower /ˈloʊ.ɚ/ /ˈləʊ.ə/ v
понижавам
reduce (something) in value, amount, etc.
reduce the height of, as a fence or chimney
свалям
pull down
reduce the degree, intensity, strength, etc., of, as temperature
спадам
to fall, to grow less
спускам
let (something) descend by its own weight, such as a bucket or sail
унижавам
transitive: to humble

lower house n
до́лна ка́мара
part of a legislature

lowland n
низина долина
area which is lower than surroundings

lowly /ˈloʊli/ /ˈləʊli/ adj
скромен
not lofty or sublime; humble

lowly /ˈloʊli/ /ˈləʊli/ adv
скромно
humbly; meekly; modestly

lox /lɑks/ /lɒks/ n
студено пушена сьомга
type of smoked salmon

loyal /ˈlɔɪəl/ adj
ве́рен лоя́лен пре́дан
firm in allegiance to a person or institution

loyalty /ˈlɔɪəlti/ n
вя́рност лоя́лност пре́даност
the state of being loyal; fidelity

lozenge /ˈlɑ.zɪnd͡ʒ/ /ˈlɒz.ɪnd͡ʒ/ /ˈlɔz.ɪnd͡ʒ/ n
ромб
rhombus

lubricant /ˈljuːbɹɪkənt/ /ˈlubɹəkənt/ /ˈluːbɹɪkənt/ n
сма́зка
substance used to reduce friction

lubricate v
смазвам
to make slippery or smooth

lubrication /ˌluː.bɹɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ n
смазване
the application of lubricants

lubricator n
масльонка
device that lubricates

lubricious /luˈbɹɪʃəs/ adj
плъзгав хлъзгав
smooth and glassy; slippery

luce /luːs/ n
щука
Esox lucius

lucency n
яркост
The quality of being lucent

lucent /ˈl(j)uːsnt/ /ˈlus(ə)nt/ adj
блестяш светъл
Emitting light; shining, luminous
прозрачен ясен
Translucent; clear

lucid /ˈl(j)uːsɪd/ adj
блестящ светъл
bright, luminous, translucent or transparent
ясен разбираем
clear; easily understood

lucidity n
светлост чистота яснота
property of being lucid

luck /lʊk/ /lʌk/ [lɐk] n
късме́т ща́стие
something that happens to someone by chance
успе́х
success

luckily /ˈlʌkəli/ /ˈlʌkɪli/ adv
за щастие щастливо
in a lucky manner

luckless adj
без късмет
without luck
безуспешен
unsuccessful in a failing manner

lucky /ˈlʌki/ adj
късметли́йка късметли́я
of people, having good fortune
щастли́в
being good by chance

lucrative adj
доходен изгоден
producing a surplus; profitable

lucre /ˈl(j)uː.kə/ /ˈluː.kɚ/ n
богатство
money, riches, or wealth

ludicrous /ˈljuː.dɪ.kɹəs/ /ˈluː.dɪ.kɹəs/ adj
нелеп смехотворен
idiotic or unthinkable, often to the point of being funny

lug /lʌɡ/ n
кабелна обувка
device for terminating an electrical conductor
карабина на теглич
lug nut

lug /lʌɡ/ v
влача дърпам
to haul something heavy

luge /luʒ/ /luː(d)ʒ/ n
спортна шейна
sport of racing on luges

luggage /ˈlʌɡɪd͡ʒ/ n
бага́ж
traveller's containers

lugubrious /luːˈɡ(j)uː.bɹi.əs/ /ləˈɡ(j)u.bɹi.əs/ /lʊˈɡ(j)uː.bɹi.əs/ adj
мрачен печален
gloomy

lukewarm /ˈluk.wɔɹm/ /ˌlukˈwɔɹm/ /ˌluːkˈwɔːm/ adj
хладък
temperature

lull /lʌl/ n
затишие
a period without waves or wind.

lull /lʌl/ v
приспивам успокоявам
to cause to rest
утихвам
to become gradually calm; to subside; to cease or abate

lullaby /ˈlʌləbaɪ/ n
приспивна песен
a soothing song to lull children to sleep

lumbago /lʌmˈbeɪɡəʊ/ /ˌləm-/ /ˌlʌmˈbeɪˌɡoʊ/ n
лумбаго болка в кръста
backache of the lumbar region

lumbar /ˈlʌm.bɑɹ/ /ˈlʌm.bɑː/ adj
на кръста поясен
related to the lower back or loin

lumber /ˈlʌm.bə/ /ˈlʌm.bɚ/ n
дървен материа́л дърво́
wood as building material

lumber /ˈlʌm.bə/ /ˈlʌm.bɚ/ v
движа се тромаво
To move clumsily and heavily.
натоварвам
To encumber, to impose an unwanted burden on.
натрупвам
To load down with things, to fill.

lumbering n
дърводобив
The business of felling trees for lumber

lumberjack /ˈlʌm.bə.d͡ʒæk/ /ˈlʌm.bɚ.d͡ʒæk/ n
дърва́р дървосека́ч
person who fells trees

lumberroom n
килер
A room in which lumber is stored

luminance n
осветеност
luminous intensity

luminary /ˈluməˌnɛɹi/ /ˈluːmɪn(ə)ɹi/ n
светило
body that gives light

luminescent /luːmɪˈnɛs(ə)nt/ adj
луминесцентен
emitting light by luminescence

luminous /ˈluːmɪnəs/ adj
осветен светъл
brightly illuminated
светещ
emitting light; glowing brightly

luminous intensity n
интензитет
measure of light

lump /lʌmp/ n
бучка
small, shaped mass of sugar
куп маса
something that protrudes, sticks out, or sticks together; a cluster or blob; a mound, hill, or group

lump /lʌmp/ v
струпвам
to treat as single unit

lumpy /ˈlʌmpi/ adj
на буци
full of lumps
накъдрен
characteristic of a watery surface covered by many small waves because of wind, choppy

lunacy /ˈljuː.nə.si/ /ˈluː.nə.si/ n
лудост
state of being mad

lunar /ˈl(j)uːnə/ /ˈlunɚ/ adj
лу́нен
of, pertaining to, or resembling the Moon

lunar calendar n
лунен календар
a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon

lunar caustic n
адски камък
silver nitrate fused into a stick

lunar eclipse n
лунно затъмнение
when the Earth casts its shadow over the Moon

lunatic /ˈluːnətɪk/ adj
луд побъркан
crazed

lunatic /ˈluːnətɪk/ n
луд
insane person

lunation /luːˈneɪʃən/ n
лунен месец
a month measured from a lunar phase until the return of that same phase

lunch /lʌnt͡ʃ/ /lʌnʃ/ [lʌ̃nt͡ʃ] n
лънч о́бед обя́д
meal around midday

lunch /lʌnt͡ʃ/ /lʌnʃ/ [lʌ̃nt͡ʃ] v
обя́двам
to eat lunch

lung /ˈlʌŋ/ n
бял дроб
organ that extracts oxygen from the air

lung cancer n
рак на белия дроб
cancer of the lung(s)

lunge /lʌnd͡ʒ/ n
мушкане напад
sudden movement
на́пад
exercise

lunge /lʌnd͡ʒ/ v
водя кон по кръг
to work a horse in a circle around a handler
устремявам се
to make a sudden movement

lungfish n
двойнодишаща риба
air-breathing fish of the class Dipnoi

lungwort n
камбанка
plant of the genus Mertensia
коледна роза черен кукуряк
Helleborus niger
медуница
plant of the genus Pulmonaria
стенна рунянка
Hieracium murorum

lunokhod n
лунохо́д
a Soviet lunar rover

lupin /ˈluːpɪn/ n
лупина
any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae

lupine /ˈluː.paɪn/ adj
въ́лчи
having the characteristics of a wolf
wolf-like

lupus /ˈluːpəs/ n
кожна туберкулоза
autoimmune disease

lurch /lɝt͡ʃ/ n
клатушкане
sudden or unsteady movement

lurch /lɝt͡ʃ/ v
клатушкам се накланям се
to make a sudden, unsteady movement

lure /l(j)ʊə/ /lɔɹ/ /lɔː(ɹ)/ /lɜː/ /lɝ/ /lʊəɹ/ n
примамка
tempting or attractive object

lure /l(j)ʊə/ /lɔɹ/ /lɔː(ɹ)/ /lɜː/ /lɝ/ /lʊəɹ/ v
примамвам съблазнявам
to entice

lurid /ˈl(j)ʊə.ɹɪd/ /ˈlɔɹɪd/ /ˈlʊɹɪd/ adj
зловещ страшен
shocking, horrifying
смъртнобледен
ghastly, pale or wan in appearance

lurk /lɜːk/ /lɝk/ v
де́бна
to remain concealed in order to ambush
оставам незабелязан
to remain unobserved

luscious /ˈlʌʃəs/ adj
много сладък
sweet and pleasant
съблазнителен
sexually appealing

lush /lʌʃ/ adj
пищен тучен
dense, teeming with life

lush /lʌʃ/ n
пияница
drunkard, sot, alcoholic

lush /lʌʃ/ v
напивам се
to drink in excess

lust /lʌst/ n
по́хот
strong desire, especially of a sexual nature

luster /ˈlʌstɚ/ n
бля́сък
refinement, polish or quality
блясък гланц
a shine, polish or sparkle

luster /ˈlʌstɚ/ v
блестя
to have luster

lustful /ˈlʌst.fəl/ adj
похотлив
full of lust

lustration /lʌsˈtɹeɪʃən/ n
лустрация
restoration of credibility to a government by the purging earlier perpetrators
пречистване
a rite of purification, especially washing

lustrous adj
блестящ сияещ
having a glow or lustre

lute /l(j)uːt/ /luːt/ n
лю́тня лютня
stringed instrument
замазка
Thick sticky clay or cement
мастар
A straight-edged piece of wood

lutetium /ljuːˈtiːʃiəm/ n
люте́ций
chemical element with atomic number of 71

luthier /ˈljuː.ti.ə/ /ˈluː.ti.ə/ /ˈluː.ti.ɚ/ /ˈluː.θi.ɚ/ n
лютиер
a person who, or a business which, makes or repairs stringed wooden musical instrument

lux /lʌks/ n
лукс
the derived unit of illuminance

luxate /ˈlʌk.seɪt/ v
навяхвам
to dislocate

luxuriant /-ɔːɹi.ənt/ /-ɝi.ənt/ /ləkˈʃʊɹi.ənt/ /ləɡ-/ /ləɡˈʒʊɹi.ənt/ /lʌɡˈzjʊəɹi.ənt/ /lʌɡˈʒʊəɹi.ənt/ adj
изобилен пищен
abundant in growth or detail

luxurious /lʌkˈsjʊə.ɹɪəs/ /lʌkˈʃʊɹ.i.əs/ /lʌɡˈzjʊə.ɹɪəs/ /lʌɡˈʒʊə.ɹɪəs/ /lʌɡˈʒʊɹ.i.əs/ adj
разкошен
very fine and comfortable

luxury /ˈlʌk.ʃə.ɹi/ /ˈlʌkʃəɹi/ /ˈlʌɡʒəɹi/ n
лукс
something desirable but expensive
something pleasant but not necessary in life
лукс разкош
very wealthy and comfortable surroundings

lychee /laɪ̯ˈt͡ʃiː/ /ˈlaɪ̯t͡ʃi/ /ˈlit͡ʃi/ n
личи
fruit

lye /laɪ/ n
лу́га
caustic alkaline solution

lymph /lɪmf/ n
лимфа
fluid carried by the lymphatic system

lymphatic adj
лимфатичен
pertaining to lymph or lymphatic system

lynch /lɪnt͡ʃ/ v
линчувам
execute without a proper legal trial

lynx /lɪŋks/ n
рис
wild cat

lyre /laɪɹ/ /ˈlaɪ.ə/ /ˈlaɪ.ɚ/ n
лира
stringed musical instrument

lyrebird n
птица-лира
Australian songbirds of the genus Menura

lyrics /ˈlɪɹ.ɪks/ n
текст
the words to a song

macabre /məˈkɑb/ /ˌməˈkɑ.bɚ/ /ˌməˈkɑ.bɹə/ /ˌməˈkɑː.bə(ɹ)/ /ˌməˈkɑː.bɹə/ adj
зловещ
ghastly, shocking, terrifying

macadam /məˈkædəm/ n
макадам
surface of a road

macaque /məˈkæk/ /məˈkɑk/ /məˈkɑːk/ n
макак
any monkey of the genus Macaca

macaroon /ˌmæk.əɹˈuːn/ /ˌmæk.əˈɹun/ n
ореховка
soft biscuit or cookie prepared with almond or coconut dough

macaw /məˈkɑ/ /məˈkɔ/ /məˈkɔː/ n
ара
various parrots

mace /meɪs/ n
боздуга́н топу́з
weapon
жезъл
ceremonial form of this weapon
мацис
a spice

macerate /ˈmæs.ə.ɹeɪt/ /ˈmæs.ə.ɹɪt/ v
накисвам
to soften or separate by immersion in a liquid

machicolation /məˌtʃɪkəˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ /məˌt͡ʃɪkəˈleɪʃən/ n
машикула
opening between corbels that support a projecting parapet, or in the floor of a gallery or the roof of a portal, of a fortified building

machinal adj
машинен
Of, or pertaining to machines

machination /ˌmækɪˈneɪʃən/ /ˌmæʃɪˈneɪʃən/ n
интри́га машина́ция
clever scheme or artful plot, usually crafted for evil purposes

machine /məˈʃin/ /məˈʃiːn/ n
маши́на машина
mechanical or electrical device

machine gun n
карте́чница картечница
type of firearm

machine language n
маши́нен ези́к
set of instructions for a computer

machine tool /məˈʃiːn ˈtuːl/ n
струг
tool used for machining

machine translation n
компю́търен прево́д
act of translating something by means of a machine

machine-gunner n
картечар
someone who uses a machine gun

machinery /məˈʃiːnəɹi/ n
машинария
collective parts of something which allow it to function
механизъм
working parts of a machine as a group
съоръжения
machines constituting a production apparatus

machinist /məˈʃiː.nɪst/ n
машинист механик
one skilled in the use of machine tools
машиностроител
constructor of machines and engines

mackerel /ˈmæk(ə)ɹəl/ n
скумри́я скумрия
edible fish

mackintosh /ˈmækɪntɑʃ/ /ˈmækɪntɒʃ/ n
мушама
rubberized cloth
waterproof coat made of rubberized cloth

macramé /məˈkɹɑːmeɪ/ /məˈkɹɑːmi/ /ˈmækɹəˌmeɪ/ n
макраме
textile

macroeconomics /ˌmæk.ɹoʊˌiː.kəˈnɒ.mɪks/ /ˌmæk.ɹoʊˌɛ.kəˈnɒ.mɪks/ n
макроикономика
study of the entire economy

macula /ˈmækjʊlə/ n
петно
large blot or splotch
spot

maculate adj
покрит с петна
Marked with spots or maculae; blotched

maculate v
опетнявам
To spot; to stain; to blur

mad /ˈmæd/ /ˈmæːd/ adj
луд
insane (adj.)
сърдит
angry

madam /məˈdam/ /məˈdæm/ /ˈmeɪd.əm/ /ˈmæd.əm/ n
госпожа́ мада́м
polite term of address to a woman

madcap /ˈmædkæp/ n
лудетина
an impulsive, hasty, capricious person
умопобъркан
An insane person, a lunatic

madden /ˈmædən/ v
вбесявам дразня
make angry
подлудявам
make insane

madder /ˈmædə(ɹ)/ /ˈmædɚ/ [ˈmadə(ɹ)] [ˈmæɾɚ] n
брош
plant

made for each other adj
един за друг
well suited to be in a relationship with one another

madhouse n
лудница
insane asylum

madman n
луд побъ́ркан
an insane man

madness /ˈmad.nəs/ /ˈmæd.nəs/ /ˈmæd.nɪs/ /ˈmɛd.nɘs/ n
безу́мие лу́дост
insanity

madrasah /məˈdɹæsə/ n
медресе́
school for Islamic theology

madrigal /ˈmæd͡ɹɪɡəl/ n
мадригал
either musical sense

maelstrom /-stɹɒm/ /-ˌstɹəm/ /-ˌztɹɔm/ /-ˌztɹəm/ /ˈmeɪlˌstɹɔm/ /ˈmeɪlˌstɹəm/ /ˈmælˌstɹəm/ n
водовъртеж
large and violent whirlpool

mafia /ˈmæfi.ə/ /ˈmɑfi.ə/ n
ма́фия
a crime syndicate

magazine /mæɡ.əˈziːn/ /ˈmæɡ.ə.ziːn/ n
журна́л списа́ние
periodical
магази́н
ammunition clip or chamber enabling multiple rounds to be held before firing
склад за муни́ции
ammunition storehouse

mage /meɪd͡ʒ/ n
магьосник
magician, wizard or sorcerer

magenta /məˈd͡ʒɛntə/ adj
пу́рпурен
colour

magenta /məˈd͡ʒɛntə/ n
[[пу́рпурен]] цвят
colour

maggot /ˈmæɡət/ n
каприз прищявка
whimsy or fancy
личинка
dipterous insect's larva that eats decomposing organic matter

maggoty /ˈmæɡəti/ adj
червясал
infested with and/or partially eaten by maggots

magic /ˈmad͡ʒɪk/ /ˈmæd͡ʒɪk/ adj
магически
having supernatural talents, properties or qualities

magic /ˈmad͡ʒɪk/ /ˈmæd͡ʒɪk/ n
вълшебство́ ма́гия магьо́сничество
use of supernatural rituals, forces etc.
магьо́сничество магия
ritual associated with supernatural magic or mysticism

magic carpet n
вълшебно килимче
carpet capable of magical flight

magic wand n
нагическа пръчка
wand used to perform magic

magical /ˈmæd͡ʒɪkəl/ adj
вълше́бен
enchanting
вълше́бен маги́чески
relating to magic

magician /məˈd͡ʒɪʃən/ n
ве́щер вълше́бник маг магьо́сник чароде́й
practitioner of allegedly supernatural magic
фо́кусник
performer of tricks

magistrate /ˈmæd͡ʒɪstɹeɪt/ /ˈmæd͡ʒɪstɹət/ n
магистрат съдия
judicial officer

magma /ˈmæɡ.mə/ n
ма́гма магма
molten matter

magnanimous /mæɡˈnæn.ɪ.məs/ adj
великоду́шен
noble and generous in spirit

magnate /ˈmæɡneɪt/ /ˈmæɡnət/ n
магнат
Powerful industrialist; captain of industry.

magnesium /ˌmæɡˈnizi.əm/ /ˌmæɡˈniʒəm/ /ˌmæɡˈniːzi.əm/ n
магне́зий магнезий
chemical element

magnet /ˈmæɡnət/ /ˈmæɡnɪt/ n
магни́т магнит
piece of material that attracts some metals by magnetism

magnetar n
магнета́р
pulsar with an extremely powerful magnetic field

magnetic /mæɡˈnɛtɪk/ adj
магнети́чен
having an extraordinary ability to attract
магни́тен
determined by earth's magnetic fields
of, relating to, caused by, or operating by magnetism

magnetic field n
магнитно поле
a field of magnetic force

magnetism /ˈmæɡ.nəˌtɪz.əm/ n
магнети́зъм
science which treats of magnetic phenomena
магнети́зъм магнетизъм
the property of being magnetic
магнети́чност привлека́телност
power of attraction; power to excite the feelings

magnetize v
магнетизирам
to make magnetic
очаровам
to attract

magnification /ˌmæɡnɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
увеличение
act of magnifying
apparent enlargement

magnificent /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/ adj
великолепен
grand, elegant or splendid in appearance
величествен
grand or noble in action

magnify /ˈmaɡnɪfaɪ/ /ˈmæɡnɪfaɪ/ v
увеличавам
to make larger

magnifying glass n
лу́па увеличи́телно стъкло́
instrument

magniloquent adj
високопарен
speaking pompously; using swelling discourse; bombastic

magnitude /ˈmæɡnɪtjuːd/ n
големина
size, etc.
звездна величина
apparent brighness of a star
магниту́д
energy of earthquake
порядък
number

magpie /ˈmæɡˌpaɪ/ n
свра́ка сврака
bird of genus Pica

magpie moth n
бодлива педомерка
Abraxas grossulariata

magus /ˈmeɪɡəs/ n
влъхва маг
magician

mahaleb cherry n
махалебка
Prunus mahaleb

mahogany /məˈhɒɡəni/ n
махагон
wood
tree

maid /meɪd/ n
деви́ца дево́йка мома́
young female
дома́шна прислу́жница прислу́жница
female servant or cleaner

maid of honor n
шаферка
the primary woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony

maiden /ˈmeɪdən/ adj
девически
like or befitting a (young, unmarried) maiden

maiden /ˈmeɪdən/ n
госпо́жица деви́ца дево́йка мома́ момиче́
unmarried young female
де́вственица деви́ца
female virgin

maiden name n
мо́минско и́ме моминско име
married person's original last name

maidenhair /ˈmeɪdənhɛəɹ/ /ˈmeɪdənhɛː/ n
адиантум богоро́дичен ко́съм вене́рин ко́съм
fern

maidenhead n
девствена ципа
hymen
девственост
virginity

maidenhood /ˈmeɪd(ə)nhʊd/ n
девственост
maidenhead
моминство
condition of being maiden

maidenly adj
девически момински
of or pertaining to a maiden

mail /meɪl/ n
електро́нна по́ща имейл по́ща
electronic mail
по́ща
postal delivery system
по́ща по́щенска [[слу́жба]]
organisation
по́ща пра́тка
parcels and letters
ризница
armour consisting of metal rings or plates linked together

maillot /mæˈjoʊ/ n
бански костюм
one-piece swimsuit
трико
leotard or tights of stretchable jersey fabric

mailman /ˈmeɪl.mæn, ˈmeɪl.mən/ n
пощальо́н
post office employee

maim /meɪm/ v
осакате́я осакатя́вам
to cause permanent loss of a part of the body

main /meɪn/ adj
гла́вен осно́вен
chief, most important, or principal in extent, etc.

main /meɪn/ n
главна тръба
large pipe or cable
основна част
that which is chief or principal

main course n
основно ядене
main dish of a meal

mainland /-lænd/ /mæɪnlænd/ /ˈmeɪnlænd/ /ˈmeɪnlənd/ n
континент
the main landmass of a country or continent

mainland China pn
континента́лен Кита́й
Communist China understood via its geographical position

mainly /ˈmeɪnli/ adv
главно
chiefly; for the most part

mainmast /ˈmeɪn.mæst/ /ˈmeɪn.mɑːst/ n
грот-мачта
mainmast

mainstay /ˈmeɪn.steɪ/ n
гротщаг
nautical: stabilizing rope
опора устои
chief support

mainstream adj
преобладаващ
used or accepted broadly; common, usual or conventional

mainstream n
преобладаваща тенденция
that which is common

maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/ /mənˈteɪn/ v
отстоявам
to declare or affirm a point of view to be true
поддържам
to keep up

maintenance /ˈmeɪnt(ə)nəns/ /ˈmeɪntɪnəns/ [ˈmẽɪ̃(n)ʔ(ə)nəns] n
издръ́жка
money to provide for the means of living
поддръ́жка
keeping a machine or system in service

maintop n
марсова площадка
platform at the top of mainmast

maisonette /meɪ.zəˈnɛt/ n
малка къща
small house
мезонет
apartment, often on two floors

maize /meɪz/ n
царевица
corn; a type of grain of the species Zea mays

majestic /məˈd͡ʒɛstɪk/ adj
величествен царствен
having splendor or royalty

majesty /ˈmæd͡ʒ.əs.ti/ /ˈmæd͡ʒ.ɪs.tɪ/ n
величие
the quality of being impressive and great

majlis /ˈmæd͡ʒlɪs/ /ˈmɑːd͡ʒlɪs/ n
маджли́с
council, assembly, or public meeting, in some Muslim countries or territories

major /ˈmeɪ.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/ adj
важен
greater in significance or importance
значителен
greater in number, quantity, or extent
мажорен
music: of a scale
пълнолетен
of full legal age; having attained majority

major /ˈmeɪ.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/ n
майо́р
military rank
специализация
principal subject or course

majordomo /ˌmeɪ.d͡ʒəˈdəʊ.məʊ/ /ˌmeɪ.d͡ʒɚˈdoʊ.moʊ/ n
иконом
head servant

majority /məˈd͡ʒɑɹɪti/ /məˈd͡ʒɒɹɪti/ /məˈd͡ʒɔɹɪti/ n
болшинство
more than half
мнозинство
difference between the winning vote and the rest of the votes
пълнолетие

make /meɪk/ [meɪkʲ] n
марка
brand

make /meɪk/ [meɪkʲ] v
опра́вя опра́вям
to cover with bedclothes
правя
to produce
строя
to construct
създавам
to create

make a spectacle of oneself v
излагам се ставам за смях
To embarrass oneself or others in public

make an exhibition of oneself v
излагам се
to embarrass oneself in public

make believe v
преструвам се
to pretend

make bold v
дръзвам
To take the liberty

make ends meet v
свъ́рзвам два́та кра́я
get by financially

make for v
отправям се
set out to go to, move towards

make friends v
сприятеля́вам се
to create friendships

make fun of v
осме́я осми́вам присме́я се присми́вам се
tease, ridicule

make haste v
бързам
to rush

make love v
[[пра́вя]] [[любо́в]]
to engage in sexual intercourse

make out /meɪk aʊt/ /meɪk æɔt/ /meɪk æʊt/ /meɪk ɘʉt/ /meɪk ʌʊt/ v
доказвам
to represent as being true
изпращам
to send out
разбирам
to discern
справям се
to manage, get along

make over v
преправям
To renovate

make sense v
има смисъл
to be coherent

make up /ˌmeɪk ˈʌp/ v
гримирам
to apply cosmetics
измислям
to invent, to imagine, to concoct
компенсирам
to compensate, to fill in, to catch up
комплектувам
to assemble, to prepare
съставям
to constitute, to compose

maker /ˈmeɪk.ə/ /ˈmeɪk.ɚ/ n
производител създател
one who makes

makeshift /ˈmeɪkˌʃɪft/ n
заместител
temporary substitution

makeup /ˈmeɪkʌp/ n
грим
cosmetics; colorants and other substances applied to the skin to alter its appearance
структу́ра съста́в
an item's composition

malacology n
наука за мекотелите
study of molluscs

maladaptive adj
неприспособен
maladaptive

maladjusted adj
неприспособен
Badly adjusted, unable to cope

maladroit /ˌmæl.ə.ˈdɹɔɪt/ adj
несръчен
not adroit; clumsy

malady /ˈmæl.ə.di/ n
болест разстройство
a disease, illness, or other health disorder

malaise /-ˈlɛz/ /mæˈleɪz/ /mɑˈleɪz/ /məˈleɪz/ n
безпокойство
ambiguous feeling of mental or moral depression
неразположение
bodily feeling

malaria /məˈlɛə.ɹi.ə/ n
малария
disease

male /meɪl/ adj
мъ́жки
belonging to the sex which typically produces sperm, or the gender typically associated with it
мъжки
having an external plug

male /meɪl/ n
мъж
human of masculine sex or gender
саме́ц
animal of masculine sex

malefactor /ˈmæləˌfæktɚ/ n
злоде́й злоде́йка злосто́рник злосто́рница
evildoer

maleficent /məˈlɛf.ɪ.sənt/ adj
вре́ден
harmful or evil in intent or effect

malevolence /məˈlɛvələns/ n
злоба неприязън
hostile feeling and attitude

malevolent /məˈlɛvələnt/ adj
зло́бен недоброжела́телен
having or displaying ill will; wishing harm on others
зловре́ден
having an evil or harmful influence

malfeasance /ˌmælˈfiːzəns/ n
злоупотреба
misconduct doing damage

malformation n
деформация
abnormal formation
уродливост
(teratology) abnormal developmental feature of offspring

malformed adj
деформиран
not formed correctly

malfunction /ˌmælˈfʌŋk.ʃən/ n
неизправност
faulty functioning

malic acid n
я́бълчена киселина́
the organic acid

malice /ˈmælɪs/ n
злонамереност
intention to harm

malicious /məˈlɪʃəs/ adj
зло́бен зло́стен
of, pertaining to, or as a result of malice or spite
злонамерен
deliberately harmful; spiteful

malign /məˈlaɪn/ adj
зловреден
malevolent
злокачествен
oncology: malignant
зъл лош
evil or malignant

malign /məˈlaɪn/ v
злословя
slander or traduce; to make defamatory statements about

malignancy /məˈlɪɡ.nən.si/ n
злоба
that which is malign, evil, malevolence
зловредност
state of being malignant
злокачественост
malignant cancer

malignant /məˈlɪɡnənt/ adj
зловреден
harmful, malevolent, injurious
злокачествен
(medicine) tending to produce death

malinger /məˈlɪŋɡə/ /məˈlɪŋɡɚ/ v
преструвам се на болен
to feign illness

mall /mæl/ /mɑl/ /mɔːl/ n
алея
public walk ; level shaded walkway
пешеходна улица
pedestrianized street
търго́вски це́нтър
enclosed shopping centre

mallard /ˈmæl.ɑː(ɹ)d/ /ˈmælɚd/ n
дива патица зеленоглавка
a common and widespread dabbling duck, Anas platyrhynchos

malleability n
ковкост
the quality or state of being malleable

malleable /ˈmæl.iː.ə.bəl/ [-bɯ] [ˈmaɫiəbəɫ] [ˈmæɫiəbɫ̩] [ˈmɛɫiəbɫ̩] adj
ковък
able to be hammered into thin sheets
податлив
liable to change

mallet /ˈmælɪt/ n
дървен чук
small maul

malleus /ˈmæl.i.əs/ n
чукче
the small hammer-shaped bone of the middle ear

mallow /ˈmæloʊ/ /ˈmæləʊ/ n
слез
any of a group of plants in several genera of the taxonomic family Malvaceae

malnutrition n
недохранване
lack of adequate nourishment

malocclusion /ˌmæləˈkluːʒən/ n
обратна захапка
misalignment of the upper and lower sets of teeth

malodorous /ˌmælˈoʊ.də.ɹəs/ /ˌmælˈəʊ.də.ɹəs/ adj
зловонен
having a bad odor

malpractice n
лекарска небрежност
the improper treatment of a patient by a physician that results in injury or loss

malt /mɑlt/ /mɔlt/ n
малц слад
sprouted grain used in brewing
малцово уиски
malt liquor

maltreat /malˈtɹiːt/ v
малтретирам
treat badly

maltreatment /malˈtɹiːtmənt/ n
малтретиране
cruel or harmful treatment

malware /ˈmæl.weə(ɹ)/ n
злонамерен софтуер
software developed to cause harm to a computer system

mama's boy n
ма́мино дете́нце
male overly attached to his mother

mammal /ˈmæməl/ n
боза́йник бозайник
animal of the class Mammalia

mammary gland n
мле́чна жлеза́ млечна жлеза
milk-secreting gland

mammography n
рентгенография на гърдата
X-ray examination of the breasts

mammoth /ˈmæməθ/ adj
гигантски
very large

mammoth /ˈmæməθ/ n
маму́т мамут
elephant-like mammal

mamzer n
копеле
person of illegitimate birth

man /meːn/ /mæn/ [meən] [mɑn] [mɛn] [mɛən] [mẽə̃n] interjection
чове́к
an interjection used to place emphasis upon something or someone

man /meːn/ /mæn/ [meən] [mɑn] [mɛn] [mɛən] [mẽə̃n] n
лю́де хо́ра чове́к
human
мъж човек
adult male human
фигура човече
piece in board games

man-eater n
людое́д
animal that eats humans
людое́д човекоя́дец
cannibal

man-made adj
изкуствен направен от човек
created by a human

man-of-war /ˈmæn-/ /ˌmæn.ə(v)ˈwoɹ/ /ˌmæn.ə(v)ˈwɔː/ /ˌmɛn.ɘ(v)ˈwoː/ n
военен
man fighting in a war
военен кораб
powerful armed naval vessel

manacle /ˈmænək(ə)l/ /ˈmænəkəl/ n
белезници
shackle for the wrist

manage /ˈmænɪdʒ/ v
боравя владея
to handle a tool with ease
ръководя управлявам
to direct or be in charge
справям се
to handle or control a situation or job
съумявам
to succeed at an attempt
успявам
to achieve without fuss, or without outside help

manageable /ˈmænəd͡ʒəb(ə)l/ /ˈmænɪd͡ʒəbl̩/ adj
изпълним
capable of being done or fulfilled
управляем
capable of being managed

management /mənˈeɪd͡ʒmənt/ /ˈmænəd͡ʒmənt/ /ˈmænɪd͡ʒmənt/ n
ме́ниджмънт
administration; the process or practice of managing
ръково́дство управле́ние
the executives of an organisation

manager /ˈmæn.ə.d͡ʒɚ/ /ˈmæn.ɪ.d͡ʒə/ [ˈmeən.ə.d͡ʒɚ] n
дире́ктор ме́ниджър ръководи́тел ръководи́телка
person whose job is to manage something
импреса́рио ме́ниджър
administrator, for a singer or group

manatee /ˈmæn.əˌtiː/ n
морска крава
any of several plant-eating marine mammals, of family Trichechidae

mandarin /mæn.də.ˈɹɪn/ /ˈmæn.də.ɹɪn/ n
мандарин
Chinese Imperial bureaucrat

mandarin duck /ˈmændəɹɪn dʌk/ n
мандаринка
bird

mandarin orange n
мандари́на
fruit

mandate /mænˈdeɪt/ /ˈmændeɪt/ n
за́повед манда́т наре́ждане
official command
манда́т
the authority to do something or to act

mandatory /ˈmæn.də.t(ə)ɹi/ /ˈmæn.dəˌtɔɹ.i/ /ˈmɛən.dəˌtɔɹ.i/ adj
задължителен
obligatory

mandolin /ˈmændəlɪn/ n
мандолина
musical instrument

mandrel /ˈmæn.dɹəl/ n
дорник
object used as an aid for shaping a material
шпиндел
component that guides, grips or clamps

mandrill /ˈmæn.dɹɪl/ n
мандрил
Mandrillus sphinx

mane /meɪn/ n
гри́ва
longer hair growth around head of male lions
longer hair growth on back of neck of a horse

maneuver /məˈnuːvə/ /məˈnuːvɚ/ n
мане́вра маньо́вър
a movement, often one performed with difficulty
planned movement of troops
мане́ври маньо́ври
a large training exercise of military troops

maneuver /məˈnuːvə/ /məˈnuːvɚ/ v
маневри́рам
to move carefully, and often with difficulty, into a certain position

manga /ˈmaŋɡə/ /ˈmæŋɡə/ /ˈmɑŋɡə/ /ˈmɑːŋɡə/ n
ма́нга
comic done in Japanese style
comic originated in Japan

mangal /ˈmæŋɡəl/ n
манга́л
Middle Eastern-style cookout, or the grill it is cooked on

manganese /ˈmæŋ.ɡəˌnis/ /ˈmæŋ.ɡəˌniz/ /ˈmæŋ.ɡəˌniːz/ n
манга́н манган
chemical element

mangel n
кръмно цвекло
sugar beet

manger /ˈmeɪn.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈmeɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ n
хранилка ясли
trough for animals to eat from

mangle /ˈmæŋ.ɡəl/ n
преса
a hand-operated device with rollers for wringing laundry

mangle /ˈmæŋ.ɡəl/ v
обезобразя́ обезобразя́вам
to change, mutilate or disfigure

mango /ˈmæŋɡoʊ/ /ˈmæŋɡəʊ/ [ˈmɛəŋɡoʊ] n
ма́нго манго
fruit

mangrove /ˈmæŋɡɹoʊv/ /ˈmæŋɡɹəʊv/ n
мангрово дърво
tropical tree or shrub that grows in shallow water
ризофора
tree of the genus Rhizophora

mangy /ˈmeɪn.d͡ʒi/ adj
кра́став
afflicted with mange

manhandle /ˈmænˌhæn.dəl/ v
малтретирам
to handle roughly

manhole /mænhəʊl/ n
шахта
a hole in the ground used to access the sewers or other underground vaults and installations

manhood /ˈmænhʊd/ n
мъжественост
qualities ideally ascribed to manliness
пакет
euphemism of male genitalia
пълнолетие
state of being a man
човечност
state of being human

manhunt n
пресле́дване ха́йка
organized search

mania /ˈmeɪ.ni.ə/ n
мания
excessive desire
violent derangement

maniac /ˈmeɪniˌæk/ n
маниа́к
insane person

maniacal /məˈnaɪək(ə)l/ adj
маниакален
like a maniac

manicure /ˈmæ.nɪ.kjʊɹ/ n
маникю́р
cosmetic treatment for the fingernails

manifest /ˈmæn.ə.fɛst/ /ˈmæn.ɪ.fɛst/ adj
очеви́ден я́вен
evident to the senses, especially to the sight; apparent

manifest /ˈmæn.ə.fɛst/ /ˈmæn.ɪ.fɛst/ n
манифе́ст
list of passengers or goods
obsolete: public declaration

manifest /ˈmæn.ə.fɛst/ /ˈmæn.ɪ.fɛst/ v
декларирам
to exhibit the manifests or prepared invoices of; to declare at the customhouse
показвам проявявам
to show plainly; to make to appear distinctly

manifestation /ˌmænɪfəˈsteɪʃən/ /ˌmænɪfɛˈsteɪʃən/ n
проява проявяване
the act or process of becoming manifest
симптом
medicine: symptoms or observable conditions

manifesto /ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.toʊ/ /ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.təʊ/ /ˌmæn.ɪˈfɛs.təʊ/ n
изявле́ние манифе́ст
public declaration

manifold /ˈmænɪˌfoʊld/ /ˈmænɪˌfəʊld/ /ˈmɛniˌfoʊld/ /ˈmɛnɪˌfoʊld/ adj
разнообразен разнороден
various in kind or quality

manifold /ˈmænɪˌfoʊld/ /ˈmænɪˌfəʊld/ /ˈmɛniˌfoʊld/ /ˈmɛnɪˌfoʊld/ n
разклонение
pipe fitting

manifold /ˈmænɪˌfoʊld/ /ˈmænɪˌfəʊld/ /ˈmɛniˌfoʊld/ /ˈmɛnɪˌfoʊld/ v
размножавам
multiply

manila /məˈnɪlə/ n
манилски коноп
fiber

manioc /ˈmeɪ.niˌɑk/ /ˈmæ.ni.ɒk/ /ˈmæ.niˌɑk/ n
маниока
tropical plant

maniple /ˈmænəpəl/ /ˈmænɪp(ə)l/ n
манипула
division of the Roman army

manipulate /məˈnɪp.jə.leɪt/ /məˈnɪp.jʊ.leɪt/ v
боравя
influence or manage
манипулирам
move with the hands

manipulation /məˌnɪp.juˈleɪ.ʃən/ n
бора́вене
skillful use of the hands
манипула́ция
practice of manipulating
подве́ждане
devious management

mankind /mænˈkaɪnd/ n
мъ́жкият род мъже́те
men collectively, as opposed to all women
чове́чество
human race

manly /ˈmænli/ adj
мъжествен
having the qualities of a man such as courage
мъжки
having the characteristics of a man

manna /ˈmænə/ n
манна
food

manna ash n
мъждрян
Fraxinus ornis

mannequin /ˈmænəˌkɪn/ n
манеке́н манеке́нка
model of the human body used for the displaying of clothes
манекен
model of human body used by artists

manner /ˈmænə/ /ˈmænɚ/ n
начин способ
way of performing or effecting; method or style
нрави
standards of conduct cultured and product of mind
обноски
good, polite behaviour
стил
characteristic peculiarity of an artist

mannered adj
маниерен превзет
having manners or mannerisms

mannerism /ˈmænəˌɹɪzəm/ n
превзетост
exaggerated or affected style

manor /ˈmænə(ɹ)/ /ˈmænəɹ/ n
имение
landed estate

mansard n
мансарда
upper storey

mansard roof n
манса́рда
a roof with a shallower slope descending into a steeper slope

manservant /ˈmænˌsɜː(ɹ)vənt/ n
слуга
male servant

mansion /ˈmæn.t͡ʃən/ /ˈmæn.ʃən/ n
резиденция
large house or building

manslaughter n
непредумишлено убийство
act of killing unlawfully

manta ray /ˈmæntə ɹeɪ/ n
манта
any of several very large pelagic rays

mantel /ˈmæn.təl/ n
полица над камината
shelf above a fireplace

mantelpiece /ˈmæntlpiːs/ n
полица
shelf

mantis /ˈmæntɪs/ n
богомо́лка
any of various large insects of the order Mantodea

mantle /ˈmæn.təl/ n
ма́нтия
geology: layer of the Earth
zoology: body wall of a mollusc
ма́нтия наметало плащ
clothing like an open robe or cloak
чорап
incandescent gauze in a gas lamp

mantlet /ˈmæntlət/ n
пелерина
short sleeveless cloak or cape

mantra /ˈmæn.tɹə/ /ˈmɑn.tɹə/ /ˈmʌn.tɹə/ n
ма́нтра
the hymn portions of the Vedas

manual /ˈmæn.j(u)əl/ /ˈmæn.j(ʊ)əl/ adj
ръ́чен
performed with the hands

manual /ˈmæn.j(u)əl/ /ˈmæn.j(ʊ)əl/ n
ръководство справочник
handbook or booklet that instructs

manufactory /manjəˈfakt(ə)ɹi/ /manjʊˈfakt(ə)ɹi/ /manjʊˈfækt͡ʃəɹi/ n
фабрика
factory

manufacture /ˌmanjəˈfaktʃə/ /ˌmanjʊˈfaktʃə/ /ˌmanəˈfaktʃə/ /ˌmænjuˈfækt͡ʃɚ/ /ˌmænjəˈfækt͡ʃɚ/ /ˌmænəˈfækt͡ʃɚ/ n
изделие
anything made, formed or produced; product
производство
action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale

manufacture /ˌmanjəˈfaktʃə/ /ˌmanjʊˈfaktʃə/ /ˌmanəˈfaktʃə/ /ˌmænjuˈfækt͡ʃɚ/ /ˌmænjəˈfækt͡ʃɚ/ /ˌmænəˈfækt͡ʃɚ/ v
израбо́твам израбо́тя произве́ждам произведа́
to make things
фабрикувам
to create false evidences

manufacturer /ˌmænjəˈfækt͡ʃəɹɚ/ /ˌmænjʊˈfæktʃəɹə/ n
производи́тел производи́телка
a person or company that manufactures

manuka /ˈmɑːnʊkə/ n
южен мирт
Leptospermum scoparium

manure /məˈn(j)ʊɹ/ /məˈnjɔː/ /məˈnjʊə/ n
тор [[есте́ствен]] тор гюбре́
excrement

manure /məˈn(j)ʊɹ/ /məˈnjɔː/ /məˈnjʊə/ v
култиви́рам
to cultivate by manual labor
торя́
to apply manure

manuscript /ˈmæn.jʊˌskɹɪpt/ adj
ръкопи́сен
handwritten, or by extension typewritten

manuscript /ˈmæn.jʊˌskɹɪpt/ n
ръкопи́с
book, composition or any other document, written by hand
ръкопис
book, article etc, submitted for reproductive publication

many /ˈmæni/ /ˈmɛni/ /ˈmɪni/ determiner
мно́го
an indefinite large number of

many thanks interjection
много благодаря много ви благодаря
many thanks

many-sided adj
многостранен
having many sides

manège n
ездитно изкуство
art
манеж
unroofed arena

map /mæp/ n
ка́рта карта
visual representation of an area

map /mæp/ v
картирам
to create a visual representation of a territory

maple /ˈmeɪpl̩/ n
явор клен
tree of the Acer genus

mar /mɑɹ/ /mɑː(ɹ)/ [mɑɹ] [mɑ˞] v
повреждам развалям
to spoil, to damage

marabou /ˈmæɹəbuː/ n
марабу
large wading bird native to Africa

marathon /ˈmæɹə(ˌ)θɔn/ /ˈmæɹəˌθɑn/ /ˈmæɹəθən/ /ˈmɛɹə(ˌ)θɔn/ /ˈmɛɹəˌθɑn/ n
марато́н маратон
road race

maraud /mɘˈɹoːd/ /məˈɹɔd/ /məˈɹɔːd/ v
мародерствам
intransitive: to move about in roving fashion looking for plunder
ограбвам
transitive: to raid and pillage

marauder /məˈɹɔːdə(ɹ)/ n
мароде́р мароде́рка
one who moves about in roving fashion looking for plunder

marble /ˈmɑɹ.bəl/ /ˈmɑː.bəl/ n
мрамор
crystalline limestone
топче
spherical ball

marbled polecat n
пъстър пор
Vormela peregusna

marbled white n
шахматна пеперуда
butterfly

marc /mɑɹk/ /mɑːk/ n
джибри
refuse matter

march /mɑɹt͡ʃ/ /mɑːtʃ/ n
манифестация
political rally or parade
марш
song in the genre of music written for marching
steady forward movement or progression
маршировка марш
formal, rhythmic way of walking

march /mɑɹt͡ʃ/ /mɑːtʃ/ v
марширувам
walk with long, regular strides
гранича
to have common borders or frontiers

marchioness /mɑɹʃəˈnɛs/ /ˈmɑɹʃənɪs/ n
марки́за
wife of a marquess

mare /mɛə/ /mɛɚ/ n
коби́ла кобила
female horse
зъл дух
evil spirit

margarine /ˈmɑɹ.d͡ʒə.ɹɪn/ /ˈmɑɹ.d͡ʒəˌɹin/ /ˈmɑː.d͡ʒə.ɹɪn/ /ˌmɑː.d͡ʒəˈɹiːn/ /ˌmɑː.ɡəˈɹiːn/ n
маргари́н маргарин
spread

margin /ˈmɑːd͡ʒɪn/ /ˈmɑːɹd͡ʒ(ə)n/ n
марж печа́лба
finance: yield or profit
марж поле́
typography: edge of the paper that remains blank
ръб
edge or border of any flat surface

marginal /ˈmaː.d͡ʒɪ.nəl/ /ˈmɑɹ.d͡ʒɪ.nəl/ /ˈmɑː.d͡ʒɪ.nəl/ adj
написан на полето
written in the margin of a book

marginal /ˈmaː.d͡ʒɪ.nəl/ /ˈmɑɹ.d͡ʒɪ.nəl/ /ˈmɑː.d͡ʒɪ.nəl/ n
маргинал
something that is marginal

marginalia /mɑɹd͡ʒɪˈneɪli.ə/ /mɑːd͡ʒɪˈneɪli.ə/ n
забележка в полето
notes in the margin of document

margrave /ˈmɑɹɡɹeɪv/ /ˈmɑːɡɹeɪv/ n
маркграф
hereditary prince
military officer in charge of German border area

marigold /ˈmæɹ.ɪˌɡoʊld/ /ˈmæɹ.ɪˌɡəʊld/ /ˈmɛɹ.ɪˌɡoʊld/ n
була турта
Tagetes
невен
Calendula

marijuana /-ˈhwɑ-/ /ˌmæɹ-/ /ˌmæɹɪˈwɑː.nə/ /ˌmɛɹɪˈwɑ.nə/ n
марихуа́на
the drug

marimba /mə.ˈɹɪm.bə/ n
маримба
musical instrument

marina /məˈɹinə/ n
яхт-клуб
harbour

marinade /ˌmaɹəˈneɪd/ /ˌmaɹɪˈneɪd/ /ˌmɛɹəˈneɪd/ /ˌmɛɹɪˈneɪd/ n
марината
liquid mixture

marinate /ˈmæɹɪneɪt/ v
мариновам
soak in marinade

marine /məˈɹaɪn/ /məˈɹiːn/ /ˈmæɹɪn/ adj
мо́рски
of or pertaining to the sea

marine /məˈɹaɪn/ /məˈɹiːn/ /ˈmæɹɪn/ n
[[мо́рски]] [[пехоти́нец]]
member of a marine corps

marionette /ˌmæɹi.əˈnɛt/ n
марионетка
string puppet

marital /ˈmaɹɪtəl/ /ˈmæɹɪtəl/ adj
бра́чен съпру́жески
pertaining to marriage

maritime /ˈmæɹ.ɪˌtaɪm/ /ˈmæɹ.ɪˌtɑɪm/ /ˈmɛɹ.əˌtaɪm/ /ˈmɛɹ.ɪˌtaɪm/ adj
мо́рски
relating to the sea
примо́рски
bordering on the sea

marjoram /ˈmɑɹd͡ʒəɹəm/ /ˈmɑːd͡ʒ(ə)ɹəm/ n
риган
culinary herb
plant

mark /mæɹk/ /mɑɹk/ /mɑː(ɾ)k/ /mɑːk/ n
бе́лег петно́
visible impression, blemish, stain
беле́жка оце́нка
academic score
знак отме́тка
indication for reference or measurement
резулта́т
sporting score
марка
half-pound unit of measure

mark /mæɹk/ /mɑɹk/ /mɑː(ɾ)k/ /mɑːk/ v
бележа отбелязвам
put a mark upon
показвам
indicate

marked /mɑɹkt/ /mɑːkt/ /ˈmɑɹ.kəd/ /ˈmɑɹ.kɪd/ /ˈmɑː.kɪd/ adj
забележим значителен
significant; notable

marker pen n
ма́ркер флома́стер флума́стер
pen

market /ˈmɑɹkət/ /ˈmɑɹkɪt/ /ˈmɑːkɪt/ n
база́р паза́р
spacious site for trading
паза́рен
used attributively
търгови́я
formally organized system of trading in specified goods or effects

market basket n
поребителска кошница
a fixed list of items

marketing n
маркетинг
the promotion, distribution and selling of a product or service
пазаруване
(archaic) earlier (until the 1920s), shopping, going to market
търговия
buying and selling in a market

marketplace n
пазарен площад тържище
open area in a town housing a public market

marksman /ˈmɑɹksmən/ n
добър стрелец
a man skilled in shooting at a target

markup /ˈmɑː(ɹ)k.ʌp/ n
маржа надценка
percentage or amount added to buy-in price

marl /mɑɹl/ /mɑːl/ n
мергел
a mixed earthy substance

marlin /ˈmɑɹ.lɪn/ n
мерлин
game fish with a pointed upper jaw

marmalade /ˈmɑɹ.mə.leɪd/ /ˈmɑː.mə.leɪd/ n
мармалад
citrus jam

marmoreal /mɑɹˈmo.ɹi.əl/ /mɑːˈmɔː.ɹɪ.əl/ adj
мраморен
resembling marble or a marble statue

marmot /ˈmɑɹ.mət/ /ˈmɑː.mət/ n
мармот
rodent of the genera Marmota

maroon /məˈɹuːn/ /məˈɹəʉn/ /məˈɹʉːn/ adj
кестеняв
color

maroon /məˈɹuːn/ /məˈɹəʉn/ /məˈɹʉːn/ n
марон
runaway slave

maroon /məˈɹuːn/ /məˈɹəʉn/ /məˈɹʉːn/ v
изоставям
to abandon

marquee /mɑː(ɹ)ˈkiː/ n
маркиза навес
projecting canopy
шатра
large tent

marquess /ˈmɑɹ.kwɪs/ /ˈmɑː.kwɪs/ n
марки́з
title of nobility

marriage /ˈmeɹɪdʒ/ /ˈmæɹɪdʒ/ /ˈmɛɹɪdʒ/ n
брак
union of two people
брак жени́тба съпру́жество
state of being married
бракосъчета́ние сва́тба
wedding
едине́ние
close union
мариа́ж
poker term

marriage of convenience n
брак по сметка
marriage motivated by some reason other than love

marriageable adj
на възраст за женене
suitable for marriage

married /ˈmæɹ.id/ /ˈmæɹ.ɪd/ /ˈmɛɹ.id/ adj
же́нен оже́нен
in a state of marriage; having a wife
омъ́жена
in a state of marriage; having a husband

marrow /ˈmæɹoʊ/ /ˈmæɹəʊ/ /ˈmɛ(ə)ɹoʊ/ n
ко́стен мо́зък
substance inside bones
тиквичка
kind of vegetable

marry /ˈmeɹ.i/ /ˈmæɹ.i/ /ˈmɛɹ.i/ v
бракосъчетавам
to unite in wedlock
оженвам оженя
to take a husband or wife

marsh /mæʃ/ /mɑɹʃ/ /mɑː(ɹ)ʃ/ n
блато мочурище тресавище
area of low, wet land

marsh mallow n
лечебна ружа
Althaea officinalis

marsh marigold n
блатняк
plant

marsh sandpiper n
зеленокрак водобегач
Tringa stagnatilis

marsh tit n
лъскавоглав синигер
bird

marshal /ˈmɑɹʃəl/ /ˈmɑːʃəl/ n
помощник-шериф
sheriff’s assistant
фелдмаршал
military officer of the highest rank
церемониалмайстор
officer in the household of a medieval prince or lord
person in charge of the ceremonial arrangement and management of a gathering

marshal /ˈmɑɹʃəl/ /ˈmɑːʃəl/ v
подреждам
to arrange facts
строявам
to arrange troops

marshrutka n
маршру́тно такси́ минибус
share taxi

marshy /ˈmɑɹʃi/ adj
блатист мочурлив
of, or resembling a marsh; boggy

marsupial /mɑɹ.ˈsu.pi.əl/ /mɑː.ˈsuː.pi.əl/ adj
двуутробен
of or pertaining to a marsupial

marten /ˈmɑɹ.tən/ /ˈmɑː.tən/ /ˈmɑː.tɪn/ [ˈmɑɹ.ʔn̩] n
бя́лка
mammal

martial /ˈmɑɹʃəl/ /ˈmɑːʃəl/ adj
вое́нен
of, relating to, or suggestive of war
военен
relating to or connected with armed forces or military life
войнствен
characteristic of or befitting a warrior

martial art n
бо́йно изку́ство
fighting style

martial artist n
боец
practitioner of martial arts

martial law n
вое́нно положе́ние военно положение
rule by military authorities

martin /ˈmɑɹ.tɪn/ /ˈmɑː.tɪn/ n
градска лястовица
bird

martyr /ˈmɐːtə(ɹ)/ /ˈmɑɹ.tɚ/ /ˈmɑːtə(ɹ)/ [ˈmɐːtə(ɹ)] [ˈmɐːɾə(ɹ)] [ˈmɑɹ.ɾɚ] n
мъчени́к мъчени́чка мъченик
one willing to be killed for religion

martyrdom /ˈmɑː(ɹ).tə(ɹ).dəm/ n
мъченичество
condition of a martyr

marvel /ˈmɑɹvl̩/ /ˈmɑːvl̩/ v
удивлявам се
become filled with wonderment

marvellous /ˈmɑɹvələs/ /ˈmɑːvləs/ /ˈmɑːvələs/ adj
удивителен чуден
exciting wonder or surprise

marvelous /ˈmɑɹvələs/ /ˈmɑːvləs/ /ˈmɑːvələs/ adj
удивителен чуден
exciting wonder or surprise

marzipan /ˈmɑɹtsəpæn/ /ˈmɑɹtsəpɑn/ /ˈmɑɹzəpæn/ /ˈmɑːzɪpæn/ /ˌmɑːzɪˈpæn/ n
марципан
confection of almond paste, sugar and egg white

mascara /məsˈkɑːɹə/ /məˈskɑːɹə/ /ˌmæsˈkæɹə/ /ˌmæsˈkɑːɹə/ n
грим за мигли
eyelash cosmetic

mascot /ˈmæsˌkɑːt/ /ˈmæsˌkɒt/ n
талисман
something thought to bring good luck
something used to symbolize a sports team or other group

masculine /ˈmæskjələn/ /ˈmæskjʊlɪn/ adj
мъ́жки
grammar: being of the masculine class, being inflected in the masculine manner
of the male sex; biologically male, not female; manly
мъжествен
having male qualities, not feminine or effeminate
мъжки
belonging to males; appropriated to, or used by, males

masculine /ˈmæskjələn/ /ˈmæskjʊlɪn/ n
мъ́жки род мъжки род
(grammar) the masculine gender

masculinity /ˌmæskjəˈlɪnɪti/ n
мъжественост
degree or property of being masculine

masculism n
маскули́зъм
a social theory or political movement

mash /mæʃ/ n
каша пюре
a mass of mixed ingredients
корм ярма
a mixture of meal or bran and water fed to animals
любим
an infatuation, a crush, a fancy

mash /mæʃ/ v
скашквам смачквам
convert (something) into a mash

mask /mæsk/ /mɑːsk/ n
ма́ска маска
cover for the face
that which disguises
маскара́д
festive entertainment

mask /mæsk/ /mɑːsk/ v
маскирам
to disguise as something else
маскирам се
to cover, as the face

mason /ˈmeɪsən/ n
зидар
one who builds with stone or brick

masonry /ˈmeɪsənɹi/ n
зидария
work or performance of a mason
зидарство
art or occupation of a mason
масонство

masquerade /ˈmæskəˌɹeɪd/ /ˈmɑːs-/ /ˌmæskəˈɹeɪd/ /ˌmɑːs-/ n
маскара́д
party or assembly of people wearing masks and costumes

masquerade /ˈmæskəˌɹeɪd/ /ˈmɑːs-/ /ˌmæskəˈɹeɪd/ /ˌmɑːs-/ v
маскирам се
to conceal with masks

mass /mæs/ /mɑs/ adj
масов
involving a mass of things

mass /mæs/ /mɑs/ n
голямо количество
large quantity; sum
ма́са маса
physics: quantity of matter which a body contains
по-голямата част
principal part

mass /mæs/ /mɑːs/ n
ме́са
religion: Eucharist
меса
religion: sacrament of the Eucharist

mass grave n
ма́сов гроб масов гроб
a grave containing many corpses

mass media n
масме́дия сре́дства за ма́сова информа́ция
public communication that reaches a large audience

mass murder n
ма́сово уби́йство
successive killing of many people

massacre /ˈmæs.ə.kə(ɹ)/ /ˈmæs.ə.kɚ/ n
[[масов|ма́сово]] [[кла́не]] клане́
intentional mass killing

massacre /ˈmæs.ə.kə(ɹ)/ /ˈmæs.ə.kɚ/ v
избивам коля
to kill in considerable numbers

massage /məˈsɑd͡ʒ/ /məˈsɑʒ/ /məˈsɑː(d)ʒ/ /ˈmæsɑː(d)ʒ/ n
маса́ж масаж
rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body

massage /məˈsɑd͡ʒ/ /məˈsɑʒ/ /məˈsɑː(d)ʒ/ /ˈmæsɑː(d)ʒ/ v
масажирам
to perform a massage on somebody

masseur /məˈsɜː/ /məˈsɝ/ /məˈsʊɹ/ n
масажи́ст масажист
a person who performs massage

masseuse /maˈsɜːz/ /məˈsuːs/ /məˈsʊz/ n
масажистка
a female masseur

massif /mæˈsiːf/ /ˈmæsɪf/ n
маси́в
principal mountain mass

massive /ˈmæs.ɪv/ adj
масивен обемист
of great size, significance or import; overwhelming
плътен солиден
of or pertaining to a large mass; weighty, heavy, or bulky

mast /mæst/ /mɑːst/ n
ма́чта мачта
support of a sail

mastectomy /ˌmæˈstɛktəmi/ n
мастектомия
surgical procedure to remove all or part of the breast

master /ˈmas.tə/ /ˈmaːs.tə/ /ˈmæs.tɚ/ /ˈmɑs.tə/ /ˈmɑːs.tə/ adj
главен
main, principal or predominant
майсторски
highly skilled

master /ˈmas.tə/ /ˈmaːs.tə/ /ˈmæs.tɚ/ /ˈmɑs.tə/ /ˈmɑːs.tə/ n
господа́р
someone who has control over something or someone
господа́р со́бственик стопа́нин хазя́ин
owner of an animal or slave
капита́н
captain of a merchant ship
ма́йстор
tradesman who is qualified to teach apprentices
ма́йстор ма́йсторка
expert at something
маги́стър
person holding a master's degree
оригина́л
original of a document or of a recording

master /ˈmas.tə/ /ˈmaːs.tə/ /ˈmæs.tɚ/ /ˈmɑs.tə/ /ˈmɑːs.tə/ v
владея управлявам
to control

master key n
шперц
a key that opens a set of several locks

masterly /ˈmæ-/ /ˈmæstɚli/ /ˈmɑːstəli/ adj
майсторски
executed in the manner of a master; showing competence and skill

masterly /ˈmæ-/ /ˈmæstɚli/ /ˈmɑːstəli/ adv
ма́йсторски
in a masterful manner

mastermind /ˈmæs.tɚˌmaɪnd/ /ˈmɑː.stə.mʌɪnd/ n
организатор ръководител
person responsible for a major operation

mastermind /ˈmæs.tɚˌmaɪnd/ /ˈmɑː.stə.mʌɪnd/ v
организирам ръководя
to act as mastermind

masterpiece /ˈmæstɚˌpis/ /ˈmɑːstəˌpiːs/ n
шедьо́вър
piece of work that has been given much critical praise

masterwort /ˈmɑːstəwəːt/ n
самодивска трева
Peucedanum ostruthium

mastery /ˈmæs.tɚ.i/ /ˈmɑːs.t(ə.)ɹi/ n
майсторство
masterly operation

masthead n
заглавка
title
топ
top of the mast

mastication /mæstɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
дъвчене
process of chewing

mastiff /ˈmæstɪf/ n
английски дог
powerful, deep-chested, and smooth-coated dog

masturbate /ˈmaː.stə.bæɪt/ /ˈmæ.stə.beɪt/ /ˈmæs.tɚ.beɪt/ v
мастурби́рам онани́рам
to masturbate

masturbation /ˌmæstəˈbeɪʃ(ə)n/ /ˌmæstɚˈbeɪʃən/ /ˌmɑːstəˈbeɪʃ(ə)n/ n
чикия мастурба́ция мастурбация
manual erotic stimulation of the genitals

mat /mæt/ [mæʔ(t̚)] n
изтривалка
foot wiping device or floor covering
подложка
protector
постилка
athletics: protective pad

mat /mæt/ [mæʔ(t̚)] v
оплитам
form a thick tangled mess

matador /ˈma.tə.dɔː/ /ˈmæ.tə.dɔɹ/ n
матадор
bullfighter

match /mæt͡ʃ/ n
еш
attribute equaling or exceeding
мач
sporting event
равносто́йност
equivalence
кибри́т кибрит
device to make fire

match /mæt͡ʃ/ v
комбинирам съчетавам
make a successful pairing
съответствам
to agree; to equal

matchbox n
кутия кибрит
small cardboard box in which matches are kept

matchless adj
безподобен несравним
without equal

matchmaker n
производител на кибрит
someone who makes matchsticks
свато́вник свато́вница
someone who finds suitable marriage partners

mate /meɪt/ n
другар
fellow, associate, colleague (in combination)
помощник-капитан
nautical: ship's officer on commercial vessel

mate /meɪt/ v
съвокуплявам се
copulate
чифтосвам
arrange in matched pairs
pair in order to raise offspring
матирам
to put an opponent in checkmate

material /məˈtiɹ.i.əl/ /məˈtɪə.ɹɪ.əl/ adj
важен съществен
significant
материален веществен
related to matter
светски
worldly

material /məˈtiɹ.i.əl/ /məˈtɪə.ɹɪ.əl/ n
материа́л материал
matter
материал
sample or specimens for study
материя
cloth

materialize v
материализирам
to cause to take physical form or to appear
материализирам се
to take physical form or to appear seemingly from nowhere

materially adv
съществено
To a significant degree.

maternal /məˈtɜːnəl/ /məˈtɝnəl/ adj
ма́йчин ма́йчински
of or pertaining to a mother

maternal uncle n
вуйчо
brother of one's mother

maternity /məˈtɜː(ɹ)nɪti/ n
бременност
state of being pregnant; pregnancy
майчинство
state of being a mother; motherhood
натология
ward or department in a hospital in which babies are born

maternity leave n
отпуск по майчинство
leave of absence

mathematical /ˌmæθəˈmætəkəl/ /ˌmæθəˈmætɪkəl/ adj
математически
of, or relating to mathematics

mathematical analysis n
математи́чески ана́лиз
The mathematical study of functions, sequences, series, limits, derivatives and integrals.

mathematician /ˌmæθ(.ə)məˈtɪʃ.ən/ n
математи́к математи́чка
expert in mathematics

mathematics /mæθ(ə)ˈmætəks/ /mæθ(ə)ˈmætɪks/ n
матема́тика математика
field of study

matinee /ˈmætɪˌneɪ/ n
матине
a showing of a movie or theatrical performance in the afternoon

matins n
утринна молитва
morning prayers

matrilineal /ˌmeɪtɹɪˈlɪnɪəl/ /ˌmætɹɪ-/ adj
по майчина линия
Tracing descent only through female ancestors

matrimonial adj
бра́чен съпру́жески
relating to marriage

matrimony /ˈmat.ɹɪ.mə.ni/ /ˈmæt.ɹɪˌmoʊ.ni/ n
брак съпружество
marriage or the state of being married
венчавка
marriage ceremony

matrix /mæːʈ.rɪks/, /mɛʈ.rɪks/ /ˈmeɪ.tɹɪks/ /ˈmæt.ɹɪks/ /ˈmæɪ.tɹɪks/ n
матри́ца
math: rectangular arrangement of numbers or terms
plate or block holding an image (printing)
table of data

matron /ˈmeɪtɹən/ n
матрона
mature or elderly woman
надзирателка
female prison officer
старша сестра
senior female nurse

matte /mæt/ adj
матов
not reflective of light

matted adj
матиран
covered with mats or matting
сплъстен
forming a thick tangled mess

matter /ˈmætə/ /ˈmætɚ/ [-ɾɚ] n
вещество
kind of substance
мате́рия материя
basic structural component of the universe

matter /ˈmætə/ /ˈmætɚ/ [-ɾɚ] v
имам значение
to be important

matter of course n
естествен ход
natural or logical outcome

matter-of-fact adj
прозаичен
lacking emotion
фактически
of, or relating to facts only

mattock /ˈmætək/ n
мотика
agricultural tool

mattress /ˈmætɹɪs/ n
дюше́к матра́к
a pad on which a person can recline and sleep

mature /məˈt(j)ʊəɹ/ /məˈtjʊə/ /məˈt͡ʃɔː/ /məˈt͡ʃɝ/ /məˈt͡ʃʊ(ə)ɹ/ /məˈt͡ʃʊə/ v
узрявам
to become mature; to ripen

maturity /məˈtjʊəɹəti/ /məˈtʊəɹəti/ /məˈt͡ʃʊəɹəti/ n
зрялост
state of being mature, ready or ripe
when bodily growth has completed and/or reproduction can begin
падеж
ready for execution or coming due

matutinal /-ˈt͡ʃuː-/ /-ˈt͡ʃʊ-/ /məˈt(j)utənl̩/ /məˈtjuːtɪnl̩/ /ˈmæt͡ʃəˌtaɪn(ə)l/ /ˌmætjʊˈtaɪnl̩/ [-ɾə-] adj
утринен
of, occurring in, or relating to the early morning

matzo /ˈmætsə/ /ˈmætsəʊ/ /ˈmɑːtsoʊ/ /ˈmɑːtsə/ /ˌmɑːˈtsɑː/ n
маца́
thin, unleavened bread

maudlin /ˈmɑːd.lɪn/ /ˈmɔːd.lɪn/ adj
сълзливо сантиментален
affectionate or sentimental in an effusive, tearful, or foolish manner

maul /mɔːl/ n
меле
rugby

maul /mɔːl/ v
мачкам наранявам
savage
отнасям се грубо
handle in a rough way

maunder /ˈmɔndɚ/ /ˈmɔːndə/ v
говоря несвързано
speak in a disorganized manner
движа се безцелно
walk aimlessly

mausoleum /ˌmɔ.səˈli.əm/ /ˌmɔː.zəˈliː.əm/ n
мавзоле́й мавзолей
large tomb

mauve /moʊv/ /mɔːv/ /məʊv/ adj
бледоморав
colour

maverick /ˈmævəɹɪk/ adj
вироглав своенравен
showing independence in thoughts or actions

maw /mɑ/ /mɔ/ /mɔː/ n
паст
upper digestive tract
сирище
stomach

maxilla /mækˈsɪl.ə/ n
горна челюст
bone of upper jaw

maxim /ˈmæk.səm/ /ˈmæk.sɪm/ n
сентенция максима
moral precept

maximum /ˈmæksɪməm/ adj
максимален
highest degree

maximum /ˈmæksɪməm/ n
максимум
highest limit
math: greatest value

may /meɪ/ n
глог
the hawthorn bush or its blossom

may /meɪ/ v
мога имам възможност
have permission to

may the Force be with you phraseologicalUnit
нека Силата бъде с теб
wish someone luck

maybe /ˈmeɪbi/ [ˈmeɪ̯bi] adv
мо́же би
indicating a lack of certainty

mayfly n
еднодневка
insect of order Ephemeroptera

mayonnaise /ˈmeɪ.ə.neɪz/ /ˈmæn.eɪz/ /ˌmeɪ.əˈneɪz/ [ˈmɛən-] n
майоне́за майонеза
dressing

mayor /ˈmeɪ.ə/ /ˈmeɪ.ɚ/ /ˈmɛə̯/ /ˈmɛɚ/ n
кмет градонача́лник градонача́лница градонача́лничка кмети́ца
leader of a city

mayoress /meɪəˈɹɛs/ /meɪɚˈɛs/ /mɛəˈɹɛs/ n
градонача́лница градонача́лничка кмети́ца
female mayor

mayweed n
кучешка лайка
Anthemis cotula

maze /ˈmeɪz/ n
лабири́нт
puzzle to get through

maze /ˈmeɪz/ v
обърквам озадачавам

me /mi/ /miː/ pronoun
ме ме́не
direct object of a verb

mead /miːd/ n
медови́на медовина
alcoholic drink

meadow /ˈmɛd.oʊ/ /ˈmɛd.əʊ/ [ˈmɛɾoʊ] n
лива́да поля́на
field or pasture
лъка́
low land covered with coarse grass or rank herbage near rivers

meadow pipit n
полска бъбрица
bird

meagre /ˈmiːɡɚ/ adj
беден оскъден
Deficient or inferior in amount, quality or extent; paltry; scanty; inadequate; unsatisfying
мършав слаб
Having little flesh; lean; thin.

meagre /ˈmiːɡɚ/ n
сребрист горбил
Argyrosomus regius

meal /mil/ /miːl/ [miəɫ] n
я́дене
food that is prepared and eaten
брашно
coarse-ground edible part of various grains

mealtime n
време за хранене
time at which a meal is eaten

mealworm /ˈmiːlˌwɜː(ɹ)m/ n
брашнян червей
larva of the Tenebrio molitor

mealy /miːli/ adj
брашнян
resembling meal

mealy-mouthed adj
неискрен
not forthright

mealybug n
щитоносна въшка

mean /min/ /miːn/ adj
зъл
intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
низък подъл
low-minded; acting without consideration of others
посредствен
low in quality; inferior
сре́ден
having the mean as its value
среден
middling; moderately good

mean /min/ /miːn/ n
междинна стъпка
intermediate step
начин средство
method by which something is done
средна стойност
arithmetic mean
intermediate value

mean /min/ /miːn/ v
възнамерявам
to intend; plan on doing
зна́ча означа́вам
to convey, indicate
имам намерение
to have intentions of some kind
означавам
to signify

meander /miˈændə(ɹ)/ /miˈændɚ/ n
кривулица
кривуличене
tortuous or intricate movement
меа́ндър
geography: one of a series of regular curves in a watercourse

meander /miˈændə(ɹ)/ /miˈændɚ/ v
кривулича
to wind or turn

meandering adj
извит кривуличещ
winding, rambling

meaning /ˈminɪŋ/ /ˈmiːnɪŋ/ n
значе́ние значение
definition or connotation of a word
symbolic value of something
сми́съл
significance of a thing, as "the meaning of life"

meaningful /ˈminɪŋfʊl/ adj
смислен съдържателен
having meaning, significant

meaningless adj
безсмислен безцелен
lacking meaning
незначителен
insignificant

meanness n
низост подлост
the condition or quality of being mean

means /minz/ /miːnz/ n
бога́тство сре́дства състоя́ние
resources
спо́соб сре́дство
instrument or condition for attaining a purpose

means of transportation n
пре́возно сре́дство
general term for the different kinds of transport facilities that are often used to transport people or cargo in many ways

meanwhile /ˈmiːnhwaɪl/ /ˈmiːnwaɪl/ adv
междувре́менно
during the time
през това́ вре́ме
at the same time but elsewhere

measles /ˈmizəlz/ /ˈmiːzəlz/ n
дребна шарка морбили
disease caused by M. morbillivirus

measurable /ˈmɛʒəɹəbəl/ /ˈmɛʒɹəbəl/ adj
измерим
able to be measured

measure /ˈmeɪ.ʒə/ /ˈmeɪ.ʒɚ/ /ˈmeʒ.ə/ /ˈmɛʒ.ə/ /ˈmɛʒ.ɚ/ /ˈmɪ.ʒɚ/ n
коли́чество
unspecified portion or quantity
крите́рий мери́ло
standard against which something can be judged, criterion
мероприя́тие мя́рка
action to achieve some purpose
мя́рка
prescribed quantity or extent
receptacle or vessel of standard size
разме́р
act or result of measuring
size ascertained by measuring
такт
musical designation

measure /ˈmeɪ.ʒə/ /ˈmeɪ.ʒɚ/ /ˈmeʒ.ə/ /ˈmɛʒ.ə/ /ˈmɛʒ.ɚ/ /ˈmɪ.ʒɚ/ v
измервам меря
to ascertain the quantity of a unit

measured /ˈmeɪʒɚd/ /ˈmɛʒəd/ /ˈmɛʒɚd/ adj
обмислен премерен
deliberate but restrained

measurement /ˈmeʒ.ə.mənt/ /ˈmɛʒ.ə.mənt/ /ˈmɛʒ.ɚ.mənt/ [ˈmɛʒ.ɚ.mn̩t] n
изме́рване ме́рене
act of measuring
разме́р
magnitude determined by measuring

measuring cup n
мерителна чаша
utensil to measure the volume

measuring worm n
педомерка
larva

meat /mit/ /miːt/ n
месо
any sort of flesh
type of meat
месо́ месо
animal flesh used as food
същност
substance, solid part

meatball n
кюфте
ball of minced or ground meat

meatgrinder n
месомела́чка
device for cutting meat

meatless /ˈmiːtləs/ adj
постен
without meat

meatloaf /ˈmit.loʊf/ /ˈmiːt.ləʊf/ n
руло Стефани
mixture of ground meat

meaty /ˈmiːti/ adj
ме́сен от [[месо́]]
of, relating to, or containing meat

mechanic /məˈkænɪk/ n
меха́ник
skilled worker on machinery

mechanical /mɪˈkænɪk(ə)l/ adj
машинален
as if performed by machine
машинен
done by machine
related to design and construction of machines
механи́чен
physics: related to mechanics
механичен
using mechanics

mechanical energy n
механична енергия
mechanical energy

mechanics n
машинострое́не
the design and construction of machines
меха́ника механика
a branch of physics

mechanism /ˈmek.ə.nɪ.zəm/ /ˈmɛk.ə.nɪ.zəm/ [ˈmek.əˌnɪ.zm̩] [ˈmɛk.ə.nɪ.zm̩] n
механи́зъм
mechanical means for the conversion or control of motion
mental, chemical, or physical process

mechanization n
механиза́ция
the use of machinery to replace human or animal labour

mechanize /ˈmɛkənaɪz/ v
механизи́рам
to equip with machinery

medal /ˈmɛdəl/ [ˈmeɾ.ɫ̩] [ˈmɛd.ɫ̩] [ˈmɛɾ.ɫ̩] n
меда́л медал
stamped metal disc

medallion /məˈdæljən/ n
медалион
large decorative medal

meddle /ˈmɛd.əl/ [ˈmɛɾəɫ] v
меся се
to interfere in affairs

meddlesome /ˈmɛdəlsəm/ adj
натрапчив
inclined to meddle or interfere

medfly n
средиземноморска плодова муха
fruit fly

media /ˈmidi.ə/ /ˈmiːdiə/ n
масме́дия ме́дия
the journalists and other professionals who comprise the mass communication industry
ме́дия
means and institutions for publishing and broadcasting information

medial /ˈmiː.di.əl/ adj
среден
in or near the middle; not at either end
of or pertaining to a mean or average

median /ˈmi.di.ən/ /ˈmiː.dɪən/ [ˈmɪi.di.ən] adj
среден
situated in the middle

median /ˈmi.di.ən/ /ˈmiː.dɪən/ [ˈmɪi.di.ən] n
медиа́на медиана
statistics: measure of central tendency
медиана
geometry: line segment joining vertex and midpoint of opposing side

median strip n
разделителна лента
area which separates opposing lanes of traffic

mediate /ˈmidi.ət/ /ˈmidieɪt/ v
посреднича
resolve differences

mediation /midiˈeɪʃən/ n
посре́дничество
negotiation to resolve differences conducted by some impartial party
the act of intervening for the purpose of bringing about a settlement

mediator /ˈmidieɪtɚ/ n
посре́дник посре́дница посре́дничка
one who negotiates between parties seeking mutual agreement

medicable adj
излечим
Capable of being cured or healed.

medical /ˈmɛdɪkl̩/ adj
медицински
of the practice of medicine

medicaster /ˈmɛdəˌkæstɚ/ /ˈmɛdɪkastə/ n
знахар
quack doctor

medicate /ˈmɛdɪkeɪt/ v
лекувам с лекарство
administer medication

medication /mɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
лекарство
one or all the medicines regularly taken by a patient

medicinal /məˈdɪsnəl/ /məˈdɪsənəl/ /mɛˈdɪsɪnəl/ adj
целебен
tending to cure disease

medicine /ˈmɛd.s(ɪ)n/ /ˈmɛd.ɪ.s(ɪ)n/ /ˈmɛd.ɪ.sɪn/ /ˈmɛdəs(ə)n/ n
лека́рство
substance which promotes healing
лече́ние
treatment or cure
медици́на
profession
медици́на медицина
field of study

medicine ball n
медицинска топка
sphere

medicine man n
знахар шаман
shamanistic healer

medick n
люцерна
plant of the genus Medicago

medieval /mɪd.ˈi.vəl/ /mɪd.ˈiː.vəl/ /ˌmiː.di.ˈiː.vəl/ /ˌmɛd.i.ˈiː.vəl/ /ˌmɛdi.ˈi.vəl/ adj
средновеко́вен средновековен
of or relating to the Middle Ages

medieval studies n
медиевистика
medieval studies

medievalism n
медиевистика
the study of the Middle Ages

mediocre /ˈmiːdɪˌəʊkə/ /ˌmidiˈoʊkəɹ/ /ˌmiːdɪˈəʊkə/ adj
посре́дствен
having no peculiar or outstanding features

mediocrity /mi.dɪˈɑk.ɹɪ.ti/ /miː.dɪˈɒk.ɹɪ.ti/ [mi.dɪˈɑk.ɹɪ.ɾi] n
посредственост
condition of being mediocre

meditate v
медитирам
to come to a deep rest while still remaining conscious
обмислям размишлявам
to contemplate

meditation /mɛdɪˈteɪʃən/ n
медитация
contemplative discourse
размишление
devotional contemplation

medium /ˈmiː.di.əm/ adj
сре́ден
of intermediate size

medium /ˈmiː.di.əm/ n
ме́диум
someone who supposedly conveys information from the spirit world
сре́дство
means, channel or agency by which an aim is achieved
среда́
material or empty space through which signals, waves or forces pass
nature of the surrounding environment
nutrient solution for the growth of cells in vitro

medlar /ˈmedlɘ/ /ˈmɛdlə/ /ˈmɛdlɚ/ n
мушмула
fruit of Mespilus
tree Mespilus germanica

medley /ˈmɛdli/ n
потпури
collection of related songs
смес смесица
collection or mixture of things
съчетано плуване
swimming event

medulla /məˈdulə/ /məˈdʌlə/ /mɛdʌlə/ [məˈdɐlə] [məˈdʉɫə] [mɛˈdɐlə] n
продълговат мозък
the medulla oblongata
сърцевина
The internal tissue of a plant

meek /mik/ /miːk/ adj
кротък мек
humble, modest, or self-effacing
покорен смирен
submissive, dispirited

meerkat /ˈmɪəkat/ /ˈmɪəɹkæt/ n
сурикат
small carnivorous mammal

meerschaum /mɪər.ʃəm/ /ˈmɪər.ʃɔːm/ n
лула от морска пяна
smoking pipe
морска пяна
mineral

meet /mit/ /miːt/ adj
подходящ уместен

meet /mit/ /miːt/ v
запознавам се
to get acquainted with
сблъсквам се
to come together in conflict
сре́щам сре́щна
to come face to face with by accident; to encounter
срещам
sport: to play a match
срещам се
to adjoin; be physically touching
to come face to face with someone by arrangement
събирам се
to gather for a formal or social discussion; to hold a meeting

meeting /ˈmitɪŋ/ /ˈmiːtɪŋ/ [ˈmiɾɪŋ] n
заседа́ние сре́ща събра́ние
gathering for a purpose
сре́ща
action noun of the verb to meet

megalith /ˈmɛɡəlɪθ/ /ˈmɛɡəˌlɪθ/ n
мегалит
large stone slab making up a prehistoric monument, or part of such a monument

megalomania /ˌmɛɡəloʊˈmeɪniə/ /ˌmɛɡəloʊˈmeɪnjə/ n
ма́ния за вели́чие мегалома́ния
psychopathological condition

megaphone /ˈmɛɡ.əˌfəʊn/ /ˈmɛɡəˌfoʊn/ n
високоговори́тел мегафо́н ру́пор
portable device used to amplify a person's voice

megatsunami /ˌmɛɡəsuːˈnɑːmi/ /ˌmɛɡətsuːˈnɑːmi/ n
мегацуна́ми
a very large tsunami

megrim /ˈmiːɡɹɪm/ n
мегрим
Lepidorhombus whiffiagonis

meitnerium /maɪtˈnɪəɹi.əm/ n
ме́йтнерий майтнерий
chemical element

melancholia n
меланхолия

melancholic adj
меланхоличен
filled with or affected by melancholy

melancholic n
меланхолик
a person who is habitually melancholy

melancholy /ˈmɛl.ənˌkɑ.li/ /ˈmɛlənkəli/ n
меланхолия
Sadness or depression

melange /-ˈlɑndʒ/ /meɪ-/ /məˈlɑnʒ/ n
меланж
Viennese coffee speciality
смесица
collection containing a variety of miscellaneous things

meld /mɛld/ v
смесвам
to combine (multiple things) together
свалям
(transitive) to announce or play (a combination of cards); (intransitive) to announce or play a combination of playing cards

melee /meɪˈleɪ/ /məˈleɪ/ /ˈmeɪˌleɪ/ /ˈmɛ.li/ /ˈmɛˌleɪ/ n
ръкопашен бой
Hand-to-hand combat

mellifluous /məˈlɪflu.əs/ /mɛˈlɪflu.əs/ adj
сладкодумен
sweet and smooth (tone, voice...)

mellow /ˈmɛloʊ/ /ˈmɛləʊ/ adj
зрял
of fruit: soft or tender by reason of ripeness; having a tender pulp

melodic /mɪˈlɒdɪk/ [məˈlɑɾɪk] adj
мелодичен
melodious, tuneful

melodious /məˈləʊdiəs/ adj
мелодичен
having a pleasant melody

melodrama /ˈmɛləˌdɹɑːmə/ n
мелодра́ма
romantic drama

melodramatic /ˌmɛl.ə.dɹəˈmæt.ɪk/ /ˌmɛl.əʊ.dɹəˈmæt.ɪk/ adj
мелодраматичен
exaggeratedly emotional

melody /ˈmɛl.ə.di/ n
мело́дия моти́в напе́в
sequence of notes that makes up a musical phrase

melomania /ˌmɛlə(ʊ)ˈmeɪnɪə/ n
мелома́ния
an abnormal love of music

melon /ˈmɛlən/ adj
пъпешов
colour

melon /ˈmɛlən/ n
пъ́пеш пъпеш
fruit
цици
slang: breasts

melt /mɛlt/ n
стапяне
transition of matter
стопилка
molten material

melt /mɛlt/ v
намалявам
to dissolve, disperse, vanish
топя
transitive: to change something from a solid to a liquid
топя се
intransitive: (of a solid) to become a liquid

melting /ˈmɛltɪŋ/ adj
размекнат топящ се
which is melting or dissolving

melting /ˈmɛltɪŋ/ n
топене
process of changing the state of a substance

melting pot n
тигел
crucible or similar pot

member /ˈmɛmbə/ /ˈmɛmbɚ/ n
част
part of a whole
част от [[тяло|тя́лото]]
organ, limb
член
penis
math: either of the two parts of an algebraic equation
член чле́нка
one who officially belongs to a group

member state n
държа́ва-членка
state that is a member of a confederation

membership n
чле́нска ма́са
body of members
чле́нство
fact of being a member

membrane /ˈmɛm.bɹeɪn/ n
мембра́на
mechanical part
мембра́на ци́па
enclosing or separating tissue

meme /miːm/ n
мем
unit of cultural information

memento /məˈmɛntoʊ/ n
спо́мен сувени́р
a keepsake

memento mori /məˈmɛntoʊ ˈmɔːɹi/ n
помни, че си смъртен
memento mori

memoir /ˈmɛmˌwɑɹ/ /ˈmɛmˌwɑː/ /ˈmɛmˌwɔːɹ/ /ˈmɛmˌɔɪəɹ/ n
мемоа́ри спомен
book describing the personal experiences of an author

memorability n
незабравимост
the quality or state of being memorable

memorable /ˈmɛm(ə)ɹəbl̩/ adj
незабравим паметен
worthy of being remembered

memorandum /ˌmɛm.əˈɹæn.dəm/ n
беле́жка запи́ска
short note serving as a reminder
но́та
brief diplomatic communication

memorial /məˈmoʊɹi.əl/ /məˈmɔːɹi.əl/ adj
паметен
serving as a remembrance

memorial /məˈmoʊɹi.əl/ /məˈmɔːɹi.əl/ n
мемориа́л па́метник
structure
по́мен
service

memorize /ˈmɛm.əɹˌaɪ̯z/ v
запаметя́вам уча наизуст
to commit to memory, to learn by heart

memory /ˈmɛm(ə)ɹi/ /ˈmɪm(ə)ɹi/ n
па́мет памет
RAM or ROM
ability to recall
спо́мен
stored record

menace /ˈmɛnɪs/ n
запла́ха опа́сност
perceived threat or danger
запла́шване
act of threatening

menace /ˈmɛnɪs/ v
заплашвам застрашавам
to make threats against, to intimidate

mend /mɛnd/ /mɪnd/ n
закърпване
act of repairing
кръпка
place or tear repaired in clothing

mend /mɛnd/ /mɪnd/ v
кърпя
to repair a tear in clothing
подобрявам
to alter for the better; to set right; to reform; hence, to quicken
подобрявам се
to grow better; to advance to a better state; to become improved
поправям
to repair

mendacious /mɛnˈdeɪʃəs/ adj
лъжлив
lying, untruthful or dishonest

mendacity /mɛnˈdæsəti/ [-ɾi] n
лъжа
a deceit, falsehood, or lie
лъжливост
fact or condition of being untruthful; dishonesty

mendelevium /ˌmɛndəˈliːviəm/ n
менделе́вий менделеевий
chemical element

mendicant /ˈmɛn.dɪ.kənt/ adj
просешки
of or pertaining to a beggar
просещ
depending on alms

mendicant /ˈmɛn.dɪ.kənt/ n
просяк
beggar

menhir /ˈmɛnhɪə/ /ˈmɛnˌ(h)ɪ(ə)ɹ/ n
менхир
single tall standing stone as a monument

menial /ˈmiːni.əl/ adj
лакейски слугински
of or relating to work normally performed by a servant
непохватен
of or relating to unskilled work

menial /ˈmiːni.əl/ n
лакей слуга
domestic servant

meniscus /mə.ˈnɪs.kəs/ /mɛ.ˈnɪs.kəs/ n
мени́скус
either of two parts of the human knee
the curved surface of liquids

menopause /ˈmɛnoʊpɔːz/ /ˈmɛnəpɔːz/ n
менопа́уза менопауза
ending of menstruation

menses /ˈmɛn.siːz/ n
менструация
menstrual flow

menstrual pad n
дамска превръзка
pad used to absorb menstrual flow

menstruation /-stɹəˈweɪ-/ /ˌmɛnstɹuˈeɪʃən/ /ˌmɛnstɹuːˈeɪʃən/ /ˌmɛnstɹʊˈeɪʃən/ /ˌmɛnˈstɹeɪʃən/ n
менструа́ция менструация
periodic discharging of the menses

mental /ˈmɛn.təl/ [ˈmɛnɘl] [ˈmɛɾ̃ɘl] adj
умствен мисловен
relating to the mind

mental disorder n
психично разстройство
behavioral pattern

mental hospital n
психиатрична болница
facility designed to treat persons with mental disorders

mentality /-ɪti/ /mənˈtæləti/ /mɛnˈtæləti/ n
манталитет начин на мислене
mindset

mentally /ˈmɛntəli/ adv
мислено наум
in a mental manner

mention /ˈmɛnʃən/ n
спомена́ване
a speaking or notice of anything, usually in a brief or cursory manner

mention /ˈmɛnʃən/ v
спомена́вам
make a short reference to something

mentor /ˈmɛn.tɔɹ/ /ˈmɛn.tɔː/ /ˈmɛn.təɹ/ n
ментор наставник
wise and trusted counselor or teacher

mentor /ˈmɛn.tɔɹ/ /ˈmɛn.tɔː/ /ˈmɛn.təɹ/ v
наставлявам
to act as someone's mentor

menu /ˈmɛnju/ /ˈmɛnjuː/ n
меню
computing: list from which the user may select an operation to be performed
меню́ меню
details of the food to be served at a banquet
list of dishes offered in a restaurant

meow /miˈaʊ̯/ /mjaʊ̯/ interjection
мя́у
cry of a cat

meow /miˈaʊ̯/ /mjaʊ̯/ n
мяу
cry of a cat

mercantile /-ˌtil/ /ˈmɜːkənˌtaɪl/ /ˈmɝ.kənˌtaɪl/ adj
търговски
related to the exchange of goods for profit

mercenary /ˈmɜː.sə.nə.ɹi/ /ˈmɜː.sən.ɹi/ /ˈmɝsəˌnɛɹi/ adj
користен
motivated by private gain

mercenary /ˈmɜː.sə.nə.ɹi/ /ˈmɜː.sən.ɹi/ /ˈmɝsəˌnɛɹi/ n
нае́мник нае́мница нае́мничка
person employed to fight

merchandise /-daɪz/ /ˈmɜːt͡ʃəndaɪs/ /ˈmɝt͡ʃəndaɪs/ n
сто́ка
commodity offered for sale
стока сто́ка това́р
goods offered for sale
търговия
act or business of trading

merchandise /ˈmɜːt͡ʃəndaɪz/ /ˈmɝt͡ʃəndaɪz/ v
търгувам
to engage in the trade of

merchandising /ˈmɜːt͡ʃ(ə)ndaɪzɪŋ/ /ˈmɝt͡ʃənˌdaɪzɪŋ/ n
мърчандайзинг
promotion of goods for sale in a store; promotion of any goods or services for sale

merchant /ˈmɜːtʃənt/ /ˈmɝt͡ʃənt/ n
търго́вец търго́вка
person who traffics in commodities

merciful /ˈmɜːsɪfl̩/ /ˈmɝsɪfl̩/ adj
милости́в милосъ́рден състрада́телен
showing mercy

merciless /ˈmɜːsɪləs/ /ˈmɝsɪləs/ adj
безмилостен
showing no mercy; cruel and pitiless

mercurial /-ˈkjɔ-/ /məːˈkjʊə.ɹɪ.əl/ /mɝˈkjʊ.ɹi.əl/ adj
живачен
of or pertaining to the element mercury
съдържащ живак
containing the element mercury

mercury /ˈmɜː(ɹ)kjʊɹi/ /ˈmɝk(ə)ɹi/ /ˈmɝkjəɹi/ n
барометър
ambient temperature
жива́к живак
element
пролез
Mercurialis gen. et spp.

mercy /ˈmɜːsi/ /ˈmɝsi/ n
ми́лост милосъ́рдие
relenting; forbearance to cause or allow harm to another
милосъ́рдие
tendency toward forgiveness
състрада́ние
forgiveness or compassion

mere /mjøː/ /mjɜː/ /mɪə/ /mɪɚ/ /ˈmɛɹi/ /ˈmɛɹɛ/ adj
само
just, only; no more than

meretricious /ˌmɛɹəˈtɹɪʃəs/ /ˌmɛɹɪˈtɹɪʃəs/ adj
безвкусен показен
Tastelessly gaudy

merganser /məˈɡænsə/ /mɚˈɡænsɚ/ n
голям потапник
diving duck

merge /mɜːd͡ʒ/ /mɝd͡ʒ/ n
обединяване
joining of multiple sources

merge /mɜːd͡ʒ/ /mɝd͡ʒ/ v
обединявам
(transitive) to combine into a whole
обединявам се сливам се съединявам се
(intransitive) to combine into a whole

merger /ˈmɜː.d͡ʒə/ /ˈmɝ.d͡ʒɚ/ n
обединяване сливане
the act or process of merging

meridian /məˈɹɪ.di.ən/ /məˈɹɪ.dɪ.ən/ /mɪ-/ n
зенит
highest or most developed point, or most splendid stage, of something
меридиа́н меридиан
great circle on the Earth’s surface, passing through the geographic poles

meringue /məˈɹæŋ/ n
разбити белтъци
mixture
целувка
shell

merit /ˈmɛɹət/ /ˈmɛɹɪt/ n
заслуга
claim to commendation or a reward
качество
something deserving or worthy of positive recognition or reward

merit /ˈmɛɹət/ /ˈmɛɹɪt/ v
заслужавам
to be deserving or worthy

meritorious /ˌmɛɹɪˈtoʊɹi.əs/ /ˌmɛɹɪˈtɔɹi.əs/ adj
заслужен похвален
deserving of merit or commendation; deserving reward

merle /mɜːl/ /mɝl/ n
кос
The Eurasian blackbird, Turdus merula

merlin /ˈmɝlɪn/ n
чучулигар
small falcon

merlon /ˈmɜːlən/ /ˈmɝl(ə)n/ n
зъбер
any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement

mermaid /ˈmɜːˌmeɪd/ /ˈmɝ.meɪd/ n
русалка морска́ сире́на
mythological woman with a fish’s tail

merman n
тритон
legendary creature

merrily /ˈmɛɹɪli/ adv
весело оживено
in a cheerful or merry manner

merriment /ˈmɛɹimənt/ /ˈmɛɹimɪnt/ n
веселба
playful fun
веселие
state of enjoyable exuberance

merry /ˈmeɪɹi/ /ˈmeɹi/ /ˈmɛɹi/ adj
весел
jolly and full of high-spirits
festive and full of fun and laughter
оживен
brisk

merry Christmas phraseologicalUnit
Весела Коледа
good wishes at Christmas time

merry-go-round /ˈmɛ.ɹi.ɡoʊ.ɹaʊnd/ /ˈmɛ.ɹi.ɡə.ɹaʊnd/ n
въртеле́жка
carousel

merrymaking n
веселба увеселение
joyful festivities

mesa /ˈmeɪ.sə/ /ˈmɛ.sə/ n
плато
flat area of land

mesentery /ˈmɛs.ən.təɹ.i/ /ˈmɛs.ən.tɹi/ /ˈmɛs.ənˌtɛɹ.i/ /ˈmɛz.ənˌtɛɹ.i/ n
було
the membrane that attaches the intestines to the wall of the abdomen

mesh /mɛʃ/ n
зацепване
engagement of teeth of gears
мре́жа
structure

meshwork n
мрежа
assembly of meshes

mesmeric /mɛzˈmɛɹɪk/ adj
хипнотичен
of or relating to mesmerism or mesmerization

mesmerize /ˈmɛzməɹaɪz/ v
хипнотизирам
to exercise mesmerism on

mess /mɛs/ n
безпоря́дък безре́дие бъркоти́я
confusion of things

message /ˈmɛsɪd͡ʒ/ n
посла́ние
underlying theme
съобще́ние вест
communication, concept or information conveyed

messenger /ˈmɛs.n̩.d͡ʒə/ /ˈmɛs.n̩.d͡ʒɚ/ n
ве́стник курие́р пра́теник пра́теница пра́теничка
one who brings messages

messiah /məˈsaɪ.ə/ n
меси́я
ordained to lead the people of Israel

messmate n
сътрапезник
an associate with whom one shares a mess

messroom n
каюткомпания столова
room for eating together

messuage /ˈmɛswɪd͡ʒ/ n
имение
dwelling house or land

messy /ˈmɛsi/ adj
разхвърлян
in a disorderly state; causing mess or confusion; chaotic; disorderly

mestizo /mɛsˈtiː.zoʊ/ /mɛˈstiː.zoʊ/ n
метис
a person of mixed ancestry

metabolism /məˈtæb.əˌlɪz.əm/ /mɪˈtab.ə.lɪz.əm/ /mɪˈtæb.ə.lɪz.əm/ [məˈtæb.əˌlɪz.m̩] [mɪˈtab.ə.lɪz.m̩] [mɪˈtæb.ə.lɪz.m̩] n
обмяна на веществата
complete set of chemical reactions that occur in living cells

metacarpus n
костите на дланта
five bones of the palm

metadata /ˈmet.əˌdæɪ.tə/ /ˈmɛt.əˌdeɪ.tə/ [ˈmet.əˌdæɪ.ɾə] [ˈmɛɾ.əˌdeɪ.ɾə] n
метаданни
data that describes data

metal /ˈmɛtəl/ n
ме́тъл
certain category of rock music
мета́л метал
atomic element or material made of such atoms

metalanguage n
метаези́к
linguistical term

metallize v
метализирам
to coat, treat or impregnate a non-metallic object with metal

metalloid /ˈmɛtəlɔɪd/ n
металоид неметал
element

metallurgical /ˌmɛtəˈlɜː(ɹ)dʒɪkəl/ adj
металургичен
of or relating to metallurgy

metallurgist n
металу́рг
person skilled in metallurgy

metallurgy /məˈtæl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /məˈtælədʒi/ /ˈmɛt.əˌlɚ.d͡ʒi/ /ˈmɛtəˌlɝdʒi/ n
металургия
science of metals

metamorphic rock n
метаморфни скали
one of the major groups of rock that makes up the crust of the Earth

metamorphose /ˌmɛtəˈmɔːˌfəʊz/ /ˌmɛɾəˈmɔɹˌfoʊs/ /ˌmɛɾəˈmɔɹˌfoʊz/ v
превръщам преобразувам
to transform (something) so that it has a completely different appearance
превръщам се
to undergo metamorphosis

metamorphosis /ˌmɛtəmɔːˈfəʊsɪs/ /ˌmɛtəˈmɔːfəsɪs/ /ˌmɛɾəˈmɔɹfəsɪs/ n
метаморфоза
in biology
превръщане
transformation

metaphor /ˈmɛ.tə.fə/ /ˈmɛ.tə.fɚ/ /ˈmɛt.ə.fɔɹ/ /ˈmɛt.ə.fɔː/ n
мета́фора метафора
uncountable: figure of speech

metaphorical /ˌmɛtəˈfɒɹɪkəl/ /ˌmɛtəˈfɔːɹɪkəl/ adj
метафоричен
pertaining to a metaphor

metaphysical /ˌmɛtəˈfɪzɪkəl/ adj
метафизичен
of or pertaining to metaphysics
нематериален
immaterial

metaphysics /mɛtəˈfɪzɪks/ n
метафи́зика
branch of philosophy that studies first principles

metatarsus /ˌmɛtəˈtɑː(ɹ)səs/ n
костите на стъпалото
part of the foot between the toes and the ankle

mete /miːt/ v
отмервам
To measure

meteor /ˈmiːtiɔɹ/ /ˈmiːtiɚ/ /ˈmiːtɪ.ə/ /ˈmiːtɪɔː/ [ˈmiːɾiɚ] n
метеор
streak of light

meteor shower n
метеори́тен дъжд
Meteors seen on Earth for short time period

meteorite /-ɾi-/ /ˈmi.ti.əˌɹaɪt/ /ˈmiː.tɪ.ə.ɹaɪt/ n
метеори́т метеорит
remains of a meteor

meteorology /ˌmiːti.əˈɹɑləd͡ʒi/ /ˌmiːtɪəˈɹɒləd͡ʒi/ n
метеорология
science

meter /ˈmitəɹ/ /ˈmiːtə/ [ˈmiɾɚ] n
броя́ч измери́телен у́ред
measuring instrument
ри́тъм
rhythm of poetry

methane /ˈmiːθeɪn/ /ˈmɛθeɪn/ n
метан
the compound CH₄

method /ˈmɛθəd/ n
ме́тод на́чин
process by which a task is completed

methyl /ˈmiːθaɪl/ /ˈmiːθɪl/ /ˈmɛθaɪl/ /ˈmɛθəl/ /ˈmɛθɪl/ n
метил
univalent hydrocarbon radical, CH₃

meticulous /mɪˈtɪkjuləs/ /mɪˈtɪkjɪlɪs/ adj
педантичен щателен
characterized by very precise, conscientious attention to details

metre /ˈmiːtə/ /ˈmiːtəɹ/ [ˈmiːɾɚ] n
ме́тър
unit of length

metric /ˈmɛt.ɹɪk/ adj
метричен
relating to metric system

metric ton n
метричен тон
unit of mass equal to 1000 kilograms

metrology /mɛtˈɹɒl.ə.d͡ʒɪ/ /mɛˈtɹɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ n
метрология
science of measurement

metronome /ˈmɛtɹəˌnoʊm/ /ˈmɛtɹəˌnəʊm/ n
метроном
a device used in music

metropolis /məˈtɹɑ.pə.ləs/ /məˈtɹɑ.pə.lɪs/ /mɪˈtɹɒ.pə.lɪs/ n
мегапо́лис метро́полис
large, busy city
метропо́лия метрополия
colony’s mother city

metropolitan /mɛ.tɹəˈpɑ.lɪ.tən/ /mɛ.tɹəˈpɒ.lɪ.tən/ adj
столичен
pertaining to a metropolis

metropolitan /mɛ.tɹəˈpɑ.lɪ.tən/ /mɛ.tɹəˈpɒ.lɪ.tən/ n
митрополи́т
bishop empowered to oversee other bishops

metrosexual n
метросексуален
man concerned with personal appearance

mettle /ˈmɛtəl/ n
издръжливост кураж
a quality of endurance and courage
темперамент характер
good temperament and character

mettlesome adj
смел храбър
of great mettle

mew /mju/ /mjuː/ n
чайка буревестница
gull or seagull

mezereon /məˈzɪəriən/ n
обикнове́но бя́сно дърво́
shrub

mezzanine /ˈmɛtsə-/ /ˈmɛzəniːn/ /ˈmɛzəˌnin/ /ˈmɛzˌnin/ /ˌmɛzəˈnin/ /ˌmɛzəˈniːn/ /ˌmɛzˈnin/ n
мецанин
intermediate floor or storey in between the main floors of a building; specifically, one that is directly above the ground floor which does not extend over the whole floorspace of the building

miasma /maɪˈæzmə/ /miˈæzmə/ n
изпарение
noxious emanation that originates from swamps and causes disease
миазма
noxious atmosphere or influence

mica /ˈmaɪ.kə/ n
слюда
hydrous aluminosilicate minerals

micro- /maɪˈkɹɒ-/ /ˈmaɪkɹoʊ-/ /ˈmaɪkɹə-/ prefix
микро-
one millionth
very small

microbe /ˈmaɪkɹoʊb/ n
микро́б
microorganism

microeconomics /ˌmaɪkɹəʊˌiːkəˈnɒnɪks/ /ˌmaɪkɹəʊˌɛkəˈnɒnɪks/ n
микроикономика
study of small-scale economic activities

microorganism /ˌmaɪ.kɹoʊˈɔɹ.ɡəˌnɪz.m̩/ /ˌmaɪ.kɹəʊˈɔː.ɡəˌnɪz.m̩/ n
микрооргани́зъм микроорганизъм
an organism too small to be seen by unaided eye

microphone /ˈmaɪ.kɹəˌfoʊn/ /ˈmaɪ.kɹəˌfəʊn/ n
микрофо́н микрофон
transducer of sound waves to electricity

microscope /ˈmaɪ.kɹəˌskoʊp/ /ˈmaɪ.kɹəˌskəʊp/ n
микроско́п микроскоп
an optical instrument

microwave /ˈmaɪkɹəʊˌweɪv/ /ˈmaɪkɹəˌweɪv/ n
микровълна́
electromagnetic wave

microwave oven /ˈmaɪkɹə(ʊ)ˌweɪv ˈʌv(ə)n/ n
микровъ́лнова фу́рна
oven using microwave energy

mid /mɪd/ preposition
сред
amid
среден
denoting the middle part
occupying a middle position; middle

middle /ˈmɘdɘl/ /ˈmɪdəl/ [ˈmə.dɯ(ɫ)] [ˈmə.ɾ-] [ˈmɪ.dəɫ] [ˈmɪ.dʊ] [ˈmɪ.ɾɫ̩] [ˈmɪ̝.dəɫ] [ˈmɪ̝.dʊ] [ˈmɪ̝.ɾ-] adj
сре́ден
located in the middle; in between
централен
central

middle /ˈmɘdɘl/ /ˈmɪdəl/ [ˈmə.dɯ(ɫ)] [ˈmə.ɾ-] [ˈmɪ.dəɫ] [ˈmɪ.dʊ] [ˈmɪ.ɾɫ̩] [ˈmɪ̝.dəɫ] [ˈmɪ̝.dʊ] [ˈmɪ̝.ɾ-] n
среда
part between beginning and end
талия
central part of human body
център среда
centre, midpoint

middle class n
сре́дна кла́са
social and economic class

middle finger n
сре́ден пръст
finger between the forefinger and the ring finger

middle of nowhere n
в средата на нищото
remote place

middle-aged /ˌmɪdl̩ˈeɪd͡ʒd/ adj
на средна възраст
of, or relating to middle age

middleman [ˈmɪdɫ̩ˌmæn] n
посредник
intermediate dealer between manufacturer and the retailer or customer

middlemost adj
среден централен
nearest to the exact middle

middling /ˈmɪd(ə)lɪŋ/ /ˈmɪdlɪŋ/ /ˈmɪdl̩ɪŋ/ adj
посредствен
of intermediate or average quality

midget /ˈmɪd͡ʒɪt/ n
джудже
person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
дребосък
derogatory: any short person

midnight /ˈmɪdnʌɪt/ /ˈmɪdˌnaɪt/ n
полуно́щ полунощ
12 o'clock at night exactly
средно́щ
middle of the night

midriff n
талия
mid section of the human torso

midst /mɪdst/ [mɪdst] [mɪtst] n
среда
place in the middle of something

midst /mɪdst/ [mɪdst] [mɪtst] preposition
сред
in the middle of

midsummer n
лятно слънцестоене
about 21st June

midway /mɪdweɪ/ adj
посред път
being in the middle of the way

midwife /ˈmɪd.(w)ɪf/ /ˈmɪd.waɪf/ n
акуше́рка ба́ба
person who assists women in childbirth

midwife /ˈmɪd.(w)ɪf/ /ˈmɪd.waɪf/ v
акуширам
to act as a midwife

midwinter /ˌmɪdˈwɪntə(ɹ)/ n
зимно слънцестоене
the winter solstice

mien /miːn/ n
изражение на лицето
demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer
физиономия
specific facial expression

miff /mɪf/ n
мусене
a state of being offended
спречкване
an argument, quarrel

miff /mɪf/ v
муся се сърдя се
to become slightly offended
разсърдвам
to offend slightly

miffy /ˈmɪ.fi/ adj
докачлив
Easily irritated or offended

might /maɪt/ n
мощ могъщество
personal power
сила
physical strength
способност
ability

mightily /ˈmaɪtɪli/ adv
мощно
in a mighty manner

mighty /ˈmaɪti/ [ˈmʌɪɾi] adj
мощен силен
very strong, possessing might

mignonette /ˌmɪnjəˈnɛt/ n
жълта резеда
the plant Reseda odorata

migraine /ˈmaɪɡɹeɪn/ /ˈmiːɡɹeɪn/ n
мигрена
headache usually affecting only one side of the head

migrant /ˈmaɪɡɹənt/ n
мигра́нт мигра́нтка пресе́лник пресе́лничка
person moving from one region or country to another

migrate /maɪ.ˈɡɹeɪt/ /ˈmaɪ.ɡɹeɪt/ v
емигрирам
to change habitations across a border
мигрирам
to change one's geographic pattern of habitation
to move slowly towards, usually in groups
to relocate periodically from one region to another

migration /maɪˈɡɹeɪʃ(ə)n/ n
миграция
seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
преселване
moving a place to live to another

migratory /ˈmaɪ.ɡɹəˌtɔɹ.i/ /ˌmaɪˈɡɹeɪ.tə.ɹi/ adj
мигриращ прелетен
(of birds, etc) that migrate

migratory bird n
прелетна птица
migratory bird

milady /mɪˈleɪdi/ n
миледи
English noblewoman

milch /mɪlt͡ʃ/ adj
доен
giving milk

milch cow n
дойна крава
cow that produces milk

mild /ˈmaɪld/ adj
благ мек
gentle; pleasant; kind; soft
мек умерен
warm and pleasant of weather
слаб
not sharp or bitter; not strong in flavor

mildew /ˈmɪl.d(j)u/ /ˈmɪl.djuː/ n
мана
growth of minute fungi

mildness n
благост мекост умереност
quality of being mild; gentleness

mile /maɪ̯l/ [maɪ̯ɫ] n
въ́зел
informal: one mile per hour
ми́ля
measure of length

mileage /ˈmaɪləd͡ʒ/ /ˈmaɪlɪd͡ʒ/ n
километраж
total distance travelled
пробег
distance travelled on certain amount of fuel
пътни пари
allowance for travel expenses per distance travelled

milestone /ˈmaɪlstəʊn/ n
важно събитие
important event
километричен камък
one of a series of numbered markers placed along a road at regular intervals

milfoil n
равнец хилядолистник
herb of the genus Achillea

milieu /-ˈju/ /-ˈjə/ /-ˈjʊ/ /mɪlˈju/ /mɪlˈjɜː/ /ˈmiːljɜː/ n
околна среда
social setting

militancy /ˈmɪlɪtənsi/ n
войнственост
quality of being militant

militant /ˈmɪlɪtənt/ adj
агресивен
aggressively active or supportive
войнствен
warlike, belligerent

militant /ˈmɪlɪtənt/ n
троцкист
one who supports a Trotskyite political view

militarism n
военолю́бие милитари́зъм
an ideology which claims that the military is the foundation of a society's security, and thereby its most important aspect

militarization n
милитариза́ция
process

militarize v
милитаризи́рам
to give military character to

military /ˈmɪl.ɪ.tɹi/ /ˈmɪl.ɪˌtɛɹ.i/ adj
вое́нен
characteristic of members of the armed forces
военен
relating to war
войскови
relating to armies or ground forces

military /ˈmɪl.ɪ.tɹi/ /ˈmɪl.ɪˌtɛɹ.i/ n
а́рмия войски́ въоръже́ни си́ли
armed forces

military exercise n
вое́нни уче́ния
war game

military parade n
вое́нен пара́д
A show of troops, especially for regular inspection

military prison n
арест
prison operated by the military

military service n
вое́нна слу́жба
service in an army

militate /ˈmɪlɪteɪt/ v
препятствам преча
to influence

militia /məˈlɪʃə/ n
мили́ция милиция
army of trained civilians called upon in time of need

militsia n
мили́ция
the police in the Soviet Union and related states

milk /mɪlk/ [mɛlk] n
мляко мля́ко
liquid

milk /mɪlk/ [mɛlk] v
доя́
to draw from the breasts or udder
доя́ доя
to express milk from mammal
експлоатирам
to take advantage of situation

milk glass n
матово стъкло
white, opaque glass

milk thistle n
бял трън
Silybum, Silybum marianum

milk tooth n
мле́чен зъб
tooth of the first set of teeth

milk-white adj
млечнобя́л
having a slightly bluish white color, that of milk

milker n
дойна крава
dairy cow
дояч

milkfish n
млечна риба
Chanos chanos

milkmaid /ˈmɪlkmeɪd/ n
доя́чка
a young woman who milks the cows on a farm

milkman /ˈmɪlkmən/ n
млека́р
man who delivers milk early in the morning

milkshake /ˈmɪlk.ʃeɪk/ [ˈmɪɫk.ʃeɪk] n
мле́чен ше́йк
milk and ice cream beverage

milksop /ˈmɪlkˌsɒp/ n
мамино синче
easily frightened, ineffectual, or weak person

milkvetch n
орлови нокти сграбиче
Astragalus

milkwoman n
млека́рка
woman who delivers milk

milkwort n
телчарка
Polygala

milky /ˈmɪlki/ adj
млечен
resembling milk in color or consistency

mill /mɪl/ [mɪɫ] n
изстисквачка
machine used for expelling the juice, sap, etc.
ме́лница мелница
building housing a grinding apparatus
grinding apparatus
фабрика
building housing a manufacturing plant
фабрика завод
manufacturing plant
фреза
machine for grinding and polishing
хилядна
thousandth part

mill /mɪl/ [mɪɫ] v
меля
grind or process using a mill or other machine
фрезовам
shape, polish, etc, using a machine

mill dam /ˈmɪldam/ n
воденичен яз
dam constructed in order to create a millpond

mill race /ˈmɪlɹeɪs/ n
воденичен улей
channel

mille-feuille /milˈfwi/ /miːlˈfɔɪ/ /miːlˈfəː.i/ /miːlˈfɜː.i/ /ˌmil.fəˈwi/ /ˌmilˈfɔɪ/ n
милфей наполеон
a type of pastry with several layers of puff pastry

millennium /mɪˈlɛnɪəm/ n
хилядоле́тие
thousand-year period

miller /ˈmɪlə(ɹ)/ /ˈmɪlɚ/ n
мелнича́р мелнича́рка
person

millet /ˈmɪlɪt/ n
просо́
any of a group of various types of grass or its grains used as food

milli- /ˈmɪlɪ/ prefix
мили-
prefix

millilitre n
милилитър
a unit of volume

millimetre n
милиме́тър
unit of measure

millinery /ˈmɪl.nɚˌi/ /ˈmɪl.ɪ.nɚ.i/ n
дамски шапки
Women's hats
шапкарство
The business and work that a milliner engages in

million /ˈmɪljən/ [ˈmɪʎən] numeral
милио́н милион
cardinal number

millionaire /ˈmɪl.jəˌnɛɹ/ /ˌmɪl.i.əˈnɛə(ɹ)/ /ˌmɪl.jəˈnɛɹ/ n
милионе́р милионер
somebody whose wealth is greater than one million

millipede /ˈmɪləpid/ n
стоно́жка
elongated arthropod

millpond n
воденичен вир
pond or reservoir

millstone /ˈmɪlstəʊn/ /ˈmɪlˌstoʊn/ n
водени́чен ка́мък же́рка
large round stone used for grinding grain
кварци́тен пя́съчник
coarse-grained sandstone
те́жък това́р
heavy responsibility

millwheel n
воденично колело
water wheel used to power a watermill

milt /mɪlt/ n
млечник
fish semen

milt /mɪlt/ v
оплождам хайвер
impregnate with milt

mime /maɪm/ n
мим
pantomime actor
пантомима
pantomime

mimeograph n
циклостил
machine for making copies

mimesis /mɪˈmiːsɪs/ n
мимезис
the representation of aspects of the real world, especially human actions

mimic /ˈmɪm.ɪk/ n
имитатор
a person who practices mimicry, or mime

mimic /ˈmɪm.ɪk/ v
имитирам подражавам
to imitate, especially in order to ridicule
мимикрирам
biology: to take on the appearance of another, for protection or camouflage

mimicry /ˈmɪm.ɪk.ɹi/ n
мимикрия
the act or ability to simulate the appearance of someone or something else

mimosa /mɪˈmoʊ.sə/ /mɪˈməʊ.sə/ /mɪˈməʊ.zə/ n
мимоза
plant belonging to the genus Mimosa

minaret /mɪnəˈɹɛt/ /ˈmɪnəɹɛt/ n
минаре́
mosque tower

minatory adj
заплашителен
threatening, menacing

mince /mɪns/ n
кайма́
finely chopped meat

mince /mɪns/ v
кълцам меля
chop fine
смекчавам
To suppress or weaken the force of

mince pie n
коледен пай
mincemeat-filled pie served around Christmas

mincing adj
превзет префърцунен
affectedly dainty

mind /maɪnd/ n
жела́ние намере́ние
desire, inclination, or intention
мне́ние
judgment, opinion, or view
па́мет
ability to remember things
ум а́къл ми́съл ра́зум
ability for rational thought

mind /maɪnd/ v
внимавам
to pay attention to, take note of
възразявам
to dislike, object to, have a contrary opinion toward
грижа се
to look after, take care of
пазя се
to be careful about
помня
to put in mind; to remind

mind one's own business v
гледай си работата
to concern oneself only with what is of interest to oneself and not interfere in the affairs of others

mind-bending adj
оказващ влияние

mind-boggling /ˈmaɪndˌbɑɡlɪŋ/ /ˈmaɪndˌbɒɡ(ə)lɪŋ/ /ˈmɑɪndˌbɔɡ(ə)lɪŋ/ adj
изумяващ
that causes the mind to boggle

minded adj
склонен
having inclination for something

minder n
гледач
babysitter
телохранител
bodyguard

mindful /ˈmaɪnd.fəl/ /ˈmɑɪnd.fəl/ /ˈmʌɪnd.fəl/ [ˈmaɪnd.fl̩] [ˈmɑɪnd.fl̩] [ˈmʌɪnd.fl̩] adj
внимателен
attentive, heedful

mindless adj
безсмислен
having no sensible meaning or purpose
небрежен
heedless
необмислен
showing a lack of forethought or sense

mindset n
начин на мислене
a way of thinking

mine /maɪ̯n/ n
ми́на
military: exploding device
ми́на рудни́к рудни́ца
excavation from which ore is extracted
минно поле
military: passage packed with explosives

mine /maɪ̯n/ pronoun
мой
that which belongs to me

mine /maɪ̯n/ v
добивам
to remove ore from the ground
минирам
to sow mines in

minecart n
вагоне́тка
a wheeled container that travels on tracks, used for moving mining materials

minefield n
ми́нно поле́
area in which mines have been hidden

minelayer n
минен заградител
ship capable of laying mines

miner /ˈmaɪnə(ɹ)/ n
миньо́р руднича́р
person who works in a mine
сапьо́р
operator of mines and other explosives

mineral /ˈmɪn.ə.ɹəl/ /ˈmɪn.ɚ.əl/ /ˈmɪn.ɹəl/ n
минера́л
in geology
минерал
in nutrition

mineral water n
минера́лна вода́
water containing dissolved minerals

mineralogy /ˌmɪnəˈɹɑləd͡ʒi/ /ˌmɪnəˈɹɒləd͡ʒi/ n
минерало́гия минералогия
the study or science of minerals

mingle /ˈmɪŋ.ɡəl/ v
примесвам
To deprive of purity by mixture; to contaminate
смесвам
To make or prepare by mixing the ingredients of
To mix; to intermix; to combine or join
смесвам се
To become mixed or blended

mingy /ˈmɪndʒi/ adj
скъпернически стиснат
mean, miserly

miniature /ˈmɪn(i)ət͡ʃəɹ/ /ˈmɪn(i)ət͡ʃʊəɹ/ /ˈmɪnɪtʃə/ adj
миниатюрен
smaller than normal

miniature /ˈmɪn(i)ət͡ʃəɹ/ /ˈmɪn(i)ət͡ʃʊəɹ/ /ˈmɪnɪtʃə/ n
миниатюра
a model of reduced scale
a musical composition which is short in duration
manuscript illustration

minibus n
минибу́с
a small bus

minify v
намалявам
to make smaller

minim /ˈmɪ.nɪm/ n
половина нота
half note

minimal /ˈmɪn.ə.məl/ /ˈmɪn.ɪ.məl/ adj
минимален най-малък
the smallest possible amount, quantity, or degree

minimize /ˈmɪn.ə.maɪz/ /ˈmɪn.əˌmaɪz/ /ˈmɪn.ɪ.maɪz/ v
затварям
(computing) To cause a window to disappear
минимизирам намалявам
To make small as possible

minimum /ˈmɪn.ə.məm/ /ˈmɪn.ɪ.məm/ adj
минимален
lowest degree

minimum /ˈmɪn.ə.məm/ /ˈmɪn.ɪ.məm/ n
минимум
lowest limit

mining /ˈmaɪnɪŋ/ n
миниране
military
разработване на мина
activity of removing solid valuables from the earth

minion /ˈmɪnjən/ n
раболепен слуга
sycophantic follower
фаворит
loyal servant of another more powerful being

minister /ˈmɪn.əˌstɚ/ /ˈmɪn.ɪ-/ /ˈmɪn.ɪs.tə/ n
мини́стър мини́стърка
politician who heads a ministry
свеще́ник
person who is trained to perform religious ceremonies at a Protestant church

minister /ˈmɪn.əˌstɚ/ /ˈmɪn.ɪ-/ /ˈmɪn.ɪs.tə/ v
служа
to attend to; to tend

ministerial /-ˈstɪəɹ-/ /ˌmɪnəˈstɪɹi.əl/ adj
министерски
related to a governmental minister or ministry
свещенически
related to a religious minister or ministry

ministration n
грижа помощ
act of ministering

ministry /ˈmɪnɪstɹi/ n
министе́рски съве́т
complete body of government ministers
министе́рство
government department

minium /ˈmɪnɪəm/ n
миниум
red lead

minivan n
минива́н
small van

miniver /ˈmɪnɪvə/ /ˈmɪnɪvɚ/ n
хермелин
a light gray or white fur

mink /mɪŋk/ n
визо́н но́рка
mammal

minnow /ˈmɪnoʊ/ /ˈmɪnəʊ/ n
лещанка
Phoxinus phoxinus

minor /ˈmaɪ.nəɹ/ /ˈmaɪnə/ adj
второстепенен маловажен
lesser in importance
минорен
musical scale with a minor third

minor /ˈmaɪ.nəɹ/ /ˈmaɪnə/ n
непълнолетен
someone below the legal age of majority

minority /maɪˈnɑɹ.ɪ.ti/ /maɪˈnɒɹ.ɪ.ti/ /maɪˈnɔɹ.ɪ.ti/ /mɪˈnɑɹ.ɪ.ti/ /mɪˈnɒɹ.ɪ.ti/ /mɪˈnɔɹ.ɪ.ti/ n
малцинство́
member of an ethnic minority
малцинство́ малцинство
subgroup that does not form a numerical majority
непълноле́тие
period or condition of a person prior to reaching adulthood

minotaur /ˈmaɪnəˌtɑɹ/ /ˈmaɪnəˌtɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈmɪnəˌtɑɹ/ /ˈmɪnəˌtɔː(ɹ)/ pn
минотавър
monster with the head of a bull and the body of a man

minster /ˈmɪnstə/ /ˈmɪnstɚ/ n
манастирска черква
monastic church

minstrel /ˈmɪnstɹ(ə)l/ n
менестре́л
medieval (especially travelling) entertainer who would recite and sing poetry, often to their own musical accompaniment

mint /mɪnt/ adj
неизползван чисто нов
of condition, as new
ментов
colour

mint /mɪnt/ n
монетен двор
money-producing building or institution
копривка ме́нта
plant
ме́нтов
colour
ме́нтов бонбо́н
candy

mint /mɪnt/ v
сека монети
to reproduce coins

minuet n
менует
dance

minus /ˈmaɪnəs/ adj
отрицателен
negative

minus /ˈmaɪnəs/ preposition
минус
mathematics: less

minus sign n
ми́нус
symbol used to denote the operation of subtraction and to indicate that a number is negative

minuscule /mɪˈnʌsˌkjul/ /ˈmɪn.jʊˌskjuːl/ /ˈmɪn.əˌskjul/ /ˈmɪn.ʊˌskjuːl/ adj
мъничък
very small, tiny

minuscule /mɪˈnʌsˌkjul/ /ˈmɪn.jʊˌskjuːl/ /ˈmɪn.əˌskjul/ /ˈmɪn.ʊˌskjuːl/ n
ма́лка бу́ква
lower-case letter

minute /maɪˈn(j)ut/ /maɪˈnjuːt/ /məˈn(j)ut/ adj
детайлен подробен
very careful and exact, giving small details
дребен
very small

minute /ˈmɪnɪt/ n
мину́та минута
unit of angular measure
unit of time
моме́нт минута
short but unspecified period of time
протоко́л
record of meeting

minute /ˈmɪnɪt/ v
протоколирам
to write the minutes of

minute hand n
мину́тна стрелка́
the hand on a watch or clock which indicates minutes

minutely /maɪˈnjuːtlɪ/ /ˈmɪnɪtlɪ/ adv
детайлно подробно
with attention to tiny details

minutes /ˈmɪnɪts/ n
протоко́л
the official notes kept during a meeting

minx /mɪŋks/ n
кокетка хубостни́ца
flirtatious, impudent, or pert young woman

miosis /maɪˈoʊsɪs/ n
свиване на зеницата
contraction of the pupil of the eye

mirabelle plum n
мирабе́ла
Prunus domestica subsp. syriaca

miracle /ˈmiɹəkəl/ /ˈmɪɹəkəl/ n
чу́до
wonderful event attributed to supernatural powers

miraculous /məˈɹæk.jə.ləs/ /mɪˈɹæk.jə.ləs/ /mɪˈɹæk.jʊ.ləs/ adj
чудотворен
by supernatural or uncommon causes

mirage /mɪˈɹɑːd͡ʒ/ /mɪˈɹɑːʒ/ n
мира́ж
an optical phenomenon

mire /ˈmaɪə/ /ˈmaɪɚ/ /ˈmaɪɹ/ n
кал тиня
deep mud

mire /ˈmaɪə/ /ˈmaɪɚ/ /ˈmaɪɹ/ v
окалям
to sink into mud

mirror /ˈmiɹ.ɚ/ /ˈmə.ɹa/ /ˈmɪ.ɹə/ /ˈmɪɹ.ɚ/ /ˈmɪɹ/ n
огледа́ло огледало
smooth reflecting surface

mirror /ˈmiɹ.ɚ/ /ˈmə.ɹa/ /ˈmɪ.ɹə/ /ˈmɪɹ.ɚ/ /ˈmɪɹ/ v
отразявам
of an event, activity, behaviour; to be identical to, be a copy of, to reflect
отразявам се
to reflect, as in a mirror

mirth /mɜɹθ/ /mɜːθ/ [mɝθ] n
веселие радост
merriment

miry /ˈmaɪ(ə)ɹi/ adj
блатист
boggy, marshy

misaligned adj
неподреден
out of alignment

misanthrope /ˈmɪs.ənˌθɹoʊp/ /ˈmɪs.ənˌθɹəʊp/ /ˈmɪz.ənˌθɹoʊp/ /ˈmɪz.ənˌθɹəʊp/ n
мизантро́п мизантро́пка човекомра́зец човеконенави́стник човеконенави́стница
one who has a negative view of the entire human race

misanthropy n
мизантро́пия човекомра́зие човеконена́вистничество
negative view of people or mankind

misapprehension n
недоразумение
a failure to understand something

misappropriate /ˌmɪs.əˈpɹoʊ.pɹi.eɪt/ /ˌmɪs.əˈpɹəʊ.pɹɪ.eɪt/ v
злоупотребявам
to use something wrongly, or illegally

misappropriation n
злоупотреба
the wrongful, fraudulent or corrupt use of other's funds in one's care

misbehave v
държа се зле
act in an inappropriate manner

misbehavior /ˌmɪsbəˈheɪvjə/ /ˌmɪsbəˈheɪvjɚ/ n
лошо държание
conduct that is inappropriate

miscarriage /ˈmɪs.kæɹ.əd͡ʒ/ /ˈmɪs.kɛɹ.əd͡ʒ/ /ˈmɪskaɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
або́рт помя́тане
natural termination of pregnancy

miscarriage of justice n
съде́бна гре́шка
error which led to an unjust outcome

miscarry /ˌmɪsˈkæɹi/ v
абортирам
to involuntarily abort a foetus
не сполучвам
to fail to achieve

miscegenation /mɪˌsɛd͡ʒ.əˈneɪ.ʃən/ n
кръстосване на раси
the mixing or blending of race

miscellaneous /ˌmɪsəˈleɪnɪəs/ adj
разнообразен смесен
consisting of a variety of ingredients or parts
разнороден
having diverse characteristics

miscellany /mɪˈsɛl.ə.ni/ /ˈmɪ.səl.ə.ni/ /ˈmɪs.əˌleɪ.ni/ n
алманах сборник
A collection of writings on various subjects, topics
смесица
Miscellaneous items

mischief /ˈmɪs.t͡ʃiːf/ /ˈmɪs.t͡ʃɪf/ /ˈmɪʃ.t͡ʃiːf/ /ˈmɪʃ.t͡ʃɪf/ n
беля
harm or trouble caused by an agent or brought about by a particular cause
пакост
conduct that playfully causes petty annoyance

mischievous /mɪs.ˈt͡ʃiː.vi.əs/ /mɪs.ˈt͡ʃiː.vəs/ /ˈmɪs.t͡ʃə.vəs/ /ˈmɪs.t͡ʃɪ.vəs/ adj
злонамерен
naughty
непослушен пакостлив
causing mischief

miscible adj
смесваем
can be mixed - of liquids

misconception /ˌmɪskənˈsɛp.ʃən/ n
заблуждение
a mistaken belief

misconstrue /mɪskənˈstɹuː/ v
разбирам погрешно
to interpret erroneously

miscreant /ˈmɪs.kɹi.ənt/ adj
еретически
holding an incorrect religious belief
низък подъл
lacking in conscience or moral principles; unscrupulous

miscreant /ˈmɪs.kɹi.ənt/ n
еретик
one who holds a false religious belief; an unbeliever
злодей
one not restrained by moral principles

misdeed /mɪsˈdiːd/ n
злодеяние
something wrong done

misdemeanor /ˌmɪsdɪˈmiːnə(ɹ)/ n
простъпка
small crime

mise en scène /ˌmizɑ̃ˈsɛn/ n
мизансце́н
arrangement of props and actors on a stage or for film

miser /ˈmaɪzə(ɹ)/ n
скъперник стипца
skinflint or scrooge

miserable /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/ adj
злочест окаян
in a state of misery
лош
very bad (at)

miserly /ˈmaɪ.zə(ɹ).li/ adj
скъпернически стиснат
stingy

misery /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹi/ /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹɪ/ n
бе́дност нищета́
poverty
несго́да
cause of misery, misfortune
неща́стие страда́ние
great unhappiness

misfit /mɪsˈfɪt/ /ˈmɪs.fɪt/ n
лошо скроена дреха
an ill-fitting garment
неудачност
failure to fit well, unsuitability

misfit /mɪsˈfɪt/ /ˈmɪs.fɪt/ v
не подхождам
to fit badly

misfortune /mɪsˈfɔɹt͡ʃən/ /mɪsˈfɔːtʃuːn/ n
неуда́ча неща́стие
bad luck
неща́стие
an undesirable event such as an accident

misgiving /mɪsˈɡɪvɪŋ/ n
опасение
Doubts, concerns

misguided /mɪsˈɡaɪdɪd/ adj
заблуден
lacking proper guidance

mishandle /mɪsˈhændəl/ v
малтретиране
manipulate roughly

mishap /ˈmɪshæp/ n
злополука лош късмет
accident, mistake, or problem

mishmash /ˈmɪʃˌmæʃ/ n
миш-маш
a collection of miscellany

misinform v
дезинформи́рам
give or deliver false, fake, or misleading information

misjudgment n
неправилна преценка

mislead /mɪsˈliːd/ v
заблуждавам
lead in a false direction
заблуждавам подвеждам

misleading /mɪsˈliːdɪŋ/ adj
заблуждаващ подвеждащ
tending to mislead

mismatch /ˈmɪs.mæt͡ʃ/ n
несъвпадение
something that does not match

mismatch /ˌmɪsˈmæt͡ʃ/ v
не съвпадам
to match unsuitably; to fail to match

misogynist /mɪˈsɑd͡ʒ.ən.ɪst/ /mɪˈsɒd͡ʒ.ən.ɪst/ n
женомра́зец
hater of women

misogyny /mɪˈsɑd͡ʒ.ɪ.ni/ /mɪˈsɒd͡ʒ.ɪ.ni/ n
женомра́зие мизоги́ния
hatred or contempt for women

misplace /mɪsˈpleɪs/ v
забутвам
to put something somewhere and then forget its location

miss /mɪs/ n
неуспех
a failure to obtain or accomplish
пропуск
a failure to hit
госпо́жица
unmarried woman

miss /mɪs/ v
избягвам
to avoid; to escape
изпускам
to fail to achieve or attain
не разбирам
to fail to understand
не улучвам пропускам
to fail to hit
недоглеждам
to fail to notice, to overlook
пропускам
to fail to attend
чувствам липсата на
to feel the absence of someone or something; to feel the want or need of

misshapen /mɪsˈʃeɪ.pən/ [mɪʃˈʃeɪ.pən] adj
деформиран уродлив
deformed

missile /ˈmɪs.aɪl/ /ˈmɪs.əl/ n
раке́та
self-propelled, guidable projectile

missing /ˈmɪsɪŋ/ adj
изгубен
not able to be located
липсващ отсъстващ
not present when it (they) should be

missing link n
липсващото звено
hypothetical primate

mission /ˈmɪʃən/ [ˈmɪʃn̩] n
зада́ча ми́сия
set of tasks that fulfills a purpose
ми́сия
religious evangelism

missionary /ˈmɪ.ʃən.(ə)ɹɪ/ /ˈmɪʃ.əˌnɛɹ.ɪ/ adj
мисионерски
relating to a mission

missionary /ˈmɪ.ʃən.(ə)ɹɪ/ /ˈmɪʃ.əˌnɛɹ.ɪ/ n
мисионе́р мисионер
person traveling to spread a religion

missionary position n
мисионерска поза
position for sexual intercourse

missive /ˈmɪsɪv/ n
послание
a written message

misspell /mɪsˈspɛl/ v
неправилно пиша
to spell incorrectly

missy /ˈmɪs.i/ n
госпожичка
a young female; miss

mist /mɪst/ n
мъгла
water or other liquid finely suspended in air

mist /mɪst/ v
замъглявам
to form mist
просълзявам се
to be covered by tears

mistake /mɪˈsteɪk/ n
гре́шка заблуждение
an error

mistake /mɪˈsteɪk/ v
бъркам заблуждавам се
to take one thing for another
греша

mister /ˈmɪstəɹ/ [ˈmɪstə(ɹ)] [ˈmɪstɚ] n
господи́н
title of adult male

mistle thrush n
имелов дрозд
Turdus viscivorus

mistletoe /ˈmɪs(ə)ltəʊ/ /ˈmɪsəlˌtoʊ/ n
име́л
any of several hemiparasitic evergreen plants of the order Santalales

mistreat v
държа се лошо с
treat someone or something roughly or badly

mistress /ˈmɪstɹɪs/ n
госпо́дарка
woman of authority
любо́вница
woman in extramarital relationship
учителка
female teacher

mistrust /mɪsˈtɹʌst/ n
недоверие подозрение
lack of trust

mistrust /mɪsˈtɹʌst/ v
не се доверявам
to have no confidence in something
подозирам
to be wary, suspicious, or doubtful

misty /ˈmɪsti/ adj
мъглив замъглен
with mist; foggy
насълзен
with tears in the eyes

misunderstand /mɪs.ʌn.də(ɹ)ˈstænd/ v
разбирам погрешно
to understand incorrectly, while believing one has understood correctly

misunderstood /ˌmɪs.ʌn.dəˈstʊd/ /ˌmɪs.ʌn.dɚˈstʊd/ adj
неразбран
not comprehended correctly

misuse /mɪsˈjuːs/ n
злоупотреба
incorrect, improper or unlawful use

misuse /mɪsˈjuːz/ v
блудствам
to abuse sexually
злоупотребявам
to use something incorrectly
отнасям се лошо с
to abuse or mistreat something or someone

mite /maɪt/ n
ака́р кърлеж
arachnid

mitigate /ˈmɪt.ɪ.ɡeɪt/ v
облекчавам смекчавам
to reduce, lessen, or decrease

mitigation /mɪtɪˈɡeɪʃən/ n
облекчение уталожване
reduction of something harmful

mitochondrion n
митохондрия
respiratory organelle

mitosis /maɪˈtoʊ.sɪs/ /maɪˈtəʊ.sɪs/ n
митоза делене
division of a cell nucleus

mitre /ˈmaɪtəɹ/ n
митра
a covering for the head, worn on solemn occasions by church dignitaries

mix /ˈmɪks/ n
микс
music: result of mixing several tracks
смес
result of mixing two or more substances
смесица
result of combining items normally kept separate

mix /ˈmɪks/ v
бъ́ркам забъ́ркам забъ́рквам разбъ́ркам разбъ́рквам сме́свам
stir two or more substances together
комбини́рам сме́свам сме́ся съчета́вам съчета́я
combine items from two or more sources normally kept separate
микси́рам
music: combine several tracks
use a mixer on

mixed /mɪkst/ adj
примесен
not completely pure, tainted or adulterated
разнороден
having two or more separate aspects
смесен
including both males and females

mixed marriage n
смесен брак
marriage between people of different races, cultures, religions, etc

mixer /ˈmɪksə(ɹ)/ n
бърка́лка смеси́тел
a device that blends
ми́ксер
machine that mixes or beats ingredients

mixture /ˈmɪkstʃə/ /ˈmɪkst͡ʃɚ/ n
микстура
medicinal compound
смес
something produced by mixing
смесване
act of mixing
смесица
something that consists of diverse elements

mizzenmast /ˈmɪz.ənˌmæst/ /ˈmɪz.ənˌmɑːst/ n
бизан
nautical: aftmost mast

mizzle /ˈmɪz.l̩/ /ˈmɪz.əl/ n
ръмеж
misty rain

mizzle /ˈmɪz.l̩/ /ˈmɪz.əl/ v
ръмя
to rain in fine drops

mnemonic /ni-/ /nə-/ /nəˈmɑnɪk/ /nɪˈmɒnɪk/ adj
мнемоничен
of or relating to mnemonics

mnemonic /ni-/ /nə-/ /nəˈmɑnɪk/ /nɪˈmɒnɪk/ n
мнемоника
something used to help in remembering a thing

moai /ˈmoʊ.aɪ/ n
моа́и
stone statue on Easter Island

moan /moʊn/ /məʊn/ n
стенание стон
a low cry of pain

moan /moʊn/ /məʊn/ v
оплаквам се
to complain
стена
to make a moan or similar sound

moat /moʊt/ /məʊt/ n
ров
defensive ditch

mob /mɑb/ /mɒb/ n
простолюдие
the lower classes of a community
тълпа
unruly group of people

mob /mɑb/ /mɒb/ v
обкръжавам
to crowd around a person
тълпя се
to crowd into or around something

mobile /ˈmoʊbaɪl/ /ˈmoʊbil/ /ˈmoʊbəl/ /ˈməʊ.baɪl/ /ˈməʊbaɪl/ adj
подвижен мобилен
capable of being moved

mobile phone n
кле́тъчен телефо́н моби́лен телефо́н мобифо́н преноси́м телефо́н
portable telephone

mobilise v
мобилизирам
to arrange or organise people or resources to achieve a particular purpose
to assemble troops and their equipment in a coordinated fashion so as to be ready for war

mobility /moʊˈbɪlɪti/ /mə(ʊ)ˈbɪlɪti/ n
мобилност
ability of a military unit to move or be transported to a new position
подвижност
ability to move

mobility scooter n
инвали́дна коли́чка
electric-powered scooter

mobilization n
мобилиза́ция
marshalling of troops and national resources in preparation for war

mobster /ˈmɑb.stɚ/ /ˈmɒb.stə/ n
га́нгстер мафиот
member of a criminal gang

moccasin /ˈmɑkəsɪn/ /ˈmɒkəsɪn/ n
мокасина
traditional native North American shoe

mocha /ˈmoʊkə/ /ˈmɒkə/ n
мока
coffee with chocolate
strong Arabian coffee
шоколадов
colour

mock /mɑk/ /mɒk/ /mɔk/ adj
подражателски
imitation, not genuine

mock /mɑk/ /mɒk/ /mɔk/ n
пародия подражание
imitation
подигравка
act of mocking

mock /mɑk/ /mɒk/ /mɔk/ v
дразня
to disappoint someone
имитирам подражавам
to mimic
осмивам подигравам
to taunt

mock-up /ˈmɑk.ʌp/ /ˈmɒk.ʌp/ n
моде́л
scale or full-scale model of something

mockery /ˈmɑkəɹi/ /ˈmɒkəɹi/ n
насмешка подигравка присмех
action of mocking; ridicule, derision

mockingbird /ˈmɑkɪŋˌbɝd/ /ˈmɒkɪŋbɜːd/ n
присмехулник
songbird of the family Mimidae

mode /mod/ /moʊd/ /məʊd/ n
лад
in music
мода
statistics: the most frequently occurring value in a distribution
начин способ
means of accomplishing something
режим
computing: one of various related sets of rules for processing data; more generally, any state of the system associated with certain behaviours
мода
style or fashion

model /ˈmɑdl̩/ /ˈmɒdl̩/ [ˈmɑ.ɾɫ] adj
образцов примерен
worthy of being a model

model /ˈmɑdl̩/ /ˈmɒdl̩/ [ˈmɑ.ɾɫ] n
моде́л
simplified representation
моде́л моде́лка
person
модел
style
модел макет
miniature
образец
praiseworthy example
шаблон
structural design

model /ˈmɑdl̩/ /ˈmɒdl̩/ [ˈmɑ.ɾɫ] v
моделирам
make a miniature model
use as a model

model aircraft n
авиомоде́л
aircraft made to a smaller scale

modeling clay n
пластили́н
malleable substance

modem /ˈmoʊdəm/ /ˈmoʊdɛm/ /ˈməʊdəm/ /ˈməʊdɛm/ n
модем
device that encodes digital computer signals into analog/analogue telephone signals

moderate /ˈmɑdəɹeɪt/ /ˈmɑdəɹət/ /ˈmɒdəɹeɪt/ /ˈmɒdəɹət/ adj
посре́дствен
mediocre
уме́рен
not excessive

moderate /ˈmɑdəɹeɪt/ /ˈmɑdəɹət/ /ˈmɒdəɹeɪt/ /ˈmɒdəɹət/ n
центрист
one who holds an intermediate position

moderate /ˈmɑdəɹeɪt/ /ˈmɑdəɹət/ /ˈmɒdəɹeɪt/ /ˈmɒdəɹət/ v
модерирам
to act as a moderator
председателствам
to preside over as a moderator
смекчавам
to reduce the excessiveness
смекчавам се
to become less excessive

moderation /ˌmɑdəˈɹeɪʃən/ /ˌmɒdəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
сдържаност умереност
state or quality of being moderate; avoidance of extremes

moderator /ˈmɒdəˌɹeɪtə(ɹ)/ n
арби́тър модера́тор
someone who moderates
модера́тор
(Internet) a person who enforces the rules of a forum

modern /ˈmɑdɚn/ /ˈmɒd(ə)n/ adj
моде́рен съвреме́нен
pertaining to the current time and style

modernity /məˈdɜːn.ɪ.ti/ /məˈdɝn.ɪ.ti/ n
модерност
quality of being modern
съвременност

modernize /ˈmɑdɚnaɪz/ /ˈmɒdənaɪz/ v
модернизирам осъвременявам
bring something up to date
модернизирам се
become modern

modest /ˈmɑdəst/ adj
сдържан
intending to avoid the encouraging of sexual attraction in others
скро́мен
not bragging or boasting about oneself or one's achievements

modesty /ˈmɒd.ə.sti/ n
скро́мност
the quality of being modest

modicum /-də-/ /ˈmɑdɪkəm/ /ˈmɒdɪkəm/ n
малко количество минимално количество
modest, small, or trifling amount

modification /ˌmɑdɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌmɒdɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
изменение промяна
alteration or adjustment
модификация
act or result of modifying or condition of being modified

modifier /ˈmɑdɪfaɪɚ/ /ˈmɒdɪfaɪə/ n
модифика́тор
one who modifies

modify /ˈmɑdɪfaɪ/ /ˈmɒdɪfaɪ/ v
изменям променям
to change part of
изменям се променям се
to be or become modified

modular adj
модулен
of or relating to a module or modules

modulate /ˈmɑ.dju.ˌleɪt/ /ˈmɑː.d͡ʒə.ˌleɪt/ v
модилирам
to vary the amplitude etc.
модулирам
to change the pitch (transitive)
променям регулирам
to regulate

modulation /ˈmɑ.dju.ˌleɪ.ʃən/ /ˈmɑː.d͡ʒə.ˌleɪ.ʃən/ n
изменение
variation and regulation
модулация
application of a signal to a carrier

module /ˈmɑd͡ʒul/ /ˈmɒdjuːl/ n
мо́дул
self-contained component of a system

mogul /ˈmoʊɡəl/ /ˈməʊɡ(ə)l/ n
бабуна
a hump on a skiing piste

mohair /ˈməʊhɛə/ n
мохер
fine hair of the Angora goat

moil /mɔɪl/ n
тежка работа
hard work

moist /mɔɪst/ adj
вла́жен
characterized by the presence of moisture; slightly wet
влажен
of the vagina: sexually lubricated due to sexual arousal

moisten /ˈmɔɪsən/ v
навлажнявам
to make moist
навлажнявам се
to become moist

moisture /ˈmɔɪs.t͡ʃə/ /ˈmɔɪs.t͡ʃɚ/ n
вла́га вла́жност
the state of being moist

mojibake /ˌmoʊ.d͡ʒiˈbɑ.keɪ/ /ˌmoʊ.d͡ʒiˈbɑ.ki/ /ˌməʊ.d͡ʒiˈbɑː.keɪ/ /ˌməʊ.d͡ʒiˈbɑː.ki/ n
маймуница
corrupt characters or letters

molar /ˈmoʊlɚ/ adj
кътен
of or relating to the molar teeth
моларен
containing one mole of solute per litre of solution

molar /ˈmoʊlɚ/ n
кътник
back tooth
мол
unit of concentration

molasses /məʊˈlasɪz/ /məˈlasɪz/ [məˈlæ.sɪz] [mɵˈlæ.sɪz] n
меласа
thick brownish syrup refined from sugarcane

mold /moʊld/ /mɔʊld/ /məʊld/ n
калъп
hollow form or matrix for shaping a fluid or plastic substance
форма
general shape or form
характер
distinctive character or type
шаблон
frame or model
пле́сен
woolly or furry growth of tiny fungi
рохкава почва
loose friable soil

mold /moʊld/ /mɔʊld/ /məʊld/ v
оформям
To form into a particular shape; to give shape to
формовам
To shape in or on a mold

molding /ˈmoʊl.dɪŋ/ /ˈməʊl.dɪŋ/ n
корниз
architecture: narrow decorative surface
отливка
anything cast in a mold
формоване
act or process of shaping in a mold

mole /mol/ /moʊl/ /mɒʊl/ /mɔʊl/ /məʊl/ n
бе́нка бенка
dark spot on the skin

mole /mol/ /moʊl/ /mɒʊl/ /məʊl/ n
двоен агент къртица
internal spy
кърти́ца къртица
burrowing insectivore

mole /mol/ /moʊl/ /məʊl/ n
вълнолом
massive structure used as a pier or breakwater
мол
unit of amount

molecular /məˈlɛkjələɹ/ /məˈlɛkjʊlə/ adj
молеку́лен молекуля́рен
relating to molecules

molecular genetics n
молекулярна генетика
a field of biology

molecule /ˈmɑl.ə.kjul/ /ˈmɒl.ə.kjuːl/ n
моле́кула молекула
group of atoms held together by chemical bonds

molehill /ˈməʊlhɪl/ n
къртичина
A small mound of earth

moleskin n
кожа от къртица
fur of a mole
молескин
fabric

molest /məˈlɛst/ v
безпокоя
to disturb or tamper with
задявам
to annoy intentionally

mollify /ˈmɒlɪfaɪ/ v
смекчавам успокоявам
to ease a burden
укротявам
to appease

mollusc /ˈmɑləsk/ /ˈmɒləsk/ n
мекоте́ло
soft-bodied invertebrate of phylum Mollusca

mollycoddle /ˈmɑl.iˌkɑd.əl/ /ˈmɒl.ɪˌkɒd.əl/ n
мамино детенце
person who is pampered and overprotected

mollycoddle /ˈmɑl.iˌkɑd.əl/ /ˈmɒl.ɪˌkɒd.əl/ v
глезя изнежвам

molten /ˈmoʊltən/ /ˈmɒltən/ /ˈməʊltən/ adj
лят отлят
made from molten substance
разтопен
melted

molybdenum /məˈlɪbdɪnəm/ n
моли́бден молибден
chemical element

moment /ˈmoʊmənt/ /ˈməʊmənt/ n
[[моме́нт]] на [[си́ла]]
moment of force
миг мину́та моме́нт
very brief period of time

moment of force n
момент на сила
moment of force

momentarily /ˈməʊməntɛɹɪlɪi/ /ˈməʊmɛntɛɹɪlɪi/ adv
мигновено
In a moment or very soon
моментно
In a momentary manner

momentary /ˈmoʊmənˌtɛɹi/ /ˈməʊmənt(ə)ɹi/ adj
краткотраен
ephemeral or relatively short-lived
мигновен моментен
lasting for only a moment

momentous /moʊˈmɛn.təs/ /məʊˈmɛn.təs/ adj
важен
of outstanding importance or great consequence

momentum /ˌmoʊˈmɛntəm/ /ˌmə(ʊ)ˈmɛntəm/ n
движеща сила тласък
impetus, either of a body in motion, or of an idea or course of events
импулс
product of mass and velocity

monad /ˈmoʊnæd/ /ˈmɒnæd/ n
монада
mathematics and computing term

monarch /ˈmɑnɑɹk/ /ˈmɑnɚk/ /ˈmɒnək/ n
мона́рх монарх
ruler
монарх
butterfly Danaus plexippus

monarchist n
монархи́ст монархи́стка
an advocate of, or believer in, monarchy

monarchy /ˈmɑnɚki/ /ˈmɒnəki/ n
мона́рхия монархия
form of government with a hereditary head of state

monastery /ˈmɑnəstəɹi/ /ˈmɑnəstɛɹi/ /ˈmɒnəstɹi/ n
манасти́р манастир
building for monks

monastic /məˈnæstɪk/ adj
монашески
of or relating to monasteries or monks

monasticism n
монашество
religious practice

monatomic adj
едноатомен
consisting of a single atom

monetary /ˈman.ə.teː.ɹi/ /ˈmɑnɪtɛɹi/ /ˈmʌnətɛɹi/ /ˈmʌnɪtəɹi/ /ˈmʌnɪtɹi/ adj
валу́тен пари́чен
of or relating to money

money /ˈmʌni/ [ˈmɐni] n
богатство
wealth
валута пари
currency
пари́ пари
means of exchange and measure of value

money bag n
богаташ
wealthy person
кесия
bag used for holding money

money laundering n
пра́не на пари́ пране на пари
act of obscuring the origin of money that has been obtained illegally

moneybags n
богата́ш
wealthy person

moneylender n
лихвар
person who lends money

moneyless /ˈmʌniləs/ adj
безпаричен
having no or very little money

mongoose /ˈmɑŋ.ɡus/ /ˈmɒŋ.ɡuːs/ /ˈmʌŋ.ɡus/ n
мангу́ста
small carnivore of the family Herpestidae

mongrel /ˈmɑŋ.ɡɹəl/ /ˈmʌŋ.ɡɹəl/ n
мелез
someone of mixed kind

moniker /ˈmɑn.ɪ.kɚ/ /ˈmɒn.ɪ.kə/ n
прякор
personal name or nickname

monition /məˈnɪʃn̩/ n
поличба
omen
предупреждение
caution or warning

monitor /ˈmɑ.nə.ɾɚ/ /ˈmɑ.nɪ.ɾɚ/ /ˈmɒn.ɪ.tə/ /ˈmɔn.ə.ɾɚ/ /ˈmɔn.ɪ.tə/ /ˈmɔn.ɪ.ɾə/ /ˈmɔn.ɪ.ɾɚ/ n
мони́тор
computer display
монитор
class of armored warship
надзира́тел
someone who watches over something
наставник
student leader

monitor /ˈmɑ.nə.ɾɚ/ /ˈmɑ.nɪ.ɾɚ/ /ˈmɒn.ɪ.tə/ /ˈmɔn.ə.ɾɚ/ /ˈmɔn.ɪ.tə/ /ˈmɔn.ɪ.ɾə/ /ˈmɔn.ɪ.ɾɚ/ v
контролирам надзиравам
watch over, guard

monitor lizard n
вара́н
lizard of the genus Varanus

monk /mʌŋk/ n
калу́гер мона́х
male member of monastic order

monkey /ˈmʊŋki/ /ˈmʌŋki/ n
майму́н майму́на
primate

monkey bread n
баобаб
tree

monkey puzzle /ˈmʌŋkiˌpʌz(ə)l/ n
араукария чилийски бор
Araucaria araucana

monkey wrench n
фре́нски ключ
adjustable wrench

monkeyflower n
мимулус
plant of the genus Mimulus

monkfish n
морски ангел
shark
морски дявол риба-въдичар
fish

monkhood n
монашество
monks collectively
state of being a monk

mono- /ˈmɑː.nə/ /ˈmɒn.ə/ /ˈmɒn.əʊ/ prefix
едно- моно-
one

monochrome /ˈmɑn.əˌkɹoʊm/ /ˈmɒn.əˌkɹəʊm/ adj
едноцветен
having only one colour

monocle /ˈmɑnəkəl/ n
монокъл
a single lens

monocotyledon /ˌmɒnəˌkɒtɪˈliːdən/ n
едносемеделни
Plant belonging to Monocotyledones or Liliopsida

monogamy /məˈnɑɡəmi/ n
еднобра́чие монога́мия моногамия
permanent pair bond between two beings

monogram /ˈmɑ.nəˌɡɹæm/ /ˈmɒ.nəˌɡɹæm/ n
моногра́ма монограм
a design composed of one or more letters used as an identifying mark

monograph n
монография
scholarly book or treatise

monolith /ˈmɑn.əˌlɪθ/ /ˈmɒn.lɪθ/ /ˈmɒn.ə.lɪθ/ n
монолит
large, single block of stone

monolithic /ˌmɑ.nəˈlɪθ.ɪk/ /ˌmɒn.əˈlɪθ.ɪk/ adj
монолитен
having a massive, unchanging structure that does not permit individual variation
of or resembling a monolith

monologue /ˈmɑnəlɑɡ/ /ˈmɑnəlɔɡ/ /ˈmɒnəlɒɡ/ n
моноло́г
drama: long speech by one person

monomial adj
едночленен

monomial n
едночлен моном
term with numbers and variables

monophobia n
монофобия
fear of being alone

monophthong /ˈmɑnəfˌθɑŋ/ /ˈmɑnəfˌθɔŋ/ /ˈmɑnəpˌθɑŋ/ /ˈmɑnəpˌθɔŋ/ /ˈmɒnəfˌθɒŋ(ɡ)/ /ˈmɒnəpˌθɒŋ(ɡ)/ n
монофто́нг
vowel that has same sound throughout its pronunciation

monopolist n
монополист
one who has, or attempts to acquire, a monopoly on something

monopolistic /məˌnɒpəˈlɪstɪk/ adj
монополистичен
In the manner of a monopoly

monopolize /məˈnɒpəlʌɪz/ v
монополизирам
have a monopoly

monopoly /məˈnɑpəli/ /məˈnɒpəli/ n
монопо́л
privilege granting such control
монопо́л монопол
exclusive possession
market thus controled
situation of exclusive supply
монополи́ст
holder of such control

monopsony /məˈnɑpsəni/ /məˈnɒpsəni/ n
монопсон
market situation in which there is only buyer for a product

monosyllabic /ˌmɑ.noʊ.sɪˈlæ.bɪk/ /ˌmɒnə(ʊ)sɪˈlabɪk/ /ˌmɔ.nəʉ.sɪˈlæ.bɪk/ adj
едносри́чен
consisting of one syllable

monotheism /ˌmɑnoʊ̯ˈθiɪzm̩/ n
единобо́жие монотеи́зъм
belief in one God

monotone /ˈmɑː.nə.toʊn/ /ˈmɒn.ə.təʊn/ adj
еднозвучен
having a single pitch

monotonous /məˈnɑtənəs/ /məˈnɒtənəs/ adj
монотонен еднообразен
having an unvarying tone or pitch
скучен
tedious, repetitious or lacking in variety

monotony /məˈnɑtni/ /məˈnɑtəni/ /məˈnɒtəni/ n
еднообразие монотонност
tedium

monsoon /mɑnˈsuːn/ /mɒnˈsuːn/ n
мусон
wind
tropical rainy season

monster /ˈmɑnstɚ/ /ˈmɒnstə(ɹ)/ n
изверг
anti-social person, especially a criminal
чудо́вище чудовище
terrifying dangerous creature

monstrance /ˈmɑnztɹəns/ /ˈmɒnstɹəns/ n
дарохранителница
ornamental receptacle in which the consecrated host is placed for Eucharistic adoration

monstrosity /mɒnˈstɹɒsɪti/ n
чудовищност
State of being monstrous

monstrous /ˈmɑnstɹəs/ /ˈmɒnstɹəs/ adj
грамаден исполински
enormously large
уродлив
freakish or grotesque
чудовищен
hideous or frightful
of, or relating to a mythical monster

montage /mɑnˈtɑʒ/ /mɒnˈtɑːʒ/ /ˈmɑn.tɑʒ/ /ˈmɒn.tɑːʒ/ n
монтаж
composite work created by assembling other elements
монтиране
art or process of creating such a composite work

montage /mɑnˈtɑʒ/ /mɒnˈtɑːʒ/ /ˈmɑn.tɑʒ/ /ˈmɒn.tɑːʒ/ v
монтирам
to combine into, or depict as, a montage

month /mʌnθ/ [mɐn̪θ] [mʌn̪θ] n
ме́сец месец
period into which a year is divided

monthly /ˈmʌnθli/ adj
ежеме́сечен
occurring every month

monthly /ˈmʌnθli/ adv
ежеме́сечно
occurring every month

monthly /ˈmʌnθli/ n
ме́сечно списа́ние
a publication that is published once a month
менструа́ция
(euphemism) the menstrual period

montiform /mɒntɪfɔːm/ adj
монтиформен
having the shape of a mountain

monument /ˈmɑnjəmənt/ /ˈmɑnjʊmənt/ /ˈmɒnjʊmənt/ n
монуме́нт па́метник
structure built for commemorative or symbolic reasons

monumental /ˌmɒnjʊˈmɛntəl/ adj
величествен монументален
large, grand and imposing

moo /mu/ /muː/ n
мучене
characteristic sound made by a cow or bull

moo /mu/ /muː/ v
муча
to make a lowing sound

mood /muːd/ /mʉd/ n
настрое́ние разположе́ние
mental state

moody /ˈmuːdi/ adj
унил
sulky or depressed

moon /mun/ /muːn/ n
луна́
largest natural satellite of planet Earth
месец луна
month
спъ́тник луна
any substantially sized natural satellite of a planet

moon-faced adj
кръглолик
having a round face

moonfish n
риба-луна
any of various flat, oval marine fish species

moonlight /ˈmunˌlaɪt/ n
лунна светлина
light reflected from the moon

moonlight /ˈmunˌlaɪt/ v
работя на две места
to work at a secondary job

moonrise n
изгрев на Луната
The time of day or night when the moon begins to rise over the horizon

moonscape n
лу́нен пейза́ж
view of an area of the Moon

moonset n
залез на Луната
the setting of the moon below the horizon

moonshine /ˈmuːnʃaɪn/ n
контрабанден алкохол
illicit liquor

moonwalk /ˈmunwɔk/ /ˈmuːnwɔːk/ n
лунна походка
dance style

moor /moː/ /mɔɹ/ /mɔː/ /mʊ(ə)ɹ/ /mʊə/ [möː(ə̯)~mʊ̈ː(ə̯)] v
акостирам приставам
to cast anchor or become fastened
закотвям
to fix or secure, as a vessel, in a particular place by casting anchor, or by fastening with cables or chains

moorhen /ˈmuɹ.hɛn/ n
водна кокошка
water birds of the genus Gallinula

moose /muːs/ n
лос
largest member of the deer family (Alces alces)

moot /muːt/ adj
спорен
subject to discussion

moot /muːt/ n
повдигам въпрос
to bring up as a subject for debate, to propose

mop /mɑp/ /mɒp/ n
подочиста́чка
implement for washing floors

mop /mɑp/ /mɒp/ v
бърша с моп
to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop

moped /ˈmoʊ.pɛd/ /ˈməʊ.pɛd/ n
мотопе́д мотопед
two-wheeled vehicle

moraine /mɒˈɹeɪn/ /məˈɹeɪn/ n
морена
accumulation of rocks and debris

moral /ˈmoɹəl/ /ˈmɑɹəl/ /ˈmɒɹ-/ /ˈmɒɹəl/ /ˈmɔrəl/ adj
доброде́телен нра́вствен
conforming to a standard of right behavior
мора́лен
relating to principles of right and wrong
нра́вствен
capable of right and wrong action

moral /ˈmoɹəl/ /ˈmɑɹəl/ /ˈmɒɹ-/ /ˈmɒɹəl/ /ˈmɔrəl/ n
мора́л нра́вственост
moral practices or teachings
поу́ка
the moral significance or practical lesson

morale /məˈɹæl/ /məˈɹɑːl/ n
[[мора́лен]] дух [[мора́лен|мора́лно]] [[състоя́ние]] дух
the capacity of people to maintain belief in an institution or a goal, or even in oneself and others

moralist n
моралист
one driven by perceived morals

morality /məˈɹælɪti/ n
е́тика
personal guiding principles
мора́л
recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct
нра́вственост
set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct

morass /məˈɹæs/ n
блато мочур
tract of soft, wet ground

moratorium /ˌmɒ.ɹəˈtɔː.ɹɪəm/ /ˌmɔ.ɹəˈtɔ.ɹi.əm/ /ˌmɔː.ɹəˈtɔː.ɹɪəm/ n
морато́риум
suspension of an ongoing activity

moray /məˈɹeɪ/ /ˈmɒ.ɹeɪ/ /ˈmɔː.ɹeɪ/ n
мурена
eels of the family Muraenidae

morbid /ˈmɔɹ.bɪd/ /ˈmɔː.bɪd/ adj
меланхоличен мрачен
unhealthy or unwholesome, especially psychologically
патологичен
of or relating to disease
ужасен
grisly, gruesome

morbidity n
заболеваемост
incidence of a disease as a rate

mordacious adj
саркастичен
sharp in intent, sarcastic
хаплив
biting, causing a bite or sting
prone to biting
язвителен
biting, sharp or caustic in style or tone

mordant /mɔː(ɹ)dənt/ adj
язвителен
biting or caustic

mordant /mɔː(ɹ)dənt/ n
байц
a substance used to facilitate dye fixing

mordant /mɔː(ɹ)dənt/ v
байцвам
to subject to a mordant

mordent /mɔː(ɹ)dənt/ n
трела
ornament

more /mo(ː)ɹ/ /moə/ /moʊ/ /mɔɹ/ /mɔː/ adv
по по́ повече
word to form a comparative
повече
comparative of much

more /mo(ː)ɹ/ /moə/ /moʊ/ /mɔɹ/ /mɔː/ determiner
още
comparative of much
повече още
comparative of many

more Catholic than the Pope adj
по́ католик от папата
adhering more stringently to Roman Catholic practice than is required

more or less /mɔɹ ɔɹ lɛs/ adv
малко или много
almost
approximately

morel /məˈɹɛl/ n
смръ́чкула
genus Morchella

morello n
ви́шна
Prunus cerasus austera tree
fruit

moreover /mɔɹˈoʊvɚ/ /mɔːˈɹəʊvə/ adv
освен това
in addition to what has been said

mores /ˈmɔː.ɹeɪz/ n
нрави
a set of accepted moral norms or customs

morgue /moɹɡ/ /mɔː(ɹ)ɡ/ /mɔːɡ/ [mo̞ɹɡ] n
мо́рга
place for dead people

moribund /ˈmɔːɹɪbʌnd/ adj
умиращ
approaching death

morning /mɔːnɪŋ/ /mɔːɹnɪŋ/ /ˈmɔɹnɪŋ/ /ˈmɔːnɪŋ/ n
предиобед су́трин у́тро
part of the day between dawn and midday
су́трин у́тро
the part of the day after midnight and before midday

morning glory n
грамофонче
plant

morning star pn
зорни́ца у́тринна звезда́
planet Venus as seen around dawn

moron /-ɑn/ /mo(ː)ɹɒn/ /ˈmoɹɑn/ /ˈmɔːɹɒn/ [ˈmo̞ɹɑn] n
дебил слабоумен
person of borderline intelligence

morose /mɔɹˈoʊs/ /məˈɹoʊs/ /məˈɹəʊs/ adj
мрачен навъсен
sullen, gloomy; showing a brooding ill humour

morpheme /ˈmoː.fiːm/ /ˈmɔɹ.fim/ /ˈmɔː.fiːm/ n
морфе́ма морфема
smallest linguistic unit

morphine /ˈmoː.fiːn/ /ˈmɔɹˌfin/ /ˈmɔː.fiːn/ n
морфин
crystalline alkaloid

morphology /moːˈfɔl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /mɔɹˈfɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /mɔːˈfɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
морфоло́гия морфология
a scientific study of form and structure

morrow /ˈmɑɹ.oʊ/ /ˈmɒɹ.əʊ/ /ˈmɔɹ.oʊ/ n
у́тро
morning

morsel /ˈmɔɹsəl/ /ˈmɔːsəl/ n
залък хапка
small fragment

mortadella n
мортаде́ла
sausage

mortal /ˈmɔɹtəl/ /ˈmɔːtəl/ adj
смъртен
susceptible to death
смъртоносен
causing death; deadly; fatal; killing

mortal /ˈmɔɹtəl/ /ˈmɔːtəl/ n
простосмъртен смъртен
human; someone susceptible to death

mortality /mɔɹˈtælɪti/ n
смъртност
death rate
смъртоносност
condition of being susceptible to death

mortar /ˈmɔːtə(ɹ)/ n
минохвърга́чка
lightweight indirect fire weapon which transmits recoil to a base plate
морти́ра
short, heavy, large-bore cannon
хава́н
vessel used to grind ingredients
хороса́н хоросан
mixture of lime or cement, sand and water

mortgage /ˈmɔɹ.ɡɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈmɔː.ɡɪd͡ʒ/ n
ипоте́ка ипотека
special form of secured loan

mortgage /ˈmɔɹ.ɡɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈmɔː.ɡɪd͡ʒ/ v
ипотеки́рам
to borrow against a property

mortification /-fə-/ /-tə-/ /ˌmoɹtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌmɔːtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
гангрена умъртвяване
death of a body part
унижение
a sensation of extreme shame

mortify /ˈmoɹtɪfaɪ/ /ˈmɔːtɪfaɪ/ v
потушавам потъпквам
to discipline by suppressing desires
умъртвявам
to kill
унижавам
to injure one's dignity

mortise /ˈmɔː(ɹ).təs/ /ˈmɔː(ɹ).tɪs/ n
жлеб
a hole for a tenon

mosaic /moʊˈzeɪ.ɪk/ /moʊˈzeɪk/ /məʊˈzeɪ.ɪk/ /məʊˈzeɪk/ n
моза́йка мозайка
artwork
мозайка
composite picture
genetically diverse individual
viral disease

moschatel /ˌmɒskəˈtɛl/ n
мешковица
flower

mosque /mɑsk/ /mɒsk/ n
джами́я джамия
a place of worship for Muslims

mosquito /mɒˈskiː.təʊ/ /məˈski.toʊ/ n
кома́р
small flying insect of the family Culicidae, known for biting and sucking blood

moss /mɑs/ /mɒs/ /mɔs/ n
мъх
plants of the division Bryophyta

mossy /ˈmɑːsi/ /ˈmɒsi/ adj
мъхест
covered in or overgrown with moss

most /ˈmoʊst/ /ˈməʊst/ adv
най-
forming the superlative

mostly /ˈmoʊstli/ /ˈməʊstli/ adv
в повечето случаи в по-голямата си част главно обикновено
for the most part

mote /moʊt/ /məʊt/ n
прашинка
A small particle; a speck

motel /moʊˈtɛl/ n
моте́л
type of hotel

moth /mɑθ/ /mɒθ/ /mɔθ/ n
моле́ц нощна́ пеперу́да
insect similar to a butterfly

mothball /mɒθbɔːl/ n
топче нафталин
small ball

mothball /mɒθbɔːl/ v
консервирам прибирам
to store something no longer used

mother /ˈmʌðə(ɹ)/ /ˈmʌðɚ/ [ˈmɐðə(ɹ)] n
ле́ля
any elderly woman
ма́йка
female parent of an animal
ма́йка майка
source or origin
майка ма́йка
female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant
one’s female parent

mother tongue /ˈmʌð.ə ˌtʌŋ/ /ˈmʌð.ɚ ˌtʌŋ/ n
ма́йчин ези́к ро́ден ези́к
one's native tongue

mother-in-law /ˈmʌ.ðəɹ.ɪnˌlɑː/ /ˈmʌ.ðəɹ.ɪnˌlɔː/ n
свекъ́рва тъ́ща
spouse's mother

mother-of-pearl /ˌmʌðəɹ əv ˈpɜː(ɹ)l/ n
седе́ф
pearly layer

motherfucker /ˈmʌðəˌfʌkə/ /ˈmʌðɚˌfʌkɚ/ n
копеле шибаняк
generic term of abuse

motherhood /ˈmə-/ /ˈmʌðəhʊd/ /ˈmʌðɚˌhʊd/ n
майчинство
state of being a mother

motherland /ˈmʌð.ə.lænd/ /ˈmʌðɚˌlænd/ n
оте́чество роди́на
the country of one's ancestors

motherly /ˈmʌðəli/ /ˈmʌðɚli/ adj
ма́йчин ма́йчински
befitting a mother; warm, caring, nurturing, protective, loving

motherwort /ˈmʌðəwəːt/ n
дяволска уста
Leonurus cardiaca

motif /moʊˈtiːf/ n
мотив
recurring or dominant element; a theme
music: short melodic passage that is repeated in several parts of a work

motion /ˈmoʊ.ʃən/ /ˈməʊ.ʃən/ n
движе́ние
state of progression from one place to another
ход
change of place or position

motion sickness n
морска болест
nausea or dizziness in a moving vehicle

motional /ˈməʊʃənəl/ adj
двигателен
of or pertaining to motion

motionless /ˈmoʊʃənlɛs/ /ˈməʊʃənlɛs/ adj
неподвижен
at rest, not moving

motivate /ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/ /ˈmoʊ.ɾəˌveɪt/ /ˈməʊ.tɪ.veɪt/ v
мотивирам подбуждам
to encourage

motivated adj
мотиви́ран
enthusiastic; having motivation

motivation n
мотива́ция мотивация
willingness of action especially in behavior
основание
reason for doing something
подбу́да мотивация
something which motivates

motivational adj
мотивационен
tending or intended to motivate

motive /ˈmoʊtɪv/ /ˈməʊtɪv/ adj
двигателен
Relating to motion and/or to its cause
движещ
causing motion

motive /ˈmoʊtɪv/ /ˈməʊtɪv/ n
моти́в
a cause to commit a crime
music: theme or subject

motive /ˈmoʊtɪv/ /ˈməʊtɪv/ v
мотивирам
to prompt or incite

motley /ˈmɑtli/ /ˈmɒtli/ adj
пъстър шарен
having many colours; variegated
разнороден
comprising greatly varied elements

motley /ˈmɑtli/ /ˈmɒtli/ n
сбирщина
incongruous mixture

motocross n
мотокро́с
off-road motorbike racing

motor /ˈmoʊtəɹ/ /ˈməʊtə/ [ˈmoʊɾɚ] adj
автомобилен
relating to motor cars
двигателен
biology: relating to ability to move
моторен
nautical: propelled by an internal combustion engine

motor /ˈmoʊtəɹ/ /ˈməʊtə/ [ˈmoʊɾɚ] n
дви́гател мото́р
machine that converts other energy forms into mechanical energy
дви́жеща си́ла
figuratively: source of power; driving force

motor home n
кемпер
recreational home on wheels

motorboat /ˈmoʊtəˌboʊt/ /ˈməʊtəˌbəʊt/ n
мото́рна ло́дка
boat driven by an engine

motorcycle /ˈmoʊtɚˌsaɪkəl/ /ˈməʊtəˌsaɪkəl/ [ˈmoʊɾɚˌsaɪkl̩] n
мотоцикле́т
open-seated motor vehicle with handlebars instead of a steering wheel

motorist n
автомобилист
one who drives a motor vehicle

motorway /ˈməʊtəweɪ/ n
а́втомагистра́ла
highway designed for high-speed motor-traffic

motto /ˈmɑ.toʊ/ /ˈmɒ.təʊ/ n
деви́з
sentence, phrase or word forming part of an heraldic achievement
мото
suggestive sentence, phrase or word

moue /muː/ n
мусене цупене
pout

mouflon /ˈmuːf.lɑːn/ /ˈmuːf.lɒn/ n
муфло́н
sheep

mouldy /ˈmoʊldi/ adj
плесенясал
covered with mould

moult /moʊlt/ /mɒlt/ /məʊlt/ v
сменям си перата
to shed hair, feathers, skin, horns etc., as an animal

mound /maʊnd/ n
могила
natural elevation
насип
artificial elevation of earth

mound /maʊnd/ v
натрупвам
to pile into mounds

mount /maʊnt/ [maʊnt] [maʊnʔ] [mãʊ̃(n)ʔ] n
конник
rider in cavalry
оседлан кон
horse
подложка
a mounting

mount /maʊnt/ [maʊnt] [maʊnʔ] [mãʊ̃(n)ʔ] v
вдигам
to rise on high
възкачвам
to get on top of an animal to mate
възсядам
to place oneself on a horse, bicycle etc. to ride
достигам
to attain in value; to amount to
качвам се
to get upon; to ascend; to climb
повишавам
to increase in quantity or intensity
поставям
to prepare and arrange the scenery, furniture, etc.

mountain /ˈmaʊn.tən/ /ˈmaʊn.tɪn/ [ˈmaʊn.tn̩] [ˈmãʊ̯̃(n)ʔn̩] [ˈmæ̃ʊ̯̃(n)ʔn̩] n
куп планина
large amount
планина́ планина
large mass of earth and rock

mountain ash n
офика
tree in the genus Sorbus

mountain pass n
пролóм
low point

mountain tea n
мурсалски чай
infusion

mountaineer /ˌmaʊn.tɪnˈɪə̯(ɹ)/ /ˌmaʊn.tɪnˈɪɹ/ [ˌmãʊ̯̃(n)ʔn̩ˈiəɹ] [ˌmæ̃ʊ̯̃(n)ʔn̩ˈiəɹ] n
планинар алпинист
one who climbs mountains for sport or pleasure
планинец
someone who lives in a mountainous area

mountaineering n
алпини́зъм
sport

mountainous /ˈmaʊn.tən.əs/ /ˈmaʊn.tɪn.əs/ [-ʔn̩-] [ˈmæʊn.tn̩.əs] [ˈmæ̃ʊ̃(n)-] adj
плани́нски
having many mountains

mountainside n
планински склон
slope of mountain

mountebank /ˈmaʊntəˌbæŋk/ n
шарлатанин
charlatan

mounted /ˈmaʊntɪd/ adj
конен
on horseback

mourn /mo(ː)ɹn/ /moən/ /moɹn/ /mɔːn/ /mʊən/ /mʊɹn/ [ˈmo̞ɹn] v
скърбя тъгувам
express sadness for, grieve over

mourner /ˈmo(ː)ɹnɚ/ /ˈmoənə/ /ˈmɔɹnɚ/ /ˈmɔːnə/ /ˈmʊənə/ /ˈmʊɹnɚ/ n
опечален
someone filled with or expressing grief or sadness

mournful /ˈmo(ː)ɹnfəl/ /ˈmoənfəl/ /ˈmɔɹnfəl/ /ˈmɔːnfəl/ adj
печален тъжен
filled with grief or sadness

mourning /ˈmo(ː)ɹnɪŋ/ /ˈmoənɪŋ/ /ˈmoɹnɪŋ/ /ˈmɔːnɪŋ/ /ˈmʊənɪŋ/ /ˈmʊɹnɪŋ/ [ˈmo̞ɹnɪŋ] n
оплакване
act of expressing sorrow
траур
expressing sorrow over death
clothes worn by mourners

mouse /maʊs/ /maʊz/ /mʌʊs/ /mʌʊz/ n
ми́шка мишка
computing: input device
ми́шка мишо́к мишка
rodent of the genus Mus
плах човек
shy person

mouse /maʊs/ /maʊz/ /mʌʊs/ /mʌʊz/ v
ловя мишки
to catch mice

mouse-ear /ˈmaʊsɪə/ n
миши уши
Pilosella officinarum

mousekin /ˈmaʊskɪn/ n
мишле́
baby mouse
мишле́ мишле́нце мишче́
little mouse

mousetrap /ˈmaʊsˌtɹæp/ n
долнокачествено сирене
everyday cheese
капан за мишки
device for killing mice

moussaka /muːˈsɑːkə/ n
мусака
baked dish

moustache /məˈstaːʃ/ /məˈstæʃ/ /məˈstɐːʃ/ /məˈstɑːʃ/ /məˈstɒʃ/ /ˈmʌstæʃ/ n
муста́к
hair on upper lip

mousy /ˈmaʊsi/ adj
ми́ши
resembling a mouse

mouth /maʊð/ /maʊθ/ /mʌʊθ/ [məʊθ] n
отвор вход
an outlet, aperture or orifice
уста́ уста
the opening of a creature through which food is ingested
устие
the end of a river out of which water flows

mouthful n
хапка
amount that will fit in a mouth

mouthpiece /ˈmaʊθˌpiːs/ n
глашатай
spokesman who speaks on behalf of someone else
микрофон
part of a telephone
мундщук
part of a wind or brass instrument

mouthwash n
вода за уста
liquid used to clean one's mouth

mouthy adj
бъбрив
overly talkative, insolent, and loud

movable adj
подвижен преносим
capable of being moved

movable n
движимост
something movable

move /muːv/ n
преместване
the event of changing one's residence
ход
an act for the attainment of an object or purpose

move /muːv/ v
дви́жа
to transfer from one space or position to another
движа
to change place or posture; to go
де́йствам
to act; to take action
ме́стя
to change the place of a piece
местя
подбу́ждам
to excite to action
тро́гвам
to arouse the feelings or passions of

movement /ˈmuːv.mənt/ n
движе́ние
physical motion
trend in various fields or social categories

mover n
двигател
someone who or something that moves
инициатор
someone who proposes a motion at a meeting

movie /ˈmuːvi/ n
филм ки́но ки́нофи́лм
motion picture

moving /ˈmuːvɪŋ/ adj
движещ се
that moves or move
трогателен
that causes someone to feel emotion

mow /maʊ̯/ n
купа сено
a stack or barn of/for hay, corn, beans
сеновал
the place in a barn

mow /moʊ/ /məʊ/ n
гримаса
a grimace

mow /moʊ/ /məʊ/ v
кося́
to cut down
гримаснича
to make grimaces, mock

mower /ˈmoʊ.ɚ/ /ˈməʊ.ə(ɹ)/ n
косач
a person who cuts grass

moxie /ˈmɒksi/ n
енергичност
vigor, energy
кураж
spirit, courage, force of character
умение
wit, skill, know-how

much /mʊt͡ʃ/ /mʌt͡ʃ/ adv
много
to a great extent

much /mʊt͡ʃ/ /mʌt͡ʃ/ determiner
мно́го
a large amount of

mucilage /ˈmju.sə.lɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈmju.sɪ.lɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈmjuː.sɪ.lɪd͡ʒ/ n
клей
thick gluey substance produced by many plants

muck /mʊk/ /mʌk/ n
мръсотия
anything filthy and vile, dirt
оборски тор
soft manure
помия
grup, slop, swill

mucky /ˈmʌki/ adj
мръсен оцапан
covered in muck
неприличен циничен
obscene

mucous /ˈmjuːkəs/ adj
слизест
pertaining to mucus

mucous membrane n
слизеста мембрана
membrane which secretes mucus

mucus /ˈmjuːkəs/ n
слуз
slippery secretion

mud /mʌd/ n
кал тиня
mixture of soil and water

mud /mʌd/ v
калям
to make muddy

mud bath n
кална баня

muddle /ˈmʌd(ə)l/ /ˈmʌdl̩/ n
бъркотия
a mixture; a confusion; a garble

muddle /ˈmʌd(ə)l/ /ˈmʌdl̩/ v
миксирам
mash for a cocktail
обърквам
mix together, to mix up; to confuse

muddle up v
обърквам
confuse something with another

muddy /ˈmʌdi/ adj
кален мръсен
covered or splashed with, or full of, mud
мътен
of water or some other liquid: containing mud or (by extension) other sediment in suspension

mudflap n
калобран
A rectangular flap mounted near the wheel of a truck to prevent mud from being thrown up onto the vehicle

mudguard n
калник
a cover over, or a flap behind, the wheels of a vehicle

muezzin /muˈɛ.zɪn/ n
мюези́н мюезин
person who issues call to prayer

muff /mʌf/ n
маншон
a piece of fur or cloth for keeping the hands warm
муфа
a short hollow cylinder surrounding an object such as a pipe
пропуск
an error

muff /mʌf/ v
изпускам
in American football, to drop or mishandle the ball
оплесквам
by extension, to mishandle any situation

muffin /ˈmʌfɪn/ n
мъ́фин

muffle /mʌfl̩/ n
заглушител
Anything that mutes or deadens sound
ръкавица
A warm piece of clothing for the hands

muffle /mʌfl̩/ v
заглушавам
To mute or deaden
загръщам се увивам се
To wrap up for warmth, protection or security

muffler /ˈmʌflɚ/ n
заглуши́тел
part of exhaust pipe

mufti /ˈmʊfti/ /ˈmʌfti/ n
мюфтия
Muslim scholar
цивилно облекло
civilian dress

mug /mʌɡ/ n
балама
(colloquial) a person who is easily fooled
мутра
(slang) the face
халба голяма чаша с дръжка
large cup

mug /mʌɡ/ v
ограбвам
to assault for the purpose of robbery

mugger /ˈmʌɡə/ /ˈmʌɡɚ/ n
индийски крокодил
the large crocodile Crocodylus palustris

muggy /ˈmʌɡi/ adj
задушен
humid or hot and humid

mugwort /ˈmʌɡwɜːt/ /ˈmʌɡwɝt/ n
див пелин
Artemisia vulgaris

mujahid /mʊˈdʒɑːhɪd/ n
муджахиди́н
a Muslim engaging in jihad

mujik /muːˈʒiːk/ /ˈmuː(d)ʒɪk/ n
мужи́к
Russian peasant

mulatto /m(j)ʊˈlætəʊ/ /muˈlɑtoʊ/ n
мулат
person of mixed black and white descent

mulberry /ˈmʌlbəɹi/ /ˈmʌlbɛɹi/ /ˈmʌlbɹi/ n
черница
the fruit
the tree

mulct /mʌlkt/ v
глобявам
impose a fine

mule /mjuːl/ n
муле
offspring of male donkey and female horse
person paid to smuggle drugs
чехъл
backless shoe

mull /mʌl/ v
обмислям
to work over mentally

mullah /ˈmʊ.lə/ /ˈmʌ.lə/ n
молла́
a Muslim religious scholar and teacher

mulled wine n
греяно вино
wine with spices served hot

mullein /ˈmʌlɪn/ n
ло́пен лопе́н о́вча опа́шка
plants of the genus Verbascum

multicellular adj
многокле́тъчен
having many cells

multicolored /ˈmʌltɪˌkʌləd/ /ˈmʌltɪˌkʌlɚd/ adj
многоцветен
having multiple colors

multicultural /ˌmʌltiˈkʌlt͡ʃəɹəl/ adj
междукултурен
relating to several different cultures

multiculturalism /ˌmʌltɪˈkʌltʃəɹəˌlɪz(ə)m/ n
мултикултурали́зъм
societal idea

multifarious /ˌmʌl.tɪˈfɛə.ɹi.əs/ /ˌmʌl.tɪˈfɛɹ.i.əs/ adj
разнообразен
having multiplicity

multilateral adj
многостра́нен
having many sides or points of view

multilingual /ˌmʌltiˈlɪŋɡwəl/ adj
многоези́чен
pertaining to multiple languages

multinational adj
многонациона́лен
of, or involving more than two countries

multiple /ˈml̩tɪpl̩/ /ˈmʌltɪpl̩/ adj
многократен
having more than one element, part, component or function

multiple /ˈml̩tɪpl̩/ /ˈmʌltɪpl̩/ n
кратно
a number that may be divided by another number with no remainder

multiplex n
мултиплекс
large cinema complex

multiplex v
комбинирам
to combine signals

multiplicand /ˌmʌltəplɪˈkænd/ n
множимо
number that is to be multiplied by another

multiplication /ˌmʌltɪplɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
увеличе́ние
increasing in number
умноже́ние
calculation
process

multiplier /ˈmʌltɪˌplaɪəɹ/ [ˈmʌɫ.tɪ.ˌplaɪ.ə(ɹ)] [ˈmʌɫ.tɪ.ˌplaɪ.ɚ] n
мно́жител
number
умножител
physics: device to enhance a signal

multiply /ˈmʌltɪplaɪ/ v
размножавам се
intransitive: breed or propagate
увеличавам
increase the amount, degree or number of
увеличавам се
intransitive: grow in number
умножа́вам
transitive: perform multiplication on (a number)

multipurpose adj
многоцелеви
having multiple uses

multistage adj
многостепенен
having more than one step or phase

multitude -t͡ʃ- /ˈmʌltəˌt(j)ud/ /ˈmʌltɪtjuːd/ n
маса
mass of ordinary people; the populace or the masses

multitudinous /ˌmʌltɪˈtjuːdɪnəs/ /ˌmʌltɪˈtudənəs/ adj
многоброен
existing in great numbers; innumerable

mum /mʌm/ n
ма́ма
mother (informal, familiar)

mumble /ˈmʌmbəl/ n
мънкане
quiet vocalization

mumble /ˈmʌmbəl/ v
мънкам фъфля
to speak unintelligibly

mummer /ˈmʌm.ə/ /ˈmʌm.ɚ/ n
мим
actor in a pantomime

mummery n
пантомима
mummer's performance

mummification n
мумуфициране
the making of a dead body into a mummy to preserve it

mummify v
мумифицирам
transitive: to mummify

mummy /ˈmʌmi/ n
му́мия мумия
embalmed corpse
ма́ма
child's term for mother

munch /mʌntʃ/ v
жвакам
to chew

mundane /mʌnˈdeɪn/ adj
обикновен
ordinary
светски
worldly

municipal /mjuˈnɪsɪpəl/ adj
гра́дски муниципа́лен
pertaining to city

municipality /mjʊˌnɪsɪˈpælɪti/ n
община́
a district with a government that typically encloses no other governed districts

munificence /mjuːˈnɪfɪsəns/ n
щедрост
the quality of being munificent; generosity

munificent /mjuˈnɪfɪsn̩t/ adj
да́шен разточителен
(of a person or group) very liberal in giving or bestowing
щедър
(of a gift, donation, etc.) very generous; lavish

munition /ˌmjuˈnɪʃən/ n
боеприпаси муниции
armaments, weapons, ammunition

mural /ˈmjɝəl/ /ˈmjʊəɹəl/ /ˈmjʊɹəl/ n
стенопис
painting on wall

murder /ˈmɜːdə(ɹ)/ /ˈmɝ.dɚ/ n
уби́йство
an act of deliberate killing
the crime of deliberate killing

murderer /ˈmɜːdəɹə/ /ˈmɝdəɹɚ/ n
уби́йца уби́ец
person who commits murder

murderess /-ɹəs/ /mɜːdəˈɹɛs/ /ˈmɜːdəɹɪs/ /ˈmɜːdɹɪs/ /ˈmɝdəɹəs/ n
уби́йца
woman who commits murder

murderous /ˈmɜːdəɹəs/ /ˈmɜːdɹəs/ /ˈmɝdəɹəs/ /ˈmɝdɹəs/ adj
много труден
very difficult
убийствен
of, characterized by, or pertaining to murder or murderers

muriatic acid n
солна киселина
hydrochloric acid

murine /ˈmjʊəɹaɪn/ adj
ми́ши
characteristic of mice

murk /mɜːk/ /mɝk/ n
мрак
darkness, or a dark or gloomy environment

murk /mɜːk/ /mɝk/ v
затъмнявам
to make murky or to be murky

murky /ˈmɜː(ɹ)ki/ adj
мътен
hard to see through

murmur /ˈmɜː.mə(ɹ)/ /ˈmɝ.mɚ/ n
мърморене
muttered complaint or protest
ромолене
sound by turbulent flow of blood etc.
шепот
low sounds or speech

murmur /ˈmɜː.mə(ɹ)/ /ˈmɝ.mɚ/ v
мърморя
to speak or make low, indistinguishable noise; to mumble

murrey /ˈmʌɹi/ adj
черничев
having a murrey colour

musalla n
муса́лла
(Islam) a place for praying

muscat /ˈmʌskæt/ /ˈmʌskət/ n
мискет
grape

muscatel n
мискет
a muscat grape or raisin
a sweet wine from muscat grapes

muscle /ˈmʌ.sl̩/ /ˈmʌ.səl/ n
му́скул мускул
contractile tissue
мускул
organ composed of muscle tissue
strength, force

muscle /ˈmʌ.sl̩/ /ˈmʌ.səl/ v
пробивам си път
use force to make progress

musclebound adj
мускулест

muscular /ˈmʌ.skjəl.ɚ/ /ˈmʌ.skjʊl.ə/ adj
му́скулен
of or relating to muscles
мускули́ст
having large, well-developed muscles
си́лен
having strength

muse /mjuz/ /mjuːz/ n
му́за
a source of inspiration

muse /mjuz/ /mjuːz/ v
замислям се
to become lost in thought
размишлявам
to think on; to meditate on
чудя се
to wonder at

museum /mjuˈziəm/ /mjuˈzæm/ /mjuːˈziːəm/ /mjəˈziːəm/ [mjuˈzɛəm] n
музе́й музей
building or institution

mush /mʊʃ/ /mʌʃ/ n
каша
semiliquid substance

mush /mʌʃ/ n
каша
food comprising cracked or rolled grains cooked in water or milk, porridge

mush /mʊʃ/ /mʌʃ/ v
скашквам
to squish so as to break into smaller pieces or to combine with something else

mushroom /ˈmʌʃˌɹuːm/ /ˈmʌʃˌɹʊm/ n
гъ́ба гъба
fruiting body of a fungus
fungus itself

mushroom /ˈmʌʃˌɹuːm/ /ˈmʌʃˌɹʊm/ v
бера гъби
to gather mushrooms
раста бързо
to grow quickly

mushy /ˈmʊ.ʃi/ /ˈmʌ.ʃi/ adj
кашест
resembling or having the consistency of mush; semi-liquid, pasty, or granular

music /ˈmjuzɪk/ /ˈmjuːzɪk/ n
му́зика музика
sound, organized in time in a melodious way
но́ти
sheet music

music hall n
вариете
vaudeville or variety theatre
концертна зала
auditorium

music school /ˈmjuːzɪkˌskuːl/ n
музика́лно учи́лище
school of music

music stand n
пулт пюпитър
stand for holding sheet music

music video n
видеоклип
motion picture accompanying a song

musical /ˈmju.zɪ.kəl/ adj
мелоди́чен
pleasing to the ear
музика́лен
gifted or skilled in music
of or relating to music

musical /ˈmju.zɪ.kəl/ n
мю́зикъл
stage performance, show or film

musical instrument n
музика́лен инструме́нт
a device, object, contrivance or machine used to produce musical notes or sounds

musician /mjuˈzɪʃən/ n
музика́нт музика́нтка
person who performs or writes music

musicology /mjuːzɪˈkɒlədʒi/ n
музикология
study of music

musing adj
замислен
absorbed in thought; contemplative

musing n
размишление
thought

musk /mʌsk/ n
мускус
greasy secretion with powerful odour

musk deer n
кабарга
member of the genus Moschus
сиби́рская кабарга
Moschus moschiferis

musk ox n
мускусен бик
Arctic mammal

musket /ˈmʌskət/ /ˈmʌskɪt/ n
мускет
firearm

musketeer /ˈmʌskətə(ɹ)/ /ˈmʌskɪtə(ɹ)/ n
мускетар
foot soldier
member of French royal bodyguard

muskrat /ˈmʌskɹæt/ n
ондатра
Ondatra zibethicus

muslin /ˈmʌz.lɪn/ n
муселин
thin cotton cloth
хасе
thin fabric used for bedlinen

muss /mʌs/ v
разхвърлям
rumple

mussel /ˈmʌsəl/ n
мида
any small edible bivalve shellfish
черна мида
saltwater mussel

must /məs(t)/ /ˈmʌst/ n
шира
fruit juice that will ferment or has fermented, usually from grapes

must /məs(t)/ /ˈmʌst/ v
тря́бва
be required to

mustang /ˈmʌs.tæŋ/ n
мустанг
horse

mustard /ˈmʌstəɹd/ [ˈmas.təd] [ˈmɐs.təd] [ˈmʊs.təd] [ˈmʌs.tɚd] n
горчи́ца
condiment
plant

mustard gas n
горчичен газ иприт
vesicant gas

mustard plaster n
хардал
a poultice of mustard seed powder spread inside a protective dressing and applied to the chest or abdomen to stimulate healing

mustard seed n
синалено семе оцет
small, round seed of the mustard plant

muster /ˈmʌs.tə/ /ˈmʌs.tɚ/ n
сбор
any assemblage or display
строй
assembling or review of troops

muster /ˈmʌs.tə/ /ˈmʌs.tɚ/ v
мобилизирам
to enroll in service
свиквам строявам
to call or assemble together

muster roll n
списък на личния състав
official list of the officers in a military

musty /ˈmʌstɪ/ adj
застоял
having an odour or taste of mould; (generally) having a stale or unfresh odour or taste

mutability /ˌmjutəˈbɪlɪti/ /ˌmjuːtəˈbɪlɪti/ [ˌmjuɾəˈbɪləɾi] n
изменчивост променливост
quality or state of being mutable

mutable /ˈmjuːtəbəl/ [ˈmjuːtəbl̩] adj
проме́нлив
changeable

mutant /ˈmjutn̩(t)/ /ˈmjuːtənt/ adj
изменящ се
mutant: mutating, that has mutated

mutant /ˈmjutn̩(t)/ /ˈmjuːtənt/ n
мутант
something that has mutated

mutation /mjuˈteɪʃən/ n
изменение
any alteration or change
мутация
heritable change in genetic material
умлаут
alteration in the sound of a word

mute /mjuːt/ adj
безмълвен
silent, not making a sound
ням
not having the power of speech

mute /mjuːt/ n
глухоням
person unable to speak
статист
silent acting part
сурдинка
sordine

mute /mjuːt/ v
заглушавам
silence, make quiet

mute swan n
ням лебед
Cygnus olor

muteness n
немота́
characteristic of being mute

mutilate /ˈmjuː.tɪ.lət/ /ˈmjuː.tɪ.lɪt/ /ˈmjuː.tɪˌleɪt/ v
осакатявам
To physically harm as to impair use
повреждам
To destroy beyond recognition

mutilation n
осакатяване
act of mutilating or the state of being mutilated

mutineer n
бунтовник метежник
someone who participates in mutiny

mutinous adj
разми́рен
of, pertaining to, or constituting mutiny

mutiny /ˈmju.tə.ni/ /ˈmjut.ni/ n
бунт мете́ж
organized rebellion

mutiny /ˈmju.tə.ni/ /ˈmjut.ni/ v
бунтувам се
commit mutiny

mutism /ˈmjuːtɪzəm/ n
немота
psychological disorder

mutt /mʌt/ n
глупак
idiot, stupid person
помияр
mongrel dog

mutter /ˈmʌtə/ /ˈmʌtɚ/ n
мънкане мърморене
instance of muttering

mutter /ˈmʌtə/ /ˈmʌtɚ/ v
мъ́нкам
speak incoherently
мърмо́ря
speak under one's breath

mutton /ˈmʌtn̩/ [ˈmʌʔn̩] n
овнешко
the flesh of sheep used as food

muttonchop n
бакенбарди
facial hairstyle

mutual /ˈmjuːt͡ʃuəl/ adj
взаимен
reciprocal
relating to a form of mutual insurance or financial institution
общ съвместен
possessed in common

mutual fund n
взаимо-спомагателен фонд
finance: form of collective investment

mutuality n
взаимност
the property of being mutual

mutually /-lɪ/ /-tʃwə-/ /ˈmjut͡ʃuəli/ /ˈmjuːtʃʊəli/ adv
взаи́мно
in the same way, each to the other; reciprocally

muzzle /ˈmʌzəl/ n
дуло
open end of a gun
муцуна
part of animal's head
намо́рдник
device to stop an animal from biting

muzzle /ˈmʌzəl/ v
слагам намордник
to apply a muzzle

my /maɪ/ /mi/ /mə/ /mɪ/ determiner
мой
belonging to me

my name is phraseologicalUnit
аз съм казвам се моето име е
a way to identify oneself

myalgia n
мускулна болка
muscular pain or tenderness

mycologist /maɪˌkɑləˈd͡ʒɪst/ n
миколог
a person who studies, professes or practices mycology

mycology /maɪˈkɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /maɪˈkɒ.lə.d͡ʒi/ n
микология
study of fungi

mydriasis /maɪ-/ /mɪˈdɹaɪ ə sɪs/ n
разширяване на зеницата

myna /ˈmaɪnə/ n
ушат скорец
the Asian members of starling family

myriad /ˈmɪɹi.æd/ /ˈmɪɹi.əd/ adj
безчетен
great in number

myriad /ˈmɪɹi.æd/ /ˈmɪɹi.əd/ n
мириа́да
ten thousand
vast diversity or number

myroblyte /ˈmɪɹəblaɪt/ n
мироточи́в
saint whose relics or place of burial produce or are said to have produced the Oil of Saints or the odour of sanctity

myrrh /mɜɹ/ [mɜː(ɹ)] [mɝ] n
смирна
dried sap of the myrrha tree

myrtle /ˈmɜːtl̩/ /ˈmɝtl̩/ [ˈmɝtɫ̩] [ˈmɝɾɫ̩] n
мирт ми́рта
evergreen shrub

myself /maɪˈsɛlf/ pronoun
самият
in apposition with I; personally
се се́бе си
me, reflexive form of me

mysterious /məˈstɪɹi.əs/ /mɪˈstɪəɹi.əs/ /mɪˈstɪɹi.əs/ adj
загадъчен
difficult to understand
мистериозен
deliberately evasive or enigmatic
таи́нствен
of unknown origin
тайнствен
having unknown qualities

mystery /ˈmɪst(ə)ɹi/ n
зага́дка
someone or thing with an obscure or puzzling nature
мисте́рия
an event in the life of Jesus used as a focus for devotions
мисте́рия та́йна
something secret or unexplainable

mystic /ˈmɪstɪk/ adj
загадъчен тайнствен
mysterious and strange
мистичен
of, or relating to mystics, mysticism or occult mysteries

mystic /ˈmɪstɪk/ n
мистик мистичка
someone who practices mysticism

mystical /ˈmɪstɪkl̩/ /ˈmɪstɪkəl/ adj
загадъчен мистичен
relating to mystics or mysticism

mysticism /ˈmɪs.tɪˌsɪz.əm̩/ n
мистика
obscure thoughts and speculations
мистицизъм
beliefs and ideas of mystics
doctrine of direct communication of divine truth

mystify /ˈmɪstɪfaɪ/ v
озадачавам смущавам
to thoroughly confuse, befuddle or bewilder

myth /mɪθ/ n
измислица
person or thing existing only in imagination
мит
divine story
commonly-held but false belief
митология
such stories as genre

mythical /ˈmɪθɪkəl/ adj
мити́чески
existing in myth

mythology /mɪˈθɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /mɪˈθɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
митоло́гия митология
collection and study of myths
митология
myths of a people

métier /ˈmɛtjeɪ/ n
занаятие
calling

nab /næb/ v
арестувам залавям
to seize a criminal
отмъквам
to grab or snatch

nadir /neɪˈdɪə(ɹ)/ /neɪˈdɪɚ/ /ˈneɪ.də(ɹ)/ /ˈneɪ.dɚ/ /ˈneɪˌdɪə(ɹ)/ /ˈneɪˌdɪɚ/ /ˈnæd.ɪə(ɹ)/ n
надир
point of the sky
най-ниска точка
figuratively the lowest point

nag /neɪɡ/ /nɛɡ/ /ˈnæɡ/ n
кранта
old useless horse
пони
small horse
мърморко
one who nags

nag /neɪɡ/ /nɛɡ/ /ˈnæɡ/ v
заяждам се
complain about insignificant matters
натяквам
bother with memories

nagging adj
заядлив придирчив
causing persistent mild pain

nagging n
заяждане
the action of continually chipping away at somebody's perceived faults

naiad /ˈnaɪæd/ /ˈnaɪəd/ /ˈneɪæd/ /ˈneɪəd/ n
наяда
female deity

nail /neɪl/ [neɪ̯ɫ] n
но́кът нокът
on fingers and toes
пирон гво́здей
spike-shaped metal fastener used for joining wood or similar materials

nail /neɪl/ [neɪ̯ɫ] v
заковавам
employ a nail as a fastener
улавям хващам
catch
чукам заковавам
engage in sexual intercourse

nail polish n
лак за нокти
cosmetic lacquer

naive /naɪˈiːv/ /nɑːˈiːv/ adj
наи́вен
lacking experience, wisdom, or judgement
простоду́шен
(art) simple, childlike style

naked /ˈneɪkɪd/ /ˈnɛkɪd/ adj
гол
bare, not covered by clothing
glib, without decoration, put bluntly
незащитен
unprotected

name /neɪm/ n
и́ме име
reputation
и́ме назва́ние наименова́ние
word or phrase indicating a particular person, place, class or thing

name /neɪm/ v
избирам
to mention, specify
именувам назовавам кръщавам
to give a name to
назначавам определям
to designate for a role
обвинявам
to publicly implicate
определям
to identify, define, specify

name day n
и́мен ден
feast day of a saint

nameless adj
бези́менен
having no name

namely /ˈneɪmli/ adv
и́менно
specifically

namesake /ˈneɪmseɪk/ n
ада́ш съи́менник съи́менничка
person with the same name as another

nanny /ˈnæni/ n
бава́чка
child's nurse

nano- /ˈnænoʊ/ /ˈnænəʊ/ prefix
нано-
10-9
nanotechnology industry

nanotechnology n
нанотехноло́гия
science and technology of creating nanoparticles

nap /nap/ /næp/ n
дрямка
мъх
a soft or fuzzy surface on fabric or leather

nap /nap/ /næp/ v
дремвам дремя
to have a nap

napalm /ˈneɪ.pɑlm/ /ˈneɪ.pɑːm/ n
напа́лм
flammable substance

nape /neɪp/ n
тил
back part of the neck

naphthalene n
нафталин
aromatic bicyclic hydrocarbon
white crystalline hydrocarbon

napkin /ˈnæp.kɪn/ n
салфе́тка
serviette

narcissism /ˈnɑɹsəˌsɪzm/ /ˈnɑːsəˌsɪzm/ n
нарциси́зъм
excessive love of oneself

narcissus /nɑɹˈsɪsəs/ n
нарцис
any of several bulbous flowering plants, of the genus Narcissus

narcotic /nɑː(ɹ)ˈkɒtɪk/ adj
наркотичен
related to narcotics
приспивателен
sleep inducing

narcotic /nɑː(ɹ)ˈkɒtɪk/ n
наркоти́к
class of drugs

nark /nɑːk/ /nɑːɹk/ n
агент
police spy

nark /nɑːk/ /nɑːɹk/ v
доноснича
serve as a spy

narrate /nəˈɹeɪt/ /ˈnæɹeɪt/ v
описвам
to give an account
разка́жа разка́звам
to relate a story

narration /nɛɚˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌnæˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌnəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ [ˌnæˈɹeɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌnəˈɹeɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌnɛɚˈɹeɪ.ʃn̩] n
описа́ние разка́зване
act of recounting or relating
ра́зказ
orderly recital of the particulars of a transaction or event

narrative /ˈnæɹətɪv/ /ˈnɛɹətɪv/ adj
бъбрив
overly talkative
повествователен
telling a story
разказвателен
of or relating to narration

narrative /ˈnæɹətɪv/ /ˈnɛɹətɪv/ n
нарати́в описа́ние повествова́ние ра́зказ
systematic recitation of an event
повествова́ние
a representation of an event or story

narrator /-nəˈɹeɪtɚ/ /-ɹətɚ/ /nəˈɹeɪtə/ /ˈnæˌɹeɪtɚ/ [-ɾɚ] n
говори́тел говори́телка
in film and television
разказва́ч разказва́чка
in story

narrow /ˈnæɹoʊ/ /ˈnæɹəʊ/ /ˈnɛ(ə)ɹoʊ/ adj
ограничен
of little extent; very limited; circumscribed
подробен щателен
scrutinizing in detail; close; accurate; exact
те́сен
having small width

narrow /ˈnæɹoʊ/ /ˈnæɹəʊ/ /ˈnɛ(ə)ɹoʊ/ v
стеснявам
to reduce in width or extent
стеснявам се
to get narrower

narrow down v
свеждам до
to make more specific

narrow escape /-ɛˈskeɪp/ /ˌnæɹoʊ əˈskeɪp/ /ˌnæɹəʊ ɪˈskeɪp/ n
премеждие
situation in which some danger or unfortunate circumstance is only just avoided

narrow-mindedness n
ограниченост
the state of being narrow-minded

narrowly /ˈnæɹoʊli/ /ˈnæɹəʊli/ /ˈnɛɹoʊli/ adv
за малко
closely; by a narrow margin

narthex /ˈnɑɹθɛks/ /ˈnɑːθɛks/ n
преддверие
vestibule leading to the nave

narwhal /ˈnɑɹwɔl/ /ˈnɑɹwəl/ /ˈnɑɹʍɑl/ /ˈnɑɹʍɔl/ /ˈnɑɹʍəl/ /ˈnɑɹˌweɪl/ /ˈnɑɹˌʍeɪl/ /ˈnɑːwəl/ /ˈnɑːʍəl/ /ˈnɑːˌweɪl/ /ˈnɑːˌʍeɪl/ n
нарвал
Arctic cetacean

nasalization n
назализация
articulation such that air flows through the nose and mouth

nascent /ˈneɪ.sənt/ /ˈnæs.ənt/ adj
възникващ зараждащ се
emerging; just coming into existence
насцентен
in chemistry

nase n
скобар
any of the genus Chondrostoma of freshwater potamodromous fishes

nasturtium /nasˈtɜːʃəm/ /næsˈtɝʃəm/ /nəsˈtɜːʃəm/ /nəsˈtɝʃəm/ n
друмче пореч
plant of the genus Nasturtium
латинка
plant of the genus Tropaeolum

nasty /ˈnaː.sti/ /ˈnæs.ti/ /ˈnɑː.sti/ adj
мръ́сен отврати́телен проти́вен
dirty, filthy
непристо́ен цини́чен
indecent or offensive; obscene, lewd
опа́сен
grave or dangerous

natal /ˈneɪtəl/ adj
родилен
Of or relating to birth
седалищен
Of or relating to the buttocks

natatory /næ.teɪ.tə.ɹiː/ adj
плавателен
related to swimming

natch /næt͡ʃ/ adv
разбира се
naturally

nation /ˈneɪ̯.ʃən/ /ˈneɪ̯.ʃɪn/ n
държа́ва
sovereign state
на́ция наро́д
community of people

nation-state n
национална държава
nation state or nation-state

national /ˈnaʃn(ə)l/ /ˈnaʃn̩(ə)l/ /ˈnæʃn(ə)l/ /ˈnæʃən(ə)l/ adj
държа́вен наро́ден национа́лен
pertaining to a nation or country

national /ˈnaʃn(ə)l/ /ˈnaʃn̩(ə)l/ /ˈnæʃn(ə)l/ /ˈnæʃən(ə)l/ n
поданик
subject

national anthem n
национален химн
national song of a country

national debt n
държавен дълг
money owed by the government of a nation

national security n
национална сигурност
safety of a country

nationalisation n
национализа́ция
making private assets public

nationalism /ˈnæʃənəlɪzəm/ n
национали́зъм национализъм
idea of supporting one's country and culture

nationalist /ˈnæʃ.nə.lɪst/ /ˈnæʃ.ə.lɪst/ /ˈnæʃ.ə.nə.lɪst/ adj
националисти́чески
of or relating to nationalism

nationalist /ˈnæʃ.nə.lɪst/ /ˈnæʃ.ə.lɪst/ /ˈnæʃ.ə.nə.lɪst/ n
национали́ст национали́стка
advocate of nationalism

nationality /-ˈnæl.ti/ /-ˈnæl.ə.ti/ /ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/ /ˌnæʃ.ˈnæl.ɪ.ti/ n
гра́жданство национа́лност
membership of a nation or state
гражданство
political existence as a national entity

nationalize /ˈnæʃənəlaɪz/ v
национализи́рам
to make a private asset public

nationally adv
общонародно
in a way relating to the whole nation

nationwide /ˌneɪ.ʃənˈwaɪd/ adj
общонароден
nationwide

nationwide /ˌneɪ.ʃənˈwaɪd/ adv
общонародно
nationwide

native /ˈneɪtəv/ /ˈneɪtɪv/ adj
местен
characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin
роден
belonging to one by birth
туземен
characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from the beginning

native /ˈneɪtəv/ /ˈneɪtɪv/ n
местен
person who is native to a place
туземец
person of aboriginal stock

native speaker n
носи́тел на ези́ка носи́телка на ези́ка
person who grew up with a particular language as their mother tongue

native-born adj
местен туземен
native-born

nativity /neɪˈtɪvɪti/ /nəˈtɪvɪti/ n
рождение
birth

natter /ˈnætə/ /ˈnætɚ/ v
бърборя
to talk idly

natural /ˈnæt͡ʃ(ə)ɹəl/ adj
бека́р
musically not sharp or flat
есте́ствен
without additives
есте́ствен природе́н
of or relating to nature

natural /ˈnæt͡ʃ(ə)ɹəl/ n
бекар
musical note, symbol

natural disaster n
природно бедствие
natural phenomenon

natural gas n
природе́н газ
mixture of gaseous hydrocarbons associated with petroleum deposits

natural language n
есте́ствен ези́к
human language developed naturally

natural logarithm n
естествен логаритъм
logarithm in base e

natural resource n
приро́ден ресу́рс
source of wealth that occurs naturally

naturalist n
естественик
person who studies nature or natural history
натуралист
person who advocates philosophical naturalism

naturalization n
натурализиране
act of granting (or getting granted) citizenship

naturalize /ˈnæt͡ʃəɹəˌlaɪz/ /ˈnæt͡ʃɹəˌlaɪz/ v
заимствам
linguistics: to make a natural part of a language
натурализирам
to grant citizenship

naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ(ə)ɹəli/ adv
естествено
in a natural manner
естествено разбира се
surely
по природа по рождение
inherently or by nature

nature /ˈneɪ.tʃə/ /ˈneɪ.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈnæe.tʃə/ /ˈnæɪ̯.tʃə/ /ˈnɛː.tʃɐ/ [ˈnæetʃə] [ˈnɐetʃə] n
приро́да природа
the natural world and its order
приро́да съ́щност
essential characteristics

naturopathy n
природолечение
system of therapy

naught /nɑt/ /nɔt/ /nɔːt/ pronoun
нищо
nothing

naughty /ˈnɑɾi/ /ˈnɔɾi/ /ˈnɔːti/ adj
невъзпитан немирен непослушен
bad; tending to misbehave or act badly

nausea /ˈnɑsi.ə/ /ˈnɑzi.ə/ /ˈnɑʃə/ /ˈnɑʒə/ /ˈnɔsi.ə/ /ˈnɔzi.ə/ /ˈnɔʃə/ /ˈnɔʒə/ /ˈnɔːsɪə/ /ˈnɔːzɪə/ n
гадене повдигане
feeling of physical unwellness, usually with the desire to vomit
отвращение
strong dislike or disgust

nauseous /ˈnɑːʃəs/ /ˈnɑːʒəs/ /ˈnɔːsɪəs/ /ˈnɔːzɪəs/ /ˈnɔːʃəs/ /ˈnɔːʒəs/ adj
причиняващ гадене
causing nausea

nautical /ˈnoː.tɪ.kəl/ /ˈnɑ.tɪ.kəl/ /ˈnɔ.tɪ.kəl/ /ˈnɔː.tɪ.kəl/ [ˈnoː.ɾɪ.kl̩] [ˈnɑ.ɾɪ.kl̩] [ˈnɔ.ɾɪ.kl̩] [ˈnɔː.tɪ.kl̩] adj
мореплавателен морски
relating to ships, shipping, navigation, and seamen

nautilus /ˈnɑ.tɪ.ləs/ /ˈnɔ.tɪ.ləs/ /ˈnɔː.tɪ.ləs/ n
наутилус
marine mollusc of the family Nautilidae

naval /ˈneɪvəl/ adj
военно морски
of or relating to a navy

nave /neɪv/ n
неф
the middle or body of a church
глави́на
hub of a wheel

navel /ˈneɪbəl/ /ˈneɪvəl/ n
пъп
remnant of umbilical cord

navelwort n
пъп
Unbilicus spp.

navicular adj
лодковиден
Shaped like a boat

navigable /ˈnævɪɡəbəl/ adj
годен за плаване
for a boat
плавателен
for a body of water: sea, river etc.
управляем
for a balloon

navigate /ˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt/ v
навигирам
plan, control
плавам
travel over water
сърфирам
move on the internet

navigation /nævɪˈɡeɪʃən/ n
корабоплаване мореплаване
traffic or travel by vessel
навигация
theory, practice and technology of charting a course for a ship, aircraft or spaceship

navigator n
мореплава́тел мореплава́телка
sea explorer
навига́тор щу́рман
officer who navigates

navvy /ˈnævi/ n
изкопчия
a laborer on a civil engineering project such as a canal or railroad

navy /ˈneɪvi/ adj
военноморски
belonging to the navy
тъмносин
having a navy (dark blue) colour

navy /ˈneɪvi/ n
военноморски сили фло́та
sea force

naïveté /nɑˌiːvəˈteɪ/ /nɑˌiːvˈteɪ/ n
наи́вност
lack of sophistication, experience, judgement or worldliness; artlessness; gullibility; credulity

neap /niːp/ adj
най-нисък прилив
designating type of tide

near /nɛə/ /nɪə(ɹ)/ /nɪə/ /nɪɚ/ [nɪː] adj
бли́жен бли́зък
physically close
близък
closely connected or related
почти
almost
пряк
immediate; direct; close; short
сходен
close to one's interests, affection, etc.

near /nɛə/ /nɪə(ɹ)/ /nɪə/ /nɪɚ/ [nɪː] adv
близо
at or towards a position close in space or time

near /nɛə/ /nɪə(ɹ)/ /nɪə/ /nɪɚ/ [nɪː] preposition
близо
in close proximity to

near /nɛə/ /nɪə(ɹ)/ /nɪə/ /nɪɚ/ [nɪː] v
приближавам се
come closer to

nearby /ˌnɪə(ɹ)ˈbaɪ/ adj
близък съседен
adjacent

nearby /ˌnɪə(ɹ)ˈbaɪ/ adv
наблизо
close to

nearly /ˈniːɹli/ /ˈnɪəli/ /ˈnɪɹli/ adv
почти́
almost, but not quite

nearsightedness n
късогледство
property of being nearsighted

neat /ˈniːt/ adj
без разтворител
chemistry: with no solvent or cosolvent
добре направен изкусен
well-executed or delivered; clever, skilful, precise
изискан изящен
having a simple elegance or style; clean, trim, tidy, tasteful
неразреден
undiluted, particularly of alcoholic drinks
отличен
colloquial: good, excellent, desirable
спретнат чист
tidy, free from dirt

neat /ˈniːt/ n
говедо
cow, bovine

neaten v
подреждам спретвам
to make tidy

neatherd /ˈnithɚd/ /ˈniːtˌhɜː(ɹ)d/ n
говедар
person who looks after bulls, cows or oxen

neatly /ˈniːtli/ adv
спретнато
in a neat manner

nebula /ˈnɛbjʊlə/ n
мъглявина́ мъглявина
a space cloud

nebulous /ˈnɛbjʊləs/ adj
мъглив облачен
in the form of a cloud
неясен смътен
ill-defined

necessarily /ˈnɛs.ə.sə.ɹɪ.li/ /ˈnɛs.ə.sɛɹ.li/ /ˌnes.əˈseɹ.li/ /ˌnes.əˈseɹ.ə.li/ /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/ adv
непременно по необходимост
of necessity

necessary /ˈnɛsəsɹi/ /ˈnɛsəɹi/ /ˈnɛsəˌsɛɹi/ adj
необходи́м ну́жен потре́бен
needed, required

necessitate /nəˈsɛsəˌteɪt/ /nɪˈsɛsɪteɪt/ v
водя след себе си изисквам
to make necessary; require something to be brought about

necessity /nɪˈsɛsəti/ n
необходи́мост ну́жда потре́бност
quality or state of being necessary, unavoidable, or absolutely requisite
нужда
condition of being needy or necessitous
принуда
negation of freedom in voluntary action

neck /nɛk/ n
врат ши́я шия
part of body connecting the head and the trunk
гърло
tapered part of a bottle
шийка
corresponding part in some other anatomical contexts
яка
part of a shirt, dress etc.

neckerchief /ˈnɛkə(ɹ)tʃiːf/ /ˈnɛkə(ɹ)tʃɪf/ n
кърпа за врата шалче
type of scarf

necklace /ˈnɛkləs/ /ˈnɛklɪs/ n
герда́н колие́ огъ́рлица
jewelry

neckline /ˈnɛkˌlaɪn/ n
деколте
line

necktie /ˈnɛk.taɪ/ n
вратовръ́зка
strip of cloth worn around the neck and tied in the front

necrology /nɛˈkɹɒlədʒi/ n
некролог скръбна вест
notice of death

necromancy /ˈnɛkɹəˌmænsi/ n
некромантия
divination involving the dead

necrophagous /nɛˈkɹɑ.fə.ɡəs/ /nɛˈkɹɒf.ə.ɡəs/ adj
лешояден
that eats dead or decaying flesh

necropolis /nə-/ /nɛˈkɹɑpələs/ /nɛˈkɹɒplɪs/ /nɛˈkɹɒpəlɪs/ /nɪ-/ n
гробище
cemetery
некропол
ancient site used for burying the dead

necropsy /nɪˈkɹɒpsi/ /ˈnɛkɹɑpsi/ /ˈnɛkɹɒpsi/ n
дисекция
pathological dissection of a corpse

necrosis n
некроза
localized death of cells or tissue

nectar /ˈnɛk.tə/ /ˈnɛk.təɹ/ n
нектар
any delicious drink
drink of the gods
sweet liquid secreted by flowers

nectarine /ˈnɛk.tə.ɹiːn/ n
нектарина гола праскова
fruit

nectary n
нектарник
gland that secretes nectar

need /nid/ /niːd/ [nɪi̯d] n
бедност
lack of means of subsistence
необходи́мост ну́жда потре́бност
something required

need /nid/ /niːd/ [nɪi̯d] v
желая
to want strongly
необходимо е
to be required or necessary
нужда́я се тря́бва
to have an absolute requirement for
трябва
to be obliged to

neediness /ˈniː.di.nəs/ n
бедност нужда
characteristic of being needy

needle /ˈniː.dəl/ n
игла́ игла
implement for sewing etc.
игли́чка игла
leaf of conifer
sensor phonograph stylus
стрелка́ игла
indicating device

needle /ˈniː.dəl/ v
дразня провокирам
to tease in order to provoke
шия
to pierce with a needle

needle bearing n
иглен лагер
type of bearing

needlecase n
игленик
case for keeping needles

needlefish n
морска игла
slender fish

needless /ˈniːdləs/ adj
ненужен непотребен
not needed

needless to say adv
разбира се
obviously

needlework n
бродерия
product of working with a needle
бродиране шев
process of working with a needle
ръкоделие
occupation of a person skilled in working with a needle

needy /ˈniːdi/ adj
беден нуждаещ се
in need, poor

neep n
ряпа
swede

nefarious /nɛˈfɛəɹi.əs/ /nɪˈfɛːɹɪ.əs/ adj
престъпен
sinful, villainous, criminal, or wicked, especially when noteworthy or notorious for such characteristics

negate /nɪˈɡeɪt/ v
отричам отхвърлям
to deny the existence, evidence, or truth of; to contradict

negation /nəˈɡeɪʃən/ n
отказ отхвърляне
denial or contradiction
отрица́ние
act of negating something
отрицание
negation in logic

negative /-ɾɪv/ /ˈnɛ(e)ɡəˌɾɪv/ /ˈnɛɡətɪv/ adj
негати́вен отрица́телен
not positive or neutral
негативен
of or relating to a photographic image in which the colours and relations are reversed
отрицателен
mathematics: less than zero
of electrical charge

negative /-ɾɪv/ /ˈnɛ(e)ɡəˌɾɪv/ /ˈnɛɡətɪv/ n
вето
legal: right of veto
вето забрана
refusal or withholding of assent; veto, prohibition
негатив
photography
отрицание
grammar: word that indicates negation

negativism n
негативизъм
A persistent pessimistic or skeptical attitude

negativity n
негативизъм
characteristic of being pessimistic
отрицателност
characteristic of having a negative charge

neglect /nɪˈɡlɛkt/ n
запуснатост изоставеност
state of being neglected
небрежност
habitual lack of care
пренебрежение
act of neglecting

neglect /nɪˈɡlɛkt/ v
занемарявам изоставям
fail to care for
пренебрегвам
omit to notice; slight; disregard

neglected /nɪˈɡlɛktɪd/ adj
безпризорен захвърлен
suffering from neglect

neglectful adj
небрежен
tending to neglect

negligence /ˈnɛɡlɪd͡ʒəns/ n
немарливост нехайство
failure to exercise a standard of care (law)

negotiate /nəˈɡoʊ.ʃi.eɪt/ /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/ /nɪˈɡoʊ.ʃi.eɪt/ /nɪˈɡəʉ.si.æɪt/ /nɪˈɡəʉ.ʃi.æɪt/ /nɪˈɡəʊ.si.eɪt/ v
договарям се
arrange a mutual agreement (transitive)
преодолявам
coping with, getting over
уговарям уреждам
confer to reach an agreement (intransitive)

negotiation /nəˌɡoʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ /nɪˌɡoʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ /nɪˌɡəʊ.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ n
преговор
process of achieving agreement

negotiator /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪ.tə/ /nɪˈɡoʊ.ʃi.eɪ.tɚ/ /nɪˈɡəʊ.si.eɪ.tə/ /nɪˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪ.tə/ n
прегова́рящ
one who negotiates

negress /ˈniːɡɹɪs/ n
не́гърка
black female

negro /ˈniɡɹoʊ/ /ˈniːɡɹəʊ/ /ˈnɪɡɹə/ adj
негър
offensive: relating to the black ethnicity
чернокож
black or dark brown in color

negro /ˈniɡɹoʊ/ /ˈniːɡɹəʊ/ /ˈnɪɡɹə/ n
не́гър не́гърка
black person

negus /ˈniːɡəs/ n
греяно вино
a drink
негус
king of Abyssinia (Ethiopia)

neigh /neɪ/ n
цвилене
the cry of a horse

neigh /neɪ/ v
цвиля
(of a horse) to make its cry

neighborhood /ˈneɪbə.hʊd/ /ˈneɪbɚˌhʊd/ n
бли́зост
quality of physical proximity
добросъсе́дство
neighborly kindness or good will
о́кръг
division of a municipality or region
око́лност съсе́дство
area near one's home
съсе́дство
quality of being a neighbor

neighboring /ˈneɪbəɹɪŋ/ /ˈneɪbɹɪŋ/ adj
близък съседен
Situated or living nearby or adjacent to

neighbour /ˈneɪbə/ /ˈneɪbɚ/ n
комши́йка комши́я съсе́д съсе́дка
a person living on adjacent or nearby land

neighbour /ˈneɪbə/ /ˈneɪbɚ/ v
гранича
to be adjacent to

neighbourly adj
добросъседски
friendly

neither /ˈnaɪ.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˈnaɪ.ðɚ/ /ˈneɪ.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˈni.ðɚ/ /ˈniː.ðə(ɹ)/ determiner
никой нито един
not one of two; not either
нито X нито Y
not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y

neither /ˈnaɪ.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˈnaɪ.ðɚ/ /ˈneɪ.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˈni.ðɚ/ /ˈniː.ðə(ɹ)/ pronoun
нито
нито един
not either one

neither fish nor fowl /ˌnaɪðə ˈfɪʃ nɔː ˈfaʊl/ /ˌnaɪðɚ ˈfɪʃ nɔɹ ˈfaʊl/ /ˌni-/ /ˌniː-/ adj
ни рак, ни риба
not easily categorized; not rightly belonging or fitting well in a given group or situation; not having the advantages of the various options

neither … nor conjunction
[[ни́то]] ... [[ни́то]] ни ... ни
used for showing that something is not true of two or more people, things, actions, qualities, or ideas

nemesis /ˈnɛməsɪs/ n
възмездие
principle of retributive justice
отмъщение отплата
righteous infliction of retribution
противоположност
polar opposite of a character

neo-Nazi /ˌnioʊˈnɑːtsi/ n
неонаци́ст неонаци́стка
person who believes in a Nazi ideology

neo-Nazism n
неонаци́зъм
the ideology held by neo-Nazis

neodymium /nɪə(ʊ)ˈdɪmɪəm/ /ˌniː.oʊˈdɪmiəm/ n
неоди́м неодим
chemical element

neofascism n
неофаши́зъм
right-wing political movement

neolithic adj
първобитен
hopelessly outdated

neologism /niːˈɒləd͡ʒɪzəm/ n
неологизъм
recently coined word

neon /ˈni.ɒn/ adj
неонов
extremely bright; fluorescent

neon /ˈni.ɒn/ n
нео́н
neon signs
нео́н неон
element
нео́нова те́тра
neon tetra

neophyte /ˈni.əˌfaɪt/ n
новак
beginner
новопокръстен
novice (recent convert)

neoplasm /ˈniːoʊˌplæzəm/ n
тумор
abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue

nephew /ˈnɛf.ju/ /ˈnɛv.ju/ n
пле́менник племенник
fraternal or sororal nephew

nephology /nɪˈfɒləd͡ʒi/ n
наука за облаците
branch of meteorology

nephralgia n
болка в бъбреците
pain in the kidneys

nephrite /ˈnɛfˌɹaɪt/ n
нефрит
semi-precious stone

nephritic adj
бъбречен
of or relating to the kidneys

nephritis n
възпаление на бъбреците
inflammation of the kidney

nepotism /ˈnɛp.ə.tɪ.zəm/ n
шуробаджанащина
favoring of relatives or personal friends

neptunium /nɛpˈtjuːniəm/ /nɛpˈtuːniəm/ n
непту́ний нептуний
chemical element

nereid /ˈnɪəɹiɪd/ n
морска нимфа нереида
mythological being

nerve /nɛɾv/ /nɜɪv/ /nɜːv/ /nɝv/ n
дъ́рзост
audacity
жи́лка
botany: vein; grain in wood
нерв
bundle of neurons
хладнокръ́вие
patience

nervous /ˈnɑvəs/ /ˈnɜːvəs/ /ˈnɝːvəs/ adj
на нервите не́рвен
relating to the nerves
нервен нервничещ
apprehensive, anxious
нервен раздразнителен
easily agitated or alarmed

nervousness n
нервност
state or quality of being nervous

nervy /ˈnɜː.vi/ /ˈnɝ.vi/ adj
нервен неспокоен
nervous
самоуверен смел
bold

nescience /ˈnɛsɪəns/ /ˈnɛʃəns/ n
неведение
The absence of knowledge

ness /nɛs/ n
нос
a promontory; a cape or headland

nest /nɛst/ n
гнездо
military: fortified position for a weapon
гнездо́ гнездо
bird-built structure
полог гнездо
place for depositing eggs
убежище
snug residence

nest /nɛst/ v
гнездя
to build or settle into a nest
заселвам се
to settle into a home
пасвам
to successively neatly fit

nest egg n
полог
egg placed in a bird's nest
спестявания
savings

nestle /ˈnɛsəl/ v
настанявам се
to settle oneself comfortably and snugly
сгушвам се
to press oneself against another affectionately

nestling /ˈnɛstlɪŋ/ n
голишарче
small, young bird that is still confined to the nest

net /nɛt/ adj
нетен
remaining after expenses or deductions

net /nɛt/ adv
нето
after expenses or deductions

net /nɛt/ n
капа́н мрежа
figurative: trap
мре́жа
device for trapping something
mesh of string, cord or rope
sports: mesh stretched to divide the court
sports: mesh-backed framework as goal
мре́жа мрежа
device for catching fish, butterflies etc.
нето
The amount remaining after expenses are deducted, profit

net /nɛt/ v
хващам с мрежа
catch by means of a net

nether /nɛð.ə/ /nɛð.ɚ/ adj
долен
lower
подземен
beneath the earth's surface

nettle /ˈnɛt(ə)l/ n
коприва
stinging herb of genus Urtica

nettle /ˈnɛt(ə)l/ v
жегвам
to pique, irritate, vex or provoke someone
паря
of the nettle plant etc., to sting causing a rash

network /ˈnɛt.wɜːk/ /ˈnɛt.wɝk/ n
мре́жа
fabric or structure of fibrous elements
interconnected group or system
multiple computers and other devices connected together

network /ˈnɛt.wɜːk/ /ˈnɛt.wɝk/ v
омрежвам
to connect two or more computers or other computerized devices

neural /ˈnjəɹəl/ /ˈnjʊəɹəl/ /ˈnɝəl/ /ˈnʊɹəl/ adj
на нервите нервен
of or relating to the nerves

neuritis n
възпаление на нерв
inflammation of nerves

neuro- /ˈn(j)ʉːɹɐʉ/ /ˈn(j)ʊɹoʊ/ /ˈnjʊəɹəʊ/ prefix
невро-
relating to nerves or the nervous system

neuroleptic adj
успокояващ
pharmacology: having antipsychotic properties

neurologist n
невроло́г
doctor or scientist who practices or specializes in neurology

neurology /n(j)uˈɹɒləd͡ʒi/ n
невроло́гия
branch of medicine that deals with the nervous system and its disorders

neuropathologist n
невропатолог

neuropathy n
нервно заболяване
disease of the nervous system

neurosis n
невро́за невроза
mental disorder

neurotic /n(j)əˈɹɒtɪk/ /n(j)ʊəˈɹɒtɪk/ adj
невротичен
overanxious

neurotic /n(j)əˈɹɒtɪk/ /n(j)ʊəˈɹɒtɪk/ n
неврастеник невротик
person who has a neurosis

neuter /ˈn(j)utɚ/ /ˈnjuːtə/ adj
безполов
having no generative organs, or imperfectly developed ones
сре́ден
grammar: having a form which is not masculine nor feminine

neuter /ˈn(j)utɚ/ /ˈnjuːtə/ n
непреходен глагол
grammar: intransitive verb
сре́ден род среден род
the neuter gender (grammar)

neuter /ˈn(j)utɚ/ /ˈnjuːtə/ v
кастрирам
to remove sex organs from an animal

neutral /ˈnjuːtɹəl/ /ˈnuːtɹəl/ [ˈnuːt͡ʃɹəl] adj
безпо́лов
biology: having no sex
неутра́лен
favouring neither the supporting nor opposing viewpoint of a topic of debate
not taking sides in a conflict
неутрален
physics: possessing no charge

neutral /ˈnjuːtɹəl/ /ˈnuːtɹəl/ [ˈnuːt͡ʃɹəl] n
неутрална държава
nonaligned state
неутрално положение
position of gears

neutrality /njuːˈtɹæləti/ /nuˈtɹæləti/ n
неутра́лност
chemistry: quality or state of being neutral
state of being neutral; taking no part on either side
неутралите́т
international law: condition of a nation or government

neutralize v
неутрализирам
To make chemically neutral
to make even, inactive or ineffective

neutrino /njuːˈtɹiːnəʊ/ /nuˈtɹinoʊ/ n
неутри́но неутрино
An elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge

neutron /ˈn(j)uː.tɹɒn/ /ˈnu.tɹɑn/ n
неутро́н неутрон
subatomic particle

neutron star n
неутро́нна звезда́
star composed of neutrons

never /ˈnɛv.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈnɛv.ɚ/ adv
ни́вга ни́кога така и
at no time

never again adv
никога вече
at no time in the future

neverending adj
безкраен вечен
having no end

nevertheless /ˈnɛvəðəlɛs/ /ˈnɛvɚðəlɛs/ adv
все пак въпреки това
in spite of what preceded

new /n(j)u/ /njuː/ /njʉː/ adj
непознат нов
strange, unfamiliar
нов
additional, recently discovered
distinguishing something established more recently
recently made or created
current or later
in original condition, pristine
inexperienced, unaccustomed
of recent origin
recently arrived or appeared
refreshed, reinvigorated
новороде́н нов
newborn

new moon n
новолуние
phase of moon when in conjunction with sun

newbie /ˈnjuːbi/ /ˈnuːbi/ n
аджами́я нова́к
new (inexperienced) user or participant

newborn adj
новороде́н ро́жба
recently born

newborn n
новороде́но
recently born baby

newcomer /ˈn(j)uˌkʌmɚ/ /ˈnjuːkʌmə/ [ˈn(j)uˌkʰʌmɚ] n
новак новодошъл
new participant in some activity
пришелец
one who has recently arrived in a community

newel /ˈnju.əl/ /ˈnjuː.əl/ /ˈnu.əl/ n
централна колона на вита стълба
central pillar of staircase

newly /ˈnjuːli/ /ˈnuli/ adv
наскоро неотдавна
Very recently

newness /ˈn(j)uːnəs/ n
новост
novelty

news /n(j)uz/ /njuːz/ n
ве́сти изве́стия но́вости новини́
new information of interest

newscaster n
говорител
one who delivers the news

newsletter /ˈn(j)uzˌlɛtɚ/ /ˈnjuːzˌlɛtə/ n
бюлетин
publication

newspaper /ˈn(j)uzˌpeɪpɚ/ /ˈnjuːsˌpe(ɪ)pɚ/ /ˈnjuːsˌpeɪpə/ /ˈnjuːzˌpe(ɪ)pɚ/ /ˈnjuːzˌpeɪpə/ n
ве́стник вестник
publication

newsprint n
вестникарска хартия
inexpensive paper used in newspapers

newsreel n
кинопреглед хроника
a short film containing news or current affairs; especially one of several shown in sequence

newsstand n
[[вестникарски|вестника́рска]] [[бу́дка]]
open stall where newspapers and magazines are on sale

newt /ˈn(j)ut/ /ˈnjuːt/ /ˈnjʉːt/ n
дъждо́вник трито́н
type of salamander

newton n
ню́тон
derived unit of force

next /nɛkst/ adj
бъ́дещ сле́дващ
following in a sequence
най-близък съседен
being closer to the present location than all other items
следващ
nearest date, time, space or order

next /nɛkst/ adv
след това
On the first subsequent occasion

next /nɛkst/ preposition
до
on the side of

next to preposition
до
beside; alongside

next-door adj
съседен
occupying an adjacent place

nexus /ˈnɛksus/ /ˈnɛksuːs/ /ˈnɛksəs/ n
връзка свързване
form or state of connection
средище
centre or focus of something

nib /nɪb/ n
перо писец
tip of a pen
човка
bill of a bird

nibble /ˈnɪbəl/ n
хапка
a small, quick bite taken with the front teeth

nibble /ˈnɪbəl/ v
гриза отхапвам
to eat with small bites

nice /naɪs/ /nɑjs/ /nɑɪs/ /nəɪs/ adj
вкусен
having a pleasant taste or aroma
го́тин краси́в ху́бав
attractive
мил го́тин любе́зен прия́тен симпати́чен
pleasant
точен чувствителен
showing or requiring great precision or sensitive discernment

nice /naɪs/ /nɑjs/ /nɑɪs/ /nəɪs/ interjection
хубаво чудесно
interjection used to signify approval

nicely /ˈnʌɪsli/ adv
добре
pleasantly

nicety /ˈnaɪsɪti/ n
изтънченост
small detail that is nice or polite but not necessary

niche /niʃ/ /niːʃ/ /nɪt͡ʃ/ /nɪʃ/ n
ниша
cavity, hollow, or recess
ecological function of an organism

nickel /ˈnɪk.əl/ n
монета от 5 цента
coin
ни́кел никел
element

nickel /ˈnɪk.əl/ v
никелирам
to plate with nickel

nicker /ˈnɪkə(ɹ)/ v
цвиля леко
to neigh softly

nickname /ˈnɪkneɪm/ n
про́звище пря́кор
familiar, invented given name
умалително име
byname

nickname /ˈnɪkneɪm/ v
давам прякор
to give a nickname to

nictate /nɪkˈteɪt/ v
мигам
to wink or blink

nidify /ˈnɪd.əˌfaɪ/ v
гнездя
to make a nest

niece /nis/ /niːs/ n
пле́менница
fraternal or sororal niece

nigella /naɪˈd͡ʒɛlə/ n
че́рен кимио́н че́рен суса́м челебитка
plant of the genus Nigella

niggardly /ˈnɪɡədli/ /ˈnɪɡɚdli/ adj
свидлив стиснат
withholding

nigger /ˈnɪɡə(ɹ)/ /ˈnɪɡɚ/ n
мангал негър
black person (derogatory)

niggle /ˈnɪɡəl/ v
суетя се
to fidget, to fiddle, to be restless

nigh /naɪ/ adj
близък
near, close by

nigh /naɪ/ adv
почти
almost; nearly

nigh /naɪ/ preposition
наблизо
near, close to

nigh /naɪ/ v
доближавам се приближавам се
to approach

night /naɪt/ /nʌɪt/ n
мрак нощ
darkness
нощ
period between sunset and sunrise
evening or night spent at a particular activity
quality of sleep obtained during a night
нощувка нощ
night spent away from home
смрачаване
nightfall

night blindness n
кокоша слепота
nyctalopia; the inability to see clearly in faint light

night heron n
нощна чапла
species of heron

night owl /ˈnaɪt aʊl/ /ˈnaɪt ˌaʊl/ n
но́щна пти́ца таласъ́м
one who is awake at night

night watch n
нощна стража
guards on such a watch
нощно дежурство
watch kept during the night

night-blind adj
страдащ от кокоша слепота
unable to see clearly in low light; suffering from night blindness

nightclub n
но́щен клуб
establishment that is open late at night

nightfall /ˈnaɪt.fɑl/ /ˈnaɪt.fɔl/ n
свечеряване смрачаване
the close of the day; the coming of night

nightgown /ˈnaɪtˌɡaʊn/ n
нощница
sleeping garment worn by women

nighthawk /ˈnaɪthɑk/ /ˈnʌɪthɔːk/ n
козодой
Caprimulgus europaeus

nightingale /ˈnaɪtɪŋɡeɪl/ n
сла́вей славей
bird

nightlight n
дежурна светлина
a small, dim light or lamp left on overnight

nightly /ˈnaɪtli/ adv
всяка нощ нощем
every night

nightmare /ˈnaɪt.mɛə/ /ˈnaɪt.mɛɚ/ [nʌɪʔ.mɛəɹ] n
кошма́р кошмар
dream
кошмар
experience

nightshade /ˈnaɪt.ʃeɪd/ n
кучешко грозде
plant of genus Solanum

nightstand n
нощно шкафче
small table placed beside the head of a bed

nihilism /ˈnaɪ.(h)ɪ.lɪz.m̩/ /ˈnaɪ.əˌlɪz.m̩/ /ˈniː-/ /ˈnɪ-/ [-(h)ɨ̞-] n
нихилизъм
doctrine grounded on the negation of one or more meaningful aspects of life
rejection of, or opposition to, religious beliefs, moral principles, legal rules, etc.

nil /nɪl/ n
нищо нула
nothing

nimble /ˈnɪmbl̩/ adj
бърз подвижен
quick and light in movement or action
находчив съобразителен
quick-witted and alert
чевръст
adept at taking or grasping

nimbleness /ˈnɪm.bəl.nɪs/ n
лекота́ пъргавина́
the quality of being nimble

nimbus /ˈnɪm.bəs/ n
дъждовен облак
rain cloud
нимба ореол
circle of light; halo

nincompoop /ˈnɪn-/ /ˈnɪŋkəmpuːp/ /ˈnɪŋkəmˌpup/ n
глупак
foolish or silly person

nine /naɪn/ [naɪ̯n] n
девятка
card with nine pips

nine /naɪn/ [naɪ̯n] numeral
де́вет девет
cardinal number
девятка
set or group with nine components

nine hundred /ˈnaɪn ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈnaɪn ˈhʌn.dɹɪd/ numeral
деветстотин
cardinal number 900

nineteen /naɪnˈtiːn/ /ˈnaɪntiːn/ /ˈnaɪnˌtin/ /ˌnaɪnˈtin/ numeral
деветна́десет деветна́йсет
cardinal number

nineteenth /ˌnaɪnˈtiːnθ/ adj
деветнадесети деветнайсети
the ordinal form of the number nineteen

ninetieth /ˈnaɪn.ti.əθ/ adj
деветдесети
ordinal form of ninety

ninety /ˈnaɪn.di/ /ˈnaɪn.ti/ numeral
деветдесе́т деветдесет
90

ninja /ˈnɪnd͡ʒə/ n
ни́нджа нинджа
person trained in ninjutsu

ninth /naɪnθ/ adj
деве́ти
ordinal form of nine

niobium /naɪˈoʊbiəm/ n
нио́бий ниобий
chemical element

nip /nɪp/ v
защипвам щипя
To catch and enclose or compress tightly between two surfaces

nip in the bud /ˈnɪp.ɪn.ðəˈbʌd/ v
убивам в зародиш
to prevent at an early stage

nipple /ˈnɪ.p(ə)l/ n
биберо́н
artificial nipple for bottle feeding
зъ́рно зърно́
projection of mammary gland
ни́пел
short threaded connecting tube

nipplewort n
посекливче
Lapsana communis

nippy /ˈnɪpi/ adj
остър щипещ
rather cold (of weather)

nit /nɪt/ n
гни́да
egg of a louse

nitrate /ˈnaɪˌtɹeɪt/ [ˈnaɪ̯ˌtʰɹeɪ̯t] n
нитрат
any salt or ester of nitric acid

nitrate /ˈnaɪˌtɹeɪt/ [ˈnaɪ̯ˌtʰɹeɪ̯t] v
нитрирам
To treat, or react, with nitric acid or a nitrate

nitric /ˈnaɪtɹɪk/ adj
азотен
pertaining to nitrogen

nitride /ˈnaɪ.tɹaɪd/ n
нитрид
compound of nitrogen

nitrite /ˈnaɪ.tɹaɪt/ n
нитрит
salt or ester of nitrous acid

nitrogen /ˈnaɪ.tɹə.d͡ʒən/ [ˈnɐɪtʰɹəd͡ʒən] n
азо́т азот
chemical element

nitrogenous adj
азотен
of nitrogen

nitrous /ˈnaɪtɹəs/ adj
азотист
of, or relating to nitrous acid

nitty /-ɾi/ /ˈnɪti/ /ˈnɪtiː/ /ˈnɪtɪ/ adj
въшлив
full of nits

nitwit /ˈnɪtwɪt/ n
глупак
scatterbrained or stupid person

nix /nɪks/ n
нищо нула
colloquial: nothing
воден дух
water spirit

no /nɐʉ/ /nəʉ/ n
не
a negating expression
a vote not in favor

no /nɐʉ/ /nəʉ/ preposition
не
used to show disagreement or negation

no entry phraseologicalUnit
влизането забранено
entry is forbidden

no one /ˈnoʊ ˌwʌn/ /ˈnəʊ wʌn/ pronoun
ни́кой
not even a single person

no pain, no gain proverb
без мъка няма сполука
discomfort is necessary to achieve goals

no parking phraseologicalUnit
паркирането забранено
no parking

no problem interjection
няма проблем
it does not pose a problem

no smoking phraseologicalUnit
пу́шенето забране́но
phrase used in notices indicating that the smoking of cigarettes is not permitted

nob /nɑb/ /nɒb/ n
големец
a wealthy or influential person; a toff
кратуна тиква
slang: head

nobelium /noʊˈbiːliəm/ /noʊˈbɛliəm/ n
нобе́лий нобелий
chemical element

nobility /noʊˈbɪlɪti/ /nəʊˈbɪlɪti/ /nəˈbɪlɪti/ n
аристокра́ция дворя́нство
noble or privileged social class
благородство
the quality of being noble

noble /ˈnoʊbəl/ /ˈnəʊbəl/ adj
аристократи́чен благоро́ден
of or relating to the nobility; distinguished from the masses by birth
благоро́ден
having honorable qualities
величествен възвишен
grand, magnificent, splendid

noble /ˈnoʊbəl/ /ˈnəʊbəl/ n
благоро́дник велмо́жа
aristocrat

nobleman /ˈnoʊbl̩mən/ /ˈnəʊbl̩mən/ n
благоро́дник
man of noble rank, title, or status; peer; aristocrat

noblewoman n
благоро́дница благоро́дничка
a woman of noble rank

noctule /ˈnɑkt͡ʃul/ /ˈnɒktjuːl/ n
вечерник
bat of the genus Nyctalus

nocturnal /nɑkˈtɝ.nəl/ /nɒkˈtɜː(ɹ).nəl/ adj
но́щен
primarily active during the night
taking place at night

nocturne /(ˌ)nɒkˈtɜːn/ /ˈnɑktɚn/ /ˈnɑkˌtɝn/ /ˈnɒktɜːn/ n
ноктюрно
a dreamlike or pensive composition

nod /nɑd/ /nɒd/ /nɔd/ n
кимане
instance of moving one's head

nod /nɑd/ /nɒd/ /nɔd/ v
задрямвам климам
gradually fall asleep
кимам
incline the head up and down

noddy /ˈnɒdi/ n
морска лястовица
bird of the genus Anous or Procelsterna

node /noʊd/ /nəʊd/ n
възел удебеление
knot, knob, protuberance or swelling
интрига
knot, intrigue, or plot of a dramatic work

noetic /noʊˈɛt.ɪk/ /nəʊˈɛt.ɪk/ adj
интелектуален
of or pertaining to the mind or intellect
умствен
originating in or apprehended by reason

noggin /ˈnɑɡn̩/ /ˈnɑɡɪn/ /ˈnɒɡɪn/ n
канче
small mug, cup or ladle

noise /nɔɪz/ n
шум
various sounds, usually unwanted
technical: unwanted part of a signal
шум смущения
sound or signal generated by random fluctuations

noise /nɔɪz/ v
шумя
make noise

noise cancellation n
шумопоти́скане

noiseless adj
беззвучен безшумен
silent

noisome /ˈnɔɪ.səm/ adj
вреден нездравословен
hurtful or noxious to health
отвратителен
offensive to the senses

noisy /ˈnɔɪzi/ /ˈnɔːɪzɪ/ adj
шу́мен
making a noise
шумен
full of noise

nomad /ˈnoʊmæd/ /ˈnəʊmæd/ n
нома́д
a member of society or class who wander with their herds

nomadic /nəʊˈmæd.ɪk/ adj
нома́дски
of or relating to itinerant herdsmen
ски́тнически
of or relating to any habitually wandering person

nomenclature /-ˈmɛn/ /nə(ʊ)ˈmɛŋ.klətʃə/ /ˈnoʊmənˌkleɪt͡ʃɚ/ /ˌnoʊmənˈkleɪt͡ʃɚ/ n
номенклату́ра
set of names or terms

nominal /ˈnɑ.mɪ.nəl/ /ˈnɒm.ɪ.nəl/ [ˈnɑ.mɪ.nl̩] [ˈnɒm.ɪ.nl̩] adj
номинален
of or relating to the presumed or approximate value

nominate /ˈnɑ.mə.neɪt/ /ˈnɑ.mɪ.neɪt/ /ˈnɒm.ə.neɪt/ /ˈnɒm.ɪ.neɪt/ v
назнача́ назнача́вам номини́рам
to name someone for a particular role or position

nomination /ˌnɑmɪˈneɪʃən/ /ˌnɒmɪˈneɪʃən/ n
назначе́ние номина́ция
an act or instance of nominating

nominative /ˈnɒmnətɪv/ /ˈnɒmɪnətɪv/ adj
имени́телен
being in the nominative case

nominative case n
имени́телен паде́ж
case used to indicate the subject

non-governmental organization n
неправи́телствена организа́ция
organization with no government participation

non-iron adj
който не се глади
not needing to be ironed

non-smoker n
непушач
somebody who does not smoke tobacco

nonadherence n
неспазване
A failure to adhere

nonagon /ˈnɑn.ə.ɡɑn/ /ˈnɒn.ə.ɡən/ n
деветоъгълник
A polygon with nine sides and nine angles

nonaligned adj
необвързан
not allied

nonchalance /ˈnɒnʃələns/ /ˌnɑːnʃəˈlɑːns/ n
безгрижие безразличие
indifference; carelessness; coolness

nonchalant /ˈnɒn.ʃəl.ənt/ /ˌnɑn.ʃəˈlɑnt/ adj
безгрижен
casually calm and relaxed
безстрастен равнодушен
indifferent; unconcerned; behaving as if detached

noncommittal /ˌnɑnkəˈmɪtl̩/ /ˌnɒnkəˈmɪtl̩/ adj
уклончив
tending to avoid commitment

noncompliance n
неподчинение несъобразяване
failure to comply

noncompliant adj
неподчиняващ се непослушен
not compliant, wayward, insubordinate, rebellious, flouting rules or conventions

nonconductive adj
непроводим
Not conductive

nonconformist adj
дисидентски
not conforming to established customs etc

nonconformist n
дисидент
someone who does not conform to accepted beliefs, customs or practices

nondescript /nɑndəsˈkɹɪpt/ /ˈnɒndɪskɹɪpt/ adj
неопределен
without distinguishing qualities

nondestructive adj
неразрушителен
that does not result in destruction or damage

nondrinker n
въздържател
teetotaler

nondurable adj
недълготраен
not durable

none /nʌn/ adv
никак
in no way

none /nʌn/ pronoun
никой
not any person
нищо
not any thing

none of someone's business n
не е твоя работа
matter that someone is not entitled to be involved in

nonentity n
нищожество
an unimportant or insignificant person

nonessential adj
несъществен
not essential

nonetheless /ˌnʌnðəˈlɛs/ adv
въпреки това

nonexistent adj
несъществу́ващ
not existent

nonferrous adj
цветен
containing no iron

nonflammable adj
незапалим
not combustible

nonfree adj
пла́тен
not free of charge

noninterference n
ненамеса
policy of not interfering in the domestic policies of another

nonius /ˈnəʊnɪəs/ n
нониус
device for adjusting the accuracy of mathematical instruments

nonkilling n
неубийство
A precept or worldview

nonobservance n
неспазване несъблюдаване
failure to observe

nonplus /nɒnˈplʌs/ /ˌnɑnˈplʌs/ v
затруднявам обърквам
to bewilder or perplex (someone)

nonsense /ˈnɑn.sɛns/ /ˈnɒn.səns/ interjection
глупости
emphatic rejection

nonsense /ˈnɑn.sɛns/ /ˈnɒn.səns/ n
безсмислица
meaningless words

nonsensical adj
безсмислен глупав
without sense

nonstandard adj
нестандартен
not standard

nonstick adj
незалепващ
resistant to sticking

nonstop /ˌnɑnˈstɑp/ /ˌnɒnˈstɒp/ adj
без прекачване
without stopping

nonstop /ˌnɑnˈstɑp/ /ˌnɒnˈstɒp/ adv
непрекъснато
without stopping

nonstop /ˌnɑnˈstɑp/ /ˌnɒnˈstɒp/ n
денонощен
convenience store open 24 hours a day

nontransparent adj
непрозрачен
Not transparent; lacking transparence; opaque

noodle /nud(ə)l/ /nuːdl̩/ n
ю́фка
string or flat strip of pasta or other dough

nook /nuːk/ /nʊk/ n
кът
hidden or secluded spot
ъгълче
small corner formed by two walls

noon /nuːn/ n
о́бед обя́д пла́дне
midday

noontide n
обед пладне
midday, noon

noose /nuːs/ n
клуп примка
adjustable loop or rope

nor /noɹ/ /nɔː/ conjunction
нито
nor

norm /nɔːm/ n
но́рма
that which is normal
правило
rule that is enforced by members of a community

norm /nɔːm/ v
нормирам
To endow with a norm

normal /ˈnɔɹm(ə)l/ /ˈnɔːml̩/ adj
нормален
according to norms or rules
обикновен
usual, ordinary

normal /ˈnɔɹm(ə)l/ /ˈnɔːml̩/ n
перпендикуляр
mathematics: a line perpendicular to another

normalcy /ˈnɔɹməlsi/ n
норма́лност
state of being normal

normality /noːˈmæl.ə.ti/ /nɔɹˈmæl.ə.ti/ /nɔːˈmæl.ɪ.ti/ [nɔɹˈmæl.ə.ɾi] n
нормалност
(chemistry) concentration of a solution
state of being normal

normalization /ˌnɔɹ.mə.ləˈzeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌnɔɹ.məˌlaɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ [ˈnoː.mə.ləˈzæɪ.ʃn̩] [ˈnɔː.mə.ləˈzeɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌnoː.məˌlɑɪˈzæɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌnɔː.məˌlaɪˈzeɪ.ʃn̩] n
нормализация
any process that makes something more normal or regular

normalize /ˈnɔɹ.mə.laɪz/ /ˈnɔː.mə.laɪz/ v
нормализирам
to make normal
нормирам подреждам
to format in a standardized manner

normally /ˈnɔɹ.mə.li/ /ˈnɔːmə.li/ adv
обикновено
under normal conditions or circumstances; usually; most of the time

normative /ˈnoː.mə.tɪv/ /ˈnɔɹ.mə.tɪv/ /ˈnɔː.mə.tɪv/ [ˈnɔɹ.mə.ɾɪv] adj
нормативен
of, pertaining to, or using a norm or standard

north /noɹθ/ /noːθ/ /nɔəθ/ /nɔː(ɹ)θ/ /nɔːθ/ [no̞ɹθ] adj
северен
meteorology: of wind, from the north
of or pertaining to the north

north /noɹθ/ /noːθ/ /nɔəθ/ /nɔː(ɹ)θ/ /nɔːθ/ [no̞ɹθ] adv
на север
towards the north

north /noɹθ/ /noːθ/ /nɔəθ/ /nɔː(ɹ)θ/ /nɔːθ/ [no̞ɹθ] n
се́вер север
compass point
север
north pole of a magnet

northeast n
северои́зток
compass point

northern /ˈnɒðə(ɹ)n/ /ˈnɔɹðɚn/ /ˈnɔːðn̩/ /ˈnɔːðən/ adj
се́верен
facing, situated in or related to the north

northern gannet n
бял рибояд
Morus bassanus

northern lapwing n
калугерица
Vanellus vanellus

northern lights n
северно сияние
the aurora of the northern hemisphere

northernmost /ˈnɔɹ.ðɚnˌmoʊst/ /ˈnɔː.ðənˌməʊst/ adj
най-северен
farthest north

northwest /nɔɹθˈwɛst/ /nɔːθˈwɛst/ n
североза́пад
compass point

nose [noʊ̯z] [noːz] [nəwz] [nəʊ̯z] n
нос
protuberance on the face
skill in recognising bouquet
нос връх
tip of an object
нос муцу́на
snout, nose of an animal

nosebag n
торба за зоб
a round sack to feed an animal

noseband n
презно́сник
part of a bridle or halter

nosebleed /ˈnoʊzˌblid/ /ˈnəʊzˌbliːd/ n
кръвотечение от носа
haemorrhage from the nose

nosedive /ˈnəʊzdaɪv/ n
срив
a rapid fall in price or value

nosedive /ˈnəʊzdaɪv/ v
пикирам
to dive down in a steep angle
сривам
to perform a rapid fall in price or value

nosegay /ˈnoʊzˌɡeɪ/ /ˈnəʊzɡeɪ/ n
букет китка
small bunch of fragrant flowers or herbs

nostalgia /nɑˈstæld͡ʒə/ /nɑˈstɑld͡ʒə/ /nɒˈstæld͡ʒə/ /nɔˈstæld͡ʒə/ /nɔˈstɑld͡ʒə/ /nəˈstæld͡ʒə/ /nəˈstæɫd͡ʒə/ /nəˈstɑld͡ʒə/ n
носта́лгия носталгия
bittersweet yearning for the things of the past

nostalgic adj
носталгичен
pertaining to nostalgia

nostril /ˈnɒstɹəl/ /ˈnɒstɹɪl/ n
но́здра но́здря
either of the two orifices located on the nose

nosy /ˈnoʊzi/ /ˈnəʊziː/ adj
любопитен
prying, inquisitive or curious in other’s affairs; tending to snoop or meddle

not /nɑt/ /nɒt/ /nɔt/ [nɑʔt] [nɒt] [nɒʔ(t)] [nɞʔt] adv
не
negates meaning of verb

not at all [ˈnɑɾəˈɾɑɫ] [ˈnɑɾəˈɾɔɫ] [ˈnɒtʰəˈtʰɔːɫ] [ˈnɔɾəˈɾoːɫ] interjection
ня́ма защо́
conventional reply to expression of gratitude

not yet adv
[[о́ще]] не
not for the moment, though expected later

notability n
знаменитост
notable person or thing
quality of being notable

notable /ˈnoʊdəbəl/ /ˈnəʊtəbl̩/ adj
забележим
capable of being noted; noticeable
забележителен
worthy of notice; remarkable

notable /ˈnoʊdəbəl/ /ˈnəʊtəbl̩/ n
знаменитост
person or thing of distinction

notably adv
значително
in a notable manner
изключително
as a pointed example

notary /ˈnoʊtəɹi/ n
нота́риус
notary public

notation /noʊˈteɪʃən/ n
забележка
specific note or piece of information written in such a notation

notch /nɑt͡ʃ/ /nɒtʃ/ n
жлеб рязка
V-shaped cut
клисура
mountain pass
назъбване
indentation
ниво отметка
level or degree
рабош
such a cut, used for keeping a record

notch /nɑt͡ʃ/ /nɒtʃ/ v
врязвам
to cut a notch

note /noʊt/ /nəʊt/ n
беле́жка
marginal comment or explanation
беле́жка забеле́жка запи́ска писъмце́
short informal letter
беле́жка запи́ска
memorandum
знак
visible sign
но́та
character indicating the length and pitch of a tone
diplomatic missive or written communication
musical sound

note /noʊt/ /nəʊt/ v
забелязвам
to notice with care
нотирам
to set down in musical characters
обозначавам
to denote, designate
отбелязвам
to annotate
to record in writing

notebook /ˈnoʊtˌbʊk/ /ˈnəʊtˌbʊk/ n
беле́жник тетра́дка тефте́р
empty book able to be used for notes
но́утбук
notebook computer

noted /ˈnoʊtɪd/ /ˈnəʉtɪd/ /ˈnəʊtɪd/ [ˈnoʊɾɪd] [ˈnəʉɾɪd] adj
бележит виден
well known because of one's reputation

notepaper n
хартия за писма
paper for writing notes or letters

noteworthy /ˈnoʊtˌwɝði/ /ˈnəʊtˌwɜːði/ adj
дocтoeн зa oтбeлязвaне забележителен
worthy of attention

nothing /ˈnʌθɪŋ/ [ˈnʌʔn̩] n
дреболия
something trifling, or of no consequence or importance
нищожество
a nobody, a person of no consequence

nothing /ˈnʌθɪŋ/ [ˈnʌʔn̩] pronoun
ни́що
something trifling
ни́що нищо
not any thing

nothingness n
небитие
state of nonexistence; the condition of being nothing
нищожество
quality of inconsequentiality; lacking in significance
нищожност
void; emptiness

notice /ˈnoʊtɪs/ /ˈnəʊtɪs/ [ˈnoʊɾɪs] n
ано́нс обя́ва обявле́ние
written or printed announcement
забелязване
act of observing
изве́стие
formal notification or warning
реце́нзия
published critical review
съобще́ние
prior notification

notice /ˈnoʊtɪs/ /ˈnəʊtɪs/ [ˈnoʊɾɪs] v
забеле́жа забеля́звам
to become aware of
отбеле́жа отбеля́звам

noticeable /ˈnoʊtɪsəbl̩/ /ˈnəʊtɪsəbl̩/ adj
достоен за внимание
worthy of note; significant
осезаем забележим
capable of being seen or noticed

noticeably adv
забележимо значително
to a detectable degree

notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌnəʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
съобще́ние
a specific piece of information serving to notify
уведомле́ние
act of notifying

notify /ˈnoʊtɪfaɪ/ v
уведомя́ уведомя́вам
(transitive) to give (someone) notice of (something)

notion /ˈnoʊʃən/ /ˈnəʊʃən/ n
въ́зглед
sentiment; an opinion
иде́я поня́тие
mental apprehension of whatever may be known or imagined; an idea; a conception
намере́ние
inclination; intention; disposition

notional /ˈnəʊʃənəl/ adj
абстрактен умозрителен
of, containing, or being a notion
въображаем
speculative, theoretical

notochord n
хорда

notoriety /noʊ.tɚ.aɪ.ə.ti/ /nəʊ.təˈɹaɪ.ə.ti/ n
лоша слава
condition of being infamous

notorious /noʊ-/ /nə(ʊ)ˈtɔː.ɹɪ.əs/ /nəˈtɔ.ɹi.əs/ adj
печално известен
generally or widely known for something negative

notwithstanding /ˌnɑtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/ /ˌnɒtwɪðˈstændɪŋ/ conjunction
въпреки
although

notwithstanding /ˌnɑtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/ /ˌnɒtwɪðˈstændɪŋ/ postposition
все пак
in spite of

nougat /ˈnuɡət/ /ˈnuːɡɑː/ /ˈnʌɡɪt/ n
нуга
a confection of egg white, a sweetener, and (usually) nuts

nought /nɔːt/ n
нула
zero

noun /naʊn/ /næːn/ n
и́ме
grammatical category (broad sense)
съществи́телно и́ме съществително име
grammatical category (narrow sense)

nourish /ˈnɝ.ɪʃ/ /ˈnʊɹ.ɪʃ/ /ˈnʌɹ.ɪʃ/ v
изхранвам
To support; to maintain.
отглеждам
To supply the means of support; to encourage; to foster
торя
To promote growth; to furnish nutriment.
храня
to feed and cause to grow

nourishing adj
хранителен
that provides nourishment

nourishment /ˈnɝɪʃmənt/ /ˈnʊɹɪʃmənt/ /ˈnʌɹɪʃmənt/ n
храна
something that nourishes; food
хранене
the act of nourishing or the state of being nourished

nous /naʊs/ /nuːs/ n
разум
reason in philosophy

nouveau riche /ˌnu.voʊ ˈɹiʃ/ /ˌnu.voʊ ˈɹɪtʃ/ /ˌnuː.vəʊ ˈɹiːʃ/ n
новобогата́ш
new money: wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy

nova /ˈnoʊ.və/ /ˈnəʊ.və/ n
нова звезда
sudden brightening of a star

novation /noʊˈveɪʃən/ n
новация
replacement contract

novel /ˈnɑvəl/ /ˈnɒvəl/ [ˈnɒvl̩] adj
необикновен нов
new, original, especially in an interesting way

novel /ˈnɑvəl/ /ˈnɒvəl/ [ˈnɒvl̩] n
нове́ла рома́н
work of prose fiction

novelist /ˈnɑvəlɪst/ /ˈnɒvəlɪst/ n
белетри́ст белетри́стка романи́ст романи́стка
author of novels

novelize v
романизирам
to adapt to fiction

novelty /ˈnɑvəlti/ /ˈnɒvəlti/ n
нововъведение
new product
новост
state of being new

novice /ˈnɑvɪs/ /ˈnɒvɪs/ n
послушник послушница
new member of a religious order

novitiate /nəˈvɪʃi.ət/ n
послушник
a novice

now /naʊ/ adv
сега́ сега
at the present time

nowadays /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/ adv
в наши дни
in the current era
сега понастоящем
at the present time

nowhere /ˈnoʊ.(h)wɛɹ/ /ˈnəʊ.wɛə/ adv
наникъде
to no place
никъде́
in no place

nowise /ˈnoʊwaɪz/ /ˈnəʊwaɪz/ adv
по никакъв начин
in no manner

noxious /ˈnɒkʃəs/ adj
вреден нездравословен
harmful

nozzle /ˈnɒzəl/ n
дюза струйник
short tube
щуцер
inlet or outlet pipe

nuance /ˈnjuː.ɑːns/ /ˈnuː.ɑːns/ n
нюа́нс отте́нък
minor distinction

nub /nʌb/ n
бучка
a small lump or knob
същност

nubby /nʌbi/ adj
на бучки
nub-like

nubile /ˈnjuːbaɪl/ /ˈnubaɪl/ adj
за женене
marriageable

nuclear /ˈn(j)u.kjə.lɚ/ /ˈn(j)u.kli.ɚ/ /ˈnjuː.klɪə(ɹ)/ adj
центра́лен
pertaining to a centre; central, pivotal
я́дрен
involving nuclear energy
of a weapon: deriving its force from nuclear energy
pertaining to the atomic nucleus
pertaining to the nucleus of a cell

nuclear bomb n
а́томна бо́мба я́дрена бо́мба
nuclear bomb

nuclear fission n
разцепване
atom-splitting nuclear reaction

nuclear reaction n
я́дрена реа́кция
process

nuclear reactor n
ядрен реактор
device

nuclear war n
а́томна война́ я́дрена война́
war fought using nuclear weapons

nuclear weapon n
а́томно оръ́жие я́дрено оръ́жие
a weapon that derives its energy from the nuclear reactions of either fission or fusion

nucleation n
зародишообразуване
first stage of a phase transition in a small region

nucleolus n
ядърце
part of nucleus of a cell

nucleus /ˈnjuː.kli.əs/ /ˈnuː.kli.əs/ n
заро́диш
initial part which will receive additions
ядро́
core, central part of something
cytology: large organelle found in cells
physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom

nude /n(j)uːd/ adj
гол
without clothing or other covering
с телесен цвят
of color of bare skin

nude /n(j)uːd/ n
гола фигура акт
image depicting a human in a state of undress
голота
state of total nudity

nudge /nʌd͡ʒ/ n
смушкване
a gentle push

nudge /nʌd͡ʒ/ v
бутам с лакът смушквам
to push against gently, especially in order to gain attention or give a signal

nudism /njuː.dɪzəm/ n
нуди́зъм
the belief in or practice of social, non-sexual nudity

nudist beach n
нуди́стки плаж
beach where nudity is allowed

nudity /ˈnjudɪˌti/ /ˈnudɪti/ n
голота́
the state of being without clothing on the body

nugatory /ˈn(j)uːɡətɔɹi/ adj
безполезен напразен
ineffective, invalid
маловажен незначителен
trivial, trifling
нищожен
law: having no force

nugget /ˈnʌɡət/ n
къс самородно злато
small chunk or clump
ха́пка
small piece of food

nuisance /ˈnjuː.səns/ /ˈnuː.səns/ n
досада неприятност
minor annoyance or inconvenience
досадник
person or thing causing annoyance or inconvenience

nullification /ˌnʌlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
анулиране обезсилване
the act of nullifying something

nullify /ˈnʌlɪfaɪ/ v
анулирам
make legally invalid
неутрализирам
prevent from happening

nullity n
невалидност
the state of being null, or void, or invalid

numb /nʌm/ adj
вцепенен
physically unable to feel

numb /nʌm/ v
вкочанясвам вцепенявам
to cause to become numb

number /ˈnʌmbə/ /ˈnʌmbɚ/ n
коли́чество число
quantity
но́мер номер
informal: telephone number
sequence of digits and letters used to register people, automobiles, etc.
used to show the rank of something in a list or sequence
числи́телно числи́телно и́ме
numeral
число́ число
abstract entity used to describe quantity
mathematics: number

number /ˈnʌmbə/ /ˈnʌmbɚ/ v
наброявам
to total; to amount to
номерирам
label with numbers; assign numbers to

numbness n
вцепеняване
reduced ability to experience emotion
изтръпване
absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation

numeral /ˈnjuːməɹəl/ /ˈnjuːmɹəl/ /ˈnuməɹəl/ /ˈnumɹəl/ n
ци́фра число́
non-word symbol that represents a number
числи́телно числи́телно и́ме
word or symbol representing a number

numerate /ˈnjuːməɹeɪt/ /ˈnuːməɹeɪt/ v
броя
count

numeration /ˌn(j)uː.mə.ˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ [ˌnjuː.mə.ˈɹeɪ.ʃən] [ˌnu.mɚ.ˈeɪ.ʃən] n
номериране
act of counting or numbering

numerator /ˈnuː.məɹ.ˌeɪ̯.təɹ/ n
брояч
person who counts
числи́тел
number or expression written above the line in a fraction

numerical /n(j)uˈmɛɹ.ɪ.kəl/ /n(j)ʉˈmeɹ.ɪ.kəl/ [n(j)uˈmɛɹ.ɪ.kl̩] [n(j)ʉˈmeɹ.ɪ.kl̩] adj
цифров числен
of or pertaining to numbers

numerous /ˈnjuːməɹəs/ /ˈnjuːmɹəs/ /ˈnuməɹəs/ /ˈnumɹəs/ adj
многобро́ен многочи́слен
Indefinitely large numerically

numinous /ˈn(j)umənəs/ /ˈnjuːmɪnəs/ adj
свръхестествен
of or relating to a numen (divinity); indicating the presence of a divinity

numismatics /ˌnjuː.mɪzˈma.tɪks/ /ˌnuː.məzˈmæ.tɪks/ n
нумизматика
study of coins

nummary adj
монетен паричен
of or pertaining to coins or money

numskull n
дървеняк
mentally dull or stupid person

nun /nʌn/ n
калу́герка монахи́ня
member of a Christian religious community of women

nuncio /-siˌoʊ/ /ˈnʌnʃiˌoʊ/ n
нунций
title used for Catholic clerics

nunnery /ˈnʌn(ə)ɹi/ n
мето́х
residence for nuns

nuptial /ˈnʌp.t͡ʃ(ʊ)əl/ /ˈnʌp.ʃəl/ adj
сватбен
pertaining to wedding and marriage

nurse /nɜːs/ /nɝs/ n
бава́чка
person who takes care of other people's young
медици́нска сестра́
person trained to provide care for the sick

nurse /nɜːs/ /nɝs/ v
гледам
to care for the sick
кърмя
to breast feed
отглеждам
to foster, to nourish

nursemaid n
бавачка
child's nurse

nursery /ˈnɜːsəɹi/ /ˈnɜːsɹi/ /ˈnɝsəɹi/ /ˈnɝsɹi/ n
де́тска ста́я
room or area in a household set apart for the care of children
де́тска я́сла я́сла я́сли
place where nursing or the raising of children is carried out
разса́дник
place where anything is fostered and growth promoted
place where young plants are cultivated for transplanting
я́сла я́сли
place where the pre-school children of working parents are supervised during the day

nursling n
кърмаче
young child or animal being nursed

nurture /ˈnɜːɹ.t͡ʃəɹ/ n
отглеждане
act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training
храна хранене
that which nourishes; food; diet

nurture /ˈnɜːɹ.t͡ʃəɹ/ v
отхранвам храня
to nourish or nurse

nut /nʌt/ [nɐt] n
га́йка гайка
that fits on a bolt
глава́
slang: the head
изпра́зване
slang: orgasm; ejaculation
ле́шник о́рех фъстъ́к я́дка
hard-shelled fruit
ташак
slang: testicle

nutation n
кимане
head nodding

nutcracker n
орехотрошачка
implement for cracking nuts
орешарка
bird of the genus Nucifraga

nuthatch n
горска зидарка
passerine bird from the family Sittidae

nutmeg /ˈnʌt.mɛɡ/ n
инди́йско о́рехче муска́т муска́тово дърво́ муска́тово о́рехче
tree
инди́йско о́рехче муска́т муска́тово о́рехче
spice

nutrient /ˈnjuː.tɹi.ənt/ /ˈnuː.tɹi.ənt/ adj
хранителен
providing nourishment

nutrition /njuːˈtɹɪ.ʃən/ /nuˈtɹɪ.ʃən/ n
хра́нене
nutrition

nychthemeron /nɪkˈθi.mə.ɹɑn/ /nɪkˈθɛ.mɪ.ɹɒn/ /nɪkˈθɛm.ə.ɹɒn/ /nɪkˈθɛməɹɑn/ n
деноно́щие
one day and one night

nyctophobia n
страх от тъмното
fear of the night

nylon /ˈnaɪlɑn/ /ˈnaɪlɒn/ n
на́йлон
substance

nymph /ˈnɪmf/ n
нимфа
mythology: water, forest or mountain spirit
insect larva

négligée /ˈnɛɡlɪʒeɪ/ n
неглиже пеньоар
nightgown

o'clock /oʊˈklɑk/ /əʊˈklɒk/ /əˈklɑk/ /əˈklɒk/ adv
еди́н часа́
indication of time (the translations below are of "one o’clock")

oafish /ˈoʊfɪʃ/ adj
слабоумен
characteristic of or resembling an oaf; clumsy, stupid

oak /oʊk/ /woʊk/ /əʊk/ n
дъб
tree or shrub of the genus Quercus
wood

oak gall n
ши́калка
gall produced by an oak by a wasp larva

oaken /ˈəʊk.ən/ adj
дъбов
made from the wood of an oak

oakum /ˈoʊk(ə)m/ /ˈəʊkəm/ n
кълчища
fibres chiefly obtained by untwisting old rope which are used to caulk, etc.

oakwood n
дъбрава
wood populated with oaks

oar /o(ː)ɹ/ /oə/ /ɔɹ/ /ɔː/ n
весло́ гребло́
implement used to row a boat

oarfish n
гигантска херинга риба-гребло
fish of the family Regalecidae

oarlock n
ключ
device to hold oars in place

oasis /oʊˈeɪsəs/ /oʊˈeɪsɪs/ /əʊˈeɪsəs/ /əʊˈeɪsɪs/ n
оа́зис
quiet or peaceful place
оа́зис оазис
spring surrounded by fertile area

oat /oʊt/ /əʊt/ n
ове́с овес
a widely cultivated cereal grass

oath /ˈoʊθ/ /ˈəʊθ/ n
кле́тва
solemn pledge

obduracy /-djʊ-/ /ˈɑbdʊɹəsi/ /ˈɒb.dʊ.ɹə.si/ n
закоравялост
The state of being obdurate, intractable, or stubbornly inflexible

obdurate /-ət/ /ˈɑbd(j)əɹɪt/ /ˈɑbd(j)ʊɹɪt/ /ˈɒbdjʊɹɪt/ /ˈɒbdʒəɹɪt/ /ˈɒbdʒʊɹɪt/ adj
закален
Physically hardened, toughened
закоравял
Stubbornly persistent, generally in wrongdoing; refusing to reform or repent

obedience /ə(ʊ)ˈbiːdɪəns/ n
подчине́ние поко́рство
quality of being obedient

obedient /oʊˈbidiənt/ /əʊˈbiːdɪənt/ /əˈbidiənt/ /əˈbiːdɪənt/ adj
поко́рен послу́шен
willing to comply with commands

obeisance /oʊˈbeɪ.səns/ /oʊˈbiː.səns/ /əʊˈbeɪ.səns/ /əˈbeɪ.səns/ /əˈbiː.səns/ n
почит
an obedient attitude
реверанс
demonstration of an obedient attitude, especially by bowing deeply; a deep bow which demonstrates such an attitude

obelisk /ˈɑbəlɪsk/ /ˈɒbəlɪsk/ /ˈɔbəlɪsk/ n
обели́ск обелиск
tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point

obelus /ˈɑbələs/ /ˈɑbəˌlaɪ/ /ˈɒbləs/ /ˈɒbɪlaɪ/ /ˈɒbɪləs/ n
обе́л обело́с
symbol used in ancient manuscripts and texts to mark a word or passage as doubtful or spurious, or redundant

obese /oʊˈbis/ /əʊˈbiːs/ /əˈbiːs/ adj
прекалено дебел
extremely overweight

obesity /oʊˈbisɪti/ /oʊˈbɛzɪti/ /ə(ʊ)ˈbiːsɪti/ [-ɾi] n
затлъстяване
act or state of being obese

obey /oʊˈbeɪ/ /əʊˈbeɪ/ /əˈbeɪ/ v
подчинявам покорявам
to do as ordered by
покорявам
to be obedient, compliant
слу́шам
to do as one is told

obfuscate /ˈɑbfəskeɪt/ /ˈɑbfʌskeɪt/ /ˈɒbfəskeɪt/ /ˈɒbfʌskeɪt/ v
замъглявам
make dark
обърквам смущавам
make confusing

obfuscation /ˌɒb.fəˈskeɪ.ʃən/ n
замъгляване
act or process of obfuscating, or obscuring the perception of something
объркване
confusion, bewilderment, or a baffled state resulting from something obfuscated

obituary /oʊ-/ /əʊ-/ /əˈbɪtjʊ(ə)ɹi/ /əˈbɪt͡ʃuˌɜɹi/ /əˈbɪt͡ʃəɹi/ /əˈbɪt͡ʃəˌwɛɹi/ /əˈbɪt͡ʃɹi/ /əˈbɪt͡ʃʊ(ə)ɹi/ n
некролог скръ́бна вест
brief biography of a person who has recently died
brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper

object /əbˈd͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈɑb.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈɒb.d͡ʒɛkt/ n
вещ предме́т
thing
допълне́ние
in grammar
обе́кт
person or thing to which an emotion is directed
цел обе́кт
the goal, end or purpose of something

object /əbˈd͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈɑb.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈɒb.d͡ʒɛkt/ v
възразявам
disagree with something or someone

object lesson n
нагледен урок
lesson taught using an object as a focus

objection /əbˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/ n
възраже́ние
act of objecting
statement expressing opposition
проте́ст
official protest raised in a court of law

objectionable adj
нежелателен предизвикващ възражения
offensive

objective /ɒbˈd͡ʒɛk.tɪv/ /əbˈd͡ʒɛk.tɪv/ adj
обекти́вен
not influenced by emotions
обективен предметен
relating to a material object

objective /ɒbˈd͡ʒɛk.tɪv/ /əbˈd͡ʒɛk.tɪv/ n
косвен падеж
(grammar) the objective case
обект
material object
обектив
lens
цел
goal

objectivity /ˌɑbd͡ʒɛkˈtɪvɪti/ /ˌɒbd͡ʒɛkˈtɪvɪti/ n
обективност
The state of being objective

objector n
възразяващ
a person who objects

objurgate /ˈɒbd͡ʒə(ɹ)ɡeɪt/ v
карам се мъмря
To rebuke or scold strongly

objurgation n
мъмрене
strong rebuke or scolding

oblast /ˈɒbləst/ n
о́бласт
region or province

oblation /oʊˈbleɪʃən/ /ɑːˈbleɪʃən/ /ɒˈbleɪʃən/ /əʊˈbleɪʃən/ n
дар
deed or gift offered
пожертвувание
the offering to a deity

obligate /ˈɑb.lɪ.ɡɪt/ /ˈɑb.lɪˌɡeɪt/ /ˈɒb.lɪ.ɡɪt/ /ˈɒb.lɪˌɡeɪt/ adj
задължен неотменен
Absolutely indispensable; essential

obligate /ˈɑb.lɪ.ɡɪt/ /ˈɑb.lɪˌɡeɪt/ /ˈɒb.lɪ.ɡɪt/ /ˈɒb.lɪˌɡeɪt/ v
задължавам
to bind, compel, or constrain by a social, legal, or moral tie

obligated adj
длъ́жен
having an obligation

obligation /ɑb.ləˈɡeɪ.ʃən/ n
дълг
social, legal, or moral requirement
задълже́ние
act of binding oneself by a social, legal, or moral tie to someone

obligatory /əˈblɪɡət(ə)ɹi/ /əˈblɪɡətɔɹi/ /ˈɑblɪɡətɔɹi/ adj
задължителен
binding

oblige /ɒˈbliːd͡ʒ/ /əˈblaɪd͡ʒ/ /əˈbliːd͡ʒ/ v
задължавам
to constrain someone by force or by social, moral or legal means
задължен съм
to be indebted to someone
правя услуга
to do someone a service or favour (hence, originally, creating an obligation)

obligee n
кредитор
beneficiary of an obligation

obliging /əˈblaɪd͡ʒɪŋ/ adj
любезен услужлив
Happy and ready to do favours for others

obligor /ˈɒblɪɡɔː/ n
длъжник
party bearing obligation

oblique /oʊˈbliːk/ /ɑːbˈlaik/ /əˈbliːk/ adj
заобиколен непряк
not straightforward; indirect; obscure; hence, disingenuous; underhand; perverse; sinister
кос наклонен
not erect or perpendicular
непряк
not direct in descent; not following the line of father and son; collateral

oblique case n
косвен падеж
any noun case except the nominative (and vocative)

obliquity /oʊˈblɪkwɪɾi/ /əˈblɪkwɪti/ /əˈblɪkwɪɾi/ n
наклоненост полегатост
quality of being oblique
простъпка
mental or moral deviation

obliterate /oʊ-/ /əˈblɪtəɹeɪt/ /əˈblɪtəɹət/ /əˈblɪtəˌɹeɪt/ [-ɾə-] v
изличавам ни́щя унищожавам
to destroy (someone or something) completely, leaving no trace

obliteration n
заче́ркване излича́ване
the cancellation, erasure or deletion of something
унищоже́ние
the total destruction of something

oblivion /əˈblɪviːən/ n
забвение
state of being completely forgotten
забраванство
state of forgetfulness or distraction

oblivious /əˈblɪviːəs/ adj
забравящ
failing to remember

oblong /ˈɑbˌlɔŋ/ /ˈɒblɒŋ/ adj
продълговат удължен
longer than wide

obloquy /ˈɒbləˌkwi/ /ˈɔːbləˌkwi/ n
позор
resultant disgrace
ругатни хули
abusive language

obnoxious /ɒb-/ /əbˈnɑkʃəs/ /əbˈnɒkʃəs/ adj
отврати́телен
extremely offensive or unpleasant; very annoying, contemptible, or odious

oboe /ˈoʊboʊ/ n
обой
wind instrument

obscene /əbˈsin/ /əbˈsiːn/ adj
неприли́чен непристо́ен нецензу́рен
offensive to current standards of decency or morality
похотли́в развра́тен
lewd or lustful

obscurant /ɑbˈskjəɹənt/ /ɒbˈskjʊəɹənt/ n
мракобесник реакционер
an opposer of lucidity and transparency in the political and intellectual spheres

obscurantism n
мракобесие
state of opposition to progress

obscure /əbˈskjɔː(ɹ)/ /əbˈskjɝ/ /əbˈskjʊə(ɹ)/ /əbˈskjʊɹ/ adj
мрачен тъмен
dark, faint or indistinct
неизвестен
not well-known
неразбираем
difficult to understand
неясен скрит
hidden, out of sight or inconspicuous

obscure /əbˈskjɔː(ɹ)/ /əbˈskjɝ/ /əbˈskjʊə(ɹ)/ /əbˈskjʊɹ/ v
затъмнявам помрачавам
to darken, make faint

obscurity /əbˈskjɔːɹɪti/ /əbˈskjɝɪti/ /əbˈskjʊəɹɪti/ /əbˈskjʊɹɪti/ n
мрак тъмнина
darkness; the absence of light
неизвестност
The state of being unknown; a thing that is unknown
неразбираемост
The quality of being difficult to understand; a thing that is difficult to understand

obsequies /ˈɔbsɪ.kwiːz/ n
погребение
funeral rites

obsequious /əbˈsiːkwi.əs/ adj
послушен
obedient, compliant with someone else's orders
сервилен раболепен
fawning, subservient

obsequiousness n
раболепие
quality of being obsequious

observable /əbˈzɜː.və.bəl/ /əbˈzɝ.və.bəl/ [əbˈzɜː.və.bɫ̩] [əbˈzɝ.və.bɫ̩] adj
видим забележим
able to be observed
забележителен
deserving to be observed

observance /əbˈzɜːvəns/ /əbˈzɝvəns/ n
обряд
(religion) a rule governing a religious order, especially in the Roman Catholic church
спазване съблюдаване
practice of complying
тачене
the custom of celebrating a holiday

observant /əbˈzɜːvənt/ /əbˈzɝvənt/ adj
бдителен наблюдателен
Alert and paying close attention
спазващ съблюдаващ
Diligently attentive in observing a law, custom, duty or principle

observation /-ˈveɪʃn̩/ /ˌɑbzɚˈveɪʃən/ /ˌɒbzəˈveɪʃ(ə)n/ n
забележка
remark or comment
наблюде́ние наблюдение
act of observing or being observed
наблюдение
recording an event; the record of such noting

observatory /əbˈzəɹvətɔɹi/ /əbˈzɜːvət(ə)ɹi/ n
обсервато́рия обсерватория
place where celestial bodies or natural phenomena are observed

observe /ɒbˈzɜːv/ /əbˈzɜːv/ /əbˈzɝv/ v
наблюда́вам
to notice, to watch
отбелязвам
to comment
спазвам съблюдавам
to follow

obsess /əbˈsɛs/ v
завладявам
to dominate the thoughts of someone

obsession /əbˈsɛʃən/ n
мания
unhealthy fixation
натрапчива идея
compulsive or irrational preoccupation

obsessive /əbˈsɛsɪv/ adj
маниакален
having one thought or pursuing one activity to the absolute or nearly absolute exclusion of all others
натрапчив
prone to cause obsession

obsidian /əbˈsɪd.i.ən/ /ˌɒbˈsɪd.i.ən/ n
обсидиан
a type of black glass produced by volcanoes

obsolescence /ˌɑb.səˈlɛ.səns/ /ˌɒb.səˈlɛ.səns/ n
отпадане от употреба
process

obsolescent /ɑbsəˈlɛsənt/ /ɒbsəˈlɛsənt/ adj
отпадащ от употреба
in the process of becoming obsolete, but not obsolete yet

obsolete /ɑbsəˈliːt/ /ˈɑbsəliːt/ /ˈɒbsəliːt/ adj
атрофирал
in biology: imperfectly developed
излязъл от употреба
no longer in use

obstacle /ˈɑbstəkəl/ /ˈɒbstəkəl/ n
прегра́да препя́тствие
something that impedes, stands in the way of, or holds up progress

obstetric /əbˈstɛtɹɪk/ adj
акушерски
relating to obstetrics

obstetrician /ˌɑbstəˈtɹɪʃən/ /ˌɒbstəˈtɹɪʃən/ n
акушер акуше́рка
a physician who specializes in childbirth

obstetrics /ɑbˈstɛ.trɪks/ /əbˈstɛ.trɪks/ n
акушерство
care of women during and after pregnancy

obstinacy /ˈɑbstɪnəsi/ /ˈɒbstɪnəsi/ n
ина́т упори́тост
state of stubbornness

obstinate /ˈɑb.stə.nət/ /ˈɑb.stə.nɪt/ /ˈɒb.stɪ.nət/ /ˈɒb.stɪ.nɪt/ adj
твърдогла́в упори́т
adhering to an opinion, purpose, or course, usually unreasonably
упори́т
(of inanimate things) not easily subdued or removed

obstreperous /ɑːbˈstɹɛpəɹəs/ /ɒbˈstɹɛp.əɹ.əs/ /əbˈstɹɛp.əɹ.əs/ /əbˈstɹɛpəɹəs/ adj
буен необуздан
stubbornly defiant
шумен
attended by, or making a loud and tumultuous noise

obstruct /əbˈstɹʌkt/ v
запречвам преграждам
To block or fill (a passage)
затруднявам преча
To impede, retard, or interfere with

obstruction /əbˈstɹʌk.ʃən/ n
блокиране преграждане
the act of obstructing
пречка затруднение
that which obstructs or impedes

obstructive /ɑbˈstɹʌk.tɪv/ /əbˈstɹʌk.tɪv/ adj
затрудняващ пречещ
causing obstructions

obtain /əbˈteɪn/ v
получавам доби́вам доби́я притежавам спечелвам

obtainable adj
достижим
capable of being obtained

obtrude /ɒbˈtɹuːd/ /əbˈtɹuːd/ v
меся се натрапвам се
intransitive
нахлувам
transitive

obtrusive /ɑb-/ /ɒb-/ /əbˈtɹusɪv/ /əbˈtɹuːsɪv/ adj
натрапчив
of a person: overly assertive, bold, or domineering

obtund /ɑbˈtʌnd/ /ɒbˈtʌnd/ /əbˈtʌnd/ v
притъпявам
to dull

obtuse /-ˈtʃuːs/ /ɑb-/ /əbˈt(j)us/ /əbˈtjuːs/ adj
тъп
geometry: larger than 90° but less than 180°
intellectually dull
not sharp, pointed, or acute in form

obtuse /-ˈtʃuːs/ /ɑb-/ /əbˈt(j)us/ /əbˈtjuːs/ v
затъпявам
to dull or reduce an emotion or a physical state

obtuse angle n
тъп ъ́гъл
angle that is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees

obverse adj
лицев
turned or facing toward the observer

obverse n
лице лицева страна
the heads side of a coin, or the side of a medal or badge that has the principal

obvious /ˈɑ.vi.əs/ /ˈɑb.vi.əs/ /ˈɒ.vɪəs/ /ˈɒb.vɪəs/ /ˈɒv.jəs/ adj
очеви́ден
easily discovered or understood; self-explanatory

obviously /ˈɑ(b).vi(.)əs.li/ /ˈɒ(b).vi.əs.li/ /ˈɒ(b).vjəs.li/ /ˈɒ(b).vɪəs.li/ /ˈɔ(b).vi.ɘs.li/ /ˈɔv.jɘs.li/ adv
очеви́дно
in an obvious manner; clearly apparent

occasion /əˈkeɪʒən/ n
[[удо́бен]] [[слу́чай]] възмо́жност
favorable opportunity
необходи́мост
need
слу́чка
particular happening
слу́чка съби́тие
occurrence which brings with it some unlooked-for event; motive, reason

occasional /əˈkeɪʒ(ə)nəl/ adj
нередовен случаен
limited to certain occasions; not very often

occasionally /əˈkeɪʒnəli/ /əˈkeɪʒənli/ /əˈkeɪʒənəli/ adv
от време на време понякога
from time to time; now and then; once in a while; at infrequent intervals

occident /ˈɒksɪdənt/ n
запад
part of the horizon where the sun last appears in the evening; that part of the earth towards the sunset; the west

occidental /ˌɒk.səˈdɛn.təl/ adj
западен
of the occident:

occipital /ɑkˈsɪp.ət.l̩/ /ɒkˈsɪp.ɪt.l̩/ /ɒkˈsɪp.ɪt.əl/ adj
на тила тилов
of or pertaining to the occiput or occipital bone

occipital /ɑkˈsɪp.ət.l̩/ /ɒkˈsɪp.ɪt.l̩/ /ɒkˈsɪp.ɪt.əl/ n
тилова кост
occipital bone

occiput /ˈɑk.səp.ət/ /ˈɑk.səˌpʌt/ /ˈɒk.sɪ.pʌt/ n
тил

occlude /əˈkluːd/ v
закривам

occult /əˈkʌlt/ /ˈɒk.ʌlt/ adj
окултен
esoteric
окултен тайнствен
related to the occult
поверителен таен
secret; hidden from general knowledge; undetected

occult /əˈkʌlt/ /ˈɒk.ʌlt/ n
окулти́зъм
supernatural affairs

occultation /ˌɑkəlˈteɪʃ(ə)n/ /ˌɒkəlˈteɪʃ(ə)n/ n
затъмнение
astronomical event

occupancy n
владение заемане
the act of occupying, the state of being occupied or the state of being an occupant or tenant

occupant /ˈɑk.jə.pənt/ /ˈɒk.jʊ.pənt/ n
жител обитател
owner or tenant
пътник
person sitting in a vehicle

occupation /ˌɑkjəˈpeɪʃən/ /ˌɑkjʊˈpeɪʃən/ /ˌɒkjəˈpeɪʃən/ /ˌɒkjʊˈpeɪʃən/ n
зае́мане
act, process or state of possessing a place
заня́тие профе́сия
activity or task with which one occupies oneself
окупа́ция
control of a country or region by a hostile army

occupational adj
професионален трудов
of, relating to, or caused by an occupation

occupied /ˈɑkjəpaɪd/ adj
зае́т
busy
reserved
окупи́ран
militarily subjugated

occupied /ˈɑkjəpaɪd/ interjection
зае́то
(used to communicate that a toilet is unavailable)

occupier n
окупа́тор окупа́торка
one who occupies

occupy /ˈɑkjəpaɪ/ /ˈɒkjʊpaɪ/ v
завладявам
hold attention of
заемам
hold a position
to fill (space)
to fill (time)
обитавам
reside in
окупи́рам
have (taken) control of

occur /əˈkɜː/ /əˈkɝ/ v
до́йде на ум хру́мне
meet or come to the mind
намирам се срещам се
be present or found
случа случвам
take place

occurrence /əˈkɐɹ.ən(t)s/ /əˈkɜːɹ.ən(t)s/ /əˈkɝ.ən(t)s/ /əˈkɵːɹ.ən(t)s/ /əˈkʌɹ.ən(t)s/ /ɜː/ n
слу́чка
actual instance where a situation arises

ocean /ˈoʊ.ʃən/ /ˈəʊ.ʃən/ n
океа́н океан
one of the large bodies of water

ocean current n
океа́нско тече́ние

oceanic /ˌəʊsiˈænɪk/ /ˌəʊʃiˈænɪk/ adj
океа́нски
of or relating to the ocean

oceanographer /ˌoʊʃəˈnɑɡɹəfəɹ/ n
океанограф
person who studies oceanography, the science of oceans

ocellus /əʊˈsɛləs/ n
просто око
simple eye consisting of a single lens

ocelot /ˈɑsəlɑt/ /ˈɒsəlɒt/ n
оцелот
feline carnivore

ochre /ˈoʊkɚ/ /ˈəʊkə/ n
охра
earth pigment

octadecagon n
осемнадесетоъгълник
geometry

octagon /ˈɑktəˌɡɑn/ /ˈɒktəɡ(ə)n/ n
осмоъгълник октагон
polygon with eight sides and eight angles

octagonal /ɑkˈtæɡ.ə.n(ə)l/ adj
осмоъгълен
shaped like an octagon

octahedron n
октаедър
a polyhedron with eight faces

octane /ˈɒk.teɪn/ n
октан
isomeric aliphatic hydrocarbons

octant n
октант
nautical instrument

octave /ˈɑkteɪv/ /ˈɑktɪv/ /ˈɒkteɪv/ /ˈɒktɪv/ n
октава
interval

octet /ɒkˈtɛt/ n
октет
group of eight musicians performing together
осмица
group of eight

octopus /ˈɑktəpəs/ /ˈɑktəpʊs/ /ˈɒktəpəs/ /ˈɒktəpʊs/ n
октопо́д октопод
mollusc

octuple /ɒkˈtuː.pəl/ /ɒkˈtʌp.əl/ v
умножавам по осем
multiply by eight

ocular /ˈɑ.kjə.lɚ/ /ˈɑ.kjʊ.lɚ/ /ˈɒk.jə.lə/ /ˈɒk.jʊ.lə/ adj
о́чен
of or relating to the eye

oculus /ˈɑk.jə.ləs/ /ˈɒk.jʊ.ləs/ n
кръгъл прозорец
circular window or opening

odd /ɑd/ /ɒd/ adj
единичен отделен
not having a mate
оставащ
left over after others have been grouped
случаен
occasional; infrequent
странен необичаен
strange
тек нече́тен
indivisible by two

odd number n
тек

oddball /ˈɑːdˌbɔl/ adj
ексцентричен
exotic, not mainstream

oddball /ˈɑːdˌbɔl/ n
чешит чудак
eccentric person

oddity /ˈɒdɪti/ n
странност чудатост
strangeness

oddment n
остатък
something left over

odds /ɑdz/ /ɒdz/ n
шанс
the ratio of the probabilities of an event happening to that of it not happening

ode /od/ /oʊd/ /əʊd/ n
о́да ода
a short poetical composition

odeon /ˈəʊdɪən/ n
концертна зала
modern theatre or concert hall
одеон
ancient Greek or Roman building

odious /ˈoʊ.di.əs/ /ˈəʊ.di.əs/ adj
омразен противен
arousing strong dislike

odor /ˈoʊ.dɚ/ /ˈəʊ.də/ n
миризма
any smell, whether fragrant or offensive; scent; perfume
репутация
esteem, repute

odorant n
аромат
substance with distinctive smell

odorous adj
ароматен
having distinctive odour

odyssey /ˈɑ.də.si/ /ˈɑ.dɪ.si/ /ˈɒd.ə.si/ /ˈɒd.ɪ.si/ /ˈɔd.ɪ.si/ n
одисея
extended adventurous voyage

oenological adj
енологичен
of or pertaining to oenology, the study of wine

oesophagus /iːˈsɒfəɡəs/ /ɪˈsɑfəɡəs/ /ɪˈsɒfəɡəs/ n
хранопрово́д
the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach

oestrus /ˈiːstɹəs/ /ˈɛstɹəs/ n
разгонване
a female animal's readiness to mate

of /ɒv/ /ɔv/ /ə/ /əv/ /ʌv/ preposition
на

of course /əv ˈkoə(ɹ)s/ /əv ˈkɔː(ɹ)s/ adv
разби́ра се
naturally

off chance n
малка вероятност
possibility that is not likely

off-white adj
възбя́л
of a very pale colour that is almost white

offal /ˈɑfl̩/ /ˈɒfl̩/ /ˈɔfl̩/ n
дреболии
animal's organs as food
животински отпадъци
rejected parts of an animal

offend /əˈfɛnd/ v
дразня
to annoy, cause discomfort or resent
нарушавам престъпвам
to transgress or violate a law or moral requirement
оби́дя оби́ждам оскърбя́ оскърбя́вам
to hurt the feelings

offender n
виновник нарушител
one who gives or causes offense
престъпник
a person who commits an offense against the law

offense /əˈfɛns/ /ˈɑf.ɛns/ /ˈɔf.ɛns/ n
нападение
portion of a team dedicated to scoring
нападение настъпление
strategy and tactics employed when in position to score
нарушение престъпление
act of offending against the law
обида
state of being offended

offensive /əˈfɛnsɪv/ /ˈɔˌfɛnsɪv/ adj
нападателен
relating to attack, offense
team sports: having to do with play directed at scoring
оби́ден оскърби́телен
causing offense

offensive /əˈfɛnsɪv/ /ˈɔˌfɛnsɪv/ n
ата́ка настъпле́ние
an attack

offer /ˈɑfɚ/ /ˈɒfə(ɹ)/ /ˈɔfɚ/ /ˈɔːfə(ɹ)/ n
офе́рта предложе́ние
proposal
предла́гане
something put forth

offer /ˈɑfɚ/ /ˈɒfə(ɹ)/ /ˈɔfɚ/ /ˈɔːfə(ɹ)/ v
[[прина́сям]] в [[же́ртва]] [[принеса́]] в [[же́ртва]]
to present something as a gesture of worship
предла́гам предло́жа
place at disposal
propose

offering /ˈɑfəɹɪŋ/ /ˈɒfəɹɪŋ/ /ˈɔfəɹɪŋ/ n
дарение
contribution given at a religious service
жертва
that which has been offered; a sacrifice
жертвоприношение
oblation or presentation made as a religious act
предлагане
act of offering

offeror /ˈɑfəɹɚ/ /ˈɒfəɹə/ /ˈɔfəɹɚ/ n
предложител
one who makes an offer

offertory /ˈɑfəɹˌtɔɹi/ /ˈɒfət(ə)ɹi/ n
дарение
money offered or donated during a church service

offhand /ˌɔfˈhænd/ adj
безцеремонен
curt, unfriendly
импровизиран
without planning or thinking ahead
небрежен
careless

office /ˈɑfɪs/ /ˈɒfɪs/ /ˈɔfɪs/ n
бюро́ канто́ра канцела́рия о́фис
room(s) or building used for non-manual work
длъ́жност пост
position of responsibility
обря́д слу́жба
ceremonial religious duty or rite

office boy n
разносвач разсилен
boy or junior clerk employed in a professional office

office hours n
работно време
times when office workers are at their desks

officeholder n
държавен чиновник
person who holds an office

officer /ˈɑfəsɚ/ /ˈɑfɪsɚ/ /ˈɒfsə/ /ˈɒfəsə/ /ˈɒfɪsə/ /ˈɔfəsɚ/ /ˈɔfɪsɚ/ n
длъ́жностно лице́ чино́вник чино́вница чино́вничка
one who has a position of authority in a hierarchical organization
офице́р офицер
contraction of the term "commissioned officer"
чино́вник чино́вница чино́вничка
one who holds a public office

official /əˈfɪʃəl/ adj
официа́лен
approved by authority
derived from the proper office
официа́лен служе́бен
relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant
служе́бен
of or pertaining to an office or public trust

official /əˈfɪʃəl/ n
длъжностно́ лице́ чино́вник чино́вница
office holder invested with powers and authorities
съдия́
person responsible for applying the rules in a competition

official language n
официален език
language

officialdom /ə.ˈfɪ.ʃəl.dəm/ n
чиновничество
The people elected to government or employed in the civil service

officially /əˈfɪʃəli/ adv
официа́лно официално
in an official manner

officiate /əˈfiʃ.i.eɪt/ v
изпълнявам задължения
to perform the functions of some office
съдия съм
to serve as umpire or referee

officious adj
натрапчив досаден
offensively intrusive or interfering

offline /ɑfˈlaɪn/ /ɒfˈlaɪn/ /ɔfˈlaɪn/ adj
офлайн
of a system, not connected to a larger network

offprint n
отделен отпечатък
reproduction of an article

offscouring n
измет
refuse from scouring
парий
pariah

offset /ɑfˈsɛt/ /ɒfˈsɛt/ /ɔfˈsɛt/ /ˈɑf.sɛt/ /ˈɒf.sɛt/ /ˈɔf.sɛt/ n
компенсация обезщетение
compensating equivalent
начало
time at which something begins
отместване
distance by which one thing is out of alignment with another

offset /ɑfˈsɛt/ /ɒfˈsɛt/ /ɔfˈsɛt/ /ˈɑf.sɛt/ /ˈɒf.sɛt/ /ˈɔf.sɛt/ v
компенсирам обезщетявам
to compensate for something

offshoot n
издънка филиз
that which shoots off from a main stem
разклонение
that which develops from something else

offshore /ɒfˈʃɔː(ɹ)/ adj
офшо́рен
located in another country

offshore /ɒfˈʃɔː(ɹ)/ adv
близо до брега
at some distance from the shore

offside /ɒfˈsaɪd/ adj
в засада
in an illegal position ahead of the ball
крайпътен
to the side of a road

offside /ɒfˈsaɪd/ n
засада
offside play

offspring /ˈɑfspɹɪŋ/ /ˈɒfspɹɪŋ/ /ˈɔfspɹɪŋ/ n
пото́мство
plural or collective offspring (only males, only females, both sexes or sex unspecified)
пото́мък
singular offspring (male, female or sex unspecified)
singular offspring, animal's or plant's progeny
проду́кт
something produced

offstage adj
задкулисен
of that part of a stage not visible to the audience

offstage adv
задкулисно
taking place offstage

oft /ɑft/ /ɒft/ /ɔft/ adv
често
often; frequently; not rarely; many times

often /ˈɑf(t)ən/ /ˈɒf(t)ən/ /ˈɔf(t)ən/ /ˈɔːf(t)ən/ adv
че́сто
frequently, many times

ogee /oʊˈd͡ʒiː/ /əʊˈd͡ʒiː/ /ˈoʊd͡ʒiː/ /ˈəʊd͡ʒiː/ n
S образна линия
curve

ogle /ˈoʊɡl̩/ /ˈɑɡl̩/ /ˈɒɡl̩/ /ˈəʊɡl̩/ v
гледам влюбено
to stare flirtatiously

ogre /ˈoʊ.ɡɚ/ /ˈəʊ.ɡə/ n
великан човекоядец
brutish giant

ohm /oʊm/ /əʊm/ n
ом
the derived unit of electrical resistance

oil /ɔl/ /ɔɪ(ə)l/ [ɔɪ(ə)ɫ] n
ма́сло масло́ о́лио олио
liquid fat
нефт на́фта нафт петро́л
petroleum-based liquid

oil /ɔl/ /ɔɪ(ə)l/ [ɔɪ(ə)ɫ] v
смазвам
lubricate with oil

oil cake n
кюспе
solid residue

oil lamp n
ма́слена ла́мпа свети́лник
a simple vessel used to produce light

oil well n
не́фтен сонда́ж
hole drilled into the earth from which petroleum is pumped

oilbird n
гуахаро
Steatornis caripensis

oilcan n
масльонка
container

oilcloth n
мушама
fabric or cloth

oiler /ˈɔɪlə/ /ˈɔɪlɚ/ n
мазач
ship operative

oilskin /ˈɔɪl.skɪn/ n
мушама
raincoat made from treated cotton fabric
непромокаема тъкан
cloth made from cotton treated to make it waterproof

oily /ˈɔɪli/ adj
ласкателен
excessively friendly or polite
маслен
relating to oil
промазан
covered with or containing oil

oink /ɔɪŋk/ interjection
грух
Representing the sound made by a pig

oink /ɔɪŋk/ n
грухтене
sound made by a pig

oink /ɔɪŋk/ v
грухтя
to oink

ointment /ˈɔɪn(t)m(ə)nt/ /ˈɔɪntm(ə)nt/ [ˈɔ̃ɪ̃(n)ʔ.mɪ̃(n)ʔ] n
мази́ло мас мехле́м
viscous preparation, usually containing medication

okapi /oʊˈkɑpi/ /ə(ʊ)ˈkɑːpi/ /əʊˈkɑːpi/ n
окапи
Okapia johnstoni

okra /ˈoʊkɹə/ /ˈɒkɹə/ /ˈəʊkɹə/ n
ба́мя
A. esculentus
бамя
edible capsules of A. esculentus

okroshka /əˈkɹɔʃkə/ n
окро́шка
cold raw vegetable soup

okrug n
о́кръг
administrative division

old /aʉld/ /ˈoʊld/ /ˈəʊld/ [ɒʊ(ɫ)d] [ˈɒʊ(ɫ)d] [ˈɔʊ(ɫ)d] adj
бивш стар
former
доса́ден на вто́ра ръка́
tiresome
износен изпо́лзван
(of an item) used, not new
стар
of an object, concept, etc: having existed for a relatively long period of time
having existed or lived for the specified time
стар въ́зрастен въ́зстар възста́р
of a living being: having lived for relatively many years

old age n
ста́рост
latter part of life

old man n
дя́до ста́рец
elderly man

old woman n
стари́ца
elderly woman

old-fashioned /oʊldˈfæʃənd/ /əʊldˈfæʃənd/ adj
консервативен
preferring the customs of earlier times
старомоден
outdated or no longer in vogue

old-time adj
старинен старовремски
old-fashioned

older sister n
ка́ка
single-word translations

oldest /ˈoʊldəst/ /ˈəʊldəst/ adj
най-стар
greatest in age or seniority

oleaginous /ˌoʊ.liˈæd͡ʒ.ɪ.nəs/ /ˌəʊ.lɪˈæd͡ʒ.ɪ.nəs/ adj
мазен
falsely or affectedly earnest; persuasively suave
мазен маслен
oily, greasy

oleander /ˈoʊliændɚ/ /ˌoʊliˈændɚ/ /ˌəʊliˈændə(ɹ)/ n
олеандър зокум
A poisonous shrub

oleaster n
миризлива върба
plant in the family Elaeagnaceae, especially, a plant in the genus Elaeagnus, especially, the species Elaeagnus angustifolia

oleic acid n
олеинова киселина
fatty acid with 18 carbon atoms and one double bond, found in olive oil

oleiferous adj
маслодаен
that produces oil

oleum n
димяща сярна киселина
fuming sulfuric acid

olfaction n
нюх обоня́ние
the sense of smell

olfactory /oʊlˈfæk.təɹ.i/ /ɑlˈfæk.təɹ.i/ /ɒlˈfak.tə.ɹi/ /ɒlˈfak.tɹi/ adj
обонятелен
concerning the sense of smell

oligarch /ˈoʊləɡɑɹk/ /ˈɑləɡɑɹk/ n
олига́рх олигарх
a member of an oligarchy

oligarchy /ˈoʊlɪˌɡɑɹki/ /ˈɑːlɪˌɡɑɹki/ /ˈɒlɪˌɡɑːki/ n
олигархия
government by only a few
state ruled by such a government

oligophrenia /ˌɒlɪɡoʊˈfɹiːnɪə/ /ˌɒlɪɡoʊˈfɹɛ.ni.ə/ /ˌɒlɪɡəˈfɹiː.ni.ə/ n
олигофре́ния
subnormal mental development

oligophrenic n
олигофре́н
an individual who has oliophrenia

oligopoly /ɒlɪˈɡɒpli/ /ɒlɪˈɡɒpəli/ /ˌoʊ-/ /ˌɑləˈɡɑpəli/ n
олигопол
economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity

olio /oʊljoʊ/ /əʊljəʊ/ n
сбирщина смесица тюрлю-гювеч
medley

olive /ˈɑ.lɪv/ /ˈɒl.ɪv/ n
масли́на
wood
масли́на маслина
fruit

olive oil n
зехти́н масли́ново ма́сло масли́ново масло́
oil pressed from olives

olm /ɒlm/ /əʊlm/ n
протей
Proteus anguinus

omasum n
кни́га
the third part of the stomach of a ruminant

ombudsman /ɒmˈbʊdzmən/ /ˈɑmbədzmən/ /ˈɒmbədzmən/ n
омбудсман
official who investigates complaints

omega /oʊˈmɛɡə/ /ˈəʊmiːɡə/ /ˈəʊmɪɡə/ /ˌoʊˈmeɪɡə/ n
оме́га
letter of the Greek alphabet

omelette /ˈɑ.mə.lət/ /ˈɑm.lət/ /ˈɑm.lɪt/ /ˈɒm.lɪt/ /ˈɔm.lət/ n
омле́т омлет
dish made with beaten eggs

omen /ˈoʊmən/ /ˈəʊmən/ n
знамение поличба
something which portends or is perceived to portend a good or evil event or circumstance in the future; an augury or foreboding
предсказание
prophetic significance

omertà /oʊˈmɛəɹtə/ /ˌəʊmɛːˈtɑː/ n
омерта
code of silence amongst members of the Mafia or other criminal organization

ominous /ˈɑmɪnəs/ /ˈɒmɪnəs/ adj
зловещ злокобен
of or pertaining to an omen or to omens; being or exhibiting an omen

omission /oʊˈmɪʃən/ /əˈmɪʃən/ n
изпускане
grammar: the shortening of a word or phrase
изпускане пропускане
the act of omitting
небрежност опущение
the act of neglecting to perform an action one has an obligation to do
пропуск
something deleted or left out

omit /oʊˈmɪt/ /əʊˈmɪt/ v
не включвам пропускам
to leave out or exclude
пренебрегвам
to neglect or take no notice of

omnibus /ˈɑmnɪbəs/ /ˈɒmnɪbəs/ adj
всеобхва́тен
containing multiple items

omnibus /ˈɑmnɪbəs/ /ˈɒmnɪbəs/ n
автобус омнибус
vehicle
сбо́рник
anthology of previously released material

omnifarious adj
всевъзможен
of all forms

omnipotence /ɒmˈnɪpətəns/ n
всемогъщие
unlimited power

omnipotent /ɒmˈnɪpətənt/ adj
всемогъщ
having unlimited power, force or authority

omnipresence n
вездесъщие
the ability to be at all places at the same time

omnipresent [ˌɑmnɪˈpɹɛzn̩t] [ˌɒmnɪˈpɹɛzn̩t] [ˌɔmnɪˈpɹezn̩t] adj
вездесъ́щ
being everywhere

omniscience /ɑmˈnɪʃəns/ /ɒmˈnɪsiəns/ n
всезнание
capacity to know everything

omniscient /ɑmˈnɪʃənt/ /ɒmˈnɪsɪənt/ adj
всезна́ещ
having total knowledge

omnivore /ˈɒmnɪvɔː(ɹ)/ n
всеядно животно
animal eating both plants and meat

omnivorous /ɑmˈnɪ.vɝ.əs/ adj
всеяден
having the ability to eat both animal and vegetable food

on /ɑn/ /ɒn/ /ɔn/ /ɔʊn/ preposition
на
positioned at the upper surface of
covering

on an empty stomach
на гла́дно сърце́

on average
обикновено
usually
средно
as a measure of central tendency

on behalf of
от и́мето на
speaking or acting for

on duty
дежурен
actively engaged...

on foot
пеш пеша́
walking, jogging, running

on one's deathbed
на смъ́ртно легло́
close to death (idiomatic)

on purpose
наро́чно
purposely, with intention

on the brink of /ɒn ðə brɪŋk əv/ preposition
на прага на
very near to

on the contrary
напро́тив
opposite

on the one hand
от една́ страна́
from one point of view

on the other hand
от дру́га страна́
from another point of view

on time
навреме
punctually

on tiptoe
на пръсти
moving carefully

onager /-ɡə/ /ˈɑnəd͡ʒɚ/ /ˈɒnəd͡ʒə/ /ˈɔː-/ n
азиатско диво магаре
Asiatic wild ass or hemione

onanism /ˈoʊnəˌnɪzəm/ /ˈəʊnəˌnɪzəm/ n
онанизъм
masturbation

once /wɒn(t)s/ /wʌn(t)s/ adv
веднъ́ж еднокра́тно
one and only one time
веднъж някога
formerly

once /wɒn(t)s/ /wʌn(t)s/ conjunction
ако веднъ́ж
as soon as

once again adv
отново наново още веднъж
one more time

once and for all adv
веднъж завинаги
Finally, permanently, conclusively

once in a while adv
от време на време понякога
occasionally

once upon a time /ˈwʌns.əˈpɑn.əˈtaɪ̯m/ adv
имало едно време
traditional beginning of children’s stories, especially fairy tales

once-over n
преглеждане набързо
a cursory inspection

oncology /ɒŋˈkɒləd͡ʒi/ n
онкология
branch of medicine

oncoming adj
приближаващ
approaching

oncoming n
наближаване
approach

one /oʊn/ /w/ /wan/ /wɒn/ /wʌn/ /ɔːn/ [wän] numeral
еди́н една́ едно́ един
cardinal number 1

one and only adj
неповторим
unique

one by one adv
един по един
individually

one o'clock n
еди́н часа́
the start of the second hour

one swallow does not a summer make proverb
една птичка пролет не прави
one instance of an event does not necessarily indicate a trend

one thousand and one n
хиляда и едно
the figure 1,001

one up v
имам малко преимущество
do something slightly better than a competitor

one's /wʌnz/ determiner
свой
belonging to one

one-eyed adj
едноо́к
having only a single eye

one-handed adv
еднорък
having only one hand
за една ръка
using only one hand

one-hit wonder n
еднодневка
musical performer
person or group known for achieving only a single major accomplishment

one-legged /ˈwʌnˌlɛɡəd/ adj
еднокра́к
having only one leg

one-liner n
остроумие
short joke

one-off adj
единствен уникален
singular; unique; special; remarkable
еднократен
occurring once; one-time

one-sided adj
едностранен
having only one side
едностранчив
out of proportion or lopsided
пристрастен
partial or biased in favour of one faction

one-time adj
еднократен
occurring only on one occasion
някогашен
of or pertaining to a specific time in the past

one-way adj
еднопосочен
allowing movement in only one direction
allowing travel in only one direction

one-way street n
[[еднопосочен|еднопосо́чна]] [[у́лица]]
road in which traffic is only allowed to proceed in one direction

one-year-old adj
едногоди́шен
having existed for one year

oneiromancy /-ɹə-/ /oʊˈnaɪɹoʊˌmæn(t)si/ /əʊˈnaɪɹəʊ-/ /əˈnaɪɹəˌmænsi/ n
тълкуване на сънища
divination by the interpretation of dreams

oneness n
еди́нство цялост
state of being undivided

onerous /ˈoʊnəɹəs/ /ˈɑnəɹəs/ /ˈɒnəɹəs/ /ˈəʊnəɹəs/ adj
затрудняващ обременителен
burdensome

onesie /ˈwʌn.zi/ n
ританки
baby garment

ongoing adj
в процес на
presently or currently happening; being in progress
продължаващ
continuing, permanent

onion /ˈɪn.jən/ /ˈɪŋ.ən/ /ˈʌn.jən/ /ˈʌŋ.jɪn/ n
лук
Allium cepa
лукови
genus
луковица лук
bulb

online /ɑnlaɪn/ /ɑnˈlaɪn/ /ɒnˈlaɪn/ /ɔnˈlaɪn/ /ˈɒnlaɪn/ /ˈɔnlaɪn/ adj
вклю́чен
of a system that is active
онлайн
connected to the Internet
свъ́рзан
connected to a network

only /ˈoʊn.li/ /ˈəʊn.i/ /ˈəʊn.li/ adj
еди́нствен
alone in a category

only /ˈoʊn.li/ /ˈəʊn.i/ /ˈəʊn.li/ adv
еди́нствено са́мо само
without others or anything further; exclusively
са́мо само
no more than

only /ˈoʊn.li/ /ˈəʊn.i/ /ˈəʊn.li/ conjunction
но
but
обаче
however

onomastics /ˌɑː.noʊˈmæs.tɪks/ /ˌɑː.nəˈmæs.tɪks/ /ˌɒ.nəʊˈmæs.tɪks/ n
онома́стика
branch of lexicology devoted to the study of names

onomatopoeia /ˌɑnəˌmætəˈpiːə/ /ˌɑnəˌmɑnəˈpiːə/ /ˌɑnəˌmɑtəˈpiːə/ /ˌɒnəˌmætəˈpiːə/ /ˌɒnəˌmɛtəˈpæɪə/ n
ономатопе́я ономатопея
property of a word that sounds like what it represents
ономатопея
word that sounds like what it represents

onrush /ˈɒnˌɹʌʃ/ n
атака
aggressive assault
устрем
forceful rush

onrush /ˈɒnˌɹʌʃ/ v
атакувам
assault aggressively
връхлитам
rush forcefully

onsen /ɒnˈsɛn/ /ˈɒnsɛn/ n
онсе́н
a Japanese hot spring; a Japanese-style resort hotel at a hot spring

onset /ˈɑnˌsɛt/ /ˈɒnˌsɛt/ /ˈɔnˌsɛt/ n
атака нападение
(archaic) attack, assault
начална фаза
(medicine) initial phase of a disease or condition

onslaught /ˈɒnslɔːt/ n
[[яростен|я́ростна]] [[ата́ка]]
fierce attack

onto /ˈɑn.tu/ /ˈɑn.tə/ /ˈɑn.tʊ/ /ˈɒn.tuː/ /ˈɒn.tə/ /ˈɒn.tʊ/ /ˈɔn.tu/ /ˈɔn.tə/ /ˈɔn.tʊ/ preposition
върху на
upon; on top of

onus /ˈoʊnəs/ /ˈəʊnəs/ n
задължение
legal obligation

onward /ˈɑnwɚd/ /ˈɒnwəd/ /ˈɔnwɚd/ adv
напред
In a forward direction

onyx /ˈɒnɪks/ n
оникс
a banded variety of chalcedony

oophoritis n
възпаление на яйчника
inflammation of the ovaries

ooze /uːz/ n
дъбилен разтвор
tanning liquor, tanning ooze

ooze /uːz/ v
изпускам
to give off a sense of (something)
процеждам се църцоря
to secrete or slowly leak

opacity /oʊˈpæsɪtiː/ n
непрозрачност
state of being opaque; blocking light
неясност
state of being inaccessible to understanding

opal /ˈoʊpəl/ /ˈəʊpəl/ n
опал
a mineral consisting, like quartz, of silica, but inferior to quartz in hardness and specific gravity

opaline n
опалин
resembling opal in its iridescence

opaque /oʊˈpeɪk/ /əʊˈpeɪk/ adj
матов
allowing little light to pass through
neither reflecting nor emitting light
непрозрачен
hindering light to pass through
неясен
unclear, unintelligible, hard to get or explain the meaning of
тъп
obtuse, stupid

opaque /oʊˈpeɪk/ /əʊˈpeɪk/ n
мрак
area of darkness

opaque /oʊˈpeɪk/ /əʊˈpeɪk/ v
правя матов
to render opaque

open /ˈoʊp(ə)n/ /ˈəʊp(ə)n/ adj
искрен
candid
неограниче́н обще́ствен общодостъ́пен откри́т пу́бличен свобо́ден
public
непредубеде́н отво́рен откри́т податли́в скло́нен
receptive
отво́рен отворен
prepared to conduct business
отво́рен откри́т разтво́рен
not closed
отворен
computing: in current use
открит
extended, exposed

open /ˈoʊp(ə)n/ /ˈəʊp(ə)n/ v
започвам
to start (a campaign)
отва́рям отво́ря
to make something accessible
отварям
to make accessible to customers
отварям се
to become open
откривам
to bring up (a topic)
разчиствам
to clear away obstacles

open-air adj
на открито открит
taking place outdoors

open-air museum n
музей на открито музей под открито небе
outdoor museum

open-ended adj
неограничен
unrestricted by definite limits
открит за промени
adaptable to change

open-eyed adj
бдителен
alert and vigilant

open-handed adj
щедър
generous

open-hearted adj
откровен
frank
сърдечен
generous and kind

open-minded adj
либерален
willing to consider new ideas

open-mouthed adj
зяпнал изумен
gaping in surprise etc.

openable adj
отваряем
that can be opened

opener /ˈoʊ.pən.ɚ/ /ˈəʉ.pən.ə/ /ˈəʉp.nə/ /ˈəʊ.pən.ə/ n
отварячка
device that opens something
откриващ
player who starts the betting

opening /ˈoʊ.pə.nɪŋ/ /ˈəʉp.nɪŋ/ /ˈəʊ.pə.nɪŋ/ n
ваканция
vacant position, in an array
дебют
first few moves in a game
започване начало
act or instance of beginning
отваряне
act or instance of making or becoming open
отвор
a gap permitting passage through
премиера
first performance of a show or play by a particular troupe
увертюра
first few bars of a musical composition
удобен случай
opportunity

openly /ˈoʊpənli/ adv
откровено
in an open manner, visibly, not covertly

openness n
откритост
accommodating attitude or opinion
откровеност
lack of secrecy, transparency

opera /ˈɑ.pəɹ.ə/ /ˈɑ.pɹə/ /ˈɒp.əɹ.ə/ /ˈɒp.ɹə/ n
о́пера опера
theatrical work

operate /ˈɑpəɹeɪt/ /ˈɒpəɹeɪt/ v
въздействам
to produce effect on the mind; to exert moral power
действам
to produce a physical effect
оперирам
medicine: to perform some manual act upon a human body in a methodical manner
to deal in stocks
работя
to perform a work or labour
управлявам
to operate a machine

operating system /ˈɑpəˌɹeɪtɪŋ ˌsɪstəm/ /ˈɒpəˌɹeɪtɪŋ ˌsɪstəm/ n
операцио́нна систе́ма
software which controls computer

operation /ˌɑ.pəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɒp.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ n
де́йствие
method by which a device performs its function
де́йствие опера́ция
procedure for generating a value from one or more other values
опера́ция
a planned undertaking
опера́ция операция
military campaign
surgical procedure

operational adj
действащ
effective or operative
оперативен
of or relating to operations, especially military operations
работещ функциониращ
functioning and ready for use

operative /ˈɒpəɹətɪv/ /ˈɒpɹətɪv/ adj
действащ
effectual
оперативен
based upon a surgical operation
работещ
functional

operator /ˈɑpəˌɹeɪtɚ/ /ˈɒpəˌɹeɪtə/ n
опера́тор
mathematical operator
one who operates
телефонѝст телефонѝстка
telecommunications operator

operetta /ɒpəˈɹɛtə/ n
опере́та
lighter version of opera

ophidian /oʊˈfɪdi.ən/ adj
змийски
of or pertaining to Serpentes

ophidian /oʊˈfɪdi.ən/ n
змия
one of the Serpentes

ophthalmic /ɑfˈθæl.mɪk/ /ɑpˈθæl.mɪk/ /ɒfˈθal.mɪk/ /ɒpˈθal.mɪk/ adj
очен
of or pertaining to the eyes

ophthalmitis /ˌɒfθælˈmaɪtɪs/ n
възпаление на очите
severe conjunctivitis

ophthalmology /ˌɒfθælˈmɒləd͡ʒi/ /ˌɒfθə(l)ˈmɒləd͡ʒi/ /ˌɒpθælˈmɒləd͡ʒi/ /ˌɒpθə(l)ˈmɒləd͡ʒi/ n
офталмология
eye medicine

opiate /ˈoʊpi.ət/ /ˈəʊpi.ət/ /ˈəʊpiˌeɪt/ /ˌoʊpieɪt/ n
опиат
drug, hormone or other substance derived from or related to opium

opine /oʊˈpaɪn/ /ə(ʊ)ˈpaɪn/ v
изказвам мнение
to have or express an opinion
мисля смятам
to state as an opinion

opinion /əˈpɪnjən/ n
въ́зглед мне́ние схва́щане мнение
thought a person has formed about a topic
заключе́ние
EU: a judicial opinion by an Advocate General delivered to the European Court of Justice

opinionated /əˈpɪn.jə.neɪ.tɪd/ /əˈpɪn.jə.næɪ.tɪd/ [əˈpɪn.jə.neɪ.ɾɪd] adj
догматичен
holding very strong opinions
упорит
obstinately holding to one's opinion

opium /ˈoʊ.pi.əm/ /ˈəʊ.pi.əm/ n
о́пиум опиум
drug from opium poppy

opossum /əˈpɑsəm/ /əˈpɒsəm/ /ˈpɑsəm/ n
опо́сум
marsupial of the Didelphidae

opponent /əˈpəʊnənt/ n
опонент
one who opposes another in words
проти́вник проти́вница проти́вничка
one who opposes another
one who opposes another physically

opportune adj
навременен
at a convenient time
подходящ
suitable

opportunity /-t̬i/ /-ˈt͡ʃuː-/ /ˌɑpɚˈt(j)unəti/ /ˌɒpəˈtjuːnɪtɪ/ [-ɾi] n
[[удо́бен]] [[случа́й]]
favorable circumstance or occasion
възмо́жност шанс
chance for advancement, progress or profit

oppose /əˈpoʊz/ /əˈpəʊz/ [ʔəpʰoʊːz̥] v
възразявам
to object to
противопоставям
To place in front of, or over against; to set opposite; to exhibit.
противопоставям се
to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.

opposite /ˈɑp(ə)sɪt/ /ˈɑpəzɪt/ /ˈɒpəsɪt/ /ˈɒpəzɪt/ adj
насрещен
facing the other way
противополо́жен
located directly across from

opposite /ˈɑp(ə)sɪt/ /ˈɑpəzɪt/ /ˈɒpəsɪt/ /ˈɒpəzɪt/ adv
насреща
in an opposite position

opposite /ˈɑp(ə)sɪt/ /ˈɑpəzɪt/ /ˈɒpəsɪt/ /ˈɒpəzɪt/ n
противник
opponent

opposite /ˈɑp(ə)sɪt/ /ˈɑpəzɪt/ /ˈɒpəsɪt/ /ˈɒpəzɪt/ preposition
срещу
across from

opposite sex n
противополо́жен пол
the other gender to which one is referring

opposition /ˌɑ.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/ /ˌɒp.əˈzɪʃ.ən/ n
опози́ция
politics: party or movement opposed to government
противополо́жност
opposite or contrasting position
противопоста́вяне
action of opposing; being in conflict
противостоя́ние
astronomy

oppositionist n
опозиционе́р опозиционе́рка
a person who opposes; especially a member of an official opposition

oppress /əˈpɹɛs/ v
потискам
keep down by unjust force
угнетявам
to make sad or gloomy

oppression /əˈpɹɛʃən/ n
гнет
exercise of authority or power in a burdensome, cruel, or unjust manner
гнет поти́сничество притесне́ние угнетя́ване
act of oppressing, or the state of being oppressed

oppressive /əˈpɹɛs.ɪv/ adj
потискащ
overpowering or overwhelming
потискащ угнетяващ
burdensome or difficult to bear
тираничен
tyrannical or exercising unjust power

oppressor n
потисник тиранин
someone who oppresses others

opprobrium /əˈpɹoʊ.bɹi.ə/ /əˈpɹoʊ.bɹi.əm/ /əˈpɹəʊ.bɹɪ.ə/ /əˈpɹəʊ.bɹɪ.əm/ n
безчестие позор
disgrace or bad reputation arising from exceedingly shameful behaviour

oprichnina n
опри́чнина
period of Russian history

opt /ɑpt/ /ɒpt/ /ɔpt/ v
избирам спирам се на
to choose

optative /ɒpˈteɪtɪv/ /ˈɒptətɪv/ adj
желателен
pertaining to the optative mood

optic /ˈɑp.tɪk/ /ˈɒp.tɪk/ adj
зрителен очен
of or relating to the eye or to vision
оптичен
of or relating to optics or optical instruments

optic /ˈɑp.tɪk/ /ˈɒp.tɪk/ n
леща
optical instrument

optical /ˈɑptɪkəl/ /ˈɒptɪkəl/ adj
видим
relating to visible light
оптичен
designed to assist or enhance sight

optical disc n
опти́чен диск
data storage medium

optically active adj
опти́чно акти́вен
exhibiting optical activity

optics /ˈɑptɪks/ /ˈɒptɪks/ n
оптика
physics of light and vision
the light-related aspects of a device

optimal /ˈɑptɪməl/ /ˈɒptɪməl/ adj
оптимален
the best

optimism /ˈɑptɪmɪzəm/ /ˈɒptɪmɪzəm/ n
оптими́зъм
a tendency to expect the best

optimistic /ˌɑptɪˈmɪstɪk/ /ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk/ adj
оптимисти́чен
expecting a good outcome

optimization n
оптимиза́ция
the design and operation of a system or process to make it as good as possible in some defined sense

optimize /ˈɑptɪmaɪz/ /ˈɒptɪmaɪz/ v
оптимизирам
to make (something) optimal
оптимизирам се
to become optimal
оптимист съм
to act optimistically

optimum /ˈɑptɪməm/ /ˈɒptɪməm/ adj
оптимален
best or most advantageous

optimum /ˈɑptɪməm/ /ˈɒptɪməm/ n
оптимум
the best or most favorable condition

option /ˈɑpʃən/ /ˈɒpʃən/ n
алтернати́ва вариа́нт и́збор о́пция
one of the choices that can be made
и́збор
freedom or right to choose
опцио́н
financial product

optional /ˈɑp.ʃə.nəl/ /ˈɒp.ʃə.nəl/ adj
незадължителен по избор
not compulsory

opulent /ˈɒpjʊlənt/ adj
богат изобилен
rich
пищен
luxuriant

opus /ˈɒpəs/ /ˈəʊpəs/ n
опус
a work of music or set of works with a specified rank

or /ɑɹ/ /ɔɹ/ /ɔː(ɹ)/ /ə/ /əɹ/ /ɚ/ conjunction
и́ли или́ или
conjunction

oracle /ˈɒɹəkəl/ /ˈɔɹəkəl/ n
оракул
priest through whom deity provides prophecy or advice
пророчество
prophetic response

oracular /ɒɹˈæk.juː.lə/ /ɔˈɹæk.ju.lɚ/ /ɔˈɹæk.jə.lɚ/ /ɔːˈɹæk.juː.lə/ adj
двусмислен
ambiguous, hard to interpret
пророчески
prophetic, foretelling the future

oral /ˈo(ː)ɹəl/ /ˈoɹəl/ /ˈoː.ɹəl/ /ˈɑɹ.əl/ /ˈɔɹ.əl/ /ˈɔː.ɹəl/ adj
на [[уста|уста́та]] у́стен
relating to the mouth
слове́сен у́стен
spoken

oral sex n
ора́лен секс
stimulation of the genitals using the mouth

orally /ˈɔːɹəli/ adv
през устата
by mouth
устно
spoken

orange /ˈɑɹ.ɪ̈nd͡ʒ/ /ˈɒɹ.ənd͡ʒ/ /ˈɒɹ.ɨnd͡ʒ/ /ˈɒɹ.ɨnʒ/ /ˈɒɹ.ɪ̈nd͡ʒ/ /ˈɔɹ.ənd͡ʒ/ /ˈɔɹ.ɪ̈nd͡ʒ/ /ˈɔɹnd͡ʒ/ adj
ора́нжев портока́лов оранжев
having the colour of the fruit of an orange tree

orange /ˈɑɹ.ɪ̈nd͡ʒ/ /ˈɒɹ.ənd͡ʒ/ /ˈɒɹ.ɨnd͡ʒ/ /ˈɒɹ.ɨnʒ/ /ˈɒɹ.ɪ̈nd͡ʒ/ /ˈɔɹ.ənd͡ʒ/ /ˈɔɹ.ɪ̈nd͡ʒ/ /ˈɔɹnd͡ʒ/ n
оранжев портокал
colour
портока́л портокал
fruit
портокал
tree

orange juice n
портока́лов сок
juice of squeezed oranges

orange peel n
портока́лова кора́
the skin of an orange

orangeade /ˈɒ.ɹɪn.ˌdʒeɪd/ n
оранжада
soda water and orange juice

orangutan /oʊˈɹæŋ-/ /ɔəˌɹæŋuːˈtæn/ /ɔˈɹæŋ.ʊˌtæn/ /ɔːˌɹæŋ.uːˈtæn/ /əˈɹæŋ.əˌtæn/ /əˈɹæŋ.əˌtæŋ/ /ˌɔə.ɹæŋˈuː.tæn/ /ˌɔː.ɹæŋˈuː.tæn/ n
орангутан
arboreal anthropoid ape

orate /ɒɹˈeɪt/ /ɔˈɹeɪt/ /ɔːˈɹeɪt/ /əˈɹeɪt/ /ˈɔɹ.eɪt/ v
ораторствувам
to speak formally; to give a speech

oration /ɔɹˈeɪʃən/ n
тържествена реч
formal speech

orator /ˈɑɹ.ə.tɚ/ /ˈɒ.ɹə.tə(ɹ)/ n
ора́тор
someone who orates or delivers an oration

oratorio n
оратория
a musical composition on a religious theme

oratory /ˈɒɹət(ə)ɹi/ /ˈɔ.ɹə.tɔ.ɹi/ n
ста́я за моли́тва
private chapel
красноречие ораторско изкуство
art of public speaking

orb /ɔɹb/ /ɔːb/ n
кълбо сфера
spherical body

orbit /ˈɔɹ.bɪt/ /ˈɔː.bɪt/ n
орби́та
path of one object around another
сфера на влияние
sphere of influence

orbital /ɔɹ.bət.l̩/ /ɔː.bɪt.l̩/ /ɔː.bɪt.əl/ adj
на очната кухина
of or relating to the eye socket
орбитален
of or relating to an orbit

orbital /ɔɹ.bət.l̩/ /ɔː.bɪt.l̩/ /ɔː.bɪt.əl/ n
орбитала
energy and probability density

orc /ɔɹk/ /ɔːk/ n
орк
evil monstrous humanoid creature

orca /ˈoɹkə/ /ˈɔːkə/ n
коса́тка

orchard /ˈɔɹ.t͡ʃɚd/ /ˈɔː.tʃəd/ n
ово́щна гради́на
land for cultivation of fruit or nut trees

orchestra /ˈɔɹkəstɹə/ /ˈɔːkəstɹə/ n
орке́стър оркестър
large group of musicians who play together on various instruments

orchestrate /ˈɔɹ.kəstˌɹeɪt/ /ˈɔː(ɹ).kə.stɹeɪt/ v
аранжирам
to arrange or direct diverse elements to achieve a desired effect
оркестрирам
to arrange or score music for performance by an orchestra

orchid /ˈɔɹ.kɪd/ /ˈɔː.kɪd/ n
орхидея
plant

orchiectomy n
кастрация
removal of testicles

orchitis n
възпаление на тестисите
painful inflammation of one or both testes

orda n
о́рда
(historical) a political and military organizational structure used by Turkic and Mongol peoples

ordain /ɔɹˈdeɪn/ /ɔːˈdeɪn/ v
предписвам
to prearrange unalterably
ръкополагам
admit into the ministry of a religion

ordeal /ɔɹˈdil/ /ɔːˈdiːl/ n
изпитание
trial in which the accused was subjected to a dangerous test
мъчение
a painful or trying experience

order /ˈɔɹdɚ/ /ˈɔːdə(r)/ /ˈɔːdə/ [ˈɔɹɾɚ] n
за́повед наре́ждане повеле́ние
command
о́рден
awarded decoration
religious group
society of knights
поръ́чка
request for some product or service
поря́дък
chemistry: a number of a chemical reaction
good arrangement
highest exponent in a polynomial
ранг
a rank; a row; a grade; esp. a rank or class in society; a distinct character, kind, or sort
ред поря́дък
arrangement, disposition

order /ˈɔɹdɚ/ /ˈɔːdə(r)/ /ˈɔːdə/ [ˈɔɹɾɚ] v
заповя́дам заповя́двам наре́ждам наредя́
to issue a command
подреждам
to set in (a good) order
поръ́чам поръ́чвам
to request some product or service
привеждам в ред
to set in (any) order

orderliness /ˈɔːdəlɪnəs/ n
порядък ред
regularity; proper arrangement

orderly /ˈɔɹdɚli/ /ˈɔːdəli/ adj
акуратен подреден
neat; tidy; possessing order
методичен системен
methodical; systematic

orderly /ˈɔɹdɚli/ /ˈɔːdəli/ n
ординарец
soldier who carries out minor tasks for a superior officer

ordinal /ˈoː.dɪ.nəl/ /ˈɔɹ.dɪ.nəl/ /ˈɔː.dɪ.nəl/ adj
реден
indicating position in a numerical sequence

ordinal /ˈoː.dɪ.nəl/ /ˈɔɹ.dɪ.nəl/ /ˈɔː.dɪ.nəl/ n
числително редно
ordinal number

ordinance /ˈoɹdnəns/ /ˈoɹdɪnəns/ /ˈɔːdnəns/ /ˈɔːdɪnəns/ n
декрет указ
edict, decree, order
обряд
a religious practice or ritual prescribed by the church
постановление разпоредба
a local law or regulation

ordinarily /ɔɹdɪˈnɛɹɪli/ /ɔːdɪˈnæɹɪli/ adv
както обикновено
in the usual manner
обикновено
usually or as a general rule

ordinary /ˈɔɹdɪnɛ(ə)ɹi/ /ˈɔɹdɪnɛɹi/ /ˈɔːdənɹi/ /ˈɔːdɪnəɹi/ adj
норма́лен обикнове́н обича́ен
normal, routine
обикнове́н
having no special characteristics or function; everyday, common, mundane

ordinate /ˈɔː(ɹ)dɪneɪt/ /ˈɔː(ɹ)dɪnət/ adj
подреде́н
arranged regularly in rows; orderly; disposed or arranged in an orderly or regular fashion.

ordinate /ˈɔː(ɹ)dɪneɪt/ /ˈɔː(ɹ)dɪnət/ n
ордина́та
y coordinate; second of two coordinates
ордина́та ордина́тна ос
vertical axis

ordinate /ˈɔː(ɹ)dɪneɪt/ /ˈɔː(ɹ)dɪnət/ v
ръкопола́гам
to ordain a priest or consecrate a bishop

ordination n
разпореждане
act of ordaining
ръкополагане
ceremony

ordnance /ˈoɹdnəns/ /ˈoɹdɪnəns/ /ˈɔːdnəns/ /ˈɔːdɪnəns/ n
артилерия
artillery

ordure /-d͡ʒə/ /ˈɔɹd͡ʒʊɹ/ /ˈɔːdj(ʊ)ə/ n
сквернословие
something regarded as contaminating or perverting the morals
тор
dung, excrement

ore /o(ː)ɹ/ /oə/ /ɔɹ/ /ɔː/ n
ру́да руда
rock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed

oread /ˈɔːɹi.æd/ n
ореада
mythology: minor mountain deity

oregano /ɒɹɪˈɡɑːnəʊ/ /əˈɹɛɡənoʊ/ /əˈɹɛɡənəʊ/ n
риган
leaves used to flavour food
сушен риган
plant

organ /ˈɔɹ.ɡən/ /ˈɔː.ɡən/ n
о́рган орган
body of an organization
musical instrument
part of an organism
орган
official magazine, newsletter, or similar publication

organdy /ˈɔːɡəndi/ n
органдин
transparent fabric

organic /ɔɹˈɡænɪk/ /ɔːˈɡænɪk/ adj
био
of food and food products: grown without agrichemicals
органи́чен
chemistry: relating to the compounds of carbon
pertaining to, or derived from living organisms

organism /ˈɔɹ.ɡəˌnɪz.əm/ /ˈɔː.ɡəˌnɪz.əm/ n
органи́зъм организъм
any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things
living thing

organization /ˌɔɹɡnɪˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌɔɹɡənaɪˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌɔɹɡənɪˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌɔɹˈɡænɪzeɪʃən/ /ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃən/ n
организа́ция
group of people consciously cooperating
the way in which something is organized
организа́ция организация
group of people or other legal entities with an explicit purpose and written rules
организи́раност
quality of being organized

organize /ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/ /ˈɔːɡənaɪz/ v
организирам
to constitute in parts, each having a special function; to systematize
устройвам
to arrange in working order

organizer /ˈɔɹɡənaɪzɚ/ n
организа́тор организа́торка
person arranging public events

orgasm /ˈoɹ.ɡæ.zəm/ /ˈɔːɡaz(ə)m/ n
орга́зъм оргазъм
the peak of sexual pleasure

orgiastic /ˌɔː(ɹ)d͡ʒiˈæstɪk/ adj
необуздан разюздан
relating to an orgy

orgy /ˈɔɹd͡ʒi/ /ˈɔː.d͡ʒi/ n
о́ргия
sexual group activity

oriel /ˈɔːɹiəl/ n
еркер
recess in a building, protruding on the outer wall

orient /ˈɒɹ.ɪˌɛnt/ /ˈɔɹ.iˌɛnt/ /ˈɔː.ɹɪˌɛnt/ v
ориентирам
to direct towards or point at a particular direction
ориентирам се
to familiarize (oneself or someone) with a situation or circumstance

orientation /ˌɔɹiɛnˈteɪʃən/ n
ориентация
ability to orient
position relative to compass bearings
the direction of print across the page
ориентиране
the act of orienting

orienteering n
туристическо ориентиране
racing across unfamiliar place using a map and compass

orifice /ˈɒɹɪfɪs/ /ˈɔɹəfɪs/ n
дюза жигльор отверстие отвор проход устие
mouth or aperture, as of a tube, pipe

origanum /əˈɹɪɡənəm/ n
дие риган
plant of the genus Origanum

origin /ˈɑɹ.ɪ.d͡ʒɪn/ /ˈɒɹ.ə.d͡ʒən/ /ˈɒɹ.ɪ.d͡ʒɪn/ /ˈɔɹ.d͡ʒɪn/ /ˈɔɹ.ɪ.d͡ʒɪn/ n
и́звор и́зточник
source of a river, information, goods, etc.
нача́ло
point at which the axes of a coordinate system intersect
нача́ло прои́зход
beginning of something
прои́зход
ancestry

original /ɒˈɹɪd͡ʒɪnəl/ /əˈɹɪd͡ʒnəl/ /əˈɹɪd͡ʒənəl/ /əˈɹɪd͡ʒɪnəl/ adj
начален първичен
relating to the origin or beginning
нов оригинален
newly created
оригинален
fresh, different
първоначален
first in a series

original /ɒˈɹɪd͡ʒɪnəl/ /əˈɹɪd͡ʒnəl/ /əˈɹɪd͡ʒənəl/ /əˈɹɪd͡ʒɪnəl/ n
оригина́л
object from which all later copies and variations are derived

originality /əˌɹɪd͡ʒɪˈnælɪti/ n
оригиналност
the capacity to think independently or be inventive
the quality of being original or novel

originally /əˈɹɪd͡ʒnəli/ /əˈɹɪd͡ʒənəli/ /əˈɹɪd͡ʒɪnəli/ adv
оригина́лно
creatively
първонача́лно
as it was in the beginning

originate /əˈɹɪd͡ʒɪneɪt/ v
възниквам произхождам
to take first existence, have origin
пораждам създавам
to give origin to, cause

originator /əˈɹɪd͡ʒɪneɪtə/ /əˈɹɪd͡ʒɪneɪtɚ/ n
автор основоположник създател
someone who originates

oriole /ˈɔɹ.iˌoʊl/ /ˈɔː.ɹiːˌəʊl/ n
авли́га
any of the various colourful passerine birds

orison /ˈɒɹɪsən/ /ˈɒɹɪzən/ n
молитва
A prayer

orlop n
най-долната палуба
ship

ornament /ˈɔɹnəmənt/ /ˈɔɹnəˌmɛnt/ /ˈɔː(ɹ)nəmənt/ /ˈɔː(ɹ)nəˌmɛnt/ n
орнамент
element of decoration
украса
Christmas tree decoration

ornament /ˈɔɹnəmənt/ /ˈɔɹnəˌmɛnt/ /ˈɔː(ɹ)nəmənt/ /ˈɔː(ɹ)nəˌmɛnt/ v
украсявам
to decorate

ornamental /ˌɔɹnəˈmɛntl/ /ˌɔːnəˈmɛntl/ adj
декоративен
bred for aesthetic or decorative purposes
serving to ornament

ornamental /ˌɔɹnəˈmɛntl/ /ˌɔːnəˈmɛntl/ n
декорация
plant serving to ornament

ornamentation n
украсяване
the act or process of decorating

ornate /ɔɹˈneɪt/ adj
натруфен
elaborately ornamented, often to excess

ornery /ˈɔːnəɹi/ /ˈɔːnɹi/ /ˈɔːɹnɚi/ adj
инатлив опак
cantankerous, stubborn

ornithology n
орнитология
scientific study of birds

orotund /ˈɒɹə(ʊ)tʌnd/ /ˈɔɹə(ʊ)ˌtʌnd/ /ˈɔː-/ adj
звучен плъ́тен
of a voice: characterized by clarity, fullness, smoothness, and strength of sound

orphan /ˈɔɹfən/ /ˈɔːfən/ /ˈɔːɹfənt/ adj
сирашки
deprived of parents

orphan /ˈɔɹfən/ /ˈɔːfən/ /ˈɔːɹfənt/ n
сира́к сирота́ сирак
person whose (parent or) parents have died

orphanage /ˈɔː(ɹ)fənɪd͡ʒ/ n
сиропита́лище
a residential institution for the care and protection of orphans

orpiment /ˈɔɹpəmənt/ /ˈɔːpɪmənt/ n
арсенов сулфид
arsenic trisulphide

orrery /ˈɑɹ.ə.ɹi/ /ˈɒɹ.ə.ɹi/ /ˈɔɹ.ə.ɹi/ n
планетариум
clockwork model

orthoclase n
ортоклаз
potassium aluminum silicate

orthodox /ˈɔɹθədɑks/ /ˈɔːθədɒks/ adj
общоприет православен
adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted
правоверен православен
conforming to accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology

orthoepy /ɔɹˈθoʊ.ə.pi/ /ɔː.ˈθəʊ.ɨ.pi/ /ˈɔɹ.θoʊˌɛ.pi/ /ˈɔː.θəʊ.ɨ.pi/ /ˈɔː.θəʊˌiː.pi/ /ˈɔː.θəʊˌɛ.pi/ n
ортое́пия правого́вор
study of pronunciation

orthogonal /ɔɹˈθɑɡ.ə.nəl/ /ɔːˈθɒɡ.ə.nəl/ adj
правоъгълен
of right angles

orthogonality n
ортогона́лност
the property of being orthogonal

orthographic /ˌɔːɹθəˈɡɹæfɪk/ /ˌɔːθəˈɡɹæfɪk/ adj
ортографи́чен правопи́сен
relating to orthography

orthography /ɔɹˈθɑɡɹəfi/ /ɔːˈθɒɡɹəfi/ n
ортогра́фия правопи́с
correct spelling according to established usage
правопи́с
set of conventions for writing a language, including norms of spelling, capitalization, emphasis, hyphenation, punctuation, and word breaks

orthopedics /ˌɔɹθəˈpidɪks/ /ˌɔːθəˈpiːdɪks/ n
ортопедия
medicine: a branch of medicine

orthorexia n
орторексия
obsession with healthy food

ortolan /ˈɔɹ.tə.læn/ /ˈɔɹ.tə.lən/ /ˈɔː.təl.æn/ /ˈɔː.təl.ən/ n
градинска овесарка
a small bird eaten as a delicacy

orzo /ˈɔɹtsoʊ/ /ˈɔɹzoʊ/ /ˈɔːtsəʊ/ /ˈɔːzəʊ/ n
кускус
barley-shaped pasta used in soups

os /ɑs/ /ɒs/ n
кост

oscillate /ˈɑsɪleɪt/ v
вибрирам осцилирам
to swing back and forth, especially if with a regular rhythm

oscillation /ˌɑː.sə.ˈleɪ.ʃən/ n
осцилация вибрация
the act of oscillating

oscillator n
осцилатор
an electronic circuit used to generate a continuous output waveform

oscillogram n
осцилограма
record produced by oscillograph

oscilloscope /əˈsɪl.ɪ.skəʊp/ /ˈɒˌsɪl.ɪ.skəʊp/ n
осцилоско́п
electronic measuring instrument

osier /ˈoʊʒəɹ/ /ˈəʊzɪə/ /ˈəʊʒə/ n
ракита
plant

osmium /ˈɑz.mi.əm/ /ˈɒz.mi.əm/ n
о́смий осмий
chemical element

osmosis /ɑsˈmoʊsɪs/ /ɑzˈmoʊsɪs/ /ɒsˈməʊsɪs/ /ɒzˈməʊsɪs/ n
осмоза
movement of molecules

osprey /ˈɑspɹi/ /ˈɒspɹeɪ/ n
орел рибар
bird of prey

osseous /ˈɒsi.əs/ adj
ко́стен
relating to bone

ossicle /ˈɒsɪkəl/ n
костица
small bone in the ear; auditory ossicle

ossification n
вкостеняване
calcification of tissue
осификация
process by which bone is formed

ossify /ˈɑ.sə.faɪ/ /ˈɒs.ɪ.faɪ/ v
вкостенявам се
to transform into bone

ossuary /ˈɒsjʊəɹi/ n
костница
a place where the dead are buried

osteitis n
възпаление на костите
inflammation of bone

ostensible /ɑˈstɛns.ɪ.bəl/ /ɒˈstɛns.ɪ.bəl/ adj
привиден фиктивен
appearing as such; professed, supposed
явен
meant for open display; apparent

ostensibly /ɑːˈstɛn.sə.bli/ /ɒˈstɛn.sə.bli/ /ɒˈstɛn.sɪ.bli/ adv
привидно уж
ostensibly

ostentation /ˌɒstənˈteɪʃən/ n
показност
display of excessive show in an attempt to impress others
спектакъл
show or spectacle

ostentatious /ˌɒs.tənˈteɪ.ʃəs/ /ˌɒs.tɛnˈteɪ.ʃəs/ adj
показен
of ostentation

osteogenesis n
остеогенеза
the formation and development of bone

ostracism /ˈɒstɹəsɪz(ə)m/ n
отлъчване
banishment, exclusion from community

ostrich /ˈɑs.tɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈɑs.tɹɪt͡ʃ/ /ˈɒs.tɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈɒs.tɹɪt͡ʃ/ /ˈɔs.tɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈɔs.tɹɪt͡ʃ/ n
щра́ус щраус
large flightless bird

other /ʊðə/ /ˈɐðə/ /ˈʌðə/ /ˈʌðɚ/ [ˈäðə] [ˈɐðə] adj
друг
not the one previously referred to

otherness n
различност
the quality of being different or distinct

otherwise /ˈʌð.əˌwaɪz/ /ˈʌð.ɚˌwaɪz/ adj
друг различен
other than supposed

otherwise /ˈʌð.əˌwaɪz/ /ˈʌð.ɚˌwaɪz/ adv
и́наче ина́че
differently, in another way

otic /ˈoʊ.tɪk/ /ˈɒt.ɪk/ /ˈəʊ.tɪk/ adj
ушен
related to the ear

otiose /ˈoʊ.ti.oʊs/ /ˈoʊ.ʃi.oʊs/ /ˈoʊ.ʃi.əs/ /ˈəʊ.ti.əʊs/ /ˈəʊ.ʃi.əʊs/ adj
безполезен
resulting in no effect
мързелив
reluctant to work
ненужен
having no reason or purpose

otitis /oʊˈtaɪ.tɪs/ n
отит
inflammation of the ear

otolaryngology /ˌoʊtoʊˌlɛɹɪŋˈɡɑləd͡ʒi/ /ˌɑtoʊ-/ /ˌəʊtə(ʊ)ˌlæɹɪŋˈɡɒləd͡ʒi/ n
оториноларингология
medical study of the ear, nose and throat

otter /ˈɑtɚ/ /ˈɒt.ə/ [(ʔ)ɑɾɚ] n
ви́дра видра
mammal

ottoman /ˈɑtəmən/ /ˈɒtəmən/ n
диван
sofa

ouch /ˈaʊt͡ʃ/ interjection
ох
expression of one's own physical pain

oud /uːd/ n
уд
Arabic plucked string instrument

ounce /aʊns/ n
унция
3495 g

our /æʊ(ə)/ /ɐː/ /ɑɹ/ /ɑː(ɹ)/ /ˈaʊə(ɹ)/ /ˈaʊɚ/ [ɑɹ] [ɑ˞] determiner
наш
belonging to us

ouroboros /uːˈrɒbəˌrɒs/ /ˌuːrəˈbɒrəs/ n
уроборос
a serpent, dragon or worm that eats its own tail

ours /ɑɹz/ /ɑːz/ /ˈaʊəz/ /ˈaʊɚz/ pronoun
наш
that which belongs to us

oust /aʊst/ /ʌʊst/ v
изгонвам
to expel; to remove

out /aʊt/ /æɔt/ /æʊt/ /ɘʉt/ /ʌʊt/ adv
навън
away from one's usual place or not indoors

out loud adv
гла́сно

out of /ˈaʊt əv/ /ˈaʊtə/ adv
от
from the inside to the outside of

out of date
демодиран
not conforming to current fashion
остарял
too old to be used

out of place /ˌaʊtə-/ /ˌaʊt‿əv ˈpleɪs/
неуместен
not in the proper arrangement or situation

out-and-out adj
пълен стопроцентов
complete

outage /ˈaʊt.əd͡ʒ/ /ˈaʊt.ɪd͡ʒ/ n
престой
suspension of operation
утечка
amount lost in storage or transportation

outbid /aʊtˈbɪd/ v
наддавам
to bid more than somebody else

outbreak /ˈaʊtbɹeɪk/ n
въстание
(fig.) an outburst or sudden eruption, especially violent
изблик
a sudden increase
изригване
an eruption, sudden appearance

outbuilding /ˈaʊtˌbɪl.dɪŋ/ n
пристройка
separate building associated with a main building

outburst /ˈaʊtˌbɜːst/ /ˈaʊtˌbɝst/ /ˌaʊtˈbɜːst/ /ˌaʊtˈbɝst/ n
изблик
a sudden expression of emotion

outcast /aʊtˈkæst/ /aʊtˈkɑːst/ /ˈaʊtkæst/ /ˈaʊtkɑːst/ n
изгна́ник изгна́ница па́рий
someone excluded from a society or system, a pariah, a leper

outclass /aʊtˈklæs/ /aʊtˈklɑːs/ v
надминавам превъзхождам
To surpass something

outcome /ˈaʊtkʌm/ n
и́зход резулта́т
result

outcry /aʊtˈkɹaɪ/ /ˈaʊtkɹaɪ/ n
викове глъчка
протест
strong protest

outdated /aʊtˈdeɪtɪd/ adj
старомоден остарял
out of date, old-fashioned, antiquated

outdistance v
надбягвам
To run further or faster than another

outdo /aʊtˈdu/ v
надминавам превъзхождам
to go beyond

outdoor /ˌaʊtˈdɔː/ adj
външен на открито
situated in the open air

outer /ˈaʊtə/ /ˈaʊtɚ/ [ˈaʊɾɚ] adj
външен
outside

outer space /ˌaʊtɚ ˈspeɪs/ [ˌaʊ̯ɾɚ ˈspeɪ̯s] n
ко́смос косми́ческо простра́нство
region

outfit /ˈaʊtfɪt/ n
екипировка
set of clothing
оборудване
gear consisting of a set of articles or tools for a specified purpose

outfit /ˈaʊtfɪt/ v
екипирам снабдявам
to provide with

outflank v
обхождам
to maneuver around and behind

outflow n
изливане изтичане
Process of flowing out

outflow v
изливам се изтичам
To flow outward

outgoing /aʊtˈɡəʊɪŋ/ /ˈaʊtˌɡəʊɪŋ/ adj
заминаващ тръгващ
going out, on its way out
общителен

outgrow /ˌaʊtˈɡɹəʊ/ /ˌɑʊtˈɡɹoʊ/ v
надраствам
to become too big or mature for some object, practice, condition, belief, etc

outhouse n
външен клозет
outdoor toilet

outing /ˈaʊtɪŋ/ n
излет
excursion
изява
appearance in public

outlandish /aʊ̯tˈlændɪʃ/ adj
необичаен чудат
strange or bizarre
чуждестранен
foreign

outlast /ˌaʊtˈlæst/ /ˌaʊtˈlɑːst/ v
надживявам
to live longer than

outlaw /ˈaʊt.lɑ/ /ˈaʊt.lɔ/ /ˈaʊt.lɔː/ /ˈæɔt.loː/ n
беглец
a fugitive from the law
мустанг
wild horse

outlaw /ˈaʊt.lɑ/ /ˈaʊt.lɔ/ /ˈaʊt.lɔː/ /ˈæɔt.loː/ v
обявявам извън закона
to declare illegal
острахирам
to place a ban on

outlay /aʊtˈleɪ/ /ˈaʊtleɪ/ n
ра́зход разно́ски
the spending of money, or an expenditure

outlay /aʊtˈleɪ/ /ˈaʊtleɪ/ v
харча
to spend, or distribute money

outlet /ˈaʊtlɛt/ /ˈaʊtlɪt/ n
отдушник
release of desires
vent
промоционален магазин
shop

outline /ˈaʊtlaɪn/ n
контур очертание
line marking the boundary of an object figure
план проект
preliminary plan of a project
скица
sketch or drawing in which objects are delineated in contours without shading
схема
general description of some subject

outline /ˈaʊtlaɪn/ v
очертавам
to summarize something
скицирам
to draw an outline of something

outlive /aʊtˈlɪv/ v
надживявам
to live longer than

outlook /ˈaʊtˌlʊk/ /ˌaʊtˈlʊk/ n
гледка
view from such a place
гледна точка
attitude, point of view
изглед перспектива
expectation for the future
наблюдателен пункт
place from which something can be viewed

outlying adj
затъ́нтен отдалече́н
relatively remote from some central location

outmoded adj
излязъл от употреба
obsolete
старомоден
unfashionable

outmost adj
най-външен
farthest outside

outnumber /aʊtˈnʌmbə(ɹ)/ v
превъзхождам числено
be more in number

outpost /ˈaʊtˌpoʊst/ n
ава́нпо́ст
A military post

outpouring n
порой
sudden flowing of a large amount of something

output /ˈaʊtpʊt/ n
и́зход изве́ждане
data sent out of the computer
проду́кция произво́дство
production; quantity produced, created, or completed

output /ˈaʊtpʊt/ v
извеждам
send data to out of a computer
произвеждам
produce or create

outrace v
изпреварвам
to travel faster than another in a competitive event

outrage /ˈaʊt.ɹeɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈaʊt.ɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
безчинство
насилие
offensive, immoral or indecent act

outrage /ˈaʊt.ɹeɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈaʊt.ɹɪd͡ʒ/ v
безчинствам
to cause or commit an outrage upon

outreach /aʊtˈɹiːtʃ/ /ˈaʊtɹiːtʃ/ n
обсег
extent
протягане
act

outreach /aʊtˈɹiːtʃ/ /ˈaʊtɹiːtʃ/ v
протягам се
to reach further than

outright /aʊtˈɹaɪt/ /ˈaʊtɹaɪt/ adj
безрезервен категоричен
unqualified and unreserved
безусловен
having no outstanding conditions
пълен съвършен
total or complete

outright /aʊtˈɹaɪt/ /ˈaʊtɹaɪt/ adv
безусловно
with no outstanding conditions
незабавно
at once
прямо
openly
пълно
wholly

outrun /ˈaʊtɹʌn/ v
изпреварвам
run faster
надминавам

outré /uˈtɹeɪ/ adj
ексцентричен
very unconventional

outset /ˈaʊtsɛt/ n
начало
initial stage of something

outside /aʊtˈsaɪd/ /ˈaʊt.saɪd/ adj
външен
pertaining to beyond the outer boundary
pertaining to the outer surface or boundary

outside /aʊtˈsaɪd/ /ˈaʊt.saɪd/ adv
на открито
outdoors
навън
in or to the outside

outside /aʊtˈsaɪd/ /ˈaʊt.saɪd/ n
външен свят
the space beyond some limit or boundary
външност
outer surface

outside /aʊtˈsaɪd/ /ˈaʊt.saɪd/ preposition
извън
on the outside of

outsider /ˌaʊtˈsaɪdəɹ/ n
аутсайдер
a long shot

outskirts /ˈaʊtskɜːts/ /ˈaʊtskɝts/ n
покрайнина
the edges or areas around a city or town

outsmart /aʊtˈsmɑː(ɹ)t/ v
надхитря́ надхитря́вам
beat in a competition of wits

outspoken adj
откровен прям
speaking, or spoken, freely, openly, or boldly; vocal

outstanding adj
виден изтъкнат
distinguished from others by its superiority
издаден стърчащ
projecting outwards
неизплатен
owed as a debt
неразрешен
not settled or finished
открояващ се
standing out from others

outstrip /ˌaʊtˈstɹɪp/ v
изпреварвам
to outrun or leave behind
надминавам
to exceed, excel or surpass

outward /ˈaʊt.wəd/ /ˈaʊt.wɚd/ adj
външен
outer; located towards the outside

outward /ˈaʊt.wəd/ /ˈaʊt.wɚd/ adv
навън
toward the outside; away from the centre

outwardly /ˈaʊtwədli/ /ˈaʊtwɚdli/ adv
външно на вид
externally or on the outside

outwards /ˈaʊtwədz/ /ˈaʊtwɚdz/ /ˈæotwɘdz/ adv
навън
in an outward direction

outweigh /ˌaʊtˈweɪ/ v
имам по-голямо значение
to exceed in importance or value
тежа повече от
to exceed in weight or mass

outwork /aʊtˈwɔːk/ /aʊtˈwɔːɹk/ /ˈaʊtwɔːk/ /ˈaʊtwɔːɹk/ n
външно укрепление
a minor, subsidiary fortification built beyond the main limits of fortification

ouzo /ˈuːzəʊ/ n
узо
drink

oval /ˈoʊvəl/ /ˈəʊvəl/ adj
овален
oval-shaped

oval /ˈoʊvəl/ /ˈəʊvəl/ n
овал
shape like an egg or ellipse

ovaritis n
възпаление на яйчника
inflammation of the ovaries

ovary /ˈoʊvəɹi/ /ˈəʊvəɹi/ n
я́йчник яйчник
female organ

ovation /oʊˈveɪ.ʃən/ /əʉˈvæɪ.ʃn̩/ [oʊˈveɪ.ʃn̩] [ə(ʊ)ˈveɪ.ʃn̩] n
ова́ция
prolonged enthusiastic applause

oven /ˈʌ.vn̩/ /ˈʌv.ən/ n
пещ фу́рна
chamber used for baking or heating

over /ˈoʊ.vɚ/ /ˈəʊ.və(ɹ)/ adj
завършен
ended

over /ˈoʊ.vɚ/ /ˈəʊ.və(ɹ)/ adv
край
(military) finished transmitting and is expecting a response
пак
again

over /ˈoʊ.vɚ/ /ˈəʊ.və(ɹ)/ preposition
делено на
math: divided by
над
physical positioning: on top of; above
by comparison: beyond, past, exceeding
physical positioning: in such a way as to cover
повече от
by comparison: more than; to a greater degree
през
physical positioning: across or spanning
physical positioning: from one position to another over an obstacle

over my dead body
само през трупа ми
absolutely not

overact /ˌəʊvəɹˈækt/ v
преигравам
act in an exaggerated manner

overactive adj
свръхактивен
excessively active

overage /ˈəʊvəɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
излишък
surplus of inventory

overall /ˈoʊvɚɑl/ /ˈoʊvɚɔl/ /ˈəʊvəɹɔːl/ /ˌoʊvɚˈɑl/ /ˌoʊvɚˈɔl/ /ˌəʊvəɹˈɔːl/ adj
всеобхватен общ
all-encompassing

overall /ˈoʊvɚɑl/ /ˈoʊvɚɔl/ /ˈəʊvəɹɔːl/ /ˌoʊvɚˈɑl/ /ˌoʊvɚˈɔl/ /ˌəʊvəɹˈɔːl/ adv
изобщо
generally

overall /ˈoʊvɚɑl/ /ˈoʊvɚɔl/ /ˈəʊvəɹɔːl/ /ˌoʊvɚˈɑl/ /ˌoʊvɚˈɔl/ /ˌəʊvəɹˈɔːl/ n
[[рабо́тен]] [[комбинезо́н]] прести́лка
protective garment worn over clothing

overawe /oʊvɚˈɔ/ /əʊvəˈɹɔː/ v
всявам страх сплашвам
to restrain, subdue, or control by awe; to cow

overbearing adj
властен повелителен
overly bossy or domineering

overblown adj
прекалено раздут
Of exaggerated importance

overboard /ˈəʊvə(ɹ)ˌbɔː(ɹ)d/ adv
извън борда
over the edge, off a boat

overbuild v
надстроявам
To build on top of another structure.
презастроявам
to perform excessive construction

overburden v
претоварвам
to overload or overtax

overcast /ˈoʊvɚ.kæst/ /ˈəʊvəˌkɑːst/ /ˌoʊvɚˈkæst/ /ˌəʊvəˈkɑːst/ adj
заоблачен
covered with clouds; overshadowed; darkened
меланхоличен мрачен
in a state of depression; gloomy; melancholy

overcast /ˈoʊvɚ.kæst/ /ˈəʊvəˌkɑːst/ /ˌoʊvɚˈkæst/ /ˌəʊvəˈkɑːst/ v
заоблачавам се
to be or become cloudy
притъмнявам
to cover with cloud; to overshadow; to darken

overcharge n
претоварване
an excessive load or burden

overcharge v
презареждам
to overcharge an electric device
претоварвам
to charge more than correct amount

overcoat /ˈoʊvɚkoʊt/ /ˈəʊvəkəʊt/ n
балтон палто́
garment

overcome /ˌoʊvɚˈkʌm/ /ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/ v
побеждавам
to win or prevail in some sort of battle, contest, etc.
превъзмогвам преодолявам
to surmount, get the better of

overcrowd v
претъпквам
to fill beyond reasonable limits

overdo /ˌoʊvɚˈdu/ /ˌəʊvəˈduː/ v
преварявам препичам
to cook too much
прекалявам
to do too much of something
преуморявам
to fatigue, to exhaust

overdose /ˈəʊvə(ɹ)ˌdəʊs/ n
свръхдо́за
excessive and dangerous dose of a drug

overdose /ˌəʊvə(ɹ)ˈdəʊs/ v
предозирам
to dose excessively

overdraft /ˈoʊvɚdɹæft/ /ˈəʊvədɹɑːft/ n
вдухване отгоре
series of flues in a furnace
овърдрафт превишаване на лимита
act of overdrawing a bank account

overdraw v
превишавам лимита си
withdraw more money from an account than there is credit

overdress v
контя се
to wear too elaborate or formal clothes

overdue /ˌoʊ.vəɹˈdu/ /ˌəʊ.vəˈdju/ adj
закъснял просрочен
Late; especially, past a deadline or too late to fulfill a need

overeat /ˌoʊvɚˈit/ v
преяждам
eat too much

overestimate /ˌəʊvəɹˈɛstɪmeɪt/ /ˌəʊvəɹˈɛstɪmət/ v
надценявам
to judge too highly

overexert v
пренапрягам се
exert oneself to an excessive degree

overexpose v
преекспонирам
in photography

overgrow v
обраствам
to grow or spread over something so as to stifle it

overgrown adj
обрасъл
having large numbers of plants which have become too big

overhang /əʊvəˈhaŋ/ /ˈoʊvəɹˌhæŋ/ /ˈəʊvəhaŋ/ n
стряха
anything that overhangs

overhang /əʊvəˈhaŋ/ /ˈoʊvəɹˌhæŋ/ /ˈəʊvəhaŋ/ v
издавам се надвисвам
hang over, as an ornament

overhaul /ˈoʊvɚˌhɑl/ /ˈoʊvɚˌhɔl/ /ˈəʊvəˌhɔːl/ /ˌoʊvɚˈhɑl/ /ˌoʊvɚˈhɔl/ /ˌəʊvəˈhɔːl/ n
основен ремонт
a major repair, remake, renovation, or revision

overhaul /ˈoʊvɚˌhɑl/ /ˈoʊvɚˌhɔl/ /ˈəʊvəˌhɔːl/ /ˌoʊvɚˈhɑl/ /ˌoʊvɚˈhɔl/ /ˌəʊvəˈhɔːl/ v
настигам
to pass, overtake, or travel past
правя основен ремонт
to modernize, repair, renovate, or revise completely

overhead /ˈoʊvɚˌhɛd/ /ˈəʊvəˌhɛd/ /ˌoʊvɚˈhɛd/ /ˌəʊvəˈhɛd/ adj
горен
located above

overhead /ˈoʊvɚˌhɛd/ /ˈəʊvəˌhɛd/ /ˌoʊvɚˈhɛd/ /ˌəʊvəˈhɛd/ adv
отгоре
above one's head

overhear /oʊ.vɚˈhɪɚ/ v
дочувам
to hear something that wasn't meant for one's ears

overheat /ˌoʊvɚˈhit/ /ˌəʊvəˈhiːt/ n
прегряване
condition

overheat /ˌoʊvɚˈhit/ /ˌəʊvəˈhiːt/ v
прегрявам
to heat excessively
прегрявам се
to become excessively hot

overindulge v
прекалявам
indulge to excess

overindulgence n
прекаляване
act of overindulging

overland adj
сухопътен
by or across land

overland adv
по суша
over, across or by land

overlap /ˈoʊvɚˌlæp/ /ˈəʊvəˌlæp/ /ˌoʊvɚˈlæp/ /ˌəʊvəˈlæp/ n
застъпване припокриване
something that overlaps

overlap /ˈoʊvɚˌlæp/ /ˈəʊvəˌlæp/ /ˌoʊvɚˈlæp/ /ˌəʊvəˈlæp/ v
застъпвам
to extend over and partly cover something
припокривам се
to have an area, range, character or function in common

overlay /ˈoʊvɚˌleɪ/ /ˈəʊ.vəˌleɪ/ /ˌoʊvɚˈleɪ/ /ˌəʊ.vəˈleɪ/ v
покривам
to lay, or spread, something over or across; to cover

overload /ˈəʊvə(ɹ)ˌləʊd/ /ˌəʊvə(ɹ)ˈləʊd/ n
претоварване
excessive load

overload /ˈəʊvə(ɹ)ˌləʊd/ /ˌəʊvə(ɹ)ˈləʊd/ v
претоварвам
to load excessively
to provide too much power to a circuit

overlook /ˈoʊ.vɚˌlʊk/ /ˈəʊ.vəˌlʊk/ /ˌoʊ.vɚˈlʊk/ /ˌəʊ.vəˈlʊk/ n
гледка
vista or point

overlook /ˈoʊ.vɚˌlʊk/ /ˈəʊ.vəˌlʊk/ /ˌoʊ.vɚˈlʊk/ /ˌəʊ.vəˈlʊk/ v
гледам отвисоко
to offer a view of something from a higher position
надзиравам
to supervise; to watch over
не обръщам внимание
to pretend not to have noticed; to pass over without censure or punishment
недоглеждам
to fail to notice; to look over and beyond (anything) without seeing it
преглеждам
to inspect; to examine; to look over carefully or repeatedly

overlord /ˈəʊvə(ɹ)lɔː(ɹ)d/ /ˌəʊvə(ɹ)ˈlɔː(ɹ)d/ n
господар
anyone with overarching power or authority in given domain
повелител
a ruler of other rulers

overly adv
прекомерно твърде
to an excessive degree

overmantel n
украшение над камината
a decorative structure over a mantelpiece

overmuch adj
излишен
Excessive

overmuch adv
прекалено много
Being too much, or too often, or in excess

overnice adj
прекалено придирчив
excessively nice

overnight /əʊvə(ɹ)ˈnaɪt/ adj
нощен
during a single night

overnight /əʊvə(ɹ)ˈnaɪt/ adv
изведнъж
in a very short amount of time
цяла нощ
throughout the night

overnight /əʊvə(ɹ)ˈnaɪt/ n
нощувка
overnight stay

overpass /əʊvə(ɹ)ˈpæs/ /əʊvə(ɹ)ˈpɑːs/ /ˈəʊvə(ɹ)pæs/ /ˈəʊvə(ɹ)pɑːs/ n
надлез
A section of a road or path that crosses over an obstacle, especially another road, railway, etc

overpay /oʊ.vɚ.peɪ/ v
плащам прекалено много
to pay too much

overplay v
преигравам
To overdo or overact one's effect or role

overpoise n
превес
That which outweighs

overpower /oʊ.vɚˈpaʊ̯.ɚ/ /əʊvəˈpaʊə/ v
надвивам
subdue someone by superior force

overpraise /ˌəʊvə(ɹ)ˈpɹeɪz/ v
прехвалвам
praise to an excessive degree

overpressure n
свръхналягане
excess or markedly elevated pressure

overproduction n
свръхпроизводство
the production of more of a commodity than can be used or sold

overrate /ˌəʊvəˈɹeɪt/ v
надценявам
to esteem too highly

overreach /ˈoʊvə(ɹ)ˌɹit͡ʃ/ /ˈəʊvə(ˌ)ɹiːt͡ʃ/ /ˌoʊvə(ɹ)ˈɹit͡ʃ/ /ˌəʊvəˈɹiːt͡ʃ/ v
надминавам надхвърлям
to reach above or beyond, especially to an excessive degree

override /oʊ.vɚˈɹaɪd/ /əʊ.vəˈɹaɪd/ /ˈoʊ.vɚˌɹaɪd/ /ˈəʊ.vəˌɹaɪd/ v
отменям
to counteract the normal operation of something
пресилвам
to ride a horse too hard

overripe adj
презрял
excessively ripe; spoiled; gone bad

overruff v
надцаквам
ruff with a higher trump

overrule /ˌoʊ.vɚ.ˈɹul/ /ˌəʊ.və.ˈɹuːl/ v
анулирам
to nullify a previous ruling
господствам
to rule over
отхвърлям
to dismiss or throw out a protest at a court
решавам против
to rule or determine in a contrary way; to decide against; to abrogate or alter

oversee /əʊvə(ɹ)siː/ v
надзиравам
to supervise, guide, review or direct the actions of a person or group
преглеждам
to survey, look at something in a wide angle
съглеждам
to see secretly or unintentionally

overseer /ˈəʊvəˌsiːə(ɹ)/ n
надзирател
one who oversees

overshadow /ˌoʊ.vɚˈʃæd.oʊ/ /ˌəʊ.vəˈʃæd.əʊ/ v
засенчвам
to cast a shadow over something
to dominate something and make it seem insignificant

overshoe /ˈoʊvəɹˌʃuː/ n
галош шушон
protective shoe

oversight /ˈoʊvɚˌsaɪt/ /ˈoːbʱə(ɾ)ˌsaɪt/ /ˈo̝vərˌsaɪt/ /ˈəʊvəˌsaɪt/ n
надзор
supervision
недоглеждане пропуск
omission

oversize adj
огромен
Excessively large

oversleep /ˈəʊvəɹˌsliːp/ v
успи́вам се успя́ се
to sleep for longer than planned

overspend n
преразход
amount overspent

overstate /ˌoʊ.vɚˈsteɪt/ /ˌəʊ.vəˈsteɪt/ v
преувеличавам
to exaggerate; to state or claim too much

overstay v
заседявам се
remain present after the agreed or appropriate time

overstep /ˌoʊvɚˈstɛp/ /ˌəʊvəˈstɛp/ v
прекрачвам престъпвам
To go too far beyond (a limit); especially, to cross boundaries or exceed norms or conventions.

overstrain v
пренапрягам преуморявам
subject to an excessive demand

overt /oʊˈvɚt/ /ə(ʊ)ˈvɜːt/ /ˈoʊvɚt/ /ˈəʊvə(ː)t/ adj
открит явен
open and not concealed or secret

overtake /oʊvɚˈteɪk/ /əʊvə(ɹ)ˈteɪk/ /ˈoʊvɚteɪk/ /ˈəʊvə(ɹ)teɪk/ v
догонвам
to catch up with, but not pass
задминавам
to pass a more slowly moving object

overthrow /əʊvəˈθɹəʊ/ /ˈoʊvɚˌθɹoʊ/ /ˈəʊvəθɹəʊ/ /ˌoʊvɚˈθɹoʊ/ n
преврат
removal by force or threat of force

overthrow /əʊvəˈθɹəʊ/ /ˈoʊvɚˌθɹoʊ/ /ˈəʊvəθɹəʊ/ /ˌoʊvɚˈθɹoʊ/ v
събарям
to bring about the downfall of
надхвърлям
to throw (something) so that it goes too far

overtime /ˈoʊ.vɚˌtaɪm/ /ˈəʊ.və.taɪm/ adv
извънре́дно
exceeding regular working hours

overtime /ˈoʊ.vɚˌtaɪm/ /ˈəʊ.və.taɪm/ n
извънре́ден труд
worktime
продълже́ние
extra period in sports

overtly adv
открито явно
openly

overtone /ˈoʊvɚtoʊn/ /ˈəʊ.və.təʊn/ n
обертон
harmonic

overtop /ˌəʊvə(ɹ)ˈtɒp/ v
издигам се над превишавам
to rise over the top of something

overture /ˈoʊvəɹt͡ʃəɹ/ /ˈəʊvətjʊə/ /ˈəʊvətʃ(ʊ)ə/ n
предложение
approach
увертюра
musical introduction

overturn /ˈəʊvə(ɹ)ˌtɜː(ɹ)n/ /ˌəʊvə(ɹ)ˈtɜː(ɹ)n/ v
отхвърлям
legal: to reverse, overrule
прекатурвам преобръщам
to turn over, capsize
събарям
to overthrow

overview /ˈoʊ.vɚˌvjuː/ /ˈəʊ.vəˌvjuː/ n
резюме
brief summary, as of a book or a presentation

overweening /oʊvɚˈwinɪŋ/ /əʊvəˈwiːnɪŋ/ adj
високомерен самонадеян
over-confident

overweight /ˈoʊvɚweɪt/ /ˈəʊvəweɪt/ /ˌoʊvɚˈweɪt/ /ˌəʊvəˈweɪt/ adj
претоварен
of a vehicle, weighing more than is allowed

overweight /ˈoʊvɚweɪt/ /ˈəʊvəweɪt/ /ˌoʊvɚˈweɪt/ /ˌəʊvəˈweɪt/ n
свръхтегло
excess of weight

overwhelm /-ˈ wɛlm/ /ˌo.vɚ.ˈ ʍɛlm/ /ˌoʊ.vɚ.ˈ ʍɛlm/ /ˌəʊ.və.ˈ ʍɛlm/ v
заливам
engulf, surge over
поразявам смайвам
overpower emotionally
разбивам съкрушавам
to overpower, crush

overwhelming /ˌoʊvɚˈ(h)wɛlmɪŋ/ /ˌəʊvəˈ(h)wɛlmɪŋ/ adj
съкрушителен
overpowering

overwork /ˈoʊvɚˌwɝk/ /ˈəʊvəˌwɜːk/ n
преумора
excessive work

overwork /ˌoʊvɚˈwɝk/ /ˌəʊvəˈwɜːk/ v
преуморявам се
to work too hard

overwrought /əʊ.vəˈɹɔːt/ adj
възбуден развълнуван
in a state of excessive nervousness, excitement, or anger
претрупан
elaborate; overdone

oviduct /ˈɒvɪdʌkt/ n
яйцепрово́д
duct through which an ovum passes

ovine /ˈoʊˌvaɪn/ /ˈəʊvaɪn/ adj
о́вчи
of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep

ovine /ˈoʊˌvaɪn/ /ˈəʊvaɪn/ n
ове́н овца́
sheep

oviposit v
снасям яйца
oviposit

ovoid adj
овален
shaped like an oval

ovulation /ɑvjəˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ /ɒvjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ n
овулация
release of an ovum from the ovary

ovule /ˈɒvjuːl/ n
неоплодена пъпка
botany: structure that develops into a seed
яйцеклетка
zoology: immature ovum

ovum /ˈoʊ.vəm/ /ˈəʊ.vəm/ n
яйцекле́тка
gamete

owe /oʊ/ /əʊ/ v
дължа
to be in debt
задължен съм
to be under an obligation

owing /ˈoʊ.ɪŋ/ /ˈəʊ.ɪŋ/ adj
дължим
still to be paid

owing to preposition
вследствие на
because of

owl /aʊ(ə)l/ n
птица от разред сови кукумявка
bird

own /oʊn/ /uŋ/ /əʊn/ adj
свой со́бствен
belonging to (determiner)

own /oʊn/ /uŋ/ /əʊn/ v
владе́я и́мам
have rightful possession of

own goal /ˈoʊn.ɡoʊl/ n
автого́л автогол
goal scored by player against their own team

owner /ˈoʊnɚ/ /ˈəʊnə/ n
владе́тел владе́телка притежа́тел притежа́телка со́бственик со́бственичка
one who owns

ownerless adj
безстопанствен
having no owner

ownership /ˈoʊnɚʃɪp/ /ˈəʊnəʃɪp/ n
владе́ние притежание
legal status

ox /ˈɑks/ /ˈɒks/ n
вол
an adult castrated male of cattle
any bovine animal used as a beast of burden

oxalic /ɑkˈsælɪk/ /ɒkˈsælɪk/ adj
оксалов
of or pertaining to oxalic acid

oxalic acid n
оксалова киселина
the dicarboxylic acid (ethandioic acid)

oxeye daisy n
маргаритка паричка
flower, Leucanthemum vulgare

oxherd n
воловар
person who herds oxen

oxhide n
волска кожа
hide
гьон
leather

oxidation /ɒksɪˈdeɪʃ(ə)n/ n
окисление
chemical reaction
combination of a substance with oxygen

oxide /ˈɒksaɪd/ n
оксид
binary compound of oxygen

oxidize /ˈɒksɪdaɪz/ v
окислявам
to combine with oxygen
окислявам се
to become oxidized
оксидирам
to coat something with an oxide

oxidizing agent n
окислител
any substance that oxidizes, or receives electrons from, another

oxlip n
иглика
plant

oxygen /ˈɒksɪd͡ʒən/ n
кислоро́д кислород
atom of oxygen
chemical element
molecular oxygen

oxygenate /ˈɒksɪdʒəneɪt/ v
насищам с кислород
infuse with oxygen

oxymoron /ɑksɪˈmɔɹɑn/ /ɒksɪˈmɔːɹɒn/ /ˌɑksiˈmɔɹɑn/ n
окси́морон
figure of speech

oxytocin /ɑksiˈtoʊsɪn/ /ˈɑksiˌtoʊsɪn/ n
окситоцин
hormone

oyster /ˈɔɪstə/ /ˈɔɪstəɹ/ /ˈɔɪst͡ʃəɹ/ n
стри́да стрида
mollusk
стрида
food

oyster mushroom n
кладница
Pleurotus ostreatus

oystercatcher /ˈɔɪstə.ˌkæt͡ʃə/ n
стридояд
bird

ozone /ˈoʊzoʊn/ /ˈəʊzəʊn/ n
озо́н озон
O₃

pabulum /ˈpabjələm/ /ˈpabjʊləm/ /ˈpæbjələm/ /ˈpæbjʊləm/ n
храна
food or fodder

paca /ˈpækə/ n
петниста пака
rodent of genus Cuniculus

pacarana n
пакарана
rodent

pace /peɪs/ n
вървеж походка
way of stepping: rate or style of how someone moves with their feet
крачка
step: distance covered
стъпка
step: step
темпо
speed

pace /ˈpeɪsiː/ /ˈpætʃeɪ/ /ˈpɑːtʃeɪ/ preposition
при цялото ми уважение с ваше позволение
With due respect to

pace /peɪs/ v
крача
to walk to and fro
определям темпото
to set a race’s speed

pacey adj
бърз подвижен
fast, rapid, speedy

pachyderm /ˈpæk.ɪˌdɜː(ɹ)m/ n
дебелокожо
member of the group Pachydermata

pacific /pəˈsɪfɪk/ adj
мирен спокоен
calm, peaceful
миролюбив
preferring peace in nature; avoiding violence

pacification n
умиротворяване усмиряване
the process of pacifying

pacifier /ˈpæsɪfaɪə/ /ˈpæsɪfaɪɚ/ n
биберо́н
for a baby
умиротворител
one who pacifies

pacifism /ˈpæsɪfɪzəm/ n
пацифи́зъм пацифизъм
doctrine that disputes should be settled without violence

pacifist /ˈpæsɪfɪst/ n
пацифи́ст пацифи́стка
one who loves, supports, or favours peace

pacify /ˈpæsəfaɪ/ /ˈpæsɪfaɪ/ v
укротявам успокоявам
appease
умиротворявам
bring peace, ending fighting

pack /pæk/ [pʰæk] n
вързо́п денк
bundle to be carried
глу́тница
group of dogs
гру́па
a number or quantity of connected or similar things
коло́да
full set of playing cards

pack /pæk/ [pʰæk] v
навъ́ржа навъ́рзвам
to make a pack
натъ́пквам натъ́пча
to fill in the manner of a pack
опако́вам
to put things together for storage or transporting

pack horse n
товарен кон
horse used for carrying luggage

pack ice n
паков лед
large consolidated mass of floating sea ice

package /ˈpækɪd͡ʒ/ n
опаковане
act of packing
паке́т
computing: piece of software that it can be installed with a package manager
something consisting of components
something resembling a package
something which is packed
пакет
male genitalia

package /ˈpækɪd͡ʒ/ v
опако́вам пакети́рам
to pack

packet /ˈpækət/ /ˈpækɪt/ n
паке́т паке́тче
small pack
пощенски кораб
vessel to convey mail

packet /ˈpækət/ /ˈpækɪt/ v
опаковам
(transitive) make into a packet

packing needle n
губерка
large needle

pact /pækt/ n
пакт
an agreement; a league; a compact; a covenant

pad /pæd/ n
възглавничка за диван
soft or small cushion
възглавничка на животинска лапа
animal's foot or paw
плаващо листо
floating leaf of a water plant
подложка
flattened mass of anything soft

padding /ˈpædɪŋ/ n
подплънка
soft filling material

paddle /ˈpæ.dəl/ /ˈpædl̩/ [ˈpʰæ.ɾɫ̩] n
бухалка
bat-shaped spanking implement
гребане
use of a paddle; session of paddling
гребло
double-bladed oar used for kayaking
гребло́ лопа́та
two-handed, single-bladed oar
гребно колело
paddlewheel
затвор
in a sluice, a panel that controls the flow of water
лопатка
blade of a waterwheel
kitchen utensil
slat of a paddleboat's wheel
хилка
equivalent of a racquet in ping-pong

paddle /ˈpæ.dəl/ /ˈpædl̩/ [ˈpʰæ.ɾɫ̩] v
греба́
to propel something through water with a paddle, hands or similar instrument
газя шляпам
to walk or dabble playfully in shallow water

paddlefish n
веслонос
fish of the family Polyodontidae

paddock /-dɪk/ /ˈpædək/ n
заграждение
small enclosure or field of grassland

paddy /ˈpædi/ n
арпа
rice unmilled
оризище
wet land where rice grows

padlock /ˈpadˌlɒk/ n
катина́р катинар
type of lock

paean /ˈpi.ən/ /ˈpiː.ən/ n
пеан
any loud and joyous song; a song of triumph

pagan /ˈpeɪɡən/ adj
дива́шки
immoral, uncivilized, savage
ези́чески езически
relating to non main world religions

pagan /ˈpeɪɡən/ n
дива́к дива́чка
uncivilized or unsocialized person
ези́чник ези́чница ези́чничка
person not adhering to a main world religion

paganism /ˈpeɪɡənɪzm̩/ n
ези́чество
local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity

page /peɪd͡ʒ/ n
лист
one of the pieces of paper bound together within a book or document
на́бор
type set up for printing a page
стра́ница
computing: contiguous block of memory
стра́ница страница
one side of a leaf of a book
паж
serving boy

page /peɪd͡ʒ/ v
номерирам
mark the pages of
прелиствам
turn several pages of a publication
прислужвам
attend as a page

pageant /ˈpæd͡ʒənt/ n
парад
public display
шествие
spectacular ceremony

paginate /ˈpæd͡ʒəneɪt/ v
номерирам
to number the pages of a book or other document

pagination /ˌpæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/ n
номериране
act of numbering pages
страниране
act of creating pages

pagoda /pəˈɡoʊ.də/ n
па́года пагода
a tiered tower with multiple eaves

paid /ˈpeɪd/ adj
платен
not free of charge

pain /peɪn/ n
бо́лка
ache or bodily suffering
доса́дник
annoying person or thing
страда́ние
suffering or anguish, especially mental

pain /peɪn/ v
боля
to hurt; to put to bodily uneasiness or anguish
измъчвам
to inflict suffering upon as a penalty
страдам
to render uneasy in mind, to grieve

pained /peɪnd/ adj
обиден огорчен
in pain, especially in an emotional sense

painful /ˈpeɪn.fəl/ adj
бо́лен
suffering with pain
бо́лен боле́знен мъчи́телен
causing pain
тру́ден
requiring labor or toil

painkiller /ˈpeɪnˌkɪlə(ɹ)/ n
болкоуспокоя́ващо
a drug that numbs the pain in the body

painless adj
безболезнен
without pain or trouble

painstaking /ˈpeɪnzˌteɪkɪŋ/ /ˈpeɪnˌsteɪkɪŋ/ adj
старателен усърден
careful attentive; diligent

paint /peɪnt/ n
боя́ боя
substance

paint /peɪnt/ v
боядисвам
to apply paint to
изобразявам боядисвам
to create an image
рисувам боядисвам
to practise the art of painting pictures

paint thinner n
разреди́тел
solvent

paintbrush /ˈpeɪntˌbɹʌʃ/ n
че́тка
thin brush

painted /ˈpeɪntɪd/ adj
боядисан оцветен
painted

painted lady n
дяволска пеперуда
butterfly

painter /ˈpeɪntə/ /ˈpeɪntɚ/ n
бояджи́йка бояджи́я
one who paints surfaces using a paintbrush
худо́жник худо́жничка
artist
фалин
rope

painting /ˈpeɪn.tɪŋ/ n
живопис
the action of applying paint
картина
an illustration or artwork using paint

pair /peː/ /pɛ(ə)ɹ/ /pɛə(ɹ)/ n
дво́йка
two people in a relationship
чифт
couple of working animals attached to work together
poker hand
чифт дво́йка
two similar or identical things

pair /peː/ /pɛ(ə)ɹ/ /pɛə(ɹ)/ v
сдвоявам чифтосвам
to group into sets of two

pair of compasses n
перге́л
tool used to draw circles

pajamas /pəˈd͡ʒæ.məz/ /pəˈd͡ʒɑ.məz/ n
но́щница пижа́ма
clothes for wearing to bed and sleeping in
шалва́ри
loose-fitting trousers worn in South Asia

pal /pal/ /pæl/ n
приятел

palace /ˈpæləs/ /ˈpælɪs/ n
дворе́ц пала́т черто́г
large, lavish residence

palanquin /ˌpæləŋˈkiːn/ n
паланкин покрита носилка
a covered type of litter

palatable /ˈpæl.ə.tə.bəl/ adj
апетитен вкусен
pleasing to the taste
приемлив
tolerable, acceptable

palatal /pəˈleɪtl̩/ /ˈpælətl̩/ adj
на небцето
pertaining to the palate

palate /ˈpæl.ət/ n
вкус
ability to distinguish between and appreciate different flavors
интерес
figuratively: relish; taste; liking
небце
roof of the mouth

palatial /pəˈleɪʃəl/ adj
дворцов
of or relating to a palace
разкошен
with very rich furnishings

palatine /ˈpal.ə.tɪn/ /ˈpal.ə.tʌɪn/ /ˈpæl.əˌtaɪn/ /ˈpæl.əˌtin/ n
пфалцграф
palace official, chief minister

palaver /pəˈlɑː.və(ɹ)/ n
празни приказки
unnecessary talk, chatter

pale /peɪl/ [pʰeəɫ] [pʰeɪ̯ɫ] adj
блед
having a pallor, of human skin
light in color

pale /peɪl/ [pʰeəɫ] [pʰeɪ̯ɫ] n
кол
wooden stake
ограда от колове
fence made of wooden stakes
предели
limits, bounds

pale /peɪl/ [pʰeəɫ] [pʰeɪ̯ɫ] v
бледнея избледнея избледнявам
to become pale

paleface n
бледолик
a white person of European descent, in the context of American Indians

paleography /ˌpalɪˈɒɡɹəfi/ /ˌpeɪliˈɑɡɹəfi/ /ˌpeɪlɪˈɒɡɹəfi/ n
палеография
study of old forms of writing

paleontologist n
палеонтолог
one who studies paleontology

paleontology n
палеонтология
study of prehistoric forms of life

palette /pəˈlɛt/ /ˈpælət/ /ˈpælɪt/ n
палитра
board
range of colors

palette knife n
мастихин
knife used in painting

palilalia /ˌpælɪˈleɪliə/ n
палилалия
tic comprising the repetition or echoing of one's own spoken words

palindrome /ˈpælɪndɹoʊm/ /ˈpælɪndɹəʊm/ n
палиндром
a sequence of units that reads the same forwards as backwards

paling /ˈpeɪlɪŋ/ n
кол
stick
палисада
fence

palingenesis /ˌpælɪnˈd͡ʒɛnəsiz/ /ˌpælɪnˈd͡ʒɛnəsəs/ /ˌpælɪnˈd͡ʒɛnɪsiːz/ /ˌpælɪnˈd͡ʒɛnɪsɪs/ n
прераждане
spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul

palisade /ˌpælɪˈseɪd/ n
кол
long, strong stake with sharpened head
отвесни скали
a line of cliffs
палисада
wall of wooden stakes

palish adj
бле́дничък
somewhat pale

pall /pɑl/ /pɔl/ /pɔːl/ n
плащеница
heavy cloth laid over a coffin or tomb

pall /pɑl/ /pɔl/ /pɔːl/ v
втръсвам се
to become dull, insipid, tasteless, or vapid

palladium /pəˈleɪdiəm/ n
защита щит
a safeguard
пала́дий паладий
chemical element

pallet /ˈpælət/ /ˈpælɪt/ n
палет
a portable platform
сламеник
A straw bed

palliate /ˈpælieɪt/ /ˈpæliət/ v
облекчавам
to relieve the symptoms of
премълчавам
obsolete: to hide or disguise
прикривам
to cover or disguise the seriousness of something by excuses and apologies
смекчаяам
to placate or mollify

palliation /pælɪˈeɪʃən/ n
облекчаване
palliation

palliative /ˈpalɪətɪv/ /ˈpæli.eɪtɪv/ /ˈpæli.ətɪv/ adj
облекчаващ
reducing progression and relieving symptoms

pallid /ˈpælɪd/ adj
блед пребледнял
appearing weak, pale}} or wan

pallid harrier n
степен блатар
Circus macrourus

pallium /ˈpalɪəm/ /ˈpæliəm/ n
мантия
cloak
mantle of mollusk

pallor /ˈpælə/ /ˈpælɚ/ n
бледност
paleness; want of color; pallidity

palm /pæm/ /pɑlm/ /pɑm/ /pɑːm/ /pɔlm/ /pɔm/ /ˈpam/ /ˈpæm/ [pɑːm] [pɒːm] n
длан
inner, concave part of hand

palm oil n
палмово масло
edible plant oil

palm tree n
па́лма
tropical tree

palmar adj
дланов
of or pertaining to the palm of the hand

palmate adj
длановиден
botany: having three or more lobes or veins arising from a common point

palmful n
шепа
enough to fill the palm of one's hand

palmiped n
водоплаващ с плавателна ципа
web-footed bird

palmistry n
хиромантия
telling fortunes from the lines on the palms of the hand

palmyra /pælˈmaɪɹə/ n
индийска палма
Borassus flabellifer, a palm tree

palp /pælp/ v
опипвам пипам
to explore by touch

palpable /ˈpalpəbəl/ /ˈpælpəbəl/ adj
обозрим осезаем
capable of being touched
очевиден явен ясен
obvious

palpate /ˈpælpeɪt/ v
опипвам палпирам
to examine by feeling

palpation n
опипване палпитация
in medicine

palpitate /ˈpælpɪteɪt/ v
бия пулсирам
of the heart: to beat strongly or rapidly
треперя
to shake tremulously

palpitation n
сърцебиене
abnormal beating of the heart

palsy /ˈpɔːlzi/ n
парализа
complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part

palter /ˈpɒltə(ɹ)/ /ˈpɔːltə(ɹ)/ v
извъртам усуквам
to talk insincerely

paltry /ˈpɑltɹi/ /ˈpɒltɹi/ /ˈpɔltɹi/ /ˈpɔːltɹi/ adj
дребен незначителен
trashy, trivial, of little value
жалък нищожен
meager; worthless; pitiful; trifling

pamper /ˈpæm.pə(ɹ)/ /ˈpæm.pɚ/ [ˈpɛəm.pɚ] v
глезя угаждам
to treat with excessive care, to indulge

pamphlet /-flət/ /ˈpæmflɪt/ /ˈpænflət/ /ˈpænflɪt/ n
брошу́ра памфле́т
small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover

pan /pæn/ n
корито
wide receptacle used in gold washing
солница
geography: type of lake, natural depression or basin
тига́н
flat vessel used for cooking

pan /pæn/ v
промивам
to wash in a pan

pan-Arabism /panˈaɹəbɪz(ə)m/ n
панарабизъм
movement

panacea /ˌpæn.əˈsiː.ə/ n
панаце́я
remedy believed to cure all disease

panache /pəˈnæʃ/ /pəˈnɑːʃ/ n
плюмаж
ornamental helmet plume
показност
flamboyant style or action

panarchism n
панархизъм

pancake /ˈpæn.keɪk/ /ˈpæŋ.keɪk/ n
палачи́нка
thin batter cake

pancreas /ˈpæn-/ /ˈpæŋ.kɹi.əs/ /ˈpæŋkɹɪəs/ n
панкреас задстомашна жлеза
gland near the stomach

panda /ˈpændə/ n
па́нда панда
Ailuropoda melanoleuca

pandemic /pænˈdɛmɪk/ adj
пандемичен
epidemic over a wide geographical area and affecting a large proportion of the population

pandemic /pænˈdɛmɪk/ n
панде́мия пандемия
disease that affects a wide geographical area and a large proportion of the population

pandemonium /ˌpændəˈmoʊni.əm/ /ˌpændɪˈməʊnɪəm/ n
хаос
chaos; tumultuous protest or disorder

pander /ˈpændə/ /ˈpændɚ/ n
сводничество
offer of illicit sex with a third party

pander /ˈpændə/ /ˈpændɚ/ v
своднича
to offer illicit sex with a third party

pandora n
мерджан
Pagellus erythrinus

panegyric /ˌpænəˈd͡ʒaɪɹɪk/ /ˌpænəˈd͡ʒɪɹɪk/ n
панегирик хвалебствие
formal speech or opus publicly praising someone or something

panegyrical adj
хвалебствян
lavish with praise

panel /ˈpænəl/ n
панел плот
rectangular section of a surface

panelling /ˈpænəlɪŋ/ n
ламперия
panels with which a surface is covered

pang /pæŋ/ n
силна болка спазъм
paroxysm of extreme physical pain or anguish

pangolin /pæŋˈɡoʊlɪn/ /ˈpæŋɡəlɪn/ n
люспеник панголи́н
mammal

panhandle /ˈpænˌhæn.dəl/ n
дръжка на тенджера
handle of a pan

panhandle /ˈpænˌhæn.dəl/ v
прося по улиците
beg for money

panic /ˈpænɪk/ adj
панически
of fear, fright, etc.: overwhelming or sudden

panic /ˈpænɪk/ n
па́ника паника
overwhelming fear or fright; an instance of this

panic /ˈpænɪk/ v
паникьосвам се
to feel panic

panicgrass n
просо́
grass of the genus Panicum

panicle n
метла
a compound raceme

pannikin n
канче
a cup or other vessel for drinking

panoply /ˈpænəpli/ n
доспехи
complete set of armour
пищни дрехи
ceremonial garments, complete with all accessories

panopticon n
паноптикум
room for the exhibition of novelties

panpipes n
пан-флейта
musical instrument

panpsychism /panˈsʌɪkɪz(ə)m/ /pænˈsaɪ(ˌ)kɪz(ə)m/ n
панпсихи́зъм
doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect

pansexuality /ˌpæn.sɛk.sjuˈæl.ɪ.ti/ /ˌpæn.sɛk.ʃuˈæl.ɪ.ti/ n
пансексуа́лност
sexual orientation

pansy /ˈpæn.zi/ n
трицветна теменуга
plant

pant /pænt/ n
задъхване пъхтене
a quick breathing
силно сърцебиене
a violent palpitation of the heart

pant /pænt/ v
задъхвам се пъхтя
to breathe quickly or in a labored manner
копнея
long for (something); be eager for (something)
разтупквам се
of the heart, to beat with unnatural violence

pantheism /ˈpæn.θi.ɪz.əm/ n
пантеи́зъм
belief that the universe is divine

panther /ˈpeɪntə(ɹ)/ /ˈpæntə(ɹ)/ /ˈpænθə/ /ˈpænθɚ/ n
панте́ра
big cat with black fur

panties n
гащички
underpants for women or girls

pantomime /ˈpæn.təˌmaɪm/ /ˈpæn.təˌmʌɪm/ n
пантомима
gesturing without speaking

pantry /ˈpantɹi/ /ˈpæntɹi/ [ˈpant(ʰ)ɹ̥i] [ˈpeənt(ʰ)ɹ̥i] [ˈpænt(ʰ)ɹ̥i] n
киле́р
storage room

pants /pænts/ n
га́щи
undergarment covering the genitals
га́щи пантало́н пантало́ни
garment covering the body from the waist downwards

pap /pæp/ n
глупости
colloquial: nonsense
каша
soft food
пулп
pulp of fruit
зърно цицка
female breast

papal /ˈpeɪpəl/ adj
папски
related to the pope or papacy

papaya /pəˈpaɪə/ /pəˈpɑːjə/ n
папа́я
fruit
папая
tree

paper /ˈpeɪpə/ /ˈpeɪpɚ/ [ˈpeɪpə(r)] [ˈpeːpə(r)] [ˈpʰeɪpɚ] adj
книжен хартиен
made of paper
на книга
having a title that is merely official

paper /ˈpeɪpə/ /ˈpeɪpɚ/ [ˈpeɪpə(r)] [ˈpeːpə(r)] [ˈpʰeɪpɚ] n
докуме́нт ста́тия
written document shorter than a book
кни́жен паке́т
paper packet
рефера́т
scholastic essay
статия
academic paper
харти́я хартия
open hand in the game of rock paper scissors
sheet material

paper /ˈpeɪpə/ /ˈpeɪpɚ/ [ˈpeɪpə(r)] [ˈpeːpə(r)] [ˈpʰeɪpɚ] v
слагам тапети
to apply paper to

paper birch n
бяла бреза
Betula papyrifera

paper clip n
кла́мер кламер
paper clip

paper money /ˌpeɪpə ˈmʌni/ /ˌpeɪpəɹ ˈmʌni/ n
банкноти
cash in the form of banknotes

paperback /ˈpeɪ.pɚ.bæk/ adj
с меки корици
having flexible binding

paperback /ˈpeɪ.pɚ.bæk/ n
[[кни́га]] с [[мек|ме́ки]] [[корици|кори́ци]]

paperboard n
мукава
thick paper

paperboy n
вестникарче
male who delivers newspapers

paperweight n
преспапие́
small, decorative, somewhat weighty object

paperwork /ˈpeɪ.pɚ.wɚk/ /ˈpeɪ.pɚˌwɝk/ n
писмена работа
work involving written documents

papier-mâché /ˌpapɪ.eɪ ˈmaʃeɪ/ /ˌpeɪpɚ məˈʃeɪ/ n
папие́-маше́ папиемаше́
paper mixed with glue to create a sculptural object

papilla /pəˈpɪl.ə/ n
пъпка
nipple-like protuberance

papillary adj
пъпковиден
having the properties of a papilla

paprika /pæpˈɹiːkə/ /pæˈpɹiːkə/ /pəˈpɹiːkə/ /ˈpæpɹɪkə/ n
черве́н пипе́р червен пипер
ground spice

papyrus /pəˈpaɪɹəs/ n
папи́рус
material made from this plant
plant in the sedge family
scroll or document written on this material

parable /ˈpaɹəbəl/ /ˈpæɹ.ə.bəl/ /ˈpɛɹ.ə.bəl/ n
притча
short story illustrating a lesson

parabola /pəˈɹæbələ/ n
пара́бола
a conic section

parabolic adj
иносказателен
of or pertaining to a parable
параболичен
of or pertaining to a parabola or paraboloid

parachute /ˈpæɹəʃuːt/ n
парашу́т парашут
device designed to control the fall of an object or person

parachutist n
парашути́ст парашути́стка
parachute user

paraclete /ˈpæɹəkliːt/ n
закрилник
advocate

parade /pəˈɹeɪd/ n
пара́д
public procession
после́дователност
(fig.) a similarly orderly or ostentatious display

parade ground n
плац
an area of firm ground where soldiers are inspected and perform close-order drills

paradigm /ˈpeɪ.ɹə.daɪm/ /ˈpæɹ.ə.daɪm/ /ˈpæɹ.ə.dɑɪm/ /ˈpɛɹ.ə.daɪm/ n
образец пример
example serving as a model or pattern
парадигма
linguistics: all forms which contain a common element

paradise /ˈpæɹ.ə.daɪs/ /ˈpɛɹ.ə.daɪs/ n
рай небеса́
heaven

paradisiacal /pæɹədɪˈsaɪəkəl/ adj
ра́йски
resembling paradise

paradox /ˈpæɹ.əˌdɑks/ /ˈpæɹ.əˌdɒks/ /ˈpɛɹ.əˌdɑks/ n
парадо́кс
apparent contradiction which is nonetheless true

paraffin /ˈpæɹ.ə.fɪn/ /ˈpɛɹ.ə.fɪn/ n
парафи́н
alkane hydrocarbon

paraffin wax n
парафи́н
paraffin wax

paragon /ˈpæɹəɡən/ /ˈpæɹəˌɡɑn/ /ˈpæɹəˌɡɔn/ n
образе́ц
model or pattern
парагон
20-point type

paragon /ˈpæɹəɡən/ /ˈpæɹəˌɡɑn/ /ˈpæɹəˌɡɔn/ v
равнявам се
to be equal
сравнявам
to compare

paragraph /ˈpæɹəɡɹæf/ /ˈpæɹəɡɹɑːf/ /ˈpɛɹəɡɹæf/ n
парагра́ф
passage in text

parallel /ˈpæɹ.əˌlɛl/ /ˈpɛɹ.əˌlɛl/ adj
паралелен
computing: processing multiple tasks at the same time
успореден парале́лен
equally distant from one another at all points

parallel /ˈpæɹ.əˌlɛl/ /ˈpɛɹ.əˌlɛl/ adv
успоредно
with a parallel relationship

parallel /ˈpæɹ.əˌlɛl/ /ˈpɛɹ.əˌlɛl/ n
аналогия
something identical or similar in essential respects
паралел
line of latitude
успоредна линия
one of a set of parallel lines

parallel /ˈpæɹ.əˌlɛl/ /ˈpɛɹ.əˌlɛl/ v
сравнявам
to compare or liken something to something else
съответствам
of a process etc: to be analogous to something else
успореден съм
of a path etc: to be parallel to something else

parallelism /ˈpaɹəlɛlɪz(ə)m/ n
прилика съответствие
agreement, similarity, resemblance
успоредност
state or condition of being parallel

parallelly adv
паралелно успоредно
parallelly

parallelogram /ˌpæ.ɹə.ˈlɛl.ə.ˌɡɹæm/ n
успоредник
convex quadrilateral in which each pair of opposite edges are parallel and of equal length

paralogism /pəˈɹaləd͡ʒɪzəm/ /pəˈɹæləd͡ʒɪzəm/ n
неправилно заключение
a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion

paralysis /pəˈɹæləsəs/ n
пара́лиза
loss of muscle control

paralyze /ˈparəlʌɪz/ v
парализи́рам
to afflict with paralysis

paramecium /ˌpæ.ɹəˈmiː.si.əm/ /ˌpɛ.ɹəˈmi.si.əm/ n
чехълче
organism

parameter /pəˈɹæm.ə.tɚ/ /pəˈɹæm.ɪ.tə/ [pəˈɹæm.ə.ɾɚ] n
параме́тър
variable kept constant during an experiment, calculation or similar

paramilitary /ˌpɛɹəˈmɪlɪˌtɛɹi/ adj
полувоенен
relating to a paramilitary

paramount /ˈpæɹəmaʊnt/ /ˈpæɹəˌmaʊnt/ /ˈpɛ-/ adj
висш върховен
highest, supreme
най-важен
of the highest importance

paramour /ˈpæ.ɹə.mɔː/ /ˈpæ.ɹə.mʊə/ /ˈpæɹəmɔɹ/ n
[[извънбра́чен]] [[любо́вник]] любо́вник любо́вница
illicit lover

paranoia /ˌpæɹ.əˈnɔɪ.ə/ /ˌpɛɹ.əˈnɔɪ.ə/ n
парано́я
a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution

paranoid schizophrenia n
параноична шизофрения
form of schizophrenia accompanied by delusions

parapet /ˈpæɹ.ə.pɪt/ n
бруствер
a fortification consisting of a wall
парапет
a low retaining wall

paraph /ˈpaɹəf/ n
завъртулка
flourish after signature

paraphernalia /ˌpæɹəfəˈneɪli.ə/ /ˌpɛɹəfəˈneɪli.ə/ /ˌpɛɹəfɚˈneɪli.ə/ n
дреболии принадлежности
miscellaneous items

paraphrase /ˈpæɹəfɹeɪz/ n
преразказ
restatement of a text

paraphrase /ˈpæɹəfɹeɪz/ v
парафразирам преразказвам
to compose a paraphrase

paraplegia n
парализа на долната част от тялото
paralysed condition

parasite /ˈpæɹəˌsaɪt/ /ˈpɛɹəˌsaɪt/ n
парази́т
(biology) organism that exists by stealing resources from another organism
useless person who always relies on other people's work and gives nothing back

parasitic /pæ.ɹəˈsɪt.ɪk/ /pɛɹ.əˈsɪt.ɪk/ adj
паразитен
pertaining to a biological or symbolic parasite

parasitize v
паразитирам
live off a host

parasol /ˈpæɹəˌsɒl/ /ˈpɛɹəˌsɑl/ n
слънчобран
umbrella used as protection from the sun

paratrooper n
парашути́ст
soldier that parachutes from aircraft

paratyphoid fever n
паратиф
acute infectious intestinal disease

parboil v
бланширам попарвам
partially boil

parcel /ˈpɑɹsəl/ [ˈpʰaː.səɫ] [ˈpʰɑɹ.səɫ] [ˈpʰɑː.səɫ] n
коле́т паке́т
package wrapped for shipment

parcel /ˈpɑɹsəl/ [ˈpʰaː.səɫ] [ˈpʰɑɹ.səɫ] [ˈpʰɑː.səɫ] v
пакетирам
to wrap into a package

parch /pɑɹt͡ʃ/ /pɑːtʃ/ v
изгарям
to burn the surface of; to scorch
изсушавам
to dry to extremity
изсъхвам
to become scorched or superficially burnt; to be very dry
пресушавам
to make thirsty

parchment /ˈpɑɹt͡ʃmənt/ /ˈpɑːtʃmənt/ n
пергаме́нт пергамент
material

pardon /ˈpaːdɘn/ /ˈpɑɹd(ə)n/ /ˈpɑːdn̩/ [ˈpʰäːɾɘn] [ˈpʰɑ˞dn̩] interjection
моля?
interjection, request to repeat

pardon /ˈpaːdɘn/ /ˈpɑɹd(ə)n/ /ˈpɑːdn̩/ [ˈpʰäːɾɘn] [ˈpʰɑ˞dn̩] n
амнистия поми́лване
releasing order
опроще́ние прошка
forgiveness for an offence

pardon /ˈpaːdɘn/ /ˈpɑɹd(ə)n/ /ˈpɑːdn̩/ [ˈpʰäːɾɘn] [ˈpʰɑ˞dn̩] v
амнистирам помилвам
to grant an official pardon
прощавам извинявам
to forgive

pardonable adj
простим
capable of being pardoned

pare /pɛə(ɹ)/ /pɛɹ/ v
беля
To remove the outer covering or skin of something with a knife
изрязвам подрязвам
To reduce or trim something (as if) by cutting off

parent /ˈpæɹ.ənt/ /ˈpɛə.ɹənt/ /ˈpɛɚ.ənt/ n
изто́чник
source or origin of something
насто́йник опеку́н
person who acts as a parent in rearing a child
роди́тел роди́телка
person from whom one is descended

parent /ˈpæɹ.ənt/ /ˈpɛə.ɹənt/ /ˈpɛɚ.ənt/ v
отглеждам
to act as parent

parentage n
бащинство майчинство
identity of one's parents

parental adj
роди́телски
relating to parent

parenthesis /pəˈɹɛnθəsɪs/ n
вмъ́кната ду́ма
a clause, phrase or word inserted into a passage which is already grammatically complete
кръ́гли ско́би
both round brackets
ско́ба
(mathematics, logic) brackets used to clarify expressions by grouping terms affected by a common operator
ско́ба ско́бка
either of a pair of brackets ( )

paresthesia /ˌpærɪsˈθiːziə, -ʒə/ n
парене сърбеж
sensation of burning, prickling, itching, or tingling of the skin with no obvious cause

pariah /pəˈɹaɪə/ n
па́рий
member of the untouchable castes in Indian society

parish /ˈpæɹɪʃ/ /ˈpɛɹɪʃ/ n
енориаш
members of the parish
енория
part of a diocese
община
civil subdivision of a county

parish church n
енорийска църква
church that serves as the religious centre of a parish

parish pump politics n
местни интереси
putting local concerns over national interest

parish register n
църковен регистър
record book of a parish

parishioner /pəˈɹɪʃnə(ɹ)/ /pəˈɹɪʃənə(ɹ)/ n
енориаш
member of a parish

parity /ˈpæɹɪti/ n
равенство
equality, comparability
четност
math: set whose elements all belong to one of exactly two disjoint subsets

park /pɑɹk/ [pɑɹk] [pʰäːk] [pʰɑɹk] [pʰɑːk] [pʰɒək] n
парк
ground for recreation
ground for preservation of game, etc.
резерва́т
an enclosed parcel of land stocked with animals for hunting

park /pɑɹk/ [pɑɹk] [pʰäːk] [pʰɑɹk] [pʰɑːk] [pʰɒək] v
заграждам
enclose in a park
паркирам
bring to a halt

parka /ˈpɑɹkə/ /ˈpɑːkə/ n
парка
long jacket

parking /ˈpɑɹkɪŋ/ /ˈpɑːkɪŋ/ n
па́ркинг
space
парки́ране
action

parking lot n
па́ркинг
open area, generally paved, where automobiles may be left when not in use

parking meter n
паркометър
device for collecting parking fees

parlance /ˈpɑɹ.ləns/ /ˈpɑː.ləns/ n
говор
A certain way of speaking (or using words)

parley /ˈpɑɹli/ /ˈpɑːleɪ/ /ˈpɑːlɪ/ n
преговори
conference, especially one between enemies

parley /ˈpɑɹli/ /ˈpɑːleɪ/ /ˈpɑːlɪ/ v
преговарям
discuss

parliament /ˈpaːləmənt/ /ˈpɑɹləmənt/ /ˈpɑːləmənt/ /ˈpɑːlɪəmənt/ n
парламе́нт парламент
institution with elected or appointed members

parliamentarian /ˌpɑː(ɹ)ləmənˈtɛəɹiən/ n
парламентари́ст парламентари́стка
member of parliament

parliamentary /ˌpaːləˈment(ə)ɹi/ /ˌpɑɹləˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/ /ˌpɑːləˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/ adj
парламента́рен
of, relating to, or enacted by a parliament

parlor /ˈpaːlɔː/ /ˈpɑɹlɚ/ /ˈpɑːlə/ n
всекидневна
drawing room
доилна
shed used for milking cattle
приемна салон
room for talking, room for entertaining guests, living room

parochial /pəˈɹoʊki.əl/ /pəˈɹəʊkɪəl/ adj
енорийски
pertaining to a parish
местен провинциален
characterized by an unsophisticated focus on local concerns

parody /ˈpæɹədi/ /ˈpɛɹədi/ n
паро́дия
expression making fun of something else

parody /ˈpæɹədi/ /ˈpɛɹədi/ v
пародирам
to make a parody of something

parole /pəˈɹoʊl/ [p(ʰ)ə.ˈɹəʊɫ] [pʰə.ˈɹʷoʊɫ] [pʰɹ̩.ˈoʊɫ] n
гаранция
law: a release of (a prisoner)

parole /pəˈɹoʊl/ [p(ʰ)ə.ˈɹəʊɫ] [pʰə.ˈɹʷoʊɫ] [pʰɹ̩.ˈoʊɫ] v
освобождавам под гаранция
to release

paronomasia /pæɹənɵˈmeɪzɪə/ /pæɹənɵˈmeɪʒə/ n
игра на думи каламбур
a pun or play on words

paronym n
производна дума

parotitis n
заушки
inflammation of one or both parotid glands

paroxysm /ˈpæ.ɹək.ˌsɪ.zəm/ n
пристъп
sudden recurrence of a disease

parquet /pɑːɹˈkeɪ/ /ˈpɑːkeɪ/ n
паркет
a wooden floor made of parquetry

parricide /ˈpæ.ɹɪ.saɪd/ n
отцеубиец
someone who kills a relative

parrot /ˈpæɹət/ /ˈpɛɹət/ n
папага́л папагал
kind of bird

parrot /ˈpæɹət/ /ˈpɛɹət/ v
повтарям папагалски
to repeat exactly without showing understanding

parrot crossbill n
дебелоклюна кръсточовка
Loxia pytyopsittacus

parrot fever n
пситакоза
disease

parrotfish n
риба-папагал
tropical marine fish

parry /ˈpæɹi/ n
отбиване париране
a defensive or deflective action; an act of parrying

parry /ˈpæɹi/ v
отбивам парирам
avoid, deflect, or ward off

parsec /ˈpɑɹ.sɛk/ /ˈpɑː.sɛk/ n
парсек
parallax second

parsimony /ˈpɑɹ.sə.ˌmoʊ.ni/ /ˈpɑː.sə.ˌməʊ.ni/ n
пестеливост скъперничество
great reluctance to spend money unnecessarily

parsing /ˈpɑɹ.sɪŋ/ /ˈpɑː.zɪŋ/ n
разбор

parsley /ˈpɑː(ɹ)sli/ n
магдано́з магданоз
plant Petroselinum crispum

parsnip /ˈpɑɹ.snɪp/ /ˈpɑː.snɪp/ n
пащърна́к
the edible root of Pastinaca sativa
the plant Pastinaca sativa

parson /ˈpɑɹsən/ /ˈpɑːs(ə)n/ n
енорийски свещеник
cleric having full control of a parish

part /pɐːt/ /pɑɹt/ /pɑːt/ n
дял
share, especially of a profit
задължение
duty, responsibility
местност
section of land; an area of a country or other territory; region
партия
music: melody played or sung by a particular instrument, voice, or group of instruments or voices
път
hair dividing line
раздел
section of a document
роля
position or role, especially in a play
страна
each of two contrasting sides of an argument, debate etc.
част
fraction of a whole
distinct element of something larger

part /pɐːt/ /pɑɹt/ /pɑːt/ v
деля́
to divide up, to share
разде́лям разделя́
to divide in two
разделя разделям
to become divided in two or separated; shed
to leave the company of
разтървавам
to separate from each other as combatants

part and parcel n
неразделна част
essential piece

part of speech n
част на речта́
the function a word or phrase performs

partake /pɑɹˈteɪk/ /pɑːˈteɪk/ v
взимам си
to share food
уча́ствам
to take part in an activity

partaker n
участник
one who partakes of something

parthenogenesis /ˌpɑɹθənoʊˈd͡ʒɛnɪsɪs/ /ˌpɑɹθɪnoʊˈd͡ʒɛnɪsɪs/ /ˌpɑːθənəʊˈd͡ʒɛnɪsɪs/ /ˌpɑːθɪnəʊˈd͡ʒɛnɪsɪs/ n
безполово размножаване
reproduction from a single gamete without fertilisation
непорочно зачатие
virgin birth

partial /ˈpɑɹʃəl/ /ˈpɑːʃəl/ adj
неравноду́шен
having a predilection for something
предубеде́н пристра́стен
biased
части́чен
existing in part

partiality /pɐːʃiˈɛlɘti/ /pɐːˈʃɛlɘti/ /pɑɹʃiˈælɪti/ /pɑɹˈʃæləti/ /pɑɹˈʃælɪti/ /pɑːʃiˈalɪti/ /pɑːˈʃaləti/ /pɑːˈʃalɪti/ n
пристрастие
preference

participant /pɑːɹˈtɪsəpənt/ /pɑːˈtɪsɪpənt/ /pəɹˈtɪsəpənt/ n
уча́стник уча́стница уча́стничка
one who participates

participate /pɑɹˈtɪsəpeɪt/ /pɑɹˈtɪsəpət/ /pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt/ /pɑːˈtɪsɪpət/ v
взе́ма уча́стие взе́мам уча́стие уча́ствувам
to join in, to take part, to involve oneself

participation /pɑɹˌtɪsɪˈpeɪʃən/ /pɑːˌtɪsɪˈpeɪʃən/ n
уча́стие
act of participating

participle /pɑːˈtɪsɪpəl/ /ˈpɑɹtɪˌsɪpəl/ /ˈpɑːtɪsɪpəl/ n
прича́стие причастие
verb form

particle /ˈpɑɹtɪkəl/ /ˈpɑːtɪk(ə)l/ n
части́ца частица
body with very small size
word that does not obviously belong to any particular part of speech
частица
physical object making up the constituent parts of an atom

particle accelerator n
ускори́тел на части́ци
a device that accelerates electrically charged particles to extremely high speeds

particle physics n
физика на елементарните частици

particoloured adj
пъстър разноцветен
made up of sections having different colours

particular /pəˈtɪk.jə.lə/ /pəˈtɪk.jə.lɚ/ /pəˈtɪk.jʊ.lə/ /pɚˈtɪk.jə.lɚ/ adj
индивидуален личен
of a person, concerned with, or attentive to, details
обстоятелствен подробен
concerned with, or attentive to, details; minute; precise; fastidious
особен специфичен
specific; discrete; concrete
специа́лен
distinguished in some way; special
характерен
specialised; characteristic of a specific person or thing

particular /pəˈtɪk.jə.lə/ /pəˈtɪk.jə.lɚ/ /pəˈtɪk.jʊ.lə/ /pɚˈtɪk.jə.lɚ/ n
детайл подробност
small part

particularly /pəˈtɪkjəli/ /pəˈtɪkjələli/ /pəˈtɪkjəlɚli/ /pɚˈtɪkjəlɚli/ adv
особено специално
especially

parting /ˈpɑɹtɪŋ/ /ˈpɑːtɪŋ/ n
прощаване раздяла
farewell
път
line dividing hair

partisan /-sən/ /-zən/ /ˈpaː.tɪ.sæn/ /ˈpaː.tɪ.zæn/ /ˈpɑɹ.ɾə.sən/ /ˈpɑɹ.ɾɪ.sən/ /ˈpɑː.tɪˌzæn/ /ˌpɑː.tɪˈzæn/ adj
партизански
serving as a commander or member of a body of detached light troops

partisan /-sən/ /-zən/ /ˈpaː.tɪ.sæn/ /ˈpaː.tɪ.zæn/ /ˈpɑɹ.ɾə.sən/ /ˈpɑɹ.ɾɪ.sən/ /ˈpɑː.tɪˌzæn/ /ˌpɑː.tɪˈzæn/ n
привърженик
adherent to a party
fervent supporter of a party
алебарда
type of spear

partisanship n
пристрасност
an inclination to be partisan

partition /pɑɹˈtɪ.ʃən/ /pɑɹˈtɪ.ʃɪn/ n
подразделение част
part of something that has been divided
преграда
vertical structure that divides a room
разделяне
action which divides a thing into parts, or separates one thing from another

partition /pɑɹˈtɪ.ʃən/ /pɑɹˈtɪ.ʃɪn/ v
преграждам
to divide a room
разделям
to divide something parts

partitioning n
подялба
The act or result of dividing into partitions

partitive adj
разделителен
that divides something into parts
частичен
grammar: indicating a part

partitive n
разделителен съюз
partitive case

partly /ˈpɑɹtli/ /ˈpɑːtli/ adv
частично отчасти
in part

partner /ˈpɐːtnə/ /ˈpɑɹtnɚ/ /ˈpɑːtnə(ɹ)/ [ˈpɑɹʔnɚ] n
партньо́р партньо́рка
a member of a business or law partnership
dancing partner
either member of a pair in a card game or sports team (1.4)
партньо́р партньо́рка съдру́жник съдру́жничка
someone who is associated with another in a common activity or interest
партньо́р партньо́рка съпру́г съпру́га
spouse, domestic, or romantic partner

partner /ˈpɐːtnə/ /ˈpɑɹtnɚ/ /ˈpɑːtnə(ɹ)/ [ˈpɑɹʔnɚ] v
партнирам
To work or perform as partner
сдружавам се
To join as a partner

partnership /ˈpɑɹtnɚʃɪp/ /ˈpɑːtnəʃɪp/ n
партньо́рство
association of two or more people to conduct a business
партньо́рство съдру́жие
state of being associated with a partner

partridge /ˈpɑɹtɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈpɑːtɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
яребица
any bird of the genera Perdix or Alectoris

parturition /ˌpɑː(ɹ)tjʊˈɹɪʃən/ /ˌpɑː(ɹ)t͡ʃəˈɹɪʃən/ n
раждане
act of giving birth

party /ˈpɑ(ː)ti/ /ˈpɑɹ.ti/ /ˈpɑː.ti/ [ˈpʰɑ(ː)ɾi] [ˈpʰɑɹɾi] n
вечери́нка заба́ва при́ем
social gathering
гру́па
group of people travelling or attending an event together
па́ртия
group of people forming one side in a given dispute, contest etc.
страна́
law: particular side in a contract or legal action
уча́стник
someone who takes part

party /ˈpɑ(ː)ti/ /ˈpɑɹ.ti/ /ˈpɑː.ti/ [ˈpʰɑ(ː)ɾi] [ˈpʰɑɹɾi] v
забавлявам се
to celebrate at a party

party line n
партийна линия
official policy

party wall n
калка́н
commonly shared wall

parvenu /ˈpɑɹ.və.nju/ /ˈpɑɹ.və.nu/ /ˈpɑː.və.njuː/ /ˈpɑː.və.nuː/ n
новобогаташ парвеню
a person who has risen, climbed up, or has been promoted to a higher social class

pas /pɑː/ n
танцова стъпка
step

pas de deux n
па дьо дьо
a dance performed by two dancers

pascal /pæsˈkæl/ /pæˈskæl/ /ˈpæskl̩/ /ˈpæskəl/ [pʰæsˈkʰæɫ] [pʰæˈskæɫ] n
паска́л паскал
SI unit of pressure and stress

pasha /ˈpæʃə/ /ˈpɑʃə/ n
паша́ паша
title

pasque flower n
съсънка
flower of Pulsatilla

pass /pæs/ /pɑːs/ [pʰas] [pʰaːs] [pʰeəs] [pʰeə̯s] [pʰäs] [pʰäːs] [pʰæs] [pʰɐːs] [pʰɑːs] [pʰɛəs] n
про́пуск
permission or license to pass, or to go and come
пропуск
document granting permission to pass or to go and come

pass away v
умирам
to die (euphemistic)

pass off v
отшумявам
to happen

pass off as v
представям се за
to misrepresent as

pass on v
предавам
to convey or communicate

pass through n
шубер
aperture

pass through v
пресичам
to go through
прокарвам
to make something move through something else

passable adj
проходим
That may be passed or traversed
сносен
Tolerable; satisfactory; adequate

passage /ˈpæsɪd͡ʒ/ n
коридор
passageway
пасаж
section of text or music
преход
part of a journey

passageway n
галерия
covered walkway
проход
any way for passing in, out or through something

passata /pəˈsɑːtə/ n
доматена салца
sieved raw tomatoes

passenger /ˈpæsənd͡ʒə/ /ˈpæsənd͡ʒɚ/ /ˈpæsɪnd͡ʒə/ /ˈpæsɪnd͡ʒɚ/ n
пасаже́р пасаже́рка пъ́тник пъ́тница пъ́тничка
one who rides or travels in a vehicle

passer-by /ˈpæs.ɚˌbaɪ/ /ˈpɑː.sə.baɪ/ /ˈpɑː.sə.bɑɪ/ n
минува́ч минува́чка
a person who is passing by

passerine /-ɹiːn/ /-ɹən/ /ˈpæsəɹaɪn/ /ˈpæsəˌɹaɪn/ adj
врабчов
of or relating to the Passeriformes order of perching birds

passim /ˈpæsɪm/ adj
навсякъде
throughout; frequently
тук-там
here and there

passing /ˈpɑːsɪŋ/ adj
бегъл
vague, cursory
мимолетен преходен
that passes away; ephemeral
минаващ
going past
превъзходен
pre-eminent, excellent

passing /ˈpɑːsɪŋ/ adv
превъзходно
surpassingly, greatly

passing /ˈpɑːsɪŋ/ n
минаване
fact of going past; movement from one place or state to another
подаване
sports: act of passing
прокарване
law: act of approving a bill etc.
смърт
death, dying; the end

passing shot n
минаващ удар

passion /ˈpæʃən/ [ˈpʰæʃən] n
мъ́ка стра́сти
suffering of Jesus
страст
any great emotion
увлече́ние
fervor, determination

passion fruit n
мараку́я
edible fruit

passionate /ˈpæʃənət/ /ˈpæʃənɪt/ adj
страстен
fired with intense feeling

passionflower n
пасифлора часовниче
plant of the genus Passiflora

passionless adj
безстрастен

passivate v
пасивирам
to reduce the chemical reactivity of a surface

passivation n
пасивиране
formation of a corrosion-inhibiting film
process of a making a material non-reactive

passive /ˈpæs.ɪv/ adj
бездеен
taking no action
паси́вен
not active, but acted upon
паси́вен страда́телен
grammar: being in the passive voice

passive voice n
паси́вен зало́г страда́телен зало́г
grammatical term

passivity /pæˈsɪvɪti/ n
инертност
a lack of initiative
пасивност
the state of being passive

passkey n
шперц
a key that opens any door

passport /ˈpæspɔɹt/ /ˈpɑːspɔːt/ n
паспо́рт паспорт
official document for foreign travel
про́пуск
any document allowing entry or passage

password /ˈpæswɜːd/ /ˈpæswɝd/ /ˈpɑːswɜː(ɹ)d/ n
паро́ла
computing: string of characters known only to a user
word used to gain admittance

passé /pæˈseɪ/ /ˈpæ.seɪ/ adj
отживял старомоден
dated; out of style; old-fashioned

past /pæst/ /pɑːst/ adj
изминал
of a period of time: having just gone by
ми́нал
having already happened; in the past

past /pæst/ /pɑːst/ adv
покрай
in a direction that passes

past /pæst/ /pɑːst/ n
ми́нало минало
period of time that has already happened
минало време
(grammar) past tense

past /pæst/ /pɑːst/ preposition
край
beyond in place

past tense n
мина́ло вре́ме
grammatical form

paste /peɪst/ n
лепило клей
an adhesive paste
паста
a soft mixture
тесто
soft mixture used in making pastry

paste /peɪst/ v
залепвам
to cause to stick, adhere
копирам
to insert a piece of text

pasteboard n
картон
card stock

pastel /pæsˈtɛl/ /ˈpæstl̩/ n
пастел
crayon made from such a paste
drawing made with these colors

pastern /ˈpæstən/ /ˈpæstəɹn/ /ˈpæstɜːn/ n
надкопитна става
area on a horse's leg

pasteurisation n
пастьоризация
treatment of perishable food

pasteurize /ˈpæst͡ʃəɹaɪz/ /ˈpɑːstʃəɹaɪz/ v
пастьоризирам
to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms

pastille /pæsˈtil/ /ˈpæst(ɪ)l/ n
таблетка
medicinal pill

pastime /ˈpæs.taɪm/ /ˈpɑːs.taɪm/ n
забавление развлечение
that which amuses

pastirma n
пастърма
highly seasoned, air-dried cured beef

pastor /ˈpæstɚ/ /ˈpɑːstə/ n
па́стор
a minister or priest

pastoral /ˈpæs.tə.ɹəl/ /ˈpɑːstə.ɹəl/ /ˌpæsˈtɔːɹəl/ adj
пастирски
of or pertaining to shepherds
пасторски
relating to the care of souls, or to the pastor of a church

pastoral /ˈpæs.tə.ɹəl/ /ˈpɑːstə.ɹəl/ /ˌpæsˈtɔːɹəl/ n
пасторал
poem

pastrami /pæˈstɹɑːmi/ /pəˈstɹɑːmi/ n
пастърма
seasoned smoked cut of beef

pastry /ˈpeɪstɹi/ n
сладки сладкиш соленка тестено изделие
food group

pastry chef n
сладкар
baker of pastry products

pasture /ˈpæs.tɚ/ /ˈpæs.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈpɑːs.tjə/ /ˈpɑːs.t͡ʃə/ n
па́сбище па́сище па́ша
land on which cattle can be kept for feeding

pasture /ˈpæs.tɚ/ /ˈpæs.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈpɑːs.tjə/ /ˈpɑːs.t͡ʃə/ v
паса
to herd animals into a pasture

pasty /ˈpeɪsti/ adj
бледен
pale, lacking colour
клисав
like paste, sticky

pasty /ˈpæsti/ /ˈpɑːsti/ n
пастет
A type of seasoned meat and vegetable pie

pat /pæt/ [pʰæt] [pʰæt̚] [pʰæˀt̚] adv
на място навреме
opportunely

pat /pæt/ [pʰæt] [pʰæt̚] [pʰæˀt̚] n
пляскане
sound of a light slap or tap
потупване
light tap or slap

pat /pæt/ [pʰæt] [pʰæt̚] [pʰæˀt̚] v
потупвам
to tap gently
сплесквам
to hit to make smooth or flat

patch /pæt͡ʃ/ n
кръпка
piece of cloth used to repair a garment
парче
a small area, plot of land, or piece of ground
пластир
medicine: piece of material used to cover a wound
ъпде́йт
computing: file describing changes made to source code

patch /pæt͡ʃ/ v
кърпя
mend by sewing on cloth
правя на бърза ръка
arrange in a hasty or clumsy manner

patchouli /pəˈt͡ʃuli/ n
пачули
any of several East Indian plants

pate /peɪt/ n
акъл
wit, cleverness
теме
top of the head

paten /ˈpætən/ n
дискос
plate for the host during Eucharist

patent /peɪ-/ /pæ-/ /ˈpeɪ-/ /ˈpeɪtənt/ /ˈpæ-/ /ˈpætənt/ [pʰe̞ɪ-] [pʰæ̝ʔn̩t̚] adj
очевиден явен
explicit and obvious

patent /peɪ-/ /pæ-/ /ˈpeɪ-/ /ˈpeɪtənt/ /ˈpæ-/ /ˈpætənt/ [pʰe̞ɪ-] [pʰæ̝ʔn̩t̚] n
патент
declaration issued by a government agency that the inventor of a new invention has the sole privilege of making, selling, or using the claimed invention for a specified period

patent /peɪ-/ /pæ-/ /ˈpeɪ-/ /ˈpeɪtənt/ /ˈpæ-/ /ˈpætənt/ [pʰe̞ɪ-] [pʰæ̝ʔn̩t̚] v
патентовам
to (successfully) register (a new invention) with a government agency to obtain the sole privilege of its manufacture, sale, and use for a specified period

patently adv
очевидно явно
in a clear and unambiguous manner

paternal /pəˈtɜː(ɹ)nəl/ adj
ба́щин
received or inherited from one's father
ба́щин ба́щински
of or pertaining to one's father
ба́щински
fatherly; behaving as or characteristic of a father

paternal uncle n
чичо
brother of one's father

paternoster /-ˌnɑstɚ/ /ˈpɑtəɹˌnɔstɚ/ /ˈpɑːtəˌnɒstə(ɹ)/ n
Отче наш
Lord's prayer

path /pæθ/ /pɑːθ/ [pʰaθ] [pʰeəθ] [pʰäːθ] [pʰæθ] [pʰɐːθ] [pʰɑːθ] [pʰɛəθ] n
пътека път
a trail for the use of, or worn by, pedestrians

pathetic /pəˈθɛtɪk/ adj
жалък
arousing scorn or contempt
прочувствен трогателен
arousing pity, sympathy, or compassion

pathetically /pəˈθɛtɪkli/ adv
патетично трогателно
in a pathetic manner

pathfinder n
следотърсач
One who discovers a way or path

pathless adj
непроходим
without a path

pathogen /ˈpæθəd͡ʒn̩/ n
болестотворен организъм
any organism or substance that causes disease

pathological adj
патологичен
pertaining to pathology

pathology /pəˈθɒləd͡ʒi/ n
патология
abnormality
branch of medicine
medical specialty

pathos /ˈpeɪˌθoʊs/ /ˈpeɪˌθɑs/ /ˈpeɪˌθɒs/ /ˈpeɪˌθɔs/ /ˈpæˌθoʊs/ n
патос
the quality or property of anything which touches the feelings or excites emotions

pathway /ˈpæθˌweɪ/ /ˈpɑːθˌweɪ/ n
пътека
footpath, path or track

patience /ˈpeɪʃəns/ n
пасиа́нс
game that can be played by one person
търпе́ние търпели́вост
quality of being patient

patient /ˈpeɪʃənt/ adj
настойчив
constant in pursuit
търпели́в
not losing one's temper while waiting

patient /ˈpeɪʃənt/ n
пацие́нт пацие́нтка бо́лен бо́лна
someone who receives treatment from a doctor

patio /ˈpæti.əʊ/ /ˈpætioʊ/ n
вътрешен двор
an inner courtyard typical of traditional Spanish houses

patriarch /ˈpeɪtɹɪɑːk/ /ˈpeɪt͡ʃɹiɑɹk/ /ˈpætɹiɑːk/ n
баща́ патриа́рх
male leader
патриа́рх патриарх
highest bishop

patriarchal adj
патриархален
relating to patriarchy
патриаршески
characteristic of a patriarch

patriarchate /ˈpeɪtɹiɑːkət/ /ˈpeɪtɹiˌɑɹkeɪt/ /ˈpeɪtɹiˌɑɹkət/ /ˈpætɹiɑːkət/ n
патриа́ршия
office or ecclesial jurisdiction
office space

patriciate n
аристокрация
aristocracy or nobility

patricide /ˈpætɹɪsaɪd/ n
отцеуби́йство
murder of one's father
отцеуби́ец
murderer of own father

patrimony /ˈpat.ɹɪ.mə.ni/ /ˈpæt.ɹɪˌmoʊ.ni/ n
наследствен имот наследство
inheritance from one's ancestor

patriot /ˈpeɪ.tɹi.ət/ /ˈpæ.tɹi.ət/ n
патрио́т патрио́тка родолю́бец родолю́бка
person who loves, supports and defends his country

patriotic /peɪ.tɹi.ˈɑ.tɪk/ /peɪ.tɹi.ˈɒ.tɪk/ /pæt.ɹi.ˈɒ.tɪk/ adj
патриоти́чен
inspired by patriotism

patriotism /ˈpeɪtɹi.əˌtɪzəm/ /ˈpætɹi.əˌtɪzəm/ n
патриоти́зъм патриотизъм
love of one's own country

patrol /pəˈtɹoʊl/ /pəˈtɹəʊl/ n
дозор
movement by a small body of troops beyond the line of outposts
патрул
guards who go the rounds for observation
патрулиране
going of the rounds

patrol /pəˈtɹoʊl/ /pəˈtɹəʊl/ v
патрулирам
go the rounds of, as a sentry, guard or policeman

patrolman n
уличен полицай
police officer, especially a junior officer assigned patrol duty

patron /ˈpeɪ.tɹən/ n
защитник
one who protects or supports
меценат покровител
wealthy individual who supports an artist etc.
патрон
Roman law: protector of a dependent

patronage /ˈpeɪtɹənɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈpætɹənɪd͡ʒ/ n
клиентела
customers collectively; clientele; business
клиентелизъм
granting favours or giving contracts or making appointments to office in return for political support

patronize /ˈpeɪtɹənaɪz/ /ˈpætɹənaɪz/ v
отнасям се снизходително
to assume a tone of unjustified superiority
покровителствам
to act as a patron of; to defend, protect, support

patronymic /ˌpætɹəˈnɪmɪk/ adj
бащин
patronymic (adjective)

patronymic /ˌpætɹəˈnɪmɪk/ n
бащино име
patronymic (noun)

patsy /ˈpætsi/ n
балама
a person who is taken advantage of

patten /ˈpat(ə)n/ /ˈpæt(ə)n/ n
налъм
a type of footwear with thick soles, usually wooden

patter /ˈpæt.ə/ /ˈpæt.ɚ/ n
барабанене трополене
soft repeated sound
скоропоговорка
glib and rapid speech

patter /ˈpæt.ə/ /ˈpæt.ɚ/ v
барабаня трополя
to make irregularly repeated sounds
дърдоря
to speak glibly and rapidly

pattern /ˈpatn̩/ /ˈpatən/ /ˈpætɚn/ n
десе́н ша́рка
motif or decoration
моде́л образе́ц шабло́н
that from which a copy is made

patty /ˈpæti/ n
баничка
pastry of various fillings

paucity /ˈpɑsɪti/ /ˈpɔsɪti/ n
малобройност оскъдност
fewness in number; a small number

paunch /pɑːntʃ/ /pɔːnt͡ʃ/ n
търбух
first stomach of ruminant; rumen
шкембе
large, protruding belly

paunch /pɑːntʃ/ /pɔːnt͡ʃ/ v
изтърбушвам
to remove organs of a ruminant

paunchy /pˈɔːnt͡ʃi/ adj
шкембелия шкембест
having a paunch

pauper /ˈpɑpɚ/ /ˈpɔpɚ/ /ˈpɔːpə/ n
бедня́к сирома́х
one who is extremely poor

pauperism n
бедност сиромашия
poverty

pause /pɑz/ /pɔz/ /pɔːz/ n
междуча́сие па́уза
temporary stop or rest

pause /pɑz/ /pɔz/ /pɔːz/ v
[[пра́вя]] пауза
to take a temporary rest or break
прекъ́свам прекъ́сна спи́рам спра
to interrupt something

pave /peɪv/ v
настилам
(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc
павирам
(British) to cover with paving stones

pavement /ˈpeɪvmənt/ n
насти́лка
interior flooring, especially when of stone, of large buildings
насти́лка пава́ж пло́чник
surface of road

paver /ˈpeɪvɚ/ n
паве
stone used for paving
павьор
one who paves

pavilion /pəˈvɪljən/ n
бу́дка павилио́н
structure erected to house exhibits at a fair, etc
пала́тка ша́тра
ornate tent
те́нта
light roofed structure used as a shelter in a public place

paving /ˈpeɪvɪŋ/ n
паваж
hard, durable surface on a street or sidewalk

pavonine /-nɪn/ /ˈpævəˌnaɪn/ adj
паунски
of or pertaining to the genus Pavo
с цветовете на дъгата
possessing the coloring or iridescence of a peacock feather

paw /poː/ /pɑ/ /pɔ/ /pɔː/ n
ла́па лапа
soft foot of an animal

pawl /pɑl/ /pɔːl/ n
език палец
pawl

pawn /pɑn/ /pɑɒn/ /pɔn/ /pɔːn/ n
пе́шка
chess piece
пио́нка
someone who is being manipulated
залог
instance of pawning something
item sold to a pawn shop

pawn /pɑn/ /pɑɒn/ /pɔn/ /pɔːn/ v
залагам
give as security for loan

pawnshop /ˈpɔnʃɑp/ /ˈpɔːnʃɒp/ n
зало́жна къ́ща
business premises of a pawnbroker

pawpaw /ˈpɑːpɑː/ /ˈpɔːpɔː/ n
асимина
Any of several trees
Asimina
папая
Carica papaya
fruit

pax /pæks/ interjection
мир
cry for truce in games

pax /pæks/ n
минувач
passenger; passengers

pay /peɪ/ [pʰeɪ] adj
платежен
pertaining to or requiring payment
платен
operable or accessible on deposit of coins

pay /peɪ/ [pʰeɪ] n
заплата плащане
money given in return for work

pay /peɪ/ [pʰeɪ] v
заплащам
to discharge by giving or doing what is due or required
изгоден съм изплащам се
to be profitable for
изплащам
intransitive: to discharge an obligation or debt
пла́щам платя́
to give money in exchange for goods or services
калафатя
to cover with a waterproof substance

pay attention v
насочвам внимание
to be attentive

pay back /peɪ bæk/ v
връщам пари разплащам се
to repay

pay off v
разплащам се
to pay back; to repay

pay-off /ˈpeɪ.ɒf/ /ˈpeɪ.ɔːf/ n
възнаграждение награда
a reward
плащане
a payment
подкуп
a bribe

payable /ˈpeɪəbl̩/ adj
рентабилен
Of a mine etc.: capable of yielding profit; profitable.

paycheck /ˈpeɪ.t͡ʃɛk/ n
заплата надница
money received on payday as payment for work performed

payee n
получател на пари
One to whom money is paid

payer /ˈpeɪ.ɚ/ n
плате́ц
one who pays

payload /ˈpeɪloʊd/ n
полезен товар
that part of a cargo that produces revenue

payment /ˈpeɪmənt/ n
възнагражде́ние
a sum of money paid in exchange for goods or services
пла́щане плате́ж
the act of paying

payphone n
телефонен автомат
a public telephone

payroll /ˈpeɪɹoʊl/ /ˈpeɪɹəʊl/ n
платежна ведомост
list of employees who receive salary or wages, together with the amounts due to each
счетоводство
calculation of salaries and wages, department that does this

payslip n
фиш за заплата
document of employee's wage or salary

pc n
бр.
piece

pea /piː/ n
грах
plant
edible seed

pea-souper /ˈpiˌsupɚ/ /ˈpiːˌsuːpə/ n
гъста мъгла смог
dense, yellowish fog

peace /piːs/ n
мир
state of being free from war
state of mind
harmony; lack of conflict in personal relations
споко́йствие тишина́ мир
tranquility, quiet, harmony; absence of violence

peaceable /ˈpiːsəb(ə)l/ adj
мирен
characterized by peace
миролюбив
in favour of peace

peaceful /ˈpiːsfəl/ adj
ми́рен
inclined to peace; peaceable
ми́рен споко́ен тих
not at war or disturbed by strife or turmoil
спокоен
motionless and calm; placid

peacemaker /ˈpiːsmeɪkə(ɹ)/ n
миротво́рец помири́тел помири́телка
someone who restores peace, especially by settling disputes

peacetime /ˈpiːstaɪm/ n
ми́рно вре́ме
period of peace

peach /piːt͡ʃ/ n
красавица
pleasing person/thing
пра́скова
tree
пра́скова праскова
fruit

peach /piːt͡ʃ/ v
доноснича
to inform on someone

peacock /ˈpikɑk/ /ˈpiːkɒk/ n
пау́н паун
pheasant of one of the genera Pavo and Afropavo

peacock blue n
синьо електрик
a brilliant, dark blue-green colour

peacock butterfly n
пауново око
Aglais io

peak /piːk/ n
връх чукар
mountain top
максимум
highest value reached
остър връх пик
point, sharp end

peaky /ˈpiːki/ adj
отслабнал
sickly

peal /piːl/ n
камбанен звън
the sound of ringing bells
тътен
loud sound

peal /piːl/ v
еча звъня
to sound with a peal

peanut /ˈpinət/ /ˈpiˌnʌt/ /ˈpiːˌnʌt/ n
фъстъ́к
a legume resembling a nut

peanut butter /ˈpi.nʌtˌbʌ.tɚ/ /ˈpiːnʌtˌbʌ.tə/ /ˌpiːnʌtˈbʌ.tə/ n
фъстъ́чено масло́ фъстъчено масло
spread made from ground peanuts

pear /pɛə/ /pɛɚ/ /ˈpiːə(r)/ [pʰeə] n
кру́ша круша
fruit
tree

pear tree /ˌpɛə ˈtɹiː/ /ˌpɛɚ ˈtɹi/ n
кру́ша
tree of the genus Pyrus

pear-shaped adj
крушовиден
shaped like a pear

pearl /pɜːl/ /pɝl/ [pʰəːɫ] [pʰɚɫ] n
би́сер маргари́т пе́рла
rounded shelly concretion produced by certain mollusks

pearl barley n
ечемичен грис
barley with the husk and bran removed

pearl diver n
ловец на бисери
person who dives for pearls

pearl millet n
перлено просо
Pennisetum glaucum

pearl oyster n
бисерна мида
bivalve mollusc that is a source of pearls

pearlwort n
мъховка
plant of genus Sagina

pearly n
бисерен
colour

peasant /ˈpɛzənt/ n
се́лянин се́лянка
country person
member of the agriculture low class

peasantry /ˈpɛzəntɹi/ n
селячество
impoverished rural farm workers

peashooter /ˈpiˌʃutəɹ/ /ˈpiːˌʃuːtə(ɹ)/ [-ɾəɹ] n
плюкало
toy weapon

peat /piːt/ n
торф
soil

peat moss n
торфен мъх
sphagnum

pebble /ˈpɛb.əl/ n
гладко камъче
stone

peccadillo /ˌpɛ.kəˈdɪ.loʊ/ /ˌpɛ.kəˈdɪ.ləʊ/ n
малък грях
small sin or flaw

peck /pɛk/ n
кълване
act of striking with a beak
целувчица
short kiss
голямо количество
great deal; a large or excessive quantity
шиник
one quarter of a bushel, eight quarts

peck /pɛk/ v
кълва́
to strike or pierce with the beak or similar
целувам
to kiss

peckish /ˈpek.ɪʃ/ /ˈpɛk.ɪʃ/ adj
гладен
mildly hungry

pectinate /ˈpɛktəneɪt/ adj
гребенчат
resembling a comb

pectoral /pɛkˈtoɹəl/ /ˈpɛk.tə.ɹəl/ adj
гръ́ден
of or pertaining to the breast or chest

peculiar /pəˈkjul.jɚ/ /pəˈkjuːl.jə/ adj
необикновен особен
out of the ordinary

peculiarity /pɪˌkjuliˈɛɹɪti/ /pɪˌkjuːliˈæɹɪti/ n
особеност
that which is peculiar
особеност своеобразие
the quality or state of being peculiar

pecuniary /pəˈkjuniɛɹi/ /pɪˈkjuːn(jə)ɹi/ adj
валу́тен пари́чен
of or relating to money

pedagogy /ˈpɛdəˌɡoʊd͡ʒi/ /ˈpɛdəˌɡɑd͡ʒi/ /ˈpɛdəˌɡɒd͡ʒi/ /ˈpɛdəˌɡɒɡi/ n
педагогика
activities of educating, teaching or instructing
profession of teaching

pedal /ˈpiːdəl/ /ˈpɛdəl/ adj
но́жен
of or relating to the foot

pedal /ˈpiːdəl/ /ˈpɛdəl/ n
педа́л педал
lever operated by one’s foot

pedalo /ˈpɛdələʊ/ n
во́дно колело́
small boat propelled by pedals

pedant /ˈpɛdənt/ n
педант
person overly concerned with formal rules and trivial points of learning

pedantic /pəˈdæn.tɪk/ adj
педантичен
like a pedant

pedantry /ˈpɛd.ən.tɹi/ n
педантизъм
excessive attention to detail or rules

peddle /ˈpɛdəl/ v
продавам амбулантно
to sell things, especially door to door

peddler n
амбулантен търговец
itinerant seller of small goods

pederast /ˈpi.də.ɹæst/ /ˈpɛd.ɚ.ɹæst/ n
педера́ст
practitioner of pederasty

pederasty /ˈpi.də.ɹæs.ti/ /ˈpɛd.ə.ɹæs.ti/ /ˈpɛd.ə.ɹəs.ti/ n
педерастия
pederasty

pedestal /ˈpɛdɪstəl/ /ˈpɛdɪsˌtuːl/ n
пиедестал
the base or foot of a column, statue, vase, lamp, or the like

pedestrian /pəˈdɛst.ɹi.ən/ adj
пешеходен
of or intended for pedestrians

pedestrian /pəˈdɛst.ɹi.ən/ n
пешехо́дец
somebody walking rather than using a vehicle

pedestrian crossing n
пешехо́дна пъте́ка
place for pedestrians to cross a street

pediatrics /ˌpidiˈætɹɪks/ /ˌpiːdɪˈætɹɪks/ n
педиатрия
branch of medicine

pedicure /ˈpɛ.dɪ.kjʊɹ/ n
педикюр
superficial cosmetic treatment of the feet and toenails

pedigree /ˈpɛd.ɪ.ɡɹi/ n
родосло́вие
chart of ancestors
родословие
a person's ancestral history

pediment /ˈpɛd.ɪ.mənt/ n
фронтон
architectural element

pedipalp n
пипало
appendage

pedology n
почвознание
soil science

pedometer /pɪˈdɑmətɚ/ /pɪˈdɒmətə/ n
крачкомер
device

pedophile /ˈpe.dəˌfɑel/ /ˈpiː.dəˌfaɪl/ /ˈpɛ.doʊˌfaɪl/ /ˈpɛ.dəʉˌfɑel/ /ˈpɛ.dəˌfaɪl/ n
педофи́л педофи́лка
an adult who is sexually attracted to children

pedophilia /ˌpe.dəˈfɪ.li.ə/ /ˌpiː.dəˈfɪ.li.ə/ /ˌpɛ.dəˈfi.li.ə/ n
педофи́лия
sexual feeling or desire by adults towards children

pee /ˈpiː/ n
пикня урина

pee /ˈpiː/ v
уринирам пикая

peek /piːk/ v
надничам
To look slyly, or with the eyes half closed, or through a crevice; to peep

peel /piːl/ [pʰiəɫ] [pʰiːɫ] n
ко́жица кора́ лю́спа шлю́пка
skin of a fruit
фурнаджийска лопата
spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven

peel /piːl/ [pʰiəɫ] [pʰiːɫ] v
беля
to remove the outer layer
беля обелвам
to remove skin
лющя се
to come away, especially in flakes or strips
събличам се
to remove one's clothing

peeler /ˈpiːlə/ /ˈpiːlɚ/ n
белачка
kitchen utensil

peeling /ˈpiːlɪŋ/ n
бе́лене
act of removing the outer surface in strips
обе́лки
strip of outer surface

peen /piːn/ n
острата част на чук
end of the head of a hammer opposite the main hammering end

peep /pip/ /piːp/ [pʰip] n
писукане
quiet sound, particularly one from a baby bird
надничане
a look

peep /pip/ /piːp/ [pʰip] v
писукам
make a noise like a baby bird
надничам
to look

peeper /ˈpipɚ/ /ˈpiːpə/ n
зъркел око
eye (colloquial)

peephole /piphoʊl/ /piːphəʊl/ [pʰiphoʊɫ] n
шпионка
hole

peer /pɪə/ /pɪɹ/ n
връстни́к връстни́чка
someone of same age
пер
noble
ра́вен равносто́ен
someone or something of equal level

peer /pɪ(ə)ɹ/ /pɪə/ v
взи́рам се
to look with difficulty or as if searching

peerage n
перове
peers as a group

peerless adj
безподобен
without peer or equal

peeve /piːv/ n
раздразнение
annoyance or grievance

peeve /piːv/ v
досаждам дразня
annoy; vex

peevish /ˈpivɪʃ/ /ˈpiːvɪʃ/ adj
капризен сърдит
constantly complaining

peg /pɛɡ/ [pʰɛɡ] n
закачалка
a protrusion used to hang things on
ключ
pin on a musical instrument
колче
a cylindrical object
щипка
clothes peg

peg /pɛɡ/ [pʰɛɡ] v
закрепвам
To affix or pin
защипвам
To fasten using a peg

peignoir n
пеньоа́р
a long outer garment for women

pejorative /pəˈd͡ʒɔɹətəv/ /pɪˈd͡ʒɑɹətɪv/ /pɪˈd͡ʒɒɹətɪv/ /pɪˈd͡ʒɔɹətɪv/ adj
неодобрителен омаловажаващ
disparaging, belittling or derogatory

pelagic /pəˈlæd͡ʒɪk/ /pɛˈlæd͡ʒɪk/ adj
морски океански
living in the open sea

pelargonium n
мушкато
flower of the genus Pelargonium

pelerine n
пелери́на

pelican /ˈpɛl.ə.kən/ /ˈpɛl.ɪ.kən/ n
пеликан
any of various seabirds of the family Pelecanidae

pell-mell /ˈpɛlˈmɛl/ adj
безреден неконтролиран
uncontrolled

pell-mell /ˈpɛlˈmɛl/ adv
безразборно лудешки
in haste and chaos

pellet /ˈpɛlɪt/ n
сачма
A lead projectile used as ammunition in rifled air guns
топче
A small, compressed, hard chunk of matter

pellucid /pəˈlusɪd/ /pɛ-/ /pɪˈl(j)uːsɪd/ adj
прозрачен
allowing the passage of light
разбираем
easily understood

pelmeni n
пелме́н пелме́ни
Russian dumplings

pelt /pɛlt/ n
ко́жа кожу́х
skin of an animal with the hair or wool on

pelt /pɛlt/ v
барабаня
especially of hailstones, rain, or snow: to beat down or fall forcefully or heavily
to repeatedly beat or hit (someone or something)
бомбардирам
to bombard (someone or something) with missiles
замервам хвърлям
to (continuously) throw (missiles) at
профучавам
to move rapidly

peltmonger n
кожар кожухар
person who sells, makes and deals otherwise with fur

pelvic /ˈpɛlvɪk/ adj
тазов
of, pertaining to, or in the region of, the pelvis; as, pelvic cellulitis

pelvis /ˈpɛlvɪs/ n
таз
bone

pemphigus n
обрив с мехури
autoimmune skin disease

pen /pɛn/ /pɪn/ n
коша́ра
enclosure (enclosed area) for animals
перо́
flight feather
writer, or their style
перо́ писа́лка
writing tool
[[же́нски]] [[ле́бед]]
female swan

pen /pɛn/ /pɪn/ v
вкарвам в кошара
to enclose
пиша
to write

pen name n
литературен псевдоним
writer's pseudonym

penal /ˈpiːnəl/ adj
наказа́телен
of or relating to punishment

penalize /ˈpiː.nəl.aɪz/ /ˈpɛn.əl.aɪz/ v
наказвам
to subject to a penalty

penalty /ˈpɛnəlti/ n
гло́ба
punishment for violating rules of procedure
наказа́ние
punishment in ice hockey
наказа́ние са́нкция
legal sentence

penalty area n
наказателно поле
area on a soccer pitch

penalty kick n
дузпа
soccer: form of direct free kick

penance /ˈpɛn.əns/ n
покая́ние
voluntary self-imposed punishment

penchant /ˈpɒnʃɒn/ /ˈpɛnt͡ʃənt/ [ˈpɑ̃ʃɑ̃] n
предразположение склонност
taste, liking, or inclination (for)

pencil /ˈpɛnsəl/ /ˈpɛnsɪl/ /ˈpɛntsəl/ n
мо́лив моли́в молив
graphite writing-instrument

pencil case /ˈpɛnsəl ˌkeɪs/ /ˈpɛnsɪl ˌkeɪs/ n
кути́я за мо́ли́ви
object purposed to contain stationery

pencil pusher n
писар
one who does office work

pencil skirt /ˈpɛnsəl skɜːt/ n
тясна пола
very narrow skirt

pendant /ˈpɛnd(ə)nt/ n
огърлица
a piece of jewellery hung from a chain worn around the neck

pendent /ˈpɛndənt/ adj
висящ
hanging down

pending /ˈpɛndɪŋ/ adj
висящ нерешен
awaiting a conclusion or a confirmation
незавършен
begun but not completed
предстоящ
about to happen; imminent or impending

pendulous /ˈpɛndjʊləs/ /ˈpɛndʒʊləs/ adj
висящ увиснал
hanging down

pendulum /ˈpɛnd͡ʒələm/ /ˈpɪnd͡ʒələm/ n
маха́ло махало
body suspended from a fixed support

penetrable /ˈpɛntɹəbəl/ /ˈpɛnətɹəbəl/ adj
проницаем
capable of being penetrated

penetrate /ˈpɛnətɹeɪt/ /ˈpɛnɪtɹeɪt/ v
минавам през пронизвам
enter into
прониквам
insert the penis into an opening, such as a vagina

penetrating /ˈpɛnɪtɹeɪtɪŋ/ adj
пронизващ проникващ
able to pierce or penetrate
проницателен
demonstrating keen understanding

penetration /pɛnɪˈtɹeɪʃ(ə)n/ n
прони́кване
act of penetrating

penguin /ˈpɛŋɡwɪn/ /ˈpɪŋɡwɪn/ n
пингви́н пингвин
flightless sea bird

penholder n
перодръжка
a device for storing pens

penicillin /ˌpɛn.ɪˈsɪl.ɪn/ n
пеницили́н
antibiotic

peninsula /pəˈnɪn.sjə.lə/ /pəˈnɪn.sə.lə/ /pəˈnɪn.ʃə.lə/ /ˈpɛn.ɪn.sjʊ.lə/ n
полуо́стров полуостров
piece of land projecting into water

penis /ˈpi.nɪs/ /ˈpiː.nɪs/ [ˈpʰi.nɪs] [ˈpʰiː.nɪs] n
хуй кур пе́нис пи́шка

penitence n
разкаяние
condition of being penitent

penitent /ˈpɛnɪtənt/ adj
каещ се
feeling pain or sorrow on account of sins or offenses

penitentiary /ˌpɛnɪˈtɛnʃəɹi/ adj
затво́рнически изправи́телен пенитенциа́рен
of or relating to prison

penitentiary /ˌpɛnɪˈtɛnʃəɹi/ n
затво́р изправи́телен дом
prison

penknife n
джобно ножче

penman n
писател
journalist or other author

pennant /ˈpɛnənt/ n
вимпел
flag on ship to represent special condition

penniless /ˈpɛ.nɪ.ləs/ adj
безпаричен
utterly without money

pennon /ˈpɛnən/ n
вимпел
a thin triangular flag or streamer

penny /pəni/ /ˈpɛni/ /ˈpɪni/ n
пени
1/100 of a pound sterling or British pound
1/240 of a pound sterling or Irish pound

pennycress n
полска попова лъжичка
plant of the genus Thlaspi

pennyroyal /pɛnɪjˈɹojəl/ /pɛ̝nɪˈɹɔɪ̯əl/ n
полски джоджен
Mentha pulegium

pennywort n
виделиче
Umbilicus rupestris

penology n
пенология
study of punishment and prevention of crime

pension /pɑnˈsjoʊn/ /pɑ̃ˈsjɔ̃/ /ˈpɒ̃sjɒ̃/ n
пансио́н
boarding house

pension /ˈpɛnʃən/ n
пе́нсия
regular payment due to a person in consideration of past services

pension /ˈpɛnʃən/ v
отпускам пенсия
to grant a pension
пенсионирам
to force to retire

pensioner /ˈpɛnʃənə/ /ˈpɛnʃənɚ/ n
пенсионе́р
someone who lives on a pension

pensive /ˈpɛn.sɪv/ adj
замислен
having the appearance of thinking
тъжен
looking thoughtful or sad

penstock n
шлюз
sluice or pipe

pent /pɛnt/ adj
запрян затворен
confined in a pen, imprisoned

pentadecagon /ˌpɛntəˈdɛkəɡən/ n
петнадесетоъгълник
15-sided polygon

pentagon /ˈpɛn.tə.ɡɑn/ /ˈpɛn.tə.ɡɒn/ /ˈpɛn.tə.ɡən/ n
петоъгъ́лник петоъгълник
a polygon with five sides and five angles

pentagonal /pɛnˈtæɡənəl/ adj
петоъгълен
of, relating to, or shaped like a pentagon

pentagram /ˈpɛn.tə.ɡɹæm/ n
пентаграм пентаграма
shape of five-pointed star

pentahedron /ˌpɛntaˈhiːdɹən/ n
петостен
solid geometric figure

pentathlon n
модерен петобой
modern pentathlon
петобой
ancient pentathlon

penthouse /ˈpɛnt(h)aʊs/ n
козирка навес тента
an outhouse or other structure attached to the outside wall of a building
пентхаус
an apartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building

penultimate /pɪˈnʌltɪmət/ adj
предпосле́ден
next-to-last in a sequence

penumbra /pəˈnʌm.bɹə/ n
полуся́нка
partially shaded area around a shadow, especially an eclipse

penurious adj
беден оскъден
miserly

penury /ˈpɛnjəɹi/ /ˈpɛnjʊɹi/ n
липса недостиг
lack of something
сиромашия
poverty, destitution

peony /ˈpiːəni/ n
божу́р
Paeonia genus of flowering plants

people /ˈpipl̩/ /ˈpipəl/ /ˈpiːpl̩/ /ˈpiːpəl/ [ˈpʰipɫ̩] n
ли́ния род семе́йство
a person's ancestors, relatives or family
лю́де хо́ра
a body of human beings; a group of two or more persons
на́ция наро́д
a group of persons forming or belonging to a particular nation etc.

people /ˈpipl̩/ /ˈpipəl/ /ˈpiːpl̩/ /ˈpiːpəl/ [ˈpʰipɫ̩] v
населвам населя
to fill with people
населявам живея обитавам
to inhabit, to occupy

people's /ˈpiːpəlz/ adj
наро́ден
of, from, or controlled by the common people

people's party n
народна партия
political party

people's republic n
народна република
self-designation of states with Marxist-Leninist governments

pep /pɛp/ n
енергия жизненост
energy and enthusiasm

pep /pɛp/ v
стимулирам
to inject with energy and enthusiasm

pepper /ˈpɛpə/ /ˈpɛpɚ/ n
пи́пер пипер
spice
пипер
plant
чушка
fruit of the capsicum

pepper /ˈpɛpə/ /ˈpɛpɚ/ v
поръсвам
strike with small particles

peppermint /ˈpɛpəˌmɪnt/ /ˈpɛpɚˌmɪnt/ n
мента
herb

pepperwort /ˈpɛpəwəːt/ n
гору́ха
plant in the genus Lepidium

peppery /ˈpɛpəɹi/ adj
избухлив
having a fiery temperament

peppy /ˈpɛpi/ adj
енергичен оживен
energetic

peptic /ˈpɛptɪk/ adj
храносмилателен
of, pertaining to digestion

peptide bond n
пептидна връзка
amine bond

perambulate /pəɹˈæmbjəˌleɪt/ /pəɹˈæmbjʊˌleɪt/ v
обикалям обхождам
roam, stroll

percale /pəˈkeɪl/ /pəˈkɑːl/ n
хасе
textile

perceivable adj
доловим осезаем
capable of being perceived

perceive /pəˈsiːv/ /pɚˈsiv/ v
възприе́ма възприе́мам разбера́ разби́рам
to become aware of

percent /pəˈsɛnt/ /pɚˈsɛnt/ n
проце́нт
a part or other object per hundred

percentage /pəˈsɛntɪd͡ʒ/ /pɚˈsɛntɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈpɚsɛnt(e)ɪd͡ʒ/ n
дял
share of the profits
процент част
part of a whole

perceptible /pəˈsɛptɪbl̩/ /pɚˈsɛptəbl̩/ adj
осеза́ем
able to be perceived

perception /pəˈsɛpʃn̩/ /pɚˈsɛpʃ(ə)n/ n
възприятие
the organisation, identification, and interpretation of sensory information
разбиране схващане
conscious understanding of something

perceptive /pəˈsɛptɪv/ /pɚˈsɛptɪv/ adj
възприемчив схватлив
having or showing keenness of perception, insight, understanding, or intuition

perch /pɜːtʃ/ /pɝt͡ʃ/ n
ко́стур
fish of the genus Perca

perchance /pɜː(ɹ)ˈtʃɑːns/ /pɝˈtʃʰɛəns/ adv
може би случайно
perhaps, by chance

percipient adj
лесно възприемащ
having the ability to perceive

percolate /ˈpɜːkəleɪt/ /ˈpɝkjəleɪt/ /ˈpɝkəleɪt/ v
прецеждам филтрирам
(transitive) pass a liquid through a porous substance
просмуквам се
(intransitive) drain through a porous substance

percolation /pɜːkəˈleɪʃən/ /pɝkəˈleɪʃən/ n
процеждане филтриране
seepage or filtration of a liquid

percussion /pɚˈkʌʃən/ n
причукване
medicine: tapping of the body
стълкновение
collision producing a sound
ударни инструменти
music: section of percussion instruments

percussive /pəˈkʌsɪv/ /pɚˈkʌsɪv/ adj
ударен
pertaining or related to percussion

percutaneous /pɜːkjuːˈteɪnɪəs/ adj
подкожен
taking place through the skin

perdition /pɜː(ɹ).ˈdɪ.ʃən/ n
ад
eternal damnation
hell
гибел
absolute ruin

peregrinate /ˈpɛ.ɹɪ.ɡɹəˌneɪt/ v
странствам
to travel from place to place

peregrination /ˈpɛ-/ /ˌpɛɹəɡɹəˈneɪʃ(ə)n/ /ˌpɛɹɪɡɹɪˈneɪʃn̩/ n
странстване
journey or trip, especially by foot

peregrine falcon /ˈpɛɹəɡɹɪn ˈfælkən/ /ˈpɛɹəɡɹɪn ˈfɔː(l)kən/ n
со́кол ски́тник сокол скитник
Falco peregrinus

peremptory /pəˈɹɛmptəɹi/ adj
безапелационен
positive in opinion or judgment; decided, dogmatic
безапелационен окончателен
law: precluding debate or expostulation; not admitting of question or appeal
властен повелителен
imperious, dictatorial

perennial /pəˈɹɛn.i.əl/ /pəˈɹɛn.j(ə)l/ /pəˈɹɛn.ɪ.əl/ adj
вечен непрекъснат траен
continuing without cessation or intermission for several years, or for an undetermined or infinite period
многогоди́шен
of a plant: active throughout the year, or having a life cycle of more than two growing seasons
целогодишен
lasting or remaining active throughout the year, or all the time

perennial /pəˈɹɛn.i.əl/ /pəˈɹɛn.j(ə)l/ /pəˈɹɛn.ɪ.əl/ n
многогодишно растение
plant active throughout the year, or has a life cycle of more than two growing seasons

perestroika /pɛɹ.ɪˈstɹɔi.kə/ n
перестро́йка
reform in the Soviet Union in 1980s

perfect /ˈpɜː.fɛkt/ /ˈpɜː.fɪkt/ /ˈpɝ.fɪkt/ adj
свърше́н
grammar: of a tense or verb form: representing a completed action
съвърше́н
fitting its definition precisely

perfect /pəˈfɛkt/ /pɚˈfɛkt/ v
усъвърше́нствувам
make perfect

perfect tense n
аори́ст свърше́но вре́ме
verb form indicating that an action has been completed

perfective /pə(ɹ)ˈfɛktɪv/ adj
свърше́н
related to the perfect tense or perfective aspect

perfective aspect n
свърше́н вид
grammatical term

perfectly /ˈpɑɹfɪk(t)lɪ/ /ˈpɜːfɪk(t)li/ /ˈpɝfɪk(t)li/ adv
отли́чно
with perfection
съвърше́но
wholly, completely

perfidious /pəˈfɪdi.əs/ /pɚˈfɪdi.əs/ adj
вероломен коварен предателски
pertaining to perfidy

perfidy /ˈpɜː.fɪ.di/ /ˈpɝ.fɪ.di/ n
измяна предателство
in warfare
коварство
the act of violating faith or allegiance

perforate /ˈpəːfəreɪt/ v
перфорирам
to make a line of holes
пробивам продупчвам
to pierce or penetrate

perforated adj
перфориран
having a series of holes

perforation n
перфорация
any opening in a solid object

perforator n
перфоратор свредел
machine that bores

perforce /pəˈfɔːs/ /pɚˈfɔɹs/ adv
по необходимост
necessarily

perform /pəˈfɔːm/ /pɚˈfɔɹm/ [pʰəˈfɔːm] v
играя
to behave theatrically, to feign
извършвам
to do (something)
изпълня́вам предста́вям
to do something in front of an audience
изпълнявам

performance /pəɹ.ˈfɔɹ.məns/ [pə.ˈfɔː.məns] [pɚ.ˈfɔɹ.məns] n
де́йствие постъ́пка
that which is performed or accomplished
извъ́ршване изпълне́ние
the act of performing; carrying into execution or action; accomplishment
представле́ние
live show or concert
производи́телност
amount of useful work accomplished

performativity n
перформативност

performer /pəˈfɔːmə/ /pɚˈfɔɹmɚ/ n
изпълни́тел изпълни́телка
performer

perfume /pɚˈfjuːm/ /ˈpɚfjuːm/ /ˈpɜːfjuːm/ /ˈpɝfjuːm/ n
арома́т благоуха́ние
pleasant smell
парфю́м
substance providing a pleasant smell

perfume /pɚˈfjuːm/ /ˈpɚfjuːm/ /ˈpɜːfjuːm/ /ˈpɝfjuːm/ v
парфюми́рам
to apply perfume to

perfumery n
парфюмерия
shop selling perfumes

perfunctory /pəˈfʌŋk.t(ə)ɹɪ/ /pɚˈfʌŋk.tɚ.i/ adj
небрежен повърхностен
performed out of routine, with little care

perfuse v
обливам
to permeate or suffuse

perfusion /pəɹˈfjuʒən/ n
обливане
act of perfusing

pergola /pɜːˈɡɐʉlə/ /ˈpɜːɡələ/ n
асма
framework

perhaps /pəˈhæps/ /pɚˈhæps/ /ˈpɹæps/ adv
мо́же би
indicating a lack of certainty

perianth n
околоцветник
sterile parts of a flower

pericarp /ˈpɛɹɪˌkɑɹp/ /ˈpɛɹɪˌkɑːp/ n
околопло́дник
outermost layer of a ripe fruit or ovary

perigee /ˈpɛɹ.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ˈpɛɹ.ɪ.d͡ʒiː/ n
перигей
closest point in an orbit about the Earth

perihelion /ˌpɛɹ.əˈhil.jən/ /ˌpɛɹ.əˈhiː.li.ən/ /ˌpɛɹ.ɪˈhiː.lɪ.ən/ n
перихелий
point in the elliptical orbit of a comet, planet, etc., where it is nearest to the Sun

peril /ˈpɛɹəl/ /ˈpɛɹɪl/ n
опасност
a situation of serious danger
риск
something that causes, contains, or presents danger

perilous /pɛɹ.l̩.əs/ /ˈpɛɹ.ɪ.ləs/ adj
опасен рискован
dangerous, full of peril

perilously adv
опасно рисковано
in a perilous manner

perimeter /pəˈɹɪm.ɪ.tə(ɹ)/ /pəˈɹɪm.ɪ.tɚ/ /ˈpɹɪm.ɪ.tə(ɹ)/ [pəˈɹɪm.ɪ.ɾə(ɹ)] [pəˈɹɪm.ɪ.ɾɚ] n
[[външен|въ́ншна]] [[гра́ница]]
outer limits of an area
обико́лка периме́тър
sum of the distance of all the lengths of the sides of an object
периме́тър
fortified strip or boundary usually protecting a military position

perineum /ˌpɛ.ɹɪˈniː.əm/ /ˌpɛɹ.əˈniː.əm/ /ˌpɛɹ.ɪˈni.əm/ n
перинеум

period /ˈpi.ɹɪd/ /ˈpɪə.ɹi.əd/ /ˈpɪə.ɹɪ.əd/ /ˈpɪɚ.i.əd/ /ˈpɪɹ.i.əd/ interjection
и точка
Interjection

period /ˈpi.ɹɪd/ /ˈpɪə.ɹi.əd/ /ˈpɪə.ɹɪ.əd/ /ˈpɪɚ.i.əd/ /ˈpɪɹ.i.əd/ n
епо́ха
history: period of time seen as coherent entity
перио́д
a length of time
length of time during which something repeats
то́чка
punctation mark “.”
час
division of school day

periodic /ˌpɪə-/ /ˌpɪɹiˈɑdɪk/ /ˌpɪɹiˈɒdɪk/ adj
периодичен
(mathematics) of a state
occurring at regular intervals
relative to a period or periods
реторичен
(rhetoric) having structure characterized by periodic sentences
цикличен
having repeated cycles

periodic table /ˌpɪə-/ /ˌpɪɹiˈɑdɪk ˈteɪbəl/ /ˌpɪɹiˈɒdɪk ˈteɪb(ə)l/ n
периодична система на елементите периодична таблица
tabular chart of the chemical elements

periodical /ˌpɪəɹiˈɒdɪkl̩/ /ˌpɪɹiˈɑdɪkl̩/ n
периодично списание
publication that appears at fixed intervals

periodicity n
периодичност
property of being periodic

periosteum n
надкостница
membrane surrounding a bone

peripatetic /ˌpɛɹ.ə.pəˈtɛt.ɪk/ /ˌpɛɹ.ɪ.pəˈtɛt.ɪk/ adj
аристотелев
Having to do with Aristotle's philosophy or school of thought
странстващ
walking about; itinerant

peripatetic /ˌpɛɹ.ə.pəˈtɛt.ɪk/ /ˌpɛɹ.ɪ.pəˈtɛt.ɪk/ n
странник
one who walks about; a pedestrian; an itinerant

peripeteia /pɛɹɪpɪˈtaɪə/ /pɛɹɪpɪˈteɪə/ /pɛɹɪpɪˈtiə/ /pɛɹɪpɪˈtɪə/ n
обрат перипетия
a reversal of fortune; a sudden change in circumstances

periphery /pəˈɹɪfəɹi/ n
периферия
outside boundary, parts or surface

periphrastic /ˌpɛ.ɹəˈfɹæ.stɪk/ /ˌpɛ.ɹɪˈfɹæ.stik/ adj
заобиколен иносказателен
indirect in naming an entity; circumlocutory
многословен
expressed in more words than are necessary
описателен
grammar: characterized by periphrase or circumlocution

perish /ˈpɛɹɪʃ/ v
заги́вам заги́на
to die, to pass away

perishable adj
нетраен
liable to perish

peristalsis /ˌpɛɹɪˈstalsɪs/ /ˌpɛɹɪˈstælsɪs/ /ˌpɛɹɪˈstɑlsɪs/ n
перисталтика
rhythmic contraction of the digestive tract

peritonitis n
перитонит
inflammation of the peritoneum

periwinkle /ˈpɛɹ.ɪˌwɪŋ.kəl/ n
зимзелен
plant

perjure /ˈpɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒə(ɹ)/ v
лъжесвидетелствам
knowingly make a false statement of witness

perjurer /ˈpəɹdʒəɹəɹ/ n
лъжесвидетел
Someone who has lied under oath

perjury /ˈpɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒəɹi/ n
лъжесвиде́телство
deliberate giving of false or misleading testimony under oath

perky /ˈpɝki/ adj
закачлив, игрив
lively

permafrost /ˈpɝməˌfɹɔst/ n
вечно замръзнала почва
permanently frozen ground

permanence /ˈpɜmənəns/ /ˈpɜɹmənəns/ n
неизменност постоянство
the state of being permanent

permanent /ˈpɜːmənənt/ /ˈpɝmənənt/ adj
дълготраен
lasting for an indefinitely long time
постоя́нен
without end

permanent /ˈpɜːmənənt/ /ˈpɝmənənt/ n
трайно къдрене
hair treatment

permanently /ˈpɜː(ɹ)məntli/ /ˈpɜːmənəntli/ /ˈpɝmənəntli/ adv
постоянно трайно
in a permanent manner

permeability /ˌpɜːmi.əˈbɪlɪti/ /ˌpɝmi.əˈbɪlɪti/ n
проницаемост
(physics) measure of magnetization of a material in the presence of a magnetic field
пропускливост
measure of the ability to transmit fluids
property of being permeable

permeable /ˈpɜː(ɹ)miəbəl/ adj
промокаем пропусклив
that absorbs or allows the passage of fluids

permeate /ˈpɜːmiˌeɪt/ /ˈpɝmiˌeɪ̯t/ v
пропивам се просмуквам се
to pass through the pores or interstices of; to penetrate and pass through without causing rupture or displacement
разпространявам се
to enter and spread through; to pervade

permissible /pəˈmɪsɪbl̩/ /pɚˈmɪsɪbl̩/ adj
позволен
that is permitted

permission /pəˈmɪʃən/ /pɚˈmɪʃən/ n
позволе́ние
act of permitting
позволе́ние разреше́ние
authorisation

permissive adj
разрешаващ
lenient

permit /pəˈmɪt/ /pɚˈmɪt/ /ˈpɜːmɪt/ /ˈpɝmɪt/ n
разрешително разрешение
an artifact or document rendering something allowed or legal

permit /pəˈmɪt/ /pɚˈmɪt/ /ˈpɜːmɪt/ /ˈpɝmɪt/ v
разрешавам позволя́вам
allow (something) to happen

permittivity n
диелектрична проницаемост
property of a dielectric medium

permutation /ˌpɜː.mjʉˈtæɪ.ʃən/ /ˌpɜː.mjʊˈteɪ.ʃən/ /ˌpɝ.mjʊˈteɪ.ʃən/ [ˌpɜː.mjʉˈtæɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌpɜː.mjʊˈteɪ.ʃn̩] [ˌpɝ.mjʊˈteɪ.ʃn̩] n
пермутация разместване
one-to-one mapping

permute /pə(ɹ)ˈmjuːt/ v
пермутирам
(mathematics) to make a permutation
размествам
to change the order of something

pernicious /pəˈnɪʃəs/ /pɚˈnɪʃəs/ adj
ги́белен па́губен
causing death or injury
па́губен
causing much harm

pernickety /pɜː(ɹ)ˈnɪk.ə.ti/ /pɜː(ɹ)ˈnɪk.ɪ.ti/ adj
дребнав педантичен
paying undue attention to minor details
щекотлив
requiring attention to minor details

peroral adj
през устата
by way of the mouth

perorate v
ораторствам
speak or declaim at great length

peroration /pɛɹɒˈɹeɪʃən/ n
резюме
conclusion of a discourse

peroxide n
прекис
chemical compound with two oxygen atoms

perpendicular /pɝ.pənˈdɪk.jə.lɚ/ /pɝ.pɛnˈdɪk.ju.lɚ/ /ˌpɜː.pənˈdɪk.jə.lə(ɹ)/ adj
перпендикуля́рен
at or forming a right angle to

perpendicular /pɝ.pənˈdɪk.jə.lɚ/ /pɝ.pɛnˈdɪk.ju.lɚ/ /ˌpɜː.pənˈdɪk.jə.lə(ɹ)/ n
отвес
device
перпендикуляр
line or plane

perpetrate /ˈpɜː(ɹ).pə.ˌtɹeɪt/ v
извършвам
to be guilty of, or responsible for; to commit

perpetration n
извършване
act of perpetrating

perpetrator /ˈpɜː(ɹ).pɪ.ˌtɹeɪt.ə(ɹ)/ n
вино́вник извърши́тел
one who perpetrates

perpetual /pəˈpɛtjʊəl/ /pəˈpɛtʃʊəl/ /pɚˈpɛt͡ʃuəl/ adj
вечен безкраен
lasting forever
непрекъснат постоянен
continuing; uninterrupted

perpetuate /-t͡ʃəwət/ /-ˈpɛtjueɪt/ /pəˈpɛtjʊət/ /pəˈpɛt͡ʃʊeɪt/ /pəˈpɛt͡ʃʊət/ /pɚˈpɛt͡ʃəˌweɪt/ v
увековечавам
to make perpetual

perpetuation /pə(ɹ)ˌpɛtjuˈeɪʃən/ n
увековечаване
prolonging existence

perpetuity /ˌpɜː(ɹ)pɪˈtjuːɪti/ /ˌpɝpəˈtuːɪti/ n
ве́чност
the quality or state of being perpetual
пожизнена рента
an annuity in which the periodic payments begin on a fixed date and continue indefinitely

perplex /pəˈplɛks/ /pɚˈplɛks/ v
обърквам смущавам
To cause to feel baffled

perplexed /pəˈplɛkst/ /pɚˈplɛkst/ adj
объркан смутен
confused or puzzled
озадачен
bewildered

perplexing /pɚˈplɛksɪŋ/ adj
объркващ смущаващ
that causes perplexity

perplexity /pəɹˈplɛksədi/ /pəˈplɛksɪti/ n
обърканост смущение
state or quality of being perplexed

perquisite /ˈpɜɹkwəzɪt/ /ˈpɜːkwɪzɪt/ n
бакшиш
gratuity
допълнителен доход
benefit beyond salary

perry /ˈpɛɹi/ n
крушовица
Beverage from pears

persecute /ˈpɜːsɪkjuːt/ /ˈpɝsəkjut/ v
доса́ждам
to harass with importunity
поти́скам пресле́двам
to pursue in a manner to injure, grieve, or afflict

persecution /ˌpɜːsəˈkjuːʃən/ /ˌpɝsəˈkjuʃən/ n
преследване гонение
the act of persecuting

perseverance /ˌpɜːsəˈvɪəɹəns/ /ˌpɝsəˈvɪɹəns/ n
постоянство настойчивост
persistent determination to adhere to a course of action; insistence

perseverance of the saints n
устояване на светиите
Calvinist doctrine

persevere /ˌpɜːsəˈvɪə/ /ˌpɝ.səˈviɹ/ v
постоянствам упорствам
persist steadfastly

persevering adj
настойчив упорит
tending to persevere

persiflage /ˈpɜː.sɪ.flɑːʒ/ /ˈpɝː.sɪ.flɑːʒ/ n
закачки
good-natured banter; raillery

persimmon /pəɹˈsɪmən/ /pɜːˈsɪmən/ /ˈpɜːsəmən/ n
фурма́ япо́нска я́бълка
fruit

persist /pəˈsɪst/ /pɚˈsɪst/ v
настоявам упорствам
go on stubbornly or resolutely
устоявам
continue to exist

persistence /pəˈsɪst(ə)ns/ n
настойчивост постоя́нство
property of being persistent

persistency /pəˈsɪst(ə)nsi/ n
постоянство
state or characteristic of being persistent

persistent /pəˈsɪstənt/ /pɚˈsɪstənt/ adj
неопадащ
botany: lasting past maturity without falling off
непеходен
math: non-transient
постоя́нен
indefinitely continuous
insistently repetitive
постоя́нен упори́т
refusing to give up

person /ˈpɑsən/ /ˈpɜːsən/ /ˈpɝsən/ [ˈpʰɜːsn̩] [ˈpʰɝsn̩] n
де́йстващо лице́ персона́ж
character or part, as in a play
ли́чност персо́на чове́к човек
individual
лице́ човек
grammar: linguistic category
лице́ юриди́ческо лице́
any individual or formal organization with standing before the courts
чове́к човек
specifically a human being

persona non grata /pə(ɹ)ˈsəʊnə nɒn ˈɡɹɑːtə/ n
персона нон грата
a person who is not welcome

personable /ˈpɜː(ɹ)sənəbəl/ adj
представителен
having pleasing appearance or manner

personage /ˈpɜːsənɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈpɝsənɪd͡ʒ/ n
известна личност
a famous or important person

personal /ˈpɜː.sə.nəl/ /ˈpɜːs.nəl/ /ˈpɝ.sə.nəl/ /ˈpɝs.nəl/ adj
ли́чен
grammar: denoting person
ли́чен персона́лен
of or pertaining to a particular person
човешки
pertaining to human beings

personal data n
лични данни

personality /-i/ /pɜːsəˈnælətɪ/ /ˌpɝsəˈnælɪti/ [ˌpɝsəˈnælɪɾi] n
знамени́тост
celebrity
индивидуа́лност ли́чност
set of qualities that make a person distinct from other people
нападки
something said or written which refers to the person of some individual

personalization /-lɪˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌpɜːs(ə)nəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌpɝs(ə)nəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/ n
олицетворяване
act of personalizing

personally /ˈpɜː.sə.nə.li/ /ˈpɜːs.nə.li/ /ˈpɝ.sə.nə.li/ /ˈpɝs.nə.li/ adv
лично
in a personal manner
in person
as a person

personalty n
движимо имущество
movable property

personification /pɚˌsɑ.nə.fəˈkeɪ.ʃən/ n
въплъщение
artistic representation of an abstract quality as a human
олицетворение
person, thing or name typifying a certain quality or idea

personify /pə(ɹ)ˈsɒnɪfaɪ/ v
въплъщавам
to create a representation in the form of a character
олицетворявам
to be an example of

personnel /-el/ /pɜː.səˈnɛl/ /pɜːsˈnɛl/ /pɝ.səˈnɛl/ /pɝsˈnɛl/ /pɵː.sɘˈnɛl/ /pɵːsˈnɛl/ n
ли́чен съста́в персона́л
members of an organization

perspective /pɚˈspɛk.tɪv/ adj
перспекти́вен
of, in or relating to perspective

perspective /pɚˈspɛk.tɪv/ n
перспекти́ва
appearance of depth in objects
choice of a single point of view
view, vista or outlook
проекция
technique of representing three-dimensional objects on a two-dimensional surface

perspicacious /ˌpɜː.spɪˈkeɪ.ʃəs/ /ˌpɜːɹ.spɪˈkeɪ.ʃəs/ adj
зорък
able to physically see clearly
прозорлив проницателен
showing keen insight

perspicacity /ˌpɜː.spɪˈkæs.ɪ.ti/ /ˌpɜːɹ.spɪˈkæs.ɪ.ti/ n
прозорливост
The human faculty or power to mentally grasp or understand clearly
проницателност
Acute discernment or understanding; insight

perspicuous /pəˈspɪkjuːəs/ /pɚˈspɪkjuːəs/ adj
експлицитен
logic: explicitly laid out
прегледен разбираем ясен
clearly expressed

perspiration /ˌpɜːspəˈɹeɪʃən/ /ˌpɝspəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
изпотяване потене
process of perspiring

persuade /pəˈsweɪd/ /pɚˈsweɪd/ v
убедя́ убежда́вам
to successfully convince (someone) to agree to

persuasion /pəˈsweɪʒ(ə)n/ /pɚˈsweɪʒən/ n
убедителност
убеждаване
the act of persuading
убеждение
a strongly held conviction, opinion or belief

persuasive /pə(ɹ)ˈsweɪsɪv/ adj
убедителен
convincing

pert /pɜːt/ /pɝt/ adj
жив игрив
lively; brisk; sprightly; smart
нахален устат
indecorously free, or presuming; saucy; bold; impertinent

pertain /pəˈteɪn/ /pɚˈteɪn/ v
отнасям се
to relate, to refer
принадлежа спадам към
to belong

pertinacious /pɝtn̩ˈeɪʃəs/ /ˌpɜːtɪˈneɪʃəs/ adj
неотстъпчив
holding tenaciously to an opinion or purpose
упорит
stubbornly resolute or tenacious

pertinacity n
неотстъпчивост упоритост
state of being pertinacious

pertinence n
уместност
the quality of being pertinent

pertinent /ˈpətɪnənt/ adj
уместен, подходящ
pertaining

perturb /pɚˈtɝb/ v
смущавам
to disturb; to bother or unsettle

perturbation n
смущение
agitation

peruke /pəˈɹuk/ /pəˈɹuːk/ n
дълга перука
wig

perusal /pəˈɹuːzl̩/ n
изучаване
studying something carefully

peruse /pəˈɹuːz/ n
внимателно разглеждане

peruse /pəˈɹuːz/ v
преглеждам
to read completely
чета внимателно
to examine or consider with care

pervade /pəˈveɪd/ /pɚˈveɪd/ /pɜː(ɹ)ˈveɪd/ v
прониквам разпространявам се
to be in every part of

pervasive /pəˈveɪ.sɪv/ /pɚˈveɪ.sɪv/ adj
всеобхватен
manifested throughout

perverse /pəˈvɜːs/ /pɚˈvɝs/ adj
вироглав опърничав
Obstinately in the wrong; stubborn; intractable; hence, wayward; vexing; contrary
извратен перверзен
Turned aside; hence, specifically, turned away from the (morally) right; willfully erring; wicked; perverted

pervert /pəˈvəːt/ /pɚˈvɚt/ /ˈpəː.vət/ /ˈpɚ.vɚt/ n
извратеняк
sexually perverted person

pervert /pəˈvəːt/ /pɚˈvɚt/ /ˈpəː.vət/ /ˈpɚ.vɚt/ v
извращавам
to take the wrong course
изопачавам
to turn from truth
използвам неправилно
to misuse
отклонявам
to turn another way

perverted adj
извратен перверзен
deviating from what is right or normal

pervious /ˈpɜː.vi.əs/ /ˈpɝ.vi.əs/ adj
проницаем пропускащ
capable of being penetrated

pesky /ˈpɛski/ adj
досаден отегчителен
annoying, troublesome, irritating

pessimism /ˈpɛsɪmɪzəm/ n
песими́зъм
general belief that bad things will happen

pessimist /ˈpɛsɪmɪst/ n
песимист
someone who habitually expects the worst outcome

pessimistic /ˌpɛ.səˈmɪs.tɪk/ adj
песимисти́чен
marked by pessimism and little hopefulness

pest /pɛst/ n
вредител
destructive insect
досадник
annoying person
чума
plague

pester /ˈpɛstə(ɹ)/ /ˈpɛstɚ/ [ˈpʰɛstɚ] v
досаждам тормозя
to annoy persistently

pesthole n
огнище на зараза
place where a contagious disease is present or likely

pesticide /ˈpɛstɨsaɪd/ /ˈpɛstɪ̈ˌsaɪd/ n
пестицид
substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests

pestiferous /ˌpɛsˈtɪfəɹəs/ adj
досаден тормозещ
annoying, vexatious
заразен
containing organisms that cause contagious diseases

pestilence /ˈpɛstlən(t)s/ /ˈpɛstələn(t)s/ /ˈpɛstɪlən(t)s/ n
мор
any highly contagious epidemic disease

pestle /ˈpɛsəl/ n
бия́ло пе́стик тлъ́чник тлъчо́к токма́к чука́ло
instrument used with a mortar to grind things

pesto /ˈpɛstoʊ/ /ˈpɛstəʊ/ n
пе́сто
an Italian sauce especially for pasta

pet /pɛt/ [pʰɛt] [pʰɛʔt] adj
домашен
kept or treated as a pet
любим
favourite; cherished

pet /pɛt/ [pʰɛt] [pʰɛʔt] n
дома́шен люби́мец пито́мец
an animal kept as a companion
любимец
one who is excessively loyal to a superior and receives preferential treatment

pet /pɛt/ [pʰɛt] [pʰɛʔt] v
галя любя
fondle (another person) amorously
галя милвам
fondle (an animal)
галя се
intransitive: fondle amorously

peta- /ˈpɛtə/ prefix
пета-
SI prefix

petal /ˈpɛtl̩/ n
венчели́стче
one of the component parts of the corolla of a flower

petard /pɪˈtɑɹd/ /pɪˈtɑːd/ n
петарда
explosive device
пиратка
firecracker

petasus /ˈpɛtəsəs/ n
петасос
low-crowned hat worn by the Ancient Greeks and Romans

petcock /ˈpɛtkɒk/ n
кран за източване
small valve, spout, or faucet operated by hand, usually used to release pressure or drain fluid

petiole /ˈpɛti.oʊl/ /ˈpɛti.əʊl/ n
дръжка на листо
stalk of a leaf

petite /pəˈtiːt/ adj
дребен
small, little; insignificant; petty
миньонка
Of a woman: fairly short and of slim build

petition /pəˈtɪʃ.ən/ n
жа́лба
legal: formal request for judicial action
заявле́ние молба́
formal, written request made to an official person
пети́ция
compilation of signatures

petition /pəˈtɪʃ.ən/ v
подавам молба
to make a request

petitionary adj
умолителен
making a petition

petitioner n
ищец
someone who presents a petition to a court

petrifaction n
вкаменяване
condition of being petrified

petrify /ˈpɛ.tɹəˌfaɪ/ v
вкаменявам
to harden organic matter
to produce rigidity akin to stone
вкаменявам се
to become stone, or of a stony hardness
to become stony, callous, or obdurate
вцепенявам
to immobilize with fright

petrochemistry n
нефтохимия
the branch of chemistry that deals with petroleum

petrous adj
на слепоочието
anatomy: of the dense portion of the temporal bone

petticoat /ˈpɛtɪkət/ /ˈpɛtɪkəʊt/ n
фуста
woman's undergarment worn under a skirt

pettifogger /ˈpɛtɪˌfɑːɡɚ/ /ˈpɛtɪˌfɒɡə/ /ˈpɛtɪˌfɔːɡɚ/ n
буквояд педант
Someone who quibbles

petty /ˈpɛ.ti/ [ˈpʰɛ.ɾi] adj
дребен дребнав незначителен
of persons or their behaviour: marked by or reflective of undesirably limited interests, sympathies, or views; preoccupied with subjects having little or no importance and not mindful of broader concerns

petulance /ˈpɛtjʊləns/ /ˈpɛt͡ʃələns/ n
раздразнителност сприхавост
childish impatience or sulkiness

petulant /ˈpɛtjələnt/ /ˈpɛtjʊlənt/ /ˈpɛt͡ʃələnt/ /ˈpɛt͡ʃʊlənt/ adj
раздразнителен сприхав
easily irritated or annoyed

petunia /pəˈtuːnjə/ adj
виолетов
colour

petunia /pəˈtuːnjə/ n
виолетово
colour
петуния
flower

pew /pjuː/ n
църковна пейка
long bench in a church

pewter /ˈpjutɚ/ /ˈpjuːtə/ [ˈpjuɾɚ] n
пютър
alloy of tin, copper and antimony

phalanx /ˈfeɪ.ˌlæŋks/ /ˈfæ.ˌlæŋks/ n
фала́нга
finger or toe bone
фаланга
ancient Greek military unit

phalarope /ˈfæləɹəʊp/ n
листокрак
wading bird in the family Scolopacidae

phaleristics n
фалеристика
the study of orders, fraternity, and award items

phallic /ˈfælɪk/ adj
фалически

phallus /ˈfæləs/ n
фалос
the penis or its representation

phantom /ˈfæntəm/ adj
илюзорен
unreal or fictitious

phantom /ˈfæntəm/ n
илюзия привидение
something having no physical reality

pharaoh /ˈfæɹ.oʊ/ /ˈfɛ(ə)ɹ.oʊ/ /ˈfɛə.ɹəʊ/ /ˈfɛː.ɹəʊ/ n
фарао́н
supreme ruler of ancient Egypt

pharmacist /ˈfɑɹməsɪst/ n
аптека́р фармаце́вт
professional who dispenses prescription drugs

pharmacology /ˌfɑɹməˈkɒləd͡ʒi/ n
фармакология
science that studies the effects of chemical compounds on living animals

pharmacy /ˈfɑɹməsi/ /ˈfɑːməsi/ n
апте́ка дроге́рия
a place where prescription drugs are dispensed
фарма́ция
science of medicinal substances

pharyngitis n
фарингит
inflammation of the pharynx

pharynx /ˈfa.ɹɪŋks/ /ˈfæɹ.ɪŋks/ /ˈfɛɹ.ɪŋks/ n
фаринкс глътка
part of the alimentary canal

phase /feɪz/ n
фа́за
astronomy: particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle
chemistry: component in a material system
distinguishable part of a sequence
physics: point or portion in a recurring series of changes

pheasant /ˈfɛzənt/ n
фазан
bird of family Phasianidae, often hunted for food

pheasant's eye n
адо́нис гороцвет
flowering plant of the genus Adonis
бял нарцис
Narcissus poeticus

pheasantry n
фазанария
place for keeping pheasants

phenol /ˈfinɑl/ /ˈfinəl/ /ˈfiːnɒl/ /ˈfiːnəl/ n
фенол
any of a class of aromatic organic compounds having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the benzene ring
caustic compound derived from benzene

phenomenal /fə-/ /fɪˈnɑmɪnəl/ /fɪˈnɒmɪnəl/ /fɪˈnɔmɪnəl/ adj
забележителен необикновен
remarkable
осезаем
sciences: perceptible

phenomenon /-nən/ /fəˈnɑmənə/ /fəˈnɑməˌnɑn/ /fəˈnɒmɪnə/ /fəˈnɒmɪnən/ /fɪ-/ /fɪˈnɔmɪnə/ /fɪˈnɔmɪnən/ n
феномен
unusual, curious, or astonishing fact or event
явление
observable fact or occurrence

philander /fɪˈlændə/ /fɪˈlændəɹ/ v
флиртувам
To make love to women; to play the male flirt

philanderer /fɪ.ˈlæn.də.ɹə/ /fɪ.ˈlæn.də.ɹɚ/ /fɪ.ˈlæn.dɚ.ɚ/ n
донжуан флиртаджия
fickle lover

philanthropist n
филантроп човеколюбец
person who loves mankind

philanthropy /fɪˈlæn.θɹə.pi/ /fɪˈlæn.θɹə.piː/ n
филантропия човеколюбие
benevolent altruism with the intention of increasing the well-being of mankind

philatelist /fɪˈlætəlɪst/ n
филателист
a person who studies or collects stamps

philately /fɪˈlæt.ə.li/ n
филателия
stamp collecting
the study of postage stamps, postal routes, postal history, etc.

philippic /fɪˈlɪpɪk/ n
изобличителна реч филипика
any tirade or declamation full of bitter condemnation

philistine /-lə-/ /-stin/ /fɪˈlɪstin/ /ˈfɪlɪstaɪn/ /ˈfɪlɪˌstaɪn/ adj
простак филистер
lacking in appreciation for or antagonistic towards art or culture

philologist n
филоло́г филоло́жка
person who engages in philology

philology /fɪˈlɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /fɪˈlɒl.ə.d͡ʒɪ/ /fɪˈlɔl.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
филоло́гия филология
philology

philosopher /fəˈlɑsəfəɹ/ /fɪˈlɒs.ə.fə(ɹ)/ n
филосо́ф философ
person devoted to studying philosophy

philosopher's stone n
филосо́фският ка́мък
philosopher's stone

philosophize /fɪˈlɒsəfʌɪz/ v
философствам
ponder or reason out philosophically

philosophy /fɪˈlɑsəfi/ /fɪˈlɒsəfi/ n
филосо́фия философия
academic discipline
философия
comprehensive system of belief
view regarding fundamental principles
general principle

philter /ˈfɪltə/ /ˈfɪltɚ/ n
любовен елексир
love potion

phlebitis /flɪˈbaɪtɪs/ n
флебит
inflammation of vein

phlebotomy /fləˈbɒtəmi/ /flɪˈbɒtəmi/ n
кръвопускане
the opening of a vein, either to withdraw blood or for letting blood; venesection

phlegm /fliːm/ /flɛm/ n
му́дност флегмати́чност
calmness, composure
слуз хра́чки
mucus secreted in the bronchial passages

phlegmatic /flɛɡˈmætɪk/ adj
слузест
generating, causing, or full of phlegm
флегматичен муден
not easily excited to action

phlox /flɒks/ /flɔks/ n
флокс
plant of genus Phlox

pho /foʊ/ /fə/ /fəʊ/ /fɜː/ /fʌ/ n
фъ
Vietnamese soup

phobia /ˈfoʊbi.ə/ /ˈfəʊbɪə/ n
фо́бия фобия
irrational or obsessive fear or anxiety

phoenix /ˈfiːnɪks/ n
фе́никс феникс
mythological bird

phonate /fə-/ /fəʊˈneɪt/ /ˈfoʊˌneɪt/ v
произнасям
to make sounds with the voice

phone /foʊ̯n/ /fəʊ̯n/ n
звук
speech segment

phone /foʊ̯n/ /fəʊ̯n/ v
обадя обаждам телефони́рам
to call (someone) on the telephone

phoneme /ˈfoʊnim/ /ˈfəʊniːm/ n
фоне́ма фонема
indivisible unit of sound

phonetics /fəˈnɛtɪks/ n
фонетика
study of speech sounds and their representation by written symbols

phonic /ˈfoʊ.nɪk/ /ˈfɑn.ɪk/ /ˈfɒn.ɪk/ adj
акустичен звуков
phonic

phonogram /ˈfɑ.nəˌɡɹæm/ /ˈfəʊ.nə.ɡɹæm/ n
звукозапис
(law) an audio recording

phonograph /ˈfoʊnəˌɡɹæf/ /ˈfəʊnəˌɡɹɑːf/ n
фонограф
device that records or plays sound from cylinder records

phonology /fəˈnɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /fəˈnɒ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /fəˈnɔl.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
фоноло́гия фонология
subfield of linguistics concerned with the way sounds function in languages

phony /ˈfoʊni/ adj
измамен мошенически
fraudulent; fake

phony /ˈfoʊni/ n
измамник мошеник
a person who assumes an identity or quality other than their own

phosphate /ˈfɑsfeɪt/ /ˈfɒsfeɪt/ n
фосфат
any salt or ester of phosphoric acid

phosphatic adj
фосфатен
of, relating to, or composed of phosphate

phosphor /ˈfɑsfɚ/ /ˈfɒsfə/ n
фосфоресцент
compound exhibiting phosphorescence

phosphoresce v
фосфоресцирам
to exhibit phosphorescence

phosphorescence /ˌfɑs.fəˈɹɛs.əns/ /ˌfɒs.fəˈɹɛs.əns/ n
фосфоресценция
emission of light without heat

phosphorescent adj
фосфоресциращ
emitting light for a period of time after the source of excitation is taken away

phosphoric adj
фосфорен
pertaining to phosphorus

phosphoric acid n
фосфорна киселина
the colourless liquid; H₃PO₄

phosphorism n
отравяне с фосфор
chronic phosphorus poisoning

phosphorous adj
съдържащ тривалентен фосфор
of, relating to or containing trivalent phosphorus
фосфорен
of or pertaining to phosphorus

phosphorus /ˈfɑs.fɚ.əs/ /ˈfɒs.fə.ɹəs/ /ˈfɒs.fɹəs/ n
фо́сфор фосфор
element

photo /ˈfoʊ.toʊ/ /ˈfəʊ.təʊ/ [ˈfŏʊɾoʊ] [ˈfəʊtʰəʊ] v
сни́мам фотографи́рам
to take a photograph

photoconductivity n
фотопроводимост
an increase in the electrical conductivity of a material as a result of incident electromagnetic radiation

photocopy /ˈfəʊtəˌkɒpi/ n
ксероко́пия
copy made using a photocopier

photogenic /ˌfoʊ.toʊˈd͡ʒɛn.ɪk/ /ˌfoʊ.təˈd͡ʒɛn.ɪk/ /ˌfəʊ.təʊˈd͡ʒɛn.ɪk/ adj
луминесцентен
producing or emitting light
фотогеничен
looking good when photographed

photograph /ˈfoʊ.tə.ˌɡɹæf/ /ˈfəʊ.tə.ˌɡɹɑːf/ [ˈfŏʊ.ɾə.ˌɡɹ̠æf] [ˈfəʊ.tʰə̥.ˌɡɹ̠ɑːf] n
сни́мка фотогра́фия
picture

photograph /ˈfoʊ.tə.ˌɡɹæf/ /ˈfəʊ.tə.ˌɡɹɑːf/ [ˈfŏʊ.ɾə.ˌɡɹ̠æf] [ˈfəʊ.tʰə̥.ˌɡɹ̠ɑːf] v
сни́мам фотографи́рам
to take a photograph

photographer /fəˈtɑɡɹəfɚ/ /fəˈtɒɡɹəfə/ n
фотогра́ф фотогра́фка
one who takes photographs

photography /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fi/ /fəˈtɒ.ɡɹə.fi/ n
фотогра́фия фотография
art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces

photon /ˈfəʊtɒn/ n
фото́н фотон
quantum of light

photophobia n
фотофобия страх от светлина
excessive sensitivity to light

photophore n
фосфоресциращ орган
light-emitting organ

photosensitive adj
светлочувствителен
sensitive to light

photosynthesis /ˌfoʊ.toʊ.ˈsɪn.θə.sɪs/ /ˌfəʊ.təʊ.ˈsɪn.θə.sɪs/ [ˌfŏʊ.ɾoʊ.ˈsɪn̪.θə.sɪs] [ˌfəʊ.tʰəʊ.ˈsɪn̪.θə.sɪs] n
фотосинтеза
biological process

phrase /fɹeɪz/ n
фра́за и́зраз
short written or spoken expression
фра́за фраза
grammar: group of two or more words that express an idea but do not form a complete sentence
фраза
music: small section of music in a larger piece

phrase /fɹeɪz/ v
изразя́ изразя́вам
express by means of words
фрази́рам
music: perform a passage with the correct phrasing

phrase book n
разгово́рник разговорник
book of everyday expressions and vocabulary

phraseology /fɹeɪziˈɑləd͡ʒi/ /fɹeɪziˈɒləd͡ʒɪ/ /fɹeɪzˈɑləd͡ʒi/ n
начин на изразяване
the style in which words and phrases are used in writing or speech
фразеология
study of set or fixed expressions

phrenic /ˈfɹɛnɪk/ adj
диафрагмен
of or pertaining to the diaphragm

phrenology n
френология
the science or discredited pseudo-science of phrenology

phthisic adj
туберкулозен
of or relating to phthisis

phthisis /ˈ(f)θaɪsɪs/ /ˈtaɪsɪs/ n
туберкулоза
phthisis

phycology n
алгология
study of algae

phyllo /ˈfaɪloʊ/ /ˈfaɪləʊ/ /ˈfiːloʊ / /ˈfiːləʊ/ n
хилядилистно тесто
type of dough

phylum /ˈfaɪləm/ n
тип
(biology, taxonomy) A rank in the classification of organisms, below kingdom and above class

physical /ˈfɪzɪkəl/ adj
материа́лен
having to do with the material world; tangible
теле́сен
having to do with the body; corporeal
физи́чески
having to do with physics

physical /ˈfɪzɪkəl/ n
медицински преглед
physical examination

physical education n
физи́ческо възпита́ние физкулту́ра
curriculum component

physical examination n
преглед

physical quantity n
физична величина
physical property

physician /fɪˈzɪʃən/ n
до́ктор ле́кар хеки́мин
medical doctor
до́кторка ле́карка
a female medical doctor

physicist /ˈfɪzɪsɪst/ n
физи́к физи́чка
person whose occupation specializes in the science of physics

physics /ˈfɪz.ɪks/ n
фи́зика физика
branch of science

physiognomy /fɪziˈɑ(ɡ)nəmi/ /fɪziˈɒnəmi/ /fɪziˈɒɡnəmi/ n
физиономика
art or pseudoscience of deducing the character or personality from the bodily appearance

physiology /ˌfɪziˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌfɪziˈɒləd͡ʒi/ n
физиология
branch of biology

physique n
телосложение
physical structure of a person

pianist /piˈænɪst/ /ˈpi.ənɪst/ n
пиани́ст
person who plays the piano

piano /paɪˈænoʊ/ /piˈænoʊ/ /piˈænəʊ/ n
пиа́но пиано
a keyboard musical instrument

piastre n
пиастър
historical: Spanish or Spanish-American coin

picaresque /pɪkəˈɹɛsk/ adj
приключенски
characteristic of a genre of Spanish satiric novel dealing with the adventures of a roguish hero

picaresque /pɪkəˈɹɛsk/ n
пикаресковият роман
picaresque novel

piccolo /ˈpɪkl̩oʊ/ /ˈpɪkoloʊ/ /ˈpɪkəloʊ/ /ˈpɪkələʊ/ n
пиколо
small, high-pitched transverse flute

pick /pɪk/ [pʰɪk] n
заслон
basketball: screen
избор
choice
кирка търнокоп
pickaxe

pick /pɪk/ [pʰɪk] v
бера късам
to remove a fruit or plant for consumption
избирам
хващам
to grasp and pull with fingers

pick up v
вдигам взимам
to lift; to grasp and raise
взимам
to collect a passenger
забелязвам
to notice, detect or discern
забивам
to meet and seduce somebody for romantic purposes
подобрявам се
to improve, increase, or speed up
разбирам
to learn, to grasp; to begin to understand
разтребвам
to clean up; restore to an organized state
хващам
to receive (a signal)

pick-me-up n
средство против махмурлук
drink

pickaxe /ˈpɪkˌæks/ n
кирка
heavy iron tool

picker /ˈpɪkə(ɹ)/ n
берач
one who picks

pickerel /ˈpɪk(ə)ɹəl/ n
млада щука
fish

picket /ˈpɪkɪt/ n
дозор
soldiers placed forward of position
кол
stake driven into the ground
пикел
mountaineering tool

picket fence n
ограда от колове
a wooden fence made of spaced uprights connected by horizontal rails

pickle /ˈpɪkl̩/ n
кисела краставичка
preserved cucumber
киселинна вана
metalworking: bath of dilute sulphuric or nitric acid, etc.
неприятно положение
difficult situation
саламура
brine used for preserving food
туршия
any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish

pickle /ˈpɪkl̩/ v
ецвам
to remove high-temperature scale and oxidation from metal with heated industrial acid
мариновам
to preserve food in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution

picklock n
шперц
device designed to pick locks

pickpocket /ˈpɪkpɒkɪt/ n
джебчия
one who steals from the pocket of a passerby

pickthank n
подлизурко
sycophant

pickup n
вдигане
act of answering a telephone

pickup truck n
пикап
truck with an open cargo bed

picky /ˈpɪki/ adj
придирчив
fussy, particular

picnic /ˈpɪknɪk/ n
пи́кник
a meal eaten outdoors

pico- /ˈpaɪ.koʊ/ /ˈpi.koʊ/ /ˈpiː.kəʊ/ prefix
пико-
multiplying the unit by 10−12

picometer n
пикометър
10-12 of a meter

pictogram n
пиктограма
picture that represents a word or an idea

pictorial /pɪkˈtɔɹi.əl/ adj
изобразителен
represented as if in picture
илюстрован
of, relating to, composed of, or illustrated by pictures

pictorial /pɪkˈtɔɹi.əl/ n
илюстровано списание
newspaper or magazine with many pictures

picture /ˈpɪk(t)ʃə/ /ˈpɪk(t)ʃɚ/ /ˈpɪt͡ʃɚ/ n
карти́на о́браз
representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
сни́мка фотогра́фия
photograph
филм ки́но ки́нофи́лм
informal: cinema

picture /ˈpɪk(t)ʃə/ /ˈpɪk(t)ʃɚ/ /ˈpɪt͡ʃɚ/ v
изобразявам рисувам
to take a picture of
представям си
to imagine or envision

picture card n
карта памет
flash memory card
оньор
playing card with picture

picturesque /pɪkt͡ʃəˈɹɛsk/ adj
живописен
resembling a picture or painting

pie /paɪ/ /pɑɪ/ n
лакомник
pejorative: gluttonous person
пай
nonpastry dish resembling a pie
пай пиро́г
type of pastry

pie /paɪ/ /pɑɪ/ v
замерям с торти
to hit in the face with a pie

pie chart n
кръгова диаграма
graph

piebald /ˈpaɪ.bɑld/ /ˈpaɪ.bɔld/ /ˈpaɪ.bɔːld/ adj
на петна шарен
spotted or blotched
пъстър разнообразен
of mixed character, heterogeneous

piece /piːs/ n
къс
single item belonging to a class of similar items
монета
small coin
ста́тия
article published in the press
фи́гура
chess: figure other than pawn; similar counter in other games
част парче́
part of a larger whole

piece of paper n
кни́га
sheet or scrap of paper

piece rate n
на акорд на парче
pay per unit of production

piece work n
акорд
type of work

piecemeal /ˈpiːs.miːl/ adv
едно по едно на парче
piece by piece

pier /pɪ(ə)ɹ/ /pɪɹ/ n
кей при́стан
raised platform built from the shore out over water
коло́на стълб
rectangular pillar, or similar structure, that supports an arch, wall or roof
опора
structure supporting the junction between two spans of a bridge
пристан
structure used to accommodate ships

pierce /pɜː(ɹ)s/ /pɪəs/ /pɪɹs/ v
пробивам
puncture
пробождам
create a hole for jewelry

piercing /ˈpɪəsɪŋ/ /ˈpɪɹsɪŋ/ adj
пронизващ
of temperature - extremely cold
пронизителен
of sound - shrill
проницателен
appearing to look deeply into; penetrating

piercing /ˈpɪəsɪŋ/ /ˈpɪɹsɪŋ/ n
пирсинг
the jewelry itself

piety /ˈpaɪ.ɪ.ti/ n
набожност
reverence and devotion to God

piffle /ˈpɪf.əl/ n
глупости
nonsense, foolish talk

piffle /ˈpɪf.əl/ v
говоря глупости
to act or speak in a futile, ineffective, or nonsensical manner

pig /ˈpɪɡ/ n
мърля́ч палачо́р прасе́
dirty or slovenly person
прасе
someone who overeats or eats rapidly
свиня́
nasty or disgusting person
свиня́ свиня
mammal of genus Sus
слитък
cast metal block

pig iron n
чугун на слитъци
type of crude iron

pigeon /ˈpɪ.d͡ʒən/ /ˈpɪ.d͡ʒɪn/ n
балама
victim of a confidence game
гълъ́б
bird of the dove and pigeon family Columbidae

pigeon-toed adj
патрав
feet pointed inwards

piggery n
свинарник
A place where pigs are kept or raised
свинщина
Piggish behaviour

piggish adj
мръсен свински
being unpleasant or unclean

piggy bank n
касичка
small container to store small saved coins in

pigheaded adj
твърдоглав упорит

piglet /ˈpɪɡ.lət/ n
прасе́ прасе́нце
young pig

pigment /ˈpɪɡ.mənt/ n
багрило пигмент
dry colorant
пигмент
any color in plant or animal cells

pigment /ˈpɪɡ.mənt/ v
оцветявам
add color or pigment

pigmentation n
пигментация
coloration of tissue

pigskin n
свинска кожа
leather made from the skin of a pig

pigsty /ˈpɪɡstaɪ/ n
кочина бардак
dirty or very untidy place
свинарник кочина
enclosure where pigs are kept

pigtail /ˈpɪɡ.teɪl/ n
плитка
braided plait of hair
either of two braids or ponytails
свинска опашка
tail of a pig
тютюн за дъвчене
twisted piece of tobacco

pika /ˈpaɪkə/ n
безопашат заек
furry mammal of the family Ochotonidae

pike /paɪk/ n
копие пика
long spear
шип
sharp point
щука
fish of the genus Esox

pike /paɪk/ v
промушвам
to prod, attack, or injure someone with a pike

pike pole n
ка́нджа
tool

pikeman n
копиеносец
soldier

pikestaff /ˈpaɪkstæf/ /ˈpaɪkstɑːf/ n
дръжка на копие
shaft of a pike

pilaf n
пилаф
dish

pilchard /ˈpɪl.tʃəd/ /ˈpɪl.t͡ʃɚd/ n
сардела
a cigar-shaped fish with a short dorsal fin and forked tail

pile /paɪl/ n
камара куп
heap
пачка
mass formed in layers
кол пилон
stake of pointed timber, steel etc., driven into the earth
пух
fine or short hair

pile /paɪl/ v
засипвам
to add something to a great number
натоварвам
to overload
натрупвам
to lay or throw into a pile
забивам
to drive piles into

pile-up n
верижна катастрофа
pile of crashed cars
натрупване
accumulation that occurs over time

pileus /ˈpɪliəs/ n
гугла
the cap of a mushroom

pilfer /ˈpɪl.fə/ /ˈpɪl.fɚ/ v
върша дребни кражби отмъквам
to steal in small quantities

pilferage /ˈpɪlf(ə)ɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
дребна кражба
theft

pilgrim /ˈpɪlɡɹɪm/ n
пилигри́м покло́нник хаджи́я
traveler, especially to religious sites

pilgrimage /ˈpɪlɡɹɪmɪd͡ʒ/ n
покло́нничество поклоне́ние хаджилъ́к
religious journey, or one to a sacred place

pill /pɪl/ [pʰɪɫ] n
гюле куршум
bullet
хап ха́пче
small object for swallowing

pillage /ˈpɪl.əd͡ʒ/ /ˈpɪl.ɪd͡ʒ/ n
грабеж плячкосване
the act of pillaging
плячка
the spoils of war

pillage /ˈpɪl.əd͡ʒ/ /ˈpɪl.ɪd͡ʒ/ v
ограбвам плячкосвам
loot or plunder by force

pillar /ˈpɪlə/ /ˈpɪlɚ/ n
колона стълб
large post, often used as supporting architecture
стълб
essential part of something

pillion /ˈpɪljən/ n
задна седалка
second saddle on a motorcycle

pillory /ˈpɪləɹi/ n
позо́рен стъ́лб
framework on a post used as a means of punishment and humiliation

pillow /ˈpɛloʊ/ /ˈpɪloʊ/ /ˈpɪləʊ/ n
възгла́вница възглавница
soft cushion used to support the head in bed

pillowcase /ˈpɘlɐʉˌkæes/ /ˈpɘlɘˌkæes/ /ˈpɪloʊˌkeɪs/ /ˈpɪləʊˌkeɪs/ /ˈpɪləˌkeɪs/ n
калъфка
sheet for covering a pillow

pilot /ˈpaɪlət/ adj
контро́лен опитен
made or used as a test

pilot /ˈpaɪlət/ n
авиа́тор авиа́торка лете́ц пило́т
controller of aircraft
кормчи́я
steerer
ло́цман
person who helps navigate the harbor or coast

pilot /ˈpaɪlət/ v
пилоти́рам
to control an aircraft or watercraft
преве́ждам прека́рвам
to guide through coastal waters

pilot fish n
риба-лоцман
marine fish

pilot project n
пилотен проект
prototype, proof of concept

pilot whale n
гринда
either of two species of whale

pimento /pɪˈmɛntoʊ/ /pɪˈmɛntəʊ/ n
бахар
tropical berry

pimp /pɪmp/ n
сво́дник сво́дница сутеньо́р
prostitution solicitor

pimp /pɪmp/ v
своднича
to act as procurer of prostitutes

pimpernel /ˈpɪmpənɛl/ n
огни́вче
plant of genus Anagallis

pimping /ˈpɪmpɪŋ/ n
сво́дничество
practise of procuring prostitutes

pimple /ˈpɪmp(ə)l/ n
пъ́пка пъ́пчица
inflamed spot on the surface of the skin

pimply adj
пъпчив
having pimples; pimpled

pin /pɪn/ [pʰɪn] n
значка
US: accessory attached with a pin; lapel pin
карфи́ца топли́йка
needle without an eye, used for fastening
кегла
slender object specially designed for use in bowling
крак
informal: leg
краче
electricity: any of the individual connecting elements of a multi-pole electrical connector
шплент
engineering: short shaft
щифт
cylinder of wood or metal used to fasten or as a bearing between two parts
small nail

pin /pɪn/ [pʰɪn] v
забождам
to fasten/attach with a pin

pin-up n
хубаво момиче
person

pinafore /ˈpɪ.nəˌfɔ(ɹ)/ n
престилка сукман
sleeveless dress

pinball /ˈpɪnˌbɔːl/ n
флипер
game

pinboard n
дъска за съобщения
notice board

pince-nez /pænsˈneɪ/ /pæ̃sˈneɪ/ n
пенсне́
type of eyeglasses

pincer attack n
кле́щи
attack from multiple sides

pincers /ˈpɪnsəɹz/ n
кле́щи
gripping tool
щи́пци
front claws

pinch /pɪnt͡ʃ/ n
затруднение
difficult situation
ощипване
action of squeezing a small amount of skin
щи́пка
small amount of powder

pinch /pɪnt͡ʃ/ v
арестувам
to arrest or capture
задигам крада
to steal
подрязвам
horticulture: to cut shoots or buds
щипя
to squeeze a small amount of skin

pinchbeck n
томбак
an alloy of copper and zinc

pinched adj
изпит
thin faced due to cold

pine /paɪn/ n
бор мура
tree of the genus Pinus
чам
wood of pine tree
копнеж
painful longing

pine /paɪn/ v
вехна чезна
to languish, to droop
жадувам копнея
to long for sufferingly
оплаквам
to grieve or mourn for

pine marten n
златка
Martes martes

pineal /ˈpɪnɪəl/ adj
шишарковиден
in the shape of pine cone

pineal gland /ˈpaɪ.niːəl ˌɡlænd/ /ˈpɪ.niːəl ˌɡlænd/ n
епифизна жлеза
small endocrine gland

pineapple /ˈpaɪnæpəl/ /ˈpaɪnəpəl/ /ˌpaɪnˈæpəl/ n
анана́с ананас
plant
fruit
ръчна граната
slang: hand grenade

pinecone n
шиша́рка
seed-bearing cone of a pine tree

pinesap n
гвачка
Monotropa hypopitys

ping /pɪŋ/ n
свистене
a high-pitched, short and somewhat sharp sound

ping /pɪŋ/ v
отскачам
to bounce
свистя
to make a high-pitched, short and somewhat sharp sound

pinion /ˈpɪnjən/ n
пиньон
gear in a gear drive train

pinion /ˈpɪnjən/ v
връзвам
bind the arms of someone
подрязвам
cut off the pinion of a bird’s wing, or otherwise disable or bind its wings

pink /pɪŋk/ [pʰɪŋk] adj
ро́зов розов
colored/coloured between red and white

pink /pɪŋk/ [pʰɪŋk] n
карамфил
flower
ро́зов цвят розов
pale red colour

pinken v
изчервявам се
To blush.
порозовявам
To become pink.

pinkeye n
остър конюнктивит

pinna /ˈpɪnə/ n
ушна́ ми́да
visible part of the ear

pinnacle /ˈpɪnəkəl/ n
връх
figuratively: all-time high
връхна точка
highest point
шпиц
architecture: an upright member

pinnate /pɪnˈneɪt/ adj
криловиден
having a winglike tuft of long feathers on each side of the neck
перест
resembling a feather

pinniped adj
перконог
pertaining to pinnipeds

pinniped n
перконого
marine mammal

pinpoint /ˈpɪnpɔɪnt/ adj
прецизен с голяма точност
extremely precise

pinpoint /ˈpɪnpɔɪnt/ n
връх на карфица
point of a pin

pinprick n
дребна неприятност
a mildly annoying wound or damage
леко убождане
an insignificant puncture made by a pin or similar point

pinstripe /ˈpɪnˌstɹaɪp/ n
тънко райе
thin stripe on fabric

pint /paɪnt/ n
пинта
unit of volume for liquids

pint-sized adj
мъничък

pinto /ˈpɪntəʊ/ adj
петнист шарен
pied, mottled

pintuck n
дребно плисе
a very narrow tuck

pinwheel n
книжна въртележка
fake flower for children

pioneer /ˌpaɪ.əˈniɹ/ /ˌpaɪ.əˈnɪə(ɹ)/ /ˌpaɪ.əˈnɪɹ/ n
пионе́р
member of a child organization in the Soviet bloc
пионер
one who goes before
сапьор
soldier

pious /ˈpaɪəs/ adj
благочести́в на́божен
of or pertaining to piety
набожен
practiced under the pretext of religion

pip /pɪp/ n
пипка
respiratory disease in birds
зръ́нце се́мка
seed
точка
dot, symbol on domino, die, etc.
пиукане
short electronically produced tone

pip-squeak n
нищожество
small and insignificant person

pipe /paɪp/ n
га́йда сви́рка
type of wind instrument
пи́укане
high-pitched sound, especially of a bird
тръба́ цев
rigid tube

pipe dream n
въздушна мечта празна надежда
near impossibility

pipefish n
морска игла
small fish

pipefitter n
водопроводчик
an industrial tradesman who installs and maintains piping systems

pipeline /ˈpaɪpˌlaɪn/ n
информацио́нен кана́л
channel by which information is transmitted
тръбопрово́д
conduit made of pipes
тунел
inside of a breaking wave

piper /ˈpaɪ.pə/ /ˈpaɪ.pɚ/ /ˈpʌɪ.pɚ/ n
свира́ч
musician who plays a pipe

pipette /paɪˈpɛt/ /pɪˈpɛt/ n
пипета
small glass tube used for transferring liquid

pipistrelle /pɪpɪˈstɹɛl/ n
кафяв прилеп
bat of the genus Pipistrellus

pipit /ˈpɪpɪt/ n
бъбрица
passerine bird from the genus Anthus

pipkin n
гърне
A small earthen pot

piquancy n
пикантност
degree to which something is piquant

piquant /piːˈkɑːnt/ /ˈpiːkwənt/ /ˈpiːkənt/ /ˈpiːˌkɑːnt/ adj
пикантен
favorably stimulating to the palate

pique /pik/ /piːk/ n
засегнато самочувствие обида
enmity, ill feeling; a feeling of animosity or a dispute

pique /pik/ /piːk/ v
възбуждам
to excite (someone) to action; to stimulate (an emotion or feeling, especially curiosity or interest)
засягам
to wound the pride of (someone)

piquet /pɪˈkeɪ/ /pɪˈkɛt/ n
пикет
a game of cards

piracy /ˈpaɪɹəsi/ n
пиратство
robbery at sea
плагиатство
unauthorized duplication

piranha /pɪˈɹæn(j)ə/ /pɪˈɹɑn(j)ə/ /pɪˈɹɑːn(j)ə/ n
пира́ня пираня
South American fish

pirate /ˈpaɪ̯(ə)ɹət/ /ˈpaɪ̯(ə)ɹɪt/ n
пира́т
one who plunders at sea
пиратски кораб
armed ship
плагиат
one who breaks intellectual property laws

pirog n
пиро́г
baked good

pirouette /ˌpɪ.ɹuːˈɛt/ /ˌpɪ.ɹəˈwɛt/ /ˌpɪ.ɹʊˈɛt/ n
пирует
whirling or turning on the toes

piscatory adj
риболовен
of, about, or pertaining to the act of fishing

pisciculture /ˈpɪsɪˌkʌlt͡ʃə(ɹ)/ n
рибовъдство
rearing of fish

piscine /ˈpaɪsaɪn/ /ˈpaɪsin/ /ˈpɪsaɪn/ /ˈpɪsin/ /ˈpɪskaɪn/ /ˈpɪsɪn/ adj
ри́бен
of, pertaining to, or characteristic of fish; ichthyic

piscivorous /pɪˈsɪvəɹəs/ adj
рибояден
fish

piss /pɪs/ n
пи́кня
urine

piss /pɪs/ v
пикая пишкам чуркам

pissed /pɪst/ adj
пиян
drunk
ядосан
annoyed, angry

pissed as a newt adj
пиян като талпа
drunk to the point of incapacity; inebriated

pistachio /pɪsˈtæʃi.əʊ/ /pɪsˈtæʃioʊ/ /pɪsˈtɑʃioʊ/ n
шам фъстък
fruit

piste /piːst/ /pɪst/ n
пи́ста
(skiing) a downhill trail

pistol /ˈpɪstəl/ n
пистоле́т
handgun

piston /ˈpɪstən/ n
бутало
solid disk or cylinder that fits inside a hollow cylinder
клапа
valve of brass instruments

piston rod n
биела мотовилка
rod or bar that connects a piston to a crosshead

pit /pɪt/ [pʰɪʔt] n
партер
part of a theatre
я́ма
hole in the ground
костилка
seed or stone inside a fruit

pit /pɪt/ [pʰɪʔt] v
копая яма
to make pits in

pitch /pɪt͡ʃ/ n
катран
dark, extremely viscous material made by distilling tar
смола
sticky, gummy substance secreted by trees
килово клатене
nautical: measure of extent to which a vessel's bow and stern go up and down
наклон
angle at which an object sits
ниво степен
level or degree
стръмнина
point where a declivity begins, descending slope, the degree or rate of descent
хвърляне
act of pitching a baseball
throw, toss or cast from the hand
височина
the perceived frequency of a sound or note

pitch /pɪt͡ʃ/ v
гмуркам се падам
to plunge or fall
изхвърлям
to throw away; discard
разполагам
to fix or place a tent or temporary habitation
разпъвам
to assemble or erect (a tent)
слягам се
of snow, to settle and build up, without melting
хвърлям
baseball: to throw the ball toward home plate
to throw

pitch pine n
смолист бор
any pitch-bearing pine tree

pitch-black adj
черен като катран
of the blackest black

pitch-dark adj
тъмен като в рог
absolutely dark or black; as dark as pitch

pitchblende /ˈpɪtʃblɛnd/ n
пехбленда уранит
a type of uraninite

pitcher /ˈpɪtʃə/ /ˈpɪt͡ʃɚ/ n
питчър
the player who throws the ball to the batter
глинена кана
A wide-mouthed, deep vessel for holding liquids

pitchfork /ˈpɪt͡ʃˌfɔɹk/ n
ви́ла
farm tool with tines

piteous adj
жалък плачевен
pitiful

pitfall /ˈpɪtfɔl/ /ˈpɪtfɔːl/ n
вълча яма
trapping pit
клопка
potential problem, hazard, or danger

pith /pɪθ/ n
сърцевина
soft, spongy substance inside plant parts

pithy /ˈpɪθi/ adj
съдържателен
Concise and meaningful

pitiable /ˈpɪti.əbəl/ adj
жалък клет
that deserves, evokes or can be given pity

pitiful /ˈpɪt.ɪ.fl̩/ adj
жалък клет
so appalling or sad that one feels or should feel sorry for it
нищожен
of an amount or number: very small

pitiless /ˈpɪtɪləs/ adj
безмилостен
having no pity

pitman /ˈpɪt.mən/ n
въглекопач
one who works in a pit

piton /ˈpiːˌtɒn/ n
клин
a spike, wedge, or peg (climbing)

pittance /ˈpɪtəns/ [ˈpʰɪʔn̩s] n
оскъдно заплащане
meagre allowance of money or wages
подаяние
small allowance of food and drink; a scanty meal

pituitary /pɪˈtjuːɪt(ə)ɹi/ /pɪˈtuɪˌtɛɹi/ /pɪˈt͡ʃuːɪt(ə)ɹi/ adj
хипофизен
of or pertaining to the pituitary gland

pituitary /pɪˈtjuːɪt(ə)ɹi/ /pɪˈtuɪˌtɛɹi/ /pɪˈt͡ʃuːɪt(ə)ɹi/ n
хипофиза
pituitary gland

pity /ˈpɪ.ti/ n
жа́лост
feeling of sympathy
жал
something regrettable

pivot /ˈpɪv.ət/ n
главна точка център
something having a paramount significance
ос
that on which something turns
пивотаж
act of turning on one foot

pivot /ˈpɪv.ət/ v
пивотирам
to turn on an exact spot

pivotal /ˈpɪvətəl/ adj
опорен осов
of, relating to, or being a pivot
основен централен
being of crucial importance; central, key

pixie /ˈpɪksi/ n
елф феичка
playful sprite or elflike or fairy-like creature

pizza /ˈpiːt.sə/ [ˈpʰit.sə] adj
пи́ца пица
a single instance of that dish
baked Italian dish

pizzazz /pɪˈzæz/ n
енергия жизненост
flair, vitality, or zest

pizzeria /ˌpiːt.səˈɹiː.ə/ n
пицари́я
outlet that primarily sells pizza

pizzle /ˈpɪzl̩/ n
пенис на животно
penis of an animal

piñata /pɪnˈjæ.tə/ /pɪnˈjɑː.tə/ n
пиня́та
candy-filled container that is hit with a stick

placard /ˈplæk.ɑɹd/ /ˈplæk.ɑːd/ /ˈplæk.ɚd/ n
афи́ш плака́т
a sheet of paper or cardboard

placate /pleɪˈkeɪt/ /pləˈkeɪt/ /ˈpleɪkeɪt/ v
омиротворявам успокоявам
to calm

placative /pləˈkeɪtɪv/ adj
омиротворяващ
That placates; pacifying

place /pleɪs/ [pl̥eɪs] n
жили́ще кварти́ра
house or home
мя́сто място
any area of the earth
location, position
мя́сто седа́лище седа́лка
area one occupies, particularly for sitting
място
the position of a contestant in a competition
насе́лено мя́сто
inhabited area: a village, town, or city
площа́д
open space, courtyard, market square
тоалетна
euphemism: outhouse or lavatory

place /pleɪs/ [pl̥eɪs] v
залагам
to arrange for, make (a bet)
класирам се
to earn a given spot in a competition
назначавам
to recruit or match an appropriate person for a job
слагам поставям
to put in a specific location

placebo /pləˈsi.boʊ/ /pləˈsiː.bəʊ/ n
плацебо
a dummy medicine containing no active ingredients; an inert treatment

placement /ˈpleɪsmənt/ n
местоположение
a location or position
назначение
the act of matching a person with a job
поставяне слагане
the act of placing or putting in place

placename /ˈpleɪsneɪm/ n
географско наименование

placenta /pləˈsɛntə/ n
плаце́нта
anatomy: placenta

placid /ˈplæs.ɪd/ adj
спокоен ведър мирен
calm and quiet; peaceful

placidity /pləˈsɪd.ə.ti/ n
спокойствие
state of being placid

plagiarism /ˈpleɪd͡ʒəˌɹɪzm/ n
плагиа́т плагиа́тство
copying of someone's ideas

plagiarist /ˈpleɪd͡ʒəɹɪst/ n
плагиат
one who plagiarizes

plagiarize /ˈpleɪd͡ʒi.əɹaɪz/ /ˈpleɪd͡ʒəɹaɪz/ v
плагиатствам
use, and pass off as one's own, someone else's writing/speech

plague /pleɪɡ/ /plɛɡ/ [pʰl̥eɪɡ] [pʰɫ̥ɛːɡ] n
бедствие
widespread affliction, calamity
мор
an epidemic or pandemic caused by any pestilence
неприятност
a nuisance
чума
specific disease "the Plague"

plague /pleɪɡ/ /plɛɡ/ [pʰl̥eɪɡ] [pʰɫ̥ɛːɡ] v
заразявам поразявам
to afflict with disease or calamity
тормозя
to harass

plaice /pleɪs/ n
писия
Pleuronectes platessa

plaid /plad/ /pled/ /plæd/ n
шотландски кариран плат
material

plain /pleɪn/ [pl̥eɪn] adj
едноцветен
of just one colour
обикновен прост
ordinary; lacking adornment or ornamentation

plain /pleɪn/ [pl̥eɪn] n
равни́на равнина
an expanse of land with relatively low relief

plainness n
простота
the condition of being plain

plainsong n
грегорианско пеене
monophonic chant

plaintiff /ˈpleɪntɪf/ n
ище́ц ищца́ тъжи́тел тъжи́телка
party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant

plaintive /ˈpleɪntɪv/ adj
жален тъжен
Sorrowful, mournful or melancholic

plan /plæn/ [plɛən] [pʰl̥æn] n
план
set of intended actions
subscription plan
схе́ма черте́ж
technical drawing

plan /plæn/ [plɛən] [pʰl̥æn] v
възнамеря́вам
to intend
зами́слям
to design
плани́рам
to create a plan for

planar /ˈpleɪnə/ /ˈpleɪnɚ/ adj
плосък
flat, two-dimensional
равнинен
of or pertaining to a plane

plane /pleɪn/ adj
плосък равен
of a surface: flat or level.

plane /pleɪn/ n
измерение
level of existence
равнина
geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions
level or flat surface
ренде
a tool
самолет
airplane
платан чинар
deciduous tree

plane /pleɪn/ v
рендосвам
to smooth with a plane
глисирам
to move in a way that lifts the bow of a boat out of the water
планирам
to glide

planet /ˈplænət/ /ˈplænɪt/ n
плане́та планета
each of the seven major bodies which move relative to the fixed stars in the night sky
rocky or gaseous spherical bodies orbiting the Sun
similar body in orbit around a star

planetarium /plænɪˈtɛːɹɪəm/ n
планета́риум
museum which displays images of space

planetary /ˈplænəˌtɛri/ /ˈplænɪtri/ /ˈplænɪtəri/ /ˈplænɪˌtɛəri/ adj
планетарен
of or relating to planets

planetary nebula n
планетарна мъглявина
nebulosity

plangent /ˈplænd͡ʒənt/ adj
ечащ кънтящ
having a loud mournful sound

plank /plæŋk/ n
дъска́ пла́нка
long, broad and thick piece of timber

planking n
дъсчена облицовка
series of planks

planner /ˈplænɚ/ n
плановик
person

plant /plænt/ /plɑːnt/ [pʰl̥eənt] [pʰl̥ænt] [pʰl̥ɑːnt] n
оборудване
large piece of machinery
расте́ние растение
organism capable of photosynthesis

plant /plænt/ /plɑːnt/ [pʰl̥eənt] [pʰl̥ænt] [pʰl̥ɑːnt] v
внедрявам
to place (an object, or sometimes a person), often with the implication of intending deceit
забивам
to place in the ground
закрепвам
to place or set something firmly or with conviction
засаждам
to furnish or supply with plants
заселвам
to furnish with a fixed and organized population
садя посаждам
to place in soil or other substrate in order that it may live and grow
установявам
to set up; to install; to instate

plantain /ˈplæn.teɪn/ /ˈplæntɪn/ /ˈplɑːntɪn/ [ˈplaː(n)ʔn̩] n
живо́вляк
small plant

plantation /plænˈteɪʃən/ n
насажде́ние
area where trees are grown for commercial purposes
планта́ция
large farm

planter /ˈplæntə(ɹ)/ /ˈplɑːntə(ɹ)/ n
кашпа
box or pot
плантатор
owner of a plantation
сеялка
machine

plantigrade /ˈplæntəˌɡɹeɪd/ /ˈplæntɪɡɹeɪd/ [ˈpleə̯ɾ̃əˌɡɹeɪ̯d] adj
който ходи на цяло стъпало плоскостъпен
walking with the entire sole of the foot

plaque /plak/ /plaːk/ /plæk/ /plɑːk/ [pʰl̥æk] n
плака
accumulation of biofilm, or bacteria, on teeth
табелка
piece of flat metal with writing on it to remind people of a person or event

plash /plæʃ/ v
плискам се
to splash

plasma /ˈplæzmə/ n
пла́зма плазма
component of blood
high energy state of matter

plaster /ˈpla.stə/ /ˈplæs.tɚ/ /ˈplɑː.stə/ n
мазилка
mixture for coating
мехлем
healing paste

plasterboard n
гипсокартон
rigid panel of several layers of fibreboard or paper bonded to a gypsum core

plasterer n
мазач
a person who plasters walls

plastic /ˈplæstɪk/ /ˈplɑːstɪk/ [ˈpʰlæstɪk] adj
пласти́чен
capable of being moulded; malleable, flexible, pliant
пластичен
of or pertaining to the inelastic, non-brittle, deformation of a material
пластма́сов
made of plastic
приспособяващ се
biology: capable of adapting to varying conditions

plastic /ˈplæstɪk/ /ˈplɑːstɪk/ [ˈpʰlæstɪk] n
ба́нкова ка́рта
colloquial: credit cards or debit cards
пластма́са пластмаса
synthetic thermoplastic polymer

plastic bag n
[[на́йлонов]] плик [[полиетиле́нов]] плик
type of packaging

plastic surgery n
пластична хирургия
surgery involving the transfer of tissue

plat /plæt/ n
скица
map showing the boundaries of real properties

plate /pleɪt/ [pʰl̥eɪt] n
блю́до чини́я
flat dish
блюдо
contents of a plate
course at a meal
гравюра
printing: engraved surface used to transfer an image to paper
пластина
flat metallic object
плоча
flat electrode
music: record
покритие
layer of a material on the surface of something
регистрационен номер
vehicle license plate
фотоплака
printing, photography: image or copy

plate /pleɪt/ [pʰl̥eɪt] v
галванизирам
to cover the surface material of an object with a thin coat of another material

plateau /plæˈtoʊ/ /ˈplætəʊ/ n
плато
high, level expanse
stable, high level

platen n
валяк
part of a typewriter or printer on which the paper
тигел
printing: part of a printing press

platform /ˈplætfɔɹm/ /ˈplætfɔːm/ n
висока подметка
high shoe type
естрада подиум
stage for speeches and performances
перо́н платфо́рма
travel: raised structure for passengers
платфо́рма
politics: political stance on a broad set of issues
платформа
something that allows an enterprise to advance: foundation or stage
трибуна
figurative: place or opportunity to express one's opinion

plating /ˈpleɪtɪŋ/ n
галванизация
thin coating of metal

platinum /pləˈtaɪn.əm/ /pləˈtiːn.əm/ /pləˈtɪn.əm/ /ˈplæt.nəm/ /ˈplæt.n̩.əm/ /ˈplæt.ɪn.əm/ adj
плати́нен
colour
musical recording

platinum /pləˈtaɪn.əm/ /pləˈtiːn.əm/ /pləˈtɪn.əm/ /ˈplæt.nəm/ /ˈplæt.n̩.əm/ /ˈplæt.ɪn.əm/ n
плати́на
colour
плати́на платина
metal

platitude /ˈplatɪtjuːd/ /ˈplatɪtʃuːd/ /ˈplætɪt(j)ud/ n
баналност
triteness
изтъркана фраза
often-quoted saying

platonic /pləˈtɑnɪk/ /pləˈtɒnɪk/ /pləˈtɔnɪk/ adj
платоничен
not sexual in nature

platoon /pləˈtuːn/ n
взвод
unit of 30-40 soldiers

platter n
поднос
tray for serving food

platypus /ˈplætɪpəs/ /ˈplætɪˌpʊs/ n
птицечовка
Ornithorhynchus anatinus

play /pleɪ/ [pʰl̥eɪ̯] n
забавле́ние игра́
playful activity
игра́
individual's performance in a sport
пие́са
literary composition intended to be represented
пие́са представле́ние спекта́къл
theatrical performance
ход
action carried out when it is one's turn to play

play /pleɪ/ [pʰl̥eɪ̯] v
игра́я
act in a manner such that one has fun
играя
act in a performance
participate in (a sport or game)
играя си
manipulate or deceive someone
преструвам се
feign, pretend
свиря
produce music using a musical instrument (intransitive sense, not affecting a noun)
свиря на
produce music using a musical instrument (transitive sense), affecting a noun

playbill n
афиш
poster
програма
program

playboy /ˈpleɪbɔɪ/ /ˈpleɪˌbɔɪ/ n
плейбой
man who devotes himself to pleasure

player /ˈpleɪə(ɹ)/ /ˈpleɪɚ/ n
актьор артист
dramatic actor
игра́ч игра́чка
one who plays any game or sport
музикант свирач
one who plays a musical instrument
пле́йър
electronic device

playfield n
игрище
area within which a game is played

playful /ˈpleɪfəl/ adj
закачлив шеговит
funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome
игрив
liking or prone to play

playground /ˈpleɪɡɹaʊnd/ n
двор
open-air space on a school campus where the children can play
де́тска площа́дка игри́ще
large open space to play on, usually for children
игрище
space to do what one pleases

playing card n
[[ка́рта]] за [[игра́]] ка́рта
one of usually 52 rectangular pieces of card

playoff n
мач на елиминация плейоф
series game

playpen n
кошара
enclosure for children to play in

playroom n
стая за игра
room dedicated for playing

plaything adj
играчка
something intended for playing with

playwright /ˈpleɪˌɹaɪt/ n
драмату́рг
writer of plays for the theatre

plaza /ˈplæzə/ /ˈplɑːzə/ n
площа́д
a towns' public square

plea /pliː/ n
апел молба петиция
appeal, petition, entreaty
защитна реч
law: defendant's answer to plaintiff’s declaration
извинение
excuse
оправдание
that which is presented in defense or justification

plea bargain n
сделка с прокуратурата
an agreement in which a defendant agrees to plead guilty to a lesser charge instead of not guilty to a greater one

pleach /plit͡ʃ/ /pliːtʃ/ n
жив плет
hedge or lattice created by interweaving the branches of shrubs, trees, etc.
сплитане
act or result of interweaving

pleach /plit͡ʃ/ /pliːtʃ/ v
сплитам
to unite by interweaving

plead /pliːd/ /plɛd/ v
моля умолявам
to beg
пледирам
to present an argument

pleader /ˈpliːdə/ n
адвокат
person who pleads in court

pleading /ˈpliːdɪŋ/ adj
умолителен

pleading /ˈpliːdɪŋ/ n
защита

pleasant /ˈplɛzənt/ adj
прия́тен
giving pleasure; pleasing in manner

pleasantry /ˈplɛzəntɹi/ n
закачка шега
jest
любезност
courteous remark

please /pliz/ /pliːz/ adv
мо́ля
interjection to make a polite request
моля
affirmative to an offer

please /pliz/ /pliːz/ v
доставям удоволствие
to make happy or satisfy

please pass the salt phraseologicalUnit
моля, преми́навам че сол
please pass the salt

please repeat after me phraseologicalUnit
мо́ля се повта́ря след мен
phrase

pleased to meet you phraseologicalUnit
дра́го ми е прия́тно ми е ра́двам се да се запозна́ем
polite formula used when being introduced to somebody

pleasing /ˈplizɪŋ/ /ˈpliːzɪŋ/ adj
прия́тен
giving pleasure

pleasure /ˈplɛʒə/ /ˈplɛʒɚ/ n
насла́да удово́лствие
a state of being pleased

pleat /pliːt/ n
плисе
fold in a fabric of a garment

pleat /pliːt/ v
плисирам
To form pleats in a piece of fabric or garment

plebeian /pliˈbiːən/ /plɛˈbiːən/ adj
плебейски
of or pertaining to the common people

plebeian /pliˈbiːən/ /plɛˈbiːən/ n
плебе́й
one of the common people of ancient Rome

plectrum /ˈplɛk.tɹəm/ n
перце
music: small piece for plucking strings

pledge /plɛd͡ʒ/ n
зало́г
delivery of personal property to secure the payment of a debt
обе́т обеща́ние
solemn promise
тост
drinking toast

pledge /plɛd͡ʒ/ v
вдигам тост
to drink
давам обет
to make a solemn promise
залагам
to deposit something as a security; to pawn

pledget /ˈplɛ.d͡ʒət/ n
тампон
small absorbent pad

plenary /ˈpliːnəɹi/ /ˈplɛnəɹi/ adj
плена́рен
fully attended

plenipotentiary /plɛn.ɪ.poʊˈtɛn.ʃ(i)əɹ.i/ /plɛn.ɪ.pəˈtɛn.ʃi.ɛɹ.i/ /ˌplɛn.ɪ.pəʊˈtɛn.ʃi.əɹ.i/ /ˌplɛn.ɪ.pəʊˈtɛn.ʃəɹ.i/ adj
пълномощен
of or relating to a plenipotentiary
упълномощен
invested with full power

plenipotentiary /plɛn.ɪ.poʊˈtɛn.ʃ(i)əɹ.i/ /plɛn.ɪ.pəˈtɛn.ʃi.ɛɹ.i/ /ˌplɛn.ɪ.pəʊˈtɛn.ʃi.əɹ.i/ /ˌplɛn.ɪ.pəʊˈtɛn.ʃəɹ.i/ n
пълномощен представител упълномощен
person invested with supreme authority

plenitude /ˈplɛnɪtjuːd/ n
изобилие
abundance, plenty
пълнота цялост
fullness, completeness

plentiful /ˈplɛntɪfl̩/ adj
изобилен
yelding abundance
обилен
existing in large number

plenty /ˈplɛnti/ [ˈplɛni] [ˈplɛɾ̃i] [ˈplɪni] [ˈplɪɾ̃i] adv
достатъчно много
more than sufficiently or very

plenty /ˈplɛnti/ [ˈplɛni] [ˈplɛɾ̃i] [ˈplɪni] [ˈplɪɾ̃i] n
изоби́лие
a more-than-adequate amount

plenum /ˈpliːnəm/ /ˈplɛnəm/ n
пленум
a legislative meeting (especially of the Communist Party) in which all members are present
пълнота
a state of fullness, a great quantity (of something)

pleonastic /ˌpliː.əˈnæs.tɪk/ adj
многословен
characterised by redundancy or the use of an excess number of words

plethora /plɪˈθɔːɹə/ /ˈplɛðəɹə/ /ˈplɛθəɹə/ n
излишък изобилие
excess, abundance

pleura /ˈplʊə.ɹə/ /ˈplʊɹ.ə/ n
плевра
serous membrane that covers the lungs and thorax

pleurisy /ˈpljʊəɹɪsi/ /ˈplʊəɹɪsi/ n
плеврит
inflammation of lung pleura

plexus /ˈplɛk.səs/ n
сплетение сплит
anatomic network

pliability n
ковкост пластичност
being pliable

pliable /ˈplaɪəbəl/ adj
ковък пластичен
easily bent or formed

pliant /ˈplaɪənt/ adj
гъвкав
Capable of plying or bending; readily yielding to force or pressure without breaking
отстъпчив податлив
Easily influenced for good or evil

plicate /plaɪˈkeɪt/ /plɪˈkeɪt/ /ˈplaɪ.keɪt/ /ˈplaɪkət/ adj
нагънат надиплен
folded

plicate /plaɪˈkeɪt/ /plɪˈkeɪt/ /ˈplaɪ.keɪt/ /ˈplaɪkət/ v
нагъвам надиплям
biology: to fold

pliers /ˈplaɪ.ə(ɹ)z/ n
кле́щи пло́ски кле́щи
gripping tool which multiplies the strength of the user's hand

plight /plaɪt/ n
притеснение
unfortunate situation
състояние
condition or state

plimsoll /ˈplɪmsoʊl/ n
гуменки
early sports shoes

plinth /plɪnθ/ n
пиедестал
base for column, pedestal or statue

plod /plɒd/ v
мъкна се
to walk slowly

plop /plɒp/ n
плясване цопване
A sound or action like liquid hitting a hard surface

plop /plɒp/ v
цопвам
Sounding of liquid

plosive /ˈploʊsɪv/ /ˈploʊzɪv/ /ˈpləʊsɪv/ /ˈpləʊzɪv/ adj
избушен
produced from opening a previously closed oral passage

plot /plɑt/ /plɒt/ n
гра́фика диагра́ма
graph or diagram
за́говор интри́га
secret plan to achieve an end
парце́л
area of land used for building on or planting on
план
plan; purpose
сюже́т фа́була
course of a story

plot /plɑt/ /plɒt/ v
заговорнича
intransitive: to conceive
нанасям
to mark a point on a graph
чертая
to trace out a graph or diagram

plotter n
заговорник съзаклятник
person who plots
плотер
device

plough /plaʊ/ n
Голя́ма ме́чка
alternative name for Ursa Major
плуг
device pulled through the ground

plough /plaʊ/ v
ора́
use a plough on soil to prepare for planting

plover /ˈploʊvɚ/ /ˈplʌvə/ /ˈplʌvɚ/ n
дъждосвирец
wading bird of the family Charadriidae

plowman /ˈplaʊ.mən/ n
орач
male plower

plowshare n
лемеж палешник
cutting edge of a plow

ploy /plɔɪ/ n
маневра трик
strategy, tactic

pluck /plʌk/ n
дърпане скубане
instance of plucking
карантия
offal from the trunk of an animal

pluck /plʌk/ v
късам
to pull something sharply; to pull something out
ограбвам
to rob, steal forcibly
оскубвам
to remove feathers from a bird

plucky /ˈplʌki/ adj
решителен
having or showing pluck

plug /plʌɡ/ n
запушалка тапа
hole filler
трупче
hold for nails
ще́кер ще́псел
electric connecting device

plug /plʌɡ/ v
запушвам
to stop with a plug
застрелвам
to shoot a bullet into something
чукам
slang: to have sex with

plum /plʌm/ n
сли́ва слива
fruit of Prunus domestica
топка
slang: testicle

plumage /ˈpljuːmɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈpluːmɪd͡ʒ/ n
перушина оперение
collection of feathers covering a bird’s body
премяна
finery or elaborate dress

plumb /plʌm/ adj
отвесен
truly vertical

plumb /plʌm/ adv
напълно право
squarely, completely
отвесно
in a vertical direction

plumb /plʌm/ n
лот
nautical: mass attached to a line to indicate depth
отвес
mass attached to a line to indicate vertical direction

plumb /plʌm/ v
определям дълбочината
to determine the depth
пускам отвес
to use plumb bob

plumbago /pləmˈbeɪɡoʊ/ /plʌmˈbeɪɡəʊ/ n
графит
graphite
зъбна трева саркофай
leadwort

plumber /ˈplʌmə/ /ˈplʌmɚ/ n
водопрово́дчик
one who fits, etc, pipes for water, gas or drainage

plumbic /ˈplʌmbɪk/ adj
оловен
pertaining to lead

plumbing /ˈplʌmɪŋ/ n
водопровод
pipes, etc, of a water/gas/sewage system in a building

plumbism n
отравяне с олово сатурнизъм
lead poisoning

plume /ˈpljuːm/ /ˈplum/ /ˈpluːm/ n
егрета
cluster of feathers worn as an ornament
перо
feather of a bird, especially a large or showy one used as a decoration

plummet /ˈplʌmət/ /ˈplʌmɪt/ n
отвес
lead on a line, plumb bob, plummet line
рязко спадане
violent or dramatic fall
тежест
any weight

plummet /ˈplʌmət/ /ˈplʌmɪt/ v
падам право надолу
to drop swiftly, in a direct manner; to fall quickly

plump /plʌmp/ adj
закръглен пухкав
Having a full and rounded shape, chubby

plump /plʌmp/ v
пльосвам се
To drop or fall suddenly or heavily

plumpness n
закръгленост
quality or state of being plump

plumule n
кълн
first bud, or growing point, of a plant embryo

plumy adj
пернат
covered or adorned with plumes

plunder /ˈplən-/ /ˈplʌndə/ /ˈplʌndɚ/ n
грабеж обир
instance of plundering
плячка
loot attained by plundering

plunder /ˈplən-/ /ˈplʌndə/ /ˈplʌndɚ/ v
грабя
to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)
ограбвам
to take by force or wrongfully
плячкосвам
to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)

plunderer n
грабител
one who plunders

plunge /plʌnd͡ʒ/ n
гмуркане скок във вода
The act of thrusting into or submerging; a dive, leap, rush, or pitch into, or as into, water; as, to take the water with a plunge

plunge /plʌnd͡ʒ/ v
гмуркам се потапям се
(intransitive) to dive, leap or rush (into water or some liquid); to submerge oneself
потапям
to thrust into water, or into any substance that is penetrable; to immerse
хвърлям
(figuratively, transitive) to cast or throw into some thing, state, condition or action
хвърлям се
(figuratively, intransitive) to fall or rush headlong into some thing, action, state or condition

plunger /ˈplʌnd͡ʒə/ /ˈplʌnd͡ʒɚ/ n
бута́ло
internal piece of syringe
венду́за венту́за
device for removing blockages by suction
гмурка́ч
one who plunges

pluperfect tense n
ми́нало предвари́телно вре́ме плусквамперфе́кт
tense

plural /ˈpljʊə.ɹəl/ /ˈplɔː.ɹəl/ /ˈplɝ.əl/ /ˈplʊə.ɹəl/ /ˈplʊɚ.əl/ adj
множествен
more than one

plural /ˈpljʊə.ɹəl/ /ˈplɔː.ɹəl/ /ˈplɝ.əl/ /ˈplʊə.ɹəl/ /ˈplʊɚ.əl/ n
мно́жествено число́
the plural number
word in plural form

pluralism n
плурализъм
social system with multiple cultural identities

plurality /plʊˈɹæləti/ n
болшинство
most votes in election, but less than 50%
многочисленост множественост
the state of being plural
множество
group composed of more than one entity

plus /plʌs/ /pɫɐs/ adj
допълнителен
positive, involving advantage
положителен
being positive rather than negative or zero
physics: electrically positive

plus /plʌs/ /pɫɐs/ n
допълнение
useful addition

plus /plʌs/ /pɫɐs/ preposition
плюс
arithmetic: sum
in addition to

plus sign n
плюс
mathematical symbol

plush /plʌʃ/ adj
плюшен
having a soft, fluffy exterior

plush /plʌʃ/ n
плюш
textile fabric

plutocracy /pluːˈtɑːkɹəsi/ /pluːˈtɒkɹəsi/ n
плутокрация
government by the wealthy

plutonium /pluːˈtoʊniəm/ n
плуто́ний плутоний
chemical element

pluvial adj
дъждовен
pertaining to rain

ply /plaɪ/ n
нишка
strand making up rope or yarn
пласт
layer of material

ply /plaɪ/ v
огъвам
(transitive, obsolete) to bend; to fold
настоявам
to press upon; to urge persistently
правя курсове
to travel over regularly
работя усърдно
to work at (something) diligently
употребявам
to wield or use (a tool, a weapon, etc.) steadily or vigorously

plywood n
шперплат
construction material

pneumatic /n(j)ʊˈmæ.tɪk/ adj
духовен за душата
spiritual: of or relating to the pneuma
закръглена
of a woman: well-rounded
пневматичен
of or relating to air or other gases
of or relating to pneumatics
powered by, or filled with compressed air

poach /ˈpoʊt͡ʃ/ v
варя
to cook in simmering liquid
варя се
to be cooked in simmering liquid
бракониерствам
to take game or fish illegally
разрохквам
to make soft or muddy

poacher /ˈpoʊ.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈpəʊ.tʃə/ n
бракониер
a person who trespasses in order to take game illegally

poaching n
бракониерство
trespassing in search of game

pochard /ˈpɒtʃəd/ /ˈpəʊtʃəd/ n
червеноглава потапница
duck

pock /pɑk/ /pɒk/ n
пъпка
pus filled swelling

pocket /ˈpɑ.kət/ /ˈpɑ.kɪt/ /ˈpɒ.kɪt/ /ˈpɔ.kɪt/ adj
джобен
of a size suitable for putting into a pocket

pocket /ˈpɑ.kət/ /ˈpɑ.kɪt/ /ˈpɒ.kɪt/ /ˈpɔ.kɪt/ n
джоб
bag stitched to an item of clothing
billiards: net into which balls are struck
enclosed volume of one substance surrounded by another
пари́ сре́дства
financial resources
чува́л
military: area where military units are completely surrounded by enemy units

pocket /ˈpɑ.kət/ /ˈpɑ.kɪt/ /ˈpɒ.kɪt/ /ˈpɔ.kɪt/ v
вкарвам
to cause a ball to go into a pocket of a billiard table
прибирам в джоба
to put into a pocket
присвоявам
to take and keep (especially money) that is not one's own

pocket-sized adj
джобен формат
small
миниатюрен
small-scale

pod /ˈpɑd/ /ˈpɒd/ n
стадо
group of whales or similar mammals
шушулка
seed case

podcast /-kæst/ /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ /ˈpɒdkɑːst/ /ˈpɔd-/ n
по́дкаст
type of audio programme

podgy adj
дундест
slightly fat

poem /pojəm/ /poʊ̯m/ /ˈpoʊ̯əm/ /ˈpoʊ̯ɪm/ /ˈpəʊ̯ɪm/ [ˈpo(ʊ̯)ɪm] [ˈpʰo(ʊ̯)m] [ˈpʰo(ʊ̯)m̩] [ˈpʰo(ʊ̯)əm] [ˈpʰəʊ̯ɪm] n
пое́ма стихотворе́ние стихотворение
literary piece written in verse

poet /ˈpoʊ.ət/ /ˈpoʊ.ɪt/ /ˈpəʊ.ɪt/ [ˈpʰoʊ̯ɪ̈(ʔ)t̚] n
пое́т поете́са поет
person who writes poems

poetaster /pəʊɪtæstə(ɹ)/ n
стихоплетец
unskilled poet

poetess /ˈpoʊ.ɪˌtɛs/ /ˌpəʊ.ɪˈtɛs/ n
поете́са
female poet

poetic /poʊˈɛt.ɪk/ /pəʉˈet.ɪk/ /pəʊˈɛt.ɪk/ adj
поетичен
relating to poetry

poetics n
поетика
the theory of poetry

poetry /ˈpoʊətɹi/ /ˈpəʊɪtɹi/ [ˈpəʊʷətɹɪ] [ˈpʰoʊ̯.ətˌɹi] n
пое́зия поезия
literature composed in verse
поезия
a poet's literary production
поетичност поезия
poetical quality, artistic and/or artful, which appeals or stirs the imagination

pogrom /pəˈɡɹoʊm/ /ˈpoʊɡɹəm/ /ˈpɒɡɹəm/ n
погро́м погром
riot with the intent to massacre or terrorize a certain group, usually Jews

poignant /ˈpɔɪnjənt/ /ˈpɔɪnənt/ [ˈpɔɪɲ.ənt] adj
болезнен
inducing sharp physical pain
остър
sharp-pointed; keen
пикантен
piquant; pungent
пронизващ
incisive; penetrating
piercing

poinsettia /ˌpɔɪnˈsɛ.t(i)ə/ /ˌpɔɪnˈsɛ.tɪə/ n
коледна звезда
plant

point /pɔɪnt/ n
връх
any projecting extremity
въ́зглед мне́ние
opinion which adds to the discussion
запетая
arithmetic: decimal point (note: many languages use a comma (',') rather than a dot as a decimal point, and hence the translations into these languages reflect this.)
момент
particular moment in an event or occurrence
tiny amount of time
нос
peninsula
острие
sharp tip
пункт
typography: unit of size
румб
compass point
смисъл същност
a focus of conversation or consideration
то́чка точка
geometry: zero-dimensional object
точка
unit of scoring in a game or competition
element in larger whole
full stop
location or place

point /pɔɪnt/ v
насочвам
direct
посо́ча посо́чвам ука́жа ука́звам
to extend finger
соча
to face in a particular direction or some object

point blank adv
категорично решително
directly; bluntly; without pretense or caution
от упор
straight at the target

point of view n
гледна точка
position from which something is seen; outlook; standpoint

point out v
изтъквам
tell, remind, indicate to someone
посо́ча посо́чвам ука́жа ука́звам
identify with a bodily gesture

pointed /ˈpɔɪntɪd/ adj
изострен остър
sharp at one end

pointer /ˈpɔɪntə/ n
по́йнтер
hunting dog
по́йнтер указа́тел
computer programming: variable that stores the address of another variable
показа́лка
anything that points or is used for pointing
teacher's pointer
стрелка́
needle of a timepiece or measuring device
указа́ние
tip, bit of advice

pointless /ˈpɔɪntləs/ adj
безсми́слен
having no prominent or important feature
having no purpose
тъп
having no point or sharp tip

pointsman n
стрелочник
a man in charge of railroad points or switches

poise /pɔɪz/ n
балансьор противотежест
That which causes a balance; a counterweight
осанка
mien; bearing or deportment of the head or body
поаз
a cgs unit of dynamic viscosity
равновесие уравновесеност
state of balance, equilibrium or stability
спокойствие
composure; freedom from embarrassment or affectation

poise /pɔɪz/ v
уравновесявам
to keep (something) in equilibrium; to hold suspended or balanced

poison /ˈpɔɪz(ə)n/ n
отро́ва отрова
substance harmful to a living organism

poison /ˈpɔɪz(ə)n/ v
отравям тровя
to use poison to kill or paralyse
развалям
make worse

poisoner n
отрови́тел отрови́телка
person who poisons something or someone

poisoning n
отра́вяне
administration of a poison
state of being poisoned

poisonous /ˈpɔɪznəs/ /ˈpɔɪzənəs/ adj
отро́вен
containing sufficient poison to be dangerous

poke /poʊk/ /pəʊk/ n
кесия торба
sack or bag

poke /poʊk/ /pəʊk/ v
мушкам
to jab with an object such as a finger or a stick
разбърквам
to poke a fire to remove ash or promote burning

poker /ˈpoʊkɚ/ /ˈpəʊkə/ n
ръже́н
metal rod for poking
по́кер
card game

pokeweed n
винобой
Phytolacca americana

poky adj
сбутан тесен
small and cramped

polar /ˈpoʊ̯lɚ/ /ˈpəʊ̯lə(ɹ)/ [ˈpʰoʊ̯lɚ] [ˈpʰəʊ̯lə(ɹ)] adj
поля́рен
having a dipole
of a certain coordinate system
relating to a geographic pole

polar bear n
бя́ла ме́чка поля́рна ме́чка
Ursus maritimus

polarity /pəˈlærɪti/ n
полярност
separation, alignment

polarize /ˈpoʊ.lə.ɹaɪz/ /ˈpəʉ.lə.ɹɑɪz/ /ˈpəʊ.lə.ɹaɪz/ v
поляризирам
to cause to have a polarization

pole /poʊl/ /pɐʉl/ /pəʊl/ [pʰoəɫ] [pʰoʊɫ] [pʰɒʊɫ] n
прът стълб
long and slender object for construction or support
пръчка
type of fishing rod
по́люс
contact on an electrical device
по́люс полюс
extreme of an axis
magnetic point

pole star /ˈpoʊl ˌstɑɹ/ /ˈpəʊl stɑː/ n
полярната звезда
star visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
пътеводна звезда
person, principle, or thing which acts as a guide

pole vault n
овчарски скок
jumping event where an athlete vaults over a high bar with the aid of a pole

poleaxe n
алебарда
battle axe
брадва
ax having both a blade and a hammer face; used to slaughter cattle

poleaxe v
съсичам
to beat as if with a poleaxe

polemic /pəˈliːmɪk/ /pəˈlɛmɪk/ adj
полемичен
having the characteristics of a polemic

polemic /pəˈliːmɪk/ /pəˈlɛmɪk/ n
полемика спор
argument or controversy

polenta /pəˈlɛntə/ n
полента
starchy accompaniment to a meal

police /pəˈliːs/ /ˈpliːs/ /ˈpoʊ.liːs/ [pʰə̆ˈliˑs] n
поли́ция полиция
local or general law enforcement agency

police car n
полице́йска кола́
automobile used by a police officer

police officer n
полица́й

police state n
полице́йска държа́ва
nation whose government controls people by police

police station n
полице́йски уча́стък
building of police force

policewoman n
полица́йка
a female police officer

policlinic n
поликли́ника
outpatient clinic, especially of a hospital

policy /ˈpɑləsi/ /ˈpɒləsi/ /ˈpɒlɪsi/ n
поли́тика
principle of conduct
политичност
prudent conduct
полица
law: insurance document

poliomyelitis /ˈpəʊlɪəʊmaɪəˈlaɪtɪs/ /ˌpɒlɪəʊmaɪəˈlaɪtɪs/ n
детски паралич
infection by the poliovirus

polis /ˈpoʊ.lɪs/ /ˈpɒ.lɪs/ n
полис
a city or city-state

polish /ˈpɑ.lɪʃ/ /ˈpɒl.ɪʃ/ n
блясък лъскавина
cleanliness; smoothness; shininess
гланц лак политура
substance used to polish

polish /ˈpɑ.lɪʃ/ /ˈpɒl.ɪʃ/ v
лъскам
to apply shoe polish
лъскам полирам
make a surface smooth or shiny

polish off v
излапвам
To finish completely, especially a food

polished /ˈpɑlɪʃt/ /ˈpɒlɪʃt/ adj
блестящ полиран
made smooth or shiny by polishing
елегантен изискан
refined, elegant

politburo /-ˌbjɔː-/ /ˈpoʊ-/ /ˈpɑlətˌbjʊɹoʊ/ /ˈpɒlɪtˌbjʊəɹəʊ/ n
политбюро́
governing council and chief policymaking body of a Marxist-Leninist political system

polite /pəˈlaɪt/ adj
ве́жлив учти́в
well-mannered

politeness /pəˈlaɪtnəs/ n
ве́жливост учти́вост
act of being polite

politesse /pɑləˈtɛs/ /pɒlɪˈtɛs/ n
учтивост
civility, courtesy

political /pəˈlɪtəkəl/ /pəˈlɪtɪkəl/ /pəˈlɪɾɪkəl/ [pəˈlɪɾəkəl] [pəˈlɪɾɪkəl] adj
полити́чески политически
concerning or relating to politics

political correctness n
полити́ческа коре́ктност политическа коректност
being politically correct

political map n
политическа карта
map depicting territorial borders

political party n
политическа партия па́ртия
political organization

political prisoner n
[[полити́чески]] [[затво́рник]] [[политически|полити́ческа]] [[затво́рничка]]
person

political science n
политоло́гия
study of politics

political scientist n
политоло́г политоло́жка
political science expert

politically adv
политично
in a political manner

politician /ˌpɑləˈtɪʃ(ə)n/ /ˌpɒlɪˈtɪʃ(ə)n/ n
полити́к полити́чка
one engaged in politics

politicize /pəˈlɪtɪˌsaɪz/ v
занимавам се с политика
to discuss politics
политизирам
to give something political characteristics

politics /ˈpɑ.ləˌtɪks/ /ˈpɑ.lɪˌtɪks/ /ˈpɒl.ə.tɪks/ /ˈpɒl.ɪ.tɪks/ v
поли́тика политика
a methodology and activities associated with running a government

polity /ˈpɑ.lɪ.ti/ /ˈpɒ.lɪ.ti/ n
държавно устройство
organizational structure and governance

polka /ˈpoʊ(l)kə/ /ˈpɒl.kə/ n
полка
dance

polka dot /ˈpoʊ.kə ˌdɑt/ /ˈpɒl.kə ˌdɒt/ /ˈpəʊ.kə ˌdɒt/ n
десен на точки
uniform round dots forming a pattern on fabric

poll /poʊl/ /pɔl/ /pɔʊl/ /pəʊl/ n
анкета
a survey of a particular group
гласуване
a formal vote
изборен резултат
the result of the voting, the total number of votes recorded
помещение за гласуване
polling place, a place to vote

poll tax n
поголовен данък
uniform tax per individual

pollard /ˈpɑ.lɚd/ /ˈpɒl.əd/ v
кастря
prune

pollen /ˈpɑlən/ /ˈpɒlən/ n
полен цветен прашец
fine granular substance produced in flowers

pollinate /ˈpɒlɪneɪt/ v
опрашвам
to apply pollen to

pollinosis /ˌpɑləˈnoʊsɪs/ /ˌpɒləˈnəʊsɪs/ n
сенна хрема
hay fever

pollock /ˈpɑlək/ /ˈpɒlək/ n
морска треска сайда
food fish related to cod

pollster n
анкетьор
person who conducts polls

pollutant /pəˈl(j)uːtənt/ n
замърсител
something that pollutes

pollute /pəˈljuːt/ /pəˈluːt/ v
замърсявам
to make something harmful

pollution /pəˈl(j)uːʃən/ /pəˈluʃən/ n
замърся́ване
the contamination of the environment by harmful substances
полю́ция
archaic: emission of semen at other times than in sexual intercourse

polo /ˈpoʊloʊ/ /ˈpəʊ.ləʊ/ /ˈpəʊl.əʊ/ [ˈpɒʊɫəʊ] [ˈpəʊləʊ] n
по́ло
ball game

polonaise /ˌpoʊləˈneɪz/ /ˌpɒləˈneɪz/ n
полонеза
dance

polonium /pəˈloʊni.əm/ /pəˈləʊni.əm/ n
поло́ний полоний
chemical element

poltergeist /ˈpoʊl.tɚˌɡaɪst/ /ˈpɒl.tə.ɡaɪst/ /ˈpəʊl.təˌɡaɪst/ n
полтъргайст
disruptive ghost

poltroon /polˈtɹun/ /pɑlˈtɹun/ /pɒlˈtɹuːn/ /pɔlˈtɹun/ n
жалък страхливец
an ignoble or arrant coward

polyatomic adj
многоатомен
consisting of three or more atoms

polychrome adj
многоцветен

polycondensation n
поликондензация
condensation reaction leading to the formation of a polymer

polyethylene n
полиетилен
polyethylene

polygamous /pəˈlɪɡəməs/ adj
полигамен
of, relating to, or practicing polygamy

polygamy /pəˈlɪɡ.ə.mi/ n
полигамия
the having of a plurality of socially bonded sexual partners at the same time

polyglot /ˈpɑlɪˌɡlɑt/ /ˈpɒlɪɡlɒt/ adj
многоези́чен
of a person: speaking, or versed in, many languages

polyglot /ˈpɑlɪˌɡlɑt/ /ˈpɒlɪɡlɒt/ n
полигло́т
one who has mastered (especially when able to speak) several languages

polygon /ˈpɑliɡɑn/ /ˈpɒliɡɒn/ /ˈpɒlɪɡən/ n
многоъгълник полигон
plane figure bounded by straight edges

polygonal /pəˈlɪɡənəl/ adj
многоъгълен
having many angles

polyhedron /pɒliˈhiːdɹən/ n
многостен полиедър
geometry: solid figure

polymerase chain reaction n
полимеразна верижна реакция
technique in molecular biology for creating multiple copies of DNA from a sample

polynomial /ˌpɑliˈnoʊmiəl/ /ˌpɒlɪˈnəʊmɪəl/ n
полином многочлен
algebraic expression

polyp /ˈpɑlɪp/ /ˈpɒlɪp/ n
полип
coelenterate
growth

polyphase adj
многофазен
of, pertaining to, or consisting of multiple phases of matter
of, pertaining to, or involving multiple alternating currents

polyphonic /ˌpɒlɪˈfɒnɪk/ adj
многогласен полифоничен
of or relating to polyphony

polyphony /pəˈlɪfəni/ n
многогла́сие полифо́ния
musical texture consisting of several independent melodic voices

polypod n
сладка папрат
fern of the family Polypodiaceae

polypody /ˈpɒlɪpəʊdi/ n
сладка папрат
any fern of the genus Polypodium

polysemous /pəˈlɪs.ə.məs/ /pəˈlɪs.ɪ.məs/ /ˌpɑːl.iˈsiː.məs/ /ˌpɒl.ɪˈsiː.məs/ adj
многозна́чен
having multiple meanings

polysemy /pə.ˈlɪ.sɪ.mi/ /ˈpɒ.lɪ.siː.mi/ n
полисемия
ability to have multiple meanings

polysyllabic /ˌpɑ.li.sɪˈlæ.bɪk/ /ˌpɒ.lɪ.sɪˈlæ.bɪk/ /ˌpɔ.lɪ.sɪˈlæ.bɪk/ adj
многосри́чен
having more than one syllable

polysynthetic /ˌpɒlisɪnˈθɛtɪk/ adj
полисинтети́чен
polysynthetic

polytheism /pɒl.ɪˈθiː.ɪz.əm/ n
многобожие политеи́зъм
belief in the existence of multiple gods

polytunnel n
политунел
a polyethylene tunnel

pom-pom n
автоматично зенитно оръдие
(military) rapid-firing small-calibre cannon

pomace /-əs/ /ˈpɒmɪs/ /ˈpʌmɪs/ n
кюспе
pulp created during oil or juice extraction

pomade /poʊˈmeɪd/ /pəˈmeɪd/ /pəˈmɑːd/ n
брилянтин
thick waxy substance used to style hair

pomegranate /ˈpɑməˌɡɹænət/ /ˈpɑmɪˌɡɹænɪt/ /ˈpɑmˌɡɹænət/ /ˈpɒmɪ(ˌ)ɡɹænɪt/ n
нар
fruit of the Punica granatum
Punica granatum shrub or small tree

pomelo /pəˈmɛləʊ/ /ˈpɑməloʊ/ /ˈpɒmɪləʊ/ /ˈpʌmɪləʊ/ n
помело
large fruit of the C. maxima or grandis

pomfret /ˈpɒm.fɹɪt/ n
атлантическа платика
fish of family Bramidae

pomiculture /-t͡ʃʊə/ /ˈpoʊməˌkʌlt͡ʃɚ/ /ˈpəʊmɪˌkʌlt͡ʃə/ n
овощарство
fruit cultivation

pommel /ˈpɑ.məl/ /ˈpɒ.məl/ n
лък на седло
upper front brow of a saddle

pommel /ˈpɑ.məl/ /ˈpɒ.məl/ v
разчуквам чукам
to pound or beat

pomp /ˈpɑːmp/ /ˈpɒmp/ n
великолепие пищност
show of magnificence

pompom n
помпон
decorative ball made of pieces of soft fabric

pomposity n
надутост
quality

pompous /ˈpɑmpəs/ /ˈpɒmpəs/ adj
важен надут
affectedly grand

pond /pɑnd/ /pɒnd/ n
е́зерце
small lake

ponder /ˈpɑn.dɚ/ /ˈpɒn.də(ɹ)/ v
обмислям
to consider carefully
размишлявам
to think deeply

ponderous /ˈpɑn.dɚ.əs/ /ˈpɒn.dəɹ.əs/ adj
досаден скучен
dull or boring
масивен тежък
heavy, massive, weighty
тромав
clumsy, unwieldy, or slow, especially due to weight

pondweed n
ръждавец
plant of the genus Potamogeton

pong /pɒŋ/ /pɔŋ/ n
воня
bad smell

pong /pɒŋ/ /pɔŋ/ v
воня
to stink

pongee /ˈpɑnd͡ʒi/ n
шантунг
soft unbleached silk

poniard /ˈpɒnjɑːd/ /ˈpɒnjəd/ n
кама́ кинжа́л
dagger

pontiff /ˈpɒntɪf/ n
понтифекс

pontifical adj
папски
of or pertaining to a pontiff

pontoon /pɒnˈtuːn/ n
понто́н
box used to raise a sunken vessel
buoyant support for a temporary bridge, dock or landing stage

pontoon bridge n
понто́нен мост
a temporary bridge built over floating pontoons

pony /ˈpoʊni/ /ˈpəʊni/ n
по́ни
small horse

ponytail /ˈpoʊniˌteɪl/ n
конска опашка
hairstyle

pooch /puːt͡ʃ/ n
помияр
mongrel

poodle /ˈpuː.dəl/ n
пудел
any of various breeds of poodle

poof /puːf/ /pʊf/ [puːɸ] n
педераст
A male homosexual.

pool /pul/ /puːl/ [pʰuəɫ] [pʰuɫ] n
вир
body of water
локва
small body of standing or stagnant water; a puddle
общ запас
supply of resources

poor /poʊ/ /poː/ /puɹ/ /pɔɹ/ /pɔː(ɹ)/ /pɜːɹ/ /pʊə(ɹ)/ /pʊɚ/ /pʊɹ/ /ˈpʊ(ː)ə(r)/ adj
бе́ден
with few or no possessions or money
жалък
used to express pity
лош
of low quality
невзра́чен
free from self-assertion; not proud or arrogant

poorhouse n
приют
charitable institution where poor or homeless people are lodged

pop /pɑp/ /pɒp/ n
пукот
loud, sharp sound

pop /pɑp/ /pɒp/ v
мушкам
to enter, or issue forth, with a quick, sudden movement
пукам
to make a sharp quick sound
пъхам
to place something somewhere

pop gun n
тапешник
a toy gun

popcorn /ˈpɑp.kɔɹn/ /ˈpɒp.kɔː(ɹ)n/ /ˈpʌp.kɔɹn/ [ˈpʌp.kɒːn] [ˈpʌp.kɔɹn] n
пуканки
a snack food made from corn kernels popped by dry heating

pope /poʊp/ /pəʊp/ n
па́па па́па Ри́мски папа
head of the Roman Catholic Church
поп
Russian Orthodox priest

popinjay /ˈpɑpənˌd͡ʒeɪ/ /ˈpɒpɪnd͡ʒeɪ/ n
конте франт
vain, gaudy person

poplar /ˈpɑ.plɚ/ /ˈpɒp.lə(ɹ)/ n
топола
any of various deciduous trees of the genus Populus

poplin /ˈpɒplɪn/ n
поплин
certain kind of fabric

poppy /ˈpɑpi/ /ˈpɒpi/ n
мак
plant of the genus Papaver

poppycock n
глупости
nonsense

poppyseed n
маково семе
the seed of the poppy

popsicle /ˈpɑpsɪkəl/ /ˈpɒpsɪkəl/ n
замразен плодов сок
serving of frozen juice on a stick

popular /ˈpɑpjəlɚ/ /ˈpɒpjʊlə/ adj
наро́ден
of or pertaining to the common people
общодостъпен
adapted to the means of the common people; cheap
популя́рен
liked by many people
популярен
aimed at the general public

popularise /ˈpɒpjʊləɹaɪz/ v
популяризирам
to make popular

popularity /ˌpɑp.jəˈlɛəɹ.ɪ.ti/ /ˌpɒp.jəˈlæɹ.ɪ.ti/ n
популярност
the quality or state of being popular

popularly adv
популярно
in a popular manner

populate /ˈpɑ.pjəˌleɪt/ /ˈpɒp.jʊˌleɪt/ /ˈpɔp.jəˌlæɪt/ v
заселвам
to supply with inhabitants
населявам
to live in
попълвам
to fill a list

population /ˌpɑ.pjəˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ˌpɒp.juːˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ˌpɒp.jʊˈleɪ.ʃən/ n
населе́ние население
all people living within a political or geographical boundary
попула́ция
biology: collection of organisms

populism n
попули́зъм популизъм
a political doctrine or philosophy

populous /ˈpɑpjələs/ /ˈpɒpjʊləs/ adj
гъсто населен
densely populated
многолюден
having a large population

porcelain /ˈpoːslɘn/ /ˈpɔɹslɪn/ /ˈpɔɹsəlɪn/ /ˈpɔːsəlɪn/ n
порцела́н порцелан
hard white translucent ceramic

porch /po(ː)ɹtʃ/ /poətʃ/ /pɔɹt͡ʃ/ /pɔːtʃ/ n
вера́нда
a covered and enclosed entrance to a building

porcine /ˈpoʊɹ.saɪn/ /ˈpoʊɹ.sin/ /ˈpoʊɹ.sɪn/ adj
сви́нски
of or pertaining to the pig

porcini /pɔːɹˈt͡ʃiː.ni/ /pɔːˈtʃiː.ni/ n
манатарка
mushroom, Boletus edulis

porcupine /ˈpɔː(ɹ)kiˌpaɪn/ /ˈpɔː(ɹ)kjʊˌpaɪn/ /ˈpɔː(ɹ)kəˌpaɪn/ /ˈpɔː(ɹ)kɪˌpaɪn/ n
бодливо прасе
large rodent

pore /po(ː)ɹ/ /poə/ /pɔɹ/ /pɔː/ n
по́ра
a tiny opening in the skin
пора
by extension any small opening

pore /po(ː)ɹ/ /poə/ /pɔɹ/ /pɔː/ v
обмислям
to meditate or reflect in a steady way

porgy /ˈpɔːɡi/ n
спари
fish of the family Sparidae

pork /po(ː)ɹk/ /poək/ /pɔɹk/ /pɔːk/ n
сви́нско свинско месо
meat of a pig

porky /pɔː(ɹ).ki/ adj
дебел
rather fat

pornographer /pɔː(ɹ)ˈnɒɡɹəfə(ɹ)/ n
порнограф
person involved in creation or dissemination of pornography

pornographic /ˌpɔː(ɹ)nəˈɡɹæfɪk/ adj
порнографи́чен
containing an explicit depiction of sexual activity

pornography /pɔɹˈnɑ.ɡɹə.fi/ /pɔː(ɹ)ˈnɒɡ.ɹə.fi/ n
порногра́фия порнография
depiction of sexual subject matter with prurient intent

porous /ˈpɔːɹəs/ adj
порест
full of tiny pores

porphyrogenite /ˌpɔːfəˈɹɒd͡ʒɪˌnaɪt/ n
багрянороден
honorific title

porpoise /pɔːˈpɔɪs/ /ˈpɔːpəs/ /ˈpɔːɹpəs/ n
тъпонос делфин
cetacean

porridge /ˈpɑɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈpɒɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈpɔɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
ка́ша каша
breakfast cereal dish

port /po(ː)ɹt/ /poət/ /pɔɹt/ /pɔːt/ adj
бакборд
left-hand side of a vessel when facing the front
ляв
of or relating to port, the left-hand side of a vessel
порт
computing: logical or physical construct into and from which data are transferred
opening where a connection is made
порт приста́нище
dock or harbour
пренасям
to carry or transfer a telephone number
to carry, bear, or transport

port /po(ː)ɹt/ /poət/ /pɔɹt/ /pɔːt/ n
портвайн
fortified wine

port /po(ː)ɹt/ /poət/ /pɔɹt/ /pɔːt/ v
завивам наляво
to turn or put to the left or larboard side of a ship

port wine n
по́рто портвайн
A type of fortified wine traditionally made in Portugal

portable /ˈpɔɹtəbl̩/ /ˈpɔɹtəbəl/ /ˈpɔː(ɹ)təbl̩/ /ˈpɔː(ɹ)təbəl/ [ˈpʰɔɹɾɪ̈bl̩] adj
преносим
able to be carried or moved

portal /ˈpɔːtəl/ /ˈpɔːɹtəl/ [ˈpʰɔːɹɾɫ̩] n
порта́л
entry point
grandiose entrance
website

portend /pɔɹˈtɛnd/ /pɔːˈtɛnd/ v
вещая предвещавам
to serve as a warning or omen
означавам
to signify

portent /ˈpo(ː)ɹtɛnt/ /ˈpoətɛnt/ /ˈpɔɹtɛnt/ /ˈpɔːtɛnt/ n
поличба предзнаменование
omen

portentous /pɔː(ɹ)ˈtɛntəs/ adj
важничещ надут
vain; marvelous; prodigious; wonderful
зловещ злокобен
ominous; portending evil

porter /ˈpo(ː)ɹtɚ/ /ˈpoətə/ /ˈpɔɹtɚ/ /ˈpɔːtə/ n
носач
person who carries luggage
портер
strong, dark ale weaker than a stout
портиер
person in control of a building entrance

porterage /ˈpɔɹtəɹəd͡ʒ/ /ˈpɔːtəɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈpɔːtɹɪd͡ʒ/ [-ɾə-] n
пренасяне на багаж
carrying or transportation of goods by a porter or other person
такса за носач
charge for such carrying or transportation

portfolio /-oʊl.joʊ/ /-əʊl.jəʊ/ /poɹt-/ /pɔɹtˈfoʊ.liˌoʊ/ /pɔːtˈfəʊ.liˌəʊ/ n
депо портфейл
investments
папка
showcase
портфекл
post

porthole /ˈpɔː(ɹ)t.həʊl/ n
илюминатор люк
circular window

portico /ˈpɔːtɪkəʊ/ n
портик
small space with a roof supported by columns, serving as the entrance to a building

portion /ˈpoəɹʃən/ /ˈpoɹʃən/ /ˈpoːɹʃən/ /ˈpɔɹʃən/ /ˈpɔːʃən/ n
дял пай част
allocated amount
парче́ по́рция
separated part of anything

portion /ˈpoəɹʃən/ /ˈpoɹʃən/ /ˈpoːɹʃən/ /ˈpɔɹʃən/ /ˈpɔːʃən/ v
поделям разделям
to divide into amounts

portière /poɹ.tiˈɛɹ/ /poɹˈtjɛɹ/ /ˌpɔːtɪˈɛə/ n
завеса на входна врата
hanging over a doorway

portly /ˈpoʊɹtli/ /ˈpoːtliː/ /ˈpɔɹtli/ /ˈpɔːtli/ adj
едър пълен
euphemism for fat

portmanteau /pɔːtˈmæn.təʊ/ /pɔːɹtˈmæntoʊ/ /ˌpɔːɹtmænˈtoʊ/ n
голям кожен куфар
case

portrait /ˈpoətɹeɪt/ /ˈpoətɹɪt/ /ˈpoʊɹtɹeɪt/ /ˈpoʊɹtɹət/ /ˈpɔɹtɹeɪt/ /ˈpɔɹtɹət/ /ˈpɔːtɹeɪt/ /ˈpɔːtɹɪt/ n
вертика́лна ориента́ция
print mode
изображе́ние
an accurate depiction of a person, a mood, etc.
портре́т портрет
painting of a person

portray /pɔɹˈtɹeɪ/ /pɔːˈtɹeɪ/ v
играя роля
to play a role
изобразявам рисувам портрет
to paint or draw the likeness of
обрисувам описвам
figuratively: to describe in words

pose /poʊz/ /pəʊz/ n
по́за
position, arrangement (especially of the human body)

pose /poʊz/ /pəʊz/ v
задавам
ask, set (a test or quiz)
нагласявам поставям
set in place, arrange
позирам
assume or maintain a pose

poser /ˈpoʊzɚ/ /ˈpəʊzə(ɹ)/ n
труден въпрос
a particularly difficult question or puzzle

poseur /poʊˈzʊəɹ/ n
позьор
one who affects some behaviour, style, attitude or other condition, often to impress or influence others

posh /pɑʃ/ /pɒʃ/ /pəʊʃ/ adj
аристократичен луксозен
associated with the upper classes
елегантен шик
stylish, elegant, exclusive
снобски
snobbish

posit /ˈpɑzɪt/ /ˈpɒzɪt/ n
постулат
postulate

posit /ˈpɑzɪt/ /ˈpɒzɪt/ v
поставям
to put firmly
постулирам
to postulate

position /pəˈzɪʃ.(ə)n/ n
длъ́жност пост
post of employment
местоположе́ние място
place, location
пози́ция
opinion, stand or stance
place on a playing field
posture
положе́ние ранг
status or rank

position /pəˈzɪʃ.(ə)n/ v
поставям слагам
to put into place

positional adj
позиционен
positional

positive /-ɾɪv/ /ˈpɑzɪtɪv/ /ˈpɒzɪtɪv/ adj
определен
stated definitively and without qualification
позитивен
photography: of a visual image true to the original
положителен
grammar: describing the primary sense
mathematics: greater than zero
not negative or neutral
реален
philosophy: actual, real, concrete
самоуверен
overconfident, dogmatic

positive /-ɾɪv/ /ˈpɑzɪtɪv/ /ˈpɒzɪtɪv/ n
позитив
photography: a positive image

positive number n
положително число
positive number

positively /ˈpɑ.zɪ.tɪv.li/ /ˈpɒz.ɪ.tɪv.li/ /ˌpɑ.zɪˈtɪv.li/ /ˌpɒz.ɪˈtɪv.li/ adv
категорично несъмнено
with certainty
положително
in a positive manner

positron /ˈpɑ.zɪ.tɹɑn/ /ˈpɒz.ɪ.tɹɒn/ n
позитро́н
positron

possess /pəˈzɛs/ v
владе́я притежа́вам
to have (something) as, or as if as, an owner
завладявам обсебвам
of a supernatural entity, especially one regarded as evil: to take control of (an animal or person’s body or mind)

possessed /pəˈzɛst/ adj
обладан
controlled by evil spirits

possession /pəˈzɛʃən/ n
владе́ние
control or occupancy without legal ownership
иму́щество со́бственост
something that is owned
обсебеност
the state of being possessed by a spirit or demon
притежание
control of the ball in a disputed sports game
ownership; taking, holding, keeping something as one's own

possessive /pəˈzɛsɪv/ adj
притежателен
grammar: indicating possession
собственически
pertaining to possession

possessive pronoun n
притежателно местоимение
pronoun which expresses possession

possessor [pʰəˈzɛsə(ɹ)] n
притежател собственик
One who possesses

possibility /ˌpɑ.səˈbɪl.ə.ɾi/ /ˌpɒs.ɪˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ n
вероятност
option or choice, usually used in context with future events
възмо́жност
quality of being possible

possible /ˈpɑ.sə.bl̩/ /ˈpɒ.sɪ.bl̩/ adj
възмо́жен
able but not certain to happen
изпълним
capable of being done or achieved; feasible

possibly /ˈpɑsəbli/ /ˈpɒsɪbli/ adv
възможно
adverb indicating that an action may successfully be performed

post /poʊst/ /pəʊst/ adv
по пощата
with the post, on post horses; express, with speed
пощенски
sent via the postal service

post /poʊst/ /pəʊst/ n
греда
goalpost (sports)
пост
location on a basketball court
пълнеж
piece inserted in root canal
стълб
long dowel or plank protruding from the ground
по́ща
method of delivering mail
пост мне́ние
individual message in a forum
пост
assigned station
пост длъ́жност
appointed position in an organization

post /poʊst/ /pəʊst/ v
[[зака́чам]] [[обя́ва]]
to hang a notice in a conspicuous manner
по́ствам
to send to an electronic forum
пращам
to send mail
публикувам
(Internet) to publish a message
поставям на пост
to assign to a station

post mortem adv
посмъртен
occurring after death

post mortem n
аутопсия
investigation of a corpse to determine the cause of death; an autopsy

post office /ˈpoʊst ˌɑfɪs/ /ˈpoʊst ˌɔfɪs/ /ˈpəʊst ˌɒfɪs/ n
по́ща
organization
по́ща поща
place

postage /ˈpoʊstɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈpəʊstɪd͡ʒ/ n
пощенски разноски
charge

postage stamp n
ма́рка по́щенска ма́рка
piece of paper indicating postage has been paid

postal [ˈpoʊstl̩] [ˈpəʊstl̩] adj
по́щенски
relating to mail

postbellum adj
следвоенен
of the period following a war

postcard /ˈpoʊstˌkɑɹd/ n
по́щенска по́щенска ка́ртичка
rectangular piece of thick paper to be mailed without an envelope

postcode /ˈpoʊs(t)ˌkoʊd/ /ˈpəʊs(t)kəʊd/ n
по́щенски код
sequence of letters and numbers added to a postal address

poster /ˈpoʊstɚ/ n
афи́ш обя́ва
picture intended to be attached to a wall
греда́
shot that hits a goalpost
плака́т
advertisement

posterior /poʊˈstɪɹ.i.ɚ/ /pɑˈstɪɹ.i.ɚ/ /pɒˈstɪə.ɹi.ə/ adj
за́ден
located towards the rear
по-къ́сен сле́дващ
following in order or time

posterior /poʊˈstɪɹ.i.ɚ/ /pɑˈstɪɹ.i.ɚ/ /pɒˈstɪə.ɹi.ə/ n
задник
buttocks

posterity /pɒˈstɛɹɪti/ n
пото́мство
all the future generations

postern /ˈpɑstɚn/ /ˈpɒst(ə)n/ adj
заден
situated at the rear

postern /ˈpɑstɚn/ /ˈpɒst(ə)n/ n
заден вход
secondary gateway

postgraduate /ˌpəʊstˈɡɹædju.ət/ adj
следдипломен
of studies taking place after completing a degree

postgraduate /ˌpəʊstˈɡɹædju.ət/ n
аспирант докторант
a person continuing to study after completing a degree

posthumous /ˈpɒs.t͡ʃə.məs/ /ˈpɒs.t͡ʃʊ.məs/ adj
посмъртен
taking place after one's death

postmark n
пощенски печат
marking made by a postal service on a letter

postmaster n
началник поща
head of a post office

postmodernism /pəʊstˈmɑdɚnɪzəm/ n
постмодерни́зъм
a style of art, literature, etc

postnatal adj
следродов
of or pertaining to the period immediately after birth

postpone /poʊstˈpoʊn/ v
отлагам отсрочвам
to delay or put off an event

postponement n
отлагане
the state of being adjourned

postprandial /ˌpoʊs(t)ˈpɹæn.di.əl/ /ˌpəʊs(t)ˈpɹan.dɪ.əl/ adj
следобеден
after a meal

postscript /ˈpoʊst.skɹɪpt/ n
послепис
addendum to a letter

postulate /ˈpɑst͡ʃələt/ /ˈpɑst͡ʃəˌleɪt/ /ˈpɒstjʊleɪt/ /ˈpɒstjʊlət/ n
постула́т
fundamental element; basic principle
something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted
предпоста́вка
requirement, prerequisite

postulate /ˈpɑst͡ʃələt/ /ˈpɑst͡ʃəˌleɪt/ /ˈpɒstjʊleɪt/ /ˈpɒstjʊlət/ v
изисквам
to demand or claim
предполагам приемам
to assume as a premise

posture /ˈpɑst͡ʃɚ/ /ˈpɒstʃə/ n
поза стойка
position of body

posture /ˈpɑst͡ʃɚ/ /ˈpɒstʃə/ v
позирам
to put one's body into a posture or series of postures

posy /ˈpoʊzi/ /ˈpəʊzi/ n
букет китка
A flower

pot /pɑt/ /pɒt/ n
залог под
money wagered
кана
earthen or pewter cup for liquors; mug
те́нджера гърне
vessel for cooking or storing food etc.
чайник
coffeepot, teapot
шкембе
protruding belly

pot /pɑt/ /pɒt/ v
консервирам
preserve

pot boiler n
халтура
low-quality creative work

potable /ˈpoʊtəbəl/ /ˈpɑt-/ /ˈpɒt-/ /ˈpəʊtəbəl/ adj
питеен
good for drinking

potash /ˈpɑt.æʃ/ /ˈpɒt.æʃ/ n
поташ
chemistry: an impure form of potassium carbonate (K₂CO₃) mixed with other potassium salts

potassium /pəˈtæsiəm/ n
ка́лий калий
the chemical element

potassium nitrate n
поташ
KNO₃

potation n
пиене
act of drinking
спиртна напитка
a drink, especially an alcoholic beverage

potato /pəˈteɪ.toʊ/ /pəˈteɪ.təʊ/ [pə̥ˈtʰeɪtʰəʊ] [pə̥ˈtʰeɪɾoʊ] [pə̥ˈtʰeɪɾə] n
карто́ф картоф
plant tuber eaten as starchy vegetable

potato crisp n
чипс
thin fried slice of potato

potbellied adj
шкембелия
having a potbelly

potbelly n
кюмбе
a potbelly stove
шкембе
a large, swollen, or protruding abdomen

poteen /-tjiːn/ /-t͡ʃiːn/ /pəˈtiːn/ /ˈpɒ.tiːn/ n
самогон
illegally produced Irish whiskey

potency /ˈpəʊtənsi/ n
могъщество мощ
power
сила
strength

potent /ˈpoʊt(ə)nt/ /ˈpəʊt(ə)nt/ [-n̩ʔ] [ˈpʰoʊ̯ʔn̩t] adj
силен
powerfully effective

potentate /ˈpoʊ.tən.teɪt/ /ˈpəʊ.tən.teɪt/ n
властелин
a powerful leader

potential /po(ʊ)ˈtɛnʃəl/ /pəˈtɛnʃəl/ adj
възможен потенциален
existing in possibility

potential /po(ʊ)ˈtɛnʃəl/ /pəˈtɛnʃəl/ n
потенциал
currently unrealized ability
energy of a unit electrical charge

potential energy n
потенциална енергия
energy possessed by an object because of its position

potentilla n
бял очеболец
any of many shrubs and herbs of the genus Potentilla

pother /ˈpɒðə/ /ˈpʌðə/ n
смут суматоха
a commotion, a tempest

pothole n
дупка
a hole in a road

potion /pəʊ.ʃən/ /ˈpoʊ.ʃən/ n
елексир
small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical

potluck /-ˌlək/ /ˈpɑtˌlʌk/ /ˌpɑtˈlʌk/ /ˌpɒtˈlʌk/ n
тюрлюгювеч
meal consisting of whatever food is available

potoroo n
дългонос кенгуров плъх
marsupial of the genus Potorous

potsherd /ˈpɑt.ʃəɹd/ /ˈpɒt.ʃɜːd/ n
чиреп
piece of ceramic from pottery

potshot n
изстрел отблизо
shot at an easy target or at random

potter /ˈpɑtɚ/ /ˈpɒtə/ n
грънча́р грънча́рка
one who makes pots and ceramic wares

pottery /ˈpɑtəɹi/ /ˈpɒtəɹi/ n
грънци керамика
fired ceramic wares that contain clay when formed
грънчарство
practise or craft of making pottery

potto /ˈpɒtəʊ/ n
западноафрикански лемур
small primate

pouch /paʊt͡ʃ/ n
кесия торбичка
small bag
торба
pocket in which a marsupial carries its young

pouch /paʊt͡ʃ/ v
прибирам в торба
to enclose in a pouch

pouf /puːf/ /pʊf/ n
табуретка
padded footstool

poult /poʊlt/ /pɒlt/ /pəʊlt/ n
пиле
young game bird

poultice /ˈpoʊltɪs/ n
компрес лапа
soft, moist mass applied topically to a part of the body

poultry /ˈpoʊltɹi/ /ˈpɒltɹi/ /ˈpəʊltɹi/ n
дома́шна пти́ца птица
domestic fowl

pounce /paʊns/ v
връхлитам нахвърлям се
To attack suddenly
възползвам се
To eagerly seize an opportunity

pound /paʊnd/ n
ли́ра
unit of currency
фунт
unit of mass (16 ounces avoirdupois)
наказателен паркинг
place for detention of automobiles
приют
place for the detention of stray animals
силен удар
hard blow

pound /paʊnd/ v
блъскам удрям
to strike hard repeatedly
стривам счуквам
crush to pieces
тъпча се
slang: eat or drink quickly
чукам
slang: to penetrate sexually, with vigour

pound sterling /paʊnd ˈstɜː(ɹ).lɪŋ/ n
брита́нска ли́ра
currency of the UK

pounder n
хаван чукало
pestle, something used to pound or crush a substance

pour /paʊəɹ/ /paʊɹ/ /po(ː)ɹ/ /poə/ /pɔɹ/ /pɔː/ n
изливане
a stream, or something like a stream; a flood
порой
a flood of precipitation

pour /paʊəɹ/ /paʊɹ/ /po(ː)ɹ/ /poə/ /pɔɹ/ /pɔː/ v
изливам
to send forth as in a stream or a flood
изливам ле́я
to cause to flow in a stream
изтичам
to send forth from, as in a stream; to discharge uninterruptedly
стичам се тека
to flow, pass or issue in or as a stream

pour in v
вливам

pout /paʊt/ /pʌʊt/ n
мусене
fit
цупене
facial expression

pout /paʊt/ /pʌʊt/ v
муся се
sulk, (pretend to) be ill-tempered
цупя се
push out one’s lips

poutine /puˈtin/ /puːˈtiːn/ /puːˈtɪn/ [pʉuˈtɪin] n
пути́н пуци́н
dish consisting of French fries topped with cheese curds and gravy; any of a number of variations on the basic poutine dish

pouty adj
нацупен
angry in a cute way

poverty /ˈpɑːvɚti/ /ˈpɒvəti/ n
бе́дност мизе́рия немоти́я нищета́ сиромаши́я
quality or state of being poor
липса недостиг
deficiency of elements

powder /ˈpaʊ.də(ɹ)/ n
прах пра́хче пу́дра
fine particles of any dry substance
пу́дра
cosmetic product

powder /ˈpaʊ.də(ɹ)/ v
напудрям
to use powder on the hair or skin
разпрашавам
to reduce to fine particles

powder puff n
пухче за пудрене
ball or pad of soft material used to apply powder

powder room n
дамска тоалетна
ladies room

powdered sugar /ˈpaʊ.dəd ˈʃʊɡ.ə/ /ˈpaʊ.dɚd ˈʃʊɡ.ɚ/ n
пудра захар
very finely ground sugar used in icings, etc

powderflask n
барутница
container for gunpowder

power /paə/ /paː/ /pɑː/ /ˈpaʊ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈpaʊ.ɚ/ /ˈpaʊə(ɹ)/ /ˈpaʊɹ/ [ˈpʰaʊ̯.ɚ] [ˈpʰaʊ̯ɹ] n
власт
capability or influence
control, particularly legal or political
мо́щност
electricity, electricity supply
physics: measure of the rate of doing work or transferring energy
си́ла
influential nation, company etc.
physical force or strength
сте́пен
maths: product of equal factors
увеличе́ние
physics: rate to magnify an optical image

power inverter n
инвертор
a device that converts DC electricity into AC

power line n
електропрово́д
electrical wire

power plant /ˈpaʊə ˌplɑːnt/ /ˈpaʊəɹ ˌplænt/ n
двигател
the engine or motor

power play n
действие от позиция на силата
strategy or maneuver
числено превъзходство
ice hockey

power station n
електри́ческа центра́ла електроцентра́ла юзи́на
an industrial complex where electricity is produced

powerbank n
външна батерия преносима батерия
portable device used to charge mobile phones and tablet computers

powerboat n
моторница
small, fast motorboat

powerful /ˈpaʊəfəl/ /ˈpaʊɚfəl/ adj
мо́щен могъ́щ
having or capable of exerting power, potency or influence

powerless /ˈpaʊələs/ /ˈpaʊɚləs/ adj
безпо́мощен безси́лен не́мощен
lacking sufficient power or strength
невали́ден
lacking legal authority

powwow n
индиански знахар
a Native American council or meeting

pox /pɑks/ n
шарка
A disease characterized by purulent skin eruptions that may leave pockmarks

practicability n
изпълни́мост осъществи́мост
being practicable

practicable /ˈpɹæktɪkəbəl/ adj
използваем
available for use; accessible or employable
изпълним осъществим
capable of being accomplished; feasible
приложим
serving a useful function; functional or handy

practical /ˈpɹæktɪkəl/ adj
използваем целесъобразен
being likely to be effective and applicable to a real situation
практичен
based on practice or action rather than theory or hypothesis
having skills or knowledge that are practical

practical /ˈpɹæktɪkəl/ n
практика
a part of an exam or series of exams in which the candidate has to demonstrate their practical ability

practically /ˈpɹæktɪk(ə)li/ adv
почти фактически
almost completely
практически
In practice, in effect

practice /ˈpɹæktɪs/ n
обича́й
customary action, habit, or behaviour
пра́ктика
actual operation or experiment, in contrast to theory
an ongoing pursuit of a craft or profession
трениро́вка упражне́ние
repetition of an activity to improve skill

practicum /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəm/ n
практически изпит
science exam
учебна практика
college course

practise /ˈpɹæktɪs/ v
занима́вам се с
to pursue (a career, especially law, fine art or medicine)
практику́вам упражня́вам
to perform or execute a craft or skill
трени́рам се упражня́вам се
to repeat an activity as a way of improving one's skill

praedial /ˈpɹidi.əl/ /ˈpɹiːdɪəl/ adj
аграрен
Of or or pertaining to the land
земеделски
Having to work on the land or an estate

pragmatic /pɹæɡˈmætɪk/ adj
прагматичен практичен
practical

prairie /ˈpɹɛəɹi/ [ˈpɹɛɹi] n
пре́рия
An extensive area of relatively flat grassland

praise /pɹeɪz/ v
хваля́
to give praise to

praiseworthy /ˈpɹeɪz.wɜː.ði/ /ˈpɹeɪz.wɝ.ði/ adj
похвален
meriting praise

praline /pɹɑˈlin/ /ˈpɹeɪ.liːn/ /ˈpɹeɪˌlin/ /ˈpɹɑ.lin/ /ˈpɹɑˌlin/ /ˈpɹɑː.liːn/ /ˈpɹɔ.lin/ n
пралина
confection

pram /pɹæm/ n
детска количка
perambulator

prance /pɹæn(t)s/ /pɹɑːn(t)s/ v
изправям се на задни крака
of a horse
ходя важно
to strut

prandial /ˈpɹæn.di.əl/ /ˈpɹæn.dɪ.əl/ adj
обеден
of or pertaining to a meal

prank /pɹæŋk/ n
лудори́я майта́п шега́
practical joke or mischievous trick

prank /pɹæŋk/ v
занасям
perform a joke on

prankster n
майтапчи́йка майтапчи́я шегаджи́йка шегаджи́я
one who performs pranks

praseodymium /ˌpɹeɪzioʊˈdɪmiəm/ n
празеоди́м празеодим
chemical element

prat /pɹat/ n
задник
buttocks

prate /pɹeɪt/ n
брътвеж бърборене
talk to little purpose

prate /pɹeɪt/ v
бърборя
to talk much, to chatter

pratfall n
падане по задник
a fall onto the buttocks

pratincole /ˈpɹætɪnˌkəʊl/ n
блатна лястовица

prattle /ˈpɹætəl/ n
бърборене
babble

prattle /ˈpɹætəl/ v
бърборя
to talk incessantly; to babble

prawn /pɹoːn/ /pɹɔn~pɹɑn/ /pɹɔːn/ n
скари́да
large shrimp

praxis /ˈpɹæk.sɪs/ n
обичай
custom or established practice
практика
practical application of learning

pray /pɹeɪ/ v
[[мо́ля]] се моля се
to petition a higher being
моля
to beg humbly for aid

prayer /pɹɛə(ɹ)/ /pɹɛɚ/ /ˈpɹeɪəɹ/ /ˈpɹɛɹ/ n
молба́
a request; a petition
моле́бен
a meeting held for the express purpose of praying
моли́тва
the act of praying
моли́тва молитва
practice of communicating with one's God
молитва
the specific words or methods used for praying

prayer /ˈpɹeɪə(ɹ)/ /ˈpɹeɪəɹ/ n
молещ се
one who prays

prayer beads n
броени́ца
string of beads

prayer book n
моли́твеник тре́бник часосло́в
book

prayerful /ˈpɹɛːfʊl/ adj
набожен
That prays frequently; characterised by prayer, devout

praying mantis n
богомо́лка
any of various predatory insects of the Mantidae family
богомолка
Mantis religiosa

preach /pɹiːt͡ʃ/ v
поучавам
advise or recommend earnestly
проповя́двам
give a sermon
proclaim by public discourse

preacher /ˈpɹit͡ʃɚ/ /ˈpɹiːt͡ʃə/ n
пропове́дник
one who preaches

preamble /ˈpɹiˌæmbəl/ /ˈpɹiːˌambəl/ n
преамбюл встъпление
short statement or remark, especially an explanatory introduction to a formal document or statute

preamplifier n
предусилвател
voltage amplifier

precarious /pɹɪˈkɛə.ɹɪ.əs/ /pɹɪˈkɛɚ.i.əs/ adj
несигурен ненадежден
dangerously insecure or unstable; perilous

precaution /pɹiːˈkɑ.ʃən/ /pɹiːˈkɔ.ʃən/ /pɹiːˈkɔː.ʃən/ /pɹiːˈkɔːʃən/ /pɹɪˈkɑ.ʃən/ [pɹiːˈkɑ.ʃn̩] [pɹɪˈkɑ.ʃn̩] n
внимание предпазливост
Previous caution or care
предпазна мярка
A measure taken beforehand to ward off evil or secure good or success

precaution /pɹiːˈkɑ.ʃən/ /pɹiːˈkɔ.ʃən/ /pɹiːˈkɔː.ʃən/ /pɹiːˈkɔːʃən/ /pɹɪˈkɑ.ʃən/ [pɹiːˈkɑ.ʃn̩] [pɹɪˈkɑ.ʃn̩] v
взимам мерки
To take precaution against
предпазвам
To warn or caution beforehand

precautionary adj
предпазен
of, pertaining to, or serving as a precaution

precede /pɹiːˈsiːd/ /pɹəˈsiːd/ /pɹɪˈsiːd/ v
превъзхождам
have higher rank than
предшествам
go before, go in front of

precedence /pɹɪˈsiːd(ə)ns/ /ˈpɹiːsɪd(ə)ns/ /ˈpɹɛsɪd(ə)ns/ n
предимство превъзхождане
the state of preceding in importance or priority

precedent /pɹɪˈsiː.dənt/ /ˈpɹes.ə.dənt/ /ˈpɹiː-/ /ˈpɹiː.sə.dənt/ /ˈpɹɛs-/ /ˈpɹɛs.ɪ.dənt/ adj
предишен предхождащ
earlier in time

precedent /pɹɪˈsiː.dənt/ /ˈpɹes.ə.dənt/ /ˈpɹiː-/ /ˈpɹiː.sə.dənt/ /ˈpɹɛs-/ /ˈpɹɛs.ɪ.dənt/ n
прецеде́нт
past act used as example
прецедент
leading case which is cited to justify a judgment

preceding /pɹiːˈsiːdɪŋ/ /pɹɪˈsiːdɪŋ/ adj
преди́шен предхо́ждащ
foregoing; occurring before or in front of something else

precept /ˈpɹiːsɛpt/ n
наставление предписание
rule or principle governing personal conduct

precession n
напредване
precedence
прецесия
astronomical term

precinct /ˈpɹisɪŋkt/ n
избирателен участък
voting district
оградено място
enclosed space
полицейски участък
police district

precious /ˈpɹɛʃ.əs/ adj
любим
regarded with love
скъп скъпоце́нен це́нен
of high value or worth

precious stone n
скъпоце́нен ка́мък
gem

precipice /ˈpɹɛs.ə.pɪs/ /ˈpɹɛsɪpɪs/ n
урва
very steep cliff

precipitate /pɹəˈsɪpɪteɪt/ /pɹəˈsɪpɪtət/ /pɹɪˈsɪpɪteɪt/ /pɹɪˈsɪpɪtət/ adj
бърз
Moving with excessive speed or haste
внезапен
Performed very rapidly or abruptly
прибързан
With a hasty impulse; hurried; headstrong
стремителен
Headlong; falling steeply or vertically
стръмен
Very steep; precipitous

precipitate /pɹəˈsɪpɪteɪt/ /pɹəˈsɪpɪtət/ /pɹɪˈsɪpɪteɪt/ /pɹɪˈsɪpɪtət/ n
утайка
chemistry: solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution

precipitate /pɹəˈsɪpɪteɪt/ /pɹəˈsɪpɪtət/ /pɹɪˈsɪpɪteɪt/ /pɹɪˈsɪpɪtət/ v
валя
to have water in the air fall to the ground
подлагам на хвърлям
to send violently into a certain state or condition
ускорявам
to make something happen suddenly and quickly; hasten
утаявам
to separate out of a liquid solution into solid form
утаявам се
to come out of a liquid solution into solid form

precipitation /pɹɪˌsɪpɪˈteɪʃən/ n
валеж
weather: water falling from the atmosphere
прибързаност
unwise or rash rapidity; sudden haste
стремителност
a hurried headlong fall
утаяване
chemistry: chemical reaction forming solid in liquid

precipitous /pɹɪˈsɪpɪtəs/ adj
много стръмен отвесен
steep, like a precipice
прибързан
hasty; rash; quick; sudden; precipitate
стремителен
headlong

precise /pɹɪˈsaɪs/ adj
преци́зен то́чен
exact

precise /pɹɪˈsaɪs/ v
прецизирам уточнявам
to specify

precisely /pɹɪˈsaɪsli/ adv
прецизно точно
in a precise manner

precision /pɹɪˈsɪʒ.ən/ [pɹɪˈsɪʒ.n̩] adj
прецизен
used for exact or precise measurement
точен
made, or characterized by accuracy

precision /pɹɪˈsɪʒ.ən/ [pɹɪˈsɪʒ.n̩] n
точност
the number of significant digits to which a value may be measured reliably
the state of being precise or exact; exactness

precisionist n
педант
one who values precision

preclusion n
предотвратяване
act

precocious /pɹəˈkəʊʃəs/ adj
преждевременно развит
exhibiting advanced skills at an abnormally early age
ранозрял
characterized by exceptionally early development or maturity

precociousness n
преждевременно развитие
condition of being precocious

precocity /pɹəˈkɒsɪti/ n
преждевременно развитие
state of being precocious

precognition /ˌpɹiːkɒɡˈnɪʃn̩/ n
предусещане
knowledge of something that is to occur in the future

preconception n
предварителна представа
an opinion considered beforehand with adequate evidence

precondition n
предпоставка предварително условие
preexisting requirement

precursor /pɹɪˈkɜɹ.səɹ/ /pɹɪˈkɜː.sə(ɹ)/ /ˈpɹiːˌkɜɹ.səɹ/ /ˈpɹiːˌkɜː.sə(ɹ)/ n
изходно вещество
chemical compound
предвестник предшественик
forerunner, predecessor

precursory adj
предшестващ
relating to events that will follow

predation n
хищничество
the preying of one animal on others

predator /ˈpɹɛd.ə.tə/ /ˈpɹɛd.ə.tɚ/ n
хи́щник хищник
animal or organism that hunts

predatory /ˈpɹɛdəˌtoɹi/ adj
хищен
relating to predators

predecease /ˌpɹiːdəˈsiːs/ v
умирам преди
to die sooner than

predecessor /ˈpɹi.də.sɛs.ɚ/ /ˈpɹiːdɪsɛsə(ɹ)/ /ˈpɹiːdɪsɛsɚ/ /ˈpɹɛd.ə.sɛs.ɚ/ n
предше́ственик предше́ственичка
one who precedes

predefined adj
предопределе́н
having been defined previously

predestination /pɹi.dɛs.tɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ n
орис
destiny or fate
предопределение
religious doctrine

predestine /pɹeˈdɛstɪn/ /pɹiˈdɛstɪn/ v
предопределям
to determine the future of something in advance

predetermine /ˌpɹiː.dɪˈtɜː.mɪn/ /ˌpɹiːdɪˈtɝ.mɪn/ v
предреша́ предреша́вам
to determine in advance

predicament /pɹɪˈdɪkəmənt/ n
затруднение
an unfortunate or trying position or condition

predicate /ˈpɹɛd.ɪ.kət/ /ˈpɹɛd.ɪ.kɪt/ adj
сказу́емен
grammar: of or related to the predicate of a sentence or clause

predicate /ˈpɹɛd.ɪ.kət/ /ˈpɹɛd.ɪ.kɪt/ n
предика́т сказу́емо
grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject
предика́т твърде́ние
logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false

predicate /ˈpɹɛdɪˌkeɪt/ v
заключавам
to assume or suppose; to infer
твърдя
logic: to assert or state as an attribute or quality of something
to announce or assert publicly

predication n
заявление
proclamation, announcement or preaching
твърдение
assertion or affirmation

predict /pɹɪˈdɪkt/ v
предскажа предсказвам прогнозирам
to state, or make something known in advance
пророкувам
to foretell or prophesy

predictability /pɹəˌdɪktəˈbɪlɪti/ n
предвиди́мост предсказу́емост
The characteristic of being predictable

predictable /pɹɪˈdɪktəbl̩/ adj
предсказуем
able to be predicted

prediction /pɹɪˈdɪkʃən/ n
предви́ждане предсказа́ние
a statement about the future

predictive /pɹɪˈdɪk.tɪv/ adj
предсказващ пророчески
useful in predicting

predictor /pɹɪˈdɪk.tə/ /pɹɪˈdɪk.tɚ/ n
пророк
A person who anticipates what will occur in the future based on evidence.

predilection /ˌpɹiː.dəˈlɛk.ʃn̩/ /ˌpɹɛ.dəˈlɛk.ʃn̩/ n
предпочитание склонност
tendency towards

predisposition n
предразположение
the state of being predisposed

predominance /pɹəˈdɒmɪnəns/ n
доминация превъзходство
the condition or state of being dominant

predominant /pɹɪˈdɒmɪnənt/ adj
доминиращ
significant or important; dominant
преобладаващ
common or widespread; prevalent

predominantly /pɹɪˈdɒmɪnəntli/ adv
преимуществено
in a predominant manner

preemie n
седмаче
premature baby

preeminent /pɹiːˈɛmɪnənt/ adj
отличен превъзходен
exceeding others in quality or rank

preen /pɹiːn/ v
кипря се
to show off
чистя си перата
to groom (of birds)

preexist v
съществувам по-рано
to exist prior to

preface /ˈpɹɛfəs/ /ˈpɹɛfɪs/ n
пре́дговор предисло́вие
introduction before the main text

prefatory adj
встъпителен уводен
introductory

prefect /ˈpɹiːfɛkt/ n
префект
an official of ancient Rome

prefer /pɹɪˈfɜː/ /pɹɪˈfɝ/ v
предпочи́там
to favor

preferable /pɹəˈfɜːɹəb(ə)l/ /ˈpɹɛf(ə)ɹəb(ə)l/ adj
предпочи́тан
better than some other option

preferably /pɹəˈfɜːɹəˌbli/ /ˈpɹɛfɹəˌbli/ adv
за предпочитане
in preference

preference /ˈpɹɛf(ə)ɹ(ə)ns/ n
и́збор предпочита́ние
selection
предпочита́ние
option to select or selected

preferred /pɹɪˈfɜːd/ /pɹɪˈfɝd/ adj
привилегирован

prefigure /pɹiːfɪɡjɚ/ v
загатвам предварително
show ahead of time

prefix /pɹiːˈfɪks/ /pɹɛˈfɪks/ /ˈpɹiːfɪks/ n
предста́вка префи́кс
morpheme at the beginning of a word
титла
title added to a person's name

preggers adj
бременна
informal: pregnant

pregnancy /ˈpɹɛɡnənsi/ n
бре́менност
condition
period of time

pregnancy test n
тест за бременност тест за бременост
a piece of test equipment

pregnant /ˈpɹɛɡnənt/ adj
бре́менен тру́ден
carrying developing offspring within the body
сми́слен съдържа́телен
having many possibilities or implications

prehensile /pɹiˈhɛnsəl/ /pɹɪˈhɛn.saɪl/ adj
хватателен
able to take hold of objects

prehistoric adj
предистори́чески
of relating to the epoch before written record

prehistory n
праисто́рия
era before written records

prejudge v
предрешавам
form a judgement in advance

prejudice /ˈpɹɛd͡ʒədɪs/ n
вреда
damage caused
предразсъдък
adverse judgement formed beforehand
предубеждение
any preconceived opinion

prejudicial adj
в ущърб на вреден
causing harm or injury; detrimental, harmful or injurious

prelate /ˈpɹɛlət/ n
прелат свещеник
clergyman

preliminary /pɹɪˈlɪmɪnəɹi/ /pɹɪˈlɪmɪnɛɹi/ adj
подготвителен предварителен
in preparation for the main matter

prelude /ˈpɹeɪl(j)uːd/ /ˈpɹiːluːd/ /ˈpɹɛl(j)uːd/ n
въведение увод
introductory event
прелюдия прелюд
short piece of music

premarital adj
предбрачен
before one’s marriage

premature /ˈpɹɛ.mə.tjə/ /ˌpɹi.məˈtʊɹ/ /ˌpɹi.məˈt͡ʃʊɹ/ /ˌpɹɛ.məˈtjʊə/ adj
преждевре́менен
occurring before a state of readiness or maturity
taking place earlier than anticipated

premeditate /priːˈmɛdɪteɪt/ v
обмислям предварително
to meditate, consider, or plan beforehand

premeditated adj
предумишлен
planned, considered or estimated in advance; deliberate

premier /pɹɪˈmɪəɹ/ /ˈpɹemjə/ /ˈpɹimjɚ/ /ˈpɹɛ.mi.ə/ /ˈpɹɛ.mi.ɛː/ /ˈpɹɛm.jə/ /ˈpɹɛm.jɛː/ adj
главен старши
foremost, very first or very highest in quality or degree

premier /pɹɪˈmɪəɹ/ /ˈpɹemjə/ /ˈpɹimjɚ/ /ˈpɹɛ.mi.ə/ /ˈpɹɛ.mi.ɛː/ /ˈpɹɛm.jə/ /ˈpɹɛm.jɛː/ n
втори офицер
nautical slang: the second-in-command officer of a ship

premiere /-ˈmiɚ/ /pɹəˈmɪɚ/ /pɹɪ-/ /ˈpɹɛmjɛə/ n
премиера
first showing of a film, play or other form of entertainment

premise /ˈpɹɛm.ɪs/ n
предпоставка
either of the first two propositions of a syllogism, from which the conclusion is deduced
proposition antecedently supposed or proved

premium /ˈpɹiː.miː.əm/ n
бонус
something offered at a reduced price as an inducement to buy something else
бонус надбавка
a bonus paid in addition to normal payments
награда премия
a prize or award
премия
the amount to be paid for an insurance policy

premonition /ˌpriːməˈnɪʃən/ /ˌprɛ-/ n
интуиция
strong intuition
предчувствие
clairvoyant or clairaudient experience

premonitory /pɹəˈmɑnɪˌtɔɹi/ /pɹɪˈmɒnɪtəɹi/ /pɹɪˈmɒnɪtɹi/ adj
предупредителен
serving as warning

prenatal adj
предшестващ раждането
being or happening before birth

prenuptial /pɹiˈnʌpʃəl/ adj
предбрачен
occurring before marriage; antenuptial

preoccupation /ˌpriɑkjəˈpeɪʃən/ /ˌpɹiɑkjʊˈpeɪʃən/ /ˌpɹiɒkjəˈpeɪʃən/ /ˌpɹiɒkjʊˈpeɪʃən/ n
загриженост
the state of being preoccupied; enthrallment

preoccupied adj
разсеян
concerned with something else, distracted

preoccupy /pɹiˈɑkjupaɪ/ /pɹɪˈɒkjupaɪ/ v
разсейвам
distract

preordain v
предопределям
To determine the fate of something in advance

preorder n
предвари́телна поръ́чка
order in advance

prepaid /pɹiːˈpeɪd/ adj
предплатен
paid for in advance

preparation /pɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
подгото́вка приготовле́ния
act of preparing
препара́т
substance

prepare /pɹəˈpɛ(ə)ɹ/ /pɹɪˈpɛ(ə)ɹ/ /pɹɪˈpɛə/ /pɹɪˈpɛː/ v
готвя приго́твям
to make ready for eating or drinking
подго́твям
to make oneself ready
to make ready for a specific future purpose

preparedness /pɹɪˈpɛə(ɹɪ)dnɪs/ /pɹɪˈpɛɹ(ə)dnɪs/ n
готовност подготвеност
state of being prepared

prepay v
предплащам
to pay in advance

preponderance /pɹəˈpɑndəɹəns/ /pɹəˈpɑndɹəns/ /pɹɪˈpɒndəɹəns/ /pɹɪˈpɒndɹəns/ n
превес превъзходство
superiority of influence, power, etc.

preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/ n
предло́г предлог
grammar: a type of word like "of, from, for, by"

prepossessing adj
предразполагащ привлекателен
tending to invite favour; attractive

preposterous /pɹə-/ /pɹəˈpɑstəɹəs/ /pɹəˈpɑstɹəs/ /pɹɪˈpɒstəɹəs/ /pɹɪˈpɒstɹəs/ adj
абсурден нелеп
absurd, or contrary to common sense

prerequisite /pɹiˈɹɛkwəzət/ /pɹiˈɹɛkwɪzɪt/ /pɹiːˈɹɛkwɪzɪt/ n
предпоставка
Something that must be gained in order to gain something else

prerogative /pəˈɹɑ.ɡə.tɪv/ /pɹəˈɹɑɡ.ə.tɪv/ /pɹɪˈɹɒɡ.ə.tɪv/ adj
прерогативен
having a hereditary or official right or privilege

prerogative /pəˈɹɑ.ɡə.tɪv/ /pɹəˈɹɑɡ.ə.tɪv/ /pɹɪˈɹɒɡ.ə.tɪv/ n
прерогатив
right or power that is exclusive to a monarch etc.
привилегия
hereditary or official right or privilege

presage /pɹɪˈseɪdʒ/ /ˈpɹɛsɪdʒ/ n
знамение поличба
warning; omen
предчувствие
intuition; presentiment

presage /pɹɪˈseɪdʒ/ /ˈpɹɛsɪdʒ/ v
предвещавам
to make a prediction
предсказвам
to predict or foretell something
предчувствам
to have a presentiment of

presbyopia n
старческо далекогледство
inability of the eye, due to ageing, to focus on nearby objects

presbyter /ˈpɹɛsbɪtɚ/ /ˈpɹɛzbɪtə/ /ˈpɹɛzbɪtɚ/ n
презвитер
elder, priest, pastor, or minister in various Christian churches

preschool adj
предучилищен
relating to years before primary school

prescience /ˈpɹɛsɪ.əns/ /ˈpɹɛʃɪns/ n
далновидност предвиждане
Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge

prescient /ˈpɹiːʃ(i)ənt/ /ˈpɹiːʃiənt/ /ˈpɹɛsiənt/ /ˈpɹɛʃ(i)ənt/ adj
далновиден предвидлив
exhibiting or possessing prescience

prescind v
абстрахирам се
To abstract (from); to dismiss from consideration.

prescribe /pɹəˈskɹaɪb/ /pɹɪˈskɹaɪb/ /ˌpɹiːˈskɹaɪb/ v
давам предписание
to specify as a required procedure or ritual
предписвам
to order a drug or medical device

prescription /pɝˈskɹɪpʃən/ /pɹəˈskɹɪpʃən/ adj
отпускан с рецепта
available with prescription

prescription /pɝˈskɹɪpʃən/ /pɹəˈskɹɪpʃən/ n
давност
extinctive or liberative prescription
лекарство по рецепта
prescribed medicine
нареждане предписание
the act of establishing a law or regulation in writing; an instance of this
реце́пта рецепта
written order for the administration of a medicine

prescriptive /pɹɪˈskɹɪptɪv/ adj
нормативен
of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard

presence /ˈpɹɛz(ə)ns/ /ˈpɹɛzn̩s/ n
присъ́ствие
fact or condition of being present
съсе́дство
the part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person

present /pɹiˈzɛnt/ /pɹəˈzɛnt/ /pɹɪˈzɛnt/ /ˈpɹɛzənt/ adj
настоя́щ сега́шен
pertaining to the current time
присъ́стващ присъ́ствуващ
in the immediate vicinity

present /pɹiˈzɛnt/ /pɹəˈzɛnt/ /pɹɪˈzɛnt/ /ˈpɹɛzənt/ n
настоя́ще
current time

present /pɹiˈzɛnt/ /pɹəˈzɛnt/ /pɹɪˈzɛnt/ /ˈpɹɛzənt/ v
внасям подавам
(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court
подарявам
to give a gift or presentation to (someone)
представям
to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally
to hand over (a bill etc.) to be paid

present tense n
сега́шно вре́ме
form of language

present-day adj
съвременен
in existence now

presentable /pɹəˈzɛntəbəl/ adj
приличен
able to be presented

presentation /pɹisɛnˈteɪʃən/ /ˌpɹizənˈteɪʃən/ /ˌpɹɛzənˈteɪʃən/ n
представление
something presented to an audience
представяне
act of presenting

presenter /pɹɪˈzɛntə(ɹ)/ n
водещ
someone who presents a broadcast programme

presentiment /prɪˈzɛn.tɪ.mənt/ n
предчувствие
a premonition; a feeling that something, often of undesirable nature, is going to happen

presently /ˈpɹɛzəntli/ adv
понастоящем сега
at present; now; currently
скоро след малко
before long, soon

preservation /pɹɛ.zɝˈveɪ.ʃən/ n
опазване съхранение
the act of preserving

preservative /prɪˈzəːvətɪv/ adj
предпазващ
tending to preserve

preserve /pɹəˈzɜːv/ /pɹəˈzɝv/ n
резерват
nature preserve
сладко
sweet spread

preserve /pɹəˈzɜːv/ /pɹəˈzɝv/ v
консервирам
to prepare food for storage
охранявам предпазвам
to protect
пазя спазвам
to keep; to maintain the condition of

preset /priːˈsɛt/ /ˈpriːsɛt/ adj
предварително установен
set in advance

preside /pɹɪˈzaɪd/ v
председателствам
to act as a president or chairperson

presidency /ˈpɹɛzɪdənsi/ n
президентство
office or role of president
time during which one is president

president /ˈpɹɛzɪdənt/ n
председа́тел председа́телка
a person presiding over a meeting, chair, presiding officer, presider
президе́нт президе́нтка
the head of state of a republic
президент
the primary leader of a corporation

presidium /pɹɪˈsɪdi.əm/ n
прези́диум
executive committee

presoak n
накисване
An initial soak

presoak v
накисвам
To soak in advance

press /pɹɛs/ n
печа́т пре́са
printed media
преса печат
device used to apply pressure

press /pɹɛs/ v
гладя
to smooth cloth with an iron
налягам натискам
to apply pressure
настоявам
to urge
печатам
to indicate that a story is being printed

press agency n
информационна агенция
organisation

press conference n
пресконфере́нция
question and answer session with members of television, print and other media

press release n
пресрели́йз
official written media statement

press-gang v
мобилизирам принудително
to force men into military service

pressing /ˈpɹɛsɪŋ/ adj
настоятелен
insistent, earnest, or persistent
неотложен спешен
needing urgent attention

pressroom n
пресцентър
room for press conference

pressure /ˈpɹɛʃə(ɹ)/ [ˈpɹɛʃ.ə(ɹ)] [ˈpɹɛʃ.ɚ] n
наля́гане
a pressing; force applied to a surface
physics: amount of force divided by area
наля́гане давление
a contrasting force or impulse of any kind
притесне́ние
mental strain

pressure /ˈpɹɛʃə(ɹ)/ [ˈpɹɛʃ.ə(ɹ)] [ˈpɹɛʃ.ɚ] v
упражнявам натиск
exert force or influence

pressurize /ˈpɹɛʃəɹaɪz/ v
поставям под налягане
to put pressure on

prestidigitation /ˌpɹɛstəˌdɪd͡ʒɪˈteɪʃən/ /ˌpɹɛstɪˌdɪd͡ʒɪˈteɪʃən/ n
ловкост
deceitful cleverness
фокусничество
sleight of hand

prestige /pɹəˈstiːd͡ʒ/ /pɹəˈstiːʒ/ /pɹɛsˈtiːd͡ʒ/ /ˈpɹɛs.tɪd͡ʒ/ n
авторите́т прести́ж
dignity, status, or esteem

prestigious /pɹə-/ /pɹɛˈstid͡ʒəs/ /pɹɛˈstɪd͡ʒəs/ adj
престижен
of high prestige

presumably /pɹɪˈzjuːməbli/ /pɹɪˈzuːməbli/ /pɹɪˈʒuːməbli/ adv
възможно навярно
able to be sensibly presumed

presume /pɹiˈz(j)um/ /pɹɘˈzjʉːm/ /pɹɘˈʒʉːm/ /pɹəˈz(j)um/ /pɹɪˈzjuːm/ /pɹɪˈzjʉːm/ /pɹɪˈʒʉːm/ v
предполагам
to assume to be true, suppose

presumption /pɹɪˈzʌmpʃən/ n
допускане
the belief of something based upon reasonable evidence, or upon something known to be true
предположение
the act of presuming, or something presumed
the condition upon which something is presumed
самонадеяност
arrogant behaviour

presumptive /pɹɪˈzʌmptɪv/ adj
предполагаем
based on presumption

presumptuous /pɹiˈzʌmpt͡ʃuəs/ /pɹəˈzʌmp.tjuː.əs/ /pɹəˈzʌmp.tʃuː.əs/ /pɹəˈzʌmp.ʃəs/ /pɹəˈzʌmpt͡ʃuəs/ adj
дързък самоуверен
going beyond what is proper

presuppose /ˌpɹiːsəˈpəʊz/ v
приемам за дадено
to assume some truth without proof

pretence /pɹɪˈtɛns/ /ˈpɹiːtɛns/ n
преструване увъртане
act of pretending or pretension

pretend /pɹiˈtɛnd/ /pɹəˈtɛnd/ /pɹɪˈtɛnd/ adj
престорен
imaginary

pretend /pɹiˈtɛnd/ /pɹəˈtɛnd/ /pɹɪˈtɛnd/ v
[[да́вам]] вид
to allege falsely
престру́вам се
to feign
престру́вам се симули́рам
to make oneself appear to do something
претенди́рам
to lay claim to

pretender /pɹɪˈtɛndəɹ/ n
лицеме́р
person who professes beliefs and opinions that they do not hold
претенде́нт претенде́нтка
claimant to a throne

pretension n
претенциозност
pretentiousness
претенция
claim

pretentious /pɹɪˈtɛnʃəs/ adj
превзет
intended to impress others
претенциозен
marked by an unwarranted claim to importance or distinction

preterite /ˈpɹɛtəɹət/ /ˈpɹɛtəɹɪt/ adj
минал
showing an action at a determined moment in the past

preterite /ˈpɹɛtəɹət/ /ˈpɹɛtəɹɪt/ n
минало време
preterite tense; simple past

preterition n
пропуск пропускане
the act of passing by, disregarding or omitting

pretermit /pɹiːtəˈmɪt/ /ˌpɹidəɹˈmɪt/ v
пренебрегвам пропускам
to intentionally disregard

preternatural /ˌpɹi.tɚˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə)ɹ.əl/ /ˌpɹiː.təˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə)ɹ.əl/ adj
свръхестествен
existing outside of the natural world

pretext /ˈpɹiːtɛkst/ n
извине́ние прете́кст
false, contrived or assumed purpose

pretrial /pɹɪˈtɹaɪəl/ n
предварително производство
a preliminary trial held in advance of a court trial

prettify /ˈpɹɪtɪfʌɪ/ v
разкрасявам
make pretty or prettier

prettily adv
привлекателно хубаво
in a pretty manner

pretty /ˈpɔɪti/ /ˈpɝti/ /ˈpɹɪti/ /ˈpɹʊti/ [ˈpɹɪɾi] adj
значителен
dated: moderately large
красив
of objects: nice-looking
хубав привлекателен
especially of women and children: pleasant, attractive

pretty /ˈpɔɪti/ /ˈpɝti/ /ˈpɹɪti/ /ˈpɹʊti/ [ˈpɹɪɾi] adv
доста
somewhat

pretty penny /ˌpɹɪti ˈpɛni/ [-ɾi-] n
значителна сума
considerable amount of money

prevail /pɹɪˈveɪl/ v
преобладавам
To be current, widespread or predominant; to have currency or prevalence
преодолявам
To be superior in strength, dominance, influence or frequency; to have or gain the advantage over others; to have the upper hand
убеждавам уговарям
To succeed in persuading or inducing

prevail upon v
убеждавам уговарям
to persuade, to convince

prevailing /pɹɪˈveɪ.lɪŋ/ adj
преобладаващ
predominant

prevalence /pɹɪˈveɪləns/ /ˈpɹɛvələns/ n
инцидентност
number of cases compared to a total population
преобладаване
wide extension

prevalent /pɹɪˈveɪlənt/ /ˈpɹɛvələnt/ adj
господстващ
superior in frequency or dominant
преобладаващ широко разпространен
widespread, preferred

prevaricate /pɹɪˈvaɹɪkeɪt/ /pɹɪˈvæɹɪkeɪt/ /pɹɪˈvɛɹɪkeɪt/ v
извъртам
deviate, transgress

prevarication /pɹɪˌvæɹəˈkeɪʃən/ /pɹɪˌvæɹɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
извъртане
deceit, evasiveness
шикалкавене
deviation from what is right or correct

prevent /pɹəˈvɛnt/ /pɹɪˈvɛnt/ v
попречвам предотвратявам
to keep from happening

preventable adj
предотвратим
capable of being prevented

prevention /pɹɪˈvɛnʃən/ n
очакване
Anticipation
попречване предотвратяване
The act of preventing or hindering
профилактика
Measure to limit health risks

preventive /pɹɪˈvɛntɪv/ adj
превантивен
carried out to deter military aggression
предпазен
preventing, hindering, or acting as an obstacle to
профилактичен
slowing the development of an illness

preview /ˈpɹiːvjuː/ n
[[предвари́телен]] [[пре́глед]]
advance showing of a film, exhibition etc.

previous /ˈpɹi.vi.əs/ /ˈpɹiː.vɪəs/ adj
предишен
prior
прибързан
premature

previously /ˈpɹivi.əsli/ /ˈpɹiːvi.əsli/ adv
някога преди
at an earlier time

prey /pɹeɪ/ n
же́ртва
victim of a disease
пля́чка
booty, anything taken by force
that which may be seized by animals

priapic /pɹaɪˈeɪpɪk/ /pɹaɪˈæpɪk/ adj
мъжествен
masculine
фалически
phallic

priapism /ˈpraɪ.əˌpɪ.zəm/ n
приапи́зъм приапизъм
medical condition

price /pɹaɪs/ /pɹʌɪs/ n
стойност
value
цена́ цена
cost required to gain possession of something
ценност цена
cost of an action or deed

price /pɹaɪs/ /pɹʌɪs/ v
0ценявам
determine or put a price on something

price list n
ценоразпис
list of items with prices

priceless /-ləs/ /ˈpɹaɪslɪs/ adj
безце́нен
so precious as not to be sold at any price

pricey /ˈpɹaɪsi/ adj
скъп мил
expensive

prick /pɹɪk/ [pʰɹ̠̊ɪk] n
кур хуй
(slang) a penis
острие шип
small pointed object
убождане
feeling of being pierced or punctured

prick /pɹɪk/ [pʰɹ̠̊ɪk] v
пришпорвам
to urge, goad
пробивам убождам
to pierce

pricker /ˈpɹɪkə(ɹ)/ n
пробой шило
a tool for pricking

prickle /pɹɪkəl/ n
пробождане
A tingling sensation of mild discomfort
шип бодил трън
A small, sharp pointed object, such as a thorn

prickly adj
бодлив трънлив
covered with sharp points
обидчив
easily irritated
щекотлив
difficult, hairy

pride /pɹaɪd/ [ˈpɹ̥ʷaɪd] n
високомерие надменност
proud or disdainful behavior or treatment; insolence or arrogance of demeanor; haughty bearing and conduct
го́рдост
sense of one's own worth, and abhorrence of what is beneath or unworthy of one
гордост
quality or state of being proud; inordinate self-esteem; an unreasonable conceit of one's own superiority in talents, beauty, wealth, rank etc.
група лъвове
company of lions
показност
show; ostentation; glory

pride /pɹaɪd/ [ˈpɹ̥ʷaɪd] v
гордея се
take or experience pride in something

priest /ˈpɹiːst/ [ˈpɹ̥iːst] n
поп свеще́ник свещенослужи́тел
clergyman (clergywoman, clergyperson)

priestess /priːˈstɛs/ /ˈpristɪs/ /ˈpriːstɛs/ n
жри́ца свеще́ничка
woman with religious duties
попади́я
priest’s wife

priesthood /ˈpɹiːstˌhʊd/ n
духове́нство
clergy
свеще́нство
role or office

priestly /ˈpɹiːstli/ adj
жречески свещенически
of or relating to priests

prig /pɹɪɡ/ n
джебчия
a petty thief
педант
a person showing exaggerated conformity

priggish /ˈpɹɪɡɪʃ/ adj
педантичен
like a prig

priggishness n
педантизъм

prill /pɹɪl/ n
маниста топче
a pellet, a granule

prim /pɹɪm/ [pʰɹ̠̊ɪm] adj
превзет
prudish

primacy /ˈpɹaɪ.mə.si/ /ˈpɹɪ.mə.si/ n
архиепископски сан
the office, rank, or character of a primate
първенство
the state or condition of being prime or first

primal /ˈpɹaɪməl/ adj
най-важен основен
Being of greatest importance; primary
първичен
Being the first in time, or history

primarily /pɹaɪˈmɛɹəli/ /ˈpɹaɪmɛɹəli/ adv
главно преди всичко
of a primary or central nature

primary /ˈpɹaɪm(ə)ɹiː/ /ˈpɹaɪməɹi/ /ˈpɹaɪˌmɛɹi/ adj
първичен
first in a group or series

primary /ˈpɹaɪm(ə)ɹiː/ /ˈpɹaɪməɹi/ /ˈpɹaɪˌmɛɹi/ n
махово перо
ornithology: flight feather
първични избори
preliminary election

primate /ˈpɹaɪmeɪt/ n
прима́т
mammal
архиепи́скоп
archbishop or bishop

prime /pɹaɪ̯m/ adj
главен основен
first in importance, degree, or rank
превъзходен
first in excellence, quality, or value
прост
mathematics: having no factors except itself and unity
пръв първоначален
first in time, order, or sequence

prime /pɹaɪ̯m/ n
начало
earliest stage
просто число
algebra: prime element of a mathematical structure
разсвет
first hour after dawn
разцвет
most active, thriving, or successful stage or period
ранна утрин
early morning
тоника
music: first note or tone of a musical scale
утринна молитва
Christianity: the liturgical service of the first hour of daylight

prime /pɹaɪ̯m/ v
грундирам
to apply a coat of primer paint to
пускам
to prepare a mechanism

prime minister /ˌpɹaɪm ˈmɪnɪstə(ɹ)/ n
мини́стър-председа́тел мини́стър-председа́телка премие́р премие́рка
chief member of the cabinet and head of the government

prime number n
просто́ число́
natural number

primer /ˈpɹaɪ.mə(ɹ)/ /ˈpɹaɪmɚ/ n
грунд
layer of priming substance
substance used to prime wood, metal, etc.
запалка
small charge used to ignite gunpowder or other explosive
разпалка
substance used to ignite a fire

primer /ˈpɹaɪ.mə(ɹ)/ /ˈpɹaɪmɚ/ /ˈpɹɪ.mɚ/ n
а́збучник буква́р
introductory textbook
буква́р
children's book introducing basic literacy

primeval /ˌpɹaɪˈmi.vəl/ adj
праисторически
belonging to the first ages
първичен
primary; original
първобитен
primitive

primipara /pɹaɪˈmɪpəɹə/ /ˌpɹaɪˈmɪpəɹə/ /ˌpɹaɪˈmɪpɹə/ n
първескиня
woman or female animal during or after her first pregnancy

primitive /ˈpɹɪmɪtɪv/ adj
примитивен прост

primitive /ˈpɹɪmɪtɪv/ n
примитив
simple-minded person

primogeniture n
първородство
state of being the firstborn of the children of the same parents

primordial /pɹaɪˈmɔɹ.di.əl/ /pɹaɪˈmɔː.di.əl/ adj
първоначален най-ранен
earliest

primrose /ˈpɹɪm.ɹoʊz/ /ˈpɹɪm.ɹəʊz/ n
безстъблена иглика
Primula acaulis
иглика
plant of the genus Primula
светложълт
colour

primula n
иглика
plant of Primula

prince /pɹɪns/ /pɹɪnts/ n
княз принц
male ruler or head of a principality
принц
son or male-line grandson of a reigning monarch
(figuratively) great person
ца́рска печу́рка
Agaricus augustus

princely /ˈpɹɪnsli/ adj
княжески
relating to a prince

princess /pɹɪnˈsɛs/ /ˈpɹɪnsɛs/ /ˈpɹɪnsɪs/ n
княги́ня
female monarch, or wife of a ruler
принце́са принцеса
female member of royal family
принцеса
wife of a prince; female ruler of a principality

principal /ˈpɹɪnsəpəl/ /ˈpɹɪnsɪpəl/ adj
гла́вен осно́вен
primary, main

principal /ˈpɹɪnsəpəl/ /ˈpɹɪnsɪpəl/ n
главен виновник
legal: primary participant in a crime
дире́ктор дире́кторка
chief administrator of a school
осно́вен капита́л
money originally invested or loaned
ре́ктор
chief executive and chief academic officer of a university or college

principality /pɹɪnsɪˈpælɪti/ n
княжество
region

principle /ˈpɹɪnsəpəl/ /ˈpɹɪnsɪpəl/ n
пра́вило
rule to solve a problem
при́нцип
fundamental assumption
moral rule or aspect

principled /ˈpɹɪnsəpəld/ /ˈpɹɪnsɪpəld/ adj
принципен
having principles

print /pɹɪnt/ n
копие
motion pictures: copy of a film
отпечатък
photograph that has been printed onto paper from the negative
отпечатък следа
visible impression on a surface
печат
books and other printed material as a medium
шрифт
letters forming the text of a document
щампа
cloth that has a pattern printed on it
visual art: picture created in multiple copies by printing

print /pɹɪnt/ v
печа́там печатам
to produce a copy of a text or image on a surface, especially by machine
печатам
to publish in a book, newspaper, etc.
пиша с печатни букви
to write clearly
правя отпечатък
to make an impression or mark upon by pressure, or as by pressure
принтирам
computing: to display a string on the terminal

printable adj
годен за печат
worthy or capable of being printed

printer /ˈpɹɪntə(ɹ)/ /ˈpɹɪntɚ/ [ˈpʰɹɪɾ̃ɚ] n
печата́р печата́рка
operator of a printing press
при́нтер принтер
computing: device used to print text or images

printery n
печатница
a printworks, a printshop, a printing house

printing /ˈpɹɪntɪŋ/ n
печа́тарство
the process or business of producing printed material
тираж
all the copies of a publication that have been printed in one batch

printing house n
печа́тница
company chiefly devoted to printing

printout n
разпечатка
A hard copy

prion /ˈpɹʌɪən/ n
вълнолюбка
petrel from the genus Pachyptila

prior /ˈpɹaɪ.ə/ /ˈpɹaɪ.ɚ/ adj
предишен предшестващ
of that which comes before, in advance

prior /ˈpɹaɪ.ə/ /ˈpɹaɪ.ɚ/ n
досие
a previous criminal offense on someone's record
помощник игумен
a high-ranking member of a monastery, usually lower in rank than an abbot

priority /pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/ /pɹaɪˈɔɹɪti/ n
приорите́т
item's relative importance

priory /ˈpɹaɪ.əɹ.i/ /ˈpɹaɪəɹ.i/ n
приорат
monastery or convent governed by a prior or prioress

prism /ˈpɹɪz(ə)m/ [ˈpʰɹ̠̊ɪzm̩] n
при́зма
block used to split or reflect light
при́зма призма
geometry: polyhedron with parallel ends of the same size and shape

prismatic /pɹɪzˈmætɪk/ adj
призматичен
of or pertaining to a prism

prison /ˈpɹɪzən/ [pʰɹ̠̊ɪzn̩] n
дранго́лник занда́н затво́р тъмни́ца тюрма́
place of long-term confinement for those convicted of serious crimes

prisoner /ˈpɹɪznə/ /ˈpɹɪzənə/ /ˈpɹɪzənɚ/ n
затво́рник затво́рница затво́рничка
person incarcerated in a prison
пле́нник пле́нница пле́нничка
figurative: any person held against his or her will

prisoner of war /ˈpɹɪz.(ə).nə əv ˈwɔː/ /ˈpɹɪz.(ə).nɚ əv ˈwoɹ/ n
военнопле́нник
combatant or soldier captured by an enemy power during or immediately after an armed conflict

prissy /ˈpɹɪsi/ adj
превзет престорен
excessively prim, proper, particular or fussy

pristine /pɹɪsˈtaɪn/ /pɹɪsˈtiːn/ /ˈpɹɪstiːn/ adj
девствен недокоснат
unspoiled
примитивен първичен
pertaining to the earliest state of something

privacy /ˈpɹaɪ.və.si/ /ˈpɹɪv.ə.si/ n
[[личен|ли́чно]] [[простра́нство]] самота́ уедине́ние
state of being secluded

private /ˈpɹaɪ.vət/ /ˈpɹaɪ.vɪt/ adj
конфиденциален
not publicly known; not open; secret
неофициален
not in governmental office or employment
уединен
protected from view or disturbance by others; secluded
ча́стен
belonging to, concerning, or accessible only to an individual person or a specific group
частен
not accessible by the public

private /ˈpɹaɪ.vət/ /ˈpɹaɪ.vɪt/ n
ре́дник
soldier
слабини́
euphemisms for genitals

private international law n
междунаро́дно ча́стно пра́во
law

privateer /ˌpɹaɪ.vəˈtɪə/ /ˌpɹaɪ.vəˈtɪɚ/ n
капер
privately owned warship

privation /pɹaɪˈveɪʃən/ /pɹɪˈveɪʃən/ n
недостиг отсъствие
Lack of something
нужда
Dangerous poverty

privative /ˈprɪvətɪv/ adj
отрицателен
indicating the absence of something

privatization n
приватиза́ция
transfer from the government to private ownership

privatize /ˈpɹaɪvətaɪz/ v
приватизи́рам
to release government control to private industry

privet /ˈpɹɪv.ɪt/ n
птиче грозде
Any of various shrubs and small trees in the genus Ligustrum

privilege /ˈpɹɪv(ɪ)lɪd͡ʒ/ n
имунитет
right or immunity enjoyed by a legislative body
привиле́гия
particular benefit, advantage, or favor

privy /ˈpɹɪvi/ adj
осведомен посветен
with knowledge of; party to; let in on

privy /ˈpɹɪvi/ n
заинтересовано лице
a partaker

prize /pɹaɪz/ n
лост
lever
награ́да пре́мия
honor or reward striven for in a competitive contest
печалба
that which may be won by chance
плячка
something captured
трофей
anything captured using the rights of war

prize /pɹaɪz/ v
ценя
to consider something highly valuable

prize money n
парична награда
money offered as a prize

pro rata /ˌpɹəʊ ˈɹɑːtə/ adv
съразмерно
in proportion to some factor

probabilistic /ˌpɹɑ.bə.bɪˈlɪs.tɪk/ /ˌpɹɒb.ə.bɪˈlɪs.tɪk/ /ˌpɹɔb.ə.bɪˈlɪs.tɪk/ adj
вероятностен
of or pertaining to probability

probability /ˌpɹɑbəˈbɪləti/ /ˌpɹɑbəˈbɪlɪti/ /ˌpɹɒbəˈbɪlɪti/ [ˌpɹɑbəˈbɪləɾi] [ˌpɹɑbəˈbɪlɪɾi] n
вероя́тност
event that is likely to occur
relative likelihood of an event happening
вероятност
mathematical probability

probable /ˈpɹɑbəbl̩/ /ˈpɹɒbəbl̩/ adj
вероя́тен правдоподо́бен
likely to be true

probably /ˈpɹɑbli/ /ˈpɹɑbəbli/ /ˈpɹɑəbli/ /ˈpɹɒbli/ /ˈpɹɒbəbli/ adv
вероя́тно
in all likelihood

probate /ˈpɹəʊbeɪt/ /ˈpɹəʊbət/ /ˈpɹəʊbɪt/ n
легализиране
legal process of verifying the legality of a will

probation /ˌpɹoʊˈbeɪʃən/ n
стаж
period of conditional employment or engagement
условна присъда
type of sentence

probationary adj
изпитателен
Of, pertaining to, or subject to probation

probationary period n
изпитателен срок
probationary period

probative adj
доказателствен
tending to prove a particular proposition

probe /pɹoʊb/ /pɹəʊb/ n
разследване
investigation or inquiry
сонда
any of various medical instruments used to explore wounds, organs, etc
sciences: electrode or other small device

probe /pɹoʊb/ /pɹəʊb/ v
изследвам проучвам
to explore, investigate, or question
сондирам
to insert a probe into

probity /ˈpɹoʊbəti/ /ˈpɹəʊbɪti/ [-ɾi] n
неподкупност честност
integrity

problem /ˈpɹɑbləm/ /ˈpɹɒbləm/ /ˈpɹɒblɪm/ n
зада́ча
schoolwork exercise
пробле́м
difficulty

problematic /ˌpɹɑbləˈmætɪk/ /ˌpɹɒbləˈmætɪk/ adj
несигурен съмнителен
uncertain, debatable, questionable
проблематичен
posing a problem

problematic /ˌpɹɑbləˈmætɪk/ /ˌpɹɒbləˈmætɪk/ n
проблематика
problem in a particular field of study

proboscis /pɹə(ʊ)ˈbɒs(k)ɪs/ n
хобот
elongated tube

procedural law n
процесуа́лно пра́во
area of law

procedure /pɹəˈsid͡ʒɚ/ /pɹəˈsiːd͡ʒə/ n
[[на́чин]] на [[ра́бота]] процеду́ра
set of established forms or methods of an organized body
процеду́ра
computing: subroutine or function coded to perform a specific task
method for performing a task
series of small tasks to accomplish an end
steps taken in a legal proceeding

proceed /pɹəˈsid/ /pɹəˈsiːd/ v
отивам
pass from one point to another
постъпвам
go on in an orderly or regulated manner
продължавам
go forward
произлизам
come forth as a source or origin

proceeding /pɹəˈsiːdɪŋ/ n
процес
legal action
трудове
collection of academic papers

process /-əs/ /ˈpɹoʊsɛs/ /ˈpɹɑsɛs/ /ˈpɹəʊsɛs/ n
проце́с
series of events to produce a result
разви́тие ход
path of succession of states through which a system passes

process /-əs/ /ˈpɹoʊsɛs/ /ˈpɹɑsɛs/ /ˈpɹəʊsɛs/ v
обработвам
to perform a particular process
осмислям
to think information over, and assimilate it

processed cheese n
топе́но си́рене
any of several types of natural cheese

procession /pɹəˈsɛʃən/ n
върволица
number of things happening in sequence
напредване
act of progressing or proceeding
процесия шествие
group of people or thing moving along in an orderly manner

processor /ˈpɹɑˌsɛsɚ/ /ˈpɹəʊˌsɛsə(ɹ)/ n
проце́сор
microprocessor

proclaim /pɹoʊˈkleɪm/ /pɹəʉˈklæɪm/ /pɹəʊˈkleɪm/ v
заявявам обявявам
to announce or declare
провъзглася́вам
to state excitedly, verbosely and candidly

proclamation /ˌpɹɑkləˈmeɪʃən/ /ˌpɹɒkləˈmeɪʃən/ n
възвание послание
a statement which is proclaimed

proclivity /pɹoʊˈklɪvəti/ /pɹoʊˈklɪvɪti/ n
склонност тенденция
A predisposition or natural inclination, propensity, or a predilection

proconsul /pɹoʊˈkɑn.səl/ /pɹəʊˈkɒn.səl/ n
проконсул
in ancient Rome: a magistrate who served as a consul and then as the governor of a province

procrastinate /pɹoʊˈkɹæs.tə.neɪt/ /pɹəʊˈkɹæs.tɪ.neɪt/ /pɹəˈkɹæs.tə.neɪt/ /pɹəˈkɹæs.tɪ.næɪt/ v
бавя се мая се
put off; to delay taking action
отлагам
put off; delay something

procrastination /-ʃn̩/ /pɹoʊˌkɹæs.tɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ /pɹəʊˌkɹæs.tɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ n
прокрастинация отла́гане отсро́чване
act of postponing, delaying or putting off

procreation n
размножение
the process by which an organism produces others of its kind

procurator /ˈpɹɑkjəˌɹeɪtɚ/ /ˈpɹɒkjʊˌɹeɪtə/ n
агент пълнонощник
agent or attorney
бирник
tax collector
прокуратор
Ancient Rome: governor of small province
следовател
legal officer in communist country collector

procure /pɹəˈkjɔː/ /pɹəˈkjɝ/ /pɹəˈkjʊə/ /pɹəˈkjʊɹ/ v
получавам набавям си
to acquire or obtain an item or service
своднича
to obtain a person as a prostitute for somebody else

procurement /pɹoʊˈkjʊəɹ.mənt/ /pɹəˈkjʊə.mənt/ /pɹəˈkjʊəɹ.mənt/ n
доставка снабдяване
act of procuring or obtaining
снабдителен отдел
purchasing department of a company

procurer n
сводник
one who procures customers for prostitutes

prod /pɹɑd/ /pɹɒd/ n
остен
device used to goad livestock into moving

prod /pɹɑd/ /pɹɒd/ v
бодвам муша
to poke
мушкам
to prick with a goad
подстрекавам подтиквам
to encourage

prodigal /ˈpɹɑdɪɡəl/ /ˈpɹɒdɪɡəl/ [ˈpʰɹɑɾɪɡɫ̩] adj
прахоснически разточителен
wastefully extravagant
прекомерен
profuse, lavishly abundant
щедър
lavish

prodigality n
прахосничество разточителство
wasteful extravagance.
щедрост
lavish generosity.

prodigious /pɹəˈdɪd͡ʒəs/ adj
изумителен удивителен
amazing
огромен
very big in size or quantity

prodigy /ˈpɹɑdɪd͡ʒi/ /ˈpɹɒdɪd͡ʒi/ n
вундеркинд
extremely talented person, especially a child
знамение
extraordinary thing seen as an omen
феномен
wonderful example of something
чудо
amazing or marvelous thing

prodrome /ˈpɹoʊˌdɹoʊm/ n
предшестващ симптом
medicine: early sign or symptom
уводна статия
introductory book or treatise

produce /pɹəˈdjuːs/ /pɹəˈdus/ /pɹəˈd͡ʒuːs/ /ˈpɹoʊ.dus/ /ˈpɹɑ.dus/ /ˈpɹɒdjuːs/ /ˈpɹɒd͡ʒuːs/ n
добив реколта
harvested agricultural goods collectively
продукция произведение
that which is produced

produce /pɹəˈdjuːs/ /pɹəˈdus/ /pɹəˈd͡ʒuːs/ /ˈpɹoʊ.dus/ /ˈpɹɑ.dus/ /ˈpɹɒdjuːs/ /ˈpɹɒd͡ʒuːs/ v
израбо́твам израбо́тя произве́ждам произведа́
to make or manufacture
предоста́вям
to make available to
продуцирам
to sponsor and present (a motion picture, etc)

producer /pɹəˈdjuːsə/ /pɹəˈduːsɚ/ /pɹəˈdʒuːsə/ n
продуце́нт продуце́нтка
in arts
производи́тел
in economics

product /ˈpɹɑ.dəkt/ /ˈpɹɑ.dʌkt/ /ˈpɹɒd.əkt/ /ˈpɹɒd.ʌkt/ n
проду́кт сле́дствие
result of chemical reaction
проду́кт сто́ка това́р
commodity for sale
продукт
any tangible output
произведе́ние
multiplication result
произво́дство
amount created by a process
резулта́т
consequence of efforts

product placement n
продуктово позициониране
a form of advertising

production /pɹəˈdʌkʃən/ n
постано́вка
the presentation of a theatrical work
проду́кция
that which is manufactured or is ready for manufacturing in volume
the total amount produced
произво́дство
the act of producing
the act of being produced

productive /pɹəˈdʌk.təv/ /pɹəˈdʌk.tɪv/ adj
продуктивен
linguistics: consistently applicable to any of an open set of words
yielding good or useful results; constructive
производителен
capable of producing something
of, or relating to the creation of goods or services

profane /pɹəˈfeɪn/ adj
богоху́лен
Treating sacred matters with contempt, disrespect, irreverence, or undue familiarity
taking the name of God in vain
ми́рски непосвете́н све́тски
Not sacred or holy
нечести́в
unclean; impure; polluted; unholy

profane /pɹəˈfeɪn/ v
осквернявам
To violate, as anything sacred; to treat with abuse, irreverence, obloquy, or contempt

profanity n
богохулство
quality of being profane
ругатни
obscene, lewd or abusive language

profess /pɹəˈfɛs/ v
заявявам
to declare; to assert; to affirm
приемам
to admit to a religious order
признавам
(reflexive) to declare oneself (to be something)

profession /pɹəˈfɛʃən/ n
вероизповеда́ние
declaration of faith, belief or opinion
заня́тие профе́сия
occupation
обе́т
promise or vow made on entering a religious order

professional /pɹəˈfɛʃənəl/ adj
професионален
of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession

professional /pɹəˈfɛʃənəl/ n
професионалист
person who belongs to a profession
специалист
expert

professor /pɹəˈfɛsə/ /pɹəˈfɛsɚ/ n
изповядващ
one who professes (a faith or religion)
преподавател
a teacher or faculty member at a college or university, regardless of formal rank
профе́сор професор
a higher ranking for a teacher or faculty member at a college or university

proffer /ˈpɹɑfɚ/ /ˈpɹɒfə(ɹ)/ n
предложение
offer made; something proposed for acceptance by another

proffer /ˈpɹɑfɚ/ /ˈpɹɒfə(ɹ)/ v
предлагам
to offer for acceptance

proficiency /pɹəˈfɪʃənsi/ n
опитност умение
ability or skill

proficient /pɹoʊˈfɪʃ.ənt/ /pɹəˈfɪʃ.ənt/ adj
изкусен опитен умел
skilled

proficient /pɹoʊˈfɪʃ.ənt/ /pɹəˈfɪʃ.ənt/ n
специалист
expert

profit /ˈpɹɑfɪt/ /ˈpɹɒfɪt/ n
до́ход печа́лба
total income or cash flow minus expenditures
изго́да печа́лба по́лза
benefit

profit /ˈpɹɑfɪt/ /ˈpɹɒfɪt/ v
използвам
To take advantage of, exploit, use
печеля
To benefit, gain
ползвам
To benefit, be of use to

profitable /ˈpɹɑ.fɪ.tə.bl̩/ /ˈpɹɒf.ɪ.tə.bl̩/ adj
дохо́ден
producing profit

profitably /ˈpɹɑ.fɪ.tə.bli/ /ˈpɹɒf.ɪ.tə.bli/ adv
доходно изгодно
in a profitable manner

profiteer /ˌpɹɒfɪˈtɪə(ɹ)/ n
спекулант
one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk

profiteer /ˌpɹɒfɪˈtɪə(ɹ)/ v
спекулирам
to make an unreasonable profit

profiterole n
профитерол
choux pastry with filling

profligacy /ˈpɹɑflɪɡəsi/ n
прахосничество разточителност
careless wastefulness
развратност
shameless and immoral behaviour

profligate /ˈpɹɑːflɪɡeɪt/ /ˈpɹɑːflɪɡət/ /ˈpɹɒflɪɡeɪt/ /ˈpɹɒflɪɡət/ adj
развратен разпуснат
immoral; abandoned to vice
разточителен
inclined to waste resources or behave extravagantly

profligate /ˈpɹɑːflɪɡeɪt/ /ˈpɹɑːflɪɡət/ /ˈpɹɒflɪɡeɪt/ /ˈpɹɒflɪɡət/ n
прахосник
overly wasteful or extravagant individual
развратник
abandoned person

profound /pɹəˈfaʊnd/ adj
дълбок
characterized by intensity
descending below the surface
проникновен
intellectually deep

profundity /pɹəˈfʌndɪti/ n
дълбочина
great depth
state of being profound
проникновеност
deep intellect or insight

profuse /pɹəˈfjuːs/ adj
богат изобилен
In great quantity or abundance

profusion /pɹoʊˈfjuʒən/ /pɹə(ʊ)ˈfjuːʒən/ /pɹəˈfjuʒən/ n
изобилие
abundance
разкош разточителност
lavish or imprudent expenditure

progenitor /pɹoʊˈd͡ʒɛn.ɪ.tɚ/ /pɹəʊˈd͡ʒɛn.ɪ.tə/ /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛn.ə.tə/ /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛn.ə.tɚ/ n
основател
someone who originates something
прародител
an individual from which (a) people(s) descend
предше́ственик
a predecessor of something
предшественик
an ancestral form of a species
any of a person's direct ancestors

progeny /ˈpɹɑd͡ʒəni/ /ˈpɹɒd͡ʒəni/ n
изход резултат
result of a creative effort
потомство
offspring

prognathous /prɑɡˈneɪθəs/ /ˈprɑɡnəθəs/ adj
издаден
with jaws projecting forward

prognosis /-səs/ /pɹɑɡˈnoʊsiz/ /pɹɑɡˈnoʊsɪs/ /pɹɒɡˈnəʊsiːz/ /pɹɒɡˈnəʊsɪs/ n
прогноза
forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge
forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known

prognostic /pɹɑɡˈnɑs.tɪk/ /pɹɒɡˈnɒstɪk/ /pɹɔɡˈnɔs.tɪk/ /pɹəɡˈnɒstɪk/ adj
предсказващ
of or pertaining to prognosis

prognosticate /pɹɒɡˈnɒstɪkeɪt/ v
вещая предвещавам
betoken
предсказвам прогнозирам
predict, foretell

program /ˈpɹoʊɡɹəm/ /ˈpɹoʊˌɡɹæm/ /ˈpɹoːɡɹɑːm/ /ˈpɹoːɡɹəm/ /ˈpɹəʊɡɹæm/ n
преда́ване програ́ма
performance of a show or other broadcast on radio or television
програ́ма
set of structured activities
software application
програма
leaflet listing information about a play, game or other activity

program /ˈpɹoʊɡɹəm/ /ˈpɹoʊˌɡɹæm/ /ˈpɹoːɡɹɑːm/ /ˈpɹoːɡɹəm/ /ˈpɹəʊɡɹæm/ v
програмирам
to cause to automatically behave in a particular way
to enter a program or other instructions into a computer
to write code

program trading n
високочестотна търго́вия
programmed trading

programmer /ˈpɹoʊɡɹæmɚ/ /ˈpɹəʊɡɹæmə/ n
програми́ст програми́стка
one who writes computer programs

programming /ˈpɹoʊɡɹæmɪŋ/ /ˈpɹəʊɡɹəmɪŋ/ n
програми́ране
act of writing a computer program

programming language /ˈpɹoʊɡɹæmɪŋ læŋɡwɪdʒ/ /ˈpɹəʊɡɹæmɪŋ læŋɡwɪdʒ/ n
ези́к за програми́ране програ́мен ези́к
code of reserved words and symbols

progress /-ɹəs/ /ˈpɹɑɡɹɛs/ /ˈpɹəʊɡɹɛs/ n
напре́дване
movement or advancement through a series of events, or points in time
напре́дък напредък
movement onwards or forwards
прогре́с напре́дък
advancement to a more developed state
ход
journey forward; travel

progress /pɹəˈɡɹɛs/ v
напредвам
to move forward
прогресирам развивам се
to become better or more complete

progression /pɹəˈɡɹɛʃən/ n
напредване
moving from one thing to another
прогресия
mathematical sequence
развитие
evolution

progressive /pɹəˈɡɹes.ɪv/ /pɹəˈɡɹɛs.ɪv/ adj
напредващ
gradually advancing in extent; increasing
прогресивен
favouring or promoting progress; advanced
increasing in rate as the taxable amount increases

prohibit /pɹoʊˈhɪbɪt/ /pɹəʊˈhɪbɪt/ /pɹəˈhɪbət/ /pɹəˈhɪbɪt/ v
забранявам
to proscribe officially

prohibition /ˌpɹoʊ(h)ɪˈbɪʃən/ /ˌpɹəʊ(h)ɪˈbɪʃən/ n
забра́на запреще́ние
act of prohibiting
law that prohibits something

project /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈpɹoʊ.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈpɹɐʊ.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈpɹɑ.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈpɹɑ.d͡ʒɪkt/ /ˈpɹɑˌd͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈpɹɒd͡ʒ.ɛkt/ /ˈpɹəʊ.dʒɛkt/ [-d͡ʒɪ̈kt] n
план прое́кт
planned endeavor

project /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈpɹoʊ.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈpɹɐʊ.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈpɹɑ.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈpɹɑ.d͡ʒɪkt/ /ˈpɹɑˌd͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈpɹɒd͡ʒ.ɛkt/ /ˈpɹəʊ.dʒɛkt/ [-d͡ʒɪ̈kt] v
издавам се изпъквам
to extend beyond a surface
планирам
to make plans for; forecast
представям
to present, convey an image
проектирам
to extend (a protrusion or appendage) outward

projectile /pɹə(ʊ)ˈd͡ʒɛktɪl/ /pɹə(ʊ)ˈd͡ʒɛktʌɪl/ /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛk.taɪl/ /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛk.tl̩/ n
куршум снаряд
object intended to be or having been fired from a weapon

projecting /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛktɪŋ/ adj
издаден изпъкнал
sticking out

projection /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/ n
издатина изпъкналост
something which projects
проекция
geometry: image of an object on a surface of fewer dimensions
cartography: system of representing surface of the earth on a flat surface
mathematics: transformation extracting a fragment of an object
psychology: belief that others have similar thoughts and experiences as oneself
прожекция
display of an image by a projector
хвърляне мятане
action of projecting, throwing or propelling something

projector /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛktɚ/ n
прое́ктор
optical device

prolapse v
смъквам се
to move out of place

prolate /pɹəʊˈleɪt/ /ˈpɹəʊ.leɪt/ adj
удължен
Elongated at the poles

prolegomenon /ˌpɹoʊlɪˈɡɑmənɑn/ /ˌpɹəʊlɪˈɡɒmɪnɒn/ n
уводни бележки
prefatory discussion

proletarian adj
пролета́рски
relating to proletariat

proletarian n
пролета́рий пролета́рка
member of the proletariat

proletariat /ˌpɹoʊ.lɪˈtɛɚ.i.ət/ /ˌpɹəʊ.lɪˈtɛə.ɹɪ.ət/ n
пролетариа́т
lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally

proliferate /pɹəˈlɪf.əɹ.eɪt/ v
разпространявам се
to increase in number or spread

proliferation /pɹəˌlɪf.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ /pɹəˌlɪf.əˈɹæɪ.ʃən/ n
нарастване
the act of increasing or rising
размножение
the process by which an organism produces others of its kind
разпространение
the spread of weapons of mass destruction

prolific /pɹəˈlɪf.ɪk/ /ˌpɹoʊˈlɪf.ɪk/ adj
плодороден
Fertile, producing offspring or fruit in great abundance
продуктивен
Similarly producing results or works in abundance

prolificacy n
плодородие
great fertility

prolix /pɹoʊˈlɪks/ /ˈpɹəʊ.lɪks/ adj
излишно подробен многословен
tediously lengthy

prolixity /pɹəʊˈlɪk.sɪ.ti/ /pɹəˈlɪk.sɪ.ti/ n
многословие
An excess of words

prologue /ˈpɹoʊlɑɡ/ /ˈpɹoʊlɔɡ/ /ˈpɹəʊlɒɡ/ n
пролог
speech or section used as an introduction, especially to a play or novel

prolong /pɹoʊˈlɑŋ/ /pɹoʊˈlɔŋ/ /pɹəʊˈlɒŋ/ v
отлагам
to lengthen; to put off to a distant time; to postpone
удължавам
to extend in space or length

prolongation /pɹoʊˌlɑŋˈ(ɡ)eɪʃən/ /pɹoʊˌlɔŋˈ(ɡ)eɪʃən/ /pɹəˌlɑŋˈ(ɡ)eɪʃən/ /pɹəˌlɔŋˈ(ɡ)eɪʃən/ /ˌpɹɒlɒŋˈɡeɪʃən/ /ˌpɹɒləŋˈɡeɪʃən/ /ˌpɹəʊlɒŋˈɡeɪʃən/ /ˌpɹəʊləŋˈɡeɪʃən/ n
продължение удължение
an extension

prolonged /pɹoʊˈlɑŋd/ /pɹoʊˈlɔŋd/ /pɹəʊˈlɒŋd/ adj
продължителен удължен
lengthy in duration; extended; protracted

promenade /pɹɑməˈneɪd/ /pɹɑməˈnɑd/ /pɹɒməˈneɪd/ /pɹɒməˈnɑːd/ /ˈpɹɒməneɪd/ /ˈpɹɒmənɑːd/ n
място за разходка стъргало
place to walk

promenade /pɹɑməˈneɪd/ /pɹɑməˈnɑd/ /pɹɒməˈneɪd/ /pɹɒməˈnɑːd/ /ˈpɹɒməneɪd/ /ˈpɹɒmənɑːd/ v
разхождам се
to walk

promethium /pɹoʊˈmiːθiəm/ n
проме́тий прометий
chemical element

prominence /ˈpɹɑ.mɪ.nəns/ /ˈpɹɒ.mɪ.nəns/ n
забележителност известност
being prominent
издатина изпъкналост
bulge

prominent /ˈpɹɑmɪnənt/ /ˈpɹɒmɪnənt/ adj
виден известен изтъкнат
eminent, distinguished above others
изпъкнал релефен
projecting, protuberant

promiscuous /pɹəˈmɪs.kju.əs/ adj
безразборен
made without careful choice; indiscriminate
разнороден
made up of various disparate elements mixed together
разпуснат
indiscriminate in choice of sexual partners

promise /ˈpɹɑmɪs/ /ˈpɹɒmɪs/ n
обеща́ние
vow

promise /ˈpɹɑmɪs/ /ˈpɹɒmɪs/ v
обеща́вам обеща́я
to commit to something

promising /ˈpɹɑmɪsɪŋ/ /ˈpɹɒmɪsɪŋ/ adj
(много)обещаващ
showing promise, and likely to develop in a desirable fashion

promissory note n
запис на заповед
document saying that someone owes a specific amount of money

promo /ˈpɹəʊməʊ/ n
промоция
promotion

promontory /ˈpɹɑməntɔɹi/ /ˈpɹɒm.ən.tɹi/ n
висок нос
a high point of land extending into a body of water, headland; cliff

promote /pɹəˈmoʊt/ /pɹəˈməʊt/ v
издигам повишавам
raise someone to a more important, responsible, or remunerative job or rank
насърчавам поощрявам
advocate or urge on behalf of something

promotion /pɹəˈmoʊʃən/ /pɹəˈməʊʃən/ n
насърча́ване стимули́ране
dissemination of positive information
повише́ние
advancement in position
произве́ждане
(chess) transformation of a pawn
промо́ция
event intended to increase the reach or image of a product or brand

prompt /pɹɑmpt/ /pɹɒmpt/ adj
бърз чевръст
quick
навременен
on time

prompt /pɹɑmpt/ /pɹɒmpt/ n
напомняне
a reminder or cue

prompt /pɹɑmpt/ /pɹɒmpt/ v
подсказвам
to lead someone toward what they should say or do
подтиквам
to cause or lead to
суфлирам
to show or tell an actor/person the words they should be saying, or actions they should be doing

prompter n
суфльор
person in a theater

prompting n
подкана
The action of saying something to persuade, encourage, or remind

promptly /ˈpɹɑmptli/ /ˈpɹɒmptli/ adv
веднага незабавно
in a prompt manner

promulgate /ˈpɹɑ.məl.ɡeɪt/ /ˈpɹɒml̩.ɡeɪt/ v
обявявам
to make known public
публикувам
to put into effect as a regulation

prone /pɹoʊn/ /pɹəʊn/ adj
легнал
shooting from lying down position
легнал по очи проснат
lying face downward; prostrate
наклонен
inclined, sloped
склонен
predisposed

prong /pɹɑŋ/ /pɹɒŋ/ /pɹɔŋ/ n
зъбец
thin, pointed, projecting part
разклонение
branch

prong /pɹɑŋ/ /pɹɒŋ/ /pɹɔŋ/ v
бода пробождам промушвам
to pierce or poke with, or as if with, a prong

pronghorn n
виторога антилопа
North American mammal

pronoia /pɹoʊˈnɔɪə/ /pɹəʊˈnɔɪə/ n
прония
imperial grant

pronoun /ˈpɹoʊ.naʊn/ /ˈpɹəʊnaʊn/ n
местоиме́ние местоимение
type of word

pronounce /pɹəˈnaʊns/ v
[[чета́]] на глас
to read aloud
заявя́вам
to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion
заявя́вам обявя́вам
to declare officially
произна́сям
to pass judgment
произна́сям произнеса́
to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate

pronounceable adj
произносим
able to be pronounced

pronouncement n
декларация обявяване
an official public announcement
изказване
an utterance

pronto /ˈpɹɑntoʊ/ [ˈpʰɹɑnoʊ̯] [ˈpʰɹɑntʰoʊ̯] adv
бързо веднага
quickly

pronunciation /prəˌnʌnsɪˈeɪʃn/ /pɹəˌnaʊn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ /pɹəˌnʌn.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ /pɹəˌnʌn.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃʌn/ [pʰɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən] n
и́зговор произноше́ние
sound of a word
way in which words are pronounced

proof /pɹuf/ /pɹuːf/ /pɹʉːf/ adj
доказателствен
used in proving or testing
неподдаващ устойчив
firm or successful in resisting

proof /pɹuf/ /pɹuːf/ /pɹʉːf/ n
доказа́телство доказателство
any effort, process, or operation designed to establish or discover a fact or truth
коректу́ра
a proof sheet
про́ба доказателство
process for testing the accuracy of an operation performed
проба проверка

proof /pɹuf/ /pɹuːf/ /pɹʉːf/ v
втасвам
to allow yeast-containing dough to rise

proof sheet n
шпалта
page of proofed text

proofread /ˈpɹuːfɹiːd/ /ˈpɹuːfɹɛd/ v
коригирам проверявам
to check for errors in spelling and grammar

proofreader n
коректор
person who proofreads

prop /pɹɑp/ /pɹɒp/ /pɹɔp/ n
подпора
object placed against or under another, to support it
реквизит
item placed on a stage to create a scene

prop /pɹɑp/ /pɹɒp/ /pɹɔp/ v
подпирам
support

propaganda /ˌpɹɒpəˈɡændə/ [ˌpɹɑp.ə.ˈɡæn.də] [ˌpɹɒp.ə.ˈɡæn.də] n
агита́ция пропага́нда
concerted set of messages

propagandist /pɹɒpəˈɡandɪst/ n
пропаганди́ст пропаганди́стка
person who disseminates propaganda

propagate /ˈpɹɑpəˌɡeɪt/ /ˈpɹɒpəˌɡeɪt/ v
плодя се
to generate; to produce
размножавам
to cause to continue or multiply by generation
размножавам се
biology: to produce young; to be produced or multiplied by generation, or by new shoots or plants
разпространявам
to cause to spread to extend
увеличавам умножавам
(obsolete in English) to multiply; to increase

propagation n
пропагандиране
some degree of success in the spread of propaganda
размножение
the multiplication or natural increase in a population
разпространение
the act of propagating, especially the movement of a wave
the dissemination of something to a larger area or greater number

propagator n
разпространител
person who disseminates news or rumour

propane /ˈpɹoʊpeɪn/ n
пропа́н пропан
aliphatic hydrocarbon: C₃H₈

propanol n
пропанол пропилов алкохол
either of two isomeric aliphatic alcohols

propel /pɹəˈpɛl/ v
бутам тласкам
to cause to move in a certain direction
движа карам
to make to arrive to a certain situation or result

propellent adj
задвижващ изтласкващ
capable of propelling

propeller n
пе́рка пропе́лер
mechanical device used to propel

propensity /pɹəˈpɛnsɪti/ n
склонност тенденция
tendency

proper /ˈpɹɑ.pɚ/ /ˈpɹɒp.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈpɹɔp.ə/ adj
подходящ
fit, suitable
правилен
entitled to its name, true
приличен пристоен
following the established standards of behavior or manners
свойствен собствен
belonging to oneself or itself, own
собствен
grammar: designating a particular person, place or thing

proper noun n
со́бствено и́ме
the name of a particular person, place, organization or other individual entity

properly /ˈpɹɑ.pɚ.li/ /ˈpɹɒp.li/ /ˈpɹɒp.ə.li/ adv
както трябва правилно
in a proper manner

property /ˈpɹɑ.pɚ.ti/ /ˈpɹɒp.ə.ti/ [ˈpɹɑ.pɚ.ɾi] n
имот
piece of real estate
ка́чество сво́йство
attribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
притежание со́бственост
something owned
реквизит
an object used in a dramatic production
свойство
an attribute characteristic of a class of objects
со́бственост
exclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing

prophecy /ˈpɹɑfɪ̈si/ /ˈpɹɒfɨsi/ n
предсказание проро́чество
prediction

prophesy /ˈpɹɑfɪsaɪ/ /ˈpɹɒfɪsaɪ/ v
предсказвам
to predict
проповядвам
to preach
пророкувам
to speak as a prophet

prophet /ˈpɹɑ.fɪt/ /ˈpɹɒf.ɪt/ n
проро́к проро́чица
one who speaks by divine inspiration

prophetess /pɹɒfɪˈtɛs/ n
проро́чица
female prophet

prophetic /pɹəˈfɛtɪk/ adj
пророчески
of, or relating to a prophecy or a prophet

prophylactic /pɹɒfəˈlæktɪk/ adj
профилактичен

prophylactic /pɹɒfəˈlæktɪk/ n
профилактика
preventive medicine

prophylaxis n
профилактика
prevention of, or protective treatment for disease

propinquity /pɹəˈpɪŋ.kwɪ.ti/ n
близост
proximity
сходство
affiliation or similarity

propitiate /ˌpɹəˈpɪʃieɪt/ v
умиротворявам
To conciliate, appease or make peace with someone

propitiation n
умилостяване
the act of propitiating; placation, atonement, expiation

propitiator n
умиротворител
one who pacifies

propitious /pɹoʊˈpɪʃəs/ adj
благоприятен
favorable; benevolent

proponent /pɹəˈpoʊnənt/ /pɹəˈpəʊnənt/ n
привърженик
one who supports something

proportion /pɹəˈpo(ː)ɹʃən/ /pɹəˈpoəʃən/ /pɹəˈpɔɹʃən/ /pɹəˈpɔːʃən/ n
дял
proper or equal share
quantity that is part of the whole
пропорционалност
the relation of one part to another or to the whole with respect to magnitude, quantity, or degree
пропорция
(mathematics) a statement of equality between two ratios
съразмерност
harmonious relation of parts to each other or to the whole

proportion /pɹəˈpo(ː)ɹʃən/ /pɹəˈpoəʃən/ /pɹəˈpɔɹʃən/ /pɹəˈpɔːʃən/ v
съгласувам съразмерявам
to set or render in proportion

proportional adj
пропорционален
proportionate

proportionality /pɹəpɔɹʃəˈnæləti/ /pɹəpɔɹʃɪnˈælɪti/ n
пропорционалност
the property of being proportional

proportionate /pɹəˈpɔɹʃəneɪt/ /pɹəˈpɔɹʃənət/ /pɹəˈpɔːʃəneɪt/ /pɹəˈpɔːʃənət/ adj
пропорционален
proportional
съразмерен
harmonious and symmetrical

proposal /pɹəˈpoʊzəl/ /pɹəˈpəʊzəl/ n
предложе́ние
that which is proposed
the act of proposing a marriage

propose /pɹəˈpoʊz/ /pɹəˈpəʊz/ v
възнамерявам
to intend
правя пердложение
to ask for one's hand in marriage
предлагам
to suggest a plan or course of action

proposition /ˌpɹɑpəˈzɪʃən/ n
предложе́ние
idea or plan offered
uncountable: act of offering for consideration

propound /prəˈpaʊnd/ v
излагам предлагам за разглеждане
to put forward; to offer for discussion or debate

proprietor /pɹəˈpɹaɪətɚ/ n
притежател собственик
owner

propriety /pɹəˈpɹaɪəti/ n
(благо)приличие
correctness in behaviour and morals
правилност уместност
fitness; the quality of being appropriate

propulsion /pɹəˈpʌlʃən/ n
задвижване
the action of driving or pushing

prorate /pɹoʊˈɹeɪt/ /ˈpɹoʊ.ɹeɪt/ v
разделям пропорционално
divide proportionately

prosaic /pɹoʊˈzeɪ.ɪk/ /pɹəʊˈzeɪ.ɪk/ adj
безинтересен прозаичен
overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
прозаичен написан в проза
pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose

prosaist n
прозаик
prose writer

proscenium /pɹoʊˈsiː.ni.əm/ /pɹəʊˈsiː.ni.əm/ n
авансце́на
modern theatre: stage area between the curtain and the orchestra

prosciutto /pɹəˈʃuː.toʊ/ /pɹəˈʒuː.toʊ/ n
прошу́то
dry-cured ham from Italy

proscribe /pɹəˈskɹaɪb/ /ˈpɹoʊˌskɹaɪb/ /ˈpɹəʊˌskɹaɪb/ v
забранявам
forbid or prohibit
заточавам изгонвам
banish or exclude
отричам отхвърлям
denounce

proscription /pɹoʊˈskɹɪp.ʃən/ /pɹəˈskɹɪp.ʃən/ n
забрана
a prohibition

prose /ˈpɹoʊz/ /ˈpɹəʊz/ n
про́за проза
written language not intended as poetry

prosecute /ˈpɹɒsɪkjuːt/ v
гоня преследвам
To pursue something to the end
обвинявам
To charge, try

prosecution /ˌpɹɑ.səˈkju.ʃən/ n
обвинение прокуратура
the prosecuting party of the institution of legal proceedings
прокуратура
Prosecutor's Office

prosecutor /ˈpɹɑsəˌkjuːtəɹ/ n
обвини́тел обвини́телка прокуро́р
a person instituting criminal prosecution
прокуро́р
prosecuting attorney

prosody /ˈpɹoʊzədi/ /ˈpɹɑsədi/ /ˈpɹɑzədi/ /ˈpɹɒsədi/ /ˈpɹɒzədi/ /ˈpɹəʊzədi/ n
прозодия
linguistics: study of rhythm and other attributes in speech
poetry: study of poetic meter etc

prosopagnosia /ˌpɹɑsoʊpæɡˈnoʊʒə/ /ˌpɹɒsəpaɡˈnəʊsɪə/ /ˌpɹɒsəpaɡˈnəʊzɪə/ /ˌpɹɒsəpaɡˈnəʊʒə/ n
прозопагнозия
disorder of face perception

prosopography n
просопография
a study of the individuals in a group of people within a specific context and their relationships

prosopopoeia n
олицетворение
Personifying a person or object.

prospect /pɹəˈspɛkt/ /ˈpɹɑspɛkt/ /ˈpɹɒspɛkt/ n
гледка
picturesque or panoramic view; landscape, sketch of landscape
изглед
region which the eye overlooks at one time
надежда
hope, hopeful
очакване
act of looking forward; foresight; anticipation
перспектива
potential things that may come to pass, usually favorable

prospect /pɹəˈspɛkt/ /ˈpɹɑspɛkt/ /ˈpɹɒspɛkt/ v
проучвам
to determine which minerals or metals are present in a location
търся
to search as for gold

prospective /pɹəˈspɛktɪv/ adj
очакван
likely or expected to happen or become

prospector /pɹəˈspɛktə/ /ˈpɹɑsˌpɛktɚ/ n
златотърсач
person

prospectus /pɹəsˈpɛktəs/ n
проспект
document which describes an institution, publication or business

prosper /ˈpɹɑspɚ/ /ˈpɹɒspə(ɹ)/ v
преуспе́я преуспя́вам проспери́рам
to be successful

prosperity /pɹɑˈspɛɹ.ɪ.ti/ /pɹɒˈspɛɹ.ɪ.ti/ n
благоденствие преуспяване
condition of being prosperous

prosperous /ˈpɹɑs.pə.ɹəs/ /ˈpɹɒs.p(ə.)ɹəs/ adj
благоприятен
favorable
богат заможен
well off; affluent
успешен
characterized by success

prostate /ˈpɹɒs.teɪt/ /ˈpɹɔs.teɪt/ n
простата
prostate gland

prosthesis /pɹɒsˈθiːsɪs/ n
проте́за
artificial replacement for a body part

prostitute /ˈpɹɑːstətuːt/ /ˈpɹɒstɪtjuːt/ /ˈpɹɒstɪtʃuːt/ n
ку́рва проститу́тка
a person having sex for profit

prostitution /prɒstɪˈtjuːʃn/ /ˌprɒstɪˈt͡ʃuːʃn/ n
проститу́ция
having sex for profit

prostrate /ˈpɹɑstɹeɪt/ /ˈpɹɒstɹeɪt/ adj
легнал проснат
lying flat, facedown

prostrate /ˈpɹɑstɹeɪt/ /ˈpɹɒstɹeɪt/ v
лежа по очи
to lie flat or face-down
повалям просвам
to cause to lie down
унижавам се
to throw oneself down in submission

prosy /ˈpɹəʊzi/ adj
прозаичен скучен
without imagination

protactinium /ˌpɹoʊ.tækˈtɪn.i.əm/ /ˌpɹəʊ.tækˈtɪn.i.əm/ n
протакти́ний протактиний
chemical element

protagonist /pɹoʊˈtæɡ.ə.nɪst/ /pɹəˈtæɡ.ə.nɪst/ n
[[гла́вен]] геро́й [[главен|гла́вна]] [[герои́ня]]
main character

protean /pɹoʊˈtiː.ən/ /pɹəʊˈtiː.ən/ /ˈpɹoʊ.tɪ.ən/ /ˈpɹəʊ.tɪ.ən/ adj
многолик многообразен
exceedingly variable

protect /pɹəˈtɛkt/ v
защитавам предпазвам
to keep safe

protection /pɹəˈtɛkʃən/ n
защи́та предпа́зване
process of keeping something safe
защите́ност
state of being safe
охра́на
means of keeping or remaining safe

protectionism /pɹəˈtɛkʃənɪzəm/ n
протекциони́зъм
a policy of protecting the domestic producers of a product by imposing tariffs, quotas or other barriers on imports

protective /pɹoʊtɛktɪv/ /pɹɛtɛktɪv/ adj
защитен предпазен
serving, intended or wishing to protect

protective /pɹoʊtɛktɪv/ /pɹɛtɛktɪv/ n
презерватив
A condom

protector /pɹəˈtɛktə/ /pɹəˈtɛktɚ/ n
защитник
someone who protects or guards
предпазител протектор
a mechanism which is designed to protect

protectorate /pɹəˈtɛktəɹɪt/ n
протекторат
a protected autonomous state
регентство
government by a protector

protein /ˈpɹoʊ.tiːn/ /ˈpɹoʊ.ɾi.ɪn/ /ˈpɹəʊ.ti.ɪn/ /ˈpɹəʊ.tiːn/ n
белтък
class of food
протеин
biochemistry: complex molecule

protest /pɹəˈtɛst/ /ˈpɹoʊ.tɛst/ /ˈpɹəʊ.tɛst/ n
демонстра́ция ми́тинг проте́ст
collective gesture of disapproval: demonstration
проте́ст протест
formal objection

protest /pɹəˈtɛst/ /ˈpɹoʊ.tɛst/ /ˈpɹəʊ.tɛst/ v
протести́рам протест
to make a strong objection

protester /pɹəˈtɛstəɹ/ /ˈpɹoʊtɛstəɹ/ n
протести́ращ протести́раща
person who protests

protist /ˈproʊtɪst/ n
протист
eukaryotic unicellular organisms

protium n
про́тий
lightest isotope of hydrogen

proto-language n
праези́к
common ancestor language

protocol /ˈpɹoʊtəˌkoʊl/ /ˈpɹoʊtəˌkɑl/ /ˈpɹoʊtəˌkɔl/ /ˈpɹəʊtəˌkɒl/ n
протоко́л
computing
diplomatic document
rule, guideline etc which guides diplomatic behaviour
treaty amendment

protocol /ˈpɹoʊtəˌkoʊl/ /ˈpɹoʊtəˌkɑl/ /ˈpɹoʊtəˌkɔl/ /ˈpɹəʊtəˌkɒl/ v
протоколи́рам
to make a protocol of

protomartyr n
първомъченик първомъченица
any of the first Christian martyrs

protome n
прото́ме
decorative element

proton /ˈpɹoʊ.tɑn/ /ˈpɹəʊ.tɒn/ n
прото́н протон
positively charged nucleon

prototype /-ɾə-/ /ˈpɹoʊtəˌtaɪp/ /ˈpɹəʊtətʌɪp/ n
прототип
early sample or model built to test a concept or process
прототип първообраз
original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects

protract /pɹəˈtɹakt/ v
начертавам
To draw or delineate.
отлагам протакам
to put off to a distant time; to delay; to defer
удължавам
To draw out; to extend, especially in duration.

protracted adj
продължителен проточен
lasting for a long time or longer than expected or usual

protractor /pɹəˈtɹæktə(ɹ)/ n
транспортир
a circular or semicircular tool for measuring angles

protrude /pɹəˈtɹuːd/ v
изпъквам подавам се стърча
to extend from

protrusion /pɹəˈtɹuːʒən/ n
издаденост изпъкналост
anything that protrudes
стърчене
the act of protruding

protuberance /pɹoʊˈtuːbəɹəns/ /pɹəʊˈtjuːbəɹəns/ n
издаденост изпъкналост подутина
Something that protrudes

protuberant adj
издаден издут изпъкнал
bulging outward

proud /pɹaʊd/ adj
високоме́рен
having a too high opinion of oneself; arrogant, supercilious
горд
gratified, feeling honoured, feeling satisfied
possessed of a due sense of what one is worth or deserves
изду́т
standing out, swollen

proudly /ˈpɹaʊdli/ adv
гордо
in a proud manner

provable adj
доказуем проверяем
of a statement or hypothesis, that can be proven

prove /pɹuːv/ v
доказвам
to demonstrate that something is true; to give proof for
изпитвам
to put to the test, to make trial of
оказвам се
to turn out; to manifest
проверявам
to ascertain or establish the genuineness or validity of; to verify.

provenance /ˈpɹoʊ.və.nɑns/ /ˈpɹɑ.və.nəns/ /ˈpɹɒ.və.nəns/ /ˈpɹɒ.və.ˌnɒns/ n
източник произход
place or source of origin
произход
of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry

provender /ˈpɹɑvəndɚ/ /ˈpɹɒvəndə/ /ˈpɹɒvɪndə/ n
фураж
food, especially for livestock

proverb /ˈpɹɑvɝb/ /ˈpɹɒvɜːb/ n
погово́рка посло́вица
phrase expressing a basic truth

proverbial /pɹəˈvɜɹb.iː.əl/ adj
общоизвестен
widely known; famous
пословичен
of a proverb

provide /pɹəˈvaɪd/ v
давам доставям
to give what is needed or desired
обезпечавам
earn money for necessities
поставям условие
to establish as a previous condition
снабдявам
to furnish (with)

provided /pɹəˈvaɪdɪd/ conjunction
само ако
only if

providence /ˈpɹɒvɪdəns/ n
пестеливост
prudent care and management of resources; thriftiness
провидение
careful guardianship exercised by a deity
manifestation of divine care or direction

provident /ˈpɹɒvɪdənt/ adj
предвидлив
demonstrating consideration for the future

provider /pɹəˈvaɪ.də(ɹ)/ /pɹəˈvaɪ.dɚ/ /pɹəˈvɑɪ.də(ɹ)/ n
доста́вчик доста́вчица
provider

province /ˈpɹɑv.ɪns/ /ˈpɹɒv.ɪns/ n
о́бласт прови́нция
a subdivision of government usually one step below the national level

provincial /pɹəˈvɪn(t)ʃəl/ /pɹəˈvɪnt͡ʃəl/ adj
провинциа́лен
exhibiting the ways or manners of a province
of or pertaining to a province

provincial /pɹəˈvɪn(t)ʃəl/ /pɹəˈvɪnt͡ʃəl/ n
архиепископ
monastic superior who directs a province of an order

provincialism n
провинциалност
quality of being provincial

provision /pɹəˈvɪʒ.ən/ n
доставка снабдяване
act of providing
провизии
item of goods or supplies obtained for future use
условие
law: clause in a legal instrument

provisional /pɹəˈvɪʒənəl/ adj
временен условен
temporary

proviso /pɹəˈvaɪzoʊ/ n
уговорка условие
conditional provision to an agreement

provocateur n
провока́тор
one who engages in provocative behavior

provocation /ˌpɹɑvəˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌpɹɒvəˈkeɪʃən/ n
провока́ция
act of provoking

provocative /pɹəˈvɑk.ə.tɪv/ /pɹəˈvɒk.ə.tɪv/ adj
възбуждащ
tending to arouse sexual interest
провокиращ
tending to provoke strong negative feeling

provoke /pɹəˈvoʊk/ /pɹəˈvəʊk/ v
предизвиквам
to bring about a reaction
провокирам
to cause to become angry

provost /pɹəʊˈvəʊ/ /ˈpɹoʊvoʊst/ /ˈpɹɑvəst/ /ˈpɹɒvɒst/ /ˈpɹɒvəst/ n
надзирател
military prison keeper
ре́ктор
senior academic administrator

prow /pɹaʊ/ /pɹoʊ/ n
нос
fore part of a vessel; bow

prowess /ˈpɹaʊəs/ /ˈpɹaʊɪs/ n
сръчност
skillfulness and manual ability; adroitness or dexterity
храброст
distinguished bravery or courage

prowl /pɹaʊl/ /pɹoʊl/ v
дебна
to rove about in a stealthy manner as in search for prey or booty
кръстосвам обикалям
to idle; to go about aimlessly

proximate /ˈpɹɑk.sə.mət/ /ˈpɹɑk.sɪ.mət/ /ˈpɹɒk.sɪ.mət/ /ˈpɹɔk.sɪ.mət/ adj
най-близък
close or closest; adjacent

proximity /pɹɑkˈsɪm.ɪ.ti/ [pɹɑkˈsɪm.ɪ.ɾi] n
бли́зост
closeness; the state of being near as in space, time, or relationship

proxy /ˈpɹɑk.si/ /ˈpɹɒk.si/ adj
заместващ
used as, or acting as, a proxy

proxy /ˈpɹɑk.si/ /ˈpɹɒk.si/ n
представи́тел представи́телка пълномо́щник пълномо́щница
agent or substitute authorized to act for another person
пълномо́щие пълномо́щно
authority to act for another, especially when written

proxy war n
опосредствана война
war where two powers use third parties

prudence /ˈpɹuːdəns/ n
благоразумие предпазливост разсъдливост
the quality or state of being prudent

prudent /ˈpɹuːdənt/ adj
благоразумен предпазлив
sagacious in adapting means to ends
пестелив
frugal; economical; not extravagant
пресметлив разсъдлив
practically wise, judicious, shrewd

prudery /ˈpɹuːdəɹi/ n
фалшива скромност
condition of being prudish; prudishness

prudish adj
превзет фалшиво скромен
exaggeratedly proper

prudishness n
фалшива скромност
condition of being prudish; prudery

prune /pɹun/ /pɹuːn/ /pɹʉːn/ v
сушена слива
dried plum
кастря подрязвам
trim a tree or shrub
съкращавам
(figuratively) cut down or shorten

prurience /ˈpɹʊəɹiəns/ n
похотливост
the quality of being prurient

prurient /ˈpɹʊəɹ.i.ənt/ /ˈpɹʊɹ.i.ənt/ adj
похотлив
uneasy with desire; lustful
сексапилен
arousing sexual desire

prussic acid n
циановодородна киселина
hydrocyanic acid

pry /pɹaɪ/ n
любопитко
person who is very inquisitive or nosy
лост
tool for levering

pry /pɹaɪ/ v
надничам
to peer closely and curiously, especially at something closed or not public
пъхам си носа
to inquire into something that does not concern one; to be nosy
разбивам с лост
to use leverage to open, raise, or widen

précis /ˈpɹeɪsi/ n
конспект резюме
concise statement

psalm /sæm/ /sɑlm/ /sɑm/ /sɑːm/ /sɔlm/ /sɔm/ n
псалом псалм
sacred song

psalmist n
псалмопи́сец
composer of one of the Biblical Psalms
composer of psalms

psalmody /ˈsæ.mə.di/ /ˈsæl.mə.di/ /ˈsɑ.mə.di/ /ˈsɑl.mə.di/ /ˈsɑː.mə.di/ n
псалмопение
singing of psalms

psalter /ˈsɔːltə(ɹ)/ n
псалти́р

psaltery /ˈsɑl.tə.ɹi/ /ˈsɒl.tə.ɹi/ /ˈsɒl.tɹi/ /ˈsɔl.tə.ɹi/ /ˈsɔːl-/ n
псалтерий
instrument

pseudo-anglicism n
псевдоанглицизъм
word with an English appearance that is not current in English

pseudocyesis n
фалшива бременност
false pregnancy

pseudoscience n
лъженаука псевдонаука
purported science

psyche /ˈsaɪ.ki/ n
психика душа
the human soul, mind, or spirit

psychiatric /ˌsaɪ.ki.ˈæt.ɹɪk/ adj
психиатричен
of, or relating to, psychiatry

psychiatrist /ˌsaɪˈkaɪ.ə.tɹɪst/ n
психиа́тър
doctor specializing in psychiatry

psychiatry /saɪˈkaɪ.əˌtɹi/ n
психиа́трия
branch of medicine dealing with mental disorders

psychic /ˈsaɪkɪk/ adj
психичен
relating to the abilities of a psychic

psychic /ˈsaɪkɪk/ n
екстрасенс медиум
a person who possesses, or appears to possess, extra-sensory abilities

psycho /ˈsaɪ̯.koʊ̯/ /ˈsaɪ̯.kəʊ̯/ n
психопат
psychotic or otherwise insane person

psychoactive adj
въздействащ на психиката
pharmacology: affecting the mind or mental processes

psychokinesis /ˌsaɪkoʊkɪˈnisɪs/ /ˌsaɪkəʊkɪˈniːsɪs/ n
телекинеза
movement inanimate objects by the use of psychic power

psychological warfare n
психологическа война
mentally manipulative approach to warfare

psychologist /ˌsaɪˈkɑl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/ n
психоло́г психоло́жка
expert in the field of psychology

psychology /saɪˈkɑləd͡ʒi/ /saɪˈkɒləd͡ʒɪ/ n
психоло́гия психология
study of the human mind

psychopath /ˈsaɪkoʊˌpæθ/ /ˈsaɪkəˌpæθ/ n
психопа́т
person diagnosed with antisocial or dissocial personality disorder
person who has no moral conscience
popularly: a person who perpetrates especially gruesome or bizarre violent acts
психопа́т психопа́тка
person with a personality disorder characterized by a lack of empathy

psychopathy /saɪˈkɑpəθi/ /saɪˈkɒpəθi/ n
психопа́тия
personality disorder indicated by a pattern of lying, exploitation, heedlessness, arrogance, sexual promiscuity, low self-control, and lack of empathy and remorse

psychopolitics n
психополи́тика
interaction between psychology and politics

psychosis /saɪˈkoʊsɪs/ /saɪˈkəʊsɪs/ n
психоза
mental disorder

psyllium n
индийски бял живовляк
group of plants

ptarmigan /ˈtɑːmɪɡən/ n
бяла яребица
a small grouse, Lagopus

ptomaine /ˈtoʊmeɪn/ /ˈtəʊmeɪn/ n
трупна отрова
any of various amines formed by putrefactive bacteria

pub /pʊb/ /pʌb/ n
кръ́чма механа́ пи́вница пъб
public house

pubescent /pjʊˈbɛs(ə)nt/ adj
полово съзряващ
arriving at puberty

pubis /ˈpju.bɪs/ n
срамна кост
the pubic bone

public /ˈpʌblɪk/ adj
обще́ствен
pertaining to people as a whole
обще́ствен публи́чен
provided (by the government) for the community
обществен
open to all members of a community
общодостъ́пен пу́бличен
able to be seen by or known to everybody
публичен
publicly traded

public /ˈpʌblɪk/ n
обще́ственост пу́блика
people in general

public domain /ˌpʌblɪk doʊˈmeɪn/ /ˌpʌblɪk də(ʊ)ˈmeɪn/ n
обществено достояние
realm of intellectual property which is not or no longer protected by copyrights or patents

public enemy n
[[обще́ствен]] враг
public enemy

public holiday n
официа́лен пра́зник пра́зник
national or regional holiday from work on a specific day

public opinion n
обще́ствено мне́ние
opinion of the public

public transport n
обще́ствен тра́нспорт
form of transport

publican /ˈpʌblək(ə)n/ /ˈpʌblɪk(ə)n/ n
кръчмар
landlord of a public house
публика́н
tax collector, especially one working in Judea and Galilee during New Testament times

publication /ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/ n
изда́ние публика́ция
an issue of printed or other matter
обнаро́дване публику́ване
act of publishing
оповестя́ване разглася́ване
communication of information

publicise /ˈpʌblɪˌsaɪz/ v
разгласявам
make known to the public

publicist n
говори́тел
person whose job is to publicize
публици́ст публици́стка
a journalist who focusses on politics

publicity n
гласност публичност
the condition of being the object of public attention
реклама
advertising or other activity designed to rouse public interest in something

publicly /ˈpʌblɪkli/ adv
публично открито
in an open and public manner

publish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/ v
изда́вам изда́м
to issue something (usually printed work) for sale and distribution
публику́вам
to issue a medium (e.g. publication)
разглася́ разглася́вам
to announce to the public

publisher /ˈpʌblɪʃɚ/ n
изда́тел изда́телка изда́телство
one who publishes, especially books

publishing /ˈpʌblɪʃɪŋ/ n
издаване
the industry of publishing

publishing house n
издателска къща
company that produces books

pucker /ˈpʌkə(ɹ)/ n
бръчка гънка
A fold or wrinkle

pucker /ˈpʌkə(ɹ)/ v
набръчквам
to pinch or wrinkle; to squeeze inwardly, to dimple or fold

puddening n
кранец
fibres of old rope packed between spars, or used as a fender

pudding /ˈpʊd.ɪŋ/ n
кървавица
sausage made primarily from blood
пудинг
dessert similar to custard or mousse, containing a starchy thickening agent
boiled or steamed cake or dessert

puddle /ˈpʌdəl/ n
ло́ква локва
a small pool of water

puddle /ˈpʌdəl/ v
шляпам
to play or splash in a puddle

puerile /ˈpjʊə.ɹaɪl/ /ˈpjʊɹaɪl/ /ˈpjʊɹɪl/ adj
момчешки
characteristic of, or pertaining to, a boy or boys

puff /pʌf/ n
дърпане
informal: act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe
еклер
type of cake
кълбо дим
small quantity of gas or smoke in the air
пухтене
sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth

puff /pʌf/ v
димя пуша
to emit smoke, gas, etc., in puffs

puffball n
праханка
fungi

puffin /ˈpʌfɪn/ n
кайра тупик
Fratercula arctica

puffy /ˈpʌfi/ adj
високопарен надут
exaggeratedly eloquent speaking or writing

pug /pʌɡ/ n
мопс
small dog

pugilist /ˈpju(ː).d͡ʒəlɪst/ /ˈpjuː.d͡ʒəlɪst/ n
боксьор
one who fights with their fists; a boxer

pugnacious /pʌɡˈneɪ.ʃəs/ adj
свадлив
aggressive, belligerent

puissance /ˈpjuːɪ.s(ə)ns/ /ˈpwɪ-/ n
могъщество мощ
power, might or potency

puke /pjuːk/ n
повръщане
vomit

puke /pjuːk/ v
повръщам
to vomit

pule /pjuːl/ v
скимтя хленча
to whimper or whine

pull /puːl/ /pʊl/ n
гребане
journey made by rowing
дърпане теглене
act of pulling
преимущество
influence as means of gaining advantage
привлекателност
appeal
теглителна сила
attractive force

pull /puːl/ /pʊl/ v
бера късам
pluck
дърпам влека влача
transitive: apply force to (something) so it comes towards one
изтеглям
remove (something) from circulation
разтеглям
to strain a muscle or ligament or tendon
тегля
intransitive: apply force such that an object comes toward the person or thing applying the force

pull in v
влизам
to approach a station
заработвам
to earn [money]
зарифявам свивам
to tighten a sail by pulling on a rope

pull off v
отбивам се
To turn off a road
придобивам с труд
To achieve; to succeed at something difficult
свалям
To remove by pulling

pull oneself together v
идвам на себе си
to become mentally focused after a period of being unfocused

pull out v
изваждам
to remove something from a container
to use coitus interruptus as a method of birth control
to withdraw
потеглям
to maneuver a vehicle from the side of a road onto the lane

pull up v
изтеглям
lift vertically

pullet /ˈpʊlɪt/ n
пиле ярка
young hen

pulley /ˈpʊli/ n
макара́ скрипе́ц
one of simple machines

pullover /ˈpʊləʊvə(ɹ)/ n
пуло́увър
weightlifting over the head
пуловер
sweater

pullulate /ˈpʌl.jʊ.leɪt/ v
гъмжа
to teem; to be filled (with)
гъмжа размножавам се
to multiply rapidly
покарвам пониквам
to germinate

pulmonary adj
белодро́бен пулмона́лен
related to lungs

pulmonary tuberculosis n
туберкулоза
tuberculosis infecting the lungs

pulp /pʊlp/ /pʌlp/ n
каша
soft, moist mass
пулпа
center of a tooth

pulpit /ˈpʊlpɪt/ /ˈpʌlpɪt/ n
амвон
raised platform in church
подиум
raised base for a speaker

pulpy adj
кашест мек
having the characteristics of pulp, soft, squishy

pulsar n
пулса́р пулсар
rotating neutron star

pulsate /pʌlˈseɪt/ /ˈpʌl.seɪt/ v
вибрирам
to quiver, vibrate, thrill
пулсирам туптя
to expand and contract rhythmically; to throb or to beat

pulsation /pəlˈseɪʃən/ /pʌlˈseɪʃn̩/ n
пулс туптене
regular throbbing of the heart

pulse /pʊls/ /pʌls/ [pəls] n
би́ене пулса́ция
beat or throb; repeated sequence of such beats or throbs
импулс
(increased) amount of a substance given over a short time
brief burst of electromagnetic energy
пулс
nature or rate of this beat as an indication of a person's health
normally regular beat felt when arteries near the skin are depressed, caused by the heart pumping blood through them
ритъм
beat or tactus of a piece of music or verse
варива
edible grains or seeds from leguminous plants; specific kind of such a grain or seed

pulse /pʊls/ /pʌls/ [pəls] v
прилагам импулс
to apply an electric current or signal that varies in strength to (something)
пулсирам
of an activity, place, or thing: to bustle with energy and liveliness
to emit or impel (something) in pulses or waves

pulverise v
разбивам
to defeat soundly
разпрашавам
to render into dust or powder
разпрашавам се
intransitive: to be rendered into dust or powder

pulverization n
разпрашаване
act of pulverizing

pumice /ˈpʌm.ɪs/ n
пе́мза
pumice

pummel /ˈpʌməl/ v
бия непрекъснато
To hit or strike heavily and repeatedly

pump /pʌmp/ n
по́мпа помпа
device for moving liquid or gas
помпа
device for dispensing liquid or gas to be sold, especially fuel
помпане
instance of the action of a pump; one stroke of a pump; any action similar to pumping
сърця
slang: heart

pump /pʌmp/ v
напомпвам
to fill with air
помпам
intransitive: to use a pump to move liquid or gas
transitive: to use a pump to move liquid or gas

pump out v
изпомпвам
to remove liquid using a pump

pumpernickel /ˈpʌmpɚˌnɪkl̩/ n
ръжен хляб
sourdough rye bread

pumpkin /ˈpʌm(p).kɪn/ n
ти́ква тиква
fruit of this plant
plant

pun /pʌn/ n
каламбур игрословица
joke or type of wordplay

punch /pʌnt͡ʃ/ /pʌnʃ/ n
енергия сила
power, strength, energy
у́дар
a hit or a strike with one's fist
удар
impact
замба пробой
device for creating holes in thin material
компостьор
mechanism for punching holes in paper
перфорация
hole or opening created with a punch
пунш
beverage

punch /pʌnt͡ʃ/ /pʌnʃ/ v
дупча перфорирам
to make holes
удрям с юмрук
to strike something or someone with one's fist
перфорирам
to employ a punch to create a hole
to mark a ticket

punch above one's weight /pʌntʃ əˈbʌv wʌnz weɪt/ v
надскачам се
achieve or perform at a higher level than would be expected based on one's preparation, attributes, rank, or past accomplishments

punch card n
перфокарта
card with have holes or notches used for storing data

punch drunk adj
зашеметен
dizzy from blows to the head

punchbowl n
купа за пунш
punchbowl

punching bag /ˈpʌnt͡ʃɪŋ ˌbæɡ/ [ˈpən(t)ʃɪŋ-] n
боксов чувал
tough bag punched or kicked when practising sports such as boxing or martial arts

punctilio /pʌŋkˈtɪliˌoʊ/ n
педантизъм формализъм
exactness, strictness

punctilious /pʌŋkˈtɪli.əs/ adj
педантичен
precise
стриктно спазващ
strictly attentive to detail

punctual /ˈpʌŋktjʊəl/ /ˈpʌŋkt͡ʃuəl/ /ˈpʌŋtjʊəl/ /ˈpʌŋt͡ʃuəl/ adj
точен
prompt

punctuality n
акура́тност
state of being punctual

punctually adv
навреме
in a punctual manner

punctuation /pʌŋk.t͡ʃuˈeɪ.ʃən/ n
пунктуа́ция пунктуация
set of symbols

punctuation mark n
препина́телен знак
symbol used in writing

puncture /ˈpʌŋktʃə/ /ˈpʌŋkt͡ʃɚ/ n
дупчица пробив
hole, cut or tear

puncture /ˈpʌŋktʃə/ /ˈpʌŋkt͡ʃɚ/ v
пробивам пробождам
to pierce

pundit /ˈpan.dɪt/ /ˈpʌn.dɪt/ n
брамин
a Hindu scholar

pungent /ˈpʌnd͡ʒənt/ adj
заострен
having a sharp and stiff point
остър
having a strong odour
пикантен
having a strong flavor

punish /ˈpʌnɪʃ/ v
нака́жа нака́звам
to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct

punishable adj
наказуем
appropriate for punishment

punishment /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/ n
наказа́ние
act of punishing
penalty for wrongdoing

punitive /ˈpju.nɪ.tɪv/ adj
наказателен
punishing

punnet /ˈpʌnət/ /ˈpʌnɪt/ n
кошница за плодове
small receptacle

punt /pʌnt/ n
плоскодънна лодка
narrow shallow boat propelled by a pole
залагане
bet or wager

punt /pʌnt/ v
залагам
to gamble

punter /ˈpʌn.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈpʌn.tɚ/ [pʰʌ̃ːɾ̃ɚ] n
комарджия спекулант
One who gambles; a speculator

puny /ˈpjuni/ /ˈpjuːni/ adj
дребен недорасъл
of inferior size

pup /pʌp/ n
ку́ченце
cute dog
young dog, etc.
младо́к
young, inexperienced person

pup /pʌp/ v
оку́ча оку́чвам
to give birth to pups

pupa /ˈpjuːpə/ n
какавида
insect

pupil /ˈpjuːpəl/ n
учени́к учени́чка
learner
зени́ца
the hole in the middle of the iris of the eye

puppet /ˈpʌpɪt/ n
ку́кла марионе́тка
movable model of a person or animal
марионе́тка
person or country controlled by another

puppeteer n
куклово́д
person who uses a puppet

puppetry /ˈpʌp.ɪ.tɹi/ n
кукловодство
art of making and performing with puppets

puppy /ˈpʌpi/ [ˈpʰɐpi] n
ку́ченце кутре́ па́ле
young dog
тюленче
young seal

purblind /ˈpɜːblaɪnd/ /ˈpɝblaɪnd/ adj
полусляп
of a person: having impaired vision; partially blind

purchase /ˈpɜː(ɹ).t͡ʃəs/ /ˈpɝ.t͡ʃəs/ n
поде́мник
the apparatus, tackle or device by which such mechanical advantage is gained
поку́пка
that which is obtained for a price in money or its equivalent
the act or process of seeking and obtaining something for money
придоби́вка
that which is obtained, got, or acquired, in any manner, honestly or dishonestly

purchase /ˈpɜː(ɹ).t͡ʃəs/ /ˈpɝ.t͡ʃəs/ v
купувам
to obtain by paying money or its equivalent; to buy for a price
придобивам
to pursue and obtain; to acquire by seeking; to gain, obtain or acquire

pure /ˈpjoɹ/ /ˈpjoː/ /ˈpjɔː/ /ˈpjɚ/ /ˈpjɜː/ /ˈpjɝ/ /ˈpjʉːə/ /ˈpjʊə/ /ˈpjʊɹ/ adj
безупречен
free of flaws or imperfections
непорочен
free of immoral behavior or qualities; clean
чист
of a branch of science: done for its own sake

purebred adj
чистокръвен
that which has genuine parents of the same breed

puree /pjʊəˈɹeɪ/ /ˈpjʊəɹeɪ/ n
пюре́
food that has been ground into a thick liquid

puree /pjʊəˈɹeɪ/ /ˈpjʊəɹeɪ/ v
пасирам
to crush or grind food into a puree

purgative adj
очистителен разслабителен
capable of purging

purgative n
разслабително
something that purges

purge /pɜːd͡ʒ/ /pɝd͡ʒ/ n
очистване прочистване
evacuation of the bowels or of pipes
пречистване
the act of purging
чи́стка
forcible removal of undesirable people from political activity, etc.

purge /pɜːd͡ʒ/ /pɝd͡ʒ/ v
оневинявам
to clear of a charge, suspicion, or imputation
очиствам
medicine: to void or evacuate; to defecate or vomit
пречиствам
religion: to free from sin, guilt, or the burden or responsibility of misdeeds
to clean thoroughly; to cleanse; to rid of impurities

purification /ˌpjʊəɹɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
пречистване
act of purifying

purify /ˈpjɔːɹɪfaɪ/ /ˈpjɝɪfaɪ/ /ˈpjʊəɹɪfaɪ/ /ˈpjʊɹɪfaɪ/ v
пречиствам
cleanse something of impurities

purism n
пури́зъм
insistence on the traditionally correct way

puritan /ˈpjɔːɹɪtən/ /ˈpjɝɪtən/ /ˈpjʊəɹɪtən/ /ˈpjʊɹɪtən/ adj
пуритански
having very strict moral standards

puritan /ˈpjɔːɹɪtən/ /ˈpjɝɪtən/ /ˈpjʊəɹɪtən/ /ˈpjʊɹɪtən/ n
пуритан
puritanical person

puritanism n
пуританизъм
strict and austere religious conduct

purity /ˈpjɔːɹɪti/ /ˈpjɝɪti/ /ˈpjʊəɹɪti/ /ˈpjʊɹɪti/ n
чистота
the state of being pure

purl /pɜːl/ /pɝl/ [pʰəːɫ] [pʰɝɫ] n
опако
a particular stitch in knitting

purl /pɜːl/ /pɝl/ [pʰəːɫ] [pʰɝɫ] v
ромоля
to make the sound of gently running water

purloin /pɜːˈlɔɪn/ v
крада
to commit theft; to thieve
присвоявам
to take the property of another

purple /ˈpɜː(ɹ).pəl/ /ˈpɝ.pəl/ adj
виоле́тов мо́рав пу́рпурен
colour

purple /ˈpɜː(ɹ).pəl/ /ˈpɝ.pəl/ n
багреница
a purple robe, worn as an emblem of rank or authority
пурпурен
colour

purpleheart n
палисандър
the purplish heartwood of the purpleheart tree

purport /pəˈpɔːt/ /pɚˈpɔɹt/ /ˈpɚpɔɹt/ /ˈpɜːpɔːt/ /ˈpɜːpət/ n
намерение
import

purport /pəˈpɔːt/ /pɚˈpɔɹt/ /ˈpɚpɔɹt/ /ˈpɜːpɔːt/ /ˈpɜːpət/ v
загатвам претендирам
to convey

purpose /ˈpɜ.poʊs/ /ˈpɜ.pəs/ /ˈpɜːpəs/ /ˈpɝpəs/ n
моти́в
reason for doing something
намере́ние
intention
реши́телност
determination
цел
end for which something is done, is made or exists

purpose /ˈpɜ.poʊs/ /ˈpɜ.pəs/ /ˈpɜːpəs/ /ˈpɝpəs/ v
възнамерявам
have set as one's purpose; intend
предназначавам
passive: design for some purpose

purposeful /ˈpɜː.pəs.fəl/ /ˈpɝ.pəs.fəl/ adj
решителен целеустремен
resolute
умишлен
intentional

purposeless adj
безцелен
without purpose

purposely /ˈpɜːpəsli/ /ˈpɝpəsli/ adv
нарочно
on purpose; intentionally

purpura /ˈpɜːpjʊɹə/ n
пурпура
pathological condition

purr /pɜː(ɹ)/ interjection
мър мър-мър

purr /pɜː(ɹ)/ n
мъркане
vibrating sound made by a cat when contented

purr /pɜː(ɹ)/ v
бръмча
of an engine: to make a low rumbling sound
мъркам
cat to make a vibrating sound in its throat

purse /pɜːs/ /pɝs/ n
да́мска ча́нта
small bag for carrying personal items
кеси́я портмоне́ портфе́йл
small bag for carrying money
средства
quantity of money

purse /pɜːs/ /pɝs/ v
набръчквам
to pucker
свивам
press (the lips) together

pursuant /pəˈsjuː.ənt/ /pɚˈsu.ənt/ adj
съгласуван съобразен
in conformance to, or in agreement with

pursuant /pəˈsjuː.ənt/ /pɚˈsu.ənt/ adv
съответно
accordingly, consequently

pursue /pəˈsjuː/ /pəˈʃu/ /pəˈʃuː/ /pɚˈsu/ v
занимавам се
to participate in, practise (an activity, profession)
пресле́двам
to follow urgently
следвам
to travel down a particular way or course of action

pursuer n
преследвач
one who pursues

pursuit /pəˈsjuːt/ /pəˈsʉːt/ /pəˈʃuːt/ /pəˈʃʉːt/ /pɜːˈsjuːt/ /pɜːˈʃuːt/ /pɝˈsuːt/ n
занимание
hobby or recreational activity
преследване гонитба
act of pursuing

purulent /ˈpjʊəɹ(j)ʊlənt/ /ˈpjʊəɹələnt/ adj
гноен
consisting of pus
гноясал
leaking or seeping pus

purvey /pəˈveɪ/ /pəːˈveɪ/ /pɚˈveɪ/ v
доставям снабдявам
to furnish, provide

purview n
компетенция
range of understanding
обхват на закон
law: scope of a statute
сфера на действие
scope or range of interest or control
текст на закон
law: enacting part of a statute

pus /pʌs/ n
гной
fluid found in regions of infection

push /pʊʃ/ [puʃ] [pʷʊʃ] n
бутане тласкане
short, directed application of force; act of pushing
натиск
attempt to persuade someone
усилие
great effort (to do something)

push /pʊʃ/ [puʃ] [pʷʊʃ] v
бутам блъскам
to apply a force to something so that it moves away
притискам
to continually attempt to persuade into a particular action
промоцирам
to continually attempt to promote point of view, product etc.

push-button /ˈpʊʃˌbʌtn̩/ n
бутон
electrical switch

push-up /ˈpʊʃˌʌp/ n
лицева опора
exercise performed by resting on one's toes and hands and pushing one's weight off the floor

pusher /ˈpʊʃə/ n
наркодилър
drug dealer
тласкач
that which pushes

pushover /ˈpʊʃəʊvə(ɹ)/ n
балама
Someone who is easily swayed or influenced to change his/her mind or comply

pusillanimity n
малодушие
being timid

pusillanimous /pjuːsəlˈænəməs/ /pjuːsɪlˈænɪməs/ adj
малодушен
showing cowardice

pussy /ˈpʌsi/ adj
гноен
containing pus

pussy /ˈpʊsi/ n
маце
affectionate term for a girl or woman
писана
informal: affectionate term for a cat
пу́тка
slang: female genitalia

pussyfoot /ˈpʊs.iˌfʊt/ v
действам предпазливо
to act timidly
промъквам се тихо
to move silently

pustule /ˈpʌstjuːl/ /ˈpʌst͡ʃuːl/ /ˈpʌst͡ʃəl/ n
пъпка
a small accumulation of pus in the epidermis or dermis

put /pʊt/ [pʰʊʔt] v
поставям
to bring or set into a certain relation, state or condition
сла́гам сло́жа
to place something somewhere
тласкам
athletics: to throw an iron ball

put about v
разпространявам
to circulate a rumor

put aside v
скътвам спестявам
save money

put in v
вкарвам
to place inside

put off v
отлагам
to delay

put on v
облека́ обли́чам
to don clothing
поставям
to place upon
представям
to perform for an audience

put on a pedestal v
изди́гам на пиедеста́л поста́вям на пиедеста́л
to hold in very high esteem, especially to an exaggerated degree

put out v
гася
to extinguish (fire)
изключвам
to place outside or eject
изкълчвам
to dislocate, injure a joint in the body
произвеждам
to produce, to emit

put up v
изграждам
to build a structure
окачвам
to hang or mount
подслонявам
to house, shelter
предлагам
to present

put up with v
понасям примирявам се

putative /ˈpju.tə.tɪv/ /ˈpjʉ.tə.tɪv/ [ˈpju.ɾə.ɾɪv] [ˈpjʉ.ɾə.ɾɪv] adj
предполагаем мним
commonly believed or deemed to be the case

putlog n
разпънка
piece of timber

putrefaction /ˌpjuːtɹəˈfækʃən/ n
гниене
the act of causing to rot
гнилост
the state of being rotted
гнилоч
rotted material

putrefactive adj
гнилостен
pertaining to or causing putrefaction

putrefy /ˈpjutɹəfaɪ/ v
гангренясвам
to become gangrenous
гния
become filled with a pus-like or bile-like substance
разлагам се
to reach an advanced stage of decomposition

putrid /ˈpju.tɹəd/ /ˈpjuː.tɹɪd/ adj
гнил разложен
rotting, rotten, being in a state of putrefaction

putsch /pʊt͡ʃ/ n
пуч
a coup; an illegal effort to forcibly overthrow the current government

puttee /pʌˈtiː/ /ˈpʌtiː/ n
навой партенка
strip of cloth wound round the leg for protection

putty /ˈpʌti/ n
маджун
a form of cement

putty /ˈpʌti/ v
маджуносвам
to fix something using putty

puzzle /ˈpʌzəl/ n
главоблъ́сканица пъ́зел
game for one person
зага́дка
anything difficult to understand or make sense of

puzzle /ˈpʌzəl/ v
обърквам озадачавам
to perplex

pygmy /pɪɡmiː/ n
джудже
a member of a mythological race of dwarfs
any dwarfish person
пигме́й
a member of various African peoples

pylon /ˈpaɪ.lɒn/ n
стълб
a tower like structure used to support high voltage electricity cables

pylorus n
пилор
opening between the stomach and duodenum

pyramid /ˈpɪɹəmɪd/ n
пирами́да пирамида
in geometry, a solid with triangular lateral faces and a polygonal base
ancient construction

pyre /ˈpaɪɚ/ n
клада
funeral pile

pyretic adj
предизвикващ треска трескав
caused by, pertaining to or resulting in fever

pyriform /ˈpɪ.ɹɪ.fɔːm/ /ˈpɪɹ.əˌfɔɹm/ adj
крушообразен
pear-shaped

pyrite /ˈpaɪˌɹaɪt/ n
пирит
mineral iron disulfide

pyrogenic adj
вулканичен
of minerals formed at high temperatures
пирогенен
producing or produced by heat

pyrophoric adj
пускащ искри
producing sparks
самозапалващ се
spontaneously igniting in air

pyrotechnic /ˌpaɪɹoʊˈtɛknɪk/ adj
пиротехнически
of or relating to fireworks

pyrotechnics /ˌpaɪ.ɹə.ˈtɛk.nəks/ n
пироте́хника
art and technology of fireworks

pyrrole /ˈpɪɹəʊl/ n
пирол
any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds

pysanka /ˈpɪsəŋkə/ n
пи́сано яйце́
Easter egg decorated with intricate designs

python /ˈpaɪθɑn/ /ˈpaɪθən/ n
питон
constricting snake

pythoness n
гадателка
female soothsayer

pyx /pɪks/ n
дарохранителница
container used to hold the host

pyxidium n
семенна кутийка
a seed capsule in the form of a box

pétanque /pəˈtæŋk/ /pəˈtɑːŋk/ /pəˈtɒŋk/ n
петанк
form of boules

qibla /ˈkɪblə/ [ˈqibla] n
ки́бла
direction of praying

quack /kwæk/ n
крякане
sound made by a duck
знахар
fraudulent or incompetent doctor of medicine
шарлатанин
charlatan

quack /kwæk/ v
крякам
to make a noise like a duck
шарлатнствам
commit quackery

quackery n
шарлатанство
practice

quadragenarian /ˈˌkwɑdɹəd͡ʒɪˈnɛɹiən/ /ˌkwɒdɹəd͡ʒɪˈnɛəɹɪən/ adj
40 годишен
Of or related to people between 40 and 49 years of age

quadrangular adj
четириъгълен
in the shape of a quadrangle

quadrant /ˈkwɑd.ɹənt/ /ˈkwɒd.ɹənt/ n
квадранд
measuring device
квадрант
fourth of a circle
region of the Cartesian plane
section

quadratic /kwɒdˈɹætɪk/ /kwəˈdɹætɪk/ adj
квадратен
of a class of polynomial of the form y = ax² + bx + c

quadriceps /ˈkwɑːd.ɹəˌsɛps/ /ˈkwɒd.ɹɪ.sɛps/ n
четириглав мускул
a muscle having four heads, especially the large extensor at the front of the thigh.

quadrilateral /ˌkwɑd.ɹəˈlæt.ɚ.əl/ adj
четиристранен
having four sides

quadrilateral /ˌkwɑd.ɹəˈlæt.ɚ.əl/ n
четириъгъ́лник четириъгълник
polygon having four sides

quadrille /kwɒdˈɹɪl/ n
кадрил
dance

quadroon adj
квартерон
three fourths Caucasian and one fourth African in descent

quadruped /ˈkwɒdɹəpɛd/ n
четириного
a four-footed or four-legged animal

quadruple /kwɑˈdɹu.pəl/ /kwɑˈdɹʌp.əl/ /kwɒˈdɹuː.pəl/ /ˈkwɑd.ɹə.pəl/ /ˈkwɒd.ɹʊ.pəl/ adj
учетворен четворен
being four times as long, as big or as many of something

quadruple /kwɑˈdɹu.pəl/ /kwɑˈdɹʌp.əl/ /kwɒˈdɹuː.pəl/ /ˈkwɑd.ɹə.pəl/ /ˈkwɒd.ɹʊ.pəl/ v
учетворявам
to multiply by four

quadruplet /kwɑˈdɹuplət/ /kwɑˈdɹuːplət/ /kwɑˈdɹʌplət/ /kwɒˈdɹʌplət/ n
четворка
sequence of four elements

quadrupole n
четириполюсник
a distribution of either electric charge or magnetization equivalent to two dipoles that point in opposite directions

quaestor /ˈkwistɚ/ /ˈkwiːstə/ n
квестор
Ancient Roman official

quaff /kwæf/ /kwɑf/ /kwɑːf/ /kwɒf/ /kwɔf/ v
пия на големи глътки
to drink or imbibe

quaffle n
куо́фъл
ball used in Quidditch

quagmire /ˈkwæɡ.maɪə(ɹ)/ /ˈkwæɡ.maɪəɹ/ /ˈkwɒɡ.maɪə(ɹ)/ n
затруднено положение
perilous, mixed up and troubled situation
мочур треса́вище
swampy ground

quail /kweɪl/ /ˈkweɪ.əl/ n
пъдпъдък
any of several small game birds

quail /kweɪl/ /ˈkweɪ.əl/ v
свивам се от страх треперя
to shrink or waver; to become fearful or doubtful

quail pipe n
примамка
pipe to imitate quail

quaint /kweɪnt/ [kʰweɪ̯nt] adj
ексцентричен
incongruous, inappropriate or illogical
причудлив
interestingly strange

quake /kweɪk/ n
треперене
trembling or shaking

quake /kweɪk/ v
треперя треса се
tremble or shake

quaking n
треперене
the action of the verb to quake

qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
квалифика́ция ценз
an ability or attribute that aids someone's chances of qualifying for something
сертификат
certificate, diploma, degree
уговорка
added clause or condition; a limitation

qualified /ˈkwɑl.ɪ.faɪd/ /ˈkwɒl.ɪ.faɪd/ adj
квалифици́ран
meeting requirements
ограничен
restricted or limited

qualifier /ˈkwɑ.lɪ.faɪ.ɚ/ /ˈkwɒl.ɪ.faɪ.ə/ /ˈkwɔl.ɪ.fɑɪ.ə/ n
квалификация
preliminary stage of a competition
определение
describing or characterizing word

qualify /ˈkwæl.ɪ.faɪ/ /ˈkwɑl.ɪ.faɪ/ /ˈkwɒl.ɪ.faɪ/ v
квалифицирам
to make someone, or to become competent or eligible for some position or task
класирам се
to compete successfully in some stage of a competition and become eligible for the next stage
ограничавам
to modify, limit, restrict or moderate something
окачествявам определям
to describe or characterize something by listing its qualities

qualitative /ˈkwɑ.ləˌteɪ.tɪv/ /ˈkwɒl.ɪ.tə.tɪv/ /ˈkwɔl.ɪ.tə.tɪv/ [ˈkwɑ.ləˌteɪ.ɾɪv] [ˈkwɔl.ɪ.ɾə.ɾɪv] adj
ка́чествен
of descriptions or distinctions based on some quality rather than on some quantity
качествен
(chemistry) of a form of analysis that yields the identity of a compound

quality /ˈkwælɪti/ /ˈkwælɪtɪ/ /ˈkwɑləti/ /ˈkwɒlɪti/ /ˈkwɔl.ə.ti/ [ˈkwɔɫ.ə.ti] [ˈkʰwɑ.lə.ɾi] adj
качествен
being of good worth

quality /ˈkwælɪti/ /ˈkwælɪtɪ/ /ˈkwɑləti/ /ˈkwɒlɪti/ /ˈkwɔl.ə.ti/ [ˈkwɔɫ.ə.ti] [ˈkʰwɑ.lə.ɾi] n
ка́чество качество
level of excellence
положение
archaic: social position
свойство качество
something that differentiates

qualm /kwæm/ /kwɑlm/ /kwɑm/ /kwɑːm/ /kwɔm/ /kwɔːm/ n
безпокойство опасение
sudden feeling of apprehension, doubt, fear etc.
гадене прилошаване
sickly feeling of being ill at ease; sudden queasiness
угризение
prick of the conscience, moral scrupule

quandary /kwɒnˈdɛə.ɹɪ/ /ˈkwɑn.də.ɹi/ /ˈkwɑn.dɹi/ /ˈkwɒn.də.ɹi/ /ˈkwɒn.dɹi/ /ˈkwɔn-/ /ˈkwɔn.də.ɹi/ /ˈkwɔn.dɹi/ n
дилема
a dilemma
затруднение
a state of not knowing what to decide

quantifier /ˈkwɑn.tə.faɪ.ɚ/ n
квантор
a logical operator

quantify /ˈkwɑn.təˌfaɪ/ /ˈkwɒn.tɪˌfaɪ/ /ˈkwɔn.tɪˌfɑɪ/ [ˈkwɑn.ɾəˌfaɪ] v
определям количествено
to assign a quantity to

quantitative /ˈkwɑn.təˌteɪ.tɪv/ /ˈkwɑn.tɪˌteɪ.tɪv/ /ˈkwɑn.əˌteɪ.tɪv/ /ˈkwɒntətɪv/ /ˈkwɒntɪtətɪv/ [ˈkwɑn.təˌteɪ.ɾɪv] [ˈkwɑn.əˌteɪ.ɾɪv] adj
коли́чествен
of a form of analysis that determines the amount of some element or compound in a sample
of a measurement based on some quantity or number rather than on some quality

quantity /ˈkwæn.tɪ.ti/ /ˈkwæn.tɪ.tɪ/ /ˈkwɑn(t)ɪti/ /ˈkwɑndədi/ /ˈkwɑnɾəɾi/ /ˈkwɒn.tɪ.ti/ [ˈkʰwɑn(tʰ)ɨtʰi] [ˈkʰwɑn(ɾ)ɨɾi] n
коли́чество
fundamental, generic term used when referring to the measurement
indefinite amount of something
specific measured amount

quantize v
квантувам
to limit the number of possible values

quantum /ˈkwɑntəm/ /ˈkwɒntəm/ [ˈkwɑɾ̃əm] [ˈkʰwɑn.tʰəm] adj
квантов
involving quanta

quantum /ˈkwɑntəm/ /ˈkwɒntəm/ [ˈkwɑɾ̃əm] [ˈkʰwɑn.tʰəm] n
квант
indivisible unit of a given quantity
количество сума
quantity

quantum dot n
квантова точка
fluorescent nanoparticle

quantum entanglement n
квантово заплитане
quantum mechanical phenomenon

quantum field theory n
квантова теория на полето
theory of quantum fields

quantum number n
квантово число
number that specifies the state of a quantum mechanical system

quantum state n
квантово състояние

quarantine /ˈkwɑɹ.ən.tin/ /ˈkwɒrn̩tiːn/ /ˈkwɒɹ.ən.taɪn/ /ˈkwɒɹ.ən.tiːn/ /ˈkwɔɹ.ən.tin/ /ˈkɔɹ.ən.tin/ n
каранти́на
a period, instance, or state of isolation to prevent the spread of disease

quark /kwɑɹk/ /kwɑːk/ /kwɔɹk/ /kwɔːk/ n
кварк
(physics) In the Standard Model, an elementary subatomic particle which forms matter
извара
soft creamy cheese

quarrel /ˈkwɑ-/ /ˈkwɒɹ(ə)l/ /ˈkwɔɹəl/ n
кавга́ караница
dispute or heated argument

quarrel /ˈkwɑ-/ /ˈkwɒɹ(ə)l/ /ˈkwɔɹəl/ v
карам
to argue strongly, contend, squabble
придирам
to find fault

quarrelsome adj
свадлив
given to quarreling

quarry /ˈk(w)ɔɹ.i/ /ˈkwɒɹ.i/ n
каменоло́мна
site for mining stone

quarry /ˈk(w)ɔɹ.i/ /ˈkwɒɹ.i/ v
изравям
extract by long, tedious searching

quart /kwɔɹt/ /kwɔːt/ /kɔɹt/ n
ква́рт
a unit of liquid capacity
ква́ртa
Four successive cards of the same suit

quarter /ˈk(w)oː.tɘ/ /ˈk(w)ɔɹ.tɚ/ /ˈk(w)ɔːtə/ n
кварта́л
section of a town
тримесечие
period of three months
че́твърт
one of four equal parts
четръртина
basketball period

quarter /ˈk(w)oː.tɘ/ /ˈk(w)ɔɹ.tɚ/ /ˈk(w)ɔːtə/ v
разделям на четири
to divide into quarters; to divide by four
разквартирувам
to provide housing

quarterfinal n
четвъртфинал
competition in a tournament whose winners go on to play in the two semifinals

quarterly adj
тримесечен
occurring once every quarter year

quartet /kwɔː(ɹ)ˈtɛt/ n
квартет
four musicians who perform a piece of music together
musical composition for four musicians
четворка
group of four

quarto n
кварто
paper size

quartz /k(w)ɔɹts/ /k(w)ɔːts/ n
кварц
mineral

quartzite /ˈk(w)ɔɹtˌsaɪt/ /ˈk(w)ɔːtˌsaɪt/ n
кварцит
metamorphic rock

quasar /ˈkweɪ.zɑɹ/ /ˈkweɪ.zɑː/ n
кваза́р
An extragalactic object

quash /kwɑʃ/ /kwɒʃ/ /kwɔʃ/ v
отменям
to void or suppress (a subpoena, decision)
потушавам
to defeat forcibly

quasi /kwɑːsi/ /kwɑːzi/ /ˈkweɪ.saɪ/ /ˈkweɪ.zaɪ/ adj
почти полу
showing likeness

quassia /ˈkwasi.ə/ /ˈkwɑsi.ə/ /ˈkwɑʃə/ /ˈkwɒʃ(i)ə/ n
квасия
any of several tropic trees, of the genus Quassia, having scarlet flowers

quaternary /kwəˈtɜː.nə.ɹi/ /ˈkwɑ.tɚˌnɛə.ɹi/ /ˈkwɑ.tɚˌnɛɹ.i/ /ˈkwɔːt.ən.(ə.)ɹi/ adj
четвъртичен
of fourth rank or order

quatrain /ˈkwɒt.ɹeɪn/ n
четиристишие
a stanza of four lines

quatrefoil /kætə(ɹ)ˌfɔɪl/ /kætɹəˌfɔɪl/ n
четирилистник
shape

quaver /ˈkweɪvə(ɹ)/ n
тремоло
a trembling of the voice
треперене
a trembling shake

quaver /ˈkweɪvə(ɹ)/ v
тремолирам
to use the voice in a trembling manner
треперя
to shake

quay /keɪ/ /kiː/ /kweɪ/ n
кей приста́нище
structure for loading and unloading vessels

quayside /ˈkiːsaɪd/ n
пристан
an area alongside a quay

queasiness n
гадене повдигане
State of being queasy

queasy /ˈkwiː.zi/ adj
деликатен придирчив
easily troubled; squeamish
предизвикващ гадене
experiencing or causing nausea or uneasiness

queen /kwiːn/ [kʰw̥iːn] n
да́ма дама
playing card
да́ма царица кралица
chess piece
крали́ца цари́ца кралица
wife of a king
крали́ца цари́ца кралица царица
female monarch
ма́йка цари́ца кралица
reproductive female animal in a hive

queen post n
подпорна греда
a supporting post designed to span longer openings than a king post

queer /kwɪə/ /kwɪɹ/ adj
извратен
pertaining to non-normative sexuality
неразположен
slightly unwell
особен странен чудат
weird, odd, different
хомосексуален
slang: homosexual

queer /kwɪə/ /kwɪɹ/ n
гей педал педераст хомосексуали́ст

quell /kwɛl/ n
потискам
transitive: to subdue, put down
потушавам
transitive: to suppress, put an end to

quench /kwɛnt͡ʃ/ v
гася
to extinguish or put out
закалявам
to cool rapidly by immersion
утолявам
to satisfy thirst

quenelle /kəˈnɛl/ n
кнедла
dumpling

quern /kwɜːn/ /kwɝn/ n
хромел
mill

querulous /ˈkwiːɹ(j)ələs/ /ˈkwɛɹ(j)ələs/ /ˈkwɛɹ(j)ʊləs/ adj
оплакващ се
often complaining

query /ˈkwɛ.ɹi/ /ˈkwɪ.ɹi/ /ˈkwɪə.ɹi/ n
въпро́с
question or inquiry

query /ˈkwɛ.ɹi/ /ˈkwɪ.ɹi/ /ˈkwɪə.ɹi/ v
питам
ask a question
inquire
съмнявам се
question

quest /kwɛst/ n
ди́рене ми́сия
journey or effort in pursuit of a goal
тъ́рсене
search

question /ˈkwɛ.ʃən/ /ˈkwɛstjən/ /ˈkwɛst͡ʃən/ /ˈkwɛst͡ʃɛn/ /ˈkwɛʃ(t͡ʃ)ɛn/ /ˈkwɛʃtən/ /ˈkwɛʃt͡ʃən/ /ˈkwɛʔ.ʃən/ n
въпро́с предме́т
subject or topic
пи́тане
proposal to a meeting as a topic for discussion and vote
пи́тане въпро́с запи́тване
sentence, phrase or word
съмне́ние въпрос
doubt or challenge

question /ˈkwɛ.ʃən/ /ˈkwɛstjən/ /ˈkwɛst͡ʃən/ /ˈkwɛst͡ʃɛn/ /ˈkwɛʃ(t͡ʃ)ɛn/ /ˈkwɛʃtən/ /ˈkwɛʃt͡ʃən/ /ˈkwɛʔ.ʃən/ v
питам разпитвам
ask questions of
съмнявам се
raise doubts about

question mark /ˈkwɛstʃ(ə)n ˌmɑɹk/ /ˈkwɛstʃ(ə)n ˌmɑːk/ /ˈkwɛʃ-/ n
въпроси́телен знак въпроси́телна
punctuation mark
въпроси́телна
state of doubt or uncertainty

questionable /ˈkwɛst͡ʃənəbl̩/ adj
съмнителен
of dubious respectability or morality

questionnaire /ˌk(w)ɛstjəˈnɛə/ /ˌk(w)ɛstʃəˈnɛə/ /ˌkwɛs.t͡ʃəˈnɛɹ/ n
въпро́сник
form containing a list of questions

queue /kju/ /kjuː/ n
опа́шка
line of people
опашка
hairstyle

queue /kju/ /kjuː/ v
[[нареждам|наре́ждам се]] на [[опа́шка]]
put oneself at the end of a queue

quibble /ˈkwɪbəl/ n
заяждане
a trivial or minor complaint, objection or argument

quibble /ˈkwɪbəl/ v
заяждам се
to complain or argue in a trivial or petty manner

quick /kwɪk/ [kʰw̥ɪk] adj
бърз
moving with speed
occurring in a short time
находчив
mentally agile, perceptive
съобразителен
lively, witty
течащ
flowing

quick /kwɪk/ [kʰw̥ɪk] adv
бързо
with speed

quick /kwɪk/ [kʰw̥ɪk] n
живец
sensitive flesh

quick-tempered adj
избухлив сприхав
easily or quickly angered or frustrated

quicken /ˈkwɪk(ə)n/ v
възбуждам оживявам
to give life to (someone or something never alive or once dead)
забързвам ускорявам
to make (something) quicker

quicklime n
негасена вар
calcium oxide

quickly /ˈkwɪkli/ adv
бъ́рзо
rapidly, fast

quickness /ˈkwɪknəs/ n
бързина
rapidity of movement or activity

quicksand n
подвижен пчсък
type of sand

quickset n
жив плет
cuttings

quicksilver /ˈkwɪkˌsɪlvɚ/ n
живак
mercury

quickwitted /ˌkwɪkˈwɪt.ɪd/ [ˌkwɪkˈwɪɾ.ɪd] adj
находчив схватлив
mentally keen

quiescent /kwaɪˈɛsənt/ /kwɪˈɛsənt/ [kwaɪ̯ˈɛsn̩t] [kwiˈɛsn̩t] adj
неподвижен
Inactive, at rest, quiet

quiet /ˈkwaɪ.ət/ /ˈkwaɪ.ɪt/ adj
мирен спокоен
having little motion
мълчалив
not talking
тих
with little sound

quiet /ˈkwaɪ.ət/ /ˈkwaɪ.ɪt/ n
спокойствие
absence of movement
тишина
absence of sound

quiet /ˈkwaɪ.ət/ /ˈkwaɪ.ɪt/ v
стихвам успокоявам се
to become quiet or calm
успокоявам
to cause (someone or something) to become quiet

quieten /ˈkwaɪ.ə.tən/ v
стихвам успокоявам се
to become quiet
успокоявам
to make quiet

quietly /ˈkwaɪ.ət.li/ /ˈkwaɪ.ɪt.li/ adv
ти́хо
in a quiet manner

quietness n
спокойствие
absence of disturbance
тишина
absence of sound

quiff /kwɪf/ [kʰw̥ɪf] n
перчем
hairstyle

quill /kwɪl/ [kʰw̥ɪl] n
бодил
needle-like structure that grows on the skin
перо́
pen made of feather

quill /kwɪl/ [kʰw̥ɪl] v
надиплям
to form fabric into folds
пиша
to write

quillwort n
езерен шилолист
any plant of the family Isoetaceae

quilt /kwɪlt/ [kʰw̥ɪlt] n
кувертюра
bed covering

quinary /ˈkwaɪ.nə.ɹi/ /ˈkwaɪ.nɛɹ.i/ adj
петорен
of fifth rank or order

quince /kwɪns/ n
дю́ля дюля
fruit
дюля
tree

quinine /kwɪˈniːn/ /ˈkwaɪ.naɪn/ /ˈkwɪn.aɪn/ /ˈkwɪn.iːn/ n
хинин
alkaloid used to treat malaria

quinsy /ˈkwɪnzi/ n
ангина
painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues

quintal /ˈkwɪnl/ /ˈkwɪntl/ /ˈkwɪntəl/ n
центнер
metric quintal of 100 kg

quintet /kwɪnˈtɛt/ n
квинтет
(music) a group of five musicians
any group of five

quip /kwɪp/ [kʰw̥ɪp] n
остроумие
smart, sarcastic turn or jest

quire /ˈkwaɪ.ə(ɹ)/ n
кола
set of leaves

quirk /kwɜːk/ /kwɝk/ n
каприз приумица
idiosyncrasy

quirt /kwɚt/ /kwɜːt/ n
бич
a rawhide whip plaited with two thongs of buffalo hide

quisling /ˈkwɪz.lɪŋ/ n
изменник предател
traitor

quit /kwɪt/ [kʰw̥ɪt] v
зарязвам напускам
to leave
затварям
(computing) to close an application
напускам
to resign
преставам спирам
to give up, stop doing something

quitclaim /ˈkwɪtkleɪm/ n
отказ от претенции
a renunciation of claims

quite /kwaɪt/ adv
действително наистина
in a fully justified sense; truly
доста
to a moderate extent
напълно съвсем
to the greatest extent; completely

quitter /ˈkwɪ.tə/ n
кръшкач
one who quits

quiver /ˈkwɪvə/ /ˈkwɪvɚ/ n
колча́н колчан
arrow container
трепе́рене
shaking or moving with a slight trembling motion

quiver /ˈkwɪvə/ /ˈkwɪvɚ/ v
вибрирам треперя
shake or move with slight and tremulous motion

quixotic /kiˈɑtɪk/ /kiːˈzɑtɪk/ /kwɪkˈsɑtɪk/ /kwɪkˈsɒtɪk/ /kwɪɡˈzɑtɪk/ adj
донкихотовски
Resembling or characteristic of Don Quixote

quiz /kwɪz/ [kʰw̥ɪz] n
виктори́на
competition in the answering of questions
контро́лно тест
a school examination of less importance

quiz /kwɪz/ [kʰw̥ɪz] v
изпитвам разпитвам
interrogate
шегувам се
hoax

quod /kwɑd/ /kwɒd/ n
дранголник затвор
a prison

quondam /ˈkwɒndəm/ adj
бивш някогашен
former

quorum /ˈkwɔː.ɹəm/ /ˈkwɔːɹəm/ n
кворум
minimum number present for official business

quota /ˈkwoʊtə/ n
квота
proportional part or share; share or proportion assigned to each in a division
норма
prescribed number or percentage

quotation /kwoʊˈteɪʃən/ n
котиро́вка
act of naming a price; price that has been quoted

quotation marks /kwoʊˈteɪʃən mɑɹks/ /kwəʊˈteɪʃən mɑːks/ n
кави́чка кави́чки
Note: These languages use “◌”-style marks or other styles as indicated. Some are singular and some plural.

quote /kwəʊt/ n
кави́чка
a quotation mark
котиро́вка
a price set for a financial security or commodity
но́рма
a summary of work to be done with a set price
цита́т
a statement attributed to someone

quote /kwəʊt/ v
[[определя́м]] [[цена́]]
to name the current price
норми́рам
to prepare a summary of work to be done and set a price
цити́рам цитирам
to refer to a statement that has been made by someone else

quotidian /kwəˈtɪdɪən/ /kwɵˈtɪdɪən/ adj
банален всекидневен
common, mundane
ежедневен
daily

quotidian /kwəˈtɪdɪən/ /kwɵˈtɪdɪən/ n
всекидневие
quotidian, daily things

quotient /ˈkwoʊʃənt/ /ˈkwəʊʃənt/ n
коефицие́нт
result of inverse of multiplication defined for non-numerical mathematical entities
ча́стно
number resulting from division

rabbet /ˈɹæbɪt/ n
жлеб фалц
channel, groove of recess in e.g. wood

rabbi /ˈɹæ.baɪ/ n
рави́н равин
Jewish scholar or teacher

rabbit /ˈɹæbət/ /ˈɹæbɪt/ n
заек
mammal

rabbitry n
зайчарник
an enclosure where rabbits are kept, and often bred

rabbity adj
заешки
similar to a rabbit, rabbit-like

rabble /ˈɹæbəl/ n
простолюдие
the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
тълпа
a disorderly crowd

rabble rouser n
подстрекател
someone or something that tends to inspire mobs

rabid /ˈɹeɪbɪd/ /ˈɹæbɪd/ adj
бесен
of or pertaining to rabies, or hydrophobia
болен от бяс
affected with rabies
неистов
very extreme, unreasonable, or fanatical in opinion; excessively zealous
побеснял яростен
furious; raging; extremely violent

rabidness n
ярост
the property of being rabid

rabies /ˈɹeɪ.biːz/ n
бяс
viral disease

raccoon /ɹæˈkun/ /ɹəˈkun/ /ɹəˈkuːn/ n
миеща мечка ено́т
nocturnal omnivore living in North America, Procyon lotor

race /ɹeɪs/ n
бъ́рзей
fast moving current of water
надбя́гване
contest
у́лей
a channel for water
поро́да
a breed or strain of domesticated animal
ра́са
a large group of people distinguished from others on the basis of physical characteristics
ра́са род
a large group of people distinguished from others on the basis of a common heritage

race /ɹeɪs/ v
движа се бързо
to move or drive at high speed

racecourse n
писта
a course over which races are run
хиподрум
(UK) a racetrack where horse races are run

racehorse n
състезателен кон
horse that competes in races

raceme /ɹeɪˈsim/ /ɹəˈsim/ /ˈɹæsim/ /ˈɹæsiːm/ n
грозд
type of inflorescence

racer /ˈɹeɪsə/ /ˈɹeɪsəɹ/ n
бегач състезател
someone who takes part in a race

rachis /ˈɹeɪkɪs/ n
гръбнак
spinal column
стъбло
central shaft of a feather

rachitic /ɹəˈkɪtɪk/ adj
рахитичен
of, relating to, or affected by rickets

rachitis /ɹəˈkaɪtɪs/ n
рахит
rickets

racial /ˈɹeɪʃəl/ adj
ра́сов
of or relating to a race (or a people)

racing /ˈɹeɪsɪŋ/ n
надбягване
the sport of competing in races

racism /ˈɹeɪsɪzm̩/ n
раси́зъм расизъм
racial prejudice or discrimination

racist /ˈɹeɪ.sɪst/ /ˈɹæɪ.sɪst/ adj
раси́стки
relating to racism

racist /ˈɹeɪ.sɪst/ /ˈɹæɪ.sɪst/ n
раси́ст раси́стка
person who believes a particular race is superior to others.

rack /ɹæk/ n
балкон
woman's breasts
закачалка
frame for hanging objects
плешка
cut of meat
стелаж
series of shelves

rack /ɹæk/ v
закачвам
to place or hang on a rack

rack railway n
зъбчата железница
railway that uses a rack and pinion mechanism

racket /ˈɹækɪt/ n
ракета
implement
врява глъчка
loud noise
мошеничество рекет шантаж
fraud

racketeer n
рекетьор
criminal

racy /ˈɹeɪsi/ adj
дързък
lively and entertaining and typically slightly risque

radar /ˈɹeɪ.dɑɹ/ /ˈɹeɪ.dɑː(ɹ)/ [ˈɹeɪ.ɾɑɹ] n
ра́дар радиолока́тор
method of detecting distant objects

raddle /ˈɹædəl/ n
охра
red ochre

raddle /ˈɹædəl/ v
начервявам
mark with raddle

radial /ˈɹeɪdi.əl/ adj
радиален
arranged like rays that radiate from, or converge to a common center
moving along a radius
радиусов
of, or relating to the radius bone

radial /ˈɹeɪdi.əl/ n
радиална гума
tire

radian /ˈɹeɪdiən/ n
радиан
unit

radiance /ˈɹeɪdi.əns/ n
сияние
the quality of being radiant, shining, bright or splendid

radiant /ˈɹeɪ.di.ənt/ adj
лъчеза́рен
beaming with vivacity and happiness
лъчи́ст
emitted as radiation
лъчи́ст сия́ен
radiating light and/or heat

radiate /ˈɹeɪdi.ət/ /ˈɹeɪdieɪt/ adj
радиален
having radial symmetry
radiating from a center

radiate /ˈɹeɪdi.ət/ /ˈɹeɪdieɪt/ v
излъчвам
to emit rays or waves
облъчвам
to expose to ionizing radiation
осветявам
to illuminate

radiation /ɹaɪ.di.ˈaɪ.ʃən/ /ɹæ.di.ˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌɹeɪ.di.ˈeɪ.ʃən/ n
излъ́чване
transfer of energy via radiation
излъ́чване радиа́ция
process of radiating waves or particles
лъче́ние радиа́ция
radioactive energy

radiator /ˈreːdijeː(j)tɐ/ /ˈrædɪeɪ̯tə/ /ˈrɛjdɪjɛjtə/ /ˈɹej.di(j)ˌej.tɚ/ n
излъчвател
anything which radiates or emits rays
предавателна антена
type of antenna
радиа́тор
device that lowers engine coolant temperature by conducting heat to the air
радиатор
finned metal fixture that carries hot water or steam in order to heat a room

radical /ˈɹædɪkəl/ adj
коренен
pertaining to the root (of a plant)
основен
pertaining to the basic or intrinsic nature of something
радикален фундаментален
favouring fundamental change
радикалов
chemistry: involving free radicals

radical /ˈɹædɪkəl/ n
корен
arithmetic: root (of a number or quantity)
linguistics: portion of a character that provides an indication of its meaning
радикал
chemistry: group of atoms that take part in reactions as a single unit
person with radical opinions

radicalism n
радикали́зъм

radically adv
коренно основно радикално
in a radical manner, fundamentally

radicand n
подкоренна величина
number or expression whose square root or other root is being considered

radio /ˈɹeɪdiˌoʊ/ /ˈɹeɪdiˌəʊ/ n
ра́дио радиопреда́ване
technology
ра́дио радиоприе́мник
receiver
радиопредава́тел
transmitter

radio station n
радиоста́нция
broadcast station emitting an audio signal

radio telescope n
радиотелескоп
astronomical device

radio wave n
радиовълна́
electromagnetic radiation

radioactive /ˌɹeɪdioʊˈaktɪv/ /ˌɹeɪdioʊˈæktɪv/ adj
радиоакти́вен радиоактивен
exhibiting radioactivity

radioactivity n
радиоакти́вност радиоактивност
radiation emitted
радиоактивност
emission of ionizing radiation

radiocarbon dating n
радиовъглеродно датиране
radiocarbon dating

radiogram n
радиограма
a message, like a telegram, transmitted by radio
радиола
device combining radio and gramophone

radiograph n
рентгенограма
image produced by radiation

radiologist /ˌɹeɪ.diːˈɒl.ə.dʒɪst/ n
радиолог
practitioner of radiology

radiology n
радиоло́гия рентгеноло́гия
the specialty of medical imaging

radish /ˈɹadɪʃ/ /ˈɹædɪʃ/ /ˈɹɛdɪʃ/ n
ре́пичка
edible root
ре́пичка репичка
plant Raphanus sativus var. sativus

radium /ˈɹeɪ.di.əm/ /ˈɹeɪ.dɪ.əm/ n
радий
chemical element with an atomic number of 88

radius /ˈɹeɪ.di.əs/ n
лъчева кост
bone (human)
ра́диус радиус
length of this line segment
line segment

radix /ɹeɪ.dɪks/ n
корен
linguistics: word from which other words may be derived

radon /ˈɹeɪdɒn/ n
радо́н радон
chemical element

raffia /ˈɹæfiə/ n
рафия
fibrous material

raffish /ˈɹæfɪʃ/ adj
разпасан
characterized by careless unconventionality

raffle /ˈɹæfl̩/ n
томбола
drawing

raft /ɹæft/ /ɹɑːft/ n
сал
flat, floating structure
inflatable floating craft
куп
large but unspecified number of something

rafter /ˈɹæftəɹ/ /ˈɹɑːftə(ɹ)/ n
мертек
one of a series of sloped beams

rag /ɹæɡ/ n
дрипа
mean or tattered attire
парца́л
piece of cloth
парцал
(slang, pejorative) A newspaper
платно
sail, or any piece of canvas

rag /ɹæɡ/ v
задявам тормозя
To scold or rail at; to rate; to tease; to torment; to banter

ragamuffin /ˈɹæɡəˌmʌfɪn/ n
дри́пльо у́личник
dirty, shabbily-clothed child

rage /ɹeɪd͡ʒ/ n
бяс ярост
a violent anger

rage /ɹeɪd͡ʒ/ v
беснея
act in an angry manner
вилнея
move with great violence

ragged /ˈɹæɡɪd/ adj
дрипав
wearing tattered clothes
дрипав парцалив
rent or worn into tatters, or till the texture is broken
накъсан
broken with rough edges

ragged robin n
свиларка

raging /ˈɹeɪd͡ʒɪŋ/ adj
бесен яростен
in a state of rage

ragman n
вехтошар
collector of refuse

ragout /ɹæˈɡuː/ /ˈɹæɡuː/ n
рагу
stew of meat and vegetables mixed together

ragpicker n
вехтошар
collector of refuse

ragtag adj
раздърпан
unkempt, shabby, or in a state of disrepair

ragweed n
полски кръстовник
plant of the genus Ambrosia

ragwort /ˈɹæɡwəːt/ n
спореж якобов
plant of the genus Senecio

raid /ɹeɪd/ n
на́бег рейд
attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering

raid /ɹeɪd/ v
нахлувам
to engage in a raid

rail /ɹeɪl/ [ɹeɪɫ] n
парапет перило
horizontal bar; railing
релса
metal bar
дърдавец
small bird in the family Rallidae

rail /ɹeɪl/ [ɹeɪɫ] v
заграждам ограждам
to enclose with rails
пътувам с влак
to travel by railway

railcar n
автодрези́на
powered single railway vehicle with driver's cab at both ends

railing /ˈɹeɪlɪŋ/ n
парапет
fence or barrier

railroad car n
ваго́н
railway vehicle

railroad tie n
траверса
piece supporting the rails of a railroad

railway /ˈɹeɪlˌweɪ/ n
[[железопътен|железопъ́тна]] [[ли́ния]] [[ре́лсов]] път
track, consisting of parallel rails
желе́зница
transport system using these rails

railway station n
ЖП га́ра га́ра железопъ́тна га́ра ста́нция
place where trains stop

railwayman n
железничар
man who works on a railway

raiment /ˈɹeɪ.mənt/ n
одеяние
(archaic) clothing

rain /ɹeɪn/ n
вале́ж дъжд
any matter falling
дъжд
condensed water from a cloud
an instance of particles falling

rain /ɹeɪn/ v
вали
of rain: to fall from the sky
сипе се
to fall in large quantities

rain cats and dogs v
вали́ като из ведро́
to rain very heavily

rain gauge n
дъждомер
device used to measure rainfall

rainbow /ˈɹeɪmboʊ/ /ˈɹeɪnboʊ/ /ˈɹeɪnbəʊ/ adj
с цветовете на дъгата
multicoloured

rainbow /ˈɹeɪmboʊ/ /ˈɹeɪnboʊ/ /ˈɹeɪnbəʊ/ n
дъга́ дъга
multicoloured arch in the sky
спе́ктър
prismatic reflection

rainbow trout n
дъгова пъстърва
Oncorhynchus mykiss (countable)

raincoat /ˈɹeɪnkoʊt/ /ˈɹeɪnkəʊt/ n
дъждобра́н шли́фер
waterproof coat

raindrop /ˈɹeɪndɹɑp/ /ˈɹeɪndɹɒp/ n
[[дъждовен|дъждо́вна]] [[ка́пка]]
droplet of rainwater

rainfall n
вале́ж
amount of rain that falls on a single occasion

rainforest n
дъждовна гора
type of forest

rainless adj
без валежи
without rain

rainproof adj
непромокаем
waterproof

rainstick /ˈreɪnstɪk/ n
рейнстик
rainstick

rainstorm n
поро́й
storm characterized by substantial rainfall

rainwater n
дъждовна вода
water sourced from rain

rainy /ˈɹeɪni/ adj
дъждо́вен дъждови́т
abounding with rain

raise /ɹeɪz/ n
вдигане
poker: a raising bet
повишение
increase in wages

raise /ɹeɪz/ v
вдигам
(military) to remove or break up (a blockade); to relinquish (a siege), or cause this to be done
poker term
to cause to rise
възкресявам
to resurrect, to cause to live again
отглеждам
to bring up, to grow
повдигам
to bring into being; to produce; to cause to arise, come forth, or appear
повишавам
to promote (someone to a higher rank)
събирам
to collect
увеличавам
to increase; to scale up

raise Cain v
вдигам скандал
to cause trouble

raise the bar v
да вди́гна ле́твата
to raise standards

raisin /ˈɹeɪzən/ /ˈɹiːzən/ n
стафида
dried grape

rajah /ˈɹɑː.d͡ʒə/ /ˈɹɑː.ʒə/ n
ра́джа
Hindu prince

rake /ɹeɪk/ n
бра́на
similar wheel-mounted tool drawn by horse or tractor
гребло́ гребло
garden tool
композиция
set of coupled rail vehicles
наклон
divergence from the horizontal or perpendicular
донжуан женкар
person who is stylish but habituated to hedonistic and immoral conduct

rake /ɹeɪk/ v
ровя се
to search through (thoroughly)
събирам с гребло
to act upon with a rake, or as if with a rake
наклонявам
to incline (something) from a perpendicular direction

raki /ɹæˈkɜː/ /ˈɹæki/ /ˈɹækə/ n
раки́я
liqueur flavored with anise

rakija /ˈɹɑːkɪə/ n
раки́я
strong alcoholic drink

rakish /ˈɹeɪkɪʃ/ adj
развратен
like a rake
франтски
dashingly stylish

rally /ˈɹæli/ n
възстановя́ване оживле́ние
a recovery after a decline in prices
ми́тинг
public gathering for a cause
размя́на
tennis: sequence of strokes

rally /ˈɹæli/ v
възстановявам се
to collect one's vital powers or forces
подреждам се
to come into orderly arrangement
покачвам се
to recover strength after a decline in prices
прегрупирам
to collect, and reduce to order, as troops dispersed or thrown into confusion

ram /ɹæm/ n
коч ове́н
male sheep
таран
warship that sinks other ships by ramming them
хидравличен цилиндър
piston powered by hydraulic pressure

ram /ɹæm/ v
набивам удрям силно
strike (something) hard
тараня
intentionally collide with (a ship)

ramble /ˈɹæmbəl/ v
бродя скитам
разхождам се
to walk for pleasure; to amble or saunter

rambling /ˈɹæm.blɪŋ/ n
разходка
gentle hiking

rambunctious /ɹæmˈbʌŋ(k)ʃəs/ adj
буен необуздан
boisterous, energetic, noisy, and difficult to control

ramie /ˈɹeɪmi/ /ˈɹæmi/ n
китайска коприва
Boehmeria nivea

ramification /ɹæmɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌɹæməfəˈkeɪʃən/ n
после́дица после́дствие
consequence or development complicating a problem
разклонение разклоняване
branching process

ramify /ˈɹæm.ə.faɪ/ /ˈɹæm.ɪ.faɪ/ v
разклонявам (се)
to divide into branches

rammer /ˈɹæ.mə(ɹ)/ n
трамбовка
tool

rampage /ˈɹæmpeɪd͡ʒ/ n
буйство
a course of violent, frenzied action

rampage /ˈɹæmpeɪd͡ʒ/ v
беснея буйствам вилнея
to move about wildly or violently

rampant /ˈɹæm.pənt/ adj
изправен на задни крака
rearing animal
неистов необуздан
unrestrained
с опори на различни нива
architecture
яростен
rife and menacing

rampart /ˈɹæm.pɑː(ɹ)t/ n
бастион укрепление
defensive structure; bulwark
отбранителен вал
defensive ridge of earth

rampion /ˈɹæmpɪən/ n
синя камбанка
Campanula rapunculus

ramrod /ˈɹæmɹɒd/ n
шо́мпол
device used with early firearms

ramshackle /ˈɹæmˌʃæk.əl/ adj
паянтов разнебитен
in disrepair or disorder

ramsons n
див че́сън ле́вурда леву́рда
Allium ursinum

ranch /ɹænt͡ʃ/ /ɹɑːntʃ/ n
ранчо
large plot of land
small farm that cultivates vegetables or livestock

rancid /ˈɹænsɪd/ adj
гранясал
being rank in taste or smell

rancor /ˈɹæŋ.kɚ/ n
злоба ненавист омраза
the deepest malignity or spite

rancorous /ˈɹæŋ.kəɹ.əs/ adj
злобен озлобен
full of rancor

rand /ɹænd/ n
ранд
numismatics of South Africa
склон
a rocky slope

random /ˈɹændəm/ adj
произволен
undistinguished, average
случаен
all outcomes being unpredictable
mathematics: of or relating to probability distribution

randomise /ˈɹændəmɑɪz/ v
избирам случайно
arrange randomly; to make random

range /ɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ n
ареал
ecology: area where a species is found
диапазон
music: scale of tones
statistics: difference between largest and smallest observation
ку́хненска пе́чка
large stove with many hotplates
област
math: set of values of a function
обсег
maximum reach of capability
обсег обхват
extent of excursion; reach; scope
отстояние
distance to the object
полигон
area for military training or equipment testing
решето сито
bolting sieve
стрелбище
area for practicing shooting

range /ɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ v
варирам
of a variable, to be able to take any of the values in a specified range
нареждам се
to form a line or a row
подреждам
to bring into a specified position or relationship with something else
to set in a row, or in rows
странствам
to rove over or through

rangefinder n
далекомер
instrument

rangy /ˈɹeɪnd͡ʒi/ adj
дългокрак строен
lanky

rank /ɹæŋk/ adj
вонящ
having a very strong and bad odor

rank /ɹæŋk/ n
зва́ние ранг чин
hierarchical level in an organization
ранг
level of one's position in a class-based society
position based on a shared property
ред реди́ца
row of people or things organized in a grid pattern
хоризонта́ла
chess: one of the horizontal lines of squares

rank /ɹæŋk/ v
класифицирам
assign a suitable place in a class or order
нареждам строявам
place abreast or in a line

ranker n
редник
a common soldier

ranking /ˈɹæn.kɪŋ/ /ˈɹæŋ.kɪŋ/ adj
старши
superior in rank

rankle /ˈɹæŋ.kəl/ v
забирам загноявам
to fester
измъчвам мъча
to cause irritation

ransack /ˈɹænsæk/ v
ограбвам
to loot or pillage
претърсвам претършувам
to make a thorough search or examination for plunder

ransom /ˈɹænsəm/ n
откуп
money paid for the freeing of a hostage

ransom /ˈɹænsəm/ v
откупвам
to pay a price to set someone free
плащам откуп
to exact a ransom for, or a payment on

ransomware n
рансъмуер софтуер за изнудване
malware

rap /ɹæp/ n
почукване рязък удар
a sharp blow with something hard

rap /ɹæp/ v
почуквам
to strike something sharply with one's knuckles

rap music n
рап
music form

rapacious /ɹəˈpeɪ.ʃəs/ adj
алчен ненаситен
avaricious
грабителски
given to take by force
граблив
which subsists off live prey

rapacity /ɹəˈpæ.sɪ.ti/ n
алчност ненаситност
greed

rape /ɹeɪp/ n
изнаси́лване
act of forcing sexual activity
гроздово джибри
grape husks

rape /ɹeɪp/ v
изнаси́лвам изнаси́ля наси́лвам
force sexual intercourse

rapeseed n
рапица
rapeseed plant
рапично семе
rapeseed seed

rapid /ˈɹæpɪd/ adj
бърз
Very swift or quick

rapid /ˈɹæpɪd/ n
бързей
section of river

rapid-fire adj
скорострелен
able to fire bullets in quick succession

rapidity /ɹəˈpɪdɪti/ n
бързина
speed, swiftness

rapier /ˈɹeɪpˌɪə(ɹ)/ n
рапира
slender straight sharply pointed sword

rapine /ˈɹæpaɪn/ n
грабеж
seizure of someone's property by force

rapine /ˈɹæpaɪn/ v
ограбвам
plunder

rapist /ˈɹeɪpɪst/ n
наси́лник
someone who rapes someone else

rappel /ɹæˈpɛl/ v
рапел
to abseil

rapper /ˈɹæpɚ/ n
ра́пър
performer of rap music, or one who raps
чукало
signal device

rapport /ɹæˈpoʊɹ/ /ɹæˈpɔɹ/ /ɹəˈpoʊɹ/ /ɹəˈpɔɹ/ n
разбирателство хармония
relationship of mutual trust and respect

rapscallion /ɹæpˈskæljən/ n
вагабонт негодяй
rascal

rapt /ˈɹæpt/ adj
възхитен увлечен
enthusiatic; ecstatic, elated, happy
задълбочен погълнат
very interested; fascinated

raptorial adj
граблив хищен

rapture /ˈɹaptʃə/ /ˈɹæpt͡ʃɚ/ /ˈɹɛptʃɘ/ n
екстаз възторг
extreme pleasure, happiness or excitement

rare /ɹɛə(ɹ)/ /ɹɛɚ/ /ɹɛɹ/ [ɹɜɹ] adj
необикновен ря́дък
very uncommon
разреден рядък
thin density gas
недоварен недопечен
cooked very lightly

rarefaction n
разреждане
reduction in the density of a material

rarefied adj
възвишен
elevated in style or nature
езотеричен
distant from the lives and concerns of ordinary people
разреден
less dense than usual

rarefy /ˈɹɛəɹəˌfaɪ/ v
раздувам
to enlarge without adding new matter
разреждам
to make rare etc.

rarely /ɹeə.liː/ /ɹeəɹliː/ /ˈɹɛəɹli/ /ˈɹɛːli/ adv
забележително
unusually well
изключително
to a rare degree
рядко
not occurring at a regular interval

rareripe adj
ранозреен
of a fruit or vegetable

rarity /ˈɹæ.ɹɪ.tɪ/ /ˈɹɛə.ɹə.ti/ /ˈɹɛɹ.ə.ti/ n
рядкост
measure of the scarcity of an object
рядкост уникат
rare object

rascal /ˈɹæskl̩/ /ˈɹɑːskl̩/ n
мошеник
dishonest person

rash /ɹæʃ/ adj
необмислен прибързан
acting too quickly without considering the consequences and risks

rash /ɹæʃ/ n
обрив
area of inflamed and irritated skin characterized by reddened spots; illness characterized by a type of rash

rashness n
необмисленост прибързаност
quality of being rash

rasp /ɹæsp/ /ɹɑːsp/ n
раш пила
coarse file
стържене
sound made by a rasp

rasp /ɹæsp/ /ɹɑːsp/ v
изпилявам
to work something with a rasp
остъргвам
to grate or rub roughly
пиля
to use a rasp
стържа
to make a noise like that of a rasp

raspberry /ˈɹæzbɹi/ /ˈɹæzˌbɛɹi/ /ˈɹɑːzb(ə)ɹi/ n
мали́на малина
fruit
plant

rasping adj
дрезгав
raspy

raspy /ˈɹæsp.i/ /ˈɹɑː.spɪ/ adj
дрезгав
rough, raw

rassolnik n
разсо́лник
a soup in Russian cuisine

rat /ɹæt/ n
доносник
informer or snitch
плъх
rodent
предател
traitor

rat /ɹæt/ v
донасям за предавам
to tell on someone

rat poison n
мишеморка
poison for killing rats, etc.

rate /ɹeɪt/ n
клас
level of quality, rank
коефициент отношение
the proportional relationship between one amount, value etc. and another
местен данък
any of various taxes, especially those levied by a local authority
норма ставка
a set price or fee determined in relation to a particular scale or standard
разценка
a wage calculated in relation to a unit of time
скорост темпо
the relative speed of change or progress
тарифа
the price of a(n individual) thing; cost

rate /ɹeɪt/ v
оценявам
assign a particular rank or level

rather /ˈɹaː.ðə/ /ˈɹæ.ðə/ /ˈɹæð.ɚ/ /ˈɹɑ.ðɚ/ /ˈɹɑː.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˈɹʌ.ðə(ɹ)/ /ˌɹɑːˈðɜː(ɹ)/ adv
донякъде доста
somewhat, fairly
за предпочитане
preferably
по-скоро
on the contrary
по-скоро по-точно
more precisely

rather than conjunction
вместо
to indicate that the following alternative is less preferred

rather than preposition
вместо
instead of, in preference to

ratification n
ратификация
act or process of ratifying, or the state of being ratified

ratify /ˈɹætəfaɪ/ /ˈɹætɪfaɪ/ v
ратифицирам утвърждавам
give formal consent to

rating /ˈɹeɪtɪŋ/ [ˈɹeɪɾɪŋ] n
класи́ране
position on a scale
ре́йтинг
evaluation of status

ratio /ˈɹeɪ.si.əʊ/ /ˈɹeɪ.ʃi.əʊ/ /ˈɹeɪ.ʃiˌoʊ/ /ˈɹeɪ.ʃoʊ/ /ˈɹeɪ.ʃəʊ/ n
отношение
arithmetics: relative magnitude of two quantities expressed as quotient
съотношение
number representing comparison

ratiocination /ɹætiˌɑsiˈneɪʃn̩/ /ɹætɪˌɒsɪˈneɪʃn̩/ /ɹæʃi-/ n
разсъждение
activity or process of reasoning

ration /ˈɹæʃən/ n
да́жба порцио́н
portion allocated

ration /ˈɹæʃən/ v
разпределям
to portion out, especially during a shortage of supply

rational /ˈɹæʃ(ə)nəl/ adj
разумен
capable of reasoning
рационален
arithmetic: of a number
arithmetic: of an algebraic expression
смислен
reasonable; not absurd

rationale /ˌɹæʃ.əˈnæl/ /ˌɹæʃ.əˈnɑːl/ n
логично обяснение
explanation of the basis or fundamental reasons
обосновка
justification or rationalization

rationality n
разумност
objective consideration
рационалност
quality or state of being rational

rationalization n
рационализация
reorganization of a company
process or result of rationalizing

rationally adv
рационално
in a rational manner

rattle /ˈɹæ.təl/ [ˈɹæ.tɫ̩] n
дрънкалка
baby’s toy
кречетало
a device that makes a rattling noise
тропане чукане
sound

rattle /ˈɹæ.təl/ [ˈɹæ.tɫ̩] v
дрънкам
to make a clatter with a voice; to talk rapidly and idly
тракам тропам
to create a sound by shaking

rattlesnake /ˈɹæt.əlˌsneɪk/ n
гърмяща змия
venomous snake

rattletrap n
таратайка
unreliable mechanical device

raucous /ˈɹɑkəs/ /ˈɹɔkəs/ /ˈɹɔːkəs/ adj
дрезгав хриплив
harsh and rough-sounding

raunchy /ˈɹɑːnt͡ʃi/ /ˈɹɔːnt͡ʃi/ adj
похотлив
lecherous

ravage /ˈɹævɪd͡ʒ/ n
опустошение
depredation or devastation
разруха
grievous damage or havoc

ravage /ˈɹævɪd͡ʒ/ v
опустошавам
to pillage or plunder destructively
разрушавам
to devastate, destroy or lay waste to something

rave /ɹeɪv/ n
възторжена критика
enthusiastic review

rave /ɹeɪv/ v
говоря възторжено
to talk with unreasonable enthusiasm or excessive passion; followed by about
говоря несвързано
to speak or write incoherently

ravel /ˈɹæv(ə)l/ /ˈɹævl̩/ v
разлагам
to undo the intricacies of (a problem, etc.)
разпарям
to unwind (a reel of thread, a skein of yarn, etc.); to pull apart (cloth, a seam, etc.); to pull out (a string of yard, a thread, etc.) from a piece of fabric, or a skein or reel

raven /ˈɹeɪvən/ adj
гарванов
of the color of the raven; jet-black

raven /ˈɹeɪvən/ n
га́рван гарван
bird

raven /ˈɹævən/ n
плячкосване
prey; plunder; food obtained by violence

ravenous /ˈɹævənəs/ adj
грабителски хищен
eager for prey or gratification
ла́ком
very hungry

ravenous hunger n
въ́лчи гла́д
ravenous hunger

ravine /ɹəˈviːn/ n
дефиле́ проло́м
a deep narrow valley

raving /ˈɹeɪvɪŋ/ n
бълнуване несвързано говорене
Incoherent talk

ravish /ˈɹæ.vɪʃ/ v
отвличам
seize and carry away by violence; snatch by force
очаровам
transport with joy or delight; delight to ecstasy

ravishing adj
възхитителен очарователен
Extremely beautiful

raw /ɹɑ/ /ɹɔ/ /ɹɔː/ adj
груб
crude in quality
необработен
untreated
of data, statistics etc: uncorrected, without analysis
неопитен
inexperienced
ожулен
chafed, exposed of a wound
суро́в
uncooked

raw /ɹɑ/ /ɹɔ/ /ɹɔː/ adv
без презерватив
without a condom

raw material n
суровина́
material in its unprocessed, natural state

ray /ɹeɪ/ n
лъч
mathematics: line extending indefinitely in one direction from a point
beam of light or radiation
шип
reinforcing in a fish's fin
скат
marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail

ray /ɹeɪ/ v
излъчвам
to emit something as if in rays, to radiate as if in rays

rayon /ˈɹeɪɒn/ n
изкуствена коприна
fiber

razor /ˈɹeɪzə/ /ˈɹeɪzɚ/ n
бръсна́ч
shaving knife

razor blade n
ножче за бръснене
razor blade

razorbill n
голяма гагарка
a large black and white auk, Alca torda

reaccept /ˌɹi.əkˈsɛpt/ v
приемам отново
to accept again

reach /ɹiːt͡ʃ/ n
галс
A straightish stretch of a watercourse which can be sailed in one reach
достигане
ability to reach or touch
преувеличение
exaggeration
пространство протежение
extent; stretch; expanse
протягане
act of stretching or extending; extension

reach /ɹiːt͡ʃ/ v
дости́гам дости́гна
to arrive at by effort
to continue living until, or up to, a certain age
to strike or touch with a missile
to touch by virtue of extent
подавам
to give by stretching out, to hand over
посягам
to obtain by stretching forth, to extend so as to touch
пристигам
to arrive at a particular destination
простирам
to extend, to thrust out
протягам
to stretch out the hand
протягам се
to extend in dimension, time or action, so as to touch, attain to, or be equal to, something
свързвам се
to make contact with
стремя́ се
to strain after something; to make efforts

react /ɹiːˈækt/ v
взаимодействам
to act upon each other (in chemistry)
изпълнявам отново
to act or perform a second time
реагирам
to return an impulse or impression

reactant n
реагент
participant at the start of a chemical reaction

reaction /ɹiˈækʃən/ n
реа́кция
action in response to an event
chemical transformation
реакционерство
reactionary politics

reactionary /ɹiˈæk.t͡ʃəˌnɛɚ.i/ /ɹiˈæk.t͡ʃɪˌnɛɚ.i/ /ɹiˈæk.ʃəˌnɛɚ.i/ /ɹiˈæk.ʃɪˌnɛɚ.i/ /ɹiˈækʃən(ə)ɹi/ adj
реакционен
opposed to change

reactionary /ɹiˈæk.t͡ʃəˌnɛɚ.i/ /ɹiˈæk.t͡ʃɪˌnɛɚ.i/ /ɹiˈæk.ʃəˌnɛɚ.i/ /ɹiˈæk.ʃɪˌnɛɚ.i/ /ɹiˈækʃən(ə)ɹi/ n
реакционер
such a person

reactivate v
активирам отново
to activate again

reactive /ɹiːˈæktɪv/ adj
реактивен
(in chemistry) able to react

reactivity n
реактивност
relative susceptibility to chemical reaction

reactor /ɹiˈæktɚ/ /ɹiːˈæktə/ n
реа́ктор
device which uses atomic energy to produce heat
реаге́нт
chemical substance which responds to another substance

read /ɹid/ /ɹiːd/ n
че́тене четиво
a reading or an act of reading

read /ɹid/ /ɹiːd/ v
глася́
to consist of certain text
прочета́ чета́
to interpret or infer a meaning, significance, thought, intention, etc. from
to speak aloud words or other information that is written
прочета́ чета́ чета
to look at and interpret letters or other information
тълку́вам
of text, etc., to be interpreted or read in a particular way
чу́вам
to be able to hear (in a radio connection)

read between the lines v
чета́ между́ редове́те
infer a meaning that is not stated explicitly

readability /ˌɹiːdəˈbɪlɪti/ n
увлекателност
property of being easy or engaging to read
четливост
property of being capable of being read; legibility

readable /ˈɹiː.də.bəl/ [ˈɹiː.də.bl̩] adj
интересен увлекателен
enjoyable to read
четлив
which can be read by a certain device

reader /ˈɹidɚ/ /ˈɹiːdə/ n
буква́р христома́тия чита́нка
an elementary textbook for those learning to read, especially for foreign languages
коре́ктор
person employed by a publisher to read works and determine their merits
чете́ц
any device that reads something
person who recites literary works, usually to an audience
чете́ц чита́тел чита́телка
person who reads a publication

readily /ˈɹɛdɪli/ adv
лесно
easily
охотно
showing readiness

readiness /ˈɹɛd.i.nəs/ n
гото́вност
state or degree of being ready

reading /ˈɹidiŋ/ /ˈɹiːdɪŋ/ [ˈɹiɾiŋ] [ˈɹiːɾɪŋ] n
показание
value indicated by a measuring device
тълкуване
interpretation
че́тене
process of interpreting written language
четене
event at which material is read aloud
one of several stages a bill passes through

reading room n
читалня
space set aside for reading

readjust v
нагласявам отново опрввям
to adjust again

readout /ˈɹiːdaʊt/ n
показание
display that presents numerical data

ready /ˈɹɛd.i/ adj
готов
prepared for immediate action or use
not slow or hesitating; quick in action or perception
наличен
at hand; opportune; convenient
приготвен
inclined, apt to happen

ready /ˈɹɛd.i/ v
подготвям
to make prepared for action

reaffirm /ɹiːəˈfɜː(ɹ)m/ v
потвърждавам
affirm again

reagent /ɹi.ˈeɪ.d͡ʒənt/ n
реактив
substance used in chemical reactions

real /ɹiɯ/ /ɹiːl/ /ɹɪə̯l/ /ˈɹiːəl/ adj
действи́телен и́стински реа́лен
true, genuine, not merely nominal
действителен автентичен истински недвижим
истински автентичен
genuine, not artificial, counterfeit or fake
истински неподправен
genuine, unfeigned, sincere
недвижим
law: relating to immovable tangible property
реален
mathematics: relating to numbers with a one-to-one correspondence to the points on a line
that has physical existence

real /ɹeɪˈɑl/ /ɹeɪˈɑːl/ n
реал
former unit of currency of Spain and Spain's colonies
a unit of currency used in Brazil

real /ɹiɯ/ /ɹiːl/ /ɹɪə̯l/ /ˈɹiːəl/ n
недвижим имот
a commodity

real estate /ˈɹiːl əˌsteɪt/ n
недви́жима со́бственост
property that cannot easily be moved

realism /ˈɹi.əlɪzm/ n
реали́зъм реализъм
concern for fact or reality

realistic /ˌɹiːjəˈlɪstɪk/ /ˌɹɪəˈlɪstɪk/ adj
реалисти́чен
expressed or represented as being accurate
реалистичен
relating to the representation of objects, actions or conditions as they actually are or were

reality /ɹiˈæləti/ /ɹiˈælɪti/ n
действи́телност реа́лност реалност
entirety of all that is real
state of being actual or real

realizable /ˌɹi.əˈlaɪz.ə.bl̩/ /ˌɹɪəˈlaɪz.ə.bl̩/ adj
осъществим
capable of being realized or achieved

realize /ˈɹi.ə.laɪz/ /ˈɹɪə.laɪz/ v
изпълнявам осъществявам
to make real
осъзнавам разбирам
to become aware of
реализирам
to acquire as an actual possession

really /ˈɹeɪlɪ/ /ˈɹi.əli/ /ˈɹili/ /ˈɹɪli/ /ˈɹɪə.li/ /ˈɹɪə.liː/ [-li] [ˈɹʷeə̯ɫiː] [ˈɹʷiə̯-] [ˈɹʷɪə̯lɪ] [ˈɹʷɪː-] adv
наистина
actually
informally, as an intensifier; very, very much

really /ˈɹeɪlɪ/ /ˈɹi.əli/ /ˈɹili/ /ˈɹɪli/ /ˈɹɪə.li/ /ˈɹɪə.liː/ [-li] [ˈɹʷeə̯ɫiː] [ˈɹʷiə̯-] [ˈɹʷɪə̯lɪ] [ˈɹʷɪː-] interjection
наистина в действителност
indicating affirmation, agreement
наистина нима
indicating surprise at, or requesting confirmation of, some new information
така ли
sarcastic, typically exaggerated question

realm /ɹɛlm/ n
област сфера на действие
sphere of influence
царство
territory or state

realtor /ˈɹi(ə)l.tɔɹ/ /ˈɹi(ə)l.təɹ/ [ˈɹilə.tɚ] n
посредник
dealer in real estate

ream /ɹiːm/ n
голямо количество
abstract large amount
топ листа
bundle of paper

ream /ɹiːm/ v
райберовам
to enlarge a hole
to remove material by reaming

reamer /ˈɹi.məɹ/ n
райбер
tool for boring
сокоизстисквачка
cooking appliance

reanimate /ɹiˈænəmeɪt/ /ɹiˈænɪmeɪt/ v
съживявам
to animate anew

reap /ɹip/ /ɹiːp/ n
ръкойка
bundle of grain

reap /ɹip/ /ɹiːp/ v
жъ́на
to cut with a sickle or other implement

reappear v
появявам се отново
to appear again

reappoint v
преназначавам
appoint again

rear /ɹiɹ/ /ɹɪə/ /ɹɪɹ/ adj
за́ден
being behind, or in the hindmost part

rear /ɹiɹ/ /ɹɪə/ /ɹɪɹ/ n
задна част
the back or hindmost part
задник
the posterior, butt(ocks)- only terms with directional notion
тил
the part of an army or fleet which comes last

rear /ɹiɹ/ /ɹɪə/ /ɹɪɹ/ v
вдигам повдигам
to lift, raise etc. physically
възвисявам
to lift spiritually
изправям се на задни крака
to rise on the hind legs
отглеждам
to breed and raise
to bring up to maturity

rear admiral n
контраадмирал
naval officer below the rank of vice admiral

rear-view mirror n
огледало за задно виждане
mirror inside a vehicle giving view of the traffic behind

rearguard /ˈɹɪəɹˌɡɑɹd/ n
ариергард
the rearmost part of a force
защита
soccer: defence

rearm v
пртевъоръжавам
to replace or restore the weapons or arms

rearmament n
превъоръжа́ване
the process of rearming

rearrange /ˌɹiːəˈɹeɪndʒ/ v
пренареждам
to change the order or arrangement

rearrangement n
пренареждане
the process of rearranging

reason /ˈɹiːzən/ n
аргуме́нт
something reasonable
моти́в основа́ние
motive for an action or determination
оправда́ние причина
excuse, explanation: thought or consideration offered in support of a determination
причи́на причина
that which causes: a cause
ра́зум разсъ́дък
(the capacity of the human mind for) rational thinking

reason /ˈɹiːzən/ v
мисля
to perform a process of deduction or of induction
разсъждавам
to deduce by being rational
убеждавам
to persuade by reasoning

reasonable /ˈɹiː.zən.ə.bəl/ /ˈɹiːz.nə.bəl/ [ˈɹɪiz.nə.bəl] adj
приемлив разу́мен
just; fair; agreeable to reason
удовлетворителен
satisfactory
умерен
not expensive; fairly priced

reasonably /ˈɹiː.zən.ə.bli/ /ˈɹiːz.nə.bli/ adv
доста
fairly
логично разумно
in accordance with reason
умерено
not extremely

reasoning /ˈɹiːzənɪŋ/ n
разсъждение
deduction of inferences or interpretations

reassure /ɹiəˈʃʊə(ɹ)/ /ɹiəˈʃʊɹ/ v
презастраховам
to reinsure
убеждавам уверявам
to assure anew; to restore confidence to; to free from fear or self-doubt

reave /ɹiːv/ v
ограбвам похищавам
to plunder, pillage, rob, pirate, or remove

rebarbative /ɹɪˈbɑɹbətɪv/ /ɹɪˈbɑːbətɪv/ adj
отблъскващ противен
repellent

rebate /ɹəˈbeɪt/ /ˈɹiːbeɪt/ n
отстъпка
A deduction from an amount to be paid; an abatement

rebate /ɹəˈbeɪt/ /ˈɹiːbeɪt/ v
отслабвам
To diminish or lessen something
отстъпвам правя отстъпка
To deduct or return an amount from a bill or payment

rebec /ˈɹiːbɛk/ /ˈɹɛbɛk/ n
ребека
stringed instrument

rebel /ˈɹɛbəl/ n
бунта́р бунто́вник въста́ник мете́жник
person who resists an established authority

rebel /ɹɪˈbɛl/ v
бунтувам въста́вам въста́на
to resist or become defiant towards

rebellion /ɹɪˈbɛl.i.ən/ n
бунт въста́ние
armed resistance
недово́лство съпроти́ва
defiance

rebellious /ɹəˈbɛliəs/ /ɹəˈbɛljəs/ adj
бунтовнически непокорен
showing rebellion

rebirth /ɹiˈbɜːθ/ /ɹiˈbɝθ/ n
възраждане
spiritual renewal
възраждане обновление
revival, reinvigoration
прераждане
reincarnation

reborn adj
възроден
revived or regenerated, especially emotionally or spiritually
прероден
reincarnated

rebound /ɹiˈbaʊnd/ /ˈɹi.baʊnd/ n
възстановяване
return to health
отскок
the strike of the ball
отскок рикошет
recoil of an object bouncing off another

rebound /ɹiˈbaʊnd/ /ˈɹi.baʊnd/ v
отскачам рикоширам
to bound or spring back from a force

rebuff /ɹɪˈbʌf/ n
неочакван отказ
refusal

rebuff /ɹɪˈbʌf/ v
отказвам отхвърлям
refuse

rebuke /ɹiˈbjuːk/ /ɹɪˈbjuːk/ n
мъмрене порицание укор
harsh criticism

rebuke /ɹiˈbjuːk/ /ɹɪˈbjuːk/ v
порицавам укорявам
to criticise harshly; to reprove

rebus /ˈɹibəs/ /ˈɹiːbəs/ n
ре́бус
arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle

rebut /ɹɪ.ˈbʌt/ v
отричам
deny the truth of something
отхвърлям
drive back or beat back; to repulse

rebuttal /ɹɪˈbʌtəl/ n
отричане отхвърляне
act of refuting something by making a contrary argument

recalcitrant /ɹɪ.ˈkæl.sɪ.tɹənt/ adj
меудобен
hard to deal with or operate
непокорен своеволен
marked by a stubborn unwillingness to obey figures of authority

recall /ɹiˈkɑl/ /ɹiˈkɔl/ /ɹɪˈkɑl/ /ɹɪˈkɔl/ /ɹɪˈkɔːl/ /ˈɹiˌkɑl/ /ˈɹiˌkɔl/ /ˈɹiːkɔːl/ [ɹiˈkʰɑɫ] [ɹɪˈkʰɑɫ] v
връщам отзовавам
to call (someone) back to a specific place, station
отзовавам
to order the return of (faulty product)
спомням си
to remember, recollect

recant /ɹəˈkænt/ v
отмятам се отричам се
to withdraw or repudiate formally and publicly

recapitulate /ɹiːkəˈpɪtʃʊleɪt/ v
резюмирам
to summarize or repeat in concise form

recapitulation /ɹiː.kəˌpɪ.t͡ʃəˈleɪ.ʃ(ə)n/ /ˌɹiːkəˌpɪtjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ n
резюме
subsequent enumeration of the major points

recapture v
възвръщам си
to capture something for a second time

recede /ɹɪˈsiːd/ v
вдлъбвам се отстъпвам оттеглям се
move back, move away
връщам обратно
take back

receipt /ɹiːˈsiːp/ /ɹɪˈsiːt/ n
квита́нция ра́зписка
written acknowledgement
получа́ване прие́мане
act of receiving
при́ход
amount received
реце́пта
obsolete: recipe

receipt /ɹiːˈsiːp/ /ɹɪˈsiːt/ v
давам разписка
to give a receipt

receivable adj
за получаване
capable of being received

receive /ɹɪˈsiːv/ v
полу́ча получа́вам
to take what is offered, accept from another
получавам
to take possession of
приемам
to act as a host for guests

receiver /ɹəˈsi.vɚ/ /ɹɪˈsiː.və/ n
получа́тел получа́телка
person who receives
посреща́ч
in tennis
прие́мник
electronic device
electronic device that receives and converts signal
резервоа́р
element of system
слуша́лка
telephone handset

recension /ɹɪˈsɛnʃ(ə)n/ [-ˈsɛ̃n(t̚)ʃn̩] [ɹ̠ʷɪ̈ˈsɛ̃n(t̚)ʃə̃n] n
преработване
critical revision of a text
преработка
text established by critical revision

recent /ˈɹiːsənt/ adj
неотдавнашен
having happened a short while ago

recently /ˈɹiːsəntli/ adv
в после́дно вре́ме напосле́дък неотда́вна
in the recent past

receptacle /ɹi-/ /ɹəˈsɛp.tə.k(ə)l/ /ɹɪˈsɛp.tə.kl̩/ n
контакт розетка
electrical: contact device
съд контейнер
container

reception /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃn̩/ n
получа́ване прие́мане
act of receiving
прие́м
social engagement
прие́мане
electronics: act or ability to receive signals
реце́пция
front desk

reception desk n
рецепция
place in public and company buildings

reception room n
гостна
a room for receiving guests

receptive /ɹəˈsɛptɪv/ /ɹɪˈsɛptɪv/ adj
възприемчив
ready to receive something, especially new concepts or ideas
разгонена
of a female animal: prepared to mate

receptivity n
възприемчивост
the state of being receptive

recess /ɹiˈsɛs/ /ɹəˈsɛs/ /ɹɪˈsɛs/ /ˈɹiˌsɛs/ /ˈɹiːsɛs/ n
ваканция пауза прекъсване
temporary stoppage of an activity
вдлъбнатина
depressed, hollow, or indented space
голямо междучасие
time away from studying during the school day for a meal or recreation
оттегляне
act of retiring or withdrawing

recess /ɹiˈsɛs/ /ɹəˈsɛs/ /ɹɪˈsɛs/ /ˈɹiˌsɛs/ /ˈɹiːsɛs/ v
прекъсвам
of an official body: to suspend proceedings for a period of time

recession /ɹɪˈsɛʃn̩/ n
отдалеча́ване отте́гляне
act or instance of receding
реце́сия рецесия
period of reduced economic activity

recessive /ɹɪˈsɛsɪv/ adj
рецесивен
in genetics

recharge /ɹiːˈtʃɑː(ɹ)dʒ/ /ˈɹiːtʃɑː(ɹ)dʒ/ v
презареждам
To charge an electric battery
To reload a gun

recheck n
проверявам отново
countercheck

recipe /ˈɹɛs.ə.pi/ /ˈɹɛs.ɪ.pi/ n
рецепта
instructions for making or preparing food dishes
способ
plan or procedure to obtain a given end result

recipient /ɹəˈsɪp.i.ənt/ /ɹɪ.ˈsɪ.pi.ənt/ n
получател
one who receives
приемник
individual receiving donor organs or tissues

reciprocal /ɹɪˈsɪpɹək(ə)l/ adj
взаи́мен
done by each of two people towards the other
реципро́чен
done, given, felt, or owed in return

reciprocally adv
реципро́чно
in a reciprocal manner

reciprocate /ɹɪˈsɪpɹəˌkeɪt/ v
отвръщам
to counter, retort or retaliate
отплащам се
to give something in response
разменям
to mutually give and take something; to interchange

reciprocation n
размяна

reciprocity n
взаимност
the state or quality of being reciprocal

recital /ɹɪˈsaɪtl̩/ n
рецитал
a vocal, instrumental or visual performance by a soloist
рецитиране
the act of reciting
съображе́ние
a formal explanation of the reasons on which the transaction is founded

recitation /ˌɹɛsəˈteɪʃən/ n
декламиране рецитиране
act of reciting

recitative /ɹɛsɪtəˈtiːv/ /ɹɛˈsaɪtətɪv/ /ˈɹɛsɪteɪtɪv/ n
речитатив
dialogue in an opera etc.

recite /ɹɪˈsaɪt/ v
изброявам
to list or enumerate something
рецитирам декламирам
to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text

reckless /ˈɹɛkləs/ adj
безразсъ́ден необми́слен
careless or heedless; headstrong or rash
безразсъден дързък
indifferent to danger or the consequences

reckon /ˈɹɛkən/ v
броя преброявам
to make an enumeration or computation; to engage in numbering or computing
оправям сметките
to come to an accounting; to make up accounts; to settle
разчитам на
colloquial: to conclude, as by an enumeration and balancing of chances; hence, to think; to suppose
смятам изчислявам
to count; to enumerate; to number; also, to compute; to calculate
смятам считам
to count as in a number, rank, or series; to estimate by rank or quality; to place by estimation
считам за
to charge, attribute, or adjudge to one, as having a certain quality or value

reckoning /ˈɹɛkn̩ɪŋ/ /ˈɹɛkənɪŋ/ n
изчисление смятане
the action of calculating or estimating something
преценка
an opinion or judgement
разплата
the working out of consequences or retribution for one's actions

reclaim /ɹiːˈkleɪm/ /ɹɪˈkleɪm/ /ˈɹiːkleɪm/ v
връщам си
to claim something back, repossess
възстаноявявам поправям
to return land to a suitable condition
превъзпитавам
to return someone to a proper course of action

recline /ɹəˈklaɪn/ /ɹɪˈklaɪn/ v
излягам се
to put oneself in a resting position
облягам
to cause to lean back; to bend back
to put in a resting position
облягам се опирам се
to lean back

recluse /ɹɪˈkluːs/ /ˈɹɛkluːs/ n
отшелник
a person who lives in self-imposed isolation or seclusion from the world, especially for religious purposes; a hermit

reclusion n
отшелничество
Life as a recluse

recognition /ˌɹɛkəɡˈnɪʃən/ n
одобре́ние призна́ние
honour, favorable note, or attention
прие́мане
acceptance as valid or true
призна́ване
official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country
разпозна́ване
the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized

recognizable adj
разпознаваем
able to be recognized

recognize /ˈɹɛk.ən.aɪz/ /ˈɹɛk.əɡ.naɪz/ /ˈɹɛk.ɪɡ.naɪz/ v
зачета́ зачи́там
to acknowledge as something
осъзна́вам осъзна́я
to realize or discover the nature of something
позна́вам позна́я
to match in memory; to know from a previous encounter
призна́вам призна́я
to acknowledge the existence or legality of

recoil /ɹɪˈkɔɪl/ /ˈɹiːkɔɪl/ n
откат
pushback from a fired firearm

recoil /ɹɪˈkɔɪl/ /ˈɹiːkɔɪl/ v
давам откат отскачам
of a firearm, to push back
отдръпвам се
to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment

recollect /ɹɛkəˈlɛkt/ v
спомням си
to recall past events

recollection /ɹɛkəˈlɛkʃən/ n
памет
power of recalling ideas to the mind

recommence v
започвам отново
to begin again

recommend /ɹɛkəˈmɛnd/ v
поверявам
archaic: to confide to another
препоръ́чам препоръ́чвам съве́твам
to commend to the favorable notice of another
препоръчвам
to suggest or endorse someone as appropriate choice
съветвам
to advise, propose

recommendable adj
препоръчителен
capable of being recommended

recommendation /ˌɹɛkəmənˈdeɪʃən/ /ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/ n
препоръ́ка рекоменда́ция
act of recommending
препоръ́ка рекомендация
that which is recommended

recompense /ˌɹɛkəmˈpɛns/ n
компенсация обезщетение
that which compensates for a harm done

recompense /ˌɹɛkəmˈpɛns/ v
възнаграждавам отплащам се
to reward or repay (someone) for something done, given etc.
компенсирам обезщетявам
to give compensation

reconcilable adj
съвместим
capable of being reconciled

reconcile /ɹɪˈkɒnsaɪl/ /ˈɹɛkənsaɪl/ v
изравнявам
to make the net difference in credits and debits of a financial account agree with the balance
помирявам сдобрявам
to restore a friendly relationship (transitive)
съгласувам
to make things compatible or consistent

reconciliation /ˌɹɛk(ə)nsɪlɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n/ /ˌɹɛkənˌsɪliˈeɪʃ(ə)n/ n
помире́ние помиря́ване
re-establishment of friendly relations

recondite /ɹiˈkɑnˌdaɪt/ /ɹəˈkɑnˌdaɪt/ /ɹɪˈkɒndaɪt/ /ˈɹɛk(ə)nˌdaɪt/ /ˈɹɛkənˌdaɪt/ adj
неясен отвлечен
difficult to grasp or understand

reconnaissance /ɹɪˈkɒnəsəns/ n
разузна́ване рекогносциро́вка
act of gathering information

reconnoiter /ˌɹɛkəˈnɔɪtə/ /ˌɹɛkəˈnɔɪtɚ/ [ˌɹʷɛkəˈnɔɪ̯tʰə] [ˌɹˠɛkəˈnɔɪ̯ɾɚ] n
разузна́ване
instance of reconnoitering

reconnoiter /ˌɹɛkəˈnɔɪtə/ /ˌɹɛkəˈnɔɪtɚ/ [ˌɹʷɛkəˈnɔɪ̯tʰə] [ˌɹˠɛkəˈnɔɪ̯ɾɚ] v
разузнавам
perform a reconnaissance

reconsider v
преразглеждам
to consider a matter thought already to have been decided

reconsideration n
преразглеждане
the act of reconsidering or something reconsidered

reconstruct /ˌɹiːkənˈstɹʌkt/ v
преустройвам реконструирам
to construct again

reconstruction n
преустро́йство реконстру́кция
act of restoring

record /ˈɹɛk.ɔɹd/ /ˈɹɛk.ɔːd/ /ˈɹɛk.ɚd/ n
за́пис
computing: set of data relating to a single individual or item
information put into a lasting physical medium
пло́ча
phonograph record
реко́рд
most extreme known value of some achievement

record /ɹɨˈkɔːd/ /ɹɪˈkɔɹd/ v
записвам
make a record of
make an audio or video recording of
регистрирам
give legal status to by making an official public record

record player n
грамофо́н фоногра́ф
analogue electronic device for playing gramophone records

recorder n
записващ прибор
recording device
протоколчик секретар
someone who records

recording n
за́пис
reproduction stored in a permanent medium

recount /ɹɪˈkaʊnt/ n
описание разказ
narration, description

recount /ɹiːˈkaʊnt/ /ˈɹiːkaʊnt/ v
преброявам отново
to count again

recount /ɹɪˈkaʊnt/ v
разка́жа разка́звам
to tell, narrate

recoup /ɹɪˈkuːp/ v
възвръщам си
to make back, as an investment
компенсирам обезщетявам
to reimburse, indemnify

recover /ɹɪˈkʌvə/ /ɹɪˈkʌvɚ/ v
възвръщам си възстановявам
transitive: to get back, regain
оздраве́я оздравя́вам
intransitive: to get better, regain health

recovery /ɹəˈkʌvəɹi/ /ɹəˈkʌvɹi/ /ɹɪˈkʌvəɹi/ /ɹɪˈkʌvɹi/ n
възвръщане възстановяване
act or process of regaining or repossession of something lost
възстановяване
economics: renewed growth after a slump
return to former status
оздравяване
return to normal health

recreate /ɹiːkɹɪˈeɪt/ v
пресъздавам
create anew

recreate /ˈɹɛkɹɪeɪt/ v
забавлявам се развличам се
to enjoy or entertain oneself
освежавам
to give new energy

recreation /ɹiːkɹiˈeɪʃən/ n
пресъздаване
The process of recreating something

recreation /ɹɛkɹiˈeɪʃən/ n
забавление развлечение
activity that diverts, amuses or stimulates

recreational adj
забавен развлекателен
for, or relating to, for recreation

recrudescence /ˌɹikɹuˈdɛs(ə)ns/ /ˌɹiːkɹuːˈdɛs(ə)ns/ /ˌɹɛ-/ n
рецидив
acute recurrence of a disease, or its symptoms, after a period of improvement

recruit /ɹɪˈkɹut/ /ɹɪˈkɹuːt/ n
[[нае́мен]] [[рабо́тник]]
hired worker
на́борник новобра́нец
newly enlisted soldier
попъ́лване
supply of anything wasted or exhausted; a reinforcement

recruit /ɹɪˈkɹut/ /ɹɪˈkɹuːt/ v
вербу́вам завербу́вам набера́ наби́рам
to enroll or enlist new members or potential employees
комплекту́вам
to supply with new men, as an army
попълвам укрепвам
to replenish, renew, or reinvigorate by fresh supplies

recruitment /rɪˈkruːt.mənt / n
наби́ране рекрути́ране
process or art of finding candidates or recruits

rectal /ˈrɛk.təl/ adj
на правото черво
Of, via or related to the rectum

rectangle /ˈrɛktæŋɡl̩/ n
правоъгъ́лник
quadrilateral

rectangular /ɹɛkˈtæŋɡjəlɚ/ /ɹɛkˈtæŋɡjʊlə/ adj
правоъ́гълен правоъгълен
having a shape like a rectangle

rectification /ˌɹɛktɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
поправка
act of rectifying

rectifier /ˈɹɛktɪfaɪə/ /ˈɹɛktɪfaɪɚ/ n
токоизправител
a device that converts alternating current into direct current

rectify /ˈɹɛktəˌfaɪ/ v
изправям
to convert alternating current into direct current
поправям
to remedy or fix
to restore to its proper condition
пречиствам рафинирам
to purify or refine by distillation

rectilinear /ˌɹɛktɪˈlɪniɚ/ /ˌɹɛktɪˈlɪnɪə/ adj
праволинеен
in a straight line

rectitude /ˈɹɛk.tə.tjuːd/ /ˈɹɛk.tə.tuːd/ /ˈɹɛk.tɪ.tjuːd/ n
правилност
rightness of principle or practice
правота
straightness; state or quality of having a constant direction

recto /ˈɹɛk.toʊ/ n
дясна страница
The right-hand page of a book

rector /ˈɹɛktə/ /ˈɹɛktɚ/ n
енорийски свещеник
cleric in charge of a parish
ре́ктор ректор
headmaster

rectorate n
ректорат
office of a rector

rectum /ˈɹɛktəm/ n
право черво
terminal part of the large intestine

recumbent adj
легнал лежащ
lying down

recuperate /ɹɪˈk(j)uːpəˌɹeɪt/ v
възстановявам се
recover from illness

recuperation n
възвръщане
Instance of getting something back
оздравяване
convalescence

recur /ɹɪˈkɜː(ɹ)/ v
повтарям се
to happen again

recurrence n
връщане повторение
return or reversion to a certain state
повторение
the instance of recurring; frequent occurrence
рецидив
a return of symptoms as part of the natural progress of a disease

recurrent adj
повтарящ се
recurring time after time
рекурентен
math: non-transient

recyclable adj
рециклируем
able to be recycled

recycle /ɹiˈsaɪkəl/ /ɹəˈsaɪkəl/ /ɹɪˈsaɪkəl/ v
използвам отново
to reuse as a whole
преработвам
to break down and reuse component materials

recycling n
рецикли́ране
the practice of sorting and collecting waste materials for new use

red /ɹɛd/ [ɻʷɛˑd̥] adj
черве́н червен
having red as its colour

red /ɹɛd/ [ɻʷɛˑd̥] n
червен
colour
socialist, communist

red admiral n
адмирал
butterfly

red card n
червен картон
sports: card

red crossbill n
обикновена кръсточовка
Loxia curvirostra

red currant /ˈɹɛdˌkɜɹənt/ /ˈɹɛdˌkʌɹənt/ n
френско грозде
plant

red deer n
благороден елен
Cervus elaphus

red herring n
пушена херинга
smoke-cured herring
уло́вка
misleading clue

red kite n
червена каня
Milvus milvus

red line n
черве́на ли́ния
a boundary or limit which should not be crossed

red mullet n
барбун

red panda n
червена панда
Ailurus fulgens

red pepper n
черве́н пипе́р
red colored pepper

red wine n
червено вино
red coloured wine

red-black tree n
черве́но-че́рно дърво́
binary search tree

red-collared widowbird n
червеногуша вдовица
species of bird

red-crested pochard n
червеноклюна потапница
Netta rufina

red-handed adj
на местопрестъплението
in the act of wrongdoing

red-hot adj
нажежен до червено
heated to the point that it glows with a visible red color
пламенен разгорещен
emotionally charged, especially with anger or enthusiasm
силно възбуден
having a very strong sexual appeal

redact /ɹɪˈdækt/ v
редактирам
to reduce to form, as literary matter; to digest and put in shape

redaction /ɹəˈdækʃən/ n
редактиране
the process of editing or censoring
редакция
edited or censored version of a document

redcap n
носач
porter

redden /ˈɹɛdn̩/ v
боядисвам червено
to make red
изчервявам се почервенявам
to become red

reddish /ˈɹɛdɪʃ/ adj
червеникав
quite red; red to a certain extent

redeem /ɹɪˈdiːm/ v
изкупвам
to expiate, atone for
освобождавам
to set free by force
осребрявам
to convert into cash
откупвам
to liberate by payment of ransom
to recover ownership of something by paying a sum
спасявам
to save, rescue, recover

redeemable adj
възстановим
capable of being redeemed

redeemer n
избавител спасител
one who redeems

redemption /ɹɪˈdɛmpʃən/ n
изкупле́ние
salvation from sin
откуп
rescue upon payment of a ransom
откупване
the act of redeeming or something redeemed
the recovery, for a fee, of a pawned article

redemption value /ɹɪdɛmpʃən ˈvæl.juː/ n
цена на обратно изкупуване, откупна цена
the price of security repurchase

redintegrate /ɹɛˈdɪntɪɡɹət/ /ɹɪˈdɪntɪɡɹət/ adj
обновен
restored to a perfect state

redintegrate /ɹɛˈdɪntɪɡɹeɪt/ /ɹɪˈdɪntɪɡɹeɪt/ v
възстановявам целостта на
restore to wholeness

redirect v
преадресирам
substitute an address or pointer to a new location
пренасочвам
instruct to go elsewhere
to give new direction to

redistribute /ˌɹi.dɪˈstɹɪb.jut/ /ˌɹiː.dɪˈstɹɪb.juːt/ /ˌɹiːˈdɪs.tɹɪb.juːt/ v
преразпределям
distribute again

redistribution /ˌɹiːdɪstɹəˈbjuːʃən/ n
преразпределение
act of changing the distribution of resources

redneck /ˈɹɛdnɛk/ n
селяндур
uneducated, unsophisticated person

redness n
червенина
quality of being red

redo /ɹiˈduː/ /ˈɹiːdu/ v
преправям
to do again

redolence /ˈɹed.ə.ləns/ /ˈɹɛd.ə.ləns/ /ˈɹɛd.əʊ.ləns/ n
аромат благоухание
the quality of being redolent
предизвикателен аромат
an evocative fragrance

redolent /ˈɹed.ə.lənt/ /ˈɹɛd.ə.lənt/ /ˈɹɛd.əʊ.lənt/ adj
ароматен благоуханен
fragrant or aromatic
миризлив
having a smell
навяващ спомени напомнящ
suggestive or reminiscent

redoubt /ɹəˈdəʊt/ /ɹəˈdʌʊt/ /ɹɪˈdaʊt/ n
редут
fortification

redoubtable /ɹɪˈdaʊ.tə.bəl/ adj
респектиращ страшен
awe-inspiring

redound /ɹəˈdaʊnd/ /ɹɪˈdaʊnd/ v
водя до допринасям
to result in, contribute to
връщам се
to come back, accrue upon

redpoll n
брезова скатия
finch

redress /ɹiˈdɹɛs/ /ɹəˈdɹɛs/ /ɹɪˈdɹɛs/ n
възстановяване
A setting right, as of injury, oppression, or wrong
поправка
The act of redressing

redress /ɹiˈdɹɛs/ /ɹəˈdɹɛs/ /ɹɪˈdɹɛs/ v
възстановявам
To put in order again; to set right; to emend; to revise
компенсирам обезщетявам
To make amends or compensation to; to relieve of anything unjust or oppressive; to bestow relief upon
поправям
To set right, as a wrong; to repair, as an injury; to make amends for; to remedy; to relieve from

redshank n
червенокрак водобегач
Old World wading bird

redshift /ˈɹɛdˌʃɪft/ n
червено отместване
change in wavelength

redskin n
червеноко́ж
an American Indian

redstart n
градинска червеноопашка
ground-feeding bird

reduce /ɹɪˈd(j)us/ /ɹɪˈdjuːs/ /ɹɪˈd͡ʒuːs/ v
намалявам
to bring down the size, quantity, quality, value or intensity of something
опростявам
math: to simplify an equation or formula without changing its value
отслабвам понижавам
редуцирам
chemistry: to add electrons / hydrogen or to remove oxygen

reduced /ɹɪˈdjust/ /ɹɪˈdjuːst/ /ɹɪˈdust/ adj
намален
lowered in price
made smaller, less
сгъстен
of a sauce, made more concentrated

reducer n
редуктор
something that reduces

reduction /ɹiˈdɑk.ʃən/ /ɹɪˈdʌkʃən/ n
намаление
amount or rate by which something is reduced
намаляване съкращаване
act, process, or result of reducing
наместване
medical procedure to restore a fracture
редукция
chemistry: reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced

redundancy /ɹə-/ /ɹɪˈdʌnd(ə)nsi/ /ɹɪˈdʌndən(t)si/ n
излишък
state of being redundant

redundant /ɹɪˈdʌn.dənt/ adj
излишен
superfluous
многословен
needlessly wordy

reduplicate v
повтарям
To repeat a word or section of a word

reduplication /-plɪ-/ /-ʃɪn/ /ɹi-/ /ɹəˌd(j)u.plə.ˈkeɪ.ʃən/ /ɹɪ-/ /ɹɪ.djuː.plɪ.ˈkeɪ.ʃən/ n
повторение
the act of, or an instance of, reduplication

redwing n
беловежд дрозд
Turdus iliacus

redwood n
вечнозелена секвоя
the species Sequoia sempervirens

reed /ɹiːd/ n
тръстика
grass-like plant
material

reed bunting n
тръстикова овесарка
Emberiza schoeniclus

reed warbler n
блатно шаварче
Acrocephalus scirpaceus

reedy /ˈɹiː.di/ adj
обрасъл с тръстика
full of reeds
писклив
high and thin
строен
tall and thin

reef /ɹiːf/ n
златоносна жила
large vein of auriferous quartz
риф
rocks at or near surface of the water
arrangement to reduce the area of a sail

reef /ɹiːf/ v
зарифявам
sailing

reef knot n
рифов възел
type of knot

reefer /ˈɹiːfə/ /ˈɹiːfɚ/ n
хладилен вагон
refrigerator car
хладилен контейнер
refrigerated trailer or container
джойнт
marijuana cigarette

reek /riːk/ n
изпарение
vapor
смрад во́ня
unpleasant smell

reek /riːk/ v
воня смърдя
to have or give off a strong, unpleasant smell

reel /ɹiːl/ n
макара́
spool
трейлър
compilation of film

reel /ɹiːl/ v
залитам
to walk shakily or unsteadily
навивам
to spin or revolve repeatedly
намотавам
to wind on a reel

reel off v
чета гладко
list effortlessly and quickly

reelect v
преизбирам
to elect for a subsequent time

reeve /ɹiːv/ n
управител

reface v
подновявам облицовката
to create a new outer layer

refashion v
преустройвам префасонирам
to fashion again or anew

refection /ɹɪˈfɛkʃən/ n
възстановяване на силите
mental or spiritual refreshment
лека закуска
a light meal

refectory /ɹɪˈfɛkt(ə)ɹi/ n
трапезария
dining-hall

refer /ɹɪˈfɜː/ /ɹɪˈfɝ/ v
обръщам се отпращам
to direct to a source for help or information
позовавам се
to direct the attention of
приписвам
to allude to (grammar term)

referee /ˌɹɛf.əˈɹiː/ /ˌɹɛfəˈɹiː/ n
арбитър съдия́
person who settles a dispute
ре́фер съдия́
sport: umpire, judge of a game
референт
person who writes a letter of reference
рецензент
expert who judges a manuscript

referee /ˌɹɛf.əˈɹiː/ /ˌɹɛfəˈɹiː/ v
реферирам рецензирам
to act as a judge of a game or contest

reference /ˈɹɛf.(ə)ɹəns//ˈɹɛfɹəns//ˈɹɛfɹənt͡s/ /ˈɹɛfəɹɛns/ n
еталон
measurement one can compare to
отправка
academic writing: source
computing: object containing information which refers to data stored elsewhere
отпратка споменаване
literary: relationship
препоръка референция
information about a person
референция
academic writing: identification of a source

reference /ˈɹɛf.(ə)ɹəns//ˈɹɛfɹəns//ˈɹɛfɹənt͡s/ /ˈɹɛfəɹɛns/ v
отнасям се позовавам се
to refer to
споменавам
to mention

reference book n
спра́вочник
book providing factual information

referendum /ˌɹɛfəˈɹɛndəm/ n
рефере́ндум референдум
direct popular vote

referential /ɹɛfəˈɹɛnʃəl/ adj
справочен
serving as a reference

referral /ɹɪˈfɜːɹəl/ /ɹɪˈfɝəl/ n
отнасяне към отпращане
act or process of transferring

refill /ˈɹiː.fɪl/ n
допълване допълнение
a filling after the first
резерва
product containing replacement materials

refill /ˌɹiːˈfɪl/ v
зареждам пълня отново
to fill up again

refine /ɹɪˈfaɪn/ v
облагородявам
to purify from what is gross, coarse, vulgar, inelegant, low, and the like; to make elegant or excellent; to polish
очиствам се
to become pure; to be cleared of feculent matter
пречиствам
to reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure state; to free from impurities; to free from dross or alloy

refined /ɹiːfaɪnd/ adj
изискан
cultured, elegant
изискан изтънчен
freed from vulgarity
пречистен рафиниран
purified

refinement /ɹəˈfaɪnmənt/ /ɹɪˈfaɪnmənt/ n
пречистване рафиниране
act, or the result of refining; the removal of impurities, or a purified material
финес
high-class style; cultivation

refinery /rɪˈfaɪnərɪ/ n
рафинерия
building used to produce refined products

reflect /ɹɪˈflɛkt/ v
отразявам
to bend back from a surface
to give evidence of someone's or something's character etc.
to mirror, or show the image of something
отразявам се
to be bent back from a surface
to be mirrored
размишлявам
to think seriously; to ponder or consider

reflectance n
отразителна способност
ratio of flux

reflecting telescope n
огледален телескоп

reflection /ɹɪˈflɛkʃən/ n
отражение
property of a propagated wave
отражение образ
something that is reflected
отразяване
act of reflecting; the state of being reflected
размишление
careful thought or consideration

reflective /ɹɪˈflɛktɪv/ adj
замислен
Pondering, especially thinking back on the past
отразяващ
That reflects, or redirects back to the source

reflector /ɹɪˈflɛktə(ɹ)/ n
отражател рефлектор
something that reflects heat, light or sound
рефлектор
small reflecting disk on a vehicle

reflex /ɹɪˈflɛks/ /ˈɹiːflɛks/ adj
огледален
of a type of camera

reflex /ɹɪˈflɛks/ /ˈɹiːflɛks/ n
рефле́кс рефлекс
automatic response

reflexive /ɹəˈflɛksɪv/ adj
възвра́тен
in grammar
рефлективен
resulting from a reflex

reflexive pronoun n
възвратно местоимение
a part of speech

reflexive verb n
възвратен глагол
verb with equivalent subject and direct object

refluent /ˈɹɛflu.ənt/ adj
оттеглящ се
flowing back

reflux /ˈɹiː.flʌks/ n
отлив оттегляне
backwards flow of any fluid

reform /ɹəˈfɔɹm/ /ɹɪˈfɔɹm/ /ɹɪˈfɔːm/ /ˌɹiːˈfɔɹm/ /ˌɹiːˈfɔːm/ n
рефо́рма реформа
amendment

reform /ɹəˈfɔɹm/ /ɹɪˈfɔɹm/ /ɹɪˈfɔːm/ /ˌɹiːˈfɔɹm/ /ˌɹiːˈfɔːm/ v
поправям
to return to a good state
реформирам обновявам
to put into a new and improved form or condition

reform school n
изправителен дом
institution for juveniles

reformation /ˌɹɛfəˈmeɪʃn̩/ /ˌɹɛfɚˈmeɪʃn̩/ n
обновяване подобрение
improvement in the condition of institutions

reformer n
реформа́тор
one who reforms, or who works for reform

refract v
пречупвам
to cause to change direction
пречупвам се
to change direction

refraction /ɹəˈfɹækʃən/ n
пречупване
bending of any wave

refractory /ɹɪˈfɹæk.təɹ.i/ adj
непокорен непослушен
obstinate; strongly opposed
огнеупорен
not affected by great heat
трудно лечим
medicine: difficult to heal

refrain /ɹɪˈfɹeɪn/ n
при́пев рефре́н
burden of song

refrain /ɹɪˈfɹeɪn/ v
въздържам се
to abstain (from)
to keep oneself from action

refresh /ɹiˈfɹɛʃ/ /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/ n
обновяване
update of a display

refresh /ɹiˈfɹɛʃ/ /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/ v
обновявам
computing: to reload a document, web page etc.
ободрявам освежавам
to renew or revitalize
освежавам се
to become fresh again; to be revitalized

refreshing /ɹəˈfɹɛʃɪŋ/ adj
ободрителен освежителен
refreshing

refreshment /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ.mənt/ n
лека закуска освежителна напитка
light snack or drink
ободряване освежаване
the action of refreshing; a means of restoring strength, energy or vigour

refrigerant n
охладител
that which makes cool

refrigerate /ɹɪˈfɹɪd͡ʒəɹeɪt/ v
охлаждам
keep cool in refrigerator

refrigeration n
охлаждане
process of preserving something by cooling
process of transferring heat from an object in order to cool it

refrigerator /ɹəˈfɹɪd͡ʒəˌɹeɪɾɚ/ /ɹɪˈfɹɪd͡ʒəˌɹeɪtə/ /ɹɪˈfɹɪd͡ʒəˌɹeɪɾɚ/ n
хлади́лник хладилник
appliance

refuel /ɹiːˈfjuːl/ /ɹiːˈfjuːəl/ /ˈɹiːfjuːl/ /ˈɹiːfjuːəl/ v
зареждам с гориво
to refill with fuel

refuge /ˈɹɛfjuːd͡ʒ/ n
убе́жище
state of safety, protection or shelter
убежище
place providing safety, protection or shelter

refuge island n
транспортен остров
raised platform or other protective barrier in the middle of a street

refugee /ɹɛfjʊˈd͡ʒiː/ /ˈɹɛfjʊd͡ʒiː/ n
[[икономи́чески]] [[емигра́нт]] бежанец
person seeking economic asylum
бежане́ц бежанка́
person granted formal asylum
person seeking political asylum
person seeking refuge from natural disaster

refulgence /ɹəˈfʊl.d͡ʒənts/ /ɹəˈfʌl.d͡ʒənts/ /ɹɪˈfʌl.d͡ʒənts/ n
блясък сияние
the quality of being refulgent

refulgent /ɹəˈfʌld͡ʒənt/ adj
блестящ сияещ
shining brightly and radiantly
сияещ
as if giving off light or warmth

refund /ɹɪˈfʌnd/ /ˈɹiːfʌnd/ n
компенса́ция
amount of money returned

refund /ɹɪˈfʌnd/ /ˈɹiːfʌnd/ v
връщам възстановявам
to return (money) to (someone)

refurbish /ɹiˈfɝbɪʃ/ /ɹiːˈfɜːbɪʃ/ v
подновявам
rebuild or replenish

refusal /ɹɪˈfjuːzl̩/ n
о́тказ
the act of refusing

refuse /ˈɹɛfjuːs/ n
отпадъци
items or material that have been discarded

refuse /ɹɪˈfjuːz/ v
отка́звам
(transitive) decline (request, demand)
отказвам се
(intransitive) decline a request or demand

refutable adj
опровержим
able to be refuted

refutation n
опровергаване отхвърляне
an act of refuting

refute /ɹəˈfjut/ /ɹɪˈfjuːt/ v
опровергавам
to prove (something) to be false or incorrect
отхвърлям
to deny the truth or correctness of (something)

regain /ɹiːˈɡeɪn/ /ˈɹiːɡeɪn/ v
възвръщам си
to get back, to recover possession of

regal /ˈɹiːɡəl/ adj
кра́лски ца́рски
of or having to do with royalty

regale /ɹəˈɡeɪl/ /ɹɪˈɡeɪl/ v
забавлявам
to please someone with entertainment
угощавам
to provide a meal and entertainment

regalia /ɹəˈɡeɪl.i.ə/ n
царски права
royal rights, prerogatives and privileges

regard /ɹɪˈɡɑɹd/ /ɹɪˈɡɑːd/ n
внимание грижа
concern for another
отношение
aspect; detail
уважение
the estimation in which someone of something is held

regard /ɹɪˈɡɑɹd/ /ɹɪˈɡɑːd/ v
взимам под внимание
to take notice of, pay attention to
гледам наблюдавам
to look at; to observe
касая отнасям се
to have to do with
разглеждам
to consider, look upon in a given way
уважавам
to hold in esteem

regarding /ɹɪˈɡɑɹdɪŋ/ /ɹɪˈɡɑːdɪŋ/ preposition
отно́сно
concerning

regardless /ɹɪˈɡɑɹd.lɪs/ /ɹɪˈɡɑːd.lɪs/ adj
небрежен невнимателен
having no regard

regatta /ɹɪˈɡætə/ /ɹɪˈɡɑtə/ n
регата
boat race

regency /ˈɹiːd͡ʒənsi/ n
регентство
system of government

regenerate /ɹiːˈd͡ʒɛnəɹeɪt/ v
възраждам
to revitalize
възстановявам регенерирам
to construct or create anew, especially in an improved manner
възстановявам се
to become reconstructed
прераждам се
to undergo a spiritual rebirth
регенерирам
to replace lost or damaged tissue

regeneration n
възраждане възстановяване регенерация
rebuilding or restructuring; large scale repair or renewal

regenerative adj
възстановителен
That serves to regenerate.

regent /ˈɹiːd͡ʒənt/ n
регент
one who rules in place of the monarch

reggae /ˈɹɛɡeɪ/ n
реге
music genre

regicide /ˈɹɛd͡ʒəsaɪd/ n
цареубиец
one who kills a king
цареубийство
the killing of a king

regime /ɹeɪˈʒiːm/ /ɹəˈʒiːm/ /ˈɹeɪʒiːm/ n
режи́м
regulated system
режи́м строй
form of government
mode of rule or management

regimen /ˈɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪ.mən/ n
диета режим
any regulation or remedy which is intended to produce beneficial effects by gradual operation
режим управление
orderly government; system of order; administration
рекция
A syntactical relation between words

regiment /ˈɹɛd͡ʒɪmənt/ n
полк
army unit

region /ˈɹiːd͡ʒən/ [ˈɹiːd͡ʒn̩] n
зона
a place in or a part of the body in any way indicated
край о́бласт райо́н регио́н
any considerable and connected part of a space or surface
о́бласт
an administrative subdivision

regional /ˈɹiːd͡ʒnəl/ /ˈɹiːd͡ʒənəl/ adj
местен региона́лен
pertaining to a specific region

register /ˈɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪs.tə/ /ˈɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪs.tɚ/ n
запис опис
formal recording
записвач
device that automatically records a quantity
нанасяне регистриране
act of registering
регистър
computing: part of the central processing unit used to store and manipulate numbers
book of such entries
music: range of a voice or instrument

register /ˈɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪs.tə/ /ˈɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪs.tɚ/ v
впи́свам впи́ша
to enroll, especially to vote
впи́свам впи́ша запи́свам запи́ша регистри́рам
to enter in a register
записвам запиша
to enroll as a student
препоръ́чам препоръ́чвам
mail: to record officially and handle specially
регистрирам
to place one's name, or have one's name placed in a register

registered /ˈɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪs.təd/ /ˈɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪs.tɚd/ adj
зарегистри́ран
having had one's name added to an official list
препоръ́чан
having a mailed item recorded in a register

registrar /ˈɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪsˌtɹɑɹ/ n
архивар
official keeper of records
секретар
officer in a university who keeps enrollment and academic achievement records

registration n
регистра́ция
the act of signing up or registering for something
реце́пция
the location where guests register

registry /ˈɹɛdʒɪstɹi/ n
архив
building
запис регистър
register
регистрация
registration
регистър
database

regress /ɹɪˈɡɹɛs/ /ˈɹiːˌɡɹɛs/ v
движа се назад
to move backwards to an earlier stage

regression /ɹiːˈɡɹɛʃ.ən/ /ɹəˈɡɹeʃ.ən/ /ɹəˈɡɹɛʃ.ən/ /ɹɪˈɡɹɛʃ.ən/ n
връщане назад
return to a previous state
регресия
statistics: analytic method
ретроспекция
action of travelling mentally back in time

regressive adj
обратен регресивен
that tends to return, revert, or regress

regret /ɹiˈɡɹɛt/ /ɹəˈɡɹɛt/ /ɹɪˈɡɹɛt/ n
съжаление
instance of such an emotion

regret /ɹiˈɡɹɛt/ /ɹəˈɡɹɛt/ /ɹɪˈɡɹɛt/ v
жаля́ съжаля́вам
feel sorry about some past thing
съжалявам
to feel sorry about anything

regrettable adj
достоен за съжаление
of an event, action, or state, allowing or deserving regret

regroup /ɹiːˈɡɹuːp/ /ˈɹiːɡɹuːp/ v
прегрупирам
pause and get organized again (intransitive)

regular /ˈɹɛɡ.jə.lɚ/ /ˈɹɛɡ.jʊ.lə/ /ˈɹɛɡ.l̩ɚ/ [ˈɹɛɡ.jɪ̈.lɚ] [ˈɹɛɡ.l̩ɚ] adj
монашески
bound by religious rule
норма́лен
exemplary; utter, downright
обича́ен
having expected characteristics
официа́лен форма́лен
demonstrating consistent set of rules
пра́вилен
of a polygon: having all sides and corresponding angles equal
правилен
grammar
of a polyhedron: whose faces are all congruent regular polygons
регулярен
happening at constant intervals
системати́чен
permanently organised

regular /ˈɹɛɡ.jə.lɚ/ /ˈɹɛɡ.jʊ.lə/ /ˈɹɛɡ.l̩ɚ/ [ˈɹɛɡ.jɪ̈.lɚ] [ˈɹɛɡ.l̩ɚ] n
редовен посетител
routine visitor

regularity /ˌɹɛɡjuˈlæɹəti/ n
правилност редовност
condition or quality of being regular

regularize /ˈɹɛɡjəlɚaɪz/ v
нормализирам регулирам
to make regular

regularly /ˈɹɛɡjəli/ /ˈɹɛɡjəlɚli/ /ˈɹɛɡjʊləli/ adv
нормално обичайно
normally, ordinarily
редовно регулярно
with constant frequency

regulate /ˈɹɛɡjəleɪt/ v
регулирам
adjust

regulation /ˌɹɛɡjəˈleɪʃən/ /ˌɹɛɡjʊˈleɪʃən/ n
правило предписание регламент
law or administrative rule
регла́мент
EU: self-effecting legislative act
регулация
act or condition

regulator /ˈɹɛɡ.ju.leɪt.ɚ/ /ˈɹɛɡ.jə.leɪt.ə/ /ˈɹɛɡ.jə.leɪt.ɚ/ /ˈɹɛɡ.jʊ.leɪt.ə/ n
регула́тор
device that controls or limits something
person or group that sets standards of practice

regulatory /ˈɹɛɡjələtɹi/ /ˈɹɛɡjələˌtoʊɹi/ /ˈɹɛɡjələˌtɔːɹi/ adj
регулиращ
of or pertaining to regulation

regurgitate /ɹɪˈɡɝd͡ʒəˌteɪt/ n
повръщам
to throw up
повтарям буквално
to repeat verbatim

rehabilitate /ɹiː(h)əˈbɪlɪteɪt/ v
възстановявам
to return to original condition
възстановявам се
to return to good health after illness
поправям ремонтирам
to restore or repair
реабилитирам
to restore (someone) to their former state, reputation, possessions, status etc.
to restore the reputation or image of

rehabilitation /ˌɹiː.əˌbɪl.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ [ˌɹiː.əˌbɪl.ɪˈteɪ.ʃn̩] n
рехабилита́ция
process

rehash /ɹiːˈhæʃ/ /ˈɹiːˌhæʃ/ n
преработка
something reworked, or made up from old materials

rehash /ɹiːˈhæʃ/ /ˈɹiːˌhæʃ/ v
преработвам
to rework old material, redo some work, with some variations

rehearsal /ɹɪˈhɜːsl̩/ /ɹɪˈhɝsl̩/ n
репети́ция
practicing of performance to test or improve it

rehearse /ɹɪˈhɝs/ [ɹɪˈhɜːs] v
повтарям
repeat what has already been said
разказвам
narrate or tell
репетирам
practice by repetition or recitation

reification /ˌɹeɪəfəˈkeɪʃən/ n
материализиране
Consideration of an abstract thing as if it were concrete, or of an inanimate object as if it were living

reify /ˈɹeɪ.ə.faɪ/ /ˈɹiː.ə.faɪ/ v
материализирам
to regard something abstract as if it were a concrete material thing

reign /ɹeɪn/ n
царуване
the exercise of sovereign power

reign /ɹeɪn/ v
господствам царя
be a dominant quality of a place or situation
царувам
exercise sovereign power

reimburse /ˌɹiːɪmˈbɜː(ɹ)s/ v
връщам възстановявам
to compensate with pay or money; especially, to repay money spent on one's behalf

reimbursement /ˌɹiː.ɪmˈbɜːs.mənt/ n
връщане възстановяване
compensating someone for an expense

rein /ɹeɪn/ n
по́вод юзда́
strap or rope

reincarnation /ˌɹiːɪŋkɑː(ɹ)ˈneɪʃən/ n
превъплъщение
rebirth of a mental capacity in a physical life form
прераждане
fresh embodiment

reindeer /ˈɹeɪndɪə/ /ˈɹeɪndɪɹ/ n
кари́бу се́верен еле́н
Rangifer tarandus

reindeer moss n
еленов мъх
Cladonia rangiferina

reinette n
ренета
any of various kinds of apple

reinforce /ˌɹi.ɪnˈfɔɹs/ /ˌɹiː.ɪnˈfoːs/ /ˌɹiː.ɪnˈfɔːs/ v
подсилвам укрепвам
to strengthen by addition
усилвам
to emphasize or review

reinforcement /ˌɹiːɪnˈfɔː(ɹ)smənt/ n
подкрепление
in plural: additional troops or materiel sent to support a military action
подсилване укрепване
act or state of reinforcing or being reinforced

reinstate /ɹiː.ɪnˈsteɪt/ v
възстановявам
to restore to a former position or rank

reinsurance n
презастраховане
insurance purchased by insurance companies

reinvent v
преоткривам
to invent again something that has already been invented

reissue n
ново издание
something that has issued, or been issued, again

reissue v
преиздавам
to issue again

reiterate /ɹiˈɪt.əɹ.eɪt/ v
повтарям
to say or do for a second time

reiteration n
повторение
act of reiterating

reject /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈɹiː.d͡ʒɛkt/ n
бракуван продукт
something that is rejected

reject /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈɹiː.d͡ʒɛkt/ v
отхвърлям
to refuse to accept

rejection /ɹəˈd͡ʒɛk.ʃən/ /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɛk.ʃən/ n
отхвърляне
act of rejecting

rejoice /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɔɪs/ v
веселя ликува́м радвам
be happy
веселя́ ра́двам
make happy

rejoinder /ɹɪd͡ʒˈɔɪndɚ/ n
възражение отговор
reply
отговор на ответник
defendant's answer

rejuvenate /ɹiːˈd͡ʒuːvəneɪt/ /ɹɪˈd͡ʒuːvəneɪt/ v
подмладявам
render young again

rejuvenation n
подмладяване
the process of rendering young again

rekindle v
възраждам
To revive
пламвам отново
To kindle once again

relapse /ɹɪˈlæps/ /ˈɹiːˌlæps/ n
рецидив
the act or situation of relapsing

relapse /ɹɪˈlæps/ /ˈɹiːˌlæps/ v
влошавам се
(medicine) To recur; to worsen

relate /ɹiˈleɪt/ /ɹɪˈleɪt/ v
описвам
to tell in a descriptive manner
отнасям към
to make a connection from something to something else
свързан съм
to have a connection
свързвам
to give an association

related /ɹɪˈleɪtɪd/ adj
разказан
narrated; told
родствен
being a relative of
свързан
standing in relation or connection

relation /ɹɪˈleɪʃən/ n
зави́симост отноше́ние
way in which two things may be associated
повествова́ние ра́зказ
act of relating a story
родни́на
member of one's family

relational adj
роднински
concerning the way in which two or more people or things are connected

relational database n
релационна база данни
relational database

relationship /ɹɪˈleɪ.ʃənˌʃɪp/ [ɹɪˈleɪ.ʃn̩ˌʃɪp] n
връ́зка
romantic or sexual involvement
връ́зка отноше́ние
connection or association
отноше́ние
the connection between ordered pairs of numbers in mathematics
ро́дство родни́нство
kinship

relative /ˈɹɛl.ə.tɪv/ [tʰ] [ɾ] [ˈɹɛl.ə.tʰɪv.li] [ˈɹɛl.ə.tʰɪv] [ˈɹɛl.ə.ɾɪv] adj
относи́телен
conditional; depending on something else

relative /ˈɹɛl.ə.tɪv/ [tʰ] [ɾ] [ˈɹɛl.ə.tʰɪv.li] [ˈɹɛl.ə.tʰɪv] [ˈɹɛl.ə.ɾɪv] n
ро́дственик ро́дственица ро́дственичка родни́на сро́дник сро́дница
someone connected by blood, marriage, or adoption; someone in the same family

relatively /ˈɹɛl.ə.tɪv.li/ [tʰ] [ɾ] [ˈɹɛl.ə.tʰɪv.li] [ˈɹɛl.ə.tʰɪv] [ˈɹɛl.ə.ɾɪv.li] [ˈɹɛl.ə.ɾɪv] adv
относително сравнително
proportionally

relativity /ɹɛləˈtɪvɪti/ /ˌɹɛləˈtɪvɪti/ [-ɾi] n
относителност
principle that the laws of physics should be the same for all observers

relax /ɹɪˈlæks/ v
отпускам разпускам
to relieve (something) from stress
отпускам смекчавам
to make something less severe or tense
отпускам се
to become less severe or tense
разхлабвам
to make something loose
разхлабвам се
to become loose
успокоявам се
to calm down

relaxation /ˌɹilækˈseɪʃən/ /ˌɹɪlækˈseɪʃən/ n
отпу́скане разхла́бване релакса́ция
act of relaxing or the state of being relaxed

relaxed /ɹɪˈlækst/ adj
отпу́снат
having an easy-going mood

relaxing adj
релакси́ращ
allowing one to relax

relay /ɹiˈleɪ/ /ˈɹiːleɪ/ n
реле
electrical actuator
смяна
a new set of anything that can be used to relieve the existing set when worn out
щафета
athletics discipline

relay /ɹiˈleɪ/ /ˈɹiːleɪ/ v
ретранслирам
to pass on or transfer (information)
сменям
to place (people or horses) in relays

release /ɹiˈliːs/ /ɹəˈliːs/ /ɹɪˈliːs/ n
облекчение
liberation from pain or suffering
освобожде́ние
event of setting free
отцепване
a device adapted to hold or release a device or mechanism as required

release /ɹiˈliːs/ /ɹəˈliːs/ /ɹɪˈliːs/ v
освободя́ освобожда́вам
to free or liberate
освобождавам пускам
to let go (of)
публикувам
to make available to the public

relegate /ˈɹɛlɪɡeɪt/ v
отпращам
to exile
препращам
to refer
разжалвам
to consign

relegation n
изпадане
act of being relegated

relent /ɹɪˈlɛnt/ v
омеквам
become less rigid, yield
омилостивявам се
become less severe, give in
стихвам
slacken, abate

relentless /ɹɪˈlɛntləs/ adj
неотсла́бващ
unremitting, steady and persistent
непрекло́нен неумоли́м
unrelenting or unyielding in severity

relevance /ˈɹɛl.ə.vən(t)s/ /ˈɹɛl.ɪ.vən(t)s/ n
уместност
property or state of being relevant, pertinency

relevant /ˈɹɛləvənt/ adj
уместен
directly related, connected, or pertinent to a topic

reliability n
наде́ждност
quality of being reliable

reliable /ɹɪˈlaɪəbəl/ adj
наде́жден
fit to be relied on

reliance /ɹɪˈlaɪəns/ n
доверие упование
The act of relying on someone or something; trust
разчитане на
The condition of being reliant or dependent

reliant adj
разчитащ на
having reliance on somebody or something

relic /ˈɹɛlɪk/ n
мо́щи
part of a body or an object of religious significance
останка
that which remains
сувенир
old thing, possibly kept for sentimental reasons

relict /ˈɹɛlɪkt/ n
вдовица
relic
реликтен вид
in biology, ecology

relief /ɹɪˈliːf/ n
облекчение
removal of stress or discomfort
feeling associated with removal of stress or discomfort
помощ подпомагане
humanitarian aid or assistance
смяна
person who takes over a shift
изпъкналост релефност
apparent difference in elevation
реле́ф
type of artwork
релеф
difference of elevations on a surface

relieve /ɹɪˈliːv/ v
облекчавам
to give relief from physical pain
освобождавам
to release from or of a difficulty, unwanted task, responsibility etc.
помагам
to provide comfort or assistance to someone in need, especially in poverty
правя релефен
to make stand out; to make prominent
сменям
military: to free someone from their post
снемам обсада
to bring military help to a besieged town; to lift the siege on
успокоявам
to ease from mental distress

religion /ɹɪˈlɪd͡ʒən/ n
вероизповеда́ние рели́гия религия
system of beliefs dealing with soul, deity and/or life after death

religious /ɹɪ.ˈlɪd͡ʒ.əs/ adj
вя́рващ религио́зен
committed to the practice of religion
религио́зен религиозен
concerning religion

religious /ɹɪ.ˈlɪd͡ʒ.əs/ n
монах
member of religious order

relinquish /ɹɪˈlɪŋkwɪʃ/ v
изоставям напускам
to give up, abandon
изпускам
to let go, physically release
отказвам се отстъпвам
to surrender, yield control or possession

reliquary /ˈɹɛlɪkwəɹi/ /ˈɹɛlɪkwɛɹi/ n
мощехранителница
container for religious relics

relish /ˈɹɛl.ɪʃ/ n
аромат вкус
savor; quality; characteristic tinge
подправка сос
pickled sauce
привлекателност склонност
fondness
приятен вкус
pleasing taste

relish /ˈɹɛl.ɪʃ/ v
подправям придавам вкус
(obsolete) to give a relish to; to cause to taste agreeably
харесвам
to take great pleasure in

relive /ɹiːˈlɪv/ v
оживявам
to come back to life
преживявам отново
to experience again

reload /ɹiːˈləʊd/ /ˈɹiːləʊd/ v
натоварвам отново
to load (something) again
презареждам
load a gun or cartridge again

relocate /ˌɹiloʊ̯ˈkeɪ̯t/ /ˌɹiˈloʊ̯keɪ̯t/ /ˌɹiːləʊˈkeɪt/ /ˌɹiːləˈkeɪt/ v
ме́стя преме́ствам
to move (something) from one place to another
преме́ствам се
to change one's domicile or place of business

relocation /ˌɹiːləʊˈkeɪʃən/ n
преме́стване
moving to another place

reluctance /ɹɪˈlʌktəns/ n
магнитно съпротивление
magnetic resistance
нежелание неохота
unwillingness to do something

reluctant /ɹɪˈlʌktənt/ adj
неохо́тен
not wanting to take some action

rely /ɹɪˈlaɪ/ v
осланям се разчи́там
rest with confidence

remain /ɹɪˈmeɪn/ n
остатък
That which is left; relic; remainder

remain /ɹɪˈmeɪn/ v
оста́вам оста́на
to stay behind while others withdraw
оставам
to be left over after a portion is removed

remainder /ɹəˈmeɪndə/ /ɹəˈmeɪndɚ/ /ɹɪˈmeɪndə/ adj
оставащ
remaining

remainder /ɹəˈmeɪndə/ /ɹəˈmeɪndɚ/ /ɹɪˈmeɪndə/ n
оста́тък
items left unsold and subject to reduction in price
mathematics: amount left over after repeatedly subtracting the divisor
what remains after some has been removed

remains /ɹɪˈmeɪnz/ n
останки
what is left after a person (or any organism) dies; a corpse
остатък
all that is left of the stock of some things; remnants
развалини
relic of an ancient building or other structure

remake /ɹiːˈmeɪk/ /ˈɹiːmeɪk/ n
преработка
new version of something
риме́йк
new version of film

remake /ɹiːˈmeɪk/ /ˈɹiːmeɪk/ v
преправям
to make again

remark /ɹɪˈmɑɹk/ /ɹɪˈmɑːk/ n
забележка коментар
expression, in speech or writing, of something remarked or noticed; a mention of something
отбелязване
act of pointing out or noticing; notice or observation

remark /ɹɪˈmɑɹk/ /ɹɪˈmɑːk/ v
забелязвам
to pay heed to; notice; to take notice of, to perceive
коментирам
отбелязвам
to express in words or writing; to state, as an observation

remarkable /ɹɪˈmɑɹkəbl̩/ /ɹɪˈmɑːkəbl̩/ adj
забележителен
worthy of being remarked

remarkably /ɹɪˈmɑɹkəbli/ /ɹɪˈmɑːkəbli/ adv
забележително
in a remarkable manner

remarry /ɹiːˈmæɹi/ v
женя се повторно
To marry a second or subsequent time

remediable adj
излечим
capable of being remedied

remedial /ɹɪˈmi.di.əl/ /ɹɪˈmiː.dɪəl/ adj
лекуващ лечебен
curative; providing a remedy
поправителен поправящ
intended to correct or improve deficient skills

remedy /ˈɹɛmədi/ n
лекарство
medicine, application, or treatment
мярка средство
something that corrects or counteracts
обезщетение
legal means

remedy /ˈɹɛmədi/ v
лекувам поправям
To provide or serve as a remedy for

remember /ɹɪˈmɛmbə/ /ɹɪˈmɛmbɚ/ /ˈmɛmbɚ/ /ˈɹɛmbɚ/ /ˈɹɪmbɚ/ v
запо́мням по́мня
to memorize
предавам поздрави
to convey greetings
спомня спомням
to recall from one's memory

remembrance /ɹɪ.ˈmɛm.bɹəns/ n
възпоминание
act of remembering
памет
power of remembering
спомен
something remembered
сувенир
that which serves to keep in or bring to mind

remind /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ /ɹɪˈmaɪnd/ v
напо́мня напо́мням подсе́тя подсе́щам
cause one to experience a memory; bring to a person's notice

reminder /ɹɪˈmaɪn.də/ /ɹɪˈmaɪn.dɚ/ n
напо́мняне
something that reminds

reminiscence /ˌɹɛm.əˈnɪs.əns/ n
спо́мен
act of remembering
mental image

reminiscent /ˌɹɛməˈnɪsnt/ adj
напомнящ
suggestive of an earlier event or times

remiss /ɹəˈmɪs/ adj
небрежен
not energetic or exact in duty or business; careless
нехаен
failing to fulfill responsibility, duty, or obligations

remission /ɹəˈmɪʃ(ə)n/ /ɹɪˈmɪʃ(ə)n/ n
опрощение прошка
pardon of a sin
смекчаване
reduction or cancellation of the penalty for a criminal offence

remissness /ɹɪˈmɪsnɪs/ n
небре́жност
the characteristic of being remiss

remit v
намалявам
to diminish, abate
опрощавам
to forgive, pardon
препращам
to transmit or send
смекчавам
to allow to slacken

remittance n
паричен превод
Money which is sent to someone.

remnant /ˈɹɛmnənt/ n
оста́тък
remaining fabric at the end of the bolt
small portion remaining of a larger thing or group

remonstrance /ɹɪˈmɒnstɹəns/ n
възражение проте́ст
remonstration

remonstrate /ˈɹɛ.mən.stɹeɪt/ v
възразявам протестирам
intransitive - to object or protest

remonstrative adj
протестен
of, characterized by, or exhibiting remonstration

remora /ɹiˈmɔɹə/ /ɹɪˈmɔːɹə/ /ˈɹɛməɹə/ n
змия
(heraldry) serpent
прилепало
elongate fish from the family Echeneidae

remorse /ɹɪˈmɔɹs/ /ɹɪˈmɔː(ɹ)s/ n
разка́яние угризе́ния на съвестта́
feeling of regret or sadness for doing wrong or sinning

remorseful /ɹɪˈmɔː(ɹ)sfʊl/ adj
жалостив съжалителен
expressing or caused by remorse
разкаян
feeling or filled with remorse

remorseless adj
безпощаден
Without remorse, mercy or pity

remote [ɹəˈməʊt] [ɹɪˈmoʊt] [ɹɪˈməʊt] [ˌɹiːˈməʊt] adj
дале́чен
at a distance
отдалечен
distant or otherwise unaccessible

remote [ɹəˈməʊt] [ɹɪˈmoʊt] [ɹɪˈməʊt] [ˌɹiːˈməʊt] n
дистанционно
remote control

remote control n
дистанцио́нно управле́ние
device used to operate an appliance from a short distance
doing something from a distance

remotely /ɹɪˈmoʊtli/ adv
далеч отдалечено
at a distance, far away

remoteness n
отдалеченост усамотеност
quality of being remote

removability n
отстранимост сменяемост
state of being removable

removable adj
отстраним сменяем
able to be removed

removal /ɹəˈmʉː.vəl/ /ɹɪˈmu.vəl/ /ɹɪˈmuː.vəl/ /ɹɪˈmʉː.vəl/ n
отстраняване
the process of moving, or the fact of being removed
погребение
a funeral ceremony
преместване
the relocation of a business etc
уволнение
the dismissal of someone from office

remove /ɹɪˈmuːv/ v
елиминирам
to murder someone
отстранявам
to take away
премествам се
to change one's residence

renaissance /ɹəˈneɪs(ə)ns/ /ɹəˈneɪsɑːns/ /ɹəˈneɪsɒ̃(n)s/ /ˈɹɛnəˌsɑns/ /ˌɹɛnəˈsɑns/ /ˌɹɛnəˈsɒ̃(n)s/ n
възраждане
rebirth or revival

renal /ˈɹiːnəl/ adj
бъ́бречен
pertaining to the kidneys

rename /ɹiːˈneɪm/ v
преименувам
to give a new name to

rend /ɹɛnd/ v
разделям
to part or tear off forcibly
скъсвам съдирам
to separate into parts with force
скъсвам се
to be rent or torn

render /ˈɹɛn.də/ /ˈɹɛn.dɚ/ n
мазилка
stucco or plaster

render /ˈɹɛn.də/ /ˈɹɛn.dɚ/ v
водя до предизвиквам
to cause to become
измазвам
cover a wall with a layer of plaster
отдавам
to give; to give back
отплащам се
to make over as a return
превеждам
to interpret
to translate
произнасям
to pass down

rendezvous /ˈɹɑndeɪ̯ˌvu/ /ˈɹɑndəˌvu/ /ˈɹɒndeɪ̯ˌvuː/ /ˈɹɒndɪˌvuː/ n
място на среща
a place appointed for a meeting
сре́ща
meeting or date

rendezvous /ˈɹɑndeɪ̯ˌvu/ /ˈɹɑndəˌvu/ /ˈɹɒndeɪ̯ˌvuː/ /ˈɹɒndɪˌvuː/ v
срещам се
meet at an agreed time and place

rendition /ɹɛnˈdɪʃ(ə)n/ n
интерпретация
an interpretation or performance of an artwork, especially a musical score or musical work

renegade /ˈɹɛnəˌɡeɪd/ /ˈɹɛnɪˌɡeɪd/ n
отстъпник ренегат
disloyal person who betrays or deserts his cause or religion etc.

renege /ɹiː-/ /ɹɪˈneɪɡ/ /ɹɪˈniːɡ/ /ɹɪˈnɛɡ/ /ɹɪˈnɪɡ/ v
не изпълнявам обещание
break a promise or commitment
правя ривок
card games: fail to follow suit when capable

renegotiate v
предоговарям
to negotiate new terms

renegotiation n
предоговаряне
act of renegotiating

renew /ɹɪˈnjuː/ /ɹɪˈnu/ v
възобновя́ възобновя́вам
to begin again; to recommence
възстановя́ възстановя́вам
to make new spiritually; to regenerate
обновя обновявам
to become new, or as new
обновя́ обновя́вам
to make new again
повта́рям повто́ря
to repeat; to go over again
подновя́ подновя́вам
to extend a period of loan
to substitute for a new one of the same nature

renewable adj
възстановим сменяем
able to be renewed

renewal n
обновяване подновяване
act of renewing

rennet /ˈɹɛnɪt/ n
сирище
An enzyme

renounce /ɹɪˈnaʊns/ v
изоставям
abandon, forsake an action
отказвам се предавам се
give up
отричам се
decline association with
правя ренонс
fail to follow suit for not having it

renovate /ˈɹɛnəveɪt/ /ˈɹɛnəʊveɪt/ /ˈɹɛnəˌveɪt/ v
възстановявам реставрирам
to renew; to revamp
освежавам подновявам
to restore to freshness or vigor

renovation /ˈɹɛnəveɪʃən/ n
ремонт възстановяване
act or process of renovating

renown /ɹɪˈnaʊn/ n
известност слава
Fame or wide recognition

renowned /ɹɪˈnaʊnd/ adj
известен прославен
famous

rent /ɹɛnt/ n
аре́нда на́ем ре́нта
payment made by a tenant
на́ем ре́нта
payment made for the use of equipment or a service
несъгласие
a division or schism between two things.
разрез цепнатина
a tear or rip

rent /ɹɛnt/ v
да́вам дам отда́вам отда́м
to grant occupation in return for rent
зае́ма зае́мам нае́ма нае́мам
obtain/have temporary possession of an object such as a movie
нае́ма нае́мам
to occupy premises in exchange for rent

renter n
наемател
One who owns or controls property and allows others to use it for a fee

renunciation n
отказ
the act of rejecting or renouncing something as invalid
отричане
the resignation of an ecclesiastical office

reorganization n
реорганизация преустройство
act or process

reorganize v
преустройвам реорганизирам
to organize again

rep /ɹɛp/ n
рипс
a type of fabric

repackage v
преопаковам
to package again

repair /ɹəˈpɛɚ/ /ɹɪˈpɛə/ /ɹɪˈpɛɚ/ n
изправност
result of repairing something
поправка ремонт
act of repairing something
посещение
act of going to a place

repair /ɹəˈpɛɚ/ /ɹɪˈpɛə/ /ɹɪˈpɛɚ/ v
попра́вя попра́вям ремонти́рам
to restore to good working order
отивам отправям се
to transfer oneself to another place

reparable /ˈɹɛp(ə)ɹəb(ə)l/ adj
поправим
able to be repaired

reparation /ˌɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
възстановя́ване попра́вка
renewing or restoring
обезщете́ние репара́ция
payment to compensate for transgressions

repartee /ˌɹɛpɑɹˈteɪ/ /ˌɹɛpɑːˈtiː/ n
остроумен отговор
swift witty retort

repast /-ˈpæst/ /ɹə-/ /ɹɪˈpæst/ /ɹɪˈpɑːst/ n
хранене
(archaic or literary) meal

repatriate /ɹiːˈpeɪ.tɹi.eɪt/ /ɹiːˈpæ.tɹi.eɪt/ n
възвращенец
a person who has returned to the country of origin or whose citizenship has been restored

repatriate /ɹiːˈpeɪ.tɹi.eɪt/ /ɹiːˈpæ.tɹi.eɪt/ v
репатрирам
to restore somebody to his or her own country

repatriation n
репатрация
the process of returning of a person to their country of origin

repayment n
върната сума
that which is repaid
изплащане
act

repdigit /ˈɹɛpˌdɪd͡ʒɪt/ n
репдиджит
number composed of one digit

repeal /ɹəˈpiːl/ v
анулирам отменям
to cancel

repeat /ɹɪˈpit/ /ɹɪˈpiːt/ /ˈɹi.pit/ v
повта́рям
do or say again

repeated /ɹɪˈpiːtɪd/ adj
няколкократен повторен
said or done again

repeatedly /ɹɪˈpiːtɪdli/ adv
няколкократно повторно
done several times

repeater n
автоматична пушка
a gun that has a store of cartridges and does not need reloading after each shot
повтаряч
a student repeating a course or class
повторител
electronics: an electronic device that received a weak or low-level signal and retransmits it at a higher level or power

repel /ɹɪˈpɛl/ v
отбивам
to ward off
отблъсквам
physics: to force away
to drive away
отвращавам
to cause repulsion or dislike
отхвърлям
to put off

repellent /ɹəˈpɛlənt/ adj
непропусклив
resistant or impervious to something
отблъскващ
tending or able to repel
противен
repulsive, inspiring aversion

repellent /ɹəˈpɛlənt/ n
репелент
substance used to repel animals

repent /ɹɪˈpɛnt/ v
разкайвам се
theology: to be sorry for sin as morally evil, and to seek forgiveness
съжалявам
to feel sorrow or regret for what one has done or omitted to do
to feel sorry for, to regret

repentance /ɹɪˈpɛntəns/ n
покая́ние разка́яние
feeling of regret or remorse
разка́яние
condition of being penitent

repercussion /ˌɹi.pɚˈkʌʃ.ən/ /ˌɹiː.pəˈkʌʃ.ən/ /ˌɹɛ.pɚˈkʌʃ.ən/ n
отзвук
act of driving back, or the state of being driven back
последица
consequence, result of action

repetend n
рефрен
A refrain

repetition /ˌɹɛp.əˈtɪʃ.ən/ [ˌɹɛp.əˈtɪʃ.n̩] n
[[науча́ване]] [[наизу́ст]]
act of repeating an exercise motion
повторе́ние
act or an instance of repeating or being repeated

repetitious /ɹɛpəˈtɪʃəs/ adj
досадно повтарящ се
characterized by excessive repetition

repetitive adj
повтарящ се сериен
happening many times in a similar way

rephrase v
перифразирам
find a different way to say something

repine /ɹə-/ /ɹɪˈpaɪn/ v
оплаквам се
to complain, regret
роптая
to fail, wane

replace /ɹɪˈpleɪs/ v
връщам
to restore or return to a previous location
заме́ням
to take over the position or role from
to take the place of; to be used instead of
заме́ням замествам
to supply or substitute an equivalent for

replaceable adj
заменим сменяем
capable of being replaced

replacement /ɹɪˈpleɪsmənt/ n
заместване замяна
act of replacing
смяна
a person or thing that takes the place of another; a substitute

replay /ɹiːˈpleɪ/ /ˈɹiːpleɪ/ v
преигравам
To play again

replenish /ɹɪˈplɛn.ɪʃ/ v
попълвам
to refill

replenishment n
попълване
act of replenishing

replete /ɹɪˈpliːt/ adj
напълнен пълен
abounding
препълнен преситен
filled to bursting

repletion n
насита пресищане
the condition of being replete

replica /ˈɹɛplɪkə/ n
дубликат репродукция
exact copy
реплика
smaller-scale model

replicate /ˈɹɛpləˌkeɪt/ /ˈɹɛpləˌkət/ v
копирам правя копие
to make a copy of

replication /ɹɛplɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
имитация копие
copy, reproduction
копиране
process by which an object, person, place or idea may be copied
отговор
a response from the plaintiff to the defendant's plea

reply /ɹɪˈplaɪ/ n
отговор
written or spoken response

reply /ɹɪˈplaɪ/ v
отвръщам
to act or gesture in response
отговарям
to give a written or spoken response

report /ɹəˈpoːt/ /ɹɪˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /ɹɪˈpoət/ /ɹɪˈpɔɹt/ /ɹɪˈpɔːt/ n
докла́д отче́т репорта́ж
information describing events
подчинен
an employee whose position in a corporate hierarchy is below that of a particular manager

report /ɹəˈpoːt/ /ɹɪˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /ɹɪˈpoət/ /ɹɪˈpɔɹt/ /ɹɪˈpɔːt/ v
докладвам
to notify formally
описвам разказвам
to repeat, retell, pass on
отчитам се
to be accountable
рапортувам явявам се
to appear or present oneself
съобщавам
to relate details of

report card n
училищно свидетелство
grades

reported speech n
непря́ка реч
a form of speech used to express what another has said

reportedly /ɹɪˈpɔːtɪdli/ adv
както се говори
according to reports or rumors

reporter /ɹɪˈpo(ː)ɹtɚ/ /ɹɪˈpoətə/ /ɹɪˈpɔɹtɚ/ /ɹɪˈpɔːtə/ n
репорте́р репорте́рка
journalist

reporting n
отчетност
creation of reports

repose /ɹɪˈpoʊz/ /ɹɪˈpəʊz/ n
отдих почивка
rest
покой спокойствие
quietness

repose /ɹɪˈpoʊz/ /ɹɪˈpəʊz/ v
отдъхвам
to lie at rest
полагам слагам
to set down
разчитам
to confide or entrust

repository /rɪˈpɒ.zɪ.tə.rɪ/ n
гробница
a burial vault
склад хранилище
a location for storage, often for safety or preservation

reprehensible adj
осъдителен
deserving of reprehension

reprehension /ˌɹɛpɹɪˈhɛnʃən/ n
порицание укор
the act, or an expression, of criticism, censure or condemnation; reprimand

represent /ˌɹep.ɹɪˈzent/ /ˌɹɛp.ɹɪˈzɛnt/ v
изобразявам
to exhibit to another mind in language
to portray by pictorial or plastic art
описвам
to give an account of; to describe
представям
to portray by mimicry or action of any kind
to present again or anew
to stand in the place of, act on behalf of
символизирам
to serve as a sign or symbol of

representation /ˌɹɛp.ɹə.zɛn.ˈteɪ.ʃən/ n
изображение образ
figure, image or idea that substitutes reality
представителство
politics: ability to elect a representative
представление
theatrical performance
представяне
that which represents something else

representative /ˌɹɛpɹɪˈzɛnt(ət)ɪv/ adj
представи́телен
typical

representative /ˌɹɛpɹɪˈzɛnt(ət)ɪv/ n
делега́т делега́тка
representative of a constituency
представи́тел представи́телка
company agent
one that is taken as typical of its class
one who speaks for another

repress /ɹəˈpɹɛs/ v
възпирам сдържам
to keep back
потушавам
forcefully prevent an upheaval from developing

repression n
поти́скане
involuntary rejection from consciousness
репре́сия спода́вяне
act of repressing

repressive adj
потиснически репресивен
serving to repress or suppress; oppressive

reprieve /ɹɪˈpɹiːv/ n
облекченив
relief from pain

reprimand /ɹɛpɹɪˈmɑːnd/ /ˈɹɛp.ɹɪˌmænd/ /ˈɹɛpɹɪmɑːnd/ /ˌɹɛp.ɹɪˈmænd/ n
порицание укор
severe, formal or official reproof

reprimand /ɹɛpɹɪˈmɑːnd/ /ˈɹɛp.ɹɪˌmænd/ /ˈɹɛpɹɪmɑːnd/ /ˌɹɛp.ɹɪˈmænd/ v
мъмря порицавам
to reprove in a formal or official way

reprint /ɹiːˈpɹɪnt/ /ˈɹiːpɹɪnt/ n
ново издание
printed matter that has been published before but is now being released again

reprint /ɹiːˈpɹɪnt/ /ˈɹiːpɹɪnt/ v
преиздавам препечатвам
to print something that has been published in print before

reprise /ɹɪˈpɹaɪz/ /ɹɪˈpɹiːz/ n
реприз
(music) A repetition of a phrase, or a return to an earlier theme

reproach /ɹɪˈpɹoʊt͡ʃ/ /ɹɪˈpɹəʊtʃ/ n
позо́р срам
disgrace or shame
у́кор у́прек
mild rebuke, or an implied criticism

reproach /ɹɪˈpɹoʊt͡ʃ/ /ɹɪˈpɹəʊtʃ/ v
засра́мвам позоря́
to disgrace, or bring shame upon someone
укоря́вам упре́квам упре́кна
to criticize or rebuke someone

reproachful adj
срамен
deserving reproach
укорителен
with reproach

reprobate /ˈɹɛpɹəbət/ adj
безпътен развратен
immoral
отхвърлен
rejected

reprobate /ˈɹɛpɹəbət/ n
грешник
sinful person
негодник
individual with low morals

reprobate /ˈɹɛpɹəbeɪt/ v
осъждам порицавам
condemn
отхвърлям
refuse

reproduce /ˌɹi.pɹəˈdjuːs/ /ˌɹi.pɹəˈdus/ /ˌɹi.pɹəˈd͡ʒuːs/ v
възпроизвеждам
to produce an image or copy of something
пораждам размножавам
to generate offspring
пресъздавам
to produce again, to recreate

reproducible adj
възпроизводим
capable of being reproduced at a different time or place and by different people

reproduction /ˌɹiːpɹəˈdʌkʃən/ n
възпроизвеждане
act of making copies
размножа́ване
the act of reproducing new individuals biologically
репродукция копие
a duplicate

reproductive adj
размножителен
of or relating to reproduction

reproof /ɹɪˈpɹuːf/ n
порицание укор
act or instance of reproving; a rebuke

reprove /ɹɪˈpɹuːv/ v
мъмря укорявам
to rebuke
порицавам
to convey one's disapproval of (something)

reptile /ɹɪpˈtaɪl/ /ˈɹɛp.taɪl/ n
влечу́го влечуги
a cold-blooded vertebrate

republic /ɹəˈpʌb.lɪk/ /ɹɪˈpʌb.lɪk/ n
репу́блика република
a type of state

republican /ɹɪˈpʌblɪkən/ adj
републикански
of or belonging to a republic
favoring a republic as form of government, favoring republicanism

republican /ɹɪˈpʌblɪkən/ n
републиканец
someone who favors a republic

repudiate /ɹəˈpjuː.di.eɪt/ /ɹɪˈpjuː.di.eɪt/ v
отричам
to reject the truth of, deny
отричам се
to refuse to have anything to do with

repudiation n
отричане
refusing

repugnant /ɹɪˈpʌɡnənt/ adj
отблъскващ противен
offensive or repulsive; arousing disgust or aversion
противопоставящ се
(law) opposed or in conflict

repulse /ɹɪˈpʌls/ v
не приемам отхвърлям
to reject or rebuff
отбивам отблъсквам
to repel or drive back

repulsion n
антипатия
an extreme dislike of something
отблъскване
physics: the repulsive force acting between bodies of the same electric charge or magnetic polarity
the act of repelling or the condition of being repelled

repulsive /ɹɪˈpʌlsɪv/ adj
отвратителен противен
tending to rouse aversion or to repulse

reputable /ˈɹɛpjətəbəl/ /ˈɹɛpjʊtəbəl/ adj
достоен за уважение
having a good reputation

reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/ n
реноме́ репута́ция
what somebody is known for

repute /ɹɪˈpjuːt/ n
репутация
reputation, especially a good reputation

request /ɹɪˈkwɛst/ n
зая́вка молба́ про́сба проше́ние
act of requesting
търсене
condition of being sought after

request /ɹɪˈkwɛst/ v
моля
to ask somebody to do something

requiem /ˈɹɛ.kwi.əm/ /ˈɹɛ.kwi.ɛm/ n
панахида
mass to honor and remember a dead person
реквием
musical composition composed for such a mass
piece of music composed to honor a dead person

requiescat in pace phraseologicalUnit
почивай в мир
may he/she rest in peace

require /ɹɪˈkwaɪə/ /ɹɪˈkwaɪɹ/ /ɹɪˈkwʌɪɹ/ v
изисквам
to demand, call for authoritatively
искам
to demand of (someone)
нуждая се
to need

requirement /ɹɪˈkwaɪɹmənt/ /ɹɪˈkwɑɹmənt/ /ɹɪˈkwʌɪəm(ə)nt/ n
и́скане изи́скване
something asked
изи́скване необходи́мост ну́жда потре́бност
necessity

requisite /ɹɪˈkwɪzɪt/ /ˈɹɛkwɪzɪt/ adj
необходим нужен
essential; required

requisite /ɹɪˈkwɪzɪt/ /ˈɹɛkwɪzɪt/ n
потребност
indispensable item

requisition /ˌɹɛkwɪˈzɪʃən/ n
заявка искане
A formal request for something
предписание
That which is required by authority

requisition /ˌɹɛkwɪˈzɪʃən/ v
изисквам
to demand something

requital /ɹɪ.ˈkwaɪt.əl/ n
компенсация обезщетение
compensation for loss or damages

requite /ɹi-/ /ɹəˈkwaɪt/ /ɹɪˈkwaɪt/ v
отмъщавам
(transitive) to retaliate or seek revenge for (an insult, a wrong, etc.); to retaliate or seek revenge against (someone) for an insult, a wrong, etc.; to seek revenge for (oneself)
отплащам се
(transitive) to repay (a debt owed); to recompense or reward someone for (a favour, a service rendered, etc.); to repay (someone) a debt owed; to recompense or reward (someone) for a favour, a service rendered, etc.

resale n
препрода́жба
the action of selling something previously bought

rescind /ɹɪˈsɪnd/ v
анулирам отменям
repeal, annul, or declare void

rescue /ˈɹɛs.kjuː/ n
спасе́ние спася́ване
act of rescuing, saving

rescue /ˈɹɛs.kjuː/ v
освобождавам
to free, liberate from physical restraint
спася́ спася́вам
to save from any danger or violence

rescuer n
спаси́тел спаси́телка
person who rescues

research /ɹiˈsɝt͡ʃ/ /ɹɪˈsɜːt͡ʃ/ /ˈɹiˌsɝt͡ʃ/ /ˈɹiː.sɜːt͡ʃ/ n
изсле́дване
inquiry or examination

research /ɹiˈsɝt͡ʃ/ /ɹɪˈsɜːt͡ʃ/ /ˈɹiˌsɝt͡ʃ/ /ˈɹiː.sɜːt͡ʃ/ v
изсле́двам
to examine with continued care
разсле́двам
to make an investigation into

researcher /ɹiˈsɝ.t͡ʃɚ/ /ɹɪˈsɜː.t͡ʃə/ /ˈɹiˌsɝ.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈɹiː.sɜː.t͡ʃə/ n
изсле́довател изсле́дователка
one who researches

reseda /ɹəˈsidə/ /ɹɪˈsiːdə/ /ˈɹɛsɪdə/ n
резеда
plant of the genus Reseda

resell /ɹiːˈsɛl/ v
препродавам
To sell again

resemblance /ɹəˈzɛmbləns/ n
подобие
that which resembles
прилика сходство
state of resembling

resemble /ɹɪˈzɛmb(ə)l/ v
приличам
to be like or similar to something else

resent /ɹiˈzɛnt/ /ɹɪˈzɛnt/ v
възмущавам се
to express displeasure or indignation at
негодувам
to feel resentment

resentful /ɹɪˈzɛntfəl/ adj
възмутен обиден
full of resentment
обидчив
inclined to resent

resentment /ɹɪˈzɛnt.mənt/ n
възмущение
anger or displeasure felt out of belief that others have engaged in wrongdoing or mistreatment; indignation.

reservation /ˌɹɛzəˈveɪʃən/ /ˌɹɛzɚˈveɪʃən/ n
запазване
act of withholding
запас
something withheld
резерва уговорка
limiting qualification
резерва́ция
arrangement by which something is secured in advance
резерват
tract of land

reserve /ɹɪˈzɜːv/ /ɹɪˈzɝv/ n
запа́с резе́рв
military: body of troops in the rear of an army
that which is reserved or kept back, as for future use
запа́си
known unexploited natural resource
запася́ване резерви́ране
the act of reserving or keeping back; reservation
премълча́ване резерви́раност
restraint of freedom in words or actions
резе́рвен игра́ч
sports: reserve player
резе́рвен фонд
finance: funds kept on hand
резерва́т
tract of land reserved for Aboriginal people

reserve /ɹɪˈzɜːv/ /ɹɪˈzɝv/ v
запазвам резервирам
to keep back; to retain
резервирам
to book in advance
спестявам съхранявам
to keep in store for future or special use

reserved /ɹɪˈzɜːvd/ /ɹɪˈzɝvd/ adj
запасен резервен
set aside for a particular person or purpose
резервиран сдържан
slow to reveal emotion or opinions

reservist n
запасня́к запасня́чка резерви́ст резерви́стка
a soldier who is assigned as reserved; after training, no longer in full active duty

reservoir /ˈɹɛz.ə(ɹ).vwɑɹ/ /ˈɹɛz.ə(ɹ).vwɔɹ/ /ˈɹɛz.ə(ɹ).vɔɹ/ /ˈɹɛz.ə.vwɑː(ɹ)/ n
резрвоар
place where anything is kept in store
язовир водохранилище
large natural or artificial lake used as a source of water supply

reset /ɹiːˈsɛt/ /ˈɹiː.sɛt/ n
възстановяване
an act of resetting to the initial state
нулиране
setting to zero

reset /ɹiːˈsɛt/ /ˈɹiː.sɛt/ v
нулирам
to set to zero
установявам отново
to set back to the initial state

reshape v
преправям префасонирам
to make into a different shape
реорганизирам
to reorganize

reshuffle n
промя́на
an instance of reshuffling

reshuffle v
преустройвам
to reorganize or rearrange something
разбърквам
to shuffle something again

reside /ɹɪˈzaɪd/ v
живе́я обита́вам
to dwell permanently or for a considerable time

residence /ˈɹɛz.ɪ.dəns/ n
жи́лище резиде́нция
building used as a home
местожи́телство
place where one lives
общежи́тие
student accommodation
пребива́ване
state of living in a place
седа́лище
place where a corporation is established

residence permit n
разрешение за пребиваване
right to legally reside in a country

resident /ˈɹɛzɪd(ə)nt/ adj
постоянно живеещ
dwelling in a place for a continued length of time

resident /ˈɹɛzɪd(ə)nt/ n
жи́тел жи́телка обита́тел обита́телка
person living at a location or an area

residential adj
жилищен
of or pertaining to a place of personal residence

residual /ɹə-/ /ɹɪˈzɪd.jəl/ /ɹɪˈzɪd.jʊəl/ /ɹɪˈzɪd͡ʒ.u.əl/ /ɹɪˈzɪd͡ʒ.wəl/ /ɹɪˈzɪd͡ʒ.ə.wəl/ /ɹɪˈzɪd͡ʒ.əl/ /ɹɪˈzɪd͡ʒ.ʊəl/ adj
остатъчен
concerning a residue

residual /ɹə-/ /ɹɪˈzɪd.jəl/ /ɹɪˈzɪd.jʊəl/ /ɹɪˈzɪd͡ʒ.u.əl/ /ɹɪˈzɪd͡ʒ.wəl/ /ɹɪˈzɪd͡ʒ.ə.wəl/ /ɹɪˈzɪd͡ʒ.əl/ /ɹɪˈzɪd͡ʒ.ʊəl/ n
остатък
a remainder left over at the end of some process

residue /ˈɹɛzɪdjuː/ /ˈɹɛzɪduː/ n
остатък
whatever remains

resign /ɹɪˈzaɪn/ v
отказвам се
to give something up or relinquish
подавам оставка
quit a job or position
предавам предоставям
hand over, give over (to someone)

resignation /ˌɹɛz.ɪɡˈneɪ.ʃən/ n
оста́вка
act of resigning
оставка
declaration that one resigns
примирение
state of uncomplaining acceptance

resigned /ɹɪˈzaɪnd/ adj
покорен примирен
accepting of a situation or one's lot

resile /ɹiˈzaɪl/ /ɹəˈzaɪl/ /ɹɪˈzaɪl/ v
отскачам
to spring back; rebound

resilience /ɹɪˈzɪl.ɪ.əns/ n
гъвкавост еластичност
physical property of material

resilient /ɹɪˈzɪl.jənt/ adj
гъвкав еластичен
able to withstand force without cracking; elastic

resin /ˈɹɛzɪn/ n
смола
viscous liquid of plant origin
смола́
secretion of plants

resinous adj
смолист
of or pertaining to resin

resist /ɹəˈzɪst/ /ɹɪˈzɪst/ n
предпазен пласт
protective coating or covering

resist /ɹəˈzɪst/ /ɹɪˈzɪst/ v
противопоставям се
to oppose
съпротивлявам се
to attempt to counter actions or effects of
устоявам
to withstand actions or effects of

resistance /ɹɪˈzɪstəns/ n
съпроти́ва
underground organization struggling for liberation
съпротивле́ние
act of resisting
force that tends to oppose motion

resistant /ɹəˈzɪstənt/ adj
резистентен
that which is not overcome by a disease or drug
съпротивляващ се
that which makes resistance
устойчив
statistics

resistivity n
специфично съпротивление
capacity of resistance to electricity

resistor /ɹɪˈzɪstə/ /ɹɪˈzɪstɚ/ n
резистор съпротивление
electric component

resit v
явявам се повторно
to take an examination second time

resize v
преоразмерявам
alter the size of something

resolute /ˈɹɛ.zəˌl(j)uːt/ /ˌɹɛ.zəˈl(j)uːt/ adj
непоколебим решителен
firm, unyielding, determined

resolve /ɹiːˈzɒlv/ /ɹɪˈzɑlv/ /ɹɪˈzɒlv/ n
решителност
will power

resolve /ɹiːˈzɒlv/ /ɹɪˈzɑlv/ /ɹɪˈzɒlv/ v
втечнявам
to liquefy a gas or vapour
разлагам
to break down into constituent parts
разсейвам се
medicine: to disperse or scatter
разтварям
to melt; to dissolve; to become liquid
решавам
to find a solution to

resonance /ˈɹɛzənəns/ n
ехтене
resonant sound
резонанс
condition of being resonant

resonant /ˈɹɛzənənt/ adj
ехтящ резониращ
resounding, echoing

resonate /ˈɹez.əˌnæɪt/ /ˈɹɛz.əˌneɪt/ v
резонирам
to vibrate or sound, especially in response to another vibration

resorb v
поглъщам резорбирам
to absorb again

resort /ɹɪˈzɔɹt/ /ɹɪˈzɔːt/ n
куро́рт
a relaxing environment for people on vacation
убе́жище
something or someone turned to for safety

resort /ɹɪˈzɔɹt/ /ɹɪˈzɔːt/ v
обръщам се към прибягвам
to have recourse out of necessity or frustration
отправям се
to make one's way

resort /ˌɹiːˈsɔ(ɹ)t/ v
преподреждам
to repeat a sorting process

resound /ˌɹiˈsaʊnd/ /ˌɹiːˈsaʊnd/ v
ехтя еча
to echo or repeat (a sound)

resounding /ɹɪˈzaʊn.dɪŋ/ adj
ехтящ кънтящ
having a deep, reverberating sound

resource /ɹɪˈso(ː)ɹs/ /ɹɪˈsoəs/ /ɹɪˈsɔɹs/ /ɹɪˈsɔːs/ /ɹɪˈzo(ː)ɹs/ /ɹɪˈzoəs/ /ɹɪˈzɔɹs/ /ɹɪˈzɔːs/ /ˈɹi(ː)so(ː)ɹs/ /ˈɹisɔɹs/ /ˈɹiːsoəs/ /ˈɹiːsɔːs/ n
нахо́дчивост
personal capacity
ресу́рс сре́дство
something that one uses to achieve an objective

resourceful adj
находчив съобразителен
capable or clever; able to put available resources to efficient or ingenious use

respect /ɹɪˈspɛkt/ n
зачи́тане по́чит
good opinion, honor, or admiration
отноше́ние
particular aspect of something
уваже́ние респект
admiration for a person or entity because of perceived merit

respect /ɹɪˈspɛkt/ v
зачитам
to have regard for the rights of others
спазвам съблюдавам
to abide by an agreement
тача
to regard as worthy of special consideration
уважа́ уважа́вам
to have respect for

respectability /ɹɪˌspɛktəˈbɪlɪti/ n
порядъчност почтеност
quality of being respectable

respectable [ɹɪ.ˈspɛk.tə.bl̩] adj
почтен уважаван
deserving respect
приемлив приличен
decent; satisfactory

respectful /ɹɪˈspɛktfəl/ adj
вежлив почтителен
characterized by respect

respectfully /ɹɪˈspɛktfəli/ adv
почтително
in a respectful manner

respectfulness n
вежливост почтителност
The characteristic of being respectful

respective /ɹɪˈspɛktɪv/ adj
съответен
referencing two or more things as individuals

respectively /ɹɪˈspɛktɪvli/ adv
съответно
in a relative manner

respiration /ɹɛspɪˈɹeɪʃən/ n
дишане
breathing
дъх
exchange of gases

respirator n
респира́тор
device to allow breathing

respiratory /ɹɪˈspaɪ.ɹəˌtɔɹ.i/ /ɹɪˈspɪ.ɹə.tɹi/ /ɹɪˈspɪ.ɹət.ə.ɹi/ /ɹɪˈspʌɪ.ɹə.tɹi/ /ɹɪˈspʌɪ.ɹət.ə.ɹi/ /ˈɹɛs.pə.ɹə.tɹi/ /ˈɹɛs.pə.ɹət.ə.ɹi/ /ˈɹɛs.pəɹ.əˌtɔɹ.i/ /ˈɹɛs.pɹə.tɹi/ /ˈɹɛs.pɹəˌtɔɹ.i/ adj
дихателен
relating to respiration

respite /ˈɹɛ.spɪt/ /ˈɹɛˌspaɪt/ n
отдих отмора
brief interval of rest or relief
отлагане отсрочка
(law) reprieve, especially from a sentence of death

respite /ˈɹɛ.spɪt/ /ˈɹɛˌspaɪt/ v
отлагам отсрочвам
(transitive) To delay or postpone

resplendence /ɹɪˈsplɛn.dəns/ n
блясък великолепие
property of being resplendent

resplendent /ɹɪˈsplɛn.dənt/ adj
бляскав
shiny and colourful, and thus pleasing to the eye

respond /ɹəˈspɑnd/ /ɹəˈspɒnd/ /ɹɪˈspɑnd/ /ɹɪˈspɒnd/ v
отговарям
to correspond
to say something in return
реагирам
to act in return

respondent /ɹɪˈspɑn.dənt/ /ɹɪˈspɒn.dənt/ /ɹɪˈspɔn.dənt/ n
отве́тник
defendant
отгова́рящ
one who responds; one who replies

response /ɹɪˈspɑns/ /ɹɪˈspɒns/ n
отговаряне
the act of responding or replying
отговор
an answer or reply
отзвук отзив
a reaction to a stimulus or provocation

responsibility /ɹɪˌspɑn.səˈbɪl.ə.ti/ /ɹɪˌspɒn.səˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ [ɹɪˌspɑn.səˈbɪl.ə.ɾi] n
задълже́ние отговорност
a duty, obligation or liability for which someone is responsible
отгово́рност отговорност
the state of being responsible

responsible /ɹɪˈspɑnsəbəl/ /ɹɪˈspɒnsəbəl/ [ɹɪˈspɑnsəbl̩] [ɹɪˈspɒnsəbl̩] adj
отгово́рен
answerable for an act performed or for its consequences
отговорен
able to be trusted

responsive /ɹɪˈspɑn.sɪv/ /ɹɪˈspɒn.sɪv/ adj
отговарящ
answering, replying or responding
отзивчив чувствителен
susceptible to the feelings of others

rest /ɹɛst/ n
мир
peace, freedom from trouble, tranquility
неподвижност покой
physics: absence of motion
о́тдих отмо́ра почи́вка
relief afforded by sleeping; sleep
пауза
pause of a specified length in a piece of music
покой
repose afforded by death
поставка стойка
object designed to be used to support something else
спокойствие
relief from exertion; state of quiet and recreation
остатък
remainder

rest /ɹɛst/ v
облягам се опирам се
intransitive: lie or lean or be supported
оставам неподвижен спирам
stay, remain, be situated
подпирам
transitive: lean or lay (something)
почивам почина
intransitive: take repose

rest day n
почивен ден
day spent resting

rest in peace v
почивай в мир
blessing or expression of hope

restate v
излагам отново
to state again

restaurant /ˈɹɛs.t(ə).ɹ(ə)nt/ /ˈɹɛs.t(ə).ɹɒnt/ /ˈɹɛs.t(ə).ɹɒ̃/ /ˈɹɛs.t(ə).ɹənt/ /ˈɹɛs.t(ə)ˌɹɑnt/ n
рестора́нт ресторант
an eating establishment in which diners are served food

restharrow /ˈɹɛsthaɹəʊ/ n
гръмотръ́н
any of various species of small shrubs making up the genus Ononis

restitution /ˌɹɛstɪˈtjuʃən/ /ˌɹɛstɪˈtuʃən/ n
възвръщане възстановяване
return or restoration to a previous condition or position
компенсация
act of making good or compensating for loss or injury
реституция
legal: process of compensation for losses

restive /ˈɹɛstɪv/ adj
непокорен опак
resistant of control; stubborn
нервен неспокоен
impatient, under delay, duress, or control.

restless /ˈɹɛstləs/ /ˈɹɛstlɪs/ adj
който не може да си намери място
unable to be still or quiet
неспокоен
not allowing or affording rest
нетърпелив
not satisfied to be at rest or peace

restoration /ɹɛstəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
възстановя́ване реставра́ция
the process of bringing an object back to its original state
реставрация
the return of a former monarchy or monarch to power

restorative /ɹɪˈstɒɹətɪv/ adj
тонизиращ укрепващ

restore /ɹɪˈsto(ː)ɹ/ /ɹɪˈstoə/ /ɹɪˈstɔɹ/ /ɹɪˈstɔː/ v
възвръ́щам възвъ́рна възстановя́ възстановя́вам реставри́рам
to reestablish, or bring back into existence
реставри́рам
to bring back to a previous condition or state
реституи́рам
to give back, or make restitution

restorer n
реставратор
one who restores

restrain /ɹɪˈstɹeɪn/ v
въздържам сдържам
to control or keep in check
възпирам ограничавам
to restrict or limit
задържам
to deprive of liberty

restrained /ɹɪˈstɹeɪnd/ adj
ограничен сдържан
held back, limited, kept in check or under control

restraint /ɹɪˈstɹeɪnt/ n
ограничение закрепване
something that restrains, ties, fastens or secures
сдържаност
control or caution; reserve

restrict /ɹɪˈstɹɪkt/ v
огранича́ огранича́вам
to restrain within bounds

restricted /ɹɪˈstɹɪktɪd/ adj
за ограничен кръг
available only to certain authorized groups of people
ограничен
limited within bounds

restriction /ɹɪˈstɹɪkʃən/ n
ограничаване
act or state
ограничение
regulation or limitation

restrictive /ɹɪˈstɹɪktɪv/ adj
ограничи́телен
confining; limiting

restroom n
тоалетна
public room containing a toilet

restructuring n
преструктури́ране
alteration of structure

result /ɹɪˈzʌlt/ n
ефе́кт
fruit, beneficial or tangible effect
резулта́т и́зход
that which results
резултат
sports: final score in a game

result /ɹɪˈzʌlt/ v
водя до
to come out
произлизам произтичам
to proceed, spring, or rise, as a consequence

resultant adj
произлизащ произтичащ
following as a result or consequence of something

resume /ɹəˈzjuːm/ /ɹəˈʒuːm/ /ɹɪˈz(j)um/ /ɹɪˈzjuːm/ v
възобновявам продължавам
(transitive) start something again that has been stopped or paused

resumption n
възобновяване продължаване
act of resuming something again

resurface /ɹiːˈsɜː(ɹ)fɪs/ v
изплувам
to come once again to the surface

resurgence n
активизиране съживяване
An instance of something resurging

resurgent adj
активизиран възроден
Undergoing a resurgence; experiencing renewed vigor or vitality

resurrect /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkt/ v
възобновявам
to restore to a working state
съживявам
to raise from dead

resurrection /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃn̩/ /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/ n
възкресе́ние
the act of arising from the dead

resuscitate /ɹɪˈsʌsɪˌteɪt/ v
идвам в съзнание
regain consciousness
съживявам
restore consciousness

resuscitation n
идване в съзнание съживяване
the act of resuscitating

ret /ɹɛt/ v
кисна
to soak linen, hemp etc.

retail /ˈɹiˌteɪl/ [ˈɹ̠ʷiˌtʰeɪ̯ɫ] adj
на дребно
relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers

retail /ˈɹiˌteɪl/ [ˈɹ̠ʷiˌtʰeɪ̯ɫ] adv
на дребно
in retail quantities

retail /ˈɹiˌteɪl/ [ˈɹ̠ʷiˌtʰeɪ̯ɫ] n
търговия на дребно
sale of goods directly to the consumer
цена на дребно
retail price

retail /ˈɹiˌteɪl/ [ˈɹ̠ʷiˌtʰeɪ̯ɫ] v
продавам на дребно
to sell at retail, or in small quantities directly to customers
разпространявам
to repeat or circulate (news or rumours) to others.

retailer n
търговец на дребно
retail sales company or salesman

retain /ɹi-/ /ɹəˈteɪn/ /ɹɪˈteɪn/ v
ангажирам наемам
to keep (someone) in one’s pay or service; (chiefly historical) to maintain (someone) as a dependent or follower
задържам
to hold (something) secure; to prevent (something) from becoming detached or separated
запазвам съхранявам
to keep (something) in control or possession; to continue having (something)

retainer /ɹəˈteɪn.ɚ/ /ɹɪˈteɪn.ə/ /ɹɪˈteɪn.ɚ/ n
васал слуга
dependent or follower
задръжка
any thing or person that retains
предплата
fee
слуга
paid servant

retake /ɹiːˈteɪk/ /ˈɹiːteɪk/ v
вземам обратно
take back
вземам отново
take again
преснимам
film again

retaliate /ɹɪˈtæl.i.eɪt/ v
отмъщавам отплащам се
do something harmful to get revenge

retaliation /-ʃɪn/ /ɹi-/ /ɹiˌtæl.iˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ɹə-/ /ɹɪˌtæl.iˈeɪ.ʃən/ n
отмъщение възмездие
act of responding violently to an act of harm or perceived injustice

retaliatory /ɹɪˈtælɪət(ə)ɹɪ/ adj
за отмъщение
relating to or part of a retaliation

retardant n
забавящ спъващ

retch /ɹɛt͡ʃ/ n
гадене повдигане
an unsuccessful effort to vomit

retch /ɹɛt͡ʃ/ v
гади ми се повдига ми се
to make an effort to vomit

retention /ɹɪˈtɛnʃən/ n
задържане
the act of retaining or something retained
the involuntary withholding of urine and faeces
запомняне
the act or power of remembering things; memory
памет
a memory

rethink /ɹiːˈθɪŋk/ /ˈɹiːθɪŋk/ v
обми́сля обми́слям преми́сля преми́слям
think again about a problem

reticence /-ɾə-/ /ˈɹɛtəs(ə)ns/ /ˈɹɛtɪs(ə)ns/ n
въздържаност
discretion or restraint in the use of something
премълчаване
avoidance of saying or reluctance to say too much
резервираност сдържаност
silent and reserved nature

reticent /ˈɹɛtɪsənt/ adj
необщителен неохотен
hesitant, reluctant
резеревиран сдържан
reserved

reticle /ˈɹɛtɪkəl/ n
визирен кръст
a gridwork or lattice of lines set into the eyepiece of optical instruments

reticulate /ɹi-/ /ɹəˈtɪkjulət/ /ɹəˈtɪkjuˌleɪt/ /ɹəˈtɪkjələt/ /ɹəˈtɪkjəˌleɪt/ /ɹəˈtɪkjʊlət/ /ɹəˈtɪkjʊˌleɪt/ /ɹɪ-/ adj
мрежест
network-like

reticule /ˈɹɛtɪkjuːl/ n
плетена чанта
bag made of net-like material

reticulum n
втори стомах
zoology: second stomach of a ruminant
шкембе
honeycomb tripe (food)

retina /ˈɹɛt.nə/ /ˈɹɛt.ə.nə/ /ˈɹɛt.ɪ.nə/ n
рети́на ретина
thin layer of cells at the back of the eyeball

retinue /ɹɪˈtɪnjuː/ /ˈɹɛt.ɪ.njuː/ /ˈɹɛtɪn(j)uː/ n
кортеж
comitatus
свита
group of servants

retire /ɹəˈtaɪə(ɹ)/ /ɹəˈtaɪɹ/ v
отстъпвам
to retreat from action or danger
оттеглям се
to go back or return
пенсионирам
to cause to retire, to deem as no longer qualified for active service
пенсионирам се
to stop working on permanent basis

retired /ɹɪˈtaɪəd/ /ɹɪˈtaɪəɹd/ adj
пенсиони́ран
having left employment
уединен
far from civilization, secluded
secluded from society

retirement /ɹəˈtaɪə(ɹ).mənt/ n
пенсиони́ране
act of retiring, or the state of being retired
уедине́ние
place of seclusion or privacy

retiring /ɹəˈtaɪ(ə)ɹɪŋ/ adj
затворен необщителен
preferring their own company, liking privacy

retort /ɹɪˈtɔɹt/ /ɹɪˈtɔːt/ n
находчив отговор
sharp or witty reply
реторта
flask used for distillation

retort /ɹɪˈtɔɹt/ /ɹɪˈtɔːt/ v
отвръщам отговарям остроумно
To say something sharp or witty in answer to a remark or accusation

retouch /ɹɪˈtʌtʃ/ /ˈɹiːtʌtʃ/ n
ретуширане
act of retouching

retouch /ɹɪˈtʌtʃ/ /ˈɹiːtʌtʃ/ v
ретуширам
to improve something, especially a photograph

retrace /ɹiːˈtɹeɪs/ /ˈɹiːtɹeɪs/ v
проследявам
to trace again

retract /-ɹi/ /ɹəˈtɹækt/ /ɹɪˈtɹækt/ v
отдръпвам отдръпвам се
to draw back; to draw up
прибирам
to pull (something) back or back inside
взимам си думите назад
to take back or withdraw (something that has been said or written)

retread /ɹiːˈtɹɛd/ /ˈɹiː.tɹɛd/ n
регенерат
used tire with replaced surface

retreat /ɹiˈtɹiːt/ /ɹəˈtɹiːt/ /ɹɪˈtɹiːt/ n
отстъпле́ние
act of pulling back or withdrawing
убе́жище
quiet place affording privacy
уедине́ние
period of meditation, prayer, or study

retreat /ɹiˈtɹiːt/ /ɹəˈtɹiːt/ /ɹɪˈtɹiːt/ v
отстъ́пвам отстъ́пя
to withdraw military forces

retrenchment /ɹəˈtɹɛnt͡ʃm(ə)nt/ /ɹɪˈtɹɛn(t)ʃm(ə)nt/ [ɹi-] n
намаляване съкращение
reduction or curtailment
окопаване
defensive work constructed within a fortification

retribution /ˌɹɛt.ɹɪ.ˈbju.ʃən/ n
мъст възме́здие отпла́та
punishment inflicted in the spirit of moral outrage or personal vengeance

retrievable adj
възстановим поправим
capable of being retrieved or recovered

retrieval /ɹɪˈtɹiːvəl/ n
възвръщане
act of retrieving

retrieve /ɹiˈtɹiːv/ /ɹəˈtɹiːv/ /ɹɪˈtɹiːv/ v
възвръщам си
to regain or get back something
донасям
to fetch and bring in game
поправям
to remedy or rectify something
спасявам
to rescue
to salvage something
спомням си
to remember or recall something

retroflex /ˈɹɛt.ɹoʊ.flɛks/ /ˈɹɛt.ɹə.flɛks/ /ˈɹɛt.ɹəʊ.flɛks/ adj
извит назад
bent backwards

retrograde /ˈɹɛtɹə(ʊ)ɡɹeɪd/ /ˈɹɛtɹəˌɡɹeɪd/ adj
ретрограден
of a celestial body: seeming to move across the sky in the opposite direction from its ordinary movement

retrograde /ˈɹɛtɹə(ʊ)ɡɹeɪd/ /ˈɹɛtɹəˌɡɹeɪd/ n
реакционер
one who opposes social reform, favouring the maintenance of the status quo

retrospect /ˈɹɛtɹəˌspɛkt/ n
ретроспекция
consideration of past times

retrospection n
ретроспекция
the deliberate recall of past events

retroussé /ɹəˈtɹuːseɪ/ /ˌɹɛtɹuˈseɪ/ adj
чип
turned up

retry /riˈtɹaɪ/ /ˈriːtɹaɪ/ n
нов опит
another attempt

retry /riˈtɹaɪ/ /ˈriːtɹaɪ/ v
опитвам отново
to try or attempt again
разглеждам отново
to try judicially a second time

return /ɹɪˈtɜːn/ /ɹɪˈtɝn/ n
връщане
act of returning
act of returning an item
доклад отчет
formal report, set of tabulated statistics prepared for general information
доход
finance: gain or loss from an investment

return /ɹɪˈtɜːn/ /ɹɪˈtɝn/ v
връ́щам въ́рна
to give something back to its original holder or owner
връщам
tennis: to bat the ball back over the net in response to a serve
връщам върна
to come or go back
връщам се
to go back in thought, narration, or argument
обръщам
to turn (something) round
обръщам се
to turn back, retreat
отговарям
card games: to play a card as a result of another player's lead
to retort; to throw back
to say in reply; to respond

return ticket n
обратен билет

reunion /ɹiːˈjuːnjən/ /ɹɪˈjuːnjən/ n
среща събиране
the process or act

reunite /ˌɹiːjuːˈnaɪt/ /ˌɹiːjʊˈnaɪt/ v
събираме се отново
to unite again

reusability n
преизползва́емост
property or degree of being reusable

reusable adj
преизползва́ем
able to be used again

reuse /ɹiːˈjuːs/ /ɹiːˈjuːz/ n
втора употреба
act of salvaging or restoring a discarded item to yield something usable

reuse /ɹiːˈjuːs/ /ɹiːˈjuːz/ v
използвам отново
to use again

rev /ɹɛv/ v
давам газ форсирам
to increase the speed of a motor

revaluation n
преоценка
reassessment of the value of something

revalue v
преоценявам
to value again, give a new value to

revamp /ɹiˈvæmp/ /ɹiːˈvæmp/ /ˈɹiˌvæmp/ /ˈɹiːvæmp/ v
подновявам
to improve, renew, renovate, or revise (something)

revanchism /ɹəˈvɑnt͡ʃɪz(ə)m/ /ɹɪˈvæn(t)ʃɪz(ə)m/ n
реванши́зъм
political policy of endeavouring to regain lost territory

reveal /ɹəˈvil/ /ɹəˈviːl/ /ɹɪˈvil/ /ɹɪˈviːl/ [ɹɪˈvɪil] v
разкривам
to uncover

reveille /ɹɪˈvæ.li/ /ˈɹɛ.və.li/ n
утринна заря
the sounding of a bugle or drum early in the morning to awaken soldiers

revel /ˈɹɛv.əl/ n
гуляй пир
An instance of merry-making; a celebration

revel /ˈɹɛv.əl/ v
веселя се пирувам
make merry

revelation /ˌɹɛv.əˈleɪ.ʃən/ n
открове́ние
manifestation of divine truth
разкри́ване
the act of revealing or disclosing

reveller n
гуляйджия
one who attends revels

revenant /ˈɹɛvənənt/ n
завръщащ се
someone who returns from a long absence

revenge /ɹiˈvɛnd͡ʒ/ /ɹəˈvendʒ/ /ɹəˈvɛnd͡ʒ/ /ɹɪˈvɛnd͡ʒ/ n
мъст отмъще́ние
retaliatory action

revenge /ɹiˈvɛnd͡ʒ/ /ɹəˈvendʒ/ /ɹəˈvɛnd͡ʒ/ /ɹɪˈvɛnd͡ʒ/ v
мъстя́ отмъстя́ отмъща́вам
to take one's revenge on someone
to take revenge for an action

revenge porn n
порно за отмъщение
explicit media distributed as revenge

revenue /ɹɪˈvɛnjuː/ /ˈɹɛvənjuː/ /ˈɹɛvəˌn(j)u/ n
до́ход при́ход
income from an investment
доход

reverberate /ɹɪˈvɜː(ɹ).bəɹ.eɪt/ v
блестя отразявам се от
to shire or reflect
ехтя
to ring with many echos
отеквам
to repeatedly return
отразявам се
to rebound or recoil

reverberation /ɹiˈvɜː(ɹ)bəɹeɪʃən/ /ɹəˈvɜː(ɹ)bəɹeɪʃən/ /ɹɪˈvɜː(ɹ)bəɹeɪʃən/ n
ехо ехтене
echo, or a series of overlapping echos
отражение
reflection of light or heat

revere /ɹə.viːɹ/ v
благоговея
to venerate someone or something as an idol
почитам тача
to regard someone or something with great awe or devotion

reverence /ˈɹɛv.ə.ɹəns/ /ˈɹɛv.ɹəns/ n
почит уважение
veneration; profound awe and respect
преподобие
form of address

reverence /ˈɹɛv.ə.ɹəns/ /ˈɹɛv.ɹəns/ v
почитам
to show reverence

reverend /ˈɹɛvəɹənd/ /ˈɹɛvɹənd/ adj
достопочтен
worthy of reverence

reverent /ˈɹev.ə.ɹənt/ /ˈɹev.ɹənt/ /ˈɹɛv.ə.ɹənt/ /ˈɹɛv.ɹənt/ adj
почтителен
showing respect or reverence; respectful

reverently adv
почтително
in a reverent manner

reverie /ˈɹɛvəɹi/ n
бленуване
state of dreaming while awake
мечтание
conceit of imagination

revers n
ревер
lapel, reversed

reversal /ɹɪˈvɜː(ɹ)səl/ n
обръщане
an instance of reversing

reverse /ɹɪˈvɜːs/ /ɹɪˈvɝs/ adj
обратен
having the order of its constituents moved backwards

reverse /ɹɪˈvɜːs/ /ɹɪˈvɝs/ n
задна скорост
gear
неуспех
setback, misfortune
обръщане
reversal
опако
side of something facing away; opposite of front
противоположност
opposite of something
тура
side of a medal, badge, or coin opposite the obverse

reverse /ɹɪˈvɜːs/ /ɹɪˈvɝs/ v
обръщам
chemistry: to change the direction of a reaction
to turn something around
отменям
to revoke a law
преобръщам
to turn something inside out or upside down
реверсирам
to cause a mechanism or vehicle to operate or move in the opposite directions

reverse dictionary n
обратен речник
a dictionary in which entries are sorted alphabetically by their last letter, then second-to-last, and so on

reversible /ɹəˈvɜː(ɹ)sɪbəl/ adj
обратим
able to be reversed
с две лица
clothing that can be worn inside out

reversion /ɹəˈvɚʒən/ /ɹɪˈvɚʒən/ /ɹɪˈvɜːʃ(ə)n̩/ /ɹɪˈvɜːʒ(ə)n̩/ n
връщане към
return

revert /ɹiˈvɝt/ /ɹɪˈvɜːt/ /ɹɪˈvɝt/ /ˈɹiˌvɝt/ /ˈɹiːˌvɜːt/ v
взимам обратно
to return to the possession of
връщам
to cause to return to a former condition
to cause to return to the previous owner
връщам отразявам
to throw back; to reflect; to reverberate
връщам се
to return; to come back
обръщам
to turn back, or to the contrary; to reverse
отговарям
to reply

review /ɹɪˈvjuː/ n
инвентариза́ция
survey of the available items or material
повторе́ние
second or subsequent reading of a text or artifact
пре́глед преразгле́ждане
judicial reassessment of a case or an event
пре́глед ревю́
stage show made up of sketches
реце́нзия
account intended as a critical evaluation of a text or a piece of work

review /ɹɪˈvjuː/ v
оглеждам преглеждам
to look broadly over
проверявам
to look back over in order to correct or edit; to revise.
рецензирам
to write a review

reviewer n
рецензент
critic

revile /ɹəˈvaɪl/ n
хокане
reproach

revile /ɹəˈvaɪl/ v
ругая хокам
to attack with abusive language

revise /ɹɪˈvaɪ̯z/ n
втора корекция
(printing) a second proof sheet
преглед ревизия
review or a revision

revise /ɹɪˈvaɪ̯z/ v
повта́рям преглеждам
to look over again
ревизирам
to review, alter and amend, especially of written material

revision /riˈvɪ.ʒ(ə)n/ /rəˈvɪ.ʒ(ə)n/ n
[[преработен|прера́ботено]] [[изда́ние]]
changed edition
повторе́ние пре́глед реви́зия
act of revising

revisionism /ɹɪˈvɪʒəˌnɪzəm/ n
ревизиони́зъм
advocacy of a revision of some view

revisionist /ɹɪˈvɪʒənɪst/ adj
ревизионисти́чен
of or pertaining to revisionism

revisionist /ɹɪˈvɪʒənɪst/ n
ревизиони́ст ревизиони́стка
proponent of revisionism

revival /ɹɪˈvaɪvəl/ n
оживление
renewed interest, performance etc.
оживяване
reviving

revive /ɹɪˈvaɪv/ v
възстановявам
to recover from a state of neglect
свестявам съживя́вам
to return to life, to recover life or strength
съживя́вам
to bring again to life

revocable adj
отменяем
capable of being revoked

revocation /ˌɹɛvəˈkeɪʃən/ n
анулиране отмяна
action of revoking

revoke /rɪˈvəʊk/ /ɹɪˈvoʊk/ /ɹɪˈvəʊk/ n
ривок
the act of revoking in a game of cards

revoke /rɪˈvəʊk/ /ɹɪˈvoʊk/ /ɹɪˈvəʊk/ v
анулирам отменям
to cancel or invalidate by withdrawing or reversing

revolt /ɹɪˈvoʊlt/ /ɹɪˈvɒlt/ /ɹɪˈvəʊlt/ n
бунт въста́ние
act of revolting

revolt /ɹɪˈvoʊlt/ /ɹɪˈvɒlt/ /ɹɪˈvəʊlt/ v
отвраща́вам
to greatly repel

revolting adj
отблъскващ отвратителен
repellent

revolute adj
с извит надолу край
having the edges rolled with abaxial side outward

revolution /ˌɹɛv.əˈl(j)uː.ʃən/ n
върте́не оборо́т
turning of an object around an axis
револю́ция революция
political upheaval
removal and replacement of a government

revolutionary /-ˈljuː-/ /ˌɹɛvəˈluʃənɛɹi/ /ˌɹɛvəˈluːʃənɹi/ adj
революцио́нен
of or pertaining to a revolution in government

revolutionary /-ˈljuː-/ /ˌɹɛvəˈluʃənɛɹi/ /ˌɹɛvəˈluːʃənɹi/ n
революционе́р революционе́рка
a revolutionist; a person who revolts

revolutionize /ˌɹev.əˈl(j)uː.ʃəˌnɑɪz/ /ˌɹɛv.əˈl(j)u.ʃəˌnaɪz/ /ˌɹɛv.əˈl(j)uː.ʃəˌnaɪz/ v
революционизирам
to radically or significantly change, as in a revolution

revolve /ɹɪˈvɒlv/ v
въртя се
to turn on an axis
обмислям
to ponder on

revolver /ɹɪˈvɒl.vɚ/ n
револве́р
a handgun with revolving chambers

revolving adj
въртящ се
moving around a central point or axis

revue /ɹəˈvjuː/ /ɹɪˈvjuː/ n
ревю
form of theatrical entertainment

reward /ɹiˈwɔɹd/ /ɹəˈwɔɹd/ /ɹəˈwɔːd/ /ɹɪˈwɑː(ɹ)d/ /ɹɪˈwɔɹd/ /ɹɪˈwɔːd/ n
възнагражде́ние
prize promised for a certain deed or catch
награ́да
something of value given in return for an act

reward /ɹiˈwɔɹd/ /ɹəˈwɔɹd/ /ɹəˈwɔːd/ /ɹɪˈwɑː(ɹ)d/ /ɹɪˈwɔɹd/ /ɹɪˈwɔːd/ v
възнагражда́вам награжда́вам
give a reward to

rewritable adj
презаписваем
able to be rewritten

rewrite /ɹiˈɹaɪt/ /ɹiːˈɹaɪt/ /ˈɹi.ɹaɪt/ /ˈɹiː.ɹaɪt/ n
преработка
something that has been written again

rewrite /ɹiˈɹaɪt/ /ɹiːˈɹaɪt/ /ˈɹi.ɹaɪt/ /ˈɹiː.ɹaɪt/ v
преписвам
write again, without changing
преработвам
write again, differently

rhapsody /ˈɹæpsədi/ n
рапсо́дия
instrumental composition of irregular form

rhenium /ˈɹiːniəm/ n
ре́ний рений
chemical element

rheostat /ˈɹiːəstæt/ n
реостат
resistor with adjustable resistance

rhesus macaque n
резус
Macaca mulatta

rhetoric /ˈɹɛtəɹɪk/ n
красноре́чие красноречи́вост рито́рика
art of using language for persuasion
многосло́вие
meaningless language

rhetorical /ɹəˈtɒɹ.ɪ.kəl/ /ɹəˈtɔɹɪkəl/ /ɹɪˈtɒɹ.ɪ.kəl/ /ɹɪˈtɔɹɪkəl/ adj
риторичен
part of or similar to rhetoric

rheum /ɹum/ /ɹuːm/ n
секреция
nose discharge
хрема
illness

rheumatic /ɹuːˈmætɪk/ adj
ревматичен
referring to rheumatism

rheumatism /ˈɹu.məˌtɪz.əm/ /ˈɹu.məˌtɪz/ n
ревматизъм
any painful disorder of muscles, tendons, joints, bones and nerves

rheumatology n
ревматология
branch of medicine

rhinestone n
изкуствен диамант
an artificial diamond

rhinitis /ɹaɪˈnaɪtɪs/ n
ринит
inflammation

rhinoceros /ɹaɪˈnɑs.ɚ.əs/ /ɹaɪˈnɒs.ə.ɹəs/ n
носоро́г носорог
herbivorous pachyderm with horn(s)

rhizome /ˈɹaɪzoʊm/ n
коренище
horizontal underground stem of some plants

rhodium /ˈɹoʊdiəm/ n
ро́дий родий
chemical element

rhododendron /ɹoʊdəˈdɛndɹən/ n
рододендрон
flowering shrub in the genus Rhododendron

rhombic adj
ромбичен
of or pertaining to a rhombus

rhomboid n
ромбовиден мускул ромбоид
muscles
ромбоид
parallelogram which is neither a rhombus nor a rectangle

rhombus /ˈɹɑːmbəs/ /ˈɹɒmbəs/ n
ромб
A parallelogram having all sides of equal length

rhonchus /ˈɹɑŋ.kəs/ /ˈɹɒŋ.kəs/ n
хрип
sound

rhubarb /ˈɹuˌbɑɹb/ /ˈɹuːbɑːb/ n
ревен
any plant of the genus Rheum

rhumb /ɹʌm/ /ɹʌmb/ n
румб
one of the 32 points of the compass (compass points)

rhyme /ɹaɪm/ n
ри́ма
word that rhymes with another
рима
rhyming; sameness of sound of some parts of words, as ‘the poem exhibits rhyme’
стихотворна форма
verse, poetry

rhyme /ɹaɪm/ v
римувам
transitive, to rhyme with

rhymester n
стихоплетец
rhymer, inferior poet

rhythm /ˈɹɪð.əm/ /ˈɹɪθ.əm/ [ˈɹɪð.m̩] n
ри́тъм ритъм
tempo or speed of a beat, song, or repeated event
variation of strong and weak elements of sounds over time

rhythmic /ˈɹɪð.mək/ /ˈɹɪð.mɪk/ adj
ритмичен
of or relating to rhythm

rhyton /ˈɹʌɪtɒn/ n
рито́н
a drinking vessel

rib /ɹɪb/ n
жилка
botany: prominent vein in a leaf
ребро
part similar to rib
shaping and supporting member in an aircraft wing
nautical: part of a ship’s framework
ребро́ ребро
curved bone
ребърце
cut of meat
калоферче
Tanacetum balsamita
лечебна наумка
Cynoglossum officinale
поточарка
Nasturtium officinale

rib /ɹɪb/ v
оребрявам
to equip with ribs

rib cage n
гръден кош
part of skeleton

ribald /ˈɹaɪ.bɔld/ /ˈɹɪb.əld/ adj
неприличен нецензурен
coarse, lewd, vulgar

ribald /ˈɹaɪ.bɔld/ /ˈɹɪb.əld/ n
циник
individual who is filthy or vulgar

ribaldry n
сквернословие цинизъм
humorous language or behaviour

ribbed adj
оребрен
having ribs

ribbing /ˈɹɪbɪŋ/ n
оребряване
A rib, or the collective ribs, on an object

ribbon /ˈɹɪbən/ n
панделка ле́нта
long, narrow strip of material

ribwort n
живовлек
Old World plantain

rice /ɹaɪs/ n
ори́з ориз
plants

rice flour n
ръжено брашно
flour made of rice

rich /ɹɪt͡ʃ/ adj
бога́т богат
having wealth
плодороден
productive, fertile

rich man n
богата́ш
a male person who is rich
богата́ш богата́шка
a person who is rich (any gender)

riches /ɹɪt͡ʃɪz/ n
богатство съкровище
money, goods, wealth, treasure

richly /ˈɹɪt͡ʃli/ adv
богато разкошно
in a luxurious manner

richness /ˈɹɪt͡ʃnəs/ n
богатство
state or quality of being rich

ricin /ˈɹaɪsɪn/ n
рици́н
poison

rick /ɹɪk/ n
купа
stack or pile, of straw, hay etc.

rickets /ˈɹɪkɪts/ n
рахит
disorder of infancy

rickety /ˈɹɪk.e.ti/ /ˈɹɪk.ɪ.ti/ adj
разклатен
not strong because of poor construction or upkeep
рахитичен
affected with rickets

rickshaw /ˈɹɪk.ʃɔː/ n
ри́кша
two-wheeled carriage

ricochet /ˈɹɪk.ə.ʃeɪ/ /ˈɹɪk.ə.ʃɛt/ n
рикошет
an instance of ricocheting

ricochet /ˈɹɪk.ə.ʃeɪ/ /ˈɹɪk.ə.ʃɛt/ v
рикоширам
to rebound

rid /ˈɹɪd/ v
избавям отървавам
to free from a hindrance or annoyance

riddle /ˈɹɪdəl/ n
га́танка зага́дка
verbal puzzle

riddle /ˈɹɪdəl/ v
отгатвам разгадавам
to solve, answer, or explicate a riddle or question
надупчвам правя на решето
to fill with holes like a riddle
пресявам
to put something through a riddle or sieve

ride /ɹaɪd/ n
алея за езда
bridleway or similar
атракция
amusement
езда
instance of riding
стоп
lift (in a vehicle)

ride /ɹaɪd/ v
възкачвам
to mount someone to have sex with them
плавам
to sail, float on the water
превозвам
to transport someone in a vehicle
пътувам
to be transported in a vehicle as a passenger

rider /ˈɹaɪ.də/ /ˈɹaɪ.dəɹ/ /ˈɹɑɪ.də/ [ˈɹ̠aɪdə] [ˈɹ̠aɪɾɚ] [ˈɹ̠äɪɾɚ] [ˈɹ̠ʷɑe̯də] n
[[допълнителен|допълни́телна]] [[кла́уза]]
politics: additional provision annexed to a bill
езда́ч езда́чка
one who rides

ridge /ɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
било
highest point on a roof
планинска верига
chain of mountains
хребет
elevation on ocean bottom
line along which two sloping surfaces meet

ridgepole /ˈɹɪdʒpəʊl/ n
хоризонтална греда
beam supporting rafters

ridicule /ˈɹɪdɪkjuːl/ n
присмех
derision

ridicule /ˈɹɪdɪkjuːl/ v
осме́я осми́вам присме́я се присми́вам се
to make fun of someone

ridiculous /ɹiːˈdɪkjʊləs/ /ɹɪˈdɪkjələs/ /ɹɪˈdɪkjʊləs/ /ɹɪˈdɪkləs/ adj
абсурден нелеп смехотворен
foolish, absurd

rife /ɹaɪf/ adj
гъмжащ
Full of (mostly unpleasant or harmful things)
изобилстващ
Abounding; present in large numbers, plentiful
широко разпространен
Widespread, common (especially of unpleasant or harmful things)

rife /ɹaɪf/ adv
изобилно
Plentifully, abundantly

riffle /ˈɹɪfəl/ n
бързей
swift, shallow part of a stream causing broken water
корито
mining: trough or sluice, or the cleats or grooves in it
прелистване
quick skim through the pages of a book
разбъркване
act of shuffling playing cards

riffler n
рифелна пила
curved file used in carving wood and marble

rifle /ˈɹaɪfəl/ n
винтовка
firearm with a rifled barrel

rifle /ˈɹaɪfəl/ v
нарязвам
to add a spiral groove to the interior of the bore of a gun
претършувам
to quickly search through

rifleman n
снайперист
person skilled in the use of a rifle
стрелец
soldier

rift /ɹɪft/ n
цепнатина
chasm or fissure

rig /ɹɪɡ/ n
облекло
a costume or outfit
оборудване
special equipment or gear
сондажна кула
the special apparatus used for drilling oil wells
такелаж
the arrangement of masts etc.

rig /ɹɪɡ/ v
натъкмявам обличам
to dress or clothe in some costume
оборудвам
to fit out with a harness
спретвам
to make or construct something in haste
фалшифицирам
to manipulate something dishonestly

rigging /ˈɹɪɡɪŋ/ n
такелаж
tackle of a sailing vessel

right /ˈɹaɪt/ /ˈɹeɪt/ /ˈɹiːt/ /ˈɹʌɪt/ [-t̚] [-ʔ] [ˈɹaɪt] [ˈɹaɪθ̠] [ˈɹäːtʰ] [ˈɹɑe̯t] [ˈɹɒɪʔ] [ˈɻɐʏt] adj
ве́рен пра́вилен
complying with justice, correct
де́сен десен
of direction, opposite of left
десничарски
politics: conservative
перпендикулярен
geometry: incorporating a right angle between edges, faces, axes, etc.
перпендикулярен прав
of an angle, 90 degrees
подходящ уместен
appropriate, fit for purpose
прав
straight, not bent

right /ˈɹaɪt/ /ˈɹeɪt/ /ˈɹiːt/ /ˈɹʌɪt/ [-t̚] [-ʔ] [ˈɹaɪt] [ˈɹaɪθ̠] [ˈɹäːtʰ] [ˈɹɑe̯t] [ˈɹɒɪʔ] [ˈɻɐʏt] adv
вярно
according to fact or truth
вярно точно
exactly
много
to a great extent
very, extremely
надя́сно
towards the right side
отдя́сно
on the right side
пряко
immediately, directly
точно
in a correct manner

right /ˈɹaɪt/ /ˈɹeɪt/ /ˈɹiːt/ /ˈɹʌɪt/ [-t̚] [-ʔ] [ˈɹaɪt] [ˈɹaɪθ̠] [ˈɹäːtʰ] [ˈɹɑe̯t] [ˈɹɒɪʔ] [ˈɻɐʏt] interjection
нали?
checking agreement
правилно
yes, that is correct; I agree

right /ˈɹaɪt/ /ˈɹeɪt/ /ˈɹiːt/ /ˈɹʌɪt/ [-t̚] [-ʔ] [ˈɹaɪt] [ˈɹaɪθ̠] [ˈɹäːtʰ] [ˈɹɑe̯t] [ˈɹɒɪʔ] [ˈɻɐʏt] n
десен
right-wing politicians and parties
десница
right hand
дясно десен
right, not left, side
пра́во право
legal or moral entitlement
право
which complies with justice, law or reason

right /ˈɹaɪt/ /ˈɹeɪt/ /ˈɹiːt/ /ˈɹʌɪt/ [-t̚] [-ʔ] [ˈɹaɪt] [ˈɹaɪθ̠] [ˈɹäːtʰ] [ˈɹɑe̯t] [ˈɹɒɪʔ] [ˈɻɐʏt] v
изправям
to set upright
изправям се
(intransitive) to return to normal upright position
коригирам
to correct

right angle n
прав ъ́гъл
angle of 90 degrees

right-about n
кръгом
180-degree turn to the right

right-angled adj
правоъгълен
having a right angle

righteous /ˈɹaɪti.əs/ /ˈɹaɪtjəs/ /ˈɹaɪt͡ʃəs/ adj
добродетелен
moral and virtuous, to the point of sanctimonious
праведен
free from sin or guilt
справедлив
justified morally

rightful /ˈɹaɪtfəl/ adj
законен
by right, by law

rightist /ˈɹaɪtɪst/ n
десничар
supporter of the political right

rightly /ˈɹaɪtli/ adv
с право справедливо
in a right manner

rigid /ˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪd/ adj
безкомпромисен
uncompromising
неогъващ се твърд
stiff
неподвижен
fixed
непреклонен строг
rigorous, unbending

rigidity /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɪdɪti/ n
неелегантност принуденост
Stiffness of appearance or manner
неподвижност скованост
The quality or state of being rigid

rigmarole /ˈɹɪɡməɹoʊl/ /ˈɹɪɡməɹəʊl/ n
празни приказки
nonsense talk

rigorous /ˈɹɪɡəɹəs/ adj
взискателен строг
showing, causing or favoring rigor
суров
severe; intense

rigour /ˈɹɪɡə(ɹ)/ n
вкочанясване
an abbreviated form of rigor mortis
непреклонност
character of being unyielding or inflexible
суровост
harshness

rile /ɹaɪl/ v
дразня сърдя
to anger, annoy

rill /ɹɪl/ n
поточе ручей
very small brook

rim /ɹɪm/ n
джанта наплат
wheel rim
перваз рамка ръб
edge around something

rim /ɹɪm/ v
обрамчвам правя ръб
form a rim

rime /ɹaɪm/ n
скреж слана
any frozen dew forming a white deposit on exposed surfaces

rind /ɹaɪnd/ n
кора
hard outer layer of fruit, cheese
tree bark

rinderpest n
чума по добитъка
disease

ring /ɹɪŋ/ n
арена
arena where circus acts take place
бръ́нка колелце́ халка́
circumscribing object
геврек
piece of food in the shape of a ring
пръ́стен пръстен
round piece of (precious) metal worn around the finger
пръстен
bird band
astronomy: a formation of various pieces of material orbiting around a planet
chemistry: group of atoms linked by bonds to form a closed chain
ринг арена
place where some sports take place
шайка банда
group of people (for illicit purposes)
звън биене
resonant sound of a bell, or a sound resembling it
позвъняване
telephone call

ring /ɹɪŋ/ v
обкръжавам ограждам
to surround or enclose
обрязвам
to make an incision around a tree
опръстенявам
to attach a ring to for identification
ехтя еча
to resound, reverberate, echo
звуча
to appear to be
звънтя́
(intr.) to produce a resonant sound
звъня
(tr.) to make something produce a resonant sound
(tr.) to produce a sound by ringing
звъня телефони́рам
to telephone (someone)

ring finger n
безиме́нен пръст
finger between the middle finger and little finger

ring ouzel n
белогуш дрозд
Turdus torquatus

ring road n
околовръстен път
highway

ring-necked duck n
пръстенчатоклюна потапница
Aythya collaris

ringbolt n
болт с пръстен
an eyebolt that has a ring through the eye

ringing /ˈɹɪŋɪŋ/ adj
звучен звънлив
loud or clear

ringing /ˈɹɪŋɪŋ/ n
звън
sound
звънливост
quality of being resonant

ringleader /ˈɹɪŋˌliːdəɹ/ n
главата́р
leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group
та́ртор
person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang

ringlet n
къдрица
lock, tress

ringtone n
рингтон
sound made by a telephone when ringing

rink /ɹɪŋk/ n
пързалка
sheet of ice prepared for playing certain sports

rinse /ɹɛns/ /ɹɪns/ n
боя за коса
hair dye
изплакване
the action of rinsing

rinse /ɹɛns/ /ɹɪns/ v
изплаквам
to wash something quickly using water and no soap
плакна
to remove soap from something using water

riot /ˈɹaɪ.ət/ /ˈɹaɪ.ɪt/ n
бунт въста́ние мете́ж разми́рица
tumultuous disturbance of public peace
бунт метеж
wanton or unrestrained behavior
оргия
excessive and expensive feasting

riot /ˈɹaɪ.ət/ /ˈɹaɪ.ɪt/ v
бунтувам се
to create or take part in a riot

rioter /ˈɹaɪətə/ /ˈɹaɪətɚ/ n
размирник
one who riots

rip /ɹɪp/ v
копирам
to copy data to a device
разкъсвам съдирам
to divide or separate the parts of
съдирам се
to rapidly become two parts
хвърлям се
to move quickly and destructively
цепя
to surf extremely well

rip off v
одирам
to pull off by ripping

riparian /ɹɪˈpɛːɹɪən/ /ɹʌɪˈpɛːɹɪən/ adj
крайречен
of or pertaining to a riverbank

ripe /ɹaɪp/ adj
готов
ready for action or effect; prepared
зрял
ready for reaping or gathering, of fruits and seeds
having attained its full development; mature

ripen /ˈɹaɪpən/ v
зре́я узря́вам
to grow ripe

ripeness n
зрялост
characteristic of being ripe

riposte /ɹɪˈpoʊst/ /ɹɪˈpəʊst/ n
остроумен отговор
a quick and usually witty response to a taunt
ответен удар
(fencing)

ripper /ˈɹɪpə/ /ˈɹɪpɚ/ n
изкормвач
murderer who kills and often mutilates victims with a blade

ripple /ˈɹɪp(ə)l/ n
пулсация
small oscillation of an otherwise steady signal
ромон
sound similar to that of undulating water
гребен
implement for removing the seeds from flax

ripple /ˈɹɪp(ə)l/ v
правя вълнички
to move like the undulating surface of a body of water
ромоля
to make a sound as water running across shallows

rise /ɹaɪs/ /ɹaɪz/ n
възвишение
area of terrain that rises upward
издигане
action of moving upwards
нарастване
increase (in a quantity, price, etc)

rise /ɹaɪs/ /ɹaɪz/ v
вдигам
to move upwards
втасвам
of a dough, etc: to swell or puff up in the process of fermentation
възкръсвам
to be resurrected
възниквам
to have its source
изгрявам
of a celestial body: to appear to move from behind the horizon
увеличавам се
of a quantity, etc: to increase

rising /ˈɹaɪzɪŋ/ adj
изгряващ издигащ се
going up

rising /ˈɹaɪzɪŋ/ n
въстание
rebellion
повишение
act of rise

risk /ɹɪsk/ n
риск
likelihood of a negative outcome
possible, usually negative, outcome

risk /ɹɪsk/ v
рискувам
to incur risk by something

risky /ˈɹɪski/ adj
рискован
dangerous, involving risks

rissole n
кюфте
ball of meat which has been fried or barbecued

rite /ɹaɪt/ n
о́бред ритуа́л
ritual

ritual /ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.u.əl/ adj
ритуален церемониален
related to a rite

ritual /ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.u.əl/ n
о́бред ритуа́л
repeated set of actions

ritualism n
обредност
the belief that it is necessary for rites or repeated sets of actions to be carried out

ritualistic /ˌɹɪt͡ʃuəˈlɪstɪk/ adj
ритуален
in the manner of a ritual

ritzy /ˈɹɪtsi/ adj
елегантен луксозен
elegant, luxurious

rival /ˈɹaɪvəl/ adj
конкурентен
having the same pretensions or claims

rival /ˈɹaɪvəl/ n
конкуре́нт конкуре́нтка проти́вник проти́вница проти́вничка съпе́рник
competitor with the same objective
конкурент
someone or something with similar claims of quality or distinction as another

rival /ˈɹaɪvəl/ v
равнявам се
To be equal to, or match
съпернича
to oppose or compete with

rivalry /ˈɹaɪ.vəl.ɹi/ n
конкуренция съперничество
competition

rive /ɹaɪv/ v
разкъсвам разцепвам
to rend asunder by force
разцепвам се
(reflexive) to be split or rent

river /ˈɹɪvə/ /ˈɹɪvɚ/ n
река
any large flow of a liquid
река река́
large stream which drains a landmass

riverbank n
речен бряг
sloped side of a river

riverbed /ˈɹɪv.əˌbed/ /ˈɹɪv.əˌbɛd/ /ˈɹɪv.ɚˌbɛd/ [ˈɹɪv.ɚˌbeː] n
кори́то
a river bottom

riverine /ˈɹɪvəɹaɪn/ /ˈɹɪvɚ.aɪn/ /ˈɹɪvɚ.ɪn/ adj
ре́чен
of or pertaining to rivers

riverside adj
крайречен
by the side of the river

riverside n
речен бряг
side of a river

rivet /ˈɹɪvət/ n
нит
cylindrical mechanical fastener

rivet /ˈɹɪvət/ v
зани́твам
to attach or fasten parts by using rivets
to install rivets
приковавам
to command the attention of spectators

rivulet /ˈɹɪv.jə.lət/ n
поток ручей
small brook

roach /ɹoʊt͡ʃ/ /ɹəʊtʃ/ n
бабушка таранка
Rutilus rutilus
фас
slang: butt of a marijuana cigarette

road /rod/ /ɹoʊd/ /ɹəʊd/ n
път
a way for travel

road sign n
пъ́тен знак
sign for traffic control or driver information

roadrunner /ˈɹoʊdˌɹʌnɚ/ /ˈɹəʊdˌɹʌnə/ n
бя́гаща ку́кувица зе́мна ку́кувица
fast-running bird in the genus Geococcyx

roadstead /ˈɹoʊdˌstɛd/ /ˈɹəʊdstɛd/ n
рейд
partly sheltered anchorage outside a harbour

roadway n
платно
main or central portion of a road used by the vehicles

roadworthy adj
годен за пътуване
able to be driven

roam /ɹoʊm/ /ɹəʊm/ v
бродя скитам
wander freely

roan /ɹoʊn/ /ɹəʊn/ adj
дорест шарен
having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in

roar /ɹo(ː)ɹ/ /ɹoə/ /ɹɔɹ/ /ɹɔː/ n
бучене
loud resounding noise such as sound of a motorbike or a similar engine
вик
long, loud, deep shout
рев
cry of the lion

roar /ɹo(ː)ɹ/ /ɹoə/ /ɹɔɹ/ /ɹɔː/ v
буча
to make a loud resounding noise
викам
to make loud, deep cry of emotion
рева
of animals, to make a loud deep noise
хриптя
to make a loud noise in breathing

roaring /ˈɹɔːɹɪŋ/ n
рев
a loud, deep, prolonged sound

roast /ɹoʊst/ /ɹəʊst/ n
печено
cut of meat
скара
meal

roast /ɹoʊst/ /ɹəʊst/ v
дразня
to admonish someone vigorously
изпека́ изпи́чам пека́
to cook food by heating in an oven or fire
пека
to cook by surrounding with hot embers, etc.
препека́ препи́чам
to heat to excess; burn

roast beef n
ростбиф
Beef cooked by roasting

rob /ɹɑb/ /ɹɒb/ /ɹɔb/ v
грабя
to steal from, using violence
извършвам кражба
to commit robbery
лишавам от
to deprive of

robber /ˈɹɑ.bɚ/ /ˈɹɒb.ə(ɹ)/ n
разбо́йник разбо́йница разбо́йничка
one who robs

robbery /ˈɹɑbəɹi/ /ˈɹɒbəɹi/ /ˈɹɒbɹi/ n
грабе́ж о́бир
act or practice of robbing

robe /ɹoʊb/ /ɹəʊb/ n
роба
long, loose outer garment

robin /ˈɹɑː.bɪn/ /ˈɹɒ.bɪn/ n
червеношийка червеногръдка
Erithacus rubecula

robot /ˈɹoʊ.bɑt/ /ˈɹoʊ.bət/ /ˈɹəʊ.bɒt/ n
ро́бот робот
intelligent mechanical being
machine to perform complex tasks

robotics /ɹoʊˈbɑt.ɪks/ /ɹəʊˈbɒt.ɪks/ [ɹoʊˈbɑɾɪks] n
робо́тика
the science and technology of robots

robotization n
роботиза́ция
the automation of a system or process by use of robotic devices

robotize v
автоматизирам роботизирам
to automate by making use of robots

robust /ɹoʊˈbʌst/ /ɹəʊˈbʌst/ /ɹəˈbʌst/ adj
здрав силен як
evincing strength

rock /ɹɑk/ /ɹɒk/ /ɹɔk/ n
камък
precious stone or gem
опора скала
something strong, stable, and dependable
скала камък
natural mineral aggregate
скала́
large stone or boulder
mass of projecting rock
твърд бонбон
confectionery made from sugar
клатене люлеене
act of rocking
рок
style of music

rock /ɹɑk/ /ɹɒk/ /ɹɔk/ v
клатя
cause to shake or sway violently
клатя се
sway or tilt violently back and forth
люлея
move gently back and forth

rock and roll /ˈɹɑk ən(d) ˈɹoʊl/ /ˈɹɒk ən(d) ˈɹəʊl/ n
рокендро́л
style of music

rock bottom n
дъно най-ниско ниво
the very lowest possible level

rock crystal n
планински кристал
clear quartz

rock dove /ɹɒk dʌv/ n
скален гълъб
Columba livia

rock group n
рок гру́па
musical group specializing in rock music

rock music n
рок музика
popular music genre

rock paper scissors n
ка́мък, но́жица, харти́я
popular child's game

rock partridge n
кеклик
rock partridge

rock pipit n
скална бъбрица
Anthus petrosus

rock salt n
едра сол
coarsely ground salt
каменна сол
mineral

rockcress n
гъшарка
plant of the genus Arabis

rocker /ˈɹɑ.kɚ/ /ˈɹɒk.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈɹɔk.ə(ɹ)/ n
люлеещ стол
Hence, a rocking chair
люлка
curved piece of wood
рокер
musician who plays rock music

rockery /ˈɹɑk.ɚ.i/ /ˈɹɒk.ə.ɹi/ n
алпинеум
section of a garden made from decorative rocks

rocket /ˈɹɑ.kət/ /ˈɹɑk.ɪt/ /ˈɹɒk.ɪt/ n
раке́та
military: non-guided missile
rocket engine
rocket-propelled firework
vehicle

rocket /ˈɹɑ.kət/ /ˈɹɑk.ɪt/ /ˈɹɒk.ɪt/ v
излитам право нагоре
to fly vertically
обстрелвам с ракети
to attack
ускорявам
to accelerate

rocketry n
ракетна техника

rockfall n
свлачище
a quantity of rocks that has fallen from a cliff

rocking horse n
люлеещо се конче
a child’s toy consisting of a (usually wooden) horse mounted on a rocker or swing

rockrose n
желтак тамянка
Helianthum

rocky /ˈɹɑki/ /ˈɹɒki/ /ˈɹɔki/ [ˈɹʷɑki] [ˈɹʷɒki] [ˈɹʷɔki] adj
непоколебим твърд
not easily affected or impressed
скалист каменист
abounding in, or full of, rocks
нестабилен
easily rocked

rod /ɹɑd/ /ɹɒd/ n
бъркалка
stirring rod
въдица
fishing rod or pole
прът пръчка
straight round stick, shaft, or bar
пръчица
part of the retina of the eye
пръчка
stick or bundle used for punishment
рейка
A longitudinal pole forming part of a framework such as an awning or tent.
рейка стержен
connector, part of a machine

rodent /ˈɹəʊdənt/ n
гризач
mammal of the order Rodentia

rodomontade /ˌɹɑ.də.mənˈteɪd/ /ˌɹɑ.də.mənˈtɑd/ /ˌɹɑ.dəˌmɑnˈteɪd/ /ˌɹɑ.dəˌmɑnˈtɑd/ /ˌɹɒ.də.mɒnˈteɪd/ /ˌɹɒ.də.mɒnˈtɑːd/ n
самохвалство
vain boasting

roe /ˈɹoʊ/ /ˈɹəʊ/ n
хайвер
eggs of fish

roe deer /ˈɹoʊˌdɪɹ/ /ˈɹəʊˌdɪə/ n
сърна́
small deer species, Capreolus capreolus

roebuck /ˈɹəʊ.bʌk/ n
сръндак
male roe deer

roentgenium /ɹɛntˈɡɛniəm/ /ɹʌntˈɡɛniəm/ n
рьонтгений
chemical element

rogation /ɹoʊˈɡeɪ.ʃən/ /ɹəʊˈɡeɪ.ʃən/ n
литания
deeply serious and somber prayer or entreaty

rogue /ˈɹoʊ̯ɡ/ /ˈɹəʊ̯ɡ/ n
мошеник
a scoundrel, rascal or unprincipled, deceitful, and unreliable person
палавник
a mischievous scamp
скитник
a vagrant

roguery n
мошеничество
malicious or reckless behaviour

roguish /ˈɹoʊɡɪʃ/ /ˈɹəʊɡɪʃ/ adj
закачлив дяволит
mischievous and playful
мошенически
unprincipled or unscrupulous

roil /ɹɔɪl/ v
дразня
to annoy
мътя размътвам
render turbid

role /ɹol/ /ɹoʊl/ /ɹɐʉl/ /ɹəʊl/ [ɹʷoʊɫ] [ɹʷɒʊɫ] n
ро́ля
character or part

roll /ɹol/ /ɹoʊl/ /ɹɐʉl/ /ɹəʊl/ [ɹ̠ʷoɫ] [ɹ̠ʷɒʊɫ] n
валяк
a heavy cylinder used to break clods
грохот
a heavy, reverberatory sound
клатене
oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side
кълбо
a roll in gymnastics
ролка
that which rolls; a roller
търкаляне
the act of rolling
регистър
an official or public document
ролка
that which is rolled up
свитък
a scroll
топ
quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form

roll /ɹol/ /ɹoʊl/ /ɹɐʉl/ /ɹəʊl/ [ɹ̠ʷoɫ] [ɹ̠ʷɒʊɫ] v
валцувам
to press or level with a roller
вълнувам се
to move like waves
гърмя
to make noise like thunder
завивам
to bind or involve by winding
търкалям
to cause something to revolve by turning over and over
to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels
търкалям се
to turn over and over
увивам
to wrap round on itself

roll-on n
ластичен колан
type of corset

roller /ˈɹoʊlɚ/ /ˈɹəʊlə/ n
вал
large, wide, curling wave
rotating cylindrical part of a machine
валяк
tool for applying paint or ink
ролка
anything that rolls
синявица
bird of the family Coraciidae

roller mill n
валцова мелница
roller mill

roller skate n
ролери ролкови кънки
a boot having small wheels

rolling /ˈɹol.ɪŋ/ /ˈɹəʊ.lɪŋ/ adj
търкалящ се
moving by turning over repeatedly
хълмист
undulating of the landscape

rolling pin n
точи́лка
food preparation utensil

rolling stock n
подвижен състав
railway vehicles collectively

rolling stone n
скитник
person who moves around and never settles down

roly-poly /ˈɹoʊliˈpoʊli/ /ˌɹəʊlɪˈpəʊli/ n
шишко
short, plump person (especially a child)

romaji /-mɑː-/ /ˈɹəʊ.mə.d͡ʒiː/ n
ромаджи
romanization of Japanese

romance /ɹoʊˈmæns/ /ɹəˈmæns/ /ˈɹoʊˌmæns/ /ˈɹəʊˌmæns/ n
любо́вна исто́рия
intimate relationship, love affair
неби́валица
embellished account
ри́царски рома́н
story or novel dealing with idealized love
story relating to chivalry
рома́нс
music: sentimental ballad

romanize v
латинизирам
to put letters or words into the Latin alphabet
романизирам
to bring under authority or influence of Rome

romantic /ɹoʊˈmæn(t)ɪk/ /ɹə-/ /ɹəʊˈmæntɪk/ [-meə̯ntɪk] [-meə̯ɾ̃ɪk] [-mæɾ̃ɪk] [ɹoʊˈmæntɪk] [ɹə-] adj
романти́чен
concerned with, or conducive to, romance and love
fantastic, idealistic
powerfully sentimental, evocative

romantic /ɹoʊˈmæn(t)ɪk/ /ɹə-/ /ɹəʊˈmæntɪk/ [-meə̯ntɪk] [-meə̯ɾ̃ɪk] [-mæɾ̃ɪk] [ɹoʊˈmæntɪk] [ɹə-] n
романтик
person with romantic character

romanticism /ɹəʊˈmæntɪsɪzəm/ n
романти́зъм романтизъм
romantic quality, spirit or action

romp /ɹɑmp/ /ɹɒmp/ n
лудуване
period of boisterous play

romp /ɹɑmp/ /ɹɒmp/ v
лудувам палувам
to play roughly or energetically

rondeau /ˈɹɑnˌdoʊ/ /ˈɹɒn.dəʊ/ /ˌɹɑnˈdoʊ/ n
рондо
form of song

rondure /ˈɹɑnˌd(j)ʊɹ/ /ˈɹɒndjʊə/ n
закръгленост
graceful curvature or round object

roof /ɹuf/ /ɹuːf/ /ɹʊf/ n
по́крив покрив
the cover at the top of a building
тава́н
the upper part of a cavity

roof tile n
кереми́да
tile covering a roof

roofless adj
бездомен
having no house or home

rook /ɹuːk/ /ɹʊk/ n
измамник мошеник
swindler
по́лска вра́на посе́вна вра́на
bird
топ
chesspiece

rook /ɹuːk/ /ɹʊk/ v
мамя
cheat, swindle

rookie /ˈɹʊki/ n
но́вак
novice
новобра́нец
inexperienced recruit in military or police

room /ɹum/ /ɹuːm/ /ɹʊm/ n
апартамент квартира
set of rooms inhabited by someone
възможност
opportunity or scope
мя́сто простра́нство
space
пространство
sufficient space to do something
ста́я стая
division in a building
стая
internet: IRC or chat room
one's bedroom

room /ɹum/ /ɹuːm/ /ɹʊm/ v
квартирувам
to reside

roomie n
съквартирант
informal: roommate

roominess n
просторност
the quality of being roomy

roommate /ˈɹu(m)ˌmeɪt/ n
съквартирант
a person with whom one shares a room

roomy /ˈɹuːmi/ /ˈɹʊmi/ adj
просторен
spacious

rooster /ˈɹustəɹ/ /ˈɹuːstə/ n
пете́л
male chicken; male gallinaceous bird

root /ɹuːt/ /ɹʊt/ n
ко́рен корен
linguistic morphology: primary lexical unit of a word
part of a plant
primary source
корен
of a tooth
arithmetic: number or expression which when raised to a power gives the specified number or expression
part of a hair under the skin
philology: word from which another word or words are derived
graph theory: node in a tree that has no parent

root /ɹuːt/ /ɹʊt/ v
изкоренявам
to root out
пускам корени
to grow roots

root vegetable n
коренопло́д
edible root

rooted /ɹʊtɪd/ /ˈɹuːtɪd/ adj
вкоренен
having roots, or certain type of roots
установен фиксиран
fixed in one position

rooter n
запалянко фен
One who roots for, or applauds, something

rootless adj
без корен
having no roots

rootlet n
коренче
the smallest roots

rope /ɹoʊp/ /ɹəʊp/ n
въже́ въже
thick, strong string

ropewalk n
въжарска работилница
rope factory

rosary /ˈɹoʊzəɹi/ n
броеница
Catholic prayer beads

rose /ɹoʊz/ /ɹəʊz/ [ɹ̠ʷəʊz̥] [ɻʷö̞ʊz̥] n
дюза
nozzle
ро́за роза
shrub
роза гюл
flower
розово
color

rose apple n
розова ябълка
Syzygium

roseate /ˈɹoʊzi.ət/ /ˈɹəʊzɪət/ adj
розов
(formal) pink; rosy

rosebush n
розов храст
rose plant

rosehip /ˈɹoʊzˌhɪp/ /ˈɹəʊzˌhɪp/ n
ши́пка
the fruit of a rose plant

rosella /ɹə(ʊ)ˈzɛlə/ n
розела
parrot of the genus Platycercus

rosemary /ˈɹoʊzˌmɛəɹi/ /ˈɹəʊzməɹi/ n
розмари́н розмарин
shrub

rosette /ɹoʊˈzɛt/ /ɹəʊˈzɛt/ n
розетка
architectural ornament
ornamental imitation of a rose

rosewood n
палисандър
fragrant wood of Dalbergia nigra

rosily adv
весело оптимистично
in a rosy manner

rosin /ˈɹɑz.əm/ /ˈɹɑz.ən/ /ˈɹɒz.ən/ /ˈɹɔz.əm/ n
колофо́н
solid form of resin

roster /ˈɹɑ.stɚ/ /ˈɹɒs.tə/ /ˈɹɔs.tə/ /ˈɹɔs.tɚ/ n
списък
a list of names

rostrum /ˈɹɑstɹəm/ /ˈɹɒstɹəm/ /ˈɹɔs-/ n
катедра трибуна
dais, pulpit, or similar platform
платформа
platform for a film or television camera

rosy /ˈɹoʊzi/ /ˈɹəʊzi/ adj
оптимистичен радостен
optimistic
розов
rose-coloured

rosé wine n
розово вино
pink coloured wine

rot /ɹɑt/ /ɹɒt/ /ɹɔt/ n
глупости
verbal nonsense
гниене
process of becoming rotten

rot /ɹɑt/ /ɹɒt/ /ɹɔt/ v
гни́я
(intransitive) to suffer decomposition
гния загнивам

rotary /ˈɹoʊtəɹi/ adj
въртящ се ротационен
capable of rotation

rotate /ɹəʊˈteɪt/ /ˈɹoʊteɪt/ v
въртя
to change which tire is on each corner of the car, so that they wear evenly
to spin, turn, or revolve something
въртя се
to spin, turn, or revolve
редувам
to advance something through a sequence
редувам се
to advance through a sequence; to take turns

rotation /ɹoʊˈteɪʃən/ n
върте́не
act of turning around a centre
оборо́т
single cycle of turning
реду́ване
regular variation in a sequence

rotational adj
ротационен
of, pertaining to or caused by rotation

rote /ɹoʊt/ /ɹəʊt/ n
наизустяване
process of committing to memory
шум на прибоя
roar of the surf

rotgut n
парцуца
raw or poor-quality alcoholic liquor

rotifer n
ротатория
organism of the phylum Rotifera

rotisserie /ɹəʊˈtɪ.sə.ɹi/ /ɹəʊˈtɪs.ɹi/ /ɹəˈtɪ.sə.ɹi/ /ɹəˈtɪs.ɹi/ n
чеверме

rotor /ˈɹoʊ.ɾə/ /ˈɹoʊ.ɾɚ/ /ˈɹəʊ.tə/ n
перка ротор
the wing of a helicopter or similar
ротор
a rotating part of a mechanical device

rotorcraft n
хеликоптер
aircraft that obtains its lift from rotors

rotten /ˈɹɑtn̩/ /ˈɹɒtn̩/ [ˈɹɑʔn̩] adj
безнравствен неморален
cruel, mean or immoral
гнил
decayed, gone bad
неприятен отвратителен
bad or terrible

rotten borough /-ˈbɜ-/ /ˌɹɑtn̩ ˈbʌɹoʊ/ /ˌɹɒtn̩ ˈbʌɹə/ [ˌɹɑʔn̩-] n
гнил район
parliamentary borough represented in Parliament although the number of voters had diminished so greatly they were largely controlled by the main landowner; parliamentary constituency or electoral district in a similar situation

rotund /ɹoʊˈtʌnd/ /ɹəʊˈtʌnd/ adj
закръглен
Round in body shape
звучен плътен
(of a sound) Full and rich
кръгъл
Having a round or spherical shape

rotunda /ɹoʊˈtʌndə/ /ɹə(ʊ)ˈtʌndə/ n
ротонда
architecture: round building, often with a dome

rouge /ɹuʒ/ /ɹuːʒ/ v
начервявам се
apply rouge

rough /ɹʌf/ adj
бурен развълнуван
turbulent
грапав неравен
not smooth
груб
violent
необработен суров
crude, unrefined
неприятен труден
difficult
приблизителен
approximate

rough /ɹʌf/ v
скицирам
to create in approximate form

roughage /ˈɹʌfɪd͡ʒ/ n
груб/твърд материал
coarse or rough plant material used as animal fodder

roughcast /ˈɹʌfkæst/ /ˈɹʌfkɑːst/ n
груб модел
a crude model
мозайка
a mixture of plebbles or similar material
хоросан
a rough surface finish

roughcast /ˈɹʌfkæst/ /ˈɹʌfkɑːst/ v
нахвърлям
to shape crudely

roughen /ˈɹʌfən/ v
загрубявам
to become rough
награпавявам
to make rough

roughly /ˈɹʌf.li/ adv
грубо
in a rough manner
неравно
unevenly

roughneck n
грубиян
someone with rough manners; a rowdy or uncouth person

roughness n
грапавост неравност
property of being rough

roulette /ɹuːˈlɛt/ n
руле́тка
game of chance

round /ˈɹaʊnd/ adj
закръглен
of a number that has been rounded off
plump
заоблен
of corners that lack sharp angles
кръ́гъл
circular or cylindrical
объл
spherical

round /ˈɹaʊnd/ n
етап
stage of a sports competition
етап кръг рунд
segment of a sport event
закръгляне
rounded relief or cut at an edge
канон
song with each subset starting at a different time
кръг окръжност
circular object
обиколка обход
circular or repetitious route
патрон
individual ammunition shell
порция ястие
serving
раздаване
card games: moment from the deal until the players are finished with the cards
стъпало

round /ˈɹaʊnd/ v
закръглям
to approximate a number
to shape into a curve
закръглям се
to become shaped into a curve

round bracket n
малка скоба
parenthesis, bracket

round out v
придавам завършеност прибавяйки
To make more complete by adding details

round table n
кръ́гла ма́са
conference

round trip n
обиколка
a trip from one destination to another and then returning to the starting location

round-the-clock adj
целодне́вен
all day long

roundabout /ˈɹaʊndəˌbaʊt/ adj
непряк обиколен

roundabout /ˈɹaʊndəˌbaʊt/ n
въртележка
children's play apparatus which rotates around a central axis when pushed
fairground carousel
обиколка
detour

roundel /ˈɹaʊn.dəl/ n
кръгче
anything having a round form
рондо
music: a roundelay or rondelay
цитадела
a bastion of a circular form

roundhouse n
депо
a circular building in which locomotives are housed

rounding /ˈɹaʊndɪŋ/ n
закръгляне
the act of rounding a mathematical value

roundly adv
без заобикалки направо
utterly

rouse /ˈɹaʊz/ v
възбуждам
to cause, excite
събуждам
to wake

roust /ɹaʊst/ v
арестувам
to arrest
събуждам се
to rouse

roustabout n
общ работник
an unskilled laborer

rout /ɹaʊt/ [ɹʌʊt] n
сбирщина
group of disorganized things
тълпа
disorderly and tumultuous crowd
шайка
group of (often violent) criminals or gangsters; such people as a class
безредно отстъпление бягство
retreat of an enemy force, etc.
поражение разгром
act of completely defeating an army, etc., causing it to retreat in a disorganized manner; convincing defeat

rout /ɹaʊt/ v
ровя
to search for and find (something)

rout /ɹaʊt/ [ɹʌʊt] v
отстъпвам безредно
to retreat from a confrontation in disorder
разгромявам
to completely defeat and force into disorderly retreat

route /ɹaʊt/ /ɹut/ /ɹuːt/ /ɹʉːt/ n
курс маршру́т
passing, course, road
път маршру́т
course or way traveled

router /ˈɹaʊ.ɾɚ/ /ˈɹu.ɾɚ/ /ˈɹuː.tə(ɹ)/ n
маршрутиза́тор ру́тер
device that connects local area networks to form a larger internet

routine /ɹuːˈtiːn/ adj
обичаен
ordinary with nothing to distinguish it from all the others
рутинен
regular; habitual
установен
according to established procedure

routine /ɹuːˈtiːn/ n
практика
course of action to be followed regularly; a standard procedure
рутина
set of normal procedures, often performed mechanically

rove /ɹoʊv/ /ɹəʊv/ v
блуждая бродя скитам
to wander about at random

rover /ˈɹoʊvɚ/ /ˈɹəʊvə(ɹ)/ n
скитник странник
one who roves
сонда
a vehicle for exploring extraterrestrial bodies

roving /ˈɹoʊvɪŋ/ adj
скитащ скитнически
wandering

row /ɹaʊ/ n
врява дандани́я
continual loud noise
караница
noisy argument

row /ˈɹoʊ/ /ˈɹəʊ/ n
ред
in a table
редица ред
line of objects

row /ɹaʊ/ v
карам се
intransitive: argue noisily

row /ɹoʊ/ /ɹəʊ/ v
греба́
intransitive: propel a boat or other craft over water using oars
transitive:propel over water using oars

rowan /ˈɹaʊ.ən/ /ˈɹoʊ.ən/ /ˈɹəʊ.ən/ n
офика самодивско дърво
Sorbus aucuparia

rowdiness n
грубиянство хулиганство
the state of being rowdy

rowdy /ˈɹaʊdi/ adj
груб свадлив
rough and disorderly

rowdy /ˈɹaʊdi/ n
грубиян
boisterous person

rowel /ˈɹoʊəl/ n
колелце на шпора
small spiked wheel on the end of a spur

rowen n
отава

rower /ˈɹəʊ.ə(ɹ)/ n
гребец
person who rows a boat

rowing /ˈɹoʊɪŋ/ /ˈɹəʊɪŋ/ n
гребане
action of the verb "to row"
the sport

rowlock /ˈɹɑlək/ /ˈɹɒlək/ /ˈɹʌlək/ n
ключ
support for an oar

royal /ˈɹɔɪ(ə)l/ /ˈɹɔɪəl/ adj
кра́лски ца́рски
of or relating to a monarch or his family

royal family n
кралско семейство
family of the ruling sovereign of a country or state

royal fern n
осмунда царска папрат
fern

royal flush n
роя́л флъ́ш
ace-high straight flush

royal jelly n
пчелно млечице
substance secreted by bees

royalist n
монархист
supporter of monarchy

rub /ɹʌb/ [ɹɐb] n
затруднение
difficulty or problem
триене търкане
act of rubbing

rub /ɹʌb/ [ɹɐb] v
натривам
to spread a substance thinly over; to smear
три́я
to move one object while maintaining contact with another object over some area
търкам
to rub something against (a second thing)

rubber /ˈɹʌbə(ɹ)/ /ˈɹʌbɚ/ [ˈɹɐbə(ɹ)] adj
непокрит
not covered by funds

rubber /ˈɹʌbə(ɹ)/ /ˈɹʌbɚ/ [ˈɹɐbə(ɹ)] n
галоши
water resistant shoe covers
гума
synthetic materials with the same properties
каучук гу́ма
pliable material derived from the sap of the rubber tree
презерватив
condom

rubberize v
гумирам
to coat with rubber

rubberneck n
зяпач
someone who engages in rubbernecking, or turning and staring

rubbery /ˈɹʌbəɹi/ adj
еластичен
relating to or resembling rubber

rubbish /ˈɹə-/ /ˈɹʌbɪʃ/ interjection
глупости
used to express that what was recently said is nonsense or untrue

rubbish /ˈɹə-/ /ˈɹʌbɪʃ/ n
боклук
items of low quality
глупости
nonsense
руини
debris or ruins of buildings

rubble /ˈɹʌb.əl/ n
отло́мки
the broken remains of an object, usually rock or masonry

rubdown n
разтривка
A quick, energetic massage

rube /ɹuːb/ n
наивник
pejorative: uninformed, unsophisticated, or unintelligent person
селяндур
person of rural heritage; a yokel

rubella /ɹuːˈbɛlə/ n
рубеола
disease caused by the Rubella virus infecting the respiratory tract

rubidium /ˌɹuːˈbɪd.i.əm/ n
руби́дий рубидий
element with atomic number 37

ruble /ɹuːbəl/ n
ру́бла
Russian monetary unit

rubric /ˈɹuːbɹɪk/ n
рубрика
category or classification

ruby /ˈɹuː.bi/ adj
рубинен
of a deep red colour

ruby /ˈɹuː.bi/ n
руби́н рубинено червено рубин
type of gem

ruck /ɹʌk/ n
меле
contest for possession of the ball in Rugby

rucksack /ˈɹʌkˌsæk/ n
раница
a bag carried on the back; backpack

ruction /ˈɹʌk.ʃən/ n
кавга караница
noisy quarrel or fight

rudd /ɹʌd/ n
червеноперка
fish Scardinius erythrophthalmus

rudder /ˈɹʌdə(ɹ)/ /ˈɹʌdɚ/ n
кормило рул
underwater vane used to steer a vessel

ruddy /ˈɹʌdi/ adj
румен яркочервен
reddish

rude /ɹud/ /ɹuːd/ /ɹɪʊ̯d/ /ɹʉːd/ adj
бу́ен невъздъ́ржан си́лен
tough, robust
груб невъзпи́тан
bad-mannered
необрабо́тен прост суро́в
undeveloped, unskilled, basic
неприли́чен поква́рен
obscene, pornographic, offensive

rudeness n
грубост
property of being rude

rudiment /ˈɹuːdɪmənt/ n
начала
fundamental principle or skill
рудиментарен орган
biology: body part that has no function left

rue /ɹuː/ n
жалост състрадание
pity, compassion
разкаяние съжаление
repentance, regret
седефче
any of various perennial shrubs of the genus Ruta

rue /ɹuː/ v
разкайвам се съжалявам
to repent or regret a past action or event

rueful adj
печален плачевен
causing, feeling, or expressing regret or sorrow

ruff /ɹəf/ /ɹʌf/ n
бойник
Philomachus pugnax
плисирана яка
circular frill or ruffle on a garment

ruffe n
бопан ропец
fish of the genus Gymnocephalus

ruffian /ˈɹʌfi.ən/ n
грубиян хулиган
scoundrel, rascal

ruffle /ˈɹʌfəl/ n
волан набор
strip of fabric

ruffle /ˈɹʌfəl/ v
набръчквам разрошвам
to curl or flute
нарушавам спокойствието смущавам
to disturb

rufous /ˈɹuːfəs/ adj
ръждиво кафяв
colour

rug /ɹʌɡ/ n
килимче́ че́рга
partial floor covering
одеяло
thick piece of fabric used for warmth
чул
covering for a horse

rugby /ˈɹʌɡbi/ n
ръ́гби ръгби
form of football in which players can hold or kick an ovoid ball

rugged /ˈɹʌɡɪd/ adj
бурен
stormy, turbulent
грапав назъбен
broken into sharp points
груб
harsh, grating
груб неравен
not neat or regular
здрав масивен
strong, sturdy, well-built
тежък труден
harsh, austere
четинест
rough with bristles

ruggedness n
грапавост неравност
state of being rugged

rugose /ɹʊˈɡəʊs/ /ˌɹuːˈɡoʊs/ adj
нагънат сбръчкан
having wrinkles, creases, or ridges

ruin /ˈɹuː.ɪn/ [ˈɹuwɪn] n
крах прова́л
something which leads to serious troubles
разва́лина руи́на
remains of destroyed construction
разру́ха
the state of being a ruin, destroyed or decayed

ruin /ˈɹuː.ɪn/ [ˈɹuwɪn] v
разва́лям разваля́
to spoil
разоря́ разоря́вам унищожа́ унищожа́вам
to cause the economical ruin of
разруша́ разруша́вам унищожа́ унищожа́вам
to destroy

ruination /ˌɹuː.ɪˈneɪʃən/ n
разруха
state of being ruined
разрушаване
act of ruining

ruinous /ˈɹuː.ɪnəs/ adj
гибелен разрушителен
destructive

rule /ɹuːl/ n
госпо́дство управле́ние
the act of ruling; control
пра́вило
a normal condition or state of affairs
пра́вило правило
regulation

rule /ɹuːl/ v
вла́ствувам управля́вам
to regulate, be in charge of, make decisions for, reign over
постановявам
to decide judicially
разграфявам разчертавам
to mark with lines

rulemaking n
нормотворчество правотворчество
the process of creating regulations

ruler /ˈɹulɚ/ /ˈɹuː.lə/ /ˈɹuːl.ə/ /ˈɹuːlə(ɹ)/ [ˈɹʉwlə] [ˈɹʊwɫə] n
владе́тел властели́н господа́р
person who rules or governs
владе́телка
a female person who rules or governs
лини́йка
measuring or drawing device

ruling /ˈɹuːlɪŋ/ adj
ръководещ управляващ
that rules

ruling /ˈɹuːlɪŋ/ n
постановление
an order or a decision on a point of law from someone in authority

rum /ɹʌm/ n
ром
distilled spirit
kind or brand

rumble /ˈɹʌmb(ə)l/ n
буботене тътен
low, heavy, continuous sound
свада
street fight or brawl

rumble /ˈɹʌmb(ə)l/ v
буботя тътна
to make a low pitched noise
трополя
to move while making a rumbling noise

rumen /ˈɹu.mən/ n
търбух
first stomach of ruminants

ruminant /ˈɹuːmɪnənt/ adj
преживен
chewing cud

ruminant /ˈɹuːmɪnənt/ n
преживно животно
artiodactyl ungulate mammal which chews cud

ruminate /ˈɹumɪneɪt/ v
преживям преживям, предъвквам
to chew cud
размишлявам
to meditate

rumination /ˌɹuːmɪˈneɪʃən/ n
преживяне
act of ruminating
размисъл
deep thought

rummage /ˈɹʌm.ɪd͡ʒ/ v
претърсвам
to search something which contains many items
ровя
to hastily search for
тършувам
to search something thoroughly and with disregard

rummy /ˈɹʌmi/ /ˈɹʌmɪ/ n
рум
card game

rumor /ˈɹumɚ/ /ˈɹuːmə(ɹ)/ n
мълва́ слух
statement or claim from no known reliable source

rumormonger n
клюкар
person who spreads rumors and gossip

rump /ˈɹʌmp/ n
бут
a cut of meat from the rump
задница
the hindquarters of an animal
седалище
the buttocks

rump steak n
рамстек

rumple /ˈɹʌmpəl/ v
набръчквам намачквам
to make wrinkled

rumpus n
врява суматоха
noise and confusion

run /ɹʊn/ /ɹʌn/ n
бя́гане ти́чане
act of running
бяг
quick pace
fast gallop
пото́к руче́й
creek
пото́к тече́ние
flow of liquid
про́бег
път
route taken while running
тира́ж
production quantity

run /ɹʊn/ /ɹʌn/ v
бя́гам ти́чам
to move quickly on two feet
тека́
to flow

run aground v
засядам
to be immobilized by shallow water

runaround n
увъртане
evasive explanation

runaway /ˈɹʌnəweɪ/ adj
избягал
having run away

runaway /ˈɹʌnəweɪ/ n
беглец
a person or organization that escapes captivity or restrictions
разгром
overwhelming victory

runcinate adj
назъбен

rune /ɹuːn/ n
магически знак
mystical letter or mark
руна
letter or character

rung /ɹʌŋ/ n
напречник
crosspiece between chair legs
стъпало
a position in a hierarchy
стъпало на подвижна стълба
ladder step

runnel /ˈɹʌn.l/ /ˈɹʌnəl/ n
поток ручей
small stream

runner /ˈɹʌnə/ /ˈɹʌnɚ/ n
бега́ч бега́чка
somebody who runs, who moves at a fast pace
курие́р разси́лен
anyone sent on an errand or with communications
махови́к
mechanical part intended to guide or aid something else to move

runner-up /ˌɹʌn.əˈɹʌp/ /ˌɹʌn.ɚˈʌp/ n
вицешампион подгласник
the person who finishes in any position after the first

running /ˈɹʌniŋ/ adj
бягащ тичащ
moving by running
непрекъснат плавен
continuous, keeping along step by step
пълзящ
botany: extending by slender stem
сълзящ
discharging snot or mucus
текущ
present, current

running /ˈɹʌniŋ/ adv
последователно
consecutively

running /ˈɹʌniŋ/ n
бяг бя́гане
the action of the verb to run
бягане
sport
дебит
quantity of liquid which flows in a certain time
сълзене
discharge from a sore

runny /ˈɹʌni/ adj
течлив
liable to flow or drip

runt /ˈɹʌnt/ n
джудже
undersized or stunted plant, animal or person
изтърсак
smallest child in the family

runway /ˈɹən-/ /ˈɹʌnweɪ/ /ˈɹʌnˌweɪ/ n
пи́ста
(aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from
подиум
walkway extending from a stage
подход
section of land or artificial structure used for access
разбег
(athletics) short track
русло
stream bed

rupee /ɹuˈpi/ /ɹʊ-/ /ˈɹupi/ /ˌɹuːˈpiː/ n
ру́пия
monetary currency

rupture /ˈɹʌptʃə/ n
разкъсване скъсване
burst or split
разрив
social break
херния
break in tissue

rupture /ˈɹʌptʃə/ v
спуквам се
to burst, break through, or split, as under pressure

rural /ˈɹɔː.ɹəl/ /ˈɹɝ.əl/ /ˈɹʊ.ɹəl/ /ˈɹʊə.ɹəl/ adj
се́лски
pertaining to non-urban areas

rusalka n
руса́лка
female water spirit that leads handsome men to their deaths

ruse /ɹuz/ /ɹuːz/ n
хитрост
guile, trickery

rush /ɹʌʃ/ n
камъш тръстика
plant
бързане
haste
втурване
sudden forward motion

rush /ɹʌʃ/ v
бързам
to hurry
нахлувам
to flow or move forward rapidly or noisily

rusk /ɹʌsk/ n
сухар
light, soft bread, often toasted or crisped in an oven

russet /ˈɹʌsɪt/ adj
червенокафяв
color

russet /ˈɹʌsɪt/ n
ренета
apple

russula n
гълъбка
any mushroom of the genus Russula

rust /ɹʌst/ n
ръжда
plant disease
ръжда́
result of oxidation

rust /ɹʌst/ v
ръждясвам
to oxidise

rustic /ˈɹʌstɪk/ adj
груб недодялан
unfinished, roughly finished
провинциален селски
country-styled

rustle /ˈɹʌsəl/ n
шумолене
soft crackling sound

rustle /ˈɹʌsəl/ v
крада добитък
to steal cattle or other livestock
шумоля
to move (something) with a soft crackling sound

rustless adj
неръждаем
that does not rust

rustproof adj
неръждаем
resistant to rust, oxidation and corrosion

rusty /ˈɹʌsti/ adj
занемарен
lacking recent experience, out of practice
износен
worn, shabby
ръждив
of the rust color, reddish or reddish-brown
ръждясал
affected by rust

rut /ɹʌt/ n
разгоненост
sexual desire or oestrus
коловоз
furrow, groove, or track worn in the ground
рутина
fixed routine, procedure, line of conduct, thought or feeling

rut /ɹʌt/ v
разгонвам се
to be in the annual rut
набраздявам правя коловоз
make a furrow

rutabaga /ˈɹutəˌbeɪɡə/ n
бручка брюква
edible root
брюква
plant

ruthenium /ɹuːˈθiːniəm/ n
руте́ний рутений
chemical element

rutherfordium /ˌɹʌðəɹˈfɔːɹdiəm/ n
ръдърфордий
chemical element

ruthless /ˈɹuːθləs/ adj
безми́лостен безскру́пулен
without pity or compassion

rutile n
рутил
the most frequent of the three polymorphs of titanium dioxide

rye /ɹaɪ/ n
ръж
the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food

ryegrass n
райграс
species of grasses

röntgen /ˈɹɜːnt.ɡən/ n
рентген
unit of exposure to ionizing radiation

sabbatical adj
съботен
relating to the Sabbath

sable /ˈseɪbəl/ /ˈseɪbɫ/ adj
черен
colour
of black colour on a coat of arms

sable /ˈseɪbəl/ /ˈseɪbɫ/ n
самур
animal
самурова кожа
fur
черен цвят
heraldic colour

sabot /ˈsæboʊ/ /ˈsæbəʊ/ n
сабо
a wooden shoe worn in various European countries

sabotage /sæ.bɒˈtɑːʒ/ /ˈsæ.bɒˌtɑːʒ/ /ˈsæ.bɒˌtɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsæ.bəˌtɑːʒ/ /ˈsæb.əˌtɑʒ/ /ˌsæb.əˈtɑʒ/ n
диве́рсия сабота́ж саботаж
deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction

sabotage /sæ.bɒˈtɑːʒ/ /ˈsæ.bɒˌtɑːʒ/ /ˈsæ.bɒˌtɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsæ.bəˌtɑːʒ/ /ˈsæb.əˌtɑʒ/ /ˌsæb.əˈtɑʒ/ v
саботирам възпрепятствам
deliberately destruct to prevent success

saboteur /ˌsæbəˈtɜː(ɹ)/ /ˌsæbəˈtʊə(ɹ)/ n
диверса́нт диверса́нтка саботьо́р саботьо́рка
a person who intentionally causes the destruction of property

sabre /ˈseɪ.bə(ɹ)/ /ˈseɪ.bɚ/ n
са́бя
light sword, sharp along the front edge, part of the back edge, and at the point
modern fencing sword modeled after the sabre

sabre-rattling n
[[дръ́нкане]] на [[оръ́жие]]
display of military power as an implied threat

sabre-toothed adj
саблезъб
having massive curved upper canine teeth

sabre-toothed tiger n
саблезъб тигър
prehistoric cat

saccharin /ˈsækəɹɪn/ n
захарин
white crystalline powder

saccharine /-ɹiːn/ /-ɹən/ /-ɹɪn/ /ˈsækəɹaɪn/ /ˈsækəɹɪn/ /ˈsækɹɪn/ adj
захарен
of or relating to sugar
сладникав
excessively sweet, especially if romantic or sentimental to the point of ridiculousness

sacerdotal /ˌsæ.kə(ɹ)ˈdəʊ.təl/ /ˌsæs.ə(ɹ)ˈdəʊ.təl/ adj
жречески
of or relating to priests or a high religious order

sachet /sæˈʃeɪ/ /ˈsæʃeɪ/ n
пакетче
small, sealed packet
торбичка
cheesecloth bag of herbs and/or spices

sack /sæk/ n
плячка
booty obtained by pillage
постеля
colloquial: bed
разграбване
the plunder and pillaging of a city
уволнение
informal: dismissal from employment
чува́л
bag for commodities or items

sack /sæk/ v
грабя разграбвам
to plunder
уволнявам
informal: to remove from a job or position

sackcloth n
власеница
figuratively: garment worn as act of penance
зебло кеневир
cloth

sacral /ˈseɪkɹəl/ /ˈsækɹəl/ adj
на кръста
(anatomy) of the sacrum
обреден
sacred

sacrament /ˈsækɹəmənt/ n
тайнство
sacred act or ceremony

sacrarium n
светая светих
a place where sacred objects were kept

sacred /ˈseɪkɹɪd/ adj
посветен
designated by a divine sanction
свеще́н свят
made holy
свещен
not to be profaned or violated

sacredness n
святост
property of being sacred

sacrifice /ˈsækɹɪfaɪs/ /ˈsækɹɪfaɪz/ n
же́ртва
something sacrificed
жертване
the devotion of something desirable to something higher
жертвоприноше́ние
something offered to a god

sacrifice /ˈsækɹɪfaɪs/ /ˈsækɹɪfaɪz/ v
жертвам
to give away something valuable in order to gain something else of value
chess: to give up a piece to improve position
принасям в жертва
to offer as a gift to a deity

sacrificial /ˈsæk.ɹə.fɪʃ.əl/ /ˈsæk.ɹɪ.fɪʃ.əl/ adj
жертвен
relating to sacrifice

sacrilege /ˈsækɹəlɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsækɹɪlɪd͡ʒ/ n
кощу́нство светота́тство
desecration, profanation, misuse or violation of something sacred

sacrilegious /sæk.ɹəˈlid͡ʒəs/ /sæk.ɹəˈlɪd͡ʒ.əs/ adj
кощунствен светотатствен
committing sacrilege

sacristy n
ризница
room in a church

sacrosanct /ˈsæk.ɹoʊˌsæŋkt/ adj
неприкосновен
beyond alteration, criticism, or interference, especially due to religious sanction; inviolable
свещен
sacred, very holy

sacrum n
кръст кръстна кост
bone at the base of the spine

sad /sæd/ adj
мрачен печа́лен тъ́жен
feeling sorrow
мрачен тъмен
of colours: dark, sombre, dull
печален
causing sorrow, lamentable
скръбвн
appearing sorrowful

sadden /ˈsædən/ v
натъжавам опечалявам
make sad or unhappy
натъжавам се опечалявам се
become sad or unhappy

saddle /ˈsæd(ə)l/ /ˈsædl̩/ n
седа́лка
immovable seat of a bicycle, motorcycle, or similar vehicle
седло́
seat for a rider placed on the back of a horse or other animal
седловина́
low point, in the shape of a saddle, between two hills

saddle /ˈsæd(ə)l/ /ˈsædl̩/ v
натоварвам обременявам
to burden or encumber (someone) with some duty or responsibility
оседлавам
(transitive) to put a saddle on (an animal)

saddle blanket n
по́тник телти́я
blanket under saddle

saddle horse n
кон за езда
a horse that has been specially trained for riding

saddlebag /ˈsædəlˌbæɡ/ n
дисаги
covered pouch
паласки
butt sag

saddler /ˈsadlə/ /ˈsædlɚ/ n
сарач
someone who makes and repairs saddles

saddlery /ˈsædləɹi/ n
сарачество
the trade or craft of a saddler
сарачница
a place of business of a saddler
сбруя
the inventory and equipment of a saddler

sadism /ˈseɪdɪzəm/ n
садизъм
psychology: the enjoyment of inflicting pain or humiliation

sadistic /səˈdɪstɪk/ adj
садистичен
of a person

sadness /ˈsædnəs/ n
печа́л скръб
state/emotion

safari /səˈfɑːɹ.i/ n
сафа́ри
a trip into any undeveloped area

safari park n
сафа́ри парк
zoo-like attraction

safe /seɪf/ adj
безопа́сен
providing protection from danger
в безопа́сност
not in danger
надежден
reliable
сигурен
free from risk

safe /seɪf/ n
сейф
box in which valuables can be locked for safekeeping

safecracker n
касоразбивач
translation one who practices safecracking

safeguard /ˈseɪfɡɑː(ɹ)d/ n
защита охрана
something that serves as a guard or protection; a defense

safeguard /ˈseɪfɡɑː(ɹ)d/ v
гарантирам предпазвам
to protect, to keep safe
охранявам
to escort safely

safely /ˈseɪfli/ adv
безопа́сно
in a safe manner

safety /ˈseɪfti/ n
аре́ст
preservation from escape; close custody
безопа́сност
condition or feeling of being safe
предпа́зител
mechanism to prevent accidental firing

safety glass n
нечупливо стъкло
type of glass

safety pin n
безопасна игла
pin in the form of a clasp

safety razor n
самобръсначка
type of razor

safety valve /ˈseɪfti ˌvælv/ /ˈseɪftɪ ˌvælv/ n
предпазен вентил
valve set to open at a pressure below that at which a container holding a gas, vapour, etc., would burst, thus reducing the pressure

safflower /ˈsæfˌlaʊə(ɹ)/ n
шафранка
plant

saffron /ˈsæfəɹn/ /ˈsæfɹən/ adj
яркожълт
having an orange-yellow colour

saffron /ˈsæfəɹn/ /ˈsæfɹən/ n
шафран
plant
spice
яркожълт
colour

sag /sæɡ/ n
провисванв
difference in elevation
хлътване
state of sinking or bending

sag /sæɡ/ v
мъкна се
to loiter in walking
провисвам
to give way from a vertical position
хлътвам
to sink

saga /ˈsɑːɡə/ n
сага
Old Norse Icelandic prose
сказание сага
long epic story

sagacious /səˈɡeɪʃəs/ adj
прозорлив проницателен съобразителен
having or showing keen discernment

sagacity /səˈɡæsəti/ /səˈɡæsɪti/ n
мъдрост прозорливост съобразителност
quality of being sage

sage /seɪd͡ʒ/ adj
мъ́дър у́мен
wise

sage /seɪd͡ʒ/ n
мъдре́ц мъдрец
wise person
градински чай
Salvia officinalis

sage green adj
сивозелен
of a greyish green colour, like that of sage

sage grouse n
пелинов тетрев
Centrocercus urophasianus

sagebrush /ˈseɪd͡ʒˌbɹʌʃ/ n
пелин
shrub of the genus Artemisia

sago n
палмово нишесте
a powdered starch obtained from certain palms and used as a food thickener
сагова палма
any of the palms from which sago is extracted

saiga n
сайга
antelope

sail /seɪl/ [seɪ̯ɫ] n
ветри́ло платно́
a piece of fabric attached to a boat
ветрохо́дство
power harnessed by sails
крило́
the blade of a windmill

sail /seɪl/ [seɪ̯ɫ] v
нося се
to move briskly and gracefully through the air

sailboard n
уиндсърф
surfboard with a small sail on a flexible mast

sailcloth n
брезент
fabric

sailing /ˈseɪ.lɪŋ/ adj
ветроходен
travelling by ship

sailing /ˈseɪ.lɪŋ/ n
ветроходство
motion across water
skill to operate a vessel
отплаване
time of departure

sailing ship n
ветрохо́ден ко́раб
type of ship

sailor /ˈseɪ.lə/ /ˈseɪ.lɚ/ n
матро́с морепла́вател моря́к
worker on a ship, seaman, seawoman

sainfoin /ˈseɪnfɔɪn/ /ˈsænfɔɪn/ n
еспарзета
perennial herbs

saint /seɪnt/ /sən(t)/ [sn̩(t)] [sɨn(t)] n
светец
person proclaimed as saint

saint /seɪnt/ /sən(t)/ [sn̩(t)] [sɨn(t)] v
канонизирам
formally recognize as a saint

sainthood n
святост
state of being a saint

sake /ˈseɪk/ n
благо полза
benefit
мотив
cause, interest or account
причина
purpose or end; reason

saker /ˈseɪkə/ /ˈseɪkɚ/ n
ловен сокол
falcon

saké /ˈsækeɪ/ /ˈsæki/ /ˈsɑːkeɪ/ /ˈsɑːki/ n
саке
Japanese rice wine

sal /sɑːl/ n
сал
Shorea robusta, a dipterocarpaceous tree

salaam interjection
селя́м
a Muslim greeting

salacious /səˈleɪ.ʃəs/ adj
неприличен непристоен
lascivious, bawdy, obscene, lewd
похотлив
promoting sexual desire or lust

salacity n
вулгарност
a salacious act
похотливост
the state or quality of being salacious

salad /ˈsæləd/ /ˈsælɪd/ /ˈsælɪt/ n
сала́та салата
food

salamander /ˈsæləˌmændə/ /ˈsæləˌmændɚ/ /ˈsæləˌmɑːndə/ n
дъждовник салама́ндър
amphibian

salami [səˈlɑːmɪ] n
сала́м
sausage

salary /ˈsæl.ə.ɹi/ /ˈsæl.ɚ.i/ n
запла́та на́дница
fixed amount of money paid on monthly or annual basis

salat /səˈlɑːt/ n
нама́з
Islamic prayer

sale /seɪl/ n
прода́жба продажба
exchange of goods or services for currency or credit
разпрода́жба
sale of goods at reduced prices
търг
act of putting up for auction to the highest bidder

salesman n
продава́ч
man whose job it is to sell things

salesperson n
продава́ч продава́чка
person who sells

saleswoman n
продава́чка
woman whose occupation is to sell things

salicylic acid n
салицилова киселина
salicylic acid

salience /ˈseɪ.li.əns/ /ˈsæɪ.li.əns/ [ˈseɪ̯.li.əns] [ˈsæɪ̯.li.əns] n
изпъкналост
condition of being salient
изтъкнатост
highlight; perceptual prominence, or likelihood of being noticed

salient /ˈseɪ.li.ənt/ /ˈseɪ.ljənt/ /ˈsæɪ.li.ənt/ /ˈsæɪ.ljənt/ adj
забележителен
worthy of note
изпъкващ очевиден
prominent
подскачащ
in a leaping posture

salient /ˈseɪ.li.ənt/ /ˈseɪ.ljənt/ /ˈsæɪ.li.ənt/ /ˈsæɪ.ljənt/ n
издаденост
part of a fortification

saline /ˈseɪ.laɪn/ /ˈseɪliːn/ adj
солен
salty

salinity /seɪˈlɪnəti/ n
соленост
concentration of salt
quality of being saline

saliva /səˈlaɪvə/ n
плю́нка слю́нка
liquid secreted into the mouth

salivary /səˈlaɪvəɹi/ /ˈsælɪvəɹi/ /ˈsælɪˌvɛɹi/ adj
слюнчен
of or pertaining to saliva

salivate /ˈsælɪveɪt/ v
отделям слюнка
to produce saliva
точа се чакам с нетърпение
to show eager anticipation

salivation n
отделяне на слюнка
process of producing saliva

sallet /ˈsælɪt/ n
лек шлем
type of light spherical helmet

sallow /ˈsæ.ləʊ/ adj
жълтеникав
yellowish
зацапан
dirty

sallow /ˈsæ.ləʊ/ n
ива
Salix caprea

sally /ˈsæli/ n
екскурзия
excursion or side trip
изблик
sudden rushing forth

sally /ˈsæli/ v
нападам внезапно
to make a sudden attack
отправям се
to set out on an excursion

salmi n
рагу от дивеч
stew

salmon /ˈsælmən/ /ˈsæmən/ /ˈsɑmən/ n
оранжево-розов
colour
сьо́мга сьомга
fish

salmon shark n
тихоокеанска херингова акула
shark species

salo n
слани́на
non-rendered pig fat

salon /səˈlɒn/ /ˈsælɒn/ n
галерия
art gallery
за́ла сало́н
large room
салон
beauty salon

saloon /səˈlun/ n
бар кръчма
tavern
обща зала
a large public room for use as a lounge on a ship

salsify /ˈsælsɪfi/ n
брадица козя брада
plant of the genus Tragopogon

salt /sɑlt/ /sɒlt/ /sɔlt/ /sɔːlt/ [sɑɫt] [sɑɫʔ] [sɔɯ̯t] n
опитен моряк
sailor
сол
sodium chloride
compound of an acid and a base

salt and pepper adj
прошарен
mixed black and white

salt cellar n
со́лница

salt lake /ˈsɔːlt ˌleɪk/ n
солено езеро
body of water with a high concentration of salts

salt pan n
солница
A man-made pond where salty water is evaporated

salt shaker n
со́лница

saltbox n
солница
a box for keeping salt in

saltbush /ˈsɒltbʊʃ/ /ˈsɔːltˌbʊʃ/ n
ло́бода
plant of the genus Atriplex

saltern /ˈsɔːltə(ɹ)n/ n
солница
modern saltworks

salty /ˈsɒl.ti/ adj
пикантен
of language: coarse, provocative
соле́н
tasting of salt
солен
containing salt

salubrious /səˈl(j)uː.bɹi.əs/ /səˈlu.bɹi.əs/ adj
здравословен
promoting health

salutary /ˈsaljʊtəɹi/ /ˈsæljətɛɹi/ adj
благотворен
effecting or designed to effect an improvement; remedial: salutary advice
здравословен
promoting good health and physical well-being

salutation /ˌsæljuˈteɪʃən/ /ˌsæljəˈteɪʃən/ n
поздрав
act of greeting

salutatorian /sə.ˌljuː.tə.ˈtɔːɹ.iː.ən/ /sə.ˌluː.tə.ˈtɔːɹ.iː.ən/ n
втори по успех
The person with the second highest GPA

salvation /sælˈveɪʃən/ n
спасе́ние
the process of being saved (religion)

salvo /ˈsælvoʊ/ /ˈsælvəʊ/ n
залп
concentrated fire from pieces of artillery

samarium /səˈmæɹɪəm/ n
сама́рий самарий
chemical element

sambo pn
са́мбо
martial art

same /seɪm/ adj
една́къв същ
not different as regards self; identical

same /seɪm/ pronoun
същото
the identical thing

samizdat /səmɪzˈdæt/ /ˈsæmɪzdæt/ n
самизда́т
underground publishing

samovar n
самова́р самовар
metal urn with a spigot, for boiling water for making tea

sample /ˈsaːm.pəl/ /ˈsæm.pəl/ /ˈsæːm.pəl/ /ˈsɑːm.pəl/ [ˈsäːmpɯ] [ˈsɛəmpəɫ] n
образец проба
part taken for inspection
подборка
statistics
проба
cooking

sample /ˈsaːm.pəl/ /ˈsæm.pəl/ /ˈsæːm.pəl/ /ˈsɑːm.pəl/ [ˈsäːmpɯ] [ˈsɛəmpəɫ] v
взимам проба
to take or to test a sample or samples of
дигитализирам
signal processing: to reduce a continuous signal to a discrete signal

sampling n
взимане на проба
process or technique of obtaining a representative sample
проба

samurai /ˈsæm(j)ʊɹaɪ/ /ˈsæməˌɹaɪ/ n
самура́й самурай
feudal Japanese warrior

sanative adj
целе́бен
that cures

sanatorium /ˌsænəˈtɔɹiəm/ n
санато́риум
institution that treats chronic diseases and provides supervised recuperation and convalescence

sanatory /ˈsænətəɹi/ /ˈsænətɹi/ /ˈsænəˌtɔɹi/ adj
целебен
producing health; healing or curative

sanctification /saŋktɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
освещаване
the process of making holy

sanctify /ˈsæŋk.tɪ.faɪ/ v
освещавам
to make holy
очиствам от греховете
to purify

sanctimonious /ˌsæŋk.təˈmoʊ.ni.əs/ /ˌsæŋk.təˈməʊ.ni.əs/ /ˌsæŋk.tɪˈmoʊ.ni.əs/ /ˌsæŋk.tɪˈməʊ.ni.əs/ adj
престорено набожен
making a show of being morally better than others, especially hypocritically

sanctimony /ˈsæŋk.təˌmoʊ.ni/ /ˈsæŋk.təˌməʊ.ni/ /ˈsæŋk.tɪˌmoʊ.ni/ /ˈsæŋk.tɪˌməʊ.ni/ n
престорена набожност
a hypocritical form of excessive piety

sanction /ˈsæŋkʃən/ n
одобре́ние разреше́ние
approval, by an authority, that makes something valid
са́нкция наказа́ние
penalty or coercive measure

sanction /ˈsæŋkʃən/ v
наказвам санкционирам
to penalize a state, especially for violating international law
одобрявам разрешавам
to give authorization or approval to

sanctity /ˈsæŋktɪti/ n
светиня
something considered sacred
святост
condition

sanctuary /ˈsæŋktjʊəɹi/ /ˈsæŋkt͡ʃuˌɛɹi/ /ˈsæŋkt͡ʃʊəɹi/ n
олтар
consecrated area
резерват
area set aside for protection
светилище
place of safety or protection
убежище
state of being protected

sanctum /ˈsæŋktəm/ n
светилище
a place set apart

sand /sænd/ adj
пя́съчен пясък
colour

sand /sænd/ n
плаж
beach or other expanse of sand
пя́сък пясък
finely ground rock

sand /sænd/ v
покривам с пясък
to cover with sand
почиствам с пясък
to abrade with sand or sandpaper

sandal /ˈsændəl/ n
санда́л
type of footwear

sandalwood /ˈsandəlwʊd/ n
сандалово дърво
any of various tropical trees of the genus Santalum

sandarac /ˈsændəɹæk/ n
сандарак
resin from Tetraclinis articulata

sandbank n
пясъчна плитчина
ridge of sand

sandbar n
пясъчен нанос
ridge of sand

sandblast /ˈsænd.blɑːst/ v
почиствам с пясъкоструйка
to spray with sand

sanderling n
трипръст брегобегач
Calidris alba

sandfly n
папатак
fly of Lutzomyia or Phlebotomus

sandman /ˈsænd.mæn/ n
Сънчо
figure who brings good sleep and dreams

sandpaper /ˈsændˌpeɪpɚ/ n
шкурка
paper coated with abrasive material

sandpaper /ˈsændˌpeɪpɚ/ v
шкуря
to polish or grind a surface

sandpit /ˈsænd.pɪt/ n
пясъчна кариера
place where sand is excavated
пясъчник
children's play area

sandstone /ˈsændˌstoʊn/ /ˈsændˌstəʊn/ n
пя́съчник пясъчник
sand/clay sedimentary rock

sandstorm n
пя́съчна бу́ря
strong wind carrying clouds of sand

sandwich /ˈsæn(d)wɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsæn(d)wɪt͡ʃ/ /ˈsænˌ(d)wɪt͡ʃ/ [ˈsæmwɪd͡ʒ] [ˈsæmˌwɪt͡ʃ] [ˈsæmˌɪt͡ʃ] [ˈsæ̃wɪd͡ʒ] [ˈsæ̃ˌwɪt͡ʃ] n
са́ндвич сандвич
snack consisting of two slices of bread

sandwort n
песъчарка
any of several plants in the genera Arenaria

sandy /ˈsændi/ adj
песъчлив
containing sand
covered with sand
пясъчен
like sand

sandy soil n
ха́луга
soil that contains much sand, hence barren or hard to cultivate

sane /seɪn/ adj
здравомислещ
mentally sound; possessing a rational mind
разумен
mentally healthy

sangfroid /sɑŋˈfɹɑ/ n
хладнокръ́вие
composure, self-possession or imperturbability

sanguinary /ˈsæŋɡwɪnəɹi/ /ˈsæŋɡwɪnɛɹi/ adj
кръвожаден
eager for bloodshed
кръвопролитен
accompanied by bloodshed
кървав
consisting of or similar to blood

sanguine /ˈsæŋ.ɡwɪn/ adj
кървавочервен
having the colour of blood; red
оптимистичен
anticipating the best
пълнокръвен
characterized by abundance and active circulation of blood
сангвиничен
having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours

sanicle n
дебрянка
plant

sanitary /ˈsænɪt(ə)ɹi/ /ˈsænɪtɛɹi/ adj
санитарен
of health
хигиеничен чист
hygienic

sanitation /ˌsænɪˈteɪʃən/ n
хигиенизиране
the hygienic disposal or recycling of waste

sanitize /ˈsænətaɪz/ /ˈsænɪtaɪz/ v
дезинфекцирам хигиенизирам
to free from microorganisms

sanity /ˈsæ.nə.ɾi/ /ˈsæ.nɪ.ɾi/ /ˈsæn.əˌti/ /ˈsæn.ɪˌti/ n
благоразумие уравновесеност
reasonable and rational behaviour
здрав разум
the condition of being sane

sap /sæp/ n
беловина
sapwood of a tree
сок мъзга
juice of plant
покрит окоп
narrow ditch or trench

sap /sæp/ v
изтощавам
gradually weaken
подкопавам
undermine

sapid adj
ароматен вкусен
flavoursome

sapient /ˈseɪpiənt/ /ˈseɪpɪənt/ adj
мъдър
possessing wisdom and discernment

sapling /ˈsæplɪŋ/ n
младеж
youth
фида́нка
young tree

sapodilla /ˌsæpəˈdɪlə/ n
саподила
tree

saponify v
осапунвам
to convert into soap

sapper /ˈsæpɚ/ n
сапьо́р
historical or traditional term for "combat engineer"

sapphic /ˈsæf.ɪk/ adj
лесбийски
relating to lesbianism

sapphire /ˈsæf.aɪ̯ə(ɹ)/ /ˈsæf.aɪ̯ɚ/ n
сапфир
gem
тъмносин
colour

sapphism /ˈsæ.fɪzm̩/ n
лесбийство
lesbianism

sapphist n
лесбийка
lesbian

sappy /ˈsæpi/ adj
сочен
having sap

sapwood /ˈsapwʊd/ n
беловина
wood just under the bark

sarafan n
сарафа́н
a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.

sarcasm /ˈsɑːɹˌkæzəm/ /ˈsɑːˌkæzəm/ n
сарказъм
derision, facetiousness

sarcastic /sɑɹˈkæstɪk/ /sɑːˈkæstɪk/ adj
саркастичен
Containing sarcasm
Having the personality trait of expressing sarcasm

sarcoma /sɑɹˈkoʊmə/ n
саркома
type of malignant tumor

sarcophagus /-d͡ʒaɪ/ /sɑɹˈkɑfəɡaɪ/ /sɑɹˈkɑfəɡəs/ /sɑːˈkɒfəɡaɪ/ /sɑːˈkɒfəɡəs/ n
саркофа́г
cement and steel structure that encases the destroyed nuclear reactor at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant in Chernobyl, Ukraine
саркофа́г саркофаг
stone coffin, often with its exterior inscribed, or decorated with sculpture

sardine /sɑɹˈdin/ /sɑːˈdiːn/ n
сарди́на
fish

sardonic /sɐːˈdɔnɪk/ /sɑɹˈdɑnɪk/ /sɑːˈdɒnɪk/ adj
подигравателен
ironically humorous
язвителен
scornfully mocking

sargasso /sɑɹˈɡæsoʊ/ /sɑːˈɡæsəʊ/ n
саргасово водорасло
brown alga of the genus Sargassum

sari /ˈsɑː.ɹi/ n
сари
cloth

sarin /ˈsɑːɹən/ /ˈsɑːɹɪn/ n
зари́н
nerve gas

sartorial /sɑɹˈtɔɹ.i.əl/ /sɑːˈtɔː.ɹi.əl/ adj
шивашки
of or relating to tailoring or clothing

sartorius /sɑː(ɹ)ˈtɔːɹ.i.əs/ n
шивашки мускул
anatomy: a muscle

sash /sæʃ/ n
пояс
decorative length of cloth

sashay /sæˈʃeɪ/ /ˈsæʃeɪ/ v
перча се

sass /sæs/ n
дързък отговор
backtalk, cheek, sarcasm

sassy /ˈsasi/ /ˈsæsi/ adj
дързък нахален
bold and spirited, cheeky, impudent, saucy

satanic /seɪˈtænɪk/ /səˈtænɪk/ adj
дя́волски дяволичен сатани́нски
evil
сатани́нски
relating to Satan
сатанисти́чен
relating to Satanism

satchel /ˈsæt͡ʃəl/ n
чанта за гръб
bag or case with one or two shoulder straps

sate /seɪt/ v
задоволявам засищам
To satisfy; fill up

sateen /səˈtiːn/ n
сатен
a type of shiny cotton cloth

satellite /ˈsætəlaɪt/ n
придружител
attendant on an important person
сатели́т спъ́тник
a body orbiting a larger one
сателит
country, state, office, building etc. under the control of another body
сателитна телевизия
colloquial: satellite TV
спътник сатели́т
man-made apparatus designed to be placed in orbit around a celestial body

satiable adj
задоволим утолим
capable of being sated

satiate /ˈseɪʃɪeɪt/ v
задоволявам засищам
satisfy
пресищам
satisfy to excess

satiated adj
сит
pleasantly full

satiety /səˈsaɪ.ɪ.ti/ /səˈtaɪ.ə.ti/ /səˈtaɪ.ɪ.ti/ n
насита насищане
state of being perfectly satiated

satin /ˈsætɪn/ adj
гланцов лъскав
smooth and shiny

satin /ˈsætɪn/ n
атлаз сатен
cloth with a glossy surface and a dull back

satiny adj
атлазен лъскав
like satin

satire /ˈsætaɪə/ /ˈsætaɪɹ/ n
са́тира сатира
literary technique

satirical /səˈtɪɹɪkəl/ adj
сатири́чен
of or pertaining to satire

satirist n
сатирик
a person who writes satire

satirize /ˈsatɪrʌɪz/ v
осмивам
make a satire

satisfaction /sætɪsˈfækʃən/ n
задово́лство удовлетворе́ние
fulfillment of a need or desire
удово́лствие
pleasure obtained by such fulfillment

satisfactory /sætɪsˈfækt(ə)ɹi/ adj
задоволи́телен
adequate or sufficient

satisfied /ˈsætɪsfaɪd/ adj
дово́лен задово́лен удовлетворе́н
in a state of satisfaction

satisfy /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/ v
задоволя́ задоволя́вам удовлетворя́ удовлетворя́вам
to meet needs, to fulfill
изплащам
to pay to the extent of what is claimed or due

satrap /ˈseɪtɹæp/ /ˈsæt.ræp/ n
сатрап
governor of a Persian province

saturate /ˈsæt͡ʃəˌɹeɪt/ v
насищам
(chemistry) to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold
пропивам се просмуквам се
to become penetrated or soaked

saturated adj
наситен
chemistry: having all available valence bonds filled
full; unable to hold or contain any more
of a solution: containing all the solute that can normally be dissolved
пропит просмукан
soaked or drenched with moisture

saturation n
наситеност
chemistry: state of a saturated solution
organic chemistry: state with no double or triple bonds
state of 100% humidity
vividness of color
насищане
the act of saturating or the process of being saturated
пресищане
condition in which no increase in effect is possible

saturnine /-nɪn/ /-ˌnin/ /ˈsætənaɪn/ /ˈsætɚˌnaɪn/ [-ɾɚ-] adj
мрачен навъсен
of a person: having a tendency to be cold, bitter, gloomy, etc.
оловен

satyr /ˈseɪtɚ/ /ˈsætə/ /ˈsætɚ/ n
развратник
Lecher
сатир
Greek mythology

satyriasis /ˌsatɪˈrʌɪəsɪs/ n
неконтролируемо полово влечение
uncontrollable sexual desire

sauce /soːs/ /sɑs/ /sɔs/ /sɔːs/ n
дързост нахалство
cheek
сос
liquid condiment

sauce /soːs/ /sɑs/ /sɔs/ /sɔːs/ v
слагам сос
apply sauce

saucepan /ˈsoːs.pɘn/ /ˈsoːsˌpɛn/ /ˈsɔsˌpæn/ /ˈsɔːs.pən/ n
касеро́ла те́нджера
deep cooking vessel

saucer /ˈsɑ.səɹ/ /ˈsɒ.səɹ/ /ˈsɔ.səɹ/ /ˈsɔː.sə/ n
чинийка
small dish

saucy /ˈsɑ.si/ /ˈsɔ.si/ /ˈsɔː.sɪ/ adj
дързък
impudently bold
дързък нахален
impertinent or disrespectful

sauerkraut /ˈsaʊəˌkɹaʊt/ /ˈsaʊɚˌkɹaʊt/ /ˈsaʊɚˌkɹʌʊt/ n
ки́село зе́ле
a dish made by fermenting finely chopped cabbage

sauna /ˈsaʊ.nə/ /ˈsɔː.nə/ n
са́уна
sauna room or house

saunter /ˈsɑntɚ/ /ˈsɔntɚ/ /ˈsɔːntə/ n
разходка
a leisurely walk or stroll

saunter /ˈsɑntɚ/ /ˈsɔntɚ/ /ˈsɔːntə/ v
разхождам се бавно шляя се
stroll or walk at a leisurely pace

saury /ˈsɔː.ɹi/ n
сайра
fish of the family Scomberesocidae

sausage /ˈsæsɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsɑsɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsɑːsɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsɒsɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsɔsɪd͡ʒ/ n
кренвирш на́деница
a food made of minced meat packed into a tubular casing

sausage roll n
кренвиршка
short piece of sausage meat baked in a roll of pastry

sauté /soʊˈteɪ/ /sɑˈteɪ/ /sɔˈteɪ/ /ˈsəʊteɪ/ n
соте
a dish prepared this way

sauté /soʊˈteɪ/ /sɑˈteɪ/ /sɔˈteɪ/ /ˈsəʊteɪ/ v
сотирам
to cook (food) using a small amount of fat in an open pan over a relatively high heat

savage /ˈsævɪd͡ʒ/ adj
безпоща́ден брута́лен
brutal, vicious or merciless
див
wild, not cultivated

savage /ˈsævɪd͡ʒ/ n
дива́к дива́чка
uncivilized or feral person

savagery /ˈsæv.ɪd͡ʒ.ɹɪ/ n
дивачество
being savage
жестокост свирепост
act of cruelty

savanna /səˈvænə/ n
савана
tropical grassland with scattered trees

savant /sæˈvɑnt/ /səˈvɑnt/ /ˈsæv.ənt/ n
учен
a person of learning

save /seɪv/ n
запис
computing: act, process, or result of saving data to a storage medium
спасяване
block that prevents an opponent from scoring

save /seɪv/ v
запа́звам запи́свам
computing: to write a file to a storage medium
избавям спасявам
Christianity: to redeem or protect someone from eternal damnation
икономи́свам
to store for future use
икономисвам
to economize
натрупвам
to accumulate money
пестя
to conserve or prevent the wasting of
предпазвам
to keep safe; to safeguard
спася́ спася́вам
to help someone to survive, or rescue someone
спасявам
to sports: to catch or deflect a shot at goal
спестявам
to spare somebody from effort, or from something undesirable

saveloy /ˈsævəloɪ/ /ˈsævəlɔɪ/ /ˈsævəˌlɔɪ/ /ˈsɛvəloe/ n
наденица
seasoned and smoked pork sausage, normally purchased ready-cooked

saver n
спестител
One who saves money i.e. spends less than their income.

savin n
смрадлива хвойна
Juniperus sabina

saving /ˈseɪv.ɪŋ/ adj
пестящ
in compound adjectives: relating to making a saving

saving /ˈseɪv.ɪŋ/ n
иконо́мия спестя́ване
reduction in cost
спестя́ване
something that is saved
спестяване
action of saving

savings bank n
спестовна каса
financial institution

savior /ˈseɪvjə/ /ˈseɪvjɚ/ n
спаси́тел
a person who saves someone, rescues another from harm

savory /ˈseɪvəɹi/ adj
вкусен
tasty, attractive to the palate

savory /ˈseɪvəɹi/ n
чу́брица чубрица
herb of genus Satureja

savour /ˈseɪvə(ɹ)/ n
вкус
the specific taste or smell of something

savour /ˈseɪvə(ɹ)/ v
имам вкус на
to possess a particular taste or smell, or a distinctive quality
наслаждавам се
to appreciate, enjoy or relish something

savvy /ˈsæ.vi/ adj
знаещ
well-informed and perceptive

savvy /ˈsæ.vi/ v
схващам
(informal) to understand

saw /ˈsɑ/ /ˈsɑl/ /ˈsɔ/ /ˈsɔː/ [ˈsɔɹ] n
трио́н трион
tool
поговорка сентенция
saying or proverb

saw /ˈsɑ/ /ˈsɑl/ /ˈsɔ/ /ˈsɔː/ [ˈsɔɹ] v
режа с трион
cut with a saw

saw-toothed adj
назъбен трионовиден
having a jagged edge like a saw

saw-wort n
сърпец
Serratula in general

sawbuck n
банкнота от десет долара
a ten-dollar bill
магаре
a framework for holding wood so that it can be sawed

sawdust /ˈsɔːˌdʌst/ n
дъ́рвени стърготи́ни стърготи́ни
dust created by sawing

sawfish n
риба трион
ray with saw-shaped snout

sawfly n
листна оса
insect of the suborder Symphyta

sawhorse /sɔ.hɔɹs/ /sɔː.hɔː(ɹ)s/ n
магаре
a device used to temporarily raise and support pieces of material

sawmill n
дъскоре́зница дъскорезница
machine, building or company

saxifrage /ˈsæk.sə.frɪd͡ʒ/ n
обичниче
plant

saxophone /ˈsæksəfoʊn/ n
саксофо́н саксофон
a musical instrument of the woodwind family

say /seɪ/ n
дума
chance to speak; right or power to influence or decide

say /seɪ/ v
говоря
to communicate verbally or in writing
да кажем
imperative: let's say
декламирам
to recite
произнасям
to pronounce

saying /ˈseɪ.ɪŋ/ n
пословица погово́рка
proverb or maxim

scab /skæb/ n
ко́ричка
incrustation over a wound

scab /skæb/ v
зараствам хващам кора
to become covered by a scab or scabs
обелвам се
to form into scabs and be shed

scabbard /ˈskæb.əd/ /ˈskæb.ɚd/ n
ножница
the sheath of a sword

scabby /ˈskæb.i/ adj
келяв
diseased with scab
покрит със струпеи
full of scabs

scabies /ˈskeɪ.biz/ n
кра́ста
an infestation of parasitic mites, Sarcoptes scabiei

scabrous /ˈska-/ /ˈskeɪ-/ /ˈskeɪbɹəs/ /ˈskæbɹəs/ adj
грапав
covered with scales or scabs; very coarse or rough
отвратителен
disgusting, repellent, repulsive, vile

scaffold /ˈskæf.ld/ /ˈskæf.əld/ /ˈskæf.əʊld/ n
ешафо́д
platform for executions
ске́ле
structure made of scaffolding for workers to stand on

scalability n
мащабируемост
property of being scalable

scalar adj
скаларен
having magnitude

scalar n
скалар
quantity with magnitude

scald /skɑld/ /skɒld/ /skɔld/ /skɔːld/ n
изгорено място
burn with hot liquid

scald /skɑld/ /skɒld/ /skɔld/ /skɔːld/ v
запарвам
to heat almost to boiling
попарвам
to burn with hot fluid

scale /skeɪl/ /skæɪl/ [skeɪ̯(ə)ɫ] [skæɪ̯(ə)ɫ] n
гама
series of notes
маща́б
ratio of distances
размер
size or scope
ска́ла
sequence for measurement
лю́спи люспа
keratin pieces covering the skin of certain animals
накип
flaky material sloughed off heated metal
блюдо на везна
dish of a balance

scale /skeɪl/ /skæɪl/ [skeɪ̯(ə)ɫ] [skæɪ̯(ə)ɫ] v
катеря се
to climb
мащабирам
to change size of
лющя
remove the scales of
лющя се
become scaly

scalebeam n
кобилица
The lever or beam of a balance

scalene /skeɪˈlin/ /ˈskeɪ.liːn/ /ˈskeɪˌlin/ adj
разностранен
having sides unequal in length

scales /skeɪlz/ n
везна теглилка
везна́ везни́ тегли́лка
device for weighing goods for sale

scaling ladder n
обсадна стълба
a ladder for the purpose of scaling the walls of a besieged fortification

scallop /ˈskaləp/ /ˈskæləp/ /ˈskɑləp/ /ˈskɒləp/ /ˈskɔləp/ /ˈskɛləp/ n
кръгла мида
mollusc
фестон
curve on an edge

scalp /skælp/ n
скалп
part of head where the hair grows
part of the skin of the head of an enemy kept as a trophy
теме
top of the head

scalp /skælp/ v
скалпирам
to remove part of the head

scalpel /ˈskælpəl/ n
скалпел
small straight knife

scaly /ˈskeɪli/ adj
люспест
covered or abounding with scales

scam /skæm/ n
изма́ма нечестна сделка
fraudulent deal

scam /skæm/ v
мамя
to defraud or embezzle

scamp /skamp/ /skæmp/ n
калпазанин
mischievous youngster
хаймана
rascal, swindler

scamp /skamp/ /skæmp/ v
претупвам
To skimp; to do something in a skimpy or slipshod fashion

scamper /ˈskæmpə/ /ˈskæmpɚ/ v
лудувам тичам
to run lightly and quickly, especially in a playful manner or in an undignified manner

scan /skæn/ n
скан
result or output of a scanning process
сканиране
instance of scanning

scan /skæn/ v
изучавам
to examine sequentially, carefully, or critically; to scrutinize; to behold closely
сканирам
create an image of something with the use of a scanner

scandal /ˈskændəl/ n
злосло́вие
defamatory talk
сканда́л
incident that brings disgrace
damage to one's reputation

scandalmonger n
интригант сплетник
a person who trades in gossip

scandalous /ˈskændələs/ adj
злословен клеветнически
malicious, defamatory
позорен скандален
wrong, immoral, causing a scandal

scandium /ˈskændi.əm/ n
ска́ндий скандий
chemical element

scanner /ˈskænə/ /ˈskænɚ/ n
ске́нер скенер
device which scans documents

scansorial adj
катерещ се лазещ

scant /skænt/ adj
ограничен оскъден
not plentiful, scarcely sufficient

scant /skænt/ determiner
твърде малък
very little

scanties n
прашки
small panties

scanty /ˈskænti/ adj
недостатъчен
somewhat less than is needed in amplitude or extent

scape /ˈskeɪp/ n
стъбло
leafless stalk

scapegoat /ˈskeɪpˌɡoʊt/ /ˈskeɪpˌɡəʊt/ n
же́ртвен козе́л
a goat imbued with the sins of the people
изкупителна жертва
someone blamed for someone else's error(s)

scapular /ˈskapjʊlə/ n
превръзка през рамото
bandage

scar /skɑɹ/ /skɑː(ɹ)/ n
белег
permanent mark on the skin
следа
permanent negative mark on the mind

scar /skɑɹ/ /skɑː(ɹ)/ v
правя белег
to mark the skin permanently

scarab /ˈskæɹəb/ /ˈskɛɹəb/ n
скарабей
Scarabaeus sacer
Scarabidae
symbol

scarce /skɑːɹs/ /ˈskeɪs/ /ˈskɛəs/ /ˈskɛɚs/ adj
недостатъчен оскъден
something rare, in low supply

scarcely /ˈskɛəsli/ /ˈskɛɹsli/ adv
едва
almost not, by a small margin
едва ли
probably not
съвсем не
certainly not

scarcity /ˈskɛəsɪti/ /ˈskɛɹsɪti/ n
липса оскъдица
the condition of something being scarce or deficient
недостиг
an inadequate amount of something; a shortage

scare /skɛə/ /skɛɚ/ /skɪə(ɹ)/ n
плашило
something that inspires fear
уплаха
minor fright

scare /skɛə/ /skɛɚ/ /skɪə(ɹ)/ v
плаша
to frighten

scarecrow /ˈskɛəkɹəʊ/ /ˈskɛɚˌkɹoʊ/ n
плашило
effigy fixed to a pole in a field to deter birds from eating crops or seeds planted there

scared /skɛ(ə)ɹd/ /skɛəd/ [skɛɚd] adj
уплашен
afraid, frightened

scaremonger n
паникьор
alarmist

scarf /skɑːf/ /skɑːɹf/ n
шал шарф
long garment worn around the neck

scarify /ˈskæ.ɹɪˌfaɪ/ /ˈskɑː.ɹɪˌfaɪ/ v
разрохквам
to break up, loosen or roughen a surface

scarlet /ˈskɐːlət/ /ˈskɑɹlɪt/ /ˈskɑːlɪt/ adj
ален
colour
блуден
sinful

scarlet fever n
скарлати́на
streptococcal infection

scarp /skɑɹp/ /skɑːp/ n
скарп
artificial slope
стръмен склон
cliff caused by erosion

scarper /ˈskɑː.pə/ v
офейквам
to run away; to flee; to escape

scary /ˈskɛəɹi/ /ˈskɛɹi/ adv
стра́шен
causing fear or anxiety

scat /skæt/ interjection
махам се
To leave quickly

scathing /ˈskeɪðɪŋ/ adj
враждебен увреждащ
harmful or painful
язвителен
harshly or bitterly critical

scatter /ˈskætə/ /ˈskætɚ/ v
разпръсквам
to cause to separate
разсейвам
physics: to deflect
to disperse

scatterbrained adj
вятърничав лекомислен
having the qualities of scatterbrain

scattered /ˈskætəd/ /ˈskætɚd/ adj
разкъсан
meteorology: covering three eighths to four eighths of sky
разпръснат
Randomly distributed

scattering /ˈskætəɹɪŋ/ n
разсейване
physical process

scatty adj
шантав
scatterbrained

scaup /skɔːp/ n
планинска потапница
diving-duck

scavenge /ˈskæv.ɪndʒ/ v
продухвам
to expel the exhaust gases from the cylinder of an internal combustion engine
събирам смет
to collect and remove refuse

scavenger /ˈskæv.ən.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/ n
боклуджия
Someone who scavenges, especially one who searches through rubbish for food or useful things
очистител
substance to remove impurities

scenario /səˈneːɹi.əʉ/ /səˈnæːɹi.əʉ/ /səˈnɐːɹi.əʉ/ /sɪˈnæɹioʊ/ /sɪˈnɑɹioʊ/ /sɪˈnɑːɹi.əʊ/ /sɪˈnɛəɹioʊ/ n
сцена́рий
outline of the plot of a dramatic or literary work
outline or model of an expected or supposed sequence of events
screenplay or an outline or treatment thereof

scene /siːn/ n
деко́р
decorations and fittings of a stage
карти́на пейза́ж
assemblage of objects presented to the view at once
сце́на
exhibition of passionate or strong feeling before others
subdivision of an act
the location of an event that attracts attention

scenery /ˈsiːnəɹi/ /ˈsiːnɹi/ n
декори
stage backdrops, property and other items on a stage that give the impression of the location of the scene
пейза́ж
view, natural features, landscape

scenic /ˈsiːnək/ /ˈsiːnɪk/ adj
живописен
having beautiful scenery

scent /sɛnt/ n
миризма мирис
distinctive odour or smell
обоняние
sense of smell
парфюм
perfume
следа
figuratively: any traces that can be followed

scent /sɛnt/ v
ароматизирам
to impart an odour to
подушвам
to detect the scent of

scented adj
благоуханен
having a pleasant aroma

sceptre /ˈsɛptə/ /ˈsɛptɚ/ n
скиптър же́зъл
ornamental staff

schadenfreude /ˈʃɑː.dən.fɹɔɪ.də/ n
злора́дство
malicious enjoyment derived from observing someone else's misfortune

schedule /ˈskɛdjuːl/ /ˈskɛdʒuːl/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒu(ə)l/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒul/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒuəl/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒuːl/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒəl/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒʊl/ /ˈsɛdjuːl/ /ˈsɛd͡ʒuːl/ /ˈʃeˌduːl/ /ˈʃɛdjuːl/ /ˈʃɛdʒuːl/ /ˈʃɛd͡ʒu(ə)l/ /ˈʃɛd͡ʒuːl/ n
гра́фик програ́ма разписа́ние
a procedural plan, usually but not necessarily tabular in nature, indicating a sequence of operations and the planned times at which those operations are to occur
о́пис спи́сък
програ́ма
(computing) an ordering or allocating of a set of tasks

schedule /ˈskɛdjuːl/ /ˈskɛdʒuːl/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒu(ə)l/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒul/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒuəl/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒuːl/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒəl/ /ˈskɛd͡ʒʊl/ /ˈsɛdjuːl/ /ˈsɛd͡ʒuːl/ /ˈʃeˌduːl/ /ˈʃɛdjuːl/ /ˈʃɛdʒuːl/ /ˈʃɛd͡ʒu(ə)l/ /ˈʃɛd͡ʒuːl/ v
планирам
to plan an activity at a specific date or time
правя списък
to create a schedule

scheelite n
шеелит
mineral

schema /ˈskiːmə/ n
схе́ма
An outline or image universally applicable to a general conception

schematize /ˈskiːmətaiz/ v
схематизирам
organize according to a scheme

scheme /skiːm/ n
диаграма
chart or diagram
интрига
secret, devious plan
план проект
systematic plan of future action
схема
orderly combination of related parts

scheme /skiːm/ v
планирам проектирам
to contrive a plan

schemer /ˈskimɚ/ n
интригант
he who plots secret, devious plans

scherzo /ˈskɛətsəʊ/ /ˈskɛəɹ(ˌ)tsoʊ/ /ˈskɛəɹtˌsoʊ/ /ˈskɜːt-/ n
ске́рцо
music

schilling /ˈʃɪlɪŋ/ n
шилинг
old currency of Austria

schism /ˈskɪzəm/ /ˈsɪzəm/ /ˈʃɪzəm/ n
схизма
division within a religious body
split within Christianity
split, division, separation, discord

schismatic /skɪzˈmæt.ɪk/ /sɪzˈmæt.ɪk/ /ʃɪzˈmæt.ɪk/ [skɪzˈmæɾ.ɪk] [sɪzˈmæɾ.ɪk] [ʃɪzˈmæɾ.ɪk] adj
разколнически
religion: of or pertaining to a schism

schismatic /skɪzˈmæt.ɪk/ /sɪzˈmæt.ɪk/ /ʃɪzˈmæt.ɪk/ [skɪzˈmæɾ.ɪk] [sɪzˈmæɾ.ɪk] [ʃɪzˈmæɾ.ɪk] n
разколник разколница
religion: person involved in a schism

schist /ʃɪst/ n
шиста
crystalline foliated rock

schizoid /ˈskɪdzɔɪd/ /ˈskɪtsɔɪd/ adj
шизофреничен
characterized by social withdrawal and emotional coldness or flattened affectivity

schizoid /ˈskɪdzɔɪd/ /ˈskɪtsɔɪd/ n
шизофреник
someone with schizoid personality disorder

schizoid personality disorder /ˈskɪdzɔɪd ˌpɜɹsəˈnælɪti dɪsˈɔːdə(ɹ)/ /ˈskɪdzɔɪd ˌpɝsəˈnælɪɾi dɪsˈɔːɹdɚ/ /ˈskɪtsɔɪd ˌpɜɹsəˈnælɪti dɪsˈɔːdə(ɹ)/ /ˈskɪtsɔɪd ˌpɝsəˈnælɪɾi dɪsˈɔːɹdɚ/ n
шизоидно разстройство на личността
personality disorder

schizophrenia /ˌskɪt.səˈfɹiː.ni.ə/ /ˌskɪt.səˈfɹɛ.ni.ə/ /ˌskɪz.əˈfɹiː.ni.ə/ n
шизофрения
mental disorder
informal: condition in which disparate activities coexist

schizotypal personality disorder n
шизотипно разстройство на личността
personality disorder

schlager /ʃlɑːɡə/ n
шла́гер
piece
style

schnitzel /ˈʃnɪt.s(ə)l/ n
шни́цел
a meat dish

scholar /ˈskɑlɚ/ /ˈskɒlə/ n
специалист
specialist in a particular branch of knowledge
стипендиант
a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship
учен
learned person

scholarly adj
научен
relating to scholars or scholarship
начетен
a characteristic of scholars

scholarship /ˈskɑːləɹʃɪp/ /ˈskɒləʃɪp/ n
еруди́ция наче́теност
knowledge
стипе́ндия
study allowance

scholastic /skəˈlæstɪk/ adj
ограничен
pedantic, formal
схоластичен
of or relating to scholasticism
училищен
of or relating to school, academic

scholastic /skəˈlæstɪk/ n
схоластик
philosophy: member of scholasticism

scholasticism /skəˈlæstɪˌsɪzəm/ n
схоластика
school of philosophy

school /skuːl/ /skuːɫ/ n
коле́ж университе́т
college or university
учи́лище училище
an institution dedicated to teaching and learning before college or university
учи́лище шко́ла училище
an institution dedicated to teaching and learning
факулте́т училище
a department/institute at a college or university
шко́ла училище
(collectively) the followers of a particular doctrine
an art movement
школа
an establishment offering specialized instruction (driving etc.)
паса́ж я́то
a group of fish

school /skuːl/ /skuːɫ/ v
обучавам
to educate, teach, or train

schoolbag n
ра́ница
satchel

schoolbook n
учебник
textbook used in school

schoolboy n
у́ченик
young male student

schoolgirl n
у́ченичка
girl attending school

schooling /ˈskuːlɪŋ/ n
дресировка
training of horse
образование
institutional education
обучение
training or instruction

schoolmaster n
учител
male teacher

schoolmate n
съученик
person who attended school with the subject

schoolwork /ˈskulˌwɝk/ /ˈskuːlˌwɜːk/ n
уроци
work done for school

schooner /skuːnə(ɹ)/ n
шхуна
sailing ship

schwa /ʃwɑ/ /ʃwə/ v
шва
indeterminate central vowel

sciatic /saɪˈætɪk/ adj
седалищен
of, or relating to the ischium

sciatic nerve n
седалищен нерв
large nerve

sciatica /saɪˈætɪkə/ n
ишиас
neuralgia of the sciatic nerve

science /ˈsaɪ.əns/ n
зна́ние наука
fact of knowing something
нау́ка наука
collective discipline of learning acquired through the scientific method

science fiction /ˈsaɪəns ˌfɪkʃən/ n
нау́чна фанта́стика
fiction

scientific /ˌsaɪ.ənˈtɪfɪk/ adj
нау́чен научен
of or having to do with science

scientist /ˈsaɪəntəst/ /ˈsaɪəntɪst/ n
у́чен у́чена
one whose activities make use of the scientific method

scimitar /ˈsɪmɪtɑːɹ/ /ˈsɪmɪtə(ɹ)/ n
ятаган
sword with curved blade

scintilla /sɪnˈtɪlə/ n
зрънце
small amount
искра
small spark or flash

scintillant /ˈsɪntɪlənt/ adj
искрящ
that scintillates

scintillate /ˈsɪn.təˌleɪt/ /ˈsɪn.tɪˌleɪt/ v
блещукам искря
to twinkle

scion /ˈsaɪ.ɑn/ /ˈsaɪ.ən/ /ˈsaɪən/ n
издънка филиз
(detached) shoot or twig
пото́мък
descendant
престолонаследник
heir to a throne

scissile /ˈsɪs.ɪl/ adj
цеплив
readily cut or split

scission /ˈsɪ.ʒən/ n
разрязване рязане
the act of division

scissor /ˈsɪzə/ /ˈsɪzɚ/ n
ножица
one blade on a pair of scissors

scissor /ˈsɪzə/ /ˈsɪzɚ/ v
изрязвам
to excise from text
режа с ножица
to cut using scissors

scissors /ˈsɪzəz/ /ˈsɪzɚz/ n
но́жица но́жици
tool used for cutting

sclerosis /skləˈɹəʊsɪs/ n
склероза
abnormal hardening of body tissues

scoff /skɑːf/ /skɒf/ /skɔːf/ n
подигравка присмех
expression of derision
посмешище
object of scorn, mockery, or derision

scoff /skɑːf/ /skɒf/ /skɔːf/ v
подигравам се присмивам се
to jeer; laugh at with contempt and derision
лапам нагъвам
to eat food quickly

scoffer n
присмехулник
one who scoffs or mocks

scold /skoʊld/ /skəʊld/ [skɒʊɫd] v
гълча́ карам се хокам
rebuke

scolding /ˈskoʊldɪŋ/ n
гълчене хокане
succession of critical remarks

scoliosis n
изкривяване на гръбначния стълб
condition in which there is abnormal lateral curvature of the spine

sconce /skɑns/ /skɒns/ n
аплик
light fixture on a wall

scoop /skuːp/ n
изгре́бване
act of scooping, or taking with a scoop or ladle; a motion with a scoop, as in dipping or shovelling
удълбаване
place hollowed out
черпа́к
amount held by a scoop
any cup- or bowl-shaped object

scoop /skuːp/ v
изгребвам
to lift, move, or collect with or as though with a scoop
издълбавам
to make hollow; to dig out

scoot /skuːt/ v
отмествам се
to move sideways
офейквам
to walk fast; to go quickly; to run away hastily

scooter /ˈskuːtə(ɹ)/ n
инвали́дна коли́чка
electric scooter for disabled
мопед
type of motorcycle or moped with a step-through frame
тротине́тка
foot-propelled vehicle

scop /skɒp/ /ʃoʊp/ /ʃɒp/ n
менестрел
A poet or minstrel in Anglo-Saxon England

scope /ˈskoʊp/ /ˈskəʊp/ n
обсег обхват сфера
breadth, depth or reach of a subject; a domain

scops owl n
чухал
Otus scops

scorch /skɔɹt͡ʃ/ /skɔːtʃ/ n
обгаряне
A slight or surface burn

scorch /skɔɹt͡ʃ/ /skɔːtʃ/ v
изгарям
to wither, parch or destroy something by heat or fire
изгарям се
to (cause to) become scorched or singed
карам лудо
to move at high speed
обгарям
to burn the surface of something so as to discolour it

scorched adj
изгорен обгорен
dried, damaged, burnt by exposure to sunlight or heat

score /sko(ː)ɹ/ /skoə/ /skɔɹ/ /skɔː/ n
основа́ние причи́на
account; reason; motive; sake; behalf
партиту́ра
sheet music showing all parts
резулта́т
number of points earned
performance of an individual or group on an examination or test
ря́зка черта́
notch or incision, especially one made as tally mark
то́чки
number of points accrued

score /sko(ː)ɹ/ /skoə/ /skɔɹ/ /skɔː/ v
драскам набраздявам
to cut a groove in a surface
записвам резултата
to record the score for a game or a match
записвам точка отбелязвам гол
to earn points in a game
печеля
to acquire or gain
постигам
to achieve a score in e.g. a test

score off v
зачерквам
to scratch somebody out of a list or a group
получавам предимство
to gain an advantage on somebody

scoreboard n
табло
board that displays the score in a game of contest

scorn /skɔɹn/ /skɔːn/ n
презрение
contempt, disdain

scorn /skɔɹn/ /skɔːn/ v
оъхвърлям с презрение
to reject, turn down
презирам
to feel contempt or disdain for something or somebody
присмивам се
to scoff or express contempt

scornful /ˈskɔɹnfəl/ /ˈskɔːnfəl/ adj
презрителен пренебрежителен
showing scorn or disrespect; contemptuous

scorpion /-pɪ.ən/ /ˈskɔɹ.pi.ən/ /ˈskɔː.pi.ən/ n
скорпио́н скорпион
any of various arachnids of the order Scorpiones

scot-free /ˌskɑtˈfɹi/ /ˌskɒtˈfɹi/ adv
безнаказан
without consequences or penalties

scotch /skɑt͡ʃ/ /skɒt͡ʃ/ n
драскотина
a surface cut
клин
a block for a wheel or other round object

scoter /ˈskoʊ.tɚ/ /ˈskəʊ.tə/ n
кадифена потапница
bird

scoundrel /ˈskaʊ̯ndɹəl/ n
мерза́вец мерза́вка мръсни́к мръсни́чка него́дник него́дничка
villain

scour /skaʊɹ/ /ˈskaʊə/ /ˈskaʊɚ/ n
подмол
place scoured out by running water

scour /skaʊɹ/ /ˈskaʊə/ /ˈskaʊɚ/ v
жуля търкам
to clean, polish, or wash something by rubbing and scrubbing it vigorously
отмивам
to remove debris and dirt by purging
претърсвам
to search an area thoroughly
профучавам
to move swiftly over

scourge /skɔɹd͡ʒ/ /skɜːd͡ʒ/ /skɝd͡ʒ/ n
беда бедствие
persistent pest, illness, or source of trouble
бич камшик
a whip often of leather

scourge /skɔɹd͡ʒ/ /skɜːd͡ʒ/ /skɝd͡ʒ/ v
бичувам
to strike with a scourge

scout /skaʊt/ [skʌʊt] n
разузна́ване
act of scouting
разузнава́ч разузнава́чка
person sent out to gain and bring in tidings
ска́ут
member of the scout movement

scout /skaʊt/ [skʌʊt] v
разузнавам
to explore a wide terrain
отхвърлям с презрение
to reject with contempt

scowl /skaʊl/ n
намръщване
wrinkling of the brows or face

scowl /skaʊl/ v
мръщя се
to wrinkle the brows

scrabble /ˈskɹæbəl/ v
драскам
to do rapid back-and-forth movements with hands or paws
дращя
to scrape or scratch powerfully

scrag v
удушвам
to choke

scraggly /ˈskɹæɡ(ə)li/ adj
нащърбен неравен
Rough

scraggy /ˈskɹæɡi/ adj
мършав
very lean

scram /skɹæm/ v
махам се пръждосвам се
to leave in a hurry

scramble /ˈskɹæmbl̩/ n
бързане
a rush or hurry

scramble /ˈskɹæmbl̩/ v
боричкам се
to struggle
катеря се
to ascend rocky terrain as a leisure activity
кодирам
to process telecommunication signals to make them unintelligible to an unauthorized listener
ла́зя
to move hurriedly to a location using all limbs against a surface
разбърквам
to mix food ingredients in a mix to be cooked into a loose mass

scrap /skɹæp/ n
късче парче
small piece, fragment
остатъци
leftover food
скрап
discarded objects
сбиване
fight

scrap /skɹæp/ v
давам за скрап
to dispose at the scrapyard
изхвърлям
to discard
сбивам се
to fight

scrape /skɹeɪp/ n
затрудне́ние
awkward set of circumstances
ожулване
injury

scrape /skɹeɪp/ v
ожу́лвам
injure by scraping
остъ́ргвам стъ́ржа
draw an object along while exerting pressure

scraper /ˈskɹeɪpə/ /ˈskɹeɪpɚ/ n
стъргалка
an instrument by which anything is scraped

scrapheap n
бунище
figuratively
pile of junk

scraping n
стърготина
material removed when something has been scraped

scratch /skɹæt͡ʃ/ n
драскоти́на
disruption or mark on a surface
мангизи
money
чеса́не
an act of scratching the skin to alleviate an itch or irritation

scratch /skɹæt͡ʃ/ v
дра́скам
irritate someone's skin with one's unshaven beard when kissing
write or draw hastily or awkwardly
дра́скам дра́щя
rub a surface with a sharp object
дра́щя
dig or scrape with claws or fingernails with the intention to injure
жу́ля
rub the skin with rough material
заче́рквам
remove, ignore}} or delete
одра́сквам
mark a surface with a sharp object

scratch card n
скре́ч карта
lottery ticket

scratchpad n
бележник
pad of paper

scrawl /skɹɑːl/ /skɹɔːl/ n
драсканица
irregular handwriting

scrawl /skɹɑːl/ /skɹɔːl/ v
надрасквам
to write hastily or illegibly

scrawny /ˈskɹɑni/ /ˈskɹɔni/ /ˈskɹɔːni/ adj
мършав
thin, malnourished and weak

scream /skɹim/ /skɹiːm/ n
вик писък
loud exclamation

scream /skɹim/ /skɹiːm/ v
викам извикам изкрещя крещя
to make the sound of a scream

scream queen /ˈskɹim kwin/ /ˈskɹiːm kwiːn/ n
кралица на ужаса
actress who appears in several horror movies

scree /skɹi/ /skɹiː/ n
сипей
loose stony debris on a slope

screech /skɹiːt͡ʃ/ [skɹit͡ʃ] [skɹiːt͡ʃ] n
крясък
loud harsh sound
писък
high-pitched strident or piercing sound

screech /skɹiːt͡ʃ/ [skɹit͡ʃ] [skɹiːt͡ʃ] v
крещя пискам
make a screech

screed /skɹid/ /skɹiːd/ n
замазка
smooth, flat layer of concrete, plaster, or similar material
майка
tool used as a guide for producing a smooth, flat surface
ферман
piece of writing or speech, especially if long

screen /skɹiːn/ [skɹ̥ʷɪi̯n] n
екра́н
viewing area of electronic output device
екран
movie viewing area
заслон
basketball: offensive tactic
мрежа за прозорец
material woven from fine wires
параван
architecture: dwarf wall or partition
преграда щит
physical divider
сито
mining: stone classification device

screen /skɹiːn/ [skɹ̥ʷɪi̯n] v
екранирам скривам
to shelter or conceal
преграждам
to shelter or block or protect with a screen
пресявам
to filter by passing through a screen
скривам филтрирам
to remove information, or censor intellectual material from viewing; to hide the facts

screen printing n
ситопечат
printing method

screening /ˈskɹiːnɪŋ/ n
мрежа
mesh material that is used to screen
обогатяване
examination and treatment of a material to detect and remove unwanted fractions
отсяване
process of checking or filtering
прожекция
showing of a film
скрининг
medicine: method to identify a disease in a non-symptomatic population

screenplay /ˈskɹiːnˌpleɪ/ n
сцена́рий
script for a movie or a television show

screenwriter n
сценарист
one who writes for the screen

screw /skɹuː/ n
винт болт
fastener
винт пропе́лер
ship’s propeller
зави́нтване
act of screwing
червяк шнек
simple machine

screw /skɹuː/ v
завинтвам
to connect or assemble pieces using a screw
извивам
to contort
мамя
to cheat or treat unfairly
притеснявам притискам
to apply pressure on
чукам
to have sexual intercourse with

screw thread n
резба́
helical ridge or groove

screw you n
върви да си го начукаш
a slightly politer version of "fuck you"

screwball /ˈskɹuːbɔːl/ n
чешит
crazy person

screwdriver n
отве́ртка
tool

screwed adj
пиян
slang: intoxicated

scribble /ˈskɹɪbəl/ n
драсканица
hastily done writing

scribble /ˈskɹɪbəl/ v
дра́скам дра́щя пиша небрежно
to write or draw carelessly and in a hurry
дра́щя
to write badly
драскам си
to doodle

scribbler /ˈskɹɪblə(ɹ)/ /ˈskɹɪbələ(ɹ)/ n
драскач
one who scribbles; hasty or untalented writer
кардираща машина
machine for coarse carding or teasing of wool

scribe /skɹaɪb/ n
кни́жник
writer and doctor of the law
пи́сар пи́сарка
one who writes; a draughtsman
черти́лка
steel drawing implement

scribe /skɹaɪb/ v
впи́свам
to record
пи́ша
to write

scrim /skɹɪm/ n
завеса
theater drop
мрежа
fabric

scrimmage /ˈskɹɪməd͡ʒ/ /ˈskɹɪmɪd͡ʒ/ n
боричкане
rough fight
меле
play that begins with a snap

scrimp /skɹɪmp/ v
скъпя се
to be frugal

script /skɹɪpt/ n
оригина́л
(law) an original instrument or document
пи́смен знак по́черк
written characters, style of writing
пи́сменост
a system of writing
писмо́
writing; written document
скрипт
(computing) procedure or program
сцена́рий
text of the dialogue and action for a drama

scripture /ˈskɹɪptʃə/ /ˈskɹɪpt͡ʃɚ/ n
свето писание
any sacred writing or book

scrivener /ˈskɹɪvnə(ɹ)/ /ˈskɹɪvənəɹ/ n
писар
professional writer

scrofula /ˈskɹɒfjʊlə/ /ˈskɹɔfjələ/ n
живеница
form of tuberculosis

scroll /skɹoʊl/ n
волу́та
ornament
завърту́лка
mark or flourish
сви́тък
roll of paper or parchment

scrotum /ˈskɹoʊ.təm/ /ˈskɹəʊ.təm/ n
скротум
the bag of the skin and muscle that contains the testicles

scrounge /skɹaʊnd͡ʒ/ v
задигам отмъквам
To obtain something of moderate or inconsequential value from another

scrub /skɹʌb/ n
гъсталак шубрак
a thicket or jungle
дребосък
something small and mean
храсталак
vegetation of inferior quality
търкане
instance of scrubbing

scrub /skɹʌb/ v
жуля търкам
to rub hard
отменям
to call off a scheduled event; to cancel

scrubby adj
недорасъл
inferior in size or quality
обрасъл с храсти
covered with scrub

scruff /skɹʌf/ n
мърльо
Someone with an untidy appearance
тил
scruff of the neck

scruffy /ˈskɹaf.i/ /ˈskɹʌf.i/ adj
мърляв
untidy in appearance

scruple /ˈskɹupəl/ /ˈskɹuːpəl/ n
скрупули
hesitation from the difficulty of determining what is right

scruple /ˈskɹupəl/ /ˈskɹuːpəl/ v
имам скрупули
to hesitate or be reluctant to act due to considerations of conscience

scrupulous /ˈskɹuː.pjə.ləs/ adj
добросъвествн
having principles
съвестен щателен
meticulous

scrupulousness n
съвестност щателност
the property of being scrupulous

scrutable /ˈskɹuːtəbl̩/ adj
разбираем
understandable

scrutinize /ˈskɹutn̩ˌaɪz/ /ˈskɹuːtɨnaɪz/ v
изследвам подробно
to examine with great care

scrutiny /ˈskɹuː.tɪ.ni/ n
подробно изследване
intense study
щателна проверка
thorough inspection

scry /skɹaɪ/ v
гадая с кристал
predict the future using crystal balls or other objects

scuba /ˈskuːbə/ n
акваланг
diving equipment

scud /skʌd/ n
плавно движение
act of scudding
порив на вятъра
gust of wind

scud /skʌd/ v
нося се
to race along swiftly

scuff /skʌf/ v
тътря си краката
to scrape the feet while walking

scuffle /ˈskʌfəl/ n
боричкане схватка
rough, disorderly fight or struggle at close quarters

scuffle /ˈskʌfəl/ v
боричкам се
to fight or struggle confusedly at close quarters
тътря се
to walk with a shuffling gait

scull /skʌl/ n
рул
single oar mounted at the stern of a boat
скиф
small boat
скул
racing boat

scullery /ˈskʌləɹi/ n
черна кухня
room, next to a kitchen

sculpt /skʌlpt/ v
вая извайвам
be a sculptor

sculptor /ˈskʌlptɚ/ n
ваятел ску́лптор ску́лпторка
a person who sculpts

sculptural adj
пластичен скулпторен
of, pertaining to, or having characteristics of sculpture

sculpture /ˈskʌlptj(ʊ)ə/ /ˈskʌlpt͡ʃə/ /ˈskʌlpt͡ʃɚ/ n
скулпту́ра
art of sculpting
скулпту́ра ста́туя
work of art created by sculpting

sculpture /ˈskʌlptj(ʊ)ə/ /ˈskʌlpt͡ʃə/ /ˈskʌlpt͡ʃɚ/ v
вая
to fashion into 3D figure
извайвам
to represent in sculpture

sculpturesque adj
изваян пластичен
like or suggesting sculpture

scum /skʌm/ n
нечиста пяна
layer of impurities
отрепка
person or persons considered to be reprehensible

scupper /ˈskʌp.ə/ /ˈskʌp.ɚ/ n
шпигат
nautical: drainage hole

scurf /skɜː(ɹ)f/ n
пърхот
flakes of skin

scurfy /ˈskɜː(ɹ)fi/ adj
покрит с пърхот
characterized by scurf, scabby

scurrilous /ˈskɜɹələs/ /ˈskʌ.ɹə.ləs/ /ˈskʌɹələs/ adj
вулгарен циничен
coarse, vulgar, abusive, or slanderous
мръсен неприличен
foul-mouthed

scurry /ˈskɜɹ.i/ /ˈskʌɹ.i/ v
припкам тичам
to run away with quick light steps

scurvy /ˈskɜːvi/ /ˈskɝvi/ adj
низък подъл
Contemptible, despicable, low, disgustingly mean

scurvy /ˈskɜːvi/ /ˈskɝvi/ n
скорбут
deficiency of vitamin C

scurvy-grass n
лечебен хрян
Cochlearia

scut /skət/ /skʌt/ n
къса опашка
short, erect tail

scutch /skʌt͡ʃ/ n
мъналка
knife-shaped tool used to separate woody fiber from flax or hemp

scutch /skʌt͡ʃ/ v
мъна
to strip off as the cuticle from the fibre
чукам
beat or flog

scuttle /ˈskʌ.təl/ [ˈskʌ.təɫ] [ˈskʌ.tɫ̩] [ˈskʌ.ɾəɫ] [ˈskʌ.ɾɫ̩] n
кофа за въглища
a container like an open bucket
илюминатор люк
small hatch or opening in a boat

scuttle /ˈskʌ.təl/ [ˈskʌ.təɫ] [ˈskʌ.tɫ̩] [ˈskʌ.ɾəɫ] [ˈskʌ.ɾɫ̩] v
отварям люковете
To deliberately sink a ship (often by order of the captain)
офейквам
To move hastily, to scurry

scuttlebutt /ˈskʌtəlbʌt/ /ˈskʌtəlˌbʌt/ [-ɾəl-] n
бъчва с вода за пиене
cask with a hole cut into its top, used to provide drinking water on board a ship
слухове сплетни
gossip, idle chatter

scythe /ˈsaɪð/ /ˈsaɪθ/ n
коса́
farm tool

scythe /ˈsaɪð/ /ˈsaɪθ/ v
кося́
to cut with a scythe

sea /seɪ/ /siː/ n
море́ море
body of water

sea anchor n
плаваща котва
parachute to slow a drifting ship

sea anemone n
актиния
polyp

sea bass /ˈsiːbæs/ n
лаврак
salt-water fish

sea buckthorn n
облепиха ракитник
shrub of the genus Hippophae

sea cow n
ламантин
marine mammal of the order Sirenia

sea cucumber n
морска краставица
sea cucumber

sea horse n
морско конче
fish

sea kale n
крамбе
Crambe maritima

sea lavender n
гърлица
A plant in the genus Limonium

sea onion n
мо́рски лук
Drimia maritima

sea salt n
морска сол
salt prepared by evaporating sea water

sea stack /ˈsi ˌstæk/ /ˈsiː ˌstæk/ n
кекур
pillar of rock that rises from the ocean

sea turtle n
мо́рска костену́рка
any turtle that inhabits oceans

sea urchin /ˈsi ˌɝtʃɪ̈n/ n
морски таралежи
any of many marine echinoderms of the class Echinoidea

seaborgium /siːˈbɔːɹɡiəm/ n
зеабо́ргий сибо́ргий
chemical element with atomic number 106

seadog n
морски вълк
sailor accustomed to the sea

seafarer n
мореплава́тел мореплава́телка
one who travels by sea

seafaring adj
мореходен
fit to travel on the sea; seagoing
моряшки
following a life at sea

seafaring n
мореплаване
work or calling of a sailor

seafood /ˈsiːfuːd/ n
морски дарове
fish, shellfish, seaweed and other edible aquatic life

seafront n
крайбрежна улица
town waterfront

seagoing adj
за открито море мореходен
made for, fit for sailing on, or used on the high seas

seal /siːl/ n
тюле́н тюлен
pinniped
затво́р обтура́тор
tight closure
изола́ция уплътня́ване
something designed to prevent leaking
клеймо́
impression of such stamp
печа́т
design or insignia associated with organization or official role
stamp used to impress a design on a soft substance
пло́мба
something which will be visibly damaged when a covering or container is opened

seal /siːl/ v
запечатвам
to close securely
to place in a sealed container
пломбирам
to fasten (something) closed so that it cannot be opened without visible damage
подпечатвам
to place a seal on (a document)

sealant /ˈsiːlənt/ n
изолация уплътнение
material used to seal a surface so as to prevent passage of a fluid

sealed /siːld/ adj
запечатан
closed by a seal

sealing wax /ˈsiːlɪŋ ˌwæks/ n
черве́н во́сък
wax formerly melted onto a letter to seal it

seam /siːm/ n
белег
a line or depression left by a cut or wound
жила
thin stratum of mineral
сглобка
a joint formed by mating two separate sections of a material
шев
folded back and stitched piece of fabric
suture

seaman /ˈsiːmən/ n
матрос
naval rank

seamark n
маяк фар
beacon, buoy etc.
ориентир
elevated object on land

seamless adj
безшевен
Having no seams

seamster n
шива́ч
person who sews clothes

seamstress /ˈsiːm(p).stɹɪs/ /ˈsɛm(p).stɹɪs/ n
шива́чка
a woman who sews clothes professionally

seance /ˈseɪˌɑns/ n
сеанс

seaplane n
хидроплан
an aircraft

sear /sɪə(ɹ)/ /sɪɚ/ v
обгарям
To char, scorch, or burn the surface of something with a hot instrument

search /sɑː(ɹ)t͡ʃ/ /sɜːt͡ʃ/ /sɝt͡ʃ/ n
тъ́рсене
an attempt to find something

search /sɑː(ɹ)t͡ʃ/ /sɜːt͡ʃ/ /sɝt͡ʃ/ v
претърсвам тъ́рся
to look throughout (a place) for something
търся
(followed by "for") to look thoroughly

searchlight n
прожектор
a light source that projects a bright beam of light in any direction

seascape n
морски пейзаж
piece of art that depicts the sea or shoreline

seashell n
ра́ковина
shell

seashore /ˈsiːʃo(ː)ɹ/ /ˈsiːʃoə/ /ˈsiːʃɔɹ/ /ˈsiːʃɔː/ n
крайбрежие
the coastal land bordering a sea or ocean

seasick /siːsɪk/ adj
страдащ от морска болест
ill due to the motion of a ship at sea.

seasickness /ˈsiːsɪk.nəs/ n
морска болест
a feeling of nausea caused by the motion of a ship

seaside n
крайбре́жие
the area by and around the sea

season /ˈsiː.zən/ n
сезо́н сезон
a group of episodes
part of year with something special
quarter of a year

season /ˈsiː.zən/ v
изсушавам
to prepare by drying or hardening
изсъхвам
to become dry and hard
слагам подправки
to flavour food

seasonable /ˈsiːznəbəl/ /ˈsiːzənəbəl/ adj
подходящ за сезона
appropriate to current season

seasonal /ˈsiːzənəl/ adj
сезонен
of, related to}} or reliant on a season

seasoned /ˈsiːzənd/ adj
кален опитен
experienced
с подправки
containing seasonings

seasoning n
подпра́вка
cooking ingredient

seat /siːt/ n
мя́сто седа́лище седа́лка
place in which to sit
седа́лка
horizontal portion of a chair
седалище
location of a governing body
седалка
part of an object or individual directly involved in sitting
стол
piece of furniture

seat /siːt/ v
назначавам
to cause to occupy a post; to settle
позиционирам поставям
to put an object into a place
слагам да седне
to request or direct to sit

seat belt n
предпазен колан
restraining belt

seawater n
мо́рска вода́
salt water of a sea or ocean

seaweed n
водорасли
marine plants and algae

seaworthy /ˈsiːwɜːði/ /ˈsiːwɝði/ adj
мореходен
fit for the sea

sebaceous /səˈbeɪ.ʃəs/ adj
мастен
of or relating to fat, sebum

secant /ˈsiːkənt/ n
секанс
in trigonometry
секателна
in geometry

secede /sɪˈsiːd/ v
отделям се отцепвам се
To split from or to withdraw from membership of a political union, an alliance or an organisation

secession /səˈsɛʃən/ n
отцепване сеце́сия
The act of seceding

secessionism n
отцепничество

seclusion /səˈkluːʒən/ n
изолация уедине́ние уединеност
act of secluding, or the state of being secluded; a shutting out or keeping apart, or the state of being shut out

second /ˈsɛk.(ə)nd/ /ˈsɛk.(ə)nt/ /ˈsɛkənd/ /ˈsɛkɪnd/ adj
вто́ри
second (numeral)
втори
that comes after the first

second /ˈsɛk.(ə)nd/ /ˈsɛk.(ə)nt/ /ˈsɛkənd/ /ˈsɛkɪnd/ adv
второ
at the second rank

second /ˈsɛk.(ə)nd/ /ˈsɛk.(ə)nt/ n
миг моме́нт секу́нда
short, indeterminate amount of time
секу́нда секунда
one-sixtieth of a minute; SI unit of time
unit of angular measure

second /ˈsɛk.(ə)nd/ /ˈsɛk.(ə)nt/ /ˈsɛkənd/ /ˈsɛkɪnd/ n
втора скорост
second gear
втори
number two in a series
втори шанс
another chance to achieve what should have been done the first time
второ качество
manufactured item that fails to meet quality control standards
досипване
additional helping of food
следващ
one that is next in rank

second hand /ˈsɛkənd ˌhænd/ n
секу́ндна стрелка́
the hand or pointer that shows the number of seconds that have passed

second person n
вто́ро лице́
the form of a verb used when the subject of a sentence is the audience

second sight n
ясновидство
ESP, clairvoyance

second-level domain n
доме́йн от вто́ро ниво́
subordinate domain

second-rate adj
второка́чествен второразре́ден
of mediocre quality

secondary /ˈsɛkənd(ə)ɹɪ/ /ˈsɛkənˌdɛɹi/ adj
вторичен
succeeding first
помощен
acting by deputation

secondhand /ˈsɛk(ə)nd hand/ adj
вто́ра ръка́ вто́ра употре́ба
not new; previously owned and used by another

secondly /ˈsɛk.(ə)ndli/ /ˈsɛk.(ə)ntli/ /ˈsɛkəndli/ adv
вто́ро
in the second place

secrecy /ˈsiːkɹəsi/ n
потайност
habit of keeping secrets
тайна
concealment

secret /ˈsiːkɹət/ /ˈsiːkɹɛt/ /ˈsiːkɹɪt/ adj
секре́тен та́ен
being or kept hidden.

secret /ˈsiːkɹət/ /ˈsiːkɹɛt/ /ˈsiːkɹɪt/ n
секре́т та́йна
knowledge that is hidden

secretary /ˈsɛk.(ɹ)əˌtɛɹ.i/ /ˈsɛk.ɹə.tə.ɹi/ /ˈsɛk.ɹə.tɹi/ [ˈsɛk.(ɹ)əˌtʰɛɹ.i] n
министър
head of a department of government
писалище
type of desk
секрета́р секрета́рка
person keeping records and handling clerical work
секретар
sagittarius serpentarius

secretary bird /ˈsɛkɹəˌtɛɹɪ bɜːd/ n
пти́ца-секрета́р
member of bird family

secrete /sɪˈkɹiːt/ v
отделям
(transitive) produce by secretion

secretion /sɪˈkriːʃ(ə)n/ n
отделяне
act of secreting
секреция
secreted substance
укриване
act of hiding

secretive /ˈsiːkɹətɪv/ /ˈsiːkɹɪtɪv/ adj
потаен
having an inclination to secrecy

secretly /ˈsiː.kɹət.li/ /ˈsiː.kɹɪt.li/ adv
незабелязано тайно
in a secret manner

sect /sɛkt/ n
се́кта секта
religious movement

sectarian /sɛkˈtɛəɹi.ən/ /sɛkˈtɛɹi.ən/ adj
сектантски
of, or relating to a sect

sectarian /sɛkˈtɛəɹi.ən/ /sɛkˈtɛɹi.ən/ n
сектант
member of a sect

section /ˈsɛkʃən/ n
отделе́ние
(military) group of 10-15 soldiers lead by a non-commissioned officer and forming part of a platoon
ра́зрез
surgery: incision or the act of making an incision
ра́зрез сече́ние
cutting, part cut out
разде́л
part of a document
разря́зване разси́чане
act or instance of cutting
част се́кция
part, piece or subdivision of anything

section /ˈsɛkʃən/ v
разрязвам
cut

sector /ˈsɛk.təɹ/ n
се́ктор
a field of economic activity
fixed-sized unit of sequential data storage
military operation area
section
уча́стък
zone

secular /ˈsɛkjələɹ/ /ˈsɛkjʊlə/ adj
веко́вен
temporal
ми́рски све́тски
not specifically religious
продължи́телен тра́ен
long-term

secular /ˈsɛkjələɹ/ /ˈsɛkjʊlə/ n
мирянин
layman, as distinguished from a clergyman

secularism /ˈsɛkjʊləˌɹɪzəm/ n
секуларизъм
neutrality towards all religions

secure /səˈkjɔɹ/ /səˈkjɔː(ɹ)/ /səˈkjɝ/ /səˈkjʊə(ɹ)/ /səˈkjʊɹ/ adj
безопасен надежден
Firm and not likely to fail; stable
безопасен сигурен
free from attack or danger; protected
гарантиран сигурен
Free from the risk of financial loss; reliable
защитен сигурен
free from the danger of theft; safe
уверен
free from anxiety or doubt; unafraid

secure /səˈkjɔɹ/ /səˈkjɔː(ɹ)/ /səˈkjɝ/ /səˈkjʊə(ɹ)/ /səˈkjʊɹ/ v
гарантирам осигурявам
to make secure
закрепвам укрепвам
to make fast, to firmly affix
придобивам сдобивам се
to get possession of, to acquire

security /səˈkjɔɹ.ɪˌti/ /səˈkjʊɹ.ɪˌti/ /sɪˈkjɔːɹəti/ /sɪˈkjʊəɹəti/ [səˈkjɔɹ.ɪˌɾi] [səˈkjʊɹ.ɪˌɾi] n
безопа́сност
condition of not being threatened
гара́нция
something that secures the fulfillment of an obligation
защи́та охра́на
something that secures
охра́на
organization or department responsible for providing security
це́нна кни́га
finance: tradeable financial asset

sedan /səˈdæn/ n
купе
style of automobile
носилка паланкин
enclosed chair carried by porters

sedate /səˈdeɪt/ /sɪˈdeɪt/ adj
спокоен уравновесен
in a composed and temperate state

sedative /ˈsɛdətɪv/ adj
сънотворен успокоителен
calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing

sedentary /ˈsɛd.ən.tə.ɹi/ /ˈsɛd.ən.tɛɹ.i/ /ˈsɛd.ən.tɹi/ adj
заседнал седящ
not moving much; sitting around
непрелетен уседнал
not moving, not migratory

sedge /sɛd͡ʒ/ n
острица
any plant of the genus Carex

sedge warbler n
крайбрежно шаварче
Acrocephalus schoenobaenus

sediment /ˈsɛd.ɪ.mənt/ n
ута́йка
collection of small particles

sediment /ˈsɛd.ɪ.mənt/ v
утаявам
to deposit material as a sediment
утаявам се
to be deposited as a sediment

sedimentary /ˌsɛd.əˈmɛn.tə.ɹi/ /ˌsɛd.əˈmɛn.tɹi/ adj
утаечен
composed of sediment

sedimentary rock n
седиментни скали
one of the major groups of rock that makes up the crust of the Earth

sedimentation n
утаяване
separation of a suspension of solid particles into a slurry

sedition /sɛˈdɪ.ʃən/ n
въстание метеж
insurrection or rebellion

seduce /sɪˈd(j)uːs/ /sɪˈdjuːs/ v
прелъстявам
to entice or induce someone to engage in a sexual relationship
съблазнявам
to beguile or lure someone away from duty, accepted principles, or proper conduct; to lead astray

seducer n
прелъстител
someone who seduces, especially a man who seduces a woman

seduction /sɪˈdʌk.ʃn̩/ n
прелъстяване съблазняване
act of seducing

seductive /sɪˈdʌktɪv/ adj
привлекателен съблазнителен
attractive, alluring, tempting

seductress n
съблазнителка
woman who seduces

sedulous /ˈsɛdjʊ-/ /ˈsɛd͡ʒələs/ /ˈsɛd͡ʒʊləs/ adj
прилежен
of an activity: carried out with diligence
усърден
of a person: diligent in application or pursuit

see /ˈsi/ /ˈsiː/ interjection
виж
interjection to attract attention

see /ˈsi/ /ˈsiː/ n
епархия
diocese
епископат
office of a bishop

see /ˈsi/ /ˈsiː/ v
ви́ждам
perceive with the eyes
навестявам посещавам
to meet, to visit
разбирам
understand

see red v
изпадам в ярост
to become angry
получавам червен картон
to receive a red card

see you later phraseologicalUnit
до ско́ро
goodbye

seed /siːd/ n
зародиш
precursor
посев
collective: amount of seeds that cannot be readily counted
се́ме
any small seed-like fruit
semen

seed /siːd/ v
сея засявам
to plant or sow seeds

seed crystal n
затравка
crystal from which a larger crystal is grown

seed drill n
редосеялка
type of sowing machine

seedless adj
без костилки
not having seeds

seedling /ˈsiːdlɪŋ/ n
разсад
young plant grown from seed

seedy /ˈsiːdi/ adj
западнал
disreputable; run-down
махмурлия
suffering effects of hangover
опърпан
untidy; unkempt
пълен със семена
full of seeds

seeing /ˈsiːɪŋ/ adj
зрящ
having vision; not blind

seeing /ˈsiːɪŋ/ conjunction
доколкото
inasmuch as; in view of the fact

seeing /ˈsiːɪŋ/ n
зрение
the action of the verb to see; eyesight

seek /siːk/ v
искам
to ask for
стремя се
to try to reach or come to
тъ́рся тараша
to try to find

seeker /ˈsikɚ/ /ˈsiːkə/ n
търсач
one who seeks

seem /siːm/ v
изглеждам струвам се
to appear

seeming /ˈsiːmɪŋ/ adj
привиден
apparent

seeming /ˈsiːmɪŋ/ n
външен вид
outward appearance

seemly /ˈsiːmli/ adj
подобаващ пристоен
appropriate

seep /siːp/ n
утечка
a seepage

seep /siːp/ v
просмуквам се
to ooze through pores

seepage n
просмукване
process
утечка
water

seer /sɪə(ɹ)/ /ˈsiːə(ɹ)/ n
очевидец
someone who sees something; an eyewitness
пророк гадател
someone who foretells the future

seersucker /ˈsɪəˌsʌk.ə/ /ˈsɪɹˌsʌk.ɚ/ n
крепон на ивици

seesaw /ˈsi.sɔ/ /ˈsiː.sɑː/ /ˈsiː.sɔː/ n
люлка
structure moving up and down, balanced in the middle

seesaw /ˈsi.sɔ/ /ˈsiː.sɑː/ /ˈsiː.sɔː/ v
колебая се флуктуирам
to fluctuate
люлея се
to use a seesaw

seethe /sið/ /siːð/ v
кипя
of a liquid or other substance, or a container: to be boiled (vigorously); to become boiling hot
of a liquid, vapour, etc., or a container holding it: to foam or froth in an agitated manner, as if boiling

segment /sɛɡˈmɛnt/ /ˈsɛɡ.mənt/ /ˈsɛɡmɛnt/ n
дял
one of the parts into which any body naturally separates or is divided; a part divided or cut off
отрязък
length of some object
сегмент
geometry: part of a sphere cut off by a plane
math: portion

segment /sɛɡˈmɛnt/ /ˈsɛɡ.mənt/ /ˈsɛɡmɛnt/ v
сегментирам
to divide into segments or sections

segmentation n
делене сегментиране
the act or an instance of dividing into segments
сегментация
the state of being divided into segments

segregate /ˈsɛɡɹəɡət/ /ˈsɛɡɹəˌɡeɪt/ v
изолирам отделям
to separate

segregation /sɛɡɹəˈɡeɪ̯ʃən/ n
изолиране отделяне разделяне
setting apart or separation
сегрегация
politics, public policy

seine /seɪn/ n
гриб
fishing net

seisin n
владение
(historical) feudal right to possession

seismic /ˈsaɪzmɪk/ adj
земетръсен
related to, or caused by an earthquake or other vibration of the Earth

seismology /saɪs.ˈmɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /saɪzˈmɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
сеизмология
the study of the vibration of the Earth's interior

seize /siːz/ v
възползвам се
to take advantage of
завземам завладявам
take possession of by force, law etc.
заяждам
to bind or lock in position
обземам
to have a sudden and powerful effect upon
хващам
to deliberately take hold of, grab

seizure /ˈsi.ʒɚ/ /ˈsizjʊɚ/ /ˈsiː.ʒə(ɹ)/ [ˈsɪi.ʒə(ɹ)] n
конфискация
act of taking possession, as by force or right of law
припадък
sudden attack or convulsion

sejant /ˈsi.dʒənt/ adj
седящ
seated, sitting

selachian /sɪˈleɪkɪən/ adj
хрущялен
pertaining to the superorder Selachiformes

seldom /ˈsɛldəm/ adj
рядък
infrequent

seldom /ˈsɛldəm/ adv
ря́дко
infrequently, rarely

select /sɪˈlɛkt/ adj
висококачествен
of high quality; top-notch
избран подбран
privileged, specially selected

select /sɪˈlɛkt/ v
избирам
to choose one or more elements from a set

selection /səˈlɛkʃən/ n
избор подбор
process or act of selecting
избор подборка
something selected
подборка
variety of items taken from a larger collection

selective /səˈlɛktɪv/ adj
избирателен
of or pertaining to the process of selection
придирчив
choosy, fussy or discriminating when selecting
селективен
of or relating to natural selection

selectivity n
избирателност
the quality of being selective
селективност чувствителност
ability of a radio receiver to separate a desired frequency from others

selenite n
селенит
gypsum

selenium /səˈliːni.əm/ /sɪˈliːni.əm/ n
селе́н селен
chemical element

selenography n
селенография
scientific study of the moon

selenology /sɛliːˈnɒləd͡ʒɪ/ n
селенология
the study of the moon and several satellites

self-abnegation n
себеотрицание

self-absorbed adj
егоцентричен
heavily concerned with oneself

self-adhesive adj
самозалепващ се
adhesive

self-assessment n
самооценка
assessment of oneself

self-assurance n
самоувереност
state or quality of being confident in oneself

self-characterization n
автопортре́т
characterization of one's self

self-cleaning adj
самопочистващ се
that cleans itself

self-complacent adj
самодоволен
complacently self-satisfied

self-confidence n
самоувереност
state of being self-confident

self-conscious adj
самосъзнаващ се
aware of oneself as an individual being
стеснителен

self-contained /ˈsɛlf.kənˌteɪnd/ adj
автономен самостоятелен
not requiring external or additional support

self-contradictory adj
вътрешно противоречив
statements that contradict themselves

self-control /ˌsɛlf kənˈtɹoʊl/ /ˌsɛlf kənˈtɹəʊl/ n
самооблада́ние
ability to control one's desires and impulses

self-criticism n
самокри́тика
criticism of oneself

self-deception n
самоизмама
fooling oneself

self-defense n
самоотбра́на
law: the right to protect oneself against violence by using reasonable force
means of defending oneself from attack

self-denial n
самопоже́ртвование себеотричание
action that sacrifices one's own benefit for the good of others

self-determination /ˌsɛlfdɪˌtɜː(ɹ)mɪˈneɪʃən/ n
самоопределе́ние
political independence of a people

self-educated v
самоук
having learned without the direction of a teacher

self-esteem /ˌsɛlf.əˈstiːm/ n
самомнение самоуваже́ние
confidence in one's own worth

self-evidence n
очеви́дност
the quality of being self-evident

self-evident adj
очевиден
obviously true

self-explanatory adj
очевиден
explaining itself

self-flagellation n
самобичуване
the practice of whipping oneself as penance for sins

self-immolation n
самозапа́лване
setting oneself on fire

self-medication n
самолече́ние
medication of oneself without professional advice

self-pity n
самосъжаление
feeling of pity for oneself

self-pollination n
самоопрашване
Pollination of a flower by its own pollen

self-portrait n
автопортрет
portrait of the painter who painted it

self-proclaimed adj
самозван

self-respect n
самоуваже́ние
knowledge of one's own worth

self-righteous adj
самоуве́рен
piously self-assured and smugly moralistic

self-sacrifice n
саможертва
giving up of one's own benefit

self-satisfied adj
самодоволен
satisfied with oneself

self-selection n
самоизтъкване
selecting oneself for something

self-service n
самообслу́жване
the practice of serving oneself

self-sufficient adj
самостоятелен
able to provide for oneself independently of others

self-will n
своеволие
the quality of being willful and ignoring opposition

selfhood n
индивидуалност
individuality
личност
personality

selfish /ˈsɛlf.ɪʃ/ [ˈsɛɫ̥fɪʃ] adj
егоистичен
regard for oneself above others' well-being
егоистичен себичен
holding one's self-interest as the standard for decision making

selfishness /ˈsɛl.fɪʃ.nəs/ n
себичност
quality of being selfish

selfless adj
безкори́стен самоотве́ржен себеотрицателен
having, exhibiting or motivated by no concern for oneself; unselfish

selflessness n
безкори́стност самоотверже́ност
quality or state of being selfless

selfsame /ˈsɛlfseɪm/ /ˈsɛlfˌseɪm/ /ˌsɛlfˈseɪm/ adj
същият
precisely the same

sell /sɛl/ v
измамвам
to trick, cheat, or manipulate someone
прода́вам прода́м
to agree to transfer goods or provide services for payment
продавам се
to be sold

sell out v
разпродавам
sell all of a product

seller /ˈsɛlə/ /ˈsɛlɚ/ n
продава́ч продава́чка
someone who sells

selvage /ˈsɛlvɪd͡ʒ/ n
ива кенар
finished edge of a woven fabric parallel with warp
кант
any finished edge of fabric

semblance /ˈsɛm.bləns/ n
подобие сходство
likeness, similarity

semelfactive adj
еднокра́тен

semen /ˈsiːmən/ n
семенна течност спе́рма
male reproductory fluid

semester /sɪˈmɛstə/ /sɪˈmɛstɚ/ n
полугодие
period or term of six months
семестър
half of school year

semi-precious adj
полускъпоценен
sort of or somewhat precious or valuable

semi-skimmed milk n
полубезмаслено мляко
type of milk

semi-trailer n
полуремарке
trailer without a front axle and with wheels only at the trailing end

semiannual adj
полугодишен
half-yearly

semicircle n
полукръг
half of a circle

semicircular adj
полукръгъл
in the shape of a semicircle

semicolon /ˈsɛmikoʊlən/ /ˌsɛmiˈkəʊlən/ n
то́чка и запета́я
punctuation mark ';'

semiconductor n
полупрово́дник полупроводник
substance with electrical properties between conductor and insulator

semiconscious adj
в полусъзнание
not fully conscious

semidarkness n
полумрак
partial or near darkness, dimness, twilight.

semidome n
полукупол
architectural element

semifinal n
полуфина́л
competition

seminal /ˈsɛmɪnəl/ adj
оплождащ
creative or having the power to originate
семенен
of or relating to seed or semen

seminary /ˈsɛmənɛɹi/ /ˈsɛmɪnəɹi/ /ˈsɛmɪnɹi/ n
семина́рия
theological school

semipermeable /ˌsɛmaɪ-/ /ˌsɛmiˈpɜː(ɹ)miəbəl/ adj
полупропусклив
permeable to some things and not to others

semiquaver n
шестнадесетина нота
music

semisoft adj
полутвърд

semitransparent adj
полупрозра́чен
allowing some visibility but clouded

semolina /ˌsɛməˈliːnə/ n
грис
hard grains of flour left after milling

sempiternal /ˌsɛm.pɪˈtɜː.nəl/ /ˌsɛm.pɪˈtɝ.nəl/ adj
безкраен вечен
seemingly everlasting or eternal

senate /ˈsenət/ /ˈsɛnət/ /ˈsɛnɪt/ n
сена́т
the upper house in some bicameral legislative systems

senator /ˈsɛn.ə.tə/ /ˈsɛn.ə.tɚ/ n
сена́тор
historic: position in government of ancient Rome
member in the house or chamber of a legislature called a senate

senatorial adj
сенатски
senatorial

send /sɛnd/ v
изпращам
make something go somewhere

send down v
изключвам
to expel from university

send-up /ˈsɛndˌʌp/ n
карикатура пародия
satirical imitation

sender /ˈsɛndɚ/ n
изпраща́ч подател
someone who sends

sendoff n
изпращане
farewell party

senescence /səˈnɛsəns/ /sɪˈnɛsəns/ n
остаряване стареене
biology: the state or process of aging
старост
gerontology: old age

seneschal /ˈsɛnəʃəl/ n
сенеша́л
steward in charge of a medieval nobleman's estate

senile /ˈsinaɪl/ /ˈsiːnaɪl/ adj
изкуфял сенилен
exhibiting the deterioration in mind
старчески
of, or relating to old age

senility /səˈnɪlɪti/ n
изкуфялост сенилност
the losing of memory and reason
старец
an elderly, senile person

senior /ˈsinjɚ/ /ˈsiːnjə(r)/ adj
ста́рши
higher in rank
older

seniority /sinˈjɔɹɪti/ /siːnɪˈɒɹɪti/ n
трудов стаж
time

sensation /sɛnˈseɪʃən/ n
сенза́ция
widespread excitement
сетиво́ усе́щане чу́вство
physical feeling

sensational adj
сензационен
exceptionally great

sense /sɛn(t)s/ /sɪn(t)s/ n
значе́ние сми́съл
meaning or reason
сетиво́ чу́вство
manner by which living beings perceive the physical world
съзна́ние
conscious awareness
у́сет
natural ability

sense /sɛn(t)s/ /sɪn(t)s/ v
разбирам
to comprehend
усещам възприемам
use biological senses
чувствам
to instinctively be aware

senseless /ˈsɛnsləs/ adj
безсмислен
lacking meaning or purpose
безчувствен
bereft of feeling
в безсъзнание
bereft of consciousness
необмислен
without consideration

sensibility /ˌsɛnsɪˈbɪlɪti/ n
усет

sensible /ˈsɛns.ə.bəl/ /ˈsɛns.ɪ.bəl/ [ˈsɛn̥səbɫ̩] [ˈsɛn̥sɪbl̩] adj
благоразумен
acting with or showing good judgement
забележим
easily perceived, appreciable
осезаем
perceptible by the mind
чувствителен
able to feel or perceive

sensibly /ˈsɛnsəbli/ adv
разумно
in a sensible manner; in a way that shows good sense

sensitive /ˈsɛnsɪtɪv/ /ˈsɪnsɪtɪv/ adj
обидчив
easily offended
прецизен
accurate
чувстви́телен
responsive to stimuli
чувствителен
having the faculty of sensation; pertaining to the senses

sensitivity /ˈsɛnsɪvəti/ /ˌsɛnsəˈtɪvəti/ /ˌsɛnsɪˈtɪvɪti/ n
възприемчивост
the ability of an organism or organ to respond to external stimuli
сензибилитет
(photography) degree of response of a film etc. to light of a specified wavelength
чувстви́телност
(electronics) degree of response of an instrument to a change in an input signal
the quality of being sensitive

sensitize v
правя чувствителен
to make sensitive or responsive to certain stimuli

sensor /ˈsɛn.sə/ /ˈsɛn.sɚ/ n
датчик се́нзор
device or organ that detects certain external stimuli

sensory /ˈsɛn.sə.ɹi/ adj
сетивен
of the senses or sensation

sensual /ˈsɛn.ʃu.əl/ /ˈsɛnsjuːəl/ /ˈsɛnʃuːəl/ adj
сладострастен чувствен
inducing pleasurable or erotic sensations

sensuality n
сладострастие
state of being sensual, sensuous or sexy

sensuous /ˈsɛnʃuəs/ adj
естетически
appealing to the senses
сетивен
relating to the senses; sensory

sentence /ˈsɛntəns/ [ˈsɛntn̩(t)s] [ˈsɛnʔn̩(t)s] n
изрече́ние фра́за
grammatically complete series of words consisting of a subject and predicate
мне́ние
(rare) someone's pronounced opinion or judgement on a given question
осъ́ждане
judicial order for punishment
присъ́да
(dated) decision or judgement of a court
punishment imposed on a person convicted of a crime
сенте́нция
saying, especially from a great person

sentence /ˈsɛntəns/ [ˈsɛntn̩(t)s] [ˈsɛnʔn̩(t)s] v
осъ́дя осъ́ждам
declare a sentence on a convicted person

sententious /sɛnˈtɛn.ʃəs/ adj
афористичен
tending to use aphorisms or maxims

sentience /ˈsɛn.ti.əns/ /ˈsɛn.ʃi.əns/ /ˈsɛn.ʃəns/ n
усещане
state or quality of being sentient

sentient /ˈsɛn.ti.ənt/ /ˈsɛn.ʃ(i.)ənt/ adj
съзнателен
able to consciously perceive through the use of sense faculties
усещащ
experiencing sensation, perceiving, thinking, or feeling

sentiment /ˈsɛn.tɪ.mənt/ n
емоция чувство
feelings or emotions
усещане
a general thought

sentimental /ˌsɛniˈmɛnl̩/ /ˌsɛntiˈmɛntl̩/ adj
емоционален
derived from emotion rather than reason
разнежен
romantic
сантиментален
characterized by sentiment, sentimentality or excess emotion

sentimentality n
сантименталност
act of being sentimental

sentinel /ˈsɛntɪnəl/ n
страж
A sentry or guard

sentinel /ˈsɛntɪnəl/ v
охранявам
To watch over something as a guard

sentry /ˈsɛntɹi/ n
караул стража часови
guard

sentry-box n
караулка
booth for a sentry

sepal /ˈsiːp(ə)l/ /ˈsɛp(ə)l/ n
чашели́стче
part of calyx

separability n
отделимост
property of being separable

separable adj
отделим
able to be separated

separate /ˈsep.əˌɹæɪt/ /ˈsɛp.ə.ɹət/ /ˈsɛp.əˌɹeɪt/ /ˈsɛp.ɚˌeɪt/ /ˈsɛp.ɹət/ /ˈsɛpˌɹeɪt/ adj
отде́лен
apart from; not connected to
разделен
followed by "from": not together with

separate /ˈsep.əˌɹæɪt/ /ˈsɛp.ə.ɹət/ /ˈsɛp.əˌɹeɪt/ /ˈsɛp.ɚˌeɪt/ /ˈsɛp.ɹət/ /ˈsɛpˌɹeɪt/ v
отделям
to cause to be separate
разглобявам разлагам
to disunite, disconnect
разделям
to divide into separate parts

separately /ˈsɛpəɹətli/ /ˈsɛpɹətli/ adv
отделно
in a separate manner

separation /ˌsep.əˈɹæɪ.ʃən/ /ˌsɛp.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ n
отделяне разделяне
act of disuniting two or more things
разделение
act or condition of two or more people being separated from one another

separatism n
сепарати́зъм
separatism

separator n
разделител сепаратор
an object located between two or more things and hence separating them

sepia /ˈsiːpiə/ adj
се́пия
of a dark reddish-brown colour

sepia /ˈsiːpiə/ n
се́пия
colour
pigment

septal /ˈsɛp.tl̩/ /ˈsɛp.təl/ adj
преграден
of or pertaining to the septum

septenary /sɛpˈtiːnəɹi/ adj
седми
of seventh rank or order

septic /ˈsɛp.tɪk/ adj
септичен
causing sepsis
of or pertaining to sepsis

septicemia n
се́псис
disease caused by pathogens in the blood

septuple adj
седемкратен
Seven times as much

sepulchral /səˈpʊlkɹəl/ /səˈpʌlkɹəl/ adj
гробовен
hollow and deep
suggestive of grave

sepulchre /ˈsiːpəlkəɹ/ /ˈsɛpəlkə/ /ˈsɛpəlkɚ/ n
гробница
burial chamber

sequel /ˈsiːkwəl/ n
продължение
a narrative written after another narrative set in the same universe

sequela /-ˈkwi-/ /-ˈkwɛ-/ /sɪˈkwiːliː/ /sɪˈkwiːlə/ /sɪˈkwɛliː/ /sɪˈkwɛlə/ n
последица
condition or disease which follows chronologically after an earlier one

sequence /ˈsiːkwəns/ n
епизод
series of shots that depict a single action or style
поредица серия
set of things in a set order
последователност
meld of three or more cards of successive ranks in the same suit
ред
in mathematics, an ordered list of objects
рефрен
series of musical phrases where a theme or melody is repeated

sequence /ˈsiːkwəns/ v
подреждам
to arrange in an order

sequent /ˈsiːkwənt/ adj
следващ
recurring in succession

sequential adj
последователен
sequential

sequester /səˈkwɛs.tə/ /səˈkwɛs.tɚ/ /sɪˈkwɛs.tə/ /sɪˈkwɛs.tɚ/ n
изолиране отделяне
sequestration, separation

sequester /səˈkwɛs.tə/ /səˈkwɛs.tɚ/ /sɪˈkwɛs.tə/ /sɪˈkwɛs.tɚ/ v
изолирам
to separate from all external influence
отделям
to separate in order to store

sequestration n
изолиране отделяне
the process or act of sequestering; a putting aside or separating

sequin /ˈsiː.kwɪn/ n
пайети
sparkling spangle used for decoration of ornate clothing:

sequoia /səˈkwɔɪ.ə/ /sɪˈkwɔɪ.ə/ n
секвоя
tree

seraglio /səˈɹæljoʊ/ /səˈɹæɡliːoʊ/ n
сарай харем
palace

seraph /ˈsɛɹəf/ n
серафим
high order of angels

seraphic /səˈɹæf.ɪk/ adj
ангелски
pure and sublime

serenade /ˌsɛɹəˈneɪd/ n
серенада
love song

serenade /ˌsɛɹəˈneɪd/ v
правя серенада
serenade

serene /səˈɹin/ /səˈɹiːn/ adj
безоблачен ясен
fair and unclouded
спокоен тих
peaceful, calm

serenity /səˈɹɛnɪti/ n
Светлост
title given to a prince or other dignitary
безоблачност ведрина
state
споко́йствие
lack of agitation

serf /sɜːf/ /sɝf/ n
[[кре́постен]] [[се́лянин]] кре́постник кре́постничка
semifree peasant

serfdom n
крепостничество
feudal system

serge /sɜːd͡ʒ/ /sɝd͡ʒ/ n
шевиот
type of cloth

sergeant /ˈsɑɹ.d͡ʒənt/ /ˈsɑː.d͡ʒənt/ n
сержа́нт сержант
non-commissioned officer rank

serial /ˈsɪə.ɹɪ.əl/ /ˈsɪɚ.i.əl/ adj
сериен
Having to do with or arranged in a series

serial /ˈsɪə.ɹɪ.əl/ /ˈsɪɚ.i.əl/ n
сериал
publication

serial killer n
сериен убиец
person who commits multiple murders

sericulture /ˈsɛɹəˌkəlt͡ʃ ɚ/ /ˈsɛɹɪˌkʌltʃə/ /ˈsɛɹɪˌkʌlt͡ʃ ɚ/ /ˈsɪəɹɪ-/ n
буба́рство
rearing of silkworms for the production of silk

series /ˈsiɹiz/ /ˈsɪə.ɹiːz/ /ˈsɪəɹɪ.ɪz/ /ˈsɪɹiz/ n
поредица се́рия
a number of things that follow on one after the other
ред
in analysis: sum of the terms of a sequence
сериа́л
television or radio program

serin /ˈsɛɹɪn/ n
диво канарче
bird

serious /ˈsɪə.ɹɪ.əs/ /ˈsɪɚ.i.əs/ /ˈsɪɹ.i.əs/ /ˈsɪː.ɹɪ.əs/ adj
сериозен
really intending what is said; being in earnest
without humor or expression of happiness
сериозен важен
important; weighty; not trifling; leaving no room for play

seriously /ˈsiɹi.əsli/ /ˈsɪəɹi.əsli/ /ˈsɪɹi.əsli/ adv
серио́зно
in a serious or literal manner

seriousness /ˈsɪəɹiəsnəs/ /ˈsɪɹiəsnəs/ n
важност сериозност
state of being serious

sermon /ˈsɜː.mən/ /ˈsɝ.mən/ n
конско
speech of reproval
про́повед
religious discourse

serotine n
полунощен прилеп
any of several small bats of the genus Eptesicus

serow /səˈɹoʊ/ /ˈsɛɹəʊ/ n
серау
any of several species of Asian ungulates of the genus Capricornis

serpent /ˈsɜːpənt/ /ˈsɝpənt/ n
змия
snake

serpentine /ˈsɜː.pənˌtaɪn/ /ˈsɝ.pənˌtaɪn/ adj
зми́йски
of, pertaining to, or characteristic of snakes
змиеви́ден
having the form of a snake
криволи́чещ лъкату́шен
curving in alternate directions

serpentine /ˈsɜː.pənˌtaɪn/ /ˈsɝ.pənˌtaɪn/ n
серпентин
mineral
серпентина
coiled distillation tube

serrate /səˈɹeɪt/ /ˈsɛɹ.ət/ /ˈsɛɹˌeɪt/ adj
назъбен
saw-like

serrate /səˈɹeɪt/ /ˈsɛɹ.ət/ /ˈsɛɹˌeɪt/ v
назъбвам
to make serrate

serrated adj
назъ́бен
Having a row of sharp or tooth-like projections

serried adj
сгъстен
crowded together in rows

serum /ˈsiɹəm/ /ˈsiːɹəm/ /ˈsɪəɹəm/ /ˈsɪɹəm/ n
се́рум
yellowish fluid obtained from blood
суроватка
watery portion of certain animal fluids

servant /ˈsɜːvənt/ /ˈsɝvənt/ [ˈsɝvn̩ʔ] n
прислу́жник прислу́жница слуга́ служи́тел служи́телка
one who is hired to perform regular household or other duties, and receives compensation

serve /sɑː(ɹ)v/ /sɜːv/ /sɝv/ n
сервис
sports: act of putting the ball or shuttlecock in play

serve /sɑː(ɹ)v/ /sɜːv/ /sɝv/ v
връчвам
legal: to bring to notice, deliver, or execute
обслужвам
to attend, supply the wants of
отбивам военна служба
military: to work or operate
подсилвам
to wind spun yarn
подчинен съм
to be subordinate to
сервирам
sports: to lead off with first delivery (of the ball)
to bring food to
слу́жа
to work for
слуга съм
to be a servant
служа
religion: to obey and worship
to perform duties

server /ˈsɜːvə/ /ˈsɝvɚ/ n
поднос
a tray for dishes
сервитьо́р сервитьо́рка
one who serves
съ́рвър сървър
computing: a program which provides services to other programs or users
сървър
computing: a computer dedicated to running server programs

service /ˈsɜːvɪs/ /ˈsɝvɪs/ n
връчване
legal: delivery of a summons or writ
серви́з
set of dishes or utensils
сервис
sports: act of initially serving the ball
слу́жба
practice of providing services as economic activity
state of being subordinate or employed
the military
услу́га
act of being of assistance to someone

service /ˈsɜːvɪs/ /ˈsɝvɪs/ v
обслужвам
to serve
поддържам
to perform maintenance

service tree n
оскруша скоруша
Sorbus domestica

serviceable /ˈsɜːvɪsəbl̩/ /ˈsɝvɪsəbl̩/ adj
за многократна употреба
repairable instead of disposable
използваем
in condition for use
лесен за обслужване
easy to service

serviceberry n
ирга
Amelanchier

serviceman n
[[серви́зен]] [[техни́к]]
one employed in service and maintenance
военнослу́жещ
man who serves in the armed forces

servile /ˈsəɹ.vəl/ /ˈsəɹˌvaɪl/ /ˈsɜː(ɹ)ˌvaɪl/ adj
раболепен сервилен
slavish or submissive
робски
of or pertaining to a slave

servility /sə.ˈvɪ.lɪ.ti/ /sɚ.ˈvɪ.lɪ.ti/ /ˌsɜː.ˈvɪ.lɪ.ti/ /ˌsɝ.ˈvɪ.lɪ.ti/ n
сервилност раболепие
condition of being servile

serving /ˈsɜːvɪŋ/ /ˈsɝvɪŋ/ n
по́рция
portion of food

servitude /-tjuːd/ /ˈsɜːvɪtʃuːd/ /ˈsɝvɪtud/ n
робство
the state of being a slave
сервитуд
qualified beneficial interest

sesame /ˈsiːsəm/ /ˈsɛsəm/ /ˈsɛsəmi/ /ˈsɛz-/ n
сусам
plant
seed

sesquipedalian /ˌsɛs.kwɪ.pɪˈdeɪ.lɪ.ən/ adj
многосричен
of long words

sessile /ˈsɛsaɪl/ /ˈsɛsɪl/ adj
без дръжка
botany
неподвижен прикрепен
zoology

sessile oak n
скален/зимен дъб
deciduous tree

session /ˈsɛʃ(ə)n/ n
заседа́ние се́сия
meeting of a body to conduct business
се́сия
period devoted to a particular activity

sestertius n
сестерция
Roman coin

set /sɛt/ adj
готов
ready, prepared
неподвижен
fixed in position
решителен
intent, determined
установен
fixed in one’s opinion

set /sɛt/ n
апарат
device for receiving broadcast radio waves
комплект мно́жество
гейм
volleyball
декор
scenery for a film or play
компания
group of people, usually meeting socially
компле́кт
matching collection of similar things, such as a set of tables
мно́жество
set theory: collection of objects
сет част
in tennis

set /sɛt/ v
връзвам
to form as a fruit
втвърдявам
to solidify
задавам
to devise and assign work
залязвам
of a heavenly body: to disappear below the horizon
намествам
to adjust
определям
to determine
поставям
to put something down
слагам
to locate, to backdrop
съставям
to compile, to make (a crossword)

set apart v
обособявам
To distinguish

set free v
освободя́ освобожда́вам
release, free, give freedom to

set on fire v
запалвам паля
cause to begin to burn

set out v
напускам
to leave
отправям се
to start an activity

set square n
триъ́гълник
flat triangular piece of plastic or other material used in technical drawing

set up adj
установен
in a position to function

set up v
втвърдявам се
to gel or harden
причинявам
to cause to happen
разполагам
to order logically
установявам
to ready something for use

set-off n
уравняване
extinction of debts of which two persons are reciprocally debtors

seta n
четина
bristle or hair

setback /ˈsɛtbæk/ n
препятствие пречка
adverse event, obstacle

sett /sɛt/ n
паве
paving stone

settee /sɛˈtiː/ n
канапе
long seat

setter /ˈset.ə/ /ˈsɛt.ə/ /ˈsɛt.ɚ/ [-ɾɚ] n
разпределител
volleyball player
сетер
breed of dog

setting /ˈsɛtɪŋ/ adj
залязващ
that disappears below the horizon

setting /ˈsɛtɪŋ/ n
втвърдяване
hardening
гнездо
jewelry
настро́йка
placement of a control
обстановка среда
time, place, circumstance

settle /ˈsɛtl̩/ /ˈsɛtəl/ v
заселвам се
to fix one's dwelling
монтирам стабилизирам
to place in a fixed or permanent condition
разплащам се
to pay a bill
разрешавам
to conclude as an argument
to determine
успокоявам
to calm
утаявам се
to sink to the bottom

settle someone's hash v
запушвам устата на
To physically or verbally subdue someone.

settlement /ˈsɛt.l̩.mənt/ n
посе́лище се́лище
newly established colony
разплащане
(finance) delivery and payment
седалище
(law) settled place of abode
селище
community of people living together; populated place
слягане
(architecture) gradual sinking of a building

settler /ˈsɛt.lə/ /ˈsɛt.lɚ/ /ˈsɛt.l̩.ə/ /ˈsɛt.l̩.ɚ/ n
арбитър
someone who decides something, such as a dispute
засе́лник засе́лничка
someone who settles in a new location

settling /ˈsɛtl̩ɪŋ/ n
утайка
dregs

setup /ˈsɛtʌp/ n
инсталатор
computing: an installer
организация устройство
The fashion in which something is organized or arranged
постановка
situation orchestrated to frame someone
устано́вка
Equipment designed for a particular purpose; an apparatus

seven /ˈsɛvən/ [ˈsɛbm̩] numeral
се́дем седем
cardinal number 7

seven deadly sins n
седемте смъртни гряха
the seven cardinal sins

seven hundred /ˈsɛv.ən ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈsɛv.ən ˈhʌn.dɹɪd/ numeral
седемстотин
cardinal number 700

sevenfold adj
седемкратен седморен
multiplied by seven (adjective)
седморен
having seven parts (adjective)

seventeen /ˈsɛv.ən.tiːn/ /ˌsɛv.ənˈtiːn/ numeral
седемна́десет седемна́йсет
cardinal number

seventeenth /ˌsɛvənˈtiːnθ/ adj
седемнадесети
ordinal number

seventh /ˈsɛvnθ/ /ˈsɛvənθ/ adj
се́дми
ordinal form of the number seven

seventy /ˈsɛv.ən.di/ /ˈsɛv.ən.ti/ numeral
седемдесе́т седемдесет
cardinal number

sever /ˈsɛv.ɚ/ v
откъсвам отрязвам
to cut free
откъсвам се
to be parted or separated
разделям
legal: to disunite; to disconnect; to terminate
to make a separation or distinction

severable adj
делим
capable of being severed

several /ˈsɛv(ə)ɹəl/ determiner
няколко
consisting of a number more than two, but not very many

severance /ˈsɛv.ɜː(ɹ)n̩s/ /ˈsɛv.ɹəns/ n
отделяне откъсване
act of severing
разделяне
separation

severe /-vɪɹ/ /sɪˈviːɹ/ /sɪˈvɪə/ /sɪˈvɪɹ/ adj
жесток суро́в
very bad or intense
неукрасен прост
austere
строг
strict or harsh

severely adv
строго сурово
in a severe manner

severity /səˈvɛɹəti/ n
стро́гост суровост
state of being severe

sevruga n
пъструга
Acipenser stellatus

sew /soʊ/ /səʉ/ /səʊ/ v
ши́я
(transitive) use a needle

sewage /ˈsu.ɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsuː.ɪd͡ʒ/ n
канални води
suspension of water and waste

sewer /ˈs(j)uːə/ /ˈsuɚ/ n
кана́л
pipes used to remove human waste and to provide drainage

sewer /ˈsoʊɚ/ /ˈsəʊə/ n
шива́ч шива́чка
person who sews clothing

sewerage /ˈsuː.ɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsuːə.ɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
канализа́ция
sewer system

sewing /ˈsoʊɪŋ/ /ˈsəʊɪŋ/ n
нещо ушито
Something that is being or has been sewn
шиене
action of the verb to sew

sewing machine n
ше́вна маши́на шевна машина
device

sex /sɛks/ n
пол секс
reproductive/sexual/gender category (female or male)
секс полово́ сноше́ние съвокупле́ние
act of sexual intercourse

sex /sɛks/ v
правя секс
informal: to have sex with

sex appeal n
сексапил
sexual attractiveness

sexagenarian /ˌsɛksəd͡ʒɪˈnɛəɹɪən/ /ˌsɛksəd͡ʒɪˈnɛɹiən/ adj
шестдесетгодишен
Of or related to people between 60 and 69 years of age

sexagesimal /ˌsɛk.sə.ˈdʒɛ.sɪ.məl/ adj
шестдесети
related to the number sixty

sexiness n
сексапилност
state or quality of being sexy

sexism /ˈsɛksɪzm̩/ n
секси́зъм
gender discrimination or dislike

sexless adj
безпо́лов
not having sexual characteristics
фриги́ден
not having sexual relations

sextant /ˈsɛk.stənt/ n
секстант
navigational instrument

sextet /sɛksˈtɛt/ n
секстет
composition for six voices or instruments
group of six singers or instrumentalists

sexton /ˈsɛk.stən/ n
клиса́р
church official

sexual /ˈsɛksjuəl/ /ˈsɛkʃuəl/ adj
полов
of or relating to the sex of an organism
полов сексуа́лен
of or relating to having sex

sexual intercourse n
по́лово сноше́ние съвокупле́ние
sexual interaction

sexual orientation n
сексуа́лна ориента́ция
sexual orientation

sexual reproduction n
полово размножаване
process whereby a new organism created by combining the genetic material of two organisms

sexuality /sɛksjuˈælɪti/ /sɛkʃuˈæləti/ /sɛkʃuˈælɪti/ n
потентност
sexual potency
сексуа́лност
that which is characterized or distinguished by sex
сексуа́лност сексуалност
concern with or interest in sexual activity
сексуалност
sexual activity

sexy /ˈsɛk.si/ /ˈsɛk.sɪ/ adj
се́кси сексапи́лен
having sexual appeal

shabbiness n
износеност опърпаност
The property of being shabby.

shabby /ˈʃæb.i/ adj
дрипав опърпан
clothed with ragged, much worn, or soiled garments
износен захабен изтъркан
torn or worn; poor; mean; ragged
низък подъл
mean; paltry; despicable

shack /ʃæk/ n
бара́ка коли́ба
crude hut

shackle /ˈʃækəl/ n
карабина
a U-shaped piece of metal
окови
restraint fit over an appendage

shackle /ˈʃækəl/ v
оковавам
to restrain using shackles
сковавам стеснявам
to inhibit the abilities of

shad /ʃæd/ n
карагьоз
fishes of the herring family

shade /ʃeɪd/ n
завеса
something that blocks light, particularly in a window
нюанс
subtle variation in a concept
нюанс оттенък
variety of color
ся́нка
darkness where light is blocked

shade /ʃeɪd/ v
засенчвам
to shield from light
нюансирам
to vary slightly, particularly in color

shade cloth n
мре́жа за ся́нка
material used to produced shade

shadow /ˈʃædoʊ/ /ˈʃædəʉ/ /ˈʃædəʊ/ n
отражение
reflected image
оттенък
small degree
полумрак
relative darkness
пресле́двач
one who secretly or furtively follows another
призрак
that which looms as though a shadow
светлосянка
typographic effect
ся́нка сянка
dark image projected onto a surface

shadow /ˈʃædoʊ/ /ˈʃædəʉ/ /ˈʃædəʊ/ v
засенчвам
to block light or radio transmission
придружавам
to accompany a professional in order to learn

shadowy /ˈʃæd.oʊ.i/ /ˈʃæd.əʊ.i/ adj
неясен смътен
Vague, unclear etc. as of an insubstantial image
сенчест
of or pertaining to shadow

shady /ˈʃeɪdi/ adj
засенчен
abounding in shades
непочтен съмнителен
not trustworthy; unfit to be seen or known
сенчест
overspread with shade
хвърлящ сянка
causing shade

shaft /ʃæft/ /ʃɑːft/ n
дръжка
lacrosse: long narrow body of the stick
дръжка на копие
long narrow body of spear or arrow
лъч
beam or ray of light
стъбло
main axis of a feather
шахта
ventilation or heating conduit
vertical passage housing a lift

shag /ʃæɡ/ n
махо́рка
coarse shredded tobacco
качулат корморан
sea bird

shaggy /ˈʃæɡi/ adj
мъхнат
with a surface like shaggy hair; rough nap
рунтав чорлав
with long, thick, and uncombed hair, fur, or wool

shah /ʃɑː/ n
шах
king of Persia

shahada /ʃɑˈhɑdə/ n
шехадет
Islamic declaration of belief

shake /ˈʃeɪk/ n
клатене
act of shaking
момент
informal: instant, second
шейк
milkshake

shake /ˈʃeɪk/ v
клатя
to move one's head from side to side
клатя треса́
transitive: to cause to move
клатя се
intransitive: to move from side to side
отърсвам се
transitive: to lose, evade
разтърсвам
transitive: to disturb emotionally
ръкувам се
intransitive: to shake hands

shake hands v
ръкувам
grasp another person's hands

shake off v
отричам
to dissociate oneself from
отърсвам
to remove by shaking

shake out v
изтупвам
to flap a piece of flexible material to remove dirt

shake up v
друсам
to agitate by shaking

shakeup n
основна промяна реорганизация
reorganization

shako /ˈʃeɪkoʊ/ /ˈʃeɪkəʊ/ /ˈʃɑkoʊ/ /ˈʃɑːkəʊ/ n
ки́вер
military dress hat

shaky /ˈʃeɪki/ adj
неустойчив разклатен
unsound
треперещ тресящ се
unstady, wobbly

shale /ʃeɪl/ n
шиста
sedimentary rock

shale /ʃeɪl/ v
обелвам
to take off the shell, husk, cod, pod

shallow /ˈʃaləʊ/ /ˈʃæl.oʊ/ adj
незадълбочен
not intellectually deep; not penetrating deeply; simple; not wise or knowing.
пли́тък плитък
having little depth and significantly less deep than wide
плитък
extending not far downward
повърхностен
concerned mainly with superficial matters

shallow /ˈʃaləʊ/ /ˈʃæl.oʊ/ n
плитчина
shallow portion of an otherwise deep body of water

shalom /ʃɑːˈloʊm/ /ʃəˈləʊm/ interjection
шало́м
transliteration of the Jewish greeting or farewell

shalwar /ˈʃʌlvɑɹ/ n
шалва́ри
garment

sham /ʃæm/ adj
подправен престорен
intended to deceive

sham /ʃæm/ n
измама имитация
fake, imitation
преструвка симулация
trickery, hoaxing

sham /ʃæm/ v
мамя преструвам се
to cheat or deceive

shaman /ʃəˈmɑːn/ /ˈʃeɪmən/ /ˈʃæmən/ /ˈʃɑːmən/ n
влъхва шама́н
spiritual or religious medium between the concrete and spirit worlds

shamanism /ˈʃeɪmənɪzəm/ /ˈʃɑːmənɪzəm/ n
шамани́зъм
range of traditional beliefs

shamble /ˈʃæmbl̩/ v
влача се тътря си краката
to walk while shuffling or dragging the feet

shame /ʃeɪm/ n
позор срам
reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision
срам свян
uncomfortable or painful feeling
срамни части
that which is shameful and private, especially body parts

shame /ʃeɪm/ v
засрамвам
to cause to feel shame

shamefaced adj
срамежлив
bashful or ashamed

shameful /ˈʃeɪmfəl/ adj
позорен срамен
causing or meriting shame or disgrace

shameless adj
безсра́мен безсъ́вестен
having no shame

shampoo /ʃamˈpuː/ /ʃæmˈpuː/ n
шампоа́н шампоан
product for washing the hair or other fibres

shank /ʃæŋk/ n
джолан
meat from that part of animal
подбедрица
lower part of the leg
стержен
straight, narrow part of an object

shanty /ˈʃænti/ n
барака колиба
An old run-down house or shack
моряшка песен
a sailor's work song

shape /ʃeɪp/ n
вид фо́рма
appearance or outline
положение състояние
status or condition
форма
condition of personal health, especially muscular health
form; formation

shape /ʃeɪp/ v
оформям
to give something a shape

shapeless adj
безформен
without a shape

shapelessness n
безформеност
property of being shapeless

shapely adj
добре сложен строен
having a pleasing shape

shaping n
оформяне
the action of the verb to shape

shard /ʃaːd/ /ʃɑɹd/ /ʃɑːd/ n
елитра
tough scale
чиреп
piece of glass or pottery

share /ʃɛə/ /ʃɛɚ/ n
а́кция
financial instrument
част дял пай
portion of something

share /ʃɛə/ /ʃɛɚ/ v
деля разделям
to divide and distribute
поделям
to give
споделям
to have in common
to tell to another

sharecropper n
изполичар
a farmer paying rent with crops to the landowner

shareholder /ˈʃɛəˌhəʊl.də(ɹ)/ /ˈʃɛ˞ˌhoʊl.dɚ/ n
акционе́р акционе́рка
one who owns shares of stock

sharena sol n
ша́рена сол
Bulgarian spice mix

shari'a n
шариа́т
Islamic religious law

sharing /ˈʃɛə.ɹɪŋ/ /ˈʃɛɚ.ɪŋ/ n
подялба

shark /ʃɑɹk/ /ʃɑːk/ n
аку́ла акула
fish

sharp /ʃɑɹp/ /ʃɑːp/ adj
дие́з
of a note, played a semitone higher than usual
заострен остър
pointed, able to pierce easily
заядлив
offensive, critical, or acrimonious
наблюдателен проницателен
observant, alert, acute
о́стър остър
able to cut easily
остър
forming a small angle
остър пронизващ
intense and sudden (of pain)
отчетлив ясен
exact, precise, accurate, keen
резлив
having an intense, acrid flavour
умен
intelligent

sharp /ʃɑɹp/ /ʃɑːp/ adv
точно
exactly

sharp /ʃɑɹp/ /ʃɑːp/ n
дие́з
note that is sharp in a particular key
диез
sign for a sharp note on the staff

sharp-tailed sandpiper n
остроопашат брегобегач
Calidris acuminata

sharpen /ˈʃɑɹpən/ /ˈʃɑːpən/ v
остря точа
to make sharp

sharpener /ˈʃɑː(ɹ)pənə(ɹ)/ n
острилка
device for making things sharp

sharper /ˈʃɑɹpɚ/ n
измамник
cheat, card-sharper

sharply /ʃɑɹpli/ /ʃɑːpli/ adv
остро рязко
in a sharp manner

sharpness n
съобразителност
of intelligence

sharpshooter n
сна́йпер
marksman

shashlik n
шишче
skewered dish

shatter /ˈʃæt.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈʃæt.ɚ/ n
отломки
a fragment of anything shattered

shatter /ˈʃæt.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈʃæt.ɚ/ v
разбивам
to violently break something into pieces
раздробявам разтрошавам
to smash, or break into tiny pieces

shave /ʃeɪv/ n
бръснене
an instance of shaving

shave /ʃeɪv/ v
бръ́сна бръсна
to remove hair from
бръсна се
to remove hair from one's face
режа на тънко
to slice thin

shaven /ˈʃeɪvən/ adj
бръ́снат
having been shaved

shaver /ˈʃeɪvə/ /ˈʃeɪvɚ/ n
бръсна́р
one who shaves
самобръсна́чка
electric razor

shaving /ˈʃeɪvɪŋ/ n
стру́жка
A thin, shaved off slice of wood, metal, or other material

shawl /ʃɑl/ /ʃɔl/ /ʃɔːl/ n
шал
a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders

shchi n
шчи
a type of Russian soup

she /ʃi/ /ʃiː/ pronoun
тя
person

she-ass n
магари́ца
female ass, female donkey, jenny

she-bear n
мечка
a female bear

she-goat /ˈʃi.ɡoʊt/ /ˈʃiː.ɡəʊt/ n
коза́
female goat

she-wolf n
вълчица
female wolf

sheaf /ʃiːf/ n
връзка
any collection of things bound together; a bundle
сноп
bundle of grain or straw
mathematical construct

shear /ʃɛə/ /ʃɪə(ɹ)/ /ʃɪɹ/ n
ножица за стригане
a cutting tool similar to scissors
сила на срязване
a force that produces a shearing strain
стригане
the act of shearing, or something removed by shearing

shear /ʃɛə/ /ʃɪə(ɹ)/ /ʃɪɹ/ v
режа срязвам
to cut
стри́жа
to remove the fleece from a sheep

shears /ʃɪə(ɹ)z/ /ʃɪɹz/ n
лозарска ножица ножица за стригане на овце
tool consisting of two blades with bevel edges

shearwater n
средиземноморски буревестник
seabird

sheatfish n
сом
fish of the genus Silurus

sheathbill /ˈʃiːθ.bɪl/ n
антарктически гълъб
a bird of the genus Chionis

sheathe /ʃið/ /ʃiːð/ v
обвивам обшивам
to encase (something) with a protective covering
прибирам в ножница
to put (something) into a sheath

sheave /ʃiːv/ n
ролка с канал
wheel having a groove

sheave /ʃiːv/ v
събирам на снопи
to bind into a bundle

shed /ʃɛd/ n
бара́ка депо́ на́вес
temporary structure to shelter something
тарата́йка
poor quality automobile

shed /ʃɛd/ v
изливам
to pour; to make flow
излъчвам
to radiate, cast, give off

sheen /ʃiːn/ n
блясък гланц лъскавина
splendor; radiance; shininess

sheen /ʃiːn/ v
блестя
shine; glisten

sheeny /ˈʃiːni/ adj
лъскав
Having a sheen; glossy

sheep /ʃip/ /ʃiːp/ n
овца́ овца
animal

sheepfold /ˈʃiːpfəʊld/ n
кошара
enclosure

sheepish /ˈʃiːpɪʃ/ adj
овчи
having the characteristics of a sheep
смутен стеснителен
shy, meek, shameful or embarrassed

sheeple /ˈʃiːpəl/ n
стадо
the sheeple, one of the sheeple

sheepshank /ˈʃipˌʃæŋk/ /ˈʃiːpʃæŋk/ n
възел за скъсяване на въже
type of knot

sheepshank /ˈʃipˌʃæŋk/ /ˈʃiːpʃæŋk/ v
скъсявам
to shorten (a rope) using a sheepshank knot

sheepskin n
овча кожа
skin of a sheep

sheer /ʃɪɹ/ /ˈʃɪə/ adj
абсолютен пълен
downright; complete
вертикален отвесен
straight up and down; vertical; perpendicular
прозрачен тънък
very thin or transparent

sheer /ʃɪɹ/ /ˈʃɪə/ n
отклонение от курса
nautical: abrupt swerve

sheer /ʃɪɹ/ /ˈʃɪə/ v
отклонявам се от курса
nautical: swerve from course

sheet /ʃit/ /ʃiːt/ n
лист
sheet of paper
пласт
geology: extensive bed of an eruptive rock intruded between, or overlying, other strata
пласт слой
expanse of material on a surface
платно́
sail
тава́
flat metal pan for baking
фо́лио
thin, flat layer of solid material
фурни́р
layer of veneer
шкот
rope to adjust a sail

sheet /ʃit/ /ʃiːt/ v
покривам
to cover or wrap

sheet anchor n
последна надежда
a source of help in times of danger
резервна котва
nautical: a large, spare anchor

sheet lightning n
зарево
broad flash of lightning

sheik /ʃeɪk/ /ʃik/ n
донжуа́н
1920s: romantic lover
шейх
leader of an Arab village, family or small tribe
Islamic religious clergy

shekel /ˈʃɛkəl/ n
ше́кел
currency unit in Israel

shelf /ʃɛlf/ n
по́лица рафт етаже́рка
structure
шелф
reef, shoal, sandbar

shell /ʃɛl/ n
бро́ня
conjoined scutes that comprise the "shell" of a tortoise or turtle
ги́лза
casing of an artillery projectile
дру́за
accreted mineral formed around a hollow geode
обви́вка
chemistry: set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number
обши́вка
nautical: outer covering of the hull
ра́ковина черу́пка
hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of many invertebrates
снаря́д
hollow usually spherical or cylindrical projectile fired from a mortar or a cannon
черу́пка
covering of a nut
hard covering of an egg
шушу́лка
pod

shell /ʃɛl/ v
обе́лвам
to remove the outer covering or shell of something
пла́щам
informal: to disburse or give up money, to pay
роня
to fall off, as a shell, crust, etc.

shell game n
тука има тука няма
game which requires the bettor to guess under which of three small cups a pea-sized object has been placed

shellac /ʃəˈlæk/ n
шеллак
processed secretion of the lac insect

shellfire n
артилерийски огън
artillery bombardment

shelter /ˈʃɛltə/ /ˈʃɛltɚ/ n
прию́т
institution
убе́жище
a refuge or other protection

shelter /ˈʃɛltə/ /ˈʃɛltɚ/ v
подслоня подслонявам
intransitive, to take cover
подслоня́ подслоня́вам
transitive, to provide cover

sheltered /ˈʃɛltəd/ /ˈʃɛltɚd/ adj
заветен закътан
protected from wind etc.

shelve /ʃɛlv/ v
отлагам слагам на трупчета
to set aside, quit, or halt
слагам на рафт
to place on a shelf

shepherd /ˈʃɛpəd/ /ˈʃɛpɚd/ n
пасти́р
a person who tends sheep

shepherd /ˈʃɛpəd/ /ˈʃɛpɚd/ v
грижа се за
watch over; guide

shepherd's needle n
венерин гребен чапличе
Venus' comb

shepherd's purse n
овчарска торбичка
Capsella bursa-pastoris

sherbet /ˈʃɜːbət/ /ˈʃɜːbɪt/ /ˈʃɝbət/ /ˈʃɝbɚt/ /ˈʃɝbɪt/ n
сорбе́ шербе́т
frozen fruit juice

sheriff /ˈʃɛɹəf/ /ˈʃɛɹɪf/ n
шери́ф
all meanings

sherry /ˈʃɛɹi/ n
шери херес
fortified wine

shield /ʃiːld/ n
закрилник защитник
figuratively, one who protects or defends
защи́та
anything that protects or defends
полицейска значка
colloquial: a police badge
щит
armor
щит с герб
heraldry

shield /ʃiːld/ v
екранирам
electricity: to protect from the influence of
защитавам предпазвам
to protect, to defend

shift /ʃɪft/ n
отместване преместване
act of shifting
превключване
gear mechanism in a motor vehicle
смя́на
change of workers

shift /ʃɪft/ v
отмествам се премествам се
to change position
превключвам сменям
to change gears
премествам местя
to move from one place to another
променям сменям
to change, swap

shiftless adj
мързелив
lazy, unmotivated

shifty /ˈʃɪfti/ adj
измамнически лъжлив
Having the appearance of someone dishonest, criminal or unreliable
променлив
Subject to frequent changes in direction

shilling /ˈʃɪlɪŋ/ n
шилинг
currency
former coin

shim /ʃɪm/ n
клин
wedge
шайба
thin piece of material used for alignment or support

shimmer /ˈʃɪm.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈʃɪm.ɚ/ n
блещукане трептене
faint or veiled and tremulous gleam or shining; a glimmer

shimmer /ˈʃɪm.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈʃɪm.ɚ/ v
блещукам трептя
to shine with a veiled light; to gleam faintly; to glisten; to glimmer

shimmy /ˈʃɪ.mi/ n
вибрация
abnormal vibration, especially in the wheels of a vehicle
шими
dance that was popular in the 1920s

shimmy /ˈʃɪ.mi/ v
вибрирам
to vibrate abnormally, as a broken wheel

shin /ʃɪn/ n
пищя́л
front part of the leg below the knee

shin /ʃɪn/ v
изкатервам се
(UK) to climb a mast, tree, rope

shinbone n
голям пищял костен гонг
inner bone of the hind limb below the knee

shindig /ˈʃɪn.dɪɡ/ n
шумен спор
noisy argument
шумна веселба
noisy party or festivity

shine /ʃaɪn/ /ʃaːɪn/ n
блясък
brightness from reflected light
excellence in quality or appearance
светлина сияние
brightness from a source of light

shine /ʃaɪn/ /ʃaːɪn/ v
блестя
to distinguish oneself
блестя́ сия́я
to reflect light
очевиден съм
to be immediately apparent
светя́ сия́я
to emit light
лъскам полирам
to polish

shingle /ˈʃɪŋ.ɡəl/ n
табела
small signboard designating a professional office

shingles /ˈʃɪŋɡəlz/ n
херпес
herpes zoster

shining /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/ adj
блестя́щ
having exceptional merit
reflecting light
лъ́скав
having a high polish or sheen
све́тещ сия́ещ
emitting light

shiny /ˈʃaɪ.ni/ adj
блестящ
excellent
reflecting light
светещ
emitting light

ship /ʃɪp/ n
ко́раб парахо́д кораб
large water craft

ship /ʃɪp/ v
загребвам вода
to take in water over the sides of a vessel
изпращам
to send a parcel or container

shipbuilding n
кораблестрое́не
construction of ships

shipment /ˈʃɪpmənt/ n
изпра́щане
the act of transporting goods
пра́тка
load of goods

shipper /ˈʃɪp.ə(ɹ)/ n
изпращач товародател
the person or organization that ships (sends) something

shipping /ˈʃɪpɪŋ/ n
доставка доставяне
transportation of goods
навло
cost of sending goods
флот
body of ships belonging to one nation, port or industry

shipshape /ˈʃɪpʃeɪp/ /ˈʃɪpˌʃeɪp/ adj
в отлично състояние
meticulously neat and tidy

shipwreck /ˈʃɪpɹɛk/ n
корабокруше́ние
event where a ship sinks or runs aground

shipwright /ˈʃɪpɹaɪt/ n
корабен дърводелец корабостроител
person

shipyard n
корабострои́телница
place to build and repair ships

shire /ʃaɪ(ə)ɹ/ /ʃaɪə/ n
гра́фство
administrative area or district subdivided into hundreds or wapentakes and jointly governed by an ealdorman and a sheriff; present-day area corresponding to such a historical district; administrative area or district in other countries

shirk /ʃɜːk/ /ʃɝk/ v
клинча кръшкам
avoid a duty

shirker n
кръшкач
Someone who shirks
мързеливец
Someone who is lazy

shirr /ʃɜɹ/ /ʃɜː/ v
правя набор
To make gathers in textiles by drawing together parallel threads

shirt /ʃəːɾʈ/ /ʃəːʈ/ /ʃɜːt/ /ʃɝt/ n
ри́за риза
article of clothing

shirtfront n
нагръдник
the front part of a shirt

shirty /ˈʃɜː.ti/ /ˈʃɝ.ti/ adj
нервиран ядосан
ill-tempered or annoyed

shit /ʃɪt/ interjection
лайно!
expression of worry, failure

shit /ʃɪt/ n
говно́ лайно́
solid excretory product
курец
not anything, nothing

shit /ʃɪt/ v
сера́
to defecate

shitly adv
зле
Terribly

shitter /ˈʃɪt.ə/ /ˈʃɪt.ɚ/ [ˈʃɪɾ.ɚ] n
кенеф
coarse slang for toilet

shive /ʃaɪv/ n
филия
slice
широка запушалка
flat, wide cork

shiver /ˈʃɪvə/ /ˈʃɪvɚ/ n
треперене
the act or result of shivering
тръпки
a bodily response to cold
отломка
a stony or glassy fragment

shiver /ˈʃɪvə/ /ˈʃɪvɚ/ v
треперя
to tremble or shake

shoal /ʃəʊl/ n
банка
sandbank
плитчина
a shallow

shoat /ʃəʊt/ n
прасенце
A young, newly-weaned pig

shock /ʃɑk/ /ʃɒk/ /ʃɔk/ n
[[то́ков]] [[у́дар]]
electric shock
сблъ́скване у́дар
sudden, heavy impact
шок
life-threatening medical emergency
something surprising

shock /ʃɑk/ /ʃɒk/ /ʃɔk/ v
удря ток
to give an electric shock
шокирам
to cause to be emotionally shocked

shock absorber n
амортиза́тор амортисьо́р
device to absorb shocks

shock wave n
ударна вълна
A powerful compression wave

shocker /ˈʃɑkɚ/ /ˈʃɒkə/ n
електрошок
a device for giving electric shocks

shocking /ˈʃɑkɪŋ/ /ˈʃɒkɪŋ/ adj
много лош
extremely bad
ужасяващ шокиращ
inspiring shock; startling

shockproof adj
устойчив на удар
able to withstand shocks

shoddy /ʃɒdi/ adj
долнопробен
of poor quality

shoe /ʃu/ /ʃuː/ n
обу́вка обувка
protective covering for the foot

shoe /ʃu/ /ʃuː/ v
обувам
To put shoes on one's feet
подковавам
to put horseshoes on a horse

shoe polish n
паста за обувки
product used to make shoes shine

shoe tree n
калъп
device to preserve the shape of a shoe

shoebill /ˈʃu.bɪl/ n
китоглава чапла
wading bird

shoehorn /ˈʃuːˌhɔɹn/ /ˈʃuːˌhɔː(ɹ)n/ n
обу́валка
tool used to assist the foot

shoelace /ˈʃuːˌleɪs/ n
връзка за обувки връ́зка
for fastening a shoe

shoemaker n
обуща́р обуща́рка
a person who makes shoes

shoeshiner n
ваксаджия
person who shines shoes

shoestring /ˈʃustɹɪŋ/ /ˈʃuːstɹɪŋ/ n
жулиен
long, narrow cut of a food
ограничени средства
very little money; a tight budget

shogun /ˈʃəʊɡʌn/ n
шо́гун
supreme generalissimo of feudal Japan

shoo /ʃuː/ v
изпъждам прогонвам
to induce someone to leave

shoot /ʃuːt/ n
издънка филиз
emerging stem and embryonic leaves of a new plant
снимки
photography session

shoot /ʃuːt/ v
застре́лвам
to hit with a shot
изстре́лвам стреля́м
to fire a shot
пускам филизи
to sprout - of a plant
сни́мам фотографи́рам
take a picture

shooter /ˈʃuːtə(ɹ)/ n
огнестрелно оръжие
firearm
стреле́ц
person

shooting /ˈʃuːtɪŋ/ n
стрелба́
instance of shooting

shooting iron n
огнестрелно оръжие
firearm

shooting range n
стрелби́ще
a facility designed for firearms practice

shooting star n
вирджински жиросел
flowering plant
метеор
meteor

shop /ʃɑp/ /ʃɒp/ n
дюкя́н магази́н
establishment that sells goods
работи́лница цех
place for crafting or manufacturing

shop /ʃɑp/ /ʃɒp/ v
пазарувам
to visit shops

shop assistant n
продава́ч продава́чка
shop employee

shop window n
витри́на
large window at the front of a shop

shopkeeper /ˈʃɒpkiːpɚ/ n
магазине́р
trader who sells goods in a shop

shopman n
дребен търговец
proprietor, manager}} or operator of a small store

shopper /ˈʃɑ.pɚ/ /ˈʃɑː.pəɾ/ /ˈʃɒp.ə/ /ˈʃɔp.ə/ n
купувач
a person who shops

shopping /ˈʃɑpɪŋ/ /ˈʃɒpɪŋ/ n
паза́р пазару́ване
activity of buying

shopping cart /ˈʃɑpɪŋ kɑɹt/ n
коли́чка
conveyance used to carry items while shopping

shopping centre n
търго́вски це́нтър
large retail outlet

shore /ʃo(ː)ɹ/ /ʃoə/ /ʃɔɹ/ /ʃɔː/ n
бряг
land adjoining a large body of water

shore up /ˈʃɔɹ‿ʌp/ /ˈʃɔːɹ‿ʌp/ v
подпи́рам подпра́
to reinforce or strengthen (something at risk of failure)

shoreline n
брегова ивица
the divide between land and water

short /ʃoɹt/ /ʃoːt/ /ʃɔːt/ /ʃɔːɹt/ /ˈʃoːrt/ /ˈʃoːɻt/ /ˈʃɒːɹt/ [ʃɑɹt] adj
кра́тък къс
having little duration
къс кра́тък
having a small distance between ends or edges
ни́сък
of a person, of comparatively small height
съкрате́но
constituting an abbreviation or shortened form

short /ʃoɹt/ /ʃoːt/ /ʃɔːt/ /ʃɔːɹt/ /ˈʃoːrt/ /ˈʃoːɻt/ /ˈʃɒːɹt/ [ʃɑɹt] adv
внезапно рязко
abruptly, briefly

short /ʃoɹt/ /ʃoːt/ /ʃɔːt/ /ʃɔːɹt/ /ˈʃoːrt/ /ˈʃoːɻt/ /ˈʃɒːɹt/ [ʃɑɹt] preposition
дефицитен
deficient in

short circuit n
къ́со съедине́ние
unintentional connection

short rib n
лъжливо ребро
a false rib

short story n
ра́зказ
work of fiction

short-acting adj
действащ кратко време
having a pharmaceutical effect in the short term

short-lived /ʃɔɹtˈlaɪvd/ /ʃɔɹtˈlɪvd/ adj
кратък мимолетен
not existent for very long

short-sighted adj
недалновиден
lacking foresight

short-tempered adj
избухлив сприхав
easily angered

short-term adj
временен
of a short duration of time
краткосрочен
of the near or immediate future

shortage /ˈʃɔː(ɹ)tɪd͡ʒ/ n
липса недостиг
lack or deficiency

shortcoming /ˈʃoːtˌkʌmɪŋ/ /ˈʃɔɹtˌkʌmɪŋ/ /ˈʃɔːtˌkʌmɪŋ/ [ˈʃɑɹtˌkʌmɪŋ] n
дефицит недостиг
deficiency

shortcut /ˈʃoɹtˌkʌt/ /ˈʃoːt.kat/ /ˈʃɔːtkʌt/ [ˈʃoːʔ.kat] [ˈʃoːʔ.kaʔ] n
пряк път
path

shorten /ˈʃɔɹtən/ /ˈʃɔːtən/ v
скъсявам съкращавам
to make shorter
скъсявам се
to become shorter

shortening n
скъсяване съкращаване
reduction in length

shortfall n
дефици́т
instance of not meeting a quota or of having an insufficient amount

shorthand /ˈʃɔɹthænd/ /ˈʃɔːthænd/ n
бързопис стеногра́фия
rough and rapid method of writing

shorthand /ˈʃɔɹthænd/ /ˈʃɔːthænd/ v
стенографирам
To write in shorthand

shorthanded adv
с недостаъчен персонал
understaffed

shorthander n
стенограф
One who writes in shorthand

shortly /ʃɔːɹtli/ adv
кратко сбито
in a short or brief time or manner
накратко
in few words; briefly
скоро
in or after a short time

shortness of breath n
затруднено дишане
dyspnea

shorts /ʃɔː(ɹ)ts/ n
гаще́та шо́рти
pants worn primarily in the summer that do not go lower than the knees

shorty /ˈʃoɹ.ti/ /ˈʃɔː.ti/ pronoun
дребосък
a short person

shot /ʃɑt/ /ʃɒt/ adj
износен
worn out
изпъстрен
woven from warp and weft strands of different colours

shot /ʃɑt/ /ʃɒt/ n
гюле́
heavy iron ball used for the shot put
и́зстрел
result of launching a projectile
и́зстрел у́дар
launching of a ball or similar object toward a goal
инже́кция
vaccination or injection
ка́дър сни́мка
photography: single unbroken sequence of photographic exposures
о́пит
opportunity or attempt
сачма́
small metal balls used as ammunition
шот
measure of alcohol
сметка
payment (of a bill), scot or shout

shot put n
тласкането на гюле
athletics event

shotgun /ˈʃɑtɡʌn/ /ˈʃɒtɡʌn/ n
в кола (до шофьора) предна седалка
front seat next to driver
едноетажна къща подредени в редица с преходни помещения
ловджийска пу́шка пу́шка
gun

shoulder /ˈʃoʊɫdɚ/ /ˈʃəʊɫdə/ n
банкет
a verge to the side of a road
издатина фланец
abrupt projection which forms an abutment on an object
плешка
cut of meat
ра́мо
joint between arm and torso
рамо плешка
top of the torso, away from the neck

shoulder /ˈʃoʊɫdɚ/ /ˈʃəʊɫdə/ v
нагърбвам се
accept responsibility for
нарамвам
put (something) on one's shoulders

shoulder belt n
портупей
A belt worn diagonally across the upper body

shoulder blade n
лопатка
bone

shoulder-strap n
презрамка
supports for carrying a bag or rucksack

shout /ʃaʊt/ /ʃʌʊt/ n
вик
a loud burst of voice

shout /ʃaʊt/ /ʃʌʊt/ v
ви́кам крещя
to utter a sudden and loud outcry
извиквам
to utter with a shout
крещя
to treat with shouts or clamor
черпя
to buy food or drinks for others

shove /ʃʌv/ n
блъскане бутане
rough push

shove /ʃʌv/ v
блъскам бутам
push roughly

shovel /ˈʃʌv(ə)l/ /ˈʃʌvl̩/ n
лопа́та
tool for moving portions of material

shovel /ˈʃʌv(ə)l/ /ˈʃʌvl̩/ v
рина
to move materials with a shovel

shoveler n
клокач лопатар
certain ducks with spoon-like bills

show /ʃoʊ/ /ʃəʊ/ n
демонстрация показване
demonstration
и́зложба
exhibition
по́казност
mere display
представле́ние шо́у
entertainment

show /ʃoʊ/ /ʃəʊ/ v
виждам се
to be visible
пока́жа пока́звам
to display
показвам
to indicate (a fact) to be true

show jumping n
паркур
equestrian event in which a rider's horse is jumped over an array of obstacles

show off v
парадирам
to exhibit, to demonstrate something for the purpose of bragging

show up v
идвам показвам се
to appear

show-off n
баровец фукльо
one who shows off

showcase /ˈʃoʊˌkeɪs/ /ˈʃəʊˌkeɪs/ n
витри́на
a case for displaying merchandise or valuable items
a setting for displaying something favorably

showcase /ˈʃoʊˌkeɪs/ /ˈʃəʊˌkeɪs/ v
откроявам
to display, demonstrate, show, or present

showdown n
показване на картите
the final round in a poker match
решителна битка
the final battle between two nemeses, in which there can be but one victor

shower /ˈʃaʊ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈʃaʊ.ɚ/ n
душ
device for bathing
instance of using of this device
преваля́ване
brief fall of rain

shower /ˈʃaʊ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈʃaʊ.ɚ/ v
[[взе́ма]] душ [[взе́мам]] душ
to bathe using a shower
обсипвам
to bestow liberally
оросявам поливам
to spray with

showing /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/ /ˈʃəʊɪŋ/ n
показване
occasion
представяне
result

showpiece n
екземпляр за показване
something worth being shown
експонат
something made for display

showroom /ˈʃoʊˌɹum/ n
изложбена зала
room for display of products

showy /ˈʃoʊ.i/ /ˈʃəʊ.i/ adj
ефектен показен
for show

shrapnel /ˈʃɹæpnəl/ n
шрапне́л
artillery shell
fragments and debris thrown out by an exploding device

shred /ʃɹɛd/ n
късче парче
fragment of something; very small amount
парцалче
a long, narrow piece cut or torn off

shred /ʃɹɛd/ v
накъсвам
to cut or tear (something) into long, narrow pieces or strips

shredder /ʃɹɛdə(ɹ)/ n
шре́дер
machine

shrew /ʃɹuː/ n
земеро́вка
mouselike animal

shrewd /ʃɹuːd/ adj
ловък
showing clever resourcefulness in practical matters
отракан хитър
artful, tricky or cunning

shriek /ʃɹiːk/ n
крясък писък
a sharp, shrill outcry or scream

shriek /ʃɹiːk/ v
крещя пищя
to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry

shrift /ʃɹɪft/ n
и́зповед
act of going to or hearing a religious confession
confession to a priest
опроще́ние
forgiveness given by a priest after confession

shrike /ʃɹaɪk/ n
сврака
Any of various passerine birds of the family Laniidae

shrill /ʃɹɪl/ adj
писклив
having a shrill voice
писклив пронизителен
high-pitched and piercing
рязък
sharp or keen to the senses

shrill /ʃɹɪl/ n
писък
shrill sound

shrill /ʃɹɪl/ v
пискам
to make a shrill noise

shrimp /ʃɹɪmp/ n
дребосък
small person
скари́да
decapod crustacean

shrine /ʃɹaɪ̯n/ n
сандъче за мощи
a case, box, or receptacle, especially one in which are deposited sacred relics
храм гробница на светец светиня
a holy place dedicated to a specific figure of respect

shrink /ˈʃɹɪŋk/ n
психотерапевт
psychiatrist or therapist (informal, belittling)

shrink /ˈʃɹɪŋk/ v
намалявам свивам
transitive: to cause something to shrink
отдръпвам се
to move back because of fear or disgust
свивам се съкращавам се
intransitive: to contract, to become smaller

shrive /ˈʃɹaɪv/ v
изповядвам
hear or receive a confession

shrivel /ˈʃɹɪvəl/ v
изсъхвам
collapse inward
сбръчквам се
become wrinkled

shroud /ʃɹaʊd/ n
ванта
mast support
кожух
a streamlined protective covering
саван покров
dress for the dead

shroud /ʃɹaʊd/ v
обвивам покривам
to veil or conceal

shrub /ʃɹʌb/ n
храст
woody plant

shrubbery /ˈʃɹʌbəɹi/ n
храсталак
shrubs collectively

shrug /ʃɹʌɡ/ n
вди́гане на ра́мене
gesture

shrug /ʃɹʌɡ/ v
вди́гам ра́мене вди́гна ра́мене
to raise the shoulders to express uncertainty, lack of concern, etc.

shrunken adj
свит съсухрен
reduced in size as a result of shrinkage

shuck /ʃʌk/ v
баламосвам
to fool; to hoax
вадя от черупката
to extract shellfish from shells
обелвам
to remove

shudder /ˈʃʌd.ə/ /ˈʃʌd.ɚ/ [ˈʃʌɾ.ɚ] n
потръпване треперене
shivering tremor

shudder /ˈʃʌd.ə/ /ˈʃʌd.ɚ/ [ˈʃʌɾ.ɚ] v
изтръпвам потръпвам
to vibrate jerkily

shun /ʃʌn/ v
Избягвам
to escape
отбягвам
to avoid, ostracize

shunt /ʃənt/ /ʃʌnt/ n
стрелка
railway switch
шунт
electric connection

shunt /ʃənt/ /ʃʌnt/ v
маневрирам
to move a train or carriages
премествам прехвърлям
to divert to a less important place, position, or state
шунтирам
to divert electric current
to provide with a shunt

shunter n
маневрен локомотив
a railway locomotive used for shunting
стрелочник
a person who carries out shunting operations

shuriken /ˈʃuː.ɹɪ.kən/ /ˈʃɝ.ɪ.kən/ /ˈʃʊə.ɹɪ.kən/ n
шурике́н
a ninja weapon

shut /ʃɛt/ /ʃʌt/ v
затва́рям
(transitive) to close
затварям се
(intransitive) to close, to stop being open

shut down v
закривам затварям
to close, terminate, or end
изключвам спирам
to turn off or stop

shut up /ʃʌt ˈʌp/ [ʃʌt̚ ˈʌp] [ʃʌʔ ˈʌp] [ʃʌˈɾʌp] interjection
млъкни!
the symbol &"Stop talking."

shut up /ʃʌt ˈʌp/ [ʃʌt̚ ˈʌp] [ʃʌʔ ˈʌp] [ʃʌˈɾʌp] v
затварям
close (a building) so that no one can enter
enclose (a person, animal or thing) in a room or other place so that it cannot leave
put (an object) in a secure enclosed place
terminate (a business)
карам да замълчи
transitive: to stop (a person) from talking or (a person or thing) from making noise
млъквам
intransitive: to stop talking or making noise

shut-eye /ˈʃʌtaɪ/ n
дрямка
sleep

shutout n
на нула
game that ends with one side not having scored

shutter /ˈʃʌt.ə/ /ˈʃʌɾ.ɚ/ n
жалузи капа́к кепе́нк
protective panels over windows
затваряч
one who shuts or closes
затво́р
part of a camera

shutterbug /ˈʃʌtəbʌɡ/ /ˈʃʌtɚbʌɡ/ n
фотограф любител
person who makes a hobby of photography

shuttle /ˈʃʌtəl/ n
сова́лка совалка
weaving tool
сова́лка ша́тъл
transport service

shy /ʃaɪ/ adj
недостигащ
short, less than
плах боязли́в
easily frightened
предпазлив
cautious
свенли́в срамежли́в
embarrassed
стесни́телен
reserved

shyster /ˈʃaɪs.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈʃaɪs.tɚ/ n
мошеник шарлатанин
someone who acts in a disreputable, unethical, or unscrupulous way

sibilant /ˈsɪb.ɪ.lənt/ adj
съскащ шипящ
characterized by a hissing sound

sibyl /ˈsɪ.bəl/ [ˈsɪ.bɫ̩] n
пророчица сибила
a pagan female oracle

sice /ˈsaɪs/ n
шестица (на зар)
number six in a game of dice

sick /sɪk/ adj
бо́лен болен
ill, used as a substantive: sick people, collectively

sick /sɪk/ n
повръщам
vomit

sick bay n
лазарет
room where basic medical supplies are kept and medical attention can be sought

sick leave n
отпуск по болест
a type of leave from work

sicken /ˈsɪkən/ v
разболявам
to make ill

sickener n
бясна гъба
Russula emetica

sickening /ˈsɪk(ə)nɪŋ/ adj
гаден противен
causing sickness or disgust

sickle /ˈsɪkl̩/ adj
сърповиден
shaped like the blade of a sickle

sickle /ˈsɪkl̩/ n
сърп
agricultural implement

sickle /ˈsɪkl̩/ v
жъна
to cut with a sickle

sickly /ˈsɪkli/ adj
бледен слаб
weak, faint
болнав
frequently ill

sickness /ˈsɪknɪs/ n
болест
the quality or state of being sick or diseased; illness; disease or malady
гадене повдигане
nausea; qualmishness; as, sickness of stomach

side /saɪd/ /səɪd/ n
страна
left or right half
страна́
bounding straight edge of an object

side effect n
страни́чен ефе́кт
unintended consequence of any action

side-striped jackal n
ивичест чакал
side-striped jackal

sideboard n
бюфет
furniture

sideburns /ˈsaɪd.bɚnz/ /ˈsaɪd.bɜː(ɹ)nz/ n
бакенбарди
facial hair reaching from the top of the head down the side of the face to the side of the chin

sidekick /ˈsaɪdkɪk/ n
подчинен помощник
assistant

sidelong adj
страничен
sideways

sidereal /saɪˈdɪə.ɹi.əl/ /saɪˈdɪɚ.i.əl/ /sɪˈdɪɚ.i.əl/ adj
астрономически
relating to a measurement of time relative to the position of the stars
зве́зден
of or relating to the stars

sidesplitting adj
много смешен
exceptionally funny

sidestep v
избягвам страня
(figurative) to avoid or dodge
отстъпвам настрани
to step to the side

sidewalk /ˈsaɪdwɑk/ /ˈsaɪdwɔk/ /ˈsaɪdwɔːk/ n
пло́чник тротоа́р
paved footpath

sideward adj
настрани
toward a side

sideward adv
косо
toward a side

sidewinder /ˈsaɪd.waɪn.dɚ/ n
рогата гърмяща змия
Snake Crotalus cerastes

siding /ˈsaɪdɪŋ/ n
страничен коловоз
side track

siege /sid͡ʒ/ /siːd͡ʒ/ n
обса́да обсада
military blockade of settlement

sieve /sɪv/ n
пресяване
process that filters out unwanted pieces of input
реше́то си́то
device to separate larger objects from smaller ones or from liquids

sieve /sɪv/ v
пресявам
to strain, sift or sort using a sieve

sift /sɪft/ v
отсявам
to separate or scatter (things) as if by sieving
пресявам
to sieve or strain (something)
разглеждам щателно
to examine (something) carefully

siftings n
отсевки
that falling through a sieve

sigh /saɪ/ n
възди́шка
act of sighing

sigh /saɪ/ v
възди́шам въздъ́хвам въздъ́хна
to inhale a larger quantity of air than usual, and immediately expel it
to utter sighs over; to lament or mourn over

sight /saɪt/ n
вид и́зглед
something seen
гледка
something worth seeing
мерник
device used in aiming a firearm

sight /saɪt/ v
прицелвам се
take aim at
съзирам виждам
see, get sight of, visually register

sightly adj
виден явен
open to sight; conspicuous
красив привлекателен
pleasing of appearance

sightseeing n
разглеждане на забележителности
tourism

sigil /ˈsɪd͡ʒəl/ /ˈsɪd͡ʒɪl/ n
магически знак
magical sign
печат
seal, signature or signet

sign /saɪn/ n
жест
meaningful gesture
жестомими́чен ези́к
sign language in general
знак
a mark or another symbol used to represent something
any of several specialized non-alphabetic symbols
linguistic unit in sign language
math: positive or negative polarity
знак плака́т табе́ла
flat object bearing a message
знаме́ние
omen
признак
a fact that shows that something exists or may happen
симпто́м
medicine: property of the body that indicates a disease
следа́
physical evidence left by an animal

sign /saɪn/ v
жестикулирам
intransitive: to communicate using sign language
подпи́свам подпи́ша
to make (a document) official by writing one's signature
подписвам
to write one's signature on a document
подписвам се
to write one's signature somewhere

signal /ˈsɪɡnəl/ n
знак
foreshadowing
семафо́р
device to give indication
сигна́л
computing: simple interprocess communication
sign made to give notice
telecommunication: electromagnetic action that conveys information
useful information as opposed to noise

signal /ˈsɪɡnəl/ v
сигнализирам
to indicate

signally adv
забележително
conspicuously

signatory /ˈsɪɡ.nə.tɔː.ɹi/ /ˈsɪɡ.nə.tɹi/ n
подпи́сващ
one who signs or signed

signature /ˈsɪɡnət͡ʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɪɡnət͡ʃɚ/ /ˈsɪɡnɪt͡ʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɪɡnɪt͡ʃɚ/ n
ключ
music: signs indicating key and tempo
по́дпис подпис
person’s autograph name
подпи́сване
act of signing
сигнату́ра
printing: four or multiple of four pages folded to form a section of a book

signboard n
табе́ла
a board carrying a sign

signet /ˈsɪɡ.nɪt/ n
личен печат
object used to impress a picture into sealing wax

signet ring n
пръстен с печат
signet ring

significance /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns/ n
значение
extent to which something matters
смисъл
meaning

significant /sɪɡˈnɪf.ə.kənt/ /sɪɡˈnɪf.ə.ɡənt/ /sɪɡˈnɪf.ɪ.kənt/ adj
значи́м
statistics: having a low probability of occurring by chance
значи́телен
reasonably large
значи́телен съще́ствен
having noticeable effect
изрази́телен
signifying something; carrying meaning

signify /ˈsɪɡnɪfaɪ/ v
знача означавам
to give something a meaning
означавам
to mean, to betoken

signpost n
пътепоказа́тел
post bearing a sign that gives information on directions

silage /ˈsaɪlɪd͡ʒ/ n
силаж
fodder stored in a silo

silence /ˈsaɪl(ə)ns/ /ˈsaɪləns/ interjection
тишина́
be silent

silence /ˈsaɪl(ə)ns/ /ˈsaɪləns/ n
мълча́ние тишина́
lack of any sound

silence /ˈsaɪl(ə)ns/ /ˈsaɪləns/ v
заглуша́вам
to suppress criticism
заглуша́вам смълчавам
to make something silent

silence is golden proverb
мълча́нието е зла́то
proverb

silencer n
заглуши́тел
attachment

silent /ˈsaɪlənt/ adj
безмълвен
not speaking; indisposed to talk; speechless; mute; taciturn
безсимптомен
undiagnosed or undetected because of an absence of symptoms
заглушен
in silent mode, on silent, with the sound turned off
непроизносим
not pronounced; having no sound; quiescent
ням
without audio capability
тих безшумен
free from sound or noise; absolutely still; perfectly quiet

silhouette /ˌsɪ.luːˈwɛt/ /ˌsɪ.ləˈwɛt/ /ˌsɪ.lʊˈwɛt/ n
силуе́т
representation of the outlines of an object filled in with a black color

silica /ˈsɪl.ɪ.kə/ n
кварц
silica group of the silicate minerals
силициев диоксид
silicon dioxide

silica gel n
силикагел
granular form of silica

silicic adj
силициев
relating to silica

silicon /ˈsɪləkɑn/ /ˈsɪlɪkən/ n
сили́ций силиций
non-metallic element

silicone /ˈsɪlɪkəʊn/ n
силикон
any of a class of inert compounds of silicon

silicosis n
силикоза
silica dust pneumoconiosis

silk /sɪlk/ n
копри́на коприна
fabric
коприна сви́ла
fiber

silken /ˈsɪlkən/ adj
копринен
made of silk
мек нежен
having a texture like silk

silkworm /ˈsɪlkwɜːm/ n
копринена пеперуда
caterpillar

silky /ˈsɪlki/ adj
копринен
similar in texture or appearance to silk

sill /sɪl/ n
перва́з
base of a window
праг
threshold or brink across the bottom of the upper canal lock

silly /ˈsɪli/ adj
глу́пав тъп
foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom
игрив
playful, giggly

silly /ˈsɪli/ n
щурчо
silly person

silo /ˈsaɪloʊ/ /ˈsaɪləʊ/ n
силоз
vertical building for storing grain
шахта
underground bunker

silovik /ˈsiːləvɪk/ /ˈsɪləvɪk/ n
силови́к
former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)

silt /sɪlt/ n
ти́ня
fine earth deposited by water

silt /sɪlt/ v
затлачвам
to clog or fill with silt
затлачвам се
to become clogged with silt

silver /ˈsɪl.və/ /ˈsɪl.vɚ/ adj
сре́бърен
made from silver
сре́бърен сребри́ст
having a color/colour like silver

silver /ˈsɪl.və/ /ˈsɪl.vɚ/ n
сре́бърник
coins
сребри́ст
color/colour
сребро́
cutlery/silverware
items made of silver or other white metal
сребро́ сребро
metal

silver fir n
бяла ела
European silver fir Abies alba

silver plate n
посребряване
thin layer of silver

silver-plate v
посребрявам
to coat a metal surface with a thin layer of silver

silverfish n
люспеница
Lepisma saccharina

silvering n
посребряване
the process of coating a surface with silver

silversmith n
бижутер за сребро
person who makes articles out of silver

silverweed n
гъши очеболец
plant of the genus Argentina

silvery /ˈsɪlvəɹi/ /ˈsɪlvɹi/ adj
звънлив ясен
clear and musical in tone
сребрист
resembling silver

silviculture n
лесовъдство
forestry

silviculturist n
лесовъд
someone who practices silviculture

simian /ˈsɪm.i.ən/ adj
майму́нски
of or pertaining to apes

simian /ˈsɪm.i.ən/ n
човекоподобна маймуна
an ape or monkey

similar /ˈsɪmələ/ /ˈsɪməlɚ/ adj
подо́бен сходен
having traits or characteristics in common; alike, comparable
подобен
of geometric figures, having the same shape

similarity /ˌsɪm.əˈlæɹ.ə.ti/ /ˌsɪm.əˈlɛɹ.ti/ /ˌsɪm.əˈlɛɹ.ə.ti/ /ˌsɪm.ɪˈlæɹ.ə.ti/ /ˌsɪm.ɪˈlæɹ.ɪ.ti/ [ˌsɪm.əˈlæɹ.ə.ɾi] n
подо́бие при́лика схо́дство
closeness of appearance

similarly /ˈsɪmələli/ /ˈsɪməlɚli/ adv
по същия начин подобно
in a similar style or manner

simile /ˈsɪməli/ n
сравне́ние
figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another

similitude /sɪˈmɪlɪtjuːd/ /sɪˈmɪlɪtuːd/ n
подобие прилика
similarity or resemblance to something else

simit n
гевре́к
ring-shaped bread roll

simmer /ˈsɪmə/ /ˈsɪmɚ/ n
къкрене
process of simmering

simmer /ˈsɪmə/ /ˈsɪmɚ/ v
къкря
(transitive) to cause to cook or undergo heating slowly

simony /ˈsaɪ.mə.ni/ /ˈsɪ.mə.ni/ n
симония
act of buying or selling spiritual things

simoom /sɪˈmuːm/ n
саму́м
hot, dry wind

simper /ˈsɪmpə/ /ˈsɪmpɚ/ v
усмихвам се престорено
To smile in a frivolous manner

simple /ˈsɪmpl̩/ /ˈsɪmpəl/ adj
наивен простодушен
simple-minded
прост ле́сен
uncomplicated

simple machine n
прост механизъм
device

simpleton /ˈsɪmpəltən/ n
абда́л глупак
simple-minded naive person lacking common sense

simplicity /sɪmˈplɪsɪti/ n
наивност
artlessness of mind; freedom from cunning or duplicity; lack of acuteness and sagacity
простодушие
weakness of intellect; silliness; folly
простота́
freedom from artificial ornament, pretentious style, or luxury
quality or state of being not complex, or of consisting of few parts
quality or state of being simple, unmixed, or uncompounded; as, the simplicity of metals or of earths

simplification /ˌsɪm.plə.fəˈkeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌsɪm.plə.fəˈkæɪ.ʃən/ /ˌsɪm.plɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ n
опростяване
act of simplifying

simplify /ˈsɪmpləfaɪ/ /ˈsɪmplɪfaɪ/ v
опросте́я опростя́вам
to make simpler
опростявам се
to become simpler

simplism n
опростенчество
trait of oversimplifying things by ignoring complexity and complications

simplistic /sɪmˈplɪstɪk/ adj
опростенчески
overly simple

simply /ˈsɪmpli/ adv
просто
in a simple manner
само
merely, solely

simulacrum /ˌsimjəˈleɪkɹəm/ n
образ подобие
image or representation
смътна представа
faint trace

simulate /ˈsɪm.jə.lət/ /ˈsɪm.jəˌleɪt/ /ˈsɪm.jʊ.lɪt/ /ˈsɪm.jʊˌleɪt/ v
симулирам
to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior

simulation /ˌsɪm.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ˌsɪm.jʊˈleɪ.ʃən/ n
преструвка
assuming an appearance which is feigned, or not true
симулация
soccer: attempt of feigning a foul
something which simulates
симулиране
process of simulating

simulator n
симулант
One who simulates or feigns
симулатор
machine or system

simultaneity /ˌsaɪməltəˈniɪti/ /ˌsɪməltəˈniːɪti/ n
едновременност
the quality or state of being simultaneous

simultaneous /ˌsaɪ̯.məlˈteɪ̯.ni.əs/ /ˌsaɪ̯.məlˈteɪ̯.njəs/ /ˌsɪm.əlˈteɪ̯.ni.əs/ /ˌsɪm.əlˈteɪ̯.njəs/ adj
едновременен
occurring at the same time

simultaneously /ˌsaɪmlˈteɪnɪəsli/ /ˌsɪmlˈteɪnɪəsli/ adv
едновременно
occurring at the same time

simultaneousness n
едновременност
the quality or state of being simultaneous

sin /sɪn/ n
грях
violation of religious law
прегрешение грях
misdeed

sin /sɪn/ v
греша́
to commit a sin

since /sɪns/ adv
оттогава
from a specified time in the past

since /sɪns/ conjunction
откакто
from the time that
тъй като
because

since /sɪns/ preposition
от
from (time)

sincere /sɪnˈsɪə(ɹ)/ /sɪnˈsɪɹ/ adj
и́скрен
earnest

sincerely /sɪnˈsɪəli/ /sɪnˈsɪɹli/ adv
искрено откровено
In a sincere or earnest manner; honestly

sincerity /sɪnˈsɛɹəti/ n
и́скреност
quality of being sincere

sine /saɪn/ n
синус
trigonometric function

sinecure /ˈsaɪ.nə.kjʊɹ/ /ˈsaɪ.nɪ.kjʊə/ /ˈsɪ.nɪ.kjʊə/ /ˈsɪn.ə.kjʊɹ/ n
синекурна длъжност
a position that requires no work but still gives a payment

sinew /ˈsɪnju/ /ˈsɪnjuː/ n
мускулатура физическа сила
muscular power, muscle; vigor, vigorous strength

sinewy /ˈsɪnjuːi/ adj
жилав мускулест
possessing physical strength

sinful /ˈsɪnfəl/ adj
греховен грешен
constituting sin

sing /sɪŋ/ v
звъня́
to make a small, shrill sound
изпя́вам
slang: to confess under interrogation
пе́я пея
to produce harmonious sounds with one’s voice

singe /sɪnd͡ʒ/ v
изгарям
to burn slightly
опърлям
to remove the hair from skin by passing over a flame

singer /ˈsɪŋə/ /ˈsɪŋɚ/ n
певе́ц
person who sings (male or generic term)
певи́ца
female person who sings

singing /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/ n
издайничество
informal: disclosing information, or giving evidence about another
пе́ене
the act of using the voice to produce musical sounds; vocalizing

single /ˈsɪŋɡl̩/ /ˈsɪŋɡəl/ adj
еди́нствен
not accompanied by anything else
единен
not divided in parts
единичен
designed for the use of only one
сам
not married nor dating

single /ˈsɪŋɡl̩/ /ˈsɪŋɡəl/ n
неженен
one who is not married
сингъл
45 RPM vinyl record

single /ˈsɪŋɡl̩/ /ˈsɪŋɡəl/ v
избирам
to identify or select one member of a group

single-handed adj
без чужда помощ
without help from others; unassisted
с една ръка
using only one hand

single-minded adj
целенасочен
intensely focused

singlet /ˈsɪŋɡlɪt/ n
по́тник

singleton n
сек
playing card

singly /ˈsɪŋ.ɡli/ adv
поотделно
in a single or unaccompanied manner; without a companion
самостоятелно
individually; separately

singular /ˈsɪŋ.ɡjə.lɚ/ /ˈsɪŋ.ɡjʊ.lə/ adj
единствен
being only one of larger population
being the only one of a kind
изключителен
distinguished by superiority
необикновен
being out of the ordinary

singular /ˈsɪŋ.ɡjə.lɚ/ /ˈsɪŋ.ɡjʊ.lə/ n
еди́нствено число́
grammar: form of a word that refers to only one thing

singularity /ˌsɪŋɡjəˈlæɹətɪ/ n
странност
peculiar state or occurrence

sinister /ˈsɪnɪstə/ /ˈsɪnɪstɚ/ adj
зловещ злокобен
ominous
зъл
evil
ляв
heraldic "left"
отляво
of the left

sink /sɪŋk/ /zɪŋk/ n
ми́вка умива́лник
basin
отто́чна тръба́
wastewater drain

sink /sɪŋk/ /zɪŋk/ v
потапям наводнявам
submerge
потопявам
cause (ship, etc) to sink
потъвам
descend into liquid, etc
пъхвам
push (something) into

sink in v
асимилирам разбирам
to become completely known, felt, or understood

sinker /ˈsɪŋkə(ɹ)/ n
донът поничка
(slang) doughnut; biscuit
тежест
weight used in fishing

sinking /ˈsɪŋkɪŋ/ n
потъване
The instance of a ship foundering and disappearing underwater.

sinless adj
безгрешен
without sin

sinner /ˈsɪnɚ/ n
гре́шник гре́шница
person who has sinned

sinter /ˈsɪntə/ v
синтеровам
to compact and heat a powder to form a solid mass

sinuosity n
криволичене
property of being sinuous

sinuous /ˈsɪn.ju.əs/ adj
извиващ се криволичещ лъкатушен
having curves in alternate directions; meandering

sinus /ˈsaɪ.nəs/ n
синус
pouch or cavity in a bone or other tissue

sinusitis n
синузит синуит
inflammation

sip /sɪp/ n
глътка
A small mouthful of drink

sip /sɪp/ v
отпивам сръбвам
to drink slowly, small mouthfuls at a time

siphon /ˈsaɪfən/ n
сифон
bent pipe or tube with one end lower than the other

siphon /ˈsaɪfən/ v
преливам
transfer by means of a siphon

sir /sə(ɹ)/ /ˈsə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɜː(ɹ)/ /ˈsɝ/ /ˈsɪɹ/ n
господи́н
address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
man of a higher rank or position

sire /saɪə(ɹ)/ n
величество
lord, master, or person in authority
мъжко животно
male animal

siren /ˈsaɪəɹən/ /ˈsaɪɹən/ n
прелъстителка сирена
dangerously seductive woman
сире́на сирена
device for making a sound alarm
nymph of Greek mythology

sirloin /ˈsɝlɔɪn/ n
говеждо филе
cut of beef

sisal /ˈsaɪsəl/ n
американска агава
plant
сизал
fiber

sissy /ˈsɪsi/ adj
женствен
effeminate
страхлив
cowardly

sissy /ˈsɪsi/ n
мамино детенце
an effeminate boy or man

sister /ˈsɪs.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɪs.tɚ/ n
медицинска сестра сестра
senior nurse
сестра́ сестра
a nun; a female member of a religious community
woman or girl having the same parents
чернокожа жена
black woman

sister-in-law /ˈsɪs.tə.ɪn.lɔː/ /ˈsɪs.tɚ.ɪn.lɔ/ n
балдъза
wife's sister
зълва балдъза
husband's sister
снаха
brother's wife

sisterhood n
женско общество
religious society of women
сестринство
state of being sisters

sisterly /ˈsɪstəli/ adj
се́стрински
of or characteristic of a sister or sisters

sit /sɪt/ v
седя́ седя
of a person, be in a position in which the upper body is upright and the legs are supported

sit back v
облягам се
to recline while still in a seated position
почивам
to relax, to not exert oneself

sit down v
се́дна ся́дам
to assume a sitting position from a standing position

sit up v
седя до късно
to not go to bed
седя изправен
to sit erect

site /saɪt/ n
интернет страница
a website
местоположе́ние място
place where anything is fixed; situation; local position
място
place fitted or chosen for any certain permanent use or occupation
позиция
posture or position of a thing

sitology n
наука за храненето
science

sitting /ˈsɪtɪŋ/ n
мътене
incubation of eggs; the clutch of eggs under a brooding bird
позиране разполагане
a period during which one is seated for a specific purpose
сесия
a legislative session

sitting duck n
ле́сна пля́чка
an obvious or unconcealed target

situation /ˌsɪt.juːˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌsɪt͡ʃ.uˈ(w)eɪ.ʃən/ n
местоположе́ние
location
положе́ние ситуа́ция
position vis-à-vis surroundings
положение обстановка
state of affairs
състояние
one's status with regard to circumstances

six /sɪks/ n
шест
digit

six /sɪks/ numeral
шест
cardinal number

six hundred /ˈsɪks ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈsɪks ˈhʌn.dɹɪd/ numeral
шестстотин
cardinal number 600

six of one, half a dozen of the other proverb
не врат, ами шия
two alternatives are equivalent or indifferent

sixfold adj
шесткратен
having six component parts

sixteen /ˈsɪks.tiːn/ /ˌsɪksˈtiːn/ numeral
шестна́десет шестна́йсет
cardinal number 16

sixteenth /ˌsɪksˈtiːnθ/ adj
шестнадесети
the ordinal form of the number sixteen

sixth /sɪk(s)θ/ [sɪk(s)t̪] [sɪk(s)θ] adj
ше́сти
ordinal form of the number six

sixtieth /ˈsɪksti.əθ/ adj
шейсетият
the ordinal form of the number sixty

sixty /ˈsɪksti/ /ˈsɪkstɪ/ numeral
шестдесе́т шестдесет
cardinal number

sizable /ˈsaɪzəbəl/ adj
доста голям
fairly large

size /saɪz/ n
големина́ разме́р
dimensions or magnitude of a thing
но́мер разме́р
a specific set of dimensions for clothing
клей
thin, weak glue intended to be painted upon
коричка на рана
thickened crust on coagulated blood
лепило за тапети
wallpaper paste

size /saɪz/ v
сортирам по размер
to classify or arrange by size

sizzle /ˈsɪzəl/ n
цвърчене
the sound of water hitting a hot surface

sizzle /ˈsɪzəl/ v
цвъртя
to make the sound of water hitting a hot surface

skat /skæt/ n
скат
A trick-taking card game for three players, popular in Germany

skate /skeɪt/ n
къ́нка
ice skate or roller skate
кънка
runner
пързаляне
act of skating or ice skating
скат
fish of family Rajidae

skate /skeɪt/ v
пързалям се
to move along a surface (ice or ground) using skates

skateboard n
скейтборд
sports/recreation platform on wheels

skater /ˈskeɪ.tə(ɹ)/ n
кънкьо́р кънкьо́рка
person who skates
скейтборди́ст скейтборди́стка
member of skateboarding subculture

skedaddle /skɪˈdædəl/ v
измъквам се офейквам
move or run away quickly

skein /skeɪn/ n
бъркотия
figuratively: tangle
чиле
quantity of yarn

skeleton /ˈskɛlətən/ /ˈskɛləʔ.n̩/ n
рама
frame that provides support to a building
ске́лет скелет
system that provides support to an organism

skeleton key n
шперц
key that opens a range of locks

skep /ˈskɛp/ n
плетен кошер
beehive

skeptic /ˈskɛp.tɪk/ n
скептик
someone who doubts beliefs and claims

skeptical /ˈskɛptɪkəl/ adj
скептичен
having, or expressing doubt

skepticism /ˈskɛp.tɪˌsɪ.zəm/ n
скептици́зъм
general disposition to doubt

skerry /ˈskɛɹi/ n
скалист остров
small rocky island

sketch /skɛt͡ʃ/ n
бележки
brief description
ески́з
quick freehand drawing
скеч
brief musical, dramatic or literary work etc.
скица
rough design or draft

sketch /skɛt͡ʃ/ v
нахвърлям
to describe briefly and with few details
скицирам
to make a basic drawing

sketchbook n
ски́цник
book or pad with blank pages for sketching

sketchy /ˈskɛt͡ʃi/ adj
бегъл повърхностен
Roughly or hastily laid out; intended for later refinement
съмнителен
Suspected of taking part in illicit or dishonorable dealings

skew /skju/ /skjuː/ adj
асиметричен
of a distribution: asymmetrical about its mean
кос
neither parallel nor at right angles to a certain line

skew /skju/ /skjuː/ n
отклонение
bias or distortion in a particular direction

skew /skju/ /skjuː/ v
гледам накриво
to look at obliquely
изкривявам
to form or shape in an oblique way
отдръпвам се
to jump back or sideways in fear or surprise
отклонявам
to bias or distort in a particular direction

skewer /ˈskjuː.ə/ /ˈskjuː.ɚ/ n
вилица
chess scenario
шиш
pin used to secure food during cooking

skewer /ˈskjuː.ə/ /ˈskjuː.ɚ/ v
пронизвам
to impale on a skewer

skewness n
асиметрия
measure of the asymmetry
наклон
property of being skew

ski /skiː/ /ʃiː/ n
ска ски
one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow

ski /skiː/ /ʃiː/ v
карам ски
move on skis

ski jumping n
ски скокове
a winter sport

ski pole n
щека
a slender stick used by skiers

ski resort n
ски куро́рт
resort for skiers

ski stick n
щека
a slender stick used by skiers

ski tow n
влек
type of ski lift

skid /skɪd/ n
буксуване занасяне
out of control sliding motion
плаз
runner of a sled

skid /skɪd/ v
занасям се
to slide in an uncontrolled manner

skier /ˈskiːə(ɹ)/ n
скио́р скио́рка
someone who practices skiing

skiff /skɪf/ n
скиф
Any of various types of boats small enough for sailing or rowing by one person

skiing /ˈski.ɪŋ/ n
ски спорт
sport or activity

skill /skɪl/ n
вещина сръчност уме́ние
capacity to do something well

skilled /skɪld/ adj
вещ изкусен кадъ́рен опитен
having or showing skill
квалифициран
requiring special abilities or training

skillet /ˈskɪlɪt/ n
тиган
pan for frying

skillful /ˈskɪl.fəl/ [ˈskɪɫ.fəɫ] adj
изкусен ловък сръчен
possessing skill, skilled

skim /skɪm/ adj
обезмаслен
having lowered fat content

skim /skɪm/ v
изгребвам
scrape off; remove (something) from a surface
нося се над
to glide along near the surface as a seabird across the ocean
обирам каймака
remove cream
прелиствам
read quickly, skipping some detail

skim milk n
обезмаслено мляко
milk with removed cream

skimp /skɪmp/ v
икономисвам
to save; to be parsimonious or stingy
скъпя се
to make insufficient allowance for; to scant; to scrimp

skimpy /ˈskɪmpi/ adj
недостатъчен оскъден
small or inadequate; not generous
тесен (за дреха)

skin /skɪn/ n
ко́жа кожа
outer protective layer of the body of a person or animal
кожа
skin and fur of an animal used by humans
кожица ципа
congealed layer on the surface of a liquid
кора кожа
outer protective layer of fruit
мях
vessel made of skin

skin /skɪn/ v
обелвам
to injure the skin of
обирам
to strip of money or property (colloquially)
одирам
to remove the skin of
финтирам
soccer: to use tricks to go past a defender

skin-deep adj
недълбок повърхностен
superficial

skinhead /ˈskɪnhɛd/ n
скинхе́д
member of skinhead subculture

skink /skɪŋk/ n
сцинк
lizard

skinner n
кожар
someone who skins animals

skinny /ˈskɪni/ adj
мъ́ршав
thin

skintight adj
опънат тесен
conforming tightly to the body

skip /skɪp/ n
подскок скок
leaping, jumping or skipping movement

skip /skɪp/ v
избягвам
leave, especially in a sudden and covert manner
отскачам
skim, ricochet or bounce over a surface
подскачам
move by hopping on alternate feet
прескачам
leap lightly over
пропускам
knitting, crocheting: pass by a stitch as if it were not there
not to attend
omit or disregard intermediate items or stages

skipper /ˈskɪp.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈskɪpɚ/ n
шки́пер
master of a ship
кръшкач
one who fails to attend class

skirmish /ˈskɜːmɪʃ/ /ˈskɝmɪʃ/ n
схва́тка
brief battle between small groups

skirret n
ручейниче
umbelliferous plant

skirt /skɚt/ /skɜːt/ n
покрайнина
border, edge, margin
пола́
article of clothing
поли
part of dress that hangs below waist
фу́ста
slang: woman

skirt /skɚt/ /skɜːt/ v
гранича
to be on or from the border of
заобикалям
to move around, to avoid the centre

skit n
скеч
comedy

skittish /ˈskɪtɪʃ/ [ˈskɪɾɪʃ] adj
закачлив игрив
fickle
плашлив
easily scared

skive /ˈskaɪv/ v
кръшкам
To slack off

skivvy /ˈskɪvi/ n
слугиня
domestic servant

skoal interjection
наздраве
toast

skua /ˈskjuːə/ n
гигантски морелетник
predatory seabird of the family Stercorariidae

skulduggery /skʌlˈdʌɡəɹi/ /skʌlˈdʌɡɹi/ /ˌskəlˈdəɡ-/ /ˌskʌlˈdʌɡəɹi/ /ˌskʌlˈdʌɡɹi/ n
измама
devious device or trick
мошеничество
dishonest, underhanded, or unscrupulous activities or behaviour

skulk /skʌlk/ v
крия се зад гърба на някого спотайвам се
to conceal oneself; to hide

skull /skʌl/ n
глава
(figuratively) mind or brain
че́реп
bones of the head: cranium and mandible
death's-head, skull

skull and crossbones /-ˈkɹɑs-/ /ˌskʌl n̩ ˈkɹɒsbəʊnz/ /ˌskʌl n̩ ˈkɹɔsboʊnz/ n
череп и кости
depiction of a human skull and two crossed femurs

skullcap /ˈskʌlkæp/ n
кипа тюбетейка
cap that covers the area from the forehead to just above the back of the neck
превара
flowering plant

skunk /skʌŋk/ n
скункс
animal

sky /skaɪ/ n
небе́ небе
atmosphere above a given point, especially as visible from the surface of the Earth as the place where the sun, moon, stars, and clouds are seen
part of the sky which can be seen from a specific place or at a specific time
небеса́ небе
the abode of God or the gods, etc.

sky blue adj
небе́сносин
light blue

sky blue n
небе́сносин
colour

sky-high adj
до небето
extremely tall

skyey adj
небесен
informal: of or relating to the sky
poetic: resembling the sky

skyjack v
отвличам самолет

skylark /ˈskaɪ.lɑɹk/ /ˈskʌɪ.lɑːk/ n
чучули́га
small brown passerine bird

skylight /ˈskaɪˌlaɪt/ n
тавански прозорец
window dome or opening in the roof

skyrocket /ˈskaɪˌɹɒk.ɪt/ n
фойерверк
type of firework

skyrocket /ˈskaɪˌɹɒk.ɪt/ v
увеличавам се много и внезапно
to increase suddenly and extremely

skyscraper /ˈskaɪˌskɹeɪp.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈskaɪˌskɹeɪpɚ/ n
небостърга́ч небостъргач
tall building

slab /slæb/ n
плоча
flat piece of material
плочка
paving stone

slack /slæk/ adj
вял отпуснат
not tense
небрежен
not using due diligence or care
слаб
weak

slack /slæk/ adv
вяло отпуснато
adverb of slack

slack /slæk/ n
долчинка
small shallow dell or valley
дребни въглища
small coal, coal dust
провисване
the part of anything that hangs loose

slack /slæk/ v
безделнича отпускам се
to procrastinate

slacken /ˈslæ.kən/ v
забавям намалявам
(transitive) to make slack, less taut, or less intense
отслабвам стихвам
(intransitive) to gradually decrease in intensity

slacker /ˈslækɚ/ n
мързеливец
procrastinating or lazy person

slag /slæɡ/ n
застинала лава
the scoria of a volcano
шлака
the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore

slake /sleɪk/ v
уталожвам утолявам

slam /slæm/ n
блъскане
sudden impact or blow
забиване
slam dunk
трясък
shock and noise produced by slamming

slam /slæm/ v
блъскам
to put with force and loud noise
забивам
basketball: to dunk forcefully
затръшвам хлопвам
to shut with sudden force and noise
обявявам шлем
bridge: to make a slam bid
правя капо
card games: to defeat by winning all the tricks

slander /ˈslandə/ /ˈslaːndə/ /ˈslændɚ/ /ˈslɑːndə/ /ˈslɛndə/ n
клевета́ ху́ла хула́
false or unsupported spoken malicious statement

slander /ˈslandə/ /ˈslaːndə/ /ˈslændɚ/ /ˈslɑːndə/ /ˈslɛndə/ v
клеветя
utter a slanderous statement about

slanderer n
клеветник
One who slanders

slanderous adj
клеветнически
Both untrue and harmful to a reputation

slang /slæŋ/ [sleɪŋ] n
сленг
unconventional language

slant /ˈslænt/ /ˈslɑːnt/ n
кос поглед
look, glance
накло́н
slope or incline
склон
sloped surface or line
склонност
bias

slant /ˈslænt/ /ˈslɑːnt/ v
накланям
to lean, slope or incline

slap /slæp/ adv
направо точно
exactly

slap /slæp/ n
грим
Makeup, cosmetics.
шамар плесница плесник
A blow dealt with the open hand

slap /slæp/ v
зашлевявам шляпвам
to give a slap

slap-bang adv
внезапно неочаквано
suddenly, immediately
направо непосредствено
directly
с пълна сила шумно
violently, noisy

slap-up adj
първокласен
first-class

slapdash /ˈslæpdæʃ/ adj
прибързан
done hastily

slapdash /ˈslæpdæʃ/ adv
небрежно прибързано
in a hasty or careless manner

slapper /ˈslæpə/ /ˈslæpɚ/ n
курва
female of loose morals
проститутка
prostitute

slapstick n
клоунада фарс
physical comedy

slash /slaʃ/ /slæʃ/ n
наклоне́на черта́
typography: / symbol
пу́тка
vulgar slang: female genitalia
разси́чане
swift cut with a blade

slash /slaʃ/ /slæʃ/ v
разсичам
to make a broad cut with an edged weapon

slat /slæt/ n
летва
thin, narrow strip

slate /sleɪt/ n
листа
list of candidates for an election
плака
artificial material resembling slate
покривна плоча
tile
шиста
rock

slate /sleɪt/ v
критикувам остро
criticise harshly

slather /ˈslæðə(ɹ)/ v
намазвам дебело
to spread something thickly on something else; to coat well
слагам обилно
to apply generously upon

slattern /ˈslætən/ /ˈslætɚn/ n
повлекана
dated: dirty and untidy woman

slaughter /ˈslɑtɚ/ /ˈslɑɾɚ/ /ˈslɔɾɚ/ /ˈslɔːtə/ n
клане́
killing of animals (also kosher and halal rituals)
клане́ сеч
killing of many people
разгро́м
a decisive defeat

slaughter /ˈslɑtɚ/ /ˈslɑɾɚ/ /ˈslɔɾɚ/ /ˈslɔːtə/ v
избивам
to massacre people in large numbers
коля
to butcher animals, generally for food (also kosher and halal rituals)

slaughterer n
касапин
a butcher
колач
a person who slaughters

slaughterhouse n
кланица
scene of a massacre

slaughterous adj
кръвожаден убийствен
prone to slaughtering

slave /sleɪv/ n
роб
person forced to work for another
person forced to perform sexual acts; (nonconsensual) sex slave
роб нево́лник нево́лница роби́ня
person owned by another

slave /sleɪv/ v
робувам
to work hard

slave-driver n
експлоататор
employer who demands excessive work
надзирател
overseer of slaves

slaveholder n
робовладелец
someone who owns slaves

slaver /ˈsleɪvə/ /ˈsleɪvɚ/ n
кораб превозващ роби
slave ship
търговец на роби
a person engaged in the slave trade

slaver /ˈslævə/ /ˈslævɚ/ v
лигавя се
to drool saliva

slavery /ˈsleɪvəɹi/ /ˈsleɪvɹi/ n
ро́бство
condition of servitude endured by a slave
institution or practice of owning human beings

slavish /ˈsleɪvɪʃ/ adj
робски
in the manner of a slave

slaw /slɔː/ n
зелева салата
coleslaw

slay /sleɪ/ v
убивам
to kill, murder

slayer /ˈsleɪə/ n
убиец
one who slays

sleazy /ˈsliː.zi/ adj
некачествен
marked by low quality; inferior; inadequate

sledge /slɛd͡ʒ/ n
шейна́ шейни́чка
sleigh or sled

sledgehammer /ˈslɛd͡ʒhæmə/ /ˈslɛd͡ʒhæmɚ/ n
[[кова́шки]] чук вари́я
kind of hammer

sleek /sliːk/ adj
гладък лъскав
smooth

sleek /sliːk/ v
полирам приглаждам
to make smooth; glossy; or to polish

sleep /slip/ /sliːp/ n
гурла
substance found in the corner of the eyes, sometimes as a figurative objectification of sleep
сън
state of reduced consciousness
informal: act or instance of sleeping

sleep /slip/ /sliːp/ v
приютявам
to accommodate
спя
to rest in state of reduced consciousness

sleep a wink v
не съм мигнал

sleep on v
у́трото е по-мъ́дро от вечерта́
to postpone a decision at least overnight

sleep over v
преспиване
to sleep over

sleeper n
спящ човек
someone who sleeps
траверса
structural timber in a floor perpendicular to the joists and floorboards

sleepiness n
сънли́вост

sleeping /ˈsliːpɪŋ/ adj
спален
used for sleep; used to produce sleep

sleeping bag /ˈsliːpɪŋ(ɡ) bæɡ/ n
спа́лен чува́л
padded or insulated bag

sleeping car n
спален вагон
a railroad car with sleeping facilities for passengers travelling overnight.

sleepless /ˈsliːpləs/ adj
безсънен
absence of sleep

sleepy /ˈsliːpi/ adj
заспа́л
quiet; without bustle or activity
съ́нен
suggesting tiredness
съ́нен сънли́в
feeling the need for sleep

sleepyhead n
съ́нла съ́нльо
sleepy person

sleet /sliːt/ n
поледица
glaze ice formed by freezing rain
сугра́шица
ice pellets

sleeve /sliːv/ n
втулка
mechanical covering or lining
калъф
record cover
ръка́в
part of a garment that covers the arm

sleight /slaɪt/ n
ловкост
dexterous practice; dexterity; skill
ловкост умение
cunning; craft; artful practice
трик фокус
an artful trick; sly artifice; dexterous feat

slender /ˈslɛndə/ /ˈslɛndɚ/ adj
стро́ен тъ́нък
thin

sleuth /sluːθ/ n
детектив
detective
ловджийско куче
bloodhound

slice /slaɪs/ n
резен филия
thin, broad piece cut off

slice /slaɪs/ v
нарязвам
to cut into slices

slick /slɪk/ adj
изкусен
clever, making an apparently hard task easy
лъскав
appearing expensive or sophisticated
плъзгав
slippery due to a covering of liquid
повърхностен
superficially convincing but actually untrustworthy

slide /slaɪd/ n
диапозитив слайд
transparent image for projecting
плъзгане
act of sliding
предметно стъкло
microscope slide
пърза́лка
item of play equipment
пързалка
slippery surface for someone to slide on
свлачище
rubble, earth and stones moving down
шейна
mechanism of a part which slides on or against a guide

slide /slaɪd/ v
минавам незабелязано
to pass inadvertently
плъзгам
to cause to move in continuous contact with a surface
плъзгам се пързалям се
to move in continuous contact with a surface

slide rule n
логаритми́чна лини́йка
analog calculator

sliding /ˈslaɪdɪŋ/ adj
плъзгащ се
able to slide

slight /slaɪt/ [sl̥ɐɪʔ] adj
гладък
even, smooth or level
малък незначителен
small in amount, insignificant
слаб тънък
not stout or heavy; slender

slight /slaɪt/ [sl̥ɐɪʔ] n
незачитане
act of slighting

slight /slaɪt/ [sl̥ɐɪʔ] v
не зачитам
to treat with a lack of respect; to make light of
правя небрежно
to act negligently or carelessly
презирам
to treat with disdain or neglect
пренебрегвам
to give lesser weight or importance

slightly /ˈslaɪtli/ adv
едва
to a small extent or degree

slim /slɪm/ adj
стро́ен тъ́нък
slender

slime /slaɪm/ n
[[лепкав|ле́пкава]] кал ти́ня
mud
слуз
mucilaginous substance or mucus-like substance

slimy /ˈslaɪ.mi/ adj
мазен подмазвачески
underhanded
слизест
like slime; glutinous

sling /ˈslɪŋ/ n
пра́шка
instrument for throwing
превръзка през рамото
bandage
ремък
strap attached to a firearm
сапан
rope or chain arrangement

sling /ˈslɪŋ/ v
мятам
to throw

slingshot /ˈslɪŋʃɒt/ n
пра́шка
Y-shaped stick with an elastic sling between the arms used for shooting small projectiles

slink /slɪŋk/ v
прокрадвам се промъквам се
sneak about furtively

slip /slɪp/ n
буксуване похлъзване
act of slipping
грешка
error
комбинезон слип
women’s undergarment
калем
twig or shoot
лист
small piece of paper

slip /slɪp/ v
греша
to err
избягвам
to quickly and invisibly depart, to escape
издавам
to give up a secret by mistake
изплъзвам се
to move out of place
минавам
to move quickly
подхлъзгам хлъзгам
to lose one's traction
пъхвам
to pass

slip knot n
затягаща се примка
knot which attaches a line to an object and tightens when pressure is applied

slip of the pen n
правописна грешка
mistake in handwriting

slip of the tongue n
грешка на езика
mistake in speech

slip up v
допускам грешка
to make a mistake

slipcover n
калъф
a fitted protective or decorative cover

slipper /ˈslɪpə(ɹ)/ n
панто́фи че́хли
low shoe usually worn indoors
че́хли
low shoe slipped on and off easily

slippery /ˈslɪpəɹi/ /ˈslɪpɹi/ adj
плъ́згав хлъ́згав
of a surface
увъртащ уклончив
evasive; difficult to pin down

slippery jack n
масловка
mushroom in genus Suillus

slipshod /ˈslɪp.ʃɑd/ /ˈslɪp.ʃɒd/ adj
небрежен
done poorly or too quickly

slipway n
стапел хелинг
sloping surface

slit /ˈslɪt/ n
цепка шлиц
narrow cut or opening; a slot

slit /ˈslɪt/ v
разрязвам
split into strips
разцепвам цепя
cut a narrow opening

slither /ˈslɪð.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈslɪð.ɚ/ v
движа се като змия
to move smoothly from side to side
плъзгам се

sliver /ˈslɪv.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈslɪv.ɚ/ n
вълмо
strand or slender roll of cotton or other fiber in a loose, untwisted state
треска
long piece cut or rent off; a sharp, slender fragment

slivovitz /ˈslɪvəvɪts/ /ˈslɪvəˌvɪts/ n
сливовица сли́вова
rakija made from distilled, fermented plum juice

slobber /ˈslɒbə(ɹ)/ n
лиги
saliva or liquid running from one's mouth

slobber /ˈslɒbə(ɹ)/ v
лигавя се
to allow saliva or liquid to run from one's mouth

sloe /ˈsloʊ/ /ˈsləʊ/ n
трънка
fruit of Prunus spinosa

sloe-eyed /ˈsloʊˌaɪd/ /ˈsləʊˌaɪd/ adj
черноок
having dark eyes

slog /slɑɡ/ /slɒɡ/ v
бъхтя се
to work slowly and deliberately at a tedious task
влача се
to walk slowly, encountering resistance
удрям силно
to strike something with a heavy blow, especially a ball with a bat

slogan /ˈsloʊɡən/ /ˈsləʊɡ(ə)n/ n
девиз
distinctive phrase of a person or group of people
ло́зунг сло́ган
catchphrase associated with a product or service being advertised

sloop /sluːp/ n
платноходка
single-masted sailboat

slop /slɒp/ n
киша рядка кал
A liquid or semi-solid; goo, paste, mud
помия
(sometimes in the plural) domestic liquid waste; household wastewater
scraps which are fed to pigs

slop /slɒp/ v
изплисквам разливам
to spill or dump liquid

slope /sloʊp/ /sləʊp/ n
накло́н
mathematics
наклон
angle of a roof surface
degree to which a surface tends upward or downward
наклон стръмнина
area of ground that tends evenly upward or downward

slope /sloʊp/ /sləʊp/ v
държа "на рамо"
military: to hold a rifle at a slope
наклонявам се
to tend steadily upward or downward
офейквам
to try to move surreptitiously
скосявам
to form with a slope

sloppy /ˈslɑ.pi/ /ˈslɒp.i/ adj
кален пълен с локви
very wet; covered in or composed of slop
небрежен
imprecise or loose
недоизкусурен немарлив
messy; not neat, elegant, or careful

slosh /slɑʃ/ /slɒʃ/ v
плискам се
of a liquid, to shift chaotically; to splash noisily

slot /slɑt/ /slɒt/ n
напречник
broad bolt or bar, crosspiece
резе
wooden bar for fastening door
пролука прорез цепнатина
narrow depression, perforation, or aperture
следа
the track of an animal

slot machine n
монетен автомат
gambling machine

sloth /slɑθ/ /slɒθ/ /slɔθ/ /sləʊθ/ n
лени́вец ленивец
mammal
мъ́рзел
laziness

slothful adj
ленив муден
lazy, sluggish

slouch /slaʊt͡ʃ/ n
отпуснатост
hanging down of the head, a drooping posture; limp appearance

slough /slaʊ/ /sluː/ n
блато
type of swamp or shallow lake system
мочурище тресавище
muddy or marshy area
ръкав
secondary channel of a river delta
униние
state of depression

slough /slʌf/ n
струпей
dead skin on a sore or ulcer

slough /slʌf/ v
лющя
to shed (skin)
лющя се
of skin, to be shed
чистя
card games: to discard

sloven /ˈslʌvən/ n
повлекан
man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order

slovenly /ˈslɒv.ən.li/ /ˈslʊv.ən.li/ /ˈslʌv.ən.li/ adj
мръсен неумит
dirty, unwashed; disorderly
небрежен немарлив
careless or negligent; sloppy
развлечен
having an untidy appearance; unkempt

slow /sloʊ/ /sləʊ/ adj
ба́вен бавен
not quick in motion
безинтере́сен ску́чен
lacking spirit; boring
вял
not busy
му́ден
lacking in promptness; acting with deliberation
наза́д
behind in time
провле́чен
spread over a comparatively long time

slow /sloʊ/ /sləʊ/ v
забавям
to reduce the speed of
забавям се
to become slow

slow match n
бикфордов шнур
slow burning fuse

slow-witted adj
бавно загряващ
lacking a keen or swift intellect

slowdown n
забавяне
a reduction in speed, or a decrease in the level of production, etc.

slowly /ˈsloʊli/ /ˈsləʊli/ adv
ба́вно
at a slow pace

slowworm /ˈsləʊwɜː(ɹ)m/ n
слепок
Anguis fragilis

sludge /slʌd͡ʒ/ n
накип
sediment of minerals in a steam boiler
плаващ лед
small pieces of ice
шлам
residual material from a process

slue /sluː/ n
въртене около ос
act of sluing

slue /sluː/ v
въртя
to rotate something on an axis
въртя се около ос
to pivot
извъртам
to turn something sharply

slug /slʌɡ/ n
глътка
shot of drink
гол о́хлюв
gastropod
жетон фалшива монета
counterfeit coin
куршум сачма
bullet

sluggard n
ленивец
lazy or idle person

sluggish /ˈslʌɡɪʃ/ adj
бавен муден
slow; having little motion
ленив мързелив
habitually idle and lazy; slothful; dull; inactive

sluice /sljuːs/ /sluːs/ n
шлюз
passage for water

sluice /sljuːs/ /sluːs/ v
обливам
to wet copiously
промивам
to wash in water running through a sluice

slum /slʌm/ n
беден квартал
dilapidated neighborhood

slumber /ˈslʌm.bə/ /ˈslʌm.bɚ/ n
дрямка
a very light state of sleep

slumber /ˈslʌm.bə/ /ˈslʌm.bɚ/ v
дремя
to be in a very light state of sleep

slump /slʌmp/ v
рухвам рухна свлека свличам
to collapse heavily

slur /slɜː(ɹ)/ n
легато
symbol indicating a legato passage
оскърбление
insult or slight

slur /slɜː(ɹ)/ v
обиждам
to insult or slight
опетнявам
to soil, sully, to contaminate, disgrace

slurp /slɜːp/ /slɝp/ n
сърбане
a loud sucking noise

slurp /slɜːp/ /slɝp/ v
сърбам
eat or drink noisily

slush /slʌʃ/ n
киша лапавица
half-melted snow
рядка кал
liquid mud or mire

slushy /ˈslʌʃi/ adj
кален
covered in slush
кишав
having the consistency of slush

slut /slʌt/ /ˈsɫɐt/ n
ку́рва у́личница шафранти́я
sexually promiscuous woman
ку́чка
a female dog
повлека́на
untidy person
слуги́ня
a maid

sly /slaɪ/ adj
изкусен
done with, and marked by, artful and dexterous secrecy
кова́рен лука́в хи́тър
artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily
потаен
dexterous in performing an action, so as to escape notice; nimble

slype n
галерия пасаж
A covered passageway

smack /smæk/ n
вкус
distinct flavor
гемия
sailing vessel
шляпване
sharp blow

smack /smæk/ v
мляскам
to wetly separate the lips making a noise
мляскам целувам шумно
to kiss with a sound
пляскам шляпвам
to slap someone

small /smoːl/ /smɑl/ /smɔl/ /smɔːl/ [smoːɫ] adj
ма́лък
not large
малък
young
minuscule or lowercase, referring to written letters

small-minded adj
дребнав ограничен
selfish; not mindful of the big picture

small-scale adj
в малък мащаб
too small for much detail
дребен
having a modest scope or extent

smallholder n
дребен собственик на земя
a person who owns or runs a smallholding

smallpox /ˈsmɔlpɑks/ /ˈsmɔːlpɒks/ n
вариола едра шарка
disease

smallsword n
шпага
sword

smarmy /ˈsmɑɹ.mi/ /ˈsmɑː.mi/ adj
мазен подмазвачески
Falsely earnest, smug, or ingratiating

smart /smɑɹt/ /smɑːt/ adj
елегантен красив
good-looking
интелигентен
equipped with intelligent behaviour (digital/computer technology)
находчив
exhibiting social ability or cleverness
остроумен
cleverly shrewd and humorous
остър рязък
sharp; keen; poignant
пронизващ
causing sharp pain; stinging
рязък
sudden and intense
у́мен
exhibiting intellectual knowledge, such as that found in books

smart /smɑɹt/ /smɑːt/ v
пари смъди
to hurt or sting

smart aleck n
всезнайко
a know-it-all

smartphone /ˈsmɑɹtfoʊn/ /ˈsmɑːtfəʊn/ n
сма́ртфон смартфон
electronic handheld device

smash /smæʃ/ n
катастрофа
colloquial: traffic accident
смаш
in tennis
трясък
sound of a violent impact

smash /smæʃ/ v
разбивам счупвам
to break violently
разбивам се счупвам се
be destroyed by being smashed
разгромявам
figuratively: to defeat overwhelmingly
удрям силно
hit extremely hard

smashing /ˈsmæʃɪŋ/ adj
великолепен
wonderful
съкрушителен
serving to smash

smatter /ˈsmæ.tə/ /ˈsmæ.təɹ/ [ˈsmæ.ɾɚ] v
бърборя
intransitive: talk superficially
говоря повърхностно
to speak (a language) with spotty or superficial knowledge

smattering /ˈsmæ.təɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈsmæɾɚɪŋ/ n
малко количество
small number
повърхностни знания
superficial knowledge

smear /smiɚ/ /smɪə(ɹ)/ /smɪɚ/ n
леке петно
mark

smear /smiɚ/ /smɪə(ɹ)/ /smɪɚ/ v
мажа размазвам
to spread (a substance)
намазвам
to spread (a surface) with a substance
позоря
to damage someone's reputation by slandering, making false accusations

smegma /ˈsmɛɡmə/ n
смегма
sebaceous secretion

smell /smɛl/ n
ми́рис миризма́
sensation
ми́рис нюх обоня́ние
sense of smell

smell /smɛl/ v
ду́ша мири́ша
sense with nose
мири́ша
to have a particular smell, whether good or bad; if descriptive, followed by "like" or "of"

smelly /ˈsmɛli/ adj
вонящ зловонен
having a bad smell
съмнителен
having a quality that arouses suspicion

smelt /ˈsmɛlt/ n
ко́рюшка
fish of the family Osmeridae
плавка стопилка
any of the molten liquids involved in these processes

smelt /ˈsmɛlt/ v
стопявам
to fuse two things into one

smetana /ˈsmɛ.tə.nə/ n
смета́на
type of soured cream

smew /ˈsmjuː/ n
малък нирец
Mergus albellus

smidgen /ˈsmɪd͡ʒən/ n
малко количество парченце
very small amount

smile /ˈsmaɪ.əl/ /ˈsmaɪl/ n
усми́вка усмивка
a happy face expression using mouth, but without producing voice

smile /ˈsmaɪ.əl/ /ˈsmaɪl/ v
усми́хвам се усми́хна се
to have a smile on one's face

smiley /ˈsmaɪli/ adj
усмихнат
cheerful and happy

smirch /smɜː(ɹ)t͡ʃ/ v
изцапвам опетнявам
to dirty

smirk /smɜːk/ /smɝk/ n
престорена усмивка
smile that is insolent, offensively self-satisfied or scornful

smirk /smɜːk/ /smɝk/ v
подсмихвам се
to smile in a way that is affected, smug, insolent or contemptuous

smite /smaɪt/ v
блъскам удрям
to hit
поразявам
to strike down or kill with godly force
to strike with love or infatuation
разбивам
to put to rout in battle

smith /smɪθ/ n
ковач ковачка
craftsperson who works metal

smithereens /smɪðəˈɹiːnz/ /ˌsmɪðəˈɹinz/ n
отломки парчета
fragments or splintered pieces; numerous tiny disconnected items

smithsonite n
смитсони
mineral

smock /smɑk/ /smɒk/ n
комбинезон
undergarment
работно облекло
a loose garment worn as protection
широка блуза
a blouse

smog /smɑɡ/ /smɒɡ/ /smɔɡ/ n
смог
urban air pollution

smoke /smoʊk/ /sməʊk/ n
дим пу́шек пушек
visible particles and vapour given off by burning material
пу́шене
colloquial: instance of smoking
цига́ра
colloquial: cigarette

smoke /smoʊk/ /sməʊk/ v
димя пуша
to give off smoke
опушвам
to preserve or prepare by treating with smoke
пу́ша пуша
to inhale and exhale smoke from a burning cigarette
to inhale and exhale tobacco smoke regularly or habitually

smoke bomb n
димка
firework
military: explosive device

smoke tree n
смрадлика

smoked /smoʊkt/ /sməʊkt/ adj
пушен
of food, preserved by treatment with smoke

smokeless adj
бездимен
without smoke

smoker /ˈsmoʊkɚ/ n
пуша́ч пуша́чка
person who smokes tobacco habitually

smokescreen n
ди́мна заве́са
smoke used as a disguise, mask or cover

smokestack industry n
тежка индустрия
type of industry

smoking /ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/ /ˈsməʊkɪŋ/ adj
димящ пушещ
giving off smoke

smoking /ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/ /ˈsməʊkɪŋ/ n
пу́шене тютюнопу́шене
smoking of tobacco

smoking car n
вагон за пушачи
railroad car for smokers

smoking gun n
неопровержимо доказателство
evidence

smoking room n
пушалня
room designated for smokers

smoky /ˈsmoʊki/ adj
задимен
filled with smoke
пушен
having a smoke flavor

smooch /smuːt͡ʃ/ n
целу́вка
(informal) a kiss

smooch /smuːt͡ʃ/ v
целу́вам
(informal) to kiss

smooth /smuːð/ adj
гла́дък
lacking friction, not rough
гладък
food or drink: not grainy; having an even texture
without difficulty
мек
beverage: having a pleasantly rounded flavor; neither rough nor astringent
плавен
action: natural; unconstrained
motion: unbroken
спокоен
placid, calm

smooth /smuːð/ n
изглаждане
statistics: analysis obtained through a smoothing procedure

smooth /smuːð/ v
изглаждам
make smooth
statistics: capture important patterns in the data, while leaving out noise

smoothbore adj
гладкоцевен
having a bore with smooth interior

smoothen /ˈsmuːðən/ v
изглаждам оглаждам
make smooth
оглаждам се
become smooth

smoothness n
гладкост
condition of being smooth

smorgasbord /ˈsmɔɹɡəsˌbɔɹd/ /ˈsmɔːɡæs(ˌ)bɔːd/ /ˈsmɔːɡəs(ˌ)bɔːd/ /ˈsmɜːɡəs(ˌ)bɔːd/ /ˈsmɜːɡəʊs(ˌ)bʊəd/ /ˈʃmɔɹ-/ n
шве́дска ма́са
Swedish-style buffet comprising a variety of cold sandwiches and other dishes

smother /ˈsmʌðɚ/ n
потискане
suppression
пушек
stifling smoke
тлеене
slow combustion

smother /ˈsmʌðɚ/ v
душа задушавам
to suffocate
задушавам
to cook in a close dish
задушавам се
to be suffocated
задушавам се задъхвам се
to breathe with great difficulty
потискам
to reduce to a low degree of vigor or activity
потушавам угасявам
to extinguish or deaden
тлея
to burn very slowly for want of air

smudge /smʌd͡ʒ/ n
гъст дим
dense smoke, such as used for fumigation
петно
a blemish; a smear

smudge /smʌd͡ʒ/ v
зацапвам опетнявам
to soil or smear with dirt
размазвам
to obscure by blurring

smug /smʌɡ/ adj
самодоволен
irritatingly pleased with oneself; self-satisfied

smuggle /ˈsmʌɡəl/ v
внасям тайно
to bring in surreptitiously
контрабандирам
to import or export, illicitly or by stealth, without paying lawful customs charges or duties

smuggler /ˈsmʌɡ.lə(ɹ)/ /ˈsmʌɡ.əl.ə(ɹ)/ n
контрабанди́ст контрабанди́стка
One who smuggles things

smuggling n
контраба́нда
an act of something being smuggled

smugness n
самодоволство
state or quality of being smug

smut /smʌt/ n
главня
range of fungi

snack /snæk/ n
заку́ска
a light meal

snack /snæk/ v
закусвам
to eat a light meal

snack bar /ˈsnækbɑɹ/ /ˈsnækbɑː/ n
закусвалня
small restaurant serving light meals

snag /ˈsnæɡ/ n
изваден конец
pulled thread or yarn
неочаквано препятствие
problem or difficulty
стърчащ/счупен зъб
tooth projecting beyond the rest
сухо дърво
a dead tree that remains standing

snag /ˈsnæɡ/ v
закачам се
to catch or tear

snail /sneɪl/ [sn̥eɪ̯ɫ] n
о́хлюв охлюв
any animal of the class Gastropoda having a shell

snake /sneɪk/ n
змия́ змия
legless reptile

snake pit n
змиярник
pit with snakes

snakebite n
ухапване от змия
the bite of a snake

snaky /ˈsneɪki/ adj
зми́йски змиеви́ден
resembling or relating to snakes

snap /snæp/ n
затварящо устройство
fastening device
защипване
attempt to seize, bite, attack, or grab
курабия
thin circular cookie or similar good
снимка
informal: photograph
щракване
act of producing sound with fingers
quick breaking or cracking sound or the action of producing such a sound

snap /snæp/ v
захапвам
to attempt to seize with the teeth or bite
to snatch with or like with the teeth
проблясвам
to flash or appear to flash as with light
чупя
to break apart suddenly or at once
щракам
to snap one's fingers
щраквам
to give forth or produce a sharp cracking noise; to crack

snap one's fingers v
щракам с пръсти
create a sound with one's fingers

snap up v
грабвам
to buy quickly

snapdragon /ˈsnæpdɹæɡən/ n
кученце
any plant of the genus Antirrhinum

snappish /ˈsnæpɪʃ/ adj
раздразнителен сприхав
exhibiting irritation
хаплив
likely to snap or bite

snappy /ˈsnæpi/ adj
бърз
rapid and without delay
раздразнителен
irritable

snapshot /ˈsnæpʃɒt/ n
моментална снимка
A photograph

snare /snɛə/ /snɛəɹ/ /snɛɹ/ n
капан примка
trap
уловка
mental trap

snare /snɛə/ /snɛəɹ/ /snɛɹ/ v
впримчвам
to catch or hold, especially with a loop

snarl /ˈsnɑː(ɹ)l/ n
омотано кълбо (прежда)
knot or complication of hair, thread, or the like, difficult to disentangle
зъбене ръмжене
act of snarling

snarl /ˈsnɑː(ɹ)l/ v
обърквам
to embarrass
омотавам оплитам
to entangle
говоря троснато
To speak crossly
зъбя се ръмжа
To growl

snatch /snæt͡ʃ/ n
грабване сграбчване
quick grab or catch
изхвърляне
competitive weightlifting event
откъс
piece of sound
путка
vagina

snatch /snæt͡ʃ/ v
грабвам
to grasp quickly
извоювам
to snatch a victory
изтръгвам
to grasp and remove
открадвам
to steal
сграбчвам
to grab something without permissions or by force

snath /snæθ/ n
дръжка
shaft of a scythe

sneak /sniːk/ n
измамник
a cheat; con artist; trickster

sneak /sniːk/ v
дебна
to hide in a mean or cowardly manner
доноснича
to inform an authority about another's misdemeanours
отмъквам
to take something stealthily
прокрадвам се промъквам се
to creep

sneaker /ˈsnikɚ/ n
гуменки маратонки
leisure shoes, often worn for sports; trainers

sneaky /ˈsniːki/ adj
подъл
dishonest; deceitful
скрит таен
difficult to catch due to constantly outwitting the adversaries

sneeze /sniːz/ n
ки́хане
act of sneezing

sneeze /sniːz/ v
ки́хам ки́хна
expel air as a reflex

sneezewort n
равнец
Achillea ptarmica

snicker /ˈsnɪk.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈsnɪkɚ/ n
подсмиване хихикане
stifled laugh

snicker /ˈsnɪk.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈsnɪkɚ/ v
подсмивам се хихикам
to emit a snicker

snickersnee /ˌsnɪk.əˈsniː/ /ˌsnɪk.ɚˈsniː/ n
бой с ножове
a knife fight
дълъг нож
a large sword-like knife

snide /snaɪd/ adj
измамен фалшив
tricky, deceptive
подигравателен
nasty, sarcastic

sniff /snəf/ /snɪf/ n
смъркане
instance of sniffing

sniff /snəf/ /snɪf/ v
душа помирисвам
to make a short audible inhalation
смъркам
to inhale drugs in powder form through the nose

sniffle /ˈsnəf.əl/ /ˈsnɪf.əl/ n
подсмърчане
act or sound
хрема
condition

sniffle /ˈsnəf.əl/ /ˈsnɪf.əl/ v
подсмърчам
to make a whimpring sound when breathing

snifter /ˈsnɪftə(ɹ)/ n
глътка
small alcoholic drink
чаша за коняк
pear-shaped glass

snigger /ˈsnɪɡə(ɹ)/ /ˈsnɪɡɚ/ n
подсмиване
a sly or snide laugh
хихикане
A partly suppressed or broken laugh

snigger /ˈsnɪɡə(ɹ)/ /ˈsnɪɡɚ/ v
хихикам
to emit a snigger

snip /snɪp/ n
изрезка парче
a small amount of something
рязане
the act of snipping

snip /snɪp/ v
режа с ножица
to cut with short sharp actions

snipe /snaɪp/ n
бекас
bird of the family Scolopacidae
глупак
fool, blockhead
изстрел от засада
shot from a concealed place
фас
slang: cigarette butt

snipe /snaɪp/ v
стрелям от засада
shoot at individuals from a concealed place

sniper /ˈsnaɪ.pɚ/ n
снайперист
a person using long-range small arms for precise attacks from a concealed position

snippet /ˈsnɪpɪt/ [ˈsnɪpɪ̈(ʔ)t̚] n
отрязък
a tiny piece or part

snitch /snɪt͡ʃ/ n
доносник
informer, one who betrays his group
крадец
thief

snitch /snɪt͡ʃ/ v
доноснича
inform on
крада
steal

snivel /ˈsnɪvəl/ n
подсмърчане
the act of snivelling
сополи
nasal mucus; snot

snivel /ˈsnɪvəl/ v
подсмърчам
to breathe heavily through the nose; to sniffle
хленча
to whine or complain, whilst crying

snobbery n
снобизъм
the property or trait of being a snob

snobbish /ˈsnɒbɪʃ/ adj
снобски
having the property of being a snob

snooker /ˈsnuːkə(ɹ)/ /ˈsnʊkɚ/ n
сну́кър
cue sport

snoop /snuːp/ n
подслушване слухтене
the act of snooping
частен детектив
a private detective

snoop /snuːp/ v
подслушвам слухтя
to secretly spy on or investigate, especially into the private personal life of others

snooty /ˈsnuː.ti/ adj
високомерен снобски
pompous

snooze /snuːz/ n
дрямка
A period of sleep; a nap

snooze /snuːz/ v
дремя

snore /sno(ː)ɹ/ /snoə/ /snɔɹ/ /snɔː/ n
хъркане
act and noise of snoring

snore /sno(ː)ɹ/ /snoə/ /snɔɹ/ /snɔː/ v
хъ́ркам хъркам
breathe during sleep with harsh noises

snorkel n
шнорхел
hollow tube used for breathing underwater

snort /snɔɹt/ n
сумтене
sound made by exhaling roughly through the nose

snort /snɔɹt/ v
смъркам
to inhale (usually a drug) through the nose
сумтя
to exhale roughly through the nose

snot /snɒt/ n
со́пол
mucus

snot /snɒt/ v
издухвам се
to blow, wipe or clear the nose

snotty adj
раздразнен ядосан
ill-tempered, impertinent
сополив
dirtied with snot

snout /snaʊt/ /snʌʊt/ n
голям нос
nose of a man (in contempt)
доносник
slang: police informer
муцуна ри́ло
long, projecting nose, mouth, and jaw of a beast
нос
front of the prow of a ship or boat

snow /snoʊ/ /snəʊ/ [snoʊ̯] [snəʊ̯] n
белоснежен
colour
кокаин сняг
cocaine
снеговалеж
collective precipitation
снежинки сняг
TV noise
сняг
precipitation

snow /snoʊ/ /snəʊ/ [snoʊ̯] [snəʊ̯] v
вали сняг
have snow fall from the sky

snow bunting n
снежна овесарка
bird

snow globe n
снежен глобус
decorative object

snow goose n
снежна гъска
Chen caerulescens

snow leopard n
барс сне́жен барс сне́жен леопа́рд
a large feline mammal, Panthera uncia

snowball /ˈsnoʊbɑl/ /ˈsnoʊbɔl/ /ˈsnəʊbɔːl/ n
снежна топка
ball of snow

snowberry n
бял маргарит

snowboard /ˈsnoʊˌbɔɹd/ /ˈsnəʊˌbɔːd/ n
сно́уборд
board

snowcat n
ратрак
vehicle

snowdrift /ˈsnəʊdɹɪft/ n
преспа
bank of snow

snowdrop /ˈsnoʊ.dɹɑp/ /ˈsnəʊ.dɹɒp/ n
кокиче
plant

snowfall /ˈsnoʊfɔːl/ n
снеговале́ж
instance of falling of snow

snowflake /ˈsnoʊ.fleɪk/ /ˈsnəʊ.fleɪk/ n
блатно кокиче
flower of the genus Leucojum
снежи́нка
crystal

snowman /ˈsnoʊ.mæn/ /ˈsnəʊ.mæn/ n
сне́жен чове́к
figure made of snow

snowplow n
ра́ло
in skiing or skating
снегори́н
vehicle

snowshoe /ˈsnoʊʃu/ n
снегохо́дка
flat footwear worn to facilitate walking in deep snow

snowslide n
лавина
avalanche of snow

snowy /snəʊi/ adj
сне́жен
marked by snow

snowy owl n
полярна сова
large white owl

snub-nosed adj
чипонос
having a small stubby nose

snuff /snʌf/ n
енфие
fine-ground tobacco

snuffbox n
табаке́ра
small box

snuffle /snʌfəl/ n
сумтене
instance of sniffing loudly

snuffle /snʌfəl/ v
сумтя
to sniff loudly

snug /snʌɡ/ adj
закътан уютен
comfortable; cosy, cozy
плътно прилягащ
close fitting

snuggle /ˈsnʌ.ɡəl/ v
гушкам
to lie close to another person or thing, hugging or being cosy
сгущвам се
to move or arrange oneself in a comfortable and cosy position

so /soʊ/ /səʊ/ adj
така́
to a particular extent

so far adv
досега́
until now; previously; yet

so what interjection
[[и́]]? е, [[и́]]?
reply of indifference

so-called /ˈsoʊˌkɔld/ /ˈsəʊˌkɔːld/ adj
така́ наре́чен
so named
so named, but wrongly so

so-so /ˈsəʊˌsəʊ/ /ˌsəʊˈsəʊ/ adj
бива горе-долу долу-горе
neither good nor bad

soak /soʊk/ /səʊk/ n
накисване намокряне
immersion in a liquid

soak /soʊk/ /səʊk/ v
кисна
to immerse in liquid to the point of saturation or thorough permeation
накисвам се
to be saturated with liquid by being immersed in it
попивам
to allow (especially a liquid) to be absorbed
пропивам
to penetrate or permeate by saturation

soap /soʊp/ /səʊp/ n
сапу́н сапун
substance

soap /soʊp/ /səʊp/ v
сапунисвам
apply soap in washing

soap dish n
сапунерка
a container for soap

soap suds n
сапунена пяна
foam produced by soap in water

soapberry n
сапунено дърво
woody plant

soapstone n
стеатит талкохлорит
soft rock

soapwort n
сапунче
herb

soapy /ˈsoʊpi/ /ˈsəʊpi/ adj
сапунен
resembling soap
сапунисан
covered in soap

soar /so(ː)ɹ/ /soə/ /sɔɹ/ /sɔː/ n
издигане
upward flight
планиране
act of soaring

soar /so(ː)ɹ/ /soə/ /sɔɹ/ /sɔː/ v
издигам се
to mount upward on wings
планирам
to fly by means of a glider
рея се
to fly aloft with little effort

sob /sɑb/ /sɒb/ n
ридание
a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath

sob /sɑb/ /sɒb/ v
говоря през сълзи
say (something) while sobbing
хлипам ридая
weep with convulsive gasps

sobbing /ˈsɑbɪŋ/ /ˈsɒbɪŋ/ n
ридание хлипане
action of the verb "to sob"

sober /ˈsoʊ.bɚ/ /ˈsəʊ.bə(ɹ)/ adj
въздържан
not given to excessive drinking of alcohol
тре́звен
not drunk
умерен
moderate

sober /ˈsoʊ.bɚ/ /ˈsəʊ.bə(ɹ)/ v
изтрезнявам
make or become sober

sobriety /səˈbɹaɪ.ɪti/ n
трезвеност
quality or state of being sober

sobriquet /ˈsoʊ.bɹɪ.keɪ/ /ˈsoʊ.bɹɪ.kɛt/ /ˈsəʊ.bɹɪ.keɪ/ n
прякор
familiar name for a person or thing

soccer /ˈsɑk.ɚ/ /ˈsɒk.ə/ n
фу́тбол
game

sociability n
общителност
the skill, tendency or property of being sociable or social

sociable /ˈsoʊʃəbəl/ adj
общителен приятелски
tending to socialize or be social; friendly; inviting; congenial

social /ˈsoʊ.ʃəl/ /ˈsəʊ.ʃəl/ adj
обще́ствен социа́лен
relating to society
общи́телен
extroverted or outgoing
социален
internet: relating to social media or social networks

social /ˈsoʊ.ʃəl/ /ˈsəʊ.ʃəl/ n
вечеринка
festive gathering to foster introductions

social distancing /ˈsoʊʃəl ˌdɪstən(t)sɪŋ/ /ˈsəʊʃəl ˌdɪstən(t)sɪŋ/ n
обществена дистанция социална дистанция
practice of maintaining physical distance between people to reduce the spread of communicable diseases

social network n
социа́лна мре́жа соцмре́жа
network of personal or business contacts

social status n
социален статус
honor or prestige attached to one's position in society

socialism /ˈsoʊʃəlɪzəm/ /ˈsəʊʃəlɪzəm/ n
социали́зъм социализъм
political philosophy of social and economic equality

socialist /ˈsoʊ.ʃə.lɪst/ /ˈsəʊʃəlɪst/ adj
социалисти́чески
Of, relating to, supporting, or advocating socialism

socialist /ˈsoʊ.ʃə.lɪst/ /ˈsəʊʃəlɪst/ n
социали́ст социали́стка
one who supports or advocates socialism

sociality n
общественост социалност
character of being social

socialization n
общуване
sociology: the process of learning one’s culture

socialize v
общувам
to interact with others

socially adv
обществено социално
in social contexts

society /səˈsaɪ.ə.ti/ n
дру́жество
group of persons who meet from time to time to engage in a common interest
о́бщество общество
group of people sharing culture
обще́ственост общество
people of one’s country or community as a whole

sociolect /-si-/ /-sɪ-/ /ˈsoʊ.ʃi.əˌlɛkt/ /ˈsoʊ.ʃəˌlɛkt/ /ˈsəʊ.ʃə(ʊ).lɛkt/ /ˈsəʊ.ʃɪ.ə(ʊ).lɛkt/ n
социален диалект
variant of language used by a social group

sociolinguistics /ˌsoʊsi.oʊlɪŋˈɡwɪstɪks/ /ˌsəʊsi.əʊlɪŋˈɡwɪstɪks/ /ˌsəʊʃjəʊlɪŋˈɡwɪstɪks/ n
социолингвистика
the study of social and cultural effects on language

sociological adj
социологи́чески
of or pertaining to sociology

sociology /ˌsəʊsiːˈɒlədʒiː/ /ˌsəʊʃiːˈɒlədʒiː/ n
социоло́гия социология
study of society, human social interactions, etc.

sociopath /ˈsoʊ.si.oʊˌpæθ/ /ˈsoʊ.si.əˌpæθ/ n
социопа́т
person with antisocial personality disorder

sock /sɑk/ /sɒk/ n
у́дар
violent blow, punch
чора́п чорап
covering for the foot

socket /ˈsɑkɪt/ /ˈsɒkɪt/ n
гнездо́ розе́тка
mechanical opening

sockeye n
червена сьомга
a type of fish

socle /ˈsoʊkəl/ n
пиедестал цокъл
a plinth or pedestal

sod /sɑd/ /sɒd/ /sɔd/ n
чим
turf grown for establishment of lawn

soda /ˈsoʊdə/ /ˈsəʊdə/ n
газирана вода
carbonated water
газирано питие
sweet, carbonated drink
со́да
sodium carbonate

sodality /soʊˈdæl.ɪ.ti/ /səʊˈdæl.ɪ.ti/ n
братство
fraternity

sodden /ˈsɑ.dən/ /ˈsɒ.dən/ adj
намокрен пропит
soaked

sodden /ˈsɑ.dən/ /ˈsɒ.dən/ v
накисвам намокрям
to drench, soak or saturate
намокрям се
to become soaked

sodium /ˈsoʊ.di.əm/ /ˈsəʊ.dɪəm/ n
на́трий натрий
reactive metal

sodium benzoate n
натриев бензоат
the sodium salt of benzoic acid

sodium chloride n
натриев хлорид
chemical term for table salt; NaCl

sodium nitrate n
селитра
sodium salt of nitric acid

sodomite n
содомит
one who practices sodomy

sodomy /ˈsɒdəmi/ n
содомия
sex held to be unnatural

soever /soʊˈɛvəɹ/ /səʊˈɛvə/ adv
какъвто и да е
in any fashion, of any kind

sofa /ˈsoʊfə/ /ˈsəʊfə/ n
дива́н канапе́ куше́тка
upholstered seat

soffit /ˈsɑ.fɪt/ /ˈsɒf.ɪt/ n
софит
visible underside of an arch, balcony, beam, cornice, staircase, vault or any other architectural element

soft /sæft/ /sɑft/ /sɒft/ /sɔft/ /sɔːft/ adj
изнежен
slang: lacking strength or resolve; not tough, wimpy
мек
easily giving way under pressure
of cloth or similar material: smooth and flexible; not rough, rugged, or harsh
of water: low in dissolved calcium compounds
тих нежен

soft sign /ˌsɒftˈsaɪn/ /ˌsɔftˈsaɪn/ n
ер ма́лък
Cyrillic letter Ь/ь

soft-boiled adj
рохко сварен
of an egg

soft-soap v
лаская подмазвам се
to try to persuade by flattering

softball n
со́фтбол
game

soften /ˈsɑf(t)ən/ /ˈsɒfən/ /ˈsɔf(t)ən/ v
омеквам
(intransitive) To become soft or softer
размеквам
(transitive) To make something soft or softer
смекчавам
(transitive) To make less harsh

softhearted adj
добросърдечен
gentle

software /ˈsɑftˌwɛɹ/ /ˈsɒf(t)ˌwɛə/ /ˈsɔf(t)ˌweː/ /ˈsɔftˌwɛɹ/ n
програ́мно осигуря́ване со́фтуер
encoded computer instructions

software architect n
[[со́фтуерен]] [[архите́кт]]
an architect of software

software engineer n
програми́ст разрабо́тчик на со́фтуер со́фтуерен инжене́р
one who designs and implements software solutions

soggy /ˈsɒɡi/ adj
намокрен просмукан
soaked with liquid

soil /sɔɪl̩/ [sɔɪ̯ɫ̩] n
земя
country or territory
земя́ по́чва
mixture of sand and organic material
почва
mineral or organic material serving as a natural medium for the growth of land plants
пръст
unconsolidated mineral or organic material on the immediate surface of the earth
изпражнения мръсотия
faeces or urine etc.

soil /sɔɪl̩/ [sɔɪ̯ɫ̩] v
оцапвам
to make dirty

soiree /ˌswɑːˈɹeɪ/ n
вечеринка
formal evening party

sojourn /soʊˈd͡ʒɝn/ /ˈsoʊd͡ʒɚn/ /ˈsɒd͡ʒən/ /ˈsɒd͡ʒɜːn/ /ˈsəʊd͡ʒɜːn/ n
временно жилище
temporary residence
пребива́ване престо́й спи́ране
short stay somewhere

sojourn /soʊˈd͡ʒɝn/ /ˈsoʊd͡ʒɚn/ /ˈsɒd͡ʒən/ /ˈsɒd͡ʒɜːn/ /ˈsəʊd͡ʒɜːn/ v
пребивавам временно
Stay temporarily

sol /soʊl/ /sɑl/ /sɒl/ /sɔl/ /səʊl/ n
сол
in a movable-do system: the fifth step in a scale

sol /sɑl/ /sɒl/ /sɔl/ n
зол
type of colloid in which a solid is dispersed in a liquid

solace /ˈsɑ.lɪs/ /ˈsɒl.ɪs/ /ˈsɔl.ɪs/ n
утеха
source of comfort
утешение
consolation

solace /ˈsɑ.lɪs/ /ˈsɒl.ɪs/ /ˈsɔl.ɪs/ v
успокоявам
to allay, assuage
утешавам
to give solace to

solar /ˈsoʊlɚ/ /ˈsəʊlə/ adj
слъ́нчев
of or pertaining to the sun

solar eclipse /ˈsoʊlɚ ɪˈklɪps/ /ˈsəʊlə ɪˈklɪps/ n
слънчево затъмнение
when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun

solar panel n
слънчева батерия
array of connected solar cells

solar plexus n
слънчево сплетение
a complex network of nerves and ganglia, located within the abdomen behind the stomach

solar wind n
слънчев вятър
outflow of charged particles from the solar corona into space

solder /ˈsoʊ.dɚ/ /ˈsɑd.ɚ/ /ˈsɒl.də(ɹ)/ /ˈsɔ.dɚ/ /ˈsəʊl.də(ɹ)/ n
припой
any of various alloys that are used to join small pieces of metal together

solder /ˈsoʊ.dɚ/ /ˈsɑd.ɚ/ /ˈsɒl.də(ɹ)/ /ˈsɔ.dɚ/ /ˈsəʊl.də(ɹ)/ v
запоя́вам споя́вам
to join with solder

soldering iron n
поя́лник
tool

soldier /ˈsoʊld͡ʒɚ/ /ˈsɒld͡ʒə/ /ˈsəʊld͡ʒə/ n
аске́р во́ин войни́к солда́т
member of an army

soldier /ˈsoʊld͡ʒɚ/ /ˈsɒld͡ʒə/ /ˈsəʊld͡ʒə/ v
служа
to serve as a soldier

soldiery /ˈsəʊldʒəɹi/ n
войниклък войнишко дело
the profession or skill of being a soldier
войнство
soldiers considered as a group

sole /soʊl/ /sɐʉl/ /səʊl/ [sɒʊɫ] adj
единствен
only
неженен неомъжена
unmarried; widowed

sole /soʊl/ /sɐʉl/ /səʊl/ [sɒʊɫ] n
морски език писия
fish
подме́тка подметка
bottom of a shoe or boot
таба́н подметка
bottom of the foot

sole /soʊl/ /sɐʉl/ /səʊl/ [sɒʊɫ] v
слагам подметка
put a sole on (a shoe or boot)

solecism /ˈsoʊlɪsɪzəm/ /ˈsɑləsɪzəm/ /ˈsɒlɪsɪzəm/ [ˈsoʊlɨsɪzəm] n
граматична грешка солеци́зъм
error in the use of language

solely /ˈsoʊl.li/ /ˈsəʊl.li/ adv
единствено изключително
exclusively

solemn /ˈsɑləm/ /ˈsɒləm/ adj
впечатляващ
inspiring serious feelings or thoughts; sombrely impressive
официален церемониален
characterized by or performed with appropriate or great ceremony or formality
сериозен тържествен
deeply serious and sombre
церемониален
of or pertaining to religious ceremonies and rites

solemnity /səˈlɛmnɪti/ n
сериозност тържественост
quality of being solemn

solfège /sɒlˈfeɪʒ/ /sɒlˈfɛʒ/ n
солфеж
method of sight singing

solicit /səˈlɪsɪt/ v
безпокоя
(obsolete, rare in English) to disturb or trouble; to harass
измолвам умолявам
to persistently endeavor
предлагам се
to offer to perform sexual activity, especially when for a payment
уговарям
to persuade or incite
ухажвам
to woo; to court
ходатайствам
to make a petition

solicitation /səˌlɪsɪˈteɪʃən/ n
хода́тайство
instance of soliciting

solicitous /səˈlɪsɪtəs/ adj
желаещ стремящ се
eager to obtain something
загрижен притеснен
anxious or concerned

solicitude /səˈlɪsɪˌt(j)uːd/ n
загриженост
feeling of excessive concern
притеснение
anxiety

solid /ˈsɑ.lɪd/ /ˈsɒl.ɪd/ adj
едноцветен
of one color
здрав солиден
strong, unyielding (as of foundations etc)
масивен
large, massive
масивен плътен
lacking holes or hollows
надежден
worthy of credit, trust, or esteem; substantial; not frivolous or fallacious
солиден
extremely filling
твърд
in the solid state

solid /ˈsɑ.lɪd/ /ˈsɒl.ɪd/ n
геометрично тяло
geometry: three-dimensional object
твърдо тяло
chemistry: fundamental state of matter

solid-state adj
твърдо състояние
having or relating to physical properties of a solid

solidarity /ˌsɑ.ləˈdæɹ.ti/ /ˌsɑ.ləˈdæɹ.ə.ti/ /ˌsɒl.ɪˈdæɹ.ti/ /ˌsɒl.ɪˈdæɹ.ə.ti/ /ˌsɔl.əˈdæɹ.ə.ti/ [ˌsɑ.ləˈdæɹ.ɾi] [ˌsɔl.əˈdæɹ.ə.ɾi] n
солида́рност
unifying bond between individuals with common goal or enemy

solidification n
втвърдяване
action of solidifying

solidify /səˈlɪdəˌfaɪ/ v
втвърдявам
transitive: to make solid; convert into a solid body
втвърдявам се
intransitive: to become solid; to freeze
сплотявам
transitive: to concentrate; consolidate

solidity /səˈlɪdɪti/ n
твърдо състояние
the state or quality of being solid

soliloquize v
говоря си сам
to talk to oneself
произнасям монолог
to perform a soliloquy

soliloquy /səˈlɪləkwi/ n
монолог
act of a character speaking to himself

solitaire /ˈsɑ.ləˌtɚ/ /ˈsɒl.ɪˌtɛə(ɹ)/ n
солитер
gem

solitary /ˈsɑlɪtɛɹi/ /ˈsɒlɪtɹi/ adj
единичен отделен
single; individual; sole
незаселен
not inhabited or occupied
сам самотен
living alone or being by oneself
уединен
not much visited or frequented; remote from society
усамотен
performed, passed, or endured alone

solo /ˈsoʊ.loʊ/ /ˈsəʊ.ləʊ/ adj
единичен самостоятелен
without a companion or instructor

solo /ˈsoʊ.loʊ/ /ˈsəʊ.ləʊ/ n
соло
piece of music for one

soloist n
солист
a person who performs a solo

solstice /ˈsoʊl.stɪs/ /ˈsɑl.stɪs/ /ˈsɒl.stɪs/ /ˈsəʊl.stɪs/ n
слънцестое́не
point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun

soluble [ˈsɔɫ.jʊ.bəɫ] adj
разтворим
able to be dissolved
решим

solute /ˈsɒljuːt/ n
разтворено вещество
substance that is dissolved in a solvent

solution /səˈl(j)uːʃən/ n
разтво́р
liquid mixture
реше́ние
an act, plan or other means, used or proposed, to solve a problem.
answer to a problem (mathematics)

solvate v
солватирам
chemistry: to form a solvate

solve /sɑlv/ /sɒlv/ /sɔlv/ v
реша́ реша́вам
to find an answer or solution
решавам
to use a mathematical process or operation

solvency n
платежоспособност
ability to pay debts

solvent [ˈsɒlvənt] adj
платежоспосо́бен
able to pay all debts

solvent [ˈsɒlvənt] n
разтвори́тел
liquid that dissolves a solid, liquid, or gaseous solute

somatic adj
телесен
relating to the body of an organism

sombre /ˈsɑmbɚ/ /ˈsɒmbə/ adj
мрачен
dark; gloomy, dimly lit
сериозен
grave
тъмен
dull or dark in colour
унил
melancholy; dismal

some /sɐm/ /səm/ /sʊm/ /sʌm/ [säm] [sɐm] adv
около
approximately, roughly

some /sɐm/ /səm/ /sʊm/ /sʌm/ [säm] [sɐm] determiner
ня́какъв ня́кой
certain, unspecified or unknown
няколко
certain proportion of

some /sɐm/ /səm/ /sʊm/ /sʌm/ [säm] [sɐm] pronoun
малко
indefinite amount, part
няколко
certain number
indefinite quantity or number

somebody /ˈsʌmbɑdi/ /ˈsʌmbədi/ /ˈsʌmbədɪ/ /ˈsʌmbʌdi/ pronoun
някой
some unspecified person

someday adv
някой ден
sometime; at some time in the future

somehow /ˈsʌmhaʊ/ adv
някакси
in one way or another; in some way not yet known or designated

someone /ˈsʌmwʌn/ pronoun
някой
some person

someone else pronoun
друг ня́кой друг
some other person

someone's pronoun
не́чий

somersault /ˈsʌmə(ɹ)ˌsɑlt/ /ˈsʌmə(ɹ)ˌsɒlt/ /ˈsʌmə(ɹ)ˌsɔːlt/ n
салто
the act of going head over heels

somersault /ˈsʌmə(ɹ)ˌsɑlt/ /ˈsʌmə(ɹ)ˌsɒlt/ /ˈsʌmə(ɹ)ˌsɔːlt/ v
правя салто
to perform somersault

something /ˈsʌm.θɪŋ/ [sʌˑɪŋ] [sʌ̃ː] [ˈsɐm̥(p)θɪŋ] [ˈsʌ(m)ʔm̩] [ˈsʌm̥(p)θɪŋ] [ˈsʌn̪̥θɪŋ] [ˈsʌɾ̃ɪŋ] pronoun
малко
a small quantity
не́що
unspecified object

something is rotten in the state of Denmark phraseologicalUnit
има нещо гнило в Дания
Hamlet quotation, used in other contexts to mean "something is not right"

sometime /ˈsʌmˌtaɪm/ adj
бивш някогашен
former

sometime /ˈsʌmˌtaɪm/ adv
ня́кога
at an indefinite but stated time in the past or future

sometimes /ˈsʌmtaɪmz/ adv
поня́кога
on certain occasions, but not always

somewhat /ˈsʌmwɒt/ /ˈsʌmwʌt/ adv
до изве́стна сте́пен ма́лко
limited extent

somewhere /ˈsʌm.hweːɹ/ /ˈsʌm.wɛə/ /ˈsʌm.wɛɹ/ /ˈsʌm.wɛː/ /ˈsʌm.ʍɛə/ /ˈsʌm.ʍɛɹ/ adv
наня́къде ня́къде
to some place
не́йде ня́къде
in some place

somewhere else adv
дру́гаде
in or at some other place

somnambulism /sɒmˈnæmbjʊlɪzəm/ n
сомнамбулизъм
sleepwalking

somnolence /ˈsɑm.nə.ləns/ n
сънли́вост

somnolent /ˈsɑːmnələnt/ /ˈsɒmnələnt/ adj
сънлив
drowsy

son /sɒn/ /sʌn/ n
син
a male person in relation to his parents
male descendant
a son through major influence
a son through close relationship
an adopted son
familiar address

son of a bitch n
ку́чи син
objectionable person

son of a whore n
син на курва
objectionable person

son-in-law /ˈsʌnɪnˌlɔː/ n
зет
son-in-law

sonde /sɑnd/ /sɒnd/ n
сензор
device
сонда
probe

song /sɑŋ/ /sɒŋ/ /sɔŋ/ n
пе́сен песен
music with words
пеене
the act or art of singing

song sparrow n
пойна овесарка
Melospiza melodia

song thrush n
поен дрозд
song thrush

songbird /ˈsɑŋˌbɝd/ /ˈsɒŋˌbɜːd/ /ˈsɔŋˌbɝd/ n
пойна птица
bird

songbook n
песнопойка
book

songster /ˈsɒŋstə(ɹ)/ n
мъжка пойна птица
male songbird
певе́ц
man who sings songs
песенник
one who writes songs
песнопойка
songbook, book of songs

sonic /ˈsɒnɪk/ adj
зву́ков
of or relating to sound
със скоростта на звука
having a speed approaching that of the speed of sound in air

sonly adj
сино́вен
of, pertaining to, or characteristic of a son

sonnet /ˈsɒnɪt/ /ˈsʌnɪt/ n
соне́т сонет
verse form consisting of fourteen lines

sonorous /ˈsoʊ.nə.ɹəs/ /ˈsɑːn.ɚ.əs/ /ˈsɒn.əɹ.əs/ adj
високопарен
wordy or grandiloquent
звучен
capable of giving out a deep resonant sound
звънък мелодичен
full of sound and rich, as in language or verse

soon /sun/ /suːn/ adv
ско́ро
within a short time

soot /suːt/ /sʊt/ /sʌt/ n
са́жди
fine black or dull brown particles

sooth /suːθ/ n
истина
truth

soothe /suːð/ v
облекчавам смекчавам
to ease or relieve pain
успокоявам
to calm or placate
утешавам
to restore to ease

soothing /ˈsuːðɪŋ/ adj
облекчаващ
Giving relief
успокояващ
Freeing from fear or anxiety
Tending to soothe

soothsayer /ˈsuːθˌseɪə(ɹ)/ n
гадател предсказател
one who predicts the future

sooty /ˈsʊti/ /ˈsʌti/ adj
опушен покрит със сажди
soiled with soot

sop /sɒp/ n
подкуп
something given or done to pacify or bribe
потопен залък
piece of food to be soaked

sop /sɒp/ v
накисвам потапям
to steep or dip in liquid

sophisticate /səˈfɪstɪkeɪt/ /səˈfɪstɪkət/ v
извъртам
to practice sophistry
усложнявам
to make (something) more sophisticated (“complex, developed, or refined”)

sophisticated adj
изкушен
having obtained worldly experience
изтънчен
appealing to the tastes of an intellectual
комплициран усложнен
complicated, especially of technology
рафиниран
elegant, refined

sophistication /səˌfɪs.tɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ n
изисканост изтънченост
cultivated intellectual worldliness; savoir-faire
подправяне фалшификация
falsification or contamination
сложност
complexity
софистика
deceptive logic; sophistry

sophistry /ˈsɑ.fɪ.stɹi/ /ˈsɒ.fɪ.stɹi/ n
софистика
plausible yet fallacious argumentations or reasoning

sophomore /ˈsɑfmɔɹ/ /ˈsɒf(ə)mɔɹ/ /ˈsɒfmɔɹ/ /ˈsɒfəmɔː/ /ˈsɔfmɔɹ/ adj
втори от втори курс
second in a series

sophomore /ˈsɑfmɔɹ/ /ˈsɒf(ə)mɔɹ/ /ˈsɒfmɔɹ/ /ˈsɒfəmɔː/ /ˈsɔfmɔɹ/ n
второку́рсник
second-year student

sopor /ˈsəʊpə/ n
тежък сън
unnaturally deep sleep

soporific /ˌsoʊ.pəˈɹɪf.ɪk/ /ˌsɑp.əˈɹɪf.ɪk/ /ˌsɒp.əˈɹɪf.ɪk/ /ˌsəʊ.pəˈɹɪf.ɪk/ adj
приспивателен сънотворен
tending to induce sleep

soporific /ˌsoʊ.pəˈɹɪf.ɪk/ /ˌsɑp.əˈɹɪf.ɪk/ /ˌsɒp.əˈɹɪf.ɪk/ /ˌsəʊ.pəˈɹɪf.ɪk/ n
приспивателно
sleep inducing agent

sopping adj
наквасен подгизнал
completely wet to the point of dripping

soppy /ˈsɒpi/ adj
сладникаво сантиментален
sentimental

sora n
американска пъструшка
Porzana carolina

sorbet /sɔɹˈbeɪ/ /ˈsɔːbeɪ/ n
шербет
frozen fruit juice

sorcerer /ˈsɔɹ.sɚ.ɚ/ /ˈsɔːsəɹə(ɹ)/ n
ве́щер вълше́бник магьо́сник чароде́й
magician/wizard drawing upon natural powers

sorceress n
магьосница чароде́йка
female wizard

sorcery /ˈsɔɹ.sə.ɹi/ /ˈsɔː.sə.ɹi/ n
вълшебство магьосничество
magical power

sordid /ˈsɔɹdɪd/ /ˈsɔː.dɪd/ adj
алчен
grasping
безчестен
morally degrading
гаден подъл
distasteful, ignoble, vile, or contemptible
мръсен
dirty or squalid

sordine n
сурдинка
mute for music

sore /so(ː)ɹ/ /soə/ /sɔɹ/ /sɔː/ adj
бо́лен боле́знен
causing pain
отча́ян
dire, distressing
чувстви́телен
sensitive; tender

sore /so(ː)ɹ/ /soə/ /sɔɹ/ /sɔː/ n
ра́на
injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin

sore throat n
възпалено гърло
symptom

sorghum /ˈsɔ(ɹ).ɡəm/ n
двуцветно просо со́рго
cereal

sororal /səˈɹɔːɹəl/ adj
се́стрински
of or pertaining to a sister

sorority n
сестринство
group of women or girls associated for a common purpose

sorrel /ˈsɒɹəl/ /ˈsɔɹəl/ adj
дорест
colour

sorrel /ˈsɒɹəl/ /ˈsɔɹəl/ n
ки́селец
plant

sorrow /ˈsɑɹ.oʊ/ /ˈsɒɹ.əʊ/ /ˈsɔɹ.oʊ/ n
го́рест жа́лост печа́л скръб
unhappiness

sorrow /ˈsɑɹ.oʊ/ /ˈsɒɹ.əʊ/ /ˈsɔɹ.oʊ/ v
скърбя тъгувам
to show grief

sorrowful /ˈsɑɹoʊfəl/ /ˈsɑɹəfəl/ /ˈsɒɹəfəl/ /ˈsɒɹəʊfəl/ /ˈsɔɹoʊfəl/ /ˈsɔɹɐʉfɘl/ /ˈsɔɹɘfɘl/ /ˈsɔɹəfəl/ adj
печален
producing sorrow
скръбен тъжен
full of sorrow

sorry /ˈsɑɹ.i/ /ˈsɒ.ɹi/ /ˈsɔɹ.i/ adj
жалък
poor, regrettable
мрачен тъжен
grieved, saddened
съжаляващ
repentant, apologetic

sorry /ˈsɑɹ.i/ /ˈsɒ.ɹi/ /ˈsɔɹ.i/ interjection
извине́те извинявай пардо́н съжалявам
expression of regret or sorrow
моля?
request to repeat

sort /sɔɹt/ /sɔːt/ n
вид сорт тип
type
подреждане сортиране
act of sorting

sort /sɔɹt/ /sɔːt/ v
подреждам
arrange in order
разпределям сортирам
separate according to certain criteria

sorting n
категоризация категоризиране
categorizing
подреждане сортиране
ordering

sot /sɒt/ n
пияница
drunkard

sot /sɒt/ v
напивам се
to drink until drunk

soufflé /suːˈfleɪ/ /ˈsuːfleɪ/ n
суфле́
baked dish

sough /saʊ/ /sʌf/ n
бриз
gentle breeze
дълбока въздишка
deep sigh
шумолене
sound

sough /saʊ/ /sʌf/ v
шумоля
to make this sound

soul /soʊl/ /sɐʉl/ /səʊl/ [sɒʊɫ] n
дух
life, energy, vigour
душа́ душа
the spirit or essence of a person that is often believed to live on after the person's death
со́ул
soul music

soulless /soʊl.ləs/ /səʊl.ləs/ [soʊɫ.ləs] adj
бездушен
as if without a soul

soulmate n
сродна душа
Someone with whom one has a special connection

sound /saʊnd/ adj
добър
UK, slang: good or a good thing
дълбок
deep and restful of sleep
здрав
healthy
непокътнат
complete, solid, or secure

sound /saʊnd/ n
звук шум
sensation perceived by the ear
пролив
long narrow inlet
сонда
long, thin probe for sounding or dilating body cavities or canals

sound /saʊnd/ v
звуча
to convey an impression by one's sound
звуча́ издавам звук прозвуча́вам
to produce a sound
произнасям
to pronounce
гмуркам се
to dive downwards, of a whale
изпитвам
to test
сондирам
to probe

sound box n
резонатор
resonant chamber of a stringed musical instrument

sound wave n
зву́кова вълна́
longitudinal wave of pressure transmitted through any plastic material

sounding /ˈsaʊndɪŋ/ n
сондиране
test made with a probe

sounding board n
резонатор
thin board that forms part of the resonating chamber of a musical instrument

soundless /saʊndləs/ adj
беззвучен безшумен
without sound

soundlessly adv
безшумно
soundlessly

soundproof adj
звукоизолиращ
describing something that does not allow sound through

soundtrack n
звукова пътечка
a narrow strip running down a movie film that carries the recorded sound in synchronization with the pictures

soup /sup/ /suːp/ n
су́па чо́рба супа
dish

soup kitchen n
безплатна кухня
place set up to provide basic food as a charity or in time of disaster

soupspoon n
супена лъжица
spoon for eating soup

souq /suːk/ /suːq/ n
сук
a street market in the Arabic-speaking countries

sour /ˈsaʊ(ə)ɹ/ /ˈsaʊə/ adj
вкиснат
made rancid by fermentation, etc.
tasting or smelling rancid
ки́сел кисел
having an acidic, sharp or tangy taste
киселинен
(of soil) excessively acidic and thus infertile
раздразнителен
peevish or bad-tempered

sour /ˈsaʊ(ə)ɹ/ /ˈsaʊə/ n
кисел вкус
the sensation of a sour taste

sour /ˈsaʊ(ə)ɹ/ /ˈsaʊə/ v
вкисвам се
to become sour
подкислявам
to make sour

sour cherry n
ви́шна
Prunus cerasus
fruit

sour cream n
смета́на
cream which has been treated with a benign bacterium

sour milk n
катък ки́село мля́ко крукмач
sour milk

source /so(ː)ɹs/ /soəs/ /suːɹs/ /sɔɹs/ /sɔːs/ /sʊɹs/ n
и́звор
spring etc.
изто́чник
the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired

source code n
и́зходен код
human-readable instructions in a programming language

sourpuss /ˈsaʊə(ɹ)ˌpʊs/ n
вечно кисел човек
A person who is gloomy, sullen, or miserable

soused /saʊst/ adj
пиян
inebriated, drunk

soutache n
гайтан
narrow braid

soutane n
расо
a long gown

south /saʊθ/ /suːθ/ /sæoθ/ /sʌʊθ/ adj
ю́жен
of or pertaining to the south

south /saʊθ/ /suːθ/ /sæoθ/ /sʌʊθ/ n
юг
compass point

southbound adj
пътуващ на юг
travelling south

southbound adv
на юг
toward the south

southeast n
югои́зток югоизток
compass point

southeastern adj
югоизточен

souther n
южня́к
a strong southerly wind

southerly /ˈsɐðɘliː/ /ˈsɐðəliː/ /ˈsʌðəliː/ /ˈsʌðɚli/ adj
гледащ на юг
facing the south
южен
coming from the south

southerly /ˈsɐðɘliː/ /ˈsɐðəliː/ /ˈsʌðəliː/ /ˈsʌðɚli/ n
южен вятър
wind blowing from the south

southern /ˈsaʊðɚn/ /ˈsʌðən/ /ˈsʌðɚn/ adj
ю́жен
of the south
южня́шки
of or pertaining to a southern region

southerner n
южняк
someone from the south of a region

southernmost adj
най-южен
farthest south

southernwood n
божо дръвче катринка
Artemisia abrotanum

southwest /saʊˈwɛst/ /saʊθˈwɛst/ n
югоза́пад югозапад
compass point

southwestern adj
югоза́паден

souvenir /ˈsu.vəˌnɪɹ/ /ˌsoʊ.vəˈnɪ.ə/ /ˌsu.vəˈnɪɹ/ /ˌsuːvəˈnɪə/ n
сувени́р
item of sentimental value to remember an event or location

sovereign /ˈsɑv(ə)ɹɪn/ /ˈsɒv.ɹɪn/ adj
превъзхо́ден
exceptional in quality
сувере́нен
exercising power of rule

sovereign /ˈsɑv(ə)ɹɪn/ /ˈsɒv.ɹɪn/ n
зла́тна ли́ра сувере́н
coin
повели́тел сувере́н
monarch

sovereignty /-ɹɪn-/ /ˈsɑv(ə)ɹənti/ /ˈsɒvɹənti/ [-ɾi] n
[[абсолютен|абсолю́тна]] власт
of a ruler (especially a monarch): supreme authority or dominion over something
суверените́т суверенитет
of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities

soviet /ˈsoʊ.vi.ət/ /ˈsɒ.vi.ət/ /ˈsəʊ.vi.ət/ n
съве́т
council

sovkhoz n
совхо́з
soviet state farm

sow /saʊ/ n
свиня майка
female pig

sow /soʊ/ /səʊ/ v
се́я
disperse seeds

sow the wind, reap the whirlwind proverb
ко́йто се́е вя́тър, жъ́не бу́ри
every decision has consequences; a person's actions will come back to them

sow thistle /saʊ θɪsl̩/ n
кострец
thistle

sower /ˈsəʊə(ɹ)/ n
сеяч
one who or that which sows

sowing /ˈsoʊɪŋ/ /ˈsəʊɪŋ/ n
сеитба
Process by which something is sown

soy /sɔɪ/ n
соя
soy beans

soy sauce n
соев сос
a condiment and ingredient made from fermented soybeans

space /speɪs/ n
[[празен|пра́зно]] [[простра́нство]] промежду́тък
a gap, an empty place
интерва́л промежду́тък
interval of time
ко́смос
area beyond atmosphere of planets
мя́сто
bounded or specific physical extent
простра́нство
geometry: set of points
physical extent in two or three dimensions
шпа́ция
gap between written characters, lines etc.

space /speɪs/ v
оставям място поставям на равни интервали
to set some distance apart

space bar n
интервал
key

space flight n
[[косми́чески]] [[по́лет]]
flight into, from, or through space
voyage in space

space heater n
отоплително тяло
heating appliance

space shuttle n
косми́ческа сова́лка сова́лка спейс ша́тъл
vehicle capable of travelling repeatedly between Earth and outer space

space station n
косми́ческа ста́нция
crewed artificial satellite

space suit n
скафа́ндър
system of clothing worn by astronauts when in space

space walk n
излизане извън космически кораб
any activity performed by an astronaut outside of a space vehicle in space

spacecraft n
космически кораб

spaceman /ˈspeɪsˌmæn/ n
космона́вт
astronaut

spaceport /ˈspeɪs.pɔːt/ n
космодрум
a site for launching spacecraft

spacer /ˈspeɪsə(ɹ)/ n
ограничител
an object

spaceship n
косми́чески ко́раб
vehicle that flies through space

spacetime n
пространство-време
four dimensional continuum

spacing n
подреждане с разстояние
a way in which objects or people are separated by spaces
разстояние
the space between two objects or people

spacious /ˈspeɪʃəs/ adj
обширен просторен
having much space; roomy
обширен широк
large in expanse

spackle /ˈspæk.əl/ n
кит
plastic paste for filling cracks and holes

spackle /ˈspæk.əl/ v
китвам
fill cracks or holes with a spackle

spade /sped/ /speɪd/ n
бел пра́ва лопа́та
garden tool with a handle and a flat blade for digging
пи́ка
one of the black suits in a deck of cards
черни́лка
black person

spades /speɪdz/ n
пи́ка пи́ки
suit of playing cards

spadework n
работа с лопата
work done by digging with a spade
рутинна подготвителна работа
work done in preparation

spaghetti /spəˈɡɛti/ [-ɾi] n
спагети
type of pasta made in the shape of long thin strings
dish that has spaghetti (sense 1) as a main part of it

spaghetti western n
спаге́ти-уе́стърн
motion picture set in the American Old West, but produced by an Italian-based company

spaghettification /spəˈɡɛ.ɾə.fəˌkeɪ.ʃən/ /spəˌɡɛt.ə.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃ(ə)n/ [-fɪ-] [-ɾɪ-] n
спагетен ефект спагетификация
gravitational stretching of objects into long, thin shapes

spall /spɔːl/ n
отломък
splinter of stone

spall /spɔːl/ v
ломя троша
to break into fragments

spam /ˈspæm/ [ˈspeəm] n
спам
unsolicited bulk electronic messages

span /spæn/ /spæːn/ n
впряг
pair of horses or other animals
кратко време късо разстояние
small space or a brief portion of time
педя
Any of various units of length approximating the full width of an open hand
просвет
spread between supports

span /spæn/ /spæːn/ v
обхващам
to extend through a time period
to extend through the distance between or across

spangle /ˈspeɪŋɡəl/ /ˈspæŋɡ(ə)l/ /ˈspæŋɡəl/ n
пайета
small, flat piece of sparkling metallic or metal-like material with a hole which is sewn on to a garment, etc., for decoration

spangle /ˈspeɪŋɡəl/ /ˈspæŋɡ(ə)l/ /ˈspæŋɡəl/ v
обсипвам с пайети
to fix spangles or sparkling objects to (something)

spaniel /ˈspænjəl/ /ˈspænəl/ n
шпаньол
dog breed

spank /spæŋk/ n
плясване шляпване
an instance of spanking; a smack or slap

spank /spæŋk/ v
плясвам шляпвам
to smack or slap a person's buttocks, with the bare hand or other object.

spanner /ˈspæn.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈspæn.ɚ/ n
гаечен ключ
hand tool for adjusting nuts and bolts

spar /spɑɹ/ /spɑː/ [spɑɹ] [spɑ˞] n
греда як прът
thick pole
ранго́ут
nautical: linear object used as a mast, sprit, yard, boom, pole or gaff

spare /ˈspɛə(ɹ)/ /ˈspɛɚ/ adj
запасен резервен
held in reserve
излишен
being over and above what is necessary
мършав
lean, meager
оскъден
scanty, not abundant or plentiful
пестелив
sparing

spare /ˈspɛə(ɹ)/ /ˈspɛɚ/ v
икономисвам
to be frugal
пестя
to reserve from occupation, use or duty
пощадявам щадя
to show mercy

spare part n
резервна част
component kept in reserve

sparerib /ˌspɛəˈɹɪb/ /ˌspɛɚˈɹɪb/ n
ребърца
cut of meat including the rib bones

sparge /spɑɹd͡ʒ/ v
навлажнявам поръсвам с вода
to sprinkle or spray

sparing adj
икономичен пестелив
prudent and restrained in the use of resources

spark /spɑɹk/ /spɑːk/ n
искра́ искра
burst of electrical discharge
particle of glowing matter
проблясък
figurative: small amount of something, which has the potential to become something greater

spark /spɑɹk/ /spɑːk/ v
искря
to give off sparks

spark gap n
искров промеждутък
gap between electrodes in ignition system

spark plug n
запалителна свещ
part of an internal combustion engine

sparkle /ˈspɑɹkəl/ /ˈspɑːkəl/ n
блясък
brilliance
искра искрене
scintillation

sparkle /ˈspɑɹkəl/ /ˈspɑːkəl/ v
блещукам
to shine as if throwing off sparks; scintillate
бляскам
to manifest as if by emitting sparks; glisten
искря
to emit sparks
кипя шумя (вино)
to emit little bubbles

sparkler n
бенгалски огън фойерверк
hand-held firework
брилянт
slang terms only: gem or ornament that sparkles

sparkling /ˈspɑɹklɪŋ/ /ˈspɑɹkl̩ɪŋ/ /ˈspɑːklɪŋ/ /ˈspɑːkl̩ɪŋ/ adj
блестящ искрящ
of an object
газиран пенлив
of a beverage

sparrow /ˈspæɹoʊ/ /ˈspæɹəʊ/ /ˈspɛɹoʊ/ n
врабе́ц врабче́
врабче́ врабче
bird of the family Passeridae

sparse /spɑːs/ /spɑːɹs/ adj
ря́дък
having widely spaced intervals

sparsely adv
нарядко разпръснато
in a scattered or sparse manner

sparsity n
рядкост
the property of being sparse

spasm /ˈspæz.əm/ n
гърч крамп
contraction of a muscle
изблик
a sudden and temporary burst of energy, activity, or emotion
спазма
a violent, excruciating seizure of pain

spasmodic /spæzˈmɑ.dɪk/ /spæzˈmɒd.ɪk/ adj
конвулсивен
convulsive; consisting of spasms
спазматичен
of or relating to a spasm

spat /spæt/ n
хайвер от стриди
spawn of shellfish
гети
covering worn over a shoe
леко скарване
quarrel
шляпване
light blow with something flat

spat /spæt/ v
карам се препирам се
to quarrel
шляпвам
to strike with spattering sound

spate /speɪt/ n
наводне́ние прииждане
a river flood; an overflow or inundation

spatial /ˈspeɪʃəl/ adj
простра́нствен
pertaining to space

spatter /ˈspætɚ/ n
барабанене
the sound of droplets hitting a surface
пръски
a spray or shower of droplets

spatter /ˈspætɚ/ v
изпръсквам
to splash with small droplets
очерням позоря
to injure by aspersion, defame
пръскам
to distribute by sprinkling; to sprinkle around

spatula /ˈspætjʊlə/ /ˈspæt͡ʃələ/ /ˈspæt͡ʃʊlə/ n
шпатула
kitchen utensil for turning and lifting
thin hand tool for handling chemicals or other materials

spawn /spɑn/ /spɑɒn/ /spɔn/ /spɔːn/ n
изчадие потомък
any germ or seed, even a figurative source; offspring
мицел
mushroom mycelium prepared for (aided) propagation
хайвер
the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism

spawn /spɑn/ /spɑɒn/ /spɔn/ /spɔːn/ v
плодя се
to generate, bring into being, especially non-mammalian beings in very large numbers
пораждам
to bring forth in general
размножавам се
to reproduce, especially in large numbers
хвърлям хайвер
to produce or deposit (eggs) in water

speak /spik/ /spiːk/ n
разговор реч
speech, conversation

speak /spik/ /spiːk/ v
[[произна́сям]] реч изказвам
to deliver a speech
гово́ря
to be able to communicate in a language
to communicate with one's voice using words
ка́звам
to utter
разгова́рям
to have a conversation
съобща́вам
to communicate a fact or feeling

speak of the devil phraseologicalUnit
говорим за вълка, а той в кошарата
expression used when a person mentioned in the current conversation happens to arrive

speak out v
изказвам се
assert or promote one's opinion; to make one's thoughts known

speakeasy n
контрабандна кръчма
illegal saloon operated during the Prohibition period

speaker /ˈspikɚ/ /ˈspiːkə/ n
високоговори́тел
loudspeaker
говори́тел говори́телка
one who makes a speech to an audience
one who speaks
председа́тел
politics: the chair or presiding officer

speaking /ˈspiːˌkɪŋ/ adj
говорещ
having the ability of speech

speaking /ˈspiːˌkɪŋ/ interjection
на телефона
indication that the person requested is the same as the one who is currently speaking

speaking /ˈspiːˌkɪŋ/ n
говорене
the act of speaking
разговор
the act of communicating vocally
рецитиране реч
an oral recitation

spear /spɪə̯(ɹ)/ /spɪɹ/ n
кóпиe
long stick with a sharp tip
харпун
sharp tool used by fishermen to retrieve fish

spear /spɪə̯(ɹ)/ /spɪɹ/ v
пронизвам
strike with any long narrow object

spearhead /ˈspiɹ.hɛd/ /ˈspɪə.hɛd/ /ˈspɪɹ.hɛd/ n
острие на копие
the pointed head, or end, of a spear
преден отряд
the leading military unit in an attack

spearman n
копиеносец
soldier with spear

spearmint /ˈspɪəˌmɪnt/ /ˈspɪɹˌmɪnt/ n
градинска мента
Mentha spicata

special /ˈspɛʃ.əl/ adj
любим специален
of particular interest or value; certain; dear; beloved; favored
осо́бен специа́лен
distinguished by a unique or unusual quality
особен
constituting or relating to a species

special /ˈspɛʃ.əl/ n
промоция
A reduction in consumer cost (usually for a limited time) for items or services rendered

special military operation n
[[специален|специа́лна]] [[военен|вое́нна]] [[опера́ция]]
war

specialist /ˈspɛʃəlɪst/ n
специали́ст
physician
специали́ст специали́стка
expert

specialization /ˌspɛʃəlɪˈzeɪʃn̩/ n
специализа́ция
act or process of specializing
специалност
area in which one specializes

specialize /ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪz/ v
приспособявам се
biology: to supply with an organ or organs having a special function or functions
специализирам
to apply to some specialty or limited object

specially /ˈspɛʃəli/ adv
нарочно специално
for a special purpose

specialty /ˈspɛʃəlti/ n
особен случай
particular or peculiar case
особеност
attribute or quality peculiar to a species
специа́лност
that in which one specializes

specie /ˈspiːsi/ /ˈspiːʃi/ n
монети
money

species /-iːz/ /-ɪz/ /ˈspiːsiːz/ /ˈspiːʃiːz/ n
вид
group of plants or animals having similar appearance
rank in a taxonomic classification

specific /spəˈsɪf.ɪk/ /spɛk.ˈsi.fɪk/ /spɪˈsɪf.ɪk/ adj
ви́дов
of, or relating to a species
определе́н специфи́чен
explicit or definite
осо́бен специфи́чен
special, distinctive or unique
специфи́чен характе́рен
intended for, or applying to a particular thing
специфичен
of a value divided by the mass

specification n
специфика́ция
explicit set of requirements

specificity /spɛsɪˈfɪsɪti/ n
специфичност
the state of being specific rather than general

specify /ˈspɛs.əˌfaɪ/ /ˈspɛs.ɪ.faɪ/ v
определям уточнявам
state explicitly, in detail, or as a condition
специфицирам
include in a specification
установявам
bring about a specific result

specimen /ˈspɛsɪmɪn/ n
образец
example
проба
sample

specious /ˈspiːʃəs/ adj
благовиден
seemingly well-reasoned, but fallacious
показен
with appearance intended to generate a favorable response

speck /spɛk/ n
петънце
tiny spot
частица
small thing
тлъстина
fat, lard

speckle /ˈspɛkəl/ n
луничка петънце
small spot
разсеяна светлина
physics: random distribution of scattered light

speckled /ˈspɛkəld/ adj
петнист
marked with dots
пъстър
irregularly marked

spectacle /ˈspɛktəkl̩/ n
зре́лище спекта́къл
something exciting or extraordinary

spectacled bear n
очилата мечка
Tremarctos ornatus

spectacles /ˈspɛktəkl̩z/ n
очила́
a pair of lenses set in a frame

spectacular /spɛkˈtæk.jə.lɚ/ /spɛkˈtæk.jʊ.lə/ adj
зрелищен
amazing or worthy of special attention

spectator /spɛkˈteɪtə/ /ˈspɛkteɪtɚ/ n
зри́тел зри́телка
observer

specter /ˈspɛktə/ /ˈspɛktɚ/ n
привиде́ние призрак
ghostly apparition
фантом
mental image

spectral /ˈspɛktɹəɫ/ adj
призрачен
ghostly
pertaining to a spectre
спектрален
of a spectrum

spectroscope n
спектроскоп
optical instrument used for spectrographic analysis

spectrum /ˈspɛktɹəm/ n
спектър
range
range of colors

speculate /ˈspɛk.jəˌleɪt/ /ˈspɛk.jʊˌleɪt/ v
размишлявам
(obsolete in English) to meditate
спекулирам
to make a risky trade
to make an inference based on inconclusive evidence

speculation /ˌspɛk.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/ n
предположе́ние
judgment or conclusion reached by speculating
размишле́ние
process of thinking or meditation
спекулация
act or practice of investing in expectation of making a profit from future price changes
business, finance: investment involving higher-than-normal risk

speculative /ˈspɛkjuləˌtɪv/ adj
рискован спекулативен
characterized by speculation; based on guessing or unfounded opinions

speculative fiction n
фантастика
class of fiction involving fantastic, supernatural or futuristic elements

speculator n
спекулант
one who speculates; as in investing

speech /ˈspiːt͡ʃ/ n
непря́ка реч
reported speech
реч
an oration, session of speaking
реч го́вор
vocal communication

speechless /ˈspiːt͡ʃ.lɪs/ adj
безмълвен занемял
not speaking; not knowing what to say

speed /spiːd/ n
бързина́
rapidity
ско́рост
rate of motion

speed /spiːd/ v
движа се бързо
to go fast
превишавам скоростта
to exceed speed limit

speed bump n
каламбъч
transverse ridge in the road

speed limit n
ограниче́ние на ско́ростта
maximum speed permitted

speed of sound n
скорост на звука
speed at which sound is propagated

speedboat /ˈspidˌboʊt/ n
скутер
fast boat

speedily /ˈspiːdɪli/ adv
бързо незабавно
in a speedy or fast manner

speedometer /spiˈdɑ.mɪ.tɚ/ /spiːˈdɒm.ɪ.tə(ɹ)/ /spiːˈdɔm.ɪ.tə(ɹ)/ /spɪˈdɑ.mɪ.tɚ/ /spɪˈdɒm.ɪ.tə(ɹ)/ /spɪˈdɔm.ɪ.tə(ɹ)/ n
скоростомер
a device that measures, and indicates the current speed of a vehicle

speedway /ˈspiːdweɪ/ n
мотописта
racetrack
мотоциклетно състезание
motorcycle racing

speedwell /ˈspiːdˌwɛl/ n
великденче
plant

speedy /ˈspiː.di/ adj
бърз незабавен
characterized by rapid or swift motion

speleology n
спелеоло́гия
scientific study of caves

spell /spɛl/ n
заклинание
magical incantation
обаяние
magical effect of such incantation
кратко време
indefinite period of time

spell /spɛl/ v
омагьосван
put under the influence of a spell
давам почивка
To give somebody or something rest
замествам
to work in place of someone

spellbound adj
запленен омагьосан
fascinated by something; entranced as if by a spell

spelling /ˈspɛlɪŋ/ n
ортогра́фия правопи́с
a specific spelling of a word
правопи́с
the practice, ability, or subject of forming words with letters, or of reading the letters of words; orthography
правопис
the act of forming words with letters, the act of spelling

spelling bee n
състезание по правопис
spelling contest or competition

spelt /ˈspɛlt/ n
шпелта
a type of wheat, Triticum aestivum spelta

spelunker n
пещерняк
one who explores caves

spend /spɛnd/ n
разходи
expenditures
харч
amount spent

spend /spɛnd/ v
изразходвам изчерпвам
to wear out, to exhaust
консумирам
to consume, to use up (time)
харча
to pay out

spender /spɛndə/ /spɛndɚ/ n
прахосник
A person who spends money

spendthrift /ˈspɛn(d)ˌθɹɪft/ /ˈspɛn(d)θɹɪft/ adj
прахоснически разточителен
improvident, profligate, or wasteful

spendthrift /ˈspɛn(d)ˌθɹɪft/ /ˈspɛn(d)θɹɪft/ n
прахосник
someone who spends money improvidently or wastefully

spent /ˈspɛnt/ adj
изразходен отработен
used up

sperm /spɜɹm/ /spɜːm/ n
китова мас спермацет
sperm oil, spermaceti
спе́рма
semen (fluid)
сперматозоид
cell

sperm whale n
кашало́т кашалот
Physeter catodon

spermaceti /spɚməˈsiːti/ /spɚməˈsɛti/ /spɚməˈsɪti/ /ˌspɜːməˈsiːti/ n
китова мас спермацет
wax obtained from the head of sperm whale

spermatozoon /ˌspɜːmətə(ʊ)ˈzəʊɒn/ n
сперматозоид
reproductive cell of the male

spew /spjuː/ v
бликвам
to be forcibly ejected
бълвам изригвам
to eject forcibly and in a stream
повръщам
to vomit

sphagnum /ˈsfæɡnəm/ n
торфен мъх
moss

sphenoid /ˈsfiː.nɔɪd/ adj
клиновиден
wedge-shaped

sphenoid bone n
клиновидна кост
sphenoid bone

sphere /sfɪə(ɹ)/ /sfɪɚ/ n
сфе́ра сфера
mathematics: regular three-dimensional object
region in which something or someone is active
spherical physical object

spherical /sfiːɹɪkəl/ /sfɛɹɪkəl/ adj
сферичен кълбовиден
shaped like a sphere

spheroid n
сфероид
shape similar to a sphere

spherule /sfɪəɹuːl/ /sfɪɹjuːl/ n
топчица
small sphere

sphincter /ˈsfɪŋk.tə(ɹ)/ n
сфи́нктер

sphinx /ˈsfɪŋks/ n
сфинкс
mythology: creature with the head of a person and the body of an animal

spice /spaɪs/ n
подправка
plant matter used to season or flavour food

spice /spaɪs/ v
подправям
to add spice or spices to

spicery n
подправки
spices in general

spicule n
шип
sharp, needle-like piece

spicy /ˈspaɪsi/ adj
лют
tangy or pungent
пикантен
racy
providing a burning sensation due to chilies and other spices
подправен
containing spice

spider /ˈspaɪ̯də/ /ˈspaɪ̯dɚ/ [ˈspʌɪ̯ɾə(ɹ)] n
па́як паяк
arthropod

spider crab n
морски паяк
crab

spiderweb /ˈspaɪ̯dəwɛb/ n
па́яжина
net-like construct of a spider

spigot /ˈspɪ.kət/ /ˈspɪ.ɡət/ n
канелка чеп
a pin or peg used to stop the vent in a cask

spike /spaɪk/ n
забивка
volleyball
клас
ear of grain
клин
very large nail
пик
sharp peak in a graph
шип
anything resembling such a nail in shape
шпайкове
informal: running shoes with spikes in the soles

spike /spaɪk/ v
забивам
volleyball

spikenard /ˈspaɪknɑː(ɹ)d/ /ˈspɪknæɹd/ /ˈspɪknɑːɹd/ /ˈspɪknəɹd/ n
нард
The plant Nardostachys jatamansi

spiky /ˈspaɪ.ki/ adj
покрит с шипове
having spikes

spill /spɪl/ n
разливане
something that has been dropped

spill /spɪl/ v
изпускам
transitive: to drop something that was intended to be caught
разливам
transitive: to drop something so that it spreads out
разливам се
intransitive: to spread out or fall out

spillage /ˈspɪl.əd͡ʒ/ /ˈspɪl.ɪd͡ʒ/ n
разпиляване
spillage

spillikins n
микадо
a game of skill

spin /spɪn/ n
въртене
circular motion
спин
physics: quantum angular momentum
фалц
rotation of a ball in motion

spin /spɪn/ v
въртя
to turn around quickly
движа се бързо
to move swiftly
плета
of spider, silkworm etc: to form from thread
преда́ преда
to make yarn
струговам
to shape, as malleable sheet metal, into a hollow form, as in lathe
фалцирам
to make ball move sideways
фалцирам се
to move sideways when bouncing

spin dryer n
центрофуга
machine to remove water taking advantage of centrifugal force

spinach /ˈspɪnɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈspɪnɪt͡ʃ/ n
спанак
a particular edible plant, Spinacia oleracea

spinal /spaɪ.nl̩/ /spaɪ.nəl/ adj
гръбначен
related to the spine

spinal cord n
гръбначен мо́зък гръбначен мозък
thick, whitish cord of nerve tissue

spindle /ˈspɪndəl/ n
врете́но
rod in spinning and winding thread
чашкодрян
trees of the genus Euonymus

spindly adj
вретеновиден
of a spindle

spindrift /ˈspɪndɹɪft/ /ˈspɪnˌdɹɪft/ n
водни пръски
sea spray blown from the tops of waves by the wind and whipped along the surface of the sea

spine /spaɪn/ n
гръб корица
bound edge of a book
гръбна́к гръбна́чен стълб
backbone
кура́ж
courage or assertiveness
шип бодил
rigid, pointed surface protuberance or needle-like structure

spinel /spɪˈnɛl/ /ˈspɪn.əl/ n
шпине́л
any of several hard minerals of cubic symmetry that are mixed oxides of magnesium and aluminium

spineless adj
безгръбна́чен
having no spine
безхара́ктерен
uncourageous

spinet /spɪˈnɛt/ /ˈspɪn.ɪt/ n
клавесин
short, compact harpsichord

spinnaker /ˈspɪnəkə/ /ˈspɪnəkɚ/ n
спинакер
sail

spinner /ˈspɪnɚ/ n
предач
Someone or something who spins

spinning /ˈspɪnɪŋ/ n
предене
process of converting fibres into yarn or thread

spinning top n
пу́мпал
a toy

spinning wheel n
чекрък
device for spinning thread with a wheel and a spindle

spinster /ˈspɪnstə/ /ˈspɪnstɚ/ n
ста́ра мо́ма
unmarried woman

spiny /ˈspaɪni/ adj
бодлив
covered in prickles

spiny dogfish n
черноморска бодлива акула
Squalus acanthias

spiracle /ˈspɪɹəkəl/ n
дихателен отвор
opening used for breathing
отдушник
small aperture or vent

spiral /ˈspaɪɹəl/ adj
спирален
helical

spiral /ˈspaɪɹəl/ n
спира́ла
geometry
спирала
helix
self-sustaining process

spire /spaɪə/ /ˈspaɪ.ə/ /ˈspaɪ.ɚ/ n
връх пик
top, or uppermost point, of anything; the summit
шпил
tapering architectural structure

spirit /ˈspiɹɪt/ /ˈspɪɹɪt/ n
алкохо́л спирт
alcohol
въодушевление
enthusiasm
дух душа́
soul
дух привиде́ние
supernatural being
дух характер
manner or style

spirited /ˈspɪɹɪtɪd/ adj
енергичен оживен
lively, vigorous, animated or courageous

spiritless adj
бездушен
lack of energy or emotion

spiritual /ˈspɪɹɪtjʊəl/ /ˈspɪɹɪtʃʊəl/ /ˈspɪɹɪt͡ʃuəl/ /ˈspɪɹɪ̈t͡ʃul̩/ adj
духо́вен
of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
духовен
consisting of spirit; not material
одухотворен
of or relating to the intellectual and higher endowments of the mind
свръхестествен
of or pertaining to spirits; supernatural
свят
not lay or temporal; relating to sacred things
of or pertaining to God or a place of worship; sacred

spiritual /ˈspɪɹɪtjʊəl/ /ˈspɪɹɪtʃʊəl/ /ˈspɪɹɪt͡ʃuəl/ /ˈspɪɹɪ̈t͡ʃul̩/ n
религиозна песен
folk song

spiritually adv
духовно
in a manner affecting the spirit

spit /spɪt/ n
тесен нос
generally low, narrow, pointed, usually sandy peninsula
шиш
thin rod on which meat is skewered for cooking
плю́нка слю́нка
saliva
плюене
instance of spitting
ръмене
a light fall of rain or snow
един бел дълбочина
depth to which the blade of a spade goes into the soil when it is used for digging

spit /spɪt/ v
набождам
to impale on a spit
плю́я хра́ча
to evacuate (saliva or another substance) from the mouth, etc.

spit roast n
печене на шиш
cooking technique

spitchcock /ˈspɪt͡ʃkɒk/ /ˈspɪt͡ʃˌkɑk/ n
змиорка на шиш
eel or other fish prepared by spatchcocking

spite /spaɪt/ n
злина злоба
ill-will or hatred toward another; a desire to vex or injure
проклетия
vexation, chagrin, mortification

spite /spaɪt/ v
дразня ядосвам
to treat maliciously
мразя ненавиждам
to be angry at; to hate

spiteful adj
зло́бен злостен
filled with spite

spittle /ˈspɪ.t(ə)l/ n
плюнка храчка
spit, usually frothy

spittoon /spɪˈtuːn/ n
плюва́лник
receptacle for spit

spitz /spɪts/ n
шпиц
Any of several Nordic breeds of dog such as the Pomeranian or Samoyed

splanchnic /ˈsplæŋk.nɪk/ adj
коремен
Relating to the viscera or intestines

splash /splæʃ/ n
плясък цопване
sound made by an object hitting a liquid

splash /splæʃ/ v
плискам
to hit or agitate liquid
пръскам
to splatter or spread around suddenly

splash out v
харча безразсъдно
to spend a lot of money

splatter /ˈsplætɚ/ n
пръски
An uneven shape or mess created by something dispersing on impact

splatter /ˈsplætɚ/ v
изплисквам се
To splash; to scatter; to land or strike in an uneven, distributed mess
напръсквам плискам
To cause something to splatter

splay /spleɪ/ n
отко́с
A slope or bevel

splay /spleɪ/ v
разпервам
To spread (out)
скосявам
To turn on one side; to render oblique; to slope or slant, as the side of a door, window, etc.

spleen /spliːn/ n
дала́к сле́зка
organ
лошо настроение
mood

spleenwort n
изтравниче
a type of fern

splendid /ˈsplɛndɪd/ adj
блестящ бляскав
possessing or displaying splendor
великолепен разкошен
showy; magnificent; sumptuous; pompous
знаменит прочут
illustrious; heroic; brilliant; celebrated

splendor /ˈsplɛndə/ /ˈsplɛndɚ/ n
бля́сък великоле́пие пи́щност
magnificent appearance

splenectomy n
спленектомия
surgical removal of the spleen

splenetic /spləˈnɛtɪk/ adj
злъчен язвителен
bad-tempered
на далака
related to the spleen

splice /splaɪs/ n
свързване
electrical and mechanical connection between wires
снадка сплитане
junction or joining of ropes

splice /splaɪs/ v
снаждам сплитам
to unite ropes by interweaving the strands
съединявам със застъпване
to unite by lapping two ends together

spline /splaɪn/ n
изглаждаща функция сплайн
smooth mathematical curve
кривка
flexible strip used in a similar manner to a ruler
шпонка
rectangular piece

splint /splɪnt/ n
лента тънка ивица
narrow strip of wood
надкостница
bone of a horse
ши́на
dental device
immobilizing device

splint /splɪnt/ v
шинирам
apply splint

splinter /ˈsplɪn.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈsplɪn.tɚ/ /ˈsplɪnɚ/ [ˈsplɪɾ̃ɚ] n
отло́мък треска́
fragment of material

splinter /ˈsplɪn.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈsplɪn.tɚ/ /ˈsplɪnɚ/ [ˈsplɪɾ̃ɚ] v
разцепвам
to break or cause to break into factions
разцепвам цепя
to cause to break apart into splinters
разцепвам се
to come apart into splinters
шинирам
to fasten or confine with splints

split /splɪt/ adj
разцепен
divided

split /splɪt/ n
междинно време
athletics: intermediate time
процеп цепнатина
crack, longitudinal fissure
разделяне
breach, division
шпагат
manoeuvre, acrobatic feat ("splits")

split /splɪt/ v
напускам
leave
разделям
separate
share out
разцепвам цепя
divide along a more or less straight line

split-level n
къща на различни нива
building

splits n
шпага́т
manoeuvre, acrobatic feat

splotchy adj
изплескан
marked with large irregular spots

splurge /splɜːd͡ʒ/ /splɝd͡ʒ/ n
перчене фукане
extravagant or ostentatious display

splurge /splɜːd͡ʒ/ /splɝd͡ʒ/ v
харча безразсъдно
to spend lavishly or extravagantly

spoil /spɔɪl/ n
плячка трофе́й
plunder taken from an enemy or victim

spoil /spɔɪl/ v
обирам ограбвам
strip
развалям
ruin
развалям се
become sour or rancid, to decay
разглезвам
to coddle or pamper

spoiler /ˈspɔɪ.lə/ /ˈspɔɪ.lɚ/ n
грабител
one who spoils; a plunderer; a pillager
спо́йлер
aeronautics: device to reduce lift
automobiles: device to reduce lift and increase downforce

spoke /spəʊk/ n
спи́ца
part of a wheel

spoke-bone n
лъчева кост
In anatomy

spoken /ˈspoʊkən/ adj
говорим устен
concerning speech

spokeshave n
обирачка
woodworking tool

spokesman n
говори́тел
one who speaks as the voice of a group of people

spokesperson /ˈspəʊkspɜːɹsən/ n
говори́тел говори́телка представи́тел представи́телка
person who acts as the voice of a group of people

spokeswoman n
говори́телка представи́телка
woman who speaks as the voice of a group of people

spoliate v
ограбвам плячкосвам
To engage in robbery; to plunder

spoliation /ˌspəʊliˈeɪʃən/ n
ограбване
plundering
плячкосване
authorized plundering

sponge /spʌnd͡ʒ/ n
гъба за миене
piece of porous material used for washing
сю́нгер
marine invertebrate

sponge /spʌnd͡ʒ/ v
мия с гъба
to clean with a sponge

sponger /ˈspʌnd͡ʒɚ/ n
готован
one who sponges

spongy /ˈspʌnd͡ʒi/ adj
гъбест порест
absorbent, squishy, porous
пропит
soaked and soft

sponsion n
поръчителство
The act of becoming surety for another.

sponsor /ˈspɑn.sɚ/ /ˈspɒn.sə/ n
попечител поръчи́тел поръчи́телка
person or organisation with responsibility (especially with a religious or financial aspect)
спо́нсор спо́нсорка
one that pays all or part of the cost of an event

sponsor /ˈspɑn.sɚ/ /ˈspɒn.sə/ v
спонсорирам
to be a sponsor for

sponsorship n
спо́нсорство
state or practice

spontaneity /ˈspɒn.tə.neɪ.ə.ti/ n
спонта́нност
spontaneous behaviour

spontaneous /spɑnˈteɪ.ni.əs/ /spɒnˈteɪ.ni.əs/ adj
естествен
produced without being planted or without human labor
непринуден
proceeding from natural feeling or native tendency without external constraint
самопроизво́лен
self generated; happening without any apparent external cause
спонтанен
done by one's own free choice, or without planning
arising from a momentary impulse

spontaneously /spɑnˈteɪ.ni.əs.li/ /spɒnˈteɪ.ni.əs.li/ adv
спонта́нно
in a spontaneous manner

spoof /spuːf/ n
глупост
nonsense
измама
act of deception, hoax
майтап
light parody

spoof /spuːf/ v
майтапя
to gently satirize
мамя
to deceive

spoofery n
майтап пародия
spoofs in general

spook /spuːk/ n
дух призрак
spirit returning to haunt a place
при́зрак
ghost or phantom
таласъ́м
hobgoblin

spookily /ˈspuːk.ɪ.li/ adv
призрачно
in a spooky manner

spooky /spuːki/ adj
плашлив
unpredictably excitable; skittish
призрачен
eerie; suggestive of ghosts

spool /spuːl/ n
макара шпула
spindle

spoon /spun/ /spuːn/ n
блесна́
metal lure for fishing
лъжи́ца лъжица
scooped utensil for eating (or serving)

spoonbill n
лопатарка
bird

spoonful /ˈspuːnfəl/ /ˈspuːnfʊl/ /ˈspʌnfʊl/ n
лъжица
amount a spoon will hold

spoony /ˈspuː.ni/ n
влюбен
foolish, simple, or silly person
сантиментален
foolishly amorous person

spoor /spɔɹ/ /spʊə/ /spʊɹ/ n
следа на диво животно
trail left by an animal

sporadic /spəˈɹæd.ɪk/ adj
единичен случаен
rare and scattered in occurrence
спорадичен
exhibiting random behaviour

sporangium /spəˈɹænd͡ʒɪəm/ n
спора́нгий
a case, capsule, or container in which spores are produced

spore /spo(ː)ɹ/ /spoə/ /spɔɹ/ /spɔː/ n
спо́ра
reproductive particle

sport /spo(ː)ɹt/ /spoət/ /spɔɹt/ /spɔː/ /spɔːt/ n
спорт
any athletic activity that uses physical skills
спорти́ст спорти́стка
person who exhibits either good or bad sportsmanship

sport /spo(ː)ɹt/ /spoət/ /spɔɹt/ /spɔː/ /spɔːt/ v
демонстрирам
display, have as feature
забавлявам се
amuse oneself
закачам се шегувам се
mock or tease

sporting /ˈspo(ː)ɹtɪŋ/ /ˈspoətɪŋ/ /ˈspɔɹtɪŋ/ /ˈspɔːtɪŋ/ adj
спортен
pertaining to sports
спортсменски
exhibiting sportsmanship

sportsman n
атле́т спорти́ст
(male) athlete

sportsmanlike adj
спортсменски
good sportsmanship

sportsmanship n
спортсменство
(good) behavior in sports

sportsperson /spoɹtspɝsən/ /spɔətspɜːsən/ /spɔɹtspɝsən/ /spɔːspɜːsən/ /spɔːtspɜːsən/ n
спорти́ст спорти́стка
someone who plays sport, regardless of gender

sportswear n
спортно облекло
casual clothing for sport or excercise

sportswoman n
атле́тка спорти́стка
woman who engages in sports

sporty /ˈspo(ː)ɹti/ /ˈspoəti/ /ˈspɔɹti/ /ˈspɔːti/ adj
демонстративен показен
flashy in appearance
спортен
fond of sports

spot /spɑt/ /spɒt/ adj
на място
available on the spot

spot /spɑt/ /spɒt/ n
място
location or area
петно
a round or irregular patch of a different color
stain
проже́ктор
bright lamp; spotlight
реклама
a brief advertisement

spot /spɑt/ /spɒt/ v
виждам забелязвам
see, pick out, notice or identify
опетнявам
stain; leave a spot
отстранявам петно
remove, or attempt to remove, a stain

spot check n
проверка на място
a cursory inspection or examination or the inspection or examination of a sample of something

spotless adj
без петна
(zoology) lacking spots; unspotted.
безупречен
impeccable and free from blemish
безупречно чист
exceptionally clean

spotlight n
проже́ктор
a bright lamp, especially one used to illuminate the center of attention on a stage
център на внимание
the center of attention; the highlight or most important part

spotlight v
обръщам внимание
draw attention to
осветявам
illuminate with a spotlight

spotted /ˈspɑtɪ̈d/ /ˈspɒtɨd/ [ˈspɑɾɪ̈d] adj
изцапан
discoloured by spots; stained
на петна петнист
characterized by spots

spotted sandpiper n
петнист кюкавец
Actitis macularius

spotty adj
петнист пъпчив
с неравномерно качество
of inconsistent quality

spouse /spaʊ̯s/ /spaʊ̯z/ n
жена́ мъж съпру́г съпру́га
person in a marriage or marital relationship

spout /spaʊt/ /spʌʊt/ n
сътуя
a stream of liquid
чучур
a tube through which liquid is poured or discharged

spout /spaʊt/ /spʌʊt/ v
бликам шуртя
to gush forth in a stream
ораторствам
to speak tediously and at length

sprain /spɹeɪn/ n
изкълчване навяхване
act or result of spraining

sprain /spɹeɪn/ v
изкълчвам навяхвам
to weaken a joint, ligament, or muscle

sprat /spɹæt/ n
ко́пърка трицо́на ца́ца шпрот
any of various small marine fish in the genus Sprattus

sprawl /spɹɑl/ /spɹɔl/ /spɹɔːl/ n
протягане
ungainly sprawling posture

sprawl /spɹɑl/ /spɹɔl/ /spɹɔːl/ v
протягам се
to sit with limbs spread out
разпръсквам се
to spread out in disorderly fashion

spray /spɹeɪ/ n
вейка клонче
small branch of flowers or berries
пръскачка пулверизатор
pressurized container
пръски
fine, gentle, dispersed mist of liquid
спрей
commercial product

spray /spɹeɪ/ v
оросявам
to project many small items dispersively
пръскам
to project a liquid in a disperse manner

spray gun n
бояджийски пистолет
paint sprayer

sprayer /ˈspɹeɪɚ/ n
пръскачка
device or vehicle used for spraying
пръскачка пулверизатор
object used for spraying

spread /spɹɛd/ n
обхват
numerical difference
площ
expanse of land
покривало
piece of material used as a cover
поле
large tract of land used to raise livestock
разпространение разширяване
act of spreading
разтворен вестник
two facing pages
трапеза
large meal, especially one laid out on a table

spread /spɹɛd/ v
мажа намазвам
to smear, distribute in a thin layer
простирам се
to stretch out, expand
разпространявам
(transitive) to disseminate, make known or present
разпространявам се
(intransitive) to proliferate, to become more widely present, to be disseminated
разпръсквам
to disperse, scatter
разтварям
to extend, stretch out (limbs etc)
to open one's legs especially for sexual favours
разтеглям се разширявам се
(intransitive) to take up a larger area, expand

spreader /ˈspɹɛdɚ/ n
разделител разпънка
spacer
разпространител
object or person who spreads
разпръсквачка
device used to spread bulk material

spree /spɹiː/ n
гуляй
a merry frolic

sprig /spɹɪɡ/ n
вейка клонче
small shoot or twig
младеж
youth
щифт
brad

sprightliness n
пъргавина
the property of being sprightly

sprightly /ˈspɹaɪtli/ adj
весел оживен
animated, gay}} or vivacious
енергичен жив
of a person: full of life and vigour
енергичен младежки
especially of an older person: energetic and in good health

sprightly /ˈspɹaɪtli/ adv
енергично оживено
in a lively and vigorous way

spring /spɹɪŋ/ n
и́звор
water springing from the ground
изто́чник
source of an action or a supply
причи́на
any active power
про́лет
period from vernal equinox to summer solstice
the three months March to May (N. Hem.) or September to November (S. Hem.)
про́лет пролет
season between winter and summer in temperate climates
пружи́на пружина
device made of flexible material

spring to life v
появявам се
start to exist

springboard n
трамплин
flexible diving board
platform on springs used in gymnastics

springer n
скачач
person that springs

springhead n
извор
The source of a natural spring

springlike adj
пролетен
typical of spring

springtime n
пролет
the season of spring

springy /ˈspɹɪŋi/ adj
еластичен пружиниращ
capable of returning to its original form

sprinkle /ˈspɹɪŋkəl/ n
ръмене
A light rain shower

sprinkle /ˈspɹɪŋkəl/ v
поръсвам ръся
to cover an object
пръскам
to cause to fall in fine drops
ръмя
to rain very lightly outside

sprinkler /ˈspɹiŋklɚ/ n
дъждовална машина
irrigation device
противопожарен душ
fire sprinkler
пръскачка
anything that sprinkles

sprint /spɹɪnt/ n
спринт
short race at top speed

sprint /spɹɪnt/ v
спринтирам
To run etc at top speed for a short period

sprinter /ˈspɹɪn.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈspɹɪn.tɚ/ n
спринтьо́р
one who sprints

sprite /spɹaɪt/ n
дух
a spirit; a soul; a shade; also, an apparition
елф фея
an elf; a fairy; a goblin

sprocket /spɹɒkɪt/ n
зацепващ зъб
tooth of such wheel
зъбно колело
toothed wheel

sprout /spɹaʊt/ /spɹʌʊt/ n
издънка
new growth on a plant
кълн
edible germinated seed
потомък
child

sprout /spɹaʊt/ /spɹʌʊt/ v
израствам
to cause to grow from a seed
пониквам
to emerge from the soil as sprouts
прораствам
to grow, to germinate

spruce /spɹuːs/ adj
издокаран спретнат
smart and elegant

spruce /spɹuːs/ n
смърч
tree from the genus Picea

spry /spɹaɪ/ adj
енергичен чевръст
nimble, active

spud /spʌd/ n
картоф
informal: potato
малка мотика
spade-like tool used for digging out weeds

spume /spjuːm/ n
пяна
foam of sea water

spumy /ˈspjuːmi/ adj
пенлив
emitting froth or spume

spunk /spʌŋk/ n
кураж
courage; spirit; mettle; determination
сперма
slang: semen

spur /spɜː/ /spɝ/ n
подбуда сти́мул
anything that inspires or motivates
пришпорване
jab given with the spurs
разклонение
mining: branch of a vein
шпо́ра
implement for prodding a horse

spur /spɜː/ /spɝ/ v
пришпорвам
to prod

spurge /spɜːd͡ʒ/ /spɝd͡ʒ/ n
млечка
any plant of the genus Euphorbia

spurge /spɜːd͡ʒ/ /spɝd͡ʒ/ v
пеня се
of beer during fermentation: to emit foam

spurious /ˈspjɔ.ɹi.əs/ /ˈspjʊ.ɹi.əs/ /ˈspjʊə.ɹi.əs/ /ˈspʊ.ɹi.əs/ adj
незаконнороден
illegitimate
фалши́в
false

spurn /spɜːn/ /spɝn/ n
отхвърляне
an act of spurning; a scornful rejection
ритник
a kick

spurn /spɜːn/ /spɝn/ v
отритвам
to reject by pushing away with the foot
отхвърлям с презрение
to reject disdainfully

spurt /spɜːt/ /spɝt/ n
изблик силна струя
brief gush
порив
a sudden brief rise in activity, etc.

spurt /spɜːt/ /spɝt/ v
бликвам шурвам
to gush

spurwort n
полски гръдник
Sherardia arvensis

sputnik /ˈspʊtnɪk/ /ˈspʌtnɪk/ n
спу́тник спъ́тник
a Soviet robotic space satellite

sputter /ˈspʌtɚ/ v
пръскам слюнки
to emit saliva or spit from the mouth in small, scattered portions, as in rapid speaking
разпрашвам
to cause surface atoms or electrons of a solid to be ejected by bombarding it with heavy atoms or ions

sputum n
храчки
matter coughed up and expectorated from the mouth

spy /spaɪ/ n
шпио́нин шпио́нка шпионин
person who secretly watches

spy /spaɪ/ v
забелязвам съзирам
to spot at a distance
шпионирам
to act as a spy

spyglass n
далекоглед
portable telescope

squab /ˈskwɑb/ /ˈskwɒb/ n
неоперено пиле
baby pigeon or dove
твърда възглавница
thick cushion

squabble /ˈskwɑːbl/ /ˈskwɒbl/ n
разправия
minor fight or argument

squabble /ˈskwɑːbl/ /ˈskwɒbl/ v
дърля се разправям се
participate in a minor fight or argument

squacco /ˈskwækoʊ/ /ˈskwækəʊ/ n
гривестата чапла
Ardeola ralloides

squad /ˈskwɑd/ /ˈskwɒd/ n
брига́да кома́нда
small group of people organized for a purpose
отбо́р
sports team
отделе́ние отря́д
unit of tactical military personnel or police officers

squadron /ˈskwɒd.ɹən/ n
еска́дра
navy: detachment of vessels
ескадри́ла
air force: tactical unit of at least two flights
ескадро́н ескадрон
army: body of cavalry

squalid /ˈskwɒlɪd/ adj
долен подъл
showing lack of moral standards
мизерен мръсен
extremely dirty

squall /ˈskwɔːl/ n
шквал
sudden storm, as found in a squall line

squall /ˈskwɔːl/ v
пищя рева
to cry or wail loudly

squalor /ˈskwɑlɚ/ /ˈskwɒlə(ɹ)/ n
мръсотия мизерия
squalidness

squamous /ˈskweɪ.məs/ /ˈskwɑː.məs/ adj
люспест
scaly

squander /ˈskwɑn.dɚ/ /ˈskwɒnd.ə/ [ˈskwɒnd.ə] [ˈskʷɑn.dɚ] v
прахосвам пропилявам
to waste

square /skweə(ɹ)/ /skweː(ɹ)/ /skwɛə(ɹ)/ /skwɛəɹ/ /skwɛː(ɹ)/ /skwɪə(ɹ)/ adj
квадра́тен квадрат
shaped like a square
used in the names of units
правиле
even, tied
правоъгълен
forming a right angle
прям честен
honest, straightforward

square /skweə(ɹ)/ /skweː(ɹ)/ /skwɛə(ɹ)/ /skwɛəɹ/ /skwɛː(ɹ)/ /skwɪə(ɹ)/ n
ви́нкел линеа́л ъ́гълник
tool
каре́
body of troops in a square formation
квадра́т квадрат
second power
type of polygon
квадратче
cell in a grid
площа́д площад
open space in a town

square /skweə(ɹ)/ /skweː(ɹ)/ /skwɛə(ɹ)/ /skwɛəɹ/ /skwɛː(ɹ)/ /skwɪə(ɹ)/ v
повди́гам на квадра́т
math: to multiply by itself
подравнявам
to adjust so as to align with or place at a right angle
схождам се
to be consistent with
съгласувам
to adjust or adapt so as to bring into harmony with something
to resolve

square bracket n
сре́дна ско́ба
symbol [ or ]

square root n
квадра́тен ко́рен
number

squarely /ˈskwɛə(ɹ).li/ /ˈskwɛɹ.li/ adv
категорично твърдо
Firmly and solidly
квадратно
In the shape of a square; at right angles
почтено честно
In a direct, straightforward and honest manner

squash /skwɑʃ/ /skwɒʃ/ /skwɔɹʃ/ /skwɔʃ/ n
скуош
the sport
тиква
plant and its fruit of the genus Cucurbita

squash /skwɑʃ/ /skwɒʃ/ /skwɔɹʃ/ /skwɔʃ/ v
мачкам смачквам
to beat or press into pulp or flat mass
натискам
to compress

squat /skwɑt/ /skwɒt/ adj
клекнал
sitting low on the heels
тумбест
relatively short or low and thick or broad

squat /skwɑt/ /skwɒt/ n
клек
weightlifting exercise
клекало
клякане
position
незаконно заселване
building occupied without permission

squat /skwɑt/ /skwɒt/ v
заселвам се незаконно
to occupy without permission
клеча клякам
to bend at the knees

squatter /ˈskwɑːtəɹ/ /ˈskwɒtə/ n
незаконно заселил се
one occupying a place without permission

squaw /skwɔː/ n
индианка
a woman, wife; especially a Native American woman

squawk /skwoːk/ /skwɑk/ /skwɔk/ /skwɔːk/ n
грачене крясък на птица
shrill noise

squawk /skwoːk/ /skwɑk/ /skwɔk/ /skwɔːk/ v
грача кряскам
to make a squawking noise

squeak /skwiːk/ n
писък
short, high-pitched sound

squeak /skwiːk/ v
доноснича
inform
пискам скърцам
emit sound

squeaky /ˈskwiːki/ adj
писклив скърцащ
producing a high-pitched sound or squeak

squeal /skwil/ /skwiːl/ n
крясък писък
a high-pitched sound

squeal /skwil/ /skwiːl/ v
врещя пискам
to scream a high-pitched squeal
доноснича
to rat on someone

squeamish /ˈskwiːmɪʃ/ adj
гнуслив
easily shocked, sickened or frightened; tending to be nauseous or nauseated

squeeze /skwiːz/ n
затруднение
difficult position

squeeze /skwiːz/ v
изстисквам
to remove something with difficulty, or apparent difficulty
стискам
to apply pressure to from two or more sides at once

squelch /ˈskwɛlt͡ʃ/ n
потискане
suppression of unwanted hiss
шляпане
A squelching sound

squelch /ˈskwɛlt͡ʃ/ v
потискам потушавам
to halt, stop, eliminate
шляпам
to make a sucking, splashing noise

squib /skwɪb/ n
бомбичка
small firework
запалка
device used to ignite a rocket
памфлет
short article, often published in a journal

squib /skwɪb/ v
гърмя
make a sound such as a small explosion

squid /skwɪd/ n
калма́р
sea animal

squiffy /ˈskwɪf.i/ adj
леко пийнал
slightly intoxicated

squiggle /ˈskwɪɡl̩/ n
драсканица
an illegible scrawl
завъртулка
a short twisting or wiggling line or mark

squiggle /ˈskwɪɡl̩/ v
пиша неразбрано
to write (something) illegibly

squill /skwɪl/ n
синчец
plant of the genus Scilla
скарида богомолка
mantis shrimp

squint /skwɪnt/ n
бегъл поглед
short look
кривогледство
look of eyes which are turned in different directions, like in strabismus

squint /skwɪnt/ v
гледам изкосо
to look or glance sideways
кривоглед съм
to look with, or have eyes that are turned in different directions
присвивам очи
to look with the eyes partly closed, as in bright sunlight

squint-eyed adj
кривоглед

squire /ˈskwaɪə/ /ˈskwaɪəɹ/ n
кавалер
male follower of a lady
оръжено́сец
armor-bearer who attended a knight

squirearchy n
земевладелци
landowning gentry

squirm /skwɜːm/ /skwɝm/ v
гърча се
twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment
twist one’s body with snakelike motion
отбягвам
to evade a question, an interviewer etc.

squirrel /ˈskwɝl/ /ˈskwɝl̩/ /ˈskwɝəl/ /ˈskwɪɹl̩/ /ˈskwɪɹəl/ /ˈskwʌɹəl/ n
ка́терица катерица
rodent

squirt /skwɜːt/ /skwɝt/ n
спринцовка
instrument
струя
small, quick stream; a jet

squirt /skwɜːt/ /skwɝt/ v
бликам
to be ejected, in a rapid stream
пръскам
to hit with a rapid stream of liquid

squirting cucumber n
дива кра́ставица кау́нче луда кра́ставица пипо́нест пипо́нец пипо́нче
Ecballium elaterium

squish /skwɪʃ/ v
мачкам
To squeeze, compress, or crush

squits n
диария
colloquial: diarrhea

stab /stæb/ n
опит
attempt
прободна рана
wound made by stabbing
промушване
act of stabbing

stab /stæb/ v
пробождам
to recklessly hit with the tip of a pointed object
промушвам пронизвам
to pierce or wound with pointed object
пронизвам
to cause a sharp painful sensation

stability /stəˈbɪlɪti/ [stəˈbɪlɪɾi] n
стабилност
tendency to recover from perturbations
стабилност устойчивост
condition of being stable

stabilization /ˌsteɪ.bəl.aɪz.ˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌsteɪ.bəl.ɪz.ˈeɪ.ʃən/ n
стабилиза́ция
process of stabilizing

stabilize /ˈsteɪ.bəl.ˌaɪz/ v
стабилизи́рам
to make stable
стабилизи́рам се
to become stable

stabilizer n
стабилизатор
airfoil that stabilizes the flight of an aircraft or missile
substance added to something in order to stabilize it

stable /ˈsteɪb(ə)l/ /ˈsteɪbl̩/ adj
стаби́лен
relatively unchanging

stable /ˈsteɪb(ə)l/ /ˈsteɪbl̩/ n
коню́шня
building for horses
building for managing ungulates, normally horses
обо́р
stable for oxen, cows, cattle

stableman n
коняр
person employed to take care of horses in a stable

stably adv
стабилно
in a stable manner

stack /stæk/ n
ку́пчина куп
a pile of identical objects
стек
computing: data structure

stack /stæk/ v
нареждам
To arrange the cards in a deck in a particular manner
натрупвам
To place objects or material in the form of a stack

stadion n
ста́дий
A unit of length roughly equal to 1/8 mile

stadium /ˈsteɪ.di.əm/ n
лата
graduated rod in surveying
стадио́н стадион
venue where sporting events are held

staff /stæf/ /stɑːf/ [staf] [steəf] [stäːf] [stæf] [stɐːf] [stɑːf] [stɛəf] n
персона́л щат
employees of a business
петоли́ние
music: horizontal lines on which notes are written
тоя́га
long, straight, thick rod or stick to assist in walking
щаб
military: establishment of officers

staff /stæf/ /stɑːf/ [staf] [steəf] [stäːf] [stæf] [stɐːf] [stɑːf] [stɛəf] v
окомплектовам
to supply with employees

stag /stæɡ/ n
благороден елен
adult male deer
борсов спекулант
irregular dealer in stocks

stag /stæɡ/ v
спекулирам
act as an irregular dealer in stocks

stag beetle n
бръ́мбар рога́ч рогачка
any large beetle in Lucanidae

stage /steɪd͡ʒ/ n
[[предметен|предме́тна]] [[ма́са]]
place on a microscope
ета́п ста́дий фа́за
phase
стъпа́ло
number of an electronic circuit’s block
сце́на
in theatre

stage /steɪd͡ʒ/ v
инсценирам
to demonstrate in a deceptive manner
поставям
to produce on a stage

stage-coach /ˈsteɪdʒ.koʊtʃ/ /ˈsteɪdʒ.kəʊtʃ/ n
дилижа́нс
horse-drawn coach to transport passengers and mail

stagedoor n
служебен вход на театър
door used by actors and other professionals

stagehand n
сценичен работник
person working behind the scenes in a theatre

stagflation /stæɡˈfleɪʃən/ n
стагфлация
inflation accompanied by stagnant growth

stagger /ˈstæɡə/ /ˈstæɡɚ/ n
замайване
bewilderment; perplexity
клатушкане олюляване
an unsteady movement of the body in walking or standing

stagger /ˈstæɡə/ /ˈstæɡɚ/ v
залитам
to walk in an awkward, drunken fashion
клатушкам се олюлявам се
to move to one side and the other, as if about to fall, in standing or walking
разколебавам се
to begin to doubt and waver in purposes

staggering adj
замайващ зашеметяващ поразителен
incredible, overwhelming, amazing

staging n
постано́вка
theater: performance of a play
скеле
structure supporting workmen

stagnant /ˈstæɡnənt/ adj
застоял
lacking freshness, motion, flow, progress, or change; stale; motionless; still

stagnate /ˈstæɡneɪt/ v
бездействам застоявам се
to cease activity

stagnation /stæɡˈneɪʃən/ n
застояване
being stagnant
стагнация бездействие
inactivity

stagy adj
неестествен театрален
theatrical

staid /sted/ /steɪd/ adj
спокоен уравновесен
not capricious or impulsive

stain /steɪn/ n
боя
substance used to soak into a surface and colour it
петно
discoloured spot or area
позор
blemish on one's character or reputation

stain /steɪn/ v
боядисвам
to coat a surface with a stain
обезцветявам
to discolour something
позоря
to taint or tarnish someone's character or reputation

stained /steɪnd/ adj
боядисан
coloured by adding a pigment
лекьосан
having a stain

stained glass n
стъклопис
coloured glass

stainless adj
неопетнен
unmarked, spotless
неръждаем
describing an alloy that is resistant to corrosion and discoloration

stainless steel n
неръждаема стомана
corrosion-free alloy

stair /stɛə/ /stɛɚ/ n
стълбище
series of steps
стъпало
single step

staircase /ˈstɛɹˌkeɪs/ n
стълбище
stairway

stairs /ˈstɛəz/ /ˈstɛɹz/ n
стъ́лба
contiguous set of steps

stairwell n
стълбищна шахта
a shaft in a multi-story building enclosing a stairway or staircase

stake /steɪk/ n
залог ставка
wager or pledge
кол
pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.

stake /steɪk/ v
залагам
to put at hazard upon the issue of competition
набивам
to pierce or wound with a stake

stakeout n
полицейско наблюдение
covertly watching a location

stalactite /stəˈlækˌtaɪt/ /ˈstæl.əkˌtaɪt/ n
сталакти́т
mineral deposit hanging from the roof of a cave

stale /steɪl/ adj
банален
no longer new or interesting
баят
having lost its freshness

stalemate /ˈsteɪlmeɪt/ n
безизхо́дица
blocked situation without personal loss
пат
chess term

stalinization n
сталиниза́ция
the process of stalinizing

stalk /stɑk/ /stɔk/ /stɔːk/ n
стъбло
stem or main axis of a plant

stalk /stɑk/ /stɔk/ /stɔːk/ v
преследвам
to (try to) follow or contact someone constantly, often resulting in harassment
прокрадвам се
to approach slowly and quietly in order not to be discovered when getting closer

stall /stɑl/ /stɔl/ /stɔːl/ n
кабина
very small room used for a shower
клетка
compartment for a single animal in a stable or cattle shed
конюшна обор
stable; place for cattle
олтар
paganism: altar
партер
seat in a theatre
седалка
seat in a church, reserved for church officials and dignitaries
сергия
small open-fronted shop
bench or table on which small articles of merchandise are exposed for sale
забавяне
action that causes, or is intended to cause, delay

stall /stɑl/ /stɔl/ /stɔːl/ v
запирам
to put (an animal etc) in a stall
угоявам
to fatten
протакам
to employ delaying tactics

stallion /ˈstæli.ən/ /ˈstæljən/ n
жребе́ц
uncastrated male horse

stalwart /ˈstɑl-/ /ˈstɒl-/ /ˈstɔl.wɚt/ /ˈstɔːl.wət/ adj
смел решителен
courageous
як
firmly or solidly built

stamen /ˈsteɪ.mən/ n
тичинка
A flower part that produces pollen

stamina /ˈstæmənə/ /ˈstæmɪnə/ n
издръжли́вост
power of sustained exertion

stammer /ˈstæmə/ /ˈstæmɚ/ n
заекване

stammer /ˈstæmə/ /ˈstæmɚ/ v
заеквам
to stutter

stamp /stæmp/ n
клеймо печа́т
device for stamping designs
лепенка
any small piece of paper bearing a design on one side and adhesive on the other
печа́т печат
indentation or imprint made by stamping
подпечатване
act of stamping

stamp /stæmp/ v
отпечатвам
to mark by pressing quickly and heavily
стъпквам
to strike, beat, or press forcibly with the bottom of the foot
тъпча
to step quickly and heavily
франкирам
to apply postage stamps to
щамповам
to give an official marking to

stamp mill n
чукова мелница
type of mill machine

stampede /stæmˈpiːd/ n
стампедо
any sudden flight or dispersion

stance /staːns/ /stæns/ /stɑːns/ [stɐːns] [stɛəns] [stɛːns] n
пози́ция
opinion or point of view
сто́йка
manner, pose, or posture in which one stands

stanch /stæn(t)ʃ/ /stɑːn(t)ʃ/ v
спирам притока
to stop the flow of (blood)
to stop the flow of (water or some other liquid)

stanchion /ˈstænʃən/ /ˈstɑːnʃən/ n
подпора
vertical pole, post or support
преграда
confinement

stand /stænd/ [steənd] n
застой
standstill, motionless state
позиция
defensive position or effort
стойка
device to hold something upright or aloft
стоянка
designated spot where someone or something may stand or wait
съпротива
resolute, unwavering position
щанд
small building or booth

stand /stænd/ [steənd] v
кандидатирам се
to seek election
понасям
to undergo; withstand; hold up
поставям
to place in an upright or standing position
ста́на става́м
to rise to one’s feet
стоя
to remain motionless
стоя́ стоя
to support oneself on the feet in an erect position
търпя
to tolerate

stand up v
изправям
bring something up and set it into a standing position
ста́на става́м
rise from a sitting position

stand-alone /ˈstænd.əˌləʊn/ adj
отделен самостоятелен
operating without additions or assistance

stand-in n
дубльор
person who stands in for an actor during shooting setup

stand-up adj
изправен прав
upright
почтен
honest, honorable

standard /ˈstændəd/ /ˈstændəɹd/ [ˈsteəndɚd] adj
стандартен
falling within an accepted range

standard /ˈstændəd/ /ˈstændəɹd/ [ˈsteəndɚd] n
знаме флаг
a flag or ensign
критерий нерило
something used as a measure
станда́рт
level of quality

standard deviation n
стандартно отклонение
statistical measure

standard language n
книжовен език литературен език стандартен език
standard variety

standard-bearer n
знаменосец
person who carries flag or banner

standardise [ˈstændə(ɹ)daɪz] v
стандартизирам
to make to conform to a standard

standardization n
стандартиза́ция
process of complying with a standard

standby /ˈstænd ˈbaɪ/ /ˈstændˌbaɪ/ n
гото́вност
state of readiness without immediate involvement

standby /ˈstænd ˈbaɪ/ /ˈstændˌbaɪ/ v
стоя в състояние на готовност
to wait briefly

standing /ˈstændɪŋ/ adj
изправен стоящ
upright
стоящ
water

standing /ˈstændɪŋ/ n
класиране
the position of a team in a league or of a player in a list
продължителност
duration
статус
position in society

standing ovation n
аплодисме́нти на крака́ бу́рни аплодисме́нти бу́рни ръкопля́скания
enthusiastic applause

standoffish /stænˈdɑ.fɪʃ/ /stænˈdɒf.ɪʃ/ /stænˈdɔ.fɪʃ/ /stænˈdɔː.fɪʃ/ [steənˈdɑ.fɪʃ] adj
резервиран сдържан
unsociable

standpoint /ˈstændpɔɪnt/ n
гледна точка становище
point of view

standstill n
безде́йствие засто́й
complete immobility

stannic /ˈstænɪk/ adj
калаен
containing tetravalent tin

stannic acid n
калаена киселина
hypothetical acidic form of tin dioxide

stanza /ˈstænzə/ n
строфа
a unit of a poem

staple /ˈsteɪ.pəl/ n
скоба
U-shaped metal fastener
телче
wire fastener used to secure stacks of paper

staple /ˈsteɪ.pəl/ v
забождам с телбод
secure with a staple

stapler /ˈsteɪplə/ /ˈsteɪpləɹ/ n
те́лбод
device which binds together paper

star /staː(ɹ)/ /stɑɹ/ /stɑː(ɹ)/ n
звезда звезда́
a celestial body appearing as a point of light on the clear night sky, whose position is relatively fixed with respect to each other
звезда́ звезда
celebrity
звезди́чка звезда
asterisk

star /staː(ɹ)/ /stɑɹ/ /stɑː(ɹ)/ v
играя главна роля
to appear as a featured performer or headliner

star cluster n
звезден куп
group of stars

star system n
зве́здна систе́ма
group of stars that orbit one another

star-crossed /ˈstɑɹˌkɹɑst/ /ˈstɑɹˌkɹɔst/ /ˈstɑːˌkɹɒst/ adj
злочест
ill-fated by destiny

star-studded adj
звезден
with celebrities
обсипан със звезди
with celestial stars

starboard /ˈstɑɹbɚd/ n
щирборд
right hand side of a vessel

starch /stɑɹt͡ʃ/ /stɑːt͡ʃ/ n
кола
laundry stiffener
нишесте
carbohydrates
скованост
stiff manner
скорбяла
substance

starch /stɑɹt͡ʃ/ /stɑːt͡ʃ/ v
колосвам
apply laundry starch

starchy adj
колосан
hardened with starch
скован
of personality: starched

stare /stɛə(ɹ)/ /stɛɚ/ n
втренчен поглед
persistent gaze

stare /stɛə(ɹ)/ /stɛɚ/ v
гледам втренчено
to look fixedly

starfish /ˈstɑː(ɹ)fɪʃ/ n
морска́ звезда́
various echinoderms

stargazer /ˈstɑɹˌɡeɪzɚ/ n
звездоброец мечтател
one who stargazes

stark /stɑɹk/ /stɑːk/ adj
абсолютен пълен
complete, absolute, full
вкочанен
(obsolete) hard, firm; obdurate
гол пуст
hard in appearance; barren, desolate
скован
stiff, rigid

stark /stɑɹk/ /stɑːk/ adv
напълно
starkly; entirely, absolutely

stark naked adj
чисто гол
completely naked

starless adj
беззвезден
without visible stars

starlet /ˈstɑɹlɪt/ /ˈstɑːlɪt/ n
обещаваща артистка
young promising actress

starlight /ˈstɑː(ɹ)laɪt/ n
звездна светлина
light emitted from stars other than the Sun

starling /ˈstɑɹlɪŋ/ /ˈstɑːlɪŋ/ n
скоре́ц скорец
bird

starry /ˈstɑɹ.i/ /ˈstɑː.ɹi/ adj
звезден
having stars visible
звездообразен
shaped like a star

start /stɑɹt/ /stɑːt/ n
нача́ло
beginning of an activity
сепване трепване
sudden involuntary movement
старт
beginning point of a race
титуляр
appearance in a sports game from the beginning of the match

start /stɑɹt/ /stɑːt/ v
запо́чвам по́чвам по́чна
to begin
започвам
of an activity, to begin
пускам
to set in motion
сепвам се трепвам
to jerk suddenly in surprise
стартирам
to initiate operation of a vehicle or machine
стряскам се
to awaken suddenly

starter /ˈstɑɹ.tɚ/ /ˈstɑː.tə(ɹ)/ [ˈstɑɹ.ɾɚ] n
ордьовър
first course of a meal
стартер
electric motor that starts an internal-combustion engine
person who starts a race
someone who starts something
титуляр
player that a team fields at the beginning of a game

startle /ˈstɑɹt(ə)l/ /ˈstɑːt(ə)l/ n
уплаха шок
a sudden motion or shock

startle /ˈstɑɹt(ə)l/ /ˈstɑːt(ə)l/ v
плаша
to excite by sudden alarm, surprise, or apprehension
стряскам се
to move or be excited on feeling alarm

startling /ˈstɑɹ.tl̩.ɪŋ/ /ˈstɑɹt.lɪŋ/ /ˈstɑː.tl̩.ɪŋ/ /ˈstɑːt.lɪŋ/ adj
обезпокоителен плашещ
likely to startle

starvation /stɑɹˈveɪʃən/ /stɑːˈveɪʃən/ n
глад
condition

starve /stɑɹv/ /stɑːv/ v
гладувам
to die because of lack of food
умирам от глад
to be very hungry

stash /stæʃ/ n
таен склад
collection

stash /stæʃ/ v
скътвам
store away for later use

stasis /ˈsteɪsɪs/ n
засто́й
inactivity
стазис
pathology: slackening of blood current

state /steɪt/ n
държа́ва държава
any sovereign polity
състоя́ние
a condition
computing: the stable condition of a processor during a particular clock cycle
щат прови́нция
a political division of a federation retaining a degree of autonomy

state /steɪt/ v
заявявам изразявам
declare to be a fact
обявявам съобщавам
make known

stated /ˈsteɪtɪd/ adj
изразен определен формулиран
expressed in a statement

stately /ˈsteɪtli/ adj
величествен
worthy of respect

statement /ˈsteɪtm(ə)nt/ /ˈsteɪtmənt/ n
изложе́ние
presentation of opinion or position
изявле́ние твърде́ние
declaration or remark
кома́нда
computing: instruction in a computer program
отче́т
finance: document that summarizes financial activity

stater /steɪtə/ /steɪtɚ/ n
статер
a coin of ancient Greece

statesman /ˈsteɪtsmən/ n
държа́вник
man who is a leader in national or international affairs

static /ˈstæt.ɪk/ [ˈstæɾ.ɪk] adj
неизменен
unchanging
неподвижен статичен
having no motion
статичен
programming: computed, created or allocated before the program starts running

static /ˈstæt.ɪk/ [ˈstæɾ.ɪk] n
смущение
Interference on a broadcast signal

static electricity n
статично електричество
an electric charge

statics n
статика
branch of mechanics

station /ˈsteɪʃən/ n
мя́сто
place where one stands or stays
пози́ция
military base
ста́нция
broadcasting entity
place used for broadcasting
ста́нция га́ра спи́рка
place where a vehicle may stop

station /ˈsteɪʃən/ v
дислоцирам позиционирам
put in place to perform military duty
настанявам
put in place to perform a task

station house n
полицейски участък
An area headquarters for police.

station wagon n
комби
body style for cars

stationary /ˈsteɪʃ(ə)n(ə)ɹi/ /ˈsteɪʃəˌnɛɹi/ adj
неизменен
unchanging
стациона́рен
incapable of being moved

stationer n
книжар
person or business that sells paper and other stationery

stationery /ˈsteɪʃ(ə)n(ə)ɹi/ /ˈsteɪʃənɛɹi/ n
канцеларски материали
writing materials

stationmaster n
началник гара
the person in charge of a railroad station

statism /ˈsteɪdɪzm/ /ˈsteɪdɪzəm/ /ˈsteɪtɪzm/ /ˈsteɪtɪzəm/ n
държавен контрол
belief in the supreme legitimacy of the state

statistical /stəˈtɪs.tɪ.kəl/ [stəˈtɪs.tɪ.kl̩] adj
статисти́чески
of or pertaining to statistics

statistician /ˌstætɪsˈtɪʃn̩/ n
статистик
person who compiles, interprets, or studies statistics

statistics /stəˈtɪstɪks/ n
стати́стика
mathematical discipline
collection of measurements

statuary /ˈstæ.t͡ʃu.ɛəɹi/ /ˈstæ.t͡ʃʊə.ɹi/ n
ваятелство скулптура
craft of making statues
ску́лптор
person who makes or deals in statues

statue /ˈstæt.juː/ /ˈstæt͡ʃ.uː/ /ˈstæt͡ʃu/ n
ста́туя статуя
three-dimensional work of art

statuesque /statjʊˈɛsk/ /statʃʊˈɛsk/ adj
като изваян
like a statue

statuette /ˌstætjuˈɛt/ /ˌstætʃuˈɛt/ n
статуетка
a small statue

stature /ˈstæt͡ʃ.ə/ /ˈstæt͡ʃ.ɚ/ n
вели́чие велича́вост
respect coming from achievement or development
височина ръст
a person or animal's natural height when standing upright

status /ˈsteɪ.təs/ /ˈsteː.təs/ /ˈstæt.əs/ /ˈstɛː.təs/ [ˈstæɾ.əs] n
положе́ние ста́тус състоя́ние
person’s position or standing
положе́ние състоя́ние
situation or state of affairs
ранг
prestige or high standing

status quo /ˌsteɪtəs ˈkwoʊ/ /ˌsteɪtəs ˈkwəʊ/ /ˌstætəs ˈkwoʊ/ [ˌstæɾəs ˈkwoʊ] n
стату́кво
the state of things

statute /ˈstæt͡ʃuːt/ n
закон статут
written law as laid down by the legislature

statutory /ˈstætjʊt(ə)ɹɪ/ /ˈstæt͡ʃəˌtɔɹi/ adj
законен
relating to a statute

statutory rape n
блудство
intercourse with a minor

staunch /stɑn(t)ʃ/ /stɑːn(t)ʃ/ /stɔn(t)ʃ/ /stɔːn(t)ʃ/ adj
верен предан
dependable, loyal, reliable, trustworthy

stave /steɪv/ n
дъга
narrow strip, a part of a vessel
петолиние
parallel lines to write music on
строфа
metrical portion; stanza; staff

stave /steɪv/ v
пробивам
break in the staves of; to break a hole in; to burst

stave-rhyme /steɪv.ɹaɪm/ n
алитерация
kind of rhyme

stay /steɪ/ n
отлагане
postponement, esp. of a punishment
пребива́ване престо́й спи́ране
residence, sojourn
сдържаност
restraint of passion, prudence, moderation
спиране
stop, halt, break of action
стабилност
fixed state, stability
стоянка
nautical: station or fixed anchorage for vessels
банел
piece of stiff material to stiffen a piece of clothing
окачалка
hook, clasp, anything to hang another thing on
опора
prop, support
щаг
nautical: strong rope supporting a mast

stay /steɪ/ v
задържам
to continue to have a particular quality
оста́вам оста́на
to remain in a particular place
отлагам
to postpone

stay the night v
пренощувам
stay overnight

stayer /ˈsteɪ.ə/ /ˈsteɪ.ɚ/ n
стайер
An athlete, horse etc. with staying power

staysail n
стаксел
fore-and-aft rigged sail

steadfast /ˈstɛdfæst/ /ˈstɛdfɑːst/ /ˈstɛdfəst/ adj
неподвижен устойчив
fixed or unchanging; steady
предан
firmly loyal or constant; unswerving

steadfastly /ˈstɛdfæstli/ /ˈstɛdfɑːstli/ adv
вярно
in a steadfast manner

steadfastness n
устойчивост
loyalty in the face of trouble

steady /ˈstɛdi/ /ˈstɪdi/ /ˈstʌdi/ adj
неотклонен постоянен
constant in purpose or action
равен равномерен
smooth and not bumpy or with obstructions
равномерен
regular and even
стабилен устойчив
firm

steady /ˈstɛdi/ /ˈstɪdi/ /ˈstʌdi/ v
стабилизирам укрепвам
to stabilize

steak /steɪk/ n
бифте́к
slice of beef
стек
slice of meat of other animals

steal /stiːl/ n
кражба промоция
merchandise available at a very attractive price

steal /stiːl/ v
крада́ крада
to illegally take possession of
открадвам
to get or effect surreptitiously or artfully
прокрадвам се
to move silently

steal away v
измъквам се незабелязано
leave secretively

stealthily /ˈstɛlθɪli/ adv
крадешко́м скри́шом
in a stealthy manner

stealthy /ˈstɛlθi/ adj
потаен прикрит
characterized by or resembling stealth or secrecy

steam /stim/ /stiːm/ n
гняв
pent-up anger
ене́ргия си́ла
internal energy
изпаре́ние
any exhalation
па́ра
water vapor

steam /stim/ /stiːm/ v
запарвам
cooking: to cook with steam

steam boiler n
парен котел
boiler to produce steam

steam engine n
парна машина
any steam-driven heat engine
piston engine driven by steam

steam locomotive /stiːm ˌloʊkəˈmoʊtiv/ /stiːm ˌləʊkəʊˈməʊtiv/ n
па́рен локомоти́в
locomotive powered by steam

steam turbine n
парна турбина
system through which steam is passed

steamboat /ˈstimˌboʊt/ /ˈstiːmˌbəʊt/ n
парахо́д
vessel powered by steam

steamer /ˈstimɚ/ /ˈstiːmə(ɹ)/ n
параход

steamship n
параход
vessel propelled by steam

steamy /ˈstiː.mi/ adj
еротичен
erotic
наситен с пара парен
full of steam

steed /stiːd/ n
жребец
stallion

steel /stiːl/ [stiːɫ] adj
стоманен
made of steel

steel /stiːl/ [stiːɫ] n
стомана
metal produced from iron
точило
honing steel

steel /stiːl/ [stiːɫ] v
втвърдявам се
To harden or strengthen; to nerve or to fortify against, to brace oneself.

steelworks n
[[металурги́чен]] [[заво́д]] [[стоманодоби́вен]] [[заво́д]]
place where steel is manufactured and/or shaped

steely /ˈstiːli/ adj
приличащ на стомана стоманен

steelyard /ˈstiːljɑːd/ /ˈstiːljɑːɹd/ /ˈstiːljəd/ /ˈstiːljɚd/ /ˈstɪljəɹd/ n
канта́р ри́мски канта́р
steelyard balance

steep /stiːp/ adj
стръмен
near-vertical

steep /stiːp/ v
варя
to make tea or other beverage
накисвам
to soak an item in liquid
потапям
to imbue with an abstract quality

steepen v
правя по-стръмен
to make steeper

steer /stɪə(ɹ)/ /stɪɚ/ /stɪɹ/ n
намек
informal: suggestion about course of action

steer /stɪə(ɹ)/ /stɪɚ/ /stɪɹ/ v
насочвам
to direct the conversation
насочвам се
intransitive: to guide the course
подкарвам
to direct a group of animals
управлявам насочвам се
transitive: to guide the course of

steerage n
трета палуба
cheapest class of accommodation in a ship

steering n
рулиране управление
related to controlling direction

steering wheel n
вола́н корми́ло щурва́л
wheel-shaped control

steersman /ˈstiɹz.mən/ /ˈstɪəz.mən/ /ˈstɪɹz.mən/ n
кормчия рулеви
one who steers a ship

steganography /ˌstɛ.ɡəˈnɔ.ɡɹə.fi/ /ˌstɛɡ.ənˈɒɡ.ɹə.fi/ n
стеганография
steganography

stein /staɪn/ n
керамична халба
a beer mug

steinbock n
алпи́йски ко́зирог и́бекс ко́зирог
Alpine ibex

stele /stiːl/ /ˈstiːli/ n
стела
(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument

stellar /ˈstɛlə/ /ˈstɛlɚ/ adj
зве́зден
of, pertaining to, or characteristic of stars
небесен
heavenly

stellar wind n
звезден вятър
equivalent of solar wind

stem /stɛm/ n
дръ́жка
narrow supporting structure on certain man-made objects
slender supporting member for an individual part of a plant
ко́рен
linguistics: main part of a word
род
stock of a family; a race or generation of progenitors
стрък стъбло́
botany: above-ground stalk of a vascular plant
форщевен
nautical: forward vertical extension of the keel

stem /stɛm/ v
махам дръжките
to remove the stem from
произхождам
to be caused or derived
тараня
to hit with the stem of a ship; to ram
заприщвам преграждам
to stop, hinder
карам на рало
skiing: to point the skis inward

stem cell n
стволова клетка
primal undifferentiated cell

stench /stɛnt͡ʃ/ n
смрад воня́
a strong foul smell, a stink

stencil /ˈstɛnsəl/ /ˈstɛnsɪl/ n
шаблон
thin sheet; utensil

stenographer /stəˈnɑɡɹəfəɹ/ /stəˈnɒɡɹəfə/ n
стено́граф
someone skilled in the transcription of speech

stenography /stəˈnɑɡɹəfi/ /stɪˈnɒɡɹəfi/ n
стеногра́фия
the practice of transcribing speech, usually using shorthand

stentorian /stɛnˈtɔː.ɹi.ən/ adj
гръмовен
of a voice suitable for giving speeches to large crowds

step /stɛp/ n
кра́чка
space passed over by one movement of the foot in walking or running
кра́чка стъ́пка
pace
похо́дка
manner of walking
стъ́пка
small space or distance
стъ́пка фа́за
a distinct part of a process; stage; phase
стълби
in the plural: portable framework of stairs
стъпа́ло
one of a set of rests in a stair or ladder
стъпка
kinematics: change of position effected by a motion of translation
ход
proceeding; measure; action; act

step /stɛp/ v
крача
intransitive: to go on foot; especially, to walk a little distance
стъпвам
intransitive: to move the foot in walking
intransitive: to walk slowly, gravely, or resolutely

step ladder n
подвижна стълба
ladder with steps or treads instead of rungs

stepbrother n
доведен брат
son of one's stepfather or stepmother
заварен брат
stepson of one's parent

stepchild n
дове́дено дете́ зава́рено дете́
the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner

stepdaughter n
дове́дена дъщеря́ зава́рена дъщеря́
daughter of one's spouse and not of oneself

stepfather n
вто́ри баща́ дове́ден баща́ пастро́к
husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father

stepmother /ˈstɛpmʌðə/ n
ма́щеха мащеха
wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother

stepparent n
дове́ден роди́тел
stepfather or stepmother

steppe /stɛp/ n
степ
the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia

stepping stone /ˈstɛp.ɪŋ stoʊn/ /ˈstɛp.ɪŋ stɐʉn/ /ˈstɛp.ɪŋ stəʊn/ n
основопола́гащ ка́мък
stone used to cross something

stepsister n
дове́дена сестра́ зава́рена сестра́
daughter from the previous marriage of a stepparent

stepson /ˈstɛpsʌn/ n
дове́ден син зава́рен син
son of one's spouse and not of oneself

stereo /ˈstɛ.ɹi.əʊ/ /ˈstɛəɹ.i.oʊ/ n
стерео
system

stereolithography n
стереолитография
means of prototyping

stereotype /ˈstɛ.ɹi.əˌtaɪp/ /ˈstɪə.ɹi.əˌtaɪp/ n
клише
printing plate
навик стереотип
conventional, formulaic, and oversimplified conception, opinion, or image

sterile /ˈstɛɹaɪl/ /ˈstɛɹəl/ adj
безплоден
unable to reproduce
безрезултатен
fruitless, uninspiring, or unproductive
стерилен
germless

sterility n
безплодие стерилитет
state of being sterile

sterilization n
стерилизация кастриране
procedure to permanently prevent an organism from reproducing
стерилизация обеззаразяване
process of treating something to kill microorganisms

sterilize /ˈstɛrɪlʌɪz/ v
стерилизирам обеззаразявам
(biology) to destroy all spores or germs

sterlet n
чига
species of sturgeon

sterling /ˈstɜː.lɪŋ/ /ˈstɝ.lɪŋ/ n
лира
the currency of the United Kingdom; especially the pound
чисто сребро
sterling silver, or articles made from this material

stern /stɜːn/ /stɝn/ adj
мра́чен негостоприе́мен недружелю́бен неприве́тлив
grim and forbidding in appearance
строг суро́в твърд
having a hardness and severity of nature or manner

stern /stɜːn/ /stɝn/ n
кърма́
the rear part or after end of a ship or vessel

sternpost n
ахтерщевен
timber or bar at the stern of a vessel

sternsheets n
кърмова площадка
the stern area of an open boat; the planking that forms the floor or seating in that area

stertor /ˈstɜː(ɹ)tə(ɹ)/ n
хъркане
act of heavy snoring

stertorous /ˈstɜː.təɹ.əs/ /ˈstɝ.tɚ.əs/ adj
хри́пкав
Sounding like snoring

stertorously /ˈstəː.təɹ.əs.li/ /ˈstɝ.tɚ.əs.li/ adv
хри́пкаво
with heavy breathing, as if snoring

stethoscope /ˈstɛθəskəʊp/ /ˈstɛθəsˌkoʊp/ n
стетоско́п
medical instrument

stevedore /ˈstivəˌdɔɹ/ /ˈstiːvəˌdɔː(ɹ)/ n
докер
dockworker involved in loading and unloading cargo

stew /stjuː/ /stu/ /stʃuː/ /stʃʉː/ n
вълнение
exitement
яхния задушено
dish

stew /stjuː/ /stu/ /stʃuː/ /stʃʉː/ v
задушавам
to cook (food)
запарвам
to brew (tea)

steward /ˈstjuː.əd/ /ˈstuɚd/ n
иконом управител
any administrator of the property or affairs of another
стюард
ship's officer in charge of making dining arrangements and provisions
управител на имение
the administrator of a medieval manor

stewardess /stjuː.əˈdɛs/ /ˈstjuː.ə.dɛs/ /ˈstjuː.ə.dɪs/ /ˈstjʊə.dɪs/ /ˈstu.ɚ.dɪs/ /ˈstʊɹ.dɪs/ n
стюарде́са
female flight attendant

stibnite n
антимонит
a grey mineral

stick /stɪk/ n
басту́н
cane or walking stick
калъп
cylindrical piece (of chalk, wax etc)
лост
gearstick, stickshift
палка пръ́чка
long piece of wood
стик
hockey stick
съ́чка пръчка
twig or small branch

stick /stɪk/ v
забождам
to press into with a sharp point
запазвам се
to remain loyal or firm
заяждам
to jam
лепя се
to become attached, to adhere (intransitive)
лепя́
to glue; to adhere (transitive)
мятам
to place, set down quickly
упорствам
to persist

sticker /ˈstɪkə/ /ˈstɪkɚ/ n
боди́л шип
something that sticks
етике́т лепе́нка сти́кер
adhesive label or decal
сти́кер
brand, label, or company

stickleback n
бодливка къдринка
fish of the family Gasterosteidae

stickler /ˈstɪk.lə/ n
привърженик
someone who insistently advocates for something

sticky /ˈstɪki/ adj
леплив
able or likely to stick

sticky fingers n
джебчия
petty thief

stiff /stɪf/ adj
вдървен схванат
of muscles, or parts of the body
корав нееластичен
of an object, rigid, hard to bend, inflexible
надървен
erect, of a penis
силен
colloquial: harsh, severe
potent
твърд
figuratively: of policies and rules and their application and enforcement

stiff /stɪf/ n
труп
slang: cadaver, dead person

stiff-necked adj
твърдоглав
stubborn

stiffen /ˈstɪfən/ v
вкочанясвам се втвърдявам се
to become stiff
втвърдявам
to make stiff

stiffness n
вдървеност скованост
inflexibility
схващане
muscular tension
твърдост
rigidity

stifle /ˈstaɪf(ə)l/ /ˈstaɪfl̩/ v
душа задушавам удушавам
to make (an animal or person) unconscious or cause (an animal or person) death by preventing breathing; smother, suffocate
заглушавам
to make (something) unable to be heard by blocking it with some medium
задушавам
to cause (someone) difficulty in breathing, or a choking or gagging feeling
задушавам се
to die of suffocation
задъхвам се
to feel smothered
потискам
to prevent (a breath, cough, or cry, or the voice, etc.) from being released from the throat
потушавам
to keep in, hold back, or repress (something)

stifling adj
задушлив
that stifles

stigma /ˈstɪɡmə/ n
белег
scar or birthmark
дамга позор
mark of infamy
съигма
Christianity: mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion on Jesus' body

stigmatize /ˈstɪɡmətaɪz/ v
дамгосвам заклеймявам
to characterize as disgraceful or ignominious

stiletto /stɪˈlɛtoʊ/ /stɪˈlɛtəʊ/ [stɪˈlɛɾoʊ] n
високи токчета
woman's shoe with a tall, slender heel
малка кама стилет
stabbing weapon

still /stɪl/ [stɪɫ] adj
безшумен тих
uttering no sound, silent
застоял
having the same stated quality continuously from a past time
неподвижен спокоен
not moving, calm

still /stɪl/ [stɪɫ] adv
все пак
nevertheless
неподвижно
without motion
о́ще още
up to a time, as in the preceding time
още
to an even greater degree

still /stɪl/ [stɪɫ] n
кадър
photography: a non-moving photograph
тишина
period of calm or silence
дестилатор
a device for distilling liquids

still /stɪl/ [stɪɫ] v
усмирявам успокоявам
to calm down
изкапвам
to cause to fall by drops

still life n
натюрмо́рт
work of art

still waters run deep proverb
ти́хите води́ са на́й-дълбо́ки
a person's calm appearance may be misleading

stillbirth n
мъртво раждане
birth of a dead fetus

stillborn /ˈstɪlbɔː(ɹ)n/ adj
мъртвороден
dead at birth

stillness /ˈstɪlnəs/ n
спокойствие тишина
quality or state of being still

stilt /stɪlt/ n
коки́ли
walking pole

stimulant /ˈstɪmjʊlənt/ n
стимул
something promoting activity, interest or enthusiasm
стимулант
substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body

stimulate /ˈstɪm.jəˌleɪt/ /ˈstɪm.jʊ.leɪt/ v
подбуждам
to encourage into action
стимулирам
to arouse an organism to functional activity

stimulus /ˈstɪm.jə.ləs/ n
подбуда подтик
anything that may have an impact or influence on a system
стимул
something external that elicits or influences a physiological or psychological activity or response

sting /stɪŋ/ n
ожилване
bump on skin after having been stung
puncture (by an insect or arachnid)

sting /stɪŋ/ v
жиля
of an insect or arachnid: to puncture with the stinger

stinger /ˈstɪŋ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈstɪŋ.ɚ/ n
жи́ло
pointed portion of an insect

stingy /ˈstɪnd͡ʒi/ adj
скъпврнически стиснат
unwilling to spend or give

stingy /ˈstɪŋi/ adj
жилещ
able to sting

stink /stɪŋk/ n
воня
strong bad smell
химия
slang: chemistry

stink /stɪŋk/ v
воня смърдя́
have a strong bad smell

stinker /ˈstɪŋ.kə(ɹ)/ /ˈstɪŋ.kɚ/ n
смрадливец
person who stinks

stinking /ˈstɪŋkɪŋ/ adj
вонящ смрадлив
having a bad smell
отвратителен противен
very bad

stinkwood n
африкански орех
tree

stint /stɪnt/ n
малък брегобегач
wading bird of the genus Calidris

stint /stɪnt/ v
свиди ми се скъпя се
to be sparing or mean

stipendiary n
стипендиант
one who receives a stipend

stipple n
пунктир
the use of small dots that give the appearance of shading

stipple v
нанасям пунктир
to use small dots to give the appearance of shading to

stipulate /ˈstɪpjuˌleɪt/ /ˈstɪpjəˌleɪt/ v
поставям като условие
to require as a condition of a contract or agreement
признавам
to acknowledge the truth of
уговарям
to specify, promise or guarantee something in an agreement

stipulation /ˌstɪp.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/ n
условие
something that is stated or stipulated as a condition of an agreement

stipule /ˈstɪpjuːl/ n
прилистник
basal appendage

stir /stɜː/ /stɝ/ n
вълнение
Agitation of thoughts; conflicting passions
движение разместване
The act or result of stirring
суматоха
Public disturbance or commotion

stir /stɜː/ /stɝ/ v
бъ́ркам ме́шам разбъ́ркам
to disturb the relative position of the particles of
дви́жа ме́стя мъ́рдам
to change the place of in any manner; to move
дви́жа се
to be active or bustling
ка́рам нака́рам предизви́кам
to incite to action
разбъ́рквам
to disturb the contents of
ста́вам
to rise from sleep or unconsciousness

stirring /ˈstɜːɹɪŋ/ /ˈstɝɪŋ/ adj
вълнуващ
invigorating, inspiring

stirrup /ˈstɝ.əp/ /ˈstɪɹ.əp/ n
стре́ме стреме
footrest used by riders

stitch /stɪt͡ʃ/ n
бод шев
single pass of the needle in sewing
бримка
single turn of the thread in knitting
плетка
arrangement of stitches or method of stitching in knitting
пробождане
an intense stabbing pain under the lower edge of the ribcage
шев
arrangement of stitches or method of stitching in sewing

stitch /stɪt͡ʃ/ v
шия
To practice stitching

stitchery n
ръкоделие шев
fine work done by stitching

stitchwort n
звездица птича трева
Stellaria holostea

stithy /ˈstɪði/ n
ковачница
smithy or forge

stochastic /stəˈkæstɪk/ /ˈstoʊkæstɪk/ /ˈstoʊt͡ʃæstɪk/ /ˈstəʉkæstɪk/ adj
вероятностен случаен
random

stock /stɑk/ /stɒk/ n
запас наличност
store of goods for sale
конда́к прикла́д
part of gun
наличност
supply of anything ready for use

stock exchange n
бо́рса фо́ндова бо́рса
building and the associated organization

stock market n
фо́ндов паза́р
market for the trading of company stock

stockade /ˌstɑˈkeɪd/ /ˌstɒˈkeɪd/ n
[[огра́да]] от колове
an enclosure protected by a wall of wooden posts
ка́рцер
a military prison (colloquial)

stockbreeder n
животновъд
person who breeds and raises livestock

stockfish /ˈstɒkfɪʃ/ n
чироз
cured fish

stockinet n
еластично трико
elastic textile fabric imitating knitting

stocking /ˈstɑkɪŋ/ /ˈstɒkɪŋ/ n
(дълъг) чора́п
garment (for translations of "sock", see sock)

stockjobber n
борсов спекулант
stock exchange worker

stockpile /ˈstɑkˌpaɪl/ /ˈstɒkpaɪl/ n
запас резе́рва
supply of something kept for future use

stockpile /ˈstɑkˌpaɪl/ /ˈstɒkpaɪl/ v
запасявам се
to accumulate or build up a supply of (something)

stocktaking n
инвентаризация
act of taking an inventory of merchandise etc

stocky adj
набит як
solidly built

stodge /stɒd͡ʒ/ n
тежка храна
heavy, dull food

stodgy /ˈstɒ.d͡ʒi/ adj
досаден скучен
dull
засищащ тежък
thick (food)

stogie /ˈstoʊɡi/ /ˈstəʊɡi/ n
евтина пура
slang: a cigar

stoical adj
стоически
enduring pain

stoichiometry /ˌstɔɪ.kiˈɒm.ə.tɹi/ n
стехиометрия
the study of the relationships of reactants and products in chemical reactions

stoke /stoʊk/ /stəʊk/ v
мушкам
to poke, pierce
подклаждам
to feed, stir up

stokehold n
котелно
a chamber where a ship's furnaces are stoked

stoker /ˈstoʊkɚ/ /ˈstəʊkə/ n
огня́р
person who stokes

stole /ˈstoʊl/ /ˈstəʊl/ n
епитрахил
ecclesiastical garment

stolid /ˈstɑːl.ɪd/ /ˈstɒl.ɪd/ adj
безстрастен отпуснат
having or revealing little emotion or sensibility

stolidity n
безстрасност
The property of being stolid; unemotionality

stolon /ˈstəʊlɒn/ n
ластар
botany: runner

stomach /ˈstɐmək/ /ˈstɐmɪk/ /ˈstʌmək/ n
желъ́дък стома́х стомах
digestive organ
коре́м шкембе
belly

stomach /ˈstɐmək/ /ˈstɐmɪk/ /ˈstʌmək/ v
понасям търпя
to tolerate or accept something

stomach cancer n
рак на стомаха
cancer of the stomach

stomatitis n
стомати́т
inflammation of parts of the mucous membrane that lines the mouth

stomatology n
стоматоло́гия
study of the mouth

stone /stoʊn/ /stɐʉn/ /stəʊn/ adj
каменен
constructed of stone

stone /stoʊn/ /stɐʉn/ /stəʊn/ n
ка́мък
curling stone
ка́мък камък
small piece of stone
substance
камък
medical: hard, stone-like deposit
костилка
centre of some fruits
пул
piece of hard material used in board games
скъпоценен камък
gem stone
стоун
unit of mass

stone /stoʊn/ /stɐʉn/ /stəʊn/ v
вадя костилките
to remove stone from
пребивам с камъни
To pelt with stones

stone deaf adj
напълно глух
utterly deaf

stone pine n
пиния
a species of pine native to southern Europe, Pinus pinea

stonechat n
ливадарче
bird

stonecrop n
тлъстига
Sedum

stonecutter n
каменоделец
one who cuts stone

stoned /stoʊnd/ /stəʊnd/ adj
надрусан
high on drugs

stonefish n
скорпена
tropical marine fish

stoneware n
керамични изделия
type of pottery

stonework n
каменна зидария
made of stone

stony /ˈstoʊni/ /ˈstəʊni/ adj
безразличен хладен
of a person
каменист
containing stones

stooge /stuːd͡ʒ/ n
доносник
secret informant for police
марионетка
one who knowingly allows himself or herself to be used for another's profit

stool /stuːl/ n
табуре́тка
a seat

stool pigeon n
мамец мюре
decoy

stoop /stuːp/ n
прегърбване
body position

stoop /stuːp/ v
навеждам се
to bend the upper part of the body forward and downward
спускам се
to swoop down on its prey
унижавам се
to lower oneself; to demean or do something below one's status, standards, or morals

stooping /ˈstuːpɪŋ/ adj
прегърбен приведен
bending the body forward

stop /stɑp/ /stɒp/ n
къса топка
tennis: very short shot
ограничител
engineering: device for arresting or limiting motion
препинателен знак
punctuation symbol
спи́рка
place to get on and off mass transport
спирка
interruption of travel
стоп
telegrams: end of sentence indicator
стопер
device to block a moving object

stop /stɑp/ /stɒp/ v
гостувам за малко
to stay a while
запушвам
to close an opening
прекратя́вам
to cause to come to an end
прекратявам преставам
not to continue
преставам
to cease; to no longer continue (doing something)
спи́рам
to cause to cease moving
спи́рам спра
to cease moving

stop by v
отбивам се
to pay a visit briefly

stop up v
запушвам
to fill a hole or block an opening or passage

stopcock /ˈstɑpkɑk/ /ˈstɒpkɒk/ n
спирателен кран
valve, tap or faucet

stopgap /ˈstɑpˌɡæp/ /ˈstɒpɡæp/ n
временна мярка
short-term fix or temporary measure used until something better can be obtained

stopover n
прекъсване
interruption in a journey

stoppage n
задръжка
something that forms an obstacle to continued activity
прекратяване спиране
pause or halt of some activity

stopper /ˈstɑ.pɚ/ /ˈstɒp.ə/ /ˈstɔp.ə/ n
запушалка тапа
bung or cork

stopwatch n
секундоме́р хрономе́тър
timepiece

storage /ˈstɔ.ɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈstɔː.ɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
памет
computing
склад храни́лище
place
складиране съхранение
act or state

store /sto(ː)ɹ/ /stoə/ /stɔɹ/ /stɔː/ n
запа́с
supply held in storage
склад
place where items may be kept

store /sto(ː)ɹ/ /stoə/ /stɔɹ/ /stɔː/ v
записвам
computing: write (something) into memory or registers
складирам
keep (something) while not in use
съхранявам се
remain in good condition while stored

storehouse n
склад хранилище
building for keeping goods of any kind

storekeeper n
магазинер
person who runs a shop

storeroom n
килер
room used for storage

storeship n
снабдителен кораб
a vessel used to carry naval stores for a fleet, garrison, etc.

storey /ˈstɔːɹi/ /ˈstɔːɹɪ/ n
кат ета́ж
floor, level

stork /stɔɹk/ /stɔːk/ n
щъ́ркел щъркел
large wading bird of the family Ciconiidae

storm /stɔɹm/ /stɔːm/ n
бу́ря
disturbed state of the atmosphere causing destructive or unpleasant weather
щорм
disturbed state of the atmosphere between a severe or strong gale and a hurricane on the modern Beaufort scale
при́стъп щурм
violent assault on a fortified position or stronghold

storm /stɔɹm/ /stɔːm/ v
бушувам
to be in a violent temper; to use harsh language
фуча
to move noisily and quickly like a storm
щурмува́м
to violently assault (a fortified position or stronghold, a building, etc.) with the aim of gaining control of it

storm petrel n
буревестник
small seabird

stormtrooper /ˈstɔːmtɹuːpə/ n
есесовец
a member of the Nazi Sturmabteilung
щурмовак
a specially trained soldier

stormy /ˈstɔɹmi/ adj
бурен
of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.

story /ˈstɔɹ.i/ /ˈstɔː.ɹi/ n
исто́рия при́казка ра́зказ
account of events

storybook n
книга с приказки
a book containing stories, especially children's stories

storyteller n
разказва́ч разказва́чка
person who relates stories to an audience

stout /staʊt/ /stʌʊt/ adj
горделив
proud, haughty
едър пълен
large, bulky, corpulent
здрав як
lusty, vigorous
издръжлив траен
materially strong
твърд упорит
firm, resolute

stout /staʊt/ /stʌʊt/ n
дебелак
obese person

stouthearted adj
решителен упорит
stubborn, resolute

stove /stoʊv/ /stəʊv/ n
пе́чка
device for heating food
heater

stovepipe n
кюнец
sheet-metal chimney

stow /stoʊ/ /stəʊ/ v
опаковам сгъвам
to put something away to store it in a space-saving manner and over long time
подреждам прибирам
to put something away in a compact and tidy manner

stowage n
подреждане
the act or practice of stowing
склад
place

strabismus /stɹəˈbɪzməs/ n
кривогледство
defect of vision

stracciatella /ˌstɹæt͡ʃəˈtɛlə/ /ˌstɹɑt͡ʃi.əˈtɛlə/ n
страчатела
an Italian ice cream with chocolate shavings
an Italian soup made from a mixture of cheese and egg in a broth

straddle /ˈstɹæd.l̩/ n
разкрач
posture

straddle /ˈstɹæd.l̩/ v
възсядам
to sit or stand with a leg on each side of something
хващам във вилица
to fire shots in front and behind of a target

straggle /ˈstɹæɡl̩/ v
блуждая
to wander about
отклонявам се
to stray from the road
разпръсвам се
to spread at irregular intervals

straggly adj
разпилян разпръснат
Not arranged in a line

straight /stɹeɪt/ adj
изправен прав
not crooked or bent
неразреден
undiluted
прям
direct, truthful, frank
хетеросексуален
heterosexual

straight /stɹeɪt/ adv
директно пряко
directly; without pause, delay or detour
напра́во пра́во
in a forward direction
постоянно
continuously

straight /stɹeɪt/ n
кента
five cards in sequence
права линия
something that is not crooked or bent

straight ahead adv
напра́во пра́во
directly ahead, without deviation

straight angle n
изпра́вен ъ́гъл
angle equal to 180°

straightedge n
линеал
tool used to draw, cut or check the straightness of straight lines

straighten /ˈstɹeɪtn̩/ v
изправям
to make straight
изправям се
to become straight
to stand up

straightforward adj
открит прям
not deviating; forthright; frank; sincere
прост разбираем
presenting few difficulties, easy

straightforward adv
открито прямо
In a straightforward manner

straightforwardly adv
открито прямо
in a straightforward manner

straightway adv
веднага незабавно
at once
направо право
directly

strain /stɹeɪn/ n
вид порода род
race, lineage, pedigree
напев
music, poetry: movement
наследствена черта
hereditary character, quality, or disposition
щам
particular variety of microbe, organism etc.
деформация
engineering: measure of object deformation
напрягане
violent effort, excessive and hurtful exertion or tension, as of the muscles.
опъване разтягане
act of straining, or the state of being strained
разтежение
injury resulting from violent effort

strain /stɹeɪn/ v
обтягам опъвам
to apply a force
прецеждам
to separate solid from liquid
разтягам
to stretch too far

strained /stɹeɪ̯nd/ adj
изцеден
forced through strainer
напрегнат
tense

strainer /ˈstɹeɪnɚ/ n
цедка
utensil

strait /stɹeɪt/ adj
ограничен тесен
tight, close, confined

strait /stɹeɪt/ n
затруднение
difficult position
проли́в прото́к
narrow channel of water

straitjacket /ˈstɹeɪtˌd͡ʒækɪt/ n
усмирителна риза
a jacket-like garment

strand /stɹænd/ [stɹɛənd] n
бряф крайбрежие
beach
връв
string
кичур
individual length of string-like substance
нищка
each of strings that make up yarn, rope or cord

strand /stɹænd/ [stɹɛənd] v
засядам
to run aground
усуквам
to form by uniting strands

stranded adj
заседнал
of a vessel
усукан
of a piece of wire: made by combining or bundling thinner wires

strange /stɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ adj
непознат чужд
not yet part of one’s experience
стра́нен
not normal
чужд чуждестранен
belonging to another country, foreign

strangely /ˈstɹeɪnd͡ʒli/ adv
необичайно странно
in a strange manner

stranger /ˈstɹeɪnd͡ʒə/ /ˈstɹeɪnd͡ʒɚ/ n
непозна́т
person whom one does not know
чуждене́ц чужденка́
outsider or foreigner

strangle /ˈstɹæŋɡ(ə)l/ /ˈstɹæŋɡəl/ v
сподавям
to stifle or suppress
удушавам
to kill someone by strangulation

stranglehold n
задушаване
grip or control so strong as to stifle or cut off

strangler /ˈstɹæŋɡ(ə)lə/ n
удушвач
someone who strangles

strangulation n
задушаване
act of strangling

strangury /ˈstɹæŋɡjəɹi/ n
болезнено уриниране
painful, frequent need to urinate

strap /stɹæp/ n
ивица лента
a narrow strip of anything, as of iron or brass
каиш
a piece of leather, or strip of wood covered with a suitable material, for sharpening a razor; a strop
пагон
a shoulder strap
ремък
a long, narrow, pliable strip of leather, cloth, or the like

strapless adj
без презрамки
without straps

strapping adj
едър мускулест як
having a sturdy muscular physique; robust

strapping n
кожа за ремъци
length of narrow material to be used for straps, or straps collectively
лейкопласт
adhesive plaster for strapping injuries

stratagem /ˈstɹæt.ə.d͡ʒəm/ n
уловка хитрина
tactic

strategic /stɹəˈtiː.d͡ʒɪk/ adj
стратеги́чески
of or pertaining to strategy

strategist /ˈstɹætəd͡ʒɪst/ n
страте́г
one who devises strategies

strategy /ˈstɹæt.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
страте́гия
plan of action
science and art of military command

stratification n
наслояване
process leading to formation of layers

stratify v
напластявам се наслоявам се
to become separated out into distinct layers
разслоявам се
to separate out into distinct layers

stratocracy n
военна диктатура
military government

stratum /ˈstɹaː.təm/ /ˈstɹeɪ.təm/ /ˈstɹæt.əm/ /ˈstɹɑː.təm/ [ˈstɹeɪ.ɾəm] [ˈstɹæɾ.əm] n
пласт
layer of sedimentary rock having approximately the same composition throughout
пласт слой
one of several parallel horizontal layers of material arranged one on top of another
прослокйа
class of society composed of people with similar social, cultural, or economic status

stratus /ˈstɹeɪtəs/ /ˈstɹætəs/ n
слоест облак
cloud

straw /stɹɑ/ /stɹɔ/ /stɹɔː/ adj
сламен
made of straw
of a pale, yellowish beige colour

straw /stɹɑ/ /stɹɔ/ /stɹɔː/ n
сла́ма слама
dried stalks considered collectively
сламен
colour
сламка
a dried stalk of a cereal plant

straw hat n
сламена шапка
type of hat

straw man n
незначителен човек
person of lesser importance
плашило
doll or scarecrow
слаб аргумент
insubstantial or weakly supported concept, idea, endeavor or argument

strawberry /ˈstɹɑˌbɛɹi/ /ˈstɹɔˌbɛɹi/ /ˈstɹɔːb(ə)ɹi/ n
я́года ягода
fruit
plant

strawberry saxifrage n
бедреница
Saxifraga stolonifera

strawberry tree n
кумарка
the European plant Arbutus unedo

stray /stɹeɪ/ adj
бездомен
having gone astray
заблуден изгубен
in the wrong place

stray /stɹeɪ/ n
бездомно животно
domestic animal at large or lost
отклоняване
act of wandering or going astray

stray /stɹeɪ/ v
заблуждавам се обърквам пътя
to err
отклонявам се
to wander from a direct course
to wander from company or from proper limits

streak /stɹiːk/ n
драскотина рязка
irregular line
последователност серия
continuous series of events

streak /stɹiːk/ v
нашарвам се
to have or obtain streaks

streaky /ˈstɹiːki/ adj
на ивици
having streaks

stream /stɹiːm/ n
пото́к
small river
поток
any steady flow or succession of material
sciences: moving water
струя
thin connected passing of a liquid through a lighter gas

stream /stɹiːm/ v
лея се тека
to flow
развявам се
to extend

streamer /ˈstɹiːmɚ/ n
вимпел
long narrow flag

streamlet /ˈstɹiːmlət/ n
поточе ручей
small stream

streamlined adj
аеродинамичен обтекаем
designed to offer little resistance to the flow of fluid; having sleek, graceful lines
опростен рационализиран
having been made more simple and straight forward

street /stɹit/ /stɹiːt/ [skɹitˀ] [ʃkɹitˀ] [ʃtɹ̠̊iʔ] [ˈʃt͡ʃɹitˀ] n
сока́к у́лица улица
paved part of road in a village or a town

street sweeper n
уличен метач
person employed to sweep streets, etc.

streetlight n
лампио́н у́лична ла́мпа у́лично осветле́ние
lamps set along a street

streetwalker /ˈstɹiːtˌwɔːkə(ɹ)/ n
уличница
prostitute who looks for clients on the streets

strelets n
стреле́ц
(historical) a unit of Russian guardsmen from the 16th to the early 18th centuries, armed with a firearm

strength /stɹɛŋkθ/ /stɹɛŋθ/ [st̠͡ɹ̠eɪŋkθ] [st̠͡ɹ̠ɛn̪θ] [st̠͡ɹ̠ɛŋkθ] [st̠͡ɹ̠ɛɪŋkθ] [st̠͡ɹ̠ɪŋkθ] n
интензивност
intensity of a force or power
мощ си́ла
quality of being strong
силна страна
strongest part of something

strengthen /ˈstɹɛnθən/ /ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/ /ˈʃt͡ʃɹeɪŋ(k)θən/ v
засилвам
to augment
усилвам
to make strong or stronger
усилвам се
to grow strong or stronger

strengthening n
усилване
process by which something is strengthened

strenuous /ˈstɹɛnjuəs/ adj
енергичен усърден
having great vigour
напрегнат усилен
requiring great exertion

stress /stɹɛs/ n
акцент
on a point in an argument
напреже́ние
(physics) internal force across a boundary per area
стрес
emotional pressure

stress /stɹɛs/ v
акцентирам
to emphasise (words in speaking)
подлагам на натиск
to apply force to, causing strain
слагам ударение
to emphasise (a syllable)
стресирам
to apply emotional pressure to

stressed /stɹɛst/ adj
уда́рен
having a stress or accent

stretch /stɹɛt͡ʃ/ n
разтегливост
ability to lengthen when pulled
разтегляне разтягане
act of stretching

stretch /stɹɛt͡ʃ/ v
натягам
to extend to a limit point
обтягам
to pull tight
преувеличавам
to be inaccurate by exaggeration
простирам се
to extend from limit to limit
протягам се
to extend one’s limbs or body in order to stretch the muscles
разтеглям разтягам
to lengthen by pulling
разтеглям се разтягам се
to lengthen when pulled
увеличавам
to increase

stretchable adj
еластичен разтеглив
capable of being stretched

stretcher /ˈstɹɛt͡ʃə/ /ˈstɹɛt͡ʃɚ/ n
носи́лка
simple litter designed to carry a sick, injured, or dead person
разпънка
piece of timber
рамка
frame on which a canvas is stretched for painting

stretcher /ˈstɹɛt͡ʃə/ /ˈstɹɛt͡ʃɚ/ v
нося на носилка
to carry on a stretcher

stretching /ˈstɹɛt͡ʃɪŋ/ n
разтя́гане
a form of physical exercise

strew /stɹu/ /stɹuː/ v
разпръсвам разстилам
to distribute objects or pieces of something

stria /stɹaɪə/ n
ивица полоса
stripe, usually one of a set of parallel stripes
стрия
stretch mark

striated adj
на ивици набразден
having parallel lines or grooves on its surface

stricken /ˈstɹɪkən/ adj
връхлетян поразен
struck by something

strickle /ˈstrɪkl̩/ n
равнилка
a rod for levelling

strict /stɹɪkt/ adj
акуратен точен
exact; accurate; precise
взискателен строг
severe in discipline
стегнат
strained; drawn close; tight
tense; not relaxed
стриктен
governed or governing by exact rules

strictly /ˈstɹɪktli/ adv
ограничено
in a limited manner
стриктно точно
in a strict manner

stricture /ˈstɹɪkt͡ʃə/ /ˈstɹɪkt͡ʃəɹ/ n
ограничение
rule restricting behaviour or action
порицание
sternly critical remark or review
свиване
(medicine) abnormal narrowing of a canal or duct in the body

stride /stɹaɪd/ n
разкрач
long step

stride /stɹaɪd/ v
крача
to walk with long steps

strident /ˈstɹaɪ.dənt/ [ˈstɹaɪdˀnt] adj
пронизващ рязък
loud, piercing

stridulate /stɹɪdjʊˈleɪt/ v
цвърча
to make a noise by rubbing body parts as do crickets

stridulation n
цвърчене
chirping, grating, or squeaking sound made by crickets and grasshoppers

strife /stɹaɪf/ n
конфликт
violent conflict

strike /stiː.ɹaɪk/ /stɹaɪk/ [stiː.ɹ̠ʌɪ̯k(ʰ)] n
ста́чка стачка
work stoppage
у́дар
physical blow

strike /stiː.ɹaɪk/ /stɹaɪk/ [stiː.ɹ̠ʌɪ̯k(ʰ)] v
бия у́дрям
to hit
драсвам
to cause to ignite by friction
задрасквам
to delete
идва ми на ум
to make a sudden impression upon, as if by a blow; to affect with some strong emotion
изглеждам
to impress, seem, appear
попадам
to impinge upon
поразявам
to punish; to afflict; to smite
правя впечатление
to create an impression
прибирам спускам
nautical: to take down
пронизвам
to thrust in; to cause to enter or penetrate
стачкувам
to stop working as a form of protest
удрям
intransitive: to deliver a quick blow or thrust
чеканя щамповам
to manufacture by stamping

strikebreaker n
стачкоизме́нник стачкоизме́нничка
worker hired to replace a striking worker

striker /ˈstɹaɪkə/ /ˈstɹaɪkɚ/ n
ординарец
officer's servant
стачник
individual who is on strike

striking /ˈstɹaɪkɪŋ/ adj
поразителен удивителен
of that which makes a strong impression

string /stɹɪŋ/ n
връв ни́шка шнур
long, thin structure made from twisted threads
низ
programming: sequence of characters
series of items or events
ограничение условие
conditions
струна
string of a musical instrument
струнна секция
stringed instruments section

string /stɹɪŋ/ v
нанизвам
put on a string
слагам струни
put strings on

stringed adj
струнен
having strings

stringed instrument n
струнен инструмент

stringency n
липса недоимък
a scarcity of money or credit
строгост
a rigorous imposition of standards

stringent /ˈstɹɪn.d͡ʒənt/ adj
неоспорим строг
making strict requirements

stringy /ˈstɹɪŋi/ adj
жилест
resembling strings

strip /stɹɪp/ n
ивица полоса
long, thin piece of land or material
корито
mining: trough for washing ore
писта
short for landing strip
стриптийз
short for striptease

strip /stɹɪp/ v
изтеглям
bridge: to remove all cards of a particular suit from another player
обезцветявам
to remove color from
обелвам оголвам свалям
to remove or take away
оголвам
to remove the insulation from a cable
ограбвам отнемам
to take away, to plunder
правя стриптийз
to do a striptease
събличам
to take off clothing

strip cartoon n
комикс
series of illustrations depicting a humorous narrative

stripe /stɹaɪp/ /stɹʌɪp/ n
ивица райе
long straight region of a colour
наши́вка
badge

stripe /stɹaɪp/ /stɹʌɪp/ v
раирам
to mark with stripes

striped /stɹaɪpt/ adj
ивичест раиран
having stripes, decorated or marked with bands differing in color

stripling /ˈstɹɪplɪŋ/ n
младеж юноша
youth (young man) in the state of adolescence

stripper /stɹɪpə/ /stɹɪpɚ/ /ʃkɹɪpə/ n
стриптизьорка
one who removes their clothing in a sexually provocative manner

striptease n
стриптийз
arousing act

strive /ˈstɹaɪv/ v
боря се
to struggle in opposition
старая се стремя́ се
to sincerely try to achieve, to make one's best effort

strobile n
шишарка
A scaly multiple fruit resulting from the ripening of an ament in certain plants, such as the hop or pine; a cone

stroboscope n
стробоскоп
instrument for studying or observing periodic movement by rendering a moving body visible only at regular intervals

stroke /stɹoʊk/ /stɹəʊk/ n
загребване
movement of an oar or paddle through water; manner in which such movements are made
specific combination of movements of the arms and legs which, when repeated, causes the swimmer to advance through the water; manner in which such movements are made
загребни
rower who is nearest to the stern of the boat, the movement of whose oar sets the rowing rhythm for the other rowers; position in the boat occupied by this rower
мазка
streak made with a brush
отделно движение
single movement with a tool; impact of a tool on an object
припадък
loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted
у́дар
act of hitting
удар
(golf) single act of striking at the ball with a club; at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player’s score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system
(tennis) hitting of a ball with a racket; movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact
усилие
powerful or sudden effort by which something is done or produced; something accomplished by such an effort
ход
single movement or thrust of a part (such as a piston) of a machine that moves back and forth; length of this movement
щрих
line or mark made on a surface by an implement for drawing, writing, etc.
галене милване
act of moving one’s hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly

stroke /stɹoʊk/ /stɹəʊk/ v
галя гла́дя погла́дя
to move one’s hand or an object along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly

stroll /stɹoʊl/ /stɹəʊl/ n
разхо́дка
wandering on foot

stroll /stɹoʊl/ /stɹəʊl/ v
разхо́ждам се
wander on foot

stroller n
открита количка
seat on wheels used to transport babies
разхождащ се
person strolling

strolling n
странстване
the taking of a stroll

stromatolite n
строматоли́т
rock-like structure built by microorganisms

strong /stɹɑŋ/ /stɹɒŋ/ /stɹɔŋ/ [st̠͡ɹ̠ɑŋ] [st̠͡ɹ̠ɒŋ] [st̠͡ɹ̠ɔŋ] [ʃt̠͡ɹ̠ɑŋ] [ʃt̠͡ɹ̠ɒŋ] [ʃt̠͡ɹ̠ɔŋ] [ʃt͡ʃɹɔŋ] adj
решителен
determined, unyielding
си́лен
capable of producing great physical force
силен
fast moving water
grammar: irregular
having a high concentration of an essential or active ingredient
highly stimulating to the senses
як
capable of withstanding great physical force

strong /stɹɑŋ/ /stɹɒŋ/ /stɹɔŋ/ [st̠͡ɹ̠ɑŋ] [st̠͡ɹ̠ɒŋ] [st̠͡ɹ̠ɔŋ] [ʃt̠͡ɹ̠ɑŋ] [ʃt̠͡ɹ̠ɒŋ] [ʃt̠͡ɹ̠ɔŋ] [ʃt͡ʃɹɔŋ] adv
силно
in a strong manner

strong nuclear interaction n
силно ядрено взаимодействие
strong nuclear interaction

strong verb n
силен глагол
verb type

strong-minded adj
енергичен решителен
having a vigorous, independent will

strong-willed adj
волеви решителен
having a vigorous, independent will

stronghold /ˈstɹɒŋhəʊld/ /ˈstɹɔŋˌhoʊld/ n
кре́пост укрепление
place built to withstand attack
крепост
place of domination, or refuge or survival

strongly /stɹɑŋli/ /stɹɒŋli/ /stɹɔŋli/ adv
много
very much
силно
in a strong or powerful manner

strontium /ˈstɹɒn.ti.əm/ n
стро́нций стронций
chemical element

strop /stɹɒp/ n
ремък за точене
strap

strop /stɹɒp/ v
точа на ремък
To sharpen with a strop

strophe /ˈstroʊfi/ n
строфа
pair of stanzas

structural adj
строителен
used in building
структурен
of, relating to, or having structure

structure /ˈstɹʌk(t)ʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈstɹʌkt͡ʃɚ/ [ˈstɹɐk(t)ʃə(ɹ)] [ˈstʃɹɐktʃə] n
организираност структура
overall form or organization of something
структу́ра структура
cohesive whole built up of distinct parts
структура строеж
underlying shape of a solid
устройство
set of rules defining behaviour

structure /ˈstɹʌk(t)ʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈstɹʌkt͡ʃɚ/ [ˈstɹɐk(t)ʃə(ɹ)] [ˈstʃɹɐktʃə] v
структурирам
(transitive) to give structure to; to arrange

strudel /ˈstɹuːdəl/ n
щру́дел
layered pastry

struggle /ˈstrʌɡəl/ [ˈstɹʌɡl̩] n
би́тка бой борба́
strife, effort

struggle /ˈstrʌɡəl/ [ˈstɹʌɡl̩] v
бия боря
to strive, to labour in difficulty, to fight

strum /strʌm/ v
дрънкам
play a stringed instrument

strumpet /ˈstɹʌm.pɪt/ n
проститу́тка
A prostitute

strut /stɹət/ /stɹʌt/ [stɹɐt] [stɹʊ̈t] [stɹʌt] n
наперена походка
step or walk done stiffly with the head held high
опаянтване
act of strutting
паянта
beam or rod providing support

strut /stɹət/ /stɹʌt/ [stɹɐt] [stɹʊ̈t] [stɹʌt] v
важнича перча се
to walk haughtily or proudly
опаянтвам
to brace or support (something) by a strut or struts

stub /stʌb/ n
остатък парче
something cut short, blunted, or stunted
талон
a piece of certain paper items, designed to be torn off and kept for record or identification purposes

stub /stʌb/ v
изкоренявам
to remove a plant by pulling it out by the roots

stubble /ˈstʌb.əl/ n
набола брада
short, coarse hair
стърни́ще
short stalks left in a field after harvest

stubborn /ˈstʊbən/ /ˈstʌbən/ /ˈstʌbɚn/ adj
инат
refusing to move or change one's opinion

stubbornness /ˈstʌbən(n)əs/ /ˈstʌbɚn(n)əs/ n
ина́т упори́тост
state of being stubborn

stubby adj
нисък и набит
like a stub

stucco n
външна мазилка
a plaster that is used to coat interior or exterior wall

stucco v
измазвам
(transitive) To coat or decorate with stucco

stuck up adj
високомерен снобски
snobbish, conceited

stud /stʌd/ n
жребец
male animal kept for breeding
sexually attractive male
кабър
small object protruding from something
шип щифт
short rod or pin

studdingsail /ˈstʌ.dɪŋˌseɪl/ /ˈstʌn.səl/ n
лисел
sail attached to the side of another

student /ˈstjuː.dənt/ /ˈstu.dənt/ /ˈst͡ʃuː.dənt/ n
студе́нт студе́нтка
person enrolled at a university
person who studies a subject
учени́к
person enrolled at a school, university or other education institution

studentship n
студентство
role of a student

studio /ˈstjuːdiəʊ/ /ˈstudioʊ/ /ˈst͡ʃuːdiəʊ/ n
ателие́ сту́дио
artist’s or photographer’s workshop
сту́дио
establishment where an art is taught
place where radio or television programs, records or films are made
studio flat/apartment
сту́дия
company or organization that makes films, records or other artistic works

studious /ˈstjuːdi.əs/ /ˈstuːdi.əs/ adj
замислен
given to thought, contemplation, etc
занимаващ се с наука
given to study, reading, etc

study /ˈstʌdi/ n
[[научен|нау́чна]] [[о́бласт]]
branch of learning or object that is being studied
изсле́дване изуча́ване уче́ние
mental effort to acquire knowledge
кабине́т
room in a house intended for reading and writing
публика́ция труд
academic publication
упражне́ние
artwork made in order to practise or demonstrate a subject or technique

study /ˈstʌdi/ v
замислям
to fix the mind closely upon a subject; to muse; to ponder
изсле́двам изуча́вам
to look at minutely
стара́я се
to endeavor diligently; to be zealous
у́ча
to revise/review materials
у́ча се
to take a course
уча
to acquire knowledge

study hall n
занималня
location

stuff /stʌf/ n
ве́щи
miscellaneous items; things
вещество материя
the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object
нещо
word substituted for material of unknown type or name

stuff /stʌf/ v
засищам
to make sated
засищам се
to be sated
натъпквам
to fill a space with (something) in a compressed manner
подпълвам
to form or fashion by packing with the necessary material
препарирам
to preserve a dead animal
тъпча
to fill by crowding into
тъпча се
to eat in a hearty or greedy manner

stuffing /ˈstʌfɪŋ/ n
плънка
food items used to stuff another
пълнеж
matter used to stuff hollow objects

stuffy /ˈstʌfi/ adj
заду'шен непроветрен
poorly ventilated

stultify /ˈstʌltəfaɪ/ /ˈstʌltɪfaɪ/ v
окарикатурявам
to cause to appear foolish
омаловажавам
to deprive of strength or efficacy
признавам за невменяем
to prove to be of unsound mind

stum /stʌm/ n
щира
Unfermented grape juice.

stumble /ˈstʌmbəl/ n
запъване спъване
a fall or trip
погрешна стъпка
an error or blunder

stumble /ˈstʌmbəl/ v
греша
to make a mistake or have trouble
препъвам се спъвам се
to trip or fall

stumbling block n
препъни-камък
hindrance

stump /stʌmp/ n
кампания
politics: act of campaigning
крак
slang: leg
пън
remains of something that has been cut off
трибуна
politics: place where campaigning takes place

stump /stʌmp/ v
водя кампания
to campaign
озадачавам
to baffle or confuse

stun /stʌn/ n
безсъзнание зашеметяване
the condition of being stunned
зашеметяващ удар шок
That which stuns

stun /stʌn/ v
зашеметя зашеметявам
to incapacitate
шокирам
to shock or surprise

stunned /stʌnd/ adj
зашеметен
unable to act or respond

stunner n
нещо изумително
anything that is stunning

stunning adj
великолепен
amazing; wonderfully good
зашеметяващ изумителен
having an effect that stuns

stunt /stʌnt/ n
каскада
dangerous feat

stuntman /ˈstʌnt.mæn/ n
дубльо́р каскадьо́р
one who performs stunts

stupefaction n
замайване зашеметяване
the state of dismay; shock

stupefy /ˈst(j)upəˌfaɪ/ /ˈst͡ʃupəˌfaɪ/ v
зашеметявам притъпявам
dull the senses or capacity to think

stupendous /stjuˈpɛndəs/ /stuˈpɛndəs/ adj
изумителен
astonishingly great or large
поразителен
of stunning excellence

stupid /st͡ʃjuː.pɪd/ /ˈst(j)u.pɪd/ /ˈstjuː.pɪd/ /ˈʃtjuː.pɪd/ /ˈʃt͡ʃjʉː.pəd/ adj
вцепенен зашеметен
To the point of stupor
тъп глу́пав
lacking in intelligence

stupidity /stjuːˈpɪdɪti/ /stuˈpɪdɪti/ n
глу́пост
property of being stupid

stupor /ˈstju.pɚ/ /ˈstjuː.pə/ /ˈstu.pɚ/ n
вцепенение
state of apathy or torpor
сту́пор
state of reduced consciousness or sensibility

sturdy /ˈstɜrdi/ /ˈstɜːdi/ adj
здрав силен
of firm build

sturdy /ˈstɜrdi/ /ˈstɜːdi/ n
въртоглавие
disease in sheep and cattle

sturgeon /ˈstɜːd͡ʒən/ /ˈstɝd͡ʒən/ n
есетра
fish of family Acipenseridae

stutter /ˈstʌtə/ /ˈstʌtɚ/ n
заекване

sty /staɪ/ n
кочина
enclosure for swine
messy or dirty place

stye /ˈstaɪ/ n
ечеми́к
bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid

stygian /ˈstɪd͡ʒ.i.ən/ adj
адски
infernal or hellish
мрачен тъмен
dark and gloomy

style /staɪl/ n
маниер
стил
manner of creating, doing, or presenting something, especially a work of architecture or art
manner of expression in writing or speech
particular way in which one grooms, adorns, dresses, or carries oneself; (specifically) a way thought to be attractive or fashionable
титла
legal or traditional term or formula of words used to address or refer to a person

style /staɪl/ v
назовавам
to create a style for someone
оформям
to design, make, or arrange in a certain way
титуловам
to call or give a name or title

stylish /ˈstaɪlɪʃ/ adj
елегантен стилен
having elegance or taste or refinement in manners or dress

stylistic /staɪˈlɪstɪk/ /stɪˈlɪstɪk/ adj
стилистичен
of or pertaining to style

stylite /ˈstaɪlaɪt/ /ˈstʌɪlʌɪt/ n
стълпник
Christian ascetic cloistered atop a pillar

stylization n
стилизиране
designing in accordance with a style

stylus /ˈstaɪ.ləs/ n
игличка
phonograph needle
писалка
pen for writing on a touch-sensitive screen
сти́лус
tool for writing on clay tablets

suave /sweɪv/ /swɑv/ /swɑːv/ adj
любезен приветлив
charming, confident and elegant

sub-system n
подсисте́ма
group of related components

sub-zero adj
отрица́телен под ну́лата
(of a temperature) below 0°C

subaltern /sʌbˈɔltərn/ /ˈsʌbəltɚn/ n
младши офицер
commissioned officer

subaquatic adj
подводен
underwater

subconsciousness n
подсъзна́ние
state of being subconscious

subcontinent n
субконтине́нт
large landmass

subcontractor n
подизпълнител
contractor hired by contractor

subcutaneous /sʌbkjuːˈteɪnɪəs/ adj
подко́жен
pertaining to the fatty layer under the skin

subdivide /ˌsʌb.dɪˈvaɪd/ v
подразделям
To divide into smaller sections

subdivision /ˈsʌbdɪvɪʒən/ n
подразделе́ние
such a piece that has been divided
поразде́ляне
division into smaller pieces of something

subdivision /ˈsʌbdɪvɪʒən/ v
подтазделям
to separate into smaller pieces

subdue /səbˈdjuː/ /səbˈdu/ /səbˈdʒuː/ /sʌb-/ v
подчиня подчинявам
to overcome, quieten, bring under control
покорявам
to bring (a country) under control by force

subdued /səbˈdjuːd/ /səbˈdud/ adj
подтиснат подчинен
Conquered; overpowered; crushed; submissive; mild
приглушен
Not glaring in color; soft in tone

subglacial /sʌbˈɡleɪ.ʃl̩/ /sʌbˈɡleɪ.ʃɪ.əl/ /ˌsʌbˈɡleɪ.ʃ(ə)l/ adj
подледниковото
formed or occurring beneath a glacier or other body of ice

subgroup /ˈsʌbˌɡɹuːp/ n
по́дгрупа
group within a larger group

subject /ˈsʌb.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈsʌb.d͡ʒɪkt/ adj
зави́сим
conditional upon
подлежа́щ подло́жен
likely to be affected by something
подчине́н
placed under the power of another

subject /ˈsʌb.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈsʌb.d͡ʒɪkt/ n
обе́кт
human, animal or an inanimate object that is being examined
по́даник по́даница по́даничка
citizen in a monarchy
по́длог подлог
in grammar
предме́т
particular area of study
предме́т те́ма
main topic
субе́кт
actor
philosophy: being
те́ма
music: main theme

subject /səbˈd͡ʒɛkt/ /sʌbˈd͡ʒɛkt/ v
подлагам
to cause to undergo
подчинявам
to make subordinate

subjection n
подчинение
act of bringing under control

subjective /səbˈd͡ʒɛktɪv/ /sʌbˈd͡ʒɛktɪv/ adj
подложен
indicating the grammatical subject
субекти́вен
based upon subjective feelings or intuition

subjective case n
именителен падеж
grammatical case

subjugate /ˈsʌbd͡ʒuɡeɪt/ /ˈsʌbd͡ʒuɡət/ /ˈsʌbd͡ʒəɡeɪt/ /ˈsʌbd͡ʒəɡət/ v
подчиня́ подчиня́вам покоря́ покоря́вам поро́бвам поро́бя
to forcibly impose obedience or servitude

subjugation /ˌsʌbd͡ʒəˈɡeɪʃən/ /ˌsʌbd͡ʒʊˈɡeɪʃən/ n
подчинение
state of being subjugated
подчиняване поробване
act of subjugating

subjunctive /səbˈd͡ʒʌŋktɪv/ adj
подчинителен
possible, contingent, or hypothetical; not a fact

subjunctive mood n
усло́вно наклоне́ние
subjunctive mood

sublet /ˌsʌbˈlɛt/ v
пренаемам
lease or rent

sublimate /ˈsʌblɪmeɪt/ /ˈsʌblɪmət/ v
пречиствам
to purify or refine (a substance)
сублимирам
to change (a solid substance) into a gas without breaking down or passing through the liquid state by heating it gently

sublimation n
сублима́ция сублимация
phase transition

sublime /səˈblaɪm/ adj
благороден възвишен
of a person: dignified, majestic, noble
величествен грандиозен
of an aspect of art or nature: causing awe or deep respect due to its beauty or magnificence

subliminal /səˈblɪm.ɪ.nəl/ /ˌsabˈlɪm.ɪ.nəl/ [səˈblɪm.ɪ.nl̩] [ˌsabˈlɪm.ɪ.nl̩] [ˌsʌbˈlɪm.ɪ.nl̩] adj
подсъзнателен
of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced

sublingual /sʌbˈlɪŋ.ɡwəl/ /ˌsʌbˈlɪŋ.ɡju.əl/ /ˌsʌbˈlɪŋ.ɡwəl/ adj
разположен под езика
situated beneath the tongue

submarine /sʌb.məˈɹin/ /sʌb.məˈɹiːn/ /ˈsʌb.mə.ɹin/ adj
подво́ден
undersea

submarine /sʌb.məˈɹin/ /sʌb.məˈɹiːn/ /ˈsʌb.mə.ɹin/ n
подво́дница подводница
undersea boat

submerge /səbˈmɜːd͡ʒ/ /səbˈmɝd͡ʒ/ v
потапям
to immerse (transitive)
потапям се
to immerse (intransitive)
потъвам
to engulf or overwhelm (used in the passive)

submerged adj
потопен
underwater

submission /səbˈmɪʃən/ n
подчинение покорност
the act of yielding

submissive /səbˈmɪsɪv/ adj
покорен смирен
meekly obedient or passive

submit /səbˈmɪt/ v
подчинявам се покорявам се
to yield or give way to another
покорявам
to win a fight by submission
представям
to enter or put forward something for approval, consideration, marking etc.

subordinate /səˈboːdɪnæɪt/ /səˈboːdɪnət/ /səˈbɔɹdɪneɪt/ /səˈbɔɹdɪnət/ /səˈbɔːdɪneɪt/ /səˈbɔːdɪnət/ adj
второстепенен низш
placed in a lower class, rank, or position
зависим подчинен
submissive to or controlled by authority
подчинен
grammar: dependent

subordinate /səˈboːdɪnæɪt/ /səˈboːdɪnət/ /səˈbɔɹdɪneɪt/ /səˈbɔɹdɪnət/ /səˈbɔːdɪneɪt/ /səˈbɔːdɪnət/ n
подчинен
one who is subordinate

subordinate /səˈboːdɪnæɪt/ /səˈboːdɪnət/ /səˈbɔɹdɪneɪt/ /səˈbɔɹdɪnət/ /səˈbɔːdɪneɪt/ /səˈbɔːdɪnət/ v
подчинявам
to make subservient

subordination /səˌbɔɹɾn̩ˈeɪʃn̩/ /səˌbɔːdɪˈneɪʃn̩/ n
подчинение
property of being subordinate

subpoena /səˈpiːnə/ n
повиква́телна призо́вка
writ requiring someone to appear in court to give testimony

subpoena /səˈpiːnə/ v
призовавам
to summon with a subpoena

subroutine n
по́дпрограма
a section of code

subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/ v
абони́рам абонирам
to sign up to receive a publication
подписвам
to sign at the bottom of a document
приемам
to believe or agree with an idea

subscriber /səbˈskɹaɪbɚ/ n
абона́т
a person who subscribes to a publication or a service

subscript n
долен индекс
a type of lettering form

subscription /səbˈskɹɪpʃən/ n
абонаме́нт по́дписка
access to a resource for a period of time
по́дпис
the signing of one's name
по́дписка
the formal acceptance of something, especially when verified with a signature

subsequent /ˈsʌbsəkwənt/ /ˈsʌbsɪkwənt/ adj
по-късен следващ
following in time
последващ
following in order of place

subsequently /ˈsʌb.sɪ.kwənt.li/ adv
после впоследствие
subsequently

subservient adj
помощен съдействащ
useful in an inferior capacity
раболепен
obsequiously submissive

subset /ˈsʌbˌsɛt/ n
подмножество
set whose elements are within another given set

subside /səbˈsaɪd/ /sʌbˈsaɪd/ v
спадам
to fall downward; to become lower; to descend; to sink
стихвам утихвам
to fall into a state of calm; to settle down; to become tranquil; to abate
утаявам се
to sink or fall to the bottom; to settle, as lees

subsidiary /sʌbˈsɪ.di.əɹ.i/ /sʌbˈsɪ.dəɹ.i/ /sʌbˈsɪ.d͡ʒəɹ.i/ adj
помощен
secondary or subordinate
помощен спомагателен
auxiliary or supplemental

subsidiary /sʌbˈsɪ.di.əɹ.i/ /sʌbˈsɪ.dəɹ.i/ /sʌbˈsɪ.d͡ʒəɹ.i/ n
дъщерна компания филиал
company owned by a parent company or a holding company

subsidize /ˈsʌbsɪdaɪz/ v
субсидирам
assist by granting a subsidy

subsidy /ˈsʌbsɪdi/ n
субси́дия
financial support

subsist /səbˈsɪst/ v
преживявам
to survive

subsistence /səbˈsɪstəns/ n
препитание
means of support

subsonic adj
дозвукова (скорост)
(of a speed) less than the speed of sound

substance /ˈsʌbstəns/ [ˈsʌbstənts] n
вещество
a form of matter with constant chemical composition and characteristic properties
вещество́ субста́нция
physical matter; material
имущество
material possessions
същност
essential part

substandard /ˌsʌbˈstændəd/ /ˌsʌbˈstændɚd/ adj
некачествен под стандарта
of inferior quality

substantial /səbˈstænʃəl/ adj
веществен
corporeal
веществен материален
having substance, actually existing
действителен реален
not imaginary; real; veritable
заможен
possessed of goods or an estate
значителен
large in size, quantity or value
солиден
having good substance; strong; firm
съществен
most important; essential

substantially adv
значително
in a strong substantial manner; considerably
съществено
to a great extent; in essence; essentially

substantiate /səbˈstanʃɪeɪt/ v
потвърждавам
to authenticate or corroborate

substantive /səbˈstæntɪv/ /ˈsʌbstəntɪv/ adj
независим самостоятелен
independent
съществен
of the essence or essential element of a thing

substantivise v
субстантивизи́рам

substitute /ˈsʌbstɪtjut/ /ˈsʌbstɪtjuːt/ /ˈsʌbstɪtut/ /ˈsʌbstɪtʃuːt/ n
заме́стник замести́тел
replacement or stand-in
смя́на
player who is available to replace another

substitute /ˈsʌbstɪtjut/ /ˈsʌbstɪtjuːt/ /ˈsʌbstɪtut/ /ˈsʌbstɪtʃuːt/ v
заме́ствам
to use in place of something else
сме́ням
sports: to remove from the field and bring on another player
to use X in place of Y

substrate /ˈsʌbstɹeɪt/ n
подложка
a surface to which a substance adheres
an underlying layer; a substratum

substratum n
субстра́т
a layer that lies underneath another

substructure n
основа фундамент
the supporting part of a structure

subsume /səbˈsjuːm/ /səbˈsuːm/ v
отнасям към
to consider an occurrence as part of a principle or rule

subtenant n
пренаемател
one who holds a sublease

subtend /sʌbˈtɛnd/ v
принадлежа
to extend or stretch opposite something, often to delimit an angle

subterfuge /ˈsʌbtəɹˌfjuːd͡ʒ/ n
измама
deception
увъртане хитруване
indirect or deceptive device or stratagem; blind

subterranean /ˌsʌbtəˈɹeɪniən/ adj
подзе́мен
below ground, under the earth

subtext n
подте́кст
implicit meaning of a text

subtitle /ˈsʌbtaɪtəl/ n
подзаглавие
heading below a title
субти́три надписи
textual versions of the dialog in films

subtle /ˈsʌt(ə)l/ [ˈsʌɾɫ̩] adj
изкусен ловък
cunning, skillful
коварен
insidious
неуловим
hard to grasp
хитър
cleverly contrived

subtly /ˈsʌ.tl̩.li/ /ˈsʌt.li/ /ˈsʌt.l̩.li/ adv
изкусно ловко хитро
with subtleness, in a subtle manner

subtraction /səbˈtɹækʃən/ n
изва́ждане изваждане
process

subtrahend /ˈsʌbtɹəhɛnd/ n
умалител
A number or quantity to be subtracted from another

suburb /ˈsʌbɜːb/ /ˈsʌbɝb/ n
предгра́дие
area on the periphery of a city or large town

suburban /səˈbɜː(ɹ)bən/ adj
от предградията
relating to outskirts of a city

subversion /sʌbˈvɜɹ.ʒən/ /sʌbˈvɜː.ʃən/ n
подривна дейност
systematic attempt to overthrow a government by working from within
преврат
the act of overthrowing a government, a ruler or a monarch

subversive /-vɚsɪv/ /səbˈvɜːsɪv/ /səbˈvɝsɪv/ /sʌb-/ [səbˈβɝsɪv] [səb̪ˈvɝsɪv] adj
подмолен подривен
intending to subvert

subvert /səbˈvɜːt/ /səbˈvɝt/ v
катурвам събарям
to overthrow
подривам
to upturn convention by undermining it
развращавам
to pervert the mind

subway /ˈsʌbˌweɪ/ [ˈsʌbˌweɪ̯] n
метро́
underground railway
подлез
underground walkway

succeed /səkˈsiːd/ v
наследявам
To fall heir to; to inherit
приемник съм на следвам
To follow in order; to come next after; hence, to take the place of
следвам
To come after; to be subsequent or consequent to; to follow; to pursue
успявам
To obtain the object desired; to accomplish what is attempted or intended; to have a prosperous issue or termination; to be successful

success /səkˈsɛs/ n
успе́х
achievement of one's aim or goal

successful /səkˈsɛs.fl̩/ adj
успе́шен
resulting in success

succession /səkˈsɛʃ.ən/ n
последователност
sequence arranged in order
последователност редуване
following in sequence

successive /səkˈsɛsɪv/ adj
следващ
in a series

successor /səkˈsɛsə/ /səkˈsɛsɚ/ n
насле́дник насле́дничка
next heir in order or succession
прие́мник прие́мничка
person or thing that immediately follows another

succinct /sə(k)ˈsɪŋkt/ /səkˈsɪŋ(k)t/ adj
компактен
compressed into a tiny area
кратък сбит
brief and to the point

succour /ˈsʌkə/ /ˈsʌkɚ/ n
навременна помощ
aid, assistance, or relief given to one in distress
подкрепление
aid or assistance in the form of military equipment and soldiers

succulent /ˈsʌkjələnt/ adj
сочен месест
juicy or lush

succumb /səˈkʌm/ v
отстъпвам поддавам се
предавам се
to give up, or give in
умирам
to die

such /sɛt͡ʃ/ /sɪt͡ʃ/ /sʌt͡ʃ/ determiner
такъ́в
used to make a comparison with something implied by context

such is life phraseologicalUnit
такъ́в е живо́тът
used to express the acceptance of misfortune

such-and-such determiner
някой си
indefinite; some or other

suchlike adj
от този род подобен
of the same or similar kind

suck /sʊk/ /sʌk/ n
сучене
instance of drawing something into one's mouth by inhaling

suck /sʊk/ /sʌk/ v
бозая
(transitive) to put the mouth or lips to (a breast, a mother) to draw in milk
духам
colloquial: term of general disparagement
slang, vulgar: to perform fellatio
засмуквам
to extract, draw in (a substance) from or out of something
смуча
(transitive) to use the mouth to pull in (liquid etc)
to work the lips and tongue on (an object) to extract moisture or nourishment; to absorb (something) in the mouth

sucker /ˈsʌk.ə/ /ˈsʌk.ɚ/ n
бозайник
a suckling animal
паразит
a parasite
прилепало
organ
смукателна тръба
a pipe through which anything is drawn
сукалче
someone or something that sucks

sucking /ˈsʌkɪŋ/ n
бозаене сучене
act of sucking

suckle /ˈsʌ.kəl/ v
бозая
to nurse; to suck
кърмя
to give suck to

suckling n
кърмаче
infant that is still breastfeeding
сукалче
young mammal which isn't weaned yet

sucrose /ˈsjuːkɹəʊz/ /ˈsukɹoʊs/ /ˈsuːkɹəʊz/ n
захароза сукроза
a disaccharide

suction /ˈsʌkʃən/ n
всмукване засмукване
the process of creating an imbalance in pressure to draw matter from one place to another

suction /ˈsʌkʃən/ v
засмуквам
process

suction cup /ˈsʌkʃən kʌp/ n
венду́за венту́за
cup using suction as an adhesive

sudden /ˈsʌdən/ [ˈsʌdn̩] adj
внезапен
happening quickly and with little or no warning

suddenly /ˈsʌdn̩li/ adv
внеза́пно ненаде́йно
happening quickly and with little or no warning

sudorific /-ɾə-/ /ˌs(j)uːdəˈɹɪfɪk/ /ˌsudəˈɹɪfɪk/ adj
причиняващ изпотяване
that produces sweating

suds /sʌdz/ n
сапунена пяна
lather, foam

sue /s(j)uː/ v
завеждам дело
to file a legal action

suede /swed/ /sweɪd/ adj
велурен
made of suede

suede /swed/ /sweɪd/ n
велур
type of leather

suffer /ˈsʌfə/ /ˈsʌfɚ/ v
боли ме страдам
feel pain
мъ́ча са стра́дам
undergo hardship

sufferer n
страда́лец
one who suffers

suffering /ˈsʌfəɹɪŋ/ /ˈsʌfɹɪŋ/ adj
страдащ
experiencing pain

suffering /ˈsʌfəɹɪŋ/ /ˈsʌfɹɪŋ/ n
мъ́ка страда́ние
condition

suffice /səˈfaɪs/ /səˈfaɪz/ v
задоволявам
satisfy
стигам достатъчен съм
be enough, sufficient, adequate

sufficient /səˈfɪʃənt/ adj
доста́тъчен

sufficient /səˈfɪʃənt/ determiner
достатъчен задоволителен
enough, adequate

sufficiently /səˈfɪʃəntli/ adv
достатъчно
in a sufficient manner

suffix /səˈfɪks/ /ˈsʌfɪks/ n
наста́вка суфи́кс
morpheme added at the end of a word to modify the word's meaning

suffocate /ˈsʌfəkeɪt/ /ˈsʌfəkət/ v
задуша задушавам задъ́хам се задъ́хвам се
(intransitive) to suffer from severely reduced oxygen intake to the body
задуша́ задуша́вам уду́швам
(transitive) to cause someone to suffer severely reduced oxygen supply to his body
(transitive) to kill someone by depriving him of a sufficient oxygen intake
задушавам се
(intransitive) to die due to insufficient oxygen supply to the body

suffocation n
задушаване
asphyxia
удушване
particular death or killing

suffrage /ˈsʌfɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
избирателно право
the right to vote

suffuse /səˈfjuːz/ v
заливам разстилам се
to spread through or over something, especially as a liquid, colour or light

sugar /ˈʃʊɡə(ɹ)/ /ˈʃʊɡɚ/ n
за́хар захар
generic term for sucrose, glucose, fructose, etc
sucrose from sugar cane or sugar beet and used to sweeten food and drink
сладур
term of endearment

sugar apple n
захарна ябълка
sweetsop

sugar beet n
захарно цвекло
type of beet

sugar cane n
за́харна тръсти́ка
species of grass whose sap is a source of sugar

sugar maple n
захарен клен
Acer saccharum

sugarcoat /ˈʃʊɡəˌkəʊt/ /ˈʃʊɡɚˌkoʊt/ v
захаросвам
to give a falsely pleasant appearance

sugary /ˈʃʊɡəɹi/ adj
захарен
covered with or containing a large amount of sugar

suggest /sə(ɡ)ˈd͡ʒɛst/ /səˈd͡ʒɛst/ v
внушавам
to make one suppose
намеквам
to imply but stop short of saying directly
предлага́м предложа препоръчвам
to recommend
предлагам
to ask for without demanding

suggestible adj
податлив на внушение
susceptible to influence

suggestion /səɡˈd͡ʒɛst͡ʃən/ /səˈd͡ʒɛstʃən/ /səˈd͡ʒɛst͡ʃən/ [səˈd͡ʒɛʃtʃən] n
внушение
act of suggestion
предложе́ние
something suggested

suggestive /sə(ɡ)ˈd͡ʒɛs.tɪv/ adj
намекващ подсказващ
tending to suggest

suicidal /ˌs(j)uː.ɪˈsaɪ.dəl/ /ˌsu.əˈsaɪ.dəl/ /ˌsu.ɪ-/ adj
самоуби́йствен
likely to commit, or to attempt to commit, suicide
pertaining to suicide

suicidal /ˌs(j)uː.ɪˈsaɪ.dəl/ /ˌsu.əˈsaɪ.dəl/ /ˌsu.ɪ-/ n
самоубиец
someone suicidal

suicide /ˈs(j)uːɪˌsaɪd/ /ˈsuɪˌsaɪd/ n
самоуби́ец самоуби́йца
person who has killed himself/herself, is killing (is attempting/has attempted to kill) himself/herself
самоуби́йство самоубийство
instance of killing oneself

suicide bomber /ˈsuːɪˌsaɪd ˈbɑmər/ /ˈsuːɪˌsaɪd ˈbɒmə/ n
камика́дзе
one who carries explosives

suit /sjuːt/ /sut/ /suːt/ n
компле́кт
group of similar or related objects or items considered as a whole
костю́м костюм
set of clothes
цвят
card games: set of cards distinguished by color and emblems

suit /sjuːt/ /sut/ /suːt/ v
обличам
to dress; to clothe
подходящ съм
to be suitable or apt for one's image
пригаждам
to make proper or suitable
съответствам
to be appropriate or apt for

suitable /ˈsjuːtəbl/ /ˈsuːtəbl/ adj
подходящ
appropriate to a certain occasion

suitcase /ˈs(j)uːtkeɪs/ /ˈsutkeɪs/ n
ку́фар куфар
large piece of luggage

suite /swiːt/ n
компле́кт набор
connected series or succession of objects
сви́та
retinue or company of attendants
сюи́та
musical form pre-dating the sonata

suitor /ˈsjuːtə/ /ˈsutɚ/ /ˈsuːtə/ n
ищец
party to a suit or litigation
ухажор
wooer

sujuk n
суджу́к
type of sausage

sulcus /ˈsʌl.kəs/ n
бразда вдлъбнатина
furrow or groove in an organ or a tissue
мозъчна гънка
groove on the surface of the brain

sulfate /ˈsʌlfeɪt/ n
сулфат
inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid
organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid

sulfate /ˈsʌlfeɪt/ v
сулфатизирам
of lead batteries: to accumulate a deposit of lead sulfate

sulfur /ˈsʌl.fə/ /ˈsʌl.fɚ/ n
ся́ра сяра
element

sulfuric /sʌlˈfjuɹɪk/ /sʌlˈfjʊəɹɪk/ adj
серен
relating to sulfur

sulfurous /sʌlˈfjuɹəs/ /ˈsʌlfəɹəs/ adj
сернист
of or relating to sulfur

sulk /sʌlk/ n
мусене цупене
state of sulking

sulk /sʌlk/ v
муся се цупя се
to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn

sulky adj
намусен
gloomy

sulky n
двуколка
two-wheeled cart

sullen /ˈsʌlən/ adj
зловещ
dismal
мрачен навъсен
having a brooding ill temper

sully /ˈsʌli/ v
замърсявам цапам
to soil or stain
опетнявам
to corrupt or damage
цапам се
to become soiled or tarnished

sultan /ˈsʌltən/ n
султа́н султан
ruler

sultanate /ˈsʌltənət/ n
султа́нство султана́т
state ruled by a sultan

sultry /ˈsəl-/ /ˈsʌltɹi/ adj
душен зноен
hot and humid
жарък
very hot and dry

sum /sʌm/ n
зада́ча
arithmetic problem
сбор су́ма
quantity obtained by addition or aggregation
сума
quantity of money
съ́щност
central idea or point

sum /sʌm/ v
сумирам събирам
to add together

sumac /ˈs(j)uːmæk/ /ˈsu-/ /ˈsuːˌmæk/ /ˈʃuː-/ n
шмак
shrub or small tree of the genus Rhus, etc.

summarily /səˈmæɹɪli/ /səˈmɛɹɪli/ adv
накратко
briefly

summarize /ˈsʌməˌɹaɪz/ v
обобщавам
to give a capitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review
резюмирам
to prepare a summary

summary /ˈsʌməɹi/ adj
безцеремонен
performed speedily
кратък сбит
concise
по съкратена процедура
cutting the procedures of a normal trial

summary /ˈsʌməɹi/ n
резюме́
condensed presentation

summation /sʌˈmeɪʃən/ n
обобщение
summarization
сумиране събиране
mathematics: an adding up of a series of items

summer /ˈsʌmə(ɹ)/ /ˈsʌmɚ/ n
ля́то лято
hottest season

summer /ˈsʌmə(ɹ)/ /ˈsʌmɚ/ v
летувам
spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday

summer savory n
чу́брица
Satureja hortensis

summer solstice n
лятно слънцестоене
the moment when the hemisphere is most inclined toward the sun

summery /ˈsʌməɹi/ adj
летен
of weather, typical of summer
relating to the summer

summit /ˈsʌmɪt/ n
връх
highest point of a hill, mountain, or similar geographical feature
сре́ща
assembly or gathering of the leaders of countries to discuss issues of international significance

summon /ˈsʌmən/ v
викам каня
to ask someone to come
призовавам
law: to order someone to appear in court
свиквам
to call people together

summons /ˈsʌ.mənz/ n
повиква́телна призо́вка
notice summoning someone to appear in court
при́зив
call to do something, especially to come

sumo /ˈsuːməʊ/ n
сумо́
form of wrestling

sump /sʌmp/ n
водосборна яма
lowest part of a mineshaft
канал
hollow or pit
картер
crankcase

sumptuous /ˈsʌmpt͡ʃuəs/ adj
луксозен пищен разкошен
magnificent, luxurious, splendid

sun /sʌn/ n
слъ́нце слънце
a star, especially when seen as the centre of any single solar system
слънце
light and warmth received from the sun
something like the sun in brightness or splendor

sun /sʌn/ pn
слъ́нце слънце
the star around which the Earth revolves

sun bear n
малайска мечка
Helarctos malayanus

sun dog n
лъжливо слънце
spot

sunbeam n
слънчев лъч
narrow, intense ray of sunlight

sunbird n
нектарник
bird of family Nectariniidae

sunbittern /ˈsʌn.bɪtən/ n
слънчева чапла
Eurypyga helias

sundae /ˈsʌn.deɪ/ n
мелба
dessert

sunder /ˈsʌndɚ/ v
разделям разединявам
to break or separate or to break apart
разделям се
to part

sundew n
росянка
group of insectivorous plants

sundial /ˈsʌnˌdaɪ.əl/ n
слъ́нчев часо́вник слънчев часовник
device noting the time of day by the position of a shadow

sundress n
лятна рокля
spring and summer wear

sunfish /ˈsʌnˌfɪʃ/ n
риба луна
fish of the family Molidae

sunflower /ˈsʌn.flaʊ.ə/ /ˈsʌn.flaʊ.ɚ/ n
слънчоглед
flower

sunflower oil n
слънчогле́дово о́лио
vegetable oil

sunglasses n
слъ́нчеви очила́
tinted glasses worn to protect the eyes from the sun

sunken /ˈsʌŋkən/ adj
потопен потънал
depressed or submerged
хлътнал
of eyes or cheeks seeming to have fallen deeper back into the face.

sunless adj
мрачен усоен
without the sun or sunshine

sunlit /ˈsʌnlɪt/ /ˈsʌnˌlɪt/ adj
огрян от слънце
illuminated by sunlight

sunniness n
слънчевост
weather

sunny /ˈsʌni/ adj
весел лъчезарен
cheerful
слъ́нчев слънчев
weather, day
слънчев
place

sunny side up adj
яйца на очи
type of fried egg

sunrise /ˈsʌnɹaɪz/ n
зора́ и́згрев
sky changing color
и́згрев
time of day
просвеще́ние
figurative awakening

sunroof /ˈsʌnˌɹuːf/ n
люк
opening in a vehicle roof

sunset /ˈsʌnˌsɛt/ n
залез
time of day
final period of life

sunshade n
сенник слънчобран тента
something to keep the sun off

sunshine /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/ n
[[слънчев|слъ́нчева]] [[светлина́]]
direct rays of the sun
радост светлина
cheerfulness
слънчево място
location on which the sun's rays fall

sunspot /ˈsʌnspɑt/ /ˈsʌnspɒt/ n
слъ́нчево петно́
region on the sun's surface

sunstroke n
слънчев удар
heatstroke caused by an excessive exposure to the sun's rays

suntan n
слънчев загар
darkened coloration of the skin

suntan v
почернявам
to obtain a suntan

sunward adj
обърнат към слънцето
directed towards the sun

sup /sup/ /sʌp/ v
вечерям
eat supper, dine

super /ˈs(j)uːpə(ɹ)/ /ˈsupɚ/ /ˈsʉː.pə(ɹ)/ [ˈsïɯ.pə(ɹ)] adj
су́пер
better than usual

superable adj
преодолим
Capable of being overcome or surmounted

superannuate /ˌsuːpəɹˈænjueɪt/ v
пенсионирам
to retire or put out of use due to age
пенсионирам се
to retire due to age

superannuation /ˈs(j)ʉːpəˌɹænjʉːˈæɪʃn̩/ n
пенсионен фонд
retirement benefit fund

superb /sjuːˈpɜːb/ /suˈpɝb/ /suːˈpɜːb/ /səˈpɝb/ adj
великолепен изключителен превъзходен
of the highest quality; exceptionally good

supercharger n
компресор
inlet air compressor for an internal combustion engine

supercilious /ˌs(j)u.pɚˈsɪ.li.əs/ /ˌsjuː.pə(ɹ)ˈsɪ.li.əs/ adj
арога́нтен високомерен надменен
showing contemptuous indifference

superconductor n
свръхпроводник
a substance

superficial /ˌsu.pɚˈfɪʃ.əl/ /ˌsuː.pəˈfɪʃ.əl/ adj
повърхностен
located on the surface

superficiality n
повърхностност
property of being superficial

superfluity /ˌsuː.pəˈfluː.ɪ.ti/ n
излишък
something superfluous
изобилие
quality or state of being superfluous

superfluous /sjʊˈpɜːflu.əs/ /suˈpɝflu.əs/ /suːˈpɜːflu.əs/ adj
ненужен излишен
excess of what is sufficient

superhero /s(j)upɚhɪɹoʊ/ n
супергеро́й
a fictional crime-fighting character with superpowers

superimpose /ˈsuː.pəɹ.ɪm.ˌpəʊ̯z/ /ˈsuː.pɚ.ɪm.ˌpoʊ̯z/ v
налагам слагам отгоре
to place an object over another object

superintend /ˌsuːpəɹɪnˈtɛnd/ v
контролирам надзиравам
to oversee the work of others

superintendent /ˌsjuːpəɹɪnˈtɛndənt/ /ˌsuːpəɹɪnˈtɛndənt/ n
надзирател
a person who is authorized to supervise, direct or administer something
управител
manager of a building

superior /suːˈpɪə.ɹi.ə/ /sə-/ /sʉːˈpɪə.ɹiː.ə/ /sʊˈpɪɹ.i.ɚ/ adj
висш старши
higher in rank or quality
превъзхождащ
extraordinary
разположен над
located above

superior /suːˈpɪə.ɹi.ə/ /sə-/ /sʉːˈpɪə.ɹiː.ə/ /sʊˈpɪɹ.i.ɚ/ n
вишестоящ
person of higher rank

superiority /sʊuˌpɪə(ɹ).iˈɒ.ɹɪ.ti/ n
превъзхо́дство
the state of being superior

superlative /sjuːˈpɜː.lə.tɪv/ /suˈpɝː.lə.tɪv/ /suːˈpɜː.lə.tɪv/ adj
превъзхо́ден
exceptionally good
превъзходен
of or pertaining to a superlative

superlative /sjuːˈpɜː.lə.tɪv/ /suˈpɝː.lə.tɪv/ /suːˈpɜː.lə.tɪv/ n
връх кулминация
highest degree of something
превъзхо́дна сте́пен
form of adjective expressing "most"
суперлатив
adjective used to praise

superman /ˈs(j)uːpəmæn/ /ˈsupɚmæn/ n
свръхчовек
übermensch

supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/ /ˌsuːpəˈmɑːkɪt/ n
суперма́ркет супермаркет
store

supernal /sjuːˈpɜː.nəl/ /suˈpɝ.nəl/ /suːˈpɜː.nəl/ /səˈpɝ.nəl/ /sʊˈpɜː.nəl/ /sʊˈpɝ.nəl/ adj
божествен небесен
pertaining to heaven or to the sky

supernatural /ˌs(j)upɚˈnæt͡ʃɚəl/ /ˌs(j)upɚˈnæt͡ʃɹəl/ /ˌs(j)uːpəˈnat͡ʃ(ə)ɹəl/ /ˌs(j)ʉːpɘˈnɛt͡ʃɹɯ(l)/ adj
необикновен
not of the usual
свръхестествен
above nature

supernova /ˌsuː.pə(ɹ)ˈnəʊ.və/ n
свръхно́ва
exploding star

supernumerary /ˌsupɚˈn(j)uməˌɹɛɹi/ /ˌsuːpəˈnjuːm(ə)ɹ(ə)ɹi/ adj
в повече излишен
greater in number than
ненужен
beyond what is necessary

superpose /ˈsuː.pə.ˌpəʊ̯z/ /ˈsuː.pəɹ.ˌpəʊ̯z/ /ˈsuː.pɚ.ˌpoʊ̯z/ v
налагам
to place an object on top of another object

superposition /ˌs(j)uː.pə(ɹ).pəˈzɪʃ.ən/ /ˌsu.pɚ.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/ /ˌsʉː.pə.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/ [ˌsïɯ.pə.pəˈzɪʃ.ən] n
налагане
placing of one thing on top of another
напластяване
deposition of one stratum over another

superpower n
свръхдържа́ва свръхси́ла
sovereign state

supersaturate v
пресищам

supersaturation n
пресищане
condition of a solution

superscription /suːpəˈskɹɪpʃ(ə)n/ n
надпис
Something written (or engraved) on the surface

supersede /ˌsupɚˈsiːd/ /ˌsuːpəˈsiːd/ v
замествам
take the place of
измествам
displace in favour of another

supersonic adj
свръхзву́ков
greater than the speed of sound

superstar /ˈsuːpə(ɹ)ˌstɑː(ɹ)/ n
суперзвезда́
very famous person

superstition /ˌs(j)u.pə(ɹ)ˈstɪ.ʃn̩/ /ˌs(j)u.pɚˈstɪ.ʃn̩/ /ˌs(j)u.pɚˈstɪ.ʃən/ /ˌs(j)uː.pə(ɹ)ˈstɪ.ʃən/ n
суеве́рие суеверие
a belief that events may be influenced by one's behaviour in some magical or mystical way

superstitious /ˌs(j)u.pɚˈstɪ.ʃəs/ /ˌs(j)uː.pəˈstɪ.ʃəs/ adj
суеверен
susceptible to superstitions

superstructure n
надстро́йка
nautical: structure above deck

supervise /ˈsuː.pə.vaɪz/ /ˈsuː.pɚ.vaɪz/ /ˈsʉː.pə.vɑɪz/ v
надзиравам
to oversee or direct

supervisor /ˈsuːpɚˌvaɪzɚ/ n
надзорник ръководител
a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.

supine /ˈs(j)uːpaɪn/ /ˈsuˌpaɪn/ /ˌsuˈpaɪn/ adj
бездеен инертен
reluctant to take action
лежащ по гръб
lying on its back

supine /ˈs(j)uːpaɪn/ /ˈsuˌpaɪn/ /ˌsuˈpaɪn/ n
супин
verbal noun

supper /ˈsʌpə/ /ˈsʌpɚ/ n
вече́ря
dinner at night
food before going to bed
вечеря
evening meal

supper /ˈsʌpə/ /ˈsʌpɚ/ v
вечерям
to eat dinner

supplant /səˈplænt/ /səˈplɑːnt/ v
избу́твам изме́ствам
to take the place of, to replace
изпъ́ждам
to remove violently

supple /ˈsʌpəl/ adj
гъвкав
lithe and agile when moving and bending
гъвкав еластичен
pliant, easy to bend
податлив
compliant

supplement /ˈsap.lə.mənt/ /ˈsʌp.lə.mənt/ /ˈsʌp.lɪ.mənt/ n
добавка
vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound
допълнение
something added
допълнителен ъгъл
supplementary angle in geometry
приложе́ние
extension to a document or publication
притурка
additional section of a newspaper

supplement /ˈsap.lə.mənt/ /ˈsʌp.lə.mənt/ /ˈsʌp.lɪ.mənt/ v
допълвам
to provide or make a supplement to

supplementary adj
допълнителен
additional

suppliant /ˈsʌpliənt/ adj
умолителен
entreating with humility

suppliant /ˈsʌpliənt/ n
проси́тел
one who pleads or requests earnestly

supplication /sʌplɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
жалба молба
an act of supplicating
моли́тва
a prayer

supplicatory adj
умолителен
begging, humbly beseeching

supplier /səˈplaɪə/ n
доста́вчик доста́вчица снабди́тел снабди́телка
one who supplies, a provider

supply /səˈplaɪ/ n
доста́вка поста́вка снабдя́ване
act of supplying
заме́стник
somebody, who temporarily fills the place of another
запа́с
amount supplied
запа́с припа́си
provisions

supply /səˈplaɪ/ v
доста́вя доста́вям
to provide, make available for use
заре́ждам заредя́
to fill up, or keep full
попъ́лвам попъ́лня
to compensate for, make up for a deficiency of
снабдя́ снабдя́вам
to furnish or equip with

supply and demand n
тъ́рсене и предла́гане
economic model of pricing

support /səˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /səˈpoət/ /səˈpɔɹt/ /səˈpɔːt/ [səˈpʰoɹt] [səˈpʰɔɹt] [səˈpʰɔːt] n
опора
support of structures
поддръ́жка
answers and resolution of problems
поддръ́жка подкре́па
financial or other help
подпо́ра подкрепа
something which supports

support /səˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /səˈpoət/ /səˈpɔɹt/ /səˈpɔːt/ [səˈpʰoɹt] [səˈpʰɔɹt] [səˈpʰɔːt] v
поддъ́ржам
to back a cause, party, etc., mentally or with concrete aid
поддържам
to provide help regarding something sold
подпирам подкрепям
to keep from falling
подпомагам
to help, particularly financially

supporter /-ɾɚ/ /səˈpɔɹ.tɚ/ /səˈpɔː.tə/ n
поддръжник
person who supports, an adherent
подпора
something that supports a structure such as a building or a sculpture
привърженик

suppose /səˈpoʊz/ /səˈpəʊz/ /ˈspoʊz/ /ˈspəʊz/ [səˈpʰoʊz] [səˈpʰəʊz] [ˈspoʊz] [ˈspəʊz] v
допускам
theorize; hypothesize
предпола́гам предполо́жа
conclude; believe

supposed /spoʊst/ /spəʊst/ /səˈpoʊst/ /səˈpoʊzd/ /səˈpoʊzɪd/ /səˈpəʊst/ /səˈpəʊzd/ /səˈpəʊzɪd/ adj
очакван
expected
предполагаем
presumed to be true, but without proof

supposing /səˈpoʊzɪŋ/ /səˈpəʊzɪŋ/ conjunction
в случай че
if hypothetically

supposition /ˌsʌpəˈzɪʃən/ n
предположе́ние
assumption

supposititious /səˌpɑzəˈtɪʃəs/ /səˌpɒzɪˈtɪʃəs/ adj
лъжлив мним
supposed or hypothetical

suppository /səˈpɑzɪˌtɔɹi/ /səˈpɒzɪtəɹi/ n
свещичка
medicine in the form of a small plug that is inserted into a bodily cavity

suppress /səˈpɹɛs/ v
потискам
electronics: to reduce unwanted frequencies
psychiatry: to exclude undesirable thoughts from one's mind
to put an end to
сдържам
to restrain an expression

suppression /səˈpɹɛʃən/ n
потискане
the act or instance of suppressing

suppurate /ˈsʌpjəreɪt/ v
загноявам
form or discharge pus

suppuration n
гноясване
decay in tissue producing pus
заднояване
the act of suppurating

supremacy /suˈpɹɛməsi/ n
госпо́дство
authority over all others
госпо́дство превъзхо́дство
quality of being supreme

supreme /səˈpɹim/ /ˌs(j)uːˈpɹiːm/ /ˌs(j)əˈpɹiːm/ /ˌs(j)ʊˈpɹiːm/ /ˌsuˈpɹim/ adj
върховен
dominant

supremely adv
във висша степен
to the highest degree

sura n
су́ра сура
chapter of the Qur'an

surcharge /ˈsɜː(ɹ)t͡ʃɑː(ɹ)d͡ʒ/ n
доплащане
addition of extra charge

surcharge /ˈsɜː(ɹ)t͡ʃɑː(ɹ)d͡ʒ/ v
изисквам доплащане
to apply a surcharge

surcingle /ˈsɜɹˌsɪŋ.ɡəl/ /ˈsɜːsɪŋɡ(ə)l/ n
подпруга

sure /sjuːɹ/ /sjʊəɹ/ /sɪʊ̯ɹ/ /ʃoʊ/ /ʃoː/ /ʃuɚ/ /ʃɔɹ/ /ʃɔː/ /ʃɜː/ /ʃɝ/ /ʃʊə/ /ʃʊɹ/ adj
си́гурен
certain, reliable
си́гурен уве́рен
certain in one's knowledge or belief

sure /sjuːɹ/ /sjʊəɹ/ /sɪʊ̯ɹ/ /ʃoʊ/ /ʃoː/ /ʃuɚ/ /ʃɔɹ/ /ʃɔː/ /ʃɜː/ /ʃɝ/ /ʃʊə/ /ʃʊɹ/ interjection
разбира се
noncommittal yes

surely /ˈʃɔɹli/ /ˈʃɔːli/ /ˈʃɝli/ /ˈʃʊəli/ /ˈʃʊɹli/ adv
несъмнено
certainly, undoubtedly
сигурно
without fail
уверено
with confidence

surety /ˈʃɔːɹɪti/ /ˈʃʊəɹəti/ /ˈʃʊəɹɪti/ /ˈʃʊɹəti/ n
поръчител
law: one who undertakes such promise

surf /sɜːf/ /sɝf/ n
прибой
waves that break

surf /sɜːf/ /sɝf/ v
ловя вълни
to ride a wave
сърфирам
to browse the Internet

surface /ˈsɜːfɪs/ /ˈsɝːfəs/ n
външност
outward or external appearance
повъ́рхност
up-side of a flat object
повърхност
locus of an equation in a more-than-two-dimensional space

surface /ˈsɜːfɪs/ /ˈsɝːfəs/ v
изплувам разчувам се
for information to become known
показвам се на повърхността
to rise to the surface

surface-active adj
повърхностно активен
capable of lowering the surface tension of a liquid

surfactant /səɹˈfæktənt/ n
повърхностно-акти́вно вещество́
surface active agent

surfeit /ˈsɜː.fɪt/ /ˈsɝː.fɪt/ n
втръсване
disgust caused by excess; satiety
изли́шък
excessive amount of something
преяждане
overindulgence in either food or drink; overeating

surfeit /ˈsɜː.fɪt/ /ˈsɝː.fɪt/ v
втръсвам се
to sicken from overindulgence
натъпквам препълвам
to fill to excess
преяждам
to overeat or feed to excess

surfing /ˈsɝfɪŋ/ n
сърфинг сърфиране
sport

surge /sɜːd͡ʒ/ /sɝd͡ʒ/ n
вълнение
(nautical) swell of the sea
нахлуване прилив
sudden transient rush or flood
скок в напрежението

surge /sɜːd͡ʒ/ /sɝd͡ʒ/ v
бушувам надигам се
to rush, flood, or increase suddenly

surgeon /ˈsɜːd͡ʒən/ /ˈsɝd͡ʒən/ n
хиру́рг хиру́ржка
doctor who performs surgery

surgeonfish n
риба-хирург
any of many brightly coloured fishes, of the family Acanthuridae

surgery /ˈsɜːd͡ʒəɹi/ /ˈsɝd͡ʒəɹi/ n
[[ле́карски]] [[кабине́т]]
doctor's consulting room
опера́ция хирургия
procedure involving major incisions
операцио́нна
room or department where surgery is performed
хиру́ргия хирургия
medical specialty

surgical /ˈsɜːd͡ʒɪkəl/ /ˈsɝd͡ʒɪkəl/ adj
хирурги́чески
of or relating to surgery

surly /ˈsɜːli/ /ˈsɝli/ adj
груб заплашителен
threatening, menacing, gloomy
навъсен нацупен
irritated, bad-tempered, unfriendly

surmise /sɚˈmaɪz/ /sɜːˈmaɪz/ n
предположение догадка
thought, imagination, or conjecture, which may be based upon feeble or scanty evidence

surmount /səˈmaʊnt/ /sɚˈmaʊnt/ v
превъзмогвам преодолявам
to get over; to overcome

surmountable adj
преодолим
able to be surmounted or overcome; defeatable

surname /ˈsɜːˌneɪm/ /ˈsɝˌneɪm/ n
пре́зиме фами́лно и́ме
name that indicates family

surpass /səˈpɑːs/ /sɚˈpæs/ v
надвишавам надминавам надхвърлям
to exceed

surpassing adj
превъзхождащ
superior to others

surplice /ˈsɜːplɪs/ /ˈsɝplɪs/ n
стиха́р
liturgical vestment

surplus /ˈsɜːpləs/ /ˈsɝpləs/ /ˈsɝˌplʌs/ adj
добавъчен излишен
being a surplus

surplus /ˈsɜːpləs/ /ˈsɝpləs/ /ˈsɝˌplʌs/ n
изли́шък
excess, overplus

surprise /səˈpɹaɪz/ /sɚˈpɹaɪz/ n
изнена́да сюрпри́з
something not expected
удивле́ние изненада
feeling that something unexpected has happened

surprise /səˈpɹaɪz/ /sɚˈpɹaɪz/ v
заварвам неподготвен
to take unawares, to come on to something unexpectedly
изнена́дам изнена́двам сюрпризирам удивля́вам удивя́ учу́двам
cause (someone) to feel surprise
изненадвам
do something to (a person) that they are not expecting, as a surprise

surprising /səˈpɹaɪzɪŋ/ /sɚˈpɹaɪzɪŋ/ adj
изненадващ неочакван
that is or are a surprise

surprisingly /səˈpɹaɪzɪŋli/ adv
изненадващо неочаквано
in a way that causes surprise because it is unexpected, or unusual

surreal /səˈɹiː(.ə)l/ adj
сюрреалистичен
fantastic and incongruous

surrealism /səˈɹiː(.ə)l.ɪz.əm/ n
сюрреали́зъм сюрреализъм
artistic movement and aesthetic philosophy

surrender /səˈɹɛndə(ɹ)/ /səˈɹɛndɚ/ n
капитула́ция
an act of surrendering
предаване
the yielding or delivery of a possession in response to a demand

surrender /səˈɹɛndə(ɹ)/ /səˈɹɛndɚ/ v
капитули́рам предавам предам
intransitive or reflexive: to give oneself up into the power of another
отдавам отдам
to yield oneself to an influence, emotion
преда́вам преда́м
transitive: to give up into the power, control, or possession of another

surreptitious /səˌɹɛpˈtɪʃəs/ /ˌsɛɹəpˈtɪʃəs/ /ˌsʌɹəpˈtɪʃəs/ /ˌsʌɹɪpˈtɪʃəs/ adj
подмолен прикрит таен
stealthy, furtive, well hidden, covert

surreptitiously /sʌɹəpˈtɪʃəsli/ adv
крадешком скришом
in a surreptitious manner

surrogate /ˈsɝəɡeɪt/ /ˈsɝəɡɪt/ /ˈsʌɹəɡeɪt/ /ˈsʌɹəɡɪt/ adj
заместващ
Of, concerning, relating to or acting as a substitute

surrogate /ˈsɝəɡeɪt/ /ˈsɝəɡɪt/ /ˈsʌɹəɡeɪt/ /ˈsʌɹəɡɪt/ n
епископски наместник
deputy for a bishop
заместител
substitute
заместник
person or animal that acts as a substitute for another

surrogate /ˈsɝəɡeɪt/ /ˈsɝəɡɪt/ /ˈsʌɹəɡeɪt/ /ˈsʌɹəɡɪt/ v
замествам
to replace or substitute something with something else

surround /səˈɹaʊnd/ v
обкръжавам
to encircle something or simultaneously extend in all directions
обсаждам
to enclose to prevent escape

surrounding /səˈɹaʊndɪŋ/ n
околност
outlying area

surroundings /səˈɹaʊndɪŋz/ n
око́лности
area surrounding someone or something

surströmming /ˈsʊə(ɹ)stɹɒmɪŋ/ /ˈsʊə(ɹ)stɹɜːmɪŋ/ n
сюрщрьоминг
traditional Swedish delicacy made from fermented Baltic herring

surveillance /səɾˈveː.ljəns/ /səˈveɪ.ləns/ /sɚˈveɪ.ləns/ n
наблюде́ние надзо́р
observation of individuals or groups of individuals

surveillance camera n
[[ка́мера]] за [[видеонаблюде́ние]] [[ка́мера]] за [[наблюде́ние]]
CCTV camera

survey /səˈveɪ/ /sɚˈveɪ/ /sɜːˈveɪ/ /ˈsɜːveɪ/ /ˈsɝˌveɪ/ n
анкета допитване
an examination of the opinions of a group
изследване
an examination
обзор преглед
act of surveying
топографско заснемане
operation of finding the contour, dimensions or position as any part of the Earth's surface

survey /səˈveɪ/ /sɚˈveɪ/ /sɜːˈveɪ/ /ˈsɜːveɪ/ /ˈsɝˌveɪ/ v
анкетирам
To investigate the opinions or experiences of people by asking questions
изследвам инспектирам
to inspect; to examine

surveyor n
землеме́р топограф
person occupied with the process of determining positions on the Earth's surface
инспектор
person inspecting something

survival /səˈvaɪ.vəl/ /səˈvʌɪ.vəl/ /sɚˈvaɪ.vəl/ n
отживе́лица
persistent custom or belief
оцеляване преживя́ване
continued existence or life

survive /səˈvaɪv/ /səˈvʌɪv/ /sɚˈvaɪv/ v
надживявам
live longer than
оцеле́я оцеля́вам преживе́я преживя́вам
person: continue to live
преживявам
live past a life-threatening event

survivor /sɚˈvaɪvɚ/ n
оцеля́л
one who survives

susceptibility /səˌsɛptəˈbɪlɪti/ n
податливост
the condition of being susceptible
чувствителност
emotional sensitivity

susceptible /səˈsɛptɪbl̩/ adj
податлив
likely to be affected by
чувствителен
especially sensitive

sushi /ˈsuʃi/ /ˈsuːʃi/ n
су́ши
Japanese dish

suslik /ˈsʊslɪk/ /ˈsʌslɪk/ n
лалугер
Spermophilus or Citellus

suspect /səˈspɛkt/ /ˈsʌs.pɛkt/ adj
подозрителен
viewed with suspicion

suspect /səˈspɛkt/ /ˈsʌs.pɛkt/ n
заподозря́н
person suspected of something

suspect /səˈspɛkt/ /ˈsʌs.pɛkt/ v
подози́рам подозра́
believe to be guilty
distrust, have doubts about
have suspicion
imagine or suppose to be true, without proof

suspend /səsˈpɛnd/ v
ока́чвам окача́
to hang freely
прекратявам
to discontinue or interrupt a function, task, position, or event
спирам временно
to halt temporarily

suspended /səˈspɛndɪd/ adj
окачен провесен
hung from above
прекратен спрян
interrupted or delayed

suspender /səˈspɛndə/ /səˈspɛndɚ/ n
жартие́ри
item used to hold up stocking
тира́нти
an item used hold up trousers

suspense /səˈspɛns/ n
временно прекратяване
condition of being suspended
напрегнатост очакване
pleasurable emotion of anticipation and excitement
неизвестност несигурност
unpleasant emotion of anxiety or apprehension

suspension /səˈspɛnʃən/ n
временно прекратяване
temporary or conditional delay, interruption or discontinuation
окачване
vehicle: system of springs and shock absorbers connected to the wheels in an automobile
окачване провесване
act of suspending or state of being suspended
суспензия
state of a solid when mixed with, but not dissolved in a fluid

suspension bridge n
висящ мост
bridge where the deck or roadway is suspended from cables

suspicion /səˈspɪʃ.ən/ n
подозре́ние
act of suspecting something or someone, especially of something wrong
съмне́ние
uncertainty, doubt

suspicious /səˈspɪʃ.əs/ adj
недоверчив
distrustful
подозри́телен съмни́телен
arousing suspicion
подозрителен
expressing suspicion

sustain /səˈsteɪn/ /səˈstæɪn/ v
издържам
to provide for or nourish something
поддържам потвърждавам
to maintain something

sustainability /səsˌteɪnəˈbɪlɪti/ n
усто́йчивост
ability to sustain something

sustained /səˈsteɪnd/ adj
незатихващ постоянен
held at a certain level

sustaining adj
подкрепящ потвърждаващ
that sustains, supports or provides sustenance

sustenance /ˈsʌs.tə.nəns/ n
издръжка препитание
something that provides support or nourishment

suture /ˈs(j)uː.tjʊə/ /ˈs(j)uː.tʃə/ /ˈsu.t͡ʃɚ/ n
хирургически конец
thread
шев
seam

suture /ˈs(j)uː.tjʊə/ /ˈs(j)uː.tʃə/ /ˈsu.t͡ʃɚ/ v
зашивам
to sew up or join by means of a suture

suzerain /ˈs(j)uz(ə)ɹən/ /ˈs(j)uzəˌɹeɪ̯n/ n
сюзере́н
feudal landowner

svelte /ˈsfɛlt/ /ˈsvɛlt/ adj
грациозен строен
attractively thin, slender
изящен
refined, delicate

svirel n
жале́йка
an old folk Russian wind instrument

swab /swɒb/ n
матрос
A sailor
моп
A mop, especially on a ship
тампон
a small piece of soft, absorbent material

swab /swɒb/ v
бърша с моп
To use a swab on something, or clean something with a swab

swaddle /ˈswɑdəl/ /ˈswɒdəl/ /ˈswɔdəl/ v
повивам
to bind a baby

swage /ˈsweɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈswɛd͡ʒ/ n
пуансон
tool used by blacksmiths and other metalworkers for cold shaping of a metal item

swage /ˈsweɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈswɛd͡ʒ/ v
щампосвам
to bend or shape through use of a swage

swagger /ˈswæɡ.ə/ /ˈswæɡ.ɚ/ n
важничене перчене
confidence, pride
наперена походка
bold or arrogant strut
самохвалство
prideful boasting or bragging

swagger /ˈswæɡ.ə/ /ˈswæɡ.ɚ/ v
важнича перча се
to act in a pompous manner
хваля се
to boast or brag noisily
ходя наперено
to walk with a swaying motion

swaggerer n
самохвалко
one who swaggers

swain /sweɪn/ n
момък
young man or boy, young shepherd, young attendant

swale /sweɪl/ n
блатиста низина
low tract of moist or marshy land
дренаж
shallow (man-made) trough to allow water to infiltrate the soil

swallow /ˈswɑ.loʊ/ /ˈswɒ.ləʊ/ [ˈswɑ.wɜʊ̯] [ˈswɑ.ɫoʊ̯] n
глътка
amount swallowed
ля́стовица лястовица
bird

swallow /ˈswɑ.loʊ/ /ˈswɒ.ləʊ/ [ˈswɑ.wɜʊ̯] [ˈswɑ.ɫoʊ̯] v
гъ́лтам
to cause to pass from the mouth into the stomach
поглъщам
to make muscular contractions of the oesophagus
to take in, to consume
преглъщам
to put up with; to bear patiently or without retaliation

swallowtail /ˈswɒl.əʊˌteɪl/ n
лястовича опашка
tail of a swallow
фрак
tailcoat

swamp /swɑmp/ /swɒmp/ n
бла́то треса́вище
type of wetland

swamp /swɑmp/ /swɒmp/ v
заливам
overwhelm

swampy adj
блатист мочурлив
wet like a swamp

swan /swɑn/ /swɒn/ n
ле́бед лебед
waterfowl of the genus Cygnus

swan mussel n
беззъбка

swan song n
лебедова песен
a final performance

swanky /ˈswæŋki/ adj
моден шик
posh; elegant; ritzy

swap /swɒp/ n
размяна смяна
exchange

swap /swɒp/ v
разменям
exchange or give (something) in exchange for

sward /swɔɹd/ /swɔːd/ n
морава
expanse of land covered in grass; lawn, meadow
чим
earth into the upper layer of which grass has grown; portion of such earth: sod,turf

sward /swɔɹd/ /swɔːd/ v
затревявам
to cover (ground, etc.) with sward

swarm /swɔɹm/ /swɔːm/ n
рой роя́к
large number of insects
ста́до
a mass of people or animals in turmoil

swarm /swɔɹm/ /swɔːm/ v
гъмжа
to teem, or be overrun with insects

swash /swɒʃ/ v
плискам се
to splash

swashbuckler n
авантюрист
a daring adventurer

swastika /ˈswɑstəkə/ /ˈswɑstɪkə/ /ˈswɒstəkə/ /ˈswɒstɪkə/ /ˈswɔstɘkɘ/ n
сва́стика свастика
a cross with arms of equal length all bent halfway along at a 90° angle

swat /swɑt/ /swɒt/ n
силен удар
a hard stroke, hit or blow, e.g., as part of a spanking

swatch /swɑt͡ʃ/ /swɒtʃ/ /swɔt͡ʃ/ n
мостра
a piece, pattern, or sample

swath /sweɪð/ /swɑð/ /swɑθ/ /swɒθ/ /swɔð/ /swɔθ/ n
о́ткос
The track cut out by a scythe in mowing

swathe /sweɪð/ /swɑð/ /swɔð/ n
бинт
bandage

swathe /sweɪð/ /swɑð/ /swɔð/ v
бинтовам
bandage

sway /sweɪ/ n
власт
rule; dominion; control
влияние
influence, weight, or authority that inclines to one side
люлеене
the act of swaying; a swaying motion; a swing or sweep of a weapon
люлеене олюляване
a rocking or swinging motion

sway /sweɪ/ v
властвам
to bear sway; to rule; to govern
залюлявам
to cause to incline or swing to one side, or backward and forward
люлея
to move or wield with the hand
люлея се
to move or swing from side to side; or backward and forward; to rock
повлиявам
to influence or direct by power and authority

swear /swɛə/ /swɛɚ/ v
заклевам кълна
to take an oath
псу́вам руга́я
to curse, to use offensive language

swear word n
кле́тва псувня́ ругатня́
impolite or offensive taboo word

swearing n
заклеване
the act of making an oath

sweat /swɛt/ n
пот
fluid that exits the body through pores

sweat /swɛt/ v
потя изпотя изпотявам
to emit sweat

sweater /-ɾɚ/ /ˈswetə/ /ˈswɛtə/ /ˈswɛtɚ/ n
пуло́вер
similar garment worn for warmth
суитър
knitted jacket worn by athletes before or after exercise

sweatshirt n
суитър
loose shirt, usually made of a knit fleece, for athletic wear and now often used as casual apparel

sweaty /ˈswɛti/ [ˈswɛɾi] adj
изпотявам
likely to cause one to sweat
по́тен
covered in sweat
потя се
having a tendency to sweat

sweep /swiːp/ n
замах
single action of sweeping
извиване
direction or departure from rectilinear line
крило
blade of a windmill
обхват
compass of any turning body or of any motion
претърсване
methodical search

sweep /swiːp/ v
бърша
curling: to brush the ice
мета́
to clean using a broom or brush
премахвам прочиствам
to remove something abruptly and thoroughly
претърсвам
to search methodically
профучавам
to travel quickly

sweeper /ˈswipɚ/ n
метач
in soccer
one who sweeps floors or chimneys

sweeping /ˈswiːpɪŋ/ adj
обхватен широк
wide, broad, affecting many things

sweeping /ˈswiːpɪŋ/ n
метене
the activity of sweeping

sweepstake /ˈswipˌsteɪk/ n
лотария тотализатор
lottery

sweet /swit/ /swiːt/ adj
пре́сен
not having a salty taste
сла́дък
containing a sweetening ingredient
of a wine: retaining a portion of sugar
сла́дък сладка сладко
сла́дък сладък
having a pleasant taste
having a taste of sugar

sweet cider n
са́йдер
beverage

sweet clover n
жълта комунига
Melilotus

sweet flag n
аи́р бла́тен аи́р
Acorus calamus

sweet potato n
бата́т сла́дък карто́ф
tuber

sweet william n
самакитка
Dianthus barbatus

sweetbread /ˈswitˌbɹɛd/ /ˈswiːtbɹɛd/ n
момици
pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food

sweeten /ˈswiːtən/ [ˈswiːtn̩] [ˈswiːʔn̩] v
подслаждам
to make sweet to the taste
смекчавам
to make more attractive; said of offers in negotiations

sweetener n
подслади́тел
food additive

sweetheart /ˈswitˌhɑɹt/ /ˈswiːtˌhɑːt/ [ˈswiˌɾ(ʱ)ɑɹt̠̚] n
възлю́бен възлю́бена ли́бе лю́бе люби́м люби́ма
a person very much liked or loved by someone

sweetish /ˈswiːtɪʃ/ adj
сладникав
somewhat sweet

sweetmeat /ˈswiːtmiːt/ n
бонбон
sweet delicacy

sweetness /ˈswitnəs/ /ˈswiːtnəs/ n
ласкавост
pleasant disposition
сладост
condition of being sweet or sugary

sweetshop n
сладка́рница
shop selling predominantly confectionery

swell /swɛl/ adj
елегантен моден
fashionable
отличен първокласен
excellent

swell /swɛl/ adv
отлично
very well

swell /swɛl/ n
възвишение
hillock or similar raised area of terrain
денди франт
person who dresses in a fancy or elegant manner
изпъкналост
bulge or protuberance
мъртво вълнение
series of waves, lasting after the wind has ceased
раздуване
act of swelling; increase in size

swell /swɛl/ v
важнича надувам се
to raise to arrogance
подувам се
intransitive: to become bigger, especially due to being engorged
раздувам
to cause to become bigger
усилвам се
to grow gradually in force or loudness

swelling /ˈswɛl.ɪŋ/ n
издуване
the state of being swollen
изпъкналост подутина
anything swollen

swelter /ˈswɛl.tə/ /ˈswɛl.tɚ/ n
жега зной
intense heat

sweltering adj
зноен
hot and humid

swerve /swɜːv/ /swɝv/ n
отклонение
sudden movement out of a straight line

swerve /swɜːv/ /swɝv/ v
блуждая
to stray
избягвам
to turn aside or deviate to avoid impact
извивам се
to bend
криввам
to go out of a straight line
отклонявам се
to wander from a line, rule or duty

swift /swɪft/ n
бързолет
bird
шпула
reel

swiftly /ˈswɪftli/ adv
бързо
quickly

swig /swɪɡ/ n
голяма глътка
a drink

swig /swɪɡ/ v
пия на големи глътки
to drink (usually by gulping)

swill /swɪl/ n
помия
mixture of solid and liquid food scraps

swim /swɪm/ n
плуване
act or instance of swimming

swim /swɪm/ v
плу́вам плувам
move through water

swim bladder n
плавателен мехур
fish organ

swim lane n
коридор
division of a swimming pool

swimmer /ˈswɪm.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈswɪm.ɚ/ n
плувец
one who swims

swimming /ˈswɪmɪŋ/ n
плуване
human activity of moving oneself through water
световъртеж
a giddy sensation

swimming pool /ˈswɪmɪŋ ˌpuːl/ n
басе́йн басейн
pool for swimming

swimming trunks n
ба́нски гаще́та гаще́та
a pair of shorts or briefs worn for swimming or bathing

swimmingly /-ɡli/ /ˈswɪmɪŋli/ adv
гладко като по вода
in a very favourable manner

swimsuit /swɪm.s(j)ut/ n
бански костюм

swindle /ˈswɪnd(ə)l/ n
измама
an instance of swindling

swindle /ˈswɪnd(ə)l/ v
измамвам
to defraud someone

swineherd /ˈswaɪnˌhɜːd/ n
свина́р свина́рка
person who herds and tends swine, keeper of swine/pigs

swing /ˈswɪŋ/ n
амплитуда отклонение
amount of change towards or away from
замах размах
manner in which something is swung
люлка
hanging seat
суинг
dance style
music style

swing /ˈswɪŋ/ v
вися
to hang on gallows
клатушкам се клатя се люлея се
to rotate about an off-centre fixed point
клатя
to move an object backward and forward
люлея се
to ride on a swing

swing bridge n
вдигащ се мост
movable bridge

swing door n
летяща врата
door that can be opened from either side

swinish /ˈswaɪnɪʃ/ adj
свински
like a pig, resembling a swine

swipe /swaɪp/ v
крада
to grab quickly
прекарвам
to slide through a reader

swirl /swɜɹl/ /swɜːl/ n
витка
twist or coil of something
водовъртеж
whirling eddy

swirl /swɜɹl/ /swɜːl/ v
завихрям се
to twist or whirl

swish /swɪʃ/ adj
елегантен шик
sophisticated; fashionable; smooth

swish /swɪʃ/ v
бия
to flog; to lash
размахвам
to flourish with a swishing sound
свистя
to make a rustling sound while moving

switch /swɪt͡ʃ/ n
[[гъвкав|гъ́вкава]] [[пръ́чка]]
thin rod used as a whip
ключ превключва́тел
device to turn electric current on and off
комута́тор
system allowing the interconnection of telephone lines
стре́лка
movable section of railroad track
суи́ч
networking device

switch /swɪt͡ʃ/ v
бия шибам
to hit with a switch (rod)
превключвам
to change (something) to the specified state using a switch
разменям
to exchange
сменям
to change places or tasks

switchgrass n
стрелковидна трева
Panicum virgatum

swivel /ˈswɪvəl/ v
въртя се около ос
to swing or turn, as on a pin or pivot

swizz n
измама разочарование
a swindle

swizzle stick n
бъркалка
small utensil used to mix or stir drinks

swollen /ˈswoʊ.lən/ /ˈswəʊ.lən/ adj
изду́т
distended

swoon /suːn/ /swuːn/ n
припадък
a faint

swoop /ˈsuːp/ /ˈswuːp/ n
пикиране
an instance, or the act of suddenly plunging downwards

swoop /ˈsuːp/ /ˈswuːp/ v
връхлитам спускам се
to move swiftly, as if with a sweeping movement
пикирам
to fly downwards suddenly

sword /so(ː)ɹd/ /soəd/ [soːd] [soːɹd] [sɔɹd] [sɔːd] n
меч
weapon
мечоно́сец
one who handles a sword

sword arm n
дясната ръка
arm in which one's sword is normally held

sword of Damocles /ˈsɔɹd əv ˈdæməkliz/ n
дамо́клев меч
thing or situation which causes a prolonged state of impending doom or misfortune

swordfish /ˈsɔː(ɹ)dfɪʃ/ n
ри́ба ме́ч риба меч
Xiphias gladius

swordplay n
фехто́вка
fighting with a sword

swordsman n
мечоно́сец
a person who fights with a sword
фехто́вчик
a person skilled at using swords

swordtail n
хелер
freshwater fish

sworn /swo(ː)ɹn/ /swoən/ /swɔɹn/ /swɔːn/ adj
заклет
Given under oath

swot /swɑt/ /swɒt/ /swɔt/ n
зубрач
one who swots
зубрене
vigorous study

swot /swɑt/ /swɒt/ /swɔt/ v
зубря
study hard

sybarite /ˈsɪbəɹaɪt/ /ˈsɪbəˌɹaɪt/ n
тънещ в разкош
person devoted to luxury and pleasure

sycamore /ˈsɪkəmɔɹ/ /ˈsɪkəmɔː/ n
платан чинар
Platanus
черничева смокиня
Ficus sycomorus

sycophancy n
подлизурство
fawning behavior of a sycophant; servile flattery

sycophant /ˈsaɪkəfænt/ /ˈsaɪkəfənt/ /ˈsɪkəfænt/ /ˈsɪkəfənt/ n
подлизурко подмазвач
one who uses compliments to gain self-serving favor or advantage from another person.

syllabary /sɪˈlæbəɹi/ /ˈsɪləˌbɛɹi/ n
сричкова азбука
system

syllabic /sɪˈlæb.ɪk/ adj
сри́чков сричкообразу́ващ
of, relating to, or consisting of a syllable

syllabify /sɪˈlæbɪfaɪ/ v
разделям на срички
to parse into syllables

syllable /ˈsɪl.ə.bəl/ [ˈsɪl.ə.bɫ̩] n
сри́чка
unit of speech

syllable /ˈsɪl.ə.bəl/ [ˈsɪl.ə.bɫ̩] v
произнасям на срички
to utter in syllables

syllabus /ˈsɪləbəs/ n
програ́ма
summary of topics

sylph /sɪlf/ n
нежна девойка
A slender girl

sylvan /ˈsɪl.vən/ adj
горист
wooded
горски
pertaining to the forest, or woodlands
residing in a forest or wood

symbiosis /sɪmbaɪˈoʊsɪs/ /sɪmbiˈoʊsɪs/ n
симбиоза
relationship of mutual benefit

symbol /ˈsɪmbəl/ n
си́мвол
object meant to represent another
си́мвол символ
character or glyph

symbolic adj
символичен
implicitly referring to another thing
pertaining to a symbol

symbolize /ˈsɪmbəlaɪz/ v
символизи́рам
To be symbolic of; to represent

symmetrical /sɪˈmɛtɹɪkəl/ adj
симетри́чен
exhibiting symmetry

symmetry /ˈsɪmɪtɹi/ n
симе́трия
correspondence on either side of a dividing line, plane, center or axis

sympathetic /ˌsɪm.pəˈθɛt.ɪk/ adj
симпатичен
of a person: attracting the liking of others
състрадателен съчувствен
of, related to, showing, or characterized by sympathy

sympathize v
симпатизирам
to show sympathy

sympathy /ˈsɪm.pəθ.i/ n
взаимно разбиране
mutual relationship
симпатия
ability to share the feelings of another; empathy
съчувствие състрадание
feeling of pity or sorrow for the suffering or distress of another

symphonic /sɪmˈfɒnɪk/ adj
симфоничен
characteristic of a symphony

symphonious adj
хармоничен
of or pertaining to simultaneous sounds

symphony /ˈsɪm.fə.ni/ [ˈsɪɱ.fə.ni] n
симфо́ния симфония
piece of orchestral music

symphony orchestra n
симфоничен оркестър
large orchestra that traditionally plays Western classical orchestral music

symposium /sɪm.ˈpoʊ.zi.əm/ n
пиршество
a drinking party in Ancient Greece, especially one with intellectual discussion
симпо́зиум
a conference or other meeting for discussion of a topic, especially one in which the participants make presentations

symptom /ˈsɪm(p)təm/ n
при́знак симпто́м
figuratively: indicator of something
something that indicates a disease or disorder

symptomatic /ˌsɪmp.təˈmæt.ɪk/ adj
показателен
relating to a symptom
симптоматичен
showing symptoms

synagogue /ˈsɪ.nəˌɡɑɡ/ /ˈsɪ.nəˌɡɒɡ/ n
синаго́га синагога
Jewish place of worship

synapse /sɪˈnæps/ /ˈsaɪnæps/ /ˈsɪnæps/ n
синапс
junction between neurons

synchronicity n
едновременност
the state of being synchronous or simultaneous

synchronization n
синхрониза́ция
the state or property of being synchronized

synchronous /ˈsɪŋkɹənəs/ adj
едновременен синхронен
at the same time

synclinal n
синклинала
synclinal fold

syncopate v
синкопирам
music: to stress a weak beat

syncope /ˈsɪŋ.kə.pi/ n
припадък
loss of consciousness
синко́п
absence of a sound

syndic /ˈsɪndɪk/ n
висш администратор
government official having different duties depending on the country
синдик
agent of a corporation, or of any body of people engaged in a business enterprise

syndicate /ˈsɪndɪkeɪt/ /ˈsɪndɪkət/ n
синдика́т
group of gangsters
group of individuals or companies

syndrome / ˈsin-ˌdrōm/ /-dɹəm/ /ˈsɪndɹoʊm/ /ˈsɪndɹəʊm/ n
синдром
recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours

synecdoche /sɪˈnɛk.doʊ.ki/ /sɪˈnɛk.də.ki/ n
сине́кдоха
figure of speech that uses the name of a part of something to represent the whole

synergic adj
действащ съвместно синергичен
of or pertaining to synergy

synergy /ˈsɪnəd͡ʒi/ /ˈsɪnɚd͡ʒi/ n
синергия
behavior of a system that cannot be predicted by the behavior of its parts
benefits from combining different groups, people, objects or processes

syngamy n
сливане
the fusion of two gametes to form a zygote

synod /ˈsɪn.əd/ n
синод
ecclesiastic council or meeting

synonym /ˈsɪn.əˌnɪm/ n
синони́м синоним
word with same meaning as another

synonymous /sɪˈnɑnɪməs/ /sɪˈnɒnɪməs/ adj
еднозначен
having an identical meaning
синонимен
of, or being a synonym

synonymy /sɪˈnɒnəmi/ n
еднозначност
quality of being synonymous

synopsis /sɪˈnɑpsɪs/ /sɪˈnɒpsɪs/ n
обзо́р резюме́
brief summary

synoptic adj
конспективен обзорен
of or relating to a synopsis
синоптичен
meteorology: obtained simultaneously over a wide area

syntactic /sɪnˈtæktɪk/ adj
синтакти́чен
of, related to or connected with syntax

syntax /ˈsɪn.tæks/ n
синта́ксис
formal rules of a computer language
set of rules that govern how words are combined
study of the structure of phrases and sentences

synthesis /ˈsɪnθəsɪs/ n
си́нтез
formation of something complex or coherent
синтез
chemistry: reaction of elements or compounds

synthesize /ˈsɪnθəsaɪz/ v
синтезирам
To combine things to produce a new, more complex product
To produce a substance by chemical synthesis

synthesizer /ˈsɪn.θəˌsaɪ.zə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɪn.θəˌsaɪ.zɚ/ n
синтеза́тор
music: an electronic keyboard instrument

synthetic /sɪnˈθɛtɪk/ adj
изкуствен
artificial, not genuine
синтетичен
of, or relating to synthesis

syphilis /ˈsɪfɪlɪs/ n
сифилис
sexual disease caused by Treponema pallidum

syringe /səˈɹɪnd͡ʒ/ /sɪˈɹɪnd͡ʒ/ n
спринцо́вка шприц
hypodermic syringe
спринцовка
a device used for injecting or drawing fluids through a membrane

syringe /səˈɹɪnd͡ʒ/ /sɪˈɹɪnd͡ʒ/ v
инжектирам
to inject

syrinx /ˈsɪɹɪŋks/ n
фистула
medicine: fluid-filled neuroglial cavity

syrup /ˈsɝ.əp/ /ˈsɪɹ.əp/ n
сиро́п
thick liquid that has a high sugar content

system /ˈsɪstəm/ n
организа́ция поря́дък
method or way of organizing
систе́ма
(mathematics) set of equations to be solved simultaneously
систе́ма система
collection of organized things; whole composed of relationships among its members

systematic /ˌsɪs.təˈmæt.ɪk/ [ˌsɪs.təˈmæɾ.ɪk] adj
методичен
methodical, regular and orderly
систематичен
carried out using a planned, ordered procedure
системен
of, relating to, or being a system

systematization n
систематизиране
act of systematizing

systematize /ˈsɪstəməˌtaɪz/ v
систематизи́рам
to arrange into a systematic order

systemic adj
систе́мен
relating to a system

systemless adj
безсистемен
without a system

séance /ˈseɪˌɑns/ n
сеанс
a ceremony where people try to communicate with the spirits

tab /tæb/ [tʰæb̥] v
сметка
restaurant bill

tabernacle /ˈtæbənækl̩/ /ˈtæbɚnækl̩/ n
временно жилище подслон
any temporary dwelling, a hut, tent, booth
дарохранителница
small ornamented cupboard or box used for the sacrament of the Eucharist
скиния
portable tent used before the construction of the temple

tabla n
табла
an Indian drum

table /ˈteɪbl̩/ n
[[та́блица]] за [[умноже́ние]] та́блица
collection of arithmetic calculations
ма́са маса
item of furniture
поднос
flat tray that can be used as a table
та́блица
grid of data in rows and columns

table /ˈteɪbl̩/ v
отлагам
to postpone
представям
to propose for discussion
слагам масата
to put on a table
съставям таблица
to tabulate

table of contents n
съдържа́ние
organized list summarizing book or document

table salt n
готва́рска сол
salt to season food

table saw n
циркуляр
type of circular saw

table tennis n
пинг по́нг те́нис на ма́са
game similar to tennis

tableau /tæˈbloʊ/ /ˈtæ.bləʊ/ n
жива картина
a vivid scene arranged as in a painting

tablecloth n
покри́вка
a cloth used to cover and protect a table, especially for a dining table

tablespoon /ˈteɪbəlˌspun/ /ˈteɪbəlˌspuːn/ [-bɫ̩-] n
супена лъжица
a large spoon, used for eating food
a unit of measure

tablet /ˈtæblət/ n
плочка табелка
slab of clay

tablet computer n
табле́т
a type of computer

tabletop adj
за маса
suitable for use on the top of a table

tableware n
сервизи и прибори
cutlery, crockery and glassware

tabloid /ˈtæ.blɔɪd/ n
таблоид жълт вестник
newspaper that favours stories of sensational nature

taboo /tæˈbuː/ /təˈbuː/ adj
забранен
excluded or forbidden from use, approach or mention

taboo /tæˈbuː/ /təˈbuː/ n
табу
inhibition or ban

tabor n
барабанче
small drum

taboret /ˈtæbəɹɛt/ n
герге́ф
embroidery frame
табуре́тка
a low stool

tabular adj
табличен
organized as a table or list

tabulate /-jə-/ /ˈtæbjuːˌleɪt/ /ˈtæbjʊleɪt/ v
табулирам
to arrange in tabular form

tachycardia /tæ.kɪˈkɑː(ɹ).di.ə/ /tæ.kɪˈkɑːɹ.di.ə/ n
тахикардия
rapid resting heart rate

tacit /ˈtæsɪt/ adj
мълчали́в
done or made in silence; implied, but not expressed; silent
подразбирам
not derived from formal principles of reasoning

tacitly adv
мълчали́во
in a tacit manner

taciturn /ˈtæsɪtɜːn/ /ˈtæsɪtɝn/ adj
мълчали́в необщи́телен
untalkative, silent

tack /tæk/ [tak] n
галс
nautical: maneuver
курс
nautical: course or heading
лепливост
chemistry: stickiness
тропоска
loose seam

tack /tæk/ [tak] v
добавям
to add onto, to tack one thing onto another
закачам закрепвам
to nail with tacks
сменям галса
nautical: to turn the bow through the wind
тропосвам
to stitch

tackle /ˈtækəl/ [ˈtʰækɫ̩] n
такъми
fishing: angling gear

tackle /ˈtækəl/ [ˈtʰækɫ̩] v
справям се
to face or deal with

tacky /ˈtæki/ adj
лепкав
slightly sticky

tact /tækt/ n
тактичност
sensitive mental touch

tactful /ˈtæktfəl/ adj
тактичен
possessing tact

tactical adj
такти́чески
of or relating to tactics

tactics /ˈtæktɪks/ n
та́ктика тактика
military science
the employment of forces

tactile /ˈtæktaɪl/ /ˈtæktəl/ adj
осезателен
tangible
used for feeling
тактилен
of, or relating to the sense of touch

tactual adj
тактилен
Of, or relating to the sense of touch

tad /tæd/ n
малко количество
a little bit

tadpole /ˈtædpoʊl/ n
попова лъжичка
toad or frog larva

taffeta /ˈtæ.fə.tə/ /ˈtæ.fɪ.tə/ n
тафта
woven fabric

tag /teɪɡ/ /tæɡ/ n
го́неница
game
етикет
small label
накрайник
stiffening at the end of a string, or lace
припев
music: last line or lines of a song's chorus that is repeated

tag /teɪɡ/ /tæɡ/ v
етикетирам
to label

tagged adj
етикетиран
having a tag

tahini /tɑːˈhiː.ni/ n
тахан
sesame paste

taiga /taɪˈɡɑː/ /ˈtaɪɡə/ n
тайга́ тайга
subarctic zone of coniferous forest

tail /teɪl/ n
опа́шка опашка
appendage of an animal
опашка
comet tail
rear of an aircraft
тура
reverse side of a coin

tail /teɪl/ v
следвам
to tail

tailcoat /ˈteɪlkoʊt/ n
фрак
formal evening jacket

tailgate /ˈteɪlˌɡeɪt/ n
долна врата на шлюз
either of the downstream gates in a canal lock
заден капак
hinged board or hatch at the rear of a vehicle

taillight n
задни светлини
rear mounted lights on a vehicle

tailor /ˈteɪlə/ /ˈteɪlɚ/ n
шива́ч шива́чка
person who makes, repairs, or alters clothing as profession

tailor /ˈteɪlə/ /ˈteɪlɚ/ v
шия
make, repair, or alter clothing

tailor's chalk n
креда
chalk-like material used for marking alterations on fabric

tailpipe /ˈteɪlpaɪp/ n
ауспух
exhaust pipe

tailstock n
център

taimen n
таймен
Hucho taimen

taint /teɪnt/ n
замърсяване разваляне
contamination, decay or putrefaction, especially in food
петно позор
mark of disgrace, especially on one's character

taint /teɪnt/ v
замърсявам развалям
To spoil food by contamination
опетнявам
To contaminate or corrupt something with an external agent, either physically or morally

taipan /ˈtʌɪpan/ n
тайпан
venomous snake of the genus Oxyuranus

take /teɪk/ /tæɪk/ [tʰeɪ̯k] v
взе́ма взе́мам взи́мам
to get into one's hands or control

take a chance v
поемам риск рискувам
to risk

take a look v
поглеждам
to examine or observe

take aback /ˌteɪk əˈbæk/ /ˌtæɪk əˈbæk/ [ˌtʰeɪ̯.k‿əˈbæk] [ˌtʰæɪ̯.k‿əˈbæk] v
издебвам изненадвам
to surprise or shock

take advantage v
извличам изгода
profit from a situation

take after v
дръпнал съм се
to resemble in appearance or habit

take care interjection
късме́т!
good-bye

take control v
грижа се за
to assume control

take effect v
влизам в сила подействам
to become active; to become effective

take in /ˈteɪkɪn/ v
поемам попивам
absorb; comprehend
приемам
allow to live in one's home

take off v
излитам отлитам
to begin flight

take part v
взе́ма уча́стие взе́мам уча́стие уча́ствувам
participate or join

take place v
ставам състоя се
to happen

take steps v
взимам мерки
to initiate a course of action

take to one's heels v
плюя си на петите
to flee or run away

take up the gauntlet v
приемам предизвикателство
accept a challenge

takeoff n
изли́тане
start of flight
карикату́ра паро́дия
parody

takeout adj
за вкъщи
(of food) intended to be eaten off the premises from which it was bought

takeout n
храна за вкъщи
Food purchased from a takeaway

taking /ˈteɪkɪŋ/ adj
привлекателен
alluring; attractive

taking /ˈteɪkɪŋ/ n
безпокойство
state of mental distress
вземане
act by which something is taken

talc /tælk/ n
талк стеатит
soft mineral

talcum n
талк
powdered and perfumed talc for toilet use

tale /ˈteɪl/ n
исто́рия при́казка
type of story

talebearer n
клюкар
an indiscreet person who spreads gossip

talent /ˈtalənt/ /ˈtælənt/ n
дар тала́нт
marked ability or skill
талант
unit of weight and money
талантлив човек
talented person

talented /ˈtæləntɪd/ adj
тала́нтлив
endowed with talents

talentless adj
бездарен
having no talent

talentlessness n
бездарност
state of being without talent

talisman /ˈtæl.ɪsˌmæn/ /ˈtæl.ɪz.mən/ n
талисма́н
magical protective charms

talk /toːk/ /tɑk/ /tɔk/ /tɔʊ̯k/ /tɔːk/ [tak] [täk] [tɑk] n
бесе́да
lecture
бесе́да ра́зговор
conversation
преговор
meeting, negotiation
слух
major topic of social discussion

talk /toːk/ /tɑk/ /tɔk/ /tɔʊ̯k/ /tɔːk/ [tak] [täk] [tɑk] v
гово́ря говоря
to communicate by speech

talk show n
то́кшоу
TV or radio programme in which a host converses with guests

talkative /ˈtɑːkədɪv/ /ˈtɔːkətɪv/ adj
бъбрив
speaking openly and honestly, neglecting privacy and consequences
приказлив разгово́рлив словоохо́тлив
tending to talk or speak freely or often

tall /tɑl/ /tɔl/ /tɔːl/ [tʰoːɫ] adj
висо́к
of a building
висо́к висок
of a person
невероятен
of a story

tall tale /tɔl ˈteɪl/ /tɔːl ˈteɪl/ n
лъжа́
tale or story which is fantastic and greatly exaggerated

tallow /ˈtæləʊ/ n
лой сало
hard animal fat obtained

tallow /ˈtæləʊ/ v
угоявам
to fatten

tally /ˈtæli/ n
дубликат
one of two books on which corresponding accounts were kept
рязка черта на рабош
notch, mark, or score made on or in a tally

talon /ˈtælən/ n
но́кът
hooked claw

talus /ˈteɪləs/ n
сипей
A sloping heap of fragments of rock lying at the foot of a precipice

tamarillo n
доматено дърво
Solanum betaceum

tamarisk /ˈtæmərɪsk/ n
ракитовица
shrub of the genus Tamarix

tambour /ˈtæmbʊə(ɹ)/ n
герге́ф
circular frame for embroidery

tambourine /ˌtæm.bəˈɹiːn/ n
дайре
percussion instrument

tame /teɪm/ adj
питомен
not wild

tame /teɪm/ v
опитомявам
to make something tame
опитомявам се
to become tame

tameable adj
поддаващ се на опитомяване
able to be tamed

tamer /ˈteɪmɚ/ n
дресьор звероукротител
one who tames or subdues

tamp /tæmp/ v
набивам трамбовам
pack down
натъпквам
plug up with clay or other material

tamper /ˈtæm.pə(ɹ)/ n
трамбовка
tool
трамбовчик
person or thing that tamps

tamper /ˈtæm.pə(ɹ)/ v
бърникам меся се
alter by making unauthorized changes

tampon [ˈtʰæmpɑn] [ˈtʰæmpɒn] n
тампо́н
a plug of cotton or other absorbent material

tampon [ˈtʰæmpɑn] [ˈtʰæmpɒn] v
тампонирам

tan /tæn/ adj
жълтокафяв
colour
загорял
dark skin

tan /tæn/ n
загар тен
darkening of skin
танин
bark of tree

tan /tæn/ v
загарям
to become tan due to exposure to sun
щавя
to turn animal hide into leather

tandem /ˈtæn.dəm/ [ˈtɛən.dəm] adj
заедно съвместно
together; working as one

tandem /ˈtæn.dəm/ [ˈtɛən.dəm] adv
един зад друг
One behind the other

tandem /ˈtæn.dəm/ [ˈtɛən.dəm] n
тандем
bicycle

tangent /ˈtæn.d͡ʒənt/ n
допира́телна
in geometry
та́нгенс
in trigonometry

tangerine /ˈtæn.d͡ʒəˌɹiːn/ n
мандари́на
fruit
tree

tangible /ˈtænd͡ʒəbəl/ /ˈtænd͡ʒɪb(ə)l/ adj
веществен конкретен
possible to be treated as fact
осезаем
touchable, palpable
разбираем
comprehensible by the mind; understandable

tangle /ˈtæŋ.ɡl̩/ n
бърканица неразбория
complicated or confused state or condition
нещо объркано
tangled twisted mass
схватка
argument, conflict, dispute, or fight

tangle /ˈtæŋ.ɡl̩/ v
забърквам се
to be forced into some kind of situation
заплитам обърквам
to mix together or intertwine
заплитам се сплитам се
to become mixed together or intertwined
хващам в мрежа
to catch and hold

tangy /ˈtæŋiː/ adj
остър силен
having a sharp, pungent flavor

tank /tæŋk/ [ˈtɛəŋk] n
басе́йн
open container for liquids
водое́м
pond, pool, or small lake, natural or artificial
резервоа́р
closed container for fluids
fuel reservoir
танк
armoured fighting vehicle
цисте́рна
large metal container for water

tank /tæŋk/ [ˈtɛəŋk] v
спадам
to fail or fall

tankard /ˈtæŋkəd/ /ˈtæŋkɚd/ n
халба
drinking vessel

tanker /ˈtæŋkɚ/ n
та́нкер
танки́ст
member of a tank crew
цисте́рна
tank truck

tanner /ˈtænɚ/ n
дерач
person whose occupation is to tan

tannic adj
танинов
pertaining to tannins

tannin /ˈtænɪn/ n
танин
tannic acid

tansy /ˈtanzi/ /ˈtæn.zi/ n
врати́га врати́ка
plant of the genus Tanacetum

tantalite /ˈtæntl̩aɪt/ n
танталит
mineral

tantalize /ˈtæntəlaɪz/ v
дразня измъчвам
to tease someone by offering something desirable but keeping it out of reach
залъгвам
to bait someone by showing something desirable but leaving them unsatisfied

tantalum /ˈtæntələm/ n
танта́л тантал
A metallic chemical element with an atomic number of 73.

tantamount /ˈtæntəˌmaʊnt/ adj
равносилен равностоен
equivalent in meaning or effect

tantrum /ˈtæn.tɹəm/ n
тръшкане фасон
often childish display of bad temper

tanzanite /ˈtænzənaɪt/ /ˈtænzəˌnaɪt/ n
танзанит
trichroic violet-blue variety of the mineral zoisite mined in Tanzania

tap /tæp/ /tɐːp/ [tʰæp] n
канелка
spigot
кран чешма́
device to dispense liquid
метчик
device to cut internal threads
отклонение
connection of a system to the main distribution
подслушване
interception with authority

tap /tæp/ /tɐːp/ [tʰæp] v
нарязвам резба
to cut an internal screw thread
подслушвам
to intercept communication
слагам кран
to furnish with taps
точа
to draw off liquid from a vessel
потупвам
to touch something, often repeatedly
почуквам
to make a sharp noise
чукам
to have sexual intercourse (with)

tap dance n
степ
dance

tap water n
чешмя́на вода́
water from a tap

tap-dance v
танцувам степ

tapas /-pəs/ /ˈtæpæs/ /ˈtæpəs/ /ˈtɑː-/ n
тапас
variety of Spanish small savoury food items or snacks, originally served with sherry and now often with other alcoholic beverages as well

tape /teɪ̯p/ [tʰeɪ̯p] n
ле́нта
video or audiocassette tape

tape /teɪ̯p/ [tʰeɪ̯p] v
записвам
to record, particularly onto magnetic tape

tape measure n
рулетка шивашки метър
graduated ribbon for length measurement

tape recorder n
магнетофо́н
an electromechanical device use to record and play back sound

taper /ˈteɪpə/ /ˈteɪpɚ/ n
тънка свещичка
slender wax candle

taper /ˈteɪpə/ /ˈteɪpɚ/ v
заострям
to make thinner or narrower at one end
заострям се
to become thinner or narrower at one end
изтънявам
to diminish gradually

tapered /ˈteɪ.pə(ɹ)d/ /ˈteɪ.pɚd/ adj
конусообразен скосен
narrowing to a point

tapestry /ˈtæpəstɹi/ n
гоблен
heavy woven cloth

tapeworm /ˈteɪpˌwɝm/ n
тения
parasitical worm of the class Cestoda

tapir /ˈteɪpiːɚ/ /ˈteɪpɚ/ /ˈteɪpɪɚ/ n
тапир
large odd-toed ungulate with a long prehensile upper lip of the family Tapiridae

tappet n
ексцентрик палец
lever or projection intended to tap or touch something

taproot /ˈtæpˌɹuːt/ n
отвесен корен
long tapering root

tar /tɑɹ/ /tɑː/ [tʰɑɹ] [tʰɑɻ] n
катра́н
substance
смола́
coal tar

taraxacum n
глухарче
dried root of dandelion

tardiness n
закъснение
the state of being late

tardy /ˈtɑɹdi/ /ˈtɑːdi/ adj
закъснял
later in relation to the proper time
изоставащ
ineffectual; slow witted, slow to act, or dull

tare /teə/ /teː/ /tɛ(ə)ɹ/ /tɛə/ n
тара
the empty weight of a container

tare /teə/ /teː/ /tɛ(ə)ɹ/ /tɛə/ v
тарирам
to set a zero value on an instrument

target /ˈtaːɡɪt/ /ˈtɑɹɡɪt/ /ˈtɑːɡɪt/ [ˈtʰɑɹɡɪt̚] n
цел зада́ние наме́рение
goal or objective
цел мише́на ниша́н
butt or mark to shoot at

target /ˈtaːɡɪt/ /ˈtɑɹɡɪt/ /ˈtɑːɡɪt/ [ˈtʰɑɹɡɪt̚] v
целя се
to aim something (especially a weapon) at a target

tariff /ˈtæɹəf/ /ˈtæɹɪf/ /ˈtɛɹɪf/ n
ми́то тари́фа
duties imposed
тарифа
a schedule of rates, fees or prices

tariff /ˈtæɹəf/ /ˈtæɹɪf/ /ˈtɛɹɪf/ v
обмитявам
levy a duty

tarmac /ˈtɑː(ɹ)mæk/ n
макадам
bituminous road surface
писта
area of an airport, where planes park or maneuver

tarn /tɑɹn/ /tɑːn/ [tɝn] n
планинско езеро
small mountain lake

tarnish /ˈtɑɹnɪʃ/ /ˈtɑːnɪʃ/ n
потъмняване
oxidation or discoloration, especially of a decorative metal exposed to air

tarnish /ˈtɑɹnɪʃ/ /ˈtɑːnɪʃ/ v
потъмнявам
to oxidize or discolor due to oxidation

tarot /ˈtæɹəʊ/ /ˈtɛɹoʊ/ n
таро
card game

tarpaper n
покривна мушама
heavy paper coated with tar

tarpaulin /tɑɹˈpɔ.lɪn/ /tɑˈpɔː.lɪn/ /ˈtɑːɹpəlɪn/ n
брезе́нт мушама́
heavy, waterproof sheet of material
мушама́
canvas waterproofed with tar, used as a cover

tarragon /ˈtæɹəɡɑn/ /ˈtæɹəɡən/ /ˈtɛɹəɡɑn/ /ˈtɛɹəɡən/ n
естрагон
perennial herb Artemisia dracunculus

tarry /ˈteɹ.i/ /ˈtæɹ.i/ /ˈtæɹ.iː/ /ˈtɜɹ.i/ n
престой
sojourn

tarry /ˈteɹ.i/ /ˈtæɹ.i/ /ˈtæɹ.iː/ /ˈtɜɹ.i/ v
бавя се мая се
to delay or be tardy
дочаквам
to stay or stop for
изчаквам
to linger in expectation of
оставам стоя
to stay or wait somewhere
пребивавам
to stay somewhere temporarily

tarsal /ˈtɑɹ.səl/ /ˈtɑː.səl/ adj
на глезена
of or relating to the tarsus

tarsier /ˈtaɹʃi.əɹ/ /ˈtɑ(ɹ)si.ɚ/ n
дългопе́т
insectivorous primate

tarsus /ˈtɑɹ.səs/ /ˈtɑː.səs/ n
глезен
any of the seven bones in this part of the foot
пищял
the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus

tart /tɑɹt/ /tɑːt/ adj
кисел
high or too high in acidity (of wine)
тръпчив
with sharp taste, sour
хаплив язвителен
sharp (figuratively)

tart /tɑɹt/ /tɑːt/ n
пай плодова пита
open-topped pie or pastry
курва
woman with loose sexual morals
проститу́тка
prostitute

tartar /ˈtɑɹ.tɚ/ /ˈtɑː.tə/ n
винен камък
red compound deposited during wine making

tartare sauce n
сос тартар
sauce served with fish

tartness n
тръпчивост
characteristic of being tart

tartrate n
тартарат
salt or ester of tartaric acid

tase /teɪz/ v
зашеметявам с електрошок
To shock with a stun gun

task /tæsk/ /tɑːsk/ n
зада́ние
objective
зада́ча ра́бота
piece of work done as part of one’s duties

task /tæsk/ /tɑːsk/ v
давам задача
assign a task to

taskmaster n
надзирател
Supervisor

tassel /ˈtæsəl/ n
пискюл
ball-shaped bunch of plaited or otherwise entangled threads
свила
male inflorescence of maize

taste /teɪst/ n
вкус
implicit set of preferences
one of the sensations produced by the tongue
the sense that consists in the perception and interpretation of this sensation
опи́тване про́ба
(figuratively) a small amount of experience
скло́нност
personal preference; liking; predilection

taste /teɪst/ v
вку́свам опи́твам
to sample the flavor of something
изпитвам
to experience
имам вкус на
to have a taste

tasteful /ˈteɪstfəl/ adj
изискан направен с вкус
exhibiting good taste

tasteless /ˈteɪstləs/ adj
безвкусен
having no flavour
неприличен нетактичен
lacking refinement

taster /teɪstɚ/ n
дегустатор
Person who tastes wine etc.

tasting /ˈteɪstɪŋ/ n
дегуста́ция
taking of a small amount of food or drink in order to taste it

tasty /ˈteɪsti/ adj
апетитен
slang: appealing
изискан
having or showing good taste

tatter /ˈtætɚ/ n
дрипа парцал
A shred of torn cloth

tatterdemalion /tætədəˈmeɪliɒn/ n
дрипльо
person with tattered clothing

tattered /ˈtætəd/ /ˈtætɚd/ adj
дрипав парцалив
ragged and torn
опърпан
dressed in tatters or rags

tattle /-ɾl̩/ /ˈtæt(ə)l/ /ˈtætl̩/ n
клюки
idle talk; gossip

tattle /-ɾl̩/ /ˈtæt(ə)l/ /ˈtætl̩/ v
доноснича
to report incriminating information or wrongdoing
дрънкам клюкарствам
to chatter

tattoo /tæˈtuː/ /təˈtuː/ n
татуиране
method of decorating the skin by inserting colored substances under the surface
татуиро́вка татуировка
an image made in the skin with ink and a needle
вечерна заря
signal

tattoo /tæˈtuː/ /təˈtuː/ v
татуирам
to apply a tattoo

tatty /ˈtæti/ adj
дрипав опърпан
ragged, worn out, torn

taunt /tɑnt/ /tɔnt/ /tɔːnt/ n
подигравка присмех
a scornful or mocking remark

taunt /tɑnt/ /tɔnt/ /tɔːnt/ v
надсмивам се подигравам се
to make fun of (someone); to goad into responding

taupe /toʊp/ /təʊp/ n
тъмносив (като къртица)
a dark brownish-gray colour

tauromachy n
тавромахия
bullfighting

taut /tɑt/ /tɔt/ /tɔːt/ adj
акуратен
neat and well-disciplined; efficient and in order
напрегнат
under tension
опънат
of a body, muscles, etc.: not flabby; firm, toned
стегнат
of a person: having a lean, strong body

tautology /tɔˈtɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /tɔˈtɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
повторение тавтология
uncountable: redundant use of words

tavern /ˈtævən/ /ˈtævəɹn/ n
механа
bar

tawdry /ˈtɔːdɹi/ adj
безвкусен
gaudy

tawny /ˈtɑ-/ /ˈtɔni/ /ˈtɔːni/ adj
светлокафяв
of a light brown to brownish orange colour

tawny owl /ˈtɔːni aʊl/ n
горска улулица
Strix aluco

tax /tæks/ n
да́нък нало́г
money paid to the government

tax /tæks/ v
облагам
to impose and collect a tax

tax collector n
бирник
one who has the responsibility for collecting taxes

tax haven n
данъчно убежище
country that levies low taxes on foreign businesses

tax-exempt adj
освободен от данъци
exempted from paying tax

tax-free adj
освободен от данъци
exempt from taxation

taxable adj
облагаем
subject to tax

taxation /tækˈseɪ.ʃən/ n
[[обла́гане]] с [[данък|да́нъци]]
act of imposing taxes and the fact of being taxed

taxi /ˈtæk.si/ n
такси́
vehicle

taxi /ˈtæk.si/ v
рулирам
move an aircraft

taxi driver n
[[шофьо́р]] на [[такси́]]
person who drives a taxicab

taxidermist n
препаратор
one who practices taxidermy

taxidermy /ˈtæksɪdɚmi/ n
препариране
art of stuffing dead animals

taxing adj
изморителен тежък
exhausting, draining
труден
burdensome, difficult

taxis /ˈtæksɪs/ n
наместване
medicine, surgery: movement of a body part; resetting
реакция
biology: movement of an organism in response to a stimulus

taxman /ˈtaksman/ /ˈtæksmæn/ n
бирник
derogatory term for tax collector

taxon /ˈtæk.sɑn/ /ˈtæk.sɒn/ n
таксон
taxonomic group

taxonomist n
таксоном таксономист
taxon maker

taxonomy /tækˈsɑn.ə.mi/ /tækˈsɒn.ə.mi/ n
класифика́ция
classification in a hierarchical system
таксоно́мия
science of finding, describing, classifying and naming organisms

taxpayer n
данъкопла́тец
person who pays tax

tea /ti/ /tiː/ [tʰi] [tʰiː] n
[[ча́ша]] чай
cup of this drink
отва́ра чай
drink made from other plants
чай
drink made from leaves of tea plant
dried leaves of tea plant
light afternoon meal
cup of drink made from other plants

tea ceremony n
чайна церемония
detailed ritual in Japan or Asia for preparing, serving and drinking tea

tea leaf n
ча́ен лист ча́ени листа́
leaf of the tea plant

tea set n
чаен сервиз
set of crockery for making and serving tea

teach /tiːt͡ʃ/ v
обучавам
to cause to learn or understand
преподавам
to pass on one's knowledge as one's profession
уча обучавам у́ча
to pass on knowledge

teach grandma how to suck eggs v
прода́вам кра́ставици на краставича́р
teach an expert

teachable adj
прилежен
willing to receive instruction or learn
схватлив
capable of being taught

teacher /ˈtit͡ʃɚ/ /ˈtiːt͡ʃə/ n
преподава́тел преподава́телка учи́тел учи́телка
person who teaches
профе́сорка учи́телка
female who teaches

teaching /ˈtiːt͡ʃɪŋ/ n
обуче́ние преподаване
the profession of teaching; the activity that a teacher does when he/she teaches
учение
something taught

teacup /tiː.kʌp/ n
чаена чаша
cup for drinking tea

teahouse n
ча́йна
a cafe that sells tea

teak /tiːk/ n
тик
timber
тик тиково дърво
tree

teakettle n
ча́йник
a vessel for boiling water for tea

teal /tiːl/ [tiːɫ] adj
синьо-зелен
colour

teal /tiːl/ [tiːɫ] n
примкар
duck

team /tiːm/ n
брига́да еки́п отбо́р
group of people

teammate /ˈtiːmˌmeɪt/ n
съотборник
one who is on the same team

teamwork n
съвместна работа
cooperative effort of a team

teapot n
(за запарване) ча́йник
vessel for tea

tear /teə/ /tɛə/ /tɛɚ/ n
прорез скъсано място
hole or break caused by tearing

tear /teə/ /tɪə/ /tɪɚ/ n
сълза́
drop of clear salty liquid from the eyes

tear /teə/ /tɛə/ /tɛɚ/ v
износвам
to destroy or reduce abstract unity or coherence
късам
to rend
късам се
to become torn
нося се
to move at excessive speed, act with energy
откъсвам
to remove by tearing
разкъсвам
to injure as if by pulling apart
to make an opening with force or energy

tear /teə/ /tɪə/ /tɪɚ/ v
сълзя
to produce tears

tear duct /ˈtɪədʌkt/ n
сълзно каналче
tear duct

tear gas /ˈtɪəɡæs/ n
сълзотво́рен газ
chemical compound

tear up /ˈtɛəɹ ˈʌp/ v
изскубвам
To wrench out of the ground.
разкъсвам
To tear into pieces.

teardrop /ˈtɪədɹɒp/ n
капка
shape of a drop of liquid
сълза
single tear

tearful /ˈtɪə(ɹ)fəl/ /ˈtɪə(ɹ)fʊl/ /ˈtɪɹfəl/ /ˈtɪɹfʊl/ adj
насълзен
accompanied by tears
тъжен
sorrowful

tease /tiːz/ v
дразня ядосвам
to provoke or disturb
закачам се
to poke fun at
кардирам
to comb
разнищвам разчепквам
to separate the fibers

teasel n
лугачка
plant

teaspoon /ˈtiˌspun/ /ˈtiːˌspuːn/ n
чаена лъжичка
small spoon
unit of measure

teat /tiːt/ n
зърно на гърдата цицка
projection of mammary gland
цицка
feeding bottle top

technetium /-ʃəm/ /tɛkˈni.ʃi.əm/ n
техне́ций технеций
chemical element

technical /ˈtɛk.nɪk.əl/ /ˈtɛt.nɪk.əl/ adj
техни́чески
pertaining to the useful or mechanic arts
technically-minded

technically /ˈtɛk.nəˌkli/ /ˈtɛk.nɪˌkli/ /ˈtɛk.nɪˌkəl.i/ adv
техни́чески
according to the current state of technology
having or using the skills or talent required for a certain job or profession

technician /tɛkˈnɪʃən/ n
техни́к техни́чка
occupation

technique /tɛkˈniːk/ n
те́хника техника
practical aspects of a given art

techno /ˈtɛknoʊ/ n
техно
style of music

techno- /tɛknoʊ/ prefix
техно-
used to form words relating to technology

technocracy /tɛkˈnɒkɹəsi/ n
технокра́ция технокрация
a system of governance where people who are skilled or proficient govern in their respective areas of expertise

technology /tɛkˈnɑləd͡ʒi/ /tɛkˈnɒləd͡ʒi/ n
те́хника техноло́гия технология
the study of or a collection of techniques
техноло́гия технология
a particular technological concept

technology transfer n
трансфер на технологии
movement of technology from one context to another

tectonic adj
архитектурен строителен
relating to construction or architecture
тектоничен
(geology) relating to large-scale movements

tectonics n
строително изкуство
science and art of shaping materials
текто́ника
study of crustal plates

tedious /ˈti.di.əs/ /ˈti.d͡ʒəs/ /ˈtiː.dɪəs/ adj
еднообразен скучен
boring, monotonous

tedium /ˈtiː.di.əm/ n
досада скука
boredom or tediousness; ennui

teem /tiːm/ v
гъмжа
overflowing with
изобилствам
to be prolific; to abound
плодовит съм
to bring forth young or to produce fruit
изливам
to pour, to cast, to found; to fill, from a melting pot, with molten metal
изпразвам
to empty
лея се
to pour (rain)

teen /tiːn/ n
мъка скръб
grief, sorrow, suffering

teenage /ˈtiːneɪd͡ʒ/ adj
юношески
of an age between 13 and 19

teenager /ˈtiːnˌeɪ.d͡ʒɚ/ n
тийне́йджър
person aged between thirteen and nineteen

teepee /ˈtiːpi/ n
вигвам
cone-shaped tent

teeter /ˈtitɚ/ /ˈtiːtə/ [ˈtʰiɾɚ] v
нерешителен съм
to be indecisive

teethe /tiːð/ v
никнат ми зъби
grow teeth

teetotal /tiːˈtəʊtəl/ adj
въздържателен
abstinent from alcohol

teetotal /tiːˈtəʊtəl/ n
въздържател

tele- /ˈtɛl.ə/ /ˈtɛl.ɪ/ prefix
теле-
relating to television

telecast /ˈtɛlɪkæst/ /ˈtɛlɪkɑːst/ n
телевизионно предаване
TV broadcast

telecast /ˈtɛlɪkæst/ /ˈtɛlɪkɑːst/ v
предавам по телевизията
to broadcast by TV

telegram /ˈtɛləˌɡɹæm/ n
телегра́ма
message sent by telegraph

telegraph /ˈtɛl.ə.ɡɹæf/ /ˈtɛl.ɪ.ɡɹæf/ n
телегра́ф телеграф
chiefly historical: electrical device

telegraph /ˈtɛl.ə.ɡɹæf/ /ˈtɛl.ɪ.ɡɹæf/ v
телеграфирам
to use a telegraph

telemeter n
далекомер
Any measuring device used in telemetry

telepathy /təˈlɛpəθi/ /tɛˈlɛpəθi/ /ˈtɛləpæθi/ n
телепа́тия телепатия
communication by psychic means

telephone /ˈ tɛl.əˌfoʊn/ /ˈ tɛl.əˌfəʊn/ /ˈ tɛl.ɪˌfəʊn/ n
телефо́н телефон
a device used for two-way talking with other people

telephone /ˈ tɛl.əˌfoʊn/ /ˈ tɛl.əˌfəʊn/ /ˈ tɛl.ɪˌfəʊn/ v
обадя обаждам телефони́рам
to call someone

telephone booth n
телефонна будка
a small enclosure housing a public telephone

telephone number n
телефо́нен но́мер
digits assigned to a telephone

telephonic adj
телефо́нен
of or relating to telephony

telephoto lens n
телеобектив
telephoto lens

telescope /ˈtɛl.əˌskoʊp/ /ˈtɛl.ɪ.skəʊp/ n
далекоглед телеско́п телескоп
optical instrument that magnifies

teletype /ˈtɛlɪˌtaɪp/ n
телепри́нтер телета́йп
automatically translated electric telegraph

television /ˈtɛləˌvɪʒən/ /ˈtɛlɪˌvɪʒən/ /ˌtɛləˈvɪʒən/ /ˌtɛlɪˈvɪʒən/ n
телеви́зия телевизия
medium
program broadcasting
телеви́зор телевизия
device for receiving television signals

television channel n
телевизио́нен кана́л
a specific radio frequency or band of frequencies used for transmitting television

television show n
телевизио́нна програ́ма
live or recorded TV broadcast or program

television station n
телевизио́нна ста́нция
studio from where a television channel is broadcasted

telex /tɛl.ɛks/ n
те́лекс
teletype network

tell /tɛl/ [tʰɛl] [tʰɛɫ] v
ка́звам
to say
нареждам ука́звам
to instruct
разка́звам
to pass information
различавам
to discern, notice, identify or distinguish

tell off v
гълча сгълча сгълчвам
to rebuke

teller /ˈtɛlə/ /ˈtɛlɚ/ n
касиер
bank clerk who receives and pays out money
преброител
person who counts the votes in an election
разказвач
person who tells stories

telltale /ˈtɛlteɪl/ n
доносник
tattletale; squealer
доносник издайник
one who divulges private information

tellurian /-ˈljɔː-/ /tə-/ /tɛˈl(j)ʊ.ɹi.ən/ /tɛˈljʊə.ɹɪ.ən/ /tɪ-/ [tʰəˈlɝː.iː.ɨ̃n] adj
земен
of or relating to the earth; inhabiting planet Earth
телуров
of a mineral: containing tellurium

tellurium /tɪˈljʊəɹiəm/ n
телу́р телур
chemical element

temerity /təˈmɛɹ.ə.ti/ /təˈmɛɹ.ɪ.ti/ /tɪˈmɛɹ.ɪ.ti/ n
безразсъдна смелост дързост
reckless boldness

temper /ˈtɛmpə/ /ˈtɛmpɚ/ n
закаляване отгряване
heat treatment
настрое́ние
state of mind
нрав характер
tendency to be of a certain type of mood

temper /ˈtɛmpə/ /ˈtɛmpɚ/ v
закалявам отгрявам
to strengthen or toughen by heat treatment
модулирам
music: to adjust a scale
смекчавам
to moderate or control

temperament /ˈtɛm.pə.mənt/ /ˈtɛm.pə.ɹə.mənt/ /ˈtɛm.pɚ.mənt/ /ˈtɛm.pɚ.ə.mənt/ /ˈtɛm.pɹə.mənt/ n
нрав темпераме́нт
a person's normal manner of thinking, behaving or reacting
раздразнителност
a tendency to become irritable or angry

temperance /ˈtɛmpəɹəns/ n
сдържаност
moderation of passion
умереност
habitual moderation

temperate /ˈtɛmpəɹət/ adj
въздържан
moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions
сдържан
not marked with passion
умерен
moderate; not excessive heat, climate

temperature /ˈtɛm.pə.t͡ʃə/ /ˈtɛm.pə.ɹə.t͡ʃə/ /ˈtɛm.pəɹ.əˌt͡ʃɚ/ /ˈtɛm.pəɹˌt͡ʃɚ/ /ˈtɛm.pɹə.t͡ʃə/ /ˈtɛm.pɹəˌt͡ʃɚ/ [ˈtʰɛm.pʰəɹˌt͡ʃɚ] [ˈtʰɛm.pʰɹəˌt͡ʃɚ] n
температу́ра температура
a measure of cold or heat
the temperature of the immediate environment
температу́ра тре́ска
elevated body temperature

tempest /ˈtɛmpəst/ n
бу́ря
storm

tempest /ˈtɛmpəst/ v
бушувам
To disturb, as by a tempest
To storm

tempestuous adj
бурен бушуващ
of or resembling a tempest

template /ˈtɛm.pleɪt/ /ˈtɛm.plət/ /ˈtɛm.plɪt/ n
шабло́н
physical object

temple /ˈtɛmp(ə)l/ n
храм
place of worship
слепоо́чие слепоочие
region of skull

tempo /ˈtɛm.pəʊ/ n
те́мпо
music: number of beats per minute
темпо
frequency or rate
bridge: timing advantage of being on lead

temporal /ˈtɛm.pə.ɹəl/ adj
[[свъ́рзан]] с [[време|вре́мето]] веко́вен
of or relating to time
вре́менен
of limited time
ми́рски све́тски
of or relating to the material world
прехо́ден
lasting a short time only
слепоочен
relating to the temples

temporarily /ˈtɛmp(ə)r(ər)ɪli/ /ˌtɛmp(ə)ˈrɛrɪli/ /ˌtɛmpəˈɹɛɹəli/ adv
вре́менно
for a limited period of time

temporary /ˈtɛmpəɹi/ /ˈtɛmpəɹəɹi/ /ˈtɛmpəˌɹɛɹi/ adj
вре́менен
for a limited time, ephemeral, not constant

temporize /ˈtɛmpəɹaɪz/ /ˈtɛmpəˌɹaɪz/ v
печеля време
to deliberately act evasively or prolong a discussion

tempt /tɛmpt/ /tɛmt/ v
изкушавам
to provoke someone to do wrong
провокирам
to provoke
съблазнявам
to attract, allure

temptation /tɛmpˈteɪʃən/ n
изкушение
condition of being tempted
изкушение съблазняване
act of tempting
съблазън
something attractive, tempting or seductive

tempter n
изкусител
Someone that tempts
съблазнител
Male seducer

tempting /ˈtɛmp.tɪŋ/ adj
превлекателен примамлив
attractive, appealing, enticing
съблазнителен
seductive, alluring, inviting

tempura /tɛmˈpu.ɹə/ /tɛmˈpɚ.ə/ /ˈtɛmpʊɹə/ n
те́мпура
dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter

ten /tɛn/ /tɪn/ [tʰɛn] n
десет

ten /tɛn/ /tɪn/ [tʰɛn] numeral
де́сет десет
the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11

tenable /ˈten.ə.bəl/ /ˈtɛn.ə.bəl/ [ˈten.ə.bl̩] [ˈtɛn.ə.bl̩] adj
защитим
of a theory, argument etc: capable of being maintained or justified; well-founded
удържим устойчив
of a defensive structure: capable of being defended

tenacious /təˈneɪʃəs/ adj
лепкав
clinging to an object or surface; adhesive
упорит
unwilling to yield from a point of view etc; dogged

tenacity /təˈnæs.ɪ.ti/ /təˈnæsəti/ n
издръжливост
quality or state of being tenacious
лепливост
quality of bodies which makes them adhere to other bodies
якост на опън
greatest longitudinal stress a substance can bear without tearing asunder

tenancy /ˈtɛnənsi/ n
наемане
occupancy of property, etc.

tenant /ˈtɛ.nənt/ n
арендатор наемател
one who pays a fee in return for the use of land, etc.
обитател
one who has possession of any place; a dweller; an occupant
собственик
law: one who holds property

tench /tɛnt͡ʃ/ n
лин
species of freshwater game fish

tend /tɛnd/ v
клоня насочен съм
to be probable or likely
грижа се
to look after
обслужвам
to wait upon, attend
очаквам
to await, expect

tendency /ˈtɛn.dən.si/ n
скло́нност тенде́нция
likelihood of behaving in a particular way

tendentious /tɛnˈdɛnʃəs/ adj
пристрастен тенденцио́зен
tendentious

tender /ˈtɛn.də(ɹ)/ /ˈtɛn.də/ /ˈtɛn.dɚ/ adj
деликатен крехък
easy damaged, delicate
ла́скав не́жен
fond, loving, gentle, sweet
мек
soft and easily chewed
уязвим чуствителен
sensitive or painful

tender /ˈtɛn.də(ɹ)/ /ˈtɛn.də/ /ˈtɛn.dɚ/ n
плаваща база
nautical: ship functioning as mobile base for other ships
те́ндер
fuel-carrying railroad car
оферта
law: an offer to buy or sell something
платежно средство
means of payment

tender /ˈtɛn.də(ɹ)/ /ˈtɛn.də/ /ˈtɛn.dɚ/ v
подавам оферта
formal: to offer, give

tenderfoot n
новобранец
novice

tenderhearted adj
милостив състрадателен
compassionate

tenderize v
варя до омекване
make tender

tenderloin n
филе
tenderest part of a loin of meat

tenderly /ˈtɛn.də.li/ /ˈtɛn.dɚ.li/ adv
нежно
in a tender manner

tenderness /ˈtɛn.də.nɪs/ /ˈtɛn.dɚ.nɪs/ n
грижовност нежност
a tendency to express warm, compassionate feelings
мекота
softness of food when chewing
състрадание
concern for the feelings or welfare of others
чувстви́телност
pain or discomfort when an affected area is touched

tendinitis /ˈtɛndn̩ˌaɪ.tɪs/ n
възпаление на сухожилие
inflammation of a tendon

tendon /ˈtɛn.dən/ n
сухожи́лие
band of fibrous tissue

tendril /ˈtɛn.dɹəl/ n
ластар филиз
thin, spirally coiling stem

tenebrous /ˈtɛn.ə.bɹəs/ /ˈtɛn.ɪ.bɹəs/ adj
мрачен сенчест
dark and gloomy

tenet /ˈtɛnət/ /ˈtɛnɪt/ n
до́гма при́нцип
an opinion, belief or principle

tenfold adj
десеторен
containing ten parts
ten times as much or as many

tenfold adv
десеторно
by ten times as much

tenner /tɛnə(ɹ)/ n
десятка
note worth ten basic units of currency

tennis /ˈtɛnɪs/ n
те́нис тенис
sport played by two or four players with strung racquets

tennis court n
те́нис корт
surface on which tennis is played

tennis player n
тениси́ст тениси́стка
a person who plays tennis

tenon n
цапфа шип
projecting member left by cutting away the wood around it

tenor /tɛnə(ɹ)/ n
тенор
musical performer
musical range

tense /tɛns/ adj
напрегнат
showing stress or strain
обтегнат опънат
pulled taut

tense /tɛns/ n
вре́ме
verb forms distinguishing time

tense /tɛns/ v
напрягам опъвам
make tense
напрягам се
become tense

tensile /ˈtɛn.saɪ(ə)l/ /ˈtɛn.səl/ /ˈtɛn.sɪl/ adj
напрегнат
of or pertaining to tension
разтеглив
capable of being stretched; ductile

tension /ˈtɛnʃən/ n
безпокойство
psychological state
напрежение
voltage
опъване разтягане
State of being held between two or more forces acting in opposition

tension /ˈtɛnʃən/ v
напрягам опъвам
to place in tension

tensor /ˈtɛn.sɔɹ/ /ˈtɛn.sɔː/ /ˈtɛn.sə/ /ˈtɛn.sɚ/ n
тензор
matrix of matrices
флексор
muscle

tent /tɛnt/ /tɪnt/ n
пала́тка ша́тра ша́тър
portable lodge

tentacle /ˈtɛntəkəl/ /ˈtɛntɪkəl/ n
жи́лка
glandular hairs on leaves
пипа́ло
elongated, boneless, flexible appendage

tentative /ˈtɛntətɪv/ adj
експериментален пробен
of or pertaining to a trial or trials; essaying; experimental
несигурен
uncertain

tentatively /ˈtɛntətɪvli/ adv
колебливо неуверено
of, or having to do with being tentative

tenter /ˈtɛn.tɚ/ n
разпънка рамка
a framework upon which cloth is stretched and dried

tenth /tɛnθ/ /tɪnθ/ [tʰɛn̪θ] adj
десе́ти десети
ordinal form of ten

tenuous /ˈtɛn.ju.əs/ adj
несъществен
insubstantial
слаб тънък
thin in substance or consistency

tenure /ˈtɛn.jə/ /ˈtɛn.jɚ/ /ˈtɛn.jʊə/ n
владе́ние
status of possessing a thing or an office
период на владеене
period of time possessed

tepid /ˈtɛpɪd/ adj
безразличен равнодушен
uninterested
хладък
lukewarm

tera- /ˈtɛ.ɹə/ prefix
тера-
SI prefix

teratoid /ˈtɛɹ.ə.tɔɪd/ adj
уродлив
monster-like, exhibiting abnormal development

terbium /ˈtɝ.bi.əm/ n
те́рбий тербий
chemical element

tercet /ˈtɜː(ɹ)sɪt/ n
тристишие
three-line stanza in a poem

terebinth n
кукуч
a Mediterranean tree

teredo n
корабен червей

tergiversate /tɝˈd͡ʒɪvɝseɪt/ /ˈtɜːd͡ʒɪvəseɪt/ v
увъртам
to evade, to equivocate using subterfuge; to deliberately obfuscate

tergiversation /tɜːd͡ʒɪvəˈseɪʃən/ /tɝd͡ʒɪvɚˈseɪʃən/ n
отстъпничество
act of abandoning, changing sides
увъртане
act of evading clear course

term /tɜːm/ /tɝm/ n
лични отношения
relations among people
семестър
part of a year
срок
period in office or prison
срок период
period of time, time limit
усло́вие
limitation, restriction or regulation
член
one of the addends in a sum or in another mathematical operation

terminable adj
срочен

terminal /ˈtɚmɪnəl/ adj
заключителен краен
appearing at the end
смъртоносен
resulting in death

terminal /ˈtɚmɪnəl/ n
[[краен|кра́йна]] [[га́ра]]
railway station
термина́л
airport building
computer program that emulates a terminal
computing - the end of a line of signals
device for entering data into a computer

terminate /ˈtɜːmɪneɪt/ /ˈtɝmɪneɪt/ v
приключвам убивам

termination /tɚmɪˈneɪʃən/ n
граница край
an end in space; an edge or limit
оконча́ние
(grammar) the last part (or morpheme) of a word
прекратяване
the process of terminating or the state of being terminated
уволнение
an end in time; a conclusion

terminator /ˈtəː.mɪ.neɪ.tə/ /ˈtɝ.mɪ.neɪ.tɚ/ n
терминатор
the line between the day side and the night side

terminology /ˌtɜː.məˈnɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌtɜː.məˈnɔl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌtɝ.məˈnɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ n
терминоло́гия терминология
terms used in any business, art, etc

terminus /ˈtɜːmɪnəs/ n
крайна спирка
end point of a transport system
крайна точка
end or final point

termite /ˈtɜː(ɹ).maɪt/ n
термит
insect

termless /ˈtɝmlɪs/ adj
безсрочен
not terminating

tern /tɜːn/ /tɝn/ n
морска лястовица
bird of the subfamily Sternidae

ternary /ˈtɜː.nə.ɹi/ /ˈtɝ.nə.ɹi/ adj
трои́чен
Made up of three things
троичен
Mathematics: To the base three

terrace /ˈtɛɹəs/ n
веранда тераса
flat open area on the topmost floor
плосък покрив
roof of a building, especially if accessible to the residents
редица еднотипни къщи
row of connected residential houses
тераса
(agriculture) raised, flat-topped bank of earth with sloping sides
platform that extends outwards from a building

terrace /ˈtɛɹəs/ v
терасирам
to form something into a terrace

terrain /tə.ˈɹeɪn/ n
ме́стност реле́ф тере́н
area

terramare /ˌtɛɹəˈmɑːɹɪ/ /ˌtɛɹəˈmɛːɹɪ/ n
терамара
prehistoric settlements of the Po valley

terrapin /-ən/ /ˈtæɹəˌpɪn/ /ˈtɑɹpɪn/ /ˈtɛɚpɪn/ /ˈtɛɹəpɪn/ /ˈtɛɹəˌpɪn/ n
сладководна костенурка
any of several small turtles native to North America that live in brackish or fresh water

terrarium /tɘ.ˈɹiəɹ.i.ɘm/ /tə.ˈɹeːɹ.i.əm/ /tə.ˈɹɛəɹ.ɪ.əm/ /tə.ˈɹɛɹ.i.əm/ n
тера́риум
enclosure for displaying small animals

terrestrial /təˈɹɛstɹi.əl/ adj
зе́мен
of, relating to, or inhabiting the Earth or its inhabitants
назе́мен
broadcast with radio waves
све́тски
concerned with the worldly matters
сухозе́мен
living or growing on land; not aquatic
of, pertaining to, or made of land

terrible /ˈtɛɚbəl/ /ˈtɛɹəbəl/ /ˈtɛɹɪbəl/ /ˈtɝbəl/ adj
стра́шен страхо́тен ужа́сен
dreadful; causing alarm or fear
страхо́тен страхови́т
most formidable

terrier /ˈtɛɹiɚ/ n
териер
dog

terrific /təˈɹɪfɪk/ adj
страшен ужасен
terrifying

terrify /ˈtɛɹɪfaɪ/ v
заплашвам
to menace or intimidate
плаша ужасявам
to frighten greatly; to fill with terror

terrine /təˈɹin/ n
глинен съд
dish

territorial /ˌtɛɹ.əˈtɔɹ.i.əl/ /ˌtɛɹ.ɪˈtɔː.ɹi.əl/ adj
териториа́лен
of, relating to, or restricted to a specific geographic area, or territory

territory /ˈtɛɹɪt(ə)ɹi/ /ˈtɛɹɪˌtɔɹi/ n
терито́рия
area which an animal defends
терито́рия територия
large tract of land
administrative unit

terror /tɛɚ/ /ˈtɛɹ.ə/ /ˈtɛɹ.ɚ/ n
теро́р терори́зъм
terrorism
у́жас
extreme fear

terrorism /ˈtɛɹəɹɪzəm/ n
терори́зъм тероризъм
use of terror as a means of coercion

terrorist /ˈtɛɹəɹɪst/ adj
терористи́чен
of or relating to terrorism

terrorist /ˈtɛɹəɹɪst/ n
терори́ст терори́стка терорист
person who uses terror as a weapon in a political struggle

terrorize /ˈtɛɹəɹaɪz/ v
тероризирам
fill with terror

terrorstricken adj
ужасе'н
utterly terrified

terry cloth n
хавлиена тъкан
cotton fabric

terse /tɜːs/ /tɝːs/ adj
кратък рязък
abruptly or brusquely short
сбит стегнат
brief, concise, to the point

tersely adv
кратко сбито
In a brief, concise, or to the point manner

tertiary /ˈtɜː.ʃi.ə.ɹiː/ /ˈtɝ.ʃi.æ.ɹi/ /ˈtɝ.ʃə.ɹi/ adj
трети по важност
of third rank or order

tertiary /ˈtɜː.ʃi.ə.ɹiː/ /ˈtɝ.ʃi.æ.ɹi/ /ˈtɝ.ʃə.ɹi/ n
махово перо
tertiary feather

terza rima /ˌtɛːtsə ˈɹiːmə/ /ˌtɝtsə ˈɹimə/ n
терцина
arrangement of triplets rhyming aba bcb cdc

tessellation /tɛsəˈleɪʃən/ n
мозайка
tiling pattern with no gaps; the result of tessellating an area or plane

test /tɛst/ [tʰest] [tʰɛst] n
и́зпит тест
academics: examination
тест
product examination
тест изпита́ние
challenge, trial

test /tɛst/ [tʰest] [tʰɛst] v
изпитвам тествам
to challenge
тествам
to place a product or piece of equipment under everyday and/or extreme conditions

test tube n
епруве́тка
glass tube

testament /ˈtes.tə.mənt/ /ˈtɛs.tə.mənt/ n
за́вещание
document containing a person's will
заве́т
part of the Bible

testamentary adj
завещан
of or pertaining to a will or testament

tester /ˈtɛstə/ /ˈtɛstɚ/ n
изпитател
a person administering a test

testicle /ˈtɛstɪkəl/ n
те́стис тести́кул тестис
male sex gland

testify /ˈtɛstɪfaɪ/ v
изразявам
to make a statement based on personal knowledge or faith
свидетелствам
to make a declaration, or give evidence, under oath

testimonial n
[[проща́лен]] мач
football: match played in tribute to a player
препоръ́ка
written recommendation
свиде́телство
tribute of someone's service

testimony /ˈtɛstɪmoʊni/ /ˈtɛstɪməni/ n
показа́ние
statement in court
свиде́телство
account of first-hand experience
свидетелство
witness; evidence; proof of some fact

testy /ˈtɛsti/ adj
раздразнителен сприхав
irritable

tetanus /ˈtɛt.nəs/ /ˈtɛt.ən.əs/ n
тетанус
disease

tetra n
неонова тетра
fish

tetrad /ˈtɛtɹæd/ n
четворка

tetradecagon n
четиринадесетоъгълник
geometry

tetragonal adj
тетрагонален
having two equal axes and one unequal, and all angle 90°

tetrahedrite n
тетраедрит
mineral

tetrahedron /tɛtɹəˈhiːdɹən/ n
тетраедър
polyhedron

tetrahydrocannabinol /ˌtɛ.tɹəˌhaɪ.dɹək.əˈnæb.əˌnɔl/ /ˌtɛ.tɹəˌhʌɪ.dɹə(ʊ).kəˈnæb.ɪn.ɒl/ /ˌtɛ.tɹəˌhʌɪ.dɹə(ʊ)ˈkæn.əb.ɪn.ɒl/ n
тетрахидроканабинол
THC

tetrapod /ˈtɛ.tɹəˌpɑd/ /ˈtɛ.tɹəˌpɒd/ adj
четирикрак
having four limbs or feet

tetrapod /ˈtɛ.tɹəˌpɑd/ /ˈtɛ.tɹəˌpɒd/ n
тетрапод
concrete structure

tetrarchy /ˈtɛtɹɑɹki/ /ˈtɛtɹɑːki/ n
тетрархия
government by four people

tetter /-ɾɚ/ /ˈtɛtə/ /ˈtɛtɚ/ n
екзема
skin condition

text /tɛkst/ n
текст
a written passage
a book, tome or other set of writings

textbook /ˈtɛkst.bʊk/ adj
типичен
having the typical characteristics of some class of phenomenon
учебникарски
of or pertaining to textbooks or their styles

textbook /ˈtɛkst.bʊk/ n
уче́бник
formal manual of instruction

textile /ˈtɛks.taɪl/ n
плат
cloth produced from fabric

textual /ˈtɛks.tju.əl/ /ˈtɛks.tʃu.əl/ /ˈtɛks.tʃəl/ adj
текстов
of or pertaining to text

textually adv
дословно

texture /ˈtɛkst͡ʃɚ/ /ˈtɛkʃt͡ʃɚ/ n
текстура
feel or shape of a surface or substance

thaler /ˈtɑːlɚ/ n
та́лер
historical monetary unit

thallium /ˈθæliəm/ n
та́ллий талий
chemical element

thallus /ˈθæl.əs/ n
талус
thallus

than /ðæn/ /ðən/ /ðɛn/ [ðn̩] preposition
от не́гли не́же не́жели не́ли
Introduces a comparison

thank /θæŋk/ [t̪eɪ̯ŋk] [ðeɪ̯ŋk] [ðæŋk] [θaŋk] [θeɪ̯ŋk] [θæŋk] v
благодаря́
to express gratitude or appreciation to someone

thank God interjection
сла́ва бо́гу
exclamation of gratitude or relief

thank you /ˈθæŋk juː/ /ˈθæŋk ˌju/ [ˈθeɪŋk ˌju] interjection
благодаря́ мерси́
an expression of gratitude

thank you very much interjection
благодаря́ мно́го
greater gratitude than "thank you"

thankful /ˈθæŋkfəl/ adj
благода́рен призна́телен
showing thanks

thankless adj
неблагода́рен
unappreciated

thanks /t̪ʰaŋks/ /ðæŋks/ /θæŋks/ interjection
благодаря́ мерси́
used to express appreciation or gratitude

thanks /t̪ʰaŋks/ /ðæŋks/ /θæŋks/ n
благода́рност призна́телност
expression of gratitude
grateful feelings

thanksgiving /ˈθæŋksˌɡɪv.ɪŋ/ /ˌθæŋksˈɡɪv.ɪŋ/ n
благодарствена молитва
short prayer said at meals

that /ðət/ /ˈd̪æt/ /ˈd̪æʈ/ /ˈd̪ɛt/ /ˈd̪ʱæʈ/ /ˈðæt/ /ˈðɛt/ adv
толкова
to a given extent or degree

that /ðət/ /ˈd̪æt/ /ˈd̪æʈ/ /ˈd̪ɛt/ /ˈd̪ʱæʈ/ /ˈðæt/ /ˈðɛt/ conjunction
да за да така че така че да
connecting a clause indicating purpose ("final")
че
connecting a noun clause

that /ðət/ /ˈd̪æt/ /ˈd̪æʈ/ /ˈd̪ɛt/ /ˈd̪ʱæʈ/ /ˈðæt/ /ˈðɛt/ determiner
онзи онази оная онези ония онова
what is being indicated

that /ðət/ /ˈd̪æt/ /ˈd̪æʈ/ /ˈd̪ɛt/ /ˈd̪ʱæʈ/ /ˈðæt/ /ˈðɛt/ pronoun
когато което който която
which
това
that thing

that is adv
си́реч т. е. то́ест
in other words

that's that phraseologicalUnit
и толкова
there is nothing more to say or to do concerning the matter

thatch /θæt͡ʃ/ n
сламен покрив
straw for covering roofs or stacks

thaumaturge /ˈθɔ.məˌtɚd͡ʒ/ /ˈθɔːməˌtɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒ/ n
магьосник чудотворец
performer of thaumaturgy

thaw /θɔː/ n
разтопяване топене
the melting of ice, snow or other congealed matter

thaw /θɔː/ v
разтопявам топя
to cause frozen things to melt, soften, or dissolve
разтопявам се топя се
to melt, dissolve, or become fluid

the apple does not fall far from the tree proverb
крушата не пада по-далеч от дървото
a child is similar to its parents

the bill, please phraseologicalUnit
сме́тката, мо́ля
the bill, please

the die is cast /ðə ˌdaɪ ɪz ˈkæst/ /ðə ˌdaɪ ɪz ˈkɑːst/ phraseologicalUnit
зарът е хвърлен
conclusive action has been taken, so events will proceed in an irreversible manner

the dogs bark, but the caravan goes on proverb
ку́четата ла́ят, керва́нът си върви́
life goes on even if some will try to stop progress

the end justifies the means proverb
целта́ оправда́ва сре́дствата
morally wrong actions are sometimes necessary

the fuck phraseologicalUnit
да го еба
vulgar: intensifier forming part of a phrasal verb
да еба хуй хуя ми
vulgar: intensifier used after interrogative pronouns

the other day adv
онзи ден
lately

the other way round adv
обра́тно
same but with mentioned things reversed

the road to hell is paved with good intentions proverb
пътят към ада е покрит с добри намерения
well-intended acts can lead to disasters

theater /ˈθi(ə)tɚ/ /ˈθi.eɪ.tɚ/ /ˈθiətə/ /ˈθiː.ə.tə/ /ˈθɪə.tə/ /ˈθɪə.tɚ/ /θiˈeɪ.tə/ /θiˈɛt.ə/ [ˈθiə̯tɜ] [ˈθiə̯ɾɜ] n
[[амфитеатрален|амфитеатра́лна]] [[аудито́рия]]
lecture theatre
аре́на
region
теа́тър
drama or performance as a profession or artform
place or building

theatrical /θiˈæt.ɹɪ.kəl/ adj
театрален
fake and exaggerated
of or relating to the theatre

theft /θɛft/ n
кра́жба кражба
act of stealing property

their /ðɚ/ /ðɛə(ɹ)/ /ðɛɚ/ /ðɛː(ɹ)/ determiner
им те́хен
belonging to them (plural)

theirs /ðɛəz/ /ðɛɚz/ /ðɛɹz/ /ðɛːz/ pronoun
те́хен
that which belongs to them

theism /ˈθiː.ɪz.əm/ n
вяра в бог
belief in existence of at least one deity

them /ðəm/ /ðɛm/ /ðʌm/ [d̪ɛm] [d̪ʌm] pronoun
тях им
third personal plural pronoun used after a preposition or as the object of a verb

thematic /θɛˈmætɪk/ /θɪˈmætɪk/ adj
тематичен
relating to, or having a theme or a topic

theme /θiːm/ n
основа
grammar: stem of a word
те́ма
subject of a talk or an artistic piece
тема
music: main melody of a piece of music

themselves /ðəmˈsɛlvz/ /ðɛmˈsɛlvz/ pronoun
самите
emphatic: they
себе си
the reflexive case of they, the third-person plural personal pronoun

then /ðen/ /ðɛn/ adj
тогавашен
being so at that time

then /ðen/ /ðɛn/ adv
после
soon afterward
след това
next in order
тога́ва
at that time
тогава
in that case

then /ðen/ /ðɛn/ n
това време
that time

thenar /θiːnə/ adj
длан
relating to the palm or sole

thence /ðɛns/ adv
следователно
from there

thenceforth /ˌðɛnsˈfɔːɹθ/ /ˌðɛnsˈfɔːθ/ adv
оттогава
from that time on

theocracy /θiːˈɒkɹəsi/ n
теокра́ция теокрация
government under the control of a Church

theocratic adj
теократи́чески
pertaining to theocracy

theodolite /θiːˈɒdəlaɪt/ n
теодоли́т
instrument

theogony /θɪˈɑːɡənɪ/ /θɪˈɒɡənɪ/ n
теого́ния
origination of gods or a narrative describing the origin of gods

theologian /θi.əˈloʊd͡ʒən/ n
богослов теолог
one who studies theology

theological /θi.əˈlɑd͡ʒɪkl/ /θɪəˈlɒd͡ʒɪkl/ adj
богословски
of or relating to theology

theology /θi.ˈɒ.lə.d͡ʒi/ n
богосло́вие теоло́гия теология
study of God, or a god, or gods

theorem /ˈθiː.ə.ɹəm/ /ˈθɪəɹ.əm/ n
теоре́ма теорема
proved mathematical statement

theoretic /ˌθiːəˈɹɛtɪk/ /ˌθɪə̯ˈɹɛtɪk/ adj
предполагаем хипотетичен
concerned with theories or hypotheses
теоретичен
existing only in theory

theoretically adv
теоретично
in theory

theoretician n
теоретик
expert in the theory of a science or art

theory /ˈθi.ə.ɹi/ /ˈθiː.ə.ɹi/ /ˈθɪə.ɹi/ /ˈθɪɚ.i/ /ˈθɪɹ.i/ n
тео́рия теория
a coherent set of statements attempting to explain observed phenomena
хипотеза теория
an unproven conjecture

theosophic /ˌθi.əˈsɑ.fɪk/ /ˌθiː.əˈsɒf.ɪk/ adj
теосо́фски
of, or relating to theosophy

theosophy [θi.ˈɑs.ə.fi] [θɪˈɒsəfɪ] n
теосо́фия
doctrine of religious philosophy and mysticism

therapeutic /θɛɹəˈpjuːtɪk/ adj
лечебен терапевти́чен
of, or relating to therapy

therapist /ˈθɛɹəpɪst/ n
терапе́вт
one who provides therapy

therapy /ˈθɛɹ.ə.pi/ n
терапи́я лече́ние
treatment of disease

therapy /ˈθɛɹ.ə.pi/ v
лекувам
to treat with a therapy
лекувам се
to undergo a therapy

there /ðeː(ɹ)/ /ðə(ɹ)/ /ðɚ/ /ðɛə(ɹ)/ /ðɛɚ/ /ðɛɹ/ /ðɛː(ɹ)/ adv
ната́м ната́тък
to or into that place; thither
там
in or at that place
тук
in that matter, relation, etc.; at that point, stage, etc.

there /ðeː(ɹ)/ /ðə(ɹ)/ /ðɚ/ /ðɛə(ɹ)/ /ðɛɚ/ /ðɛɹ/ /ðɛː(ɹ)/ interjection
ето
Used to express completion

there be v
имам
to exist

there is v
и́ма
third-person singular simple present indicative form of there be

there is nothing new under the sun proverb
нищо ново под слънцето
there is nothing new

there's no accounting for taste proverb
разни хора-разни вкусове
people's tastes differ

there's no such thing as a free lunch phraseologicalUnit
няма такова нещо като безплатен обяд
nothing is free; everything has a price

thereabout /ðɛəɹəˈbaʊt/ /ˈðɛəɹəbaʊt/ /ˈðɛɹəˌbaʊt/ /ˌðɛɹəˈbaʊt/ adv
около
about or around that date or time
about or near that place
приблизително
approximately that number or quantity

thereafter /ˌðɛəɹˈæf.tə(ɹ)/ /ˌðɛəɹˈɑːf.tə(ɹ)/ /ˌðɛɹˈæf.tɚ/ adv
после впоследствие
after that

thereat /ðɛːɹˈæt/ adv
във връзка с това
within this content or context

thereby /ðɛəˈbaɪ/ /ðɛɹˈbaɪ/ adv
по такъв начин така
by that

therefor /ðɛəɹˈfɔɹ/ /ðɛəˈfɔː/ adv
относно това
for that

therefore /ˈðɛəfɔː/ /ˈðɛɚ.fɔɹ/ /ˈðɜːɹˌfɔːɹ/ adv
затова́
for that or this reason
следователно
consequently; by consequence

therefrom /ˌðeəˈfɹɒm/ adv
оттам
within this content or context

therein /ˈðeəɹˈɪn/ adv
в това отношение на това място
in that; in that place; in him/her/it

thereof /ðɛəˈɹɒv/ /ðɛˈɹʌv/ adv
от това
of this, that, or it

thereon /ðɛəˈɹɒn/ /ðɛˈɹɑn/ /ðɛˈɹɔn/ adv
в това отношение
within this content or context

thereto /ˌðɛəˈtuː/ /ˌðɛɚˈtuː/ adv
освен това
translation

theretofore adv
дотогава
translation

thereunder adv
по-долу
translation

thereupon /ˌðɛəɹəˈpɒn/ /ˌðɛɹəˈpɑn/ /ˌðɛɹəˈpɔn/ adv
затова
therefore
после след това
following that/it

therewith /ðɛəˈwɪð/ /ðɛəˈwɪθ/ adv
освен това
с това
with this, that or those

theriac /ˈθɪriˌæk/ /ˈθɪəriˌæk/ /ˈθɪərɪak/ n
панацея
a supposed universal antidote, distinguished from mithridate

thermal /ˈθɝməl/ adj
термичен топлинен
pertaining to heat or temperature

thermic /ˈθɜː(ɹ)mɪk/ adj
термичен топлинен
related to heat

thermite /ˈθɜː(ɹ).maɪt/ n
термит
mixture of aluminum and ferric oxide

thermocline n
термокли́н
layer in water

thermocouple n
термодвойка
type of transducer

thermodynamic equilibrium n
термодинамично равновесие
state of equal temperature

thermodynamics /-dɪ-/ /-mə-/ /-məʊ-/ /ˌθɜː(ɹ)moʊdaɪˈnæmɪks/ n
термодинамика
science of heat-energy conversion

thermologist /θə(ɹ)ˈmɒləd͡ʒɪst/ n
термолог
one who practices thermology

thermometer /θəˈmɒmɪtə/ /θɚˈmɑmɪtɚ/ n
термоме́тър топломе́р термометър
apparatus used to measure temperature

thermonuclear adj
термоядрен
of, or relating to the fusion of atomic nuclei at high temperatures

thermos /ˈθɜː.mɒs/ /ˈθɝ.məs/ n
те́рмос
vacuum flask

thermosphere n
термосфе́ра
layer of the Earth's atmosphere

thermostat /ˈθɝmoʊstæt/ /ˈθɝməstæt/ n
термостат
device which maintains the desired temperature

thesaurus /θɪˈsɔːɹəs/ n
[[синони́мен]] [[ре́чник]]
book of synonyms

these /ðiz/ /ðiːz/ determiner
те́зи ти́я
plural of this

these days adv
тези дни
currently

thesis /ˈθisiz/ /ˈθisɪs/ /ˈθiːsiːz/ /ˈθiːsɪs/ /ˈθɛsɪs/ n
дисерта́ция
lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree
те́за те́зис
proposition or statement supported by arguments

thespian /ˈθɛspi.ən/ adj
драматичен
of, or relating to drama and acting

theurgy /ˈθiːˌɜː.d͡ʒi/ /ˈθiːˌɝ.d͡ʒi/ n
магия
A form of magic

they /ðeɪ/ pronoun
те
third-person plural pronoun

thick /θɘk/ /θɪk/ adj
близък
friendly, intimate
гъст
densely crowded or packed
having a viscous consistency
дебе́л
heavy in build
measuring a certain number of units in this dimension
дебе́л тлъст
relatively great in extent from one surface to another
изобилен
abounding in number
неясен
difficult to understand, poorly articulated
тъп
informal: stupid

thick /θɘk/ /θɪk/ adv
гъсто
in a thick manner

thick-skinned adj
безчувствен нечувствителен
insensitive
дебелокож
having a thick skin

thicken /ˈθɪkən/ v
сгъстявам се
(intransitive) to become more viscous
сгъстяван
(transitive) to make more viscous
удебелявам
(transitive) to make wider
удебелявам се
(intransitive) to become wider

thickening /ˈθɪkənɪŋ/ n
сгъстител
a substance, usually a source of starch, used to thicken a sauce
сгъстяване
the process of making something, or becoming, thick or viscous

thicket /ˈθɪkɪt/ n
гъста́к гъстала́к
copse

thickish adj
дебеличък
somewhat thick

thickness /ˈθɪknəs/ n
гъстота
in consistency
дебелина
measure
дебелина́
property of being thick in dimension

thickset adj
гъсто засаден
closely planted
набит
having a short heavy build or stature

thief /θif/ /θiːf/ n
арами́йка арами́я краде́ц
one who carries out theft

thieve /θiːv/ v
крада
commit theft

thievish adj
крадлив
Having a tendency to steal.

thigh /θaɪ/ n
бедро́ бедро
upper leg

thighbone n
бедрена кост бедро
femur

thimble /ˈθɪmb(ə)l/ n
муфа
socket in machinery shaped like a thimble
на́пръстник напръстник
cup-shaped cap worn on the tip of a finger, used in sewing to push the needle through material

thimblerig /ˈθɪmbəlɹɪɡ/ n
тука има - тука няма
sleight-of-hand betting game

thin /ˈθɪn/ adj
малочислен оскъден
scarce
разреден рядък
of low viscosity or low specific gravity
тъ́нък тънък
having little thickness or extent from one surface to its opposite
тънък
very narrow in all diameters; having a cross section that is small in all directions
тънък слаб
having little body fat or flesh; slim; slender; lean; gaunt

thin /ˈθɪn/ n
резен
food served in thin slices

thin /ˈθɪn/ v
изтънявам
to make thinner
разреждам
to dilute
to remove plants

thin out v
разреждам
to make sparse

thin-skinned adj
обидчив чувствителен
overly sensitive to criticism
тънкокож
having a thin skin

thine /ðaɪn/ determiner
твой
possessive determiner

thine /ðaɪn/ pronoun
твой
possessive pronoun

thing /θɪŋ/ n
вещ
law: corporeal object
вещ не́що
that which is considered to exist as a separate entity, object, quality or concept
дре́хи
clothes, possessions or equipment
не́що
word, symbol, sign, or other referent that can be used to refer to any entity
предме́т
individual object or distinct entity

thingy /ˈθɪŋi/ /ˈθɪŋiː/ n
как се казваше
a thing

think /θɪŋk/ [θæŋk] n
мисъл
an act of thinking

think /θɪŋk/ [θæŋk] v
ми́сля мисля
communicate to oneself in one’s mind
мисля
be of the opinion that
to ponder, to go over in one's head
обмислям
consider, judge, regard something as
представям си мисля
guess, reckon
смятам за считам
to conceive of something or someone

think over v
обмислям
ponder or reflect

think up v
измислям
create in one's mind; invent

thinkable adj
възможен мислим
able to be thought or imagined; conceivable

thinker /ˈθɪŋ.kə(ɹ)/ /ˈθɪŋ.kɚ/ n
мисли́тел мисли́телка
intellectual
one who spends time thinking

thinking /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/ n
мисъл размишление
thinking, thought

thinner /ˈθɪnə(ɹ)/ /ˈθɪnɚ/ n
разредител
liquid
something that thins

third /tʰʊːɹd/ /t̪ɔɪd/ /θɜːd/ /θɝd/ adj
тре́ти трети
the ordinal form of the cardinal number three

third /tʰʊːɹd/ /t̪ɔɪd/ /θɜːd/ /θɝd/ n
те́рца
interval
тре́ти трети
person or thing in the third position
третина
one of three equal parts of a whole

third person n
тре́то лице́
the form of a verb used when the subject of a sentence is not the audience or the one making the statement

thirst /θɜːst/ /θɝst/ n
жа́жда
dryness

thirst /θɜːst/ /θɝst/ v
жаден съм
to be thirsty
жадувам
to desire

thirsty /ˈθɜːs.ti/ /ˈθɝs.ti/ adj
жа́ден жаден
needing to drink

thirteen /ˈθɜː.tiːn/ /ˈθɝ.tin/ /ˈθɝt.tin/ /ˌθɜːˈtiːn/ /ˌθɝtin/ /ˌθɝtˈtin/ numeral
трина́десет трина́йсет
the cardinal number occurring after twelve and before fourteen

thirteenth /ˌθɜːˈtiːnθ/ /ˌθɝˈtiːnθ/ adj
тринадесети
ordinal form of thirteen

thirtieth /ˈθɜːti.əθ/ /ˈθɝti.əθ/ adj
тридесети
the ordinal form of the number thirty

thirty /ˈθɜːti/ /ˈθɝti/ [ˈθɝɾi] numeral
три́десет три́йсет
cardinal number

this /ðəs/ /ðɪs/ determiner
та́зи те́зи то́зи това́
the (thing) here
тази тая тези тия това този

this /ðəs/ /ðɪs/ pronoun
това ето
the thing, item, etc. being indicated

thistle /θɪsl̩/ n
магарешки бодил
plant

thither /ˈðɪðə/ /ˈðɪðɚ/ /ˈθɪðə/ /ˈθɪðɚ/ adv
натам нататък
to that place

thitherto adv
дотогава
(archaic) thereto, to that point

thong /θɑŋ/ /θɒŋ/ /θɔŋ/ n
джа́панка джа́панки
footwear
пра́шки
undergarment
ре́мък
leather strip

thorax /ˈθɔɹæks/ n
гръден кош
region of the mammalian body

thorium /ˈθɔːɹiəm/ n
то́рий торий
chemical element

thorn /θoɹn/ /θɔːn/ /θɔːɹn/ [θo̞ɹn] n
бодил трън
sharp protective spine of a plant
торн
letter of the Latin alphabet (Þ, þ)
трън
any shrub or small tree that bears thorns

thorn /θoɹn/ /θɔːn/ /θɔːɹn/ [θo̞ɹn] v
бода
to pierce with, or as if with, a thorn

thornbush n
шипка
thorny shrub or bush

thorny /ˈθɔɹni/ /ˈθɔːni/ adj
бодлив трънлив
having thorns
тежък труден
troublesome

thorough /ˈθɜɹoʊ/ /ˈθʌɹoʊ/ /ˈθʌɹə/ adj
пълен съвършен
utter; complete; absolute
щателен
detailed

thoroughbred adj
породист чистокръвен
bred from pure stock

thoroughfare /ˈθʌɹəfɛː/ n
пътна артерия
road open at both ends

thoroughgoing /-ɹoʊ/ /ˈθʌɹəˌɡoʊɪŋ/ /ˈθʌɹəˌɡəʊɪŋ/ adj
реши́телен
with great attention to detail

thoroughly /ˈθɜɹ.ə.li/ /ˈθʌɹ.ə.li/ adv
напълно съвсем
in a thorough or complete manner

thoroughness /ˈθɜɹoʊnəs/ /ˈθʌɹoʊnəs/ /ˈθʌɹənəs/ /ˈθʌɹəʊnəs/ n
съвършенство цялост
state of being thorough
щателност
attention to detail

thorp /θɔɹp/ /θɔːp/ n
селце
hamlet, village

those /ðoʊz/ /ðəʊz/ determiner
онези ония
plural of that

thou /ðaʊ/ /ðuː/ pronoun
ти
singular nominative form of you

though /ðoʊ/ /ðəʊ/ adv
обаче
however

though /ðoʊ/ /ðəʊ/ conjunction
макар че
although

thought /θoːt/ /θɑt/ /θɒt/ /θɔt/ /θɔːt/ n
иде́я ми́съл
representation created in the mind
мислене размисъл
process

thoughtful /ˈθɑtfəl/ /ˈθɔtfəl/ /ˈθɔːtfəl/ /ˈθɔːtfʊl/ adj
внимателен
demonstrating kindness or consideration
замислен
demonstrating thought or careful consideration

thoughtless /ˈθɑtləs/ /ˈθɑtlɪs/ /ˈθɔtləs/ /ˈθɔtlɪs/ /ˈθɔːtləs/ /ˈθɔːtlɪs/ adj
безразсъден
lacking thought
безразсъден необмислен
careless
невнимателен
inconsiderate

thousand /ˈθaʊz(ə)n(d)/ /ˈθaʊz(ə)nd/ [ˈθaʊ̯zn̩d] numeral
хиля́да хиляда
cardinal number 1000

thrall /θɹɑl/ /θɹɔl/ /θɹɔːl/ n
роб
one who is enslaved
робство
the state of being enslaved

thralldom /ˈθɹɔːl.dəm/ n
робство
a state of bondage, slavery, or subjugation to another person

thrash /θɹæʃ/ v
напердашвам пребивам
to beat mercilessly

thrashing /ˈθɹæʃɪŋ/ n
пердах побой
a beating, especially a severe one

thread /θɹɛd/ [θɾ̪̊ɛd] n
коне́ц ни́шка
long, thin and flexible form of material
ни́шка
(computing) a unit of execution
ни́шка те́ма
те́ма
(Internet) a series of messages

thread /θɹɛd/ [θɾ̪̊ɛd] v
вдя́вам вдя́на прому́ша прому́швам
put thread through
прому́ша прому́швам промъ́квам промъ́кна
to pass

threadbare /-bɛː/ /ˈθɹɛdbɛə/ /ˈθɹɛdˌbɛ(ə)ɹ/ adj
износен овехтял
of cloth, etc.: frayed and worn to an extent that the nap is damaged and the warp and weft threads show

threadfin n
пръстопер
fish of the family Polynemidae

threadlike adj
влакнест нишковиден
resembling a thread in length or thinness

threat /ˈtɹɛt/ /ˈθɹet/ /θɹɛt/ n
запла́ха
expression of intent to injure or punish another

threaten /ˈθɹɛt.n̩/ v
заканвам се
to portend, or give a warning of
запла́швам заплашвам
to make a threat against someone; to use threats
заплашвам
to menace, or be dangerous

threatening /ˈθɹɛt.n̩.ɪŋ/ adj
заплашителен
presenting a threat

three /fɹiː/ /θɹiː/ [t̪ɾ̪̊iː] [θɹi] [θɹ̥i] [θɹ̥ɪi] [θɾ̪̊i] [θɾ̪̊iː] [θɾ̪̊ɪi] numeral
три
cardinal number 3

three hundred /ˈθɹiː ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈθɹiː ˈhʌn.dɹɪd/ numeral
триста
cardinal number 300

three-cornered adj
триъгълен

three-dimensional adj
пространствен тримерен
having depth (or the illusion of depth) as well as height and width
тримерен
existing in three dimensions

three-phase adj
трифазен
using three separate alternating currents

three-wheeler n
триколка
cycle or motorcycle with three wheels

threefold adj
трикратен
three times as great
троен

threesome /ˈθɹiːsəm/ n
три́о тро́йка
a group of three people
тро́йка
a sexual activity involving three people

threnody /ˈθɹɛn.ə.di/ n
погреба́лна пе́сен
a song or poem of lamentation

thresh /θɹɛʃ/ v
вършея
to separate the grain from the straw or husks

thresher /ˈθɹɛʃə(ɹ)/ n
върша́чка
farm machine

thresher shark n
акула-лисица
any of three species of sharks

threshing n
вършитба
process

threshing floor n
гу́мно ток харма́н
floor of a threshing house

threshing sledge n
дика́ня
rectangular table of wood used to separate grain from straw

threshold /ˈθɹɛʃ(h)oʊld/ /ˈθɹɛʃ(h)əʊld/ [ˈθɹɛʃ(h)ɒʊɫd] n
нача́ло
outset of an action or project
праг
bottom-most part of a doorway
income at which income tax becomes due
преддве́рие
entrance

thrice /θɹaɪs/ [θɾ̪̊äɪs] [θɾ̪̊ɑɪs] adv
трикратно
three times

thrift /θɹɪft/ n
лъжниче
various plants of the genus Armeria
пестели́вост песто́вност спесто́вност
characteristic of using a minimum of something

thrifty /ˈθɹɪfti/ adj
буйно растящ
growing rapidly or vigorously
икономи́чен пестели́в
given to, or evincing, thrift
процъфтяващ
thriving by industry and frugality

thrill /θɹɪl/ [t̪ɾ̪̊ɪl] [θɹ̥ɪɫ] [θɾ̪̊ɪl] [θɾ̪̊ɪɫ] n
вълнение
cause of sudden excitement; a kick
тръпка трепет
trembling or quivering, especially one caused by emotion

thrill /θɹɪl/ [t̪ɾ̪̊ɪl] [θɹ̥ɪɫ] [θɾ̪̊ɪl] [θɾ̪̊ɪɫ] v
вълнувам
suddenly excite someone, or to give someone great pleasure; to electrify
разтрепервам
cause something to tremble or quiver
треперя тръпна
tremble or quiver

thrilled /θɹɪld/ adj
развълнуван
Extremely excited or delighted.

thriller /ˈθɹɪlə/ /ˈθɹɪlɚ/ n
три́лър
a suspenseful, sensational genre of fiction

thrive /θɹaɪv/ v
преуспявам процъфтявам
to prosper by industry
раста буйно
to increase in bulk or stature

throat /ˈθɹoʊt/ /ˈθɹəʊt/ n
гръкля́н гъ́рло
gullet or windpipe
гу́ша шия
front part of the neck
гъ́рловина
narrow opening in a vessel

throaty /ˈθɹəʊti/ adj
гърлен
produced in the throat

throb /θɹɒb/ n
пулсиране туптене
beating, vibration or palpitation

throb /θɹɒb/ v
пулсирам
to vibrate or pulsate with a steady rhythm
тупкам туптя
to pound or beat rapidly or violently

throe /θɹoʊ/ /θɹəʊ/ n
агония
suffering of death
родилни болки
pain of labour or childbirth
спазъм
severe pang or spasm of pain, especially one experienced when the uterus contracts during childbirth, or when a person is about to die

throe /θɹoʊ/ /θɹəʊ/ v
агонизирам
to feel throes; to struggle in extreme pain

thrombosis /θɹɑmˈboʊsɪs/ /θɹɒmˈbəʊsɪs/ n
тромбоза
formation of thrombi in the blood vessels, causing obstruction of the circulation

throne [tɹoʊn] [θɹoʊn] [θɹəʊn] n
трон
position
трон престо́л
ornate seat

throng /θɹɑŋ/ /θɹɒŋ/ /θɹɔŋ/ n
множество тълпа
group of people

throng /θɹɑŋ/ /θɹɒŋ/ /θɹɔŋ/ v
тълпя се
to crowd into a place, especially to fill it

throttle /ˈθɹɑ.tl̩/ /ˈθɹɑ.təl/ /ˈθɹɒt.l̩/ /ˈθɹɔ.təl/ n
клапан
valve

throttle /ˈθɹɑ.tl̩/ /ˈθɹɑ.təl/ /ˈθɹɒt.l̩/ /ˈθɹɔ.təl/ v
душа задушавам
to strangle someone
забавям
to cut back speed

through /θɹu/ /θɹuː/ [θɾ̪̊ɵʉ] [θɾ̪̊ʊu] preposition
из
surrounded by (while moving)
през
entering, then later exiting
през чрез
from one side of an opening to the other
чрез
by means of

throughout /θɹaʊt/ /θɹuˈʌʊt/ /θɹuːˈaʊt/ adv
навсякъде изцяло
everywhere

throughout /θɹaʊt/ /θɹuˈʌʊt/ /θɹuːˈaʊt/ preposition
по протежение на през
in every part of; all through

throughput /ˈθɹu.pʊt/ /ˈθɹuː.pʊt/ n
производителност
rate of processing

throw /θɹoʊ/ /θɹəʊ/ [θɾ̪̊oʊ] [θɾ̪̊əʊ] n
мятане хвърляне
act of throwing something
риск
single instance, occurrence, venture, or chance
хвърлей
a distance travelled
хвърляне
flight of a thrown object

throw /θɹoʊ/ /θɹəʊ/ [θɾ̪̊oʊ] [θɾ̪̊əʊ] v
губя умишлено
sports: to intentionally lose a game
изхвърлям
to eject or cause to fall off
премествам
to move to another position
хвъ́рлям
to cause an object to move rapidly through the air

throw away v
изхвърлям
discard or dispose of

throwback /ˈθɹoʊ.bæk/ /ˈθɹəʊ.bæk/ n
регрес
reversion to an earlier stage of development

thrower n
метателен апарат хвърляч
someone who or something that throws

thrum /θɹʌm/ v
барабаня
to make a monotonous drumming noise
дрънкам
to cause a steady rhythmic vibration, usually by plucking

thrush /θɹʌʃ/ n
дрозд
one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae
млечница

thrust /θɹʌst/ n
мушкане пронизване
an attack with a sword
нападение
a lunge forward
напор
force due to propulsion

thrust /θɹʌst/ v
забивам пронизвам
push or drive something with force
мушкам пъхам
make an advance with force
натрапвам
force something upon someone

thud /ˈθʌd/ n
приглушен звук от падане
the sound of a dull impact

thug /ʈʰəɡ/ /θʌɡ/ n
банди́т банди́тка главоре́з разбо́йник разбо́йница разбо́йничка
someone who treats others violently or roughly

thulium /ˈθjuːliəm/ /ˈθuːliəm/ n
ту́лий тулий
chemical element

thumb /θʌm/ n
па́лец палец
digit

thumb /θʌm/ v
прелиствам
turn the pages of (a book) in order to read it cursorily

thumbnail /ˈθʌm.neɪl/ n
нокът на палеца
fingernail on the thumb

thumbscrew /ˈθʌmskɹuː/ n
крилчат винт
type of screw

thumbtack /ˈθʌm.tæk/ n
га́бърче ка́барче
nail-like tack

thunder /ˈθʌndə/ /ˈθʌndɚ/ n
грохот
deep, rumbling noise
гръм
sound caused by lightning
гърмеж
sound resembling thunder

thunder /ˈθʌndə/ /ˈθʌndɚ/ v
говоря гръмогласно
to talk with a loud, threatening voice
гърмя
to make a noise like thunder

thunderbolt /ˈθʌndə(ɹ)ˌboʊlt/ n
мълния гръмотевица
flash of lightning accompanied by thunder

thunderer n
гръмовержец

thunderous /ˈθʌn.dəɹ.əs/ adj
буреносен гърмящ оглушителен
very loud; suggestive of thunder

thunderstorm /ˈθʌn.dəˌstɔːm/ /ˈθʌn.dɚˌstɔɹm/ n
гръмотевична бу́ря
storm with thunder and lightning

thunderstruck /ˈθʌn.də.stɹʌk/ /ˈθʌn.dɚ.stɹʌk/ adj
като ударен от гръм слисан смаян
astonished, amazed or so suddenly surprised as to be unable to speak

thwack /θwæk/ n
силен удар
act of hitting hard, especially with a flat implement or a stick

thwack /θwæk/ v
бия жестоко пле́щя плю́щя плющя́ пу́хам пу́хна
to hit (someone or something) hard, especially with a flat implement or a stick

thwart /θwɔɹt/ /θwɔːt/ adj
кос напречен
placed or situated across something else
неблагоприятен пречещ
having a tendency to oppose

thwart /θwɔɹt/ /θwɔːt/ adv
косо напречно
across the direction of travel or length of

thwart /θwɔɹt/ /θwɔːt/ n
седалка за гребеца
seat across a boat

thwart /θwɔɹt/ /θwɔːt/ v
осуетявам преча
to prevent; to halt; to cause failure
пресичам
to move across

thy /ðaɪ/ determiner
твой
possessive determiner

thyme /taɪm/ n
ма́щерка
plant of the genus Thymus

thyroid /ˈθaɪ.ɹɔɪd/ adj
щитовиден
referring to the thyroid gland

thyroid cartilage n
адамова ябълка
the largest cartilage in the larynx

thyrsus /ˈθɚsəs/ /ˈθɜːsəs/ n
тирс
staff

tiara /tiˈæɹə/ /tiˈɑɹə/ /tiˈɑːɹə/ n
тиара
papal crown
украсена диадема
ornamental coronet

tic /tɪk/ n
тик
local and habitual convulsive motion

tick /tɪk/ n
къ́рлеж
arachnid
деление
unit of measurement
миг момент
short period of time
отме́тка
checkmark
тиктакане
quiet but sharp, repeated sound
дюшеклък
sheet around a mattress

tick /tɪk/ v
маркирам отмятам
make a tick mark
тиктакам
make a clicking noise

ticket /ˈtɪkət/ /ˈtɪkɪt/ n
биле́т
admission to entertainment
pass for transportation
квита́нция
traffic citation
разреши́телно
permit to operate machine

ticket /ˈtɪkət/ /ˈtɪkɪt/ v
издавам билет
to issue someone a ticket

tickle /ˈtɪkl̩/ n
гъдел
an itchy feeling resembling the result of tickling
гъделичкане
act of tickling

tickle /ˈtɪkl̩/ v
гъдел ме е
to feel as if being tickled
гъдели́чкам
to touch in a manner that causes tingling sensation
ловя с ръце
to catch fish in the hand by stimulating the fins
угаждам
to cause delight or amusement

ticklish /ˈtɪk(ə)lɪʃ/ adj
деликатен щекотлив
delicate

tidal wave /ˈtaɪdəlweɪv/ n
при́ливна вълна́
large and sudden rise and fall in the tide

tidbit /tɪd.bɪt/ [tʰɪd̚.bɪt̚] n
вкусна хапка
a tasty morsel of food

tiddler n
дребна риба
small fish
дребосък
small person

tide /taɪd/ [tʰaːd] [tʰɑe̯d] n
отли́в прили́в
periodic change of sea level
пото́к тече́ние
current, stream, flood

tidiness n
спретнатост
the quality of being tidy

tidy /ˈtaɪdi/ adj
значителен
generous, considerable
подреден спретнат
arranged neatly

tidy /ˈtaɪdi/ v
подреждам разтребвам
to make tidy

tie /taɪ/ n
връзка
strong connection between people
лигатура
curved line connecting two notes of the same pitch, combining their lengths
равен резултат
sports: tie score

tie /taɪ/ v
връзвам
to attach or fasten with string
привързвам
to secure something by tying a string or the like

tie up v
замразявам
to immobilize a capital.
привързвам
to secure with rope, etc.

tiepin n
игла за вратовръзка
a tie tack, a pin or stud used to secure a tie to the shirt

tier /ˈtɪə/ /ˈtɪɚ/ n
ниво
layer or rank

tiercel /ˈtɜː(ɹ)səl/ n
мъжки ястреб
male hawk or falcon, used in falconry

tiff /tɪf/ n
спречкване
petty quarrel

tiff /tɪf/ v
спречквам се
to quarrel

tiger /ˈtaɪɡə/ /ˈtaɪɡɚ/ [ˈtʌɪɡɚ] n
ти́гър тигър
The mammal Panthera tigris

tiger cub n
тигърче́
young tiger

tiger lily n
оранжев крем
flowering plant Lilium lancifoliom

tiger's eye n
тигрово око
chatoyant gemstone

tight /taɪt/ adj
опънат
under high tension
стегнат
firmly held together
те́сен
pushed/pulled together

tight /taɪt/ adv
здраво силно
soundly
стегнато тясно
firmly

tight-fisted adj
стиснат
reluctant to spend money

tight-fitting adj
плътно прилепнал
snug, skintight

tight-lipped adj
мълчалив
unwilling to divulge information

tighten /ˈtaɪ.tən/ [ˈtʰaɪ̯tn̩] [ˈtʰaɪ̯ʔn̩] v
опъвам стягам
to make tighter
опъвам се стягам се
to become tighter

tightness n
сбитост стегнатост
the quality of being tight

tightrope n
опънато въже
tightly stretched rope

tightrope walker n
въжеиграч
acrobat who practices tightrope walking

tights /taɪts/ n
трико
dancer's garment
чорапогащи
women's garment

tigress /ˈtaɪ.ɡɹəs/ /ˈtaɪ.ɡɹɪs/ n
тигри́ца
female tiger

tilapia /təˈlɑːpiə/ /tɪˈlæpiə/ /tɪˈlɑːpiə/ n
тилапия
any fish of the genus Tilapia

tilde /ˈtɪldi/ /ˈtɪldə/ n
тилда
diacritical mark
character

tile /taɪl/ /ˈtaɪ.əl/ n
пло́чка
sheet of ceramic or fired clay to cover surfaces

tiling /ˈtaɪlɪŋ/ n
облицовка
covering of tiles

till /tɪl/ conjunction
докато
until

till /tɪl/ n
каса
cash register

till /tɪl/ preposition
до
until

till /tɪl/ v
ора
to work or cultivate

tillable adj
обработваема орна
able to be tilled

tillage /ˈtɪlɪd͡ʒ/ n
оран
cultivation of arable land

tiller /ˈtɪlə/ n
култиватор
machine
орач
person
издънка филиз
shoot of a plant
румпел
part of the rudder

tiller /ˈtɪlə/ v
пускам филизи
put forth new shoots

tilt /tɪlt/ n
навеждане
inclination of part of the body

tilt /tɪlt/ v
навеждам накланям
to slope or incline (something); to slant

tilth /tɪlθ/ n
земеделие
agricultural labour; husbandry
разораване
the state of being tilled

timber /ˈtɪmbə/ /ˈtɪmbɚ/ [ˈtɪˑmˌbəː] [ˈtɪˑmˌbɚː] n
[[дъ́рвен]] [[материа́л]]
trees considered as a source of wood
[[дъ́рвен]] [[материа́л]] дърво́
wood that has been cut ready for construction
греда́
beam used to support something such as a roof or a ship

timbre /tɛ̃bɹ(ə)/ /ˈtæm.bə/ /ˈtæm.bɚ/ /ˈtɪm.bə/ /ˈtɪm.bɚ/ n
тембър
quality of a sound independent of its pitch and volume

timbrel /ˈtɪmbɹəl/ n
тамбурина
a tambourine like percussion musical instrument

time /taɪm/ /tɑɪm/ /tɜːm/ [tʰaɪ̯m] [tʰɑe̯m] n
вре́ме време
inevitable passing of events
вре́ме час
път
instance or occurrence
час време
time of day, as indicated by a clock, etc

time capsule n
капсула на времето
sealed container

time is money proverb
вре́мето е па́ри времето е пари
time is money

time machine n
маши́на на вре́ме
device used to travel in time

time-out /ˈtaɪm.aʊt/ n
почивка прекъсване
in sports

timekeeper n
хронометрист
a person who records the time elapsed in a sporting event

timeless adj
неостаряващ
not decreasing over time in quality and appeal

timeliness n
своевременност
the state of being timely

timely /ˈtaɪmli/ adj
навременен
happening or appearing at the proper time
своевременен
done at the proper time

timeout /ˈtaɪm.aʊt/ n
прекъсване
The intentional termination of an incomplete task after a time limit

timepiece /ˈtaɪmpiːs/ n
хронометър часовник

timer /ˈtaɪmɚ/ n
таймер
electronic function
хронометрист
person

timeserver /ˈtʌɪmˌsəːvə/ n
нагажда́ч нагажда́чка опортюни́ст опортюни́стка
opportunist
та́ймер
device

timetable /ˈtaɪmˌteɪbəl/ n
разписа́ние
a structured schedule of events

timework n
работа на час
type of work

timid /ˈtɪmɪd/ adj
плах боязли́в плашли́в
lacking in courage or confidence

timidness n
боязливост плахост стеснителност
state of being timid

timing /ˈtaɪmɪŋ/ n
синхронизиране
synchronization of the spark plugs
тайминг
the regulation of the pace

timorous /ˈtɪməɹəs/ /ˈtɪmɹəs/ adj
боязлив изплашен
fearful, timid

tin /tɪn/ [tʰɪn] adj
калае́н тенеки́ен
made of tin

tin /tɪn/ [tʰɪn] n
кала́й калай
element
консе́рва
airtight container
тига́н
metal pan

tin /tɪn/ [tʰɪn] v
калайди́свам
to coat with solder
to cover with tin
консерви́рам
to place into a tin in order to preserve

tin soldier n
оловен войник
toy soldier

tin-plate v
калайдисвам
to coat with tin

tin-pot /ˈtɪn.pɑːt/ /ˈtɪn.pɒt/ adj
долнокачествен евтин
inferior, shoddy

tinamou /ˈtɪ.nəˌmuː/ n
тинаму
bird of the family Tinamidae

tincture /ˈtɪŋ(k)tʃə/ /ˈtɪŋ(k)t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈtɪŋktjʊə/ n
оттенък
colour or tint, especially if produced by a pigment or something which stains
тинкту́ра
medicine consisting of one or more substances dissolved in ethanol or some other solvent

tincture /ˈtɪŋ(k)tʃə/ /ˈtɪŋ(k)t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈtɪŋktjʊə/ v
обагрям оцветявам
to colour or stain (something) with a dye or pigment

tinder /ˈtɪn.də/ /ˈtɪn.dɚ/ n
разпалки
dry sticks etc.

tine /taɪn/ n
зъб острие
prong
разклонение
on antler

tinge /tɪnd͡ʒ/ n
дъх лъх
small added amount of colour; (by extension) small added amount of some other thing
нюанс оттенък
degree of vividness of a colour

tinge /tɪnd͡ʒ/ v
нюансирам
to affect or alter slightly
to change slightly in shade due to the addition of colour; (by extension) to change slightly in quality due to the addition of some other thing

tingle /ˈtɪŋɡəl/ n
бодеж изтръпване
prickling sensation

tingle /ˈtɪŋɡəl/ v
звънтя
intransitive: to ring
изтръпвам щипя
to have a prickling or mildly stinging sensation

tinker /ˈtɪŋkə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɪŋkɚ/ n
калайджия
itinerant tinsmith
палавник
mischievous person

tinker /ˈtɪŋkə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɪŋkɚ/ v
калайдисвам
to work as a tinker
поправям на бърза ръка
to fiddle with something in an attempt to fix or improve it

tinkle /ˈtɪŋkəl/ n
дрънчене звънтене
light metallic sound
телефонен звън
informal: phone call

tinkle /ˈtɪŋkəl/ v
дрънча
to hear, or resound with, a small, sharp sound
звънтя
to make light metallic sounds
звъня
to indicate by tinkling

tinned /tɪnd/ adj
калайдисан
coated, or plated with tin

tinnitus /tɪˈnaɪ.təs/ /ˈtɪn.ə.təs/ /ˈtɪn.ɪ.təs/ n
тинитус пищене в ушите
perception of nonexistent noise

tinny /ˈtɪni/ adj
калаен
pertaining or resembling tin

tinsel /ˈtɪns(ə)l/ /ˈtɪnsəl/ n
сърма
very thin decorative strips of a glittering, metallic material, often strung on to thread

tinsmith n
калайджи́я
a person who makes or repairs things with tin

tint /tɪnt/ n
колорит
color considered with reference to other similar colors
нюанс
pale or faint tinge of any color
окраска оцветяване
slight coloring

tint /tɪnt/ v
оцветявам
to shade, color

tintinnabulation /ˌtɪntɪnˌnæbjəˈleɪʃən/ /ˌtɪntɪnˌnæbjʊˈleɪʃən/ n
камбанен звън
tinkling sound

tiny /ˈtaɪni/ adj
мъничък
very small

tip /tɪp/ n
връх заострен край
extreme end of something
отвал
area or place for dumping something, such as rubbish or refuse, as from a mine; a heap
бакши́ш бакшиш
small amount of money left for a servant as a token of appreciation
съвет
piece of advice

tip /tɪp/ v
изливам
cause the contents of a container to be emptied out by tilting it
килвам накланям
to cause something to be in a tilted position
обръщам
to cause something to fall down
давам [[бакши́ш]]
give a small amount of money to someone for a service provided

tipcat n
челик
game in which a wooden piece is struck with a stick

tipple /ˈtɪpəl/ n
обръщач
apparatus for unloading railroad freight cars by tipping them
питие
slang: any alcoholic drink

tipple /ˈtɪpəl/ v
пийвам
to drink alcohol regularly, but not to excess
пия
To drink too much alcohol

tipsy /ˈtɪp.si/ adj
пийнал
slightly drunk

tiptoe /ˈtɪpˌtoʊ/ /ˈtɪpˌtəʊ/ [ˈtʰɪpˌtʰoʊ̯] [ˈtʰɪpˌtʰəʊ̯] n
върха на пръстите на краката
tips of one's toes

tiptoe /ˈtɪpˌtoʊ/ /ˈtɪpˌtəʊ/ [ˈtʰɪpˌtʰoʊ̯] [ˈtʰɪpˌtʰəʊ̯] v
ходя на пръсти
to walk quietly

tiptop n
връх
very topmost point

tirade /taɪˈɹeɪd/ /tɪˈɹeɪd/ /ˈtaɪɹeɪd/ n
тира́да
long, angry or violent speech

tiramisu /ˌtɪɹəmiˈsu/ /ˌtɪɹəmɪˈsuː/ /ˌtɪɹəˈmisu/ n
тирамису
semifreddo dessert

tire /ˈtaɪ̯ə(ɹ)/ /ˈtaɪ̯ɚ/ /ˈtɑːɚ/ /ˈtʌɪ̯ɚ/ [ˈtʰaɪ̯ɚ] v
доскучава ми омръзва ми
to become bored
уморявам
to make sleepy
уморявам се
to become sleepy

tired [ˈtajəd] [ˈtaɪ̯əd] [ˈtaɪ̯ɚd] [ˈtæ̞ːəd] [ˈtɑjəd] adj
уморе́н уморен
in need of rest or sleep

tiredness n
умо́ра
state of being tired

tireless adj
неуморен
indefatigable

tiresome /ˈtaɪəsəm/ /ˈtaɪɹsəm/ adj
уморителен
causing fatigue or boredom

tiring /ˈtaɪəɹɪŋ/ adj
умори́телен
that tires or tire

tissue /ˈtɪs.juː/ /ˈtɪʃ.(j)u/ /ˈtɪʃ.u/ n
воал
fine, transparent silk material
салфе́тка
sheet of absorbent paper
тъкан
aggregation of cells
тънък мек плат тъкан
woven fabric

tit /tɪt/ n
идиот
idiot, fool
ци́ца
a mammary gland, teat
ци́ца ци́цка
(slang, vulgar) a woman's breast
девойче
a young girl
конче
a small horse

titan /ˈtaɪtən/ n
тита́н
something or someone large in stature, greatness or godliness

titan arum n
титаничният аморфофалус трупно цвете
Amorphopallus titanum

titanium /taɪˈteɪni.əm/ /tɪˈteɪni.əm/ n
тита́н титан
chemical element

titillate /ˈtɪtɪleɪt/ v
вълнувам задоволявам
to excite pleasantly

titillation n
възбуждане задоволство
a pleasurable sensation

title /ˈtaɪ.təl/ n
загла́вие
subject of a writing
загла́вие назва́ние
name of a book, etc
право на собственост
right to ownership
титла
prefix or suffix added to a name

title /ˈtaɪ.təl/ v
титулувам
the act of assigning a title

title deed n
нотариален акт
deed by which the title to property is conveyed

titled adj
титулуван

titmouse /ˈtɪtmaʊs/ n
синигер
any bird of the family Paridae

titrate /ˈtaɪtɹeɪt/ /ˈtɪtɹeɪt/ v
титрувам
to ascertain the concentration of a solution

titration /taɪˈtɹeɪʃən/ /tɪˈtɹeɪʃən/ n
титруване
determination of concentration, by addition of reagent until completion of reaction

titter /ˈtɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɪtɚ/ [ˈtɪɾɚ] n
хихикане
nervous or repressed giggle

titter /ˈtɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɪtɚ/ [ˈtɪɾɚ] v
хихикам
to laugh or giggle in a somewhat subdued manner

tittle /ˈtɪt.əl/ n
йота точка частица

tittle-tattle n
празни приказки
idle gossip

titubate /ˈtɪtjʊbeɪt/ v
заеквам
to stutter
залитам
to stagger

titular /ˈtɪtjʊlə/ /ˈtɪt͡ʃəlɚ/ adj
номина́лен
nominal
титулуван
of a title

titular /ˈtɪtjʊlə/ /ˈtɪt͡ʃəlɚ/ n
титуляр
of a title

tizzy n
нервна възбуда паника
excitement, confusion

tmesis /t(ə)ˈmiːsɪs/ /ˈmiːsɪs/ n
тмезис
insertion of one or more words between the components of a word

to /tu/ /tuː/ /tə/ /tʉː/ /tʊ/ [tʰu̟] [tʰu̟ː] [tʰʉː] [ɾə] [ɾʊ] particle
да
infinitive-marker

to be continued phraseologicalUnit
сле́два продълже́ние
story continues in next episode

to do with preposition
нещо общо с нещо, свързано с
relate or relevant to

to each his own proverb
все́киму сво́ето
every person is entitled to his or her personal preferences

to err is human proverb
да се греши е човешко
Everybody makes mistakes

to one's knowledge
до колкото знам
to one's knowledge

to some extent
до изве́стна сте́пен
in part

to-do n
врява
fuss
задача
task

toad /toʊd/ /təʊd/ n
крастава жа́ба
amphibian similar to a frog

toadflax n
луличка
plant of the genus Linaria

toadstool /ˈtoʊdˌstu(ə)l/ /ˈtəʊdˌstuːl/ n
гъба (особено отровна)
an inedible or poisonous mushroom

toady /ˈtoʊ.di/ /ˈtəʊ.di/ n
ласкател подлизурко
sycophant flattering others to gain personal advantage

toast /toʊst/ /təʉst/ /təʊst/ n
наздравица тост
salutation while drinking alcohol
препечена филия
toasted bread

toast /toʊst/ /təʉst/ /təʊst/ v
вдигам тост
to engage in a salutation
препичам
to lightly cook by browning over fire

toaster /ˈtoʊstɚ/ /ˈtəʊstə/ n
тостер
device for toasting bread

toasty /ˈtoʊsti/ adj
леко затоплен
pleasantly warm

tobacco /təˈbæk.oʊ/ /təˈbæk.əʊ/ n
тютю́н тютюн
any plant of the genus Nicotiana
leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant

tobacco pipe n
лу́ла
smoking tool

toboggan /təˈbɑːɡ.ən/ /təˈbɒɡ.ən/ n
тобоган
long sled without runners

tocology n
акушерство

tocsin /ˈtɒksɪn/ n
сигнал с камбана
an alarm or other signal sounded by a bell

today /təˈdeɪ/ /tʊˈdeɪ/ [tʰəˈdeɪ] [tʰʉɾeɪː] [tʰʊˈdeɪ] adv
днес дне́ска днеска
on the current day
сега́ днеска днес
nowadays

today /təˈdeɪ/ /tʊˈdeɪ/ [tʰəˈdeɪ] [tʰʉɾeɪː] [tʰʊˈdeɪ] n
днес дне́ска днеска
today (noun)

toddle /ˈtɒdəl/ v
щапукам
walk unsteadily

toddler /ˈtɑdlɚ/ /ˈtɒdlə/ n
прохождащо дете
young child who has started walking but not fully mastered it

toe /toʊ/ /təʊ/ n
пръст пръст на крак
each of the five digits on the end of the foot

toeless adj
без пръсти изрязан
without toes

toenail /ˈtəʊˌneɪl/ n
нокът на крака
the plate covering the end of a toe

toff /tɑf/ /tɒf/ /tɔf/ /tɔːf/ n
конте франт
(obsolete) An elegantly dressed person

toffee /ˈtɒfi/ /ˈtɔfi/ n
карамел лакта
uncountable: type of confectionery

tofu /ˈtoʊfu/ /ˈtəʊfuː/ n
то́фу
protein-rich food made from curdled soy milk

together /təˈɡɛð.ə(ɹ)/ /təˈɡɛðɚ/ /tʊˈɡɛð.ə(ɹ)/ /tʊˈɡɛðɚ/ adv
за́едно
at the same time, in the same place

toggle /ˈtɑ.ɡəl/ /ˈtɒɡ.əl/ n
клин щифт
pin, short rod or similar securing a loop in a rope or chain

toggle /ˈtɑ.ɡəl/ /ˈtɒɡ.əl/ v
превключвам
to alternate between two positions using a single switch or lever

toil /tɔɪl/ /ˈtɔɪəl/ n
мъка
trouble, strife
тежка работа трепане
labor, work

toil /tɔɪl/ /ˈtɔɪəl/ v
трепя се трудя се
to labour, to work

toilet /ˈtɔɪ.lət/ /ˈtɔɪ.lɪt/ n
клозе́т ну́жник тоале́тна
room used for urination and defecation
тоале́т
personal grooming
тоале́тна
fixture used for urination and defecation

toilet paper n
тоале́тна харти́я
paper to clean oneself after defecation or urination

toiletry /ˈtɔɪlɪtɹi/ n
тоалетни принадлежности
item used for personal hygiene or grooming

toilsome /ˈtɔɪlsəm/ adj
тежък уморителен
Requiring continuous physical effort

tokay /toʊˈkeɪ/ /təʊˈkeɪ/ n
токайско
variety of grape
wine made from this grape

token /ˈtoʊkən/ /ˈtəʊkən/ adj
привиден символи́чен
merely symbolic, for appearance's sake

token /ˈtoʊkən/ /ˈtəʊkən/ n
жето́н
piece of stamped metal used as a substitute for money
си́мвол
something serving as an expression of something else
сувени́р
keepsake or souvenir

tolerable /ˈtɑləɹəbl̩/ /ˈtɒləɹəbl̩/ adj
поносим
Capable of being borne, tolerated or endured; bearable or endurable
приемлив
Moderate in degree; mediocre; passable, acceptable or so-so
Such as to be tolerated or countenanced; permissible; allowable
удовлетворителен
In fair health; passably well

tolerably /ˈtɑləɹəbli/ /ˈtɒləɹəbli/ adv
поносимо приемливо
in a tolerable manner

tolerance /ˈtɑ.lə.ɹəns/ /ˈtɒl.ə.ɹəns/ /ˈtɔl.ə.ɹəns/ n
толеранс
permitted deviation from standard
толерантност
ability or practice of tolerating
търпимост
ability to endure pain or hardship

tolerate /ˈtɑ.lə.ɹeɪt/ /ˈtɒl.ə.ɹeɪt/ v
толерирам търпя
To allow without explicit approval

toll /toɫ/ /toʊl/ /tɑl/ /tɒl/ /tɔl/ /təʊl/ [tʰɔwɫ] n
[[пътен|пъ́тна]] [[та́кса]]
fee for using roads and bridges
жертва за́губи
loss or damage
камбанен звън
act or sound of tolling

toll /toɫ/ /toʊl/ /tɑl/ /tɒl/ /tɔl/ /təʊl/ [tʰɔwɫ] v
взимам жертви
to take as a toll
взимам такса
to impose a fee
налагам мито
to levy a toll
бия
to make the noise of a bell
примамвам
to lure with bait

toluene /ˈtɑl.ju.in/ /ˈtɒl.juː.iːn/ n
толуол
liquid hydrocarbon

tom /tɑm/ /tɒm/ n
котара́к
male cat

tomahawk /ˈtɑ.mə.hɑk/ /ˈtɑ.mə.hɔk/ /ˈtɒm.ə.hɔːk/ n
томахавка
American Indian axe

tomato /təˈmeɪ.toʊ/ /təˈmɑː.təʊ/ /ʈoˈmæʈo/ [-ma-] [tʰəˈme(ː)to(ː)] [tʰəˈmeɪɾo] [tʰɵ-] n
дома́т домат
fruit
домат
tomato plant

tomb /tum/ /tuːm/ n
гробни́ца
small building or vault for the remains of the dead

tomboy /ˈtɑm.bɔɪ/ /ˈtɒm.bɔɪ/ n
мъжкарана
girl who acts as a typical boy would

tombstone /tuːmstoʊn/ /tuːmstəʊn/ n
надгро́бен па́метник
stone on grave

tome /toʊm/ /təʊm/ n
том
one in a series of volumes
тухла
large or scholarly book

tomfoolery /ˈtɑmˌful.ɚ.i/ /ˌtɒmˈfuːlə.ɹi/ [ˈtʰɑmˌɸuɫ.ɚ.i] [ˈtʰɑɱˌfuɫ.ɚ.i] n
палячовщина
foolish behaviour

tomnoddy /tɑmˈnɑdi/ /tɒmˈnɒdɪ/ n
глупак тъпак
a fool or dunce

tomography n
томография

tomorrow /təˈmɑɹoʊ/ /təˈmɑɹə/ /təˈmɒɹoʊ/ /təˈmɒɹə/ /təˈmɒɹəʊ/ /təˈmɔɹoʊ/ /təˈmʌɹəʊ/ /tʊ-/ /tʊˈmɑɹoʊ/ adv
у́тре утре
on the day after the present day

tomorrow /təˈmɑɹoʊ/ /təˈmɑɹə/ /təˈmɒɹoʊ/ /təˈmɒɹə/ /təˈmɒɹəʊ/ /təˈmɔɹoʊ/ /təˈmʌɹəʊ/ /tʊ-/ /tʊˈmɑɹoʊ/ n
у́тре утре
the day after the present day

tomorrow is another day /təˈmɑɹoʊ ɪz əˈnʌðɚ deɪ/ /təˈmɒɹoʊ ɪz əˈnʌðə(ɹ) deɪ/ proverb
и утре е ден
a phrase indicating that tomorrow will bring new opportunities

tomorrow night adv
утре вечер
during the night of the day after

ton /tʌn/ n
тон
various units of mass notionally equivalent to a tun

tonal /ˈtoʊnəl/ /ˈtəʊnəl/ adj
тонален
of or relating to tones or tonality

tonality n
тона́лност
system of seven tones and tonic key

tone /toʊn/ /təʊn/ n
интонация
character of a sound, especially the timbre of an instrument or voice
тон
manner in which speech or writing is expressed
specific pitch, quality and duration; a note
pitch of a word that distinguishes a difference in meaning
тоналност
shade or quality of a colour
тонус
firmness of a muscle or organ
цяла нота
interval of a major second

tone /toʊn/ /təʊn/ v
тонизирам
make (something) firmer
тонирам
give a tone to

tone in v
хармонирам
fit well with

tone-deaf adj
немузикален
unable to distinguish differences in pitch

toneless adj
беззвучен
having no tone (in tonal languages)
глух неизразителен
lacking tone or expression

toneme /ˈtəʊniːm/ n
тоне́ма
phoneme in a language that uses different tones for different meanings

toner /ˈtoʊnɚ/ n
то́нер
powder used in laser printers and photocopiers

tongs /tɑŋz/ /tɒŋz/ /tɔŋz/ n
щипци
instrument

tongue /tɒŋɡ/ /tʊŋ/ /tʊŋɡ/ /tʌŋ/ n
ези́к език
organ
език
flap in a shoe

tongue-twister n
скоропоговорка
phrase which is difficult to say

tonic /ˈtɒnɪk/ adj
тонизиращ
curative

tonicity /təˈnɪsɪti/ n
тонус
The normal presence of tone or tension in a muscle or organ; tonus

tonight /təˈnaɪt/ adv
довечера
during today's evening
тази вечер
during today's nighttime

tonight /təˈnaɪt/ n
тази вечер
nighttime today

tonnage /ˈtʌnɪd͡ʒ/ n
тона́ж
shipping

tonsil /ˈtɑn.səl/ /ˈtɒn.səl/ /ˈtɒn.sɪl/ n
сли́вица
any of the lymphoid masses
palatine tonsil

tonsillitis /tɒnsəˈlaɪtɪs/ n
анги́на
inflammation of the tonsils

tonsure /ˈtɒn.ʃə(ɹ)/ n
тонзура
bald patch resulting from being tonsured

tony /ˈtəʊni/ adj
елегантен моден
stylish, high-toned, upscale

too /tu/ /tuː/ [tʰu̟] [tʰu̟ː] adv
съ́що
likewise
твъ́рде
more than enough; as too much

tool /tul/ /tuːl/ /tʉːl/ n
инструме́нт оръ́дие
mechanical device intended to make a task easier
сре́дство инструмент
equipment used in a profession

tool /tul/ /tuːl/ /tʉːl/ v
израбо́твам
to work on or shape with tools
обору́двам
to equip with tools

toot /tuːt/ /tʊt/ n
звуков сигнал
the noise of a horn or whistle

toot /tuːt/ /tʊt/ v
давам звуков сигнал
to make the sound of a horn

tooth /tuːθ/ /tuθ/ /tʊθ/ n
зъб
saw tooth
зъб зъбец
gear tooth
зъб зъби
anatomy: tooth

toothache /ˈtuθˌeɪk/ n
зъбобо́л
ache in a tooth

toothbrush /ˈtuːθbɹʌʃ/ n
[[че́тка за зъ́́би]] [[че́тка за зъби́]]
brush for cleaning the teeth and tongue

toothcomb /ˈtuːθkəʊm/ /ˈtuθˌkoʊm/ n
старателно претърсване
comb with finely spaced teeth, chiefly as a metaphorical means of making a thorough search

toothcomb /ˈtuːθkəʊm/ /ˈtuθˌkoʊm/ v
претърсвам
to search thoroughly

toothed /tuːθt/ adj
зъбчат назъбен
having projections resembling teeth

toothless /ˈtuθləs/ /ˈtuθlɪs/ adj
беззъб
Having no teeth

toothpaste /ˈtuːθpeɪst/ /ˈtuθpeɪst/ n
па́ста за зъ́би паста за зъби
paste for cleaning the teeth

toothpick /tuːθ.pɪk/ n
кле́чка
stick for removing food residue from the area between the teeth

toothwort n
горска майка
plant of the genus Lathraea

toothy /ˈtuː.θi/ adj
с издадени зъби
having prominent teeth

top /tɑp/ /tɒp/ [tʰɑˀp] [tʰɒˀp] adj
най-горен
on the top
най-добър
informal: best

top /tɑp/ /tɒp/ [tʰɑˀp] [tʰɒˀp] n
връх
uppermost part
горна част
uppermost part of a visual field
капак
lid, cap, cover
марс
top of a ship's mast

top /tɑp/ /tɒp/ [tʰɑˀp] [tʰɒˀp] v
покривам
to cover on the top or with a top
превишавам превъзхождам
excel

top hat n
цилиндър
cylindrical hat

top notch adj
превъзходен първокласен
Of the highest quality

top-heavy adj
неустойчив
having a high centre of gravity thus risk of toppling

top-level adj
най-висок
highest

top-level domain n
доме́йн от пъ́рво ниво́

topaz /ˈtoʊˌpæz/ /ˈtəʊˌpæz/ n
топа́з
mineral
топаз
gem

topcoat /ˈtɒpkəʊt/ n
палто
light overcoat
последен пласт боя
layer of paint applied after the undercoat

tope /toʊp/ /təʊp/ v
пи́я пиянствам
to drink excessively

topgallant sail n
брамсел
topgallant sail

topic /ˈtɑpɪk/ /ˈtɒpɪk/ n
предме́т те́ма
subject; theme

topical /ˈtɑ.pɪ.kəl/ /ˈtɒp.ɪ.kəl/ adj
актуа́лен злободневен
of current interest
локален
medicine: applied to a localized part of the body
местен
local to a particular place

topless adj
без горнище на банския
featuring women that are naked from the waist up
без покрив
lacking a top
гол до кръста
naked from the waist up

topmast n
стенга
mast below topgallant mast

topmost /tɑp.ˈmoʊst/ /tɒp.ˈməʊst/ adj
най-висок най-горен
at or nearest to the top

topographer n
топо́граф
A person who studies or records topography

topple /ˈtɑpl̩/ /ˈtɒpl̩/ v
заплашвам да падна
to totter and fall, or to lean as if about to do so
прекатурвам събарям
to push, throw over, overturn or overthrow something

topsy-turvy /ˈˌtɑpsiˈtɚvi/ /ˌtɒpsɪˈtəːvi/ adv
в безпорядък
not in the natural order of things; in a disorderly manner
с главата надолу
backwards or upside down

topsy-turvy /ˈˌtɑpsiˈtɚvi/ /ˌtɒpsɪˈtəːvi/ n
безпорядък
situation where the natural order of things has been upset

tor /tɔɹ/ /tɔː(ɹ)/ n
чукар
outcrop of rock

torch /tɔɹt͡ʃ/ /tɔːtʃ/ n
фа́кел фа́кла
stick with flame at one end

torment /tɔː(ɹ)ˈmɛnt/ /ˈtɔː(ɹ)mənt/ /ˈtɔː(ɹ)mɛnt/ n
изтеза́ние мъ́ка
extreme pain

torment /tɔː(ɹ)ˈmɛnt/ /ˈtɔː(ɹ)mənt/ /ˈtɔː(ɹ)mɛnt/ v
измъчвам
to cause severe suffering

tormentil n
очиболец
Potentilla erecta

tormentor n
мъчител
someone who torments

tornado /tɔɹˈneɪ.doʊ/ /tɔɹˈneɪˌdoʊ/ /tɔː(ɹ)ˈneɪ.dəʊ/ n
смерч торна̀до
violent windstorm

toroid n
тороид
ring-shaped object whose surface is a torus
surface generated by a closed curve (especially a circle) rotating about, but not intersecting or containing, an axis in its own plane

torpedo /ˌtoɹˈpi.doʊ/ /ˌtɔː(ɹ)ˈpiː.dəʊ/ n
електри́чески скат
fish
торпе́до
underwater weapon

torpedo /ˌtoɹˈpi.doʊ/ /ˌtɔː(ɹ)ˈpiː.dəʊ/ v
торпилирам
to sink a ship with one or more torpedoes

torpid adj
апатичен вял
lazy, lethargic, apathetic
вцепенен
unmoving
летаргичен спящ
dormant or hibernating

torpor /ˈtɔɹpɚ/ /ˈtɔːpə(ɹ)/ n
апатия
a state of apathy or lethargy
вцепененост
being inactive or stuporous
летаргия
(biology) a state similar to hibernation characterised by energy-conserving, very deep sleep

torque /tɔɹk/ /tɔːk/ n
въртящ момент
a rotational or twisting force

torrent /ˈtɑɹ.ənt/ /ˈtɒɹ.ənt/ /ˈtɔɹ.ənt/ n
порой
violent flow, as of water etc.
торент
file transfers

torrential /tɒɹˈɛn.tʃəl/ /tɔˈɹɛn.t͡ʃəl/ /təˈɹɛn.tʃəl/ /təˈɹɛn.t͡ʃəl/ adj
пороен проливен
coming or characterized by torrents; flowing heavily or in large quantities

torrid /ˈtɑɹɪd/ /ˈtɒɹɪd/ /ˈtɔɹɪd/ adj
горещ
full of intense emotions...
жарък
very hot and dry

torse n
гирлянда
heraldry: a twist of cloth or wreath forming the lowest part of the crest

torsion /ˈtor.ʃən/ /ˈtor.ʃɪn/ /ˈtor.ʒən/ /ˈtor.ʒɪn/ /ˈtɔː.ʃən/ n
извиване усукване
the act of turning or twisting
усукваща сила
that force with which a thread, wire, or rod tends to return to a state of rest after it has been twisted

torsional adj
усукващ
Of, pertaining to, or achieved using torsion

torso /ˈtɔɹ.soʊ/ /ˈtɔː.səʊ/ n
ко́рпус то́рсо торс труп ту́ловище
body excluding the head and limbs

torticollis /tɔɹ.təˈkɑ.ləs/ n
схващане на врата
medical condition

tortilla /tɔɹˈti.ə/ /tɔɹˈtijə/ /tɔːˈti.ə/ /tɔːˈtijə/ [tɔɹˈtʰijə] n
тортиля
a flat round bread

tortoise /ˈtɔɹ.təs/ /ˈtɔː.təs/ /ˈtɔːˌtɔɪs/ n
костену́рка
land-dwelling reptile

tortuous /ˈtɔɹt͡ʃuəs/ /ˈtɔːt͡ʃuːəs/ adj
изкривен усукан
twisted

torture /ˈtɔɹt͡ʃɚ/ /ˈtɔːt͡ʃə(ɹ)/ n
изтеза́ние мъче́ние
intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony

torture /ˈtɔɹt͡ʃɚ/ /ˈtɔːt͡ʃə(ɹ)/ v
измъ́ча измъ́чвам изтеза́вам мъ́ча
to intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims

torturer n
мъчи́тел
one who tortures

torus /ˈtoː.ɹəs/ /ˈtɔɹ.əs/ /ˈtɔː.ɹəs/ n
тор
shape in 3-dimensional Euclidean space

tosh /tɒʃ/ n
празни приказки
silly nonsense

toss /tɑs/ /tɒs/ /tɔs/ n
жребий
toss of a coin before a match
хвърляне
throw, a lob, of a ball

toss /tɑs/ /tɒs/ /tɔs/ v
мятам хвърлям
to throw with an initial upward direction
мятам се
to roll around as in restless sleep
нося се
to be thrown around as a ship in rough seas etc
отхвърлям
to discard
подхвърлям
to flip a coin

toss-up n
жребий
the toss of a coin used to decide some issue

tot /tɑt/ /tɒt/ n
малчуган
small child

total /ˈtoʊ.təl/ /ˈtəʊ.təl/ [tʰoʊ̯ɾɫ] [tʰɔɾɫ] adj
общ цялостен
entire
тотален сумарен
complete

total /ˈtoʊ.təl/ /ˈtəʊ.təl/ [tʰoʊ̯ɾɫ] [tʰɔɾɫ] n
сбор
sum
сума
amount

total /ˈtoʊ.təl/ /ˈtəʊ.təl/ [tʰoʊ̯ɾɫ] [tʰɔɾɫ] v
възлизам
to equal after calculation
събирам
to add up

total depravity n
всеобща поквареност
Calvinist doctrine

total war n
тотална война
warfare where all of a country's resources are employed

totalitarian /ˌtoʊtəlɪˈtɛɹiən/ /ˌtəʊtalɪˈtɛəɹiən/ adj
тоталита́рен
related to the system of government

totalitarianism n
тоталитари́зъм тоталитаризъм
system where state wields absolute control

totality /toʊˈtælɪti/ n
съвкупност цялостност
state of being total

totally /ˈtoʊt.əl.i/ adv
изцяло напълно
In a total manner; completely
съвсем
very

tote /toʊt/ /təʊt/ n
пазарска чанта
tote bag
товар
heavy burden

tote /toʊt/ /təʊt/ v
влача мъкна
carry or bear
сумирам
add up

totter /ˈtɑtɚ/ /ˈtɒtə/ n
залитане
unsteady movement

totter /ˈtɑtɚ/ /ˈtɒtə/ v
залитам клатя се
move or stand unsteadily

toucan /ˈtuːkən/ /ˈtuːˌkæn/ n
тукан
Ramphastid

touch /tɑt͡ʃ/ /tɛt͡ʃ/ /tʌt͡ʃ/ n
[[малък|ма́лко]] [[коли́чество]] следа́
small amount
до́пир доко́сване прикоснове́ние
act of touching
общу́ване
close communication
осеза́ние
sense of perception by physical contact
отте́нък
distinguishing feature

touch /tɑt͡ʃ/ /tɛt͡ʃ/ /tʌt͡ʃ/ v
вълну́вам тро́гвам
affect emotionally
докосвам допирам докосна допра
make physical contact with

touch-me-not n
слабонога
genus: Impatiens

touchable adj
осезаем
Capable of being touched

touchdown /ˈtʌt͡ʃ.daʊn/ n
приземяване
landing
тъчдаун
football score

touched /tʌt͡ʃt/ adj
развълнуван трогнат
moved

touchily adv
раздразнително
in a touchy manner

touching /ˈtʌt͡ʃɪŋ/ adj
трога́телен
provoking sadness and pity

touching /ˈtʌt͡ʃɪŋ/ n
докосване
The act by which something is touched

touchline n
странична линия

touchstone /ˈtʌt͡ʃstəʊn/ n
критерий
standard of comparison or evaluation
пробен камък
stone used to test the quality of gold alloys

touchwood n
прахан
dry material used for fire lighting

touchy /ˈtʌt͡ʃi/ adj
докачлив обидчив
easily offended; oversensitive
раздразнителен чувствителен
sensitive or volatile

tough /tʌf/ adj
жилав корав
difficult to chew
труден
difficult or demanding
harsh or severe
устойчив
rugged or physically hardy

toughen /ˈtʌfən/ v
втвърдявам
to make tougher
втвърдявам се
to become tougher

toughness n
твърдост
state of being tough

toupee /tuːˈpeɪ/ n
тупе
wig

tour /tuːɹ/ /tɔː(ɹ)/ /tɝ/ /tʊɚ/ n
обиколка
cycling: multistage street and road race
journey
турне
journey through given list of places

tour /tuːɹ/ /tɔː(ɹ)/ /tɝ/ /tʊɚ/ v
гастролирам
to make a circuit
обикалям обхождам
to make a journey

tour guide n
вода́ч
guide on organised tours

tourbillon /ˌtʊə(ɹ)bɪˈjɒn/ n
вихрушка
whirlwind

tourism /ˈtɔː(ɹ).ɪz.əm/ /ˈtʊə̯(ɹ).ɪz.əm/ n
тури́зъм туризъм
the act of travelling or sightseeing

tourist /ˈtɔɹ.ɪst/ /ˈtɔːɹɪst/ /ˈtɝ.ɪst/ /ˈtʊəɹɪst/ /ˈtʊɹ.ɪst/ n
тури́ст тури́стка
someone who travels for pleasure

tournament /ˈtɔɹnəmənt/ /ˈtɔːnəmənt/ /ˈtɝnəmənt/ /ˈtʊənəmənt/ /ˈtʊɹnəmənt/ n
турни́р
(historical) series of battles
series of games

tourniquet /ˈtɔː.nɪ.keɪ/ /ˈtɝ.nɪ.keɪ/ /ˈtɝ.nɪ.kɪt/ /ˈtʊə.nɪ.keɪ/ /ˈtʊɚ.nɪ.kɪt/ n
турникет
a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding

tout /taʊt/ /tʌʊt/ v
натрапвам
To flaunt, to publicize/publicise; to boast or brag; to promote

tovarish /tɒˈvɑːɹɪʃ/ n
това́риш
comrade, especially with reference to the former USSR

tow /taʊ/ /toʊ/ /təʊ/ n
кълчища
bundle of fibers

tow /toʊ/ /təʊ/ n
буксир теглене
act of towing
буксирно въже
cable used in towing

tow /toʊ/ /təʊ/ v
тегля
pull something using a line

toward /to(ː)ɹd/ /toəd/ /tɔɹd/ /tɘˈwoːd/ /təˈwɔɹd/ /təˈwɔːd/ /ˈtwo(ː)ɹd/ /ˈtwoəd/ /ˈtwɔɹd/ preposition
за
for the purpose of
за относно
in relation to
към
in the direction of
около
located near

towboat n
влекач
boat designed to push barges

towel /ˈtaʊ(ə)l/ [tʰæɒ̯ɫ] [tʰæɫ] [tʰɛjɔ̯ɫ] n
къ́рпа пешки́р ръчени́к
cloth used for wiping

towelling n
хавлиена тъкан
fabric suitable for towels

tower /ˈtaʊ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈtaʊɚ/ n
ку́ла кула
structure

tower of silence /ˌtaʊɚ‿əv ˈsaɪl(ə)ns/ /ˌtaʊɚ‿əv ˈsaɪləns/ n
дакма кули на мълчанието
low, cylindrical open-topped tower where Zoroastrians place the bodies of deceased people to disintegrate

towering /ˈtaʊəɹɪŋ/ adj
извисяващ се
very tall, taller than surrounding objects

towline n
буксирно въже
A line or rope used for towing a vehicle

town /taʊn/ [tʰaʊ̯n] n
град
settlement

town crier n
глашатай
town crier

town twinning n
побратимен град
pairing of towns or cities

townlet n
граде́ц
a small town

township /ˈtaʊnʃɪp/ n
община
a subdivision of a county
селище
territory of a town

townsman n
гра́жданин
male resident of a town

townswoman n
гра́жданка
woman resident of a town

toxic /ˈtɑk.sɪk/ /ˈtɒk.sɪk/ adj
отровен
appearing grossly unwell
токсичен
having a harmful chemical nature

toxicology /ˌtɒksɪˈkɒləd͡ʒi/ n
токсиколо́гия
scientific study of poisons and poisoning

toy /tɔɪ/ n
игра́чка играчка
something to play with

toy /tɔɪ/ v
играя си
to play with

trace /tɹeɪs/ [tʃɹeɪs] n
оста́тък
residue
пъте́ка
(electronics) electric current-carrying conductive pathway
следа́
mark left as a sign of passage
very small amount

trace /tɹeɪs/ [tʃɹeɪs] v
прекопирвам
to copy onto a sheet of superimposed paper
проследявам
to follow the history of
to follow the trail of
скицирам чертая
to draw or sketch

traceable /ˈtɹeɪsəbəl/ /ˈt͡ʃɹeɪsəbəl/ adj
проследим
capable of being traced; possible to track down

traceless /ˈtɹeɪsləs/ /ˈt͡ʃɹeɪsləs/ adj
безследен
that has no traces
непроследим
that cannot be traced

tracer /ˈtɹeɪsə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɹeɪsɚ/ [ˈtʃɹeɪsə(ɹ)] [ˈtʃɹeɪsɚ] n
белязан атом
A chemical used to track the progress or history of a natural process
трасиращ куршум
A piece of ammunition for a firearm that contains magnesium or another flammable substance

tracery /ˈtɹeɪsəɹi/ n
фигура
bars or ribs as an ornamental feature

trachea /tɹəˈkiː.ə/ /ˈtɹeɪ.ki.ə/ n
трахея
thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi

track /tɹæk/ n
[[релс|ре́лсов]] път
permanent way; the rails
бя́гания
racing events of track and field
междуо́сие
distance between two opposite wheels
пи́ста
course; way
path or course laid out for a race or exercise
пъте́ка
beaten path
следа́
mark left by something that has passed along
стъ́пка
mark or impression left by the foot

track /tɹæk/ v
проследявам
to observe the (measured) state of an object over time
следвам
to follow the tracks of
следя
to monitor someone's or something's movement

track and field n
ле́ка атле́тика
group of athletic sports

track gauge n
междурелсие
distance between the rails of a railway

trackage /ˈtɹæk.ɪdʒ/ n
железопътна мрежа
Railway tracks considered as a whole

trackless adj
безрелсов
not running on tracks

tract /tɹækt/ n
брошура
small booklet
тракт
series of connected body organs
тракта́т
brief treatise
участък
area

tractable /ˈtɹæk.tə.bəl/ adj
податлив
capable of being shaped
послушен
capable of being easily led

traction /ˈtɹæk.ʃən/ n
влачене теглене
act of pulling something along a surface using motive power
разтягане
mechanically applied sustained pull, especially to a limb
сцепление
adhesive friction of a wheel etc on a surface
тяга
pulling power of an engine or animal

tractor /ˈtɹæktə/ /ˈtɹæktɚ/ n
влека́ч
any piece of machinery that pulls something
truck (or lorry) for pulling a trailer
тра́ктор трактор
farm vehicle

tractor driver n
тракторист
one who drives a tractor

trade /tɹeɪd/ n
занаятие професия
skilled practice of an occupation
оборот
business given by customers
пасат
steady winds above and below equator
размяна
instance of bartering
сделка
instance of buying or selling
търго́вия
buying and selling

trade /tɹeɪd/ v
разменям
to give in exchange
търгувам
to engage in trade

trade union n
професиона́лен съю́з профсъю́з
organization

trademark /ˈtɹeɪdmɑː(ɹ)k/ n
търговска марка
identification of a company's product

trader /ˈtɹeɪdə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɹeɪdɚ/ /ˈtɹeɪɾɚ/ n
търго́вец
one who earns a living by trading

tradesman n
занаятчия
skilled male manual worker

tradition /tɹəˈdɪʃən/ n
тради́ция традиция
a part of culture that is passed from person to person or generation to generation

traditional /tɹəˈdɪʃnəl/ /tɹəˈdɪʃənəl/ adj
традицио́нен
of or pertaining to tradition

traditionally /tɹəˈdɪʃənli/ /tɹəˈdɪʃəˌnəli/ /tɹəˈdɪʃˌnəli/ [tɹəˈdɪˌʃn̩li] [tɹɪˈdɪˌʃn̩li] adv
традицио́нно традиционно
traditional manner

traduce /tɹəˈdjus/ /tɹəˈdjuːs/ /tɹəˈdus/ /tɹəˈdʒuːs/ v
злословя клеветя
to malign by making malicious and false or defamatory statements
предавам
to pass on; to transmit

traducer n
клеветник
one who maligns another

traffic /ˈtɹæfɪk/ n
движе́ние
pedestrians or vehicles on roads or on the air
незаконна търговия
illegal trade or exchange of goods, often drugs
тра́фик
exchange or flux of information, messages or data

traffic /ˈtɹæfɪk/ v
продавам търгувам незаконно

traffic island n
транспортен остров
stretch of raised concrete

traffic jam n
задръ́стване
situation in which all road traffic is stationary or very slow

traffic light n
светофа́р светофар
signalling device

traffic sign n
пъ́тен знак
sign for traffic control or driver information

tragedian /tɹəˈd͡ʒidiən/ n
трагически актьор
actor who specializes in tragic roles

tragedy /ˈtɹæd͡ʒɛdi/ /ˈtɹæd͡ʒɪdi/ n
траге́дия трагедия
disastrous event, especially one involving great loss of life or injury
drama or similar work
genre of such works, and the art of producing them

tragic /ˈtɹæd͡ʒɪk/ adj
траги́чен
causing great sadness
relating to tragedy

trail /tɹeɪl/ n
пъте́ка
route for travel over land
следа́
signs of something/someone has passed previously

trail /tɹeɪl/ v
влача
drag behind
оставям следа
leave (a trail of)
проследявам
follow behind

trailer /ˈtɹeɪlə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɹeɪlɚ/ n
каравана
трейлър
preview of a film
трейлър прицеп ремарке́
unpowered wheeled vehicle that is towed behind another, and used to carry equipment, with the exception of a caravan
фургон
prefabricated home that could be towed but typically is not

train /tɹeɪn/ [t̠ɹ̠̊˔e̞ɪn] [t͡ʃɹeɪn] n
вери́га ешело́н
group of animals, vehicles, or people
влак трен желе́зница
line of connected cars or carriages
низ после́дователност
series of events or ideas which are interconnected
трансми́сия
set of interconnected mechanical parts
шлейф
the elongated back portion of a dress or skirt which drags along the ground

train /tɹeɪn/ [t̠ɹ̠̊˔e̞ɪn] [t͡ʃɹeɪn] v
обучавам
to teach a task
тренирам
to improve one's fitness
to practice an ability

trained /tɹeɪnd/ adj
обучен трениран
having undergone a course of training

trainee /tɹeɪˈni/ [tʃɹeɪˈni] n
практика́нт практика́нтка стажа́нт стажа́нтка
someone being formally trained in a workplace

trainer /ˈtɹeɪnə/ /ˈtɹeɪnɚ/ n
треньо́р треньо́рка
person who trains another; coach

training /ˈtɹeɪnɪŋ/ n
обуче́ние трениро́вка
the activity of imparting and acquiring skills

traipse /tɹeɪps/ /t͡ʃɹeɪps/ v
влача се мъкна се
intransitive: to walk about
мотая се
transitive: to walk about or over

trait /tɹeɪ/ /tɹeɪt/ n
белег отличителна черта черта́
an identifying characteristic, habit or trend

traitor /ˈtɹeɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɹeɪtɚ/ [ˈtʰɹeɪɾɚ] adj
предателски
traitorous

traitor /ˈtɹeɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɹeɪtɚ/ [ˈtʰɹeɪɾɚ] n
изме́нник преда́тел изме́нница изме́нничка преда́телка
one who betrays; a betrayer

traitorous /ˈtɹeɪtəɹəs/ /ˈtɹeɪtɹəs/ adj
предателски
characteristic of a traitor

trajectory /tɹəˈd͡ʒɛktəɹɪ/ n
траекто́рия
path of a body

tram /tɹæm/ [tɹeəm] [tɹɛəm] [tɹɛːm] n
вагоне́тка
vehicle for material
трамва́й
passenger vehicle

tram driver n
ватман
driver of a tram

tramcar n
вагонетка
mine vehicle

trammel /ˈtræməl/ n
пречка
something that impedes activity, freedom, or progress
чатал
device to suspend cooking pots over a fire

trammel /ˈtræməl/ v
преча спъвам
to hamper

tramp /tɹæmp/ n
курва
promiscuous woman
скитник
homeless person

tramp /tɹæmp/ v
мъкна се
to walk for a long time through difficult terrain
стъпвам тежко
to walk with heavy footstep

trample /ˈtɹæmpəl/ n
тежки стъпки трополене
the sound of heavy footsteps

trample /ˈtɹæmpəl/ v
газя стъпвам тежко
(intransitive) to walk heavily and destructively
стъпквам
(transitive) to crush something by walking on it

trampoline /tɹæmpəˈliːn/ /ˈtɹæmpəliːn/ n
батут
gymnastic and recreational device

trance /tɹæns/ /tɹɑːns/ n
транс
genre of electronic dance music
транс унесеност
dazed or unconscious condition
унесеност
state of low response to stimulus and diminished, narrow attention
хипноза
such a state induced by hypnosis

tranche /tɹænt͡ʃ/ /tɹæːnt͡ʃ/ /tɹɑːnʃ/ /tɹɑ̃nt͡ʃ/ /tɹɑ̃nʃ/ /tɹɑ̃ʃ/ v
транш
finance

tranny /ˈtɹæ.ni/ n
травестит
(colloquial, derogatory) a transsexual, transgender or transvestite person

tranquil /ˈtɹæŋ.kwɪl/ adj
неподвижен
calm; without motion or sound
спокоен тих
free from emotional disturbance

tranquilize /ˈtɹæŋkwɪlaɪz/ v
упоявам
to use a drug to sedate a person or animal
успокоявам
to make something or someone tranquil
успокоявам се
to become tranquil
to calm down

tranquilizer n
лекарство за успокояване
drug used to reduce anxiety or tension

tranquillity /tɹæŋˈkwɪl.ɪ.ti/ n
споко́йствие
the state of being tranquil

trans /tɹænz/ adj
транс
transgender

transact /ˌtɹænˈzækt/ v
извършвам правя
to conduct or perform an action
предавам
to carry over, hand over, transfer
сключвам сделка
to conduct business

transaction /tɹænˈzækʃən/ n
размя́на
exchange or trade, as of ideas, money, goods, etc.
сде́лка
act of conducting or carrying out business, negotiations, plans
deal or business agreement
транза́кция
computing: atomic operation
finance: economic transaction: a valid currency transfer
finance: transfer of funds into, out of, or from an account

transatlantic adj
презокеански
spanning or crossing the Atlantic

transceiver n
комбиниран предавател и приемник
combined radio transmitter and receiver

transcend /tɹæn(t)ˈsɛnd/ v
надхвърлям превишавам
to pass beyond the limits of something
превъзхождам
to surpass something in intensity or power; to excel

transcendence /tɹæn(t)ˈsɛndəns/ n
неосезаемост
the state of being beyond the range of normal perception
превъзходство
superior excellence; supereminence

transcendental /ˌtɹænsɛnˈdɛntəl/ /ˌtɹænzɛnˈdɛntəl/ adj
интуитивен
independent of experience
свръхестествен
supernatural

transcription /tɹænˈskɹɪpʃən/ n
транскри́пция
in linguistics

transducer /trænzˈdjuːsə(ɹ)/ /trænzˈdjuːsɚ/ n
преобразовател
device

transfer /tɹænsˈfɚ/ /tɹænsˈfɜː/ /tɹɑːnsˈfɜː/ /ˈtɹæns.fɚ/ /ˈtɹæns.fɜː/ /ˈtɹɑːns.fɜː/ n
предаване
instance
пренасяне прехвърляне
act
прехвърляне
design

transfer /tɹænsˈfɚ/ /tɹænsˈfɜː/ /tɹɑːnsˈfɜː/ /ˈtɹæns.fɚ/ /ˈtɹæns.fɜː/ /ˈtɹɑːns.fɜː/ v
премествам пренасям
to move or pass from one place, person or thing to another
премествам се пренасям се
to be or become transferred
пренасям
to convey the impression of something from one surface to another
прехвърлям
arrange for something to belong to or be controlled by somebody else

transfiguration n
метаморфоза преобразование
a major change in appearance or form; a metamorphosis
преображе́ние
a change that exalts or glorifies

transfigure /tɹænsˈfɪɡjɚ/ /tɹænsˈfɪɡə(ɹ)/ /tɹɑːnsˈfɪɡə(ɹ)/ v
преобразявам
transform the outward appearance

transfix v
приковавам
to fix or impale
пробождам пронизвам
to pierce with a sharp pointed weapon

transform /tɹænsˈfɔɹm/ /tɹænsˈfɔːm/ /tɹɑːnsˈfɔːm/ /ˈtɹænsfɔɹm/ /ˈtɹænsfɔːm/ /ˈtɹɑːnsfɔːm/ n
трансформация
operation that converts a function

transform /tɹænsˈfɔɹm/ /tɹænsˈfɔːm/ /tɹɑːnsˈfɔːm/ /ˈtɹænsfɔɹm/ /ˈtɹænsfɔːm/ /ˈtɹɑːnsfɔːm/ v
превръщам
change the nature, condition or function of
in mathematics: subject to a transformation
превръщам се
undergo a transformation
преобразувам
change greatly the appearance or form of
трансформирам
in electricity: subject to the action of a transformer

transformation /ˌtɹæns.fɔɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌtɹæns.fə(ɹ)ˈmeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌtɹæns.fɚˈmeɪ.ʃən/ n
преобразване
marked change in appearance or character
преобразу́ване трансформа́ция
act of transforming
трансформа́ция
mathematical term
state of being transformed

transformer /tɹænsˈfɔɹmɚ/ /tɹænsˈfɔːmə/ /tɹɑːnsˈfɔːmə/ n
преобразова́тел
something that transforms
трансформа́тор трансформатор
device that changes the characteristics of AC electricity

transfuse /tɹænsˈfjuːz/ v
преливам
administer a transfusion
transfuse (all senses)

transgender /tɹanzˈd͡ʒɛn.də/ /tɹænzˈd͡ʒɛn.dɚ/ adj
трансджендър
not identifying with culturally conventional gender roles

transgender /tɹanzˈd͡ʒɛn.də/ /tɹænzˈd͡ʒɛn.dɚ/ n
трансджендър
a transgender person

transgress /tɹænzˈɡɹɛs/ v
нарушавам
to act in violation of some law
прегрешавам
to commit an offense, to sin
престъпвам
to exceed or overstep some limit or boundary

transience n
мимолетност преходност
quality of being transient, temporary, brief or fleeting
преходност
impermanence that suggests the inevitability of ending or dying

transient /-si.ənt/ /ˈtɹan.zi.ənt/ /ˈtɹæn.si.ənt/ /ˈtɹæn.zi.ənt/ /ˈtɹæn.ʃənt/ /ˈtɹɑːn.zi.ənt/ adj
краткотраен мимолетен
remaining for only a brief time
преходен
passing or disappearing with time; transitory
passing through; passing from one person to another

transient /-si.ənt/ /ˈtɹan.zi.ənt/ /ˈtɹæn.si.ənt/ /ˈtɹæn.zi.ənt/ /ˈtɹæn.ʃənt/ /ˈtɹɑːn.zi.ənt/ n
преход
something transient
приходящ гост
traveller
транзиента
physics

transient ischemic attack n
микроинсу́лт
temporary cessation or reduction of blood supply to part of the brain

transistor n
транзи́стор транзистор
small portable radio
solid-state semiconductor device, with three terminals

transit /ˈtɹæn.sət/ /ˈtɹæn.sɪt/ /ˈtɹæn.zət/ /ˈtɹæn.zɪt/ /ˈtɹɑːn.zɪt/ n
пре́ход транзи́т
act of passing over, across, or through something
прево́зване
conveyance of people or goods from one place to another

transit /ˈtɹæn.sət/ /ˈtɹæn.sɪt/ /ˈtɹæn.zət/ /ˈtɹæn.zɪt/ /ˈtɹɑːn.zɪt/ v
преминавам транзит
to pass over, across or through something

transition /tɹænˈsɪʃ(ə)n/ /tɹænˈsɪʒən/ /tɹænˈzɪʃ(ə)n/ /tɹɑːnˈsɪʃ(ə)n/ /tɹɑːnˈsɪʒən/ /tɹɑːnˈzɪʃ(ə)n/ n
пре́ход
process of change from one form, state, style or place to another
word or phrase connecting one part of a discourse to another

transition /tɹænˈsɪʃ(ə)n/ /tɹænˈsɪʒən/ /tɹænˈzɪʃ(ə)n/ /tɹɑːnˈsɪʃ(ə)n/ /tɹɑːnˈsɪʒən/ /tɹɑːnˈzɪʃ(ə)n/ v
преминавам
(intransitive) to make a transition
променям
(transitive) to bring through a transition; to change

transitional adj
преходен
of or relating to a transition
промеждутъчен
temporary; pending the implementation of something new

transitive /ˈtɹænzɪtɪv/ adj
прехо́ден
grammar, of a verb: taking an object or objects
преходен
making a transit or passage

transitive verb n
пре́хо́ден глаго́л
a verb that is accompanied by a direct object

transitory /ˈtɹæn.sɪ.t(ə)ɹɪ/ /ˈtɹæn.sɪˌtɔɹ.i/ /ˈtɹæn.zɪ.t(ə)ɹɪ/ /ˈtɹæn.zɪˌtɔɹ.i/ adj
временен краткотраен мимолетен
lasting only a short time

translate /tɹæns-/ /tɹænz-/ /tɹænzˈleɪt/ /tɹɑːns-/ /tɹɑːnzˈleɪt/ /ˈtɹæns-/ /ˈtɹænzˌleɪt/ /ˈtɹɛnz.læɪt/ [ˈtʃɹʷɛ̃nzɫæe̯ʔ(t)] v
перифразирам
to express spoken words or written text in a different way in the same language
преве́ждам преведа́ превеждам
to change spoken words or written text from one language to another
транслирам
to move (something) from one place or position to another
to transform (a geometric figure or space) by moving every point by the same distance in a given direction

translation /tɹæn(t)sˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ /tɹæns-/ /tɹænzˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ /tɹɑːns-/ /tɹɑːnz-/ n
пре́вод превод
act of translating between languages
result of translating between languages
превключване
of forces in a gearbox
прехвърляне
conversion of something from one form to another
транслация
math, physics: motion without deformation or rotation

translational /tɹænzˈleɪʃənəl/ adj
преводен
relating to the act of translating text etc. from one language to another
приложен
relating to the transfer of scientific knowledge into practical applications
транслационен
relating to movement of a body in a straight line

translator /ˈtɹanzleɪtə/ /ˈtɹænsleɪtɚ/ /ˈtɹænzleɪtɚ/ /ˈtɹɑːnzleɪtə/ /ˌtɹænsˈleɪtɚ/ /ˌtɹænzˈleɪtɚ/ [ˌtʰɹænzˈleɪtʰɚ] [ˌtʰɹænzˈleɪɾɚ] n
превода́ч превода́чка
someone who translates
преводач
language interpreter

translingual /tɹænzˈlɪŋ.ɡwəl/ adj
междуезиков
existing in multiple languages

transliterate /tɹænzˈlɪtəɹeɪt/ v
транслитери́рам
to represent letters or words in the characters of another alphabet or script

transliteration /ˌtɹænzlɪtəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
транслитера́ция транслитерация
product of transliterating

translucent /tɹænz.ˈlu.sənt/ /tɹænz.ˈluː.sənt/ adj
полупрозрачен прозиращ
allowing light to pass through, but diffusing it

transmigrate v
превъплътявам се
to pass into another body after death
преселвам се
to migrate to another country

transmigration n
превъплъщение
movement of a soul
преселване
departure

transmission /tɹænsˈmɪʃən/ /tɹænzˈmɪʃən/ n
предаване
act of transmitting
passing of a communicable disease

transmission line n
електропрово́д
set of wires

transmit /tɹænsˈmɪt/ /tɹænzˈmɪt/ v
излъчвам
to send out a signal
предавам
to send or convey from someone, some place or something to another
предавам съобщавам
to communicate news or information
предавам по наследство
to impart, convey or hand down something by inheritance or heredity
пренасям
to convey energy or force through a mechanism
to spread or pass on e.g. a disease or signal

transmute /tɹænzˈmjuːt/ v
превръщам
to convert one thing into another

transom /ˈtɹæn.səm/ n
пречка
horizontal dividing bar in a window
разпънка
horizontal beam
транец
flat stern of a vessel
nautical: transverse structural member
щурц
crosspiece over a door

transparency /-ˈpæɹənsi/ /tɹænsˈpæɹənsi/ /tɹænsˈpɛɹənsi/ /tɹænz-/ /tɹænzˈpæɹənsi/ n
плака
transparent object
прозрачност
quality of being transparent; transparence

transparent /tɹæn(t)sˈpæɹənt/ /tɹæn(t)sˈpɛɹənt/ /tɹænz-/ /tɹænzˈpæɹənt/ adj
очевиден явен
obvious
прозра́чен
see-through, clear

transplant /tɹænzˈplænt/ /tɹænzˈplɑːnt/ /tɹɑːnzˈplɑːnt/ /ˈtɹænzplænt/ /ˈtɹænzplɑːnt/ /ˈtɹɑːnzplɑːnt/ n
пресаждане
act of uprooting and moving
присаждане транспланта́ция
medicine: operation
разсад
thing transplanted
трансплант
medicine: organ/tissue transplanted

transplant /tɹænzˈplænt/ /tɹænzˈplɑːnt/ /tɹɑːnzˈplɑːnt/ /ˈtɹænzplænt/ /ˈtɹænzplɑːnt/ /ˈtɹɑːnzplɑːnt/ v
пресаждам
uproot and replant (a plant)
преселвам
resettle or relocate (something)
присаждам трансплантирам
medicine: transfer (tissue/organ)

transplantation n
пресаждане
The uprooting of a tree and planting it in a new location
преселване
The resettlement of a group of people
транспланта́ция
A surgical operation

transport /tɹænsˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /tɹænsˈpoət/ /tɹænsˈpɔɹt/ /tɹænsˈpɔːt/ /tɹɑːnˈspɔːt/ /ˈtɹæns.po(ː)ɹt/ /ˈtɹæns.poət/ /ˈtɹæns.pɔɹt/ /ˈtɹæns.pɔːt/ /ˈtɹɑːnspɔːt/ n
каторжник
historical: deported convict
транспорт
vehicle used to transport passengers, mail or freight
транспорт превозване пренасяне
act of transporting
увлечение
state of being transported by emotion

transport /tɹænsˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /tɹænsˈpoət/ /tɹænsˈpɔɹt/ /tɹænsˈpɔːt/ /tɹɑːnˈspɔːt/ /ˈtɹæns.po(ː)ɹt/ /ˈtɹæns.poət/ /ˈtɹæns.pɔɹt/ /ˈtɹæns.pɔːt/ /ˈtɹɑːnspɔːt/ v
изпращам на каторга
historical: deport to a penal colony
превозвам пренасям транспортирам
carry or bear from one place to another
увличам
move someone to strong emotion

transportation /tɹænspɔːˈteɪʃən/ /tɹænspɚˈteɪʃən/ n
изпращане на каторга
deportation to a penal colony
превозване транспортиране
act of transporting
транспорт
means of conveyance

transpose /tɹænzˈpoʊz/ /tɹɑːnsˈpəʊz/ v
пренасям
algebra: to move (a term) to the other side of an equation
размествам
to reverse or change the order of two

transrealism n
трансреали́зъм
literary mode

transshipment n
претоварване
The transfer of goods

transversal /tɹænsˈvɜːsəl/ /tɹænsˈvɝsəl/ /tɹænz-/ n
пресечна линия
a line which traverses or intersects

transverse /tɹansˈvɜːs/ /tɹanzˈvɜːs/ /tɹænsˈvɝs/ /tɹænzˈvɝs/ /tɹɑːnsˈvɜːs/ /tɹɑːnzˈvɜːs/ /ˈtɹans.vɜːs/ /ˈtɹanz.vɜːs/ /ˈtɹænsˌvɝs/ /ˈtɹænzˌvɝs/ /ˈtɹɑːns.vɜːs/ /ˈtɹɑːnz.vɜːs/ adj
напречен пресичащ
lying across

transvestite /tɹænzˈvɛstaɪt/ n
травестит
cross-dresser

trap /tɹæp/ [t̠ɹ̠̊˔ap] [t̠ɹ̠̊˔äp] [t̠ɹ̠̊˔æp] [t̠ɹ̠̊˔ɛp] n
двуко́лка
(historical) light two-wheeled carriage with springs
капа́н
trick or arrangement designed to catch someone in a more general sense
капа́н кло́пка при́мка
device designed to catch or kill animals
ли́чни ве́щи
belongings
люк
covering over a hole or opening; trapdoor
сифо́н
bend, sag, or other device in a waste-pipe to prevent the escape of noxious gases

trap /tɹæp/ [t̠ɹ̠̊˔ap] [t̠ɹ̠̊˔äp] [t̠ɹ̠̊˔æp] [t̠ɹ̠̊˔ɛp] v
впримчвам
to ensnare; to take by stratagem; to entrap
поставям капани
to set traps for game; to make a business of trapping game
хващам в капан
to catch in a trap or traps

trapdoor /ˈtræpdɔɹ/ /ˈtræpdɔː/ n
капак на пода люк
door set into floor or ceiling
падаща врата
similar door on a stage

trapeze /tɹəˈpiːz/ n
трапе́ц
swinging horizontal bar

trapezium /tɹæˈpi.zi.əm/ /tɹəˈpiː.zi.əm/ n
трапец
polygon with two parallel sides
трапецовидна кост
bone

trapezius /tɹəˈpiːziəs/ n
голям трапецовиден мускул
large vertebrate skeletal muscle

trapper /ˈtɹæpɚ/ n
трапер
one who traps animals

trash /tɹæʃ/ n
[[ко́шче]] за [[боклу́к]]
container
боклу́к
something of poor quality
боклу́к отпа́дъци
things to be discarded

trash /tɹæʃ/ v
изхвърлям
to discard
разхвърлям
to make into a mess

trauma /ˈtɹaʊ.mə/ /ˈtɹɑ.mə/ /ˈtɹɒ.mə/ /ˈtɹɔ.mə/ /ˈtɹɔː.mə/ n
ра́на тра́вма
serious injury to the body
тра́вма
emotional wound

traumatize v
наранявам
to injure
травматизирам
to cause a trauma

travail /tɹəˈveɪl/ /ˈtɹævˌeɪl/ n
родилни мъки
labor of childbirth
тежък труд
hard work

travel /ˈtɹævəl/ n
пътепис
plural: account of one's travels
пътеше́ствие пъту́ване
act of traveling
пътешествие
plural: series of journeys
ход
motion of a piece of machinery

travel /ˈtɹævəl/ v
правя крачки
in basketball
придвижвам се
pass from here to there; transmit
пътешествам пъту́вам
be on a journey

traveled /ˈtɹævl̩d/ adj
много посещаван
frequented by travellers

traveller /ˈtɹævlə/ /ˈtɹævl̩ɚ/ /ˈtɹævələ/ /ˈtɹævəlɚ/ n
пъ́тник пъ́тница пъ́тничка пътеше́ственик пътеше́ственица пътеше́ственичка
one who travels

traveller's cheque n
пътнически чек
preprinted cheque for a fixed amount

traveller's joy n
див клематис повет
Clematis vitalba

travelling /ˈtɹæv.lɪŋ/ /ˈtɹæv.ə.lɪŋ/ n
пътуване
action of travelling

traverse /tɹəˈvɜːs/ /tɹəˈvɝs/ /ˈtɹævəs/ /ˈtɹævɚs/ v
прекосявам
to travel across, often under difficult conditions

travertine /ˈtɹavətɪn/ n
бигор травертин
form of concretionary limestone or calcite

travesty /ˈtɹæv.əs.ti/ /ˈtɹæv.ɪs.ti/ n
изопачаване
An absurd or grotesque misrepresentation
пародия
A parody or stylistic imitation.

travois /tɹævˈwɑ/ /tɹəˈvɔɪ/ /ˈtɹævwɑ/ /ˈtɹævwɑː/ /ˈtɹævɔɪ/ n
травуа́
frame used by indigenous peoples (notably the Plains Aboriginals of North America) to drag loads over land

trawl /tɹɑl/ /tɹɔl/ /tɹɔːl/ v
траля
To fish with a trawl

trawler n
траулер
fishing boat

tray /tɹeɪ/ n
подно́с
object on which things are carried

treacherous /ˈtɹɛt͡ʃəɹəs/ /ˈtɹɛt͡ʃɹəs/ adj
вероломен коварен
exhibiting treachery
ненадежден
unreliable; dangerous
предателски
deceitful; inclined to betray

treachery /ˈtɹɛt͡ʃəɹi/ /ˈtɹɛt͡ʃɹi/ n
измяна предателство
deliberate disregard for trust or faith

treacle /ˈtɹiː.ku/ /ˈtɹiː.kəl/ /ˈtɹiː.kɯ/ n
меласа петмез
molasses or golden syrup

tread /tɹɛd/ n
профил
grooves in tire
стъпка
step

tread /tɹɛd/ v
стъпвам
to step on
стъпквам утъпквам
to beat with one's feet; to trample

tread the boards /ˌtɹɛd ðə ˈboɹdz/ /ˌtɹɛd ðə ˈbɔːdz/ v
играя в театър
to work as an theatre actor

treadle /ˈtɹɛdl̩/ n
крачна предавка педал
pedal or lever

treason /ˈtɹiː.zən/ n
изда́йничество изда́йство измя́на преда́телство
crime of betraying one’s country
измя́на преда́телство
act of treachery
providing aid and comfort to the enemy

treasure /ˈtɹɛʒə/ /ˈtɹɛʒɚ/ /ˈt͡ʃɹɛʒɚ/ n
драгоце́нност
any single thing one values greatly
драгоце́нност съкро́вище
collection of valuable things

treasure /ˈtɹɛʒə/ /ˈtɹɛʒɚ/ /ˈt͡ʃɹɛʒɚ/ v
ценя
consider to be precious

treasure hunt n
лов на съкровища
search for a treasure (real, not a game)

treasurer /ˈtɹɛʒəɹɚ/ n
касие́р ковче́жник
government official in charge of the Treasury
ковче́жник ковче́жничка
official entrusted with the funds and revenues of an organisation

treasury /ˈtɹɛʒ.ə.ɹi/ /ˈtɹɛʒ.ɚ.i/ n
ковче́жничество трезо́р хазна́
place where state or royal money and valuables are stored
съкро́вищница
collection of artistic or literary works
съкро́вищница трезо́р хазна́
place where treasure is stored safely

treat /tɹiːt/ [tɹiːt] [t͡ʃɹiːt] n
наслада
an unexpected gift, event etc., which provides great pleasure

treat /tɹiːt/ [tɹiːt] [t͡ʃɹiːt] v
гостя́ гоща́вам че́рпя
to entertain with food or drink
дискути́рам
to discourse, conduct a discussion
леку́вам
to care for medicinally or surgically
отна́сям се
to handle, deal with or behave towards in a specific way
прегова́рям
to negotiate
трети́рам
to handle a subject in writing or speaking
to subject to a chemical or other action
умоля́вам
to entreat or beseech

treatise /ˈtɹiːtɪs/ /ˈtɹiːtɪz/ n
трактат
systematic discourse on some subject

treatment /ˈtɹiːtmənt/ n
лече́ние
medical care for an illness or injury
обработка
preserving or giving particular properties
обработка третиране
process or manner of treating

treaty /-ɾi/ /ˈtɹiti/ /ˈtɹiːti/ /ˈtɹiːəti/ n
до́говор пакт
formal binding agreement concluded by subjects of international law
договаряне
discussions or negotiations in order to reach an agreement

treaty /-ɾi/ /ˈtɹiti/ /ˈtɹiːti/ /ˈtɹiːəti/ v
договарям се
to enter into a treaty

treble /ˈtɹɛbəl/ n
дискант
The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition

treble /ˈtɹɛbəl/ v
утроявам
to multiply by three

tree /tɹiː/ [tɹiː] [t͡ʃɹiː] n
дърво дърво́
large woody plant

tree hollow n
хралупа
tree hollow

tree of heaven n
айлант
Ailanthus altissima

tree pipit n
горска бъбрица
Anthus trivialis

tree trunk n
стъбло
the main structural member of a tree

treecreeper n
дърволаз

treenail n
дюбел
peg

trefoil /ˈtɹiː.fɔɪl/ /ˈtɹɛ.fɔɪl/ n
трили́стник
symbol
трилистник
plant

trellis /ˈtɹɛlɪs/ n
асма рамка
An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants
решетка
An outdoor garden frame which can be used for partitioning a common area

trematode /ˈtrɛm.ə.təʊd/ /ˈtrɛm.əˌtoʊd/ n
метил

tremble /ˈtɹɛmbl̩/ n
треперене трепет
a shake

tremble /ˈtɹɛmbl̩/ v
опасявам се тръпна
to be afraid
треперя трептя
to shake

trembling /ˈtɹɛmblɪŋ/ n
треперене трептене
a tremble

trembly adj
треперещ
in a trembling or shaking state

tremendous /tɹəˈmɛndəs/ /tɹɪˈmɛndəs/ adj
впечатляващ
notable for size, power or excellence
грамаден огромен
extremely large (in amount, extent, degree etc.) or great; enormous; extraordinary
страхотен
awe-inspiring

tremor /ˈtɹiːmə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɹɛmə/ /ˈtɹɛmɚ/ /ˈtɹɪmɚ/ n
леко земетресение
earthquake
потръпване
shake, quiver, or vibration
тремор
uncontrollable bodily shaking

tremulous /ˈtɹɛmjuləs/ /ˈtɹɛmjələs/ /ˈtɹɛmjʊləs/ adj
боязлив плах
timid, hesitant
треперещ
trembling or shaking

trench /t(ʃ)ɹɛnt͡ʃ/ /t(ʃ)ɹɛnʃ/ n
и́зкоп кана́вка
long, narrow ditch or hole
око́п транше́я
military excavation

trenchancy n
острота
the quality of being trenchant
язвителност
irony or bitterness of tone

trenchant /ˈtɹɛnʃənt/ adj
рязко очертан
sharp
рязък язвителен
biting, severe

trencher-man /ˈtɹɛnt͡ʃə(ɹ)mən/ n
лакомник
person who eats a substantial amount

trend /tɹɛnd/ n
[[моден|мо́дна]] [[тенде́нция]]
a fad
направле́ние насо́ченост тенде́нция
inclination in a direction

trend /tɹɛnd/ v
клоня
To have a particular direction; to run; to stretch; to tend
отклонявам
To cause to turn; to bend

trendy /ˈtɹɛndi/ adj
моден
in accordance with the latest trend

trepan /tɹɪˈpæn/ n
трик уловка
trickster

trepan /tɹɪˈpæn/ v
пробивам
mining: create hole
изигравам
trick

trepanation /tɹɛpəˈneɪʃən/ n
трепанация
practice of drilling a hole in the skull

trepidation /ˌtɹɛp.ɪˈdeɪ.ʃən/ n
безпокойство
fearful state
треперене
involuntary trembling

trespass /ˈtɹɛspæs/ /ˈtɹɛspəs/ n
нарушение простъпка
law

trespass /ˈtɹɛspæs/ /ˈtɹɛspəs/ v
нарушавам
to commit an offence

tress /tɹɛs/ n
кичур плитка
A braid, knot, or curl, of hair; a ringlet

trestle /ˈtɹɛsəl/ n
магаре
a horizontal member supported near each end by a pair of divergent legs
подпора
a framework, using spreading, divergent pairs of legs used to support a bridge

trey /tɹeɪ/ n
тройка
playing card

triad /ˈtɹaɪ.æd/ n
тройка
grouping of three

triage /tɹiˈɑʒ/ /ˈtɹi.ɑʒ/ /ˈtɹiː.ɑːʒ/ n
сортиране
assessment or sorting according to quality
триаж
the process of sorting patients

trial /ˈtɹaɪəl/ [tɹaɪəl] [t͡ʃɹaɪəl] adj
експериментален
attempted on a provisional or experimental basis
пробен
pertaining to a trial or test
трикратен
Triple
троен
Characterized by having three (usually equivalent) components

trial /ˈtɹaɪəl/ [tɹaɪəl] [t͡ʃɹaɪəl] n
бре́ме изпита́ние неприя́тности
difficult experience
изпита́ние изпро́бване о́пит про́ба
chance to test something out
съд проце́с
meeting in a court of law

trial /ˈtɹaɪəl/ [tɹaɪəl] [t͡ʃɹaɪəl] v
изпитвам
to carry out a series of tests on a new product

triangle /ˈtɹaɪəŋɡəl/ /ˈtɹaɪˌæŋɡəl/ n
триъ́гълник триъгълник
polygon

triangular /tɹaɪˈaɪŋ.ɡjʊ.lɚ/ /tɹaɪˈæŋ.ɡjə.lə/ /tɹaɪˈæŋ.ɡjə.lɚ/ /tɹaɪˈæŋ.ɡjʊ.lə/ adj
триъгълен
of or pertaining to triangles
shaped like a triangle

triangulation /tɹʌɪaŋɡjʊˈleɪʃn̩/ /ˌtɹaɪˌæŋɡjəˈleɪʃən/ n
триангулация
surveying technique

tribadism /ˈtɹɪbədɪz(ə)m/ n
лесбийство
sexual practice

tribal /ˈtɹaɪbəl/ adj
пле́менен
of or relating to tribes

tribe /tɹaɪb/ n
род пле́ме
group of people

tribology /tɹaɪˈbɒləd͡ʒi/ /tɹɪˈbɒləd͡ʒi/ n
трибология
science and technology of lubrication

tribulation /ˌtɹɪbjəˈleɪ̯ʃən/ /ˌtɹɪbjʊˈleɪ̯ʃən/ n
нещастие страдание
adversity

tribunal /tɹaɪˈbjunəl/ /tɹaɪˈbjuːnəl/ /tɹəˈbjunəl/ /tɹɪˈbjuːnəl/ n
съд трибуна́л
assembly including one or more judges to conduct judicial business

tribune /tɹɪˈbjuːn/ /ˈtɹɪbjuːn/ n
трибу́н
elected official in Ancient Rome
трибу́на
place or an opportunity to speak; platform

tributary /ˈtɹɪbjʊtəɹi/ n
прито́к
stream which flows into a larger one

tribute /ˈtɹɪbjuːt/ n
да́нък дан
payment made by one nation to another in submission
дан дължи́мо
acknowledgment of gratitude, respect or admiration; an accompanying gift
рекет
extortion; protection money

trice /tɹaɪs/ n
миг момент
very short time

trice /tɹaɪs/ v
дърпам
to drag or haul, especially with a rope
привързвам притягам
to haul or hoist and tie up

triceps /ˈtɹaɪ.sɛps/ n
триглав мускул
any muscle having three heads

trichotomy /tɹaɪˈkɑt.ə.mi/ /tɹaɪˈkɒt.ə.mi/ n
разделяне на три части
division or separation into three

trick /tɹɪk/ [tʃɹ̠̊ɪk] [t̠ʰɹ̠̊ɪk] n
вахта на руля
sailor's spell of work at the helm
взя́тка
winning sequence in cards
закачка шега
mischievous or annoying behavior; a prank
измама хитрост
something designed to fool
трик
effective, clever or quick way of doing something
трик фо́кус
magic trick

trick /tɹɪk/ [tʃɹ̠̊ɪk] [t̠ʰɹ̠̊ɪk] v
измамвам подвеждам
to fool; to cause to believe something untrue

trickery /tɹɪ.kə.ɹi/ n
измама хитрина
underhanded behavior

trickle /ˈtɹɪkəl/ n
капене
a very thin flow; the act of trickling

trickle /ˈtɹɪkəl/ v
капя
to pour a liquid in a very thin stream, or so that drops fall continuously

trickster n
мошеник
one who plays tricks on others
фокусник
one who performs tricks

tricksy adj
лъжлив шеговит
inclined to trickery, devious

tricky /ˈtɹɪk.i/ adj
мошенически
adept at using deception
сложен труден
hard to deal with

tricolour /ˈtraɪˌkʌlə/ /ˈtraɪˌkʌlɚ/ /ˈtrɪkələ, -lɔː/ n
трикольор
A flag with three stripes of different colours

tricorn n
тривърха шапка
three-sided hat

tricot /ˈtɹikoʊ/ n
трико́
soft knit fabric

tricycle /ˈtɹaɪsɪkəl/ /ˈtɹaɪˌsɪkəl/ n
трико́лка
cycle with three wheels

tridactyl adj
трипръст

tridecagon n
тринадесетоъгълник
geometry

trident /ˈtɹaɪ̯dənt/ n
тризъбец
three-pronged spear

triennial /tɹaɪˈɛniəl/ adj
тригоди́шен
happening every three years

triennial /tɹaɪˈɛniəl/ n
тригоди́шнина
plant that requires three years to complete its life cycle

trifle /ˈtɹaɪfəl/ n
дреболия
insignificant amount
thing of little importance or worth

trifle /ˈtɹaɪfəl/ v
играя си
To inconsequentially toy with something
прахосвам пропилявам
To squander or waste

trifling /ˈtɹaɪfliŋ/ adj
маловажен незначителен
trivial

trifoliate /tɹaɪˈfəʊlɪət/ adj
трилистен
having three leaves

trigger /ˈtɹɪɡə/ /ˈtɹɪɡɚ/ n
пусково устройство
similar device used to activate any mechanism
спу́сък
finger-operated lever used to fire a gun

trigger /ˈtɹɪɡə/ /ˈtɹɪɡɚ/ v
започвам инициирам
to initiate something
натискам спусъка
to fire a weapon
тригерирам
(intransitive, especially electronics) to activate; to become active

trigonal /ˈtrɪɡ(ə)n(ə)l/ adj
тригонален
crystallography

trigonometry /ˌtɹɪɡəˈnɒmətɹi/ n
тригономе́трия тригонометрия
branch of mathematics

trihedral adj
тристенен

trilateral adj
тристранен

trilingual adj
триезичен
expressed or written in three languages

trill /tɹɪl/ [t̠ʰɹ̠̊ɪl] n
трела тремоло
rapid alternation of notes

trillion /ˈtɹɪljən/ numeral
трилио́н
a million million, 1012

trilogy /ˈtɹɪləd͡ʒi/ n
трило́гия трилогия
collection of three works

trim /tɹɪm/ [t̠ʰɹ̠̊ɪm] adj
спретнат
neat, smart appearance

trim /tɹɪm/ [t̠ʰɹ̠̊ɪm] v
гарнирам украсявам
to decorate
подкастрям подрязвам подстригвам
to reduce slightly
уравновесявам
to adjust the positions of control surfaces, sometimes using trim tabs

trimester /tɹ(a)ɪˈmɛs.tə(ɹ)/ /tɹaɪˈmɛs.tɚ/ /ˈtɹ(a)ɪ.mɛs.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɹaɪ.mɛs.tɚ/ n
тримесечие
period of three months

trinitrotoluene n
тротил
a highly explosive yellow crystalline substance

trinity /ˈtɹɪnɪti/ n
триеди́нство тро́ица тро́йка
group or set of three people or things

trinket /ˈtɹɪŋkət/ /ˈtɹɪŋkɪt/ n
дребно украшение
a small showy ornament or piece of jewelry
дреболия
a mere trifle

trinomial adj
тричленен
consisting of three parts

trinomial n
тричлен
an expression consisting of three terms

triode n
триод
thermionic valve

trip /tɹɪp/ n
грешка
error; failure; mistake
грешна стъпка препъване
stumble or misstep
екскурзия пътеше́ствие пъту́ване
journey
лека стъпка
quick, light step
прекъсвач
препъване
act of tripping someone

trip /tɹɪp/ v
препъвам спъвам
to cause to stumble
спъвам се
to fall over or stumble over an object

tripartite /tɹaɪˈpɑɹtaɪt/ /tɹaɪˈpɑːtaɪt/ adj
триделен трпен
in three parts
тристранен
done by three parties

tripe /tɹaɪp/ n
карантия
entrails
шкембе
stomach lining of animal for food

triphthong /ˈtɹɪfˌθɑŋ/ /ˈtɹɪfˌθɒŋ(ɡ)/ /ˈtɹɪfˌθɔŋ/ /ˈtɹɪpˌθɑŋ/ /ˈtɹɪpˌθɒŋ(ɡ)/ /ˈtɹɪpˌθɔŋ/ n
трифто́нг
monosyllabic vowel combination involving movement from one vowel to another

triple /ˈtɹɪp.l̩/ /ˈtɹɪpəl/ adj
трикра́тен
three times the quantity
триме́стен
designed for three users
трисло́ен
composed of three layers
тро́ен
made up of three related elements

triple /ˈtɹɪp.l̩/ /ˈtɹɪpəl/ v
утроявам
to multiply by three
утроявам се
to become three times as large

triplet /ˈtɹɪ.pə.lɛt/ /ˈtɹɪplət/ n
(един от) три близнака
one of three siblings born at the same time of the same mother
три́плет тро́йка
group of three

triplicate /ˈtɹɪp.lɪ.keɪt/ /ˈtɹɪp.lɪ.kət/ v
утроявам
to triple

tripod /ˈtɹaɪpɑd/ /ˈtɹaɪpɒd/ n
стати́в трино́га трино́жник
a three-legged stand or mount

triptych /ˈtɹɪptɪk/ n
триптих
art: a picture or series of pictures painted on three tablets connected by hinges

triquetrous /tɹaɪˈkwɛtɹəs/ adj
триъгълен

trisect v
разделям на три части
to cut into three pieces

trite /tɹaɪt/ adj
банален изтъркан
used so many times that it is commonplace, or no longer interesting or effective

tritium /ˈtrɪʃi.əm/ /ˈtɹɪti.əm/ n
три́тий тритий
radioactive isotope of hydrogen

triton n
тритиев йон
tritium nucleus
трито́н
marine gastropods

triumph /ˈtɹaɪ.əmf/ /ˈtɹaɪ.ʌmf/ n
ликуване тържествуване
a state of joy or exultation at success
триумф
ceremony performed in honour of a victory
триумф победа
conclusive success; victory; conquest
триумфално шествие
any triumphal procession; pompous exhibition etc

triumph /ˈtɹaɪ.əmf/ /ˈtɹaɪ.ʌmf/ v
побеждавам
to prevail over rivals
to succeed

triumphal /tɹaɪˈʌmfəl/ adj
триумфален
of or relating to a triumph

triumphant /tɹaɪˈʌmfənt/ adj
тържествуващ
celebrating victory

triumvirate /tɹaɪ.ˈʌm.vəɹ.ɪt/ n
триумвира́т
a ruling group of three

triune adj
триеди́нен
both three and one at the same time

trivet /ˈtɹɪ.vɪt/ n
пирости́я трино́жник
stand with three short legs

trivial /ˈtɹɪv.i.əl/ adj
всекидне́вен обикнове́н
common, ordinary
незначи́телен нищо́жен
of little significance or value

troak /tɹoʊk/ /tɹəʊk/ v
правя бартер разменям
exchange goods or services without involving money

troika /ˈtɹɔɪ.kə/ n
тро́йка
carriage

troll /tɹoʊl/ /tɹɑl/ /tɹɒl/ /tɹəʊl/ n
трол
giant supernatural being; grotesque humanoid creature living in caves or hills or under bridges
person who makes or posts inflammatory or insincere statements in an attempt to lure others into combative argument
person who sows discord, or spreads misinformation or propaganda, in order to promote an agenda as part of an organized political campaign

troll /tɹoʊl/ /tɹɑl/ /tɹɒl/ /tɹəʊl/ v
ловя на блесна
to fish using a line and bait or lures trailed behind a boat
тро́лвам тро́ля
(transitive, intransitive) to make or post inflammatory or insincere statements in an attempt to lure (someone) into combative argument

trolley bus n
троле́йбус
bus powered via overhead electric cables

trolling /tɹoʊlɪŋ/ /tɹɒlɪŋ/ /tɹəʊlɪŋ/ n
тро́линг
an instance of trolling - provoking others

trollop /ˈtɹɒl.əp/ n
курва
strumpet

trombone /tɹəmˈboʊn/ /tɹəmˈbəʊn/ /ˌtɹɑmˈboʊn/ /ˌtɹɒmˈbəʊn/ n
тромбо́н тромбон
a musical instrument in the brass family

troop /tɹup/ /tɹuːp/ n
войски
military forces
ескадрон
small unit of cavalry
множество тълпа
collection of people
трупа
company of stageplayers

troop /tɹup/ /tɹuːp/ v
събирам се тълпя се
to move in numbers

trooper /ˈtɹuːpɚ/ n
редник от кавалерията
a soldier

troops /tɹuːps/ n
войски́
military personnel in uniform

trope /tɹoʊp/ /tɹəʊp/ [tɹ̥əʊp] n
метафора
rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning

trophic /ˈtɹoʊfɪk/ /ˈtɹɑfɪk/ /ˈtɹɒfɪk/ /ˈtɹəʊfɪk/ adj
свързан с храненето

trophy /ˈtɹoʊfi/ /ˈtɹəʊfi/ n
трофе́й
object rewarding success
object taken by a hunter or conqueror of their success

tropic /ˈtɹɒpɪk/ adj
тропически
referring hot and humid weather or climate

tropic /ˈtɹɒpɪk/ n
тропик
either of the two parallels

tropical rainforest n
екваториална гора
forest

trot /tɹɑt/ /tɹɒt/ n
подтичване
a gait of a person faster than a walk
тръс
gait of an animal between walk and canter

trot /tɹɑt/ /tɹɒt/ v
вървя в тръс
(of a horse) move at a gait between a walk and a canter
подтичвам
walk rapidly

troth /tɹoʊθ/ /tɹɒθ/ /tɹɔθ/ /tɹəʊθ/ n
годеж
state of being pledged to marry someone; betrothal, engagement
обещание честна дума
oath, pledge or promise
обещание за женитба
pledge or promise to marry someone

troubadour n
трубаду́р
an itinerant performer of songs

trouble /ˈtɹə-/ /ˈtɹʌb(ə)l/ n
авария смущение
malfunction
беда́ неприя́тност
distressful or dangerous situation
затрудне́ние
difficulty
уси́лие
effort

trouble /ˈtɹə-/ /ˈtɹʌb(ə)l/ v
безпокоя тревожа
to bother; to annoy

troubled /ˈtɹʌbl̩d/ adj
неспокоен разтревожен
worried, anxious

troubleshooter n
авариен монтьор
person skilled at solving problems

troublesome /ˈtɹʌbl̩səm/ /ˈtɹʌbəlsəm/ adj
досаден неприятен
giving trouble

trough /tɹɑf/ /tɹɑθ/ /tɹɒf/ /tɹɔf/ /tɹɔθ/ n
корито
a long, narrow container open at the top
a long, narrow, open container for feeding animals
падина
a long, narrow depression between waves or ridges

trounce /tɹaʊns/ n
разгром
thorough defeat

trounce /tɹaʊns/ v
наказвам
to chastise or punish physically or verbally
смазвам от бой
to beat severely
съсипвам
to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily

troupe /tɹuːp/ n
трупа
company of actors, etc.

trouser leg n
крачол

trousseau /ˈtɹuˌsoʊ/ /ˈtɹuːsəʊ/ n
чеиз
bridal clothes

trout /tɹaʊt/ /tɹʌʊt/ n
пъстърва
fish

trowel /ˈtɹaʊ.əl/ n
мистрия
mason's tool

truancy n
кръшкане
the act of shirking from responsibilities and duties

truant /ˈtɹuː.ənt/ /ˈtɹʊənt/ n
кръшкач
One who is absent without permission

truce /tɹus/ /tɹuːs/ n
прими́рие
period of time in which no fighting takes place

truck /tɹʌk/ [tɹʌk] [t͡ʃɹʌk] n
боклу́ци
dirt or other messiness
камио́н камион
heavier motor vehicle designed to carry goods

truckle /ˈtɹʌkəl/ v
сервилнича
to act submissively

truculent /ˈtɹʌkjʊlənt/ adj
агресивен войнствен
eager or quick to argue, fight or start a conflict
жесток свиреп
cruel or savage
предизвикателен
defiant or uncompromising
унищожителен
deadly or destructive

trudge /tɹʌd͡ʒ/ n
дълъг път
long and tiring walk

trudge /tɹʌd͡ʒ/ v
влача се стъпвам тежко
to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps

true /tɹjuː/ /tɹuː/ /tɹɪʊ̯/ [t̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷu̠ː] adj
ве́рен и́стински правди́в
concurring with a given set of facts
верен предан
Loyal, faithful
истински действителен
Genuine

true /tɹjuː/ /tɹuː/ /tɹɪʊ̯/ [t̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷu̠ː] adv
вярно точно
accurately

true /tɹjuː/ /tɹuː/ /tɹɪʊ̯/ [t̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷu̠ː] v
изправям оправям
straighten

true blue /ˈtru ˈblu/ /ˌtruː ˈbluː/ adj
истински същински
representing the true essence of something
лоялен
steadfastly faithful or loyal

true-hearted adj
верен лоялен
honest, not deceitful

truelove n
възлюбен любим
One who is truly loved

truffle /ˈtɹʌf.l̩/ n
трю́фел
tuber

truism n
баналност
banality or cliché
всеизвестен факт
self-evident or obvious truth

trull /tɹʌl/ n
проститу́тка уличница
A female prostitute or harlot

truly /ˈtɹuːli/ adv
вярно точно
in accordance with the facts
искрено правдиво
honestly, genuinely
наистина
very

trump /tɹʌmp/ [t͡ʃɹʌmp] n
коз
something that gives one an advantage
suit that outranks all others
playing card of that suit

trump /tɹʌmp/ [t͡ʃɹʌmp] v
тегля коз
to play a trump, or to take a trick with a trump
цакам
to play a trump on a card of another suit

trumpery /ˈtɹʌmpəɹi/ n
дрънкулки
worthless finery; bric-a-brac or junk

trumpet /ˈtɹʌmpɪt/ n
рев на слон
elephant noise
тромпет
brass instrument
тромпетист
musician playing a trumpet

trumpet /ˈtɹʌmpɪt/ v
рева
make an elephant call
тръбя
sound loudly

truncate /tɹaŋˈkæɪt/ /tɹʌŋˈkeɪt/ /ˈtɹʌŋˌkeɪt/ adj
отрязан скъсен
truncated

truncate /tɹaŋˈkæɪt/ /tɹʌŋˈkeɪt/ /ˈtɹʌŋˌkeɪt/ v
закръглявам
shorten a decimal number by removing trailing (or leading) digits; to chop
орязвам отрязвам върха на
shorten something as if by cutting off part of it

truncation n
закръгляване
removal of the least significant digits from a decimal number
скъсяване съкращаване
act of truncating

truncheon /ˈtɹʌnt͡ʃən/ /ˈtɹʌnʃən/ n
полицейска палка
a baton, or military staff of command, now especially the stick carried by a police officer

trundle /ˈtɹʌndəl/ n
мебелно колело
small wheel

trundle /ˈtɹʌndəl/ v
търкалям
to wheel or roll, esp. by pushing
търкалям се
to move heavily (on wheels)

trunk /tɹʌŋk/ [tɹʌŋk] [t͡ʃɹʌŋk] n
бага́жник
luggage storage compartment of a sedan/saloon style car
кути́я сандъ́к
large suitcase or chest
ствол стъбло
tree trunk
хо́бот
extended nasal organ of an elephant

truss /tɹʌs/ n
банда́ж
bandage and belt
грозд сноп
bundle; package
кичур
botany: tuft of flowers
наръч
farming measurement
подпорна конструкция фе́рма
framework of beams

truss /tɹʌs/ v
връзвам
to secure or bind with ropes
поддържам укрепвам
to support

trust /tɹʊst/ /tɹʌst/ [tɹɐst] [tɹʌst] [t͡ʃɹ-] n
дове́рие
confidence in or reliance on some person or quality
кредит
confidence in the future payment for goods or services supplied; credit
надежда упование
dependence upon something in the future; hope
тръст
a group of businessmen or traders

trust /tɹʊst/ /tɹʌst/ [tɹɐst] [tɹʌst] [t͡ʃɹ-] v
вярвам
to give credence to
доверя́вам
to place confidence in
доверявам се
to have trust
кредитирам
to give credit to
поверявам
to commit; to intrust
to show confidence in a person by intrusting (him) with something
уповавам се
to hope confidently

trustee /tɹʌsˈtiː/ n
попечител
person to whom property is legally committed in trust

trusteeship n
попечителство
position or office of trustee

trustful adj
доверчив
willing to trust

trustfulness n
доверчи́вост
the property of being trustful

trustworthy /ˈtɹʌst.wɜɹ.ði/ adj
заслужаващ доверие
reliable

truth /tɹuːθ/ n
вярност
pledge of loyalty or faith
и́стина истина
conformity to fact or reality
state or quality of being true to someone or something
и́стина истина правда
true facts

truthful /ˈtɹuːθ.f(ə)l/ adj
верен точен
accurately depicting what is real
правдив честен
honest, and always telling the truth

try /tɹaɪ/ [tɹ̝̊aɪ̯] [t̠͡ɹ̠̊˔aɪ̯] [t̠͡ɹ̠̊˔ʷaɪ̯] [t͡ʃɹaɪ̯] n
опит
an attempt
проба
an act of tasting or sampling

try /tɹaɪ/ [tɹ̝̊aɪ̯] [t̠͡ɹ̠̊˔aɪ̯] [t̠͡ɹ̠̊˔ʷaɪ̯] [t͡ʃɹaɪ̯] v
експериментирам пробвам
to make an experiment
изпитвам изпробвам
to put to test
опитвам
to taste, sample, etc
опитвам постаравам се пробвам
to attempt
съдя
to put on trial

trying /ˈtɹaɪ.ɪŋ/ adj
мъчителен уморителен
Difficult to endure; arduous
притеснителен
irritating, stressful or bothersome

trysail n
трисел
triangular sail

tryst /tɹaɪst/ /tɹɪst/ n
среща
prearranged meeting, now especially between lovers

tryst /tɹaɪst/ /tɹɪst/ v
уговарям си среща
to agree to meet at a place

tsar /(t)sɑɹ/ /(t)sɑː/ /tsɐː/ /zɐː/ /zɑɹ/ /zɑː/ n
цар
an emperor

tsardom /ˈ(t)sɑː(ɹ)dəm/ /ˈzɑː(ɹ)dəm/ n
ца́рство
the territory ruled by a tsar

tsarina /tsaˈɹiːnə/ /zaˈɹiːnə/ n
цари́ца
empress or wife of a tsar

tsarism n
цари́зъм
system of government

tsarist /ˈ(t)sɑːɹɪst/ /ˈzɑːɹɪst/ adj
ца́рски
from the time of the tsar

tselina n
целина́
virgin lands in Russia and Kazakhstan

tsetse /sitsi/ /sɛtsi/ /titsi/ /tsitsi/ /tsɛtsi/ /tɛtsi/ n
муха цеце
fly of the genus Glossina

tsunami /(t)suˈnæmi/ /(t)suˈnɑmi/ /(t)suːˈnɑːmi/ n
цуна́ми цунами
large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean

tub /tʌb/ n
каче
broad, flat-bottomed vessel

tuba /ˈtjuː.bə/ /ˈtu.bə/ n
туба
a large brass musical instrument

tubby /ˈtʌbi/ adj
дундест тантурест
stout, rotund

tube /tjuːb/ /tuːb/ /tʃuːb/ n
тръба́
a pipe
ту́ба
cylindrical container

tuber /tjuːbə(ɹ)/ /tubɚ/ n
буца
anatomy: rounded, protuberant structure in body
грудка клу́бен
fleshy underground stem

tubercular adj
туберкулозен
pertaining to tuberculosis

tuberculosis /tjuːˌbɜː(ɹ)kjʊˈləʊsɪs/ /tuˌbɚkjʊˈloʊsɪs/ n
туберкуло́за туберкулоза
infectious disease

tuberose /ˈtjuːbəɹəʊz/ /ˈtubəɹoʊz/ n
тубероза
Polianthes tuberosa

tubing n
пързаляне с автомобилна гума
recreation
тръби
tubes
тръбопровод
system of tubes

tubular /ˈt(j)ubjulɚ/ /ˈt(j)ubjəlɚ/ /ˈtjuːbjələ(ɹ)/ /ˈtjuːbjʊlə(ɹ)/ /ˈtjʉːbjələ(ɹ)/ /ˈtjʉːbjʊlə(ɹ)/ adj
тръбен
of or pertaining to a tube
тръбообразен цилиндричен
shaped like a tube

tuck /tʌk/ n
група
diving: curled position
подгъв
sewing: fold stitched from end to end
подгъване
act of tucking

tuck /tʌk/ v
подгъвам
push the end of fabric out of sight
поръбвам
sew folds
скривам смотавам
place somewhere safe or hidden

tuck in v
подпъхвам
to pull the blankets or duvet up over (someone in bed); to put (someone) to bed

tuff /tʌf/ n
туф
a rock composed of compacted volcanic ash

tuffet n
ниско столче
low seat or stool
туфа
clump of grass

tuft /tʌft/ n
кичур
bunch

tug /tʌɡ/ v
взимам на буксир
to tow by tugboat
влача тегля
to pull with great effort
дърпам
to pull repeatedly

tug of war /ˈtʌɡ əv ˌwɔː(r)/ n
теглене на въже
game

tugboat /ˈtʌɡboʊt/ /ˈtʌɡbəʊt/ n
влекач
small, powerful boat

tughra n
тура
signature of an Ottoman sultan

tuition /tjuːˈɪʃən/ /tuˈɪʃən/ /ˈtjuːʃən/ n
обучение
training or instruction provided by a teacher or tutor

tulip /ˈtjuːlɪp/ /ˈtulɪp/ /ˈtʃuːlɪp/ n
лале́ лале
plant

tulle /tjuːl/ /tuːl/ /tʊl/ n
тюл
kind of silk lace

tumble /ˈtʌmbl̩/ n
падане прекатурване
a fall

tumble /ˈtʌmbl̩/ v
въртя се търкалям се
to roll over and over
прекатурвам се
to fall end over end
премятам се
to perform gymnastics such as somersaults, rolls, and handsprings

tumble dryer n
сушилня
electrical device

tumbledown adj
порутен разнебитен
in disrepair, poorly maintained

tumbril /ˈtʌmbɹɪl/ n
каруца кола
cart

tumefy /ˈt(j)uːmɪfaɪ/ v
отичам
to cause to swell

tumescence /tjuːˈmɛsəns/ n
оток
swelling due to presence of fluid

tummy /ˈtʌ.mi/ n
тумбаче
childish language for stomach
шкембе
belly

tumor /tjuː.mə/ /tuː.mɚ/ n
тумор
oncology, pathology: an abnormal growth

tumult /ˈtjuː.mʌlt/ /ˈtuː.mʌlt/ /ˈtʃuː.mʌlt/ [ˈtʌmʌlt̰̚] n
безредици
violent commotion or agitation
врява глъчка
noise as made by a crowd
метеж
riot or uprising

tumultuous /tjʊˈmʌl.tjʊ.əs/ /tuˈmʌl.t͡ʃu.əs/ /tə-/ adj
безреден
causing or characterized by tumult
буен шумен
characterized by loud, confused noise

tumulus /ˈtjuːmjələs/ /ˈtuːmjələs/ n
гробна могила
mound of earth

tuna /ˈtjuː.nə/ /ˈtu.nə/ /ˈtʃuː.nə/ n
риба тон
fish

tundra /ˈtʌndɹə/ n
ту́ндра тундра
flat treeless arctic region

tune /t(j)un/ /tjuːn/ /tʃuːn/ n
мело́дия моти́в напе́в
melody
настро́йка
informal: act of tuning
пе́сен
song, short musical composition

tune /t(j)un/ /tjuːn/ /tʃuːn/ v
настройвам
to adjust (e.g. a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally
to adjust a musical instrument
to adjust the frequency on a radio or TV set, so as to receive the desired channel

tune up v
настройвам
adjust engine

tuneful adj
мелодичен хармоничен
having or producing a pleasing tune

tuner /ˈtjuː.nə/ /ˈtuː.nɚ/ /ˈtʃuː.nə/ n
акордьор
person who tunes a piano or organ
тунер
the component of an audio system that receives radio broadcasts.

tungsten /ˈtʌŋstən/ n
во́лфрам волфрам
chemical element

tunic /tjuːnɪk/ /tuːnɪk/ n
туни́ка
garment

tuning /tjuːnɪŋ/ /tuːnɪŋ/ n
настро́йка
action of the verb to tune
the calibration of a musical instrument to a standard pitch

tuning fork /tjʉːnɪŋ foːk/ n
камерто́н
fork-shaped object which emits a tone

tunnel /ˈtʌn(ə)l/ n
туне́л тунел
an underground or underwater passage

turban /ˈtɜːbən/ /ˈtɝbən/ n
тюрба́н тюрбан
man’s head-dress
тюрбан
woman’s hat

turbid /ˈtɜː(ɹ)bɪd/ adj
размътен
having the lees or sediment disturbed; roiled; muddy; thick; not clear

turbinate adj
конусовиден
shaped or spinning like a top
спираловиден
shaped like a coil

turbine /ˈtəːˌbaɪn/ /ˈtəːˌbɪn/ /ˈtɚ.bɪn/ /ˈtɚˌbaɪn/ n
турби́на турбина
rotary machine

turbocharger n
турбокомпресор
inlet air compressor for an internal combustion engine

turbot /ˈtɜːbət/ /ˈtɝbət/ n
калка́н
any of various flatfishes of family Scophthalmidae
калкан
Scophthalmus maximus

turbulence /ˈtɜː.bjə.ləns/ /ˈtɝ.bjə.ləns/ n
турбулентност
disturbance in gas, fluid

turbulent /ˈtɜːbjələnt/ /ˈtɝbjələnt/ adj
буен необуздан
being in disturbance or unrest
бурен развълнуван
violently disturbed or agitated

turd /tɜːd/ /tɝd/ n
лайно
piece of solid feces

tureen /t(j)uˈɹin/ /təˈɹin/ /təˈɹiːn/ /t͡ʃəˈɹiːn/ /t͡ʃʊˈɹiːn/ n
су́пник
broad deep serving dish for soup or stew

turf /tɚf/ /tɜːf/ n
торф
a piece of peat used as fuel
чим
a layer of earth covered with grass; sod
a piece of such a layer cut from the soil and used to make a lawn

turgid /ˈtɚ.d͡ʒɪd/ /ˈtɜː.d͡ʒɪd/ adj
високопарен надут
pompous or bombastic
подпухнал подут
distended beyond natural state

turkey /ˈtɜːki/ /ˈtɝki/ n
пуйка
bird in the genus Meleagris
flesh or meat of this bird

turkey vulture n
американски лешояд
a common North American vulture, Cathartes aura

turkeycock n
пуяк
male turkey

turmeric /təɹ.ˈmɛ.ɾɪk/ /ˈtjuː.m(ə).ɹɪk/ /ˈtuː.mə.ɹɪk/ /ˈtɜɹ.məɹ.ɪk/ /ˈtɜː.m(ə).ɹɪk/ /ˈtʃuː.m(ə).ɹɪk/ [ˈtʰu.mɚ.ɪk] [ˈtʰɝ.mɚ.ɪk] n
куркума
spice

turmoil /ˈtɜːmɔɪl/ n
бъркотия смут
a state of great disorder or uncertainty

turn /tɜːn/ /tɝn/ n
витка
single loop of a coil
завой
change of direction or orientation
оборот
movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
ред
spell of work
ред ход
one's chance to make a move in a game
реду́ване смя́на
chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
услуга
deed done to another

turn /tɜːn/ /tɝn/ v
въртя
move around an axis through itself
зави́вам зави́я
change one's direction of travel
зави́вам зави́я завъртам
change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
обръщам
position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds
превръщам се
change fundamentally
прокисвам
make acid or sour; ferment; curdle
развалям се
go bad
ставам
become
reach a certain age
стругувам
shape on a lathe or similar tool

turn down v
намалявам
reduce amount
отказвам отхвърлям
refuse, decline, deny

turn on v
включвам
(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.

turn over v
обръщам

turn up v
показвам се появявам се
to appear unexpectedly
увеличавам
increase volume etc.

turn-up n
маншет
fabric turned up at the bottom of trousers

turnabout n
обрат
A reversal of a decision or opinion

turncoat /ˈtəːn.kəʊt/ /ˈtɝn.koʊt/ n
изменник ренегат
traitor

turner /ˈtɜː.nə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɝ.nɚ/ n
струга́р
person working a lathe

turnery /ˈtɜː(ɹ)nəɹi/ n
стругарство
art of using a lathe

turning /ˈtɜː.nɪŋ/ /ˈtɝ.nɪŋ/ n
завой
A turn or deviation from a straight course
стру́жка
The shavings produced by turning something on a lathe
стругуване
The shaping of wood or metal on a lathe

turning point n
екстремум
(calculus) maximum or minimum
повратна точка
decisive point

turnip /ˈtɜː.nɪp/ /ˈtɝ.nɪp/ n
ря́па ряпа
white root of Brassica rapa

turnkey /ˈtɜː(ɹ)nˌkiː/ adj
готов до ключ
ready to use without further assembly

turnkey /ˈtɜː(ɹ)nˌkiː/ n
ключар тъмничар
slang: warder

turnout /ˈtɜː(ɹ)naʊt/ n
посетители публика
number of people who attend or participate in an event

turnover n
грешка
loss of ball
оборо́т
sales transacted
прекатурване
act of overturning something

turnpike /ˈtɜː(ɹ)npaɪk/ n
вита стълба
winding stairway
платена магистрала
toll road

turnstone n
птица-каменар
coastal wading bird

turntable /ˈtɜːnteɪb(ə)l/ /ˈtɝnˌteɪbəl/ n
обръщателна платформа
circular rotating platform

turntable /ˈtɜːnteɪb(ə)l/ /ˈtɝnˌteɪbəl/ v
обръщам
to rotate or turn around using, or as if using, a turntable

turpentine /ˈtɜː.pənˌtaɪn/ /ˈtɝ.pənˌtaɪn/ n
терпенти́н терпентин
volatile essential oil

turpitude /ˈtɜɹpətuːd/ /ˈtɜː(ɹ)pɪtjuːd/ n
низост подлост
inherent baseness, depravity or wickedness; corruptness and evilness

turquoise /ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪs/ /ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪz/ /ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪs/ /ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪz/ adj
тюркоа́зен
having a pale greenish-blue colour
made of turquoise

turquoise /ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪs/ /ˈtɜː(ɹ).k(w)ɔɪz/ /ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪs/ /ˈtɝ.k(w)ɔɪz/ n
тюркоа́з
colour
тюркоа́з тюркоаз
gemstone

turret /ˈtɝ.ɪt/ /ˈtʊɹ.ɪt/ /ˈtʌɹ.ɪt/ n
куличка
a little tower
обсадна кула
a movable building
оръдейна кула
a revolving tower constructed of thick iron plates

turtle /ˈtɜːtl̩/ /ˈtɝtl̩/ [ˈtʰɝɾɫ̩] n
костену́рка
land or marine reptile with a shell
морска костенурка
sea turtle

turtle /ˈtɜːtl̩/ /ˈtɝtl̩/ [ˈtʰɝɾɫ̩] v
преобръщам се
flip over onto the back or top; to turn upside down

turtle dove /ˈtɜːtəldʌv/ /ˈtɝtəldʌv/ n
гургули́ца
bird in the genus Streptopelia

turtleneck n
поло
turtleneck sweater
поло яка
high, close-fitting collar rolled up

tusk /ˈtʌsk/ n
би́вен би́вник
pointed tooth

tussle /ˈtʌsəl/ n
бой борба
fight or struggle
конфликт спор
a conflict, an argument, a disagreement

tussle /ˈtʌsəl/ v
бия се боря се
to have a tussle

tussock /ˈtʌs.ək/ n
туфа
tuft or clump of grass or verdure

tutelage /-əd͡ʒ/ /ˈtjuːtlɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈtjuːtələd͡ʒ/ /ˈtjuːtɪlɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈtuːtlɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈtuːtələd͡ʒ/ /ˈtuːtɪlɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈt͡ʃuːtlɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈt͡ʃuːtələd͡ʒ/ /ˈt͡ʃuːtɪlɪd͡ʒ/ n
настойничество
The act of guarding or protecting; guardianship; protection

tutor /ˈtjuːtə/ /ˈtutɚ/ n
възпитател домашен учител
one who teaches another

tutor /ˈtjuːtə/ /ˈtutɚ/ v
давам уроци
to instruct or teach, especially to an individual or small group

tutti-frutti /ˌtutiˈfɹuti/ /ˌtuːtɪˈfɹuːtɪ/ n
плодов сладолед
variety of ice cream

tuxedo /tʌkˈsidoʊ/ /tʌkˈsiːdəʊ/ n
смо́кинг
formal suit
смокинг
formal jacket

tvorog /tvəˈɹəʊɡ/ /ˈtvɔːɹəɡ/ n
тваро́г
a soft Russian curd cheese

twaddle /ˈtwɑdəl/ /ˈtwɒdəl/ n
празни приказки
Empty or silly idle talk or writing

twat /twæt/ /twɑt/ /twɔt/ [tʰw̥æt] [tʰw̥ɑt] [tʰw̥ɔt] n
путка
vulgar slang, vagina

tweak /twiːk/ n
ощипване щипване
a sharp pinch or jerk; a twist or twitch; as, a tweak of the nose

tweak /twiːk/ v
ощипвам щипвам
to pinch and pull with a sudden jerk and twist; to twitch

tweed /twiːd/ n
туид
coarse woolen fabric

tweet /twiːt/ n
писукане чуруликане
sound

tweet /twiːt/ v
писукам чуруликам
to make a short high-pitched sound

tweezers /ˈtwizɚz/ /ˈtwiːzəz/ n
пинсе́та
small pincer-like instrument, usually made of metal, used for handling small objects

twelfth /twɛlf/ /twɛlftθ/ /twɛlfθ/ /twɛlθ/ [tʰw̥ɛlfθ] [tʰw̥ɛlʷf] [tʰw̥ɛl̪θ] adj
дванадесети
ordinal form of twelve

twelve /twelv/ /twəlv/ /twɛlv/ /twɛv/ [tw̥eɫv] [tw̥əɫv] [tw̥ɛv] [tw̥ɛɫv] numeral
двана́десет двана́йсет
cardinal number 12

twentieth /-ɪθ/ /ˈtwɛn.(t)i.əθ/ [ˈtw̥ɛ.ɾ̃i.əθ] adj
двадесети
ordinal form of twenty

twenty /ˈtweɪnti/ /ˈtwɛni/ /ˈtwɛnti/ /ˈtwʊn(t)i/ /ˈtwʌn(t)i/ [ˈtw̥ɛɾ̃i] [ˈtw̥ɛ̃nti] [ˈtw̥ɛ̃ɾ̃i] numeral
два́десет два́йсет
cardinal number

twenty-one /ˌtwɛntiˈwɒn/ /ˌtwɛntiˈwʌn/ /ˌtwʌntiˈwʌn/ numeral
двадесет и едно
cardinal number

twerp /twɜːp/ /twɝp/ n
глупак
a fool, a twit

twice /twaɪs/ [tw̥aɪs] adv
два пъти дваж
two times

twiddle /ˈtwɪdəl/ v
въртя из ръцете си
to wiggle, fidget

twig /twɪɡ/ [tʰw̥ɪɡ] n
ве́йка кло́нка
a small thin branch

twig /twɪɡ/ [tʰw̥ɪɡ] v
загрявам схващам
to realise something

twilight /ˈtwaɪˌlaɪt/ n
дрезгавина
faint light; dubious medium
здрач су́мрак
light before rising and after the setting of the Sun
полумрак
evening twilight

twin /twɪn/ [tw̥ɪn] adj
чифтосан
forming a matched pair

twin /twɪn/ [tw̥ɪn] n
близна́к близна́чка
either of two people who shared the same uterus, or of two similar or closely related objects
двойна стая
hotel room with two beds

twine /twaɪn/ n
витка извивка
a twist; a convolution
връв канап
strong thread
извиване усукване
the act of twining

twine /twaɪn/ v
вия увивам
to wind, as one thread around another, or as any flexible substance around another body
сплитам увивам
to weave together

twinge /twɪnd͡ʒ/ n
внезапна болка
sudden sharp pain
пробождане
a pinch; a tweak; a twitch

twinkle /ˈtwɪŋ.kəl/ n
блещукане
sparkle or glimmer of light
блясък
sparkle of delight in the eyes

twinkle /ˈtwɪŋ.kəl/ v
блестя
to be bright with delight
блещукам
to shine with a flickering light; to glimmer
примигвам
to bat, blink or wink the eyes

twinkling /ˈtwɪŋklɪŋ/ adj
искрящ трепкащ
sparkling intermittently

twirl /ˈtwɜːl/ /ˈtwɝl/ n
завъртане пирует
Movement where one spins round elegantly; a pirouette

twirl /ˈtwɜːl/ /ˈtwɝl/ v
въртя бързо
to rotate rapidly
въртя се завъртам се
to perform a twirl

twist /twɪst/ [tw̥ɪst] n
извивка
form
извивка изкривяване
anything twisted, or the act of twisting
изкълчване
sprain, especially to the ankle
изопачаване
distortion to the meaning of a word or passage
обрат
unexpected turn in a story, tale, etc
туист
type of dance

twist /twɪst/ [tw̥ɪst] v
въртя
to turn a knob etc
извивам се
to wind, to follow a wavy course
извъртам изопачавам
to distort or change the truth or meaning
изкълчвам
to injure (a body part) by bending it in the wrong direction
усуквам
to turn the ends in opposite directions

twister /ˈtwɪstə(ɹ)/ /ˈtwɪstɚ/ n
смерч торнадо
tornado

twisty /ˈtwɪsti/ adj
усукан
that twists

twit /twɪt/ [tʰw̥ɪt] n
укор упрек
a reproach, gibe or taunt

twit /twɪt/ [tʰw̥ɪt] v
натяквам упреквам
To reproach, blame; to ridicule or tease

twitch /twɪt͡ʃ/ [tʰw̥ɪt͡ʃ] n
конвулсия тик
brief, small (sometimes involuntary) movement out of place and then back again
спазъм
(physiology) muscle contraction

twite /twaɪt/ n
жълтоклюно конопарче
Carduelis flavirostris

twitter /ˈtwɪt.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈtwɪt.ɚ/ /ˈtwɪt̬.ɚ/ [ˈtʰwɪɾ.ɚ] n
чуруликане
sound made by birds

twitter /ˈtwɪt.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈtwɪt.ɚ/ /ˈtwɪt̬.ɚ/ [ˈtʰwɪɾ.ɚ] v
чуруликам
to utter chirps

two /tu/ /tuː/ /twuː/ [tʰu̟] [tʰu̟ː] numeral
две два
numerical value

two beers, please phraseologicalUnit
две бери, моля
two beers, please

two by four n
бичме́
A length of sawn wood 2 inches by 4 inches

two hundred /ˈtuː ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈtuː ˈhʌn.dɹɪd/ numeral
двеста
cardinal number 200

two-bit adj
дребен несъществен
insignificant or worthless

two-edged adj
двуостър
having two cutting edges
двусмислен
having two meanings or interpretations

two-faced /ˈtuːˈfeɪst/ adj
двуличен
Deceitful, duplicitous
с две лица
having two faces or plane surfaces

two-legged /tuːˈlɛɡɪd/ /ˈtuːlɛɡd/ adj
двукра́к
having two legs

two-piece adj
от две части
comprising two pieces

two-stroke adj
двутактов
attributive

two-stroke n
двутактова смес
fuel used in two-stroke engine

two-stroke engine n
двутактов двигател
two-stroke engine

two-time adj
двукратен
twice over

two-time v
изневерявам мамя
to be unfaithful to one's partner

two-way adj
двупосочен
moving in both directions

two-way street n
двупосочна улица
street in which traffic is allowed to proceed in two directions

twofold adj
дво́ен
double
от две части
having two parts

twofold adv
двойно двукратно
in a double degree

twosome /ˈtuːsəm/ n
двойка
a group of two people; two individuals or components

tycoon /taɪˈkuːn/ n
магнат
wealthy, powerful business person

tyke /taɪk/ n
палавник
a child, especially a boy
пес помияр
a mongrel dog

tympanum /ˈtɪm.pən.əm/ n
тимпан
triangular space between the sides of a pediment

type /taɪp/ n
вид тип
grouping based on shared characteristics
тип
computing theory: tag indicating data type
individual considered typical of its class

type /taɪp/ v
пиша на машина
to use a typewriter

type-founder n
буикволеяр
manufacturer

typecast /ˈtaɪp.kæst/ /ˈtaɪp.kɑːst/ v
конверти́ране на ти́пове
to change an entity of one datatype into another

typescript /ˈtʌɪpskɹɪpt/ n
машинопис
typewritten material, especially such a copy of a manuscript

typesetter n
линотип
machine
словослагател
person

typesetting n
набор
setting or composition

typewriter [ˈtaɪpˌɹaɪtə(ɹ)] n
пи́шеща маши́на пишеща машина
machine used to print text by pressing keys

typhoon /taɪˈfun/ /taɪˈfuːn/ n
тайфу́н
hurricane in the Pacific

typical /ˈtɪpɪkl̩/ adj
типи́чен
capturing the overall sense of a thing
типичен
normal; to be expected
характерен
characteristically representing something

typify /ˈtɪpɪfaɪ/ v
представям служа за образец
to embody, exemplify

typo /ˈtaɪpəʊ/ n
[[печатен|печа́тна]] [[гре́шка]]
error

typography /taɪˈpɑɡɹəfi/ /taɪˈpɒɡɹəfi/ n
типография
art and technique

typology /taɪˈpɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
типология
systematic classification of the types of something according to their common characteristics

tyrannize v
тиранизирам
oppress someone

tyrannosaurus /tɪˌɹænəˈsɔːɹəs/ n
тиранозавър
dinosaur

tyranny /ˈtɪɹəni/ n
тирани́я
absolute power, or its use
extreme severity or rigour
government in which a single ruler has absolute power

tyrant /ˈtaɪɹənt/ n
тира́н
harsh and cruel ruler

tyre /taɪə(ɹ)/ n
[[автомобилен|автомоби́лна]] [[гу́ма]] гу́ма
wheel covering

tyro /ˈtaɪɹoʊ/ /ˈtaɪɹəʊ/ n
начинаещ новак
a beginner, a novice

ubiety n
местонахождение
the state of existing in a specific point in space

ubiquitin n
убиквитин
small polypeptide

ubiquitous /juˈbɪkwɪtəs/ /juːˈbɪkwətəs/ adj
вездесъщ
seeming to appear everywhere at the same time
повсеместен
being everywhere

ubiquity /juˈbɪkwɪti/ n
вездесъщост
omnipresence

udarnik n
уда́рник
shock worker, super-productive worker in the Soviet Union and the other countries from the Soviet Block

udder /ˈʌdə/ /ˈʌdɚ/ n
ви́ме виме
organ formed of the mammary glands of female quadruped mammals

uglify /ˈʌɡlɪfaɪ/ v
загрозявам
to make ugly

ugliness n
грозота
condition of being ugly
грозотия
unsightly or frightful object

ugly /ˈʌɡli/ adj
гро́зен
displeasing to the eye; not aesthetically pleasing

ugly duckling n
гро́зно па́тенце гро́зно пате́нце
one who is ugly, but who is expected to become beautiful as they mature

uh-huh [ʌ˨ˈɦʌ˩˧] particle
аха
expressing agreement or affirmation

uhlan /ˈ(j)uːlən/ n
улан
soldier with lance

ulcer /ʌlsə/ /ʌlsɚ/ n
поквара
anything that festers and corrupts like an open sore
я́зва
open sore

ulcerous /ˈʌl.sɚ.əs/ adj
язвен
of or relating to an ulcer, ulcers

ulna /ˈʌlnə/ n
лакътна кост
bone of the forearm

ulnar adj
ла́кътен
pertaining to ulna or elbow

ultimate /ˈʌltəmɪt/ /ˈʌltɪmɪt/ adj
кра́ен после́ден
final; last in a series
най‑[[голя́м]] най‑висш пъ́лен съвърше́н
greatest or maximum
най‑[[дале́чен]] най‑[[отдалече́н]]
most distant
неизбе́жен немину́ем
eventual
после́ден
last in a word or other utterance

ultimately /ˈʌl.tə.mət.li/ /ˈʌl.tɪ.mət.li/ /ˈʌl.tɪ.mɪt.li/ /ˈʌl.tɪ.mɪt.lɪ/ [ˈʌl.tɪ.mɪɾ.li] adv
накрая
indicating the last item

ultimatum /ˌʌl.tɪˈmeɪ.təm/ n
ултима́тум
a final statement of terms or conditions made by one party to another

ultra- /ˈʌltɹə/ prefix
извънредно
beyond, outside of
крайно
beyond, on the far side of
свръх
greater than normal quantity or importance

ultramarine /ˌəltɹəməˈɹin/ /ˌʌltɹəməˈɹiːn/ adj
задморски
beyond the sea
ултрамаринен ясносин
of a brilliant dark blue or slightly purplish colour

ultraright adj
ултраде́сен
extremely right-wing

ultrasonic /ʌltɹəˈsɒnɪk/ adj
ултразву́ков
beyond (higher in frequency than) the range of sound perceptible to the human ear

ultrasound n
ултразву́к ултразвук
sound

ululate /ˈjuːljuleɪt/ /ˈʌljəleɪt/ v
вия
to howl loudly

ululation /juːljʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ /ʌljʊ-/ /ˌjuljuˈleɪʃən/ /ˌʌljə-/ n
вой
long, loud cry or howl

umbel /ʌmbəl/ n
сенник
type of flower cluster

umbelliferous adj
сенникоцветен
pertaining to a member of the family Umbelliferae

umber /ˈʌmbə/ /ˈʌmbɚ/ n
тъмнокафяв
colour
чукоглава чапла
Scopus umbretta

umbilical cord n
пъ́пна връв
cord between foetus and placenta

umbrageous /ʌmˈbɹeɪdʒəs/ adj
докачлив
Irritable, easily upset
сенчест
Shady

umbrella /ʌmˈbɹɛlə/ /ˈʌmbɹɛlə/ n
прикритие
anything that provides protection
чадъ́р чадър
cloth-covered frame used for protection against rain or sun

umlaut /ˈum.laʊt/ /ˈʊm.laʊt/ /ˈʌm.laʊt/ n
умла́ут
diacritical mark

umpire /ˈʌm.paɪ.ə(ɹ)/ n
арбитър посредник
a person who arbitrates between contending parties
съдия
an official who oversees a game or match

umpire /ˈʌm.paɪ.ə(ɹ)/ v
свиря
to act as an umpire in a game

umpteen /ˈʌmp.tiːn/ determiner
безброй
Relatively large but unspecified in number

un- /an/ /ʌn/ prefix
малко
denoting absence
не-
violative of; contrary to

unabashed /ˌʌnəˈbæʃt/ adj
невъзмутим
not disconcerted or embarrassed
неприкрит
that are not concealed

unabated /ʌn.əˈbeɪ.tɪd/ adj
неотслабващ
continuing at full strength

unabating adj
нестихващ
not abating

unable /ʌnˈeɪbəl/ adj
неспосо́бен
not able

unabridged adj
пълен несъкратен
not abridged

unacceptable /ˌʌn.æk.ˈsɛp.tə.bl̩/ /ˌʌn.ək.ˈsɛp.tə.bl̩/ [ˌɐn.æk.ˈsɛp.tə.bɫ̩] [ˌɐn.ək.ˈsɛp.tə.bɫ̩] [ˌɐn.ɪ̞k.ˈsɛp.tə.bɫ̩] adj
неприе́млив
unsatisfactory; not acceptable

unaccountable /ˌʌnəˈkaʊntəbl̩/ adj
необясним
Inexplicable
освободен от отговорност
Not responsible

unaccustomed adj
непривикнал
not accustomed

unachievable adj
непостижим
that cannot be achieved

unacknowledged adj
непризнат
not acknowledged

unacquainted adj
незапознат неосведомен
not acquainted

unadapted adj
непригоден неприспособен
not adapted

unadorned /əˌnʌˈdɔːɹnd/ /ʌˌnəˈdɔːnd/ adj
неукрасен
Having no additional decoration

unadvised adj
безразсъ́ден неблагоразу́мен
not advised

unadvisedness n
неблагоразу́мие
the quality of being inadvisable

unaffable adj
неприветлив
Not affable

unaffected adj
искрен непресторен
lacking pretense or affectation, natural
незасегнат
not affected or changed

unafraid /ʌnəˈfɹeɪd/ adj
безстрашен неустрашим
not afraid, fearless

unalterable adj
неизменен непроменим
incapable of being changed

unaltered adj
непроменен
remaining in its initial state

unambiguous adj
недвусмислен
clear, and having no uncertainty or ambiguity

unamiable adj
нелюбезен
not amiable

unanimity /juːnəˈnɪmɪti/ n
единоду́шие
condition

unanimous /juˈnænəməs/ /juːˈnanɪməs/ adj
единоду́шен
based on unanimity
sharing the same view

unanimously adv
единоду́шно
in a unanimous manner

unannounced adj
необявен
not announced

unappealable adj
неподлежащ на обжалване
not appealable; that may not be appealed

unappeasable adj
неутолим
not able to be appeased

unappeased adj
незадоволен неудовлетворен
that has not been appeased

unapproachable adj
недосегаем недостъпен
not accessible

unarmed /ˌʌnˈɑɹmd/ adj
невъоръже́н
lacking weapons

unary /ˈjuːnəɹi/ adj
едини́чен
consisting of or involving a single element or component

unassailable /ˌʌnəˈseɪləbl̩/ adj
неопровержим
undeniable, incontestable or incontrovertible
непристъпен
secure against attack; impregnable

unassertive adj
неуверен стеснителен

unassisted adv
без чужда помощ
without assistance

unassuming /ʌnəˈsjuːmɪŋ/ adj
непретенциозен скромен
modest with no pretensions or ostentation

unattached /ˌʌnəˈtæt͡ʃt/ adj
неженен необвързан
not married
незакрепен
not attached

unattainable adj
недостижим
impossible to attain

unattractive adj
грозен
not handsome or beautiful or appealing
непривлекателен
lacking the power to attract interest

unauthorized adj
неразрешен неупълномощен
without official authorization

unavailable /ˌʌnəˈveɪləbəl/ adj
недостъпен неналичен
not available

unavailing adj
безполезен безрезултатен
fruitless, futile, useless

unawares /ˌʌnəˈwɛə(ɹ)z/ adv
ненадейно неочаквано
unexpectedly or by surprise
неумишлено
without plan or forethought

unbalance v
изваждам от равновесие
to cause to be out of balance

unbalanced adj
неуравновесен
irrational or mentally deranged

unbearable adj
непоносим нетърпим
so unpleasant or painful as to be unendurable

unbeatable adj
непобедим
that cannot be beaten, defeated or overcome

unbeaten adj
непобеден
not defeated

unbecoming /ˌʌnbɪˈkʌmɪŋ/ adj
неподходящ
not attractive
несъответстващ
not in keeping with expected standards

unbeknownst /ˌʌnbɪˈnoʊnst/ adv
непознат
Without the knowledge of

unbelief /ʌnbɪˈliːf/ n
неве́рие
lack of belief

unbelievable /ˌʌnbəˈliːvəbl̩/ adj
невероя́тен
incredible

unbelieving adj
невя́рващ
that does not believe

unbend /ʌnˈbɛnd/ v
изправям
to remove a bend

unbending adj
несгъваем твърд
inflexible

unbiased adj
безпристрастен непредубеден
impartial or without bias or prejudice

unbidden /ʌnˈbɪd.ən/ adj
нежелан
not invited or requested

unbind /ʌnˈbaɪnd/ v
развързвам
take bindings off

unbinilium n
унбини́лий
chemical element

unblemished adj
неопетнен
lacking blemishes
непорочен
free from evil or corruption

unblock /ʌnˈblɒk/ v
деблокирам
to enable communication again, via telephone, instant messaging, etc., with (somebody previously blocked)
освобождавам премахвам препятствие
to remove obstructions

unboiled adj
невря́л
not boiled

unbolt v
отлоствам
unlock by undoing bolts

unborn adj
нероден
not born

unbosom /ʌnˈbʊz.əm/ /ˌʌnˈbʊz.əm/ v
доверявам се споделям
to tell about one's troubles
признавам
to confess a misdeed

unbound /ʌnˈbaʊnd/ adj
неподвързан
without a binding
несвързан свободен
not bound or tied up

unbowed adj
непокорен
not subdued or deterred

unbraid v
разплитам
to disentangle the strands of a braid

unbreakable adj
нечуплив
difficult or impossible to break

unbridled adj
без юзда
not fitted with a bridle
необуздан
without restraint or limit

unbroken /ʌnˈbɹoʊkn̩/ /ʌnˈbɹəʊkn̩/ adj
необязден
of a horse, that has not been tamed
непрекъснат
continuous, without interruption
цял
whole, not divided into parts

unbuckle v
откопчавам
to unfasten (the buckle of)

unburden v
облекчавам

unburnt adj
непечен
not burnt or burned

unbutton /ʌnˈbʌtən/ v
откопчавам
(transitive)

uncalled-for /ʌn.ˈkald.fɔɹ/ adj
неуместен
unwarranted

uncanny /ʌnˈkæni/ adj
необичаен странен
strange, mysteriously unsettling

uncap /ʌnˈkæp/ v
отхлупвам
remove a cap or cover from

uncaring adj
незаинтересован нехаен
showing a lack of concern

unceasing adj
безспирен
continuing indefinitely without stopping

unceremonious adj
безцеремо́нен
not ceremonious

uncertain /ʌnˈsɜːtn̩/ /ʌnˈsɝtn̩/ adj
неопределен
not known for certain; questionable
несигурен
not yet determined; undecided
несигурен неясен
unpredictable or capricious
нестабилен
fitful or unsteady
неустановен
variable and subject to change

uncertainty /ʌnˈsɜːtənti/ /ʌnˈsɝtənti/ n
несигурност
doubt; the condition of being uncertain

unchangeable n
неизменен
incapable of being changed

unchanged /ʌnˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒd/ adj
непроменен
not changed

uncharacteristic adj
нехарактерен
not characteristic

unchecked /ʌnˈt͡ʃɛkt/ adj
безпрепятствен необуздан
unrestrained
непроверен
Not examined for accuracy

uncircumcised /ʌnˈsɜːkəmsaɪzd/ /ʌnˈsɝkəmsaɪzd/ adj
нееврейски
not Jewish; gentile
необрязан
not circumcised

unclad adj
гол необлечен
without clothing

unclasp v
разкопчавам
to release the clasp from something

uncle /ˈʌŋ.kl̩/ n
свако ву́йчо калеко стри́ко чи́чо
brother (or brother-in-law) of someone’s parent

unclean /ʌnˈkliːn/ adj
мръсен
dirty, soiled or foul
неморален
not moral or chaste
нечестив
ritually or ceremonially impure or unfit

unclear /ʌnˈklɪə(ɹ)/ /ʌnˈklɪɚ/ adj
нея́сен
ambiguous; liable to more than one interpretation

unclothe v
разголвам събличам
To strip of clothes, to make naked

unclouded adj
безо́блачен
not cloudy; clear

uncoil /ʌnˈkɔɪəl/ v
развивам размотавам
unwind or untwist (something)

uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fə.tə.bəl/ /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bəl/ /ʌnˈkʌmf.tə.bəl/ /ʌnˈkʌmf.tɚ.bəl/ adj
неудо́бен
not comfortable
притеснен
uneasy or anxious

uncommon /ʌnˈkɒmən/ adj
изключителен особен
remarkable; exceptional
необикновен
rare; not readily found; unusual

uncommunicative adj
необщителен
tending not to communicate; not communicating

uncomplaining adj
безропотен
without complaint

uncompleted adj
незавършен
not completed

uncomprehended adj
неразбран
Not comprehended; not understood

unconcealed adj
неприкрит
open to view; not hidden

unconcerned adj
безразличен
not worried
равнодушен
indifferent

unconditional /ˌʌnkənˈdɪʃənəl/ adj
безусловен
without conditions

unconditional election n
безусловен избор
Calvinist doctrine

unconditional surrender n
безусловна капитулация
surrender without conditions

unconfirmed adj
непроверен
not finally established, settled or confirmed

uncongenial adj
неподходящ
not appropriate; unsuitable
неприятен
not pleasing; disagreeable
несъответстващ
not congenial, compatible, sympathetic

unconnected adj
несвързан
not connected or joined

unconscionable /ənˈkɔn.ʃən.bəl/ /ənˈkɔn.ʃən.ə.bəl/ /ənˈkɔnʃ.nə.bəl/ /ʌnˈkɑn.ʃən.bəl/ /ʌnˈkɑn.ʃən.ə.bəl/ /ʌnˈkɑnʃ.nə.bəl/ /ʌnˈkɒn.ʃən.bəl/ /ʌnˈkɒn.ʃən.ə.bəl/ adj
безсъвестен
not conscionable; unscrupulous
неумерен прекомерен
excessive

unconscious /ˌʌnˈkɑnʃəs/ /ˌʌnˈkɒnʃəs/ adj
в безсъзнание
not awake
подсъзна́телен
without directed thought or awareness

unconscious /ˌʌnˈkɑnʃəs/ /ˌʌnˈkɒnʃəs/ n
подсъзнание
that part of mind that is not consciously perceived

unconsciousness n
безсъзнание несвяст
the state of lacking consciousness
несъзнателност
ignorance or innocence

unconstrained adj
безпрепятствен неограничен
not constrained

uncontemplated adj
неочакван
not contemplates

unconventional adj
необикновен
out of the ordinary
необичаен
atypical
нестандартен оригинален
not adhering to convention or accepted standards

unconvincing adj
неубедителен
not convincing

uncooked adj
неварен суров
raw, not cooked

uncork /ʌnˈkɔː(ɹ)k/ v
отпушвам
to open by removing the cork or stopper from

uncountable /ʌnˈkaʊntəbəl/ adj
неизброим
too many to be counted

uncouple /ʌnˈkʌpəl/ v
разединявам
to disconnect or detach

uncouth /ʌnˈkuːθ/ adj
груб нешлифован
unrefined, crude
недодялан непохватен
clumsy, awkward
странен
unfamiliar, strange, foreign

uncover /ʌnˈkʌvə(ɹ)/ /ʌnˈkʌvɚ/ v
откривам разкривам
to remove a cover from

uncovered /ʌnˈkʌvəd/ /ʌnˈkʌvɚd/ adj
необезпечен
lacking insurance or security
открит
not covered or protected

uncreated adj
несътворен
not having been created
самосъздал се
that exists without having been created

uncrushable adj
немачкаем

unction /ʌŋkʃən/ n
крем мехлем
ointment or salve
миропомазване
religious or ceremonial anointing

unctuous /-tjʊəs/ /ˈʌŋ(k)(t)ʃəs/ /ˈʌŋ(k)(t)ʃəwəs/ /ˈʌŋ(k)t͡ʃʊəs/ adj
мазен
of a liquid, etc.: having the nature or properties of an unguent or ointment
мазен угоднически
of a person: profusely polite, especially in an insincerely earnest and unpleasant manner

uncultivated adj
неразоран неразработен
not cultivated (land)

uncut adj
неразрязан
not cut
нешлифован
not cut or ground to the desired shape

undamaged adj
невредим
not damaged

undated adj
без дата
Not marked with a date

undaunted adj
безстрашен
showing courage and resolution

undecided adj
колеблив
uncommitted, not having reached a decision
нерешен
open and not yet settled or determined

undecked adj
неукрасен
unadorned

undeclared adj
необявен
not declared

undecorated adj
ненаграден
without medals, etc
неукрасен
without adornment

undefined adj
неопределе́н
lacking definition or value

undelivered adj
недоставен
not delivered

undeniable /ˌʌn.dɪˈnaɪ.(j)ə.bəɫ/ /ˌʌn.dɪˈnaɪ.ə.bl̩/ adj
неопровержи́м неоспори́м
irrefutable, or impossible to deny

undependable adj
ненадежден
not to be relied upon

under /ˈʊndə/ /ˈʌndə/ /ˈʌndəɹ/ [ˈɐn.də(ɹ)] [ˈʌn(ɾ)ɚ] [ˈʌɾ̃ɚ] preposition
под
at a lower level than

underage /ˌʌndəɹˈeɪd͡ʒ/ adj
непълнолетен
below legal age

underarm /ˈʌndɚˌɑɹm/ n
подмишница
armpit

underbrush n
горски храсти шубрак
small trees

underclothes n
бельо
clothes worn next to the skin

undercover /ˌʌndə(ɹ)ˈkʌvɚ/ adj
под прикритие
Employed or engaged in spying or secret investigation
таен
Performed or happening in secret

undercover /ˌʌndə(ɹ)ˈkʌvɚ/ n
таен агент
A person who works undercover

undercut /ˈʌndə(ɹ)kʌt/ /ˌʌndə(ɹ)ˈkʌt/ n
удар отдолу
blow dealt upward
филе
underside of a sirloin of beef

undercut /ˈʌndə(ɹ)kʌt/ /ˌʌndə(ɹ)ˈkʌt/ v
подбивам
to sell at a lower price than a competitor
подрязвам
to create an overhang by cutting away material from underneath
удрям отдолу
to strike a heavy blow upward

underdeveloped adj
недопроявен
of a film that has had insufficient development before being fixed
недоразвит
immature and not fully developed

underdog n
аутса́йдер
competitor thought unlikely to win

underestimate /ʌndɚˈɛs.tɪ.meɪt/ /ʌndɚˈɛs.tɪ.mət/ /ʌndɚˈɛs.tɪ.mɪt/ n
недооце́нка
an estimate that is too low

underestimate /ʌndɚˈɛs.tɪ.meɪt/ /ʌndɚˈɛs.tɪ.mət/ /ʌndɚˈɛs.tɪ.mɪt/ v
подценя́ подценя́вам
to perceive as having lower value

underfeed v
недохранвам
to feed insufficiently

underfoot /ʌndəˈfʊt/ /ʌndɚˈfʊt/ adv
под краката
under one's feet

undergarment /ˌʌn.də(ɹ).ˈɡɑɹ.mənt/ /ˌʌn.dɚ.ˈɡɑɹ.mənt/ n
долни дрехи
any garment worn underneath others

undergo /ˌʌndəˈɡəʊ/ /ˌʌndɚˈɡoʊ/ v
изпитвам претърпявам
to experience
понасям
to suffer or endure

undergraduate adj
студентски
of being an undergraduate

undergraduate n
студе́нт
student at a university who has not yet received a degree

underground /ˈʌndəɡɹaʊnd/ /ˈʌndɚɡɹaʊnd/ /ˌʌndəˈɡɹaʊnd/ /ˌʌndɚˈɡɹaʊnd/ adj
подзе́мен
below the ground
подмо́лен та́ен
hidden, furtive

underground /ˈʌndəɡɹaʊnd/ /ˈʌndɚɡɹaʊnd/ /ˌʌndəˈɡɹaʊnd/ /ˌʌndɚˈɡɹaʊnd/ adv
под земята
below the ground

underground /ˈʌndəɡɹaʊnd/ /ˈʌndɚɡɹaʊnd/ /ˌʌndəˈɡɹaʊnd/ /ˌʌndɚˈɡɹaʊnd/ n
нелегална организация
movement or organisation of people who resist political convention

underground /ˈʌndəɡɹaʊnd/ /ˈʌndɚɡɹaʊnd/ /ˌʌndəˈɡɹaʊnd/ /ˌʌndɚˈɡɹaʊnd/ v
прокарвам под земята
to route electricity distribution cables underground

undergrowth n
горски храсти
plants which only reach a low height

underhand /ˈʌn.də(ɹ)ˌ(h)ænd/ adj
коварен непочтен
dishonest and sneaky

underhand /ˈʌn.də(ɹ)ˌ(h)ænd/ adv
коварно подмолно
in a dishonest and sneaky manner

underlie /ˌan.dəˈlɑɪ/ /ˌʌn.dəˈlaɪ/ /ˌʌn.dɚˈlaɪ/ v
стоя в основата на
to serve as a basis of

underline /ˈʌndəˌlaɪn/ /ˈʌndɚˌlaɪn/ /ˌʌndəˈlaɪn/ /ˌʌndɚˈlaɪn/ n
подчертаване
line underneath text

underline /ˈʌndəˌlaɪn/ /ˈʌndɚˌlaɪn/ /ˌʌndəˈlaɪn/ /ˌʌndɚˈlaɪn/ v
наблягам
to emphasise or stress something
подчертавам
to draw an underline

underlip /ˈʌndə(ɹ)ˌlɪp/ /ˈʌndɚˌlɪp/ n
долна устна

underlying adj
неясен скрит
implicit
основен съществен
basic or fundamental
разположен под
lying underneath

undermine /ˌʌn.dəˈmaɪn/ /ˌʌn.dɚˈmaɪn/ v
подкопавам
hinder, sabotage
to dig, tunnel, hollow out as if making a cave or opening

undermost adj
най-долен най-нисък
lowest position

underneath /ʌndəˈniθ/ /ʌndɚˈnið/ /ʌndɚˈniθ/ adj
долен
under, lower

underneath /ʌndəˈniθ/ /ʌndɚˈnið/ /ʌndɚˈniθ/ adv
долу
below; in a place beneath
отдолу
on the underside or lower face of

underneath /ʌndəˈniθ/ /ʌndɚˈnið/ /ʌndɚˈniθ/ preposition
под
under, below, beneath

undernourished adj
недохранен
insufficiently nourished

underpants /ˈʌndə(ɹ)ˌpænts/ n
га́щи
type of underwear

underpass n
подлез
passage

underpay v
плащам недостатъчно
to pay someone less than the value of their work

underpin /ˈʌn.dɚˌpɪn/ /ˌʌn.dəˈpɪn/ /ˌʌn.dɚˈpɪn/ v
поддържам
To give support to
подпирам укрепвам
To support from below with props or masonry

underpopulated adj
рядко населен

underrate v
подценявам
to underestimate

underripe adj
недозрял
not yet ripe

underscore /ˈʌn.dəˌskɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈʌn.dɚˌskɔɹ/ n
подчерта́ване
an underline

underscore /ˌʌn.dəˈskɔː(ɹ)/ /ˌʌn.dɚˈskɔɹ/ v
наблягам
to emphasize
подчертавам
to underline

undershot /ˈʌn.də(ɹ)ˌʃɒt/ adj
подливен
powered by water flowing from below

underside /ˈʌndɚsaɪd/ n
долна страна
side that is underneath

undersigned adj
долуподписан
having signatures at the end or bottom
having signed at the end of a document

undersigned n
долуподписан
an undersigned person or people

undersized adj
маломерен
below the expected size

understand /(ˌ)ʌndəˈstænd/ /ˌɞndəɹˈstand/ /ˌʌndɚˈstænd/ [ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈsteə̯nd] [ˌʌɾ̃ɚˈstæ̃nd] v
разби́рам
to believe
to believe one grasps the meaning of
разби́рам разбирам
to grasp the meaning of

understandable adj
разбира́ем
capable of being understood

understanding /ʌndəˈstandɪŋ/ /ˌʌndɚˈstændɪŋ/ adj
отзивчив
showing compassion
схватлив
knowing, skilful

understanding /ʌndəˈstandɪŋ/ /ˌʌndɚˈstændɪŋ/ n
разби́ране
ability to grasp the full meaning of knowledge, ability to infer
разби́ране споразуме́ние
mental process of comprehension, assimilation of knowledge, subjective by its nature
схва́щане
opinion, judgement or outlook
съгла́сие
informal contract, mutual agreement

understate v
омаловажавам
to state a quantity that is too low
премълчавам
to state something with less completeness than needed

understory /ˈʌndəstɔːɹi/ /ˈʌndɚˌstoɹi/ n
подлес
(layer of) plants that grow in the shade of the canopy of a forest above the forest floor

understudy /ˈʌndəstʌdi/ /ˈʌndɚstʌdi/ n
дубльор
performer who understudies

understudy /ˈʌndəstʌdi/ /ˈʌndɚstʌdi/ v
дублирам
to act as an understudy

undertake /ʌndəˈteɪk/ v
поемам задължение
to commit oneself to an obligation
предприемам
to start an enterprise

undertaker /ˈʌndə(ɹ)ˌteɪkɚ/ /ˌʌndə(ɹ)ˈteɪkɚ/ n
погребален агент
funeral director
предприемач
one who undertakes or commits to doing something

undertaking /ˈʌndə(ɹ)ˌteɪkɪŋ/ n
гаранция поемане на задължение
A promise or pledge; a guarantee
погребално бюро
The business of an undertaker, or the management of funerals
предприятие дело
That which is undertaken

undertone /ˈʌndə(ɹ)təʊn/ n
подтекст
implied meaning
полуглас
auditory tone
полутон
colour

undervalue /ˌʌndə(ɹ)ˈvælju/ v
подценявам
to underestimate

underwater /ʌndə(ɹ)ˈwɔːtə/ /ʌndɚˈˈwɔtɚ/ adj
под ватерлинията
nautical: beneath the water line
подводен
beneath the water surface

underwater /ʌndə(ɹ)ˈwɔːtə/ /ʌndɚˈˈwɔtɚ/ adv
подводно
nautical: going beneath the surface of the water

underwear /ˈʌndəwɛə/ /ˈʌndɚwɚ/ /ˈʌndɚˌwɛɹ/ n
бельо́
clothes worn next to the skin

underworld n
подзе́мен свят подзе́мно ца́рство
world of the dead
престъ́пен свят
part of society engaged in crime or vice

underwrite /ʌndəˈɹaɪt/ /ˈʌndəɹaɪt/ v
подписвам
to assume financial responsibility for something

underwriter n
поръчител
An entity assuming a financial risk

undeserved adj
незаслужен
not deserved, earned or merited; unjustifiable or unfair

undeserving /ˌʌndɪˈzɝvɪŋ/ adj
недостоен незаслужаващ
considered unworthy of reward

undesigned adj
неумишлен
Not designed, not intended

undesirable adj
нежела́телен
objectionable or not likely to please

undestroyable adj
неразрушим
Not able to be destroyed

undetectable adj
неоткриваем
Unable to be detected

undetermined adj
неопределен
Not limited; not defined; indeterminate
нерешителен
Not determined; not settled; not decided

undeterred adj
невъзпрян
undiscouraged

undeveloped adj
незастроен
not built on
неразвит
lagging behind others, especially in economic or social matters
неразвит неразработен
not developed or used

undigested adj
несмлян
not digested

undignified adj
непристоен
lacking in dignity

undine /ˈʌndiːn/ n
нимфа ундина
female water-sprite or nymph

undisciplined adj
недисциплиниран
not subjected to discipline

undisclosed adj
неразкрит
not disclosed

undisguised adj
неприкрит явен
not disguised

undisputed adj
безспорен
unchallenged
несъмнен
universally agreed upon

undistinguished adj
незабележим
not marked by conspicuous qualities
неразличим
not having an air of distinction

undisturbed adj
необезпокояван
not disturbed

undivided /ˌʌndɪˈvaɪdɪd/ [ˌʌɾ̃ɪ̈ˈvaɪ̯ɾɪ̈d] adj
единен
unified, whole

undo /ʌnˈduː/ v
връщам обратно отменям
to reverse
отварям развързвам
to unfasten

undone /ʌnˈdʌn/ adj
несвършен
Not done
отворен развързан
unfastened

undoubted /ʌnˈdaʊtɪd/ adj
безспорен несъмнен
Without doubt

undoubtedly /ʌnˈdaʊtɪdli/ adv
несъмнено
without doubt

undress /ʌnˈdɹɛs/ n
халат
informal dress

undress /ʌnˈdɹɛs/ v
събличам
(transitive) remove somebody’s clothing
събличам се
(intransitive) remove one's clothing

undressed adj
необлечен разсъблечен
having partially or completely removed one's clothes
непревързан
unbandaged, without a dressing

undrinkable adj
негоден за пиене
not drinkable

undue /ʌnˈdjuː/ /ʌnˈduː/ adj
прекален прекомерен
Excessive; going beyond that what is natural or sufficient

undulate /ˈʌndjəleɪt/ /ˈʌndjələt/ /ˈʌndjəlɪt/ /ˈʌndjʊleɪt/ /ˈʌndjʊlɪt/ /ˈʌndəleɪt/ /ˈʌndələt/ /ˈʌndəlɪt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒəleɪt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒələt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒəlɪt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒʊleɪt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒʊlɪt/ adj
вълнообразен
wavy in appearance or form

undulate /ˈʌndjəleɪt/ /ˈʌndjələt/ /ˈʌndjəlɪt/ /ˈʌndjʊleɪt/ /ˈʌndjʊlɪt/ /ˈʌndəleɪt/ /ˈʌndələt/ /ˈʌndəlɪt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒəleɪt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒələt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒəlɪt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒʊleɪt/ /ˈʌnd͡ʒʊlɪt/ v
вълнообразен съм
intransitive: resemble a wave
вълнувам
transitive: cause to move in a wave
вълнувам се
intransitive: move in wavelike motions
правя вълнообразен
transitive: cause to resemble a wave

undulating adj
вълнист вълнообразен
wavy

undulation n
вълнение
instance or act
вълнистост
appearance or outline
вълнообразно движение
wavelike motion

unduly /ʌnˈdjuːli/ /ʌnˈduːli/ adv
незаслужено неоправдано несправедливо
undeservedly; in a way that is not warranted

undying adj
безкраен непрекъснат
permanent; never-ending; infinite

unearned adj
незаработен
not earned

unearth /ʌnˈɜː(ɹ)θ/ v
изкопавам изравям
to dig up
откривам
to uncover or find

unearthly /ʌnˈɜːθ.li/ /ʌnˈɝθ.li/ adj
мистериозен странен
strange or mysterious
неземен
not of the earth; non-terrestrial
свръхестествен
preternatural or supernatural

uneasiness /ʌnˈiːzinəs/ n
безпокойство тревога
an anxious state of mind
неловкост неудобство
the state of being uneasy

uneasy /ʌnˈiːzi/ adj
труден
Not easy; difficult
неловък стеснителен
not easy in manner; constrained
неспокоен тревожен
restless; disturbed by pain, anxiety

uneducated /ʌnˈɛdjʊkeɪtɪd/ /ʌnˈɛd͡ʒəkeɪtɪd/ /ʌnˈɛd͡ʒʊkeɪtɪd/ adj
необразо́ван
not educated

unelectable adj
неизбираем
incapable or unlikely of being elected

unemployed /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪd/ adj
безрабо́тен
having no job

unemployment /ʌn.ɪmˈplɔɪ.mənt/ n
безрабо́тица безработица
joblessness

unemployment benefit n
помощ за безработица
money paid to the unemployed

unencumbered /ˌʌnɪnˈkʌmbəd/ /ˌʌnɪnˈkʌmbɚd/ adj
необременен
not burdened with worries, cares or responsibilities

unenviable adj
незавиден
difficult, undesirable, or unpleasant

unequal /ʌnˈiːkwəl/ adj
нееднакъв неравен
not the same
неуравновесен
out of balance

unequalled adj
безподобен
without equal

unequivocal /ʌnɪˈkwɪvəkəl/ /ˌʌnɪˈkwɪvəkəl/ adj
недвусмислен
without ambiguity
несравним
without equal

unerring /ʌnˈɜːɹ.ɪŋ/ adj
безпогрешен ве́рен
consistently accurate

uneven /ʌnˈivən/ adj
грапав неравен
not level or smooth
нееднакъв
varying in quality
непостоянен неравномерен
not uniform
нечетен тек
not even

uneventful adj
безинтересен незабележителен
lacking significant or noteworthy events

unexampled adj
безпрецедентен
lacking prior examples

unexcelled adj
ненадминат
excelling all others in some way

unexceptionable adj
безупречен
beyond reproach

unexpected /ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪd/ adj
неоча́кван
not expected, anticipated or foreseen

unexpectedly /ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪdli/ adv
неочаквано
in an unexpected manner

unfading adj
неизбеляващ неувяхващ
not fading

unfair /ʌnˈfɛə(ɹ)/ /ʌnˈfɛɚ/ /ʌnˈfɛː(ɹ)/ [ɐnˈfɛə(ɹ)] [ɐnˈfɛː(ɹ)] adj
несправедли́в
not fair

unfairness n
несправедли́вост
state of being unfair

unfaithful adj
изневеряващ неверен
adulterous
нелоялен
not keeping good faith; disloyal; not faithful
нерелигиозен
not having religious faith
неточен
of a translation: incorrect
нечестен
not honest or upright

unfaithfulness n
невярност нелоялност
characteristic of being unfaithful

unfaltering adj
решителен уверен
without faltering

unfamiliar /ˌʌnfəˈmɪli.ɚ/ adj
непознат
not familiar

unfasten v
отвързвам откачам
to detach from any connecting agency or link
пткачам се развързвам се
to come unloosed or untied

unfathered adj
без баща
not raised by a father

unfathomable /ʌnˈfæðməbəl/ /ʌnˈfæðəməbəl/ adj
необхватен неразбираем
impossible to fathom; incomprehensible

unfavourable adj
неблгоприятен
not auspicious; ill-boding
of wind or weather: causing delay or obstacles
препятстващ спиращ
serving to hinder or oppose

unfed adj
ненахранен
not fed

unfeeling adj
безчувствен
without emotion or sympathy

unfeigned adj
непресторен
not feigned

unfinished /ʌnˈfɪnɪʃt/ adj
недовършен
not finished

unfit /ʌnˈfɪt/ adj
негоден неподходящ
not fit; not having the correct requirements
нетрениран
not having a good physical demeanour

unflagging adj
неуморен
never seeming to tire, always seeming to have energy to do things

unflappable /ʌnˈflæpəbəl/ adj
невъзмутим
remaining composed and level-headed at all times

unflinching adj
непоколебим решителен
remaining committed despite distractions and opposition

unfold /ʌnˈfoʊld/ /ʌnˈfəʊld/ v
развивам разгъвам
To undo a folding
развивам се
To turn out; to happen; to develop
разкривам
To reveal

unforced adj
непринуден
Not forced

unforeseeable adj
непредвиди́м
incapable of being foreseen

unforeseen adj
неочакван
not expected
непредви́ден
not foreseen

unforgettable /ˌʌnfə(ɹ)ˈɡɛtəbəl/ adj
незабрави́м
very difficult or impossible to forget

unforgivable adj
непрости́м непрости́телен
not forgivable

unforgiving adj
непрощаващ
not forgiving

unformed adj
неоформен
not formed

unfortunate /ʌnˈfɔɹt͡ʃənɪt/ /ʌnˈfɔːtjʊnət/ /ʌnˈfɔːt͡ʃənət/ adj
неудачен
marked or accompanied by or resulting in misfortune
нещастен
not favored by fortune

unfortunate /ʌnˈfɔɹt͡ʃənɪt/ /ʌnˈfɔːtjʊnət/ /ʌnˈfɔːt͡ʃənət/ n
нещастник
unlucky person

unfortunately /ʌnˈfɔɹt͡ʃənɪtli/ /ʌnˈfɔːtjʊnətli/ /ʌnˈfɔːt͡ʃənətli/ adv
за жа́лост
happening through bad luck

unfounded adj
необоснова́н неоснова́телен
not based on solid reasons or facts

unfreeze v
размразявам
release from a previously locked or frozen state

unfriendliness n
враждебност
the quality of being unfriendly

unfriendly /ʌnˈfɹɛn(d)li/ adj
враждебен недружелю́бен
not friendly; hostile
неблагосклонен
unfavorable

unfruitful adj
неплодороден
Not bearing fruit

unfulfilled adj
несбъднат
Lacking fulfillment

unfurl /ʌnˈfəːl/ /ʌnˈfɝl/ v
развявам разгъвам
to unroll or release

unfurnished /ʌnˈfɜːnɪʃt/ adj
немебелиран
without furniture and furnishings

ungainly /ʌnˈɡeɪnli/ adj
непохватен
clumsy
тромав
difficult to move

ungodly /ʌnˈɡɑdli/ /ʌnˈɡɒdli/ adj
безбо́жен
lacking reverence for God; not in accordance with God's will or religious teachings
безбожен
(informal) extreme; unreasonable

ungovernable adj
необуздан
not governable

ungrateful /ʌnˈɡɹeɪtfəl/ adj
неблагода́рен
not grateful

ungrounded adj
незаземен
not connected to ground potential
неоправдан неоснователен
not grounded, unreal, false

ungual adj
но́кътен
pertaining to or resembling a nail or claw

unguarded adj
беззащитен
having no guards or protection

ungulate /ˈʌŋɡjəleɪt/ /ˈʌŋɡjələt/ adj
копитен
having hooves

unh-uh interjection
ъ-ъ
no

unhampered adj
невъзпрепятстван
not hampered

unhappiness n
нещастие
feeling of not being happy

unhappy /ʌnˈhæpi/ adj
неподходя́щ
not suitable; unsuitable
неудачен
not lucky; unlucky
неудовлетворён
not satisfied; unsatisfied
нещастен
not happy; sad

unharmed adj
невреди́м
which has not suffered harm

unharness v
разпрягам
to remove the harness from a horse, etc.

unhealthy /ʌnˈhɛl.θi/ adj
вре́ден нездраавословен
conducive to poor health

unheard /ʌnˈhɜː(ɹ)d/ adj
нечут
not heard

unheard-of adj
нечуван
previously unknown; unprecedented

unhewn adj
неодялан
not hewn

unhitch v
освобождавам откачам
to undo that which is hitched

unholy /ʌnˈhəʊli/ adj
нечестив
not holy; evil

unhook v
откачам
to remove from a hook

unhoped-for adj
ненадеен
not expected or imagined

unhurt adj
невреди́м
not hurt

uni- prefix
едно-
one

unicellular /ˌjuːnɪˈsɛljʊlɚ/ adj
еднокле́тъчен
having a single cell

unicorn /ˈjunɪkɔɹn/ /ˈjuːnɪkɔːn/ n
еднорог иноро́г
mythical beast

unidentified flying object n
неидентифици́ран летя́щ обе́кт
anything in the air not readily explainable
colloquial: an alien spacecraft

unidirectional /ˌjuː.nɪ.dɪˈɹɛk.ʃə.nəl, -daɪ-, -ˈɹɛkʃ.nəl/ /ˌjuː.nɪ.dɪˈɹɛk.ʃə.nəl, -daɪ-/ [ˌjuː.nɨ.dɨˈɹɛk.ʃə.nl̩, -daɪ-, -ˈɹɛkʃ.nl̩] [ˌjuː.nɪ̈.dɪ̈ˈɹɛk.ʃə.nl̩, -daɪ-] adj
еднопосочен
pertaining to only one direction

unification n
обединение
state of being unified
обединяване
act of unifying

uniform /ˈjunɪfɚm/ /ˈjunɪˌfɔɹm/ /ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/ adj
еднообразен еднороден
unvarying

uniform /ˈjunɪfɚm/ /ˈjunɪˌfɔɹm/ /ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/ n
мунди́р унифо́рма
distinctive outfit as a means of identifying members of a group

uniform /ˈjunɪfɚm/ /ˈjunɪˌfɔɹm/ /ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/ v
обличам в униформa
to clothe in a uniform

uniformity /ˌjunɪˈfɔɹmɪti/ /ˌjuːnɪˈfɔːmɪti/ n
еднаквост
an absence of alternativism
еднообразие еднородност
a state of being uniform

unify /ˈjuːnɪfaɪ/ v
[[обединя́вам]] се [[съединя́вам]] се
become one
обединя́ обединя́вам
cause to become one

unilateral /ˌjuːnɪˈlætərəl/ [ˌjʉː.nəˈɫæɾ.ɚ.ɻɫ̩] [ˌjʉː.nɪˈlæt.ə.ɹɫ̩] [ˌjʉː.nɪˈlæt͡ʃ.ɹɫ̩] adj
едностра́нен
done by one side only

unimaginable /ˌʌnɪˈmædʒɪnəbəl/ adj
невъобразим
unable to be imagined

unimpeded adj
безпрепя́тствен
free from obstructions

unimportant /ˌʌnɪmˈpo(ː)ɹtənt/ /ˌʌnɪmˈpoə.tənt/ /ˌʌnɪmˈpɔɹtənt/ /ˌʌnɪmˈpɔːtənt/ adj
маловажен
not important or noteworthy

unimpressed adj
безразличен безучастен
not impressed

unimpressive adj
не впечатляващ
lacking the ability to impress

uninhabited /ˌʌn.ɪnˈhæb.ɪ.tɪd/ adj
незаселен необита́ван
not inhabited

uninhibited adj
без задръжки
not inhibited

uninspired /ˌʌnɪnˈspaɪəd/ adj
монотонен скучен

unintelligible /ˌʌnɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒɪbəl/ adj
неразбираем
not intelligible

unintentional /ˌʌnɪnˈtɛnʃənəl/ [ˌʌnɪnˈtʰɛnʃn̩ɫ̩] adj
неумишлен
not intended or deliberate; inadvertent; unwitting

uninviting adj
непривлекателен
Not inviting

union /ˈjuː.ni.ən/ /ˈjuː.njən/ n
брак
marriage
му́фа ни́пел
joint
съвокупле́ние
sexual intercourse
съю́з
that which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
съю́з у́ния
the act of uniting or the state of being united

unique /juːˈniːk/ /jəˈniːk/ adj
еди́нствен неповтори́м уника́лен
one of a kind
уникален
(of a feature)

unironic adj
неирони́чен
Not ironic

unisexual adj
еднополов
having characteristics of a single sex

unison /ˈjunɪsən/ /ˈjunɪzən/ n
съгласие хармония
the state of being together, in harmony, at the same time
съзвучие
music: the simultaneous playing of an identical note more than once

unit /ˈjuː.nɪt/ adj
единичен
for each unit

unit /ˈjuː.nɪt/ n
едини́ца
algebra: element of a ring
member of a military organization
organized group comprising people and/or equipment
standard measure of a quantity
единица
number one
поделение
military: military element with prescribed structure
подразделение
military: subdivision in a task force

unitary /juːnɪt(ə)ɹi/ adj
единен неделим
having the quality of oneness
едноличен
(government)

unite /juˈnaɪt/ /jʊˈnaɪt/ [ju̟ˈnaɪ̯(ʔ)t̚] [ju̟ˈnaɪ̯ʔ] [jəˈnaɪ̯ʔ] [jʊˈnaɪ̯(ʔ)t̚] [jʊˈnaɪ̯ʔ] v
обедини́ обединя́вам съединявам
(transitive) to bring together as one
обединявам се съединявам се
(reciprocal) to come together as one

united /juˈnaɪtɪd/ /juːˈnaɪtɪd/ /jʊˈnaɪtɪd/ [juˈnaɪ̯ɾɪ̈d] [ju̟ˈnaɪ̯ɾɪ̈d] [jəˈnaɪ̯ɾɪ̈d] [jʊˈnaɪ̯ɾɪ̈d] adj
обединен съвместен съединен
joined into a single entity
съвместен
involving the joint activity of multiple agents

unitive /ˈjuːnɪtɪv/ adj
обединяващ
causing or involving unity

unity /ˈjunəti/ /ˈjunɪti/ /ˈjuːnəti/ /ˈjuːnɪti/ n
еди́нство сплоте́ност
state of being one or undivided
едини́ца
mathematics: something that behaves like the number 1 in multiplication
единица
single undivided thing
съвместно владение
law: the peculiar characteristics of an estate held by several in joint tenancy

unity is strength proverb
съединението прави силата
unity makes us become stronger

universal /ˌjunɪˈvɝsl̩/ /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsl̩/ adj
вселенски всемирен
of or pertaining to the universe
всео́бщ
common to all society, world-wide
космически
cosmic, unlimited
универсален
common to all members of a group or class
useful for many purposes

universe /ˈjuːniːˌvɜ(ɹ)s/ /ˈjuːnəˌvɝs/ /ˈjuːnɪˌvɜːs/ n
вселе́на
an imaginary collection of worlds
вселе́на вселена
the Universe

university /junɪˈvɝsəti/ /junɪˈvɝsɪti/ /juːnɪˈvɜːsəti/ n
университе́т университет
institution of higher education

unjust /ʌnˈd͡ʒʌst/ adj
несправедлив
not fair, just or right

unjustified adj
неопра́вдан
unwarranted

unkempt /ˌʌnˈkɛmpt/ adj
несресан рошав
dishevelled; untidy; dirty; not kept up

unknown /ʌnˈnoʊn/ /ʌnˈnəʊn/ adj
незна́ен неизве́стен
not known

unknown /ʌnˈnoʊn/ /ʌnˈnəʊn/ n
неизвестно
variable

unlawful adj
незаконен
prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)

unleaded /ˌʌnˈlɛd.əd/ adj
безоловен
without lead

unleash /ʌnˈliʃ/ v
отпускам пускам
to release
развързвам
to free from a leash

unless /ənˈlɛs/ /ʌnˈlɛs/ conjunction
освен ако
except on a specified condition

unlettered adj
неграмотен
not well educated; unable to read

unlighted adj
неосветен
not lit

unlike /ʌnˈlaɪk/ adj
различен
dissimilar

unlike /ʌnˈlaɪk/ preposition
за разлика от
in contrast with; as opposed to
различаващ се
differently from

unlikely /ʌnˈlaɪkli/ adj
невероятен неправдоподобен
not likely

unlikely /ʌnˈlaɪkli/ adv
едва ли
in an improbable manner

unlimited /ʌnˈlɪmɪtɪd/ adj
безграни́чен неограничен
limitless or without bounds; unrestricted

unlink v
отсъединявам отцепвам
to decouple an item

unload /ʌnˈloʊd/ /ʌnˈləʊd/ v
разтоварвам
take off or remove the load from
разтоварвам се
give vent to or express

unlock /anˈlɔk/ /ʌnˈlɑk/ /ʌnˈlɒk/ v
отключвам
to undo or open a lock

unlucky /ʌnˈlʌki/ adj
неудачен
having ill luck
нещастен
unfortunate

unmanly /ʌnˈmænli/ adj
немъжествен
(of a person) not manly: immature, effeminate or cowardly, etc.
страхлив
(of a behaviour or action) Cowardly, base.

unmanned /ʌnˈmænd/ adj
безпилотен
not operated by a person or a crew

unmarked adj
неотбелязан
not bearing identification

unmarried /ʌnˈmæɹ.id/ /ʌnˈmɛɹ.id/ adj
неже́нен неомъ́жена
having no husband or wife

unmask /ʌnˈmæsk/ /ʌnˈmɑːsk/ v
разобличавам
to expose the true character of someone
свалям маската
to remove a mask from someone

unmatched adj
безподобен
unrivalled

unmeant adj
неумишлен
Not meant

unmeet adj
неподобаващ неподходя́щ
not proper

unmerited /ˌʌnˈmɛɹɪtɪd/ adj
незаслужен
not merited

unmindful adj
небрежен нехаен
Lacking awareness

unmitigated adj
неотслабващ

unmoved adj
безразличен
not showing emotion

unnamed /ˌʌnˈneɪmd/ adj
безименен
having no name

unnecessary /ʌnˈnɛ.sə.s(ə)ɹɪ/ /ʌnˈnɛ.səˌsɛ.ɹi/ /ʌnˈnɛ.səˌsɛ.ɹɪ/ /ʌnˈnɛs.ə.ɹɪ/ adj
ненужен
not necessary

unneeded adj
нену́жен
not needed, not

unnerve /ʌnˈnɜː(ɹ)v/ v
нервирам разстройвам
upset
обезсилвам
deprive of nerve, force or strength

unnoticed /ʌnˈnoʊtɪst/ /ʌnˈnəʊtɪst/ adj
незабелязан
not noticed

unobjectionable adj
приемлив

unobtrusive /(ˌ)ʌnəbˈtɹuːsɪv/ /ˌʌnəbˈtɹusɪv/ adj
ненатрапчив
not obtrusive

unobtrusively /ˌʌn.əbˈtɹuː.sɪv.li/ adv
ненатрапчиво
in a manner that is not noticeable or blatant

unoccupied adj
незает
Not employed on a task; idle
незает празен
Not inhabited, especially by a tenant
неокупиран
Not occupied by foreign troops etc
свободен
Not being used; vacant or free

unofficial /ʌn.əˈfɪʃ.əl/ adj
неофициален
not official
непотвърден
implicitly true but unauthorized

unpack /ʌnˈpæk/ v
разопаковам
to remove from a package

unpaid /ʌnˈpeɪd/ adj
безплатен
done without agreed payment
неплатен
not paid for

unpaired adj
нечифтосан
not forming one of a pair

unpalatable adj
неапетитен
unpleasant to the taste

unparalleled adj
несравним
having no parallel

unpardonable adj
непростим
impossible to pardon or forgive

unperturbed adj
невъзмутим
not perturbed

unpleasant /ʌnˈplɛzənt/ adj
неприя́тен противен
not pleasant

unpleasantness /ʌnˈplɛz.ənt.nəs/ n
неприя́тност
The property of being unpleasant or disagreeable

unplug /ʌnˈplʌɡ/ v
изваждам от контакта
disconnect from a supply

unpracticed adj
неопитен
not practiced

unprecedented /-pɹiː-/ /-pɹɛs-/ /-tɘd/ /ʌnˈpɹesədentəd/ /ʌnˈpɹiːsədɛntəd/ /ʌnˈpɹɛsɪdɛntɪd/ adj
безпрецеде́нтен
never before seen or done, without precedent

unpredictable adj
непредсказу́ем
unable to be predicted

unprejudiced adj
непредубедён
not prejudiced

unpremeditated adj
непредумишлен
performed, but not planned or thought out in advance; extemporaneous, but not unintentional

unprepared adj
неподготвен
not prepared

unpretentious /ˌʌnpɹəˈtɛnʃəs/ adj
непретенциозен прост скромен
not pretentious

unpretentiously adv
непретенциозно скромно

unprincipled /ʌnˈpɹɪnsɪpəld/ adj
безпринципен
lacking moral values

unprofitable /ʌnˈpɹɑf.ɪ.təbl̩/ /ʌnˈpɹɒf.ɪ.təbl̩/ adj
неизгоден нерентабилен
not making a profit

unprompted adj
неподсказан спонтанен
not prompted

unprotected adj
незащитен
not protected

unproved adj
недоказан
not proved

unpunished adj
безнака́зан
not punished

unqualified adj
негоден
ineligible, not qualified
неоспорим
undescribed

unquenchable adj
неутолим
that cannot be quenched

unquestionable /ʌnˈkwɛs.t͡ʃən.ə.bl̩/ adj
безспорен несъмнен
undeniable, obvious

unquestioned adj
неразпитван
not subjected to an interrogation
несъмнен
accepted without question; indisputable

unquiet adj
неспокоен
Uneasy and restless

unquote interjection
край на цитата
end of quotation

unravel /ʌnˈɹævəl/ v
разгадавам
to clear from complication or difficulty; to unfold; to solve
разнищвам
to separate the threads (of)
разплитам
(of threads, etc.) to become separated

unreachable adj
недостижи́м
unable to be reached

unread /ˈʌn.ɹiːd/ /ˈʌn.ɹɛd/ adj
необразован
uneducated
непрочетен
not having been read

unreadable adj
безинтересен
not sufficiently interesting to be worth reading
нечетлив неразбираем
that cannot be read or is not easy to read

unready adj
неподготвен
not ready

unreal /ʌnˈɹi.əl/ adj
въобража́ем недействи́телен нереа́лен
not real

unrealizable adj
неосъществим
not realizable

unrealized adj
несбъднат
Not realized

unreason n
безумие
lack of reason
глупост
nonsense, folly

unreasonable /ʌnˈɹiːz(ə)nəbl̩/ adj
нерезонен
not reasonable

unrecognizable /ʌnɹɪˈkɒɡnɪzəbəl/ /ʌnˈɹɛkə(ɡ)naɪzəbəl/ /ʌnˈɹɛkənaɪzəbəl/ /ʌnˈɹɛkəɡnaɪzəbəl/ adj
неузнаваем
that cannot be recognized

unrecognized adj
непризнат
not acknowledged

unrecorded adj
незаписан нерегистриран
not recorded

unrefined adj
недодялан
of a person: lacking refinement
непречистен нерафиниран
crude, unprocessed

unrehearsed adj
неподготвен нерепетиран
not rehearsed

unrelated adj
несвързан
not connected

unrelenting adj
непримирим
not relenting

unreliable /(ˌ)ʌn.ɹɪˈlaɪ.ə.bl̩/ /ˌʌn.ɹəˈlaɪ.ə.b(ə)l/ adj
ненадежден
not reliable

unremitting /ˌʌnɹɪˈmɪtɪŋ/ /ˌʌnɹɪˈmɪɾɪŋ/ adj
ненамаляващ неотслабващ
incessant

unrepentant adj
неразкаял се
showing no regret

unrequested adj
доброволен непоискан
not requested

unrequited /ˌʌnɹəˈkwaɪtɪd/ adj
несподелен
not reciprocated

unrequited love n
несподелена любов
love that is not reciprocated, even though reciprocation is desired

unreserved adj
безрезервен
without reservations

unresolved adj
нерешен
not resolved

unresponsive adj
невъзприемчив
not responsive
неотзивчив
indifferent or apathetic

unrest /ʌnˈɹɛst/ n
неспокойствие притеснение
state of trouble

unrestful adj
неспокоен
Not restful

unrestrained adj
невъздържан
not held in check
unconstrained

unrestricted adj
неограниче́н
not restricted

unrevealed adj
неразкрит
not revealed

unrighteous adj
грешен нечестив
not righteous

unripe adj
незрял
premature
неузрял
not ripe

unruffled adj
гладък
not ruffled or tousled

unruly /ʌnˈɹuːli/ adj
недисциплиниран непокорен
wild

unsafe /ʌnˈseɪf/ adj
несигурен опасен
not safe

unsaleable adj
непродаваем
not saleable

unsatisfactory /ˌʌnsætɪsˈfækt(ə)ɹi/ adj
незадоволителен
inadequate, substandard or not satisfactory

unscathed adj
невредим
not injured/harmed

unscented adj
без аромат
Not scented (detected by smell)
Unperfumed

unschooled adj
необразован необучен
not schooled

unscramble v
разшифро́вам
to decrypt

unscrew v
отвивам развинтвам
loosen a screw etc.

unscrupulous /ˌʌnˈskɹuːpjʊləs/ adj
безскрупулен
without scruples

unseal /ʌnˈsiːl/ v
разпечатвам
to break the seal of (something) in order to open it

unsearchable /ʌnˈsəːtʃəb(ə)l/ adj
необясним непонятен

unseasonable adj
неподходящ за сезона

unseasoned adj
без подправки
not sprinkled with seasoning

unseemly adj
неприличен непристоен
inconsistent with standards, etc.

unseen /ʌnˈsiːn/ adj
невидим незабележим
not seen

unselfish adj
безкористен
not selfish; selfless; generous; altruistic

unsettled adj
незаселен
not populated
неплатен
unpaid
неустановен променлив
subject to change
притеснен смутен
disturbed

unshackle v
освобождавам
to remove restrictions or inhibitions
свалям оковите
to remove shackles

unshakable adj
непоклатим непоколебим
not able to be shaken

unshapely adj
безформен

unshaven /ʌnˈʃeɪvən/ adj
небръснат
not having shaved

unsheathe v
изваждам от ножницата
to pull a sword from a sheath

unshod adj
бос
not shod

unshoe v
разподковавам

unshorn adj
нестриган
not shorn

unsightly /ʌnˈsaɪtli/ adj
грозен противен
displeasing to the eye

unsigned adj
неподписан
lacking a signature, unendorsed

unskilled adj
неквалифициран
of a person or workforce: not having a skill or technical training

unskillful adj
непохватен несръчен
not skilful

unsociability n
необщителност
the state or quality of being unsociable

unsociable adj
необщителен саможив
not desiring the company of others
несъвместим
not congenial or compatible

unsolicited /ˌʌnsəˈlɪsɪtɪd/ adj
непоискан
not requested, welcome or invited

unsolvable adj
нерешим
not solvable

unsolved adj
нерешен
not yet solved

unsorted adj
неподреден

unspecified /ʌn.ˈspɛ.sɪ.faɪd/ adj
неустановен
not specified

unspoilt adj
запазен неразвален
not spoilt

unspoken /ʌnˈspoʊkən/ adj
негласен неписан
not formally articulated or stated
неизказан
not spoken; not said

unsportsmanlike adj
неспортсменски
violating the accepted standards of sportsmanship

unstable /ʌnˈsteɪbəɫ/ adj
нестабилен
not stable

unsteady /ʌnˈstɛdi/ adj
непостоянен
lacking regularity
несигурен
inconstant in purpose or volatile in behavior
неусто́йчив
not held in position

unstinted /ʌnˈstɪn.tɪd/ adj
неограничен щедър
not constrained, not restrained, or not confined

unstitch v
разшивам
remove stitches from

unstressed /ʌnˈstɹɛst/ adj
неуда́рен
not stressed or accentuated

unstructured adj
неструктури́ран
Lacking structure

unsubstantiated adj
необоснован непотвърден
lacking substantiation

unsuccessful /ˌʌnsəkˈsɛsfl̩/ adj
неуспешен
failed, not successful

unsuitable adj
неподходя́щ
not suitable

unsupported adj
неподкрепен
without support

unsure adj
несигурен неуве́рен
uncertain
несигурен опасен
unstable or precarious

unsurpassed adj
ненадминат
not exceeded by others

unsuspecting adj
неподозиращ

unsuspicious adj
неподозиращ
not suspecting

unswayed adj
неповлиян
unconvinced

unsweetened adj
неподсладен
Not sweetened

unswerving adj
неотклонен непоколебим
not deviating

unsystematic adj
безсистемен
not systematic

untameable adj
неукротим
cannot be tamed

untangle /ʌnˈtæŋ.ɡəl/ v
оправям нещо объркано
to remove tangles or knots

untasted adj
неопитан
not tasted

untenable adj
негоден за обитаване
unfit for habitation
несъстоятелен
Not able to be held, as of an opinion or position

unthankful adj
неблагодарен
not thankful

unthinkable /ʌnˈθɪŋkəbəl/ adj
невероятен
inconceivable or unimaginable; extremely improbable in a way that goes against common sense
немислим
incapable of being believed; incredible

unthinking adj
лекомислен
showing no regard
необмислен
without proper thought

unthread v
изнизвам
to draw or remove a thread from

untidiness n
безпорядък
the quality of being untidy

untidy /ʌnˈtaɪdi/ adj
в безпорядък
sloppy
небрежен
unorganized

untie /ʌnˈtaɪ/ v
отвъ́ржа отвъ́рзвам
to free from fastening or from restraint
развъ́ржа развъ́рзвам
to loosen, as something interlaced or knotted

until /ənˈtɪl/ /ʊnˈtɪl/ /ʌnˈtɪl/ /ˈʌntəl/ conjunction
докато
up to the time that
before

until /ənˈtɪl/ /ʊnˈtɪl/ /ʌnˈtɪl/ /ˈʌntəl/ preposition
до
up to the time of

untimeliness n
ненавременност
state of being untimely

untimely /ʌnˈtaɪmli/ adj
ненавременен
taking place at an inopportune time
преждевре́менен
early; premature

untiring adj
неуморен
not tiring

untouchable adj
недосегаем неприкосновен
not able to be touched

untouchable n
недосегаем
criminal

untoward /ʌnˈtɔɹd/ /ˌʌn.təˈwɔɹd/ /ˌʌn.tʊˈwɔːd/ adj
неблагоприятен
unfavourable, adverse, or disadvantageous
неподходящ неудачен
unseemly, improper

untraceable adj
непроследим
not able to be traced

untried adj
неизпробван
not tested
неразгледан
not taken to a lawcourt

untrodden adj
неотъпкан
that has never been trod upon

untroubled adj
необезпокояван
at peace

untrue /ʌnˈtɹuː/ adj
грешен неверен
false

untrustworthy /ʌnˈtɹʌstˌwɜː(ɹ)ði/ adj
ненадежден
not deserving of trust; unreliable

untruth /ʌnˈtɹuːθ/ n
лъжа неистина
lie or falsehood
погрешност
the condition of being false

untruthful adj
лъжлив
not giving the truth, lying
нечестен
dishonest

untune v
разстройвам
to cause to be out of tune

untwist v
размотавам
to remove a twist from, to untangle, to straighten out twisted strands or parts

ununbium n
унунбий
chemical element

ununennium /uːnuːnˈɛniːəm/ n
унуне́нний
chemical element

unusable adj
негоден неизползваем
not usable

unused /ʌnˈjust/ /ʌnˈjuzd/ /ʌnˈjuːst/ /ʌnˈjuːzd/ adj
неизползван неупотребяван
not used
несвикнал
not accustomed (to)

unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒuəl/ /ʌnˈjuːʒəl/ adj
необикновен
not usual

unutterable /(ˌ)ʌnˈʌt(ə)ɹəbl̩/ /(ˌ)ʌnˈʌtɹəbl̩/ /ˌʌnˈʌtɚəb(ə)l/ [ˌʌnˈʌɾɚ.ɪ̈bl̩] adj
непроизносим
incapable of being articulated or expressed

unvaried adj
еднообразен монотонен
not varied

unveil /ʌnˈveɪl/ v
разбулвам разкривам
to uncover
разкривам се
to reveal oneself

unventilated adj
непроветрен
not ventilated

unverified adj
непотвърден непроверен
not verified

unversed adj
некомпетентен неопитен
inexperienced, untrained

unwanted /ʌnˈwɒntɪd/ adj
нежелан
not wanted

unwariness n
невнима́телност
the property of being unwary

unwarranted adj
негарантиран
being without warrant, authority or guaranty
незаслужен
unjustified

unwary adj
непредпазлив
lacking caution

unwavering /(ˌ)ʌnˈweɪvəɹɪŋ/ /(ˌ)ʌnˈweɪvɹɪŋ/ /ˌənˈweɪvəɹɪŋ/ /ˌənˈweɪvɹɪŋ/ adj
непоколебим
not doubting or unsure

unwearied /ʌnˈwɪəɹid/ adj
неуморим
not wearied

unwearying adj
неуморен
not becoming tired

unwelcome adj
нежелан неохотно приет

unwell /ʌnˈwɛl/ adj
болнав неразположен
not well

unwholesome adj
нездравословен
not wholesome

unwieldy /ˌʌnˈwɪəl.di/ adj
неудобен
difficult to carry, handle, manage or operate

unwilful adj
неумишлен
Not wilful

unwilling /ʌnˈwɪlɪŋ/ adj
неохотен
not willing; reluctant

unwillingly adv
неохотно
in an unwilling manner

unwillingness n
неохо́та
property of being unwilling

unwind /ʌnˈwaɪnd/ v
развивам размотавам
to wind off
развивам се
to be or become unwound

unwisdom /ʌnˈwɪzdəm/ n
неблагоразу́мие
lack of wisdom

unwise /ʌnˈwaɪz/ adj
неразу́мен
not wise

unwitting adj
неволен
unintentional
несъзнателен
unaware

unwonted /ʌnˈwɑntɪd/ /ʌnˈwɒntɪd/ adj
необичаен
not customary

unworkable adj
труден за работа
not workable

unworldly adj
духовен
Spiritually minded
наивен неопитен
lacking sophistication

unworn adj
нов
not worn away or eroded

unworthy /ʌnˈwɝði/ adj
недосто́ен
not worthy

unwrap /ʌnˈɹæp/ v
развивам разопаковам
undo what is wrapped

unyielding adj
неподдаващ
not giving in

unzip v
отварям ципа
to open something using a zipper
разархивирам разгъвам
computing: to decompress a zip file

up /ap/ /ʌp/ [äp] [ɐʔp] [ʌp̚] adv
наго́ре
away from earth’s surface

upas n
анча́р
tree

upbeat /ʌpˈbit/ /ˈʌpˌbit/ adj
оптимистичен
Having a positive, lively, or perky tone, attitude, etc.

upbraid /ˌʌpˈbɹeɪd/ v
порицавам укорявам
to criticise
упреквам
to reprove

upbringing /ˈʌpˌbrɪŋɪŋ/ n
възпита́ние
raising or training
traits

upcoming adj
настъпващ предстоящ
of the relatively near future

update /ʌpˈdeɪt/ /ˈʌp.deɪt/ n
актуализа́ция обновя́ване
action of making something up to date

update /ʌpˈdeɪt/ /ˈʌp.deɪt/ v
актуализирам
to make something up to date

upend /ʌpˈɛnd/ v
поставям на ръб
to end up; to set on end
преобръщам
to tip or turn over

upfront /ʌpˈfɹʌnt/ adj
открит честен
honest, frank and straightforward

upgrowth n
развитие растеж
process or result of growing up

upheaval /ʌpˈhi.vəl/ n
катаклизъм
sudden violent upset, disruption or convulsion

uphill /ʌpˈhɪl/ /ˈʌphɪl/ adj
нанагорен
going up a slope or a hill
напрегнат труден
(by extension) difficult or laborious

uphill /ʌpˈhɪl/ /ˈʌphɪl/ adv
нагоре
up a slope, towards higher ground
трудно
(by extension) with difficulty

uphold /ˌʌpˈhəʊld/ v
насърчавам подкрепям
to support by approval or encouragement
повдигам
to hold up
поддържам
to keep erect

upholster /əˈpɐl.stə(ɹ)/ /əˈpɒl.stə(ɹ)/ v
тапицирам
fit padding etc. to furniture

upholstery /ʌpˈhəʊlstəɹi/ n
тапицерия
materials so used

upkeep n
поддръжка
maintenance; the act or effort of keeping something in good repair

upkeep v
поддържам
to maintain (something) or keep it in good repair

upland /ˈəp-/ /ˈʌplənd/ n
възвишение
area in the interior of a country with a generally higher elevation

uplift /ʌpˈlɪft/ /ˈʌp.lɪft/ n
извисяване
act of being uplifted

uplift /ʌpˈlɪft/ /ˈʌp.lɪft/ v
извисявам
to raise something or someone to a higher level

upload /əpˈloʊd/ /əpˈləʊd/ /ˈʌpˌloʊd/ /ˈʌpˌləʊd/ v
ка́чвам кача́
to transfer data

upper /ˈʌpə(ɹ)/ /ˈʌpɚ/ adj
го́рен по́-го́рен
at a higher level, rank or position
горен
situated on higher ground, further inland, or more northerly

upper /ˈʌpə(ɹ)/ /ˈʌpɚ/ n
горница
the part of a shoe above the sole

upper arm n
ръката от рамото до лакътя
section of an arm

upper house n
го́рна ка́мара
part of a legislature

upper side n
горна част
uppermost side

uppercut n
у́дар изотдо́лу ъ́перкът
in boxing

uppermost /ˈʌpəməʊst/ /ˈʌpɚˌmoʊst/ adj
най-горен
at or nearest the top

upright /ˈʌpɹaɪt/ adj
вертикален изправен
vertical; erect
прям честен
of good morals

upright /ˈʌpɹaɪt/ adv
изправено отвесно
in or into an upright position

uprising n
въста́ние
a popular revolt

uproar /ˈʌpɹɔː/ /ˈʌpɹɔːɹ/ n
бъркотия
confused noise
врява шум
noisy excitement

uproar /ˈʌpɹɔː/ /ˈʌpɹɔːɹ/ v
вдигам шум
to make an uproar

uproarious /ʌpˈɹɔː.ɹɪ.əs/ /ˌʌpˈɹɔ.ɹi.əs/ adj
гръмогласен шумен
characterised by uproar, that is, loud, confused noise, or by noisy and uncontrollable laughter

uproot /ˌʌpˈɹut/ /ˌʌpˈɹuːt/ v
изкоренявам
to tear up (a plant, etc.) by the roots, or as if by the roots
изтръгвам
to remove (someone or something) from a familiar circumstance

upset /ʌpˈsɛt/ /ˈʌpsɛt/ adj
разстроен
of a stomach
разтревожен
angry, distressed, unhappy

upset /ʌpˈsɛt/ /ˈʌpsɛt/ n
вълнение смущение
disturbance, disruption
неочаквано поражение
sports: unexpected victory of a competitor
преобръщане
automobile insurance term
разстройство
upset stomach

upset /ʌpˈsɛt/ /ˈʌpsɛt/ v
огорчавам разстройвам
make (a person) angry, distressed or unhappy
прекатурвам преобръщам
tip, overturn
разстройвам
disturb, disrupt, unfavorably alter

upshot /ˈʌpʃɑt/ /ˈʌpʃɒt/ n
краен резултат развръзка
final result, or outcome of something
резюме
concise summary

upside /ˈʌpˌsaɪd/ n
горна страна
the highest or uppermost side or portion of something

upside down /ˌʌpsaɪd ˈdaʊn/ /ˌʌpsaɪˈdaʊn/ adj
обърнат
inverted

upside down /ˌʌpsaɪd ˈdaʊn/ /ˌʌpsaɪˈdaʊn/ adv
наопаки
inverted

upstairs /ˈʌpˌstɛəz/ /ˈʌpˌstɛɹz/ /ˌʌpˈstɛəz/ /ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/ adj
горе
located on a higher floor of a building

upstairs /ˈʌpˌstɛəz/ /ˈʌpˌstɛɹz/ /ˌʌpˈstɛəz/ /ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/ adv
горе на горния етаж
up the stairs; on a higher floor or level

upstart /ˈʌp.stɑɹt/ /ˈʌp.stɑːt/ adj
парвенюшки
self-important and presumptuous

upstart /ˈʌp.stɑɹt/ /ˈʌp.stɑːt/ n
парвеню́
newly rich or prominent

upstream /ʌpˈstɹiːm/ adj
срещу течението
in a direction opposite to flow

upturn /ˈʌp.tɜːn/ /ˈʌp.tɝn/ n
благоприятен обрат
an upward turn or trend

upward /ˈʌpwəd/ /ˈʌpwɚd/ adj
насочен нагоре
moving up, directed toward a higher place

upward /ˈʌpwəd/ /ˈʌpwɚd/ adv
нагоре
toward an upper level

upwards of preposition
повече от
more than; in excess of

uraninite n
уранинит
form of uranium dioxide

uranium /jʊˈɹeɪniəm/ n
ура́н уран
uranium (element)

urban /ˈɜɹbən/ /ˈɜːb(ə)n/ adj
гра́дски
of, pertaining to, characteristic of, or happening or located in, a city or town; of, pertaining to, or characteristic of life in such a place

urban-type settlement n
се́лище от гра́дски тип
an official designation for a semi-urban settlement

urbane /ɜɹˈbeɪn/ /ɜːˈbeɪn/ adj
вежлив изискан изтънчен
of a person (usually a man): having refined manners

urbanity /əːˈbæn.ɪ.ti/ /ɝˈbæn.ə.ti/ n
изисканост изтънченост
polished and courteous behavior

urbanization n
урбаниза́ция урбанизация
growth of cities

urbanize v
урбанизирам
to take up an urban way of life

urchin /ˈɜːtʃən/ /ˈɜːtʃɪn/ /ˈɝt͡ʃən/ /ˈɝt͡ʃɪn/ n
калпазанин палавник
mischievous child

urea /jʊˈɹiːə/ /ˈjʊəɹɪə/ n
карбамид
organic compound

ureter /jʊəˈɹiːtɚ/ n
пикочопрово́д
narrow duct that carries urine from the kidneys

urethra /jʊˈɹiːθɹə/ n
пикочен канал уретер
anatomical tube

urge /ɜːd͡ʒ/ /ɝd͡ʒ/ n
подтик порив
a strong desire; an itch to do something

urge /ɜːd͡ʒ/ /ɝd͡ʒ/ v
настоявам
to be pressing in argument; to insist
to present in an urgent manner
подбуждам
to provoke
подтиквам
to press, push, drive
убеждавам
to press the mind or will of

urgency /ˈɝ.d͡ʒən.si/ n
спешност
quality or condition of being urgent

urgent /ˈɜː.d͡ʒənt/ /ˈɝ.d͡ʒənt/ adj
спе́шен сро́чен
requiring immediate attention

urgently adv
спе́шно сро́чно
with a sense of urgency

urinal /juːˈɹaɪnəl/ /ˈjɝɪnəl/ /ˈjʉːəɹɪnəl/ /ˈjʊɹɪnəl/ n
писоар
fixture for standing urination
подлога
a vessel specially used for urination

urinary /ˈjʊəɹɪn(ə)ɹi/ adj
пикочен
urinary

urinary bladder n
пи́кочен меху́р
urinary bladder

urinate /ˈjʊəɹɪneɪt/ /ˈjʊɹɪneɪt/ v
пика́я урини́рам

urination /jʊəɹɪˈneɪʃən/ n
уриниране

urine /ˈjɝɪn/ /ˈjʉːəɹɪn/ /ˈjʊəɹaɪn/ /ˈjʊəɹɪn/ /ˈjʊɹɪn/ n
ури́на урина

urn /ɜːn/ /ɝn/ n
урна
a vase with a footed base
a vessel for ashes or cremains of a deceased person

ursine /ˈɜː.saɪn/ /ˈɝsaɪn/ /ˈɝsɪn/ adj
ме́чешки
of or relating to bears

urticaria /ˌɜː.tɪˈkɛə.ɹi.ə/ /ˌɝ.tɪˈkɛɹ.i.ə/ n
копривна треска уртикария
medical condition

usability /ˌjuːzəˈbɪlɪti/ n
използва́емост
degree to which an object or device is easy to use
easiness of use in computing

usable /ˈjuː.zə.bəl/ adj
използваем
capable of being used

usage /ˈjuːsɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈjuːzɪd͡ʒ/ n
обичай
habit or accepted practice
употреба
act of using something; use
the way words are spoken or written in a community

use /jus/ /juz/ /juːs/ /juːz/ /jʉːs/ /jʉːz/ n
изпо́лзване употре́ба
act of using
полза
usefulness
предназначение
function

use /jus/ /juz/ /juːs/ /juːz/ /jʉːs/ /jʉːz/ v
изпо́лзвам употребя́ употребя́вам
employ, apply
употребя́ употребя́вам
to exhaust the supply of, to consume

used /just/ /juzd/ /juːst/ /juːzd/ adj
използван употребяван
that is or has or have been used
свикнал
accustomed
употребяван
that has or have previously been owned by someone else

used to /juːs(t).tu/ /juːs(t).tə/ /juːzd/ adj
свикнал
accustomed to

used up adj
износен изхабен
exhausted, useless

useful /ˈjusfəl/ /ˈjuːsfəl/ /ˈjʉːːsfəl/ [ˈjusfl̩] [ˈjuːsfl̩] [ˈjʉːːsfl̩] adj
поле́зен полезен
having a practical or beneficial use

usefully adv
полезно
in a useful manner

useless /ˈjuːs.ləs/ adj
безполе́зен
without use or possibility to be used
безсмислен
unhelpful, pointless
негоден
good-for-nothing, not dependable

user /ˈjuzɚ/ /ˈjuːzə/ n
използва́ч
exploiter
потреби́тел
one who uses drugs
потреби́тел потреби́телка
one who uses something, a consumer
person who uses a computer

user interface n
потреби́телски и́нтерфейс
the part of a software application that a user sees and interacts with

username n
потребителско име
a person's identification on an individual computer system

ushanka /uˈʃɑŋkə/ /uːˈʃɑːŋkə/ n
уша́нка ушанка
traditional Russian fur cap with earflaps

usher /ˈʌʃəɹ/ [ˈaʃ.ə(ɹ)] [ˈʌʃ.ə(ɹ)] [ˈʌʃ.ɚ] n
разпоредител
person who escorts people to their seats
разсилен съдебен пристав
doorkeeper in a courtroom
ша́фер
male escort at a wedding

usual /ˈjuːʒuəl/ /ˈjuːʒəl/ /ˈjuːʒʊəl/ adj
обикновен обичаен
most commonly occurring

usually /ˈjuːʒ(ʊə)li/ /ˈjuːʒju(ə)li/ /ˈjuːʒu(ə)li/ /ˈjuːʒəli/ adv
обикновено
most of the time

usufruct /-sə-/ /ˈjuzəˌfɹʌkt/ /ˈjuːz(j)ʊfɹʌkt/ n
право на ползване
legal right to use and derive profit or benefit from property that belongs to another person

usurer /ˈjuːzjəɹə/ /ˈjuːʒəɹə/ /ˈjuːʒəɹɚ/ /ˈjuːʒɹɚ/ n
лихва́р лихва́рка
one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates

usurious /juːˈzjuːɹɪəs/ /juːˈʒuːɹɪəs/ adj
лихварски
Of or pertaining to usury

usurp /juˈsɝp/ /juːˈzɜːp/ v
загра́бвам присвоявам узурпи́рам
seize power

usurpation /ˌjuːsə(ɹ)ˈpeɪʃən/ /ˌjuːzə(ɹ)ˈpeɪʃən/ n
загра́бване присвоя́ване узурпа́ция
wrongful seizure

usurper /juˈsɜɹpɚ/ n
узурпа́тор
one who usurps

usury /ˈjuːʒəɹi/ n
ли́хва
exorbitant rate of interest in excess of any legal rates
лихва́рство
practice of lending money at illegal or unfair rates

utensil /juˈtɛn.səl/ n
при́бор съд
device for domestic use, in the kitchen, or in war

uterine /ˈjutəɹaɪn/ adj
маточен утробен
of or pertaining to the uterus

utilisation n
използване употреба
act of using
начин на употреба
manner of using

utilise /ˈjuːtɪlaɪz/ v
оползотворявам
to make best use of; to use to its fullest extent, potential, or ability
to make useful, to find a practical use for
служа си с
to make do with; to use in manner different from that originally intended
употребявам използвам
to make use of; to use

utilitarian /juˌtɪləˈtɛɹi.ən/ /juːˌtɪlɪˈtɛːɹi.ən/ adj
утилитарен
pertaining to utilitarianism

utilitarian /juˌtɪləˈtɛɹi.ən/ /juːˌtɪlɪˈtɛːɹi.ən/ n
утилитарист
Someone who practices or advocates utilitarianism.

utility /juˈtɪl.ə.ti/ /juːˈtɪl.ɪ.ti/ /jəˈtɪl.ɪ.ti/ [juˈtɪl.ə.ɾi] n
полза
state or condition of being useful

utilizable adj
използваем
able to be utilized

utmost /ˈʌtmoʊ̯st/ /ˈʌtmə(ʊ̯)st/ [ˈət-] [ˈʌʔ-] adj
краен най-далечен пределен
situated at the most distant limit
максимален
most extreme

utopia /juˈtoʊ.pi.ə/ /juːˈtəʊ.pi.ə/ n
утопия
world in perfect harmony

utopian /juˈtoʊpi.ən/ adj
утопи́чен
ideal but often impractical; visionary

utopian /juˈtoʊpi.ən/ n
утопи́ст
someone who heralds the establishment of a utopia

utter /ˈʌtə/ /ˈʌtɚ/ [ˈɐtə] [ˈʌɾɚ] adj
абсолютен пълен
absolute

utter /ˈʌtə/ /ˈʌtɚ/ [ˈɐtə] [ˈʌɾɚ] v
пускам в обращение
put counterfeit money etc. into circulation

utterance /ˈʌtəɹəns/ n
дар слово
ability to speak
дикция произношение
manner of speaking
изказване
something spoken
изказване произнасяне
an act of uttering

uvula /ˈju.vjəl.ə/ /ˈjuː.vjʊl.ə/ n
мъже́ц
appendage that hangs from the palate

vacancy /ˈveɪkənsi/ n
ваканция
A defect in a crystal
празнина
empty space
свободна стая
available room
свободно място
unoccupied position

vacant /ˈveɪkənt/ adj
безучастен
showing no intelligence or interest
незает свобо́ден
not occupied

vacate /veɪˈkeɪt/ /vəˈkeɪt/ /ˈveɪ.keɪt/ v
евакуирам се опразвам
to leave an area
напускам
to leave an office
опразвам освобожда́вам
to move out

vacation /veɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/ /veɪˈkeɪʃən/ /vəˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/ n
вака́нция о́тпуск о́тпуска
holiday, period of leisure time
ваканция
official holiday period
freedom from some business or activity
опразване освобождаване
the act of vacating something; moving out of something

vaccinate /ˈvæksɪneɪt/ v
ваксинирам
treat (a person or an animal) with a vaccine to produce immunity against a disease

vaccination /ˌvæk.sɪˈneɪ.ʃn̩/ /ˌvæk.sɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ n
ваксина́ция ваксинация
inoculation with a vaccine

vaccine /-saɪn/ /-sɪn/ /vækˈsin/ /ˈvæksiːn/ /ˈvækˌsin/ n
вакси́на ваксина
substance given to stimulate a body’s production of antibodies and provide immunity against a disease

vacillate /ˈvæ.sə.leɪt/ /ˈvæ.sɪ.leɪt/ v
двоумя се не се решавам
to swing from one course of action or opinion to another
колебая се люлея се
to sway unsteadily from one side to the other

vacillating adj
колеблив нерешителен
irresolute

vacillation /væsɪˈleɪʃən/ n
колебание люлеене
Changing location by moving back and forth
колебливост нереши́телност
Indecision in speech or action

vacuity /vaˈkjuːɪti/ /væˈkjuːɪtɪ/ /vəˈkjuːɪti/ /vəˈkjuːɪtɪ/ n
вакуум празнота
vacuum
празнота
emptiness

vacuous /ˈvækju.əs/ adj
безмислен
showing a lack of thought
празен
lacking meaningful content

vacuum /ˈvæ.kjuː.əm/ /ˈvæ.kjuːm/ n
вакуум
region of space that contains no matter

vacuum /ˈvæ.kjuː.əm/ /ˈvæ.kjuːm/ v
пускам прахосмукачка
transitive: to clean with a vacuum cleaner

vacuum cleaner n
прахосмука́чка
machine for cleaning

vacuum gauge n
вакуумметър
vacuum gauge

vagabond /ˈvæ.ɡə.bɑnd/ /ˈvæ.ɡə.bɒnd/ adj
скитнически
Floating about

vagabond /ˈvæ.ɡə.bɑnd/ /ˈvæ.ɡə.bɒnd/ n
бездо́мник клоша́р ски́тник
a bum, a hobo, a tramp, a homeless person
скитник
a person on a trip of indeterminate destination and/or length of time

vagabond /ˈvæ.ɡə.bɑnd/ /ˈvæ.ɡə.bɒnd/ v
безделнича скитам
to roam as a vagabond

vagary /vəˈɡɛɹi/ /ˈveɪɡəɹi/ n
приумица прищявка
An impulsive or illogical desire; a caprice

vagina /vəˈd͡ʒaɪ.nə/ n
ваги́на влага́лище пу́тка
anatomical sense

vaginal /vəˈd͡ʒʌɪ.nəl/ /ˈvæd͡ʒ.ən.əl/ adj
вагинален влагалищен
of the vagina

vagrancy /ˈveɪɡɹənsɪ/ n
скитничество
being a vagrant

vagrant /ˈveɪɡɹənt/ adj
блуждаещ
moving without certain direction
странстващ
wandering from place to place, particularly when without any settled employment or habitation

vagrant /ˈveɪɡɹənt/ n
бездомник бродя́га
person without settled employment or habitation who supports himself or herself by begging or some dishonest means
скитник
person who wanders from place to place

vague /veɪɡ/ /væɡ/ adj
неопределен
not clearly defined, grasped, or understood
not having a precise meaning
неясен
not clearly expressed
неясно изразен
lacking expression
размазан
not sharply outlined
смътен
not clearly felt or sensed

vain /veɪn/ adj
безполезен напразен
pointless, futile
безсъдържателен празен
based on very little substance
суетен тщеславен
overly proud of one's appearance

vainglorious /ˌveɪnˈɡlɔː.ɹi.əs/ adj
суетен тщесла́вен
with excessive vanity or unwarranted pride

vainglory /veɪnˈɡlɔː.ɹi/ n
самохвалство
boastful, unwarranted pride
суета
vain, ostentatious display
тщесла́вие
excessive vanity

valance /ˈvæləns/ n
драперия
short curtain on top of a window

vale of tears /ˈveɪl əv ˈtɪəz/ /ˈveɪl əv ˈtɪɚz/ n
юдо́л плаче́вна
the world as the place where difficulties and the sorrows of life are felt

valediction /ˌvæl.əˈdɪk.ʃən/ n
прощална реч
speech
сбогуване
act

valedictory /ˌvæləˈdɪktəɹi/ /ˌvæləˈdɪktɹi/ /ˌvælɪˈdɪktəɹi/ /ˌvælɪˈdɪktɹi/ adj
прощален
of or pertaining to a valediction; designed for or suitable to an occasion of bidding farewell or parting company

valence /ˈveɪl(ə)ns/ /ˈveɪləns/ n
валентност
combining capacity of an atom, functional group, or radical
one-dimensional value assigned to an object, situation, or state
валенция
number of binding sites of a molecule

valenki n
ва́ленки
winter felt boots

valentine /ˈvaləntaɪn/ n
валенти́нка
an expression of affection, especially romantic

valerian /vəˈlɪəɹɪən/ n
валериа́на диля́нка ко́тешка би́лка
Valeriana officinalis
валериан
extract

valeric acid n
валерианова киселина
CH₃(CH₂)₃COOH

valet /væˈleɪ/ /ˈvæleɪ/ /ˈvælɪt/ n
камериер слуга
a man's personal male attendant
придружителка
a female chaperone who accompanies a man

valetudinarian /ˌvæ.ləˌtuː.dəˈnɛ.ɹi.ən/ adj
болнав
of infirm health; sickly

valetudinarian /ˌvæ.ləˌtuː.dəˈnɛ.ɹi.ən/ n
ипохондрик
person obsessed with their health

valiant /ˈva.lɪ.ənt/ /ˈvæ.ljənt/ adj
героичен
characterized by or done with bravery or valour
смел храбър
possessing or showing courage or determination

valid /ˈvælɪd/ adj
вали́ден действи́телен
acceptable, proper or correct
обоснован
well grounded or justifiable, pertinent

validate /ˈvæl.ə.deɪt/ /ˈvæl.ɪ.deɪt/ v
проверявам валидността
to check the validity of
ратифицирам утвърждавам
to render valid

validation /ˌvæl.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/ n
ратифициране утвърждаване
the act of validating something

validity n
валидност
the state of being valid, authentic or genuine
законност
having legal force

valley /ˈvæli/ n
дол доли́на долчи́нка
elongated depression between hills or mountains

valour /ˈvælə/ /ˈvælɚ/ n
герой
a brave man; a man of valour
до́блест сърца́тост хра́брост
strength of mind in regard to danger

valuable /ˈvælju(ə)bl̩/ /ˈvæljəbl̩/ adj
це́нен
having a great value

valuable /ˈvælju(ə)bl̩/ /ˈvæljəbl̩/ n
ценности
personal possession of relatively great monetary value

valuation /ˌvæ.ljuːˈeɪ.ʃən/ n
оценка
estimation of something's worth or market value (senses 1, 2)

value /ˈvæl.juː/ n
ва́жност стойност
degree of importance given to something
продължи́телност стойност
relative duration of a musical note
сто́йност стойност
numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed
сто́йност це́нност
quality (positive or negative) that renders something desirable or valuable
цена́ стойност
amount (of money, goods or services) that is considered to be a fair equivalent for something else

value /ˈvæl.juː/ v
оценявам
to estimate the value of
to fix or determine the value of
ценя
to regard highly

value added tax n
данък върху добавената стойност
tax levied on added value of an exchange

valueless adj
без стойност
having no value

valve /ˈvælv/ n
вентил кла́пан
device that controls the flow of a gas or fluid
кла́па клапан
in anatomy
кла́пан
device in an internal combustion engine

vamoose v
офейквам
to run away, to flee

vamp /væmp/ n
предница
top part of shoe or boot
жена-вамп
seductive woman

vampire /ˈvæm.paɪ.ɚ/ n
вампи́р
bat
вампи́р вампир
mythological creature

van /væn/ n
ваго́н
enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods
фурго́н
a covered vehicle

vanadium /vəˈneɪdi.əm/ n
вана́дий ванадий
chemical element

vandal /ˈvændəl/ n
ванда́л
person who destroys or damages property

vandalism /ˈvændəlɪzm̩/ n
вандали́зъм вандализъм
needless damage or destruction of property

vane /veɪn/ n
лопатка
curved surface radially mounted along an axis

vanguard /ˈvanˌɡɑːd/ /ˈvænˌɡɑɹd/ /ˈvɛnˌɡɐːd/ n
аванга́рд
forefront of any group or movement
leading units of an army

vanilla /vəˈnɛlə/ /vəˈnɪlə/ adj
ванилов
of vanilla

vanilla /vəˈnɛlə/ /vəˈnɪlə/ n
ванилия
flavor
natural extract
fruit
orchid

vanish /ˈvænɪʃ/ v
изчезвам
become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
клоня към нула
mathematics: to become equal to zero

vanity /ˈvænəti/ /ˈvænɪti/ [-ɾi] n
суета́ тщесла́вие
excessive pride

vanquish /ˈvæŋkwɪʃ/ v
надвивам побеждавам
to defeat (someone)

vantage /ˈvæntɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈvɑːntɪd͡ʒ/ n
превъзходство предимство
advantage

vantage point /ˈvæn.tɪd͡ʒ ˌpɔɪnt/ /ˈvɑːn.tɪd͡ʒ ˌpɔɪnt/ n
изгодна позиция наблюдателен пункт
place or position affording a good view

vapid /ˈveɪp.ɪd/ /ˈvæp.ɪd/ adj
банален изтъркан
lifeless, dull, or banal
безвкусен блудкав
tasteless, bland, or insipid

vapidity n
баналност блудкавост
state or quality of being vapid

vapor /ˈveɪpə/ /ˈveɪpɚ/ n
изпаре́ние
cloudy diffused matter
па́ра
the gaseous state of a substance that is normally a solid or liquid

vapor /ˈveɪpə/ /ˈveɪpɚ/ v
хваля се
intransitive: to use insubstantial language; to boast or bluster

vaporization n
изпаряване
conversion of a solid to gas

vaporize v
изпарявам
turn into vapour

vaporizer n
изпарител
heating element device

varenyky /vəˈɹɛniːkiː/ n
варе́ники
a kind of dumplings

variability /-ɪ.ti/ /ˌvæɹ.i.ə.ˈbɪl.ə.ti/ /ˌvɛəɹ.i.ə.ˈbɪl.ə.ti/ /ˌvɛɹ.i.ə.ˈbɪl.ə.ti/ n
изменчивост променливост
state

variable /ˈvæɹ.i.ə.bl̩/ /ˈvɛə.ɹi.ə.bl̩/ /ˈvɛɹ.i.ə.bl̩/ adj
изменчив
biology: tending to deviate from a normal or recognized type
изменчив променлив
able to vary
променлив
likely to vary
mathematics: having no fixed quantitative value
различаващ се
marked by diversity or difference

variable /ˈvæɹ.i.ə.bl̩/ /ˈvɛə.ɹi.ə.bl̩/ /ˈvɛɹ.i.ə.bl̩/ n
проме́нлива
mathematics: a quantity that may assume any one of a set of values

variance /ˈveː.ɹi.əns/ /ˈvæɹ.i.əns/ /ˈvɛɹ.i.əns/ /ˈvɛː.ɹi.əns/ n
несъотве́тствие
discrepancy, especially between two legal documents
променливост
act of varying or the state of being variable
различие
difference between what is expected and what happens
разногла́сие
state of differing or being in conflict

variant /ˈvæɹi.ənt/ /ˈvɛəɹi.ənt/ adj
различаващ се
showing deviation or disagreement
различен
showing variety, diverse

variant /ˈvæɹi.ənt/ /ˈvɛəɹi.ənt/ n
вариа́нт
something slightly different

variation /ˌvæɹiˈeɪʃn̩/ /ˌvɛəɹiˈeɪʃn̩/ /ˌvɛəɹɪˈeɪʃn̩/ /ˌvɛɹiˈeɪʃn̩/ n
вариа́нт разнови́дност
related but distinct thing
вариа́ция
a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme
вариант
(board games) a line of play that differs from the original
изменение промяна
the act or state of varying
отклонение
difference between true and magnetic (compass) north

varicolored adj
разноцве́тен
having a variety of colours

varicose /ˈvɛɹ.ə.koʊs/ adj
разширен
abnormally swollen

varied /ˈvæɹid/ /ˈvɛəɹid/ /ˈvɛɹid/ adj
различен
having been changed or modified
разнообразен
diverse or miscellaneous

variegated /ˈveəɹɪəˌɡeɪtɪd/ /ˈvæɹi.əˌɡeɪtɪd/ adj
пъ́стър
streaked or spotted with a variety of colours

variety /-ɾi/ /vəˈɹaɪ.ə.ti/ /vəˈɹaɪ.ɪ.ti/ n
вид
rank in a taxonomic classification below species and (if present) subspecies, and above form
вид сорт
specific variation of something
разновидност
specific form of a language, neutral to whether that form is an accent, dialect, register, etc., and to its prestige level
разнообра́зие
quality of being varied

various /ˈvæɹ.i.əs/ /ˈvɛə.ɹi.əs/ /ˈvɛɚ.i.əs/ /ˈvɛɹ.i.əs/ adj
ра́зен разли́чен
an eclectic range of

varix n
разширена вена
varicose vein

varlet /ˈvɑːlət/ n
вале
the jack
мошеник
a rogue or scoundrel
паж щитоносец
a youth acting as a knight's attendant at the beginning of his training for knighthood
слуга
A servant or attendant

varmint /ˈvɑɹmɪnt/ /ˈvɑːmɪnt/ n
вредител
pestering animal
пакостник
person who is obnoxious

varnish /ˈvɑː(ɹ)nɪʃ/ n
гланц
anything resembling such a paint
лак
transparent paint
лустро
a deceptively showy appearance

varnish /ˈvɑː(ɹ)nɪʃ/ v
лакирам
to apply varnish
to cover up with varnish
прикривам
to gloss over a defect

vary /ˈvæɹi/ /ˈvɛəɹi/ /ˈvɛɹi/ v
варирам
not to remain constant
изменям се променям се
to change something with time or a similar parameter
различавам се
to display difference

vas deferens n
семепровод семенно каналче
vas deferens

vascular adj
съдов
of, pertaining to or containing vessels

vasculitis /ˌvæskjʊˈlaɪtɪs/ n
възпаление на кръвоносен съд
group of diseases featuring inflammation of the wall of blood vessels

vase /veɪs/ /veɪz/ /væes/ /vɐːz/ /vɑz/ /vɑːz/ /vɔz/ /vɔːz/ n
ва́за ваза
container used mainly for displaying flowers

vassal /ˈvæsəl/ adj
васалски

vassal /ˈvæsəl/ n
васа́л
grantee of a fief

vast /væst/ /vɑːst/ adj
обши́рен огро́мен
very large or wide (literally or figuratively)

vastness /ˈvæstnəs/ n
необятност обширност
quality of being vast

vates /ˈveɪtiz/ n
оват
divinely inspired poet

vaticinate /vəˈtɪ.səˌneɪt/ v
предсказвам пророкувам
to prophesy or presage

vaudeville /ˈvoʊd.vɪl/ /ˈvɔ.də.vɪl/ /ˈvɔd.vɪl/ /ˈvɔː.də.vɪl/ n
водевил
a style of multi-act theatrical entertainment

vault /vɑlt/ /vɒlt/ /vɔlt/ /vɔːlt/ n
изба мазе
underground storeroom
купол
arched ceiling or roof
куполна гробница
underground burial chamber
свод
arched masonry structure
прескок
gymnastics event

vault /vɑlt/ /vɒlt/ /vɔlt/ /vɔːlt/ v
прескачам
to jump

vaulted adj
сводест
of a ceiling supported by arches

vaulting n
кон с гривни
gymnastics on horseback
свод
vaulted structure

vaunt /vɑnt/ /vɑːnt/ /vɔnt/ /vɔːnt/ n
хвалба
instance of vaunting

veal /viːl/ n
телешко месо
flesh of a calf

vealer n
теле за колене

veche n
ве́че
a popular assembly in medieval Slavic countries

vector /ˈvɛktə/ /ˈvɛktɚ/ n
вектор
directed quantity
вектор едномерна матрица
programming: kind of array
курс
aviation: chosen course or direction for motion
преносител вектор
carrier of a disease-causing agent

vector /ˈvɛktə/ /ˈvɛktɚ/ v
насочвам
to set (particularly an aircraft) on a course toward a selected point

veer /vɪ(ə)ɹ/ /vɪə/ n
обръщане
turning
промяна на посоката
change of direction - of the wind

veer /vɪ(ə)ɹ/ /vɪə/ v
обръщам
transitive: to turn
хващам вятъра
to change direction into the wind

vegan /ˈveɪɡən/ /ˈviːɡən/ /ˈvɛd͡ʒən/ adj
веган
relating to vegans or veganism

vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.ə.tə.bəl/ /ˈvɛt͡ʃ.tə.bəl/ [ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bl̩] adj
зеленчуков
of or relating to vegetables
растителен
of or relating to plants

vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.ə.tə.bəl/ /ˈvɛt͡ʃ.tə.bəl/ [ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bl̩] n
зеленчу́к зеленчук
a plant raised for some edible part of it
расте́ние
any plant

vegetable garden n
зеленчукова градина
vegetable garden

vegetable oil n
расти́телно ма́сло расти́телно масло́
oil produced from plants

vegetarian /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/ /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛə.ɹi.ən/ /ˌvɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛə.ɹɪ.ən/ adj
вегетариа́нски
relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians

vegetarian /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/ /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛə.ɹi.ən/ /ˌvɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛə.ɹɪ.ən/ n
вегетариа́нец вегетариа́нка
person who does not eat any animal flesh
тревоя́дно
plant-eating animal

vegetarianism /vɛd͡ʒɪˈtɛəɹi.ənɪzəm/ /vɛd͡ʒɪˈtɛɹi.ənɪzəm/ n
вегетариа́нство
practice of following a vegetarian diet

vegetate /ˈvɛd͡ʒɪteɪt/ v
вегетирам
to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way
вегетирам раста
to grow or sprout

vegetation /ˌvɛd͡ʒəˈteɪʃən/ n
расти́телност
plants

vehemence /ˈviːhəmən(t)s/ /ˈviːəmən(t)s/ n
страст
Eagerness, fervor, excessive strong feeling
стремителност
An intense concentration, force or power
я́рост
A wild or turbulent ferocity or fury

vehement /ˈviː.hə.mənt/ /ˈviː.ə.mənt/ /ˈvɪə.mənt/ adj
бурен страстен
showing strong feelings; passionate; forceful or intense

vehemently /ˈviː.ə.məntli/ adv
буйно страстно
in a vehement manner

vehicle /ˈvi.ə.kəl/ /ˈviˌ(h)ɪ.kəl/ /ˈviː.ɪ.kəl/ /ˈvɛ.hɪ.kəl/ /ˈvɪə.kəl/ /ˈvɪː(ə).kəl/ n
вози́ло прево́зно сре́дство
conveyance

vehicular /viˈhɪk.jə.lə(ɹ)/ /viːɪk.jə.lə(ɹ)/ adj
транспортен
of or pertaining to a vehicle or vehicles

veil /veɪl/ n
було воа́л
covering for a person or thing
заве́са покрива́ло
something to hide an object

veil /veɪl/ v
забулвам
dress in or decorate with a veil
завоалирам прикривам
conceal with a veil

vein /veɪn/ n
вена
blood vessel transporting blood towards the heart
жи́ла
stripe or streak in stone or other material
жи́лка
thickened portion of a leaf

veined /veɪnd/ adj
жилест
having veins or veinlike markings

veld /fɛlt/ /vɛld/ /vɛlt/ n
велд
open grassland or pastureland of South Africa and neighbouring countries

velleity /vɛˈliː.ɪ.ti/ n
смътно желание
slight wish with no effort to obtain

vellum /ˈvɛləm/ n
перга́мент
type of parchment paper made from the skin of a lamb, baby goat, or calf

velocipede /vɪˈlɒs.ɪ.piːd/ n
дрезина
(archaic) generic term for three- and four-wheeled machines driven by hand or foot levers

velocity /vəˈlɑsəti/ /vəˈlɒsəti/ n
бързина
the rate of occurrence
скорост
rapidity of motion
vector quantity

velour n
велур
a knit fabric similar to velvet, but usually somewhat coarser

velvet /ˈvɛlvɪt/ adj
кадифен
made of velvet

velvet /ˈvɛlvɪt/ n
кадифе́ кадифе
fabric

velveteen /ˈvɛlvətiːn/ n
бархет памучно кадифе
cotton fabric with a short pile

velvetleaf n
просфорник
Abutilon theophrasti

venal /ˈviːnəl/ adj
користен
corrupt, mercenary
подкупен
willing to take bribes
продажен
for sale, available for a price

vend /vɛnd/ n
продажба
sale

vendace /ˈvɛndɪs/ n
рипус
Coregonus albula

vendible /ˈvɛndɪb(ə)l/ adj
продаваем
salable

vending machine n
автома́т за сто́ки ве́ндинг автома́т ве́ндинг маши́на
machine that dispenses merchandise

vendor /ˈvɛn.də/ /ˈvɛn.dɚ/ n
продава́ч продава́чка
a person or a company that vends or sells

veneer /vəˈnɪə(ɹ)/ /vəˈnɪɹ/ n
облицовка
covering or disguising appearance
фурнир
thin covering of fine wood

veneer /vəˈnɪə(ɹ)/ /vəˈnɪɹ/ v
фурнировам
to apply veneer

venerable /ˈvɛnəɹəbl/ /ˈvɛnɹəbl/ adj
почитан
worthy of reverence
преподобен
sacred by association
уважаван
commanding respect because of age, dignity, character or position

venerate /ˈvɛnəɹeɪt/ v
благоговея прекланям се
To revere or hold in awe
почитам уважавам
To treat with great respect and deference

vengeance /ˈvɛnˌd͡ʒəns/ n
отмъщение
revenge taken for an insult, injury, or other wrong

vengeful /ˈvɛnʒ.fəl/ adj
отмъсти́телен
wanting vengeance

venial /ˈviːni.əl/ adj
дребен
excusable; trifling
простим
pardonable; able to be forgiven

venison /ˈvɛ.nɪ.sən/ /ˈvɛ.nɪ.zən/ /ˈvɛn.zən/ n
еленово месо
the meat of a deer

venom /ˈvɛnəm/ n
зло́ба
(figurative) malice
отрова
an animal toxin intended for offensive use

venomous /ˈvɛnəməs/ adj
зло́бен злъ́чен
malignant; spiteful; hateful
отро́вен
pertaining to or containing venom
pertaining to or denoting an animal capable of producing a poisonous chemical

venous /ˈviː.nəs/ adj
венозен
of or pertaining to veins

vent /vɛnt/ n
отвор отдушник
an opening through which gases, especially air, can pass
отдушник
a verbalized frustration

vent /vɛnt/ v
давам израз
to express a strong emotion
изпускам
to allow gases to escape

ventilate /ˈvɛntɪleɪt/ v
вентилирам
To circulate air through a building, etc.
изяснявам
To expose something to public examination or discussion
проветрявам
To replace stale or noxious air with fresh

ventilation /ˌvɛntɪˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ n
вентилация
mechanical system used to circulate and replace air
дишане
breathing
проветрение
replacement of stale or noxious air with fresh

ventral /ˈvɛntɹəl/ adj
коремен
related to the abdomen or stomach

ventricle /ˈvɛn.tɹɪk.əl/ n
камера
one of two lower chambers of the heart

venture /ˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/ /ˈvɛn.t͡ʃɚ/ n
авантю́ра предприя́тие
a risky or daring undertaking or journey

venture /ˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/ /ˈvɛn.t͡ʃɚ/ v
дръзвам осмелявам се
to dare to engage in; to attempt without any certainty of success
рискувам
to risk

venturesome /ˈvɛntjʊə(ɹ)sʌm/ /ˈvɛnt͡ʃə(ɹ)sʌm/ adj
авантюристичен дързък
adventurous

venule n
веничка
a small vein, especially one that connects capillaries to a larger vein

veracity /vəˈɹæ.sə.ti/ /vəˈɹæ.sɪ.ti/ n
достоверност
agreement with the facts; accordance with the truth; accuracy or precision
истина
something that is true; a truthful statement; a truth
правди́вост
(of a person) the quality of speaking or stating the truth; truthfulness

verb /vɜːb/ /vɝb/ n
глаго́л глагол
(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state

verbal /ˈvɜː.bəl/ /ˈvɝ.bəl/ [ˈvɜː.bɫ̩] [ˈvɜ˞.bɫ̩] adj
верба́лен сло́вен слове́сен
of, or relating to words
експлицитен
expressly spoken or written, as opposed to implied
отглаголен
derived from, or having the nature of a verb
словесен
concerned with the words
устен
spoken and not written; oral

verbalize /ˈvəːbəlʌɪz/ v
изразявам с думи
to express

verbally adv
словом устно
in a verbal manner

verbatim /vɜːˈbeɪ.tɪm/ /vɝˈbeɪ.tɪm/ adj
дословен
of a document: word for word

verbatim /vɜːˈbeɪ.tɪm/ /vɝˈbeɪ.tɪm/ adv
буква́лно досло́вно
word for word

verbena /vɜːˈbiːnə/ /vɝˈbinə/ n
върбинка
a genus of herbaceous plants

verbiage /ˈvɜː(ɹ).bi.ɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈvɝ.bi.ɪd͡ʒ/ n
многосло́вие
overabundance of words

verbose /vəˈbəʊs/ /vɚˈboʊs/ adj
многосло́вен
containing or using more words than necessary

verbosity /vəˈbɒsəti/ /vɚˈbɑsəti/ n
многословие
the excess use of words; long-windedness

verdant /ˈvɝ.dənt/ adj
зелен
abundant in verdure
зелен свеж
green
незрял неопитен
inexperienced
свеж
fresh

verdict /ˈvɜɹ.dɪt/ /ˈvɜː.dɪkt/ /ˈvɝ.dɪkt/ n
верди́кт присъ́да
decision on an issue of fact in a civil or criminal case or an inquest
мнение съждение
opinion or judgement

verdigris /ˈvɝ.də.ɡɹis/ /ˈvɝ.də.ɡɹɪs/ n
зеленясване патина
blue-green patina on copper and copper alloys

verdure /ˈvɜːdjə/ /ˈvɜːd͡ʒə/ /ˈvɝd͡ʒɚ/ n
зеленина́
greenness, vegetation
све́жест
condition of health and vigour

verge /vɜːd͡ʒ/ /vɝd͡ʒ/ n
край предел
edge or border
предел
extreme limit

verge /vɜːd͡ʒ/ /vɝd͡ʒ/ v
клоня приближавам се
to come very close

veridical /vəˈɹɪdɪkəl/ adj
верен правдив
true

verifiable /vɛɹ.ɪˈfaɪ.ə.bəl/ /ˈvɛɹ.ɪ.faɪ.ə.bəl/ adj
проверим
able to be verified or confirmed

verification n
заверка потвърждение
confirmation; authentication
потвърждение прове́рка
the act of verifying
проверка
math: verification of an equation
удостоверяване
legal: confirmation by evidence

verify /ˈvɛɹɪfaɪ/ v
потвърждавам
to confirm or test the truth or accuracy of something
проверявам
to substantiate or prove the truth of something
удостоверявам
law: to affirm something formally, under oath

verily /ˈvɛɹ.əl.i/ /ˈvɛɹ.ɪ.li/ adv
наистина
truly, doubtlessly

verisimilitude /vɛɹɪsɪˈmɪlɪtjuːd/ n
правдоподо́бност
property of seeming true

verjuice /ˈvɝd͡ʒuːs/ /ˈvɝd͡ʒəs/ n
кисел сок
very acidic juice

vermicelli n
фиде́
long, slender pasta

vermicide n
лекарство против глисти
Any substance used to kill worms

vermicular adj
червеобразен
relating to or having the form of a worm

vermiform appendix n
сля́по черво́
blind tube projecting from the caecum

vermilion /vəˈmɪl.jən/ /vɚˈmɪl.jən/ adj
ален яркочервен
having a brilliant red colour

vermilion /vəˈmɪl.jən/ /vɚˈmɪl.jən/ n
киновар
pigment
яркочервено
colour

vermin /ˈvɜːmɪn/ /ˈvɝmɪn/ n
вреди́тел гадина
Any of various common types of small insects or animals which cause harm and annoyance
гад
An obnoxious, or mean and offensive person

vermouth /vəˈmuːθ/ /vɚˈmuθ/ /ˈvɜːməθ/ n
вермут
wine infused with herbs

vernacular /vəˈnækjələ/ /vəˈnækjʊlə/ /vɚˈnækjəlɚ/ adj
диалектен народен
pertaining to everyday language
местен
of or related to local building materials and styles; not imported

vernacular /vəˈnækjələ/ /vəˈnækjʊlə/ /vɚˈnækjəlɚ/ n
народен език
everyday speech
national language
професиона́лен жарго́н
language unique to a particular group of people

vernal /ˈvɜːn(ə)l/ /ˈvɝnəl/ adj
пролетен
pertaining to or occurring in spring
свеж
having characteristics like spring

vernalize v
яровизирам
to subject to vernalization

veronica /vəˈɹɒnɪkə/ n
великденче
(botany) flower of the genus Veronica

verruca /vəˈɹuːkə/ /vɛˈɹuːkə/ n
брадавица
wart

versatile /ˈvɜː.səˌtaɪl/ /ˈvɝ.sə.təl/ /ˈvɝ.səˌtaɪl/ [ˈvɜː.səˌtaɪɫ] adj
многостранен
capable of doing many things competently
многофункциона́лен
having varied uses or many functions

versatility /ˌvəɹsəˈtɪlɪti/ n
многостранност
the property of being versatile or having many different abilities; flexibility

verse /ˈvɜːs/ /ˈvɝs/ n
поезия
poetic form in general
стих
a small section of the Bible
poetic form with regular meter and a fixed rhyme scheme
строфа
one of several similar units of a song, consisting of several lines, generally rhymed

versed /vɜːst/ /vɝst/ adj
изкусен опитен
knowledgeable or skilled

versify /ˈvɜː(ɹ)sɪfaɪ/ v
пиша стихове
transitive: to make or compose verses

version /ˈvɜːʃən/ /ˈvɜːʒən/ /ˈvɝʒən/ n
вариа́нт ве́рсия
a specific form or variation of something
ве́рсия
an account or description from a particular point of view
ве́рсия версия
computing: particular revision
пре́вод
a translation from one language to another

verso n
лява страница (на отворена книга)
the left-hand page of a book
обратна страна
the back side of a flat object

verst /vɜːst/ /vɝst/ n
ве́рста
unit of length

versus /ˈvɜːsəs/ /ˈvɜːsɪz/ /ˈvɝs/ /ˈvɝsəs/ /ˈvɝsəz/ preposition
в сравне́ние с
compared with
срещу
in opposition to

vert /vɜːt/ /vɝt/ n
зелено
colour

vertebra /ˈvɜː.tɪb.ɹə/ /ˈvɝ.təb.ɹə/ /ˈvɝ.təˌbɹeɪ/ n
гръбначен прешлен
any of the small bones making up the backbone

vertebral /vɚˈti.bɹəl/ /ˈvɜː.tɪ.bɹəl/ /ˈvɜ˞.tə.bɹəl/ adj
гръбна́чен
of or relating to a vertebra or the spine

vertebral column n
гръбначен стълб
vertebral column

vertebrate /ˈvɛɹ.tɪ.bɹeɪt/ adj
гръбна́чен
having a backbone

vertebrate /ˈvɛɹ.tɪ.bɹeɪt/ n
гръбна́чно
an animal having a backbone

vertex /ˈvɜː.tɛks/ /ˈvɝˌtɛks/ n
връх
corner of a polygon or polyhedron
highest point
те́ме
highest surface on skull

vertical /ˈvɜː.tɪ.kəl/ /ˈvɝ.ɾə.kəl/ /ˈvɝ.ɾɪ.kəl/ adj
отвесен вертика́лен
being perpendicular to horizontal

vertiginous /vɜː(ɹ)ˈtɪd͡ʒɪnəs/ adj
въртящ се
Revolving, rotating
шеметен
Pertaining to vertigo

vertigo /ˈvɜːtɪɡəʊ/ /ˈvɝtɪɡoʊ/ n
световъртеж замайване шемет
sensation of whirling and loss of balance

vertu /vəˈtuː/ /vɚˈtu/ n
художествено произведение
objets d'art collectively

vervain /ˈvɚveɪn/ /ˈvɜːveɪn/ n
вербе́на върби́ка върби́на върби́нка
Verbena or specifically Verbena officinalis

verve /vɜːv/ /vɝv/ n
ентусиазъм зама́х
enthusiasm, rapture, spirit, or vigour, especially of imagination such as that which animates an artist musician, or writer, in composing or performing

very /ˈvɛɹi/ adv
бая́ мно́го
to a high degree

vesica /ˈviːsɪkə/ /ˈvɛsɪkə/ n
мехур
bladder

vesicle /ˈviːsɪkəl/ /ˈvɛsɪkəl/ n
киста торбичка
anatomy: small sac or cyst
кухина
geology: small cavity
мехурче
small bladderlike cell or cavity

vespiary n
гнездо на оси
a wasps' nest

vessel /ˈvɛs.l̩/ /ˈvɛs.əl/ n
ко́раб плава́телен съд
craft
съд
tube or canal that carries fluid in an animal or plant
съд съдина
container

vest /vɛst/ n
жиле́тка
garment worn over a shirt
фланелка

vestal /ˈvɛs.t(ə)l/ adj
девствен целомъдрен
pure; chaste

vestal /ˈvɛs.t(ə)l/ n
де́вственница
female virgin
монахиня
nun

vestibule /ˈvɛ.stəˌbjul/ /ˈvɛ.stɪ.bjuːl/ n
вестибю́л преддве́рие
small entrance hall before main hall or lobby

vestige /ˈvɛs.tɪd͡ʒ/ n
следа́
mark of the foot left on the earth; a track or footstep; a trace; a sign

vestry /ˈvɛstɹi/ n
ри́зница
room in a church
черковно настоятелство
committee of parishioners

vestryman n
черковен настоятел
member of a parochial vestry

vet /vɛt/ n
ветеринар
short form of veterinary surgeon
ветеран
short form of veteran

vet /vɛt/ v
преглеждам
check or investigate particularly

vetch /vɛt͡ʃ/ n
фий
plant of the genus Vicia

vetchling n
секирче
A leguminous climbing plant

veteran /ˈvɛ.tə.ɹən/ /ˈvɛ.tɹən/ [ˈvɛ.t̬ə.ɹən] [ˈvɛ.ɾə.ɹən] adj
ветерански
related to former members of armed forces
опитен
with long experience

veteran /ˈvɛ.tə.ɹən/ /ˈvɛ.tɹən/ [ˈvɛ.t̬ə.ɹən] [ˈvɛ.ɾə.ɹən] n
ветера́н ветеран
old soldier
ветеран
person with long experience

veterinarian /ˌvɛt(ə)ɹə.ˈnɛɹ.i.ən/ /ˌvɛtʃ.ɹɪn.ˈɛɹ.i.ən/ /ˌvɛʔ.n̩.ˈɛɹ.i.ən/ n
ветерина́р ветеринарен лекар
doctor who treats animals

veterinary /-nɛɹ.i/ /ˈvɛ.tɪ.nɛɹ.i/ /ˈvɛ.tɪn.ɹi/ /ˈvɛt.ə.ɹɪ.nɛɹ.i/ /ˈvɛt.ɹɪ.nɛɹ.i/ /ˈvɛt.ɹɪn.ɹi/ adj
ветерина́рен
of or relating to the medical treatment of animals

veto /ˈviːtoʊ/ /ˈviːtəʊ/ [ˈviːtʰoʊ] [ˈviːɾoʊ] n
ве́то
invocation of that right
political right

veto /ˈviːtoʊ/ /ˈviːtəʊ/ [ˈviːtʰoʊ] [ˈviːɾoʊ] v
налагам ве́то
to use a veto against

vex /vɛks/ v
дразня
rare, archaic: to trouble aggressively
ядосвам
to annoy

vexation /vɛkˈseɪʃən/ n
дразнене
act of annoying, vexing or irritating
неприятност
something that vexes or irritates
раздразнение
state of being vexed or irritated

vexatious adj
дразнещ
causing vexation
притеснителен
full of trouble or disquiet

vexed /ˈvɛkst/ adj
спорен
much debated, discussed or disputed
сърдит ядосан
annoyed, irritated or distressed

vexillology /ˌvɛk.səˈlɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌvɛk.sɪˈlɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ n
вексилология
study of flags

vexillum n
стандарт флаг
a flag, banner or standard

via /ˈvaɪə/ /ˈviː.ə/ preposition
посредством
by (means of); using (a medium)
през
by way of

viability /ˌvaɪəˈbɪlɪti/ n
жизнеспосо́бност
property of being viable

viable /ˈvaɪəbəl/ adj
възмо́жен осъществи́м
possible
жизнеспосо́бен
(biology) able to live and develop
able to live on its own

viaduct /ˈvaɪəˌdʌkt/ n
виадукт
bridge with several spans that carries road or rail traffic over a valley

vial /ˈvaɪl/ /ˈvaɪəl/ n
флакон шишенце
small tube-shaped bottle used to store a chemical

viands n
прови́зии
provisions, victuals

viaticum /vʌɪˈatɪkəm/ n
последно причастие
Eucharist
храна за из път
supplies for journey

vibrant /ˈvaɪbɹənt/ adj
вибриращ резониращ
vibrating, resonant or resounding
пулсиращ
pulsing with energy or activity

vibraphone /ˈvɑɪ.bɹə.ˌfəʊn/ n
вибрафон
percussion instrument

vibrate /vaɪˈbɹeɪt/ /ˈvaɪ.bɹeɪt/ n
вибрация
setting

vibrate /vaɪˈbɹeɪt/ /ˈvaɪ.bɹeɪt/ v
вибрирам трептя
to move with small movements rapidly
размахвам
to brandish; to swing to and fro
резонирам
to resonate

vibration /vaɪˈbɹeɪʃən/ n
вибрация
periodic process
single complete vibrating motion
трептене вибриране
act of vibrating

vibrator /vaɪˈbɹeɪtə/ /ˈvaɪbɹeɪtɚ/ [ˈvaɪ̯bɹeɪ̯ɾɚ] n
вибра́тор
device that causes vibration
device used for massage or sexual stimulation

vibratory adj
вибриращ трептящ
causing or exhibiting vibrations

vicar /ˈvɪkɚ/ n
вика́рий
lower-ranking priest
наме́стник
local representative of higher-ranking member of clergy

vicarious /vaɪˈkɛɹi.əs/ /vəˈkɛɹi.əs/ /vɪˈkɛəɹi.əs/ adj
делегиран
delegated
заместващ
on behalf of others

vice /vaɪs/ n
поквара
crime related to prostitution, pornography, gambling, alcohol, or drugs
поро́к
bad habit

vice president n
вицепрезиде́нтка вицепрезиде́нт
deputy to a president

vice versa /vaɪs-/ /ˈvaɪsi ˈvɝsə/ /ˈvaɪsə-/ /ˈvaɪsɪ ˈvɜːsə/ adv
обра́тно
the other way round

vice- prefix
вице-
deputy

viceregal /vaɪsˈɹiːɡəl/ adj
вицекралски
Of, or pertaining to, a viceroy or viceroyalty.

viceroy /ˈvaɪsˌɹɔɪ/ n
вицекрал
governor of a country

vicinal /ˈvɪsɪnəl/ adj
съседен
of or pertaining to a neighborhood

vicinity /vəˈsɪnəti/ n
бли́зост съсе́дство
proximity, or the state of being near
съседство околност
neighbourhood, or the nearby region

vicious /ˈvɪʃəs/ adj
злобен зъл
violent, destructive
порочен
pertaining to vice; characterised by immorality or depravity

vicious circle n
омагьо́сан кръг
situation in which the response to a problem creates another problem

viciousness n
порочност
the characteristic of being vicious

vicissitude [vaɪˈsɪs.ɪˌtuːd] [vɪˈsɪs.ɪˌt(j)uːd] n
превра́тност
a change, especially in one's life or fortunes
редуване смяна
regular change or succession from one thing to another

victim /ˈvɪktəm/ /ˈvɪktɪm/ n
же́ртва
a living being slain and offered as a sacrifice
casualty of hostility
one who is harmed
one who is harmed by a crime
же́ртва потърпе́вш
one who is harmed by a disaster or other adverse circumstance

victimize /ˈvɪktɪmaɪz/ v
жертвам
to make someone a victim or sacrifice
измъчвам
to punish someone unjustly

victorious /vɪkˈtɔːriəs/ adj
победен
being the winner
победоно́сен
of or expressing a sense of victory

victory /ˈvɪktəɹi/ /ˈvɪktɹi/ n
побе́да победа
condition or state of having won a battle or competition, or having succeeded in an effort; an instance of this

victory lap /ˈvɪkt(ə)ɹi læp/ n
почетна обиколка
extra lap

victual /ˈvɪt(ə)l/ /ˈvɪtl̩/ [-ɾ(ə)l] n
провизии продоволствие
food supplies; provisions
храна
food fit for human consumption

video /ˈvɪd.i.oʊ/ /ˈvɪd.i.əʊ/ n
ви́део
motion picture stored on VHS
television show, movie
ви́део ви́деоклип клип
film clip
видеокасе́та
VHS

video game /ˈvɪdioʊ̯ˌɡeɪm/ /ˈvɪdiːəʊ̯ˌɡeɪm/ n
видеоигра́
type of game existing as and controlled by software

video- prefix
видео-
related to moving images, and especially to television

videocassette n
видеокасе́та
cassette containing recorded videotape

vie /vaɪ/ v
съпернича
to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete

vieux riche /vjø ʁiʃ/ n
старитебогата́ш
old money

view /vjuː/ n
вид и́зглед
something to look at
възглед
mental image
гледна точка
point of view
изглед гледка
seeing
кръгозор
range of vision
намерение
intention
пейзаж
picture
разбиране
way of understanding

view /vjuː/ v
гледам разглеждам
to look at
считам

viewer n
зри́тел зри́телка
someone who views a spectacle
someone who watches television

viewfinder n
визьор
device on a camera

vigil /ˈvɪd͡ʒəl/ n
бде́ние
keeping awake
дежурство
period of observation or surveillance

vigilance /ˈvɪd͡ʒɪləns/ /ˈvɪd͡ʒɪlɪns/ n
бдителност
Alert watchfulness

vigilant /ˈvɪd͡ʒɪlənt/ adj
бдителен зорък
watchful

vignette /vɪnˈjɛt/ n
винетка
decorative design at the head of a chapter, of a manuscript or printed book
running ornament used in Gothic architecture
small sticker affixed to a vehicle windscreen

vigorous /ˈvaɪɡɹəs/ /ˈvɪɡəɹəs/ adj
мощен силен
physically strong and active

vigorously /ˈvɪɡəɹəsli/ adv
мощно силно
with intense energy

vigour /ˈvɪɡə/ /ˈvɪɡɚ/ n
енергичност
strength; efficacy; potency
енергия сила
active strength or force of body or mind; capacity for exertion, physically, intellectually, or morally; force; energy
сила
strength or force in animal or force in animal or vegetable nature or action; as, a plant grows with vigor

vile /vaɪ(ə)l/ adj
гаден противен
causing repulsion
долен низък подъл
morally low

vilify /ˈvɪl.ɪ.faɪ/ v
клеветя очерням
say defamatory things about; to speak ill of

vilipend /ˈvɪləˌpɛnd/ /ˈvɪlɪpɛnd/ v
злословя
to express a disparaging opinion of
подценявам презирам
to treat (something) as inconsequential or worthless

villa /ˈvɪlə/ n
ви́ла
a house used as a retreat

village /ˈvɪlɪd͡ʒ/ n
се́ло село
a rural habitation of size between a hamlet and a town

villager /ˈvɪlɪd͡ʒə/ /ˈvɪlɪd͡ʒɚ/ n
се́лянин се́лянка
person who lives in, or comes from, a village

villain /ˈvɪl.jən/ /ˈvɪl.ən/ n
злоде́й
bad person in a stage or screen play
злоде́й него́дник подле́ц
scoundrel

villainous /ˈvɪlənəs/ adj
злодейски
of, relating to, or appropriate to a villain

villein /ˈvɪleɪn/ /ˈvɪlən/ n
вилан
feudal tenant

vim /vɪm/ n
енергия жизненост
ready vitality and vigour

vinaceous adj
винвн
of the colour of red wine

vinaigrette /vɪnəˈɡɹɛt/ n
сос винегрет
sauce

vincible adj
победим
capable of being defeated

vindicate /ˈvɪn.dɪˌkeɪt/ v
доказвам
to justify by providing evidence
оправдавам
to clear from an accusation, suspicion or criticism
отстоявам
to maintain or defend a cause against opposition

vindication /vɪndɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
доказателство основание
justification of a claim or belief
застъпване защита
the act of vindicating

vindictive /vɪnˈdɪk.tɪv/ adj
отмъсти́телен
having a tendency to seek revenge

vine /vaɪn/ n
виещо се растение
any similar climbing or trailing plant
лоза
any plant of the genus Vitis

vine leaf n
лозов лист
leaf of grapevine

vinedresser n
лозар
worker in a vineyard

vinegar /ˈvɪnəɡə/ /ˈvɪnəɡɚ/ n
оце́т оцет
condiment

vineyard /ˈvɪn.jəd/ /ˈvɪn.jɚd/ /ˈvɪnˌjɑːd/ n
лозе
grape plantation

vinous /ˈvaɪnəs/ adj
винвн
pertaining to or having the characteristics of wine
подпийнал
affected by drinking wine

vintage /ˈvɪn.tɪd͡ʒ/ adj
класически
having an enduring appeal; classic
марков
relating to a vintage or to wine identified by a specific vintage
ретро
of a car, built between 1919 and 1930

vintage /ˈvɪn.tɪd͡ʒ/ n
гроздобер
harvesting of a grape and initial pressing for winemaking
гроздова реколта
yield of grapes during one season
марково вино
wine identified by year and vineyard

vintage /ˈvɪn.tɪd͡ʒ/ v
бера грозде
to harvest grapes

vintager n
гроздоберач
vintager

vintner /ˈvɪntnə/ /ˈvɪntnɚ/ n
производител на вино
manufacturer of wine
търговец на вино
seller of wine

vinyl /ˈvaɪ.nl̩/ /ˈvaɪ.nəl/ /ˈvaɪ.nɪl/ adj
винилов
containing the vinyl radical

vinyl /ˈvaɪ.nl̩/ /ˈvaɪ.nəl/ /ˈvaɪ.nɪl/ n
винил
substance
univalent radical
грамофонна плоча
record

viola /vaɪˈoʊlə/ /vɪˈoʊlə/ /ˈvaɪ.ələ/ /ˈvaɪələ/ /ˈviː.ələ/ n
теменуга
botany: any of several flowering plants

viola /viˈoʊ.lə/ /viˈəʊ.lə/ n
виола
music: stringed instrument of the violin family

violaceous adj
виолетов
violet-colored

violate /ˈvaɪəˌleɪt/ v
изнасилвам
to rape
наруша́ наруша́вам
to break or fail to act by rules

violation /ˌvaɪ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/ n
наруше́ние
act or instance of violating

violator n
нарушител
one who violates

violence /ˈvaɪ(ə)ləns/ /ˈvaɪ(ə)ˌlɛns/ n
наси́лие
action intended to cause destruction, pain or suffering
насилие
widespread fighting
сила
extreme force

violent /ˈvaɪ.lənt/ /ˈvaɪ.ə.lənt/ adj
буен страстен
intensely vivid
бурен яростен
involving extreme force or motion
насилствен
involving physical conflict

violet /ˈvaɪlət/ /ˈvaɪələt/ adj
виоле́тов виолетов
having a bluish-purple color

violet /ˈvaɪlət/ /ˈvaɪələt/ n
[[виоле́тов]] цвят виоле́тово
colour
виоле́тка теменужка
plant

violin /ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/ n
цигу́лка цигулка
string instrument

violinist n
виолини́ст виолини́стка цигула́р цигула́рка
person who plays violin

viper /ˈvaɪpɚ/ n
пепеля́нка усойница
a poisonous snake in the family Viperidae

virago /vɪˈɹɑːɡəʊ/ n
мъжкарана
rough woman

viral /ˈvaɪɹəl/ adj
вирусен
relating to a virus in biological sense

virgin /ˈvɜːd͡ʒɪn/ /ˈvɝd͡ʒɪn/ adj
девствен девствена
of a person, in a state of virginity
недокоснат
of an object, untouched

virgin /ˈvɜːd͡ʒɪn/ /ˈvɝd͡ʒɪn/ n
де́вственик де́вственица деви́ца
person who has never had sexual intercourse

virginal /ˈvɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒɪnəl/ adj
де́вствен
being or resembling virgin

virginity /və(ɹ)ˈd͡ʒɪnɪti/ n
де́вственост
state or characteristic of being a virgin

virile /ˈvɪɹ.əl/ /ˈvɪɹˌaɪl/ adj
мъжествен
being manly

virility /vəˈɹɪlɪti/ n
мъжественост
the state of being virile
потентност
ability to procreate

virology /vʌɪˈɹɒləd͡ʒi/ n
вирусология
branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease

virtual /ˈvɜɹt͡ʃuəl/ /ˈvɜːt͡ʃ(ʊ)l/ /ˈvɜːt͡ʃʊəl/ /ˈvɵːt͡ʃuəl/ /ˈvɵːt͡ʃəl/ [ˈvɵːt͡ʃɯ(l)] adj
виртуа́лен виртуален
in effect or essence, rather than in fact or reality
simulated in a computer and/or online

virtual reality n
виртуална реалност
virtual reality

virtually /ˈvɝt͡ʃuəli/ [ˈvɝt͡ʃuəɫi] adv
виртуално
in essence, but not in fact
почти
almost

virtue /-tjuː/ /ˈvɜː.t͡ʃuː/ /ˈvɝ.t͡ʃu/ n
вя́рност до́блест целомъ́дрие
chastity and faithfulness
доброде́тел целомъ́дрие
excellence in morals
досто́инство добродетел
a good model quality

virtuosity /ˌvɜː(ɹ)tjuˈɒsɪti/ n
виртуозност
technical skills and fluent style of a virtuoso

virtuous /ˈvɜːt͡ʃʊəs/ /ˈvɝt͡ʃuəs/ adj
доброде́телен целомъ́дрен
full of virtue; having excellent moral character

virulent /-ɹ(j)ə-/ /ˈvɪɹ(j)ələnt/ /ˈvɪɹ(j)ʊl(ə)nt/ adj
болестотворен
malignant, able to cause damage to the host
враждебен злобен
extremely hostile or malicious; intensely acrimonious
силно отровен
extremely venomous or poisonous

virus /ˈvaɪɹəs/ n
ви́рус вирус
infectious organism
ви́рус компю́търен ви́рус
computer virus

visa /ˈviː.sə/ /ˈviː.zə/ n
ви́за виза
permit

visage /vɪˈsɑd͡ʒ/ /ˈvɪzɪd͡ʒ/ n
изражение лице образ
countenance; appearance; face

viscera n
вътрешности
internal organs of the body

viscose /ˈvɪskəʊs/ n
вискоза
fabric

viscosity /vɪsˈkɑsɪti/ /vɪsˈkɒsɪti/ n
вискозитет
physics: quantity expressing the magnitude of internal friction in a fluid
вискозност
state of being viscous

viscount /ˈvaɪkaʊnt/ n
вико́нт
a member of the peerage above a baron but below a count or earl

viscous /ˈvɪs.kəs/ adj
вискозен
having a thick, sticky consistency

vise /vaɪs/ n
ме́нгеме
two-jawed instrument for holding work

visibility /ˌvɪz.əˈbɪl.ə.ti/ /ˌvɪz.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ /ˌvɪz.ɪˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ n
ви́димост
degree to which things may be seen

visible /ˈvɪzəb(ə)l/ adj
ви́дим
able to be seen

visibly /ˈvɪz.ə.bli/ /ˈvɪzɪbli/ adv
ви́димо очевидно
in a visible manner

vision /ˈvɪʒ.ən/ [ˈvɪʒ.n̩] n
ви́зия
ideal or goal
виде́ние
religious or mystical experience
something imaginary one thinks one sees
зре́ние
sense or ability of sight

visionary /ˈvɪʒn̩(ə)ɹi/ /ˈvɪʒəˌnɛɹi/ adj
визионерски
having vision or foresight
въображаем илюзорен
imaginary or illusory
мечтателен утопичен
idealistic or utopian
ясновидски
prophetic or revelatory

visionary /ˈvɪʒn̩(ə)ɹi/ /ˈvɪʒəˌnɛɹi/ n
визионер
someone who has visions
мечтател фантазьор
impractical dreamer

visit /ˈvɪzɪt/ n
визи́та посеще́ние
single act of visiting
посеще́ние
meeting with a doctor

visit /ˈvɪzɪt/ v
навестя́ навестя́вам посетя́ посеща́вам
to go and meet (someone)

visitant /ˈvɪzɪtənt/ n
гост посетител
one who visits

visitation /ˌvɪzɪˈteɪʃən/ n
визита
official visit
изпитание
punishment or blessing ordained by God
посещение
act of visiting

visitor /ˈvɪzɪtə/ /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/ n
гост
players away from home
гост го́стенка посети́тел посети́телка
guest
летовник турист
sightseer

visor /ˈvaɪzɚ/ n
забра́ло
part of a helmet
козирка
fore piece of a cap

vista /ˈviːstə/ /ˈvɪstə/ n
перспектива далечен изглед
distant view or prospect

visual /ˈvɪzjuːəl/ /ˈvɪʒuəl/ /ˈvɪʒuːəl/ /ˈvɪʒwəl/ /ˈvɪʒəl/ adj
визуален зрителен
related to or affecting the vision

visual angle n
[[визуа́лен]] [[ъ́гъл]]
angle formed by two rays of light, or two straight lines

visual arts n
изобрази́телно изку́ство
art forms that are primarily visual in nature

visualization /ˌvɪzjʊəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌvɪʒuələˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌvɪʒwələˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌvɪʒəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌvɪʒʊəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/ n
визуализа́ция представяне
the act of visualizing, or something visualized

vital /ˈvaɪtəl/ adj
[[жи́знено]] [[ва́жен]]
very important
[[жи́знено]] [[необходи́м]] жизненова́жен
necessary to the continuation of life
вита́лен жи́знен
relating to, or characteristic of life
жи́знен
capable of living
relating to the recording of life events
животво́рен
invigorating or life-giving

vitality /vaɪˈtæləti/ /vaɪˈtælɪti/ /vɪ-/ n
енергичност жизненост
energy or vigour
жизнеспосо́бност
the capacity to live and develop

vitamin /ˈvaɪ.tə.mɪn/ /ˈvɑet.ə.mən/ /ˈvɪt.ə.mɪn/ [ˈvʌɪ.ɾə.mɪn] n
витами́н витамин
organic compound essential to human health

vitiate /ˈvɪʃ.i.eɪt/ v
повреждам развалям
to spoil
покварявам
to debase or morally corrupt

viticulture n
лозарство
agricultural practice of growing grape vines

vitreous /ˈvɪ.tɹi.əs/ adj
стъклен
of or resembling glass

vitrification /ˈvɪ.tɹɪ.fɪˌkeɪ.ʃən/ n
остъкляване

vitrify /ˈvɪt.ɹɪˌfaɪ/ v
остъклявам
convert into glassy substance

vitriol /ˈvɪtɹiɑl/ /ˈvɪtɹiɒl/ /ˈvɪtɹiəl/ n
метален сулфат
various metal sulphates

vitriolic /vɪtɹɪˈɒlɪk/ adj
сулфатен
resembling vitriol

vituperate /-ɹeɪt/ /-ˈtʃuː-/ /-ˌɹeɪt/ /vaɪ-/ /vəˈt(j)upəɹət/ /vəˈt(j)upəˌɹeɪt/ /vɪˈtjuːpəɹeɪt/ /vɪˈtjuːpəɹət/ v
злословя коря́ хуля
to attack (someone or something) with abusive language
ругая
to criticize (someone or something) in an abusive or harsh manner

vituperation /v(a)ɪˌt(j)upəˈɹeɪʃən/ /v(a)ɪˌtjuːpəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
ругатни хули
criticism or invective that is sustained and overly harsh

vivacious /vaɪˈveɪʃəs/ /vɪˈveɪʃəs/ adj
дълговечен
long-lived
жив оживен
lively and animated

vivarium n
вива́риум
Artificial environment for animals

vivid /ˈvɪvɪd/ adj
блестящ
bright, intense or colourful
ярък
clear, detailed or powerful

vivify /ˈvɪvɪfaɪ/ v
оживявам
to impart vitality
съживявам
to bring to life

vixen /ˈvɪk.sən/ n
женска лисица
female fox
свадлива жена
temperamental woman

vizier /vɪˈzɪə/ /vɪˈzɪɹ/ /ˈvɪzɪə/ n
везир
high-ranking official

vocable /ˈvoʊkəbl̩/ /ˈvəʊkəbl̩/ adj
произносим
able to be uttered

vocable /ˈvoʊkəbl̩/ /ˈvəʊkəbl̩/ n
дума
linguistics: word or utterance

vocabulary /voʊˈkæbjəlɛɹi/ /vəʊˈkabjʊləɹɪ/ /vəˈkabjʊləɹɪ/ /vəˈkæbjəlɛɹi/ n
ле́ксика сло́вно бога́тство
set of words a person knows
ре́чник
list of words
ре́чников съста́в
words of a language collectively

vocal /ˈvoʊ.kəl/ /ˈvəʊ.kəl/ adj
вокален
uttered or modulated by the voice
гласов вока́лен
of or pertaining to the voice or speech

vocalist /ˈvoʊkəlɪst/ n
певец
singer

vocalize /ˈvoʊ.kə.laɪz/ v
изпълнявам вокали
music: to sing without using words
произнасям гласно
to express with the voice, to utter

vocation /voʊˈkeɪʃən/ /vəʊˈkeɪʃən/ n
влечение призва́ние
calling
занимание професия
occupation for which a person is suited

vocational adj
професионален
(of education) that provides a special skill rather than academic knowledge

vocative /ˈvoʊkətɪv/ /ˈvɑkətɪv/ /ˈvɒkətɪv/ adj
зва́телен
grammar: used in address

vocative case n
зва́телен паде́ж
case of address

vociferate /vəʊˈsɪfəɹeɪt/ /vəˈsɪfəɹeɪt/ v
крещя
to cry out with vehemence

vociferation /voʊˌsɪf.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ /vəʊˌsɪf.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ n
крещене крясък
act of exclaiming; violent outcry

vociferous /voʊˈsɪfəɹəs/ /vəʊˈsɪfəɹəs/ adj
крещящ
making a noisy outcry

vodka /ˈvɑdkə/ /ˈvɒdkə/ n
во́дка водка
clear distilled alcoholic liquor

vodyanoy n
во́дник
type of water sprite

vogue /vəʊɡ/ n
мода
the prevailing fashion or style
популярност
popularity or a current craze

voice /vɔɪs/ n
глас
sound uttered by the mouth
opinion or choice expressed; judgment; a vote
the faculty or power of utterance
language; words; speech; expression; signification of feeling or opinion
говори́тел
one who speaks; speaker
зало́г
grammar: particular mode of inflecting or conjugating verbs
звук
tone or sound emitted by anything

voice /vɔɪs/ v
гласува
to vote
изказва
to give utterance or expression to
озвучава
to utter with a sonant or vocal tone

voiced /vɔɪst/ adj
зву́чен
sounded with vibration of the vocal cords

voiceless /ˈvɔɪsləs/ adj
безгла́сен беззву́чен
lacking a voice, without vocal sound
беззву́чен
phonetics, of a consonant: spoken without vibration of the vocal cords

voicemail n
гла́сова по́ща телефо́нен секрета́р
system

void /vɔɪd/ adj
базполезен напразен
not producing any effect; ineffectual; vain
вакантен незает
unoccupied
лишен
being without
недействителен
having lost all legal validity
празен
containing nothing

void /vɔɪd/ n
вакуум празнина
an empty space; a vacuum

void /vɔɪd/ v
анулирам
to make invalid or worthless
изпразвам
(medicine) to empty

voile /vɔɪl/ n
воа́л
translucent fabric

voivode /ˈvɔɪˌvoʊd/ /ˈvɔɪˌvəʊd/ n
войво́да
local ruler or official in various parts of central and eastern Europe

voivodeship /ˈvɔɪˌvoʊdˌʃɪp/ /ˈvɔɪˌvəʊdˌʃɪp/ n
войво́дство
highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland

volatile /ˈvɑl.ə.tl̩/ /ˈvɑl.əˌtaɪ.əl/ /ˈvɒl.əˌtaɪ.(ə)l/ [ˈvɑ.lə.ɾɫ̩] adj
временен краткотраен
temporary or ephemeral
летлив
evaporating or vaporizing readily under normal conditions
непостоя́нен
fickle

volatility n
летливост
state of being volatile

volcanic /vɒlˈkanɪk/ adj
вулкани́чен вулканичен
of or pertaining to a volcano

volcanic bomb n
вулканична бомба

volcano /vɑl.ˈkeɪ.noʊ/ /vɒl.ˈkeɪ.nəʊ/ /vɒl.ˈkɑː.nəʊ/ /vɔl.ˈkeɪ.noʊ/ n
вулка́н вулкан
mountain containing a magma chamber

vole /ˈvəʊl/ n
полевка полска мишка
small rodents of the subfamily Arvicolinae

volition /voʊˈlɪʃ(ə)n/ /vəˈlɪʃ(ə)n/ n
воля
conscious choice or decision
mental power or ability of choosing

volitional /vɒˈlɪʃənəl/ [vɒˈlɪʃn̩l] [vɒˈlɪʃn̩l̩] adj
волеви
of or relating to the volition or will

volkhv /ˈvoʊlxəv/ n
влъхва
Slavic high priest

volley /ˈvɑli/ /ˈvɒli/ n
воле́
shot in which the ball is played before it hits the ground
залп
simultaneous fire

volleyball /ˈvɒlibɔ(ː)l/ n
волейбо́л волейбол
game

volost n
во́лост
a traditional administrative subdivision

volt /voʊlt/ /vɒlt/ /vəʊlt/ n
волт
unit of measure

voltage /voʊltɪd͡ʒ/ /vəʊltɪd͡ʒ/ n
напреже́ние
difference in electrostatic potential

voltaic /vɒlˈteɪ.ɪk/ adj
галваничен
of or relating to electricity; galvanic
producing electricity by chemical action

volubility n
бъбривост
the state of being voluble

voluble /ˈvɑl.jə.bəl/ /ˈvɒl.jʊ.bəl/ adj
бъбрив
fluent or having a ready flow of speech; garrulous or loquacious
повратлив
easily rolling or turning
увивен
twisting and turning like a vine

volume /ˈvɑl.jum/ /ˈvɑl.jəm/ /ˈvɒl.juːm/ /ˈvɒl.jʊm/ n
[[си́ла]] на звук
strength of sound
обе́м обем
three-dimensional measure of space
сви́тък
roll or scroll, which was the form of ancient books
том
single book of a publication issued in multi-book format, such as an encyclopedia
bound book
issues of a periodical over a period of one year

volumetric adj
обемен
relating to measurement by volume

voluminous /vəˈl(j)uː.mɪ.nəs/ /vəˈlu.mə.nəs/ adj
обе́мист обемен
pertaining to volume
обемист
of great volume
плодови́т
having written much

voluntary /ˈvɑ.lənˌtɛɹ.i/ /ˈvɒl.ən.tɹi/ adj
безплатен
working or done without payment
доброво́лен
done, given, or acting of one's own free will
умишлен
done by design or intention; intentional

volunteer /-ˈtɪɚ/ /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/ /ˌvɒl(ə)nˈtɪə/ n
диворастящ
volunteer plant
доброво́лец
one who voluntarily offers themselves for service
voluntary soldier

volunteer /-ˈtɪɚ/ /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/ /ˌvɒl(ə)nˈtɪə/ v
постъпвам доброволец
to enlist oneself as a volunteer

voluptuary /-tjʊ-/ /-ˈləp-/ /vəˈlʌptʃɹi/ /vəˈlʌptʃʊəɹi/ /vəˈlʌptʃʊɹi/ /vəˈlʌpt͡ʃʊˌɛɹi/ n
похотливец сластолю́бец
one whose life is devoted to sensual appetites

voluptuous /vəˈlʌp.t͡ʃu.əs/ adj
напета сексапилна
curvaceous and sexually attractive
сладостра́стен чувствен
suggestive of or characterized by full, generous, pleasurable sensation

volute /vəˈluːt/ n
витка
spirl on a gastropod's shell
волута
spiral on Ionic capital

volvulus /ˈvɑl.vjəl.əs/ /ˈvɒl.vjʊl.əs/ n
преплитане на червата
twist in a loop of the bowel

vomit /ˈvɑmɪt/ /ˈvɒmɪt/ n
бълвоч повърнато
regurgitated former contents of a stomach
повръщане
act of vomiting

vomit /ˈvɑmɪt/ /ˈvɒmɪt/ v
бълва́м повръ́щам
regurgitate the contents of a stomach

vomiting n
повръ́щане
action of the verb vomit

vomitive adj
предизвикващ повръщане
inducing vomiting

voodoo /ˈvuːduː/ n
вуду
Afro-Caribbean religion

voracious /vɔːˈɹeɪ.ʃəs/ /vəˈɹeɪ.ʃəs/ adj
лаком
having a great appetite for anything
ненаситен
devouring great quantities of food

voracity n
лакоми́я ненаси́тност
the state of being voracious

vortex /ˈvɔɹtɛks/ n
вихър
anything involving violent or chaotic activity around some centre
водовъртеж
whirlpool

vortical /ˈvɔːtɪk(ə)l/ adj
вихров
pertaining to a vortex

votary /ˈvoʊdəri/ /ˈvəʊt(ə)ri/ /ˈvəʊtəri/ adj
клетвен свързан с клетва
consecrated by a vow or promise

vote /voʊt/ /vəʊt/ n
глас
formalised choice
гласу́ване
instance of voting

vote /voʊt/ /vəʊt/ v
гласу́вам
assert a formalised choice

vote of confidence n
вот на доверив
motion proposed in a parliament or other assembly

voter /ˈvoʊtɚ/ /ˈvəʊtə(ɹ)/ n
гласоподава́тел избира́тел
one who votes

voting /ˈvoʊtɪŋ/ n
гласу́ване
action of the verb to vote

voting machine n
машина за гласуване
machine used for voting

votive /ˈvoʊ.tɪv/ /ˈvəʊ.tɪv/ adj
в изпълнение на обет
dedicated or given in fulfillment of a vow or pledge

vouch /ˈvaʊt͡ʃ/ v
гарантирам поръчителствам
to affirm or warrant the correctness or truth of (something); also, to affirm or warrant (the truth of an assertion or statement)
доказвам
to provide evidence or proof
основавам се
to cite or rely on (an authority, written works, etc.) in support of one's actions or opinions
потвърждавам
to back, confirm, or support (someone or something) with credible evidence or proof
призовавам
to call on (someone) to be a witness to something
свидетелствам
to bear witness or testify
to bear witness or testify to the nature or qualities (of someone or something)

voucher /ˈvaʊt͡ʃə(ɹ)/ n
ва́учър купо́н
a piece of paper that entitles the holder to a discount, or that can be exchanged for goods and services

vouchsafe /ˌvaʊt͡ʃˈseɪf/ [ˌvʌʊtʃˈseɪf] v
благоволявам
Condescendingly grant a right

voussoir /vuˈswɑːr/ n
клиновиден камък
wedge-shaped brick or stone

vow /vaʊ/ n
кле́тва обет
a solemn promise to perform some act, or behave in a specified manner

vow /vaʊ/ v
заклевам закълна кълна
to make a vow

vowel /vaʊl/ /ˈvaʊ.əl/ n
гла́сна
letter
sound

voyage /ˈvɔɪ.ɪd͡ʒ/ n
пътеше́ствие
long journey; especially by ship

voyage /ˈvɔɪ.ɪd͡ʒ/ v
пътешествам
to go on a long journey

voyeur /vwɑ.ˈjɜɹ/ /vwɑː.ˈjɜː/ /vɔɪ.ˈjɜr/ /vɔɪ.ˈjɜː/ n
воайор
a person who derives sexual pleasure from secretly observing other people
an obsessive observer of sensational or sordid subjects

vrykolakas n
Върколак
undead creature

vulcanite n
вулканизирана гума ебонит
rubber

vulcanization n
вулканиза́ция
process by which rubber is hardened using heat and sulphur

vulcanize /ˈvʌl.kə.naɪz/ v
вулканизирам
to harden rubber with heat

vulgar /ˈvʌl.ɡə/ /ˈvʌl.ɡɚ/ adj
вулга́рен неприли́чен непристо́ен
distasteful, uncouth, obscene
простонароден
having to do with common people

vulgarian /vʌlˈɡɛəɹi.ən/ n
парвеню простак
vulgar individual

vulgarism n
вулгаризъм
word or term that is considered offensive or vulgar

vulgarity /vʌlˈɡɜɹɪɾi/ n
вулгарност простащина
quality of being vulgar

vulnerability /ˌvʌln(ə)ɹəˈbɪlɪti/ /ˌvʌn(ə)ɹəˈbɪlɪti/ n
уязви́мост
state of being vulnerable

vulnerable /ˈvʌln(ə)ɹəbl̩/ /ˈvʌn(ə)ɹəbl̩/ adj
уязви́м
exposed to attack

vulnerary /ˈvʌl.nəɹ.əɹ.i/ /ˈvʌl.nɚ.ɛɹ.i/ adj
лекуващ рани
useful or used for healing wounds
причиняващ рани
causing wounds, wounding

vulpine /ˈvʌlpaɪn/ adj
лиси́чи
foxlike
pertaining to a fox

vulture /ˈvʌltʃə/ /ˈvʌlt͡ʃɚ/ n
лешояд
bird
хищник лешояд
person

vulva /ˈvʌlvə/ n
ву́лва вулва
collectively the external female sexual organs

völva /ˈvoʊlvə/ /ˈvɑlvə/ /ˈvɒlvə/ /ˈvəʊlvə/ /ˈvɜːlvə/ n
велва вьолва
in Old Norse society, a female practitioner of magic divination and prophecy

wad /wɑd/ /wɒd/ n
изпразване
ejaculate
па́чка
substantial pile (normally of money)

wad /wɑd/ /wɒd/ v
смачквам на топка
to crumple or crush into a compact, amorphous shape or ball

wadding n
вата
soft fibrous cotton or wool
опаковъчен материал
wads collectively

waddle /ˈwɑd.əl/ /ˈwɒd.əl/ [ˈwɑɾ.ɫ̩] n
патешко ходене
swaying gait

waddle /ˈwɑd.əl/ /ˈwɒd.əl/ [ˈwɑɾ.ɫ̩] v
клатя се като патица
to walk with short steps, tilting the body from side to side

wade /wed/ /weɪd/ n
газене прегазване
act of wading

wade /wed/ /weɪd/ v
газя
to walk through water or something that impedes progress

wader /ˈweɪdə(ɹ)/ n
газеща птица
bird
рибарски ботуши
boot

wafer /ˈweɪfə/ n
вафла
biscuit

waffle /ˈwɑf.l̩/ /ˈwɒf.l̩/ [ˈwɑf.ɫ̩] n
гофрета
flat pastry pressed with a grid pattern

waft /wæft/ /wɑft/ /wɑːft/ /wɒft/ n
дъх полъх
something carried through the air

waft /wæft/ /wɑft/ /wɑːft/ /wɒft/ v
довявам се разнасям се
to be moved on a buoyant medium
махам
to give notice to by waving something
нося се
to float easily and gently on the air

wag /wæɡ/ n
шегобиец
witty person

wag /wæɡ/ v
бягам от училище
to skip school
клатя
to swing from side to side

wage /weɪd͡ʒ/ n
запла́та на́дница
money paid to a worker

wage /weɪd͡ʒ/ v
заемам се наемам се
to conduct or carry out

wage earner n
надничар
someone who works for wages

wager /ˈweɪd͡ʒɚ/ n
бас обло́г
an agreement
бас облог
a stake; a pledge

wager /ˈweɪd͡ʒɚ/ v
басирам се обзалагам се
to bet on something

waggish adj
закачлив шеговит
mischievous, tricky

waggle /ˈwaɡəl/ v
поклащам
move with short, quick motions; wobble

wagon /ˈwæɡ(ə)n/ /ˈwæɡən/ /ˈwæːɡən/ n
детска количка
child's riding toy
каруца
four-wheeled cart for hauling loads

wagon train n
обоз
a number of horse-drawn wagons traveling together for safety

wagoner n
каруцар
Someone who drives a wagon

wagtail n
стърчиопашка
various small passerine birds

waif /weɪf/ n
бездомник
person (especially a child) who is homeless and without means of support
намерена вещ
article of movable property found of which the owner is not known

wail /weɪl/ [weɪɫ] n
вой
emergency vehicle siren
вопъл стон
loud cry or shriek

wail /weɪl/ [weɪɫ] v
вия ридая
to make a sound like crying
оплаквам
to grieve over
оплаквам ридая
to weep, lament
стена
to cry out

wain /weɪn/ n
кола
a wagon; a four-wheeled cart for hauling loads, usually pulled by horses or oxen

wainscot /ˈweɪnskɒt/ /ˈweɪnskət/ /ˈwɛnskət/ n
ламперия
an area of wooden panelling on the lower part of a room's walls

wainscot /ˈweɪnskɒt/ /ˈweɪnskət/ /ˈwɛnskət/ v
облицовам с ламперия
to decorate a wall with a wainscot

wainscotting /ˈweɪnskɒtɪŋ/ n
ламперия
Wooden (especially oaken) panelling on the lower part of a room’s walls

wainwright /ˈweɪnɹaɪt/ n
колар
maker of wagons

waist /weɪst/ n
корсаж
part of a piece of clothing that covers the waist
та́лия
part of the body

waistband /ˈweɪstˌbænd/ [ˈweɪst.ˌbænd] n
пояс
band of fabric encircling the waist

waistcoat /ˈweɪs(t)kəʊt/ /ˈwɛskət/ n
еле́к еле́че жиле́тка
a sleeveless, collarless garment

waistline n
та́лия
line around the body at the waist; its measurement

wait /weɪt/ [weɪ̯ʔt] n
очакване
a delay

wait /weɪt/ [weɪ̯ʔt] v
обслу́жвам сервирам
to serve customers
очаквам ча́кам
delay until some event

waiter /ˈweɪtə/ /ˈweɪtɚ/ n
ке́лнер ке́лнерка сервитьо́р сервитьо́рка
a server in a restaurant or similar

waiting /ˈweɪtɪŋ/ [ˈweɪ̯ɾɪŋ] n
изчакване чакане
the act of staying or remaining in expectation
обслужване сервиране
attendance, service

waiting room n
чака́лня чакалня
room

waitress /ˈweɪtɹəs/ n
ке́лнерка
female waiter

waive /weɪv/ v
оставям настрани
to put aside, avoid
отказвам се
to relinquish; to give up claim to

waiver /ˈweɪ.və(ɹ)/ /ˈweɪ.vɚ/ n
отказ
the act of waiving
писмен отказ от претенции
legal document

wake /weɪk/ n
бдение
period after death
килватер
path left behind a ship on the surface of the water

wake /weɪk/ v
събуждам
to make somebody stop sleeping
събуждам се
to stop sleeping

wake up /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ [ˌweɪˈkʌp] v
бу́дя пробу́дя пробу́ждам
to awaken (someone else)
събуждам
to (become) awake

wakeful adj
бдителен
watchful
безсънен
sleepless
буден
awake rather than sleeping

wakeless adj
непробуден
Without (the possibility of) waking.

walk /wɑk/ /wɔk/ /wɔːk/ n
алея за разходка
maintained place on which to walk
вървеж похо́дка
manner of walking
разхо́дка
trip made by walking

walk /wɑk/ /wɔk/ /wɔːk/ v
вървя́ оти́вам хо́дя
to move on the feet
преминавам
to travel a distance by walking
разхождам
to take for a walk

walk on eggshells /-ɔn-/ /ˌwɑk-/ /ˌwɔk ɑn ˈɛɡʃɛlz/ /ˌwɔːk ɒn ˈɛɡʃɛlz/ v
действам внимателно
to act carefully to avoid upsetting someone

walk-in adj
без уговорка
without appointments before

walk-on n
статист
actor with a small part

walkabout n
обиколка странстване
public stroll

walker /ˈwɑkɚ/ /ˈwɔkɚ/ /ˈwɔːkə/ n
пешеходец
person who walks
проходилка
walking frame

walking /ˈwɑkɪŋ/ /ˈwɔkɪŋ/ /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/ adj
амбулаторен ходещ
able to walk though sick or injured
пешеходен
characterized by or suitable for walking

walking /ˈwɑkɪŋ/ /ˈwɔkɪŋ/ /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/ n
хо́дене
gerund of walk

walking stick n
басту́н
cane

walkover n
лесна победа
easy victory

walkthrough /wɔːk.θɹuː/ n
репети́ция
(video games) A thorough demonstration that explains the steps involved in winning the game

walkway /ˈwɑkˌweɪ/ /ˈwɔkˌweɪ/ /ˈwɔːkˌweɪ/ n
пешеходна пътека
clearly defined path

wall /wɑl/ /wɔl/ /wɔːl/ n
зид дува́р стена́
substantial structure acting as side or division in a building
defensive rampart
зид стена́ дува́р
structure built for defense surrounding an area
прегра́да
barrier
impediment to free movement
стена́
internet: personal notice board
стена́ зид
soccer: line of defenders

wall /wɑl/ /wɔl/ /wɔːl/ v
ограждам
to enclose by surrounding with walls

wall socket n
контакт розетка
electricity power point

wallaby /ˈwɑləbi/ /ˈwɒləbi/ n
вид дребно кенгуру
Any of several species of Marsupial

wallboard n
гипсокартон
a construction material of premade boards used for walls and ceilings

wallcreeper /ˈwɔːlkɹiːpə/ n
скалолазка
Tichodroma muraria

wallet /ˈwɑlət/ /ˈwɒlɪt/ /ˈwɔlət/ n
портмоне́ портфе́йл
case for keeping money

walleyed /ˈwɔːlaɪd/ adj
с изпъкнали очи
having bulging eyes

wallflower /ˈwɑl.ˌflaʊ.ɚ/ /ˈwɔl.ˌflaʊ.ɚ/ /ˈwɔːl.ˌflaʊ.ə/ n
боя́нка шибо́й
any of several short-lived herbs or shrubs of the Erysimum genus

wallop /ˈwɑ.ləp/ /ˈwɒl.əp/ n
[[си́лен]] [[у́дар]]
a heavy blow, punch

wallow /ˈwɒ.ləʊ/ n
въргаляне
an instance of wallowing

wallow /ˈwɒ.ləʊ/ v
валям се въргалям се
to roll oneself about, as in mire; to tumble and roll about; to move lazily or heavily in any medium; to flounder; as, swine wallow in the mire
въргалям се
to roll; especially, to roll in anything defiling or unclean, as a hog might do to dust its body to relieve the distress of insect biting or cool its body with mud

wallpaper n
тапе́т
decorative paper for walls

wallpaper v
слагам тапети
to cover with wallpaper

walnut /ˈwɑlnət/ /ˈwɑlˌnʌt/ /ˈwɔlnət/ /ˈwɔlˌnʌt/ /ˈwɔːlnʌt/ adj
орехов
colour

walnut /ˈwɑlnət/ /ˈwɑlˌnʌt/ /ˈwɔlnət/ /ˈwɔlˌnʌt/ /ˈwɔːlnʌt/ n
орех
nut
tree
wood
colour

walrus /ˈwɑl.ɹəs/ /ˈwɒl.ɹəs/ /ˈwɔl.ɹəs/ /ˈwɔːl.ɹəs/ n
морж моржови
large Arctic marine mammal

waltz /wɑlts/ /wɒlts/ /wɔːlts/ n
валс
a ballroom dance
piece of music

wampum /ˈwɑmpəm/ /ˈwɒmpəm/ n
вампум
small cylindrical beads made from polished shells (especially white ones) which have been strung together; one such bead

wan /wæn/ /wɑn/ /wɒn/ adj
блед болнав
pale, sickly-looking
замъглен
dim, faint

wand /wɑnd/ /wɒnd/ n
жезъл палка
hand-held narrow rod

wander /ˈwɑndɚ/ /ˈwɒndə/ /ˈwʊndə/ /ˈwʌndə/ n
скитане
act or instance of wandering

wander /ˈwɑndɚ/ /ˈwɒndə/ /ˈwʊndə/ /ˈwʌndə/ v
бродя
to go somewhere indirectly or at varying speeds; to move in a curved path
изневерявам лу́там се обърквам пътя отклонявам се ски́там се

wanderer /ˈwɑndəɹɚ/ /ˈwɒndəɹə/ n
скитник странник
one who wanders

wandering /ˈwɑndəɹɪŋ/ /ˈwɒndəɹɪŋ/ adj
скитащ странстващ
which wanders

wandering /ˈwɑndəɹɪŋ/ /ˈwɒndəɹɪŋ/ n
блуждаене
straying
бълнуване несвързано говорене
disordered speech
скитане странстване
roaming

wane /weɪn/ n
намаляване
gradual diminution

wane /weɪn/ v
гасна
of light: to dim
намалявам
of the Moon, to become less visible
to decrease physically in size, amount, numbers or surface
намалявам чезна
to progressively lose its splendor, value, ardor, power, intensity, etc.
приближавам се към края си
of a time period, to come to an end

wangle /ˈwæŋ.ɡəl/ v
изкрънквам
obtain through manipulative of deceitful methods
постигам с хитрост
achieve through contrivance or cajolery

wank /wæŋk/ v
мастурбирам
intransitive: to masturbate
онанирам
transitive: to masturbate (oneself)

wanker /ˈwæŋkə(ɹ)/ n
идиот
idiot
чикиджия
person who masturbates

want /wɐnt/ /wɑnt/ /wɒnt/ /wɔnt/ /wʌnt/ n
бе́дност лишение
poverty
желание нужда
desire, wish, longing
липса недостиг
lack (of)

want /wɐnt/ /wɑnt/ /wɒnt/ /wɔnt/ /wʌnt/ v
жела́я и́скам
to desire

wanted /ˈwɑntɪd/ /ˈwɒntɪd/ adj
желан нужен
desired
търсен
subject to immediate detainment

wanting /ˈwɑntɪŋ/ /ˈwɒntɪŋ/ adj
липсващ лишен
absent or lacking

wanton /ˈwɑntən/ /ˈwɒntɒn/ /ˈwɒntən/ adj
безгрижен игрив
playful, carefree
безпътен разпуснат
lewd, immoral; sexually open/free
екстравагантен
self-indulgent, luxurious, extravagant
капризен своенравен
capricious, reckless of morals or justice
необуздан палав
undisciplined

wanton /ˈwɑntən/ /ˈwɒntɒn/ /ˈwɒntən/ v
палувам
to act wantonly; become wanton
разточителствам
to waste or squander

wapiti n
канадски елен
the American elk

waqf /wɑkf/ n
вакъф
inalienable endowment for charity

war /wɑɹ/ /wɔɹ/ /wɔː/ n
война́ война
conflict involving organized use of arms

war /wɑɹ/ /wɔɹ/ /wɔː/ v
[[во́дя]] [[война́]] вою́вам
to engage in conflict

war crime /ˈwɔɹ ˌkɹaɪm/ /ˈwɔː kɹaɪm/ n
вое́нно престъпле́ние военно престъпление
punishable offence under international law for violations of the laws of war

war criminal n
[[вое́нен]] [[престъ́пник]] [[военен|вое́нна]] [[престъ́пница]] [[военен|вое́нна]] [[престъ́пничка]]
person guilty of war crimes

war effort n
военно усилие

war memorial n
военния паметник
commemorial monument

war of attrition n
[[война́]] на [[изтоще́ние]]
prolonged exhausting war

warble /ˈwɔɹbl̩/ /ˈwɔːbl̩/ v
чуруликам
to sing like a bird, especially with trills

warbler /ˈwɔː(ɹ)blə(ɹ)/ n
пойна птица
bird of the Parulidae family

ward /wɔɹd/ /wɔːd/ n
гард
fencing term
килия
section of a prison
отделение
part of a hospital where patients reside
подопечен
minor looked after by a guardian
райо́н
administrative subdivision of cities
район
Mormonism: subdivision of church
стража
action of a watchman

ward /wɔɹd/ /wɔːd/ v
защитавам пазя
To defend; to protect
нащрек съм
To be vigilant; to keep guard
отблъсквам предотвратявам
To fend off; to repel; to turn aside
охранявам
To keep in safety; to watch; to guard

warden /ˈwɔɹdən/ /ˈwɔːdən/ n
директор на затвор
a chief administrative officer of a prison
надзира́тел
an official charged with supervisory duties

warder n
надзирател тъмничар
guard

wardrobe /ˈwɔɹdɹoʊb/ /ˈwɔːdɹəʊb/ n
гардеро́б
collection of clothing
costume department
movable furniture for storing clothes

wardroom n
офицерска кают-компания
living quarters of a ship

ware /wɛə(ɹ)/ /wɛɚ/ n
изделие
product

warehouse /ˈwɛə(ɹ)haʊs/ n
магази́я склад
a place for storing large amounts of products

warehouseman n
склададжия
person who manages or works in a warehouse

warfare /ˈwɔɹfɛɹ/ /ˈwɔːfɛə/ n
военна операция
military operations of some particular kind
воюване
the waging of war or armed conflict against an enemy

warhead n
бойна глава
part of a missile, projectile, torpedo, rocket, or other munition

warily adv
внимателно предпазливо
in a careful manner

wariness n
предпазливост
condition of being alert

warlike /ˈwɔɹlaɪk/ /ˈwɔːlaɪk/ adj
военен
bellicose
войнствен
belligerent

warlord /ˈwɔɹlɔɹd/ /ˈwɔːlɔːd/ n
военачалник
high military officer in a warlike nation

warm /wɔɹm/ /wɔːm/ adj
разгорещен страстен
ardent, zealous
сърдечен
caring, of relation to another person
то́пъл топъл
having a temperature slightly higher than usual

warm /wɔɹm/ /wɔːm/ v
затоплям
to make or keep warm
затоплям се
to become warm, to heat up

warm-blooded adj
темпераментен
passionate

warming n
затопляне
a small rise in temperature

warming up n
загрявка
exercise before an event

warmonger /ˈwɔː.mʌŋ.ɡə(ɹ)/ n
военолюбец
one who advocates war

warmth /wɔɹmθ/ /wɔːmθ/ n
въодушевление разпаленост
intensity of emotion or expression
отзивчивост сърдечност
friendliness, affection
топлина
moderate heat; sensation of being warm

warn /wɔɹn/ /wɔːn/ v
предупреждавам
to make someone aware of impending danger

warning /ˈwɔɹnɪŋ/ /ˈwɔːnɪŋ/ interjection
внимание
warning of danger in signs

warning /ˈwɔɹnɪŋ/ /ˈwɔːnɪŋ/ n
предупрежде́ние предупреждение
instance of warning someone
something spoken or written that is intended to warn

warp /woːp/ /wɔɹp/ /wɔːp/ n
изкорубване
distortion or twist
изкривяване
state of being bent out of shape
осно́ва
threads running lengthwise

warp /woːp/ /wɔɹp/ /wɔːp/ v
деформирам изкривявам
to twist or turn something out of shape

warp beam n
кросно
warp roll

warrant /ˈwɑɹənt/ /ˈwɒɹənt/ /ˈwɔɹənt/ n
гаранция
something that provides assurance or confirmation
пълномощно
authorization or certification
съдебно постановление
judicial writ

warrant /ˈwɑɹənt/ /ˈwɒɹənt/ /ˈwɔɹənt/ v
гарантирам
to guarantee

warrant officer n
съдия-изпълнител
law enforcement

warranty /ˈwɒ.ɹən.ti/ /ˈwɔɹ.ən.ti/ n
гара́нция
legal: an agreement which states that the goods or property in question will be in exactly the same state as promised
гаранция
a guarantee that a certain outcome or obligation will be fulfilled; security
a written guarantee, usually over a fixed period, provided to someone who buys a product or item, which states that repairs will be provided free of charge in case of damage or a fault
упълномощаване
justification or mandate to do something

warring adj
воюващ
engaged in war; belligerent

warrior /ˈwoɹ.i.ɚ/ /ˈwoɹjɚ/ /ˈwɑɹ.i.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈwɑɹjə(ɹ)/ /ˈwɒɹ.i.ə(ɹ)/ n
во́ин войни́к бое́ц ра́тник
person actively engaged in battle, conflict or warfare

warship /ˈwɔɹˌʃɪp/ /ˈwɔːˌʃɪp/ n
вое́нен ко́раб
ship built or armed for naval combat

wart /wɔɹt/ /wɔːt/ n
брада́вица брадавица
type of growth occurring on the skin

warthog /-hɑɡ/ /ˈwɔɹtˌhɔɡ/ /ˈwɔːtˌhɒɡ/ n
брадавично прасе
a species of wild pig

wartime n
вое́нно вре́ме вре́ме на война́
period of a war

warty adj
покрит с брадавици
having warts

wary /ˈwɛə.ɹi/ /ˈwɛɚ.i/ adj
бдителен внимателен
characterized by caution; guarded; careful
внимателен предпазлив
cautious of danger; timorously or suspiciously prudent; circumspect; scrupulous

wasabi /wəˈsɑːbi/ n
васа́би
green Japanese condiment

wash /wæʃ/ /wɑʃ/ /wɒʃ/ /wɔɹʃ/ /wɔʃ/ n
килватер
wake of a ship
локва
shallow body of water
миене
process or an instance of washing or being washed by water
нанос
ground washed away to the sea or a river
перо
nautical: blade of an oar
пране
clothes washed at a time
прибо́й
sound of breaking seas
сухо корито
normally dry bed of an intermittent or ephemeral stream

wash /wæʃ/ /wɑʃ/ /wɒʃ/ /wɔɹʃ/ /wɔʃ/ v
измивам ми́я
to clean with water
мия се
to clean oneself
мокря
to cover with liquid; to wet, moisten
обогатявам
mining: to separate valuable material
отмивам се
to be eroded
to be wasted or worn away
пера се
to bear washing without injury
промивам
to move or erode by the force of water in motion
сигурен съм убедителен съм
to be convincing

wash-leather n
гюдерия
leather that has been treated so as to be very absorbent

washable adj
който може да се пере
capable of being washed without being damaged

washbasin n
мивка умива́лник
basin used for washing, sink

washboard n
дъска за пране
board to do laundry

washbowl n
леген
a basin for washing the face and hands
умивалник
a sink in a bathroom, connected to a supply of water and a drain

washcloth /ˈwɒʃklɒθ/ /ˈwɔʃklɔθ/ n
кесе къ́рпа за лице́
cloth used to wash

washed out adj
изтощен
(idiomatic) very tired

washer /ˈwɑʃɚ/ /ˈwɒʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈwɔʃɚ/ n
мияч
person who washes for a living
пералня
something that washes
ша́йба
flat disk

washerwoman n
перачка
woman whose employment is laundering

washing /ˈwɑ.ʃɪŋ/ /ˈwɒʃ.ɪŋ/ /ˈwɔʃ.ɪŋ/ n
миене пране
action of the verb "to wash"
пране
textiles that have been or are to be washed

washing machine n
пера́лна маши́на пера́лня
machine that washes clothes

washing powder n
прах за пране́
powder for washing clothes

washing-up n
миене на съдове
washing of dishes etc.

washtub n
корито
tub used for washing clothes

wasp /waps/ /wæsp/ /wɑsp/ /wɒsp/ n
оса́ оса
insect

wasp-waisted adj
с много тънка талия
having very slim waist

waspish /ˈwɑ.spɪʃ/ /ˈwɒs.pɪʃ/ adj
раздразнен ядосан
spiteful or irascible

waste /weɪst/ adj
бракуван негоден
excess
ненужен
superfluous; needless
необработен пустинен
barren

waste /weɪst/ n
загуба прахосване
action of wasting, ineffective use
износване изхабяване
gradual loss or decay
отпадък
useless by-products, garbage
пу́стош
waste land, desolate region

waste /weɪst/ v
износвам
to decay
изтощавам
to weaken
опустошавам развалям
to destroy
пилея прахосвам
to squander
убивам
slang: to kill

waste pipe n
отточна тръба
a pipe that carries off liquid waste

wasteful /ˈweɪstfəl/ adj
разточителен прахоснически
inclined to waste

wasteland /ˈweɪs(t)ˌland/ /ˈweɪs(t)ˌlænd/ /ˈweɪs(t)ˌlənd/ /ˈwæes(t)ˌlɘnd/ /ˈwæes(t)ˌlɛnd/ n
пу́стош
region with no remaining resources; desert

waster /ˈweɪstə/ n
прахосник разточител
one that wastes

wastewater n
помия
water containing waste products

wasting /ˈweɪstɪŋ/ adj
опустошителен

wastrel /weɪstɹəl/ n
разсипник
A person who wastes resources and/or time.

watch /ˈwɑt͡ʃ/ /ˈwɒt͡ʃ/ /ˈwɔt͡ʃ/ n
ва́хта
group of sailors and officers
period of time on duty
ва́хта дежу́рство
particular time period
карау́л паза́ч страж часови́
person or group of people who guard
охра́на
the act of guarding
часо́вник
portable or wearable timepiece
часовник

watch /ˈwɑt͡ʃ/ /ˈwɒt͡ʃ/ /ˈwɔt͡ʃ/ v
бдя бо́дърствам
to be vigilant
внима́вам следя́
to be wary
гле́дам
to look at for a period of time
наблюда́вам
to observe
охраня́вам па́зя
to attend or guard

watch out interjection
внимавай! пази се!
proceed with caution

watch out v
внима́вам
to use caution

watchdog /ˈwɑːt͡ʃ.ˌdɑːɡ/ /ˈwɒt͡ʃ.ˌdɒɡ/ n
пазител
individual or group that monitors

watchdog /ˈwɑːt͡ʃ.ˌdɑːɡ/ /ˈwɒt͡ʃ.ˌdɒɡ/ v
пазя
to guard and warn

watcher /ˈwɑ.t͡ʃɚ/ /ˈwɒt͡ʃ.ə/ /ˈwɔt͡ʃ.ə/ n
наблюдател
someone who watches or observes
пазач
someone who keeps vigil

watchful /ˈwɒt͡ʃ.fəl/ /ˈwɔt͡ʃ.fəl/ adj
бдителен внимателен
observant, vigilant and aware

watchhouse n
арест
small prison

watchlist /ˈwɒt͡ʃˌlɪst/ /ˈwɔt͡ʃˌlɪst/ n
наблюдаваните теми
list for special attention

watchmaker /ˈwɔtʃˌmeɪkə/ n
часовника́р часовника́рка
person who makes and/or maintains watches

watchman n
пазач стража
guard

watchtower n
наблюдателница стражева кула
observation tower

watchword /ˈwɒt͡ʃwɜː(ɹ)d/ n
лозунг
word used as expressive of a principle
парола
a prearranged reply to the challenge of a sentry or a guard

water /ˈwoːtə/ /ˈwætəɹ/ /ˈwɑtəɹ/ /ˈwɒtə/ /ˈwɒtəɹ/ /ˈwɔtər/ /ˈwɔtəɹ/ /ˈwɔɹtəɹ/ /ˈwɔːtə/ /ˈwɔːtəɹ/ /ˈwʊtəɹ/ [ˈwatə] [ˈwaɾɚ] [ˈwaːʈər(ɯ)] [ˈwoʊʔə] [ˈwoːtə] [ˈwoːɾə] [ˈwoːʔɐ] [ˈwoːʔə] [ˈwɑɾɚ] [ˈwɒːθ̠ɚ] [ˈwɔoɾɐ] [ˈwɔtər] [ˈwɔəɾə] [ˈwɔɹɾɚ] [ˈwɔɾɚ] [ˈwɔʈə(r)] [ˈwʊɾɚ] [ˈʋaːʈər(ɯ)] [ˈʋɔʈə(r)] n
вода́ вода
liquid H₂O

water /ˈwoːtə/ /ˈwætəɹ/ /ˈwɑtəɹ/ /ˈwɒtə/ /ˈwɒtəɹ/ /ˈwɔtər/ /ˈwɔtəɹ/ /ˈwɔɹtəɹ/ /ˈwɔːtə/ /ˈwɔːtəɹ/ /ˈwʊtəɹ/ [ˈwatə] [ˈwaɾɚ] [ˈwaːʈər(ɯ)] [ˈwoʊʔə] [ˈwoːtə] [ˈwoːɾə] [ˈwoːʔɐ] [ˈwoːʔə] [ˈwɑɾɚ] [ˈwɒːθ̠ɚ] [ˈwɔoɾɐ] [ˈwɔtər] [ˈwɔəɾə] [ˈwɔɹɾɚ] [ˈwɔɾɚ] [ˈwɔʈə(r)] [ˈwʊɾɚ] [ˈʋaːʈər(ɯ)] [ˈʋɔʈə(r)] v
пикая
colloquial: to urinate
поливам
to pour water into the soil surrounding (plants)
поя
to provide (animals) with water
разреждам
dilute

water bear n
бавноходка
A member of the phylum Tardigrada

water buffalo /ˈwɑtɚˌbʌfəloʊ/ [ˈwɑɾɚˌbʌfəloʊ] n
индийски бивол
large ungulate

water butt n
бъчва за дъждовна вода
barrel for holding rainwater

water cannon n
во́дно оръ́дие
device shooting water

water carrier n
водоносец
individual doing simple, ordinary work
person

water clock n
во́ден часо́вник
device for measuring time

water dog n
водно куче
water dog

water gauge n
водомер
glass column

water glass n
водно стъкло
water-soluble silicates

water meter n
водомер
device for measuring water usage volume

water plantain n
лаваница
Alisma

water polo n
водна топка
a water sport

water rail n
креща́лец
Rallus aquaticus

water softener n
омекотител
device which reduces the calcium and magnesium concentration of hard water

water supply n
водоснабдяване
provision of water

water turbine n
водна турбина
device

water wheel n
водно колело
wheel propelled by water

water-cooled adj
с водно охлаждане
cooled by water

water-resistant adj
водоустойчив
that slows the penetration of water

waterbed n
водно легло
bed with a mattress filled with water

watercolour /ˈwɔ.tɜˌkʌ.lɜ/ adj
акварелен
pertaining to the methods or products of watercolor

watercolour /ˈwɔ.tɜˌkʌ.lɜ/ n
акварел
genre
painting
pigment

watercourse n
течение
channel through which water flows

watercress /ˈwɔtəɹkɹɛs/ /ˈwɔːtəkɹɛs/ n
кресон пореч
Nasturtium officinale

waterfall /ˈwɑtɚfɑl/ /ˈwɔtɚfɔl/ /ˈwɔːtəfɔːl/ n
водопа́д водопад

waterfowl n
водни птици
birds that spend most of their non-flying time on water

waterfront n
брегова линия
land alongside a body of water
пристанищен район
dockland district of a town

waterhole n
гьол
depression in which water collects

watering n
поливане
act of pouring water on something
разреждане с вода
act of diluting a liquid

watering can n
лейка
utensil for watering plants

watering hole n
кръчма
bar etc.

waterless adj
безводен
lacking water

waterline n
ватерлиния
line on the hull of a ship

waterlog v
пропивам с вода
to saturate with water

waterlogged adj
подгизнал
soaked with water

watermark /ˈwɔːtəmɑːk/ n
воден знак
translucent design impressed on paper

watermelon /ˈwɑtɚˌmɛlən/ /ˈwɔtɚˌmɛlən/ /ˈwɔːtəˌmɛlən/ n
ди́ня диня
fruit
plant

watermill n
водени́ца же́рка
mill powered by water

waterproof adj
непромокаем
resistant to water

waterproof v
импрегнирам
to make waterproof or water-resistant

waterscape n
морски пейзаж
aquatic landscape

watershed /ˈwɔtɚʃɛd/ /ˈwɔːtəʃɛd/ n
вододел
boundary between adjacent catchment basins
повратна точка
critical point marking a change in course or development

waterskin n
кожен мях за вода
container

waterspout n
воден смерч
tornado that occurs over a body of water
водосток
channel through which water is discharged

watertight /ˈwɑː.tɚ.taɪt/ /ˈwɔː.tə.taɪt/ /ˈwɔː.tɚ.taɪt/ adj
водонепроницаем херметичен
so tightly made that water cannot enter or escape
неопровержим
impossible to defeat, evade or nullify

waterworks /ˈwɔtɚˌwɚks/ /ˈwɔːtəˌwəːks/ [-ɾɚ-] n
водоснабдяване
water supply system of a district, town, city, or other place

watery /ˈwɑtəɹi/ /ˈwɔtəɹi/ /ˈwɔːtəɹi/ /ˈwɔːtɹi/ adj
воден
resembling or characteristic of water
воднист разводнен
diluted or having too much water
мокър подгизнал
wet, soggy or soaked with water

watt /wɑt/ /wɒt/ n
ват
derived unit of power

watt-hour n
ва́тча́с
unit of electrical energy equal to the power of one watt in use for one hour

wattage n
мощност
An amount or power (especially electric), expressed in watts, kilowatts etc

wattle /ˈwɑtl̩/ /ˈwɒtl̩/ [ˈwɑ.ɾl̩] n
обица
fold of skin hanging from the neck of birds
плет
construction of branches and twigs

wave /weɪv/ n
вълна
shape which alternatingly curves in opposite directions
moving disturbance in a field
sudden unusually large amount of something
вълна́ вълна
moving disturbance, undulation
махане
sideways movement of the hand
мексиканска вълна
A group activity in a crowd imitating a wave going through water

wave /weɪv/ v
ве́я се
to move back and forth repeatedly
къдря
to produce waves to the hair
ма́хам ма́хна
to wave one’s hand

waveband n
честотна лента
wavelength

waved /weɪvd/ adj
вълнист
having a wave-like form or outline

wavefunction /ˈweɪv.fʌŋ(k).ʃən/ n
вълнова функция
notion in quantum mechanics

wavelength /ˈweɪvlɛŋ(k)θ/ /ˈweɪvˌlɛŋ(k)θ/ n
дължина́ на вълна́та
the length of a single cycle of a wave

wavelet n
вълничка
a small wave; a ripple
затихваща осцилация
a fast-decaying oscillation

waver /ˈweɪ.və(ɹ)/ /ˈweɪ.vɚ/ n
колебание
act of wavering, vacillating
маша
tool that accomplishes hair waving

waver /ˈweɪ.və(ɹ)/ /ˈweɪ.vɚ/ v
двоумя се
to be indecisive between choices; to feel or show doubt or indecision; to vacillate
развявам се
to sway back and forth
треперя
to shake or tremble
трепкам
to flicker, glimmer, quiver

wavering adj
колебаещ се нерешителен
fluctuating, uncertain

wavy /ˈweɪvi/ adj
вълнист
rising or swelling in waves
вълнообразен
undulating
къдрав
waved

wax /wæks/ /wɛks/ adj
восъчен
made of wax

wax /wæks/ /wɛks/ n
во́сък восък
oily, water-resistant substance
нарастване
process of growing

wax /wæks/ /wɛks/ v
нарастване
phase of a planet
нараствам
of the moon: appear larger each night
увеличавам се
literary: grow

waxen adj
восъчен
of or pertaining to wax

waxwing n
копринарка
songbird of genus Bombycilla

waxwork n
восъчна фигура
a wax figure, an effigy of a famous person

waxy /ˈwæksi/ adj
восъчен
Resembling wax in texture or appearance

way /weɪ/ n
начин
method or manner
път
road, direction, path

way of life n
на́чин на живо́т
style of living

way out /weɪ ˈaʊt/ n
изход
solution

way too adv
мно́го

waybill n
товарителница
document that lists the final destination (and other details) of each part of a cargo

wayfarer /ˈweɪˌfɛəɹ.ə(ɹ)/ n
пътник
traveller

waylay /ˈweɪleɪ/ /ˌweɪˈleɪ/ v
заговарям
to accost or intercept unexpectedly
правя засада причаквам
to lie in wait for and attack from ambush

wayside adj
крайпътен
situated near the side of a road

wayward /ˈweɪwə(ɹ)d/ adj
капризен своенравен
given to wilful, perverse deviation from the expected norm; tending to stray
непокорен опак
obstinate, contrary and unpredictable

wayworn /ˈweɪ.wɔːn/ adj
уморен от път
Weary from travelling

we /wi/ /wiː/ pronoun
ни́е ние
generic we (the speaker and at least one other person, regardless of whether it's the person being addressed)

weak /wiːk/ adj
слаб
lacking in force or ability

weak nuclear interaction n
слабо ядрено взаимодействие
fundamental interaction

weak-kneed adj
малодушен
figuratively: having weak knees

weaken /ˈwikən/ v
ослабям правя слаб
to make weaker
отслабвам
to become weaker

weakling /ˈwiːklɪŋɡ/ /ˈwiːkˈlɪŋɡ/ adj
слаб хилав
weak, either physically, morally or mentally

weakling /ˈwiːklɪŋɡ/ /ˈwiːkˈlɪŋɡ/ n
малодушен човек
person of weak character
слабак
person of weak or even sickly physical constitution

weakness /ˈwiːk.nəs/ n
недостатък
fault
сла́бост
condition of being weak
special fondness

weal /wil/ /wiːl/ n
благоденствие
community welfare

wealth /wɛlθ/ [wɛl̪θ] n
благосъстояние
power, of the kind associated with a great deal of money
бога́тство
riches; valuable material possessions
изобилие
great amount; an abundance or plenty, usually of money

wealthy /ˈwɛl.θi/ adj
богат заможен
rich
изобилен
abundant

wean /wiːn/ v
отбивам
to cease giving milk
отучвам
to cause to quit something to which one is addicted or habituated

weaning n
аблакта́ция
process of a child or animal ceasing to be dependent on the mother for nourishment

weapon /ˈwiːp.ən/ /ˈwɛp.ən/ n
оръ́жие оръжие
instrument of attack or defense in combat

weapon /ˈwiːp.ən/ /ˈwɛp.ən/ v
въоръжавам

weapon of mass destruction n
оръ́жие за ма́сово поразя́ване
weapon causing large-scale death or destruction

weaponry n
въоръже́ние оръ́жие
weapons collectively

wear /wɛ(ə)ɹ/ /wɛə(ɹ)/ [wɛɚ] [wɛɹ] n
износване
damage
облекло
clothing

wear /wɛ(ə)ɹ/ /wɛə(ɹ)/ [wɛɚ] [wɛɹ] v
влоша́вам се
to undergo gradual deterioration
издъ́ржам
to last or remain durable under hard use or over time
изно́свам се
to erode due to use
но́ся
to have on (clothes)
to have or carry on one's person habitually, or in a particular manner
сме́ням галса
nautical: to bring to other tack by bringing the wind around the stern
уморя́вам
to exhaust physically

wearable /ˈweəɹəbl/ adj
подходящ за носене
able to be worn

weariness /ˈwɪəɹinɪs/ /ˈwɪɹinɪs/ n
изтощение умора
exhaustion, fatigue or tiredness
скука
a lack of interest or excitement

wearing /ˈwɛəɹɪŋ/ /ˈwɛɹɪŋ/ adj
изтощителен уморителен
causing tiredness

wearisome /ˈwɪəɹɪsəm/ adj
скучен
tedious

weary /ˈwiːɹi/ /ˈwɪəɹi/ adj
изморен
expressive of fatigue
tired, fatigued
отегчителен
tiresome

weary /ˈwiːɹi/ /ˈwɪəɹi/ v
изморявам
to make weary
изморявам се
to become weary

weasel /ˈwizl̩/ /ˈwizəl/ /ˈwiːz(ə)l/ n
невесту́лка
невесту́лка невестулка
least weasel, Mustela nivalis

weasel /ˈwizl̩/ /ˈwizəl/ /ˈwiːz(ə)l/ v
клинча
to weasel out of doing something

weather /ˈwɛð.ə/ /ˈwɛð.ɚ/ n
вре́ме време
state of the atmosphere
наветрена страна
nautical: windward side of a ship

weather forecast n
прогно́за за вре́мето
prediction of future weather

weather station n
метеорологична станция
station for meteorological observations

weather vane n
ветропоказател
a device showing the direction of the wind

weather-beaten adj
повреден от атмосферни влияния
damaged by exposure to the weather

weatherboard n
наветрен борд
nautical: windward side of vessel

weatherbound /ˈwɛðəbaʊnd/ /ˈwɛðɚbaʊnd/ adj
задържан от лошо време
held up by bad weather

weathercock n
ветропоказател
weather vane

weathered adj
ерозирал
worn by weather

weathering n
ерозия
breaking down of rocks

weatherman n
синоптик
weather forecaster

weatherproof adj
устойчив на атмосферни влияния
Capable of resisting damage caused by the weather

weatherstrip n
уплътнител за врата/прозорец
material used to prevent cold air from entering

weatherwoman n
синоптичка
female weather forecaster

weave /wiːv/ n
перука
human or artificial hair worn
тъкан
a type or way of weaving

weave /wiːv/ v
вплитам сплитам
to spin a cocoon or a web
тъка́ тъка
to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another

weaver /ˈwi.vɚ/ /ˈwiː.və(ɹ)/ n
тъка́ч тъка́чка
one who weaves

web /wɛb/ n
мре́жа
a latticed or woven structure
any interconnected set of persons, places, or things
плава́телна ци́па
a fold of tissue connecting the toes of certain birds
руло́н
a long sheet of paper

web /wɛb/ pn
уе́б
the World Wide Web (also spelled Web)

web browser /wɛb.bɹaʊ.zə(ɹ)/ n
бра́узър уе́б бра́узър уе́б навига́тор
a computer program used to navigate the World Wide Web

web page n
уе́бстра́ница
a single page in a website

webbed /ˈwɛbd/ adj
ципест
with the digits connected by a thin membrane

website /ˈwɛbˌsaɪt/ n
уе́бсайт
a collection of pages on the World Wide Web

wed /ˈwɛd/ v
бракосъчетавам
to join in matrimony
женя се омъжвам се
transitive: to take as one's spouse

wedded /ˈwɛdəd/ adj
женен омъжена
Joined in marriage

wedding /ˈwɛdɪŋ/ n
бракосъчета́ние сва́тба
marriage ceremony
съединяване съчетаване
joining of two or more parts

wedding cake n
сва́тбена то́рта
cake used as part of a wedding ceremony

wedge /wɛd͡ʒ/ n
клин
simple machine
piece of food etc.
разцепление
figurative: something that creates a division

wedge /wɛd͡ʒ/ v
заклинвам
to support or secure using a wedge

wedgelike adj
клинообразен
shaped like a wedge

wee-wee n
пи́шка

weed /wiːd/ n
кранта
weak horse
плевел бурен
unwanted plant
трева
slang: marijuana

weed /wiːd/ v
плевя́
to remove weeds from

weedkiller n
хербицид
chemical that destroys unwanted plants

weedy /ˈwiːdi/ adj
буренясал
abounding with weeds
кльощав
small and weak

week /wik/ /wiːk/ n
се́дмица седмица
period of seven days

weekday /ˈwiːkdeɪ/ n
де́лничен ден
day of the week, excluding weekends

weekend /wiːˈkɛnd/ /ˈwiˌkɛnd/ /ˈwiːˌkend/ /ˈwiːˌkɛnd/ n
[[съ́бота]] и [[неде́ля]] уике́нд
break in the working week

weekly /wiːk.li/ adj
се́дмичен
happening once a week or every week

weekly /wiːk.li/ adv
ежесе́дмично
every week
седмично
once every week

weekly /wiːk.li/ n
седмичник
publication that is published once a week

weep /wiːp/ v
пла́ча
to cry, shed tears

weeping /ˈwiːpɪŋ/ n
плач
the act of shedding tears

weepy /ˈwiːpi/ adj
плачлив сълзлив
inclined to weep

weever /ˈwi.vɚ/ /ˈwiː.və/ n
морски дракон
fish of Trachinidae

weevil /ˈwiːv(ə)l/ /ˈwiːvɪl/ n
гъгрица хоботник
beetle in the family Curculionidae

weft /wɛft/ n
въ́тък
horizontal threads

weigh /weɪ/ v
вдигам
nautical: to raise an anchor
оценявам
to determine the intrinsic value or merit of an object
претеглям
to determine the weight of an object
to weigh out
тежа
to have a certain weight
to weigh on; to be heavy, to press down

weighing /ˈweɪ.ɪŋ/ n
претегляне
weighing (process)

weight /weɪt/ n
авторитет влияние
importance or influence
гира
weight for training muscles
теглилка
standardized measuring weight
тегло
statistics: multiplier
тегло́
force due to gravity
тежест
object to make something heavier

weight /weɪt/ v
обременявам
oppress
товаря
add weight

weighted mean n
претеглено средно
average calculated after biasing values

weightless adj
безтегло́вен
which has no weight
which is not being affected by gravity

weightlessness n
безтегло́вност
experience or instance of being weightless
having zero weight

weighty /ˈweɪti/ adj
важен съществен
rigorous; severe; afflictive
тежък
heavy
убедителен
important; serious

weir /wɪə/ /wɪɹ/ n
прели́вник
adjustable dam
яз
fence to catch fish

weird /ˈwiɚd/ /ˈwiːə(ɹ)d/ /ˈwɪə(ɹ)d/ /ˈwɪɚd/ adj
причудлив
deviating from the normal; bizarre
свръхествствен
having supernatural or preternatural power
странен
having an unusually strange character or behaviour

weirdo /ˈwɪədəʊ/ /ˈwɪəɹdoʊ/ n
особняк чудак
strange person

welcome /ˈwɛlkəm/ adj
добре дошъл желан
whose arrival is a cause of joy

welcome /ˈwɛlkəm/ interjection
добре́ дошла́ добре́ дошли́ добре́ дошъ́л
greeting given upon someone's arrival

welcome /ˈwɛlkəm/ n
прие́м добре дошъл
act of greeting someone's arrival

welcome /ˈwɛlkəm/ v
приве́тствам
affirm or greet the arrival of someone

weld /wɛld/ n
жълтеникава резеда
herb
заварка
A joint made by welding

weld /wɛld/ v
заварявам
to join materials (especially metals) by applying heat
свързвам здраво
to bind, unite

welder /ˈwɛldə(ɹ)/ n
зава́рчик
one who welds

welding /ˈwɛldɪŋ/ n
зава́рка заваря́ване
the action or process of welding: joining two materials (especially two metals) together by applying heat, pressure and filler

welfare /ˈwɛlˌfɛə/ /ˈwɛlˌfɛɚ/ n
благоде́нствие благополу́чие
health, safety, well-being, happiness and prosperity

welkin /ˈwɛlkən/ /ˈwɛlkɪn/ n
небе
the upper atmosphere occupied by clouds, flying birds, etc.
небосвод
the sky which appears to an observer on the Earth as a dome in which celestial bodies are visible

well /wel/ /wəl/ /wɛl/ adj
здрав
in good health

well /wel/ /wəl/ /wɛl/ adv
добре́
accurately; competently
доста́тъчно значи́телно
to a significant degree
мно́го
(slang) very
напъ́лно съвсе́м
completely; fully

well /wel/ /wəl/ /wɛl/ interjection
добре
to acknowledge a statement or situation
е добре
used to introduce a statement that may be contrary to expectations
нима
exclamation of surprise

well /wel/ /wəl/ /wɛl/ n
и́звор
spring
и́зточник
figurative: source of supply
кла́денец кладенец
hole sunk into the ground
стълбищна клетка
architecture: opening through the floors of a building

well /wel/ /wəl/ /wɛl/ v
бликам извирам
to issue forth

well done adj
[[добре́]] [[опе́чен]] [[добре́]] [[сваре́н]]
well cooked

well off adj
заможен
being in fortunate circumstances

well-being /wɛlˈbiː.ɪŋ/ n
благоде́нствие благополу́чие благосъстоя́ние
state of health, happiness and/or prosperity

well-bred adj
чистокръвен
of good breed

well-built adj
добре сложен
well-built physique

well-disposed adj
благоразположен
friendly and sympathetic

well-earned adj
напълно заслужен
deserved

well-favoured adj
краси́в ху́бав
handsome; pleasing to the eye

well-grounded adj
ерудиран
having extensive knowledge of a subject
обоснован
based on good judgment and solid reasoning

well-heeled adj
паралия
rich; affluent

well-known /ˌwɛlˈnoʊn/ /ˌwɛlˈnəʊn/ adj
известен познат
familiar, widely known

well-mannered adj
възпитан
having good manners

well-meaning adj
доброжелателен

well-nigh /ˌwɛlˈnaɪ/ adv
почти
almost, nearly

well-spoken adj
учтив
eloquent and able with regards to speech

well-to-do /ˌwɛltəˈdu/ adj
богат заможен
rich

well-wisher /ˈwɛlˌwɪʃə/ /ˈwɛlˌwɪʃɚ/ n
доброжела́тел
someone who expresses sympathy to someone else
someone who extends good wishes to someone else

wellwater /ˈwɛlwɔːtə(ɹ)/ n
кладенчова вода
water taken from a well

wels catfish n
сом
Silurus glanis

welt /wɛlt/ n
кант
strip of leather on a shoe
скрит шев
strip of material applied to a seam
следа от камшик
raised mark on the body

welter /ˈwɛltə/ /ˈwɛltɚ/ n
неразбория суматоха
general confusion or muddle

welter /ˈwɛltə/ /ˈwɛltɚ/ v
валям се въргалям се
to roll around; to wallow

wen /wɛn/ n
липома
a cyst on the skin

wench /wɛnt͡ʃ/ n
момиче
(archaic) girl or young woman
слугиня
(archaic) woman servant

wend /wɛnd/ v
отправям се тръгвам
to direct (one's way or course); pursue one's way; proceed upon some course or way

werewolf /ˈwɛəɹwʊlf/ /ˈwɛːwʊlf/ /ˈwɜɹwʊlf/ /ˈwɪəwʊlf/ /ˈwɪəɹwʊlf/ n
въркола́к вълколак
wolflike human

wergeld /ˈwɛə(ɹ)ɡɛld/ /ˈwɜː(ɹ)ɡɛld/ n
кръ́внина
reparative payment

west /wɛst/ n
за́пад запад
compass point

wester v
движа се на запад
To move towards the west

westerly /ˈwɛs.tə(ɹ).li/ /ˈwɛs.tɚ.li/ adj
западен
to/from the west

westerly /ˈwɛs.tə(ɹ).li/ /ˈwɛs.tɚ.li/ n
западен вятър
wind blowing from the west

western /ˈwɛstən/ /ˈwɛstɚn/ adj
за́паден
pertaining to the west

western /ˈwɛstən/ /ˈwɛstɚn/ n
уе́стърн
film or other dramatic work

western barn owl n
забулена сова
Tyto alba furcata

western capercaillie n
глухар
Tetrao urogallus

westernization n
уестърниза́ция
assimilation of the western culture

westernmost adj
най-западен
farthest west

wet /wɛt/ adj
вла́жен мо́кър
of an object: covered with or impregnated with liquid
влажен
of weather or a time period: rainy
мокър
made of liquid or moisture

wet /wɛt/ v
мокря
cover or impregnate with liquid
намокрям се
become wet
напикавам
urinate accidentally in or on

wet bar n
мокър бюфет
area for the preparation of drinks

wet behind the ears adj
с жълто около устата
inexperienced, not seasoned

wet nurse n
до́йка кърма́чка
woman hired to suckle another woman's child

wether /ˈwɛðə/ /ˈwɛðɚ/ n
скопен козел
castrated goat
скопен овен
castrated ram

wetland n
мочур
land that is covered mostly with water, with occasional marshy and soggy areas

wetness /ˈwɛt.nəs/ n
мокрота влажност
condition of being wet

whack /wæk/ /ʍæk/ n
силен удар
A blow, impact or slap

whack /wæk/ /ʍæk/ v
деля на части
to share or parcel out
превъзхождам
to surpass or better
убивам
to kill
удрям фрасвам
to hit, slap or strike

whale /weɪl/ /ʍeɪl/ n
кит
large sea mammal

whale /weɪl/ /ʍeɪl/ v
бия пердаша
to beat vigorously

whale shark n
к акула
Rhincodon typus

whalebone n
балена
horny material from fringed plates of upper jaw of baleen whale

whaler /ˈhweɪlə/ /ˈhweɪlɚ/ /ˈweɪlə/ /ˈweɪlɚ/ n
китоловец
person who hunts whales

whaling /ˈweɪlɪŋ/ n
лов на китове
practice of hunting whales

wham /hwæm/ /wæm/ interjection
трясък
sound of a forceful blow

whammy /ˈ(h)wæmi/ n
уроки
an evil spell; a curse or hex

wharf /(h)wɔɹf/ /(h)wɔːf/ /hwɔɹf/ n
кей при́стан
man-made landing place

what /wɑt/ /wɒt/ /wɔt/ /wɜt/ /wʌt/ /ʍɒt/ /ʍʌt/ [wɑˑt̚˨˩] [wɒʔ(t)] [wʌɾ] [wʌˀ] interjection
какво!
expression of surprise

what /wɑt/ /wɒt/ /wɔt/ /wɜt/ /wʌt/ /ʍɒt/ /ʍʌt/ [wɑˑt̚˨˩] [wɒʔ(t)] [wʌɾ] [wʌˀ] pronoun
какво
fused relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing(s) that
що какво́
what? (interrogative pronoun)

what a pity phraseologicalUnit
жа́лко за жа́лост уви́
used to express regret

what are you doing phraseologicalUnit
какво́ пра́вите? какво́ пра́виш?
what are you doing

what does … mean phraseologicalUnit
какво́ означа́ва ...?
what does … mean?

what goes around comes around proverb
всичко се връща каквото повикало, такова се обадило на каквото си постелеш, на такова ще легнеш
actions have consequences

what is that phraseologicalUnit
какво́ е това́?
what is that?

what is your name phraseologicalUnit
как се ка́звате? как се ка́зваш?
what is your name?

what the fuck interjection
какво да еба
expressing astonishment

what the fuck phraseologicalUnit
какво да еба
An intensive form of what

what the hell phraseologicalUnit
какво по дяволите
an intensive form of what

what time is it phraseologicalUnit
ко́лко е ча́сът
what is the time of day?

what's it to you phraseologicalUnit
гледай си работата какво те интересува
(defensively) why are you asking?

wheat /wiːt/ /ʍiːt/ n
жито пшени́ца
grain

wheat germ n
пшени́чен заро́диш
embryo of the wheat kernel

wheatear /ˈwiːtɪəɹ/ /ˈʍiːtɪəɹ/ n
сиво каменарче
birds of genus Oenanthe

wheaten adj
житен пшеничен
made from wheat

wheel /wil/ /ʍil/ /ʍiːl/ n
джанта
wheel rim
колело́ колело
a circular device facilitating movement or transportation
щурва́л
steering device in a vessel

wheel /wil/ /ʍil/ /ʍiːl/ v
вия се кръжа
To travel around in large circles, particularly in the air
търкалям
To roll along as on wheels

wheel and axle n
чекрък
simple machine

wheelbarrow /ˈwil.bæɹ.oʊ/ n
багажна количка коли́чка ръ́чна коли́чка
small cart

wheelchair /ˈ(h)wilt͡ʃɛɹ/ /ˈwiːlt͡ʃɛə(ɹ)/ n
инвалидна количка
chair

wheeled /wiːld/ adj
на колела
having wheels

wheelhorse /ˈwiːl-/ /ˈʍiːlhɔɹs/ /ˈʍiːlhɔː(ɹ)s/ n
процепен кон
one of a team of horses which is nearest to the wheels of a carriage

wheelhouse /ˈwil-/ /ˈʍilˌhaʊs/ /ˈʍiːlˌhaʊs/ n
ру́бка
enclosed compartment on the deck of a vessel from which it may be navigated

wheelspin n
буксуване
the accidental or deliberate spinning of the wheels of a vehicle

wheelwright n
майстор каруцар
person who builds and repairs wheels

wheeze /wiːz/ /ʍiːz/ n
хриптене
piping or whistling sound caused by difficult respiration

wheeze /wiːz/ /ʍiːz/ v
хриптя́
breathe hard

wheezy adj
хриптящ
that wheezes

whelm /wɛlm/ /ʍɛlm/ v
заливам поглъщам
to bury, cover; to engulf, submerge

whelp /wɛlp/ /ʍɛlp/ n
кутре
young of a mammal

whelp /wɛlp/ /ʍɛlp/ v
окучвам се
(animals) to give birth

when /wɛn/ /wɪn/ /ʍɛn/ /ʍɪn/ adv
кога́ кога
at what time, as a direct question

when /wɛn/ /wɪn/ /ʍɛn/ /ʍɪn/ conjunction
кога́
кога́то кога
at what time; at which time
когато
as soon as, at the time that

when /wɛn/ /wɪn/ /ʍɛn/ /ʍɪn/ n
кога́та
the time

when /wɛn/ /wɪn/ /ʍɛn/ /ʍɪn/ pronoun
кога́ кога
what time; which time

when in Rome, do as the Romans do proverb
в Рим като́ ри́мляните
behave as those around do

when pigs fly adv
на куково лято
never, expressed by an idiom

whence /wɛns/ /ʍɛns/ adv
откъде́
from where; from which place or source

whence /wɛns/ /ʍɛns/ conjunction
откъдето
conjunction

whenever /hwəˈnɛvɚ/ /wəˈnɛvə/ /wəˈnɛvɚ/ /wɛnˈɛvə/ /wɛnˈɛvɚ/ conjunction
всеки път
every time that
когато и да е
at any time that

where /wɛə/ /wɛɚ/ /ʍɛə/ /ʍɛɚ/ adv
къде́ откъде́
at what place; to what place; from what place

where /wɛə/ /wɛɚ/ /ʍɛə/ /ʍɛɚ/ conjunction
къде́ откъде́ къде
at or in which place
накъде́
to which place or situation

where are you phraseologicalUnit
къде́ си? къде́ сте?
where are you?

where are you from phraseologicalUnit
от къ́де си? от къ́де сте?
in which country or region were you born or raised

where do you live phraseologicalUnit
къде́ живе́ете? къде́ живе́еш?
where do you live?

where is the toilet phraseologicalUnit
къде́ е тоале́тната?

whereabouts /ˈ(h)wɛəɹəˌbaʊts/ /ˌ(h)wɛəɹəˈbaʊts/ adv
къде
near what location

whereabouts /ˈ(h)wɛəɹəˌbaʊts/ /ˌ(h)wɛəɹəˈbaʊts/ n
местонахожде́ние
location

whereafter /wɛəɹˈæftə(ɹ)/ /wɛəɹˈɑːftə(ɹ)/ /ʍɛəɹˈæftə(ɹ)/ /ʍɛəɹˈɑːftə(ɹ)/ adv
след което
translation

whereas /(h)wɛɹˈæz/ /weəɹˈæz/ /wɛː(ɹ)ˈaz/ conjunction
от друга страна
but in contrast; whilst on the contrary…

whereat /wɛəɹˈæt/ conjunction
при което
at which, or toward which

whereby /wɛə(ɹ)ˈbaɪ/ adv
по какъв начин
by which

wherefore /ˈwɛə(ɹ)ˌfɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈʍɛə(ɹ)ˌfɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈʍɜːɹˌfɔːɹ/ conjunction
защо по каква причина
because of which

wherefrom adv
от което
from which

whereof /(h)wɛɹˈʌv/ /wɛəɹˈɒv/ conjunction
от каквото от който
of what; of which; of whom

whereon adv
на каквото на който
translation

whereto adv
накъдето
to what place; whither

whereupon /ˌ(h)wɛrəˈpɑn/ /ˌ(h)wɛrəˈpɔn/ /ˌwɛərəˈpɒn/ conjunction
вследствие на което
in consequence of which
след това
after which

wherever /(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/ /wɛəˈɹɛvə/ adv
къде накъде
emphatic form of "where"

wherever /(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/ /wɛəˈɹɛvə/ conjunction
където и да е
in any place, anywhere
навсякъде където
in all places, everywhere

wherewith /wɛəˈwɪð/ /wɛɚˈwɪð/ /wɛɚˈwɪθ/ /ʍɛɚˈwɪð/ /ʍɛɚˈwɪθ/ adv
с помощта на който
with which

whet /ˈwɛt/ /ˈʍɛt/ [ˈwɛ(ʔ)t̚] [ˈʍɛ(ʔ)t̚] v
възбуждам изострям
stimulate or make more keen
остря точа
hone or rub on with some substance for the purpose of sharpening

whether /ˈwɛðə(ɹ)/ /ˈʍɛðə(ɹ)/ conjunction
дали́
if, whether or not
introducing indirect questions

whetstone /wɛtstəʊn/ /ˈwɛtˌstoʊn/ /ˈʍɛtˌstoʊn/ [ˈwɛʔˌstoʊn] [ˈʍɛʔˌstoʊn] n
брус точило
stone used to hone tools

whey /hweɪ/ /weɪ/ n
сурова́тка суроватка
liquid remaining after milk has been curdled

which /wɪt͡ʃ/ /ʍɪt͡ʃ/ determiner
кой
(interrogative) what, of those mentioned or implied

whicker /ˈ(h)wɪkɚ/ /ˈwɪkə/ v
цвиля леко
to neigh softly

whiff /(h)wɪf/ adj
миризлив
having a strong or unpleasant odour

whiff /(h)wɪf/ n
дъх
short inhalation or exhalation of breath
кълбо дим
small quantity of cloud, smoke, vapour, etc.
лъх
odour carried briefly through the air
повей полъх
brief, gentle breeze; light gust of air

whiff /(h)wɪf/ v
лъхам
to carry or convey (something) by, or as by, a whiff or puff of air

while /waɪl/ /ʍaɪl/ conjunction
докато
during the same time that

whim /(h)wɪm/ n
каприз прищявка
fanciful impulse

whimbrel /ˈʍɪmbɹɜl/ n
малък свирец
a large wading bird, Numenius phaeopus

whimper /ˈwɪmpə(ɹ)/ /ˈʍɪmpə(ɹ)/ n
скимтене хленчене
a low intermittent sob

whimper /ˈwɪmpə(ɹ)/ /ˈʍɪmpə(ɹ)/ v
скимтя хленча
to cry or sob softly and intermittently

whimsical /ˈwɪmzɪkəl/ adj
капризен причудлив своенравен
Given to whimsy; capricious; odd; peculiar; playful; light-hearted or amusing

whimsy /ˈwɪmzi/ /ˈʍɪmzi/ n
каприз своенравност
character
хрумване
idea

whinchat n
ръждивогуше ливадарче
Saxicola ruberta

whine /waɪn/ /ʍaɪn/ [ʍäːn] [ʍɑe̯n] [ʍʌɪ̯n] n
вой
long-drawn, high-pitched complaining cry or sound

whine /waɪn/ /ʍaɪn/ [ʍäːn] [ʍɑe̯n] [ʍʌɪ̯n] v
вия
to utter a whine
скимтя
to make a sound resembling such a cry
хленча
to complain or protest with a whine or as if with a whine

whip /wɪp/ /ʍɪp/ n
бич камши́к нага́йка
rod or rope

whip /wɪp/ /ʍɪp/ v
бия
to mix food in a rapid aerating fashion
бия шибам
by extension, to hit with any flexible object
бия с камшик
to hit with a whip
плющя
to snap back and forth like a whip
подкарвам подтиквам
to urge into action

whip out v
изтеглям
to pull something out with a sudden jerk

whiplash /ˈwɪp.ˌlæʃ/ /ˈʍɪp.ˌlæʃ/ n
камшичен удар
whiplash injury

whippersnapper /ˈwɪpəˌsnæpə/ /ˈʍɪpəɹˌsnæpəɹ/ n
калпазанин
young, cheeky person

whipping /ˈwɪpɪŋ/ /ˈʍɪpɪŋ/ n
бой с камшик
punishment
поражение
defeat

whippoorwill /ˈwɪp.əˌwɪl/ /ˈwɪp.ɚˌwɪl/ /ˈʍɪp.ɚˌwɪl/ n
американски козодой
bird

whipsaw n
бичкия
saw

whirl /(h)wɝl/ /wɜːl/ /ʍɜːl/ /ˈʍɪɾ(ə̯)l/ n
въртене
act of whirling
обърканост хаос
confused tumult
шемет
dizziness or giddiness

whirl /(h)wɝl/ /wɜːl/ /ʍɜːl/ /ˈʍɪɾ(ə̯)l/ v
въртя се бързо
To rotate, revolve, spin rapidly
завъртам
to make something whirl around

whirligig /ˈwɜː.lɪ.ɡɪɡ/ /ˈwɝ.lɪ.ɡɪɡ/ n
въртележка пумпал
anything that whirls or spins around, such as a toy

whirlpool /ˈhwɝlpul/ /ˈwɜːlpuːl/ /ˈwɝlpul/ n
водовъртеж
swirling body of water

whirlwind /ˈ(h)wɝlwɪnd/ /ˈwɜːlwɪnd/ n
вихрушка ви́хър
violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air

whirlybird n
въртолет
helicopter

whirr /wɜː/ /wɝ/ /ʍɝ/ n
бръмчене
A sibilant buzz or vibration

whirr /wɜː/ /wɝ/ /ʍɝ/ v
бръмча
To move or vibrate (something) with a buzzing sound

whisk /(h)wɪsk/ n
бърка́лка
kitchen utensil
метли́чка
bunch of twigs or hair etc, used as a brush
small handheld broom with a small (or no) handle

whisk /(h)wɪsk/ v
бръсвам
to move something rapidly and with no warning
разбивам
in cooking, to whip e.g. eggs or cream

whisker /wɪskə(ɹ)/ /ʍɪskə(ɹ)/ n
бакенбард
part of the beard
косъм
(colloquial) very small distance between two things
мустак
long projecting hair at the sides of the mouth of a cat
мустаче
a small tendril

whiskey /ˈwɪski/ /ˈʍɪski/ n
уи́ски
alcoholic drink

whisper /ˈ(h)wɪspə/ /ˈ(h)wɪspɚ/ n
подшушване
faint trace or hint
слух
rumor
ше́пот
act of speaking in a quiet voice

whisper /ˈ(h)wɪspə/ /ˈ(h)wɪspɚ/ v
ше́пна шептя́
talk in a quiet voice

whispering /ˈ(h)wɪspəɹɪŋ/ n
мълва слух
Something that is whispered

whist /wɪst/ /ʍɪst/ n
вист
card game

whistle /wɪsl̩/ /ʍɪsl̩/ n
сви́рка
device used to make a whistling sound
свирене
act of whistling

whistle /wɪsl̩/ /ʍɪsl̩/ v
сви́ркам
to produce a whistling sound

whit /wɪt/ /ʍɪt/ n
капчица незначително количество
smallest part imaginable

white /waɪt/ /ʍaɪt/ adj
бял бяло
bright and colourless
of or relating to Caucasians

white /waɪt/ /ʍaɪt/ n
бял бяла
Caucasian person
бяло белтък
white of the egg; albumen
бяло бял
color/colour
бяло бялото на окото склера
white of the eye

white as snow adj
сне́жнобя́л
very white

white cabbage n
бя́ло зе́ле бяло зеле
Brassica oleracea var. capitata f. alba

white gold n
бяло злато
any precious metal alloy consisting of gold and a platinum group metal

white goods n
бя́ла те́хника
appliances

white lead n
оловно белило
lead carbonate or the paint thereof

white lie n
благоро́дна лъжа́
deliberate untrue statement which is intended to produce a favorable result

white poplar n
бяла топола
Populus alba

white tea n
бял чай
drink made with water and leaves

white wine n
бя́ло вино́ бяло вино
light coloured wine

white-billed diver n
жълтоклюн гмуркач
Gavia adamsii

white-hot adj
нажежен до бяло
hot enough to glow

white-tailed eagle n
морски орел
Haliaeetus albicilla

whitebeam /ˈwaɪtˌbim/ /ˈwaɪtˌbiːm/ n
мукина
any of various Eurasian deciduous trees of the genus Sorbus subg. Aria

whiteboard /ˈwaɪtbɔɹd/ /ˈwaɪtbɔːd/ n
бя́ла дъска́
large vertical writing area

whiten /ˈ(h)waɪ̯.tən/ [ˈ(h)waɪ̯tn̩] [ˈ(h)waɪ̯ʔn̩] v
избелвам
to make white or whiter; to bleach or blanch
побелявам
to become white or whiter; to bleach or blanch

whitener n
белина
any substance used to whiten something

whiteness /ˈwaɪtnəs/ /ˈʍaɪtnəs/ n
белота бледност
state of being white

whitening /ˈhwaɪtnɪŋ/ /ˈhwaɪtn̩ɪŋ/ /ˈwaɪtnɪŋ/ /ˈwaɪtn̩ɪŋ/ n
избелване
the process of making something white or whiter

whitethroat n
белогушесто коприварче
Sylvia communis

whitewash /ˈwaɪtwɒʃ/ n
бадана варов разтвор
lime and water mixture

whitewash /ˈwaɪtwɒʃ/ v
баданосвам варосвам
to paint over with a lime and water mixture so as to brighten up a wall or fence
замазвам
to cover over errors or bad actions

whither /ˈwɪðə/ /ˈwɪðɚ/ /ˈʍɪðə/ /ˈʍɪðɚ/ adv
накъде́
to which place

whithersoever adv
където и да е
to what place soever

whiting /ˈwaɪtɪŋ/ /ˈʍaɪtɪŋ/ n
настърган тебешир
fine white chalk
меджит
fish, Merlangius merlangus

whitish /ˈwaɪtɪʃ/ /ˈʍaɪtɪʃ/ adj
белезникав възбя́л
somewhat white

whitlow /ˈwɪt.loʊ/ /ˈʍɪt.loʊ/ n
забиране
infection near or under the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail

whittle /ˈwɪtəl/ /ˈʍɪtəl/ n
касапски нож
knife

whittle /ˈwɪtəl/ /ˈʍɪtəl/ v
дялам издялвам
cut or shape wood with a knife

whiz /wɪz/ n
свистене фучене
whirring or hissing sound

whiz /wɪz/ v
профучавам
to rush or move swiftly with such sound
свистя фуча
to make a whirring or hissing sound

who /hu/ /huː/ pronoun
кой
who? (interrogative pronoun)
който което които която
who (relative pronoun)

whoever /huˈɛvə/ /huˈɛvɚ/ pronoun
който и да е
any person or persons that

whole /hoʊl/ /həʊl/ [hoʊɫ] [hɒʊɫ] [həʊɫ] adj
ця́л
entire

whole /hoʊl/ /həʊl/ [hoʊɫ] [hɒʊɫ] [həʊɫ] adv
изцяло
colloquial: in entirety

whole /hoʊl/ /həʊl/ [hoʊɫ] [hɒʊɫ] [həʊɫ] n
цялост
something complete

wholehearted /ˌhəʊlˈhɑː(ɹ)t.əd/ adj
безрезервен искрен предан
having no reservations; showing unconditional and enthusiastic support

wholeheartedly /ˌhəʊlˈhɑː(ɹ)t.ɪd.li/ adv
безрезервно
in a wholehearted manner; with one's whole heart; enthusiastically

wholemeal /ˈhoʊlmiːl/ [ˈhɔʊɫmiəɫ] n
непресято брашно
whole-wheat flour

wholemeal bread n
пълнозъ́рнест хляб
bread

wholeness n
цялост
quality of being whole

wholesale /ˈhoʊlseɪl/ adj
на е́дро
of or relating to sale in bulk or large quantity

wholesale /ˈhoʊlseɪl/ n
търгови́я на е́дро
sale of products, often in large quantities, to retailers or other merchants

wholesome /ˈhol.səm/ adj
здравосло́вен
favourable to morals, religion or prosperity; sensible; conducive to good; salutary; promoting virtue or being virtuous
marked by wholeness; sound and healthy
promoting good health, and well-being

whom /huːm/ pronoun
кого
what person; object of a verb (accusative)
кому
what person or people, object of a preposition (dative)

whoop /huːp/ /wuːp/ /ʍuːp/ n
вик възглас
An exclamation, a cry, usually of joy
магарешка кашлица
A gasp, characteristic of whooping cough

whoop /huːp/ /wuːp/ /ʍuːp/ v
възкликвам
to make a whoop

whoop /wʊp/ /ʍʊp/ v
разбивам
to defeat thoroughly

whooper swan /ˈhuːpə(ɹ) swɒn/ n
поен лебед
the species of swan Cygnus cygnus

whooping cough /ˈhuːpɪŋ ˌkɒf/ /ˈhuːpɪŋ ˌkɔf/ /ˈhuːpɪŋ ˌkɔːf/ /ˈwʊpɪŋ ˌkɔf/ n
магарешка кашлица ко́клюш
a contagious disease

whopper /ˈwɑ.pɚ/ /ˈwɒp.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈʍɑ.pɚ/ /ˈʍɒp.ə(ɹ)/ n
нещо огромно
something remarkably large
опашата лъжа
outrageous lie

whopping /ˈ(h)wɑpɪŋ/ /ˈ(h)wɒpɪŋ/ adj
огромен
exceptionally great or large

whore /ho(ː)ɹ/ /hoə/ /hoʊ/ /hɔɹ/ /hɔː/ /hʊə/ /hʊɹ/ n
блудни́ца ку́рва проститу́тка у́личница

whore /ho(ː)ɹ/ /hoə/ /hoʊ/ /hɔɹ/ /hɔː/ /hʊə/ /hʊɹ/ v
проституирам
to prostitute oneself

whoredom /ˈhɔːdəm/ n
блудство проституиране
state of being a whore

whoremonger /ˈhɔɹˌmɑŋ.ɡɚ/ /ˈhɔɹˌmʌŋ.ɡɚ/ /ˈhɔːˌmʌŋ.ɡə/ n
курвар развратник
frequent customer of whores

whoreson /ˈhɔɹ.sən/ /ˈhɔːsən/ n
копеле

whorl /(h)wɔː(ɹ)l/ /(h)wɜː(ɹ)l/ n
венче
circle of three or more leaves, flowers, or other organs.
витка
volution, or turn, of the spire of a univalve shell.

whortleberry /ˈhɜːtl̩bəɹi/ /ˈwɜːtl̩bəɹi/ /ˈwɝtl̩bɛɹi/ /ˈʍɝtl̩-/ n
боровинка
berry of a shrub of genus Vaccinium

whose /huːz/ determiner
чий
of whom (interrogative)

why /waɪ/ /ʍaɪ/ adv
защо́ защо
for what reason

why /waɪ/ /ʍaɪ/ interjection
ей хей
exclamation of surprise

why /waɪ/ /ʍaɪ/ n
причи́на защо
the reason

wick /wɪk/ n
фити́л фитил
the porous cord that draws up liquid fuel for burning

wicked /ˈwɪkɪd/ adj
зъл лош порочен
evil or mischievous

wickedness /ˈwɪkɪdnəs/ n
злина
wicked thing
злоба лошотия
state of being wicked

wicker /ˈwɪkə(ɹ)/ /ˈwɪkɚ/ adj
плетен
made of wickerwork

wickerwork n
кошничарски изделия
things made of wicker

wicket /ˈwɪkɪt/ n
вратичка
small door or gate
прозорче
small window or other opening
шубер
service window

widdershins /ˈwɪ.də.ʃɪnz/ /ˈwɪ.dɚ.ʃɪnz/ adv
обратно на часовниковата стрелка
anticlockwise, counter-clockwise

wide /waɪd/ /wɑed/ adj
обширен просторен
large in scope
страничен
operating at the side of the playing area
широ́к
having a large physical extent from side to side

wide /waɪd/ /wɑed/ adv
далеч от целта
away from the given goal
навсякъде нашироко
extensively
напълно съвсем
completely (with awake)

wide open adj
незащитен
vulnerable
оспорван
unresolved
широко отворен
open completely

wide-angle adj
широкоъгълен
having angle of view greater than 70°

widely /ˈwaɪdli/ adv
дале́ч дале́че
separated by a large distance
широко
commonly, generally

widen /ˈwaɪdən/ v
отпускам
to let out clothes
разширявам
to broaden or extend
to make wider
разширявам се
to become wider

widespread /ˈwaɪdˌspɹɛd/ /ˌwaɪdˈspɹɛd/ adj
широко разпространён
affecting a large area

widget /ˈwɪd͡ʒ.ɪt/ n
джаджа
unnamed, unspecified, or hypothetical manufactured good or product
приспособление
modular software component

widow /ˈwɪd.oʊ/ /ˈwɪd.əʊ/ n
вдови́ца
woman whose spouse has died
сламена вдовица
woman whose husband is often away
черна вдовица
spider of the genus Latrodectus

widower /ˈwɪdoʊɚ/ n
вдове́ц
a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried

width /ˈwɪdθ/ /ˈwɪtθ/ /ˈwɪθ/ [wɪd̪θ] n
ширина
piece of fabric measured from side to side
ширина́ широчина́
measurement of something from side to side
широчина
state of being wide

wield /wiːld/ v
боравя
to handle or use a weapon
владея
to handle with skill and ease
упражнявам контрол
to exercise authority or influence

wieldy /ˈwildi/ /ˈwiːldi/ [ˈwɪəldɪ] adj
лесен за боравене удобен
capable of being easily wielded or managed

wiener /ˈwiːnə(ɹ)/ n
кренвирш
sausage

wife /waɪf/ n
жена́ съпру́га
married woman

wife /waɪf/ v
женя се
to marry

wig /wɪɡ/ n
перу́ка
head of artificial hair

wigeon n
свирачка
a kind of duck

wiggle /ˈwɪɡəl/ v
въртя се мърдам шавам
to move with irregular motions

wight /waɪt/ n
създание същество
a living creature, a human being

wiki /ˈwiːki/ /ˈwɪki/ n
уики
collaborative website

wild /waɪld/ [waɪ̯ɫd] [ˈwaɪ̯.ɫ̩d] adj
буен необуздан
unrestrained or uninhibited
див
not domesticated or tamed
неистов подивял
raucous, unruly, and savage

wild animal n
ди́во живо́тно
animal living in a natural, undomesticated state

wild boar /ˈwaɪld ˈboɹ/ /ˈwaɪld ˈbɔː/ n
глига́н ди́ва свиня́
Sus scrofa

wild card n
жокер
special card

wild cherry n
дива чере́ша обикнове́на чере́ша
Prunus avium fruit
Prunus avium tree

wild goose n
сива гъска
species of wildlife goose

wild service tree n
брекина
Sorbus torminalis

wild thyme n
ба́бина души́ца ма́щерка овча́рски боси́лек
species of flowering plant in the mint family

wild turkey n
мисирка пуйка
Meleagris gallopavo

wildcat /ˈwaɪ.əldˌkæt/ /ˈwaɪldˌkæt/ [ˈwaɪ.əlʔˌkæt] n
дива котка
Felis silvestris

wilderness /-nɪs/ /ˈwɪldənəs/ /ˈwɪldɚnəs/ n
пустош
uncultivated and unsettled land in its natural state; a tract of such land

wildfire /ˈwaɪldˌfaɪɚ/ n
горски пожар
rapidly spreading fire

wildfowl /ˈwaɪldfaʊl/ n
пернат дивеч
wild bird

wildlife /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/ n
дива природа
animals and plants in their natural environment

wildness n
диво състояние необузданост
the quality of being wild or untamed

wile /waɪl/ n
уловка хитрина
trick or stratagem

wilful /ˈwɪlfəl/ /ˈwɪlfʊl/ adj
преднамерен умишлен
intentional
своенравен
stubborn

wilfulness n
инат упоритост
state of being wilful; stubbornness

will /wɪl/ [wɪɫ] n
во́ля
act of choosing to do something; conscious intent or volition
one's independent faculty of choice
намере́ние
intention or decision

will /wɪl/ [wɪɫ] v
искам желая
ще
indicating future action
завеща́вам
to bequeath

will o' the wisp /ˌwɪləðəˈwɪsp/ n
блуждаещият пламък зловещо сияние
strange light

will you marry me phraseologicalUnit
ще се омъ́жиш ли за мен?
marriage proposal

willing /ˈwɪlɪŋ/ adj
склонен
ready to do something that is not a matter of course

willingly /ˈwɪlɪŋli/ adv
охо́тно
of one’s own free will

willingness /ˈwɪlɪŋnəs/ n
охота
state of being willing

willow /ˈwɪl.əʊ/ /ˈwɪloʊ/ n
върба
tree

willow grouse n
бяла яребица
Lagopus lagopus

willow warbler n
брезов певец
Phylloscopus trochilus

willowherb n
върбовка кипрей
Epilobium

willowy /ˈwɪloʊi/ /ˈwɪləʊi/ adj
гъвкав строен
tall, slender, graceful

willpower /ˈwɪlˌpaʊɚ/ n
си́ла на во́ля
strength of will

wilt /wɪlt/ n
увяхване
drooping

wilt /wɪlt/ v
изморявам
to cause to fatigue
изсушавам правя да увехне
to cause to droop
клюмвам
to droop
отслабвам уморявам се
to fatigue

wily /ˈwaɪ.li/ adj
лукав хитър
sly, cunning

wimble n
дрелка
Any of various hand tools for boring holes

wimp /wɪmp/ n
мижитурка
someone who lacks confidence

win /wɪn/ n
печалба
gain, profit
побе́да
individual victory
постижение
feat, achievement

win /wɪn/ v
печеля
to gain a prize
победя́ побежда́вам
transitive: achieve victory in
побеждавам
intransitive: achieve by winning
постигам
obtain (someone) by wooing

wince /wɪns/ n
потръпване
gesture of shrinking away

wince /wɪns/ v
потръпвам трепвам
to flinch as if in pain

winch /wɪnt͡ʃ/ n
лебе́дка макара
machine

wind /ˈwaɪnd/ /ˈwɪnd/ n
вя́тър вятър
movement of air
ду́хова се́кция
(music) the woodwind section of an orchestra; occasionally also used to include the brass section
духам
blow air through (a wind instrument)
дъх
ability to exert oneself without feeling short of breath
задъхвам задъхвам се
cause (someone) to become breathless
пръдня́
flatus
тече́ние
the force developed by the movement of air

wind /waɪnd/ v
заобикалям
to travel in a way that is not straight
навивам
to tighten a clockwork mechanism
to turn coils of something around
увивам
to cover or surround with something coiled about

wind back /waɪnd ˈbæk/ v
пренавивам
to wind towards the beginning

wind chimes /ˈwɪnd.t͡ʃaɪms/ n
бятърни камбанки
chime made from suspended wooden, metal, etc. tubes, bells and rods that tinkle when moved by the wind

wind instrument n
ду́хов инструме́нт
type of musical instrument

windbag /ˈwɪndˌbæɡ/ n
бърборко
someone who talks excessively

windbreak n
заслон
sheet, stack of material, or screen used to protect people or fire from wind
преграда срещу вятъра
hedge, fence or row of trees to reduce wind damage

windbreaker /ˈwɪndbɹeɪkə(ɹ)/ n
анорак
thin outer coat

winded adj
задъхан
short of breath

windfall /ˈwɪnd.fo(ː)l/ /ˈwɪnd.fɑl/ /ˈwɪnd.fɔl/ /ˈwɪnd.fɔːl/ n
ветрова́л
something that has been blown down by the wind
неочакван късмет
sudden large benefit
падалина
fruit fallen off a tree naturally

windiness /ˈwɪndɪnəs/ n
ветровитост
state of there being wind

winding /ˈwaɪndɪŋ/ adj
извиващ лъкатушен
sinuous, turning, or twisting in form

winding /ˈwaɪndɪŋ/ n
витка
act of twisting something, or coiling or wrapping something around another thing
намотка
length of wire wound around the armature of an electric motor or the core of an electrical transformer
something wound around another thing

windlass /ˈwɪnd.ləs/ n
макара хаспел
winch

windless /ˈwɪndləs/ adj
безветрен
devoid of wind

windlessness n
безветрие

windmill /ˈwɪnd.mɪl/ n
въображаем противник
metaphorical: imaginary enemy
въртележка
child's toy
вятърна мелница
machine
structure

windmill /ˈwɪnd.mɪl/ v
въртя се свободно
to rotate freely

window /ˈwɪndoʊ/ /ˈwɪndə/ /ˈwɪndəʊ/ n
прозо́рец прозорец
area on a computer screen
opening for light and air
period of time

windpipe /ˈwɪndpaɪp/ n
диха́телна тръба́ трахе́я
trachea

windrow /ˈwɪnd.ɹəʊ/ n
откос
row of cut grain or hay

windshield n
пре́дно стъкло́
screen located in front of a vehicle to protect from wind and weather

windshield wiper n
чиста́чка
device to clear a windshield

windy /ˈwɪndi/ adj
ветрови́т
accompanied by wind

wine /waɪn/ n
бордо
wine colour
ви́но вино
alcoholic beverage made from other fruits, vegetables or plants
ви́но вино́ вино
alcoholic beverage made from grapes

wine cellar n
еноте́ка и́зба
underground place for storing wine

wine list n
меню́ с вина́
list of wines available at a restaurant or bar

winemaking n
винарство
process of making wine

wineskin n
мех мях
bag for holding wine

wing /wɪŋ/ n
крило́ крило
part of an animal
крило́ фланг

wing /wɪŋ/ v
импровизирам
to be extemporaneous
наранявам прострелвам
to injure slightly

winged /wɪŋ(ɪ)d/ adj
крила́т
having wings

wink /ˈwɪŋk/ v
нами́гвам прими́гвам
to blink with only one eye as a message, signal, or suggestion

winner /ˈwɪnə/ /ˈwɪnɚ/ n
победи́тел победи́телка
one who has won or often wins

winnow /ˈwɪnoʊ/ /ˈwɪnəʊ/ v
ве́я отвявам
to separate the heavier and lighter with a current of air
пресявам
figuratively: to separate, sift, analyze, test

winsome /ˈwɪn.s(ə)m/ /ˈwɪn.səm/ adj
очарователен привлекателен
charming, engaging, winning

winter /ˈwɪntə/ /ˈwɪntɚ/ [ˈwɪntʰɚ] [ˈwɪnɚ] [ˈwɪɾ̃ɚ] n
зи́ма зима
fourth season, marked by short days and the lowest temperatures

winter /ˈwɪntə/ /ˈwɪntɚ/ [ˈwɪntʰɚ] [ˈwɪnɚ] [ˈwɪɾ̃ɚ] v
зимувам
spend the winter, as in a particular place on holiday

winter solstice n
зимно слънцестоене
the moment when the hemisphere is most inclined away from the sun

winters adv
зи́ме зи́мно вре́ме през зи́мата
in the winter

wintriness n
мразовитост
state or quality of being wintry

wintry /ˈwɪnt(ə)ɹi/ /ˈwɪnt(ə)ɹɪ/ [ˈwɪɾ̃(ə)ɹi] adj
безрадостен
chilling, cheerless
мразовит
suggestive or characteristic of winter; cold, stormy

wipe /waɪp/ n
бърсалка
piece of cloth for wiping

wipe /waɪp/ v
бъ́рша
remove surface substance
изтривам
erase a computer disk

wipe out v
изтривам
to erase
ликвидирам
to destroy or obliterate

wipe the slate clean /ˌwaɪp ðə sleɪt ˈkliːn/ v
започвам на чисто
to make a fresh start, forgetting differences

wipeout n
ликвидиране разгром
The action of the verb "wipe out"

wiper /ˈwaɪpɚ/ n
бърсалка
something used for wiping
контактна четка
movable electric contact

wire /waɪ(ə)ɹ/ /waɪə(ɹ)/ /wʌɪ(ə)ɹ/ /ˈwaɪɚ/ [wäɪɚ] [wəɪɚ] n
жица
metal conductor that carries electricity
тел жи́ца
thin thread of metal
телена ограда
fence made of usually barbed wire

wire /waɪ(ə)ɹ/ /waɪə(ɹ)/ /wʌɪ(ə)ɹ/ /ˈwaɪɚ/ [wäɪɚ] [wəɪɚ] v
окабелявам
to equip with wires for use with electricity
телеграфирам
informal: to send a message or a money value to another person through a telecommunications system

wire stripper n
клещи заголвачки
small device to strip the insulation from electric wires

wireless /ˈwaɪ(jə)ɹ.ləs/ /ˈwaɪə.ləs/ adj
безжичен
not having any wires

wireless /ˈwaɪ(jə)ɹ.ləs/ /ˈwaɪə.ləs/ n
безжично свързване
wireless connectivity to a computer network
радио
radio

wiretap n
бръ́мбар
covert connection

wiry /ˈwaɪ(ə)ɹi/ adj
жилав
thin, muscular and flexible

wisdom /ˈwɪzdəm/ n
знания
ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding
мъ́дрост мъдрост
element of personal character
мъдрост
discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good
мъдър съвет
piece of wise advice

wisdom tooth n
мъдре́ц мъдрец
rearmost molar in humans

wise /waɪz/ adj
мъ́дър у́мен
showing good judgement

wiseacre /ˈwaɪzeɪkə(ɹ)/ n
всезнайко дървен философ
one who feigns knowledge or cleverness

wisent /ˈviːzənt/ /ˈwɪzənt/ n
зу́бър зубър
European bison, Bison bonasus

wish /wɪʃ/ n
жела́ние
desire

wish /wɪʃ/ v
жела́я
to bestow a thought
to hope for an outcome

wishbone n
ядец
bird's bone

wishful /ˈwɪʃfəl/ adj
желаещ
expressing a wish or longing for something
кандидатстващ
aspiring, or seeking advancement

wisp /wɪsp/ n
кичур
a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance

wisteria /wɪsˈtiriə/ /wɪsˈtɛriə/ n
глици́ния
a genus of about ten species of woody climbing vines

wistful /ˈwɪstfəl/ adj
копнеещ
full of longing
меланхоличен тъжен
sad and thoughtful

wit /wɪt/ n
остроу́мие
Spoken humour, particularly that thought of quickly
разум
mind; sanity
съобразителност
Ability to think quickly
ум
intellectual ability

wit /wɪt/ v
зная
Know, be aware of

witch /wɪt͡ʃ/ n
ве́щица вълше́бница магьо́сница чароде́йка
person who uses magic
вещица
derogatory: ugly or unpleasant woman

witch doctor /ˈwɪtʃ ˌdɑktɚ/ /ˈwɪtʃ ˌdɒktə/ n
знахар шаман
person believed to ward off witchcraft and heal through magic

witch hazel n
вирджински орех
Hamamelis virginiana

witch-hunt /ˈwɪtʃhʌnt/ n
лов на вещици
persecution of persons believed to be using magic

witchcraft /ˈwɪt͡ʃkɹæft/ /ˈwɪt͡ʃkɹɑːft/ n
вълшебство́ магьосничество
the practice of witches

with /wəð/ /wəθ/ /wɪi/ /wɪt/ /wɪv/ /wɪð/ /wɪθ/ preposition
с
expressing manner
in support of
as nourishment
с със
in the company of
in addition to
by means of
against
with

with all one's heart
от все сърце
with much sincerity

with bated breath /wɪð ˈbeɪtɪd ˈbɹɛθ/
със затае́н дъх
holding one's breath

with pleasure /wəð ˈpleʒ.ə/ /wɪð ˈplɛʒ.ə/ /wɪθ ˈplɛʒ.ɚ/
с удово́лствие
willingly, without argument

with regard to preposition
относно
concerning

withdraw /wɪðˈdɹɑ/ /wɪðˈdɹɔ/ /wɪðˈdɹɔː/ /wɪθˈdɹɑ/ /wɪθˈdɹɔ/ /wɪθˈdɹɔː/ v
взимам обратно оттеглям
to take away or take back (something previously given or permitted)
отдръпвам оттеглям
to draw or pull (something) aside, away, or back from its original position or situation
отзовавам
to remove (someone or oneself) from a position or situation; to remove (soldiers) from a battle or position where they are stationed
отстъ́пвам отстъ́пя
of soldiers: to leave a battle or position where they are stationed
тегля
to extract (money) from a bank account or other financial deposit

withdrawal /wɪðˈdɹɔː(ə)l/ /wɪðˈdɹɔːɹəl/ /wɪθˈdɹɔː(ə)l/ /wɪθˈdɹɔːɹəl/ /ˈwɪθˌdɹɔːl/ n
връ́щане
receiving from someone's care what one has earlier entrusted to them
отстъпле́ние отте́гляне
act of withdrawing

withdrawn /wɪðˈdɹɔːn/ /wɪθˈdɹɔːn/ adj
затворен необщителен
introvert

withe /waɪð/ /wɪð/ /wɪθ/ n
тънка гъвкава пръчка
twig or shoot

wither /ˈwɪðə/ /ˈwɪðɚ/ v
изсушавам
(transitive) to cause to shrivel or dry up
изсъхвам увяхвам
(intransitive) shrivel, droop, dry up
лине́я отслабвам
to lose vigor or power

withhold /wɪðˈhoʊld/ /wɪðˈhəʊld/ /wɪθˈhoʊld/ /wɪθˈhəʊld/ v
задържам
to keep an object
премълчавам скривам
to keep information
спирам удържам
to retain

within /wɪðˈɪn/ /wɪˈθɪn/ adv
отвътре
inside

within /wɪðˈɪn/ /wɪˈθɪn/ preposition
вътре
spatial enclosure

without /wɪðˈaʊt/ /wɪθˈaʊt/ [wɪðˈɐʊt] [wɪθˈɐʊt] preposition
без
not having

without a trace
безследно
Not to leave any traces behind, to disappear

without fail
непреме́нно
certainly

withstand /wɪðˈstænd/ /wɪθˈstænd/ v
издържам устоявам
to resist
противостоя
to oppose

witless adj
глупав тъп
Without wit or understanding

witness /ˈwɪtnəs/ /ˈwɪtnɪs/ n
доказателство
something that serves as evidence
очеви́дец све́док свиде́тел свиде́телка
one who has a personal knowledge of something
someone called to give evidence in a court
свиде́телство
attestation of a fact or event

witness /ˈwɪtnəs/ /ˈwɪtnɪs/ v
свидетелствам
(transitive) to furnish proof of

wittily adv
остроумно
in a witty manner

wittiness n
духовитост остроу́мие
the quality of being witty

wittingly adv
преднамерено съзнателно
intentionally, on purpose

witty /ˈwɪti/ [ˈwɪɾi] adj
духовяит остроумен
clever; amusingly ingenious
остроумен
full of wit
разумен умен
possessing a strong intellect or intellectual capacity
съобразителен
quick of mind; insightful; in possession of wits

wizard /wɪz.ɚd/ /ˈwɪz.əd/ n
ве́щер вълше́бник магьо́сник чароде́й
person skilled with magic
мъдрец
wise man; sage

wizen /ˈwɪzən/ adj
изсъхнал съсухрен
lean and wrinkled by shrinkage

wizen /ˈwɪzən/ v
изсъхвам съсухрям се
to become lean and wrinkled by shrinkage

woad /woʊd/ /wəʊd/ n
сърпица
Isatis tinctoria

woad-waxen n
жълтуга
Genista tinctoria

wobble /ˈwɑbl̩/ /ˈwɒbl̩/ n
поклащане
unsteady motion
треперене
tremulous sound

wobble /ˈwɑbl̩/ /ˈwɒbl̩/ v
клатушкам се поклащам се
move with an uneven or rocking motion
колебая се
vacillate
разклащам
cause to wobble
треперя
quaver

wobbler n
блесна
fishing lure made to resemble a prey fish and that wobbles in the water

woe /woʊ/ /wəʊ/ n
беда злочестие скръб
grief; sorrow; misery; heavy calamity

woebegone /ˈwoʊbɪɡɑn/ /ˈwoʊbɪɡɔn/ /ˈwəʊbɪɡɒn/ adj
злочест нещастен
in a deplorable state
печален скръбен
filled with woe

wok /wɑk/ /wɒk/ n
уок
large round pan

wolf /wʊf/ /wʊlf/ /wʌlf/ [wɫ̩f] [wʊwf] [wʊ̠ɫf] n
вълк
animal

wolf cub /ˈwʊlfkʌb/ n
вълче́
young wolf

wolf spider n
тарантула
any of several spiders of the family Lycosidae

wolfberry n
лиций
Lycium barbarum or Lycium chinense
лициум
Lycium

wolfish /ˈwʊlfiʃ/ /ˈwʊlviʃ/ adj
въ́лчи
fierce, menacing, savage
having the characteristics or habits of a wolf
pertaining to wolves

wolfpack /ˈwʊlfpæk/ n
глутница
group of wild wolves

wolverine /ˈwɒlvəˌɹiːn/ /ˈwʊlvəˌɹiːn/ /ˌwʊlvəˈɹiːn/ n
ла́комец росома́ха
Gulo gulo

woman /ˈwoʊ.mən/ /ˈwʊm.ɘn/ /ˈwʊm.ən/ [ˈwo.mɪn] n
жена́ жена
adult female person

woman /ˈwoʊ.mən/ /ˈwʊm.ɘn/ /ˈwʊm.ən/ [ˈwo.mɪn] v
феминизирам
To make effeminate or womanish

womanhood /ˈwʊmənhʊd/ n
же́нственост
qualities considered typical for a woman
жените
women as a group

womanish /ˈwʊmənɪʃ/ adj
женски
characteristic of a woman

womankind n
жените
woman, taken collectively

womanly /ˈwʊmənli/ adj
же́нски же́нствен
having the characteristics of a woman

womb /wuːm/ n
ма́тка утро́ба
uterus
утроба
figuratively: place where something is made or formed

wombat /ˈwɑmˌbæt/ /ˈwɒm.bæt/ n
во́мбат
marsupial

won /wɑn/ /wɒn/ n
вон
currency of Korea

wonder /ˈwʌndə/ /ˈwʌndɚ/ n
удивление
sense of awe or astonishment
чу́до
something that causes amazement or awe, a marvel
чудо
someone very talented at something, a genius
something astonishing and seemingly inexplicable

wonder /ˈwʌndə/ /ˈwʌndɚ/ v
пи́там се чудя се
to ponder about something
учудвам се
to be affected with surprise

wonderful /ˈwʌn.də.fl̩/ /ˈwʌn.dɚ.fl̩/ adj
чудесен удивителен
excellent, extremely impressive

wonderland /ˈwʌndəˌlænd/ /ˈwʌndɚˌlænd/ n
страна на чудесата
Imaginary or real place full of wonder or marvels

wonderment n
удивление учудване
state of wonder

wondrous /ˈwʌndɹəs/ adj
изумителен удивителен
amazing, inspiring awe

wont /woʊnt/ /wɑnt/ /wɒnt/ /wɔnt/ /wəʊnt/ /wʊnt/ /wʌnt/ adj
привичен свикнал
accustomed or apt

wont /woʊnt/ /wɑnt/ /wɒnt/ /wɔnt/ /wəʊnt/ /wʊnt/ /wʌnt/ n
навик
habitual way of doing things

wont /woʊnt/ /wɑnt/ /wɒnt/ /wɔnt/ /wəʊnt/ /wʊnt/ /wʌnt/ v
привиквам
to make (someone) used to; to accustom
свиквам
to be accustomed

wonted /ˈwoʊntɪd/ /ˈwɑntɪd/ /ˈwɔntɪd/ /ˈwəʊntɪd/ adj
обичаен привичен
usual, customary

woo /wuː/ v
ухажвам
to endeavor to gain someone's affection

wood /wʊd/ n
гора́
woodland
духов инструмент
music: woodwind instrument
дърва́
firewood
дървеси́на дърво́
substance
дърво́
wood from a particular species
надървяне
slang: an erection

wood /wʊd/ v
залеся́вам
to cover or plant with trees

wood alcohol n
метилов алкохол
methanol

wood anemone n
бяла съсънка
Anemone nemorosa
горска съсънка
Anemone sylvestris

wood carving n
дърворезба
object
дърворезбарство
art

wood duck n
каролинка
A colorful North American duck, Aix sponsa, that nests in hollow trees.

wood pigeon n
гривяк
Columba palumbus

wood sorrel /ˈwʊdˌsɒɹəl/ n
киселец
Oxalis acetosella

wood warbler n
коприварче
Phylloscopus sibilatrix

woodchuck /ˈwʊd.t͡ʃʌk/ n
северноамерикански мармот
rodent of the family Sciuridae

woodcock /ˈwʊd.kɒk/ n
горски бекас
wading bird in the genus Scolopax

woodcut n
ксилогра́фия
method of printmaking

woodcutter n
дърва́р дървосека́ч
person who cuts wood

wooded /ˈwʊdɪd/ adj
горист залесен
covered with trees

wooden /ˈwʊdən/ adj
вдървен
figuratively
дъ́рвен
made of wood

woodland /ˈwʊd.lənd/ adj
горски
of or pertaining to a creature or object existing in a woodland

woodland /ˈwʊd.lənd/ n
гориста меестност
land covered with woody vegetation

woodlouse /ˈwʊd.ˌlaʊs/ n
мокри́ца
any species of suborder Oniscidea

woodpecker /ˈwʊdpɛkə/ /ˈwʊdˌpɛkɚ/ n
кълва́ч кълвач
bird in Picinae

woodruff /ˈwʊdɹʌf/ n
лазаркиня
herb

woodshed n
барака за дърва
enclosed structure for storing firewood

woodwork n
дървени изделия
handiwork of wood

woodworker n
дърводе́лец
a person skilled at woodworking

woody /ˈwʊdi/ adj
горист
covered in woods
дървен
non-herbaceous

woof /wuf/ /wuːf/ /wʊf/ n
въ́тък
set of yarns carried by the shuttle of a loom which are placed crosswise at right angles to and interlaced with the warp
дрезгав лай
sound a dog makes when barking

wool /wʊl/ [wəl] [wɫ̩] [wʊ̠ɫ] n
въ́лна вълна
hair of sheep, etc.
вълна́ пре́жда вълна
cloth or yarn

woolen /ˈwʊlən/ adj
вълнен
made of wool

woolen /ˈwʊlən/ n
вълнена дреха
item of clothing made from wool

woolgathering n
заплеснатост
Indulgence in daydreams

woolly /ˈwʊli/ adj
вълнен
made of wool
неясен объркан
unclear, fuzzy, hazy, cloudy

wop /wɒp/ n
жаба́р
person of Italian descent

word /wɜːd/ /wɝd/ n
ду́ма обеща́ние дума
promise
ду́ма сло́во дума
unit of language
за́повед кома́нда
order, request, expression of will
изве́стие
news, tidings
реч
something which has been said
спор
angry debate; argument

word /wɜːd/ /wɝd/ v
изразява
to say or write using particular words

word order n
словоред
order of syntactic constituents

word-for-word adj
досло́вен
Using exactly the same words as were originally used

wordily adv
многословно
using too many words

wording n
подбор на думи формулиро́вка
choice of words

wordless adj
безмълвен
unable or unwilling to speak
неизразен с думи
unspoken

wordplay n
игра на думи каламбур

wordy /ˈwɝdi/ adj
многосло́вен
using an excessive number of words

work /wøːk/ /wɜɪ̯k/ /wɜː(ɹ)k/ /wɜːk/ /wɝk/ /wɵːk/ [wœːk] [wɔːk] [wɚk] [wɛːk] [wɜːk] [wʊːɹk] n
изделие
something produced using the specified material or tool
израбо́тка произведе́ние
literary, artistic, or intellectual production
ра́бота
physics: measure of energy expended in moving an object
ра́бота ра́ботно мя́сто
place where one is employed
работа
труд ра́бота
labour, employment, occupation, job
effort expended on a particular task
укрепле́ние
fortification

work /wøːk/ /wɜɪ̯k/ /wɜː(ɹ)k/ /wɜːk/ /wɝk/ /wɵːk/ [wœːk] [wɔːk] [wɚk] [wɛːk] [wɜːk] [wʊːɹk] v
бродирам избродира
to embroider with thread
влияя карам повлиявам
to influence
влияя повлиявам
to effect by gradual degrees (intransitive)
възбуждам провокирам
to provoke or excite
използвам манипулирам
to use or manipulate
използвам ползвам
to cause to work
изразходвам
to exhaust
карам
to cause to feel
обработвам
to shape, form, or improve a material
правя провокирам
to cause to happen
рабо́тя трудя
to do a specific task
работя
to function correctly; to act as intended; to achieve the goal designed for
работя се
to behave in a certain way when handled.
ферментирам
to cause to ferment

workable adj
обработваем
able to be worked or fashioned
осъществи́м реа́лен
capable of functioning

workaday /ˈwɜɹkədeɪ/ /ˈwɜːkədeɪ/ adj
всекидневен делничен
suitable for everyday use
обикновен
mundane or commonplace

workaholic n
работохо́лик работохо́личка
person

workbench /ˈwɝk.bɛnt͡ʃ/ n
ра́ботна ма́са стано́к тезгя́х
sturdy table

workday n
делник работен ден
day on which work is done
работно време
part of a day on which work is done

worker /ˈwɜː.kə/ /ˈwɝ.kɚ/ n
рабо́тник рабо́тничка
person who performs labor

worker bee n
пчела-работничка
sterile bee

workers of the world, unite phraseologicalUnit
пролета́рии от вси́чки стра́ни, съединя́вайте се
workers of the world, unite

workforce /ˈwɜːk.foəs/ /ˈwɜːk.fɔːs/ /ˈwɝk.fo(ː)ɹs/ /ˈwɝk.foɹs/ [ˈwɚk.fo̞ɹs] n
рабо́тна си́ла
workers employed by an organization

working /ˈwɜːkɪŋ/ /ˈwɝkɪŋ/ adj
работен
suffices but requires additional work
работещ
functioning
работнически
of or relating to employment

working /ˈwɜːkɪŋ/ /ˈwɝkɪŋ/ n
действие функциониране
operation; action

workless adj
безработен
unemployed

workman /ˈwɜːkmən/ /ˈwɝkmən/ n
работник
a man who labours for wages

workmanship /ˈwɜːk.mən.ʃɪp/ n
майсторство
the skill of an artisan or craftsman

workplace n
рабо́тно мя́сто
place where someone works

works /wɜːks/ /wɝks/ n
завод фабрика
a factory
механизъм
a mechanism or machine; the means by which something happens

workshop /ˈwɜːk.ʃɒp/ /ˈwɜːk.ʃɔp/ /ˈwɝk.ʃɑp/ n
семина́р
intensive course of education
симпо́зиум
academic conference
цех работи́лница
small manufacturing room

workshy adj
мързелив
disinclined to work

worktop n
работен плот
kitchen work surface

workwear /ˈwɜːkwɛə/ /ˈwɝkwɛɹ/ n
работно облекло
clothes designed to be worn while working

world /wɜɹld/ /wɜːld/ /wɵːld/ [wɵːɯ̯d̥] n
вселе́на свят
the universe
земно кълбо свят
the Earth
свят
human collective existence
inhabited planet
individual or group perspective or social setting

world order n
свето́вен ред
structure that manages the world's stability

world war n
свето́вна война́
a war involving the major nations of the world

world-class /wɜː(ɹ)ldˈklæs/ /wɜː(ɹ)ldˈklɑːs/ adj
от световна класа
of a standard that ranks among the best in the world

world-famous /ˌwɜːldˈfeɪməs/ /ˌwɝldˈfeɪməs/ adj
световно известен
renowned in many parts of the world

worldly /ˈwɜː(ɹ)ldli/ adj
материален
concerned with the human, earthly or physical rather than spiritual
светски
concerned with the secular rather than sacred

worldview n
мирогле́д
personal view of the world

worldwide /ˈwɜːldwaɪd/ /ˈwɝldˌwaɪd/ /ˌwɜːldˈwaɪd/ /ˌwɝldˈwaɪd/ adj
световен
spanning the world

worldwide /ˈwɜːldwaɪd/ /ˈwɝldˌwaɪd/ /ˌwɜːldˈwaɪd/ /ˌwɝldˈwaɪd/ adv
по целия свят
throughout the world

worm /wɜːm/ /wɝm/ n
драко́н
dragon or mythological serpent
жа́лко същество́ него́дник
contemptible being
че́рвей червей
animal
шнек
something helical, especially the thread of a screw

worm /wɜːm/ /wɝm/ v
провирам се
to make one's way with a crawling motion

worm-eaten adj
червясал
eaten by worms, especially having a worm inside

wormwood /ˈwə(ɹ)m.wʊd/ /ˈwɚm.wʊd/ n
обида огорчение
figurative: that which causes bitterness
пелин
Artemisia absinthium

wormy adj
червив
infested with worms

worn /wo(ː)ɹn/ /woən/ /wɔɹn/ /wɔːn/ adj
износен
damaged and shabby from too much use

worn out adj
износен изхабен
damaged and useless due to hard or continued use
изтощен
exhausted from exertion

worried /ˈwɝid/ /ˈwʌɹid/ adj
загрижен разтрево́жен
thinking about unpleasant things that have happened or that might happen

worrisome /ˈwɝisəm/ /ˈwʌɹisəm/ [ˈwɜː(ə)səm] adj
неспокоен
of a person: inclined to worry
обезпокоителен
causing worry; perturbing or vexing

worry /ˈwɒɹi/ /ˈwəʊɹi/ /ˈwɝi/ /ˈwʌɹi/ n
тревога безпокойство
strong feeling of anxiety

worry /ˈwɒɹi/ /ˈwəʊɹi/ /ˈwɝi/ /ˈwʌɹi/ v
безпокоя
to disturb the peace of mind of
безпокоя тревожа се
to be troubled
давя
to seize or shake by the throat
досаждам натрапвам се
to harass, irritate

worse /wɜːs/ /wɝs/ [wəɪs] adj
по-лош
comparative form of bad

worsen /ˈwɜːsn̩/ /ˈwɝsn̩/ v
влошавам
transitive: make worse
влошавам се
intransitive: get worse

worsening n
влоша́ване
worse situation

worship /ˈwɔɹʃɪp/ /ˈwɜːʃɪp/ /ˈwɝʃɪp/ n
култ
the religious ceremonies that express this devotion
обожа́ние
the ardent love of a person
обожание преклоне́ние
devotion accorded to a deity or to a sacred object

worship /ˈwɔɹʃɪp/ /ˈwɜːʃɪp/ /ˈwɝʃɪp/ v
боготворя́ покла́ням се поклоня́ се
to honor and adore, especially as a deity
обожавам
to adore

worshipper n
богомолец
person who worships

worsted /ˈwəː.stɪd/ /ˈwɝ.stɪd/ adj
победен
defeated, overcome

worsted /ˈwɝ.stɪd/ /ˈwʊs.tɪd/ n
камгарена прежда
yarn made from wool

worth /wɜːθ/ /wɝθ/ adj
заслужаващ заслужен
deserving of
равностоен
equal in value to
струващ
making a fair equivalent of

worth /wɜːθ/ /wɝθ/ n
достойнство
merit, excellence
стойност цена
value

worthily adv
достойно
in a worthy manner

worthless /ˈwɜːθləs/ /ˈwɝθləs/ adj
без стойност непотребен
not having worth and use; without value

worthwhile /wɜː(ɹ)θˈwaɪl/ /wɜː(ɹ)θˈʍaɪl/ adj
който си струва
good and important enough to spend time, effort, or money on

worthy /ˈwɜːði/ /ˈwɝði/ adj
достоен
having worth, merit}} or value
заскужаващ
deserving, or having sufficient worth
заслужен
honourable or admirable

would-be /ˈwʊd biː/ adj
неуспял
unfulfilled or frustrated in realizing an ambition
претендиращ
attempting or desiring something

wound /waʊnd/ /wund/ /wuːnd/ /wyːnd/ n
обида оскърбление
something that offends a person’s feelings
ра́на
injury
рана
an injury to a person by which the skin is divided

wound /waʊnd/ /wund/ /wuːnd/ /wyːnd/ v
обиждам оскърбявам
hurt (someone's feelings)
раня́ раня́вам
hurt or injure

wounded /ˈwuːndɪd/ adj
нара́нен ра́нен
suffering from a wound
обиден
suffering from an emotional injury

woundwort n
ранилист
genus Stachys

wraith /ɹeɪθ/ n
привидение
A ghost or specter, especially seen just after a person's death

wrangle /ˈɹæŋɡ(ə)l/ /ˈɹæŋɡl̩/ n
кавга караница
angry disputation; noisy quarrelling
препирня
angry dispute; noisy quarrel

wrangle /ˈɹæŋɡ(ə)l/ /ˈɹæŋɡl̩/ v
карам се препирам се
to quarrel angrily and noisily
рабптя като каубой
to herd (horses or other livestock); to manage or supervise (people)

wrap /ɹæp/ /ɹɒp/ n
голям шал наметка
garment

wrap /ɹæp/ /ɹɒp/ v
обвивам
to enclose or coil around an object or organism
увивам
to enclose completely in fabric, paper, etc

wrapper /ˈɹæpɚ/ n
обви́вка опако́вка
something that is wrapped around something else as a cover or protection
опакова́ч
a person who wraps parcels etc
хавли́я хала́т
a negligée or loose dressing gown

wrapping /ˈɹæ.pɪŋ/ n
опаковка
The material in which something is wrapped

wrasse /ɹæs/ n
зеленушка
Fish

wrath /ɹæθ/ /ɹɒθ/ /ɹɔːθ/ /ɹɔθ/ n
възме́здие
punishment, retribution, or vengeance resulting from anger; an instance of this.
гняв
great anger; an instance of this

wreak /ɹik/ /ɹiːk/ v
отмъщавам си
to take vengeance

wreath /ɹiːθ/ n
вене́ц
ornamental circular band

wreath /ɹiːθ/ v
увенчавам
to place a wreath around something
увивам
to wrap around something in a circle

wreathe /ɹiːð/ v
вия свивам
twist into a shape similar to a wreath

wreck /ˈɹæk/ /ˈɹɛk/ n
ава́рия
collision
останки отломки
remains
развалина руина
ruined object or person

wreck /ˈɹæk/ /ˈɹɛk/ v
разбивам
to cause severe damage
руинирам унищожавам
to ruin

wreckage n
останки отломки
something wrecked

wrench /ɹɛnt͡ʃ/ n
дръпване извиване
violent twisting movement
измама
deceit; guile; treachery
навяхване
injury caused by a violent twisting or pulling of a limb
остър завой
turn at an acute angle
похват
trick or artifice
френски ключ
hand tool

wrench /ɹɛnt͡ʃ/ v
извивам
to pull or twist
навяхвам
to sprain a joint

wrest /ɹɛst/ v
извивам
to pull or twist violently
изтръгвам
to obtain by pulling or violent force

wrestle /ˈɹɛ.səl/ n
борба
struggle
wrestling bout

wrestle /ˈɹɛ.səl/ v
боря се
to contend, with an opponent, by grappling and attempting to throw
to move or lift with difficulty
to struggle or strive
to take part in wrestling match

wrestler n
борец
person who wrestles

wrestling /ˈɹɛs.lɪŋ/ /ˈɹɛs.l̩.ɪŋ/ n
борба
sport

wretch /ɹɛt͡ʃ/ n
клетник нещастник
unhappy, unfortunate, or miserable person

wretched /ˈɹɛt͡ʃəd/ /ˈɹɛt͡ʃɪd/ adj
злочест нещастен
characterized by or feeling deep affliction or distress; very miserable
мизерен окаян
of an insignificant, mean, or poor nature
презрян
of a person, etc.: behaving in a manner deserving contempt

wriggle /ˈɹɪɡəl/ v
гърча се извивам се
to twist one's body and move the limbs
извивам усуквам
to make or cause to wriggle

wriggler n
личинка на комар
mosquito larva

wring /ɹɪŋ/ v
извивам врата стискам
to hold (someone or something) tightly and press or twist
изстисквам изцеждам чрез извиване
to squeeze or twist (something moist) tightly so that liquid is forced out
изтръгвам
to obtain (something) from or out of a person or thing by extortion or other force

wrinkle /ˈɹɪŋkl̩/ n
бръ́чка
line or crease in the skin
гъ́нка
furrow in a smooth surface

wrinkle /ˈɹɪŋkl̩/ v
нагъвам
to pucker or become uneven or irregular
сбръчквам се
to develop irreversibly wrinkles; to age
смачквам
to make wrinkles in; to cause to have wrinkles

wrinkly /ˈɹɪŋk(ə)li/ adj
набръчкан
having wrinkles

wrist /ɹɪst/ n
ки́тка
wrist

wristband /ˈɹɪs(t)ˌbænd/ n
каи́шка
a band that supports a wristwatch
накитник
a strip of material worn around the wrist, e.g. to absorb perspiration, especially in sports
ръкаве́ла
the cuff of a sleeve that wraps around the wrist

wristlet /-lɪt/ /ˈɹɪs(t)lət/ [ˈɹɪs.lɨʔ̚] n
браслет гривна
decorative band or bracelet that encircles the wearer's wrist

wristwatch /ˈɹɪstˌwɑt͡ʃ/ /ˈɹɪstˌwɒt͡ʃ/ /ˈɹɪstˌwɔt͡ʃ/ n
ръчен часовник
watch worn on the wrist

writ /ɹɪt/ n
нареждане предписание
a written order
писание
that which is written

write /ɹaɪt/ v
записвам
record (data)
пиша
to form letters, etc.
to send a letter to
to be an author
съчинявам пиша
to be the author of

write off v
отписвам
to record an expenditure as an expense

write-off n
анулиране
cancellation
брак
something worthless

write-up n
запис
written account, record

writer /ˈɹaɪ.tə/ /ˈɹaɪ.təɹ/ [ˈɹ̠aɪtə] [ˈɹ̠ăɪɾɚ] [ˈɹ̠ʌɪɾɚ] n
а́втор а́вторка писа́тел писа́телка
person who writes; an author

writhe /ɹaɪð/ v
гърча се превивам се
to twist or contort the body

writing /ˈɹaɪtɪŋ/ n
надпис писание
something written
писане
written letters or symbols
писменост
process of representing a language
почерк
style of writing
произведе́ние
work of an author

writing system n
пи́сменост
system for writing one or more languages

written /ˈɹɪ.tən/ [ɹɪɾn̩] [ɹɪʔn̩] [ɹɪʔt̚n̩] adj
напи́сан пи́смен
of, relating or characteristic of writing

wrong /ˈɹɑŋ/ /ˈɹɒŋ/ /ˈɹɔŋ/ adj
гре́шен неправилен
incorrect
грешен
asserting something incorrect
неподходящ несъответен
improper
неработещ
not working
несправедлив
immoral
обратен
designed to be worn or placed inward

wrong /ˈɹɑŋ/ /ˈɹɒŋ/ /ˈɹɔŋ/ adv
грешно неправилно
wrongly, incorrectly

wrong /ˈɹɑŋ/ /ˈɹɒŋ/ /ˈɹɔŋ/ n
грешка
opposite of right
грешка заблуждение
incorrect opinion or position
зло неправда
something immoral

wrong /ˈɹɑŋ/ /ˈɹɒŋ/ /ˈɹɔŋ/ v
напакостявам увреждам
to slander or impute evil
постъпвам несправедливо
to treat unjustly

wrongdoing /ɹɒŋˈduːɪŋ/ n
закононарушение
violation of standards
простъпка
instance of doing wrong

wrongful /ˈɹɒŋfəl/ adj
грешен неверен
wrong or unjust
неправомерен
unlawful

wrought /ɹɑt/ /ɹɔt/ /ɹɔːt/ adj
изработен
Having been worked or prepared somehow

wry /ɹaɪ/ adj
извит
twisted
изкривен крив
contorted
язвителен
dryly humorous

wry /ɹaɪ/ v
извивам изкривявам
to twist

wryneck /ˈɹaɪnɛk/ n
въртошийка
either of two small woodpeckers, Jynx torquilla and Jynx ruficollis

wudu /ˈwuːduː/ /ˈwʊduː/ n
абде́ст
ritual washing after minor impurity

wye /ˈwaɪ/ n
и́грек
name of the letter Y, y

wyvern /ˈwaɪvə(ɹ)n/ /ˈwiːvə(ɹ)n/ /ˈwɪvə(ɹ)n/ n
виверн
mythical dragon-like creature

xanthous /ˈzæn.θəs/ adj
жълт
yellow-brown

xebec /zɪˈbɛk/ /ˈzibɛk/ /ˈziːbɛk/ n
шебек
transport ship

xenon /zenɔn/ /zinən/ /zɪinɔn/ /ˈzinɑn/ /ˈziːnɒn/ n
ксенон
chemical element

xenophilia n
ксенофилия
attraction or love for foreign people, manners or culture

xenophobe /ˈzi.nə.foʊb/ /ˈzɛ.nə.foʊb/ /ˈzɛ.nə.fəʊb/ n
ксенофоб
one who fears or hates strangers or foreigners

xenophobia /ˌziː.nəˈfoʊ.bi.ə/ /ˌzɛn.əˈfoʊ.bi.ə/ /ˌzɛn.əˈfəʊ.bɪ.ə/ n
ксенофо́бия ксенофобия
a pathological fear or hatred of strangers or foreigners

xenophobic adj
ксенофо́бски
exhibiting or characterised by xenophobia

xerox /ˈseɾoks/ /ˈziː(ə)ɹ.ɑks/ /ˈzɛ.ɹɒks/ v
копи́рам
to make photocopies

xerox copy n
ксероко́пия
photocopy

xylem /ˈzaɪ.ləm/ n
дървесна тъкан
botany: vascular tissue in land plants

xylene /ˈzaɪliːn/ n
ксилол
di-methyl-benzene

xylograph /-ɡɹɑf/ /ˈzaɪ.loʊ-/ /ˈzaɪ.lə.ɡɹæf/ /ˈzaɪ.lə.ɡɹɑːf/ /ˈzaɪ.ləʊ.ɡɹɑːf/ v
гравирам на дърво
to make a print from an engraving in wood

xylophone /ˈzaɪ.lə.ˌfəʊn/ /ˈzaɪləˌfoʊn/ n
ксилофо́н ксилофон
musical instrument

yacht /jɑt/ /jɑːt/ /jɒt/ n
я́хта яхта
slick and light ship
яхта
any private noncommercial vessel

yachting n
ветроходство
physical activity involving boats

yak /jæk/ n
тибетски як як
ox-like mammal

yakhni n
яхни́я
any of various stocks, broths and stews

yam /jæm/ n
ямс
any Dioscorea vine
its edible root

yammer /ˈjæm.ə/ /ˈjæm.ɚ/ v
вайкам се
to complain peevishly

yank /jæŋk/ n
рязко дръпване
A sudden, vigorous pull

yank /jæŋk/ v
дръпвам силно
to pull something with a quick, strong action
изтеглям
to remove from distribution

yap /jæp/ n
джавкане
high-pitched bark

yap /jæp/ v
джавкам
of a small dog, to bark
дърдоря
slang: to talk, especially excessively

yapok /ˈjæpɒk/ n
япок
Chironectes minimus

yard /jɑɹd/ /jɑːd/ n
двор
land around a house
депо
enclosed area for a specific purpose
банкнота от 100 долара
slang: one hundred units of currency
ярд
three feet

yardbird /ˈjɑɹd.bɝd/ /ˈjɑːd.bəːd/ n
наказан войник
person who is imprisoned

yardstick /ˈjɑɹdˌstɪk/ /ˈjɑːdˌstɪk/ n
аршин мащаб
standard to which other measurements or comparisons are judged

yarmulke /ˈjɑ(ɹ)mə(l)kə/ /ˈjɑːməlkə/ n
ермо́лка
skullcap worn by religious Jewish males

yarn /jɑɹn/ /jɑːn/ n
пре́жда
fiber strand for knitting or weaving

yarn /jɑɹn/ /jɑːn/ v
разказвам небивалици
To tell a story

yarrow /ˈjæɹəʊ/ /ˈjɛɹoʊ/ n
бял равнец
herb of the genus Achillea

yataghan /ˈjætəɡæn/ n
ятага́н
type of sword

yawl /jɔːl/ n
шлю́пка
sailing vessel

yawn /joːn/ /jɑn/ /jɔn/ /jɔːn/ n
прозявка
the action of yawning

yawn /joːn/ /jɑn/ /jɔn/ /jɔːn/ v
зея́
to present a wide opening
прозея прозина прозявам
open the mouth and take a deep breath

year /jøː/ /jɜː/ /jɪə/ /jɪɹ/ n
годи́на година
a Julian year
a period between set dates that mark a year
a scheduled part of a calendar year spent in a specific activity
time it takes for any planetary body to make one revolution around another body
time it takes for the Earth to complete one revolution around the Sun
клас курс година
a level or grade at school or college

yearbook n
годишник
reference book, published annually

yearlong adj
едногоди́шен
lasting one year, or approximately so; of or relating to a timespan of one year

yearly /ˈjɪəli/ /ˈjɪəɹli/ /ˈjɪɹli/ adj
ежего́ден
happening once every year

yearly /ˈjɪəli/ /ˈjɪəɹli/ /ˈjɪɹli/ adv
годи́шно ежего́дно
once a year

yearly /ˈjɪəli/ /ˈjɪəɹli/ /ˈjɪɹli/ n
годишник
something that is published once a year

yearn /jɜːn/ /jɝn/ v
жадувам
to have a strong desire for (something)
копне́я
to have a strong desire for something or to do something
тъгувам
to long for something in the past with melancholy or nostalgia
съсирвам
to curdle (milk), especially in the cheesemaking process
съсирвам се
of milk: to curdle, especially in the cheesemaking process

yearning /ˈjɜːnɪŋ/ /ˈjɝnɪŋ/ n
жадуване копнеж
wistful or melancholy longing

yeast /iːst/ /jist/ /jiːst/ n
гребен
frothy foam on sea waves
дро́жда
fungus
квас мая́
froth used in medicine, baking and brewing
мая
cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise

yeasty /ˈjiːsti/ adj
кипящ
emotionally bubbling over
пенест пенлив
foamy and frothy

yell /jɛl/ n
вик крясък
a shout

yell /jɛl/ v
викам крещя
shout (verb)

yellow /ˈjælə/ /ˈjɑlə/ /ˈjɛl.oʊ/ /ˈjɛl.əʊ/ /ˈjɛl.ɚ/ /ˈjɛlə/ /ˈjɪlə/ /ˈjʌlə/ adj
жълт
having yellow as its colour
страхлив
lacking courage

yellow /ˈjælə/ /ˈjɑlə/ /ˈjɛl.oʊ/ /ˈjɛl.əʊ/ /ˈjɛl.ɚ/ /ˈjɛlə/ /ˈjɪlə/ /ˈjʌlə/ n
жълт жълта
colour

yellow /ˈjælə/ /ˈjɑlə/ /ˈjɛl.oʊ/ /ˈjɛl.əʊ/ /ˈjɛl.ɚ/ /ˈjɛlə/ /ˈjɪlə/ /ˈjʌlə/ v
пожълтя́вам
to become yellow or more yellow

yellow card /ˈjɛl.oʊ ˌkɑrd/ /ˈjɛl.əʊ ˌkɑːd/ n
жълт карто́н жълт картон
card in sports

yellow rattle n
клопачка
Rhinanthus minor

yellow-billed loon n
Жълтоклюн гмуркач
Gavia adamsii

yellow-legged gull n
средиземноморска жълтонога чайка
Larus michahellis

yellowbelly /ˈjɛləʊbɛli/ n
страхливец
a coward

yellowfin tuna n
албакор
edible species of tuna

yellowhammer n
жълтурка овесарка
a passerine bird, Emberiza citrinella

yellowish /ˈjɛlɔʊɪʃ/ /ˈjɛləʊɪʃ/ adj
жълтеникав
somewhat yellow

yelp /jɛlp/ n
скимтене
an abrupt, high-pitched noise or utterance

yelp /jɛlp/ v
скимтя
to utter an abrupt, high-pitched noise

yen /jɛn/ n
йе́на йена
unit of Japanese currency
жадуване копнеж
strong desire

yen /jɛn/ v
жадувам копнея
have strong desire for

yeoman /ˈjiː.mən/ /ˈjoʊ.mən/ /ˈjəʊ.mən/ n
йо́мен
small freeholder
писар
clerk in navy or coast guard

yes /jɛs/ particle
да
word used to indicate agreement or acceptance
word used to indicate disagreement or dissent in reply to a negative statement

yesterday /ˈjɛstədeɪ/ /ˈjɛstədɪ/ /ˈjɛstɚdeɪ/ /ˈjɛstɚdi/ /ˈjɪstɚdeɪ/ /ˈjɪstɚdi/ adv
вче́ра вчера
on the day before today

yesterday /ˈjɛstədeɪ/ /ˈjɛstədɪ/ /ˈjɛstɚdeɪ/ /ˈjɛstɚdi/ /ˈjɪstɚdeɪ/ /ˈjɪstɚdi/ n
вче́ра вчера
day before today

yesteryear /ˈjestəjøː/ /ˈjɛstəjɜː/ /ˈjɛstəjɪə/ /ˈjɛstərjɪər/ n
лани
last year

yet /jɛt/ adv
все о́ще о́ще
thus far
о́ще
not as of the time referenced

yeti /ˈjɛ.ti/ [ˈjɛ.ɾi] n
йети
unidentified animal

yew /juː/ /jɪʊ̯/ adj
тисов
made from the wood of the yew tree

yew /juː/ /jɪʊ̯/ n
тис
Taxus baccata
tree or shrub of the genus Taxus
wood of the yew

yield /jiːld/ n
добив
quantity of something produced
доходност
profit from an investment

yield /jiːld/ v
давам нося
to produce as a result
отстъпвам
to give way
предавам се
to give as required
произвеждам раждам (реколта)
to produce as return

yielding /ˈjiːldɪŋ/ adj
податлив
docile

yob /jɒb/ n
хулига́н
antisocial person

yocto- prefix
йокто-
10−24

yodel /ˈjoʊ.dəl/ /ˈjəʊ.dəl/ n
айларипи йодел
song

yoga /ˈjoʊ.ɡə/ n
йо́га йога
Hindu discipline

yogurt /ˈjoʊ.ɡɚt/ /ˈjɒ.ɡət/ /ˈjəʉ.ɡət/ n
ки́село мля́ко
a milk-based product thickened by a bacterium-aided curdling process

yoke /joʊk/ /jəʊk/ n
впряг
pair of draught animals yoked together to pull something
и́го хомо́т яре́м
bar or frame by which two oxen or other draught animals are joined at their necks enabling them to pull a cart, plough, etc.; device attached to a single draught animal for the same purpose
чифт
pair of things linked in some way

yolk /joʊ(l)k/ /jɔlk/ /jəʊk/ n
жълтък
yellow of egg

yotta- /ˈjɒtə/ prefix
йота-
SI prefix

you /d/ /dʒ/ /j/ /ju/ /jʉː/ /s/ /t/ /tʃ/ /z/ /ʃ/ /ʒ/ determiner
ти Ви́е ви́е
the individual or group spoken/written to
used before epithets for emphasis

you /d/ /dʒ/ /j/ /ju/ /jʉː/ /s/ /t/ /tʃ/ /z/ /ʃ/ /ʒ/ pronoun
вам вас ви
object pronoun: the group being addressed
ви́е вие
subject pronoun: the group being addressed
тебе Вам Вас Ви те теб
object pronoun: the person being addressed
ти Ви́е
subject pronoun: the person being addressed

you don't say interjection
не ду́май! не ду́майте!
really? ; no kidding! ; Is that so?

you're welcome phraseologicalUnit
моля́ ня́ма защо́
reply to thanks

young /jʌŋ/ adj
млад
in the early part of life or growth
младежки
belonging in the early part of life
неопитен
having little experience

young /jʌŋ/ n
малко
offspring

young man n
мла́ди чове́че
term of address

youngling /ˈjʌŋlɪŋ/ adj
млад
young

youngling /ˈjʌŋlɪŋ/ n
малко
young person, animal, or plant

your /jo(ː)ɹ/ /joə/ /joʊ/ /jɔɹ/ /jɔː/ /jə/ /jɚ/ /jɝ/ /jʊə/ /jʊɚ/ determiner
ваш
belonging to you (plural; more owners)
твой ваш
belonging to you (singular; one owner)

your wish is my command phraseologicalUnit
Желанието Ви е заповед за мен
what you wish for I will effect as if it were a command

yours /jɔɹz/ /jɔː(ɹ)z/ /jəz/ /jɚz/ /jɝz/ /jʊəz/ /jʊɚz/ pronoun
ваш
possessive pronoun, plural
твой
possessive pronoun, singular

youth /juːθ/ /juθ/ n
мла́дост
quality or state of being young
млад чове́к младе́ж
young person
млад чове́к младе́ж мо́мък ю́ноша
young man
младе́ж младеж
young persons, collectively
младини мла́дост
part of life following childhood

youthful /ˈjuːθfəl/ adj
младежки
characteristic of young people

yowl n
вой писък
loud cry

yowl v
вия пищя
utter a yowl

ytterbium /jəˈtɚ.bi.əm/ /jɪˈtɚ.bi.əm/ /ɪˈtɚ.bi.əm/ /ɪˈtɜː.bi.əm/ /ˈjə.tɚ.bi.əm/ /ˈjɪ.tɚ.bi.əm/ n
ите́рбий итербий
chemical element

yttrium /ˈjə.tɹi.əm/ /ˈjɪ.tɹi.əm/ /ˈɪ.tɹi.əm/ n
и́трий итрий
chemical element

yuan /juˈɑn/ /ˈjuən/ /ˈwæn/ /ˈwɑn/ /ˌjuːˈæn/ n
юа́н юан
basic unit of money in China

yucca /ˈjuːkə/ /ˈjʌkə/ n
юка
evergreen plant

yum /jʌm/ interjection
мляс-мляс
indicating delight at the flavor of food

yurt /jɜːt/ /jɝːt/ /jʊɹt/ n
юрта
large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof

yus n
юс
name of the old Cyrillic letter

z's n
сън
slang: sleep

zakat /zɑ-/ /zəˈkɑt/ /zəˈkɑːt/ n
закат заках зекят
almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes

zander /ˈzæn.də(ɹ)/ n
бяла риба
Sander lucioperca

zany /ˈzeɪni/ adj
палячовски смешен
ludicrously or incongruously comical

zapadnichestvo n
западничество
19th century ideology

zeal /zil/ /ziːl/ n
стара́ние стреме́ж усъ́рдие
fervour or devotion

zealot /ˈzɛl.ət/ n
зилот
member of the Zealot movement in Judea
фанати́к фанати́чка
zealous person

zealous /ˈzɛl.əs/ adj
ревностен усърден
full of zeal; ardent

zebra /ˈziːbɹə/ /ˈzɛbɹə/ n
зе́бра зебра
African animal

zebra finch n
зеброва амадина
bird

zedoary /ˈzɛdəʊəɹi/ /ˈzɛdəʊˌɛɹi/ n
зедоа́рия
Curcuma zedoaria

zemlyanka /zɛmliˈɑŋkə/ n
земля́нка
tea glass holder

zenith /ˈzi.nɪθ/ /ˈzɛn.ɪθ/ n
зени́т
astronomy: highest point reached by a celestial body
astronomy: point vertically above a position or observer
highest point or state; peak

zephyr /zɛfə(ɹ)/ /zɛfɚ/ n
зефир
light refreshing wind; a gentle breeze
thing of fine, soft, or light quality, especially fabric

zepto- prefix
зепто-
10−21

zero /ˈzi(ˌ)ɹoʊ/ /ˈzɪə.ɹaʉ/ /ˈzɪə.ɹəʉ/ /ˈzɪə.ɹəʊ/ /ˈzɪɹ(ˌ)oʊ/ adj
нулев
informal: virtually none

zero /ˈzi(ˌ)ɹoʊ/ /ˈzɪə.ɹaʉ/ /ˈzɪə.ɹəʉ/ /ˈzɪə.ɹəʊ/ /ˈzɪɹ(ˌ)oʊ/ numeral
ну́ла нула
cardinal number before 1, denoting nothing

zero /ˈzi(ˌ)ɹoʊ/ /ˈzɪə.ɹaʉ/ /ˈzɪə.ɹəʉ/ /ˈzɪə.ɹəʊ/ /ˈzɪɹ(ˌ)oʊ/ v
нулирам
to set to zero

zest /zɛst/ n
охота склонност
enthusiasm
цитрусова кора
outer skin of citrus

zestful /ˈzɛs(t)f(ə)l/ /ˈzɛs(t)f(ʊ)l/ adj
жизнерадостен
having a spirited love of life

zesty /ˈzɛsti/ adj
пикантен
having a piquant or pungent taste; spicy

zeta /ˈzeɪtə/ /ˈziː.tə/ n
зе́та
Seventh letter of the ancient Greek alphabet
Sixth letter of the modern Greek alphabet (Ζ, ζ)

zetta- /ˈzɛtə/ prefix
зета-
SI prefix

zinc /zɪŋk/ n
цинк
element

zindan n
занда́н

zinnia n
циния
flower

zip /zɪp/ n
енергия темперамент
energy, vigor, vim
свистене
high-pitched sound

zip /zɪp/ v
дърпам цип
to close with a zip fastener
компримирам
to convert a computer file into a smaller package

zip fastener n
цип
a fastener used in clothing, bags

zip-up adj
затворен с цип
Fastened by means of a zip

zippy /ˈzɪpi/ adj
енергичен жив
energetic and lively

zircon /ˈzɜː(ɹ)kən/ n
циркон
mineral

zirconium /zɜːɹˈkoʊniəm/ n
цирко́ний цирконий
chemical element

zit n
петно по кожата пъпка
pimple

zither /ˈzɪ.ðə/ /ˈzɪ.ðɚ/ n
цитра
musical instrument

zloty /zlɑti/ /zlɒti/ n
зло́ти
the currency unit of Poland

zodiac /ˈzoʊ.diˌæk/ /ˈzəʊ.dɪˌæk/ n
зодиак
belt-like region in the sky
зодия
twelve signs in astrology

zodiacal /zoʊˈdaɪ.ə.kəl/ adj
зодиакален
of or pertaining to the zodiac

zombie /ˈzɑmbi/ /ˈzɒmbi/ n
зомби
the undead

zonal /ˈzəʊnəl/ adj
зонален
Divided into zones

zone /zoʊn/ /zəʊn/ n
зо́на
area distinguished on the basis of a particular characteristic etc
networking: that collection of a domain's DNS resource records that are not delegated to another authority
зона
baseball: strike zone
пояс
religion: belt worn by priests in the Greek Orthodox church
третина
part of ice-hockey rink

zoning n
градоустройство
legal: regulation of property use and construction

zonk /zɒŋk/ n
черен Петър
unfavorable card or token

zonk out v
заспивам внезапно
fall suddenly into a very deep sleep

zoo /zuː/ n
зоологи́ческа гради́на зоопа́рк
park where live animals are exhibited

zoogeography n
зоогеография
the scientific study of the geographical distribution of animal species

zoological /zoʊəˈlɑd͡ʒɪkəl/ /zuəˈlɑd͡ʒɪkəl/ /zəʊəˈlɒd͡ʒɪkəl/ adj
животински
of, or relating to animals
зоологи́чески
of, or relating to zoology

zoological garden /ˌzoʊəˈlɑdʒɪkəl ˈɡɑɹdən/ /ˌzuə-/ /ˌzəʊəˈlɒdʒɪkəl ˈɡɑːdən/ n
зоологи́ческа гради́на
zoo (stilted or formal)

zoologist /zoʊˈɑləd͡ʒɪst/ /zuˈɑlədʒɪst/ /zuːˈɒlədʒɪst/ /zəʊˈɒləd͡ʒɪst/ n
зоолог
one who studies zoology

zoology /zoʊˈɑləd͡ʒi/ /zuˈɑləd͡ʒi/ /zuːˈɒləd͡ʒi/ /zəʊˈɒlədʒi/ n
зоология
science that studies the animal kingdom

zoom /zuːm/ n
бръмчене
humming noise from something moving very fast
рязко изкачяане
quick ascent
увеличение
big increase
уголемяване на част от екрана
augmentation of a view

zoom /zuːm/ v
бръмча
to move very fast with a humming noise
издигам се рязко
to fly an airplane straight up
уголемявам
to change the focal length of a zoom lens
уголемявам част от екрана
to manipulate a display so as to magnify or shrink it

zoomorphism n
зооморфизъм
the representation of gods as animals or the attributing of animal characteristics to gods

zoonosis /zoʊ.ˈɒn.ə.sɪs/ /zəʊ.ˈɒn.ə.sɪs/ /ˌzoʊ.əˈnoʊ.sɪs/ n
зооноза
animal disease that can be transmitted to humans

zoophilia /ˈzoʊ.oʊfiliə/ /ˈzoʊ.əfiliə/ /ˈzəʊ.əfɪliə/ /ˈzəʊ.əʊfɪliə/ n
зоофи́лия
sexual attraction to or interaction with animals

zoophyte /ˈzuːfaɪt/ /ˈzəʊəfaɪt/ n
зоофи́т
invertebrate animal which resembles plants

zorille n
зорила ивичест пор
Ictonyx striatus

zygomorphic adj
двустранно симетричен
biology: having bilateral symmetry

zymosis n
ферментация
fermentation

Ålesund /ˈɔːləsʊn/ /ˈɔːləsʊnd/ pn
О́лесун
Norwegian municipality in Møre og Romsdal

Çankırı pn
Чанкъръ

Çorum pn
Чорум

éclair /eɪ-/ /ɪˈklɛə/ /ɪˈklɛɹ/ n
еклер
oblong, chocolate-covered, cream-filled pastry

Štip pn
Щип
a city in the Republic of Macedonia