an suffix
of or pertaining to anus

arch suffix
leading, leader archa

ate suffix
having property atus

atim /-eɪtɪm/ suffix
to make into an adverb atim

cide /-saɪd/ suffix
killer of cīda
killing of cidium

ence suffix
-ance entia

er /ə/ /ɚ/ suffix
(used to form agent nouns) person or thing that does... tor
used to form the comparative of adjectives ior or

est /əst/ /ɪst/ suffix
second-person singular present tense of verbs as es is s

ferous suffix
producing a certain material fer

graph suffix
something related to writing etc. graphus

ic suffix
Note: these translations are a guide only. For more precise translations, see individual words ending in -ic icus

ing /iːn/ /ɪŋ/ /ɪŋɡ/ suffix
to form present participles ens

ism /ɪzəm/ suffix
a principle, belief or movement ismus isma

ist /-əst/ /-ɪst/ suffix
One who follows a particular ideology, doctrine, belief system or theory sta

itis /-ˈaɪtɪs/ suffix
suffix denoting diseases characterized by inflammation itis

itude suffix
suffix itudo

ity [ɪti] suffix
Used to form nouns from adjectives. itas

ive /ɪv/ suffix
adjectival suffix: of the nature of; tending to iva ivus ivae ivi ivum

less /-ləs/ /-lɪs/ suffix
lacking n- e- e- ine

like suffix
having some of the characteristics of (used to form adjectives from nouns) oides

logical suffix
used to form adjectival forms of nouns ogicus

logist suffix
person who studies or is an expert in the related -logy loga logus

logy /ləd͡ʒi/ suffix
branch of learning logia

loquy /-ləkwi/ suffix
speaking, speech loquium

ly /li/ suffix
used to form adverbs from adjectives iter ē

mancy suffix
specified forms of divination mantia

ous /əs/ suffix
suffix to form adjectives osa osum osus

teen suffix
to form numbers 13 - 19 decim

tion /-ʃən/ suffix
producing a noun meaning the action or effect of a verb tiō

y suffix
having the quality of osus
forming abstract nouns ia ium tas

ABC n
rudiments abecedaria

AD adv
anno Domini A. C. A. D. AC AD p. Chr. p. Chr. n.

AIDS /eɪdz/ n
acquired immune deficiency syndrome SCDI

ASEAN pn
Association of Southeast Asian Nations ASEAN Societas Civitatum Asiae Meridionalis et Orientalis

Aachen /ˈɑkən/ /ˈɑːkən/ pn
city in North Rhine-Westphalia Aquisgranum Urbs Aquensis Aquae

Aaron /ˈɛəˈɹən/ /ˈɛɹ.ən/ pn
male given name Aaron

Abaddon /əˈbæ.dn̩/ pn
the destroyer Abaddōn

Abdera pn
town Abdēra

Aberdeen /æbə(ɹ)ˈdiːn/ /ˌæb.ɚˈdin/ pn
city in Scotland Aberdonia

Abgar pn
name of a number of kings of Osroene Abgarus

Abimelech /əˈbɪm.əˌlɛk/ pn
name of Philistine kings Abimelech

Abkhazia /æbˈkeɪ.ʒi.ə/ pn
Abasci

Abraham /ˈeɪ.bɹə.hæm/ /ˈeɪ.bɹəˌhæm/ pn
prophet in the Old Testament Abraham
male given name Abraham
surname Abraham

Abruzzo pn
region of central Italy Aprutium

Abundius pn
male given name Abundius

Acarnania pn
region of Greece Acarnania

Acarnanian /ɔ.kɔɹ.neɪ.niːən/ n
inhabiting or originating from Acarnania Acarnaniensis

Accra /ə.ˈkɹɑ/ pn
capital of Ghana Accra

Achaea pn
a region in the northern head of the Peloponnese Achāia

Acheron /ˈæ.kəɹ.ən/ pn
a river Acheron

Achilles /əˈkɪliːz/ pn
Greek mythical hero Achillēs Achilles

Achilles tendon n
strong tendon in the calf of the leg tendo Achillis tendo calcaneus

Acoetes /əˈsiːtiːz/ pn
Acoetes Acoetēs

Actium /ˈæk.ti.əm/ pn
promontory Actium

Acts of the Apostles pn
fifth book of the New Testament Āctūs Apostolōrum Actus Apostolorum

Adam /ˈæ.dəm/ [ˈæɾm̩] pn
first man in Abrahamic religions Adam Adamus
male given name Adam Adamus

Adam's apple n
lump in the throat prominentia laryngea

Addis Ababa /ˌædɪs ˈæbəbə/ pn
capital of Ethiopia Neanthopolis

Aden pn
seaport of Yemen Arabia Felix Arabia Fēlīx

Adige /ˈadɪdʒeɪ/ pn
river in South Tyrol Athesis Atesis

Adolph /ˈeɪ.dɑlf/ /ˈæ.dɒlf/ pn
male given name Adolphus

Adria pn
town Adria Hadria

Adrian /ˈeɪ.dɹiː.ən/ pn
male given name Adrianus Hadrianus

Adrianopolitan n
a native or inhabitant of Adrianople Hadrianopolitanus

Adriatic /ˌeɪ.dɹɹiˈæt.ɪk/ adj
of or pertaining to the Adriatic Adriaticus Hadriaticus

Adriatic Sea /eɪ.dɹiˈæt.ɪk/ pn
sea that stretches from the Ionian Sea to the Gulf of Venice Mare Hadriaticum Mare superum

Adversary pn
the Devil adversārius

Aegadian Islands /ɪˈɡeɪdiən ˈaɪləndz/ pn
islands off the coast of Sicily Aegates insulae

Aegean Sea /ɛˈdʒɛ.ən ˈsi/ pn
sea of the northeastern part of the Mediterranean Sea Mare Aegaeum

Aegle pn
Greek goddess of good health Aegle

Aeneas /ɪˈniː.əs/ pn
Trojan hero Aenēās

Aeneid /ˈiː.ni.ɪd/ pn
Classic epic poem that tells the story of Aeneas fleeing Troy and settling in Italy. Aeneis

Aeschylus /ˈɛs.kə.ləs/ pn
Greek tragedian Aeschylus

Aesop /ˈiːsɒp/ pn
ancient Greek author Aesopus

Aetius pn
given name Aetius

Aetna /ˈɛtnə/ pn
Sicilian nymph Aetna Aetnē
ancient Sicilian city Aetna Aetnē Inēssa

Afghan /ˈæfˌɡæn/ adj
pertaining to Afghanistan afghanicus

Afghanistan /æfˈɡæn.ɪˌstæn/ pn
id=Q889|country Afgania Ariana

Afghanistani adj
Afghanistani Arianus

Africa /ˈæ.fɹɪ.kə/ pn
id=Q15|continent south of Europe Africa Libya

African /ˈæf.ɹɪ.kən/ adj
Of or pertaining to Africa Africanus Africus Afer

Afrikaans /ˌɑːfɹɪˈkɑːnz/ pn
language lingua

Afyonkarahisar pn
Afyonkarahisar Acroenus

Agatha pn
female given name Agatha

Agnes /ˈæɡ.nɪs/ pn
female given name Agnes

Agrigento /ˌæɡɹɪˈd͡ʒɛntəʊ/ pn
province and city in Sicily Agrigentum

Agrippa /əˈɡɹɪpə/ pn
cognomen Agrippa

Ahasuerus /əˈhæ.zə.ɹəs/ pn
biblical king of Persia Asuerus

Aidan pn
male given name Aedanus Aidanus

Ainu pn
language lingua Ainuana

Aisne pn
river Axona

Ajaccio /aˈʒaksɪəʊ/ pn
capital city of Corsica Adiacium

Ajax /ˈeɪ.dʒæks/ pn
either of two heroes of the Trojan War Aiāx

Alan /ˈæ.lən/ n
member of a Sarmatian tribe Alānī

Alan /ˈæ.lən/ pn
male given name Alanus

Alaska /əˈlæs.kə/ pn
US state Alasca

Alazani pn
river in the Caucasus and main tributary of the Kura Alāzōn

Alban pn
male given name Albanus

Albania /ælˈbeɪ.ni.ə/ pn
id=Q222|country in south-eastern Europe Albania

Albanian /ælˈbeɪ.ni.ən/ adj
of or pertaining to Albania albanicus

Albert /ˈæl.bɚt/ pn
male given name Albertus

Alberta /ˌælˈbɜː(ɹ).tə/ pn
province Alberta

Albin pn
male given name Albīnus

Alcibiades /ˌælsəˈbaɪədiz/ pn
Greek name Alcibiadēs

Alcman pn
Ancient Greek name Alcman

Alcmene /ælkˈmiːni/ pn
the wife of Amphitryon and mother, by Zeus, of Heracles Alcmēna Alcmēnē Alcumēna

Aldebaran /alˈdɛbəɹən/ pn
star Aldebaran

Aleppo /əˈlɛpoʊ/ /əˈlɛpəʊ/ pn
Syrian city Beroea Halapia

Aleutian Islands /æliːuːʃən ɑɪlændz/ pn
archipelago aleutianus

Alexander /ˌæ.lɨɡˈzæn.dɚ/ /ˌæ.lɨɡˈzɑːn.də/ [ˌæ.lɨɡˈzeən.də] [ˌæ.lɨɡˈzeən.dɚ] pn
male given name Alexander

Alexander the Great pn
King of Macedonia Alexander Magnus

Alexandria pn
any of a number of cities bearing the same name Alexandrēa Alexandrīa
city in Egypt Alexandrēa Alexandrīa

Alexandroupoli pn
city Alexandropolis

Alexius pn
male given name Alexius

Alfonso pn
male given name Alphonsus

Alfred pn
Male given name Alfredus

Algeria /ælˈdʒɪəɹi.ə/ pn
id=Q262|country Algerium Algeria

Alghero /alˈɡɛəɹəʊ/ /ɑlˈɡɛɹoʊ/ pn
port town in Sardinia Aleguerium Algārium

Algiers /ælˈdʒɪəz/ /ælˈdʒɪɹz/ pn
the capital of Algeria Algeria

Allah /əˈlɑː/ /ˈæ.lə/ pn
God, in Islam Allah

Allier pn
département Ĕ́lăvĕr

Almighty pn
God, the supreme being Omnipotens

Aloysius /æl.əʊˈɪʃ.əs/ pn
male given name Aloysius

Alpha Centauri pn
brightest star in the southern constellation of Centaurus Alpha Centauri

Alps /ælps/ pn
a mountain range in Western Europe Alpes

Alsace /ælˈseɪs/ pn
region on the west bank of the upper Rhine Alsatia Elisatia

Altair pn
star Altair

Alzette pn
river Alisontia

Alzheimer's disease /ˈæltshaɪmə(ɹ)z/ /ˈɑːltshaɪmə(ɹ)z/ /ˈɔːltshaɪmə(ɹ)z/ /ˈɔːlzhaɪmə(ɹ)z/ n
mental disorder from brain tissue changes morbus Alzheimer

Amanus pn
mountain range Amānus

American /əˈmɛɹɪkən/ n
person born in or citizen of the USA Americanus

American bison /əˈmɛɹɪkənˈbaɪ̯sən/ n
mammal bos bison

Americas pn
id=Q828|North and South America America

Amiens pn
a large city in The Somme Samarobriva

Amos /ˈeɪ.məs/ pn
book of the Old Testament Amos
figure mentioned in the Old Testament Amos

Amsterdam /ˈæmstəɹˌdæm/ /ˌæmstəˈdæm/ pn
capital of the Netherlands Amstelodamum

Amu Darya /ˌɑːmuːˈdɑːɹɪə/ pn
river Ōxus

Amun pn
Egyptian wind deity Ammōn

Anastasius pn
male given name Anastasius

Anatolia /ˌænəˈtəʊli.ə/ pn
peninsula of Western Asia Asia Minor

Anchises /æŋˈkaɪ.siːz/ pn
Anchises

Ancient Greece pn
The ancient civilization of the Mediterranean Grecia antiqua

Ancient Greek pn
the Greek language of classical antiquity lingua graeca antīqua

Ancient Rome pn
civilization associated with Rome from the 9th century BC to the 5th century AD Roma antiqua

Ancona n
town, province Ancōn Ancōna

Ancus pn
male given name Ancus

Andalusia /ˌændəˈluːsi.ə/ pn
autonomous community of Spain Vandalitia

Andes /ˈæn.diːz/ pn
mountain range in South America Andes

Andorra /ænˈdɔɹ.ə/ /ænˈdɔː.ɹə/ pn
id=Q228|country Andorra

Andorra la Vella pn
capital of Andorra Andorra Vetus

Andrew /ˈæn.dɹuː/ pn
the Apostle Andreas
male given name Andreas

Andromache /ænˈdɹɒməki/ pn
the wife of Hector Andromacha Andromachē

Andromeda /ænˈdɹɑːmɪdə/ /ænˈdɹɒmɪdə/ pn
constellation Andromeda
mythical daughter of Cepheus Andromeda Andromedē

Angers pn
city in Pays de la Loire, France Andecāvis Juliomagus

Anglesey /ˈæŋ.ɡəl.siː/ pn
An island and traditional county at the north western extremity of north Wales Mona

Anglia pn
region of England Anglia

Anglican Communion pn
worldwide network of churches Commūniō Anglicāna

Anglophone /ˈæŋɡləˌfəʊn/ n
one who speaks English Anglophona Anglophonus

Angola /æŋˈɡoʊlə/ /æŋˈɡəʊlə/ pn
id=Q916|country in Southern Africa Angolia

Anjou /ˈɒnʒuː/ pn
a former county of France Andegavensis Ager

Ankara /ˈæŋ.kə.ɹə/ pn
capital of Turkey Ancyra

Ann /eən/ /æn/ pn
female given name Anna

Annamite adj
of or from Annam anamiticus

Anno Domini adv
in the year of our Lord annō Domini

Anno Hegirae adv
in the year of the Hijra annō Hegirae

Annunciation pn
Christianity Annuntiatio

Anselm /ˈanˌsɛlm/ /ˈænˌsɛlm/ pn
male given name Anselmus

Antarctica /ænˈtɑɹktɪkə/ /ˌænˈtɑːktɪkə/ pn
id=Q51|southernmost continent Antarctica

Antares pn
star Antarēs

Anthony /ˈæn.tə.ni/ /ˈæn.θə.ni/ pn
given name Antonius

Antibes pn
resort town in Alpes-Maritimes, France Antipolis

Antigone /ænˈtɪɡəni/ pn
the daughter of Oedipus and Jocasta Antigonē

Antinoan /anˈtɪnəʊən/ /ænˈtɪnəʊən/ adj
of or pertaining to Antinous Antinoānus

Antioch /ˈæn.ti.ɒk/ pn
city Antīochīa

Antisthenes /ænˈtɪsθəniːz/ pn
Greek name Antisthenēs

Antonius /ænˈtoʊni.əs/ /ænˈtəʊni.əs/ pn
a Roman nomen gentile Antonius

Antwerp /ˈæn.twɝp/ pn
city Antuuerpia Antverpia
province Antverpia Antuuerpia Antwerpia

Aosta /ɑːˈɒstə/ pn
city in Italy Augusta Praetōria Augusta Praetōria Salassōrum

Apamea pn
name of several Hellenistic cities Ăpămēa

Apennines pn
mountain range Appennīnus

Apocalypse /əˈpɑkəlɪps/ /əˈpɒkəlɪps/ pn
book of the Bible Apocalypsis
the written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet Apocalypsis

Apollo /əˈpɒləʊ/ n
asteroid type Apollo

Apollo /əˈpɒləʊ/ pn
the son of Zeus Apollō

Apollonia pn
the name of a number of Ancient Greek cities and colonies Apollōnia

Apostles' Creed pn
statement of Christian belief Symbolum Apostolorum

Appalachia /ˌæ.pəˈleɪ.ʃə/ /ˌæ.pəˈlæ.tʃə/ pn
a region in the eastern United States, near part of the Appalachian Mountains Appalachia

Appalachian /ˌæ.pəˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ˌæ.pəˈlæ.tʃən/ adj
referring to Appalachia appalachiana appalachianum appalachianus

Appian /ˈæ.pi.ən/ pn
Roman name Appianus

Appius pn
Roman name Appius

April /ˈeɪ.pɹəl/ /ˈeɪ.pɹɪl/ pn
fourth month of the Gregorian calendar Aprīlis Aprilis

Apuleius /ˌæpjuˈli.əs/ pn
author in the Roman Empire Apuleius

Apulia pn
region of Italy Apulia Iapygia

Apulian /əˈpuːliːən/ n
resident of Apulia Apuliēnsis

Aquarius /əˈkwɛəɹɪəs/ /əˈkwɛɹɪəs/ pn
astrological sign Aquarius
constellation Aquarius

Aquila pn
constellation Aquila

Aquitaine pn
region of France Aquitania

Arab /ˈæɹ.əb/ n
Semitic person Arabes

Arab Republic of Egypt pn
id=Q79|Official name of Egypt Arabica Aegypti Res Publica

Arab World pn
Arabic speaking world orbis Arabicus

Arabia pn
a peninsula between the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf; Arabia

Arabic /ˈæɹəbɪk/ /ˈɛɹəbɪk/ adj
of, from, or pertaining to Arab countries or cultural behaviour arabicus

Arabic /ˈæɹəbɪk/ /ˈɛɹəbɪk/ pn
language [[lingua]] [[arabica]]

Arachne /əˈɹækni/ pn
(Greek mythology) woman famous for her skill at weaving Arachnē

Arachosia pn
Achaemenid and Seleucid satrapy Arachōsia

Araks pn
river Araxes

Arbela /ɑːɹˈbiːlə/ /ɑːˈbiːlə/ pn
former name of Arbil Arbela

Arcadia pn
A district or a prefecture in the central and mid SE Peloponnese Arcadia

Arcadius pn
male given name Arcadius

Archibald /ˈɑː(ɹ).tʃɪ.bɔːld/ pn
male given name Archibaldus

Arctic Ocean pn
the smallest of the five oceans of the Earth, on and around the North Pole Oceanus Arcticus

Arezzo /əˈɹɛtsəʊ/ pn
capital city of Arezzo Ārrētium

Argentina /ˌɑɹ.dʒənˈti.nə/ /ˌɑː.dʒənˈtiː.nə/ pn
id=Q414|Argentine Republic Argentina

Argo Navis pn
constellation Argo Navis

Argolis pn
periphery Argolis

Argonaut pn
member of the Argo crew Argonauta

Ariana pn
general geographical term for a district of wide extent between Central Asia and the Indus River Ariana

Aries /ˈɛəɹiːz/ /ˈɛɹiz/ pn
astrological sign Aries
constellation Aries

Aristophanes /æɹɪsˈtɒfəniːz/ /ɛɹɪsˈtɑfəniz/ pn
Aristophanes Aristophanēs

Arius /ˈɛəɹi.əs/ pn
Greek name Arīus

Arkhangelsk pn
city in Russia Archangelopolis

Armenia /ɑɹˈmi.ni.ə/ /ɑːˈmiː.ni.ə/ pn
ancient kingdom and country in West Asia Armenia

Arminius pn
Germanic chieftain Arminius

Arnold pn
male given name Arnoldus

Arretine /ˈæɹɪtaɪn/ adj
of, from or pertaining to Arezzo, Italy ārrētīnus

Arsaces /ˈɑɹsəˌsiz/ /ˈɑːsəˌsiz/ pn
dynastic name Arsacēs

Arsacid /ˈɑɹsəsɪd/ n
member of the Arsacid Dynasty Arsacides

Artaxerxes /ˌɑːtəˈzɜːksiːz/ pn
the name of several Persian kings Artaxerxēs

Aruba /ˈæ.ɹuː.bə/ pn
territory in the Caribbean Aruba

Ascanius /æˈskeɪni.əs/ pn
the son of the Trojan hero Aeneas Ascanius

Asclepius /əˈskliːpi.əs/ pn
Greek god of medicine and healing Aesculāpius Asclēpius

Ascoli Piceno pn
Asculum

Ash Wednesday n
a Christian day of penitence Diēs Cinerum

Ashkelon pn
city in Israel Ascalōn Ascalōnia

Asia /ˈeɪʒə/ pn
id=Q48|the continent of Asia Asia
province of Roman empire Asia

Assisi pn
city Asisium Assisium

Assyria /əˈsɪɹi.ə/ pn
Semitic Akkadian kingdom Assyria

Astrakhan /æstɹəˈkæn/ pn
city and region in Russia Agitarcan

Aswan /asˈwɑːn/ pn
city in southern Egypt Syēnē

Athanasius /ˌæθəˈneɪsi.əs/ pn
male given name Athanasius

Athena /əˈθiːnə/ pn
Greek goddess Athena

Athens /ˈeɪθənz/ /ˈæθənz/ pn
capital city of Greece Athenae

Atilius pn
a Roman nomen gentile Atilius

Atlantis /ətˈlæntəs/ pn
mythical country said to have sunk into the ocean atlantis atlantis insula

Attalia pn
former name of Antalya Attalēa Attalīa

Attic salt /ˈatɪk sɔːlt/ /ˈætɪk sɑlt/ n
pointed and delicate wit sāl Atticum sāl Atticus

Attica pn
periphery Attica

Augeas /ɔːˈdʒiːəs/ pn
king Augēus Augēās Augīās

Augsburg pn
As a substantive adjective: Of or related to Augsburg Vindelicus
city in southern Germany Augusta Vindelicorum

August /ˈɑ.ɡəst/ /ˈɔ.ɡəst/ /ˈɔː.ɡəst/ pn
eighth month of the Gregorian calendar augustus sextilis Augustus

Augustus /ɔːˈɡʌstəs/ pn
Roman emperor Augustus

Aulis /ˈɔːlɪs/ pn
an ancient Greek port-town Aulis

Auriga pn
constellation Auriga

Aurora pn
Roman goddess of dawn Aurora

Ausonius pn
Roman poet Ausonius

Australia /ɑˈstɹeɪ.li.ə/ /ɒˈstɹeɪ.liː.ə/ /ɒˈstɹeɪl.jə/ /ɔˈstɹeɪ.li.ə/ /əˈstɹæɪ.ljə/ /əˈstɹɛ.liː.ə/ pn
id=Q408|Commonwealth of Australia Australia
id=Q3960|continent of Australia Australia

Austrasia pn
region Austrasia

Austria /ˈɑst.ɹi.ə/ /ˈɒs.tɹi.ə/ /ˈɔːs.tɹi.ə/ pn
id=Q40|country in Central Europe Austria

Austria-Hungary pn
id=Q28513|former country in Central Europe Imperium Austro-Hungaricum

Auvergne pn
region of France Arvernia

Avellino pn
town and capital of Avellino Abellinum

Aventine Hill pn
one of the seven hills on which ancient Rome was built Aventinus Aventinus mons

Avernus pn
lake in Italy Avernus Lacus Avernus

Avignon pn
city in Provence Avenio

Azerbaijan /ˌæz.ə(ɹ).baɪˈ(d)ʒɑːn/ pn
id=Q227|country in the Caucasus Atropatia Adrabigania Azerbaidzania

Babylon /ˈbæbɪ.lɑn/ /ˈbæbɪ.lɒn/ pn
capital of Babylonia Babylon

Babylonian adj
of or pertaining to the city of Babylon Babylonius

Badajoz /ˌbɑːdəˈhoʊs/ pn
city Pax Augusta

Baetic adj
baeticus

Baghdad /bæɡˈdæd/ pn
city Bagdatum Bagdadum Bagdetia

Bahamas /bəˈhɑː.məz/ pn
id=Q778|country in the Caribbean Insulae Bahamenses

Bahrain /bɑːˈɹeɪn/ pn
id=Q398|country in the Middle East Bachrania

Baku pn
the capital of Azerbaijan Baku

Balaton /ˈbælətɒn/ pn
a lake in Hungary Pelso

Baldwin pn
given name Balduinus

Balearic Islands pn
group of Mediterranean islands Baliares Insulae

Baltic Sea pn
a sea Mare Balticum mare Balticum

Bambara pn
language lingua Bambara

Bangladesh /ˌbæŋ.ɡlə.ˈdɛʃ/ pn
id=Q902|country Bangladesia

Barabbas pn
insurrectionary whom Pontius Pilate freed instead of releasing Jesus Barabbās

Barbara pn
cognates and transliterations of female given name Barbara

Barcelona /ˌbɑɹsəˈloʊnə/ /ˌbɑːsəˈləʊnə/ pn
capital of Catalonia Barcino

Bari pn
town in Italy Barium

Barnabas /ˈbɑɹnəbəs/ pn
An early Christian Barnabas

Bartholomew /bɑɹˈtɑləmi/ /bɑɹˈθɑləmju/ /bɑːˈθɒləmjuː/ pn
male given name Bartholomaeus
the Apostle Bartholomaeus

Basel pn
city in Switzerland Basilea

Basil pn
male given name Basilius

Basque /bæsk/ /bɑːsk/ adj
relative to the Basque people or their language Vasconicus

Basque /bæsk/ /bɑːsk/ pn
language lingua Vasconica

Bath /bæθ/ /bɑːθ/ pn
City in England Aquae Sulis

Bavaria /bəˈveəɹɪə/ pn
state Bavaria

Bavarian /bəˈvɛəɹɪən/ adj
of or pertaining to Bavaria Bavarus bavaricus

Bay of Biscay pn
gulf Mare Cantabricum

Bayeux /baɪˈjɜː/ pn
town in Normandy Augustodūrum

Beatrice /ˈbiːətɹɪs/ pn
female given name Beatrix

Beijing /beɪˈdʒɪŋ/ /beɪˈʒɪŋ/ pn
capital of China Pecinum Pechinum

Beirut pn
capital of Lebanon Bērȳtus Berytus

Belarus /ˌbɛləˈɹus/ /ˌbɛləˈɹuːs/ pn
id=Q184|country Ruthenia Alba Russia Alba Albarussia Belorussia

Belarusian /ˌbɛləˈɹuːsi.ən/ pn
language Belarusice lingua Ruthenica Alba

Belgium /ˈbɛldʒəm/ pn
id=Q31|country in Europe Belgium Belgia Belgica

Belgrade /ˈbɛlɡɹeɪd/ pn
capital of Serbia Singidunum Alba Bulgarica Alba Graeca Bellogradum

Belisarius pn
a general of the Byzantine Empire Belisarius

Benedict /ˈbɛnədɪkt/ pn
male given name Benedictus

Benevento pn
town and capital of Benevento Beneventum

Benghazi pn
Benghazi, Libya Hesperides

Benin /bəˈnin/ /bɛˈnɪn/ pn
id=Q962|country Beninum

Benjamin /ˈbɛndʒəmɪn/ pn
male given name Beniaminus
the youngest son of Jacob Beniaminus

Berengar /ˈbɛɹɪŋɡəɹ/ pn
a male given name of historical usage Berengarius

Bergamo /ˈbɜːɡəˌməʊ/ /ˈbɝɡəˌmoʊ/ pn
town and capital of Bergamo Bergomum

Bergen op Zoom /ˌbɜɹɡən ɑp ˈzoʊm/ /ˌbɜːɡən ɒp ˈzəʊm/ pn
city in the North Brabant province of the Netherlands Bercizoma

Berlin /bə.ˈlɪn/ /ˈbɚ.lɪn/ /ˈbɜː.lɪn/ [bɚ.ˈlɪn] pn
capital city of Germany Berolinum

Berlin Wall pn
wall that parted Berlin mūrus Berolīnēnsis vallum Berolīnēnse

Bern /bɛ(ɹ)n/ /bɜː(ɹ)n/ pn
city Arctopolis Berma Bernna Bernum Berona Beruna

Bernard /bəɹˈnɑɹd/ /ˈbɜːnəd/ pn
male given name Bernardus

Betelgeuse /ˈbiːtəldʒuːz/ pn
supergiant Betelgeuze

Bethlehem /ˈbɛθləhɛm/ pn
City Bēthlehēmum Bethleem

Bhutan /buːˈtɑːn/ pn
id=Q917|Himalayan country Butania

Bible /ˈbaɪbəl/ pn
Christian holy book biblia Biblia

Bibulus pn
a Roman cognomen Bibulus

Big Bang pn
cosmic event Fragor Maximus

Bishop of Rome pn
a title of the Pope Episcopus Romana

Bithynia /bɪˈθɪni.ə/ pn
id=Q373189|ancient region Bīthȳnia

Black Forest pn
German forest and mountain range Nigra silva

Black Sea pn
an inland sea between southeastern Europe and Asia Minor Pontus Euxinus Pontus

Blanche pn
female given name Blanca

Boeotia /biːˈəʊʃə/ pn
a district in Greece Boeotia

Bohemia /boʊˈhimiə/ pn
The region of the Czech Republic Bohemia Boiohaemum

Bohemian adj
of, or relating to Bohemia or its language bohemicus

Bohemian n
native or resident of Bohemia Bohemus

Bolivia /boʊˈlɪv.i.ə/ /bəˈlɪv.i.ə/ pn
id=Q750|country in South America Bolivia

Bologna /bəˈlɒnjə/ pn
city Bonōnia Bononia
province Bononia

Bolognese /ˌbɒləˈneɪz/ adj
of or relating to Bologna bonōniēnsis

Bolzano pn
town and capital of Bolzano Bauzanum

Bonaventure pn
male given name Bonaventura

Bonifatius pn
male given name Bonifatius

Bonn pn
a city in Germany Castra Bonnensia

Bordeaux pn
a city in France Burdigala

Borneo /ˈbo(ː)ɹnioʊ/ /ˈboənioʊ/ /ˈbɔɹnioʊ/ /ˈbɔːni.əʊ/ pn
island Borneo

Borussia /boʊˈɹʌʃə/ pn
Borussia

Bosnia /ˈbɑz.ni.ə/ /ˈbɒz.ni.ə/ pn
short for 'Bosnia and Herzegovina' Bosnia

Bosnia and Herzegovina /ˈbɒzni.ə ænd hɜɹtsɨˈɡoʊvɨnə/ /ˈbɒzni.ə ænd ˌhɜɹtsɨɡoʊˈviːnə/ /ˈbɒzni.ə ənd hɜɹtsɨˈɡoʊvɨnə/ /ˈbɒzni.ə ənd ˌhɜɹtsɨɡoʊˈviːnə/ pn
id=Q225|country on the Balkan peninsula Bosnia et Herzegovina Bosnia et Herzegovia

Bosphorus /ˈbɑs.fɚ.əs/ /ˈbɒs.fəɹ.əs/ pn
a strait that passes through Istanbul Bosporus Bosporus Thracius

Bosra pn
town in Syria Bostra

Boston /ˈbɑstən/ /ˈbɒstən/ /ˈbɔstən/ pn
place name Bostonia

Botswana /bɑːtˈswɑːnə/ /bɒtˈswɑːnə/ pn
id=Q963|Republic of Botswana Botsuana

Boötes /boʊˈoʊtiːz/ pn
a constellation Bootes

Brabant pn
historical region Brabantia

Bragança /bɹəˈɡanzə/ /bɹəˈɡɑnzə/ pn
city in the homonymous district of Portugal Bragantia Brigantia

Brandenburg pn
city Brandenburgia Brandenburgum
state Brandenburgum

Bratislava /ˌbɹætɨˈslɑːvə/ pn
The capital of Slovakia Posonium

Brazil /bɹəˈzɪl/ pn
id=Q155|Portuguese-speaking country in South America Brasilia

Brazilian /bɹəˈzɪlɪən/ adj
pertaining to Brazil brasilianus

Brașov pn
city in Romania Cŏrṓna

Bremen pn
city Brēma Brema
state Brema

Brescia /ˈbɹɛʃə/ pn
city and province of Italy Brixia

Brezhnev pn
surname Brežnev

Brindisi pn
town Brundisium

Bristol /ˈbɹɪstəl/ pn
city in south-west England Bristolium

Bristolian /bɹɪsˈtəʊ.li.ən/ adj
of, from, or relating to Bristol bristoliensis

Britain /ˈbɹɪ.tn̩/ /ˈbɹɪ.tən/ pn
Britannia

British /ˈbɹɪt.ɪʃ/ [ˈbɹɪɾ.ɪʃ] adj
of Britain Britanniae

British Columbia /ˈbɹɪt.ɪʃ ˌkə.lʌm.bi.ə/ pn
province of Canada Columbia Britannica

British English pn
English language as in Britain, especially in England Anglica Britannica

Briton /ˈbɹɪtən/ n
a Celtic inhabitant of southern Britain at the time of the Roman conquest Britannus

Brittany /ˈbɹɪtəni/ pn
region of North West France Britannia Minor Britannia minor

Brno pn
city in Czech Republic Bruna

Bruges /bɹuːʒ/ pn
city in Belgium Brugae

Brunswick pn
Braunschweig, Germany Brūnōnis vīcus

Brussels /ˈbɹʌsəlz/ pn
capital of Belgium Bruxellae

Brutus /ˈbɹutəs/ pn
Roman cognomen Brutus

Bucharest pn
The capital of Romania Bucaresta

Buenos Aires /ˌbweɪnoʊs ˈaɪɹeɪs/ pn
capital of Argentina Bonaëropolis

Buffalo pn
a city in New York State Bufalum

Bulgaria /bʌlˈɡɛə.ɹi.ə/ /bʌlˈɡɛɹ.i.ə/ pn
id=Q219|country Bulgaria

Bulgarian /bʌlˈɡɛɹi.ən/ adj
relating to Bulgaria, its people or the Bulgarian language bulgaricus

Bulgarian /bʌlˈɡɛɹi.ən/ pn
language lingua Bulgarica

Burgundy /ˈbɜːɡəndi/ /ˈbɝːɡəndi/ pn
region Burgundia

Bursa pn
city in Turkey Prūsa

Burundi /bʊˈɹʊndi/ pn
a country in Eastern Africa Burundia

Busan pn
Busan, South Korea Pusanum

Byblos pn
port city in Lebanon Byblos Byblus

Byzantine Empire pn
ancient Greek-speaking empire of Eastern Europe Byzantium Imperium Byzantinum Imperium Romanum Orientale

Byzantium /bɪˈzænti.əm/ pn
ancient Greek city Bȳzantium Byzantium

CE pn
Common/Current/Christian Era A. D. AD p. Chr. p. Chr. n.

Cadiz /kəˈdɪz/ pn
port city in Andalusia, Spain Gādēs

Caesar /ˈkaisaɹ/ /ˈsiːzə/ /ˈsiːzəɹ/ pn
ancient Roman family name Caesar

Caesarea /ˌsiːzəˈɹiːə/ pn
any of the places called Caesarea Caesarēa

Cagliari /ˈkæljəɹi/ pn
capital of Cagliari Calaris Caralis

Cahors pn
town in France Cadurcum Divona Cadurcorum

Cairo /kɛɹoʊ/ /ˈkaɪɹoʊ/ pn
capital of Egypt Cairus

Calabria pn
region of Italy Calabria

Calabrian /kəlæbɹiːən/ n
inhabitant of Calabria Calabriense Calabriensis

Calais /ˈkæleɪ/ /ˈkælɨs/ pn
a town in France Calētum

Caldonazzo pn
Caldenazum Caldonatium Caldonazum

California /ˌkæl.ɪ.ˈfɔɹ.njə/ pn
state of the United States of America California

Caltanissetta pn
city and province of Sicily Nissa

Calvary pn
the hill outside Jerusalem Calvarium

Calvin /ˈkælvɪn/ pn
surname Calvinus

Cambodia [kæmˈboʊdi.ə] pn
id=Q424|country in Southeast Asia Cambosia Cambodia

Cambridge /ˈkeɪm.bɹɪdʒ/ pn
city Cantabrigia

Cambyses pn
Old Persian male given name Cambyses

Cameroon /kæməˈɹuːn/ pn
id=Q1009|country in Central Africa Cameronia

Camilla /kəˈmɪlə/ pn
female given name Camilla

Campania pn
region of Italy Campānia

Cana /ˈkeɪnə/ pn
the site where Jesus miraculously turned water into wine Cana

Canaan /ˈkeɪnən/ pn
historic region Chanaān

Canada /ˈkænədə/ pn
id=Q16|country in North America Canada

Canadian /kəˈneɪdɪən/ adj
of or pertaining to Canada canadensis
of or pertaining to Canadian (the language), Canadian English canadensis

Canadian /kəˈneɪdɪən/ n
person from Canada canadēnsis canadensis

Cancer /ˈkænsə/ /ˈkænsɚ/ pn
constellation Cancer
astrological sign Cancer

Canes Venatici pn
constellation Canes Venatici

Canis Major pn
winter constellation of the northern sky Canis Maior

Canis Minor pn
small winter constellation of the northern sky Canis Minor

Cannae /ˈkæniː/ pn
village Cannae

Cannes /ˈkæn/ pn
a city in France Canoē

Canterbury /ˈkæntəbəɹɪ/ pn
ancient city in England Cantuāria Durovernum

Canute pn
Male given name Canutus

Capernaum pn
The biblical town Capharnaum

Capitol pn
legislative building in Washington, D.C. Capitolium

Cappadocia [kæpəˈdoʊʃə] pn
ancient region Cappadocia

Capri /ˈkɑːpɹi/ pn
island in Italy Capreae

Capricornus /ˌkæpɹɪˈkɔːnəs/ /ˌkæpɹɪˈkɔːɹnəs/ pn
constellation Capricornus Aegoceros

Caracalla pn
emperor Caracalla

Carcassonne pn
An old city Carcaso

Caria pn
a historical region in the southwest corner of Asia Minor Cāria

Caribbean Sea pn
a tropical sea in the Western Hemisphere Mare Caribicum

Carinthia pn
state of Austria Carinthia

Carlisle lang=en pn
city Luguvallium

Caroline pn
female given name carola

Carpathians pn
mountainous system in Central Europe Alpes Bastarnicae

Cartagena pn
city in Spain Carthāgō Nova

Cartesian /kɑɹˈti.ʒən/ /kɑːˈtiːz.i.ən/ adj
of or pertaining to Descartes Cartesiānus

Cartesian /kɑɹˈti.ʒən/ /kɑːˈtiːz.i.ən/ n
follower of Cartesianism Cartesiānus

Carthage /ˈkɑɹθɪdʒ/ /ˈkɑːθɪdʒ/ pn
ancient city in North Africa Carthago Karthago

Carthaginian adj
of or pertaining to Carthage Carthaginiensis Poenus

Carthaginian n
person from Carthage Poenus

Casablanca pn
city Casablanca

Caspian Sea /ˈkæspi.ən siː/ pn
landlocked sea Mare Caspium

Catalan /ˈkæ.tə.ˌlæn/ adj
Of or pertaining to Catalonia catalanicus catalanus

Catalan /ˈkæ.tə.ˌlæn/ pn
The language of Catalonia catalana Catalane

Catalonia /ˌkæt.əˈləʊn.i.ə/ pn
autonomous community in Spain Catalania Catalonia

Catania pn
capital of Catania Catina
province of Sicily Catina

Catanzaro pn
town and capital Catacium

Cathay /kæˈθeɪ/ pn
Medieval northern China Cataya Cathaya Serica

Catherine /ˈkæθ(ə)ɹɪn/ pn
female given name Catalina Catherina

Catholic /ˈkaθ(ə)lɪk/ /ˈkæθ(ə)lɪk/ adj
of the Roman Catholic church catholicus

Caucasian Albania pn
id=Q177076|ancient region and kingdom south of Caucasus mountains Albānia

Caucasus /ˈkɔːkəsəs/ pn
geographic region Caucasus

Cecil /ˈsiːsəl/ pn
male given name Caecilius

Cecilia /sɛˈsiːli.ə/ pn
female given name Caecilia

Celia pn
female given name Caelia

Celtic /ˈkɛltɪk/ /ˈsɛltɪk/ adj
of the Celts; of the style of the Celts celticus Celticus

Centaurus pn
spring constellation of the northern sky Centaurus

Central America pn
id=Q27611|part of North America America Centralis

Cepheus /ˈsiːfi.əs/ pn
constellation Cepheus
mythical husband of Cassiopeia Cepheus

Cerealia /sɛɹɪˈeɪlɪə/ /ˌsɛɹɪˈɑːlɪə/ pn
festival celebrated in honour of Ceres Cereālia

Ceres /ˈsɪəɹiːz/ pn
id=Q32102|Roman goddess Cerēs
id=Q596|dwarf planet Cerēs

Ceylon /seɪˈlɑn/ /sɪˈlɒn/ pn
old name for Sri Lanka Tāprobanē

Chad /tʃæd/ pn
id=Q657|country Tzadia

Chalcedon /ˈkælsɪdɑːn/ /ˈkælsɪdɒn/ pn
town in Asia Minor Calchēdōn

Chaldea pn
region in the southern portion of Babylonia Chaldaea

Champagne n
region of France Campania

Channel Islands pn
group of islands in the English Channel Insulae Normannorum

Charlemagne /ˈʃɑɹlɨmeɪn/ pn
king of the Franks Carolus Magnus

Charles /tʃɑɹlz/ /tʃɑːlz/ pn
given name Carolus

Chartres pn
town Autricum

Chelmsford pn
town in Essex, England Caesaromagus

Chemnitz /ˈkɛmnɪts/ pn
city in Saxony Chemnicium

Cheops /ˈkiɑːps/ /ˈkiːɒps/ pn
pharaoh Cheops

Cheshire cheese n
type of cheese cāseus Castrensis

Chester /ˈtʃɛs.tə/ /ˈtʃɛs.tɚ/ pn
town in England Deva

Chichester /ˈtʃɪtʃɪstə/ pn
city in England Rēgnum

Chieti pn
town and capital Teate

Chile /ˈtʃiː.leɪ/ /ˈtʃɪl.i/ pn
id=Q298|country in South America Chile Cile

Chimera pn
mythical monster Chimaera

China /ˈt͡ʃaɪnə/ pn
country in east Asia Sina Sinae

Chinese /t͡ʃaɪˈniːz/ /ˌt͡ʃaɪˈniz/ adj
relating to China Sinica Sinesis

Chinese /t͡ʃaɪˈniːz/ /ˌt͡ʃaɪˈniz/ n
Chinese food or meal Sinesis Sinica
person born in China Sinesis

Chinese /t͡ʃaɪˈniːz/ /ˌt͡ʃaɪˈniz/ pn
sinensis sinica
writing system of Chinese Sinesis

Chios /ˈki.ɑs/ /ˈkiː.ɒs/ pn
island Chios

Chorasmia /kəˈɹæzmi.ə/ pn
large oasis region on the Amu Darya river delta in western Central Asia Chorasmia

Chorasmian /kɒˈɹæzmɪən/ n
person Chorasmius

Christ /kɹaɪst/ pn
title for Jesus of Nazareth Christus
messiah predicted in Jewish prophesy Christus

Christ's thorn n
tree paliurus

Christian /ˈkɹɪʃtʃən/ n
member of the Christian religion Christiana Christianus

Christianity /ˌkɹɪstiˈænɪti/ /ˌkɹɪstʃiˈænɪti/ pn
monotheistic religion Christiānismus Christiānitās

Christmas /ˈkɹɪsməs/ pn
Christian holiday Christi Natalis festum Nativitatis Domini nativitas

Christmas tree /ˈkɹɪsməs tɹiː/ n
tree used during the Christmas holiday season arbor natalicia

Christopher /ˈkɹɪs.tə.fə(ɹ)/ /ˈkɹɪs.tə.fɚ/ pn
a male given name Christophorus

Chronicles pn
book of the Bible Paralipomenon

Church Father lang=en n
authoritative ancient male Christian author Pater Ecclēsiae

Church of England pn
established Christian church in England Ecclesia Anglicana

Cicero /ˈsɪsəɹoʊ/ /ˈsɪsəɹəʊ/ pn
Roman statesman and orator Cicerō

Ciceronian /sɪsəˈɹəʊnɪən/ adj
of or relating to M. Tullius Cicero Cicerōniānus

Cilicia /sɪˈlɪsɪə/ pn
ancient region Cilicia

Cilician /sɪˈlɪsɪən/ adj
pertaining to or originating from Cilicia Ciliciense Ciliciensis

Cincinnati lang=en pn
city in Ohio Cincinnati

Cinderella /ˌsindəˈɹɛlə/ pn
main character in this fairy tale Cinerella

City of Light pn
nickname for Paris civitatem lux

Cleopatra /klioʊˈpætɹə/ pn
a given name of women in the Ptolemy dynasty Cleopatra

Clio /ˈklaɪ.oʊ/ pn
the Muse of history and heroic poetry Clīō

Clotho /ˈkloʊθoʊ/ pn
One of the Fates Clōthō

Cluj-Napoca pn
city in Romania Claudiopolis Napoca

Codomannus pn
personal name Codomannus

Coimbra /ˈkwĩbɹə/ pn
city and municipality in Coimbra, Portugal Conimbriga

Colchester /ˈkəʊltʃɛstə/ pn
town in England Camulodūnum

Colchis pn
id=Q183150|ancient region and kingdom Colchis

Cold War pn
a period of history from 1945-1991 Bellum Frigidum

Cologne /kəˈloʊn/ pn
city in Germany Colōnia Agrippīna Colonia Agrippina

Colombia /kəˈlʌm.bi.ə/ pn
id=Q739|country in South America Columbia

Colombian adj
pertaining to Colombia colombianus granatensis

Colosseum pn
ancient stadium in Rome Colosseum

Colossians pn
book of the Bible Colossenses

Colossus of Rhodes pn
the statue of Helios Colossus Rhodi

Commagene /kɑːməˈdʒiːni/ pn
ancient mountainous region Commagene

Comnenus /kɒmˈniːnəs/ n
member of a noble family Comnenus

Como pn
City and capital of Como Comum Novum Comum

Confucian n
one who follows the teachings of Confucius Confucianus

Confucius /kənˈfju.ʃəs/ pn
Chinese philosopher Confucius

Conrad pn
given name Conradus

Constantine /ˈkɒns.tənˌtaɪn/ /ˈkɒns.tənˌtiːn/ pn
male given name Constantinus

Constantinople /ˌkɔnstæntɪˈnəʊpl/ pn
Constantinople Constantinopolis

Constantinopolitan /ˌkɒnˌstæntɨnɵˈpɒlɨtən/ adj
related to Constantinople cōnstantīnopolītānus

Constantinopolitan /ˌkɒnˌstæntɨnɵˈpɒlɨtən/ n
an inhabitant of Constantinople cōnstantīnopolītānus

Copenhagen /ˈkoʊpənˌheɪɡən/ /ˈkəʊpənˌheɪɡən/ pn
capital of Denmark Hafnia

Cor Caroli pn
the brightest star in the constellation Canes Venatici Cor Caroli

Corfu /ˈkɔɹ.fju/ pn
island Corcyra

Corinth /ˈkɒɹ.ɪnθ/ pn
city in Greece Corinthus

Corinthia pn
region in northeast Peloponnese Corinthia

Corinthians pn
book in the Bible Corinthios

Cork pn
city Corcagia Corcavia

Cornelia pn
female given name Cornelia

Cornish /ˈkɔːɹnɪʃ/ adj
of the Cornish language cornicus

Cornish /ˈkɔːɹnɪʃ/ pn
A Celtic language [[lingua]] [[cornica]]

Cornwall /ˈkɔːnwɔːl/ pn
county of England Cornubia

Corsica /ˈkɔɹsɪkə/ /ˈkɔːsɪkə/ pn
island in the Mediterranean Corsica

Corsican /ˈkɔːsɪkən/ /ˈkɔːɹsɪkən/ adj
of, from, or pertaining to Corsica corsicanus corsicus corsus

Corsican /ˈkɔːsɪkən/ /ˈkɔːɹsɪkən/ n
person from Corsica or of Corsican descent Corsica Corsa Corsicana Corsicanus Corsicus Corsus

Corsican /ˈkɔːsɪkən/ /ˈkɔːɹsɪkən/ pn
language Corsa Corsica lingua Corsica

Cosenza pn
town Consentia

Cosmas /ˈkɔzmɑːs/ pn
given name Cosmas

Cottbus /ˈkɑtbʌs/ /ˈkɒtbʌs/ pn
city in Germany Cotbusium

Courland pn
region in western Latvia Curonia

Cracovian /kɹəˈkəʊvɪən/ adj
of or from Cracow Cracōviēnsis

Cracow /ˈkɹækaʊ/ pn
city Cracōvia

Cremona pn
town Cremōna

Cretan /ˈkɹiːtn̩/ adj
relating to Crete Creticus

Cretan /ˈkɹiːtn̩/ n
inhabitant Cres

Crete pn
island Creta

Crimea /kɹaɪˈmiːə/ pn
Crimaea

Croatia /ˌkɹoʊˈeɪ.ʃə/ /ˌkɹəʊˈeɪ.ʃə/ pn
id=Q224|country in Europe Croatia

Croatian /ˌkɹoʊˈeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɹəʊˈeɪ.ʃən/ adj
of or pertaining to Croatia croaticus

Crotone pn
Croton Croto Crotona

Ctesiphon /ˈtɛsɨfɒn/ pn
ancient ruined city Ctēsiphōn

Cuba /ˈkjuːbə/ [ˈkjuː.bə] [ˈkjʉː.bə] pn
id=Q241|country and largest island in Caribbean Cuba

Cumae pn
Ancient city Cūmae

Cuneo pn
city in Piedmont, Italy Cuneum

Cupid /ˈkjupɪd/ pn
god of love, son of Venus Amor Cupīdō

Cuthbert pn
male given name Cuthbertus

Cyclades /saɪkleɪdz/ pn
island chain Cyclades

Cygnus pn
constellation Cygnus

Cynic adj
relating to the Cynics Cynicus

Cynic n
member Cynicus

Cynthia /ˈsɪn θi ə/ pn
female given name Cynthia

Cynthian adj
of, or belonging to, Cynthus Cynthius

Cynthus pn
Cynthus

Cypriot /ˈsɪp.ɹi.ət/ adj
Of, from or relating to Cyprus Cyprius

Cyprus /ˈsaɪ.pɹəs/ pn
id=Q229|country Cyprus Cypros

Cyrenaica pn
province on the North African coast Cyrenaica

Cyrus /ˈsaɪɹəs/ pn
ancient king of Persia Cyrus

Czech /tʃɛk/ adj
of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language bohemicus czechicus

Czech /tʃɛk/ n
person Bohemus

Czech /tʃɛk/ pn
language lingua bohemica

Czech Republic /ˈtʃɛk ɹɪˈpʌblɪk/ pn
id=Q213|country in Central Europe Cechia Czechia Tzechia Respublica Cecha

Czechia pn
id=Q213|country in Europe Cechia Czechia Tzechia

Czechoslovakia /ˌtʃɛk.ə.sləˈvɑ.ki.ə/ pn
id=Q33946|former country in Central Europe Bohemoslovacia

Córdoba /ˈkɔːdəbə/ /ˈkɔːɹdəbə/ pn
city Corduba

Côte d'Ivoire /ˌkoʊt diːˈvwɑː/ pn
id=Q1008|the Ivory Coast Litus Eburneum

DVD /di vi di/ /diː viː diː/ n
digital video disc disculus visionis digitalis

Dacian /ˈdeɪsɪən/ /ˈdeɪʃən/ n
member of an ancient Indo-European ethnic group of Dacia Dacus

Daco-Romanian pn
a more specific name for the Romanian language lingua Daco-Romana

Dalmatia /dælˈmeɪʃə/ pn
Roman province Dalmatia

Damascene adj
of or relating to Damascus damascēnus

Damascus /dəˈmæskəs/ pn
the capital city of Syria Damascus

Daniel /ˈdænjəl/ [ˈdanjəl] pn
biblical person Daniel
male given name Daniel
book of the Bible Daniēl Daniel

Danube /ˈdænjuːb/ pn
river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea Danubius Danuvius Ister

Dardanelles /ˌdɑɹ.dənˈɛlz/ /ˌdɑː.dənˈɛlz/ pn
strait Hellēspontus Hellespontus

Darius /dəˈɹaɪ.əs/ pn
any of several Persian kings Darius

Dark Ages pn
historic period saeculum obscurum

Daugavpils pn
city in Latvia Duneburgum

Death pn
the personification of death Persephonē

Deborah /ˈdɛbəɹə/ pn
biblical character Debora

December /dɪ.ˈsɛm.bəɹ/ /dɪˈsɛmbə/ pn
twelfth month of the Gregorian calendar december December

Delhi /dɛlˈhaɪ/ /ˈdɛli/ pn
National capital territory and old city in northern India Dellium

Delilah /dɪˈlaɪlə/ pn
biblical mistress of Samson Dalila

Delos pn
island Dēlos

Democratic People's Republic of Korea pn
id=Q423|country in East Asia (official name) Res publica popularis democratica Coreana

Democratic Republic of the Congo pn
id=Q974|large central African nation, formerly called Zaire Respublica Democratica Congensis

Democritus /dɪˈmɒkɹɪtəs/ pn
Greek philosopher Democritus

Demosthenes /dɪˈmɒsθəniːz/ pn
Ancient Greek name Dēmosthenēs

Denmark /ˈdɛn.mɑɹk/ /ˈdɛn.mɑːk/ pn
id=Q35|country in Western Europe Dania

Derby /ˈdɑː(ɹ)bi/ pn
city in England Derventiō

Derek /ˈdɛɹɪk/ pn
given name Theodoricus

Desiderius /ˌdɛzɪˈdɪəɹɪəs/ pn
given name Desiderius

Deuteronomy /djuːtəˈɹɒnəmi/ pn
book of the Bible Deuteronomium

Devon /ˈdɛv.ən/ pn
English county Devōnia

Diego pn
male given name Didacus

Dijon pn
city in Burgundy Diviō

Diocletian /ˌdaɪ.əˈkliːʃən/ pn
Roman cognomen Dioclētiānus

Diogenes /daɪˈɒdʒəniːz/ pn
Ancient Greek name Diogenes

Diomedes /daɪəˈmiːdiːz/ pn
Greek mythical hero Diomēdēs

Dionysius /daɪəˈnɪzɪəs/ pn
Ancient Greek male given name Dionysius

Djibouti /dʒɨˈbuːti/ pn
id=Q3604|the capital city of Djibouti Dzibutum
id=Q977|Republic of Djibouti Dzibutum

Dnieper /ˈnipəɹ/ pn
river to the Black Sea Borysthenēs Danaper

Dniester [ˈniːstə] pn
river in Europe Tyras Danaster

Dobruja pn
region Scythia Minor

Dodecanese pn
an island chain consisting of twelve main islands Dodecanesus

Dodona pn
place in Greece Dodona

Dominic pn
male given name Dominicus

Dominican Republic /doʊˌmɪn.ɪ.kən ɹəˈpʌb.lɪk/ /dɒmˌɪn.ɪ.kən ɹɪˈpʌb.lɪk/ pn
id=Q786|country in the Caribbean Respublica Dominicana

Don /dɑn/ /dɒn/ pn
River in European Russia Tanais

Don Quixote /ˌdɑn kiˈhoʊti/ /ˌdɒn kiːˈhəʊtɪ/ pn
the protagonist of a famous Spanish novel Dominus Quixotus

Donald Duck pn
Disney character Donaldus Anas

Doncaster /ˈdɒŋkæstəɹ/ pn
town in Yorkshire Dānum

Dorado pn
a particular constellation Xiphias Dorado

Dorchester pn
town Durnovaria

Doric pn
Greek dialect Dorica Doricus

Dorylaeum pn
ancient city in Anatolia Dorylaeum

Dover /ˈdoʊvəɹ/ /ˈdəʊvə/ pn
port in Kent, England Dubris

Draco /ˈdɹeɪkoʊ/ /ˈdɹeɪkəʊ/ pn
constellation Draco

Drava /ˈdɹɑːvə/ pn
river Dravus

Dresden /ˈdɹɛzdən/ pn
capital city of the German Federal State of Saxony Dresda

Dublin /ˈdʊbᵊlən/ /ˈdʌblən/ pn
the capital of the Republic of Ireland Eblana

Dubrovnik pn
Croatian port-city Ragusa

Duilius pn
a Roman nomen gentile Duilius

Durrës /ˈdʊɹəs/ pn
Adriatic port city in Albania Dyrrhachium Epidamnus

Dutch /dʌtʃ/ adj
of the Netherlands, people, or language batavicus

Dutch /dʌtʃ/ pn
people from the Netherlands batavus
the Dutch language batavice

Earth /ɜːθ/ /ɝːθ/ pn
id=Q2|third planet of the Solar System terra orbis orbis terrarum

East Frisia pn
region in Lower Saxony Frisia Orientalis

East Indies pn
Southeast Asia India Orientalis

Easter /ˈi.stɚ/ /ˈiː.stə/ n
Christian holiday pascha festa paschālia

Easter Island pn
Island in the Pacific insula Paschae

Ebro pn
Spanish river Hibērus

Ecbatana /ɛkˈbætənə/ pn
capital of Media Ecbatana Ecbatanas Ecbatanis Partiorum

Ecclesiastes pn
book of the Bible Ecclesiastes

Ecclesiastical Latin pn
Latin language lingua Latina Ecclesiastica

Eck pn
the surname Eck Eckius

Ecuador /ˈɛk.wə.dɔɹ/ /ˈɛk.wə.dɔː/ pn
id=Q736|country in South America Aequatoria

Ecuadorian adj
pertaining to Ecuador aequatoriensis

Edessa /iˈdes.ə/ pn
Edessa
city in Greece Edessa

Edinburgh /ˈɛdənbʌɹə/ /ˈɛdɪnbəɹə/ pn
capital of Scotland Edinburgum Edenburgum

Edirne /ɛˈdiɹnɛ/ pn
a city in Eastern Thrace Hadrianopolis

Edmonton pn
city in Canada Edmundopolis

Edom /ˈidəm/ pn
region whose inhabitants traditionally traced their ancestry to Esau Idumea

Edward /ˈɛdwəd/ /ˈɛdwɚd/ pn
male given name Eduardus Edwardus

Egypt /ˈiː.dʒɪpt/ pn
id=Q79|country in North Africa Aegyptus

Egyptian blue n
caeruleum coeruleum

Egyptologist n
A person; one who is skilled professes or practices Egyptology Aegyptologista Aegyptologistus

Egyptology /ˌidʒɪpˈtɑlədʒi/ /ˌiːdʒɪpˈtɒlədʒi/ n
the study of ancient Egypt aegyptologia

Eider /ˈaɪdə/ pn
Eider River Egdor Eidora

Elbe /ˈɛlbə/ pn
European river Albis

Elector n
elector or prince-elector elector princeps elector princeps elector imperii

Elephantine pn
an island Elephantīnē

Elisha /ɨˈlaɪʃə/ pn
biblical prophet Eliseus

Elisheba pn
biblical wife of Aaron Elisabeth

Elizabeth /əˈlɪzəbəθ/ pn
female given name Elisabeth Isabella
mother of John the Baptist Elisabeth

Emily pn
given name Aemilia

Empedocles /ɛmˈpɛdəkliːz/ pn
philosopher Empedocles

England /ˈɪŋ(ɡ)lənd/ /ˈɪŋɡlənd/ pn
id=Q21|region of Great Britain Anglia Albion

English /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/ adj
of or pertaining to the English language anglicus Anglus

English /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/ pn
people from England Anglus
the English language lingua anglica Anglica

English Channel pn
The part of the Atlantic Ocean between Great Britain and France Oceanus Britannicus

Englishman /ˈɪŋ.ɡlɪʃ.mən/ n
male native or inhabitant of England Anglus

Enna pn
town and capital of Enna Henna

Ephesian adj
of, from, or pertaining to Ephesus ephesius

Ephesians pn
book of the Bible Epistula ad Ephesios Ephesios

Ephesus pn
ancient city Ephesus

Ephialtes pn
either the ancient Greek statesman or a mythological Giant Ephialtēs

Ephraim /ˈifɹi.əm/ pn
the younger son of Joseph Ephraim

Epicurus /ˌepɪˈkjʊəɹəs/ /ˌepɪˈkjʊɹəs/ pn
ancient Greek philosopher Epicūrus

Epiphanes /ɛˈpɪfəniːz/ pn
epithet Epiphanēs

Epirus /ɨˈpaɪəɹəs/ pn
one of the 13 peripheries Epirus
region; historical kingdom Ēpīros Ēpīrus

Equatorial Guinea pn
id=Q983|country in Western Africa Guinea Aequinoctialis Guinea Aequatorensis

Eric /ˈɛɹɪk/ pn
male given name Ericus Euricus

Eris /ˈɪəɹɨs/ pn
id=Q611|dwarf planet Eris

Eritrea /ˌeɹɪˈtɹiːə/ /ˌɛ.ɹɪˈtɹeɪ.ə/ pn
id=Q986|country in Eastern Africa Erythraea

Eros /ɛɹɒs/ pn
God of love Eros

Erymanthian Boar pn
boar aper Erymanthius

Erymanthos pn
mountain Erymanthus

Esdras pn
any of four books Esdrae Esdras

Esperanto /ˌɛspəˈɹæntoʊ/ /ˌɛspəˈɹæntəʊ/ pn
auxiliary language Lingua Esperantica Lingua Zamenhofiana

Esther /ˈɛstə/ /ˈɛstɚ/ pn
female given name Esther
the heroine of the Book of Esther Esther
book of the Bible Esther

Estonia /ɛsˈtoʊ.ni.ə/ /ɛsˈtəʊ.ni.ə/ pn
id=Q191|country Estonia Æstonia

Estonian adj
of, from, or pertaining to the country of Estonia, its people or their language Estonicus Æstonicus

Esztergom /ˈɛstɛɹɡom/ pn
a city in Hungary Strigonium

Eternal City pn
nickname for Rome Urbs Aeterna

Ethiopia /iθiˈoʊpi.ə/ pn
id=Q410453|Sub-Saharan Africa (historical) Aethiopia
id=Q115|country in Eastern Africa Aethiopia

Etna /ˈɛtnə/ pn
volcano in Sicily, Italy Aetna

Etruscan /ɪˈtɹʌskən/ adj
pertaining to the region and culture of Etruria Etruscus

Etruscan /ɪˈtɹʌskən/ pn
extinct language of Etruria lingua etrusca

Euboea /juːˈbiːə/ pn
Greek island Euboea

Euclid /ˈjuːklɪd/ pn
Greek mathematician Euclides

Eugenius pn
given name Eugenius

Euphrates /juːˈfɹeɪtiːz/ pn
river in the Middle East Euphrates

Eurasia /jʊˈɹeɪʒə/ pn
id=Q5401|the largest landmass on Earth, consisting of Europe and Asia Eurasia

Eurasian eagle owl n
Bubo bubo būbō

Eurasian sparrowhawk n
Accipiter nisus accipiter

Euripidean /juːˌɹɪpɪˈdiːən/ adj
of or relating to Euripides Eurīpidēus

Euripides /jʊˈɹɪp.ɪˌdiz/ pn
a Greek tragedian Euripides

Europe /ˈjʊ(ə)ɹəp/ /ˈjʊəɹəp/ /ˈjʊɹəp/ pn
id=Q46|continent Eurōpa Europa

European Central Bank pn
central bank for the European Union Argentaria primaria Europaea

European Union /ˌjʊəɹəˈpiːən ˈjuːnjən/ pn
European supranational organisation Unio Europaea

European bison /jʊɹəˌpiːən ˈbaɪsn̩/ n
the wisent species Bison bonasus Bos bonasus

Eurydice /jʊˈɹɪdɨsi/ pn
mythology Eurydice

Eusebius /juˈsibi.əs/ pn
given name Eusebius

Eve /iːv/ pn
given name Eva
the first woman Eva

Excalibur /ɛksˈkæ.lɪ.bɚ/ pn
Legendary sword Caliburnus

Exeter /ˈɛksɪtə/ /ˈɛksɪtɚ/ pn
city Isca Dumnoniorum

Exodus /ˈɛksɵdəs/ pn
book of Torah and Old Testament Liber Exodus Exodus
departure of Hebrew slaves Exodus

Extremaduran pn
the language of Extremadura Lingua Extremaduriana

Ezekiel pn
book of the Bible Ezechiel
male given name Ezechiel
prophet Ezechiel

Ezra pn
Jewish high priest Esdras
book of the Bible Esdrae
male given name Esdrae

Faroe Islands /ˈfeəɹəʊ/ /ˈfɛɹoʊ/ pn
group of islands between Scotland and Iceland Insulae Faeroae

Father pn
God, the father of Creation Pater

Faunus pn
Roman god Faunus

February /ˈfɛb.ɹuˌɛɹi/ /ˈfɛb.ɹʊ.ə.ɹi/ pn
second month of the Roman, Julian, and Gregorian calendars februārius Februarius

Felicity pn
female given name Felicitas

Felix /ˈfiːlɪks/ pn
male given name Felix

Feodosiya pn
port and resort city Theodosia

Fezzan pn
region of Libya Phasania

Fiji /ˈfi.dʒi/ /ˈfiː.dʒiː/ pn
id=Q712|Republic of the Fiji Islands Viti

Filipino /fɪlɪˈpinoʊ/ /piliˈpino/ adj
Of or pertaining to the Philippines or its people Philippinense Philippinensis

Filipino /fɪlɪˈpinoʊ/ /piliˈpino/ n
native or inhabitant of the Philippines Philippina Philippinae Philippini Philippinus

Filipino /fɪlɪˈpinoʊ/ /piliˈpino/ pn
One of two national languages of the Philippines lingua Philippina

Finland /ˈfɪn.lənd/ pn
id=Q33|Nordic country Finnia

Finnmark pn
county in Norway Finmarchia

Flanders /ˈflæn.dɚz/ /ˈflɑːn.dəz/ pn
historical county Flandria
subnational state in the north of federal Belgium Flandria
former province and region of northern France Flandria

Florence /ˈflɑɹəns/ /ˈflɒɹəns/ /ˈflɔɹəns/ pn
city in Tuscany, Italy Flōrentia Florentia
female given name Flōrentia
province in Tuscany, Italy Florentia

Florentine /ˈflɒɹəntaɪn/ /ˈflɔɹəntin/ adj
of or relating to the Italian city of Florence flōrentīnus

Florentine /ˈflɒɹəntaɪn/ /ˈflɔɹəntin/ n
a native or resident of the Italian city of Florence flōrentīna flōrentīnus

Flying Spaghetti Monster pn
spaghetti deity Macaronoteras Volatile Monstrum Spacellinum Volatile

Foggia pn
city and capital of Foggia Fovea

Fortuna pn
Roman goddess Fortuna Tyche

France /fɹæns/ /fɹɑːns/ pn
id=Q142|country Gallia Francia Francogallia

Francis /ˈfɹænsɪs/ /ˈfɹɑːnsɪs/ pn
male given name Franciscus

Francophone /ˈfɹæŋkɒfəʊn/ n
speaker of French Francophona Francophonus

Franeker /ˈfɹɑːnəkə/ pn
historic city of Friesland Frānequera

Frederick /ˈfɹɛd(ə)ɹɪk/ pn
male given name Fridericus

Freiburg /fɹaɪ.bɜː(ɹ)ɡ/ pn
a German city Friburgum Brisgoviae

French /fɹɛnt͡ʃ/ n
people of France, collectively Francogalli Galli

French /fɹɛnt͡ʃ/ pn
Romance language spoken in France lingua Francogallica

French kiss n
tongue kiss bāsium linguae suāvium

French kiss v
to give someone a French kiss columbōr

Frenchman n
man of French birth or nationality Francus

Frenchwoman n
a French woman Franca

Fribourg pn
A city Friburgum Nuithonum

Friday /ˈfɹaɪdeɪ/ n
day of the week dies Veneris parascēvē

Friesland pn
province of the Netherlands Frisia

Frisbee /ˈfɹɪzbi/ n
disk discus volans

Friuli pn
region of Italy Forum Iulii

Friuli-Venezia Giulia pn
region Forum Iulii et Venetia Iulia

G-string n
a scanty piece of underwear or lingerie perizoma

GDP n
abbreviation of gross domestic product PDG

Gabon /ɡəˈbɒn/ pn
id=Q1000|Gabonese Republic Gabonia

Gabriel /ˈɡeɪbɹi.əl/ pn
archangel Gabriel
male given name Gabriel Gabrihel

Galatia pn
region of Asia Minor Galatia

Galatians /ɡəˈleɪʃənz/ pn
book of the Bible Galatas

Galen /ˈɡeɪlən/ pn
ancient Greek physician Galenus

Galicia /ɡəˈlɪs.i.ə/ pn
Iberian kingdom, region of Spain Gallaecia Gallicia

Galilee pn
region of northern Israel Galīlaea Galilaea

Gallienus /ˌɡæliˈɛnəs/ pn
Roman Emperor Gallienus

Gallipoli pn
peninsula Callipolis

Galway /ˈɡɔlweɪ/ /ˈɡɔːlweɪ/ pn
city in Ireland Galvia
county in Ireland Comitātus Gallivēnsis

Ganesha /ɡəˈne(ɪ)ʃ(ə)/ /ɡəˈneɪʃə/ pn
Hindu god Ganesha

Ganges /ˈɡændʒiz/ /ˈɡændʒiːz/ pn
the sacred river Ganges

Ganymede /ˈɡænɪmiːd/ pn
in Greek mythology Ganymēdēs

Garonne pn
river Garumna

Gaugamela /ˌɡɔɡəˈmilə/ pn
village Gaugamēla

Gaul /ɡɔːl/ n
person Gallus

Gaul /ɡɔːl/ pn
region Gallia

Gaza Strip pn
Gaza Strip lacinia Gazetica

Gazan adj
gazensis

Gdańsk /ɡəˈdænsk/ pn
city of Poland Dantiscum Gedania Gedanum

Gemini /ˈdʒɛmɪnaɪ/ pn
astrological sign Gemini
constellation Gemini

Genesis pn
the book of the Bible Liber Genesis Genesis

Geneva /dʒəˈniːvə/ pn
canton Genā́va
lake Genā́va
city Genava

Genevieve pn
female given name Genovefa Genoveva

Genoa /ˈdʒɛn.ou.ə/ /ˈdʒɛn.əʊ.ə/ pn
Italian city Genua
province Genua

Geoffrey /ˈdʒɛfɹi/ pn
a male given name Galfridus

George /dʒɔː(ɹ)dʒ/ pn
male given name Georgius

George VI pn
king of the United Kingdom from 1936 to 1952 Georgius VI

Georgetown pn
capital of Guyana Georgiopolis

Georgia /ˈdʒɔɹ.dʒə/ /ˈdʒɔʊ.dʒə/ /ˈdʒɔː.dʒə/ pn
id=Q230|country Georgia
id=Q1428|state of the USA Georgia

Georgian /ˈdʒɔːdʒən/ /ˈdʒɔːɹdʒən/ adj
pertaining to the country, people or language of Georgia georgianus Hibēricus

Gergovia pn
chief oppidum of the Arverni Gergovia

German /ˈd͡ʒɜːmən/ /ˈd͡ʒɝmən/ adj
of or relating to the country of Germany germanicus theodiscus

German /ˈd͡ʒɜːmən/ /ˈd͡ʒɝmən/ n
member of a Germanic tribe Germanicus Germanica
native or inhabitant of Germany; person of German citizenship or nationality Germanus

German /ˈd͡ʒɜːmən/ /ˈd͡ʒɝmən/ pn
the German language lingua theodisca lingua germanica lingua Germana

Germania pn
historical region Germania

Germanic /d͡ʒɜː(ɹ)ˈmæn.ɪk/ adj
relating to the Germanic peoples germanicus
relating to the language or group of languages known as Germanic germanica germanicus

Germany /ˈd͡ʒɜː.mə.nɪ/ /ˈd͡ʒɝ.mə.ni/ pn
id=Q183|country in Central Europe Germania

Gethsemane pn
garden in ancient Jerusalem Gethsemani

Ghana pn
id=Q117|The Republic of Ghana Gana Ghana

Ghent pn
capital city of the province of East Flanders, Belgium Gandavum

Gibraltar pn
British overseas territory Calpe

Gijón pn
city in Spain Gigia

Gilead /ˈɡɪliæd/ pn
Biblical region east of the Jordan Galaad

Giles /dʒaɪlz/ pn
male given name Aegidius

Giro d'Italia /ˌdʒiɹoʊ d‿ɪˈtæljə/ /ˌdʒɪəɹəʊ d‿ɪˈtæljə/ pn
annual cycling race in Italy Circuitus Ītaliae

Girona pn
city Gerunda

Gironde pn
département Girundia

Giudecca pn
long island in the Venetian Lagoon Iūdaica Spīna Longa

Glagolitic /ˌɡlæɡəʊˈlɪtɪk/ /ˌɡlæɡəˈlɪtɪk/ n
the oldest known Slavonic alphabet Abecedarium Glagoliticum

Glasgow /ˈɡlaz.ɡo/ /ˈɡlæz.ɡoʊ/ /ˈɡlɑːzɡəʊ/ pn
the city Glasgow Glasgovia

Gloucester /ˈɡlɑstɚ/ /ˈɡlɒstə/ pn
city Glēvum

Goa pn
state in western India Goa

God /ɡɑ(d)/ /ɡɑd/ /ɡɒd/ n
omnipotent being Deus
impersonal, universal, spiritual presence Deus

God /ɡɑ(d)/ /ɡɑd/ /ɡɒd/ pn
single deity of monotheism Deus
single male deity of duotheism Deus

God bless you interjection
said as a short prayer for the recipient Deus te benedicat

God willing interjection
God willing Deo volente

God-fearing adj
following the precepts of a religious practice and respects and reveres god and his authority pius sanctus

Goddess /ˈɡɒdes/ pn
single goddess of monotheism Dea

Godfrey pn
male given name Godefridus

Good Friday pn
The Friday before Easter Sunday, the commemoration of the day on which Christ was crucified Diēs Passiōnis Dominī parasceve

Goofy pn
Disney character Stultus

Gordias pn
name of kings of Phrygia Gordius

Gotarzes pn
he name of two Parthian kings Gotarzes

Gothenburg /ˈɡɑθn̩bɝɡ/ /ˈɡɒθn̩bɜːɡ/ pn
city on the west coast of Sweden Gothoburgum Gothenburgum

Gothic /ˈɡɑ.θɪk/ /ˈɡɒ.θɪk/ pn
extinct Germanic language lingua Gothica Gothica

Gozo /ˈɡəʊzəʊ/ pn
island Gaulos

Gracchus /ˈɡɹækəs/ pn
Roman cognomen Gracchus

Graces /ˈɡɹeɪsɪz/ pn
trio of Greek goddesses Gratiae

Grand Duchy of Lithuania pn
id=Q49683|former European state Magnus Ducatus Lituaniae

Granicus /ɡɹəˈnaɪkəs/ pn
river Granicus

Great Britain pn
id=Q23666|island Britannia

Great Lakes pn
a group of five lakes on the United States-Canada border Lacus Magni

Greater Armenia pn
Greater Armenia Armenia Major

Greater London pn
administrative area Londinium Maius

Greater Poland pn
region of Poland Polonia Maior

Greece /ɡɹiːs/ pn
id=Q41|Country in Southeastern Europe Graecia

Greek /ɡɹiːk/ adj
of the Greek language, people or country Graecus Graeca

Greek /ɡɹiːk/ n
inhabitant, etc., of Greece Graecus Graeca

Greek /ɡɹiːk/ pn
language of the Greek people [[lingua]] [[graeca]] graece

Greek calends n
never ad kalendas Graecas

Greek fire n
flammable substance Ignis Graecus

Greenland /ˈɡɹiːn.lənd/ pn
a large self-governing island in North America Groenlandia

Greenlandish pn
language lingua Groenlandica

Gregory /ˈɡɹɛɡəɹi/ pn
male given name Gregorius

Grenoble pn
a city in France Grātiānopolis

Guadalajara /ˌɡwɑdələˈhɑɹə/ /ˌɡwɑːdələˈhɑːɹə/ pn
city in Jalisco, Mexico Guadalaxara
city in Spain Fluvius Lapidum Guadalaxara

Guadalquivir /ˌɡwɑdəlkiˈvɪɹ/ /ˌɡwɑːdəlkɪˈvɪə/ pn
river in southern Spain Baetis Betis

Guadiana /ˌɡwɑdiˈɑnə/ /ˌɡwɑːdɪˈɑːnə/ pn
river in Spain and Portugal Anās

Guam /ɡwæm/ /ɡwɑm/ pn
Territory of Guam Guama

Guatemala /ˌɡwɑː.təˈmɑː.lə/ pn
id=Q774|country in Central America Guatemala

Guernsey /ˈɡɜːnzi/ /ˈɡɜːɹnzi/ pn
island Sarmia Lesia Lisia

Guinea /ˈɡɪniː/ pn
id=Q1006|Republic of Guinea Guinea

Guinea-Bissau pn
Republic of Guinea-Bissau Guinea Bissaviensis

Guiscard pn
sobriquet of Robert of Hauteville Guiscardus Viscardus

Gulf of Bothnia pn
arm of the Baltic Sinus Bothnicus

Gulf of Naples pn
Mediterranean gulf along the coast of Campania Crātēr Sinus Neāpolītānus

Guy /ɡaɪ/ pn
male given name Guidus

Guyana /ɡaɪˈɑː.nə/ pn
id=Q734|country Guiana

Habakkuk /həˈbæk.ək/ pn
book of the Bible Habacuc Abacuc
male given name Habacuc
prophet Abacuc Habacuc

Hades /ˈheɪdiːz/ pn
hell Tartarus

Hadrian pn
the Roman emperor Hadrianus

Hadrian's Wall pn
fortification Vallum Aelium

Haemus /ˈhiːməs/ pn
king of Thrace Haemus

Haggai pn
book of The Bible Aggaeus

Haifa pn
City in Israel Caiaphas civitas Caiphas Efa Sycaminon Sycaminum

Hail Mary n
prayer Ave Maria

Haiti /ˈheɪ.ti/ pn
id=Q790|a country in the Caribbean Haitia

Halicarnassus /ˌhælɪkɑɹˈnæsəs/ pn
ancient Greek city Halicarnassus Halicarnāsus

Ham /hæm/ pn
a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem Cham

Hamburg /ˈhæmbɜːɡ/ /ˈhæmbɝɡ/ pn
city Hamburgum
state Hamburgum

Hamilcar pn
given name Amilcar Hamilcar

Hampshire /ˈhæmpʃɪə/ pn
county in the south of England Hantonia

Hannibal /ˈhænɪbəl/ pn
name Hannibal

Hanse /hans/ n
Scottish commercial league Ansus
merchant guild hansa

Hanukkah /ˈhɑː.nə.kə/ /ˈhʌ.nʊ.kə/ pn
the Jewish festival Encaenia

Harry /ˈhæɹi/ pn
male given name Harrius

Hartley County pn
county Hartley Comitatus

Hasdrubal /ˈhæzdɹʊbəl/ pn
given name Asdrubal Hasdrubal

Havana /həˈvænə/ pn
capital Avana

Hawaiian /hə.ˈwaɪ.ən/ pn
Hawaiian language Havaiana lingua havaiana

Hebraic adj
hebraicus

Hebrew /ˈhiːbɹuː/ adj
pertaining to the language hebraeus
pertaining to the people hebraeus

Hebrew /ˈhiːbɹuː/ n
person hebraeus

Hebrew /ˈhiːbɹuː/ pn
hebraeus

Hebrews pn
book of the Bible Hebræos

Hebrides /ˈhɛbɹədiːz/ pn
group of islands Hebudes

Hebron pn
City Hebrōn

Hecuba /ˈhɛkjʊbə/ pn
the wife of King Priam Hecuba Hecubē

Hedwig pn
female given name Hedvigis

Helen /ˈhɛlən/ pn
(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda Helena

Helenus pn
the son of King Priam Helenus

Hellas pn
Greek name for Greece Graecia Hellas

Hellen pn
mythological patriarch Hellēn

Hellespont /ˈhɛl.ɪ.spɒnt/ /ˈhɛl.ɪs.pɑnt/ pn
strait connecting the Sea of Marmara with the Aegean Sea Hellēspontus

Hello World n
Hello World Ave, munde

Helsinki /hɛlˈsɪŋ.ki/ pn
the capital city of Finland Helsingia

Helvetii pn
Gallic tribe Helvetii

Helvétius /hɛlˈviʃəs/ pn
surname Helvētius

Henry /ˈhɛn.ɹi/ pn
given name Henricus Heinricus

Her Majesty pronoun
title of respect when referring to a queen regina

Hera /ˈhɪəɹə/ pn
queen of the gods, wife of Zeus Hēra Hera

Heraclea /ˌhɛrəˈkliːə/ pn
name of numerous Hellenistic cities Hēraclēa

Heraclitus /he(ɪ).ɹɑ(ː)ˈkli(ː).tus/ /ˌhɛɹ.əˈklaɪ.təs/ pn
given name Hēraclītus

Heraclius pn
given name Hērāclīus

Herculaneum /ˌhɜɹkjəˈleɪni.əm/ /ˌhɜːkjuˈleɪni.əm/ pn
city in Italy Herculāneum

Hercules /ˈhɜːkjəliːz/ /ˈhɝːkjəliːz/ pn
Herculēs Hercules
constellation Hercules Geniculator Geniculatus Ingeniculatus Ingeniculus Nixus

Herman /ˈhɜːmən/ /ˈhɝmən/ pn
given name Arminius

Hermaphroditus /hɚˌmæf.ɹəˈdaɪ.təs/ pn
Greek god Hermaphroditus

Hermes /ˈhɝmiːz/ pn
Greek god Hermes Hermes

Hermione /hɜɹˈmaɪ.ə.ni/ /hɜːˈmaɪ.ə.nɪ/ pn
Daughter of Helen and Menelaus, wife of Orestes Hermionē

Herod /ˈheɹəd/ pn
king Hērōdēs

Herodian n
member of a New-Testament sect hostile to Jesus Hērōdiānī

Herodotus /həˈɹɑːdətəs/ /həˈɹɒdətəs/ pn
ancient historian Herodotus Halicarnassensis

Herostratus pn
ancient arsonist Hērostratus

Hertzsprung-Russell diagram n
plot of the absolute magnitude of stars diagramma Hertzsprung-Russell

Hesiod /ˈhiːsi.əd/ pn
Greek poet Hēsiodus

Hesperia /hɛˈspɪəɹi.ə/ pn
literally "western land" Hesperia

Hesperid n
Hesperis

Hesperides /hɛˈspɛɹɪdiːz/ n
a group of nymphs Hesperides

Hesse pn
state Hassia

Hesychius /hɛˈsɪkɪəs/ pn
Greek grammarian Hēsychïus

Hezekiah /ˌhɛzəˈkaɪə/ pn
biblical king Ezechias

Hijra n
Muhammad's departure from Mecca Hegira

Himalayas /ˌhɪməˈleɪəz/ pn
a mountain range of south-central Asia Himalaja

Hinduism /ˈhɪnduɪzəm/ pn
religion Hinduismus

Hippocrates /hɪˈpɒkɹəˌtiːz/ pn
an Ancient Greek male given name Hippocrates

His Majesty pronoun
title of respect used when referring to a king rex

Hispania pn
the Iberian Peninsula in ancient times Hispānia

Hitler pn
Austrian surname held by Adolf Hitler Hitler

Holland /ˈhɑlənd/ pn
Hollandia Batavia
id=Q102911|a region of The Netherlands Hollandia

Holofernes /hɑːləˈfɝːniːz/ /hɒləˈfɜːniːz/ pn
character in the Book of Judith Holofernēs Holophernēs Olofernēs

Holstein pn
region Holsatia

Holy Grail pn
artifact in Christian mythology Gradalis Sanctus

Holy Land pn
that part of Asia in which most Biblical events are set Terra Sancta

Holy Roman Empire pn
id=Q12548|state Sacrum Romanum Imperium

Holy See pn
episcopal see of the Catholic Church Sancta Sedes

Holy Spirit pn
Christian: aspect of the Holy Trinity Spīritus Sānctus Spiritus Sanctus

Holy of Holies pn
the most sacred place within a sacred building sanctum sanctorum adytum

Homer /ˈhoʊməɹ/ /ˈhəʊmə/ pn
Ancient Greek poet Homērus Homerus

Homeric /hoʊˈmɛɹɪk/ /həʊˈmɛɹɪk/ adj
resembling or relating to the epic poetry of Homer homēricus homērius homēriācus

Honduras /hɑnˈdʊɹ.əs/ /hɒnˈdjʊə.ɹəs/ pn
id=Q783|a country in Central America Honduria

Hong Kong /ˌhɒŋˈkɒŋ/ pn
coastal administrative region in south-east China Hongcongum Siamkiamum

Honorius pn
male given name Honorius

Horace /ˈhɒɹəs/ /ˈhɔɹəs/ pn
male given name Horatius
poet Horatius

Hormuz /hɔːˈmuːz/ pn
island in the Strait of Hormuz Organa

Hosea /ˌhoʊˈziːə/ pn
book of the Bible Osee Hōsēās
prophet Osee Hōsēās

Hottentot n
Hottentotti

Huelva /ˈ(h)wɛlvɑ/ pn
city and province in Andalusia, Spain Onoba Onuba

Hungary /ˈhʌŋ.ɡəɹ.i/ pn
the country Hungaria

Huron n
Hurones

Hyacinthus /ˌhaɪəˈsɪnθəs/ pn
Greek hero Hyacinthus

Hydra /ˈhaɪ̯dɹə/ pn
one of Pluto's moons Hydra

Hygieia pn
Greek goddess of health, hygiene, cleanliness, and sanitation Hygēa Hygīa

Hypsipyle /hɪpˈsɪpɪliː/ pn
Lemnian queen Hypsipylē

Hyrcania pn
region in south of Caspian Sea Hyrcania

I am English phraseologicalUnit
I am English Anglica sum Anglicus sum

I came, I saw, I conquered phraseologicalUnit
used to indicate a total swift victory vēnī, vīdī, vīcī

I don't know [ɑɪ̯ ɾoʊ̯(ʔ)t̚ noʊ̯] phraseologicalUnit
I don’t know nesciō īgnōrō

I don't speak English phraseologicalUnit
I don't speak (fill with the name of the current foreign language) Latinē nōn loquor
I don't speak English (specifically English) Anglicē nōn loquor

I don't understand phraseologicalUnit
I don't understand nescio nōn intellegō nūllō intellegō

I hate you phraseologicalUnit
expression of intense dislike te odi vos odi

I have a question phraseologicalUnit
I have a question quaestionem habeo

I love you /aɪ lʌv juː/ phraseologicalUnit
affirmation of affection or deep caring tē amō
affirmation of romantic feeling te amo amo te ego amo te vos amo

I rest my case phraseologicalUnit
my argument is proven [[ego]] [[requiem]] [[meam]] [[causa]]

I think so phraseologicalUnit
I think so id credo sic censeo sic cogito sic puto

I think therefore I am phraseologicalUnit
philosophical proof of existence cōgitō, ergō sum

I'm ... year(s) old phraseologicalUnit
I am ... year(s) old ... annōs habeō

I'm a Christian phraseologicalUnit
I'm a Christian Christiana sum Christianus sum

I'm cold phraseologicalUnit
I'm cold algeo frigeo

I'm fine, thank you phraseologicalUnit
expected, polite response to How are you? valeō

I'm hungry phraseologicalUnit
I'm hungry ēsuriō

I'm tired phraseologicalUnit
I am tired (in need of rest or sleep) lassor

I'm twenty years old phraseologicalUnit
I am twenty years old annos viginti nata es annos viginti natus es habeo annos viginti

IPA n
International Phonetic Alphabet API

Iamblichus pn
Greek philosopher Iamblichus

Iapetus /aɪˈæpɪtəs/ pn
the Titan Japetus

Iași pn
city in Romania municipium Iasorum

Iberia /aɪˈbɪəɹ.i.ə/ pn
region south of the Pyrenees Hibēria
ancient region of Georgia Hibēria

Ibiza /ɪˈbiːθə/ pn
island Ebusus

Icarus /ˈɪkəɹəs/ pn
Icarus

Iceland /ˈaɪs.lənd/ pn
id=Q189|country in Europe Islandia Snelandia

Ignatius lang=en pn
male given name Ignatius

Il Duce /il ˈdutʃeɪ/ /iːl ˈduːtʃeɪ/ pn
title assumed by Mussolini dux

Iliad /ˈɪliˌæd/ pn
ancient Greek epic poem about the Trojan War Ilias

Ilium /ˈɪli.əm/ pn
Troy Ilium

Illinois /ˌɪləˈnɔɪ/ /ˌɪləˈnɔɪz/ pn
a state of the United States of America Illinoesia

Illyria pn
region in the Balkan Peninsula Illyricum Illyria

Illyricum pn
Ancient Roman province at the Balkan Peninsula Illyricum

Inca /ˈɪŋkə/ n
member of the group of Quechuan peoples Inca

India /ˈɪndi.ə/ pn
id=Q668|the country India

Indian Ocean pn
the ocean separating Africa, southern Asia, Australia and Antarctica Oceanus Indicus

Indianapolis /ɪndiəˈnæpəlɪs/ pn
capital of the State of Indiana, USA Indianapolis

Indo-European adj
indogermanicus

Indonesia /ˌɪndə(ʊ)ˈniːʒə/ /ˌɪndəˈniʒə/ pn
id=Q252|country Indonesia

Indonesian adj
referring to Indonesia indonesicus

Indus /ˈɪndəs/ pn
the river Indus

Indus Valley Civilization /ɪn.dʌs væl.li sɪ.vɪ.laɪ.ze(ɪ).ʃʌn/ pn
ancient civilization Civilizatio Valis Indus

Ingram /ˈɪŋɡɹəm/ pn
male given name Ingelramnus Ingelrannus

Ingria pn
region to the south of Karelia Ingria

Inquisition pn
tribunal of the Roman Catholic Church Inquisitio

Interlingua /ˈɪntə(ɹ)ˌlɪŋɡwə/ pn
interlanguage based on Romance languages Interlingua

International Telecommunication Union pn
United Nations agency [[sodalitas

Internet /ˈɪntəˌnɛt/ /ˈɪntɚˌnɛt/ pn
specific internet consisting of the global network of computers interrete internexus

Interslavic /ˌɪntɚˈslɑːvɪk/ adj
pertaining to contact between (individuals or groups of) different Slavic nations Interslavicus

Interslavic /ˌɪntɚˈslɑːvɪk/ pn
auxiliary Slavic language lingua Interslavica

Io /ˈaɪoʊ/ pn
mythology Īō

Ionia pn
(historical) Ancient Greek settlement in Asia Minor Iōnia

Ionian Islands pn
a group of islands in the Ionian Sea Insulae Ioniae

Ionian Sea pn
European sea Jonijos jūra Mare Ionium

Iran /ɪˈɹɑːn/ pn
id=Q794|country in Western Asia Irania

Iranian /ɪˈɹeɪni.ən/ adj
of, from, or pertaining to Iran, the people or Iranian languages iranicus

Iraq /ɪˈɹak/ /ɪˈɹæk/ /ɪˈɹɑːk/ pn
id=Q796|country Iraquia

Ireland /ˈaɪələnd/ /ˈaɪəɹlənd/ [ˈaɪɚlənd] [ˈäɪɚɫɪ̈nd] [ˈɑɪələnd] [ˈɑɪɚlənd~ˈʌɪɚlənd~ˈəɪɚlənd] pn
Irlandia
id=Q22890|island Hibernia Irlandia

Irene /aɪˈɹiːn/ pn
female given name Irene

Irish Sea pn
a sea between the islands of Great Britain and Ireland Mare Hibernicum Mare Vergivium

Isaac /ˈaɪzək/ pn
son of Abraham and Sarah Isaac Isaacus
male given name Isaac Isaacus

Isaiah /aɪ.ˈzaɪ.ə/ /aɪ.ˈzeɪ.ə/ pn
book of the Bible Isaiæ Esaias
male given name Isaias Esaias
prophet Īsāiās Esaias

Ischia pn
island Pĭthēcū́sa Ænā́rĭa

Isernia pn
town Æsérnĭa

Iseum n
Iseum Isium

Ishmael pn
eldest son of Abraham Ismael Ismahel

Isis /ˈaɪsəs/ pn
ancient Egyptian goddess of fertility Īsis

Islam /ˈɪs.lɑːm/ pn
religion islam religio islamica

Isle of Man /aɪl əv mæn/ pn
island Monapia

Isle of Wight /ˈaɪ(ə)l əv ˌwaɪt/ pn
island and county off the south coast of England Vectis

Israel /ˈɪzɹaɪɛl/ /ˈɪzɹeɪəl/ pn
Biblical: name given to Jacob Israel
id=Q801|the state Israel
given name Israel

Issus /ˈɪsəs/ pn
an ancient settlement Issus

Istanbul pn
largest city of Turkey and last capital of Ottoman Empire Cōnstantīnopolis Bȳzantium

Istria pn
peninsula in the Adriatic Histria

Italian /ɪˈtæljən/ /ˌaɪˈtæljən/ adj
of or pertaining to Italy italianus ītalicus ītalus

Italy /ˈɪtəli/ pn
id=Q38|European country Latina Ītalia Italia

Ixion pn
a Kuiper Belt object Ixion
king of Lapiths Ixion

Jabberwock pn
fantastical monster Gaberbocchus Gabrobocchia Iabervogas Iabrocus Iubavocus

Jack /dʒæk/ pn
pet name of John Iohannes Ioannes

Jacob /ˈd͡ʒeɪkəb/ pn
one of the sons of Isaac and Rebecca Jacobus

Jaffa pn
Jaffa Joppe

Jamaica /dʒəˈmeɪ.kə/ pn
id=Q766|country in the Caribbean Iamaica

James /d͡ʒeɪmz/ pn
book of the Bible Iacobus
one of two Apostles Iacobus

Jane /d͡ʒeɪn/ pn
feminine form of John Iohanna

January /ˈd͡ʒænjuˌɛɹi/ /ˈd͡ʒænjʊəɹi/ pn
first month of the Gregorian calendar iānuārius Ianuarius

Janus /ˈdʒeɪnəs/ pn
Roman god of doorways, gates and transitions Iānus Jānus
moon of Saturn Janus

Japan /dʒəˈpæn/ pn
id=Q17|a country in East Asia Iaponia Japonia

Japanese /ˌdʒæpəˈniːz/ adj
of or relating to Japan japonicus

Japanese /ˌdʒæpəˈniːz/ n
person of Japan Iapo

Japanese /ˌdʒæpəˈniːz/ pn
Japanese language Iaponice lingua Iaponica

Japheth /ˈdʒeɪfɛθ/ pn
third son of Noah Japetus Japhet Japheth Japhetus

Java /ˈdʒɑːvə/ pn
island of Indonesia Iava

Jehoshaphat pn
biblical name Iosaphat

Jehovah /dʒəˈhoʊvə/ pn
transliteration of the Masoretic vocalization of the Tetragrammaton Iehova

Jehovah's Witness n
member of the Jehovah's Witnesses Testis Jehovah

Jehovah's Witnesses n
denomination Testes Iehova

Jeremiah pn
biblical prophet Hieremias Ieremias
book of the Bible Ieremias Hieremias
male given name Hieremias

Jericho pn
city Hiericus

Jerome pn
male given name Hieronymus

Jerusalem /d͡ʒəˈɹuːsələm/ pn
city Hierosolyma Jerosolyma Hierusalem Hierosolymae Jerusalem

Jesse /ˈd͡ʒɛ.si/ pn
biblical father of David Iesse

Jesus /heɪˈsuːs/ /ˈdʒiːzəs/ pn
the Christian Messiah Iēsus Iesus

Jesus Christ /ˌd͡ʒiːzəs ˈkɹaɪst/ pn
Jesus of Nazareth Iesus Christus

Jew /dʒuː/ n
person of the Jewish faith iudaeus

Jezebel /ˈdʒɛzəˌbɛl/ pn
Biblical character Jezebel Hiezabel

Jiangsu pn
Chinese province provincia Chiamsia Chiamsuana Nanchinensis

Jiangsunese adj
Chiamsuana

Job /dʒəʊb/ pn
biblical and qur'anic character Iobus
book of the Bible Iobus

Joel lang=en pn
book of the Bible Ioel
male given name Ioel

John /dʒɑn/ /dʒɒn/ pn
biblical persons Iōannēs
fourth gospel Iōannēs
male given name - the standard or most popular form Iōannēs Iōhannēs Jōhannēs
name used to address a man whose name is not known nomen nescio
one of the epistles of John Ioannes

John Doe n
male name used in legal documents NN

John the Baptist pn
biblical prophet Ioannes Baptista

Jonah /ˈdʒoʊnə/ /ˈdʒəʊnə/ pn
Biblical: a book of the Old Testament Iōnās Ionas
given name Ionas Iōnās
prophet Ionas Iōnās
tenth sūra of the Qurʾān Ionas

Jonathan /ˈdʒɑnəθən/ /ˈdʒɒnəθən/ pn
biblical character Jonathan Jonathas

Jonestown pn
a former settlement in Guyana; site of the 1978 mass murder / suicide Jonesopolis

Jordan /ˈdʒɔːdən/ /ˈdʒɔːɹdən/ pn
id=Q40059|river Iordanus
id=Q810|country Iordania

Joseph /ˈd͡ʒoʊsəf/ /ˈd͡ʒəʊzəf/ pn
male given name Iosephus
favorite son of Jacob Iosephus
husband of Virgin Mary Iosephus

Joshua /ˈd͡ʒɒʃjuːə/ pn
book of the Bible Iosue
male given name Iosue

Judaism /ˈdʒuːdeɪ.ɪzəm/ /ˈdʒuːˌdeɪ.ɪzəm/ pn
world religion iudaismus

Judaize v
judaizare

Judas /ˈdʒuːdəs/ pn
book of the Bible Iūdās Iudas
one of the Apostles Iūdās Iudas

Jude /ˈdʒuːd/ pn
book of the Bible Iudas

Judea /dʒuˈdiːə/ pn
Judea Iudaea

Judg. pn
abbreviation of the equivalent of Judges Iūd.

Judges pn
book of the Bible Iūdicēs

Julius pn
male given name Iulius

July /d͡ʒʊˈlaɪ/ pn
seventh month of the Gregorian calendar iūlius Iulius

June /d͡ʒuːn/ pn
sixth month of the Gregorian calendar iūnius Iunius

Juno /ˈdʒunoʊ/ pn
Roman goddess Ceres Iūnō

Juno Moneta pn
a title of the goddess Juno Iuno Moneta Juno Moneta

Juntine /ˈd͡ʒʌntaɪn/ adj
of, pertaining to, occurring in, or typifying the editions of the Giunti printing family Juntīnus

Jupiter /ˈdʒupɪtɚ/ pn
id=Q319|planet Iuppiter
id=Q4649|god Iuppiter

Justin pn
male given name Iustinius Iustinus

Justus pn
male given name Iustus

Kamchatka pn
peninsula in the Russian Far East Camtschatca

Karen /ˈkæɹən/ pn
one of the seven great Parthian feudal families Carenes

Karlovac pn
city and municipality Carlostadium

Karnataka /kəɹˈnɑːtəkə/ pn
state in southern India Carnatica

Kavala pn
city Cabala

Kayseri pn
city in Turkey Caesarēa

Kazakhstan /ˈkæzəkstæn/ /ˈkɑzəkˌstæn/ pn
id=Q232|country in Central Asia Cazastania Casachia

Kazan pn
city in Russia Casanum Kazanum

Kentucky /kənˈtʌki/ /kɛnˈtʌki/ pn
US state Kentukia

Kenya /ˈkɛnjə/ [ˈkɛɲa] pn
id=Q114|country in Eastern Africa Kenia

Kharkiv pn
city Charcovia

Khitan pn
people Kitai

Kiel pn
city in Holstein, Germany Chilonium Kilia

Kiev pn
Ukrainian city Kiovia Chiovia

King Arthur pn
legendary king of Britain Arthurus Arthurus rex

Kingdom of Scotland pn
id=Q230791|Kingdom of Scotland Regnum Scotiae regnum Scotiae

Kings pn
book of the Bible Regum

Kislev pn
month of the Jewish calendar casleu

Knidos /ˈ(k)naɪdɒs/ pn
ancient settlement in SW Asia Minor, location of Caria Cnidus

Knossos pn
an archaeological site Cnossos Cnossus Gnōsos Gnōsus

Konya pn
city Īconium

Korea /kəˈɹi.ə/ /kəˈɹiːə/ pn
id=Q18097|ancient country or both Koreas as a whole Corea

Kos pn
island Coos Cous Cōs

Kosovo /ˈkɒsəvə/ pn
disputed region in the Balkans Kosovia

Kostroma pn
city in Russia Costroma

Košice pn
city Cassovia

Krk pn
island Curicta

Krnov pn
Upper Silesian town on the Opava in the Czech Republic Carnōvia

Kura pn
river Cyrus

Kurdish adj
of, from, or pertaining to Kurdistan, the Kurdish people or the Kurdish language curdicus

Kurdistan pn
a region in the Middle East inhabited mostly by the Kurds Kurdistan

Kyoto /ˈkjoʊtoʊ/ pn
Kyōto, Japan Meacum Miaco Kioto Kyoto Kyotum

Kyrgyzstan pn
id=Q813|country in Central Asia Chirgisia

Königsberg /ˈkɜnɪɡzˌbɝɡ/ /ˈkɜːnɪɡzˌbɜːɡ/ pn
Rēgiomontium Rēgiomontum

LOL /ɛl.oʊˈɛl/ /ɛl.əuˈɛl/ interjection
expression of laughter corrideō

La Spezia /la ˈspɛtsɪ.ə/ /lɑ ˈspɛtsi.ə/ pn
city in Liguria, Italy Spedia Spetia

Lacedaemon /ˌlæsəˈdiːmən/ pn
another name of Sparta Lacedaemon

Laconia /ləˈkəʊ.ni.ə/ pn
region in the southern Peloponnese Laconia

Lady n
aristocratic title for a woman Domina

Laestrygonians /lɛstɹɪ.ˈɡoʊni.ənz/ n
tribe Laestrygoniae

Lake Biwa pn
Japan's largest lake Aumius Lacus Biva

Lamb of God pn
Jesus, symbolized as a sacrifice Agnus Dei

Lamentations pn
book of the Bible Lamentationes

Lampedusa pn
Italian island Lopadusa

Langhe pn
hilly territory in Piedmont Langae

Laocoön /leɪˈɒkoʊˌɒn/ /leɪˈɒkɵ.ɒn/ pn
Trojan or Argonaut Lāocoōn

Laodicea /ˌleɪ.ədɪˈsiːə/ pn
name of numerous Hellenistic cities Lāodicēa

Laos /ˈlaʊs/ pn
id=Q819|country in Southeast Asia Laotia Laonia

Lapland pn
region in Scandinavia Laponia Lapponia

Larissa /ləˈɹɪsə/ pn
the city in Greece Larissa

Late Latin pn
form of the Latin language sēra Latīnitās

Latin /ˈlat.ɪn/ /ˈlæt.n/ adj
of Latium latīnus
of ancient Rome latīnus rōmānus
of the language latīnus latinus
of the script latinus Latinus

Latin /ˈlat.ɪn/ /ˈlæt.n/ n
([[lingua]]) [[Latina]]
person native to ancient Rome or its Empire rōmāna rōmānus rōmānī

Latin /ˈlat.ɪn/ /ˈlæt.n/ pn
language of the ancient Romans [[lingua]] [[Latina]] latine lingua latina

Latin alphabet n
the 26-letter alphabet alphabetum latinum

Latina pn
province Latina

Latinity n
essence of being Latin Latīnitās

Latium /ˈleɪ.ʃi.əm/ pn
region of central Italy Latium

Latvia /ˈlæt.vi.ə/ pn
id=Q211|country Lettonia

Latvian /ˈlætvi.ən/ adj
pertaining to Latvia or the Latvian language letticus

Lauenburg pn
city in Pomerania Leoburgum
city in Schleswig-Holstein Lauenburgum

Laura /ˈlɔɹə/ /ˈlɔːɹə/ pn
female given name Laura

Laurence pn
male given name Laurentius

Lausanne /loʊˈzæn/ /ləʊˈzæn/ pn
city Lausanna Lausodunum Lausōna Lausōnium

Laval pn
Laval, Mayenne, France Lavallis Lavallium

Lavarone pn
Lavaronum

Lazarus /ˈlæzəɹəs/ pn
New Testament characters Lazarus

Lazio pn
Italian region Latium

League of Nations pn
international organization Societas Civitatum

Leah pn
elder daughter of Laban Lia

Leaning Tower of Pisa pn
the leaning bell tower in the Italian town of Pisa turris inclīnāta

Lebanon /ˈlɛbənɑn/ /ˈlɛbənən/ pn
mountain range Libanus

Lecce pn
town Lupiae

Lecco pn
town Leucum

Leeds /liːdz/ pn
city in England Ledesia Loidis
a village in Kent Ledanum Castrum

Leibniz /ˈlaɪbnɪts/ pn
surname of German origin Leibnitius

Leiden /ˈlaɪdən/ /ˈleɪdən/ pn
city in South Holland Lugdūnum Batāvōrum

Leinster /ˈlɛnstəɹ/ pn
province Lagenia

Leipzig /ˈlaɪpsɪɡ/ pn
City in Saxony, Germany Lipsia

Lemnos /ˈlɛmnɒs/ pn
island in the northeastern Aegaean Sea Lēmnos

Lent /lɛnt/ n
Christian period of penitence before Easter quadragesima

Leo /ˈliːoʊ/ /ˈliːəʊ/ pn
constellation Leo
male given name Leo
astrological sign Leo

Lesbos /ˈlɛz.bɒs/ pn
island Lesbos

Lesotho /ləˈsuːtuː/ pn
id=Q1013|country in Southern Africa Lesothum

Lesser Armenia pn
Lesser Armenia Armenia Minor

Lethe /ˈliːθi/ pn
personification of oblivion Lethe

Lethean /liːˈθi.ən/ adj
of or relating to river Lethe Lethaeus

Leto pn
mother of Apollo Latona

Levi /ˈliːvaɪ/ pn
third son of Jacob Levi

Leviticus pn
the book of the Bible and Torah Leviticus

Libra /ˈliːbɹə/ pn
constellation Libra
astrological sign Libra

Libya /ˈlɪbi.ə/ pn
id=Q1016|country in Northern Africa Libya

Liechtenstein /ˈlɪk.tən.staɪn/ pn
id=Q347|Principality of Liechtenstein Lichtenstenum

Liguria /lɪˈɡjʊəɹiə/ /lɪˈɡjʊɹiə/ pn
region Liguria

Lille pn
a city in France Insula

Limerick pn
town Limericum

Limousin pn
region Lemovicensis

Linz pn
city Lentia

Lisbon /ˈlɪzbən/ pn
capital of Portugal Olisīpō Lisbonum

Lithuania /ˌlɪθ.(j)uˈeɪ.ni.ə/ pn
id=Q37|country Lituania Lithuania

Lithuanian /ˌlɪθʊˈeɪni.ən/ adj
referring to Lithuania lithuanicus

Little Red Riding Hood /ˈlɪtl̩ ɹɛd ɹaɪ.dɪŋ hʊd/ pn
the main character in this story Lacernella Rubra

Liverpool pn
Liverpool, England Liverpolium

Livia pn
female given name Livia

Livonia pn
historical region Livonia

Livornian adj
of or from Livorno Labrōnicus

Livornian n
someone from Livorno Labrōnica Labrōnicus

Livorno /ləˈvɔɹnoʊ/ /lɪˈvɔːnəʊ/ pn
city in Italy Labrō Liburnum

Liège pn
province in Belgium Leodium Leodicum

Ljubljana /ˌl(j)ʊbliˈɑːnə/ pn
Capital city of Slovenia Labacum Aemona

Lleida pn
city Ilerda

Locris pn
region of ancient Greece Locris

Logroño /lɒˈɡɹɒnjəʊ/ /ləˈɡɹoʊnjoʊ/ pn
capital city of La Rioja, Spain Grugnus Iūliobrica Iūliobriga Lucrōnium

Loire pn
river Liger

Lombardy /ˈlɑːmbəɹdi/ /ˈlɒmbədi/ pn
region in northern Italy Langobardia

London /ˈlʌn.dən/ pn
in Canada Londinium
in the United Kingdom Londinum Londīnium Londinium

Lord /lɔɹd/ /lɔːd/ pn
God Dominus

Lord's Day n
Lord's Day diēs Dominica diēs Dominicus

Lord's Prayer pn
the prayer taught by Jesus Christ to his disciples Pater noster

Lorraine /ləˈɹeɪn/ pn
region west of Alsace Lotharingia

Louis /lu.ɪs/ /luːɪ/ pn
male given name Ludovicus Aloysius

Louisiana /luːˌiːziˈænə/ /ˌluːziˈænə/ pn
US state Ludoviciana

Lourdes pn
a town in the Pyrenees Lapurdum

Louvain pn
Belgian city Lovanium

Lower Egypt pn
Northern Egypt Aegyptus inferior

Lower Saxony pn
state Saxonia inferior Saxonia Inferior

Lucan pn
a Roman poet Lucanus

Lucian /ˈluː.sɪən/ pn
sophist of Syrian origin Lucianus

Lucius /ˈluːsɪəs/ pn
male given name Lucius

Lucy /ˈluːsi/ pn
female given name Lucia

Luke /luk/ pn
evangelist Lūcās Lucas
given name Lucas
gospel of Luke Lucas

Lupus /ˈluːpəs/ pn
summer constellation of the northern sky Lupus Bestia

Lusatia /luˈseɪʃə/ pn
region Lusatia

Luserna pn
village Lucerna

Lusitania /luːsɪˈteɪnɪə/ pn
ancient Roman province Lusitania

Luther /ˈluθɚ/ pn
Martin Luther Martinus Lutherus

Luxembourg /ˈlʌk.səm.bɜːɡ/ /ˈlʌk.səm.bɝɡ/ pn
id=Q32|country Luxemburgum

Luxembourgish /ˈlʌksəmˌbəːɡɪʃ/ adj
pertaining to Luxembourg Luxemburgicus

Luzon pn
largest island of the Philippines Luconia

Lviv pn
Lviv Leopolis

Lycia /ˈlɪʃi.ə/ pn
ancient region Lycia

Lycian /ˈlɪsi.ən/ /ˈlɪsɪən/ adj
relating to Lycia Lycius

Lydia /ˈlɪ.di.ə/ pn
historical region Lȳdia

Lyons pn
a city in France Lugdūnum

Lyra /ˈlaɪ.ɹə/ pn
constellation Lyra Chelys Fides Fidicula Fidis

Lübeck pn
city Lubecca Lubeca

Lüneburg pn
city in Lower Saxony Lunaburgum Selenopolis

Maccabee /ˈmæk.kəˌbi/ n
Maccabee Maccabaeus

Macedonian /mæsəˈdəʊnɪən/ adj
of Macedonia or its people or language Macedonicus Macedonius Macedoniēnsis

Macedonian /mæsəˈdəʊnɪən/ n
person from Macedonia Macedoniense Macedoniensis

Madagascar /madəˈɡaskə/ /mædəˈɡæskɑɹ/ pn
id=Q1019|country in Southern Africa Madagascaria

Madrid /məˈd(ʒ)ɹɪd/ /məˈdɹɪd/ pn
capital of Spain Madritum Mantua Carpetanorum

Madrilenian adj
of Madrid Matritensis

Madrilenian n
Someone from Madrid Matritensis

Magi /ˈmeɪdʒaɪ/ pn
the wise men who gave gifts to Jesus Magi magi

Magna Carta /ˌmæɡ.nə ˈkɑː.tə/ /ˌmæɡ.nə ˈkɑːɹ.tə/ pn
Magna Carta Magna charta libertatum

Magna Graecia pn
Ancient Greek colonies in Italy and Sicily Magna Graecia

Magnesian /mæɡˈniʒən/ adj
of or relating to Magnesia Magnesius Magnetis

Magnesian /mæɡˈniʒən/ n
inhabitant or a resident of Magnesia Magnes Magnesiensis Magnessa

Maimonides /maɪˈmɑnədiz/ pn
medieval Jewish philosopher Maimōnidēs

Main pn
river in southern Germany Moenus Moenis

Mainz /maɪn(t)s/ /maɪnts/ pn
the state capital of Rhineland-Palatinate Mogontiacum Magontiacum Moguntiacum

Majorca /məˈjɔɹ.kə/ pn
island Balearis Maior

Malachi /ˈmæləkaɪ/ pn
book of the Bible Malachias
minor prophet Malachias
male given name Malachias

Malaysia /məˈleɪʒə/ pn
id=Q833|country in Southeast Asia Malaesia

Maldives /ˈmɒl.diːvz/ /ˈmɔl.daɪvz/ pn
id=Q826|country in South Asia Divi

Malmö /ˈmɑlmʊ/ /ˈmɑːlmɜː/ pn
city in Sweden Malmogia

Malta /ˈmɑl.tə/ /ˈmɔːl.tə/ pn
id=Q233|republic Melita Melitta
island Melita Melitē

Malta Island pn
the largest island of Malta Melita Melitē

Maltese /ˌmɑlˈtiz/ /ˌmɒlˈtɪiz/ adj
pertaining to Malta or its language Melitensis Maltensis Melitesius

Maltese /ˌmɑlˈtiz/ /ˌmɒlˈtɪiz/ n
inhabitant of Malta Melitensis

Maltese /ˌmɑlˈtiz/ /ˌmɒlˈtɪiz/ pn
language of Malta Melitensis

Man pn
genus Homo homo

Manchester /ˈmantʃɪstə/ /ˈmæntʃɛstɚ/ pn
major city in the north-west of England Mancunium

Mandarin /ˈmæn.də.ɹɪn/ pn
lingua Sinensis Mandarinica

Manitoba /ˈmæn.ɪ.təʊ.bə/ /ˌmænɪˈtoʊbə/ pn
Province in western Canada Manitoba

Mantua pn
city Mantua
province Mantua

Manx cat /mæŋks kæt/ n
mammal felis Manx

Marathon /ˈmæɹəˌθɑn/ /ˈmæɹəθən/ pn
town in Greece Marathōn

Marcel /mɑɹˈsɛl/ /mɑːˈsɛl/ pn
male given name Mārcellus

March /mɑɹt͡ʃ/ /mɑːt͡ʃ/ pn
third month of the Gregorian calendar mārtius Martius

Marcius pn
a Roman nomen gentile Marcius

Margaret pn
female given name Margareta Margarita

Marina pn
female given name Marina

Mark /maːk/ /mɑɹk/ /mɑː(ɹ)k/ pn
book of the Bible Marcus
male given name Marcus
the Evangelist Marcus

Marne pn
river Māterna Mātrŏna

Mars /ˈmɑɹz/ /ˈmɑːz/ pn
id=Q111|planet Mārs Mars
id=Q112|god of war Mars
brand of chocolate bar Mars

Marseilles /mɑː(ɹ)ˈseɪ(l)(z)/ pn
city in France Massilia

Martha /ˈmɑɹθə/ /ˈmɑːθə/ pn
biblical sister of Lazarus and Mary Martha

Martial pn
male given name Martialis

Martian /ˈmɑɹʃən/ /ˈmɑːʃən/ adj
pertaining to the planet Mars Martis

Martin /ˈmɑɹ.tn̩/ /ˈmɑː.tɪn/ pn
given name Martinus

Martinique pn
Department of Martinique Martinica

Mary /ˈme(ə)ɹi/ /ˈmɛəɹɪ/ /ˈmɛɹi/ pn
biblical mother of Jesus Maria
female given name Maria

Mattathias pn
Jewish priest feat. in 1 Macc., instigator of the Maccabean Revolt and progenitor of the Hasmoneans Mattathiās
male given name Mattathiās
son of Amos and father of Joseph, 6×great-grandfather of Jesus Mattathiās
son of Semei and father of Mahath, 12×great-grandfather of Jesus Mattathiās

Matthew /ˈmæθjuː/ pn
biblical disciple Matthaeus
gospel of Matthew Matthaeus
male given name Matthaeus

Matthias /məˈθaɪəs/ pn
the Apostle replacing Judas Matthiās

Maundy Thursday pn
Thursday before Easter dies cenae Domini

Mauretania pn
ancient Berber kingdom Maurētānia Maurītānia

Mauretania Caesariensis /ˌmɔɹɪˈteɪniə siˌzɑɹiˈɛnzɪs/ /ˌmɔːɹɪˈteɪnɪə sɪˌzɑːɹɪˈɛnsɪs/ pn
northwest-African province of the Roman Empire Maurītānia Caesariēnsis

Mauritania /ˌmɒɹɪˈteɪni.ə/ /ˌmɔːɹɪˈteɪni.ə/ pn
id=Q1025|Islamic Republic of Mauritania Mauretania

May /meɪ/ pn
fifth month of the Gregorian calendar māius Maius

Mazaca pn
ancient city of Asia Minor Mazaca

Mdina pn
city in Malta Medina

Meaco pn
medieval name for Honshu Meacum
medieval name for Kyoto Meacum

Mecca pn
city in Saudi Arabia Mecca

Mecklenburg pn
region of Germany Megalopolis

Media /ˈmiːdɪə/ pn
historical region in northwestern Iran Mēdia

Mediterranean Sea pn
the sea between Europe and Africa Mare Mediterraneum Mare Nostrum Mare Internum

Medusa /məˈduːsə/ /mɪˈdjuːsə/ pn
one of the Gorgons Medusae Medusa

Megleno-Romanian pn
language Lingua Meglenoromanica

Meissen pn
city Misnia Misena Misna

Melburnian adj
relating to Melbourne Melburniensis

Melchizedek /melˈkɪzədek/ pn
king and priest Melchisedech

Melete /ˈmɛlɨti/ pn
Goddess Melete

Melilla pn
Melilla Rusadir

Mellona pn
Goddess of bees and honey Mellōna

Memnon pn
Ethiopian king and warrior Memnon

Memphis /ˈmemfɪs/ pn
city of ancient Egypt Memphis

Menelaus /ˌmɛnɪˈleɪəs/ pn
the king of Mycenaean Sparta Menelāus

Mephibosheth /məˈfɪb.əˌʃɛθ/ pn
biblical character Miphībōseth

Mercury /ˈmɝkjəɹi/ pn
id=Q1150|Roman god Mercurius
id=Q308|planet Mercurius

Merlin pn
Wizard in Arthurian legend Merlinus

Mesolithic n
Mesolithic period mesolithicus

Mesopotamia /mɛsəpəˈteɪmɪə/ pn
region between Euphrates and Tigris Mesopotamia

Messenia pn
region Messenia

Messenian n
inhabitant of Messenia Messeniensis

Messia /ˈmesɪə/ pn
Roman goddess of reaping Messia

Messiah pn
(Christianity) Jesus Messias

Messina /mɛˈsiːnə/ pn
province Messana
town Messāna Messana

Metonic cycle n
cyclus Metonicus

Metz pn
the capital city of the région of Lorraine Divodurum

Meuse pn
river Mosa

Mexican /ˈmɛks.ɪ.kən/ adj
of or pertaining to Mexico Mexicanensis

Mexico /ˈmɛk.sɪ.koʊ/ /ˈmɛk.sɪ.kəʊ/ pn
id=Q96|country Mexicum

Mexico City pn
capital of Mexico Mexicopolis Mexicum

Mic. pn
Biblical abbreviation for the Book of Micah Mich.

Micah /ˈmaɪkə/ pn
Biblical character: Ephraimite featured in Judges 17–18 Michās Michaeas
Biblical character: minor prophet and author Michaeās Michaeas
book of the Bible Michaeās Michaeas
male given name Michaeas

Michael /ˈmaɪkəl/ pn
male given name Michaelus

Middle Ages /ˌmɪdl̩ ˈeɪdʒɪz/ pn
historical period Medium Aevum

Milan /mɪˈlæn/ /mɪˈlɑːn/ pn
city and capital Mediōlānum Mediolanum
province Mediolanum

Milanese adj
pertaining to Milan mediolanensis

Milanese n
native or inhabitant of Milan Mediolanensis

Milky Way pn
galaxy Via Lactea
light in night sky Via Lactea

Miltiades pn
given name Miltiades

Minerva /mɪˈnəː.və/ /mɪˈnɝ.və/ pn
goddess of wisdom, especially strategic warfare, and the arts Minerva

Minorca pn
An island of Spain Balearis Minor

Minsk /mɪnsk/ pn
capital of Belarus Minscum Minsca

Mirandese pn
Romance language lingua mirandica

Miriam pn
sister of Moses and Aaron Maria

Miss /mɪs/ /ˈmɪz/ n
title dominula

Mithridates pn
ancient male given name Mithridātēs

Mnemosyne /nɨˈmɒsɨni/ pn
Titaness Mnemosyne

Modena pn
city Mutina
province Mutina

Modern Greek pn
Modern Greek [[lingua]] [[graeca]] [[nova]] [[lingua]] [[graeca]] [[vulgaris]] [[lingua]] [[neograeca]]

Moebius syndrome n
disorder paralysis congenitalis oculofacialis syndroma Moebianum syndroma Moebii

Moesia /miːʃi.ə/ /ˈmiːsi.ə/ pn
an ancient region and later Roman province situated in the Balkans Moesia

Moldova /mɒlˈdəʊ.və/ /mɔlˈdoʊ.və/ pn
id=Q217|country Moldavia

Mona Lisa /ˌmoʊnə ˈlisə/ /ˌməʊnə ˈliːzə/ pn
painting by Leonardo da Vinci Iucunda

Monaco /ˈmɑ.nə.koʊ/ /ˈmɒ.nə.kəʊ/ pn
id=Q235|country in Europe Monoecus
capital city Monoecus

Monastir pn
former name of Bitola in Macedonia Monasterium

Monday /ˈmʌn.deɪ/ adv
on Monday dies Lunae

Monday /ˈmʌn.deɪ/ n
day of the week dies Lunae dies lunae

Mongolia /mɑːŋˈɡoʊli.ə/ /mɒŋˈɡəʊli.ə/ pn
id=Q711|Central Asian country Mongolia

Mongolian adj
of or relating to Mongolia or its peoples, languages, or cultures mongolicus

Mont Blanc /ˌmɑn ˈblɑŋk/ /ˌmɒ̃ ˈblɒ̃(k)/ pn
the highest mountain in Europe Rūpēs Alba

Montenegro /mɒn.tɪˈnɛ.ɡɹəʊ/ /ˌmɑn.təˈneɪ.ɡɹoʊ/ pn
id=Q236|country in Europe Mōns Niger Mons Niger

Montevideo /ˌmɒntɪvɪˈdeɪəʊ/ pn
capital of Uruguay Mons Videi

Montferrat /ˌmɒntfəˈɹat/ pn
territory of Piedmont, Italy Mōns Ferrātus

Montpellier pn
a city in France Mons Pessulus

Montreal /ˌmɑn.tɹiˈɔl/ /ˌmɒn.tɹiˈɔːl/ /ˌmʌn.tɹiːˈɒl/ pn
a city in Quebec Mons Rēgius Mōns Rēgālis

Moon pn
id=Q405|sole natural satellite of the Earth luna Luna

Mopsuestia pn
ancient city Mopsuestia Mopsuhestia

Morava pn
river in Central Europe Margus

Moravia pn
historical region Moravia

Mordecai /ˈmɔː(ɹ)dəkaɪ̯/ pn
a Biblical character in the Book of Esther Mardocheus

Morea pn
historical name for the modern Peloponnese Morea

Morgan le Fay /ˌmɔːɡən lə ˈfeɪ/ pn
half-sister of King Arthur Morganis

Morning Star pn
planet Venus as seen around dawn lucifer

Morocco /məˈɹɒkəʊ/ pn
id=Q1028|country Marocum

Moscow /ˈmɑskaʊ/ /ˈmɒskəʊ/ pn
capital city of Russia Moscua Moscovia

Moselle pn
River Mosella

Moses /ˈmoʊzəz/ /ˈməʊzɪs/ pn
the biblical patriarch Mōsēs Mōȳsēs

Most High pn
title of God Altissimus

Mother of God pn
mother of Jesus Christ Dei Genitrix Mater Dei Deipara

Mount Everest pn
world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas mons Everestis

Mount Fuji pn
the highest mountain in Japan Figenoiama

Mount Megiddo pn
hill in modern Israel Mageddo

Mount of Olives pn
mountain ridge Mōns Olīvētī

Mozambique /ˌmoʊ.zæmˈbiːk/ pn
id=Q1029|country in Southern Africa Mozambicum

Mr /ˈmɪstəɹ/ [ˈmɪstə(ɹ)] [ˈmɪstɚ] n
abbreviation of Mister dominus

Muggle /ˈmʌɡl̩/ n
non-magical person Muggle

Muhammad pn
the prophet who introduced Islam Machometus Mahometus

Munich /mjuːnɪk/ pn
capital of Bavaria Monachium Monacum

Munster /ˈmunstəɹ/ /ˈmʌnstəɹ/ pn
province in Ireland Momōnia

Mureș pn
river Marisus

Muse /mjuːz/ n
one of the nine Ancient Greek deities of the arts Musa

Muslim /ˈmʌsləm/ n
believer of Islam muslimanus

Myanmar /ˈmaɪ̯ænˌmɑː/ /ˌmjɑnˈmɑɹ/ pn
id=Q836|Southeast Asian country Birmania

Mycenae pn
city Mycena Mycenae

Mysia /ˈmɪsɪə/ /ˈmɪʒə/ pn
ancient region Mȳsia

Málaga /ˈmæləɡə/ pn
port and city in Andalusia Malaca

Mérida pn
Spanish city Augusta Emerita

Möbius strip /ˈməʊ.biː.əs stɹɪp/ n
one-sided surface moebii taenia

Münster pn
city in North Rhine-Westphalia Monasterium

Nablus pn
Nablus Neāpolis

Nagasaki pn
a city in Kyushu, Japan Nagasacium Nagasaki

Nahuatl /ˈnɑːwɑːt(ə)l/ pn
language lingua navatlaca

Nahum pn
book of the Bible Nahum

Namibia /nəˈmɪbi.ə/ pn
id=Q1030|Republic of Namibia Namibia

Namur pn
city Namurcum
province Namurcum

Nanjing pn
Chinese city Nanchinum

Nanjingese adj
Of or related to Nanjing Nanchimensis Nanchinensis

Naomi /neɪˈoʊmi/ pn
Biblical character Noemi

Naples /ˈneɪ.pəlz/ pn
city in Italy Neāpolis Neapolis
province in Italy Neapolis

Napoleon pn
Napoleon Bonaparte Neāpoliō
male given name Neāpoliō

Narcissus pn
mythical youth Narcissus

Narses pn
given name Narses Narseus

Naupactus pn
Greek town Naupactus

Nauru /nɑːˈuː.ɹuː/ pn
id=Q697|Republic of Nauru Naurum

Nausicaa /nɔːˈsɪkeɪə/ pn
princess in the Odyssey Nausicaa

Navarre /nəˈvɑː/ /nəˈvɑːɹ/ pn
autonomous community of Spain Navarra

Naxos pn
a town in Greece Naxos
an island in Greece Naxos

Nazareth /ˈnæzəɹəθ/ pn
Nazareth Nāzara Nāzareth

Neapolitan adj
pertaining to Naples neāpolītānus

Nebuchadnezzar /ˌnɛbjʊkədˈnɛzə/ /ˌnɛbəkədˈnɛzɚ/ pn
a ruler of Babylon Nabuchodonosor

Neckar pn
river Nicer

Nehemiah /ˌniː(h)əˈmaɪə/ pn
book of the Bible Nehemiae
male given name Nehemiae

Nemean Lion /ˌnimi.ən ˈlai.ən/ pn
mythical lion of Nemea Leo Nemeaeus Leonis Nemeensis

Nemesis /ˈnɛməsɪs/ pn
Greek goddess of retribution Nemesis

Neolithic /ˌni.oʊˈlɪθ.ɪk/ /ˌni.əˈlɪθ.ɪk/ adj
of or relating to the New Stone Age neolithicus

Nepal /nɪˈpɔːl/ pn
id=Q837|Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal Nepalia

Nephthys /ˈnɛfθɪs/ pn
ancient Egyptian funerary and protective goddess Nephthys

Neptune /ˈnɛptjuːn/ /ˈnɛptuːn/ pn
id=Q332|eighth planet of the solar system Neptunus
id=Q3954|Roman god of the ocean Neptunus

Nero /ˈnɪəɹəʊ/ pn
Roman Emperor from 54 to 68 Nerō

Netherlands /ˈnɛ.ðə.ləndz/ /ˈnɛ.ðɚ.ləndz/ pn
Nederlandia Batavia

New Age n
a modern spiritual and religious movement Novum Aevum

New Brunswick /nju ˈbɹʌnz.wɪk/ /njuː ˈbɹʌnz.wɪk/ pn
province in eastern Canada Novum Brunsvicum

New England pn
six states of the United States Nova Anglia

New Guinea pn
large island Nova Guinea

New Holland pn
obsolete: Australia Nova Hollandia

New Mexico /njuː mɛk.sɪ.kəʊ/ /nu ˈmɛk.si.koʊ/ pn
US State Novum Mexicum

New Orleans /ˈn(j)uː ɔɹˈliːnz/ /ˈnɔɹlənz/ /ˌnuː ˈɔɹ.li.ənz/ pn
city Nova Aurelia Novum Aurelianum Novum Aurelium

New South Wales pn
one state of Australia Nova Cambria Australis

New Testament pn
second half of the Christian Bible Novum Testāmentum

New World pn
North America and South America novus orbis

New World Order pn
vision for the world novus ordo seculorum

New Year n
January 1 in the Julian and Gregorian calendar and the days following annus faustus

New York /njuː ˈjɔːk/ /nuː ˈjɔɹk/ pn
state Novum Eboracum

New York City pn
large city in the USA Novum Eboracum

New Zealand /nju ˈziː.lənd/ /njʉː ˈziːlɘnd/ /nu ˈzi.lənd/ pn
id=Q664|country in Oceania Nova Zelandia Nova Seelandia

Newfoundland /ˈn(j)uˌfaʊnd.lənd/ /ˈnjuːˌfaʊnd.lənd/ /ˈnu.fənˌlænd/ pn
Island off the coast of Eastern Canada. Terra Nova

Newman /ˈnumən/ pn
surname meaning "new man" Neander

Nicaea /naɪˈsiːə/ pn
ancient city Nīcaea

Nicaragua /ˌnɪk.əɹˈæɡ.ju.ə/ /ˌnɪk.əˈɹɑ.ɡwə/ pn
id=Q811|a country in Central America Nicaragua

Nice /niːs/ pn
city in France Nīcaea Nicaea

Nicene Creed pn
official creed of the early Christian church stating tenets of the Christian faith Symbolum Nicaenum

Nicholas /ˈnɪk.ə.ləs/ pn
male given name Nicolaus

Nicomedia pn
city Nīcomēdīa

Nicomedian n
inhabitant of Nicomedia Nicomedenses

Nicopolis pn
city in Epirus Nīcopolis

Nicopolitan n
inhabitant of Nicopolis Nicopolitanus

Nicosia /ˌnɪkəˈsiːə/ pn
capital of Cyprus Nicosia

Niger /ˈnaɪ.dʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈnaɪ.dʒɚ/ pn
id=Q1032|country Niger

Nigeria /naɪˈdʒiː.ɹi.ə/ /naɪˈdʒɪə.ɹɪə/ /naɪˈdʒɪɹ.i.ə/ pn
id=Q1033|a country in Western Africa Nigeria

Nike /ˈnaɪkɪ/ pn
Greek goddess of victory Nice

Nile /naɪl/ pn
river Nīlus Nilus

Nineveh /ˈnɪnɪvə/ pn
capital of Assyria Nīnevē Nīnivē

Nintendo /nɪnˈtɛndoʊ/ /nɪnˈtɛndəʊ/ n
Nintendo Entertainment System, or other video game system made by Nintendo Nintendo Nintendonis

Niort [njɔɹ] pn
commune in Deux-Sèvres, France Novioritum

Nisibis pn
ancient city of Mesopotamia Nisibis

Nizhny Novgorod pn
large city in Russia Novogardia Inferior

Niš pn
city in Serbia Naissus

Noah /ˈnoʊə/ /ˈnəʊə/ pn
biblical character Noe
male given name Noe

Noah's ark pn
the vessel built by Noah under God's instructions, as described in Genesis Arca Noë

Nord-Pas-de-Calais pn
region of France Septentrio et Fretum Septentrio-Fretum

Norma pn
constellation Norma

Normandy pn
region of France Normannia

North Carolina /ˌnɔɹθ kæɹəˈlaːnə/ /ˌnɔɹθ kɛɹəˈlaɪnə/ /ˌnɔːθ kæɹ.əˈlaɪn.ə/ /ˌnɔːθ kæɹəˈlaːnə/ pn
state of the United States Carolina Septentrionalis

North Korea pn
id=Q423|Democratic People's Republic of Korea Corea Borealis

North Sea pn
an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean between Britain, Scandinavia and Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium and France Mare Germanicum

Northwest Territories pn
Territory in northern Canada Territoria Septentrio-Occidentalia

Norway /ˈnɔɹ.weɪ/ /ˈnɔː.weɪ/ pn
id=Q20|Scandinavian country Norvegia

Novara pn
town Novaria

Novatian pn
Roman priest Novatius

November /noʊˈvɛmbəɹ/ /nəʊˈvɛmbə/ pn
eleventh month of the Gregorian calendar november November

Novi Sad pn
largest city of the Serbian province of Vojvodina Neoplantae

Numbers pn
fourth book of the Bible Numerī Numeri

Numidia pn
region in northern Africa Numidia

Nuremberg pn
city in Germany Norimberga

O /oʊ/ /əʊ/ particle
a vocative particle o

OK /ˌoʊˈkeɪ/ /ˌəʊˈkeɪ/ /ˌəˈkæɪ/ interjection
acknowledgement or acceptance placet

OLTP n
transactions OLTP

Obadiah /ˌoʊbəˈdaɪə/ pn
book of the Old Testament Abdiæ Abdiae

Occam's razor pn
both principles novacula Guillelmi de Ockham

Occitan /ˈɑksəˌtæn/ adj
occitanicus

Occitania pn
Occitania Occitania

Oceania /ˌoʊ.ʃiˈæn.i.ə/ /ˌəʊ.ʃiˈɑː.nɪə/ pn
id=Q538|geographical region Oceania

Octavian /ɒkˈteɪvi.ən/ pn
name Octavianus

October /ɑkˈtoʊbəɹ/ /ɒkˈtəʊbə/ pn
tenth month of the Gregorian calendar october October

Odense pn
City in southern Denmark Odini Othania Othenae Othima Ottinium Ottonia

Oder pn
river Viadrus Odera

Odysseus /əˈdɪsjuːs/ pn
son of Laertes; Greek leader during the Trojan War Ulixēs Ulyssēs

Odyssey /ˈɒ.də.si/ pn
epic poem describing the journey of Odysseus Odyssea

Oise pn
département Esia

Olaf /ˈoʊl.əf/ /ˈəʊl.əf/ pn
male given name Olaus

Old English pn
ancestor language of modern English [[lingua]] [[anglosaxonicus

Old Testament pn
first half of the Christian Bible Vetus Testāmentum

Oliver pn
male given name Oliverius Olivarius

Olomouc /ˈɒləmaʊts/ pn
city in the Czech Republic Olomucium
city in the Czech Republic (used attributively) Olomucensis

Olomouc cheese n
Olomouc cheese Caseolus Olomucensis

Olympic Games pn
Olympia

Oman pn
id=Q842|country in the Middle East Omania

Ophiuchus /ˌoʊfiˈjukəs/ pn
zodiacal constellation of the northern summer Ophiuchus

Orcadian /ɔː(ɹ)ˈkeɪ.diː.ən/ adj
from the Orkney Islands Orcadēnsis

Orcadian /ɔː(ɹ)ˈkeɪ.diː.ən/ n
someone from the Orkney Islands Orcadēnsis

Orenburg pn
city in Russia Orenburgum

Oriental Republic of Uruguay pn
id=Q77|official name of Uruguay Orientales Reipublicae Uruguay

Orion /əˈɹaɪən/ pn
constellation Orion ensifer
in mythology Orion

Orion's Belt pn
bright asterism Iugula

Oristano pn
town Aristianis Oristanum

Orkney Islands pn
group of islands Orcades

Orleans /ˈɔɹ.li.ənz/ pn
a city in France Cĕ́năbum Gĕ́năbum

Orontes /əˈɹɒntiːz/ pn
a river in Syria Orontēs
the name of any one of a number of ancient Armenian kings Orontēs

Orphean adj
Orphēus

Orpheus /ˈɔɹfi.əs/ pn
the musician who searched for Eurydice Orpheus

Orthodox Church n
the Eastern body of Christendom Ecclesia Orthodoxa

Osaka /oʊˈsɑkə/ /əʊˈsɑːkə/ pn
city in Honshū, Japan Ōsaca

Oslo /ˈɒzləʊ/ pn
the capital and a county municipality of Norway Asloa

Ottoman adj
of the Islamic empire of Turkey osmanicus

Our Lady pn
Virgin Mary Domina Nostra

Our Lady of Sorrows pn
the Virgin Mary in reference to her sorrows Beāta Marīa Virgō Perdolēns Dolōrōsa Māter Dolōrōsa

Ovid pn
Roman poet Ovidius

Oxford /ˈɑksfɚd/ /ˈɒksfəd/ pn
city Oxonia Oxfordia Oxonium

Oxonian adj
of or pertaining to Oxford oxoniēnsis

Pacific Ocean pn
the world's largest body of water Ōceanus Pācificus

Padua pn
city Patavium
province Patavium

Pakistan /ˈpækɪsˌtæn/ /ˌpɑːkɪˈstɑːn/ pn
id=Q843|country in South Asia Pakistania

Palatine pn
hill of Rome Palatium

Palawan adj
of the Palawan island palavanesis palawanesis

Paleolithic /ˈpeɪl.ɪi.əʊˌlɪθ.ɪk/ /ˈpæl.ɪi.oʊˌlɪθ.ɪk/ n
Old Stone Age palaeolithicus

Palermo pn
city Panormus Panormum

Palestine lang=en pn
geographic region Palaestīna
historical: Roman province Palaestina
West Bank and Gaza Strip collectively Palaestina

Palm Sunday n
Sunday before Easter Dominica in Palmis

Palma pn
city Palma

Palmyra /pælˈmaɪɹə/ pn
city Palmīra Palmȳra

Pamphylia pn
region Pamphȳlia

Pamplona /pæmˈploʊnə/ pn
city in Navarre of northern Spain Pompelo

Pan pn
Greek god of nature Pan

Panama /ˈpæn.ə.mɑː/ pn
id=Q804|country Panama

Panathenaea pn
A festival in ancient Greece Panathēnāica

Pandora /ˌpænˈdɔɹə/ pn
Character in Greek mythology Pandora

Pangaea /pænˈdʒiːə/ pn
id=Q4398|supercontinent prior to Triassic Pangaea

Pannonia pn
province of the Roman Empire Pannonia

Papal States pn
state Status Pontificius

Paphos pn
city in Cyprus Paphos Paphus

Papua pn
the southern part of Papua New Guinea Papua

Papua New Guinea /ˈpæ.pu.ə ˌnu ˈɡɪ.ni/ /ˈpæ.puː.ə ˌnjuː ˈɡɪ.ni/ pn
id=Q691|country in Oceania Papua Nova Guinea

Paracelsus /ˌpæɹəˈsɛlsəs/ pn
The adopted name of Philippus von Hohenheim Paracelsus

Paraguay /ˈpæɹ.ə.ɡwaɪ/ /ˈpɛɹ.ə.ɡweɪ/ pn
id=Q733|country in South America Paraguaia

Paris /ˈpæɹ.ɪs/ /ˈpɛɹ.ɪs/ pn
capital of France Lutetia Lutetia Parisiorum Paris
cities in the US Lutetia Paris
Trojan prince Paris Lutetia

Parisian /pəˈɹiʒən/ /pəˈɹɪzɪən/ adj
of Paris Lutetianus Parīsiacus Parīsiensis lutetianus parīsiacus parīsiensis

Parisian /pəˈɹiʒən/ /pəˈɹɪzɪən/ n
someone from Paris Parīsiensis parīsiensis

Parma pn
city Parma

Paros pn
island in Greece Paros

Parthia /ˈpɑɹθi.ə/ /ˈpɑːθi.ə/ pn
(historical) region Parthia
empire of the Parthians Parthia

Parthian /ˈpɑːθɪən/ n
person Parthus

Paschal Lamb /ˈpæs.kəl ˈlæm/ n
the lamb eaten at Passover Pascha

Passover pn
Jewish festival Pascha

Patagonian adj
of or pertaining to Patagonia patagonicus

Patras /pəˈtɹæs/ pn
city of Greece Patrae

Patroclus pn
character in the Iliad Patroclus

Paul /pɑl/ /pɔl/ /pɔːl/ pn
male given name Paulus
the Apostle Paulus

Pavia /pəˈvi.ə/ pn
capital Papia

Pegasus pn
constellation Pegasus
mythical winged horse Pegasus Pegasos

Pelagius /pɪˈleɪdʒiəs/ pn
a given name of historical usage Pelagius

Pelasgian adj
pertaining to the Pelasgians Pelasgus

Pelasgian n
inhabitant of pre-Hellenic and proto-hellenic Greece Pelasgus

Peleus /ˈpiː.li.əs/ pn
surname Peleus

Peloponnese /pɛləpəˈniːs/ pn
region of Greece Peloponnēsus

Pennsylvania /ˌpɛnsɪlˈveɪni.ə/ pn
US state Pennsilvania

Pentateuch /ˈpɛn.təˌtjuːk/ pn
first five books of the Bible Pentateuchus

Peraia pn
Peraea

Pergamum /ˈpɜːɡəməm/ /ˈpɝːɡəməm/ pn
an ancient Greek city Pergamum

Pericles /ˈpɛɹɪkliːz/ pn
Greek politician Pericles

Perioikoi /ˌpɛɹiˈɔɪkɔɪ/ n
ancient inhabitant of Laconia Perioecos Periœcos

Perpignan /ˈpɜːpɪnjɒn/ /ˌpɝpiˈnjɑ̃/ pn
city in Pyrénées-Orientales, France Perpenniānum Perpiniācum Perpiniānum

Persephone /pəˈsɛfəni/ /pɚˈsɛfəniː/ pn
Greek goddess Persephonē

Persepolis /pɜːˈsepəlɪs/ /pɝˈsepəlɪs/ pn
ancient city of Persia Persepolis

Perseus /ˈpɜːsi.əs/ /ˈpɝsi.əs/ pn
mythical Greek warrior Perseus
constellation Perseus

Persia /ˈpɜː(ɹ).ʒə/ pn
region of ancient Iran Persia

Persian /ˈpɜː.ʒən/ /ˈpɝʒən/ adj
of or pertaining to the Persian people persicus
of, from, or pertaining to Persia persicus

Persian /ˈpɜː.ʒən/ /ˈpɝʒən/ n
person from Persia perses

Persian Empire pn
empire ruled by the Achaemenid dynasty Imperium Persarum
empire ruled by the Sassanid dynasty Imperium Persarum

Persis pn
region of ancient Iran Persis

Peru /pəˈɹuː/ /ˈpɪəɹuː/ pn
id=Q419|country in South America Peruvia Peru Perua Peruvium

Perugia pn
Perusia

Peter /ˈpitɚ/ /ˈpiːtə/ pn
the Apostle Petrus
male given name Petrus
one of the epistles of Peter Petrus

Petrarchan sonnet n
type of sonnet sonētum Petrarchiānum

Petrine adj
Of or pertaining to people named Peter, particularly Saint Peter Petrinus

Phaeacian n
member of a legendary seafaring people Phaeāx

Phaistos /ˈfɛstɒs/ pn
ancient Minoan city in southern Crete Phaistos

Pharisee /ˈfɛɹɪsi/ /ˈfɛɹɪsiː/ n
member of an ancient Jewish political party, social movement, etc Pharisaeus

Pharos pn
island Pharos Pharus

Phaëthon /ˈfeɪəθən/ pn
son of Helios Phaëthōn

Philemon /ˈfɪlɜmɜn/ /ˌfaɪˈliːmɒn/ pn
book of the Bible Philemonem
male given name Philemonem

Philip /ˈfɪləp/ /ˈfɪlɪp/ pn
male given name Philippus
biblical persons Philippus

Philippi /fɪˈlɪpaɪ/ pn
ancient town Philippī

Philippians pn
book of the Bible Epistula ad Philippenses Philippenses

Philippine Islands pn
islands Philippinae Insulae

Philippines /ˈfɪlɪpinz/ pn
id=Q928|Republic of the Philippines Philippinae

Philomena pn
female given name Filumena

Phlegethon /ˈflɛɡɪθɑn/ /ˈflɛɡɪθɒn/ pn
river of the underworld Phlegethōn

Phobos /ˈfoʊbəs/ pn
mythology Phobus

Phocaea /foʊˈsiːə/ /fəʊˈsiːə/ pn
an ancient Ionian Greek city on the western coast of Anatolia Phocaea

Phocis pn
a periphery in the southwest Central Greece Phocis

Phoenicia /fəˈnɪʃɪə/ pn
land of the Phoenicians Phoenīcia

Phoenix /ˈfiːnɪks/ pn
constellation Phoenix
mythical firebird Phoenix

Phrygia /ˈfɹɪdʒ.i.ə/ pn
id=Q32579|ancient kingdom Phrygia

Piacenza pn
capital Placentia

Picardy pn
region of France Picardia

Piedmont pn
region Pedemontium

Pieria pn
Greek prefecture Pieria

Pilate /ˈpaɪlət/ pn
Pontius Pilate Pilatus

Pillars of Hercules pn
two promontories at the Strait of Gibraltar Columnae Herculis

Pindar /ˈpɪndə/ /ˈpɪndɚ/ pn
poet Pindarus

Pindus pn
mountain range Pindus

Pinocchio /pɪˈnoʊki.oʊ/ /pɪˈnəʊkjəʊ/ pn
fairy tale Pīnoculus
protagonist Pīnoculus

Pinsk pn
city in Belarus Pinscum

Piraeus pn
city Piraeum Piraeus

Pisa pn
city in Italy Pīsae Pisae

Pisces /ˈpaɪsiːz/ pn
constellation Pisces
astrological sign Pisces

Pisidia pn
region Pīsīdia

Pistoia pn
capital Pistōria Pistōrium
province Pistōrium

Pitcairn Islands pn
British territory Pitkerno salos

Plato /ˈpleɪ.toʊ/ /ˈpleɪ.təʊ/ pn
Greek philosopher Plato

Plovdiv pn
city Philippopolis

Plutarch /ˈplu.tɑɹk/ /ˈpluː.tɑːk/ pn
Greek historian Plutarchus

Pluto /ˈplutoʊ/ /ˈpluːtəʊ/ pn
id=Q152262|god Pluto Pluton
id=Q339|Kuiper belt object - a dwarf planet Pluto Pluton

Po pn
longest river in Italy Padus

Po valley pn
large plain in northern Italy Plānitia Padāna Plānitiēs Padāna

Poitiers /pwa.tje/ pn
City in France Limonum Pictavium

Poland /ˈpoʊ.lənd/ /ˈpəʊ.lənd/ pn
id=Q36|European country Polonia

Polaris /pɔʊˈlɑɹɪs/ pn
star Stella Polaris

Polish /ˈpoʊlɪʃ/ /ˈpəʊlɪʃ/ adj
of Poland or its language Polonicus

Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth pn
confederation of Poland and Lithuania Res Publica Utriusque Nationis

Pomerania pn
region of Europe on the southern shores of the Baltic Sea Pomerania

Pompeii /pɑːmˈpeɪi/ /pɒmˈpeɪi/ pn
a historical city Pompeiī

Pompey /ˈpɒm.pi/ pn
a military and political leader of the late Roman Republic Pompeius

Pontus /ˈpɑːntəs/ /ˈpɒntəs/ pn
a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea Pontus

Popemobile n
any of various vehicles with bulletproof glass sides used to transport the Pope papocinetum

Pordenone pn
town Portus Naonis

Pori pn
city in Finland Arctopolis

Port-au-Prince /ˌpɔɹtoʊˈpɹɪns/ /ˌpɔːtəʊˈpɹɪns/ pn
capital of Haiti Portus Principis

Portoferraio /ˌpɔː(ɹ)təʊfəˈɹaɪəʊ/ pn
city and harbour in the north of Elba, Italy Argōus Portus Cosmopolis Portus Argōus Portus Ferrārius

Portsmouth pn
city in southern England Portus Magnus Portus Ostium

Portugal /ˈpɔɹt͡ʃəɡəl/ /ˈpɔːt͡ʃəɡəl/ pn
id=Q45|country Lusitania Portugallia Portus Cale

Portuguese /ˈpɔɹ.t͡ʃə.ɡiːz/ /ˌpɔː.t͡ʃəˈɡiːz/ adj
of or relating to the region of Portugal lusitanus

Potenza pn
town Potentia

Poznan pn
city in Poland Posnania Poznania

Prague /pɹɑːɡ/ pn
capital of the Czech Republic Praga

Praxiteles /pɹakˈsɪtɪliːz/ pn
Attic sculptor of the 4th C. BC Prāxitelēs

Prešov pn
City in Slovakia Fragopolis

Priapus /pɹaɪˈeɪpəs/ pn
son of Aphrodite and Dionysus Priāpus

Procrustes pn
legendary highwayman of Attica Procrustes

Prometheus /pɹoʊˈmiθi.əs/ /pɹəˈmiːθi.əs/ pn
Greek mythological figure Prometheus

Prophet pn
any of the prophets mentioned in the Bible, Quran, or Torah prophetes

Protestant /ˈpɹɑtɪstənt/ /ˈpɹɒtɪstənt/ adj
Protestant protestanticus

Protestant /ˈpɹɑtɪstənt/ /ˈpɹɒtɪstənt/ n
someone who is a member of such a denomination Protestāns

Proteus /ˈpɹoʊti.əs/ /ˈpɹəʊtjuːs/ pn
moon Proteus
mythology Proteus

Proto-Indo-European /ˌpɹəʊ̯təʊ̯ˌɪndə(ʊ̯)ˌjʊə̯ɹəˈpiːən/ pn
ancestor language of most European and Indian languages lingua indogermanica lingua prisca indoeuropaea

Provence pn
region in France Provincia

Proverbs pn
book of the Bible Proverbia

Prussia /ˈpɹʌʃə/ pn
former German province Borussia Prutenia
geographical area Borussia Prutenia
former baltic country Prutenia Prussia Borussia

Prussian /ˈpɹʌ.ʃən/ adj
of Prussia prussicus

Prussian blue n
colour caeruleus berolinensis
pigment caeruleus berolinensis

Psalms pn
book of the Bible Psalmi

Pskov pn
a city in Russia Pscovia

Ptolemy /ˈtɑləmi/ /ˈtɒləmi/ pn
name of Greek origin Ptolemaeus

Puerto Rico /ˌpwɛəɹtoʊˈɹikoʊ/ /ˌpɔɹtəˈɹikoʊ/ pn
Caribbean Commonwealth Portus Dives

Punic pn
language of Carthage lingua punica

Punic War n
war between Ancient Rome and Carthage Bellum Punicum

Pyrrhic victory /ˌpɪɹ.ɪk ˈvɪk.t(ə)ɹ.i/ n
a costly victory victoria Pyrrhica

Pythagoras /paɪˈθæɡ.əɹ.əs/ /pɪˈθæɡ.əɹ.əs/ pn
Ancient Greek mathematician and philosopher Pythagoras

Pythagorean theorem pn
mathematical theorem theorema Pythagorae

Pärnu pn
city in Estonia Pernavia

Pécs pn
city in Hungary Quinque Ecclesiae Sopianae

Qatar /ˈkæˌtɑɹ/ pn
id=Q846|a country in the Middle East Quataria

Quebec /kwɪˈbɛk/ pn
city Quebecum
province Quebecum

Quentin /ˈkwɛntn/ pn
male given name Quintinus

Quirinal Hill pn
one of the seven hills on which ancient Rome was built [[collis]] [[quirīnālis [[quirīnālis

Qur'an /kəˈɹɑn/ /kəˈɹɑːn/ pn
a copy of the Qur'an Alcoranus
the Islamic holy book Alcoranus Coranus

Raków /ˈɹækuːf/ pn
Polish town 1569–1869 and village 1869–present, important centre of Socinianism in the 16th–17th CC. Racōvia

Ramesses pn
name of pharaohs Ramses Rhamses Rhamsesis

Raphael /ɹɑ.fɑɪˈɛl/ /ˈɹæ.feɪ.ɛl/ pn
Archangel Raphael
given name Raphael

Ravenna pn
city Ravenna

Ray pn
city in Iran Rhagae Rhaganae

Raymond /ˈɹeɪmənd/ pn
male given name Raimundus

Rebekah pn
sister of Laban and wife to Isaac Rebecca

Red Sea pn
sea between Africa and Arabia Mare rubrum

Red Square pn
Moscow square Area Rubra

Regensburg pn
city in Germany Ratisbona

Reggio Calabria pn
capital Rhegium

Regulus pn
a Roman cognomen Regulus

Reims pn
city Durocortorum

Remus pn
the founder of Rome Remus

Republic of Korea pn
id=Q884|country Respublica Coreae

Republic of Turkey pn
id=Q43|official name of the country of Turkey Respublica Turcica

Revelation pn
book of Bible Apocalypsis Revelatio

Reverend /ˈɹɛvɹənd/ n
an honorary title added to the names of Christian clergy Reverendus

Reykjavik /ˈɹɛk.jə.vɪk/ pn
Capital of Iceland Reykiavica

Reynard pn
name in European folklore for the red fox Renartus

Rhea pn
goddess Rhea
moon Rhea

Rhine /ɹaɪn/ pn
river that flows through Europe Rhenus

Rhineland /ˈɹaɪnlænd/ /ˈɹɑinland/ pn
land on both sides of the river Rhine Rhēnānia

Rhodanian /ɹəʊˈdeɪni.ən/ adj
of or aboriginal to the Rhône valley Rhodanicus Rhodanītis

Rhodanian /ɹəʊˈdeɪni.ən/ n
inhabitant of the Rhône valley Rhodanī pōtor

Rhodes pn
capital of the Dodecanese Rhodos Rhodus
island Rhodos Rhodus

Richard /ˈɹɪtʃ.əd/ /ˈɹɪtʃ.ɝd/ pn
male given name Richardus

Rieti pn
capital of the province of Rieti Reate

Rijeka /ɹiːˈɛkə/ /ɹɪˈjɛkə/ pn
coastal city in Croatia Flūmen Tarsatica Vītopolis

Rimini pn
a resort town in Italy Arīminium

Risan pn
town Rhisanium Rhisinium Rhizinium Rhysonum Risinium Rosae

Robert /ˈɹɑb.əɹt/ /ˈɹɒb.ət/ pn
given name Robertus Rupertus

Roger pn
male given name Rogerius

Rom /ɹoʊm/ /ɹəʊm/ n
a member of the Romani people cingarus

Roman /ˈɹoʊmən/ /ˈɹəʊm.ən/ adj
of or from Rome Romanus
of or from the Roman Empire Romanus

Roman /ˈɹoʊmən/ /ˈɹəʊm.ən/ n
a native or resident of Rome Romanus

Roman Catholic Church pn
part of the Christian churches in union with the pope in Rome Ecclesia Catholica Ecclesia Catholica Romana

Roman Empire /ˈɹoʊmən ˈɛmpaɪɚ/ /ˈɹəʊmən ˈɛmpaɪə/ pn
empire Imperium Rōmānum Imperium Romanum

Roman mile n
Roman unit of length mille mille passus mille passuum

Romania /ɹoʊˈmeɪ.ni.ə/ /ɹəʊˈmeɪ.ni.ə/ pn
id=Q218|South-Eastern European country Romania

Romans /ˈɹoʊmənz/ /ˈɹəʊmənz/ pn
30th sura of the Qur'an Romani
book of the Bible Romani

Rome /ɹoʊm/ /ɹəʊm/ pn
city Rōma Roma

Rome wasn't built in a day proverb
it takes a long time to create something complicated or impressive Roma non uno die aedificata est

Romeo pn
character in Romeo and Juliet Romaeus

Romulus pn
legendary founder of Rome Rōmulus

Rouen pn
a city in France Rotomagus

Rudolph lang=en pn
male given name Rudolfus Rudolphus

Rus /ɹuːs/ pn
people Ruthenia

Russia /ˈɹʌʃə/ pn
id=Q159|country in Asia and Europe Russia Ruthenia

Russian /ˈɹʌʃ(ə)n/ adj
of or pertaining to Russia ruthenicus

Russian /ˈɹʌʃ(ə)n/ n
a person from Russia russus

Russian /ˈɹʌʃ(ə)n/ pn
the Russian language Ruthenica lingua Ruthenica

Russian Federation pn
id=Q159|Russia Foederatio Russica

Ruth /ɹuːθ/ pn
female given name Ruth
book of the Bible Ruth

Ruthenia pn
Ruthenia

Rwanda pn
id=Q1037|country Ruanda

Rzeszów /ˈʒɛʃuːf/ pn
city in Poland Resovia

Rügen pn
Germany’s largest island Rugia

Saar pn
river in France and Germany Saravus

Sabbath /ˈsæbəθ/ n
Jewish Saturday sabbatum Hērōdis diēs

Sabbath-day n
Sabbath day, Sabbath-day, day of the Sabbath diēs Sabbatī diēs sabbatī

Sadducee pn
member of an ancient Jewish sect Saddūcaeus

Sagittarius /sædʒɪˈtɛəɹɪəs/ /sædʒɪˈtɛɹɪəs/ pn
astrological sign Sagittarius
constellation Sagittarius

Sagunto pn
town in Spain Saguntum

Saint George pn
Patron saint of England and several other places Sanctus Georgius

Saint Lucia /seɪnt ˈluː.ʃə/ pn
id=Q760|country in the Caribbean Sancta Lucia

Saint Mary pn
the mother of Jesus Christ Sancta Maria

Saint Nicholas pn
4th-century Greek bishop, patron of children and marines Sanctus Nicolaus

Saint Petersburg pn
city Petropolis

Saintes pn
city in Charente-Maritime Mediolanum
diocese Mediolanum

Salamanca pn
city Salmantica

Salamis pn
city in Cyprus Salamis
island in the Saronic Gulf Salamis

Salerno pn
town Salernum

Salzburg pn
capital Salisburgum

Samaria pn
Both city and part of ancient Palestine Samarīa

Samland pn
peninsula which juts into the Baltic Sambia

Samnium pn
region of Italy Samnium

Samoa /səˈmoʊ.ə/ /səˈməʊ.ə/ pn
id=Q683|Independent State of Samoa Samoa

Samogitia pn
Samogitia Samogitia

Samosata /səˈmɒsətə/ pn
city in Commagene Samosata

Samothracian /sæmoʊˈθɹeɪʃən/ /sæməʊˈθɹeɪʃən/ n
An inhabitant or a resident of Samothrace Samothraciense Samothraciensis

Samson pn
Israelite judge Samson

Samuel /ˈsæmjuəl/ pn
book of the Bible Samuelis Samuel
biblical person Samuelis Samuel
male given name Samuelis Samuel

San Jose /ˌsæn hoʊˈzeɪ/ pn
a city in California, USA Iosephopolis

Sanskrit /ˈsænskɹɪt/ pn
language lingua Sanscrita

Santorini /ˌsantɒˈɹiːnɪ/ /ˌsæntəˈɹini/ pn
Greek island Thēra

Sappho pn
Greek female name Sapphō

Sarah /ˈsæɹə/ /ˈsɛəɹə/ pn
given name from Hebrew Sara

Sardinia /sɑɹˈdɪniə/ /sɑːˈdɪnɪə/ pn
island of Italy Sardinia

Sardinian adj
relating to Sardinia Sardiniensis Sardous Sardus

Sardinian n
person from Sardinia Sarda Sardus

Sardinian pn
language Sarda lingua Sarda

Sardis /ˈsɑːdɪs/ pn
ancient capital of Lydia in western Asia Minor Sardīs

Satan /ˈseɪtən/ n
the Devil diabolus satan satanas

Satan /ˈseɪtən/ pn
the Devil Satanas Satan diabolus

Satanism /ˈseɪtənɪzm/ n
a religion founded by Anton Szandor LaVey satanismus

Saturday /ˈsætədeɪ/ /ˈsætɚdeɪ/ n
day of the week Sabbata diēs Saturnī dies Saturni

Saturn /ˈsæ.tɝn/ pn
id=Q134388|god Saturnus
id=Q193|planet Saturnus

Saturnalia /ˌsætəˈneɪli.ə/ /ˌsætɚˈneɪli.ə/ pn
holiday to mark the winter solstice Sāturnālia

Saudi Arabia /ˌsaʊdiː əˈɹeɪbi.ə/ /ˌsɔːdiː əˈɹeɪbi.ə/ pn
id=Q851|country in the Middle East Arabia Saudiana

Sauer pn
river Sura

Saul /sɔːl/ pn
first king of Israel Saul
original name of Paul Saulus

Sava pn
river Savus

Savoy /səˈvɔɪ/ pn
a historical region of western Europe Sapaudia Sabaudia

Saxony /ˈsæksəni/ pn
state Saxonia

Sazan pn
island Saso

Saône /soʊn/ /səʊn/ pn
French river Arar

Scandinavian Peninsula pn
Scandia Scandinavia

Scania /ˈskæni.ə/ pn
region of Sweden occupying the southernmost tip of the Scandinavian peninsula Scania

Scheldt /ʃɛlt/ pn
river Scaldis

Scotland /ˈskɑt.lənd/ /ˈskɒt.lənd/ /ˈskɔʔ.lənd/ pn
id=Q22|country in northwest Europe to the north of England Caledonia Scotia

Sculptor pn
constellation Sculptor

Scylla /ˈsɪlə/ pn
personification of the rock Scylla

Scythia /ˈsɪði.ə/ pn
region of Central Eurasia Scitia Scythia

Sea of Galilee pn
lake in northern Israel mare Galīlaeae

Sea of Japan pn
the sea between Japan and the rest of Asia Mare Iaponicum

Sea of Marmara pn
a deep inland sea in north-western Turkey Propontis

Segovia pn
city in Castile, Spain Segobia Segovia

Seine /seɪn/ pn
river of northern France Sequana

Seleucia /sɪˈlu.ʃə/ /sɪˈluː.ʃə/ pn
city Seleucia

Seleucid /səˈluːsɪd/ n
a member of this dynasty Seleucides

Seneca /ˈsɛnəkə/ pn
Roman cognomen Seneca

Senegal /ˌsɛn.ɪ.ˈɡɔːl/ pn
id=Q1041|Republic of Senegal Senegalia

Seoul /soʊl/ /səʊl/ pn
capital of South Korea Seulum

Seoulite adj
from or pertaining to Seoul Seulēnsis

September /sɛpˈtɛmbə/ /sɛpˈtɛmbəɹ/ pn
ninth month of the Gregorian calendar september September

Septuagint /ˈsɛptjuːəˌdʒɪnt/ pn
an ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Greek Septuaginta

Serbia /ˈsɜː.bi.ə/ /ˈsɝ.bi.ə/ pn
id=Q403|a country in southeastern Europe Serbia

Serbia and Montenegro pn
id=Q37024|former country on the Balkan Peninsula Serbia et Nigromontium

Sergius pn
male given name Sergius

Seth /sɛθ/ pn
the third son of Adam and Eve Seth

Sevan /seˈvɑːn/ pn
a lake in Armenia Lychnitis

Seville /səˈvɪl/ pn
city in Andalusia, Spain Hispalis

Sevillian adj
of or pertaining to Sevilla Hispalēnsis

Sevillian n
someone from Sevilla Hispalēnsis

Seychelles /seɪˈʃɛlz/ pn
id=Q1042|country in East Africa Insulae Seisellenses

Shakespearean sonnet n
type of sonnet sonētum Shākespēriānum

Shanghai /ˈʃæŋ.haɪ/ pn
Chinese city as provincial-level municipality Sanghaevum Sciamhaevum Siamhaevum

Shota pn
male given name Siota

Shrewsbury /ˈʃɹuːzbɹɪ/ pn
town in Shropshire, England Salopia

Siamese adj
Thai siamensis

Siberia saɪˈbɪəɹɪə pn
region of Russia Siberia

Sicily /ˈsɪsɨli/ pn
island Sicilia

Sidon pn
city state of Phoenicia Sīdōn

Sierra Leone pn
Republic of Sierra Leone Mons Leoninus

Sikhism /ˈsiːkɪzm̩/ pn
religion Sichismus

Silas /ˈsaɪ.ləs/ pn
biblical companion of Paul Sīlās
male given name Sīlās

Silesia /saɪˈliʒə/ /saɪˈliːʃə/ pn
region Silesia

Silistra pn
town Durostorum

Simeon pn
second son of Jacob Simeōn

Simplified Chinese pn
Chinese written using simplified characters lingua sinica simplificata

Singapore /ˈsɪŋəpɔɹ/ /ˈsɪŋəpɔː/ pn
id=Q334|Republic of Singapore Singapura

Sinophone n
a speaker of Chinese Sinophona Sinophonus

Sion pn
capital of Valais, a canton in Switzerland Sedunum

Sirius /ˈsɪɹi.əs/ pn
Canicula Sīrius

Sivan pn
ninth month of the civil year in the Jewish calendar siban

Sixto-Clementine /ˌsɪkstəʊˈklɛməntaɪn/ /ˌsɪkstəʊˈklɛməntʌɪn/ adj
of, pertaining to, or designating the Sixto-Clementine Vulgate or its text Sixtō-Clēmentīnus

Skopje pn
capital of Macedonia Scupi

Slav /slɑːv/ n
a member of a group of peoples in Eastern Europe speaking a Slavic language Slavus

Slavonia pn
region of Croatia Sclavonia

Slovakia /sloʊˈvɑ.ki.ə/ /sləʊˈvæ.ki.ə/ pn
id=Q214|Slovakia Slovakia

Slovenia /sloʊˈvi.ni.ə/ /sləʊˈviː.ni.ə/ pn
id=Q215|country in Europe Slovenia

Smyrna /zmˈɪɚnɑː/ pn
city Smyrna Zmyrna

Snow White /snoʊ hwaɪt/ /snəʊ waɪt/ pn
character from Snow White (Schneewittchen) Albanix

Sochi /ˈsɒtʃi/ pn
city in Russia Sotzium

Society of Jesus pn
Roman Catholic order Societas Jesu

Socrates pn
Greek philosopher Sōcratēs

Socratic method pn
elenchus maieutica

Sodom /ˈsɑdəm/ /ˈsɒdəm/ pn
city in the Middle East Sodoma

Sofian adj
from Sofia Serdicensis

Solomon /ˈsɑləmən/ /ˈsɒləmən/ pn
king of Israel Salomon

Solothurn pn
city Salodurum

Somalia pn
id=Q1045|country in the Horn of Africa Somalia

Son of Man pn
Jesus Christ Filius hominis

Sondrio pn
capital Sundrium

Song of Songs pn
book of the Bible Canticum Canticorum Canticum Solomonis

Sophene /soʊˈfiːni/ pn
province of ancient Armenia and the Roman Empire Sōphēnē

Sophoclean /sɒfəˈkliːən/ adj
of or pertaining to Sophocles Sophoclēus

Sophocles pn
Greek dramatic poet Sophocles

Sopron pn
city in Hungary Scarabantia

Sorrento /səˈɹɛntoʊ/ /səˈɹɛntəʊ/ pn
town in the province of Naples Surrentum

South Africa pn
country Africa Australis Africa Meridionalis

South America pn
id=Q18|continent that is the southern part of the Americas America Meridionalis

Southampton /saʊθˈæmptən/ pn
city Hantonia

Soviet /ˈsoʊvi.ət/ /ˈsəʊvi.ət/ adj
pertaining to the Soviet Union or its republics sovieticus

Soviet Union pn
Uniō Sovietica

Spain /speɪn/ pn
id=Q29|country in Europe Hispania

Spanglish pn
blend of English and Spanish espanglese

Spaniard /ˈspæn.jəd/ /ˈspæn.jɚd/ n
somebody from Spain hispāna hispānus

Spanish /ˈspæn.ɪʃ/ adj
of or pertaining to Spain hispanicus
of or pertaining to the Spanish language hispanica hispanicum hispanicus

Spanish /ˈspæn.ɪʃ/ pn
Romance language of Spain and the Americas lingua Hispanica

Sparta pn
ancient city-state in southern Greece Sparta

Spartacus /ˈspɑːtəkəs/ /ˈspɑːɹtəkəs/ pn
Thracian name Spartacus

Spello pn
town Hispellum

Speyer pn
a city in Germany Spira Augusta Nemetum

Spiritism pn
a philosophical doctrine spiritismus

Split /splɪt/ pn
port city in Croatia Spalatum

Spree /ʃpɹeɪ/ pn
river in Germany Sprea

Srebrenica /ˌsɹebɹəˈniːtsə/ pn
Bosnian town Argentaria

Sri Lanka /sɹiˈlɑːŋkə/ pn
id=Q854|a country in South Asia Taprobane Sri Lanca

St n
abbreviation of Saint S.

St George's Channel pn
channel connecting the Irish Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean Mare Vergivium

St John's wort /seɪnt d͡ʒɑnz wɚt/ /sn̩t d͡ʒɒnz wɜːt/ n
any plant of the genus Hypericum ascyron

St. Elmo's fire n
electrical discharge corpus sanctum

Stanislaus /ˈstænɪslɔːs/ pn
male given name- the standard or most popular form Stanislaus

Star Wars [ˈstɑɹ ˈwɔɹz] [ˈstɑː(ɹ) ˈwɔː(ɹ)z] pn
Saga Bella Stellaria

Stars and Stripes n
flag of the USA Astra Clavique Stellae Clavique

Stephen /ˈstiːvən/ pn
male given name Stephanus
biblical martyr Stephanus

Stockholm pn
capital of Sweden Holmia Stockholmia

Strait of Kerch pn
strait Bosporus Cimmerius

Strait of Messina pn
narrow section of water between Sicily and mainland Italy Fretum Messānae Fretum Siculum Siculum Fretum Siculum fretum

Strasbourg /ˈstɹɑːsbɝːɡ/ pn
city in France Argentoratum

Stratford-on-Avon pn
Stratford-on-Avon Stratfordia super Avonam

Stygian /ˈstɪdʒ.i.ən/ adj
of, or relating to the river Styx Stygius

Styria pn
Austrian state Styria

Styx /stɪks/ pn
river of the underworld Styx

Sudan pn
id=Q1049|Republic of Sudan Sudania

Sudeten adj
of or pertaining to Sudeten sudeticum

Sudeten pn
series of mountains Sudetia

Sudetenland pn
region in Czechia Sudetia

Sumatra pn
the largest island of Indonesia Sumatra

Sumatran adj
sumatranus sumatrensis

Sunday /ˈsʌndeɪ/ adv
on Sunday dominica

Sunday /ˈsʌndeɪ/ n
day of the week diēs Dominica diēs Dominicus diēs Sōlis dies Solis

Susa /ˈsuːzə/ pn
capital Sūsa

Suzhou pn
Chinese city in Jiangsu Suceu Suceuvensis urbs

Suzhounese adj
Of or related to Suzhou Suceuvensis

Swabia /ˈsweɪbi.ə/ pn
historical region of Germany Suebia

Swahili /swɑˈhili/ /swəˈhiːli/ pn
language lingua Suahelica lingua Swahelica

Swaziland /ˈswɑːziˌlænd/ pn
id=Q1050|Kingdom of Swaziland Suazia

Sweden /ˈswi.dən/ pn
id=Q34|Scandinavian country Suēcia Suecia

Swedenborgianism n
Christian denomination influenced by Swedenborg Swedenborgianismus

Swedish /ˈswiːdɪʃ/ pn
language lingua Suecica

Swiss Confederation pn
id=Q39|Official name of Switzerland Confoederatio Helvetica

Switzerland /ˈswɪt.səl.ənd/ /ˈswɪt.sɚ.lənd/ pn
id=Q39|sovereign country Helvētia Helvetia

Sybarite /ˈsɪbəɹaɪt/ n
native or inhabitant of Sybaris Sybarīta

Syracuse pn
city and port in the province of Syracuse Syrācūsae
city in New York state Syracusae
province Sicily Syracusae

Syria /ˈsɪɹi.ə/ pn
id=Q858|country in the Middle East Syria

Szczecin pn
city in Poland Stettinum

Tacitus /ˈtæsɪtʊs/ pn
Roman cognomen Tacitus

Tagus pn
Iberian river Tagus

Taipei pn
Taipei Taipeium

Taiwan /ˌtaɪˈwɑn/ /ˌtaɪˈwɑːn/ pn
East Asian country Taivania

Taiwanese /taɪwəˈniːz/ /ˌtaɪwɑˈniːz/ n
person from Taiwan taiwanensis

Tajikistan pn
id=Q863|Republic of Tajikistan Tadzikistania

Tallinn /ˈtælɪn/ /ˈtɑːlɪn/ pn
Capital of Estonia Castrum Danorum

Talossan pn
the language Talossana

Tancred /ˈtæŋkrɪd/ pn
male given name Tancredus

Tangiers pn
a port city in northern Morocco Tingis

Tanzania /ˌtænzəˈniːə/ pn
id=Q924|United Republic of Tanzania Tanzania

Taranto pn
city and province Tarentum

Tarentine /ˈtæɹəntaɪn/ adj
of or pertaining to Tarentum Tarentīnus

Tarentine /ˈtæɹəntaɪn/ n
inhabitant of Tarentum Tarentīnus

Tarragona pn
A city and a port Tarracō

Tarsus pn
city in modern Turkey Tarsus

Tartu /ˈtɑɹtu/ pn
second-largest city in Estonia Tarbatum

Tatar /ˈtætɑː(ɹ)/ adj
tataricus

Taurica pn
the name by which the territory of the Crimean peninsula was known to the Greeks and Romans Taurica

Taurus /ˈtɑɹəs/ /ˈtɔːɹəs/ pn
astrological sign Taurus
constellation Taurus
mountain range Taurus

Tbilisi /t(ə)ˈbi.lə.si/ pn
the capital city of Georgia (the country) Triphelis

Tel Aviv lang=en pn
city in Israel Telavivum

Telemachus /təˈlɛməkəs/ pn
the son of Odysseus Telemachus

Telesphoros pn
Son of Asclepius Telesphorus

Ten Commandments pn
Moses' ten commandments Decalogus

Teramo pn
capital Interamnia Praetutorium Interamnium Teramum

Terence pn
male given name Terentius

Terni pn
town Interamna Interamna Nahars Interamnia

Tertullian /təɹˈtʌli.ən/ /tɜːˈtʌli.ən/ pn
Roman cognomen Tertullianus

Tetragrammaton pn
the four Hebrew letters Tetragrammaton tetragrammaton

Teutonic Knights pn
order Ordo Teutonicus Ordo domus Sanctæ Mariæ Theutonicorum Ierosolimitanorum

Thai /taɪ/ adj
of or pertaining to Thailand thailandicus

Thai /taɪ/ pn
language lingua thai

Thailand /ˈtaɪ̯lænd/ pn
id=Q869|country in Southeast Asia Thailandia

Thais pn
female given name Thaida Thais

Thames /tɛmz/ /θeɪmz/ pn
river through London Tamesis Tamesa

The End /ði ɛnd/ /ðiː ɛnd/ n
end of a story ācta est fābula: plaudite!

The Hague /ðə ˈheɪɡ/ pn
Dutch city Haga

Thebes /θibz/ pn
Any of two important cities in antiquity, either in Greece or Egypt. Thebae

Thermopylae /θəɹˈmɒpɨliː/ pn
narrow pass in eastern Greece Thermopylae

Theron /ˈθɛəɹən/ /ˈθɛɹən/ pn
5th century BC tyrant of Akragas Thērōn

Thesprotian /θɛsˈpɹəʊ.ʃən/ n
inhabitant or resident of Thesprotia Thesprotiensis

Thessalonians /θɛsəˈloʊni.ənz/ pn
books of the Bible Thessalonicenses

Thessaly /ˈθesəli/ pn
region of Greece Thessalia

Thetis /ˈθɛtɪs/ pn
the mother of Achilles Thetis

Thomas /ˈtɑm.əs/ /ˈtɒm.əs/ pn
biblical Apostle Thomas
given name Thomas Thoma

Thrace /θɹeɪs/ pn
historical and geographic area in southeast Europe Thracia

Thursday /ˈθɜːzdeɪ/ /ˈθɝzdeɪ/ n
day of the week dies Iovis dies Jovis

Tiber /ˈtaɪbə/ /ˈtaɪbəɹ/ pn
river Tiberis Thybris

Tiberian adj
relating to Tiberius Tibereus Tiberiānus Tiberēius
relating to the Tiber Tiberīnus

Tiberias pn
town Tiberias

Tiberius /tɪˈbɛɹiʊs/ pn
given name Tiberius

Tierra del Fuego /tiˌɛɹə dɛl ˈfweɪɡoʊ/ /tɪˌɛːɹə dɛl ˈfweɪɡəʊ/ pn
archipelago between Chile and Argentina Terra Ignium

Tigris /ˈtaɪɡɹɪs/ pn
river in Southwest Asia Tigris Diglitus

Timothy /ˈtɪməθi/ pn
books in the New Testament Timotheus
companion of Paul Timotheus
male given name Timotheus

Tironian adj
of or pertaining to M. Tullius Tiro Tīrōniānus

Tironian note n
one of M. Tullius Tiro’s many shorthand signs nota Tīrōniāna

Titian /ˈtɪʃən/ pn
sixteenth century Italian painter Titiānus

Titus /ˈtaɪtəs/ pn
biblical character Titus
book of the Bible Titus
male given name Titus

Tivoli /ˈtɪvəli/ /ˈtɪvəlɪ/ pn
city in Lazio, Italy Tībur

Tobias /təˈbaɪəs/ pn
male given name Tobias

Togarmah pn
grandson of Japheth Thogorma

Tokyo pn
capital of Japan Tocio

Tonga /ˈtɑŋ.ɡə/ /ˈtɒŋ.ə/ pn
id=Q678|country Tonga

Toulouse pn
a city in France Tolosa

Tour de France /ˌtʊə də ˈfɹɑːns/ /ˌtʊɹ də ˈfɹæns/ pn
annual long-distance cycling race through France Circuitus Franciae

Trabzon pn
port in Turkey Trapēzūs

Traditional Chinese pn
Chinese written using traditional characters lingua sinica traditionalis

Trajan /ˈtreɪd͡ʒən/ pn
the Roman emperor Traianus Trajanus

Transpadane Gaul n
native or inhabitant of Transpadane Gaul Gallī Trānspadānī

Transpadane Gaul pn
Cisalpine Gaul north of the Po Gallia Trānspadāna

Transtiberine adj
located beyond the river Tiber trānstiberīnus

Transylvania /tɹænslˈveɪni.ə/ pn
Transylvania Transsilvania

Trapani pn
city Drepanum

Trapezuntine /tɹapɪˈzʊntʌɪn/ /tɹæpɪˈzʊntaɪn/ adj
of or pertaining to Trabzon Trapezūntīnus

Trapezuntine /tɹapɪˈzʊntʌɪn/ /tɹæpɪˈzʊntaɪn/ n
an inhabitant of Trabzon Trapezūntīnus

Trappist n
a monk or nun of the Order of Cistercians of the Strict Observance Trappista

Trento pn
city Tridentum

Treviso pn
town Tarvisium

Trier pn
city in Germany Augusta Trēverōrum Augusta Treverorum

Trieste pn
city Tergeste Tergestum

Trinity pn
Christianity: three persons of the Godhead trinitas

Tripoli /tɹɨˈpoʊ̯lə̃/ /ˈtɹɪpəli/ pn
capital of Libya Tripolis Oea

Troad /ˈtɹəʊ.æd/ pn
historical term for peninsula in modern Turkey Trōas

Trojan horse pn
epic wooden horse Equus Troianus

Trondheim pn
city in Norway Nidrosia Trondemnae Tronthemium

Troy /tɹɒj/ pn
an ancient city Troia Illion Teucria

Tuesday /ˈt(j)uzdeɪ/ /ˈtjuːzd(e)ɪ/ n
day of the week dies Martis dies martis

Tunis /ˈtjuːnɪs/ /ˈtuːnəs/ pn
capital of Tunisia Tunes

Tunisia /tjuːˈnɪzi.ə/ /tuˈniʒə/ pn
id=Q948|Republic of Tunisia Tunesia

Turin /tjʊəˈɹɪn/ pn
city Augusta Taurinorum Taurinum
province Taurinum

Turkey /ˈtɜː.ki/ /ˈtɝ.ki/ pn
id=Q43|country at intersection of Europe and Asia Turcia

Turkish delight n
confection lucumium

Turku pn
A city in Finland Aboa

Tuscany /ˈtʌskəni/ pn
region in Italy Tuscāna Tuscia

Tver pn
city Tueria

Typhonomachy /ˌtaɪfəˈnɑməki/ /ˌtaɪfəˈnɒməki/ pn
battle between Zeus and Typhon Tȳphōnomachia

Tyre /ˈtaɪə(ɹ)/ pn
an ancient sea port and city state of Phoenicia Tyrus

Tyrrhenian Sea pn
Part of the Mediterranean Sea Mare Tyrrhenum

Tzetzes /ˈt͡sɛt͡siːz/ pn
surname of Ancient Greek origin Tzetzēs

Udine pn
capital Utinum

Uganda /juˈɡændə/ pn
id=Q1036|Republic of Uganda Uganda

Ukraine /juˈkɹeɪn/ /juːˈkɹeɪn/ pn
id=Q212|Eastern European country Ucraina

Ukrainian /juːˈkɹeɪnɪən/ pn
language lingua Ukrainica Ukrainica

Ulster /ˈʌlstə(ɹ)/ /ˈʌlstɚ/ adj
Relating to, or originating from Ulster Ultōniēnsis

Ulster /ˈʌlstə(ɹ)/ /ˈʌlstɚ/ pn
northern province of Ireland Ultōnia

Ulsterman n
male from Ulster Ultōniēnsis

Ulsterwoman n
woman from Ulster Ultōniēnsis

Ultonian n
native or inhabitant of Ulster Ultōniēnsis

Umbria pn
region of Italy Umbria

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics pn
Unio Rerum Publicarum Sovieticarum Socialisticarum

United Kingdom /juːˌnaɪ.tɪd ˈkɪŋ.dəm/ pn
Britanniarum Regnum Rēgnum Ūnītum

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland pn
id=Q145|United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Coniunctum Britanniae Magnae et Hiberniae Septentrionalis Regnum

United Nations Economic and Social Council pn
one of the six principal organs of the United Nations Consilium oeconomicum et sociale Nationum Unitarum

United States of America /juˌnaɪtɪ̈d ˌsteɪts əv əˈmɛɹɪ̈kə/ /juːˌnaɪtɨd ˌsteɪts əv əˈmɛɹɨkə/ pn
id=Q30|country in North America Respublicae Unitae Americae Status Uniti Americae Civitates Foederatae Americae

Upper Egypt pn
Southern Egypt Aegyptus superior

Uppsala /ʊpˈsɑlə/ /ˈʊpsɑːlə/ pn
city in eastern central Sweden Upsālia

Ur-Germanic pn
hypothetical prehistoric ancestor language lingua Protogermanica

Uralic /jʊəˈɹælɪk/ adj
pertaining to the Finno-Ugric and Samoyedic peoples or their languages uralicus

Uranus /ˈjuɹənəs/ /ˈjʊɹənəs/ pn
id=Q324|planet Uranus
id=Q79999|god of the sky and heavens Uranus

Urban pn
male given name Urbanus

Ursa Major /ˌɝsə ˈmeɪdʒɚ/ pn
large circumpolar constellation of the northern sky Ursa Major

Ursa Minor /ˌɝsə ˈmaɪnɚ/ pn
a circumpolar constellation of the northern sky Ursa minor Ursa Minor

Uruguay /ˈjʊə.ɹə.ɡwaɪ/ /ˈjʊɹ.ə.ɡwaɪ/ pn
id=Q77|country Uraquaria

Utrecht /juːˈtɹɛxt/ /ˈjuˌtɹɛkt/ pn
city in the Netherlands Traiectum Traiectum ad Rhenum
province of the Netherlands Traiectum ad Rhenum

Uzbekistan pn
id=Q265|Republic of Uzbekistan Usbecia

Valdastico pn
Vallis Astici

Valencia /vəˈlɛnsi.ə/ pn
capital of the Valencian Community Valentia

Valenciennes pn
town Valentianae

Valens pn
a Roman cognomen Valens

Valentine n
male given name Valentinus

Valentinian pn
a Roman cognomen Valentinianus

Valerian pn
a Roman cognomen Valerianus

Valerius pn
male given name Valerius

Vannes pn
town Dariorigum

Varese pn
capital Baretium

Varna pn
city in Bulgaria Odessus

Varus pn
a Roman cognomen Varus

Vatican /ˈvæ.tɪ.kən/ pn
id=Q237|state Vātī̆cānus Vaticanus

Vatican City /ˈvæ.tɪ.kən ˈsɪt.i/ pn
id=Q237|State of the Vatican City Civitas Vaticana

Veii pn
Etruscan city Vēiī

Vela pn
constellation Vela

Veles pn
a city in the Republic of Macedonia Bylazora

Veneto pn
a region in northern Italy Venetia

Venezuela /ˌvɛn.ɪˈzweɪ.lə/ pn
id=Q717|country Venetiola

Venice /ˈvɛnɪs/ pn
city and province in Italy Venetia Venetiae
empire Venetia

Ventimiglia pn
town Albintimilium Albintemelium Albium Intemelium Albium Intemilium

Venus /ˈvinəs/ /ˈviːnəs/ pn
id=Q313|planet Venus
id=Q47652|goddess Venus

Verdun pn
city Virodunum

Verona /vɪˈɹəʊnə/ pn
city straddling the river Adige in Veneto, northern Italy Vērōna

Veronica pn
female given name Veronica

Versailles /vəɹˈsaɪ/ /vɛəˈsaɪ/ pn
suburb of Paris Versaliae

Vespasian /vɛsˈpeɪʒi.ən/ pn
Roman cognomen Vespasianus

Vesuvius /vəˈsu.vi.əs/ pn
volcano in Italy Vesuvius

Vicentine /vaɪˈsɛntaɪn/ /vʌɪˈsɛntʌɪn/ adj
of or pertaining to Vicenza Vīcētīnus

Vicentine /vaɪˈsɛntaɪn/ /vʌɪˈsɛntʌɪn/ n
native or inhabitant of Vicenza Vīcētīnus

Vicenza pn
town or province in Veneto, Italy Vīcētia

Victoria /vɪkˈtɔːɹi.ə/ pn
female given name Victoria
Queen Victoria Victoria

Victory Day n
a day to commemorate victories in important battles or wars in the countries' history Dies Victoriae

Vienna /viˈɛnə/ pn
capital of Austria Vindobona Vienna

Viennese /ˌviː.ən.iːz/ n
inhabitant Vindoboniennse Vindoboniensis

Vietnam /(ˌ)vjɛtˈnɑːm/ /viˌɛtˈnɑm/ pn
id=Q881|country in Southeast Asia Vietnamia

Vilnius pn
capital of Lithuania Vilna

Vincent /ˈvɪnsɛnt/ pn
male given name Vincentius

Virgil pn
Roman writer Vergilius Virgilius

Virgin Mary pn
mother of Christ Beāta Virgō Marīa

Virginia /vɚˈdʒɪn.jə/ pn
state Virginia

Virgo /ˈvɜːɡəʊ/ /ˈvɝɡoʊ/ pn
constellation Virgo
astrological sign Virgo

Vistula /ˈvɪstʃʊlə/ pn
Polish river Vistula

Viterbo pn
capital Viterbium

Vladimir /ˈvlæd.ɪm.iə(ɹ)/ pn
Russian city Volodimiria
male given name Vladimirus

Vladivostok pn
seaport in Russia Vladivostokium

Volsci /ˈvɒlʃaɪ/ pn
an ancient Italic people and culture from the first century of the Roman republic Volscī

Vuelta a España /ˌvwɛltə aɪ (ɪ)sˈpænjə/ /ˌvwɛltə aɪ ɛsˈpɑnjə/ pn
annual cycling race in Spain Circuitus Hispāniae

Vulgar Latin pn
the Latin language as spoken by people lingua Latina vulgaris sermo vulgaris

Vulpecula /vʌlˈpɛkjələ/ pn
autumn constellation Vulpecula

Vänern pn
Swedish lake Lacus Vener

WWW /ˈdʌb.jə ˈdʌb.jə ˈdʌb.jə/ /ˈdʌb.əl.juː ˈdʌb.əl.juː ˈdʌb.əl.juː/ pn
World Wide Web (abbreviation) TTT

Wales /weɪlz/ pn
a constituent nation of the UK Cambria

Walter /ˈwɑltɚ/ /ˈwɔltɚ/ /ˈwɔːltə/ pn
male given name Gualterius

Warsaw /ˈwɔɹsɔ/ /ˈwɔːsɔː/ pn
capital city of Poland Varsovia

Warwick /ˈwɒɹɪk/ /ˈwɔɹɪk/ pn
county town of Warwickshire Wārwīcum

Wednesday /ˈwɛ(ʔə)nzde/ /ˈwɛnzdeɪ/ n
day of the week dies Mercurii diēs Mercuriī

Weser pn
river in Germany Visurgis

Westminsterian adj
of Westminster Westmonasteriensis

Westphalia pn
former province of Germany VVestphalia Vestphalia Westphalia

Wheel of Fortune pn
television game show Rota Fortunae

White House pn
the official residence of the President of the United States of America Domus Alba

White Sea pn
a sea to the northwest of Russia Mare Album

Widmannstetter /ˈvɪdmənˌʃtɛtə(ɹ)/ pn
surname of German origin Widmanstadius

Wikipedia /ˌwɪkiˈpiːdi.ə/ /ˌwɪkɪˈpiːdɪə/ pn
online encyclopedia Vicipaedia Vicipædia

Wikipedian /wɪ.kɪˈpiː.dɪ.ən/ n
a person who uses, edits, or contributes to Wikipedia vicipaediana vicipaedianus

Wiktionary /ˈwɪkʃ.nə.ɹi/ /ˈwɪkʃən(ə)ɹi/ /ˈwɪkʃəˌnɛ(ə)ɹi/ /ˈwɪkʃəˌnɛɹi/ pn
the collaborative project; a particular version of this project written in a certain language Victionarium

William /ˈwɪljəm/ pn
male given name Gulielmus Guilielmus Guilelmus Guilhelmus Wilhelmus

Winchester pn
county town in England Venta Belgarum Wintonia

Winnie the Pooh pn
the fictional bear Winnie ille Pu

Wisdom pn
Biblical: Wisdom of Solomon Sapientia

Wolverhampton /ˌwʊlvəɹˈhæmptən/ pn
city Wluronehamptona Wulfrunehantona

Word /wɜːd/ /wɝd/ n
Creative word of God Verbum

World Wide Web pn
An information space on the Internet Tela Totius Terrae

Worms /vɔɹmz/ /vɔːmz/ pn
a city in Germany Vormatia

Wroclaw /ˈvɹɒtslɑːv/ /ˈvɹɔts.wɑf/ pn
a city in southwestern Poland Vratislavia Bratislavia

Xavier /ˈzeɪ.vjɚ/ /ˈzeɪvɪə/ pn
male given name Xaverius

Xenophanes /zɛˈnɒfəniːz/ pn
a Greek philosopher and a poet Xenophanes

Xenophon pn
historian and philosopher Xenophōn

YHWH pn
Tetragrammaton Dominus Iehova

Yangon [jæŋˈɡɑn] pn
largest city in Myanmar Yangon

Yazdegerd pn
given name Isdegerdes Isdegerdus

Yekaterinburg pn
city in Russia Catharinoburgum

Yemen /ˈjɛmən/ pn
id=Q805|Republic of Yemen Iemenia

Yiddish /ˈjɪd.ɪʃ/ pn
language lingua iudaeogermanica

York /jɔɹk/ /jɔːk/ pn
city in North Yorkshire Eboracum

Your Majesty pronoun
Title of respect Maiestas Tuus

Ypres /ˈiːpɹə/ pn
City in Flanders Ypra Hyprae

Yucatán pn
a state in Mexico Iucatania

Yugoslavia /juːɡəˈslɑːvi.ə/ pn
id=Q36704|former country in the Balkans Iugoslavia

Zadar pn
A city in Croatia Iadera

Zagreb /ˈzɑːɡɹɛb/ pn
capital of Croatia Zagrabia

Zakynthos /ˈzakɪnθɒs/ /ˈzɑkɪnθɔs/ pn
Greek island, the third largest of the Ionian Islands Zacynthus

Zambia pn
id=Q953|country in Southern Africa Zambia

Zannone /t͡saˈnəʊneɪ/ pn
island in the Tyrrhenian Sea Sinōnia

Zaragoza pn
city in Spain Caesarea Augusta

Zebedee pn
biblical character Zebedaeus

Zechariah pn
Hebrew prophet traditionally considered the author of the Book of Zechariah Zāchariās
father of John the Baptist Zāchariās
book of the Bible Zacharias
king of Israel Zacharias

Zeeland pn
province Batavia

Zephaniah /zɛfəˈnaɪə/ pn
book of the Bible Sophonias

Zerubbabel pn
a governor of the Persian Province of Judah, who led the first group of Jews returned from the Babylonian Captivity Zorobabel

Zeus /zjuːs/ /zus/ pn
supreme ruler of all Greek gods Iuppiter Zeus

Zimbabwe /zɪmˈbɑːbweɪ/ pn
id=Q954|Republic of Zimbabwe Zimbabuia

Zion /ˈzaɪ.ən/ pn
mountain in Israel Sīōn

Zoroaster /ˌzɒɹoʊˈæstəɹ/ pn
founder of Zoroastrianism Zoroaster Zōroastrēs

Zubeneschamali /ˌzuːbənˌɛʃəˈmeɪli/ pn
second brightest star in the constellation Libra Lanx Australis

Zurich /ˈzjʊə.ɹɪk/ /ˈzɜɹ.ɪk/ pn
city Turicum Tigurum

a /eɪ/ /æɪ/ n
name of the letter A, a ā

a cappella /ˌæ.kəˈpɛl.ə/ /ˌɑ kə.ˈpɛl.ə/ adv
performed by a choir with no instrumental accompaniment ad sacellum

a fortiori /ˈeɪ fɔɹʃˈjɔˑɹaɪ/ /ˈɑː fɔːɹtɪˈoʊɹiː/ adv
a fortiori

a lot /əˈlɑt/ /əˈlɒt/ adv
very much multo

aah interjection
expressing amazement or surprise hui

aardvark /ˈɑɹd.vɑɹk/ /ˈɑːd.vɑːk/ n
mammal orycteropus

abactor /ˈæˌbæk.tɚ/ n
one who steals and drives away cattle or beasts by herds abactor

abacus /ˈæb.ə.kəs/ n
calculating frame abacus
uppermost member of the capital of a column abacus

abandon /əˈbæn.dn̩/ /əˈbæn.dən/ v
to give up control of, surrender relinquō
to leave behind or desert; to forsake relinquō

abandoned /əˈbæn.dn̩d/ adj
no longer maintained, forsaken, deserted derelictus desertus

abasia /ə.ˈbeɪ.ʒə/ n
incapacity to walk abasia

abbatial /əˈbeɪ.ʃl̩/ adj
belonging to an abbey abbātiālis

abbess /ˈæb.ɪs/ n
female superior of a nunnery abbatissa

abbey /ˈæb.i/ n
monastery headed by an abbot abbatia
church of a monastery abbatia

abbot /ˈæb.ət/ n
superior or head of an abbey or monastery abbas

abbreviate /ə.ˈbɹiː.vi.eɪt/ /əˈbɹi.vi.eɪt/ v
to make shorter abbreviō

abbreviation /əˌbɹi.viˈeɪ.ʃn̩/ /əˌbɹiː.viˈeɪ.ʃən/ n
act or result of shortening or reducing abbreviātiō
shortened or contracted form of a word or phrase abbreviātiō

abdicate /ˈæb.dɪˌkeɪt/ v
renounce a throne abdicare
surrender or relinquish abdicare

abdicative /ˈæb.dəˌkeɪ.tɪv/ adj
(rare) causing, or implying, abdication abdicativus

abdomen /ˈæb.də.mən/ n
belly abdōmen abdomen

abdominal cavity n
hollow portion of the torso, containing abdominal organs cavum abdominis

abducens nerve /æbˈduˌsɛnz nɚv/ n
nerve nervus abducens

abduction /æbˈdʌk.ʃn̩/ /əbˈdʌk.ʃn̩/ /ˈeɪ.ˈbiː.dʌk.ʃn̩/ n
leading away, carrying away abductiō raptiō

abductive /æbˈdʌk.tɪv/ adj
anatomy abducens

abductor /æbˈdʌk.tɚ/ n
muscle abductor musculus abductor

abhor /æbˈhɔɹ/ /əbˈhɔː(ɹ)/ v
to regard with horror or detestation abhorreō

abide /əˈbaɪd/ v
to dwell possideo

ability /əˈbɪl.ə.ti/ n
quality or state of being able ars calliditas habilitas potentia potestas prudentia

ablative case n
grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source ablativus casus ablativus casus comparativus casus latinus casus sextus

able /ˈeɪ.bl̩/ adj
legally qualified potens potis
permitted to licens potens potis sanus
skillful potens habilis potis

ablution /əˈblu.ʃn̩/ /əˈbluː.ʃn̩/ n
the act of washing or cleansing ablūtiō

abnegate /ˈæb.nɪ.ɡeɪt/ v
to reject, to deny abnegō dēnegō negō

abolisher /əˈbɑl.ɪʃ.ɚ/ n
one who abolishes abolitor

abominable /ɘˈbɔm.ɘ.nɘ.bɯ/ /əˈbɑm.ə.nə.bl̩/ adj
hateful; detestable; loathsome abōminābilis

abortion /əˈbɔɹ.ʃn̩/ n
act of inducing abortion abortus abortio
induced abortion abortus abortio
miscarriage abortus
something ugly abortus
the act of aborting a project, etc abortus

about /əˈbaʊt/ /əˈbɛʊt/ preposition
concerned with, engaged in de in
concerning de
on the point or verge of futurus sum iturus sum

above /əˈbʌv/ adv
earlier in order in writing suprā
higher in rank suprā
in a higher place super suprā

above /əˈbʌv/ preposition
in or to a higher place super suprā
more super suprā
superior to, surpassing super suprā

abrade /əˈbɹeɪd/ v
(transitive) to rub or wear off; to waste or wear away by friction abrādō

abrasion /əˈbɹeɪ.ʒn̩/ n
act of abrading abrāsiō

abridge /əˈbɹɪd͡ʒ/ v
to make shorter abbreviō

abrupt /ə.bɹʌpt/ adj
extremely steep abruptus
having sudden transitions from one state to next abruptus
without notice abruptus

abscond /æbˈskɑnd/ /əbˈskɒnd/ v
to depart secretly lateo latito

absence /ˈæb.sn̩s/ /ˈæbsɑns/ n
lack; deficiency; non-existence absentia
state of being away absentia

absent /ˈæb.sn̩t/ adj
being away from a place absens
inattentive amens absens

absent /ˈæb.sn̩t/ v
to withhold from being present absum

absolutive case n
case used to indicate the patient or experiencer of a verb’s action casus absolutivus

absolve /æbˈzɑlv/ /əbˈzɒlv/ v
law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for condono
obsolete: to finish, accomplish absolvō
theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin absolvo
to pronounce free or give absolution absolvō condono

absorbent /æbˈsɔɹ.bn̩t/ /əbˈsɔː.bn̩t/ adj
absorbing absorbens

absurd /æbˈsɝd/ /æbˈzɝd/ /əbˈsɜːd/ adj
contrary to reason or propriety absurdus

abundance /əˈbʌn.dn̩s/ n
ample sufficiency abundantia cōpia

abuse /əˈbjus/ /əˈbjuːs/ n
improper usage abūsiō
insulting speech probrum

abuse /əˈbjus/ /əˈbjuːs/ v
to deceive obloquor
to hurt obloquor
to insult obloquor
to rape obloquor
to use improperly abūtor obloquor

abyss /əˈbɪs/ n
bottomless or unfathomed depth vorāgō

acacia /əˈkeɪ.ʃə/ n
shrub or tree acacia

acceleration /ək.ˌsɛl.ə.ˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ n
(physics) acceleratio
amount acceleratio
act or state accelerātiō acceleratio

accept /əkˈsɛpt/ v
to agree to accipio audio scisco
to agree to pay accipio audio
to endure patiently accipio
to receive officially accipio scisco
to receive with consent accipio audio habeo scisco

acceptor /ək.ˈsɛp.tɚ/ /əkˈsɛptə(ɹ)/ n
one who accepts acceptator

accommodate /əˈkɑməˌdeɪt/ /əˈkɒməˌdeɪt/ v
to adapt oneself excipio
to adapt to fit excipio
to bring into agreement excipio
to furnish with something desired excipio
to render fit or suitable excipio

according to preposition
based on statement in secundum
in proportion in

accordion /ə.ˈkɔɹ.di.ən/ /əˈkɔ(ɹ).di.ˌən/ n
A small, portable, keyed wind instrument accordio harmonica diductilis

accost /ə.ˈkɑst/ /ə.ˈkɒst/ /ə.ˈkɔst/ v
to approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with a demand or request affor
to join side to side; to border; hence, to sail along the coast or side of affor
to speak to first, to address, to greet affor

account book n
a book in which accounts are kept caudex codex

accouter /əˈku tɚ/ v
accustor

accoutre /əˈkuːtə/ v
to equip, to attire, to array accustor

accredit /ə.ˈkɹɛd.ɪt/ v
To put or bring into credit; to invest with credit or authority; to sanction accustor
To send with letters credential, as an ambassador, envoy, or diplomatic agent; to authorize, as a messenger or delegate. accustor

accreditation /əˌkɹɛd.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ [əˌkɹɛd.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən] [əˌkɹɛɾ.ɨˈteɪ.ʃən] n
giving of credentials accreditatio

accrescence /əˈkɹɛsəns/ n
continuous growth accrescentia

accrescent /əˈkɹɛsənt/ adj
growing accrescens

accrete /əˈkɹiːt/ adj
characterized by accretion accrētus

accretive /ə.ˈkɹi.tɪv/ adj
relating to accretion accretivus

accumbent /ə.ˈkʌm.bənt/ adj
leaning or reclining accumbens

accumulate /ə.ˈkjum.jə.ˌleɪt/ /əˈkjuːmjʊˌleɪt/ v
to grow in number accumulō
to pile up accumulō cumulō

accusable /əˈkjuːzəbl/ adj
liable to be accused accusabilis

accusant /əˈkjuːzənt/ n
accuser accusans

accusation /ˌæk.jʊ.ˈzeɪ.ʃən/ n
act of accusing or charging with a crime accūsātiō
declaration of fault or blame against another accūsātiō
that of which one is accused accūsātiō

accusative /əˈkjuzətɪv/ /əˈkjuːzətɪv/ n
accusative case [[casus]] [[accusativus]] incūsātīvus

accusatory /ə.ˈkju.zə.ˌtɔɹ.i/ adj
pertaining to, or containing, an accusation accusatorius

accuse /əˈkjuz/ /əˈkjuːz/ v
attribute blame to someone accusare

accuser /əˑˈkju.zɚ/ /əˑˈkjuː.zə/ n
one who accuses accusator

accustom /ə.ˈkʌs.təm/ v
to make familiar by use assuefacio

acephal n
one of the Acephala acephalus

acerb adj
bitter to the taste acerbus

acerbate /ˈa.sə.beɪt/ /ˈæ.səɹˌbeɪt/ v
exasperate acerbō

acerbity /əˈsɜːbɪti/ /əˈsɝbɪdi/ n
harshness acerbitās
sourness acerbitās

acervate /ˈæs.ə.veɪt/ /ˈæs.ɚ.veɪt/ adj
heaped or growing in heaps acervātus

acervation /æ.sɚˈveɪʃən/ n
a heaping up; accumulation acervatio

acescent n
a substance liable to become sour acescens acescentis

acetabuliferous /ˌæsɪtæbjuːˈlɪfəɹʊs/ adj
furnished with fleshy cups acetabuliferosa

acetabuliform /æsɪˈtæbjuːlɪfɔːm/ adj
shaped like a saucer acetabuliforma

acetabulum /ˌæs.ɪˈtæb.jə.ləm/ n
Anatomy: bony cup that receives the head of the thigh bone acētābulum
Roman Antiquities: Socket of the hipbone acētābulum
Roman Antiquities: Vinegar cup acētābulum

acetic adj
pertaining to vinegar acēticus

acetosity /ˈæsɛˌtɒsɪti/ n
the quality of being acetous acetositas

acid /ˈæs.ɪd/ adj
sour, sharp, or biting to the taste acidus
sour-tempered acidus

acid /ˈæs.ɪd/ n
in chemistry acidum
a sour substance acidum

acidulous adj
slightly sour acidulus

acknowledge /ækˈnɑː.lɪdʒ/ /əkˈnɒ.lɪdʒ/ v
to admit the knowledge of fateor

acorn /ˈeɪ.kɔɹn/ /ˈeɪ.kɔːn/ n
fruit of the oak tree glans

acquire /əˈkwaɪə/ /əˈkwaɪɹ/ v
to gain, usually by one's own exertions; to get as one's own teneo

acquired immune deficiency syndrome n
infectious disease caused by HIV syndrome comparati defectus immunitatis

acrobat /ˈæk.ɹo.bæt/ n
an athlete who performs acts requiring skill, agility and coordination petaurista funambulus

act /æk/ /ækt/ v
to behave in a certain way ago facio geror me gero
to do something ago facio gero
to perform a theatrical role ago gero

act of war n
act of war casus belli

actinium /ækˈtɪniəm/ n
chemical element actinium

action /ˈæk.ʃən/ n
law: A charge āctiō
something done so as to accomplish a purpose āctiō
way of motion or functioning āctiō

actions speak louder than words proverb
it is more effective to act than speak rēs, nōn verba

active voice n
the form in which the subject of a verb carries out some action genus activum

actively adv
in the active form active

actor /ˈæk.tə/ /ˈæk.tɚ/ n
āctor āctrīx

actress /ˈak.tɹəs/ /ˈæk.tɹəs/ n
āctrīx actrix

actually /ˈæk.tʃu.ə.li/ /ˈæk.tʃʊ.ə.li/ adv
In act or in fact; really; in truth; positively rēvērā

actuate /ˈæktʃu.eɪt/ v
to activate; put into motion āctuō
to incite to action acuō excitō incendō incitō stimulō

ad hoc /ˌæd ˈhɑk/ /ˌæd ˈhɒk/ adj
for this particular purpose ad hoc

ad infinitum /ˌæd ɪnfɪˈnaɪtəm/ adv
endlessly ad īnfīnītum

ad nauseam adv
to a sickening degree ad nauseam

add /æd/ v
to make an addition addere
to perform the arithmetical operation of addition, to add up addere
to append, as a statement addere

addax /ˈa.daks/ n
Addax nasomaculatus pȳgargus

adder /ˈædɚ/ n
viper aspis

addict /əˈ.dɪkt/ /ˈæ.dɪkt/ n
person who is addicted, especially to a harmful drug dependens

address /əˈdɹɛs/ /ˈædɹɛs/ v
reflexively: to prepare oneself alloquor
to clothe or array alloquor
to aim affor alloquor
to direct in writing affor alloquor
to direct speech affor alloquor
to direct speech to affor alloquor
to direct, as words affor alloquor
to prepare oneself affor alloquor

adespota /əˈdɛspətə/ n
anonymous literary works adespota

adjectival /ˌæ.dʒəkˈtaɪ.vəl/ /ˌæ.dʒɛkˈtaɪ.vəl/ adj
functioning as an adjective adiectivalis adiectivus adjectivalis adjectivus

adjective /ˈæ.d͡ʒɪk.tɪv/ n
(grammar) a word that modifies a noun or describes a noun’s referent adjectum nomen adjectum

adjustment /əˈdʒʌst.mənt/ n
result of adjusting, small change accommodātiō

adjutant /ˈæ.dʒə.tənt/ n
lower-ranking officer optiō

admirable /ˈæd.məɹ.ə.bəl/ adj
deserving of the highest esteem or admiration spectabilis

admiration /ˌæd.mɚˈeɪʃ.ən/ n
adoration; appreciation admiratio

admire /ədˈmaɪə/ /ədˈmaɪɹ/ v
regard with wonder and delight suspicio

admission /ædˈmɪʃ.ən/ n
power or permission to enter acceptio
the act or practice of admitting admissio admissum

admonish /ædˈmɑn.ɪʃ/ /ədˈmɒn.ɪʃ/ v
warn or notify of a fault; exhort moneo

adolescent /ˌædəˈlɛsənt/ n
a teenager adolescentia adulēscēns

adopt /əˈdɑpt/ /əˈdɒpt/ v
to take by choice into relationship, as, child, heir, friend, citizen adoptō
to take or receive as one's own what is not so naturally adoptō

adoptee n
adoptata adoptatus

adoptive father n
man who has adopted a child pater adoptivus

adoptive mother n
woman who has adopted a child mater adoptiva

adore /əˈdo(ː)ɹ/ /əˈdoə̯/ /əˈdɔɹ/ /əˈdɔː/ v
worship adōrō

adorn /əˈdɔɹn/ /əˈdɔː(ɹ)n/ v
to make more beautiful and attractive; to decorate adōrnō

adsorb /ədˈzɔːb/ v
to accumulate on a surface absorbere

adult /əˈdʌlt/ /ˈæd.ʌlt/ adj
fully grown adultus

adult /əˈdʌlt/ /ˈæd.ʌlt/ n
fully grown human adultus

adulterous adj
of or characterized by adultery adulter

adultery /əˈdʌltəɹi/ n
sexual intercourse by a married person with someone other than their spouse adulterium

adulthood n
time of life adulta aetas

advance /ədˈvæns/ /ədˈvɑːns/ v
to bring forward; to move towards the front; to make to go on probito prodeo

advantage /əd.ˈvæn.tɪdʒ/ /əd.ˈvɑːn.tɪdʒ/ n
superiority of state, or that which gives it ēmolumentum

adventure /ədˈvɛnt͡ʃə/ /ədˈvɛnt͡ʃɚ/ n
encountering of risks periculum discrimen
mercantile or speculative enterprise of hazard discrimen periculum
remarkable occurrence fortuna casus eventa
that which happens without design casus eventa fortuna

adverb /ˈæd.vɜːb/ /ˈæd.vɝb/ n
lexical category adverbium

adversary /ædˈvɜː.sə.ɹi/ /ˈæd.və.s(ə)ɹi/ /ˈæd.və.sɛɹi/ /ˈæd.vəɹ.sɛɹi/ n
opponent adversaria adversarius

advertisement /ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt/ /ˈædvəˌtʌɪzmənt/ /ˈædvɚˌtaɪzmənt/ /ˌædvəˈtɪzmənt/ n
commercial solicitation prescriptio

advice /ædˈvaɪs/ /ədˈvaɪs/ n
opinion recommended or offered, as worthy to be followed; counsel cōnsilium

advise /ədˈvaɪz/ v
to give advice to; to offer an opinion; to counsel; to warn moneō praecipio

advocate /ˈæd.və.keɪt/ /ˈæd.və.kət/ v
argue for supersum
encourage support for supersum

aedile /ˈiːdaɪl/ n
elected official in Ancient Rome aedīlis

aerolite /ˈɛːɹ.ə.lʌɪt/ n
a meteorite consisting of silicate minerals āerolithus

aeromancy /ˈeə.ɹə.mæn.si/ n
divination by use of atmospheric conditions aeromantia

affair /əˈfɛə(ɹ)/ /əˈfɛə/ /əˈfɛɹ/ n
that which is done or is to be done rēs

affirm /əˈfɝm/ v
to agree with or verify dico
to support or encourage dico

aforementioned /əˈfɔɹˌmɛn.ʃənd/ /əˈfɔːˌmɛn.ʃənd/ /əˌfoːˈmɛn.ʃənd/ adj
previously mentioned supradictus

after /ˈæf.tɚ/ /ˈɑːf.tə(ɹ)/ conjunction
Signifies that the action of its clause takes place before the action of the other clause postquam

after /ˈæf.tɚ/ /ˈɑːf.tə(ɹ)/ preposition
in allusion to, in imitation of; following or referencing a ab
subsequently; following in time; later than post
behind post

after dark
after nightfall, at night de nocte

afterlife /ˈæftɚˌlaɪf/ n
life after death orcus

afternoon /af.təɾˈnʉːn/ /ˌæf.tɚ.ˈnun/ /ˌɑːf.tə.ˈnuːn/ n
part of the day between noon and evening postmeridianum tempus postmeridianus dies vesper

afterwards /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/ /ˈɑːftə.wədz/ adv
at a later or succeeding time hinc mox postea tunc

again /əˈɡeɪn/ /əˈɡɛn/ /əˈɡɪn/ adv
another time denuo iterum
in return rursus

against /əˈɡeɪnst/ /əˈɡɛnst/ preposition
in a contrary direction to contra in

against all odds
despite seemingly insurmountable opposition or probability contra totum prognosticum

age /eɪd͡ʒ/ n
a long time natus
time of life at which one attains full personal rights and capacities natus
time of life at which some particular power or capacity is understood to become vested natus
great period in the history of the Earth tempus aera
part of the duration of a being or thing between its beginning and any given time aetas
particular period of time in history aetas
one of the stages of life aetas
whole duration of a being aetas natus

agent /ˈeɪ.dʒənt/ n
active power or cause actor
one who exerts power actor
one who acts in place of another procurator

agent noun n
noun that denotes an agent nomen agentis

aggressive /ʌˈɡɹɛs.ɪv/ adj
tending or disposed to aggress aggressivus

agility /əˈdʒɪl.ɪ.ti/ n
quality of being agile agilitās

agitation /ad͡ʒɪˈteɪʃ(ə)n/ /æ.d͡ʒɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ n
act of agitating vibrātiō

aglossal adj
having no tongue ēlinguis

ago /əˈɡoʊ/ /əˈɡəʊ/ postposition
past; gone by; since abhinc

agoraphobia /ˌæɡəɹəˈfoʊbi.ə/ n
fear of open spaces agoraphobia

agree /əˈɡɹi/ /əˈɡɹiː/ v
harmonize in opinion; be in unison or concord; be united; concur audio concino concordo convenio
to come to terms or to a common resolve audio
to resemble, coincide, correspond audio
to yield assent, to accede audio

agreement /əˈɡɹiːmənt/ n
grammatical agreement congruentia
understanding to follow a course of conduct foedus pactum sponsio

agriculture /ˈæɡɹɪˌkʌltʃə/ /ˈæɡɹɪˌkʌltʃɚ/ n
the art or science of cultivating the ground agricultura

aid /eɪd/ n
help; succor; assistance; relief auxilium

aid /eɪd/ v
to support iuvare

aide-de-camp /ˌeɪd dɪ ˈkæmp/ n
military officer optiō

ailment n
something which ails one; a disease; sickness morbus

aircraft carrier n
warship for launching aircraft navis aëroplanigera

airplane /ˈɛəpleɪn/ /ˈɛəɹˌpleɪ̯n/ n
powered aircraft aeroplanum

aitch /eɪtʃ/ n
name of the letter H, h hā

al-Qaeda /æl ˈkaɪdə/ /ɒl ˈkaɪdə/ pn
The global network of militant Islamic extremists. Alcaeda

alas /əˈlæs/ interjection
exclamation of sorrow, etc. eheu heu vae

albatross /ˈæl.bəˌtɹɑs/ /ˈæl.bəˌtɹɒs/ /ˈæl.bəˌtɹɔs/ n
seabird diomedea

albeit /ɔlˈbi.ət/ /ɔːlˈbiː.ɪt/ conjunction
despite its being; although etsi

albumen /ˈælbjʊmən/ n
white part of an egg albāmentum albūmen

alchemist /ˈæl.kə.mɪst/ n
one who practices alchemy alchemista

alchemy /ˈælkəˌmi/ n
ancient chemistry alchemia

alcohol /ˈæl.kə.hɒl/ /ˈæl.kə.hɔl/ /ˈɑl.kə.hɔl/ n
organic chemistry sense alcohol
intoxicating beverage alcohol

alder /ˈɑldɚ/ /ˈɔldɚ/ /ˈɔːldə/ n
any tree or shrub of the genus Alnus alnus

aleatory /ˈeɪ.lɪ.ə.tə.ɹi/ /ˈæ.lɪ.ə.tɔ.ɹi/ adj
depending on the throw of a dice; random, arising by chance aleatorius

alga /ˈæl.ɡə/ n
any of many aquatic photosynthetic organisms alga

algebra /ˈæl.dʒɪ.bɹə/ n
system for computation algebra

algorithm /ˈælɡəɹɪðəm/ /ˈælɡəˌɹɪðəm/ n
well-defined procedure algorithmus

alien /ˈeɪ.li.ən/ adj
not belonging to the same country alienus
very unfamiliar alienus

alien /ˈeɪ.li.ən/ n
foreigner peregrinus alienus
person, etc. from outside peregrinus alienus

alienate /ˈeɪ.li.ə.neɪt/ v
to estrange abalieno

alimony /ˈæ.lɪ.moʊ.ni/ /ˈæ.lɪ.mə.ni/ n
the means to support life alimonia

alipta n
official responsible for training and anointing athletes alipta

alive /əˈlaɪv/ adj
having life vīvus

alkane /ˈæl.keɪn/ n
saturated hydrocarbon of formula CnH2n+2 alcanum

alkyne n
hydrocarbon containing at least one carbon-carbon triple bond alkinum

all /ɑl/ /ɔl/ /ɔːl/ determiner
every individual of the given class omnes omnia

all day adv
the entire day diū

all roads lead to Rome proverb
different paths can take to the same goal omnibus viīs Rōmam pervenītur omnēs viae Rōmam dūcunt

all that glitters is not gold proverb
things that appear valuable or worthwhile might not actually be so nōn omne quod nitet aurum est non omne quod nitet aurum est

all things being equal adv
without considering external factors ceteris paribus

all-or-nothing adj
all or nothing aut caesar aut nihil

allegiance /əˈliː.dʒəns/ n
loyalty to some cause, nation or ruler allegiantia dēvōtiō fidēlitās fidēs obsequium

allegory n
the representation of abstract principles allegoria

alleluia n
liturgical form of hallelujah allelūia

alleviation /əˌliːviˈeɪʃən/ n
alleviation levamentum

alley /ˈæ.li/ n
narrow street angiportus vīculus

allow /əˈlaʊ/ v
to grant, give, admit, accord, afford, or yield; to let one have condono
to permit condono immitto patior permitto praetermitto

allowed /əˈlaʊd/ v
to be let one have fastus

ally /əˈlaɪ/ /ˈæl.aɪ/ n
one united to another by treaty or league socius

ally /əˈlaɪ/ /ˈæl.aɪ/ v
to unite by agreement socio

almanac [ˈɑl.mə.næk] [ˈɔl.mə.næk] [ˈɔːl.mə.næk] n
book or table listing astronomical, nautical or other events for the year almanacus

almighty /ɔːlˈmaɪti/ adj
unlimited in might omnipotens

almond /ˈɑ.mənd/ /ˈɑː.mənd/ n
nut amygdalum amygdala

almond paste n
paste made from ground almonds and sugar in equal quantities amygdalīna pasta

almond tree n
Prunus dulcis amygdalum amygdalus

almost /ɔːl.ˈməʊst/ /ˈɔl.moʊst/ adv
very close to fere paene

alms /ɑmz/ /ɑːmz/ n
something given to the poor as charity eleēmosyna

aloe /ˈæ.loʊ/ /ˈæ.ləʊ/ n
plant of the genus Aloe aloē

alone /ɐˈluŋ/ /əˈloʊn/ /əˈləʊn/ adv
by oneself solus

alpaca /ælˈpækə/ n
camelid animal of the Andes Lama pacos

alpenstock n
walking stick montānus baculus

alpha /ˈælfə/ n
name of the letter Α, α alpha

alphabet /ˈæl.fə.bɛt/ /ˈæl.fə.bɪt/ n
an ordered set of letters used in a language alphabetum abecedārium

alphabetical /ˌælf.əˈbɛt.ɪk.əl/ /ˌælfəˈbɛdɪkəl/ adj
in the sequence of the letters of the alphabet abecedarius
pertaining to the alphabet abecedarius

alpine chough /ˈalpaɪnˈtʃʌf/ n
alpine chough Pyrrhocorax graculus

already /ɑlˈɹɛdi/ /ɔlˈɹɛdi/ /ɔːlˈɹɛdi/ adv
prior to some time iam

also /ˈɑl.soʊ/ /ˈɔl.soʊ/ /ˈɔːl.səʊ/ adv
in addition; besides; as well; further; too quoque

altar /ˈɑl.tɚ/ /ˈɔl.tɚ/ /ˈɔːl.tə/ n
flat-topped structure used for religious rites ara altare

alter ego n
alternate personality or persona alter ego

although /ɔlˈðoʊ/ /ɔːlˈðəʊ/ conjunction
in spite of the fact that quamquam

altocumulus n
cloud altocumulus nubes altocumula

altostratus n
cloud type altostratus nubes altostrata

aluminium /əˈluːmɪnəm/ /ˌæl.(j)uˈmɪn.i.əm/ /ˌæl.(j)ʊˈmɪn.i.əm/ n
id=Q663|silvery metal aluminium

always /ˈɔl.weɪz/ /ˈɔːl.weɪz/ adv
at all times semper

amass /əˈmæs/ v
to collect into a mass or heap accumulō

amaurosis n
blindness that is accompanied by no obvious change to the eye amaurōsis

ambassador /æmˈbæs.ə.də(ɹ)/ /æmˈbæs.ə.dɚ/ n
representative legatus
minister legatus

amber /ˈa.mbə/ /ˈæ.mbɚ/ n
fossil resin glaesum electrum succinum

ambiguous /æmˈbɪɡjuəs/ adj
open to multiple interpretations amphibologice

ambition /æmˈbɪ.ʃən/ n
personal quality ambitio

ambitious /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/ adj
possessing, or controlled by, ambition ambitiosus

amblyopia /æmblɪˈəʊpɪə/ n
dimness or blurring of the eyesight amblyōpia

amblyopic /æm.bliː.ɒ.pɪk/ adj
related to amblyopia amblyōpicus

ambrosia /æmˈbɹoʊʒə/ n
food of gods or delicious foods ambrosia

ambrosin n
early coin of the Duchy of Milan, bearing the effigy of St. Ambrose ambrosiānus ambrosīnus grossus ambrosiānus grossus ambrosīnus

ambush /ˈæm.bʊʃ/ n
a disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station īnsidiae

amen /eɪˈmɛn/ adv
so be it āmēn amen
truly, verily amen

amen /eɪˈmɛn/ interjection
expression of strong agreement amen

americium /ˌæməˈrɪsiəm/ n
chemical element with atomic number 95 americium

amethyst /ˈæm.ə.θɪst/ n
gem amethystus

amino acid n
any of the twenty α-amino acids acidum aminicum
any organic compound containing amino and carboxylic acid acidum aminicum

amnesty /ˈæm.nɪ.sti/ n
forgetfulness oblīviō

amphibian /æmˈfɪbɪən/ n
vertebrate amphibion

amphibious [æmˈfɪbi.əs] adj
capable of functioning on land or in water amphibius

amphibrach /ˈam.fɪ.bɹak/ n
metrical foot of three syllables amphibrachus amphibrachys amphibrevis

amphiprostyle n
amphiprostyle temple amphiprostylos

amphora /ˈæm.fə.ɹə/ n
type of jar amphora

amputation n
surgical removal of a limb amputatio

an /æn/ /ən/ article
indefinite article unus

anacoluthon /ænəkəˈluːθɒn/ n
intentional rhetorical structure anacolūthon

anadiplosis n
a rhetorical device anadiplōsis

analphabetism n
analphabetism analphabētismus

anapest /ˈæn.ə.pɛst/ n
metrical foot anapaestus

anapestic adj
of, or relating to, or composed of anapests anapaesticus anapaestus

anarchy /ˈæ.nə.ki/ /ˈæn.ɑɹ.ki/ n
absence of any form of political authority or government anarchia
political disorder and confusion anarchia

anatomist /əˈnæt.ə.mɪst/ n
one involved in the science of anatomical structures anatomicus

anatomy /əˈnætəmi/ n
art of studying the different parts of any organized body anatomia

ancestor /ˈæn.sɛs.tɚ/ n
an earlier type progenitor progenitrix
one from whom a person is descended avus ava progenitor progenitrix

ancestral /ænˈsɛs.təɹ.əl/ adj
pertaining to ancestors maternus paternus

ancestress /ˈæn.sɛs.tɹəs/ /ˈæn.sɛs.tɹɪs/ n
female ancestor genetrix

anchor /ˈeɪŋ.kɚ/ /ˈæŋ.kə/ /ˈæŋ.kɚ/ n
tool to moor a vessel into sea bottom ancora

anchor /ˈeɪŋ.kɚ/ /ˈæŋ.kə/ /ˈæŋ.kɚ/ v
to hold an object to a fixed point sto

anchorage n
place for anchoring statio

anchorman n
nautical: person in charge of the anchor proreta

ancient /ˈeɪn.(t)ʃənt/ adj
having lasted from a remote period antiquus vetus priscus senex

and /(ə)n(d)/ /ænd/ conjunction
used at the end of a list to indicate the last item et ac atque -que
used to connect two similar words, phrases, et cetera et -que ac atque
used to show causation ut
used to string together sentences or sentence fragments in chronological order et -que

and so forth phraseologicalUnit
indicating a list continues similarly et cetera

and/or conjunction
inclusive "or" vel

andiron n
a utensil for supporting wood while burning anderius

angel /ˈeɪn.dʒəl/ n
messenger from a deity angelus
in Christian angelology, the lowest order of angels angelus
selfless person angelus

angel shark n
a member of the unusual genus Squatina of sharks squatina

angelic /ænˈdʒɛlɪk/ adj
belonging to, proceeding from, or resembling an angel angelicus

anger /ˈæŋɡə(ɹ)/ /ˈæŋɡɚ/ n
A strong feeling of displeasure, hostility or antagonism towards someone or something īra

angle /ˈeɪŋ.ɡəl/ /ˈæŋ.ɡəl/ n
geometrical figure angulus
corner where two walls intersect angulus

angry /ˈæŋ.ɡɹi/ adj
displaying anger iratus

anilingus /ˌeɪnɪˈlɪŋɡəs/ n
form of oral sex anilingus

animadversion /ˌænɪmædˈvɜːʃən/ /ˌænɪmædˈvɝːʒən / n
criticism, a critical remark animadversio

animal /ˈænɪməl/ n
organism animal bestia
organism other than man animal
person who behaves wildly animal

animate /ˈæ.nɪ.meɪt/ /ˈæ.nɪ.mət/ adj
possessing the quality or ability of motion ambulans movens
that which lives animalis animans vivus

anime /ˈæn.ɪ.meɪ/ n
an animated work originated in Japan animātiō Iaponica

ankh /æŋk/ /ɑːŋk/ n
cross shaped like a T with a loop at the top crux ansata

ankle /ˈeɪŋ.kəl/ /ˈæŋ.kəl/ n
joint between foot and leg talus

annihilate /əˈnaɪə.leɪt/ v
to reduce to nothing, to destroy, to eradicate annihilō

anniversary /ˌænɪˈvɜːs(ə)ɹi/ /ˌænɪˈvɝs(ə)ɹi/ n
day an exact number of years since an event natalis
wedding anniversary natalis

announce /əˈnaʊns/ /ʌˈnaʊns/ v
to give public notice, or first notice of condīcō

annoy /əˈnɔɪ/ v
to disturb or irritate vexō

annual /ˈæn.ju.əl/ adj
happening once a year anniversārius

annually adv
once every year anniversarie

annuity /əˈn(j)uɪti/ n
right to receive amounts of money regularly annuum

annular /ˈænjələ/ /ˈænjəlɚ/ adj
having the form of a ring ānulāris

annulus n
ring-shaped structure anulus

anomalous adj
deviating from the normal anōmalos irrēgulāris

another /əˈnʌ.ðə(ɹ)/ /əˈnʌ.ðɚ/ determiner
not the same; different alius
any or some alius
one more, in addition to a former number alius

answer /ˈæn.sɚ/ /ˈɑːn.sə/ [ˈeən.sə] [ˈeən.sɚ] n
response responsum

answer /ˈæn.sɚ/ /ˈɑːn.sə/ [ˈeən.sə] [ˈeən.sɚ] v
to make a reply or response to refero respondeo

ant /ænt/ [ɛənt] n
insect formica

antecedent /ˌantɪˈsiːd(ə)nt/ adj
earlier in time or order antecēdēns

antecedent /ˌantɪˈsiːd(ə)nt/ n
any thing that precedes another thing antecēdēns

antelope /ˈæn.tə.loʊp/ /ˈæn.tɪ.ləʊp/ n
mammal of the family Bovidae dorcas

antepenultimate adj
two before the last antepaenultimus

anthill /ˈænt.hɪl/ n
home of ants and termites formicarium formicarum agmen

anthropocentrism /ˌæn.θɹə.poʊˈsɛn.tɹɪz.m/ n
viewpoint anthropocentrismus

anthropology /ˌænθɹəˈpɑːlədʒi/ /ˌænθɹəˈpɒlədʒi/ n
the study of humanity anthropologia

anthroposophy /ˌænθɹəˈpɑsəfi/ /ˌænθɹəˈpɒsəfi/ n
a spiritual philosophy anthroposophia

antibody n
protein that binds to a specific antigen anticorpus

anticipate /ænˈtɪs.ə.peɪt/ /ænˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/ v
to act before someone spero

antidote /ˈæn.tə.dot/ n
remedy to counteract a poison antidotum

antimony /ˈæn.tɪ.mə.niː/ n
chemical element stibium antimonium

anus /ˈeɪ.nəs/ n
lower opening of the digestive tract anus culus podex

anvil /ˈæn.vəl/ /ˈæn.vɪl/ n
block used in blacksmithing incūs incus
bone in inner ear incūs incus

anxiety /ˌæŋ(ɡ)ˈzaɪ.ə.ti/ n
concern metus sollicitudo
pathological condition metus
eager desire metus

any /ˈæni/ /ˈɛni/ /ˈɛnɪ/ /ˈɪni/ determiner
at least one (kind) ullus

any /ˈæni/ /ˈɛni/ /ˈɛnɪ/ /ˈɪni/ pronoun
Any things or persons ullus

any more adv
in negative or interrogative constructions iam

anyhow /ˈɛn.i.haʊ/ adv
in any way, in any manner saltem

anyone /ˈɛn.ɪˌwʌn/ pronoun
anybody quisquam

anything /ˈæ.ni.θɪŋ/ /ˈɛ.nə.θɪŋ/ /ˈɛ.nɪ.θɪŋ/ /ˈɛn.i.θɪŋ/ n
someone or something quisquam

anywhere /ˈɛn.i.hwɛɹ/ /ˈɛn.iː.(h)wɛə(ɹ)/ /ˈɛnɪwɛə/ adv
any place alicubi

aorta /eɪˈɔːtə/ /eɪˈɔːɹtə/ n
great artery aorta

apart /əˈpɑɹt/ /əˈpɑː(ɹ)t/ adv
aside; away segregatim
in a state of separation segregatim
in two or more parts; asunder segregatim
separately, in regard to space or company segregatim

apathy /ˈæ.pə.θi/ n
lack of emotion or motivation apathia duritia

ape /eɪp/ n
animal sīmius clura sīmia

apheresis /əˈfɛɹəsɪs/ /əˈfɪəɹɪsɪs/ /ˌæfəˈɹisɪs/ n
loss of letters or sounds from the beginning of a word aphaeresis ablatio

aphid /ˈeɪ.fɪd/ n
insect lens olerum

apocalypse /əˈpɑkəlɪps/ /əˈpɒkəlɪps/ n
revealing or revelation apocalypsis

apocopate adj
shortened by apocope apocopatus

apologue n
a short story with a moral, often involving talking animals or objects apologus

apophyge n
(architecture) a curvature found on the top or bottom of certain columns apophygis

apophysis n
outgrowth apophysis

aposiopesis /ˌæpəsaɪəˈpiːsɪs/ n
abrupt breaking-off in speech praecīsiō reticentia

apostasy /əˈpɒstəsi/ n
renunciation of set of beliefs apostasia

apostle /əˈpɑsl̩/ /əˈpɒs(ə)l/ n
missionary or leader of a mission apostolus
top-ranking Mormon church official apostolus

apostolic succession n
chain of consecrations of bishops successiō apostolica

apostrophe /əˈpɑːs.tɹə.fi/ /əˈpɒs.tɹə.fi/ n
the character ’ apostrophus

apparatus /æ.pəˈɹæ.təs/ n
assortment of tools or instruments apparātus

appear /əˈpiːɹ/ /əˈpɪə/ /əˈpɪɹ/ v
To become visible to the apprehension of the mind appareo coorior orior pareo provenio videor
To come before the public coorior orior provenio
To come or be in sight; to be in view; to become visible appareo compareo coorior exsisto orior pareo
To seem; to have a certain semblance; to look coorior videor orior provenio similo simulo
To stand in presence of some authority, tribunal, or superior person, to answer a charge, plead a cause, or the like compareo coorior orior provenio

appease /əˈpiːz/ v
to make quiet; to calm; to reduce to a state of peace; to still; to pacify pācificō

append /əˈpɛnd/ /ʌˈpɛnd/ v
to add as an accessory adiungō

appendiceal adj
of or pertaining to the appendix appendiculāris

appendicitis /əˈpɛnd.ɪ.saɪt.əs/ n
inflamation of the vermiform appendix appendicitis

applaud /əˈplɑd/ /əˈplɔd/ /əˈplɔːd/ v
to express approval by clapping applaudō plaudō

applause /əˈplɑz/ /əˈplɔz/ /əˈplɔːz/ n
act of applauding applausus

apple /ˈæp.əl/ n
fruit mālum malum

apple of discord /ˈæp(ə)l əv ˈdɪskɔɹd/ /ˈæp(ə)l əv ˈdɪskɔːd/ n
object which sows anger and dissension mālum discordiae

apple tree /ˈæpl̩ tɹiː/ n
tree that bears apples malus

appoint /əˈpɔɪnt/ v
addīcō scisco
to fix (the time and place of) scisco
to fix with power or firmness lego scisco

appointment /əˈpɔɪnt.mɛnt/ /əˈpɔɪnt.mɪnt/ n
arrangement for a meeting; an engagement constitutum

apprentice /əˈpɹɛntɪs/ n
trainee, especially in a skilled trade discens discipulus

approach /əˈpɹoʊt͡ʃ/ /əˈpɹəʊt͡ʃ/ v
To draw near, in a figurative sense subeo
to come or go near, in place or time; to draw nigh; to advance nearer adbito subeo

approve /əˈpɹuːv/ v
To make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance ratihabeo scisco
To make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically ratihabeo
To regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of ratihabeo
To sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial ratihabeo

approximately /əˈpɹɑk.sɪ.mət.li/ /əˈpɹɒk.sɪ.mət.li/ adv
imprecise but close to in quantity or amount P.M. plus minus

apricot /ˈeɪ.pɹɪ.kɒt/ /ˈæ.pɹɪ.kɒt/ n
fruit armeniacum armeniaca
tree armeniaca

aptness n
the quality of being apt or suitable calliditās commoditās dexteritās

aquaponics /ˌækwəˈpɑniks/ /ˌækwəˈpɒnɪks/ n
system that combines aquaculture with hydroponics aquaponica

aqueduct /ˈæk.wəˌdʌkt/ /ˈæk.wɪˌdʌkt/ n
a structure carrying water aquaeductus
an artificial channel conveying water aquaeductus

aquiline nose n
human nose with a hooked, bent shape nāsus aquilīnus

ar /ɑɹ/ /ɑː/ /ˈɑɹə/ n
name of the letter R, r er

arbitrary /ˈɑɹ.bɪ.tɹɛ(ə).ɹi/ /ˈɑː.bɪ.tɹə.ɹi/ adj
based on individual discretion or judgment arbitrarius
determined by impulse arbitrarius

arboretum /ɑː(ɹ)bəˈɹiːtəm/ n
place of many varieties of tree arborētum

arc /ɑɹk/ /ɑːk/ n
geometry: part of a curve arcus
curve arcus

arcane /ɑɹˈkeɪn/ adj
understood by only a few; obscure arcanus

arch /ɑɹtʃ/ /ɑːtʃ/ n
architectural element arcus
inverted U shape arcus
arrangement of trapezoidal stones arcus

archabbey n
abbey which is the seat of an archabbot archicoenobium

archaeologist n
someone who is skilled, professes or practices archaeology archaeologista archaeologistus

archaeology /ˌɑɹ.kiˈɑl.ə.dʒi/ /ˌɑː(ɹ).kiˈɒl.ə.dʒi/ n
scientific study of past remains archaeologia

archaic /ɑɹ.ˈkeɪ.ɪk/ /ɑː.ˈkeɪ.ɪk/ adj
old-fashioned or antiquated archaicus

archangel /ˈɑː(ɹ)kˌeɪn.dʒəl/ n
angel who leads other angels archangelus

archbishop /ɑɹtʃ.bɪʃ.əp/ /ɑː(ɹ)tʃ.bɪʃ.əp/ n
senior bishop archiepiscopus archepiscopus

archchancellor /ˈɑɹtʃˈtʃænsəlɚ/ /ˈɑːtʃˈtʃɑːnsələ/ n
chief chancellor archicancellārius

archduke n
rank archidux

archepiscopal adj
of or pertaining to an archbishop or an archbishopric archiepiscopālis

archer /ˈɑɹtʃɚ/ /ˈɑː(ɹ).tʃə(ɹ)/ n
one who shoots an arrow from a bow or a bolt from a crossbow sagittarius arcarius

archiepiscopal adj
of or relating to an archbishop or an archbishopric archiepiscopālis

archipelago /ɑɹ.kɪ.pɛlˈɑ.ɡəʊ/ /ɑːkɪˈpɛləɡəʊ/ /ˌɑɹkəˈpɛləˌɡoʊ/ n
group of islands archipelagus

architect /ˈɑɹkɪtɛkt/ /ˈɑːkɪtɛkt/ n
designer of buildings architectus
planner architectus

architecture n
art and science of designing buildings and other structures architectura

archive /ˈɑːkaɪv/ n
place for storing earlier material archium

archontate n
office or position of an archon archontium

arcuate fasciculus /ˈɑːkjuːət fəˈsɪkjʊləs/ n
bundle of axons forming part of the superior longitudinal fasciculus fasciculus arcuātus

ardent /ˈɑɹdənt/ /ˈɑːdənt/ adj
full or ardour flagrans calidus igneus
glowing calidus

arduity /ɑːˈdjuːɪti/ n
state or quality of being arduous arduitās

are /ɑr/ /ɑː(ɹ)/ /ə(ɹ)/ /ɚ/ v
first-person plural simple present indicative form of be sumus
second-person plural simple present indicative form of be estis
second-person singular (informal) simple present indicative form of be es
third-person plural simple present indicative form of be sunt

are you married phraseologicalUnit
are you married? Esne uxoratus? Tenesne matrimonium?

area /ˈæɹ.i.ə/ /ˈɛə̯ɹɪə̯/ n
maths: measure of extent of a surface area
particular geographic region area

argent /ˈɑɹdʒənt/ /ˈɑːdʒənt/ n
silver or metal tincture argentum

arginine /ˈɑɹɡɪniːn/ n
an amino acid arginina

argon /ˈɑːrɡɒn/ n
id=Q696|a chemical element argon

argument /ˈɑɹɡjumənt/ /ˈɑːɡjʊmənt/ n
fact or statement used to support a proposition; a reason argumentum
process of reasoning argumentatio

arise /əˈɹaɪz/ v
get up, stand up enascor existo surgo
start to exist, originate surgere

arithmetic /æɹɪθˈmɛtɪk/ /əˈɹɪθmətɪk/ adj
arithmetical arithmetica

arithmetic /æɹɪθˈmɛtɪk/ /əˈɹɪθmətɪk/ n
mathematics of numbers, etc. arithmetica

arm /ɑɹm/ /ɑːm/ n
part of object brachium
upper appendage from shoulder to wrist bracchium brachium
part of a chromosome bracchium brachium
weapon arma telum

arm /ɑɹm/ /ɑːm/ v
to supply with armour or weapons armo

armed /ɑɹmd/ /ɑːmd/ adj
equipped, especially with a weapon armatus

armipotent adj
powerful in battle armipotēns

armistice n
formal agreement to end fighting indutiae

armor /ˈɑː.mə/ /ˈɑːɹ.mɚ/ n
protective layer over a body, vehicle, or other object intended to deflect or diffuse damaging forces armātūra

armour /ˈɑː.mə/ /ˈɑːɹ.mɚ/ n
protective layer over a body, vehicle etc. armātūra

armpit /ˈɑɹmˌpɪt/ n
cavity beneath the junction of the arm and shoulder axilla āla

army /ˈɑɹ.mi/ /ˈɑː.miː/ n
exercitus
military force concerned mainly with ground operations exercitus vires

around /əˈɹaʊnd/ /əˈɹæwnd/ preposition
circa circum
defining a circle or closed curve containing circa circum

arras /ˈæɹəs/ n
A tapestry or wall hanging dráppī Atrĕ́bătī

arrival /əˈɹaɪ.vəl/ n
act of arriving or something that has arrived adventus adventum perventio

arrive /əˈɹaɪv/ v
to get to a certain place advenire devenio pervenio
to reach devenio pervenio

arrogant /ˈæɹəɡənt/ adj
having excessive pride arrogans

arrow /ˈæɹ.oʊ/ /ˈæɹ.əʊ/ n
projectile sagitta
symbol sagitta

arsenal /ˈɑː(ɹ)sənəl/ n
military establishment armamentarium
stock of weapons armamentarium

arsenic /ɑɹˈsɛnɪk/ /ɑː(ɹ)ˈsɛnɪk/ /ˈɑɹsənɪk/ /ˈɑː(ɹ).sə.nɪk/ n
id=Q871|chemical element arsenicum

art /ɑɹt/ /ɑːt/ n
conscious production or arrangement ars
human effort ars
skillful creative activity ars
skill ars
study ars
field or category of art ars
aesthetic value ars
artwork ars

art for art's sake n
art, slogan ars gratiā artis

art is long, life is short proverb
art is more enduring than life ars longa, vīta brevis vita brevis, ars longa

artery /ˈɑɹ.təɹɪ/ /ˈɑː.tə.ɹi/ n
blood vessel from the heart artēria arteria

article /ˈɑɹtəkl̩/ /ˈɑːtɪkəl/ n
part of speech that specifies a noun articulus
story, report, or opinion piece articulus

artillery /ɑɹˈtɪləɹi/ /ɑːˈtɪləɹi/ n
army unit res tormentaria tormenta

arugula /əˈɹuɡələ/ n
herb ērūca

as /æz/ /əz/ adv
to such an extent or degree tam

as /æz/ /əz/ conjunction
in the same way that qua ut

as /æz/ /əz/ n
Roman coin as

as /æz/ /əz/ preposition
In the role of qua

as if conjunction
as though quasi

as long as conjunction
while quoad

as soon as conjunction
immediately after simulac

as soon as possible adv
as soon as is possible quam celerrime quam primum

ascertain /æsəˈteɪn/ /æsɚˈteɪn/ v
find out; discover or establish scisco

ascribe /əˈskɹaɪb/ v
attribute a book, etc addīcō

ascus n
a sac-shaped cell present in ascomycete fungi ascus

ash /ˈæʃ/ n
solid remains of a fire cinis
wood fraxinus

ash tree n
Fraxinus tree fraxinus

ashen /ˈæʃ.ɪn/ adj
made of ash-wood fraxineus

asinine /ˈæs.ɪ.naɪn/ adj
of or relating to a donkey asinīnus

ask /eəsk/ /ˈask/ /ˈæks/ /ˈæsk/ /ˈɑːsk/ v
make a request rogare precari quaero
request an answer quaerere sciscitor scisco scito scitor

asleep adj
in a state of sleep cubitus cubo
inattentive cubitus cubo

aspergillum /ˌæspəɹˈdʒɪləm/ n
holy water sprinkler aspergillum

asphodel /ˈæsfədɛl/ n
plant of the genus Asphodelus albutium asphodelus hērōum

ass /æs/ n
asellus asella asellae asellī
stupid person asinus stultus
buttocks cūlus

assassin /əˈsæsɪn/ n
one who, motivated by political reasons, intentionally kills a particular person percussor assassīnus sicarius

assault /əˈsɔːlt/ v
to attack, threaten or harass assultō

asseveration /əˌsɛv.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ n
earnest affirmation assevērātiō

asshole /ˈæsˌhoʊl/ n
anus culus

assist /əˈsɪst/ v
help subvenio

assistant /əˈsɪstənt/ n
person who assists optiō

assorted adj
composed of different kinds miscellus miscellāneus

assume /əˈsjuːm/ /əˈsuːm/ /əˈʃuːm/ v
to suppose to be true praesumo adscisco adsumo ascisco insumo pono

astatine /ˈastətiːn/ n
the chemical element astatium

asterism /ˈastəɹɪzəm/ n
constellation asterismus

asthma /ˈæsmə/ /ˈæzmə/ n
chronic respiratory disease asthma

astrologer n
one who studies astrology astrologus

astrological sign n
sign that is used as the basis of astrology signum

astrology /əˈstɹɒlədʒi/ n
star divination astrologia

astronomer /ə.ˈstɹɑ.nə.mɚ/ /ə.ˈstɹɒ.nə.mə/ /ə.ˈstɹɒ.nə.mɚ/ n
one who studies astronomy astronomus astrologus

astronomical unit n
measure of distance unitas astronomica

astronomy /əˈstɹɑnəˌmi/ n
study of the physical universe beyond the Earth's atmosphere astronomia astrologia

astrophysics n
interdisciplinary branch of astronomy and physics astrophysica

asyndeton n
rhetoric scheme asyndeton dissolūtiō

at /æt/ /ət/ preposition
in or very near a particular place in
in the direction of ad

at dark
during nightfall sub noctem

at first
initially; at the start primitus primum

at hand
within easy reach; nearby in promptu

at home
In one's place of residence domi in domo intra domesticos parietes intra paternos parietes

at least
at a lower limit saltem

at length
finally tandem

at the hands of preposition
by the actions of a ab

atheism /ˈeɪθiɪzəm/ n
rejection of belief that any deities exist (with or without a belief that no deities exist) atheismus
belief that no deities exist (sometimes including rejection of other religious beliefs) atheismus

atheist /ˈeɪθiɪst/ n
a person who rejects belief that any deities exist, whether or not that person believes that deities do not exist atheos

athlete /ˈæθ.lit/ /ˈæθ.liːt/ /ˈæθ.ə.liːt/ n
person who actively participates in physical sports athleta

atlas /ˈætləs/ n
bound collection of maps atlas

atom /ˈatəm/ /ˈætəm/ n
chemistry, physics: smallest possible amount of matter retaining its chemical properties atomus
historical: theoretical particle of matter atomus
smallest indivisible constituent atomus

atomic number n
number of protons numerus atomicus

atop preposition
on the top of supra

atrocity n
extremely cruel act atrocitas

attach /əˈtætʃ/ v
to fasten, to join to adiciō applicō illigō nectō

attack /əˈ.tæk/ v
to apply violent force aggredior

attain /əˈteɪn/ v
to accomplish; to achieve teneo

attempt /əˈtɛmpt/ n
the action of trying at something conatus

attempt /əˈtɛmpt/ v
to try conor

attend /əˈtɛnd/ v
to be present at audio
to turn one's consideration to, deal with attendō audio

attentive /əˈtɛntɪv/ adj
paying attention attentus intentus

attribute /æˈtɹɪbjut/ /æˈtɹɪbjuːt/ /ˈætɹɪbjut/ /ˈætɹɪbjuːt/ n
characteristic or quality attributum

attributor /əˈtɹɪbjuːtɔː/ n
one who attributes attribūtor

au contraire /oʊ ˌkɑnˈtɹɛ(ə)ɹ/ /əʊ ˈkɒntɹɛː(ɹ)/ adv
sed contra

auction /ˈɒkʃən/ /ˈɔːkʃən/ n
public sales event auctio

auction /ˈɒkʃən/ /ˈɔːkʃən/ v
to sell at an auction praeco

audacious /ɔˈdeɪʃəs/ /ɔːˈdeɪʃəs/ adj
impudent impudens
showing willingness to take bold risks audax

audible /ˈɔːdɪbl̩/ adj
able to be heard audibilis

audience /ˈɔːdi.əns/ n
group of people seeing a performance auditorium

auditor n
one who audits bookkeeping accounts auditor

augment /ɑɡˈmɛnt/ /ɔːɡˈmɛnt/ /ˈɑɡmənt/ /ˈɔːɡmənt/ v
to increase, make larger or supplement accumulō

augmentative n
a form of word that expresses large size, intensity, or seniority augmentativum

augur /ˈɑ.ɡɚ/ /ˈɔ.ɡɚ/ /ˈɔː.ɡə/ n
diviner who foretells events by unusual occurrences augur

aulos n
tibia

aunt /ant/ /eɪnt/ /ænt/ /ɑ(ː)nt/ /ɒnt/ /ɔnt/ n
a parent’s sister or sister-in-law matertera amita
affectionate term for an older woman, by means of fictive kin amita matertera

auriferous adj
containing gold aurifer

aurochs /ˈaʊɹɒks/ n
Bos primigenius ūrus

aurora /əˈɹɔː.ɹə/ n
atmospheric phenomenon aurora

austerity /ɔˈstɛɹɪti/ n
severity of manners or life austēritās
sourness and harshness to the taste austēritās

author /ˈɑ.θɚ/ /ˈɔ.θɚ/ /ˈɔː.θə/ n
originator or creator of a work auctor

author of life /ˈɔːθəɹəvˈlaɪf/ pn
epithet of God the Father auctor vītae
epithet of God the Son: Jesus auctor vītae

autism /ˈɔːtɪz.əm/ n
neurological disorder autismus

automaton /ɔːˈtɒmətən/ /əˈtɑməˌtɑn/ n
machine or robot designed to follow a precise sequence of instructions automaton automatum

autumn /ˈɔtəm/ /ˈɔːtəm/ n
season autumnus

autumnal /ɔˈtʌmnəɫ/ /ɔːˈtʌmnəl/ adj
of or relating to autumn autumnalis

auxiliary verb n
a helping verb verbum auxiliare

avarice /ˈævəɹəs/ /ˈævəɹɪs/ n
excessive or inordinate desire of gain avāritia avāritiēs

avenge v
to take vengeance for ulcīscor persequor pūniō vindicō
to treat revengefully ulciscor persequor punio vindico

avenger n
one who avenges or vindicates; as, an avenger of blood ultor ultrix
one who takes vengeance ultor ultrix

avenue /ˈæv.əˌnju/ /ˈæv.əˌnu/ n
broad street advenita

avid /ævɪd/ adj
enthusiastic; passionate avidus
longing eagerly; eager; greedy avidus

avoid /əˈvɔɪd/ v
(law) To defeat or evade; to invalidate evado
to keep away from vitare

await /əˈwɛɪt/ v
transitive: to expect spero expecto
transitive: to wait for expecto exspecto opperior respecto

awake /əˈweɪk/ v
to cause someone to stop sleeping excito
to gain consciousness excito
to excite something latent excito

awaken /əˈweɪkən/ v
intransitive: to stop sleeping excitor exsuscito
transitive: to cause to become awake excito
transitive: to cause to become conscious excito

award /əˈwɔɹd/ /əˈwɔːd/ v
to make an award addīcō

away /əˈweɪ/ adv
absent; gone; at a distance procul
from a place; hence a loco foras foris hinc loci

awesome /ˈɑs.əm/ /ˈɔs.əm/ /ˈɔːsəm/ adj
causing awe or terror verendus

awl /ɑl/ /ɔl/ /ɔːl/ n
pointed instrument subula

axe /æks/ n
tool securis ascia
weapon securis

axial /ˈæksi.əl/ adj
of or pertaining to an axis articulatio

axilla /ækˈsɪlə/ n
armpit axilla

axiom /ˈaks.ɪ.əm/ /ˈæks.i.əm/ n
mathematics: fundamental assumption axiōma axioma
philosophy: supposed self‐evident or necessary truth axioma

axis of evil n
states sponsoring terrorism and seeking weapons of mass destruction axis mali

axle /ˈæksəl/ n
an axis axis
the pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel axis

baa [bæ] [bæ̰ː] [bɑː] interjection
cry of sheep bee

baa [bæ] [bæ̰ː] [bɑː] v
to make the cry of sheep balo

baby /ˈbeɪbi/ n
very young human being infans

bachelor /ˈbætʃ.ə.lə(ɹ)/ /ˈbætʃ.ə.lɚ/ n
unmarried man baccalaureus

back /bæk/ adv
to or in a previous condition or place retro

back /bæk/ n
the edge of a book which is bound dorsum
the rear of body dorsum tergum
the reverse side tergum

backbone /ˈbækˌboʊn/ /ˈbækˌbəʊn/ n
series of vertebrae that encloses the spinal cord columna vertebralis

backgammon /ˈbæk.ɡæm.ən/ n
board game nerdiludium

bacon /ˈbeɪ.kən/ n
cut of meat laridum

bacterium /bækˈtɪəɹ.ɪəm/ n
single celled organism with no nucleus or organelles bactērium

bad /bæd/ /bæːd/ /bɛd/ /bɛʔ/ adj
not good malus
of breath: malodorous malus

bad luck n
misfortune res adversae adversa fortuna mala res mala

badger /ˈbædʒə/ /ˈbædʒɚ/ n
mammal mēles meles

badger /ˈbædʒə/ /ˈbædʒɚ/ v
pester inrītō irrītō sollicitō

badly /ˈbæd.li/ adv
in a bad manner male aliter

bailiff /ˈbeɪlɪf/ n
British officer of the court ballivus

baker /ˈbeɪ.kə(ɹ)/ /ˈbeɪ.kɚ/ n
person who bakes and sells bread, etc pistor pānifex

bakery /ˈbeɪ.kə.ɹi/ n
a shop in which bread and such is baked and sold pistrīnum

balcony /ˈbælkəni/ n
structure extending from a building maenianum

bald /bɔld/ /bɔːld/ adj
having no hair calvus

ball /bɑl/ /bɔːl/ n
solid or hollow sphere pila
object, generally spherical, used for playing games pila
mathematics: set of points in a metric space lying within a given distance of a given point pila
testicle cōleī

ballista /bəˈlɪstə/ n
crossbow-like military engine for hurling large missiles ballista

balloon /bəˈluːn/ n
child’s toy balonus

ballot box n
a sealed box into which a voter puts a voting slip sitella situla

ballpoint pen n
pen stilus sphæratus

bamboo /bæmˈbu/ n
plant harundō Indica

ban /bæn/ v
forbid interdico veto

banana /bəˈnænə/ /bəˈnɑːnə/ n
fruit banana

banat n
banatus

band /bænd/ [beənd] n
strip of material wrapped around things to hold them together fascia

banded /ˈbændɪd/ adj
marked with bands of colour fasciātus vittātus

banish /ˈbænɪʃ/ v
to send someone away and forbid that person from returning ablēgō

banishment /ˈbænɪʃmənt/ n
The state of being banished, exile ablēgātiō

bank /bæŋk/ n
institution argentaria
branch office argentaria
storage for important goods argentaria

banknote n
paper currency charta argentaria

bankrupt /ˈbæŋ.kɹəpt/ /ˈbæŋk.ɹəpt/ adj
having been legally declared insolvent decoctor

banquet /ˈbæŋkwɪt/ n
a large celebratory meal; a feast festum

baptistry n
space where a baptismal font is located baptistērium

baptize v
Perform the Christian sacrament of baptism baptīzō
To dedicate or christen baptīzō

bar /bɑɹ/ /bɑː/ n
business licensed to sell intoxicating beverages oecus taberna
profession of lawyers forum

barbarian /bɑɹ.ˈbɛəɹ.i.ən/ /bɑː(ɹ).ˈbɛə.ɹi.ən/ n
an uncivilized person barbara barbarus

barbarism /ˈbɑɹbəˈɹɪzm̩/ /ˈbɑː(ɹ)bəɹɪz(ə)m/ n
condition of existing barbarically immānitās

barbarize v
to cause to become savage effero

barber /ˈbɑɹ.bɚ/ /ˈbɑː.bə/ n
person whose profession is cutting (usually male) customers' hair and beards tonsor

bare /bɛə(ɹ)/ /bɛɚ/ adj
naked, uncovered nuda nudum nudus

bare /bɛə(ɹ)/ /bɛɚ/ v
to uncover, reveal nudo

barium /ˈbæɹɪəm/ n
chemical element barium

bark /bɑɹk/ /bɑːk/ n
short, loud, explosive utterance lātrātus
exterior covering of a tree cortex

bark /bɑɹk/ /bɑːk/ v
to make a loud noise (dogs) lātrō
to strip the bark from, to peel glubo

barking dogs seldom bite proverb
people who make threats rarely carry them out canis sine dentibus vehementius lātrat

barley /ˈbɑɹli/ /ˈbɑːli/ n
Hordeum vulgare or its grains hordeum

barn /bɑɹn/ [baːn] [bɐːn] [bɑɹn] [bɑː(ɹ)n] [bɒən] n
building stadīle

barn owl /ˈbɑːn ˌaʊl/ n
An owl of the genus Tyto tyto alba

barrel /ˈbæɹəl/ /ˈbɛəɹəl/ n
round vessel made from staves bound with a hoop cupa

barrow /ˈbæɹ.əʊ/ /ˈbæɹoʊ/ n
mound of earth and stones raised over a grave tumulus

basal layer n
the deepest layer of the epidermis stratum basale

base /beɪs/ n
something from which other things extend solum

basement /ˈbeɪsmənt/ n
floor below ground level basis

basilica /bəˈsɪlɪkə/ n
Christian church building having a nave basilica

basin /ˈbeɪsɪn/ n
wide bowl for washing alveus

basket /ˈbaːskət/ /ˈbæskɪt/ /ˈbɑːskɪt/ n
container corbis cophinus

basketful n
the amount that will fit into a basket corbis

bass /beɪs/ adj
low in pitch bassus

bastion /ˈbæsti.ən/ n
well-fortified position vallum

bat /bæt/ n
small flying mammal vespertilio

bath /bæθ/ /bɐːθ/ /bɑːθ/ [baθ⁓bæθ] [bæθ⁓bɛəθ⁓beəθ] [bɑːt̪ʰ] [bɑːθ] n
act of bathing lavacrum lavatio
room balneator balneum
tub lavacrum balnueum

bath /bæθ/ /bɐːθ/ /bɑːθ/ [baθ⁓bæθ] [bæθ⁓bɛəθ⁓beəθ] [bɑːt̪ʰ] [bɑːθ] v
To wash a person or animal in a bath lavo

bathe /beɪð/ v
to clean oneself alluo lavo perluo

bather /ˈbeɪðə(ɹ)/ n
One who bathes or swims nans natans natator natatrix

bathtub /ˈbæθtʌb/ /ˈbɑːθtʌb/ n
large container in which a person may bathe dureta

battering ram n
type of siege engine used to smash gates and walls aries

battle /ˈbætl̩/ /ˈbætəl/ n
general action, fight, or encounter; a combat proelium pugna

bay /beɪ/ n
body of water sinus baia

be /bi/ /biː/ v
(archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs sum Videsne quis venit? esse
elliptical form of "be here", or similar veniō esse
exist sum esse
occupy a place sum esse
occur, take place sum esse
used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it sum esse
used to indicate that the subject and object are the same sum esse
used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase sum esse
used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal sum esse
used to form the passive voice sum esse
used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same sum esse
used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like sum esse
used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive ibo ivero
used to form the continuous forms of various tenses esse
have a certain age esse
used to link a subject to a count or measurement esse

be able to v
have ability to possum queo scio

be born v
to come into existence through birth nascor

be prepared phraseologicalUnit
motto estote parati

be silent v
refrain from speaking taceo

beach /bit͡ʃ/ /biːt͡ʃ/ n
sandy shore litus acta

beak /biːk/ n
structure projecting from a bird's face rostrum

beam /biːm/ n
bar of a plow bura

beamlike adj
having the form of a beam trabālis

bean /biːn/ n
seed phaseolus faba

bear /bɑɹ/ /bɛə(ɹ)/ /bɛəɹ/ n
large hairy man ursus
large mammal of family Ursidae ursus ursa

bear /bɑɹ/ /bɛə(ɹ)/ /bɛəɹ/ v
to carry portō

bear cub n
young bear [[catulus]] [[ursus ursulus

bear in mind v
remember, consider teneo

beard /bɪəd/ /bɪɹd/ n
facial hair barba

bearded /ˈbɪədɪd/ /ˈbɪɹdəd/ adj
having a beard barbatus

beast /biːst/ n
non-human animal bestia fera
violent/antisocial person bestia ferus

beast of burden n
animal that carries or pulls heavy loads iumentum

beat /biːt/ v
to hit, to knock, to pound, to strike battuo pulso verbero

beat up v
to give a beating to mulcō

beautiful /ˈbjut̬ɪfəɫ/ [ˈbjuːtɪfəɫ] adj
possessing charm and attractive bellus pulcher formosus

beautifully adv
In a beautiful manner pulchre

beautify /ˈbjuː.tɪ.faɪ/ v
to make beautiful or more beautiful decoro extollo orno venusto

beauty /ˈbjuɾi/ /ˈbjuːti/ /ˈbuːti/ n
quality of pleasing appearance pulchritudo forma
beautiful female pulchritudo forma

beaver /ˈbivɚ/ /ˈbiːvə/ n
aquatic rodent castor

because /biˈkɔz/ /bɪkəz/ /bɪˈkɒz/ conjunction
by or for the cause that; on this account that; for the reason that cum quia quod quoniam propter

because of preposition
on account of, by reason of, for the purpose of propter ob prae

become /bəˈkʌm/ /bɪˈkʊm/ /bɪˈkʌm/ v
to begin to be exsisto fiō

bed /bed/ /bɛd/ /bɛːd/ n
piece of furniture lectus cubīle
prepared spot to spend the night in lectus
the bottom of a lake or other body of water lectus

bedroom /ˈbɛdɹuːm/ n
room in a house where a bed is kept for sleeping cubiculum

bee /biː/ n
insect apis
name of the letter B, b bē

beebread /ˈbiːˌbɹɛd/ n
bee pollen with added honey and bee secretions cērinthus erithacē sandaraca

beech /biːt͡ʃ/ n
tree of genus Fagus fagus

beef /biːf/ n
meat būbula

beehive /ˈbiːhaɪv/ n
home of bees alveus
man-made structure in which bees are kept for their honey apiarium

beekeeper /ˈbiˌkipɚ/ n
someone who keeps bees apiārius cīdlārius

beer /bɛə/ /bɪə(ɹ)/ /bɪə/ /bɪɹ/ n
alcoholic drink made of malt cervisia zȳthum cerevisia
glass of beer cervisia

beeswax /ˈbizwæks/ n
wax secreted by bees cera

beet /biːt/ n
Beta vulgaris beta

beetle /ˈbiːtəl/ [ˈbiɾəɫ] n
insect coleopterum

befall /bɪˈfɔl/ /bɪˈfɔːl/ v
happen to accido cado incido ēveniō

before /bɪˈfo(ː)ɹ/ /bɪˈfoə/ /bɪˈfɔɹ/ /bɪˈfɔː/ preposition
earlier than in time ante
in front of according to an ordering system ante
in front of in space ante prae prō

before dark
before night begins to fall a mane usque ad vesperam

beg /bɛɡ/ v
to request the help of someone, ask for money mendicare
to supplicate, to plead with someone for help rogare

begin /bɪˈɡɪn/ v
to start, to initiate or take the first step into something. incipere committo initiare ineo

beginning /bɪˈɡɪn.ɪŋ/ n
act of doing that which begins anything initium

behave /bɪˈheɪv/ v
to act in a specific manner ago

behavior [bɪˈheɪvjə] [bɪˈheɪvjɚ] n
way an animal or human behaves or acts actio actus

behead v
to remove the head decapitare dētruncō obtruncō

behind /bɪˈhaɪnd/ /ˈbiːˌhaɪnd/ preposition
at the back of post
after, time- or motion-wise post
to the back of post

behold /bɪˈhoʊld/ /bɪˈhəʊld/ interjection
ecce

behold /bɪˈhoʊld/ /bɪˈhəʊld/ v
to see, to look at aspicio tueor

being /ˈbiɪŋ/ /ˈbiːɪŋ/ n
a living creature animate animatum creatura ens natura res
the state or fact of existence salus vita caput essentia natura ortus

belief /bɪˈliːf/ n
mental acceptance of a claim as truth fides

believe /bɪˈliːv/ v
to accept as true crēdō
to accept that someone is telling the truth (object: person) crēdō
to consider likely crēdō

bell /bɛl/ n
percussive instrument campana nola
signal at a school tintinnabulum

belligerent /bəˈlɪdʒ.(ə).ɹənt/ /bəˈlɪdʒ.ə.ɹənt/ adj
acting violently bellicus
hostile, eager to fight bellicus
of or pertaining to war bellicus

bellows /ˈbɛl.oʊz/ /ˈbɛl.əʊz/ n
air blower follis

belly /bɛli/ n
abdomen venter abdomen pantex

belong /bɪˈlɒŋ/ /bɪˈlɔŋ/ v
be the property of insum
be accepted in a group insum
be part of a group insum
be the guardian, spouse or partner of insum
have its proper place insum
set theory: be an element of insum

beloved /bə.ˈlʌv.əd/ /bɪ.ˈlʌv.ɪd/ adj
loved cārus

below /bəˈloʊ/ /bɪˈləʊ/ preposition
lower in spatial position than infra subtus

belt /bɛlt/ n
band worn around the waist balteus zōna

bench /bɛntʃ/ n
long seat subsellium

bend /bɛnd/ /bɪnd/ v
to cause to shape into a curve curvo flecto sinuō

benevolence n
disposition to do good benevolentia

benevolent adj
having a disposition to do good benevolens

benthic /ˈbɛnθɪk/ adj
of the benthos on the seafloor benthicus

bereave /bɪˈɹiːv/ v
To take away someone or something important or close privo spolio

berkelium /bɜːrˈkiːliəm/ n
transuranic chemical element berkelium

berry /ˈbɛɹi/ n
small fruit baca
soft fruit developing from a superior ovary and containing seeds not encased in pits baca

beryl /ˈbɛɹəl/ n
gem beryllus

beryllium /bəˈɹɪli.əm/ n
id=Q569|chemical element beryllium

beseech /bɪˈsiːt͡ʃ/ v
to beg dēprecor

besides /bəˈsaɪdz/ adv
also; in addition alioqui

besiege v
to surround with armed forces obsideō

best /ˈbɛst/ adj
superlative of the adjective good optima optimum optimus

best /ˈbɛst/ adv
superlative of the adverb well optime

bestial /ˈbɛs.ti.əl/ /ˈbɛs.tʃəl/ adj
beast-like bēluus bēluālis bēluīnus

bestow /bɪˈstoʊ/ /bɪˈstəʊ/ v
to present a thing as a gift or honour dono

beta /ˈbeɪtə/ /ˈbiːtə/ n
letter of the Greek alphabet bēta

betray /bəˈtɹeɪ/ v
to deliver into the hands of an enemy trādō
to prove faithless or treacherous prodo

better /ˈbɛtə/ /ˈbɛtəɹ/ [ˈbeɾə] [ˈbɛtʰə] [ˈbɛtʰɚ~ˈbɛθ̠ɚ] [ˈbɛɾɚ] [ˈbɛʔɚ~ˈbɛʔəɾ] adj
comparative of the adjectives good or well melior

better late than never adv
it’s better to do something late, than to never do it at all potius sero quam numquam potiusque sero quam numquam

between /bəˈtwin/ /bɪˈtwiːn/ preposition
in the position or interval that separates two things inter
in transit from one to the other inter
one of, representing a choice inter

bewail /bɪˈweɪl/ v
to wail over dēfleō

beware /ˌbiˈwɛəɹ/ v
use caution, pay attention (to) sis vide vide sis videsis

beware of the dog phraseologicalUnit
beware of the dog cave canem

bewitch /bəˈwɪtʃ/ v
to cast a spell effascino fascino incanto

bewitching /bəˈwɪtʃɪŋ/ adj
enchanting venustus

beyond /biˈjɑnd/ /biˈjɒnd/ preposition
further away than ultra utra
greater than ultra
in addition to ultra
later than; after ultra
on the far side of trans

biblical /ˈbɪblɪkəl/ adj
Of or relating to the Bible biblicus
exceeding previous records biblicus

bicephalous adj
Having two heads biceps

biceps /ˈbaɪ.sɛps/ n
the upper arm, especially the muscles lacertus

bicycle /ˈbaɪsɪkl̩/ n
vehicle birota

big /bɪɡ/ adj
magnus grandis
adult adultus

big toe n
largest of the toes of the foot of a human hallus

bigger /ˈbɪɡɚ/ adj
comparative of big maior

bile /baɪl/ n
secretion produced by the liver fel bīlis

bilingual /baɪˈlɪŋ.ɡwəl/ adj
speaking two languages bilinguis
written in two languages bilinguis

billet /ˈbɪlɪt/ n
short informal letter libellus

billion /ˈbɪljən/ numeral
a thousand million; 1,000,000,000; a milliard milliardum

billy goat n
male goat caper hircus

bimillennial /baɪˈmɪlɛn.i.əl/ adj
occurring every 2,000 years bimillennialis

bind /baɪnd/ v
transitive connect cōnectō iungō nectō teneo
transitive to tie or fasten tightly together, with a cord, band, ligature, chain, etc. ligō

binomial nomenclature n
The scientific system of naming each species of organism with a Latinized name in two parts binomen nomen binominale

biochemistry n
the chemistry of those compounds that occur in living organisms, and the processes that occur in their metabolism and catabolism biochemica biochemia

biodegradable /baɪoʊdəˈɡɹeɪdəbl̩/ adj
capable of being decomposed by biological activity biodegradibilis

biodiversity /ˌbaɪ.əʊˌdaɪˈvɜː(ɹ).sɪ.ti/ /ˌbaɪoʊdɑɪˈvɚsəti/ n
diversity of flora and fauna biodiversitas

biography /baɪˈɑːɡɹəfi/ /baɪˈɒɡɹəfi/ n
personal life story biographia curriculum vitae

biological /ˌbaɪə(ʊ)ˈlɒdʒɪkəl/ /ˌbaɪəˈlɑdʒɪkəl/ n
of biology biologicus
consanguine biologicus

biologist n
student of biology biologus

biology /baɪˈɑlədʒi/ /baɪˈɒlədʒɪ/ n
study of living matter biologia

biotechnology /ˈbaɪəʊˌtɛk.nɒl.əʊ.dʒi/ n
application of the principles and practices of engineering and technology to the life sciences biotechnologia

birch /bɜːtʃ/ /bɝtʃ/ n
tree betula betulla
wood betula

bird /bɜd/ /bɜːd/ /bɝd/ /bʌɹd/ [bɜɪd] n
animal avis
penis avis

birdcage n
cage to keep birds in cavea

birds of a feather flock together proverb
people of similar character, etc. tend to associate pares cum paribus facillimē congregantur

birth /bɜːθ/ /bɝθ/ n
beginning or start; a point of origin orīgo
instance of childbirth nascentia nativitas
process of childbearing; beginning of life nascentia nativitas

birth /bɜːθ/ /bɝθ/ v
to give birth (to) pario

birthday /ˈbɜːθ.deɪ/ /ˈbɝθˌdeɪ/ n
anniversary dies natalis natalis
date of birth natalis

biscuit /ˈbɪskɪt/ n
biscoctus

bishop /ˈbɪʃəp/ n
church official, supervisor of priests and congregations episcopus episcopa

bismuth /ˈbɪz.məθ/ n
chemical element bisemutum

bissextile /bɪˈsɛks.taɪəl/ /bɪˈsɛkstɪl/ adj
having an extra day bisextilis

bit /bɪt/ n
metal in horse's mouth frēnum

bit by bit adv
small amount at a time paulatim

bite /baɪt/ /bʌɪt/ v
to cut off a piece by clamping the teeth mordeo morsico

bite me interjection
expression of discontent or aggravation suge mentulam meam

bitter /ˈbɪtə/ /ˈbɪtəɹ/ adj
harsh, piercing or stinging acerbus
hateful or hostile asper
having an acrid taste amarus
cynical and resentful amarus

bittern /ˈbɪtən/ /ˈbɪtəɹn/ n
bird of the subfamily Botaurinae butio

bitterness /ˈbɪtənəs/ n
quality of being bitter in taste acerbitās amāritiēs amāritās amāritūdō amārulentia austēritās
quality of feeling bitter fel

bitumen /bɪˈtumən/ /ˈbɪt.jʊ.mɪn/ n
Mineral pitch bitumen

black /blæk/ adj
absorbing all light niger ater
relating to people with dark skin niger ater
off coffee or tea, without milk or other whitener niger ater
chess, checkers etc.: color opposing "white" niger ater
illegitimate, illegal or disgraced ater niger

black /blæk/ n
colour/color niger āter
dark-skinned person aetheops

black art n
witchcraft, sorcery, black magic, etc. veneficium

black grouse /ˈblæk ɡɹɑʊs/ n
Lyrurus tetrix tetrao

black hole n
celestial body gurges ater

black magic n
magic derived from evil forces magia malefica veneficium

black rhinoceros n
Diceros bicornis diceros

black-throated diver n
Gavia arctica gavia arctica

blackberry /ˈblækbeɹi/ /ˈblækbəɹi/ n
fruit rubus
shrub rubus

blackbird /ˈblakbəːd/ /ˈblækˌbɚd/ n
Turdus merula: blackbird merula

blackish /ˈblækɪʃ/ adj
somewhat black subniger

blackness n
state, property or quality nigredo

blacksmith /ˈblæk.smɪθ/ n
ferrarius faber ferrarius

bladder /ˈblædə(ɹ)/ n
flexible sac in zoology vesica

blade /bleɪd/ n
sharp-edged or pointed working end of a tool or utensil lamina

blame /bleɪm/ v
place blame upon culpō

blameworthy /ˈbleɪmˌwɚ.ði/ /ˈbleɪmˌwɜː(ɹ).ði/ adj
deserving blame of censure accūsābilis reprehensibilis

blanket /ˈblæŋkɪt/ n
fabric lōdix

blaspheme /ˈblæs.fim/ /ˌblæsˈfiːm/ v
to speak against God or religious doctrine blasphēmō

blasphemy /ˈblæs.fə.mi/ n
Irreverence toward something sacred blasphēmia blasphemia

bleak /bliːk/ n
small European river fish alburnus albica

bleat n
cry of a sheep or a goat balatus

bleat v
to make the cry of a sheep or goat bālō

bleed /ˈbliːd/ v
draw blood dēpleō phlebotomō
lose blood sanguinem mittō sanguinō

bleep censor n
software module censor signalis

bless you interjection
said to somebody who has sneezed absit omen salūtā

blessing /ˈblɛs.ɪŋ/ n
divine or supernatural aid or reward benedictiō
pronouncement invoking divine aid benedictiō

blight /blaɪt/ n
plant disease uredo

blind /blaɪnd/ adj
unable to see caecus

blind /blaɪnd/ v
make temporarily or permanently blind caecō excaeco occaeco

blind as a bat adj
nearly totally blind talpa caecior talpa caecius

blind man's buff n
game where someone is blindfolded and tries to touch the others myinda

blink v
to close and reopen both eyes quickly conniveo nicto nictor palpebrō

blizzard /ˈblɪ.zəd/ /ˈblɪ.zɚd/ n
severe snowstorm nigor ningor

block /blɑk/ /blɒk/ v
to prevent passing claudō

blockhead n
stupid person caudex gurdus

blond /blɑnd/ /blɒnd/ adj
having blonde hair or complexion flāvus

blond /blɑnd/ /blɒnd/ n
fair-haired person flāvicomus flāvus fulvus

blood /blʌd/ n
family relationship due to birth, e.g. between siblings sanguis
vital liquid flowing in animal bodies sanguis cruor

blood vessel n
component of the circulatory system that carries blood vas sanguineum

bloodstone n
type of green chalcedony heliotropium

bloody /ˈblʌ.di/ adj
covered in blood sanguinans

bloom /bluːm/ v
cause to bloom; make flourish vernō

blossom /ˈblɑ.səm/ /ˈblɒ.səm/ n
flowers on trees flos

blouse /blaʊs/ n
an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt pēlūsia

blow /bloʊ/ /bləʊ/ v
to produce an air current flo sufflo

blow hot and cold v
inconsistent behavior duabus sellis sedeo

blow one's nose v
to expel mucus from nose emungo

blue /blu/ /bluː/ adj
caeruleus

blue /blu/ /bluː/ n
blue pigment caeruleus
colour caeruleus caesius glaucus

blue screen of death n
screen indicating a system error umbraculum caeruleum mortis

blue-gray adj
color — see also the hyponyms listed above caesius

blue-green adj
color between blue and green glaucus

blunt /blʌnt/ adj
having a thick edge or point, not sharp obtusus retusus

blush /blʌʃ/ v
to redden in the face from shame, excitement or embarrassment rubeō subrubeō

boar /bo(ː)ɹ/ /boə/ /bɔɹ/ /bɔː/ n
male pig verres

boat /boʊt/ /bəʊt/ n
water craft navis linter

body /ˈbɑdi/ /ˈbɒdi/ n
physical structure of a human or animal corpus
any physical object or material thing corpus
corpse corpus
fleshly or corporeal nature of a human corpus
torso corpus

bodyguard /ˈbɑːdiɡɑːɹd/ /ˈbɒdiɡɑːd/ n
person responsible for protecting an individual satelles stipator

bog /bɑɡ/ /bɒɡ/ /bɔɡ/ n
expanse of marshland palūs

bohrium /ˈbɔːriəm/ n
chemical element bohrium

boil /bɔɪl/ n
accumulation of pus fūrunculus

boil /bɔɪl/ v
begin to turn into a gas fervere
cook in boiling water fervere
heat (a liquid) until it begins to turn into a gas bulliō ferveō

boiler /ˈbɔɪlə(ɹ)/ n
device for heating circulating water aena

bold /boʊld/ /bəʊld/ adj
courageous, daring audax audans

boldly /ˈboʊldli/ /ˈbəʊldli/ adv
in a bold manner audaciter audacter

boldness n
courage audacia audentia

bollard /ˈbɒlɑːd/ /ˈbɒləɹd/ n
post to secure mooring lines caudex

bolt /boʊlt/ /bɒlt/ n
sliding pin or bar in a lock veru

bomb /bɑm/ /bɒm/ n
device filled with explosives bomba pyrobolus

bomb /bɑm/ /bɒm/ v
attack with bombs bombardare urbem tormentis verberare

bombard /ˈbɑmˌbɑɹd/ /ˈbɒmˌbɑːd/ /ˌbɑmˈbɑɹd/ /ˌbɒmˈbɑːd/ n
medieval primitive cannon bombarda

bon appétit /ˌboʊn æpəˈti(t)/ /ˌbɒn apəˈtiː/ interjection
used to wish someone enjoyment of the meal they are about to eat bene sapiat

bon voyage interjection
wish of good journey bonum cursum

bond /bɑnd/ /bɒnd/ n
binding agreement, a covenant nexus

bondage /ˈbɑn.dɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈbɒn.dɪd͡ʒ/ n
The state of being enslaved or the practice of slavery captivitas

bone /boʊn/ [boʊn] [bɐʉn] [bəʉn] [bəʊn] n
component of a skeleton os ossum
material os ossum

bone marrow n
bone marrow medulla ossium medulla

book /bʊk/ n
collection of sheets of paper bound together containing printed or written material liber codex
major division of a published work, larger than a chapter liber

bookcase [ˈbʊkːeɪs] n
furniture displaying books librarium librarius

booklet /bʊk.lət/ n
small book libellus

bookseller /ˈbʊksɛlɚ/ n
person bibliopola

bookshop n
shop that sells books libraria bibliotheca

boor /bʊə(ɹ)/ /bʊɹ/ n
an uncultured person rupex

border /bɔədə/ /bɔɹdəɹ/ /bɔːdə/ n
the line or frontier area separating regions finis
the outer edge of something finis

born-again adj
renewed commitment to Jesus Christ natus denuo

boron /ˈbɔːɹɒn/ n
id=Q618|chemical element borium

borrow /ˈbɑɹoʊ/ /ˈbɒɹəʊ/ /ˈbɔɹoʊ/ v
receive temporarily mutuor

bosom /ˈbʊz(ə)m/ n
chest, breast sinus

boss /bɑs/ /bɒs/ /bɔs/ n
projection in centre of shield umbo
head of a political party dominus
leader, head of an organised team dominus
supervisor dominus
term of address to a man dominus
person in charge domina dominus

bot /bɑt/ /bɒt/ n
a piece of software for doing repetitive tasks botum robotum

botanist /ˈbɒt.ən.ɪst/ n
a person engaged in botany botanica botanicus

botany /ˈbɒtənɪ/ n
scientific study of plants botanica

both /boʊθ/ /bəʊθ/ conjunction
both...and... [[et]]...et...

both /boʊθ/ /bəʊθ/ determiner
each of two; one and the other ambō ambae

bottle /ˈbɑt.əl/ /ˈbɒt.əl/ n
container lagēna lagoena
contents of such a container lagoena ampulla

bottom /ˈbɑtəm/ /ˈbɒtəm/ n
euphemistic: buttocks or anus culus
lowest part fundus solum

boundary /ˈbaʊndəɹi/ /ˈbaʊndɹi/ n
(topology) the set of points in the closure, not belonging to the interior fines
dividing line or location between two areas finis

bovine /ˈboʊvaɪn/ /ˈbəʊ.vaɪn/ adj
of, relating to or resembling cattle bovīnus

bovine spongiform encephalopathy n
bovine spongiform encephalopathy encephalopathia spongiformis bovina

bow /boʊ/ /bəʊ/ n
weapon used for shooting arrows arcus

bow and arrow /bəʊ(.)ən(d.)æɹəʊ/ n
weapon arco e freccia arcum et sagitta

bow-legged adj
having a bowleg scambus varus vatius

bowhead n
Balaena mysticetus Balaena mysticetus

box /bɑks/ /bɒks/ n
cuboid container capsula

box-office bomb n
a motion picture that generates relatively low revenue at the box office offensio picturae cinematographicae offensio picturae motionis pictura cinematographica infelix

boxer /ˈbɑːksɚ/ /ˈbɒksə/ n
participant in a boxing match pugil

boxing /ˈbɑːksɪŋ/ /ˈbɒksɪŋ/ n
the sport of boxing pugilatu pugilismus

boy /bɔɪ/ /bɔːə/ n
male servant puer
young male puer adulescens catulaster

boyfriend /ˈbɔɪ.ˌfɹɛnd/ n
male friend amicus
male partner in a romantic relationship amans amator amiculus amicus

boyish adj
like a boy puerārius

bra /bɹɑː/ n
brassiere strophium

bracelet /ˈbɹeɪslət/ n
a band or chain worn around the wrist as jewelry or an ornament armilla viria

brachial plexus n
plexus brachialis

brachydactylous /bɹækɪˈdæktɪləs/ adj
having [abnormally] short fingers brachydactylus

braggart /ˈbɹæɡɑːt/ /ˈbɹæɡɚt/ n
one who constantly brags or boasts salaco

brain /bɹeɪn/ n
organ cerebrum cerebellum
person providing intelligence cerebrum

brain stem n
part of the brain that connects the spinal cord to the forebrain and cerebrum truncus encephali truncus cerebri

bramble /ˈbɹæmbəl/ n
any thorny shrub batus veprēs
blackberry rubus batus

bran /ˈbɹæn/ n
outside layer of a grain apluda canicae

branch /bɹæntʃ/ /bɹɑːntʃ/ n
woody part of a tree arising from the trunk rāmus sūrus

branchy adj
having many branches pampinōsus

brand new adj
utterly new recentissimus

brass /bɹæs/ /bɹɑːs/ n
alloy of copper and zinc orichalcum aurichalcum

brave /bɹeɪv/ adj
strong in the face of fear fortis animosus magnanimus

bravery /ˈbɹeɪvəɹi/ n
being brave mīlitia

bray /bɹeɪ/ v
to make the cry of a donkey oncō rudere

bread /bɹɛd/ n
baked dough made from cereals panis
countable: any variety of bread panis
food, sustenance, support of life, in general panis

bread and circuses n
food and entertainment provided by the state panem et circenses

breadbasket /ˈbɹɛdbɑːskɨt/ /ˈbɹɛdˌbæskɪ̈t/ n
basket for storing or carrying bread pānārium

break /bɹeɪk/ v
intransitive: to separate into (to end up in) two or more pieces cōnfringō frangere frangō rumpō
transitive: to separate into (to cause to end up in) two or more pieces cōnfringō frangō rumpō

breakfast /ˈbɹeɪkˌfæst/ /ˈbɹɛkfəst/ n
first meal of the day ientaculum prandium

bream /bɹiːm/ n
Abramis brama sparulus

breast /bɹɛst/ n
chest pectus
milk-producing organ mamma

breath /bɹɛθ/ n
act or process of breathing spiritus
air expelled from the lungs anima

breathe /bɹiːð/ v
to draw air in and out spiro respiro

breeze /bɹiːz/ n
a light, gentle wind ventulus

breve /bɹiːv/ n
semicircular diacritical mark signum correptionis

breviary /ˈbɹiː.və.ɹi/ /ˈbɹɛv.i.ɛɹ.i/ /ˈbɹɛv.ɪ.əɹ.i/ n
a book containing prayers and hymns breviarium

brevity /ˈbɹɛv.ɪ.ti/ n
succinctness; conciseness brevitās
the quality of being brief in duration brevitās

briber n
a person who bribes corruptor

bribery /ˈbɹaɪbəɹi/ n
making of illegal payment to persons in official positions as a means of influencing their decisions largitio

brick /bɹɪk/ adj
made of brick(s) latericius

brick /bɹɪk/ n
hardened block used for building later
a building material later

bricklayer n
craftsman caementarius

bridge /bɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
construction or natural feature that spans a divide pons
replacement for teeth pons
communications pons
nautical pons

bridle /ˈbɹaɪdəl/ n
headgear for horse frēnum frenum

brief /bɹiːf/ adj
of short duration brevis breve

brigand /ˈbɹɪɡ.ənd/ n
bandit latrō

brine /bɹaɪn/ n
salt water muria

bring /ˈbɹɪŋ/ v
to transport toward somebody/somewhere addō addūcō afferō portō

bring to light v
expose rescisco

bring to mind v
cause to recall memorō

bristle /ˈbrʌs.l̩/ /ˈbɹɪs.l̩/ n
hair or straw of a brush, broom etc. saeta

broadness n
the state, characteristic, or condition of being broad lātitūdō pinguitūdō

bromeliaceous adj
bromeliaceus

bromine /ˈbɹoʊmin/ /ˈbɹəʊmɪn/ n
id=Q879|nonmetallic chemical element bromium

bronze /bɹɑnz/ /bɹɒnz/ n
alloy aes

brood sow n
scrofula

broom /bɹuːm/ n
Fabaceae shrub genista
domestic utensil scōpa scōpae ēverriculum

brothel /ˈbɹɑθəl/ /ˈbɹɒθəl/ /ˈbɹɔθəl/ n
house of prostitution lupanar

brother /ˈbɹʌðə(ɹ)/ /ˈbɹʌðɚ/ n
male having parents in common frater
male sibling frater
male fellow member of a religious community frater
peer frater

brother-in-arms n
fellow combatant or soldier commiles

brother-in-law /ˈbɹʌðəɹ ɪn ˌlɔː/ /ˈbɹʌðɚ ɪn ˌlɑ/ /ˈbɹʌðɚ ɪn ˌlɔ/ n
one's husband's brother levir

brotherly /ˈbɹʌð.ə.li/ /ˈbɹʌð.ɚ.li/ adj
of or characteristic of brothers frāternus

brow /bɹaʊ/ n
the projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill supercilium

brown /bɹaʊn/ adj
having a brown colour brunneus brunus

brown /bɹaʊn/ n
colour aquilus

browse /bɹaʊz/ v
move about while eating parts of plants tondeō

brushwood n
fallen branches and twigs ramale

brutalise v
to make brutal effero

bubble /ˈbʌb.əl/ n
spherically contained volume of air or other gas bulla

bucket /ˈbʌkɪt/ n
container situla hama

buckle /ˈbʌk(ə)l/ n
belt clasp buccula

bucolic /bjuˈkɑlɪk/ /bjuːˈkɒlɪk/ adj
pertaining to herdsmen or peasants būcolicus
rustic, pastoral, country-styled būcolicus

bucolic /bjuˈkɑlɪk/ /bjuːˈkɒlɪk/ n
a pastoral poem būcolicum
a rustic, peasant būcolicum

bud /bʌd/ n
newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded gemma

buffalo /ˈbʌf.ə.loʊ/ /ˈbʌf.əl.əʊ/ n
North American bison bubalus
Old World mammals būbalus bubalus

buffer /ˈbafə(ɹ)/ /ˈbʌfə(ɹ)/ /ˈbʌfɚ/ n
portion of memory in computing conditorium intermedium memoria intermedia

buffet /bəˈfeɪ/ /ˈbʊfeɪ/ n
counter or sideboard abacus

bug /bʌɡ/ n
a colloquial name for insect cīmex
an insect of the order Hemiptera cīmex

bugle n
plant of the genus Ajuga būgillō

build /bɪld/ v
(transitive) to form by combining materials or parts aedifico mūniō

builder /ˈbɪl.də/ /ˈbɪl.dɚ/ n
a person who builds or constructs things aedificātor aedificātrīx

building /ˈbɪldɪŋ/ n
act or process of building cōnstructiō aedificium
closed structure with walls and a roof aedificium

bulbous /ˈbʌlbəs/ adj
growing from a bulb or producing bulbs bulbosus

bulge n
Something sticking out protuberantia

bulge v
to stick out from prominere

bull /ˈbʊl/ n
adult male animal bōs taurus
uncastrated adult male bovine taurus bōs

bulldog /ˈbʊldɑɡ/ /ˈbʊldɒɡ/ /ˈbʊldɔɡ/ n
breed of dog Molossus

bullet /bʊl.ɪt/ n
projectile glans

bullfighting n
spectacle of manipulating and killing a bull tauromachia

bumblebee /ˈbʌmbl̩bi/ n
genus of bee bombus

bumpkin /ˈbʌmpkɪn/ n
yokel rusticus

buoy /bɔɪ/ /ˈbu.i/ n
nautical: a moored float attollo

buoyancy /ˈbɔɪ.ən.si/ n
physics: upward force on an immersed body anosa antosa buoyancia

burden /ˈbɜːdn/ /ˈbɝdn/ n
heavy load sarcina
responsibility, onus onus

burg n
fortified town in medieval Europe burgus

burial /ˈbɛəɹɪəl/ /ˈbɛɹɪəl/ n
interment illātiō sepultūra

burn /bɜːn/ /bɝn/ n
act of burning something cremo

burn /bɜːn/ /bɝn/ v
be consumed by fire ardeo aestuō flammo
cause to be consumed by fire incendo uro
injure (a person or animal) with heat or caustic chemicals uro

burning /bɜːnɪŋ/ /bɝnɪŋ/ adj
so hot as to seem to burn (something) igneus

burrow /ˈbɜroʊ/ /ˈbʌroʊ/ /ˈbʌrəʊ/ n
A tunnel or hole hola

bursa n
A sac where muscle slides across bone bursa synovialis

burst /bɜːst/ /bɝst/ v
to cause to burst dīrumpō

bury /ˈbɛ.ɹi/ /ˈbʌ.ɹi/ v
hide or conceal as if by covering with earth dēfodiō
inter a corpse in a grave or tomb sepeliō tumulō
place in the ground dēfodiō īnfodiō

bus /bʌs/ n
vehicle laophŏrum

bush /bʊʃ/ n
category of woody plant dūmus

businessman /ˈbɪznəsmæn/ /ˈbɪznəsmən/ n
a man in business, one who works at a commercial institution negotians negotiator

businesswoman n
woman of business negotiatrix

busy /ˈbɪzi/ adj
doing a great deal operosus
engaged occupatus

but /bət/ /bʌt/ conjunction
although licet quamvis ut
rather sed

butane /ˈbjuːteɪn/ n
the organic compound butanum

butcher /ˈbʊtʃ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈbʊt͡ʃ.ɚ/ n
a person who prepares and sells meat lanius macellarius

butt /bʌt/ n
buttocks clūnēs cūlus

butter /ˈbʊ.tə/ /ˈbʌ.tə/ /ˈbʌ.təɹ/ /ˈbʌ.tɚ/ n
soft foodstuff made from milk butyrum

buttercup /ˈbʌt.ə.kʌp/ /ˈbʌt.ɚ.kʌp/ n
herb of the genus Ranunculus rānunculus

butterfly /ˈbʌtə(ɹ)flaɪ/ [ˈbʌtəflaɪ] [ˈbʌɾɚflaɪ] n
id=Q11946202|insect pāpiliō papilio

buttock /ˈbʌtək/ n
each of the two large fleshy halves of the posterior part of the body natis clūnis

button /ˈbʌtn̩/ n
a mechanical device meant to be pressed with a finger bulla
knob or small disc serving as a fastener bulla

buttress /ˈbʌtɹəs/ /ˈbʌtɹɪs/ n
brick or stone structure built against another structure to support it erisma

buy /baɪ/ v
to obtain something with money emo sumo

buzz /bʌz/ v
to make a low, humming or sibilant sound bombiō

by /baɪ/ preposition
indicates a rule followed cata
indicates creator of a work ab a
indication of passive voice ab a
near, or next to apud aput

by all means
emphatically yes, definitely quam maxime quoquomodo

by hand
manually manu

by heart /baɪ ˈhɑɹt/ /baɪ ˈhɑːt/
knowing completely memoriter

by means of preposition
By using per

by no means
certainly not minimē nullo modo

by the Grace of God
By divine right Deī grātiā

by the way
incidentally obiter

bypath n
unfrequented path, byway dēverticulum

byroad n
a road less frequented than a highway dēverticulum

byte /baɪt/ n
unit octetus

cabbage /ˈkæbɪdʒ/ n
plant brassica

cable /keɪbl/ n
large wire, rope saphon

cacao /kəˈkaʊ̯/ /kəˈkɑːəʊ̯/ n
cacao tree cacao

caciocavallo n
Italian cheese type cascabellus

cackle n
cry of a hen or goose, especially when laying an egg gingritus

cackle v
to make a sharp, broken noise or cry, as a hen or goose does gingriō

cadmium /ˈkædmiəm/ n
chemical element cadmium

caesium /ˈsiːzi.əm/ n
a metallic chemical element caesium

cafeteria n
restaurant cafeteria

cake /keɪk/ n
a sweet dessert placenta

calcium /ˈkælsi.əm/ n
id=Q706|chemical element of atomic number 20 calcium

calculation /kælkjuˈleɪʃən/ /kælkjəˈleɪʃən/ n
act or process of calculating calculātiō

calculus /ˈkælkjələs/ /ˈkælkjʊləs/ n
stony concretion in an organ lapillus

calendar /ˈkæl.ən.də/ /ˈkæl.ən.dɚ/ n
means to determine the date calendarium
system by which time is divided calendarium

calendarist /ˈkæl.ən.də.ɹɪst/ /ˈkæl.ən.dəɹ.ɪst/ n
a person who uses a calendar calendarista calendaristus

calf /kæf/ /kɑːf/ n
young cow or bull vitellus vitulus
young elephant, seal or whale (also used of some other animals) vitellus
anatomy: back of the leg below the knee sūra sura
muscle in the back of the leg below the knee sura

californium /ˌkælɪˈfɔːrniəm/ n
chemical element californium

caligate /ˈkælɪɡeɪt/ adj
wearing caligae or military boots caligātus

call /kɑl/ /kɔl/ /kɔːl/ v
to cry or shout clamo
to request, summon, or beckon vocō

call sign n
broadcasting indicativum

call the police phraseologicalUnit
call the police denuntiatores voca denuntiatores vocate denutiatiores vocate denutiatores voca

calm down v
To become less excited mītēscō
To cause to become less excited mītēscō

caltrop /ˈkæltɹəp/ /ˈkɔːltɹəp/ n
weaponry murex

calumniate /kəˈlʌmni.eɪt/ v
to make hurtful untrue statements calumnior

calumny /ˈkæləmni/ n
falsification to discredit another calumnia

camel /ˈkæməl/ n
beast of burden camēla camēlus camelus

camerlengo n
chamberlain camerarius

camomile /ˈkæ.məˌmaɪl/ n
plant chamaemellum

camp /kæmp/ n
base castra

can /kæn/ /kən/ v
may possum sim
to be able posse scio

can you help me phraseologicalUnit
can you help me? Potesne adiuvāre mē?

canal /kəˈnæl/ /kəˈnɛl/ n
artificial waterway fossa canalis

canary /kəˈnɛɹi/ n
bird from the Canary Islands canaria fringilla passer

cancer /ˈkænsə/ /ˈkænsɚ/ /ˈkæːnsə/ n
disease of uncontrolled cellular proliferation cancer

candidate /ˈkæn.dɪ.deɪt/ /ˈkæn.dɪdət/ /ˈkæn.ɪ.dɪt/ n
person running in an election candidatus

candle /ˈkændəl/ n
a light source candela

candlestick /ˈkændəlˌstɪk/ n
a holder with a socket or spike for a candle candelabrum

canine /ˈkeɪ.naɪn/ adj
pertaining to dogs caninus

canine /ˈkeɪ.naɪn/ n
dog or wolf canis

cannabis /ˈkænəbɪs/ n
plant cannabis

cannibal /ˈkænɪbl/ n
an organism which eats others of its own species anthrōpophagus

cannot /kəˈnɑt/ /ˈkæ(n.)nɑt/ /ˈkænɒt/ v
interdicitur nequeo nescio non licet non posse prohibetur

canoe /kəˈnuː/ n
small long and narrow boat caudica

canon /ˈkæn.ən/ n
member of cathedral chapter canonicus

canteen /kænˈtiːn/ n
small cafeteria or snack bar caupona castrensis
water bottle laguncula

canton /ˈkæntn̩/ /ˈkæntɒn/ n
state of Switzerland pāgus

capability /keɪpəˈbɪləti/ n
the power or ability to generate an outcome potentia

capacitor n
electronic component condensatrum

caparison n
coverings for an animal, often ornamental ephippium

cape /keɪp/ n
headland promontorium promunturium
garment cappa

capital punishment n
punishment by death punitio capitalis

capitalism /ˈkæpɪt(ə)lɪz(ə)m/ /ˈkæpɪ̈tl̩ˌɪzm̩/ n
socio-economic system based on private property rights capitalismus

capon /ˈkeɪpən/ n
a cockerel which has been gelded and fattened for the table capo

car /kɑɹ/ /kɑː/ n
automobile, a vehicle steered by a driver autocinetum

caramel /ˈkæɹ.ə.məl/ /ˈkɑɹ.məl/ /ˈkɛɹ.ə.məl/ n
confection calamus

caraway /ˈkæɹəˌweɪ/ n
plant cuminum
seed/fruit cuminum

carbine /ˈkɑɹbiːn/ n
weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length carabina

carbon /ˈkɑɹbən/ n
id=Q623|chemical element carbonium
impure carbon (e.g., coal, charcoal) carbo

carbon dioxide n
CO₂ dioxydum carbonicum

carbon monoxide n
chemical of the formula CO monoxeidium carbonicum

carboxylic adj
of, or relating to the carboxyl functional group carboxylicum

carboxylic acid n
organic compound containing a carboxyl functional group acidum carboxylicum

card game n
any of very many games played with playing cards ludus chatarum ludus papyrorum

cardinal /ˈkɑɹdɪnəl/ /ˈkɑː.dɪ.nəl/ n
any bird in family Cardinalidae cardinalis
bird of the genus Cardinalis cardinalis
official of the Catholic Church cardinalis

cardiology n
study of the structure of the heart cardiologia

care /ke(ə)ɹ/ /kɛə/ n
close attention, concern or responsibility cura
worry cura
state of being cared for curatura curatio cura
treatment of those in need cura curatio curatura

care /ke(ə)ɹ/ /kɛə/ v
to look after curo tueor

carefree /ˈkɛɘfɹiː/ adj
worry free, light hearted, etc. sēcūrus

careful /ˈkɛːfəl/ adj
cautious cautus curiosus
meticulous meticulosus

carefully /ˈkɛːfəli/ adv
in a careful manner caute curiose

careless /ˈkɛəlɘs/ adj
not giving sufficient attention or thought neglegēns

caress /kəˈɹɛs/ v
touch or kiss lovingly mulceō

caritive case n
case used to express the lack of something casus caritivus

carnivore /ˈkɑːnɪvɔː/ /ˈkɑːɹ.nɪ.vɔɹ/ n
meat-eating animal carnivora

carp /ˈkɑɹp/ /ˈkɑːp/ n
Any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae carpa

carpenter /ˈkɑɹpəntɚ/ /ˈkɑː.pən.tə/ n
carpentry person lignarius

carpenter's square n
tool used to measure out right angles nōrma

carpet /ˈkɑɹpɪt/ /ˈkɑːpɪt/ n
a fabric used as a floor covering tapēs

carrion /ˈkæ.ɹi.ən/ n
dead flesh; carcasses cadaver

carrot /ˈkæɹ.ət/ n
Daucus carota ssp. sativus carota daucum

carry /ˈkæ.ɹi/ v
to transport by lifting porto apporto

carry coals to Newcastle v
do something unneeded or redundant in silvam ligna ferō

cart /kɑɹt/ /kɑːt/ n
plaustrum iumentum

cartilage /ˈkɑɹtəlɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈkɑːtɪlɪd͡ʒ/ n
dense connective tissue cartilago

cartridge /ˈkɑɹtɹɪdʒ/ /ˈkɑːtɹɪdʒ/ n
vessel which contains the ink for a computer printer cucullus

carve /kɑɹv/ /kɑːv/ v
cut caelō

case /keɪs/ n
instance or event as a topic of study casus
actual event, situation, or fact casus
legal proceeding causa

cashew /ˈkæʃuː/ n
tree cassuvium

cast net n
a net thrown and then pulled back for hunting fish rētiāculum

cast pearls before swine v
cast pearls before swine mittere margaritas ante porcos

castigate /ˈkæs.tɪ.ɡeɪt/ v
to punish severely castīgō

castle /ˈkæsəl/ /ˈkɑːsəl/ n
fortified building castellum castrum

cat/translations n
domestic species cattus feles
member of the family Felidae feles felis

catalectic adj
all senses catalecticus catalectus colobos colobus

catamite /ˈkætəmaɪt/ n
catamite cinaedus pathicus

catapult /ˈkæ.tə.pʌlt/ n
device for launching large objects catapulta

catechism /ˈkætɪˌkɪzəm/ n
book summarizing the principles of Christianity catechismus

catechist n
catēchista

category /ˈkætəˌɡɔɹi/ /ˈkætɪɡ(ə)ɹi/ n
group categoria
collection in math categoria

caterpillar /ˈkætəpɪlə(ɹ)/ n
larva of a butterfly campē dolba ērūca

catkin n
botany: a type of inflorescence iulus

cattle /ˈkæt(ə)l/ n
domesticated bovine animals pecu

caudal /ˈkɔːdəl/ adj
pertaining to the tail caudalis

caudate /ˈkɔːdeɪt/ adj
having a tail caudātus

cauldron /ˈkɔːl.dɹən/ n
large bowl-shaped pot cortina

cause /kɔz/ /kɔːz/ n
goal, aim, principle causa
source or reason of an event or action causa ratio

cause /kɔz/ /kɔːz/ v
to produce as a result creo

caution /ˈkɑʃn/ /ˈkɑːʃn/ /ˈkɔːʃn/ n
careful attention, prudence cautio cautela

cautious /ˈkɔːʃəs/ adj
careful cautus

cavalry /ˈkævəlɹi/ n
military service that fights with riding horses equitatus

cave /keɪv/ n
large, naturally occurring cavity formed underground spelunca caverna

cavern /ˈkæ.və(ɹ)n/ n
large cave caverna
underground chamber caverna

cease and desist v
stop and not resume an action desine et desiste

cedar /ˈsi.dɚ/ /ˈsiː.də/ n
coniferous tree in genus Cedrus cedrus
aromatic wood cedrus

cee /siː/ n
name of the letter C, c cē

ceiling /ˈsiːlɪŋ/ n
upper limit of room lacunar

celebrate /ˈsɛl.ɪ.bɹeɪt/ v
honour by rites, ceremonies, etc. faciō

celebrated /ˈsɛl.ɪ.bɹeɪ.tɪd/ adj
famous or widely praised nobilis

celery /ˈsɛl.ə.ɹi/ n
herb apium

celestial /səˈlɛstiəl/ /səˈlɛst͡ʃəl/ adj
relating to sky caelestis

celibacy /ˈsɛləbəsi/ n
abstaining from sexual relations caelibatus
state of being unmarried caelibatus

celibate /ˈsɛləbət/ adj
unmarried caelebs

cell /sɛl/ n
basic unit of a living organism cellula
biological cavity cellula
small group of people forming part of a larger organization cellula

cello /ˈtʃɛloʊ/ /ˈtʃɛləʊ/ n
musical instrument violoncellum

cement /səˈmɛnt/ /ˈsimɛnt/ n
a powdered substance caementum
the paste-like substance caementum

centaur /ˈsɛntɑɹ/ /ˈsɛntɔː(ɹ)/ n
mythical half-man, half-horse centaurus

centaury /ˈsɛntɔɹi/ /ˈsɛntɔːɹɪ/ n
Centaurium libadion

center /ˈsɛn.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɛn.tɚ/ [ˈsɪɾ̃ɚ] n
place where a function or activity occurs centrum
point equidistant from all points on the perimeter of a circle centrum
point equidistant from all points on the surface of a sphere centrum
point on a line midway between the ends centrum
point in the interior of figure with mean coordinates centrum

centigram n
a metric measurement of 1/100 of a gram centigramma

centurion /sɛnˈtjʊɹ.i.ən/ n
commander of a century of soldiers centuriō centurio

century /ˈsɛn.t͡ʃə.ɹiː/ n
100 years saeculum

cereal [ˈsɪəɹiːəɫ] n
type of grass sacrificium

cerebral /ˈsɛɹ.ə.bɹəl/ adj
of, or relating to the brain cerebralis

cerebral palsy n
group of non-contagious conditions paralysis cerebralis

ceremonial n
a ceremony, or series of ceremonies caerimonia

cerium /ˈsɪəriəm/ n
chemical element cerium

certain /ˈsɜːtn̩/ /ˈsɝtn̩/ /ˈsɝtən/ adj
sure, positive, not doubting certus fidus

certain /ˈsɜːtn̩/ /ˈsɝtn̩/ /ˈsɝtən/ determiner
having been determined but not specified quīdam

cervical cancer n
cancer of the cervix carcinoma cervicis uteri

chaff /tʃæf/ n
inedible parts of grain plant apluda palea

chain /ˈt͡ʃeɪn/ n
series of interconnected rings or links catēna vinculum
that which confines, fetters vinculum

chain mail n
a flexible defensive armor armorum donec posuere

chair /t͡ʃɛə(ɹ)/ /t͡ʃɛəɹ/ n
furniture sella cathedra solium

chalice /ˈtʃæl.ɪs/ n
large drinking cup calix

challenge /ˈtʃæl.ɪndʒ/ v
to dare someone prōvocō

chamber /ˈtʃeɪmbə(ɹ)/ n
bedroom cubiculum camera

chamber pot n
matellio

chamberlain /t͡ʃæmbɚlɪn/ n
an officer in charge of managing the household of a sovereign camerarius

chamois /ˈʃæmi/ /ˈʃæmiz/ /ˈʃæmwɑː/ /ˈʃæmwɑːz/ n
goat Rupicapra rupicapra

champion /ˈtʃæm.pi.ən/ n
defender of a cause praeses propugnator propugnatrix
someone who has been winner in a contest adversaria adversarius

chance /tʃæns/ /tʃɑːns/ [tʃʰæns~tʃʰans] [tʃʰɐːns] [tʃʰɑːns] [tʃʰɛəns~tʃʰeəns] n
an opportunity or possibility opportunitas possibilitas potestas
probability of something happening accidentia fors probabilitas
random occurrence fors accidentia

chancellor /ˈtʃænsəlɚ/ /ˈtʃɑːnsələ/ n
important notary; person in charge of some area of government cancellarius

change /t͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ n
small denominations of money given in exchange for a larger denomination mutatio permutatio
the process of becoming different cambiatio mutatio permutatio

change /t͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ v
to become something different cambire muto
to make something into something different cambiare muto
to replace commuto muto permuto

change one's mind v
to decide differently than one had decided before sententiam muto

changeableness n
the condition of being changeable inconstantia mōbilitas

chant /tʃænt/ /tʃɑːnt/ v
sing monophonically without instruments cano

chaos /ˈkeɪ.ɑs/ /ˈkeɪ.ɒs/ n
state of disorder chaos

chaplet /ˈtʃæplət/ n
a garland or circlet for the head corōna

chapter /ˈt͡ʃæptə/ /ˈt͡ʃæptɚ/ n
section in a book capitulum caput

charcoal /ˈtʃɑɹ.koʊl/ /ˈtʃɑː.kəʊl/ n
substance carbo

charge /t͡ʃɑɹd͡ʒ/ /t͡ʃɑːd͡ʒ/ n
electric charge onus electricum

chariot n
carriage used for ceremonial or pleasure purposes pīlentum
vehicle used in warfare curriculum currūs essedum quadrīgae rota

charioteer n
person who drives a chariot aurīga essedārius

charity begins at home proverb
you should help the people closest to you before helping others proximus egomet mihi

charlatan /ˈʃɑɹlətən/ n
malicious trickster magus

charm /tʃɑɹm/ /tʃɑːm/ n
quality of inspiring delight or admiration lepos venustas
something with magic power carmen

charm /tʃɑɹm/ /tʃɑːm/ v
seduce, entrance or fascinate fascino
use a magical charm fascino

charming /ˈtʃɑː(ɹ).mɪŋ/ adj
pleasant, charismatic venustus

charnel house n
vault or other building in which the bones of the dead are stored ossuārium

chart /tʃɑɹt/ n
navigator's map carta

charter /ˈtʃɑɹɾɚ/ /ˈtʃɑːtə/ n
document conferring rights and privileges on a person, corporation etc carta

chase /tʃeɪs/ v
to pursue, to follow at speed captare

chaste tree n
shrub vītex

chasuble /ˈt͡ʃæzjʊbəl/ n
liturgical vestment casula

chat /tʃæt/ v
be engaged in informal conversation fabulor
exchange messages in real time fabulor
talk more than a few words fabulor

chat room n
website collocutorium

chatter /ˈtʃætə/ /ˈtʃætɚ/ v
talk idly garriō

cheap /tʃiːp/ adj
low in price vīlis
of little worth vīlis
of poor quality vīlis

cheaply /ˈtʃiːpli/ adv
in a cheap manner salubriter

check /t͡ʃɛk/ n
a bill, particularly at a restaurant adisyón calculus ratio

check /t͡ʃɛk/ v
to control, limit, or halt teneo

cheek /tʃiːk/ n
part of face bucca gena

cheer up interjection
an encouragement relaxō

cheese /t͡ʃiz/ /t͡ʃiːz/ n
countable: any particular variety of cheese caseus caseum
dairy product caseus formaticum

cheetah /ˈtʃiːtə/ n
Acinonyx jubatus Acinonyx

chemistry /ˈkɛm.ɪ.stɹi/ n
branch of natural science chemia chemica
mutual attraction between two people chemica

cherry /ˈt͡ʃɛɹi/ n
fruit cerasum cerasus
tree cerasus
color cerasus

cherub /ˈtʃɛɹəb/ n
winged creature represented in the Bible as attending on God cherub

chervil /ˈtʃɜː(ɹ)vɪl/ n
spice cærefolium

chess /tʃɛs/ n
two-player board game ludus scacchorum ludus schacorum scaccī

chess piece n
any of the 16 white and 16 black pieces used in playing the game of chess latro

chessboard n
square board used in the game of chess scaccarium

chest /t͡ʃɛst/ n
strong box armarium capsa capsula scrinium
thorax pectus

chestnut /ˈtʃɛs.nʌt/ n
nut of the chestnut tree castanea
reddish-brown colour spādīx

chestnut tree n
tree that bears chestnuts castanea castaneārius

cheval de frise /ʃəˈvɑːl də ˈfɹiːs/ n
obstacle made of wood with spikes cervulus cervus

chew /t͡ʃuː/ v
to crush food with teeth prior to swallowing mandūcō masticō

chickadee /ˈt͡ʃɪ.kə.ˌdi/ n
songbird parus

chicken /ˈt͡ʃɪkɪn/ n
bird pullus

chickpea /ˈtʃɪkˌpiː/ n
seed cicer

chicory n
Cichorium intybus cichorium

chief /tʃiːf/ n
leader of group, etc. praepositus prīnceps

chiffchaff /ˈt͡ʃɪf.t͡ʃæf/ n
Phylloscopus collybita Phylloscopus collybita

child /t͡ʃaɪld/ n
a female or male child, a daughter or son filia filius
a minor infans puer

childbirth n
act of giving birth partus puerperium

childish /ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ/ adj
suitable for a child puerilis

chilly /ˈtʃɪli/ adj
cold enough to cause shivering, or suddenly cold algeo frigeo
distant and cool; unfriendly hostilis

chimney /tʃɪmni/ n
vertical tube or hollow column; a flue camīnus fūmārium

chin /tʃɪn/ n
bottom of a face mentum

chinchilla /tʃɪnˈtʃɪlə/ n
rodent chinchilla

chipmunk n
squirrel-like rodent tamias

chiromancy /ˈkaɪ.ɹəʊ.mæn.si/ n
divination performed by examining the palms chiromantia

chisel n
tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal caelum

chitterlings /ˈtʃɪɾɚlɪŋz/ [ˈtʃɪtˁ.lɪnz] n
small pig intestine, boiled and fried lactes

chlorine /ˈklɔɹiːn/ n
id=Q688|chemical element chlorium

chocolate /ˈt͡ʃɑk(ə)lɪt/ /ˈt͡ʃɒk(ə)lɪt/ /ˈt͡ʃɔk(ə)lət/ adj
made of or containing chocolate cacaotica

chocolate /ˈt͡ʃɑk(ə)lɪt/ /ˈt͡ʃɒk(ə)lɪt/ /ˈt͡ʃɔk(ə)lət/ n
food made from ground roasted cocoa beans cacaotica
small piece of confectionery made from chocolate socolata

choice /tʃɔɪs/ n
option or decision delectus

choir /kwaɪ.ə(ɹ)/ /kwaɪɚ/ n
singing group chorus

choke /t͡ʃoʊk/ /t͡ʃəʊk/ v
prevent someone from breathing by strangling them offōcō

cholesterol n
an essential component of mammalian cell membranes [[cholesterolum

choose /t͡ʃuːz/ v
to decide to act in a certain way lego
to pick lego
to elect dīligo lego ēligo

chromium /ˈkɹoʊmi.əm/ n
id=Q725|chemical element chrōmium chromium

chromosome /ˈkɹoʊməˌsoʊm/ /ˈkɹəʊ.məˌsəʊm/ n
structure in the cell nucleus chromosoma

chronic /ˈkɹɒnɪk/ adj
inveterate or habitual chronicum
medical: prolonged or slow to heal chronicum
that continues over an extended period of time chronicum chronicus

chronicle /ˈkɹɒnɪkəl/ n
a written account annales chronica

chub /tʃʌb/ n
Leuciscus cephalus cephalus

church /t͡ʃɜːt͡ʃ/ /t͡ʃɝt͡ʃ/ n
house of worship ecclesia
a religious organization ecclesia
worship service ecclesia

churlishness n
the state of being churlish inhūmānitās

churro /ˈtʃʊɹ.oʊ/ /ˈtʃʊɹ.əʊ/ n
fried pastry encytus

cicada /sɪˈkeɪ.də/ n
any of several insects of the order Hemiptera cicada

cigarette /ˈsɪ.ɡə.ɹɛt/ n
cigarette sigarellum

cinnabar /ˈsɪnəbɑɹ/ [ˈsɪ.nə.baː(ɹ)] [ˈsɪ.nə.bɑɹ] [ˈsɪ.nə.bɑː(ɹ)] n
mineral anthrax

cinnamon /ˈsɪ.mɪn/ /ˈsɪn.ə.mən/ n
Cinnamomum verum cinnamum cinnamōmum
spice cinnamum

circle /ˈsɜɹkəl/ [ˈsɜː.kəɫ] [ˈsɝ.kəɫ] n
curve approximating part or all of a circle circulus
geometry: set of all points in a plane within a radius circulus circulum
geometry: set of points that are equally distant from a center circulus circus
specific group of persons corona
thin three-dimensional equivalent of these geometric figures orbis

circumcision n
removal of foreskin from penis circumcisio

circumference /sɜːˈkʌm.fɹəns/ /sɝːˈkʌm.fɹəns/ n
line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object circumferentia

circumlocution /ˌsɜː(ɹ)kəmləˈkjuːʃən/ /ˌsɝɹkəmˌləˈkjuʃən/ n
roundabout expression circumlocūtiō

circumnavigate /ˌsə.kəmˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt/ /ˌsɝ.kəmˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt/ v
to sail completely around something circumnāvigō

circus /ˈsɜːkəs/ /ˈsɝkəs/ n
company that travels circus

cirrocumulus n
a cloud type cirrocumulus nubes cirrocumula

cirrostratus /ˌsɪɹəˈstɹeɪtəs/ n
cloud cirrostratus nubes cirrostrata

cirrus /ˈsɪɹəs/ n
cloud cirrus nubes cirra

citadel /ˈsɪtədəl/ n
a strong fortress that sits high above a city arx
a stronghold or fortified place arx

citizen /ˈsɪtɪzən/ n
legal member of a state civis

citizenship n
state of being a citizen civitas

citrus /ˈsɪ.tɹəs/ n
shrub or tree citrus

citrus fruit n
fruit of genus Citrus citrus

city /sɪtɪ/ /ˈsɪti/ /ˈsɪt̬i/ n
large settlement urbs civitas

civil war n
war between factions within a single country bellum civile

clam /klæm/ [kleəm] n
mollusca

clandestine /klænˈdɛstɪn/ adj
done or kept in secret clandestīnus

clarinet /ˌklæɹɪˈnɛt/ n
woodwind musical instrument clarinetum

clasp /klæsp/ /klɑːsp/ n
fastener or holder fibula

class /klæs/ /klɑːs/ n
series of classes covering a single subject schola

classroom /ˈklɑːsɹʊm/ n
room in a school aula magna odor odos

claustrum /ˈklɔːstɹəm/ n
sheet of grey matter claustrum

clavicle n
collar bone clāvīcula clavicula

clavicytherium /ˌklæv.ə.saɪˈθɪə.ɹi.əm/ /ˌklæv.ə.saɪˈθɪə.ɹɪ.əm/ n
harpsichord in which the soundboard and strings are mounted vertically facing the player clavicytherium

claw /klɑ/ /klɔ/ /klɔː/ n
curved horny nail unguis

clay /kleɪ/ n
mineral substance argilla lutum

clean /kliːn/ adj
not dirty mundus purus

clean /kliːn/ v
(transitive) to remove dirt from a place or object mundo purgo tergeo

cleanse /klɛnz/ v
clean, purify abluō luo mundo

clear /klɪə(ɹ)/ /klɪɹ/ v
to remove obstructions or impediments diluo mundo

clef n
musical symbol clavis

clemency /ˈklɛ.mən.si/ n
leniency, mercy clementia

clergyman n
ordained (male) Christian minister, male member of the clergy sacerdos clericus

cleric /klɛɹɪk/ n
clergy member pontifex sacerdos

clever /ˈklɛvɚ/ adj
mentally quick or sharp sapiens

cliff /klɪf/ n
a (near) vertical rock face scopulus

climate /ˈklaɪmɪt/ n
long-term atmospheric conditions clima
context in general of a particular political, moral etc. situation clima

climate change n
changes in the Earth's climate climatis mutatio

climatologist n
scholar of climatology climatologista climatologistus

climatology n
science climatologia

climb /klaɪm/ v
to ascend, to go up ascendō scando

clitoris /ˈklɪtəɹɪs/ n
elongated erectile organ crista landīca

clock /klɑk/ /klɒk/ n
instrument to measure or keep track of time horologium

clog /klɑɡ/ /klɒɡ/ n
a blockage sufflamen
a encumbrance or impediment sufflamen

close /kloʊz/ /kləʊz/ v
move (a door) claudo

closed syllable n
Translations syllaba clausa

closet /ˈklɑzɪt/ /ˈklɒzɪt/ n
furniture armarium

clothe /ˈkloʊð/ /ˈkləʊð/ v
adorn with clothing vestio

clothes /kloʊ(ð)z/ /kləʊ(ð)z/ n
apparel vestīmenta vestītus

clothes don't make the man proverb
clothes don't make the man cucullus non facit monachum

clothes dryer n
appliance machina siccatoria volubilis

clothing /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/ /ˈkləʊðɪŋ/ n
clothes vestis amiculum vestīmentum vestītus

cloud /klaʊd/ n
group of objects suspended above the ground or flying nubes
anything which makes things foggy or gloomy nubes
the Internet nubes
mass of dust, steam or smoke nubes aer
visible mass of water droplets suspended in the air nubes nūbēs

cloud-cuckoo-land /klaʊdˈkʊkuːlænd/ n
imaginary place with unrealistic or silly people Abdēra

clouded /ˈklaʊdɪd/ adj
filled with clouds nebulōsus turbidus

cloudland n
fantasy land terra imaginaria terra sonialis

cloudy /ˈklaʊdi/ /ˈklaʊːdɪ/ /ˈkɫaʊdi/ adj
covered with or characterised by clouds nubilosus

clover /ˈkloʊ.vɚ/ /ˈkləʊ.və(ɹ)/ n
plant in genus Trifolium trifolium

club /klʌb/ n
association of members sodālitās
weapon clava fūstis matia

clubs /klʌbz/ n
one of the four suits of playing cards, marked with the symbol ♣ flores

cluck v
to produce cluck sound gracillō

clue /kluː/ n
object or marking that may be used in evidence indicium

clumsy /ˈklʌmzi/ adj
awkward, lacking coordination, not graceful, not dextrous inconcinnus

co- prefix
together, mutually, jointly co-

co-father-in-law n
father of one's son- or daughter-in-law consocer

coal /koʊl/ /kəʊl/ n
uncountable: carbon rock carbō

coal black adj
Of a black colour, like that of coal anthracinus

coarsely adv
in a coarse manner aspere duriter

coast /koʊst/ /kəʊst/ n
edge of land meeting ocean, sea, gulf, bay litus ora acta limbus orarius

coat /koʊt/ /kəʊt/ n
fur or feathers pellis
outer garment covering the upper torso and arms pallium

coat of arms n
hereditary design depicted on an escutcheon insigne

coat of mail n
defensive garment cataphracta

cobalt /ˈkəʊ.bɒlt/ n
id=Q740|chemical element cobaltum

cobbler n
person who repairs shoes sutor

cock-a-doodle-doo /ˌkɑkəˌdudəlˈdu/ /ˌkɒkəˌduːdəlˈduː/ interjection
cry of the rooster coco coco cocococo

cockcrow n
dawn gallicinium

cockroach n
type of insect blatta

codicil /ˈkəʊdɪsɪl/ n
addition made to a will cōdicillus

coefficient /ˌkəʊ.ɪˈfɪʃn̩t/ n
algebraic constant coefficiēns

coerce /koʊˈɝs/ /kəʊˈɜːs/ v
to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against his will coercere

coexistent adj
existing at the same time aequālis

coffee /ˈkɑ.fi/ /ˈkɒ.fi/ /ˈkɔ.fi/ n
beverage cafea coffeum

coffin /ˈkɑfɪn/ /ˈkɒfɪn/ /ˈkɔfɪn/ n
box in which a dead person is buried arca loculus

cognate accusative /ˈkɑɡˌneɪt əˈkjuzətɪv/ /ˈkɒɡneɪt əˈkjuːzətɪv/ n
object of kindred sense or derivation accūsātīvus cognātus

cognomen /kɒɡˈnoʊ.mən/ n
surname cōgnōmen

coin /kɔɪn/ n
(currency) a piece of currency moneta nummus

coin die n
stamp used in hammered coining to strike impressions onto coins typus

cold /koʊld/ /kəʊld/ adj
of a person algeo frigeo frigo
of the weather frigidus algidus
having a low temperature frigidus algidus
unfriendly hostilis frigidus

cold /koʊld/ /kəʊld/ n
illness febris catarrhalis epidemica grippa influentia influxus
low temperature algor frigus algus frigor

cold war n
a period of hostile relations bellum frigidum

coldness n
the relative lack of heat algor algus frigor frigus
the sensation algor algus frigor frigus

colewort n
kale ērūca

collapse /kəˈlæps/ v
to fall down suddenly; to cave in ruō

colleague /ˈkɑliːɡ/ n
fellow member of a profession collēga

collect /kəˈlɛkt/ v
to accumulate items for a hobby colligere
to gather together colligō condūcō congerō congregō cōnferō cōnficiō

collectanea n
anthology collectanea

collection /kəˈlɛkʃən/ n
set of items collēctus congeriēs congestus

collector /kəˈlɛktə(ɹ)/ /kəˈlɛktɚ/ n
person or thing that collects collector convector legulus

collision /kəˈlɪʒən/ n
instance of colliding collisio

colloquially adv
in a colloquial manner colloquialiter

colloquy /ˈkɒ.lə.kwi/ n
conversation, dialogue colloquium conversatio

colon /ˈkoʊlən/ /ˈkəʊlən/ n
the last part of the digestive system colon

colonist /kɒlənɪst/ n
a founder of a colony colōnista colōnistus

colony /ˈkɑləniː/ /ˈkɒl.əni/ n
group of organisms colonia
region or governmental unit colōnia colonia

color /ˈkʌl.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈkʌl.ɚ/ n
spectral composition of visible light color

color /ˈkʌl.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈkʌl.ɚ/ v
give something color coloro

colorful /ˈkʌləfəl/ /ˈkʌlɚfəl/ adj
possessing prominent and varied colors colōrātus

colossus n
a statue of gigantic size colossus
any creature or thing of gigantic size colossus

colostrum /kəˈlɒstɹəm/ n
a form of milk colostrum

colt /koʊlt/ /kɒlt/ /kəʊlt/ n
young male horse equuleus

coltsfoot n
Tussilago farfara bechion

columbine /ˈkɒləmbʌɪn/ n
any plant of the genus Aquilegia aquilegia

column /ˈkɑləm/ /ˈkɒləm/ n
upright supporting member columna

comb /koʊm/ /kəʊm/ n
toothed implement for grooming the hair pecten
fleshy growth on the top of the head of some birds and reptiles pecten

combat /kəmˈbæt/ /ˈkɑmˌbæt/ /ˈkɒmˌbæt/ n
a battle; a fight; a struggle for victory pugna proelium

combination /kɒmbɪˈneɪʃən/ n
act of combining combinatio

come /kʌm/ v
to move nearer venio progredior venire

come and go v
To alternately arrive and depart commeāre

come back v
(intransitive) To return to a place redeo revenio

come on /ˈkʌm ˌɔn/ /ˈkʌm ˌɔːn/ interjection
expression of encouragement adhortamini adhortare anima animate aude audete

come to nothing v
fail; have no result pereo

comedy /ˈkɑm.ə.di/ n
a light, amusing play with a happy ending comoedia
(medieval Europe) a narrative poem with an agreeable ending comoedia
a choric song of celebration or revel comoedia
dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone cōmoedia comoedia

comely /ˈkʌmli/ adj
pleasing or attractive to the eye venustus

comet /ˈkɒmət/ n
a celestial body, generally with a tail cometes cometa

comfort /ˈkʌm.fət/ /ˈkʌm.fɚt/ v
to make comfortable alloquor
to provide comfort alloquor

comma /ˈkɑm.ə/ /ˈkɒm.ə/ n
punctuation mark ',' comma sicilicus

command /kəˈmænd/ /kəˈmɑːnd/ n
order iussus ēdictum

command /kəˈmænd/ /kəˈmɑːnd/ v
to hold, to control impero
to order imperare

commander /kəˈmændɚ/ /kəˈmɑːndə/ n
One who exercises control and direction over a group of persons praepositus

commanding /kəˈmændɪŋ/ /kəˈmɑːndɪŋ/ adj
impressively dominant imperiōsus

comme il faut /ˌkʌmilˈfoʊ/ /ˌkʌmiːlˈfəʊ/ adj
proper; in keeping with etiquette or social standards ut decet

commentary n
A series of comments or annotations comentarium commentarium

commission /kəˈmɪʃən/ n
official authority commissio

commit suicide v
to kill oneself mihi mortem conscisco

commit to memory v
to learn by heart edisco

committee [kɑmɪˈtiː] [kɒmɪˈtiː] [kəˈmɪt.i] n
group of persons convened for the accomplishment of some specific purpose consilium

common /ˈkɑmən/ /ˈkɒmən/ adj
grammar: of the gender resulting from the coalescence of the masculine and feminine genders genus commune

commonwealth /ˈkɑmənˌwɛlθ/ /ˈkɒm.ənˌwɛlθ/ /ˈkɒmənˌwɪlθ/ /ˈkɔmənˌwɛlθ/ n
form of government civitas respublica

communal /kəˈmju.nəl/ /kəˈmjuː.nəl/ adj
pertaining to a community commūnālis

communication /kʌˌmjunɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
concept of exchanging information communicatio

communism /ˈkɒm.juˌnɪzm̩/ n
philosophy communismus
society communismus

community /k(ə)ˈmjunəti/ /kəˈmjuːnɪti/ n
group sharing a common understanding communitas

compact disc n
optical disc used to store data disculus compactus

companion /kəmˈpænjən/ n
someone with whom one spends time or keeps company socius

company /ˈkʌmp(ə)ni/ /ˈkʌmpəni/ n
group of individuals with a common purpose coetus

comparative /kəmˈpæɹ.ə.tɪv/ /kəmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/ n
grammatical construction comparativus collatio secunda gradus comparativus

comparison /kəmˈpæɹɪsən/ /kəmˈpɛɹɪsən/ n
act of comparing or the state of being compared comparatio
evaluation of the similarities and differences of two (or more) things comparatio

compass /ˈkʌm.pəs/ n
instrument to determine cardinal directions ambitus

compensate /ˈkɒmpənseɪt/ v
to pay someone in exchange for work done or some other consideration tueor

compiler /kəmˈpaɪlə/ /kəmˈpaɪlɚ/ n
a person who compiles compīlātor

complain /kəmˈpleɪn/ v
to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment queror

complete /kəmˈpliːt/ v
to make whole or entire compleo

component /kʌmˈpoʊnənt/ n
smaller, self-contained part of larger entity pars

composition /ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃən/ n
mixture or compound compositio
work of music, literature or art compositio

comprehend /kɑmpɹəˈhɛnd/ /kɒmpɹɪˈhɛnd/ v
to cover capio
to understand capio video

comprise /kəmˈpɹaɪz/ v
include teneo

compute /kəmˈpjuːt/ v
reckon or calculate calculāre computāre supputo

computer /kəmˈpjutɚ/ /kəmˈpjuːtə/ n
device computatrum ordinatrum

computer game n
electronic game ludus computatri

computer science n
study of computers and their architecture informatica

comrade /ˈkɑmɹæd/ /ˈkɒmɹeɪd/ n
companion in battle, fellow soldier commīlitō
mate, companion, or associate comes socius
title used in leftist circles comes

concatenate /kənˈkætəneɪt/ v
link together concatenare

conceal /kənˈsiːl/ v
to hide something occulō

concede /kənˈsiːd/ v
to yield or suffer; to surrender concedō

conceitedly adv
in a conceited or egotistical manner arroganter

conceivable /kənˈsiːvəbl̩/ adj
capable of being conceived or imagined; possible; credible; thinkable comprehensibilis comprehensīvus

conceive /kənˈsiːv/ v
to develop an idea concipio
to understand someone teneo

concentrate /ˈkɑn.sən.tɹeɪt/ /ˈkɒn.sən.tɹeɪt/ v
bring to, or direct toward, a common center animadverto
focus one's thought or attention animadverto

concentration n
course of study animadversio

conception /kənˈsɛpʃən/ n
initiation of an embryonic animal life conceptio

concern /kənˈsɜːn/ /kənˈsɝn/ n
The expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person fabula
business, firm or enterprise; a company fabula
that which affects one’s welfare or happiness fabula

concern /kənˈsɜːn/ /kənˈsɝn/ v
to be of importance to attingō

concerning /kənˈsɜːnɪŋ/ /kənˈsɝnɪŋ/ preposition
Regarding de

concert /kənˈsɜːt/ /kənˈsɝt/ /ˈkɑnsɚt/ /ˈkɒnsət/ n
a musical entertainment in which several voices or instruments take part concentus
musical accordance or harmony symphonia

conclave /ˈkɑn.kleɪv/ /ˈkɒn.kleɪv/ n
group of Roman Catholic cardinals conclāve

concord /ˈkɒn.kɔɹd/ n
A state of agreement; harmony; union concentus ūnitās

concourse n
a large group of people; a crowd turba multitudo

concrete /ˈkɒnkɹiːt/ /ˌkɑnˈkɹiːt/ adj
not abstract concretus corporalis

concubine /ˈkɑŋkjəbaɪn/ n
a woman who lives with a man, but who is not a wife paelex amāsia amīca concubīna coniūnx pallaca

condemn /kənˈdɛm/ v
to confer eternal divine punishment upon addīcō

condense v
to decrease size or volume condensare

condensed milk n
milk that has been reduced to syrup condensatur lac

condition /kənˈdɪʃən/ n
logical clause or phrase conditio

conditional /kənˈdɪʃənəl/ adj
limited by a condition condiciōnālis conditionalis

conditional /kənˈdɪʃənəl/ n
grammar: mode/mood ([[modus]]) [[conditionalis]]

conditionally adv
under specified conditions condiciōnāliter

condole v
to grieve condoleo

conduct /kənˈdʌkt/ /ˈkɑndʌkt/ /ˈkɒndʌkt/ v
to serve as a medium for conveying habeo

conduit /ˈkɑnd(j)ʊɪt/ /ˈkɒndjʊɪt/ n
pipe or channel for conveying water canālis

condyle /ˈkɒndɪl/ n
prominence on a bone condylus

confectioner n
a manufacturer of or dealer in confections crustulārius cuppēdinārius dulciārius panchrestārius

conference /ˈkɑːnfəɹəns/ /ˈkɒnfəɹəns/ /ˈkɒnfɹəns/ n
a meeting of people colloquium

conferva /kənˈfɜːvə/ n
conferva cōnferva

confirm /kənˈfɜːm/ /kənˈfɝm/ v
to confer the confirmation ratihabeo

congratulation /kənˌɡɹætjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ n
act of congratulating grātulātiō

conjugation /kɒnd͡ʒəˈɡeɪʃən/ n
act of conjugating a verb coniugatio

conjunction /kənˈdʒʌŋkʃən/ n
grammar: word used to join words or phrases conjunctio
astronomy: alignment of two bodies in the solar system such that they have the same longitude when seen from Earth conjunctio
logic: proposition resulting from the combination of two or more propositions using the and operator conjunctio

conjunctional adj
conjoining conjunctionalis
pertaining to, or governed by, a conjunction conjunctionalis

conjunctionally adv
conjunctionaliter

conjure /ˈkʌnd͡ʒə(ɹ)/ v
To summon up using supernatural power accio evoco invoco

conjurer n
one who conjures magus

connection /kəˈnɛkʃən/ n
act of connecting nexus
point at which two or more things are joined nexus

connective tissue n
type of tissue textus connectivus

conoid n
geometry, solid conoides

conquer /ˈkɑŋkɚ/ /ˈkɒŋkə/ v
defeat in combat vinco

conqueress n
victrix

conqueror n
someone who conquers victor

consanguinity /kɑnsæŋˈɡwɪnɪti/ n
a blood relationship cōnsanguinitās cōnsanguinitātis

conscience /kɒnʃəns/ n
moral sense cōnscientia

conscious /ˈkɑn.ʃəs/ /ˈkɒn.ʃəs/ adj
alert, awake consciens
aware consciens
aware of one's own existence consciens

consensus n
general agreement consensus

consider /kənˈsɪdə/ /kənˈsɪdɚ/ v
look at attentively aspicio dispecto dispicio inspicio respicio specto
think about seriously meditor

consolable adj
able or likely to be consoled consolabilis

console /ˈkɑːn.soʊl/ /ˈkɒn.səʊl/ v
to comfort alloquor

conspiracy theory /kɘnˈspɘɹɘsiː θiəɹiː/ /kənˈspɪɹəsi θi.əɹi/ /kənˈspɪɹəsi θɪəɹi/ /kənˈspɪɹəsiː θɪəɹiː/ n
hypothetical speculation theoria coniurationis theoria conspirationis

constable /ˈkɑnstəbəl/ /ˈkʌnstəbəl/ n
elected head of a parish praepositus villae

constancy n
An unchanging quality or characteristic of a person or thing firmitas firmitudo
The quality of being constant firmitas firmitudo

constellation /ˌkɑn.stəˈleɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒn.stəˈleɪ.ʃən/ n
formation of stars perceived as figure sidus astrum
image associated with a group of stars sidus
modern astronomy: any of 88 officially recognized regions astrum constellatio

consternation /ˌkɑn.stɚˈne͡ɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒn.stəˈneɪ.ʃən/ n
amazement or horror; terror, combined with amazement; dismay consternātiō

constructed language n
an artificially created language lingua artificialis lingua constructa

consul /ˈkɑn.səl/ /ˈkɒn.səl/ n
either of the two highest-ranking officials of the Roman republic cōnsul
official who protects the interests of citizens consul

consult /kənˈsʌlt/ /ˈkɑnsʌlt/ /ˈkɒnsʌlt/ v
ask advice sciscitor
transitive, to ask advice of; to seek the opinion of sciscitor

consume /kənˈsjuːm/ /kənˈsuːm/ v
to eat peredō

contagion n
transmission of a contagious disease contagio

contain /kənˈteɪn/ v
To hold inside teneo

container /kənˈteɪnə/ /kənˈteɪnɚ/ n
an item in which objects, materials or data can be stored or transported capsa olla receptaculum

contemplate /ˈkɑn.təm.ˌpleɪt/ v
think about something in a concentrated manner dispecto inspicio meditor

contemporary adj
from the same time period aequālis coaevālis

contempt /kənˈtɛmpt/ n
a feeling or attitude dēspectiō

contemptible /kənˈtɛmptəbəl/ adj
deserving contempt contemptibilis

continually /kənˈtɪnjuəli/ adv
in a continuous manner iūgiter

continue /kənˈtɪnjuː/ v
intransitive: resume continuo pergo
transitive: proceed continuo persequor

continuity /ˌkɑntɪˈn(j)uːəti/ /ˌkɒntɪˈnjuːəti/ n
lack of interruption continuitas

continuous /kənˈtɪnjuəs/ adj
without break, cessation, or interruption in time continuus

contraception n
use of a device or procedure contraconceptio

contract /ˈkɑntɹækt/ /ˈkɒntɹækt/ n
agreement that is legally binding foedus

contradict /kɒntɹəˈdɪkt/ v
deny the truth of (a statement or statements) īnfitior
deny the truth of statements made by (a person) adversor contrādīcō refrāgor

contradiction /ˌkɑːntɹəˈdɪkʃən/ /ˌkɒntɹəˈdɪkʃən/ n
act of contradicting contrādictiō oblocutio obloquium
proposition that is false for all values of its variables oblocutio obloquium
statement that contradicts itself oblocutio obloquium
the logical incompatibility of opposing elements oblocutio obloquium

contradictory /ˌkɑntɹəˈdɪktəɹi/ /ˌkɒntɹəˈdɪkt(ə)ɹi/ adj
that contradicts something contrādictōrius

contribute /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹɪ.b(j)ət/ /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹɪ.bjuːt/ /ˈkɒnt(ʃ)ɹɪˌbjuːt/ v
to give something, that is or becomes part of a larger whole contribuō

control /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹoʊl/ /kənˈtɹəʊl/ n
authority imperium potestas
emotional restraint imperium
graphical user interface element imperium
machine imperium
security mechanism imperium
in an experiment imperator imperium

control /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹoʊl/ /kənˈtɹəʊl/ v
to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of impero teneo

conveniently adv
in a convenient manner commodē

conversation /ˌkɑːn.vɚˈseɪ.ʃən/ /ˌkɒn.vəˈseɪ.ʃən/ n
expression and exchange of individual ideas through talking with other people colloquium

converse /kənˈvɜːs/ /kənˈvɝs/ v
to engage in conversation colloquor fabulor sermocinor

convince /kənˈvɪns/ v
to make someone believe, or feel sure about something persuadere convinco sibi persuasum habere

cook /kuk/ /kʊk/ n
a person who prepares food for a living coquus coctor cocus coctūrārius

cook /kuk/ /kʊk/ v
to prepare (food) for eating coquere

cooked /kʊkt/ adj
of food, that has been prepared by cooking coctus

cookie /ˈkʊki/ n
crūstulum

cooking pot n
any cooking vessel lasanum

coop /kuːp/ n
enclosure for birds hara

cooperative adj
ready to work with another cooperātivus

coot /kuːt/ n
bird fulica

copernicium /koʊpəɹˈnɪsi.əm/ n
chemical element copernicium

copper /ˈkɑ.pɚ/ /ˈkɒp.ə/ /ˈkɔp.ə/ adj
made of copper aereus aerārius aēneus aēnus

copper /ˈkɑ.pɚ/ /ˈkɒp.ə/ /ˈkɔp.ə/ n
id=Q753|chemical element cuprum aes cyprum aerāmen

coppersmith n
a person who forges things out of copper aerarius

copulate /ˈkɒp.jə.leɪt/ /ˈkɔ.pjə.leɪt/ v
to engage in sexual intercourse coeo

copyist n
librariolus librarius

coral /ˈkɒɹəl/ /ˈkɔɹəl/ n
substance corallium

coriander /ˌkɒɹiˈændə/ n
Coriandrum sativum plant coriandrum

cork /kɔɹk/ n
(botany) tissue that grows from the cork cambium textus integumentarius accessorius textus integumentarius secundus
bark of the cork oak cortex

corkscrew /ˈkɔɹk.skɹu/ /ˈkɔːk.skɹuː/ n
implement for opening bottles sealed by a cork extraculum

cormorant /ˈkɔɹməɹənt/ /ˈkɔːməɹənt/ n
seabird phalacrocorax

cornfield n
a field of corn seges

cornucopia /ˌkɔː.nəˈkəʊ.pi.ə/ /ˌkɔːɹ.nəˈkoʊ.pi.ə/ n
mythical horn endlessly overflowing with food and drink cornucopia

corona n
crown corona

corporal /ˈkɔɹ.pɝ.əl/ /ˈkɔː.pɹəl/ n
military rank decuriō

corpse /ˈkɔː(ɹ)ps/ n
dead body cadaver

correction /kəˈɹɛkʃən/ n
act of correcting correctio

corridor /ˈkɒɹɪˌdɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈkɔɹəˌdɔɹ/ n
narrow hall or passage andron

corroborate /kəˈɹɑbəɹeɪ̯t/ /kəˈɹɒbəɹeɪ̯t/ v
To confirm or support with additional evidence corrōborō

corrupt /kəˈɹʌpt/ v
to change from good to bad corrumpo

corruption /kəˈɹʌpʃən/ n
corruptio

cortex /ˈkɔɹtɛks/ /ˈkɔːtɛks/ n
tissue of a stem or root cortex

corvee /kɔːɹˈveɪ/ /ˈkɔːveɪ/ n
unpaid labor required by a feudal lord angaria

corvine adj
of, pertaining to, or characteristic of crows or ravens corvīnus

cost /ˈkɑst/ /ˈkɒst/ /ˈkɔst/ n
amount of money, time, etc. pretium

cost /ˈkɑst/ /ˈkɒst/ /ˈkɔst/ v
to incur a charge, a price consto valeo

costliness n
characteristic of being costly cāritas

costly adj
expensive pretiōsus

cottager n
a person who has the tenure of a cottage casarius

cottontop tamarin n
Saquinus oedipus Saguinus oedipus

couch /kaʊtʃ/ n
furniture for seating of more than one person cubīle lectus sponda

cough /kɑf/ /kɒf/ /kɔf/ n
expulsion of air from the lungs tussis
condition that causes one to cough tussis

cough /kɑf/ /kɒf/ /kɔf/ v
push air from the lungs tussiō

council /ˈkaʊn.səl/ n
committee that leads or governs consilium

count /kaʊnt/ n
ruler of a county (m) comes

count /kaʊnt/ v
to enumerate or determine number computo numero

counterargument n
an argument that is opposed to another argument contrādictiō

countersign v
add a second signature contrascibo contrascribo

countess /ˈkaʊntɨs/ n
wife of a count or earl cometessa cometissa comitessa comitissa

country /ˈkɐntɹi/ /ˈkʌntɹi/ n
nation state patria terra
region of land terra patria
the country, rural area, as opposed to the town or city rus pagus

coup d'état /ˌkuː.dəˈteɪ/ /ˌkuːdeɪˈtɑː/ n
sudden overthrow of a government eversio reipublicae

courage /ˈkʌɹɪdʒ/ n
quality of a confident character fortitudo animus audentia virtus

courageous adj
of an action, that requires courage magnanimus

courier /ˈkʊɹ.i.ɚ/ /ˈkʊɹ.ɪə/ n
person who delivers messages cursor nuntius
person who looks after and guides tourists nuntius

court /ko(ː)ɹt/ /koət/ /kɔɹt/ /kɔːt/ n
enclosed space; a courtyard aula
hall, chamber, or place, where justice is administered cūria

court of law n
court presided over by a judge tribūnal

courtyard /ˈkɔɹt.jɑɹd/ /ˈkɔːt.jɑːd/ n
unroofed walled area aula

cousin /ˈkʌz.n̩/ /ˈkʌz.ɪn/ [ˈkʰɐz.ən] n
nephew or niece of a parent consobrinus consobrina patruelis frater patruelis soror patruelis

covenant /ˈkʌv.ən.ənt/ n
binding agreement pactiō

cover /ˈkʌvə/ /ˈkʌvɚ/ v
to conceal or protect cooperiō occulō operiō tego

cow /kaʊ/ n
female domesticated ox or other bovine vacca bōs
female of various species of mammal vacca
derogatory: despicable woman vacca

cowardice /ˈkaʊədɪs/ /ˈkaʊɚdɪs/ n
the lack of courage īgnāvia

cowardly /ˈkaʊədli/ adj
showing cowardice īgnāvus

cowl /kaʊl/ n
monk's hood or robe cuculla

crab /kɹæb/ n
crustacean cancer cancer marinus

cradle /ˈkɹeɪdəl/ n
oscillating bed for a baby cunae

craft /kɹæft/ /kɹɑːft/ n
skill in one's work ars
skilled practice of practical occupation ars
vehicle designed for navigation ars

craftiness n
skill in deception, slyness vulpēs

cramp /kɹæmp/ n
painful contraction of a muscle pnix

crane /kɹeɪn/ n
bird grus

crater /ˈkɹeɪ.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈkɹeɪ.tɚ/ n
geology: opening of a volcano crātēr

crave /kɹeɪv/ n
to want strongly dēsīderō

crawl /kɹɑl/ /kɹɔl/ /kɹɔːl/ v
to move along the ground rēpō

crayfish /ˈkɹeɪˌfɪʃ/ n
freshwater crustacean resembling lobster cancer carabus

crazy /ˈkɹeɪzi/ adj
insane, demented dēlīrus

create /kɹiːˈeɪt/ v
to put into existence creō

creationism n
any creationary theory or belief system creationismus demiurgismus

creative /kɹiˈeɪtɪv/ adj
original, expressive, and imaginative ingeniosus

creator /kɹiˈeɪtɚ/ /kɹiːˈeɪtə/ n
one who creates creator

creature /kɹiːˈeɪtjʊə/ /ˈkɹiːt͡ʃə/ /ˈkɹiːt͡ʃəɹ/ n
living being creātūra

credible /ˈkɹɛdəbl̩/ adj
believable or plausible fidus

credit card n
card connected to a credit account used to buy goods or services tessera crediticia

creditor n
a person to whom a debt is owed crēditor

creel /kɹiːl/ n
basket nassa

cremate /kɹəˈmeɪt/ /ˈkɹimeɪt/ v
burn to ashes cremō

cremation n
burning cremātiō

crescendo /kɹɪˈʃɛn.doʊ/ /kɹɪˈʃɛn.dəʊ/ n
figuratively: gradual increase crēscēns
music: instruction to play gradually more loudly crēscēns

crescent /ˈkɹɛs.n̩t/ /ˈkɹɛz.n̩t/ n
figure of the moon semiluna

crested lark n
small lark cassita

crested tit n
bird of the tit family Lophophanes cristatus

cretic n
Crēs Crēticus crēticus pēs

crib /kɹɪb/ n
a baby’s bed with high sides cunabula cunae

cricket /ˈkɹɪk.ɪt/ n
insect gryllus

crime /kɹaɪm/ n
act violating the law scelus facinus maleficium

crime against nature n
crime against nature peccatum contra naturam

crime doesn't pay /kɹaɪm ˈdʌzˌənt peɪ/ proverb
if you a commit a crime you will most likely be punished for it culpam poena premit comes

criminal /ˈkɹɪmənəl/ n
person guilty of a crime, breaking the law scelus

cripple /ˈkɹɪpl/ v
to give someone a physical disability debilito

crocodile /ˈkɹɒkədaɪl/ n
reptile crocodilus corcodillus

crocodile tear /ˈkɹɑkədaɪl ˌtɪɹ/ /ˈkɹɒkədaɪl ˌtɪə/ n
a tear shed falsely lacrimula

crocus /ˈkɹoʊ.kəs/ /ˈkɹəʊ.kəs/ n
plant of genus Crocus crocus

crook /kɹʊk/ n
a staff with a hook at one end, particularly one used by shepherds agolum

crop /kɹɑp/ /kɹɒp/ n
part of bird's or animal’s alimentary tract ingluvies
plant grown for food messis seges frux

cross /kɹɑs/ /kɹɒs/ /kɹɔs/ n
definite: the cross on which Christ was crucified Crux crux
geometrical figure crux
wooden post with a perpendicular beam, used for crucifixion crux
in heraldry crux
gesture made by Christians crux
figuratively: difficult situation crux

cross /kɹɑs/ /kɹɒs/ /kɹɔs/ v
go from one side of something to the other transire

crossbeam n
a horizontal structural beam; a girder epistȳlium trānstrum

crossbill n
finch of the genus Loxia loxia

crossbow /ˈkɹɒsbəʊ/ n
mechanised weapon based on the bow manuballista

crosspiece n
vibia

crossroads n
intersection trivium compita

crow /kɹoʊ/ /kɹəʊ/ n
any bird of the genus Corvus corvus

crowd /kɹaʊd/ n
group of people turba multitudo vulgus

crowded /ˈkɹaʊdɪd/ adj
containing too many of something frequēns

crown /kɹaʊn/ n
royal headdress corona
representation of such a headdress corona
dentistry: prosthetic covering for a tooth corona
imperial or regal power corona

crown /kɹaʊn/ v
to place a crown on the head of coronare

crucifix n
object crux crucifixum

crucifixion n
execution by being nailed or tied to an upright cross crucifixio

crucify /ˈkɹuːsɪfaɪ/ v
to execute a person by nailing to a crucifix crucifīgō

crucigerous adj
cruciger

cruel /kɹuːəl/ adj
not nice; mean; heartless crudelis saevus

cruelty /ˈkɹuː(ə)lti/ n
indifference to suffering immānitās

crumb /kɹʌm/ n
small piece of biscuit, cake, etc mica

crusader /kɹuːˈseɪdə/ n
person engaged in a crusade crucesignatus

crust /kɹʌst/ n
any solid, hard surface layer crusta
outer layer of bread crusta

crutch /kɹʌtʃ/ n
something that supports adminiculum

cry /kɹaɪ̯/ n
shedding of tears fletus lacrimae ploratus

cry /kɹaɪ̯/ v
intransitive: to shout, scream, yell exclāmō
intransitive: to weep flere lacrimare

cry out v
to shout in a loud voice due to pain, fear, or unhappiness exclāmō ploro

cryptography [kɹ̥ɪpˈtʰɒɡɹəfiː] n
discipline concerned with communication security cryptographia

cryptoporticus n
cryptoporticus

crystal /ˈkɹɪstəl/ n
array of atoms crystallum
glassware crystallum
mineral cristallus crystallum

cub /kʌb/ n
the young of certain animals catulus

cube /kjub/ /kjuːb/ n
geometry: polyhedron having of six identical square faces cubus
arithmetic: number raised to the third power cubus
object more or less in the form of a cube cubus

cubic metre n
unit of volume metrum cubicum

cubism /ˈkjuːb.izəm/ n
An artistic movement characterized by the depiction of natural forms as geometric structures of planes cubismus

cubit /ˈkju.bɪt/ /ˈkjuː.bɪt/ n
unit of length cubitum cubitus

cuckoo /ˈkuːkuː/ /ˈkʊkuː/ n
the bird cuculus

cucumber /ˈkjuːˌkʌmbəɹ/ n
edible fruit cucumis
plant cucumis

cucumiform /kjuːˈkjuːmɪfɔːm/ adj
shaped like a cucumber cucumiformis

cudgel /ˈkʌdʒəl/ n
a short heavy club with a rounded head used as a weapon caia

cue /kjuː/ n
action or event that is a signal to do something signum
name of the letter Q, q kū

culinary /ˈkʌlɪn(ə)ɹi/ /ˈkʌlɪˌnɛɹi/ adj
relating to the practice of cookery or the activity of cooking culīnārius

cult /kʌlt/ n
a sect cultus

cultivate /ˈkʌltɪveɪt/ v
grow plants, notably crops colō

culture /ˈkʌlt͡ʃə/ /ˈkʌlt͡ʃɚ/ n
arts, customs and habits cultūra cultura

cum /kʌm/ n
slang: semen serum

cum /kʌm/ v
slang: have an orgasm; ejaculate eiaculare

cumulonimbus /ˌkjuːmələʊˈnɪmbəs/ n
cloud cumulonimbus

cumulus /ˈkjuːmjələs/ n
white puffy cloud cumulus nubes cumula

cunning /ˈkʌnɪŋ/ adj
skillful callidus
sly callidus

cunt /kʌnt/ n
genitalia cunnus

cuntlicker n
one who gives cunnilingus cunnilingus

cup /kʌp/ n
drinking vessel calix cantharus pōculum
unit of measure poculum

cupbearer /ˈkʌpbɛəɹə/ /ˈkʌpbɛɹɚ/ n
cup carrier pincerna

cupboard /ˈkʌbəd/ /ˈkʌbɚd/ n
enclosed storage armarium

cupping glass n
glass vessel used in cupping cucurbita cucurbita ventosa cucurbitula

curable adj
capable of being cured sanabilis

cure /kjʊə(ɹ)/ /kjʊɹ/ /kɜː(ɹ)/ n
method, device or medication that restores good health remedium

cure /kjʊə(ɹ)/ /kjʊɹ/ /kɜː(ɹ)/ v
to restore to health curo medeor medico sano

cure-all n
panacea panacea

curiosity /ˌkjʊəɹɪˈɒsɪti/ n
inquisitiveness; the tendency to ask questions, investigate, or explore cūriōsitās curiositas

curious /ˈkjɝi.əs/ /ˈkjʊəɹi.əs/ adj
inquisitive curiosus studiosus

curium /ˈkjʊəriəm/ n
chemical element curium

currant /ˈkɝənt/ /ˈkʌɹənt/ n
fruit ribes

current /ˈkʌɹənt/ n
part of a fluid that moves continuously in a certain direction aestus cursus flumen

curse /kɜːs/ /kɝːs/ n
supernatural detriment exsecratio

curse /kɜːs/ /kɝːs/ v
to place a curse upon exsecror
to utter a vulgar curse exsecror

cushion /ˈkʊʃən/ n
soft material in cloth bag culcita

custodian n
A person entrusted with the custody or care curator curatrix

custom /ˈkʌstəm/ n
familiar acquaintance; familiarity cōnsuētūdō
frequent repetition of the same act cōnsuētūdō
long-established practice cōnsuētūdō

custom house n
official building, in a port, where customs are collected and shipping is cleared for entry and exit telōnium telōnēum

customer /ˈkʌstəmə/ /ˈkʌstəmɚ/ n
one who purchases or receives a product or service emptor

cut /kʌt/ v
to divide with a sharp instrument curto interseco seco
to perform an incision incido inseco

cut one's coat according to one's cloth v
to live within one's means pes sic tendatur ne lodix protereatur

cutlery /ˈkʌt.lə.ɹi/ n
eating and serving utensils ferramenta

cuttlefish /ˈkʌ.təl.fɪʃ/ n
any of various squidlike mollusks sepia

cyclamen n
A type of plant cyclamen cyclamīnos

cycle /ˈsaɪkəl/ n
complete rotation cyclus
process cyclus

cycling /ˈsaɪk(ə)lɪŋ/ n
The sport of riding and racing bicycles cursu

cyclone /ˈsaɪ.kloʊn/ /ˈsaɪ.kləʊn/ n
rotating system of winds cyclonas

cyclops n
giant of mythology Cyclops

cygnet /ˈsɪɡ.nət/ n
young of a swan pullus cycneus

cylinder /ˈsɪləndɚ/ /ˈsɪlɪndə(ɹ)/ n
geometry: solid cylindrus
geometry: surface cylindrus
any cylindrical object cylindrus
cavity or chamber cylindrus

cypress /ˈsaɪ.pɹəs/ n
an evergreen coniferous tree cupressus cyparissus

cytoplasm /ˈsaɪtoʊˌplæzəm/ /ˈsaɪtəʊˌplæzəm/ n
contents of a cell excluding the nucleus cytoplasma

cytoskeleton n
cytosceletus

dactyl /ˈdæktɪɫ/ n
poetical foot of three syllables dactylus

dactylic /dæk.ˈtɪ.lɪk/ adj
dactylicus

daddy /ˈdædi/ n
father tata

dagesh n
the Hebrew symbol Dagesch

dagesh forte n
Dagesch forte

dagger /ˈdæɡə(ɹ)/ n
a stabbing weapon pugio

daily /ˈdeɪli/ adj
that occurs every day cōtīdiānus

dairy product n
foodstuff made from milk lacticīnium

dam /dæm/ n
female parent mātrix

damage /ˈdæmɪdʒ/ v
to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction noceo

dance /dæns/ /dɑːns/ [dæns~dans] [dɑːns] [dɛəns~deəns] n
movements to music saltatus saltatio tripudium

dance /dæns/ /dɑːns/ [dæns~dans] [dɑːns] [dɛəns~deəns] v
move rhythmically to music ballo balo salto tripudio

dancer /ˈdɑːns.ə(ɹ)/ n
person who dances saltator saltatrix histrio ludia ludius

dandruff /ˈdændɹʌf/ n
skin flakes porrīgō

danger /ˈdeɪn.dʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈdeɪndʒɚ/ n
exposure to liable harm periculum
instance or cause of liable harm periculum

dangerous /ˈdeɪnd͡ʒəɹəs/ /ˈdeɪnʒ(ə)ɹəs/ adj
full of danger perīculōsus

danse macabre n
a conventional subject of artistic painting or drawing chorea macchabæorum

daphne n
shrub citocacia

dare /dɛə(ɹ)/ /dɛɚ/ v
to have courage audeo
to brave or face up to audeo
to defy or challenge audeo

daric n
gold coin from Persia darīcus

dark /dɑɹk/ /dɑːk/ adj
having an absolute or relative lack of light obscūrus

dark /dɑɹk/ /dɑːk/ n
a complete or partial absence of light obscuritas
ignorance obscuritas
nightfall annoctatio

darkness /ˈdɑɹknɪs/ /ˈdɑːknəs/ n
state of being dark tenebrae obscuritas caligo nox

darling /ˈdɑːlɪŋ/ n
person who is dear to one deliciae

darmstadtium /dɑːrmˈʃtɑːtiəm/ n
transuranic chemical element with atomic number 110 darmstadtium

date /deɪt/ n
fruit of the date palm palmula dactylus
point of time at which a transaction or event takes place dies tempus

dation in payment n
agreed discharge of a debt by giving something differing datio in solutum

dative /ˈdeɪtɪv/ adj
grammar: noting the case of noun which expresses indirect object dativus

dative case n
case used to express direction towards an indirect object ([[casus]]) [[dativus]]

dative of purpose n
dative case in its use to indicate purpose dativus finalis

daughter /ˈdɑ.tɚ/ /ˈdɔ.tɚ/ /ˈdɔːtə(ɹ)/ n
female offspring filia nata

daughter-in-law n
wife of one's child nurus

dawn /doːn/ /dɑn/ /dɔn/ /dɔːn/ n
beginning aurora initium
morning twilight period aurora matutinum
rising of the sun aurora
time aurora

dawn /doːn/ /dɑn/ /dɔn/ /dɔːn/ v
to begin to brighten with daylight dilucesco lucesco luciscere
to start to appear, to be realized dilucesco lucesco luciscere

day /deɪ/ n
part of a day period which one spends at one’s job, school, etc. dies
period between sunrise and sunset dies lux
period of 24 hours dies lux
rotational period of a planet dies lux
period from midnight to the following midnight dies lux et nox

day after tomorrow adv
on the day after tomorrow; in two days - translation entry perendie

day after tomorrow n
day after tomorrow - translation entry perendie

day before yesterday adv
on the day before yesterday - translation entry [[nudius]] [[tertius]]

daybreak /ˈdeɪbɹeɪk/ n
dawn aurora

daydream /ˈdeɪdɹiːm/ n
a spontaneous and fanciful series of thoughts somnium

daydream /ˈdeɪdɹiːm/ v
to have such a series of thoughts somnio

daylight /ˈdeɪlaɪt/ n
light from the Sun lux

daylight saving time n
an adjustment of the official time during summer hora aestiva

deacon /ˈdiːkən/ n
a designated minister of charity in the early Church diaconus
a clergyman ranked directly below a priest diaconus
lay leader of a Protestant congregation diaconus

deaconess /ˌdiːkəˈnes/ n
female deacon diaconissa

dead /dɛd/ adj
no longer alive mortuus

deadly nightshade n
deadly nightshade; Atropa belladonna solanum

deadly sin n
any of the seven deadly sins peccatum mortiferum

deadnettle /ˈdɛdnɛtəl/ n
plant of the genus Lamium lamium

deaf /diːf/ /dɛf/ adj
unable to hear surdus

deafness /ˈdɛfnəs/ n
condition of being deaf surditas

dearness n
quality of having great value cāritas

death /dɛθ/ n
Tarot mors
cessation of life mors exitium letum quietus funus nex
personification of death mors letus

debatable [dɪˈbeɪtəbəɫ] adj
controversial contrōversus

debate /dɪˈbeɪt/ n
informal and spirited but generally civil discussion of opposing views disputātiō

debate /dɪˈbeɪt/ v
participate in a debate disputō

debilitate /dəˈbɪləteɪt/ /dɪˈbɪlɪteɪt/ v
to make feeble; to weaken debilito

debility /dɪˈbɪlɪti/ n
state of weakness debilitas infirmitas

debtor /ˈdet.ə/ /ˈdɛt.ə/ /ˈdɛt.ɚ/ n
a person or firm that owes money debitor debitrix

decade /ˈdɛkeɪd/ n
a period of ten years decennium decas

deceit /dɪˈsiːt/ n
act or behavior intended to deceive fraus

deceitful /dɪˈsiːtfʊl/ adj
deliberately misleading or cheating mendāx pellāx

deceive /dɪˈsiːv/ v
trick or mislead decipio mentior

decelerate /diːˈsɛləɹeɪt/ v
reduce the acceleration of something retardare
reduce the rate of advancement of something retardare

decennium /dɪˈsɛnɪəm/ n
period of 10 years decennium

decide /dɪˈsaɪd/ v
give judgement decido
to cause someone to come to a decision constituo decerno edico sancio statuo
to resolve or settle decido statuo

decigram /ˈdɛsɪɡɹæm/ n
metric measurement decigramma

decimetre /ˈdɛsɪmiːtəɹ/ n
one-tenth of a metre decimetrus

decision /dɪˈsɪʒən/ n
choice or judgement consultum
result arrived at by the judges perfīnītiō

deck /dɛk/ n
floorlike covering on a ship stega
pack of playing cards fasciculus

declaration /ˌdɛkləˈɹeɪʃən/ n
(cricket) act, by the captain of a batting side, of declaring an innings closed fatum
act or process of declaring fatum
list of items for various legal purposes fatum
specification of a variables type fatum
written or oral indication of a fact, opinion, or belief fatum

declare /dɪˈkleə/ /dɪˈklɛɚ/ v
To make outstanding debts, e.g. taxes, payable. eloquor
cricket: for the captain of the batting side to announce the innings complete eloquor
to affirm or state something emphatically eloquor
to announce one's support, choice, opinion, etc eloquor
to announce something formally or officially eloquor
to make a declaration eloquor

declension /dɪˈklɛn.ʃən/ n
way of categorizing declinatio
act declinatio

declinable /dɪˈklaɪnəbəɫ/ adj
capable of being declined declinabilis

decline /dɪˈklaɪn/ v
refuse abnegō

decorate /ˈdɛkəɹeɪt/ v
to furnish with decorations decoratus

decorum /dɪˈkɔːɹəm/ n
appropriate social behavior; propriety decōrum

decree /dɪˈkɹiː/ n
edict or law decretum

decree /dɪˈkɹiː/ v
to command by a decree scisco

decurion /dɪˈkjʊəɹɪən/ n
member of government decuriō
officer decuriō

dee /diː/ n
name of the letter D, d dē

deep /diːp/ adj
having its bottom far down profundus

deep state /ˈdiːp ˈsteɪt/ n
large group of people believed to have long-lasting political influence imperium in imperiō

deer /diːɹ/ /dɪə/ /dɪɹ/ n
animal of the family Cervidae cervus cerva

defamation /ˌdɛfəˈmeɪʃən/ n
act of injuring another's reputation by any slanderous communication diffamatio obtrectatio

defeat /dɪˈfiːt/ n
the act of defeating or being defeated clades

defeat /dɪˈfiːt/ v
to overcome in battle or contest vincere

defecate /ˈdɛfɪkeɪt/ v
expel feces from one's bowels defecare

defect /dɪˈfɛkt/ /ˈdiːfɛkt/ v
to abandon; to change one's loyalty dēscīscō

defend /dɛˈfɛnd/ /dɪˈfɛnd/ v
ward off attacks from defendo defenso supersum teneo tueor tutor

defender /dɪˈfɛndə(ɹ)/ n
someone who defends tutor

defenestration /diˌfɛnəˈstɹeɪʃən/ /dɪˌfɛnɪˈstɹeɪʃ(ə)n/ n
act of throwing out a window defenestratio

defile /dɪˈfaɪl/ n
narrow passage pylae

defile /dɪˈfaɪl/ v
to make impure or dirty coinquinō inquinō polluo

definite article n
article introducing a noun and specifying it as the particular noun considered articulus definitus

definition /ˌdɛfɪˈnɪʃ(ə)n/ n
statement of the meaning of a word or word group or a sign or symbol definitio
product of defining definitio
statement expressing the essential nature of something definitio
act of defining definitio
action or process of defining definitio
clarity of visual presentation, distinctness of outline or detail definitio

deflower /dɪˈflaʊə(ɹ)/ v
to take the virginity of a woman or girl defloro devirgino

deformed /dɪˈfɔːmd/ adj
unusual of shape dēfōrmis

deformity /dɪˈfɔɹməti/ /dɪˈfɔːmɪti/ n
The state of being deformed dēfōrmitās

deft /dɛft/ adj
skillful dexter

degree /dɪˈɡɹiː/ n
(mathematics) the sum of the exponents of a term gradus
amount, proportion, extent gradus
in geometry: unit of angle gradus
unit of temperature gradus numerantur

degree Celsius n
unit of temperature gradus Celsianus

degree of comparison n
form of an adjective gradus gradus comparationis

deify /ˈdeɪ.ɪ.faɪ/ /ˈdiː.ə.faɪ/ v
to make a god of deificō

deign /deɪn/ v
(intransitive) to condescend digno

deity /ˈdi.ə.ti/ /ˈdiː.ɪ.ti/ n
a powerful entity that possesses numerous miraculous powers deus
essential nature of a god, divinity deitas

delay /dɪˈleɪ/ v
put off until a later time moror cunctor

delicateness n
the characteristic of being delicate teneritūdō

delicious /dəˈlɪʃəs/ /dɪˈlɪʃəs/ adj
pleasing to taste iucundus

deliciousness n
state or quality of being delicious mellinia

delight /dəˈlaɪt/ n
joy, pleasure fructus

delight /dəˈlaɪt/ v
to give pleasure to iuvo

delouse v
to remove lice from pediculo

deltoid /ˈdɛɫtɔɪd/ n
muscle [[musculus]] [[deltoides]]

deluge /ˈdɛl.ju(d)ʒ/ /ˈdɛl.juːdʒ/ n
a great flood abluvium

demand /dɪˈmænd/ /dɪˈmɑːnd/ v
to request forcefully postulare

demi- prefix
half semi-

demigod /ˈdɛmɪɡɑd/ /ˈdɛmɪɡɒd/ n
a half-god or hero semideus

demiurge /ˈdɛ.miˌɚdʒ/ /ˈdɛ.mɪ.əːdʒ/ n
being that created the universe dēmiūrgus

democracy /dɪˈmɑkɹəsi/ /dɪˈmɒkɹəsi/ n
government under the rule of its people democratia
rule by the people democratia

demolish /dəˈmɒl.ɪʃ/ v
to destroy dēmōlior

demon /ˈdiː.mən/ n
evil spirit daemon

demonstrate /ˈdɛmənstɹeɪt/ v
to display the method of using an object doceo

demonstration /dɛmənˈstɹeɪʃən/ n
act demonstratio
event demonstratio
public display of opinion demonstratio

demonstrative pronoun n
pronoun which replaces a noun pronomen demonstrativum

demur /dɪˈmɜː/ /dɪˈmɝ/ v
intransitive: To delay; to pause; to suspend proceedings demoror

denarius /dɪˈnɑːɹɪəs/ n
silver coin dēnārius

dendrochronology n
science of counting tree rings dendrochronologia

denominator /dɪˈnɒmɪneɪtə(ɹ)/ n
The number or expression written below the line in a fraction denominator

density /ˈdɛn.sə.ti/ /ˈdɛn.sɪ.ti/ n
physics: amount of matter contained by a given volume densitas

denticulate adj
(botany, zoology) finely dentate denticulātus

denticule n
small tooth or toothlike structure denticulus

deny /dɪˈnaɪ/ v
to assert that something is not true abnego denego negō

depart /dɪˈpɑɹt/ /dɪˈpɑːt/ v
to die abeo
to go away from abambulo abeo abscedo decedo digredior discedo
to leave abambulo abeo descisco abscedo decedo digredior

departure /dɪˈpɑːtjə(ɹ)/ n
death abitio
the act of departing abitus abitio egressus itus

deponent /diˈpoʊ.nənt/ /diˈpəʊ.nənt/ adj
of a Latin verb: having a passive form dēpōnēns

deponent /diˈpoʊ.nənt/ /diˈpəʊ.nənt/ n
a deponent verb deponens

deprive /dɪˈpɹaɪv/ v
take something away; deny someone of something viduō

derive /dəˈɹaɪv/ v
create (a compound) from another by means of a reaction origo proficīscor proficīscor
find the derivation of (a word or phrase) gigno
obtain (something) from something else fluere fluo orior
originate (from) a ducor a mano ab mano ab orior e ducor ex ducor

dermatologist /ˌdɜːməˈtɒlədʒɪst/ /ˌdɝ.mə.ˈtɑ.lə.dʒɪst/ n
one who is skilled, professes or practices dermatology dermatologista dermatologistus

describe /dəˈskɹaɪb/ v
to represent in words dēscrībō

descry /dɪˈskɹaɪ/ v
to notice carefully; to detect prospicio

desert /dɪˈzəɹt/ /dɪˈzɜː(ɹ)t/ n
barren area desertum deserta

desert /dɪˈzəɹt/ /dɪˈzɜː(ɹ)t/ v
to abandon dēscīscō perfugio transfugio
to leave military service perfugio transfugio

deserted /dɪˈzɜːtəd/ adj
abandoned desertus

deserter /dɪˈzɜːtə(ɹ)/ n
person who leaves a military or naval unit desertor

deserve /dɪˈzɜːv/ /dɪˈzɝv/ v
to merit mereō

designate /ˈdɛzɪɡ.neɪt/ /ˈdɛzɪɡ.nət/ v
to indicate or set apart for a purpose or duty addīcō

desire /dɪˈzaɪə/ /dɪˈzaɪɹ/ n
feeling of desire cupitas desiderium studium
strong attraction cupitas desiderium studium
something wished for cupiditas cupido desiderium studium voluntas

desire /dɪˈzaɪə/ /dɪˈzaɪɹ/ v
want emotionally or sexually cupio desidero volo
wish for earnestly cupio desidero

desk /dɛsk/ n
table for writing and reading mensa scriptoria

despair /dɪˈspeə(ɹ)/ /dɪˈspɛəɹ/ n
loss of hope despero desperatio

despair /dɪˈspeə(ɹ)/ /dɪˈspɛəɹ/ v
to despair of dēspērō

desperate times call for desperate measures proverb
in adverse circumstances, actions that might have been rejected may become the best choice extremis malis extrema remedia

despicable /dɪˈspɪkəbəl/ adj
deserving to be despised contemptus

despise /dɪˈspaɪz/ v
to regard with contempt or scorn contemno despicio

despite /dɪˈspaɪt/ preposition
in spite of quamquam

despotism n
government by a singular authority despotismus

dessert /dɪˈzɜːt/ /dɪˈzɝt/ n
sweet confection served as the last course of a meal secunda mensa bellaria

destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/ n
the place set for the end of a journey, or to which something is sent fatum dēstinātiō

destiny /ˈdɛstɪni/ n
predetermined condition; fate; fixed order of things fatum sors fatus

destroy /dɪˈstɹɔɪ/ v
to cause destruction aufero deleo populor
to damage beyond use or repair abolefacio aboleo aufero deleo populor

destruction /ˌdɪsˈtɹʌkʃən/ n
act of destroying clādes exitium

detain /dɪˈteɪn/ v
put under custody teneo

determinans n
adjunctum

detest /dɪˈtɛst/ v
to dislike intensely odi execror exsecror

deuce /djuːs/ /duːs/ n
number two duo

devastate /ˈdɛvəsteɪt/ v
to ruin many or all things over a large area populor

develop /dɪˈvɛ.ləp/ /ˈdɛv.ləp/ v
to create creare fingere

deviate /ˈdiːvi.ət/ /ˈdiːvieɪt/ v
To fall outside of, or part from, some norm; to stray descisco
To go off course from; to change course; to change plans descisco

devil /ˈdɛvəl/ n
a creature of hell diabolus
wicked or naughty person diabolus
bad part of the conscience diabolus
in Christian Science, an evil or erring entity diabolus
person, especially a man; used to express a particular opinion of him diabolus
the devil: the chief devil Diabolus Satanās

devil's advocate n
canon lawyer advocatus diaboli

devise v
use the intellect to plan or design nectō

devote /dɪˈvəʊt/ v
to commit oneself for a certain matter addīcō

devotion /dɪˈvoʊʃən/ /dɪˈvəʊʃən/ n
religious veneration, zeal, or piety dēvōtiō
the act or state of devoting or being devoted dēvōtiō

devour /dɪˈvaʊ(w)ə(ɹ)/ v
to eat greedily peredō

dew /djuː/ /du/ /dʒuː/ n
moisture in the air that settles on plants, etc ros

diabetes mellitus n
medical disorder diabetes mellitus

diaeresis /daɪˈɛɹəsɪs/ /daɪˈɛɹɪsɪs/ n
separation of a vowel into two distinct syllables diaeresis

diagonal /daɪˈæɡənəl/ adj
geometry: joining two nonadjacent vertices diagonalis diagonios

diagonal /daɪˈæɡənəl/ n
geometry: diagonal line or plane diagonalis diagonus linea diagonalis

dialect /ˈdaɪ.ə.ˌlɛkt/ n
variety of a language dialectus dialectos

diameter /daɪˈæmɪtə(ɹ)/ n
line line

diamond /ˈdaɪ(ə)mənd/ n
gemstone adamas
uncountable: mineral adamas

diamonds n
one of the four suits of playing cards, marked with the symbol ♦ quadra

diaphragm /ˈdaɪəˌfɹæm/ n
anatomy: sheet of muscle separating thorax from abdomen diaphragma

diarrhea /ˌdaɪ.əˈɹiː.ə/ n
medical condition alvī prōfluvium

diary /ˈdaɪəɹi/ n
daily log of experiences ephemeris

dibble /ˈdɪb(ə)l/ n
pointed implement pastinum

dichotomous /daɪˈkɑːt.ə.məs/ /daɪˈkɒt.ə.məs/ adj
dividing or branching into two pieces dichotomos

dick /dɪk/ n
slang: penis mentula verpa

dictator /dɪkˈteɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈdɪkteɪtəɹ/ n
totalitarian leader of a dictatorship dictator

dictatorial [dɪktəˈtɔːɹɪəɫ] adj
in the manner of a dictator imperiōsus

dictatorship /dɪkˈteɪtə(ɹ)ʃɪp/ /ˈdɪkteɪtəɹʃɪp/ n
a government led by a dictator dictatura

diction /ˈdɪkʃən/ n
clarity of word choice dictio eloquium

dictionary /ˈdɪkʃ(ə)n(ə)ɹi/ /ˈdɪkʃənɛɹi/ n
an associative array glossarium index verborum dictionarium
publication that explains the meanings of an ordered list of words dictionarium

die /daɪ/ n
polyhedron used in games of chance talus tessera alea

die /daɪ/ v
to become spiritually dead morior
to stop living morior decedo exspiro intereo pereo

die off v
to become extinct emorior

die out v
to become extinct emorior

diet /ˈdaɪət/ n
controlled regimen of food diaeta
food a person or animal consumes victus diaeta

differently adv
in a different way aliter

difficult /ˈdɪfɪkəlt/ adj
hard, not easy difficilis

difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/ n
state of being difficult difficultas

dig /dɪɡ/ v
to move hard-packed earth out of the way cavō fodiō

digest /daɪˈdʒɛst/ v
in chemistry: to soften by heat and moisture digero
to distribute or arrange methodically digero
to separate food in the alimentary canal digero
to think over and arrange methodically in the mind digero
to undergo digestion digero

digestion /daɪˈdʒɛstʃən/ n
process in gastrointestinal tract digestio

digestive tract n
system of organs within multicellular animals which takes in food stomachus

digit /ˈdɪdʒɪt/ n
finger or toe digitus
unit of length digitus

dignity /ˈdɪɡnɪti/ n
quality or state dignitas

dildo /ˈdɪldəʊ/ [ˈdɪɫdoʊ] [ˈdɪɫdəʊ] n
artificial phallus fascinum

dilemma /daɪˈlɛmə/ n
circumstance in which a choice must be made between two alternatives dilemma

dill /dɪɫ/ n
herb of the species Anethum graveolens anethum

dilute /daɪˈljuːt/ /daɪˈlut/ adj
having a low concentration dilutus
weak imbecillus mollis

dilute /daɪˈljuːt/ /daɪˈlut/ v
to add more of a solvent to a solution; especially to add more water diluere
to weaken affligere deminuere hebetare

dimension /daɪˈmɛnʃən/ /daɪ̯ˈmɛnʃn̩/ n
in geometry dimensio

dimidiation /dɪˌmɪdɪˈeɪʃən/ n
act of dividing into halves dīmidiātiō
heraldry: marshalling of two coats of arms from the dexter half of one coat and the sinister half of the other dīmidiātiō

diminish /dɪˈmɪnɪʃ/ v
To make smaller diminuo dēdūcō minuo

diminutive /dɪˈmɪn.jʊ.tɪv/ n
grammar: word form expressing smallness ([[nomen]]) [[deminutivum]] ([[nomen]]) [[diminutivum]]

din /dɪn/ n
loud noise clāmor strepitus

dine /daɪn/ v
to eat; to eat dinner or supper cenare

dinner /ˈdɪnə/ /ˈdɪnəɹ/ n
main meal of the day cēna

dinosaur /ˈdaɪnəsɔː(ɹ)/ n
extinct reptile dinosaurus

diocese /ˈdaɪəsɪs/ n
region administered by a bishop dioecesis

diode /ˈdaɪoʊd/ /ˈdaɪəʊd/ n
electronic device diodus

dip /dɪp/ v
to lower into a liquid intingō

diphthong /ˈdɪfθɑŋ/ /ˈdɪfθɒŋ(ɡ)/ /ˈdɪfθɔŋ/ n
complex vowel sound diphthongus diphthongos

diploma /dɪˈpləʊmə/ n
certificate diploma

diptote n
(grammar) a noun which has only two cases diptoton diptotum

dire wolf /ˈdaɪə wʊlf/ /ˈdaɪɹ wʊlf/ n
extinct canine canis dirus

direct /dɪˈɹɛkt/ adj
Straight, constant, without interruption directus

direct case n
any noun case except the nominative (and vocative) casus rectus

direction /dəˈɹɛk.ʃən/ n
indication of the point toward which an object is moving pars

dirge /dɜːdʒ/ /dɝdʒ/ n
a mournful poem or piece of music composed or performed as a memorial to a dead person. aelinos nenia threnus

dirty /ˈdɜɹti/ /ˈdɜːti/ adj
covered with or containing dirt impuratus sordidus

dirty /ˈdɜɹti/ /ˈdɜːti/ v
to make dirty inquinō

disable [dɪsˈeɪbəɫ] v
to render unable; to take away the ability debilito

disappear /dɪsəˈpiːɹ/ /dɪsəˈpɪə/ /dɪsəˈpɪɹ/ v
to make vanish aborior extiguor vanesco
to vanish abolesco aborior evanesco excido pereo vanesco

disappearance /dɪsəˈpɪəɹəns/ n
action of disappearing or vanishing fuga abitus

disappoint /dɪsəˈpɔɪnt/ v
to displease by underperforming etc. frustro

discern /dɪˈsɜːn/ /dɪˈsɝn/ /dɪˈzɜːn/ /dɪˈzɝn/ v
to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes dispecto dispicio prospicio
to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate dispecto dispicio
to perceive differences dispecto dispicio
to perceive, recognize or comprehend with the mind; to descry dispecto dispicio

discerning /dɪˈsɜːn.iŋ/ /dɪˈsɝn.iŋ/ adj
of keen insight sapiens

discharge /dɪsˈtʃɑɹdʒ/ /dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒ/ /ˈdɪstʃɑɹdʒ/ /ˈdɪstʃɑːdʒ/ n
act of releasing a member of the armed forces from service missiō

disciple /dɪˈsaɪpəɫ/ n
active follower or adherent discipulus
person who learns from another discipulus discens

discipline /ˈdɪ.sə.plɪn/ n
controlled behaviour, self-control disciplina
specific branch or knowledge or learning disciplina

disco /ˈdɪskoʊ/ /ˈdɪskəʊ/ n
discotheque discothēca

discourse /dɪsˈkɔː(ɹ)s/ /ˈdɪsko(ː)ɹs/ /ˈdɪskoəs/ /ˈdɪskɔː(ɹ)s/ v
engage in discussion or conversation sermocinor

discover /dɪsˈkʊvə/ /dɪsˈkʌvə/ /dɪsˈkʌvɚ/ v
expose something previously covered dispecto dispicio reperio
find something for the first time detego dispecto dispicio invenio

discovery /dɪsˈkʌvəɹi/ n
something discovered inventio
the discovering of new things inventio

discus /ˈdɪs.kəs/ n
round plate-like object for throwing discus

discuss /dɪsˈkʌs/ v
to converse or debate concerning a particular topic colloquor

discussion /dɪsˈkʌʃən/ /dɪˈskʌʃən/ n
conversation or debate colloquium disputatio

disdain /dɪsˈdeɪn/ n
feeling of contempt or scorn despectio

disdain /dɪsˈdeɪn/ v
to regard with strong contempt despicio

disease /dɪˈziz/ /dɪˈziːz/ n
an abnormal condition of the body causing discomfort or dysfunction morbus infirmitas languor

diseased /dɪˈziːzd/ adj
Affected with of suffering from disease aegrota aegrotus

disembark /ˌdɪs.ɪmˈbɑːk/ v
remove from on board a vessel egredior

disembarkation /ˌdɪsɪmbɑːˈkeɪʃən/ n
egressio egressum egressus

disentangle [ˌdɪsɪnˈtæŋɡəɫ] v
extricate extrico

disgrace /dɪsˈɡɹeɪs/ n
condition of being out of favor ignominia
state of being dishonored infamia

disgraceful [dɪsˈɡɹeɪsfəɫ] adj
bringing or warranting disgrace dēfōrmis

dish /dɪʃ/ n
vessel for holding/serving food parapsis paropsis

dishonour /dɪsˈɒnə(ɹ)/ n
shame or disgrace ignominia

disinterestedness n
state or quality of being disinterested abstinentia

dislike /dɪsˈlaɪk/ v
not to like something odi odio

dismayed adj
having the emotion of dismay dēiectus exanimis

disobey /dɪs.əˈbeɪ/ v
to refuse to obey an order inoboedio

disorderly /dɪsˈɔː.də.li/ adj
not in order incompositus

dispatch /dəˈspætʃ/ /dɪˈspætʃ/ n
The act of dispatching ablēgātiō

dispute /dɪsˈpjuːt/ n
verbal controversy disputātiō

dispute /dɪsˈpjuːt/ v
to argue against altercor

dissemble [dɪˈsɛmbəɫ] v
to disguise or conceal something oblīquō

dissuade /dɪˈsweɪd/ v
convince not to try or do dissuādēre

distance /ˈdɪs.təns/ n
amount of space between two points distantia

distemper /dɪsˈtɛmpə(ɹ)/ n
disease morbus

distinct /dɪsˈtɪŋkt/ adj
very clear nobilis

distribution /ˌdɪstɹəˈbjuːʃən/ n
rhetorical figure diaeresis distribūtiō

ditch /dɪtʃ/ n
trench canālis scrobis

dive /ˈdaɪv/ v
to jump into water desilire
to swim under water urinari

diverticulum n
small growth off an organ dīverticulum

divide and conquer v
Divide and conquer divide et impera

divine /dɪˈvaɪn/ adj
of or pertaining to a god diva divinus divus divina

divinity /dɪˈvɪnɪti/ n
a deity deitas divinitas
property of being divine deitas divinitas

divorce /dɪˈvo(ː)ɹs/ /dɪˈvoəs/ /dɪˈvɔɹs/ /dɪˈvɔːs/ v
to legally dissolve a marriage diverto

divorcee /dɪvɔːˈsiː/ n
a person divorced divortiata divortiatus

do it yourself n
practice of doing home improvements and maintenance oneself bricolage

do you speak English phraseologicalUnit
do you speak English? (English specifically) loquerisne anglicē?
do you speak...? (fill with the name of the current foreign language) loquerisne latinē?

do/translations v
in questions -nam -ne

dobra n
official currency of São Tomé and Príncipe dobra

doctor /ˈdɑktɚ/ /ˈdɒktə/ n
physician medicus medica

doctrinal adj
of or relating to a doctrine doctrinale doctrinalis

dodo /ˈdoʊˌdoʊ/ /ˈdəʊˌdəʊ/ n
Raphus cucullatus raphus cucullatus

doe /doʊ/ /dəʊ/ n
female deer cerva

dog's letter n
the letter R littera canina

dog/translations n
animal canis

dogma /ˈdɒɡ.mə/ /ˈdɔɡ.mə/ n
authoritative principle, belief or statement of opinion dogma
doctrine dogma

dogmatic /dɒɡˈmatɪk/ adj
asserting beliefs in an arrogant way dogmaticus

doing /ˈduːɪŋ/ n
a deed or action faciens

doll /dɑl/ /dɒl/ n
a toy in the form of a human pupa

dolor n
sorrow dolor

dolphin /ˈdɑlfɪn/ /ˈdɒlfɪn/ n
aquatic mammal delphinus delphin

dolt /doʊlt/ /dɒlt/ /dəʊlt/ n
A stupid person; a blockhead or dullard gurdus

domestic violence n
violence committed in a domestic setting violentia domestica

domicile /ˈdɑmɪsaɪl/ n
home or residence domicilium

domineering adj
overbearing, dictatorial or authoritarian imperiōsus

don /dɑn/ /dɒn/ v
put on clothes induo

don't count your chickens before they're hatched proverb
don't count on things if you don't have them yet ante victoriam ne canas triumphum

don't look a gift horse in the mouth proverb
a phrase referring to unappreciatively questioning of a gift or handout too closely equī dōnātī dentēs nōn sunt īnspiciendī equī dōnātī dentēs nōn īnspiciuntur nōlī equī dentēs īnspicere dōnātī

don't mention it phraseologicalUnit
it is too trivial to warrant thanks precamini precare

donation /doʊˈneɪʃən/ /dəʊˈneɪʃən/ n
a voluntary gift or contribution for a specific cause condonatio dōnātiō

donkey /ˈdɑŋki/ lang=en n
asinus asellus

doom /duːm/ v
to condemn sacro

door /do(ː)ɹ/ /doə/ /dɔɹ/ /dɔː/ n
portal of entry into a building, room or vehicle ianua ostium

doorman n
man who holds open the door at the entrance to a building ostiarius

dorcas gazelle n
Gazella dorcas dorcas

dork /dɔɹk/ /dɔːk/ n
vulgar, slang: penis mentula verpa

dormitive principle n
rhetoric virtus dormitiva

dormitive virtue n
rhetoric virtus dormitiva

dormouse /ˈdɔɹmaʊs/ /ˈdɔːmaʊs/ n
rodent glis

double /ˈdʌb.əɫ/ adj
made up of two matching or complementary elements duplex
twice the quantity binus

double jeopardy n
trying someone twice for the same offense ne bis in idem

doubt /daʊt/ /dʌʊt/ n
uncertainty dubitatio dubium dubitas

doubt /daʊt/ /dʌʊt/ v
to lack confidence in something dubitare

dough /doʊ/ /dəʊ/ n
mix of flour and other ingredients farīna pasta

dove /dʌv/ n
bird of the family Columbidae columba

down /daʊn/ adv
from a high to a low position, downwards deorsum

down /daʊn/ n
soft hair of the face lānūgō
the pubescence of plants lānūgō

downtown n
either the lower, or the business center of a city or town media urbs

dowry /ˈdaʊəɹi/ /ˈdaʊɹi/ n
property or payment given at time of marriage dos

drachma n
currency drachma

drag /dɹæɡ/ v
to pull along a surface trahere trahī

dragon /ˈdɹæɡən/ n
mythical creature draco
pejorative: unpleasant woman draco

dragonfly /ˈdɹæɡənˌflaɪ/ n
insect of the infraorder Anisoptera libellula

draught animal n
animal used to pull heavy objects armentum iumentum

draw /dɹɑ/ /dɹɔ/ /dɹɔː/ v
to pull out abstraho subduco traho vello

draw near v
to approach appropinquō

drawer /dɹɔɹ/ /dɹɔː(ɹ)/ /ˈdɹɑ.ɚ/ /ˈdɹɔ.ɚ/ /ˈdɹɔː.ə(ɹ)/ n
open-topped box in a cabinet used for storing loculus

drawing /ˈdɹɑ.ɪŋ(ɡ)/ /ˈdɹɔ.ɪŋ(ɡ)/ /ˈdɹɔɹɪŋ(ɡ)/ n
act of producing a picture graphidis scientia
action where the outcome is selected by chance using a draw adumbratio lineamenta
graphic art form graphis
picture, likeness, diagram or representation descriptio designatio forma imago

dread /dɹɛd/ n
great fear in view of impending evil metus timor pavor

dread /dɹɛd/ v
to anticipate with fear vereor
to fear greatly paveo vereor

dream /dɹim/ /dɹiːm/ n
hope or wish somnium quiēs
imaginary events seen while sleeping somnium nox

dream /dɹim/ /dɹiːm/ v
see imaginary events while sleeping somniāre

dreamer /ˈdɹimɚ/ /ˈdɹiːmə/ n
one who dreams somniator somniatrix

dreamland n
imaginary world experienced while dreaming terra sonalis

dreamworld n
an imaginary world mundus imaginarius mundus sonialis

dress /dɹɛs/ v
to clothe (something or somebody) vestio
to clothe oneself vestior

drill /dɹɪl/ n
tool terebra

drill /dɹɪl/ v
to make a hole transfigere

drink /dɹɪŋk/ n
"the drink"- colloquially, any body of water potus
action of drinking potio potus
alcoholic beverages in general potio potus
served alcoholic beverage potio potus
served beverage potio potus
type of beverage potio potus

drink /dɹɪŋk/ v
consume alcoholic beverages bibo poto
consume liquid through the mouth bibo poto bibere

driver /ˈdɹaɪ.və(ɹ)/ /ˈdɹaɪvɚ/ n
person who drives a motorized vehicle, such as a car or a bus auriga

driver's license n
documenting permitting a person to drive diploma gubernationis

drizzle /ˈdɹɪz.l/ n
light rain pluvia tenuis

dromedary /ˈdɹɑmədeɹɪ/ /ˈdɹɒm.ə.də.ɹi/ n
Camelus dromedarius, the single-humped camel dromedaria Camelus dromedarius

drop /dɹɑp/ /dɹɒp/ n
small mass of liquid gutta stagona

droplet /ˈdɹɑːplət/ /ˈdɹɒplət/ n
very small drop guttula

drought /dɹaʊt/ /dɹʌʊt/ n
a period of unusually low rain fall siccitas

drowsiness n
State of being drowsy lēthargia lēthargus somnolentia somnus sopor

druid /ˈdɹuː.ɪd/ n
an order of priests druias

druidess n
female druid druis

drunk /dɹʌŋk/ adj
intoxicated after drinking too much alcohol ūvidus pōtus ēbrius

drunk /dɹʌŋk/ n
habitual drinker ebriosus

drunken adj
In the state of alcoholic intoxication -pota pōtum pōtus ēbria ēbrium ēbrius

dry /dɹaɪ/ adj
free from liquid or moisture siccus

dry /dɹaɪ/ v
to become dry arefacio exsuco
to make dry exsuco sicco

dubnium /ˈduːbniəm/ /ˈdʌbniəm/ n
chemical element dubnium

ducal /djuːkəl/ adj
relating to a duke or duchess ducālis

duchy /ˈdʌtʃi/ n
a dominion or region ruled by a duke or duchess ducatum

duck /dʌk/ n
aquatic bird of the family Anatidae anas
flesh of a duck used as food anas
female duck anas

duckling /ˈdʌklɪŋ/ n
young duck anaticula

duct /dʌkt/ n
a pipe, tube or canal which carries air or liquid from one place to another canālis

due to preposition
caused by ob propter

duke /d(j)uːk/ /djuːk/ n
male ruler of a duchy dux

dull /dʌl/ adj
lacking the ability to cut easily; not sharp retusus
not bright or intelligent stultus brutus fatuus idiōta

dullard /ˈdʌləd/ /ˈdʌlɚd/ n
A stupid person; a fool gurdus

dumb /dʌm/ adj
extremely stupid stupidus
pointless or unintellectual supervacuus

dumbness n
the state of being dumb alogia

dung /ˈdʌŋ/ n
manure stercus fimum

dungeon /ˈdʌn.dʒən/ n
underground prison or vault carcer robur

dunghill n
heap of dung fimārium fimētum

duodenum /ˌdjuːə(ʊ)ˈdiːnəm/ /ˌduəˈdinəm/ n
first part of the small intestine duodenum

durability n
Permanence by virtue of the power to resist stress or force dūrābilitās firmitas firmitudo

during /ˈdjʊəɹɪŋ/ /ˈdʊəɹɪŋ/ preposition
within a given time interval in

dust /dʌst/ n
fine, dry particles pulvis

dust devil n
a swirling dust in the air vertigo vortex

duty /duːti/ /ˈdjuːti/ n
tax; tariff illātiō indictiō portōrium vectīgal
that which one is morally or legally obligated to do officium dēbitum iūs mūnus pars

dwarf /dwɔː(ɹ)f/ n
being from folklore, underground dwelling nature spirit nanus
small person nana nānus pumilio pumilo

dwarf elder n
Sambucus ebulus ebulum

dwarf standing on the shoulders of giants n
A person who discovers by building on previous discoveries. nani gigantum humeris insidentes

dyed /daɪd/ adj
colored with dye suffectus tinctus

dyke /daɪk/ n
barrier to prevent flooding diga

dysprosium /dɪsˈproʊziəm/ n
chemical element dysprosium

e caudata /ˈiː.kaʊˈdɑːtə/ n
letter e with a diacritical tail ē caudāta

e pluribus unum proverb
e pluribus unum - a United States' motto e pluribus unum ē plūribus ūnum

e-mail address n
unique identifier inscriptio electronica

e.g. /ˌiˈdʒi/ /ˌiːˈdʒiː/ adv
abbreviation for “for example” e. c. e. g. ex. gr.

each /it͡ʃ/ /iːt͡ʃ/ determiner
every quisque unusquisque uterque

each other /iˈtʃʌðɚ/ /iːˈtʃʌðə/ pronoun
to one another; one to the other inter se

eagle /ˈiːɡəl/ n
any of several large carnivorous birds in the family Accipitridae aquila

eagle owl /ˈiːɡəl ˈɑʊl/ n
large owl of genus Bubo Bubo bubo

eaglestone /ˈiːɡl̩stəʊn/ n
concretionary nodule of iron oxide with a loose kernel inside formerly used for magical or medicinal purposes callimus

ear /ɪə̯/ /ɪɹ/ n
organ of hearing auris auricula
fruiting body of a grain plant spica arista agna

ear /ɪə̯/ /ɪɹ/ v
archaic: to plough arare

eardrum /ˈi˞ˌdɹʌm/ /ˈɪəˌdɹʌm/ n
membrane separating outer and middle ears tympanum

earl /ɜːl/ /ɝl/ n
a British or Irish nobleman comes

early /ˈɜː.li/ /ˈɝli/ adj
at a time in advance of the usual matutinus praecox

earn /ɜːn/ /ɝn/ v
gain through applied effort or work mereo

earphone n
sound device held near the ear auscultabulum

earpick n
instrument for removing earwax auriscalpium

earth /ɜːθ/ /ɝθ/ n
any general rock-based material terra
one of the four basic elements terra
soil terra humus
the ground, land terra solum
world of our current life, as opposed to afterlife mundus saeculum

earthen /ˈəɹθən/ /ˈɜː(ɹ)θən/ adj
made of clay fictilis
made of earth or mud terreus

earthquake /ˈɜːθkweɪk/ /ˈɝθkweɪk/ n
shaking of the surface of a planet terraemotus terrae motus

earthworm n
worm (animal) lumbricus

easel /ˈi.zəl/ /ˈiː.z(ə)l/ n
upright frame for displaying or supporting something vara

easement /ˈizmənt/ /ˈiːzm(ə)nt/ n
legal right to use another person's property servitus

easier said than done adj
easy to propose, but difficult to accomplish facilius est dictū quam factū

easily /ˈiː.zə.liː/ /ˈiːzɪli/ adv
without difficulty facile faciliter

east /iːst/ n
compass point oriēns oriens

easterly /ˈis.tɚˌli/ n
wind blowing from the east orientale orientalis

eastern /ˈiːstən/ adj
related to the east orientalis orientale

easy /ˈizi/ /ˈiːzi/ adj
requiring little skill or effort facilis
consenting readily to sex facilis

eat /it/ /iːt/ v
edō comedō manducō
eat a meal edo

eat my shorts /ˈiːt maɪ ˈʃɔːɹts/ phraseologicalUnit
irreverent rebuke or dismissal vescere brācīs meis

eaves /iːvz/ n
underside of a roof grunda

ebony /ˈɛb.ən.i/ n
wood hebaneus

ecclesiastical /əˈkliː.ziˌæ.stɪ.kəl/ /əˌkli.ziˈæ.stə.kəl/ adj
pertaining to the church ecclesiasticus

echidna /əˈkɪdnə/ n
any of the four species of small spined monotremes echidna

echo lang=en n
reflected sound [[imāgo]] [[vox

eclectic /ɛkˈlɛk.tɪk/ adj
selecting a mixture of what appear to be best of various doctrines, methods or styles eclecticus
unrelated and unspecialized; heterogeneous eclecticus

eclipse /ɪˈklɪps/ n
passage of a planetary object between others eclipsis

eco- /ˈiːˌkəʊ/ prefix
concerning ecology or the environment oeco-

ecology /i.ˈkɑ.lə.dʒi/ /ɛˈkɒlədʒi/ n
branch of biology oecologia

economics /ikəˈnɑmɪks/ /ˈikənɒmɪks/ n
study oeconomia

economy /iˈkɒn.ə.mi/ /ɪˈkɑn.ə.mi/ n
frugal use of resources oeconomia œconomia
production and distribution and consumption oeconomia œconomia

ecosystem /ˈikoʊˌsɪstəm/ n
system of an ecological community and its environment oecosystema

edge /ɛdʒ/ n
boundary line of a surface margo

edict /ˈiː.dɪkt/ n
a proclamation of law ēdictum

edit /ˈɛdɪt/ n
a change to the text of a document correctio

edit /ˈɛdɪt/ v
to change a text, or a document corrigō

education /ˌɛd͡ʒʊˈkeɪʃn̩/ n
process or art of imparting knowledge, skill and judgment cultus disciplina

eel /iːl/ n
any fish of the order Anguilliformes anguilla

ef /ɛf/ n
name of the letter F, f ef

effect /ɪˈfɛkt/ n
result of an action fructus

effectively adv
in an efficient or effective manner; with powerful effect potenter

effeminate /ɪˈfɛmɪneɪt/ /ɪˈfɛmɪnət/ adj
of a man, behaving like a woman perfluus

efficaciously adv
in an efficacious manner efficāciter

effigy /ˈɛfədʒi/ n
likeness of a person effigiēs

efflux n
process of flowing out effluvium
that which has flowed out effluvium

effusion n
outpouring of liquid effūsiō

egg/translations n
body housing an embryo ovum
egg of domestic fowl as food item ovum
ovum ovum

eggplant n
edible fruit melongena
plant melongena

ego /ˈiɡoʊ/ /ˈiːɡəʊ/ n
the self idem

egoism n
tendency to think of self amor sui

eight /eɪt/ numeral
cardinal number 8 octo

eight hundred /ˈeɪt ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ numeral
cardinal number 800 octingentī

eighteen /ˈeɪ(t).tin/ /ˈeɪ.tiːn/ /ˌeɪ(t)ˈtin/ /ˌeɪˈtiːn/ numeral
cardinal number duodēvīgintī duodeviginti

eighteenth /ˌeɪˈtiːnθ/ adj
the ordinal form of the number eighteen duodevicesimus octavus decimus

eighteenth /ˌeɪˈtiːnθ/ n
One of eighteen equal parts of a whole octavum decimum
The person or thing in the eighteenth position octavus decimus

eighth /eɪtθ/ adj
ordinal form of the number eight octavus

eighth /eɪtθ/ n
one of eight equal parts of a whole octavum octavus
person or thing in the eighth position octavus

eightieth /ˈeɪ.ti.əθ/ adj
ordinal form of the number eighty octogesimus

eighty /ˈ(ʔ)eɪ̯ɾi/ /ˈeɪ.ti/ numeral
80 octōgintā octoginta

eighty-eight numeral
88 duedenonaginta duodēnōnāgintā

eighty-five numeral
the cardinal number 85 octoginta quinque

eighty-four numeral
84 octoginta quattuor

eighty-nine numeral
89 undenonaginta

eighty-one numeral
81 octoginta unus

eighty-seven numeral
87 octoginta septem

eighty-six numeral
cardinal number 86 octoginta sex

eighty-three numeral
83 octoginta tres

eighty-two numeral
82 octoginta duo

einsteinium /aɪnˈstaɪni.əm/ n
element with atomic number 99 einsteinium

either /ˈaɪð.ə(ɹ)/ determiner
each of two alteruter

el /ɛl/ n
name of the letter L, l el

elate /ɪˈleɪt/ v
to lift up, raise, elevate levō ēlevō

elation n
A feeling of joy and pride ēlātiō
An exhilarating psychological state of pride and optimism ēlātiō

elative /ɪˈleɪtɪv/ n
elative degree of an adjective elativus

elbow /ˈɛl.bəʊ/ /ˈɛɫ.boʊ/ n
joint between upper arm and forearm cubitum cubitus ulna

elder /ˈeldə/ /ˈɛldə/ /ˈɛldɚ/ n
elderly person senex

elecampane n
Inula helenium helenium

electoral adj
of, or relating to elections comitiālis

electoral fraud n
illegal interference with an election fraus electoralis

electric /ɪˈlɛktɹɪk/ adj
electrical electricus

electricity /əˌlɛkˈtɹɪsɪti/ /ˌiːlekˈtɹɪsɪti/ n
form of energy ēlectricitās

electromagnetism /ɪˌlɛk.tɹəʊˈmæɡ.nəˌtɪzm̩/ n
a fundamental force elecromagnetismus

electronics n
(physics) electronica

elegant /ɛl.ə.ɡənt/ adj
exhibiting elegance venustus

elegy /ˈɛlɪdʒi/ n
mournful or plaintive poem or song elegī elegīa

element /ˈel.ɪ.mənt/ n
set theory: object in a set elementum
simplest or essential part or principle of anything elementum
alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks elementum
chemistry: simplest chemical substance elementum
heating element elementum
law: component of a cause of action elementum
place or state of being that an individual or object is better suited towards elementum
something small elementum

elephant /ˈɛləfənt/ n
mammal elephantus elephas Lūca bōs

elephantiasis /ˌɛlɪfənˈtaɪəsɪs/ n
disease elephantia elephantiasis elephanticus morbus elephās

elevate /ˈɛləveɪt/ v
raise elevo levo

eleven /ɪˈlɛv.ən/ numeral
the cardinal number occurring after ten and before twelve ūndecim undecim

eleventh /ɨˈlɛv.nθ/ /ɪˈlɛv.nθ/ adj
ordinal form of eleven undecimus

eleventh /ɨˈlɛv.nθ/ /ɪˈlɛv.nθ/ n
one of eleven equal parts of a whole undecimum
something in the eleventh position undecimus

elf /ɛlf/ n
Norse mythology: luminous spirit dwelling in Álfheim alfus
fantasy: magical, typically forest-guarding creature alfus
mythical, supernatural being alfus

elixir of life n
elixir that brings immortality elixir vitae

elm /ɛlm/ n
tree of genus Ulmus ulmus

eloquence /ˈɛləkwəns/ n
the quality of artistry and persuasiveness in speech or writing eloquium fācundia

eloquent /ˈɛl.əˌkwənt/ adj
fluently persuasive and articulate facundus

else /ɛls/ /ɛlts/ adj
other alius

else /ɛls/ /ɛlts/ adv
word that implies any result with the exception of the one being referred to alioqui

elsewhere /ˈɛlsˌʍɛːɹ/ /ˌɛlsˈʍɛːə/ adv
in or at some other place alibi alias aliō
to some other place alibi

elute /i.ˈluːt/ v
to separate substances using a solvent eluo

em /ɛm/ n
name of the letter M, m em

email /ˈiːmeɪl/ n
an email address inscriptio electronica
message sent via email epistula electronica
system cursus electronicus

embalm v
to perfume condiō
to treat a corpse in order to prevent decomposition condiō

embarrassing adj
causing embarrassment difficilis

embassy /ˈɛmbəsi/ n
organization representing a foreign state lēgātio legatio

ember /ˈɛm.bəː/ /ˈɛm.bɚ/ n
glowing piece of coal or wood pruna favilla

embers n
the smoldering or glowing remains of a fire, smoldering ash favilla

embezzlement n
The fraudulent conversion of property from a property owner peculatus

embezzler /əmˈbɛzləɹ/ n
one who steals money they have been trusted with pecūlātor

embrace /ɪmˈbɹeɪs/ n
hug complexus

embrace /ɪmˈbɹeɪs/ v
to hug (a person) amplector

embroider v
to stitch a decorative design on fabric with needle and thread acū pingo

embroiderer n
person who embroiders phrygio

embroidery /ɪmˈbɹɔɪdəɹi/ n
ornamentation acupictura

emerald /ˈɛməɹəld/ adj
rich green colour smaragdus

emerald /ˈɛməɹəld/ n
gemstone smaragdus

emerge /i.ˈmɝdʒ/ v
to come into view emergere exsisto

emetic /əˈmɛt.ɪk/ adj
causing nausea and vomiting emeticus

eminent /ˈɛmɪnənt/ adj
of a person: distinguished, noteworthy ēminens

emissary lang=en n
an agent sent on a mission to represent the interests of someone else emissarius

emmer /ˈɛmə/ /ˈɛmɚ/ n
Triticum dicoccon far alica

emotion /ɪˈmoʊʃən/ /ɪˈməʊʃən/ n
person's internal state of being sensus affectus

emperor /ˈɛmpəɹə/ /ˈɛmpəɹɚ/ n
ruler of an empire imperātor imperator

empire /ˈɛmpaɪə/ /ˈɛmˌpaɪɹ/ n
political unit imperium
state ruled by an emperor imperium
group of states imperium

empiric n
ancient physician who based his theories solely on experience empīricus

empiricism n
practice of medicine founded on experience only empīricē

employee /ɛmplɔɪˈiː/ n
individual who provides labor to a company or another person conductus

emporium /ˌɛmˈpɔɹi.əm/ n
a shop that offers a wide variety of goods taberna

empty /ˈɛmpti/ adj
devoid of content inanis

en /ɛn/ n
name of the letter N, n en

enable /ɪˈneɪbəl/ v
to make able habilito

enact v
to act the part of; to play scisco
to do; to effect scisco
to make (a bill) into law scisco

encampment n
campsite castrum

encephalopathy /ɛnˌsɛfəˈlɒpəθi/ n
condition affecting the brain encephalopathia

enchant /ɛnˈtʃænt/ /ɛnˈtʃɑnt/ v
to attract and delight incanto
to cast a spell upon fascino incanto

enchanted adj
under the influence of enchantment incantatus

enchanter n
A spellcaster, conjurer, wizard, sorcerer or soothsayer incantator

encounter /ɪnˈkaʊntə/ /ɪnˈkaʊntɚ/ v
meet (someone) or find (something) unexpectedly nanciscor

encourage /ɪnˈkɝɹɪdʒ/ /ɪnˈkʌɹɪdʒ/ v
mentally support or motivate adhortor animo cogo corrōborō excito hortor

encouragement [ɪnˈkʌɹɪdʒmənt] n
the act of encouraging lux

encyclopedia /ənˌsəɪ.kləˈpi.di.ə/ /ɪnˌsaɪ.kləˈpi(ː).di.ə/ n
comprehensive reference with articles on a range of topics encyclopaedia pandectēs

end /ɛnd/ n
death finis
extreme part finis exitus extremum extremus finalitas peractio

end /ɛnd/ v
ergative, intransitive: be finished, be terminated finem habeo finio finior termino terminor
transitive: finish, terminate (something) finio termino

ending /ˈɛndɪŋ/ n
last part of something exitus extremum extremus finis peractio terminus
termination or conclusion exitus finis extremum extremus peractio terminus

endless /ˈɛndlɪs/ adj
having no end aeternus

endocrinologist /ˈɛn.dəʊ.kɹɪnˌɒl.ə.dʒɪst/ n
practitioner of endocrinology endocrinologista endocrinologistus

endosymbiotic theory n
the theory that concerns the origins of mitochondria and chloroplasts hypothesis endosymbiotica

endurance /ɪnˈdjʊəɹənts/ n
ability to endure hardship firmitas
the measure of a person's stamina or persistence firmitas

endure /ɪnˈd(j)ʊɹ/ /ɪnˈdjʊə̯(ɹ)/ v
to continue despite obstacles habeo

enemy /ˈɛnəmi/ n
a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation hostis hostēs
someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else inimīcus

energy /ˈɛnəd͡ʒi/ /ˈɛnɚd͡ʒi/ n
capacity to do work energia
impetus behind activity energia
physics energia

engage /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/ v
to attract, to please fruor

engrave v
carve text or symbols into (something) insigno

enigmatic /ˌɛnɪɡˈmætɪk/ adj
mysterious aenigmaticus
pertaining to an enigma aenigmaticus

enjoy /ɛnˈd͡ʒɔɪ/ /ɪnˈd͡ʒɔɪ/ v
to have the use or benefit of something fruor
to receive pleasure or satisfaction from something fruor fuor

enjoy oneself v
take pleasure oblecto

enjoyment /ɛnˈdʒɔɪmənt/ n
the condition of enjoying anything fructus

enlightenment n
act of enlightening, state of being enlightened lux

enmity /ˈɛn.mɪ.tiː/ /ˈɛn.mɪ.tɪ/ n
hostile or unfriendly disposition inimicitia

enormity /ɪˈnɔɹmɪti/ /ɪˈnɔːmɪti/ n
extreme wickedness, nefariousness, or cruelty immānitās

enough /ɪˈnʌf/ determiner
sufficient satis

enough /ɪˈnʌf/ interjection
stop! de hoc satis!

entangled adj
confused or complicated inexpedītus

enter /ˈɛntə(ɹ)/ /ˈɛntɚ/ [ˈɪɾ̃ɚ] v
to go into (a room, etc.) intro intrare ingredior introeo imbito ineo

entertain /ˌɛntəˈteɪn/ /ˌɛntɚˈteɪn/ v
to amuse remitto me remittor
to have over at one's home oblecto

entire /ɪnˈtaɪə/ /ɪnˈtaɪɚ/ adj
whole integer

entirely /ɪnˈtaɪəli/ /ɪnˈtaɪɹli/ adv
to the full extent omnīnō

entity /ˈen.tɪ.ti/ n
computing: anything about which data can be stored entitas
something that has properties of being real entitas
that which exists as an individual unit entitas

entomb v
to deposit in a tomb tumulō

entrance /ˈɛn.tɹəns/ n
aditus introitus
action of entering, or going in aditus ingressio ingressus introitus ostium vestibulum
place of entering introitus aditus ostium vestibulum
right to go in aditus

entrance /ˈɛn.tɹəns/ v
to delight fascinare

entrepreneur /ˌɑn.t(ʃ)ɹə.pɹəˈnʊəɹː/ /ˌɒn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɜː/ n
person who organizes and operates a business and assumes the associated risk redemptor

entropy n
term in thermodynamics entropia

envoy /ˈɑnvɔɪ/ /ˈɛnvɔɪ/ n
representative legatus

envy /ˈɛnvi/ n
resentful desire of something possessed by another invidia

envy /ˈɛnvi/ v
to feel displeasure towards (someone) because of their good fortune, possessions invideō

epenthesis /ɪˈpɛn.θə.sɪs/ n
insertion of a phoneme or letter into a word epenthesis

epicene /ˈɛ.pɪˌsin/ adj
relating to words invariant by gender communis

epidermis n
skin's outer layer in animals epidermis

epididymis /ɛpiˈdɪdɪmɪs/ n
tube epididymis

epigram /ˈɛpɪɡɹæm/ n
brief but witty saying epigramma
inscription in stone epigramma
short, witty or pithy poem epigramma

epigrammatic adj
characteristic of an epigram epigrammaticus

epilepsy /ˈɛpɪlɛpsi/ n
medical condition epilēpsia

epiphany /ɪˈpɪf.ə.ni/ n
manifestation or appearance of a divine or superhuman being epiphania

epistemology /ɛˌpɪstiːˈmɔlədʒi/ /ɪˌpɪstəˈmɑlədʒi/ n
branch of philosophy dealing with the study of knowledge epistemologia

epistle /ɪˈpɪs.l/ n
book of the New Testament epistola
a letter epistola

epitaph [ˈɛpɪtæf] [ˈɛpɪtɑːf] n
inscription on a gravestone titulus epitaphium

epithelium /ˌɛpɪˈθiːlɪəm/ n
membranous tissue epithelium textus epithelialis

epithet /ˈɛ.pɪ.θɛt/ n
term used to characterize a person or thing epitheton

epitrite n
alcoholic drink made of malt epitritus

epizeuxis n
repeating words in immediate succession epizeuxis

epoophoron n
a group of tubules, a remnant of the Wolffian body, often found near the ovary or oviduct epoophoron

equality /ɪˈkwɑl.ɪ.ti/ n
fact of being equal aequitas aequalitas

equanimity /ˌɛkwəˈnɪmɪtiː/ n
state of being calm aequanimitās aequitās

equation /ɪˈkweɪʒən/ n
mathematics: assertion aequatio

equinox /ˈiːkwəˌnɑːks/ /ˈɛkwɪˌnoks/ n
intersection of the ecliptic with the celestial equator aequinoctium

equip /ɪˈkwɪp/ v
to dress up armo
to furnish for service armo
to prepare (someone) with a skill armo

equipment /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/ n
the act of equipping armāmentum
whatever is used in equipping armāmentum

equipollence n
sameness of signification of two or more propositions æquipollentia
the condition of being equipollent æquipollentia

equity /ˈɛk.wɪ.ti/ n
justice, impartiality and fairness aequitas

era /ˈɛɹ.ə/ /ˈɪə̯ɹ.ə/ n
time period aetas

erase /ɪˈɹeɪs/ /ɪˈɹeɪz/ v
to remove markings or information erado

erbium /ˈɜːrbiəm/ n
chemical element erbium

erect /ɪˈɹɛkt/ v
to cause to stand up or out erigo
to put up by the fitting together of materials or parts erigo

erectile dysfunction n
erectile dysfunction impotentia erecti

erection /ɪˈɹɛkʃən/ n
act of building erectio
rigid state of penis or clitoris ērectiō

ermine /ˈɜːmɪn/ /ˈɝmɪn/ n
Mustela erminea Mustela erminea

err /ɛɚ/ /ɜː(ɹ)/ v
make a mistake erro

errant /ˈɛɹənt/ adj
straying from the proper course or standard errans

erudition /ˌeɹʊˈdɪʃən/ n
profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship doctrina

eruption /ɪˈɹʌpʃən/ n
violent ejection, such as that of lava from a volcano eruptio

erysipelas lang=en n
severe skin disease serpēdo

escape /ɪˈskeɪp/ n
act of leaving a dangerous or unpleasant situation fuga

escape /ɪˈskeɪp/ v
to avoid capture aufugio effugio evado fugio profugio refugio
to get free aufugio effugio evado fugio profugio refugio
to elude defugio

eschatological /ˌɛskətəˈlɑdʒɪkəl/ adj
pertaining to eschatology eschatologicus

esparto n
species of North African grass spartum

especially /ɛkˈspɛʃli/ /ɪˈspɛʃ(ə)li/ adv
particularly maxime

espionage /ˈɛs.pi.ə.nɑːʒ/ n
act of learning secret information through clandestine means speculatio

espy /ɪˈspaɪ/ v
To catch sight of; to perceive with the eyes prospicio
To inspect narrowly; to examine and keep watch upon prospicio

ess /ɛs/ n
name of the letter S, s es

essay /ˈeseɪ/ /ˈɛseɪ/ n
written composition meditatio meletemata

essence /ˈɛsəns/ n
inherent nature substantia
true nature of something essentia

esteem [ɛsˈtiːm] n
favourable regard diligere

estrange /ɪˈstɹeɪndʒ/ v
cause to feel less close or friendly; alienate abalieno

estuary n
place where ocean tides and river water merge aestuarium

et al. /ɛtˈɑːl/ phraseologicalUnit
and others et al et al.

etc. /ˌɛt ˈsɛt(ə)ɹə/ phraseologicalUnit
et caetera et cetera &c. etc.

eternal /ɪˈtɜːnəl/ /ɪˈtɝnəl/ adj
lasting forever aeternus

eternity /ɪˈtɜː.nə.ti/ /ɪˈtɝnɪti/ n
infinite time aeternitas

ethane /ˈiːθeɪn/ /ˈɛθeɪn/ n
aliphatic hydrocarbon, C₂H₆ ethanum

ethanol /ˈɛ.θə.nɑl/ /ˈɛ.θə.nɒl/ n
simple aliphatic alcohol: CH₃-CH₂-OH ethanol

ether /ˈiː.θə/ /ˈiː.θɚ/ n
archaic: space filling substance aether
organic chemistry: a compound containing an oxygen atom bonded to two hydrocarbon groups aether
the fifth classic physical element aether

ethical dative n
form of the dative case datīvus ēthicus

ethics /ˈɛθ.ɪks/ n
standards of conduct ethica
study of principles governing right and wrong conduct ethica

ethnocentrism /ˈɛθ.nəʊˌsɛn.tɹɪzm̩/ n
tendency ethnocentrismus

ethology /iːˈθɒlədʒi/ n
study of human and animal behaviour ēthologia

etymologicon n
book of etymologies etymologicon

etymology /ˌɛt.ɪˈmɒl.ə.dʒi/ /ˌɛtəˈmɑlədʒi/ n
account of the origin and historical development of a word etymologia
study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words etymologia

eucalyptus /ˌjuːkəˈlɪptəs/ n
any of many trees of genus Eucalyptus eucalyptus

eukaryote /juˈkæɹi.əʊt/ n
any of the single-celled or multicellular organisms whose cells contain at least one distinct nucleus eukaryota

eunuch /ˈjuː.nʌk/ n
castrated human male eunuchus thlasias
such a man who was harem guard or in Middle Eastern courts under Roman Emperors, important officials of the state eunuchus

euphemism /ˈjuː.fəˌmɪ.z(ə)m/ n
use of a word or phrase to replace another word with one considered less offensive euphemismus

europium /jʊəˈroʊpiəm/ n
chemical element europium

euthanasia /juː.θəˈneɪ.zɪ.ə/ /juːθəˈneɪʒə/ n
practice of killing a human being or animal euthanasia

evade /ɪˈveɪd/ v
attempt to escape evado
avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude evado subterfugio
escape or slip away evado subtefugio subterfugio

eve /iːv/ n
day or night before vesper

even /ˈivən/ /ˈiːvən/ adj
arithmetic: divisible by two par
flat and level planus

even /ˈivən/ /ˈiːvən/ adv
implying extreme example etiam

even /ˈivən/ /ˈiːvən/ n
Evening of the day vesper

evening /ˈivnɪŋ/ /ˈiːvnɪŋ/ n
time of day between dusk and night vesper vespera
time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight vesper

event /ɪˈvɛnt/ n
computing: action which triggers an event handler eventum
point in spacetime (physics) eventum
probability theory: a set of some of the possible outcomes eventum
occurrence eventum fors

ever /ˈɛvə/ /ˈɛvɚ/ adv
at any time umquam

every /ˈɛv.(ə).ɹi/ determiner
all of a countable group quisque omnis

every man for himself phraseologicalUnit
forget about comradeship; save yourselves! proximus egomet mihi

every time adv
at each occasion that quoties unquam

everybody /ˈɛvɹibɒdi/ /ˈɛvɹibədi / /ˈɛvɹibʌdi/ pronoun
all people omnes

everyone /ˈɛv.ɹi.wʌn/ pronoun
every person omnes

everything /ˈɛvɹiˌθɪŋ/ /ˈɛvɹɪθɪŋ/ pronoun
all the things nihil non omnes res omnia quidquid quidvis tota

everywhere /ɛv.ɹi.(h)weə(ɹ)/ /ɛv.ɹi.(h)wɛɹ/ adv
at all places ubique

evil /ˈiːvɪl/ adj
intending to harm malus

evil /ˈiːvɪl/ n
moral badness, wickedness malum

evitable /ˈɛvɪtəb(ə)l/ adj
possible to avoid ēvītābilis

evolution /ˌiːvəˈluːʃ(ə)n/ /ˌɛvəˈluʃ(ə)n/ n
biology: change in the genetic composition of a population over time ēvolūtiō vītae
general: a gradual process of development prōgressus seriēs

ewe /juː/ n
female sheep ovis

ex /ɛks/ n
name of the letter X, x ex ix īx

exacerbate /ɪɡˈzæsəˌbeɪt/ /ɪɡˈzæsɚˌbeɪt/ v
exacerbo

exactly /ɪɡˈzæk(t)li/ adv
in an exact manner ad unguem

examination /ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃən/ n
formal test inquisitio quaestio

examine /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/ v
to check the health or condition of something or someone sciscitor
to determine the aptitude, skills or qualifications of someone by subjecting them to an examination sciscitor
to interrogate sciscitor
to observe or inspect carefully or critically aspicio dispecto inspicio sciscitor speculor

example /ɘɡˈzɐːmpɯ/ /əɡˈzæmpl̩/ /ɪɡˈzæmpl̩/ /ɪɡˈzɑːmpl̩/ n
something representative of a group exemplum
something serving as a pattern of behaviour exemplum
parallel or closely similar case exemplum
something serving to explain or illustrate a rule exemplum exemplar

excavation n
act of excavating, or of making hollow excavatio
archaeological excavation excavatio

excellence /ˈɛksələns/ n
the quality of being excellent excellence

except /ɛˈksɛpt/ /ɪkˈsɛpt/ /ɪˈksɛpt/ conjunction
with the exception that nisi

except /ɛˈksɛpt/ /ɪkˈsɛpt/ /ɪˈksɛpt/ preposition
with the exception of praeter

exception /əkˈsɛpʃən/ n
(law) an objection exceptio

exception that proves the rule n
a form of argument exceptio probat rēgulam

excessive /ɪkˈsɛsɪv/ adj
exceeding the bounds of something nimius

excessively adv
to an excessive degree excessive

exchange /ɛkstʃeɪndʒ/ v
To trade or barter cambiō immuto muto

excite /ˈɛɡzaɪt/ v
to stir the emotions of commoveō

excitement /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/ n
state of being excited tumor

exciting /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/ adj
causing excitement excitans

exclusionary adj
acting to exclude something excludens

excommunicate /ˌɛkskəˈmjunəkeɪt/ /ˌɛkskəˈmjunəkət/ /ˌɛkskəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ /ˌɛkskəˈmjuːnɪkət/ v
to officially exclude someone from membership of a church or religious community excommunicare

excommunication /ɛkskəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
act of excommunicating, disfellowshipping or ejecting excommūnicātiō excommūniō

excrement /ˈɛkskɹəmənt/ n
human and animal solid waste stercus ēgeriēs

excretion n
process of removing from the body excretio

excuse /ɪksˈkjus/ /ɪksˈkjuz/ /ɪkˈskjuːs/ /ɪkˈskjuːz/ v
allow to leave excuso
explain with the aim of alleviating guilt or negative judgement utior
forgive, pardon excuso mihi īgnōscō īgnōscō

excuse me phraseologicalUnit
request to pass excuso
sorry, as apology excusas excusatis

execrable /ˈɛksɪkɹəbl/ adj
of the poorest quality execrabilis

exemplar /ɛɡˈzɛm.plɑɹ/ /ɛɡˈzɛm.plə/ n
handwritten manuscript copia
something typical or representative of a class exemplar

exercise /ˈɛk.sə.saɪz/ /ˈɛk.sɚ.saɪz/ n
any activity designed to develop or hone a skill or ability exercitium exercitātiō
physical activity intended to improve strength and fitness exercitātiō

exeunt /ˈɛksi.ənt/ v
"they leave", usually in the context of theatre exeunt

exile /ˈɛɡˌzaɪl/ n
the state of being banished from one's home or country ablēgātiō

exist /ɪɡˈzɪst/ v
to be compareo existere exsistere sum consto exsto

exit /ˈɛɡzɪt/ n
action of leaving abitus
passage from inside to outside exitus
way out exitus

exit /ˈɛɡzɪt/ v
go out ebito exeō
leave abeō

exotic /ɪɡˈzɑtɪk/ /ɪɡˈzɒtɪk/ adj
foreign, with the connotation of excitingly foreign peregrinus

expect /ɪkˈspɛkt/ v
to look for, look forward to, anticipate expecto exspecto spērō

expensive /ɪkˈspɛnsɪv/ adj
having a high price or cost carus pretiōsus

experience /ɪkˈspɪə.ɹɪəns/ /ɪkˈspɪɹ.i.əns/ n
activity which one has performed experientia
collection of events and/or activities from which an individual or group may gather knowledge experientia
event(s) of which one is cognizant experientia
the knowledge thus gathered experientia

experiment /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/ /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ɪ.mənt/ n
test under controlled conditions periculum

explain /ɪkˈspleɪn/ v
report explicō

explanation /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/ n
the act or process of explaining lux

explore /ɪkˈsplo(ː)ɹ/ /ɪkˈsploə/ /ɪkˈsplɔɹ/ /ɪkˈsplɔː/ v
to examine or investigate something systematically speculor

explosion /ɛkˈsploʊ.ʒən/ /ɪkˈspləʊ.ʒən/ n
violent release of energy diruptio

expression /ɪkˈspɹɛʃ.ən/ n
facial appearance vultus
particular way of phrasing an idea verbum

extend /ɛkˈstɛnd/ v
to increase in extent adhibeo

extraordinary /ɪksˈtɹɔː(ɹ)dɪˌnəɹɪ/ adj
not ordinary eximus extraordinarius insolitus

extraterrestrial /ˌɛk.stɹə.təˈɹɛst.ɹi.əl/ /ˌɛkstɹətɚˈɛstɹi.əl/ adj
originating from outside of the Earth extra terram extraterrestrialis extraterrestris

extraterrestrial /ˌɛk.stɹə.təˈɹɛst.ɹi.əl/ /ˌɛkstɹətɚˈɛstɹi.əl/ n
being originating from outside of the Earth ens extra terram

extreme /ɪkˈstɹiːm/ adj
of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment extremus

exult /ɪɡˈzʌlt/ v
rejoice exsultō

eye /aɪ/ n
hole in needle foramen oculus
of a potato gemma oculus
organ oculus
mark on an animal resembling an eye oculus
of a hurricane oculus
ability to notice what others might miss oculus

eye doctor n
(mainly US) an ophthalmologist ocularius

eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth proverb
compensation for an injury oculum pro oculo dentem pro dente

eye of a needle n
small gap in a needle forāmen acūs

eyebrow /ˈaɪˌbɹaʊ/ n
hair that grows over the bone ridge above the eye socket supercilium

eyelash /ˈaɪlæʃ/ n
hair growing on the edge of an eyelid cilia

eyelid /ˈaɪlɪd/ n
(anatomy) a thin skin membrane that covers and moves over an eye palpebra

eyesight /ˈaɪˌsaɪt/ n
faculty of sight lux visus

eyesore n
a displeasing sight res odiosa

fable /ˈfeɪbəl/ n
fictitious narration to enforce some useful truth or precept fabulatio

fabled adj
fictitious fabulosus
legendary fabulosus

fabric /ˈfæb.ɹɪk/ n
material made of fibers textum

face /feɪs/ n
facial expression vultus
front part of head vultus faciēs facies
geometry: bounding surface of a polyhedron facies

faction /ˈfæk.ʃən/ n
group of people pars

factitious /fækˈtɪʃəs/ adj
created by man factīcius

fade /feɪd/ v
to become faded defluo

fail /feɪl/ v
be negligent desum
be unsuccessful desum
not achieve a goal desum

faintly /ˈfeɪntli/ adv
in a faint manner; very quietly or lightly languidius

fair /fɛə/ /fɛɚ/ adj
pretty or attractive pulcher formosus

fair /fɛə/ /fɛɚ/ n
celebration feria

fairest adj
most attractive pulcherrima pulcherrimus

fairness n
property of being beautiful pulchritudo

fairy /ˈfɛəɹɪ/ /ˈfɛːɹɪ/ n
mythical being divus alfa alfus diva fada

fairy tale n
folktale fabula divalis fabula fabula mirabilis

fairyland n
the imaginary land or abode of fairies terra divalis

faith /feɪθ/ n
feeling that something is true fides
confidence in the intentions or abilities fides
religious belief system fides
obligation of loyalty or fidelity fides

faithful /ˈfeɪθ.fəl/ adj
having faith fidelis fidus
loyal; adhering firmly to person or cause fidus fidēlis firmus
reliable; worthy of trust fidus fidēlis

falcon /ˈfɔː(l)kən/ n
bird of the genus Falco falcō falco

fall /fɑl/ /fɔl/ /fɔːl/ n
act of moving in gas or vacuum under the effect of gravity from a point to a lower point casus lapsus
loss of greatness or status ruīna

fall /fɑl/ /fɔl/ /fɔːl/ v
die cadō
move to a lower position under the effect of gravity cado

fall asleep v
to pass into sleep addormio addormisco

fall between two stools v
to attempt two tasks and fail at both duabus sellis sedeo

fall in love v
to come to have feelings of intense liking amorem ardeo exardesco
to come to have feelings of love amorem ardeo exardesco
to come to have feelings of love towards each other amorem ardeo exardesco

fallacy /ˈfæləsi/ n
false argument fallacia

fallen /ˈfɔlən/ /ˈfɔːlən/ adj
having collapsed casurus

fallow /ˈfæloʊ/ /ˈfæləʊ/ n
ground left unseeded for a year vervactum

fallow deer /ˈfæl.əʊˌdɪə/ n
Dama dama, a ruminant mammal damma

false /fɔls/ /fɔːls/ adj
untrue, not factual, wrong falsus mendax

false friend /ˌfɒls ˈfɹɛnd/ /ˌfɔls ˈfɹɛnd/ n
type of word falsus amicus

fame /feɪm/ n
state of being famous fāma

famed /feɪmd/ adj
having fame fāmōsus

family /ˈfæmɨli/ /ˈfæmɪli/ n
immediate family, e.g. parents and their children gens familia
group of people related by blood, marriage, law, or custom gens familia
rank in a taxonomic classification, above both genus and species familia
linguistics: a group of languages believed to have descended from the same ancestral language familia
music: a group of instrument having the same basic method of tone production familia

famine /ˈfæmɪn/ n
extreme shortage of food in a region famēs

famous /ˈfeɪməs/ adj
well known nobilis notus

fan /ˈfæn/ n
hand-held device flabellum

fan /ˈfæn/ v
to blow air on by means of a fan ventilo

fantasy /ˈfæntəsi/ n
phantasia somnium
imagining somnium imaginatio

far /fɑɹ/ /fɑː/ adj
remote in space procul remotius

far /fɑɹ/ /fɑː/ adv
distant in space, time, or degree longē
to or from a great distance, time, or degree longē

farm /fɑːm/ /fɑːɹm/ n
a place where agricultural activities take place vicus villa ager

farm /fɑːm/ /fɑːɹm/ v
to grow a particular crop colō

farmer /fɑɹmɚ/ /fɑːmə/ n
person who works the land and/or who keeps livestock agricola

farmhand n
farm worker operarius rusticus

farmhouse /ˈfɑːmhaus/ n
farmer's residence colōnica

fart /fɑɹt/ /fɑːt/ n
an emission of flatulent gases flātulentia flātus

fart /fɑɹt/ /fɑːt/ v
to emit flatulent gases pēdō

fascicule n
an installment of a printed work, a fascicle fasciculus

fascinate v
to evoke interest or attraction fascino

fascism /ˈfæʃɪz(ə)m/ n
extreme totalitarian political regime fascismus

fast /fæst/ /fɑːst/ adj
capable of moving with great speed celer

fast /fæst/ /fɑːst/ v
to abstain from food iēiūnō

fasten /ˈfæsən/ /ˈfɑːsən/ v
to attach or connect in a secure manner nectō pangō

faster n
one who fasts iēiūnātor

fasting n
act or practice of abstaining from or eating very little food iēiūnium
period of time when one abstains from or eats very little food iēiūnium

fat /fæt/ adj
carrying a larger than normal amount of fat on one's body crassus corpulentus gurdus obēsus pinguis

fat /fæt/ n
specialized animal tissue adeps

fatal /ˈfeɪtəl/ adj
causing death mortifer
foreboding death mortifer
proceeding from fate fatalis

fate /feɪt/ n
destiny sors fatum fatus
inevitable events fatum sors
that which predetermines events fatum sors fatus pars

fateful /ˈfeɪtfəl/ adj
determined in advance by fate, fated fatidicum fatidicus
momentous, significant, setting or sealing ones fate fatidicus fatidicum

father /ˈfaː.ðə/ /ˈfɑ.ðɚ/ /ˈfɑː.ðə(ɹ)/ n
male parent pater genitor parens
term of address for an elderly man atta

father-in-law n
one's spouse's father socer

fatherhood /ˈfɑ.ðɜhʊd/ /ˈfɑ.ðɝhʊd/ n
being a father paternitās

fatherland n
fatherland patria

fatherly /ˈfɑðɚli/ /ˈfɑːðəli/ adj
characteristic of fathers, paternal paternus
characteristic of what is considered the ideal behaviour pertaining to fatherhood paternus

fatuity /fəˈtjuː.ə.ti/ /fəˈtuː.ɨ.ti/ n
imbecility of mind; stupidity stultitia

fatuous /ˈfæt.ju.əs/ /ˈfætʃ.u.əs/ adj
obnoxiously stupid, vacantly silly, content in one's foolishness fatuus

fault /fɑlt/ /fɔlt/ /fɔːlt/ n
defect culpa
geology fracture in rock culpa
mistake or error culpa

favor /ˈfeɪvə/ /ˈfeɪvɚ/ v
to look upon fondly; to prefer addīcō

fax /fæks/ n
document transmitted by telephone facsimilis

fax machine n
device which scans, transmits, receives and prints faxes similarium

fear /fɪə/ /fɪəɹ/ n
a phobia; sense of fear induced by something or someone pavor
uncountable: emotion caused by actual or perceived danger or threat pavor timor metus

fear /fɪə/ /fɪəɹ/ v
feel fear about (something) timeo formido metuo paveo vereor veror

fearful /ˈfɪəfəl/ adj
frightened, filled with terror timidus
tending to fear timidus
frightening dirus meticulosus pavidus timidus

fearlessly adv
in a fearless manner audacter audenter

feast /fiːst/ n
large, often ceremonial meal festum

feast /fiːst/ v
to partake in a feast epulor

feather /ˈfɛð.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɛð.ɚ/ n
branching, hair-like structure that grows on the bodies of birds penna plūma

feceate v
to discharge feces from the digestive tract defecare

feces /ˈfiːsiːz/ n
digested waste material discharged from the bowels faeces

fecund /ˈfiː.kənd/ adj
highly fertile; able to produce offspring fēcundus

federation /ˌfɛdəˈɹeɪʃn̩/ n
array of nations or states foederatio

feeble /ˈfiːbəl/ adj
deficient in physical strength infirma infirmum infirmus

feed /ˈfiːd/ v
pābulor vesci
to give food to eat alo nutrio

feel /fiːl/ v
transitive: to experience an emotion or other mental state about sentio
transitive: to think or believe sentio

feet of clay n
a hidden weak point pedes fictiles

female /ˈfiː.meɪl/ adj
belonging to the sex that typically produces eggs, or the gender typically associated with it femineus

female /ˈfiː.meɪl/ n
one of the feminine sex or gender fēmina

feminine /ˈfɛmɪnɪn/ adj
having the qualities associated with women fēminīnus
of the feminine grammatical gender distinction fēminīnus

feminism /ˈfɛmɪnɪz(ə)m/ n
the social theory or political movement feminismus

femoral adj
of, pertaining to, or near the femur or thigh femorālis

fence /fɛns/ n
barrier saepēs

fennel /ˈfɛnəl/ n
Foeniculum vulgare, the plant fēnuculum

fenugreek /ˈfɛnjʊˌɡɹiːk/ n
plant and vegetable telis carphos

fermentation n
state of agitation or excitement tumor

fermium /ˈfɜːrmiəm/ n
chemical element fermium

fern /fɜːn/ /fɝn/ n
plant filix

ferret /ˈfɛɹɪt/ n
the mammal Mustela putorius furo viverra

ferrous /ˈfɛɹəs/ adj
of or containing iron ferreus

ferryboat /ˈfɛɹiˌboʊt/ /ˈfɛɹiˌbəʊt/ n
boat pontō

festinate /ˈfɛs.tɪˌneɪt/ /ˈfɛstɪnət/ adj
festīnus festīnātus

festival /ˈfɛstəvəl/ n
event or community gathering festum feria festivitas

fetial /ˈfiʃəl/ /ˈfiːʃəl/ n
member of Roman college of priests fētiālis

fetid /ˈfɛtɪd/ adj
foul-smelling fetidus

fetter /ˈfet.ə/ /ˈfɛt.ə/ /ˈfɛt.ɚ/ n
object used to bind a person or animal by its legs compēs

fetter /ˈfet.ə/ /ˈfɛt.ə/ /ˈfɛt.ɚ/ v
to restrain or impede teneo

fetus /ˈfiːtəs/ n
fetus fētus

feudalism /ˈfju.dəlɪzəm/ n
social system feudalismus

fever /ˈfivɚ/ /ˈfiːvə/ n
higher than normal body temperature febris

few /fju/ /fjuː/ determiner
indefinite, usually small number paucus

fewer /ˈfjuːɚ/ determiner
comparative of few; a smaller number paucior

fiancé /fiˈɑnseɪ/ /fiˈɒnseɪ/ n
man who is engaged to be married fidentiatus sponsus

fiction /fɪkʃən/ n
literary type commentum fabula res ficta

fictitious fɪkˈtɪʃəs adj
invented fictus

field /fiːld/ n
course of study or domain of knowledge or practice arvum ager
computing: area of memory or storage reserved for a particular value arvum ager
sports: area reserved for playing a game arvum ager
land area free of woodland, cities, and towns; open country campus arvum
physics: region affected by a particular force campus arvum
place where a battle is fought ager arvum
wide, open space used to grow crops or to hold farm animals ager campus

fierce /fɪəs/ /fɪɹs/ adj
extremely violent, severe, ferocious or savage ferōx

fiercely adv
in a fierce manner atrociter ferociter

fierceness n
state of being fierce immānitās

fiery /ˈfaɪəɹi/ adj
burning or glowing igneus ignifer
of, or relating to fire igneus ignifer
hot or inflamed igneus
inflammable or easily ignited ignifer

fifteen /fɪfˈtiːn/ /ˈfɪf.tiːn/ numeral
cardinal number quīndecim quindecim

fifteenth /ˌfɪfˈtiːnθ/ adj
ordinal form of number fifteen quintus decimus

fifteenth /ˌfɪfˈtiːnθ/ n
one of fifteen equal parts quintum decimum
person or thing in the fifteenth position quintus decimus

fifth /fɪfθ/ /fɪθ/ adj
Ordinal form of the number 5 quintus

fifth /fɪfθ/ /fɪθ/ n
person or thing in the fifth position quintus
one of five equal parts of a whole quintus

fiftieth /ˈfɪf.ti.əθ/ adj
the ordinal form of the number fifty quinquagesimus

fifty /ˈfɪfti/ numeral
cardinal number quinquaginta

fifty-eight numeral
cardinal number duodesexaginta

fifty-five numeral
cardinal number quinquaginta quinque

fifty-four numeral
cardinal number quinquaginta quattuor

fifty-nine numeral
cardinal number undesexaginta

fifty-one numeral
cardinal number quinquaginta unus

fifty-seven numeral
cardinal number quinquaginta septem

fifty-six numeral
cardinal number quinquaginta sex

fifty-three numeral
cardinal number quinquaginta tres

fifty-two numeral
cardinal number quinquaginta duo

fig /fɪɡ/ n
fruit ficus
tree or shrub ficus

fight /faɪt/ [fʌɪt] n
battle pugna
occasion of fighting pugna
physical confrontation pugna

fight /faɪt/ [fʌɪt] v
(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict luctor pugno
(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against combattuo
to counteract pugnare

fighter /ˈfaɪ.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈfaɪtɚ/ n
person who fights bellator
warrior bellātor

figuratively adv
in a figurative manner figūrātīvē

filamentous adj
having the form of filaments filamentosa filamentosus

file /faɪl/ n
cutting or smoothing tool lima

file /faɪl/ v
to smooth with a file līmō

fill /fɪl/ n
sufficient or more than sufficient amount pleo

filter /ˈfɪltə/ /ˈfɪltɚ/ n
device for separating impurities from a fluid or other substance liquatorium

filter /ˈfɪltə/ /ˈfɪltɚ/ v
to sort, sift, or isolate liquo sacco

filth /fɪlθ/ n
dirt paedor

filthy /ˈfɪlθi/ adj
covered with filth; very dirty paedidus

fin /fɪn/ n
appendage of a fish penna pinna

final /ˈfaɪ.nəl/ adj
last; ultimate ultimus
linguistics: occurring at the end of a word finalis

final /ˈfaɪ.nəl/ n
test or examination given at the end of a term or class exitus extremum extremus finis peractio terminus
sports: last round in a contest exitus extremum extremus finis peractio terminus

finale /fɨˈnɑli/ /fɪˈnɑːli/ n
grand end of something, especially a show or a piece of music exitus extrēmus fīnis perāctiō terminus

finally /ˈfaɪ.nl̩.i/ /ˈfaɪ.nəl.i/ adv
ultimately aliquando

finch /fɪntʃ/ n
any bird of the family Fringillidae fringilla

find /faɪnd/ n
anything found inventus

find /faɪnd/ v
decide that decernere
determine, judge arbitrare arbitror
encounter, locate, discover invenīre nanciscor reperio
point out designare

find fault v
to criticize excessively, to find fault with incūsō

find out v
to discover experior reperio rescisco

finger /ˈfɪŋɡə/ /ˈfɪŋɡɚ/ n
(anatomy) extremity of the hand digitus

fingernail /ˈfɪŋɡɚˌneɪl/ n
covering near the tip of finger unguis

finish /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ n
end finis terminus

finish /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ v
to apply a final treatment to finio
to come to an end finem habeo finio finior terminor
to complete finio perficiō

finished /ˈfɪnɪʃt/ adj
processed or perfected finitus terminatus

finishing touch n
final changes manus suprēma

fir /fɜː(ɹ)/ /fɝ/ /fɪr/ n
conifer of the genus Abies abiēs abies

fire /ˈfaɪ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈfaɪəɹ/ /ˈfɑe.ə(ɹ)/ [ˈfäːɚ] interjection
cry of distress indicating that something is on fire ignis

fire bucket n
bucket used to extinguish fires hama

fire/translations n
alchemy: one of the basic elements ignis
damaging occurrence of fire incendium
heater or stove used in place of real fire focus
instance of this chemical reaction focus
oxidation reaction flamma focus ignis

firearm n
personal weapon arma ignifera

firebrand /ˈfaɪə.bɹænd/ /ˈfaɪɚ.bɹænd/ n
torch or other burning stick titio

firefly n
Lampyridae cicindela

fireplace n
open hearth focus

firewood n
wood intended to be burned, typically for heat cremium

firm /fɜɹm/ /fɜːm/ adj
fixed (in opinions) firmus
solid, rigid (material state) firmus
steadfast, secure (position) firmus

firmament n
the vault of the heavens; the sky firmāmentum

first /fɜːst/ /fɝst/ adj
numeral first prīmus primus

first /fɜːst/ /fɝst/ adv
before anything else prīmum

first name n
name chosen by parents praenomen

firstborn adj
born as the first one in a family prīmōgenitus

fish /ˈfɘʃ/ /ˈfɪʃ/ n
vertebrate animal piscis
flesh of fish as food piscis

fish sauce n
condiment composed of fermented fish garum liquāmen

fisher /ˈfɪʃə/ /ˈfɪʃɚ/ n
person who fishes piscator
marten martes pennanti

fisherman n
person catching fish piscātor

fishhook /ˈfɪʃˌhʊk/ n
barbed hook for fishing hāmus

fishing rod n
rod used for angling arundo harundo

fishmonger /ˈfɪʃˌmʌŋɡ.ə(ɹ)/ n
person who sells fish bolonae

fist /fɪst/ n
clenched hand pugnus

fistula /ˈfɪs.tjə.lə/ n
abnormal connection or passageway between organs or vessels fistula
tube, pipe, or a hole fistula

five /faɪv/ /fäːv/ /fɑev/ n
digit quinque

five /faɪv/ /fäːv/ /fɑev/ numeral
five quīnque quinque

five hundred /ˈfaɪv ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ numeral
cardinal number 500 quīngentī

fivefold adj
in fives quincuplex

fix /ˈfɪks/ v
to mend or repair reconcinno reficio restituo sarcio

fixed star n
distant star stella fixa

flag /fleɪɡ/ /flæɡ/ n
piece of cloth or often its representation vexillum

flail /fleɪl/ n
tool pertica trituaria
weapon tritorium bellicum

flake /fleɪk/ n
thin chiplike layer floccus

flame /fleɪm/ n
visible part of fire flamma

flank /fleɪŋk/ /flæŋk/ n
flesh between the last rib and the hip latus
side latus
side of military formation cornu

flash /flæʃ/ v
to be visible briefly fulgēre
to blink coruscare
to flaunt ostentare

flashlight /ˈflæʃˌlaɪt/ n
battery-powered hand-held lightsource lanterna

flat-footed adj
having flat feet plancus

flatter /ˈflætɚ/ v
to compliment someone adulor

flatterer n
one who flatters palpātor palpō

flavour /ˈfleɪvə/ /ˈfleɪvɚ/ n
the quality produced by the sensation of taste sapor
a variety (of taste) sapor
a substance used to produce a taste sapor

flax /flæks/ n
plant līnum linum
the fibers linum

flaxen /ˈflæk.sən/ adj
material līneus

flea /fliː/ n
parasitic insect pulex

flee /fliː/ v
to disappear quickly aufugio evanesco
to escape from evado confugio diffugio fugio profugio refugio
to run away; to escape fugio fugiō perfugio

fleece /fliːs/ n
hair or wool of a sheep vellus

fleet /fliːt/ n
group of vessels or vehicles classis

flesh /flɛʃ/ n
body tissue caro
animal tissue as food caro

flexibility n
quality of being flexible flexibilitās

flexible /ˈflɛk.sɪ.bəl/ adj
easily bent without breaking flexibilis
easy and compliant flexibilis

flight /flaɪt/ n
act of flying fuga volatus
instance of flying fuga volatus
floor of building planities
group of doves or swallows agmen turma
journey made by an aircraft volatus
act of fleeing fuga

flint /flɪnt/ n
hard fine-grained quartz which generates sparks when struck silex

float /floʊt/ /fləʊt/ v
to be supported by a liquid fluito

flock /flɑk/ /flɒk/ n
group of sheep or goats grex

flood /flʌd/ n
overflow of water diluvium inundatio abluvium

flood /flʌd/ v
to overflow diluvio ingurgito inundo

floor /flo(ː)ɹ/ /floə/ /flɔɹ/ /flɔː/ n
bottom part of a room solum

flotilla /floʊˈtɪlə/ n
small fleet classicula

flour /ˈflaʊə/ /ˈflaʊɚ/ n
ground cereal grains farīna farina

flow /floʊ/ /fləʊ/ n
the movement of a fluid fluxus

flow /floʊ/ /fləʊ/ v
to move as a fluid fluo

flower n
reproductive structure in angiosperms flos

flower v
to put forth blooms efflorescere florere florescere

flu /fluː/ /flʉː/ n
influenza influentia

fluorine /ˈflʊəɹiːn/ n
id=Q650|chemical element fluor

flute /fluːt/ n
woodwind instrument tībia

fluvial adj
fluvial fluviālis

fly /flaɪ/ n
insect of the family Muscidae musca
insect of the order Diptera musca

fly /flaɪ/ v
to travel through air volo volare

flying saucer n
disc-shaped unidentified flying object patella volans

flyswatter n
device for swatting flies mūscipula

foal /foʊl/ /fəʊl/ n
young horse equulus

foam /foʊm/ /fəʊm/ n
substance composed of a large collection of bubbles or their solidified remains spūma

focus /ˈfoʊ.kəs/ /ˈfəʊ.kəs/ v
intransitive: to concentrate one's attention animadverto
transitive: to concentrate one's attention animadverto

fodder n
food for animals cibus pābulum

fog /fɑɡ/ /fɒɡ/ n
cloud that forms at a low altitude and obscures vision nebula cālīgō

fold /foʊld/ /fəʊld/ v
bend (thin material) over plicare

folder /ˈfoʊɫdɚ/ /ˈfəʊldə/ n
container of computer files categoria
organizer categoria

folk /foʊk/ /fəʊk/ n
inhabitants of a region populus habitans vivens

folktale n
story that is part of the oral tradition of a people fabula

follow /ˈfɑloʊ/ /ˈfɒləʊ/ v
to go or come after in physical space sequor

food /fud/ /fuːd/ n
any substance consumed by living organisms to sustain life cibus alimentum cibaria pulmentum pābulum esca
anything intended to supply energy or nourishment of other forms pābulum cibus
foodstuff cibus alimentum esca

fool /fuːl/ n
person with poor judgement or little intelligence stultus

fool's mate n
quickest possible checkmate mattum stulti

foolish /ˈfuː.lɪʃ/ adj
lacking good sense or judgement; unwise fatuus

foolishness n
state of being foolish stultitia
thing or event that is foolish stultitia

foot /fʊt/ [fʊt̚] n
part of human body pēs pes
part of animal’s body pēs pes
unit of measure pes
bottom of anything pes
projection on equipment pes

foot-and-mouth disease n
foot-and-mouth disease aphtae epizooticae febris aphtosa

football /ˈfʊtbɔːl/ /ˈfʊtˌbɔl/ [ˈfʊʔtˌbɔɫ] [ˈfʊʔt̚ˌbɔːl] n
Association football pesball

footprint /ˈfʊtpɹɪnt/ n
The impression of the foot vestigium vola

footstep /ˈfʊtstɛp/ n
mark left by a foot vestigium

footstool /ˈfʊtˌstuːl/ n
a low stool scabellum

for /foː(ɹ)/ /fɔɹ/ /fɔː(ɹ)/ /fɘ(ɹ)/ /fə(ɹ)/ /fɚ/ conjunction
because quod nam quĭă

for /foː(ɹ)/ /fɔɹ/ /fɔː(ɹ)/ /fɘ(ɹ)/ /fə(ɹ)/ /fɚ/ preposition
because of e ex ob pro propter
directed at, intended to belong to ob pro ad
in the direction of: marks a point one is going toward ad
towards ad
over a period of time in inter pro
supporting ob pro

for example
as an example exempli gratia quemadmodo quemadmodum tanquam

for sale
being offered for purchase venalis

forager /ˈfɑɹ.ɪd͡ʒ.ɚ/ /ˈfɔɹ.ɪd͡ʒ.ɚ/ n
person who forages pābulātor

forbid /fə(ɹ)ˈbɪd/ v
to disallow prohibeo interdico abnegō denego negō veto

force /fo(ː)ɹs/ /foəs/ /fɔɹs/ /fɔːs/ n
anything that is able to make a big change in person or thing fortitudo potentia vis
group that aims to attack, control, or constrain potentia vis
physical quantity potentia vis

force /fo(ː)ɹs/ /foəs/ /fɔɹs/ /fɔːs/ v
cause to occur, overcoming resistance cōgō
compel (someone to do something) obligo

forcefully adv
in a forceful manner potenter

ford /fo(ː)ɹd/ /foəd/ /fɔɹd/ /fɔːd/ n
crossing vadum

forearm /ˈfɔɹˌɑɹm/ /ˌfɔɹˈɑɹm/ n
part of the arm antebrachium

forebode lang=en v
to predict a future event; to hint at something that will happen (especially as a literary device) polliceor portendō praesāgīo

forefinger n
first finger next to the thumb index digitus salūtāris

forehead /ˈfɒɹɪd/ /ˈfɔɹɛd/ n
part of face above eyebrows frōns frons

foreign /ˈfɒɹɨn/ /ˈfɔɹən/ adj
located outside one's own country or place alienus peregrinus barbarus extraneus
originating from or characteristic of a different country advena barbarus externus

foreign body n
unwanted intruding object corpus alienum

foreigner /ˈfɒ.ɹɨ.nə(ɹ)/ /ˈfɔ.ɹə.nɚ/ n
person in a foreign land alienus barbarus extraneus peregrinus

foreknow /ˌfɔɹˈnoʊ/ /ˌfɔːˈnəʊ/ v
to have foreknowledge of praenōscō

forerunner n
precursor, harbinger praecursor

foresee /fɔɹˈsi/ /fɔːˈsiː/ v
to anticipate divinō prospicio

foreskin /ˈfo(ː)ɹskɪn/ /ˈfoəskɪn/ /ˈfɔɹskɪn/ /ˈfɔːskɪn/ n
prepuce / foreskin praepūtium

forest /ˈfɒɹɪst/ /ˈfɔɹɪst/ n
dense collection of trees silva

forestage v
the part of a theatre stage in front of the closed curtain proscenium

foretell /fɔɹˈtɛl/ [foː.ˈteɫ] [fɔɹ.ˈtɛɫ] [fɔː.ˈtɛɫ] v
to predict the future cano divino praedico praeloquor vaticinor

forever /fəˈɹɛvə(ɹ)/ /fəˈɹɛvɚ/ adv
for all time, for all eternity; for an infinite amount of time in omne tempus in perpetuum perpetuum

forewarn v
to warn in advance praeclamo

forewarned is forearmed proverb
proverb praemonitus praemunitus

forfeit /ˈfɔɹ.fɪt/ /ˈfɔː.fɪt/ v
to suffer the loss perdo

forgery /ˈfɔː.dʒəɹ.ɪ/ /ˈfɔːɹ.dʒəɹ.ɪ/ n
the act of forging, fabricating or producing falsely falsificatio

forget /fəˈɡɛt/ /fɚˈɡɛt/ v
to cease remembering obliviscor oblivisci
to lose remembrance of amitto memoriam dedisco oblīvīscor
to unintentionally not do oblīvīscor oblivisci

forget-me-not /fəˈɡɛt.miː.nɒt/ /fɚˈɡɛt.mi.nɑt/ n
plant of the genus Myosotis myosotis

forgetful adj
liable to forget obliviosus

forgetfulness /fəˈɡɛtfʊlnɪs/ n
proneness to let slip from the mind immemoratio oblivio oblivium

forgettable adj
easily forgotten immemorabilis

forgive /fə(ɹ)ˈɡɪv/ v
transitive, to pardon condōnō iustificō redōnō īgnōscō

forgiveness n
the action of forgiving remissio venia

forgotten /fəˈɡɒt.n̩/ /fəˈɡʌt.n̩/ /fɚˈɡɑt.n̩/ adj
of which knowledge has been lost, which is no longer remembered oblitus

fork /fɔːɹk/ n
eating utensil furca
pronged tool furca
intersection bivium

form /fɔɹm/ /fɔːm/ n
shape or visible structure forma figura

form /fɔɹm/ /fɔːm/ v
to give shape figuro formo

former /ˈfɔɹmɚ/ /ˈfɔːmə/ adj
previous anterior

forsake /fɔɹˈseɪk/ v
to abandon desero

fortieth /ˈfɔɹ.ti.əθ/ /ˈfɔː.ti.əθ/ adj
ordinal form of forty quadragesimus

fortification n
that which fortifies mūnīmentum mūnītiō
the act of fortifying fortificātiō mūnītiō

fortify v
increase the defenses of corrōborō firmo fortifico munio praemunio

fortitude /ˈfɔːtɪtjuːd/ n
mental or emotional strength fortitudo

fortress /ˈfɔɹ.tɹəs/ n
fortified place castellum

fortune /ˈfɔɹtʃən/ /ˈfɔːtʃuːn/ n
destiny fortuna
a chance fortuna
good luck fortuna

fortune favors the bold proverb
luck favors the adventurous fortis Fortuna adiuvat

fortune favors the brave proverb
proverb Audaces fortuna iuvat

fortuneteller n
person who professes to predict the future in return for money hariola hariolus

forty /ˈfɔɹti/ [ˈfɑɹɾij] numeral
the cardinal number occurring after thirty-nine quadraginta

forty winks n
short sleep intervigilium

forty-eight numeral
48 duodequinquaginta

forty-five numeral
45 quadraginta quinque

forty-four numeral
44 quadraginta quattuor

forty-nine numeral
49 undequinquaginta

forty-one numeral
41 quadraginta unus

forty-seven numeral
47 quadraginti septem

forty-six numeral
46 quadraginti sex

forty-three numeral
43 quadraginta tres

forty-two numeral
Cardinal number quadraginta duo

fossil /ˈfɑːsəl/ /ˈfɒsəl/ n
The mineralized remains of an animal or plant fossile
anything extremely old, extinct, or outdated fossile

fotmal n
old English unit of weight fotmal pes

foul /faʊl/ v
to make dirty polluo poluo

founder /ˈfaʊndɚ/ n
one who founds, establishes, and erects; one who lays a foundation; an author conditor creātor fundātor parens

fount n
something from which water flows fons

four /fo(ː)ɹ/ /foə/ /foː/ /fɔɹ/ /fɔː/ n
the digit or figure 4 quattuor

four /fo(ː)ɹ/ /foə/ /foː/ /fɔɹ/ /fɔː/ numeral
the cardinal number 4 quattuor

four hundred /ˈfoʊɹ ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ /ˈfɔː ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ numeral
cardinal number 400 quadringentī

fourteen /ˈfɔɹt.tin/ /ˈfɔː.tiːn/ /ˌfɔɹtˈtin/ /ˌfɔːˈtiːn/ numeral
cardinal number quattuordecim

fourteenth /ˌfɔɹˈtiːnθ/ /ˌfɔːˈtiːnθ/ adj
ordinal form of the number fourteen quartus decimus

fourth /fo(ː)ɹθ/ /foəθ/ /fɔɹθ/ /fɔːθ/ adj
ordinal form of the number four quartus quartum

fox /fɑks/ /fɒks/ n
Vulpes vulpes
cunning person vulpes
any of the species in the tribe Vulpini vulpēs vulpes

fragile /ˈfɹædʒaɪl/ /ˈfɹædʒəl/ adj
easily broken or destroyed fragilis

fragrant /ˈfɹeɪ.ɡɹənt/ adj
sweet-smelling hālāns

framework /ˈfɹeɪmwɜːk/ /ˈfɹeɪmwɝk/ n
a basic conceptual structure compāgēs

francium /ˈfɹansɪəm/ /ˈfɹænsi.əm/ n
chemical element francium

frangible /ˈfɹæn(d)ʒɪb(ə)l/ /ˈfɹændʒəbəl/ adj
able to be broken frangibilis

fraternal nephew n
brother's son filius fratris

fraternal niece n
brother's daughter filia fratris

freckle /ˈfɹɛkəl/ n
small pigmentation spot on the skin lenticula

free /fɹiː/ adj
not imprisoned līber liber
unconstrained līber liber
without obligations liber
software: with very few limitations on distribution or improvement liber
unobstructed liber

free /fɹiː/ v
make free liberare

free time n
time that can be spent on one's own activities rather than work otium

free will n
ability to choose one's actions liberum arbitrium

freedman n
person who has been released from slavery lībertus

freedom /ˈfɹiːdəm/ n
The lack of a specific constraint lībertās
not being imprisoned or enslaved lībertās libertas

freeze /ˈfɹiːz/ v
become solid due to low temperature gelo glacio
drop below zero gelo glacio
lower something's temperature to freezing point congelo conglacio
become motionless congelo conglacio

frequency /ˈfɹiːkwənsi/ n
property of occurring often rather than infrequently frequentia
rate of occurrence of anything frequentia

frequent /ˈfɹiː.kwənt/ adj
done or occurring often frequens

frequentative n
subclass of imperfective verbs that denotes a continuously repeated action frequentativum

frequentative aspect n
grammatical subclass of the imperfective aspect frequentativum

frequently /ˈfɹiː.kwənt.li/ adv
at frequent intervals crebriter frequenter

fret /fɹɛt/ v
to be anxious, to worry aestuō

friar /ˈfɹaɪə/ /ˈfɹaɪɚ/ n
member of certain Christian orders frater

friction /ˈfɹɪkʃən̩/ n
The rubbing of one object or surface against another frictio
A force that resists the relative motion or tendency to such motion of two bodies in contact frictio

friend /fɹɛnd/ n
person who provides assistance amicus
person with whom you are acquainted amicus
boyfriend or girlfriend amicus
object or idea that can be used for good amicus
person who backs something amicus
person whose company one enjoys amicus amica

friendly /ˈfɹɛndli/ adj
approachable, warm venustus

friendship /ˈfɹɛndʃɪp/ n
(uncountable) condition of being friends amicitia
(countable) friendly relationship amicitia

frighten /ˈfɹaɪtn̩/ v
to disturb with fear terreō

frightened /ˈfɹaɪtn̩d/ adj
afraid, suffering from fear excītus exterritus formīdulōsus gelātus pallidus pavefactus

frigid /ˈfɹɪdʒɪd/ adj
very cold frīgidus

frisk /fɹɪsk/ v
to search somebody by feeling their clothes scrutor

frog /fɹɑɡ/ /fɹɒɡ/ n
amphibian rāna rana

frolicsome adj
given to frolicking lūdibundus

from /fɹɒm/ /fɹəm/ /fɹʌm/ preposition
with the separation, exclusion or differentiation of a ab
with the origin, starting point or initial reference of or at a ab
with the source or provenance of or at a ab ex e

from scratch
from raw ingredients ex nihilo

from soup to nuts
ab ovo usque ad mala

from the bottom of one's heart
in earnest, with one's full feelings ab īmō corde ab īmō pectore

frondose adj
leafy frondōsus

frontier /fɹʌnˈtɪə/ /fɹʌnˈtɪɹ/ n
part of a country that fronts or faces another country or an unsettled region finis

froth /fɹɑθ/ /fɹɒθ/ /fɹɔθ/ n
foam spuma

frozen /ˈfɹəʊzən/ adj
in the state of that which freezes gelātus

frugality /fɹuːˈɡæləti/ n
quality of being frugal; prudent economy; thrift parsimōnia

fruit /fɹut/ /fɹuːt/ n
figuratively: positive end result or reward of labour or effort fructus
food fructus
part of plant fructus frux fruges

fruit tree n
a tree that bears a crop of edible fruit on a regular basis pomus

fry /fɹaɪ/ v
to cook (something) in hot fat or oil frigo

fuck /fʊk/ /fʌk/ v
to have sexual intercourse—obscene or vulgar futuō
to insert an object into a specified body part futuō

fuck you n
fuck you futue te ipsum

fuckability /ˌfʌkəˈbɪlɪti/ n
being desirable for sexual relations futete

fucker /ˈfʌk.ə(ɹ)/ n
one who fucks fututor fututrix

fucking /ˈfʌkɪŋ/ n
an act of sexual intercourse fututio futuens

fugue /ˈfjuːɡ/ n
piece of music contrāpunctus

fulfill /fʊlˈfɪl/ v
to carry out pleo

fulgid /ˈfʌldʒɪd/ adj
coruscant fulgidus

fuliginous /fjuːˈlɪ.dʒɪ.nəs/ adj
pertaining to or resembling soot fūlīginōsa fūlīginōsum fūlīginōsus

full /fʊl/ adj
containing the maximum possible amount plenus

full moon n
phase of moon when in opposition to sun plēnilūnium

fully /ˈfʊli/ adv
in a full manner plēnē
to a full extent plēnē

fumarium /fjuːˈmɛəɹɪəm/ n
Ancient Roman smoke chamber used for maturing wine fūmārium

fumigate v
disinfect fūmigō

fumitory n
plant capnos

fun /fʊn/ /fʌn/ n
enjoyment or amusement delicia
playful, often noisy, activity lūdus

function /ˈfʌŋ(k)ʃən/ /ˈfʌŋkʃən/ n
mathematics: a relation between a set of inputs and a set of permissible outputs fūnctiō
what something does or is used for pars functio

fundamentalism n
religion fundamentalismus

fundiform /ˈfʌndɪfɔːm/ adj
sling-shaped fundifōrmis

funeral /ˈfjunəɹəl/ /ˈfjuːn(ə)ɹəl/ n
ceremony to honour a deceased person fūnus

funereal /fjuːˈnɪəɹɪəl/ adj
relating to a funeral funeralis

fungus /ˈfʌŋ.ɡəs/ n
any member of the kingdom Fungi fungus

funnel /ˈfʌnəl/ n
utensil used to guide poured liquids fundibulum infundibulum

furniture /ˈfɜːnɪtʃə/ /ˈfɝnɪtʃɚ/ n
large movable items supellex

furrow /ˈfʌɹoʊ/ /ˈfʌɹəʊ/ n
trench cut in the soil sulcus

futile /ˈfju.taɪ.əl/ /ˈfjuː.taɪ.əl/ adj
incapable of producing results futilis futile

future /ˈfjuːt͡ʃə/ /ˈfjuːt͡ʃɚ/ n
something that will happen in moments yet to come futurum
the time ahead futurus

future tense n
time form of a verb futurum

gadolinium /ˌɡædəˈlɪniəm/ n
chemical element gadolinium

gaga adj
crazy insanus

gain /ɡeɪn/ n
what one gains (profit) fanus fructum quaestus

gain /ɡeɪn/ v
acquire lucror teneo

gainsay /ɡeɪnˈseɪ/ /ˈɡeɪnˌseɪ/ v
to contradict something said adversor contrādīcō refrāgor

galaxy /ˈɡaləksi/ /ˈɡæləksi/ n
collection of billions of stars, galactic dust, black holes, etc galaxias

galbanum n
bitter, aromatic resin or gum, extracted from plants of the genus Ferula galbanum

gall /ɡɔːl/ n
blister or tumor-like growth found on the surface of plants galla

gall bladder n
pear-shaped organ that stores bile vesica biliaris

gallium /ˈɡælɪəm/ n
id=Q861|chemical element gallium

gallows /ˈɡæloʊz/ /ˈɡæləʊz/ n
wooden framework on which persons are put to death by hanging arbor gabalus patibulum

galvanic /ɡælˈvænɪk/ adj
of or pertaining to galvanism; electric galvanicus

gambler n
one who plays at a game of chance aleator āleō

game /ɡeɪm/ n
playful activity that may be unstructured, amusement, pastime lūdus

gameboard /ˈɡeɪm.bɔɹd/ /ˈɡeɪm.bɔːd/ n
portable surface on which a game is played abacus

gamester n
person who plays games aleator āleō

gamin /ˈɡæmɪn/ n
a street urchin; a homeless boy cicaro

gang /ɡeɪŋ/ /ɡæŋ/ n
a company of persons globus

gangway n
nautical: passage on upper deck agea
nautical: passage through the side of a ship agea

garbage /ɡɑ(ɹ)ˈbɑːʒ/ /ˈɡɑɹbɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈɡɑːbɪd͡ʒ/ n
waste material purgamentum quisquiliae

garden /ˈɡɑɹdn̩/ /ˈɡɑːdn̩/ n
piece of land outside with flowers and plants hortus
grounds at the front or back of a house hortus
gardens with public access hortus

gardener n
one who gardens hortulanus

garlic /ˈɡɑɹɫɪk/ /ˈɡɑːlɪk/ n
plant allium

garment /ˈɡɑɹ.mənt/ /ˈɡɑː.mənt/ n
single item of clothing vestis vestimentum

garum n
sauce garum

gas /ɡæs/ n
(uncountable, chemistry) state of matter gasium gas gasum

gasoline /ˈɡæs.ə.lin/ n
motor fuel benzinium

gate /ɡeɪt/ n
door-like structure outside porta

gather /ˈɡæðə/ /ˈɡæðɚ/ v
to bring together; to collect colligō lego
—to congregate congrego
—to harvest colligō

gatherer n
person who gathers things legulus

gaze /ɡeɪz/ n
A fixed look obtutus

gaze /ɡeɪz/ v
To stare intently or earnestly conspicio tueor

gee /dʒiː/ n
name of the letter G, g gē

geez /dʒiːz/ interjection
An exclamation denoting surprise or frustration edepol

gelding /ˈɡɛldɪŋ/ n
castrated male horse cabo

gender /ˈdʒɛndə/ /ˈdʒɛndɚ/ n
grammar: division of nouns and pronouns genus
biological sex genus

genealogy /ˌdʒiniˈɑlədʒi/ /ˌdʒiːniˈælədʒi/ n
a record or table of such descent genealogia
study and recording of descents genealogia
the descent of a person, family, or group from an ancestor or ancestors genealogia

general /ˈd͡ʒɛnəɹəl/ /ˈd͡ʒɛnɹəl/ adj
involving every part or member, not specific or particular generalis generale

generally /d͡ʒɛnɹəliː/ adv
as a rule; usually fermē ferē

genie /ˈdʒiː.ni/ n
an invisible Muslim spirit spiritus

genitive adj
of or pertaining to the case of possession genetivus

genitive n
inflection pattern genitivus casus possessivus

genre /(d)ʒɑːnɹə/ /(d)ʒɒnɹə/ n
kind; type; sort genus

gens /d͡ʒɛnz/ n
legally defined unit of Roman society gēns

gentleness n
being gentle clēmentia indulgentia lēnitās lēnitūdō pietās

gently /ˈdʒɛntli/ adv
in a gentle manner lene leniter

genus /ˈdʒiːnəs/ n
rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species genus
taxon at this rank genus

geographic information system n
an electronic system systema informationis geographicum

geography /dʒiˈɑɡɹəfi/ /dʒɪˈɒɡɹəfi/ n
study of physical structure and inhabitants of the Earth geographia

geologist /dʒiˈɑːlədʒɪst/ /dʒiˈɒlədʒɪst/ n
person skilled at geology geologista geologistus

geology /dʒiˈɑlədʒi/ /dʒɪˈɒlədʒɪ/ n
the study of the earth geologia

geometric /ˌdʒi.oʊˈmɛt.ɹɪk/ /ˌdʒiː.əʊˈmɛt.ɹɪk/ adj
of or relating to geometry geōmetricus

geometry /dʒiˈɑmətɹi/ /dʒiːˈɒmɪtɹi/ n
branch of mathematics geōmetria geometria

germander n
mint plant of genus Teucrium chamaedrys

germanium /dʒɚˈmeɪni.əm/ n
id=Q867|chemical element germanium

gerund /ˈdʒɛɹənd/ n
verb form functioning as an adverb gerundium

gerundive /dʒəˈɹʌndɪv/ n
Latin verbal adjective that describes obligation or necessity gerundivum

get /ɡɛt/ v
colloquial: to be sum
to become finiri fio ruo
to obtain impetro assequor consequor
to receive recipio

get to know v
to become acquainted with someone rescisco

get used v
to get accustomed (to) adsuesco

geyser /ˈɡaɪzə/ /ˈɡaɪzɚ/ n
boiling spring [[fons]] [[calidae]] [[atque]] [[alte]] [[exsilientis]] [[aquae]]

ghost /ɡoʊst/ /ɡəʊst/ n
spirit appearing after death phantasma

gift /ɡɪft/ n
a talent or natural ability donum munus
something given to another voluntarily, without charge dōnum munus xenium

gift /ɡɪft/ v
(transitive) to give as a gift dare donare

gild /ɡɪld/ v
to cover with a thin layer of gold aurō deaurō inaurō

gilded /ˈɡɪldɪd/ adj
having the color or quality of gold aureus
made of gold or covered by a thin layer of gold aureus

gilding /ˈɡɪldɪŋ/ n
coating aurātūra

gill /ɡɪl/ n
breathing organ of fish branchia

gilt /ɡɪɫt/ n
gold or other metal in a thin layer; gilding aurātūra

ginger /ˈdʒɪndʒə/ /ˈdʒɪndʒɚ/ n
plant zingiber

giraffe /dʒɪˈɹɑːf/ /d͡ʒəˈɹæf/ n
mammal camelopardalis

girl /ˈɡɜːl/ /ˈɡɝl/ n
young female person puella adolescens puera pura

girlfriend /ˈɡɜːlfɹɛnd/ /ˈɡɝlfɹɛnd/ n
a female friend amīca amica
a female partner in a romantic relationship amans amātrix amīca amīcula

give /ɡɪv/ v
transfer the possession of something to someone else dare do exhibeo perhibeo

give birth v
produce new life creo pariō

give up v
surrender exhibeo

given name n
name chosen for a child by its parents praenōmen

glacier /ˈɡleɪ.ʃɚ/ /ˈɡlæs.jə/ n
a large body of ice which flows under its own mass, usually downhill glaciarium glacier

glad /ɡlæd/ adj
pleased, happy, satisfied laetus gāvīsus

gladiator /ˈɡlædiˌeɪtɚ/ n
(in ancient Rome) a person (professional or slave) who entertained the public by engaging in mortal combat with another, or with a wild animal gladiator

gladly /ˈɡlædli/ adv
in a glad manner libenter

gladness n
the state of being glad laetitia

glans penis /ˌɡlænz ˈpiːnɪs/ n
conical vascularized body forming the extremity of the penis glans penis

glass /ɡlæs/ /ɡlɑːs/ n
substance vitrum hyalus

glaucoma /ɡlɔːˈkoʊmə/ /ɡlɔːˈkəʊmə/ n
eye disease glaucoma

glean /ɡliːn/ v
harvest grain left behind after the crop has been reaped racēmor

global /ˈɡloʊbəl/ /ˈɡləʊbəl/ adj
concerning all parts of the world mundanus totīus mundi universale universalis

global warming n
increase in the average temperature of the earth's atmosphere to cause climate change calefactio universalis

globalisation n
process of becoming a more interconnected world globalizatio
process of world economy becoming dominated by capitalist models globalizatio

globus cruciger n
royal symbol of power globus cruciger

glorious /ˈɡlɔɹ.i.əs/ /ˈɡlɔː.ɹi.əs/ adj
exhibiting attributes, qualities, or acts that are worthy of or receive glory gloriosus

glory /ˈɡlɔːɹi/ n
great beauty or splendour lux
honour and valour gloria
worship or praise glōria

glory /ˈɡlɔːɹi/ v
to exult with joy; to rejoice glōrior

glossary /ˈɡlɒsəɹi/ n
list of words with their definitions glossarium

glossy adj
having a reflective surface lucens

glove /ɡlʌv/ n
item of clothing chirotheca manica

glover /ˈɡlʌvə/ /ˈɡlʌvɚ/ n
person who makes gloves chirothecārius

glowworm n
beetle larva or female lampyris

glue /ɡluː/ n
sticky adhesive substance glūten

gluteal cleft n
cleft between buttocks crena analis crena ani crena clunium crena interglutealis rima ani

gluten /ˈɡluːtən/ n
cereal protein gluten

gluttony /ɡlʌ.tən.i/ n
the vice of eating to excess gula

gnat /næt/ n
any small insect of the order Diptera culex alucita

gnaw /nɔː/ v
to bite something persistently rōdō obedo

go /ɡoʊ/ /ɡɐʉ/ /ɡəʉ/ /ɡəʊ/ v
of a machine, to work labo
to be destroyed deleo
to become fio
to disappear esvanesco evanesco
to fit eo gradior vado
to make (a specified sound) ago facio
to move through space (especially from one place to another) gradior baeto beto bito eō vādō
to say dico

go away interjection
abi abite foras omnes

go away v
to become invisible, vanish or disappear abeo abscedo decedo evanesco
to depart or leave a place abambulo abdo abeo abscedo decedo digredior
to travel somewhere, especially on holiday or vacation abambulo abeo exeo

go by v
to pass by without paying attention to praeterbito praetereo

go down v
descend degredior

go fuck yourself interjection
a variant of fuck you futue te ipsam futue te ipsum

go off v
depart; leave abeo abscedo

go on v
continue perge

go out v
to leave one's abode to go to public places egredior exeo
to leave, especially a building egredior exeo

go over v
to scrutinise descisco

go to v
to move towards adeo aggredior

go to bed v
to lie down to sleep cubitum ire decumbo discumbo

goad /ɡəʊd/ n
pointed stick used to prod animals stimulus

goad /ɡəʊd/ v
to prod with a goad stimulāre

goat /ɡoʊt/ /ɡoːt/ /ɡəʊt/ n
animal capra caper hircus

goatherd n
person who herds, tends goats caprāria caprārius

goblet n
drinking vessel with a foot and stem hama

goblin /ˈɡɑb.lɪn/ /ˈɡɒb.lɪn/ n
hostile diminutive humanoid in fantasy literature cobalus gobelinus

god/translations n
deity dea deus

goddess /ˈɡɑd.ɪs/ /ˈɡɒd.ɛs/ n
female deity dea
adored or idealized woman dea

godfather /ˈɡɑdfɑðɚ/ /ˈɡɒdfɑːðə/ n
man present at the christening of a baby who promises to help raise the child in a Christian manner patrinus

godmother /ˈɡɒdmʌðə/ n
woman present at the christening of a baby who promises to help raise the child in a Christian manner matrina

gold /ɡoʊld/ /ɡəʊld/ adj
having the colour of gold aureus
made of gold, golden aurum

gold mine n
mine for gold aurifodīna aurāria

gold/translations n
colour aurum flavum flavus
element aurum

golden /ˈɡoʊl.dən/ /ˈɡəʊl.dən/ adj
having a colour or other richness suggestive of gold aurosus inauratus
made of, or relating to, gold aureus
marked by prosperity, creativity, etc. aureus
advantageous or very favourable aureus
relating to a fiftieth anniversary aureus

golden age n
time of progress and achievement aetas aurea

golden mean /ˈɡoʊl.dən ˈmiːn/ /ˈɡəʊl.dən ˈmiːn/ n
balance between excess and deficiency aurea mediocritas

golden oriole n
bird icterus

goldfinch n
any of several passerine birds carduelis acalanthis

goldsmith n
person who forges things out of gold aurifex aurārius

golf /ɡɒlf/ n
ball game pilamalleus

gonorrhea /ˌɡɒn.əˈɹi.ə/ n
STD gonorrhoea

good /ɡʊ(d)/ /ɡʊd/ adj
acting in the interest of good; ethical good intentions bonus
pleasant; enjoyable bonus
of food, having a particularly pleasant taste bonus
favourable bonus bona
beneficial; worthwhile bonus bona
effective bonus bona
of people, competent or talented bonus bona
useful for a particular purpose bonus bona
of food, edible; not stale or rotten bonus bona
healthful bonus bona

good /ɡʊ(d)/ /ɡʊd/ n
the forces of good bona bonum
good result bona bonum

good faith /ˌɡʊd ˈfeɪθ/ n
good, honest intentions bona fidēs

good luck interjection
wish of fortune or encouragement feliciter

good luck n
positive fortune felicitas

good morning /ˌɡʊd ˈmɔː.nɪŋ/ /ˌɡʊd ˈmɔːɹ.nɪŋ/ interjection
when seeing someone for the first time in the morning salvē

good news n
the message of Jesus concerning the salvation of the faithful ēvangelium

good night phraseologicalUnit
a farewell bonam noctem bonas noctes vale valete

goodbye /ɡədˈbaɪ/ /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ interjection
farewell vale ave bene ambulā salve valete

goodness /ˈɡʊdnəs/ n
state or characteristic of being good bonitas

goods /ɡʊdz/ n
that which is produced, traded, bought or sold bona

goodwill /ɡʊdˈwɪl/ n
favorably disposed attitude bona voluntas

goof /ɡuːf/ v
To make a mistake erro

goose /ˈɡuːs/ n
a grazing waterfowl of the family Anatidae anser avica

gore /ɡo(ː)ɹ/ /ɡoə/ /ɡɔɹ/ /ɡɔː/ n
thick blood cruor

goshawk /ˈɡɑs.hɑk/ /ˈɡɒs.hɔːk/ n
bird of prey Accipiter gentilis

gosherd n
one who takes care of geese aucārius avicārius

gospel /ˈɡɑspəl/ /ˈɡɒspəl/ n
first section of New Testament evangelium

gourd /ɡʊəd/ /ɡʊɹd/ n
(obsolete) any of the climbing or trailing plants from the family Cucurbitaceae cucurbita
gourd fruit cucurbita
the dried and hardened shell of a gourd fruit cucurbita

gout /ɡaʊt/ [ɡʌut] n
arthritic disease gutta

government /ˈɡʌvə(n)mənt/ /ˈɡʌvɚ(n)mənt/ n
body with the power to make and/or enforce laws administratio gubernatio

governor /ˈɡʌv(ə)nə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡʌvənə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡʌvənəɹ/ /ˈɡʌvəɹnəɹ/ n
leader of a region or state gubernātor gubernātrix gubernator

grab /ɡɹæb/ v
to make a sudden grasping or clutching motion (at something) capio prehendo sumo

grace /ɡɹeɪs/ n
divine assistance in resisting sin gratia deis
elegant movement, poise or balance gratia
free and undeserved favour, especially of God gratia

grace note n
type of musical note sonus tolerantiae

graduate /ˈɡɹædjueɪt/ /ˈɡɹædjuət/ /ˈɡɹædʒueɪt/ /ˈɡɹædʒuɪt/ n
from a university graduata graduatus

graduate /ˈɡɹædjueɪt/ /ˈɡɹædjuət/ /ˈɡɹædʒueɪt/ /ˈɡɹædʒuɪt/ v
to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree adipisci suscipere
transitive: to certify (a student) as having earned a degree admittere

grain /ɡɹeɪn/ n
harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops granum

grammar /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈɡɹæmɚ/ n
rules for speaking and writing a language grammatica
book describing grammar grammatica
in computing: formal system specifying the syntax of a language grammatica
study of internal structure and use of words grammatica grammatice litteratio litteratoria

grammarian /ɡɹəˈmɛəɹɪən/ n
person who studies grammar grammaticus

grammatical /ɡɹəˈmætɪkəl/ adj
acceptable as determined by the rules of the grammar grammaticālis
of or pertaining to grammar grammaticālis

grammatical case n
mode of inflection of a word casus

granary /ˈɡɹænəɹi/ n
storage facility granarium

granddaughter n
daughter of someone’s child neptis

grandfather /ˈɡɹændˌfɑðɚ/ /ˈɡɹændˌfɑːðə(ɹ)/ n
grandfather (from either side) avus

grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/ /ˈɡɹænˌmʌðə/ n
mother of someone's parent avia

grandnephew n
grandson of a sibling nepos fratris nepos sororis nepotis fratris nepotis sororis

grandson /ˈɡɹændsʌn/ n
son of one's child nepōs prōfīlius

grant /ɡɹænt/ /ɡɹɑːnt/ v
To bestow or confer, with or without compensation, particularly in answer to prayer or request dono

grape /ɡɹeɪp/ n
fruit uva

grapevine n
the plant on which grapes grow vinea

grasp /ɡɹæsp/ /ɡɹɑːsp/ v
to grip sumo teneo
to understand teneo

grass /ɡɹæs/ /ɡɹɑːs/ [ɡɹ̠as~ɡɹ̠æs] [ɡɹ̠äːs~ɡɹ̠ɐːs] [ɡɹ̠æs~ɡɹ̠ɛəs~ɡɹ̠eəs] [ɡɹ̠ɑːs] n
ground cover plant herba grāmen

grasshopper /ˈɡɹæsˌhɑpəɹ/ /ˈɡɹɑːsˌhɒpə(ɹ)/ n
an insect of the order Orthoptera locusta

grassy /ˈɡɹæsi/ /ˈɡɹɑːsi/ adj
covered with grass herbosus

grater /ˈɡɹeɪtə/ /ˈɡɹeɪtɚ/ n
a tool with which one grates radula

gratify v
to please iuvo

gratuity /ɡɹəˈtjuːətɪ/ /ɡɹəˈtuːətɪ/ n
reward provided freely, without obligation dōnātīvum

grave /ɡɹeɪv/ n
excavation for burial sepulchrum

gravel /ˈɡɹævəl/ n
small fragments of rock glārea

graverobber /ˈɡɹeɪvˌɹɑbɚ/ /ˈɡɹeɪvˌɹɒbə/ n
one who robs graves or tombs bustirapus

graveyard /ˈɡɹeɪvˌjɑɹd/ n
tract of land in which the dead are buried coemeterium sepulcrētum

graviton /ˈɡɹavɪtɒn/ n
a hypothetical gauge boson graviton

gravy /ˈɡɹeɪvi/ n
sauce ius sucus

gray /ɡɹeɪ/ adj
having a color somewhere between white and black, as the ash of an ember canus cinereus

graze /ɡɹeɪz/ v
to eat grass from a pasture pasco pābulor

grease /ɡɹiːs/ n
animal fat adeps pingue unguen

great /ɡɹeɪt/ adj
very big, large scale grandis

great circle n
circle circulus maior

great tit /ˈɡɹæt tɪt/ n
bird Parus major

great white shark n
Carcharodon carcharias Carcharodon carcharias

great-great-grandfather n
The father of someone's great-grandparent abavus

greater adjutant n
argala

greatly /ˈɡɹeɪtli/ adv
to a great extent magnopere

greed /ɡɹid/ n
selfish desire for more than is needed avaritia

greedily adv
in a greedy manner avidē

greedy /ˈɡɹiːdi/ adj
having greed; consumed by selfish desires avarus

green /ɡɹin/ /ɡɹiːn/ adj
having green as its colour viridis
environmentally friendly viridis
of fruit: unripe viridis
inexperienced viridis

green /ɡɹin/ /ɡɹiːn/ n
colour viridis
member of a green party viridis

green tea n
drink thea viridis

greenish /ˈɡɹiːnɪʃ/ adj
somewhat green pallens

greet /ɡɹiːt/ v
to address with salutations or expressions of kind wishes saluto

grey /ɡɹeɪ/ adj
having a color somewhere between white and black, as the ash of an ember canus cinereus

grey heron /ɡɹeɪ ˈhɛɹɔn/ n
the Old World wading bird Ardea cinerea of the heron family ardea cinerea

grey wolf n
a large grey wolf lupus

grief /ɡɹiːf/ n
sadness aegritudo dolor tristitudo

griffin /ɡɹɪfɪn/ n
mythical beast having the body of a lion and the wings and head of an eagle gryps

griffon vulture /ˈɡɹɪfɒn ˈvʌlt͡ʃəɹ/ n
Gyps fulvus Gyps fulvus

grimace /ˈɡɹɪm.əs/ n
a distortion of the face sanna

grind /ˈɡɹaɪnd/ v
to make smaller by breaking with a device molō

grindstone n
wheel for grinding mola

groan /ɡɹoʊn/ /ɡɹəʊn/ v
to make a groan gemo

groin /ɡɹɔɪn/ n
long narrow depression of the human body that separates the trunk from the legs inguen

groove /ɡɹuv/ n
long, narrow channel canālis

grotto /ˈɡɹɑ.toʊ/ /ˈɡɹɒt.əʊ/ n
small cave caverna

ground zero n
location on the surface marking the detonation of a bomb solum nihil terra nihil

groundwork n
foundation principium

group /ɡruːp/ n
number of things or persons being in some relation to each other circulus grex turma globus

group /ɡruːp/ v
put together to form a group circulor glomero

grow /ɡɹoʊ/ /ɡɹəʊ/ v
(intransitive) to become bigger cresco grandesco adolesco alesco alo
(transitive) to cause something to become bigger grandesco

grumble /ˈɡɹʌmbl̩/ v
to murmur or mutter with discontent ganniō

grumbling n
complaining gannītus murmurātiō

guard /ɡɑɹd/ /ɡɑːd/ n
person who or thing that protects something custos

guard /ɡɑɹd/ /ɡɑːd/ v
to protect from some offence tutor custodio defendo teneo tueor

guard dog n
dog used to protect a property or its owner canis custos

guardian /ˈɡɑɹdi.ən/ /ˈɡɑːdɪən/ n
guard or watcher custos cura curator curatrix tutor

guardian angel n
spirit angelus custōs

guardianship n
position cūra

gudgeon /ˈɡʌdʒən/ n
Fish, Gobio gobio gobius

guess /ɡɛs/ v
to reach an unqualified conclusion divino
to suppose facio fingo sumo

guest /ɡɛst/ n
recipient of hospitality hospes hostis

guilt /ɡɪlt/ n
legal crimen reatitudo
responsibility for wrongdoing culpa

guilty /ˈɡɪl.ti/ adj
responsible for a dishonest act culpabilis

guinea pig /ˈɡɪni pɪɡ/ n
rodent Cavia porcellus

guitar /ɡɪˈtɑɹ/ /ɡɪˈtɑː(ɹ)/ /ˈɡɪ.tɑɹ/ n
musical instrument cithara fides

guitarist n
person playing or performing on the guitar guitarista guitaristus

gull /ˈɡʌl/ n
seabird larus mergus

gullet /ˈɡʌl.ɪt/ n
the throat or esophagus gula gurgulio guttur

gum ɡʌm n
flesh around teeth gingiva

gummy bear n
candy ursa cumminea

guru /ˈɡʊɹ(ˌ)u/ /ˈɡʊɹuː/ n
spiritual teacher gurus

gutta /ˈɡʌtə/ n
Doric architectural element gutta

gutter /ˈɡʌt.ə/ /ˈɡʌt.ɚ/ n
ditch along the side of road canālis

gypsum /ˈdʒɪpsəm/ n
mineral gypsum

habit /ˈhæbət/ /ˈhæbɪt/ n
an action done on a regular basis habitus

habitable /ˈhæbɪtəbəl/ adj
where humans or other animals can live habitabilis

habitual /həˈbɪtʃuəl/ adj
behaving in a regular manner, as a habit habitualis

habituation n
act of habituating, or accustoming cōnsuētūdō

hacker /hækə(ɹ)/ n
one who uses a computer to gain unauthorized access to data effractarius electronicus

hafnium /ˈhæfniəm/ n
chemical element hafnium

hagiographer /ˌheɪdʒiˈɑɡɹəfəɹ/ n
someone who writes the biography of a saint hagiographus

hail /heɪl/ n
balls of ice grandō grando

hail /heɪl/ v
said when hail is falling grandinat

hair /hɛə/ n
a pigmented keratinaceous growth on the human head capillus pilus coma
the collection or mass of filaments growing from the skin of humans and animals pilus capillus
one of the above-mentioned filaments pilus capillus

hairdresser n
professional for haircutting or hairstyling ornatrix

hairiness n
the characteristic of being hairy capillātūra

hairlessness n
the condition or quality of being hairless glabritas

hairpin /ˈheɪɹpɪn/ n
pin or fastener for the hair discerniculum

hairy /ˈhɛəɹi/ adj
of a body part other than the head pilosa pilosus
of an animal pilosa pilosus
of a person pilosa pilosus pilusus

hajduk n
a mercenary foot soldier in Hungary hajdo

halberd /ˈhælbəd/ n
hand weapon hallebarda hellebarda

half /haf/ /hæf/ /hɑːf/ adj
consisting of a half semis seme

half /haf/ /hæf/ /hɑːf/ n
half a standard measure semis
one of two equal parts into which anything may be divided dimidium

half brother /ˌhæfˈbɹʌðɚ/ n
a male half-sibling frater consanguineus frater uterinus

half nephew n
son of a half sibling filius fratris consanguinei filius fratris uterini filius sororis consanguineae filius sororis uterinae

half-breed n
derogatory: person of racially mixed ancestry mixticius

half-hour n
period sēmihōra

half-open adj
partially open sēmihians

half-uncle n
half-brother of one's parent avunculus consanguineus avunculus uterinus patruus consanguineus patruus uterinus

halitosis /hæl.ɪˈtoʊs.ɪs/ n
condition of having foul-smelling breath fētor ēx ōre

hall /hɑl/ /hɔl/ /hɔːl/ n
corridor or a hallway auditorium

hallelujah /ˌhælɪˈl(j)uːjə/ interjection
exclamation to praise God allelūia

halogen /ˈhæləd͡ʒen/ n
any element of group 7 halogenus

halt /hɑlt/ /hɔːlt/ v
to stop either temporarily or permanently subsisto

halter /ˈhɔltɚ/ /ˈhɔːltə/ n
animal's headgear capistrum

halve /hæv/ /hɑːv/ v
to divide in two equal parts dimidio

halyard n
rope anquina

hamadryad /hæməˈdɹaɪæd/ n
a woodnymph Ādryas

hamlet n
small village vīculus vīcus

hammer /ˈhæm.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈhæmɚ/ n
bone of the middle ear; see also malleus malleus
piano part malleus
tool malleus martellus marcus tudes

hammock /ˈhæmək/ n
swinging couch or bed lectulus pensilis

hand /hænd/ n
part of the fore limb manus
handwriting; style of penmanship manus
set of cards held by a player in a card game manus

hand in hand adv
holding or clasping hands manibus nexis

hand out v
to distribute distribuō

hand over v
to relinquish control or possession trādō

handcuffs n
metal rings for fastening wrists manicae

handicap n
disadvantage, in particular physical or mental disadvantages of people impedimentum

handkerchief /ˈhaŋkətʃiːf/ /ˈhæŋkɚtʃɪf/ n
cloth for wiping the face, eyes, nose or hands sūdārium

handle /ˈhæn.dl/ n
part of an object held in the hand when used or moved ampla ānsa

handsome /ˈhænsəm/ adj
dexterous; skillful scitulus
of man: attractive pulcher scitulus

handy /ˈhæn.di/ adj
easy to use utilis

hang /heɪŋ/ /hæŋ/ v
to be or remain suspended pendō
to exhibit by hanging sedeo

hangnail n
protruding piece of nail tissue or skin near base of fingernail or toenail reduvia

hangover /ˈhæŋoʊvɚ/ /ˈhæŋəʊvə/ n
illness caused by heavy drinking crapula

hapless /ˈhæplɪs/ adj
very unlucky; ill-fated miseros

happen /ˈhapən/ /ˈhæpən/ [ˈhæpn̩] v
to occur fieri accido cado contingo eo evenio

happily /ˈha.pə.li/ /ˈhæ.pə.li/ adv
by good chance, fortunately feliciter
willingly grate libenter prolixe propense sponte

happiness /ˈhæpinɪs/ n
id=Q8|emotion of being happy felicitas gaudium laetitia

happy /ˈhæpi/ /ˈhæpiː/ adj
contented, joyous laetus
fortunate, lucky felix

happy Easter phraseologicalUnit
an expression used during Easter felix Pascha

happy New Year phraseologicalUnit
Happy New Year felix sit annus novus

happy birthday /ˈhæpi ˈbɜːθ.deɪ/ /ˈhæpi ˈbɝθ.deɪ/ interjection
good wishes for a birthday felicem natalem felix dies natalis felix sit dies natalis fortuna dies natalis

harbinger /ˈhɑɹbɪndʒəɹ/ /ˈhɑːbɪndʒə/ n
that which foretells the coming of something praenuntius

harbor n
for ships portus

harden v
become hard firmo
become less sensitive firmo
make hard(er) firmo obdūrefaciō

hare /hɛɚ/ n
animal lepus

harelip n
congenital malformation of the upper lip labium leporinum

harlot n
a female prostitute scortum

harm /hɑɹm/ /hɑːm/ v
cause damage noceō

harmfulness n
the characteristic of being harmful nocivum

harmonium n
musical instrument harmonium

harmonize /ˈhɑɹmənaɪz/ v
to play or sing in harmony concino

harmony /ˈhɑɹməni/ /ˈhɑːməni/ n
agreement or accord harmonia
music: the academic study of chords concentio harmonia
pleasing combination of elements, or arrangement of sounds concentio harmonia

harp /hɑɹp/ /hɑːp/ n
musical instrument harpa psalterium sambuca

harpsichord /ˈhɑɹp.sɪˌkɔɹd/ /ˈhɑː(ɹ)p.sɪ.kɔː(ɹ)d/ n
musical instrument harpicordium

harquebus /ˈhɑɹkɨbʌs/ n
obsolete matchlock firearm arquebusum

harrow /ˈhæɹoʊ/ /ˈhæɹəʊ/ /ˈhɛɹoʊ/ n
device hirpex occa

harsh /hɑɹʃ/ /hɑːʃ/ adj
rough raucus

harvest /ˈhaːvəst/ /ˈhɑɹ.vəst/ /ˈhɑːvɪst/ n
process of gathering the ripened crop messis
yield of harvesting reditus

harvest /ˈhaːvəst/ /ˈhɑɹ.vəst/ /ˈhɑːvɪst/ v
to bring in a harvest; reap dēmetō metō

harvester n
person who gathers the harvest messor

hassium /ˈhæsiəm/ n
chemical element with atomic number 108 hassium

haste /heɪst/ n
speed, swiftness, dispatch celeritas concitus festinantia festinatio properantia

hasten /ˈheɪs.ən/ v
to cause a scheduled event to happen earlier anticipo
to make someone/something speed up accelero celero
to move in a quick fashion accelero celero festīnō

hat /hæt/ [hat] n
a head covering galerum galerus mitella

hate /heɪt/ v
to dislike intensely odiō ōdī

hatred /ˈheɪtɹɪd/ n
strong aversion odium invidia

haughtiness n
the property of being haughty arrogantia exaltātiō superbia īnsolentia

haughty adj
disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority superbus

haunch /hɑːntʃ/ /hɔntʃ/ /hɔːntʃ/ n
area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks femur

have /hæf/ /hæv/ /həv/ v
auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses ivi gressus sum sum usus sum
cause to, by command or request futurus sum
give birth to pario patio
must futurus sum debeo habeo quod servandus sum
to possess habeō possideo sum teneo

have to /ˈhæf.tu/ /ˈhæf.tə/ /ˈhæv.tuː/ v
obligation debeo habeo habeo quod

hawk /hɑk/ /hɔk/ /hɔːk/ n
predatory bird of Accipitridae accipiter astur

hawk /hɑk/ /hɔk/ /hɔːk/ v
to attempt to cough up, to clear the throat cōnscreor

hay /heɪ/ n
grass cut and dried for use as animal fodder faenum fenum

hazel /ˈheɪzəl/ n
tree / shrub corylus

hazelnut /ˈheɪzəlnʌt/ n
fruit abellana

he /hi/ /ˈhiː/ determiner
personal pronoun "he" is hic ille

he-wolf /ˈhiːˌwʊlf/ n
male wolf lupus

head /hɛd/ n
part of the body caput
leader or chief caput
end of hammer, etc. caput
mental aptitude or skill caput
the blunt end of a nail, etc. caput
topmost or leading part caput

headbutt /ˈhɛdbʌt/ n
sharp blow arietatio

headquarters /ˈhɛdˌkwɔɹtəz/ /ˌhɛdˈkwɔːtəz/ n
the military installation praetōrium

heal /hiːl/ v
become better persano corrigo curo medeor medico salvo
make better curo medeor medico salvo sano

healer /ˈhilɚ/ /ˈhiːlə(ɹ)/ n
person who heals sanator sanatrix

healing /ˈhiːlɪŋ/ n
sanatio

health /hɛlθ/ n
overall level of function of an organism salus valetudo
physical condition sanitas salus
state of being free of physical or psychological disease, illness, or malfunction salus sanitas

healthful adj
beneficial to health sanus

healthy /ˈhɛl.θi/ adj
enjoying health and vigor of body, mind, or spirit: well sanus
conducive to health sanus

heap /hiːp/ n
pile acervus

hear /hjɜː/ /hɪə(ɹ)/ /hɪɹ/ v
to perceive sounds through the ear audire
to perceive with the ear audio audire

hearing /ˈhiːɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈhɪəɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈhɪɹ.ɪŋ/ n
sense used to perceive sound audientia auditorium

hearsay n
information that was heard by one person about another auditio

heart /hɑɹt/ /hɑːt/ n
an organ cor
seat of affections, understanding or will cor
a shape or symbol cor
centre or core cor
emotions or kindness cor
a suit of cards cor

heart attack n
acute myocardial infarction infarctus cordis infarctus cordis acutus infarctus myocardii infarctus myocardii acutus

hearth /hɑːɹθ/ /hɑːθ/ n
floor of fireplace focus
home or family life focus

heartily /ˈhɑɹtɪli/ /ˈhɑːtɪli/ adv
in a hearty manner frāternē

heartless adj
without feeling insensibilis socors

hearts /hɑː(ɹ)ts/ n
the card suit (♥) cordia
trick-taking card game cordia

heat /hiːt/ n
condition where a mammal is aroused sexually or where it is especially fertile oestrus
thermal energy calor
condition or quality of being hot calor
hot spell calor

heathen /ˈhiːðən/ adj
not adhering to an Abrahamic religion gentilis

heathenishly adv
in the manner of heathens gentīliter

heaven /ˈhɛvən/ n
paradise caelum coelum
sky caelum coelum

heavy /ˈhevi/ /ˈhɛvi/ adj
having great weight gravis

hebdomadary n
holder of a week-long duty in a convent hebdomadārius

hectometre n
the length of 100 metres hecatometrus

hedge /hɛdʒ/ n
thicket of bushes planted in a row saepēs

hedgehog /ˈhɛdʒhɒɡ/ n
animal ericius erinaceus

heed /hiːd/ n
attention audientia

heedless /ˈhiːdləs/ adj
unaware, without noticing inconsīderātus indīligens temerārius

heedlessness n
the state or character of being heedless indīligentia neglegentia temeritūdō

heel /hiːl/ n
anatomy: part of the foot calx

height /haɪt/ n
distance from bottom to top altitudo
height of a standing person or animal statura

heir /ɛəɹ/ n
one who inherits, or is designated to inherit, the property of another hērēs

heiress n
a woman who stands to inherit hēres

helicopter /ˈheliˌkɔptə(ɹ)/ /ˈhɛl.iˌkɒp.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈhɛlɨˌkɑptɚ/ n
aircraft helicopterum

helium /ˈhiːli.əm/ n
id=Q560|chemical element helium

hell /hɛl/ pn
abode for the condemned infernum gehenna Tartarus

hello /həˈləʊ/ /hɛˈloʊ/ interjection
greeting salve ave salvete avete
is anyone there? salve
when answering the telephone audio dico

helmet /ˈhɛlmɪt/ n
protective head covering galea

help /hɛlp/ interjection
cry of distress aiutum

help /hɛlp/ n
action given to provide assistance auxilium

help /hɛlp/ v
transitive: provide assistance to (someone or something) iuvo adiuvō adiūtō animo

helper /ˈhɛlpɚ/ n
one who helps optiō

helpless /ˈhɛlplɪs/ adj
unable to defend oneself inops

hematoma /ˌhiməˈtoʊmə/ n
swelling of blood from broken vessel livor

hen /hɛn/ n
female chicken gallina

henbane /ˈhɛnbeɪn/ n
Hyoscyamus niger alterculum

hence /ˈhɛns/ adv
ab eo tempore abhinc ex eo tempore inde istinc
as a result, therefore ergo proinde
from here ex hoc loco hinc post

henceforth /hɛnsˈfɔɹθ/ adv
from now on amodo dehinc posthac

hendecasyllable /ˌhɛndɪkəˈsɪləbl/ n
hendecasyllabus

henhouse n
house for chickens to live in officina

henotheism /ˈhɛnoʊˌθiɪz(ə)m/ /ˈhɛnəʊˌθiːɪz(ə)m/ n
belief or worship henotheismus

hepaticology n
study of liverworts (Marchantiophyta) hepaticologia

hepatitis /ˌhɛpəˈtaɪ̯tɪs/ n
liver inflammation hepatitis

heptasemic /hɛptəˈsiːmɪk/ adj
containing seven morae or units of time heptasēmos

her /ˈhɜː(ɹ)/ /ˈhɝ/ determiner
belonging to eius suus huius illius

her /ˈhɜː(ɹ)/ /ˈhɝ/ pronoun
she eam ei ea hac hanc huic

herb /(h)ɝb/ /hɜːb/ n
plant used to flavour food herba

herbarium n
collection of dried plants herbārium

herd /hɜːd/ /hɝd/ n
a number of domestic animals assembled together under the watch or ownership of a keeper grex
any collection of animals gathered or travelling in a company grex armentum

here /hiːɹ/ /hjɜː/ /hɪə(ɹ)/ /hɪɹ/ adv
in, on, or at this place hic
to this place huc hic

here /hiːɹ/ /hjɜː/ /hɪə(ɹ)/ /hɪɹ/ n
this place hic

here and now adv
at this time and in this place hic et nunc

here be dragons phraseologicalUnit
map notation indicating unknown dangers hic sunt dracones

heresy /ˈhɛɹəsi/ n
dissension from religious dogma haeresis

heretic /ˈhɛɹɨtɪk/ n
someone who believes contrary to fundamentals haereseus haeresiacus haereticus

heretical /həˈɹɛtɪkəl/ adj
of or pertaining to heresy or heretics haereticus haeresiacus haereticālis

heretically adv
in a heretical way haereticē

hermit n
A recluse; someone who lives alone and shuns human companionship inclūsus
A religious recluse; someone who lives alone for religious reasons; an eremite inclūsus

hernia n
part of the body protruding abnormally through a tear or opening in an adjacent part hernia

hero /ˈhɛəɹoʊ/ /ˈhɪəɹəʊ/ /ˈhɪɹoʊ/ n
main protagonist heros
role model heros
person of great bravery hērōs heros

heroin /ˈhɛɹoʊ.ɪn/ n
powerful and addictive drug heroinum

heron /ˈhɛ.ɹən/ n
bird ardea ardeola

herring /ˈhɛɹɪŋ/ n
fish in Clupea aringus allec chalcis merlucius

hers /ˈhɜːz/ /ˈhɝz/ pronoun
that which belongs to her eius huius illius suus

herself /hɜːˈsɛlf/ /hɝˈsɛlf/ pronoun
(as intensifier) she ipsa
(reflexive object) her sibi suī sē sēsē

hesitate /ˈhɛzɪteɪt/ v
to stop or pause respecting decision or action dubito

heterochromia iridium n
condition of having two irises of different colors heterochromia iridium

heteroclitic adj
heterocliticus heteroclitus

heterogeneous /hɛ.tə.ɹə.ˈdʒiː.niː.əs/ adj
diverse in kind heterogeneus

hexa- prefix
prefix for 6 hexa-

hexadecimal /ˌhɛksəˈdɛsɪməl/ adj
expressed in hexadecimal sedecimalis

hexameter n
line in a poem hexameter
poetic metre hexameter

hey /heɪ/ interjection
exclamation to get attention eho salve salvete
informal greeting eho
meaningless beat marker, filler syllable jo o ō

hi /haɪ/ interjection
friendly, informal greeting salve ave

hiatus /haɪˈeɪtəs/ n
anatomy: opening in an organ hiatus
syllable break between two vowels hiatus

hiccup /ˈhɪkəp/ n
spasm of the diaphragm singultus

hiccup /ˈhɪkəp/ v
to hiccup singulto

hidden /ˈhɪd(ə)n/ adj
that has been moved out of sight; invisible or unapparent occultus

hide /haɪd/ v
(transitive) abscondō cēlō occulō

hierarch n
a title of bishops in their role as ordinaries (Eastern Orthodoxy) hierarcha
one who has high and controlling authority in sacred things hierarcha

hierarchy /ˈhaɪə.ɹɑːɹ.kɪ/ n
body of authoritative officials organised by rank hierarchia

high /haɪ/ adj
elevated; tall altus

high priest n
clergyman pontifex antistes

high priestess n
high priestess antistita

high treason n
Criminal disloyalty to one's country perduellio

highborn adj
of, pertaining to or befitting people of high social standing nobilis

highwayman /ˈhaɪˌweɪmən/ n
a person who robbed travelers on roads latrunculus

hill /hɪl/ n
elevated location collis clivus mons

hillock /ˈhɪl.ək/ n
small hill tumulus

hilly /ˈhɪli/ adj
abounding in hills tumulōsus

him /ˈhɪm/ pronoun
accusative / direct object eum hunc illum istum
dative / indirect object eī huic illī istī
objective after preposition eum eī eō huic hunc hōc

himself /hɪmˈsɛlf/ pronoun
(emphatic, exclusive) he ipse
(reflexive) male person as the previously mentioned object sibi suī sē sēsē

hindbrain n
hindbrain rhombencephalon

hinder /ˈhɪndə/ /ˈhɪndɚ/ adj
of or belonging to that part in the rear posterior āversus

hinder /ˈhɪndə/ /ˈhɪndɚ/ v
to delay or impede movement impediō
to make a task difficult obstō officiō

hip /hɪp/ n
joint coxa

hippopotamus /ˌhɪp.əˈpɒt.ə.məs/ n
large African mammal hippopotamus

hire /haɪə/ /haɪɹ/ v
to employ conduco

his /əz/ /ɪ̈z/ /ˈhɘz/ /ˈhɪz/ determiner
attributive: belonging to him eius suus illius

his /əz/ /ɪ̈z/ /ˈhɘz/ /ˈhɪz/ pronoun
that which belongs to him eius huius illius suus

hiss /hɪs/ v
to make a hissing sound sibilo strīdō

historian /hɪˈstɔəɹɪən/ /hɪˈstɔɹi.ən/ /hɪˈstɔːɹɪən/ n
writer of history rerum scriptor

historic /(h)ɪˈstɒɹɪk/ /(h)ɪˈstɔːɹɪk/ adj
having significance in history historicus

historical /hɪˈstɒɹɪkəl/ /hɪˈstɔːɹɪkəl/ adj
pertaining to history historicus

historiographer /hɪˌstɔɹiˈɑɡɹəfəɹ/ n
historiography scholar memorialis

history /ˈhɪstəɹi/ n
aggregate of past events historia
branch of knowledge that studies the past historia
record or narrative description of past events historia
computing: record of previous user events historia

hit /hɪt/ v
to give a blow battuo pello

hit the nail on the head v
identify something exactly acū tangō rem acū tangō

hither /ˈhɪðə/ /ˈhɪðɚ/ adv
to here hūc

hitherto /ˈhɪðəˌtuː/ /ˈhɪðɚˌtu/ adv
up to this time adhūc aliquando hactenus hucusque illatenus

hoarfrost n
frozen dew drops pruina

hoarse /ho(ː)ɹs/ /hoəs/ /hɔɹs/ /hɔːs/ adj
afflicted by a dry, quite harsh voice raucus

hobbit n
fictional small humanoid creature hobbitus

hobby /ˈhɑ.bi/ /ˈhɒ.bi/ n
activity done for enjoyment in spare time delicium oblectatio voluptas

hold /hoʊld/ /həʊld/ v
to grasp teneo
to keep possession habeo possideo sedeo teneo

hold one's tongue v
compesco linguam favete linguis taceō

holiday /ˈhɑləˌdeɪ/ /ˈhɒlɪdeɪ/ n
day declared free from work by the government festum feria
day on which a festival, etc, is traditionally observed festum feria
period during which pupils and students do not attend their school or university cessatio feriae
period of one or more days taken off work by an employee for leisure cessatio feriae
period taken off work or study for travel cessatio feriae

hollow /hɑlɚ/ /ˈhɑ.loʊ/ /ˈhɒl.əʊ/ adj
having an empty space inside cavus inanis vacuus

holly /ˈhɑli/ /ˈhɒli/ n
any of various shrubs or small trees of the genus Ilex acrifolium

holm oak n
evergreen tree, Quercus ilex īlex

holmium /ˈhoʊlmiəm/ n
chemical element holmium

holy /ˈhoʊli/ /ˈhəʊli/ adj
dedicated to a religious purpose sacer
dedicated for a specific purpose sacer
revered in a religion sanctus

holy water n
water, sanctified aqua sancta

home /(h)əʊm/ /hoʊm/ n
childhood or parental home domus focus penates
someone’s native land domus focus penates
habitat domus focus penates
house or structure in which someone lives domus domicilium
place of refuge or rest aedes domus aedificium tēctum

homeland n
country which one regards as home patria

homework /ˈhoʊmˌwɜɹk/ /ˈhəʊmˌwɜːk/ n
preliminary or preparatory work pensum
work that is done at home pensum

homicide /ˈhɑməsaɪd/ /ˈhɒmɪsaɪd/ n
a person who kills another homicīda
the killing of one person by another homicīdium

homily /ˈhɑməli/ /ˈhɒm.ɪ.li/ n
sermon homilia

homonym /ˈhɑm.əˌnɪm/ /ˈhɒm.əˌnɪm/ n
word with the same sound or spelling but different meaning homonymum

homonymous adj
having the same name homonymus

homophobia /ˌhɒ.məˈfəʊ.bi.ə/ n
fear, dislike, or hate of homosexuals homophobia

homosexual /ˌhoʊməˈsɛkʃuːəl/ /ˌhɒməʊˈsɛksjuːəl/ /ˌhəʊməʊˈsɛksjuːəl/ adj
sexually attracted solely or primarily to the same sex homosexualis

homosexual /ˌhoʊməˈsɛkʃuːəl/ /ˌhɒməʊˈsɛksjuːəl/ /ˌhəʊməʊˈsɛksjuːəl/ n
person who is attracted solely or primarily to others of the same sex homosexualis

homosexuality n
sexual orientation homosexualitas

homunculus /həˈmʌŋkjələs/ n
little man homunculus

honesty /ˈɑːnəsti/ /ˈɒnəsti/ n
quality of being honest honestas

honey /ˈhʌni/ n
sweet substance produced by bees mel
colour mel

honeycomb /ˈhʌniːkəʊm/ n
structure of cells made by bees favus

honeysuckle /ˈhʌniːsʌkəl/ /ˈhʌnɪsʌk(ə)l/ n
plant caprifolium

honor /ˈɑː.nɚ/ /ˈɒ.nə/ v
think of, respect highly excolo

honorable /ˈɑnəɹəbl̩/ /ˈɒnəɹəbl̩/ adj
worthy of respect honorabile

honour killing n
murder as a cultural practice homicīdium honōrābile

hood /hʊd/ n
headwear cucullus

hoof /hʊf/ n
tip of a toe of ungulates ungula

hook [hʊk] n
rod bent into a curved shape uncus hamus harpago

hook [hʊk] v
to catch with a hook adhāmō

hoopoe /ˈhupu/ /ˈhuːpuː/ n
bird Upupa epops upupa

hooray /həˈɹeɪ/ interjection
elated expression of approval euge

hoot /huːt/ v
To cry out or shout in contempt cano

hope /hoʊp/ /həʊp/ n
belief that something wished for can happen spes
person or thing that is a source of hope spes

hope /hoʊp/ /həʊp/ v
to want something to happen, with expectation that it might spērō sperare

hopeless /ˈhoʊplɪs/ /ˈhəʊplɪs/ adj
destitute of hope; having no expectation of good; despairing desperatus

horehound n
Marrubium vulgare marrubium

horizon /həˈɹaɪzən/ n
line that appears to separate the Earth from the sky horizōn

horn /hɔɹn/ /hɔːn/ n
growth on the heads of certain animals cornū cornu
substance cornu
instrument used to signal others cornu

hornbeam n
tree of Carpinus carpinus

horned /ˈhɔː(ɹ)nd/ adj
having horns cornutus

horned owl n
New World member of the genus Bubo asio

hornet /ˈhɔɹ.nɪt/ /ˈhɔː.nɪt/ n
a large wasp, of the genus Vespa, with a brown-and-yellow-striped body crābrō crabro

horology n
art, science and technology of timekeeping horologia

hors d'oeuvre /ɔəˈdɜːv/ /ɔɹˈdɝv/ n
appetizer gustatio

horse /hɔɹs/ /hɔːs/ n
gymnastic equipment equus
members of the species Equus ferus equus caballus
knight in chess (see also knight) equus caballus

horsefly n
fly of the family Tabanidae tabānus

horseman n
man who rides a horse eques

horseshoe /ˈhɔːs.ʃuː/ /ˈhɔːɹs.ʃuː/ n
metallic shoe of a horse ferrum equorum solea ferrea

hose /hoʊz/ /həʊz/ n
flexible tube caligas fasciolis

hospitable adj
cordial and generous towards guests hospitālis

hospitably adv
in a hospitable manner hospitaliter

hospital /ˈhɑs.pɪ.tl̩/ /ˈhɒs.pɪ.tl̩/ n
large medical facility nosocomium valetudinarium

hospitality /hɑs.pɪˈtæl.ɪ.ti/ /hɒs.pɪˈtæl.ɪ.ti/ n
act or service of welcoming, receiving, hosting, or entertaining guests hospitalitas

hostile /ˈhɑstəl/ /ˈhɒstaɪl/ adj
belonging or appropriate to an enemy alienus hostilis

hot /hɑt/ /hɒt/ adj
feverish febriculosus
having a high temperature calidus igneus
spicy acer mordax

hotel /hoʊˈtɛl/ /həʊˈtɛl/ n
establishment providing accommodation deversorium

hour /ˈaʊə(ɹ)/ /ˈaʊɚ/ n
the time hora
time period of sixty minutes hora

house /haʊs/ /haʊz/ /hʌʊs/ n
human abode domus aedis

house arrest n
confinement of a person, by authorities, to his or her residence apprehensio domestica

house music n
type of electronic dance music with an uptempo beat and recurring kickdrum domestica musica domestica

house sparrow n
Passer domesticus passer

housefly n
fly Musca Domestica

household /ˈhaʊshoʊld/ /ˈhaʊshəʊld/ n
those living in the same residence familia

houseleek /ˈhaʊsliːk/ n
Sempervivum stergethron

how /haʊ/ /hæo/ adv
in what manner quomodo quemadmodum qui quo modo
in what state quomodo
to what degree quam

how many determiner
what number quot

how much determiner
what quantity quantum quanta quantus

how old are you /haʊ ˈoʊld ɑɹ ˌju/ /haʊ ˈəʊld ɑː(ɹ) ˌjuː/ phraseologicalUnit
what is your age in years quot annos habes? quot annos nata es

however /haʊˈɛvɚ/ /hɑwɛvə/ /hɑʊˈɛvə/ adv
nevertheless tamen

howl /haʊl/ v
To utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do ululo
to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress ululo
to utter with outcry ululo

hue /hju/ /hjuː/ /hjʉː/ n
color or shade of color; tint; dye color

hue and cry n
public pursuit of a felon hutesium et clamor

hug /hʌɡ/ n
affectionate embrace complexus

hug /hʌɡ/ v
embrace complector

human /ˈ(h)jumən/ /ˈ(h)juːmən/ /ˈhjuːmən/ /ˈjumən/ adj
of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens humanus
having the nature or attributes of a human being humanus

human /ˈ(h)jumən/ /ˈ(h)juːmən/ /ˈhjuːmən/ /ˈjumən/ n
id=Q15978631|a human being homō hūmāna hūmānus

human being n
person homo

human right n
basic right that all humans should be guaranteed dextrum homini

humanism /ˈhjuːmənɪz(ə)m/ n
ethical system humanismus

hummingbird /ˈhʌmɪnˌbɜːd/ /ˈhʌmɪŋˌbɜːd/ /ˈhʌmɪŋˌbɝd/ n
any of various small American birds in the family Trochilidae colibris

hump /hʌmp/ n
deformity of the human back gibbus

hundred /ˈhʌndɚd/ /ˈhʌndɹəd/ numeral
cardinal number 100 centum

hunger /ˈhʌŋɡə/ /ˈhʌŋɡɚ/ n
need for food fames

hunger /ˈhʌŋɡə/ /ˈhʌŋɡɚ/ v
need food ēsuriō

hungry /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/ adj
affected by hunger; desirous of food iēiūnus ēsuriēns

hunt /hʌnt/ n
the act of hunting, shooting venatio

hunt /hʌnt/ v
to chase down prey venor

hunter /ˈhʌntɚ/ n
person who hunts game vēnātor

hurrah /həˈɹɑː/ interjection
expressing approval, appreciation, or happiness euax euge iō ēvax

hurricane /ˈhʌɹɪkən/ /ˈhʌɹɪˌkeɪn/ n
weather phenomenon huracanum

hurry /ˈhʌ.ɹi/ [ˈhɝ.ɹi] v
to do things quickly festīnō ruō

hurry up v
go faster festino propero

hurt /hɜːt/ /hɝt/ v
to be painful doleō

husband /ˈhʌzbənd/ n
male partner in marriage coniunx marītus maritus

hush /hʌʃ/ v
to become quiet taceo

husk /hʌsk/ n
exterior of certain vegetables or fruits gluma

hut /hʌt/ n
primitive dwelling tugurium attegia
small wooden shed attegia

hybrid /ˈhaɪ.bɹɪd/ adj
consisting of diverse components miscellus

hybrid /ˈhaɪ.bɹɪd/ n
biology: offspring resulting from crossbreeding hybrida
something of mixed origin hybrida
car that runs on both fuel and electricity autocinetum materiae propulsoriae miscellae
word derived from different languages vox hybrida

hydra /ˈhaɪdɹə/ n
any of several small freshwater polyps of the genus Hydra and related genera hydra

hydrargyrum /haɪˈdɹɑːd͡ʒɪɹəm/ n
cognate translations of hydrargyrum — otherwise see mercury hydrargyrum

hydrocarbon n
compound of carbon and hydrogen hydrocarboneum

hydrogen /ˈhaɪdɹədʒən/ n
id=Q556|chemical element hydrogenium
molecular hydrogen hydrogenium

hydrologist /haɪˈdɹɒl.ə.dʒɪst/ n
one who is skilled in or practises hydrology hydrogista hydrologistus

hydrology n
science related to water hydrologia

hyena /haɪˈiːnə/ n
mammal hyaena

hymeneal /hʌɪməˈniːəl/ adj
pertaining to marriage hymenaeus

hymn /hɪm/ n
a song of praise or worship hymnus

hyperbaton /haɪˈpɜːbətɒn/ n
grammar hyperbaton

hyperbole /haɪˈpɝːbəli/ n
rhetorical device hyperbole nimietas superlatio

hyperlink n
area on a Web page nexus

hypertension n
abnormally high blood pressure hypertensio

hypocaust n
underground heating system for a bath hypocaustum hypocauston

hypochondria n
psychological disorder hypochondria

hypocorism /haɪˈpɒ.kəˌɹɪ.zəm/ n
a term of endearment hypokorisma

hypotension n
disease of abnormally low blood pressure hypotensio

i /aɪ/ n
name of the letter I, i ī

iamb /ˈaɪəm/ n
a metrical foot iambus

ibis /ˈaɪ.bɪs/ n
Threskiornithid ībis

ibuprofen /ˌaɪ.bjuːˈpɹəʊ.fen/ n
pharmaceutical drug acidus propionicus isobutylphenylus

ice /aɪs/ /ʌɪs/ n
water in frozen form glacies
frozen volatile chemical glacies
icehockey: area where game is played glacies

ice /aɪs/ /ʌɪs/ v
to freeze gelo glacio

ice cream /aɪsˈkɹiːm/ /ˈaɪs.kɹiːm/ /ˌaɪsˈkɹiːm/ n
dessert glacies crepito

ice-cold /ˈʌɪskəʊld/ adj
as cold as ice gelidus

iceberg /ˈaɪsbɜːɡ/ /ˈaɪsbɝɡ/ n
huge mass of floating ice mons glacialis

ichthyic /ˈɪkθiːɨk/ adj
of, pertaining to, or like fish ichthyicus

ichthyological adj
ichthyological ichthyologicus

ichthyology /ˌɪkθiˈɒlədʒi/ n
branch of zoology devoted to the study of fish ichthyologia

icicle /ˈaɪs.ɪkl̩/ /ˈaɪsəkəl/ n
a spear-shape of ice stīria

icon /ˈaɪ.kɑːn/ /ˈaɪ.kən/ n
religious painting icon

idea /aɪˈdi.ə/ /aɪˈdɪə/ /aɪˈdɪɹ/ n
image formed in the mind īnfōrmātiō

ideological adj
based on an ideology ideologicus
of or pertaining to an ideology ideologicus

ideologue /ˈaɪ.di.əl.ɑɡ/ n
advocate of a particular ideology ideologus

ideology /aɪ.di.ˈɑl.ə.dʒi/ n
doctrine, body of ideas ideologia

ides /aɪdz/ n
day in the Roman calendar Īdūs

idiot /iːdʒɪt/ /ˈɪd.i.ət/ n
person of low general intelligence idiota

idle /ˈaɪd(ə)l/ adj
averse to work or labor ōtiōsus
not engaged in any occupation or employment ōtiōsus

idleness n
state of being idle; inactivity ōtium

idol /ˈaɪd(ə)l/ n
representation of anything revered īdōlum

if /ɪf/ conjunction
supposing that si

if not adv
nisi

if only phraseologicalUnit
signifies a wish utinam

if you will adv
conceding a description si vis

ignifluous adj
flowing with fire ignifluus

ignite /ɪɡˈnaɪt/ v
to set fire to, to light ignio

ignition /ɪɡˈnɪʃən/ n
initiation of combustion ignitio
the act of igniting ignitio

ignominious /ɪɡnəˈmɪnɪəs/ adj
marked by shame of disgrace ignōminiōsus

ignominy /ˈɪɡnɑmɪni/ /ˈɪɡnəmɪni/ n
great dishonor, shame, or humiliation ignominia

ignorance /ˈɪɡnəɹəns/ n
condition of being uninformed or uneducated ignorantia

ignore /ɪɡˈno(ː)ɹ/ /ɪɡˈnoə/ /ɪɡˈnɔɹ/ /ɪɡˈnɔː/ v
to deliberately pay no attention to ignoro

ill /ɪl/ adj
in poor health, suffering from a disease aeger īnfirmus

illuminate /ɪlˈl(j)umɪneɪt/ /ɪlˈl(j)umɪnət/ v
to shine light on something illuminare

illusory /ɪˈluːs(ə)ɹi/ adj
illusory illusorius

illustrious /ɪˈlʌs.tɹi.əs/ /ɪˈlʌs.tɹɪ.əs/ adj
admired, respected, or well-known illustris pulchrum

imaginary /ɪˈmædʒɪn(ə)ɹi/ /ɪˈmædʒɪˌnɛɹi/ adj
existing in imagination imaginarius phantasticus

imaginary unit n
complex number unitas imaginaria

imagination /ɪˌmædʒəˈneɪʃən/ n
image-making power of the mind opinio

imagine /ɪˈmædʒ.ɪn/ v
(transitive) to believe credo
(transitive) to form a mental image of something opinor

imbecility n
quality of imbecile, stupid behaviour imbecillitas

imitation /ɪmɪˈteɪʃən/ n
copy imitatio

immediately /ɪˈmiːdi.ətli/ adv
in an immediate manner statim iloco iugiter

immense /ɪˈmɛns/ adj
huge, gigantic, very large immensus

immensity n
the state or characteristic of being immense immānitās

immersed adj
under the surface immersus

immortal /ɪˈmɔɹtəl/ /ɪˈmɔːtəl/ adj
not susceptible to death immortalis aeternus

immortal /ɪˈmɔɹtəl/ /ɪˈmɔːtəl/ n
one that is not susceptible to death aeternus immortalis

immortalise /ɪ.ˈmɔː(ɹ).tə.ˌlaɪz/ v
to give unending life to aeterno

impact /ɪmˈpækt/ /ˈɪmpækt/ n
the force or energy of a collision of two objects ictus

imparisyllabic /ɪmˌpæɹɪsɪˈlæbɪk/ adj
not having the same number of syllables perittosyllabus

impatience /ɪmˈpeɪʃəns/ n
quality of being impatient impatientia aviditās

impend /ɪmˈpɛnd/ v
be about to happen imminere

imperative /ɪmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/ adj
essential necessum necessus

imperative /ɪmˈpɛɹ.ə.tɪv/ n
essential action necessitās opus

imperative mood n
imperative mood ([[modus]]) [[imperativus]]

imperfect /ɪmˈpɝːfɪkt/ n
past tense imperfectum tempus praeteritum imperfectum tempus imperfectum praeteritum imperfectum

imperfective aspect n
grammatical term imperfectum

imperial /ɪmˈpɪ.ɹi.əl/ adj
related to an empire dominicus imperiālis

imperialism /ɪmˈpɪ.ɹi.əˌlɪz.m̩/ n
the policy of extending power, by force imperialismus

imperious /ɪmˈpɪəɹi.əs/ /ɪmˈpɪɹi.əs/ adj
domineering, overbearing imperiōsus

impersonal /ɪmˈpɝsənəl/ adj
grammar impersonalis

implement /ˈɪmpləmənt/ n
a tool armamentarium

implore /ɪmˈplo(ː)ɹ/ /ɪmˈploə/ /ɪmˈplɔɹ/ /ɪmˈplɔː/ v
to beg for adōrō affor

importance /ɪmˈpɔɹtəns/ /ɪmˈpɔːtəns/ n
quality or condition of being important or worthy of note momentum

important /ɪmˈpo(ː)ɹtənt/ /ɪmˈpo.tənt/ /ɪmˈpɔɹtənt/ /ɪmˈpɔːtənt/ adj
having relevant and crucial value gravis magnus

impregnate /ɪmˈpɹɛɡneɪt/ v
to cause to become pregnant maritō

imprisoner n
one who imprisons inclūsor

improve /ɪmˈpɹuːv/ v
to become better melior fio melius fio
to make something better meliorem facio

imprudently adv
without prudence audacter

in /ɘn/ /ən/ /ɪn/ preposition
contained by in
surrounded by in
part, member of a ab

in a nutshell adv
in summary in nuce

in any case adv
at any rate utique

in bed
lying on one's bed in lectō

in fact
actually, in truth revera

in front of preposition
at or near the front part of ante pro prae

in memoriam /ɪn məˈmɔɹi.əm/ /ɪn məˈmɔːɹi.əm/ adv
in memory of in memoriam

in order that conjunction
so that ut

in order to phraseologicalUnit
as a means of achieving the specified aim ut

in person
actually present in personam

in practice
really, in effect in actu

in respect of preposition
pertaining to a ab

in the blink of an eye
immediately, instantaneously in ictu oculi

in the flesh
with one's own body and presence in personam

in the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king proverb
In the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king in regione caecorum rex est luscus

in vain adv
without success frustrā futtile in cassum in vānum

in wine, there is truth proverb
one tells the truth under the influence of alcohol in vino veritas

inaudible adj
unable to be heard inaudibilis

incantation /inkænˈteɪʃən/ n
formula carmen incantamentum

incense /ɪnˈsɛns/ /ˈɪnsɛns/ n
A perfume often used in the rites of various religions tus thȳmiāma

incestuous adj
pertaining to or engaging in incest incestus

inchoative /ɪnˈkoʊətɪv/ /ɪnˈkəʊ.ə.tɪv/ adj
at the beginning inchoativus

incipient /ɪnˈsɪp.i.ənt/ adj
beginning, starting incipiēns

incite /ɪnˈsaɪt/ v
to rouse, stir up or excite incitō

inclement /ɪnˈklɛm.ənt/ adj
merciless inclēmēns

inclusively adv
in an inclusive fashion inclusive

income /ˈɪnˌkʌm/ n
Money one earns by working or by capitalising on the work of others fructus reditus

incompetent adj
unskilled, lacking normally expected degree of ability inscitus

incomplete /ɪn.kəm.ˈpliːt/ adj
not complete infectus

incongruous /ɪnˈkɑn.ɡɹu.əs/ /ˈɪn.kɒn.ɡɹʊu.ʌs/ adj
not matching alienus

inconsistent /ˌɪnkənˈsɪstənt/ adj
not consistent alienus

inconstant adj
not constant dēvius flexibilis incōnstāns lūbricus maritimus miscīx

incorrectly adv
in an incorrect manner barbare perperam

increase /ɪnˈkɹiːs/ /ˈɪnkɹiːs/ v
become larger augeō
make larger accumulō adiciō

incubus /ˈɪŋ.kjʊ.bəs/ n
a nightmare incubus incubo
an evil spirit incubus incubo

inculcate /ˈɪn.kʌl.keɪt/ v
to induce understanding or a particular sentiment in a person or persons inculcō

incurable /ˌɪnˈkjʊəɹəbl/ /ˌɪnˈkjʊɹəbl/ adj
unable to be cured desperatus insanabilis

indeclinable adj
not declinable indeclinabilis

indeed /ɪnˈdiːd/ adv
modal: truly; in fact; actually quidem

indefinite /ɪnˈdɛfɪnɪt/ adj
without limit; forever, or until further notice; not definite indēfīnītus

indefinite pronoun n
Pronoun not specifying the identity of its referent pronomen indefinitum

independence /ɪndɪˈpɛndəns/ n
state or quality of being independent lībertās libertas

independent /ɪndɪˈpɛndənt/ adj
not dependent; not contingent or depending on something else; free independens

index /ˈɪndɛks/ n
alphabetical listing index

indication /ɪndɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
that which serves to indicate or point out index

indicative /ɪnˈdɪk.ə.tɪv/ adj
of, or relating to the indicative mood indicātīvus
serving as a sign indicābilis

indicative /ɪnˈdɪk.ə.tɪv/ n
the indicative mood indicativus

indict /ˌɪnˈdaɪt/ v
to accuse of wrongdoing accuso

indigo /ˈɪn.dɪˌɡəʊ/ /ˈɪndɪˌɡoʊ/ n
colour indicum

indirect /ˌɪndaɪˈɹɛkt/ /ˌɪndəˈɹɛkt/ adj
not direct obliquus

indirect object n
grammatical term res obliqua

indium /ˈɪndi.əm/ n
metallic chemical element indium

individual /ˌɪndɪˈvɪd͡ʒʊəl/ adj
relating to a single person or thing indīviduālis

individual /ˌɪndɪˈvɪd͡ʒʊəl/ n
individual object as contrasted to a class specialis

indoctrinate v
to teach with a biased or one-sided ideology addoctrino indoctrino

indomitable /ɪnˈdɑmɪtəbl̩/ /ɪnˈdɒmɪtəbl̩/ adj
incapable of being subdued, overcome, or vanquished indomabilis

induce /ɪnˈdjuːs/ /ɪnˈduːs/ v
to cause; persuade; force induco

industrious /ɪnˈdʌstɹi.əs/ adj
hard-working and persistent labōriōsus

inebriated /ɪˈniːbɹieɪtɪd/ adj
behaving as though affected by alcohol ebrius

ineffable /ɪˈnɛf.ə.bəl/ /ˌɪnˈɛf.ə.bəl/ adj
beyond expression ineffabilis

inelegant /ɪnˈɛlɪɡənt/ adj
not elegant incomptus

inertia /ɪnˈɝ.ʃə/ n
in physics inertia
unwillingness to take action inertia

inexperienced /ɪnəkˈspɪəɹi.ənst/ adj
not experienced imperitus

inexpugnable adj
impregnable, unconquerable inexpugnabilis

inextricable adj
impossible to untie or disentangle inextricabilis

infamy /ˈɪnfəmi/ n
the state of being infamous īnfāmia

infancy n
earliest period of childhood īnfantia
state of being an infant īnfantia

infant /ˈɪn.fənt/ n
very young human being infans

infanticide /ɪnˈfæntɪsaɪd/ n
the murder of an infant infanticidium

infantry /ˈɪnfəntɹi/ n
soldiers who fight on foot peditatus
the part of an army consisting of infantry soldiers peditatus

infantryman n
soldier who fights on foot pedester

infection /ɪnˈfɛkʃən/ n
uncontrolled growth of harmful microorganisms in a host infectio
the process of infecting infectio

infer /ɪnˈfɜː/ /ɪnˈfɝ/ v
(transitive) To conclude by reasoning or deduction, as from premises or evidence coniecto

inferable adj
that may be inferred īnferibilis

infertile adj
not fertile infertile infertilis sterile sterilis

infidel n
non-believer infidelis

infinitive /ɪnˈfɪnɪtɪv/ n
a mood or mode of verbs infinitivus modus infinitivus infinitivus modus modus perpetuus
uninflected verb form aparemphatum infinitivus

infirmity n
feebleness infirmitas debilitas

inflate /ɪnˈfleɪt/ v
to enlarge the volume occupied by an object inflo sufflo

inflated adj
expanded tumōrōsus
filled with air inflātus turgidus
pompous inflātus

inflectable adj
that can be inflected flexibilis variabilis

inflection /ɪnˈflɛkʃən/ n
change in the form of a word that reflects a change in grammatical function flexio flexura

inflorescence n
flower cluster inflorescentia

inform /ɪnˈfɔɹm/ /ɪnˈfɔːm/ v
to communicate knowledge to (an)other(s) doceo

information /ˌɪnfəɹˈmeɪʃən/ /ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃən/ n
communicable knowledge doctrina scientia indicium nūntius

informative /ɪnˈfɔɹmətɪv/ adj
providing useful or interesting information informativus

infrakingdom n
taxonomic category below subkingdom infraregnum

infrequently adv
not frequently infrequenter

ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/ n
substance present in a mixture pars

inhabit /ɪnˈhæbɪt/ v
to be present in some place possideo
to live or reside in some place habito possideo

inhabitant /ɪnˈhæ.bɪ.tənt/ n
Someone or thing who lives in a place incola habitator cultor habitatrix

inherit /ɪnˈhɛɹɪt/ v
to receive property or a title by legal succession etc. heredito

inimical /ɪˈnɪmɪkəl/ adj
hostile alienus

injure /ˈɪndʒə/ /ˈɪndʒɚ/ v
to wound or cause physical harm nocere

injury /ˈɪn.dʒə.ɹi/ n
damage or violation vulnus plaga

ink /ɪŋk/ n
coloured fluid used for writing atramentum
dark fluid ejected by squid etc atramentum

inlet n
body of water let into a coast aestuarium fenestra

inn /ɪn/ n
lodging hospitium caupona dēverticulum hospitāculum

inner ear n
anatomy auris interna

innermost /ˈɪnɚmoʊst/ adj
farthest inside or towards the center or middle intimus

inquire /ɪnˈkwaɪə/ /ɪnˈkwaɪɹ/ v
to ask about something sciscitor scisco scitor

insane /ɪnˈseɪn/ adj
exhibiting unsoundness or disorder of mind īnsānus dēmēns

insect /ˈɪnsɛkt/ n
arthropod of class insecta īnsectum

insight /ˈɪnsaɪt/ n
power of acute observation and deduction perspicientia

insignificance n
quality of being insignificant parvitās

insist /ɪnˈsɪst/ v
to hold up a claim emphatically teneo

insolent /ˈɪnsə.lənt/ adj
insulting in manner or words insolens

inspect /ɪnˈspɛkt/ v
examine critically, scrutinize aspicio inspicio

inspire /ɪn.ˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ /ɪn.ˈspaɪɹ/ v
archaic: to breathe into; to fill with the breath; to animate īnspīrō
to infuse by breathing, or as if by breathing afflō
to infuse into; to affect, as with a superior or supernatural influence afflō iniciō īnspīrō

instant /ˈɪnstənt/ adj
immediate punctum temporis

instantly /ˈɪnstəntli/ adv
at once iugiter

instead of preposition
in lieu of; in place of; rather than pro

instinct /ˈɪn.stɪŋkt/ n
natural or inherent impulse or behaviour instinctus

instruct /ˌɪnˈstɹʌkt/ v
instruo
teach, give instruction doceo addoceo

instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/ n
act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information disciplina doctrina auditio īnstructiō

instrument /ˈɪnstɹʊmənt/ n
measuring device instrumentum
musical device organum instrumentum
tool instrūmentum instrumentum

insulin /ˈɪnsjʊlin/ /ˈɪnsəlɪn/ n
polypeptide hormone insulinum

insult /ɪnˈsʌlt/ /ˈɪn.sʌlt/ n
action or speech deliberately intended to be rude maledictum contumelia convicium

insulting /ɪnˈsʌltɪŋ/ adj
containing insult, or having the intention of insulting iniuriosus insultans

insurgent /ɪnˈsəɹdʒənt/ /ɪnˈsəːdʒ(ə)nt/ adj
rebellious rebellis

insurgent /ɪnˈsəɹdʒənt/ /ɪnˈsəːdʒ(ə)nt/ n
rebel rebellis

insurrection n
mutiny or rebellion insurrectio

intact /ɪnˈtækt/ adj
untouched intactus

integrity /ɪnˈtɛɡɹəti/ n
quality or condition of being complete; pure integritās pūritās
state of being wholesome; unimpaired integritās
steadfast adherence to a strict moral or ethical code integritas honestās

intelligence /ɪnˈtɛl.ɪ.d͡ʒəns/ n
capacity of mind intelligentia ingenium
information about the enemy nūntius

intend /ɪnˈtɛnd/ v
to fix the mind upon a goal habeo in animo volo

inter /ɪnˈtɜː(ɹ)/ /ɪnˈtɝ/ v
bury in a grave sepeliō tumulō īnfodiō

interaction /ˌɪntəɹˈækʃən/ n
situation or occurrence in which two or more objects or events act upon one another interaction

interfere /ˌɪntəˈfɪə/ /ˌɪntɚˈfɪɹ/ v
obstō officiō

interjection /ɪn.təˈdʒɛk.ʃən/ /ˌɪn.tɚˈdʒɛk.ʃən/ n
exclamation or filled pause in grammar interiectiō interiectio

intermingle v
to mix together immisceō commisceō intermisceō permisceō remisceō

intermission n
break between performances or sessions dilidium intercapedo intermissio

international /ˌɪntəˈnæʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ /ˌɪntɚˈnæʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ adj
between, concerning, or transcending multiple nations internātiōnālis

interpreter /ɪnˈtəːpɹɪtə/ n
one who interprets speech interpres

interrogate v
to question or quiz sciscitor

interrogative pronoun n
pronoun used in a question pronomen interrogativum

interval /ˈɪntəvəl/ /ˈɪntɚvəl/ n
distance in space intervallum
period of time intervallum

intervene v
to come between, or to be between, persons or things intercedere

interview /ˈɪntəvjuː/ /ˈɪntɚvjuː/ n
a formal meeting for the assessment of a candidate or applicant colloquium
conversation with journalist etc. colloquium

interweave /ɪntəɹˈwiːv/ v
to combine through weaving nectō

intestine /ɪnˈtɛstaɪn/ /ɪnˈtɛstɪn/ n
alimentary canal lactes intestinum
subdivision of the alimentary canal intestinum

into /ˈɪn.tu/ /ˈɪn.tuː/ /ˈɪn.tə/ /ˈɪn.tʊ/ preposition
going inside in

intoxicate v
To stupefy by doping with chemical substances such as alcohol inebriare inebrio

intransitive /ɪnˈtɹænsətɪv/ adj
of a verb, not taking a direct object intransitīvus

intransitive verb /ɪnˌtɹænsətɪv ˈvɜːb/ n
verbum intransitivum

intrasexual adj
intrasexual intrasexualis

intro /ˈɪntɹoʊ/ n
short form of introduction intro

inundation n
act of inundating abluvium ēluviō

invade /ɪnˈveɪd/ v
to move into introeo invado

invalid /ɪnˈvæl.ɪd/ n
sick person aeger

invent /ɪnˈvɛnt/ v
design a new process or mechanism reperio

invented adj
fictional, made up commenticius commentus conglūtinātus cōnfictus excōgitandus excōgitātus

inventrix /ɪnˈvɛntɹɪks/ n
a female that invents inventrīx

inverse function n
function that does the opposite of another fūnctiō inversa

investigate [ɪn.ˈves.tɪ.ɡeɪ̯t] v
to conduct an inquiry or examination aspicio
to examine aspicio
to inquire into, study aspicio indago investigo vestigo

invincible /ɪnˈvɪns.ɪbl̩/ n
someone who cannot be defeated, destroyed or killed invictus

invisible /ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l/ adj
unable to be seen invisibilis invisus

invitation /ɪn.vɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ n
act of inviting invitatio advoco invito

invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/ v
ask for the presence or participation of someone adhibeo invito

invulnerable adj
incapable of being wounded invulnerābilis

iodine /ˈaɪ.ədaɪn, -dɪn, -diːn/ n
element iodium

ion /ˈaɪ.ɑn/ /ˈaɪən/ n
atom or group of atoms bearing an electrical charge ion

iotroxic acid n
drug acidum iotroxicum

ioxitalamic acid n
drug acidum ioxitalamicum

ipso facto /ˈɪpsəʊ ˌfæktəʊ/ adv
By that fact ipso facto

iridium /ɪˈrɪdiəm/ n
chemical element iridium

irksome /ˈɚksəm/ adj
disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious molestus onerōsus

iron /ˈaɪə(ɹ)n/ /ˈaɪɚn/ /ˈaɪɹən/ n
id=Q677|element ferrum ferri

iron /ˈaɪə(ɹ)n/ /ˈaɪɚn/ /ˈaɪɹən/ v
to pass an iron over clothing ferro levigare

ironic /aɪˈɹɒn.ɪk/ adj
characterized by irony ironicus

irony /ˈaɪ.ɹə.ni/ /ˈaɪə.ɹən.i/ n
condition contrary to expectations ironia
statement that may mean the opposite of what is written literally ironia

irrational number n
real number that is not rational numerus irrationalis

irregible /ɪˈɹɛd͡ʒɪbl̩/ adj
ungovernable, unmanageable, intractable irregibilis

irregular /ɪˈɹɛɡjəlɚ/ adj
in grammar, applied to verbs anomalus
non-standard inconditus

irregular verb n
verb that does not follow the normal rules for its conjugation anomalum verbum verbum anomalum

irritable bowel syndrome n
functional disorder causing the nerves and muscles of the large intestine to be oversensitive intestinum irritabile

irrumation /ɪɹʊˈmeiʃən/ n
oral sex irrumātiō

is /ɘz/ /ɪz/ v
est

ischury n
retention or suppression of urine ischuria

island /ˈaɪ̯lənd/ n
area of land completely surrounded by water insula
entity surrounded by other entities that are very different from itself insula

isogloss /ˈaɪsə(ʊ̆)ɡlɒs/ /ˈaɪsəɡlɑs/ n
line indicating geographical boundaries of a linguistic feature isoglossa

isomorphic /ˌaɪ.soʊˈmɔɹ.fɪk/ /ˌaɪ.səˈmɔː.fɪk/ adj
(mathematics) related by an isomorphism isomorpha

isosceles adj
having two sides of equal length, used especially of an isosceles triangle īsoscelēs

isotope /ˈaɪ.sə.toʊp/ /ˈaɪ.sə.təʊp/ n
atoms of the same element having a different number of neutrons isotopus

isthmus /ˈɪs.məs/ n
narrow strip of land isthmus

it /ɘt/ /ət/ /ɪt/ pronoun
impersonal pronoun, used as a placeholder hoc id illud
impersonal pronoun, used without referent hoc id illud
object id hoc illud
subject of impersonal statement id hoc illud
subject — inanimate thing id

it's all Greek to me /ɪts ˌɔːl ˈɡɹiːk tə ˌmiː/ phraseologicalUnit
I don't understand any of this graeca sunt; nōn leguntur graecum est; nōn legitur

itch /ɪt͡ʃ/ v
to feel the need to scratch prurio

iterative aspect n
subclass of imperfective verbs frequentativum

its /ɪts/ determiner
belonging to it eius suae suī

its /ɪts/ pronoun
that which belongs to it suus eius huius illius

itself /ɪtˈsɛlf/ pronoun
(emphatic) it ipsum
(reflexive) it sibi suī sē sēsē

ivory /ˈaɪvəɹi/ n
material ebur
colour ebur

ivy /ˈaɪvi/ n
plant hedera

jack of all trades, master of none n
person who has a competent grasp of many skills Johannes factotum

jackal /ˈdʒækəl/ n
wild canine canis aureus ciacalis thōs

jackdaw /ˈdʒækˌdɔ/ /ˈdʒækˌdɔː/ n
Coloeus monedula monēdula monedula

jade /d͡ʒeɪd/ n
gem jadeītēs

jailer n
one who guards inmates custōs

jasper /ˈdʒæspə/ n
precious stone iaspis

jaundice /ˈdʒɔndɪs/ /ˈdʒɔːndɪs/ n
morbid condition aurūgō

javelin /ˈdʒævlɪn/ n
spear used as a weapon pilum verutum

jaw /d͡ʒɔ/ /d͡ʒɔː/ n
bone of the jaw maxilla

jay /dʒeɪ/ n
bird gaius garrulus
name of the letter J, j ī

jealousy /ˈdʒɛləsi/ n
a resentment towards someone for a perceived advantage or superiority they hold invidia zelus

jelly /ˈd͡ʒɛl.i/ n
jam cylon

jellyfish /ˈdʒɛliˌfɪʃ/ n
aquatic animal halipleumon pulmo

jest /dʒɛst/ v
to tell a joke iocor

jewel /dʒul/ /ˈdʒuːəl/ n
gemstone gemma

job /d͡ʒɑb/ /d͡ʒɒb/ n
economic role for which a person is paid negotium

join /ˈdʒɔɪn/ v
to combine more than one item into one; to put together coniungō cōnectō iungō

joke /dʒoʊk/ /dʒəʊk/ n
something said or done for amusement facetia iocus

joke /dʒoʊk/ /dʒəʊk/ v
do for amusement iocor

jordan /ˈdʒɔːdən/ n
jurdanus

journal /ˈdʒɜɹnəl/ [ˈdʒɜː.nəɫ] [ˈdʒɝ.nəɫ] n
computing: a chronological record of changes made to a database or other system ephemeris
diary or daily record ephemeris
newspaper or magazine ephemeris
engineering: part of a shaft or axle that rests on bearings ephemeris

journey /ˈd͡ʒɜːni/ /ˈd͡ʒɝni/ n
trip, a voyage iter

journey /ˈd͡ʒɜːni/ /ˈd͡ʒɝni/ v
to travel, to make a trip or voyage vio

joy /dʒɔɪ/ n
feeling of happiness gaudium gaudimonium

jubilee /dʒuːbɪˈliː/ n
special anniversary iobeleus

judge /dʒʌdʒ/ n
public judicial official iūdex iudex
someone deciding another's fate iudex
sports official iudex
someone with valued opinions exīstimātor

judge /dʒʌdʒ/ v
to form an opinion on iudicare
to sit in judgment on, act as judge iudicare
to sit in judgment on, pass sentence on iūdicō iudicare

judgment /ˈdʒʌdʒ.mənt/ n
act of judging iūdicāmentum

judicious /dʒuˈdɪʃ.əs/ adj
having or characterized by good judgment or sound thinking sapiens

juice /d͡ʒus/ /d͡ʒuːs/ n
beverage made of juice sucus
liquid from a plant cremor sūcus

juice /d͡ʒus/ /d͡ʒuːs/ v
to remove the juice from something exsūcō

jump /dʒʌmp/ v
propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne saliō saltō

junction /ˈdʒʌŋkʃən/ n
the act of joining iūnctiō

juniper /ˈdʒunɪpə/ /ˈdʒunɪpɚ/ n
shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus iūniperus iuniperus

jurisprudence /ˈdʒʊəɹɪsˌpɹuːdəns/ n
the philosophy, science and study of law and decisions iuris prudentia

jussive n
jussive mood modus jussivus

just /d͡ʒʌst/ adv
recently modo
only, simply, merely modo

justice /ˈdʒʌs.tɪs/ n
fairness, especially with regard to punishment iustitia
the civil power dealing with law iustitia
judgment and punishment of who wronged another iustitia
state of being just or fair iūstitia iustitia

kale /keɪl/ n
edible plant: brassica oleracea acephala crambe

kaleidoscope n
tube of mirrors rotated to produce symmetrical designs calidoscopium

kangaroo /kaŋ.ɡəˈɹuː/ /ˌkæŋ.ɡəˈɹu/ n
marsupial halmaturus

kasseri n
cheese caseri

kay n
name of the letter K, k kā

keel /kiːl/ n
beam along the underside of a ship’s hull carina

keep /kiːp/ v
to maintain possession of reservare retinere teneo

keep off v
to stay or cause to stay at a distance (from) abhibeo

keep quiet v
remain silent taceō

keep the wolf from the door v
to ward off hunger famem a foribus pellere

keep up v
maintain, preserve tueor

keeper /ˈkiːpə/ /ˈkiːpɚ/ n
guard, custodian ianitor

kestrel /ˈkɛstɹəl/ n
any small falcon of genus Falco falco

kettle /ˈkɛtl̩/ /ˈkɪtl̩/ n
vessel for boiling a liquid or cooking food cortina cucuma

key /kʰiː/ adj
important clavis
indispensable clavis

key /kʰiː/ n
device designed to open and close a lock clavis
cryptography: piece of information used to encode or decode clavis
computing: field in a record used as a search argument clavis
computing: value uniquely identifying entry in associative array clavis
crucial step clavis
computing: field of a database constrained to be unique clavis
device used to transmit Morse code clavis
scale of musical notes clavis
small guide explaining symbols or terminology clavis

keyboard /ˈkibɔɹd/ /ˈkiːbɔːd/ n
set of keys used to operate a typewriter, computer etc. plectrologium

keycard n
plastic card chartula ad accessum

keyhole n
a hole to lock/unlock with a key pessuli sera

khan /kʰɑːn/ n
a ruler over various Turkic, Tatar and Mongol peoples in the Middle Ages chanis

kick /kɪk/ v
strike with or raise the foot or leg conscindeo calcibus conscindo calcibus conscindo pedibus

kid /kɪd/ n
young goat haedus

kidnapping n
the crime of taking a person against their will, sometimes for ransom plagium

kidney /ˈkɪdni/ n
an organ in the body ren

kill /kɪl/ v
put to death interficio neco occido caedo concido consumo

kill two birds with one stone v
solve two problems at once Duo parietes de eadem fidelia dealbare

killer /ˈkɪlə(ɹ)/ /ˈkɪlɚ/ n
person who kills interfector necātor

killing /ˈkɪl.ɪŋ/ n
instance of someone being killed caesum exanimatio letum mactatio mortificatio nex

kiln /kɪl(n)/ n
oven, furnace or heated chamber fornāx

kilogram /ˈkɪləɡɹæm/ n
unit of mass equal to 1000 grams chiliogramma

kilometre /kəˈlɑmɪtəɹ/ /ˈkɪləˌmiːtə/ n
unit of measure chiliometrum

kind /kaɪnd/ adj
affectionate, nice benignus mitis

kind /kaɪnd/ n
type, race, category genus

kindness /ˈkaɪndnəs/ n
being kind bonitas caritas

kinesthesia /ˌkɪnɪsˈθiʒə/ n
sensation or perception of motion cinaesthesia

king /kɪŋ/ n
a male of a royal family who is the supreme ruler of his nation rex
a playing card with the image of a king in it rex
a playing piece in chess rex

king of beasts /kɪŋ ɒv biːsts/ n
the lion rex animalium

kingdom /ˈkɪŋdəm/ n
nation having as supreme ruler a king and/or queen rēgnum regnum
taxonomic division, below Domain and above Phylum rēgnum regnum

kingfisher /ˈkɪŋfɪʃə/ n
any of various birds of the suborder Alcedines alcedo alcyon

kingly adj
majestic and regal regalis regius

kinky /ˈkɪŋ.ki/ adj
full of kinks cincinnātus

kiss /kɪs/ n
touch with the lips basium osculum suavium

kiss /kɪs/ v
to touch each other’s lips basiari
to touch lightly basiare
to touch with the lips basio osculor suavior

kiss me phraseologicalUnit
kiss me basia me osculare me

kitchen /ˈkɪt͡ʃən/ n
room coquina culina

kite /kaɪt/ n
bird of prey milvus miluus

kleptomania /ˌklɛptəˈmeɪni.ə/ n
disorder that causes an uncontrollable obsessions with stealing cleptomania

knead /niːd/ v
to work and press into a mass fingo

knee /ni/ /niː/ n
joint in the middle of the leg and area around it genu geniculum
part of a garment genu

knife /naɪf/ n
utensil or tool designed for cutting culter
weapon culter
any blade-like part designed for cutting culter

knight /naɪt/ n
warrior, especially of the Middle Ages eques
person on whom a knighthood has been conferred eques

knit one's brows v
to scowl, indicating anger, worry, or puzzlement frons astringo

knock down v
declare something sold at an auction with a blow from the gavel addīcō

knoll /noʊl/ /nəʊl/ n
small mound tumulus

knot /nɒt/ n
looping nodus

knot /nɒt/ v
form into a knot; tie with knot(s) nodo

know /noʊ/ /nəʊ/ v
be acquainted or familiar with nosco agnosco cognoscere noscito regnosco
be certain or sure about (something) scio
be informed about scio intelligo nosco scisco video
experience experio experior sentio
have knowledge of cognoscere scio
have sexual relations with notitiam habere scio uti aliquo
understand (a subject) scio capio intellego teneo

know thyself proverb
be aware of both your strengths and limitations nōsce tē ipsum tēmet nōsce

knowing /ˈnoʊɪŋ/ /ˈnəʊɪŋ/ adj
intelligent sciens
suggestive of private knowledge sciens

knowledge /ˈnɑlɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈnɒlɪd͡ʒ/ n
awareness, state of having been informed cognitio notitia agnitio intelligentia notio
fact of knowing about something; understanding, familiarity with information cognitio notitia agnitio intelligentia notio
familiarity with particular skill, discipline agnitio cognitio intelligentia notio notitia
total of what is known, product of learning scientia artes disciplinae humanitas litterae studia

knowledge is power proverb
knowledge is power scientia potentia est

koumiss /ˈkuːmɪs/ n
fermented drink cosmos

krypton /ˈkrɪptɒn/ n
id=Q888|a chemical element krypton crypton

kudos /ˈkjuːdɒs/ /ˈkuː.doʊz/ n
praise, accolades laus

label /ˈleɪbəl/ n
small ticket or sign giving information pittacium

laboratory /ləˈbɒɹət(ə)ɹiː/ /ˈlæb(ə)ɹəˌtɔɹi/ /ˈlæbɹəˌtɔɹi/ n
place where chemicals, drugs or microbes are prepared or manufactured laboratorium

laborious adj
requiring much physical effort labōriōsus

laboriously /ləˈbɔɹ.i.əs.li/ /ləˈbɔː.ɹi.əs.lɪ/ adv
with great expenditure of effort labōriōsē

labyrinth /ˈlæb.(ə)ɹ.ɪnθ/ /ˈlæb.ɚ.ɪnθ/ n
maze labyrinthus

lacerate /ˈlæ.sɚ.ejt/ /ˈlæ.sɚ.ət/ v
To tear, rip or wound lacerō

lacerater n
person or thing that lacerates lacerātor

lack /lak/ /læk/ n
deficiency, need pēnūria

lack /lak/ /læk/ v
be without, need, require careo desidero desum egeo

lactose /ˈlæk.toʊs/ /ˈlæk.təʊs/ n
disaccharide sugar of milk and dairy products lactosum

lad /læd/ /ləd/ n
a boy catulaster

ladder /ˈladə/ /ˈlædɚ/ n
climbing tool scala

ladle /ˈleɪ.dəl/ n
deep-bowled spoon with a long, usually curved, handle trua

lady /ˈleɪdi/ n
polite term referring a woman domina
woman of breeding and authority domina
wife of a lord domina
mistress of a household domina

ladyship /ˈleɪ.di.ʃɪp/ n
Term of respect Domina

lake /leɪk/ n
body of water lacus

lamb /læm/ n
flesh of lamb as food agnus
young sheep agnus agnellus

lamedh /ˈlɑːmɛd/ n
Semitic letter lameth

lament /ləˈmɛnt/ n
expression of grief, suffering, or sadness lamentum

lament /ləˈmɛnt/ v
express grief dēfleō

lamia /ˈleɪmɪə/ n
monster in mythology lamia

lamina /ˈlæm.ɪ.nə/ n
very thin layer of material lāmina

lamp /læmp/ n
device producing light lucerna
oil device producing light lucerna laterna

land /lænd/ n
part of Earth that is not covered by oceans or other bodies of water terra

land /lænd/ v
to arrive at land, especially a shore, or a dock, from a body of water egredior

land surveyor n
professional who measures land, delineates property boundaries, etc. agrīmensor

landgrave n
renderings of Landgraf comes prīncipālis

language /ˈlæŋɡwɪd͡ʒ/ n
body of words used as a form of communication lingua
lingua
nonverbal communication lingua
the ability to communicate using words lingua
particular words used lingua
vocabulary of a particular field lingua

lanolin n
greasy yellow substance oesypum

lansquenet /ˈlɑːnskəˌnɛt/ /ˌlænskəˈnɛt/ n
German mercenary of the 15th or 16th century Landsknectus

lantern /ˈlæn.tən/ /ˈlæn.tɚn/ n
case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light lanterna lampas

lanthanum /ˈlænθənəm/ n
metallic element lanthanum

lap /læp/ v
to overtake a straggler alluo

lapidation n
act of stoning, sometimes to the point of death lapidatio

lapsus calami n
slip of the pen lapsus calami

laquearian adj
armed with a noose laqueatus

larch /ˈlɑɹtʃ/ /ˈlɑːtʃ/ n
a coniferous tree larix

large intestine n
bodily organ longao intestinum crassum

largess /lɑɹˈdʒɛs/ /lɑːˈʒɛs/ n
generosity in the giving of gifts or money donativum

lark /lɑɹk/ /lɑːk/ n
bird alauda

larva /ˈlɑɹ.və/ /ˈlɑː.və/ n
larva

laryngeal /ləˈɹɪn.dʒi.əl/ adj
of or pertaining to larynx laryngealis laryngicus

laryngitis /læɹɪnˈdʒajɾɪs/ n
inflammation of the larynx laryngitis

laryngological adj
of or pertaining to laryngology larynologicus

laryngologist n
a person who studies or specializes in laryngology laryngologa laryngologus

laryngology n
branch of physiology laryngologia

larynx /ˈlæ.ɹɪŋks/ n
the organ larynx

lasso /læsˈuː/ /ˈlæs.oʊ/ n
a long rope with a sliding loop capulum capulus laqueum

last /last/ /læst/ /lɑːst/ /ɫast/ adj
final ultimus
most recent novissimus

last night adv
during the night before today heri vesperi

last night n
previous evening or night heri vesperi

lasting adj
persisting for an extended period of time aeternus

late /leɪt/ adj
associated with the end of a period tardus
near the end of a period of time tardus
near the end of the day tardus
euphemism for dead abortus
not arriving until after an expected time tardatum tardatus

late /leɪt/ adv
proximate in time tarde

later /ˈleɪtə/ /ˈleɪtɚ/ adv
more late postea

latex /ˈleɪtɛks/ /ˈleɪˌtɛks/ n
milky sap latex

latitude /ˈlæt.ɪ.tjuːd/ /ˈlæt.ɪ.tud/ n
angular distance north or south from the equator lātitūdō latitudo
extent or scope lātitūdō
imaginary line parallel to the equator lātitūdō

latrine /ləˈtɹiːn/ n
forica latrina

laud /lɑd/ /lɔd/ /lɔːd/ v
to praise, to glorify laudo

laudableness /ˈlɔːdəbəlnɪs/ n
quality of being laudable laudabilitas

laudanum n
the tincture of opium once widely used laudanum

laugh /laːf/ /læf/ /lɑːf/ n
expression of mirth peculiar to the human species rīsus
something that provokes mirth or scorn lūdibrium

laugh /laːf/ /læf/ /lɑːf/ v
show mirth by peculiar movement of the muscles of the face and emission of sounds rideo ridere
make an object of laughter or ridicule rideo ridere

laughing stock n
object of ridicule lūdībrium

laughter /ˈlæftɚ/ /ˈlɑːftə/ n
movement of the muscles of the laughing face risus
sound (as) of laughing risus

launch /lɑnt͡ʃ/ /lɑːnt͡ʃ/ /lɒnt͡ʃ/ /lɔnt͡ʃ/ /lɔːnt͡ʃ/ v
cause to move or slide from the land into the water dēdūcō

launder /ˈlɑndɚ/ /ˈlɑːndə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɔndɚ/ /ˈlɔːndə/ v
to wash and iron lavō
to wet lavō

laundryman n
man in the business of laundering lotor

laurestine /ˈlɒɹ.ɘs.tiːn/ n
Viburnum tinus laurestina tinus

lava /ˈlɑːvə/ n
molten rock lava

law /lɑ/ /lɔ/ /lɔː/ n
any rule that must or should be obeyed lex
statement of (observed, established) order, sequence or relationship of phenomena lex
mathematics: statement that is true under specified conditions lex
body of rules established in a community by its authorities lex ius

lawman /lɔmæn/ /lɔːmæn/ n
a lawspeaker lagemannus
a medieval Dano-English magistrate lagemannus

lawrencium /ləˈrɛnsiəm/ n
chemical element lawrencium

lawyer /ˈlɔ.jɚ/ /ˈlɔɪ.ɚ/ /ˈlɔːjə(ɹ)/ n
professional person authorized to practice law legisperitus praetor

lay waste v
to completely destroy populor

lazily adv
in a lazy manner segniter

lazy /ˈleɪzi/ adj
unwilling to work ignavus piger segnis

lead /lɛd/ n
chemical element plumbum
bullets plumbum

leaden /ˈlɛdən/ adj
made of lead plumbeus
pertaining to or resembling lead plumbeus plumbārius

leader /ˈlidɚ/ /ˈliː.də(ɹ)/ n
one having authority dūx duces ductor ductrix praepositus

leaf /liːf/ n
computing, mathematics: tree node without descendants folium
part of a plant folium frons
sheet of a book pagina scheda

leaflet /ˈliːflɪt/ n
component of a compound leaf libellus

leafy /ˈliːfi/ adj
containing much foliage pampinōsus
covered with leaves pampinōsus

leak /liːk/ v
to allow fluid to escape or enter pereo

leap /liːp/ n
the act of leaping saltus

leap day /liːp deɪ/ n
extra day in a leap year dies intercalarius

learn /lɜːn/ /lɝn/ v
to acquire knowledge or ability inaudio disco reperio rescisco scisco
to attend educational activity disco
to improve disco
to make use of a bad experience disco
to be studying disco studeo
to come to know; to become informed of; to find out cognosco disco rescisco scisco

learned /ˈlɜːnɪd/ /ˈlɝnɪd/ adj
having much learning doctus eruditus litteratus

learning /ˈlɜːnɪŋ/ /ˈlɝnɪŋ/ n
accumulated knowledge doctrina
action of the verb doctrina

leather /ˈlɛðə/ /ˈlɛðɚ/ n
material produced by tanning animal skin cutis

leave /liːv/ v
To cause to remain as available, not take away, refrain from depleting desero
To depart (intransitive) abambulo abeo decedo descisco discedo egredior
To depart from, end one's connection or affiliation with descisco discedo
To give (something) to someone; to deliver (something) to a repository; to deposit colo pono
To transfer possession after death lego

leave well enough alone /liːv wɛl ɪˈnʌf əˈləʊn/ phraseologicalUnit
to avoid trying to correct, fix, or improve what is already adequate inimica bonorum optimum

lechery /ˈlɛtʃ.əɹ.i/ n
Inordinate indulgence in sexual activity luxuria

leech /liːtʃ/ n
annelid hirūdō sanguisūga

leek /liːk/ n
vegetable porrum

lees n
floces

left /lɛft/ adj
the west side of the body when one is facing north sinister

leg /leɪɡ/ /lɛɡ/ n
lower limb from groin to ankle crus

legacy /ˈlɛɡəsi/ n
money or property bequeathed to someone in a will lēgātum

legal /ˈliɡəl/ /ˈliː.ɡəl/ adj
allowed or prescribed by law legitimus
relating to the law or to lawyers legalis legitimus

legend /ˈlɛdʒ.ənd/ n
story of unknown origin describing plausible but extraordinary past events fabula

legendary adj
of or pertaining to a legend fabularis

legion /ˈliːdʒən/ n
the major unit or division of the Roman army legiō legio

legislate /ˈlɛdʒɪsˌleɪt/ v
pass laws legis ferre

legislator n
who creates or enacts laws lēgislātor

leisure /ˈliːʒəɹ/ /ˈlɛʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɛʒəɹ/ n
time free otium

lemma /ˈlɛmə/ n
linguistics: canonical form of a term lēmma
botany: one of the specialized bracts around the floret in grasses lēmma

lemon /ˈlɛmən/ n
citrus fruit citreus citreum

lend /lɛnd/ v
to allow to be used temporarily commodo

length /lɛŋ(k)θ/ n
distance from end to end longitūdō

lengthwise adv
adverb: in the long direction longitrorsus

lenticular /lɛnˈtɪk.jə.lɚ/ /lɛnˈtɪk.jʊ.lə/ adj
shaped like a biconvex lens lenticulāris

lentil /ˈlɛntəl/ n
seed used as food lens
plant Lens culinaris lens

leonine adj
of or like a lion leoninus

leopard /ˈlɛpəd/ /ˈlɛpɚd/ n
a large wild cat with a spotted coat, Panthera pardus pardus leopardus

leprosy /ˈlɛpɹəsi/ n
infectious disease caused by infection by Mycobacterium leprae lepra

lepton /ˈlɛptɒn/ n
elementary particle lepton

lesbian /ˈlɛzbi.ən/ n
female homosexual tribas

lesson /ˈlɛsn̩/ n
learning task assigned to a student auditio
section of learning or teaching documentum auditio
something learned auditio documentum
something that serves as a warning or encouragement auditio documentum

lest /lɛst/ conjunction
that (without the negative particle) nē
that [...] not nē

let /lɛt/ v
to allow sino patior permitto sustineo

let alone conjunction
to say nothing of nedum

let down v
to allow to descend|this a literal sense summittō

let go v
dismiss from employment demitto dimitto
to no longer hold on mitto

let in v
to let someone or something come in admittere

let there be light phraseologicalUnit
let there be light fiat lux

let's /lɛts/ v
let us; forming first-person plural imperative simus

let's go interjection
hortative of go eāmus vādāmus

lethean /liːˈθi.ən/ adj
of or relating to death or forgetfulness Lethaeus

letter /ˈletə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɛtə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɛtɚ/ n
letter of the alphabet littera
written message epistula

letter opener n
knifelike device ensiculus chartorum

letters close n
document litterae clausae

letters patent n
type of legal document granting a right, monopoly, title, or status to a person or organization litterae patentēs

lettuce /ˈlɛtɪs/ n
an edible plant, Lactuca lactuca
the leaves of the lettuce plant, eaten as a vegetable or dish lactuca

level /ˈlɛv.əl/ n
distance relative to a given reference elevation libella

level /ˈlɛv.əl/ v
to destroy by reducing to ground level; to raze assolō

lever /ˈliː.və/ /ˈliː.vɚ/ /ˈlɛ.vɚ/ n
rigid piece vectis

levitate /ˈlɛvɪteɪt/ v
to cause to rise in the air and float levationem ago

levitation n
raising of something without apparent physical cause levatio

levitical adj
leviticus

liar /ˈlaɪ.ə/ /ˈlaɪ.ɚ/ n
one who tells lies mendax falsus

liberate /ˈlɪbəɹeɪt/ v
to free libero liberto
to steal or abscond with something libero liberto

liberty /ˈlɪbɚti/ n
condition of being free libertas

libidinosity n
lustful desire libidinositas

libidinous /lɪˈbɪdɪnəs/ adj
having lustful desires libidinosus

librarian /laɪˈbɹɛɹ.i.ən/ n
the manager of a library bibliothecarius

library /ˈlaɪbəɹi/ /ˈlaɪbɹəɹi/ /ˈlaɪˌbɛɹi/ /ˈlaɪˌbɹɛɹi/ n
collection of books librarium bibliotheca
collection of subprograms bibliotheca
institution which holds books etc. librārium bibliotheca

licentiousness n
Property of being licentious licentiositas

lichen /ˈlaɪ.kn̩/ /ˈlɪtʃ.n̩/ n
symbiotic association of fungi and algae līchēn lichen

lichenology n
scientific study of lichens lichenologia

lick /lɪk/ v
to stroke with the tongue lambō lingō

lictor /ˈlɪktə/ n
officer in ancient Rome līctor

lie /laɪ̯/ n
intentionally false statement mendacium

lie /laɪ̯/ v
be in horizontal position iaceō
tell an intentional untruth mentior mentiri

lie down v
assume a reclining position cubo recumbo

lie in wait v
to be hiding to ambush aucupor īnsidior

life /laɪf/ n
a worthwhile existence vita
the essence of the manifestation and the foundation of the being vita
the subjective and inner manifestation of the individual vita
something inherently part of a person's existence vita
the world in general, existence vita
the state of being alive lux vīta vita

life force n
life force anima animo animus

lifetime /ˈlaɪftaɪm/ n
duration of the life of someone or something aetas

lift /lɪft/ n
mechanical device for vertically transporting goods or people teleferica

lift a finger v
to make minimal effort prōferō digitum

light /laɪt/ /lʌɪt/ [ɫɐɪ̯ʔ] adj
having light clarus lucidus
pale in colour lux
of low weight levis
low in fat, calories, alcohol, salt, etc. levis

light /laɪt/ /lʌɪt/ [ɫɐɪ̯ʔ] n
electromagnetic waves lux lumen
source of illumination lux lumen
spiritual illumination lux lumen
point of view lux lumen
flame or something used to create fire lumen lux

light /laɪt/ /lʌɪt/ [ɫɐɪ̯ʔ] v
to illuminate illuminare
to start (a fire) incendere accendere

light up v
to bring light to something incendō

light year /laɪtjɜː/ /laɪtjɪə/ /laɪtjɪɹ/ n
astronomical distance spatium lucis annuae

lighter /ˈlaɪtɚ/ n
fire making device ignitabulum

lighthouse /ˈlaɪthaʊs/ n
building containing a light to warn or guide ships pharus

lightning /ˈlaɪt.nɪŋ/ [ˈlʌɪʔ.nɪŋ] n
discharge fulmen fulgur
flash of light fulgur fulmen

lightsaber /laɪt.ˈseɪ.bə(ɹ)/ /laɪt.ˈseɪ.bɚ/ n
a fictional type of sword gladius lūcidus

lightspeed n
the speed of light velocitas luminis

lignite /lɪɡnaɪ̯t/ n
coal lignitus

like /laɪk/ preposition
similar to iuxta sicut sicuti

like /laɪk/ v
enjoy amo diligo approbo probo

lilac /ˈlaɪlək/ n
flower syringa
shrub syringa

lily /ˈlɪli/ n
flower in the genus Lilium līlium lilium

lily of the valley n
Convallaria majalis convallaria majalis

limbate /ˈlɪm.beɪt/ adj
having a distinct edge limbātus

lime /laɪm/ n
inorganic material containing calcium calx

limestone n
abundant rock of marine and fresh-water sediments calx

limit /ˈlɪmɪt/ v
restrict cohibere

linden /ˈlɪn.dən/ n
tree tilia

linger v
to stay or remain in a place or situation sedeo

lingua franca /ˈlɪŋ.ɡwə fɹæŋ.kə/ n
common language lingua franca

lingual /ˈlɪŋɡwəl/ adj
related to the tongue lingualis

lingual /ˈlɪŋɡwəl/ n
sound articulated with the tongue lingualis

linguistics /lɪŋˈɡwɪstɪks/ n
scientific study of language linguistica

linnet /ˈlɪnɪt/ n
Carduelis cannabina, a finch of Europe, western Asia and northern Africa linaria

lion /ˈlaɪən/ n
big cat Panthera leo leo leō
heraldic charge leo
person with strength and courage leo

lion's leaf n
Leontice leontopetalum leontopetalon

lioness n
female lion leaena lea

lip /lɪp/ n
fleshy protrusion framing the mouth labium labellum lābrum
part of body resembling a lip labium
rim of an open container lābrum

liquid /ˈlɪkwɪd/ adj
fluid; not solid and not gaseous liquidus

liquid /ˈlɪkwɪd/ n
substance that is liquid liquidus

list /lɪst/ n
enumeration or compilation of items index repertorium

listen /ˈlɪs.ən/ v
to accept advice or obey instruction audiō auscultō
to expect or wait for a sound ausculto exaudio
to hear (something) ausculto audio exaudiō
to pay attention to a sound audiō auscultō exaudio

listening /ˈlɪs.nɪŋ/ n
act of listening auditus

literary /ˈlɪtəɹəɹi/ /ˈlɪtəɹɛ(ə)ɹi/ adj
relating to literature litteraria litterariae litterarii litterarium litterarius

literature /ˈlɪ.tə.tʃɚ/ /ˈlɪ.tə.ɹɪ.tʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɪ.tɚ.ɪ.tʃɚ/ n
body of all written works litterae
all the papers, treatises etc. published in academic journals on a particular subject litterae
the collected creative writing of a nation, people, group or culture litterae

lithiasis n
formation of stone-like deposits lithiasis

lithium /ˈlɪθi.əm/ n
id=Q568|chemical element lithium

lithosphere n
The outer layer of the Earth lithosphaera

litmus n
dyestuff from lichen lacmus

litter /ˈlɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɪtɚ/ n
platform designed to carry a person or a load lectica

little /ˈlɘtl̩/ /ˈlɪ.ɾɫ̩/ /ˈlɪtl̩/ /ˈlɪtəl/ adj
(of a sibling) younger iuvenis
very young iuvenis
small in size parvus paulus

little /ˈlɘtl̩/ /ˈlɪ.ɾɫ̩/ /ˈlɪtl̩/ /ˈlɪtəl/ adv
not much non multus paucus paulo

little by little adv
a small amount at a time paulatim

little gull n
gull Hydrocoloeus minutus Larus minutus

little owl /ˈlɪtəl ɑʊl/ n
species of owl Athene noctua

little sister n
soror parva

littoral /ˈlɪtəɹəl/ adj
of or relating to the shore, especially the seashore lītorālis

liturgical /lɨˈtɹ̩dʒɨkl̩/ adj
Pertaining to liturgy liturgicalis

liturgy /ˈlɪtəd͡ʒi/ /ˈlɪtɚd͡ʒi/ n
a predetermined or prescribed set of rituals liturgia

live /lɪv/ v
be alive vivo vigeo
have permanent residence habito vivo
survive, persevere, continue vivo

lively /ˈlaɪvli/ adj
full of life vivax

liver /lɪvə(ɹ)/ n
organ as food hepar iecur
organ of the body iecur hepar

livermorium /ˌlɪvərˈmɔːriəm/ n
chemical element with atomic number 116 livermorium

living /ˈlɪvɪŋ/ adj
having life vivus animalis

lizard /ˈlɪz.əd/ /ˈlɪz.ɚd/ n
reptile lacerta

lo /loʊ/ /ləʊ/ interjection
look, see, behold ecce

load /loʊd/ /ləʊd/ n
standardized cartload weight carrus

loaf /loʊf/ /ləʊf/ n
block of bread pānis

loan /loʊn/ /ləʊn/ n
borrowed sum of money or other valuables mūtuum

loathing n
sense of revulsion, distaste, detestation, extreme hatred or dislike fastidium

lobster /ˈlɑb.stɚ/ /ˈlɒb.stə/ n
crustacean cammarus locusta

local /ˈloʊkl̩/ /ˈləʊkl̩/ adj
medicine: of or pertaining to a restricted part of an organism localis
of a nearby location localis

location arithmetic n
technique for performing multiplication arithmeticæ localis

locative case n
case used to indicate place, or the place where casus locativus locativus

lock /lɑk/ /lɒk/ n
something used for fastening clausūra

locoweed n
plant of genus Oxytropis oxytropis

lodgings n
A room or set of rooms in another person's house where a person lodges. hospitium

lofty /ˈlɑfti/ /ˈlɒfti/ /ˈlɔːfti/ adj
high, having great height or stature celsus

log /lɑɡ/ /lɒɡ/ n
bulky piece of timber cala

logarithm /ˈlɑ.ɡə.ɹɪ.ð(ə)m/ n
The power to which a given base number must be raised in order to obtain a given number logarithmus

logic /ˈlɑdʒɪk/ /ˈlɒdʒɪk/ n
any system of thought, irrespective of its rigor or productiveness logica
formal or informal language logica
mathematical study logica
method of human thought logica

logical [ˈlɑdʒɪkəɫ] [ˈlɒdʒɪkəɫ] adj
in agreement with the principles of logic consentaneus

logo /ˈloʊɡoʊ/ /ˈləʊɡəʊ/ n
symbol or emblem that acts as a trademark or a means of identification of an entity logotypus

loin /lɔɪn/ n
part of the body lumbus

loiter /ˈlɔɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɔɪtɚ/ v
to stand about without any aim or purpose moror sedeo

loneliness /ˈloʊnlinəs/ n
condition of being lonely solitudo

long /ˈlɑŋ/ /ˈlɒŋ/ /ˈlɔŋ/ adj
having great duration longus
having much distance from one point to another longus

long /ˈlɑŋ/ /ˈlɒŋ/ /ˈlɔŋ/ adv
long duration diu

long ago adv
at a time in the distant past iam pridem iampridem pridem

long for v
to have desire for; to yearn cupio
to miss desidero

long live v
prosper vivant vivat

long-eared owl /ˌlɒŋɪədˈaʊl/ n
Asio otus Asio otus

long-lived /ˈlɒŋˈlaɪvd/ /ˈlɒŋˈlɪvd/ adj
having a long lifespan; surviving for a long period of time vivax longivivax

long-suffering adj
having endured discomfort longanimis

longanimous adj
long-suffering longanimis

look /luːk/ /lʊk/ v
to appear, to seem videor pareo simulo
to expect expecto
to face do
to search quaero
to try to see video obtueor specto tueor

look at v
to observe or watch conspicio specio specto

look back v
look behind oneself respecto respicio

look down on v
to regard or treat as inferior despicio

look for v
search; seek quaero

look into v
to investigate, explore, or consider viso

look out v
to look from within to the outside video

loosen /ˈluːsn̩/ v
to make less tight labefacio

lord /lɔɹd/ /lɔːd/ n
aristocrat dominus
property owner dominus
master of a household dominus

lord it over v
(idiomatic, transitive) To behave as if one is in control of; to make a display of having an advantage over or superiority to dominari

lordship /ˈlɔɹd.ʃɪp/ /ˈlɔːd.ʃɪp/ n
dominion, power, authority dominātiō
title Dominus

lose /luːz/ v
(transitive) fail to win āmittō
fail to be the winner āmittō
be unable to follow or trace (somebody or something) any longer amitto deerro ero via perdo
cause (something) to cease to be in one's possession or capability perdō āmittō
have (somebody of one's kin) die amitto perdo
shed (weight) amitto perdo

lot /lɑt/ /lɒt/ /lɔt/ n
fate that falls to one by chance pars sors

lotus /ˈloʊtəs/ /ˈləʊtəs/ n
plant of the genus Nelumbo lotus

loud /laʊd/ adj
of a sound magnus

louse /laʊs/ n
insect pediculus

lout /laʊt/ /lʌʊt/ n
bumpkin gurdus

lovable adj
inspiring love amabilis

love /lʊv/ /lʊːv/ /lʌv/ n
object of one's romantic feelings; darling or sweetheart amātor amātrix amor
strong affection amor caritas
amor caritas
zero nulli

love /lʊv/ /lʊːv/ /lʌv/ v
(euphemistic): to have sex with amare
be strongly inclined towards doing amo amare
care about; will good for diligo amare
have a strong affection for amō amo

love affair n
adulterous relationship amōrēs cōnsuētūdō

lovely /ˈlʌvli/ adj
Beautiful; charming; very pleasing in form, looks, tone, or manner. amabile amabilis venustus

lover /ˈlʌvə/ /ˈlʌvɚ/ n
one who loves another person amāns
sexual partner amator amāns

low /loʊ/ /ləʊ/ adj
in a position comparatively close to the ground humilis bassus

low-grade fever n
slight fever febricula

lower /ˈloʊɚ/ /ˈləʊə/ v
let (something) descend by its own weight, such as a bucket or sail discedo dēmittō
reduce the degree, intensity, strength, etc., of, as temperature subsum
reduce the height of, as a fence or chimney subsum

loyal /ˈlɔɪəl/ adj
firm in allegiance to a person or institution fidelis fidus

luck /lʌk/ n
something that happens to someone by chance fortūna

luckily /ˈlʌkɪli/ adv
in a lucky manner fēlīciter

lucky /ˈlʌki/ adj
being good by chance faustus fēlīx prosperus
of people, having good fortune faustus fortūnātus fēlīx

lucumo n
lucmo lucumo

luggage /ˈlʌɡɪd͡ʒ/ n
traveller's containers sarcinae

lugubrious /ləˈɡuːbɹi.əs/ adj
gloomy lūgubris

lukewarm /ˌlukˈwɔɹm/ /ˌluːkˈwɔːm/ adj
temperature tepidus

lullaby /ˈlʌləbaɪ/ n
a soothing song to lull children to sleep lallus

lumberjack /ˈlʌm.bə.dʒæk/ /ˈlʌm.bɚ.dʒæk/ n
person who fells trees lignator

luminary /ˈluməˌnɛɹi/ /ˈluːmɪn(ə)ɹi/ n
artificial light lux
body that gives light lux
one who is an inspiration to others lux

lump /lʌmp/ n
something that protrudes, sticks out, or sticks together; a cluster or blob; a mound, hill, or group massa glaeba mōlēs

lumpy adj
full of lumps tūberōsus

lunch /lʌnt͡ʃ/ n
meal around midday prandium

lung /ˈlʌŋ/ n
organ that extracts oxygen from the air pulmo

lust /lʌst/ n
strong desire, especially of a sexual nature luxuria

lute /l(j)uːt/ /luːt/ n
stringed instrument lyra

lutetium /ljuːˈtiːʃiəm/ n
chemical element with atomic number of 71 lutetium

luxury /ˈlʌk.ʃə.ɹi/ /ˈlʌɡʒəɹi/ n
something desirable but expensive luxus lautitia
very wealthy and comfortable surroundings luxus lautitia
something very pleasant but not really needed in life lautitia luxus

lye /laɪ/ n
caustic alkaline solution lix

lymphocyte n
type of white blood cell lymphocytus

lynx /lɪŋks/ n
wild cat lynx chama

lyre /ˈlaɪ.ə/ /ˈlaɪ.ɚ/ n
stringed musical instrument lyra

lyric poetry n
lyric poetry lyrica

lysine n
essential amino acid, C₆H14N₂O₂ lysina

mace /meɪs/ n
ceremonial form of this weapon matia
weapon clava ferrea

macerate /ˈmæs.ə.ɹeɪt/ /ˈmæs.ə.ɹɪt/ v
to make lean, cause to waste away mācerō
to soften or separate by immersion in a liquid mācerō

machine /məˈʃiːn/ n
a person who is very proficient machina
mechanical or electrical device māchina machina

machine gun n
type of firearm arma machinae

machismo /mɑːˈtʃiz.moʊ/ /məˈkɪz.məʊ/ n
exaggerated masculinity masculismus

mackerel /ˈmækɹəl/ n
edible fish scomber

macrochaeta /makɹəʊˈkiːtə/ n
large chaeta macrochaeta

macroeconomics /ˌmæk.ɹoʊˌiː.kəˈnɒ.mɪks/ n
study of the entire economy macrooeconomia

macron /ˈmeɪkɹɑn/ /ˈmækɹɒn/ n
short, straight, horizontal diacritical mark signum productionis

mad /mæd/ adj
insane (adj.) delirus

made in China adj
manufactured in the PRC factum in Sina factus in Sina

madman n
An insane man dēmēns homo furiōsus

mage /meɪdʒ/ n
magician, wizard or sorcerer magus maga

magenta /məˈdʒɛntə/ n
colour magentibus

magic /ˈmadʒɪk/ /ˈmædʒɪk/ adj
having supernatural talents, properties or qualities magicus magus
Producing extraordinary results; wonderful, amazing magicus magus
featuring illusions that are usually performed for entertainment magicus magus

magic /ˈmadʒɪk/ /ˈmædʒɪk/ n
ritual associated with supernatural magic or mysticism magia magice carmen veneficium
something spectacular or wonderful magia magice
illusion performed to give the appearance of magic or the supernatural magia magice
use of supernatural rituals, forces etc. magia magice artes magae artes magicae carmen veneficium

magic lantern n
early form of slide projector lanterna magica

magical /ˈmædʒɪkəl/ /ˈmædʒɪkɯl/ adj
enchanting fascinans magicus magus
relating to magic magicus magus

magician /məˈdʒɪʃən/ n
practitioner of allegedly supernatural magic magus
performer of tricks magus
spiritualist or practitioner of mystic arts magus mysticus

magistracy /ˈmædʒ.ɪst.ɹə.si/ n
office or dignity of a magistrate magistrātus

magistrate /ˈmædʒɪstɹeɪt/ n
judicial officer magistratus

magnanimous /mæɡˈnæn.ɪ.məs/ adj
noble and generous in spirit magnanimus

magnesium /ˌmæɡˈnizi.əm/ /ˌmæɡˈniːzi.əm/ n
id=Q660|chemical element magnesium

magnet /ˈmæɡnət/ n
piece of material that attracts some metals by magnetism magnes

magnetism /ˈmæɡ.nəˌtɪz.əm/ n
the property of being magnetic magnetismus magnētismus

magpie /ˈmæɡˌpaɪ/ n
bird of genus Pica pīca pica

maid /meɪd/ n
female servant or cleaner ancilla
young female puella

maiden /ˈmeɪdən/ n
female virgin virgo

maidenhood /ˈmeɪd(ə)nhʊd/ n
condition of being maiden virginitās

maidenly adj
of or pertaining to a maiden puellāris virgineus

maidservant n
female servant, maid ancula famula

mail /meɪ̯l/ n
armour consisting of metal rings or plates linked together sūta

mailman n
post office employee tabellārius

maim v
to cause permanent loss of a part of the body dēbilitō mutilō truncō

main /meɪn/ adj
principal principalis

maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/ v
to keep up habeo tueor

maize /meɪz/ n
corn; a type of grain of the species Zea mays frumentum Turcica

majestic /məˈdʒɛstɪk/ adj
having splendor or royalty augustus

majestic plural n
plural used by a sovereign pluralis majestatis

majesty /ˈmædʒ.əs.ti/ n
the quality of being impressive and great maiestas

major /ˈmeɪ.dʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈmeɪ.dʒɚ/ adj
greater in number, quantity, or extent maior major
of great significance or importance maior major

major /ˈmeɪ.dʒə(ɹ)/ /ˈmeɪ.dʒɚ/ n
military rank maior major

majority /məd͡ʒɒɹɪti/ /məˈd͡ʒɑɹɪɾi/ n
more than half majōritās plēritās

make /meɪk/ v
to bring into success ago facio
to cause to be ago facio
to cause to do ago facio
to indicate or suggest to be ago facio
to constitute ago facio struo
to construct ago facio struo
to create ago facio creo
to force to do cogo compello
to produce ago facio produco
to recognise distingo

make a living v
earn enough income mereo

make a mistake v
to err oberro

make a mountain out of a molehill v
to treat a problem as greater than it is nodum in scirpo quero

make for v
set out to go to, move towards peto

make fun of v
tease, ridicule dērīdeō

make sail v
to extend an additional quantity of sail vēlificor

make up v
to constitute tueor

make water v
urinate mingo

maker /ˈmeɪk.ə/ /ˈmeɪk.ɚ/ n
one who makes factor

malachite /ˈmæləkaɪt/ n
mineral molochītēs

malady /ˈmæl.ə.di/ n
a disease, illness, or other health disorder morbus

male /meɪl/ adj
belonging to the sex which typically produces sperm, or the gender typically associated with it masculus mas
having an external plug masculus

male /meɪl/ n
animal of masculine sex mās
human of masculine sex or gender mas vir

male circumcision n
removal of the foreskin circumcisio

malefactor /ˈmæləˌfæktɚ/ n
evildoer malefactor

malevolence n
hostile feeling and attitude malevolentia

malformed adj
not formed correctly dēfōrmis

malleate /ˈmæl.i.eɪt/ /ˈmæl.i.ɪt/ adj
(malacology) having a surface with shallow round indentations malleātus
(zoology) possessing or resembling a malleus malleātus

malleate /ˈmæl.i.eɪt/ /ˈmæl.i.ɪt/ v
to beat into shape with a hammer malleō

mallow /ˈmæloʊ/ /ˈmæləʊ/ n
any of a group of plants in several genera of the taxonomic family Malvaceae malva

mammal /ˈmæməl/ n
animal of the class Mammalia mammalia mammalis

man is the measure of all things phraseologicalUnit
homo mensura

man of God n
vir Dei

man of the world n
worldly man homō mundī

man/translations n
adult male human mas vir
human homo mas vir

manatee /ˈmæn.əˌtiː/ n
any of several plant-eating marine mammals, of family Trichechidae manatus

mandrake n
botany mandragora

manga /ˈmæŋɡə/ n
comic done in Japanese style manga
comic originated in Japan manga

manganese /ˈmæŋɡəniz/ /ˈmæŋɡəniːz/ n
id=Q731|chemical element manganum

mango /ˈmæŋɡoʊ/ /ˈmæŋɡəʊ/ n
tropical fruit tree Mangifera indica aniba

mankind /mænˈkaɪnd/ n
human race hūmānitās

manliness n
similarity to man virtus animus virilis

mantle /ˈmantl/ /ˈmæn.təl/ n
clothing like an open robe or cloak amictus
geology: layer of the Earth amictus
zoology: body wall of a mollusc amictus

manus n
Roman law: power over other people manus

many /ˈmæni/ /ˈmɛni/ /ˈmɪni/ determiner
an indefinite large number of multi

map /mæp/ n
visual representation of an area charta tabula

maple /ˈmeɪpl̩/ n
tree of the Acer genus acer

marathon /ˈmæɹəˌθɑn/ /ˈmæɹəθən/ n
road race Marathon

marble /ˈmɑɹbəl/ /ˈmɑːbəl/ n
crystalline limestone marmor

march /mɑɹtʃ/ /mɑːtʃ/ n
obsolete: border region margo
region at a frontier governed by a marquess margo

mare /mɛə/ /mɛəɹ/ n
female horse equa

margaritiferous adj
producing pearls margarītifer

marijuana /ˌmæɹɪˈwɑː.nə/ /ˌmɛɹɪˈwɑ.nə/ n
the drug cannabis

marine /məˈɹiːn/ adj
of or pertaining to the sea maritimus marinus

marionette n
string puppet vavato

maritime /ˈmæ.ɹɪˌtaɪm/ adj
bordering on the sea maritimus

marjoram /ˈmɑɹd͡ʒəɹəm/ /ˈmɑːd͡ʒ(ə)ɹəm/ n
plant amaracus maiorana majorana

market /ˈmɑɹkɪt/ /ˈmɑːkɪt/ n
geographical area where a commercial demand exists forum
group of potential customers forum
spacious site for trading mercātus mercatus

market day n
the day of the week in which a market is held in some particular location nūndina

marl /mɑɹl/ /mɑːl/ n
a mixed earthy substance marga

marriage /ˈmæɹɪdʒ/ n
state of being married cōnūbium mātrimōnium nūptus
union of two people matrimonium
wedding matrimonium

marriage bed n
the bed shared by a newly-married couple thalamus

married /ˈmæɹ.id/ /ˈmæɹ.ɪd/ adj
In a state of marriage; having a wife or a husband maritus nūptus uxōrātus

marrow /ˈmæɹoʊ/ /ˈmæɹəʊ/ n
substance inside bones medulla

marry /ˈmæɹi/ /ˈmæɹɪ/ /ˈmɛɹi/ v
to be joined in marriage nubere maritor
to take for husband or wife marito
to give away as wife or husband marito
to take a husband or wife marito
to unite in wedlock marito

marsh /mɑɹʃ/ /mɑː(ɹ)ʃ/ n
area of low, wet land palūs

marshal /ˈmɑɹʃəl/ /ˈmɑːʃəl/ n
military officer of the highest rank marescalcus
officer in the household of a medieval prince or lord marescalcus

marshmallow /mɑːʃˈmæləʊ/ /ˈmɑɹʃˌmɛl.oʊ/ n
confectionery pasta hibisci
plant malva

marshy /ˈmɑɹʃi/ adj
of, or resembling a marsh; boggy paluster palūdester palūdōsus

marsupial /mɑɹˈsupi.əl/ /mɑːˈsuːpi.əl/ adj
of or pertaining to a marsupial marsupialis

marsupial /mɑɹˈsupi.əl/ /mɑːˈsuːpi.əl/ n
mammal of which the female typically has a pouch marsupial

marten /ˈmɑɹ.tən/ /ˈmɑː.tɪn/ n
mammal martes

martial law n
rules by military authorities lex militaris

martyr /ˈmɐːtə(ɹ)/ /ˈmɑɹ.tɚ/ /ˈmɑːtə(ɹ)/ n
one willing to be killed for religion martyr
one who sacrifices their life for an important cause martyr

martyrium n
tomb or other edifice erected in homage to a martyr martyrium

martyrology n
list of martyred Christian saints martyrologium

marvelous /ˈmɑɹvələs/ adj
exciting wonder or surprise mirabilis mirus

marzipan /ˈmɑɹzəpæn/ /ˌmɑːzɪˈpæn/ n
confection of almond paste, sugar and egg white Mārcī pānis Mārtius pānis mārtipānis

masculine /ˈmæskjulɪn/ /ˈmæskjələn/ /ˈmæskjʊlɪn/ adj
grammar: being of the masculine class, being inflected in the masculine manner masculīnus
having male qualities, not feminine or effeminate masculus masculīnus
of the male sex; biologically male, not female; manly masculus masculīnus

masculinity /ˌmæskjəˈlɪnɪti/ n
degree or property of being masculine virīlitās

mask /mæsk/ /mɑːsk/ n
cover for the face persona masca
that which disguises persona

mass /mæs/ n
quantity of matter cohering together to make one body massa
physics: quantity of matter which a body contains massa
medicine: palpable or visible abnormal globular structure massa
religion: celebration of the Eucharist missa
musical setting of parts of the mass missa
religion: Eucharist missa
religion: sacrament of the Eucharist missa

mass media n
public communication that reaches a large audience media publica

massacre /ˈmæs.ə.kə(ɹ)/ /ˈmæs.ə.kɚ/ n
intentional mass killing trucidatio

massacrer n
one who massacres trucidator

massage /məˈsɑʒ/ /ˈmæsɑʒ/ n
rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body frictio

masseuse /maˈsɜːz/ /məˈsuːs/ n
a female masseur tractātrīx

mast /mæst/ /mɑːst/ n
support of a sail malus

master /ˈmæs.tɚ/ /ˈmɑːs.tə/ n
courtesy title for a boy dominulus
courtesy title of a man dominus
owner of an animal or slave dominus
captain of a merchant ship dominus
expert at something dominus
original of a document or of a recording dominus
someone who employs others dominus
someone who has control over something or someone dominus
tradesman who is qualified to teach apprentices dominus magister

masterpiece /ˈmæstɚˌpis/ /ˈmɑːstəˌpiːs/ n
piece of work that has been given much critical praise magnum opus

mastery /ˈmæstəɹi/ n
position or authority of a master potestas

mastic n
the shrub or tree Pistacia lentiscus lentiscus

mastiff /ˈmæstɪf/ n
mastiff canis Anglicus canis villaticus

masturbate /ˈmaːstəbæɪt/ /ˈmæstəbeɪt/ /ˈmæstɚbeɪt/ v
to masturbate masturbor

masturbation /ˌmæstəˈbeɪʃ(ə)n/ /ˌmæstɚˈbeɪʃən/ n
manual erotic stimulation of the genitals masturbatio

material /məˈtɪəɹɪəl/ /məˈtɪɹi.əl/ adj
related to matter corporeus

material /məˈtɪəɹɪəl/ /məˈtɪɹi.əl/ n
matter materia
text verba scriptoris

material noun n
nomen materiale

maternal /məˈtɜɹnəl/ /məˈtɜːnəl/ adj
of or pertaining to a mother māternus māternālis
related through the mother, or her side of the family māternus

maternal aunt n
one's mother's sister matertera

maternal cousin n
a child of one's mother's sibling sobrinus

maternal death n
death of a woman that occurs directly related to the procreative process mors gestationalis mortes gestationales mortis gestationalis mortium gestationalium

maternal grandfather n
one's mother's father avus maternus

maternal grandmother n
The mother of one's mother avia maternis

maternal uncle n
brother of one's mother avunculus

mathematical /ˌmæθəˈmætəkəl/ /ˌmæθəˈmætɪkəl/ adj
of, or relating to mathematics mathēmaticus mathēmaticālis

mathematics /mæθ(ə)ˈmætɪks/ n
field of study mathēmatica mathematica

matricide n
A person who kills their mother. mātricīda
The killing of one's mother. mātricīdium

matrimony /ˈmatɹɪməni/ /ˈmætɹɪmoʊni/ n
marriage or the state of being married mātrimōnium

matter /ˈmætə/ /ˈmætɚ/ n
basic structural component of the universe māteria
cause causa res
kind of substance materia
non-antimatter matter materia
reason for concern fabula
situation fabula

matter /ˈmætə/ /ˈmætɚ/ v
to be important pertineo pertineo ad

mattress /ˈmætɹɪs/ n
a pad on which a person can recline and sleep culcita

mature /məˈtjʊə/ /məˈtʃʊ(ə)ɹ/ adj
fully developed maturus

maxi- prefix
prefix maxi

maximum /ˈmæksɪməm/ n
highest limit maximum

may /meɪ/ v
have permission to possum licet mihi licet sim
possibly, but not certainly sim
subjunctive sim

may the Force be with you phraseologicalUnit
wish someone luck Vis tecum sit

maybe /ˈmeɪbi/ adv
indicating a lack of certainty fortasse

me /mi/ /miː/ pronoun
direct object of a verb me
indirect object of a verb mihi
object of a preposition me mihi
subject of a verb with “and” ego
subject of a verb without “and” ego

mead /miːd/ n
alcoholic drink mulsa hydromeli

meadow /ˈmɛdoʊ/ /ˈmɛdəʊ/ n
field or pasture prātum

meal /miːl/ n
food that is prepared and eaten cibus
coarse-ground edible part of various grains farina

mean /miːn/ v
to convey, indicate indicō significō
to intend; plan on doing habeo in animo volo
to signify significo

means of grace n
means by which God gives grace mēdium grātiae

meantime /ˈmiːntaɪm/ n
interea interim

meanwhile /ˈmiːnhwaɪl/ /ˈmiːnwaɪl/ adv
at the same time but elsewhere intereā
during the time interim

meat /mit/ /miːt/ n
animal flesh used as food carō caro
any sort of flesh carnis carō
type of meat carnis carō

mechanics n
a branch of physics mechanicus

medal /ˈmɛdəl/ [ˈmeɾ.ɫ̩] [ˈmɛd.ɫ̩] [ˈmɛɾ.ɫ̩] n
stamped metal disc medalis

media studies /ˈmiːdi.ə ˈstʌdis/ n
academic discipline scientia mediorum

mediator /ˈmidieɪtɚ/ n
one who negotiates between parties seeking mutual agreement agaga

medicaster /ˈmɛdəˌkæstɚ/ /ˈmɛdɪkastə/ n
quack doctor medicaster

medicine /ˈmɛ.də.sən/ /ˈmɛ.dɪ.sɪn/ /ˈmɛd.sɪn/ n
field of study medicina ars curae ars curandi ars curans
profession medicina
substance which promotes healing medicina

medieval /mɪd.ˈi.vəl/ /ˌmɛd.i.ˈiː.vəl/ adj
of or relating to the Middle Ages mediaevalis

mediocre /ˌmidiˈoʊkəɹ/ /ˌmiːdɪˈəʊkə/ adj
having no peculiar or outstanding features mediocris

meditation /mɛdɪˈteɪʃən/ n
devotional contemplation meditatio meletemata

meet /mit/ /miːt/ v
comply with satisfacio
converge and touch occurro
encounter by accident coeo nanciscor occurro
see through arrangement coeo nanciscor occurro

meeting /ˈmitɪŋ/ /ˈmiːtɪŋ/ n
encounter between people occursus
gathering for a purpose congregatio contio

meitnerium /maɪtˈnɜɹi.əm/ n
chemical element meitnerium

melancholic adj
filled with or affected by melancholy melancholicus

melancholy /ˈmelənkəli/ /ˈmɛl.ənˌkɑl.i/ n
Sadness or depression melancholia

melanoma /mɛləˈnoʊmə/ n
type of skin tumor melanoma

melioration n
improvement meliōrātiō

melody /ˈmel.ə.di/ /ˈmɛl.ə.di/ n
sequence of notes that makes up a musical phrase melodia

member /ˈmɛmbə/ /ˈmɛmbɚ/ n
one who officially belongs to a group sodalis
penis membrum

membranaceous adj
resembling or having properties of a membrane membrānāceus

membrane /ˈmembɹeɪn/ n
enclosing or separating tissue membrana
a mechanical, thin, flat flexible part that can deform or vibrate when excited by an external force membrana

membrification n
the formation of members or limbs membrificatio

memorable adj
worthy of being remembered memorabilis

memory /ˈmɛm(ə)ɹi/ /ˈmɪm(ə)ɹi/ n
ability to recall memoria
RAM or ROM memoria
stored record memoria

men /mɛn/ /mɪn/ n
human people homines

menagerie /mɪˈnædʒəɹɪ/ n
collection of live wild animals on exhibition; the enclosure where they are kept vīvārium

mendelevium /ˌmɛndəˈliːviəm/ n
chemical element mendelelevium mendelevium

mendicant /ˈmɛn.dɪ.kənt/ adj
depending on alms mendīcāns

mendicant order n
religious order ōrdō mendīcāns

meo more /ˈmeɪəʊˈmɔːɹeɪ/ adv
as is my wont [[meus meātim

meow /miˈaʊ̯/ interjection
cry of a cat miau

mercenary /ˈmɜː.sə.nə.ɹi/ /ˈmɝsəˌnɛɹi/ n
person employed to fight mercēnārius

merchant /ˈmɜːtʃənt/ /ˈmɝtʃənt/ n
person who traffics in commodities mercator negotiator

mercury /ˈməː.kjʊ.ɹi/ /ˈmɝkjəɹi/ n
element hydrargyrum

mercy /ˈmɜːsi/ /ˈmɝsi/ n
relenting; forbearance to cause or allow harm to another misericordia

merely /ˈmɪəli/ /ˈmɪɹli/ adv
only, just, and nothing more sōlum

meretricious /ˌmɛɹɪˈtɹɪʃəs/ adj
of, or relating to prostitutes meretrīcius

merlin /ˈmɝlɪn/ n
small falcon epileus

mermaid /ˈməː.meɪd/ /ˈmɝ.meɪd/ n
mythological woman with a fish's tail siren femina marina puella marina semipuella marina

merman n
semivir marinus trito triton

merperson n
mythological creature siren triton

merry Christmas phraseologicalUnit
good wishes at Christmas time Natale Hilare felix dies Nativitatis

meso-region n
administrative system mesorregionis

message /ˈmɛsɪdʒ/ n
communication, concept or information conveyed nuntius

messenger [ˈmɛ.sɪn.dʒəɹ] n
one who brings messages nuntius cursor nuntia viator viatrix

metal /ˈmɛtəl/ [ˈmɛ.ɾɫ̩] n
atomic element or material made of such atoms metallum
certain category of rock music metallum

metalepsis n
strict sense metalēpsis

metallic /məˈtæl.ɪk/ adj
related to metal metallicus

metamorphose v
to undergo metamorphosis transfiguro

metaphor /ˈme.tə.fɚ/ /ˈmɛt.ə.fɔ(ə)ɹ/ /ˈmɛt.ə.fɔː(ɹ)/ n
metaphora

metaphysics /mɛtəˈfɪzɪks/ n
branch of philosophy that studies first principles metaphysica

metaplasm n
linguistics: alteration of a word’s letters or sounds metaplasmus

metempsychosis /mɛtəmsʌɪˈkəʊsɪs/ n
Transmigration of the soul metempsychosis

meter /ˈmitəɹ/ /ˈmiːtə/ n
rhythm of poetry metrum

methane /ˈmiːθeɪn/ /ˈmɛθeɪn/ n
the compound CH₄ methanum

method /ˈmɛθəd/ n
process by which a task is completed via methodus disciplina

metic /ˈmɛtək/ /ˈmɛtɪk/ n
resident alien in ancient Greece metoecus

metonymy n
figure of speech metonymia

metric /ˈmɛt.ɹɪk/ adj
relating to metric system metricus

metrics v
study of metrical verse ars metrica

metrizoic acid n
drug acidum metrizoicum

metropolis /mɪˈtɹɒpəlɪs/ n
colony’s mother city metropolis

metropolitan /mɛtɹəˈpɒlɪtən/ /mɛtɹɵˈpɑlɨtən/ adj
pertaining to a metropolis metropolitanus

micro-region n
administrative system microrregionis

microbiology n
branch of biology dealing with microorganisms microbiologia

micrometer n
one millionth of a meter micrometrus

midbrain n
part of brain mesencephalon

middle /ˈmɪdəl/ adj
located in the middle; in between medius

middle /ˈmɪdəl/ n
centre, midpoint medium
part between beginning and end medium

middle finger n
finger between the forefinger and the ring finger digitus medius digitus tertius

midget n
derogatory: any short person nanus nana

midnight /ˈmɪdnʌɪt/ /ˈmɪdˌnaɪt/ n
12 am media nox intempestum
middle of the night intempestum media nox

midwife /ˈmɪd.waɪf/ n
person who assists women in childbirth obstetrīx obstetrix

might /maɪt/ n
ability potentia potestas
personal power potentia potestas
physical strength potentia vis

mighty /ˈmaɪti/ adj
very strong, possessing might potens imperiōsus

mild /ˈmaɪld/ adj
gentle; pleasant; kind; soft lenis

mildew /ˈmɪl.d(j)u/ /ˈmɪl.djuː/ n
growth of minute fungi aurūgō rōbīgō

milestone n
one of a series of numbered markers placed along a road at regular intervals milliarium

miliary adj
miliarius

military /ˈmɪl.ɪ.tɛɹ.i/ /ˈmɪl.ɪ.tɹi/ adj
characteristic of members of the armed forces militaris

military /ˈmɪl.ɪ.tɛɹ.i/ /ˈmɪl.ɪ.tɹi/ n
armed forces mīlitia

military service n
service in an army mīlitia

milk /mɛlk/ /mɪlk/ /mɪɫk/ [mɪɰk̟] n
liquid lac

milk /mɛlk/ /mɪlk/ /mɪɫk/ [mɪɰk̟] v
to express milk from mammal mulgeo

milk-white adj
having a slightly white-blue color, that of milk lacteus

mill /mɪl/ n
grinding apparatus molendinum mola

millennium /mɪˈlɛnɪəm/ n
thousand-year period millennium

millet /ˈmɪlɪt/ n
any of a group of various types of grass or its grains used as food milium

million /ˈmɪljən/ numeral
cardinal number millio

millstone /ˈmɪlstəʊn/ /ˈmɪlˌstoʊn/ n
large round stone used for grinding grain mola

mind /maɪnd/ n
ability for rational thought mens animus

mind /maɪnd/ v
to pay attention to, obey animum attendo

mindful /ˈmʌɪndfəl/ adj
bearing in mind memor

mine /maɪn/ n
place from which ore is extracted fodina metallum minera

mine /maɪn/ pronoun
that which belongs to me meus mei

mine /maɪn/ v
remove from the ground effodere

miner /ˈmaɪnə/ n
a person who works in a mine metallicus

mineral /ˈmɪ.nəɹ.əl/ n
in geology minerale

mingle /ˈmɪŋ.ɡəl/ v
To mix; to intermix; to combine or join misceo

mini- prefix
a smaller than usual version of an item mini

minimize /ˈmɪnɨmaɪz/ v
(computing) To cause a window to disappear abscondo obscuro

minimum /ˈmɪnɪməm/ n
lowest limit minimum

minotaur /ˈmɪnɵˌtɑɹ/ /ˈmɪnɵˌtɔː(ɹ)/ n
monster with the head of a bull and the body of a man minotaurus

mint /mɪnt/ n
plant menta
herb flavouring menta

minute /ˈmɪnɪt/ n
unit of time horae pars sexagesima minuta

miracle /ˈmɪɹəkəl/ n
a fortunate outcome that prevails despite overwhelming odds against it mīrāculum
an awesome and exceptional example of something mīrāculum
wonderful event attributed to supernatural powers mīrāculum

mirror /ˈmiɹ.ɚ/ /ˈmɪɹ.ə/ n
smooth reflecting surface speculum

miscellaneous /ˌmɪsəˈleɪnɪəs/ adj
consisting of a variety of ingredients or parts miscellus miscellāneus

miser /ˈmaɪzə(ɹ)/ n
skinflint or scrooge avarus avara

misery loves company proverb
misery is easier when one is not the only one Solamen miseris socios habuisse doloris

misfortune /mɪsˈfɔɹtʃən/ /mɪsˈfɔːtʃuːn/ n
an undesirable event such as an accident adversa aerumma calamitas clades
bad luck adversa

misosophy n
hatred of wisdom or knowledge misosophia

miss /mɪs/ v
to fail to hit desidero desum
to feel the absence of someone or something careo desum egeo

missing /ˈmɪsɪŋ/ adj
missing, lacking, lost absens

mission /ˈmɪʃən/ n
religious evangelism expeditio missio
set of tasks that fulfills a purpose misso

missionary n
person traveling to spread a religion missiōnārius

mist /mɪst/ n
Water or other liquid finely suspended in air nebula

mistake /mɪˈsteɪk/ n
an error error

mistake /mɪˈsteɪk/ v
To make an error erro fallor
to take one thing for another fallo fallor oberro

mister /ˈmɪstəɹ/ [ˈmɪstə(ɹ)] [ˈmɪstɚ] n
title of adult male dominus

mistletoe /ˈmɪsəltəʊ/ n
either species of such evergreen plant viscum

mistress /ˈmɪstɹɪs/ n
dominatrix domina
woman of authority domina
female teacher magistra

mistrust /mɪsˈtɹʌst/ v
to be wary, suspicious, or doubtful suspicio
to have no confidence in something suspicio

misunderstand /mɪs.ʌn.də(ɹ)ˈstænd/ v
to understand incorrectly, while believing one has understood correctly fallo fallor

misunderstanding n
mistake ambiguitas

mite /maɪt/ n
arachnid acarus

mix /ˈmɪks/ v
combine items from two or more sources normally kept separate remisceo
stir two or more substances together misceo remisceo

mixed /mɪkst/ adj
having two or more separate aspects miscellus miscellāneus

mixed reaction n
state of diverse reception reactiones diversae receptio diversa

mixer n
blender promiscuus

moat /moʊt/ /məʊt/ n
defensive ditch fossa

mob /mɑb/ /mɒb/ n
unruly group of people turba

mobile /ˈmoʊbil/ /ˈmoʊbəl/ /ˈməʊ.baɪl/ /ˈməʊbaɪl/ adj
capable of being moved mōbilis

mobile phone n
portable telephone tēlephōnium cellularium

modification /ˌmɑdɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌmɒdɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
act or result of modifying or condition of being modified modificatio
alteration or adjustment modificatio

modus operandi /ˈməʊ.dʌs ˌɒp.ə.ɹæn.daɪ/ n
person or thing's method of operation modus operandi

mohatra adj
mohatra

moisten v
to make moist lavo

moisture /ˈmɔɪstʃɚ/ n
a moderate degree of wetness sucus

mold /moʊld/ /məʊld/ n
loose friable soil humus

mole /mol/ /mɒʊl/ /məʊl/ n
dark spot on the skin naevus
burrowing insectivore talpa
internal spy talpa

molecular genetics n
a field of biology molecularis geneticus

molecule /ˈmɑləkjul/ /ˈmɒləkjuːl/ n
group of atoms held together by chemical bonds molecula

molossus n
metrical foot extensipes molossus pes hippius

molybdenum /məˈlɪbdɪnəm/ n
chemical element molybdenum

molybdomancy n
divination by molten metal dropped in water molybdomantia

moment /ˈmoʊmənt/ /ˈməʊmənt/ n
very brief period of time punctum punctum temporis

monarchy /ˈmɑnəɹki/ /ˈmɒnə(ɹ)ki/ n
form of government with a hereditary head of state monarchia

monastery /ˈmɑnəstɛɹi/ /ˈmɒnəstɹi/ n
building for monks monasterium

money /ˈmʌni/ n
means of exchange and measure of value pecunia
currency pecunia

money changer n
person who will exchange currency argentārius nummulārius

monk /mʌŋk/ n
male member of monastic order monachus

monkey /ˈmʌŋki/ n
primate simia simius

monkeylike adj
similar to a monkey simas

monocyte n
type of blood leukocyte monocytus

monogamy /məˈnɑɡəmi/ n
permanent pair bond between two beings monogamia

monotheism n
belief in one God monotheïsmus

monster /ˈmɑnstɚ/ /ˈmɒnstə(ɹ)/ n
terrifying dangerous creature mōnstrum

monstrousness n
the state or condition of being monstrous immānitās

month /mʌnθ/ n
period into which a year is divided mensis

monument /ˈmɑnjəmənt/ n
structure built for commemorative or symbolic reasons monumentum

moo /mu/ /muː/ n
characteristic sound made by a cow or bull mugitus

moo /mu/ /muː/ v
to make a lowing sound mugio

moon /muːn/ n
id=Q2537|any substantially sized natural satellite of a planet luna
month luna
id=Q405|largest natural satellite of planet Earth lūna luna

moonlight /ˈmunˌlaɪt/ n
light reflected from the moon lux

moor /mɔɹ/ /mɔː/ n
region with poor, marshy soil, peat and heath loca fruticetis obsita

moose /muːs/ n
largest member of the deer family (Alces alces) alces

morass /məˈɹæs/ n
tract of soft, wet ground palūs

more /ˈmo(ː)ɹ/ /ˈmoə/ /ˈmɔɹ/ /ˈmɔː/ adv
comparative of much plus abundantior magis
word to form a comparative -ior -ius -or -us plus

moreover /mɔɹˈoʊvɚ/ /mɔːɹˈəʊvə/ adv
in addition to what has been said autem

morganatic /mɔɹɡəˈnætɪk/ /mɔːɡəˈnatɪk/ adj
morganaticus

morgue /mɔɹɡ/ /mɔːɡ/ n
place for dead people mortuārium

morning /ˈmɔɹnɪŋ/ /ˈmɔːnɪŋ/ n
part of the day between dawn and midday māne mane
the part of the day after midnight and before midday matutina tempora mane matutinum crepusculum

morning star n
planet Venus as seen around dawn lucifer

morpheme /ˈmɔː(ɹ)fiːm/ n
smallest linguistic unit morphema

morphology /mɔɹˈfɑlədʒi/ n
a scientific study of form and structure morphologia
biological study of the form and structure morphologia
linguistic study of the form and structure morphologia

mortal /ˈmɔːtəl/ adj
affecting as if with power to kill letalis
causing death; deadly; fatal; killing letalis
susceptible to death mortalis

mortgage /ˈmɔɹ.ɡɪdʒ/ /ˈmɔː.ɡɪdʒ/ n
special form of secured loan hypotheca

mortify /ˈmɔɹtɪfaɪ/ /ˈmɔːtɪfaɪ/ v
to discipline by suppressing desires mācerō

mosque /mɑsk/ /mɒsk/ n
a place of worship for Muslims meschita

mosquito /mɒsˈkiː.təʊ/ /məˈski.toʊ/ n
small flying insect of the family Culicidae, known for biting and sucking blood culex

moss /mɑs/ /mɒs/ /mɔs/ n
plants of the division Bryophyta muscus

most /ˈmoʊst/ /ˈməʊst/ adv
adverb forming superlative -issime plurime
superlative of many plurimus
superlative of much plurimum plurimus

motet n
a composition adapted to sacred words in the elaborate polyphonic church style motectum

moth /mɑθ/ /mɑθs/ /mɒθ/ /mɒθs/ /mɔθ/ /mɔθs/ n
insect similar to a butterfly blatta pāpiliō

mother /ˈmʌðə(ɹ)/ /ˈmʌðɚ/ n
female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant genetrix māter mater
one’s female parent genetrix māter mater
something that is the greatest of its kind maximus mater

mother goddess n
goddess who serves as a fertility deity alma mater

mother-in-law /ˈmʌ.ðəɹ.ɪnˌlɑː/ /ˈmʌ.ðəɹ.ɪnˌlɔː/ n
spouse’s mother socrus

motherless adj
without a living mother ametor

motion /ˈmoʊʃən/ /ˈməʊʃən/ n
parliamentary proposal motio
state of progression from one place to another motio motus

motive /ˈmoʊtɪv/ /ˈməʊtɪv/ n
a cause to commit a crime ratio

motorcycle /ˈmoʊtɚˌsaɪkəl/ /ˈməʊtəˌsaikəl/ n
open-seated motor-powered vehicle with two wheels autobirota

motorway n
broad highway autovia

mouflon /ˈmuːf.lɑːn/ /ˈmuːf.lɒn/ n
sheep mūsimō

mouldy adj
covered with mould mucidus

mound /maʊnd/ n
artificial elevation of earth tumulus

mountain /ˈmaʊntən/ /ˈmaʊntɪn/ n
large amount mons
large mass of earth and rock mōns mons

mountaineer /ˌmaʊn.tɪnˈɪə̯(ɹ)/ /ˌmaʊn.tɪnˈɪɹ/ n
one who climbs mountains for sport or pleasure oribata

mouse /maʊs/ /mʌʊs/ n
computing: input device mus
rodent of the genus Mus mūs mus

mousetrap /ˈmaʊsˌtɹæp/ n
device for killing mice mūscipula

moustache /məˈstɐːʃ/ /məˈstɑːʃ/ /ˈmʌstæʃ/ n
hair on upper lip mustaceus mystax subium

mouth /maʊð/ /maʊθ/ /mʌʊθ/ mʌʊθ n
the opening of a creature through which food is ingested os bucca

move /muːv/ v
to change place or posture; to go moveo

movement /ˈmuːv.mənt/ n
physical motion mōtus
trend in various fields or social categories mōtus

movie /ˈmuːvi/ n
motion picture pictura cinematographica

mow /moʊ/ /məʊ/ v
to cut something down tondeō

mower /ˈməʊ.ə(ɹ)/ n
a person who cuts grass with a lawnmower messor

much /mʌt͡ʃ/ determiner
a large amount of multus

mud /mʌd/ n
mixture of soil and water lutum

muddiness n
the characteristic of being muddy līmōsitās

mulberry /ˈmʌlbɛɹi/ n
the fruit morus morum
the tree morus

mule /mjuːl/ n
offspring of male donkey and female horse mūlus

mull /mʌl/ v
to work over mentally aestuare

mulled wine n
wine with spices served hot vinum defrutum

mullein /ˈmʌlɨn/ n
plants of the genus Verbascum verbascum

multicolored /ˈmʌltɪˌkʌləd/ /ˈmʌltɪˌkʌlɚd/ adj
having multiple colors multicolor

multiplicity n
the state of being made of multiple diverse elements multiplicitas

multiply /ˈmʌltɪplaɪ/ v
increase the amount, degree or number of accumulō

mum /mʌm/ n
mother (informal, familiar) mater

mummy /ˈmʌmi/ n
embalmed corpse mumia

mundane /mʌnˈdeɪn/ adj
ordinary usitatus

murder /ˈmɜːdə(ɹ)/ /ˈmɝ.dɚ/ n
an act of deliberate killing homicīdium

murder /ˈmɜːdə(ɹ)/ /ˈmɝ.dɚ/ v
deliberately kill occidere

murderer /ˈmɝdəɹɚ/ n
person who commits murder homocīda

murderess n
woman who commits murder interfectrīx

murine /ˈmjʊəɹaɪn/ adj
characteristic of mice murinus

murmur /ˈmɜː.mə(ɹ)/ /ˈmɝ.mɚ/ v
to speak or make low, indistinguishable noise; to mumble murmur

muscle /ˈmʌs.əl/ n
contractile tissue musculus
organ composed of muscle tissue musculus
strength, force musculus

muscular dystrophy n
muscular dystrophy dystrophia musculorum progressiva

muse /mjuz/ /mjuːz/ n
a source of inspiration Musa

museum /mjuˈzi.əm/ /mjuːˈziːəm/ n
building or institution mūsēum museum

mushroom /ˈmʌʃˌɹuːm/ n
fruiting body of a fungus fungus boletus

music /ˈmjuzɪk/ /ˈmjuːzɪk/ n
any pleasing or interesting sounds musica
sheet music musica
sound, organized in time in a melodious way musica musice

musical /ˈmju.zɪ.kəl/ adj
of or relating to music mūsicus mūsicālis

musk /mʌsk/ n
greasy secretion with powerful odour moschus

musket /mʌskʌt/ n
firearm mosquetum

must /məs(t)/ /mʌst/ n
Fruit juice that will ferment or has fermented, usually grapes mustum

must /məs(t)/ /mʌst/ v
be required to debere debeō futurus sum servandus sum

mustard /ˈmʌstəɹd/ [ˈmas.təd] [ˈmʌs.təd] [ˈmʌs.tɚd] n
condiment sināpi
plant sināpi

musty [ˈmʌstɪ] adj
having a stale odor mucidus

mute /mjuːt/ adj
not having the power of speech infans mūtus
silent, not making a sound infans mūtus

mutilate v
To destroy beyond recognition lacerō

mutiny /ˈmju.tə.ni/ n
organized rebellion seditio

mutiny /ˈmju.tə.ni/ v
commit mutiny seditionem coeptabat

muzzle n
part of animal's head rostrum

my /maɪ/ /mi/ /mɪ/ determiner
belonging to me meus

my name is phraseologicalUnit
a way to identify oneself me vocor mihi nomen est mihi vocor

mycologist /maɪˌkɑləˈd͡ʒɪst/ n
a person who studies, professes or practices mycology mycologus

myriad /ˈmɪɹi.æd/ adj
great in number permulti

myriad /ˈmɪɹi.æd/ n
myrias

myrrh /mɜɹ/ [mɜː(ɹ)] [mɝ] n
dried sap of the myrrha tree murra myrrha

myrtle /ˈmɜːtəl/ /ˈmɝtəl/ n
evergreen shrub myrtus

myself /maɪˈsɛlf/ pronoun
me, reflexive form of I egomet
in apposition with I; personally egomet

mysterious /məˈstɪɹi.əs/ /mɪˈstɪəɹi.əs/ adj
having unknown qualities occultus arcanus mysticus obscurus reconditus secretus
of unknown origin arcanus mysterius mysticus obscurus occultus reconditus

mystery /ˈmɪstəɹi/ n
something secret or unexplainable mysterium arcanum naturae sacra obscuritas occulta

mystery play n
medieval dramatic performance mysterium

mystic /ˈmɪstɪk/ adj
mysterious and strange mysticus obscurus
of, or relating to mystics, mysticism or occult mysteries mysticus

mysticism n
beliefs and ideas of mystics mystica

myth /mɪθ/ n
commonly-held but false belief fabula mythos
divine story mythos

mythical adj
existing in myth mythicus fabulare fabularis mythica mythicum

mythology /mɪˈθɑːlədʒi/ /mɪˈθɒlədʒi/ n
collection and study of myths mythologia
myths of a people mythologia

nag /neɪɡ/ /ˈnæɡ/ n
small horse caballus

nail /neɪl/ n
on fingers and toes unguis clavus
spike-shaped metal fastener used for joining wood or similar materials clavus

naive /naɪˈiv/ adj
lacking experience, wisdom, or judgement simplex credulus

naked /ˈneɪkɪd/ /ˈnɛkɪd/ adj
lacking some clothing nūdus
not wearing any clothes nudus

name /neɪm/ n
reputation existimatio fama nomen
word or phrase indicating a particular person, place, class or thing nōmen nomen

name /neɪm/ v
to designate for a role facere nominare
to give a name to nominare
to identify, define, specify denotare
to mention, specify eligere
to publicly implicate appellare pronuntiare

namely /ˈneɪmli/ adv
specifically nomen utpote

nanny goat n
female goat capra

nanotechnology n
science and technology of creating nanoparticles nanotechnologia

nap /nap/ /næp/ n
a short period of sleep, especially during the day intervigilium

naphtha /ˈnæpθə~ˈnæfθə/ n
naturally-occurring liquid petroleum naphtha

narrow /ˈnæɹoʊ/ /ˈnæɹəʊ/ adj
having small width angustus

narrow /ˈnæɹoʊ/ /ˈnæɹəʊ/ v
to reduce in width or extent angustō

nasal bone n
either of two small oblong bones which form "the bridge" of the nose os nasale

nasal cavity n
air-filled space behind nose cavitās nāsī

nasal septum n
septum in the nose septum nasi

nascent /ˈneɪ.sənt/ adj
emerging; just coming into existence nascēns

nation /ˈneɪʃən/ n
community of people gens natio

national /ˈnæʃ(ə)nəl/ adj
of or having to do with a nation nātiōnālis

national /ˈnæʃ(ə)nəl/ n
subject gentilicius gentīlicia gentīlicium

nationalism /ˈnæʃənəlɪzəm/ n
idea of supporting one's country and culture nationalismus

native /ˈneɪtəv/ /ˈneɪtɪv/ adj
characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from the beginning indigenus

nativity scene n
nativity scene praesepe

nature /ˈneɪtʃə/ /ˈneɪtʃɚ/ /ˈnɛːtʃɐ/ n
everything related to biological and geographical states natura
essential characteristics natura
primitive state of being natura
the natural world nātūra natura

naumachia n
recreation of sea battles in Ancient Rome naumachia

naval /ˈneɪvəl/ adj
of or relating to a navy classarius

navel /ˈneɪvəl/ n
remnant of umbilical cord umbilicus

navigate /ˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt/ v
travel over water navigare

navigation /nævɪˈɡeɪʃən/ n
traffic or travel by vessel nāvigātiō

navy /ˈneɪvi/ adj
belonging to the navy classiarus

navy /ˈneɪvi/ n
sea force classis

near /nɛə/ /nɪə(ɹ)/ /nɪɹ/ adj
of an event, approaching prope
physically close iuxta

near /nɛə/ /nɪə(ɹ)/ /nɪɹ/ adv
having a small intervening distance with regard to something prope iuxta

near /nɛə/ /nɪə(ɹ)/ /nɪɹ/ preposition
in close proximity to circa iuxta prope

nearly /ˈniːɹli/ /ˈnɪəli/ /ˈnɪɹli/ adv
almost, but not quite paene prope

neatness n
the state of being neat munditia nitor

nebula /ˈnebjələ/ n
a space cloud nebula

neck /nɛk/ n
the part of a shirt, dress etc., which fits a person's neck collum
the part of body connecting the head and the trunk found in humans and some animals collum cervix

necklace /ˈnɛkləs/ n
jewelry monile

necrocracy /nəˈkɹɑkɹəsi/ /nɛˈkɹɒkɹəsi/ n
government that still operates under the rules of a former, dead leader necrocratia

necromancer /ˈnekɹə(ʊ)ˌmænsə/ /ˈnekɹəˌmænsɚ/ n
person who practices necromancy nigrōmāns

necromancy /ˈnɛkɹəˌmænsi/ n
divination involving the dead necromantia nigromantia

need /niːd/ n
something required necessitas necessitudo opus

need /niːd/ v
to be obliged to debeo obligor
to have an absolute requirement for desidero egeo requiro
to want strongly desidero

needle /ˈniː.dl/ n
implement for sewing etc. acus
sensor phonograph stylus acus
indicating device acus
leaf of conifer acus

negatively adv
in a negative manner aliter

neglect /nɪˈɡlɛkt/ v
disregard neglegō oblīvīscor

neigh /neɪ/ n
the cry of a horse hinnītus

neigh /neɪ/ v
(of a horse) to make its cry hinnio

neighborhood /ˈneɪbə.hʊd/ /ˈneɪbɚˌhʊd/ n
nearby area vicinitas

neighbour /ˈneɪbə/ /ˈneɪbɚ/ n
a person living on adjacent or nearby land adcola accola vīcīna vīcīnus

neighbour /ˈneɪbə/ /ˈneɪbɚ/ v
to be adjacent to vicinor vinicinor

neither /ˈnaɪð.ə(ɹ)/ conjunction
not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y nec X nec Y

neither fish nor fowl n
something or someone not easily categorized; something that does not fit in a group or situation homō nūllīus colōris

neodymium /nɪə(ʊ)ˈdɪmɪəm/ /ˌniː.oʊˈdɪmiəm/ n
chemical element neodymium

neokoros n
neocorus

neologism /niːˈɒlədʒɪzəm/ n
recently coined word neologismus

neon /ˈni.ɒn/ n
id=Q654|element neon

nephew /ˈnɛf.ju/ n
nepos [[filius]] [[fratris]] [[filius]] [[sororis]]

nephrite n
semi-precious stone lapis nephrīticus nephrītēs

neptunium /nɛpˈtjuːniəm/ n
chemical element neptunium

nereid /ˈnɪəɹiɪd/ n
mythological being Nērēis nērēis

nerve /nɛɾv/ /nɜɪv/ /nɜːv/ /nɝv/ n
bundle of neurons nervus
stamina nervus

nervous system n
system which coordinates the activity of the body systēma nervōsum

nest /nɛst/ n
bird-built structure nīdus nidus
place for depositing eggs nīdus nidus
snug residence nidus

net /nɛt/ n
device for catching fish, butterflies etc. rete plaga
mesh of string, cord or rope rete
device for trapping something rete
interconnecting system rete

nettle /ˈnɛt(ə)l/ n
stinging herb of genus Urtica urtīca urtica

network /nɛtwɜːk/ /nɛtwɝk/ n
interconnected group or system reticulum

neuron /ˈnjəɹɑn/ /ˈnjʊəɹɒn/ /ˈnʊɹɑn/ n
a cell of the nervous system neuron

neuter /ˈnjuːtə/ /ˈnuːtɚ/ adj
neuter
having no generative organs, or imperfectly developed ones neuter
neutral, neither one thing nor another neuter
grammar: having a form which is not masculine nor feminine neuter neutralis

neuter /ˈnjuːtə/ /ˈnuːtɚ/ n
[[verbum]] [[neutrum]]
the neuter gender (grammar) genus neutrum

neutrino /njuːˈtɹiːnoʊ/ /njuːˈtɹiːnəʊ/ n
en elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge neutrino

neutron /ˈn(j)uːtɹɒn/ n
subatomic particle neutron

never /ˈnɛ.vɚ/ /ˈnɛv.ə(ɹ)/ adv
at no time numquam

never in a month of Sundays adv
at no time ad kalendas Graecas

neverland n
an ideal or imaginary place insula imaginaria terra imaginaria

nevertheless /ˈnɛvəðəlɛs/ /ˈnɛvɚðəlɛs/ adv
in spite of what preceded tamen attamen nihilominus

new /njuː/ /nu/ adj
distinguishing something established more recently novus nova
current or later novus nova
inexperienced, unaccustomed novus nova
of recent origin novus nova
recently arrived or appeared novus nova
refreshed, reinvigorated novus nova
strange, unfamiliar novus nova
additional, recently discovered novus nova
in original condition, pristine novus nova
newborn novus
recently made or created novus novellus

new moon n
phase of moon when in conjunction with sun luna prima interlunium

newspaper /ˈn(j)usˌpeɪpɚ/ /ˈnjuːsˌpeɪpə/ n
publication acta diurna

next /nɛkst/ adj
being closer to the present location than all other items proximus
following in a sequence sequens proximus subsequens
nearest date, time, space or order propior

nexus /ˈnɛk.suːs/ /ˈnɛk.səs/ n
connection nexus

nice /naɪs/ adj
attractive pulcher
pleasant lepidus

nickel /ˈnɪk.əl/ n
id=Q744|element niccolum

nickname /ˈnɪkneɪm/ n
familiar, invented given name cognomen

nicotine /ˈnɪkətiːn/ n
addictive alkaloid derived from tobacco nicotina

nidiform /ˈnaɪdɪfɔːm/ /ˈnʌɪdɪfɔːm/ adj
nest-shaped nīdifōrmis

nidify /ˈnɪd.əˌfaɪ/ v
to make a nest nīdificō

niece /niːs/ n
filia fratris filia sororis

night /naɪt/ [næt̚] n
darkness nox caligo nocturna tempora tenebrae
period between sunset and sunrise nox
evening or night spent at a particular activity nox
night spent at a hotel nox
quality of sleep obtained during a night nox

nightfall n
the close of the day; the coming of night annoctatio

nightingale /ˈnaɪtɪŋɡeɪl/ n
bird luscinia

nightmare /naɪt.mɛəɹ/ /ˈnaɪt.mɛə/ n
dream incubus incubo
experience incubus

nihilism /ˈnaɪ(h)ɨ̞lɪz(ə)m/ /ˈnaɪəˌlɪz(ə)m/ n
negation of one or more aspects of life; extreme philosophical scepticism nihilismus

nimbleness /ˈnɪm.bəl.nɪs/ n
the quality of being nimble agilitās strēnuitās

nimbostratus n
cloud type nimbostratus

nimbus /ˈnɪmbəs/ n
rain cloud nimbus
circle of light; halo nimbus

nine /naɪn/ n
the digit or figure 9 novem

nine /naɪn/ numeral
cardinal number novem

nine hundred /ˈnaɪn ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ numeral
cardinal number 900 nōngentī

nineteen /naɪnˈtiːn/ /ˈnaɪn.tiːn/ numeral
cardinal number ūndēvīgintī undeviginti

nineteenth /ˌnaɪnˈtiːnθ/ adj
the ordinal form of the number nineteen nōnus decimus ūndēvīcēsimus

ninetieth /ˈnaɪnti.əθ/ adj
ordinal form of ninety nonagesimus

ninety /ˈnaɪn.di/ /ˈnaɪn.ti/ numeral
90 nonaginta

ninety-eight numeral
98 duodecentum

ninety-five numeral
95 nonaginta quinque

ninety-four numeral
94 nonaginta quattuor

ninety-nine n
cardinal number 99 ūndēcentum undecentum

ninety-one numeral
cardinal number ninety-one nonaginta unus

ninety-seven numeral
97 nonaginta septem

ninety-six numeral
96 nonaginta sex

ninety-three numeral
93 nonaginta tres

ninety-two numeral
92 nonaginta duo

ninth /naɪnθ/ adj
ordinal form of nine nonus

ninth /naɪnθ/ n
one of nine equal parts of a whole nonum nonus
something in the ninth position nonus

niobium /naɪˈoʊbiəm/ n
chemical element niobium

nipple /ˈnɪp(ə)l/ n
projection of mammary gland papilla

nit /nɪt/ n
egg of a louse lēns

nitrogen /ˈnaɪ.tɹə.dʒən/ n
id=Q627|chemical element nitrogenium

no determiner
not any nil nullus nōn
used to show an activity is forbidden interdictus interdictum prohibeo prohibetur prohibitum est vetatum est

no n
a negating expression non

no particle
used to show agreement with a negative question (in some languages this response is the usual word for "yes") ne
used to show disagreement or negation minime non

no longer adv
not any more non iam

no news is good news proverb
lack of information suggests nothing bad nulla nova bona nova

no one /ˈnoʊwʌn/ pronoun
not even a single person nemo

no pain, no gain proverb
discomfort is necessary to achieve goals quī arat olīvētum, rogat fructum quī caedit, cōgit quī stercorat, exōrat sine labōre nōn erit pānis in ōre sine labōre nōn est pānis in ōre

no problem interjection
it does not pose a problem non forsit non obstat

no thank you interjection
polite way of saying no non gratias ago

nobelium /noʊˈbɛliəm/ n
chemical element nobelium

nobility /noʊˈbɪlɪti/ /nəʊˈbɪlɪti/ n
the quality of being noble ingenuitas nobilitas

noble /ˈnoʊbəl/ /ˈnəʊbəl/ adj
having honorable qualities nobilis pulcher

nobleness n
the quality or state of being noble; nobility or grandeur ingenuitas nobilitas

nod /nɑd/ /nɒd/ /nɔd/ v
incline the head up and down adnuō

noise /nɔɪz/ n
various sounds, usually unwanted strepitus

noise pollution n
excessive noise sonitus pollutio

nomen gentilicium /ˈnəʊmɛn d͡ʒɛntaɪˈlɪsɪəm/ n
name designating a Roman citizen as a member of a particular gens nōmen nōmen gentīle nōmen gentīlicium

nominative /ˈnɒmɪnətɪv/ adj
giving a name, naming; designating nominativus

nominative case n
case used to indicate the subject casus nominativus

none /nʌn/ pronoun
not any person nemo
not any thing nullus

nones /nəʊnz/ n
8th day before the ides of a Roman month nonae

nonetheless /ˌnʌnðəˈlɛs/ adv
nevertheless tamen

noon /nuːn/ n
midday meridies medium diei meridianum tempus nona sexta

noose /nuːs/ n
an adjustable loop or rope laqueus transenna

nor /nɔː/ /nɔːɹ/ conjunction
nor nec

normal /ˈnɔɹməl/ /ˈnɔːməl/ adj
according to norms or rules normalis

normalize /ˈnɔː(ɹ).mə.laɪz/ v
to make normal ad normam redigere

normally adv
under normal conditions or circumstances; usually; most of the time normaliter

north /noɹθ/ /noːθ/ /nɔəθ/ /nɔːθ/ adj
meteorology: of wind, from the north borealis
of or pertaining to the north septentrionalis

north /noɹθ/ /noːθ/ /nɔəθ/ /nɔːθ/ n
compass point borealis septentriō

nose /noʊz/ /nəʊz/ n
protuberance on the face nāsus nasus
skill in recognising bouquet nasus naris
tip of an object nasus naris

nosegay lang=en n
small bunch of fragrant flowers or herbs fasciculus olfactōrium

nostril /ˈnɒstɹɪl/ n
either of the two orifices located on the nose nāris naris

not /nɑt/ /nɒt/ adv
negates meaning of verb non haud hau haut ne nec

not /nɑt/ /nɒt/ conjunction
And not non

not bad adj
reasonably good nōn male

not even adv
constitutes an emphatic negation ne quidem

not yet adv
expected to happened but has not for the moment hauddum nondum

notable /ˈnoʊtəbəl/ /ˈnəʊtəbəl/ adj
capable of being noted; noticeable spectabilis
worthy of notice; remarkable notābilis spectabilis

note /noʊt/ /nəʊt/ n
marginal comment or explanation nota

note /noʊt/ /nəʊt/ v
to notice with care video

notebook /ˈnoʊtˌbʊk/ /ˈnəʊtˌbʊk/ n
book caudex

nothing /ˈnʌθɪŋ/ pronoun
not any thing nihil nihilum

notice /ˈnoʊtɪs/ /ˈnəʊtɪs/ v
to observe aspicio conspicio

notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ /ˌnəʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
Act of notifying notificatio

nougat /ˈnuɡət/ /ˈnuːɡɑː/ /ˈnʌɡɪt/ n
a confection of honey and roasted nuts nucatum

noun /naʊn/ /næːn/ n
grammatical category (broad sense) nomen
grammatical category (narrow sense) substantivum nomen substantivum nomen positivum substantivum nomen

noun numeral n
nomen numerale

nourish /ˈnʌɹ.ɪʃ/ v
to feed and cause to grow alere

nourishing adj
that provides nourishment almus

novel /ˈnɑvəl/ /ˈnɒvl̩/ adj
new, original, especially in an interesting way novellus

novel /ˈnɑvəl/ /ˈnɒvl̩/ n
work of prose fiction novellus romanice

novelty n
state of being new novitas

novena n
a recitation of prayers for nine days novena

novice /ˈnɒvɪs/ n
beginner inceptor tiro
new member of a religious order novicius

now /naʊ/ adv
at the present time nunc iam

now /naʊ/ interjection
signal to begin nunc

now /naʊ/ n
the present time nunc

nowhere adv
in no place nusquam nullibi
to no place nequo

nucleic acid /njuːˈkliː.ɪk ˈæsɪd/ /nuˈkleɪ.ɪk ˈæsɪd/ n
acidic chainlike biological macromolecule acidum nucleicum

nude /n(j)uːd/ adj
without clothing or other covering nudus

nudism /njuː.dɪzəm/ n
the belief in or practice of social, non-sexual nudity gymnismus nudismus

nudity /ˈnjudɪˌtʰi/ /ˈnudɪti/ n
the state of being without clothing on the body nūditas

nudiustertian /n(j)ʊdi.əsˈtɜʃɪən/ adj
Of or relating to the day before yesterday nudiustertianus

numb /nʌm/ adj
without the power of sensation torpēns

number /ˈnʌmbə/ /ˈnʌmbɚ/ n
abstract entity numerus
grammar: state of being singular, dual or plural numerus
mathematics: number numerus
performance numerus
numeral numerus
quantity numerus
issue of a periodical publication numerus
used to show the rank of something in a list or sequence numero numerus

number /ˈnʌmbə/ /ˈnʌmbɚ/ v
label with numbers; assign numbers to numerare

number theory n
branch of pure mathematics theōria numerōrum

numeral /ˈnjuːməɹəl/ /ˈnuməɹəl/ n
nomen numerale

numerous /ˈnjuːməɹəs/ /ˈnuməɹəs/ adj
Indefinitely large numerically frequens

numerousness n
the state or quality of being numerous multitūdō

nuncio /ˈnʌnʃiˌoʊ/ n
title used for Catholic clerics nuntius

nut /nʌt/ [nɐt] n
hard-shelled fruit nux
that fits on a bolt scrofa

nutshell /ˈnʌtʃel/ n
the shell that surrounds the kernel of a nut naucum

o /oʊ/ /əʊ/ n
name of the letter O, o ō

o'clock /əˈklɑk/ /əˈklɒk/ adv
indication of time (the translations below are of "one o’clock") [[prima]] [[hora]]
the translations below are of "at one o’clock" primae horae

oaf /oʊf/ /əʊf/ n
imbecile gurdus

oak /oʊk/ /əʊk/ adj
made of oak wood quercus

oak /oʊk/ /əʊk/ n
tree or shrub of the genus Quercus quercus
wood rōbur quercus

oak gall n
gall produced by an oak by a wasp larva galla

oakwood n
wood populated with oaks quercētum querquētum

oar /o(ː)ɹ/ /oə/ /ɔɹ/ /ɔː/ n
implement used to row a boat rēmus remus

oat /əʊt/ n
a widely cultivated cereal grass avena

oath /ˈoʊθ/ /ˈəʊθ/ n
solemn pledge fides iūrāmentum sacramentum

oats n
seeds of an oat plant avena

obelisk n
A tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point obeliscus
The dagger sign (†) obeliscus

obese /oʊˈbis/ /əʊˈbiːs/ adj
extremely overweight obēsus

obesity n
act or state of being obese obēsitās obesitas

obey /oʊˈbeɪ/ /əʊˈbeɪ/ v
to be obedient, compliant audio
to do as one is told audio
to do as ordered by audio obaudio oboedio

object /əbˈd͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈɑb.d͡ʒɛkt/ /ˈɒb.d͡ʒɛkt/ n
in grammar objectum

obligate /ˈɑblɪɡeɪt/ /ˈɑblɪɡət/ /ˈɒblɪɡeɪt/ /ˈɒblɪɡət/ v
to bind, compel, or constrain by a social, legal, or moral tie teneo

oblique case n
any noun case except the nominative (and vocative) casus obliquus

obliterate /əbˈlɪtəɹeɪt/ v
to remove completely, leaving no trace; to wipe out; to destroy oblitterō

oblivion /əˈblɪvɪən/ n
state of being completely forgotten oblīviō
state of forgetfulness or distraction oblīviō

oblivious /əˈblɪvi.əs/ adj
failing to remember obliviosus
unaware obliviosus

oblong n
with an oblong shape rectangulum oblongum

obscure /əbˈskjʊə(ɹ)/ /əbˈskjʊɚ/ v
to hide, put out of sight caecō

obsequiousness n
the quality of being obsequious obsequentia obsequium

observation /ˌɑbzɚˈveɪʃən/ /ˌɒbzəˈveɪʃən/ n
act of observing or being observed animadversio notatio observatio

observatory /əbˈzəɹvətɔɹi/ /əbˈzəːvət(ə)ɹi/ n
place where celestial bodies or natural phenomena are observed observatorium

observe /ɒbˈzɜːv/ /əbˈzɝv/ v
to follow inhaereo obsequor persequor persevero sequor servō
to notice, to watch inspicio aspecto considero observo specio specto

obstacle /ˈɒbstəkl/ n
something that impedes, stands in the way of, or holds up progress mora

obtain /əbˈteɪn/ v
to get hold of, acquire impetro assequor consequor obtineo
to hold, possess teneo
to succeed succedo

obtuse-angled adj
of a triangle ambligonius amblygonius obtusangulus obtusiangulus

obvious /ˈɑb.vi.əs/ /ˈɒb.vɪəs/ adj
easily discovered or understood; self-explanatory perspicuus

occupation /ɑkjʊˈpeɪʃən/ /ɒkjʊˈpeɪʃən/ n
activity or task with which one occupies oneself negotium

occupy /ˈɑkjəpaɪ/ /ˈɒkjʊpaɪ/ v
hold a position possideo teneo
hold attention of teneo

occur /əˈkɜː/ /əˈkɝ/ v
be present or found evenio
meet or come to the mind evenio occurro
present itself evenio supervenio
take place accido cado evenio incido subeo

occurrence /əˈkɝəns/ /əˈkʌɹəns/ n
actual instance where a situation arises eventum

ocean /ˈoʊ.ʃən/ /ˈəʊ.ʃən/ n
one of the large bodies of water oceanus Oceanus

octagon /ˈɒk təˌɡɒn/ /ˈɒk təˌɡən/ n
polygon with eight sides and eight angles octogonum octagonon octagonum

octopus /ˈɑːkt.ə.pʊs/ /ˈɒkt.ə.pʊs/ n
mollusc octopūs polypūs

ocular /ˈɑ.kjə.lɚ/ /ˈɒk.jə.lə/ adj
of or relating to the eye oculāris

ode /oʊd/ /əʊd/ n
a short poetical composition oda

oesophagus /iːˈsɒfəɡəs/ /ɪˈsɑfəɡəs/ n
the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach fistula cibālis

of /ɒv/ /ɔv/ /əv/ /ʌv/ preposition
possessive genitive: belonging to de

of course adv
naturally scilicet

off /ɑf/ /ɒf/ /ɔf/ preposition
from ex

offer /ˈɑfɚ/ /ˈɒfə(ɹ)/ /ˈɔfɚ/ v
propose offerō
to present something as a gesture of worship offerō

official /əˈfɪʃəl/ adj
relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant official

officially adv
in an official manner officialiter

often /ɔːfən/ /ˈɑfn̩/ /ˈɒfn̩/ /ˈɔfn̩/ adv
frequently, many times saepe saepenumerō

oh /oʊ/ /əʊ/ interjection
expression of surprise eheu

oh my God interjection
excitement or shock Deus meus

oil /ɔɪl/ n
liquid fat oleum
petroleum-based liquid petroleum oleum

ointment /ˈɔɪnt.mɪnt/ n
viscous preparation, usually containing medication unguentum

old /ˈoʊld/ /ˈəʊld/ adj
(of an item) used, not new vetus
former antiquus ex
having existed or lived for the specified time natus esse
of a living being: having lived for relatively many years vetus vetulus senex annosus
of an object, concept, etc: having existed for a relatively long period of time vetus vetulus

old man n
elderly man vetulus

old woman n
elderly woman vetula

oleander /ˌəʊlɪˈændə/ n
A poisonous shrub nerium

oligarch /ˈoʊlɪˌɡɑɹk/ n
a member of an oligarchy oligarcha

oligarchic adj
of or pertaining to oligarchy oligarchicus

oligarchy /ˈɑːlɪˌɡɑɹki/ /ˈɒlɪɡɑːki/ n
Government by only a few oligarchia

olive /ˈɑlɪv/ /ˈɒlɪv/ n
fruit olea olīva oliva

olive grove n
cluster of olive trees olīvētum

olive tree n
tree that produces olives olea olīva

omnipotent /ɒmˈnɪpətənt/ adj
having unlimited power, force or authority omnipotens

omniscient /ɑmˈnɪʃənt/ /ɒmˈnɪsɪənt/ adj
having total knowledge omnisciēns

on /ɑn/ /ɒn/ /ɔn/ preposition
at the date of in
because of, or due to something in
math:having V as both domain and codomain in
math:having Vn as domain and V as codomain in
paid for by in
used to indicate means or medium in
covering in super suprā
dealing with the subject of de super supra
positioned at the upper surface of in a ab super suprā
touching; hanging from in super supra

on account of preposition
because of, owing to propter

on all fours adv
on hands and knees quadrupēs

on behalf of
speaking or acting for pro

on fire
being burned by fire igneus

on sale
available for purchase vēnum

on the brink
very near to futurus sum

on the contrary
opposite ex contrāriō

on the other hand
from another point of view autem contra

on the spot
at the very moment ilico illico praesto

on your mark, get set, go phraseologicalUnit
three-command start of racing in tuis vestigiis, parāte, īte parāte, dēstituite, īte

onager /ˈɒnədʒə/ /ˈɔːnədʒɚ/ n
military engine onager
wild ass onager

once /wʌn(t)s/ /wʌns/ adv
one and only one time semel aliquando

once again adv
one more time dē novō dēnuō iterum

once and for all adv
Finally, permanently, conclusively semel pro semper

once upon a time /ˈwʌns.əˈpɒn.əˈtaɪ̯m/ adv
traditional beginning of children’s stories, especially fairy tales olim

one /wan/ /wɒn/ /wʌn/ n
digit or figure una unum

one and a half numeral
one and a half sēsqui

one day adv
at unspecified time in the future olim
at unspecified time in the past olim

one for all, all for one /wʌn fəɹɔːl ɔːl fə wʌn/ phraseologicalUnit
motto: working for each other unus pro omnibus, omnes pro uno

one-eyed adj
having only a single eye luscus ūnoculus

one/translations numeral
cardinal number 1 ūna ūnum ūnus

oneirologist n
interpreter of dreams oneirologista oneirologistus

oneirology n
the study of dreams oneirologia

onion /ˈʌnjən/ n
plant cepa caepa

only /ˈoʊn.li/ /ˈəʊn.lɪ/ /ˈəʊnli/ adj
alone in a category unicus

only /ˈoʊn.li/ /ˈəʊn.lɪ/ /ˈəʊnli/ adv
no more than sōlum
without others or anything further; exclusively solum

only-begotten adj
ūnigenitus

onocentaur /ɒnəˈsɛntɔː/ n
a centaur with the body of an ass onocentaurus

onomatopoeia /ˌɑnəˌmætəˈpiːə/ /ˌɑnəˌmɑnəˈpiːə/ /ˌɒnəˌmætəˈpeɪə/ /ˌɒnəˌmætəˈpiːə/ n
property of a word of sounding like what it represents onomatopoeïa
word that sounds like what it represents onomatopoeticum onomatopoëticum

onomatopoeic /ˌɒnəmæatəˈpiːɪk/ /ˌɒnəmætəˈpiːɪk/ adj
of or relating to onomatopoeia onomatopoeticus

ontology n
study of being ontologia
system model in computer science ontologia

onyx /ˈɒnɪks/ n
a banded variety of chalcedony onyx

ooh /uː/ interjection
expressing awe hui
expressing surprise hui

open /ˈoʊ.pən/ /ˈəʊ.pən/ adj
not closed apertus
prepared to conduct business apertus
public apertus
receptive apertus

open /ˈoʊ.pən/ /ˈəʊ.pən/ v
to become open aperio
to begin conducting business aperio
to bring up (a topic) aperio
to make accessible to customers aperio
to make something accessible aperio

opening /ˈoʊ.pənɪŋ/ /ˈəʊ.pənɪŋ/ n
something that is open apertūra

operating system n
software which controls computer systema operationis systema internum

ophthalmologist /ˌɑf.θə(l)ˈmɑ.lə.dʒɪst/ /ˌɒf.θælˈmɒ.lə.dʒɪst/ n
eye specialist ocularia ocularius

ophthalmology [ɑpθəˈmɑlədʒi] n
eye medicine medicina ocularia medicina ocularis : ars curae ocularis ars curae oculariae

opine /oʊˈpaɪn/ /ə(ʊ)ˈpaɪn/ v
to state as an opinion opīnor

opinion /əˈpɪnjən/ n
thought a person has formed about a topic opinio iudicium

opportunity /ˌɑpɚˈtunəti/ /ˌɒp.əˈtjuː.nɪ.ti/ n
chance for advancement, progress or profit opportūnitās
favorable circumstance or occasion opportūnitās

oppose /əˈpoʊz/ /əˈpəʊz/ v
to attempt to stop the progression of intercēdō
to object to contrādīcō

opulence n
wealth opēs

or /ɑɹ/ /ɔɹ/ /ɔː(ɹ)/ conjunction
conjunction aut vel seu

oracle /ˈɔɹəkəl/ n
person who is a source of wisdom fatus
priest through whom deity provides prophecy or advice fatus
prophetic response fatus
shrine to prophetic deity fatus

orange /ˈɑɹɪ̈nd͡ʒ/ /ˈɒɹɨn(d)ʒ/ /ˈɔɹənt͡ʃ/ /ˈɔɹɪ̈nd͡ʒ/ adj
having the colour of the fruit of an orange tree arantius

orange /ˈɑɹɪ̈nd͡ʒ/ /ˈɒɹɨn(d)ʒ/ /ˈɔɹənt͡ʃ/ /ˈɔɹɪ̈nd͡ʒ/ n
colour aurantius aurantium aurantia
fruit arantium

oration /ɔɹˈeɪʃən/ n
speech oratio

orator /ˈɒ.ɹə.tə(ɹ)/ n
someone who orates or delivers an oration orator

oratory /ˈɒɹət(ə)ɹi/ /ˈɔ.ɹə.tɔ.ɹi/ n
art of public speaking ōrātōria
private chapel ōrātōrium

orbit n
path of one object around another orbis

ordain /ɔɹˈdeɪn/ v
to prearrange unalterably scisco

order /ˈɔɹdɚ/ /ˈɔːdə/ n
arrangement, disposition ōrdō ordo
religious group ōrdō ordo
biology: taxonomical classification ordō ordo
command imperium ēdictum
good arrangement ordo

order /ˈɔɹdɚ/ /ˈɔːdə/ v
to issue a command iubēre praecipiō
to request some product or service mandō
to set in (a good) order repōnō
to set in (any) order dispōnō ōrdinō

order of battle n
īnstrūctūra

ordinal /ˈɔː(ɹ).dɪ.nəl/ /ˈɔːɹd.nəl/ adj
indicating position in a numerical sequence ordinalis

ore /o(ː)ɹ/ /oə/ /ɔɹ/ /ɔː/ n
rock that contains materials that can be economically extracted and processed ruda

organ /ˈɔɹ.ɡən/ /ˈɔː.ɡən/ n
musical instrument organum tubulatum
part of an organism organum

organism /ˈɔɹ.ɡən.ɪ.zəm/ /ˈɔː.ɡən.ɪ.zəm/ n
living thing organismus

orgasm /ˈɔɹ.ɡæz.əm/ /ˈɔːɡaz(ə)m/ n
the peak of sexual pleasure orgasmus

original sin n
state of sinfulness in each human peccatum originale

ornament /ˈɔɹnəmənt/ /ˈɔːnəmənt/ n
element of decoration ornāmentum
musical flourish ornamentum musicalis

ornithology n
scientific study of birds ornithologia

orphan /ˈɔɹfən/ /ˈɔːfən/ n
person whose (parent or) parents have died orba orbus

orpiment /ˈɔːpɪmənt/ n
arsenic trisulphide auripigmentum

orthodox /ˈɔːɹθədɑks/ /ˈɔːθədɒks/ adj
Adhering to whatever is traditional, customary, accepted orthodoxus

orthodoxy /ˈɔːɹθədɑːksi/ /ˈɔːθədɒksi/ n
correctness in doctrine and belief orthodoxia

orthographic /ˌɔːɹθəˈɡɹæfɪk/ /ˌɔːθəˈɡɹæfɪk/ adj
orthography orthographicus

osmium /ˈɒzmiəm/ n
chemical element osmium

ossuary n
a place where the dead are buried ossuārium

ostrich /ˈɒs.tɹɪt͡ʃ/ /ˈɔs.tɹɪt͡ʃ/ n
large flightless bird struthiocamelus struthio

other /ˈɐðə/ /ˈʌðə(ɹ)/ /ˈʌðɚ/ adj
not the one previously referred to alius alter

other /ˈɐðə/ /ˈʌðə(ɹ)/ /ˈʌðɚ/ determiner
not the one referred to alius alter

others /ˈʌðəz/ /ˈʌðɚz/ n
other people aliī

otherwise /ˈʌð.əˌwaɪz/ adv
differently, in another way alioqui aliter

otter /ˈɑtɚ/ /ˈɒt.ə/ n
mammal lutra

ought /ɑt/ /ɔt/ /ɔːt/ v
indicating advisability or prudence dēbeō
indicating duty or obligation dēbeō

our /æɔ(ə)/ /ˈaʊə(ɹ)/ /ˈaʊɚ/ determiner
belonging to us noster

ouroboros n
a serpent, dragon or worm who eats its own tail uroborus

ours /ˈaʊəz/ /ˈaʊɚz/ pronoun
that which belongs to us noster nostri nostrum

out of preposition
from the inside to the outside of e ex ec
not part of e ec ex
with the motivation of e ex a ab ec

out of the blue /aʊt ɒv ðə bluː/
unexpectedly inexspectate

outbid /aʊtˈbɪd/ v
To bid more than somebody else adiciō

outcome /ˈaʊtkʌm/ n
probability eventum
result eventus

outdo /aʊtˈdu/ v
to go beyond superō

outer ear n
portion of ear auris externa

outermost /ˈaʊtɚmoʊst/ adj
farthest outside extimus

outlive /aʊtˈlɪv/ v
to live longer than relinquor reliquum sum resto supersto supersum

output /ˈaʊtpʊt/ n
production; quantity produced, created, or completed fructus

outrage /ˈaʊt.ɹeɪd͡ʒ/ n
atrocity flagitium

outside /aʊtˈsaɪd/ /ˈaʊtsaɪd/ adv
on or towards the outside foras foris

outsider /ˌaʊtˈsaɪdəɹ/ n
someone excluded externus extraneus

outwork /aʊtˈwɔːk/ /aʊtˈwɔːɹk/ /ˈaʊtwɔːk/ /ˈaʊtwɔːɹk/ n
a minor, subsidiary fortification built beyond the main limits of fortification antemūrāle

oven /ˈʌ.vn̩/ n
chamber used for baking or heating fornāx

over /ˈoʊ.vɚ/ /ˈəʊ.və(ɹ)/ preposition
physical positioning: on top of; above supra

over there adv
in that place illic

overcharge v
to charge more than correct amount [[nimium]] [[exigō]] [[nimiō]] [[vēndō]]

overflow /ˈoʊvɚˌfloʊ/ /ˈəʊvəˌfləʊ/ /ˌoʊvɚˈfloʊ/ /ˌəʊvəˈfləʊ/ n
spillage alluvio

overlook /oʊvəɹˈlʊk/ /əʊvəˈlʊk/ /ˈoʊvəɹ.lʊk/ /ˈəʊvə.lʊk/ v
hence: to supervise; to watch over; sometimes, to observe secretly aspectol
to fail to notice; to look over and beyond (anything) without seeing it aspecto
to inspect; to examine; to look over carefully or repeatedly aspecto
to look down upon from a place that is over or above aspecto

overseer /ˈəʊvəˌsiːə(ɹ)/ n
one who oversees curator curatrix praefectus praepositus

overshadow /ˌoʊ.vɚˈʃæd.oʊ/ /ˌəʊ.vəˈʃæd.əʊ/ v
to cast a shadow over something obumbrō umbro

overview n
brief summary, as of a book or a presentation breviarium

owe /oʊ/ /əʊ/ v
to be in debt debeo
to be under an obligation debeo

owl /aʊl/ n
a bird ulula noctua strix bubo

own /ˈoʊn/ /ˈuŋ/ /ˈəʊn/ adj
belonging to (determiner) proprius

own /ˈoʊn/ /ˈuŋ/ /ˈəʊn/ v
have rightful possession of habeo possideo

owner /ˈoʊnɚ/ /ˈəʊnə/ n
one who owns dominus possessor

ownership n
legal status proprietas

ox /ˈɑks/ /ˈɒks/ n
an adult castrated male of cattle bos
any bovine animal used as a beast of burden bōs bos

oxide /ˈɒksaɪd/ n
binary compound of oxygen oxidum

oxygen /ˈɒksɪdʒən̩/ n
id=Q629|chemical element oxygenium
molecular oxygen oxygenium
atom of oxygen oxygenium

oxymoron /ɒksɪˈmɔːɹɒn/ /ˌɑksiˈmɔɹɑn/ n
figure of speech oxymorum

oyster /ˈɔɪ.stə(ɹ)/ n
ostrea

oyster bed n
place on the seabed where oysters are grown to be harvested ostreārium

pace /peɪs/ n
step: step gradus passus

pacific /pəˈsɪfɪk/ adj
calm, peaceful pācifer

pacification n
the process of pacifying pācificātiō pācātiō

pacifier n
one who pacifies pācificātor pācātor

pacify /ˈpæsɪfaɪ/ v
bring peace, ending fighting pācificō pācō

pack /pæk/ n
full set of playing cards fasciculus

package /ˈpækɪdʒ/ n
something which is packed fasciculus

packsaddle n
saddle for carrying goods sagma

pact /pækt/ n
an agreement; a league; a compact; a covenant pactiō pactum

page /paːʒ/ /peɪd͡ʒ/ n
one side of a leaf of a book pagina

pain /peɪn/ n
ache or bodily suffering dolor
suffering or anguish, especially mental dolor

painful /ˈpeɪn.fəl/ adj
requiring labor or toil laboriosus

paint /peɪnt/ n
substance pigmentum
paints: set of containers or blocks of paints of different colours pigmentum

paint /peɪnt/ v
apply paint to pingere
practise the art of painting pictures pingere
apply in the manner of paint pingere

painter /ˈpeɪntə/ /ˈpeɪntɚ/ n
artist pictor pictrix

painting /ˈpeɪn.tɪŋ/ n
an illustration or artwork using paint pictura
artistic application of paint pictura
the action of applying paint pictura

pair of compasses n
tool used to draw circles circinus

palace /ˈpæləs/ /ˈpælɪs/ n
large, lavish residence palatium

paladin /ˈpælədɪn/ n
heroic champion pugnator pugnatrix

palate /ˈpælət/ /ˈpælɪt/ n
roof of the mouth palatum

pale /peɪl/ adj
light in color pallidus

paleness n
condition or degree of being pale or of lacking color pallor aurūgō lūror

palimpsest /ˈpælɪmpsɛst/ n
manuscript scraped clean for reuse palimpsēstus

palisade n
a wall of wooden stakes sublica vallum vallus

palish adj
somewhat pale pallidulus

palladium /pəˈleɪdiəm/ n
chemical element palladium

palm /pɑm/ /pɑːm/ n
inner, concave part of hand palma

palm tree n
tropical tree palma

palmspan /ˈpɑːmspan/ /ˈpɑːmspæn/ n
measure of length equivalent to a palm’s breadth palmus

palpable /ˈpalpəbəl/ /ˈpælpəbəl/ adj
capable of being touched palpābilis

panacea /ˌpæn.əˈsiː.ə/ n
particular plant panacēa
remedy believed to cure all disease panacēa

pancreas /ˈpæŋkɹɪəs/ n
gland near the stomach pancreas

pancreatic cancer n
malignant neoplasm of the pancreas cancer pancreaticus

panel /ˈpænəl/ n
abacus

pankration /pæn.ˈkɹeɪti.ɒn/ n
ancient Greek martial art pammachum pancratium

pantheism /ˈpæn.θi.ɪz.əm/ n
belief that the universe is divine religio pantheia

panther /ˈpænθə/ /ˈpænθɚ/ n
big cat of genus Panthera panthera pardus

pantry /ˈpantɹi/ /ˈpæntɹi/ n
storage room cella penaria

pants /pænts/ n
garment covering the body from the waist downwards brācae

papabile /pəˈpɑːbɪleɪ/ adj
among those likely to be elected pope papabilis

paper /ˈpeɪpə/ /ˈpeɪpɚ/ n
sheet material charta papyrus

papess n
female pope papissa

papyrus /pəˈpaɪɹəs/ n
material made from this plant papyrus
plant in the sedge family papyrus
scroll or document written on this material papyrus

parable /ˈpaɹəbəl/ /ˈpæɹ.ə.bəl/ n
short story illustrating a lesson parabola parabole

parachute /ˈpæɹəʃuːt/ n
a device designed to control the fall of an object umbrella descensoria

paraclete /ˈpæɹəkliːt/ n
advocate paracletus

paradise /ˈpæɹədaɪs/ n
heaven elysium

paradox /ˈpaɹədɒks/ /ˈpæɹədɑks/ n
apparent contradiction which is nonetheless true paradoxum

paragoge /pæɹəˈɡəʊd͡ʒi/ n
paragōgē

parallelogram /ˌpæ.ɹə.ˈlɛl.ə.ˌɡɹæm/ n
convex quadrilateral in which each pair of opposite edges are parallel and of equal length parallelogrammum

paralysis /pəˈɹæləsəs/ n
loss of muscle control paralysis

paramecium /ˌpæ.ɹəˈmiː.si.əm/ /ˌpɛ.ɹəˈmi.si.əm/ n
organism paramecium

paraphrase n
restatement of a text paraphrasis

paraplegia n
paralysed condition paraplegia

parasite /ˈpæɹəˌsaɪt/ n
(generally undesirable) living organism that exists by stealing resources from another living organism parasitus

parataxis /paɹəˈtaksɪs/ n
in grammar parataxis

pardon /ˈpɑɹ.dn̩/ /ˈpɑɹ.dən/ /ˈpɑːdən/ v
to forgive condono dono

parent /ˈpɛəɹənt/ n
person from whom one is descended parēns parens

parents /ˈpɛəɹənts/ /ˈpɛɹənts/ n
one's parents parentes

park /pɑɹk/ [paːk] [pɐːk] [pɑɹk] [pɑːk] [pɒək] n
ground for preservation of game, etc. vivarium

parking /ˈpɑɹkɪŋ/ /ˈpɑːkɪŋ/ n
space area stativa, statio autocinetorum

parley /ˈpɑɹli/ /ˈpɑːlɪ/ n
conference colloquium

parley /ˈpɑɹli/ /ˈpɑːlɪ/ v
discuss sermocinor

parliament /ˈpɑɹləmənt/ /ˈpɑːləmənt/ n
institution with elected or appointed members parlamentum senatus

paronomasia /pæɹənəˈmeɪzɪə/ n
a pun or play on words paronomasia

parrot /ˈpæɹət/ n
kind of bird psittacus
person who repeats what was said psittacus

parsley /ˈpɑː(ɹ)sli/ n
herb petroselinum petroselinon

parsnip n
the plant Pastinaca sativa pastinaca

part /pɐːt/ /pɑɹt/ /pɑːt/ n
fraction of a whole pars

part of speech n
the function a word or phrase performs pars ōrātiōnis pars orationis

participial adj
of or relating to a participle participiālis

participle /pɑːˈtɪsɪpəl/ /ˈpɑɹtɪˌsɪpəl/ n
verb form participium
participium

particoloured adj
made up of sections having different colours versicolor

particular /pəˈtɪkjələ/ /pəˈtɪkjəlɚ/ /pɚˈtɪkjəlɚ/ adj
specific; discrete; concrete specialis

partridge /ˈpɑɹtɹɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈpɑːtɹɪd͡ʒ/ n
any bird of the genera Perdix or Alectoris perdīx Perdix perdix

party /ˈpɑ(ː)ɾi/ /ˈpɑɹ.ti/ /ˈpɑː.ti/ n
social gathering convīvium

pasha /ˈpæʃə/ /ˈpɑʃə/ n
title bassa

pass /pæs/ /pɑːs/ [pʰas~pʰæs] [pʰaːs] [pʰeə̯s] [pʰäs] [pʰäːs~pʰɐːs] [pʰæs~pʰɛəs~pʰeəs] [pʰɑːs] v
advance through all the steps or stages necessary to validity or effectiveness praetereo
change from one state to another praetereo
go from one person to another praetereo
go through any inspection or test successfully praetereo
go through the intestines praetereo
move beyond the range of the senses or of knowledge praetereo
move or be moved from one place to another praetereo
to be tolerated praetereo
go by, over, etc praeterire

pass away v
to die (euphemistic) aborior pereo

passage /ˈpæsɪd͡ʒ/ n
part of a journey transitus iter
section of text or music iter locus transitus

passenger /ˈpæsənd͡ʒə/ /ˈpæsənd͡ʒɚ/ n
one who rides or travels in a vehicle vector

passim /ˈpæsɪm/ adv
here and there passim

passion /ˈpæʃən/ [ˈpʰæʃən] n
any great emotion perturbatio
fervor, determination perturbatio
object of passionate love or strong interest perturbatio
commemoration of the suffering of Jesus passio
suffering of Jesus passio

passionate /ˈpæʃənɪt/ adj
fired with intense feeling passionatus

passive /ˈpæs.ɪv/ n
form of verb verbum passivum verbum patiendi

passive voice n
grammatical term passivum genus passivum

passport /ˈpæspɔɹt/ /ˈpɑːspɔːt/ n
official document syngraphus

pasta /ˈpæstə/ /ˈpɐːstɘ/ /ˈpɐːstə/ /ˈpɑstə/ n
dough pasta

paste /peɪst/ v
to cause to stick, adhere agglūtinō
to insert a piece of text agglūtinō

pastime /ˈpæs.taɪm/ n
that which amuses ludus

pastry /ˈpeɪstɹi/ n
food group pemma

pasture /ˈpɑːstjə/ n
land on which cattle can be kept for feeding pābulātiō pastus

patch /pætʃ/ n
medicine: piece of material used to cover a wound maca

patchwork n
a work composed of many different colors and shapes cento

paterfamilias n
a man who is the head of a household pater familias

paternal /pəˈtɜː(ɹ)nəl/ adj
fatherly; behaving as or characteristic of a father paternus
received or inherited from one's father paternus
of or pertaining to one's father paternus paternālis

paternal aunt n
the sister of one's father amita

paternal grandfather n
one's father's father avus paternus

paternal grandmother n
one's father's mother avia paternalis

paternal uncle n
brother of one's father patruus

paternity n
parental descent from father's side paternitās

pathetically /pəˈθɛtɪkli/ adv
in a pathetic manner pathēticē

patience /ˈpeɪʃəns/ n
quality of being patient patientia

patient /ˈpeɪʃənt/ adj
not losing one's temper while waiting patiēns

patria potestas n
legal power and rights of a Roman father patria potestās

patriarch /ˈpeɪt(ʃ)ɹiɑɹk/ /ˈpeɪtɹɪɑːk/ n
male leader patriarcha

patriarchal church n
each of the five great basilicae of Rome patriarchia patriarchālis

patrimony n
inheritance from one's ancestor patrimōnium

patroness /ˈpeɪtɹənɪs/ n
female patron fautrīx

patronym /ˈpætɹoʊnɪm/ /ˈpætɹəʊnɪm/ n
linguistics: a patronymic name nomen patronymicum patronymicum

paucal /ˈpɑkəl/ /ˈpɔːkəl/ adj
paucalis

pavonine /ˈpævəˌnaɪn/ adj
possessing the coloring or iridescence of a peacock feather pāvōnīnus

paw /pɑ/ /pɔ/ /pɔː/ n
soft foot of an animal pēs

pawn /pɑn/ /pɑɒn/ /pɔn/ /pɔːn/ n
chess piece latro

pay /peɪ/ v
to be profitable compenso penso repenso
to give money in exchange for goods or services defungor persolvo solvo

pay attention v
to be attentive animadverto aspecto attendō audio

pay the penalty v
to suffer for deeds poenās dō

pea /piː/ n
plant pisum

peace /piːs/ n
state of being free from war pax
tranquility, quiet, harmony; absence of violence pax
harmony; lack of conflict in personal relations pax
state of mind pax

peaceably adv
in a peaceable manner pācificē pācātē

peacemaking n
act of reconciling two people or groups who disagree pācātiō

peach /piːt͡ʃ/ n
fruit persicum persica
tree persicus

peacock /ˈpikɑk/ /ˈpiːkɒk/ n
pheasant of one of the genera Pavo and Afropavo pāvō pavo

peahen /ˈpiː.hɛn/ n
female of peafowl pāva

peanut /ˈpinət/ /ˈpiːˌnʌt/ n
a legume resembling a nut arachis

pear /pɛə/ /pɛɚ/ n
fruit pirum
tree pirus

pear tree n
a tree of the genus Pyrus pirus

pearl /pɜːl/ /pɝl/ n
rounded shelly concretion produced by certain mollusks margarita
figuratively: something precious margarita

pearl diver n
person who dives for pearls margarītārius

pebble /ˈpɛb.əl/ n
stone calculus lapillus

pectoral /pɛkˈtɔɹəl/ adj
of or pertaining to the breast or chest pectorālis

pedunculate adj
having a peduncle pedunculatus

pee n
name of the letter P, p pē

peel /piːl/ v
to remove skin glubere

peevishness n
the state of being peevish senium

pelican /ˈpɛl.ɪ.kən/ n
any of various seabirds of the family Pelecanidae pelecānus pelicanus

pelvis /ˈpɛlvɪs/ n
bone pelvis

pen /pɛn/ /pɪn/ n
enclosed area for animals hara

penalty n
legal sentence multa

pencil /ˈpɛnsəl/ /ˈpɛnsɪl/ n
graphite writing-instrument plumbum

penetrate /ˈpɛnɪtɹeɪt/ /ˈpɛnɪˌtɹeɪt/ v
enter into intro penetro

penetration /pɛnɪˈtɹeɪʃ(ə)n/ n
act of penetrating penetratio

peninsula /pəˈnɪn.sjə.lə/ /pəˈnɪn.sə.lə/ /pəˈnɪn.ʃə.lə/ n
piece of land projecting into water paenīnsula paeninsula

penis /ˈpinɪs/ /ˈpiːnɪs/ n
male organ for copulation and urination penis

pension /ˈpɛnʃ(ə)n/ n
regular payment due to a person in consideration of past services annuum

pentacle /ˈpɛnt.ə.kl̩/ n
pentaculum

penult /ˈpiːˌnʌlt/ n
next-to-last syllable of a word paenultima

penultimate /pɪˈnʌltɪmət/ adj
next-to-last in a sequence paenultimus

peony /ˈpiːəni/ n
Paeonia genus of flowering plants paeōnia

people /ˈpipəl/ /ˈpiːpəl/ n
a body of human beings; a group of two or more persons populus gēns
a group of persons forming or belonging to a particular nation etc. populus gens
the mass of community as distinguished from a special class populus gens
a group of persons regarded as being employees etc. populus gens
a person's ancestors, relatives or family familia gens

pepper /ˈpɛpə/ /ˈpɛpɚ/ n
spice piper

peppered adj
seasoned with pepper piperātus

perceive /pəˈsiːv/ /pɚˈsiv/ v
to understand dispecto dispicio video

percent /pəˈsɛnt/ /pɜɹ.sɛnt/ n
a part or other object per hundred per centum pro centum

percolation n
seepage or filtration of a liquid percōlātiō

peregrinate /ˈpɛ.ɹɪ.ɡɹəˌneɪt/ adj
peregrine; having traveled; foreign, exotic peregrinatus

peregrinate /ˈpɛ.ɹɪ.ɡɹəˌneɪt/ v
to travel from place to place peregrinari

perfection /pɚˈfɛkʃən/ n
being perfect perfectio

perfective aspect n
grammatical term perfectum

perfectly /ˈpɜːfɪktli/ /ˈpɝfɪktli/ adv
with perfection ad unguem

perfidious /pəˈfɪdi.əs/ /pɚˈfɪdi.əs/ adj
pertaining to perfidy perfidus

perfume /pɚˈfjuːm/ /ˈpɚfjuːm/ /ˈpɜːfjuːm/ /ˈpɝfjuːm/ n
pleasant smell odor
substance providing a pleasant smell unguentum

perhaps /pəˈhæps/ /pɚˈhæps/ /ˈpɹæps/ adv
indicating a lack of certainty fortasse forsitan forsan forsit fortassis fors

pericarp /ˈpɛɹɪˌkɑːp/ n
outermost layer of a ripe fruit or ovary pericarpium

peridot /ˈpɛɹɪdɑt/ /ˈpɛɹɪdɒt/ n
form of olivine chrysolithos

peril /ˈpɛɹəl/ n
a situation of serious danger periculum

perilous /ˈpeɹ.ɪ.ləs/ adj
dangerous, full of peril periculosus

perineum /pɝɪˈniːəm/ /ˌpɛ.ɹəˈni.əm/ /ˌpɛ.ɹɪˈniː.əm/ n
anatomical term perineum

periodic table n
chart systema periodicum

perish /ˈpɛɹɪʃ/ v
die pereō
pass away perbito pereo

peristyle /ˈpɛɹəstaɪl/ /ˈpɛɹɪstaɪl/ n
a courtyard; the space surrounded by a colonnade peristȳlium peristȳlum
a porch surrounded by columns peristȳlium

permanent /ˈpɜːmənənt/ /ˈpɝmənənt/ adj
without end aeternus

permit /pəˈmɪt/ /pɚˈmɪt/ /ˈpɜːmɪt/ /ˈpɝmɪt/ v
allow (something) to happen condono sino

perpendicular /pɝ.pɛnˈdɪk.ju.lɚ/ /ˌpɜː.pənˈdɪk.jə.lə(ɹ)/ adj
at or forming a right angle to perpendicularis

perpetual /pəˈpɛtʃʊəl/ /pɚˈpɛtʃuəl/ adj
lasting forever aeternus

perpetually adv
seeming to never end iūgiter

perpetuity n
the quality or state of being perpetual perpetuitās sempiternitās

perry /ˈpɛɹi/ n
Beverage from pears piracium

person /ˈpɜːsən/ /ˈpɝsən/ n
homo
any individual or formal organization with standing before the courts homo
individual homo persona
grammar: linguistic category homo persona

persona non grata /pə(ɹ)ˈsəʊnə nɒn ˈɡɹɑːtə/ n
a person who is not welcome persona non grata

perspicacious /ˌpɜː.spɪˈkeɪ.ʃəs/ /ˌpɜːɹ.spɪˈkeɪ.ʃəs/ adj
Able to physically see clearly perspicax
showing keen insight perspicax

perspicaciously adv
with sharp of sight perspicaciter

perspicacity /ˌpɜː.spɪˈkæs.ə.tiː/ /ˌpɜːɹ.spɪˈkæs.ə.tiː/ n
perspicacitas perspicacitatis
Acute discernment or understanding; insight perspicācitās

perspicuous /pəˈspɪkjuːəs/ /pɚˈspɪkjuːəs/ adj
clearly expressed perspicuus

persuade /pəˈsweɪd/ /pɚˈsweɪd/ v
convince persuādeō

perusal n
studying something carefully lectio

pervade /pɚˈveɪd/ /pɜː(ɹ)ˈveɪd/ v
to be in every part of pervado

pervert /pəˈvəːt/ /pɚˈvɝt/ /ˈpəɹvəɹt/ /ˈpəːvəːt/ n
one who has turned to error perversus

peso /ˈpeɪsəʊ/ /ˈpɛsoʊ/ n
currency pensum

pet /pɛt/ n
an animal kept as a companion Animal dilectum animal domesticatum delicia dilectus

petal /ˈpɛt(ə)l/ /ˈpɛtl̩/ n
one of the component parts of the corolla of a flower folium

petalous /ˈpɛtələs/ adj
having petals petalōsus

petition /pəˈtɪ.ʃən/ n
formal, written request made to an official person libellus

petticoat /ˈpɛtɪkəʊt/ n
woman's undergarment worn under a skirt castula

pettifogger /ˈpɛtɪˌfɑːɡɚ/ /ˈpɛtɪˌfɒɡə/ n
An unscrupulous lawyer lēgulēius rabula
Someone who quibbles lēgulēius

petty /ˈpɛti/ [ˈpʰɛɾi] adj
little, trifling, or inconsiderable, as a petty fault minutus

phagocytosis /ˌfeɪɡəʊsaɪˈtəʊsɪs/ n
the process by which a cell internalises foreign bodies phagocytosis

phallic adj
having to do with the penis phallicus

phallus /ˈfæləs/ n
the penis or its representation phallus

pharaoh /ˈfæɹəʊ/ n
supreme ruler of ancient Egypt pharaō pharao

pharyngeal /ˌfæɹɪnˈdʒiːəl/ adj
of or pertaining to the pharynx pharyngicus
of pharyngeal sounds pharyngicus

pharynx /ˈfæɹɪŋks/ n
part of alimentary canal pharynx

pheasant /ˈfɛzənt/ n
bird of family Phasianidae, often hunted for food phāsiānus Phasianus colchicus

phew /fjuː/ interjection
Used to show relief, fatigue, or surprise ufa

philematology /fɪˌliməˈtɑləd͡ʒi/ /fɪˌliːməˈtɒləd͡ʒi/ n
scientific study of kissing philēmatologiā

philology /fɪˈlɒlədʒɪ/ n
historical linguistics philologia

philosopher /fəˈlɑsəfəɹ/ /fɪˈlɒs.ə.fə(ɹ)/ n
person devoted to studying philosophy philosophus

philosopher's stone n
philosopher's stone lapis philosophorum

philosophy /fɪˈlɒsəfi/ n
academic discipline philosophia

phimosis /faɪˈməʊsɪs/ n
contraction of the foreskin phimosis

phobia /ˈfəʊbi.ə/ n
irrational or obsessive fear or anxiety phobia

phoenix /ˈfiːnɪks/ n
mythological bird phoenix

phoneme /ˈfoʊnim/ /ˈfəʊniːm/ n
indivisible unit of sound phōnēma

phosphorus /ˈfɑsfɚəs/ /ˈfɒsfəɹəs/ n
id=Q674|element phosphorus

photography /fəˈtɑɡɹəfi/ /fəˈtɒɡɹəfi/ n
art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces photographia

photophobia n
excessive sensitivity to light photophobia

photosynthesis /ˌfoʊtoʊˈsɪnθəsɪs/ /ˌfəʊ.təʊˈsɪn.θə.sɪs/ n
biological process photosynthesis

physician /fɪˈzɪʃən/ n
medical doctor medicus medica

physicist /ˈfɪz.ɪ.sɪst/ n
person whose occupation specializes in the science of physics physicus

physics /ˈfɪz.ɪks/ n
branch of science physica

physiology /ˌfɪziˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ /ˌfɪziˈɒləd͡ʒi/ n
branch of biology physiologia

pianist /ˈpi.ənɪst/ n
piano player pianistus

piano /piˈænoʊ/ /piˈænəʊ/ /piˈɑnoʊ/ /piˈɑːnəʊ/ n
a keyboard musical instrument clavile

pickaxe /ˈpɪkˌæks/ n
heavy iron tool scudicia

pickpocket /ˈpɪkpɒkɪt/ n
one who steals from the pocket of a passerby manticulator

pie /paɪ/ n
type of pastry crustum

piece /piːs/ n
part of a larger whole pars fragmentum frustum mica

piece of paper n
sheet or scrap of paper scheda

pier /piɹ/ /pɪə̯(ɹ)/ n
raised platform built from the shore out over water moles

pig /ˈpɪɡ/ n
mammal of genus Sus porcus sus

pigeon /ˈpɪdʒən/ /ˈpɪdʒɪn/ n
bird of the pigeon and dove family Columbidae columbus columba columbula columbulus

piglet /ˈpɪɡ.lət/ n
young pig porcella porcula porcellus porculus

pigsty /ˈpɪɡstaɪ/ n
enclosure where pigs are kept hara suile

pike /paɪk/ n
fish of the genus Esox lucius
long spear hasta

pile /paɪl/ n
heap cumulus

pilgrimage n
religious journey, or one to a sacred place peregrīnātiō

pillage /ˈpɪl.ɪdʒ / v
loot or plunder by force populor praedo

pimp /pɪmp/ n
prostitution solicitor lēnō

pimping /ˈpɪmpɪŋ/ n
practise of procuring prostitutes lēnōcinium

pimple /ˈpɪmp(ə)l/ n
inflamed spot on the surface of the skin pustula

pin /pɪn/ n
needle without an eye, used for fastening acus

pincers /ˈpɪnsəɹz/ n
gripping tool forceps

pinch /pɪntʃ/ v
to squeeze a small amount of skin vellico

pine /paɪn/ n
tree of the genus Pinus pinus
pinewood pinus

pineal gland /ˈpaɪ.niːəl ˌɡlænd/ n
small endocrine gland glandula pinealis

pink /pɪŋk/ adj
colored/coloured between red and white roseus rosea

pious /ˈpaɪəs/ adj
of or pertaining to piety pius

piously adv
in a pious manner sacrate

pipe /paɪp/ /pʌɪp/ n
hollow tube canālis

pirate /ˈpaɪɹɪt/ n
one who plunders at sea pirata
one who breaks intellectual property laws pirata

piscivorous /pɪˈsɪvəɹəs/ adj
fish piscivorus

piss /pɪs/ v
(vulgar) to urinate meio

pistol /ˈpɪstəl/ n
handgun pistolium

pit /ˈpɪt/ n
hole in the ground fovea puteus

pitch /pɪtʃ/ n
dark, extremely viscous material made by distilling tar pix

pitcher /ˈpɪtʃə/ /ˈpɪtʃɚ/ n
A wide-mouthed, deep vessel for holding liquids futis

pitiless adj
having no pity immisericors torvus

pituitary gland n
endocrine gland glandula pituitaria

pity /ˈpɪti/ n
feeling of sympathy misericordia

pity /ˈpɪti/ v
to feel pity for someone or something misereor miseret

pivot /ˈpɪvət/ n
that on which something turns cnodax

pizza /ˈpiːt.sə/ n
a single instance of that dish placentula
baked Italian dish pitta placenta neapolitana

pièce de résistance lang=en n
masterpiece magnum opus

placate /pləˈkeɪt/ /ˈpleɪkeɪt/ v
to calm pācificō

place /pleɪs/ n
location, position locus positio status
open space, courtyard, market square forum platea

place /pleɪs/ v
to put in a specific location locō posthabeo sisto

placename /ˈpleɪsːneɪm/ n
the name of a place nomen loci

placidity /pləˈsɪd.ə.ti/ n
state of being placid placiditās

plague /pleɪɡ/ n
an epidemic or pandemic caused by any pestilence clades

plain /pleɪn/ n
an expanse of land with relatively low relief plānitiēs

plainsong n
monophonic chant cantus planus

plan /plæn/ [plɛən] n
set of intended actions cōnsilium

planet /ˈplænət/ /ˈplænɪt/ n
each of the seven major bodies which move relative to the fixed stars in the night sky planeta planetes stella errans stella vaga
rocky or gaseous spherical bodies orbiting the Sun planeta
similar body in orbit around a star planeta

plant /plænt/ /plɑːnt/ [pleənt] n
a small or herbaceous organism, rather than a tree herba
organism capable of photosynthesis planta herba
organism of the kingdom Plantae planta herba

plant /plænt/ /plɑːnt/ [pleənt] v
place in soil or other substrate in order that it may live and grow cōnserō serō
to place or set something firmly or with conviction ponō

plantain /ˈplant(e)ɪn/ /ˈplæntɪn/ n
small plant plantago

plantar fascia n
the thick connective tissue which supports the arch of the foot aponeurosis plantaris

plantar fasciitis n
painful inflammation of the plantar fascia aponeurositis plantaris

plantation /plænˈteɪʃən/ n
large farm plantatio

plate /pleɪt/ n
flat dish catillus patella patina scutella

platinum /ˈplæt.ɪn.əm/ n
metal platinum

platypus /ˈplætɪpəs/ /ˈplætɪˌpʊs/ n
Ornithorhynchus anatinus ornithorhynchus

plausible /ˈplɔːz.ɪ.bəl/ adj
likely, acceptable probabilis

play /pleɪ/ n
playful activity ludus
theatrical performance fabula

play /pleɪ/ v
act in a manner such that one has fun lūdō ludo
act in a performance ludo
use a device to hear (a recording) ludo
participate in (a sport or game) lūdō
produce music using a musical instrument (intransitive sense, not affecting a noun) cano sono inflo
produce music using a musical instrument (transitive sense), affecting a noun cano ludo

play on words n
pun or similar humorous use of language dicacitas

play the fool v
behave in a foolish manner ineptio

player /ˈpleɪə(ɹ)/ n
aleator aleo
dramatic actor actor actrix histrio
one who plays a musical instrument cantor -cen cantrix
one who plays any game or sport lusor
one without serious aims iocator

playing card n
one of usually 52 rectangular pieces of card charta a ludo charta ludens charta ludi papyprus a ludo papyprus ludens papyrus ludens

plaza /ˈplɑːzə/ n
a towns' public square platea

pleasant /ˈplɛzənt/ adj
giving pleasure; pleasing in manner amoenus bellus benignus blandus dulcis grātus

please /pliz/ /pliːz/ adv
interjection to make a polite request amabo amābō te quaeso si me amas sodes

please /pliz/ /pliːz/ v
to make happy or satisfy iuvāre placēre

pleased to meet you phraseologicalUnit
polite formula used when being introduced to somebody libens sum mihi placet placet

pleasing /ˈplizɪŋ/ /ˈpliːzɪŋ/ adj
giving pleasure venustus

pleasure /ˈplɛʒə/ /ˈplɛʒɚ/ n
a state of being pleased voluptas delectamentum delectatio dulcedo gaudium iucunditas

plebeian /pləˈbiː.ən/ adj
of or pertaining to the common people plebeius

pledge /plɛdʒ/ v
to make a solemn promise spondere vovere

pleonasm /ˈpliːənæzəm/ n
redundancy in wording pleonasmos pleonasmus

plethora /ˈplɛθəɹə/ n
excess, abundance plethora

pleural adj
of, relating to, or affecting the pleura pleuralis

plicate /plɪˈkeɪt/ /ˈplaɪkət/ adj
folded plicātus

plinth /plɪnθ/ n
base for column, pedestal or statue plinthus

plot /plɑt/ /plɒt/ n
course of a story argumentum
secret plan to achieve an end insidiae coniūrātiō

plotter n
person insidiātor

plough /plaʊ/ n
device pulled through the ground aratrum

plough /plaʊ/ v
to use a plough arō arare
to use a plough on to prepare for planting arō arare

plower n
one who plows arator aratrix

plowman /ˈplaʊ.mən/ n
male plower arator

plowshare n
cutting edge of a plow vomer

plowwoman /ˈplaʊ.ˌwʊ.mən/ n
female plower aratrix

plum /plʌm/ n
the fruit prūnum prunum
the tree prūnus

plumber /ˈplʌmə/ n
one who fits, etc, pipes for water, gas or drainage plumbārius
one who works in lead plumbārius

plunder /ˈplʌndə(ɹ)/ v
to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive) populor praedo

pluperfect tense n
tense plusquamperfectum

plural /ˈplʊə.ɹəl/ n
the plural number multitudo numerus multitudinis pluralis numerus pluralitas
word in plural form pluralis

plurale tantum /plʊˌɹɑleɪ̯ˈtɑntəm/ n
a noun without a singular form plurale tantum

plus sign n
mathematical symbol signum additionis

plutonium /pluːˈtoʊniəm/ n
chemical element plutonium

pneumoconiosis n
disease of the lungs pneumoconiosis

pneumonia /njuˈməʊniə/ /nuˈmoʊniə/ n
inflammation of the lungs pneumonia

pocket /ˈpɑkɪt/ /ˈpɒkɪt/ n
bag stitched to an item of clothing sacculus crumena

poem /ˈpoʊ̯əm/ /ˈpoʊ̯ɪm/ /ˈpəʊ̯ɪm/ n
literary piece written in verse carmen fabula
piece of poetic writing fabula poema
piece of writing in the tradition of poetry fabula

poet /ˈpoʊət/ /ˈpəʊɪt/ n
person who writes poems poeta

poetess n
female poet poētria

poetry [ˈpɘʊʷɘtɹɪ] [ˈpʰoʊ̯.ətˌɹi] n
class of literature poesis

point /pɔɪnt/ n
sharp tip punctum

poison /ˈpɔɪz(ə)n/ n
substance harmful to a living organism toxicum venenum

poison /ˈpɔɪz(ə)n/ v
to use poison to kill or paralyse veneno

polecat /ˈpəʊlkæt/ n
Mustela putorius mustella putorius

police /pəˈliːs/ /ˈpliːs/ /ˈpoʊ.liːs/ n
an organisation that enforces the law vigil biocolyta custos denuntiator denuntiatores denutiatores

police officer n
an officer in a law enforcement agency denuntiator denuntiatrix

policeman n
a member of a police force denuntiator

policewoman n
a female police officer denuntiatrix

polish /ˈpɑlɪʃ/ /ˈpɒlɪʃ/ v
make a surface smooth or shiny polio

political /pəˈlɪtɪkəl/ adj
concerning or relating to politics politicus

pollen /ˈpɑlən/ /ˈpɒlən/ n
fine granular substance produced in flowers pollen

pollute v
to make something harmful inquinō polluo

pollution n
the contamination of the environment by harmful substances contaminatio

polonium /pəˈloʊni.əm/ /pəˈləʊni.əm/ n
chemical element polonium

polyadenous /ˌpɑliˈædɪnəs/ /ˌpɒliˈædɪnəs/ adj
having many glands polyadenus

polyarch /ˌpɑliˈɑɹk/ /ˌpɒliˈɑːk/ n
polyarchus

polygamy /pəˈlɪɡəmi/ n
the having of a plurality of socially bonded sexual partners at the same time polygamia

polymer /ˈpɑ.lɪ.mɚ/ /ˈpɒl.ɨ.mə/ n
molecule consisting of many identical monomers polymerum

pomegranate /ˈpɑm.ɪˌɡɹæn.ɪt/ /ˈpɒm.ɪˌɡɹæn.ɪt/ n
fruit malum granatum grānātum mālogrānātum
shrub/tree punica malus

ponder /ˈpɒn.də(ɹ)/ v
to consider carefully aspicio expendō meditor

pony /ˈpoʊni/ /ˈpəʊni/ n
small horse caballio mannus

poo n
faecal matter faeces

poo v
childish: to defecate cacare

poor /poː/ /pʊə(ɹ)/ /pʊɹ/ adj
with little or no possessions or money pauper

poor /poː/ /pʊə(ɹ)/ /pʊɹ/ n
those with no possessions pauper

pope /poʊp/ /pəʊp/ n
head of the Roman Catholic Church pater pāpa papa

poplar n
any of various deciduous trees of the genus Populus populus

poppy /ˈpɑpi/ /ˈpɒpi/ n
plant papāver papaver

popularity /ˌpɒp.jəˈlæɹ.ɪ.ti/ n
the quality or state of being popular popularitas

porcini /pɔːɹˈtʃiː.ni/ /pɔːˈtʃiː.ni/ n
mushroom, Boletus edulis bōlētus

porcupine n
large rodent hystrix

pork /po(ː)ɹk/ /poək/ /pɔɹk/ /pɔːk/ n
meat of a pig [[carō]] [[porcī]] [[carō]] [[porcīna]] [[carō]] [[suilla]]

pornography /pɔɹˈnɑ.ɡɹə.fi/ /pɔː(ɹ)ˈnɒɡ.ɹə.fi/ n
depiction of sexual subject matter with prurient intent pornographia

porphyrogenite /ˌpɔːfəˈɹɒdʒɪˌnaɪt/ n
honorific title porphyrogenitus

porridge /ˈpɒɹɪdʒ/ /ˈpɔɹɪdʒ/ n
puls

port /po(ː)ɹt/ /poət/ /pɔɹt/ /pɔːt/ n
dock or harbour portus

portal /ˈpɔːtəl/ /ˈpɔːɹtəl/ n
grandiose entrance aditus ianua ostium porta pylae valvae

portal vein n
particular vein vena portae

portico /ˈpɔːtɪkəʊ/ n
small space with a roof supported by columns, serving as the entrance to a building ambulātiō porticus

position /pəˈzɪʃən/ n
status or rank gradus

positive /ˈpɑzɪtɪv/ /ˈpɒzɪtɪv/ n
the positive degree of adjectives and adverbs gradus absolutus gradus positivus positivus

possess /pəˈzɛs/ v
to have; to have ownership of habeo possideo teneo
to take control of someone's body or mind teneo

possession /pəˈzɛʃən/ n
something that is owned bonum

possessive pronoun n
pronoun which expresses possession pronomen possessivum

possibly /ˈpɑsəbli/ /ˈpɒsɪbli/ adv
adverb indicating that an action may successfully be performed fortasse fortassis

post office n
place diribitorium

postscriptum /ˌpəʊstˈskɹɪptəm/ n
something written afterward post scriptum

postulate /ˈpɑstʃələt/ /ˈpɑstʃəˌleɪt/ /ˈpɒstjʊleɪt/ /ˈpɒstjʊlət/ v
To demand or claim postulō

potable gold n
aurum potabile

potassium /pəˈtæsiəm/ n
id=Q703|the chemical element kalium potassium

potato /pəˈteɪtoʊ/ /pəˈteɪtəʊ/ n
plant tuber eaten as starchy vegetable patata

potential mood n
potential mood Potentialis

potion /pəʊ.ʃən/ /ˈpoʊ.ʃən/ n
small portion or dose of a liquid which is medicinal, poisonous, or magical potio veneficium

potter /ˈpɒtə/ n
one who makes pots and ceramic wares fictiliārius figulus

pottery /ˈpɑːtɚɹi/ /ˈpɒtəɹi/ n
fired ceramic wares that contain clay when formed figlīnum figulāria
workshop where pottery is made figlīna figulīna

pouch /paʊt͡ʃ/ n
small bag marsupium

pound /paʊnd/ n
unit of mass (16 ounces avoirdupois) libra
unit of currency libra

pour /po(ː)ɹ/ /poə/ /pɔɹ/ /pɔː/ v
to cause to flow in a stream fundō

poverty /ˈpɑːvɚti/ /ˈpɒvəti/ n
quality or state of being poor paupertās

powder /ˈpaʊ.də(ɹ)/ n
fine particles of any dry substance pulvis

power /ˈpaʊ.ɚ/ /ˈpaʊə(ɹ)/ n
capability or influence potentia potestas ars facultas
maths: product of equal factors potentia
physics: measure of the rate of doing work or transferring energy potentia
influential nation, company etc. potentia
physical force or strength potentia vis

powerful /ˈpaʊəfl/ /ˈpaʊɚfəl/ adv
having or capable of exerting power, potency or influence potens imperiōsus

powerfully adv
in a powerful manner potenter

powerless adj
lacking legal authority impotens nequiens
lacking sufficient power or strength impotens nequiens

powerlessness n
The state or character of being powerless impotentia

practice makes perfect proverb
if one practices an activity enough, one will eventually master it repetitio est mater studiorum fabricando fit faber

practise /ˈpɹæktɪs/ v
to repeat an activity as a way of improving one's skill exercito factito

practitioner /pɹækˈtɪʃənə/ /pɹækˈtɪʃənəɹ/ n
person who practices a profession or art exercitator exercitatrix

pragmatic /pɹæɡˈmætɪk/ adj
practical pragmaticus

praise /pɹeɪz/ n
commendation; favorable representation in words laus

praise /pɹeɪz/ v
to give praise to laudo laudare

praseodymium /ˌpreɪzioʊˈdɪmiəm/ n
chemical element praseodymium

pray /pɹeɪ/ v
to petition a higher being precor ōrō
to talk to God precor orare

prayer /pɹɛə(ɹ)/ /pɹɛɚ/ n
practice of communicating with one's God carmen prex
the specific words or methods used for praying carmen
the act of praying carmen

preacher n
one who preaches praedicator

precative n
mode expressing a wish precātīvus

precaution n
Previous caution or care provisio
A measure taken beforehand to ward off evil or secure good or success provisio

precept /ˈpɹiːsɛpt/ n
rule or principle governing personal conduct praeceptum

precious /ˈpɹɛʃəs/ adj
of high value or worth pretiōsus

precisely /pɹɪˈsaɪsli/ adv
in a precise manner ad unguem

predator /ˈpɹe.də.təɹ/ n
animal or organism that hunts praedator

predict v
to foretell or prophesy cano caveo praecaveo praeloquor provideo
to state, or make something known in advance cano praedico praeloquor

prediction /pɹɪˈdɪkʃn/ n
a statement about the future fatum

predisposition n
the state of being predisposed praedispositio

preface /ˈpɹɛfəs/ n
beginning or introductory portion coming before the main text of a document or book praefātiō

prefect /ˈpɹiːfekt/ n
a commander praepositus
an official of ancient Rome praefectus
the head of a department in France praefectus

prefer /pɹɪˈfɜː/ /pɹɪˈfɝ/ v
to favor malo antehabeo addīcō

prefix /ˈpɹiːfɪks/ n
morpheme at the beginning of a word praefixum

pregnancy n
condition graviditās gravitas
progression from conception to birth praegnātiō

pregnant /ˈpɹɛɡnənt/ adj
carrying developing offspring within the body gravidus praegnās

prelude n
short piece of music praelūdium

prepare /pɹɪˈpɛə/ /pɹɪˈpɛəɹ/ v
to make ready for a specific future purpose parō

preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/ n
grammar: a type of word like "of, from, for, by" praepositio

prepositional case n
case serving as object of a preposition praepositionalis

prepositus /pɹiˈpɑzɪtəs/ /pɹiːˈpɒzɪtəs/ n
praepositus

presbyter /ˈpɹezbɪtə/ /ˈpɹezbɪtɚ/ n
priest in various churches presbyter

present /pɹəˈzɛnt/ /pɹɪˈzɛnt/ /ˈpɹɛzənt/ adj
pertaining to the current time praesens

present /pɹəˈzɛnt/ /pɹɪˈzɛnt/ /ˈpɹɛzənt/ v
bring into the presence of condono dono

present participle n
verb form that indicates an ongoing action participium praesentis

present tense n
form of language praesens tempus praesens

preserve /pɹəˈzɜːv/ /pɹəˈzɝv/ v
to keep; to maintain the condition of tueor
to protect conservo tueor

preside v
to act as a president or chairperson sedeō

president /ˈpɹɛzɨdənt/ n
a person presiding over a meeting, chair, presiding officer, presider praepositus
the head of state of a republic praesidens

press /pɹɛs/ n
device used to apply pressure prelum

press /pɹɛs/ v
to apply pressure premo

pressure /ˈpɹɛʃə(ɹ)/ [ˈpɹɛʃ.ə(ɹ)] [ˈpɹɛʃ.ɚ] n
a pressing; force applied to a surface pressiō pressūra

presuppose v
to assume some truth without proof praesumo praesupponeo

pretend /pɹɪˈtɛnd/ v
to allege falsely fingo simulo

pretty /ˈpɝti/ /ˈpɹɪti/ /ˈpɹʊti/ adj
especially of women and children: pleasant, attractive pulcher

previous /ˈpɹivi.əs/ /ˈpɹiːvɪəs/ adj
prior antiquus

previously /ˈpɹivi.əsli/ /ˈpɹiːvi.əsli/ adv
at an earlier time anteā prius

price /pɹaɪs/ /pɹʌɪs/ n
cost required to gain possession of something pretium caritas

pride /pɹaɪd/ n
sense of one's own worth, and abhorrence of what is beneath or unworthy of one superbia
quality or state of being proud; inordinate self-esteem; an unreasonable conceit of one's own superiority in talents, beauty, wealth, rank etc. superbia

priest /ˈpɹiːst/ n
clergyman (clergywoman, clergyperson) sacerdos flamen sacrarius

priestess n
woman with religious duties sacerdotessa sacerdōs

priesthood n
role or office sacerdotium

primary school n
first formal, obligatory school educatio primaria ludus litterarius

prime /pɹaɪ̯m/ n
Christianity: the liturgical service of the first hour of daylight prima
first hour after dawn prima

prime number n
natural number numerus primus

primer /ˈpɹaɪ.mə(ɹ)/ /ˈpɹaɪmɚ/ /ˈpɹɪ.mɚ/ n
introductory textbook abecedārium
prayer book primarium primarius primerum

primitive /ˈpɹɪmɪtɪv/ adj
one of the adjectival senses primitivus

primitive /ˈpɹɪmɪtɪv/ n
word not derived from another primitivum radix vocabulum primitivum vox primitiva

prince /pɹɪns/ n
male ruler or head of a principality princeps princips regulus
son or male-line grandson of a reigning monarch princeps princips regulus

princely adj
befitting to a prince aulicus
relating to a prince aulicus

princess /pɹɪnˈsɛs/ /ˈpɹɪnsɛs/ n
female member of royal family filia regis regina
female monarch, or wife of a ruler regina

principal part n
grammar: word-form containing the simplest form of a stem and/or from which the paradigm is derivable principālis pars

prism /ˈpɹɪzəm/ n
block used to split or reflect light prisma
geometry: polyhedron with parallel ends of the same size and shape prisma

prison /ˈpɹɪzən/ n
place of long-term confinement for those convicted of serious crimes carcer

prisoner /ˈpɹɪzənə/ /ˈpɹɪzənəɹ/ n
person incarcerated in a prison captus

prisoner of war n
soldier or combatant captured by the enemy dediticius

private /ˈpɹaɪvɪt/ adj
belonging to, concerning, or accessible only to an individual person or a specific group prīvātus
not accessible by the public prīvātus

private parts n
intimate parts of the human body inguen pudenda

privy councillor n
member of a privy council sēcrētārius

prize /pɹaɪz/ v
to consider something highly valuable pretio

pro memoria n
pro memoria

probability /pɹɑbəˈbɪləti/ n
mathematical probability probabilitas
relative likelihood of an event happening probabilitas
event that is likely to occur probabilitas
state of being probable; likelihood probabilitas

probable /ˈpɹɑbəbl̩/ /ˈpɹɒbəbl̩/ adj
likely to be true probabilis
likely to happen probabilis

probably /ˈpɹɑbli/ /ˈpɹɑbəbli/ /ˈpɹɒbli/ /ˈpɹɒbəbli/ adv
in all likelihood probabiliter fortasse fortassis

probe /pɹoʊb/ /pɹəʊb/ n
any of various medical instruments used to explore wounds, organs, etc melotris specillum

problem /ˈpɹɑbləm/ /ˈpɹɒbləm/ n
difficulty problema quaestio

proclaim v
to excitedly, verbosely and candidly describe proclamo

proclamation n
a statement which is proclaimed fatum

proconsul /pɹoʊˈkɑn.səl/ /pɹəʊˈkɒn.səl/ n
in ancient Rome: a magistrate who served as a consul and then as the governor of a province prōcōnsul

proconsulate n
office of a proconsul proconsulatus

procrastinate /pɹoʊˈkɹæstəneɪt/ /pɹəʊˈkɹæstɪneɪt/ v
put off; to delay taking action procrastino

procrastination /pɹoʊˌkɹæs.tɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ /pɹəʊˌkɹæs.tɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ n
act of postponing, delaying or putting off morōsitās prōcrāstinātiō

prod lang=en v
poke pungo

produce /pɹəˈdjuːs/ /pɹəˈdus/ n
items produced fructus frux

product /ˈpɹɑd.əkt/ /ˈpɹɒd.əkt/ n
commodity for sale fructus productum

professor /pɹəˈfɛsə/ /pɹəˈfɛsɚ/ n
a higher ranking for a teacher or faculty member at a college or university professor

profit /ˈpɹɑfɪt/ /ˈpɹɒfɪt/ n
benefit fructus
total income or cash flow minus expenditures fructus

prognosticate /pɹɒɡˈnɒstɪke͡ɪt/ v
predict, foretell prognosticare

programming language /ˈpɹoʊɡɹæmɪŋ læŋɡwɪdʒ/ /ˈpɹəʊɡɹæmɪŋ læŋɡwɪdʒ/ n
code of reserved words and symbols lingua programmandi

prohibit /pɹoʊˈhɪbɪt/ /pɹəˈhɪbɪt/ v
to proscribe officially interdico prohibeo

project /pɹəˈdʒɛkt/ /ˈpɹɑdʒɛkt/ /ˈpɹɑdʒˌɛkt/ /ˈpɹɒdʒɛkt/ n
planned endeavor inceptum

promethium /proʊˈmiːθiəm/ n
chemical element prometium promethium

promise /ˈpɹɑmɪs/ /ˈpɹɒmɪs/ n
vow promissio promissum
transaction promissio promissum

promise /ˈpɹɑmɪs/ /ˈpɹɒmɪs/ v
to commit to something or action polliceor promitto

promising adj
showing promise, and likely to develop in a desirable fashion promittens

pronoun /ˈpɹoʊ.naʊn/ /ˈpɹəʊnaʊn/ n
type of noun prōnōmen prōvocābulum pronomen

pronunciation /pɹəˌnaʊn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ n
sound of a word pronuntiatio
way in which words are pronounced prōnuntiātiō pronuntiatio

proof by contradiction n
proof of a statement adduced by deriving a contradiction from the statement's negation reductio ad absurdum

prop /pɹɒp/ n
object placed against or under another, to support it firmāmentum pālus

propane /ˈpɹoʊpeɪn/ n
aliphatic hydrocarbon: C₃H₈ propanum

propeller n
mechanical device used to propel helix

proper noun n
the name of a particular person, place, organization or other individual entity nōmen prōprium

property /ˈpɹɑp.ɚt.i/ /ˈpɹɒp.ət.i/ n
attribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept proprietās
exclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing dominium possessio proprietās
something owned bona possessio res

prophecy /ˈpɹɑfəsi/ /ˈpɹɒf.ə.si/ n
prediction fatus

prophesy /ˈpɹɑfɪsaɪ/ /ˈpɹɒfɪsaɪ/ v
to predict cano vaticinor
to speak as a prophet cano vaticino vaticinor

prophet /ˈpɹɑfɪt/ /ˈpɹɒ.fɪt/ n
one who foretells the future propheta
one who speaks by divine inspiration prophēta vaticinator fatidica fatidicus vates

prophetess /pɹɒfɪˈtɛs/ n
female prophet vaticinatrix

prophetic /pɹəˈfɛtɪk/ adj
of, or relating to a prophecy or a prophet vāticinius

propose /pɹəˈpoʊz/ /pɹəˈpəʊz/ v
to suggest a plan or course of action cēnseō

pros and cons n
for and against pro et contra

proscenium /pɹoʊˈsiː.ni.əm/ /pɹəʊˈsiː.ni.əm/ n
ancient theatre: stage area immediately in front of the scene building proscaenium

proscribe /pɹəˈskɹaɪb/ /ˈpɹoʊˌskɹaɪb/ /ˈpɹəʊˌskɹaɪb/ v
forbid or prohibit interdico prohibeo veto

prosodic /pɹəˈzɒdɪk/ adj
relating to prosody prosodiacus

prostitute /ˈpɹɑːstətuːt/ /ˈpɹɒstɪtjuːt/ n
a person having sex for profit meretrix lupa scortum lupānāria

prostitution n
having sex for profit meretricium

protactinium /ˌpɹoʊ.tækˈtɪn.i.əm/ /ˌpɹəʊ.tækˈtɪn.i.əm/ n
chemical element protactinium

protect /pɹəˈtɛkt/ v
to keep safe colo defendo munio protego tueor tutor

protection /pɹəˈtɛkʃən/ n
process of keeping safe dēfensa dēfēnsiō prōtectiō

protector /pɹəˈtɛktə/ /pɹəˈtɛktɚ/ n
someone who protects or guards fautor patrona patronus protector protectrix tutor

proton /ˈpɹoʊ.tɑːn/ /ˈpɹəʊ.tɒn/ n
positively charged nucleon protonis proton

proud /pɹaʊd/ adj
gratified, feeling honoured, feeling satisfied superbus altus

prove /pɹuːv/ v
to demonstrate that something is true; to give proof for probo

proverb /ˈpɹɑːvɝːb/ /ˈpɹɒvɜːb/ n
phrase expressing a basic truth adagium paroemia proverbium adagiō sententia

proverbial /pɹəˈvɜɹb.iː.əl/ adj
of a proverb prōverbiālis

provide /pɹəˈvaɪd/ v
to furnish (with) video

province /ˈpɹɑvɪns/ /ˈpɹɒvɪns/ n
a subdivision of government usually one step below the national level provincia

provoke /pɹəˈvoʊk/ /pɹəˈvəʊk/ v
to cause to become angry prōvocō

provost /ˈpɹoʊvoʊst / /ˈpɹɒvəst/ n
highest position in a monastery below an abbot praepositus
senior academic administrator praepositus

prow /pɹaʊ/ n
fore part of a vessel; bow prora rostrum

prudent /ˈpɹuːdənt/ adj
sagacious in adapting means to ends prūdens

prune /pɹuːn/ v
trim a tree or shrub pampinō

psalm /sɑm/ /sɑːm/ n
a hymn collected into one book of the Old Testament psalmus
sacred song psalmus

psalter n
The Book of Psalms psalterium

pseudonym /ˈs(j)uː.dəʊ.nɪm/ /ˈsudoʊnɪm/ n
fictitious name pseudonymum

psychiatrist /ˌsaɪˈkaɪ.ə.tɹɪst/ n
doctor specializing in psychiatry psychiatrista psychiatristus

psychologist /ˌsaɪˈkɑl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/ n
expert in the field of psychology mentis doctor psychologa psychologus

psychology /saɪˈkɑlədʒi/ /saɪˈkɒlədʒɪ/ n
study of the human mind psychologia
the study of animal behavior psychologia
the study of the human behavior psychologia
the mental characteristics of a particular individual psychologia

psychopomp /ˈsaɪkoʊpɑmp/ /ˈsaɪkəʊpɒmp/ n
entity who assists souls psychopompus

ptilinum /(p)tɪˈlʌɪnəm/ /ˈ(p)tɪlɪnəm/ n
bladder-like pouch on the head of some flies ptilīnum

ptilo- /(p)tɪləʊ/ prefix
down, feather ptilo-

pub /pʊb/ /pʌb/ n
public house taberna

pub. n
sumpt. sumptib.

puberty n
age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction pubertas

pubis /ˈpju.bɪs/ n
the pubic bone os pubis

public /ˈpʌblɪk/ adj
pertaining to people as a whole publicus

public /ˈpʌblɪk/ n
people in general publicum vulgus

public law n
law iūs pūblicum

public works n
projects carried out by the government opera publica

publish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/ v
to announce to the public condīcō
to issue something (usually printed work) for sale and distribution sumptibus

puff /pʌf/ v
to emit smoke, gas, etc., in puffs anhēlō

puff up v
to inflate with air sufflo

pugnacious /pʌɡˈneɪ.ʃəs/ adj
aggressive, belligerent pugnax

pulchritudinous /ˌpʌlkɹɪˈtjuːdɪnəs/ adj
having great physical beauty pulcher

pull /pʊl/ v
transitive: apply force to (something) so it comes towards one traho vello

pulmonary circulation n
part of blood circulation circulatio minor circulatio pulmonalis

pulverulent /pʌlˈvɛɹjələnt/ adj
consisting of, covered with, or disintegrating into a fine powder pulverulentus

pumice /ˈpʌmɪs/ n
pumice pūmex

pungency /ˈpʌndʒənsi/ n
foul odor paedor

punish /ˈpʌnɪʃ/ v
to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct punire

punishment /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/ n
the act of punishing poena supplicium

punt /pʌnt/ n
narrow shallow boat propelled by a pole scapha

pupil /pjuːpəl/ n
learner discipulus

puppet /ˈpʌpɪt/ n
movable model of a person or animal neuropastum pupa

puppy /ˈpʌpi/ n
young dog catellus catulus
young rat musculus
young seal phocula

pure /pjɔɹ/ /pjʊə/ adj
free of flaws or imperfections purus
free of foreign material or pollutants purus
free of immoral behavior or qualities; clean purus

purge /pɜːdʒ/ /pɝdʒ/ v
to clean thoroughly; to cleanse; to rid of impurities luo

purify v
cleanse something of impurities abluō

purple /ˈpɜː(ɹ).pəl/ /ˈpɝpəl/ adj
colour purpurus

purple /ˈpɜː(ɹ).pəl/ /ˈpɝpəl/ n
colour purpura ostrum

purple swamphen n
Porphyrio porphyrio porphirio

pursue /pəˈsjuː/ /pəˈʃu/ /pɚˈsu/ v
to follow urgently venor

pus /pʌs/ n
fluid found in regions of infection pus

push /pʊʃ/ [puʃ] [pʷʊʃ] v
transitive: apply a force to (an object) so that it moves away pello

put /pʊt/ v
to place something somewhere pōnō

put on v
to don clothing induo

putative /ˈpju.tə.tɪv/ adj
commonly believed or deemed to be the case putativus

pygidium n
The posteriormost portion of certain arthropods pygidium

pyramid /ˈpɪɹəmɪd/ n
ancient construction pyramis

pyre /ˈpaɪɚ/ n
funeral pile pyra rogus

pyro- /paɪɹəʊ/ prefix
pyr-

pyroclastic flow /ˈpʌɪ.ɹə.kla.stɪk fləʊ/ n
pyroclastic flow efluxus pyroclasticus

pyrophobia n
fear of fires pyrophobia

pyxis n
small box pyxis

q.v. adv
which see q.v.

qoph /kɒf/ n
Semitic letter coph

quackery n
practice pharmacopolia

quadriform adj
having four forms, parts, or aspects quādriformis

quadriga /kwɑˈdɹi.ɡə/ /kwɒdˈɹiː.ɡə/ n
Roman racing chariot and team of four horses quadrīgae quadriga

quadrigatus n
medium-sized silver coin minted by the Roman Republic quadrīgātus

quadripartite adj
divided into four parts quadripartītus

quadripartitely adv
into four parts quadripartītō

quadripartition n
division into four parts quadripartītiō

quaestor /ˈkwistɚ/ /ˈkwiːstə/ n
Ancient Roman official quaestor

quail /ˈkweɪl/ n
any of several small game birds coturnix

quantization n
quantizatio

quarantine /ˈkwɑɹ.ən.tin/ /ˈkwɒɹ.ən.tiːn/ n
sanitary measure isolating infected people quarantanna

quarry /ˈkwɒɹi/ /ˈkwɔɹi/ n
animal which is hunted praeda

quart /kwɔɹt/ /kwɔːt/ n
a unit of liquid capacity sextarius

quarter /ˈk(w)ɔɹ.tɚ/ /ˈkwɔːtə/ n
one of four equal parts quadrans

quarterfinal n
competition in a tournament whose winners go on to play in the two semifinals quarterfinale quarterfinalis

quaternion /kwəˈtəːni.ən/ n
Mathematical sense quaternio

queen /kwiːn/ n
female monarch regina
wife of a king regina
chess piece regina
reproductive female animal in a hive regina
playing card regina

queen of beasts n
the lioness regina animalium

quest /kwɛst/ n
journey or effort in pursuit of a goal scrutatio indagatio inquisitio investigatio

question /ˈkwɛst͡ʃən/ n
sentence, phrase or word rogatio

question /ˈkwɛst͡ʃən/ v
ask questions of quaero scisco scitor
raise doubts about sciscitor scisco scitor

quibble /ˈkwɪbəl/ v
to complain or argue in a trivial or petty manner cavillari

quick /kwɪk/ adj
moving with speed rapidus

quickly /ˈkwɪkli/ adv
rapidly, fast celeriter cito

quiet /ˈkwaɪ.ət/ adj
having little motion tranquillus
with little sound tranquillus
not talking tacitus

quiet /ˈkwaɪ.ət/ v
to cause someone to become quiet pācō

quinquennial /kwɪŋˈkwɛ.ni.əl/ adj
that happens every five years quinquennālis

quinquennium n
period of time five years long quinquennium

quit /kwɪt/ adj
to give up, stop doing something linquo

quiver /ˈkwɪvə/ /ˈkwɪvəɹ/ n
arrow container pharetra gōrȳtos

quod erat demonstrandum phraseologicalUnit
Latin proverb quod erat dēmonstrandum

quotation marks /kwoʊˈteɪʃən mɑɹks/ /kwəʊˈteɪʃən mɑːks/ n
Note: These languages use “◌”-style marks or other styles as indicated. Some are singular and some plural. signum citationis

rabbi /ˈɹæ.baɪ/ n
Jewish scholar or teacher rabbi

rabbit /ˈɹæbət/ /ˈɹæbɪt/ n
mammal cunīculus cuniculus

rabies /ˈɹeɪ.biz/ n
viral disease rabies

race /ɹeɪs/ n
contest cursus
a large group of people set apart from others on the basis of a common heritage genus gens
a large group of people set apart from others on the basis of common, physical characteristics genus
one of the categories from the many subcategorizations of the human species genus

racer /ˈɹeɪsə/ /ˈɹeɪsəɹ/ n
someone who takes part in a race cursor

rack /ɹæk/ n
series of shelves pluteus
torture device equuleus

radio /ˈɹeɪdiˌoʊ/ /ˈɹeɪdiˌəʊ/ n
receiver radiophōnum
technology radiophonia

radiologist /ˈɹeɪ.diːˌɒl.ə.dʒɪst/ n
practitioner of radiology radiologistus ragiologista

radish /ˈɹadɪʃ/ /ˈɹædɪʃ/ n
plant raphanum radix

radium /ˈreɪdiəm/ n
chemical element radium

radius /ˈɹeɪdi.əs/ n
bone (human) radius

radon /ˈɹeɪdɒn/ n
chemical element radon

raft /ɹæft/ /ɹɑːft/ n
flat, floating structure ratis trabica

rage /ɹeɪdʒ/ n
a violent anger ira furor iracundia

rage /ɹeɪdʒ/ v
act in an angry manner furo saeviō

raggedy adj
of ragged clothing pseudovestatus

raider n
one who engages in a raid praedator

rail /ɹeɪl/ n
small bird in the family Rallidae rallus

rain /ɹeɪn/ n
an instance of particles falling pluvia
any matter falling pluvia
condensed water from a cloud pluvia imber

rain /ɹeɪn/ v
of rain: to fall from the sky pluit pluere

rain cloud n
cloud from which rain is falling nimbus

rainbow /ˈɹeɪnboʊ/ /ˈɹeɪnbəʊ/ n
multicoloured arch in the sky arcus

rainy /ˈɹeɪni/ adj
abounding with rain imbridus

raise /ɹeɪz/ v
to cause to live again animo revivesco
to cause to rise levo erigo tollo

ram /ɹæm/ n
male sheep aries

rambunctious /ɹæmˈbʌŋkʃəs/ adj
energetic and difficult to control strepitosus

rampart /ˈɹæm.pɑː(ɹ)t/ n
defensive ridge of earth agger
defensive structure; bulwark moene vallum

rancid /ˈɹænsɪd/ adj
being rank in taste or smell rancidus

random /ˈɹændəm/ adj
apropos of nothing fortūitus

ranivorous adj
frog-eating rānivorus

rank /ɹeɪŋk/ /ɹæŋk/ n
hierarchical level in an organization gradus
row of people or things organized in a grid pattern gradus

rankness n
the property of being rank rancor

ransack v
to loot or pillage dīripiō

ransom /ˈɹænsəm/ n
money paid for the freeing of a hostage pretium

rap music n
music form mūsica malleāta mūsica pulsāta

rape /ɹeɪp/ n
act of forcing sexual activity raptus

rapeseed n
rapeseed plant nāpus

rapist /ˈɹeɪpɪst/ n
someone who rapes someone else stuprator stupratrix

rarity /ˈɹɛə.ɹə.tɪ/ /ˈɹɛɹ.ə.ti/ n
measure of the scarcity of an object rāritās
rare object rāritās

rascal /ˈɹæskl̩/ /ˈɹɑːskl̩/ n
cheeky person furcifer

rashly adv
in a rash manner audacter audaciter audenter imprūdenter temerē

rasp n
coarse file grosa

raspberry /ˈɹæzˌbɛɹi/ /ˈɹɑːzbɹi/ n
fruit rubus

rat /ɹæt/ n
rodent mūs mus rattus

rather /ˈɹæðɚ/ /ˈɹɑːðə/ /ˌɹɑːˈðɜː(ɹ)/ adv
preferably potius

ratify /ˈɹætɪfaɪ/ v
give formal consent to ratihabeō

ratiocination /ɹætiˌɑsiˈneɪʃn̩/ /ɹætɪˌɒsɪˈneɪʃn̩/ n
activity or process of reasoning ratiocinatio

ratiocinative /ˌɹæʃ.ɪˈɑs.əˌneɪ.tɪv/ adj
Pertaining to or characterized by ratiocination ratiocinativus

rational number n
quotient of integers numerus rationalis

rattle /ˈɹæ.t(ə)l/ n
scolding, sharp rebuke increpatio

ravage /ˈɹævɪdʒ/ v
To devastate or destroy something populor

raven /ˈɹeɪvən/ n
bird corvus

raw /ɹɑ/ /ɹɒ/ /ɹɔ/ /ɹɔː/ adj
uncooked crudus

ray /ɹeɪ/ n
beam of light or radiation radius
marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail raia

razor /ˈɹeɪzə/ n
shaving knife novacula

reach /ɹiːt͡ʃ/ v
to obtain by stretching forth, to extend so as to touch teneo

read /ɹiːd/ /ɹɛd/ v
have the ability to read text or other information lego legere
look at and interpret letters or other information lego legere
make a study of studere
of text, etc., to be interpreted or read in a particular way legor
speak aloud words or other information that is written recito legere

reader /ˈɹidɚ/ /ˈɹiːdə/ n
person who reads a publication lector lectrix

reading /ˈɹiːdɪŋ/ n
process of interpreting written language lectio

ready /ˈɹɛdi/ adj
prepared for immediate action or use promptus

real /ˈɹiːəl/ adj
that has physical existence verus naturalis solidus

reality /ɹiˈælɪti/ n
a real entity, event etc. realitas
an individual observer's subjective perception realitas
entirety of all that is real realitas
state of being actual or real eventus natura veritas

realize /ˈɹi.ə.laɪz/ /ˈɹɪə.laɪz/ v
to become aware of reperio sentio
to make real reperio efficio

really /ˈɹɪli/ /ˈɹɪəli/ adv
actually vere vero

really /ˈɹɪli/ /ˈɹɪəli/ interjection
indicating surprise at, or requesting confirmation of, some new information an an vero anne itane

reap /ɹiːp/ v
to cut with a sickle dēmetō metō tondeō

reaper n
one who reaps messor

reappear v
to appear again revideor

reason /ˈɹizn̩/ /ˈɹiːzən/ n
(the capacity of the human mind for) rational thinking ratio causa
motive for an action or determination ratio
that which causes: a cause causa

reasoning /ˈɹiːzənɪŋ/ n
action of the verb 'to reason' ratiocinatio

rebel /ˈɹɛbəl/ v
to resist or become defiant towards rebellō

rebellion /ɹɪˈbɛli.ən/ n
armed resistance rebellio

rebellious adj
showing rebellion rebellis

reboot v
to restart a system reinitializare reinitiare

receive /ɹɪˈsiːv/ v
get accipio recipiō

receptacle /ɹəˈsɛp.tə.k(ə)l/ /ɹɪˈsɛp.tə.kl̩/ n
container receptāculum

reception /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃn̩/ n
act of receiving receptiō

recipe /ˈɹɛs.ɪ.pi/ n
instructions for making or preparing food dishes praeceptum

reciprocal /ɹɪˈsɪpɹək(ə)l/ adj
done by each of two people towards the other reciprocus

reciprocal pronoun n
a part of speech pronomen reciprocum

recognize /ˈɹɛkənaɪz/ /ˈɹɛkəɡnaɪz/ v
to match in memory; to know from a previous encounter cōgnōscō recōgnōscō

recollect /ɹɛkəˈlɛkt/ v
to recall past events recordor reminiscor teneo

recollection /ɹɛkəˈlɛkʃən/ n
act of recalling to the memory recordatio recordatus
archaic: the act or practice of collecting or concentrating the mind recordatio
power of recalling ideas to the mind recordatio
that which is called to mind recordatio

recorder n
musical instrument tibia recta

recount v
to tell over memoro traloquor
to count again traloquor

recover /ɹɪˈkʌvə/ /ɹɪˈkʌvɚ/ v
transitive:to get back, regain relego

recruit /ɹɪˈkɹut/ n
newly enlisted soldier tiro

rectangle n
quadrilateral rectangulum

rectangular adj
having a shape like a rectangle rectiangulus rectangulus

rectitude /ˈɹɛk.tə.tuːd/ /ˈɹɛk.tɪ.tjuːd/ n
rightness of principle or practice rectitūdō
straightness; state or quality of having a constant direction rectitūdō

red /ɹɛd/ adj
having red as its colour ruber rufus russus rubeus rubicundus rubidus
left-wing, socialist or communist ruber russus

red /ɹɛd/ n
colour ruber russus

red deer n
Cervus elaphus cervus

red grouse n
Lagopus lagopus scotica Lagopus lagopus scotica

red-handed adj
in the act of wrongdoing in flagrante delicto

redden /ˈɹɛdn̩/ v
to make red rubefaciō

reddish /ˈɹɛdɪʃ/ adj
resembling the colour red rubellus

redditive n
a word which answers an interrogative redditivum

redemption /ɹɪdɛmpʃən/ n
salvation from sin redemptiō

redhead /ˈɹɛdˌhɛd/ n
red-haired person rufus

redstart n
ground-feeding bird phoenicurus

reduce /ɹɪˈdjuːs/ /ɹɪˈduːs/ v
to bring down dēdūcō

reel /ɹiːl/ n
spool alabrum

reeve /ɹiːv/ n
praepositus praepositus villae

refectory /ɹɪˈfɛkt(ə)ɹi/ n
dining-hall cenatio refectōrium

reflect /ɹɪˈflɛkt/ v
to give evidence of someone's or something's character etc. video

refrigerator /ɹɪˈfɹɪd͡ʒəˌɹeɪtə/ /ɹɪˈfɹɪd͡ʒəˌɹeɪɾɚ/ n
appliance that refrigerates food armārium frīgidārium

refuge /ˈɹɛfjuːdʒ/ n
place providing safety, protection or shelter refugium
something or someone turned to for safety or assistance refugium
state of safety, protection or shelter refugium

refuse /ˈɹɛfjuːs/ v
(transitive) decline (request, demand) abnegō recūsō

refute /ɹɪˈfjuːt/ v
to prove (something) to be false or incorrect redarguo

regard /ɹɪˈɡɑɹd/ /ɹɪˈɡɑːd/ v
to look at; to observe aspicio

regenerate /ɹiːˈdʒɛnəɹeɪt/ v
to revitalize regenerō renovo
to construct or create anew, especially in an improved manner regenerō renovo

regible /ˈɹɛd͡ʒɪbl̩/ adj
governable, tractable regibilis

regime change n
overthrow of a government commutatio regiminis

regular /ˈɹɛɡjəlɚ/ /ˈɹɛɡjʊlə/ adj
demonstrating consistent set of rules legitima legitimus
grammar legitimus
having a constant pattern rectus

reincarnation n
rebirth of a mental capacity in a physical life form reincarnatio

reinforce v
to strengthen by addition corrōborō

reinforcement n
in plural: additional troops or materiel sent to support a military action supplēmentum

reject /ɹɪˈdʒɛkt/ /ˈɹiːdʒɛkt/ v
refuse to accept negō

rejoice /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɔɪs/ v
be happy gaudeo

rejuvenate v
render young again repubesco iuvenesco repuellasco repuerasco

rejuvenation n
the process of rendering young again reiuvenatio reiuvenescentia

relationship /ɹɪˈleɪʃ(ə)nʃɪp/ /ɹɪˈleɪʃənˌʃɪp/ n
connection or association necessitudo

relative /ˈɹɛl.ə.tɪv/ adj
conditional; depending on something else relativus

relative pronoun n
pronoun that introduces a relative clause pronomen relativum

relatively /ˈɹɛlətɪvli/ adv
proportionally relātīvē

relativity /ɹɛləˈtɪvɨti/ n
physics principle relātīvitās

relax /ɹɪˈlæks/ v
to make something loose relaxō
to relieve (something) from stress relaxō

reliability n
quality of a measurement firmitas firmitudo
quality of being reliable firmitas firmitudo

relief /ɹɪˈliːf/ n
removal of stress or discomfort solacium

religion /ɹɪˈlɪdʒən/ n
system of beliefs dealing with soul, deity and/or life after death religiō religio

reluctant /ɹɪˈlʌktənt/ adj
not wanting to take some action invītus

remain /ɹɪˈmeɪn/ v
to continue unchanged maneo sedeo sto
to stay behind while others withdraw maneo remaneo sto teneo

remarkable /ɹɪˈmɑɹkəbl̩/ /ɹɪˈmɑːkəbl̩/ adj
worthy of being remarked memorabilis

remedy /ˈɹɛmədi/ v
To provide or serve as a remedy for emendo medeor

remember /ɹɪˈmɛmbə/ /ɹɪˈmɛmbɚ/ /ˈmɛmbɚ/ v
to convey greetings memoror recordor
to not forget to do something required memoror recordor
to memorize edisco memoror
to recall from one's memory meminisse memoror recordor reminiscor teneo

remembrance /ɹɪ.ˈmɛm.bɹəns/ n
(obsolete) something to be remembered memoria recordatio
power of remembering memoria recordatio
something remembered memoria recordatio
state of being remembered memoria recordatio
that which serves to keep in or bring to mind memoria recordatio
act of remembering memoria recordatio recordatus

remind /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ v
Cause one to experience a memory; bring to a person's notice commoneō memoro moneō remoneō

remission /ɹɪˈmɪʃən/ n
pardon of a sin remissiō

remissness /ɹɪˈmɪsnɪs/ n
the characteristic of being remiss nēquitia

remorse /ɹɪˈmɔɹs/ /ɹɪˈmɔː(ɹ)s/ n
feeling of regret or sadness for doing wrong or sinning cōnscientia

remoteness n
quality of being remote distantia longinquitās

remove /ɹɪˈmuːv/ v
to take away removeō

rend v
to separate into parts with force lacerō

renegade /ˈɹɛnəˌɡeɪd/ /ˈɹɛnɪˌɡeɪd/ n
disloyal person who betrays or deserts his cause or religion etc. renegātus
outlaw or rebel renegātus

rennet /ˈɹɛnɪt/ n
An enzyme coagulum

rent /ɹɛnt/ n
a tear or rip scissūra

renunciation n
the act of rejecting or renouncing something as invalid abdicatio

repeat /ɹɪˈpiːt/ v
do or say again itero repeto

repercussion /ˌɹi.pɚˈkʌʃ.ən/ /ˌɹiː.pəˈkʌʃ.ən/ n
a consequence or ensuing result of some action repercussio

repletion n
the condition of being replete plēnitās saturitas

reply /ɹɪˈplaɪ/ v
to give a written or spoken response respondeō

report /ɹəˈpoːt/ /ɹɪˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /ɹɪˈpoət/ /ɹɪˈpɔɹt/ /ɹɪˈpɔːt/ n
information describing events auditio

repository n
a location for storage, often for safety or preservation receptāculum

representative /ˌɹɛpɹɪˈzɛntətɪv/ n
member of the House of Representatives repraesentātīva repraesentātīvus
one who speaks for another repraesentātīva repraesentātīvus
representative of a constituency repraesentātīva repraesentātīvus

reproachful adj
with reproach crīminōsus

reptile /ɹɪpˈtaɪl/ /ˈɹɛp.taɪl/ n
a cold-blooded vertebrate reptilia

republic [ɹɪˈpʌblɪk] n
a type of state respublica res publica
one of the kinds of parts constituting Russia respublica res publica

republicanism n
republicanism as a form of government republicanismus

reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/ n
what somebody is known for fama

requiescat in pace phraseologicalUnit
may s/he rest in peace requiescat in pace

rerise v
to rise again resurgō

rescind /ɹɪˈsɪnd/ v
repeal, annul, or declare void rescindō

rescue /ˈɹɛs.kjuː/ n
act of rescuing, saving ademptio asservatio extractio redemptio redemptura subventio

rescue /ˈɹɛs.kjuː/ v
to save from any danger or violence ademptio adimo asseravatio asservo eripio extractio

reseda /ɹəˈsidə/ /ɹɪˈsiːdə/ n
plant of the genus Reseda resēda

resemble /ɹɪˈzɛmb(ə)l/ v
to be like or similar to something else similō

reside /ɹɪˈzaɪd/ v
to dwell permanently or for a considerable time vivo vivio

resident /ˈɹɛzɪd(ə)nt/ n
person living at a location or an area incola

resin /ˈɹɛzɪn/ n
viscous liquid of plant origin resina
similar synthetic compound resina

resort /ɹɨˈzɔ(ɹ)t/ v
to have recourse out of necessity or frustration confugio

resound /ˌɹiːˈsaʊnd/ v
(intransitive) to reverberate with sound or noise cano

respect /ɹɪˈspɛkt/ n
admiration for a person or entity because of perceived merit observantia reverentia

respect /ɹɪˈspɛkt/ v
to have regard for the rights of others respicio
to have respect for respicio

rest /ɹɛst/ v
intransitive: take repose jaceo requiesco

rest in peace v
blessing or expression of hope requiescat in pace

restaurant /ˈɹɛs.t(ə).ɹɒnt/ /ˈɹɛs.t(ə)ˌɹɑnt/ n
an eating establishment in which diners are served food at their tables caupona

restlessness n
state or condition of being restless inquiētūdō turbor

restore /ɹɪˈsto(ː)ɹ/ /ɹɪˈstoə/ /ɹɪˈstɔɹ/ /ɹɪˈstɔː/ v
To reestablish, or bring back into existence restauro

restrain v
to control or keep in check teneo

restrictive adj
confining; limiting restrictivus

result /ɹɪˈzʌlt/ n
that which results fructus

resurrection /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/ n
Christianity: the Resurrection resurrectio
the act of arising from the dead resurrectio

resuscitate /ɹɪˈsʌsɪˌteɪt/ v
To regain consciousness resuscito
To restore consciousness resuscito

retain /ɹɪˈteɪn/ v
to keep in possession or use habeo teneo

retina /ˈɹɛt.ɨ.nə/ n
thin layer of cells at the back of the eyeball retina

retire /ɹəˈtaɪ.ə(ɹ)/ n
to stop working on a permanent basis abire

retreat v
to withdraw military forces pedem referre

retrosnub adj
Used to describe certain polyhedra retrotriangulatus

return /ɹɪˈtɜːn/ /ɹɪˈtɝn/ n
act of returning fructus reditus regressus reversio revertersio

return /ɹɪˈtɜːn/ /ɹɪˈtɝn/ v
to come or go back rebito reddo redeo regredior remeo revenio
to give something back to its original holder or owner reddo redhibeo restituo
to go back in thought, narration, or argument redeo regredior remeo revenio revertor

reveal /ɹəˈviːl/ v
to uncover acclārō patefacio

revelation /ɹɛvəˈleɪʃən/ n
the act of revealing or disclosing revelatio

revenge /ɹɪˈvɛndʒ/ n
retaliatory action ultio vindicta

review /ɹɪˈvjuː/ v
to look broadly over recenseo

reviler n
one who reviles convīciātor

revitalise v
to give new life, energy, activity or success animo

revive v
to bring again to life animo recreo renovo resipisco restituo resuscito
to recover from a state of neglect animo recreari resipisco resuscito reviviscere vivifico
to return to life, to recover life or strength animo recipero recipio resipisco respiro restituo

revoke v
to cancel or invalidate by withdrawing or reversing revocare

revolution /ˌɹɛvəˈluːʃən/ n
political upheaval revolutio res novae

reward /ɹɪˈwɔːd/ n
something of value given in return for an act fructus

rhenium /ˈriːniəm/ n
chemical element rhenium

rhinoceros /ɹaɪˈnɑːsəɹəs/ /ɹaɪˈnɒsəɹəs/ n
herbivorous pachyderm with horn(s) rhinoceros

rhizome /ˈɹaɪzoʊm/ n
horizontal underground stem of some plants rhizoma

rhodium /ˈroʊdiəm/ n
chemical element rhodium

rhombic adj
of or pertaining to a rhombus rhombeatus

rhombus /ˈɹɑːmbəs/ /ˈɹɒmbəs/ n
A parallelogram having all sides of equal length rhombus

rib /ɹɪb/ n
curved bone costa

ribbit /ˈɹɪbɪt/ interjection
the sound made by a frog or toad coax

ribbon /ˈɹɪbən/ n
long, narrow strip of material clipeum taenia taeniola

ribbonfish n
fish of the genus Trachipterus taenia

ribosome /ˈɹaɪbəˌsoʊm/ /ˈɹaɪbəˌsəʊm/ n
organelle ribosoma

rice /ɹaɪs/ n
plants oryza
seeds used as food oryza

rich /ɹɪt͡ʃ/ adj
having wealth dives

riddle /ˈɹɪdəl/ n
verbal puzzle aenigma griphus

ride /ɹaɪd/ v
to transport oneself by sitting on and directing a horse, bicycle etc. caballico

rider /ˈɹaɪdə(ɹ)/ /ˈɹaɪdɚ/ n
additional provision annexed to a bill adiectio
amendment to an entertainer's performance contract adiectio
one who rides rector vector

rifle /ˈɹaɪfəl/ n
firearm with a rifled barrel sclopetum

right /ˈɹaɪt/ /ˈɹeɪt/ adj
complying with justice, correct rectus elegans emendatus
of direction dexter
perpendicular directus
straight, not bent directus

right /ˈɹaɪt/ /ˈɹeɪt/ interjection
checking agreement nonne

rigorous /ˈɹɪɡəɹəs/ adj
showing, causing or favoring rigor rigorosus

rime /ɹaɪm/ n
hoar frost pruina

ring /ɹɪŋ/ n
circumscribing object anulus
round piece of (precious) metal worn around the finger anulus
astronomy: a formation of various pieces of material orbiting around a planet anulus
geometry: a planar geometrical figure anulus
algebra: an algebraic structure anulus

ringed /ɹɪŋd/ adj
marked with rings, circles, or loops ānulātus

rinse /ɹɛns/ /ɹɪns/ v
to remove soap from something using water eluo
to wash something quickly using water and no soap eluo

rip off v
(idiom) to steal, cheat or swindle fraudo

ripe /ɹaɪp/ adj
ready for reaping or gathering, of fruits and seeds maturus

rise /ɹaɪz/ n
action of moving upwards surgo

rise /ɹaɪz/ v
of a quantity, etc: to increase argo
to be resurrected revivesco
to move upwards ascendo orior surgo
of a celestial body: to appear to move from behind the horizon ascendo orior surgo

risk /ɹɪsk/ v
to incur risk by something audeo
to incur risk of something audeo
to incur risk to something audeo

ritual /ˈɹɪ.tʃu.əl/ n
rite carmen

river /ˈɹɪvə/ /ˈɹɪvɚ/ n
any large flow of a liquid riparia flumen
large stream which drains a landmass fluvius flūmen riparia flumen
poker: last card dealt riparia

river god /ˈɹɪvə ˌɡɒd/ n
river-being deus flūminis

road /ɹoʊd/ /ɹəʊd/ n
a way for travel via iter

roast /ɹoʊst/ /ɹəʊst/ v
to cook food by heating in an oven or fire assō

rob /ɹɑb/ /ɹɒb/ v
to steal from, using violence latrocinor

robber /ˈɹɑbɚ/ /ˈɹɒ.bə(ɹ)/ n
one who robs latro latrunculus

robe /ɹoʊb/ /ɹəʊb/ n
long, loose outer garment vestimentum vestis

robot /ˈɹoʊbɑt/ /ˈɹoʊbət/ /ˈɹəʊbɒt/ n
intelligent mechanical being robotum

robotics /ɹoʊˈbɑt.ɪks/ /ɹəʊˈbɒt.ɪks/ n
The science and technology of robots ars robotica

rock /ɹɑk/ /ɹɒk/ n
hill or island without vegetation rupes saxum scopulus
large stone or boulder saxum rupes silex
mass of projecting rock saxum rupes silex
natural mineral aggregate silex saxum rupes
precious stone or gem lapis saxum

rock dove /ɹɒk dʌv/ n
Columba livia columba

rocket /ˈɹɑkɪt/ /ˈɹɒkɪt/ n
non-guided missile rucheta

rod /ɹɑd/ /ɹɒd/ n
fishing rod or pole baculum
stick or bundle used for punishment virga
straight round stick, shaft, or bar tālea

roe /ˈɹoʊ/ /ˈɹəʊ/ n
eggs of fish caprea

roentgenium /rɛntˈɡɛniəm/ /rʌntˈɡɛniəm/ n
chemical element roentgenium

rogue /ˈɹoʊ̯ɡ/ /ˈɹəʊ̯ɡ/ n
a scoundrel, rascal or unprincipled, deceitful, and unreliable person furcifer
a vagrant profugus
an aggressive animal separate from the herd, especially an elephant defector

roguery n
malicious or reckless behaviour latrōcinium
mischievous behaviour nēquitia

romance /ɹoʊˈmæns/ /ɹəˈmæns/ n
story or novel dealing with idealized love fābula

roof /ɹuːf/ n
the cover at the top of a building tēctum tectum

roof tile n
tile covering a roof tegula

rook /ɹʊk/ n
chesspiece turris

room /ɹum/ /ɹuːm/ /ɹʊm/ n
division in a building cubiculum cella conclave aedes aedicula aedis
space spatium

rooster /ˈɹustəɹ/ /ˈɹuːstə/ n
male chicken; male gallinaceous bird gallus

root /ɹuːt/ /ɹʊt/ n
of a tooth radix radicis
part of a plant radix
primary source radix
arithmetic: number or expression which when raised to a power gives the specified number or expression radix
part of a hair under the skin radix
graph theory: node in a tree that has no parent radix
linguistic morphology: primary lexical unit of a word radix

rope /ɹoʊp/ /ɹəʊp/ n
thick, strong string fūnis rudēns

rosary /ˈɹoʊzəɹi/ n
Catholic prayer beads rosarium

rose /ɹoʊz/ /ɹəʊz/ adj
colour rosa

rose /ɹoʊz/ /ɹəʊz/ n
flower rosa
shrub rosa
colour rosa

rosehip /ˈɹoʊzhɪp/ n
the fruit of a rose plant rosa canina

rosemary n
shrub rōs marīnus

rot [ɹɑt] v
to decay pūtesco tābesco

rough /ɹʌf/ adj
crude, unrefined rudis
not smooth asper

rough breathing n
Ancient Greek diacritical mark dasīa spīritus asper

round /ˈɹaʊnd/ adj
circular or cylindrical rotundus
complete, not lacking rotundus
spherical globōsus

roundel /ˈɹaʊn.dəl/ n
a small circular shield, sometimes not more than a foot in diameter parmula

rowney n
a packhorse runcilus runcinus

royal /ˈɹɔɪəl/ adj
of or relating to a monarch or their family regalis regius

rub /ɹʌb/ v
tergeo
to move one object while maintaining contact with another object over some area frico

rubber /ˈɹʌbə(ɹ)/ /ˈɹʌbɚ/ n
pliable material derived from the sap of the rubber tree gumma

rubidium /ˌɹuːˈbɪd.i.əm/ n
element with atomic number 37 rubidium

rudder /ˈɹʌdə(ɹ)/ /ˈɹʌdɚ/ n
underwater vane used to steer a vessel gubernāculum

rude /ɹud/ /ɹuːd/ /ɹʉːd/ adj
bad-mannered importunūs inhūmānus insolens
undeveloped, unskilled, basic inconditus rudis

rudely adv
in a rude manner barbarē

rue /ɹuː/ n
any of various perennial shrubs ruta

rugose /ɹʊˈɡəʊs/ /ˌɹuːˈɡoʊs/ adj
having a rough wrinkled surface rūgōsus
having wrinkles, creases, or ridges rūgōsus

ruin /ˈɹu.ɪn/ /ˈɹuː.ɪn/ v
to cause the economical ruin of populor
to destroy populor

rule /ɹuːl/ n
regulation norma lēx praeceptum praescrīptum rēgula

rule /ɹuːl/ v
to regulate, be in charge of, make decisions for, reign over rego impero

ruler /ˈɹulɚ/ /ˈɹuːlə(ɹ)/ n
measuring or drawing device rēgula
person who rules or governs tyrannus

ruminate /ˈɹuməneɪt/ v
to chew cud ruminare

rumor /ˈɹumɚ/ /ˈɹuːmə(ɹ)/ n
statement or claim from no known reliable source auditus

run /ɹʊn/ /ɹʌn/ v
to move quickly on two feet currō currere

runner /ˈɹʌnə/ /ˈɹʌnɚ/ n
somebody who runs, who moves at a fast pace cursor

rupture /ˈɹʌptʃə/ n
burst or split ruptura

rush /ɹʌʃ/ n
plant iuncus

rush /ɹʌʃ/ v
flow rapidly and often noisily adaestuō
hurry vado

rushed /ɹʌʃt/ adj
very busy concitātus

rust /ɹʌst/ n
plant disease ferrugo
result of oxidation ferrugo robigo

rust /ɹʌst/ v
to oxidise robigino

rusty /ˈɹʌsti/ adj
affected by rust robiginosus aerūginōsus
of the rust color, reddish or reddish-brown ferrūgineus rōbīginōsus

ruthenium /ruːˈθiːniəm/ n
chemical element ruthenium

rutherfordium /ˌrʌðərˈfɔːrdiəm/ n
chemical element rutherfordium

rye /ɹaɪ/ n
the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food secale

sable /ˈseɪbəl/ n
animal mus silvestris

sack /sæk/ n
bag for commodities or items saccus culeus

sacrament n
sacred act or ceremony sacrāmentum sacramentum

sacrifice /ˈsækɹɪfaɪs/ n
something sacrificed sacrificium

sacrifice /ˈsækɹɪfaɪs/ v
to offer as a gift to a deity condono sacrificō

sacrificer n
someone who sacrifices sacrificātor sacrificātrīx

sacrilege n
desecration, profanation, misuse or violation of something sacred sacrilegium

sacrilegious /sæk.ɹəˈlɪdʒ.əs/ adj
committing sacrilege sacrilegus

sacristan n
person who maintains the sacristy sacrarius sēcrētārius

sacristy n
room in a church sacrarium

sad /sæd/ adj
feeling sorrow tristis maestus

sadness n
state/emotion trīstitia

safe /seɪf/ adj
not in danger securus
reliable fidus

safe and sound adj
having come to no harm sani salvique

safeguard v
to protect, to keep safe munio praemunio

safflower n
plant cnecos

saffron n
plant safranum
spice safranum

saga /ˈsɑːɡə/ n
Old Norse Icelandic prose saga

sagacious /səˈɡeɪʃəs/ adj
having or showing keen discernment sagax

said and done adj
agreed to and accomplished or finished dictum et factum

sail /seɪl/ n
a piece of fabric attached to a boat velum

sail /seɪl/ v
to ride in a boat, especially sailboat nāvigō

sailor /ˈseɪlə/ /ˈseɪlɚ/ n
worker on a ship nauta

saint /seɪnt/ /sən(t)/ n
(figuratively) a person with positive qualities sanctus
person proclaimed as saint sānctus sanctus

sake /seɪk/ n
benefit grātia
cause, interest or account gratias gratia
contention, strife; guilt gratia
purpose or end; reason gratia

salacity n
the state or quality of being salacious salācitās

salamander /ˈsæləˌmændə/ /ˈsæləˌmændɚ/ n
amphibian salamandra
mythical creature salamandra
small broiler salamandra

salary /ˈsælɚi/ n
fixed amount of money paid on monthly or annual basis salarium

sale /seɪl/ n
act of putting up for auction to the highest bidder venditio venditio libera venum venum liberum
exchange of goods or services for currency or credit venditio venum
sale of goods at reduced prices venditio venditio terminans venditio ternimans venum venum terminans venum ternimans

saliva /səˈlaɪvə/ n
liquid secreted into the mouth salīva

sallow /ˈsæ.ləʊ/ adj
yellowish lūridus

salmon /ˈsælmən/ /ˈsæmən/ /ˈsɑːmən/ n
fish salmō

salt /sɔlt/ /sɔːlt/ n
compound of an acid and a base sal
sodium chloride sāl sal

salt /sɔlt/ /sɔːlt/ v
to add salt to salio

salt lake n
body of water with a high concentration of salts lacus salsus

salt of the earth n
a decent, dependable person sal terrae

salvation /sælˈveɪʃən/ n
the process of being saved (religion) salus conservatio

samarium /səˈmæɹɪəm/ n
chemical element samarium

sambuca /samˈbʊkə/ /sæmˈbukə/ n
ancient triangular harp having a sharp, shrill tone sambūca

same /seɪm/ adj
not different as regards self; identical idem eadem īdem

same /seɪm/ pronoun
the identical thing īdem

samekh n
Semitic letter samech

sample /ˈsæm.pəl/ /ˈsɑːm.pəl/ n
part taken for inspection exemplum

sanation n
act of healing or curing sānātiō

sanctifier n
one who sanctifies (makes holy) sānctificātor sānctificātrīx

sanctuary /ˈsæŋkˌtjuɛɹi/ /ˈsæŋkˌtuɛɹi/ n
area set aside for protection fanum sacrarium
consecrated area sacrarium
state of being protected fanum

sand /sænd/ n
colour arena harena
finely ground rock arēna harēna rāmentum arena

sandal /sændəl/ n
type of footwear crepida solea

sandbox /ˈsændbɑks/ /ˈsændbɒks/ n
wiki sandbox arenarium harenarium

sandhill crane n
Grus canadensis Grus canadensis

sanitary adj
of health saniter sanitera saniterum

sap /sæp/ n
juice of plant sucus

sapphire /ˈsæf.aɪ̯ə(ɹ)/ /ˈsæf.aɪ̯ɚ/ n
gem sapphirus

sarcopenia n
gradual age-related loss of skeletal muscle sarcopenia

satellite /ˈsætəlaɪt/ n
attendant on an important person satellites

satirical adj
of or pertaining to satire satiricus

satisfaction /sætɪsˈfækʃən/ n
fulfillment of a need or desire fructus

satisfied /ˈsætɪsfaɪd/ adj
in a state of satisfaction satiātus

satisfy /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/ v
to meet needs, to fulfill satisfacio sufficio

satisfying adj
that satisfies satiāns

satispassion /satɪsˈpaʃən/ /sætɪsˈpæʃən/ n
theology: atonement by suffering to an adequate degree satispassiō

satyr /sæt.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈseɪt.ər/ n
Greek mythology satyrus

sauce [sɔs] [sɔːs] n
liquid condiment embamma sūcus

sauciness n
the property of being saucy protervitās

sausage /ˈsɑsɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsɒsɪd͡ʒ/ /ˈsɔsɪd͡ʒ/ n
a food made of minced meat packed into a tubular casing salsicia farcīmen

savage /ˈsævɪdʒ/ adj
Barbaric, not civilized barbarus crudelis ferus immanis saevus
Brutal, vicious or merciless barbarus atrox crudelis ferus inhumanus
Fierce and ferocious ferus immanis
Wild, not cultivated barbarus silvestris

savage /ˈsævɪdʒ/ n
uncivilized or feral person barbarus ferus

save /seɪv/ v
computing: to write a file to a storage medium servo
theology: to redeem or protect someone from eternal damnation servo
to store for future use servo
to help someone to survive, or rescue someone adiuvo auxilior iuvo opitulor servo subvenio

savior n
a person who saves someone, rescues another from harm salvātor salvātrīx servātor servātrīx

saw /sɑː/ /sɑːl/ /sɔ/ /sɔː/ n
tool serra

saw /sɑː/ /sɑːl/ /sɔ/ /sɔː/ v
cut with a saw serrare

sawdust n
dust created by sawing scobis lānūgō

saxophone /ˈsæksəfoʊn/ n
a musical instrument of the woodwind family saxophonus

saxophonist /sækˈsɒfənɪst/ /ˈsæksəˌfoʊnɪst/ /ˌsækˈsɑ.fəˌnɪst/ n
person who plays or practices with the saxophone saxophonista saxophonistus

say /seɪ/ v
to communicate verbally or in writing dico fabulor for loquor
to indicate in a written form for
to pronounce aio dico for inquam loquor proloquor
to recite dico fabulor for inquam loquor

saying /ˈseɪɪŋ/ n
proverb or maxim dictio fatus

scab /skæb/ n
incrustation over a wound crusta

scabbard /ˈskæb.əd/ /ˈskæb.ɚd/ n
the sheath of a sword vāgīna

scabies /ˈskei.biz/ n
an infestation of parasitic mites, Sarcoptes scabiei scabiēs scabies

scabrous /ˈskeɪbɹəs/ /ˈskæbɹəs/ adj
covered with scales or scabs; very coarse or rough scabrōsus

scale /skeɪl/ n
series of notes scala
keratin pieces covering the skin of certain animals squama

scales /skeɪlz/ n
device for weighing goods for sale lībra

scalpel /ˈskælpəl/ n
small straight knife scalpellum

scammony n
bindweed acridium

scandal /ˈskændəl/ n
incident that brings disgrace scandalum

scandium /ˈskændi.əm/ n
id=Q713|chemical element scandium

scanner /ˈskænɚ/ n
device which scans documents sarotis

scapegoat /ˈskeɪpˌɡoʊt/ /ˈskeɪpˌɡəʊt/ n
a goat imbued with the sins of the people caper emissarius

scapular /ˈskapjʊlə/ adj
of or pertaining to the scapula scapularus

scapular /ˈskapjʊlə/ n
a short cloak with an embroidered image of a saint scapulare

scar /skɑɹ/ /skɑː(ɹ)/ n
permanent mark on the skin cicatrix

scar /skɑɹ/ /skɑː(ɹ)/ v
to mark the skin permanently notō

scare /skɛə/ /skɛɚ/ v
to frighten terreō

scarecrow /ˈskɛə.kɹəʊ/ /ˈskɛəɹ.kɹoʊ/ n
an effigy made to scare the birds away terriculum avium formīdo avium

scarf /skɑː(ɹ)f/ n
long garment worn around the neck sūdārium

scary /ˈskeəɹi/ adj
causing, or able to cause, fright terribilis

scene /siːn/ n
the location of an event that attracts attention locus

sceptre n
ornamental staff baculum sceptrum

schizophrenia /ˌskɪt.səˈfɹiː.ni.ə/ n
mental disorder [[dēmentia praecox]] dēmentia præcox morbus dissidentiae phreneticae schizophrenia

scholar's mate n
checkmate which occurs after the moves 1.e4 e5 2.Qh5 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Qxf7# mattum scholāris

school /skuːl/ n
(collectively) the followers of a particular doctrine schola collegium
a department/institute at a college or university schola collegium
an art movement schola
an institution dedicated to teaching and learning before college or university schola
an institution dedicated to teaching and learning schola auditorium collēgium lūdus
college or university collēgium ūniversitās

sciatica /saɪˈætɪkə/ n
neuralgia of the sciatic nerve ischias

science /ˈsaɪəns/ n
collective discipline of learning acquired through the scientific method scientia
knowledge gained through study or practice scientia
particular discipline or branch of learning disciplina scientia

science fiction /ˈsaɪəns ˌfɪkʃən/ n
fiction scientia ficticia

scion /ˈsaɪ.ən/ /ˈsaɪən/ n
(detached) shoot or twig tālea

scissors /ˈsɪzəz/ /ˈsɪzɚz/ n
tool used for cutting forfex axicia

scold /skoʊld/ /skəʊld/ v
rebuke castigo

scorch /skɔɹtʃ/ /skɔːtʃ/ v
to wither, parch or destroy something by heat or fire urere

scorpion /ˈskɔːpɪən/ n
any of various arachnids of the order Scorpiones scorpio

scotia /ˈskoʊʃə/ n
type of architectural molding scotia

scout /skaʊt/ /skʌʊt/ n
person sent out to gain and bring in tidings speculator

scraper /ˈskɹeɪpə/ /ˈskɹeɪpɚ/ n
an instrument by which anything is scraped grosa

scratch /skɹætʃ/ v
To mark a surface with a sharp object scabo
To rub a surface with a sharp object scalpō

screech /skɹiːtʃ/ [skɹitʃ] [skɹiːtʃ] v
make a screech stridō

scribe /skɹaɪb/ n
one who writes; a draughtsman librāriolus librārius
writer and doctor of the law scrība

scroll /skɹoʊl/ n
roll of paper or parchment volūmen

sculptor /ˈskʌlptɚ/ n
a person who sculpts sculptor

scurvy n
deficiency of vitamin C scorbutus

scythe /ˈsaɪð/ n
farm tool falx

sea /siː/ n
body of water mare pontus pelagus aequor

sea monster n
large, aggressive creature in the sea cētos cētus mōnstrum marīnum pistris

seabird n
any bird that spends most of its time in coastal waters mergus

seaborgium /siːˈbɔːrɡiəm/ n
chemical element with atomic number 106 seaborgium

seagull /ˈsiː.ɡʌl/ n
bird of the family Laridae gavia

seal /siːl/ n
pinniped phoca
design or insignia associated with organization or official role sigillum

seam /siːm/ n
folded back and stitched piece of fabric sutura
suture sūtūra sutura

search /sɜːt͡ʃ/ /sɝt͡ʃ/ v
(followed by "for") to look thoroughly scisco quaerō vestigo
to look throughout (a place) for something scisco

season /ˈsizən/ /ˈsiːzən/ n
part of year with something special tempus
a group of episodes tempus
quarter of a year hora tempus

sebum /ˈsibm̩/ n
thick oily substance sebum

second /ˈsɛk.(ə)nd/ /ˈsɛkənd/ adj
second (numeral) secundus alter

second /ˈsɛk.(ə)nd/ /ˈsɛkənd/ n
number two in a series alter punctum temporis
short, indeterminate amount of time momentum

secret /ˈsiːkɹɪt/ n
knowledge that is hidden secretum opertum

secret police n
police operating outside normal boundaries of law politia secreta

secretary /ˈsɛk.ɹəˌtə.ɹi/ /ˈsɛkɹətɛɹi/ n
person keeping records and handling clerical work librarius librariolus sēcrētārius

secretly /ˈsi.kɹət.li/ adv
in a secret manner furtim

sect n
religious movement cultus

secure /səˈkjʊə(ɹ)/ /səˈkjʊɹ/ v
To make secure munio

security /səˈkjɔɹ.ɪˌti/ /sɪˈkjʊəɹəti/ n
condition of not being threatened securitas

sedimentary rock n
one of the major groups of rock that makes up the crust of the Earth saxum authigenicum saxum sedimentarium

sedition /sɛˈdɪ.ʃən/ n
insurrection or rebellion sēditiō

see /siː/ n
diocese sedes

see /siː/ v
perceive with the eyes video specio specto visito viso
understand video videre

see you tomorrow phraseologicalUnit
see you tomorrow in crastinum

seed /siːd/ n
fertilized grain semen

seeing /ˈsiːɪŋ/ adj
having vision; not blind videns

seek /siːk/ v
to try to find quaerere

seem /siːm/ v
to appear videor

seer /siːɹ/ n
someone who foretells the future fatidica

segregate /ˈsɛɡɹəɡət/ /ˈsɛɡɹəˌɡeɪt/ v
to separate sēgregō

seismograph /ˈsaɪz.mə.ɡɹæf/ n
instrument that detects and records earthquakes seismographus

seismologist n
person who practices seismology seismologista seismologistus

seismology /saɪzˈmɑlədʒi/ n
the study of the vibration of the Earth's interior seismologia

seize /siːz/ v
grab capere possideo
take advantage carpo

seize the day v
enjoy the present carpe diem

seldom /ˈsɛldəm/ adv
infrequently, rarely rārē rārō rārenter

select /sɪˈlɛkt/ v
to choose one or more elements from a set lego

selection /səˈlɛkʃən/ n
process or act of selecting sēlēctiō

selenium /sɪˈliː.ni.əm/ n
id=Q876|chemical element selenium

selenologist n
person skilled or involved in selenology selenologus

self /sɛlf/ n
individual person as the object of his own reflective consciousness idem

self-love n
regard for oneself amor proprius

seller /ˈsɛlə/ /ˈsɛlɚ/ n
someone who sells venditor venditrix

semelfactive adj
of or relating to the semelfactive aspect semelfactivus

semelfactive n
semelfactive aspect semelfactivus

semelfactive aspect n
grammar aspect semelfactivus

semen /ˈsiːmən/ n
male reproductory fluid sēmen

semese /sɪˈmiːs/ adj
half-eaten sēmēsus

semi- /sɛmi/ prefix
half (prefix) semi-

semi-deponent n
verb whose present system is normal but whose perfect system is deponent (or vice versa) verbum transgressivum

semifinal n
competition semifinale semifinalis

seminal vesicle /ˈsɛmɪnəlˌvɛsɪkl/ n
seminal vesicle vesicula seminalis

seminar n
meeting held for the exchange of useful information sēminārium

seminary n
theological school sēminārium

semivowel n
sound in speech semivocalis

senate /ˈsɛnɪt/ n
a group of experienced, respected, wise individuals serving as decision makers or advisors senātus

senator /ˈsɛn.ə.tə/ /ˈsɛn.ə.tɚ/ n
historic: position in government of ancient Rome senātor
member in the house or chamber of a legislature called a senate senātor senator

send /sɛnd/ v
make something go somewhere mittere

seneschal n
steward in charge of a medieval nobleman's estate dapifer

senile /ˈsiːnaɪl/ adj
of, or relating to old age senīlis

sense /sɛn(t)s/ /sɪn(t)s/ n
conscious awareness sensus
method to gather data sensus
semantics term sensus
sound judgement sensus

sensibly /ˈsɛnsəbli/ adv
in a sensible manner; in a way that shows good sense sapienter

senso lato phraseologicalUnit
in the broad sense sensu lato

senso stricto phraseologicalUnit
in the strict sense sensu stricto

sent /sɛnt/ v
past participle of "to send" missus

sentence /ˈsɛntəns/ [ˈsɛntn̩t͡s] n
grammatically complete series of words consisting of a subject and predicate sententia
saying, especially from a great person sententia

sentence /ˈsɛntəns/ [ˈsɛntn̩t͡s] v
declare a sentence on a convicted person addīcō

sentinel n
A sentry or guard excubitor vigil

separately adv
in a separate manner seorsum

separation /sɛpəˈɹeɪʃən/ n
act of disuniting two or more things dissociatio

separation of powers n
model for governance triās polītica

septennium /sɛpˈtɛnɪəm/ n
period of seven years septuennium

septuagenarian n
One who is between the age of 70 and 79 septuagenarius

sequel /ˈsiːkwəl/ n
a narrative written after another narrative set in the same universe consequentia narrativa

seraph /ˈseɹəf/ n
highest order of angels seraphim seraphin seraphus

serene adj
fair and unclouded serēnus
peaceful, calm serēnus

serenity n
lack of agitation serenitas

serious /ˈsɪəɹi.əs/ /ˈsɪɹi.əs/ adj
important; weighty; not trifling; leaving no room for play gravis sevērus

serpent /ˈsɜːpənt/ /ˈsɝpənt/ n
snake serpēns

serum /ˈsɪəɹəm/ /ˈsɪɹ.əm/ n
yellowish fluid obtained from blood serum

serve /sɜːv/ /sɝv/ v
religion: to obey and worship oboedio
to attend, supply the wants of prosum servio
to be a servant servio
to be in service servio

service /ˈsɜːvɪs/ /ˈsɝvɪs/ n
practice of providing a service prodessendum

serviceberry n
plant sorbum

servility n
condition of being servile servilitas

sesquipedal adj
measuring or containing a foot and a half sēsquipedālis

sestertius n
Roman coin sēstertius

set /sɛt/ v
to put something down pōno

set about v
to initiate or begin some action eō

set in motion v
trigger movement or progress commoveō

set on fire v
cause to begin to burn accendo flammo ignio incendō

set theory n
mathematical theory of sets ratio coniunctorum

settle /ˈsɛtəl/ v
to fix one's residence sedeo

seven /ˈsɛv.ən/ numeral
cardinal number 7 septem

seven deadly sins n
the cardinal sins septem peccata capitalia septem peccata mortalia saligia

seven hundred /ˈsɛv.ən ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ numeral
cardinal number 700 septingentī

seventeen /ˈsɛv.ən.tiːn/ /ˌsɛv.ənˈtiːn/ numeral
cardinal number septendecim

seventeenth /ˌsɛvənˈtiːnθ/ numeral
ordinal number septmus decimus

seventh /sɛv.ənθ/ adj
ordinal form of the number seven septimus

seventieth /ˈsɛvnti.əθ/ adj
ordinal form of the number seventy septuagesimus

seventy /ˈsɛv.ən.di/ /ˈsɛv.ən.ti/ numeral
cardinal number septuaginta

seventy-eight numeral
78 duodeoctoginta

seventy-five numeral
75 septuaginta quinque

seventy-four numeral
74 septuaginta quattuor

seventy-nine numeral
79 undeoctoginta

seventy-one numeral
71 septuaginta unus

seventy-seven numeral
77 septuaginta septem

seventy-six numeral
76 septuaginta sex

seventy-three numeral
73 septuaginta tres

seventy-two numeral
72 septuaginta duo

severely adv
in a severe manner acerbe

sew /soʊ/ /səʊ/ v
(transitive) use a needle suō

sex /sɛks/ n
gender (female or male) sexus
act of sexual intercourse sexus

sex position n
sex position figura veneris

sex, drugs and rock 'n' roll n
indulgent and pleasurable activities venus, vina, musica

sexagenarian adj
in one's seventh decade sexāgēnārius

sexagenarian n
a person who is between the ages of 60 and 69 sexāgēnāria sexāgēnārius

sext n
midday Christian service sexta

sexton /ˈsɛkstən/ n
church official sēcrētārius

sexuality /sɛkʃuˈæləti/ /sɛkʃuˈælɪti/ n
concern with or interest in sexual activity sexualitas
sexual activity sexualitas
sexual identity sexualitas

shade /ʃeɪd/ n
darkness where light is blocked umbra umbrāculum

shade /ʃeɪd/ v
to shield from light umbro

shadow /ˈʃædoʊ/ /ˈʃædəʊ/ n
dark image projected onto a surface umbra

shadowy /ˈʃædoʊɨ/ /ˈʃædəʊɨ/ adj
of or pertaining to shadow obscurus umbrosus

shake /ˈʃeɪk/ v
transitive: to cause to move commoveō
transitive: to disturb emotionally commoveō

shall /ʃəl/ /ˈʃæl/ v
indicating determination or obligation debeo

shame /ʃeɪm/ n
uncomfortable or painful feeling pudor

shame on you interjection
expression of disapproval pudeat te

shameful /ˈʃeɪmfəl/ adj
causing or meriting shame or disgrace dēfōrmis

shape /ʃeɪp/ n
appearance or outline forma
condition of personal health, especially muscular health forma
status or condition forma figura
figure forma figura

shape-shifter /ˈʃeɪpʃɪftə/ n
a person who can transform mutans transfigurans transformans

share /ʃɛə/ /ʃɛəɹ/ n
portion of something pars

share /ʃɛə/ /ʃɛəɹ/ v
to divide and distribute dīvidō
to give partiō

shark /ʃɑɹk/ /ʃɑːk/ n
fish squalus

sharp /ʃɑɹp/ /ʃɑːp/ adj
able to cut easily acer acutus

shatter /ˈʃæt.ə(ɹ)/ v
to violently break something into pieces comminuō

shave /ʃeɪv/ v
to remove hair from abrādō rādō tondeō

she /ʃi/ /ʃiː/ pronoun
person ea haec illa

she-bear n
a female bear ursa

she-cat n
a female cat catta

she-wolf n
female wolf lupa

sheaf /ʃiːf/ n
bundle of grain or straw garba manipulus merges

sheath /ʃiːθ/ n
scabbard vāgīna

shed /ʃɛd/ v
to pour; to make flow effundo

sheep /ʃiːp/ n
animal ovis

sheepcote n
small building for sheltering sheep bercāria

sheet /ʃit/ /ʃiːt/ n
sheet of paper folium

shepherd /ˈʃɛp.əɹd/ n
a person who tends sheep pastor pecorarius
someone who watches over or guides pastor

shh /ʃː/ interjection
requesting silence st taceo

shield /ʃiːld/ n
armor scutum clipeus parma

shielded adj
provided with a shield leucaspis

shinbone n
inner bone of the hind limb below the knee tibia gongus osseus

shine /ʃaɪn/ v
to be immediately apparent emineo
to distinguish oneself antecedo anteeo emineo excello
to emit light lūceō
to reflect light nitere
to polish expolio levigo polio tergeo

shingles /ˈʃɪŋɡəlz/ n
herpes zoster zoster

ship /ʃɪp/ n
large water vessel navis carina

shipwreck /ˈʃɪpɹɛk/ n
An event where a ship sinks or runs aground. naufragium

shit /ʃɪt/ adv
of poor quality merda

shit /ʃɪt/ n
solid excretory product evacuated from the bowel merda
rubbish merda
nasty, despicable person merda
nonsense, bullshit merda

shit /ʃɪt/ v
to defecate cacare

shitly adv
Terribly male

shoddy /ʃɒdi/ adj
of poor quality malefactus

shoe /ʃu/ /ʃuː/ n
protective covering for the foot calceus

shoemaker n
a person who makes shoes sutor

shoot /ʃuːt/ n
emerging stem and embryonic leaves of a new plant pampinus turio

shop /ʃɑp/ /ʃɒp/ n
establishment that sells goods taberna
workshop officina

shop window n
large window at the front of a shop fenestra tabernaria

shore /ʃo(ː)ɹ/ /ʃoə/ /ʃɔɹ/ /ʃɔː/ n
land adjoining a large body of water ripa ora

short /ʃoːt/ /ʃɔɹt/ /ʃɔːt/ [ʃɑɹt] adj
having a small distance between ends or edges curtus brevis
having little duration brevis

shorten v
to make shorter abbreviō

shortness of breath n
dyspnea dyspnoea

should /ʃəd/ /ʃʊd/ v
expressing likelihood debeo
expressing obligation essem

shoulder /ˈʃoʊldɚ/ /ˈʃəʊldə/ n
joint between arm and torso humerus umerus

shout /ʃaʊt/ /ʃʌʊt/ n
a loud burst of voice clamor

shout /ʃaʊt/ /ʃʌʊt/ v
to utter a sudden and loud outcry clamō vociferor
to utter with a shout clamo vociferor

shovel /ˈʃʌvəl/ n
tool for moving portions of material pala

show /ʃoʊ/ /ʃəʊ/ n
entertainment spectaculum

show /ʃoʊ/ /ʃəʊ/ v
to display monstro designo doceo exhibeo offero ostendo

shrew /ʃɹuː/ n
mouselike animal sorex

shriek /ʃɹiːk/ v
to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry strīdō

shrine /ʃɹaɪ̯n/ n
a holy place dedicated to a specific figure of respect fanum sacrarium sacellum aedicula aedis delubrum

shroud /ʃɹaʊd/ n
dress for the dead brandeum

shrub /ʃɹʌb/ n
woody plant arbuscula

shuffle v
to put in a random order misceo

shut /ʃʌt/ v
to close claudo

shut up /ʃʌt ˈʌp/ v
favete linguis tace tacete
intransitive: to stop talking or making noise conticeo taceo

shy /ʃaɪ/ adj
easily frightened pavidus timidus
reserved verecundus

sibyl n
a pagan female oracle Sibylla

sick /sɪk/ n
sick people aegri

sickly /ˈsɪkli/ adj
frequently ill aegrotaticia aegrotaticius

sickness /ˈsɪknɪs/ n
nausea; qualmishness; as, sickness of stomach aegritudo
the quality or state of being sick or diseased; illness; disease or malady aegritudo morbus

side /saɪd/ n
flat surface of an object partes
left or right half latus
bounding straight edge of an object latus
region in a specified position with respect to something locus pars
surface of a sheet of paper pagina

sideboard n
furniture abacus

siege /siːdʒ/ n
military blockade of settlement obsidiō

sieve /sɪv/ n
device to separate larger and smaller objects cribrum

sift /sɪft/ v
to sieve or strain (something) cerno

sigh /saɪ/ n
act of sighing suspirium

sigh /saɪ/ v
to inhale a larger quantity of air than usual, and immediately expel it suspiro

sight /saɪt/ n
something seen visitatio visus

sign /saɪn/ n
visible indication signum

sign of the cross n
gesture signum crucis

signature /ˈsɪɡnətʃə/ /ˈsɪɡnətʃɚ/ n
person’s autograph name subscriptiō

significant /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/ /sɪɡˈnɪfɪɡənt/ adj
having noticeable effect ponderōsus significāns

silence /ˈsaɪ.ləns/ n
lack of any sound silentium

silence is golden proverb
proverb silentium est aurum

silent /ˈsaɪlənt/ adj
free from sound or noise; absolutely still; perfectly quiet taceō

silently /ˈsaɪləntli/ adv
in a silent manner; making no noise silenter

silhouette /ˌsɪ.lʊˈwɛt/ n
representation of the outlines of an object filled in with a black color adumbrātiō

silicon /ˈsɪlɪkən/ n
id=Q670|non-metallic element silicium

silicon dioxide n
SiO₂ dioxeidium silicii

silk /sɪlk/ n
fiber sēricum

silkworm /ˈsɪlkwɜːm/ n
caterpillar bombyx

sill /sɪl/ n
layer of igneous rock sillus

silly /ˈsɪli/ adj
foolish, showing a lack of good sense and wisdom stultus

silver /ˈsɪl.və/ /ˈsɪl.vɚ/ adj
made from silver argentum

silver /ˈsɪl.və/ /ˈsɪl.vɚ/ n
metal argentum

silversmith n
person who makes articles out of silver faber argentarius fabri argentarii

similarly adv
in a similar style or manner similiter

simony /ˈsaɪ.mə.ni/ n
act of buying and selling ecclesiastical offices and pardons simonia

simple /ˈsɪmpəl/ adj
uncomplicated simplex

simplify /ˈsɪmplɪfaɪ/ v
to make simpler simplificor

simulate /sɪmjʉːleɪt/ v
to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior accedo similo simis sum simulo

simultaneously /ˌsaɪməlˈteɪnɪəsli/ /ˌsɪməlˈteɪnɪəsli/ adv
occurring at the same time una

sin /sɪn/ n
misdeed peccatum
violation of religious law peccatum scelus

sin /sɪn/ v
to commit a sin peccō pecco

since /sɪn(t)s/ conjunction
because quoniam
from the time that cum

since /sɪn(t)s/ preposition
from (time) a ab abhinc

since when adv
from what time abhinc inde postea

sing /sɪŋ/ v
to produce harmonious sounds with one’s voice cantō canō canere

singer /ˈsɪŋə/ /ˈsɪŋɚ/ n
person who sings cantor cantrix

singing /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/ n
the act of using the voice to produce musical sounds; vocalizing cantus

single /ˈsɪŋɡl/ adj
not accompanied by anything else singulus

singly even adj
singly even par singillatim

singular /ˈsɪŋɡjəlɚ/ /ˈsɪŋɡjʊlə/ adj
being out of the ordinary singularis
being the only one of a kind singularis
grammar: referring to only one thing singularis

singular /ˈsɪŋɡjəlɚ/ /ˈsɪŋɡjʊlə/ n
grammar: form of a word that refers to only one thing singularis [[numerus]] [[singularis]]

singulative n
a singulative form or construction nomen unitatis

sink /sɪŋk/ v
cause (ship, etc) to sink mergo

sinless adj
without sin impeccans

sinner /ˈsɪnɚ/ n
person who has sinned peccātor

sir /ˈsə(r)/ /ˈsɜː(ɹ)/ /ˈsɝ/ /ˈsɪɹ/ n
address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown dominus

siren /ˈsaɪəɹən/ /ˈsaɪɹən/ n
nymph of Greek mythology Siren

sister /ˈsɪs.tə/ /ˈsɪs.tɚ/ n
woman or girl having the same parents soror
a nun; a female member of a religious community soror
senior nurse soror

sister-in-law n
husband's sister glōs

sit /sɪt/ v
move oneself into such a position consido sedere
of a person, be in a position in which the upper body is upright and the legs are supported sedeo sedere
to be a member of a deliberative body sedere

sit around v
sit idly sedeo

sit down v
to assume a sitting position from a standing position cōnsīdō

situation comedy n
comoedia situationis

six /sɪks/ numeral
cardinal number sex

six hundred /ˈsɪks ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ numeral
cardinal number 600 sescentī

sixteen /ˈsɪks.tiːn/ /ˌsɪksˈtiːn/ numeral
cardinal number 16 sēdecim sedecim

sixteenth /ˌsɪksˈtiːnθ/ n
one of sixteen equal parts of a whole sextum decimum

sixteenth /ˌsɪksˈtiːnθ/ numeral
the ordinal form of the number sixteen sextus decimus

sixth /sɪksθ/ adj
ordinal form of the number six sextus

sixtieth /ˈsɪksti.əθ/ adj
the ordinal form of the number sixty sexagesimus

sixty /ˈsɪksti/ /ˈsɪkstɪ/ numeral
cardinal number sexaginta

sixty-eight numeral
cardinal number duodeseptuaginta

sixty-five numeral
cardinal number sexaginta quinque

sixty-four numeral
cardinal number sexaginta quattuor

sixty-nine /ˌsɪkstiˈnaɪn/ n
cardinal number sexaginta novem

sixty-one numeral
cardinal number sexaginta unus

sixty-seven numeral
cardinal number sexaginta septem

sixty-six numeral
cardinal number sexaginta sex

sixty-three numeral
cardinal number sexaginta tres

sixty-two numeral
cardinal number sexaginta duo

size /saɪz/ n
dimensions or magnitude of a thing magnitūdō

skateboard n
platform on wheels tabula subrotata

skeleton n
system that provides support to an organism sceletus ossium compages

skepticism /ˈskɛp.tɪˌsɪ.zəm/ n
general disposition to doubt scepticismus

sketch /skɛtʃ/ n
quick freehand drawing īnfōrmātiō

skilful adj
possessing skill, skilled peritus

skilfulness n
the state or condition of being skilful calliditās

skill /skɪl/ n
capacity to do something well ars habilitas peritia potentia potestas

skilled /skɪld/ adj
having or showing skill artifex

skillful /skɪl.fəl/ adj
possessing skill perītus

skin /skɪn/ n
outer protective of the body of a person or animal cutis pellis
skin and fur of an animal used by humans pellis cutis

skin /skɪn/ v
to remove the skin of excorticare

skin and bones n
emaciated; very skinny cutis et ossa pellis et ossa

skinny /ˈskɪni/ adj
thin macer

skinny /ˈskɪni/ n
A skinny person macer

skip /skɪp/ v
to move by hopping on alternate feet salito sallito

skirret n
umbelliferous plant siser

skulk /skʌlk/ v
to conceal oneself; to hide lateō

skull /skʌl/ n
cranium calva crānium cranium

skunk /skʌŋk/ n
animal mephitis

sky /skaɪ/ n
atmosphere above a point caelum aether
heaven caelum aether
specific view, condition caelum aether

sky blue adj
caeruleus

skylark /ˈskaɪ.lɑɹk/ /ˈskʌɪ.lɑːk/ n
small brown passerine bird alauda

skyscraper /ˈskaɪˌskɹeɪp.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈskaɪˌskɹeɪpɚ/ n
tall building caeliscalpium

slag /slæɡ/ n
the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore scoria

slander /ˈslɑːndə/ n
false or unsupported spoken malicious statement blasphēmia

slap v
to give a slap depalmo

slaughter /ˈslɑtɚ/ /ˈslɔtɚ/ /ˈslɔːtə/ n
a decisive defeat nex
killing of animals (also kosher and halal rituals) nex
killing of many people nex

slave /sleɪv/ n
engineering: device that is controlled by another device servus
person forced to work for another servus serva
person who is forced to perform sexual acts servus serva
person owned by another servus serva sclavus sclava ancilla

slave-girl n
female slave ancilla famula serva

slavery /ˈsleɪvəɹi/ n
condition of servitude endured by a slave servitium servitus
institution or practice of owning human beings servitūdō

slay /sleɪ/ v
to kill, murder interficiō necō occidō

sledge /slɛdʒ/ n
sleigh or sled trahea

sleep /slip/ /sliːp/ n
informal: act or instance of sleeping somnus
state of reduced consciousness somnus sopor
substance found in the corner of the eyes / figurative objectification of sleep gramiae somnus

sleep /slip/ /sliːp/ v
to rest in state of reduced consciousness dormio cubo

sleepiness n
property of being sleepy veternus

sleeplessness n
property of being sleepless insomnietās

sleeve /sliːv/ n
part of a garment that covers the arm manica

slender /ˈslɛndə/ /ˈslɛndɚ/ adj
thin tenuis

slender-horned gazelle n
Gazella leptoceros Gazella leptoceros

sling /ˈslɪŋ/ n
instrument for throwing funda

slinger n
someone who slings or who uses a sling fundibalarius

slingshot /ˈslɪŋʃɒt/ n
Y-shaped stick fustibalus

slip of the tongue n
mistake in speech [[lapsus

slipped disc n
protruding vertebral disc prolapsus disci invertebralis

sloth /slɑθ/ /slɒθ/ /slɔθ/ /sləʊθ/ n
laziness pigritia

slothful adj
lazy, sluggish pĭger

slough /slʌf/ n
the skin shed by a snake or other reptile vernatio

slow /sloʊ/ /sləʊ/ adj
not quick in motion lentus
of reduced intellectual capacity tardus

slow-witted adj
lacking a keen or swift intellect tardus

slowly /ˈsloʊli/ /ˈsləʊli/ adv
At a slow pace lente tarde

slowness n
quality of being slow lentitudo

slug /slʌɡ/ n
gastropod limax

slut /slʌt/ n
sexually promiscuous woman moecha

sly fox n
person artfully cunning; secretly mischievous; wily vulpio

small /smoːl/ /smɑl/ /smɔl/ /smɔːl/ adj
not large parvus paulus
young iuvenis

small circle n
circle formed by a plane that cuts a sphere not through its centre circulus minor

smart /smɑɹt/ /smɑːt/ adj
exhibiting social ability or cleverness callidus

smartness n
the state or quality of being smart nitor

smatter /ˈsmæ.tə/ /ˈsmæ.təɹ/ v
intransitive: talk superficially blaterō

smattering /ˈsmæ.təɹ.ɪŋ/ /ˈsmæɾɹ̩ɪŋ/ n
superficial knowledge scientiola

smell /smɛl/ n
sensation odor

smell /smɛl/ v
sense with nose olefaciō olfaciō
to have a particular smell, whether good or bad; if descriptive, followed by "like" or "of" oleo

smile /smaɪl/ /ˈsmaɪl/ n
a happy face expression using mouth, but without producing voice risus

smile /smaɪl/ /ˈsmaɪl/ v
to have a smile on one's face subrīdeō subridere

smoke /smoʊk/ /sməʊk/ n
visible particles and vapour given off by burning material fumus

smokehole n
hole through which smoke can exit fūmāriolum

smoky /ˈsmoʊki/ adj
of a color or color pattern similar to that of smoke fumatus

smooth /smuːð/ adj
lacking friction, not rough planus

smooth /smuːð/ v
make smooth polio

smooth breathing n
diacritic mark in Ancient Greek spīritus lēnis

smoothie n
drink potus commixtus
smooth-talker blandilocutor

snack /snæk/ n
a light meal [[merenda]]
an item of food eaten between meals [[merenda]]

snail n
any animal of the class Gastropoda having a shell cochlea

snake /ˈsneɪk/ n
legless reptile anguis vipera colūbra serpēns

snare n
trap laqueus transenna

snarky adj
sarcastic and irreverent dicax

snatch /snætʃ/ v
to grasp quickly corripiō

sneak up on v
to approach subeo

sneeze /sniz/ /sniːz/ n
act of sneezing sternūmentum sternumentum

sneeze /sniz/ /sniːz/ v
expel air as a reflex sternuto sternuō

snore /sno(ː)ɹ/ /snoə/ /snɔɹ/ /snɔː/ v
breathe during sleep with harsh noises stertere

snow /snoʊ/ /snəʊ/ n
colour nivalis

snow /snoʊ/ /snəʊ/ v
have snow fall from the sky ningit ningere

snow globe n
decorative object globus nivalis

snow leopard n
a large feline mammal, Uncia uncia uncia

snowstorm /ˈsnəʊstɔːm/ n
bad weather involving blowing winds and snow ningor

snub adj
derived from a simpler polyhedron by the addition of triangular faces triangulatus

so /soʊ/ /səʊ/ adv
in a particular manner sic
to a particular extent tam
very tam

so /soʊ/ /səʊ/ conjunction
in order that ut
with the result that igitur

so /soʊ/ /səʊ/ interjection
interjection used to introduce a new topic ergo

so be it phraseologicalUnit
indication of acceptance transeat

so far adv
until now; previously; yet adhūc dumtaxat

so that conjunction
in order to ut

so to speak adv
in a manner of speaking tamquam tanquam

so-so adj
neither good nor bad plus minus

so-so adv
neither well nor poorly plus minus

soap /soʊp/ /səʊp/ n
substance sāpō sapo

sober /ˈsəʊ.bə(ɹ)/ adj
not drunk sobrius

social contract n
agreement or contract contractus socialis pactum socialis

socialism /ˈsoʊʃəlɪzəm/ /ˈsəʊʃəlɪzəm/ n
political philosophy of social and economic equality socialismus

socialist /ˈsoʊ.ʃə.lɪst/ /ˈsəʊʃəlɪst/ n
one who practices or advocates socialism socialista

society /səˈsaɪ.ə.ti/ n
group of people sharing culture societās societas
group of persons who meet from time to time to engage in a common interest societas
people of one’s country or community as a whole societas

sociology /ˌsəʊsiːˈɒlədʒiː/ n
study of society, human social interactions, etc. sociologia

sock /sɑk/ /sɒk/ n
covering for the foot impilium

sodium /ˈsoʊdi.əm/ /ˈsəʊdɪəm/ n
id=Q658|a reactive metal natrium

sodomise v
to perform anal sex paedīcō

sodomite n
one who practices sodomy cinaedus draucus paedīcātor paedīcō pathicus

soft /sɑft/ /sɒft/ /sɔft/ adj
giving way under pressure mollis

soften /ˈsɑfən/ /ˈsɒfən/ /ˈsɔfən/ v
(transitive) To make something soft or softer mollis

soil /sɔɪl/ n
mixture of sand and organic material humus

soil /sɔɪl/ v
to make dirty polluo spurco

solar /ˈsoʊlɚ/ /ˈsəʊlə/ adj
of or pertaining to the sun sōlāris

solar wind n
outflow of charged particles from the solar corona into space ventus sōlāris

solder /ˈsɑdɚ/ /ˈsɒldə(ɹ)/ v
to join with solder plumbō

soldier /ˈsoʊld͡ʒɚ/ /ˈsəʊld͡ʒə/ n
member of an army bellator mīles miles

soldier /ˈsoʊld͡ʒɚ/ /ˈsəʊld͡ʒə/ v
to be a soldier mīlitāre

sole /soʊl/ /səʊl/ n
bottom of the foot planta

solecism /ˈsɑl.ə.sɪ.zəm/ /ˈsɒl.ɪ.sɪ.zəm/ n
error in the use of language stribligo

solidify /səˈlɪdəˌfaɪ/ v
transitive: to make solid; convert into a solid body induro

soliferrum n
ancient Iberian javelin soliferrum

solitude /ˈsɑlɪˌtud/ /ˈsɒlɪˌtjuːd/ n
state of being alone solitudo

solstice /ˈsɑl.stɪs/ /ˈsɒl.stɪs/ n
point where the earth stands at the extreme of its ellipsis around the sun solstitium

some /sɐm/ /sʌm/ adv
approximately, roughly alii

some /sɐm/ /sʌm/ determiner
certain proportion of alii aliqui
certain, unspecified or unknown quidam
unspecified amount of aliqui
unspecified quantity or number of aliqui

some /sɐm/ /sʌm/ pronoun
certain number quidam

somebody /ˈsʌmbʌdi/ pronoun
some unspecified person aliquis aliquid

someday adv
sometime; at some time in the future aliquando

someone /ˈsʌmwʌn/ pronoun
some person quidam aliquis aliquid quaedam quiddam

something /ˈsamθɪŋ/ /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/ pronoun
somebody who is superlative in some way optimum
unspecified object aliquid quiddam
talent that is hard to pin down aliquid quiddam

sometime /ˈsʌmˌtaɪm/ adv
at an unstated or indefinite time in the future aliquando

sometimes /ˈsʌmtaɪmz/ adv
on certain occasions, but not always nonnunquam aliquando

somewhere /ˈsʌm.hweːɹ/ /ˈsʌm.wɛə/ /ˈsʌm.wɛɹ/ adv
in some place alicubi

son /sʌn/ n
a male person in relation to his parents filius natus
male descendant filius
a son through close relationship filius
a son through major influence filius
an adopted son filius

son-in-law n
son-in-law gener

song /sɒŋ/ /sɔŋ/ n
music with words carmen canor

songster n
man who sings songs cantator

songstress n
a female singer cantrīx

soon /suːn/ adv
within a short time mox cito

sooner or later adv
set phrase; eventually serius ocius

soot /sʊt/ n
Fine black or dull brown particles fuligo

soothe /suːð/ v
to calm or placate pācō

soothingly adv
in a soothing manner blanditer

soothsayer n
one who predicts the future python pythonissa

sooty adj
of, relating to, or producing soot fūlīginōsus
soiled with soot cācabātus

soporific /ˌsɒp.əˈɹɪf.ɪk/ adj
tending to induce sleep somnifer somnifera somniferum somnifica somnificum somnificus

soporific /ˌsɒp.əˈɹɪf.ɪk/ n
sleep inducing agent sopor

sorcerer /ˈsɔɹ.sɚ.ɚ/ /ˈsɔːsəɹə(ɹ)/ n
magician/wizard drawing upon natural powers magus venēficus

sorceress n
female wizard fascinans fascinatoria fascinatrix maga venefica

sorcery /ˈsɔɹ.sə.ɹi/ /ˈsɔː.sə.ɹi/ n
magical power artes magae artes magicae magia magice maleficium veneficium

sore /so(ː)ɹ/ /soə/ /sɔɹ/ /sɔː/ n
injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin ulcus

sororal nephew n
son of one's sister filius sororis

sororal niece n
daughter of one's sister filia sororis

sorrow /ˈsɑɹoʊ/ /ˈsɒɹəʊ/ /ˈsɔɹoʊ/ n
unhappiness aegritudo

sorrowfully adv
in a sorrowful manner; with sorrow and regret dolenter

sorry /ˈsɑɹi/ /ˈsɒɹi/ /ˈsɔɹi/ interjection
expression of regret or sorrow excusa doleo excusate me paenitet meā culpā mihi ignoscite
request to repeat repete

soul /soʊl/ /səʊl/ n
person, especially as one among many animus anima
life, energy, vigour animus anima
soul music animus
the spirit or essence of a person that is believed to live on after the person’s death anima animus

sound /saʊnd/ adj
healthy sana sanum sanus

sound /saʊnd/ n
sensation perceived by the ear sonus sonitus

sound /saʊnd/ v
to produce a sound cano sonō

soup /sup/ /suːp/ n
dish intrita ius

sour /ˈsaʊ(ə)ɹ/ /ˈsaʊə/ adj
having an acidic, sharp or tangy taste acer

source code n
human-readable instructions in a programming language fōns

south /saʊθ/ /sæoθ/ /sʌʊθ/ adj
of or pertaining to the south australis

south /saʊθ/ /sæoθ/ /sʌʊθ/ n
compass point meridies australis

southern /ˈsʌðəɹn/ adj
of the south austrālis merīdiōnālis

souvenir /ˌsuːvəˈnɪə(ɹ)/ n
item of sentimental value to remember an event or location mnēmosȳnum

soviet /ˈsəʊ.vi.ət/ adj
relating to the Soviet Union sovieticus

soviet /ˈsəʊ.vi.ət/ n
council sovieti

sow /saʊ/ n
female pig porca scrōfa

sow /saʊ/ v
disperse seeds conserō serō

sower n
one who sows sator

spa /ˈspɑː/ n
spa aquae

space /speɪs/ n
physical extent in two or three dimensions spatium
area beyond atmosphere of planets spatium
geometry: set of points spatium
mathematics: generalized construct or set spatium

spaciousness n
the state or quality of being spacious laxitas

spade /speɪd/ n
a garden tool with a handle and a flat blade for digging rūtrum

spades /speɪdz/ n
card game hastae
suit of playing cards hastae

spank /speɪŋk/ /spæŋk/ v
to smack or slap a person's buttocks, with the bare hand or other object. culare

spankee n
receiver of a spanking culatus

spare the rod and spoil the child proverb
if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility quī bene amat, bene castīgat

spark /spɑɹk/ /spɑːk/ n
particle of glowing matter scintilla

sparrow /ˈspæɹəʊ/ n
bird of the family Passeridae passer

speak /spik/ /spiːk/ v
to communicate with one's voice using words loquor dīcō effor for fābulor

speak of the devil phraseologicalUnit
expression used when a person mentioned in the current conversation happens to arrive lupus in fābulā lupus in sermōne

speak softly and carry a big stick proverb
do not boast but do make others aware that you are prepared to use force post verba verbera

speak to v
to address a particular topic alloquor colloquor
to resonate with alloquor colloquor
to give evidence regarding something affor alloquor colloquor

speaker /ˈspikɚ/ /ˈspiːkə/ n
one who speaks orator
one who makes a speech to an audience orator

spear /spɪə̯(ɹ)/ /spɪɹ/ n
long stick with a sharp tip hasta lancea

species /ˈspiːʃiːz/ n
group of plants or animals having similar appearance species
rank in a taxonomic classification species

specific /spəˈsɪf.ɪk/ adj
explicit or definite specialis

specimen /ˈspɛsɪmɪn/ n
example specimen

spectacle /ˈspɛktəkl̩/ n
something exciting or extraordinary spectaculum

spectacles n
a pair of lenses set in a frame perspicillum vitra ocularia

speech /ˈspiːtʃ/ n
an oration, session of speaking eloquium fatum locutio
vocal communication fatum eloquium locutio

speed /spiːd/ n
rate of motion celeritas

spell /spɛl/ n
magical effect of such incantation fascinum cantamen cantio effascinatio fascinatio incantamentum
magical incantation cantamen fascinum cantio incantatio veneficium

spell /spɛl/ v
to compose a word conscribo

sperm /spɜːm/ /spɜːɹm/ n
semen (fluid) sperma

sperm whale n
sperm whale physeter

sphere /sfɪə/ /sfɪɹ/ n
mathematics: regular three-dimensional object sphaera
region in which something or someone is active sphaera
spherical physical object sphaera

sphinx /sfɪŋks/ n
mythology: creature with the head of a person and the body of an animal sphinx

spice /spaɪs/ n
plant matter used to season or flavour food arōma condītūra

spicy adj
containing spice acutus

spider /ˈspaɪdə/ /ˈspaɪdɚ/ n
arthropod aranea araneus

spiderweb n
net-like construct of a spider arānea arāneum cassiculus

spike /spaɪk/ n
ear of grain spica
very large nail clavus

spinach /spɪnɪt͡ʃ/ n
a particular edible plant, Spinacia oleracea spinacia

spinal cord n
thick, whitish cord of nerve tissue medulla spinalis

spindle /ˈspɪndəl/ n
rod in spinning and winding thread fusus

spine /spaɪn/ n
rigid, pointed surface protuberance or needle-like structure on an animal, shell, or plant aculeus

spinning wheel n
device for spinning thread with a wheel and a spindle fusus

spirit /ˈspiɹɪt/ /ˈspɪɹɪt/ n
alcohol alcohol
manner or style animus
soul spiritus animus
enthusiasm spiritus animus
supernatural being spiritus animus genius

spit /ˈspɪt/ n
a rod on which meat is grilled/broiled veru

spit /ˈspɪt/ v
to evacuate saliva from the mouth spuo sputo conspuo

spleen /spliːn/ n
organ liēn lien

splendor /ˈsplɛndə/ n
magnificent appearance lux

splinter /ˈsplɪntə(ɹ)/ /ˈsplɪntɚ/ /ˈsplɪnɚ/ n
fragment of material assula schidia

split /splɪt/ v
divide along a more or less straight line divido findo partior scindo
separate separo
share out dispartio dispartior divido

sponge /spʌnd͡ʒ/ n
marine invertebrate spongia

spool n
spindle alabrum

spoon /spun/ /spuːn/ n
scooped utensil for eating (or serving) cochleārium

spouse /spaʊs/ n
person in a marriage or marital relationship uxor coniūnx marīta marītus

spout /spaʊt/ /spʌʊt/ n
a tube through which liquid is poured or discharged canālis

spring /spɹɪŋ/ n
first season vēr ver
water source fons

spring /spɹɪŋ/ v
to jump or leap circumsilio

spring to mind v
appear in one's thoughts subeo

sprinkle v
to cause to fall in fine drops spargo
to cover an object aspergo

sprout /spɹaʊt/ /spɹʌʊt/ n
new growth on a plant surculus turiō

spruce /spɹuːs/ n
tree from the genus Picea picea

spur /spɜː/ /spɝ/ n
implement for prodding a horse calcar

spy /spaɪ/ n
person who secretly watches ōtacustēs

spy /spaɪ/ v
to act as a spy speculor
to spot at a distance speculor

squander /ˈskwɑn.dɚ/ /ˈskwɒnd.ə/ v
to waste helluor

square /skwɛə(ɹ)/ /skwɛɚ/ n
second power quadratum
type of polygon quadrātum quadratum

squeeze /skwiːz/ v
to apply pressure to from two or more sides at once comprimō

squid /skwɪd/ n
sea animal lōlīgō

squirrel /ˈskwɝl/ /ˈskwɪɹl̩/ n
rodent sciurus

st interjection
expressing a sudden desire for silence st

stab /stæb/ v
To pierce or wound with pointed object confodio fodio perfigo perfodio perforo pungo

stability /stəˈbɪlɪti/ n
condition of being stable firmitas firmitudo stabilitas
tendency to recover from perturbations firmitas firmitudo stabilitas

stable /ˈsteɪ.bəl/ adj
relatively unchanging firmus stabilis

stadium /ˈsteɪdi.əm/ n
venue where sporting events are held stadium

staff /stɑːf/ /ˈstæf/ n
long, straight, thick rod or stick baculum

stain /steɪn/ n
discoloured spot or area macula

stain /steɪn/ v
to discolour something polluo

staircase /ˈstɛɹˌkeɪs/ n
stairway scalaria

stake /steɪk/ n
piece of wood pālus ridica stilus sudis tālea

stammer /ˈstæmɚ/ v
to stutter balbutio

stammering n
act of stammering haesitantia haesitātiō titubātiō

stand /stænd/ [steənd] v
to rise to one’s feet surgo
to support oneself on the feet in an erect position stō stare

stand on end v
of hair - to stand erect, bristle, especially from fear horreō inhorreō

standstill n
complete immobility immobilizatio

stapler /ˈsteɪplə/ /ˈsteɪpləɹ/ n
device which binds together paper consutorium

star /stɑɹ/ /stɑː(ɹ)/ n
astronomy: a luminous celestial body stella astrum sidus
celebrity stēlla stella astrum
concave polygon stella astrum
actor stella astrum
quality rating symbol stella astrum
id=Q523|luminous celestial body astrum stēlla sīdus stella
talented or famous person astrum stella

starch /stɑɹtʃ/ /stɑːtʃ/ n
substance amylum

stare /stɛə(ɹ)/ /stɛəɹ/ v
To look fixedly conspicio

starlight n
light emitted from stars other than the Sun [[lux]] [[stellaris]] [[lux]] [[stellarum]]

starling /ˈstɑɹlɪŋ/ /ˈstɑːlɪŋ/ n
bird sturnus

start /stɑɹt/ /stɑːt/ v
to begin incipiō initiō

startle /ˈstɑɹt.(ə)l/ /ˈstɑːt.(ə)l/ v
to deter; to cause to deviate terreō
to excite by sudden alarm, surprise, or apprehension pavefaciō terreō

state /steɪt/ n
a condition status
a political division of a federation retaining a degree of autonomy res publica civitas
any sovereign polity res publica civitas
math: an element of the range of random variables elementum

state /steɪt/ v
declare to be a fact dico eloquor
make known dico eloquor

statue /ˈstæ.tʃuː/ n
three-dimensional work of art statua

status /ˈsteɪt.əs/ /ˈstæt.əs/ n
person’s position or standing status
situation or state of affairs status

stay /steɪ/ v
to continue to have a particular quality sto teneo
to remain in a particular place sto maneo

steadfast /ˈstɛdfæst/ adj
firmly loyal or constant; unswerving firmus
fixed or unchanging; steady fidus firmus

steadfastly adv
in a steadfast manner firmiter

steak /steɪk/ n
slice of beef carnis caro

steal /stiːl/ v
to illegally take possession of furari

stealthily adv
in a stealthy manner furtim

steam /stiːm/ n
water vapor vapor

steel /stiːl/ n
metal produced from iron chalybs adamas

steel square n
tool used to measure out right angles nōrma

steep /stiːp/ adj
near-vertical praeruptus

steer /stɪə(ɹ)/ n
castrated male of cattle iuvencus

steer /stɪə(ɹ)/ v
transitive: to guide the course of gubernō

stellar /ˈstɛlə/ /ˈstɛlɚ/ adj
of, pertaining to, or characteristic of stars stēllāris

stem /stɛm/ n
botany: above-ground stalk of a vascular plant stirps

stench n
a strong foul smell, a stink paedor

stentorian /stɛnˈtɔː.ɹi.ən/ adj
of a voice suitable for giving speeches to large crowds stentorianus

step /stɛp/ n
pace gradus passus

step by step adv
gradually gradatim

stepbrother n
son of one's stepfather or stepmother novercae filius vitrici filius

stepdaughter n
daughter of one's spouse and not of oneself privigna

stepfather n
husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father vitricus

stepmother /ˈstɛpmʌðə/ n
wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother noverca

stepsister n
daughter from the previous marriage of a stepparent novercae filia vitrici filia

stepson /ˈstɛpsʌn/ n
son of one's spouse and not of oneself privignus

sterilize v
disable ability to procreate sterilizare

stern /stɜːn/ /stɝn/ adj
having a hardness and severity of nature or manner firmatus

stern /stɜːn/ /stɝn/ n
the rear part or after end of a ship or vessel puppis

steward /ˈstjuː.əd/ /ˈstuɚd/ n
any administrator of the property or affairs of another baiulus
the administrator of a medieval manor ballivus

stick /stɪk/ n
cane or walking stick baculum caduceus
long piece of wood baculum bastum
twig or small branch virga

stick out v
to protrude; to extend beyond exsero

stiffly /ˈstɪfli/ adv
in a stiff manner dūrē

still /stɪl/ adj
not moving immobilis

still /stɪl/ adv
nevertheless tamen
to an even greater degree adhuc etiamnum etiamnunc
up to a time, as in the preceding time adhuc etiamnum etiamnunc

stillbirth n
birth of a dead fetus mortinatalitas partus mortuus

stilt n
walking pole grallae

stimulate /ˈstɪmjʊleɪt/ v
to encourage into action commoveō

stinger /ˈstɪŋə(ɹ)/ /ˈstɪŋɚ/ n
pointed portion of an insect aculeus

stinginess n
lack of generosity avāritia

stingray /ˈstɪŋˌɹeɪ/ n
venomous ray of the orders Rajiformes and Myliobatiformes trȳgōn

stink /stɪŋk/ n
strong bad smell paedor

stir /stɜː/ /stɝ/ v
to change the place of in any manner; to move commoveō
to incite to action; to arouse; to instigate; to prompt; to excite commoveō

stomach /ˈstʌmək/ n
digestive organ stomachus

stone /stoʊn/ /stəʊn/ n
medical: hard, stone-like deposit lapis
small piece of stone lapis saxum
substance lapis petra

stool /stuːl/ n
medical jargon for excrement excrēmentum

stop /stɑp/ /stɒp/ v
to cause to cease moving cesso cohibeo detineo inhibeo quiesco sistere
to cause to come to an end absisto cohibeo detineo inhibeo
to cease moving quiesco absisto cesso cohibeo consistere desinere
to not continue absisto quiesco subsisto
to stay a while cohibeo inhibeo subsisto

stork /stɔɹk/ /stɔːk/ n
large wading bird of the family Ciconiidae ciconia

storm /stɔɹm/ /stɔːm/ n
disturbed state of the atmosphere procella tempestās

storm /stɔɹm/ /stɔːm/ v
to assault assultō expugnō

story /ˈstɔː.ɹi/ n
account of events fābula

storyteller n
person who relates stories to an audience fabulator memorator nuntius

straight /stɹeɪt/ adj
not crooked or bent rectus

strait /stɹeɪt/ n
narrow channel of water fretum

strange /stɹeɪndʒ/ adj
not normal extraneus

stranger /ˈstɹeɪndʒə/ /ˈstɹeɪndʒɚ/ n
outsider or foreigner extrānea extrāneus hospes
person whom one does not know extraneus alienus

strangle /ˈstɹæŋ.ɡəl/ v
to kill someone by strangulation offōcō

stratagem /ˈstɹæt.ə.dʒəm/ n
tactic stratēgēma sūtēla

strategy /ˈstɹætədʒi/ n
plan of action dolus strategema
science and art of military command ars bellica

stratocumulus n
cloud type nubes stratocumula stratocumulus

stratus /ˈstɹeɪtəs/ n
cloud nubes strata stratus

straw /ˈstɹɑ/ /ˈstɹɔ/ /ˈstɹɔː/ n
dried stalks considered collectively stipula

strawberry /ˈstɹɑˌbɛɹi/ /ˈstɹɔˌbɛɹi/ /ˈstɹɔːb(ə)ɹi/ n
fruit fragum

strawberry tree n
the European plant Arbutus unedo arbutus

street /stɹiːt/ /ʃtʃɹiːt/ [skɹitˁ] n
paved part of road in a village or a town via vicus

street urchin n
child living, or spending most of their time, in the streets cicaro

strength /stɹɛŋ(k)θ/ /stɹɪŋ(k)θ/ n
positive attribute firmitas firmitudo robur
strongest part of something firmitas firmitudo robur
quality of being strong fortitudo firmitas firmitudo robur

strengthen v
to animate animo
to augment argo
to grow strong or stronger firmor
to make strong or stronger corrōborō firmo

stretch /stɹɛtʃ/ v
lengthen by pulling extendo tendo

strew /stɹuː/ v
to distribute objects or pieces of something cōnsternō

strife /stɹaɪf/ n
violent conflict iūrgium

strike /stɹaɪk/ n
work stoppage operistitium

strike /stɹaɪk/ v
to hit pulsō

string /stɹɪŋ/ n
long, thin structure made from twisted threads fīlum līnea līnum

strip /stɹɪp/ v
to do a striptease nudor
to take off clothing nudo

strip off v
to remove by stripping dēstringō

stripling n
male adolescent catulaster

stroke /stɹoʊk/ /stɹəʊk/ v
to move one's hand or an object over the surface of mulceō

strong /stɹɑŋ/ /stɹɒŋ/ /stɹɔŋ/ /ʃtɹɒŋ/ adj
capable of producing great physical force firmus potens robustus valens validus
capable of withstanding great physical force firmus obstans
determined, unyielding firmus
having a high concentration of an essential or active ingredient firmus
having a specified number of people or units firmus
having an offensive or intense odor or flavor firmus
highly stimulating to the senses firmus
military: not easily subdued or taken firmus
slang: impressive firmus
grammar: irregular anomalus

stronghold /ˈstɹɒŋhəʊld/ /ˈstɹɔŋˌhoʊld/ n
place built to withstand attack arx robur

strongly /stɹɑŋli/ /stɹɒŋli/ /stɹɔŋli/ adv
in a strong or powerful manner firmiter

strontium /ˈstɹɒn.ti.əm/ n
chemical element strontium

stubble /ˈstʌb.əl/ n
short stalks left in a field after harvest stipulae
short, coarse hair stipulae

stuck /ˈstʌk/ adj
trapped and unable to move fīxus

student /ˈstjuː.dənt/ /ˈstu.dn̩t/ n
person enrolled at a university discipulus discens discipula discipulum studens
person who studies an academic subject studens

study /ˈstʌdi/ n
mental effort to acquire knowledge disciplina
room tablinum

stumped adj
baffled perspicuum fecerit

stunt double n
type of body double geminus acrobaticus

stupid /ˈst(j)upɪd/ /ˈstjuːpɪd/ /ˈʃtjuːpɪd/ /ˈʃt͡ʃjuːpəd/ adj
lacking in intelligence stultus stupidus

stupid /ˈst(j)upɪd/ /ˈstjuːpɪd/ /ˈʃtjuːpɪd/ /ˈʃt͡ʃjuːpəd/ adv
slang, dated: Extremely stupide

sturgeon /ˈstɜːdʒən/ /ˈstɝdʒən/ n
fish of family Acipenseridae ocupenser acipenser

sty /staɪ/ n
enclosure for swine hara

stye /ˈstaɪ/ n
bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid hordeolus varulus

style /staɪl/ n
manner of doing things stilus

stylite /ˈstaɪlaɪt/ /ˈstʌɪlʌɪt/ n
Christian ascetic cloistered atop a pillar stȳlītēs

stylus /ˈstaɪl.əs/ n
tool for writing on clay tablets stilus

subdue /səbˈdu/ v
to overcome, quieten, bring under control pācō

subjugate /ˈsʌbdʒəɡeɪt/ v
to forcibly impose obedience or servitude redūcō subiugō

subjunctive mood n
subjunctive mood conjunctivus modus modus adjunctivus

subliminal message n
message under normal perception perceptio subliminalis

submit /səbˈmɪt/ v
enter or put forward something for approval, consideration, marking etc. subeo submitto summitto
yield or give way to another subeo submitto summitto

subside v
to tend downward; to become lower; to descend; to sink sedeo

subspecies /ˈsʌbspiːʃiːz/ n
rank in the classification of organisms subspecies

substance /ˈsʌbstəns/ n
matter substantia
essential part substantia

substantia nigra n
brain structure substantia nigra

substantival /ˌsʌbstənˈtaɪvəl/ adj
grammar substantivus

subtract /səbˈtɹækt/ v
to remove or reduce dēdūcō subtrahō

suburb /ˈsʌbɜː(ɹ)b/ n
area on the periphery of a city or large town suburbium

succeed /səkˈsiːd/ v
To follow in order; to come next after; hence, to take the place of succedere
To go under cover subeo
To obtain the object desired; to accomplish what is attempted or intended; to have a prosperous issue or termination; to be successful succedo

success /səkˈsɛs/ n
achievement of one's aim or goal fructus

succinct /sə(k)ˈsɪŋkt/ /səkˈsɪŋ(k)t/ adj
brief and to the point succinctus

succinctly adv
in a succinct manner succincte

succubus /ˈsʌk.jʊ.bəs/ n
female demon succubus

such /sʌt͡ʃ/ determiner
used to make a comparison with something implied by context talis

such is life phraseologicalUnit
used to express the acceptance of misfortune ita vita

suck /sʊk/ /sʌk/ v
to use the mouth to pull in (liquid etc) sugo fello

sudden /ˈsʌdn̩/ adj
happening quickly and with little or no warning repentinus

suddenly /ˈsʌdn̩li/ adv
happening quickly and with little or no warning repente subito derepente

suds /sʌdz/ n
lather, foam spūma

suet /s(j)uːɪt/ n
fat arvina

suffer /ˈsʌfə/ /ˈsʌfɚ/ v
become worse aggravor
undergo hardship patior
endure, undergo patior

suffete n
a magistrate of ancient Carthage suffes sūfes

sufficient unto the day is the evil thereof proverb
today has provided enough to worry about sufficit diei malitia sua

suffix /ˈsʌfɪks/ n
morpheme added at the end of a word to modify the word's meaning suffixum affixum

sugar /ˈʃʊɡə(ɹ)/ /ˈʃʊɡɚ/ n
any of a series of carbohydrates used by organisms to store energy saccharum
generic term for sucrose, glucose, fructose, etc saccharum
sucrose from sugar cane or sugar beet and used to sweeten food and drink sāccharum saccharum

suggest /səɡˈdʒɛst/ /səˈdʒɛst/ v
to imply but stop short of saying directly suggero

suicide /ˈsuəˌsaɪd/ /ˈsuːɪˌsaɪd/ n
instance of killing oneself suicidium

suitcase /ˈsjuːtkeɪs/ n
large piece of luggage riscus vidulus

suitor n
wooer procus

sulfur /ˈsʌl.fə/ /ˈsʌl.fɚ/ n
id=Q682|element sulfur sulpur

summarily adv
briefly brevemente

summer /ˈsʌmə(ɹ)/ /ˈsʌmɚ/ n
hottest season aestas

summon /ˈsʌmən/ v
law: to order someone to appear in court convoco
to ask someone to come vocō
to call people together adhibeo arcessō vocō

sumptuary law n
law that attempts to regulate permitted consumption sumptuariae leges

sun /sʌn/ n
a star, especially when seen as the centre of any single solar system sōl sol
light and warmth received from the sun sol
something like the sun in brightness or splendor sol

sun /sʌn/ pn
sōl sol

sundial /ˈsʌnˌdaɪəl/ n
device noting the time of day by the position of a shadow sōlārium sōlārium hōrologium

sunlight /ˈsʌnlaɪt/ n
electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun [[solis]] [[lumen]] sol

sunny /ˈsʌni/ adj
weather, day apricus

sunrise /ˈsʌnɹaɪz/ n
sky changing color aurora
time of day aurora oriens ortus

sunset /ˈsʌnˌsɛt/ n
changes in color of sky at sunset crepusculum
final period of life crepusculum
time of day crepusculum

sunspot /ˈsʌnspɑt/ /ˈsʌnspɒt/ n
region on the sun's surface macula solaris

super /ˈs(j)upɚ/ /ˈs(j)uːpə(ɹ)/ adj
better than usual super supra

supercilious /ˌs(j)uːpɚˈsɪli.əs/ /ˌsjuː.pə(ɹ)ˈsɪ.li.əs/ adj
showing contemptuous indifference superbus superciliōsus

supercompany n
large company supercompania

supererogatory /suːpəɹɛˈɹɒɡətəɹi/ adj
doing more than is required superērogātōrius

superficial adj
of or pertaining to the surface superficiālis

superfluous /suːˈpɜːflu.əs/ /suːˈpɝːflu.əs/ adj
excess of what is sufficient superfluus superforāneus supervacuus supervacāneus

superhuman adj
beyond what is possible for a human being divinus

superintendent /ˌsjuːpəɹɪnˈtɛndənt/ n
a person who is authorized to supervise, direct or administer something curator curatrix

supermarket /ˌsuːpəˈmɑːkɪt/ n
store praegrandium emporium superinstitorium

supernal /suˈpɝ.nəl/ /suːˈpɜː.nəl/ adj
pertaining to heaven or to the sky supernus

supernatural adj
above nature divinus extranaturalis
neither visible or measurable divinus
not of the usual divinus

superstition /ˌs(j)u.pɚˈstɪ.ʃən/ /ˌs(j)uː.pə(ɹ)ˈstɪ.ʃən/ n
a set of beliefs that future events may be influenced by one's behaviour in some magical or mystical way superstitio

superstitious /ˌs(j)u.pɚˈstɪ.ʃəs/ /ˌs(j)uː.pəˈstɪ.ʃəs/ adj
susceptible to superstitions superstitiosus

supervacuous /supəˈvækjʊəs/ adj
more than needed supervacuus

supine /ˈs(j)uː.paɪn/ n
verbal noun supinum

suppleness n
the quality of being supple mollitia mollitiēs mollitūdō

support /səˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /səˈpoət/ /səˈpɔɹt/ /səˈpɔːt/ n
something which supports firmāmentum

support /səˈpo(ː)ɹt/ /səˈpoət/ /səˈpɔɹt/ /səˈpɔːt/ v
to back a cause, party, etc., mentally or with concrete aid supersum
to help, particularly financially supersum
to provide help regarding something sold supersum
to keep from falling supersum tueor

suppose /səˈpoʊz/ /səˈpəʊz/ /ˈspoʊz/ /ˈspəʊz/ v
conclude; believe spero

suprascapular adj
anatomy suprascapularis

sure /sjuːɹ/ /ʃ(ə)ɹ/ /ʃoː/ /ʃɔː/ /ʃʊɹ/ adj
certain, reliable certus

suretyship /ˈʃʊəɹɪtiːʃɪp/ n
agreement fideiussiō

surface /ˈsɝːfɪs/ n
up-side of a flat object superficies

surgeon /ˈsɜːdʒən/ /ˈsɝdʒən/ n
doctor who performs surgery chirurgus

surgery /ˈsɜːdʒəɹi/ /ˈsɝdʒəɹi/ n
medical specialty chirurgia
procedure involving major incisions chirurgia

surmount /səˈmaʊnt/ /sɚˈmaʊnt/ v
to get over; to overcome superō

surname /ˈsɜːneɪm/ /ˈsɝneɪm/ n
name that indicates family cōgnōmen

surpass /sɚˈpæs/ v
to exceed superō

surrender /səˈɹɛndəɹ/ v
transitive: to give up into the power, control, or possession of another condono

surrogate mother n
woman who gives birth to a child not her own mater surrogata

surround /səˈɹaʊnd/ v
to encircle something or simultaneously extend in all directions circueo circumeo

survey /səˈveɪ/ /sɚˈveɪ/ /ˈsɜːveɪ/ /ˈsɝveɪ/ v
to inspect; to examine aspicio despecto
to view as from a high place aspicio despecto

survive /səˈvʌɪv/ /sɚˈvaɪv/ v
object, concept: continue to exist reliquus sum supersto supersum supestitem sum vitam supero vivo
person: continue to live reliquus sum superstitem sum supersto supersum vitam supero vivo
live longer than reliquus sum superstitem sum supersto supersum vitam supero vivo
live past a life-threatening event reliquus sum superstitem sum supersto supersum vitam supero vivo

survivor /sɚˈvaɪvɚ/ n
one who survives superstes

suspect /səsˈpɛkt/ /ˈsʌs.pɛkt/ v
imagine or suppose to be true, without proof suspicio

suspicious /səˈspɪ.ʃəs/ adj
distrustful alienus

sustenance /ˈsʌs.tə.nəns/ n
something that provides support or nourishment pābulum

susurrus /ˈsu.sə.ɹəs/ /ˈsuː.sə.ɹəs/ n
whispering or rustling sound susurrus

sutler /ˈsʌtlə/ /ˈsʌtləɹ/ n
a person who follows an army, selling provisions lixa

suture /ˈsuː.tjə(ɹ)/ n
seam sūtūra

swab /swɒb/ n
a small piece of soft, absorbent material turunda

swallow /ˈswɑ.loʊ/ /ˈswɒləʊ/ n
bird hirundo

swamp n
type of wetland palūs

swampy adj
describing land that is wet like a swamp paluster palūdester palūdōsus

swan /swɑn/ /swɒn/ n
waterfowl of the genus Cygnus cygnus cycnus

swear /ˈswɛə/ /ˈswɛɚ/ v
to take an oath iūro

sweat /swɛt/ n
fluid that exits the body through pores sudor

sweater /ˈswetə/ /ˈswɛtə/ /ˈswɛtɚ/ n
similar garment worn for warmth thorax

sweep /swiːp/ v
to clean using a broom or brush ēverrō

sweet /swiːt/ adj
having a pleasant taste dulcis suāvis
having a pleasing disposition suāvis
having a taste of sugar dulcis

sweet dreams /ˌswiːt ˈdɹiːmz/ phraseologicalUnit
sweet dreams bene dormiās bene dormiātis dulcia tibi somnia dulcia vōbīs somnia valē valēte

sweet gum n
tree liquidambar

sweeten /ˈswiːtən/ v
to make sweet to the taste condulcō dulcificō dulcō dulcōrō

sweetener n
food additive dulcedo

sweetish adj
somewhat sweet dulciculus

sweetly adv
in a sweet or pleasant manner dulciter suāviter

sweetness /ˈswiːtnəs/ n
condition of being sweet or sugary dulcitās dulcitūdō dulcor dulcēdō mellinia suāvitās

swell /swɛl/ n
series of waves tumor

swell /swɛl/ v
intransitive: to become bigger, especially due to being engorged adaestuō intumēscō tumeō

swelling /ˈswɛl.ɪŋ/ n
anything swollen tumiditās tumor
the state of being swollen tumor

swift /swɪft/ n
bird apus

swim /swɪm/ n
act or instance of swimming natātiō

swim /swɪm/ v
move through water nato no

swimming /ˈswɪmɪŋ/ n
human activity of moving oneself through water natatio

swimming pool /ˈswɪmɪŋ ˌpuːl/ n
pool for swimming piscīna piscina

swipe v
to slide through a reader scandere
to snatch surripere

sword /so(ː)ɹd/ /soəd/ /sɔɹd/ /sɔːd/ n
weapon gladius spatha ensis ferrum machaera

swordbearer n
one who bears or carries a sword ensifer

swordbearing adj
carrying a sword ensifer

swordfish n
Xiphias gladius xiphiās xiphias

swordsman n
a person skilled at using swords gladiator

sycamore /ˈsɪkəmɔɹ/ /ˈsɪkəmɔː/ n
Platanus platanus

syenite /ˈsaɪənaɪt/ n
igneous rock composed of feldspar and hornblende Syēnē lapis Syēnītēs

syllable /ˈsɪləbəl/ n
unit of speech syllaba

sylvan /ˈsɪlvən/ adj
pertaining to the forest, or woodlands nemorālis

symbolically /ˌsɪmˈbɑːlɪklɨ/ /ˌsɪmˈbɒlɪklɨ/ adv
in a symbolic manner sumbolice symbolice

symphony /ˈsɪm.fəˌni/ n
piece of orchestral music symphonia

synecdoche /sɪˈnɛk.də.ki/ n
figure of speech that uses the name of a part of something to represent the whole synecdoche

synonymous /sɪˈnɑnɪməs/ /sɪˈnɒnɪməs/ adj
having an identical meaning synonymos synonymus

syntax /ˈsɪn.tæks/ n
study of the structure of phrases and sentences syntaxis

synthesizer /ˈsɪn.θəˌsaɪ.zə(ɹ)/ /ˈsɪn.θəˌsaɪ.zɚ/ n
music: an electronic keyboard instrument synthetizator

syphilis /ˈsɪfɪlɪs/ n
sexual disease caused by Treponema pallidum syphilis

system /ˈsɪstəm/ n
collection of organized things; whole composed of relationships among its members systema

syzygy /ˈsɪz.ɪdʒ.i/ n
astronomical conjunction syzygia

tabernacle n
portable tent used before the construction of the temple tabernaculum
small ornamented cupboard or box used for the sacrament of the Eucharist tabernaculum

table /ˈteɪbəl/ n
item of furniture mensa

tablecloth n
a cloth used to cover and protect a table, especially for a dining table mēnsārium

tadpole /ˈtædpoʊl/ n
toad or frog larva ranula ranunculus

tail /teɪl/ n
appendage of an animal cauda
comet tail cauda

tailgate /ˈteɪlˌɡeɪt/ v
drive dangerously close behind another vehicle insequi

tailor /ˈteɪlə/ /ˈteɪlɚ/ n
person who makes, repairs, or alters clothing as profession sartor scissor

take /teɪk/ v
to accept capio sumo
to carry fero
to choose capio
to gain a position by force capio
to grab and move to oneself capio
to have sex with capio
to ingest medicine capio
to last or expend [an amount of time] capio
to grab with the hands prehendo sumo capio

take back v
to return something to a vendor for a refund reddo redhibeō

take by storm /ˌteɪk baɪ ˈstɔːm/ /ˌteɪk baɪ ˈstɔːɹm/ v
To capture by means of a sudden, overwhelming attack expugnō

take care interjection
good-bye cave cavete cura curate

take care v
be cautious, careful accuro caveo curo
to be in charge of something accuro caveo curo

take care of v
kill caedo macto neco occido
look after curo

take out v
slang: to kill or destroy educo
to escort someone on a date educo
to immobilize with force educo
to remove educo

take place v
to happen accido fio subeo

take root v
to grow roots into soil radico

take the lead /ˈtɛɪkθəˈliːd/ v
to advance into first place praesum
to assume leadership over a group praesum

taken aback adj
surprised, shocked attonitus consternatus stupefactus

talc /tælk/ n
soft mineral talcum

tale /ˈteɪl/ n
type of story fabella fabula

talent /ˈtalənt/ /ˈtælənt/ n
unit of weight and money tălentum

talk /tɑk/ /tɔk/ /tɔːk/ v
to communicate by other means than speech for
to communicate by speech fabulor for sermocinor

talkative /ˈtɑːkədɪv/ /ˈtɔːkətɪv/ adj
tending to talk or speak freely or often loquax

talkativeness n
the state of being talkative loquācitās

tallage /ˈtælɪd͡ʒ/ n
medieval tax tallagium

tallow /tæləʊ/ n
hard animal fat obtained sebum

tamarisk n
shrub of the genus Tamarix tamarix

tame /teɪm/ v
to become tame mansuesco
to make something tame mansuesco

tangerine /ˈtæn.dʒəˌɹin/ n
fruit citrus tangerina

tank /teɪŋk/ /tæŋk/ n
armoured fighting vehicle autocurrus armatus

tantalum /ˈtæntələm/ n
A metallic chemical element with an atomic number of 73. tantalium tantalum

tapeworm n
Diphyllobothrium latum taenia
parasitical worm of the class Cestoda taenia

taproot /ˈtæpˌɹuːt/ n
long tapering root radix palaris

tardigrade /ˈtɑɹdɪˌɡɹeɪd/ adj
sluggish, moving slowly lentus

target /tɑːɡɪt/ /ˈtɑɹɡɪt/ n
butt or mark to shoot at scopus

tarry /ˈtæ.ɹi/ v
to stay or wait somewhere sedeo
to stay somewhere temporarily sedeo

taste /teɪst/ n
one of the sensations produced by the tongue sapor

taste /teɪst/ v
to sample the flavor of something gusto

tavern /ˈtævɚn/ n
bar taberna

taw /tɔː/ n
Semitic letter thau

tawny owl /ˈtɔːni aʊl/ n
Strix aluco Strix aluco

tax /tæks/ n
money paid to government vectīgal

tax collector n
one who has the responsibility for collecting taxes pūblicānus

taxi /ˈtæk.si/ n
vehicle taxiraeda

tea /tiː/ n
drink made from leaves of tea plant thea
cup of drink made from other plants thea
dried leaves of tea plant thea
drink made from other plants thea

teach /tiːt͡ʃ/ v
obsolete: to show the way addoceo doceo
to pass on knowledge docere instruo addoceo

teachable adj
capable of being taught docibilis docilis

teacher /ˈtit͡ʃɚ/ /ˈtiːt͡ʃə/ n
person who teaches magister magistra doctor praeceptor docens doctrix

teaching /ˈtiːtʃɪŋ/ n
something taught disciplina doctrina

team /tiːm/ n
group of people manipulus turma
set of draught animals iugum

tear /tɛə/ /tɛɚ/ n
drop of clear salty liquid from the eyes lacrima

tear /tɛə/ /tɛɚ/ v
rend lanio

tear off /teɪɹ ɑf/ /teɪɹ ɒf/ v
to rip away from abscindō

technetium /tɛkˈni.ʃi.əm/ n
chemical element technetium

techno n
style of music musica technica

technocratic /tɛk.nəˈkɹæt.ɪk/ adj
of or relating to a technocrat or technocracy technocraticus

technological adj
of, relating to, or involving technology technologicus

technology /tɛkˈnɑlədʒi/ /tɛkˈnɒlədʒi/ n
the study of or a collection of techniques technologia

tee /tiː/ n
name of the letter T, t tē

teenager /ˈtiːn.ˌeɪ.dʒə(ɹ)/ n
person aged between thirteen and nineteen puer

teething n
eruption of milk teeth dentītiō

telegraph /ˈtɛl.ə.ɡɹæf/ n
apparatus, or a process, for communicating tēlegraphum

telephone /ˈtɛləfoʊn/ /ˈtɛlɪfəʊn/ n
a device used for two-way talking with other people telephonum telephonium

telescope /ˈtɛləˌskoʊp/ /ˈtɛlɪskəʊp/ n
optical instrument that magnifies telescopium

television /ˈtɛlɪˌvɪʒən/ n
device for receiving television signals televisio tēlevīstrum
medium tēlevīsiō televisio
program broadcasting televisio

television program n
The content of an individual television broadcasting. emissio televisionis programma televisionis

tell /tɛl/ v
to instruct doceo
to pass information memoro

teller /ˈtɛlə/ /ˈtɛləɹ/ n
person who counts the votes in an election diribitor

tellurium /tɪˈljʊəriəm/ n
chemical element tellurium

temperature /ˈtɛmp(ə)ɹətʃə(ɹ)/ n
elevated body temperature febris

temple /ˈtɛmp(ə)l/ n
the Jewish temple of Jerusalem templum
worship place templum delubrum fanum aedis
region of skull tempus

tempo /ˈtɛm.pəʊ/ n
music: number of beats per minute temporum intervalla

temporal /ˈtɛm.pəɹ.əl/ adj
(euphemistic for) lasting a short time only temporālis temporārius
of limited time temporālis temporārius
of or relating to the material world temporālis
of or relating to time temporālis
of the temples of the head templaris

temporal hour n
variable time unit hora hora temporalis

temporary /ˈtɛmpəɹəɹi/ /ˈtɛmpəˌɹɛɹi/ adj
for a limited time, ephemeral, not constant temporalis temporarius

tempt /tɛmpt/ v
to provoke someone to do wrong tentō

ten /tɛn/ /tɪn/ n
the number following nine decem

ten /tɛn/ /tɪn/ numeral
the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11 decem

tenacity /təˈnæs.ɪ.ti/ /təˈnæsəti/ n
quality or state of being tenacious tenācitās

tender /ˈtɛn.də(ɹ)/ /ˈtɛn.də/ /ˈtɛn.dɚ/ adj
fond, loving, gentle, sweet tener
sensitive or painful tener

tendril /ˈtɛn.dɹəl/ n
thin, spirally coiling stem pampinus

tenebrous /ˈtɛ.nə.bɹəs/ /ˈtɛ.nɪ.bɹəs/ adj
dark and gloomy tenebrōsus

tenfold adj
ten times as much decuplus

tense /tɛns/ n
verb forms distinguishing time tempus

tension /ˈtɛnʃən/ n
psychological state intentio

tent /tɛnt/ /tɪnt/ n
portable lodge tabernāculum tabernaculum

tenth /tɛnθ/ /tɪnθ/ adj
ordinal form of ten decimus

tenth /tɛnθ/ /tɪnθ/ n
a tenth; one of ten equal parts of a whole decimum
something in the tenth position decimus

tepid /ˈtɛpɪd/ adj
lukewarm tepidus

terbium /ˈtɜːrbiəm/ n
chemical element terbium

term limit n
restriction finis spatii

termination /tɚmɪˈneɪʃən/ n
exitus terminatio

tern /tɜːn/ /tɝn/ n
bird of family Sternidae larus sterna

terra incognita n
unknown land terra incognita

terrify /ˈtɛɹɪfaɪ/ v
to frighten greatly; to fill with terror terreō

territory /ˈtɛɹɪt(ə)ɹi/ /ˈtɛɹɪˌtɔɹi/ n
large tract of land territōrium

terrorism /ˈtɛɹəɹɪzəm/ n
use of terror as a means of coercion tromocratia

test /test/ /tɛst/ v
to administer an examination during the academic term specto

testator /tesˈteɪ.tɚ/ n
One who dies having made a legally valid will legator testator

testicle /ˈtɛstɪkəl/ n
male sex gland testis coleo cōleus testiculum

testify v
to make a declaration, or give evidence, under oath testificor

testimony /ˈtɛstɪmoʊni/ /ˈtɛstɪməni/ n
witness, evidence proof of some fact testimōnium

tetanus /ˈtɛtənəs/ /ˈtɛt̚nɨs/ n
disease tetanus

tetrarchy n
government by four people tetrarchia

text /tɛkst/ n
a book, tome or other set of writings textus
a written passage textus scriptum

textbook /ˈtɛkst.bʊk/ n
formal manual of instruction līber definitivus

textile /ˈtɛks.taɪl/ n
cloth produced from fabric textilus

textual criticism n
discipline for reconstructing old text forms critica textualis

thallium /ˈθæliəm/ n
chemical element thallium

than /ðæn/ /ðən/ preposition
Introduces a comparison quam

thank /θæŋk/ [θeɪ̯ŋk] [θæŋk] v
express gratitude or appreciation to someone gratias ago

thank God interjection
exclamation of gratitude or relief Deo gratias

thank goodness interjection
express gratitude deo gratias

thank you /ˈθæŋk ju/ /ˈθæŋk juː/ interjection
an expression of gratitude benignē dīcis gratiās gratiās agō tibi gratiās agō

thank you very much phraseologicalUnit
greater gratitude than "thank you" gratias maximas ago

thankfulness n
state of showing thanks gratia

thanks /θæŋks/ interjection
used to express appreciation or gratitude gratias gratias ago

that /ˈd̪æt/ /ˈðæt/ /ˈðət/ /ˈðɛt/ conjunction
connecting a clause indicating purpose ("final") cui ut
connecting a noun clause ut

that /ˈd̪æt/ /ˈðæt/ /ˈðət/ /ˈðɛt/ determiner
what is being indicated hic ille is iste

that /ˈd̪æt/ /ˈðæt/ /ˈðət/ /ˈðɛt/ pronoun
that thing haec hic hoc ista iste id
which qui

that is adv
in other words id est

thatch /θætʃ/ v
cover with thatch cōnsternō

the /ði/ /ðiː/ /ðə/ article
article ille

the cowl does not make the monk proverb
superficial trappings barba non facit philosophum cucullus non facit monachum

the die is cast phraseologicalUnit
the future is determined iacta ālea est ālea iacta est alea iacta est

the end justifies the means proverb
morally wrong actions are sometimes necessary exitus ācta probat

the more the merrier proverb
a greater amount of something is better melius abundāre quam dēficere

the other day adv
lately dudum nūper

the pen is mightier than the sword proverb
more power can achieved writing than fighting cedant arma togae

the voice of the people, the voice of God proverb
the voice of the people, the voice of God vox populi vox dei

theft /θɛft/ n
act of stealing property furtum

their /ðɛə(ɹ)/ /ðɛɚ/ determiner
belonging to them (plural) earum eorum suus harum horum illarum

theirs /ðɛəz/ /ðɛɚz/ pronoun
that which belongs to them earum eorum harum horum illarum illorum

theism /ˈθiɪzəm/ n
belief in existence of at least one deity theismus

them /ðəm/ /ðɛm/ [d̪ɛm] [d̪ʌm] pronoun
third personal plural pronoun used after a preposition or as the object of a verb ea eas eos haec has hos

themselves /ðɛmˈsɛlvz/ pronoun
the persons of unspecified gender previously mentioned, as the object of a verb or following a preposition ipsa ipsas ipsos
the reflexive case of they, the third-person plural personal pronoun ipsi

then /ðen/ /ðɛn/ adv
at that time deinde tum tunc
at the same time; on the other hand interim
in that case tum tunc
next in order deinde exinde
soon afterward deinde exinde

thence /ðɛns/ adv
from there illinc

thenceforth /ˌðɛnsˈfɔːɹθ/ /ˌðɛnsˈfɔːθ/ adv
that that time on ex eo tempore

theogony /θɪˈɑːɡənɪ/ /θɪˈɒɡənɪ/ n
origination of gods or a narrative describing the origin of gods theogonia

theology /θi.ˈɒ.lə.dʒi/ n
study of God, or a god, or gods theologia

theophany /θiːˈɒfəni/ n
a visible manifestation of a deity theophania

theorem /ˈθiɹəm/ n
mathematical statement that is expected to be true theorema
proved mathematical statement theōrēma theorema

theoretical /ˌθi.əˈɹɛtɪkl/ adj
of or relating to theory doctrinale doctrinalis

theory /ˈθiːəɹi/ /ˈθɪəɹi/ n
a coherent set of statements attempting to explain observed phenomena ars
a field of study in mathematics ars
an unproven conjecture ars

theosophy [θi.ˈɒs.ə.fi] [θɪˈɒsəfɪ] n
doctrine of religious philosophy and mysticism theosophia

therapy /ˈθɛɹ.ə.pi/ n
treatment of disease therapīa

there /ðeː(ɹ)/ /ðɛə(ɹ)/ /ðɛɚ/ adv
in or at that place ibi illic istic
in that matter, relation, etc.; at that point, stage, etc. ibi illic
to or into that place; thither eo illuc istuc

there are phraseologicalUnit
sunt

there be phraseologicalUnit
to exist sum

there is phraseologicalUnit
third-person singular simple present indicative form of there be est exsistent exsistet sunt

there is nothing new under the sun proverb
there is nothing new nihil sub sole novi nihil sub sole novum

there's no accounting for taste proverb
people's tastes differ de gustibus non est disputandum

there's no place like home proverb
one feels most comfortable at home nullus est locus domestica sede iucundior

therefore /ˈðɛəfɔː/ /ˈðɛəɹfɔɹ/ adv
consequently; by consequence igitur
for that or this reason; for that igitur itaque propterea autem ergō

thereupon adv
following that deinde

thermologist /θə(ɹ)ˈmɒləd͡ʒɪst/ n
one who practices thermology thermogista thermologistus

thermometer /θəˈmɒmɪtə/ /θɚˈmɑmɪtɚ/ n
apparatus used to measure temperature thermometrus thermometrum

they /ðeɪ/ pronoun
third-person plural pronoun illae illa ea ei haec hi

thicket n
copse vespex virgultum

thief /θiːf/ n
one who carries out theft fur latro

thigh /θaɪ/ n
upper leg femur

thin /ˈθɪn/ adj
having little body fat or flesh; slim; slender; lean; gaunt tenuis
of low viscosity or low specific gravity tenuis
having little thickness or extent from one surface to its opposite tenuis subtīlis
very narrow in all diameters; having a cross section that is small in all directions tenuis subtīlis

thing /θɪŋ/ n
that which is considered to exist as a separate entity, object, quality or concept rēs ens res

think /θɪŋk/ [θæŋk] v
be of the opinion that censeo opinor
communicate to oneself in one’s mind cogito puto cogitare
consider, judge, regard something as considero contemplor
guess, reckon cogito cogitare
to ponder, to go over in one's head arbitror cogito meditor puto reor

third /tɜjd/ /θɜːd/ /θɝd/ adj
the ordinal form of the cardinal number three tertius

third /tɜjd/ /θɜːd/ /θɝd/ n
one of three equal parts of a whole triens
person or thing in the third position tertia tertius tertium

thirst /θɜːst/ /θɝst/ n
dryness sitis

thirst /θɜːst/ /θɝst/ v
to be thirsty sitīre
to desire sitīre

thirsty /ˈθɜː(ɹ)st.i/ adj
needing to drink siccus sitiens

thirteen /ˈθɜː.tiːn/ /ˈθɝ(t).tin/ /ˌθɜːˈtiːn/ /ˌθɝ(t)ˈtin/ numeral
the cardinal number occurring after twelve and before fourteen tredecim

thirteenth /ˌθɜːˈtiːnθ/ /ˌθɝˈtiːnθ/ adj
13th terdecimus terdecumus tertius decimus tredecimus

thirteenth /ˌθɜːˈtiːnθ/ /ˌθɝˈtiːnθ/ n
one of thirteen equal parts of a whole tertium decimum
something in the thirteenth position tertius decimus

thirtieth /ˈθɜːti.əθ/ /ˈθɝti.əθ/ adj
the ordinal form of the number thirty tricesimus

thirty /ˈθɜːti/ /ˈθɝti/ numeral
cardinal number triginta

thirty-eight numeral
38 duodequadraginta

thirty-five numeral
35 trigintaquinque

thirty-four numeral
34 triginta quattuor

thirty-nine numeral
39 undequadraginta

thirty-one numeral
31 trigintaunus

thirty-seven numeral
37 trigintaseptem

thirty-six numeral
36 trigintasex

thirty-three numeral
33 trigintatres

thirty-two numeral
32 trigintaduo

this /ðɪs/ determiner
known (thing) just mentioned hic
the (thing) here hic is

this /ðɪs/ pronoun
The thing, item, etc. being indicated hoc hic

this way n
to indicate direction hac illac

thistle /θɪsl̩/ n
plant carduus

thither /ˈθɪðəɹ/ adv
to that place eodem illūc

thole /θoʊl/ /θəʊl/ n
pin for oars scalmus

thorax n
middle of three distinct divisions in an insect, crustacean or arachnid body thorax
region of the mammalian body thorax

thorium /ˈθɔːriəm/ n
chemical element thorium

thorn /θɔɹn/ /θɔːn/ n
sharp protective spine of a plant spīna

thou /ðaʊ/ pronoun
singular informal form of "you" tu

thought /θɑt/ /θɒt/ /θɔt/ /θɔːt/ n
form created in the mind cōgitātiō idea
process cogitatio putatio

thousand /ˈθaʊz(ə)nd/ numeral
cardinal number 1000 mīlle mīlia

thread /θɹɛd/ [θɾ̪̊ɛd] n
long, thin and flexible form of material filum

threaten /ˈθɹɛt.n̩/ v
to make a threat against someone; to use threats minor
to menace, or be dangerous insto

three /θɹi/ /θɹiː/ n
digit/figure 3 tres

three /θɹi/ /θɹiː/ numeral
cardinal number 3 tres trēs

three hundred /ˈθɹiː ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ numeral
cardinal number 300 trecentī

three quarters numeral
3/4 dodrans

three-cornered adj
triangulus

three-quarter adj
of three fourths of the usual dimension dodrans

threnody /ˈθɹɛn.ə.di/ n
a song or poem of lamentation threnus

threshing floor n
floor of a threshing house area

thrice /fɹaɪs/ /θɹaɪs/ [fɹ̠̊ʷɑɪs] [θɾ̪̊äɪs] [θɾ̪̊äɪs~θɾ̪̊əɪs] [θɾ̪̊ɑɪs] [θɾ̪̊ɑɪs~θɾ̪̊əɪs~t̪ɾ̪̊ɑɪs~t̪ɾ̪̊əɪs] adv
ter

thriftiness n
the property of being thrifty parsimōnia

thrifty /ˈθɹɪfti/ adj
given to, or evincing, thrift parcus

throat /ˈθɹoʊt/ /ˈθɹəʊt/ n
front part of the neck gula guttur

throne [θɹoʊn] [θɹəʊn] n
ornate seat thronus sedes
third highest order of angel thronus
lavatory or toilet thronus

throttle /ˈθɹɒtəl/ v
to strangle someone offōcō

through /θɹu/ /θɹuː/ preposition
by means of per
entering, then later exiting per
from one side of an opening to the other per
surrounded by (while moving) per

throw /θɹoʊ/ /θɹəʊ/ v
to cause an object to move rapidly through the air iacio iacto

throw away v
discard or dispose of abiciō

thrush /θɹʌʃ/ n
one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae turdus

thulium /ˈθjuːliəm/ n
chemical element thulium

thumb /θʌm/ n
digit pollex

thunder /ˈθʌn.də/ /ˈθʌn.dɚ/ n
sound caused by lightning tonitrus tonitruum tonus

thunder /ˈθʌn.də/ /ˈθʌn.dɚ/ v
to make a noise like thunder tono

thunderbolt n
flash of lightning accompanied by thunder fulmen

thus /ˈðʌs/ adv
as a result ita sīc
in this way or manner sic ita

tick /tɪk/ n
arachnid ricinus

tide /taɪd/ /taːd/ n
periodic change of sea level aestus

tie /taɪ/ v
to attach or fasten with string ligo necto

tie back v
tie or fasten behind revinciō

tiger /ˈtaɪɡə/ /ˈtaɪɡɚ/ n
The mammal Panthera tigris tīgris tigris

till /tɪl/ v
to work or cultivate arō colō

time /taɪm/ /tɑem/ /tɜːm/ n
era tempus aetas tempestas
inevitable passing of events tempus
quantity of availability in time tempus
measurement of a quantity of time tempus
measurement under some system of the time of day or moment in time tempus
numerical indication of a particular moment in time tempus
particular moment or hour tempus
person's experiences or biography tempus
instance or occurrence versatio
time of day, as indicated by a clock, etc hora tempus
youth or young adulthood adulēscentia

time flies phraseologicalUnit
time seems to pass quickly tempus fugit

timid /tɪmɪd/ adj
lacking in courage or confidence timidus pavidus meticulosus

tin /tɪn/ n
element stannum

tinsmith n
a person who makes or repairs things with tin faber stannicus

tintinnabulation /ˌtɪntɪnˌnæbjuːˈleʃən/ /ˌtɪntɪnˌnæbjəˈleʃən/ n
tinkling sound tinnitus

tire /ˈtaɪ̯ə(ɹ)/ /ˈtaɪ̯ɚ/ /ˈtɑːɚ/ /ˈtʌɪ̯ɚ/ v
to make sleepy fatīgō

tired /taɪəd/ /taɪɚd/ adj
in need of rest or sleep fessus

tissue /ˈtɪsjuː/ /ˈtɪʃu/ n
woven fabric textus

titanium /taɪˈteɪni.əm/ n
id=Q716|chemical element titanium

title /ˈtaɪtl̩/ n
name of a book, etc nomen titulus
prefix or suffix added to a name nomen titulus

titubant /ˈtɪtəbənt/ adj
stumbing, staggering titubāns

tmesis /t(ə)ˈmiːsɪs/ n
insertion of one or more words between the components of a word diacopē tmēsis

to /tu/ /tuː/ /tə/ /tʉː/ [ɾə] particle
infinitive-marker -ere -āre -ēre -īre

to /tu/ /tuː/ /tə/ /tʉː/ [ɾə] preposition
in the direction of, and arriving at ad
used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship ad
used to indicate the indirect object ad
used to indicate purpose ut
used to indicate ratios et

to arms
to arms ad arma!

to each his own proverb
every person is entitled to his or her personal preferences suum cuique

to err is human proverb
Everybody makes mistakes errare humanum est humanum est errare

to thine own self be true proverb
proverb quisque sibi verus

to what end adv
for what purpose quorsum

to wit adv
namely, specifically id est

toad /toʊd/ /təʊd/ n
amphibian similar to a frog rana būfo

toast /toʊst/ /təʊst/ v
to engage in a salutation propīnāre alicui

tobacco /təˈbækoʊ/ n
leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant tabacum

today /tʊˈdeɪ/ adv
nowadays hodie hoc die
on the current day hodie

today /tʊˈdeɪ/ n
today (noun) hodie

toe /toʊ/ /təʊ/ n
each of the five digits on the end of the foot digitus

toga /ˈtoʊɡə/ /ˈtəʊɡə/ n
loose outer garment worn by the citizens of Ancient Rome toga

togate /ˈtəʊɡeɪt/ adj
clad in a toga togātus

together /tʊˈɡɛð.ə(ɹ)/ /tʊˈɡɛðɚ/ adv
at the same time, in the same place idipsum insimul inter se ūnā
into one place idipsum insimul inter se

toilet /ˈtɔɪ.lət/ n
latrina

toilet brush n
brush to clean toilet bowl xylospongium

toilet paper n
paper to clean oneself after defecation or urination anitergium charta purgatoria

toll booth n
a booth on a toll road or toll bridge where the toll is collected telonium

tombstone n
stone on grave lapillus lapis

tomorrow /təˈmɑɹoʊ/ /təˈmɑɹə/ /təˈmɒɹoʊ/ /təˈmɒɹəʊ/ /təˈmɔɹoʊ/ adv
on the day after the present day crās cras

tomorrow /təˈmɑɹoʊ/ /təˈmɑɹə/ /təˈmɒɹoʊ/ /təˈmɒɹəʊ/ /təˈmɔɹoʊ/ n
the day after the present day dies crastinus cras dies castina dies castinus

tomorrow night adv
during the night of the day after cras ad vesperum

tomorrow night n
night after the present day crastini vesperi crastinus vesperi

tongue /tɒŋɡ/ /tʊŋ/ /tʌŋ/ n
organ lingua
flap in a shoe lingua

tonsil /ˈtɑn.səl/ /ˈtɒn.səl/ n
palatine tonsil tonsillae

too /tu/ /tuː/ adv
likewise quoque etiam et et quidem idem item
more than enough; as too much nimis

too much /tu ˈmʌtʃ/ adv
excessively nimis

tool /tuːl/ n
mechanical device intended to make a task easier instrumentum ferramentum

tooth /tuːθ/ /tʊθ/ n
biological tooth dēns dens
gear tooth dens
saw tooth dens

toothpaste /ˈtuːθpeɪst/ n
paste for cleaning the teeth dentifricium

toothpick n
stick for removing food residue from the area between the teeth dentiscalpium

top /tɑp/ /tɒp/ n
uppermost part cacumen

topic /ˈtäpik/ /ˈtɒpɪk/ n
subject; theme thema

torch /tɔɹtʃ/ /tɔːtʃ/ n
stick with flame at one end fax taeda

torment /tɔː(ɹ)ˈmɛnt/ /ˈtɔː(ɹ)mɛnt/ n
extreme pain cruciatus

torment /tɔː(ɹ)ˈmɛnt/ /ˈtɔː(ɹ)mɛnt/ v
to cause severe suffering torqueō

tornado /tɔː(ɹ)ˈneɪ.dəʊ/ n
column of air turbō

torrefy /ˈtɒ.ɹɪ.faɪ/ /ˈtɔ.ɹɪ.faɪ/ v
to subject to intense heat torrefacere

tortoise /ˈtɔː.təs/ /ˈtɔːɹ.təs/ /ˈtɔːˌtɔɪs/ n
land-dwelling reptile testudo

torture n
intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony cruciamen

torture v
to intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims mācerō

total /ˈtoʊ.təl/ /ˈtəʊ.təl/ n
amount solidus totus
sum somma summa

touch /tʌt͡ʃ/ v
affect emotionally tangere taxare toccare
make physical contact with tango taxo

towel /taʊl/ n
cloth used for wiping mantele

tower /ˈtaʊ.ə(ɹ)/ /ˈtaʊɚ/ n
structure turris
(figuratively) any item that is higher than it is wide turris
Tarot card turris

town /taʊn/ n
settlement oppidum

town hall n
a building that houses the local government offices of a town curia

town twinning n
pairing of towns or cities coniunctio communium

townspeople n
the population or inhabitants of a village, town or city oppidānī

towrope n
a rope for towing remulcum

toy /tɔɪ/ n
something to play with crepundia

toying n
the act of one who toys lūsus

trachea /tɹəˈki.ə/ /ˈtɹeiki.ə/ n
thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi trachia

track /tɹæk/ n
mark or impression left by the foot vestigium

tractor /ˈtɹæktə/ /ˈtɹæktɚ/ n
farm vehicle tractorium

tradition /tɹəˈdɪʃən/ n
a part of culture that is passed from person to person or generation to generation cōnsuētūdō

traditional /tɹəˈdɪʃənəl/ adj
of or pertaining to tradition translaticius

tragedy /ˈtɹæd͡ʒɪdi/ n
drama or similar work tragoedia

trail /tɹeɪl/ n
route for travel over land semita
track followed by a hunter vestīgia

train /tɹeɪn/ n
line of connected cars or carriages hamaxostichus

train /tɹeɪn/ v
to practice an ability asporto condoceo exercito

training /ˈtɹeɪnɪŋ/ n
training asportatio disciplina

traitor /ˈtɹeɪtə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɹeɪtɚ/ n
one who violates his allegiance and betrays his/her country traditor
a betrayer traditor

transcend /tɹæn(t)ˈsɛnd/ v
to pass beyond the limits of something supero

transcriber n
person who transcribes librariolus

transfer /tɹænsˈfɝ/ /tɹɑːnsˈfɜː/ /ˈtɹænsfɝ/ /ˈtɹɑːnsfɜː/ v
to move or pass from one place, person or thing to another trānsmoveō

transferable adj
able to be transferred ambulātilis ambulātōrius

transform /tɹænzˈfɔɹm/ /tɹænzˈfɔːm/ /ˈtɹænzfɔɹm/ /ˈtɹænzfɔːm/ v
change greatly the appearance or form of immuto muto perforo transfiguro transformo
change the nature, condition or function of muto perforo
in electricity: subject to the action of a transformer muto perforo
in genetics: subject (a cell) to transformation muto perforo
in mathematics: subject to a transformation muto perforo
undergo a transformation mutor perforor transfiguro

transformation /ˌtɹæns.fɔɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/ /ˌtɹæns.fə(ɹ)ˈmeɪ.ʃən/ n
act of transforming mūtātiō

translate /tɹɑːnzˈleɪt/ /ˈtɹænzleɪt/ v
physics: to subject to translation transfero
to change from one medium to another transfero
to move or carry from one place to another transfero
to change text from one language to another interpreto interpretor trādūcō

translation /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/ /tɹɑːnsˈleɪʃən/ n
act of translating between languages interpretatio translatio
math, physics: motion without deformation or rotation translatio
result of translating between languages interpretatio

translator /ˈtɹænzleɪtɚ/ /ˈtɹɑːnzleɪtə/ n
someone who translates interpres translator

transliteration n
product of transliterating transcriptio translitteratio

transmigrate v
to migrate to another country trānsmigrō

transmigration n
departure trānsmigrātiō

transmissible spongiform encephalopathy n
any fatal, degenerative disease transmitted by prions encephalopathia spongiforma transmissibilis

transphobia n
fear or hatred of transsexuality or transgenderism transphobia

transport /tɹænzˈpɔɹt/ /tɹænzˈpɔːt/ /ˈtɹænz.pɔɹt/ /ˈtɹænz.pɔːt/ v
carry or bear from one place to another transporto

transubstantiation n
Roman Catholic dogma trānsubstantiātiō transsubstantiatio

trapezium /tɹæˈpi.zi.əm/ /tɹəˈpiː.zi.əm/ n
polygon with no parallel sides and no equal sides trapezium trapezoides
polygon with two parallel sides mensula trapezion trapezoides

travel /ˈtɹævəl/ n
act of traveling iter

travel /ˈtɹævəl/ v
to be on a journey iter facio itineror vio
to pass from here to there; to transmit ambulo
to travel throughout itineror relego vio

traveller /ˈtɹævələ/ /ˈtɹævəlɚ/ n
one who travels peregrinus viatrix viātor

traverse /ˈtɹævə(ɹ)s/ v
to travel across, often under difficult conditions ambulo relego

tray /tɹeɪ/ n
abacus
object on which things are carried discus

treasure /ˈtɹɛʒə/ /ˈtɹɛʒɚ/ n
collection of valuable things thesaurus
any single thing one values greatly thesaurus

treat /tɹit/ v
to care for medicinally or surgically curo

treatise /ˈtɹiːtɪs/ n
systematic discourse on some subject detractatus tractātus

treatment /ˈtɹiːtmənt/ t͡ʃɹiːtmənt n
medical care for an illness or injury curatio curatura

tree /tɹi/ /tɹiː/ n
large woody plant arbor
(computing theory) recursive data structure arbor
(graph theory) graph tree with no cycles arbor
(graphical user interface) tree list arbor
pole with storage hooks arbor

tree trunk n
the main structural member of a tree truncus

trefoil /ˈtɹɛ.fɔɪl/ n
plant trifolium

tremble /ˈtɹɛmbl̩/ v
to shake tremō

tremor /ˈtɹɛmɚ/ /ˈtɹɪmɚ/ n
shake, quiver, or vibration tremor
uncontrollable bodily shaking tremor

trench /tɹɛntʃ/ n
long, narrow ditch or hole fossa

trestle n
a horizontal member supported near each end by a pair of divergent legs vara

trial /ˈtɹaɪəl/ adj
pertaining to a language form referring to three of something trialis

trial /ˈtɹaɪəl/ n
chance to test something out experimentum periculum

triangle /ˈtɹaɪəŋɡəl/ /ˈtɹaɪˌæŋɡəl/ n
polygon triangulum
percussion instrument triangulum

triangular /tɹaɪˈæŋ.ɡjə.lə/ /tɹaɪˈæŋ.ɡjə.lɚ/ adj
shaped like a triangle triangulus triangularis

tribal /ˈtɹaɪbəl/ adj
of or relating to tribes gentilicius genticia gentilicia

tribe /tɹaɪb/ n
group of people tribus

tribrach /ˈtɹaɪbɹæk/ /ˈtɹʌɪbɹak/ n
prosody: metrical foot comprising three short syllables tribrachys

tricentennial adj
occurring every 300 years tricentennialis

trick /tɹɪk/ n
something designed to fool sūtēla

trickery /tɹɪ.kə.ɹi/ n
underhanded behavior calumnia circumventiō dolus stratēgēma urbānitās

trickle /ˈtɹɪkəl/ v
to flow in a very thin stream or drop continuously stillare

trickster n
mythological or literary figure magus

tricolor adj
having three colors tricolor

tricycle /ˈtɹaɪsɪkəl/ n
cycle with three wheels tricyclus triicyclettus

tricyclist n
person who rides a tricycle tricyclista tricyclistus

triennium n
period of three years triennium

trierarch n
the captain of a trireme trierarchus

trifle /ˈtɹaɪfl̩/ n
thing of little importance or worth gerrae naucum

trifling /ˈtɹaɪfliŋ/ adj
trivial levis

trifoliate /tɹaɪˈfəʊlɪət/ adj
having three leaves trifoliatus

trigonometry n
branch of mathematics trigonometria

trilogy n
collection of three works trilogia

trimester /ˈtɹaɪ.mɛs.tə(ɹ)/ /ˈtɹaɪ.mɛs.təɹ/ n
period of three months trimestris

trimillennial adj
occurring every 3000 years trimillennialis

trip /tɹɪp/ n
journey iter

triplicity n
state of being threefold triplicitās

tripod /ˈtɹaɪpɑd/ /ˈtɹaɪpɒd/ n
a three-legged stand or mount vara

triptote n
(grammar) a noun which has only three cases triptoton triptotum

triskaidekaphobia /ˌtɹɪskaɪdɛkəˈfəʊbi.ə/ n
Fear of the number 13. triskaidekaphobia

triumph /ˈtɹaɪ.ʌmpf/ [ˈtɹaɪʲʌmf] n
conclusive success; victory; conquest triumphus

triumphal arch n
monumental arch that commemorates a victory arcus triumphalis

triumphant /tɹaɪˈʌmfənt/ adj
celebrating victory victor

triune adj
having three components that are both separate and united triūnus

trivial /ˈtɹɪ.vi.əl/ [ˈt(ʃ)ɹɪviˌ(ʊ)l] adj
of little significance or value levis

troat v
to make the cry of a deer clocito

trombonist /tɹɑmˈboʊ.nɪst/ /tɹɒmˈbəʊ.nɪst/ n
person who plays the trombone trombonista trombonistus

troops /tɹuːps/ n
military personnel in uniform cōpiae

trophy /ˈtɹoʊfi/ n
object rewarding success trophaeum

troublesome /ˈtɹʌbəlsəm/ adj
giving trouble molestus

trout /tɹaʊt/ /tɹʌʊt/ n
fish tructa

truce /ˈtɹuːs/ n
an agreement between opposed parties pactiō

true /tɹjuː/ /tɹu/ /tɹuː/ adj
A state in Boolean logic that indicates an affirmative or positive result verus
Genuine verus
Legitimate legitimus
Loyal, faithful verus firmus
concurring with a given set of facts vērus

truffle /ˈtɹʌ.fəl/ n
tuber tertufulus tuber

truly /ˈtɹuːli/ adv
honestly, genuinely vere enim

trumpet /ˈtɹʌmpɪt/ n
brass instrument buccina trumpeta salpinx

trumpet /ˈtɹʌmpɪt/ v
play the instrument classicare

trunk /tɹʌŋk/ n
large suitcase or chest vidulus
tree trunk truncus

trust /tɹʌst/ [t͡ʃɹʌst] n
confidence in or reliance on some person or quality fides

trust /tɹʌst/ [t͡ʃɹʌst] v
To be confident confido
To give credence to confido
To give credit to fido
To place confidence in fido

trustworthy /ˈtɹʌst.wɜɹ.ði/ adj
reliable fidus

truth /tɹuːθ/ /t͡ʃɹuːθ/ n
conformity to fact or reality vēritās veritas
that which is real veritas
state or quality of being true to someone or something veritas
something acknowledged to be true veritas
true facts veritas verum

try /tɹaɪ/ v
to attempt conor aggredior
to make an experiment experior

tryst /tɹɪst/ n
prearranged meeting, now especially between lovers diēs

tuberculosis n
infectious disease mycobaterium tubercolisis

tumefy v
to cause to swell tumefaciō

tumult /ˈtjuː.mʌlt/ n
noise as made by a crowd clāmor

tumulus /ˈtjuːmjələs/ /ˈtuːmjələs/ n
mound of earth tumulus tumulāmen

tuna /ˈtjuː.nə/ /ˈtu.nə/ n
fish thunnus

tune /t(j)un/ /tjuːn/ n
melody canor
song, short musical composition canor

tungsten /ˈtʌŋstən/ n
chemical element wolframium

tunic /tjuːnɪk/ n
garment tunica

tunnel /ˈtʌn(ə)l/ n
an underground or underwater passage cuniculus

turd /tɜːd/ /tɝd/ n
piece of solid feces stercus

turgid /ˈtɜːdʒɪd/ /ˈtɝdʒɪd/ adj
distended beyond natural state turgidus
pompous or bombastic turgidus

turkey /ˈtɜːki/ /ˈtɝki/ n
bird gallopāvō

turn /tɜːn/ /tɝn/ v
change the direction or orientation of (something) torqueō
move around an axis through itself vertō

turnip /ˈtɜː.nɪp/ /ˈtɜ˞.nɪp/ n
white root of Brassica rapa nāpus rāpum

turtle /ˈtɜːtəl/ /ˈtɝtəl/ n
land or marine reptile with a shell testudo

turtle dove /ˈtɜːtəldʌv/ /ˈtɝtəldʌv/ n
bird in the genus Streptopelia turtur

tutor /ˈtjuːtə/ /ˈtutɚ/ n
one who teaches another tutor

tweezers n
small pincer-like instrument, usually made of metal, used for handling small objects volsella

twelfth /twɛlfθ/ adj
ordinal form of twelve duodecimus

twelfth /twɛlfθ/ n
one of twelve equal parts of a whole duodecimum

twelve /twɛlv/ numeral
cardinal number 12 duodecim

twelve-tone technique n
system of musical composition dodecaphonia dodecaphonismus musica dodecaphonica

twentieth /ˈtwɛnti.əθ/ adj
ordinal vīcēsima vīcēsimum vīcēsimus

twentieth /ˈtwɛnti.əθ/ n
ordinal object vicesimus
portion of whole vicesimus

twenty /ˈtwɛnti/ /ˈtwʌnti/ numeral
cardinal number vīgintī viginti

twenty-eight numeral
number duodetriginta

twenty-five /ˌtwɛntiˈfaɪv/ numeral
twenty-five vigintiquinque

twenty-four /ˌtwɛntiˈfo(ː)ɹ/ /ˌtwɛntiˈfoə/ /ˌtwɛntiˈfɔɹ/ /ˌtwɛntiˈfɔː/ numeral
cardinal number vigintiquattuor

twenty-nine numeral
cardinal number undetriginta

twenty-one numeral
cardinal number viginti unus

twenty-seven numeral
twenty-seven vigintiseptem

twenty-six numeral
cardinal number vigintisex

twenty-three numeral
twenty-three vigintitres

twenty-two numeral
twenty-two vigintiduo

twice /twaɪs/ adv
two times bis

twilight /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/ n
evening twilight crepusculum
light before rising and after the setting of the Sun crepusculum

twin /twɪn/ n
either of two people who shared the same uterus, or of two similar or closely related objects geminus

twist /twɪst/ v
to turn the ends in opposite directions oppono

two /tu/ /tuː/ n
digit or figure duo duae

two /tu/ /tuː/ numeral
one plus one duo duae

two hundred /ˈtuː ˈhʌn.dɹəd/ numeral
cardinal number 200 ducentī ducenti

type /taɪp/ n
grouping based on shared characteristics genus

typhoon /taɪˈfun/ /taɪˈfuːn/ n
hurricane in the Pacific typhonas

typography /taɪˈpɑːɡɹəfi/ /taɪˈpɒɡɹəfi/ n
art and technique typographia

tyrannical /tɪˈɹæ.nɪ.kəl/ adj
despotic, oppressive, authoritarian imperiōsus

tyrannicide /taɪˈɹænɪsaɪd/ n
killing of a tyrant tyrannicidium

tyrant /ˈtaɪɹənt/ n
harsh and cruel ruler tyrannus
oppressive and harsh person tyrannus
absolute ruler tyrannus

u /a/ /juː/ /ʌ/ n
name of the letter U, u ū

ubiquitous /juːˈbɪkwɪtəs/ adj
being everywhere ubique ens ubique ens undique omnipraesens
seeming to appear everywhere at the same time ubiquitus visus simul ubique

udder /ˈʌdə/ /ˈʌdɚ/ n
organ formed of the mammary glands of female quadruped mammals ūber

uglify /ʌɡlifaɪ/ v
to make ugly deformare

ugliness n
condition of being ugly dēfōrmitās

ugly /ˈʌɡli/ adj
displeasing to the eye; not aesthetically pleasing turpis foedus dēfōrmis
offensive to one's sensibilities or morality dēfōrmis

ulcer /ʌlsə/ /ʌlsɚ/ n
open sore ulcus vomica

ulna /ˈʌlnə/ n
bone of the forearm ulna

ultimate /ˈʌltəmɪt/ /ˈʌltɪmɪt/ adj
ultimus

ululate /ˈjuːljuleɪt/ v
to howl loudly ululō

ululation /juːljʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ /ˌjuljuˈleɪʃən/ n
long, loud cry or howl ululātiō ululātus

umbilical cord n
cord between foetus and placenta nervus umbilicaris

umbrella /ʌmˈbɹɛlə/ n
cloth-covered frame used for protection against rain or sun alexilum alexivrochium umbrella

un- prefix
denoting absence in-

unadulterated adj
pure inadulteratus

unattractive adj
not handsome or beautiful or appealing invenustus

unavailable adj
not available inexpedītus

unbalance v
to cause to be out of balance commoveō

unbelievable adj
incredible incredibilis
implausible incredibilis

unchaste /ʌnˈtʃeɪst/ adj
not chaste; not continent; libidinous; lewd adulter adulterīnus cinaedicus impudīcus incestus pollūtus

uncivilized adj
crude, barbarous, wild, uncultured barbarus

uncle /ˈʌŋ.kəl/ n
brother (or brother-in-law) of someone’s parent avunculus patruus

uncomparable adj
not comparable incomparabilis

unconcerned adj
indifferent sēcūrus
not worried sēcūrus

uncover v
to remove the cover of an object denudo

undefiled adj
not defiled incoinquinātus

under /ˈʊndə/ /ˈʌndə(ɹ)/ /ˈʌndɚ/ preposition
in a lower level than sub

underconstable n
praepositus villae

undergo v
to experience subeo
to suffer or endure subeo

underrated adj
not given enough recognition subestimatus

understand /ˌɞndəɹˈstand/ /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ /ˌʌndɚˈstænd/ v
to be aware of the meaning of percipio capio comprehendō conspicio exaudio intellegō
to believe, based on information crēdō
to impute meaning, character etc. that is not explicitly stated capio

understanding /ʌndəˈstandɪŋ/ /ˌʌndəɹˈstændɪŋ/ adj
Showing compassion capiens intellegens sciens videns

undertake /ʌndəˈteɪk/ v
to start an enterprise adeo

undertaker /ˈʌndə(ɹ)ˌteɪkə(ɹ)/ n
funeral director libitinarius

underworld n
world of the dead orcus

undeserving /ˌʌndɪˈzɝvɪŋ/ adj
considered unworthy of reward immerens

undo /ʌnˈduː/ v
to reverse abrogo destruo

unexpectedly /ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪdli/ adv
in an unexpected manner inexspectate

unfamiliar /ˌʌnfəˈmɪli.əɹ/ adj
not familiar aliēnus

unfamiliarity n
lack of familiarity īnsolentia

unfinished adj
not finished infectus

unforgettable adj
which is very difficult to forget memorabilis recordabilis

unfortified adj
not fortified immūnītus

unfortunately adv
happening through bad luck infeliciter

unfriendly /ʌnˈfɹɛn(d)li/ adj
not friendly; hostile alienus hostilis

unguligrade /ʌŋˈɡjuːləˌɡɹeɪd/ /ʌŋˈɡjuːlɪˌɡɹeɪd/ adj
that walks on hooves unguligradus

unharness v
to remove the harness from a horse, etc. abiungō disiungō

unhealthy /ʌnˈhɛl.θi/ adj
conducive to poor health aeger aegrotus aegra aegrota aegrotum aegrum

unicorn /ˈjunɪkɔɹn/ /ˈjuːnɪkɔːn/ n
mythical beast ūnicornis monoceros

unicyclist n
person who operates a unicycle unicyclista unicyclistus

unifoliate adj
having a single leaf unifolius

uniform /ˈjunəfɔɹm/ /ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/ adj
unvarying uniformis

uniform /ˈjunəfɔɹm/ /ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/ n
distinctive outfit as a means of identifying members of a group ornatus

union /ˈjuːnjən/ n
that which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members societās ūniō
the act of uniting or the state of being united adūnātiō uniō

unite /juˈnaɪt/ v
(transitive) to bring together as one nectō

united /juˈnaɪtɪd/ /juːˈnaɪtɪd/ adj
joined into a single entity ūnītus

universe /ˈjuːnəˌvɝs/ /ˈjuːnɪˌvɜːs/ n
an entity similar to our universe universum
an imaginary collection of worlds universum
id=Q1|the Universe ūniversum universum

university /junɨˈvɝsəti/ /juːnɪˈvɜːsətiː/ n
institution of higher education universitas studium generale

unknown /ʌnˈnoʊn/ /ʌnˈnəʊn/ adj
not known incognitus ignoratus ignotus nescitus obscurus

unlearn /ʌnˈləːn/ /ʌnˈlɝn/ v
to discard the knowledge of dedisco

unless /ənˈlɛs/ conjunction
except on a specified condition nisi

unnecessary /ʌnˈnɛ.sə.s(ə)ɹɪ / /ʌnˈnɛ.səˌsɛ.ɹi/ /ʌnˈnɛs.ə.ɹɪ/ adj
not necessary superforāneus

unnerve v
deprive of nerve, force or strength debilito

unpolluted adj
uncontaminated impollutus incoinquinātus

unrequited love n
love that is not reciprocated, even though reciprocation is desired amor non reciprocatus

unseasonable adj
incommodus intempestīvus

unshaven adj
not having shaved intonsus irrasus

unshorn adj
not shorn intonsus

unspeakable adj
extremely bad infandus
unfit to be described infandus

unsuitable adj
not suitable; unfit; inappropriate alienus

untidiness n
the quality of being untidy immunditia

until /ʌnˈtɪl/ conjunction
up to the time that donec

until /ʌnˈtɪl/ preposition
up to the time of usque ad

unto /ˈʌntuː/ preposition
Up to ad sub usque

ununbium n
chemical element ununbium

ununhexium n
element with atomic number 116 ununhexium

ununoctium n
chemical element ununoctium

ununpentium n
chemical element ununpentium

ununquadium n
chemical element ununquadium

ununseptium /uːnuːnˈsɛpti.əm/ n
element with atomic number 117 ununseptium

unveil /ʌnˈveɪl/ v
to reveal oneself aperiō
to uncover aperiō

unwilling /ʌnˈwɪlɪŋ/ adj
not willing; loath; disinclined; reluctant invītus

up /ap/ /ʌp/ preposition
toward the top super supra

up to preposition
against, next to, near, towards ad
as much as, no more than ad tenus

uphold /ˌʌpˈhold/ v
to hold up tueor
to keep erect tueor

uproar /ˈʌpɹɔː/ /ˈʌpɹɔːɹ/ n
noisy excitement clāmor

upstart n
newly rich or prominent novus homo

uranium /jʊˈɹeɪniəm/ n
uranium (element) uranium

urbane /ɜːˈbeɪn/ adj
courteous, polite, refined, suave, and sophisticated urbānus

urethra /jʊˈɹiːθɹə/ n
anatomical tube urethra

urge /ɜːd͡ʒ/ /ɝd͡ʒ/ v
to press the mind or will of hortor
to press, push, drive hortor

urinary bladder n
urinary bladder vesica

urinate /ˈjɝɹɪneɪt/ /ˈjʊəɹɪneɪt/ v
to pass urine from the body mingo

urine /ˈjʉːəɹɪn/ /ˈjʊəɹɪn/ /ˈjʊɹɪn/ n
liquid excrement urina lotium

urn /ɜːn/ /ɝn/ n
a vase with a footed base urna
a vessel for ashes or cremains of a deceased person urna

us /əs/ /ʌs/ pronoun
objective case of "we" nobis nos

use /juːs/ n
act of using usus usurpatio

use /juːs/ v
employ, apply uti

used to /juːs(t).tu/ /juːzd/ adj
accustomed to insuescere soleō

useful /ˈjuːsfəl/ adj
having a practical or beneficial use utilis

useless /ˈjuːs.ləs/ adj
without use or possibility to be used inutilis

user /ˈjuːzə(ɹ)/ /ˈjuːzəɹ/ n
one who uses something, a consumer utens
person who uses a computer usor

username n
a person's identification on an individual computer system nōmen ūsitatōris

usual /ˈjuːʒʊəl/ adj
most commonly occurring usualis

usufruct /ˈjuzəˌfɹʌkt/ /ˈjuːz(j)ʊfɹʌkt/ n
legal right to use and derive profit or benefit from property that belongs to another person [[ūsus]] [[et]] [[fructus]] usufructus ūsus-fructus

usufructuary /ˌjuːz(j)ʊˈfɹʌktʃʊˌəɹi/ n
a person who holds property, or the use of assets, by usufruct ūsūfructuārius

usurer /ˈjuːʒəɹə/ /ˈjuːʒəɹəɹ/ n
one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates danista

usurp /juˈsɜɹp/ v
seize power ūsurpāre

usury /ˈjuːʒəɹi/ n
exorbitant rate of interest in excess of any legal rates ūsūra immodica
practice of lending money at illegal or unfair rates ūsūra immodica

utter /ˈʌtə/ /ˈʌtɚ/ v
make a noise effor loquor proloquor
make speech sounds effor loquor proloquor
say loquor effor memoro proloquor
use the voice loquor effor proloquor

utterance /ˈʌt.əɹ.əns/ n
ability to speak eloquium
manner of speaking eloquium
an act of uttering eloquium fatum significatio
something spoken eloquium fatum

vacation /veɪˈkeɪʃən/ /vəˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/ n
holiday, period of leisure time cessatio feriae

vacillate /ˈvæ.sə.leɪt/ v
to swing from one course of action or opinion to another aestuō duabus sellis sedeo

vacuum /ˈvæ.kjəm/ n
region of space that contains no matter vacuum

vagina /vəˈdʒaɪnə/ n
anatomical sense vagina

vaginal flatulence n
emission or expulsion of air from the vagina flatus vaginalis garrulitas vulvae

valley /ˈvæli/ n
elongated depression between hills or mountains vallis valles

valuable /ˈvæljuəbl̩/ adj
having a great value pretiōsus

value /ˈvælju/ /ˈvæljuː/ n
amount (of money, goods or services) that is considered to be a fair equivalent for something else pretium
quality (positive or negative) that renders something desirable or valuable pretium valor

vampire /ˈvæm.paɪ.ə(ɹ)/ n
mythological creature vampyrus

vanadium /vəˈneɪdi.əm/ n
id=Q722|chemical element vanadium

vandalism /ˈvændəlɪzm̩/ n
needless damage or destruction of property corruptiō ruptiō vandalismus

vanish /ˈvænɪʃ/ v
become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed abolesco aufugio evanesco pereo vanesco

vanity /ˈvæ.nɪ.ti/ n
excessive pride vanitas

vanquish /ˈvæŋkwɪʃ/ v
to defeat, to overcome evinco

vapor /ˈveɪpə/ n
the gaseous state of a substance that is normally a solid or liquid vapor

variation /ˌvɛɹiˈeɪʃn̩/ /ˌvɛɹɪˈeɪʃn̩/ n
the act or state of varying variatio

variety /vəˈɹaɪɨtɪ/ /vəˈɹaɪɪ̈ti/ n
variation of something varietās

various /ˈvɛəɹi.əs/ /ˈvɛɹi.əs/ adj
an eclectic range of varius

vas deferens n
vas deferens ductus deferens vas deferens

vase /veɪs/ /vɑːz/ n
container used mainly for displaying flowers vāse vāsis

vassal /ˈvæsəl/ n
grantee of a fief cliēns vassallus
servant servus

vastness /ˈvæstnəs/ n
quality of being vast immānitās

vee /viː/ n
name of the letter V, v ū

vegetable /ˈved͡ʒtəbəl/ /ˈvɛd͡ʒətəbəl/ n
a plant raised for some edible part of it holus olus
any plant holus
edible part of such a plant holus

vegetable lamb /ˌvɛdʒtəbəl ˈlam/ /ˌvɛdʒtəbəl ˈlæm/ n
legendary plant believed to grow sheep from its branches agnus scythicus agnus tartaricus agnus vegetābilis

vehement /ˈviː.ə.mənt/ adj
showing strong feelings; passionate; forceful or intense flagrans igneus

vehicle /ˈvi.ə.kəl/ /ˈviː.ɪ.kəl/ n
conveyance vehiculum
medium vehiculum

veil /veɪl/ v
conceal with a veil advēlō

vein /veɪn/ n
blood vessel vena

velocity /vəˈlɑsəti/ /vəˈlɒsəti/ n
rapidity of motion celeritās vēlōcitās
vector quantity velocitas

venal /ˈviːnəl/ adj
corrupt, mercenary nummaria nummarium nummarius venale venalis
for sale, available for a price nummarius vēnālis
willing to take bribes venale venalis

venatic adj
of or pertaining to hunting vēnāticus

venerate /ˈvɛnəɹeɪt/ v
To revere or hold in awe venor
To treat with great respect and deference venor

veneration n
veneratio
profound reverence cultus
the act of venerating cultus

venom /ˈvɛnəm/ n
poison carried by animal virus venenum

venture /ˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/ /ˈvɛn.t͡ʃɚ/ v
to risk audeo
to undertake a risky journey audeo

verb /vɜːb/ /vɝb/ n
(grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state verbum verbum temporale

verbatim /vɚˈbeɪ.tɪm/ /vɜːˈbeɪ.tɪm/ adv
word for word ipsis litteris

verbena n
a genus of herbaceous plants verbenaca lustrago

verdigris n
blue-green patina on copper and copper alloys aerugo

verify v
to confirm or test the truth or accuracy of something verifico
to substantiate or prove the truth of something verifico

verily /ˈvɛɹ.əl.i/ adv
truly, doubtlessly āmēn

verisimilitude /vɛɹɪsɪˈmɪlɪtjuːd/ n
property of seeming true verisimilitudo

vermiform adj
in the shape of a worm vermiformis

vernal /ˈvɜːnəl/ adj
pertaining to spring vernus

vertebra /ˈvɜːtɪbɹə/ n
any of the small bones which make up the backbone vertebra

vertebral column n
vertebral column columna vertebralis

very /ˈvɛɹi/ adv
to a high degree maximē summē valdē

vetch n
any of several leguminous plants vicia

vetchling n
A leguminous climbing plant lathyros

veto /ˈviːtoʊ/ /ˈviːtəʊ/ [ˈviːɾoʊ] n
political right veto vetare vetitum vetui

vibration /vaɪˈbɹeɪʃən/ n
single complete vibrating motion vibrātiō

vice /vaɪs/ n
bad habit vitium

vice president n
deputy to a president praeses vicarius

vicinal /ˈvɪsɪnəl/ adj
of or pertaining to a neighborhood vīcīnālis

vicinality n
adjacency vīcīnitās

vicious /ˈvɪʃəs/ adj
pertaining to vice; characterised by immorality or depravity vitiosus

vicious circle n
situation in which the solution to a problem creates another problem circulus vitiosus

victory /ˈvɪkt(ə)ɹi/ n
an instance of having won a competition or battle victoria

vide infra phraseologicalUnit
see below vidē īnfrā

vide supra phraseologicalUnit
see above vidē suprā

video game /ˈvɪ.di.ˌoʊ̯ ɡeɪm/ /ˈvɪ.di.ˌəʊ̯ ɡeɪm/ n
game controlled by a software ludus electronicus visualis

video game console n
dedicated electronic device that is designed to play video games consola ludis electronicis

view /vjuː/ n
computing: logical table in database visus
something to look at adspectus

view /vjuː/ v
to look at pervideo tueor

vigilance /ˈvɪdʒɪləns/ n
Alert watchfulness vigilantia
Close and continuous attention vigilantia

vileness n
the state of being vile dēfōrmitās indignitas nēquitia

village /ˈvɪlɪd͡ʒ/ n
a rural habitation of size between a hamlet and a town rus vīcus

villain /vɪlən/ n
bad person in a stage or screen play carnifex

vine /vaɪn/ n
climbing plant that produces grapes vīnea vītis

vine staff n
vitis

vinegar /ˈvɪnəɡɚ/ n
condiment acētum acetum

vinous /ˈvaɪ.nəs/ adj
pertaining to or having the characteristics of wine vīneus vīnōsus

violence /ˈvaɪələns/ n
extreme force violentia
action intended to cause destruction, pain or suffering violentia

violet /ˈvaɪlɪt/ n
plant viola

violin /ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/ n
string instrument violinum

violinist n
person who plays violin violinistus

viper n
a poisonous snake in the family Viperidae vipera

virgin /ˈvɜːdʒɪn/ /ˈvɝdʒɪn/ n
person who has never had sexual intercourse virgo

virginity n
state or characteristic of being a virgin virginitās

virile /ˈvɪɹəl/ adj
being manly virilis

virtual /ˈvɜːtʃuəl/ /ˈvɝtʃuəl/ adj
in effect; not fact virtualis

virtue /ˈvɜː.tjuː/ n
a good model quality virtus
an exemplary quality virtus
excellence in morals virtūs virtus

virtuous circle n
situation circulus virtuōsus

virus /ˈvaɪɹəs/ n
infectious organism virus

visible /ˈvɪzəb(ə)l/ adj
able to be seen spectabilis visibilis

vision /ˈvɪ.ʒ(ə)n/ n
religious or mystical experience somnium
something imaginary one thinks one sees somnium

visit /ˈvɪzɪt/ v
to go and meet (someone) visito viso

visual /ˈvɪʒuəl/ /ˈvɪʒʊəl/ adj
related to or affecting the vision visualis oculorum

visual arts n
art forms that are primarily visual in nature artes visuales

vital /ˈvaɪtəl/ /ˈvaɪt̬əl/ adj
invigorating or life-giving vītālis
relating to, or characteristic of life vītālis

vitality /vaɪˈtælɪti/ n
energy or vigour vītālitās
that which distinguishes living from nonliving things vītālitās

vivacious /vaɪˈveɪʃəs/ adj
difficult to kill vīvāx
lively and animated vīvāx
long-lived vīvāx

vivacity n
the state of being vivacious ācritās ācritūdō

vivify /ˈvɪvɪfʌɪ/ v
to bring to life vivifico

vizier /vɪˈzɪə/ /vɪˈzɪɹ/ n
high-ranking official vezirus

vocalist /ˈvoʊkəlɪst/ n
singer vocalistus

vocative /ˈvɑkətɪv/ /ˈvɒkətɪv/ adj
grammar: used in address vocātīvus
of or pertaining to calling vocātīvus

vocative case n
case of address vocātīvus

vociferation /voʊˌsɪf.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ /vəʊˌsɪf.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ n
act of exclaiming; violent outcry vōciferātiō

vodka /ˈvɑdkə/ /ˈvɒdkə/ n
clear distilled alcoholic liquor vodca

voice /vɔɪs/ n
grammar: particular mode of inflecting or conjugating verbs genus verbi vox
language; words; speech; expression; signification of feeling or opinion vox
command, precept vox
the faculty or power of utterance vox
opinion or choice expressed; judgment; a vote sententia vox
sound uttered by the mouth vōx vox
tone or sound emitted by anything sonus vox

voilà /(v)wɑˈlɑ/ /ˈvwæ.læ/ interjection
behold! ecce

volcano /vɑlˈkeɪnoʊ/ /vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ/ n
mountain containing a magma chamber mons ignifer mons Vulcanius mons ignivomus mons vulcanius

volcanologist /vəl.kənˈɒl.ə.dʒɪst/ n
person who studies volcanology vulcanologista vulcanologistus

volcanology /ˌvɒl.kənˈɒl.ə.dʒi/ n
study of volcanoes vulcanologia

volleyball /ˈvɒlɪbɔ(ː)l/ n
game follis volitatis

volume /ˈvɑl.jum/ /ˈvɒl.juːm/ n
single book of a publication issued in multi-book format, such as an encyclopedia volūmen

volunteer /vɑl.ənˈtɪɹ/ /vɒl.ənˈtɪə/ n
one who voluntarily offers himself/herself for service volo

vomit /ˈvɑmɪt/ /ˈvɒmɪt/ n
regurgitated former contents of a stomach vomitus

vomit /ˈvɑmɪt/ /ˈvɒmɪt/ v
to regurgitate the contents of a stomach vomitō vomō

voracity n
the state of being voracious avāritia

vortex /ˈvɔɹtɛks/ n
whirlpool vortex

vox populi /ˈvɒks ˈpɒpjuːlaɪ/ n
voice of the people vōx populī

vrykolakas n
undead creature Brycolax

vulture /ˈvʌltʃə/ /ˈvʌltʃɚ/ v
bird vultur vulturius

vulva /ˈvʌlvə/ n
collectively the external female sexual organs vulva cunnus

wagon /wæɡ.ən/ n
carrus iumentum

waistband /ˈweɪst.ˌbænd/ n
band of fabric encircling the waist subligāculum

wait /weɪt/ n
a delay expectatio

wait /weɪt/ v
delay until some event expecto exspecto

waiter /ˈweɪtə/ /ˈweɪt̬ɚ/ n
a server in a restaurant or similar minister ministri

wake /ˈweɪk/ v
to make somebody stop sleeping excito
to stop sleeping evigilo evigilor

wake up v
to (become) awake evigilare expergisci
to awaken (someone else) excito

wakeful adj
restless evigilans

wakefulness n
state of being wakeful vigilantia vigilia vigilātiō

walk /wɑk/ /wɔk/ /wɔːk/ n
trip made by walking iter perigrinatio via

walk /wɑk/ /wɔk/ /wɔːk/ v
to move on the feet ambulo gradior vado
to travel a distance by walking ambulo gradior vado
to take for a walk ambulo inambulo

walking stick n
cane baculum

walkthrough /wɔːk.θɹuː/ n
(video games) playthrough detailing the steps involved in winning the game tutorial

wall /wɑl/ /wɔl/ /wɔːl/ n
defensive rampart murus vallum
structure built for defense surrounding an area murus
substantial structure acting as side or division in a building paries murus

walnut /ˈwɑlnət/ /ˈwɔːlnʌt/ n
nut iūglāns
tree iūglāns

wand n
hand-held narrow rod virga

wander /ˈwɑndɚ/ /ˈwɒndə/ v
to move without purpose or destination vagari

wandering /ˈwɑndəɹɪŋ/ /ˈwɒndəɹɪŋ/ n
roaming vagus

wane /weɪn/ n
gradual diminution decresco

wane /weɪn/ v
to progressively lose its splendor, value, ardor, power, intensity, etc. decresco

want /wɑnt/ /wɒnt/ /wɔːnt/ /wʌnt/ n
lack (of) inopia

want /wɑnt/ /wɒnt/ /wɔːnt/ /wʌnt/ v
desire dēsīderō volō

wanton /ˈwɑntən/ /ˈwɒntɒn/ /ˈwɒntən/ adj
lewd, immoral; sexually open/free petulcus
self-indulgent, luxurious, extravagant luxuriosus

war /wɔɹ/ /wɔː/ n
conflict involving organized use of arms bellum arma duellum
rhetorical: campaign against something bellum
card game bellum

war /wɔɹ/ /wɔː/ v
to engage in conflict belligero bellor

ward off v
to parry, or turn aside defenso

warfare n
mīlitia

warlock /ˈwɔɹ.lɑk/ /ˈwɔː.lɒk/ n
male magic-user fascinans fascinator magus veneficus

warm /wɔɹm/ /wɔːm/ adj
being something that causes warmth calidus caleo
caring, of relation to another person calidus
having a temperature slightly higher than usual calidus caleō

warm /wɔɹm/ /wɔːm/ v
to make or keep warm calefacio calesco

warn /wɔɹn/ /wɔːn/ v
to make someone aware of impending danger moneō

warp n
threads stamen

warp beam n
warp roll insūbulum

warrior /ˈwɑɹiə(ɹ)/ /ˈwɒɹɪə/ /ˈwɔɹiɚ/ n
person actively engaged in battle, conflict or warfare bellator bellatrix

warship /ˈwoɚˌʃɪp/ n
ship built or armed for naval combat navis bellica

wart /wɔɹt/ /wɔːt/ n
type of growth occurring on the skin verrūca verruca

wash /wɑʃ/ /wɒʃ/ /wɔɹʃ/ /wɔʃ/ v
to clean with water lavō luo

washbasin n
basin used for washing, sink pollubrum trulleum

washing /ˈwɑʃɪŋ/ /ˈwɒʃɪŋ/ n
action of the verb "to wash" ablūtiō

wasp /wɑsp/ /wɒsp/ n
insect vespa dolichovespa

waste /weɪst/ n
useless products, garbage eiectamenta

watch /wɑt͡ʃ/ /wɒt͡ʃ/ n
portable or wearable timepiece horologium armillare

watch /wɑt͡ʃ/ /wɒt͡ʃ/ v
to attend or guard teneo
to be vigilant vigilō
to look at for a period of time aspecto aspicio cōnspiciō specio spectō
to observe aspecto aspicio specio specto speculor

watchful adj
observant, vigilant and aware evigilans

watchman n
guard vigil

water /ˈwoːtɘ/ /ˈwoːtə/ /ˈwɑtəɹ/ /ˈwɒtə/ /ˈwɔtəɹ/ /ˈwɔːtə/ /ˈwʊtəɹ/ [ˈʋɔːtə] n
body of water, or specific part of it aqua
urine aqua
serving of water aqua

water down v
to dilute diluo
to make weaker diluo

waterspout n
channel through which water is discharged columna

wave /weɪv/ n
moving disturbance, undulation unda fluctus
sudden unusually large amount of something unda

wax /wæks/ n
oily, water-resistant substance cera

wax /wæks/ v
literary: grow cresco

way /weɪ/ n
method or manner modus ratio genus
road, direction, path via

wayfarer n
traveller viator viatrix

we /wiː/ pronoun
the speakers, or the speaker(s) and other person(s) not being addressed (exclusive we: he or she or they and I) nōs nos

weak /wiːk/ adj
lacking in force or ability imbēcillus īnfirmus

weaken /ˈwikən/ v
to become weaker infirmor
to make weaker infirmo debilito labefactō

weakness /ˈwiːk.nəs/ n
condition of being weak infirmitas
fault infirmitas
special fondness infirmitas

weapon /ˈwɛpən/ n
instrument of attack or defense in combat arma

weaponry n
weapons collectively arma

wear /wɛə/ /wɛəɹ/ v
to have on (clothes) vestio

weasel /ˈwiːzəl/ n
least weasel, Mustela nivalis mustela

weather /ˈwɛðə/ /ˈwɛðɚ/ adj
state of the atmosphere caelum status caeli

weave /wiːv/ v
to form something by passing strands of material over and under one another texo

weaver /ˈwi.vɚ/ /ˈwiː.və(ɹ)/ n
one who weaves textor textrīx

web page n
a single page in a website pāgina interrētiālis

website /ˈwɛbˌsaɪt/ n
a collection of pages on the World Wide Web situs interrētiālis

wed /ˈwɛd/ v
intransitive: to take a spouse maritō nūbō
to join in matrimony maritō nūbō
transitive: to take as one's spouse maritō nūbō

wedding /ˈwɛdɪŋ/ n
marriage ceremony nūptiae

wedge /wɛdʒ/ n
simple machine cuneus

wee-wee n
childish: male or female genitalia pipinna

week /wiːk/ n
period of seven days hebdomas septimāna septimana

weekday n
weekday feria

weep /wiːp/ v
to cry, shed tears fleō lacrimō

weft /wɛft/ n
horizontal threads subtemen

weigh /weɪ/ v
to determine the weight of an object expendō

weight /weɪt/ n
importance or influence auctōritās

welcome /ˈwɛlkəm/ adj
whose arrival is a cause of joy acceptus amicus volens

welcome /ˈwɛlkəm/ interjection
greeting given upon someone's arrival salve salvete benevente! beneventi!

welcome /ˈwɛlkəm/ v
affirm or greet the arrival of someone adventu festum ago alicuius adventu festum agere alicuius adventu festum ago

well /wɛl/ adv
(slang) very maximē multum
accurately; competently bene probē rectē
completely; fully omino omnino
to a significant degree bene probe recte

well /wɛl/ n
hole sunk into the ground puteus

werewolf /ˈwɛəɹwʊlf/ /ˈwɛːwʊlf/ n
wolflike human lycanthropus lupinotuum

west /wɛst/ n
compass point occidens

westerly adj
to/from the west occidentāle occidentālis

western /ˈwɛstən/ /ˈwɛstɚn/ adj
pertaining to the west occidentalis occidentale

westernmost adj
farthest west occidentissima occidentissimum occidentissimus

wet /wɛt/ adj
of an object: covered with or impregnated with liquid umidus madidus udus ūvidus

wet /wɛt/ v
cover or impregnate with liquid lavo madefacio

wet nurse n
woman hired to suckle another woman's child nutrix

wether /ˈwɛðə/ /ˈwɛðɚ/ n
castrated ram vervex

whale /weɪl/ /ʍeɪl/ n
large sea mammal balaena

what /wɔt/ /ʍɒt/ /ʍʌt/ [wʌˀ] determiner
which quae qui quod

what /wɔt/ /ʍɒt/ /ʍʌt/ [wʌˀ] pronoun
What? (interrogative pronoun) quid
nonstandard relative pronoun quod
relative pronoun: that which; those that; the thing that quod

what is your name phraseologicalUnit
what is your name? quod nomen tibi est?

what time is it phraseologicalUnit
what is the time of day? quota hōra est?

what's cooking interjection
greeting quid rei est

what's up phraseologicalUnit
informal, How are you? quid novi?

whatever /wʌtˈɛvɚ/ /ʍɒtˈɛvə/ determiner
no matter which; for any quidquid quisquis

whatever /wʌtˈɛvɚ/ /ʍɒtˈɛvə/ pronoun
anything quidquid quisquis

wheat /hwiːt/ /wiːt/ n
grain triticum

wheel /wiːl/ n
a circular device facilitating movement or transportation rota

wheel of Fortune pn
Tarot card rota fortunae

wheelbarrow n
small cart pabō

wheelchair /ˈwiːltʃɛə(ɹ)/ n
chair sella rotalis

whelp /hwɛlp/ /wɛlp/ n
young of a mammal catellus catulus

when /wɛn/ /ʍɛn/ /ʍɪn/ adv
direct question quando
indirect question quando

when /wɛn/ /ʍɛn/ /ʍɪn/ conjunction
as soon as quando
at such time as quando
at a time in the past cum quando
at what time quandō quando

when /wɛn/ /ʍɛn/ /ʍɪn/ pronoun
what time; which time quando

when in Rome, do as the Romans do proverb
behave as those around do si fueris Rōmae, Rōmānō vīvitō mōre; si fueris alibī, vīvitō sīcut ibī

when pigs fly adv
never, expressed by an idiom ad kalendas Graecas cum mula peperit

when the cat's away the mice will play proverb
in the absence of a controlling entity, subordinates will take advantage of circumstances audācem reddit fēlis absentia murem fēle comprehensā saltant murēs in mensā quō nōn versantur cattī mures dominantur

whence /wɛns/ /ʍɛns/ adv
from where; from which place or source unde

where /wɛə/ /ʍɛə(ɹ)/ /ʍɛɚ/ adv
at or in what place ubi ubinam
from what place unde
in what situation ubi
to what place quō

where /wɛə/ /ʍɛə(ɹ)/ /ʍɛɚ/ conjunction
at or in which place ubi
legal: in the situation in which ubi
to which place or situation ubi

where /wɛə/ /ʍɛə(ɹ)/ /ʍɛɚ/ n
the place in which something happens in quo loco ubi

where /wɛə/ /ʍɛə(ɹ)/ /ʍɛɚ/ pronoun
the place in which ubi

where are you from phraseologicalUnit
in which country or region were you born or raised unde es?

where is the toilet phraseologicalUnit
where is the toilet? ubi est latrina?

whereof conjunction
of what; of which; of whom unde

whereto adv
to what place; whither quō

whetstone n
stone used to hone tools cōs

whey /ʍeɪ/ n
liquid remaining after milk has been curdled serum

which /wɪt͡ʃ/ /ʍɪt͡ʃ/ determiner
(interrogative) what, of those mentioned or implied qualis
(relative) the one(s) that qui

which /wɪt͡ʃ/ /ʍɪt͡ʃ/ pronoun
(interrogative) what one or ones qualis quis
(relative) who, whom, what qui

while /ʍaɪl/ conjunction
during the same time that dum

whinny /ˈwɪni/ v
of a horse; to make a gentle neigh hinnio

whip /wɪp/ /ʍɪp/ n
rod or rope flagrum lōrum scutica verber

whippoorwill /ˈ(h)wɪp.ɚ.ˌwɪl/ /ˈwɪp.ə.ˌwɪl/ n
bird caprimulgus

whirlpool /ˈwɜːlpuːl/ /ˈwɝlpul/ n
swirling body of water Charybdis gurges vertex vortex

whirlwind /ˈ(h)wɜːlwɪnd/ n
a violent windstorm of limited extent characterised by an inward spiral motion of the air turbō

whisker /ʍɪskə(r)/ n
long projecting hair at the sides of the mouth of a cat vibrissa saeta

whisper /ˈ(h)wɪspɚ/ /ˈwɪspə/ v
to talk in a quiet voice susurrō

white /waɪt/ /ʍaɪt/ adj
bright and colourless albus candidus
of or relating to Caucasians albus candidus

white /waɪt/ /ʍaɪt/ n
color/colour albus candidus
Caucasian person albus candidus

white lie n
deliberate untrue statement which is intended to produce a favorable result pia fraus

white magic n
magic derived from benign forces magia benefica

white stork n
large wading bird, Ciconia ciconia ciconia

whiten /ˈ(h)waɪtn̩/ v
to make white or whiter; to bleach or blanch albicō albō

whither /ˈʍɪðə/ /ˈʍɪðɚ/ adv
to which place quō

whithersoever adv
to what place soever quōvīs

whitish /ˈwaɪtɪʃ/ adj
somewhat white subalbus alburnus

who /huː/ pronoun
who (relative pronoun) qui quae quod
who? (interrogative pronoun) quis qui

who are you phraseologicalUnit
who are you? quis es tu

who watches the watchers phraseologicalUnit
concern about whether the law is enforced on those who enforce the law qui custodiet ipsos custodes

whoever /huˈɛvə/ /huˈɛvɚ/ pronoun
whatever person or persons quicumque quisquis

whole /hoʊl/ /həʊl/ adj
entire universus cunctus integer tōtus

whole /hoʊl/ /həʊl/ n
something complete omnia

whom /huːm/ pronoun
relative pronoun cui quam quem quod
what person or people, object of a preposition (dative) cui
what person; object of a verb (accusative) quam quem

whooping crane n
Grus americana Grus americana Grus canadensis

whore /ho(ː)ɹ/ /hoə/ /hɔɹ/ /hɔː/ /hʊɹ/ n
prostitute meretrix lupa

whore /ho(ː)ɹ/ /hoə/ /hɔɹ/ /hɔː/ /hʊɹ/ v
to engage a prostitute scortor

whose /huːz/ determiner
of which (relative) cuius quarum quorum
of whom (interrogative) cuius quarum quorum
of whom (relative) cuius quarum quorum

why /ʍaɪ/ adv
quid
for what reason cur quare

why /ʍaɪ/ n
the reason cur

why not adv
to state one has no objection quid ni
to introduce a proposal quid ni
why is that not true cūr nōn

wick /wɪk/ n
the porous cord that draws up liquid fuel for burning fīlum mergulus

wicked /ˈwɪkɪd/ adj
evil or mischevous malus

wide /waɪd/ /wɑed/ adj
having a large physical extent from side to side latus

widescreen adj
filmed in a greater aspect ratio panoramicus

widow /ˈwɪ.doʊ/ /ˈwɪ.dəʊ/ n
woman whose spouse has died vidua

widower /ˈwɪdoʊɚ/ n
a man whose spouse has died and who has not remarried viduus

width /ˈwɪtθ/ n
measurement of something from side to side lātitūdō

wife /waɪf/ n
married woman uxor mulier coniunx femina marita nupta

wig /wɪɡ/ n
head of artificial hair capillamentum

wild /waɪld/ adj
not domesticated or tamed ferus ferōx silvestris
raucous, unruly, and savage saevus crudelis ferus immanis

wild animal n
animal living in a natural, undomesticated state fera

wild boar /ˈwaɪld ˈboɹ/ /ˈwaɪld ˈbɔː/ n
Sus scrofa aper

wilderness /ˈwɪl.də.nɪs/ /ˈwɪl.dəɹ.nəs/ n
uncultivated tract of land dēsertum

wildness n
the quality of being wild or untamed feritas torvitās

wile /waɪl/ n
trick or stratagem sūtēla

will /wɪl/ n
act of choosing to do something; conscious intent or volition voluntas
legal document testamentum

will o' the wisp n
strange light ignis fatuus

will you marry me phraseologicalUnit
marriage proposal nubesne me?

willow /ˈwɪl.əʊ/ /ˈwɪloʊ/ n
tree salix

willow grouse n
Lagopus lagopus Lagopus lagopus

willy n
The penis pipinna

willy-nilly /ˌwɪliˈnɪli/ adv
whether desired or not nolens volens volens nolens

win /wɪn/ v
intransitive: achieve by winning vincere
obtain (someone) by wooing consequor lucror obtineo
transitive: achieve victory in vinco

wind /ˈwɪnd/ n
movement of air ventus

windlass /ˈwɪnd.ləs/ n
winch sucula

window /ˈwɪndoʊ/ /ˈwɪndəʊ/ n
area on a computer screen fenestra fenestrae
opening for light and air fenestra
period of time fenestra

windy /ˈwɪndi/ adj
accompanied by wind ventōsus
empty and lacking substance vanus

wine /waɪn/ n
alcoholic beverage made from grapes merum Bacchi humor vinum vīnum
alcoholic beverage made from other fruit or vegetables vinum

wing /wɪŋ/ n
part of an animal ala
part of an aircraft ala
extension to a main body ala
fraction of a political movement ala
sports: position in many team sports ala

winged /wɪŋɡd/ adj
having wings alatus

wink /ˈwɪŋk/ v
To blink with only one eye as a message, signal, or suggestion conniveo nicto

winnow /ˈwɪnoʊ/ /ˈwɪnəʊ/ v
to separate the heavier and lighter with a current of air ventilo

winter /ˈwɪntə(ɹ)/ /ˈwɪntɚ/ n
fourth season, marked by short days and lowest temperatures hiems hibernus

winter /ˈwɪntə(ɹ)/ /ˈwɪntɚ/ v
spend the winter, as in a particular place on holiday hiemō

winter solstice n
the moment when the hemisphere is most inclined away from the sun brūma

wipe /waɪp/ v
remove surface substance tergo

wisdom /ˈwɪzdəm/ n
ability to know and apply spiritual truths sapientia
ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding sapientia
discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good sapientia
element of personal character sapientia sagacitas
piece of wise advice sapientia scientia
ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way sapientia scientia

wisdom tooth n
rearmost molar in humans dēns sapientiae

wise /waɪz/ adj
showing good judgement sapiens

wisent /ˈviːzənt/ /ˈwɪzənt/ n
The European bison, Bison bonasus bisōn

wish /wɪʃ/ n
desire desiderium cupiditas studium

wish /wɪʃ/ v
to hope for an outcome cupio desidero desiderio volō

wishful thinking n
illusion that what one would like is true pium desiderium

witch /wɪtʃ/ n
person who uses magic malefica fascinans fascinatrix maga pythonissa saga

witchcraft /ˈwɪtʃkɹæft/ n
the practice of witches artes magae artes magicae artes magicarum fascinum maleficium veneficium

with /wɘð/ /wɪð/ /wɪθ/ preposition
in the company of cum
in addition to cum
by means of cum
in support of cum
against cum

with a grain of salt adv
with common sense and skepticism cum grano salis

withdraw /wɪðˈdɹɔː/ v
pull back descisco

wither /ˈwɪðə/ /ˈwɪðɚ/ v
(intransitive) shrivel, droop, dry up arefacio marceo

within /wɪðˈɪn/ /wɪˈθɪn/ preposition
before the specified duration ends in intra
inclusion within scope of in intra
spatial enclosure in intra

without /wɪθˈaʊt/ /wɪθˈʌʊt/ preposition
not having expers sine absque iners nuda nudum

witness /ˈwɪtnəs/ n
attestation of a fact or event testimōnium
one who has a personal knowledge of something testis
someone called to give evidence in a court testis

witticism /ˈwɪ.tɪ.sɪz.əm/ n
witty remark dictum dictērium

wizard /wɪ.zɚd/ /ˈwɪ.zəd/ n
person skilled or unusually talented in a particular field magus
wise man; sage magus
person skilled with magic fascinans fascinator fascinatorius magus veneficus

wizardry n
art of a wizard; sorcery fascinatio fascinum
something that gives the appearance of magic fascinatio fascinum

woad n
Isatis tinctoria glastum isatis

woe /woʊ/ /wəʊ/ n
grief; sorrow; misery; heavy calamity vae

wolf /wʊlf/ n
animal lupus lupa

wolf /wʊlf/ v
to devour devorare

wolf cub /ˈwʊlfkʌb/ n
young wolf lupellus

wolf in sheep's clothing n
a disguised danger lupus in vestimentum ovium lupi in vestimentum ovium

wolf-hunter n
one that hunts wolves lupārius

wolfhound n
dog lupārius

woman /ˈwʊmən/ n
adult female person mulier fēmina femina

woman of the world n
worldly woman mulier mundī

womanhood n
state of being a woman muliebris status

womb /wuːm/ n
uterus uterus uterum

wonder /ˈwʌndə/ /ˈwʌndɚ/ n
informal: thought congitatio congitio
something that causes amazement or awe, a marvel miraculum mirabilis

wonder /ˈwʌndə/ /ˈwʌndɚ/ v
to ponder about something dubito

wonderful /ˈwʌn.də.fl/ /ˈwʌn.dɚ.fl̩/ adj
excellent, extremely impressive mirabilis mirus mira mirum

wonderland n
Imaginary or real place full of wonder or marvels terra mirabilis

wood /wʊd/ n
firewood līgnum
substance lignum
wood from a particular species materia
woodland silva nemus

wood pigeon n
Columba palumbus palumbēs

woodcock /ˈwʊd.kɒk/ n
wading bird in the genus Scolopax scolopax

wooden /ˈwʊdən/ adj
made of wood ligneus

woodlouse /ˈwʊd.ˌlaʊs/ n
any species of suborder Oniscidea oniscus tylos

woodpecker /ˈwʊdpɛkə/ /ˈwʊdˌpɛkɚ/ n
bird in Picinae picus

woodwind instrument n
musical instrument instrumentum ligni et venti

wool /wʊl/ n
cloth or yarn lana
hair of sheep, etc. lāna lana

word /wɜːd/ /wɝd/ n
id=Q8171|unit of language verbum vocabulum fatus
promise verbum vocabulum
computing: fixed-size group of bits handled as a unit verbum vocabulum
the word of God verbum vocabulum

word of honor n
a promise, or a pledge of one's good faith verbum honoris

wordy /ˈwɝdi/ adj
using an excessive number of words verbōsus

work /wɜːk/ /wɝk/ [wɔːk] n
labour, employment, occupation, job labor
literary, artistic, or intellectual production opus

work /wɜːk/ /wɝk/ [wɔːk] v
shape, form, or improve a material laboro operor
to do a specific task labōrō operor

workers of the world, unite phraseologicalUnit
workers of the world, unite Proletarii omnibus terrarum, sociate!

world /wɜːld/ /wɝːld/ n
human collective existence mundus
the Earth mundus
inhabited planet mundus
the universe mundus
individual or group perspective or social setting mundus

worm /wɜːm/ /wɝm/ n
animal vermis
self-replicating program vermis

worry /ˈwɒɹi/ /ˈwʌɹi/ v
be troubled sollicitor

worse /wɜːs/ /wɝs/ adj
comparative form of bad peior

worsen v
intransitive: get worse aggravor gravor peius fio
transitive: make worse aggravo gravo

worship /ˈwɜːʃɪp/ /ˈwɝʃɪp/ n
devotion accorded to a deity or to a sacred object adoratio

worship /ˈwɜːʃɪp/ /ˈwɝʃɪp/ v
to honor and adore, especially as a deity adoro apprecor colō venero

worshipper n
person who worships adorator adoratrix cultor cultrīx sacricola

worst /wɜːst/ /wɝst/ adj
Most inferior pessimus

worthless /ˈwɜːθləs/ /ˈwɝθləs/ adj
not having worth and use, without value, inconsequential inutilis nequam

would /wəd/ /wʊd/ v
indicating an action or state that is conditional on another sperabamus ut servus vinum portaret.

wound /wund/ /wuːnd/ n
injury vulnus plaga

wow /waʊ̯/ interjection
amazement hui!

wrath /æ/ /ɹæːθ/ /ɹɒθ/ n
great anger ira

wreath /ɹiːθ/ n
ornamental circular band corōna

wren /ɹɛn/ n
bird of family Troglodytidae regulus

wrestler n
person who wrestles luctator

wrinkle n
line or crease in the skin ruga

wrist /ɹɪst/ n
wrist carpus

write /ɹaɪt/ v
to be an author scribo
to be the author of scribo
record (data) scribo
to send a letter to scribo
to form letters, etc. scrībō scribere

writer /ˈɹaɪtə/ /ˈɹaɪtɚ/ n
person who writes; an author scriptor scriptrix

writing /ˈɹaɪtɪŋ/ n
written letters or symbols caudex codex

writing system n
systema scripturae

written /ˈɹɪtn̩/ adj
of, relating or characteristic of writing scrīptus

wrong /ɹɒŋ/ /ɹɔŋ/ adj
incorrect erroneus

wrongly /ˈɹɒŋli/ /ˈɹɔŋli/ adv
In an unfair or immoral manner; unjustly aliter

wye /waɪ/ n
name of the letter Y, y i graeca ȳ

xenoanthropology n
xenology dealing with extraterrestrial cultures xenoanthropologia

xenodochium /ˌzɛn.oʊˈdoʊ.ki.əm/ /ˌzɛn.əʊˈdəʊ.ki.əm/ n
room in a monastery hospitāle

xenon /ˈzinɑn/ /ˈziːnɒn/ n
chemical element xenon

xenozoology n
xenology dealing with extraterrestrial cultures xenozoologia

xor /ɛks ˈɔː(ɹ)/ n
exclusive OR aut

xylophone /ˈzaɪ.lə.ˌfəʊn/ n
musical instrument xylophonium

y'all /jɑl/ pronoun
plural of you vos

yard /jɑɹd/ /jɑːd/ n
land around a house ārea

yarn /jɑɹn/ /jɑːn/ n
fiber strand for knitting or weaving acia filum

yawn /jɑn/ /jɔn/ /jɔːn/ n
the action of yawning oscitātiō

yawn /jɑn/ /jɔn/ /jɔːn/ v
open the mouth and take a deep breath hiō oscitō
to present a wide opening dehīscō

year /jɜː/ /jɪə/ /jɪɹ/ n
time it takes for the Earth to complete one revolution around the Sun annus
a period between set dates that mark a year annus
time it takes for any planetary body to make one revolution around another body annus
a Julian year annus
a level or grade at school or college annus
a scheduled part of a calendar year spent in a specific activity annus

yearn v
to have a strong desire; to long dēsīderō

yellow /ˈjælə/ /ˈjɛl.oʊ/ /ˈjɛl.əʊ/ /ˈjɛl.ɚ/ adj
having yellow as its colour flāvus flavus

yellow /ˈjælə/ /ˈjɛl.oʊ/ /ˈjɛl.əʊ/ /ˈjɛl.ɚ/ n
colour flāvus flavus

yellow jersey n
shirt worn by the leader in the Tour de France tunicula flāva

yellow-green adj
colour flavoviridis

yellowish /ˈjelɔʊɪʃ/ /ˈjeləʊɪʃ/ adj
somewhat yellow galbinus

yelp /jɛlp/ v
to utter an abrupt, high-pitched noise ganniō

yes interjection
expression of pleasure, joy or great excitement ita vero!

yes particle
word used to indicate agreement or acceptance ita sic
word used to indicate disagreement or dissent in reply to a negative statement ita

yesterday /ˈjɛstədeɪ/ /ˈjɛstɚdeɪ/ /ˈjɪstɚdeɪ/ adv
on the day before today heri here

yesterday /ˈjɛstədeɪ/ /ˈjɛstɚdeɪ/ /ˈjɪstɚdeɪ/ n
day before today heri hesternus

yet /jɛt/ adv
continuously up to this point in time adhuc hactenus
thus far adhuc hactenus

yew /juː/ n
Taxus baccata taxus
tree or shrub of the genus Taxus taxus
wood of the yew taxus

yield /jiːld/ n
quantity of something produced fructus

yield /jiːld/ v
to give way cēdō

yodh /jɒd/ n
Semitic letter ioth

yogurt /ˈjoʊɡɚt/ /ˈjɒɡət/ /ˈjəʉɡət/ n
a milk-based product thickened by a bacterium-aided curdling process iogurtum

yoke /jəʊk/ n
wooden bar iugum

yolk /joʊk/ /jəʊk/ n
yellow of egg vitellus vitellum

you /ju/ determiner
the individual or group spoken/written to vos tu
used before epithets for emphasis tibi tuus vester vobis voster

you /ju/ pronoun
object pronoun: the group being addressed vos vobis
object pronoun: the person being addressed te tibi
one te tibi vobis vos
subject pronoun: the group being addressed vos
subject pronoun: the person being addressed tu vos

you can't teach an old dog new tricks proverb
too old to change senex psittacus negligit ferulam

you're welcome phraseologicalUnit
reply to thanks nihil est libenter precamini precare

young /jʌŋ/ adj
in the early part of life or growth iuvenis adolescens puella puer

your /jɔː/ /jɔːɹ/ determiner
belonging to you (plural; more owners) vester
belonging to you (singular; one owner) tuus

yourself /jɔːˈsɛlf/ /jəˈsɛlf/ /jɚˈsɛlf/ /jʊɹˈsɛlf/ pronoun
tute vosmet
(reflexive) your own self tute tutemet vosmet
you, used emphatically tute

youth /juːθ/ /juθ/ n
quality or state of being young iuventus iuvenilitas
young man iuvenis
young person iuvenis

ytterbium /ɪˈtɜː.bi.əm/ /ɪˈtɜːɹ.bi.əm/ n
chemical element ytterbium

yttrium /ˈɪ.tɹi.əm/ n
chemical element yttrium

yummy /ˈjʌm.i/ adj
delicious sapidum sapidus

zander n
fish of the genus Sander lucioperca

zealous /ˈzɛl.əs/ adj
full of zeal; ardent ardēns studiōsus ācer

zealously adv
with zealotry zēlanter ācriter

zebra /ˈziːbɹə/ /ˈzɛbɹə/ n
African animal hippotīgris equus zebra

zee /ˈziː/ n
name of the letter Z, z zēta

zenith /ˈzi.nɪθ/ /ˈzɛn.ɪθ/ n
astronomy: point vertically above a position or observer cenit

zephyr /zɛfə(ɹ)/ /zɛfɹ/ n
zephyrus

zero /ˈzɪəɹəʊ/ /ˈzɪɹ(ˌ)oʊ/ numeral
cardinal number before 1, denoting nothing nihilum zephirum zerum

zeta /ˈzeɪtə/ /ˈziː.tə/ n
Seventh letter of the ancient Greek alphabet zēta

zinc /zɪŋk/ n
id=Q758|element zincum

zirconium /zɜːrˈkoʊniəm/ n
chemical element zirconium

zither /ˈzɪ.ðə/ /ˈzɪ.ðɚ/ n
musical instrument cithara

zodiac /ˈzoʊ.dɪ.æk/ /ˈzəʊ.dɪ.æk/ n
twelve signs in astrology zodiacus
belt-like region in the sky zodiacus

zodiac sign n
star sign signum zodiaci

zoisite n
mineral zoisītēs

zoology /zoʊˈɑlədʒi/ /zəʊˈɒlədʒi/ n
science that studies the animal kingdom zoologia

zucchetto /(t)sʊˈkɛtoʊ/ /tsʊˈkɛtəʊ/ n
small skullcap worn by Catholic clergy pileolus

Île-de-France pn
region Insula Franciae

Şanlıurfa pn
city in Turkey Edessa